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AAA Thursday projected that more than 38 million Americans will travel this Memorial Day weekend, which would be the second-highest travel volume on record and the most since 2005.

AAA believes the traffic volume will be spurred by the lowest gas prices in more than a decade. About 700,000 more people could be traveling compared to last year.

Americans paid the cheapest quarterly gas prices in 12 years during the first three months of the year, AAA said. The national average prices for a gallon of gas is $2.24, which is 46 cents less than last year.

Of the projected increases, AAA said air travel will likely increase 1.6 percent over last year, with 2.6 million Americans taking to the skies for the holiday weekend, which is defined as Thursday, May 26 to Monday, May 30. Travel by other modes of transportation, including cruises, trains and buses, however, is expected to fall 2.3 percent to 1.6 million travelers.

Part of the reason for the increase in air travel is that average airfares will be 26 percent cheaper this Memorial Day, according to AAAs Leisure Travel Index. Average roundtrip tickets cost $165, though hotel costs are in line with last years prices.

The top destinations during the holiday weekend, based on AAA.com and AAA travel agency sales, will be Orlando, Myrtle Beach, Washington D.C., New York, Miami, San Francisco, Boston, Honolulu, Los Angeles and South Padre Island.

For those not flying, AAA said it expects to rescue more than 350,000 motorists during the holiday travel period, with the primary reasons being dead batteries, lockouts and flat tires. AAA recommends drivers check the condition of their battery and tires before heading out on a road trip.
U.S. Air Force Lt. Alannah Staver said she was humbled and honored to serve as the guest speaker Wednesday at this year's Memorial Day service at Middle Spring Presbyterian Church in Shippensburg.

For the Shippensburg native, the experience was both an opportunity to recognize the millions of Americans who have proudly served their country over the years, and to give an extra thanks to the men and women from her hometown for the sacrifices they have made.

"I cherish the opportunity to pay tribute to the heroes who made the ultimate sacrifice to guarantee the freedoms I enjoy today," Staver said. "As a service member, I am incredibly grateful for those who came before me. I look at the sacrifices they made, and the humility with which they did so, and seek to exude the same level of excellence and passion in my own military service. Memorial Day is an opportunity to express my appreciation."

Staver also expressed gratitude to the families, including her own "for the support they have shown me throughout my Air Force career."

Speaking at the Middle Spring service was especially meaningful to Staver because of her ties to the community.

"I am a member of this church and will always have a special fondness for Shippensburg no matter where the Air Force may take me," she said. "I grew up here, learned the value of hard work from the members of this community and the meaning of service from many of the people at Middle Spring."

Staver is a 2009 graduate of Shippensburg Area Senior High School. She graduated from the U.S. Air Force Academy in Colorado in May 2014 with a bachelor of science degree in English and was commissioned as a lieutenant and assigned to Dover Air Force Base in Delaware. She then graduated from the Defense Information Schools Public Affairs Qualification Course in December 2014 and is now deputy chief of public affairs for the 436th Airlift Wing at Dover Air Force Base.

Staver said that with just two years of active duty experience, she felt a bit nervous about speaking "on the importance of Memorial Day, to a crowd of familiar faces ..."

However, she said she also cherished the opportunity to thank those who have served their country, "especially those living in my very own community."

She recalled being home for Memorial Day last year and seeing dozens of American flags on display along King Street.

It was something like 30 flags in a four-block stretch  As a service member, I remember feeling supported and proud of my hometown in that moment, she said.

Well-known for her love of writing, Staver said she is particularly interested in the stories of service members.

She said she quickly realized after her commissioning that every service member has a story.

These are stories that should be told, heard and respected, not only for the lessons they teach, but also because we owe it to those who have given so much, she said. We should not merely hear, but genuinely listen and seek to understand their experiences, the impacts they made, and the effects those experiences have had on them. Those living have a story, and those fallen, while they may no longer have a voice with which to speak, certainly have a story and a history that it is our responsibility to preserve. Thats the message I hope listeners will take from this Memorial Day service.

In her address, Staver said Memorial Day provides an opportunity for all of us to come together in our communities and towns to line the streets with American flags, shake the battle-aged hands of those who have worn the cloth of this nation, and place flowers on the graves of those who have given the last full measure of devotion to our country.

She said it is important for children to know the meaning of Memorial Day.

Americas debt to its fallen servicemen and women is one that can only be repaid by continuing their legacy of patriotism and valor, she said. It can be recompensed by teaching our children about those we've lost, by focusing on our mission, by standing up for the principles our nation was founded upon and not letting their stories fall on deaf ears.

Staver said that while many people look forward to a three-day Memorial Day weekend, the holiday is so much more. She quoted President Franklin Roosevelt, who said, "Those who have long enjoyed such privileges as we enjoy, forget in time that men have died to win them."

Staver asked people in attendance to reflect this Memorial Day on the sacrifices others have made.

In these moments of silence, we honor the sacrifice of these heroes who paid the ultimate price to guarantee the freedoms you and I enjoy today, she said. I can attest that todays service members aspire to live up to their example to carry the torch of freedom. We carry on their legacy with greater capability and flexibility than any other time in our history. From the days our forefathers defended the nation with wooden battleships and muskets, we have evolved into the greatest military in the history of the world  This nations greatest asset remains to be our servicemen and women and those who support them.

Staver said Memorial Day is also a time for service members to to reaffirm our own commitment of selfless service.

By doing so, we not only honor the memory of those before us, but also vow to carry on the legacy of excellence in the worlds best military force  As a grateful nation pays tribute to our brothers and sisters in-arms who gave their last full measure for their country this coming Memorial Day, we again recognize those of you with us today who have served and the hard work and dedication you have given to each of us. We do not take lightly the sacrifices youve made and cherish your story and your past. We thank you for all you have done and will continue to do every day for America.
This week college graduates at campuses around the nation listened to words of wisdom and advice from a host of inspiring speakers. In a personal, heart-wrenching speech at UC Berkeley, Facebook's FB -0.67% Chief Operating Officer Sheryl Sandberg offered lessons in gratitude and resilience in overcoming loss a year after the sudden death of her husband, Dave.

"It is the hard days  the times that challenge you to your very core  that will determine who you are," Sandberg told the graduates. "You will be defined not just by what you achieve, but by how you survive."

Keren Blankfeld , Forbes Staff

Full Story: http://www.forbes.com/sites/kerenblankfeld/2016/05/18/billionaires-to-graduates-all-time-best-advice-from-their-commencement-speeches/#251434e4c48a
Montana Governor Steve Bullock issued the following statement after U.S. District Judge Charles Lovells controversial ruling on Montanas campaign finance contribution limits:

"Montana elections should be decided by we the people. This ruling is a travesty and a step back towards the era of the Copper Kings," said Gov. Bullock. "Allowing our elections to be bought and paid for by people with unlimited wealth is bad for the integrity of our elections and for our democracy."

Full Story: https://governor.mt.gov/Newsroom/ArtMID/28487/ArticleID/4114
State Police in Gettysburg are looking for a missing man.

Investigators said 85-year-old Robert Becker never returned to his home in York County after leaving the Inn Restaurant in Reading Township, Adams County.

Police said Becker is 57, 200 lbs., with brown eyes and white hair. He suffers from dementia and could be confused.

Becker was last seen wearing brown pants and a brown shirt.

Police said Becker was driving a gray 2017 Nissan Ultima with Pennsylvania license plate JSZ-6091.

If you see him, call PSP Gettysburg at (717) 334-8111.
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Greg Gaffney gets emotional discussing the Vietnam Veterans Memorial.

I know some of these names, he said, knocking with his knuckle on the partially built replica of the memorial that currently sits outside of the U.S. Army Heritage & Education Center Thursday morning just outside of Carlisle.

Gaffney, of Hummelstown, served in Vietnam as a communications center specialist at a radar site that directed airstrikes.

The Moving Wall: Vietnam Veterans Memorial, a half-scale replica of the National Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C., was being constructed Thursday ahead of AHECs timeline history event Army Heritage Days, which runs Saturday and Sunday (rain or shine) from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. The 58,272 names listed on the wall include those killed in action and those still listed missing in action. The names are listed chronologically from the date of the initial wounding or when they were reported as missing.

The education-based event centers on about 400 reenactors showing up with equipment, weapons and clothing from the era of their character, and having conversations with members of the public on those items and times.

The official programing will showcase the history of an infantry soldier over the years, and also the reenactors along the trail here at the center for people to go and have conversations with, ask questions, feel and learn about their items, said Lindsay Strehl, who works in visitor and education services at AHEC.

She said The Moving Wall: Vietnam Veterans Memorial, is a half-sized official replica of the original monument at 5 Henry Bacon Drive NW in Washington, and was called in for this weekends event because of the official 50th anniversary of the Vietnam War. The replica wall will be operated by a volunteer staff of veterans, who will help guests navigate how to find a name, assist with name rubbings, and answer questions.

The Vietnam War 50th Anniversary Commemorative Committee will be on-site as well to present pins to Vietnam Veterans. AHEC is commemorating the Vietnam War and those who served in that conflict during this years Army Heritage Days.

On Thursday morning, Strehl helped coordinate Vietnam veterans like Gaffney, along with students from River Rock Academy in Shiremanstown and JROTC students from Harrisburg High Schools John Harris Campus.

Ive had the opportunity to speak at several high schools in our area and I tell them my reason or speaking is to always honor the names on this wall, Gaffney said. I do other volunteer activities outside the military, but this is extremely important to me to help set this wall up.

Its nice to see some of the younger people from different schools helping, and hopefully, those who get to see the wall it will make an impact on them.
Dont get old, is the first thing Russell Coe will joke to you when you meet him.

Coe turns 100 years of age on Saturday, but with a mind still sharp and a firm handshake belying his frail frame, the idea that age is nothing but a number rings true for him.

Hes a very special person, said his long-time friend Shirley Chamberlain, who arrives often to visit Coe in his room at the Church of God Home, an assisted living facility on North Hanover Street in Carlisle. He always has something interesting to talk about.

As a collector of anything unusual before retiring at the age of 66, he amassed a plethora of interesting trinkets and artifacts, like the tribal mask boa he wears around his neck or the old ship lamp beside his bed which seems more fitting for a captains quarters on some barge rather than a room in a retirement home.

Much of that collection was donated to a church in Pittsburgh, with other items being donated to libraries in Baltimore, his hometown of Pittsburgh, and even the Bosler Library.

Q. What are your thoughts on turning

100 years old?

A. Its unbelievable. I never thought or planned Id be 100.

Q. Do you ever think about those you have surpassed in life and the friends and family youve outlived?

A. Sure, you cant help but think about it. But Ive remained relatively active, and the lords been good to me. I can get involved with the blind people, especially because Im losing my sight now; there are several groups between Pittsburgh and Philadelphia.

Q. What is the secret to living to 100? Why do you think youve lived so long?

A. I lived. Back when I was born, my brother had to quit school to go to work, my mother had to quit school to go to work. Back in those days we really had nothing, but we got along a lot better than what we got going on today. People were self-reliant. We didnt have extraneous things either. My mother said youre going to go to work.

Q. Youve been retired for 34 years now, what did you do before then?

A. I worked for Gulf Oil company. I started when I was 16 and worked to 66. They dont do things like that anymore.

Q. How did you end up in Carlisle?

A. I Came to Carlisle to retire. I had a friend living here, and I came to visit her and I flipped on this town. I was very impressed.
If you wont stand for something, you will fall for anything.  quote attributed to numerous sources

Historically, when our nation has transitioned from one way of life to another, there has usually been some optimism about what was to come. That was true at the time of the American Revolution and it was true as we moved from an agrarian society toward the Industrial Revolution in the mid-18th through mid-19th centuries.

Even during World War II, the song White Cliffs of Dover with its lyric Therell be love and laughter and peace ever after. Tomorrow, when the world is free, looked forward to a better day. It didnt quite turn out that way, as wars persist, but optimism kept us going with the hope that a new and better world was about to dawn.

Today we are gripped not by optimism but by a deep pessimism, even cynicism, that permeates virtually every layer of our culture. According to a Real Clear Politics Poll, more than 66 percent of those surveyed think this country is headed in the wrong direction, yet like a man who is lost but refuses to ask for directions, we keep barreling full steam ahead.

While politics has always been a rhetorical combat sport, the insults thrown by Donald Trump and his supporters have taken political discourse  if it can even be called that  to a new and depressing low. Such language keeps us from solving, or even discussing, the real problems this country faces.

A book by an anonymous congressman, titled Confessions of Congressman X, is scheduled for publication on May 24, according to Daily Mail.com. In it, the writer, who is reportedly a man and a Democrat, mocks the country he supposedly serves as a nation of naive, self-absorbed sheep. He says he and most of his colleagues never read the bills they vote on and spend most of their time raising money. My main job, he writes, is to keep my job, to get re-elected. It takes precedence over everything.

Given the behavior and history of so many members of Congress, who doubts his claim?

It was thought once that our leaders should possess good character. In this election, however, it appears voters will be forced to choose for president  if they vote at all  between a boastful, superficial, narcissistic, misogynist and a corrupt, entitled, shady, lying, unaccomplished woman who has ignored her husbands affairs in the pursuit of power.

Are these two candidates a reflection of our cynical and increasingly secular culture? They must be, otherwise so many voters would not have propelled them to the top of their respective parties. If we are willing to settle for less than the best, we can be sure that less is exactly what we will get.

Another character quality that is in decline is modesty. A new Calvin Klein ad features an upskirt photo of a young womans underwear. Victorias Secret catalogs and shopping mall displays, visible to children, feature barely clad women with come hither stares. Some of the sexiest films ever made were produced during Hollywoods Golden Age when women and men kept on most of their clothes. Films and TV today go for the blatant, mainstreaming sex scenes, flaunting nudity, so much so that a movies R rating could just as easily stand for raunchy as restricted.

Scriptwriters put words in the mouths of actresses that would make a sailor blush, as the old saying goes. Yet, we are supposed to regard this as progress and equality.

Do I sound old-fashioned? There is something to be said about old things. Some things endure because they have proven to work for the individual and for society at large. Nations built to last generally do; nations allowed to rot from within do just that.

Readers may email Cal Thomas at tcaeditors@tribpub.com.
Kerala Assembly Election 2016 Results

Published: May 19, 2016

The coalition of Left Democratic Front (LDF) has won the 2016 Kerala Assembly Election by the absolute majority by winning 91 seats (44.94% votes) of the total 140 seats.

Among the LDF, Communist Party of India (Marxist) by winning 58 seats has emerged single largest party. Other LDF allies have won

Communist Party of India: 19 seats.

19 seats. Janata Dal (Secular): 3 seats.

3 seats. Nationalist Congress Party: 2 seats.

2 seats. Other LDF supporters: 9 seats.

The United Democratic Front (UDF) led by outgoing Chief Minister Oommen Chandy has emerged as largest opposition front. It has won total 47 seats (45.83% votes). Party wise result is as follows

Indian National Congress: 22 seats.

22 seats. Indian Union Muslim League: 18 seats.

18 seats. Kerala Congress (M): 6 seats.

6 seats. Kerala Congress (Jacob): 1 seat.

BJP opens account in Kerala

Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP) for the first time has managed to open an account in Kerala by winning single seat from the Nemom constituency, a suburb of state capital Thiruvananthapuram. BJP was able to secure 10.60% votes in this election.

The seat was won by former Union minister O Rajagopal (86) who won by over 8000 votes. He becomes first BJP MLA in Keralas 140-member assembly history.

Background

The general election for the 14th Kerala legislative assembly was held on May 16, 2016 in single phase to elect representatives of the 140 constituencies.

The voter turnout for this assembly election was higher at 77.35 per cent as compared to 75.12 per cent in the previous 2011 general election.

Month: Current Affairs - May, 2016

Topics: Elections  Kerala  Kerala Assembly Election 2016 Results  States

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The Food Standards Agency (FSA) has launched a consultation into whether changes should be introduced to the chilling requirements of Qurbani meat and offal supplied from slaughterhouses in England and Wales during the period of Eid al-Adha.
by Ben Frederick @mp_benfred, May 18, 2016

Google is opening its Android Pay feature up to Web sites, per an announcement at the search giants annual I/O developer conference.

Android Pay and Apple Pay, much like the rest of the payments industry, have struggled to get people to pay consistently with their devices. However, the problems are being solved one by one, from clunky UX to more universal integrations.

One interesting incentive Google now offers is the ability to make transactions at ATMs using a device.

According to the company, about 1.5 million users set the payments service up on their phones every month. Most of those users are probably shopping in apps, but for those who still go through the mostly abhorrent payment process on the mobile Web, Android Pay is there for you.

The competition in the mobile payments industry has been heating up for several monthscompanies like Venmo are also starting to extend their payments capabilities to apps.

FitBit announced today that it is jumping into the payments space as well  though they wont be incorporating their recent acquisition into their flagship product until next year.

As Android Pay extends its capabilities, its becoming a true digital wallet.
by Richard Whitman , Columnist, May 18, 2016

I mean, you really have to wonder what goes through a person's mind when they come up with a marketing promotion that calls for the spamming of individual Twitter users with thousands of repetitive messages. Apparently, no one at DDB New Zealand pondered this before they created a Twitter campaign that did exactly that.

In an effort to promote the airing of Game of Thrones on Sky TV, the agency came up with a Twitter campaign that would send an "army of tweets" to anyone who used the hashtag #ComandTheUnsullied. The promotion is an ode to the show's character, Daenerys Targaryen, who, in the show, commands the Unsullied Army.

The agency created thousands of Twitter bots that would be called into action in reaction to the use of the #CommandTheUnsullied hashtag. The Twitter bot would then send thousands of repetitive tweets to the user because, you know, that's kind of like thousands of armed soldiers doing the same thing.

The original tweet that started it all:

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Tweet an order with #CommandTheUnsullied and have an army of thousands do your bidding. #GameOfThroneshttps://t.co/3qha6n4UrM

 SKY New Zealand (@SKYNZ) May 16, 2016

Reaction to the campaign was swift and resoundingly negative with Tickled documentary maker Dylan Reeve tweeting "@SKYNZ @Xenojay @AndreAlessi @twitter Your campaign is TERRIBLE. It is a fundamental abuse of Twitter."

Another Twitter user, @matthewjpb, tweeted, "@Xenojay Terrible social? This has to rank as one of the worst ideas to come out of corporate social media ever? @SKYNZ"

Even in the face of such negative reaction, no one at DDB New Zealand seems to get that spamming Twitter users isn't really a good thing. An unnamed DDB New Zealand spokesperson told Stuff: "It's certainly got people talking. I think the sentiment's generally been very positive. There's a lot of Game Of Thrones fans who are really behind it and know exactly what it's all about. I think for those who aren't quite Game Of Thrones fans it's a bit harder to grasp, but the reaction's been generally quite positive. Because it's all monitored and all tweets are checked - it's not like it's just done automatically, we've actually got people downstairs checking it - someone that doesn't want to be followed by 2000, we can then unfollow them again."

They've actually got people downstairs checking! Well f*ck. That makes it all perfectly OK, right?
by Joe Mandese @mp_joemandese, May 19, 2016

Forget content, or for that matter, any other C-word, if youre a brand utilizing video to engage a consumer marketplace, its all about the cadence of your content, not the content per se. That was the main takeaway from Ernie Kelsey, Senior Manager, Regional, Experiential and Social Marketing, American Honda Motor, during his opening keynote at OMMA Video in New York City this morning.

Kelsey, who showed a number of current, as well as some soon-to-be-released videos from the Japanese automaker, said its not just the content, but the who, what, when, where and why of how a brand distributes it to its consumers, as well as the emotion and sentiment associated with it.

People get confused with emotion and emotional, Kelsey said, adding that the intention of the video campaigns it to leave consumers with a positive sentiment, but not necessarily to make them laugh or cry explicitly.

He showed an example of Hondas current dont-text-and-drive campaign that does both of those things.

The campaign, which features an off-camera mom cutting her on-camera daughters hair while texting on her phone to less-than-optimal results was designed to be a more light-hearted way of delivering a message that Honda takes very seriously, Kelsey said. While the video has a great sight gag, Kelsey said it did produce negative sentiment from some consumers, as well as professional hair stylists, because the actress portraying the daughter was so realistic about her disappointing hair cutting results. Kelsey shared with the OMMA crowd that the actress was wearing hair extensions and it wasnt her actual hair that was violated.

The important thing remains that a connection is made at an emotional level in an authentic way, he said, likening the strategy to a good news hook in journalistic storytelling.
by Wendy Davis @wendyndavis, May 19, 2016

Requiring online photo services to follow an Illinois privacy law regarding "faceprints" would be unconstitutional, Google argues in new court papers.

"Illinois legislators cannot decide policy for the rest of the world," Google says in a motion filed Wednesday with U.S. District Court Judge Edmond Chang in Illinois.

The company makes the argument as part of a bid to convince Chang to dismiss a potential class-action lawsuit centered on Google Photos. The legal dispute dates to March, when Illinois resident Lindabeth Rivera alleged that Google Photos unlawfully stores faceprints of "millions" of other state residents. A second resident, Joseph Weiss, filed a similar lawsuit, which was consolidated with Rivera's.

They accuse Google of violating the Illinois Biometric Information Privacy Act, which requires companies to obtain written releases from people before collecting certain biometric data, including scans of face geometry. That measure, passed in 2008, also requires companies that gather biometric data to notify people about the practice, and to publish a schedule for destroying the information.

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Rivera said in her complaint that she doesn't have a Google Photos account, but that photos of her were uploaded to the service after they were taken by someone else. Google "analyzed these photos by automatically locating and scanning plaintiffs face, and by extracting geometric data relating to the contours of her face and the distances between her eyes, nose, and ears -- data which Google then used to create a unique template of Plaintiffs face," she alleges.

Weiss says he has a Google Photos account and uploaded 21 photos of himself. He says Google used data from those photos to create a faceprint of him.

Google says the case should be dismissed for several reasons, including that the Illinois law says it excludes "photos" from the definition of "biometric identifiers." A separate definition of "biometric information" appears to go further by also excluding any information derived from photos.

Two other judges in lawsuits against Facebook and Shutterfly have rejected that argument. Most recently, U.S. District Court Judge James Donato in San Francisco ruled in May that consumers could proceed with a lawsuit alleging that Facebook violated the Illinois law with its automatic photo-tagging feature. That tool draws on Facebook's database of "faceprints" to recognize users' faces and suggest their names when they appear in photos uploaded by their friends.

Facebook contended that the Illinois law only covers "face geometry" when it's based on something other than photos, like in-person scans.

Donato said that argument was inconsistent with the law's purpose.

Google is now saying that Donato's decision is incorrect and shouldn't be followed. Among other reasons, the company says that it has no way of knowing whether a photo depicts an Illinois resident. Therefore, Google says, applying the Illinois law to photos "would effectively regulate conduct having no connection to Illinois."

Google says this result would be unconstitutional because only Congress can regulate interstate commerce.

"Effectively, one would have to comply with BIPA whenever there is a mere possibility that a photo implicates Illinois. This would result in the extension of BIPA well beyond Illinois borders, to conduct occurring wholly outside the state, because many such photos will in fact have no connection to Illinois at all."

Chang is expected to hold a status hearing in the case on May 24.
by Wendy Davis , Staff Writer @wendyndavis, May 19, 2016

Earlier this year, French regulators fined Google $112,000 for failing to censor its site worldwide in response to Europeans' requests to delete information about themselves.



"The right to be delisted is derived from the right to privacy, which is a universally recognized fundamental right laid down in international human rights law," France's CNIL said at the time. "Only delisting on all of the search engine's extensions, regardless of the extension used or the geographic origin of the person performing the search, can effectively uphold this right," the regulators wrote.

Google said today that it is appealing to France's Supreme Administrative Court, the Conseil dEtat.

"We comply with the laws of the countries in which we operate," General Counsel Kent Walker wrote in a Le Monde op-ed, which the company translated into English and posted on its blog. "But if French law applies globally, how long will it be until other countries -- perhaps less open and democratic -- start demanding that their laws regulating information likewise have global reach?"

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Walker adds that different countries have different standards for determining whether speech is illegal. "Thailand outlaws insults to its king; Brazil outlaws negative campaigning in political elections; Turkey outlaws speech that denigrates Ataturk or the Turkish nation -- but each of these things is legal elsewhere," he writes.

Google's appeal marks the newest twist in the company's conflict with European officials over privacy. In May of 2014, Europe's highest court ruled that Google and other search engines must allow residents of European countries to delete links to certain embarrassing information about themselves from search results.

That ruling tasks Google with evaluating the search results and deciding whether the public's interest in the right to know outweighs an EU resident's so-called "right to be forgotten."

Since then, Google has reviewed close to 1.5 million pages and delisted 40%, according to Walker.

Initially, Google only deleted links from a country-specific search engine, like Google.fr (the default for that country), and not Google.com, which is the default in the U.S. But last June, France's data protection unit, CNIL, said Google must remove links from all of its results pages -- not just pages geared for European countries.

Earlier this year, Google attempted to compromise by using geo-blocking techniques to prevent Europeans from accessing certain search results.

The CNIL in March said that approach was not sufficient.

But Google says that complying with the ruling will pose a risk to free speech worldwide. Walker writes: "This order could lead to a global race to the bottom, harming access to information that is perfectly lawful to view in ones own country."
by Steve McClellan @mp_mcclellan, May 19, 2016

Interpublics UM and Omnicom Groups OMD were the big award winners at this years Festival of Media, with UM Romania winning Agency of the Year and Campaign of the Year honors while OMD was designated Network of the Year. The awards were bestowed earlier today at the Festivals annual gathering in Rome.



UM had 24 shortlisted entries and converted 13 of those into award wins, with nine gold (the most of any single agency), one silver and three bronze trophies across ten categories. UM Romanias Sunday Grannies, created for Vodafone, took four golds -- the most of any campaign. Including the AOY and Campaign of the Year nods, UM collected 15 awards in all.

OMD won 11 awards including four gold, six silver and a one bronze trophy.

By holding company, Omnicom Media Group was the top winner -- garnering 22 awards, including 11 for PHD. GroupM collected 19 awards across three shops: MediaCom (11), Mindshare (7) and MEC (1).

Interpublic won 19 awards in total, with two going to Initiative and one each to Cadreon and Ensemble.

Publicis Groupes Starcom MediaVest Group won 9 awards and Dentsu Aegis Networks Carat took home two trophies.
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Behcets disease, also known as Behcets syndrome, is a long-term auto-inflammatory disorder that affects the bodys blood vessels. This can lead to many different symptoms, including vascular problems, oral sores, genital and skin sores, eye inflammation, arthritis, and inflammation of the gut, brain, and spinal cord. It is a relapsing and remitting condition, which means that sometimes there may be no symptoms, but, during a flare, symptoms worsen for a while. Fast facts about Behcets disease Behcets disease is a rare condition that is most commonly seen in Turkey but occurs in other countries throughout the world.

According to the American Behcets Disease Association, the prevalence of Behcets disease in Turkey is as high as 400 cases per 100,000 people.

Behcets disease affects one person in every 170,000 in the United States.

The condition is not contagious and cannot be spread from person to person

Behcets disease affects everyone differently, and symptoms may intensify and weaken over a period of weeks or longer.

Treatment Share on Pinterest Mouth sores are a common symptom of Behcets disease. There is no cure for Behcets disease, but some therapies and lifestyle choices can help relieve symptoms. The National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS) suggest rest and exercise to help reduce pain and prevent further complications. Once a person has a diagnosis of Behcets disease, a team of health professionals team will make recommendations about treatment options. The team may include an oral health specialist, a dermatologist, ophthalmologist and a rheumatologist, among others. Drug therapies According to the United Kingdoms National Health Service (NHS), medications include: Corticosteroids: These reduce inflammation and may be used as a systemic treatment, affecting the whole body, or in topical applications, for example, to treat mouth sores. Immunosuppressants: These reduce are systemic medications the excessive activity of the immune system, which underlies most of the symptoms of Behcets. Biological therapies: This is a newer, systemic therapy. It targets some of the specific biological processes that are involved in causing symptoms. For example, tumour necrosis factor alpha inhibitors (TNFa-inhibitors) affect the antibodies that lead to inflammation. Topical therapy This is applied to the surfaces of the body. It may include the use of pain-relieving therapy, including corticosteroid rinses, gels, eye drops, and ointments. Examples include triamcinolone acetonide, betamethasone, and dexamethasone. Oral therapy At times, it may be necessary to undergo treatment with drugs that work throughout the body. These drugs include: colchicine, a medication used to prevent gout

corticosteroids

medications to suppress the immune system such as azathioprine, cyclosporine, and cyclophosphamide

medications that change how the bodys immune cells work Additional medications may be recommended based on the symptoms that develop. Patients should discuss treatment options with their healthcare provider. During pregnancy Behcets does not appear to be linked to pregnancy complications, but the medications used can be harmful to the unborn baby. For this reason, it is best for any pregnancy to be planned and discussed first with a health provider. Sometimes a baby is born with neonatal Behcets disease. This is very rare and usually resolves itself within 6 to 8 weeks.

Lifestyle tips There is no evidence that a specific diet will improve symptoms of Behcets disease, but eating healthfully will boost overall help and reduce the risk of further problems. Share on Pinterest Avoiding nuts may help prevent a flare. Other triggers appear to include pineapple, some cheeses, and stress. Eating a balanced and varied diet with plenty of fruit and vegetables, and avoiding food that contains too much fat or sugar is best for overall health. Some people with the condition have suggested that a sensitivity to certain foods may trigger a flare. In one study, researchers found that the following items made Behcets-related mouth ulcers worse in 32 to 35 percent of respondents to a questionnaire: pineapple

Emmental and other cheeses

nuts generally, almonds, and peanuts

lemon Temporarily cutting out individual items such as pineapple, nuts, or cheese, may help identify any items that make the symptoms worse. In the same study, 37 to 47 percent of participants also reported that stress and fatigue made symptoms worse. Any supplements or complementary therapies should first be discussed with a health provider, as these may worsen symptoms or interact with treatment.

Causes The exact cause of Behcets disease is unknown, but it is thought to be an autoimmune disease. In this type of condition, the immune system mistakenly reacts to a normal substance or process in the body, leading to symptoms of inflammation. Certain groups of people have a higher risk of developing the disease than others. Age: All ages and sexes are at risk of developing Behcets disease, but it most commonly affects people in their 20s and 30s. Men typically experience more severe symptoms than women. Ethnicity and geographic location: These may play a role in how likely a person is to develop Behcets disease. The condition is most common in men from the Middle East and Asia, and women from the United States, other Western Countries, Japan, and Korea. Genetic and hereditary factors: There may be a genetic or inherited component to the disease. Behcets disease could also be linked to bacteria, viruses, or environmental factors. More research is needed, however, before these suggestions can be confirmed.

Symptoms Behcets disease affects everyone differently. People with the disease may experience symptom flares, in which the symptoms wax and wane over a period of weeks or longer. The symptoms of Behcets disease may also go away without treatment. The condition causes a wide range of symptoms affecting different areas of the body. These symptoms include the following. Mouth sores Typically, painful sores in the mouth are the first symptom of Behcets disease. The disease can cause a single ulcer to develop or more than one sore. These sores can from anywhere in the mouth, Specific areas include the tongue, lips, gums, tonsils, lining of the cheeks, roof of the mouth, and the back of the throat. Mouth sores caused by Behcets disease can be: painful

shallow or deep

round or oval

white or yellow base with a red halo surrounding the sore

ranging in size from 1 to 20 millimeters Sores in the mouth often go away within 10 to 20 days with occasional scarring. Genital sores According to NIAMS, over half of those living with Behcets disease will develop genital lesions. This figure includes both males and females. Men may have ulcers on the scrotum and penile shaft or head. At times, these lesions are associated with another condition called epididymitis, inflammation of the tubes that carry sperm. Women may experience lesions on the vulva, vagina, and cervix These sores typically present as: painful red, open sores

may be large and deep When these sores heal, scarring often affects the area. Skin sores Share on Pinterest Skin, mouth, and genital sores can occur with Behcets disease. People with Behcets disease may experience skin problems called erythema nodosum. This inflammatory skin response causes the skin to develop red and tender nodules that are often ulcerated. These lesions may bear a resemblance to pus-filled bumps or bruises. Other lesions associated with Behcets disease include acneiform nodules, pseudofolliculitis, and papulopustular lesions. Eye problems Those living with Behcets disease often experience inflammation of the middle layer of the eyes. This condition is known as uveitis. Anterior uveitis affects the front of the eye. Common symptoms include pain, blurry vision, sensitivity to light, and excessive tear production. A layer of pus may be seen within the eye. Posterior uveitis affects the back of the eye and retina. Common symptoms include blurry vision, floaters, pain, redness, and sensitivity to light. Eye problems caused by Behcets disease can cause serious complications if they go untreated, including blindness or partial loss of vision. Vascular problems Inflammation of the veins and arteries can lead to serious complications such as blood clots, aneurysm, and narrowed or blocked vessels. People with Behcets disease may experience a condition called thrombophlebitis, with symptoms such as redness, pain, warmth, and swelling of an extremity due to the presence of a blood clot. Chest murmurs have also been reported. Arthritis One or more joints may be affected by joint inflammation related to Behcets disease. The pain, swelling, and stiffness typically go away over the course of a few weeks. The joints most commonly affected include the knees, ankles, wrists, and elbows. Some people affected by Behcets disease will experience low back or buttock pain caused by inflammation to a joint in the pelvis. No permanent joint damage is experienced with Behcets-related arthritis Gut sores At times, ulcers may form anywhere in the digestive system from the mouth to the anus. Patients affected in this area can experience symptoms such as lack of appetite, pain, vomiting, diarrhea, and rectal bleeding. A rare condition known as Budd-Chiari syndrome may develop in some patients. In this condition, the vein that carries blood away from the liver is blocked. Lung problems Although rare, the lungs may be affected by Behcets disease. The condition can cause symptoms such as coughing, shortness of breath, and aneurysms in the pulmonary artery. Central nervous system problems Behcets disease can lead to inflammation of the brain and brain stem. This inflammation can cause symptoms such as headaches, confusion, strokes, personality changes, disorientation, fever, poor balance, and memory loss. Symptoms that patients should report to the healthcare team at once include: fever

headache

stiff neck

difficulty with coordination These symptoms can indicate inflammation of the brain stem. Untreated symptoms can result in a stroke. Other symptoms In some cases, cardiac or kidney disease may occur. Additionally, some patients may develop mouth and genital ulcers with inflamed cartilage, referred to as MAGIC syndrome. This symptom is most likely to occur in patients with both Behcets disease and another rare disorder called relapsing polychondritis. This condition causes cartilage and other connective tissue in the body to become inflamed.

Diagnosis Because there is not a single test to diagnose Behcets disease, doctors need to rule out any conditions that mimic the disease. The International Clinical Criteria for Behcets disease diagnosis require that certain symptoms must be present for a diagnosis to be made. A diagnosis requires: The presence of recurring mouth ulcers at least three times in one single year In addition to the above, at least two of the criteria below must also be met: recurring genital ulcers

eye inflammation (uveitis) confirmed by an eye exam

skin sores in adults who are not taking corticosteroids

a positive pathergy test reading within 24-48 hours of the test In a pathergy test, a doctor inserts a small, clean needle into the skin of the forearm. A positive result is given if a small, red bump forms 1 to 2 days after the needle has been inserted.
Antimicrobial resistance could kill 10 million people every year by 2050  or one person every 3 seconds  unless global action is taken to tackle the problem. This is the conclusion of a final international review chaired by British economist Lord Jim ONeill, which sets out 10 areas that need to be addressed to combat the threat of superbugs. Share on Pinterest The new review sets out 10 strategies to tackle the global threat of antimicrobial resistance. Antimicrobial resistance (AMR), or antibiotic resistance, occurs when microorganisms develop resistance to antimicrobial agents that once had the ability to kill them. In the United States alone, these so-called superbugs are responsible for more than 2 million infections and 23,000 deaths every year. Clostridium difficile, carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE), and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) are among the biggest threats for drug-resistant infections in the U.S. In 2014, the World Health Organization (WHO) released their first ever report on AMR, which provided much-needed insight into the global threat of drug-resistant infections. The report led the WHO to declare that the world is heading toward a post-antibiotic era, where common infections that have been treatable for decades could kill once again, and it highlighted the need for global collaboration in order to tackle the problem. On the back of the WHO report, the United Kingdoms Prime Minister David Cameron enrolled Lord ONeill to conduct a review of AMR and develop a plan to stop the world being cast back into the dark ages of medicine. Now, the final recommendations of this global plan have been released, and Lord ONeill claims that unless the plan is put into action, we may reach a point where AMR causes more deaths than are currently caused by cancer.

Global public awareness campaign needed In the review, Lord ONeill sets out 10 points that need to be addressed on a global scale in order to reduce the threat of AMR, and there are four points that he highlights as being particularly important. Firstly, he points to the initiation of a global public awareness campaign as an urgent priority, in order to educate the general public  particularly children and teenagers  about the threat AMR poses to health worldwide. The report recommends an international collaboration from campaign developers, industry experts, and non-governmental organizations to launch a global awareness campaign for AMR, with the aim of reducing unnecessary antibiotic prescription and use. I think this is something that could, and should, begin this summer if we are to really make progress on AMR, and it could be supported at the UN General Assembly in September, notes Lord ONeill.

Policymakers should lead development of new antibiotics Another key priority highlighted by the review is the development of new antibiotics. It has been decades since new antibiotics have been created, meaning we have been using the same ones repeatedly for years, fueling microorganisms ability to develop drug resistance. Lord ONeill notes that a lack of incentive for investment into new antibiotics has led to reduced research and development of such drugs, alongside the fact that the low-hanging fruit has already been picked in terms of uncovering potential compounds for antibiotic development. The review claims that it is down to policymakers to lead the development of new antibiotics. [] we need a group of countries such as the G20 to get together and provide for a reward to developers of new antibiotics after they are approved for use by patients. These market entry rewards, of around $1 billion each, would be given to the developers of successful new drugs, subject to certain conditions to ensure that the new drugs are not over-marketed and yet are available to patients who need them wherever they live. Lord Jim ONeill This proposal, however, has been met with some criticism. The ONeill report proposes considerable new funding to overcome the failures of pharmaceutical research and development but the proposals do not necessarily ensure access to either existing tools or emerging new products, says Dr. Grania Brigden, TB and AMR advisor for Medecins Sans Frontieres/Doctors Without Borders (MSF). Instead, in some cases, the reports solution is simply to subsidize higher prices rather than trying to overcome them.

Rapid diagnostic tests should inform antibiotic prescriptions Reducing unnecessary use of antibiotics is key to overcoming the problem of drug resistance, and the review states that in order to achieve this, the diagnostic methods for bacterial infections need to be improved. I find it incredible that doctors must still prescribe antibiotics based only on their immediate assessment of a patients symptoms, just like they used to when antibiotics first entered common use in the 1950s, says Lord ONeill. When a test is used to confirm the diagnosis it is often based on a slow technology that hasnt changed significantly since the 1860s. He says this is not acceptable and stresses the need for better use of already available rapid diagnostic tests, as well as the development of new ones. With this in mind, the report requests that by 2020, all governments of the richest countries ensure all antibiotic prescriptions are informed by up-to-date surveillance data, alongside a rapid diagnostic test, where possible. This will spur investment by giving diagnostics developers the assurance that effective tests will be used, says Lord ONeill.

Improved surveillance for antibiotic use in agriculture The global use of antibiotics in agriculture is another area Lord ONeill highlights as requiring urgent attention. The review points out that in the U.S., 70 percent of the antibiotics deemed as medically important for humans by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) are sold for animal use. Many countries are also likely to use more antibiotics in agriculture than in humans, but they do not even hold or publish the information, adds Lord ONeill. In order to tackle this issue, the review recommends improved surveillance of antibiotic use in agriculture in countries where such data is lacking, which will help get a better understanding of the extent of the problem. Furthermore, it is recommended that each country sets their own targets for antibiotic use in agriculture. Alongside this we need to make much faster progress on banning or restricting the use in animals of antibiotics that are vital for human health, says Lord ONeill.
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"Our research sheds new light on the development and onset of ADHD, but it also brings up many questions about ADHD that arises after childhood," said co-author Louise Arseneault, a professor at Kings College London."How similar or different is 'late-onset' ADHD compared with ADHD that begins in childhood? How and why does late-onset ADHD arise? What treatments are most effective for late-onset ADHD? These are the questions we should now be seeking to answer."ADHD is believed to occur in about 4% of adults. It is defined in clinical terms when a child under 12 shows at least six inattentive or impulsive behaviors that interfere with functioning and development for six months straight.In the British study of more than 2,000 twins, a total of 166 individuals were found to have adult ADHD, and 68% of those not meet criteria for ADHD at any assessment in childhood. The study measured ADHD in children based on mother and teacher reports collected at ages five, seven, 10 and 12. For adults, who were between 18 and 19 when studied, a diagnosis was derived following an interview in which subjects discussed their own symptoms and behaviors.Researchers at King's College London found among adults a smaller group with persistent ADHD that endured from childhood. "Perhaps childhood-onset and late-onset adult ADHD have different causes, which has implications for genetic studies and treatment of ADHD," said the study.Analyzing the twins' data, researchers also found that adult ADHD was less likely to run in the family than childhood ADHD, and was almost as common in men as in women. Typically, childhood ADHD is far more common in boys."We found that those with late-onset ADHD exhibit elevated rates of anxiety, depression, and marijuana and alcohol dependence," added the study.The Brazil study, which followed more than 5,000 people beginning in 1993, found very few adults (12%) with ADHD had been diagnosed as children, and very few children diagnosed with ADHD (17%) continued to have the syndrome as adults. "This suggests the existence of two syndromes that have distinct developmental trajectories," said the study."Those who were diagnosed with late-onset ADHD showed high levels of symptoms, impairment and other mental health disorders," said the study.More researchers is needed to uncover other factors that may contribute to adult ADHD, and whether it should be considered a distinct disorder, separate from childhood ADHD.An accompanying editorial by Stephen Faraone of SUNY Upstate Medical University in Syracuse, New York and Joseph Biederman of Harvard Medical School in Boston, Massachusetts called the conclusions 'provocative', but 'premature'.The ADHD diagnoses in young adults were derived from self-reported symptoms, which are 'less reliable' than reports by parents and teachers, they said."The adults in the Brazil and UK studies were aged 18 to 19 years. That is too small a slice of adulthood to draw firm conclusions."Instead, researchers should consider the data a 'call to arms' to pursue more rigorous study of ADHD, and doctors who treat patients should be aware that adult-onset ADHD exists and deserves treatment - even if the medical literature says it must be diagnosed by age 12."The current age-at-onset criterion for ADHD, although based on the best data available, may not be correct," they wrote. "We hope that future research will determine whether and how it should be modified."Source: AFP
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"The regulations were lawful when they were promulgated by parliament, and they are lawful now in the light of the most up-to-date evidence," Judge Nicholas Green said in the ruling.Cancer Research UK's chief executive Harpal Kumar said, "This is an important milestone in our efforts to reduce the devastating toll that tobacco exerts on so many families every day."It's the beginning of the end for packaging that masks a deadly and addictive product," he said.The anti-smoking campaign group ASH said the tobacco companies had suffered a "humiliating defeat," adding that the judgment would help other countries looking to introduce similar policies.Australia, France, and Ireland have already done so.The European Court of Justice earlier this month ruled that the Tobacco Product Directive is lawful.Under the directive, health warnings must cover 65 percent of the front and back of every pack of cigarettes, with additional warnings on the top.The directive also allowed Britain to go further and introduce its own regulations requiring all tobacco packaging to be the same color -- olive green -- and with large images designed to act as health warnings.After the European Court of Justice ruling, a British health ministry spokesman said: "Smoking is the biggest cause of premature mortality and kills over 100,000 people every year in the UK."Source: AFP


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Please use the information prudently. If you are not a medical doctor please remember to consult your healthcare provider as this information is not a substitute for professional advice.
Back pain is the most easily preventable problem. Ninety percent of us have a disabling episode of back pain at some point in our lives. It is important to consider our posture while at our workstation. Sitting for hours at a stretch can cause a lot of harm to our back muscles. Bad posture further adds to this deterioration. Adopting a user-friendly workstation by adjusting the office chair, computer and desk positioning can help our back.

Many people sit toward the front of their chair and end up leaning forward to look into their computer screen. The correct posture is to sit back on the chair and utilize the chairs lumbar support to keep the back supported with the head and neck erect. Similarly, avoid slouching for long periods.

When sitting in a chair that rolls or pivots, don't twist at the waist while sitting. When standing up from sitting position, first move towards the front of your seat and then stand up by straightening your legs. Avoid bending forward at waist level. Get up from the chair by taking support of the table or the armrest.

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Correct Posture while Sitting

Keeping your posture correct while sitting may require some practice and a person sometimes has to consciously correct it to avoid long-term back problems. Here is your guide to keeping the correct sitting posture:

Do not lean over the desk for prolonged period of time.

for prolonged period of time. Do not sit too far from the desk with unsupported back.

Adjust your chair to a proper height so that your knees are bent at a 90-degree angle.

are bent at a 90-degree angle. Keep your elbows bent at a 90-degree angle while resting on the work surface.Do not bend your neck to cradle the phone against the shoulder

Remember - Poor posture and incorrect body mechanics are two of the leading causes of neck and back pain.

Correct Posture while Standing

Place your feet slightly apart with the knees straight and chin tucked.

with the knees straight and chin tucked. Avoid being in the same posture for a prolonged period of time.

for a prolonged period of time. Keep shifting your weight from one foot to another on a frequent basis so as to avoid loading one foot with body weight for prolonged period of time.

on a frequent basis so as to avoid loading one foot with body weight for prolonged period of time. Use a footrest to elevate each foot while sitting or else try to keep your foot on the elevated step of the chair.

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Top Five Tips to Keep your Spine safe While Lifting Weight

Avoid lifting objects that are too heavy. Try and keep the walking space at workplace free of obstacles so that people can move freely from one point to another without unusual breaks and twists. Here are some tips to keep your spine safe while lifting weight:

Hold your shoulders back and straight .

. Keep the chin slightly tucked in and the pelvis shifted forward so that the hips are aligned with the ankles.

so that the hips are aligned with the ankles. Depending on the shape of the object to be lifted , hold it at the side and bottom while keeping it close to the body while keeping the back straight.

while keeping it while keeping the back straight. If carrying weight always carry a balanced amount of weight in each hand.

Always bend the knees instead of back while lifting an object

Driving Posture

Regardless of travel time to and from work, your posture while driving can either contribute to or alleviate back pain. First and foremost, it is important to sit with the knees in level with the hips. Place a rolled up towel or a back support behind the lower back for support. Sit at a comfortable distance from the steering wheel.

Sitting too far away from the wheel can aggravate back pain since it increases pressure on the lumbar spine and thus stress your neck; shoulder and wrist. However, sitting too close can increase risk of injury from the cars steering wheel or airbag. Dont forget to use your seat belt while driving. Good posture combined with body mechanics can substantially improve the way ones back and neck feels at the end of the workday.

Position for Sleeping and Lying Down
A rare or orphan disease is any disease that affects a small percentage of the population.

A disease is considered rare in the United States if it affects fewer than 200,000 persons in the disease group. In the UK, it is considered rare if it affects fewer than 50,000 persons in the disease group. Rare diseases are more common than projected and globally it kills more people than cancer and HIV put together. Globally around 350 million people are estimated to live with a rare disease.

80% of all rare diseases are genetic and usually present at birth or a little while after birth. In some cases, the disease is diagnosed in early or later childhood or even adulthood. Rare diseases may be single-gene disorders like Thalassemia and Sickle Cell Anemia or multiple-gene disorders like Hereditary Multiple Osteochondromas. Almost 50% of those affected are children and 30% of these children will not live beyond the age of 5. It takes nearly 7 years to diagnose a rare disease.

How many Rare Diseases are there?

Currently there are 7000 rare diseases with newer ones being discovered each year.

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Rare diseases are chronic, usually detected at birth or within the first year of life and are usually serious and progressive.

50% of all rare diseases are often detected in adulthood. Most of these rare diseases require lifetime treatment with drugs and therapeutics. In the case of some rare diseases like NiemannPick disease (a metabolic disorder) or Progeria (aging disorder), there is no known treatment and such patients usually die young.

Since 95% of rare diseases do not have a cure, patients are often on prophylactic treatment and drugs to prevent further degeneration and complications.

Most rare diseases usually worsen progressively and lead to multiple disorders, disabling conditions and ultimately death.

Rare diseases can attack any of the bodys systems including cardiovascular, endocrine, blood, lymph system, lysosomes, musculoskeletal, kidneys, brain and nerves and lungs.

Rare cancers, infectious diseases, and auto-immune conditions are also part of the rare diseases group.

On an average, it takes over 7 years in the US and over 5 years in the UK to diagnose a rare disease.

An average patient may need to visit at least 4-5 primary physicians and 4-5 specialists. He/she may even receive at least -2-3 misdiagnosis.

Rare diseases often present with multiple symptoms that vary from disease to disease and person to person. Often these symptoms overlap with other diseases and therefore the chances of misdiagnosis is very high. For example, muscular dystrophy, spinal muscular atrophy, Gauchers and Pompe disease have similar symptoms of motor and muscle development failure. Other factors that cause difficulties in diagnosis include overlapping symptoms, non-specific symptoms, and symptoms that are not very clear (on-off appearance). Clinicians are often trained to look for markers of common diseases and may not have the level of expertise to look for rare patterns. They need to be trained to look for clusters of rare diseases, for example, the metabolic/hematological disorders. They must also be made aware that early diagnostics gives the patient a better chance at a quality life.

Diagnosis can also be made easier by creating registries for all rare diseases, which map patterns in genotypes, phenotypes, and symptoms.

Treatment can be of two types for rare diseases: curative and disease modifying.

Curative treatments are very rare in such diseases. A few diseases like Thalassemia or Sickle Cell Anemia have difficult curative procedures like bone marrow or stem cell transplant. Some rare kidney, liver and heart disorders can be cured with transplants.

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Most rare disease patients have to rely on disease modifying treatments for survival. Most of these treatments involve orphan drugs approved for use like the enzyme-replacement therapy approved for Gauchers and Pompe disease. Most treatments are prophylactic and meant to prevent further complications or delay the degeneration. These require regular follow-up and a lifelong treatment.

Role of Clinical Registries and Clinical Trials

In order to obtain accurate patient data and further knowledge of rare diseases, it is important to have clinical registries for each disease.

These patient registries are collections of standardized information about specific diseases with details like genotypes, phenotypes, symptoms, diagnostics, drugs and curative treatments, if available. They enable better clinical research and may accelerate the availability of drugs and treatments.

Clinical trials are very significant for rare diseases since 95% of these diseases have no known cure. Clinical trials are usually scientific experiments to determine the outcome of drugs or treatment protocols. It must be understood that there are no clear outcome predictions in a clinical trial. Since some rare diseases progress very fast, patients and families are often ready to take the risk as it may be better than having no drug or treatment.

It is imperative for patients and families with a diagnosis of rare disease to inform and educate themselves about the disease, available treatment options and other concerns. Clinicians often do not have the time and such education is usually left to a genetic counselor.

Patient advocacy is essential to obtain services in public health, adequate health insurance and other facilities including access to orphan drugs, treatments, and clinical trials. Most countries have an organization dedicated to the improvement of the rare disease community, for example, National Organization for Rare Diseases (US), Eurodis, (Europe), and Organization for Rare Diseases India (ORDI, India).
On the eve of President Obama's April 2016 visit to Saudi Arabia, the U.S. Congress began debating the Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act (JASTA), that would, inter alia, allow the families of victims of the September 11 attacks to sue the Saudi government for damages. Also in April 2016, the New York Times published that a 2002 congressional inquiry into the 9/11 attacks had found that Saudi officials living in the United States at the time had a hand in the plot. The commission's conclusions, said the paper, were specified in a report that has not been released publicly.[1]

The JASTA bill, which was passed by the Senate on May 17, 2016, triggered fury in Saudi Arabia, expressed both in statements by the Saudi foreign minister and in scathing attacks on the U.S. in the Saudi press.[2] On April 28, 2016, the London-based Saudi daily Al-Hayat published an exceptionally harsh article on this topic by Saudi legal expert Katib Al-Shammari, who argued that the U.S. itself had planned and carried out 9/11, while placing the blame on a shifting series of others - first Al-Qaeda and the Taliban, then Saddam Hussein's regime in Iraq, and now Saudi Arabia. He wrote that American threats to reveal documents that supposedly point to Saudi involvement in 9/11 are part of standard U.S. policy of exposing archival documents to use as leverage against various countries - which he calls "victory by means of archives."

Following are excerpts from Al-Shammari's article:[3]

"Those who follow American policy see that it is built upon the principle of advance planning and future probabilities. This is because it occasionally presents a certain topic to a country that it does not wish [to bring up] at that time but [that it is] reserving in its archives as an ace to play [at a later date] in order to pressure that country. Anyone revisiting... [statements by] George H.W. Bush regarding Operation Desert Storm might find that he acknowledged that the U.S. Army could have invaded Iraq in the 1990s, but that [the Americans] had preferred to keep Saddam Hussein around as a bargaining chip for [use against] other Gulf states. However, once the Shi'ite wave began to advance, the Americans wanted to get rid of Saddam Hussein, since they no longer saw him as an ace up their sleeve.

"September 11 is one of winning cards in the American archives, because all the wise people in the world who are experts on American policy and who analyze the images and the videos [of 9/11] agree unanimously that what happened in the [Twin] Towers was a purely American action, planned and carried out within the U.S. Proof of this is the sequence of continuous explosions that dramatically ripped through both buildings... Expert structural engineers demolished them with explosives, while the planes crashing [into them] only gave the green light for the detonation - they were not the reason for the collapse. But the U.S. still spreads blame in all directions. [This policy] can be dubbed 'victory by means of archives.'

"On September 11, the U.S. attained several victories at the same time, that [even] the hawks [who were at that time] in the White House could not have imagined. Some of them can be enumerated as follows:

"1. The U.S. created, in public opinion, an obscure enemy - terrorism - which became what American presidents blamed for all their mistakes, and also became the sole motivation for any dirty operation that American politicians and military figures desire to carry out in any country. [The] terrorism [label] was applied to Muslims, and specifically to Saudi Arabia.

"2. Utilizing this incident [9/11], the U.S. launched a new age of global armament. Everyone wanted to acquire all kinds of weapons to defend themselves and at the same time battle the obscure enemy, terrorism - [even though] up to this very moment we do not know the essence of this terrorism of which the U.S. speaks, except [to say that] that it is Islamic...

"3. The U.S. made the American people choose from two bad options: either live peacefully [but] remain exposed to the danger of death [by terrorism] at any moment, or starve in safety, because [the country's budget will be spent on sending] the Marines even as far as Mars to defend you.

"Lo and behold, today, we see these archives revealed before us: A New York court accuses the Iranian regime of responsibility for 9/11, and we [also] see a bill [in Congress] accusing Saudi Arabia of being behind it [sic]. This is after the previous Iraqi regime was accused of being behind it. Al-Qaeda and the Taliban were also blamed for it, and we do not know who [will be blamed] tomorrow! But [whoever it is], we will not be surprised at all, since this is the essence of how the American archives, that are civilized and respect freedoms and democracy, operate.

"The nature of the U.S. is that it cannot exist without an enemy... [For example,] after a period during which it did not fight anyone [i.e. following World War II], the U.S. created a new kind of war - the Cold War... Then, when the Soviet era ended, after we Muslims helped the religions and fought Communism on their [the Americans'] behalf, they began to see Muslims as their new enemy! The U.S. saw a need for creating a new enemy - and planned, organized, and carried this out [i.e. blamed Muslims for terrorism]. This will never end until it [the U.S.] accomplishes the goals it has set for itself.

"So why not let these achievements be credited to the American administration, while insurance companies pay for the damages, whether domestic or foreign? This, my dear Arab and Muslim, is the policy of the American archives."

Endnotes:
In several popular Russian TV talk shows in the first half of May 2016, Russian politicians and media experts expressed anti-NATO and anti-U.S. sentiments in response to the Deveselu missile defense installation entering into service. A prominent military expert, Igor Korotchenko, said that if threatened, Russia should deploy a wing of bombers against the U.S. missile defense shield in Romania. "This includes the possibility of using tactical nuclear weapons," he said, adding that "if [the Americans] try to bare their teeth at us, we will break their teeth with this fist." Irina Yarovaya, chair of the Duma Security and Anti-Corruption Committee, said, on the Russia 1 channel, that "the U.S. is colonizing Europe through its NATO missile defense shield." Petr Tolstoy, an anchor on a Friday talk show on Russia's Channel 1 TV, mockingly asked whether the goal of the missile defense system was to defend vampires.

Below is a clip of excerpts from the shows:

Senior Russian Parliamentarian Yarovaya: "The U.S. Is Colonizing Europe Through Its NATO Missile Defense Shield"

The following statements by Irina Yarovaya, chairwoman of the Duma Security and Anti-Corruption Committee, were made on a talk show broadcast on May 15 on Russia 1, which belongs to the Russian State Radio and TV Broadcasting Company:

"The U.S. is upset by any kind of adequacy. While they keep occupying Europe - this is amusing. But in fact, this is a very dangerous situation, which bothers us from the national security perspective. In fact, the U.S. is colonizing Europe through its NATO missile defense shield. Europe and the EU are ruled by NATO. We understand perfectly and realistically what the Americans are doing and why. We understand that they, unfortunately, pose the main threat to us..."

Military Expert Korotchenko: "Possibility Of Using Tactical Nuclear Weapons"

Col. [Ret.] Igor Korotchenko, Editor-in-Chief of National Security Magazine, said on the same talk show: "The Aegis system may automatically reconfigure itself according to the types of missiles being used in the launcher. The missiles that can be used on US destroyers in the seas and ashore in Romania are anti-ballistic SM-3 missiles, Tomahawks with conventional and nuclear warheads, and other missiles...

"This is a global plan, aiming to diminish our nuclear potential. That is why we cannot stand by calmly and watch, while [the US] loads the gun and aims it at our heads...

"With regard to Romania, we should deploy a wing of TU-22 M-3 [strategic bombers] in Crimea, in order to neutralize the Romanian segment of the US missile defense shield. This includes the possibility of using tactical nuclear weapons..."

Political Talk Show Anchor Tolstoy: Is the Purpose of the Base to Defend Democracy from Dracula?

In a talk show that aired on May 16 on Channel 1 Russia, anchor Petr Tolstoy stood in front of a map, on which the missile defense system was depicted as a large animated hand swatting at a cartoon figure of Count Dracula. "This base is located just 200 kilometers from Dracula's castle. So what is the purpose of the base?" he asked. "To defend democracy from Dracula, from vampires? Or perhaps to defend vampires from someone else?"

Korotchenko: If [The Americans] Try To Bare Their Teeth At Us, We Will Break Their Teeth With This Fist"

Igor Korotchenko said, in another talk show, which aired on Channel 1 Russia on May 10: "The goal of the Americans is to achieve military and technical superiority over Russia, in order to make us do whatever they want, while they enjoy a position of power. They want to coerce us to make certain internal and external policy decisions. But I tell you here and now that our foe will fail. This is a fist. We have this fist. If they try to bare their teeth at us, we will break their teeth with this fist..."
Continuing a tradition of outstanding performance, Southeast Missouri State University students won 25 awards in 24 individual and team events at the State Leadership Conference of Phi Beta Lambda in April.

Southeast members of the Zeta Alpha Lambda chapter of Future Business Leaders of America-Phi Beta Lambda (FBLA-PBL) garnered eight first-place, seven second-place, five third-place, three fourth-place, and three fifth-place finishes. Twelve of the students placed high enough to automatically qualify to attend and compete at the National Leadership Conference in Atlanta, Georgia, June 24-27.

Southeast took 18 students to participate in this years conference in Springfield, Missouri.

The conference provided students with an opportunity to hear presentations on leadership, careers in the FBI, and networking as well as to run for state leadership positions and participate in competitive events. Representatives from 17 colleges and universities from across Missouri participated in the business-oriented competitive event portion of the program.

Three Southeast students were recognized for completing the director level of the Career and Membership Achievement Program (CMAP). The CMAP is a comprehensive membership recognition program encompassing PBL projects, goals and programs with special emphasis on career development and preparation for the world of work. Members work independently through three integrated levels of the CMAP: director, executive and president.

Rebeca Ott of Wentzille, Missouri, earned the Director Award which focuses on introductory community service, career research and PBL involvement at the local level.

Dylan Kennedy of Catron, Missouri, earned the Executive Award which focuses on developing job interview skills, state and national PBL involvement, public relations activities and leadership skills.

Maria Pizzo, of St. Charles, Missouri, earned the President Award which focuses on total association leadership, business skills and involvement in community.

Pizzo also took third place in the Future Business Executive event, one of the highest PBL awards which honors outstanding PBL members who have demonstrated leadership qualities, participation in PBL, executive potential, and evidence of knowledge and skills essential for successful careers in business.

The Southeast chapter was awarded second place for the Local Chapter Annual Business Report. The annual report was prepared and submitted by Cory Herzog of Farmington and president of Southeasts chapter. Known as the Hamden L. Forkner Award, this honor recognizes chapters that effectively summarize their years activities. The event provides participants with valuable experience in preparing business reports.

The chapter also received the Gold Seal Chapter Award of Merit, known as the Hollis and Kitty Guy Award, which recognizes outstanding local chapters that have actively participated in projects and programs identified with the goals of FBLA-PBL. Missouri only has two Gold Seal Chapters each year.

During the conference, students were allowed to run for state leadership positions. Kennedy and Ott will join the incoming 2016-17 state officer team as president and secretary, respectively. Southeast students have held state office positions for eight consecutive years.
On May 5 2016, the Islamic State (ISIS) launched a campaign to support and encourage its branch in the Sinai Peninsula. The campaign consists of a series of videos published by the media offices of 14 ISIS provinces, mainly in Iraq and Syria. The videos featured ISIS fighters, with an emphasis on Egyptians, praising ISIS in Sinai, calling on it to remain steadfast, goading it to continue fighting against the Egyptian army, and lashing out at its ideological rivals among the Islamist movements in Egypt. The speakers in the videos stressed the strategic importance of Sinai as "the gateway to Jerusalem."

As has become customary in similar ISIS media campaigns,[1] the entire apparatus of media groups and activists that support ISIS sprang into action: According to coverage of the campaign in ISIS's official weekly Al-Naba', media groups produced 11 video clips, 3 nashids [songs], 282 posters and 49 articles. In addition to this came a torrent of social media postings by ISIS supporters disseminating the videos and other messages praising the Sinai province. For example, the pro-ISIS media group Al-Wafa' Foundation contributed 15 articles praising the ISIS Sinai province and lashing out at the Egyptian government.

Notably, Sinai province itself seems to be facing significant setbacks with regards to its own media operation and rarely releases new videos. [2]

It should be mentioned that ISIS leadership views the Sinai province as a key extension for the organization outside of its core area of control in Syria and Iraq. Indeed, the Sinai province is considered one of the most powerful and effective among these extensions thanks to its daily attacks on the Egyptian security forces and the downing of the Russian airliner (Metrojet Flight 9268), which had a global impact.[3]

Several explanations can be provided for the launching of the campaign at this time:

First, the campaign might be an indication that the Sinai province is facing hardships due to the Egyptian military's ongoing efforts against it. Second, the campaign, which calls upon Egyptians to join ISIS in its war on their government, may be an attempt to capitalize on the growing anti-government sentiments and on the recent uproar in Egypt caused by the announcement of a deal to hand over a pair of Red Sea islands to Saudi Arabia. Third, it possible that ISIS sees a need to strengthen the extension in Sinai as a fallback, as it continues to lose territory in Iraq and Syria. Fourth, it is likewise possible that ISIS's media apparatus decided to tout Sinai as a major front of jihad as part of an effort to direct new recruits there, in light of the difficulties foreign volunteers are facing in entering Syria.

The following report will review a selection of the videos and articles in the ISIS campaign:

Threats To The Egyptian Military

A video produced by the Salah Al-Din province in Iraq features two fighters, Abu Qaswara Al-Masri - an Egyptian, and Abu Omar Al-Maqdisi - likely a Palestinian from Gaza, who called on the members of ISIS in Sinai to remain steadfast and continue targeting the Egyptian army and the Jews in Israel. They urged the Egyptian people to join the mujahideen in Sinai and swear fealty to the "Caliph" Abu Bakr Al-Baghdadi.

Addressing the soldiers and officers in the Egyptian army, Al-Masri said: "We advise you to repent before we manage to find you. If we find you, there will be no other [fate] but beheading for you. There will be no mercy for you and you are aware of that. You have seen what the soldiers of the caliphate have done with your colleagues and you will see. I advise you to repent. I am a truthful advisor to you." He then promised to liberate the prisoners in Egypt with guns, as opposed to with petitions and appeals.

The video also condemned the leaders and members of the Muslim Brotherhood who were described as "deviants and bankrupt" and criticized the newly-announced plan by Saudi Arabia to build a bridge to Egypt. "As for the bridge which Al-Saloul [derogatory term describing the ruling family in Saudi Arabia] are planning to build to support the tyrant of Egypt Al-Sisi, it will turn against them and will be the gate through which the mujahideen will manage to conquer the Arabian Peninsula," Al-Maqdisi said.

A video produced by Al-Furat' province [which comprises of the area around the towns of Albu Kamal in eastern Syria and Al-Qa'im in western Iraq] features young ISIS fighter from Sinai, Abu Al-Bara' Al-Sinawi, who warned "the soldiers of the tyrant" and threatened that they will be killed if they do not repent. Al-Sinawi is then shown beheading a young man who was accused of planning to join the anti-ISIS Sahawat ("Awakening") militias in Iraq.

ISIS Experience In Iraq - Inspiration For Sinai

In an attempt to provide inspiration and encouragement for the members of ISIS operating in the Sinai, a video produced by Al-Anbar province in Iraq compares the peninsula to that Iraqi region. The narrator in the video notes that ISIS in Sinai has benefited from the experience from jihadi groups in other fronts, especially in Al-Anbar, which has similar characteristics to those of the Iraqi desert in terms of the landscape, the tribal character of the local population and so on. Two fighters in the video speak of the history of ISIS in Al-Anbar in order to inspire their comrades in the Sinai. They describe how it began operating with a handful of men and grew under harsh conditions into a formidable force with many recruits. This video also featured archival video footage of an Egyptian suicide bomber named Abu Muslim Al-Masri, who carried out an attack in Al-Anbar three years ago, as another means of inspiring Egyptians to join jihad.



ISIS operative from Al-Anbar

The video from Ninawa province in Iraq featured a fighter named Abu Suhaib Al-Ansari who praised ISIS in Sinai for targeting the Egyptian government and condemned the Muslim Brotherhood for taking part in the political process in Egypt and for insisting on being peaceful.

Abu Omar Al-Ansari, another ISIS fighter who appeared in the video told ISIS fighters in Sinai to target the Egyptian government and "spill their blood and communicate with them with guns and explosives and turn them into corpses with bombs." He then called on Muslims everywhere and especially those in Gaza to join the "soldiers of the Caliphate" in Sinai.[4] He urged the people in Sinai to support the mujahideen, saying: "In a few days, you will see the result of the clear conquest after you have seen the result of dignity and empowerment. The victory is coming soon."

Israel - Sinai Province's Next Prey

In the video from Dijlah province, Iraq, an unidentified fighter threatened Israel, saying it will be ISIS Sinai's next prey Sinai after it is done fighting the apostates in Egypt. Addressing his comrades in Sinai he says: "You are fighting today in Sinai and the Jews are a stone's throw away from you. They are enraged and terrorized by what you are doing with their tails, the apostates [the Egyptian army], not because they love them but because they are scared for themselves, and because they know they are the prey that awaits, which you will finish off after the apostates, Allah willing." Another fighter stressed that ISIS in Sinai is the "gate" to liberating Jerusalem: "Know that you are fighting today in the Sinai province, and the eyes of your brothers the mujahideen are directed toward you as you are the gateway to the liberation of Jerusalem, Allah willing. Know oh brothers of tawhid [monotheism] that the war is harsh, so prepare yourselves, roll up your sleeves and chop off the heads, and repel with your steadfastness the Crusader coalition and the Russians."



ISIS speaker in video produced by Al-Jazirah province

The video by ISIS in Al-Jazirah province, Iraq, also condemned the Saudi plan to build a bridge linking Sinai with Saudi Arabia, saying that "this project will fail like the other ones and will be a bridge through which the mujahideen will cross to the Peninsula of the Prophet Muhammad."



Image of Egyptian president Al-Sisi burning, featrued in Sinai media campaign

After praising the mujahideen in Sinai, Abu Omar Al-Ansari, one of the fighters featured in the video, threatened the Jews, saying that their air jets, tanks, international support and agents on the ground will not be able to help them when they hide behind trees and stones, in reference to the hadith predicting a war between Muslims and Jews, during which trees and stones would call on Muslims to come kill the Jews who are hiding behind them. He also praised ISIS in Sinai for taking revenge on Russia for its bombing of Al-Raqqa.

Abu Ahmad Al-Tunisi, a Tunisian fighter who also appeared in the video, urged the tribes in Sinai to support the mujahideen there, arguing they are working to help the local tribes; he also called on the people of Gaza to join ISIS Sinai.

Condemnation Of Mainstream Islamists

The video by ISIS in Aleppo province, Syria, focused on condemning the Muslim Brotherhood and mainstream Salafis in Egypt for participating in the country's political process. Addressing the Muslim Brotherhood, one of the fighters who was featured in the video said: "You are the preachers for polytheism and falsehood, you are the ones who issued the fatwa for people to take part in the polytheist democracy, and you are the ones who issued the fatwa for people to vote for the pagan constitution, which puts sovereignty in the hands of the people instead of Allah." He added: "You have deceived your followers that [adhering to] democracy and entering the parliament will lead to [the implementation] of Islamic shari'a. Now, where is the shari'a, O enemies of Allah?!" He then called on them to repent.

The video released by ISIS in Falluja province, Iraq, condemned the Saudi support for the Egyptian government, claiming that the Saudis have acted on behalf of the U.S. and Israel. Shams Al-Din Al-Masri, an Egyptian ISIS fighter who appeared in the video, said that the goal of the intended bridge between Sinai and Saudi Arabia is "to be a new source for the enemy's fire against the mujahideen in Sinai. Allah willing, it will only be the gate to conquering the land of the Peninsula, Mecca and Medina."



Poster accompanying video produced by Al-Khair province, Syria, showing the "road to Jerusalem"

Egypt-Saudi Bridge Will Make It Easier For ISIS To Conquer The Arabian Peninsula

Al-Khair province (Dir Al-Zour), Syria, published a video titled "The Glint of Sword and Hope." The video features two main speakers - Abu Yahya Al-Homasi, and Abu 'Omar Al-Masri, who claims to be a former Egyptian soldier. The video praises ISIS Sinai, stressing that it scares Israel more than anything. The video features messages of support for ISIS Sinai and the promise that the Islamic State would soon spread towards Egypt, Bait Al-Maqdis (Jerusalem and Israel as a whole), and the Arabian Peninsula. The narrator in the video states that unlike various Palestinian factions, ISIS will not relinquish a single inch of Palestine, and that all of Palestine from the Jordan river to the Mediterranean Sea is Muslim land.

Abu Yahya Al-Homasi stressed that he and his ISIS comrades yearn for the moment that they can fighter shoulder-to-shoulder with their colleagues in Sinai province against the Egyptian army and the Jews, in order to liberate Bait Al-Maqdis together. The speakers in the video highlight the achievements of the Sinai mujahideen, especially the downing of the Russian airliner with the 224 "infidel Russian crusaders onboard" as revenge for Russian involvement in Syria. Muslims in Sinai are called to support ISIS soldiers and join their ranks. The narrator says: "Oh, our people in Sinai, the soldiers of the Islamic State are merely your brothers and sons. They and we rose up merely to enact the laws of Allah and to prepare the weapons for the fight against the Jews, and to rid Bait Al-Maqdis of their filth. Therefore, oh sons of Sinai, gather around your sons, aid and protect them, since honor will be under their banner, while humiliation will belong to their enemies." The speakers also threaten Egyptian soldiers and Sinai tribesmen to cease their actions or be responsible for their own fate.

Abu 'Omar Al-Masri mocks Saudi Arabia's intention to build a bridge to Egypt, claiming that it would only make it easier for ISIS in Sinai to cross to the Arabian Peninsula and liberate it from the filth of "Al-Saloul."



Abu Abdallah Al-Masri, speaking in Tripoli province's video

ISIS Preacher Condemns Egyptian Army "Crimes"

The video by Tripoli province, Libya, titled "Rewards Will [Eventually] Be Given To The Godfearing" features an ISIS preacher in Libya named Abu 'Abdallah Al-MAsri, who promises Sinai fighters that their sacrifice will eventually pay off and Allah will reward them with the right to enter Paradise. The video focuses on Egyptian army crimes against Sinai residents, and accordingly, Abu 'Adballah calls on ISIS fighters to continue killing the "tyrant's" soldiers and assassinate military personnel, media figures, and judges. According to him, the Egyptian army is a cowardly army whose soldiers use narcotics and violate everything that Islam forbids. At the end of the video, the narrator says: "The mujahideen will not stop until their cleanse every last inch of the filth of the tyrants and their agents. By Allah, the soldiers of the Islamic State will not abandon their people and brothers in Sinai so long as they are alive. They will continue to strike the strongholds of the infidels and Jews until Allah grants them victory, until the Jews hide behind rocks and trees, and until the general Muslim public will soon be seen in the Al-Aqsa Mosque, Allah willing."

Egyptians Called To Join ISIS Sinai

The video by ISIS in Hama, Syria, was titled "A Message to our Brothers in Sinai." The vide opens with the narrator recounting the achievements of ISIS Sinai, especially the downing of the Russian airliner and the bombing of an Egyptian naval vessel. Later, the video's main speaker, Abu Al-Baraa' Al-Shami, sends messages of encouragement and support to ISIS fighters in Sinai. He stresses that the eyes and ears of the mujahideen in Syria eagerly await news of the achievements of their colleagues in Sinai. He expresses hope that they will soon unite and participate together in the victory over the enemies of Allah. Abu Al-Baraa' praises ISIS Sinai's war on "the Pharaoh of Egypt" - President Al-Sisi - and calls on it to be steadfast and patient despite their inferior numbers, since their victory is assured. He later speaks at length of the fear that ISIS fighters have caused Egyptian soldiers, causing the regime to turn to the Jews and Crusaders and ask for help. However, since they continued to suffer blows at the hands of the mujahideen, they turned to the royal family in Saudi Arabia - "the tyrant of the Arabian Peninsula." According to him, the Saudis responded, and even announced they would build a bridge connecting the Sinai and Arabian peninsulas. However, Abu Al-Baraa' says that the true purpose of this bridge is not to benefit the two countries' economies as they claim, but rather in order to fight ISIS in Sinai. He later addresses all Muslims in Egypt and urges them to help their mujahideen brothers in Sinai, since they are defending their honor and property. He adds: "You have tried nonviolence and eventually tasted humiliation and suffered its results of shame and degradation. So go forth, defend your religion, and your mujahideen brothers."



Abu Al-Bara' Al-Shami

Endnotes:
DEAR ABBY: My wife of 15 years has recently begun spending a lot of time with a group of women who socialize away from their husbands. They like to meet without their husbands and party at pick-up nightclubs and swingers' bars. When I asked her about it, her response was, "It's just us girls dancing with each other and having a good time. We dance with each other at the table we're at. We never dance with any of the men who ask us." When I asked why they go to these kinds of places, she said the atmosphere and music are better there.

Abby, I object to this type of partying. We married to be together. She's now accusing me of being jealous and possessive. Am I wrong to want her to stop? I think what she's doing is dangerous. -- PLEASE STOP IN ARIZONA

DEAR PLEASE STOP: No, you're not wrong. Your wife partying regularly at swingers' bars and pick-up joints IS a threat to your marriage. If the shoe were on the other foot and you were the one out drinking and dancing while she sat at home, she'd probably feel the same way you're feeling now, unless you had both agreed on an open relationship.

Spouses who treat each other without consideration for the other's feelings usually wind up divorced, so while there is time to save your marriage, some sessions with a marriage counselor would be a good investment.

DEAR ABBY: My mom died of cancer last year at the young age of 63. (I am 30.) Not one member of my husband's mother's family (other than my MIL and FIL, whom we live with) acknowledged her death in any way. There were no phone calls, no sympathy cards, no "I'm sorry for your loss," NOTHING. My family and I were extremely hurt by their behavior. We feel that some sort of apology or explanation is in order.

Some members of my mother-in-law's family are now nearing death themselves, and I know I will be expected to go along with my husband, in-laws and their extended family to the various services "out of respect." The problem is, my respect for them no longer exists. Any advice? -- DISRESPECTED ON THE EAST COAST

DEAR DISRESPECTED: Yes. If you prefer not to attend, stay home. And if you are asked why you didn't show up, tell them the reason.

DEAR ABBY: A family with young children just moved into the house across the street. They seem like nice people, but one thing concerns me.

Day and night, their 6-year-old son rides his bike all over the street unsupervised, and darts across without looking. Most of the residents on our street drive carefully, but every so often a strange car or two will barrel through. I'm worried that the boy will get hit one of these days.

Should someone go to the parents and tell them their child isn't safe? Or is it nobody's business to scold people on how to raise their children? -- CONCERNED NEIGHBOR

DEAR CONCERNED NEIGHBOR: Go there not to scold but to welcome your new neighbors. And while you're there, warn the parents that some drivers ignore the speed limit while driving down that street, so it's important they stress to their boy the importance of looking both ways when he's on his bike.

DEAR ABBY: I have a friend who is in the Navy. We have been friends for a year and a half, but have never met in person. He's 19 and I'm 17. We Skype at least once a week.

He has fallen for me and doesn't know what to do because he's in an arranged marriage he doesn't want to be in. He doesn't know the girl, doesn't know what she looks like or even know her name. All he knows is she lives in Russia.

I have fallen for him, too. He is only going through with the marriage because his grandparents did it. I thought I would ask for some advice on what I should do. -- MISS CONFUSED

DEAR MISS CONFUSED: Are you sure this person is who he has represented himself to be? "Because his grandparents did it" is not a good reason to go through with a marriage to a stranger. If his story is true, it appears this young man's family has his future mapped out for him, and he isn't independent enough to resist.

If you continue this Skype romance, I see nothing but sadness ahead for you. You would be happier if you found someone closer to home, someone whom you can meet in person.

DEAR ABBY: I don't know what's wrong with me. I say yes to everything! I say yes to people I don't even want to. I agree to plans that override those I have already made. Then I have to lie my way out of events and other stuff I don't want to do, or never had any intention of ever doing. I need help. It's ruining my life. Please, please help. -- CAN'T SAY NO

DEAR CAN'T SAY NO: What's wrong is that you are trying to be a people-pleaser. The problem with making promises you can't keep is that eventually you will become labeled as a flake when you don't follow through.

If you're afraid you won't be liked if you take the risk of just saying no, you are mistaken. People will respect you for standing up for yourself and drawing the line, as long as it's done politely. An example would be, "I'd love to, but I already have plans."

DEAR ABBY: My ex-husband has suggested and arranged for a series of spray-tan sessions for my 12-year-old daughter. I feel that telling my preteen girl that she should spray tan is sending her the wrong message, and we should instead be teaching her that she's beautiful just the way she is.

How do you feel about this? Should I allow my 12- year-old daughter to tan? -- TAN OR NOT IN TEXAS

DEAR TAN OR NOT: NO! Your ex-husband may mean well, but unless a product is 100 percent safe, I cannot endorse using it on a minor child. According to Darrell Rigel, M.D., professor of dermatology at New York University, any absorption of DHA -- the main ingredient in spray tans -- can pose a potential risk of genetic mutations, especially in repeated users of the product and those in higher risk groups such as pregnant women and young children. (By the way, salon workers who apply these products repeatedly throughout the workday should also be aware of this.)

For more information about this, visit: abcn.ws/1K0p8x9. The ABC investigative report is a must-read. Frankly, it curled my hair.

DEAR ABBY: I work at an urban high school. Recently there was a campus-wide fundraising campaign during which one of the teachers sold brownies. A student bought all of them for $1 each, then resold them at lunch for $2 apiece for his own profit. My co-workers insist this was wrong, while I feel it was representative of an enterprising spirit.

My co-workers say it was immoral to make money off a fundraising event. I maintain that the charity was already paid for the brownies, and what he did with them after he bought them is immaterial. What do you think? -- WONDERING IN PENNSYLVANIA

DEAR WONDERING: Having purchased the brownies, the student could dispose of them as he wished. If other students were willing to spend $2 for $1 brownies, well -- that's capitalism. Perhaps next year the teacher who sold the brownies should raise her rates.

DEAR ABBY: We have an adult son and daughter who can't handle money and can't keep a job. Should we tell them they are NOT going to inherit everything we have when my wife and I are gone?

We have bailed them out of trouble more than once, but they don't seem to learn. They are in their 30s and 40s and neither one is looking for a job. Anything we left them would soon be squandered, and there are many organizations that could put the money to good use. We would leave them something, but nothing like what they expect. So: Tell them or not? -- PERPLEXED IN THE SOUTH

DEAR PERPLEXED: In the back of my mind is echoing the Boy Scout motto, "Be prepared." You should definitely tell your "children" now, while there's still time for them to get off their posteriors and start preparing for their financial futures.

DEAR ABBY: My husband and I hang out with a group of six couples ranging in age from 24 to 74. One day, when three of us women went to lunch, I was complaining about the list of things that needed to be fixed in our home. My dear friend came up with a great idea that works very well, and I want to share it.

Once a month a couple will host a party at their home. The wives prepare a covered dish and we all bring any sort of beverage we would like, from tea to soft drinks, beer and wine. The men all get to work on the problem until it's fixed, and then we laugh and eat and drink together. It's so much fun. We call ourselves ... THE "HONEY DEW" GANG

DEAR GANG: I love the concept, which proves not only that "many hands make light work," but also that honeydew is more than a melon.

Dear Abby is written by Abigail Van Buren, also known as Jeanne Phillips, and was founded by her mother, Pauline Phillips. Contact Dear Abby at www.DearAbby.com or P.O. Box 69440, Los Angeles, CA 90069
The Deputy Foreign Minister for International Economic Relations, Dimitris Mardas, visited Berlin on 18 and 19 May to attend a Business Conference on Connectivity for Commerce and Investment, held in the context of the German OSCE Chairmanship-in-Office.



In his intervention on the topic of Trade and Investment as facilitators for connectivity, Mr. Mardas discussed the issue of industrial subcontracting and how it can contribute to the development and strengthening of Greek businesses, through the outsourcing by foreign companies of portions of their production to Greek industries.



In another intervention, on the topic of Trade Facilitation and good governance, Mr. Mardas pointed up the contradictions created by governments trade policies, as, while they endeavor to facilitate international trade, they hinder it by adopting measures of a non-tariff nature.



Mr. Mardas was accompanied on his visit by representatives of the Federation of Industries of Northern Greece, the Federation of Industries of Peloponnese & Western Greece, the Association of Thessalian Enterprises and Industries, the Hellenic Confederation of Professionals, Craftsmen & Merchants (GSEVEE), and the Hellenic Retail Business Association (HRBA).
Within the framework of his participation in the proceedings of the Meeting of NATO Ministers of Foreign Affairs, which is taking place in Brussels, Foreign Minister Nikos Kotzias met today with his Turkish counterpart, Mevlut Cavusoglu.



During the meeting, which took place in a constructive atmosphere, the two Ministers agreed on the need to maintain close cooperation between the two sides, with the aim of reducing tensions and avoiding provocation of needless deterioration in bilateral relations.



Mr. Kotzias also invited Mr. Cavusoglu to visit Greece in the coming time and asked his counterpart to convey his congratulations to the next Prime Minister of Turkey, Binali Yldrm.
The second meeting of the Greece-Republic of Korea Joint Interministerial Committee (JIC) will take place on Monday, 23 May, in Athens. The JIC will be co-chaired by the Deputy Foreign for International Economic Relations, Dimitris Mardas, and his Korean counterpart Lee Tae-ho.



At the conclusion of the meeting, the Agreed Minutes of the JIC will be signed in the Kranidiotis Amphitheatre (1 Akadimias St.), followed by statements to the news media.
Officials with the North East Independent School District told KENS-TV the incident happened earlier this month during an anatomy class at Winston Churchill High School.

The district said the teacher felt the lesson was "effective" for demonstrating how long and tough intestines are.

Spokeswoman Aubrey Chancellor says the lesson was not meant to be disrespectful. She says neither the students nor teacher will be punished because there is no "ill will." But she says the district will update the lesson plan.

Animals rights group PETA told the TV station the school should replace "cruel and crude" dissection methods with animal-free lessons.
A report Tuesday by the nonpartisan Government Accountability Office found deepening segregation of black and Hispanic students at high-poverty K-12 public schools. These schools often offered fewer math, science and college prep classes, while having disproportionally higher rates of students who were held back in ninth grade, suspended or expelled.

"Segregation in public K-12 schools isn't getting better. It's getting worse, and getting worse quickly," Rep. Bobby Scott of Virginia said. The analysis, he said, confirmed that America's schools are largely segregated by race and class, leaving "more than 20 million students of color now attending racially and socioeconomically isolated public schools."

"This report is a national call to action," said Scott, the House education committee's top Democrat and among the lawmakers who requested the study. Its release coincided with the 62nd anniversary of the Brown v. Board of Education ruling, which declared segregated schools unconstitutional.

"While much has changed in public education in the decades following this landmark decision and subsequent legislative action, research has shown that some of the most vexing issues affecting children and their access to educational excellence and opportunity today are inextricably linked to race and poverty," the report said.

GAO studied three school districts in the South, Northeast and West. Each took steps to increase racial and economic diversity in the schools but were hampered by transportation issues and getting support from the parents and the community.

In a separate paper, the Civil Rights Project at UCLA said New York and Illinois have been "at or very near the top of the list" of states where African-American and Latino students have been most severely segregated. It found that "residential resegregation" in some parts of Maryland spilled over into the schools and that in California, the percentage of Hispanics was increasing as the overall school population declined.

"We need to create schools that build a society where the talent of all is developed and students of all races-ethnicities are prepared to understand and live successfully in a society that moves beyond separation toward mutual respect and integration," the group said.

The GAO report found that in the 2013-2014 school year, 16 percent of the nation's public schools had high concentrations of poor and black or Hispanic students, up from 9 percent at the start of the millennium. The student body at these schools were at least 75 percent black or Hispanic and poor  and in some cases 100 percent. The findings were based on an analysis of Education Department data.

These schools tended to provide fewer math courses, with calculus and seventh and eighth grade algebra seen as particularly lacking. In science, they had less biology, chemistry and physics courses than their more affluent counterparts with fewer minority students.

Less than half of the mostly poor, mostly minority schools offered AP math courses. Looking at all public schools, low-income and minority students were far less likely to enroll in these more rigorous courses.

Hispanic students at these schools tended to be "triple segregated by race, income and language," according to specialists and educators who were interviewed by the GAO.

Education Secretary John B. King, Jr., said one big reason for the disparities is money.

Inequitable resource distributions "are shaping inequitable opportunities for students," King said after the report was released. He said President Barack Obama has asked for more education dollars, including money for grant programs to support districts with community-developed plans that increase socio-economic diversity in schools.

Nancy Zirkin, executive vice president and director of policy at The Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights said, "We must focus on fixing resource disparities that have plagued students of color and low-income students for generations."

Other findings:

Students at these high-poverty minority schools were 7 percent of all ninth grade students in the country, but were 17 percent of all students held back that grade.

Students at these schools accounted for 12 percent of all students nationwide, and represented 22 percent of all students with one or more out-of-school suspensions and 16 percent of all students expelled.

In the 2013-14 school year, Hispanic students were the largest minority group in schools  25 percent Hispanic students, compared to 16 percent black students. Both groups have poverty rates two to three times higher than the rates of white students.

The report recommends that the Education Department more routinely analyze its civil rights data to identify disparities that need to be addressed. At the Justice Department, the GAO auditors suggested more monitoring of open federal desegregation court cases.
The legislation also proposes greater oversight of the White House's National Security Council, prohibits prisoners held at the Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, detention facility from being moved to the U.S., and gives U.S. service members a higher pay raise than the Pentagon recommended. A vote on the bill is expected Wednesday.

In a 17-page statement on the policy bill, the White House detailed its objections to numerous provisions and said President Barack Obama would reject the legislation if it reached his desk.

Among the measures the Obama administration opposes is a Republican plan to shift $18 billion in wartime spending to pay for additional ships, jet fighters, helicopters and more that the Pentagon didn't request.

To make up for the shortfall in the wartime account, Obama's successor would submit a supplemental budget to Congress in early 2017, according to Rep. Mac Thornberry, R-Texas, the plan's architect and the chairman of the House Armed Services Committee. He and other proponents of the spending increase say it is essential to halt a decline in the military's ability to respond to global threats that has worsened on Obama's watch.

But Defense Secretary Ash Carter has called the plan a "road to nowhere" that actually degrades combat readiness by retaining troops and buying equipment that can't be sustained, effectively creating a hollowed out force. In a speech Tuesday, Carter said that the proposal "risks stability and gambles with war funding, jeopardizes readiness, and rejects key judgments of the (Defense) Department."

The House bill would block reductions in the number of active-duty troops by prohibiting the Army from falling below 480,000 active-duty soldiers and adding 7,000 service members to the Air Force and Marine Corps. The legislation also approves a 2.1 percent pay raise for the troops  a half-percentage point higher than the Pentagon asked for in its budget submission.

Republicans sidestepped a thorny debate over whether women should be required to sign up for a potential draft after the House Rules Committee stripped from the bill a provision to erase Selective Service gender restrictions. In its place was a measure to study whether the Selective Service is even needed at a time when the armed forces get plenty of qualified volunteers, making the possibility of a draft remote. The U.S. has not had a military draft since 1973, in the waning years of the Vietnam War era.

A growing number of lawmakers have suggested abolishing the Selective Service, which costs $23 million a year to operate.

"It's like rethinking dinosaurs," said Sen. John McCain, R-Ariz., the chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee. "They're not coming back. The draft is not coming back."

Republicans approved an amendment authored by Thornberry to curb what they say is micromanagement of military operations by National Security Council staff. Thornberry said he has personally heard from troops in combat who have received intimidating calls from junior White House staffers even though their role is to coordinate policy and advise the president.

To increase oversight and accountability, Senate confirmation of the president's national security adviser would be required if the size of the National Security Council staff exceeds 100 employees, according to the amendment. Republicans have inserted into the bill a longstanding ban on moving prisoners held at Guantanamo Bay to the United States. The embargo has kept Obama from fulfilling a campaign pledge to shutter the facility. The White House said the restrictions interfere with the executive branch's authority to decide when and where to prosecute prisoners.

The legislation also rejects the Pentagon's request for another base closure round and adds money to restore and modernize military facilities. The Defense Department wants to shutter excess bases and installations and use the savings to strengthen the armed forces.
BAD AXE  Fracking isnt going over well with Huron County officials.

The more you look into it, the scarier it gets, said Scott Boshart, Bad Axes director of public works.

This week, County Commissioner John Nugent invited Boshart to speak on hazards of fracking, which taps underground oil or gas formations using pressurized water and chemicals to fracture rock layers and release oil or gas reserves.

Commissioners have considered banning fracking in Huron County, citing concern for groundwater and air contamination, especially of Hurons 93-mile shoreline.

Nugent says its a concern because most of the county relies on wells. Fracking, or the potential for it in other counties, could affect Huron County because the county gets groundwater from Cass City and not the lake as one might think, Commissioner Clark Elftman said last month.

The 2006 Michigan Zoning Enabling Act prohibits counties and townships from regulating or controlling oil and gas well drilling.

Were unprotected when it comes to fracking in Huron County, Nugent said in March (http://bit.ly/1Wg7MDc).

Boshart says he has over 20 years experience as a water and wastewater administrator. He referenced a well that was fracked in Kalkaska County in 2012, which reportedly used 21 million gallons of water.

They drilled two more wells after that for another 21 million gallons, he said.

For perspective: the city of Bad Axe uses about 300,000 gallon of water per day.

To process these wells, it took about 140 days worth of the city of Bad Axes water, Boshart said, adding that water used in the city goes back into aquifers.

These guys, the water they use basically becomes toxic, he said.

Treating the water at a wastewater plant doesnt work, so a solution the state tried was to drill a new well and pump wastewater back down at high pressure, Boshart said, which he says creates an underground mess near already broken rock layers that protect aquifers.

That waters going to show back up some place, he said. Once they mess up our aquifers, we can pretty much kiss individual wells goodbye.  Its not going to be something like Flint where well put a filter on your tap and you should be OK until we get our problem straightened out. This things kind of permanent.

The chemical ratio used in the mixture to frack also is concerning to Boshart.

We cant put any more than 4 parts per million of chlorine in your water to keep it disinfected, he said. These guys can go 8,000 parts per million, on average, of chemicals.

Boshart told commissioners they need to be out in front of this, suggesting they contact Hurons state legislators.

Theres just nothing good about it, Board Chair John Bodis said of fracking.

Theres also a threat to the Great Lakes, Boshart said, because normal wastewater treatment plants cant filter the water used in fracking.

Theres all this squawk about wind turbines; Id rather deal with wind turbines than fracking, he said. It really doesnt look like theres any benefit to anybody other than the oil and gas industry.

Last year, there were 12 oil and gas leases filed in Huron County, according to the Register of Deeds Office, which says there have been more than 300 leases recorded since 2010. Officials say no county wells have actually been fracked, but there are some slated for fracking in Tuscola County.

However, fracturing has never jeopardized the environment or public health, according to the Michigan Department of Environmental Quality. Gas and oil operators have been fracking around the country since the 1940s, and in Michigan, some 12,000 wells have been fractured over the past 50 years, the DEQ says.

Gov. Rick Snyder, in a special message on energy last year, said fracking has continued in Michigan at 10,000 wells without any real problems.

Studies examining hydraulic fracturing are ongoing.

Related: Fracking, wind energy face local challenges: http://bit.ly/1R9fdW9.
Country

Afghanistan Albania, People's Socialist Republic of Algeria, People's Democratic Republic of American Samoa Andorra, Principality of Angola, Republic of Anguilla Antarctica (the territory South of 60 deg S) Antigua and Barbuda Argentina, Argentine Republic Armenia Aruba Australia, Commonwealth of Austria, Republic of Azerbaijan, Republic of Bahamas, Commonwealth of the Bahrain, Kingdom of Bangladesh, People's Republic of Barbados Belarus Belgium, Kingdom of Belize Benin, People's Republic of Bermuda Bhutan, Kingdom of Bolivia, Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana, Republic of Bouvet Island (Bouvetoya) Brazil, Federative Republic of British Indian Ocean Territory (Chagos Archipelago) British Virgin Islands Brunei Darussalam Bulgaria, People's Republic of Burkina Faso Burundi, Republic of Cambodia, Kingdom of Cameroon, United Republic of Canada Cape Verde, Republic of Cayman Islands Central African Republic Chad, Republic of Chile, Republic of China, People's Republic of Christmas Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands Colombia, Republic of Comoros, Union of the Congo, Democratic Republic of Congo, People's Republic of Cook Islands Costa Rica, Republic of Cote D'Ivoire, Ivory Coast, Republic of the Cuba, Republic of Cyprus, Republic of Czech Republic Denmark, Kingdom of Djibouti, Republic of Dominica, Commonwealth of Dominican Republic Ecuador, Republic of Egypt, Arab Republic of El Salvador, Republic of Equatorial Guinea, Republic of Eritrea Estonia Ethiopia Faeroe Islands Falkland Islands (Malvinas) Fiji, Republic of the Fiji Islands Finland, Republic of France, French Republic French Guiana French Polynesia French Southern Territories Gabon, Gabonese Republic Gambia, Republic of the Georgia Germany Ghana, Republic of Gibraltar Greece, Hellenic Republic Greenland Grenada Guadaloupe Guam Guatemala, Republic of Guinea, Revolutionary People's Rep'c of Guinea-Bissau, Republic of Guyana, Republic of Haiti, Republic of Heard and McDonald Islands Holy See (Vatican City State) Honduras, Republic of Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region of China Hrvatska (Croatia) Hungary, Hungarian People's Republic Iceland, Republic of India, Republic of Indonesia, Republic of Iran, Islamic Republic of Iraq, Republic of Ireland Israel, State of Italy, Italian Republic Jamaica Japan Jordan, Hashemite Kingdom of Kazakhstan, Republic of Kenya, Republic of Kiribati, Republic of Korea, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Republic of Kuwait, State of Kyrgyz Republic Lao People's Democratic Republic Latvia Lebanon, Lebanese Republic Lesotho, Kingdom of Liberia, Republic of Libyan Arab Jamahiriya Liechtenstein, Principality of Lithuania Luxembourg, Grand Duchy of Macao, Special Administrative Region of China Macedonia, the former Yugoslav Republic of Madagascar, Republic of Malawi, Republic of Malaysia Maldives, Republic of Mali, Republic of Malta, Republic of Marshall Islands Martinique Mauritania, Islamic Republic of Mauritius Mayotte Mexico, United Mexican States Micronesia, Federated States of Moldova, Republic of Monaco, Principality of Mongolia, Mongolian People's Republic Montserrat Morocco, Kingdom of Mozambique, People's Republic of Myanmar Namibia Nauru, Republic of Nepal, Kingdom of Netherlands Antilles Netherlands, Kingdom of the New Caledonia New Zealand Nicaragua, Republic of Niger, Republic of the Nigeria, Federal Republic of Niue, Republic of Norfolk Island Northern Mariana Islands Norway, Kingdom of Oman, Sultanate of Pakistan, Islamic Republic of Palau Palestinian Territory, Occupied Panama, Republic of Papua New Guinea Paraguay, Republic of Peru, Republic of Philippines, Republic of the Pitcairn Island Poland, Polish People's Republic Portugal, Portuguese Republic Puerto Rico Qatar, State of Reunion Romania, Socialist Republic of Russian Federation Rwanda, Rwandese Republic Samoa, Independent State of San Marino, Republic of Sao Tome and Principe, Democratic Republic of Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of Senegal, Republic of Serbia and Montenegro Seychelles, Republic of Sierra Leone, Republic of Singapore, Republic of Slovakia (Slovak Republic) Slovenia Solomon Islands Somalia, Somali Republic South Africa, Republic of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands Spain, Spanish State Sri Lanka, Democratic Socialist Republic of St. Helena St. Kitts and Nevis St. Lucia St. Pierre and Miquelon St. Vincent and the Grenadines Sudan, Democratic Republic of the Suriname, Republic of Svalbard & Jan Mayen Islands Swaziland, Kingdom of Sweden, Kingdom of Switzerland, Swiss Confederation Syrian Arab Republic Taiwan, Province of China Tajikistan Tanzania, United Republic of Thailand, Kingdom of Timor-Leste, Democratic Republic of Togo, Togolese Republic Tokelau (Tokelau Islands) Tonga, Kingdom of Trinidad and Tobago, Republic of Tunisia, Republic of Turkey, Republic of Turkmenistan Turks and Caicos Islands Tuvalu US Virgin Islands Uganda, Republic of Ukraine United Arab Emirates United Kingdom of Great Britain & N. Ireland United States Minor Outlying Islands United States of America Uruguay, Eastern Republic of Uzbekistan Vanuatu Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of Viet Nam, Socialist Republic of Wallis and Futuna Islands Western Sahara Yemen Zambia, Republic of Zimbabwe
Despite Flipping in Surf 4 Times in a Year, Marines Say New ACV Is the Future of Amphibious Warfare

Some Marine veterans familiar with the vehicle and its operations have worried about the reliability of the ACV.
Wreckage from the EgyptAir flight that went down early Thursday with 66 people on board has been located by a flotilla of ships scouring the Mediterranean waters off of Greece, an airline official reportedly confirmed.

Cairo-bound EgyptAir Flight 804 dropped from the sky hours after departing from Paris. The plane banked and spun sharply before plunging less than an hour before it was due to land in Cairo at 3:15 a.m. local time, according to aviation officials. Authorities have said terrorism was a more likely cause of the crash than technical failure.

Government officials from France, Greece and Egypt spoke at separate news conferences even as boats and ships from several countries searched the waters off of the Greek island of Karpathos, where debris from the plane was found, amn EgyptAir official told CNN.

A Greek military official told The Associated Press planes had earlier spotted debris 230 miles south-southeast of the island of Crete but still within the Egyptian air traffic control area. Two other floating objects, colored white and red, were spotted in the same area, Greek defense sources told Reuters.

Speaking from Cairo, Egyptian Minister of Aviation Sherif Fathy said the AirBus 320, which left Charles de Gaulle Airport at 11:09 p.m. local time Wednesday and was due in Cairo at 3:15 a.m., "vanished."

"I'm not excluding any theory," said Fathy, who responded to a reporters question by saying that the possibility of a terror attack as the cause of the crash is "stronger" than technical failure.

Greek officials say the plane banked and spun sharply just before dropping.

"The plane carried out a 90-degree turn to the left and a 360-degree turn to the right, falling from 37,000 to 15,000 feet and the signal was lost at around 10,000 feet," Greeces Defense Minister Panos Kammenos told a news conference Thursday.

Greek air traffic controllers tried to make contact as the plane left Greek airspace, but the pilot did not respond, he said. They continued to try to reach the pilot until 2:29 a.m. Cairo time, when the plane disappeared from the radar 7 miles southeast of the island of Crete.

What is unknown about the plane's final moments in the air could be consistent with terrorism, David Learmount, a leading British air analyst, told Fox News.

"All this says is that the plane was destabilized . . . it doesn't say why," Learmount said.

Learmount said it is possible that a bomb or someone with a gun or knife entering the cockpit could de-stabilize a plane, but also pointed out that a mechanical or technical defect, as well as human error, could also de-stabilize the aircraft.

Airbus confirmed in a statement the loss of an EgyptAir A320 earlier Thursday.

Flight 804 was carrying 56 passengers, including one child and two babies, three security staff and seven crew members, officials said. Fathy said identities would not be released until relatives could be contacted, but described those on board as including 15 French passengers, 30 Egyptians, one Briton, two Iraqis, one Kuwaiti, one Saudi, one Sudanese, one Chadian, one Portuguese, one Algerian and one Canadian.

Among passengers on missing EgyptAir Flight 804 was a student training at a French military school who was heading to his family home in Chad to mourn his mother.

The protocol officer for Chad's embassy in Paris, Muhammed Allamine, said the man "was going to give condolences to his family." Allamine said the man, who wasn't identified, was a student at France's prestigious Saint-Cyr army academy.

Another passenger on the flight was an Egyptian man returning home after medical treatment in France, according to two shocked friends who turned up at Paris' Charles de Gaulle airport.

"It breaks my heart," said one friend, Madji Samaan.

Kuwait's Foreign Ministry identified a Kuwaiti feared dead in the crash as Abdulmohsen al-Muteiri, but offered no other details.

In Paris, relatives started arriving at De Gaulle Airport outside the French capital.A man and a woman, identified by airport staff as relatives of passengers, sat at an information desk near the EgyptAir counter.

The woman sobbed, holding her face in a handkerchief. The pair were led away by police.

Officials offered conflicting reports of an emergency beacon being picked up two hours after the plane had dropped off from radar. The Egyptian military said that no such distress call was received, but didnt specify whether they were confirming an initial report or dismissing an EgyptAir statement.

Defense officials told Fox News Thursday that the U.S. Navy is flying P-3 reconnaissance aircraft to assist in the search effort.
The U.S. House of Representatives on Thursday approved a measure to let doctors at the Veterans Affairs Department talk to patients about using medical marijuana.

House lawmakers passed the legislation as part of the Military Construction and Veterans Affairs Appropriations bill by a vote of 295-129. The Senate was expected to approve a similar provision later in the day.

If signed into law by President Barack Obama, veterans in states where medical or recreational marijuana are legal will be able to receive feedback from doctors at the Department of Veteran Affairs on how the drug may be used as part of their treatment for conditions such as post-traumatic stress disorder, or PTSD.

VA doctors are currently prohibited from filling out forms required for a veteran to seek the drug, even in places where purchasing it is legal. The new measure blocks the VA from spending any funds to enforce that rule -- effectively lifting the restriction and clearing the way for veterans to receive help.

"One of the greatest tragedies of our time is our failure to adequately deal with the needs of our veterans returning home with wounds both visible and unseen," Rep. Earl Blumenauer, an Oregon Democrat who sponsored the measure, said in a statement. "Medical marijuana can be a safer, more effective alternative."

While the department concedes some veterans use medical marijuana to relieve post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms, it questions its effectiveness and suggests the practice might actually be harmful.

The language was included in a larger bill that includes $73.5 billion in funding for the VA, a 3-percent increase in funding over 2016. Similar measures have been cut from the bill in the past, including during the same legislative process last year.

Medical marijuana is currently legal in 24 states and the District of Columbia.

-- Bryant Jordan contributed to this report.

-- Amy Bushatz can be reached at amy.bushatz@military.com. Follow her on Twitter at @amybushatz.
An order from the Pentagon chief has crunched the Navy's timeline to pick one of two littoral combat ship/frigate variants, and officials with Naval Sea Systems Command say they're making adjustments to avoid incurring extra costs as a result.

Capt Dan Brintzinghoffer, the program manager for the Navy's future frigate, on Wednesday told an audience at the Sea Air Space expo near Washington, D.C., that the Navy was officially planning to select a frigate variant in fiscal 2018, choosing between contractors Austal and Lockheed Martin to furnish the ships.

While Defense Secretary Ash Carter directed the service to make the choice no later than fiscal 2019, current planning calls for the purchase of just one frigate in fiscal 2018, rather than two as in previous years. If a decision isn't made before then, one company would get an unfair competitive advantage, Brintzinghoffer said.

"We're kind of rolling with the punches on the way the budget flows and the direction that we receive," he said. "We're going to be working towards a FY18 downselect towards a frigate design, and the frigate design is going to be based on the competition."

In order to keep the tight deadline from boosting costs, Brintzinghoffer said the government is backing off both companies somewhat, allowing them more freedom to design elements of their frigate variants the way they deem most effective.

"In the original plans going forward, the government was being a lot more prescriptive with how we were going to make changes," he said. "We needed to give them back some of that trade space. So we became less prescriptive."

Brintzinghoffer declined to name specific examples of loosened guidelines, saying they differed between the two variants. "Each one has some very unique capabilities and changes it would bring," he said.

The tight timeline will also require communication with the builders to ensure that the frigate designs they submit for consideration are mature enough to provide realistic cost estimates for the building process. Each variant proposal, he said, had different "design maturity risk areas" that could prove challenging in the contracting process.

"If there's not a clear level of understanding and maturity in the design, what the government will force industry to do is to bid higher prices in the proposal," he said. "And that's certainly not what we want to do."

The frigate variant of the Littoral Combat Ship is designed to be more lethal and more survivable than the original version of the ship. Regardless of the variant selected, the frigate will also require more sailors to operate -- about 120 compared to the current crew size of 90 -- and include more troops in electronic warfare specialties.

The frigate will be armed and equipped for anti-submarine as well as surface warfare, and come with additional missiles, including a yet-to-be-selected over-the-horizon missile system.

The Navy is also planning to retrofit the fleet's existing LCS vessels with survivability upgrades that will give them parity with the future frigates, though some differences may persist. The new missile system may have to be placed in a different location on the ship than it is on the frigate because of space constraints on the existing ships, Brintzinghoffer said. And the older ships may not ultimately be able to carry as many missiles as the new.

The possibility remains, he said, that current LCS ships may be renamed frigates after they receive their survivability upgrades. But they will be evaluated on total capability, rather than on a particular weapons system.

"One of the biggest and most substantial changes will make it multi-mission ship," he said. "So just adding an over-the-horizon missile may or may not just trip a wire and make it a frigate."

Even after the new upgrades are in place and the new frigates roll out, it's unlikely the controversy following the costly LCS program will disappear.

A draft Government Accountability Office study obtained by Bloomberg News reportedly finds the new frigate "will not result in significant improvements in survivability." The study also reportedly recommends that Congress consider not funding any littoral combat ships in fiscal 2017.

--Hope Hodge Seck can be reached at hope.seck@military.com. Follow her on Twitter at @HopeSeck.
The Coast Guard's plan to build a new heavy icebreaker for the Arctic to join the 40-year-old Polar Star could still be in the design phase in 2020 despite an "accelerated acquisition timeline," and that's assuming Congress goes along with the funding.

"We'd like to begin construction activity by 2020," Ahmed Majumder, the deputy program manager for the icebreaker plan, said this week at the Navy League's Sea Air Space exposition at National Harbor, Maryland, outside Washington, D.C.

The program could still be in the design phase but "we might be able to accelerate that" depending on funding from Congress, Majumder said. He said the Coast Guard was asking for $150 million for icebreaker construction and design in the fiscal 2017 budget. The projected cost of the new icebreaker was in the $1 billion range.

The Coast Guard, part of the Department of Homeland Security, currently has one heavy icebreaker, the 399-foot Polar Star which was commissioned in 1976, and the 420-foot medium icebreaker Healy, which was commissioned in 2000.

According to DHS, the nation actually needs two new icebreakers for both the Arctic and Antarctic regions "to ensure continued access to both polar regions and to support the country's economic, commercial, maritime and national security needs."

The Coast Guard currently "is in the Analyze/Select phase of acquiring a new polar icebreaker, which involves evaluating acquisition approaches and assessing the merits of each approach," DHS said.

Homeland and the Coast Guard have repeatedly pointed to Russia's growing involvement in the Arctic to press for two new icebreakers.

The Coast Guard's annual "Major Icebreakers of the World" report lists the U.S. as having five ships with icebreaking capabilities, including the Polar Star, the Healy and the laid-up Polar Sea plus two privately-owned ships with icebreaking capabilities.

Russia was listed as having 41 icebreakers with five more under construction now and six more being planned.

President Barack Obama promised a new icebreaker last September during a visit to Alaska in which he became the first U.S. president to venture above the Arctic Circle.

"The new, heavy icebreaker will assure year-round accessibility to the Arctic region for Coast Guard missions including protection of Alaska's maritime environment and resources," the White House said in a statement at the time.

--Richard Sisk can be reached at Richard.Sisk@Military.com.
While many associate Veterans Day and Memorial Day with service, the two are not the same. Veterans Day is a celebration of those who serve and have served. Memorial Day is a solemn day to reflect on those veterans and military personnel who are deceased.

May is also National Military Appreciation Month, and many businesses offer special discounts to veterans over the Memorial Day Weekend. Visit the Military Appreciation Month Discount Center to find out what offers are available throughout the month of May.

The following list of 2022 Memorial Day events will be updated as information becomes available. Check our Base Guide to find your local installation to find out what events are planned for Memorial Day near you.

2022 Memorial Day Events

Arlington National Cemetery

The Arlington National Cemetery Memorial Day ceremony takes place at the Amphitheater. The president of the United States typically delivers an address at the Memorial Day ceremony. Numerous military and government organizations also conduct services. All ceremonies and special events are free and open to the public. Check back at the Arlington National Cemetery website for details as the date approaches.

National Memorial Day Concert

The National Memorial Day Concert will be broadcast on Sunday, May 29, 2022, live from the West Front of the United States Capitol, starting at 8 p.m. Eastern. It will be livestreamed on PBS. This year's event will honor the memory of Retired Army Gen. Colin Powell. The concert venue is not open to the public as the Capitol complex continues its phased re-opening.

National Memorial Day Parade

Hosted by the American Veterans Center, the National Memorial Day Parade returns in person for 2022 along Constitution Avenue in Washington, D.C. The event begins at 2 p.m. Monday, May 30, 2022.

National Museum of the United States Army

The National Museum of the United States Army, which opened in late 2020 just south of Washington, D.C., is opening to the public for the first time with a series of special events to observe Memorial Day. Activities throughout Memorial Day weekend, which are free of charge, include a poppy flower-making activity, screenings of the documentary "Sunken Roads: Three Generations After D-Day," a Memorial Day Remembrance and Moment of Silence, and the Operation Safe Passage experience.

National WWI Museum and Memorial

The National WWI Museum and Memorial's annual ceremony in Kansas City, Missouri, will feature keynote speaker Retired U.S. Army Lt. Gen. Larry R. Jordan. It takes place from 10-11 a.m. Monday, May 30, 2022, and is free to the public. The museum is also hosting a slate of other events and observances on Memorial Day and during the days leading up to the holiday.

Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund Annual Observance at The Wall

This year's ceremony will be held Monday, May 30, 2022, at 1 pm. Keynote speakers include Chuck Hagel, the 24th Secretary of Defense; and retired Air Force Col. Edward L. Hubbard. To attend in person, you must register for a seat. There will also be a virtual showing of the ceremony at https://www.vvmf.org/live or on the organization's Facebook page.

"Rolling To Remember" rally

A series of events to honor the nation's prisoners of war and missing-in-action is set to take place over the Memorial Day weekend in Washington, D.C. The "Rolling To Remember" rally is scheduled to conclude with a ride by thousands of bikers from RFK to the National Mall on Sunday, May 29. The motorcycle demonstration ride, hosted by AMVETS, is also a call for action to prevent veteran suicides.

Heroes Honor Festival

The Heroes Honor Festival, hosted by military-empowerment nonprofit Engage Your Destiny and sponsored by Fox Nation, takes place at Daytona Speedway in Florida on May 27-28. The event, with planned appearances by Gov. Ron DeSantis and entertainers Toby Keith and Ann-Margret, is free for veterans and their families.

Netherlands American Cemetery ceremony

The American Battle Monuments Commission's Netherlands American Cemetery is holding a Memorial Day ceremony that begins at 9 a.m. Eastern time on May 29, 2022, with the theme "Time Will not Dim the Glory of their Deeds." The ceremony is open to the public and will also be livestreamed on ABMC's social media channels.

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Depending on your PT test, the order of swimming may best be determined by where it is in the order of events of that test.
Dennis Williams

FILE - In this Wednesday, March 25, 2015 file photo, United Auto Workers President Dennis Williams addresses UAW members in Detroit. UAW members at General Motors appear poised to approve a new four-year contract with the company. Workers at two union locals at a huge factory in Lordstown, Ohio, east of Cleveland, and at an SUV assembly plant near Lansing, Michigan, voted overwhelmingly for the deal on Friday, Nov 6, 2015. (Todd McInturf/Detroit News via AP) DETROIT FREE PRESS OUT; HUFFINGTON POST OUT; MANDATORY CREDIT

(Todd McInturf)

DETROIT - UAW President Dennis Williams said Thursday the union has been growing at a steady pace alongside new hiring in the auto industry.

The industry as a whole has been on solid footing in the U.S. as of late, with record new vehicle sales in 2015, and sales on pace for perhaps another record year in 2016.

But Williams also wanted to make something clear, as some production continues to shift to Mexico: The union never negotiated any jobs south of the border.

"On the contrary, we spend a great deal of time talking about the plants that we have (in the U.S.)," Williams said at a media roundtable, where he also discussed the UAW's potential presidential endorsement and other topics.

Williams said Mexico "continues to be a problem" not just with the Big Three automakers, but with foreign car companies investing there as well.

"It is not about a country that is buying a lot of vehicles, it's about cheap labor," Williams said.

In its latest 4-year labor contract agreements with Detroit automakers, reached last fall after negotiating through the summer, the UAW was promised billions of dollars worth of investments in U.S. plants.

But at the same time, Detroit automakers have made it no secret that they are shifting some production to Mexico, especially for smaller cars.

Ford Motor Co. confirmed last month it is investing $1.6 billion in a new small car plant in San Luis Potosi, Mexico.

FCA plans to move production of small cars south of the border while also shifting truck and SUV production stateside.

And GM announced in December 2014 a $5 billion investment in Mexico that will double its production capacity there by 2018.

Labor costs in Mexico are about one fifth of that in the U.S. Several of the Detroit automakers' foreign competitors also produce there, including BMW, Honda Toyota and Volkswagen, according to LMC Automotive.

David Muller is the automotive and business reporter for MLive Media Group in Detroit. Email him at dmuller@mlive.com, follow him on Twitter or find him on Facebook.
Donald Trump

Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump gestures during a campaign event in Hartford, Conn., Friday, April 15, 2016. (AP Photo/Charles Krupa)

(Charles Krupa)

United Auto Workers President Dennis Williams speaks in July as General Motors CEO Mary Barra, background left, listens during a ceremony to mark the opening of contract negotiations in Detroit. UAW members at General Motors appear poised to approve a new four-year contract with the company. Workers at two union locals at a huge factory in Lordstown, Ohio, east of Cleveland, and at an SUV assembly plant near Lansing, Michigan, voted overwhelmingly for the deal on Friday, Nov 6, 2015.

DETROIT - The UAW has not formally endorsed a candidate for president of the United States, but one thing is certain: It will not back Donald Trump.

UAW President Dennis Williams told reporters at a media roundtable Thursday morning that the union took issue with some of Trump's comments on moving automotive jobs from Michigan to non-union states, in order to compete with low-wage labor in Mexico.

He was referring to Trump's interview with the Detroit News last August, in which the Republican candidate said this:

"You can go to different parts of the United States and then ultimately you'd do full-circle -- you'll come back to Michigan because those guys are going to want their jobs back even if it is less," Trump said. "We can do the rotation in the United States -- it doesn't have to be in Mexico." He said that after Michigan "loses a couple of plants -- all of sudden you'll make good deals in your own area."

Williams said this would further exasperate an income inequality problem in the U.S.

"I don't know how that's helping the middle class or how that's helping American workers, and it's certainly not helping UAW members," Williams said. "That's the wrong kind of leadership. So we ruled him out real quick."

A message seeking comment from the Trump campaign was left Thursday morning.

Williams said the executive board for the UAW sent surveys to all presidential candidates, and only Democrats responded.

While the UAW has not thrown its weight behind a single candidate, Williams said Democratic candidates Bernie Sanders and Hillary Clinton "both bring a lot to the table."

He said Clinton is "certainly the front-runner at this point" in the race for the Democratic nomination, and he noted that in 2008, when Barack Obama was leading in pledged delegates heading toward the summer convention, the two candidates sat down and agreed to do what was best for the party.

"I expect no less of Bernie Sanders and Hillary Clinton," Williams said.
Value World.JPG

Value World will closes the doors to its Ann Arbor location on May 22.

(Matt Durr | The Ann Arbor News)

ANN ARBOR, MI - Discount clothing store Value World will be closing its Ann Arbor location this week after the business was unable to extend the lease with the landlord.

"We started about a year and a half ago to renew it and get some additional options and they just weren't interested," said Brian Kose, the area manager for Value World.

Signage on the door of the store, located at 345 N. Maple inside the Maple Village shopping center, indicates May 22 is the final day of operation for the store. All merchandise is now discounted to 50 percent off according to other signage.

The notice posted on the door at the Ann Arbor Value World.

In an email sent to customers, the store explained the reason for the closing:

"Unfortunately, we were unable to renew our lease and must close our Ann Arbor Store. We are extremely disappointed to be closing this location after serving the Ann Arbor community for 15 years. We hope that our loyal Value World shoppers will come find us at any of our other 11 locations around the Detroit Metro area.

Thank you again for being such wonderful customers through the years!" the email reads.

Kose said the company has been actively looking for space in the west side of Ann Arbor as it wants to continue operating in the city. Kose said the store has been a success for the company over the last 15 years.

"It's a great location and we would love to replace the store and hope to do so very soon," Kose said.

The current store is approximately 21,000 square feet, and Kose said he's been looking for something between 15,000 and 30,000 square feet for the next store. Value World has also considered buying land with the intention to build a new store.

The company began exploring options about two years ago, but was unable to find anything that would work for their business. At the same time, they were trying to negotiate with the landlord of the property, New York-based Brixmor.

However, Brixmor did not want to continue the relationship and gave no reason for why they were not interested in extending the lease, according to Kose.

Kose said between 30 and 35 employees will lose their jobs because of the closure. The employees were notified last month when Brixmor notified Value World that it had to be out by June 1.

Brixmor recently signed leases to bring three national retail chains into the shopping center. Construction is ongoing to renovate the former Kmart space for those incoming businesses.

Attempts to reach Brixmor for comment were unsuccessful.

Matt Durr is a business reporter for The Ann Arbor News. Email him at mattdurr@mlive.com or follow him on Twitter.
HOLLAND, MI -- Geneva Camp & Retreat Center, a popular summer camp and year-round conference center on the shores of Lake Michigan, is showcasing $3.2 million in improvements.

The results of the seven-month renovation and expansion of Geneva Camp's Retreat Center will be unveiled in three events this weekend.

A ribbon-cutting and dedication is slated for 11 a.m. Friday, May 20, followed by an open house from 2-4 p.m. for event and retreat planners to explore the updated facility. A Community Open House, from 2-5 p.m. Sunday, May 22, is targeted for the general public to check out the improvements, meet the staff and even try out the heated pool/splash pad.

Geneva Camp's newly renovated and expanded Retreat Center overlooks 1,200 feet of Lake Michigan shoreline. Upgrades to the facility, built in 1985, now features 25 hotel-style guest rooms, a new elevator, five meeting spaces, barrier-free accessibility and new offices for the staff.

The Retreat Center is a part of the final phase of the GENEVA 365 campaign. The camp's 1950s-era chapel underwent a $500,000 upgrade as part of the first phase, which was completed in 2014.

The most recent renovation will be a game changer for the ministry, said Kevin VanderKlok, Geneva Camp's executive director.

The camp and retreat center, at 3995 Lakeshore Drive, hosts about 4,400 youth every summer and more than 13,000 retreat guests annually.

Shandra Martinez covers business and other topics for MLive. Email her or follow her on Twitter @shandramartinez.
EAST GRAND RAPIDS, MI - The carpenters were still installing doors and the landscapers were still raking up the soil for the lawn, but Brian Larsen was getting eager to start cooking on the six-burner Wolf gas range in their new East Grand Rapids home.

But first, they will have to wait as hundreds of guests to walk through their new five-bedroom house as part of the 2016 Spring Parade of Homes, an annual charity event hosted by the Home Builders Association of Greater Grand Rapids (HBAGGR).

2016 Spring Parade of Homes

If You Go

The Home Builders Association of Greater Grand Rapids is showcasing 86 homes by 67 different builders in its 2016 Spring Parade of Homes.

 When: Tour dates and times are Friday, May 20, from 1 p.m. to 9 p.m.; Saturday, May 21, from 1 p.m. to 9 p.m.; Wednesday, May 25, from 5 p.m. to 9 p.m.; Friday, May 27, from 1 p.m. to 9 p.m., Saturday, May 28, from 1 p.m. to 9 p.m.; Monday, May 30, from 1 p.m. to 9 p.m.; Wednesday, June 1, from 5 p.m. to 9 p.m.; Friday, June 3, from 1 p.m. to 9 p.m. and Saturday, June 4, from 1 p.m. to 9 p.m.

 Tickets may be purchased at Option 1 Credit Union branches, the Home Builders Association of Greater Grand Rapids office, online at myGRhome.com and at homes on the tour.

 Adult tickets (Ages 13 and over) are $12 at the home, $10 at Option 1 Credit Union or online. Children 12 and under are free.

Source: MyGRHome.com/paradeofhomes

Their new house at 553 Lovett Avenue SE is one of 86 houses featured on the tour, which begins Friday, May 20 and concludes on Saturday, June 4.

Larsen, who is moving to West Michigan with his wife and two daughters from a north Chicago suburb, said they are excited to move into a new house within walking distance of their daughter's schools and Gaslight Village.

"It has a lot of the feel we enjoyed in Chicago," said Larsen. Their new home is in a traditional Cape Cod style, similar to their former home in Chicago, he said. "This gave us a little taste of home."

The house by J. Peterson Homes LLC was built on a lot from which an older home had been cleared. It's one of several new homes that contractor Joel Peterson has built in the neighborhood surrounding Gaslight Village.

Inside, the new home is compact and modern, with an open floor plan on the main floor with stranded bamboo floor that ties together a gourmet kitchen with an island, a formal dining area, a bright sun room and a living room with fireplace, all underneath a white beamed ceiling.

Interior designer Sarah Jenkins chose retro-style industrial lamps for much of the home to give it a clean and classical style.

Upstairs, there four bedrooms, including a master suite with an ensuite bathroom and a walk-in closet large enough for two. The girls' bedrooms over the garage have built-in homework desks and share a full bathroom with twin vanities. The upstairs level also features a laundry room.

On the lower level, there's a family room and sitting area along with a guest bedroom and bathroom. Larsen said one of the storage closets is destined to become a wine cellar in the next year or so.

Outside, the yard is large by East Grand Rapids standards, thanks to its 76-foot width and 134-foot depth. A pergola that was part of the original home has been restored and will become an backyard dining spot and gathering area.

Without the cost of the lot, Peterson estimated the house will cost the new owners about $600,000.

The Parade of Homes features a variety of homes ranging from $150,000 to more than $1 million.

"The housing market for greater Grand Rapids is hot again and is receiving recognition as one of the best, if not the best, markets in the country," said Andy Lofgren, HBAGGR Executive Officer in a press release.

"This 2016 Spring HBA Parade of Homes promises to be even bigger and better than the strong 2015 Spring Parade," Lofgren said.

"Our builders and associate members see this event as a premier way to showcase their talents, craftsmanship and creativity to those looking to build new or remodel. Every latest trend in the industry from 'dirt to drapes' will be on display to the public."

For more information about the event, you can view the Parade online at www.mygrhome.com/paradeofhomes.

RELATED STORY: $1M modern lakeside farmhouse highlights Parade of Homes tour

Jim Harger covers business for Mlive Media Group. Email him at jharger@mlive.com or follow him on Twitter or Facebook or Google+.
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Amendment to US sanctions against Myanmar aimed at supporting economic growth still leave an array of barriers to trade between the two countries.





Effective yesterday, the United States removed three state-owned banks from its blacklist of Specially Designated Nationals (SDNs), and added two military-owned lenders to a general licence that allows financial transactions with those banks.

It also extended and expanded a general licence allowing transactions that go through ports and airports owned or connected to SDN individuals or entities.

The moves were part of a reform to the US sanctions program against Myanmar, which critics say has crippled the countrys economy by restricting trade with the worlds largest economy and cutting Myanmar off from the international banking system.

The struggling state-owned banks, which are increasingly surrendering market share to private sector lenders, welcomed the move. Myanma Economic Bank, Myanmar Foreign Trade Bank, and Myanma Investment and Commercial Bank are now sanction-free.

MFTBs deputy general manager Daw San San Myint said 13 years on the sanctions list had prevented the bank from offering decent services, lost it customers and ended its role as a leading financial institution.

The appearance of the word Myanmar in transaction documents alone causes MFTB payment transactions to fail and be returned, she said. MFTB has over 200 correspondent banks, which can perform services on its behalf, but this number often changed due to the sanctions, she said.





MICB deputy general manager U Khin Pe Oo said correspondent banks that have relationships with US financial institutions often put strict requirements on MICB, with some European lenders even refusing to facilitate euro payments.

State-owned bank officials are hoping that the sanctions amendments will ease such barriers, and they will no longer have to resort to alternative currencies or Singaporean correspondent banks to do business.

Improving trade between the US and Myanmar  one of the stated aims of the US reforms  also hinges on making financial transactions between US and Myanmar easier. But there are reasons to doubt that the amendments will do much to help.

Its encouraging to see that military-owned banks are starting to be either taken off the SDN list or added to the general licence, said Eric Rose, lead director at Herzfeld Rubin Meyer and Rose law firm in Yangon.

What is not encouraging is that Myanmar is still not exempt from US Patriot Act rules that require US financial institutions to undertake special due diligence when dealing with a jurisdiction where money laundering is a concern, he added. This is despite the tremendous progress Myanmar has made according to the Financial Action Task Force.

That inter-governmental body develops and promotes policies to fight money laundering and terrorist financing across the globe. FATF removed Myanmar from its blacklist, which is reserved for countries making the least progress in combating these issues, in February this year.

Myanmars efforts to create a functioning financial intelligence unit, criminalise terrorist financing and freeze terrorist assets helped it move to the grey list, which includes countries that are committed but still have strategic weakness, according to FATF.

The country will have a chance to remove itself from this grey list next month, when the FATF plenary will discuss the results of a review of Myanmars progress. But while it remains on this list, the FATF will continue to ask other countries to take measures when dealing with Myanmar.

That fact that Myanmar, together with Laos, Papua New Guinea, Yemen and others, is still one of 11 high-risk monitored jurisdictions for money laundering under the FATF is likely to make increasingly risk-averse banks remain wary of transacting with Myanmar, said Vicky Bowman, director at the Myanmar Centre for Responsible Business.

This is in addition to the SDN list, which still acts as one of the biggest barriers to trade because US firms still find it difficult to be sure exactly who they are dealing with. SDN individuals are widely believed to have become adept at using shell-companies and proxies.

Mr Rose said the US firms selling goods and services inside Myanmar will have to continue to engineer payment offshore, because there is not even one US bank which will transfer money out of Myanmar, even for documented payments between a US parent and a wholly owned subsidiary, he said.

This is despite no sanctions against such a transaction. This reluctance leaves US companies wishing to export goods to Myanmar stuck using a time-consuming and expensive system where goods technically change hands in Singapore, which typically requires back-to-back letters of credit and an offshore Singaporean subsidiary, Mr Rose said, adding that only larger firms can afford to use this method.

Myanmar citizens seeking to export goods to the US also still face hurdles. Although some US banks are willing to transfer money to Myanmar, for the same due-diligence-based reasons there are only a handful. And these payments will still be heavily scrutinised and made through ever-more-vigilant corresponding banks in Singapore, Mr Rose said.

If I was an investor it would not impact the way I would approach [Myanmars] economy, said Erin Murphy, founder of Myanmar-focused Inle Advisory Group, of the sanction reforms. Large parts of it are still off-limits because of due diligence and reporting requirements.

One benefit is that the sanction amendments will make it easier for US entities to work with the Yangon Stock Exchange, said Ms Bowman.

The removal of MEB from the SDN list means that the Yangon Stock Exchange is no longer a sanctioned entity. As MEB owns 51pc of the YSX, the bourse was automatically affected by the sanctions on MEB, US officials clarified last year.

A sanction-free stock exchange avoids potential issues when the YSX finally opens to US and other foreign investors. That requires the passage of a new Myanmar Companies Act, which is expected to go before parliament this year.

If MEB was still on the sanctions list and the YSX became open to foreigners were not sure if US investors would [have been] allowed access, said Kensuke Yazu, Myanmar representative for the Japan Exchange Group, which co-owns the bourse.

That is no longer an issue for the YSX, but because the exchange remains open only to domestic investors the immediate impact of sanctions being lifted was minimal, he said. The news was unlikely to have an effect on companies listed on the exchange, which is still in its infancy, he added.

First Myanmar Investment is the only company on the exchange, but it will be joined by Myanmar Thilawa SEZ Public, which lists tomorrow. FMIs share price was unchanged at K25,000 yesterday, K2000 below the price at which it listed in late March.

Sanction watchers puzzled by Asia World SDN additions

The changes to US sanctions against Myanmar have been interpreted as a reward for the countrys democratic transition, but for tycoon Steven Law, who saw six of his companies added to the blacklist, the news was not so good.

Asia World Group, Mr Laws main conglomerate, was already on the United States list of Specially Designated Nationals, and has continued to expand despite being blacklisted.

The firm operates one of the countrys main ports, as well as international airport terminals in Yangon and Nay Pyi Taw.

The six Asia World-linked companies added to the US blacklist on May 17 are Asia Mega Link Co, Asia Mega Link Services Co, Pioneer Aerodrome Services Co, Green Asia Services Co, Global World Insurance Co, and Shwe Nar Wah Co.

Sanctions experts were puzzled, however, as to why another six Asia World companies were added to the list, at a time when the US is more generally easing sanctions against Myanmar.

An Asia World spokesperson declined to answer questions yesterday.

As US firms and individuals are already barred from doing business with entities connected to Mr Law or the Asia World Group, the addition of the six entites to the SDN list is of little consequence, said Eric Rose, lead director at Herzfeld Rubin Meyer and Rose law firm in Yangon.

If US firms had done business with any of the six companies and had failed to note through due diligence operations their connection to an SDN, they were guilty of gross stupidity, he added.

Peter Kucik, a sanctions expert at Inle Advisory Group and former senior sanctions adviser at the US Treasurys Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), was also puzzled by the move.

There are dozens of companies that are similarly situated  blocked by the 50 percent rule [because they are] owned by other individuals or entities or military holding companies [but are not explicitly included on the SDN list], he said.

Mr Kucik is concerned that rather than making it clear which businesses are off limits and which not, the unexplained addition of the six firms might give less-sophisticated sanctions watchers the impression that Asia World-linked firms that are not included on the SDN list are acceptable business partners.

Senior US officials declined to comment on why the six firms had been added, or why Mr Law in particular had been targeted.

If he [Steven Law] or any SDN would like, they can try to demonstrate a change in behaviour and OFAC will carefully consider [the change], a senior US administration official said.

Three of the six firms added are also covered by the extension and expansion of General Licence 20, which permits trade-related transactions involving entities or individuals subject to sanctions.

Green Asia Port Terminal, which opened in July last year in the Thilawa special economic zone near Yangon, was built by Green Asia Services under a build-operate-transfer agreement.

Pioneer Aerodrome Services operates Nay Pyi Taw International Airport and Shwe Nar Wah developed the Hteedan Port Terminal in Yangon under a build-operate-transfer agreement with military-owned Myanmar Economic Coroporation.

Trade that passes through these ports and airports, providing it does not violate laws or US sanctions in other ways, will be covered by the general licences.

 Steve Gilmore
International professional services firm Deloitte yesterday became the last of the big four accounting firms to commit to Myanmar after offering limited services for several years. With its strengthened presence in Myanmar, the New York-based company is now represented in every ASEAN country.





At yesterdays launch the company said its partner firm, Myanmar Vigour, was now officially integrated with Deloitte Southeast Asia after three years of working together.

Its not as though we are opening only now, said Deloitte Southeast Asia CEO Chaly Mah. We have been operating here for the past three years through association with Myanmar Vigour.

Competitors have beat Deloitte to the market  rival consultants KPMG, Ernst and Young, and PricewaterhouseCoopers have already established offices.

We follow our clients. Only recently are we starting to see this market open up, and in the last few years weve seen a significant influx of our multinational clients coming to this country, Mr Mah said.

Audit, advisory and consulting services will be offered through three separate entities, with the audit service provider  Myanmar Vigour and Associates  locally owned so as to comply with local regulations that ban foreign auditors from operating in the country. Deloitte Touche Myanmar Vigour Advisory will offer advisory services and Deloitte Consulting (Myanmar) will supply consulting services, according to a press release.

Myanmar Vigour became an independent correspondent firm for Deloitte in 2013, which allowed Deloitte clients to access consulting, financial advisory, and accounting services among others through arms of its local partner, the company said in 2013.

Local regulations still require that audit practices run under the name of a local company, Mr Mah said at yesterdays press conference, adding that audit branch Myanmar Vigour and Associates is part of the Deloitte organisation.





These types of restrictions appear in other countries, though are not common practice, he said.

There are many developed countries which allow [foreign companies] to practice ... but this profession is young, new and evolving [in Myanmar], and we hope and expect over a period of time things will be aligned, he said. Deloitte Myanmar country managing partner U Soe Win said the companys goal is to boost the performance of local financial professionals.

We would like to bring [local certified public accountants] up to international standards so that our CPAs can perform to the requirements of the multi-national corporations who are investing in this country and according to the demands of the IFRS [International Financial Reporting Standards], he said.
Get ready to swing your hips, throw your hands in the air and move  its Zumba time.





The fitness craze is essentially an hour-long dance party, I discovered on a recent Sunday afternoon. Held at Fit Way Gym on Upper Pansodan Road, the upbeat and energetic group exercise had me feeling sexy. I even twerked, a little.

The workout began in the mid-90s after founder Beto Perez began improvising aerobics routines to non-traditional music. Its now a trademark brand, with training classes for teachers and its own line of videos and apparel.

Our instructor Nang Moe Pwint Chit goes by Moe for short. Clad in workout pants and a tank top, she looked like one of those Zumba instructors from the videos, smiling and moving non-stop through a catalog of hip-hop, salsa and samba-based songs.

Moe said she is one of only six licensed Zumba instructors in Myanmar, having got her training in Bangkok last January. The 30-year-old Myanmar language teacher first encountered the activity during a two year-stint in Australia.

Before Zumba, I used to dance to pop music, she said. I always danced as a student in university in Mandalay. Ive been dancing on and off now for 18 years.





She opened her classes on April 24, attracting a crowd of mostly fitness-minded women. In fact, when I walked in the room I immediately realised: So Zumba is more popular among ladies.

Unperturbed, myself and the other two males in the class took our spots. Moe directed me near the front, saying that she wanted me to have a clear view of her movements since it was my first time.

Bring your sport shoes and a towel. I can attest, you will need them.

We twisted and shimmied our way through 12 songs, including Justin Biebers What do you mean?, Pussycat Dolls Buttons and Major Lazers Bubble Butt. Every three songs we would take a short break, though Moe refused to let anyone sit down in order to keep our heart rates pumping.

Before each song she showed us a few of the moves she would be using in the choreography, so dont worry if you lack rhythm. Just follow the leader as best as you can. I know I didnt look as sexy as she did, but I sure beat the other two guys in the room. She made it look effortless; I at least kept the beat.

If youre hungry at the end, its because you just burned between 500 to 1000 calories. If you live a more sedentary lifestyle, such as at a desk job, you may feel some soreness after your first class.

To try some Zumba with Moe, check out her Facebook page Fit & Beautiful by Moe or go to Fit Way Gym at 5pm on Sunday afternoons. First class is free for the rest of the month of May.
We had never heard the word porter before. Now every time anyone says it we are frightened, one of the four villagers said.





The puzzlement and distress at being dragged into Rakhines new battleground is evident on the faces of the four men caught up in recent fighting between the Arakan Army (AA) and the Tatmadaw  part of a conflict few seem to understand.

These four men are not even ethnic Rakhine. They are Khami, part of a small community originating from close to Chin State and eking out an existence cutting bamboo in forests, far from the complex world of Rakhine State politics.

But that didnt stop the Tatmadaw turning up in their village of just 29 houses, Kin Poung Chaung, in Rathedaung township last month and demanding its community leader send teams of four to be porters on weekly rotation over a three-week period, the men said.

The work behind the lines was physically demanding. They didnt hurt us, but they called us bad names and made us carry heavy loads behind the lines. At the end of the week they gave us K5000 [US$4.50], one man said.

We had never left our village before. When we got back home our families were so surprised to see us. They thought they might not see us again.

According to the group, who asked not to be identified for fear of reprisals, the Myanmar army has moved on from their village, but they remain scared.





We were afraid when we were porters and we are afraid we will be porters again, another man added.

It is an old tactic in a new conflict  and one the Tatmadaw has strenuously denied using.

The Arakan Army was excluded from the so-called nationwide ceasefire signed last October and in December sporadic fighting broke out between the two forces. In January, the Tatmadaw pledged it would eliminate the AA.

Some analysts have suggested that the AA, previously confined largely to Kachin State and considered a relatively minor force, had upped its presence in Rakhine in an attempt to secure a place at national peace negotiations. Whatever the trigger, civilians are now suffering.

Latest UN estimates say around 1100 people have been displaced by skirmishes and some displaced in January are reported to have since returned home. The Myanmar Times met a group of around 80 people at a monastery in Kyauk Tan village, who had fled from Li Gwan Gyi village as recently as April 28.

One of the IDPs said he had been forced to carry shells for the Tatmadaw for a day. The experience was frightening, though he said the soldiers had been polite and paid him K3000.

U Pinyandria, the 84-year-old head monk at the monastery, said the conflict was threatening villagers livelihoods across the area.

The local people used to go to the hill to collect wood or bamboo [to sell] every day before the fighting. Now the Tatmadaw have a base near here they restrict access to the hill. Sometimes they refuse to let people go at all. Sometimes they let them for one hour.

The monk said he did not believe the AA had strong support in the area, but at the same time he believed the armed group was sincere in its efforts to achieve rights for people in Rakhine.

The AA are defending their territory for the good of all the people in Rakhine, he said.

The Myanmar Times could not independently verify the accounts of forced portering but the numbers of people involved, who corroborated each others stories, indicate it is more than a few isolated incidents.

Some military analysts suggest the use of forced labour by the military  which is illegal under international rights laws  is the consequence of an army culture that allowed such abuses to go on as standard practice for decades.

Abuses against civilians in minority ethnic areas have simply become over the years  part and parcel of Tatma-daw military culture. In other words, this is not policy aimed at a specific political objective. Its what happens when (usually) small-unit armies wage essentially colonial wars in zones, said Tony Davis, security analyst with IHS Janes.

Unlike in other border areas where long-running rights abuses by the Tatmadaw against ethnic minority communities have led to decades of fear and mistrust, the military does not have a long history of conflict with the ethnic Rakhine majority. The recent fighting is creating a new tension between ordinary people and the Tatmadaw that many say did not exist before.

Before the conflict we didnt even think about the Myanmar Army. They didnt do any trade or torture so even if people saw soldiers they just didnt care. But since the conflict and the portering we feel scared, said one ethnic Rakhine man from Ray Zar Chay village in his 50s who said he had recently been used as a porter.

He was one of six men who were herding cattle on the evening of April 19 when they were approached by Tatmadaw troops who forced them to accompany them to their base.

Some of us were resting, others were controlling the cows, so we didnt see them coming till it was too late. They pointed their guns at us and shouted at us to follow them, saying, If you dont come we will shoot you.

He and five fellow porters, all from the same village, are staying in an IDP camp created at a school in Rae Soe Chaung village.

Camp leaders say 258 IDPs are living there, including pregnant women and young children. They fled from surrounding villages, most arriving at the camp during the Thingyan celebrations from April 11 to 18.

We heard explosions for about four or five days before we left, said Myi Hla Phyu, a community leader from Ray Zar Chay, one of five villages about an hours walk from the IDP camp that were forced to provide porters.

The six men taken on April 19 described how they were led to a Tatmadaw base that evening and given a few handfuls of rice before being told to carry buckets of shells and bags of rice through the jungle for three or four hours.

It was physically very hard. We had just a small amount of food for three days and, one day, no food at all, one said.

According to the captured men, the Tatmadaw force was called combat unit 551.

After their initial night in the jungle the men were taken to the front lines and forced to carry injured Tatmadaw troops to the rear for treatment.

Eight soldiers were injured, but four could walk. Four we had to carry to the rear. We slept there and the next morning we heard gunshots. A combat leader was blown up by a mine and we had to go to the front line and bring him back, said one of the porters. He did not know if the injured leader had survived.

On April 23 he and his five fellow porters managed to escape and made their way to the IDP camp.

They and others remain confused and uncertain about the nature of this new conflict which has forced them to flee their homes.

The majority of people The Myanmar Times spoke to in Rakhine about the conflict said they supported the AA because it was for our Arakan people, but were also insistent that they wanted the fighting to stop.

Life would be good without the fighting, but we cannot say that conditions would be better or worse without the Arakan Army. Even though we have thoughts about it, we are too scared to say, said one former porter from Ray Zar Chay.

Before the conflict we didnt have any cares, but now weve been captured as porters we are scared we will be captured again, he added.

Yet in some quarters, the AA appear to have stronger backing. On May 1 a protest march took place in Sittwe calling for a ceasefire between the AA and the Tatmadaw.

While organisers called for both sides to end the civil war, the principal target of the march was the Tatmadaw and the new government. Protest leader U Aung Htay said, The AA dont want to attack, but in the past the military government did not give equal rights to different ethnic groups.

He called on the new government to allow the AA to take part in the nationwide ceasefire process but added that ultimately it would be up to Senior General Min Aung Hlaing.

Meanwhile the IDPs show little faith in the ability of Rakhines new NLD chief minister to bring peace.

When the minister came here, the people asked him about the fighting telling him, We cant do our jobs or make money, what will we do? The minister talked about conditions getting better and we believed him, only a little bit. He did not talk about how to end the fighting, said one man.

Despite past denials by military chiefs that forced portering was occurring in Rakhine, Colonel Htin Lin, minister for security and border affairs in Rakhine, spoke to The Myanmar Times about recent alleged cases while

recognising community resentment over the issue.

He said the military had already ordered all combat units not to capture villagers as porters or guides.

If anybody has any evidence of people being captured and used as porters they should let us know. The military really wants accurate information as well, he said.

If there is proof, then the military will step in to prevent that happening and use reliable military officers to take actions against perpetrators. We really dont want anyone to feel aggrieved. So we will take action if we get proper evidence.

Yet with those who have experienced forced portering too frightened to speak out, it is hard to imagine many being able to access justice.

Their anger, though subdued,is evident.

We dont ever want to do portering again, said one of the six porters from Ray Zar Chay. We want to live in peaceful conditions and a normal life.
State Counsellor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi yesterday defended the renewal of US sanctions on Myanmar, saying they would not hurt the country as a whole and that the reasons behind them would be dealt with over time.





Speaking at a joint news conference with visiting Singapore Foreign Minister Vivian Balakrishnan, she called the US a good friend which would remain so.

The sanctions were imposed for a particular reason and these reasons will be removed in time, she said in reply to a question. She did not elaborate in her first public comments on the sanctions, which US officials have said were in line with her own recommendations and linked to the Tatmadaws continued hold on politics.

The sanctions were not a big problem  and will not hurt us in any way, she said. We have the strength and the means to overcome any obstacles that may be imposed at this time.

The US on May 17 removed 10 state-owned entities, including three banks, from its sanctions blacklist and eased some measures to make it easier for US citizens to live and work in Myanmar. But it maintained sanctions against companies linked to the Tatmadaw and associated cronies, while adding six firms linked to Steven Laws Asia World conglomerate.

A ban on military sales and imports of Myanmar jade and rubies remains in place.

Analysts have suggested that Daw Aung San Suu Kyi was taking a political risk by encouraging sanctions that might have a wider impact on the economy than intended. They also play into the hands of Chinas state-backed enterprises moving strongly into Myanmar.

Government spokesperson U Zaw Htay welcomed the removal of Myanma Foreign Trade Bank from the blacklist, saying it would facilitate direct trading and finance. Now mostly we have to pass through Singapore [banks] for cash transactions. So charges increase when we trade some goods, he said.





Myanmar would also benefit from the lifting sanctions on state enterprises involved in gems, timber and mining, he added. This would encourage foreign investment in those sectors and Myanmar would be able to select more responsible and competitive partners.

He declined to comment on measures imposed against six more companies linked to Steven Law and Asia World associates.

U Win Htein, a senior National League for Democracy official, said he did not want to criticise the US over its decisions. Lifting measures against state-owned companies was in recognition of the new governments role, he added.

Political commentator U Yan Myo Thein said he did not see a significant easing by the US of its sanctions. They would stay as long as the military remained in politics, he said.
Tatmadaw aircraft were said to have bombed positions of the Shan State Progressive Party and Shan State Army (SSPP/SSA) yesterday afternoon as the new government stepped up preparations to hold a national peace conference.





Aircraft twice attacked a military outpost of the ethnic Shan armed group about 20 miles (32 kilometres) east of Lashio in northern Shan State, according to SSPP spokesperson Captain Sai Hpone Han. He said Tatmadaw forces had started advancing on their unit on the night of May 17 and fighting broke out yesterday morning. He had no information on casualties.

The SSPP liaison office had informed military officials in Lashio about the attack and asked for an explanation, he said.

We have no idea why they are always attacking us whenever there is a peace conference ahead, he added.

State Counsellor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi this week told her government to speed up preparations for what she calls a 21st-Century Panglong conference to be held by late June.

As part of those plans, her aides were due to meet yesterday in Yangon with representatives of the eight ethnic armed groups that signed the so-called nationwide ceasefire agreement last October.

However the SSPP is among the majority of larger ethnic armed groups within the United Nationalities Federal Council (UNFC) that refused to join the accord.





Government forces launched offensives against the SSPP in central Shan State last October shortly before the ceasefire signing ceremony. Several thousand civilians fled the conflict and the November 8 parliamentary elections were cancelled in two townships. Talks with the government in early December resulted in a partial withdrawal of SSPP forces.

The talks, due to begin in Yangon yesterday, were scheduled to be held at the premises of the former Myanmar Peace Center which was dissolved by the former government. Daw Aung San Suu Kyi is creating her own peace secretariat which is to be headquartered in Nay Pyi Taw but will take over some of the assets and personnel of the MPC.

U Hla Maung Shwe, a former MPC adviser involved in the new peace process, said U Tin Myo Win, who has served for years as Daw Aung San Suu Kyis doctor, would lead the government team at the meeting. He said discussions would focus on preparing the Panglong conference.

The state counsellor is setting up two preparatory committees to meet separately with the eight signatories of the ceasefire pact and the non-signatory groups.

Meanwhile there are reports that the nine-member UNFC alliance of the non-signatory groups may split.

The Taang National Liberation Army and the Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army  an ethnic Chinese group based in the Kokang border area have expressed their intention to leave the UNFC.

According to Radio Free Asia, a TNLA official said the reason was to give freedom to the rest of the UNFC to negotiate peace.

The two armed groups, along with the allied Arakan Army, were shut out of the ceasefire talks last year by the government and the Tatmadaw. Commander-in-Chief Senior General Min Aung Hlaing reiterated last week that the three groups had to first give up their weapons before they could enter the peace process.

UNFC deputy leader U Naing Han Thar said the two groups should not make hasty decisions. Even if they truly want to move out of the bloc, then we can still be friends and can cooperate in some aspects, he told The Myanmar Times.

The two groups made a similar proposal to leave the UNFC last year while nationwide ceasefire talks were continuing, but were prevailed upon to remain part of the alliance. Myanmar officials at the time suspected that China, which maintains close ties with the ethnic armed groups along its border, played a role in the joint decision not to sign up to the ceasefire pact.
After spending months and even years in detention, Myanmar migrants stuck in Malaysia may have a route home. The Myanmar embassy said on May 17 that 135 citizens will urgently be repatriated.





In a statement, the embassy said it had toured the Lenggeng detention camp and interviewed 329 people who self-identified as Myanmar citizens. Of those, 135 women, elderly people and children were found to have spent an extended period of time in the detention facility and need to be repatriated, according to the statement. There was no date mentioned for the homecoming.

Embassy officials also said the nationality of the remaining people at the camp would be verified.

According to migrant rights groups, hundreds of Myanmar workers languish in Malaysias 11 migrant detention facilities awaiting citizenship documents and nationality verification from the embassy. The lengthy wait appears to be a Myanmar-specific quandary, as detainees from other countries stay in the facilities for at most a handful of weeks, according to the groups assisting Myanmar workers. Many have urged the new government to expedite the process.

The Myanmar embassy has permitted two business groups to assist Myanmar migrants in the detention camps. The two groups have to confirm the citizenship and charge each person 650 Malaysian ringgit (US$160). They are making a business off of Myanmar migrants, said Ko Kyaw Zay Lwin, a Free Funeral Service Society organiser, who assists workers at the Pakar Narnat detention camp in Joho township.

At the Joho camp, a Myanmar migrant who has no money has no chance to go back home, he said, adding that it was particularly difficult for those detained far from the embassies in Kuala Lumpur.

All migrants are human beings and all must be given an equal chance, Ko Kyaw Zay Lwin said.





At the end of April, the Free Funeral Service Society helped 34 Myanmar citizens return home. But shortly afterward, the group was blocked from entering the detention centres.

Camp officers told me I could enter the detention centres if I had a recommendation letter from the Myanmar Embassy. I applied for an official letter from the embassy so I could continue to help our Myanmar migrants, but until so far they havent given one to me, he said.
The depression brewing in the Bay of Bengal has been upgraded to a cyclonic system in the early hours of this morning, and is expected to intensify before tracking northeast over Southern Bangladesh and upper Rakhine State on May 21.





The storm system has been dubbed Cyclone Roanu. It is not yet clear whether it will make landfall at full intensity, but meteorologists are currently predicting a path with a cone of uncertainty that includes the northern Rakhine townships of Maungdaw and Buthidaung, and onward to toward Chin State.

Landfall may be in Chittagong, U Hla Tun from the Department of Meteorology and Hydrology said, explaining that the alert level remains at yellow for now as the weather system is making its way up the east coast of India.

Under the colour-coded storm warning system, yellow means a storm is formed but it is not moving toward the Myanmar coast; orange means the storm is tracking toward Myanmar; and red is when it is expected to cross the coastline within 12 hours. Brown means the storm is currently making landfall.

Residents in northern Rakhine State said no official warning had been issued yet. Concerns over a building low pressure system were first raised on May 14.

Cyclone Komen hit Rakhine and Chin states in late July and August last year, causing widespread devastation. Over half a million hectares of farmland were flooded, with some 340,000 hectares destroyed. The two states are still gripped by high levels of food insecurity, UN agencies reported two months ago.
Police yesterday arrested 86 factory workers who marched over 185 miles (300 kilometres) from Sagaing Region to Nay Pyi Taw.





Over 100 police swarmed the protesters, who said they were marching to demonstrate dissatisfaction at being wrongly fired from a wood factory.

After three weeks of walking in over 40 degree heat, the marchers reached the outskirts of the capital yesterday where they had hoped to speak with representatives of the government about their request for better working conditions.

Instead, they were told to halt at milepost 289 along the Yangon- Mandalay highway where they had temporarily stopped on May 17, or else face police action. They were told at milepost 284 that police were waiting.

Ignoring the warning, the workers moved onward yesterday. But before they could reach Nay Pyi Taws Tatkon township they were blocked by a police column around 8am. After a stand-off that stretched into the afternoon, the officers began the arrests at around 1pm.

In the recent arrest we tried not to use force, Police Colonel Ko Ko Aung, head of the Nay Pyi Taw force, told media.

Yet reporters on the scene witnessed the demonstrators being forcefully grabbed, lifted up and carried against their will into prison vans.

The Nay Pyi Taw Council chair had offered to negotiate with five leaders representing the workers, but they did not accept the invitation. Instead, they demanded to continue walking and to negotiation with all members of the council. This is not in accordance with the law, so we had to arrest them, the police colonel said.





As they were driven away, the protesters could be heard shouting from the police vehicle, We will topple this government! We will cut off the little finger that we voted for it with!

As a party of many former political prisoners, the National League for Democracy has vowed not to create any more prisoners of conscience and has begun amending the notorious Peaceful Assembly and Peaceful Assembly Act which was a favoured tool of the junta and then the previous administration to clamp down on activists and protesters. Rights groups have expressed concern that the new governments proposed amendments to the law fall far short of bringing it into line with international standards and allowing freedom of assembly.

Police have recently cracked down on other groups of protesters and activists as well, including student who led an interfaith peace walk in Yangon last weekend.

Translation by Thiri Min Htun
In a sudden reversal less than 24 hours after staging a power grab, Yangon City Development Committee members have agreed to step down.





City Hall has been thrown into turmoil since Mayor U Maung Maung Soe announced revisions to the by-laws governing the committee, effectively truncating the terms of currently serving members.

The mayors amendment changes committee members length of service to match the five-year government terms, instead of lasting until new elections are called.

Yangon Region Chief Minister U Phyo Min Thein yesterday informed current committee members that their terms have ended, effective as of the previous governments last day in office, March 30.

After receiving the termination notices, the six YCDC members, secretary and joint secretary left City Hall around 5:30pm and acknowledged their terms were completed.

We dont want to go against the government. We dont want to go against the chief ministers instruction, said elected YCDC member U Khin Hlaing. Now, we are leaving our duty and packing up our offices.

The sudden acceptance is a dramatic reversal from May 17, when three YCDC members, led by U Khin Hlaing, staged an emergency meeting refusing the mayors term limit order. A letter requesting that any amendments to the by-laws go through proper channels and achieve parliamentary vetting was signed by all 115 members of YCDC.





But U Khin Hlaing said the Yangon chief ministers official notice made the members realise they must accept their terms are over.

The termination letter signed by Ko Phyo Min Thein was released at about 2pm. We dont want to forsake our duties but we dont want to force a power play either. If we stick around here after we were told to leave we will lose our dignity, he said. I dont want to say whether it is fair or not fair. Hluttaw will decide.

The district and township committee members have yet to receive official notification, but representatives said they are ready to follow the chief ministers decision.

Is it dictatorship or democracy to terminate YCDC members who were assigned by election? said U Min Min Tun, chair of the Latha township City Development Committee. It would be better if the chief minister could announce the exact date of the next YCDC election.

Mayor U Maung Maung Soe said the poll date will be announced soon, and the four appointed members will also be selected.

We need to form an election commission first and then we will hold the election for the various levels of members. The election must be free and fair. And also we need to reduce the election budget, said U Maung Maung Soe.

What we have done is according to the law. If something is done forcibly by power, there wont be development, he said. The government and YCDC members will have to resolve this dispute. What happened yesterday [May 17] is not too fair. It looks like a coup. I feel so sorry.

The first YCDC election in 50 years was held in 2014. The municipal poll was widely criticised for curtailing participation with only one vote per household. Chief Minister U Phyo Min Thein is demanding the election law be changed to grant voting rights to everyone over 18 years old.
Nationalist protesters campaigned through Ayeyarwady Regions capital on March 18 demanding the government declare Rohingya are not an official ethnic minority.





The three-hour demonstration in the heat of the afternoon brought hundreds to Shwe Maw Taw Pagoda in Pathein. Over 90 monks and nuns also participated, according to demonstration organisers and locals.

The nationalist camp has been in a fervour over the official terminology for a Muslim group in Rakhine State that self-identifies as Rohingya since a US embassy statement issued last month. The statement expressed condolences for Rohingya  who are referred to as Bengalis by those who prefer to characterise the group as illegal immigrants.

The previous government used Bengali as the official term, while State Counsellor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi has asked the US embassy to refrain from using the word Rohingya, she has not stated what should be used instead.

Yesterdays protesters demanded clarity and pressured the government to denounce the Rohingya.

Today we marched and shouted our demand, that those who call Bengali people Rohingya are known as our enemy, said U Wai Yan Aung, a demonstration organiser and a member of an Ayeyarwady nationalist group.

The demonstration was led by the Yangon-based Myanmar Nationalist Network and Buddhist group Ma Ba Tha, also known as the Committee to Protect Race and Religion.

A Pathein township police officer said the demonstration was applied for and permitted.





Protest leaders estimated a turnout of close to 1000 supporters, but according to locals most of the people appeared to have come in from out of town.

I saw the group of protesters came from Yangon and cooperated with the regional organisation, said Ko Si Thu, a resident of Pathein township.

Ko Win Ko Ko Latt, chair of the Myanmar Nationalist Network, said further protests are scheduled for other major cities, including in Shan State on May 21 and another protest in Yangon on May 22.

We want to pressure Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and the government to announce publicly that Rohingya is not the official term, he said.

Monks and nationalists held an unsanctioned protest outside the US embassy on April 28. The ralliers headed to Mandalay on May 13 in a protest that was permitted.
Friendly stopover or geopolitical chess move? Its a question some in Yangon are asking as the flagship Admiral Vinogradov of the Russian Pacific Fleet approached the port of Thilawa yesterday.





The 163-metre warship  an Udaloy-class destroyer with around 300 crew  was scheduled to arrive yesterday and will dock until May 22.

Its visit follows a tour of the region and involvement in the ADMM-Plus Maritime Security and Counterterrorism Exercise in Brunei and Singapore this month.

Russias embassy calls the Yangon leg a friendly visit.

Along with strengthening military-to-military ties, the visit is to contribute to enhancing [the] long-standing tradition of friendship between the peoples of the Russian Federation and the Republic of the Union of Myanmar based on goodwill, mutual trust and respect, it said.

Commanding officers are due to meet Yangon Region Chief Minister U Phyo Min Thein and visit the Ayeyarwady Naval Regional Command and naval facilities.

Allies of Myanmar have a history of docking in Yangon. Several Chinese navy ships spent time here over recent years.

But the timing of the Admiral Vinogradov is significant as military ties between the two countries seem to be growing closer since the new NLD-led government began its tenure.





In April Russian Defence Minister Sergey Shoigu met Myanmars Defence Minister Lieutenant General Sein Win to discuss further strengthening  bilateral contacts and cooperation in the military and military-technical areas.

The political contacts have become more active in recent years. The bilateral cooperation is developing dynamically, especially in the naval field, Mr Shoigu was quoted as saying by the Russian government-owned TASS news agency.

Last week, the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw approved an enhanced agreement on military cooperation with Russia at the request of the Tatmadaw  without objection.

One MP said that the move was important to help the Tatmadaw protect the country.

But another MP expressed a small concern over potential effects on Myanmars independent and bias-free foreign policy.

Today President U Htin Kyaw is due to attend a two-day ASEAN-Russia Commemorative Summit in Sochi, Russia. It is only his second official state visit abroad.

The expansion of military ties with Russia is seen as a result of two factors: reducing dependency on China and the continued imposition of US and European military sanctions.

But little is being said about this potential partners recent track record. The Russian military continues to maintain a controversial presence in Syria, where aid groups and humanitarian organisations have accused it of committing war crimes, including the use of internationally banned cluster munitions.

The Admiral Vinogradov is open to the public this afternoon and on May 21.
The Asia we live in is safer now than ever before. Most people wake up amid a peaceful environment where they can eat, work, travel and enjoy life without fearing imminent catastrophe.





The birds sing and the tea is warm and colleagues banter about butter fish and last nights movie and the boy with the crinkly smile. A routine of pleasing calmness reigns.

Yet paradoxically, we are concurrently bombarded with the notion that these are perilous times. That danger lurks around every corner. That we are prey to all kinds of potentially violent and even lethal acts.

Worst of all, so we are told, the thugs and rapists and paedophiles and conmen who commit these horrific deeds are getting away with it.

If only all of us would pause and think for a moment, we would realise that this is all complete baloney. In truth, for the most part, the streets have never been safer.

Fewer people are robbed and raped and murdered than at any other time in history. But it does not matter.

Reality has been subsumed under a welter of frightening reports that badger us into believing that the opposite is the case and that we must act now or risk being the next victim.





And we are assured that the best way to do this and to protect ourselves and our family and community is to put in place authoritarian, law-and-order leaders.

It does not really matter if these strongmen are elected or if they usurp power by wielding guns or divine scriptures, their praises will be sung if, as promised, they shield us from the myriad dangers of modern life.

That is why Rodrigo Duterte, who extols death squads and the double hanging of serial killers so that their heads will be severed, was elected last week as the next president of the Philippines.

It is why Thailands military dictator, General Prayut Chan-o-cha, scourge of the media and any dissident voices, will mark on May 22 the second anniversary of what will likely be a very long time in power.

It is why Nguyen Phu Trong, the intolerant Leninist who was re-appointed head of the ruling Vietnam Communist Party in January, has expunged all independent candidates from the May 22 legislative polls.

It is why Malaysias Prime Minister Najib Razak can misuse the Sedition Act to silence critics, and why Bruneis Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah can invoke sharia law with its provisions for amputating limbs and stoning women to death.

Intriguingly, what all these hardmen are doing is copying the manual formulated by Prime Minister Hun Sen of Cambodia, the regions longest serving leader.

He has not been in power for 31 years and 125 days by being nice and by respecting human rights and shrugging when journalists say hes a thug and by calling the opposition leader my honourable friend.

No, Hun Sens three decades at the pinnacle of power have been marked by a trail of political victims, including former colleagues and sometime rivals Norodom Ranariddh and Sam Rainsy.

Currently, he is gleefully killing off the countrys most effective opposition leader Kem Sokha.

The man crushes and annihilates people, throws reporters in jail and sends his bodyguards to beat up opponents in broad daylight while members of his constabulary stand idly by.

Hun Sen has set a benchmark that Duterte, Prayut, Najib and other aspiring tough guys, including Donald Trump in the United States and European leaders like Hungarys Viktor Orban, now seek to emulate.

They know it works.

And while many observers are shocked that Hun Sen does it so openly and callously, and gets away with it, what is really shameful is that people at large come to regard it as acceptable political behaviour.

And they continue to support him and vote him back into power: just as Filipinos voted for Duterte and his vigilantes, and Sarawakians re-elected Najibs team this month and Thais tolerate the cruel bumpkin Prayut and Republicans plumped for Trump as their presidential nominee.

Voters chose these guys because they believe tough leaders will keep them safe in a dangerous world.

They want no-nonsense hardmen on the wall to keep out the Barbarians who, they are assured, are at the gates about to destroy them.

The truth, of course, is that it is a dangerous world, but not because of terrorists or other rogues and conmen, but because national leaders have become more ruthless and intolerant.

Speaking out now means risking jail time or being beaten up by quasi-official security forces. But keep your mouth shut, re-install the tyrant and tranquility is yours.

Two days ago, the front page headline of the Bangkok Post read Stability at the cost of freedom. That pretty much summed up the state of affairs in Thailand and across much of the region.

People have been conned by shallow, deceitful, tough-guy leaders into believing that they are on the verge of instability and strife and that in order to avoid it they must sacrifice their freedom.

It is a lie. But regrettably, out of fear and apathy, they have embraced this lie and given their support to the dishonourable men who propagate it.

As Chris Matthews, a US television commentator, said of Trump, He has changed the very definition of acceptability and exalted the art of deceit to a new political normalcy.

Increasingly, the same can be said of this regions leaders, who are now following Hun Sens playbook and leaching away freedoms that were once cherished.
[May 18, 2016] Cvent Named a Best Place to Work by Washington Business Journal

Cvent, Inc. (NYSE: CVT), a leading event management technology company, was recognized as a Best Place to Work by Washington Business Journal. Based on employee ratings, Cvent (News - Alert) received this honor alongside other prominent companies in the D.C. metro area. This is Cvent's sixth appearance on this list in the last eight years. "Cvent's most important asset is our employees," said Reggie Aggarwal, founder and CEO of Cvent. "This recognition is held in extremely high regard because they have voted Cvent as one of the top 10 places to work for in the extra-large category. We pride ourselves for having an intrapreneurial spirit and a collaborative culture where everyone is encouraged to bring forward new ideas and connect with one another." The company's state-of-the-art, 130,000 square feet headquarters is located directly off the new Greensboro metro station. The office space offers an open and modern environment with more than 70 conference rooms that promotes positive employee engagement. Additional benefits that Cvent offers its employees include training program, competitive compensation, comprehensive health insurance packages, wellness programs, and company sponsored social events.



Cvent offers unparalleled career opportunities for growth and advancement and we are hiring for nearly 150 roles. For more information about career opportunities at Cvent please visit http://www.cvent.com/en/careers/. Follow Cvent's career handle on Twitter (News - Alert) @CventCareers, CventSnaps on Snapchat and #iheartcvt on Instagram for a behind-the-scenes look at what it's like to work at Cvent! About Cvent

Cvent, Inc. (NYSE: CVT) is a leading cloud-based enterprise event management company, with approximately 16,000 customers and 2,000 employees worldwide. Cvent offers software solutions to event planners for online event registration, venue selection, event management, mobile apps for events, e-mail marketing and web surveys. Cvent provides hoteliers with an integrated platform, enabling properties to increase group business demand through targeted advertising and improve conversion through proprietary demand management and business intelligence solutions. Cvent solutions optimize the entire event management value chain and have enabled clients around the world to manage hundreds of thousands of meetings and events. For more information, please visit www.cvent.com, or connect with us on Facebook, Twitter or LinkedIn. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160518006489/en/

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Doha (AFP) - Tunisia's President Beji Caid Essebsi said in Doha on Thursday that his country's battle to fight "terrorism" has cost it around $4 billion diverted away from the country's economy.

"The war against terrorism has cost Tunisia a lot, about $4 billion," Essebsi told reporters in Qatar, at the end of an official three-day visit to the Gulf country.

"It could have been invested in economic matters but unfortunately in this situation it was necessary to give a priority to fighting terrorism and achieving security."

Essebsi added that there was "no future" for political Islam in the country.

Tunisia, the birthplace of the Arab Spring, has suffered from a wave of jihadist violence since its 2011 uprising which saw longtime dictator Zine El Abidine Ben Ali ousted.

Tunisia was hit by a series of deadly Islamic State group attacks last year on foreign holidaymakers and security forces that killed dozens and dealt a devastating blow to its lucrative tourism industry.

At the same time, thousands of Tunisians have joined jihadist movements including IS in Syria, Iraq and Libya.

The president also said on Thursday that Tunisia wanted to strengthen a 200-kilometre long (125-mile) barrier stretching around half the length of its border with Libya to try and prevent militants from infiltrating.

"It (the barrier) should be strengthened by a remote early-warning device from about 12 kilometres (7.5 miles) or more, and this device is nearing completion," said Essebsi, who was speaking in Arabic.

"There is cooperation with other countries, because this system is costly."

Tunisia was working with specialists from America and Germany and the early warning device should secure the border "within four months," he added.

During his visit, Essebsi met Ali Shareef Al Emadi, gas-rich Qatar's finance minister.

Talks, according the state Qatar News Agency (QNA), focused on economy and security.

Essebsi was accompanied on the trip by Zied Laadhari, Tunisia's employment minister, who said the visit could ultimately increase the number of Tunisian labourers working in Qatar.
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18.05.2016 LISTEN

For two years Benjamin Asiam-Amanfo has been making shoes. He quit his job as a pharmacy assistant to pursue his passion for shoes. Today he is CEO of Royal Diadem Footwear Garage.

I used to buy very good shoes from my friend Samuel Anderson, and then I asked him to teach me how to make shoes, Benjamin said as he narrated on the JOY BUSINESS VAN how he started his business.

Once he learned how to make shoes, Benjamin decided to start his own business. It was a tough decision to take.

I had a lot of pressure from family and friends but I still persisted. But today Benjamin looks back with no regrets. With the little money he had and assistance from some friends, he converted his porch into a workshop where he produces five handmade shoes a day.

Once the shoes are done, they go into his little boutique, Royal Diadem Shoes located at Tabora in Accra.

Benjamin makes shoes of all kinds of leather shoes for both men and women.

My shoes are made for the average Ghanaian, he told the JOY BUSINESS.

Benjamin is inspired by Ghanas leading shoemaker, CEO of Horseman shoes, Tonyi Senayah. He considers competition in the shoe-making industry his greatest challenge but that is not stopping him.

Benjamin plans to expand, acquire more equipment and get more hands to be able to produce more by end of the year.

The JOY BUSINESS VAN is a weekly feature on SMEs and startups which airs on radio, TV and online. It is support by internet service provider Busy.
The Deputy General Secretary of the governing National Democratic Congress (NDC) has categorically stated that President John Dramani Mahama will not take part in the Institute of Economic Affairs (IEA) presidential debate.

The announcement from Mr. Koku Anyidoho comes a week after NDC National Organizer, Kofi Adams accused the IEA of failing to consult the party before deciding on the plan and date for the debate.

Mr. Anyidoho said the party will not allow the IEA to disrespect the NDC. IEA cannot disrespect the National Organiser of the party, it cannot disrespect the structures of the party.

Let them continue to disrespect themselves and deal with individuals but the NDC is a very disciplined structure and nobody can disrespect usWe will not participate in the IEA debate.

Mahama won't be in Ghana for IEA debate  Amaliba A member of the NDC legal team, Abraham Amaliba had earlier indicated that President John Mahama will not be in the country on the date scheduled for the IEA debate.

The IEA is expected to organise the event in September but speaking on Citi FM's political analysis programme, The Big Issue, Amaliba said the President will be at the United Nations General Assembly meeting hence cannot participate in the debate.

.

The dates that they have even proposed, on those periods, the president will be out on a General Assembly meeting at the UN, he said. Political parties' position Various political parties have chastised the IEA for what they describe as disrespectful and unfair arrangements adopted for this year's presidential debates.

The NDC expressed displeasure with the IEA for not consulting them before its announcement on the debate, with the party's National Organizer, Kofi Adams, describing their actions as disrespectful.

We did not have any consultation with the IEA and you cannot just get up and make announcements without engaging the political parties that are involved especially when you are introducing something new.

At least they should have treated us with some respect. We strongly feel that we have been disrespected, he argued.

The Chairman of the People's National Convention (PNC), Bernard Mornah, also criticized the IEA for not consulting before proposing the new arrangements.

The unilateralism that characterizes the way IEA takes its decisions is not healthy for our bubbling democracy. You will appreciate that these decisions were taken in the past with some other crop of executives.

It will be important to tell the current executives even if they were old that these are the issues that we have come up with and we can also come out and do an evaluation of the past presidential debates before the IEA can come out.

-Citifmonline


Cairo (AFP) - An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo crashed into the Mediterranean on Thursday with 66 people on board prompting an investigation into whether it was mechanical failure or a bomb.

There were no immediate reports of the discovery of any debris in the area of sea between the Greek islands and the Egyptian coast where the plane vanished from radar screens.

But French President Francois Hollande confirmed that the plane had "crashed" and the Paris prosecutor's office said its accident department had opened an investigation.

The plane fell 22,000 feet and swerved sharply in Egyptian airspace before it disappeared from radar screens, Greek Defence Minister Panos Kammenos told a news conference.

Egypt and Greece both said they had dispatched aircraft and naval vessels on a search mission and they were expected to be joined by French teams.

Fifteen French citizens were among the 26 foreign passengers on the EgyptAir flight, who also included a Briton and a Canadian.

Both France and Egypt have come under attack by jihadists of the Islamic State group in the past year and Hollande promised a comprehensive investigation into the cause of the crash as suspicions swiftly focused on a bomb.

"We must ensure that we know everything on the causes of what happened. No hypothesis is ruled out or favoured," he said in a televised address.

"Whether it was an accident or another hypothesis that everyone has on their mind -- a terrorist hypothesis... at this stage we must focus on our solidarity with the families and the search for the causes of the catastrophe."

IS has been waging a deadly insurgency against Egyptian security forces and last October claimed the bombing of a Russian airliner flying home holidaymakers from the Egyptian resort of Sharm El-Sheikh, which killed all 224 people on board.

- No distress call -

France earlier called a crisis meeting of top ministers as Prime Minister Manuel Valls said "no theory can be ruled out" to explain the plane's disappearance.

EgyptAir said contact was lost with the flight about 280 kilometres (175 miles) north of the Egyptian coast.

A Greek aviation source said the flight had disappeared from Greek radar at around 0029 GMT.

"It crashed around 130 nautical miles off the island of Karpathos," the source told AFP, referring to an island northeast of Crete.

Greek civil aviation chief Constantinos Litzerakos said the pilot had mentioned no problem in the last communication before the plane disappeared.

"The flight controllers contacted the pilot (with the plane) at a height of 37,000 feet (near Athens)... he did not mention a problem," Litzerakos told Greece's Antenna TV.

"We tracked the entire process from the plane's entry (into Greek airspace) to its exit, it does not appear to deviate at all from the coordinates we gave," he said.

Neither the Greek coastguard nor the navy could confirm reports that a passing ship had seen "a ball of fire in the sky".

The civil aviation chief said if there had been an explosion, any debris would have scattered across a wide distance.

EgyptAir Holding Company vice president Ahmed Adel also said there had been "no distress call" before the plane vanished.

- France crisis meeting -

Egyptian Prime Minister Sharif Ismail told reporters "we can't preclude or confirm anything yet," when asked if the flight could have been attacked.

Hollande called his Egyptian counterpart Abdel Fattah al-Sisi and the leaders agreed to "cooperate closely" to establish what happened to the plane.

Hollande also set up a crisis meeting of top ministers, including Valls, the foreign, defence and interior ministers, according to sources close to his office.

The passengers also included two Iraqis and one citizen from each of Algeria, Belgium, Chad, Portugal, Saudi Arabia and Sudan, as well as 30 Egyptians, the airline said. They included a boy and two babies.

Seven crew members and three security men were also on board.

EgyptAir said the plane had been manufactured in 2003. Airbus said it had clocked up 48,000 flight hours.

EgyptAir hit the headlines in March when a flight from the Egyptian coastal city of Alexandria to Cairo was hijacked and forced to divert to Cyprus, where the "unstable" hijacker demanded to see his ex-wife.

He had claimed he was wearing an explosive vest, which turned out to be fake, and handed himself in within hours after freeing the passengers and crew.

Last October, foreign governments issued travel warnings for Egypt and demanded review of security at its airports after the Islamic State group downed the Russian airliner with what it said was a bomb concealed in a soda can that had been smuggled into the hold.

The disappearance of the EgyptAir jet comes more than two years after the start of one of the most enduring mysteries in aviation history.

Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 vanished on March 8, 2014 en route from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing with 239 passengers and crew on board, mostly Chinese and Malaysians.

Authorities believe the Boeing 777 detoured to the remote southern Indian Ocean and then plunged into the water.
Some small political parties have hinted they will appeal to the Electoral Commission (EC) to extend the deadline to ban parties which do not meet the requirement of the law.

The EC served a notice to political parties that it will ban parties which have failed to meet the requirements of the political partys law. It argued most of these smaller parties do not have offices across the country as directed by the law.

To give force to its plans, the EC gave the parties the end of May to fulfil the requirement else risk being banned.

However, as the EC convenes a crucial Inter-Party Advisory Committee (IPAC) meeting on May 19, the political parties said they are still in the process of upgrading and will call on the EC to give them an extension.

Speaking to Joy News ahead of the meeting, National Chairman of the Convention Peoples Party (CPP), Professor Edmund Delle said the only alternative out of this issue would be for the EC to dialogue with them to ensure that no party is disfavoured.

He said some of the smaller parties were at the previous IPAC meeting and he is optimistic they will turn for the crucial meeting to plead with the EC.

On his part, National Chairman of the Peoples National Convention (PNC), Bernard Mornah, described the situation as unfortunate but necessary.

According to him, a visit to some alleged offices of the smaller parties will reveal the truth that most of these offices are nothing but a relic of themselves.

The best you can see is that it is painted in our partys colours beyond that not even a table not to talk about a chair, he said.

What are we pretending about, who are we deceiving? he asked amidst frustration.

He, however, called on the EC to be tacit and ensure that nobody is wrongfully dealt a terrible blow as it goes ahead with its plans.
19.05.2016 LISTEN

Three students of the Ghana Institute of Journalism(GIJ) who have distinguished themselves in the fields of journalism and enterprenuership have been honoured by Sparkplug-Gh, a student group championing the cause of leadership and academic excellence in GIJ.

The honor was conferred on them at an event dubbed GIJ maiden campus clique awards held at the school campus on Friday April 1, 2016 on the theme: Education, Leadership and Service.

According to the event organizers, the move seeks to reward, motivate and empower students to strive for academic excellence and leadership whiles in school and within the job market.

The awardees were nominated in 3 categories; the most Influential student media personnel (Diploma and Degree Levels) the most entrepreneurial student (Degree Levels 200 & 300), and the most Influential student for Diploma and Degree level only before eventually been selected as winners.

For the first category, an indefatigable Freelance Journalist cum communication student, Joseph Kobla Wemakor was adjudged the most Influential Student media personnel whiles Eugene Nyavor was pronounced the most Influential student for the second category following Martin Ntem Thompson who was declared the most entrepreneurial student for the third category.

Each of the three awardees was honored with bountiful gift hamper and a beautiful crafted certificate.

Sparkplug-Gh also presented citation to honor 3 prominent personalities who served as guests of honor for the occasion and whose efforts have greatly influenced the Institute to grow exponentially. They include Hon. Fiifi Kwetey, Minister for Transport, Naa Ashorkor a renowned media practitioner and Mr. Tim Quashigah, Senior lecturer and Academic Board Representative of GIJ.

Guest of honor for the event, Minister for Transport, Hon. Fiifi Fiavi Kwetey charged the students to be driven by vision and passion to ignite the power in them to become the instrument of change and transformation to the world.

Naa Ashorkor Mensah-Doku, a renowned actress cum radio and TV broadcaster who spoke on a topic of leadership advised students to disciplined and exercise decorum in every sphere of their lives as a mark of good leader.

President of Sparkplug-Gh, Annabelle Naa Ayorkor in an interview said her foundation is greatly inspired in bringing out the best in every student.

The campus clique event has been touted as the most educative, highly inspirational and thought-provoking program which received attention from majority of students on campus.

Naa Ashorkor Mensah-doku Hoisting Her Citation To The View Of Audience

Tim Quashigah Presenting Hampers To Martin Ntem, Most Enterpreneurial Student Of Gij

Naa Ashorkor Mensah-doku

Sparkplug-gh Team In Pose With Hon Fifi Kwetey

Mr. Timothy Quashigah, Lecturer Of Gij

Eugene Nyavor,the Most Influential Student Receiving Hampers From Mr. Nustugah

Guest Of Honor, Naa Ashorkor Doku Being Presented A Citation Of Honor

Joseph Kobla Wemakor Receiving Hamper From Hon. Fiifi Kwetey
19.05.2016 LISTEN

Dejected, desolate, distressed, in duldrums of desperation are the most probable words to summarise the plight of disability and rehabilitation centers in Ghana. There exist some 24 special schools dotted across the country designated to train and give some economic empowerment to persons living with disabilities. But these schools live in dire straits at the mercy of charity mainly because of delay in the release of government subventions and neglect.

Background

Concern about the special need for care and protection for the disabled came to the fray in Ghana as far back as the 1960s after media reports and stories about the inhumane treatment PWDs were subjected to especially in rural areas begun gaining public attention. Myths about persons born with a specific defects were judged spirit children and automatically sentenced to be killed to pacify the Gods of their villages. Several persons with disability were found chained, locked up and sometimes given concuctions to aid their quick death to avoid the stigma and burden of keeping them.

The Osagyefo Dr Kwame Nkrumah Conventions Peoples Party administration set up a committee to investigate issues pertaining to disability in the country. One of the recommendations to government at the time was for government to take full charge of the training, welfare and employment of persons living with disabilities. The committee also had a reintegration component to its recommendations which was linked directly to economic empowerment.

The idea was for government to provide a start up capital to set up these citizens and have the social welfare department, supervise their activities till they were fully independent. This saw a domination of disabled teachers, teaching craft in elementary and middle schools. Several of these trained people were given jobs that matched with their set skills in public institutions.

Since then, Ghana has in the past recent years had several nongovernmental organizations and state recognized associations and authorities established to champion the course of people living with one or more forms of impairment. The most vibrant associations have done quite some substancial work in the areas of deafness/hearing impairments, mental/intellectual disabilities, blind/visual impairment and various forms of physical impairment.

Government has set in place a council for persons living with disability, the mental health board and the ministry of gender, children and social responsibility to oversee and support the affairs of persons with disability. The country has also ratified the persons with disability act 2006 whose moratorium ends this year for full implementation.

In addition to this, the social welfare offices have been established in all districts across the country,to do sensitization and registration of persons with disability. Government has also set aside 3% of the district assembly common fund to cater for persons with disability in the country. The social net pro poor program, the Livelihood Empowerment Against Poverty program established by the government of Ghana has also made provision for subsistence subventions for people living with extreme forms of disability rendering them economically inactive.

Notwithstanding all the above, a considerable portion of these investments and efforts have gone into sensitization and advocacy leaving the very important aspect of training and empowering the person with disability to its sorry fate. Perhaps because the majority of the very people appointed to make decisions have not had a feel of disability and the challenges a person with disability must encounter in a country like Ghana to attain a decent training and be recognized enough to secure a source of livelihood.

Sorry state of the Edwinase Rehabilitation Center

My nosing around some rehabilitation centers found me in the Edwinase Rehabilitation Center, a boarding school in Kumasi in the Ashanti region. It is structured to train persons with multiple disabilities in various handicrafts including leatherwork, beadmaking, mat making and sewing. The structures were built in the era of the first president of Ghana and has not seen any renovation since.

The school runs along two major areas of its curricular i.e. rehabilitation and vocation, two very demanding subject areas. A term lasts four months in school with intermittent two months vacations to allow students go back home to bond with family.

I get to interact with the manager of the rehab center Mr Modesto Ayuwale and his first words confirm my notion. Sensitization has been impressive. But why do we create awareness,. He question rhetorically.

We create awareness to encourage people to bring out their children or relatives who have disabilities and this is why rehabilitations such as mine have been established. Now what is left? You sensitize, create the awareness; you ask people to bring them; now they bring them and then your training falls short. Its like having bought all the ingredients; prepared food; invited people to come and they come and cannot eat the food. This is the situation all the institutions taking care of persons with disability without singling out mine, find our selvs. Its is the missing point we have all got as a nation, regarding the training of our persons with disability, he lamented.

Making direct reference to his school, Mr Ayuwale disclosed that his center had not received any subvention from government the whole year as at presstime. He also indicated sadly that their monthly salaries were in arears since January 2016. He noted that several attempts to get parents to support the education of their wards with some toiletteries and monetary contribution have not also yielded much as according to him over 90% of all disabled children come from very poor families.

Those who have the desire to help dont simply have the means because I can tell you for a fact that a majority of about 80% of them come from very very poor families. Out of that number again another fact that has been established is that most of these children have single mothers with no fathers catering for them. Naturally a single mother with other normal children will channel her resources to her normal children leaving parental support for these children lacking. To further compound issues, you cannot enforce any measure for the child to go back home when they run out of basic needs or when their parents are not making any contributions to support their training. And imagine how you will have to feed all these children for four months with no support from the state, He bemoaned.

He is worried the desired state and level of teaching that he desires for the school is being frustrated as teaching and learning equipments for the very practical based style of teaching that the school requires is not adequate.

He also expressed worry about governments decision to fix prepaid meters in public institutions without adding rehabilitation centers to the exempt list. The Edwinase Rehab Center now runs on a three phase prepaid meter which leaves the school in darkness whenever the school is unable to keep up with payment of utilities. To make things worse, government does not have any provisions for utility bills of special schools across the country. This leaves the bills to be shouldered out of the pockets of managers of these rehab centers which are not known to be engaged in any income generating activities.

Mr Ayewale tells me he personally wrote a memo drawing governments attention to the looming difficulty the directive would pose to special schools to no avail.

We had to be left on the credit system just as the prisons, the army, the barracks and other essential state establishments but nobody paid heed to this. ECG brought a three phase prepaid meter meaning we must always have cash to buy our power. But since 2010 I have not received a pesewa for the purchase of electricity, He recounted with a laughter of frustration.

Mr Modesto Ayewale also divulged that compared to the prisons and other schools under the Ghana Education Service where there is a budgetary allocation of feeding students per head, special schools have no such unitary allocations. This makes government unanswerable to the amount it releases to the Edwinase rehabilitation center leaving the institution to the mercy of charity.

Another area of concern which the school is grappling with is the purchase of essential drugs for the children. most of these drugs are not covered under the National Health Insurance Scheme. Mr Modesto Ayewale and his team narrate countless experiences where he has had to sleep over in the dormitories when the children fall ill. he has also had to make out of the pocket payments for fees and bills to cater for the helth needs of his students.

Factors responsible for this dire situation

The position that rehabilitation centers like the edwinase rehabilitation center find themselves can be attributable to both systemic and social factors.

The society appears to have adopted an indifferent approach towards the welfare of PWDs shirking the responsibility to the overburdened shoulders of government. For many, it is the duty of government to see to the wellbeing of these institutions. Verifiably so, a majority of Ghanaians are not even aware of the existence of such institutions and the kind of help they require from the public.

The systemic leg of this problem that Mr Ayewale harped passionately is the lack of a well structured system to make direct budgetary allocation to rehabilitation centers. No training institution under the social welfare department has a budgetary allocation specifically allocated to each institution. Their finances are attached to the financial encumbrances of the regional directors. The training institutions only receive some subventions at the discretion of the director after he/she receives monthly transfers from government.

If institutions were to have direct budget lines, that this is your utility, this is your feeding cost per child, then this can be calculated and the money is made available. But for now, until the district director receives his money and decides where he should allocate how much, it means all these institutions operating under the director, receive nothing.Modesto explained.

He noted that this is an administrative anomaly that needs to be addressed.

Appeal to Government.

Making an appeal to government Mr Ayewale strongly urged the state to man up to deal with the dire situation on the ground. He also condemned what he described as the political victimization of directors and managers who come out to state the plain plight of these state institutions.

We are not dealing with documents in an office. We are dealing with human lives and as a nation someone must speak out if we are suppose to move on. I dont seek to talk against any government. I am talking about what affects me provided the authorities will listen with a proper ear and to find out solutions. Unfortunately when you speak people will not listen to the substance or bother to find out the truth and it degenerates into a blame game because it connotes some negativity which accepts government,he fumed.

One picture that still strums a cord in my heart is the smiles of these deaf, blind, autistic and mentally retarded children even under such deplorable conditions. I watched and dazzled when it was time for lunch break and Mr Ayewale had to dash to the kitchen and back supporting them to sit in an orderly manner to have their bowls of Gari and soup. The plight of these children and whether or not they will become an asset or burden to society lies right in this deserted land. The public cannot be faulted or pressured to support though it will directly benefit or suffer from the life outcomes of these children But the back stops with the state which has as part of tis mandate to provide a save environment for persons living with disabilities.

Ivan Korshie Heathcote  Fumador

Ultimate1069.com.Kumasi
19.05.2016 LISTEN

One of the greatest problems facing our politics today is the lack of credible alternatives to the party in power. Apart from a few fanatical supporters of the present government, many Ghanaians will want to try something else that is a refreshing change from the old politics. The only problem is that none of the available alternatives can be said to be any better.

Today, the only real alternative many Ghanaians think of to an NDC administration is an NPP one. But the NPP, as an alternative to the NDC, is only the other one of two equally bad choices! The other parties are so far behind the pack that a vote for any of them will be like a spoilt ballot. But that will depend on whether it is the parliamentary choice or the presidential one.

Since the choice of a parliamentary candidate is only a constituency-wide one, a vote at that level can be more meaningful than one for the choice of a president which will be determined by the national tally. I come from a constituency in the Volta Region which is an NDC redoubt. If I cast my vote for the NPP parliamentary candidate in my home village, it will be a lost ballot since it will be overwhelmed by the NDC votes. But my vote for the NPP presidential candidate in my Volta Region NDC stronghold will be meaningful since it will form part of the national count for the candidate.

Fortunately for me, I am registered in a constituency in Accra and I intend to be there when the elections take place. The cosmopolitan nature of our national capital means that the one-way voting patterns that we see in the ethnic constituencies in other regions, such as the Ashanti and Volta Regions, are not easily replicable there. Most of the floating voters are in the big cities where most of the middle class live and work. I, therefore, have a chance to make both my parliamentary and presidential ballots count. All told, it is at the constituency level that we can make sure that the next parliament is not filled up with only NDC and NPP representatives.

As at now, I am deciding that I am going to vote for the NPP parliamentary candidate in my Accra constituency but not for the partys presidential candidate. You see, I have been trying very hard to learn to stop worrying and love Akufo-Addo. This has not been an easy task. I just cannot warm up to him. I am still to be convinced that if Mahama is doing badly that means Akufo-Addo is bound to do better. The potentially better alternatives to Mahama are not even in the running. Akufo-Addo is in the running but I do not think he is one of the better alternatives. That is why I will not vote for him.

I do not see what there is going for Akufo-Addo. His grim, almost desperate, determination to achieve a goal (a human strength in other endeavours) may appeal to some. To some of us, it is the kind of foolhardiness that should not be rewarded. After all, it is not as if there is a lack of people (capable or otherwise), even within his party, wanting to rule us.

There seems to be no ambivalence about Akufo-Addo. You either love him or dislike him. And there are some who have made a profession of writing to express either sentiment of him. This is politics and people have all kinds of reasons to like or dislike a particular candidate. But I suspect many members of the party he leads just tolerate him or show their support for him because they cannot do otherwise. And then there are all those who hail him in fulfilment of their clannish loyalties. But I am not compelled by any of these reasons. I am a footloose voter and I need strong reasons to give him my nod. I am still looking for those reasons.

Akufo-Addo is not a new type of politician even though some people are trying to present him as such. He represents continuity of the old politics but what we need is a real change! The bitter in-fighting within the party that he is presiding over is symptomatic of the old politics. He is the major cause of that infighting! There is nothing that suggests that this will not go on should he form a government and plum posts will be up for distribution with rewards for supporters and punishments for detractors. It may be so bitter that animosities will be carried on for long to the detriment of the national wellbeing.

Yes, I know there are other considerations to be pondered over. Despite the many negative things beings said about the candidate and the fact that he leads a house that is divided unto itself, he can still deliver the punch as executive president, given the enormous powers our constitution confers on that office. Then there is that third world phenomenon of choosing politicians who steal money but get the work done favouring NPP more than it does NDC. But I am still not feeling comfortable.

In the end, I wish to state that since I am far from the corridors of power and dont personally stand to lose or gain directly from whoever wins, I really do not care who wins. I wont lose a moments sleep over the outcome of the elections. The saddest thing is that, there are many Ghanaians who also feel this way.

There is still a long way to the elections. There is time for me to learn to stop worrying and love Akufo-Addo enough to cast my vote for him. But, right now, I just dont know how to do that. Will somebody help me, pleeeeeease?

Kofi Amenyo ([email protected])
Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia, NPP Vice-Presidential candidate, has noted that the current NDC  John Mahama administration, has no excuse for worsening the living standards and conditions of the ordinary Ghanaian and called on the people of Ghana to massively elect Nana Akufo-Addo and the NPP in the upcoming election.

Dr. Bawumia made these comments while on a two-day tour of the Yagaba-Kubore Constituency in the Northern region.

While speaking in Kubori on Tuesday, Dr. Bawumia observed that with the opportunities and resources that had come the way of the current government, Ghanaians should have witnessed significant improvements in livelihoods and standards and that these improvements should have been so clear that the government would not have had to waste time and resources reminding anyone about them.

Over the last seven (7) years, the government has 10 times the resources the NPP had in eight years and these resources should have been enough for every Ghanaian to have seen a noticeable improvement in his or her life. However, what we see is the opposite. Instead of an improvement, what we see is worsening of conditions and today Ghanaians are suffering more than ever, he observed.

Dr. Bawumia noted that the NPP which had far less resources had still managed to spread development to all parts of the country and implemented several social intervention policies which benefited all Ghanaians but that these schemes were virtually on their knees today at a time the government has had so much to have been able to expand and improve on these services and infrastructure.

In eight years, the NPP, which inherited a HIPC economy, with far less money was able to undertake massive infrastructural projects and also introduced initiatives like the NHIS, School Feeding Programme, Capitation Grant, Free Maternal Care etc. Today, despite all the money that has come in, most of these schemes are virtually collapsing; it has become more difficult for Ghanaians to find jobs, pay school fees, access healthcare and meet basic needs.

So if the NPP with little was able to do all these and if the NDC has had 10 times the money we had, then what excuse really do they have to have made our lives worse? The NDC has no excuse and it is time for us to change and say bye bye to the increasing suffering and worsening conditions, he said.

Dr. Bawumias two-day tour of the Yagaba-Kubori constituency on Monday and Tuesday, saw him visiting 18 communities including Yizesi, Yizebisi, Tuvuu, Yikpabongu, Dabozesi, Tantala, Prima, Sakpaba, Loagri, Zanwara, Yirangu, Kubugu, Kikaayili, Kpatorigu and Jadama. He was accompanied by the Member of Parliament for the constituency, Mustapha Ussif.

Meanwhile, the Running Mate to Nana Akufo-Addo has today kicked off a six-day tour of the Upper East Region.

The NPP Vice-Presidential Candidate is expected to tour some 10 constituencies while in the Region.
File Photo

19.05.2016 LISTEN

With almost 30% illiteracy rate among 15 year olds and above, Ghana is still grappling with ways and means to accelerate literacy in the country. Whilst the conservative approach involves among others resourcing the Ghana Library Authority to provide static and mobile library facilities at the regional, district and community levels, consideration of ebooks is fast becoming a viable alternative. But is the latter an option worth investment in our context?

In developed parts of the world, people are reading more on computers and other electronic devices (such as smartphones, pamphlets, feature phones). Underlying this progression though is a strong foundation in reading in print. A recent study conducted in the United Kingdom showed that 62% of 16-24 year-olds prefer traditional books over their digital equivalents. Two main reasons justifying their preference were value for money and an emotional connection to physical (print) books.

The emotional connection bit is something I can relate to. I can vividly picture my younger self wide-eyed and animated at the sight of printed books. Back in Primary school, we had a library period where everyone in class had an opportunity to read any book of their choice. My favorite books, at the time, were comics.

They appealed to me because of their aesthetic properties - beautiful paintings, sketches, drawings, calligraphy and creative settings all wrapped in one fascinating print. But then, some of these books were bulky and carrying them around came with some inconveniences, a challenge ebooks easily solves.

David Risher, President of Worldreader has embarked on a literacy crusade to deliver 1 billion ebooks to Ghana, Uganda and Kenya. As exciting as this may sound, socio-cultural, financial, content development issues are first requisites to driving the ebook agenda. Early Grade Reading and Mathematics Assessment in Ghana showed that approximately 90 percent of pupils in basic schools cannot read or understand what they read.Familiarity with print reading and basic comprehension are essential necessities for ebook reading. This is one extreme.

The other is a growing trend Ive noticed. I have heard some parents boasting of how their children, below six years, are doing amazing stuff on tablets. The unforeseen cost of this fledgling tech-savvy parenting is over-speeding of the cognitive development of their children. To put it graphically, these parents are teaching their children how to run before learning to walk. In their formative years, children should be trained to develop an emotional attachment to books; through print books first; just as they need a working knowledge of alphabets in order to understand literature.

Finally, we will need indigenized content to scale-up the production of ebooks in the country. Currently, there are 3 e-book publishers in Ghana. Though inadequate, it is a good start for testing the effectiveness of ebooks to accelerate literacy in the country. Funding and generation of contextualized content are equally important. What is of greater necessity is the promotion of reading.

Ernest Armah is the Programmes Manager of VIAM Africa Centre for Education and Social Policy. Contact: [email protected]
Prof. Naana Jane Opoku-Agyemang, Education Minister

19.05.2016 LISTEN

The presiding member of the Atebubu Amanting District Assembly , Mr Issah Gariba who is also a district budget officer for the Ghana Education Service received a shock of his life when he learnt that he has been transferred by the GES for refusing to endorse the appointment of one Eric Osei as the new DCE for the district.

Speaking to the New Crusading Guide in a telephone interview, Mr Gariba described his transfer from Atebubu to Shwediem in the Ahafo Annor district as illegal and contrary to the rules and regulations of the Ghana Education service. Recently, the GES gave a directive that due to the headcount and validation of Teachers across the country, no teacher or GES staff should be transferred until the program is completed and it looks like the regional Director, Kwadwo Osei-Assibey has erred big time for taking this wild decision

Narrating the incident to the New Crusading Guide Mr Gariba who is the current Budget officer for GES in the district said that he left Atebubu to Kumasi last week Friday to write his end of semester examination for a masters programme that he is undertaking at the Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology.

Whiles in Kumasi, he received a telephone call from the District Director of Education that he is being sort after by the Regional Director of Education, Mr Kwadwo Osei- Assibey . I told him that I am writing my end of semester exams and will visit him on Monday 16th May at Sunyani. So on Monday I went to his office in Sunyani to see him but he wasnt available. However had apparently left a letter with his secretary to be given to me. The letter dated 16th May 2016 indicated that I have been transferred from the Atebubu District to Shwediem in the Ahafo Annor District with effect from 16 May 2016 without any reason. However, sources at the GES regional secretariat told me that this is being done as a punishment for my refusal to endorse the appointment of the newly appointed DCE for Atebubu Amanteng, Eric Osei..

Asked what he would do about the issue, Mr Issah Gariba said he is currently pursuing the matter with the Ghana National Association of Teachers (GNAT) to deliberate over it. I also intend to go to Sunyani on Monday to see the regional director for education over how we can resolve the matter.

As part of the rules and regulations of the GES a Teacher or GES staff can only be transferred only when he has applied for transfer or an adverse finding has been found against him or her.

Interestingly, our information has it that because teachers are undergoing validation and headcount programme, a directive has been given by the GES headquarters that no teacher should be transferred until the process has ended. So it looks like the decision taken by the regional director Kwadwo Osei Assibey to transfer Mr Gariba is illegal and contrary to the GES regulation

Several attempts to speak to the Regional Director of Education, Mr Kwadwo Osei Assibey proved futile as he failed to pick his call.
The Ghana Prisons Service has urged the government to consider increasing the 1 cedis 80 pesewas feeding grant of inmates.

The Service argued the money is inadequate to meet the nutritional requirement of inmates because of the increase in foodstuff.

The United Nations (UN) has outlined some standard for all countries to observe in their treatment of inmates.

The UN directed adequate sanitary facilities, clothing which shall be in no manner degrading or humiliating as well as the provision of a separate bed be provided for inmates. It also called for the provision of food of nutritional value.

Per the UN directive, the Ghana Prisons Service is supposed to provide inmates with food of wholesome quality which means that more than 1 cedis 80 pesewas is needed to meet that requirment.

However, for years, prisoners in the country have been fed on 1 cedis 80 pesewas daily putting their health at risk.

Speaking to Joy News, Director of Ghana Prisons Service, Emmanuel Yao Adzator said they have appealed to the government to review the grant.

We are talking with the authorities to re-adjust the feeding rate for us because one cedis 80 pesewas is inadequate, he said.

Touching on what the Service is doing to resolve the issue, Mr Adzator argued, In our own small way we are trying to expand our agricultural activities so that we can increase our food production to supplement government funding.

Supporting the position of the Director, Retired deputy director of the service, Kofi Oppong Tweneboah Kodua encouraged the government to listen to their plea because of the skyrocketing prices of foodstuff in the country.

He said, because of reformation the inmates ave to eat well so that when you are talking to them they will understand and when they attend classes they will learn well.

On his part, Employment and Labor Relations Minister, Haruna Iddrisu urged personnel of the Service to be committed to their work.

He disclosed The Presidents attention was drawn to the abysmally low feeding allowances for prisoners standing at 1.80 pesewas, and it is been considered.

He promised them any decision taken at the Executives level would be communicated to them through the Interior Minster, Prosper Bani.

Joy News has gathered that until such a time when the feeding grant will be reviewed, inmates will have to make do with watery porridge without sugar, and either eat their famous Gari which goes with the coloured water made out of palm oil supposed to be groundnut soup.
H.E. Marcelino Medina, First Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Cuba, will be visiting South Africa from 20 to 25 May 2016. He will lead Cuba's delegation to the 13th session of the Cuba-South Africa Joint Consultative Mechanism to be held on Monday 23 May at the Department of International Relations and Cooperation, hosted by South Africa's Deputy Minister of International Relations and Cooperation, H.E. Luwellyn Landers, who he will join in celebrating 20 years of bilateral inter-governmental cooperation between the two countries. As part of his visit, Deputy Minister Medina will visit Limpopo, where he will be welcomed by Premier Stan Mathabatha and members of the provincial authority. He will also have the opportunity to meet with the Cuban professionals delivering services in that province as part of Cuba-South Africa bilateral cooperation program.

Both countries established diplomatic relations on 11 May 1994 and, since 1996, have engaged in a bilateral cooperation program which began with the arrival of the first group of Cuban health professionals to contribute to South Africa's commitment in the delivery of comprehensive and accessible health services.

Cuba has a long history of cooperation and solidarity with South Africa that dates back to the early 1960s, when a first group of young South Africans arrived in Cuba in 1962 to receive professional training in medicine and other sciences.
On 23 May Australian Ambassador Suzanne McCourt will host the International Postgraduate Paediatric Certificate (IPPC) graduation of 46 Zimbabwean doctors and nurses from Harare Hospital and Mpilo Central Hospital in Bulawayo.

The IPPC program is awarded by the Sydney Children's Hospitals Network and TheUniversity of Sydney and has seen health professionals trained from 21 countries worldwide over the last 25 years. The program aims to empower healthcare professionals treating children and young people globally.

In Zimbabwe this course has produced 71 graduates from its inception in 2014, and is now taking enrolments from other hospitals around the country. The Sydney Children's Hospitals Network hopes to expand the IPPC program in the future, to incorporate Parirenyatwa hospital as an additional training site.

One of the doctors, who attended the course in 2015, says: Honestly speaking, the IPPC/DCH (Diploma in Child Health) course has been life-changing not only for me but also for the children I meet. Now I have an even rarer opportunity to share this knowledge and spread the hope that children can be managed in a standard and efficient manner even in resource limited settings such as ours.

The Australian IPPC program in Zimbabwe initially received Australian Government funding in 2014, through UNICEF. It is now partially funded through the Sydney Children's Hospitals Network scholarships, and offered with significant subsidy for those without scholarships.

Training government hospital staff in Zimbabwe will boost workforce capacity in paediatric care, for the ultimate benefit of Zimbabwe's children.
I must applaud the management of AdomTV for the nice, interactive as well as edutainment programmes shown on their platform, most especially Kumkum Bhagya which has caught the attention of many Ghanaians as they are glued to their seats between the hours of 7:30pm and 9:00pm every working day, which seeks to straighten the relationship lives of people, marriage couples and those planning to marry, as well as bringing family together. It's a good initiative, which I know most people will agree with me.

However, Kumkum Bhagya seems to cause more harm than good, I must confess.

As mentioned earlier, the primary aim of Kumkum Bhagya is shown on T.V. to help married and would-be couples. But "kids" are now attracted and committed to this particular much more than their books, and I wonder if these "kids" are "Marriage Counsellors".

A week ago, I asked a primary three student what she studied in school. This young girl fumbled and couldn't tell me exactly, what she learnt in school. Amazingly, this young girl narrated to me what happened previously on Kumkum Bhagya from A-Z and I was shocked.

Majority of "kids" are now lazy to read their books and it's affecting their academic performance in school all because of Kumkum Bhagya. 7:00pm - 9:30pm is a good time for "kids" to watch evening news and educative programmes, get to know what is happening in and around the world, and remain updated. But the introduction of Kumkum Bhagya on TV is making "our future" leaders to lose interest in reading. Watching educational programmes and news bulletin(s) on TV is now a taboo for them. They are now committed to Kumkum Bhagya than their books, as most od them ignore their assignments and later sleep during classes hour(s) the subsequent day(s).

Interestingly, some students in this country don't know the names of our Ministers of States, not even the name of the name of our current Education Minister nor the President of Ghana but they can easily identify and mention the names of all the Characters in Kumkum Bhagya.

Moreover, some scenes in Kumkum Bhagya which are not meant for children will be shown in full glare for them. And the possibility of them adopting these bad lifestyles such as excessive drinking, insults, etc from this programme is very high. Are they learning the right thing on Television? If I may ask, what happened to T.V. programmes such as Grace Omaboe's "By the Fire Side", and "Agro" by David Dontoh among others?

Arguably, some people will say Kumkum Bhagya is not the only Telenovela shown on TV. It's true but I think the introduction of the local language which is 'Twi' has enabled majority of people to be attracted to the Kumkum Bhagya series like a magnet. Do you think viewers will spend much time in watching this programme, if it was purely English? Definately No!

It's awful and also surprising to see boarding students in some of our various senior high schools in this country, most especially the female students scaling the fence and dodging to town just to catch a glimpse of Kumkum Bhagya. Yes! You have the absolute right to say "Its their life" but let's not forget that, the introduction of Kumkum Bhagya has caused this canker.

In addition, most vibrant Christians have stopped going to church and evening prayers all because of Kumkum Bhagya. They've stopped attending evening prayers because, the time in which Kumkum Bhagya starts isn't favoring them to go and listen to the word of God or to pray. Some Pastors are also lazy to engage and teach their members because they won't come for them to leave in the middle of the service to watch Kumkum Bhagya. Lots of churches are collapsing these days and Pastors are afraid to complain, for fear of losing members. Others now resort to changing meeting days and time just to enable church members and prayer "warriors" watch Kumkum to their satisfaction.

Kindly conduct an "inquisitive checks" to Churches and prayer grounds between the hours of 7:30pm and 9:30pm (Mon - Fri), 12:30pm - 4:00pm on Sundays and you'll only find "Old men and women" worshipping and praising God, whiles those who are active with "strong bones" won't be found. It's either they won't go to church or they'll "vanish" immediately 7:30pm clocks.

You will quiz "How does it concern me?" Well, people are going wayward and you don't care? Come On! This development isn't the best and should be curbed.

The youth will murmur when they're being asked to sing church hymns or tasked to give bible quotations during service. But, these same people won't find it difficult singing the theme song of Kumkum Bhagya neither will it be difficult for them to form Love quotes from the Telenovela. Wow!

Sadly, some parents encourage and even call their children to come and sit when Kumkum Bhagya starts. Others will turn their wards into narrators in case they are not readily available to watch Kumkum Bhagya.

As a parent, do you expect your brilliant kid(s) to study after school or complete and submit his/her assignment the next day when Kumkum Bhagya is ongoing? Certainly No! You are rather destroying the future. These parents will blame the devil when their children fail. Why blame the devil? When your actions and inactions caused it? I will also urge Parents to discourage their wards from watching Kumkum Bhagya and encourage them to read their books. Alternatively, channels can be passworded to discourage "kids" from watching programmes which are meant for the adults.

I tried explaining some 'dangers' involved in Kumkum Bhagya which are not for children to a young lady, hence she should stop her little siblings from watching it. This lady actually told me to go round and advice parents who can't control their home but not to worry the Television station. Is that so? But, I thought life is also about constructive criticisms and collaborative efforts in building a strong nation. Isn't it?

Are you aware some women now fail to cook for their family just because of Kumkum Bhagya? Do you also that know some women are breaking up with their 'men' who are unable to buy digibox? How about lovers refusing to pick up each others call due to the 'sweetness' of Kumkum Bhagya? What about a man picking up a phone to call his precious lady or lady picking up a phone to call her 'superman' only to get a response "Sorry! I'm watching Kumkum Bhagya, let's talk later bye". Have 'you' thought of what will happen next, with regards to these questions?

Recently, a happilly married man and his woman nearly divorced after a week of marriage. This young man oneday switched on the Television to watch evening news on JoyTV. An hour later, he left the hall after JoyTV had gone on a short break, came back only to 'meet' Kumkum Bhagya. As a gentleman, he pleaded with his newly wedded wife, to allow him watch JoyNews for her to watch the repeat of Kumkum Bhagya following day but the precious wife ignored her husband which to led to a misunderstanding and little did they know this development will lead to something else.

"Kumkum" has also encouraged some workers to be lazy. Do you doubt me? Ok! Find time, visit any office or work place and you'll see majority of workers, especially the young ladies wasting their precious time discussing "Kumkum Bhagya", ignoring tasks' assigned to them. And when they lose their job or get fired from their post, "the old men and women in their family are always in trouble."

Some Teachers are fond of discussing the episodes of Kumkum Bhagya wiith their students during classes hours. Teachers who do that should please put a stop to it. It won't help but "kill" the zeal and spirit of our future leaders to learn.

In summation, I'm not saying the management of AdomTV should stop showing Kumkum Bhagya, neither should it be banned from the screens since it has helped a lot of people especially those who are married . However, "we" will be glad should there be a change of time in showing this popular T.V. series. This will prevent Christians from dodging church activities and also help students to find ample time to read so as to perform well in Class and during Exams.

There is always time for everything.

Nambe Patrick - Sunyani B/A

Email - [email protected]

(0508160521)
When an animal discerns that it is headed for the slaughterhouse, it kicks and grunts, blares a distress call, and behaves abnormally. In fact there is an octopus that mimics the behavioural tendencies of unattractive and ferocious aquatic creatures just to save its skin. The NDC is one such animal. It knows that it is wedged between the grinding jaws of extinction and dirty history in a deep abyss out of which there is no hope of resurfacing.

Is it surprising that all those you accost, from John Mahama down to the dirtiest NDC scamp, along the rickety ladder of the NDC are plagiarisers and liars? Yes damn LIARS!!! The NDC goons and John Mahama's communicators will stop at nothing to make fools of themselves. In order to hide the tribalistic nature of John Mahama and the likes of Attivor, they doctored tapes to put words in the mouths of NPP level-headed people, but have failed. In order to hide their terroristic tendencies, they have unsuccessfully tried to camouflage the erroneous notion that they are peaceful. Unfortunately for them, they only served to fester their irrefutable history that speaks volumes about the wicked horror that they harbour within their ranks, and against themselves, too.

The few literate ones amongst John Mahama's government and the NDC are so inherently criminal that their narcissism exposes them for their true colours. The corruption of John Mahama is so stinky that his bunch of thieves are also overwhelmed. They try to cover up using a defense mechanism to attack the credibility of Nana Akufo-Addo, albeit in futility. The corruption of the NDC and their President John Mahama has stunned the international community to the extent that Europe is opening a commission of enquiry to probe some shady deals that led to the theft of hundreds of millions of dollars from eurobonds, grants, and loans.

Last week, Nana Addo Dankwah Akufo-Addo, adawroma, went on surprise visits to parts of Accra. He was thronged by multitudes who unexpectedly found their favourite leader in their midst. They could not contain their excitement, making all sorts of statements that indicted John Mahama and his group of bandits. Imagine that at Abbossey Okai, the spare parts dealers voiced their frustration by admitting that during the NPP governments where a trader paid GHs2,000 to clear a specific container from the port, they have to pay GHs16,000 to clear the same type of container with the same contents, under the thieving government of the NDC.

Nana Akufo-Addo went to Labadi. As he waded through the throngs, he accosted a group of jobless men playing spar. He joined them for a game or two. It was beautiful. In fact, it was a blessing for him as much as it was for the masses. Lo and behold, the foolishness of the NDC soon came into play. They photoshopped the pictures of Nana with forty cedis in front of him to insinuate that he was gambling with the boys. My goodness! It is a shame for the shameless NDC to stoop that low.

In fact, that was another sign that they were doing themselves to doom, much like a frustrated nymphomaniac that uses a carrot to curb her sexual urge only to rupture a vein that would lead to her death.

There are original photos with a clean table, and the NDC versions of same but with 40 cedis. Such is the derogatory inanity of John Mahama and his team of liars that cannot but nauseate the nation into rejecting him and the NDC.

By the way, Nana Akufo-Addo does not drink alcohol, but John Mahama is an alcoholic. Nana Akufo Addo does not do drugs, whether the NDC fools liked it or not, but John Mahama is an addict. Nana Akufo-Addo is not a gambler but John Mahama is an addict.

The NDC freaks of creation may lie how they please, eventually the truth reigns.

It is time to change the diaper, folks, and for the same reason too.

#VoteJohnMahamaOut #KickTheShamefulNDCout #CleanseGhanaFromTheNDCcurse
Victoria (Seychelles) (AFP) - The Seychelles has decriminalised gay sex, the state news agency said Thursday, after lawmakers voted to amend a penal code that meant those convicted of sodomy faced 14 years in jail.

The move means the Indian Ocean archipelago has become one of the very few African Union (AU) members to allow homosexuality, which remains a crime across most of the continent.

President James Michel, who heads the ruling Parti Lepep which dominates parliament, launched the proposal in February, but said members could vote according to their conscience.

"Out of 28 members present for the vote, 14 voted in favour while the other half abstained," the Seychelles News Agency (SNA) reported after the vote was passed on Wednesday in the capital Victoria.

Four other lawmakers were absent from the vote.

The Seychelles, which belongs to the 54-member AU bloc, is made up of 115 islands lying off the coast of east Africa. More than three-quarters of the islanders are Roman Catholic, official statistics show.

Its economy depends mainly on high-end tourism, and passing the bill may ease concerns of some visitors.

"Our constitution clearly states that all persons are equal and this is what our party believes in," opposition leader Francesca Monnaie of the Popular Democratic Movement told SNA.

"So I do not see why we should discriminate against a specific group based on their sexual orientation."

The bill amended a section of the penal code dating back to British colonial rule that penalised anyone who "has carnal knowledge of any person against the order of nature".

Foreign Affairs Minister Joel Morgan had sought to ease concerns among some politicians and church leaders, including Roman Catholic Bishop Denis Wiehe, SNA reported.

"A sin is not determined by the government but by religion," Morgan said, explaining it was not an issue for the judicial system.

"Each individual needs to follow his or her conscience on the issue."

Fabianna Bonne, who heads the country's only gay rights campaign group, said efforts would now focus on educating society about "misconceptions and negative stereotyping", SNA added.
The fight against poverty, ignorance and disunity is a shared responsibility among the government, the private sector, civil society and non-governmental organisations. The reason is that the government alone does not have the requisite human and capital resources to sustain this struggle.

It is for this reason that the contributions of civil society and non-governmental organisations are crucial in complementing the government's effort at promoting socio-economic development

One organisation that has been making significant strides in the areas of the fight against poverty, ignorance and disunity in

Ghana is the Ghana-Turkey Cooperation and Development Association (TUDEC). The organisation was established in 2011 to promote education and trade activities between Ghana and Turkey and to also offer social and humanitarian services such as aid, relief and dialogue activities in Ghana.

TUDEC's contributions can be seen in the areas of inter-cultural education, sponsorship, inter- religious dialogue meetings and aid reliefs to the poor and needy in society.

TUDEC's inspiration

TUDEC's works are inspired by the philosophy of a prominent Turkish Muslim scholar, opinion leader, poet, prolific teacher and author, Fethullah Gullen. He sees poverty, ignorance and disunity as the main enemies of the human race.

To combat ignorance, he suggests the employment of education, irrespective of race, ethnicity, religion or nationality.

The fight against poverty is in two fold. First, Fethullah Gullen proposes the fostering of businesses and creating business opportunities for the poor. Secondly, he suggests that the poor, irrespective of their religion or race, should be supported through aid and relief activities.

To combat disunity, Fethullah Gullen believes that bringing people together round the table to dialogue will promote understanding, respect and tolerance among people.

Inspired by these ideas, participants of Hizmet movement (Hizmet means service), a global transnational civil society movement, described by Gulen himself as a movement of people united around high human values, opened thousands of schools, hospitals, universities, aid and relief foundations and dialogue centers in about 160 countries.

TUDEC's contributions in Ghana, especially in the area of promoting inter-religious has won for it the praise of prominent Ghanaian religious scholars, including the Chairman of the National Peace Council, Most Reverend Professor Emmanuel Asante, and an Islamic scholar, Sheikh Armiyawo Shaibu.

Inter-religious dialogue

TUDEC sees dialogue as the tool to promote peaceful coexistence between Muslims and Christians in Ghana. It, therefore, collaborates with the National Peace Council, the Office of the National Chief Imam and the Christians organisations in the country to organise to champion inter-faith dialogue.

For instance, last year, TUDEC in collaboration with the National Peace Council (NPC) organised an international dialogue conference at the Accra International Conference Centre (AICC), on the theme: "Love and Tolerance; Peaceful Coexistence in Diversity."

Chaired by the Chairman of the NPC, the Most Rev. Professor Emmanuel Asante, the conference was attended by distunguished individuals from different walks of life, Muslim and Christian clerics, a Minister of State, Mr Rashid Pelpuo, the National Chief Imam of Ghana, Sheikh Osmanu Nuhu Sharubutu, an Islamic scholar, Sheikh Armiyawo Shaibu, the Bishop Anglican, Diocese of Accra, Rt. Rev. Dr. Sylvanus Daniel Tortoise, the Metropolitan Archbishop of Accra, the Most Reverend Charles Gabriel Palmer- Buckle and Professors from Turkey, Nigeria, and USA. The conference was inspired by the book of Fethullah Gulen.

Speeches at the conference were captured in a book form edited by the Most Rev. Professor Emmanuel Asante and titled: "Love and Tolerance". The book was launched at a programme chaired by the Commandant of the Kofi Annan International Peacekeeping Training Centre (KAIPTC), Maj. Gen. OB Akwa, in Accra in March, this year.

The Chairman of the NPC, Most Rev Prof Asante, said the activities of TUDEC in the areas of inter-faith dialogue and peacebuilding were in line with the objectives of the NPC. Besides, he said, he agrees with the views of Fethullah Gullen on religious tolerance, the essence of inter-faith dialogue and respect for all people.

Most Rev Prof Asante said it was in that light the NPC agreed to collaborate with TUDEC to organise the international dialogue conference. He said the NPC would continue to liaise with TUDEC to organise such inter-faith dialogues to promote religious tolerance and maintain peace in the country.

An Islamic scholar, Sheikh Armiyawo Shaibu, said he was particularly thrilled by TUDEC's effort at getting Muslims and Christians around one table to discuss issues bordering on tolerance and respect for each other's views.

He said Islam encouraged Muslims to live in peace with adherents of other religious faiths. Therefore, he said, TUDEC's effort at promoting inter-faith dialogue was in line with the teachings of Islam and traditions of Prophet Muhammed.

Sheikh Armiyawo said TUDEC's activities in the areas of offering scholarships to needy but brilliant Ghanaian students, irrespective of their religion, to study in Ghana and in Turkey was laudable.

Trade promotions

TUDEC has also demonstrated that it is interested in supporting the growth of the Ghanaian economy and creating job opportunities for businesses in the country.

It was in that light that TUDEC organised business trips to Ghana and Turkey as well as business trade fares in Turkey. Such business trips and trade fares offered the opportunity for Ghanaian businessmen and their Turkish counterparts to establish business contacts.

To give the visits a further boost, TUSKON, a business association in Turkey, in collaboration with TUDEC organised a business forum for President John Dramani Mahama and Ghanaian business delegation in Turkey in 2012.

Following such events, several Turkish companies are into the sale of Turkish textiles, construction materials, housing appliances and clothing in Ghana. More Turkish investors have expressed their interest in investing in the real estate, construction and manufacturing sectors in Ghana.

The President of TUDEC, Mr Yusuf Temizkan, said TUDEC was hopeful that the investors would inject the needed capital to support the Ghana's socio-economic development.

Aid reliefs

TUDEC is also engaged in different aid and relief organisations like offering scholarships to needy students, provision of boreholes in rural areas and the donation of assorted food items and meat during Eidu-ul-Adha, Eid-ul-Fitr and Christmas festivities.

Education

The organisation uses education to promote understanding among various nationals and cultures. This is evident in the Galaxy International School. The school, which was established in 2001, has students from more than 35 nationalities, including Ghana, United States of America, Canada, England, Turkey, China, Nigeria, South Africa and Gabon. About 30 per cent of the students are on scholarship.

The Principal of the Galaxy International School, Mr Hakan Karaman, said guided by the different nationalities and cultures of the students, the teachers taught the students the universal values of respect, fellow feeling and ethics.

Also, through the inter-cultural festivals that the school organises every year, the students go to the school with their parents to exhibit their different cultures, such as dressing, food, songs and dancing. Such gatherings promote understanding of the various cultures, and thus enhance tolerance and respect among the various nationals.

The students take the Basic Education Certificate Examination (BECE) and the West Africa Senior Secondary School Certificate Examination (WASSCE). It also has a Cambridge Programme, an international programme recognized by international universities.

Last year, Galaxy International School won five Cambridge awards - The Best in Mathematics School of the Year; The Best Science School; The Best English school, and the Best Primary school, all in the primary education category, as well as The Best French School in the secondary category.

So far, the school has won 7 gold, 14 silver, 26 bronze international medals and 30 honorable certificates for its educational performance.

TUDEC has also inspired the setting up of another school called the Fatih College in Tamale in the Northern. The school is offering full scholarships to most of its students who are needy and brilliant. An ultra-modern school campus is also under construction in Tamale.

Quick read

The Ghana-Turkey Cooperation and Development Association (TUDEC) is making significant strides in the fight against poverty, ignorance and disunity in Ghana.

Fact sheet

TUDEC was established in 2011 to promote trade activities between Ghana and Turkey and also offer social and humanitarian services in Ghana.

Activities of TUDEC are to fight against ignorance, poverty and disunity based on the philosophy of a Turkish Muslim scholar and author, Fethullah Gullen.
Abuja (AFP) - The first of 219 abducted Chibok schoolgirls to be found after more than two years in Boko Haram captivity was on Thursday to meet Nigeria's President Muhammadu Buhari, amid hopes more girls can be freed.

Amina Ali, who was discovered by civilian vigilantes and soldiers on Tuesday and taken to the Borno state capital, Maiduguri, was to fly to on Thursday afternoon, said governor Kashim Shettima.

Boko Haram fighters seized 276 girls from the Government Girls Secondary School in the remote Borno town of Chibok on April 14, 2014. Fifty-seven escaped in the hours that followed.

The abduction provoked global outrage and brought worldwide attention to the conflict but until Amina's release, there have been few indications of the girls' whereabouts or possible release.

Community leaders said she told her relatives at a brief reunion at the family home in Mbalala, near Chibok, that most of the girls were still being held in Boko Haram's Sambisa Forest enclave.

But the 19-year-old was quoted as saying that "six were already dead".

Nigeria's military has been conducting operations in the former game reserve for weeks in the hope of flushing out militants and destroying Islamist camps in the sprawling semi-desert scrubland.

The abducted girls have long been thought to have been taken to the forest. Satellite imagery provided by the United States and Britain reportedly identified the location of some of the students.

But Britain's former ambassador to Nigeria, Andrew Pocock, claimed in a Sunday Times article in March that Nigeria's military failed to act on the intelligence.

Former president Goodluck Jonathan's delayed response to the abduction and overall handling of the insurgency was seen as a major factor in his election defeat to Buhari last year.

- Medical treatment -

Ali was brought to Maiduguri by air force helicopter from Damboa 90 kilometres (56 miles) away with her four-month-old baby and a man she said was her husband, according to the military.

"Prior to that they were examined at (an) air force medical facility and were found to be stable and normal blood pressure was observed," said army spokesman Colonel Sani Usman.

Senior officers handed her over to the care of Shettima. In photographs, she appeared tired and thin, as she held the baby, named Safiya, in her arms and apparently received medical care.

In another, her purported husband, identified by the military as "suspected Boko Haram terrorist" Mohammed Hayatu, cradled the infant on a hospital bed.

Usman said he was "undergoing further investigation at (the) Joint Intelligence Centre" and was being "well-treated".

Boko Haram has used kidnapping as a weapon of war in the conflict, which has killed at least 20,000 people, forced 2.6 million from their homes and devastated the northeast since 2009.

Young women and girls have been forced to marry rebel fighters, becoming sex slaves and even suicide bombers in the group's campaign for a hardline Islamic state.

Men and boys have also been seized and forcibly conscripted into the militants' ranks.

- Victim support -

The discovery of Amina has boosted hopes among campaigners that the remaining 218 girls will soon be found and reunited with their families.

But with several thousand women and young girls thought to have been kidnapped by Boko Haram and hundreds found over the last year, there were calls for more to be done to support the victims.

"There are quite simply no formal programmes in place for women and girls who escaped or were rescued from Boko Haram to access specialised healthcare or to reintegrate back into society," said Francisca Vigaud-Walsh, from Refugees International.

"On the contrary there is a seemingly arbitrary and haphazard approach to dealing with these women and girls."

Vigaud-Walsh, RI's senior advocate for women and girls, the UN childrens' agency and others highlighted in particular the lack of facilities for victims of sexual violence and psychological services.

Northern Nigeria, which is largely Muslim, is deeply conservative and there have been reports that kidnap victims have been shunned on their return home.

UN rights experts said in January there was an "urgent and pressing need for effective measures to address stigma, ostracism and rejection of women and children" because of their abduction.
Bamako (AFP) - Five Chadian peacekeepers were killed and three others wounded in a shootout during an ambush in northeastern Mali, the United Nations said Thursday.

"Five... peacekeepers were killed and three seriously wounded during an ambush," which occurred on Wednesday, according to a statement posted on the UN Mali mission's social media accounts.

The attack in Aguelhok, in the Kidal region, occurred when the soldiers were escorting a convoy, according to the statement.

"Following the attack, three suspects were captured and will be transferred to the relevant authorities," said interim mission chief Koen Davidse.

He described the ambush as "despicable" and condemned it "in the strongest terms".

The UN mission, known by the acronym MINUSMA, has been particularly deadly for UN peacekeepers and seen sharp internal tensions since its launch in July 2013.

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon has referred to "persistent operational difficulties" faced by the force, and called in March for the Malian government to step up security in the north of the country.

Mali's vast, desolate north continues to be beset by violence, having fallen under the control of Tuareg-led rebels and jihadist groups linked to Al-Qaeda in 2012.

A landmark peace agreement was reached last year between the Mali government and the rebels, but jihadist violence remains a threat and the Malian government has been unable to maintain security with domestic forces alone.
The royalists of the economic order have conceded that political freedom was the business of government, but they have maintained that economic slavery was nobodys business.  Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1936

President Buhari was in faraway London to attend an Anti-Corruption Summit when the British Prime Minister, David Cameron, made a statement that Nigeria and Afghanistan were possibly the two most corrupt countries in the world. The statement which was not given to the press, but made in passing, somehow found its way into the media, and made big headlines back home in Nigeria. As usual it took different interpretations.

For several hours, the unfortunate statement trended on social media and as usual, there was no response from the President until I saw the full video of the incident. The Prime Minister truly made the statement but was put immediately in order by the Archbishop of Canterbury who said (about President Buhari): But this particular president is not corrupt... hes trying very hard Lets not go further into the politics of it, but one thing I like most about the whole matter is the Presidents maturity in responding to Camerons comment that he had no use of anyones apologies on the incident, but for a refund of assets stolen from Nigeria now hidden in Western countries. I agree with Buhari on this one and others previously!

As if the drama was a ploy to distract Nigerians from what was to happen at home, the Minister of State for Petroleum, Dr Ibe Kashikwu, while his boss was attending the London conference, was busy doing his utmost to convince Nigerians of their new reality. The reality that Nigerians will now officially purchase PMS or petrol at N145 per litre!

As expected, the announcement was greeted with rude shock. On being told of the new price regime, I began calculating my daily expenses which are sure to increase as a result of the new price of the product.

Let us get some clarifications before we continue. First, the governments new policy is nothing new really. Some have blindly called it subsidy removal. They told us in the peak of their passion that the subsidy regime was no longer sustainable, hence the need to remove it.

Second, there was never any subsidy in the first instance so there was nothing there to be removed. What just happened with the announcement last Wednesday was just fuel price hike, and not subsidy removal.

The nations Vice President, Professor Yemi Osinbajo in a desperate attempt to defend the new policy, said the Buhari regime has not removed subsidy. In his own words writing under the title: The Fuel Pricing Debate: Our Story, he writes, the real issue is not a removal of subsidy. At $40 a barrel there isnt much of a subsidy to remove. Again, even if the Vice President has come out to say that there isnt much subsidy to remove some of us still have the suspicion as to whether the so-called subsidies is not just another way some persons are cutting their own portion of the national cake!

This leads me to my second point: what really does deregulation mean? If my understanding of the word is still relevant, my commonsense understanding of the term simply means reduction or elimination of government control or regulation in a particular industry, usually enacted to create more competition within the industry. If then it is true that government is deregulating the downstream sector of the economy, we then expect that bodies like the Petroleum Products Prices Regulatory Agency (PPPRA) and related bodies, whose existence would have become redundant would have been abolished by now. The fact that the same body, PPPRA, now fixed the price at N145 per liter of petrol tells me a lot about the so-called deregulation the government is pursuing!

That equally reminds us, some of the arguments the governments over the years have made in support of deregulation and subsidy removal are just laughable. On one hand the government will blame shylock businessmen and vested interests as the reasons the refineries cannot work. They will tell us that only privately-owned refineries can solve the problem of the oil sector. On another hand, as former Minister of Information, Labaran Maku, has said that government has been an irresponsible businessman, that government has no business in business. Since government has no business in business, the economic royalists (as Franklin Roosevelt once called them) should do business at the states expense. The only thing left to be said is for the same government to come out to tell us something like: Fellow Nigerians, the crisis in the oil industry is really not our fault. It is also not the fault of the independent and major marketers. The problem is that as a Government were are irresponsible, clueless and reckless. As a result of these characteristics of ours, we are hereby surrendering our responsibilities to the royalists of the economic order to build and maintain refineries. Though they have not been making frank statements as these, these have been what their defense of their inability to build and maintain the refineries look like!

Since 2003, it appears the government has not had a new argument save the same quotidian arguments in their rabid defence of failing policies like deregulation. The fact that at one point, the Obasanjo administration justified the increase in pump price of petrol with the increase in international oil prices, how then does one explain an increase in oil price at a time when the international oil prices are at all-time lows? To this, they brought a third force into the equation-the high foreign exchange rate!

Experts, we presently have many of them, have argued that the rationale for deregulation is often that fewer and simpler regulations will lead to a raised level of competitiveness and as a result, there will be higher productivity, more efficiency and lower prices overall. No doubt, the Federal Government of Nigeria wants us to believe in that, but the problem is that this has been said about the deregulation during Obasanjos administration. When the price was high, we all felt it badly. Why then will the ordinary citizen believe that it will bring availability and price reduction when deregulation has come to mean price increase?

In the light of this, some other experts assert that the latter consequences of deregulation are: elimination of small companies, elimination of convenience and comfort, reduced wages, laying-off of workers and reduction of environmental safeguards and others.

These consequences are inevitable in a country like Nigeria where the economy is not as strong as in the developed world, where corruption is high and where there is relatively no freedom of information. Since this administration wants to apply certain regulation(s) similar to what is obtained in the developed countries, what is wrong therefore if Nigerians asked for a similar standard of living, effective refineries, elimination of corruption, constant supply of petroleum products and electricity like the developed countries?

What is playing out in the oil sector with the recent policy statements from the government are nothing but bold-faced corruption and first-rate irresponsibility. Even if we are told to trust and support Buhari for his honesty and anti-corruption stance, we cannot trust that he will be Nigerian president forever. On this issue of subsidy removal, deregulationor fuel price hike, I beg to disagree.

Olalekan Waheed Adigun is a political risk analyst and independent political strategist. Email: [email protected] , [email protected] . Follow me on twitter @adgorwell.
President John Dramani Mahama has held discussions with Prime Minister Shinzo Abe of Japan.

The two leaders are expected to oversee the signing of a new cooperation agreement and address a joint press briefing in Tokyo.

Mr. Mahama and his wife, Lordina, also meet with Their Majesties, the Emperor and Empress of Japan during the Official visit to the Asian country this week.
Athens (AFP) - Signs of possible wreckage were found Thursday off the Greek island of Crete in a search for an EgyptAir flight missing in the Mediterranean, a Greek military spokesman told AFP.

"There have been finds southeast of Crete, inside the Cairo flight information area," general staff spokesman Vassilis Beletsiotis said, adding that an Egyptian C-130 plane had spotted the floating objects, and ships would be sent to investigate.

Greek state television ERT had earlier reported that debris had been spotted some 230 nautical miles (425 km) from Crete, about 100 nautical miles from the plane's last known location.

EgyptAir Flight MS804 from Paris to Cairo, which had 66 people on board, was last recorded some 130 nautical miles from the island of Karpathos, between Crete and Rhodes.

Greek Defence Minister Panos Kammenos said the plane fell 22,000 feet and swerved sharply in Egyptian airspace before it disappeared from radar screens, Greece's defence minister said.

No distress call was made.

Egypt and Greece both said they had dispatched aircraft and naval vessels on a search mission and they were expected to be joined by French teams.
19.05.2016 LISTEN

There is no education like adversity.-Disraeli.

Turn your wounds into wisdom.-Oprah Winfrey.

I recently read a book entitled Inspiring Stories For The Soul by Ellen Smith. One of the stories inspired so much that I am retelling it for the benefit of readers. It has a powerful message for people who are facing adversity.

I believe readers will distill wisdom from it to empower themselves and face any form of adversity with a courageous attitude.

Here is the story. Read on.

There was an old mule. It was owned by a farmer.

One day the mule accidentally fell into the farmers dry well. It struggled and made desperate efforts to come out of the well but was unsuccessful.

It brayed and this drew the farmers attention. He came and assessed the situation.

He thought to himself; neither the mule nor the well was worth the effort to save them.

The farmer went for shovels and called neighbours to help bury the animal. When the first shovel of sand landed on the mule, it became terrified and hysterical.

The mule had to think up a solution fast or risk being buried alive. As the mule was thinking, one hopeful idea popped up and he said to himself, I will shake it off and step up.

Any time a shovel of sand landed on its back, it will shake it off and step up. After some time the mule was able to jump out of the well.

Onlookers and those who were trying to bury the mule were astonished by what they saw. The sand that was meant to bury the animal actually saved its life.

Although visibly tired, he was the winner. He faced his adversity positively and courageously.

He saved his own life through positive thinking, persistence, confidence and relentless efforts. In the case of the mule, giving up was not an option.

Friend adversity will always happen no matter how careful or intelligent you are. How you react or handle such situations is what matters.

Dont give up with the least opposition to your dreams. Dont fret and panic when unwelcome challenges show up. Instead shake off the problems and step up and become a winner.

Let me conclude my thoughts with this quote from Kenji Miyazawa who said, We must embrace pain and burn it as fuel for our journey. Hope this story nourishes your soul.

Yours in inspiration,

ABUNDANT ROBERT AWOLUGUTU

Prison Officer, Priest & Author.
19.05.2016 LISTEN

The Member of Parliament (MP) for Sunyani East, Kwasi Ameyaw Kyeremeh has urged government to consider changing the non-partisan status of district assemblies in the country.

He argued the current status of assemblies is behind some of the skirmishes which have bedevilled elections of Presiding Members (PM) across the country.

The election of a Presiding Member of the Kumasi Metropolitan Assembly (KMA) on May 18 degenerated into confusion as assembly members engaged in a brawl with one another.

The assembly members abandoned the voting process after five rounds of voting failed to produce a clear winner.

The two contestants, Nana Kofi Senya and Nana Adumhene failed to secure the two-thirds majority votes required by the law.

Reacting to the issue on Joy News, Mr Kyeremeh described the fight as unfortunate and something which should not be encouraged in the country.

He asserted, The bottom-line of all these problems with the assemblies has to do with partisanship, because Some people see one candidate as belonging to one political party and vice versa.

He also argued, Behind the scene political parties sponsor candidates to contest assembly positions, therefore, it is important for the country to review the laws.

Commenting on the percentage of votes required for a candidate to be declared a winner, Mr. Kyeremeh called for the current two-thirds majority to be replaced by a simple majority.

He asserted, If the requirement had been by a simple majority, all the assemblies would have had their Presiding Member by now.
Small London (E/R), May 19, GNA - The head teacher of Small London School, Mr Frank Owusu, has appealed for the school's inclusion in the National School Feeding Programme.

He made the appeal in an interview with the Ghana News Agency shortly after the school's 20th anniversary ceremony at Small London in the Birim Central Municipality in the Eastern Region.

Mr Owusu noted that children attend school more regularly when they are provided with meals, and makes them grow healthier and become more productive.

He said school meals provide critical social support and a vital way not only increase class enrolment, but also to sustain attendance and help improve school performance.

The head teacher explained that the inclusion of the school in the school feeding programme would help offer tremendous relief to the pupils, many of whom due to extreme poverty attend classes on empty stomach.

Mr Owusu stated that parents in the area would take advantage of the Capitation Grant and the School Feeding Programme to send their children to school, if 'Small London's appeal succeeds'.

GNA
Paris (AFP) - Several scenarios could explain the mysterious crash of the EgyptAir flight into the Mediterranean en route from Paris to Cairo early Thursday, but aviation experts say a terror attack is the most probable.

Both France and Egypt have been leading targets for Islamist extremists in recent months.

In October, the Islamic State group claimed responsibility for bombing an Airbus A321 plane belonging to Russian charter company Metrojet that crashed into the Sinai desert on its way from the Egyptian resort of Sharm el-Sheikh to St Petersburg, killing 224 passengers and crew.

Egypt's aviation minister Sherif Fathy said the chances of an attack were "higher than the possibility of a technical (failure)" for the downing of the EgyptAir plane on Thursday.

Aviation experts agreed there is little chance that a mechanical fault was responsible.

The plane was only put into service in 2003, making it relatively new for an aircraft that tends to operate for 30 to 40 years.

"A major technical fault -- the explosion of an engine, for instance -- seems improbable," said aeronautics expert Gerard Feldzer.

In addition, the A320 has an excellent safety record as the best-selling medium-range airliner in the world. An A320 takes off or lands every 30 seconds around the world, Feldzer said.

"It's a modern plane, the incident happened in mid-flight in extremely stable conditions. The quality of the maintenance and the quality of the plane are not in question in this incident," Jean-Paul Troadec, former director of France's aviation Bureau of Investigation and Analysis, told Europe 1 radio.

EgyptAir "is a company with authorisation to operate in Europe, so it is not on any (security) blacklist," he added.

Experts also say it is unlikely the plane was shot down from the ground, as was the case with the Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 that went down over Ukraine in July 2014, or from the sea as occurred in July 1988 when the US Navy blew up an Iran Air passenger flight by mistake.

The EgyptAir plane was flying at 37,000 feet (11,000 metres) and disappeared about 130 nautical miles off the Greek island of Karpathos.

The plane fell 22,000 feet and swerved sharply before it disappeared from radar screens, Greece's Defence Minister Panos Kammenos said.

Its position would put it out of reach of the portable rocket launchers used by several militant groups in the Middle East.

"We cannot exclude the possibility that it was shot down by another aircraft by mistake, but it is likely we would already know," said Feldzer.

The region around northern Egypt, including the coastlines of Israel and Gaza, is "one of the most monitored regions in the world, including by satellite. It would be very difficult to hide this kind of information," he added.

- No distress signal -

That leaves a terrorist attack as the most likely possibility, the experts said, not least because it appears that no distress signal was sent from the aircraft.

"A technical problem, a fire or an engine malfunction doesn't cause an instantaneous accident and the crew has time to react," said Troadec.

"Here, the crew didn't say anything."

If a bombing is established, the question for investigators will be how a device was smuggled aboard a flight taking off from France's busiest airport, Paris Charles de Gaulle, where security has been on high alert since last year's jihadist attacks in the French capital.

"A bomb placed on board at (Paris) or in Cairo is always possible because it's difficult to make your airport 100 percent watertight, even in an airport with such tight surveillance as Roissy (Charles de Gaulle)," said Feldzer.

Internet site FlightRadar24 indicates the EgyptAir plane travelled to Egypt, Tunisia and Eritrea in the two days before Thursday's crash, leaving open the possibility that an explosive device could have been planted aboard prior to its arrival in France.

"The first thing to do is to recover debris that will give us some indications on the accident... to see if there are any traces of explosives," Feldzer said.
Khartoum (AFP) - More than 69,000 South Sudanese have arrived in neighbouring Sudan since January, fleeing conflict and food shortages in their war-torn country, the United Nations said on Thursday.

South Sudan won independence from Sudan in 2011 but two years later it fell into a brutal civil war that has killed tens of thousands of civilians.

"More than 69,000 South Sudanese have arrived in various locations in Sudan since January 2016 as a result of ongoing conflict and deteriorating food security conditions in South Sudan," said the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, or OCHA.

The majority of the new arrivals had come to East Darfur, it said, adding that several other regions of Sudan, including South Darfur and West Kordofan, were also hosting refugees.

East Darfur was hosting "about 45,500 people or 66 percent of all the new arrivals in 2016," said OCHA.

As many as 226,950 South Sudanese have sought refuge in Sudan since the start of the civil war in December 2013, the UN says.

Until recently, the Sudanese government did not give South Sudanese the same status as refugees, according them many of the same rights and benefits as Sudanese citizens.

But Khartoum ended that policy in March and said South Sudanese should be classified as "foreigners" over Juba's alleged support for rebels battling Sudanese troops in the border region.

South Sudan is one of the poorest countries on the planet, and had some of the world's worst indicators for development, health and education even before the war erupted.

Fighting erupted there with the falling out between President Salva Kiir and Riek Machar, who served as vice president when South Sudan won independence until his dismissal in 2013.

But in April rebel leader Machar returned to Juba and was sworn in as vice president, raising hopes of implementing a peace accord that was signed in August but has yet to take hold.

The conflict in South Sudan has witnessed the abduction and rape of thousands of women and girls, massacres of civilians, recruitment of child soldiers, murder, mutilation and even cannibalism.

At least 50,000 people have been killed in the conflict, and more than two million forced to flee from their homes.
19.05.2016 LISTEN

The gender gap in tech is an open secret. Tech is currently one of the most promising fields in Nigeria, but it is not the most welcoming environment toward women as almost all of the biggest technology companies in Nigeria and their key figures are dominated by men.

It is alarming that women simply are not thriving in the Nigerian tech scene as they are under-represented- and not for lack of talent. The few who struggle to stay are either underpaid, often passed-over for promotions and faced with everyday sexism so they leave after a while. The more women tech companies in Nigeria can include, the greater the chance of overcoming this culture of sexism and combat the notion that women do not deserve to be there.

Jovago.com, Africas No.1 online hotel booking portal highlights 4 reasons Nigeria needs more women in Tech.

The tech industry in Nigeria growing, and there is need for more talent

There is a huge need for women in tech as there is the general need for more people in the field to quell its exponential growth. It is that simple. The women in Nigeria are just as skilled and equally as hard working as men, and can help keep the industry competitive. There have even been suggestions by tech experts that women may even be better coders than men. If as many women went into tech as men, it would be a HUGE win for the Nigeria and for the world at large actually.

To encourage diversity and reduce discrimination

Women in tech face a lot of discrimination and sexism as they are few in number and these Tech companies as well as the society at large tend to doubt their abilities, making workplaces less accommodating for them. Recruiting women in the field will certainly reduce the overwhelming majority of men, reduce the rate of discrimination and give the women a voice. Women make up half of the countrys population, if not more, and so they constitute a large percentage of tech users. They certainly should be more involved in defining the future directions for the field. This stronger diversity can lead to greater innovation and better decision making.

To boost innovation

This imbalance in gender hurts the technology companies themselves. women help to bring an alternative perspective, new ideas and more voices to the table, as well as a different way of thinking and managing a team. With fewer women in tech, the tech in Nigeria will make much less of an impact. There are some products that, almost by definition, only women buy. Examples: pregnancy tests, ovulation tracking tools, etc. This is not to say that every women in a technology company is an expert in creating products for women, but then certainly tech companies can benefit from an understanding of the perspectives and needs of women.

To encourage the girl child

With the women constituting a small percentage of the work force in the Nigerian tech field and even more leaving the industry regularly, it becomes difficult having a female tech role model for the younger generation. More women in tech, will encourage more girls to pursue their own interest in tech and thus, enable greater equality. It will further lead to a demise of the image of a male-dominated tech world, and end the cycle of female discouragement.
Looking at the name Ilesa (Ilesa), you will think it is one of those rural, rustic and pastoral Nigerian communities. However, a visit to the city will definitely make you abdicate and purge yourself of such a perception.

Although the pace of the city cannot be compared with other vibrant Nigerian cities like Lagos, Port Harcourt, Aba, and Kano, it has some measure of peace, order, hospitality and warmth which are visibly absent in the aforementioned city. This is what makes Ilesa stand out from others and it is a destination every tourist must check out on a visit to Osun state.

Ilesa, is a city located in Osun State, Southwest, Nigeria. People from Ilesa are referred to as Ijesas. The towns which make up Ilesa include Erin Ijesa, Ipetu-Jesa, Ijebu-Jesa, Esa-Oke, Ibokun, Ifewara, Ipole and Idominasi among others. Ilesa is a 6 hours drive from Lagos. It is a days journey if you leave early. Jovago.com, Africas No 1 hotel booking portal shares how you can experience and negotiate the home the of the popular Olumirin Waterfall.

Top three sites

The Olumirin Waterfall

This is the most popular tourist destination in Ilesa. Any tourist visiting the city is most likely to visit the Olumirin Waterfall. The Waterfall is located in Erin Ijesa, one of the local divisions of Ilesa. The waterfall has 7 layers from which it cascades from and visitors only need to pay N500 to gain entry. Climbing the Waterfall is a different experience. Although it is enthralling, it takes only the strong and the patient to climb. If you are able t get to the 7th layer, you will have a panoramic view of the locale. However, it is a whole different challenge coming down. Importantly, do not forget to enmesh your whole being in the water which is said to have spiritual significance. And if you want to really enjoy your time at the Waterfall, arrive early.

Kiriji war Museum

The Kiriji war was sour phase in the history of the Ijesas. It was a war between two powerful Yoruba groups which share the same lineage. They are the Western Yorubas (Ibadan and its allies) and Eastern Yorubas (Ijesas and Ekitis). According to findings, the war was as a result of the crash of the Oyo Empire as well as the domination of the Ibadan soldiers despite the collapse of the Oyo Empire. This led to bitter rivalry and eventual war. The war lasted for 16 years. Thus in order not to forget this important part of Ilesa history, a museum was established. This is a museum featuring the ancient weapons and history behind the Kiriji war.

Iwude festival

For 11 days in December, persons who trace their heritage to Ijesaland, return home to celebrate the Iwude festival. The festival showcases the culture, dance, music and tradition of the people. It also features game and a procession which affords the

Where to eat

In the center of the city, there are restaurants where you can have the best of Nigerian cuisines. Just ask the locals and one of the restaurants they will direct you to is The African Restaurant. Other places to eat include Bukateria, and Royal restaurants among others.

Where to shop

You may not find the high-end shopping malls in Ilesa but the small scale shops can suffice. Some of the spots where you can shop include Format Ventures, Phonson Boutique, Adebambo Tayo stores, and Brainfield shopping mall. You can also visit the popular Atakumosa Market to shop.

Where to sleep

With Jovago.com; you do not need to worry about where to sleep in Ilesa. You simply walk into your hotel, settle your bills and relax. Some of the hotels on your Africas no 1 hotel booking portal include Spring Hill Hotel, GoldCity Hotel, Garrett Hotel, Royal Park International Hotel and Heis Hotel.

Fun fact

Ilesa is the home of the Olumirin Waterfall.
Mogadishu (AFP) - A UN Security Council delegation visited Somalia Thursday to insist August elections proceed as planned, warning that political wrangling could derail a process intended to signal the country's growing stability.

With Somalia's parliament so far failing to back the government's proposed election plan, the 16-person Security Council team urged an end to the deadlock.

"We are very concerned by anyone trying to unpick part of the deal, because very soon the whole thing could unravel," said Britain's UN ambassador Matthew Rycroft.

Somalia was supposed to hold a "one person, one vote" national election in 2016 but late last year -- with Al-Qaeda-inspired insecurity still rife and political squabbling endemic -- the government admitted it would be impossible.

It instead opted for a system of clan-appointed electoral colleges choosing MPs for the lower house, with an upper house of regional representatives.

Some parliamentarians, eager to stay in office as long as possible, are blocking the bill to legalise the electoral model.

"We urge the parliament as a matter of extreme urgency to endorse that model," said Rycroft.

The last election in 2012 involved clan elders gathering in the capital to select MPs who would back their interests.

Diplomats say the current plan is broader and better, and would be a stepping stone towards a genuinely democratic elections in 2020.

"It's nowhere near one person, one vote but it is a bridge towards that, and hopefully they can get there in one more go in 2020," said Rycroft.

"We understand there are challenges but the most important thing is to move forward," said Egypt's ambassador Amr Abdellatif Aboulatta.

Security fears meant the UN diplomats did not leave Mogadishu's fortified airport compound, so Somali officials went to them instead.

Shortly after the diplomats left, at least one person was killed in a suicide bombing at a cafe in Mogadishu.

"We are very much happy, very much optimistic and a little bit tired," said Somalia's President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud before assuring the Security Council that the elections would be held in August.

Despite the promises, diplomats privately talk of likely delays, with some conceding a vote may not happen until the end of the year.

"The risk with delay is that you end up with a downward spiral," warned Rycroft. "There has been a lot of progress but it's fragile, and it's reversible."
Libreville (AFP) - Doctors Without Borders (MSF) on Thursday said a driver was shot dead in a "violent attack" on a two-car MSF convoy in the northwest of the restive Central African Republic, prompting the medical charity to suspend its activities in the area.

Armed men stopped the "well-identified MSF convoy" and forced staff members and patients out of the cars and on to the ground before robbing them and killing one of the drivers, the group said in a statement.

The incident took place Wednesday in Kouki, some 400 kilometres (250 miles) north of the capital Bangu.

"It is absolutely unacceptable that a team of medical workers and their patients were attacked while returning from providing lifesaving medical care," said Michelle Chouinard, MSF head of mission in CAR.

"It is outrageous that one of our staff members was killed during this act of violence. The MSF team and their patients endured prolonged harassment, including bullets shot close to their heads and repeated verbal threats that they would be killed."

The charity said it was halting its activities in the area "until it receives adequate guarantees for the safety of its staff and the acceptance of its medical and humanitarian activities".

MSF added that it expected "a full inquiry" by police and local authorities into the violence.

Doctors Without Borders, known by its French initials MSF, currently runs 17 projects across the Central African Republic.

The chronically unstable country was plunged into chaos in 2013 when mainly Muslim Seleka rebels ousted president Francois Bozize, triggering a spiral of revenge attacks between the rebels and mainly Christian vigilante groups that left thousands dead and displaced many more.

The bloodletting in one of the world's poorest nations was so serious it triggered a military intervention by former colonial power France and led to the deployment of a UN peacekeeping force.

A peaceful presidential vote held in February was hailed as an important step towards reconciliation in the strife-torn nation.
19.05.2016 LISTEN

Accra, May 19, GNA - The Economic Community of West African State (ECOWAS) Community Court of Justice, has dismissed three cases brought by Community citizens alleging the violation of their human rights by Member States of the Community.

One Mr Abdoulaye Koba of Niger had sued the Republic of Niger claiming 100 million CFA in damages for the violation of his human rights over the failure of the State-owned Bank for Development to pay him the balance of his 14,989,407 million CFA owed him by the now defunct bank.

In the suit number ECW/CCJ/APP/18/15, the plaintiff claimed that the amount of money awarded him by the national court in Niger as settlement was less than what accrued to him from the bank.

In a statement to the Ghana News Agency in Accra by Ugoh Sunny, Head of Division, said the judgment read by Justice Alioune Sall, held that it lacked the jurisdiction to hear the case on its merit.

The statement said the Court also dismissed a case brought by 115 citizens of the Republic of Guinea alleging human rights violation against their country for authorizing Soguipah, an Agro-business company to 'illegally and forcefully occupy their land as part of its expansion programme thereby depriving them of their source of livelihood as farmers.

According to the statement the plaintiffs led by Marie Molmon alleged in the suit with 114 others that they were arbitrarily arrested, harassed and later detained under inhuman conditions by security agents following a peaceful demonstration against the seizure.

In delivering judgement, the Court held that although it had jurisdiction to hear the case, Soguipah was not a proper party in the case and therefore dismissed the case for lack of merit.

The statement said in the third case concerning La Societe du Pont de Kayes and the Republic of Mali, the Court decided after hearing both parties at an earlier session that it lacked jurisdiction to entertain the case on its merit.

The company, which is registered in Mali, had a claim that the unilateral cancellation of a contract it won to manage the 'Kaye' tolled bridge over a period of 20 years violated its economic rights, particularly Article 33 of the agreement to that effect.

However counsel for the Republic of Mali had argued that it was an administrative matter that has nothing to do with human rights violation.

GNA
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business Mamata says will support GST Bill in Parliament as promised Thanking the people for the "unprecedented victory", Banerjee said politics in the state had hit a "historic low" during the electioneering and there should be a "Laxman Rekha" to maintain decency in public discourse.
Trump may indeed be the catalyst for the US market to take a highly emotional drop 180 months on from 9/11. After all, what goes around, comes around.

Beware, your sins will find you out.

So said my mother as I was growing up. Right now Im wondering if they have a saying like that in Arabic. There might be a few nervous men in Saudi Arabia right now.

On Tuesday, the United States Senate passed a bill that will allow family members of 9/11 victims to sue the Saudi Arabian government for any role in the terrorist attack.

The legislation is called Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism (JASTA). If it became law, it would remove sovereign immunity from any government found to be involved in terror attacks on US soil.

This story has been brewing for some time before reaching the headlines. Whats even more interesting is that the White House under President Obama is apparently doing everything it can to kill this bill.

So is Saudi Arabia. Its even threatened to sell off US$750 billion in US assets that it owns.

The bill isnt a done deal yet. It has to get through the House of Representatives, and be signed into law by the President. Obama has suggested he will veto the bill if it comes to his desk.

Why are they so spooked?

Heres the most likely reason why. This is from 9/11 widow Kirsten Breitweiser:

Clearly, the Saudis are deeply concerned about JASTA since it would mean all the incriminating evidence gathered against them and their alleged role in the 9/11 attacks would finally be revealed and presented in an open court of law  nearly 15 years after the crime was committed. Indeed, many who have seen this evidence have commented that Americans will find the information shocking and that the revelations will require a complete re-appraisal of the U.S./Saudi relationship.

15 years. 180 months. One emotional point to another, in key time frames. And the Saudi Kingdom is almost 90 years of age.

Sam told you yesterday on how the history and politics of oil in the Middle East has always been dirty and corrupt, since 1900. Its not any cleaner now, Im sure.

Governments dont like their dirty deeds being made public

Do the US and Saudi Arabian governments have something to hide?

You may not remember that 15 of the 19 men who hijacked the planes as part of 9/11 were Saudi citizens.

Theres never been official confirmation of Saudi government links to the terrorists. However, there happens to be 28 pages from the official 9/11 enquiry that have stayed classified on grounds of national security.

Its rumoured to detail the network that financed and trained the hijackers on the West Coast of America before the attack. Theres now pressure coming onto the US government to declassify this information.

My co-editor Phil Anderson has been around markets a fair while. He was trading during the 9/11 events.

He showed his early subscribers how enough people knew those events were coming to influence the price of a number of involved stocks (notably airlines). The Dow had already broken key support levels just prior to the event. Jim Rickards confirmed this insider trading in his book The Death of Money.

If youd like to know more about charts and how they forecast future events, go here.

60 Minutes in the US recently did a story on this, saying Saudi involvement has always been soft pedalled.

Author and investigative journalist Paul Sperry says thats an understatement. He wrote recently:

Actually, the kingdoms involvement was deliberately covered up at the highest levels of our government. And the coverup goes beyond locking up 28 pages of the Saudi report in a vault in the US Capitol basement. Investigations were throttled. Co-conspirators were let off the hook. Case agents Ive interviewed at the Joint Terrorism Task Forces in Washington and San Diego, the forward operating base for some of the Saudi hijackers, as well as detectives at the Fairfax County (Va.) Police Department who also investigated several 9/11 leads, say virtually every road led back to the Saudi Embassy in Washington, as well as the Saudi Consulate in Los Angeles. Yet time and time again, they were called off from pursuing leads. A common excuse was diplomatic immunity.

And of course theres one figure that looms over this debate right now

The man who might break open the truth around 9/11

Yep, you guessed it: Donald Trump.

Here is a man who is positioning his campaign as anti-Wall Street and anti-Washington. There is every possibility that he will come out and say that he will support the passage of JASTA.

The US has the upper hand here, and Trump must know it. The US no longer needs Saudi oil as it once did. And the Saudis are already selling off assets to fund their government deficits. Thats not to mention that the House of Saud is not quite as secure as it has been in the past with a resurgent Iran, a war in Yemen to the south and Syria to the north.

Can you imagine it? A Republican Presidential candidate not towing the line on the US/Saud relationship that goes back at least 50 years?

It could throw the cosy, fascist nexus between Wall Street, Washington and the military-industrial complex into a frenzy.

Trump may indeed be the catalyst for the US market to take a highly emotional drop 180 months on from 9/11. After all, what goes around, comes around.

Best wishes,

Callum Newman,

Editor, Money Morning
May 19, 2016

Syria - After Detours U.S. Finally Agrees To Russian Ceasefire Plan

The recent talk between the Russian Foreign Minister Lavrov and Secretary of State Kerry brought some progress. The U.S. was so far not willing to agree to a real ceasefire in Syria and persisted on a lower level "cessation of hostility" agreement. This now changed. The U.S., for the first time, agreed to proceed towards a full ceasefire between its proxy forces in Syria and the Syrian government and its allies. In the press availability after the Tuesday talks Kerry said:

[T]oday, we believe we moved the ball forward in some ways, and Ill say specifically. First, we pledged our support for transforming the cessation of hostilities into a comprehensive ceasefire. And we committed to use our influence to use the parties to the cessation in order to ensure compliance. Second, we agreed that if a party to the cessation of hostilities engages in a pattern of persistent noncompliance, the task force can refer that behavior to the ISSG ministers or those designated by the ministers to determine appropriate action, including the exclusion of such parties from the arrangements of the cessation. Interpreted directly, that means that if they continue to do it and theyre pretending to be part of the cessation and theyre not, they could be subject to no longer being part of the cessation immediately.

Those last sentences are mainly directed at Ahrar al Sham which never signed the cessation agreement but claimed to be part of it while continuing its attack on Syrian government forces and civilians. Kerry is conceding to the Russian standpoint that Ahrar, by its action, is a terrorist group that needs to be fought down.

Fourth, we call on all parties to the cessation of hostilities to disassociate themselves physically and politically from Daesh and al-Nusrah and to endorse the intensified efforts by the United States and Russia to develop shared understandings of the threat posed and the delineation of the territory that is controlled by Daesh and al-Nusrah and to consider ways to deal decisively with terrorist groups.

Kerry had agreed to this position on al-Qaeda ad the Islamic State in earlier talks but later retracted with weak excuses that "intermingling" between al-Qaeda and "moderate rebels" made fighting al-Qaeda nearly impossible. That "intermingling" is no longer an excuse. The U.S. now agreed that Russia and the Syrian government will fight al-Qaeda and that any other groups standing nearby and getting hit have only themselves to blame.

By the way, the New York Times account of the talks and the press conference by chief manipulator David Sanger are waaay off from what was really said.

The "cessation of violence" has held up quite well since the end of February. The south is mostly quite and there are only few hotspots elsewhere where fighting still flares up. Over 100 settlements and their local forces have, with Russian mediation, signed ceasefire agreements with the government.

There is also a new, deeper level of Russian and U.S. cooperation of Syria and on fighting al-Qaeda and the Islamic State. A common rough plan was agreed upon to attack and eliminate both group. As part of this plan Iraqi forces under U.S. control attacked and occupied Rutba in west Iraq. Rutba, part of Anbar province, controls much of the open land and desert in the triangle of the Iraqi, Jordan and Syrian border. This move cuts off the southern route that connected the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria. The Syrian/Russian part of this move will be the liberation of Deir Ezzor in south-east Syria in the upcoming months. An attack on the Islamic State held Raqqa will only follow later on after a large concentration of force is made possible.

There are a few other active flashpoints in Syria. In East Ghouta, east of Damascus city, the Saudi sponsored Salafists of Jaish al-Islam are fighting groups once supplied by the CIA and now associated with al-Qaeda/Jabhat al Nusra for control of the area. This fight is already part of the disassociation from Nusra that the U.S. agreed upon. But the fighting is bloody with at least 500 losses on both sides during the last weeks. The Syrian army is the laughing third party in this and today took a significant part of the south of the East-Ghouta pocket.

The rebel part of Aleppo city, controlled by al-Qaeda, is now cut off from its only supply line. Improvised rockets from the rebel side are daily hitting civilians in the densely populated government held side. To eliminate the now besieged al-Qaeda in east Aleppo city will be a very bloody and destructive fight that might take months.

In the north Turkish supported "moderate rebels" still try to move towards east along the Turkish-Syrian border to eliminate the Islamic State access there. But each time they announce to have taken this or that town away from IS, a counterattack follows and IS regains its positions. This infighting between hostile forces is again to the advantage of the Syrian government.

Around Palmyra the Islamic State has made some surprise attacks on the Shear oil field and the T-4 military airport on the western road to Palmyra. There was, according to unofficial sources, some significant damage to Syrian and Russia material on the air base but no news about the incident was published. The advances the Islamic State made in area have by now, with significant Russian help, all been reversed. Following a consolidation phase a renewed push from Palmyra eastward to Deir Ezzor is expected.

Hizbullah has pulled back all troops for the Aleppo area where they were replaced by Iranian forces. It is unwilling to commit additional forces just to move some ceasefire lines a few miles back or forth. It continues its engagement around Damascus and in the border region to Lebanon with IS and al-Qaeda being the main targets.

Russia, Iran, Hizbullah and the Syrian government are all aware that the U.S. is "flexible" with its interpretation of agreements and tends to cheat whenever it believes that it can do so to its own advantage. They are fully prepared to respond and escalate again should the U.S. proxy forces divert from the new agreements or should some significant other changes on the battlefield occur.

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Roberta Kracht has been an active member of the Morgan Hill community for more than 30 years, but she can never predict when she might suddenly be bedridden for half a day or more due to a chronic condition that she and about 1.5 million Americans suffer from.

Kracht, 64, was diagnosed with lupus in 2010, but she had been in pain for many years before that. The disease, for which there is no cure and about which little is known, can cause a variety of debilitating symptoms. For Kracht, she has rheumatoid arthritis and fibromyalgia, a condition that causes muscular and skeletal pain and fatigue.

I dont know what Ill be able to do for the day, Kracht said. In five minutes, it comes over you and you have to go to bed. In the summer, when its really hot, I dont go outside.

She added that she cant work at her private psychotherapy practice for more than a couple hours a day.

Other lupus patientsnearly half, in factend up suffering from kidney failure, added Erin Badillo, Executive Director of the Lupus Foundation of Northern California. Some other patients experience lung and skin ailments. Others cant work at all and rely on disability insurance to make ends meet. Existing treatment options often make the patient even sicker.

But Krachts illness doesnt stop her from trying to raise awareness of lupus, assist other patients and support funding for research for improved treatment options. Kracht is one of 12 volunteer members of the board of directors for LFNC, a nonprofit organization that works to advocate for lupus patients and raise awareness of the invisible disease.

Roberta inspires a lot of our board members, Badillo said.

May is Lupus Awareness Month, and Morgan Hill and surrounding cities are in the process of issuing proclamations to that effect. Kracht and Badillo, who sat down to talk about their awareness efforts recently at Krachts Butterfield Boulevard office, were at the state capitol in Sacramento in April to commemorate the declaration of May as statewide Lupus Awareness Month.

Lupus is classified as a chronic autoimmune disease that gives patients an overactive immune system, Kracht and Badillo explained.

Whenever your cells feel threatened, they attack the other good cells, thinking theyre going to be harmful, Kracht said.

Senate Resolution 65, presented by Sen. John Moorlach, passed with a 36-0 senate vote and seeks to bring greater awareness, understanding and insight to the devastating effects of lupus.

Also in attendance for the signing of the resolution April 25 were members of LFNC, the Lupus Foundation of Southern California and Lupus Los Angeles.

The City of San Jose proclaimed May as Lupus Awareness Month earlier this month.

Ive seen upfront the toll this disease takes on loved ones in my family, said San Jose Mayor Sam Liccardo, who happens to be Krachts son-in-law. The small but mighty team at Lupus Foundation of Northern California has done astounding work educating those affected by lupus while supporting external research. I commend Erin (Badillo) and her teams efforts, and am confident that the most innovative community on the planet will discover a cure.

Despite funding for research gaining momentum in recent yearsresulting in the first drug developed specifically for lupus about four year agothe disease, which is not contagious, remains an enigma. About 90 percent of diagnosed lupus patients are women, Badillo said. People of color are most likely to have lupus. These phenomena remain a mystery.

It seems to be hereditary, Badillo said. Kracht noted that her mother exhibited symptoms similar to those of lupus patients, but she was never diagnosed with the disease because it was unheard of at the time. Her mother died at the age of 34.

Kracht has lived in Morgan Hill with her husband John Kracht since 1985. Their seven children grew up in Morgan Hill. Although Roberta Kracht was diagnosed with lupus about six years ago, most patients are diagnosed in their 20s or 30s.

LFNC is a highly active organization that promotes and organizes numerous efforts throughout the year to support lupus patients, Badillo explained. The organization sponsors 21 patient support groups throughout northern California, and is working on starting more. They also hold two conferences annually in Sacramento, with the next one coming up May 21. These conferences are live-cast over the internet for those patients not feeling well enough to attend.

They have also instituted a buddy program, which is about a year old and matches new patients with longtime lupus sufferers who act as mentors, Badillo added.

On June 12, the Drumbeat to a cure 5K run/walk will take place at West Valley College in Saratoga. The event, sponsored by LFNC, is intended to raise awareness and funds for research.

Awareness is making a difference, added Kracht. She noted that earlier this month, the U.S. Congress appropriated $5 million to establish a special committee on lupus research. Its very interesting how this is growing so fast. Were going to see some good things soon.

For more information about lupus and LFNC, or to register for the June 12 5K, visit lfnc.org.
Following a recent Morningstar Analyst Ratings meeting, we have downgraded the rating for the Polar Capital Japan fund to a Morningstar Analyst Rating of Bronze. The fund previously held a Silver rating. Although the funds record remains competitive over the long-term, we have noted poor performance over three and five years in risk-adjusted terms. The unconstrained nature can result in the fund appearing out of step with the market and peers, and we expect periods of underperformance over the short term to some degree. However, the length and extent of the recent underperformance is cause for concern. While we acknowledge that the managers have the flexibility for top-down views to influence the portfolio, their use of this flexibility has been disappointing. Having said that, while our conviction has waned slightly, we continue to believe that this remains a solid offering for long-term investors.

See the latest Morningstar fund rating news here.
Complete Movie Scene listings are available online.

NEW

THE MEDDLER

3  stars

(Comedy, PG-13, 100 minutes, playing at the Darkside in Corvallis) Susan Sarandon's performance as the needy mother of a newly single TV producer (Rose Byrne) is something lovely to behold. A sitcom of a premise is imbued with depth, intelligence and numerous sweet, melancholy moments that feel just ... right. (Richard Roeper, Universal Press Syndicate)

FRANCOFONIA

3  stars

(Documentary, no MPAA rating, 88 minutes, playing at the Darkside in Corvallis) Alexander Sokurovs quasi-documentary is a brilliant meditation on art, on war  and what happens to art when nations go to war. In a bold mashup of archival footage, of re-enactments, and reimaginings, the filmmaker examines how Frances iconic museum, the Louvre, came into being. And how its palatial galleries  and the masterpieces in its collection  survived World War II. One scene has Sokurov himself Skyping to the captain of a storm-tossed Russian freighter carrying priceless artworks. (Steven Rea, Philadelphia Inquirer)

THE MAN WHO KNEW INFINITY

2  stars

(Drama, PG-13, 108 minutes, playing at the Darkside in Corvallis) Enjoyable if sentimental period drama that will appeal to Downton Abbey fans, this true story features a terrific turn by Dev Patel (Slumdog Millionaire) as Srinivasa Ramanujan, a poor, uneducated Indian genius who became one of the worlds foremost mathematicians before his death in 1920 at the age of 32. (Tirdad Derakhshani, Philadelphia Inquirer)

NEIGHBORS 2: SORORITY RISING

4 stars

(Comedy, R, 92 minutes, playing at the Regal 7 in Albany and the Regal 4 in Corvallis) Seth Rogen, Zac Efron, and Rose Byrne return in this sequel to the 2014 frat-boys-versus-new-parents comedy. Its a rollicking feminist party classic thats completely current and doesnt skimp on any of the wild humor. Its also even better than its predecessor. Directed by Nicholas Stoller. (Katie Walsh, Tribune News Service)

THE ANGRY BIRDS MOVIE

3 stars

(Animated, PG, 97 minutes, playing at the Regal 7 in Albany and the Carmike 12 in Corvallis) A top-notch voice cast, including Jason Sudeikis, Josh Gad, Danny McBride, Maya Rudolph, Peter Dinklage and Bill Hader helps bring the phone game to life. The film, with a screenplay by Simpsons writer Jon Vitti doesnt skimp on any of the quirky wackiness that you might expect from a film about blob-shaped, flightless birds battling pigs.

THE NICE GUYS

3 stars

(Action comedy, R, 116 minutes, playing at the Regal 7 in Albany and the Carmike 12 in Corvallis) In this loony, blood-spattered 1970s period piece, Russell Crowe is a deadpan hoot as a hulking thug and Ryan Gosling scores big laughs with some perfectly timed physical shtick. They're the funniest duo of the year so far. (Richard Roeper, Universal Press Syndicate)

THE DARKNESS

(Horror, PG-13, 92 minutes, playing at the Regal 4 in Corvallis) A family returns from a Grand Canyon vacation, haunted by an ancient supernatural entity they unknowingly awakened and engages them in a fight for their survival. Kevin Bacon and Radha Mitchell star.

RECOMMENDED

CAPTAIN AMERICA: CIVIL WAR

3  stars

(Superhero action, PG-13, 147 minutes, playing at the Regal 7 in Albany and the Carmike 12 in Corvallis) At odds over collateral damage, Captain America (Chris Evans) and Iron Man (Robert Downey Jr.) pick rival all-star superhero teams in a classic example of what the big-ticket summer movie experience is all about. "Civil War" keeps things moving along, with a solid balance of character soul-searching and kinetic action sequences. (Richard Roeper, Universal Press Syndicate)

EYE IN THE SKY

3 stars

(Drama, R, 104 minutes, playing at the Pix in Albany and the Darkside in Corvallis) The acting by Helen Mirren, Alan Rickman and others is world-class in this timely and tense, but sometimes heavy-handed drama, set in the modern world of drone warfare. Mirren plays a British colonel whose attempt to take out terrorists is stymied by bureaucrats -- and a little girl near the target. (Richard Roeper, Universal Press Syndicate)

A HOLOGRAM FOR THE KING

3  stars

(Drama, R, 97 minutes, playing at the Carmike 12 in Corvallis) The great Tom Hanks is in prime form as an American salesman in Saudi Arabia trying to secure an IT contract from the king. Writer-director Tom Tykwer skillfully presents a series of fantastical scenes in a way that has us thinking, "Sure, that could happen." This is quite simply a beautiful film to behold. (Richard Roeper, Universal Press Syndicate)

ZOOTOPIA

4 stars

(Animated adventure, PG, 108 minutes, playing at the Pix in Albany and the Carmike 12 in Corvallis) In an all-animal world, a rabbit rookie cop (voice of Ginnifer Goodwin) suspects a sly fox (Jason Bateman) in a missing-mammals case. Brimming with gorgeous visuals and terrific one-liners, this is one of my favorite animated movies, period. (Richard Roeper, Universal Press Syndicate)

THE JUNGLE BOOK

3  stars

(Adventure, PG, 105 minutes, playing at the Regal 7 in Albany and the Regal 4 in Corvallis) Thanks to director Jon Favreau's visionary guidance and some of the most impressive blends of live action and CGI we've yet seen, "The Jungle Book" is a beautifully rendered, visually arresting take on Rudyard Kipling's oft-filmed tales. (Richard Roeper, Universal Press Syndicate)

HELLO, MY NAME IS DORIS

3 stars

(Comedy, R, 90 minutes, playing at the Carmike 12 in Corvallis) Sally Field gives perhaps the years first Oscar-worthy lead actress performance in the funny, beguiling and affecting little film that shows its never too late to come of age. Field plays a 60ish woman whos inspired by a self-help seminar to romantically pursue her younger co-worker. Max Greenfield and Tyne Daly co-star; Michael Showalter directed. (Gary Goldstein, Los Angeles Times)

ALSO PLAYING

MONEY MONSTER

(Thriller, R, 95 minutes, playing at the Regal 7 in Albany and the Corvallis 12 in Corvallis) A financial TV host (George Clooney) and his producer (Julia Roberts) are held hostage by a desperate man. Written by Jamie Linden and Alan DiFiore & Jim Kouf, story by DiFiore & Kouf. Directed by Jodie Foster.

MOTHERS DAY

Bomb

(Comedy, PG-13, 118 minutes, playing at the Regal 4 in Corvallis and the Regal 7 in Albany) Garry Marshall's two earlier bloated, holiday-themed films didn't prepare us for this offensively stupid, shamelessly manipulative, ridiculously predictable and hopelessly dated crap fest. Nearly everyone in the talented and likable cast  including Jennifer Aniston, Jason Sudeikis, Kate Hudson and Julia Roberts  is to be commended for trying to lend some air of authenticity to the broadly sketched characters, even if nobody succeeds. (Richard Roeper, Universal Press Syndicate)

THE HUNTSMAN: WINTERS WAR

1  stars

(Fantasy, 113 minutes, PG-13, playing at the Regal 7 in Albany and the Carmike 12 in Corvallis) Part prequel, part sequel to "Snow White and the Huntsman," this one plays musical chairs with focus and tone, bouncing from slapstick comedy to serious fantasy epic. It feels as if it was put together by a committee of robots who were given copies of "Frozen," ''Game of Thrones," ''The Chronicles of Narnia," and five minutes of "Snow White and the Huntsman" as source material. (Lindsay Bahr, Associated Press)
The Canadian mortgage industry suffered a major loss with the recent death of renowned broker Nicole Drummond, who worked with Dominion Lending Centres The Mortgage Source in Ottawa.Drummond succumbed to breast cancer on May 2, 2016. She is survived by her husband Bob and her sons John and James.An eminent and respected player in the industry, Drummond retired in the fall of last year, leaving her team ranked 5th in terms of the number of Canadian mortgages funded in 2015. Having established a storied career that started in October 1996, she was among the top brokers at Mortgage Centre Canada and at Dominion Lending Centres.Aside from her professional achievements, Drummond has built strong working and personal relationships with industry associates.Nicole was more than just a colleague and industry leader with The Mortgage Source here in Ottawa- she was a beloved friend and mother, DLC The Mortgage Source broker/president Kim McKenney said.All of our lives were a bit brighter, warmer and richer for having met Nicole. Her passing is a loss, both here in Ottawa and for the entire industry across the country, McKenney added.Interested parties can get in touch with McKenney at [email protected] or at 613-232-0023 (ext. 232) for more information.
As McKenzie Andersen piloted her motorized wheelchair into her new house for the first time Tuesday morning, the 8-year-old Albany resident grinned.

Do you see your room? asked mom Angie Andersen.

Yeah, McKenzie said.

The purple- and pink-painted walls, colors that McKenzie picked, were hard to miss, even from across the home, and McKenzie rolled inside the bedroom.

Its so perfect, Angie Andersen said.

McKenzie was paralyzed by a rare reaction to enterovirus in the days around Christmas 2014, but the community bonded together to help her family with fundraisers and other events.

Last November, construction began on a new handicapped-accessible house for the Andersens just off of Waverly Drive. About 75 mid-Willamette Valley construction firms and other donors have given hundreds of hours and thousands of dollars in materials to create the 1,750-square-foot home. About 90 percent of the cost of the structure was donated.

Several contractors were in attendance for a celebratory barbecue as the Andersens got their first glimpse of their new house.

Its very overwhelming, Angie Andersen said. They said we can start bringing stuff over after today. Its hard to believe this is happening.

McKenzie said she liked the new house, and joked that she had the biggest shower in the whole world.

The Andersen familys old home isnt handicapped-accessible, so after McKenzie left a Portland hospital a year ago, McKenzie and her mom have lived in a local hotel room, away from 13-year-old brother Michael and dad Alva.

Were finally going to be able to say were home, Angie Andersen said.

During the last year, McKenzie has grown about five inches, though shes still in a wheelchair. She has regained a bit of movement, most notably in her right thumb, but she still can only control her left hand well. She can speak rather easily now  she FaceTimes with an Alabama girl who also is paralyzed by norovirus  but remains on a ventilator to help her breathe and needs around-the-clock care.

Ewell Davenport, who designed the home, said the residential structure was unique.

We always keep accessibility in mind, but never to this degree, he said.

The house has many elements specifically designed for McKenzie, and not just with the large shower or wide doorways. A sink in McKenzies bathroom is turned sideways so she can easily use it with her left hand.

There also is a backup generator for McKenzies house, as well as far more electrical outlets than normal so medical equipment can be plugged in almost anywhere.

The house isnt completely finished, as a fireplace and some appliances still need to be hooked up, landscaping needs to be completed and a fence will be installed in the backyard.

Davenport said he didnt hesitate to donate his companys services to help with the house.

This was a heart-wrenching one. When you learn the story, we just had to do it. It sounds trite, but it could be any of us, Davenport said.
With 10 originators in Albany, New York, Maple Tree Funding does a decent book of business, and it all started with marketing, said owner Marty Pfeiffenberger, who started the firm with one partner in 2004.



We were right in it. It was really blossoming from 2003 to 2005, and then we hit the downward spiral, he recalled. It has been an interesting ride.



Pfeiffenberger, president of the New York Association of Mortgage Brokers, estimates that the number of mortgage brokers in upstate New York has dropped by 70% since the bubble. It has been an interesting ride, he said.



He had been in the securities industry and partnered with a builder friend to open Maple Tree. He said his friend had been frustrated with the lending process that his home-buying clients had been going through.



He was building a lot of houses and he hated that lenders were taking forever to close and would lie about things. He said, I trust you and I know if we get this started, well be able to close deals, and we were, Pfeiffenberger said, adding that he has since bought his partner out in a friendly takeover.



Even when the market was plunging, he said he was able to grow Maple Tree. We grew a little during the spiral. We upped our marketing and just did enough to get by and pay our bills. We kept our nose to the ground, he said.



It was different back then. We did a lot of radio in 08 and 09 because the cost of advertising had gone way down. It was very cheap compared to where it is now, so it worked out really, really well at that stage, and it really kind of helped us as a new company. Radio helped brand us in our market. The cost of those same marketing tools is 10 times more today. It worked out really well for us, thats for sure.



We ran on the radio for 3 or 4 years. People still remember the ads and we have not been on the air in 6 years. Now all of our marketing is internet based. We do a lot of internet marketing. I have a team that does that. We drive people to our website. We dont take applications online. People just fill out a form and we call them, he said.



Pfeiffenberger said he thinks Dodd-Frank is crippling rural America. It has hurt the housing industry exponentially in rural areas.



There are divergent opinions on the effect of Dodd-Frank, of course, but it has hurt rural America, because of the fees. People dont want to do smaller loans. The under $100,000 market is really struggling because you cant make enough to cover expenses. I just heard of a few more brokers in upstate about to close their doors. It is really bad; these are people who have been in the market forever. Big city markets dont have these issues; it is the little guy who gets bumped out, Pfeiffenberger said.



His rise to through the ranks of the New York Mortgage Brokers Association began 7-8 years ago, when the then-president stopped in and recruited me to be the local chapter president, and through the years I just worked my way up.



Asked if being involved in the association has helped his business, he laughed and said it does not. It hurts the business actually because it is very time consuming, but you dont get on a board like this to help your business. You do it to help the industry.



You need a lot of people that care.



His advice to people entering the industry: Educate yourself. Take time at night or whenever you can to educate yourself, there is so much to learn. Surround yourself with people who are good and ethical; dont surround yourself with people just cutting deals. Go to your state conference, meet people. Its crazy not to go to industry events. If you are not going to trade shows, what are you doing?
PDAP and Midland Coalition is planning a parent panel that will focus on drinking by minors in response to discussions between community organizations and Midland Coalition members that many students have been showing up to school drunk, said Ashley Hoppman, of PDAP and Midland Coalition, at Wednesdays monthly coalition meeting.

The panel is scheduled for June 21 at PDAP and will include members of the Midland Police Department, Endy Sanchez with the Municipal Court and Crystal Bell with PDAP.
A collection of initial thoughts about Tuesdays election:

 Tuesday was a good night for local law-enforcement levies: A proposal to renew the city of Albanys local option levy for police and fire services passed by a margin of nearly 2-to-1. A seven-year bond measure for the Sweet Home Fire & Ambulance District passed by a 55-40 percent margin. A similar bond measure floated by Philomath Fire & Rescue also had an easy time at the polls Tuesday night; voters there approved the measure by a comfortable margin of nearly 800 votes. As officials in each of these governments understand, these levies are by no means a sure thing, although Linn County voters traditionally support public-safety measures. But it also helped that officials in each of those governments made a strong case for each of the measures.

 It was not a good night in the mid-valley for school levies: Measures in Jefferson and Central Linn failed by considerable margins. Voters in Central Linn were asked to agree to a 30-year bond measure that would have provided the district with $32.1 million plus another $4 million in matching state bond money. The funds would have been used to build a new single school for all grades. In Jefferson, voters rejected a $24.5 million bond to build a new middle school and improve the elementary and high schools; as in Central Linn, the money would have been matched by $4 million from the state. The mid-valley results were an aberration in that most school bond measures in Oregon were approved on Tuesday. You can bet that Tuesdays mid-valley results caught the attention of officials in the Greater Albany Public Schools district, which is pondering a big bond measure, and the Corvallis School District, which plans to ask voters in November to renew its local operating levy.

 Political newcomers did well in Oregon and in Benton County. Statewide, one of the surprises of the night was the surprisingly easy win Republican Bud Pierce posted over Allen Alley to claim the GOPs nomination for governor. Pierce, in his first bid for political office, clobbered Alley by a 48-29 percent margin. Of course, even though Alley had more statewide name recognition, he also gave Pierce a substantial head start in the campaign; Alley didnt file for the race until the very last day of the filing period. Pierce will be an underdog against incumbent Gov. Kate Brown, but Brown would be wise not to underestimate the political newcomer the way that Alley possibly did.

 In Benton County, the nights shocker was the size of the victory Xan Augerot posted over four-term incumbent Jay Dixon in the Democratic primary for the Position 2 seat on the county commission. Augerot beat Dixon by nearly 3,000 votes out of about 16,000 cast. The not-so-hidden message here: Democratic incumbents in Benton County may well have an advantage over Republican candidates, but they can be vulnerable to challenges from their left. Theres little doubt that Augerot, if elected to the commission in November, will be more liberal than Dixon  and she brought stronger environmental credentials to the race. It helped that she ran a strong campaign, and was able to take advantage of what appears to be voter discontent with Benton Countys leadership.

 The primary election may have been relatively quiet. But that wont be the case with the general election  and expect a lot of noise around ballot measures, particularly a proposal to raise taxes on some Oregon corporations. In other words, were not likely to get much of a breather from politics. (mm)
Someone should sue the President for ...
Fresno, CA  California Water Officials have lifted the states mandatory 20 percent restriction order leaving the decision to local districts.

After a wet winter eased the drought and much debate, the State Water Resources Control Board at its Wednesday meeting voted in favor of the move. Starting next month, local water agencies must ensure a three-year water supply in case of further drought conditions. Calling it a stress test approach, districts that would face shortages during that time will be required to meet a conservation standard equal to the amount of shortage. For instance, if it is projected that there would be a 10 percent supply shortfall, the mandatory conservation standard would be 10 percent.

Drought conditions are far from over, but have improved enough that we can step back from our unprecedented top-down target setting, said State Water Board Chair Felicia Marcus. Weve moved to a show us the water approach, that allows local agencies to demonstrate that they are prepared for three more lousy water years. This reporting will show us what agencies plan to do, and how they do, throughout the year. Trust, but verify. In the meantime, well be watching and prepared to come back with the 25 percent state mandate early next year if necessary, which we hope it wont be.

Districts would need to make all projections and calculations used to determine new conservation standards public. Additionally, the regulation requires continued monthly conservation reporting to state water officials. This new plan will be in effect through January 2017 impacting more than 400 local water districts, including Tuolumne Utilities District, Calaveras County Water District and Groveland Community Services District.
District 8 Senator Tom Berryhill hosted the Capitol Frog Jump in Sacramento View Photos

Sacramento, CA  One Mother Lode lawmaker hosted the 42nd annual Capitol Frog Jump in Sacramento, while another competed.

The frogs leaped through their paces on the Capitol lawn Wednesday as a warm-up to the Calaveras County Fair and Jumping Frog Jubilee which opened Thursday in Frogtown near Angels Camp. Noting that his frog, Tastes Like Chicken, aka TLC, did not fare very well, District 8 Senator Tom Berryhill (R-Twain Harte) cheered on other elected officials, including Assemblymember Frank Bigelow, legislative staffers, and others all hoping to hop into the record books by taking home one of the three coveted trophies.

Here are the results (click here for video of the frogs in action):

Longest Jump  Assembly Member James Gallaghers frog Petey sailed an impressive 12 ft., 1 in.

Shortest Jump  Danielle Fields frog Snoop Frogg Jr. at an even 1 ft.

Media Jump  KFBKs frog Christopher Ribbit jumped 4 ft. 5 in.

Berryhill also quipped, It was a real treat to have Calaveras County Sheriff Rick DiBasilio, who was in town for law enforcement meetings, come by and participate. Unfortunately his frog Green Bud had no interest in moving even an inch. Good fun and a lot of laughs on a hot day in Sacramento.

Click here, to view a list of all the jockeys and their frogs distances. For more details on the fair, click here.
Deputies say a St. Pete Beach hotel guest used a handgun to shoot the lock on his room door because he had locked himself out.

Deputies: Man shoots hotel door because he got locked out

Incident occurred at the Beachcomber Hotel on St. Pete Beach

The incident occurred at the Beachcomber Hotel, located at 6200 Gulf Boulevard in St. Pete Beach, at approximately 7:58 a.m. on Thursday.

According to deputies, when they arrived at the hotel they located the suspect, 35-year-old Charles Richardson, of Dunbar, West Virginia, sitting in the lobby unarmed.

Deputies determined that Richardson, who was a guest at the hotel, used a handgun to shoot the lock on his hotel room door because he had locked himself out of his room.

Deputies said Richardson then proceeded to shoot a glass window at the hotel for no apparent reason.

No one was injured at the hotel as a result of the shooting. Deputies recovered the handgun near Richardson's hotel room.



Richardson was arrested and transported to the Pinellas County Jail without incident. He was charged with two felony counts of shooting a deadly missile into/at/within an occupied building.


Tavares Mayor Robert Wolfe is back in his seat at the city council following some chaotic and controversial events in his personal life.

Tavares Mayor Robert Wolfe present for tonight's council meeting

Charges of domestic battery against him dropped

Wife arrested for perjury

Wolfe was arrested on May 6 following a domestic battery call to his home. At the time his wife, Sharon, claimed he fired a gun in their bedroom during an argument. A bullet hole was found inside the master bedroom.

Charges against him were later dropped when his wife recanted what she told law enforcement.

Everybody doesnt have a perfect life," Wolfe said. "And things do happen.

His wife, Sharon, originally claimed he fired a gun during an argument in their home. Deputies responded and found a bullet hole in his master bedroom. But Wolfe always maintained that it was an accident.

Im glad to see that the judicial system went through the process and found that, of course, they had nothing to charge me with," he said. "Because like I said from the beginning, it was a misunderstanding, an accident, whatever you want to consider it.

Some council members were calling for his resignation, but following the decision from the State Attorney's Office to not press charges, they were singing a different tune on Wednesday.

The mayor has done some great things in the past, so were going to put this behind us and move forward," Councilmember Lisa Johnson said. "Tavares is an amazing city and were gonna be strong again."

Wolfe said he feels the same way, and adds that he is confident he can keep his personal life separate from his work and duty serving the city.

Just keep the city moving forward and go with the projects we have going on," Wolfe said.

As for the mayors wife, Sharon, she is still under investigation and facing charges of perjury regarding her husbands arrest earlier this month.

The mayor said he and his wife are going to continue to work through their issues and see how it goes.
An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board crashed into the Mediterranean Sea off the Greek island of Crete early Thursday morning, Egyptian and Greek officials said. Egypt's aviation minister said the crash was more likely caused by a terror attack than technical problems.

EgyptAir Flight 804 from Paris to Cairo was carrying 66 passengers

The flight was lost from radar while flying at 37,000 feet, officials said

'Floating material,' including life jackets and platics items, have been found



Aviation officials believe crash was more likely a terror attack than technical problems



There were no immediate signs of any survivors but regardless of what caused the crash, the incident is likely to deepen Egypt's woes as the country struggles to revive its ailing economy, particularly the lucrative tourism sector that has been battered by the turmoil in which the country has been mired since a 2011 popular uprising.

The crash also renewed security concerns surrounding Egyptian planes and airports, and brought back still fresh memories of the horrific Russian passenger plane crash in Sinai last October, when all 224 people on board were killed. Moscow has said the aircraft was brought down by an explosive device, and a local branch of the Islamic State has claimed responsibility for planting it.



Later in the day, an Egyptian search plane located two orange items believed to be from the EgyptAir flight, 230 miles southeast of Crete within the Egyptian area of Flight Information Region, a Greek military official said, speaking on condition of anonymity under regulations.



In Cairo, Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathi told a news conference that he did not want to prematurely draw conclusions, but that indications suggest a terror attack as more likely cause of the crash.



"The possibility of having a different action or a terror attack, is higher than the possibility of having a technical failure," Fathi said, cautioning the truth would not be known before the investigation is concluded.



Earlier, Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail also said a terror attack could not be ruled out. "We cannot rule anything out," Ismail told reporters at Cairo airport.



Greek defense minister Panos Kammenos said the EgyptAir flight 804 made abrupt turns and suddenly lost altitude just before vanishing from radar at around 2.45 a.m. Egyptian time.



He said the aircraft was 10-15 miles inside the Egyptian FIR, Flight Information Region, and at an altitude of 37,000 feet. "It turned 90 degrees left and then a 360 degree turn toward the right, dropping from 38,000 to 15,000 feet and then it was lost at about 10,000 feet," Kammenos added.



EgyptAir said the Airbus A320 vanished 10 miles (16 kilometers) after it entered Egyptian airspace, around 280 kilometers (175 miles) off Egypt's coastline north of the Mediterranean port city of Alexandria. The carrier's account fits closely with an account from Konstantinos Lintzerakos, director of Greece's Civil Aviation Authority.



The airline said the Egyptian military had received an emergency signal from the aircraft, an apparent reference to an Emergency Locator Transmitter, a battery powered device designed to automatically give out a signal in the event of a sudden loss of altitude or impact.



The Egyptian military denied it had received a distress call and Egypt's state-run daily Al-Ahram quoted an unidentified airport official as saying the pilot did not send one. The absence of a distress call suggests that whatever sent the aircraft plummeting into the Mediterranean was both sudden and brief.



Exploring the possibility of a terror attack, Egyptian security officials said they were running background checks on the passengers to see if any of them had links to extremists. They spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak to the media.



In Paris, the city's prosecutor's office has opened an investigation into the incident. "No hypothesis is favored or ruled out at this stage," the prosecutor's office said in a statement. Egypt's chief prosecutor, Nabil Sadeq, followed suit, ordering an "urgent" investigation into the crash.



The head of Greece's air traffic controllers association, Serafeim Petrou, told The Associated Press that everything was operating normally prior to the plane's disappearance from radar.



Egyptian military aircraft and navy ships were taking part in a search operation off Egypt's Mediterranean coast to locate the debris of the plane, which was carrying 56 passengers, including one child and two babies, and 10 crew members. The pilot had more than 6,000 flight hours.



Greece also joined the search and rescue operation, officials at the Hellenic National Defense General Staff said.



French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault offered to send military planes and boats to join the Egyptian search for wreckage.



"We are at the disposition of the Egyptian authorities with our military capacities, with our planes, our boats to help in the search for this plane," he said. He spoke after French President Francois Hollande held an emergency meeting at the Elysee Palace.



Later, the French military said a Falcon surveillance jet monitoring the Mediterranean for migrants had been diverted to help search for the EgyptAir plane. Military spokesman Col. Gilles Jaron told The Associated Press that the jet is joining the Egypt-led search effort, and the French navy may send another plane and a ship to the zone.



Hollande spoke with Egyptian president Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi on the phone and agreed to "closely cooperate to establish as soon as possible the circumstances" surrounding the incident, according to a statement issued in Paris.



In Cairo, el-Sissi convened an emergency meeting of the National Security Council, the country's highest security body. The council includes the prime minister and the defense, foreign and interior ministers, in addition to the chiefs of the intelligence agencies.



Those on board, according to EgyptAir, included 15 French passengers, 30 Egyptians, two Iraqis, one Briton, one Kuwaiti, one Saudi, one Sudanese, one Chadian, one Portuguese, one Belgian, one Algerian and one Canadian. Ayrault confirmed that 15 French citizens were on board.



Around 15 relatives of passengers on board the missing flight arrived at Cairo airport Thursday morning. Airport authorities brought doctors to the scene after several distressed family members collapsed.



In Paris, relatives of passengers on the EgyptAir flight started arriving at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside the French capital.



A man and a woman, identified by airport staff as relatives of the flight's passengers, sat at an information desk near the EgyptAir counter at Charles de Gaulle Airport's Terminal 1. The woman was sobbing, holding her face in a handkerchief. The pair were led away by police and airport staff and did not speak to gathered journalists.



The Airbus A320 is a widely used twin-engine, single-aisle plane that operates on short and medium-haul routes. Nearly 4,000 A320s are currently in use around the world. The ubiquity of the A320 means the plane has been involved in several accidents over the years. The last deadly crash involving the plane was Germanwings Flight 9525, in which all 150 onboard died when one of the pilots intentionally crashed it in the French Alps.



Airbus said the aircraft was delivered to EgyptAir in 2003 and had logged 48,000 flight hours before it "was lost" over the Mediterranean. The European plane-maker said in a statement Thursday that it had engines made by Swiss-based engine consortium IAE, and had the serial number 2088.



An EgyptAir plane was hijacked and diverted to Cyprus in March. A man who admitted to the hijacking and is described by Cypriot authorities as "psychologically unstable" is in custody in Cyprus.



In 1999, EgyptAir Flight 990 crashed into the Atlantic near the Massachusetts island of Nantucket, killing all 217 people aboard. U.S. investigators filed a final report that concluded its co-pilot switched off the autopilot and pointed the Boeing 767 downward. Egyptian officials rejected the notion of suicide altogether, insisting some mechanical reason caused the crash.



Becatoros reported from Athens and Charlton from Paris. Associated Press Writers Raphael Satter, Sylvie Corbet in Paris and Hamza Hendawi in Cairo contributed to this report.



Relatives of passengers on a vanished EgyptAir flight grieve as they leave the in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport, Egypt, Thursday, May 19, 2016. Egyptian aviation officials say an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board has crashed. The officials say the search is now underway for the debris. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil)
A Cocoa Beach city commissioner wants voters to approve a tax hike to pay for a new city hall and police station.

Tax hike would pay for new City Hall and police station

Commissioner Skip Williams to propose the ballot measure Thursday

Officials say City Hall and the police station need to be replaced

Commissioner Skip Williams will propose the ballot measure at Thursdays city commission meeting.

The city estimates a new city hall and police station would cost upwards of $15.5 million.

Williams says by this summer, the city will have a better idea of how much money it has for the project and how much theyll need to ask voters to approve.

"Personally, I don't think with all these election cycles, I don't think that the commission is willing to step up and make that increment of millage increase to cover this on their own," said Williams.

Williams says the current city hall and police station are beyond economic repair and are in imminent need of replacement.

The citys marketing and economic development director, Melissa Byron has experienced three floods in her office. She decided to move to another room in city hall.

A building this age, you don't have any idea when a pipe might fail, and that's what's happened to us, this is the third time, said Byron.

Besides pipes bursting, the city hall-police station, built in the 1960s has exposed wiring and plenty of cracked floors, not to mention water stains on the carpets.

"There's a cost benefit in the long term that supports replacement of city hall and police department versus continuing to fund the repairs and maintenance," said Williams.

A millage rate increase would impact property taxes, but Williams says it wouldnt be a substantial increase.

Hell propose his ballot measure at the Thursday city commission meeting at 7 p.m.
Two Central Florida high school students were arrested Thursday in separate fighting incidents.



At Olympia High, there was a report of a student with a gun, deputies say

Student fought with school resource officer

At Lake Brantley High, police responded to large fight

In Orange County, an Olympia High School student was arrested after getting into a fight with a school resource officer.

According to the Orange School District, there was a report of a student with a gun on the campus of Olympia High School on Apopka Vineland Road.

The school resource officer walked up to the student to search his backpack, the Sheriff's Office said. But before the officer could conduct the search, the student and officer got into a fight. The officer used a stun gun and pepper spray during the incident.

Olympia High Principal Guy Swenson sent out the following audio message to parents this afternoon:

A student was arrested after a physical altercation with one of our school resource officers. This was an isolated incident. No other students were involved and is under investigation by law enforcement and the school. The campus is safe and operating as normal."

The students name has not been released. Deputies said the student did not have a gun.

Meanwhile, in Seminole County, Altamonte Springs Police officers responded to Lake Brantley High School in reference to a large fight. A male student was arrested and charged with starting an affray and battery. Charges against other students are likely, Altamonte Springs Police Lt. Robert Pelton said.

The fight is under investigation.


A Sanford woman has been indicted on charges that she illegally injected liquid silicone into the buttocks of a woman, causing her death.

Deanna M. Roberts accused of illegally injecting silicone in humans

Feds say Roberts bought liquid silicone for more than 11 years

Indictment says someone died from Roberts' injection

Deanna M. Roberts, 46, was arrested Tuesday and made her initial appearance on the charges in Orlando federal court.

According to U.S. Attorney Horn, the indictment and information presented in court, Roberts began ordering liquid silicone from an Arizona business starting in April 2004. She had to certify that it wouldn't be injected into humans, but instead, authorities say she lied and claimed the silicone was for lubricating medical equipment.

For more than 11 years, she purchased a total of 178 gallons' worth of liquid silicone, they said. While in the Atlanta area, she injected it into customers' buttocks and claimed to them that she was medically licensed to do so, according to investigators.

On Nov. 16 of last year, authorities say Roberts injected liquid silicone into the buttocks of a victim, identified as L.H. in the indictment, causing her death. The indictment says that Roberts injected several other people between late 2014 and last year. Those people survived.



It is always a tragedy when someone loses their life due to the reckless negligence of another. This death shows why there is a need for FDA oversight and highlights the dangers when the system is illegally circumvented, Doraville (Ga.) Police Chief John F. King said.


Plainview High School Student Council was honored by the Lubbock Volunteer Center for community and school service. PHS StuCo members raised more than $7,000 and donated 17,049 hours in service to the community during the past school year.
With two and a half days into early voting, voter numbers seem to be about average for a run-off congressional election.

Starting this past Monday, area voters have been able to get a jump on casting ballots for the Republican primary runoff election to determine the 19th Congressional District seat left by Randy Neugebauer.

The election has put up a heated campaign between Plainviews own Jodey Arrington and Lubbock Mayor Glenn Robertson.

A runoff election was called after a 1 percent difference between Arrington and Robertson in the general election this past March.

As of 2:40 p.m. Wednesday, 339 registered voters had cast their ballots at the Hale County Courthouse in Plainview.

With a little less than 150 voters the first day, Hale County Elections Coordinator Richard Castillo said he is averaging about a 100 voters a day.

In Hale Center, 27 voters have cast their early ballots so far.

Petersburg has had 25 early votes cast and Abernathy has had a total of 18 as of 2:30 p.m. Wednesday.

All reporting polls said turn out has been slightly lower than recent municipal and school elections, but the turnout is about average for a run-off.

Castillo said he hopes more people will opt to vote early in order avoid an overwhelming turnout on Election Day.

Castillo said during the March 1 election day, some voters had to wait two hours to cast their ballots at the Ollie Liner Center.

The lines were so long, Castillo said.

To avoid the wait, Castillo encouraged voters to go ahead and make their way to the early voting portion of the election.

Early voting continues through Friday, May 24 and Election Day is slated for Tuesday May 24.

Along with voting for District 19, republicans can for Railroad Commissioner, Texas Court of Criminal Appeals Place 2 and Texas Court of Criminal Appeals Place 5.

The ballot includes Railroad Commission, Wayne Christian and Gary Gates; Judge Court of Criminal Appeals Place 2, Mary Lou Keel and Ray Wheless; Judge Court of Criminal Appeals Place 5, Brent Webster and Scott Walker.

Democrats have one race on their runoff ballot, for Railroad Commissioner. That race is between Cody Garrett and Grady Yarbrough.

Early voting locations include the Hale County Courthouse basement, Abernathy City Hall, Hale Center City Hall and Petersburg City Hall. When voting early, registered Hale County voters may cast their ballots at any of the four sites.

On Election Day, they must vote at the site corresponding to their designated voting precinct, which is listed on their Voter Registration Card.

Regular polling locations on May 24 include:

--Ollie Liner Center, 2000 S. Columbia - Pcts. 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 110, 111, 112, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 304, 305, 306, 307, 308, 406, 407, 408, 409, 419, 420

--Hale Center ISD Technology Building, 1209 Ave. G, Hale Center - Pcts. 213, 316, 317

--Petersburg Community Center, 1906 Ave. E, Petersburg - Pct. 214

--Abernathy City Hall, Small Courtroom, 811 Ave. D. - Pcts. 215, 318
No inmates were present at Wednesdays dedication of the James and Eva Mayer Chapel at Plainviews Formby Unit.

That doesnt mean they were far from the hearts and minds of those in attendance.

Many years ago the desire was birthed in the heart of a few men to build a place of peace in a house of pain, Chaplain Mike McCreight read from the program during his welcome. In 2013, the dream was revitalized by the group Here to Eternity, Inc. They partnered with Caprock Plains Baptist Area to build a much needed chapel on the grounds of the Marshall Formby Unit in Plainview.

Its the first time a chapel has been build inside a prison unit in Texas by volunteers, including the Texas Baptist Men Church Builders which spent 2 1/2 weeks on the project in September. In April, they received the Governors Criminal Justice Volunteer Service Award in recognition of their labors. And, according to Ron Beard, two other prison units have expressed interest in participating in similar projects after the successful completion of the local chapel.

Our mission is to spread the gospel by building churches and other facilities for that purpose, Beard said. We do our very best because we are building for Christ. Something unique about the Plainview project, he added, was the help you received from this great community. So much of the town was involved in this project, and that is something that we have never seen before. It was truly a community effort.

Now completed, the Mayer Chapel will be used by up to 10 different religious groups, providing a place of hope and faith amid the despair of life behind bars. Since the structure will serve multiple faiths, prison regulations prohibit any religious symbols or related decorations inside. A steeple has been erected on the outside, which helps the building stand out from the surrounding barracks and other prison structures.

Foundations were responsible for about 50 percent of the cost of this chapel, explained Dr. Lester Griffin, director of missions for the Caprock Plains Baptist Area. Those foundations include the Mayor Foundation, Marshall Formby Foundation, Joachim Foundation, Plainview Area Endowment, Lubbock Area Foundation, Thrivent Program and Warrick Foundation.

Local and area churches were responsible for another 20 percent, including Bethany Chapel, College Heights Baptist in Plainview, FBC Cotton Center, FBC Edmonson, FBC Floydada, FBC Hart, FBC Kress, FBC Littlefield, FBC Matador, FBC Plainview, FBC Silverton, First United Methodist, Maranatha Sunday School Class, Mennonite Congregation, New Fellowship Missionary Baptist and South Plains Baptist.

Individuals donated the remaining 30 percent, with the names of 60 individuals and couples included on the program.

Griffin named 17 businesses and organizations and 25 builders, suppliers and contractors as having significant roles in the success of the building project.

No prison rules were broken during the course of the project, Griffin stressed, although a few might have been stretched a bit. One afternoon I misplaced my utility knife while I was working in the chapel, Griffin recalled. When he asked a prison guard for help in finding the errant knife, the guard said, We dont have any knives in here, but Ill help you find your cutting instrument.

While a large number of individuals had key roles in the project, Griffin said several deserved individual recognition. They include Bill Mason, who came to Griffin three years ago with a dream of restarting a stalled effort to build the chapel. Others include Warden Charles McDuffie, Jeane Browning and Harold Obenhaus, Hope English who give pep talks of encouragement, and Chuck Humphries and Fred Willis.

The steeple was built in Henderson, Texas, which is about a 780-mile round trip, Griffin recalled. Once it was ready, we found out that it would cost much more to ship it than it was to build it. Instead, Fred Willis drove to Henderson and brought it back within 36 hours.

This project took from 2013 to 2016, and now its done and paid for, Griffin pointed out. You might ask why we did it. It was to build a place to glorify God and a place for men to find hope and to become whole again. A similar message is inscribed on the wall behind the stage, hidden by sheetrock and insulation: May all who come here, come to know the Prince of Peace.

State Sen. Charles Perry applauded that efforts shown in constructing the chapel, and for seizing the opportunity to create a lasting legacy. Im proud to live in a state that still recognizes the importance of Christ, adding that the chapel will have a significant role in making a positive change for generations to come.

To conclude the dedication, Pastor Larry Miles of Amarillo, a member of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice Board, offered a personal testimony on the profound difference faith can make on those in prison. Miles told of his uncle, Les Miles, who fell on hard times while in Arizona in 1948. As a result, his uncle tried to rob a man, and in the course of that armed robbery took the victims life.

He was sentenced to life in prison at Florence, Ariz., Miles explains. His uncle as a highly intelligent and resourceful man, and used that intelligence to break out of prison twice. Upon his final recapture, Les Miles was thrown into the hole, which in the early 1950s was a literal hole.

It was while his uncle was serving time in that hole that Les Miles spoke with a man of faith, and made a change in his life.

Much like the Prodigal Son, his uncle came to himself and quickly became a model prisoner. He soon earn trusty status and took training to become a lab tech. From there, he started working in the prison infirmary.

In 1968, Les Miles was paroled to Hereford and for the next 40 years led an exemplary life, spending many years as a lab technician in Groom. After his uncle died, Larry Miles preached the funeral and told of his uncles time in prison and how faith in God had transformed his life. Many who knew him in Groom couldnt believe it was the same individual, but Im here to testify that mens lives are going to be changed, just like my uncles, because of the good news of Jesus Christ that they will receive within these walls. Miles concluded with, Surely the presence of the Lord is in this place.
MERIDEN  Two additional arrests in connection with the recent acts of gun violence in the city are expected in the near future, police officials said at a neighborhood association meeting Wednesday evening.



About two dozen local residents and officials attended the meeting, which was held at the First Baptist Church, 450 Broad St.



Since February, there have been six acts of gun violence in Meriden. Arrests have been made in two of the incidents.



Police have compiled a list of up to 15 individuals who may be responsible, but cannot make certain arrests because they have not received sworn, written statements from specific people, Detective Lt. Mark Walerysiak said.



They dont want to cooperate for whatever reason, he said. Some are scared, some are hardcore, criminal element that do not want to help the police at all.



About four of the six incidents are gang related, Walerysiak said.



Majority of these shootings involve the same players, he said. Theyre targeting each other.



Walerysiak said the recent gun violence has been caused by individuals who moved to Meriden from New Haven. It is not currently clear what drew such individuals to Meriden.



Some guns have been used multiple times in the recent incidents, Walerysiak said.



Walerysiak said specific information regarding the acts of gun violence has not been released because it would jeopardize the ongoing investigation.



Walerysiak said gang violence is typically related to social media. Police Chief Jeffry Cossette said the recent gun violence does not compare to the violence about 20 years ago, referencing the Diablos, Latin Kings, Los Solidos, and Nietas gangs, which battled over drugs and turf.



Were not there at this point in time, Cossette said.



Cossette said the departments criminal suppression unit has responded to complaints from neighborhoods, and removed guns and drugs from the streets. Foot patrols are also expected during the summer.



City Councilor Miguel Castro was in attendance, and said police have been working diligently to solve the crimes.



The perception out there is that theres an issue on the street, Castro said. Theres a big problem, and that its a possibility our Police Department and our neighborhood initiative unit may not have a good grip on things, but that is not the case.



Cossette asked city residents not to be intimated.



Dont let the actions of a few indicate that youre not going to be enjoying your neighborhoods during the summer, he said.



blipiner@record-journal.com 203-317-2444 Twitter: @BryanLipiner






WALLINGFORD  Choate Rosemary Hall has donated $20,000 to Wallingford Center Inc. to replace dozens of dilapidated downtown benches.



They are old and they are in disrepair and they desperately need to be replaced, Wallingford Center Inc. Executive Director Liz Landow said of benches.



Landow said Choate donated $20,000 to match funds from Wallingford Center Inc. for the purchase of new benches made of recycled plastic. They cost $700 each, come with a 50-year guarantee, and require much less maintenance than the existing wooden benches, Landow said. A total of 38 benches are in the process of being replaced.



Some of the new models were installed downtown last year near Simpson Court.



They made it through the winter beautifully, Landow said.



Residents will also have the option of donating $350 to sponsor a bench in memory of a loved one.



Choate Headmaster Dr. Alex D. Curtis said the school was happy to contribute.



Choate Rosemary Hall is delighted to be able contribute to the revitalization of the downtown area, Curtis said. It is always a pleasure to find ways to work together with the town.



The school also recently donated $5,000 to the Wallingford Independence Day fireworks celebration and $32,000 worth of electronic equipment to the school district, Wallingford Public Library, the Spanish Community of Wallingford, and other local entities.



Were thrilled Choate has become a wonderful neighbor and a wonderful partner, Landow said.



Mayor William W. Dickinson Jr. was also grateful for the donation.



I think the benches are a very necessary accessory to the downtown and it looks like theres now a bench available that is up to withstanding the New England weather and winters, Dickinson said.



Resident Jennifer Janus was walking downtown with her three-year-old daughter Lily on Wednesday, admiring what she called the quintessential New England town center. She said any effort toward beautifying downtown is great news.



I think its amazing, Janus said. Its extremely charitable.



Lynn Wolff, also of Wallingford, was strolling down North Main Street Wednesday. She said the donation is much needed.



The benches need to be replaced, Wolff said. Im happy with it.



Representatives from Choate will present a check to Wallingford Center Inc. officials Thursday morning at the town Wishing Well at the corner of Center Street and North Main Street.



ltauss@record-journal.com 203 317-2231 Twitter: @LeighTaussRJ






WALLINGFORD  Two Holy Trinity School students got the ride of a lifetime when they were dropped off at school Wednesday morning in a police cruiser.



Fifth-grader Julia Ludovico and her brother, third-grader Michael Ludovico, rode to school with Deputy Police Chief Marc Mikulski, Officer John Michael DAddio and Sgt. Shelly Samselski.



They arrived at Holy Trinity with almost the whole school outside cheering for them. The school held a fundraiser this year to help support the schools education programs and facility upgrades. Local businesses were asked to donate an auction item and the Wallingford Police Department offered a ride to school.



It gives us an opportunity to get more involved in the school system and were always looking to build better relationships with the students, Samselski said. It was fun, they really enjoyed it.



Samselski said the two siblings asked a lot of questions about the police cruiser on the ride to school.



ppaguaga@record-journal.com 203-317-2235 Twitter: @PetePaguaga






The brief life of Indian math prodigy Srinivasa Ramanujan was so compelling, it even transcends the capable but straightforward filmmaking of The Man Who Knew Infinity. Its the terrific story (which has also inspired a novel and a play) of a young man from Madras who lacked university training but whose brilliance earned him an invitation to study with an esteemed professor at Cambridge.

The setting is around the First World War, and after a preamble in India, which establishes Ramanujan (Dev Patel) as both impoverished and married, he arrives in England  sans wife  to be mentored by crusty Prof. G.H. Hardy (Jeremy Irons). The Indian is a naif in the pulsing heart of British math studies  Cambridges Trinity College, which was Isaac Newtons school and for a time that of Bertrand Russell (who, played by Jeremy Northam, has a small role in the story).
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Caddo Lake in East Texas has been a popular spot for "monster" turtle sightings throughout the month, according to multiple social media posts.

On May 9, Facebook user Martha Pylant shared photos of what looks to be a behemoth alligator snapping turtle.

She said Game Warden Darren Peoples was called to the area and found that the "monster" had a trout line hooked in its leg. Peoples freed the reptile, which he estimated to be approximately 50 to 60 years old, according to Pylant's Facebook post.

RELATED: Man enters bass tournament, reels in potentially record-breaking catfish for Lake Austin

An additional photo of a large turtle found on the East Texas lake was posted by Facebook user Dan Anderson on May 18. It is unclear whether the turtles pictured in Pylant's and Anderson's posts are the same.

Pylant, Anderson and multiple Texas Parks and Wildlife offices were not immediately available to comment on the Caddo Lake turtles.

RELATED: Giant catfish caught in West Texas lake making a splash online

According to the TPWD website, the alligator snapping turtle (Macroclemys temmincki) is a threatened species and cannot be collected.

If you catch one, it should be returned to its habitat, as close as possible to the spot where it was caught, the site said.

TPWD also warns they do bite, and their jaws are strong.

RELATED: Texas girl, 12, reels in record 30-pound catfish in Lake Ray Hubbard for the second time

TexasTurtles.org explained some alligator snapping turtles have weighed more than 250 pounds, but females are usually smaller than males.

In 1993, Caddo Lake started an initiative with projects intended to protect the areas environment, according to the TPWD site.

mmendoza@mysa.com

Twitter: @MaddySkye
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McALLEN  U.S. District Judge Andrew S. Hanen ordered the government Thursday to provide him with a list of people who were provided benefits under President Barack Obamas 2014 plan to give millions of immigrants extended deportation reprieves and work permits.

In his 28-page opinion, peppered with dialogue from Hollywood movies, the Brownsville judge claims that Justice Department attorneys hid the issuance of three-year, deferred-action permits despite an injunction blocking the government initiative.

Twenty-six states are suing the Obama administration over its sweeping initiative on immigration. In his order, Hanen wrote that the suing states should be provided an opportunity to seek relief from possible damage resulting from the misconduct of the defendants lawyers and to prevent future harm to the states due to the governments misrepresentations.

In addition to demanding the list, Hanen ordered that Justice Department attorneys who appear in courtrooms in any of the 26 plaintiff states attend a legal ethics course every year.

Having studied the governments filings in this case, its admissions make one conclusion indisputably clear: the Justice Department lawyers knew the true facts and misrepresented those facts to the citizens of the 26 plaintiff states, their lawyers and this court on multiple occasions, Hanen wrote.

The Justice Department has acknowledged that more than 108,000 people received the three-year reprieves outlined in the new program guidelines before Hanen issued his initial injunction putting a stop to the three-year permits.

The government pledged to replace the roughly 2,000 three-year permits issued after the injunction with two-year permits, as provided under the 2012 deferred action program.

Hanen ordered that immigrants who received the three-year permits between Nov. 20, when Obama announced the expanded deferred action initiative, and March 3 be provided to him.

Immigrant advocates were incensed.

Texas and the 25 states who sued to block the executive actions could get the list upon showing of good cause  for what purpose? To go out and harass people, said David Leopold, a Cleveland-based attorney and former head of the American Immigration Lawyers Association. Those immigrants had to give back their three-year permits months ago, so practically, Hanens order may not have much effect but will go a long way toward instilling fear in immigrants across the country.

Hanen has given the Justice Department until June 10 to present him with a list that includes all personal information including names and addresses, along with the date the three-year renewal or approval was granted.

The list will be sealed, but the court may release the information to law enforcement authorities in particular states if a compelling argument is made to do so, Hanen wrote.

The Texas attorney generals office declined to comment on whether it would request the list.

Throughout this case, the administration has struggled to provide accurate, reliable information regarding the scope of the presidents plan or even when it would be implemented, Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton said in a statement.

The Brownsville-based judge declined to impose monetary sanctions, which he argued ultimately would be paid by taxpayers.

Hanens order comes after the U.S. Supreme Court in April heard arguments over Obamas initiative to shield about 5 million immigrants from deportation. A ruling is expected in June.

The Brownsville judges 28-page order begins with a few lines of dialogue from the Hollywood blockbuster Bridge of Spies on adherence to the rules of the Constitution, which Hanen argues is the essence of the lawsuit. Regarding candor, Hanen referenced the film Miracle on 34th Street.

The need to tell the truth, especially in court, was obvious to a fictional young Tommy Mara Jr. in 1947, Hanen wrote. Yet there are certain attorneys in the Justice Department who apparently have not received that message, or more likely have just decided they are above such trivial concepts.

anelsen@express-news.net

Twitter: @amnelsen
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A United Airlines pilot has been hit with federal charges over allegations that he posted nude photos and videos of an ex-girlfriend from San Antonio on the internet.

Court records unsealed here Wednesday show FBI agents arrested Mark Joseph Uhlenbrock, 62, on Monday in suburban St. Louis, Missouri. He is to make an appearance May 31 in federal court in San Antonio on a charge of using a facility of interstate and foreign commerce, to wit: a computer and an internet connection to post naked pictures of the woman, who is identified only by the initials Y.T.

Neither Uhlenbrock nor his lawyer could be reached for comment Wednesday.

The woman dated Uhlenbrock for several years beginning in 2002, and allowed him to take nude photos and videos of her, an FBI affidavit stated. The affidavit said he also took a video of her sunbathing nude without her permission.

The affidavit alleges he posted the photos or videos to swinger sites, blogs and other sites without her permission and then continued  in apparent acts of revenge porn  even after she got court orders barring him from doing so. She did not find out about the posts until a co-worker told her in 2006 that he found nude images of her on a swingers website, the affidavit said. She broke off her relationship with Uhlenbrock, but the posts continued.

Uhlenbrocks course of conduct caused Y.T. substantial emotional distress, the affidavit said.

Charlie Hobart, a spokesman for United, said Wednesday that while Uhlenbrock still is an employee of the airline, he hasnt been actively flying for us for some time.

We are cooperating with authorities on this mattter and we are reviewing it as well, Hobart said.

Hobart would not say when Uhlenbrock started with United or when he was grounded. On his Facebook page, Uhlenbrock said he joined United in 1985 after serving as a pilot in the Navy.

Records show the woman sued Uhlenbrock three times in Bexar County, twice in 2009 and once in 2011, because he would not stop his conduct.

The litigation resulted in restraining orders against Uhlenbrock and he agreed to pay the woman  identified in the lawsuits by a pseudonym of Yvonne T.  more than $110,000 to settle the cases, records show. Some of the filings remain under seal.

Because Uhlenbrock allegedly continued posting pictures of Y.T. after that, she turned to the FBI.

As part of their investigation, agents raided Uhlenbrocks home in Chesterfield, Missouri, in August 2015 and found he had many pages of nude photos of the woman bookmarked in his computer under a file titled Images of victim in Firefox cache. They were created on Aug. 25, 2015, between 2:30 a.m. and 5 a.m. The search warrant was served at 6 a.m. that day, the FBI affidavit said.

Uhlenbrock said he cant help himself and finds himself excited by the prospect of posting and then removing the images of Y.T., the FBI affidavit said. Uhlenbrock says he doesnt trade pictures, he gets his enjoyment from the act of posting images of Y.T.

Uhlenbrock was released on $50,000 bail after his initial appearance Monday in Missouri.

gcontreras@express-news.net

Twitter: @gmaninfedland
One man was arrested Tuesday night in connection with a fatal stabbing at a house in the Northeast Side.

James Donnelly, 36, faces a murder charge in the death of a man who was found with multiple stab wounds in the 12200 block of Ridge Crown Street, according to preliminary information from a San Antonio Police Department report.
SAN ANTONIO  U.S. 281 north is backed for nearly a mile after multiple vehicles were involved in a wreck Thursday morning.

At least three vehicles and multiple police units can be seen in traffic cameras pulled off to the side of U.S.281 north near the Hildebrand exit. San Antonio police units appeared to have closed off at least one lane. No injuries were reported and a wrecker was on scene assisting in cleanup.
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SAN ANTONIO  Comal and Medina ISD canceled classes, and other San Antonio-area schools delayed start due to weather conditions, officials said Thursday morning.

Comal ISD issued a statement on Facebook confirming the cancellation, saying, "Due to the current weather and the expectation that it will continue for the next several hours, all Comal ISD campuses and departments will be closed today, May 19, 2016."

RELATED: Woman jumps onto main lanes of Interstate 35 near downtown

Medina ISD also announced school cancellations and the senior trip is canceled due to weather.

Northside Independent School District spokesman Pascual Gonzalez said flood gates on Toutant Beauregard Road near Dr. Sara McAndrew Elementary School are closed. Gonzalez said the gates were closed after students and faculty arrived safely in school around 7:30 a.m.

"There is no access in or out of the school at this time. NISD Police is working closely with Bexar County Sheriff's Office and is monitoring the weather," he said.

RELATED: Heavy downpours slam San Antonio, forecasters warn of flash flooding

Gonzalez said all 300 students are accounted for and the principal is in direct communication with parents.

According to the district Facebook page, Gonzales ISD have delayed the start of schools due to possible flash floods in the area.

Bandera ISD said on its Facebook page that Bachaus Road and English Crossing are both closed due to the weather, causing buses on that route to be delayed.

"BISD excuses weather related absences and tardies, and understands that due to the area of our large county, some parents may choose to delay their child's arrival at school or keep them home," BISD continued on their Facebook page.

RELATED: Westbound lower level of I-10 closed following early morning flooding

Bracken Christian School released a statement on its Facebook page that said the school was on a two-hour delay due to possible flooding.

According to the National Weather Service's Meteorologist Larry Hopper said the flash flood watch is effective from 1 a.m. to 10 p.m. Thursday, when residents should expect 1-3 inches of rainfall across the area.
Its official: The Texas Republican Party is against seceding from the United States.

The state GOP avoided the embarrassment of saying it was for what is clearly illegal  unilateral succession from the union. It did, however, manage to embarrass itself by having the vote, even if the measure was killed in committee.

At the same time, the state GOP at its convention charged that the federal government has impaired our right of local self government.

Unfortunately, the conventions adopted platform also said the party opposes photo traffic enforcement cameras (shouldnt this be a local decision?) and urged state legislation that would bar local entities from allowing transgender people from using bathrooms according to their gender identity.

Local control is apparently in the eye of the beholder. The party believes it is what the state says it is, not what local governments say it is. So, even if this platform is non-binding, it appears that the upcoming Legislature will indeed try to enact what was approved. Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick has vowed to push for legislation on transgender use of bathrooms. And we expect moves also to limit local entities ability to annex and to cap their ability to tax, too.

Also in the platform:

There is repealing the states popular vote of U.S. senators. The state Legislature would choose. There is the assertion that homosexuality is a chosen behavior and that there should not be any granting of special legal entitlements (hmm, San Antonio has one of these under its definition of local control).

Theres this: We support the reasonable use of profiling, in its section on terrorism. And this: Climate change is a political agenda promoted to control every aspect of our lives.

Texas Democrats will adopt their platform in June.

We are pleased to note that many elected officials ignore party platforms.
A delegation of foreign investors led by Brunei Prince Abdul Qawi is in Vietnam to look for where to pour money into.

The investors from the United States, Canada, Malaysia, Brunei and Hong Kong are interested in solar energy, marine transport, agriculture, trading and tourism and have searched for opportunities in Thanh Hoa central province and other localities, according to a statement from Vietnams government portal on Wednesday.

Vietnam regards foreign investors as part of the countrys development process. The government will create an equal investment environment for local and foreign investors, Deputy Prime Minister Trinh Dinh Dung told the Prince and the other investors in a meeting on May 18. He added that Vietnam is willing to welcome foreign investors to do business in the country.
Microsoft agrees to sell its feature phone business for $350 million to FIH Mobile Ltd., a subsidiary of Hon Hai (Foxconn) technology group and HMD Global Oy.

The leading global tech corporation will hand over its mobile phone factory in Bac Ninh Province. Its 4,500 staff would work for FIH Mobile Ltd. or HMD Global Oy, according to Microsoft's press release yesterday.

Microsoft is selling its Nokia phone manufacturing factory in Bac Ninh Province to Foxconn. Photo by Vietnam Business Forum.

Microsoft underlined that the corporation will continue to develop Windows 10 Mobile and support Lumia phones including the Lumia 650 and Lumia 950 XL and devices from OEM partners such as Acer, Alcatel, HP, Trinity and Vaio.

The Redmond based corporation sells all of its feature phone business including brand, software, services, customer contracts and important provision agreements.

The deal is expected to be concluded in the second part of 2016, subject to regulatory approval and other closing conditions.

Microsoft became the owner of the mobile phone manufacturing factory in Bac Ninh Province after acquiring Nokia's phone business in April 2014 for $7.2 billion. The multinational technology giant closed four factories in China, Mexico and Hungary to move its manufacturing chain to Vietnam.

Vietnam's government recently asked Microsoft to prove it is meeting the criteria necessary to benefit from high-tech preferences. Following the sale of the factory to Foxconn, Microsoft will no longer have any production projects in Vietnam.
NACS has called on the Food & Nutrition Service to withdraw its proposed rule so that convenience stores can continue to play an integral role in the program.

WASHINGTON  Yesterday, the comment period closed on the proposed rule that alters retailer requirements in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP). More than 1,200 number of comments were filed on regulations.gov, including comments from many convenience store retailers and comments from NACS.

In more than 21 pages of comments, NACS calls on the Food & Nutrition Service (FNS) to withdraw its proposed rule so that convenience stores can continue playing an integral role in SNAP by providing access to food to low-income Americans who need it most.

NACS determines, The proposed rule goes well beyond what the Farm Bill required or envisioned, [and] FNS has acted outside of the scope of its authority. By changing the underlying definition of staple food to exclude multiple ingredient items and snack foods that are eaten between meals, FNS narrows the universe of what retailers can count toward their stocking requirements. The proposal disqualifies many popular, nutrient-rich foods such as canned soups, frozen dinners and on-the-go snack packs. It would also require a retailer to stock 6 facing units of each of the 28 varieties of foods required in the Farm Bill, meaning a SNAP retailer will have to stock 168 single ingredient items on shelves at all times. The proposed rule fails to account for the logistical realities relating to how small retailers are supplied, NACS emphasizes in its comments.

NACS also criticizes FNSs redefinition of retail food store, which would render a convenience store ineligible to be a SNAP retailer if 15% or more of its total food sales come from foods that are cooked or heated on site. It would also count the sales of a separate entity, like a Subway franchise, toward that threshold if it operates under a stores roof. NACS states, There is no justification for penalizing stores that sell hot, prepared foods to non-SNAP customers if those stores meet the other relevant eligibility requirements.

The NACS comments are one of over 1,200 filed, including comments by the Small Business Administration Office of Advocacy. With its proposed rule, FNS issued an Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (IRFA), which is required by law to accompany a proposed rule to demonstrate that a rule will not cause undue harm to small businesses. The Small Business Administration (SBA) finds that, FNSs conclusion that the rules impact on small authorized SNAP retailers will amount to $140 is underestimated. Citing concerns from convenience stores and other small businesses, the SBA letter criticizes FNSs analysis and methodology, and ultimately calls on the agency to improve its rule and its regulatory flexibility analysis in order to minimize the impact to small businesses.

This issue continues to garner strong bipartisan support in Congress. Earlier this week, 161 members of the House of Representatives sent a letter to the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) expressing concerns with the proposed rule. House Agriculture Committee Chairman Mike Conaway (R-TX) and Ranking Member Collin Peterson (D-MN) spearheaded the letter, which states, The proposal contains several provisions that restrict the ability of small format retailers to participate in SNAP and in turn jeopardize access to food for the more than 45 million low income SNAP beneficiaries, including more than 20 million children.

FNS will now review all comments received and revise their proposal before issuing a final regulation. Stay tuned for more updates on this process.
Trees seen resting branches while asleep for the first time New Scientist (martha r)

200,000 year old soil found at mysterious crater, a gate to the subterranean world Siberian Times (guurst)

Grayson Perry creates huge phallus to represent bankers worldview Guardian (Dr. Kevin). I assume he appreciates the full ramifications of his imagery. Status with huge penises were symbols of power in many prehistoric cultures.

Fundamentally unstable: Scientists confirm their fears about East Antarcticas biggest glacier Washington Post (furzy)

Johns Hopkins medical students will no longer train on live animals Baltimore Sun (furzy)

Antibiotics will soon stop working and cause major health treatments to be unsafe, major report warns Independent (martha r)

Theranos Voids Two Years of Edison Blood-Test Results Wall Street Journal. Worse, they sent out redone resultsfor patients tested in 2014 and 2015! No way do they have the blood samples to reprocess. I believe commercial labs keep them a week, typically. As one reader commented:

Regurgitated results from 2014 and 2015 in corrected form. NO WAY. Our in-house lab servicing my ER (in a JC compliant hospital)) does not have routine blood specimens available for retesting over 30 days passed the initial blood draw.

EgyptAir flight from Paris missing BBC

China?

Stepson of Malaysias Najib Razak Bought $34 Million London House With 1MDB Funds Wall Street Journal (Richard Smith)

Dilma Rousseff Suspension Prompts Accusations Of Parliament Coup; Venezuela, El Salvador And Ecuador Pull Ambassadors International Business Times (martha r)

Chemical industry is the best indicator of EM outlook  and the outlook is not good Financial Times

Europes troubled push for bank bail-ins Financial Times. Ahem, NC has been writing how this is a terrible idea since the Cyprus bail-in.

Refugee Crisis

Commission scolds EU countries on migrant resettlements from Turkey Politico

Brexit?

Bedroom tax victims resort to CANDLES to light their homes Mirror (guurst)

Ukraine/Russia

Clinton E-mail Hairball

2016

Democrats latest Supreme Court tactic: No recess till confirmation Washington Post

Warren: GOP ringing the dinner bell for lobbyists The Hill (furzy)

Democratic Leadership Needs to Understand That the Political World Is Changing Reader Supported News (furzy)

Fix for VA health snarls veterans and doctors in new bureaucracy PBS

Emanuel uses possible privatization of security at airports to leverage TSA Chicago Tribune (martha r)

Hasidic neighborhood in Bklyn is a top beneficiary of Section 8 New York Daily News (Judy B)

Twelve of 20 drunkest U.S. cities are in Wisconsin; Mankato 10th Minneapolis StarTribune (Chuck L)

Fed

Class Warfare

Remembering the Magna Carta We Kill Because We Can (gurst)
Yves here. Germany appears to be a bit further along in same trajectory that America is on.

By Mathew D. Rose, a freelance writer living in Berlin

Germanys two major parties, Ms Merkels Christian Democrats and the coalition Social Democrats, are plumbing new lows in popularity and credibility So too are the nations media. The conflation is obvious: both are increasingly perceived as two sides of the same coin, acting in the interests of financial institutions and large corporations and their own economic advantage to the detriment of the public weal.

While the Christian Democrats, despite Ms Merkels purported popularity, is for the first time facing the possibility of winning less than 30 percent of the vote at the next Bundestag elections, the once powerful Social Democrats are already under 20 percent in some recent polls. At this rate they could well end up behind the populist, anti-immigrant party Alternative for Germany (AfD); something that occurred in two of three state elections last month.

In the past ten years the number of members of both major parties has sunk round 20 percent. In the same period the circulation of newspapers and news magazines has fallen a similar amount. Television, including state television, has allegedly lost just ten percent in the same decade. But even here the numbers are deceptive. The average age of viewers of state television is currently well over 60. When I first arrived in Germany thirty-five years ago state media (television and radio) had a monopoly. Today my children do not even know that it exists and use other media via the internet. I am surprised how many friends, colleagues and acquaintances have given up watching the evening news on state television, once an event that most Germans partook of, frustrated by its tendentious reporting.

German medias loss of credibility was recently underscored by two recent studies. Although one was carried out by state television, which is still battling to justify a recent hike in rates, and was very favourable towards its own programme, there were a couple of rather surprising results. 60 percent of those asked were of the opinion that German news media  including state media  was not independent from political and business interests. Only ten percent saw the the media as neutral. The rest were uncertain.

The media coverage  better said propaganda campaigns  concerning austerity, the political upheaval in Ukraine and Greece bashing have become a watershed in the German publics perception of its media. Even the advisory board of the state media group ARD heavily criticised the reporting around the events in Ukraine during and after the Maidan protests, describing it as biased, undifferentiated and fragmentary. This description would well cover the whole of reporting in German mainstream media, also in the case of Greece and austerity. Much of the coverage concerning Russia and Greece has been underlined by inveterate German racism. Many Germans, probably not most, have however moved on and are no longer receptive to this sort of manipulation.

Those who found their biases confirmed by the news media, many on the right of the German political spectrum, have been alienated by a further defamation campaign of mainstream media: against the anti-Islamic movement Pegida and the populist political party AfD. The reporting has not been critical; it has been visceral.

How odd it has been to see the second state television channel, ZDF, attacking Pegida and the AfD as neo-Nazis, but on the other hand in a moment of Eastern Front nostalgia presenting Ukrainian troops with Nazi symbols on their helmets and uniforms fighting the rebels in the east of the country. There is a great deal to criticise concerning Pegida and the AfD, but what has occurred has been counter-productive, much as the American elite discovered in its early portrayal of Donald Trump.

The second study was published by the NGO Transparency International entitled Corruption in Journalism. In a survey three years ago 53 percent of Germans considered their journalists to be corrupt or very corrupt. In its report Transparency asked German journalists their opinion on the issue. 63 percent of those journalists queried if corruption was a problem in journalism thought this was true (from a wholehearted yes to a more or less). Then there is the difficulty in defining corruption in journalism. In Germany, in politics and the media, the term is very loosely interpreted. Even Transparency had difficulty with this aspect of their study.

One does not know where to begin, but here are a few examples of what is not considered corruption in Germany:

Many journalists work on the side as consultants. A recent example came to light when one of the principle political journalists at Springers broad sheet Die Welt offered to advise the AfD concerning media, of course at a very stiff fee. When the AfD declined the offer, the same journalist began writing vicious attacks against the party. He did lose his job. Then there are the business journalists specialised in a certain corporate sectors, who are then asked by one of the companies they cover to moderate their presentation, receiving a fee, often well over their monthly salary for two hours work. One can guess what the next article looks like. Many German political journalists dream is to become a generously paid press spokesperson for a federal or state minister. The best way to achieve this is by publishing obsequious reports about the minister concerned. One never knows when reading an article in a German newspaper or a report in German television or radio, if it is a news report or a job application. German auto journalists are famous for their venality. A couple of years ago it came out that Mazdas public relations head, who had worked previously for a number of automobile companies, had calculated a budget for bribes of at least 15,000 Euros a year per journalist. This did not disturb Mazda in the least. They first pressed charges against their PR manager when it came out that he was skimming immense sums off the top for himself and an accomplice. Mazda had apparently assumed the full amount was being used to bribe journalists. There was no investigation of the journalists involved. There are the paid luxury travels, sumptuous gifts and meals. All of this is considered part of the job. Corruption of journalists might not be on the same financial scale as companies expend for politicians, but it is just as prevalent.

There are those German journalists who may be corruption free, but most identify themselves with the powers that be or know that their jobs are at stake should they report otherwise. They no longer see themselves as a critical authority, but as one academic explained, as pedagogues, instructing Germans what and how to think, which is simply a polite way to describe a propagandist.

The difficulties of mainstream media in Germany may solve themselves The circulation of most print media is plummeting and many will surely disappear in the next five years. It is just a question of time until someone raises the question if state media is truly worth the billions it receives. The traditional support that it enjoys at the moment is literally dying off.

With a discredited political class and press, both in the service of big money, the political foundation of Germany is crumbling. How can politicians, who for most German citizens are not credible, communicate with voters, when the media, which is supposed to disseminate their disinformation, equally lacks credibility? The political and moneyed class in Germany assume that the political system has always functioned for them and therefore will continue to do so. This may be true in the short term, but it certainly is having its problems.

The American journalist A. J. Liebling once claimed Freedom of the press is guaranteed only to those who own one. In the case of Germany the political class owns state media and much of the rest belongs to a few conglomerates such as Springer and Bertelsmann. Their main concern is not a free press, but profit and forcing politicians to adopt policies in the interests of big business.

In Germany, the wealthy and the political class are losing control of the political discourse because they have perverted it. News media is no longer a democratic flow of ideas and opinion, but a propaganda instrument for their particular interests. Thus German media has managed to alienate a good portion of the population. It is no wonder that the nations post-war political system is in upheaval when the democratic consensus has been unilaterally terminated.
From foes to business partners: two decades of Vietnam - U.S. relations

Since 1995, when the embargo was abolished, Vietnam and the United States of America have grown to become important trade partners. The U.S. is now Vietnam's second biggest export partner and the number one destination for Vietnamese overseas students.

Vietnam's exports to the U.S. have risen steadily since the U.S. lifted the embargo in 1995. From 2012, the U.S. has become one of the top destinations of Vietnam's exports, according to Vietnam Customs. Last year Vietnam recorded a trade surplus of $25.7 billion with total export turn-over of $41.3 billion.

Source: Vietnam Customs

The U.S. is among the biggest investors in Vietnam. Following the financial crisis, investment from the U.S. to Vietnam dropped dramatically with little recovery since.

Source: General Statistics Office

In addition, the U.S. is the 6th biggest ODA donor in Vietnam.

Source: OECD data, 2015

Source: OECD data, 2015

Vietnam and the U.S. have also seen upward trends in tourism and education. Since 2007, Vietnam has welcomed over 400,000 Americans each year.

Source: Vietnam National Administration of Tourism

In the field of education the number of Vietnamese students choosing the U.S. as the destination for higher education has risen consistently since 2006.

Source: Institute of International Education Report, 2015

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New metal alloys overcome strength-ductility tradeoff (Nanowerk News) For centuries  in fact, since the Bronze Age began some 7,000 years ago  the creation of new metallic alloys has mostly been a trial-and-error process. Traditionally, one metal constituent was always dominant, with others making up a small fraction of the recipe. But a new study suggests a novel strategy that could help direct efforts to overturn this ancient lore, opening the way for new classes of alloys with previously unseen combinations of properties.

The new approach is described in a paper this week in the journal Nature ("Metastable high-entropy dual-phase alloys overcome the strengthductility trade-off"), by C. Cem Tasan, the Thomas B. King Career Development Professor of Metallurgy in MITs Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and four others at the Max Planck Institute in Dusseldorf, Germany.

These images show the crystal configurations, or phases, within samples of metal alloys: a single-phase stable alloy (left) and a dual-phase alloy (right), which is metastable (has more than one stable configuration). The dual-phase material turns out to have better strength and ductility than the singe-phase material, the researchers found. (Image: Courtesy of the researchers)

The new approach, Tasan says, also challenges the conventional wisdom that improving the strength of a metal alloy is always a tradeoff that results in a loss of ductility  the property that allows a metal to deform without fracturing, for example when it is stamped to form the body panels of a car.

We have lots of experience from hundreds of years, through trial and error, and we know very well that when you start mixing metals in roughly equal amounts, you do not have good mechanical properties in most cases, due to the presence of brittle intermetallic phases, Tasan explains. But in the last decade, there has been a renewed interest in exploring a category of metal mixtures known as high-entropy alloys (HEAs). These compounds contain multiple metallic elements in roughly equal amounts, which some materials scientists have proposed could yield single-phase microstructures and, in turn, improved mechanical strength and stability.

While this field is attracting high research interest, however, with more than 300 papers published last year on HEAs, most of the compounds studied have not produced any significant improvements in their properties, and have still suffered from the strength-ductility tradeoff, Tasan says. The main focus of the previous work, he says, has been on evaluating the proposed single-phase stabilization concept in different alloy systems.

But aiming for stable single-phase microstructures differs from the approach that has been taken with the most widely used metal of all  steel, of which 1,500 million tons are produced worldwide every year. One of the reasons for steels ubiquity is that its various alloys can be tuned to have a wide range of different properties, depending on the specific application. Advanced steels often have phases that are stable, but also some that are metastable (having more than one stable configuration). Under stress, metastable phases can transform to stable configurations, which improves their ability to resist fracture.

While the results reported so far for HEA materials have mostly not lived up to expectations, there are definitely interesting benefits of following this idea [of combining roughly equal portions of metallic elements], such as achieving a property called increased solid-solution hardening, Tasan says. So we thought, why not combine the strength of this concept with the strengths of steels, the most important structural material for humanity?

The new finding now being reported by Tasan and his colleagues is that in HEAs it is metastability, rather than the usually sought-after stability, that produces the most promising new alloys. A new alloy designed with these principles, composed of iron, manganese, cobalt, and chromium, outperforms even the highest-performance, single-phase, high-entropy alloy, Tasan says. And, it offers exceptionally high values of both strength and ductility.

Its like combining the best of two worlds: metastability, known from steels, and the solid-solution strengthening of HEAs, he says. But more important than the properties of this particular alloy, he says, is the underlying strategy used to produce it, which could open up new avenues for the design of alloys with novel properties. We think this is just one example of the kind of alloys that could be produced, he says. Hopefully, one could produce even better ones, since the new strategy is a generic tool for the design of new materials. I think this result will be very influential in guiding the HEA research community to achieve superior property combinations.
Making injectable medicine safer (Nanowerk News) Bring the drugs, hold the suds.

That summarizes a promising new drug-making technique designed to reduce serious allergic reactions and other side effects from anti-cancer medicine, testosterone and other drugs that are administered with a needle.

Developed by University at Buffalo researchers, the breakthrough removes potentially harmful additives -- primarily soapy substances known as surfactants -- from common injectable drugs.

"We're excited because this process can be scaled up, which could make existing injectable drugs safer and more effective for millions of people suffering from serious diseases and ailments," says Jonathan F. Lovell, a biomedical engineer at UB and the study's corresponding author.

Drug particles, minus excess surfactant, suspended in an injectable solution. (Image: Jonathan Lovell, University at Buffalo)

The work will be described in a study that will be published on May 19, 2016 in the journal Nature Communications (""Therapeutic Surfactant-Stripped Frozen Micelles"). The paper and all information in this press release are embargoed until May 19, 2016 at 5 a.m. U.S. Eastern Daylight Time.

Pharmaceutical companies use surfactants to dissolve medicine into a liquid solution, a process that makes medicine suitable for injection. While effective, the process is seldom efficient. Solutions loaded with surfactant and other nonessential ingredients can carry the risk of causing anaphylactic shock, blood clotting, hemolysis and other side effects.

Researchers have tried to address this problem in two ways, each with varying degrees of success.

Some have taken the so-called "top down" approach, in which they shrink drug particles to nanoscale sizes to eliminate excess additives. While promising, the method doesn't work well in injectable medicine because the drug particles are still too large to safely inject.

Other researchers work from the "bottom up" using nanotechnology to build new drugs from scratch. This may yield tremendous results; however, developing new drug formulations takes years, and drugs are coupled with new additives that create new side effects.

The technique under development at UB differs because it improves existing injectable drug-making methods by taking the unusual step of stripping away all of the excess surfactant.

In laboratory experiments, researchers dissolved 12 drugs -- cabazitaxel (anti-cancer), testosterone, cyclosporine (an immunosuppressant used during organ transplants) and others -- one at a time into a surfactant called Pluronic. Then, by lowering the solution's temperature to 4 degrees Celsius (most drugs are made at room temperature), they were able to remove the excess Pluronic via a membrane.

The end result are drugs that contain 100 to 1,000 times less excess additives.

"For the drugs we looked at, this is as close as anyone has gotten to introducing pure, injectable medicine into the body," says Lovell, PhD, assistant professor in the Department of Biomedical Engineering in UB's School of Engineering and Applied Sciences. "Essentially, it's a new way to package drugs."
David Albers/Staff (2) Martha De La Barrera, of Naples, inquires about employment with representatives from the Parker Hannifin manufacturing company at a job fair Wednesday at CareerSource Southwest Florida in Naples. Employers from several local manufacturing companies networked with prospective employees at the job fair.

SHARE A copy of the cover of Forbes magazine advertises Arthrex's inclusion in a 100 Best Companies to Work For article at a recruiter's table at the job fair. David Albers/Staff Arthrex recruitment specialist Fred Ernsting, left, and associate recruitment specialist Christina Arca speak with an applicant at a job fair Wednesday at CareerSource Southwest Florida in Naples. CareerSource of Southwest Florida held a manufacturing job fair on Wednesday, May 18, 2016, in Naples. (David Albers/Staff) Rosa Gonzalez, a recruiter with Azimuth Technology, speaks with job applicants at a job fair at CareerSource Southwest Florida on Wednesday, May 18, 2016, in Naples. Employers from several local manufacturing companies networked with prospective employees at the job fair. (David Albers/Staff)

By Laura Layden of the Naples Daily News

The search will go on.

A manufacturing job fair in Naples on Wednesday drew more than 100 candidates, from a Spanish teacher looking for a part-time job to a veteran looking for a new start.

While the fair, held at CareerSource Southwest Florida's center off North Horseshoe Drive, was considered a success, the three participating employers don't expect to fill all their open jobs from it  and they may have to duke it out for the best candidates because qualified applicants are tough to find. The event brought out a little friendly competition, with the companies eyeing some of the same prospects.

Arthrex Inc., Azimuth Technology LLC, Parker Hannifin Corp. and a fourth company  Pelican Wire Co. Inc., participating in a similar job fair in Fort Myers  had more than 100 jobs to offer in Collier County directly in manufacturing.

"For a lot of people, they don't know about the manufacturers here. They know the real core ones, but there are a lot of other ones," said Beth Barger, CareerSource's center supervisor in Naples.

The events in Naples and Fort Myers were meant to highlight area manufacturers while helping them find much-needed employees to keep up with their growth.

"Each one is a little different and a little unique in what they offer and what they're looking for," Barger said.

Parker Hannifin, a leading aerospace manufacturer for fuel, oil and wastewater systems, went to the fair looking to fill eight jobs, including executive positions. "Every week that changes," said Linsay Larson, the company's human resources manager.

One of the toughest employees to find is an experienced aerospace TIG welder. "It's just hard to come by those

candidates," Larson said.

The company also needs more technical, quality control and processing employees and is looking for a chemical machinist and a senior contract administrator.

Some of its best hires have come from the military, including a former Marine who "hit the ground running," said Jim Rebstock, a manufacturing engineer for Parker Hannifin who was lending a hand to Larson at the hiring event.

Martha De La Barrerra, a local Spanish teacher, stopped by Parker Hannifin's table to ask about part-time jobs, but the company had only full-time ones. She picked up a brochure anyway, sharing that she had a degree in business administration.

"I'm a very hard worker," she said. "Part-time is my goal right now."

The job fair brought Azimuth Technology several good candidates, said Rosa Gonzalez, a recruiter for the company.

The company, a defense manufacturer, mostly needs production and assembly workers, including computer numeric controlled machinists. The company could hire another five to 10 people now, but will add up to 20 in the next six months, Gonzalez said.

Soon Azimuth will more than double its plant, with plans to add a second location spanning 24,000 square feet. With a larger footprint the company will add more machines and take on more projects, Gonzalez said.

The company, she said, will offer on-the-job training to the right candidates.

There are day and night shifts for Azimuth's manufacturing workers. The day shift works 7 a.m. to 5:45 p.m. Mondays through Thursdays, leaving two hours earlier on Fridays. The night crew works 5:30 p.m. to 3:30 a.m. Mondays through Thursdays and 3:30-11:30 p.m. Fridays.

Gonzalez had a stack of resumes to go through after the fair. The company doesn't have an online application process like Arthrex and Parker Hannifin do.

Arthrex, a medical device manager, had two pages of open positions to share. In most cases there are multiple openings for the same positions.

The company has more than 200 openings in all. On the manufacturing side, Arthrex's needs include CNC machinists, suture assembly operators, inventory control clerks and specialists, and shipping and receiving clerks.

The company has a team of six recruiters and is about to add another. "It's a busy operation," said Fred Ernsting, a recruitment specialist for Arthrex.

At Arthrex, entry level jobs are a good way to get a foot in the door, which Ernsting shared with job candidates as they stopped by his table.

An example of that is to take a job as an entry level assembler, which pays about $11 an hour for a day shift but can lead to better opportunities. He suggested that very idea to a dental hygienist who passed by his table and told him she was looking to switch careers.

"There's lots of internal growth positions in the company," Ernsting said.

He also told candidates not to get discouraged and to apply for multiple jobs, explaining that when they apply for one position online they're only considered for that one, so they should choose several to try to increase their chances of getting hired. There are about 200 applicants for every one job, Ernsting said.

Many of Arthrex's manufacturing employees are coming from other states such as Indiana and Tennessee, where there are more manufacturing companies. Many local applicants come from the service industry, and their skills don't match the jobs Arthrex needs to fill, Ernsting said.

Like Azimuth, Arthrex has day and night shifts.

Arthrex offers benefits that many others don't, including free health care and lunches. In February, Fortune Magazine named Arthrex as the third best workplace for manufacturing and production, which its recruiters were quick to mention at the job fair.

On average, Arthrex is hiring more than two employees a day, said Christina Arca, an associate recruitment specialist who has been with the company for three years.

"Since I've been here it hasn't stopped," she said. "It hasn't slowed down. We love it."

Marc Teebow, 58, a Naples resident, said he was recently laid off and went to the job fair to meet with recruiters face-to-face and to get help with filling out online applications from CareerSource. Several manufacturing positions caught his eye.

"I wanted to come out and hear what the companies had to say," Teebow said. "I'm better in person. I prefer an in-person interview."
SHARE Homemade cookies by Realtor Tammy Garro are shown Wednesday, May 18, 2016 at an open house at Village Walk of Bonita Springs community of Bonita Springs, Fla. While statistically, the Internet lures in homebuyers, open houses can draw crowds who want a more traditional approach. In response to the recent housing slowdown, and heading into the offseason some agents are coming up with creative ways to attract buyers, from "family fun days," to attract buyers when kids are off from school, to television shows to and pricey giveaways. (Corey Perrine/Staff) A master bedroom is shown Wednesday, May 18, 2016 at an open house at Village Walk of Bonita Springs community of Bonita Springs, Fla. While statistically, the Internet lures in homebuyers, open houses can draw crowds who want a more traditional approach. In response to the recent housing slowdown, and heading into the offseason some agents are coming up with creative ways to attract buyers, from "family fun days," to television shows and pricey giveaways. (Corey Perrine/Staff) D. Michael Burke, from left, Tammy Garro, and Richard Fuchs, all realtors of Keller Williams Realty, talk while waiting for potential homebuyers Wednesday, May 18, 2016 at an open house at Village Walk of Bonita Springs community of Bonita Springs, Fla. While statistically, the Internet lures in homebuyers, open houses can draw crowds who want a more traditional approach. In response to the recent housing slowdown, and heading into the offseason some agents are coming up with creative ways to attract buyers, from "family fun days," to television shows and pricey giveaways. (Corey Perrine/Staff) Art decor is shown near the entrance Wednesday, May 18, 2016 at an open house at Village Walk of Bonita Springs community of Bonita Springs, Fla. While statistically, the Internet lures in homebuyers, open houses can draw crowds who want a more traditional approach. In response to the recent housing slowdown, and heading into the offseason some agents are coming up with creative ways to attract buyers, from "family fun days," to attract buyers when kids are off from school, to television shows and pricey giveaways. (Corey Perrine/Staff) Related Photos Attracting Home Buyers

By June Fletcher of the Naples Daily News

In real estate, slowdowns require quick thinking.

And that's just what real estate agents and homebuilders are doing as Southwest Florida's housing market rounds the curve from hot to not-so.

With pending and closed sales down dramatically in the region from a year ago, marketers are relying on everything from high-tech tools like apps, drone photography and interactive digitized floor plans to "high-touch" events like open houses, tie-ins with fundraisers and dinner parties where the guests get pricey brochures along with their desserts.

Some of the techniques have never been tried in this market before.

For instance, earlier this month John R. Woods launched a news-based Web video series that it calls "SWFL Real Estate TV." It focuses on issues affecting Naples, like the redevelopment of Fifth Avenue South and the Vanderbilt Beach area, to complement its lifestyle-based video series on neighborhoods.

"We want people excited to come down, even in the summer months," said Ashley Wells, the brokerage's marketing specialist and Web series host.

To help agents keep in touch with customers who've gone North, Wells said the company also is holding social media, branding and blogging classes to help agents sharpen their online skills.

And it's promoting agents' open houses, which have ballooned since last year. More than 100 are held weekly from Sanibel to Marco Island, she said.

Yet some agents from different firms are trying a twist on the usual brokerage-centric model and are banding together to hold simultaneous open houses in a single community.

That's what Claudia Vitulich, with Premier Sotheby's International Realty, did last Saturday when she asked nine other agents from competing firms to hold an informal "family fun day" in the Wilshire Lakes community in Naples.

"Agents need to be creative and think outside of the box," Vitulich said.

To get families to tour more than one home, agents gave away different trinkets to kids at each house, from fake mustaches and stickers to beaded necklaces and bouncing balls.

"So much of the experience of selling nowadays is creating an environment where buyers can imagine themselves in the home," Vitulich said. "We wanted to create an environment where kids could do that, too."

The event attracted more than 30 visitors to the community, which is unheard of at open houses at this time of year, said Kevin Small, an agent with Downing-Frye Realty in Naples.

His three-bedroom listing, which has been on and off the market since 2014, was revisited after the event three times by one potential buyer, so he's hopeful he'll get an offer soon.

"I got good traffic and very good leads from the event," Small said.

But innovative marketing techniques need to be introduced thoughtfully or they can run afoul of homeowners associations rules or wind up irritating the neighbors.

Cassi Conrad-Lichtman, president of the Wilshire Lakes master homeowners association, said the agents involved with "family fun day" didn't consult her in advance and that was a mistake.

Associations need to provide extra security, work with the gatehouse to make sure traffic is not backed up, check with their insurance agent about liability, and make sure clubhouses aren't overrun with visiting strangers, she said.

While she's glad to see more homes sell in the community, "such events need to be done in a controlled environment," she said.

Bonita Springs agent Michael Burke, who sometimes hosts lavish open houses for brokers and buyers with live music, barbecues and wine, said association rules need to be checked carefully, since some specify when and how many open houses can be held in a given day, and some ban directional signs.

But they're not always easy to get around.

Burke discovered this the hard way when he recently tried a new approach to advertising an open house in Bella Terra in Estero.

He used a messaging system to deliver about 400 messages directly to the voice mails of prospective visitors. But it backfired, and he got chastised by many in the community for invading their privacy, he said.

"I won't try it again," he said. "You have to be sensitive to what people want."

Other technology that some neighbors find annoying is the increasing use of drones to take aerial shots of properties from angles that couldn't be captured otherwise.

While calling it an important tool for agents, drones raise issues of privacy and security, said Mike Hughes, general manager of Downing-Frye Realty in Naples.

"I'm not really big on gimmicks," he said. "I think the tried and true traditional methods work in good or bad times. The key is to show the consumer the value of purchasing the property."

Other brokers choose not to ignore the potential that comes with gimmicks.

Matt Lane, managing broker of William Raveis Realty LLC in Naples, said his firm leaves no stone unturned in its marketing, employing tools like drones, virtual postcards, 3-D online tours and email "flip brochures."

Yet one of the brokerage's most effective tools, he said, is also one of its simplest  an emailed sheet that sorts local data into "changes favoring buyers" and "changes favoring sellers."

"Data doesn't lie, and when a market slows, the best content to market is the facts," he said.

Nevertheless, most agents feel they have to do more than just present the facts to compete, and many are paying more out of pocket to gain a marketing advantage than they did a year ago.

Small, for example, said he's shared the cost of staging slow-moving vacant homes with sellers a few times in recent months  a cost that sellers alone usually bear in robust markets.

Homebuilders, too, are spending more to keep their product moving, Fort Myers-based marketer Chris Spiro said.

He said one of his large-builder clients has taken to giving out expensive gadgets like Apple watches, FitBit bracelets and iPads at customer get-togethers. Another client, a custom-home builder, invited a group of executives relocating to the area to a dinner party and handed out brochures that cost $250 apiece  each with matted, signed prints of the multimillion-dollar homes he hoped to sell.

Fahada Saad, an agent with Premier Sotheby's International Realty in Naples, has used similar creative marketing techniques over the years  once she even hired a radio announcer to do a show at a slow-selling project.

But ultimately, she said, all of the promotional tools in the world can't make up for the one thing that sells a home the quickest: A seller who sets a realistic price.

"The market is contracting, and for what we have in our inventory now, we just need to be super sharp on pricing," she said.
Houses that will be for rent in the Hatchers Preserve development being built by Rural Neighborhoods in Immokalee, FL on Tuesday, May 17, 2016. (Photo by Gregg Pachkowski/Special to the Daily News)

SHARE Houses for sale on Hamilton Street in the Arrowhead development in Immokalee, FL on Tuesday, May 17, 2016. (Photo by Gregg Pachkowski/Special to the Daily News) Steven Kirk, President of Rural Neighborhoods, at the Hatchers Preserve development being built by Rural Neighborhoods in Immokalee, FL on Tuesday, May 17, 2016. (Photo by Gregg Pachkowski/Special to the Daily News) Alberto Castillo paints inside one of the houses in the Hatchers Preserve development being built by Rural Neighborhoods in Immokalee, FL on Tuesday, May 17, 2016. (Photo by Gregg Pachkowski/Special to the Daily News) Maintenance technician Belen Garcia hangs the number on a house in the Hatchers Preserve development being built by Rural Neighborhoods in Immokalee, FL on Tuesday, May 17, 2016. (Photo by Gregg Pachkowski/Special to the Daily News)

By Maria Perez of the Naples Daily News

Like many areas of Collier County, residential development is slowly picking up in Immokalee, where developers are building new homes for low-income renters and for buyers willing to pay $179,900 or more.

Nonprofit Rural Neighborhoods expects to finish construction of 18 single-family homes next month that will be rented to low-income residents in Hatcher's Preserve, north of Westclox Street and west of Carson Road. The homes, targeting lower-wage workers like service or retail employees, will be rented for between $650 and $725 a month to families who meet income requirements. A family of four, for example, must earn $52,500 a year or less to qualify.

Private developer Fl Star Construction also is building eight single-family homes to sale and is planning six more in the Arrowhead area, south of Lake Trafford Road Although they don't have a timeline, their goal is to build on the 229 lots they bought two years ago for $625,000 from a bank that foreclosed on the property of a previous developer during the recession.

While serving two different types of clients, both developers are moving ahead on land where homes were envisioned before the real estate crash halted the projects. Their projects come as Habitat for Humanity of Collier County increases its construction of affordable homes in the area.

The nonprofit built 25 to 30 homes a year after 2008, said Nick Kouloheras, executive director at Habitat. Now, with applications going up during the past 18 months, they are starting to build some more, he said. This year, they plan to build about 35 homes.

Elvira Nodal, real estate sales associate with David C. Brown Realty, said construction is starting to increase because there is a lack of inventory.

"It's picking up in Immokalee, and it's picking up everywhere else," said Nodal, who has worked as a Realtor in the area for 25 years.

David Torres, co-owner of Fl Star Construction, said Habitat for Humanity was the only developer building residential construction in Immokalee after the recession until his company and Rural Neighborhoods started to build again.

The Arrowhead community is a different development, Nodal says. The homes start at $179,900 for a three-bedroom, two-bathroom, two-car garage single-family home of 1,475 square feet, she said. The community is targeting middle-class families who want a less expensive option, Nodal said.

"These are people who are working middle class, want a bigger home, and they want to stay in the community because they love Immokalee," she said.

They are workers at the Seminole casino, at restaurants and even a couple of teachers, she said.

The more expensive homes are 1,900 square feet, going for $210,000, says Torres. He thinks the homes are affordable, and he says there's demand for them.

"We feel it's working," he said. "We are getting buyers."

Nodal says these are the least expensive new homes available in Collier County, with low maintenance fees. Homes built in Arrowhead used to sell for nearly $300,000 before the real estate crash, she said.

Before the crash, more than 400 units were built in the development, Torres said. That includes about 300 of the units in Crestview Park affordable rental community for low income residents. Others were market-priced single-family homes.

North of Arrowhead, near Westclox Street, Rural Neighborhoods has almost finished building 18 new single-family homes at Hatcher's Preserve. It's the first affordable housing rental community built in the last four years in Immokalee, a community where per capita income is about a third of Florida's average, but where median rents are just a third cheaper than the state average.

The project was envisioned by the Empowerment Alliance of Southwest Florida as a homeownership program. The group bought the land in 2006 and invested about $430,000 in state and federal funds granted by Collier County to build the infrastructure. But, battered by the recession, the nonprofit decided not to build the houses. About a year ago, Rural Neighborhoods broke ground to raise the houses on the empty lots of grass.

Collier County granted $2.1 million in state and federal money to build the homes, said Steven Kirk, president of Rural Neighborhoods.

Kirk said he has noticed a change in residential construction in Immokalee.

"I think its premature to say that Immokalee residential housing is taking off. I think it's fair to say that there's growing interest," he said.

Kirk's group already offers 240 low-income rental units in different communities in Immokalee and expects to close in June on affordable rental housing communities Timber Ridge and Sanders Pines, which would add 74 units. Hatchers Preserve will provide a different option for Immokalee residents.

"I think what is unique about these homes, one is they are providing single family homes for rent," he said. "Most rental properties today are multifamily rather than single family homes."

The homes, he said, have a modern and colorful design, which turns them into a unique product in the area. The architectural design, he said, will contribute to revitalize the whole neighborhood, the group's final goal.

Kirk says they want neighbors to feel that change is arriving.

After closing on the purchase of Timber Ridge and Sanders Pines, Rural Neighborhoods also plans to invest $2.8 million in rehabbing 74 units with money from a Florida Housing Finance Corp. loan and $600,000 in grants.
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WASHINGTON  It's long been a tenet of this country that Americans believe in fair play. But millions are ready to elect a president who believes the rules do not apply to him. And millions more are willing to be convinced that if this man is elected, somehow he will change from a self-centered oligarch to a leader who will put the country first.

It used to be that politics stopped at the water's edge. That meant that unless a controversial vote on declaring war were involved, presidential candidates did not condemn a sitting president's foreign policy efforts. But Donald Trump has insulted the prime minister of Great Britain, our closest ally, while promising to sit down and negotiate with leaders such as murderous North Korean thug Kim Jong Un, who is testing nuclear weapons. And Trump cozies up to dictators like Russia's Vladimir Putin.

Trump has appealed to millions of primary voters turned off by politics as usual by promising to self-fund his campaign. But it turns out he was only loaning money to himself and wants it repaid by fat-cat donors. He now wants the mighty Republican fundraising apparatus to raise a billion dollars for his candidacy. And it will.

Trump is demanding that anyone he might consider to be his running mate turn over tax returns. But Trump refuses to release his own, saying only that he has worked hard to pay the smallest amount he could get away with. He says he can't release his returns until an ongoing IRS audit is complete. But that is not true. He could release them. He is hiding something, but millions do not care.

During his rambunctious past, Trump publicly boasted of his many affairs with women, even on the radio. Now he wants such discussions stopped even though he vows to continue bringing up former President Bill Clinton's dalliances as a way to attack rival Hillary Clinton. Ah yes, blame the wife.

He has openly flaunted the Republicans' 11th commandment of not speaking ill of fellow party members by using schoolyard epithets and bullying tactics against his rivals. He publicly has insulted many women, but millions do not care.

Trump has forged his campaign on latent fear and hatred of immigrants and Muslims, stoking such emotions into white-hot rage. Never mind that this country was built by the hard work of immigrants and a belief that freedom of religion is paramount. His slogan, "Make America great again," has been easily parodied into "Make America hate again."

Trump vows to be the best job creator in the history of the world but has never given a single specific blueprint of how he would do this. Yet he has called for lowering taxes on the richest Americans and does not believe in raising the federal minimum wage. Sometimes, he says, his various comments are really just "suggestions." Nobody knows what he actually would push for if he becomes president.

He preys on the misunderstanding of trade by promising to illegally tear up trade agreements without accounting for the fact that fair trade helps Americans sell their products abroad and protects worker and environmental rights. He issues platitude after platitude without facts. Foreign policy experts say his understanding of how the world works is nonexistent and call his shallowness stunning.

He says he no longer believes that women have a right to choose what happens to their bodies and would punish women who get abortions.

Millions are impressed because Trump is rich. But he has made money by buying and selling things, licensing his name and by being paid huge salaries through reality TV, shows mastering the ability to dazzle and distract with word bombs and ridicule. But if the tables are turned against him, he cries "unfair" and sues.

We can't blame our fellow Americans for worrying about their economic futures and being furious that politics as usual has failed them.

We can blame them for turning blind eyes and deaf ears to a false prophet who has been shown to be a sweet-talking, entertaining con artist courted by a hypocritical media.

We have wondered how past societies have chosen so poorly when it came to their leaders. Now we know.
Sgt. David Krantz speaks to a citizen at McDonald's during the inaugural Coffee with a Cop event on Tuesday. Ashley Collins/Staff

SHARE Sgt. David Krantz speaks to a citizen, Nick Olivastro, over coffee during the inaugural Coffee with a Cop event on Tuesday at the McDonald's on Collier Boulevard. Ashley Collins/Staff Cpl. Juan Morales speaks to a citizen during the inaugural Coffee with a Cop event on Tuesday at a McDonald's on Collier Boulevard. Ashley Collins/Staff The Collier County Sheriff's Department hosted the inaugural Coffee with a Cop on Tuesday at the McDonald's located at 12055 Collier Boulevard. Ashley Collins/Staff

By Ashley Collins, Staff

Deputies with the Collier County Sheriff's Office shared a cup of strong coffee and good conversation with the citizens they serve in hopes of forming a strong-knit community.

It was all part of the agency's inaugural 'Coffee with a Cop' event, where deputies had the chance to speak with people in the community at a McDonald's in the Golden Gate district.

In light of recent events that have created a negative perception of law enforcement officers, deputies in Collier County want to change that image, and create a positive one trusted by their community.

Sgt. David Krantz, district 2 patrol division, said communication is a step in the right direction.

"It's just a chance for the people in the community to meet the officers that work in their area on a daily basis and create a partnership with them to see their needs, thoughts, concerns within the community  And try to build a stronger relationship with them," Krantz said.

The McDonald's, located at 12055 Collier Boulevard, was chosen specifically to target the Hispanic community in that area. The event was held May 17.

Krantz said that a lot of Hispanics are scared to confide in officers, and often don't.

"A lot of the crimes aren't reported because they're afraid of deportation. We're trying to form a relationship and let them know that if they are a victim of a crime, they can come to us," he added.

Kathleen Alvarez, a nurse from Naples, took time out of her morning to enjoy a cup of coffee with the deputies.

Alvarez used to live in the Golden Gate district, but said she moved to another area because it was dangerous and there wasn't as much police involvement in years prior.

"This is good," Alvarez said. "They don't have the time to be doing this, but once in a while, I think it's great and they need to say, 'Hey, we're here,' especially with what's going on with police brutality and stuff going on with cops," Alvarez said. "It's good to have a positive thing and for them to say, 'Hey, we're just doing our job, we have a couple of bad apples, it doesn't count for the police department as a whole, we're here to serve and protect.'"

Samuel Cadreau, a retired city of Naples firefighter, grabbed a cup o' joe to show his support.

"After working with law enforcement on different issues and all, I just want to show support to these guys," Cadreau said.

Michael J. Adams co-owns several local McDonald's, including the one where the event was held.

"We've always had a good relationship with the police force  they're looking for opportunities to do something different  they're used to going around and writing up reports and just following on the bad things that happen, they want to be a little proactive on their approach and we support that," Adams said.

Officials with the Sheriff's Office hope to continue sharing good coffee and conversation with the community.

"We're hoping this goes to a countywide level," Krantz said. "The sheriff's department is broken down into several districts, we're trying to get it rolling and hopefully it'll pan out throughout the rest of the districts."
A national gold trading floor could help mobilize gold from members of the public to serve the countrys socio-economic development, said the Vietnam Gold Trading Association (VGTA). However, not everyone agrees with the proposal.

Nguyen Thanh Long, chairman of the association, said the estimated volume of gold held by the public may be up to 500 tons.

He suggested setting up a national gold trading floor to prevent speculation and to mobilize this capital flow from the public for the country's socio-economic development.

He also said an official gold trading floor would curb gold smuggling and state budget revenues would increase from collecting more taxes.

However, some experts argued that the proposal is unfeasible.

Vietnamese people have an old habit of hoarding gold to ensure their financial security, said Nguyen Duc Do, deputy head of the Institute of Economics and Finance in an interview with the Vietnam News Agency.

Most people dont see gold as an investment to make a short term profit, so they would not have much interest in trading their gold on the floor, he added.

Do is skeptical that mobilizing gold from the public would help economic growth or social development. He argued that stock exchanges rather than gold trading floors already perform that role by allowing companies to easily raise funds from private and institutional investors.

Moreover, gold trading floors will run counter to the governments policy of curbing gold hoarding and speculation, and minimizing the influence of the gold market on monetary policy. When gold prices vary greatly between the domestic and global markets, it becomes extremely difficult for the central bank to regulate the exchange rate and implement monetary policies.

Gold prices increased tenfold between 2000 and 2011, offering annual interest of 20 percent. How can a business generate such a high profit margin? Gold lending is likely to pose high risks, so the government should not allow this to happen, said Do.

In fact, banks raised gold deposits and offered gold loans in the past, but over the years, especially in 2010 and 2011 due to the significant fluctuations in gold prices, this business has failed to bear fruit.

This is not the first time that Vietnamese authorities have called on the public to free up funds from gold.

In 2012, former central bank governor Cao Sy Kiem said the central bank should issue gold certificates as a way of mobilizing gold from the public.

Also in the same year, the central bank "administratively acquired" the Saigon Jewelry Co., reportedly one of very few gold bullion refiners that is allocated an import quota by the central bank.
File photo from the 2015 open house at the Marco Island Community Sailing Center. Lance Shearer/Eagle Correspondent

SHARE Dr. Ellen Prager

1. 'Ocean Trivia Night' with Dr. Ellen Prager

Join Dr. Ellen Prager and Rookery Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve for a night of fun and learning during Ocean Trivia Night on May 24.

Guests can test their knowledge about the ocean, Southwest Florida, Rookery Bay Reserve, and marine life with Dr. Prager, a world-renowned ocean scientist, and Sarah Falkowski, the reserve's education coordinator. Prager is a consultant, science advisor to Celebrity Xpedition in the Galapagos Islands, and a former Safina Center Fellow. She was also once the chief scientist for the Aquarius Reef Base program in Key Largo and the former assistant dean at the University of Miami Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science.

Doors open at 5:30 p.m. for refreshments and book signing, with trivia from 6 to 7 p.m. Admission is free for Friends of Rookery Bay members, $10 for non-members, and includes refreshments. Reservations are highly recommended as space is limited.

Pre-register at rookerybay.org/calendar or call 239-530-5972.

2. Conservancy celebrates Endangered Species

The Conservancy of Southwest Florida is celebrating Endangered Species Day May 20-21 by offering a variety of engaging activities that raise awareness about Southwest Florida's most vulnerable species. In addition to providing a day of activities, the Conservancy of Southwest Florida and the Naples Zoo have partnered to offer their members special admission deals throughout the two-day celebration. Members of the Conservancy of Southwest Florida and the Naples Zoo will receive free admission to the partnering organization's facilities May 20-21.

Admission to the Conservancy of Southwest Florida is $12.95 for adults, $8.95 for children 3-11 and free for children 2 years old and under. Admission is free for members of the Conservancy of Southwest Florida, and free of charge during Endangered Species Day festivities for members of the Naples Zoo.

3. Open house: Marco Island Community Sailing Center

The City of Marco Island Parks and Recreation Department would like to invite the public to the Sailing Center Open House, 11 a.m. until 2 p.m., Saturday, May 21.

The club is located at the Jolley Bridge Beach on 1400 N. Collier Blvd. (at Yacht Club Entrance). Free food and drinks will be served.

Register your child early for summer sailing programs and also tour the new Sailing Center facility. Meet the MICSC board members and summer sailing Instructors. Free rides will be available on the Opti Pram boats.

Information: 239-642-0575.
A crowd packs Norris Community Center during the third Collier County School Board candidate forum on Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Melhor Leonor/Staff

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By Melhor Leonor of the Naples Daily News

When asked whether they would keep or fire Collier County public school district Superintendent Kamela Patton, all candidates for one of two open school board seats said they'd be willing to work with her.

"I think there are certainly a lot of things that we can change about our administration. I don't think changing the superintendent is one of those changes," said District 2 candidate John Brunner at the third candidate forum Wednesday.

Erick Carter, who is running for the District 4 seat, said the board should look at Patton's accomplishments during her tenure, and pointed to a rise in the graduation rate and the launching of the district's entrepreneurship program.

"I think a lot of the programs (Patton) has started are good and we need to keep those going," Carter said. "I would keep (Patton) in play."

Stephanie Lucarelli, also running for the District 2 seat, said that while she doesn't agree with every decision Patton has made, she would support her work with the board.

Other candidates were less keen on the superintendent, but wouldn't support firing her. District 2 candidate Louise Penta and District 4 candidate Lee Dixon both called for a revamp of the superintendent's evaluation system.

"We have to update and change the evaluation model that we use to evaluate the superintendent. I don't believe that what we are getting is a fair evaluation ... for us to make a fair assessment," Dixon said.

Penta said Patton has "done a lot of good things," but added that, "a comprehensive evaluation to give us more details about her performance is what I would recommend."

Following Tuesday's school board meeting, where board members responded to the federal government's directive on bathroom policies for transgender students, candidates were pitched a question on whether they would raise local taxes to untie the district from the $59 million it receives in federal funding.

The question referred to a suggestion by school board member Erika Donalds, who said Tuesday local voters should be given the opportunity to make a decision on the issue.

Three out of the five candidates rejected the idea, and none of them offered outright support.

"That's money we've already collected here in Collier County," Lucarelli said, opposing raising the millage or rejecting federal funding. "It would make us the laughing stock of the whole country."

Carter said that federal funds support many important district programs, such as Lorenzo Walker Technical High School and College, Title I schools and others.

"If you raise taxes to the tune of $59 million, it's not going to be a pretty thing," Carter said. "I just don't understand the thinking."

Penta also rejected raising taxes, and said she would support lowering them.

Brunner and Dixon did not take a direct stance on the issue, but did say the board should actively look into ways to untether itself from the federal government's requirements.

"Getting the federal government out of education is going to be a tough task," Brunner said, "but we need board members who are going take it on."
By Alexi C. Cardona of the Naples Daily News

Rebecca Matson wants to be an artist, but she doesn't plan to starve.

"You always hear about the starving artist," Rebecca said. "People think you can't have a sustainable future in art. I want to study so I can be an artist and have a business, maybe be an art curator or a gallery owner."

The 18-year-old St. John Neumann High School graduate plans to double-major in art and business at the University of Florida this fall.

She likes painting people in landscapes and has art supplies on every surface in her room. Her walls used to be covered in the canvasses she painted, she said, but she had to take some down because there were so many.

Rebecca was diagnosed with mild cerebral palsy when she was 2 years old. Painting has been a form of therapy for her. She has never taken art classes but finds time to paint at night.

"It's therapeutic because it requires small, fine motor skill movements," she said. "I'm looking forward to starting college and doing art all the time, to be taught and hone those skills."

The University of Florida is Rebecca's dream school, but she wasn't accepted at first. She appealed the school's admission decision and learned that she was accepted on appeal April 30, the night of her school prom.

"I was crying in full makeup," she said. "I wasn't expecting to get in on appeal. It's rare for that to happen. I'm so excited."

She's nervous about moving away from home and being away from her family for the first time.

"It's a big step in my life," she said. "It feels huge, almost unfathomable. Everything now is comfortable. I always have my mom and family with me. I'm going to have to learn to care for myself and be away, and that's overwhelming."

She plans to spend her summer painting. She will also participate in World Youth Day in Krakow, Poland, an event organized for young people by the Catholic Church every three years in July.

"I get to go with my older brother and younger sister," she said. "We'll be visiting sites that are important to our religion. People from all around the world come together to celebrate their faith. It's incredible."
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By Maryann Batlle of the Naples Daily News

Estero supports an effort to secure $13.7 million of state funding for the preservation of 2,841 acres in southeast Lee County.

The village council on Wednesday agreed to send a letter endorsing the project, CREW Headwaters, to stewards of Florida Forever, the state's public land acquisition program.

"Your support really gives us a boost," said Brad Cornell, a spokesman for Audubon of the Western Everglades.

CREW Headwaters got its name because the targeted acres of groves and farmland are north of Corkscrew Swamp, which is in the vast Corkscrew Regional Ecosystem Watershed.

If state funding is made available, CREW Headwaters would lessen the harm caused by the degraded water that has flowed into southeast Lee's marshes for at least the last 50 years, according to project advocates. It is also in prime Florida Panther territory.

"This acquisition will improve wildlife habitat for signature species, including the panther and the wood stork," said Peter Cangialosi, who spoke on behalf of the nonprofit Estero Council of Community Leaders.

But the CREW Headwaters deal would not include underground mineral rights. That's because advocates believe money from the state would be better spent on restoration and acquisition, Cornell said.

Purchasing the CREW Headwaters land would have no impact on long-standing plans to conserve other south Lee County sites such as Edison Farms, Cornell said.

Edison Farms, east of Interstate 75 between Corkscrew and Bonita Beach roads, encompasses more than 3,500 acres of wetlands.

In May, Lee Commissioner Larry Kiker expressed interest in acquiring Edison Farms through the county's conservation program if the state makes no moves.

And Cornell said the Florida Department of Transportation is searching for conservation land to offset its widening of State Road 82 in Lee County.

"Everybody recognizes that Edison Farms is probably the top priority," Cornell said. "We can figure out who has money available at the right time to make the purchases."

In other news, Estero's council held a workshop to discuss a document that spells out how the village would create its village center.

Wednesday's workshop echoed one held by the planning and zoning board the prior evening.

Land use lawyers and consultants working for those who own land or want to build in the proposed village center area asked Estero to clean up the document's language and try again.

Months ago, those same consultants and lawyers asked for more flexible rules. At this point, their chief complaint is a lack of clarity.

"It's in everyone's best interest to create rules that are easy to enforce," said Paula McMichael, a planner with Naples-based Hole Montes.

Estero resident Beverly McNellis said the village's wishes must come first.

"If somebody wants to come into this beautiful village of ours, then you have to play by the rules."
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By Maria Perez of the Naples Daily News

Local and federal authorities are investigating the death of a Haitian farmworker who died after complaining of heat exhaustion during a two-hour bus ride back to Immokalee from the tomato fields.

Jean Francais Alcime, 50, received water and ice before leaving the field Tuesday, but while in the bus, Alcime said he needed help, a co-worker, Louis Nerveus Deceus, who was sitting next to him told Collier County deputies.

Deceus told the deputies he called the contractor and owner of the Gomez Harvesting bus, Adele Trevino, and he told her Alcime wasn't feeling well.

Deceus told deputies Trevino said Alcime should rest on the bus and that they should call the paramedics when the bus returned to Immokalee if he didn't feel better.

But when the bus arrived in Immokalee and Deceus tried to wake up Alcime, he wasn't breathing, according to the Collier Sheriff's Office report.

Trevino, who was contracted by McClure Farms out of Palmetto to have the crew work there, told deputies Alcime appeared tired and was stumbling earlier that day. She said she gave him water and ammonia inhalant, and she put ice on his neck because he was complaining of heat exhaustion.

Trevino told deputies she believed Alcime was better after assisting him, and she had him go on the bus back to Immokalee. She followed the bus in another vehicle. She told the deputies that when the bus arrived to Immokalee, at about 7 p.m. Tuesday, the workers told the driver that Alcime appeared to be sleeping on the ride, but that when they attempted to wake him, he was not responding or breathing.

The driver told Trevino and when she attempted to wake Alcime, she saw he wasn't breathing.

Alcime was pronounced dead Tuesday evening.

Both Collier County Sheriff's Office and the federal agency that investigates workplace deaths, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, are investigating the case.
By Joseph Cranney of the Naples Daily News

The Naples City Council approved a plan Wednesday to build a 7-Eleven in River Park, despite objections from a group of residents who argued the development will cause traffic and safety problems in the neighborhood's west end.

The 4-3 vote came down to Mayor Bill Barnett, who sided with the developer's plan to build the convenience store and four gas pumps at the retail strip that sits at the corner of Fifth Avenue North and Goodlette-Frank Road.

Several dozen residents nearly filled the seats at the council chambers and nine spoke during public comment, all opposed to the plan. An influx of cars will create a safety hazard for neighborhood children who will cross the street near the 7-Eleven, residents said.

"If you lived in that neighborhood, what position would you be taking, as to how it would be affecting you and your family?" said Willie Anthony, who lives on 14th Street. "I don't think it's the right location."

Anthony has long been an advocate for the neighborhood that is home to nearly 90 percent of the city's black residents and that has an annual median income of about $22,600, according to census estimates.

Residents stormed out of the chambers after the vote. Antonio Dumornay, who lives in the Gordon River Apartments, said, "This is why I didn't even want to come here. There's no compromise. They just listened to a whole community say no."

"Then you wonder why we don't speak," he added. "Then you wonder why we don't vote."

Council members Doug Finlay, Linda Penniman and Ellen Seigel voted against the project, citing concerns with traffic and the impact on the neighborhood. During a three-hour hearing, 7-Eleven agreed to reduce the number of gas pumps it proposed to install from six pumps to four.

The convenience store chain also agreed to install a River Park neighborhood entrance sign and pay for a portion of a sidewalk project the city is planning for the neighborhood later this year.

The new convenience store, at approximately 3,000 square feet, will replace the strip of mostly vacant shops at the property now. The strip is the site of the old Kwik Pik convenience store that was closed after a fire damaged the shop last year.

The plan to redevelop the property will close two businesses  the Super Cut barbershop and a Haitian restaurant. Managers of those businesses said in earlier interviews they weren't aware of the plan to shut them down.

The 7-Eleven will bring close to 500 new customers a day to the retail strip, according to a traffic study submitted by the property owner. Residents said the traffic will make it harder for residents to get to and leave their homes during rush hour, in addition to creating a risk for pedestrians crossing the street at the intersection.

John Passidomo, the lawyer representing the property owner, used the study to argue the plan to build the 3,000 square-foot store would cause less traffic than building a store to the scale of the strip that sits at the property now, which is permitted by the city's zoning.

"I think it offers more benefit than detriment to the neighborhood," Barnett said.

Still, residents targeted Barnett with their anger after the vote. Curtis Williams, who lives on Fifth Avenue North, called Barnett a "sellout."

"You sold our neighborhood out for a 7-Eleven," he told reporters.

Dumornay approached Barnett at the dais and said, "I think you just shunned my entire community."

Barnett, who was recently re-elected on a platform of listening to the community, said it wasn't an "easy" decision.

"We look at what's best for the majority of the citizens of Naples," he said.
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Harlan Boise, Naples

Rest rooms

This business of who should be able to use which rest room is a puzzle.

In a North Carolina highway rest area men's room, a transgender woman must use the men's room. There I am, answering nature's call. In walks someone with shoulder length hair, full make-up, a skirt, nylons and high-heel shoes. They are required by law to use this facility.

If they haven't completed the whole transgender procedure they can stand beside me at the urinal and take care of their business. Now, that makes me feel uncomfortable.

The lawmakers are concerned that transgender women may "harass" straight women if they use the women's facilities. Transgender women have to be the least likely threat to other women. These are people who so strongly believe they are women that they have chosen to become one including having their male parts removed. If they sexually harass anyone it will certainly be a man.

I am reminded of the 1960s when my cousin in Arkansas talked about her high school being integrated. She was not bothered by having blacks in class with her but she did not like having to shower with them.
Interior Designer Marc Collins will serve as master of ceremonies of the Second Annual Laughter Is the Best Medicine Comedy Night to benefit SalusCare, the regions largest provider of treatment for individuals with mental health and substance use issues.



The fun gets underway Saturday, July 23, from 7 p.m. to 10 p.m. at the Sidney & Berne Davis Arts Center in downtown Fort Myers.



Collins, who is a member of the SalusCare Development Committee, was tapped for the emcee role because of his experience working with numerous charities on their fund-raising events, including the Cattle Barons Ball for the American Cancer Society, FGCUs Wanderlust and Chefs Cooking for Kids for Big Brothers/Big Sisters of the SunCoast of Lee County. He also owns Marc Collins Designs and has volunteered his decorating expertise for many non-profits.



Each of the local celebrities will perform a five-minute stand-up routine for event attendees who will vote for the best comedic performance with their dollars. The local celebrities who will exchange laughs for votes are:



 Tom Chase  Fort Myers Country Lawyer

 Chris Cifatte  WINK-TV News Anchor

 Tom Cronin  Shell Factory General Partner

 Stephanie Davis  Downtown Diva

 Brian Hamman  Lee County Commissioner

 Elaine Hawkins  President/CEO, Private Client Insurance Group

 Nancy McGovern  Lee Memorial Health System Board of Directors

 Sandy Stilwell  CEO, Stilwell Enterprises

 Sheldon Zoldan  News-Press Content Strategist



Nationally recognized Comedian Michael Palascak of NBCs Last Comic Standing will round out the evening with a grand finale of his humor while the votes are being tabulated.



Tickets are now on sale and may be purchased at www.saluscarecomedynight.org or by calling 239-791-1575. Tickets include heavy hors doeuvres, beer and wine. Seats at tables are $125 or $500 for a reserved table for four, with table signage. A limited number of seats without tables are available at $100 each. Other sponsorships are available from $1,000.



Laughter Is the Best Medicine not only showcases our local celebrities, but gives everyone an opportunity to support a charity that provides mental health and substance use treatment for more than 15,000 people per year, SalusCare Development Committee Chair Mark Atkins said.



To help the celebrity comics prepare for the evening, Sam Walch, a professor at Florida Gulf Coast University, will work with them individually and as a group to perfect their routines.



Walch is a former touring stand-up comedian who teaches comedy and public speaking in the Communications Department at FGCU. He has performed in comedy clubs, casinos and cruise ships in the United States, Canada and the Caribbean and is the author of the first online textbook on public speaking.



The News-Press Media Group and TOTI Media are the media sponsors for the event.



Funds raised at the event will be used to provide outpatient psychiatry and therapy to children and adolescents in our area whose families can least afford it. One in 10 children has serious mental health problems severe enough to impair how they function at home, in school, or in the community, according to the National Center for Children & Poverty at Columbia University. Left untreated, mental illnesses can lead to more difficult to treat illnesses and to the development of co-occurring disorders.



For more information about sponsorships and Laughter Is the Best Medicine Comedy Night, contact Todd Cordisco at 239- 791-1575.


Gravina, Smith, Matte & Arnold Marketing and Public Relations has named Angela Bell and Jennifer Hamilton associate partners and welcomed Maryann Grgic as public relations counselor.



Bell, who has been with the firm since 2008, has been promoted to associate partner. She has expertise in developing and implementing highly successful strategic public relations and marketing programs for leading corporations and nonprofit organizations. Bell graduated from Florida Gulf Coast University with a bachelors degree in communication. She serves on the board of directors for the Florida Gulf Coast University Alumni Association and Tiger Bay Club of Southwest Florida.



Hamilton joins the firm from Hill+Knowlton Strategies, a global public relations agency, where she was an account supervisor in the companys corporate communications practice in Tampa. She has expertise in media relations and thought leadership programs, internal communications and social marketing/behavior change campaigns. She graduated from Florida Gulf Coast University with a bachelors degree in communication. PR News honored her in 2014 as a Rising Star 30 and Under, a recognition awarded to up-and-coming PR leaders across the country.



Grgic previously served as community relations and governmental affairs director with Neal Communities, where she oversaw the companys public affairs practice, including community relations programs, public outreach and public policy strategy, media relations and crisis management. She holds a bachelors degree in business administration from Indiana University.



The trio joins Kara Hado Minoui, senior public relations counselor, who has managed strategic marketing and public relations programs for the firms clients in various sectors since 2014. Minoui has more than 25 years of experience in publishing, account service, and nonprofit communications and holds a bachelors degree in English from Pennsylvania State University.



Laurel Smith, APR, who joined the firm in 1984, is stepping back from account management and day-to-day operation of the firm in late-June and will serve of counsel. Tina McCain Matte, who joined the firm in 1999, becomes the sole managing member of the LLC, overseeing the firms nine full-time staff and numerous contract professionals.



Gravina, Smith, Matte & Arnold Marketing and Public Relations was founded in 1983 and specializes in developing long-term, results-oriented marketing and public relations programs for Southwest Floridas leading businesses and organizations. For more information, call 239-275-5758 or visit www.GSMA.pro.
Key players in 2022-23 Silly Season Can you hear it? Just listen. That is the sound of the NASCAR rumor mill starting up, and there are plenty of questions to answer for 2023.
Vietnam imported 29,000 completely built unit cars in the first four months of 2016, with Thailand supplying around a third of them.

According to Vietnam Customs, the country imported nearly 9,400 completely built unit (CBU) cars in April costing $251 million, an increase of 20.6 percent in value compared to the previous month.

One in three imported cars came from Thailand in the first four months of 2016. Photo by DNVN

More than 29,000 CBU cars worth $733 million were imported in the first four months, a drop of 16.7 percent in quantity and 16.4 percent in value compared to the same period last year.

Thailand eclipsed China to become Vietnams biggest car supplier with 10,200 automobiles, of which trucks accounted for nearly 7,700 units, climbing 37.3 percent compared to the same period last year.

The country's official customs agency also reported that the import value of all automobiles into Vietnam in the first four months reached $1.7 billion, similar to the same period last year. CBU cars accounted for $669 million of that figure, shrinking 23.5 percent.
Five councillors and a Co. Council official jetted out to Washington DC yesterday (Tuesday) to attend a 1916 Rising Commemoration and promote Co. Tipperary tourism under a cloud of criticism about the delegation's size and the spending of Council funds on the trip.

The cross-party Co. Council delegation of Council Chairman Cllr Seamus Hanafin, Cllr Imelda Goldsboro (FF), Cllr Marie Murphy (FG), Cllr. Catherine Carey (SF) and Cllr Kieran Bourke (Ind) along with Council Director of Corporate and Human Resources Service Pat Slattery are representing the county at the Easter Rising 1916 Centennial Commemoration on Capitol Hill today (Wednesday).

They are attending the ceremony at the invitation of Congressmen Brendan Boyle and Mick Mulvaney sent via Senator Mark Daly, who sent out an open invitation to all councillors around the country.

The delegation has staunchly defended the decision to send them on this trip, which they insist is not a "junket".

They argue the Council's spending of an estimated 5000 on their flights is money well spent as they will be working hard throughout their stay attending an intensive schedule of meetings with US tourist industry representatives, the Irish Ambassador Anne Anderson from Clonmel, other congressmen and US National Parks Service representatives with responsibility for tourism.

Councillors will be paying for their own accommodation and miscellaneous expenses but Mr Slattery's flights, accommodation and expenses will be covered by the Council. The delegation returns home on Friday.

Cllr Hanafin said last week the Council launched its first all-county tourism strategy to promote Tipperary as a top inland tourist destination and this was a unique opportunity to go and promote the county's tourism attractions and "fly the flag for Tipperary".

"It's very easy to stay at home and avoid all the criticism but if we are serious about promoting our county we should go. We are doing only what other counties are doing," he said.

But Sinn Fein Cllr David Dunne, whose party colleague Cllr Carey is a member of the delegation, and Workers & Unemployment Action Group Cllr Pat English have taken issue with the size of the delegation sent to the US.

Both councillors said the Council should have only sent two or three delegates, including the Chairman, And Cllr Dunne said the councillors travelling should have paid for their own flights.

Cllr English said he will raise the money spent on this trip at the Council's Estimates meeting later this year. "We are crying out for housing. There is a crisis. I know in the overall picture this isn't serious money but it should go towards something else. Continued on Page 3.

Cllr Dunne said it was very hard to justify spending tax payers money on something like this when councillors were daily looking for money for services and infrastructure but were told by the Council it wasn't available. He had received negative feedback about the trip from a number of constituents.

"We are just coming out of a recession and it's still raw with people. I am dealing with people whose homes are being repossessed; there is a housing shortage and there are boarded up houses, which the Council has to apply for extra funding to renovate."

He also criticised the Council for making its decisions on the trip in private rather than at a public meeting of the Council where it could be reported on by the media. He said the delegation was selected at the end of a housing workshop at which the issue of homelessness was discussed after the Council's public monthly meeting on Monday, May 9. He was in the dark as to who decided the Council should fund the councillors flights.

A Council spokesman said the invitation to attend the commemoration in Washington was considered at the Council's Corporate Policy Group meeting in advance of the main Council meeting on May 9 and it was brought up at the main Council meeting where it was agreed to send the Chairman and a cross-party delegation of four other councillors.

He said the flights were being paid out of a Council budget for travel abroad that hadn't been used in the past two years.

The Council, in a statement, said an event such as this on U.S Capitol grounds only happens three or four times a century and it was seen by the Council as a unique opportunity for the Council to develop further links with relevant representatives from a tourism and cultural perspective with a view to further promoting what Tipperary has to offer.

In relation to criticisms about the number on the delegation Cllr Hanafin said the cost of the trip was the same as if the Council sent two councillors with all their travel, accommodation and other expenses. It was decided to send five delegation with just flight costs covered to have a cross-party representation.

Meanwhile, Cllr Carey agreed her party was against the spending of Council funds on "junkets", but this trip was not a "junket", it was just a flight expense covered. She was paying the remaining costs and would be working hard in Washington promoting the county. She said the full Council approved the trip and delegation with no dissenting voices.

Cllr Carey said she was delighted and honoured to be representing the Co. Council at the Washington commemoration and would be happy to speak to the media on her return home about the work she had done selling Tipperary tourism.

Cllr Kieran Bourke said he jumped at the chance to represent the Council in Washington and would be promoting his hometown of Carrick-on-Suir as well as Co. Tipperary over there. He was bringing gift packs containing information on tourist attractions in the Carrick-on-Suir area such as Ormond Castle and boating on the River Suir to hand out to tourism operators they met. He believed it was right the Co. Council was paying their flight costs as they were ambassadors representing the county. And he pointed out it was an expensive trip for councillors as the hotel accommodation cost nearly 900 and the internal travel costs were also expensive. He pointed out that he ran at constituency office in Carrick-on-Suir out of his own funds and the rate bill alone cost 920.

Cllr Marie Murphy said the Council needed to get out and promote the new Co. Tipperary Tourism Strategy and this was an opportunity to do so as this county had fabulous scenery and attractions. She viewed it as money well spent by the Council. In relation to the delegation's size, she said if you were going to promote the county and its tourism, you had to do it properly.

Cllr Imelda Goldsboro argued that erecting large billboards advertising the Tipperary tourism in four towns in the county cost about the same amount as sending the Council delegation to Washington. She believed the latter will be much more effective in bringing US tourists to this county. As well as spreading the word about Tipperary tourism, the Ballingarry councillor, who spent 10 years living in the US, will be meeting with Congressman Richard O'Neill about the campaign to help the 50,000 undocumented Irish immigrants in the US. She said there were many Tipperary born emigrants living as illegals in the States and they had no voice.
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. on Thursday won the right to pursue a lawsuit against several large financial institutions accused of selling tainted mortgage securities to a company that has since failed.

In a 2-1 decision, the Second U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals found the FDIC had not waited too long to file its suit against 11 banks, including Credit Suisse and Wells Fargo.

The FDIC claimed in the case that Colonial BancGroup, a Montgomery, Ala., company, had bought $388 million in toxic debt from the banks in 2007, leading to its collapse two years later. The bank went into FDIC receivership in August 2009.

In these transactions, the 11 banks had violated federal securities laws and sold Colonial risky assets, the FDIC charged.

But the banks argued that the case, filed in 2012, was brought too late in violation of state law. In 2014, a lower court sided with the banks and dropped the case.

At issue is whether the FDIC Extender Statute  a law that allows the agency to pursue securities-related lawsuits within three years of being appointed a bank's receiver  pre-empts an obscure type of state law called the "statute of repose."

The banks' lawyers have argued that the FDIC Extender Statute only applies to cases that trigger the statute of limitation, and not actions that fall under the statute of repose, such as the securities sales.

If the banks sold the securities in 2007, according to the banks, the FDIC would have had to file suit in 2010  three years after the incident.

Courts across the country are still litigating whether or not federal statutes can pre-empt statutes of repose, which exist in only a certain number of states.
The Justice Department filed suit Thursday against Guild Mortgage, arguing the firm violated the False Claims Act by improperly originating and underwriting Federal Housing Administration loans.

Justice alleges that Guild submitted hundreds of improperly underwritten FHA-insured loans from 2006 to 2011.

"Guild grew its FHA lending business by ignoring FHA rules and falsely certifying compliance with underwriting requirements in order to reap the profits from FHA-insured mortgages," the Justice Department said in a press release.

But the firm disputes the government's claims.

"The government's action is unwarranted and without merit," Mary Ann McGarry, the San Diego company's president and CEO, said in a statement. "The implication that any default on an FHA loan by a borrower represents wrongdoing by the lender is not justified. For more than five decades Guild has responsibly underwritten fixed rate and fully documented loans in accordance with FHA requirements."

Justice claims that Guild knowingly filed claims to be reimbursed for losses on hundreds of improperly underwritten FHA-insured loans.

"To protect the housing market and the FHA fund, we will continue to hold responsible lenders that knowingly violate the rules," said Benjamin Mizer, the principal deputy assistant Attorney General.

In the statement, McGarry said it is "unfortunate that lenders are placed in an untenable position where a minor error could result in substantial financial penalties." She also noted the enforcement environment threatens to limit homeownership opportunities and hurts the housing market.

Guild is one of the largest independent mortgage banking companies in the U.S. and originated $13.8 billion in loans in 2015. It has 234 branch and satellite offices in 25 states.
Vietnam imported a combined 4.2 million tons of refined products from Singapore and Malaysia in the first four months of 2016, with the two Southeast Asian neighbors topping the country's list of suppliers.

Vietnam imported 1.82 million tons from Singapore, an increase of 7.3 percent compared with the same period last year, while Malaysia shipped in 1.02 million tons, climbing a massive 440 percent, according to Vietnam Customs.

More than 1.4 million tons of oil products were imported in April worth $521 million, rising 22.5 percent in terms of quantity and 28.4 percent in terms of value compared to the previous month.

Total refined product imports from Singapore and Malaysia reached 4.2 million tons as of April 30 this year, an increase of 19.2 percent compared to the same period last year.

The average import price in the April fell by 39 percent on-year leaving the import value at only $1.45 billion, 27.2 percent less than last April.

Following Singapore and Malaysia were South Korea with 479,000 tons, up 620 percent, and China with 411,000 tons, down 28 percent compared to the same period last year.
Despite high prices, fruit from Thailand has flooded the local market to make up 38.18 percent of Vietnams fruit import value in the first quarter of 2016.

Data from the Vietnam Fruit and Vegetables Association showed that Vietnams fruit imports touched $156.8 million during the first quarter of this year, rising 42.5 percent against the same period of last year.

The import value of Thai produce was about $60 million, surging 125 percent on-year. After ranking second in the list of Vietnams top fruit providers last year, Thailand has bypassed China, which saw its share fall from 27.7 to 25 percent.

Previously, Vietnam mainly imported fruits like sweet tamarind and bonbons (also known as langsat or langzones in English) from Thailand, but now the country also favors other products such as durian, mangoes and green apples.

A representative from Thu Duc wholesale market in Ho Chi Minh City told VnExpress: The volume of fruits imported from Thailand has leaped, with bonbons being imported all year round in 2015 and tamarind from the end of 2015 to the early months of 2016.

Hoa, a fruit trader at Tan Dinh market in District 1, said that Vietnamese consumers are so keen on Thai fruits that she imports hundreds of kilograms per day.

However, some types of Thailand fruits sold in Vietnam have no proof of origin, especially those traded through border areas between Vietnam and Cambodia.

The owner of a fruit stall in Ho Chi Minh City said: Many traders offer Thai fruits at attractive prices but I decline if they cant prove the origin of their products. Customers should be careful because not all Thai fruits are good quality.

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Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg said on Wednesday (18 May 2016) that NATO Foreign Ministers will take decisions in the next two days which will pave the way to the July Warsaw Summit.

At that Summit, NATO leaders will take the necessary decisions to protect our citizens at home and to project stability beyond our borders, Mr. Stoltenberg said.

Speaking about the ministerial meeting starting in Brussels on Thursday, the NATO Secretary General said that Allied Ministers will welcome Prime Minister ukanovic of Montenegro to sign the Accession Protocol. Following that ceremony, Montenegro will, as of tomorrow, participate in all NATO meetings as an observer, or Invitee. Once all Allies have ratified the Protocol, Montenegro will become the 29th member of the Alliance, Mr. Stoltenberg said.

The Foreign Ministers meeting agenda also includes discussions on projecting stability in the Alliances wider neighbourhood by helping partners strengthen their own forces and secure their own countries. Foreign Ministers will also focus on NATOs support to cut the lines of illegal trafficking and migration in the Mediterranean Sea, on Russia and NATOs policy towards eastern neighbours, on NATO-EU cooperation, and on NATOs future support for Afghanistan.
The 'mad-hatters,' and mercury in flu shots

The mile-high mountain of evidence of harm from vaccines is growing

Lunatics practicing medicine

(NaturalNews) Right now, there's a troll in a white lab coat, with a knife, cutting into women's breasts and giving them some of his "home-made" chemo, and he does this in a huge cave in Detroit called Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer "Institute," where the other evil witch-doctor, Farid Fata, just finished poisoning over 1000 people with chemo, and injuring countless others who did not even have cancer . The nefarious Fata just started serving 45 years in a federal prison with other psycho-killers and violent American Neanderthals, whose brains are damaged by chemical medicine , and probably have been for years.This troll and wicked "surgeon" David Gorski floats around the chemical "concentration camp," blogging (yes he's literate) about eliminating natural health enthusiasts by shutting their mouths and injecting them with vaccines and chemotherapy, so they'll stop being "cranks" who whine about chemical medicine side effects, which include immune deficiency, dementia, cancer, violence and death. It's possible that the Grand Dragon and blogging troll David H. Gorski, a.k.a. "Orac," injects himself withvaccines because he loves them so much.If people keep listening to vaccine-pushing doctors, more people will become insane due to mercury poisoning , and then we will have a society of insane people. You may have heard the term "mad as a hatter" from the classic children's book,, but the true origin is rooted in hats from the 1800s that contained a mercury solution in the felt. Anyone who wore these hats breathed in fumes of the highly toxic heavy metal, especially the people working in the workshops.Mercury accumulates in the body, causing depression, irritability and anxiety  hence "Mad Hatter Syndrome." Think of mercury-filled dental fillings, vaccines and flu shots, that are literallyinto the bodies of men, women (including pregnant women), children and babies, and that mercury is accumulating with every new toxic jab As discovered and uncovered by the Health Ranger, Mike Adams , in the Food Forensics Lab, vials of flu vaccine produced by British pharmaceutical giant GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) were found to contain more than 50 parts per million of mercury  that's 25,000 times the legal maximum for drinking water established by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).The head scientist at the CDC has confessed that a whole team of scientists covered up the link between the MMR vaccine and autism in little boys injected under three years old. There is currentlyinvestigation underway by U.S. authorities, while the media tries to bury the documentary film Vaxxed which is exposing it all.For the vaccine fanatics, fraudulent scientists and chemical medicine shills, the roof is caving in, the bottom is falling out, and the walls are coming down, all at the same time. The past few years have presented precedent-setting whistleblowers leading to industry criminals getting busted, and we're witnessing natural health enthusiasts completely annihilating the myths that have been purported by "science-based" peer-reviewed B.S. for decades.Now, with failed attempts to censor the greatest tell-all documentary films of our time, namelyand, we see the liars scrambling for last ditch attempts to hide the truth about the damage caused by chemical violence in medicine. The most deranged people who, if they had it their way, would not evena conversation questioning their "science" tactics, have become violent in their attempts to convince themselves that everything they are doing is for the "greater good," and that's exactly what Hitler used to say.The most violent extremists are working in the vaccine and chemotherapy industries, dishing out toxins right and left, enjoying the chemical violence, feeling powerful, superior and in charge. How will they feel in jail , in cells with other violent criminals who torture them daily, none of whom care about anyone's health or safety, either on the inside, or in the real world?The CDC has a long history of defending psychopaths who write and repeat the script they want, that says all vaccines are 100% safe and 100% effective for all humans all the time, but the vast amount of vaccine scandals uncovered are like a rap sheet for a hardened criminal, or in this case, a cabal of criminals. They exaggerate flu deaths, make up fraudulent studies , alter actual research for fraudulent statistics they desire, and have their shill scientists create useless chemical drugs to treat the symptoms of chemical poisoning from the biotech, processed food and quack medicine industries.Keep doing research while alternative news blows open theabout vaccines being "safe and effective."Origin of " Mad Hatters ."Look to organic food for immunity  let thy food be thy medicine  and watch out for deranged surgeons and chemical-medicine-pushing trolls in white lab coats slinging scalpels at women's breasts.
Thailands plan to sell off the 11.4 million tons of rice it has stockpiled this year will only affect the prices of Vietnams low-quality rice exports.

The Thai government announced on April 25 that it will sell 11.4 million tons of stockpiled rice in May and June for a targeted Baht100 billion ($2.81 billion). This is the biggest stockpile sale in the history of the worlds second largest rice exporter, and higher than the target of nine million tons set for this year.

Chairman of the Vietnam Food Association Huynh The Nang said that the majority of Thailands inventory is low-quality rice, so Vietnams rice exports are unlikely to suffer.

The chairman added that Vietnam still has 1.4 million tons of rice waiting to be delivered under existing contracts, not to mention new deals.

Rice expert Vu Tong Xuan agreed with Nang, adding that it may be difficult for Thailand to sell off its rice inventory. In 2008, Thailand tried to clear eight million tons of old rice but was unable to do so.

The Thai government will struggle to sell 11.4 million tons of rice as only traders in Africa, Indonesia and the Philippines are willing to buy these low-grade products. Even when they decide to purchase, the volume will be modest, maybe one million tons, Xuan said.

Most Vietnamese rice exports are newly-harvested products, so the sale will have little impact on our export prices.

A rice export firm told VnExpress that despite Thailands upcoming plan, their orders from foreign markets remain stable, and enterprises from China, Japan and the U.S. are still agreeing to pay more for fresh produce.

This year, Vietnam has set a target of exporting 6.5 million tons of rice. The country exported 2 million tons of rice in the first four months, an on-year increase of 8.5 percent, according to Vietnam Customs.

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Huge drop in levels of stress hormone cortisol

Art therapy boasts a number of benefits

(NaturalNews) People who appreciate art will be quick to tell you the many reasons behind their passion, but now it appears that scientific research backs many aficionados' claims that art has a soothing and relaxing effect A recent study of 100 visitors to the Basilica of Vicoforte. measured the effects of art on people's stress levels. The 18th-century basilica, which is situated in Cuneo in northern Italy, is a destination for art aficionados and pilgrims alike.Before going inside the church, researchers measured the levels of the stress hormone cortisol in participants' saliva. The people involved in the study were of various ages, genders and IQ levels.They spent two hours inside the building, ascending 200 feet to its apex, which involved climbing more than 200 steps. The basilica's elliptical cupola is the largest in the world. The basilica features 18th-century frescoes with winged angels, cherubs and bearded prophets.Following their tour, participants' saliva was tested again. Their cortisol levels had dropped on average by a remarkable 60 percent.Professor Enzo Grossi told: "More than 90 per cent of the participants said they felt much better at the end of the experience."The idea of art as therapy is not new. But this is the first time that the beneficial effect of art on health has been measured."This is not the first time that Renaissance art has been linked with health benefits. In fact, the phenomenon is known in some circles as "Stendhal Syndrome," after the great 19th-century French author, who described a near-religious experience upon viewing Florentine art in the early 1800s.Participating in art can also be incredibly therapeutic, regardless of a person's skill level. A study in thefound that art therapy reduced a number of pain and anxiety-related symptoms in people suffering from cancer, after spending just an hour working on art projects. Eight out of the nine symptoms measured improvement, with the exception of nausea. Those who were unable to use their hands to make art themselves, either directed the art therapist on how they wanted it to be done, or looked at photographic images of art and discussed them. Other studies have shown that engagement with visual arts could result in shorter hospital says and a reduced need for pain medication. For example, in one study, critical care or surgery patients who had a landscape picture on their wall needed less narcotic pain medications than those who did not, and were also able to leave the hospital sooner.This is news that the makers of anxiety and depression medications do not want people to know. The truth is, there are countless natural cures that can help people with a broad variety of ailments, both physical and psychological. Whether it's art therapy, music therapy, meditation, yoga, or simply connecting more with nature, there are many effective ways to bring about healing that cannot be found in your local pharmacy.Of course, Big Pharma does not want you to know that, so they do their best to keep these studies from being widely publicized, and continue to encourage doctors to push their dangerous drugs on patients, while bullying and silencing those who speak out against them.The Natural Medicine, Healing and Wellness Summit is helping to spread the word about the many great cures found in nature. Even foods such as green tea, salmon and almonds can help reduce stress There is no doubt that stress can be extremely harmful to a person's health, and seeking out safe ways to alleviate it can have tremendous benefits for a person's well-being.
Estimating the density of the cochineal population

Autonomous control as an alternative to synthetic pesticides

(NaturalNews) Scale insects known as cochineals are a major problem for prickly pears in Mexico, and are commonly treated with noxious pesticides . Contrary to popular belief, however, chemical pesticides that are just as damaging to human health as they are to insects aren't necessary for bug control. A prickly pear farmer has been able to combat cochineals without the use of insecticides since the year 2000, and he recently let a team of research scientists in on the secret.So what is the secret? The farmer informed a group of scientists from the Universidad Autonoma Chapingo that other insects were feeding off the scale insects. The researchers probed further into the farmer's claim, and found that other insects were indeed feeding off the scale insects. Over the course of the study, the number of scale insects never once reached the level of pest status. Whenever the cochineals population increased, the population of predators increased as well, which helped maintain the growth of the scale insect population. Their findings were recorded in the journalThe study was performed on a nopal plantation that cultivates fruit known as "tunas" in Mexico, close to the archaeological site of Teotihuacan. Fruit production starts in February when flower buds flourish, and ends in August once the fruits are harvested. The farmer estimated that he harvests around six tons of fruit each year.In order to estimate the density of wild cochineal, the researchers collected a random sample of 609 cladodes, a flattened leaf-life stem, that were obtained from another random sample of 52 plants. The team regarded each body as a colony of cochineal, and the entire colony in a single cladode as a cluster. Between August 2012 and November 2013, cladodes were collected from plants with different levels of infestation of cochineals.The cochineal were present in the plantation over the months with different density averages. The highest average density in the review was in August 2012. Some cladodes and fruits with high levels of infestation were observed, and had a number of colonies that coated up to 75 percent of their surface, the researchers noted.Upon studying the plantation, the researchers found that the density of infestation was consistently below pest levels. The farmer reports that this condition has stayed stable for over a decade. Although he does not use pesticides , the presence of cochineal has not posed a risk to fruit production.The team found that the population of cochineal was directly related to the increase in the number of predators in cladodes with more colonies. The farmer originally believed that ants were maintaining the cochineal population. In actuality, the cochineal population was controlled by a range of other predator insects, including beetles, moths, lacewings and flies, but ants did not make the list.The results of the study suggest that natural control , otherwise known as autonomous control, is a viable alternative to chemical insecticides which, in addition to killing insects, have been linked to a myriad of health problems in people, including cancer, nerve damage and hormone disruption. Nevertheless, Dr. J. A. Cruz-Rodriguez, one of the co-authors of the study, cautions that this technique might not work for all plantation crops."Autonomous biological pest control cannot be considered a technology that is applied or not depending on the level of the pest," he said. "It is a process that is established and maintained if the agroecosystem retains structural complexity and diversity of species."In layman's terms, there are a lot of environmental variables that must be fine-tuned in order for autonomous control to work."Autonomous control requires an ecological infrastructure that supports a network of interactions that limit the explosive growth of herbivores," Cruz-Rodriguez said in a press release. "Intercropping, agroforestry systems, non-use of biocidal products (or its more rational application) -- they all contribute to the formation of the biotic network that prevents the development of pests."
Caceres not the first environmentalist to be assassinated

Honduran government not stepping in

Hydroelectric dams put water supply at risk

(NaturalNews) People attending an international gathering to honor the life of indigenous leader Berta Caceres, were brutally attacked by people allegedly affiliated with the dam company, DESA. Caceres spent much of her life leading the resistance against a hydroelectric mega-project that the Honduran company had planned for her community. She was the co-founder of a group called the Council of Popular and Indigenous Organizations of Honduras (COPINH).Prior to the gathering, DESA had released a statement that many people interpreted as a direct threat to members of COPINH. The attack was shockingly violent, with at least four people being attacked with machetes and rocks, as armed agents descended on the peaceful demonstrators. The group of nearly 1,300 demonstrators was made up of people from Honduras and international delegations representing 22 different countries around the world, and included children.DESA has been tied to numerous incidents of harassment and threats against those involved in the movement, and has even been accused of assassinating Caceres, who was the fifth activist who resisted the Agua Zarca dam to be murdered.COPINH is blaming her death on DESA and the Honduran state, and they also cite American complicity in the human rights crisis that is plaguing the country. So far, Honduran authorities have refused to heed calls by supporters for an internationally-led probe into the death. Honduras has not responded to an offer by the Inter-American Commission for Human Rights to send in a group of independent investigators to look into the murder of Caceres.Rights Action Director Grahame Russell said, "Our Canadian delegation was eyewitness to the type of repression that the Lenca-descendant peoples of western Honduras have being suffering since 2013, including the assassination of Berta Caceres, as they resist the illegal, violent imposition of the DESA Agua Zarca hydroelectric dam project."He added that Hondurans have been subjected to this repression for many years, as they try to resist the imposition of large-scale dam, tourism, mining and African palm production programs.It is believed that the Honduran police and military were present at the peaceful march, but did nothing to intervene when the violence began. Many human rights defenders in the country cite collusion between the state and private security personnel in repressing the indigenous movements.Late last year, the Honduran government secured the services of public relations firm Ketchum to help boost its image, after a far-reaching corruption scandal that led to protests in which thousands of people called on the president to resign. Ketchum has been known to represent a number of questionable parties , from the biotech industry to Vladimir Putin.The hydroelectric dams at the center of the controversy are problematic because they block the flow of fresh water , which leads to stagnant areas of non-circulating water where toxic algae grows , making water unsafe for drinking and swimming. Eventually, these toxic algae blooms can migrate downriver, affecting a great number of people and animals, and causing problems such as gastrointestinal illness, rashes and liver damage.The repercussions of not having clean water are tremendous, and Caceres gave her life for this cause in Honduras. Here in the U.S., the Klamath River in California and Oregon is already suffering the consequences of a hydroelectric dam, where harmful cyanobacteria is proliferating.If you are concerned about your water quality, Mike Adams, the Health Ranger , invites you to send in a sample for free testing as part of his water testing initiative . The world simply cannot afford to sit by and allow corporations to destroy our planet's water supply.
Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced the ban on transgender discrimination in Canada during his speech at Montreal event, on May 17.

The legislation announced by Canada PM Justin Trudeau aims to protect transgender people from hate speech and discrimination, as debate rages in some states in the United States over laws restricting LGBT rights.

"Even today, despite all the obstacles we have overcome, the battles we have won, and the victories we have celebrated, we are still witness, and in some cases, victims of injustices," Trudeau said during his speech at a Montreal event hosted by gay rights group Fondation Emergence in a report by the official website of Canadian Prime Minister.

Justice Minister Jody Wilson-Raybould will be the one to unveil the bill, and the new legislation will be added to the Canadian Human Rights Act.

The new legislation are the grounds of "gender identity" and "gender expression," thus making the discrimination or harassment related to a person's gender identity or gender expression a crime or against the law of Canada, Edmonton Journal reports.

According to Chief Commissioner, Marie-Claude Landry, "transgender rights are human rights," meaning, transgender people rights to be respected are the same as everyone else in Canada.

Meanwhile in Denmark, the country is now the first one to declassify transgender as mental illness. Even in this year, World Health Organization classed transgender as a mental illness worldwide, which means trans have mental and or behavioural issues, according to The Brief UK.

Social Democrat health spokesman Flemming Mller Mortensen, found the WHO's classification as "incredibly discriminatory" towards transgenders.

The Local LGBT spokesperson Linda Thor Pedersen said transgender is a "natural variation" just like being left-handed. She added that trans like her are not sick, meaning, being trans does not belong to any mental disorder.
Today the concept of robots and men co-existing in factories in terms of production is not new. But for Hyundai, there's a better way to do it. The Korean car company is developing an exoskeleton robotic suit that aims to help soldiers and factory workers in lifting heavy objects.

Hyundai just built a prototype Iron Man suit. This would make walking up stairs so much easier! #Want #Need #ICanHaz pic.twitter.com/gPFWxIRhsh  Barnacules (@Barnacules) May 16, 2016

Hyundai released a prototype of their new 'Alien-style mechanical pilot' with super-strength which is somewhat comparable to Tony Stark's fictional Iron Man suit, according to a report by IBTimes.

Photos of Hyundai's new 'Iron Man suit,' which gives you super-strength https://t.co/mOaoSZdBCt pic.twitter.com/S8QiPtfYl6  BI Tech (@SAI) May 13, 2016

The Iron Man suit is a wearable exoskeleton. The dark blue suit has a safety harness with arms and huge legs which will enable the wearer to lift heavy objects, a trait which will be very useful in the production industry.

To keep the anticipation burning, Hyundai did not release any further details about the new technology they are developing. But Hyundai announced on its blog that the wearable suit is for commercialization and can be used for multiple purposes.

It will not only help factory workers in lifting heavy objects, it can also prevent accidents and injuries in the workplace. By helping the wearer lift heavy objects, hip and knee injuries can be prevented.

For military purposes, the soldiers can use the Iron Man suit as a defensive weapon. It will also enable soldiers to travel farther without exhaustion.

Last year, Hyundai developed a robotic machine to aid the elderly and the disabled in their rehabilitation process, according to a report by Gizmodo.

Same thing with the Iron Man Suit, Hyundai wanted the application to extend to persons with disabilities, paraplegic and people with limited mobility.

According to Hyundai, the exoskeleton is part of their 'Next Mobility' initiative which will pave the way for the new era of transport and wearable robots which can lead to 'free movement of people and things.'
Queensland Chief Health Officer, Jeannette Young, is urging Aussie families to impose a smoking ban in their own homes.

According to Jeannette Young, Aussie Health Officer, children deserved to be protected from harm caused by second-hand.

"We do need to have a conversation in our community about what is next," Young said in a report by ABC News Australia.

"How do we rid Queenslanders of the scourge of tobacco-related death and disease?" Young added.

The 2001 birth ban will not allow anyone who are 15 or will turn 15 in 2016 to smoke cigarettes, according to Professor Dunn.

Health Minister Cameron Dick is looking forward to see the effect of new smoking laws before considering the age ban. Under the new smoking law that will be implemented in September, smoking at public swimming pools, pedestrian malls, near youth sporting events and skate parks, and near childcare centres is not allowed.

"Let's see how that goes. We've gone from 30 per cent to 12 per cent of adults smoking daily in 15 years - I think that's a significant improvement," Dick said in a report by ABC News Australia. .

"Clearly smoking is becoming socially unacceptable in Queensland," Dick added.

As Queensland pushes the legislation that will ban minors to smoke, the Metro Council in Nashville approved the smoking ban for Ascend Amphitheater, an open-air venue located in Nashville, Tennessee on May 17. The ban will go into effect on July 1.

The new legislation was sponsored by Councilman Dave Rosenberg of Bellevue. The councilman said that smoking at public events is unhealthy and unpleasant to other people who attend the event.

According to Tennessean, Roseberg's bill only got "one-no-vote" on Tuesday, which came from a smoker Councilman Robert Swope. He said a cigar ban infringes his right.
On Wednesday, the U.S. House of Representatives passed a bill worth $622.1 million to fight the spreading Zika virus. Surprisingly, this amount is far lower what President Obama requested, and also lower than Senate legislation.

The Republican House passed the bill and numbers were 241 to 184, and this also led to a lot of confrontation.

The White House calls the bill "woefully inadequate" and threatens to veto it, as Obama's administration requests for $1.9 billion.

The Senate cleared things off on Tuesday and expected the approval of $1.1 billion on Thursday to fight Zika virus which is spread by mosquitoes and is attached to birth defects.

The House bill, unlike the Senate legislation, wants the $622.1 million to be fully offset, with cuts spending elsewhere.

Giving the reason that the approval would add to federal budget deficits, several conservative Republicans refused to approve the bill. However, some Senate Republicans and the Democrats favoured the bill saying that it should be treated as a national emergency.

The time that would be taken by the Senate and the House to come up with a solution for their differences was, however, unclear.

It is concluded by the U.S. health officials that Zika virus can infect pregnant women and cause a birth defect called Microcephaly, which results in a small head size in kids, and further development problems. The World Health Organization (WHO) says that they have evidence enough that proves Zika virus can lead to Guillain-Barre, which is an uncommon neurological syndrome, and can paralyze adults temporarily.

After Brazil detected Microcephaly's increased cases last year, the virus has been spreading at a rapid pace across America. New cases are being reported in the warmer states of southern U.S.

The administration under President Obama says that they need emergency funding to get rid of this virus spreading mosquitoes and work on a vaccine which can provide a solution to the problem.
A recent study could give birth to a new kind of expensive drug for boosting immunity to prolong the lives of people suffering from a fatal form of skin cancer for two to three years.

655 people suffering from this kind of skin cancer called advanced melanoma took a new drug called Keytruda by Merck & Co. in a clinical trial. Three years after the treatment was started, they were still alive. The Merck funded study shows that among older patients the 3-year survival rate was 10 to 20 percent. The average survival rate among patients was two years.

Keytruda, along with other "immunotherapy" drugs, work to enhance the functioning of the immune system and are more successful than the older kind of medicines in destroying cancer cells. For melanoma and certain kinds of tumors, these drugs have high success rates.

Back in April, researchers revealed that out of the number of melanoma patients who took Bristol-Myers Squibbs Co.'s Opdivo, 34 percent were still alive after five years since the beginning of treatment. As revealed by the American Cancer Society, the general 5-year survival rate of people suffering from advanced melanoma has been 15 to 20 percent

According to Wall Street Journal, "Patients with advanced melanoma are often very reasonably scared about the diagnosis, based on reading old statistics about long-term survival probabilities," said Michael Postow, a medical oncologist at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in New York.

"All of these statistics are now being rewritten in a favorable way with these new drugs," added Postow.

Jimmy Carter, the former U.S. president, said that he took Keytruda to treat melanoma that was spreading to other parts of his body. The new scans in December showed that there were no new signs of cancer. However, there have been no recent updates on his condition.

However, the incredible treatment comes at an incredible price. Both Keytruda and Opdivo cost more than $12,500 a month for an average patient. There have been no clear answers on the length of the drug intake.

The results of the Keytruda study and other cancer trials will come out in June at ASCO's annual meeting which will be taking place in Chicago.
Archaeological ruins have been found as construction workers were upgrading Rome's public transport.

According to reports, the barracks cover 900 square meters include 39 rooms adorned with black-and-white mosaics on floors and frescoed walls.

A collective grave with 13 adult skeletons with bronze artefacts was also found.

According to the culture ministry officials, the barracks are believed to have been used by Praetorian guards, dating back to the second century A.D.

The discoveries were unearthed by archeologists who were at the new underground line at Amba Aradam, the city's third metro line. It is scheduled to operate in 2020.

Rossella Rea of Culture ministry told Associated Press that the discovery characterizes the area as a military neighborhood.

"It's exceptional, not only for its good state of conservation but because it is part of a neighborhood which already included four barracks," she said.

"And therefore, we can characterize this area as a military neighborhood," she continued.

The Praetorian Guard was created by Rome's first emperor, Augustus. They are thought to be one of the ancient world's most prestigious military units as they served as the emperors' bodyguards. Aside from being a fighting force, they also served as emergency firefighters, since fire is common during their time. Fire was also being performed at the roman games and played in bloodshed to show their combat expertise and thought to have murdered several emperors despite pledging their service for them.

History.com revealed that the structure of the Praetorian Guard ended when Constantine reassigned its members to the outskirts of the Empire, and ordered the destruction of their barracks at the Castra Praetoria.

Roman Empire covers nearly two million square miles, and currently, remnants of which are still being uncovered throughout Europe.

According to BBC, the discovery would not delay the Metro station's opening, but may result in some adjustments to its design.
No matter how advanced man's technology seems to appear, when launched into the vastness of space our technology, becomes vulnerable.

British astronaut Tim Peake posted a photo of a cracked glass window of the International Space Station (ISS). He said it is from one of the modules of the ISS which was hit by flying tiny debris a few weeks ago.

Often asked if @Space_Station is hit by space debris. Yes - this chip is in a Cupola window https://t.co/iH87Dt80yV pic.twitter.com/7ZvVs4myM0  Tim Peake (@astro_timpeake) May 12, 2016

The European Space Agency (ESA) had already expressed their concerns with regard to space debris. According to their study, there are 700,000 catalogued space debris in Earth's orbit which are smaller than 1cm. According to ESA, debris tend to be a serious threat to satellites and astronauts when traveling at a very high speed in space.

In Peake's tweet, a photo of a 7 mm-diameter crack was shown. The damaged window was from ISS' Cupola attachment. The Cupola docked into the ISS in 2010 according to a report by the Daily Mail. The large glass window of the Cupola enables astronauts to peak into space and take stunning images of the Earth.

The same report said that the damaged glass is made of fused-silica and borosilicate-glass and apparently, it can suffer from impact of space debris no matter how small or tiny it is. According to ESA, a small speck of metal debris a few thousandth of a millimeter might have caused the crack.

This scenario might be familiar because a rouge debris caused a lot of trouble in the movie Gravity starring Sandra Bullock. But the plot doesn't just happen in the movies; it can happen in real life as well.

Only 17 left, win one of these #spacerocks patches. Next chance Tuesday at 19:00 GMT: https://t.co/p77O2hLXRG pic.twitter.com/SElOtAUlSB  Tim Peake (@astro_timpeake) May 9, 2016

It is alarming to see proof that a small metal waste floating in the air can compromise the safety of the ISS. The pressurized capsule enables oxygen confinement for the crew to thrive.

But experts say that although there's physical damage to the glass, there's nothing to worry about.

'I am often asked if the International Space Station is hit by space debris. Yes - this is the chip in one of our Cupola windows, glad it is quadruple glazed,' said Peake on Twitter.

Great to see space research inspiring schoolchildren to improve asthma inhalers https://t.co/yRfUs8pyAE pic.twitter.com/32R4gTfEKv  Tim Peake (@astro_timpeake) May 4, 2016

But space debris shouldn't be taken lightly.

"An object up to 1 cm in size could disable an instrument or a critical flight system on a satellite. Anything above 1 cm could penetrate the shields of the Station's crew modules, and anything larger than 10 cm could shatter a satellite or spacecraft into pieces" ESA said in a statement quoted by Popular Science.

This is why ESA launched the Clean Space Program to help catalogue and collect space debris. This will make space safer for astronauts and future space missions.

"ESA is at the forefront of developing and implementing debris-mitigation guidelines, because the best way to avoid problems from orbital debris is not to cause them in the first place," said Holger Krag, Head of Esa's Space Debris Office.
The wreckage left behind in Pakse market in the aftermath of the fire. : Overseas Vietnamese Association

A blaze broke out at around midnight on May 17 at a market located in the southwestern province of Champasack in Laos, destroying a large amount of property belonging to Vietnamese traders, according to the VNA.

Initial estimates by authorities in Laos say that 60 billion Kip (nearly $8 million) worth of property at Pakse Market was destroyed in the fire.

The flame broke shortly before 1a.m. and destroyed hundreds of stalls located in the 10,000 square meter area in the west of the market. Most of these stalls were owned by Vietnamese traders.

Chairman of the Overseas Vietnamese Association (OVA) in Champasak Province Cao Duc Hanh said more than 200 Vietnamese small traders lost all their goods in the fire. The association is already considering giving each affected household 500,000 Kip (over $60), Hanh said.

Nguyen Van Hai, who is head of Vietnams consulate in Southern Laos, said this is the biggest fire to ever break out in Champasak. Pakse Market is the major commercial center for the four provinces in southern Laos, where many Vietnamese Laotians and Vietnamese people gather to do business. No casualties were reported.

Local authorities are conducting an investigation into the cause of the fire. Photo by OVA in Champasak Province, Laos.

The Consulate General of Vietnam in Laos has asked local authorities to investigate the cause of the fire.

Pakse Market, also known as Dao Huong Market, was established in 1999 by Le Thi Luong  a Vietnamese Laotian. The total investment in the market was about $5 million and it was completed in 2001, serving the Vietnamese and local traders.

The market had over 700 stalls and most of them were run by Vietnamese people or Laotians with Vietnamese origin.
World Bank expressed their concern over the big cities of the world as they may be dangerously unprepared for extreme weather and health risk potentials.

The Guardian reports that the Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery reported that there is a vast increase in the calamity damages in decades. Records are even expected to grow faster in a short period of time.

Indonesia flooding is expected to rise at 166 percent over the next 30 years, and coastal flooding risks are forecasted at a 445 percent increase.

The present record of Kathmandu Nepal earthquake is likely to have a 50 percent increase in 2045 with the increase of slums and informal building.

The $6 billion amount of damage a year in 2010 on 136 cities is expected to rise to $1 trillion a year in 2070.

With the speedy boost in numbers, it is necessary to find out the risk contributing factors and the possible ways to prevent them.

Hazard, exposure and vulnerability are the three main factors contributing to the disaster risk. Sadly, hazard increases rapidly because of the climate change; exposure rises due to unsafe habitation and vulnerability grows by lack of planning on the housing location and structure.

Some disasters come unexpectedly, thereby increasing the number of casualties. For instance, the earthquake that hit Malawi in 2009 caught many citizens including officials by surprise.

"Not many people think about the African continent and its potential for earthquakes," said Alanna Simpson, GFDRR risk management specialist.

"We have a huge challenge ," said Francis Ghesquiere, GFDRR secretariat head.

"But also a huge opportunity - to try to make sure the trillions of dollars that will go into new housing, new infrastructure, the extension of cities... do not increase risk exposure but rather reduce it," he added, as per Reuters.

On the other hand, Jim Yong Kim, sees the world's unpreparedness for the extreme weather and health risks, and has introduced a more coordinated pandemic response.

He believes that partnership among governments, corporations, insurance companies and multi-lateral organizations will be a great leap towards the world's preparation to risks even those citizens do not know about, according to Georgetown.

Watch this video for more of this story.
ESA has announced their plan to go back to the moon and possibly create a 'moon village' where man can thrive for days at a time. This is all part of their grand Lunar Exploration. And in order to do that, they are preparing the equipment needed for the mission including a lunar ice drill capable of digging 1-2m holes onto the surface of the moon.

See clip of ESA's lunar ice drill being tested here:https://t.co/vumArnoCSr - noise is test cooling system, not drill!#MoonVillage #Moon2020  ESA Technology (@ESA_Tech) May 12, 2016

ESA recently showed a prototype of their Lunar Ice Drill which is capable of digging a 1-2m hole into the icy surface of the moon. This equipment is being designed for their moon mission in 2020 aboard Russia's Luna 27.

"It is an essential part of a science and exploration package being developed to reach, extract and analyze samples from beneath the surface in the Moon's south polar region," said lunar exploration systems engineer Richard Fisackerly in an interview with SpaceRef.

ESA's scientists have already identified the possible landing site and the possible drilling area on the moon.

The drill which is developed in Italy would be able to penetrate the "regolith" or the lunar soil. The samples gathered will be sent back to Earth for further analysis in a facility currently being developed in the UK.

The technology was successfully tested in a simulated lunar soil at -140 degrees to mimic the icy condition of the moon. But experts say that scientists should keep in mind that the other regions of the moon might be colder than expected.

The drill is called the Platform for Resource Observation and in-Situ Prospecting in support of Exploration, Commercial exploitation & Transportation (PROSPECT). It is only one of the commissioned technologies by ESA for their Lunar exploration.

ESA said in a press release that the projects commisioned for their Lunar mission, including the lunar ice drill, are being developed by ESA's Directorate of Human and Robotic Exploration. The projects will be proposed to get an approval to launch by the by ESA's Council of European Ministers in December 2016.
More than five dozen people died in succeeding lightning strikes that hit Bangladesh.

Bangladesh is currently enduring their annual severe storm season. Reports said most strikes hit the rural areas where farmers and construction workers perished.

Reaz Ahmed, director general of Bangladesh's Department of Disaster Management, told CNN that the deadliest was the once that occurred on Thursday, which killed 34 people.

"We are discussing with our meteorological experts on why the deaths are higher this year," he said.

As per Associated Press, there are some theories pertaining to why deaths brought by lighting strikes increased in Bangladesh. One is that cellphones prompted the frequency of the strikes.

John Jensenius, a lightning expert from the National Weather Service, debunked the theory in an e-mail to USA Today.

"People are struck because they are in the wrong place at the wrong time. The wrong place is anywhere outside. The wrong time is anytime a thunderstorm is nearby," he said in the e-mail.

The most feasible explanation for the death is that deforestation has aggravated the problem, with the lack of trees making farmers working in fields a target for lightning strikes.

Each lightning strike can contain up to one billion volts of electricity. National Geographic noted that lightning is dangerous and extremely hot as a flash can heat the air around it to temperatures five times hotter than the sun's surface.

Statistics show that about 2,000 people are killed worldwide by lightning each year. It is estimated that Earth as a whole is struck by an average of more than a hundred lightning bolts every second.

As per the case of Bangladesh, the storms were caused by strong cold fronts moving out of the Himalayas and southeastward, encountering warm, moist air from the Bay of Bengal.

The government is currently providing $ 253 to victims' families and $126 to the wounded.
A rare breed of bear is becoming more common because of climate change.

The "pizzly bear" or "grolar bear" is mix of polar bear and grizzly bear. The polar-grizzly hybrid is a result of the increasing interactions between the two different bear species.

Hunter Didji Ishalook, 25, saw the peculiar animal on top of a hill near his home community of Arviat in Canada. From afar, he thought it was an Arctic fox or a polar bear. But up close, he noticed that it was rather shaped like a grizzly but its fur was white like that of a polar bear.

"It turned out to be a grizzly half-breed," Ishalook told The Guardian. "It looks like a polar bear but... it's got brown paws and big claws like a grizzly. And the shape of a grizzly head," added the witness.

Dave Garshelis, a research scientist from the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources and a bear expert, agrees that the animal was indeed a grizzly-polar bear and not an albino grizzly bear.

"An albino bear would have light-colored or pink-colored nose, and no pigmentation in the eyes and the claws," Garshelis said.

According to Garshelis, polar and grizzly bears have a history of interbreeding. He believes that the interbreeding is happening more frequently now as an effect of climate change.

These hybrid species have become common in recent years as the Arctic started to warm. Grizzly bears from Alaska and Canada appear to be moving north as their home environment warms, and they happen to come across polar bears on the coastline.

Polar bears are said to be spending more time on land as Arctic ice continues to diminish, causing a decline in their numbers as they are unable to hunt for their prefered prey such as seals.

Polar bears evolved from brown bears around 150,000 years ago and are now considered the world's largest land carnivores at about 1,600 lbs. Grizzly bears are known for the distinctive hump on their shoulders, and are often solitary animals.
The U.S. Senate passed a compromise bill that would provide the U.S. federal government with $1.1 billion the next year for emergency funding to combat Zika virus, which begins to threaten the country.

The amendment will provide the emergency funding, which would be used for mosquito control, public education and the development of a vaccine. Allocation will also be given for further research on the virus and for assistance to other countries battling with an outbreak declared as a global public health emergency by the World Health Organization.

This is three months after U.S. president Barrack Obama requested a total of $1.9 billion from Congress as recommended by public health experts at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and National Institutes of Health.

Although the Senate compromise bill falls short of the initial funding request from the White House, the Republican House Leaders said that they would provide $622 million in Zika funding, which is to be paid for in part using the money allocated to combat Ebola.

"We're going to be dealing with Zika for multiple years," Senator Marco Rubio told The Guardian.

Rubio's home state, Florida, stands as the most affected by Zika. The Florida department of health just recently identified three new cases of Zika, which all came from the Caribbean and South America, bringing Zika total to 116.

Rubio cited an estimate from CDC that the lifetime cost of caring for a child born with microcephaly could reach up to $10 million.

Senate has rejected a third option presented by Senators John Cornyn and Ron Johnson to provide $1.1 billion that would be offset by cuts to Obamacare's Prevention and Public Health Fund. Democrats opposed the plan saying it would weaken the public health system needed to help combat the virus, therefore undermining Zika aid.

Earlier this month, U.S.-territory Puerto Rico has reported its first Zika-related microcephaly case. In January, health officials confirmed the birth of a baby with microcephaly in Hawaii.
In one final attempt, environmentalist groups in Europe call to stop large-scale logging plans in Poland's Biaowieza forest, the last primeval woodland in Europe.

Jan Szyszko, Poland's environment minister, gave the go signal for the large-scale logging last month, amidst protests from environmentalists. According to the government of Poland, more than 10% of spruce trees in Biaowieza are already suffering from infestation of bark beetle, a kind of woodworm that kills trees-and logging, in this case, will help fight the outbreak.

Environmentalists, however, counter this by stating in a formal complaint that "the intensive wood extraction is a threat for priority habitats and species."

In an effort to stop logging plans, members of Greenpeace spread a banner over the Environment Ministry of Poland last month, which read "(Make) All of the Forest a National Park,"

Katarzyna Jagieo, a spokesperson for Greenpeace, said in an interview with The Guardian: "The struggle to protect Biaowieza and make it a national park is our Alamo. This place should be like our Serengeti or Great Barrier Reef. What happens to the forest here will define the future direction of nature conservation in our country."

Under the logging plan, loggers will harvest more than 180,000 cubic meters of wood from non-protected areas of the forest over a decade, a great leap from their previous plans of harvesting only 40,000 cubic meters over the same period.

With the recently passed logging law, which has caused an outrage from environmentalist groups and campaigners, the Biaowieza logging is expected to raise over $180 million, and will set the pace for more extensive and lucrative logging activities.

Biaowieza, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is home to Europe's largest wild bison population. Wolves and lynx are also known to roam freely around the forest, along with other 20,000 animal species.

The forest's firs tower 160 feet, and oak trees are as high as 150 feet and have been there for more than 450 years. Its foliage stretches up to 1,000 square miles across the border, reaching Belarus.
World's largest plane lands down Australian airport for the first time. Sunday marked history for Australians as Antonov AN-225 Mriya landed on Perth Airport.

The huge aircraft weighing 600 tons with wings of 290 feet or 88.4 meters long stirred the hearts of aviation enthusiasts who came all their way from different parts of the country to witness the historic aviation event.

The said event incited massive traffic congestion but the jam did not water down the aviation devotees' longing to view the landing of the large aircraft.

Around 15,000 people from all across Australia lined up at the airport railing to patiently wait for the Antonov to land.

"Aviation is in my blood, it gets my heart pumping and my adrenaline going," said Anna Maria Harrison, an aviation enthusiast.

"Some people drink, some smoke, but I just love planes," Harrison added, according to Newsmax

The gigantic cargo plane descended at Perth Airport to deliver a refinery generator weighing 100 plus tons which took about 12 hours to be unloaded from the aircraft.

"It's very rare to get something like this coming here," said David Eyre, president of the Aviation Association in Western Australia, as per Fox News.

Aside from its unusual size, Antonov AN-225 Mriya awaken the enthusiasm of many with its rare physical construction.

"It is exciting to see, for a start, you don't see six-engine aircrafts at all normally. It's got two tails, rather than the usual one you see on most big aircraft, so that makes it slightly different-looking," said David Eyre.

The Telegraph reported that the cargo aircraft was created in 1980's on its home base in Ukraine. It was originally designed to carry Russian "Buran" space shuttle above its main body section.

Its first flight was headed towards Czech Republic to pick up a huge Brush power generator. Then it went straight to Turkmenbashi, Turkmenistan.

After some repairs due to problems with its under body frame, Antonov AN-225 Mriya took its journey towards Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and finally on its last leg towards Perth, Australia.

Watch this video for the actual footage on the Antonov AN-225 Mriya Australia landing.
April 2016 marks the hottest April ever recorded in history. It has also been the seventh month that the world record for global temperatures has been broken consistently.

Last month's land and sea temperature showed an alarming 1.11 degrees Celsius increase compared to the recorded average temperatures gathered from 1951 to 1980.

The mentioned years are being used by NASA as their reference point on temperature changes to keep track of the development with climate change.

This consistent increase with the temperature has incited scientists to call for a declaration of "climate emergency" as the world is approaching the 2-degree-Celsius danger zone which experts fear to have a globally disastrous effect.

Increase in United States wildfires, continuous melting of Arctic ice, more intensive and frequent hurricanes and extinctions of more species are just some of the dangers that the world will be facing if the feared 2-degree-Celsius increase will take place, according to John Sutter of CNN.

The Huffington Post reported that The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration who uses different dates from that of NASA to track the temperature changes has also conducted a study but has not revealed their findings yet.

But researchers believe that of NOAA findings match with that of NASA, the whole of 2016 will be one of the hottest years in history.

With the present temperature track, hesitations are rising over Paris Agreement wherein 170 leaders from different parts of the world agreed to limit the temperature increase below 1.5 degree Celsius.

"The 1.5C target, it's wishful thinking. I don't know if you'd get 1.5C if you stopped emissions today. There's inertia in the system. It's putting intense pressure on 2C," said Andy Pitman, director of the ARC Center of Excellence for Climate System Science, University of New South Wales in Australia, as per The Guardian.

Pitman however clarified that the recent temperature rise is not really surprising as it had been forewarned by climate scientists in 1980's and has shown highly visible signs since year 2000.

El Nino, the warm water release across the Pacific Ocean is supplying big contribution on the temperature hike thereby worsening the global warming.

Watch this video for more.
Man's race to Mars just got a little more exciting as Lockheed Martin, a global aerospace company, develops its own 'space base' to orbit around the red planet.

Because of its proximity to Earth, Mars is the next target for most space agencies in the world. The possibility of interstellar journey or the journey within our own solar system, led scientists to believe that with proper technology, they will be able to reach Mars and study the possibility of sustaining life on the red planet.

.@PopSci: Sending humans to #Mars. Orbiting lab could pave the way for a landing party. https://t.co/pyQ2e7gNNx pic.twitter.com/sms3v4LDPJ  Lockheed Martin (@LockheedMartin) May 18, 2016

Lockheed Martin announced that they will be joining SpaceX in the race to send manned spacecrafts to Mars. And their first step is to build a 'space base' just like the International Space Station, to orbit around Mars according to a report by Mirror in the UK.

The company calls it their spacecraft 'Mars Base Camp' and they wanted to launch the capsule in 2028. They believe that orbiting a planet is the first step to conquer it, just like what men did with the moon.

"We think that orbiting Mars is a necessary precursor to landing humans on the surface," Tony Antonelli, Lockheed Martin's chief technologist for civil space exploration said in an interview with Popular Science.

A detailed drawing of the proposed capsule was released by Lockheed Martin. Mars Base Camp is designed with solar panels to harvest energy from the sun. The initial design also includes a propulsion system to help move the aircraft, the Orion excursion vehicle which is meant to explore and a living quarter for the space crew.

But the decision to create the space base depends on NASA. NASA said they did not commission Lockheed to produce the spacecraft, which is why Lockheed Martin is hoping that NASA will choose their design for the journey to Mars.

Currently, NASA is funding both Boeing and SpaceX to develop spacecrafts for their space explorations. Lockheed's attempt to close a deal and a partnership with NASA is a long shot, but if their technology proves to be better than the others, then NASA might just consider another partner for their mission to Mars.
The worst drought and saltwater intrusion in almost a century have cost the Southeast Asian country about VND 6.4 trillion ($287 million) in the first four months of this year, according to Vietnam's General Statistics Office, and the historic natural disaster has shown no signs of abating.

The southernmost province of Ca Mau, which accounts for 25 percent of the countrys shrimp production, is the latest victim.

Farmers are incurring average losses of VND5 million for every hectare of dead shrimp, said Le Van Su, head of the provinces Department of Agriculture and Rural Development.

He noted that since Ca Mau has more than 52,000 hectares of shrimp farms, the prolonged drought and salinity has cost the province a total of VND260 billion.

Local authorities are concerned that the affected area will double to 100,000 hectares since the drought has shown no signs of abating.

Experts forecast that in the case worst scenario when there is no rain before early next month, the drought, along with falling groundwater levels, will make salinity levels in inland areas jump to 50ppt (50,000 milligrams of salt per liter).

Ca Mau has more than 52,000 hectares of shrimp farms, and the prolonged drought and salinity has cost the province a total of VND260 billion ($12million). Photo by VnExpress

Earlier this year, Ca Mau declared a state of emergency in response to the drought and saline intrusion after more than 49,000 hectares of rice crops were destroyed.

The worst drought and saline intrusion in Vietnam's south central region, central highlands and southern Mekong Delta has left as many as two million people without access to clean water and 1.1 million in need of food aid, according to a joint rapid assessment undertaken by the Vietnamese government, the United Nations and non-governmental organizations in March.

More than 60,000 women and children are already malnourished, and as many as 1.75 million people have lost their livelihoods as a result of the worsening situation.

Vietnam has appealed to the international community for $48.5 million in emergency aid to address the worsening El Nino drought.
It's unlikely that a major earthquake will send a tsunami to devastate the shores of the Bay Area, scientists told NBC Bay Area.

A local earthquake, along the San Andreas fault for example, would not even cause a tsunami because the plates on that fault line move side to side and, thus, do not disrupt water.

An earthquake along a subduction zone, a type of fault line where one plate essentially gets pushed under the other, could trigger a tsunami that reaches the shoes of the Bay Area, but citizens would have hours to evacuate and prepare.

This type of seismic event is most likely to occur in far away locations, in places like Alaska, Chile or Japan, says Dr. Steve Ward, a research geophysicist at UC Santa Cruz.

Bathymetry, or the shape of the earth's features underwater, plays a big role in helping waves from those locations reach the Bay Area, says Brian Garcia, a meteorologist with the National Weather Service.

It can actually steer the tsunami waves into different regions, he said. So, we can get impacts from those areas.

Ward says another way to think about this is to imagine the beam from a flashlight. Much of the energy from an earthquake is directional. It goes forward in the triangular shape of a flashlight beam, he says. Tsunamis follow the path of that energy.

So if youre on the flashlight beam, youre going to get wet, he said. If youre not on the flashlight beam, youll probably be safe.

The Bay Area is on the flashlight beam for a seismic event in Alaska near the Aleutian Islands. If the fault line there ruptures, water displaced at the source would rush down the Canadian coast near Vancouver and saturate the Pacific Northwest coastline before settling in the Bay Area. The water might even pierce the San Francisco Bay by the Golden Gate Bridge, but it shouldnt do much damage from there.

It will get into the Bay to a degree, but its not going to have any sort of impact especially in the North or South Bay, Garcia said. Directly across from the entrance, though, under the Golden Gate, they could have some impacts.

After the 2011 earthquake in Japan, a small tsunami wave did make its way into the Bay. Pictures of the wave reaching Emeryville can be found online. That wave took several hours to reach the Bay Area, and by that time was less than a foot high.

Whats the tsunami risk where you live? Visit Know Your Zone on the California Governors Office of Emergency Services website and type in your address to find out.
San Francisco police fatally shot a 27-year-old woman Thursday morning in the city's Bayview District.

She was taken to the hospital with life-threatening injuries, police said. But at an 11 a.m. news conference, police Chief Greg Suhr said that she had died. She was killed by a single shot by an officer, he said.

Later in the day, Suhr was asked by Mayor Ed Lee to resign, and he complied.

The shooting happened near the corner of Industrial Street and Shafter Avenue.

Suhr said earlier Officers were on an enforcement to recover stolen cars in the area when they spotted one.

One witness said there was a back and forth with the vehicles, with the officers moving about at some point in the engagement, and one officer, a sergeant, fired a shot, striking the suspect.

NBC Bay Area's helicopter flew overhead, showing a heavily industrial area near the Alemany Boulevard exit to Interstate 280. A crashed white sedan with a cracked windshield was also at the scene and looked to be pinned between a truck and a fence.

Supervisor Malia Cohen released a statement Thursday afternoon expressing her frustration at yet another fatal officer-involved shooting in the city.

"I am deeply saddened, deeply troubled and frustrated about the incident that occurred this morning on Elmira Street," Cohen said. "This event reinforces the importance of mandatory independent investigations into all officer-involved shootings. It also highlights the need for constant analysis and re-evaluation of our Police Department's use-of-force policies."

Public Defender Jeff Adachi also issued a scathing statement.

"It is unacceptable for police encounters with unarmed citizens to end in bullet wounds and body bags," he said. "While details are still scarce, I am deeply disturbed by reports that the young woman gunned down today was driving away from officers. She was entitled to due process and, above all, she was entitled to her life.

"Police reforms and policy changes are meaningless if they arent accompanied by a major shift in police culture," Adachi added. "I am reiterating my request that the California Attorney Generals Office open its own civil rights investigation into the San Francisco Police Department."

The shooting happened not far from where Mario Woods was killed when an officer shot him on Dec. 2. That shooting enraged groups of activists and community leaders, prompting calls to fire Suhr.

Bay City News contributed to this report.

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San Francisco police on Wednesday reiterated their need for the public's help in locating 2-year-old Arianna Fitts, the missing toddler whose mother, Nicole Fitts, was found murdered in April.

Nicole Fitts was an employee at a Best Buy store on Harrison Street in San Francisco, and the store announced a $10,000 reward for information in the case.

"We hope that by offering a reward, we can bring the person responsible to justice and begin the healing," a company spokesman said at a news conference Wednesday.

Commander Greg McEachern said that police are "confident" that Arianna was being cared for by acquaintances of her mother and that they are the last ones to know her whereabouts. However, those three individuals initially gave conflicting statements to investigators and are now refusing to cooperate further.

Attorney Darryl Stallworth said on their behalf, "They did what they should do, which is hire an attorney to help them understand what would happen next. And because they hired me  I advised them not to provide any more statements."

Police have yet to identify any suspects.

"I think she's still in the Bay Area and I think she's still alive," McEachern said of Arianna Fitts.

He continued: "What's difficult for us in law enforcement, we deal with homicides all the time but you not only have a homicide but you have a missing 2-year-old girl. You look at her picture and she's just an innocent little girl, and she doesn't deserve whatever has happened to her."

Nicole Fitts was found dead in John McLaren Park on the morning of April 8. Recreation and Park Department employees found her body buried in a shallow grave near a playground and covered with a plywood board. Police have not released a cause of death.

She was last seen on the night of April 1, when she went to meet someone she knew, and was reported missing by her family on April 5, according to police. McEachern said police have obtained video showing Nicole Fitts near the area where her body was later found.

The family also alerted police at that time that Nicole Fitts' daughter, Arianna, was missing. Police said Arianna, who sometimes stayed with caregivers for extended periods while her mother worked, was last seen in February.

Contessa Fitts, Nicole's sister, said Wednesday that her sister was a giving person who worked long hours to support her children and rarely took time for herself.

"I know that what she wants is for Arianna to be home with family," a visibly emotional Contessa said. "Help us, help Nicole. Find Arianna and bring her home. Our hearts are just breaking every day that we're not seeing her."

McEachern said police have executed search warrants at locations in Oakland, Emeryville and Daly City in an effort to locate Arianna and also followed up on leads in Southern California. Police are also reviewing computer, cell phone and financial records and the FBI has been brought in to assist in the search.
Winter and spring rains put a decent-sized dent in Californias water woes.

In Yosemite National Park, its storied falls are flowing with the kind of force not seen in four years. But the return of torrents of swift, cold water also have park officials concerned about increased drowning hazards.

The hazard is the water is flowing very swiftly and the bottom has all kinds of entrapments to catch people, said park ranger Alan Hagman, who heads Yosemites rescue operations. What attracts people to the river is also what will hurt them.

Amid the parks stunning scenery, its rivers have claimed lives over the years. Hagman said visitors have gotten too close to the rivers and accidentally fallen in, stunned by the flowing snow melt which runs around 40 degrees fahrenheit. Others have become trapped under logs or dragged away in the blistering currents.

Swimming is not what most people get in trouble, Hagman said. Its people just going down to fill their water bottle or cool their feet.

Last week, the parks Swift Water Rescue Team donned wetsuits and flippers to train in the frigid cold water of the Merced River. They practiced retrieving swimmers caught in the current by tossing them a rope or sending out a tethered rescuer to haul the victims in. But Swift Water Rescue Team director Moose Mutlow said the majority of the occasions when someone gets in trouble, the team cant arrive in time to save them.

So if you go in the water, Mutlow said, you have seconds to figure out what to do.

Mutlow estimated 30 percent of the rescue swims he makes are for live victims. The rest are the grim task of retrieving bodies. In 2012, two young brothers were swept down the river to their deaths, not far from where the team was conducting its training session. The year before, three members of a church group were swept over one of the park's waterfalls and died.

Theres a lot of risk, Mutlow said, and thats why we practice.

Rather than train in seclusion, Mutlow prefers to make the practices a park event in order to spread awareness of the river dangers. A dry-erase board with Swift Water Warnings written on it sat on the Happy Isles bridge where visitors from around the world watched the men in bright yellow helmets take turns floating down the river.

Mutlow said people will often get into trouble posing for photos too close to the river  or posing others too close to harms way. He cautioned that the parks stunning nature can be distracting.

Thats why you have that little telephoto action on your lens, Mutlow said. You could get closer using your camera and you dont physically have to be next to the water.

With the falls in full swing, coupled with the National Park System celebrating its centennial, Yosemite is expected to draw record numbers this year. Rangers advised avoiding peak hours and weekends to avoid the large crowds. Mutlow said the message was to enjoy the park, but give nature a little space.

I think the best stories are the ones you get to tell yourself, he said.
On a hospital bed,just days before he died, former Utah Republican Senator Bob Bennett apologized to Muslims in America for Donald Trump's rhetoric, NBC News reported.

"And he was very emotional," Bennett's son Jim said "And said, 'I want to go up to every single one of them and apologize, I want to go up to every single one of them and tell them how grateful I am that they are in this country and apologize on behalf of the Republican Party for Donald Trump.'"

Jim Bennett said that when he later spoke to his mother, Joyce Bennett, about the conversation, she told him that expressing a sense of inclusion for ostracized populations, especially Muslims, had become "something that he was doing quite a lot of in the last months of his life."

Bennett, a three-term Republican Senator who lost in Utah's 2010 Republican primary to two tea-party opponents, had become increasingly concerned with Trump's rhetoric in recent months.
Vietnam wants to strengthen its economic muscle through the proliferation of private domestic enterprises.

The Vietnamese government has issued several policies aimed at transforming the private sector into the economy's driving force.

Private enterprises are expected to contribute to the restructuring of the economy, enhancing the countrys overall efficiency.

Private sector to drive economy

The number of private enterprises in the next four years will double to a million, said the government in its latest resolution to support small and medium-sized enterprises and start-up firms.

The private sector currently contributes about 49 percent to gross domestic product (GDP). It also employs some 51 percent of the total labor force, and creates an additional 1.2 million new jobs each year.

However, 96 percent of private enterprises are small-scale and encounter difficulties such as a lack of investment funds and outdated technologies.

The government has developed a package of five specific solutions which includes (i) administrative reform to create a favorable business environment; (ii) start-up ecosystem development to support business continuity and innovation; (iii) fair treatment to all businesses to provide them with equal access to resources; (iv) reduction in costs of doing business; and (v) protection of legal rights and benefits of enterprises.

Local authorities have been instructed to hold open dialogues with the business community at least twice a year and set up an online information gateway so that enterprises can quickly connect to the administration and to each other.

Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc shakes hands with private entrepreneurs during an event in April. Photo by Vietnam News Agency

In addition to the above-mentioned general guidelines, the government has assigned specific tasks to ministries and other relevant bodies in order to help enterprises quickly clear any obstacles they may face.

Currently about 35 percent of imports must go through customs at border gates. [We must] cut the number to 15 percent by the end of this year, said Deputy Finance Minister Do Hoang Anh Tuan.

He added that customs authorities have tried to cut days off clearance times by setting up quarantine surveillance and phytosanitary control checkpoints at airports and seaports.

The governments Steering Committee of Business Development and Reform is in charge of monitoring how fast ministries the ministries complete their tasks.

There is no way we can let this continue any longer, said Le Manh Ha, deputy chief of the Government Office.

He noted that the privatization of state-owned enterprises will accelerate in the time to come, which will lead to less intervention by the state in various economic sectors so that private enterprises will have more room to grow.

Better business environment, greater national competitiveness

Vietnams business environment remains less favorable than other countries in Southeast Asia, said Nguyen Minh Thao from the Central Institute for Economic Management at a conference on Wednesday.

For example, it takes 20 days to start a business in Vietnam, while it is only four days in Malaysia and two day and a half days in Singapore.

Vietnamese enterprises must also wait 59 days on average to get connected to the power grid, while their counterparts in the Philippines dont have longer than 42 days, in Thailand 37 days, in Malaysia 32 days and in Singapore 31 days.

It takes up to five years for a firm in Vietnam to declare bankruptcy, while it is only 2.7 years in Thailand and the Philippines, a year in Malaysia and less than a year in Singapore.

Aware of such gaps, the Vietnamese government has pledged to reach the average level of ASEAN 4, which includes Singapore, Malaysia, the Philippines and Thailand, across several competitiveness indicators outlined by the World Economic Forum by 2017.

By 2020, Vietnam aims to reach the average level of ASEAN 3 (Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand) in terms of its business environment and national competitiveness.

Vietnam will also reform its legal framework so that entrepreneurs can do business without fear of being charged with criminal offences.

Last month, criminal charges brought against a restaurant owner on the outskirts of Ho Chi Minh City for being five days late in obtaining a business registration certificate evoked public concern about the country's unfair business environment.

The government has issued two resolutions to support enterprises so far this year, emphasizing its own role in promoting business development.
Vice President Joe Biden said he doesnt believe theres a fundamental split in the Democratic Party, NBC News reports.

Biden said he believes Sanders will back Clinton in the same way Clinton called for party unity when she lost the Democratic primary in 2008.

"I'm confident that Bernie will be supportive if Hillary wins, which the numbers indicate will happen. So I'm not worried," he said. "There's no fundamental split in the Democratic Party."

Biden also dismissed concerns that Sanders attitude has pushed his supporters to become more disruptive. The vice president did urge the Vermont senator to address outbursts like the one that took place over the weekend at the Nevada Democratic convention.
Mayor Emanuel announced a deal Tuesday to bring Glassdoor, a leading jobs and recruiting marketplace, to Chicago.

Glassdoor, which currently has 50 employees working in a temporary Chicago location, plans to add at least 50 new jobs by the end of this year. The company ultimately plans to grow its workforce in Chicago to over 400 employees in the next five years after signing a 13-year lease lease in the citys Fulton Market District.

A world-class workforce plus access to transportation and capital make Chicago the perfect location for a high-tech company like Glassdoor to thrive, Mayor Emanuel said. This vote of confidence in Chicago will mean economic opportunities for residents in our neighborhoods. I look forward to watching Glassdoor build a great future for themselves right here and contribute to the great future of Chicago.

The company is one of the countrys fastest-growing job sites. Glassdoor currently employs roughly 600 employees in its Mill Valley, California headquarters and Ohio, London, Dublin and Chicago offices. The company plans to move into its Chicago office in mid to late 2017.

Were passionate about maintaining our vibrant culture, and Chicago's workforce combines great talent with midwestern values, Robert Hohman, co-founder and CEO of Glassdoor said. Were growing incredibly fast in Chicago and are excited to make Glassdoors long-term home in Fulton Market. We have already assembled a terrific team who are planting the seeds in Chicago for what we expect to be a vital hub for Glassdoor in the years ahead.
Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton is coming home to raise campaign cash Thursday.

Clinton will headline two closed-door fundraisers, the first being at noon at the Pickwick Theatre in Park Ridge where she grew up. Tickets range from $45 from young professionals to $27,000, according to the Chicago Tribune.

The front-runner will also attend a fundraiser at the Chicago Club in the city at 2 p.m., with tickets starting at $1,000 and going up to $27,000 for bundlers, the Tribune reports.

Clinton was born in Chicago before her family moved to the northwest suburbs.
Democratic Presidential frontrunner Hillary Clinton is slated to host fundraising events in Park Ridge and Chicago Thursday, the Chicago Sun-Times reports. Clinton was born in Chicago and raised in Park Ridge.

The Park Ridge event is scheduled to begin at noon and is hosted by Betsy Ebeling, Clintons childhood friend. Ebeling will be a Clinton delegate to the Democratic convention. Other friends Berth and George Drost and Tracey and Charles Drost will also host.

The event will take place at the Pickwick Theatre and tickets range from $45 to $2,700. A VIP reception is planned for donors who raise at least $10,000.

Clinton will host a separate event at the Chicago Club at 2 p.m., the Sun-Times' Lynn Sweet reports. Hosts at the event include black leaders from the city and key fundraisers for President Barack Obama, including Obama Foundation chair Marty Nesbitt and Johnson Publishing CEO Desiree Rogers.

Tickets for the event range from $1,000 to $2,700. A co-host for the event gets a VIP reception with Clinton and is required to raise at least $10,000, according to the Sun-Times. The pricier $27,000 full host ticket affords guests membership in the Hillary for America Finance Committee, which can result in special perks at Julys Democratic National Convention in Philadelphia.

Clinton holds a strong delegate lead over Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders. Clinton hols 1,768 pledged delegates to Sanders 1,494. There are 930 pledged delegates still up for grabs, including 546 in Junes California primary.
Two people were wounded, one seriously, in a road rage-related shooting early Thursday outside the Domestic Violence Courthouse in the South Loop.

A 24-year-old man and a 23-year-old woman were in a vehicle in the 600 block of South Jefferson at 2:11 a.m. when another vehicle pulled alongside theirs and someone shot at them, according to Chicago Police. The shooters vehicle then drove off.

Police said the shooting stemmed from a road rage incident.

The woman was shot in the head and taken to Stroger Hospital in serious condition, police said. The man was shot in the buttocks and also taken to Stroger, where he was listed in good condition.

A red four-door car with its doors and trunk open was parked in the middle of South Jefferson, directly west of the Cook County Criminal Courthouse at 555 W. Harrison St.

Three witnesses  two females and one man  who were riding with the two victims in the car at the time of the shooting could be seen seen screaming, crying and hugging each other on the sidewalk next to the vehicle.

She just got shot in front of me, and I got blood on my hand! one of the female witnesses wailed as she spoke to someone on the phone.

Another witness, 20-year-old Nequan McCree from Rogers Park, said that when they were driving on Lower Wacker, a white Chevrolet Malibu pulled up alongside them and at least one person rolled down their window and started shooting at them.

The vehicle then chased them all the way to the intersection of Jefferson and Harrison, where they just unloaded their guns, McCree said. They shot my brother in the stomach [and] shot my sister in the head.

Thats when, he said, they got his brother and sister out of the car and called 911.
Fiona Galvin says she is living "any mother's worst nightmare" after her daughter disappeared from their home in the northwest suburbs on May 6.

I can hardly even breathe without knowing where she is," Galvin said through tears. "It's horrible. I just want her home."

Kianna Galvin, 17, left her house in South Elgin around 12:30 p.m. on Friday, May 6, according to the South Elgin Police Department. Authorities said she told her sister she was going to a park just three blocks away, and would be back in a few hours.

"It was Mother's Day. We had plans," her mother said. "She was gonna cook out steaks we had just bought the day before she went missing."

"She left everything at home, her purse, her wallet, everything a young girl would take with her if she was planning to leave for a few days," added family friend Carolyn Cynowa.

U.S. Marshals and several suburban police departments are now assisting the South Elgin police in the investigation. Authorities are in the process of retrieving cell phone and social media records.

We're looking at this as a missing person, but can't say either way whether it was something foul play or a runaway, said Sgt. Randy Endean of the South Elgin Police

Kianna has brown eyes, brown hair, stands 5'6" tall, and weighs 146 pounds. She has a tattoo of a heart, pulse sign, and cross on her left wrist.

Anyone with information is asked to call the South Elgin police at (847) 741-2151.
A 12-year-old boy was injured in a shooting at a restaurant on Wednesday evening, authorities confirmed.

The shooting occurred at 6:57 p.m. in the 200 block of S Western Ave in the Near West Side neighborhood, police said.

Two unknown offenders in red SUV fired multiple shots in the direction of the Golden Fish and Chicken restaurant before fleeing, according to police. A 12-year-old boy inside the restaurant suffered a gunshot wound to the left leg and was taken to Stroger Hospital in good condition, police said.

"I heard like four shots when I was in the house and two of his friends in the restaurant, that's when they came to my house," a friend of the victim who lives next door to the restaurant told NBC Chicago.

"It's sad, because I was just with him an hour ago when he was riding a scooter," the friend added.

No one is in custody, and authorities continue to investigate.
Chicago could soon lose its ranking as the third-largest city in the U.S.

The Second City was the only one of the top 20 cities in the country to see its population decline last year, according to data from the U.S. Census Bureau released Thursday.

In 2014, Chicago reported a population of 2,723,436 but in 2015 that number droped to 2,720,546.

Chicago is followed on the list of most populous cities by Houston, Texas, which was among the cities that added the most people last year. The city's population grew by than 40,000 last year, reaching to 2,296,224, according to data.

Demographers have predicted Houston could jump into the third place slot within the next 10 years if the trend continues, the Chicago Tribune reports.

Rob Paral, a Chicago-based demographer, told the publication "even if Chicago stays fairly steady for a period, Houston would pass us up in about 10 years."

Some, however, note that such predictions are tricky as they do not account for economic shifts.

Chicago isn't alone in seeing the population decline, however. Illinois as a whole lost more than 22,000 people last year, dipping to 12,859,995. Rockford and Joliet, both among Illinois' largest cities, also saw declines. Meanwhile, cities including Aurora and Naperville, gained residents.

Other Midwestern cities also saw declines, including Detroit and Milwaukee. In fact, the only Midwestern city named among the 15 fastest-growing cities was Ankeny, Iowa, a suburb of Des Moines.

Texas, however, has seen a major population boost with the state being home to five of the 11 fastest-growing cities and five of the eight cities to add the most people, data showed.
A family is devastated after a 45-year-old man was shot and killed in an armed robbery at a suburban Boost Mobile store Tuesday afternoon.

Christopher Allen Lloyd of Gary, Indiana, was fatally shot just after 2 p.m. Tuesday when two armed suspects stormed into the store at 1022 E. 162nd St. in South Holland, according to police.

Authorities said there were several people in the store at the time, but Lloyd was the only person shot during the incident. He was transported to Ingalls Hospital in Harvey where he was pronounced dead.

"We don't feel like it happened. We're still waiting on him to walk through this door," said Lee Carrol, a spokeperson for the family that was too devastated to speak on his death. "It's an empty feeling, very empty."

Lloyd was a loving father to three kids, his family said, and an avid bowler. A witness told NBC5 that Lloyd may have tried to stop the suspects when he was fatally shot, news that did not surprise his family and friends.

"That he possibly sprang into action to preserve the lives of the people in the store is something I believe he would do," said friend Christopher Nunn. "That's part of his character."

"Senseless, just senseless," said Lloyd's neighbor Lawrence Wilbon. "There was no reason that that had to happen."

"It's hard to find people like him in the world today," Nunn added.

The robbers fled from the rear of the store after the robbery, authorities said. One suspect was taken into custody following a brief chase, but a second suspect remained at large Wednesday.

An on-duty South Holland police officer was getting his squad car detailed at a nearby car wash when the shooting happened, authorities said. That officer was first on the scene, and police were able to catch one of the suspects after a brief chase. The other fled on foot and remained at large Wednesday.

We do know at least one weapon was involved, said Chief Greg Baker. We do believe we possibly have the weapon.

Its a tragedy, Baker added. Our hearts go out to anyone who is a victim.

Authorities continue to search for the second suspect and are investigating the shooting.
"A distinct smell of decayed flesh," blood and a bullet hole led detectives to charge a 27-year-old North Texas man with murder in the death of his girlfriend last week, according to a probable cause affidavit released Tuesday.

Jason Michael Lowe, of Richardson, was arrested last Thursday and charged with murder Friday in the death of 27-year-old Jessie Bardwell, a native of Pascagoula, Mississippi, who has been missing since April 29.

Bardwell Family

Richardson police began investigating after Bardwells family asked them to perform a welfare check. According to the affidavit, the family said Bardwell had been out of touch for two weeks. Her father told police on May 8 it was uncharacteristic of Bardwell not to reach out on Mother's Day.

Officers visited the apartment Bardwell shared with Lowe twice that day to question Lowe about his girlfriends whereabouts. Lowe told police Bardwell had left Mothers Day morning in her Acura MDX and had no functioning cellphone because her "pay as you go" plan had expired, according to the affidavit. On a second visit by police later in the day, no one was home.

Police returned May 9 to speak with Lowe and found him covered in mud. Lowe said he had gone out to look for Bardwell near some trails she frequented along the President George Bush Turnpike and got muddy when the dog broke away, according to the affidavit. When officers asked about fresh cuts on his hands, Lowe allegedly said the dog had scratched him.

His car, a black 2010 Audi Q5, was also covered in mud and police said the entire front panel was in the back seat. When officers asked about the damage, Lowe told police he had recently gone "mudding," the affidavit says.

Richardson police have arrested Jason Michael Lowe and charged him with murder. His girlfriend, Jessie Bardwell, disappeared several days ago.

Lowe again said Bardwell left Mother's Day morning and that it wasn't out of the ordinary for them to spend several hours apart as they "lead a lifestyle where they both do their own thing without being co-dependent," according to the affidavit.

Officers searched the Audi and a Dodge Ram pickup truck in Lowes possession. They found two handguns  a black Sig Sauer P320 and black Springfield XDS  in a black bag on the trucks floorboard, according to the affidavit. Both weapons were clearly visible, police said. Lowe told the officers he owns a gray 2015 Infiniti L37 that was being repaired and that the Dodge Ram pickup truck had been provided by insurance.

Lowe then allowed the officers to walk through the couple's apartment and to check the rental garage at the complex. The officers reported no signs of a struggle and that nothing out of the ordinary was found.

Detectives entered Bardwell's Acura MDX into the LEARN-NVLS National Vehicle Location Service on May 11 in hopes of locating the vehicle. Police tracked the car to a home on Nueces Drive in Garland, where it had stopped on May 2 and May 9. The resident told investigators Lowe and Bardwell had sold him the car April 19, but that Bardwell's father was having trouble with the SUV's title.

Richardson police have arrested Jason Michael Lowe and charged him with murder. His girlfriend, Jason Michael Lowe, disappeared several days ago.

Lowe told police the man had paid $700 for access to the vehicle but insisted Bardwell had taken it on Mother's Day, the affidavit says.

Police asked if crime scene technicians could search the residence and Lowe initially agreed, but hesitated when he learned the garage would be part of that search, according to the affidavit.

Investigators noticed "a distinct smell of decayed flesh" in the garage, according to the affidavit. Detectives spotted spotted a shovel and bullet hole in the wall, along with a bottle of Febreze near Lowe's Audi. When they opened the rear hatch, police "observed standing fluid inside the rear hatch floorboard" said the smell of rotting flesh seemed to be coming from inside the car, the affidavit says.

Crime scene technicians later confirmed the fluid to be blood. Blood evidence was also found on the floor of the rear compartment area, on a storage compartment, on the gear shift, steering wheel and driver's side door handle, according to the affidavit. Muddy boots were located inside the Audi, police said.

"Detectives believe evidence of homicidal violence and possible body disposal was present inside the Audi," police said in the affidavit.

A neighbor told police she saw Lowe standing in the bed of the truck on May 7 cleaning the vehicle. She said she also saw him removing numerous trash bags from a box.

With Bardwell still missing and the evidence found at their shared residence, Lowe was charged with murder and is being held with a recommended bond of $1 million. He also faces drug charges after police found white powder in his apartment and Lowe admitted to having "coke." It wasn't clear if Lowe had an attorney who could speak to the charges.

Lowe has a criminal history in Dallas, police said, including an arrest on May 29, 2015, for aggravated assault, serious bodily injury after being accused of assaulting his then girlfriend, causing her to lose consciousness. Bardwell and Lowe are believed to have started dating sometime before she moved to North Texas in December 2015, though it's not clear if she is the woman in the May 2015 incident.

Jason Michael Lowe - Affidavit of Probable Cause
The rice field where the explosion took place. Photo by Quang Tris Legacies of War Coordination Center

A cluster bomb explosion in Vietnams central province of Quang Tri has killed one mine clearance expert and injured another while they were working for the Norwegian-funded ordnance clearance project RENEW, the project said on Thursday in a statement.

The accident took place on May 18 in Co Luy Village in Hai Ba Commune, Hai Lang District, when the technical survey team was searching for cluster munitions and other explosive weapons in a paddy field where local farmers had just finished harvesting their rice, it said.

Team Leader Ngo Thien Khiet, 45, was fatally injured in the explosion and later died at the provincial hospital. The other operator, Nguyen Van Hao, 43, suffered less serious injuries. Hao has been transferred to Hue Central Hospital for further treatment, RENEW said.

The accident will be investigated to determine exactly what happened to ensure such an incident never happens again, said Nguyen Thi Dieu Linh, operations manager for the 160 staff of the project.

Since the war ended in 1975, cluster munitions, or bombies as they are called by local Vietnamese, have accounted for nearly 40 percent of total casualties in Quang Tri, RENEW cited data from Quang Tris Legacies of War Coordination Center as saying.
Ed Rendell has apologized for "incredibly dumb and selfish" comments he made referring to "ugly women in America" while criticizing Donald Trump.

The former Pennsylvania governor and Philadelphia mayor felt the heat almost immediately after a quote attributed to him appeared in a Washington Post story about Donald Trump's appeal to voters.

"For every one hell lose 1 , two Republican women. Trumps comments like You cant be a 10 if youre flat-chested, thatll come back to haunt him," Rendell had said. "There are probably more ugly women in America than attractive women. People take that stuff personally.

His opinion about the attractiveness of American women was met with swift backlash.

"I was totally taken off guard, because hes more diplomatic and really has a very good vocabulary most of the time," said Gwendolyn Collins, president of the Pennsylvania Federation of Democratic Women. "He might not have taken his medicine, or someone slipped him a mickey. Its not like him to say something like that."

And on Twitter:

Noted male model Ed Rendell  Chris Krewson (@ckrewson) May 18, 2016

Rendell told the AP he was sorry about his "incredibly dumb" comments and that he meant to make light of his his own appearance and argue "there's more of us than there are of them."

Here's part of his apology:
Longtime CBS News correspondent Morley Safer has died, CBS News announced.

Safer, who once claimed "there is no such thing as the common man; if there were, there would be no need for journalists," was 84. He died at his home in Manhattan Thursday, according to CBS News.

The news comes days after "60 Minutes," on which Safer was a fixture for over 40 years, said goodbye to the journalist. He was honored Sunday with a tribute to mark the close of a 61-year career. According to the program, has had the longest-ever run on prime-time television.

CBS announced his retirement last week.

During the hourlong tribute, Safer was described as tough, funny, intrepid, curious and courageous, with reporting that ranged from the Cold War to cyberspace, from the Muppets to the Orient Express.

"A masterful storyteller, inspiration to many of us and a wonderful friend," "60 Minutes" producer Jeff Fager tweeted Thursday.

Safer's first report on "60 Minutes" in 1970 was about the training of U.S. Sky Marshals. His 919th and last, a profile of Danish architect Bjarke Ingels, was broadcast in March. At 84 and dealing with health issues, Safer had cut back on work in recent years.

The Toronto-born Safer was the first Saigon bureau chief for CBS News. He worked at "60 Minutes" for 46 of its 48 years.

In 1970, Safer joined "60 Minutes," then just two years old and not yet the national institution it would become. He claimed the co-host chair alongside Mike Wallace.

During the next four decades, his rich tobacco-and-whiskey voice delivered stories that ranged from art, music and popular culture, to "gotcha" investigations, to one of his favorite pieces, which, in 1983, resulted in the release from prison of Lenell Geter, an engineer wrongly convicted of a $50 holdup at a fast food restaurant who had been sentenced to a life term.

A memorable 1984 profile of Jackie Gleason took place in a bar around a pool table, where "the Great One" showed Safer and his viewers how it's done.

A pair of essays in the 1990s  "Yes, But Is It Art?"  examined the relative merits of representational and abstract art.

A 1991 story close to Safer's heart reported a not-yet-popular view among some medical experts that regular consumption of red wine can be good for one's health. As with many "60 Minutes" stories, this piece had an immediate impact: Dropping by his neighborhood liquor store the day after it aired, Safer learned there had been a rush on red wine.

And in 2011, he scored a coup: a sit-down with Ruth Madoff, offering her first public description of the day she learned from her husband, Bernard, that he was running the biggest Ponzi scheme in history.

Safer won a Robert F. Kennedy Journalism Award for his 2001 story on a school in Arizona specifically geared to serve children who are homeless.

Other honors include three George Foster Peabody awards, 12 Emmys and two George Polk Memorial Awards.

Despite being born in in Toronto, Safer nonetheless insisted he was "stateless" and, as a reporter chasing stories around the globe, claimed, "I have no vested interests." He eventually became an American citizen, holding dual citizenship.

He began his career at several news organizations in Canada and England before being hired by Reuters wire service in its London bureau. Then, in 1955, he was offered a correspondent's job in the Canadian Broadcasting Company's London bureau, where he worked nine years before CBS News hired him for its London bureau.

In 1965 he opened CBS' Saigon bureau. That August, "The CBS Evening News with Walter Cronkite" aired a report by Safer that rocked viewers, who, at that point, remained mostly supportive of the war effort in Vietnam. Safer had been invited to join a group of Marines on what a lieutenant described as a search-and-destroy mission in the tiny villages that made up Cam Ne.

But what he encountered there, and captured on film, was the spectacle of American soldiers employing their Zippo lighters to burn the thatched-roof, mud-plastered huts to the ground, despite having encountered no resistance from village residents.

Safer's expose ignited a firestorm.

President Johnson gave CBS President Frank Stanton a tongue-lashing and suggested that Safer had "Communist ties" and had staged the entire story. Safer feared for his safety in the company of angry U.S. soldiers.

"The Cam Ne story was broadcast over and over again in the United States and overseas. It was seized upon by Hanoi as a propaganda tool and by scoundrels of the left and right, in the Pentagon and on campuses," Safer wrote in his 1990 memoir, "Flashbacks: On Returning to Vietnam."

In 1971, Safer won an Emmy for his "60 Minutes" investigation of the Gulf of Tonkin incident that began America's war in Vietnam.

He became a fixture at "60 Minutes"  and part of that show's rough-and-tumble behind-the-scenes culture. (A former producer for Safer kept on display a framed remnant of the curtain that was the landing place for a cup of coffee Safer once threw at him.)

By 2006 Safer had reduced his output. But he remained with the show after the departures of Wallace  who retired in 2006 at age 88, and died in 2012  as well as legendary "60 Minutes" creator-producer, Don Hewitt  who stepped down in 2004 at 81, and died in 2009.

And as late as 2012, he still held forth daily in the office on West 57th Street where he banged out "60 Minutes."

He is survived by his wife, the former Jane Fearer, and his daughter Sarah.
Firefighters rescued a dog after she collapsed on a trail at Sleeping Giant State Park in Hamden on Wednesday night.

A man called for help at 7:23 p.m. and said Maria, his 7-year-old German Shepard-mix, collapsed while they were hiking and he could not get her off the trail alone.

Firefighters and the State of Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection responded and found the exhausted dog around a third of a mile in on the yellow trail.

Using a portable stretcher, they carried Maria to a DEEP ATV and got her out of the woods.

Police said no one was injured during the rescue.

The Hamden Fire Department has responded for 10 rescues at Sleeping Giant since the beginning of the year.
A retired Hartford detective attended the graduation of a little girl he rescued nearly 18 years ago.

In 1998, Peter Getz helped rescue 5-year-old Josi Aponte from her apartment on Washington Street after it went up in flames.

"Im here and its all thanks to Peter," Aponte told NBC Connecticut.

Getz rushed the 5-year-old to the hospital in his own patrol car that day, doing CPR along the way while his partner was driving.

"I'm told that if he would have just waited a few more seconds for the ambulance to come in, I could have died," Aponte said.

Apontes cousin died days after the fire that broke out not long after the family moved to Connecticut from Venezuela. Aponte had 3rd degree burns and was in the hospital for a month. Getz visited her during her recovery and helped find support for her family.

"It's probably been 18 and a half years and it still sticks with me," Getz told NBC Connecticut.

Now, Aponte wanted to invite her hero to her college graduation from Eastern Connecticut State University. The ceremony was held at the XL Center in Hartford Tuesday night.

After doing a bit of Facebook stalking, Aponte found Getz and sent the invite. The day she got her diploma, she got a text from Getz in the morning asking her what kind of flowers she liked.

Aponte said she was "so happy" to see the man, who once delivered a teddy bear to her hospital, give her flowers on her graduation day.

The pair stay in touch regularly and Aponte said she hopes to get her Master's degree soon.
Kmart has started liquidating its inventory before closing its doors for good this summer, a move often seen as a guarantee to save big.

However NBC Connecticut Responds found, in some cases, the only thing guaranteed when searching for good deals on liquidation is the promise of doing extra math.

A few days before Putnams Kmart began liquidating, the store advertised a 32-inch LED TV on sale for $199.

That same TV was 20 percent off during liquidation, however, it was 20 percent off its MSRP of 240 dollarssaving buyers less than five percent from both its previous price and competitors' prices online.

You have to be kind of careful with these liquidation sales, said exert Kyle James, who launched Rather-Be-Shopping.com to help consumers save money.

[Consumers] hear that word liquidation and shoppers tend to think, Oh my God, they have great deals, theyre getting rid of everything. But in most cases the prices arent very good.

Kmart also had an electric range on sale a few days before liquidation, priced at $298.

Once liquidation started, the same range jumped to 100 dollars more. Kmart advertises it as 25 percent off of its MSRP.

NBC Connecticut reached out to Sears, Kmarts parent company, but they did not comment specifically on the price changes.

Sears did confirm it expects to close its unprofitable Putnam Kmart by late July.

James notes, the sales may get better in the weeks before its closing.

He also advises consumers inquire about return policies and warranties, since those details tend to change during liquidation.

And above all, James says, do some research.

I love the Shop Savvy app, said James. You can actually scan the bar code when youre standing in the aisle and it can actually tell you if its cheaper online, or cheaper down the street.
Governor Dannel Malloy took a ride Wednesday next to New Haven Police Chief Dean Esserman through a city that has seen a steady decline in crime over the past five years.

Homicides are down this year, Malloy said.

Everything is down, Esserman replied.

Statewide, the governor says the youthful prison population is down 52 percent.

A criminal record is the thing that keeps you from good housing, a good job and even a student loan, Malloy said.

Now the governor is pushing for more criminal justice reform, so teens and young adults who make a mistake can get a second chance in society.

Its very hard to place them, Esserman said of ex-convicts finding a job, part of it is the stigma and part of it is a self-esteem issue.

To further reduce Connecticuts prison population, Malloys first in the nation proposal aims to raise the juvenile age in the justice system from 17 to 20.

Too many schools are calling the police to make an arrest, Esserman told Malloy, sometimes thats needed, but sometime its the wrong answer because now that kids getting the pipeline early.

Malloy brought up the example of a fight breaking out at a high school.

The 17-year-old is never going to end up with a record because of that, but the 18-year-old potentially is, he said.

Esserman told NBC Connecticut he likes the governors idea to eliminate bail for minor, non-violent crimes.

A person shouldnt be waiting in jail just because they cant afford to get out, Esserman said.

The current system sometimes forces young people to take a please simply to get released from jail that day, Malloy said. He added the state could save more than $50 thousand dollars a day by not keeping low risk offenders locked up.

How much more wisely that money can be spent, Malloy said.

The states Department of Correction is making progress in preparing inmates for life after prison, Malloy said, by giving them job training, preparing them for interviews and introducing them to new technologies.

The state senate and house could take up the Second Chance 2.0 initiatives any day, but it likely wont be until the end of May.

Esserman was the Stamford Police Chief from 1998-2001, while Malloys served as the citys mayor.
State, local and federal officials confirmed Thursday that nine people had been arrested in a fentanyl and other opioids drug crackdown in central Connecticut.

This month, nine people were arrested on various federal charges related to fentanyl, other drugs and intent to distribute following a months-long investigation.

John Casadei, 45, of Morris, Jared Mcbriarty, 31, of Bristol, Kyle Petersen, 30, of New Britain, Carlos Enriquez, 27, of Enfield, Jesus Correa, 41, of New Britain, Isaac Ortiz, 35, of Newington, Tomasz Ziobron, 30, of New Britain and Dominique Greco, 29, of Cromwell are all in custody, while Charles Orcutt, 27, of Windsor, was released on a $10,000 bond, the U.S. attorney Deidre M. Daly said.

Daly believes this was the state's largest fentanyl bust to date.

We believe that this groundbreaking investigation has identified a major supplier of fentanyl in our state, said Daly. Fentanyl is a highly dangerous synthetic opioid which can be up to 50 times more potent than heroin. In the wrong hands, its deadly.

DEA's Hartford Task Force and New Britain Police were informed that Peterson was selling fentanyl powder, prescription pills and marijuana.

Officials set up multiple controlled purchases of fentanyl from Peterson and wiretaps found that McBriarty was supplying Peterson with the drugs.

Wiretaps also revealed McBriarty's supplier, Casadei, who used the darknet to purchase large quantities of fentanyl from China.

Special agent in charge of the DEA of New England, Michael J. Ferguson, said often substances to create fentanyl is purchased from China and produced in Mexico but fentanyl can also be ordered from China over the internet.

Police found that in addition to fentanyl, Casadei possessed Xanax and oxycodone pills.

Peterson allegedly sold fentanyl and other drugs to Orcutt, Enriquez, Correra, Ortiz, Ziobron and Greco, who in turn, sold the substances throughout central Connecticut.

In total, officials seized $500,000 in cash, firearms, 2.5 kilograms of fentanyl, 2 kilograms of MDMA or 'Molly', 50,000 counterfeit Xanax pills, 40 pounds of marijuana, steroids and butane hash oil, the Department of Justice said.

Last month, officials created the statewide heroin and opioid law enforcement initiative to target heroin, fentanyl or opioids dealers.

Connecticut, just like many other states in this nation, are suffering from this terrible epidemic. These tragic deaths have occurred in every corner of our state, from the smallest towns to the largest cities, U.S. Attorney Deirdre Daly said during a news conference. No one has been spared.

Casadei, McBriarty and Peterson are all accused of conspiracy to distribute, possession with intent to distribute, and possession of 400 grams or more of fentanyl. Peterson is also accused of possession with intent to distribute at least 400 grams of fentanyl.

Orcutt, Enriquez, Correa, Ortiz, Ziobron and Greco are accused of conspiracy to distribute and to possess with intent to distribute, controlled substances.
A trail of vulgar vandalism was left in a Colchester neighborhood this week.

Police are looking for evidence that the suspect or suspects may have left behind after a spray painting spree all around one portion of the town.

It was a difficult way to wake up on Wednesday morning.

I came out and looked at my car I was like okay, well this isnt cool'," said Jesse, 22, who did not want to use his last name publicly. Jesse said the first thing he saw on Wednesday morning was a big and profane message spray painted across the hood of his car.

Jesse's neighborhood in Colchester is now part of a police investigation. It was not only his car that was spray painted with what police call 'offensive' graffiti.

Investigators said sometime in between Tuesday and Wednesday, vandals also 'tagged' a building, a trailer, as well as street signs and sidewalks. They said the vandalism was discovered in the area of Country Place, Norwich Avenue and Halls Hill Road.

Neighbors said they saw spray-painted swear words, swastikas and other vulgar markings.

This is just taking it too far," said Jesse Porter, a Colchester resident who did not have any property vandalized. Porter said that it was sad to see the blatant disregard and destruction of someone's personal property.

Once you start talking about spray painted cars or peoples houses, or whatever the case is, they got to put a stop to that," said Porter.

Much of the graffiti had already been covered or cleaned up by Wednesday evening, including Jesse's car hood.

"I had to really scrape at it, said Jesse.

As of Wednesday night, police still had not made any arrests or publicly identified any suspects.
Still not sure the Cowboys shouldve drafted a running back 4th overall. But I am convinced that Ezekiel Elliott will be a good player, at a great bargain.

On Wednesday Elliott signed a four-year, $25 million contract including a $16 million signing bonus. If hes the three-down, blocking monster of a back the Cowboys expect, that will be a bargain.

Elliotts deal will average $6.2 million. By contrast best veteran backs on the free-agent market will earn more  Doug Martin of the Buccaneers ($7.1 million), Lamar Miller to the Texans ($6.5) and Chris Ivory to the Jaguars ($6.4). All of those players are at least 25 years old with at least 600 carries in the NFL.

Bottom line: The Cowboys paid less money for a newer car.

Elliott wont turn 21 until the week before the Cowboys leave for training camp in Oxnard, California.

Reasoned vice president Stephen Jones of the decision to draft over sign, We have an opinion that at the end of day, especially with running backs after they have had some wear and tear on them, may not be the right investment as they go forward. It is real easy to sit back and say, Well, the value of the running back is coming this way financially in terms of cap dollars. We actually have done some work and believe that some of their best years, the great ones, are in their first five years. So you are maybe getting the best part of the running back in his first five years vs. the second contract.

While Im still philosophically opposed to the Cowboys drafting of a running back with their top pick, theres no doubting they did their shopping wisely.

A native Texan who was born in Duncanville and graduated from UT-Arlington, Richie Whitt has been a mainstay in the Metroplex media since 1986. Hes held prominent roles on all media platforms including newspaper (Fort Worth Star-Telegram, Dallas Observer), radio (105.3 The Fan) and TV (co-host on TXA 21 and numerous guest appearances, including NBC 5). He lives in McKinney with his wife, Sybil, and two very spoiled dogs.
A South Korean Air Force (ROKAF) P-3 Orion takes off from RAAF Pearce air base March 26, 2014, to assist with the international search effort trying to locate missing Malaysia Airways Flight MH370. Photo by Reuters/Richard Wainwright

Vietnam may consider purchasing weapons and military equipment from the United States to defend its maritime sovereignty once the current U.S. ban on weapons sales is fully lifted, according to U.S. media.

Lifting the arms embargo would allow the U.S. to sell Vietnam more maritime surveillance technology, including aircraft like the submarine-spotting P-3 Orion, said Stars and Stripes, an American newspaper that reports on matters affecting members of the U.S. Armed Forces.

The Chicago Tribune said in a report on May 18 that Vietnam has not provided the U.S. a specific wish list of weapons, but experts say the Southeast Asian nation could be looking for warships, missiles and radar, and surveillance and communications equipment. Examples include Lockheed's P-3 Orion and C-130 Hercules, or Boeing's P-8 Poseidon, the newspaper said.

In 2014, Obama eased restrictions on sales of maritime surveillance and security systems to Vietnam. The change has allowed the sale of U.S. patrol boats with mounted machine guns, search-and-rescue vessels and naval reconnaissance aircraft, the Los Angeles Times reported on Wednesday.

In June last year, the U.S. pledged $18 million to help Vietnam buy American-made Metal Shark patrol boats.

U.S. officials say Vietnam is expected to use about $12 million in U.S. foreign military financing this year to purchase small patrol boats, communications equipment and English-language training, the Los Angeles Times said.

According to the Chicago Tribune, the State Department did not respond to questions about specific weapons but said each request is reviewed on a case-by-case basis. Meanwhile, Capitol Hill staffers and experts said Vietnam has made no major weapons purchases since 2014.

Even if there is a total lifting of the ban, the U.S. can always reject a sale, the Stripes and Stars quoted Carl Thayer, regional security consultant and professor emeritus at the University of New South Wales in Australia, as saying.

It does not mean Vietnam is walking into the coffee shop and getting whatever it wants, Thayer said.

Obama will visit Vietnam from May 23-25.
Dallas mogul Ray L. Hunt has withdrawn a nearly $18 billion buyout offer for the largest electricity utility in Texas but plans to pursue a new deal.

Hunt Entities on Wednesday notified the Public Utility Commission of Texas that it was pulling out, citing a withdrawal of support from creditors of Oncor's bankrupt parent company, Energy Future Holdings.

State regulators approved the Hunt plan to reorganize Dallas-based Oncor into a real estate investment trust in March -- on condition that tax savings from a corporate restructuring be passed onto ratepayers.

Hunt wanted the $250 million in tax savings to instead go toward paying off creditors.

The sale of Oncor was seen as the centerpiece of Energy Future's exit from bankruptcy but the company announced an alternative restructuring plan May 1.
Fibromuscular dysplasia, or FMD, is up to 10-times more common in women than in men, but it's often overlooked because patients and their doctors have a hard time identifying the symptoms.

Nurse Mary Lou Lucas has spent her career helping others understand their medical problems but she was stumped when doctors diagnosed her with fibromuscular dysplasia.

"'You have what? What is that?' A lot of people that I worked with never heard of it," Lucas said.

FMD happens when fibrous tissue inside a person's artery walls builds-up and creates a string of beads.

It can cause stroke, heart attack or aneurysm.

"There was a complete blockage in one of my vessels. Oh, I was scared to death," Lucas said.

Dr. Heather Gornik, a vascular medicine physician at Cleveland Clinic in Ohio, wants to get the word out about this serious, but not well-known, disease.

"It's a condition that affects mainly women. About 95 percent of our patients are women," Gornik said.

Migraine headaches, high blood pressure, dizziness, and a swishing sound in the ears are the main signs.

"I think it's really sad that it takes three or more years for a patient with symptoms to get a diagnosis," Gornik said.

Gornik helped start a registry that tracks patients with FMD.

She wants to help other doctors learn the signs so they can identify the condition.

Medication and surgery are often needed to treat it.

And the sooner it's diagnosed the better.

Lucas eats right, exercises and sees her doctor regularly.

"I would encourage good follow-up and proactive health care," Lucas said.

Now, her disease is under control and she wants to keep it that way.

FMD can be diagnosed with vascular imaging tests, such as ultrasounds, CT scans or MRI scans to look at the arteries.

Doctors aren't sure what causes the condition but suspect that hormones, genes and other factors play a role.

FMD is most common in women between ages 40 and 60, but it can also occur in children and the elderly.

Although rare, men can also have FMD.
An Arlington Police officer wounded in the line of duty is expressing gratitude for all the support he's received in the weeks afterward.

Officer Eddie Johnston was wounded while assisting Saginaw Police serve a murder arrest warrant in late April.

Johnston hopes to be back on patrol in early June. On Thursday morning, he and his wife Kristi expressed their gratitude to the community for all the support they've received.

"The calls, the texts, the visits, everything has been phenomenal," said Kristi Johnston.

"Just thank you to everybody for the support," Officer Johnston said.

Johnston is a former Army medic who served in Afghanistan. He said he'd been shot at while serving and aided soldiers wounded in battle. However, he says being shot is much different than you might think and far different from any Hollywood depiction of it.

However, Johnston says his medical training kicked in. He knew he was hit, but wasn't sure where or how badly. He was able to return fire and realized that he would be okay.

He was most concerned with informing his wife about what happened. But Johnston says he wouldn't change anything that happened that night.

"It's a passion of mine to serve, it's a passion of every officer to serve," Johnston said. "I think this is what we hired on for. It's just part of, I don't want to be cliche, just part of the job."

The Johnston's have two young children and say they're grateful for all the meals and help they've received. But are especially blessed the night Johnston was shot and in his recovery.

"He was able to use his skills and his training," said Kristi Johnston. "He was able to return fire, and his number one goal every night is to come home to his family and he was able to do that."

Joel McCommon, 23, is accused of attempted capital murder in Johnston's shooting. He is also charged with capital murder in the death of a Saginaw teenager.

An Arlington police officer wounded in the line of duty is expressing gratitude for all the support he's received in the weeks afterward.

Officer Eddie Johnston was wounded while assisting Saginaw police serving a murder arrest warrant in late April.

Johnston hopes to be back on patrol in early June. On Thursday morning, he and his wife Kristi expressed their gratitude to the community for all the support they've received.

"The calls, the texts, the visits, everything has been phenomenal," said Kristi Johnston.

"Just thank you to everybody for the support," Officer Johnston said.

Johnston is a former Army medic who served in Afghanistan. He said he'd been shot at while serving and aided soldiers wounded in battle. However, he says being shot is much different than you might think and far different from any Hollywood depiction of it.

However, Johnston says his medical training kicked in. He knew he was hit, but wasn't sure where or how badly. He was able to return fire and realized that he would be okay.

He was most concerned with informing his wife about what happened. But Johnston says he wouldn't change anything that happened that night.

"It's a passion of mine to serve, it's a passion of every officer to serve," Johnston said. "I think this is what we hired on for. It's just part of, I don't want to be cliche, just part of the job."

The Johnston's have two young children and say they're grateful for all the meals and help they've received. But are especially blessed the night Johnston was shot and in his recovery.

"He was able to use his skills and his training," said Kristi Johnston. "He was able to return fire, and his number one goal every night is to come home to his family and he was able to do that."

Joel McCommon, 23, is accused of attempted capital murder in Johnston's shooting. He is also charged with capital murder in the death of a Saginaw teenager.
A bald eagle that was hit by a truck driver in Cleburne Wednesday morning is recovering.

The driver immediately called the Texas Parks and Wildlife - DFW Urban Wildlife office to report the collision, which happened along Park Road 21.

A park ranger from nearby Cleburne State Park responded and called agents from the Blackland Prairie Raptor Center in Allen to care for the 4-year-old male bird until the Bird of Prey Conservancy arrived from San Antonio.[[380007311,C]]

The bird is currently en route to San Antonio, where he will receive long-term care.

Bird of Prey Conservancy officials told NBC 5 that it may be several days until the full extent of the bird's injuries are known.

The TPWD said more bald eagles are moving into the area, specifically near lakes, from just a couple dozen nests in the 1970s to more than 150 nests across Texas now.

NBC 5's Stefan Gorman contributed to this report.
The suspicious death of a Dallas attorney has triggered tighter security inside the George Allen Courts Building in Downtown Dallas and on Wednesday a Dallas County District judge made a direct connection between the defendant in an ongoing civil lawsuit -- Steven Aubrey from Austin -- and the possible murder of attorney Ira Tobolowsky.

"I think at this point with the allegations which have been made related to Mr. Aubrey and his implication in the death of Mr. Tobolowsky and related issues, I don't think that it is unreasonable for a judge other than myself to hear this case," said Dallas County District 14 Judge Eric Moye. "And so I've conferred with Judge Murphy and we have agreed that a voluntary recusal is appropriate at this time."

Moye had extra deputies in his courtroom Wednesday. Over the weekend he expressed safety concerns after the death of Ira Tobolowsky and the Dallas County Sheriff's Department said his safety fears were "legitimate" because of contentious civil litigation he was presiding over.

Deputies patrolled his neighborhood, but those extra patrols have since been stopped. However, two deputies have been stationed in his courtroom for extra security.

On Wednesday Moye took himself off the ongoing civil litigation involving Aubrey, which originally dealt with a family trust matter but has ballooned to include multiple recusal motions and motions for sanctions.

Tobolowsky, who was the lawyer representing the Aubrey family trust, sued Steven Aubrey for defamation.

In a motion for sanctions filed last month, Steven Aubrey asked for more than $500,000 from Tobolowsky and wrote that: Tobolowsky must be punished with sanctions for his outrageous abuse of the judicial system and his violation of statutes, codes and rules.

Wednesdays hearing was about Aubreys motion to get a different judge assigned to hear that case.

Even though Aubrey wasnt there Moye recused himself from dealing with Aubrey again, but then so did a second judge. Now the state supreme court could get involved and assign a judge.

Meanwhile, investigators are still trying to locate Aubrey, who was not in court on Wednesday to defend a motion he filed.

Arson investigators are only saying Tobolowsky's death Friday morning in his garage was suspicious. Dallas police sources told NBC5 that the death is being investigated as a homicide, but it has not been officially classified as a murder.

Arson investigators and Dallas police detectives have not named a suspect nor a person of interest. They have also remained tight-lipped about who they've already interviewed regarding Tobolowsky's death.

But on Wednesday NBC 5 learned investigators have been trying for at least two days to track down Aubrey, who is nearly 6 feet 5 inches tall, to talk to him.

A law enforcement source said detectives on Monday went to the courthouse and handed out Aubreys photo to Dallas judges and court staffers and told them to remain on high alert if they spotted him.

"The judge was appropriately concerned about security. The judge has been in the courtroom with Mr. Aubrey on multiple occasions. And all of us want to be careful," said Stephen Schoettmer, attorney and close family friend of Tobolowsky. "Im numb at this point for the most part, but recovering."

Aubrey filed a motion asking for a different judge assigned to the defamation case, but he didnt come to Moyes courtroom Wednesday to defend his request.

Schoettmer said he wasn't surprised Aubrey didn't show up and that he "didn't think he would be here."

Schoettmer said Tobolowskys three sons want answers about what happened to their dad. One of the boys is set to be married at the end of the month; that wedding, the family said, will go on.

"I'm close to those boys and we had a great relationship," Schoettmer said. "There are three young men that have lost their father, its just a horrific situation."

An NBC News crew stopped by Aubrey's known address in Austin but no one answered the door.
Dallas County's top elected official sounded an alarm Thursday over Zika virus funding slashed by the U.S. Congress from the President's original request months ago.

The U.S. House Thursday night approved $622 million to fight Zika, while the U.S. Senate earlier this week approved $1.1 billion.

President Barack Obama in February requested $1.9 billion to fund vaccine research and help health officials prepare the United States for the likely arrival of Zika infected mosquitoes this year.

"I think that people should be alarmed that Congress is failing to act," Dallas County Judge Clay Jenkins said.

Information from the White House shows the type of mosquitoes known to carry Zika are now expected to spread well north of Texas from the south this summer. And a second variety, likely to be present in Texas, is now known to be a possible Zika carrier, too.

There are still a lot of questions about the Zika virus that scientists are trying to answer. Dr. Seema Yasmin, medical expert with The Dallas Morning News, has been following this very closely.

The main Zika virus threat is birth defects for babies born to mothers infected with the disease. But Jenkins said Zika has also now been linked to Guillain-Barre Syndrome, a nerve disease that can affect anyone.

"It's disconcerting that every time a new scientific study comes out about the Zika outbreak, it's more bad news. That's why we need Congress to go back and fully fund the Zika fight," Jenkins said.

Without the extra federal money, Dallas County has arranged for extra mosquito spraying this year and launched a preparedness campaign to warn residents.

Thursday, Dallas County reported the first 2016 positive tests for mosquitoes carrying West Nile virus. No human West Nile cases have been reported in 2016.

In 2012, 20 Dallas County residents died of West Nile virus and 197 other people contracted serious cases of that disease.

The Culex mosquitoes associated with West Nile are more active at dawn and dusk.

The Aedes mosquito breeds associated with Zika virus are active around the clock and are more likely to be found around homes and buildings in urban areas. So far, the Dallas County human cases of Zika virus have all been connected with people who traveled to areas of the world where the virus is already present in mosquitoes. Officials believe it is only a matter of time before Zika carrying mosquitoes are found in North Texas.

"You've got a role to play as well and that's to make sure you wear bug spray when you go outside and drain standing water," Jenkins said.

Zika can also be transmitted by infected men through sexual contact.

How to Protect Yourself From Mosquito Bites

Dress in long sleeves, pants when outside: For extra protection, spray thin clothing with repellent.

in long sleeves, pants when outside: For extra protection, spray thin clothing with repellent. DEET : Make sure this ingredient is in your insect repellent.

: Make sure this ingredient is in your insect repellent. Drain standing water in your yard and neighborhood: Mosquitoes can develop in any water stagnant for more than three days.

It has been recommended in the past that to avoid mosquito bites you should avoid being outdoors during Dusk and Dawn (the 4 Ds). While this is true for mosquitoes that commonly carry the West Nile virus, other types of mosquitoes that are more likely to carry Zika, dengue and chikungunya are active during the day. When outdoors, no matter what time of day, adjust your dress accordingly and wear insect repellent containing DEET, picaridin or oil of lemon eucalyptus as your first line of defense against insect bites.
Dallas homicide detectives are now looking into the mysterious death of prominent Dallas attorney Ira Tobolowsky, who died in a house fire last Friday.

Investigators say that fire may have been arson.

Police have not named any suspects, and the case is not officially classified as a homicide.

The Dallas Medical Examiner's Office has not ruled how Tobolowsky has died, and said a final determination could take weeks.

Dallas arson investigators say the fire that originated in the garage where his body was found is suspicious.

Dallas-Fire Rescue said that the Dallas Police Department is now the "lead agency" in the criminal investigation.

Dallas police confirm homicide detectives are working the case. A homicide detective was in court with Tobolowsky's family Wednesday, but beyond that police are not saying anything more.

A law enforcement source tells NBC 5 that investigators are still trying to track down Steven Aubrey, of Austin. Investigators handed out his photo to Dallas judges and court staffers.

A Dallas County District Court Judge expressed fears for his safety and recused himself from a civil case Wednesday while making a direct connection between the defendant in the lawsuit and the possible murder of a prominent Dallas attorney.

Aubrey is party to a highly contentious family trust lawsuit. He's faced Tobolowsky in court many times over that civil litigation, and Tobolowsky had sued him for defamation. Aubrey did not show up to Dallas court Wednesday to defend a legal motion he filed.

Tobolowsky's cousin, well-known actor Stephen Tobolowsky, tweeted that he's still grieving and he wants answers about what happened.



[[380184381,C]]



The tweet read:

"Ira was a wonderful man. Generous and just. Filled with wisdom and humor. I trust the police will get to the bottom of it all."

A family spokesperson said the lack of answers is still very difficult for the family. The entire family is trying to stay strong ahead of a wedding for one of Tobolowsky's three adult sons at the end of the month.
A Texas man who managed an orphanage in Malawi has pleaded guilty to sexually abusing orphans at the East African facility.

Gerald Campbell pleaded guilty before a U.S. magistrate Wednesday in Midland, Texas, to one count of engaging in illicit sexual conduct in a foreign place. A Justice Department spokesman says the 66-year-old Odessa man could get up to 30 years in federal prison. Sentencing hasn't been scheduled yet.

Campbell admitted to sexually abusing eight orphans at the Victory Christian Children's Home in Malawi between 1997 and 2009. Campbell was general manager of the orphanage.

To entice the children, Campbell said he offered access to better accommodations and amenities such as hot water. Campbell also said he sent hush money to some victims.




Police said they arrested a 20-year-old man suspected of fatally shooting the mother of his two children and her new boyfriend in front of her relatives at an Irving apartment Wednesday evening. [[380112731,C]]

Irving police said they responded to a shooting call at the Villa Valencia apartments in the 300 block of Rolston Road at about 5:25 p.m. and found 20-year-old James Michael Tews and 19-year-old Elisabeth Adams dead from apparent gunshot wounds.

Officers arrested Christopher Rubio a short time later at his nearby apartment, according to police spokesman James McLelland.

Police said Rubio and Adams had two children together and shared his apartment until Adams and the children moved into her mother's apartment Wednesday.

When Rubio discovered Adams had left, he became angry and went to her mother's apartment armed with a shotgun. Police said he went into the apartment, shot Adams and Tews, her new boyfriend, and ran.

Several of Adams' relatives were in the apartment at the time of the shooting. None were injured.

Rubio's and Adams' children were not in the apartment at the time of the shooting.

Police said Rubio is at the Irving Jail and will be arraigned on capital murder charges Thursday.

NBC 5's Todd L. Davis contributed to this report.
Police said a man was fatally struck by the driver of an SUV who fled the scene of the crash in Dallas Wednesday night. [[380120121,C]]

Dallas police said the victim  later identified as Timothy C. McGraw  was standing in the road helping another person back a car on a trailer into a driveway in the 600 block of South Westmoreland Road.

A 2007 blue GMC Yukon was headed south on Westmoreland Road when the driver lost control and struck a utility pole and McGraw at 8:58 p.m., according to police spokeswoman Sr. Cpl. Melinda Gutierrez. Witnesses said the driver of the Yukon was speeding.

Police said the driver of the Yukon left the vehicle and ran off.

McGraw was pronounced deceased at the scene, according to authorities.
May 18, 2016 | 11:33 pm PT

Ahead of President Barack Obamas visit to Vietnam in late May, officials and analysts in both Washington and Hanoi have been talking about whether the United States should fully lift the ban on the sale of lethal weapons to Vietnam that was imposed when the Vietnam-American War ended in 1975. The issue has been given added urgency as bilateral relations have increasingly warmed and in light of shared U.S. and Vietnamese interests in preserving maritime security in the South China Sea (Vietnam's East Sea).

The Obama administration partially eased the ban in October 2014 in an effort to help Vietnam improve its maritime security capabilities and in response to modest improvements in Vietnams human rights record. Vietnamese officials have since called for the ban to be fully lifted. To Hanoi, the continuation of the ban means that relations, including military ties, have not been fully normalized. Here lies the difference in views between the two sides.

As Hanoi and Washington began to explore substantive ways to boost ties earlier in the U.S. rebalance to Asia, U.S. officials forged the link between removal of the ban and progress on human rights as a way to maintain leverage. The linkage was made on the premise that Vietnam has an interest in seeking closer security cooperation with the United States in the face of Chinas increasingly assertive posture in the South China Sea.

The strategic milieu of U.S.-Vietnam relations has evolved since then. While it was not entirely clear at first how committed Vietnam would be as a partner in U.S.-led efforts to foster a regional order based on international rules and norms, the two countries have made significant strides in recent years. They upgraded relations to a comprehensive partnership in 2013, embarked on Coast Guard cooperation the same year, and inked a joint vision statement on advancing bilateral defense relations in 2015. Most significantly, Vietnam concluded negotiations on the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) trade agreement with the United States and 10 other countries last October.

Signing on to the TPP was not an easy decision for Hanoi. Given Vietnams political sensitivities and level of economic development, Vietnamese leaders would not have stuck with the difficult negotiations unless they had confidence in the United States ability to lead the region in future years, according to a senior U.S. diplomat. Vietnam joined the TPP in 2009, yet uncertainty was rife over whether Hanois collective leadership would back the deal, and whether Vietnam would be able to conclude the talks. In the end, Vietnam delivered on both counts.

State Department officials often refer to the TPP as the most important piece of human rights legislation in the context of Vietnam. For instance, under the TPP labor implementation plan negotiated between the United States and Vietnam, Hanoi agreed to carry out legal reforms to allow workers freedom of association, collective bargaining power, and the right to hold strikes. Vietnam pledged to adhere to labor standards set by the International Labor Organization and to be subject to periodic reviews of its labor rights record once the TPP takes effect.

Lawmakers in the U.S. Congress who have emphasized the need for Vietnam to demonstrate concrete progress on rights issues have a chance to help enforce these labor standards by getting behind the TPP. But retaining the lethal arms ban under current circumstances is of little strategic value to the United States.

Despite significant milestones in U.S.-Vietnam defense relations in recent years, the two militaries have really just begun to get to know each other. Many in Hanoi still question whether the United States intends to work with Vietnam in a serious and constructive manner in the coming years. This feeling of suspicion is not new it can be traced back to the period after the Vietnam-American War when Hanoi and Washington were estranged and struggled to establish rules of engagement before normalizing diplomatic relations in 1995.

The two countries have since worked hard to address the vestiges of mutual suspicion, one step at a time. Last year, this took the form of the first-ever visit of a Vietnamese Communist Party chief, the countrys highest political leader, to the White House  a signal that the two sides respect each others political systems. This year, it will be Obamas first visit to Vietnam, and the third consecutive trip by a U.S. president since normalization of ties.

Fully lifting the U.S. lethal arms ban will remove another remaining vestige of distrust between the two new partners. Different actors within the U.S. government have been weighing the benefits and costs of this move. Proponents of the full removal, including Senator John McCain, point to the value in forging closer maritime security collaboration with Vietnams fast-growing military. Critics, including some who support the upward trajectory of U.S.-Vietnam relations in general, have honed in on the need for more progress on human rights prior to any decision. Deputy Secretary of State Antony Blinken urged Vietnam to release all political prisoners unconditionally during his visit to Hanoi last month.

For Washington, the rationale behind fully removing the ban should be reciprocity, but not exclusively in terms of human rights improvements. Instead, lifting the ban could be messaged as a confidence-building measure to convey to Hanoi that the United States in return would like to see Vietnam take increased initiatives in the next phase of defense relations, particularly in the area of defense trade.

Initial efforts in this area are under way but are still in the early stages. The U.S. Department of Defense and Vietnams Ministry of National Defense last year launched a working group on defense trade, allowing representatives from both the Vietnamese and U.S. defense industries to be part of the official mechanism of defense policy dialogue between the two ministries. Meanwhile, the U.S. Embassy in Hanoi has played a crucial role in helping Vietnamese policymakers become more acquainted with the U.S. defense procurement process since the partial lifting of the ban.

Vietnam wants and needs to steadily pursue military modernization, and it values U.S. military technology as a potential source of strategic leverage. Not only does Vietnam need to build an effective deterrent force in the face of Chinas aggressiveness  it was the worlds eighth largest arms importer between 2011 and 2015  it also prefers to gradually reduce its overreliance on Russian-made systems and forge interoperability with its emerging regional partners, including Japan, South Korea, the Philippines and the United States. However, the uncertainty created by the ban complicates Vietnams calculus in moving forward with the United States in this area.

Some express concern that removing the ban might open the door for Hanoi to acquire military equipment that could be used for human rights violations. But even in the absence of a ban, Vietnam will need to jump through the rigorous approval process by U.S. government agencies and Congress, as do other countries that purchase U.S. weapon systems. It makes little sense when the U.S. government has been training Vietnams military in international peacekeeping that Washington still maintains a ban against Hanoi.

For its part, Vietnam can be expected to calibrate when and what it will purchase from U.S. defense manufacturers. This is partly due to technical reasons, as Vietnam will need to integrate U.S.-made hardware into its current platforms, but more importantly, because Hanoi does not want Beijing to perceive any such moves as a threat to which it needs to respond.

Ultimately, U.S. foreign policy is most effective when leaders use the right tools in their toolkit. Obama has a critical opportunity during his visit to communicate to Vietnamese leaders U.S. thinking about whether and under what circumstances the remaining arms ban would be lifted. The U.S. Congress will have a chance to reassess the situation following Obamas visit. But the utility of the arms ban on Vietnam has outlived its usefulness.

Murray Hiebert is a senior adviser and deputy director of the Southeast Asia Program at CSIS. Follow him on twitter @MurrayHiebert1. Phuong Nguyen is an associate fellow with the Southeast Asia Program at CSIS. Follow her on twitter @PNguyen_DC.

This article first appeared on the CSIS Asia Policy Blog, CogitAsia, here. Reposted with permission.
Richardson police released photos Wednesday of a vehicle that could lead to clues to help solve a murder investigation.

Police believe the 2010 black Audi Q5 SUV with the front bumper broken off was used to "dispose" of Jessie Bardwell's body.

Bardwell's boyfriend, Jason Lowe, has been charged with her murder.

Police said they discovered blood and the smell of decaying flesh inside the SUV when they searched the garage of the Richardson apartment the couple shared.

Bardwell Family

Bardwell remains missing.

"We just want Jessie back," Bardwell's brother Jason Bardwell said. "Jessie didn't have a mean bone in her body."

Dozens of family and friends gathered for a candlelight vigil Wednesday on the beach in Bardwell's hometown of Pascagoula, Mississippi. Family members said the 27-year-old moved to Richardson in December to be with Lowe.

Her father asked Richardson police to check on Bardwell after she didn't call home on Mother's Day.

Police said they need leads to help them search for Bardwell. They hope someone will recognize the damaged SUV that had been covered in mud.

"There's the possibility the vehicle may have become stuck in the mud and somebody may have assisted him," said Richardson Police Sgt. Kevin Perlich.

Richardson police have arrested Jason Michael Lowe and charged him with murder. His girlfriend, Jessie Bardwell, disappeared several days ago.

As police continue their investigation, court records point to Lowe's possible violent past.

According to documents filed in May 2015, he was arrested for aggravated assault after another girlfriend said he choked her to the point of unconsciousness. He "snapped," the girlfriend told police, according to the incident report, and accused her of "cheating and talking to other men."

There are no records showing the case was ever prosecuted.
Dallas city leaders are debating tougher rules for apartments and single-family rental homes to better protects tenants. But there was little agreement about precisely which changes to make at a City Council briefing on the choices Wednesday, after years of discussion and a public hearing on the issue Tuesday night.

"We're basically just writing now what I would describe as a ball of confusion," Councilwoman Carolyn King Arnold said. "It seems like we are empowering the slumlords again, because they're going to pay the fine and continue to do what they do. That's why we have those situations now that we have."

City leaders agree there is too much blight and many rental properties are not maintained in acceptable condition. The disagreement is over how much tougher to make the rules and how to enforce them.

Councilman Rickey Callahan is also a real estate property manager.

"We have 900 ordinances now. The majority are not enforced," Callahan said. "To pile on more standards here, it's a feel good exercise, but we need to make sure if we pile on more standards here, that we go out and exercise the bite when the time comes."

Major changes include adding rented single-family homes and condominiums to the code inspections rental apartment complexes already receive.

Tenant Jordan Goodwin said plumbing and insect problems are ignored in the Uptown condo she rents. She said a property manager and the condo owner each claim the other is responsible.

"I flinch constantly in my house because I'm afraid there's a cockroach," she said. "I've gotten so desperate from not getting a response from anyone or getting an unsatisfactory response."

Goodwin said she called Code Enforcement with the city of Dallas and was promised inspectors would investigate.

"They told me that it would take anywhere from two weeks to 90 days to get someone out here," Goodwin said.

The owner of her condominium and the property manager did not return NBC 5's messages Wednesday.

The city also proposes reducing the required level of air conditioning for rental properties to 80 degrees in hot weather instead of 85 degrees required now.

Property owner Ruel Hamilton is rehabilitating a 1955 complex on Corinth Street in Dallas. The complex has all new air conditioning equipment, but Hamilton said it is still very hard to reach the city's new air conditioning goal on the hottest days.

"Getting to 80 degrees when it's 100, 105 (degrees outside)? It's very difficult," he said.

But Hamilton said he supports most of the other changes the city proposes. He said being a good owner is good for business.

"People want to live in the nicer complexes," Hamilton said.

Dallas City Council members spent several hours discussing changes their staff supports and never reached the more challenging issues opposed by staff but supported by several council members. Talks will continue.

The staff goal was to put the changes in place by Oct. 1.
An unidentified man was found dead on the street of an Oak Cliff neighborhood early Thursday morning, according to police. [[380139421,c]]

The Dallas Police Department said they responded to a shooting call at 1:08 a.m. on May 19 at the 1900 block of Elmwood Boulevard. A neighbor had called police after hearing gun shots, said officials.

Officers found an unidentified white male lying in the street with a gunshot wound to the chest. Dallas Fire Rescue responded to the scene and pronounced the man deceased.

The Dallas County Medical Examiner's office said they will try to identify the victim through finger print analysis, but the cause of the gun-fire is currently unknown.

There is no suspect information at this time.
D.C. police have charged a security guard at a Giant grocery store with simple assault after a transgender woman said the guard forced her out of the women's restroom.

Ebony Belcher, 32, said she went to the Giant in northeast D.C. with a friend to pick up a delivery from the Western Union.

While at the Giant, she asked a store employee to point her to the restroom and passed a female security officer standing in the hallway.

The officer came into the restroom and told her to get out, according to Belcher.

"She opened the door and came in and started calling me derogatory names," Belcher said.

She said the officer put her hand on her shoulder and arm, grabbed her and pushed her out of the store.

Belcher said the guard told her, "You guys cannot keep coming in here and using our women's restroom. They did not pass the law yet."

She said she called police and reported the incident after she left the store. According to a police report, officers arrested the guard at the Giant after the confrontation.

D.C. Police arrested a security guard at a Giant in Northeast Wednesday. Sources tell News4 the guard is accused of assaulting a transgender woman who wanted to use the womens restroom. News4s Jackie Bensen reports.

Belcher said she suffers from Parkinson's disease and almost fell while the officer was shoving her.

The guard, who has not been identified, is a special police officer at a Giant store near Third and H streets in northeast D.C.

Giant issued a statement, which read: "As this matter involves a third party that provides security services for Giant and there's an ongoing criminal investigation, all inquiries related to the incident at the H Street Giant should be directed to the local police for a comment at this time."

Jackie Bensen/NBC Washington

President Obama recently issued a directive to public schools that transgender students must be allowed to use the bathroom of their choice.

A controversial law in North Carolina has also brought the issue to the forefront. The law says transgender people must use public bathrooms, showers and changing rooms that correspond to the sex on their birth certificate. The Justice Department has sued North Carolina, saying the law violates civil rights laws.
Members of the U.S. House Committee on Homeland Security met with airline executives and airport authorities Wednesday on Capitol Hill to discuss the issue of growing airport security lines.

NBC 5 was the only Dallas-Fort Worth station in Washinton for the meeting.

U.S. Rep. Michael McCaul, R-TX, chairman of the Homeland Security Committee, spoke after the meeting, saying, "We need to address this problem now."

McCaul said they plan to hold hearings next week.

"In the short term we intend to introduce legislation before the recess next week to address this problem," he added.

The congressmen hope to increase staffing and let airports have more authority to make the calls on what each airport needs.

Several members of the North Texas Congressional delegation said they have waited in long lines at airports.

"I am just as frustrated as they are," said U.S. Rep. Joe Barton, R-TX.

While there is agreement something needs to get done, how to get there is another matter. U.S. Rep. Eddie Bernice Johnson, D-TX, says budget cuts have hurt. Dallas Love Field is in her district.

"They do need more money to hire more people, but the people they have need to have more training," she said.

Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport is within the district represented by U.S. Rep. Marc Veasey, D-TX, and he, too, says budget cuts have hurt TSA and contributed to longer lines.

"I am going to continue to urge my Republican colleagues to sit down with Democrats, and let's come up with a plan for right now," said Veasey.

U.S. Rep. Pete Sessions, R-TX, says constituents should let their voices be heard. He said he has already reached out to TSA about the issues.

"I encourage passengers and constituents to make sure they funnel their problems right through our Congressional office. We are following up on them," Sessions said.
Members of Dentons homeless population are shocked by the death of a well-known transient resident last weekend.

Manuel Manny Abrego, 53, was killed early Saturday morning when storm waters rose quickly in a downtown flood canal. Investigators said Abrego and another homeless woman were sleeping under the bridge at Bell Place and McKinney Street when the canal flooded and swept them away.

A Denton police officer was able to rescue the woman, Teresa Kelly, who he found screaming just downstream from the bridge, but Abrego was gone.

At about 10 a.m. Saturday, swift water rescue teams finally recovered his body near Loop 288.

Since then, a make-shift memorial made up of debris, some small trinkets, and an old bible has been built next to the Bell Place Bridge by Abregos fellow homeless residents, several stopping by Wednesday to reflect.

Across the street at the Zera Coffee Company, a non-profit shop that works to help Dentons homeless, several people whod crossed paths with Abrego over the years sat down to plan some sort of memorial for him.

Another homeless resident, Richard Black, recalled meeting Abrego in late 2013 and becoming friends with him during their time in the city.

"Manny'd give the shirt off his back to a complete stranger, said Black.

Black said Abrego would frequently stay with other homeless residents camped out in the woods near North Lake Park, where hed often be the first to lend a hand to someone in need.

"If people in camp were hungry, they didn't have no money, Manny would go up there on that Square, he'd panhandle and he didn't care if the cops were there, said Black.

Wayne Aleshire from the non-profit, Road to Damascus, recalled seeing Abrego on Wednesdays at Amazing Love Ministries where hed come for supplies. This week was one of the first he didnt show.

Aleshire said hes seen the homeless population on a seeming rise in the city over the past few months, especially since the closure of Tent City earlier this month in Dallas. His hope is that Abregos death will serve as a wake-up call for residents and leaders in Denton to start taking more action, and soon, to combat homelessness in town.

That has been a big focus for Denton Mayor Chris Watts since taking office two years ago.

Watts said Thursday that, since running a task force on the issue, the city has worked with the United Way to hire a homelessness coordinator and is now working with the county to expand efforts across the Denton County area.

The city also recently entered an agreement to start leasing the old animal shelter to the Monsignor King Outreach Center to begin sheltering more homeless people in the city.

"Make sure we don't have those things happening, people sleeping under bridges, said Watts. "The tragic accident a couple days ago, it just confirms the need to continue to pursue those options."

Meanwhile, several of those homeless non-profits and owners at Zera have set up a vigil to remember Abrego, and they plan to continue working to hold some sort of memorial for him.

The vigil is scheduled for 8 p.m. in the Zera Coffee parking lot on McKinney Street Thursday night.
Lynda Randall feels like just a number to Frontier Communications, just another customer stuck without phone service after the company took over accounts belonging to Verizon.



"It's very frustrating," says Lynda Randall, a Frontier customer. "You're calling and trying to talk to people and the left hand doesn't know what the right hand is doing."



She says customer service isn't helping.



"There were many days that I was in tears talking to these people because you just couldn't get through to them," she says.



On April 1, Frontier took over Verizon phone and Internet accounts, causing many people to lose their service without warning.



Frontier won't say how many people were affected. But it was enough people to pack a room for an impromptu Frontier community meeting several days ago. Head of Frontier's communications for California, Melinda White, even made an appearance.



"It happens," said White at the Long Beach Frontier town hall. "We knew when we went into this there would be some gaps."



But it's not something customers knew about.



"I lost my 911 emergency services and my phone call services," one Frontier customer who attended the meeting said.



Frontier apologized.



"I am sincerely sorry," White says.



But it rang hollow to some customers.



"Why can't they tell us when it's going to work?" another customer said.



Frontier Communications is the #1 company people are complaining about to NBC4's Consumer Investigative Center.



Frontier customers have written in with complaints like: "This compromises my home security monitoring, They have no idea how to resolve," and "I am furious with this company.



The NBC4 I-Team has been asking for interviews for weeks and Frontier told the NBC4 I-Team, "We are not going to schedule any interviews right now."



Not only has Frontier not returned the I-Team's calls, we found it removed its phone number from its media relations website. Now all that appears are two email addresses for media relations personnel that have failed to answer our questions.



All while many of their customers continue to complain about not having phones at all.



Marlene Vernava, a lifeline user in case of medical emergencies, was without her Frontier phone line for more than a week before an NBC4 news report led the company to fix the problem.



Our report also led to a quick fix for Randall.



"Once I mentioned [NBC4], they were here lickety-split," she said.



But not for a community.



Frontier says it will replace its overseas customer service with U.S.-based customer service, but not until as late as the end of July.
More than a year after the top cop in Calexico compared his own department and city officials to the New York mafia, the U.S. Department of Justice has released the results of its audit.

Among their findings: Officers were choosing where they would patrol instead of being assigned, there were no cameras or logbook controlling the department's evidence locker and there was no clear policy on use of force options.

Former Calexico Police Chief Mike Bostic was moved to tears in December 2014 when he publicly accused councilmembers and the police union of corruption.

Exactly like the Mafioso in New York. Thats exactly how they are operating, the chief said.

After he was on the job for three or four days, Bostic discovered the investigations unit was not working any active cases. The same was true with the narcotics and internal affairs units.

Bostic called in the FBI just two weeks after he took the office in the small border town east of San Diego.

Calexico Police Chief Mike Bostic, a 34-year veteran of law enforcement, was brought to tears describing how he had to call in the FBI after just two weeks on the job.

The report prepared by the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services (COPS) identified several key findings:

Instability in leadership

A lack of supervision and accountability

Absence of community policing practices

Poorly functioning Internal Affairs

No early intervention practices

Patrol operations lack resources and coordination

No crime analysis and information sharing internally or externally

COPS made 169 recommendations to help the community reestablish trust with its residents.

"The number and severity of the findings in this assessment reflect the need for the Calexico Police Department to overhaul its core operational systems," said COPS Office Director Ronald Davis.
Most bad policies harm the economy in one identifiable way. But the Labor Departments new overtime rule, released on May 18, harms the economy and the American worker in three different ways.

The new rule requires employers to pay white collar workers overtime if they earn less than $47,476 annually, instead of less than $23,660, the case at present. (Manual workers generally have to be paid overtime at all earnings levels.) The effect will be (1) to raise costs to employers, discouraging employment; (2) to prohibit flexible time for employees; and (3) to stunt American productivity and economic growth.

Consider Rob, an analyst at a consulting firm, who earns a salary of $45,000 a year. Now if he works late one night he can come in later the following day, or take extra time off. He can duck out of the office to attend his childs kindergarten concert. He can come home for dinner and catch up with his work in the evenings.

With the Labor Departments new overtime rule, effective December 1, this will change. Along with others who make under $47,476 annually, Rob will have to keep track of his hours by clocking in and out. Because of the need to track hours, telecommuting will be difficult. If he works longer one week then his employer will not be legally allowed to give him comp time (time off instead of the extra hours), but will have to pay him overtime instead.

Not that Rob will necessarily earn more than what he is making now. Either Robs employer will make sure he never works more than 40 hours in a week, or his rate of base pay will be lowered to make up for the extra hours worked.

The Labor Departments new salary test means only that Rob is protected with the right to time-and-a-half pay rate for any hours worked over 40 per week, but he never works over 40 hours, it is an empty benefit. Most workers affected never get the chance to work over 40 hours per week. The administration estimates that about 4.2 million workers would qualify for overtime in 2017.

The administration touts the overtime rule as a device to raise the incomes of workers, but their own analysis calculates only $1.2 billion annual increase in wages of affected workers. The real effect of the rule will be to add significant administrative costs.

One cost is familiarization, the initial time and effort that each employer must expend to understand the requirements and assess what needs to be done.

A second cost is the initial wage classification adjustment costs. Firms need to identify each employee affected by the higher salary test, to decide for each case whether to raise their salary to the new threshold or to convert the status to non-exempt hourly. In the case of conversions there will be further effort to determine what base hourly rate to establish and what usual hours requirement and policies to set for assignment and approval of overtime hours.

A third cost is management costs. Workers converted from salaried to hourly status will require additional management supervision time for checking time records and for approval of overtime hours.

The administrative costs of the new rule could total $18.9 billion the first year  over 15 times greater than the $1.2 billion of increased wages that the administration estimates will be received by workers. In subsequent years, the ongoing management supervision costs imposed by the rule could total around $3.4 billion each year, almost three times the $1.2 billion of wage gains generated.

In an article in the Huffington Post, National Institutes for Health Director Francis Collins and Labor Secretary Thomas Perez write that the overtime rule will improve pay for the 38,000 junior scientists who are critical to biomedical research. NIH plans to raise its salaries above the $47,476 threshold to enable scientists to continue to put in long hours without having to pay overtime. At the same time, Collins and Perez admit that other research institutions that employ postdocs will need to readjust the salaries they pay to postdocs that are supported through other means, including other types of NIH research grants.

While NIH might raise salaries, there is nothing in the law that prevents the other labs from reducing the scientists rate of base pay, and giving them the same paycheck. Unless science labs get more funding, the labs will either reduce base pay, reduce hours, or both to meet the new requirement. Even the most advanced labs cannot manufacture dollars out of nowhere.

The fundamental problem in science is not lack of overtime protection, but that the United States undervalues science research. Science pays far less than law, business, or finance, and so the brightest American minds are going to other fields. Perhaps Collins can fix that problem by raising funds and awareness.

Most of the workers who will be affected by the new overtime rule will see no increase in their paychecks. Their only benefit will be to know that they will not be required to work more than 40 hours in a week without getting overtime pay. Instead of extra pay, most will lose the schedule flexibility, prestige, and career opportunities that they now enjoy as salaried workers.

Diana Furchtgott-Roth, former chief economist of the U.S. Department of Labor, directs Economics21 at the Manhattan Institute. You can follow her on Twitter here.

Interested in real economic insights? Want to stay ahead of the competition? Each weekday morning, e21 delivers a short email that includes e21 exclusive commentaries and the latest market news and updates from Washington. Sign up for the e21 Morning eBrief.
The family of a local firefighter who took his own life after struggling with PTSD for nearly a year wants to save other families from suffering the same fate.

"I just can't let him go quietly because we lost an angel, Chad Vakilis sister, Laleh Hanks said.

Vakili, 32, was a firefighter for the US Air Force in San Diego and served one tour in the Middle East.

He was diagnosed with PTSD a few years after his tour.

Vakili was getting therapy and was on medication, but both had been postponed a couple weeks ago during a recent move away from San Diego. Vakili died on May 1.

Could I have called him one more time? Should I have brought it up? And there are a lot of people struggling with this, and we just want them to know that it's not a weakness. It's something we can get through together, Hanks said.

She said she wants her brother to have the memorial he deserves. Vakilis family is asking that anyone who is available to please come to the service at The Church At Rancho Bernardo, the funeral procession, or the salute to service on the freeway overpasses on the way to Miramar National Cemetery where Vakili will be buried.

Everyone is welcome to attend the memorial at the cemetery.

"We just want to give him the service that he deserves, and we just ask for support from our neighbors and, you know, citizens. We have to pull together and help our heroes."

She also said she is determined to do more to spread the word about PTSD.

"These men and women have gone to war and obviously seen things that we can't possibly relate to, and they stood in front of us and it's our time to stand behind them, she said.

Hanks said she plans to collect signatures to change how veterans get treatment.

"I do believe that we should demand that therapy as part of their benefit once a week and not just leave it up to the veteran. There needs to be an effort to save these heroes, she said. "I just really think we need to treat this almost like alcoholism. We need to teach coping skills I'm very frustrated that the solution now seems to be medicine.

She said she keeps asking herself what more could we have done? and has decided to start a website what that title.

"I know Chad was our angel, but I know that there's another veteran right now that probably took their life and they were somebody's angel."

The details of the Thursday afternoon service can be found here.
Hopping onto a jet and making for Marrakech is a dream of many people, but not always in the cards. There are usual duties to perform, and endless errands, and the day-to-day doings to abide.

So it is wonderful, and appreciated, and a surprise as bright as a mosaic-lovely lamp, that a stunning slice of Morocco has come to visit our city, and for several days, too. It's the Moroccan Artisan Festival, "a cross-cultural experience" focused on the "music, art, fashion, food, and design of Morocco's most authentic entrepreneurs."

The location? Pershing Square downtown. The dates? Be there on any day through Saturday, May 21. Is this the first time such a festival has happened? Indeed.

The Kingdom of Morocco is LA's partner in the "week-long cultural exchange," a visual, sound-filled, and foodie spectacular that's all about connecting Angelenos with what's happening in the art-making hubs and music-creating centers of the North African nation.

Will you a trip downtown give you the flavor of the Atlas Mountains? Or the famous souks of Marrakech? Shall you leave the re-created Moroccan Village feeling as though you've just had a mind-filling, heart-emboldening holiday, but all within Southern California?

Three questions, all with a "yes" on the end.

The multi-day festival, which gives the spotlight to both traditional handicrafts as well as the contemporary creations of Moroccan artists, is very much about the glorious gamut of cultural offerings found within the country, and about connecting with the glorious cultural hub that is Los Angeles.

Cost? It's free to attend. Finding that scarf or painting or tile-laden vase or all of the above? It's all there for the perusing at Pershing Square.
A family is preparing to sue the Pomona Police Department, accusing the agency of covering up an assault of their teenage son by officers that ended what began as a family outing to the LA County Fair last summer.

In video recorded by a bystander, then-16-year-old Christian Aguilar is seen being punched and wrestled to the ground. According to police reports, the altercation happened after Aguilar ignored police commands and became aggressive with officers.

"I was yelling 'I am 16 years old. I am a minor.' I remember I was scared," Christian said. "I didn't know if they we're going to pull something out."

In September 2015, the Aguilar family went to the fairgrounds in Pomona.

"The LA County Fair is coming, you go look at the animals," Christian's father, Ignacio Aguilar, recalled. "You take your kids to the petting zoo, you know. It's family time."

That evening, police approached Ignacio, and detained him for suspicion of public intoxication. Christian pulled out his cellphone and began recording the arrest.

He followed as police escorted his father off the fairgrounds, still recording. An officer can be heard asking him to stop, Christian keeps walking and he responds that he is leaving the fair.

A few seconds later, an officer grabbed Christian, he said.

"I walked to the wall with him and that's when it escalated," he said.

A video recorded by another fairgoer, unrelated to the Aguilars, shows part of the confrontation between Christian and the officers.

The officer spins him around and punches him in the lower jaw. He then pushes him and punches him again. Two more officers rush in and surround Christian. A fourth officer races in and hits him twice in the legs with a baton, sending him falling to the ground.

Others also rushed in, one appearing to ready a Taser that he does not deploy.

"You see an officer running like he's going to hit a grand slam. And he a takes a swing and swoops down, and the next thing you know, you just hear the impact -- a ball hitting a bat going out of the field," Ignacio Aguilar said.

Christian was arrested and charged him with obstruction and resisting arrest. He will face a Pomona courthouse judge on those charges this Friday. Ignacio Aguilar will be in court Thursday to answer charges related to the public intoxication accusation.

The man who shot the video of Christian's arrest was also detained for being drunk in public minutes after it was recorded. He was released the next morning without being charged, but he said police kept his phone as evidence for two days.

Neither Ignacio nor the man who recorded Christian's arrest were given breathalyzers. The second man, who has asked not to be identified, said he was not given a field sobriety test either.

Christian insists that he did not resist or assault the officers.

Attorney David Gammill of law firm Geragos & Geragos represents the Aguilars.

"There is no explanation for it. It's shameful behavior from a police force," he said.

The family has notified the Pomona Police Department of their intention to file a civil lawsuit by filing a claim with the city of Pomona, alleging "unprovoked police brutality"and a "gang-style beating."

"If they are not in blue police uniforms, if they were wearing baggy pants and all in red T-shirts with bandanas, no one would blink an eye at the phrase gang-style beating. But because they are the boys in blue, many people, and the DA's office, is willing to give them a pass," Gammill said.

In police reports reviewed by NBC4, officers contend Christian was "following too close" and "within arms reach." One officer stated that it appeared Christian was trying to "rescue" his dad from custody or possibly assault an officer.

"The video shows that's absolutely not what happened," Gammill countered.

There are nearly identical accounts from three different Pomona officers who reported that Christian "swung" at the arresting officer.

Gammill said the multiple accounts are wrong.

"You hit play. It's all on the video. You just hit play," he said.

The Aguilar's claim includes an accusation that Pomona police tampered with the evidence as part of an "intricate cover up."

"It's missing the first second and that makes all the difference in the world," Gammill said. He said the very first frames of video contradict police accounts that Christian was the aggressor.

"You see Christian even after being whipped around by a police officer, he puts his hands down by his side and he stands still."

The Pomona Police Department declined a request for an on-camera interview, but confirmed an Internal Affairs investigation is on-going.

Christian's parents said the incident has made a difference to their son's personality.

"My son is not the same kid and it's heartbreaking," said Eraine Aguilar, near tears.

They said he's more anxious now and doesn't like to be far away from home.

"Because the things that used to protect me I feel aren't there to protect me," Christian said.

Ignacio Aguilar said he fears for his family, and is afraid of retaliation from police.

"I'm just grateful to god that my son is still alive," he said, after seeing the video.

Eraine Aguilar said she's "sickened" and "ashamed," by watching her son be injured by the very community she has long had faith in and is actually a part of.

"I've been in law enforcement since 2001. It's a career I'm proud of. I work with great great officers, and to know that there's a small percentage of them that give them all a bad name."

Christian said he once thought he might follow her into a career in law enforcement.

"I used to think about being a cop and now after this, I don't even want to look at cops."
Aero, an African grey service parrot, has flown away into the night sky in Marina del Rey after someone spooked him, leaving his owners desperate to find him Wednesday.

Aero and his owners, Deven and Bree Chierighino, took the bird, measuring 12-15 inches from head to tail, to visit the behemoth shuttle tank that arrived in Marina del Rey and is to make its way to the California Science Center.

Aero met our photographer Sean Browning and snapped some memorable photos around 10 p.m.

But then, Browning received a distraught text message from Chierighino. Someone spooked the parrot unintentionally and he flew off.

Chierighino said Aero has helped her through a horrible work accident which required her to get spinal surgery. She says she depends on him for pain management.

"It's killing me," Chierighino said. "I don't know how to function without him."

She said she won't rest until he is found.

She said Wednesday is also his "hatch day," and he turned 3 years old.

Aero is microchipped.

If you spot Aero, speak in soft tones or whistle, and he may respond better to a stranger.

Contact NBC4 if you spot the bird at (818) 684-4321.
The sunshine-sweet and lemonade-lovely days of summertime are not a time for beasties and baddies and things that go thumpity just after midnight.

We count on Count Dracula to stay away during these bright days, and ghosts to go, and villains to vamoose.

Which all goes into making the July 31 debut of the monster-iest retrospective in town all the more devious and delicious.

"At Home with Monsters," a large-scale Los Angeles County Museum of Art exhibit, will look at director Guillermo del Toro's whimsical work on movies like "Pan's Labyrinth" and "Cronos" and "Pacific Rim."

Drawings, paintings, maquettes, and "objects from his vast personal collections" will fill the cinema-cool show, which will boast over 500 items in all (including a few dozen objects from the permanent collection at the Miracle Mile museum).

Mr. del Toro is famed not only for his movie work but for his devotion to the genre of elegant horror. The Guadalajara-born helmer has been hailed for his incredible affection for the many directors, writers, actors, and artists who've worked in the fright film field for the last several decades.

His knowledge of horror is impressive, in short, something sure to be reflected in the skin-prickling, spine-tingling show.

A show that will be "the filmmaker's first museum retrospective," let's add. Mr. del Toro has a home in Los Angeles -- it's the macabrely monikered "Bleak House" -- and a LACMA exhibit feels like the perfect, and perfectly terrifying, tribute to someone who tells eeky stories even while living in our sunbeam-filled city.

And while the last day of July seems an offbeat day to launch such a spooky show, consider these two things. One? That's the weekend of Midsummer Scream, the huge Halloween convention in Long Beach.

Scares'll be everywhere, in short.

And two? "At Home with Monsters" wraps on Nov. 27, 2016, making it a perfect Halloween season exhibit to see -- if you so dare.
A 22-year-old man accused of fatally stabbing his live-in girlfriend's 2-year-old daughter and wounding her pregnant mother pleaded not guilty Thursday to a count of murder and two counts of attempted murder.

Lataz Gray attacked his girlfriend and the woman's daughter with a knife May 2 at a home in the 3500 block of Arlington Avenue. police said. The girl died at a hospital, but her mother -- believed to be about five months pregnant at the time -- survived the attack.

Police said Gray, arrested May 3, was not the toddler's father. He was arrested hours after the attack at a hospital, where he was seeking treatment for cuts to his hand, police said.

Phillip Gray, the suspect's father, convinced his son to turn himself in, police said.

The home in which the attack occurred is apparently owned by the suspect's father, who lives nearby. Residents told police that Gray had lived there with the victims for a few months.

Los Angeles Superior Court Judge Sergio C. Tapia II ordered Gray to be held in lieu of $4.5 million bail while awaiting his next court appearance June 21, when a date is scheduled to be set for a hearing to determine if there is enough evidence to require him to stand trial.
A man accused of killing his two nephews in Arcadia, then fleeing to Hong Kong, pleaded not guilty Wednesday to murder charges.

Deyun "Jeff" Shi, 44, is charged with killing William Lin, 15, and Anthony Lin, 16, both of whom were found dead by their parents Jan. 22 at their home in the 400 block of Fairview Avenue.

The criminal complaint alleges that Shi used a bolt cutter in the commission of the crime.

Authorities allege that Shi killed the teenagers after becoming enraged that his estranged wife had obtained a restraining order against him and was seeking a divorce.

The teens were home alone at the time of the attack, authorities said.

Their parents had gone to the hospital to visit their aunt, who allegedly had been assaulted by Shi at her La Canada Flintridge home Jan. 21.

In addition to the murder charges, Shi is charged with a felony count of injuring a spouse. That charge includes an allegation that he personally inflicted great bodily injury and used a maul  a type of hammer  in that crime.

Authorities say that after the killings, Shi  a Chinese national in the United States on a business visa  left his vehicle at Los Angeles International Airport and flew to Hong Kong. He was arrested at Hong Kong International Airport upon his arrival there and returned to Los Angeles last month in the custody of Sheriff's Homicide Bureau detectives and FBI agents.

China has no extradition treaty with the United States, but Hong Kong has allowed the return of fugitives through a mutual legal assistance arrangement with the U.S. since 1998.

Shi remains jailed without bail. He is due back in a Pasadena courtroom June 22, when a date is scheduled to be set for a hearing to determine if there is enough evidence to require him to stand trial.

He faces a maximum of life in prison if convicted of the charges, according to the Los Angeles County District Attorney's Office.
Regulators have completed an investigation into a pipeline break that spilled more than 140,000 gallons of crude oil on the California coast a year ago, according to federal officials.

The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration issued a final report Thursday afternoon detailing the cause of the spill that closed popular beaches and is blamed for killing hundreds of birds and marine mammals. The company did not do enough to prevent pipeline corrosion and its operators failed to detect the spill quickly enough, federal regulators with the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration said.

The agency previously said severe corrosion on the pipe owned by Plains All American Pipeline led to a 6-inch gash in the 2-foot-wide pipe and caused the spill, but the final report provides more details. Plains All American Pipeline did not have adequate systems to detect the leak, according to the agency.

Plains, which remotely operated the pipeline from a control center in Midland, Texas, did not initially detect the spill after a series of pump failures and a severe drop in pressure on the pipeline eventually led to a shut down. The federal agency said alarms that should have been triggered by changes in pressure didn't sound to alert staff to a problem and the control room didn't realize there was a leak.

The controller even restarted the line after the spill occurred.

The leak was discovered after firefighters responding to reports of a petroleum stench found oil spilling from a ravine onto Refugio State Beach, a pristine and popular park for swimming and camping.

The report comes on the anniversary of the spill.

Texas-based Plains was indicted this week on dozens of criminal charges in Santa Barbara Superior Court. The company apologized for the spill and said it was an accident that does not merit criminal charges.

"We will vigorously defend ourselves against these charges and are confident we will demonstrate that the charges have no merit and represent an inappropriate attempt to criminalize an unfortunate accident," the company said.

The spill was the largest on the U.S. coast since the 2010 BP Deepwater Horizon explosion. While the Plains spill was just a fraction of the size of the disaster in the Gulf of Mexico, which killed 11 workers and spilled millions of gallons, it happened on hallowed ground for environmentalists.

A blowout on an offshore rig in the Santa Barbara channel in 1969 blackened the shores and gave rise to the environmental movement, which is frequently at odds with the oil industry's presence throughout the area.

"The Santa Barbara community has dedicated itself to learning from that (1969) tragedy and working to ensure it does not happen again," Rep. Lois Capps, D-California, said. "As we know, no community is immune. And 46 years later, I found myself once again witnessing the devastation of an oil spill on the Central Coast, this time at Refugio Beach."

Plains could still face federal criminal charges for the spill that is expected to cost the company $269 million, according to the company's annual report.

Multiple class-action lawsuits from landowners, fishermen and business owners who say the spill crippled a thriving tourism industry are still pending. Some investors have filed suit alleging they were misled about the integrity of company pipelines.
Miami-Dade Police are asking for the public's help identifying a suspect who assaulted and robbed a man outside a convenience store.

It happened on April 21 around noon at 1735 Northwest 69th Terrace in northwest Miami-Dade.

MDPD said the 54-year-old victim entered the store and shortly after, the suspect was observed entering the store and walking around aimlessly.

Police said the suspect then followed the victim as he left, then confronted him with a firearm and attempted to snatch the chain from his neck.

The victim tried to run back into the store, but his path was blocked by the armed suspect, who struck him in the face and head with the firearm.

The victim was able to free himself and run into the store, where he was assisted by store clerks. Miami-Dade Fire Rescue treated the victim for a contusion to his head and lacerations to his face.

The suspect is described as 28-33 years of age, 5'7" and 160 pounds. He was armed with a black, semi-automatic firearm.

Anyone with information on the suspect is urged to contact Crime Stoppers at (305) 471-TIPS.
Six fallen Hollywood Police officers and one fallen K-9 officer were honored in a special ceremony Thursday.



The somber ceremony has gone on for more than 20 years honoring those who paid the ultimate sacrifice. The ceremony includes remarks by the Chief of Police, the presentation of colors, a flyover and a wreath presentation.



Sisters Yvette and Nicole were just 2 and 4-years-old when their father Henry Minard was killed in the line of duty while responding to a bank robbery.



More than four decades later, the sisters say the ceremony is important not just to remember and honor their father, but to be there for others who have also lost a loved one in the line of duty.



"We've been very blessed," said Nicole. "Even though this tragedy happened when we were very young. I think it's taught us how to help other people."
A Florida man is accused of impersonating a U.S. senator to avoid paying off his home loan.



The U.S. attorney's office in Tampa reports that a grand jury indicted 67-year-old Sidney Hines this week on five counts of impersonating a federal officer or employee. He faces up to 15 years in prison.



Court papers say Hines secured a HomeSaver Advance loan of $5,864 for his New Port Richey home in October 2008. Hines reportedly failed to make the payments.



Officials say Hines called a collection agency five times between March 2013 and December 2014. He claimed to be a U.S. senator from Illinois identified in the indictment as "R.D.'' and said Hines' HSA loan had been paid in full.



Illinois' senators during that time period were Richard "Dick'' Durbin and Mark Kirk.
A Hollywood man is accused of sexual battery on a 6-year-old girl while he was working as a maintenance man at her home.

Nathan Valentin, 27, was arrested Wednesday on two counts of sexual battery on a victim under 12, according to a Broward Sheriff's Office arrest report.

He appeared in court Thursday where he was ordered held without bond. He was represented by a public attorney and said he hadn't hired a private lawyer.

According to the report, the alleged assault happened back in October 2014 when Valentin was working as a maintenance man at the girl's residence.

The girl told detectives she was sexually assaulted by Valentin while her grandmother was home but was sleeping. The report said the girl told police Valentin forced her to perform sexual acts.

Court records showed the charges were filed in December 2015.

It isn't Valentin's first brush with the law. In 2007, he was arrested for kidnapping a child in Pembroke Pines.
A Miami-Dade Police major whose son was arrested for allegedly dealing drugs under his father's roof has been relieved of duty, officials said Wednesday.

Maj. Arnold Palmer has been relieved of duty with pay temporarily and will either be reinstated or fired, officials said. No other details were released.

Palmer's son, 20-year-old Tyler Palmer, was arrested earlier this month on multiple charges including trafficking cocaine and cannabis possession with intent to sell or deliver.

According to police, officers raided the Palmer home in Kendall and found several baggies of marijuana and bags of cocaine in Tyler Palmer's room. They also found hallucinogenic mushrooms, amphetamines, a scale and more than $3,000 cash.

Tyler Palmer was booked into jail and later released on $65,000 bond. His father, who worked for the Economic Crimes Bureau, wasn't arrested in the case.
Panama's government says airlines are cutting prices on tickets for Cuban migrants flying to the Mexican border city of Ciudad Juarez.

The president's office says airlines have offered tickets at $575, rather than the previous price of $805. Children under 11 can fly for free.

Since May 9, Copa Airlines and Mexico's Global Air have flown 2,448 Cuban migrants to Ciudad Juarez, where they cross to neighboring El Paso, Texas.

About 1,300 remain. Some complained the cost was too high.

The Cubans were stranded after Nicaragua and Costa Rica closed their borders to Cuban migrants.

Cubans are admitted to the United States if they get to the border.

They have been arriving in greater numbers because they fear warming relations between the two countries end the exceptional policy.
Hassan Whiteside is going to get a huge contract from someone this summer, and the Miami Heat want it to be from them.

Heat President Pat Riley says that Whiteside will be the team's top priority in free agency, noting Wednesday that the center will be contacted by the team at 12:01 a.m. on July 1. That's the symbolic start to the free-agent shopping window this summer.

Riley says Whiteside's upside cannot be ignored. Whiteside averaged 14.2 points and was the NBA's blocked-shot leader this season.

Riley also says the Heat remain committed to working with Chris Bosh and finding a way for Miami's highest-paid player to get back on the floor. Bosh's last two seasons have ended at the All-Star break, both times because blood clots were found.
A man accused of being a serial boat thief in Broward County is facing multiple charges, authorities said Thursday.

Raykel Carmona, 28, was arrested Wednesday on charges including burglary and grand theft, according to a Broward Sheriff's Office arrest report.

Carmona remained behind bars Thursday, and it's unknown if he's hired an attorney.

According to the arrest report, Carmona stole a $30,000 boat from 100 Northeast 28th Avenue in Pompano Beach Tuesday. The next day, he tried to steal a $270,000 boat in the 2700 block of N. Riverside Drive but left it adrift, the report said.

The attempted theft happened at the Hillsboro Inlet Fishing Center and involved a Sea Tow vessel. Sea Tow officials said the attempted theft was caught on camera.

Sea Tow officials also said that a captain had tried to help the same man on another disabled boat at the inlet on Tuesday, offering a tow or some service. Sea Tow said the man declined then jumped ship, abandoning the boat.

When they called police they learned that the boat, along with a Jet Ski found nearby, had been reported stolen.
Oakland is one of the most dangerous places in the world, Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump recently told a reporter.

But to its mayor, there's another place that's much more dangerous.

The most dangerous place in America is Donald Trumps mouth, Mayor Libby Schaaf said in a tweet Wednesday.

Trump's views on the 400,000-person city in California's East Bay were documented in a New York Times Magazine article called "Mr. Trump's Wild Ride," published Wednesday. Trump was discussing a bombing in Baghdad when he was asked what he thinks is the most dangerous place in the world he's visited.

There are places in America that are among the most dangerous in the world, Trump told reporter Robert Draper. You go to places like Oakland. Or Ferguson. The crime numbers are worse. Seriously.

Oakland is indeed a crime-ridden city. On the one hand, the final number of homicides investigated by Oakland police in 2015 was 83, according to FBI statistics. The East Bay Times reported 93 homicides in 2015, which was seven more than in 2014. But that figure was still far below the city's high of 175 in 1992, the East Bay Times reported.

And in 2015, Oakland was listed as the country's third most dangerous city in the United States, behind Detroit and Memphis, FBI crime data shows, though the definition for dangerous crime and the parameters of cities used vary. For instance, the Insurance Journal put Oakland in the No. 9 spot for the country's most dangerous cities.

But crime rates do seem to be improving. As Schaff's office pointed out, that as of Monday, violent crime was down 14 percent in Oakland and homicides were down 43 percent.

And in terms of being the most dangerous place in the world? Caracas, Venezuela; San Pedro Sula, Honduras; and San Salvador, El Salvador win the notorious spots 1, 2 and 3.

Oakland's longest serving city councilmember Larry Reid, who called Trump an "idiot," says it's time for Trump to see what the city has to offer.

"Mr. Trump, stop shooting from the hip," Reid said. "Come visit the areas you're talking about and you'll appreciate Oakland like everybody else appreciates Oakland."

NBC Bay Area's Jodi Hernandez contributed to this report.
A wall has been built around Great Britain, or some well-preserved portion of it, in The Ruins of Civilization, a meaty dystopian drama from Penelope Skinner, who won raves for her 2011 dark comedy The Village Bike.

Allusions to current events dont stop with that border-lining barrier, built to keep out foreigners (here, referred to as newcomers). Skinners play imagines a globe 30 years on, in which predictions of climate chaos are realized and resource-strapped governments protect citizens, only if they promise not to procreate.

In the new world order, nations ravaged by encroaching oceans have become tourist attractions for the elite. As the story begins, Dolores (Rachael Holmes) and Silver (Tim Daly) have just returned to their house from an unspecified part of the dying Mediterranean. Theyre discussing a wounded dog they came across on their journey and chose to leave in the road.

Both could see the dog was near death. Dolores wanted to stop their car and comfort the animal, ease its passing. Silver, ever pragmatic, drove on by, but now, in the recounting, tells his wife that his preference would have been to stop and swiftly put the dog out of its misery: Take a rock, crush its skull 

A big question is wrapped up in that foreboding vacation memory: What responsibility do we have to solve a problem that is under our control, when we know we cant solve the larger problem its a part of?

Enter Mara (Roxanna Hope), a newcomer Dolores meets at the supermarket soon after. Dolores, her nurturing impulses reawakened on holiday, is intrigued by Maraand abruptly invites her to move in to her home. Mara is from the country Dolores and Silver have just visited and is working in the U.K. on a government permit.

Silver is both aghast and suspicious of Mara, but he agrees to the arrangement because he believes it will make his wife happy. Maras arrival, naturally, will compromise the couples orthodoxy in ways that force all three central characters to make fateful choices.

Daly, of TVs Madam Secretary, adopts a British accent and does impressive work as a persnickety unpublished writer possessing an undercurrent of sensitivity. He is overbearing toward his wife and Mara, but obsequious toward a government inspector, who controls nothing short of his well-being.

Women like Dolores, who survive on the government stipend, are subject to regular exams intended to assess their desires to reproduce. Get pregnant around here, and youre sent packing. Silver needs Doloress income to underwrite his artistic endeavors.

As Dolores, Holmes is conciliatory and fragile on the surface, but theres obviously a conflict brewing within. She knows who she is and what she wants, and her subversive side virtually oozes out in increasingly passive-aggressive interactions with her husband.

I also was impressed with Hopes Mara, who arrives with a dramatic story that in lesser hands might leave us to suspect ulterior motives. Even with its questionable elements, we never doubt Maras sincerity, even as we realize she has a big problem.

Orlagh Cassidy is humorless and all business, at first, as Joy, the just-doing-my-job-maam inspector charged with assessing Doloress emotional state. (While were on the subject of naming conventions, lets note: Dolores is Spanish for sorrows, while the Hebrew Mara is the name of a bitter lake in the Bible.)

Designer Neil Patels blue palette pairs alarmingly with the almost constant patter of rain from outside. Leah C. Gardiner directs the efficient drama, which offers both an ending and an epiloguethe ending jibes with the tone of the story; the epilogue sees Silver forced to reexamine his worldview.

All four characters seem like real people, trying to balance a sense of humanity with the human need to both adapt to circumstances ... and look out for ourselves.

The Ruins of Civilization, through June 5 at the MTCs Studio at Stage II, 131 W. 55th St. Tickets: Starting ay $30. Call 212-581-1212.

Follow Robert Kahn on Twitter@RobertKahn
The rat-repellent garbage bags the de Blasio administration purchased after their creator donated $100,000 to the mayor's political fund didnt pass the smell test during the Bloomberg administration, the I-Team has learned.

The New York City Housing Authority had twice purchased the MINT-x bags while Bloomberg was in office, spending more than $1.2 million on them, but discontinued the bags in 2012 after workers complained the minty smell irritated them, not just the rats, the I-Team has confirmed.

NYCHA spokeswoman Jean Weinberg said the agency used the bags in compact rooms and other non-ventilated indoor areas.

"As caretakers complained, the supers ordered the regular bags instead of the rodent-repellent bags," Weinberg said, adding that the Parks Department currently uses MINT-X in outdoor areas, where the scent is less noticeable.

MINT-x maker Joseph Dussich is now among the many people answering questions as part of a federal investigation into de Blasios fundraising. The FBI is probing whether Dussich was improperly solicited for a donation to the mayors political fund, the now-defunct Campaign for One New York, as well as allegations that de Blasio personally phoned city parks officials to arrange a meeting for Dussich.

The I-Team has also reported that city lawyers angered investigators by initially shutting down questioning by agents who showed up unannounced at the Parks Department offices in Central Park.

Months after Dussich donated to the Campaign for One New York in 2015, he and his MINT-X product were back in business: they landed a five-year deal to supply almost $3 million in minty bags to city agencies after officials put out a bid specifically requesting EPA-registered rodent-repellent bags. Some competing trash bag suppliers say Dussichs company is the only one who could have fulfilled that request.

Dussich's attorney Roland Riopelle says the city specifically sought MINT-X style bags not because of his donations, but because they are effective as part of a broader pest control strategy.

Riopelle added that the Bayonne and Madison Housing Authorities are among the other municipalities that purchase MINT-X bags.

Dussichs company says black MINT-X bags cost about a penny more per bag, with New York City paying $19.90 per case of Mint-X bags, compared with $18.69 per case for plain black garbage bags sold by X-L, another major NYC supplier.

Dussichs attorney says he understands that the timing of his clients donation raises eyebrows and that "its entirely appropriate" for investigators to probe the situation.

"Anyone who does business with the city recognizes that investigations of this kind are inevitable and necessary," he told the I-Team in a text message. "We welcome the investigation and are cooperating fully with it."

Riopelle said that because the Queens-based businessman has a soft spot for childrens charities, it was not unusual for him to write a large check to de Blasios Campaign for One New York to support the push for universal pre-K. Riopelle provided the I-Team with a list of other donations he says his client made to other charities, including multiple $50,000 donations to groups like Ronald McDonald House and $1.5 million to fight cystic fibrosis.

"We are fully confident that when the investigation is completed, all the government will find is a large donation made by a person who has had a soft spot for children's charities for decades and an entirely legitimate business relationship with the city," said Riopelle.
Dr. William Petit Jr. will run for a seat on Connecticut's state legislature as the Republican Party's nominee in the 22nd house district, sources confirm with NBC Connecticut.

Petit, 59, whose wife and two daughters were killed in a 2007 home invasion in Cheshire that horrified the country, decided not to run for Connecticuts 5th congressional seat two years ago.

An official statement will be put out next week, Petit told NBC Connecticut.

Following the murder of his family, Petit fought against the repeal of the death penalty.

The men responsible of murdering Petit's two daughters and wife were on death row during the time of the repeal.

Last year, Connecticut's highest court has overturned the death penalty in the state by a 4-3 decision, saying it's unconstitutional.

Joshua Komisarjevsky and Steven Hayes were convicted of killing Jennifer Hawke-Petit and her daughters.

Hayes raped and strangled Hawke-Petit, while Komisarjevsky sexually assaulted her 11-year-old daughter, Michaela. Michaela and her 17-year-old sister, Hayley, were tied to their beds and died of smoke inhalation after the house was doused in gas and set on fire.
A driver who ran a red light in New Jersey sparked a police chase that ended in a cemetery, where he was brought down by a stun gun after an attempt to flee on foot, authorities said.

The driver, whose identity wasn't disclosed by police, ran a red light at about 11:15 a.m. Wednesday in New Brunswick and refused to stop for a Rutgers University police officer.

The officer broke off the pursuit, but the driver's 2002 Honda Accord was spotted by a Piscataway police officer who picked up the chase.

The driver turned in to Resurrection Cemetery and circled several headstones near a funeral service before his Honda became stuck in a muddy area, said Middlesex County Prosecutor Andrew Carey.

Four squad cars surrounded the Honda.

At one point during the chase, an officer was struck by the vehicle and fired a single shot at the driver, Carey said.

The officer was taken to Robert Wood Johnson Hospital where he was treated for an unspecified injury and released.

The driver attempted to flee but was stopped by a stun gun. He was taken to a local hospital to be treated for a minor injury, Carey said.

Criminal charges hadn't been filed.
The head librarian at the New Jersey Institute of Technology was struck and killed by a car while walking to work Thursday morning, authorities said.

Richard Sweeney, 70, of Metuchen, was hit by an Nissan Altima at about 7:45 a.m. as he crossed a street at the NJIT campus in Newark, said acting Essex County Prosecutor Carolyn Murray.

Sweeney died from his injuries at 10:45 a.m. at University Hospital.

No charges have been filed against the driver who remained at the scene after the accident, Murray said.

Sweeney had been University Librarian at NJIT since 1995, when he left Polytechnic University in Brooklyn, where he directed the library for 11 years.

The university issued a statement expressing "deep sadness" about Sweeney's death. A grief counselor will be available Friday on campus, administrators said.
A New Jersey woman was arrested after she allegedly threw her boyfriend's dog out the window after a fight, police say.

Hoboken police say 38-year-old Jasmine Briggs got into an argument with her boyfriend in their apartment on Marshall Drive Wednesday night, and the man left the apartment to avoid escalating the fight.

That's when Briggs allegedly dropped his white pit bull off the second-story apartment window, police said. The man rushed to his dog and held it outside the home until police arrived.

Briggs was arrested on a charge of fourth-degree animal cruelty and released on bail, according to police. It wasn't immediately clear if she had an attorney who could comment.

In an exclusive I-Team report earlier this month, the New Jersey SPCA granted rare access to officers on the job, who said animals are often used as pawns in domestic disputes. One officer told the I-Team that domestic violence cases often begin with the abuse of an animal.
Little more than names and incident numbers appear on a Long Island medical examiner's list of nine developmentally disabled people who died in state care since 2013, but this much is known for sure: All the deaths came under a cloud of abuse or neglect allegations, and none resulted in criminal charges.

The one-page list titled "Abuse and Neglect with Death Involved" surfaced as part of a Freedom of Information request by an advocate who called it only the latest example of how New York's oversight agency for the disabled in state care, the Justice Center, is not doing enough to pursue suspicious cases.

Questioned by The Associated Press about the handling of the deaths, all in Long Island's Suffolk County, state and local officials responded with conflicting accounts. The Justice Center says it told county prosecutors about the cases, in accordance with state law, but prosecutors say that's not true. The medical examiner's office says it referred two cases to police for further investigation. After police denied for days that they got them, they acknowledged this week that they did.

"It screams for a federal civil rights and criminal investigation," said Michael Carey, who became an advocate for the disabled after his son was suffocated in 2007 by a state group home worker who was later convicted of manslaughter.

Carey has become a frequent critic of the Justice Center, established in 2013 to protect the 1 million disabled, addicted and mentally ill in state care. Its mandate is to probe all allegations of wrongdoing by caretakers, with the power to refer cases to local prosecutors or bring criminal charges itself.

But an AP analysis last year found it rarely uses that power, with just 2.5 percent of the more than 7,000 substantiated cases of abuse or neglect resulting in criminal charges. Records released earlier this year showed the Justice Center declined to investigate most of the nearly 1,400 deaths of developmentally disabled people in state care in the past two years, leaving the majority of the investigations to the caretaker facilities themselves.

Seeking to find out exactly how often the Justice Center refers deaths in state care to local officials for criminal investigation, Carey filed a sweeping public records request of every county prosecutor and medical examiner in New York.

Suffolk County was the only one of 62 counties to offer up - by name - the suspicious deaths it received from the Justice Center over the past three years. Three other counties gave just numbers, a total of 15 such deaths. The list from Suffolk's medical examiner's office contained no details, and the Justice Center refused to elaborate about individual cases, citing privacy laws that entitle only relatives to health records and abuse reports.

One of those families, located by the AP, plans to use those documents to sue the group home where a developmentally disabled woman lived before dying last year.

Carolyn Jirak, 62, spent nearly her entire life in state-funded care, classified as nonverbal with the intellectual capacity of a young child.

Her sister Catherine Jirak Monetti contends Jirak's death followed weeks of mistreatment, including an unexplained broken kneecap that was untreated for days, an ankle wound that became severely infected with cellulitis, and prescribed antibiotics that weren't given for three days. Jirak was eventually taken to a hospital with pneumonia and fever, and died 10 days later of respiratory failure.

A report the family received on an internal investigation by group home operator, Independent Group Home Living Inc., found there was no abuse. But Monetti is not convinced.

"She did not die of natural causes," the sister said.
One of two men who killed a New York City violinist inside her upstate summer home in 2014 has been sentenced to 25 years to life in state prison.

Jonathan Conklin, 45, was sentenced Wednesday in Chautauqua County Court, where he pleaded guilty in November to a second-degree murder charge in the slaying of Mary Whitaker of Manhattan.

The 61-year-old member of the Westchester Philharmonic spent summers performing in the orchestra at the Chautauqua Institution, a lakeside arts and intellectual community in western New York.

Authorities say Conklin and Charles Sanford were homeless when they shot and stabbed Whitaker during a burglary at her summer home in Westfield. Sanford pleaded guilty to second-degree murder in September.

Conklin and the 31-year-old Sanford face sentencing Thursday in Buffalo on federal carjacking charges for stealing Whitaker's vehicle.
A New Jersey elementary school was officially renamed in honor of alumni astronaut brothers Mark and Scott Kelly in a ceremony Thursday.

The school, formerly Pleasantdale Elementary School in West Orange, was renamed Kelly Elementary at the ceremony, attended by the Mayor Robert Parisi, teachers and students and the Kelly brothers.

As a community and as parents we are reminded of the truly unlimited possibilities that exist within the hallways of our schools for our children, Parisi said. Today, we thank the Kelly brothers for reminding our children to reach for their dreams.

Were proud graduates of this school, Mark Kelly said at the ceremony. We are very proud to say we are from West Orange.

His brother then thanked the community for the gesture.

Thank you for this incredible honor, we wont ever forget this, Scott Kelly said. You guys have a bright future in front of you. And because of what youre going to do in that future, our country has a future.

Mark and Scott Kelly grew up in West Orange, and attended Pleasantdale Elementary School, Roosevelt Middle School and Mountain High School, from where they graduated in 1982.

Mark Kelly visited Pleasantdale last October, and Scott Kelly videochatted with students while aboard the International Space Station in January.

After high school, Mark Kelly received a bachelors degree in marine engineering and transportation from the U.S. Merchant Marine Academy at Kings Point, and Scott Kelly received a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering from SUNY Maritime in Throggs Neck.

They both became pilots in the U.S. Navy and graduated from the U.S. Navy Test Pilot School in Patxuent River, Maryland, according to the press release. Mark then received a master's in aeronautical engineering from the U.S. Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey, California, and Scott received a master's in aviation systems from the University of Tennesseee, Knoxville.

In 1996, the Kelly brothers began their astronaut training at NASA.

Captain Mark Kelly, retired since 2011, is one of the country's most experienced pilots with 6,000 flight hours in more than 50 different aircraft, 375 aircraft carrier landings, 39 combat missions and more than 50 days in space.

Captain Scott Kelly, who recently announced his retirement on April 1, has logged over 8,000 flight hours in more than 40 different aircraft and spacecraft and has over 250 carrier landings. He recently returned from 340 consecutive days on the International Space Station and now holds the American record for the longest unbroken stay in space.
Dozens of puppies found in a near-freezing van parked behind a New Jersey pet store are going up for adoption, a New Jersey mayor said.

The puppies were found in a van parked behind Just Pups in Paramus on April 4. The owner of the store and his brother have pleaded not guilty to dozens of animal cruelty charges.

On Wednesday, Paramus Mayor Richard LaBarbiera began a Facebook post about the puppies with, Great news!

The 67 puppies involved in the Just Pups case have finally been turned over for adoption, he wrote.

Those interested in adopting one of the puppies should visit the Tyco Animal Control or Paramus websites, LaBarbiera wrote. He said information on the adoptions will be posted in the coming days.

Tyco has been taking care of the puppies since they were rescued, according to NorthJersey.com.

In his Facebook post, LaBarbiera said hell continue to push for a ban on puppy mills in New Jersey.

Pet store owner Vincent LoSacco, 50, and his brother Leonard LoSacco, 51, allegedly left the puppies in a near-freezing van on April 4 parked behind their store. Investigators said LoSacco drove the van to New Jersey from Missouri, where he had picked the pups up days before.

The brothers have each been charged with 134 counts of animal cruelty.

Reached after those charges were filed, LoSacco said they were baseless and that an officer who issued him the summons has a personal vendetta against him. He later posted a video to Facebook saying he had been unfairly targeted.
Contributing to his fathers legacy of law enforcement in Elko County, Jess Harris served with distinction as sheriff for 23 years and used his airplane to cover the countys 17,000 square miles, becoming known as the Flying Sheriff.

Jesse Crawford Harris was born in Elko on Jan. 29, 1903, to Ora Ellen and Joseph Crawford Harris. The family also included older brother Harold Red and younger brother Raymond.

At 17, he saw the first airmail plane fly into Elko which started his love of flight. He worked as an airplane mechanic for several years before traveling to Burbank, California, where he accepted a job as a motorcycle cop. Jess used his wages to pay for flying lessons and applied for a job at Lockheed, becoming a test pilot during World War II

In California, Jess met Florence Gorney and they married on July 1, 1944. The couple moved to Elko after the war ended, and their daughter Joellen Carole Jodi was born in 1946. That year, Jess ran for sheriff against the incumbent, Charles Smith, and lost. Smith appointed him as undersheriff, and in 1950, Harris won his first election.

Wearing the badge made for his father by G.S. Garcia, Harris served Elko County with his calm demeanor and presence. Longtime friend Bob Stenovich recalled that Jess could talk people into anything. There werent any shootouts.

Using his airplane, Jess flew to areas that were difficult to reach by motor vehicle and took several days. He was called to search for lost cattle or hunters and retrieve sick or injured residents.

Throughout his career, he investigated everything from robberies and runaways to assaults and murders. Jess was also known for his fair treatment of prisoners and considered a friend by many Elkoans.

Called The Flying Sheriff, Harris was featured in law enforcement and various detective magazines. He received numerous honors and was a member of several state and national law enforcement and airplane associations. He was featured in National Geographics special, The Haunted West.

In 1975, the Elko airfield was renamed J.C. Harris Field in honor of both Jess and his father.
Police say they're investigating a fatal shooting in New York City.

Police found a man lying face down and unconscious in Brooklyn late Wednesday. He had been shot in the chest.

The man was taken to an area hospital where he died. Police have identified him as 21-year-old Dwayne Stephens of Brooklyn.

Police say a bystander was injured by a stray bullet from the shooting. The condition of the 67-year-old man wasn't immediately known.

The suspects fled the scene in a sport-utility vehicle. No arrests have been made.
A man has masturbated in front of women at a Bronx subway station more than once, police say.

The man masturbated as he watched a 24-year-old woman who was waiting for a train on the southbound platform of the 182nd183rd Streets station in Melrose last Monday morning.

Later that day the man was at it again. This time he masturbated as he watched a 35-year-old woman waiting on the same platform of the station.

In both instances the suspect took off out of the subway before police arrived.

Police ask anyone with information to call Crime Stoppers at 800-577-TIPS.
Police say they're searching for two men who robbed and attacked an ambulette worker in Queens Wednesday morning.

The 63-year-old victim, who transports disabled passengers, was parked at the back of a strip mall at 158-14 Northern Blvd. in Flushing when he was approached by two men, police said.

The men asked him a question, then started punching and kicking him repeatedly, surveillance video obtained exclusively by NBC 4 New York shows. They then grabbed his cellphone and fled northbound on 159th Street, police said.

The victim's coworker later told NBC 4 New York, "They started asking questions from him and he said, 'I don't know,' and that's when they started beating him."

"He tried to fight back, but on the video footage, he couldn't stand two men."

They escaped in a purple or brown compact sedan, police said.

The victim staggered back to his van and drove to the hospital with bruises and lacerations. He's expected to be OK.

No arrest has been made. The victim told police he'd never seen the attackers before.

Video shows the attackers loitering on the street for several minutes before the attack, apparently scoping their next target.

Disturbed neighbors say they hope the suspects are caught soon.

"I walk around here every single day with my baby, so I have to be more cautious now," said Diana Shaginyan.
A 51-year-old woman was found dead on a Brooklyn bench with her throat slashed Thursday morning, police said.

Police responded to a call of a past assault on Ninth and Henry streets in Red Hook at about 4:30 a.m. and found the body of Sharon Whigham of Brooklyn.

Fire officials also responded and pronounced the woman dead at the scene, authorities said.

There was no knife found at the scene, law enforcement sources told NBC 4 New York.

Whigham's family declined to comment on Whigham's death to NBC 4 New York. She had been arrested on felony drug charges a few months ago, but it's not clear if they played a role in her death.

Family friend Damian Scott said the family is grieving.

"It's tough, it's tough," he said. "They're still definitely in shock. Grieving. And it's a big family. A lot of family members and they've been in Red Hook for years."

Residents, meanwhile, said they were shocked by the violence.

"Sometimes I sit on that bench," said Nereida Gomez. "I get scared. I sit on that bench every day."

No arrests have been made in the case, which is being investigated as a homicide.

Anyone with information about the death should call Crime Stoppers at 1-800-577-TIPS.
Two Chinese military aircraft intercepted a U.S. military plane over the South China Sea Tuesday, NBC News reported.

The Department of Defense said the aircraft was flying in a routine patrol in international airspace when two tactical aircraft from China intercepted it.

China has been asserting its territorial claims over most of the South China Sea, which is believed to have large oil and gas deposits. The country has accused the U.S. of militarizing the area, to which Brunei, Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan and Vietnam also have claims.

The incident is under investigation by the U.S. Pacific Command.
An EgyptAir flight carrying 66 people apparently crashed while en route from Paris to Cairo on Thursday, and Egyptian officials said it was more likely the jet was downed by a terror attack than a technical malfunction, NBC News reported.

EgyptAir retracted its announcement that debris from Flight MS804 was found during search operations in the Mediterranean near the Greek island of Karpathos. "We stand corrected on that," the airline told CNN, saying initial information from "official channels" was incorrect.

A senior U.S. intelligence official familiar with the U.S. capabilities in the region told NBC News the cause of the crash remains unclear, but infrared and multispectral imagers indicate strongly there was an explosion on the flight.

EgyptAir said Flight MS804 left Charles de Gaulle Airport at 11:09 p.m. Paris time (5:09 p.m. ET). The jet was about 10 miles into Egyptian airspace at an altitude of nearly 37,000 feet when it vanished at around 2:45 a.m. local time (8:45 p.m. ET), according to officials and radar trackers.

[NATL] Top News Photos: Pope Visits Japan, and More

French President Francois Hollande said earlier the plane had crashed, but that it was too soon to speculate as to the cause. Greece's defense minister Panos Kammenos said the jet made abrupt turns and suddenly lost altitude just before vanishing, the AP reported.

Most of the flight's passengers were Egyptian or French. Three children, seven crew and three "security personnel" were also among those on board. No Americans were believed on the plane. Their identities have not yet been released.

Search teams have spotted what could be debris from crashed jet 230 miles south-southeast of the island of Crete in the Mediterranean Sea. It was not immediately clear what suggested the items might be from the missing jet.

Jessica Glazer/NBC

EgyptAir confirmed the names of the crew to NBC News Thursday evening. The captain of the flight was Mohamed Said Aly Aly Shakeer, according to EgyptAir, and his co-pilot was Mohamed Ahmed Mamdouh Ahmed Assem. The names of the air hostess crew were reported to NBC News as: Mervat Zaki Zakri Mohamed, Atef Lutfy Abdel Lateef Amin, Samir Ezzedin Safwat Youssef, Haitham Mostafa Azz al Hameed Al Azzizi and Yara Hani Farag Tawfiq.
Donald Trump kept himself planted firmly in the political spotlight this week with one headline-grabbing move after another  launching a social media defense of his treatment of women, listing possible Supreme Court nominees, rapidly declaring an Egyptian plane crash an act of terrorism.

His likely general election opponent, Hillary Clinton, seemed content to hang in the background.

But Clinton's stay-above-the-fray attitude masks unresolved questions that have gnawed at her campaign since Trump virtually locked up the Republican nomination. How can the wonkish Clinton counteract Trump's finely-tuned ability to command attention? Can she win the White House by letting Trump run on his terms, hoping his unorthodox candidacy wears thin with voters by November?

Or does she need to make a positive case for her own candidacy, something she has struggled to articulate during the Democratic primary?

"She's going to have to do things to keep her side motivated, to keep people excited, keep it aspirational," said Steve Schale, a Florida Democratic strategist who advised President Barack Obama's White House campaigns.

During an interview with CNN Thursday, Clinton said Trump was "not qualified" to be president of the United States.

She questioned whether the GOP's presumptive nominee could handle complex foreign policy challenges, calling his comments "irresponsible, reckless, dangerous."

"It's a pattern that's gone on for several months," she said, pointing to Trump's recent criticism of Great Britain, his praise of North Korea's leader and his questioning of the U.S.'s membership in NATO.

Clinton's unexpectedly tough battle with Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders highlights her struggle to make that case thus far.

Sanders' supporters can repeat whole sections of his campaign speech verbatim. Trump's backers chime in on cue when he asks who will pay for his proposed border wall with Mexico.

The former secretary of state, by contrast, throws a policy-filled kitchen sink at voters. She pledges to break down barriers to progress, build on President Barack Obama's priorities and implement lessons learned from her husband's economic stewardship in the 1990s.

And her ability to define the race on her own terms could only get harder in a face-off with Trump, the dominant force in this presidential contest and a master of defining his opponents before they can define themselves.

"He's good at dominating the news cycle and changing the news cycle to fit his purposes," said Rick Tyler, former communications director for Texas Sen. Ted Cruz's failed presidential campaign. "He has this ability to just change the trajectory of where the news is going by using amazing distractions that are just too delicious to pass up."

To be sure, Clinton has overcome her messaging struggles in the primary and is close to clinching the Democratic nomination. She told CNN she "will be the nominee" for the party.

"That is already done in effect. There is no way that I won't be," said Clinton.

Although she declined to say whether she is considering Sanders as her running mate if she wins the nomination, Clinton called out to her rival for party unity.

"I am absolutely committed to doing my part. But Sen. Sanders has to do his part," she told CNN.

But facing Trump will be another matter, with his capacity to set the tone for the day in the morning through frequent tweets and calls into news shows, catching his rivals off guard and leaving them scrambling to catch up.

The last days underscored Trump's grip on the spotlight, and his willingness to stay there even when attention turns negative.

After a newspaper article detailing his behavior with women, Trump kept the story alive by repeatedly bashing the reporters and defending his actions. He shifted the conservation to his possible presidency by announcing a list of judges he might nominate to the high court. He then said on Twitter the roll out went so well that he might add more names.

In between, Trump said he could negotiate with North Korea's leader. He called Ferguson, Missouri, and Oakland, California, more dangerous than Iraq. And he used the word "rape" in speaking about Bill Clinton's past indiscretions.

While Clinton's campaign released paper statements responding to some of Trump's statements, the candidate herself stayed quiet.

Clinton's advisers and outside backers say they're not making the same mistake as Trump's Republican primary rivals. The GOP contenders spent months predicting the businessman's collapse under the weight of a controversial comment  or collection of them  and tried to avoid alienating his supporters while they waited.

Clinton has made clear she won't respond to Trump's every move. "I'm going to let him run his campaign however he chooses," she told reporters recently. Still, Priorities USA Action, a pro-Clinton super PAC is already running its first anti-Trump ads in battleground states as part of a $130 million general election advertising buy.

"Republican anti-Trump efforts were too little, too late," said Justin Barasky, the group's spokesman.

Clinton has another significant advantage compared to Trump's previous opponents, many of whom were unknown to most Americans. Clinton can match Trump's high profile, having spent nearly three decades in national politics, and is unlikely to be totally drowned out by the real estate mogul.

"She's the only other candidate in this race who has the ability to break through," said Mo Elleithee, director of the Georgetown Institute of Politics and Public Service and a Clinton campaign adviser in 2008.

That will require more than just responding to perceived offenses, however.

"The road to the White House in 2016 is littered with the carcasses of candidacies that were equally as offended," Elleithee added. "Being upset about him, being angry about him isn't enough."
A man slated to be a delegate for Donald Trump has been indicted on child pornography and other charges, according to officials, NBC News reported.

The Department of Justice announced Thursday that Caleb Andrew Bailey of Waldorf, Maryland, was indicted by a federal grand jury. Bailey is charged with using a minor to produce child pornography as well as possessing child pornography.

Officials also charged him with illegal possession of a machine gun and illegal transportation of explosives.

A spokesman for the Maryland Republican Party told NBC News the person named in the DOJ report was the same person slated to be a Trump delegate. Bailey won the slot by being directly elected on Maryland's ballot last month.

"We strongly condemn these allegations and leave it in the capable hands of law enforcement," spokesman Hope Hicks said Thursday. "He will be replaced immediately."
The World Health Organization said the current yellow fever outbreak in central African requires urgent action, but doesnt amount to a public health emergency, NBC News reports.

The organizations advisory committee met Thursday and said the outbreak is slowing, not gaining speed.

Most of the cases are in Angola, but the virus has been carried to the Democratic Republic of Congo, Uganda and Kenya by migrant workers. Eleven travelers have also carried it to China.

Like Zika, yellow fever is spread by Aedes mosquitoes. Those affected with the virus cant be treated with drugs, but fluids can help patients survive.

WHO is working with companies that make yellow fever vaccine to build up the current stockpile and is working to vaccinate people at risk.
Four pro-Bernie Sanders rallies, with estimated attendance of 38,000 activists, have been approved for public demonstrations during the Democratic National Convention in July, the city said Thursday.

The four rallies, given permits Wednesday night, bring the total to five for approved rallies and marches during what is expected to be a bustling week of political activity in Center City and South Philadelphia. The convention officially runs July 25-28, but two of the five approved rallies and marches of more than 7,000 activists will be held July 24 -- the day more than 4,000 delegates arrive from across the country.[[380087131, C]]

NBC10 first reported Wednesday that an anti-fracking, clean energy group called Food & Water Watch was the first to receive a city permit for public demonstration. A group organizer said more than 5,000 activists are expected July 24 at a march from City Hall to Independence Mall.

For the largest of the four pro-Sanders rallies approved, more than 30,000 people are expected to attend weeklong demonstrations called March for Bernie at DNC, which will be held at FDR Park in South Philadelphia. Its within earshot of where conventioneers will gather at the Wells Fargo Center to nominate their partys presidential nominee.

The rally has been approved for five straight days, starting July 24 and ending July 28. The permit from the city also allows activists to gather each day from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. The public assemblage, as the city technically describes demonstrations, could evolve from rally into protest depending on what happens during delegate voting inside the convention.[[338107532, C]]

Unlike the Food & Water Watch rally, which has a "sponsoring organization" identified by the city, three of the four pro-Sanders demonstrations have no group named, including the FDR Park demonstration..

Their permits were submitted by individuals, and the city would not identify them, a spokeswoman for Mayor Jim Kenney said.

She cited personal privacy concerns for the applicants.

The fourth pro-Sanders demonstration approved Wednesday has a sponsoring organization identified.

A group called Black Men for Bernie has been approved to hold a We the People Restoration Rally at Thomas Paine Plaza across from City Hall on July 27-28. They will be allowed to gather from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m.

The purpose of the rally is to address economic inequality, human rights, poverty, criminal justice reform and lack of ownership, according to the citys permit approval document.

A message left for the group was not returned.

The group of activists will be marching for clean energy in July, this group is the first to get approval from the city to march during DNC week.
During the final year of his life, Jung wrote the first chapter of a book that was intended to explain his complex theories to the masses. It 
A cane and a broken beer bottle marked the spot where a gunman opened fire on a man walking with his girlfriend overnight.

The gunman hopped out of a car and opened fire on the couple as they walked along W Master Street near 52nd Street in west Philadelphia around 1:30 a.m. Thursday.

A bullet struck the man with the cane in the thigh. He is expected to recover, said Philadelphia Police.

The girlfriend told investigators she didnt know why the gunman opened fire nor did she recognize the shooter, said police.




Friends and family are mourning a Philadelphia School District mechanic who died months after he was injured during a boiler explosion at an elementary school in East Mount Airy.

Christopher Trakimas, an automatic plant mechanic for the school district, was working in the basement of the Franklin S. Edmonds Elementary School on 8000 Thouron Avenue back on January 13 when the boiler suddenly exploded. Trakimas suffered second and third degree burns to the lower part of his body and was taken to Einstein Hospital for treatment.

Philadelphia School District Superintendent Dr. William Hite announced Trakimas died from his injuries Wednesday morning, over four months after the explosion.

On behalf of the entire School District of Philadelphia community, I offer my sincere condolences to Mr. Trakimas family, colleagues, loved ones and the Franklin S. Edmonds school community, Dr. Hite wrote in a released statement.

I am profoundly sad to learn that Christopher Trakimas has lost his life after a four-month battle for recovery," said Philadelphia Mayor Jim Kenney. "Christopher was a dedicated employee and member of SEIU 32BJ who worked on behalf of the School District and its students for 25 years. He will be sorely missed by the entire school community and his fellow laborers."

Maintenance Director Bob Hunter described him as a dedicated and proud employee, who was not only a hard worker, but a great husband, father and person.

Officials never released the exact cause of the explosion though they did not believe it was suspicious.




A Reading, Pennsylvania Police officer is now facing charges after he allegedly attacked a woman during a traffic stop and then lied about the incident in his report. Officer Jesus Santiago-DeJesus is charged with official oppression and fabricating evidence.

Officer Santiago-DeJesus pulled over Marcelina Cintron-Garcia, 30, and her boyfriend, Joel Rodriguez, 24, in Readinpg back on April 5. The officer told the couple they had failed to use their turn signal, according to officials. Cintron-Garcia told NBC10 she then began to record the officer on her cellphone which triggered an angry reaction.

He slapped my phone away, she said.

After smashing her phone on the sidewalk, Officer Santiago-DeJesus then punched Cintron-Garcia and pushed her to the pavement, according to officials.

Its like he pushed me and threw me to the floor, Cintron-Garcia said. He was really, really hard with me.

Cintron-Garcia suffered a gash to her head and had to be hospitalized. Despite this, she was still charged with aggravated and simple assault as well as traffic offenses while her boyfriend was charged with disorderly conduct and resisting arrest. The couple then filed a complaint with Reading city police who turned the investigation over to the Berks County District Attorneys Office.

Investigators say they viewed surveillance video as well as cellphone recordings and determined the couple was innocent. They also say the couple actually did use their turn signal and are unsure why Officer Santiago-DeJesus pulled them over in the first place.

After further investigation, authorities dropped the charges against the couple. They also determined Officer Santiago-DeJesus destroyed and falsified evidence and acted excessively during his interaction with Cintron-Garcia.

We firmly believe the force was unnecessary and excessive, said Berks County District Attorney John T. Adams.

During a press conference Wednesday, Adams announced Officer Santiago-DeJesus was placed on administrative leave and will face charges.

You really get no satisfaction in filing charges against a fellow law enforcement officer, Adams said. But we will not permit the integrity of the criminal justice system to be compromised.

Authorities told NBC10 Officer Santiago-DeJesus had similar issues in the past and smashed the cellphone of another person a few months ago. He is set to face a judge Thursday. Cintron-Garcia and Rodriguez meanwhile are happy the charges against them were dropped and glad that they recorded the incident.

The officers, they got their right to record when they stop you, Rodriguez said. As citizens, weve got the same right to record.




A New Mexico truck driver is facing charges after authorities said he exposed himself to a woman inside a New Jersey Wal-Mart, wandered around the store in a loincloth, began masturbating and then urinated on the floor and himself when police went to take him into custody.

Authorities said they were called to the Teterboro Wal-Mart early on Tuesday after a woman there reported that the trucker exposed himself.

Officers looked at live surveillance cameras and found the man wandering around the store using only hanging cloths to cover his lower half.

Authorities said he periodically moved the cloths to expose himself and at one point began masturbating in front of customers.

Security guards and officers eventually tracked the man down, and authorities said the man began to quickly walk away but continued to masturbate.

Officers said they then tackled the man to the ground, and he urinated on himself and the floor.

Its not clear why the trucker, who was charged with lewdness and released on $1,000 bail, was acting in such a way.

Authorities said that he had parked his truck there to rest and a partner who was with him was unaware of his actions.
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The state Senate has unanimously approved a bill aimed at strengthening reporting of sexual assaults on college campuses.

The bill approved Wednesday requires employees of higher education institutions to offer to report sexual assault incidents to law enforcement officials if the alleged victim agrees. Lawmakers struck a previous version of the bill that required school officials to contact police regardless of the alleged victim's wishes.

School employees and police would also be required to tell alleged victims about their rights and about the availability of confidential medical, counseling and advocacy services.

Schools would be required to train all staff in the reporting requirements and to submit information each year regarding sexual assault reports and investigations.

The bill, which passed the House unanimously last month, now goes to Gov. Jack Markell.
Security was heightened Thursday at Los Angeles International Airport in response to the crash of an Egyptair flight but San Diego's airport reported no change in security measures.

Egyptair Flight MS804 was carrying 66 people. A top Egyptian official said it was more likely the jet was downed by a terror attack than technical problems.

LAX officials did not provide specifics, but said the "security posture" and "counter-terrorism security measures" have been stepped up at Los Angeles World Airports-controlled airfields.

San Diego International Airport, also known as Lindbergh Field, has not received a directive from the TSA to change security measures, San Diego Airport spokesperson Rebecca Bloomfield told NBC 7.

"As always, we encourage passengers to be vigilant when traveling through the airport and report any suspicious activity or behavior to the proper authorities," Bloomfield said.

[NATL] EgyptAir MS804: Debris Found as Families Mourn Victims

Egyptair Flight 804 was an Airbus A320 carrying 56 passengers and 10 crew members. It went down about halfway between the Greek island of Crete and Egypt's northern coastline after takeoff from Charles de Gaulle Airport.

Egypt's aviation minister says it may have been a terrorist attack. There are no immediate signs of any survivors.

Those on board, according to Egyptair, included 15 French passengers, 30 Egyptians, two Iraqis, one Briton, one Kuwaiti, one Saudi, one Sudanese, one Chadian, one Portuguese, one Belgian, one Algerian and one Canadian.
At least one person was injured in a rollover crash in Bay Park Wednesday evening, the California Highway Patrol (CHP) confirmed.

The crash happened at 6:48 p.m. on northbound Interstate 5, near Grand Avenue.

One person who appeared to be seriously injured was extricated from the vehicle and transported to Scripps La Jolla Hospital.

A witness told CHP officers the vehicle was driving at a high speed and swerved before it crashed.
One firefighter was injured when a North County Fire Department truck crashed into a ditch near Bonsall early Thursday, California Highway Patrol (CHP) officials said.

The fire truck was traveling southbound on Old Highway 395 south of Camino Del Rey just after 7:30 a.m. with its lights and sirens on, en route to an emergency call.

North County Fire Department public information officer John Buchanan said the truck was responding to a vegetation fire reported near Old Castle Road in Valley Center at the time of the collision.

According to CHP Officer Jim Bettencourt, a Ford F-650 box truck pulling a wood chipper trailer was traveling northbound in the area when the driver saw the fire truck. That driver slowed and pulled to the right to yield to the fire truck, Bettencourt said.

A 2007 Toyota Tundra driven by a 33-year-old Escondido resident was behind the Ford F-650, but was traveling too fast. Bettencourt said that driver was unable to stop and crashed into the back of the trailer towed by the F-650.

That impact caused a chain reaction.

The Ford F-650 was pushed into the southbound lane where it collided with the oncoming fire truck. The fire truck lost control, drifted across northbound lanes and then went down a ditch.

Bettencourt said three firefighters were inside the truck. One suffered moderate injuries and was taken to Palomar Hospital. Buchanan said the firefighters will be released from the hospital soon and is expected to make a full recovery.

The other two firefighters were not hurt.

CHP officials said the investigation is ongoing, but alcohol or drugs are not suspected factors in the crash.

A Sig Alert was issued for Old Highway 395. CHP expected northbound and southbound lanes to be blocked until further notice.

Old Highway 395 is a popular route just west of Interstate 15, south of the State Route 76 junction.
The men accused of killing the owner of a barbershop in San Diego two years ago were found guilty by a jury Thursday.

The jury's guilty verdict came down just before 2 p.m., in the trial of defendant Ian Guthrie, 40, charged in the ambush-retaliation murder of Lamar Canady, 32, a barber shot at his business on 54th and Redwood streets in Oak Park on May 9, 2014. Another defendant, Peter Johson, aka Dion Chambers, was also found guilty.

According to investigators, Canady suffered at least 16 gunshot wounds, including many to his head, when two suspects  Guthrie and Peter Johnson, 51  entered his Official Cutz barbershop and riddled the business with bullets.

News of the shooting spread quickly in the community, causing uproar among residents. As police investigated, concerned residents flooded the streets in search of answers.

After the shooting, San Diego police released surveillance photos and a video to the public in hopes of tracking down the suspects. Guthrie was arrested in connection with Canadys murder in late August 2014, along with Johnson.

According to investigators, one of the suspects was at a nearby liquor store just before the shooting. That suspect's DNA was found on a beer car and was later used to link the suspect to the crime.

Johnson was arrested in Kansas City, Mo., and later extradited to San Diego. He has been held at the Vista Detention Facility since September 2014 on $10 million bail on a first-degree murder charge. Guthrie, also charged with first-degree murder, has been at the South Bay Detention Facility on $5 million bail.

According to the victims aunt, Canady was well-known in the community, described as an ambitious, smart, funny, witty man. He left behind a wife and four children at the time of his shooting, including a newborn baby girl.

For the past two years, the victims mother, Lucy Canady, has sought justice for her son  a man she says just wanted to do good things for his community.

He was just trying to be somebody and get somewhere in life, she said. His dream was to get the barbershop  do things in life.

Last April, Lucy went to a preliminary hearing for the suspects accused of killing her son and, when she came face-to-face with the men, the mother said she couldn't help but wonder why this all happened to her son.

Its something I really cant explain. Its just a hurt feeling, she told NBC 7 at the time.
ELKO  The City of Elko Police Department will have a dedication ceremony Tuesday for its new purpose-built headquarters at 1448 Silver St.

The public is invited and encouraged to attend the ceremony beginning at 2 p.m., with an open house and tours running from 2:30 p.m. until 5 p.m.

Were proud of this ... were dedicating the facility to the safety of the citizens of Elko, said Police Chief Ben Reed, discussing how the department is about service to the community.

Construction began in April by MGM Construction Inc. Lombard-Conrad was the architecture firm.

The structure wont be the only new addition to the local department. Through U.S. Rep. Mark Amodeis office, the police department purchased a U.S. flag that was flown over the U.S. Capitol.

That would be the first flag raised at the new facility, said Reed.

It will be flown with the Nevada State flag and the newly designed Elko Police Department flag.

Reed told the Free Press the department will begin its transition from 1401 College Avenue the week of May 23, with the bulk of the move occurring the next week.

Were looking to finalize a big portion of the move June 2, 3 and 4 he said.

He said it will be in stages, with the current plan to close the old facility at noon June 2 and open the Silver Street location to the public at 8 a.m. June 6.

Phone numbers and email addresses will remain the same.

This allows us to spread our wings, said Reed, explaining the new building is approximately 50 percent larger  from 11,000 square feet to 16,600 square feet  and the accessory building is about four times larger than the current annex, from 1,200 square feet to 4,800 square feet.

The additional structure will allow the department to house a number of specialty vehicles, he said, explaining as they will not endure the elements of winter weather, they will last longer for the Citys use.

Compared to the current structure built in 1950  which was originally a church  the new facility is built with the essential security and energy saving features to be a police department.

It includes fiber optic communications, LED lights, an emergency electricity generator, and street improvements in the neighborhood. Various security features including fencing and a security camera system, said Reed.

The current facility has a lack of security, is without proper records or storage areas, and lacks handicap accessibility.
A girl severely injured when her hair was caught in a Nebraska carnival ride earlier this month is sitting up and smiling, according to a picture posted to Facebook by her mother.

Elizabeth Gilreath was rushed to the hospital on May 7 after her hair was caught in the spinning ride's machinery at a Cinco de Mayo carnival in Omaha, leaving her scalp injured, her mother, Virginia Cooksey, said in the days after the 11-year-old's injury.

But Elizabeth is now awake, and saw her reflection for the first time Tuesday, Cooksey wrote in a Facebook post.

"My baby girl saw herself for the first time today. The way she handle it came me strength," Cooksey wrote.

Cooksey also posted a photo of her daughter, whom she refers to as "Lulu," with a smile on her face. Elizabeth appears to have heavy bruising and stitches on her brow, and still has bandages and other medical apparatuses around her head. (Warning: The image is graphic.)

The girl still can't see out of one eye and will still need more surgery this week, according to her mother.

Nebraska Labor Department spokeswoman Grace Johnson said last week that investigators found no indication the ride was malfunctioning when Elizabath's hair was caught in it, The Associated Press reported. She added that investigators have no reason to believe the person operating the ride wasn't paying attention when the incident happened.

Elizabeth was sedated in a Nebraska hospital but began recovering after her breathing tube was removed.

"When she opened her eye and she told me, she was like 'Mommy I can see you'  I lost it,'" Cooksey said at a news conference, according to NBC News.

NBC affiliate WOWT reports that Elizabeth's family is raising funds for her medical bills on GoFundMe.
A man and woman from Louisiana created bogus college applications to siphon federal financial aid payments from the second largest community college in the country, according to a grand jury indictment filed Thursday afternoon.

Investigators with the U.S. Department of Education Office of the Inspector General arrested Tracie Mixon and Ernest Taylor.

In the filings, agents detail a series of efforts by Mixon and Taylor to defraud Northern Virginia Community College. Mixon is Taylor's aunt, according to the documents.

Prosecutors said they stole the identities of at least four people -- including a U.S. Army veteran wounded in Afghanistan -- and registered them as students at the school.

According to the indictment, the pair used their own addresses for those students and that is where the college sent any loan money that was in excess of required school expenses.

The pair's scheme caused Northern Virginia Community College to offer $34,548 in federal loans to the two in 2015, the indictment said.

Those filings also said there is evidence Taylor stole the identities of military veterans to commit the crime, because he became aware large aid awards were available to people with a "military status."

Taylor and Mixon are scheduled to appear in federal court in Alexandria May 27. They are charged with wire fraud, financial aid fraud and identity theft.

Records show the pair were arrested in Louisiana on the same charges in 2011.
A Capitol Police officer has been arrested for harboring a man connected to a Nashville heroin ring that had ties to Honduras.

Daryl Banks and his wife were charged with harboring a fugitive. Police say he was hiding Fredy Samy Reyes, a 20-year-old Nashville resident, in his home.

Reyes had been named in an outstanding warrant connected to a huge drug bust in Nashville. Seven people were charged in that bust, including four who were charged with engaging in a heroin distribution conspiracy.

Nashville police seized more than $10,000, seven vehicles, 7.5 ounces of meth, six ounces of heroin and 15 grams of cocaine in the bust.

Reyes was charged with engaging in a cocaine conspiracy and with resisting arrest.

Police arrested him at the Banks' home on Sandra Lee Court in Monrovia, Maryland Wednesday. Investigators believe Reyes is friends with Officer Banks' step-daughter.

Banks, 44, is a veteran law enforcement officer who had worked with K-9 officers on the U.S. Capitol Police force. Banks and his wife, Dana, also were charged with obstructing justice.

Frederick County Sheriffs Deputies said they were deceived by Banks and his wife as they came to the home to track down Reyes.

Deputies also said the Banks refused to cooperate with the investigation and provided false information to the deputies on the scene. The Banks said Reyes was in Nashville or in Hagerstown, Maryland, even though deputies had spotted Reyes in the yard of the Banks' home.
Gladys Tordil. Santa Lizama. Tarekka Jones. NeShante Davis.

All of these women were killed by men who once loved them, Prince George's County police say.

But a new report by the Prince George's County Domestic Violence Fatality Review Team says their deaths may have been preventable.

The team believes identifying the "red flags" that often precede domestic violence murders and murder-suicides could help others intervene before lives are lost.

The red flags include: strangulation, sexual violence, possession of a gun, unemployment of the abuser, abuse of drugs and/or alcohol by the abuser, stalking behavior and prior attempts by the victim to leave the relationship.

Previous abuse by the suspect is the strongest of these "red flags"; 72% of victims murdered by their partners were previously abused by those partners.

Getty Images

The team believes teaching the community about the red flags and providing resources to victims of domestic violence could help quell the shocking number of domestic violence murders and murder-suicides in the county.

Between January 2009 and December 2014, 16 percent of homicides in Prince George's County were attributed to domestic violence, making the county number one in the state for such crimes.

The county's domestic violence issue has been highlighted in several high-profile cases, including a shooting spree that crossed into Montgomery County earlier this month.

Gladys Tordil was fatally shot by her estranged husband, 62-year-old Eulalio Tordil, as she sat in her car in the parking lot of High Point High school, police say.

The District Court of Maryland for Prince George's County ordered Eulalio Tordil in March to stay away from his wife, her home, her workplace and High Point High School, court documents show.

Gladys Tordil told the court Eulalio Tordil beat her and physically abused her two children. In 2010, he slapped her so hard her glasses broke on her face, she told the court. She had filed for divorce, court documents say.

Gladys Tordil's story is similar to many victims of domestic violence in Prince George's County.

Nearly 88 percent of domestic violence murders in the county were preceded by a separation while 37.5 percent followed a hearing for custody, child support or a protective order.

Earlier this year, NeShante Davis and her daughter, Chloe, were killed outside their Fort Washington, Maryland, apartment after Chloe's father, Daron Boswell-Johnson, demanded Davis drop her ongoing child support order, court documents say.

The Prince George's County Domestic Violence Fatality Review Team says the community must "make the time and financial commitment" to turn these horrific statistics into a solution.

Those in the legal and mental health field must be educated on the "red flags" and use that knowledge in every decision-making moment that affects victims of domestic violence and their perpetrators.

The team also recommended that all of the county's service provider websites and social networking sites prominently feature the list of predictors.

If you or someone you know needs help, you can call the National Domestic Violence Hotline at 800-799-7233. Prince George's County also has a special unit that responds to domestic violence crimes.

You can find more services and programs for individuals affected by domestic violence here.

For free counseling and therapy, visit probonocounseling.org. And for My Sister's Place, which offers shelter in a safe house, click here or call 202-749-8000.
A Donald Trump delegate in Charles County, Maryland, is facing federal charges related to child pornography, illegally transporting explosives and illegally possessing a machine gun, authorities said.

A federal grand jury indicted 30-year-old Caleb Andrew Bailey, of Waldorf, on Wednesday, the U.S. Attorney for the District of Maryland and law enforcement agencies announced Thursday.

In light of the charges, Bailey has withdrawn as a Trump delegate and the Charles County Republican Central Committee is moving to replace him, a spokesman for the committee said.

"We strongly condemn these allegations and leave it in the capable hands of law enforcement," spokesman Hope Hicks said Thursday. "He will be replaced immediately."

Investigators said postal workers found a package with ammunition and explosives at a postal facility in Capital Heights on Feb. 18.

The package, which was addressed to someone in Wisconsin, was linked to Bailey a few days later when he called the U.S. Postal Service inquiring about the package. Investigators said Bailey did not have a federal explosives license to transport the explosives.

Authorities arranged to meet with Bailey at a postal facility May 5 to discuss the package, but Bailey did not show up for the meeting.

Law enforcement then searched Bailey's properties and found a machine gun, investigators said.

According to the indictment, investigators also discovered that Bailey engaged in sexually explicit conduct with a minor to produce child pornography and he possessed child porn.

Bailey faces up to 50 years in prison for charges including unlawful transport of explosives, illegal possession of a machine gun, production and attempted production of child pornography and possessing child pornography.

Bailey is in custody pending a detention hearing May 24 in U.S. District Court in Greenbelt.
There will be an increased police presence at a Burtonsville, Maryland, high school Thursday after someone threatened to "shoot up" the school online.

Montgomery County police say they received a number of 911 calls after a message threatening students at Paint Branch High School was posted on Twitter just after 6:30 p.m. Wednesday.

"Attention PBHS students," the now-deleted tweet read. "At 12pm tomorrow I'm gonna shoot the place up after PARCC."

The hashtags #paintbranch and #dontcometoschooltomorrow were also used in the message. PARCC is a college- and career-readiness assessment that will given at the school Thursday.

There will be an increased police and security presence when the school opens, Myriam Yarbrough, the principal of Paint Branch High School, said.

Montgomery County police are investigating the threat.
One of the victims of a bizarre and brutal home invasion attack testified Thursday she played dead to stop the violence, thinking her husband was already dead.

Sue Duncan took the stand for the prosecution after opening statements in the trial of Andrew Schmuhl, the lawyer accused in the 2014 attack on Duncan and her husband, Leo Fisher, a partner in an Arlington law firm that fired Schmuhl's wife, Alecia, two weeks prior.

Schmuhl is accused of torturing and almost killing the couple.

When Leo Fisher answered the door of McLean, Virginia, home the evening of Nov. 9, 2014, Schmuhl forced his way in and used a Taser on Fisher, prosecutors said.

Duncan testified Schmuhl came to the door of their McLean, Virginia, home in the suburbs of Washington, D.C., flashed a badge and said he was going to arrest Fisher. Schmuhl walked toward Duncan, she backed away, and he zip-tied her wrists and feet, Duncan said.

When asked why he was there, he said Fisher had a hit out on a Mexican drug cartel, Duncan testified.

Duncan described Schmuhl on top of Fisher, cutting his throat.

"I said, 'What are you doing? What are you doing? What's going on?'" she testified.

Then Schmuhl jumped on the bed and shouted at her to get out, Duncan testified.

"Then I saw he had a gun in his hand," she said. "He was raising his hand and aiming the gun at me, so I turned my head and I felt the bullet and I fell down to the floor."

The bullet tore across her scalp, she said.

She testified she tried to crawl toward the phone, but Schmuhl jumped on her and repeatedly stabbed her.

"I finally realized I would have to pretend to be dead, so the last time I just lay there on the bed," she said.

When she finally managed to hit the panic alarm and call 911, she saw her husband walking, surprising her.

"I thought he was dead," she said through tears.

In opening statements, prosecutors said Fisher had yelled to his wife "He's murdering me!" as Schmuhl put a pillow over his head and stabbed him.

"This is a case about revenge, greed, torture -- total depravity," were the prosecution's opening words.

Schmuhl's lawyers put their "involuntary insanity defense" front and center during opening statements, telling the jury Schmuhl was taking many medications around the time of the attack and conceding Schmuhl attacked the couple. They highlighted Schmuhl's bizarre attire that night, including the law enforcement-type badge featuring a picture of a penis -- the kind of novelty item you might see at a bachelorette party.

Alecia Schmuhl was the mastermind of the plan, the defense said, and the execution of if was a mess. They called Andrew Schmuhl his wife's foot soldier.

Duncan testified that during the three-hour ordeal, she saw her attacker talking to a woman outside and seemingly signal with flashing lights. She said his demeanor "was very forceful, authoritative, very much in control."

Prosecutors believe Alecia Schmuhl was just outside the home during the attack, communicating by phone with her husband.

In court Monday, Andrew Schmuhl pleaded not guilty to all seven charges against him in that Sunday evening attack.

A judge ruled last month the Schmuhls will have separate trials. Andrew Schmuhl's lawyers asked for separate trials when they learned his wife might use the defense that she's been a victim of years of spousal abuse and was programmed to do whatever her husband asked.

Leo Fisher testified about the attack during a preliminary hearing, saying that a man knocked on the door and claimed to be a law enforcement officer, but then burst into the home and stunned him with a Taser.

Fisher said he recognized the attacker as Alecia Schmuhl's husband.

Police arrested the Schmuhls after a brief chase. Andrew Schmuhl was arrested while clad only in a diaper.

Alecia Schmuhl will go on trial this fall.
Virginia residents are rushing to register to vote ahead of the November election.

Nearly 35 percent more Virginia residents registered to vote in the first three months of 2016 compared to the same period four years ago, The Richmond Times-Dispatch reports. That's according to data from the Virginia Department of Elections.

The data shows that roughly 40 percent of new voter registrations so far in 2016 were through the state's online elections portal. More than 30 percent of people who registered applied through the Department of Motor Vehicles.

The figures were made available through the Virginia Election Data Project. The project was produced by the State Board of Elections and local officials with the help of Pew Charitable Trusts.
A Northern Virginia woman has been accused of sacrificing as many as 12 to 15 chickens each week in her townhome in suburban Sterling, Virginia.

Mercy Carrion was arrested May 5 after a confidential informant working with Animal Control officers witnessed her slaughtering the chickens, according to the Loudoun Times-Mirror, which first reported the charges.

Carrion was charged with three misdemeanor counts of cruelty to animals, the Times-Mirror reported.

Authorities believe the sacrifice was part of a religious offering.

"It's one of our more interesting cases, said Officer Patrick Breslin of Loudoun County Animal Control.

Any time we see any sort of violence with any animals its alarming for the community," Breslin said. "But this one in particular is a little more alarming.

The details of the case are disturbing. The informant told Breslin that Carrion would carry out the sacrifices on Tuesday, Thursday and Friday of each week at her home in the 100 block of Sherwood Court.

In some instances - while the chickens were still alive, Carrion would bury the chickens in the back yard, or burn them.

Breslin said authorities seized two cauldrons from the home, as well as instruments that he described as "various animal torturing devices."

The Times-Mirror reported that Animal Control officers saw blood spatter on the walls of Carrion's living room.

Neighbors described hearing the chickens frequently. "Every morning," said neighbor Aurora Gutierrez.

"The fact that these animals were killed in an inhumane manner -- that's what were focusing on here," Breslin said.

But there was one piece of good news: As police searched the home, they found one rooster still alive. The rooster is now at the Loudoun County Animal Shelter until a court decides whats next for him.
Reviva Labs, a popular brand of cosmetics, must either prove its products plump skin, regenerate collagen and lighten age spots, or stop claiming they do, the Food and Drug Administration said Wednesday.

The FDA issued a warning to the New Jersey-based company over medical claims it makes for a batch of its products sold online and in stores. The government watchdog says if the products can do what the company claims on its website, it has to register as a new drug and go through the formal approval process.

It's the latest in a series of actions the FDA, which cannot regulate cosmetics when they're sold just as cosmetics, has started taking against cosmetics companies in recent years.

"We are in the process of changing our copy and eliminating all claims to which the FDA refers," Reviva President Stephen Strassler said in a statement.
There is a wave of popular opposition to globalist free trade deals such as NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement) and the pending TPP (Trans-Pacific Partnership), initiated in 2008 by highly secret negotiations and finished October 2015. At 5,500-plus pages long, it creates an international trading unit linking a dozen countries on four continents and allows lesser countries to have an equal-basis access to the American market, the most valuable resource to all these nations.

This is not free trade, but managed trade, a massive integration scheme for the U.S. and 11 other Pacific Rim nations, a rigged system of cozy-relationships between lobbyists and the politicians they fund; it is crony-capitalism with elites who see themselves as global citizens of the world craving cheap labor by shipping American jobs overseas and importing low-paid immigrant workers into the country.

The Obama administration is hoping to keep the TPP unnoticed and slip it through a lame-duck session. Obviously, our government is indifferent to our interests and not interested in doing what is right for America. We are facing a series of multi-national trade agreements that threaten to saddle us with a European-Union style of governance which wipes out our constitutional checks against the accumulation of unlimited power.

Following on the heels of the TPP is the TIIP, an enormous agreement between the U.S. and the E.U.; and TiSA which involves the U.S., the E.U. and 21 additional countries and covers almost 70 percent of the global services economy.

All are closely related, but the TPP is the most immediate threat and its approval or rejection will influence the other two treaties. It was glowingly praised by the Obama Administration as the most progressive trade agreement in history. Progressive signifies socialist/fascist inroads as evidenced by a leadership including all the globalist establishment that favor a world government. Hillary helped craft the TPP but, sensing its unfavorability, has flip-flopped on the issue; if elected, count on her to flip-flop again.

The European Union is now under crisis due to policies similar to those proposed in the TPP. We now have 20 years of evidence of economic decline since NAFTA went into effect, gutting our manufacturing and industrial base. Hidden in the TPPs multitudinous pages are snares involving mass migration, environmental regulations, sovereignty-destroying tribunals, job outsourcing, economic integration and more, with rules for labor and every aspect of global commerce plus a regulatory commission to enforce them but conveniently putting those who make the rules out of reach of those who must live with them; these unelected regulators cannot be recalled or voted out of office.

Citizens, this is an encroachment on our ability to govern ourselves; if you believe that the EPA is tyrannical now, wait till it becomes a global EPA! If you dont think that this new treaty will not run roughshod over our laws and our Constitution, remember the Country of Origin Labeling Law (requires foreign meat to be labeled as to place of origin) was passed by Congress, but the World Trade Organization decided otherwise: the U.S. consumers do not have a right to know where our food is coming from.

In 2015, a vote was held on the TPA (Trade Promotion Authority) which was necessary to facilitate the expedited passage (aka Obamas fast-track) of the TPP. The majority of Congress voted to surrender their constitutional responsibility on trade policy to the executive branch, enabling Obama to continue negotiations on the TPP with their approval.

We cannot depend on the media, let alone our government, to shed light on the disclosure this issue needs; we cannot depend on our representatives to protect our individual God-given rights; we cannot feel confident that they will not pursue a progressive agenda and ideology bent on reshaping our Republic and rigging the system for themselves. They suffocate investigation into their enormous agreements by rebranding their bills; they purposely rename them; this is the height of duplicity and trickery. Do not be trapped!

We, the People, have to generate enough political pressure on them to cancel the lame-duck session this year in order to preserve our sovereignty and jobs by preventing approval of the TPP. So pick up the phone: CALL. Otherwise they think they know whats best for us. It is no longer a minor issue; it is a voting issue!
The owner of a Colorado movie theater could not have prevented a 2012 shooting that killed 12 people, a jury decided Thursday after victims argued that lax security allowed for the attack.

The six jurors concluded that Cinemark was not liable for the rampage, siding with the nation's third-largest theater chain in a civil case closely watched by the country's major theater companies. They deliberated for about three hours.

Several survivors and families of the dead had sued the suburban Denver theater, saying it lacked armed guards during the crowded midnight premiere of a Batman movie. There also was no silent alarm that would have sounded when James Holmes slipped into an auditorium and started shooting.

The company argued that no security measures would have predicted or stopped the armor-clad Holmes. After months of meticulous planning, he threw gas canisters into the crowd of more than 400 and then opened fire with a shotgun, assault rifle and semi-automatic pistol.

Holmes was sentenced to life in prison last year after a different group of jurors failed to agree unanimously he deserved the death penalty.

Cinemark attorney Kevin Taylor called it the first mass shooting at a theater "in the history of American cinema," arguing such shootings are still so rare that management could not have anticipated one at a theater with no history of serious violence.

The 28 victims who sued in state court said Cinemark should have foreseen the potential for violence, with more than 1,000 people expected for the opening of the summer blockbuster.

If Cinemark had lost the case, it could have forced theater companies across the U.S. to adopt costly security measures that could have increased ticket prices significantly, experts said.
The 911 calls for help during the deadly Taunton, Massachusetts, stabbing rampage have been released.

Kathleen Slavin was injured herself when she called emergency services to come to her Myrick Street home after a man, later identified as Arthur DaRosa, stabbed her and her 80-year-old mother Patricia.

Dispatch: "Taunton 911, recorded line. What is your emergency?"

WARNING: Audio from 911 calls below may be disturbing to some viewers.

**WARNING: The content of these calls may be disturbing for some viewers.** The 911 calls for help during the deadly Taunton, Massachusetts, stabbing rampage have been released.

Kathleen Slavin: "Oh mother. This guy just came in and stabbed us, me and my mother."

Desperation in her voice, Kathleen called 911 after DaRosa, a stranger, broke into their home and stabbed them.

Crying, Kathleen tells the dispatcher she's "bleeding everywhere."

"Did you both get stabbed?" the dispatcher asks.

"Oh my God," Kathleen cries.

"Stay on the line," the dispatcher directs. "Is he still there? Is he still there? Ma'am, is the person who stabbed you still there?"

"No, he took off in a black car," she responds.

Patricia Slavin lay dying as police say DaRosa fled in his girlfriend's car, soon crashing into a nearby Macy's at the Silver City Galleria Mall.

The emergency calls placed there describe the terrifying scene.

"Some man just crashed through the building and he was enraged," a woman says. "Someone just charged into the building and then attacked me and attacked other people, and my head is all bleeding."

That rage unleashed a torrent of violence through the Macy's, a cell phone store and into Bertucci's Restaurant.

"Multiple people are stabbed. A girl stabbed everywhere. In her neck, in her back, in her side. Everywhere," a caller says.

The girl described in this call is likely 26-year-old Sheenah Savoy, an 8-weeks pregnant waitress at the restaurant. Fifty-six-year-old George Heath tried to help Savoy; the visual arts teacher, who was there having dinner with his wife, was fatally stabbed.

Another 911 call describes one person being shot in the ensuing chaos; police say an off-duty sheriff at the restaurant shot and killed DaRosa after the suspect refused to drop his weapon.
The Maine Warden Service says a bald eagle found dead east of Moosehead Lake last month had been shot.

The female eagle was found dead on April 15 beside a logging road in Days Academy Grant. It was taken to Avian Haven in Freedom, where an examination showed it had been shot. It is believed to have been killed in early April.

The warden service is looking for any information related to the killing.
All day Wednesday, well-wishers have been coming by a home in Scituate, Massachusetts, to show their love after a message targeted four women with special needs.

Ted Goode dropped off a custom pillow featuring a lighthouse.

"Anybody whos familiar with this area knows that the flash of Minot's Light is 1-4-3, which stand for 'I love you," Goode said.

Along with gifts, some people offered to mow the lawn or help in any way possible.

According to police, a neighbor who lives behind the house put up a hateful sign on a swing set last week featuring a derogatory term for people with special needs, along with one that read "Cardinal Cushing raped our neighborhood."

"Fortunately, they had not moved in yet. So they had not seen it," said Peter O'Meara, who runs the Cardinal Cushing Center, the owners of the house.

The sign targeted women with developmental disabilities who live inside the house.

Necn couldnt find the man who put up the sign, but Patricia Monahan came out of the house to say her son made a mistake.

"Big time, big time," said Monahan. "And he is going to go over and apologize to them."

While the sign is now down, Monahan says her family is getting nasty messages, such as "may you burn in hell."

Despite this messy situation, the community continues to show its support for the women, especially on social media. Scituate Police officer Tim Goyette personally dropped by with a bouquet of flowers.

"I have a 9-year-old son, Cameron, who has special needs, so it hits me a little harder than most," he said.

Goyette is hoping it helps in the healing process and brings everyone together.

Police investigated the situation, but did not charge the man who put up this sign, so necn is not mentioning his name.
The regulation of marijuana in Massachusetts is in the spotlight after prosecutors say the man charged with killing a state police trooper after crashing into his vehicle was high and had marijuana in his car.

David Njuguna, of Webster, pleaded not guilty Wednesday to manslaughter and related crimes in the death of 44-year-old Trooper Thomas Clardy.

Clardy had stopped a car for a traffic violation in Charlton on March 16 on the Massachusetts Turnpike when his cruiser was hit by Njuguna's vehicle. Witnesses say Njuguna's car had swerved across all three travel lanes without slowing.

Clardy was later pronounced dead at a hospital. The 30-year-old Njuguna was hospitalized with serious injuries.

Prosecutors allege that Njuguna had smoked marijuana shortly before the crash and that he purchased medical marijuana legally just an hour before crashing into Clardys cruiser. Njuguna's attorney, Peter Ettenber, says Njuguna denies he was high on the drug.

How this will impact a ballot initiative underway is still unclear but it is generating some debate.

Efforts are underway to get a question on the November ballot that would allow the use, possession, and distribution of recreational marijuana to anyone at least 21-years-old.

Those in favor believe it will regulate what is currently an underground market, creating jobs and new revenue.

Those against it say research shows regular marijuana use can lead to more dangerous drug use.

Governor Charlie Baker is among the opponents.

A statement from his office says, Along with a bipartisan group of public officials, the governor is working hard to oppose the legalization of marijuana that would lead to expanded use as the Commonwealth fights the deadly opioid and heroin epidemic"

Njuguna was held on $500,000 cash bail.
A little boy in Brookline, Massachusetts, is celebrating his first birthday, and he and his family have a lot to be cheerful for.

The baby is alive thanks to the heroic efforts of his 10-year-old brother.

The boy began choking on a piece of fruit on Tuesday, and couldn't breathe. His brother called 911, and then ran down the street to get help from a crossing guard.

Responding offers were able to get the fruit out of the child's airway. He was taken to the hospital, and is expected to be fine.

On Wednesday, the family brought cookies to the police officers who helped save the child's life. Police gave the brave boy a badge.
The New Hampshire prep school graduate convicted in a high-profile sex assault case involving a fellow classmate has been released from jail after his bail was reinstated.

Owen Labrie has until 5 p.m. Thursday to make his curfew at his home in Tunbridge, Vermont.

A judge granted bail again earlier this week after Labrie admitted to violating his curfew while on bail waiting for his appeal, which led to him being jailed again.

Conditions of his release including wearing a GPS monitoring bracelet that New Hampshire authorities will monitor.

Prosecutors raised concerns Labrie may just violate his curfew again, but police say Labrie will be under a watchful eye.

"He's not known as a random sex offender who's going to be perpetrating throughout our community," Orange County Sheriff Bill Bohnyak said in Vermont. "Vermont is small enough, same in New Hampshire, that if he violates, sooner or later, it will come out."

His attorney says details of the release are still being finalized.

Labrie was convicted last year of sexually assaulting a classmate at their elite boarding school.
Prep school grad Owen Labrie, 20, who was thrust into the national spotlight last year during his trial on sex assault charges, will return to Tunbridge, Vermont, to live under GPS monitoring as he awaits appeal.

"I think he wants to move on with his life and stay out of jail," theorized Orange County, Vermont Sheriff Bill Bohnyak, whose department provides police services to Tunbridge, a town of about 1,250 people.

Labrie was acquitted last year of felony rape, but convicted on a charge of misdemeanor sex assault and on a felony charge of using a computer to lure an underage girl for sex. He was sentenced to a year behind bars and probation.

Many saw the high-profile case as exposing what was called the "senior salute," described essentially as a game of sexual conquest of younger students by senior boys at the elite St. Paul's School in Concord, New Hampshire.

In addition to appealing his conviction, Labrie is seeking a new trial, claiming his trial lawyers did not promptly challenge the applicability of the felony charge to his case.

During his trial, Labrie testified that he and the girl had consensual sexual contact, but he denied having sexual intercourse with her.

Earlier this year, Labrie admitted to violating his curfew and was sent to jail. But this week, a New Hampshire judge agreed to give him another chance to live in Tunbridge, if he wears a GPS bracelet which New Hampshire authorities will monitor.

He must stay at his mother's house from the hours of 5 p.m. to 8 a.m., according to court orders.

"I think this is an isolated case," Bohnyak said, describing the Labrie sex assault conviction, suggesting the community need not be concerned about safety. "He's not known as a random sex offender who's going to be perpetrating throughout our community."

When the judge okayed Labries release, prosecutors raised concerns he may just violate his curfew again, but defense attorney Jaye Rancourt said no way; that Labrie absolutely will abide by the terms of his release and that spending time in jail has been "life-changing."

The New Hampshire Coalition Against Domestic and Sexual Violence said it worries the judge's decision will discourage crime victims from coming forward.

"When there is a lack of respect for our court system, people should be held accountable," coalition community relations director Maureen McDonald said. "When offenders do not face consequences for their actions, victims are the ones that pay the price."

Rancourt told necn by email Wednesday that details of her client's release are still being finalized, but that she expects that to happen soon.

In a small community such as Tunbridge, Bohnyak suggested Labrie will likely have added reason to abide by the rules placed on him.

"Vermont is small enough, same in New Hampshire, that if he violates, sooner or later, it'll come out," Bohnyak said.

The sheriff added that there are approximately 70-80 registered sex offenders living in Orange County. He said he and his deputies do lead compliance checks, usually two times a year, to make sure sex offenders are where they are registered.

According to a check of Vermont's online sex offender registry, Labrie is already registered, meaning he is in compliance with that requirement for his release. The registry describes him as "category 2 / unrated: presumed high risk."

However, under general policies of the registry, that presumption of high risk is applied whenever a person on the registry has not undergone a psychosexual risk assessment. Rancourt pointed out in court earlier this week that such an evaluation was a requirement of part of Labrie's sentence he has not yet started serving.

Labrie had been bound for Harvard University and had planned to take divinity classes before his arrest put everything on hold. He wept upon hearing the verdict last year.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.
Major health insurers have already begun to propose significant premium increases for next year in an attempt to cover their higher than expected costs from health plans on the Affordable Care Acts exchanges.

In Oregon and Virginia, the first two states to propose rate hikes for 2017, insurers are asking regulators for premium increases of 30 and 20 percent, respectively. This news comes on the heels of last months announcement by United Healthcare that it is essentially exiting the Affordable Care Act exchanges after losing more than $1 billion in 2015 and 2016. Other major insurers like Health Care Service Corp. and Highmark also lost hundreds of millions of dollars in 2015.

To try to compensate for such losses, insurers have hiked prices by double-digit percentages year after year. Thats despite the fact that the ACA was promised to lower premiums by up to $2,500 for a typical family per year. Its clear that the ACA in its current form is unsustainable. Its promise to provide more choice, more competition, and lower costs has resulted in less choice, less competition, and higher prices.

So what happens now? The debate over whether to repeal or reform the ACA, featuring politicians more interested in partisanship than improving healthcare, will surely rage on. But while Capitol Hill bickers, Main Street innovates.

Health entrepreneurs around the country are quietly experimenting with ways to offer good care for a cheap price. They are tapping into the market created by the proliferation of ACA-induced, high-deductible healthcare plans, which have turned compliant patients into discerning shoppers trying to find the best price for their tests, X-Rays, MRIs, and doctors visits.

Consider Dr. Keith Smith, who runs the Surgery Center of Oklahoma. He took the radical step (in the healthcare industry, anyway) of posting his prices online. This allows patients to shop for healthcare services like any other industry. Such transparent pricing caused patients to flock to him, forcing providers from as far away as Wichita to do the same. Next came the price war among providers, which has contributed to this region having some of the cheapest procedure prices in the nation. Markets and small business ingenuity did what the ACA has been unable to do: actually lower healthcare prices for consumers.

Or look at the boom in telemedicine, where entrepreneurship and technology allow people to see a doctor over Skype or FaceTime, cutting out one of the major inefficiencies in healthcare: waiting rooms. Even better, Doctors on Demand is bringing back doctor house calls  a relic of a bygone time  for the general population for about $100 a pop. This Uber for doctors business model is exactly what the outdated and bureaucratic healthcare industry needs.

Retail health clinics found in pharmacies and department stores that are staffed by nurse practitioners and physician assistants can also offer deep discounts to the traditional doctor and insurance model. They have cared for tens of millions of patients, have very high customer satisfaction ratings, and are open seven days a week.

Lastly, theres Epiphany Health in Southwest Florida. This clinic has brought a concierge care model, where patients pay a monthly fee for a set of services, to the areas fixed-income population. It is offering affordable and comprehensive primary care  but not drug rehab, acupuncture, contraception, and the myriad of other services that drive up the price of insurance premiums.

In true entrepreneurial fashion, the owner is offering the monthly health service for about the price of monthly cell service, after seeing that his Medicaid patients all had iPhones. He thought that if low income individuals can shell out $100 a month for an iPhone, they can do the same for quality healthcare. Its iPhone principles for a Post Office industry.

As the ACA continues to struggle, the public is focusing on politicians endless partisan debates over healthcare. Meanwhile, small businesses are out fixing it.
Christian author tells of depression experience



Speaker, author and blogger, Jo Swinney, is a woman with a mammoth crusade birthed on the inside of her heart having survived depression. Today she is an ardent messenger of hope and encouragement for others especially during Mental Health Awareness Week (16  22 May).



Sandie Shirley reports


A pupil at a primary school in Bradwell has been selling her pictures in order to raise money for the Yarmouth and Magdalen Foodbank, which is expanding its capacity and is seeking more volunteers.

A pupil at a primary school in Bradwell has been selling her pictures in order to raise money for the Yarmouth and Magdalen Foodbank, which is expanding its capacity and is seeking more volunteers.

Patrick Regan helps Norwich to bounce forwards On Saturday St Stephens in Norwich hosted Bouncing Forwards as part of a national tour by the mental health charity Kintsugi Hope. Read more

Painting and biblical feasting in Overstrand There will be opportunities to improve your painting skills and indulge in some biblical feasting next month at the Pleasaunce in Overstrand in North Norfolk. Read more

Latest Norfolk Christian community events Events of interest to the Norwich and Norfolk Christian community happening over the next few weeks are listed. Read more

National award for Dereham Christian bookshop The Green Pastures Christian bookshop in Dereham has won a national award for providing boxes of Christian books to 21 local schools. Read more

Norma's care home jigsaw challenge complete A resident at Norwich-based care home Corton House has completed an incredible 70 jigsaw puzzles in celebration of the homes 70th anniversary this year. Read more

Norwich charity's appeal to support Palestinian students A Norwich educational charity, set up in memory of a Norwich Anglican priest, to support students from a Palestinian refugee camp, is inviting people to support its Christmas appeal  to be launched on November 29. Read more

Norfolk drug and alcohol charity pays tribute to its founder Andy Sexton, CEO of the Matthew Project, introduces a series of tributes from the charity to its founder, Peter Farley. Read more

Cliff look alike at Cromer Church breakfast Cliff Richard tribute performer Will Chandler will be the speaker at a special Mens Breakfast at Cromer Parish Hall next month, and all men are welcome to come along. Read more

Heartsease Lane Methodist church to close As part of a reorganisation of the Norwich Methodist Circuit, Heartsease Lane Methodist Church will be closing towards the end of the year. Read more

Free Julian of Norwich reflection and prayer day The Friends of Julian of Norwich present a free Quiet Half-Day with Robert Fruehwirth, author and former Priest Director of the Julian Centre, on Saturday November 12, 10.30am-2pm. Read more

What it means for us to repent Nigel Fox believes that now is the time for a tide of repentance, and shares his thoughts about what that actually means for our society. Read more

Christmas card shop opens in Norwich church Thousands of Christmas cards from around 30 local Norfolk charities have gone on sale today (October 19) at the Original Norwich Charity Christmas Card Shop inside St Peter Mancroft church in Norwich city centre. Read more

Revelation Christian Resource Centre and Cafe Revelation in Norwich is a Christian resource centre, offering a bookshop, a meeting place and a welcoming refuge for refreshment open to visitors of any faith or none. Read more

Farewell as Yarmouth church leader moves on Captain Marie Burr, the Salvation Army leader in Great Yarmouth, has paid tribute to everyone at the church and charity after she left her post at the end of last month to move to a new role. Read more

Norwich Cathedral chorister in BBC final Norwich Cathedral chorister Alice Platten has her sights set on being crowned BBC Young Chorister of the Year after reaching the final stages of the prestigious nationwide competition. Read more

Norwich to hear pastor, Policeman and tramp tale Essex Baptist Pastor Dave McDowell has been a Policeman, fed orphans in India and lived under a boat as a tramp. He will tell his remarkable story at the October dinner of Norwich FGB on Wednesday October 26. Read more

Pioneer UK leader speaks at Sheringham church Ness Wilson, national leader of the Pioneer network of churches, was the main speaker at a day of teaching and worship held at Lighthouse Community Church in Sheringham on 12 October, to be followed up by Word and Worship sessions at October half term. Read more
Almost a quarter (21 percent) of Americans would rather give up sex than lose Wi-Fi for a month, and 10 percent would give up a friend than forego wireless connectivity.

Those are just two of the findings in a survey conducted by a travel agency that runs digital detox tours.

Digital detox vacations are trips where social media, smartphone and camera use is banned by the tour organizers. The idea is that a more in-the-moment experience is obtained when devices arent used.

Intrepid Travel, which has four detox vacation tours lined up for this upcoming winter season, says theres a market for vacations free from technology. And to prove it, the company commissioned a study.

The survey, conducted by OnePoll, was of 1,500 cell-phone-using vacation travelers from the U.S.

As one might expect, the survey indicated that people used their mobile devices heavily while participating in recreational activities, and indeed 47 percent wouldnt go on vacation without one.

Would you be willing to take a break for a few days from your phone was one question the researcher asked. Forty-four percent of the respondents indicated that they would, which Intrepid Travel says is definitely encouraging.

If 44 percent would take a few days, Im sure there are at least 15 percent who could commit to a full week-long detox, Michael Sadowski, an Intrepid marketing team member says in an article on the company's website. Hence the four upcoming tours, which include Ecuador, India, Morocco and Thailand.

Technology is a hindrance on vacation

More results from the survey appear to corroborate the travel companys opinion that technology is a hindrance on vacation.

Sunsets and sunrise photography is a big trouble item apparently. Thirty-one percent of the people surveyed said they had been so concerned with getting a good photo they forget to experience the moment, Sadowski says. The avid sunset and sunrise chasers are probably the worst offenders.

Half of people spend more than one hour searching for a Wi-Fi hotspot at their destination, and Whats the Wi-Fi password is now as important a phrase to learn in a host's native language as Hello and Thank you, says Sadowski, probably only half-jokingly.

Giving up friends before giving up Wi-Fi

In addition to giving up sex before giving up Wi-Fi, the survey found participants would also give up friends. Ten percent would give up their buddies, 4 percent would forego a shower and a significant 37 percent would drop wine and other alcohol rather than lose Wi-Fi for a month.

But the theme of technology is taking over travel, as Intrepid Travel says on its website, is the driver for the tours. In fact, 41 percent of respondents said that they choose locations when traveling based on what will look good on social media.

But life is not meant to be lived through your phone, Sadowski says. And indeed, the survey found that 24 percent had tripped, fallen or walked into something while looking at their phones.

Making deeper friendships, improved memory and new perspectives are benefits of detoxing on vacation, the Intrepid Travel website explains.

We want to give travelers the opportunity to wake up every day and be 100 percent present in the moment, it says.
TWIN FALLS  Chobani will soon have more than 1,000 employees at its Twin Falls plant.

The yogurt company says it is preparing for future growth and will have hired at least 100 more people in the first half of 2016.

The announcement comes as the company begins a $100 million expansion and prepares to launch two new product lines this summer. In the last six months of 2015, the company also hired about 100 employees.

The newest round of hiring will officially take Chobani over the 1,000 employee mark at its Twin Falls facility.

This is a really exciting time for Chobani and a really exciting time for Twin Falls, spokesman Michael Gonda said.

The companys growth is a reflection of its partnerships and mutual success in Twin Falls, he said.

Jan Roeser, regional economist for the Idaho Department of Labor, estimates the company is in the top five employers in the county in terms of number of employees  and likely among the top 10 in the region.

The company ranked No. 64 in the states list of top private business employers in Idaho for 2015. However, Roeser said, there are gaps in the report because an exact employment number is not provided, only a range.

With a low unemployment rate in the region, Gonda said, Chobani is making a concerted effort to attract more people to the Magic Valley.

One of the biggest barriers to future growth is finding more people, he said.

Last weekend, the company expanded its talent search with a career event in Boise, recruiting in the areas of engineering, automation, operations, quality, production, maintenance and research and development. New employees will fill a mixture of vacancies as well as new positions.

People are beginning to see Twin Falls as an incredible place to call home, Gonda said.

He attributes employee satisfaction, reported in anonymous surveys, to CEO Hamdi Ulukayas mission and values, and how the company acts in the community by leading with a soul.

Hamdi always believed our success and growth in Twin Falls would be vibrant and robust, Gonda said. To see that come to be in such a short time is incredible.

Chobani has an overall yogurt market share of 19.3, the highest share in the companys history which translates to a 36.1 share of overall Greek yogurt. The company also stated in March its top-line sales growth was up 25 percent year-over-year.
Women hold a vigil in memory of the victims of the April 16 earthquake. Jose Jacome (EFE)

More information Ecuador localiza el cadaver de la victima 661 un mes despues del terremoto

One month after the deadly earthquake that left at least 660 people dead and some 16,000 injured, Ecuador continues to be hit by aftershocks.

On Wednesday, two powerful tremors, one registering more than 6 on the Richter scale, shook the northwest of the country, causing one death and 80 injuries as well as damage to buildings.

The first tremor hit in the early hours of Wednesday, around 10 kilometers underground and 58 kilometers south of the city of Esmeraldas on the countrys northwest coast, near the area of the 7.8-magnitude quake in April.

The Pacific Tsunami Alert Center has said there is no risk of a tsunami in the area.

The second tremor was felt around midday, local time, killing one person and injuring more than 80 others in the municipality of Tosagua, in the coastal province of Manabi, one of the areas hardest hit by the April quake.

Some tourists have returned to the area, more out of a sense of solidarity than to enjoy the beach, responding to a television and radio appeal

Authorities have called on people to stay calm and to be ready to evacuate their homes. The countrys Geophysical Institute says there were a further five aftershocks, including one registering 5.4, in the minutes following the tremor.

President Rafael Correa has admitted that the nation must be prepared to keep experiencing strong aftershocks.

Dealing with devastation

More than a month after the devastating quake, thousands of people in the towns and villages along the northwest coast of the country that were hardest hit continue to sleep in the streets, parks or shelters, while bulldozers demolish damaged homes and buildings at the rate of around 25 a day.

The town worst affected by the quake is Pedernales, also in Manabi, where 173 people died. Workers are still clearing up rubble, while many of the men and women who work in the local fishing and shrimp industry have yet to return to work. The local fish market remains closed. Tourism, the other major employer, will take much longer to recover. In all, the earthquake left almost 25,000 people without jobs, almost 18,000 in the worst-hit province, Manabi.

A few tourists have returned to the area, more out of a sense of solidarity than to enjoy the beach, responding to a television and radio appeal: Your purchases help us keep going. Were not leaving, were staying. Some small restaurants have managed to open, but accommodation is scarce, with most of the seafront hotels badly damaged and closed.

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With bank loans, and not eating or doing anything else, well rebuild these apartments we used to rent out to tourists, says Mauricio Colasma, who owned a number of holiday rentals. He watches as a bulldozer demolishes the building he says took three years to build, while his wife turns her back and cries.

Rescue workers are still digging in the rubble of collapsed buildings, occasionally turning up bodies. The 661st victim, found earlier this week, was a 23-year-old woman. Her family identified her crushed and dismembered body by her purse, a gift from her brother. Her parents had continued searching in hospitals and health centers in the hope of finding her alive. Later, her brother told reporters that the body was damaged by the bulldozers, complaining of what he called negligence by the authorities in overseeing the rescue work.

The 73,000 people made homeless by the earthquake face a desperate situation. Many are dealing with the loss of loved ones, and must now find somewhere to live, as well as look for work.

Many people are now beginning to realize that they have nothing: no family and no possessions. This creates post-traumatic processes that manifest themselves through behavioral changes that can often lead to arguments in the public shelters where they are staying: we have to find a way to channel that energy into something useful, says Marcelo Cedillo, the head of an NGO that works with children.

In the meantime, Manta and Portoviejo, the two largest cities affected by the quake, are still without electricity, and there are more than 10,000 damaged or collapsed buildings, including 700 schools and colleges, along with more than 7,000 businesses unable to function properly.

English version by Nick Lyne.
Pablo Iglesias and Pablo Echenique at a meeting last week in Cordoba. Rafa Alcaide (EFE)

The leadership of Spanish anti-austerity party Podemos has criticized Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduros recent verbal attacks on Spain, censuring him for his comments that the South American country was the victim of an international conspiracy.

But at the same time, Podemos number three official Pablo Echenique has compared Maduro to Spains acting prime minister, Mariano Rajoy, saying: Mr Maduro is doing what Mariano Rajoy is doing, which is to talk about another country so as not to have to talk about his own. He is using the same tactic and it is equally censurable.

Venezuela is a sensitive issue for Podemos. A number of its founders had close ties to the ruling United Socialist Party founded by the late Hugo Chavez. Podemos will try to keep the issue out of the campaign in the run-up to elections in June, particularly in light of its recent pact with the Communist Party-led United Left.

Venezuela is a senstive issue for Podemos. A number of its founders have had close ties to the ruling United Socialist Party founded by Hugo Chavez in the past

Iglesias has refused to comment on the deepening crisis in Venezuela, where President Maduro has declared a state of emergency. But in a radio interview with state broadcaster Radio Nacional de Espana, Echenique said he was worried about the situation in Venezuela, as well as expressing approval for the mediation efforts of former Spanish prime minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero, who has flown to Caracas as part of an international mission aimed at finding a peaceful solution to the standoff between the government and the opposition.

But Echenique was also critical of Rajoy.

We see Rajoy talking about Greece and Venezuela, when he should be talking more about Spain, which is where the people he governs face very real problems, he said.

Ciudadanos reacts J. J. M. Ciudadanos leader Albert Rivera, who will travel to Venezuela next week to support the opposition, on Thursday criticized Podemos comparison. All of Spain knows what Podemos is, where its foundation got its financing, said Rivera, alluding to funds received by the anti-austerity party from the late Hugo Chavez. Last April, 75% of Congress voted in favor of freedom, amnesty for political prisoners and human rights in Venezuela, and Podemos voted the Maduro button, looking the other way, he said on a television interview on A3.

Echenique said he was enormously worried about Venezuela, as well as concerned about the situation overall in Latin America: The countries of Latin America are not just our brothers - we are tied through trade and culture. I am very concerned about the situation in Venezuela, I am very worried about the situation in Brazil, I am very worried when I see people killed by drug cartels in Mexico, I am very worried about the president of Argentina having companies in tax havens.

The Podemos official called on Spain to play a bigger mediating role in Latin America. Thats why I think that Mr. Zapateros intentions are good, he said.

But Podemos does not want Venezuela becoming an issue in the election campaign. The situation of the countrys political prisoners polarized opinion in Congress over the course of the last legislature. Podemos deputies abstained from voting in a draft bill proposed by the conservative Popular Party and supported by the Socialists, Ciudadanos, and the Basque Nationalist Party, calling on Spain to take measures to free opposition leaders held in Venezuela.

We shouldnt make political capital out of the serious situation that many Latin American countries are going through, something that a lot of political forces in our country are doing, particularly the ruling party, said Echenique.

English version by Nick Lyne.
A Ryanair plane.

Low-cost carrier Ryanair has thrown its weight behind the stay-in-Europe campaign, launching a Fly Home to Vote Remain 19.99 ticket  including taxes  between June 22 and Thursday June 23.

The move is aimed at encouraging the 1.2 million British nationals living within the EU to fly back to Britain to vote in the so-called Brexit referendum on June 23, but the cheap flight offer is open to all nationalities.

To take advantage of the offer, travelers have until midnight Thursday May 19 to book on Ryanairs website. The offer applies to all UK airports.

The company says that the EUs open skies policy has transformed the tourism sector

Ryanair has supported the UK remaining in Europe, saying membership creates jobs and boosts economic growth.

The company says that the EUs open-skies policy has transformed the tourism sector, while the free movement of goods and services has made Britain one of the most competitive economies in Europe.

It also argues that the reforms secured by British Prime Minister David Cameron are sufficient to protect the pound, limit immigration from within the EU, and establish closer union while at the same time reducing bureaucracy. Ryanair says that if the Brexiteers win, Britain will lose out to Ireland and Germany in attracting foreign investment.

Ryanair employs more than 3,000 people at the 13 airports from which it operates in the United Kingdom, and transports more than 41 million passengers each year.

English version by Nick Lyne.
Kate Middleton wearing the Zara coat that was sold out in 48 hours. Cordon Press

Kate Middleton is a source of inspiration to millions of women across the planet. The clothes that she picks out at stores routinely sell out in a matter of hours.

The latest example of this is a short red coat that the Duchess of Cambridge purchased for 50 from Spanish fashion giant Zara.

This item went out of stock two days after Middleton wore it to an event on Sunday to celebrate Queen Elizabeths 90th birthday.

In Spain, Queen Letizia routinely shops at Massimo Dutti, Mango and Zara

A few minutes after the duchess appeared at the Windsor Horse Show wearing the coat  over a white Dolce & Gabbana dress worth 6,000  sales of the item spiked.

This massive imitation of the princess style is possible because she often picks out low-cost clothes that are affordable to millions.

This is not the first time that Middleton has shopped at Zara. A 19 short necklace she purchased there, to go along with a Rolland Mouret dress, also sold out within hours.

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The ripple effect extends to her entire family, and her children have also become fashion trendsetters. A 34 white bathrobe that Prince George wore during an official visit to Kensington Palace by US President Barack Obama flew off the shelves.

The same thing happened with a newborn outfit by the Spanish brand Neck and Neck that George wore when he came out of the hospital.

Other European royals also resort to low-cost brands to complete their wardrobes. In Spain, Queen Letizia routinely shops at Massimo Dutti, Mango and Zara.

English version by Susana Urra.
The regional government of Castilla y Leon has announced it is to ban the killing of bulls during festivities that take place outside a bull ring, among the most famous of which is the Toro de la Vega, a hunt using lances and clubs dating back to the Middle Ages organized by locals from the town of Tordesillas each September.

Spokeswoman Rosa Valderon explained on Thursday that the hunt will go ahead this year as usual, but that the bull will not be speared.

In recent years, opposition to the Toro de la Vega has grown throughout Spain, with animal rights activists from home and abroad traveling to Tordesillas, in the northwestern province of Valladolid to protest.

The Toro de la Vega is promoted as a tourist attraction

Last September, Spains Pacma animal rights party organized a march in Madrid that attracted thousands of people to protest the Toro de la Vega, which is promoted as a tourist attraction. A petition with 120,000 signatures was presented to the mayor of Tordesillas calling on the Socialist Party-run local council to end the bull run, which it described as one of the cruelest festivals.

Rompesuelas, the bull killed at the Toro de la Vega in 2015, took 20 minutes to die after being speared and clubbed during the hunt. The jury overseeing the event declared the death of the animal null, deciding that participants had broken the rules.

English version by Nick Lyne.
Bernie Sanders supporters and the rest of the Democratic Party are engaged in an escalating dispute after a violent incident broke out at the Nevada Democratic Convention over the weekend. After condemning the violence, both sides accused each other of playing dirty. The scuffle has only increased the frustration some party members feel over Sanders refusal to drop out of the race even though it is nearly impossible for him to overtake Hillary Clinton. A prolonged primary season and this schism may hurt the party as whole when they face Republican presumptive nominee Donald Trump in November.

Sanders greets supporters in California on Tuesday. DAVID MCNEW (AFP)

More information Las prolongadas primarias abren un cisma en el Partido Democrata

The Vermont senators supporters caused an altercation at the Nevada convention where the party was allocating delegates for each county within the state. They claimed there were irregularities during the process, something they say is symptomatic of the larger inefficient political system. Some attendees threw chairs and threatened the events coordinator. Sanders fans also broke up a Trump town hall meeting in March.

The senator has condemned the violence but says he shares the indignation of the protestors. It is imperative that all state parties treat our campaign supporters with fairness... Unfortunately, that was not the case at the Nevada convention. At that convention the Democratic leadership used its power to prevent a fair and transparent process from taking place.

Some attendees threw chairs and threatened the events coordinator. Sanders fans also broke up a Trump town hall meeting in March

Sanders campaign manager Jeff Weaver went a step further and blamed the the partys national leadership. He accused National Democratic Committee Chairwoman Debbie Wasserman Schultz of working against the senator and dividing the party. Theres no doubt about it, for personal reasons, Weaver added.

The day before, Schultz, Harry Reid, the Democratic Senate minority leader, and other high-ranking party officials, asked Sanders to condemn the incident and tell supporters to refrain from similar actions at the partys July convention. Clinton supporters believe Sanders will drop out of the race before the conference.

The ghost of 1968

The goal is to avoid any altercations like those that took place at the Democratic Convention in 1968, when skirmishes broke out between police officers and anti-war groups who believed there were irregularities in the nomination process.

On Wednesday, the Barack Obama administration jumped into the fray. The president on a number of occasions has spoken out against violence and has certainly said a political dispute like this can never be used to justify violence or a threat of violence, Josh Earnest said at the White House daily press briefing.

Meanwhile, this schism among Democrats benefits Trump, who established himself as the Republican nominee two weeks ago after his last two rivals exited the contest. The multimillionaire businessman is now focused on attacking Clinton and courting Sanders voters, who like both mens message against the free market and political elites.

Trump told his Twitter followers that Sanders was being treated very badly because the system is rigged, and he bragged that he and the Vermont senator have many fans in common.

Clinton, on the other hand, fears that some Sanders voters who lean further left than she does will defect to the Republican side in November or decide to not vote as a protest against the political establishment. Only 30 percent of Americans believe the nomination process is just. According to Vox, in 2008, 67% said they thought the system was fair.

English version by Dyane Jean Francois.
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Champaign, IL (61820)

Today

Rain. High 66F. Winds SSE at 10 to 20 mph. Chance of rain 100%. Rainfall around a half an inch. Locally heavy rainfall possible..

Tonight

Light rain early...then remaining cloudy with showers late. Low 44F. S winds shifting to NW at 10 to 20 mph. Chance of rain 70%.
NOTICE: This Consumer Medicine Information (CMI) is intended for persons living in Australia.

Consumer Medicine Information (CMI) summary The full CMI on the next page has more details. If you are worried about using this medicine, speak to your doctor or pharmacist.

Why am I using Jevtana?

Jevtana contains the active ingredient cabazitaxel. Jevtana is used to treat prostate cancer that has progressed after having had other chemotherapy. For more information, see Section 1. Why am I using Jevtana? in the full CMI.

What should I know before I use Jevtana?

Do not use if you have ever had an allergic reaction to cabazitaxel or any of the ingredients listed at the end of the CMI. Do not use if the number of your white blood cells is too low, you have a liver disease or if you have recently received or are about to receive a vaccine against yellow fever. Talk to your doctor if you have any other medical conditions, take any other medicines, or if your partner is pregnant, plans to become pregnant or breastfeed. For more information, see Section For more information, see Section 2. What should I know before I use Jevtana? in the full CMI.

What if I am taking other medicines?

Some medicines may interfere with Jevtana and affect how it works. A list of these medicines is in Section 3. What if I am taking other medicines? in the full CMI.

How is Jevtana given?

Jevtana will be given by infusion into one of your veins (intravenous use). The infusion will last approximately 1 hour during which you will be in the hospital. You usually receive your infusion once every 3 weeks. More instructions can be found in Section 4.How is Jevtana given? in the full CMI.

What should I know while using Jevtana?

Things you should do Remind any doctor, dentist, pharmacist or nurse you visit that you are using Jevtana. Use a condom during sex if your partner is or could become pregnant. Call your doctor immediately if your partner becomes pregnant while you are being given this medicine Things you should not do Do not stop using this medicine unless your doctor tells you to Driving or using machines Be careful before you drive or use any machines or tools until you know how Jevtana affects you. If you experience symptoms such as fatigue or dizziness, do not drive or use any tools or machines until they have fully resolved. Looking after your medicine Jevtana is stored in the pharmacy or on the ward. Do not store at home. For more information, see Section 5. What should I know while using Jevtana ? in the full CMI.

Are there any side effects?

Very common side effects include: feeling tired, weak or lack of energy; symptoms of anaemia like tiredness, and inability to perform daily tasks (due to a decrease in the number of red blood cells); increased bleeding (due to a decrease in the number of platelets); loss of appetite (anorexia); alteration in sense of taste; shortness of breath; cough; stomach upsets including nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea, constipation; abdominal pain; short term hair loss (in most cases normal hair growth should return after treatment has stopped); back pain; joint pain; blood in the urine. Serious side effects include: symptoms of allergic reaction; fever; dehydration (possibly following severe or long-lasting diarrhoea, or vomiting; signs of infection such as fever, chills, sweats, feeling tired or fatigued. For more information, including what to do if you have any side effects, see Section 6. Are there any side effects? in the full CMI.

Why am I using Jevtana?

Jevtana contains the active ingredient cabazitaxel. It belongs to a group of medicines called 'taxanes' used to treat cancers. Jevtana is used to treat prostate cancer that has progressed after having had other chemotherapy. It works by stopping cells from growing and multiplying.

What should I know before I use Jevtana?

Warnings

Do not receive Jevtana if: the number of your white blood cells is too low (neutrophil counts of 1,500 per cubic millimetre, or less - your doctor will advise you on this), you have a liver disease you have recently received or are about to receive a vaccine against yellow fever you are allergic to cabazitaxel, or any of the ingredients listed at the end of this leaflet. Always check the ingredients to make sure you can use this medicine.

Check with your doctor if you: a fever (during treatment with Jevtana, it is more likely that your white blood cell count may be reduced). Your doctor will monitor your blood and general condition for signs of infections. any allergies, especially to ingredients listed at the end of this leaflet lung, liver or kidney problems any stomach problems past or present (including ulcers) severe or long-lasting diarrhoea, nausea or vomiting. Any of these events could cause dehydration. Your doctor may need to treat you. have a feeling of numbness, tingling, burning or decreased sensation in your hands or feet have any bleeding from the gut that may cause changes in the colour of your stool or stomach pain. suffer from alcoholism, liver disease or epilepsy/seizures. Jevtana contains alcohol (13% w/w ethanol, equivalent to 14 ml of beer or 6 ml of wine) have any other medical conditions, especially: take any medicines for any other condition, especially medicines used to prevent blood clots and oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDS). have previously received radiation therapy. Inflammation of the bladder may also occur. Tell your doctor, nurse or pharmacist if you have burning sensation when passing urine. plan to have surgery. During treatment, you may be at risk of developing certain side effects. It is important you understand these risks and how to monitor for them. See additional information under Section 6. Are there any side effects

Pregnancy and breastfeeding Jevtana could adversely affect your baby. Tell your doctor if your partner is pregnant or breastfeeding. Tell your doctor if your partner intends to become pregnant or breastfeed. The use of effective contraception in male patients with partners who may become pregnant is recommended during treatment and for 6 months after the final treatment is given. Jevtana might be present in your semen. Therefore, the use of a condom is always recommended during sexual intercourse.

Adolescents and children Do not give Jevtana to a child or adolescent.

What if I am taking other medicines?

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking any other medicines, including any medicines, vitamins or supplements that you buy without a prescription from your pharmacy, supermarket or health food shop. Some medicines may interfere with Jevtana and affect how it works. These include: medicines used to treat bacterial, fungal or viral infections (e.g. clarithromycin, ketoconazole, rifampicin) medicines used to treat seizures or epilepsy (e.g. carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin) herbal remedy for depression and other conditions (St John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum) Check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure about what medicines, vitamins or supplements you are taking and if these affect Jevtana.

How is Jevtana given?

How much is given? Jevtana will be given by infusion into one of your veins (intravenous use). The infusion will last approximately 1 hour during which you will be in the hospital. The dose will depend on your height and weight. Your doctor will calculate your body surface area in square meters (m2) and will determine the dose you should receive. The standard dose of Jevtana is 20 mg per square meter. Your doctor may decide on an alternative dose depending on your condition. Follow any instructions provided by your doctor.

Duration of treatment You should usually receive your infusion once every 3 weeks. Each 3 week period is called one cycle of chemotherapy. Your doctor will decide how many of these cycles you will need.

Additional medications As part of your treatment for prostate cancer, you will also take an oral corticosteroid medicine (prednisone or prednisolone) daily. Half an hour before you receive Jevtana, you will be given the following medications to reduce your chance of developing an allergic reaction or nausea: antihistamine (diphenhydramine or equivalent) corticosteroid (dexamethasone or equivalent) H2 antagonist (ranitidine or equivalent) anti-nausea medication (if required)

If you are given too much Jevtana As Jevtana is given to you under the supervision of your doctor, it is very unlikely that you will receive too much. However, if you experience any unexpected or worrying side effects after being given Jevtana, you should immediately: phone the Poisons Information Centre

(by calling 13 11 26), or contact your doctor, or go to the Emergency Department at your nearest hospital. You should do this even if there are no signs of discomfort or poisoning. If you receive too much Jevtana, you may experience one or more of the following symptoms: fever, nausea, diarrhoea, vomiting, constipation, abdominal pain, including upper abdominal pain, indigestion, and reflux.

What should I know while using Jevtana?

Things you should do Use a condom during sex if your partner is or could become pregnant. Jevtana could be present in your semen and may affect the foetus. You are advised not to father a child during and up to 6 months after treatment and to seek advice on conservation of sperm prior to treatment because Jevtana may alter male fertility. If you plan to have surgery that needs a general anaesthetic, tell your doctor or dentist that you are being given this medicine. Talk to your doctor before getting vaccinations while you are receiving Jevtana. Keep all of your doctors appointments so that your progress can be checked. If you do not complete the full course prescribed by your doctor, Jevtana may not work as well as it's supposed to.

Call your doctor straight away if: your partner becomes pregnant while you are being given this medicine Remind any doctor, dentist or pharmacist you visit that you are using Jevtana.

Driving or using machines Be careful before you drive or use any machines or tools until you know how Jevtana affects you. Jevtana may cause side effects such as fatigue or dizziness that may affect your ability to drive and use machinery. Make sure you know how you react to Jevtana before you drive a car, operate machinery, or do anything else that could be dangerous if you feel dizzy or fatigued. If you experience these symptoms, do not drive or use any tools or machines until they have fully resolved.

Looking after your medicine Jevtana is stored in the pharmacy or on the ward. Do not store at home.

Are there any side effects?

All medicines can have side effects. If you do experience any side effects, most of them are minor and temporary. However, some side effects may need medical attention. See the information below and, if you need to, ask your doctor or pharmacist if you have any further questions about side effects.

Less serious side effects Less serious side effects What to do Gut-related stomach pain or upsets including nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea, constipation abdominal pain uncomfortable feeling in the stomach or belching after eating loss of appetite (anorexia) gastro-oesophageal reflux or heartburn haemorrhoids rectal bleeding pain in mouth or throat Nervous system-related ringing in the ear trouble with balance dizziness headache alteration in sense of taste feeling of numbness, tingling, burning or decreased sensations in hands and feet Blood-related feeling tired, weak or lack of energy symptoms of anaemia like tiredness, and inability to perform daily tasks (due to a decrease in the number of red blood cells) blood in the urine increased bleeding (due to a decrease in the number of platelets) Muscle and bone-related back pain joint pain muscle spasm muscle discomfort, aches or pain Speak to your doctor if you have any of these less serious side effects and they worry you. Less serious side effects (cont) What to do Other reactions: pain when passing urine urinary incontinence rapid or irregular heartbeat redness of skin skin feeling hot or flushed swelling of the feet or legs chills shortness of breath cough short term hair loss (in most cases normal hair growth should return after treatment has stopped) sores in the mouth or on the lips Speak to your doctor if you have any of these less serious side effects and they worry you.

Serious side effects Serious side effects What to do Allergic reaction-related: swelling of the face, lips, mouth or throat, which may cause difficulty in swallowing or breathing hives fainting yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice) skin rash itching shortness of breath Other reactions: fever (high temperature). This is very common (affects more than 1 in 10 patients) severe loss of body fluids (dehydration). This is common (affects less than 1 in 10 patients). This can occur if you have severe diarrhoea (increase of more than 4 or more stools more than usual a day) or long-lasting diarrhoea, or fever, or if you are vomiting urinary tract infection fever and infection (associated with a reduction of white blood cells) skin infections lung infection Call your doctor straight away, or go straight to the Emergency Department at your nearest hospital if you notice any of these serious side effects. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you notice anything else that may be making you feel unwell. Other side effects not listed here may occur in some people.

Reporting side effects After you have received medical advice for any side effects you experience, you can report side effects to the Therapeutic Goods Administration online at www.tga.gov.au/reporting-problems . By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine. Always make sure you speak to your doctor or pharmacist before you decide to stop taking any of your medicines.

Product details

This medicine is only available with a doctor's prescription.

What Jevtana contains Active ingredient (main ingredient) Cabazitaxel One ml of concentrate contains 40 mg cabazitaxel. Each vial of concentrate contains 60 mg cabazitaxel. Other ingredients (inactive ingredients) polysorbate 80 citric acid ethanol 96% water for injections Potential allergens ethanol 13% w/w Jevtana does not contain gluten, sucrose, lactose, tartrazine or any other azo dyes. Do not take this medicine if you are allergic to any of these ingredients.

What Jevtana looks like One pack of Jevtana consists of: One vial of 60 mg/1.5 mL concentrate (which is a clear yellow to brownish-yellow oily solution) One vial of 4.5 mL of 13% w/w ethanol in water for injections (which is a clear and colourless solution) (Aust R 175500)
NOTICE: This Consumer Medicine Information (CMI) is intended for persons living in Australia.

tibolone 2.5 mg Consumer Medicine Information

What is in this leaflet This leaflet answers some common questions about Xyvion. It does not contain all the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. All medicines have risks and benefits. Your doctor has weighed the risks of you taking Xyvion against the benefits they expect it will have for you. If you have any concerns about taking this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist. Keep this information with the pack. You may wish to read it again.

What Xyvion is used for Xyvion tablets contain the active ingredient tibolone, which is a synthetic steroid medicine used for hormone replacement therapy (HRT). It mimics the activity of the female sex hormones in the body. Xyvion contains tibolone, a substance that has favourable effects on different tissues in the body, such as brain, vagina and bone. Xyvion is used in postmenopausal women at least 12 months since their last natural period. Xyvion is used for: Relief of symptoms occurring after menopause During the menopause, the amount of estrogen produced by a woman's body drops. This can cause symptoms such as hot face, neck and chest ("hot flushes"). Xyvion alleviates these symptoms after menopause. You will only be prescribed Xyvion if your symptoms seriously hinder your daily life. Prevention of osteoporosis After the menopause some women may develop fragile bones (osteoporosis). You should discuss all available options with your doctor. If you are at an increased risk of fractures due to osteoporosis and other medicines are not suitable for you, you can take Xyvion to prevent osteoporosis after menopause. Xyvion is not a contraceptive. Xyvion has no effect on alertness and concentration as far as is known. A doctor's prescription is required to obtain this medicine.

Before you use Xyvion

When you must not take it Do not take Xyvion if: you are pregnant or think you may be pregnant you are breastfeeding you have or have ever had breast cancer, or if you are suspected of having it you have cancer which is sensitive to estrogens, such as cancer of the womb lining (endometrium), or if you are suspected of having it you have any unexplained vaginal bleeding you have excessive thickening of the womb lining (endometrial hyperplasia) that is not being treated you have or have ever had a blood clot in a vein (thrombosis), such as in the legs (deep venous thrombosis) or the lungs (pulmonary embolism) you have a blood clotting disorder (such as protein C, protein S, or antithrombin deficiency) you have or recently have had a disease caused by blood clots in the arteries, such as a heart attack, stroke or angina you have or have ever had liver disease and your liver function tests have not returned to normal you have a rare blood problem called porphyria which is passed down in families (inherited) you are allergic (hypersensitive) to tibolone or any of the ingredients of Xyvion listed at the end of this leaflet Some of the symptoms of an allergic reaction may include: shortness of breath wheezing or troubled breathing swelling of the face, lips, tongue or other parts of the body rash, itching or hives on the skin. If any of the above conditions appear for the first time while taking Xyvion, stop taking it at once and consult your doctor immediately.

Medical history and regular check-ups As well as benefits, HRT or Xyvion has some risks which need to be considered when deciding whether to starting taking it, or whether to carry on taking it. The experience in treating women with a premature menopause (due to ovarian failure or surgery) is limited. If you have a premature menopause the risks of using HRT or Xyvion may be different. Please talk to your doctor. Before you start (or restart) HRT or Xyvion, your doctor will ask you about your own and your family's medical history. Your doctor may decide to perform a physical examination. This may include an examination of your breasts and/or an internal examination, if necessary. Once you have started on Xyvion, you should see your doctor for regular check-ups (at least once a year). At these check-ups, discuss with your doctor the benefits and risks of continuing with Xyvion. Go for regular breast screening, as recommended by your doctor. When to take special care with Xyvion Tell your doctor if you have ever had any of the following conditions before you start the treatment, as these may return or become worse during treatment with Xyvion. If so, you should see your doctor more often for check-ups: fibroids inside your womb growth of the womb lining outside your womb (endometriosis) or a history of excessive growth of the womb lining (endometrial hyperplasia) increased risk of developing blood clots (see "Blood clots in a vein (thrombosis)") increased risk of getting an estrogen-sensitive cancer (such as having a mother, sister or grandmother who has had breast cancer) high blood pressure a liver disorder, such as a benign liver tumour diabetes gallstones migraine or severe headaches a disease of the immune system that affects many organs of the body (systemic lupus erythematosus, SLE) epilepsy asthma a disease affecting the eardrum and hearing (otosclerosis) a very high level of fat in your blood (triglycerides) fluid retention due to cardiac or kidney problems Tell your doctor if you notice any change in your condition whilst using Xyvion. Stop taking Xyvion and see a doctor immediately if you notice any of the following when taking HRT or Xyvion: any of the conditions mentioned in the "Do not take Xyvion" section yellowing of your skin or the whites of your eyes (jaundice). These may be signs of a liver disease a large rise in your blood pressure (symptoms may be headache, tiredness, dizziness) migraine-like headaches which happen for the first time if you become pregnant if you notice signs of a blood clot, such as: painful swelling and redness of the legs sudden chest pain difficulty in breathing For more information, see "Blood clots in a vein (thrombosis)"

HRT and cancer Excessive thickening of the lining of the womb (endometrial hyperplasia) and cancer of the lining of the womb (endometrial cancer) There have been reports and studies of an increased cell growth or cancer of the lining of the womb in women using Xyvion. The risk of cancer of the lining of the womb increases with the duration of use. Irregular bleeding You may have irregular bleeding or drops of blood (spotting) during the first 3-6 months of taking Xyvion. However, if the irregular bleeding: carries on for more than the first 6 months starts after you have been taking Xyvion for more than 6 months carries on after you have stopped taking Xyvion see your doctor as soon as possible. Breast cancer Taking estrogen, estrogen-progesterone combined HRT or Xyvion for several years increases the risk of breast cancer. The risk increases with the duration of HRT use and returns to normal within about 5 years after stopping HRT. Women taking Xyvion have a lower risk than women using combined HRT and a comparable risk with estrogen-only HRT. Regularly check your breasts. See your doctor if you notice any changes such as: dimpling or sinking of the skin changes in the nipple any lumps you can see or feel Ovarian cancer Ovarian cancer is rare. An increased risk of ovarian cancer has been reported in women taking HRT after 5 years of use. For women aged 50 to 54 who are not taking HRT, about 2 women in 2000 will be diagnosed with ovarian cancer over a 5-year period. For women who have been taking HRT for 5 years, there will be 1 extra case per 2000 users. With use of Xyvion, the increased risk of ovarian cancer for women taking Xyvion for 5 years is 1 extra case per 2500 users.

Effects of HRT on heart or circulation Heart disease (heart attack) There is no evidence that HRT or Xyvion will prevent a heart attack. Women over the age of 60 who use estrogen-progestogen HRT are slightly more likely to develop heart disease than those not taking any HRT. As the risk of heart disease strongly depends on age, the number of extra cases of heart disease due to use of estrogen-progestogen HRT is very low in healthy women close to menopause, but will rise with more advanced age. There is no evidence to suggest that the risk of myocardial infarction with Xyvion is different to the risk of other HRT. See a doctor as soon as possible and do not take any more Xyvion if you get a pain in your chest that spreads to your arm or neck. This pain could be a sign of heart disease. Stroke Recent research suggests that HRT and Xyvion increases the risk of having a stroke. This increased risk has mainly been observed in elderly postmenopausal women above 60 years of age. Looking at women in their 50s who are not taking Xyvion  on average, over a 5-year period, 3 in 1000 would be expected to have a stroke. For women in their 50s who are taking Xyvion, the figure would be 7 in 1000 (i.e. an extra 4 cases). Looking at women in their 60s who are not taking Xyvion  on average, over a 5-year period, 11 in 1000 would be expected to have a stroke. For women in their 60s who are taking Xyvion, the figure would be 24 in 1000 (i.e. an extra 13 cases). If you are worried about any of these things, or if you have had a stroke in the past, talk to your doctor to see if you should take Xyvion. See a doctor as soon as possible and do not take any more Xyvion until your doctor says you can if you get any unexplained migraine-type headaches with or without disturbed vision. These headaches may be an early warning sign of a stroke. Blood clots in a vein (Thrombosis) Estrogen and estrogen-progestogen combined HRT may increase the risk of blood clots in the veins (also called deep vein thrombosis, or DVT), especially during the 1st year of taking it. It is unknown if Xyvion increases the risk in the same way. Blood clots can be serious, and if one travels to the lungs, it can cause chest pain, breathlessness, fainting or even death. You are more likely to get a blood clot in your veins as you get older and if any of the following applies to you. Inform your doctor if any of these situations apply to you: you are pregnant or recently had a baby you use estrogens you are unable to walk for a long time because of major surgery, injury or illness (see also "If you need to have surgery") you are seriously overweight (BMI greater than 30kg per square metre) you have any blood clotting problem that needs long-term treatment with a medicine used to prevent blood clots if any of your close relatives has ever had a blood clot in the leg, lung or another organ you have systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE, a disease of your immune system) you have cancer If any of these apply to you, talk to your doctor about whether you should use Xyvion. For signs of a blood clot, see "Stop taking Xyvion and see a doctor immediately". Looking at women in their 50s who are not taking HRT, on average, over a 5-year period, 4 to 7 in 1000 would be expected to get a blood clot in a vein. For women in their 50s who have been taking estrogen-progestogen HRT for over 5 years, there will be 9 to 12 cases in 1000 users (i.e. an extra 5 cases). With use of Xyvion, the increased risk of getting a blood clot in a vein is lower than with other types of HRT. Other conditions HRT will not prevent memory loss. There is some evidence of a higher risk of memory loss in women who start using HRT after the age of 65. Speak to your doctor for advice. Tell your doctor if you become pregnant or are breast-feeding. Xyvion is for use in postmenopausal women only. If you are pregnant or breast-feeding or think you may be pregnant, do not take Xyvion. Tell your doctor if you react badly to lactose or milk before you start taking Xyvion. Xyvion tablets contain lactose.

Taking other medicines Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking any other medicines, including medicines that you get without a prescription, herbal medicines or other natural products from your pharmacy, supermarket or health food shop. Some medicines may interfere with the effect of Xyvion. This applies to the following medicines: medicines against blood clotting (such as warfarin) medicines for epilepsy (such as phenobarbitone, phenytoin and carbamazepine) medicines for tuberculosis (such as rifampicin) herbal remedies containing St John's Wort (hypericum perforatum) Your doctor may need to adjust the dose of these medicines. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking any medicine.

How to take Xyvion

When to start it Xyvion should not be taken until 12 months after your last natural menstrual bleed. If Xyvion is taken sooner than this, the chance of irregular vaginal bleeding may be increased. Women who have undergone premature menopause (surgical removal of ovaries) can start taking Xyvion immediately. If you are already using a different type of HRT, your doctor will advise you when to switch to Xyvion.

How to take it Take Xyvion as directed by your doctor. You should also read the instructions given in this leaflet for your medicine. If you are not sure how to take Xyvion ask your doctor or pharmacist. Take one tablet daily, at about the same time each day. Swallow the tablet with some water or other non-alcoholic drink. The Xyvion pack contains 28 white tablets. The strips with Xyvion are marked with the days of the week. Start by taking the tablet marked with that day. For example, if it is a Monday, take a tablet marked Monday on the upper row of the strip. Follow the days of the week until the strip is empty. Start the next strip the next day. Do not leave a break between strips or packs.

How long to use it HRT should be prescribed at the lowest effective dose and for the shortest duration necessary. Your doctor can advise you how long you may need to take Xyvion.

If you forget to take it If you forget to take a tablet, take it as soon as you remember, unless you are more than 12 hours late. If you are more than 12 hours late, skip the dose you missed and take your next dose when you are meant to. Do not take a double dose to make up for the forgotten dose.

If you take too much (overdose) If you have taken more tablets than you have been prescribed, immediately telephone your doctor or the Poisons Information Centre on 13 11 26 for advice. Signs of an overdose may include feeling sick or vomiting. Vaginal bleeding may also occur after a few days.

If you need to have surgery Tell your doctor and your surgeon that you are taking Xyvion if you are going to have surgery. You may need to stop taking Xyvion about 4-6 weeks before the operation to reduce the risk of a blood clot (see "Blood clots in a vein"). Ask your doctor when you can start taking Xyvion again.

Side Effects Tell your doctor or pharmacist as soon as possible if you do not feel well while you are taking Xyvion. The following diseases are reported more often in women using HRT compared to women not using HRT: breast cancer abnormal growth or cancer of the lining of the womb (endometrial hyperplasia or cancer) ovarian cancer blood clots in the veins of the legs or lungs (venous thromboembolism) heart disease stroke probable memory loss if HRT is started over the age of 65 Xyvion helps most women with menopausal symptoms, but it may have unwanted side effects in a few people. All medicines can have side effects. Sometimes they are serious, most of the time they are not. Do not be alarmed by the following lists of side effects. You may not experience any of them. Common side effects observed in clinical studies (occurring in 1-10% of the women using Xyvion) were: vaginal bleeding or spotting abdominal pain weight gain breast pain unnatural hair growth vaginal symptoms, such as discharge, itching, and irritation Uncommon side effects (occurring in 0.1-1% of the women using Xyvion) were: acne Other side effects observed with Xyvion in market use were: dizziness, headache, migraine, depression rash or itching visual disturbances gastro-intestinal upset fluid retention joint pain, muscle pain changes in liver function There have been reports of breast cancer and of an increased cell growth or cancer of the lining of the womb in women using Xyvion. Tell your doctor if vaginal bleeding or spotting occurs or if any of the above mentioned side effects worry you or continue. Please see "Medical history and regular check-ups" for conditions where Xyvion should be stopped. The following side effects have been reported with other HRTs: gall bladder disease various skin disorders: discolouration of the skin especially of the face or neck known as pregnancy patches (chloasma) painful reddish skin nodules (erythema nodosum) rash with target-shaped reddening or sores (erythema multiforme) Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you notice any side effects not mentioned in this leaflet.

After using Xyvion

Storage Keep your Xyvion tablets in a safe place out of the reach of children. Keep your Xyvion tablets in the original package in a cool dry place where the temperature stays below 25C. Do not use after the expiry date stated on the blister and outer box.

Disposal If your doctor tells you to stop taking this medicine or the expiry date has passed, ask your pharmacist what to do with any medicine that is left over.

Product description

What it looks like Packs contain one blister strip of 28 white round flat tablets with bevelled edges. The tablets are marked Organon and a star on one side and MK2 on the other.

Ingredients Each tablet contains 2.5 mg of the active ingredient called tibolone. Xyvion also contains the following inactive ingredients: potato starch, lactose monohydrate, ascorbyl palmitate, and magnesium stearate. Do not use this medicine if the blister pack or tablets are damaged or don't look right.
By Laura Cowen

There are too many poorly validated models for predicting cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in the general population, researchers report in The BMJ.

"Rather than developing new models, researchers should make better use of available evidence by validating, making head-to-head comparisons, and tailoring the promising existing models", Johanna Damen (University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands) and colleagues observe.

The findings arose from a systematic review of 212 articles published up to June 2013, describing the development of 363 prediction models to predict CVD risk in the general population. The papers also included 473 external validations of such models.

There was considerable methodological variation among the models, say the researchers, particularly in the study populations (notably age, gender, and other patient characteristics) and predictor and outcome definitions.

For example, there were more than 40 different definitions of fatal or nonfatal coronary heart disease. And although the majority (33%) of models focused on this outcome, 20 other outcomes were identified, including CVD, stroke, myocardial infarction and atrial fibrillation.

The prediction horizon was typically 10 years (58% of models) but was not specified for 13% of the models. In addition, crucial information was missing from 25% of models to enable them to be used for individual risk prediction.

The most common predictors included in the models were smoking, age, blood pressure and cholesterol, but more than 100 were described in total, most of which were only included in models once or twice.

Only 36% of the models developed were externally validated, with just 19% undergoing independent external validation and 10% being validated more than 10 times.

Furthermore, Damen and team point out that the extended models using the less common predictors were rarely externally validated.

"This suggests that there is more emphasis placed on repeating the process of identifying predictors and developing new models rather than validating, tailoring, and improving existing CVD risk prediction models", they say.

When the researchers looked at the studies describing external validation, they found that model performance was heterogeneous and measures such as discrimination and calibration were reported only 65% and 58% of the time, respectively.

Damen et al conclude that "[m]ost developed models are inadequately reported to allow external validation or implementation in clinical practice".

Editorialist Tim Holt, from the University of Oxford in the UK, agrees. He says: "We need better studies of these models and, most importantly, the translation of CVD risk recognition into tangible and measurable clinical benefit for patients and the general public."

Licensed from medwireNews with permission from Springer Healthcare Ltd. Springer Healthcare Ltd. All rights reserved. Neither of these parties endorse or recommend any commercial products, services, or equipment.
Patients with obstructive lung disease who take inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) may be at greater risk for nontuberculous mycobacteria pulmonary disease (NTM PD), according to new research presented at the ATS 2016 International Conference.

The researchers analyzed the medical records of 417,494 older adults living in Ontario, Canada, who were treated for COPD, asthma or both diseases between 2001 and 2013 and identified 2,964 cases of NTM PD.

Nontuberculous mycobacteria are widely dispersed and increasingly found in the environment. In most cases, they are harmless. However, some people can develop serious lung infections as a result of inhaling NTM that must be treated with multiple antibiotics, typically over 18 months.

"We know that COPD and asthma are risk factors for NTM PD. We also know that inhaled steroids can increase the risk of pneumonia in COPD patients," said lead investigator Sarah K. Brode, MD, assistant professor of medicine at the University of Toronto, noting that only a small Danish study had previously looked at ICS and NTM PD.

Among current ICS users, researchers in the current study found a statistically significant increase in NTM of:

84 percent among all obstructive lung disease patients

210 percent among those with COPD only

55 percent among those who had both COPD and asthma

The researchers adjusted all results for potential confounders, including comorbidities, age, rurality of their residence and medications associated with NTM, such as anti-rheumatism drugs.

They did not find a statistically significant link between current ICS use and asthma. Nor did they find an association between previous ICS use and NTM in obstructive lung disease patients.

Study results included five inhaled steroids then in use in Ontario. Fluticasone was the most widely prescribed of the five, and researchers found a statistically significant association between the drug and NTM PD. Researchers did not find a statistically significant association between budesonide, the second most commonly prescribed drug.

Dr. Brode speculates the difference between the two drugs may be explained by their potency. "Often people using fluticasone are using the highest dose, and the highest dose of fluticasone is a lot more potent than the highest dose of budesonide," she said. "Although one cannot be certain, I don't think it's something innate in the molecules themselves."

In support of her hypothesis, Dr. Brode also noted the study's finding of a strong dose-response relationship between incident NTM and cumulative ICS dose over one year. Those receiving a high dose were two to nearly three times as likely to have NTM PD, while those receiving a low dose were only slightly more likely to develop NTM than those not taking an ICS.

Dr. Brode said the take home message for physicians should be to minimize the dose of ICS they prescribe to their patients with COPD and asthma patients. "Patients with mild to moderate COPD with infrequent flare-ups may not need an ICS at all," she said. "On the other hand, the benefits of ICS outweigh the risks for asthma patients, except for those with the mildest symptoms." In all patients using ICS, Dr. Brode added, doctors should be alert to the symptoms of NTM PD.
Patients with Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) develop more severe critical illness and have higher mortality than patients with non-MERS severe acute respiratory infection (SARI), according to investigators involved with the largest study of critically ill patients with MERS. The study was presented at the ATS 2016 International Conference.

Until March 20, 2016, 1690 cases of MERS had been reported to the World Health Organization, with 80 percent of those cases in Saudi Arabia. The reported cases had an overall mortality of 35 percent. The investigators - led by Yaseen Arabi, MD, chairman, Intensive Care Department, and professor, College of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences and King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia - embarked on their research because few studies have examined the clinical course of critically ill patients.

They collected data from 14 hospitals in 4 cities in Saudi Arabia and compared critically ill patients with laboratory-confirmed MERS to those admitted with SARI of non-MERS etiology during a similar period.

A total of 299 MERS patients with SARI were admitted to the participating ICUs and were compared with 218 patients with SARI only. Patients with MERS were younger (median age, 58 years) compared with non-MERS patients (median age, 70 years). There were a number of chronic morbidities common in both groups, including diabetes and liver disease. Symptoms such as cough, shortness of breath, and sputum production were also similar.

"Patients with MERS were more likely to be hypoxemic and to require invasive mechanical ventilation (85 percent versus 73 percent, p = 0.001), vasopressor therapy (77 percent versus 55 percent, p = 0.001), and renal replacement therapy (47 percent versus 23 percent, p = 0.001)," the investigators wrote. Mortality was higher in MERS versus non-MERS patients (70 percent versus 36 percent, p = 0.001).

"There is a substantial overlap in clinical presentation and co-mortalities among patients with MERS and SARI of other etiologies, making diagnostic testing an essential component of SARI investigation of at-risk patients," the authors concluded.
The National Medicines Symposium 2016 has opened in Canberra today with a keynote address from Dr Stefan Hajkowicz, Senior Principal Scientist from the CSIRO on the megatrends reshaping our world over the coming twenty years, with an emphasis on the importance of innovation and using existing resources more efficiently.

Leading local and international health sector experts and health professionals have converged on Canberra to take part in the ninth National Medicines Symposium: Making wise decisions about medicines, tests and technologies.

In his opening plenary presentation, Dr Hajkowicz identified rising chronic disease, the ageing population and related health sector challenges as some of the key health trends to impact upon our world in the coming years.

He also reflected on the value of interaction between individuals and the importance of human experiences in an automation-filled future.

Dr Lynn Weekes, CEO of NPS MedicineWise, welcomed delegates from different health and academic sectors and encouraged them to participate in debates and creative discussions over the next two days.

"The National Medicines Symposium is a keynote event for our sector and an opportunity to hear from leaders within our sector but also from other disciplines, and to help inform our thinking as stewards of the healthcare system now and into the future."

A panel of experts including Dr Weekes, Professor Andrew Wilson, Chair, Pharmaceutical Benefits Advisory Committee, Dr Frank Jones, President, Royal Australian College of General Practitioners, Adjunct Professor John Skerritt, Deputy Secretary, Regulatory Services Group, Australian Government Department of Health, Professor Lloyd Sansom, Emeritus Professor, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia, and Leanne Wells, CEO, Consumers Health Forum of Australia discussed the foundations of good health decision making and set the scene for rest of the symposium.

"It's clear from discussions already that consumer co-design, integrated systems, sharing of data and sound regulatory and policy frameworks are building blocks for the health system of the future," says Dr Weekes.

"This is a pivotal time with the current reviews and thinking underway to transform the health system and NMS is a great platform to spark these conversations."
A new study has helped to unveil the mystery of why chronic stress and depression can lead to bone loss and increase the risk of fractures. The effect of chronic stress on the health of bones is already known but how one leads to the other is not entirely understood. The study, whose results have just been announced by Holger Henneicke of the University of Sydney, set out to investigate the mechanism.

Dr Holger Henneicke, University of Sydney and speaker at ECTS 2016.  CRTD

Dr Henneicke was speaking to an audience of specialists at ECTS 2016, the 43rd annual congress of the European Calcified Tissue Society (ECTS) being held in Rome. He described how the study examined the impact of chronic stress on skeletal metabolism and structure in mice, comparing a group of wildtype mice with a group in which the signals of a hormone, suspected of being responsible, had been disrupted.

Holger Henneicke said:

We know stress and depression are linked to poor bone health but not how one results in the other, so we set out to determine the role played by stress hormones, known as glucocorticoids, in the cells which synthesise bone. Eight week old male and female mice were exposed to chronic but mild stress. In some mice, the glucocorticoid signalling was selectively disrupted in bone-forming osteoblasts, while their littermates were left 'wild'.

There was also a control group not exposed to the mild stress.

Dr Henneicke continued:

After four weeks of stress exposure, the mice were examined and a portion of the spine - the L3-vertebrae - plus tibia and blood were analysed. When compared to the non-stressed control group, the wildtype mice, with normal intact stress hormone signalling, experienced a loss of bone mass in the analysed vertebrae and a reduction in the area of the tibial cortex, as well as an increase in the activity of osteoclasts, a type of bone cell that breaks down bone tissue for maintenance and repair purposes. Meanwhile, the stressed mice whose glucocorticoid signalling had been disrupted did not experience this effect. And interestingly, this only applied to males. In stressed females, neither the vertebral nor tibial structures were affected.

Mr Henneicke concluded:

So in male mice, glucocorticoid signalling in osteoblasts and the subsequent activation of osteoclasts is part of what lies behind bone loss during chronic mild stress. In female mice, it is a different story altogether, chronic stress did not seem to influence bone health and we are currently looking into why not.

Source: http://www.ectsoc.org/
ProBioGen, a leading specialist for contract development and manufacturing of complex glycoproteins and corresponding technologies, today announced that Thermo Fisher Scientific has licensed its GlymaxX technology for use in development of allergy diagnostics.

ProBioGens CSO, Dr. Volker Sandig, comments: Deviating from the typical GlymaxX application of enhancing the cell-killing potency of CHO-derived therapeutic antibodies in cancer, GlymaxX plays out its universal applicability in a radically different field. In this case, GlymaxX acts to prevent the formation of cross-reactive carbohydrate determinants on recombinant proteins, expressed in insect cells, which would otherwise cause the detection of IgE antibodies of a certain kind with no clinical significance. Thus, this sophisticated technology serves to add to the specificity of the diagnostics test result.

Dr. Jon-Sverre Schanche, VP R&D for Thermo Fishers ImmunoDiagnostics business explains: Our ImmunoCAP blood tests for allergen-specific IgE antibodies aid clinicians worldwide in their diagnoses of patients with allergy-like symptoms. The GlymaxX technology will help us in our effort to develop diagnostic tests that deliver even greater clinical precision for the benefit of doctors and allergic patients worldwide.

ProBioGens CEO, Dr. Wieland Wolf, added: We are very pleased that GlymaxX, besides its successful therapeutic application, is now employed for diagnostics as well. This proves again the versatile and intelligent solutions GlymaxX can provide.

About GlymaxX

The GlymaxX technology, developed by ProBioGen, prevents the synthesis of the sugar fucose in cells which are stably modified with a specific enzyme-encoding gene. This enzyme deflects the cellular pathway of fucose biosynthesis with literally no fucose being made anymore. Upon modifying an antibody producer cell with the GlymaxX enzyme, the antibodys N-linked carbohydrate part becomes afucosylated, which greatly enhances its ADCC (Antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity) activity, i.e. the antibodys cell-killing potency against cancerous or infected cells. Besides for antibodies GlymaxX can of course also be applied for any other recombinant protein. Moreover, GlymaxX cell lines can be two cell lines in one: They can either produce afucosylated antibodies, or, by adding defined amounts of fucose to the medium, stably produce fucosylated antibodies again, but with an adjusted degree of fucosylation.

Lab Diagnostics & Automation eBook Compilation of the top interviews, articles, and news in the last year. Download a copy today

The GlymaxX technology is universally applicable, simple and potent, and can be rapidly applied to any existing antibody producer cell line, to any new cell line development or to entire expression platforms. ProBioGen offers this technology royalty-free to third parties.

About ProBioGen

ProBioGen is a specialist for developing and manufacturing complex therapeutic glycoproteins.

Combining both state-of-the-art development platforms together with intelligent product-specific technologies yields biologics with optimized properties. Rapid and integrated cell line and process development, comprehensive analytical development and following reliable GMP manufacturing is performed by a highly skilled and experienced team. All services and technologies are embedded in a total quality management system to assure compliance with international ISO and GMP standards (EMA/FDA). ProBioGen was founded 1994, is privately owned and located in Berlin, Germany.
An international team of researchers has shed light on the potential impact of new drugs for hepatitis C virus (HCV).

HCV is an important cause of liver cancer and is transmitted through blood to blood contact. People who inject drugs (PWID) and men who have sex with men (MSM), who are also infected with HIV, are key risk groups for HCV infection in UK.

New HCV treatments are highly effective, with cure rates often better than 90 per cent, but treatment is expensive and patients with severe liver disease are being prioritised by NHS England.

The team, supported by funding from the NIHR and NIH, including researchers from the University of San Diego, University of Bristol, Public Health England as well as collaborators from London, Cambridge, Scotland, and Australia, has published a series of studies assessing the potential of HCV treatment in preventing HCV transmission, as well as future liver disease.

In a study looking specifically at HCV infection rates in HIV-positive gay men, the researchers found the proportion of HIV positive gay men with HCV increased slightly from 2004 to 2011, and that current treatment rates were unlikely to reduce HCV transmission over time.

Professor Peter Vickerman, from the University of Bristol's School of Social and Community Medicine, said: "Our results, based on modelling, suggest a combination of scaling up HCV treatment and behaviour modification may be required to have a substantial impact on HCV transmission among gay men."

Using an economic model, the team also examined which patients should be prioritised for early HCV treatment. Professor Vickerman said: "The model suggests that in most settings in the UK, the most cost-effective group to treat early were people who inject drugs with moderate or mild disease, due to the prevention benefit of reducing onward infection. For example, if chronic HCV infection was 20 per cent among PWID, then for every one PWID treated for HCV, two new HCV infections are averted. In contrast, if the risk of re-infection is high then HCV treatment should be delayed."

Dr Natasha Martin, from the Division of Global Public Health at the University of California in San Diego said: "We also studied the cost-effectiveness of HCV case finding among prisoners. That study suggested that increasing testing could be cost-effective with shorter duration HCV treatments, especially if HCV treatment rates were increased. The prevention benefit in the community of HCV treatment increases the cost-effectiveness of case-finding in prisons.

"Earlier analyses had suggested that HCV testing in prison was unlikely to be cost-effective, because continuity of care between prison and community couldn't be guaranteed, as most prison sentences would exceed the average duration of treatment with traditional therapies."

The team's final study showed that HCV treatments need to be increased in order to reduce the number of cases of End Stage Liver Disease (ESLD) or HCV-related cancers or deaths. Strategies that target people with severe disease are unlikely to have any impact on reducing HCV transmission; while strategies that target people with mild disease, which is necessary to reduce HCV transmission, will have virtually no impact on ESLD within short to medium term.

Professor Matthew Hickman, from the School of Social and Community Medicine, said: "The studies collectively show the potential benefits of HCV treatment for prevention. They are not intended, however, to question the targeting of scarce resources - while drug treatments remain expensive - for people with serious HCV related disease."

"Reversing trends in HCV-related mortality and morbidity should be the priority. "However, our studies raise important hypotheses on the use of HCV treatment as prevention in combination with other interventions, which should be tested in order to guide future clinical and public health policy and practice. There is good evidence that HCV treatments have very high cure rates, but we need better evidence through research that HCV treatment also can reduce the incidence of disease."
A UK-wide study looking at the prescribing of anti-osteoporotic drugs (AOD) to people aged 50 years or above has found that, since 2006, AOD prescription rates for women have decreased and rates for men have levelled off, despite a growing elderly population and associated fracture risks. This followed a steep rise in prescribing rates since 1990. Furthermore there was marked geographic variation in prescribing rates, with greatest rates for men and women in Northern Ireland and the lowest rates for women in the East Midlands and men in Yorkshire and Humberside.

The study, funded by the UK National Osteoporosis Society and Medical Research Council, used data from the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink, a general practice based dataset including information on 7% of the UK population. The researchers analysed AOD prescriptions from 1990 to 2012, and also found that far more women than men were prescribed AOD and that the rate of prescription increased with age, up to the age of 85-89 years where women were more than twice as likely as men to be prescribed AODs. White and Asian women were twice as likely to be receiving AOD prescriptions as black women.

The study findings were unveiled in Rome today by Robert van der Velde, speaking at ECTS 2016, the 43rd annual congress of the European Calcified Tissue Society (ECTS). The study was carried out by Dr van der Velde, Consultant Endocrinologist at the Maastricht University Medical Centre and VieCuri Medical Centre, both in the Netherlands, with colleagues from the Netherlands and Belgium as well as from Southampton, Oxford and Manchester in the UK.

Dr van der Velde said:

The finding of geographic variation in antiosteoporosis medication prescriptions is likely to reflect a range of factors, such as differences in age structure of the population, ethnic mix and socioeconomic status between the different regions of the UK. Further work will be required to investigate whether these differences also reflect variations in approaches to the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis, for example after hospital admission for a hip fracture.

He added:

The decline in antiosteoporosis medication prescriptions over the last 10 years is concerning, particularly in the context of an ever more elderly population, in which many fracture types are becoming more common. Other work from the CPRD has demonstrated an increase in rates of treatment for osteoporosis following a hip fracture, but still only just over half such patients receive treatment - there is a clear and urgent need for the field to close this care gap.

Professor Nicholas Harvey, Professor of Rheumatology and Clinical Epidemiology at the MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, who oversaw the study, commented:

This work forms part of a larger series of studies, funded by the UK National Osteoporosis Society and Medical Research Council, in which we comprehensively assess the impact of fragility fractures in the UK. The current study, in combination with recent papers describing the burden of osteoporotic fracture in the UK population, gives really important information which will inform health planners not just in the UK, but in many other countries.

Source: http://www.ectsoc.org/
The UK's first heart operations using a novel software platform to pinpoint the source of the heart condition have been carried out in Leicester thanks to research at the University of Leicester.

Professor Andre Ng, Professor of Cardiac Electrophysiology at the University of Leicester and Consultant Cardiologist and Electrophysiologist at Leicester's Hospitals, has carried out three operations since November 2015.

The patients suffered from a condition known as atrial fibrillation (AF) -- the commonest heart rhythm disturbance affecting more than 1 million people in the UK.

All three patients have now returned home following the operations which were completed successfully.

AF is a condition that causes the upper chambers of the heart (atria) to beat very fast and irregularly due to chaotic electrical activity. As a result the atria do not beat in an organised way and pump less efficiently, increasing the likelihood of stroke and heart failure.

Electrical activity in the heart is an area of specialist research at the University of Leicester, spearheaded by Professor Ng and his research team in the University's Department of Cardiovascular Sciences. Professor Ng has been researching this field for several years and this latest technique that he is applying on a patient will help to further enhance his research.

Professor Ng said the UK first at Leicester exemplifies how research at the University of Leicester was providing benefits for patients thanks to the partnership between the University and Leicester's Hospitals and the support of the NIHR Leicester Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit.

Commenting on the heart condition known as AF, Professor Ng said: "Initial treatment for AF is with medication to control the heart rate or reduce AF episodes using drugs. In many patients, AF fails to be controlled by medication and continues to cause debilitating symptoms.

"Catheter ablation has been increasingly used in patients with AF over the past decade or so. The procedure involves inserting electrical wires called catheters into the heart to ablate (or 'burn') the abnormal areas in the heart that are causing or sustaining AF. In patients who are in an early phase of the condition, this procedure has been shown to be reasonably effective requiring limited burning in well-defined heart regions (e.g. pulmonary veins).

"However, the results of AF ablation in patients with more advanced form of the condition is less than ideal with variable results and patients often need to undergo several procedures with suboptimal long term outcome. The conventional approach involves extensive ablation on many different atrial locations due to the seemingly chaotic electrical activity seen. More recent data support the presence of focal or rotational sources (or rotors) which may be driving the chaotic process."

Describing his research and the technique that he deployed for the first time in the UK, Professor Ng added: "Topera is a new software platform developed to "decode" the chaotic electrical signals and represent the activity in the form of rotor maps -- allowing us to see the rotors and the centres of rotation analogous to the "eye of the storm".

"The location of these rotors are different in different patients and hence this new software platform allows a personalised or precision approach to target localised sources for ablation rather than having to ablate over a wide area in the atrial chambers. The initial results from studies conducted in USA and some European centres e.g. Germany are promising and suggest better efficacy than the conventional approach with extensive ablation.

"We are very pleased to have used this new system at Leicester for the first time in UK. We managed to use the Topera system to analyse the electrical activity during AF in our patients. We are very pleased that AF stopped when we did the ablation and the patients returned to normal rhythm, which was the best possible result and desired procedural outcome for our patients.

"This approach is related to our ongoing research at the University of Leicester aimed at understanding the substrate underlying recurrent persistent atrial fibrillation. The map generated with the Topera system is quite unique and there is much research to be done to fully understand the different behaviour of these maps in different patients. Having access to this new software algorithm allows us to examine the response to AF ablation using this approach in our patients first hand. It is hoped that we will achieve better results with more focussed targets and therefore less ablation required.

"At the University of Leicester and Leicester's Hospitals, we are very pleased to be the first UK centre, based at Glenfield Hospital, with access to this new technology. AF ablation in patients with more advanced form of the condition is challenging using the current approach, often needing extensive ablation.

"This new software platform uses mathematical processing techniques to 'decode' the chaotic behaviour to reveal the underlying focal or rotational activity which are believed to be the driver of the rhythm disturbance. Hence it is hoped that targeting these localised critical circuits would lead to better results and less ablation required which should be translated to better patient outcome.

"The variable results from the current approach to AF ablation highlights that there is a significant component of individual difference between patients which needs a personalised or precision medicine approach to identify the unique characteristics in the particular patient that we are treating. This new platform appears to be able to go some way towards this aim and we are very keen to be able to establish more evidence with future specific research studies at the University."

Source: University of Leicester
New Delhi: Intense heat wave sweeping across the city has spiked cases of heat exhaustion and gastro- intestinal disorders with several patients visiting hospitals complaining of fever, vomiting, dehydration and diarrhoea.



According to AIIMS Director M C Mishra, there is a surge in the number of patients coming to the hospital's emergency ward seeking treatment for heat-related ailments.



"The soaring temperature has caused a surge in heat exhaustion cases in the past one week. Also, there is a hike in the number of patients being brought to the emergency ward with complaints of fever, vomiting, dehydration and diarrhoea.



"Heat exhaustion happens due to prolonged exposure to high temperatures in combination with dehydration. But in this condition, the patients don't fall unconscious. They come with symptoms like throbbing headache, dizziness, vomiting, disorientation," Mishra said.



Medical Superitendent of Safdarjung Hospital AK Rai said that apart from fever, the hospital is getting a lot of cases of gastroenteritis.



"There is an increase in the number of people sickened by infectious gastroenteritis, an inflammation of the stomach and intestines caused by a bacteria or virus. Symptoms in such cases include nausea, vomiting, watery diarrhea along with fever.



"Extreme heat may even worsen pre-existing diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease. Heatstroke also leads to kidney disfunctioning. In some cases, patients are brought in such critical conditions that they have to be admitted in the ICU," Rai said.



According to Rai, children are worst hit as they fall ill fast.



"One should avoid street food and juices bought off streets which lead to gastrointestinal disorders in such hot weather. Due to bacterial actions, even home cooked food items gets spoiled fast if left in open for long. So one should eat freshly cooked food and consume a lot of water," he said.



"We are getting patients who have suffered heat exhaution and they are being treated. We administer a lot of fluid to hydrate them and cool them down," said B K Rao, Chairman, critical care at the Sir Ganga Ram Hospital.



Mishra said, "People should take adequate fluids and keep themselves hydrated. They should use adequate protection while venturing out," he said. The day temperature in Delhi on Thursday was 43 degree Celsius while the mercury on Wednesday had crossed the 46 degree Celsius mark.
@narendramodi Bahut dhanyavaad Mr. PM. It's always a delight to hear from such dear friend of mine and a strong supporter of our people.  Ashraf Ghani (@ashrafghani) May 19, 2016

Over three months after wishing him wrongly, Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday ensured that he greeted Afghan President Ashraf Ghani on the correct date of his birthday."Happy Birthday President @ashrafghani...got the date right this time. :)," Modi tweeted.Ghani responded by a tweet: "Bahut dhanyavaad Mr. PM. It's always a delight to hear from such dear friend of mine and a strong supporter of our people."Modi had earlier committed a mistake when he wished the Afghan President wrongly on February 12."Happy birthday @ashrafghani. Praying for your long life & exceptional health and a joyful journey ahead," the Prime Minister had tweeted on that day.Ghani had then tweeted back: "Greetings from Munich Mr. PM. Although, my Birthday is on 19th May, but I'd still like to thank you for your gracious words :)."The faux pas had led to trolling of the Prime Minister on the social media.
German lawmaker: This time Genocide resolution will be adopted (video)

Three members of Germanys Left Party are in Armenia. They have come for two main objectives- the activities over the Armenian Genocide issue and visit to Artsakh. We want to go to Artsakh and to see what is happening on the scene, noted lawmaker of Bundestag Ulla Jelpke. She is one of the authors and pioneers of the resolution of the Armenian Genocide recognition in Germany. She also wants to highlight the importance that the issue of Germanys liability is necessarily noted in the resolution to be discussed at Bundestag on June 3. We want to inform the German society that at that time servicemen and generals were sent from Germany to the Ottoman Empire, and Germany participated in the implementation of the genocide, highlighted Mrs. Jelpke. Touching upon the tense situation in Artsakh and Four-day April war, the lawmaker said, We are concerned about the issue. I regret to say that Turkish President Erdogan was among the first who made a statement not calling for restraint but readiness to support Azerbaijan. Hamburg Parliament's MPs Martin Dolzer noted that they have been in Armenian for 4 days, We are impressed by your approach, your culture. He highlighted that the Germans know very well what the genocide issue, historic reality mean. Alas, even today our federal government is engaged in close cooperation with Erdogan. The government of Erdogan today is leading a destructive policy, and according to our information, is even supporting Azerbaijan and is taking part in the war. The German figure noted that they are going to publish a book on the Armenian Genocide. Hasan Burgucuoglu, a member of the Altona Borough Council of Hamburg has been to our country for the second time. The adoption of that resolution is very important to us. I hope that one day Turkey will also come to senses and recognize the Armenian Genocide. To what extent is it realistic that the Turkish figures of Germany will not vote down the adoption of resolution on the Armenian Genocide recognition? I am sure that this time the resolution will be adopted. One of the reasons for it is that today there are many figures displeased with the policy of Angela Merkel in Germany. She is accused of cooperation with Erdogan over various deals.
Time and again celebrities have had spats with journalists for one or the other reason. Now joining that list is Bollywood's very own method actor Randeep Hooda. The actor who is awaiting the release of his next film 'Sarbjit' recently snubbed a journalist at the film's premiere.



At the event, one of the journalist asked the actor if he thinks he had overshadowed Aishwarya Rai Bachchan in the film. To this the actor, very arrogantly replied, "Shut Up". Appalled by the rude response, the journalist asked him to correct himself and explain his mannerism, but the actor refused to let go of his star-attitude and walked away saying, 'No comments bro, is that better, alright ?'



While paid media and yellow journalism is a thing in industry, by no means the question asked was inappropriate or something that would instigate such a rude response from the actor.



Watch the video below and decide for yourself:











'Sarbjit' starring Hooda, Aishwarya Rai and Richa Chadha is all set to release tomorrow. Rai will be seen in role of Dalbir Kaur (Sarbjit's sister). Hooda is playing the title role in the film.
Finally, the Bharatiya Janata Party has created history in the God's Own Country. BJP candidate O Rajagopal on Thursday achieved the unthinkable by winning from Nemom constituency in Kerala Assembly election by defeating Communist Party of India- Marxist leader V Sivankutty.



The party had never had a MLA or MP in the state.



Rajagopal, the 83-year-old dark horse, who was BJP's sole hope in previous elections, repaid the party's faith in him.



Born on September 15, 1929 to Madhavan Nair and O Kunhikkavu Amma at Pudukkod Panchayath in Palakkad district, he completed Law graduation in Chennai and began practicing law in 1956 at the Palakkad District Court.



In 1980, the Janata Party split and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) was formed and he served as its Kerala president until 1985. He became All India Secretary, General Secretary, and the Vice President of BJP and was elected in 1992 and 1998 to the Rajya Sabha from Madhya Pradesh.



In the year 1999, he became the Minister of State in the Ministry of Law, Justice and Company Affairs and Minister of State in the Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs and then became the Minister of State in the Ministry of Railways between 2000 and 2002.



He later held the positions of Minister of State in the Ministry of Urban Development and Poverty Alleviation, Minister of State in the Ministry of Defence and Minister of State in the Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs.



Having fought several assembly and parliamentary elections from various constituencies in Kerala, Rajagopal had finally managed to win a seat.



With agency inputs.




What is the takeaway for the Congress from the current round of assembly elections?It is quite simple, really: Where is the Indian National Congress, in spite of some gutsy showing in Tamil Nadu?It has just lost Assam and Kerala and is now in power in six states out of 30: Karnataka, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Meghalaya, Mizoram and Manipur. Its presence, or return to power, in Puducherry is not even notional because it is the All India N Rangaswamy Congress (AINRC), a breakaway faction of the Congress, which is fighting on its own. The Congress is reduced to fighting in alliance with the DMK. Of these six, Karnataka is the only state of considerable size, importance and politics.This is the Congress lowest showing ever. Even when it lost power at the Centre in the past, it always was in power in more than a dozen states. When it received its latest drubbing in 2014 at the hands of the BJP-led National Democratic Alliance, the Congress remained in power in 11 states.The picture has changed for the worse since then. What next?In 2017, assembly elections are due in Goa, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Manipur, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand. As on today, only Harish Rawat, the chief minister of the last state mentioned, claims confidently that the Congress will return to power. Nowhere else.In 2018, assembly elections are due in Chhattisgarh, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Rajasthan and Tripura. As on date, can the Congress expect to retain Karnataka? Nowhere else.In early 2019  coinciding with the General Elections  assembly elections are due in Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim and Odisha. Where is the Congress in a position to return to power?In the latter half of 2019, after the conclusion of the General Elections, Maharashtra, Haryana, Jammu and Kashmir and Jharkhand go to polls. The Congress, as on date, stands no chance in these states either.Just to make the picture clearer, here are some more factoids:In 2014, the Trivedi Political Data Centre of Ashoka University in Haryana compiled figures of legislators of all parties in India. It found that in 2014, the BJP for the first time had more MLAs than the Congress since Independence. The BJP had 1058 legislators to 949 of the Congress.Till then, the Congress figure had dipped below 1,000 only in 1977 and 1979. That figure will reduce further now. We are not even talking about the numbers in the Rajya Sabha two years from now.
Bharatiya Janata Party's foray into the uncharted political landscape continues. The party, which fought the Assam Assembly Elections in alliance with the Asom Gana Parishad and Bodoland Peoples Front, created history by winning the mandate to form its first government in the Northeastern state by dislodging Congress which has been in power for three consecutive terms.



BJP's chief ministerial candidate and union minister Sarbananda Sonowal won from Majuli (ST). "People have accepted our winning combination. This is a great victory. People of Assam have been looking for such a combination. Our main target is to protect the interests of bonafide Indian citizens, whether they are Hindu or Muslims it doesn't matter," Sonowal said.



Prime Minister Narendra Mod also termed the BJP's victory in Assam as "historic" and "phenomenal" and said the party will do everything possible to fulfil the dreams and aspirations of the people of the state and take its development journey to new heights.



The big win in Assam follows the massive drubbing in Delhi and Bihar elections.



Congress' rout also almost signals the end of three-time chief minister Tarun Gogoi's political career. The 82-year-old was the chief minister of the state since 2001.



Among the 1064 candidates, Congress contested in 122 constituencies, BJP in 89 and its alliance partners AGP in 30 and BPF in 13. Badruddin Ajmal-led AIUDF contested in 74 constituencies.




Mamata Banerjee continues to hold sway over West Bengal with Trinamool Congress (TMC) decimating the opposition to retain power in the state. Despite the Saradha chit fund scam and the Narada sting operation, the TMC easily surpassed the 2011 tally of 184 sets sending out a clear signal that there is no opposition in the state.The Left Front which had joined hands with the Congress in a bid to regain power was routed. The Congress managed to just about retain the second spot once again highlighting the fact that the party was not a force to reckon with in the state where first the Left and now TMC have pushed it to the margins.Soon after trends revealed the TMC surge, hundreds of party supporters and leaders reached Mamata's residence in Kalighat to exchange pleasantries. Jubilant women party cadres started to blow conch shells and smeared each other with gulal to mark the thumping victory of didi as Mamata is lovingly called by her supporters.Addressing a press conference Mamata thanked the people of Bengal for voting in favour TMC. She said, "In spite of all anti incumbency factors, we have made it in the elections. We thank the common people of Bengal for standing in queue for long hours and voting for us. It's a victory of the common man. The way opposition on has tried to conspire against us is not good for politics and public life.""The opposition tried to divide the people but failed. They also tried to tarnish TMC image but we stood against all odds," Mamata added.Some of the prominent TMC candidates who won are Assembly Speaker Biman Banerjee from Baruipur Paschim Assembly and Finance Minister Amit Mitra.The high profile Bhowanipur constituency in Kolkata which witnessed a three-way battle between Mamata, Congress' Deepa Dasmunshi and BJP's Chandra Bose remained with the TMC.Around 82.80% of the total 6.55 crore electorate had exercised their franchise across 77,247 polling stations in the elections held in six phases.The results clearly show that there is no alternative to Mamata in the state for now.
Just a day before the last day to file nomination papers, Chief Minister N Rangaswamy was nowhere to be seen in Puducherry. Anxious candidates and party followers were searching for him everywhere. His mobile phone was also switched off.



Somebody suggested that they better look for him at some temple, and the person was right. Rangaswamy was busy offering prayers at a temple in neighbouring Tamil Nadu.



When angry party leaders questioned his casual attitude, he replied that the gods and his gurus who are now dead will ensure that his party wins. Most of them just smiled because they knew that the wind was blowing in favour of the opposition and Rangaswamy was fast losing the ground.



Most pre-poll surveys had also predicted his defeat at the hands of Congress DMK led alliance. However, Rangaswamy was unfazed. He kept telling his coterie that he was going to retain power with the help of divine powers and signs from heaven.



An hour after the counting of votes started, it was clear that he was on his way out. Out of total 30 seats in the Union Territory, his party AINRC was in the race in less than 10 seats. The DMK-Congress alliance clinched victory by bagging 17 seats.



The Congress, which Rangaswamy quit ahead of the 2011 Assembly elections, to float his own party AINRC has now taken revenge on him. Rangaswamy will have to sit in the opposition licking his wounds for the next five years.



But, political observers caution that he is a 24/7 politician and can try to break the DMK-Congress alliance after a year or two. He has already offended Jayalalithaa due to his opportunistic politics and she is unlikely to lend him any help.



The Congress which has been decimated all over India can now claim that it is ruling the tiny Union Territory of Puducherry. The DMK which gave a good fight in Tamil Nadu is not even in a mood to celebrate its victory in the former French enclave.


Trinamool Congress took a massive lead in the six-phase West Bengal Assembly Election (total seats 294 and the magic figure 148) on Thursday.



The counting started at 8 am and by 9.23 am TMC crosses the halfway mark by leading in 209 seats. Left and BJP is leading in 74 and 10 seats respectively.



Since morning, TMC Supporters and media persons gathered in front state Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee's Kalighat residence. A large number of police officers were deployed in front of her residence to prevent any untoward incident.



Scene in front of Congress and CPI (M) state offices is quiet. "The sentiment was against the opposition in West Bengal. Party's performance is a debacle. The decision on going with the Congress will be reviewed," CPI (M) leader Hannan Mollah said.



Must to follow is Bhowanipur constituency in Kolkata which witnessed a three-way battle between heavyweights like Mamata, Congress' Deepa Dasmunshi and BJP's Chandra Bose. As per latest report Mamata is leading by 3,000 votes (approx).



Jailed TMC leader Madan Mitra is trailing from Kamarhati.



Actor-politicians Locket Chatterjee is leading in Mayureshwar, while Jagmohan Dalmiya's daughter Baishali Dalmiya, leading from Bally in Howrah.



In Bardhaman district, TMC and CPI (M) supporters clashed with each other. Some of the houses of Left supporters were allegedly ransacked by the TMC cadres.



BJP's star campaigner and actor-politicians Rupa Ganguly is trailing from North Howrah constituency.



The early winning trends of 1,961 candidates (which include 198 women) are expected to be declared by afternoon.



As per tradition, counting began with opening of the postal ballots and EVMs were opened immediately thereafter.



There are total 77,413 electronic voting machines and the counting start across 90 centres across the state.



Though exit polls have predicted that Trinamool Congress will retain power in the state, but many feel that her vote percentage is likely to be affected following the Left and Congress joining hands.



Around 82.80% of the total 6.55 crore electorate had exercised their franchise across 77,247 polling stations.



Despite being on the backfoot because of the Saradha chit fund scam and the Narada sting operation, several exit polls have predicted that Mamata will return to power.



A tight three-tier security layer has been laid out during the counting process with Sec 144 being imposed on a 100 metre radius of counting venues. The innermost security layer is being manned by central forces and state police personnel is not allowed to enter the counting hall.



Only authorised personnel are allowed to enter the venue while only the observers have been given the liberty to carry mobile phones with them. Each of the 294 constituencies has one counting observer to monitor the entire process.



Additionally, a videographer is also documenting the counting in all centres.



The Election Commission will declare trends at the end of each round of counting.



Since there has been lot of gap between polling and counting in the state, poll panel officials have made special arrangements for extra power packs as batteries of many EVMs may have been drained out during this period.



In the event of malfunctioning of EVMs, engineers from the Electronics Corporation of India Limited (ECIL) will be called in to retrieve the result from auxiliary display unit of the EVM.



If the engineers fail to retrieve then a decision for further action will be taken by the commission.



On Friday, all central security forces will leave the state after keeping the EVMs back in the strong rooms.



Top officials of the Election Commission in Delhi will arrive in the evening on Thursday for completing formalities related to issuing certificates to the winning candidates.
Version 1.5: Android Cupcake Chomchom

Version 1.6: Android Donut Dodha Barfi







Version 2.0: Android Eclair Elaneer Payasam







Version 2.2: Android Froyo Faluda







Version 2.3: Android Gingerbread Gulab Jamun







Version 3.0: Android Honeycomb Halwasan







Version 4.0: Android Ice Cream Sandwich Imarti







Version 4.1: Android Jelly Bean Jalebi







Version 4.4: Android KitKat Kaju Katli







Version 5.0: Android Lollipop Lobongo Lotika







Version 6.0: Android Marshmallow Motichoor Ke Laddoo







Version 6.0: Android N - Neyyappam

























Google is now seeking public opinion to help decide the name the upcoming Android N . Google's India-born CEO Sundar Pichai had first suggested an online poll to choose the name of the next version of its Android operating system, in response to a question during his India visit that asked, "Why do we not have Indian deserts as Android version names?"Now that Google is actively seeking public help (though the decision will be Google's discretion) to name Android N, chances are that it could very well be an Indian sweet.Sundar Pichai, during his interaction with students at Delhi's Sri Ram College of Commerce, in December 2015, had said that he would ask his mother's for suggestions. While we don't know what Pichai's mother had suggested, there could be a number of Indian contenders for the N name - neyyappam, nankhatai, nolen gurer sandesh, or maybe namak pare (if Google wants to be a little salty).Google, however, appears to express its weakness for the delicacy from Kerala made of rice flour and jaggery. The ' Help name Android N ' page has the name 'Neyappam' prominently featured.Google is known for nicknaming its Android mobile operating systems after popular desserts (with the notable exception of 4.4 version which was called KitKat , after the popular chocolate candy bar).While you send in your suggestions of names beginning with the letter N to Google, we let our imagination run wild (while devouring desi sweets) and came up with this alternate list of Android version names if they had been named after Indian sweets.From version 1.5 to version 7.0, which is your favourite?
Washington: US presidential campaigns face threats from hackers bent on espionage and other activity more nefarious than mere political mischief, the office of US National Intelligence Director James Clapper said on Wednesday, but did not provide details on specific intrusions.



Were aware that campaigns and related organizations and individuals are targeted by actors with a variety of motivations - from philosophical differences to espionage - and capabilities - from defacements to intrusions, Clapper's spokesman, Brian Hale, said in a statement, deferring to the FBI for details on specific incidents.



Earlier, Clapper said the US intelligence community had already had some indications of hacking attempts against presidential campaigns.



As the campaign intensifies well probably have more attacks, Clapper said at a morning event at the Bipartisan Policy Center in Washington.



The hacking efforts against the campaigns are considered so serious that some congressional committees have been briefed on the activity, a government source said.



"Given the intense scrutiny paid to the 2016 campaign, and the broad implications for US foreign policy, its no surprise that actors are launching cyber attacks against presidential campaigns," Representative Adam Schiff, the top Democrat on the House of Representatives Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, said in a statement.



The US Secret Service, which is charged with protecting the presidential candidates, said in a statement that it works to prevent and detect cyber security threats and makes the candidates aware of vulnerabilities.



Cyber attacks against political candidates occur in countries around the world. The last two US presidential cycles in 2008 and 2012 witnessed a barrage of cyber attacks from a range of adversaries targeting President Barack Obama's campaign and the campaigns of his Republican foes.



US intelligence officials have said many previous assaults were linked to Chinese hackers.



Matthew Prince, co-founder and chief executive of CloudFlare, which has provided internet security services to Donald Trump and other presidential candidates, said his company has seen a surprisingly civil cyber landscape in the United States compared with elections in other countries where it has worked, such as Turkey or Mexico.



We have not seen anything (in the United States) that would suggest a level of sophistication that you would see if a nation-state actor threw its full weight behind it, Prince said.



Clapper said the Department of Homeland Security and the Federal Bureau of Investigation are working to educate both campaigns about cyber threats, likely referring to the campaigns of Trump, the presumptive Republican nominee, and Hillary Clinton, the likely Democratic nominee.



A US security official said foreign hackers would likely seek information about a candidate's foreign policy intentions and team and about the campaigns internal operations.



The Republican and Democratic candidates for president will begin receiving intelligence briefings after their official nominations at party conventions this summer.



Clapper said the two candidates would receive "exactly the same" briefings. He said the sessions would not be used to try to persuade Trump to soften his stance about a proposed ban on Muslim immigration, which some national security professionals have said is counterproductive to fighting Islamic extremism.



Weve been doing this for many years, its not designed to shape anybodys world view, Clapper said.



Because the candidates are briefed in person, US intelligence officials said they are not concerned about hackers eavesdropping on the sessions. But they are worried that Trump or Clinton might share information with aides, advisers or supporters using email systems that are less secure than those the government uses for classified information.



One official, speaking on the condition of anonymity, cited Clintons previous use of a private email server when she was secretary of state and noted Trumps reputation for speaking, and tweeting, off the top of his head.
Kang the Conqueror - the powers and origin of the next big MCU villain

Here's everything you need to know about Kang the Conqueror, the next big MCU villain
Official motto and logo adopted for visit of His Holiness Pope Francis to Armenia

The official motto and logo for the visit of His Holiness Pope Francis to the Republic of Armenia have been adopted. The motto of the visit is: Visit to the First Christian Nation. Description of the Logo The logo for the visit is a round seal, with a depiction of the Monastery of Khor Virap and the Biblical Mount Ararat in the background. Saint Gregory the Illuminator was imprisoned in a deep pit in the village of Artashat for 14 years, where later the Monastery of Khor Virap was built. Saint Gregory the Illuminator subsequently became the first Pontiff of the Armenian Nation. Through the joint efforts of Saint Gregory and King Tiridates III, Christianity was declared as the state religion in Armenia. The background colors of the logo are purple and yellow denoting the colors of the official flags of the Armenian Apostolic Church and Roman Catholic Church respectively. The logo also displays the individual Coat of Arms of the two Churches. The encircling inscription titles the visit - Pope Francis Armenia June 24-26, 2016; and lists the motto - Visit to the First Christian Nation. Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, Information Services
Taking the TT brand to Ghana

Last Saturday on his return to Piarco Airport, Dr Rowley said the Inter American Development Bank (IDB) may offer funding to energy companies such as the National Gas Company (NGC) and Petrotrin to seek investment opportunities in Ghanas oil and gas subsectors, all as part of TTs thrust to use its expertise abroad even as local reserves wane.

Driver was enthusiastic that TT might now recapture past opportunities in Ghana, alluding to initial contacts under the past Patrick Manning administration which lay untouched by the successor Peoples Partnership regime.

Weve been going to Ghana for many, many years. This is my fifth trip to Ghana. We are quite aware of the market within Ghana, said Driver.

What weve been looking for is to get from TT any service companies into the Ghanaian market. Thats been our focus.

I think that what was different about this trip is that it was led by the Prime Minister (Dr Rowley), so it has that national backing to it. The NGC was a very crucial part of that.

A lot of what the Government was looking for (were) opportunities for the NGC in the Ghanaian market.

So they were exploring that.

Its got great opportunities for TTs private sector, because once you have a major operator from Trinidad like the National Gas Company making an entrance to Ghana that then creates further opportunities for TTs private sector. And what about any specific skillsets that TT can offer Ghana, such as public governance or energy sector administration? I think that what were looking at is that TT has a good reputation for being able to monetise gas resources. Driver responded.

Weve seen the development of Point Lisas Industrial Estate and theyve been able to do it with the LNG (liquefied natural gas) export industry. That is being seen globally as a success, Trinidad and Tobago.

So other countries are interested in how weve done that. So I think we have a strong brand in that sort of area of monetising gas resources.

Countries in Africa will be looking at their resources and how do they monetise that and create value for their country from these resources. As it relates to what energy subsectors should TT offer help in  gas, oil, aluminium, petrochemicals or electricity-generation  Driver feels we should be looking at all those areas, Obviously our expertise is in natural gas and gas-processing plus petrochemicals, but another area Id add to that is in training and development, Driver responded.

Trinidad and Tobago has been very successful in training our national workforce. We have high levels of local content in our labour force, as most of the companies in Trinidad are run by and employ Trinidadians.

So when the Ghanaians look at that, that is what they want to get. They have a lot of expatriates running their industries but they want to get more Ghanaians, so I think they look at the success we (TT) have had in training and development and I think that is an area where we can generate business in Ghana  training people to take on roles within their growing energy sector. Business Day asked about the PMs suggestion of IDB funds for TT firms to do energy projects in Ghana.

Driver replied that the IDB also lends to the private sector for commercial ventures, referring to funding for NGCs capital investment into the gas pipelines and gas-processing facilities mooted by Dr Rowley. That will be looked at on a case by case basis, Im sure, and the IDB would make a decision based on whether it met the criteria they (IDB) were looking for, but it is something we should discuss with the IDB as a possibility. He said the IDBs participation would help to leverage more capital than the NGC or somebody else in TT may be able to access.

The advantage of that as well is that if the private sector sees the involvement of international agencies that can sometimes help to build confidence in that investment. It can bring in capital from other sources as well. Business Day asked to sum up the optimism over Ghana? There is a sense of recapturing the opportunities which previously not been able to capitalise on, he said.

I think there is a significant potential within Ghana. It is a stable, democratic country in West Africa where theres a lot of potential for business growth. It has a fast growing, educated population, and a lot of young people. So generally theres a sense that it is an economy  which although its gone through some problems in the last couple of years  there is a sense that the fundamentals are in place for it to be an economy which is going to grow significantly and undergo a transformation to be a modern economy. If that happens, that creates business opportunities for companies from Trinidad and Tobago. Driver did not underestimate the importance of the heritage links between the two nations, likely referring to Dr Rowleys recent recollection of both countries having worked together towards Independence, plus the fact of Ghana likely being the ancestral home of many TT nationals.

There is a very strong historical link between TT and Ghana. Theres a sort of sense of a shared history and that I think creates a lot of good will which could be used to build bridges. Driver was also impressed with the fact of TTs Republic Bank recently setting up a subsidiary bank in Ghana (opened by Dr Rowley). This means that there is already a major TT private sector investment there. So, we have Trinidadians already on the ground, observing what is happening. That is something that we could really leverage, to help us enter that market.
The Trump possibility

For us in Trinidad and Tobago, as is customary, we must look at the possible policy positions that may represent C-changes in US policy positions which may require policy responses from us. The Democratic candidates policy prescriptions so far appear not as C-changes. However, the Republican candidates policy statements are far more challenging to us. What are some areas that we should be concerned about?

Trump has called for immigration reform, demanding the deportation of 11 million undocumented immigrants. The most obvious question is the impact this would have on nationals who are in the US and those who look to the US to market their skills. However, there are the indirect effects that can come through other channels that can negatively affect the Caribbean. The deportation of such a large number of immigrants would affect aggregate demand in the US. It has been estimated this would reduce US GDP by US$1.6 trillion. Such a contraction would impact disposable income in the US and lead to a reduction in vacations to places such as the Caribbean. This will lower demand for our manufacturing output and services. The reduction in such large numbers would also impact agricultural output leading to a fall in production from the sector in the US and significant knock on impact on prices for agricultural output as well as from the food processing industry. Lower supply of food from the US and higher prices when our people are already facing so many other challenges including lower levels of disposable income will negatively impact the lower income groups.

There is also the xenophobic rhetoric that is inimical to business activity as well as social stability. We need to pay close attention to such inflammatory musings uttered by a major presidential candidate. In a plural society such as ours great care has to be exercised and inflammatory speech has to be countered assertively. There can be no timidity here.

Other policies to which we need to pay attention include a major tax code overhaul; renegotiating or breaking NAFTA; stopping hedge funds from getting away with murder on taxes; and imposing import tariffs as high as 35%. Since the 1920s, the world has shifted towards a global inter-dependency model which has been cemented by liberalization of trade and finance and lower regulation governing business activity. There appears to be a rather protectionist stance advocated by the Republican presumptive nominee as well as some aspects of regulatory over-reach. A small open economy such as ours that must diversify, has to pay attention to protectionist policies since such policy changes can make market access to the USA very difficult. This could pose a challenge to the diversification and the development of export lead economic activity. It could also set in motion retaliatory protectionist actions globally resulting in an abandonment of liberalization as we know it. We therefore must have varied counterfactual strategies developed, that if such policy changes were to occur we could prepared to respond and not be caught napping. We must wake up to the possibility of Trump.
blink | bmobile supports the business of fashion as TT Fashion Week kicks off

The government has identified the fashion industry as one we want to develop so that it becomes commercially viable for designers to make a living from it. Thats why we have established FashionTT which is responsible for the execution of a strategic plan geared towards the development of the fashion industry. We remain committed to working with each and every one of you to make that happen, Romany stated as he delivered the opening remarks to officially launch Trinidad and Tobago Fashion Week (2TFW) at the Mahiki Cocktail Bar and Lounge, Ariapita Avenue, Port-of-Spain, on Saturday evening.

The gala event was abuzz with glitz, glamour and excitement as scores of fashion enthusiasts and specially invited guests, dressed to impress to witness nine designers  Tobye and Shoma The label, Harvey Robertson, Shaun Griffith Perez, Fett, Vivre by Chelsea, Honamic Designs, Europhobic Designs, Wadada Movement and Zadd and Eastman  give a sneak peak of their 2016 collection on the runway.

Themed Simple Silhouettes Sell, 2TFW is now in its 6th year and is sponsored in part by blink | bmobile. At the event, two lucky winners walked away with a Samsung Galaxy Tab 4 and a Huawei P8 Lite  courtesy blink | bmobile. Camille Campbell, Chief Marketing Officer Ag, TSTT said the telecommunications giant has always been an avid supporter of 2TFW as it is not just a fashion event but a production aimed at strengthening the fashion industry and paving a way for designers to take their crafts to the next level.

A key component of our companys vision is very much aligned with what Trinidad and Tobago Fashion Week seeks to accomplish for the country, namely positioning ourselves to enrich the lives of citizens, businesses and visitors. We see the need to highlight indigenous designers and help them get their work out there for greater visibility for themselves and by extension TT. In previous years, we have also supported the Tobago fashion school tours and workshops which have been a huge success. As the only national telecommunications company in Trinidad and Tobago, we are proud to play our part in taking the Trinidad and Tobago fashion brand to the world. Creator and Director of 2TFW, Ashley Christmas, was in high praise of blink | bmobile for its support and for showing genuine interest in the event.

As a corporate citizen, blink | bmobile has been very responsible. They really understand the product and what weve been trying to do. They dont just write a cheque and disappear. Too many times companies simply give money but dont take an interest in what youre doing but if you look around you will not only see their banners but their representatives are here as well. I truly appreciate that. Christmas also called on the designers to continue honing their crafts and encouraged them to pay more attention to the commercial side of the industry so that their brands enjoy steady and sustainable growth.

Trinidad and Tobago needs to be on the map not only for Carnival but for fashion as well but to do that we need to be consistent. In this recession we have to give people a reason to spend their money.

Sometimes people dont want to go through the hard stuff but anything worth having is worth fighting for, he said.

And the evening was extra special for designer Chelsea Baptiste, as it was the first time that the 25-year-olds designs were showcased at 2TFW.

Its an honour to present my designs at 2TFW. The exposure alone will be amazing.

Im also very thankful to blink | bmobile for their support because just by them being such a respected company it will draw even more attention to the event and people will take it more seriously. Its great for advertising and marketing and its also beneficial to all the designers involved. Following the launch, guests enjoyed a performance from violin/vocal duet, Xavier Sisters, before they mixed and mingled well into the early hours of Sunday morning at the after party.
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Canadian software development firm Athena Software has emerged as one of the world's better known software developers in the field of healthcare services and its software applications have found widespread use across a range of industries. The company based in Waterloo, Ontario in Canada has its own operations in America, Australia and New Zealand and over the past few years the company has grown at an impressive pace globally. In order to further improve their sales and business at a global level, the top management at Athena have now announced the appointment of former Conservative Party MP and businessman Peter Braid as its new Head of Global Business Development.

Braid's extensive knowledge, expertise and contacts with different governments as well as corporations has turned the scale in his favour and his primary focus would be too to boost the sales figures of the Penelope case management software. The company wants to software to be have a bigger presence with governments in different countries and also with not for profit users. Dana Fox, Director of Business Development at the company had this to say about the appointment, "Athena Software is excited to have Peter Braid join the business development team. Peter has always been a strong supporter of business in Canada and Waterloo Region. Athena's case management software is designed to assist multinational and multi-state human service and social service organizations with best-in-class technology. Peter's role as Head of Global Business Development will incorporate decades of federal, state, provincial and municipal business experience and work with social and human service organizations, as we approach government and NGO opportunities worldwide."

In their press release, the company further explained the reason why they appointed Braid. "As befitting someone with an international outlook, Peter was the vice-chair of the Canada-Africa Parliamentary Association and the Canada-China Legislative Association, and accompanied both the Prime Minister and the Governor General on state visits to Africa designed to promote Canadian interests abroad. As well, Peter represented Canada on a trade mission to South Korea, and worked with Canadian nonprofits to highlight overseas development projects including the Maternal, Newborn and Child Health initiatives in Senegal and Ethiopia."
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Guwahati:

Assam Election Results 2016: BJP-led NDA is surging ahead of the ruling Congress in Assam, leading in 72 of the 126 constituencies at the end of three hours of counting of votes. While BJP is leading in 45 seats, NDA allies AGP are leading in 17 and 10 constituencies respectively.



Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi of Congress, who is leading in 23 seats, is ahead in his Titabar seat over BJPs Kamakhya Prasad Tasa by 7659 votes. BJPs Chief Ministerial candidate and union minister Sarbananda Sonowal is leading in Majuli (ST) by 9305 votes over his nearest Congress rival and sitting MLA Rajib Lochan Pegu, Election Office said.



The All India United Democratic Front lead by Badruddin Ajmal, who claims himself to be the king maker in the event of a hung assembly, is ahead in 13 constituencies.



Ajmal is, however, trailing trailing behind Congress candidate Wajed Ali Choudhury in South Salmara seat by 2504 votes. Independents are leading in seven constituencies and NCP in one.



Congress dissident leader and now BJP leader Dr Himanta Biswa Sarma is leading by 9458 votes over Niren Deka of Congress at Jalukbari.



Alotogether 1064 contestants particiapted in the two phase Assam Assembly elections on April 4 and 11 last with Congress putting up contestants in 122 constituencies, BJP in 89, its alliance partners AGP in 30 and BPF in 13, AIUDF in 74, besides those from CPI and CPM, CPI(ML)(L), unrecognised parties and Independents.
Chennai:

Making an headway, AIADMK was leading in 37 seats while DMK in 19 seats, as per early trends in counting of votes for 232 Assembly constituencies in Tamil Nadu today. AIADMK supremo J Jayalalithaa was leading by over 5,000 votes in RK Nagar in the city against her nearest rival Shimla Muthuchozhan of DMK.



Jayalalithaas trusted lieutinant and party Treasurer O Panneerselvam was also leading in Bodinayakanur.



AIADMK was leading in another 35 seats, while DMK was leading in 19 and its ally Congress in three and MMK in one, according to the Election Commission data. PMK, which went alone in the election, was leading in two seats.
Quito:

One person was killed and 85 injured today as two strong aftershocks shook Ecuador a month after a devastating earthquake left some 700 dead, President Rafael Correa said.

We regret to report the death of one adult, Correa told a press conference after Ecuadorans were awakened by a 6.8-magnitude quake, followed by another measuring 6.7.

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New Delhi:

EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board has crashed say Egyptian Aviation officials. In another Malaysia MH 370, an EgyptAir flight flying from Paris to Cairo with were 59 passengers and 10 crew aboard on board has vanished from radar. A tweet on the airline's official account said flight MS804 left Paris at 23:09 pm local time (2109 GMT), "heading to Cairo (and) has disappeared from radar".

An informed source at EGYPTAIR reported that EGYPTAIR Flight No MS 804 has lost communication with radar tracking system at 02:45 (CLT)  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) 19 May 2016

In another series of tweets Arabic said contact was lost at 02:45 Cairo time (0045 GMT), when the plane was just inside Egyptian airspace and at an altitude of 37,000 feet (11,000 metres).

"EGYPTAIR has contacted the concerned authorities and bodies and inspection is underway through the rescue teams," another tweet in English said.

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New Delhi:

Telecom operator Vodafone today said that it has expanded 3G network in Maharashtra and Goa in a year with investment of over Rs 557 crore.

Vodafone has added more than 2500 cell sites across Maharashtra and Goa to strengthen its network. Vodafone SuperNet 3G is now available across 552 towns and 8,934 villages across the state supported by a strong fiber backhaul, Ashish Chandra, Business Head Maharashtra and Goa, Vodafone India, said in a statement.

Vodafone said that it has invested over Rs 557 crore to build a future ready network in the two states. The company has 1.85 crore customers in the Maharashtra and Goa.
New Delhi:

West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee, who is set to retain power for a consecutive second term, has thanked the people of state after landslide victory.

She said that Trinamool Congress scored comparatively well contesting alone. We fought alone this time. Last elections, Trinamool had won 184 seats in alliance. This time, Opp was united against us said the West Bengal the Chief Minister.

Here are top excerpts from her media address:

1. We fought alone this time. Last elections, Trinamool had won 184 seats in alliance. This time, Opposiotion was united against us.

2. Want to thank the people of Bengal for giving us a huge victory.

3. Attempts to mislead & create an atmosphere of fear among people were made but they voted peacefully, fearlessly.

4. A smear campaign was launched against us for last 2 years but were thankful to people for rejecting such campaigns & giving us victory.

5. I want to thank EC as despite several problems, elections were conducted peacefully.

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Washington:

Two Chinese fighter jets made an unsafe interception of a US spy plane in the disputed South China Sea, the Pentagon said today as tensions between the two countries escalated over the strategically crucial waterway.

The unsafe interception of a United States EP-3 reconnaissance aircraft was carried out by two Chinese J-11 tactical aircraft, which the Pentagon said was on an international airspace over South China Sea.

Chinese jets came within 50 feet of the American aircraft at one point, Pentagon spokesman Captain Jeff Davis said in a statement.

We have made progress reducing risk between our operational forces and those of the Peoples Republic of China by improved dialogue at multiple levels under the bilateral Confidence Building Measures and the Military Maritime Consultative Agreement, Davis said.

Over the past year, we have seen improvements in PRC (Peoples Republic of China) actions, flying in a safe and professional manner. We are addressing the issue through the appropriate diplomatic and military channels, he said.

The interception comes days after General Joseph Dunford, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, held a video tele conference with Chinese Peoples Liberation Armys Chief of the Joint Staff Department General Fang Fenghui on efforts to reduce tensions in South China Sea.

Tensions between China and the US are high in the South China Sea, a vital shipping route believed to be home to vast energy deposits.

China claims almost all of South China Sea which is disputed by the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan.

Beijing has been building islets in the disputed region into artificial islands with military facilities including radar systems and airstrips.

The US has been dispatching its warships into the waters claimed by China to assert freedom of navigation.

America, which is embarked on a foreign policy pivot towards Asia, fears China is seeking to impose military controls over the entire region.

China opposes such action by the US, alleging that American intervention threatens its sovereignty and security,

and also endangers the safety of people, besides harming regional peace and stability.

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Mumbai:

Bollywood actor Rishi Kapoor has thanked his supporters for their unconditional love and solidarity, after his tweets targeting the Congress over the practice of naming all the major assets of the country after the Nehru-Gandhi family during its rule, triggered a controversy.

The 63-year-old actor in a slew of tweets had said the names of the prominent places should be changed after those who worked for the welfare of the country.

Actor Anupam Kher and others had come out in support of Kapoors views, and now Kapoor has tweeted his thanks to all his supporters.

Thank you all for your unprecedented unconditional support, love and solidarity for what I said. Mera Bharat Mahaan! Kapoor wrote on Twitter.

Thank you, thank you world over! Your reaction coming is unprecedented. I meant it from my heart and you know it. And I know you know it! he posted.

Congress workers had staged a protest outside Kapoors house in suburban Bandra in Mumbai and also pelted stones and shouted slogans against the actor to protest his slew of tweets against the Nehru-Gandhi family.

We must name important assets of the country who have contributed to society. Har cheez Gandhi ke naam? I dont agree. Sochna log! Kapoor had earlier tweeted.

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New Delhi :

The latest report compiled from cancer registries across India by Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) revealed that tobacco accounts for around a third (30 per cent) of all cancers in males and females in India. Besides, with an estimated 1.5 lakh fresh cases in 2016, breast cancer was most prevalent in the country followed by lung cancer and the cancer of the cervix.

The report said that among males, cancer of the mouth was most prevalent in western states of the country. Similarly, lung cancer, for which smoking is one of the triggers, is most common in 10 out of 27 cancer registries. Medical experts are of the view that the cases of lung cancer have risen among females as more and more women have started smoking.

Further among females, breast cancer has topped the chart followed by cancer of cervix, the study revealed. ICMR has also made projections of cancer burden in the country in future. The apex research body said in 2016, the total number of new cancer cases is expected to be around 14.5 lakh and the figure is likely to reach nearly 17.3 lakh new cases in 2020. Over 7.36 lakh people are expected to succumb to the disease in 2016 while the figure is estimated to shoot up to 8.8 lakh by 2020, said the study.

Quite astonishingly, cancer of the breast, with estimated 1.5 lakh (over 10 per cent of all cancers) new cases during 2016, is the number one cancer overall. Cancer of the lung is the next with estimated 1.14 lakh (83,000 in males and 31,000 in females) new cases during 2016 and 1.4 lakh cases in 2020. Cancer of the cervix is the third most common cancer with estimated 1 lakh new cases in 2016 and about 1.04 lakh during 2020.

In addition, the ICMR also conducted a country-wide study from 2012-14 from various Population Based Cancer Registeries (PBCR) and Hospital Based Registeries. It also stated there was a significant increase in cancers of rectum and colon in males in the PBCRs at Bangalore, Chennai, and Delhi and in females in Barshi and Bhopal. Delhi also tops the chart for cancer among children.
New Delhi:

Seeking to throw a protective ring around Rahul Gandhi, Congress today rejected suggestions that the party Vice President should accept blame for its debacle in four states.



Every election has its own issues. We do not see state elections in terms of any individualTarun Gogoi or Oommen Chandy.



We will analyse causes where we need to do better... We will disucss this in a cordial atmosphere, the partys Chief Spokesperson Randeep Surjewala told reporters along with General Secretary Mukul Wasnik and spokesman RPN Singh.



Surjewala said he rejects this improper suggestion totally, when asked whether Rahul should accept responsibility like he and Congress President Sonia Gandhi did after the Lok Sabha polls in which the party had its worst performancejust 44 seats in a House of 543.



He said it should be noted that Congress had been in power in Assam for 15 years and for the last five years in Kerala and had provided capable leadership.



He dismissed an irrelevant a query that whether Priyanka Gandhi would be playing a greater role in the organisation following the reverses.



Every election has different issues and they should not be seen linked to any individual, he said in reply to a volley of questions whether Rahul would accept responsibility.



Rahul said, We accept the verdict of the people with humility. My best wishes to the parties that have won the elections.



I take this opportunity to thank every Congress worker and leader and our allies for their effort during these elections. We will work harder till we win the confidence & trust of people, he said in a post on Twitter.



The reaction came soon after election trends in five states suggested that Congress had lost in Kerala and Assam ruled by it and failed to make a dent in West Bengal and Tamil Nadu despite alliances.



Wasnik admitted that the party had expected a better performance.



Replying to questions, Wasnik, who was also incharge of party affairs in Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Puducherry, said it was not possible to immediately identify the causes for the losses in these states.



Surjewala criticised BJPs campaign of Congress mukt Bharat, saying that Congress is linked to the soul of India and no organisation or individual would be able to wipe it out.



Congress is not only a political party but an ideology, a thought, a way of lifewhich permeates the soul of the nation. Neither BJP, nor any individual can destroy it, he said.

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Athens:

Signs of possible wreckage were found today off the Greek island of Crete in a search for an EgyptAir flight missing in the Mediterranean, a Greek military spokesman said.

There have been finds southeast of Crete, inside the Cairo flight information area, general staff spokesman Vassilis Beletsiotis told AFP, adding that an Egyptian C-130 plane had spotted the floating objects, and ships would be sent to investigate.

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Beijing:

China today angrily refuted US allegations that two of its fighter jets carried out an unsafe intercept of an American military aircraft over the disputed South China Sea and asked Washington to stop reconnaissance of its coastline.

After checking with the relevant authorities what US said is not true, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei told a media briefing here responding to question about Pentagon allegations that the Chinese planes came dangerously close to its maritime reconnaissance plane.

On May 17, a US EP3 reconnaissance plane flew close to Hainan island of China for reconnaissance activities. Two Chinese aircraft followed and monitored the US plane in accordance with the law and kept safe distance from the US plane and did not make any dangerous moves, Hong said.

What the Chinese planes have done is completely professional and safe. It is worth pointing out that the US military planes frequently fly close to Chinese coastal areas for reconnaissance activities posing severe threat to Chinas maritime air and security, he said.

We ask the US to immediately stop close reconnaissance activities and prevent such things from happening again, he said. This is the second encounter between the US and Chinese militaries in a week.

Earlier China scrambled fighter jets when a US naval ship sailed close to a disputed reef claimed by China in the South China Sea to assert its freedom of navigation in international waters. A similar incident took place in 2014 when a Chinese plane conducted manoeuvres close to a US spy plane.

China claims sovereignty over all of the South China Sea while the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan have counter claims.

The latest incident comes ahead of President Barack Obamas scheduled visit to Japan and Vietnam during his Asia trip from May 21 to 28.

Meanwhile, the Chinese air force has also conducted its first air exercises, employing multiple types of aircraft. Details on where, when or for how long the exercises were held have not been revealed, state-run Xinhua news agency reported.

The aircraft employed included airborne early warning and control aircraft, electronic-jamming aircraft, fighters, bombers and drones. Radar and electronic countermeasures were also used during the exercises.

The exercises, also including parachuting and rescue, aircraft repair, as well as fuel and ammunition reloading, targeted emergency responses to illegal flight by low-altitude, slow-moving small aerial vehicles in certain restricted airspace.

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New Delhi:

Falling in line with Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwals stern warning against surge-pricing, taxi aggregator Uber has informed Delhi government that it is ready to cap its fares at rates fixed by the government in the national capital. In a letter to Transport Commissioner, Uber said that per kilometre fare charged on its platform within Delhi will not exceed the government prescribed fare in the capital.

With prejudice to all our rights and contentions, we would like to humbly submit that the per kilometre fare charged on the Uber platform within Delhi will not exceed the government prescribed fare applicable in Delhi, Gagan Bhatia, companys General Manager (North-Uber India), said.

Last month, app-based taxi operators including the US-based taxi aggregators came under attack from Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal over surge-pricing during the second phase of odd-even scheme implemented from April 15-30.

After Kejriwals stern warning against surge-pricing, Uber had temporarily suspended it, but after wrapping up of the road-rationing scheme, it had brought back surge-pricing in the capital.

....we remain committed towards providing a reliable and affordable transportation service to the people of Delhi and thank you (Transport commissioner)for your all efforts in this direction, Bhatia also said in the letter.

During the second phase of odd-even scheme, Kejriwal had received complaints of surge-pricing by app-based taxi operators. The Delhi CM had then promised strict action against taxi companies that are charging passengers at more than government-prescribed rates.

According to prescribed rates, fares for all types of taxi services are Rs 12.50 per km for Economy Radio Taxis, Rs 14 per km and Rs 16 per km for non-AC & AC Black & Yellow Top taxis respectively will be charged.

The notified fare of Radio Taxi cabs (distinguished by an LCD board on roof top displaying Radio Taxi) is Rs 23 per km. Additional night charges (25% of the fare) are applicable between 11 PM and 5 AM.
New Delhi:

Over three months after wishing him wrongly, Prime Minister Narendra Modi today ensured that he greeted Afghan President Ashraf Ghani on the correct date of his birthday.



Happy Birthday President @ashrafghani...got the date right this time. :), Modi tweeted.



Ghani responded by a tweet: Bahut dhanyavaad Mr. PM. Its always a delight to hear from such dear friend of mine and a strong supporter of our people.



Modi had earlier committed a mistake when he wished the Afghan President wrongly on February 12.



Happy birthday @ashrafghani. Praying for your long life & exceptional health and a joyful journey ahead, the Prime Minister had tweeted on that day.



Ghani had then tweeted back: Greetings from Munich Mr. PM. Although, my Birthday is on 19th May, but Id still like to thank you for your gracious words :).



The faux pas had led to trolling of the Prime Minister on the social media.

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New Delhi:

Names of 14 more new cities would be announced soon under the flagship Smart City Mission which will receive the first tranche of funding, the government today said.



Already 20 cities have been selected. Another 13 or 14 cities are going to be announced in a day or two and these will be included in the first set of cities, which will receive the first tranche of funding, Urban Development Minister M Venkaiah Naidu told a gathering at the CII Smart City Investors Meet here.



He said there are huge opportunities for private players as the first 20 cities would requre investment to the tune of USD 7 billion.



Emphasising on the role of the private sector in the development of smart cities, Naidu said there is an urgent need to involve it and bring in their expertise and technology to meet the aspirations of the citizens in these cities.



In the backdrop of Assembly results being declared today in five states, the minister said there is a move towards stability in the states as well, which will augur well for the developmental initiatives.



Later on the sidelines of the event, he said the ground work for the first round of smart city projects have been completed and construction was expected to be begin in these cities by June 25.



Happy that smart city mission is becoming a reality, ground work is completed, detailed project reports (DPRs) are approved, money being released for the first installment and by June 25 I would like to see smart city construciton work start in different cities, he said.



The event was attended by ambassadors of the US, Japan, South Korea, Spain and the High Commissioner of UK, among others.



US Ambassador Richard Verma brought out the challenges for the Indian urban landscape including governance, pollution and congestion. He emphasised that these can be converted into opportunities through the Smart City Mission.



He reiterated the US commitment to help India in three cities - Allahabad, Ajmer and Vizagthrough cooperation of some of the best of US companies.



Naidu said a lot of investors are showing interest in the public-private partnership (PPP) projects.



They can invest in transportation, water supply, sewerage plants, alternative transport systmem... all opportunities are open, he said.



Meanwhile, he said, the passage of Real Estate Bill by Parliament will bring in credibility and once the regulators are established in the states, it would bring in correction in the negative trend in the market.

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New Delhi:

Interpol has issued a Red Corner Notice against Shahid Latif, Pakistan-based handler of Jaish-e-Mohammed terrorists who had attacked Pathankot Air Force base on the intervening night of January 1-2.

CBI which is the nodal body for Interpol affairs in India has also forwarded the request for issuing RCN against Kashif Jaan, another handler, also, the sources said, adding an Interpol Red Corner notice was expected to be issued against him soon.

The requests were made by National Investigation Agency which is probing the Pathankot attack case.

Kashif Jaan and Shahid Latif are alleged to be the handlers of the JeM terrorists who had infiltrated India on the intervening night of December 30-31 and attacked the airforce later.

The warrants were issued on the basis of evidence presented by the NIA before a Special court in Chandigarh which included telephonic conversation between the terrorists and the Jaish handlers like Jaan and Latif.

Latif had spent over a decade in Indian prison before he was deported to Pakistan after completion of his sentence in the country.

Interpol had earlier this week issued a Red Corner Notice against Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) chief Maulana Masood Azhar and his brother Abdul Rauf in connection with the Pathankot attack on the strategic IAF base.

The video of Rauf was also presented before the court. In the video, which was uploaded on a website in Pakistan, Rauf had claimed responsibility for the attack and complimented his boys for it. The video was later removed and the website also vanished.

NIA had sought voice samples of mastermind and JeM Chief Maulana Masood Azhar and three others from Pakistans Joint Investigation Team (JIT) which came to India for probing the Pathankot attack.

India had pitched for banning Azhar at the UN but the move was vetoed by China. Pakistan, after the return of the JIT in the first week of April, has not replied to various letters rogatory seeking legal assistance in probing the Pathankot attack.

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Nashik:

Faced with strong opposition from locals, Bhumata Brigade chief Trupti Desai today returned without entering the sanctum sanctorum of Kapaleshwar (Shiva) temple here.



She was escorted out by the police for her safety, Deputy Commissioner of Police Shrikant Dhivre said.



Except the priests, both men and women are not allowed to enter the sanctum sanctorum of the temple, situated on the banks of river Godavari.



Desai, who has shot to fame with her agitations against the ban on womens entry in core areas of some prominent temples in Maharashtra and also at Haji Ali Durgah in Mumbai, met some trustees of the Kapaleshwar temple, said Dhivre.



She left in view of the opposition by the people who had gathered there, the officer said.



The temple premises were full of devotees who opposed Desais plan to enter the temples core area.



Police had provided tight security, Dhivre added.

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Brussels:

French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault said today he had called for a long-delayed Middle East peace conference to be held in Paris on June 3.

I have suggested that the conference initially planned for May 30 be held on June 3, Ayrault said after talks with US Secretary of State John Kerry on the sidelines of a NATO foreign ministers meeting in Brussels.

We reviewed again the position concerning Frances initiative to hold a ministerial-level meeting in Paris to relaunch the Middle East peace process, Ayrault told reporters.

This would also provide the opportunity for Israel and the Palestinians to resume on the basis of a two-state solution, he said.

We are in a crisis situation and every day the situation on the ground gets worse, he added. Kerry confirmed he will attend the Paris talks.

Supporters of the peace process have been dismayed in recent months by Israels ongoing construction of settlements on Palestinian land and by Palestinian knife and gun attacks on Israelis.

Ayrault said in a separate statement that the June 3 conference would help identify ways to help Israel and the Palestinians return to the path to peace.

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Iran shows off third underground missile silo as ICBM development continues

(NationalSecurity.news) Iran recently publicized a third underground missile silo while also showing the launch of a single ballistic missile through the top of a mountain, the Washington Free Beacon reported last week.

According to U.S. intelligence agencies in a recent internal report on the missile launch, the new underground facility was disclosed by Iran in March, making it the third time since October that Tehran boasted about an extensive network of underground facilities. However, a video of the facilities shows, for the first time, a missile launch from one of Irans underground launch sites.

Disclosure of the video came as Iran last week conducted the third launch of a ballistic missile since January, as the Obama administration-negotiated nuclear deal that supposedly curbs Irans nuclear weapons development took effect.

Two missiles were launched in March, including the one shown in the video which was identified as a Qiam-1, or Uprising-1, a smaller variant of Irans Shahab-3 missile, the WFB noted.

Pentagon spokesman Peter Cook said early last week that he could not confirm the latest Iranian missile test but is aware of the reports, the site noted.

The Pentagon has been developing special bunker-buster ordnance capable of penetrating deep underground and through reinforced bunkers like those Iran has built.

Iran has to abide by U.N. resolutions with regard to ballistic missiles tests, and if they have violated or not been consistent with those resolutions, that clearly would be a concern for us, Cook told the WFB.

Thus far Iran has produced three videos of underground missile and storage facilities, no doubt aimed at highlighting Tehrans defiance of a United Nations resolution on the Iranian nuclear deal calling for a halt to nuclear-related missile tests. Despite the tests Iran has not faced any fallout from the U.S. or the UN.

The missile test was the last stage of an exercise held by the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps aerospace division that the report said was part of several missiles being fired from different parts of the country, the WFB reported.

In March, the Washington Post reported that Iran vowed to continue testing missiles, in violation of its UN and U.S. accords.

Brig. Gen. Amir Ali Hajizadeh, a senior commander for the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps that runs Irans missile program, told state TV that it has more missiles ready to launch, and they are for defensive purposes.

Irans missile program will not stop under any circumstances, Hajizadeh said. We are always ready to defend the country against any aggressor.

Also, Foreign Ministry spokesman Hossein Jaberi Ansari told reporters in Iran that the missiles were conventional weapons, not designed to carry nuclear warheads.

The Islamic Republic of Iran will not compromise over its security and defensive power, he said, and will continue its completely defensive and legitimate missile program.

U.S. intelligence officials have said they dont believe the Iranian tests are merely defensive, citing the nature of the missiles being tested.

More:

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Autumn Driscoll / Autumn Driscoll

BRIDGEPORT  The J.D. Power 2016 Water Utility Residential Customer Satisfaction Study was released Wednesday and Bridgeport-based Aquarion Water Company scored well. The local utility received a 735 on a 1,000-point scale, just one point less than the highest ranked utility in the Northeast, the Monroe County Water Authority in Rochester, N.Y. Aquarion received the fifth highest ranking among the 84 largest water utilities across the U.S. The study measured satisfaction among residential customers for companies that deliver water to a population of at least 400,000 people. Overall satisfaction was measured using six factors (listed in order of importance): delivery; price; billing and payment; conservation; communications; and customer service. The study, conducted in March, is based on more than 20,000 responses.
Go look in your attic or garage. If you have anything old and interesting, it could be your ticket to get on TV.

History Channel show American Pickers is filming in Connecticut this summer, and is looking for local people to feature.
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DANBURY  Rescuing an infant from a burning home. Disarming a knife-wielding young man who was threatening to kill himself. Persuading a distressed man not to jump from a third-floor window. Tracking down burglars, a hit-and-run driver and a stabbing suspect.

Those were just a few of the thousands of situations Danbury police officers faced last year.

On Thursday, nearly 30 of the citys finest were honored for their patience, professionalism and decisiveness during the departments 32nd annual awards ceremony.

The awards ceremony began with a memorial dedication outside the police station on Main Street to remember those officers who died in the line of duty. The ceremony featured prayers, the placement of a wreath, a 21-gun salute and a special guest who was invited to play Taps.

More News Hundreds bid farewell to Danbury police officer at New Milford...

He was 14-year-old Matthew Hassiak, son of the late Donald Hassiak, a Danbury police officer who was killed by a hit-and-run driver in 2010 as he was on the way to work for the midnight shift.

Im very proud to see my son play today, said Kim Hassiak, the officers widow. Its a great experience for him and it definitely helps in his healing process as we all move forward without him.

During the awards ceremony, Mayor Mark Boughton, Police Chief Alan Baker and Deputy Chief Shaun McColgan praised the police force for helping keep Danbury safe.

Today we celebrate the fact that we do so much with, frankly, challenging resources in an ever-challenging financial environment, Boughton said. And we remain the safest city in Connecticut. We have one of the best police departments not only in the state but across the country. They get the job done every single day.

He also noted that most of the time officers have positive interactions with civilians.

This department has hundreds of interactions per day with the public, he said. And the fact of the matter is, 99.9 percent of the time those interactions come off the way all of us would be proud.

We thank them for being out on the beat 24 hours a day, seven days a week, looking out for our safety, the mayor added.

Besides Exceptional Service Awards and citations, five officers received Life Saving Medals.

Det. James Lalli was honored for helping to save the life of a 13-year-old boy found hanging in his own bedroom last October. Officer David Williams also received the award for successfully performing CPR on a man who overdosed on drugs last November, and Officer Drew Carlson received the medal for reviving who overdosed on heroin a month later.

In addition, Officers Gart Bardelli and Matthew Malone each received a Life Saving Medal for helping save a man who was found slumped over a running motorcycle in his garage earlier this year. The home was filled with life-threatening levels of carbon monoxide and the man was trying to commit suicide.

Officer Michael Reo, who was named Officer of the Year by the Danbury Exchange Club last month, received the Chiefs Achievement Award.

This was the last award ceremony that Baker presided. The chief, who is retiring this summer after 11 years on the job, said its been an honor and a privilege to serve the force.
ROXBURY - Retired film maker Dick Young and the charity he established in 2004 to give free medical care and other help to the worlds most underserved people is seeking support from greater Danbury.

Youngs Denan Project made an emergency outlay of $30,000 to provide food for poor families in Ethiopia when a relief agency failed to meet its obligation.
Canada set to join international trend

TORONTO, May 19, 2016 /CNW/ - The Canadian Cancer Society congratulates the governments of the UK and France for implementing tobacco plain packaging on Friday, May 20, adding to international momentum in tobacco control. Australia was the first country to do so in 2012.

Today, the English High Court fully confirmed the legal validity of plain packaging, dismissing a tobacco industry court challenge that sought to strike down the legislation.

Plain packaging prohibits brand colours, logos and graphics on tobacco packages. Graphic health warnings and pictures still appear, but the rest of the package is a standard colour for all brands, such as the drab brown required in Australia. Package dimensions are standardized, eliminating slim and superslim packs, as well as other attractive package formats recently introduced by tobacco companies.

"It is essential to provide protection from tobacco industry marketing tactics, especially for children," says Rob Cunningham, senior policy analyst, Canadian Cancer Society. "A growing number of other countries are requiring plain packaging, which will make it easier for Canada to do so. The international trend is very positive."

On November 13, 2015, a mandate letter from Prime Minister Justin Trudeau to Minister of Health Jane Philpott included plain packaging as a "top priority." Plain packaging was part of the federal government's election platform.

"Tobacco companies have introduced new, attractive package formats in recent months. This provides further rationale to require plain packaging," says Cunningham. "Tobacco companies are increasingly using the package as a promotional tool while they still can."

In addition to Australia, France and the UK, Ireland will soon implement legislation adopted earlier. Plain packaging is also under formal consideration in Norway, Hungary, Slovenia, Belgium, Sweden, Finland, New Zealand, Singapore and South Africa. The May 20 implementation in France and the UK is at the manufacturer level  a transition period will allow existing inventory to be sold.

Smoking is the leading cause of preventable disease and death in Canada, including about 30% of all cancer deaths. Smoking kills 37,000 Canadians every year. The 2014 Canadian Community Health Survey found that 18% of Canadians (more than 5 million people) are smokers.

About the Canadian Cancer Society

The Canadian Cancer Society is a national, community-based organization of volunteers whose mission is to eradicate cancer and enhance the quality of life of people living with cancer. Thanks to our donors and volunteers, the Society has the most impact, against the most cancers, in the most communities in Canada. For more information, visit cancer.ca or call our toll-free bilingual Cancer Information Service at 1-888-939-3333 (TTY 1-866-786-3934).

SOURCE Canadian Cancer Society (National Office)

For further information: Rob Cunningham, Senior Policy Analyst, Canadian Cancer Society, 613-565-2522 ext. 4981, [email protected]
QUEBEC CITY, May 18, 2016 /CNW Telbec/ - TSO 3 Inc. (TSX: TOS), an innovator in sterilization technology for medical devices in healthcare settings, announced today that a peer-reviewed paper describing the Company's STERIZONE VP4 Sterilizer has been accepted for publication in the Canadian Journal of Infection Control (CJIC). The paper entitled "The First Dual-Sterilant Low-Temperature Sterilization System" will appear in an upcoming issue of the publication.

The paper, co-authored by Dr Sylvie Dufresne and Dr Thomas Richards, discusses the unique chemistry of the STERIZONE VP4 Sterilizer, the first commercially available dual-sterilant low-temperature sterilization device. In particular, the paper highlights TSO 3 's innovative approach of controlling the sterilization process by use of pressure rather than the traditional sterilization method of sterilant dose and time. The paper also discusses how the device was validated including half-cycle, simulated-use, and "in-use" clinical testing.

"We are very pleased to see this peer-reviewed paper accepted and look forward to its publication in this respected journal in the field of infection prevention and control," stated R.M. (Ric) Rumble TSO 3 's president and CEO. "This paper follows a recent poster presentation by the Company at the IAHCSMM conference in San Antonio, Texas last April and demonstrates TSO 3 's commitment to advancing the science of sterilization."

About the STERIZONE VP4 low temperature sterilizer

The STERIZONE VP4 Sterilizer developed by TSO 3 is a dual sterilant, low temperature sterilization system that utilizes vaporized hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) and ozone. Its single cycle can sterilize a large number and wide range of compatible devices, thereby allowing for a cost effective and error-free sterilization process. TSO 3 's unique Dynamic Sterilant Delivery SystemTM automatically adjusts the quantity of injected sterilant based on the load composition, weight and temperature. With its large 75 lb load capacity and a short cycle time, the STERIZONE VP4 Sterilizer can enhance throughput and lower sterilization cost. The STERIZONE VP4 Sterilizer was cleared for commercialization in the United States in December 2014.

More information about the STERIZONE VP4 Sterilizer is available through TSO 3 's website, under the Products section: http://www.tso3.com/en/products/sterizone-vp4/

About TSO 3

Founded in 1998, TSO 3 (TSX: TOS) is committed to improving the standard of healthcare sterile reprocessing by providing breakthrough sterilization systems, related consumable supplies and accessories for heat-sensitive medical devices. TSO 3 designs products for sterile processing areas in the hospital environment that offer an advantageous replacement solution to other low-temperature sterilization processes currently used in hospitals. It also offers services related to the maintenance of sterilization equipment and compatibility testing of medical devices with such processes. For more information about TSO 3 , visit the company's web site at www.tso3.com.

The statements in this release and oral statements made by representatives of TSO 3 relating to matters that are not historical facts (including, without limitation, those regarding the timing or outcome of any financing undertaken by TSO 3 ) are forward-looking statements that involve certain risks, uncertainties and hypotheses, including, but not limited to, general business and economic conditions, the condition of the financial markets, the ability of TSO 3 to obtain financing on favourable terms and other risks and uncertainties.

This press release shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy, nor shall there be any sale of these securities, in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful.

The TSX has neither approved nor disapproved the information contained herein and accepts no responsibility for it.

SOURCE TSO3 Inc.

For further information: Company Contacts: TSO3 Inc., R.M. (Ric) Rumble, President and CEO, Tel: 418 651-0003, Email: [email protected]; TSO3 Inc., Glen Kayll, CFO, Tel: 418 651-0003, Email: [email protected]; Investor Relations: Liolios Group, Inc., Ron Both, Tel: 949 574-3860, [email protected]; Renmark Financial Communications Inc., Barry Mire, Tel: 416 644-2020 or 514 939-3989, [email protected]
TORONTO, May 18, 2016 /CNW/ - Centric Health Corporation ("Centric Health" or "the Company") (TSX: CHH), Canada's leading diversified healthcare services company, today announced that, effective June 17, 2016, Mr. Daniel Gagnon, Chief Financial Officer, will be leaving the Company to pursue another business opportunity.

"Since joining Centric Health in 2013, Daniel has been instrumental in the achievement of our top corporate priorities, most notably, the right-sizing of our debt through the divestitures of several non-core business units at very attractive multiples and lender re-financings," said David Cutler, Chief Executive Officer. "On behalf of the Board of Directors, I would like to thank Daniel for his tireless efforts and significant contributions during a transformational period for our Company. He leaves the Company in a much improved financial position, with a strengthened balance sheet and the financial flexibility to invest in the growth opportunities in our business and an enhanced ability to generate free cash flow. We wish Daniel every success as pursues his new opportunity."

The Company, in coordination with the Board of Directors, has initiated a search for Mr. Gagnon's successor. Until the appointment of the new CFO, the CEO will assume responsibility for coordinating the functions of the finance team.

Mr. Cutler added, "We have a solid finance team in place and I have the utmost confidence in their experience and expertise to support our business through the transition period to the appointment of Mr. Gagnon's replacement."

About Centric Health

Centric Health's vision is to be Canada's most respected provider and brand in the independent healthcare sectors in which it operates, world renowned for delivering the highest levels of quality care and outcomes, innovative solutions and value to patients, clients and stakeholders. To this end, Centric Health primarily focuses on two core healthcare businesses:

The Specialty Pharmacy division is composed of a growing national network of fulfilment centres that offer high-volume solutions for the cost effective supply of chronic medication and other specialty clinical services, serving more than 25,000 residents in over 300 seniors communities (long term care facilities, retirement homes and assisted living facilities) nationally. The Specialty Pharmacy division also provides pharmaceutical dispensing services for employees insured by corporate health plans.

The Surgical & Medical Centres division is Canada's largest independent surgical provider operating six facilities across four provinces. It serves a diversified customer base with private paid non-insured surgeries and diagnostics, government outsourcing of insured surgeries and diagnostics and other procedures funded by third-party payors (including Workers Compensation) and is the proud owner of Canada's first Centre of Excellence in Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery.

With national networks of facilities in each of its businesses, deep knowledge and experience of healthcare delivery and extensive, trusted relationships with payers, physicians, and government agencies, the Company is uniquely positioned to address current and future healthcare needs in growing markets as the Canadian healthcare industry continues to evolve over the medium to long term.

This press release contains statements that may constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation. These forward-looking statements include, among others, statements regarding business strategy, plans and other expectations, beliefs, goals, objectives, information and statements about possible future events. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based on current expectations, estimates and assumptions that involve a number of risks, which could cause actual results to vary and in some instances to differ materially from those anticipated by Centric Health and described in the forward-looking statements contained in this press release. No assurance can be given that any of the events anticipated by the forward-looking statements will transpire or occur or, if any of them do so, what benefits Centric Health will derive there-from.

SOURCE Centric Health Corporation

For further information: David Cutler, Chief Executive Officer, Centric Health Corporation, 416-619-9401, [email protected]; Lawrence Chamberlain, Investor Relations, NATIONAL Equicom, 416-848-1457, [email protected]
Company matched employee donations for Red Cross

CALGARY, May 18, 2016 /CNW/ - Economical Insurance employees from Halifax to Vancouver opened their wallets to help Albertans recover from this spring's devastating wildfire in Fort McMurray and the surrounding area. Economical donated $5,000 and matched employee donations up to $500 per employee for a total contribution of $47,973 to the Canadian Red Cross.

"When Economical's catastrophe response team deployed to Northern Alberta on May 6, they were moved by the devastation they witnessed and stories of people who have potentially lost everything," said Chris Weber, Regional Vice-President of Sales & Distribution for Economical in Alberta and the Prairies. "Our colleagues all across Canada have responded generously, and with company matching, our total contribution will support the efforts on the grounds that are helping people cope with the disaster."

About Economical Insurance

Founded in 1871, Economical is one of Canada's leading property and casualty insurers, with $2.0 billion in premiums during 2015 and $5.3 billion in assets as at December 31, 2015. Based in Waterloo, this Canadian-owned and operated company services the insurance needs of more than one million customers across the country. Economical conducts business under the following brands: Economical Insurance, Economical, Western General, Economical Select, Perth Insurance, Sonnet, Economical Financial, and Family Insurance Solutions.

SOURCE Economical Insurance

Image with caption: "Economical Insurance (CNW Group/Economical Insurance)". Image available at: http://photos.newswire.ca/images/download/20160518_C4879_PHOTO_EN_693913.jpg

For further information: Doug Maybee, Economical Insurance, (T) 519-570-8249, (C) 519-404-0989, [email protected]
EDMONTON, May 19, 2016 /CNW/ - Emergency Response Assistance Canada (ERAC), in conjunction with Canadian Pacific (CP), today conducted a rail emergency exercise as part of ongoing ERAC responder training in the event of an incident involving a rail car carrying flammable liquids or gas.

ERAC Response Teams, Technical Advisors and Remedial Measures Advisors from across Alberta participated in this full-scale hands-on training exercise involving three simultaneous controlled transfers of flammable product from rail cars.

"Rail Incidents involving flammable liquids and gases, although very rare, can happen at any time and any place. If they do, Emergency Response Assistance Canada is capable of responding with highly-trained and experienced responders," said Spencer Buckland, ERAC President. "Controlled transfer exercises provide our responders with critical experience to ensure they are ready to act when an incident occurs."

"CP is proud to partner with organizations like ERAC to further enhance the skills of our first responders and contractors in the event they need to respond to dangerous goods incidents," said Glen Wilson, CP Assistant Vice President Environmental Risk and board member of ERAC. "CP's network of contractors are on call 24/7 for emergency response services; we have expert personnel and specialized equipment for the purpose of initial product containment, recovery and transfer."

Edmonton Fire Rescue Services and Strathcona County Emergency Services also participated in the exercise.

About Emergency Response Assistance Canada (ERAC):

Emergency Response Assistance Canada (ERAC) is a not-for-profit emergency preparedness and response organization. Experts in designing emergency response assistance plans (ERAPs), ERAC is instrumental in assisting hundreds of oil and gas and transportation organizations. From coast to coast ERAC provides highly trained and skilled responders, equipment and industry best practices for road or rail incidents involving flammable gases and liquids. ERAC is a subsidiary of the Canadian Propane Association (CPA).

About Canadian Pacific

Canadian Pacific (TSX:CP)(NYSE:CP) is a transcontinental railway in Canada and the United States with direct links to eight major ports, including Vancouver and Montreal, providing North American customers a competitive rail service with access to key markets in every corner of the globe. CP is growing with its customers, offering a suite of freight transportation services, logistics solutions and supply chain expertise. Visit cpr.ca to see the rail advantages of CP.

SOURCE Emergency Response Assistance Canada (ERAC)

Image with caption: "Observers view rail emergency exercise in CP's Strathcona rail yard (CNW Group/Emergency Response Assistance Canada (ERAC))". Image available at: http://photos.newswire.ca/images/download/20160519_C5237_PHOTO_EN_695202.jpg

For further information: Media inquiries: Natalie Green, Communications Consultant, ERAC, 403-619-8563, [email protected]; Salem Woodrow, Public Affairs & Communications, CP, 24/7 Media Line 1-855-242-3674, [email protected]
Canadians can help those suffering through worst drought in 50 years

TORONTO, May 19, 2016 /CNW/ - Even with years of grain storage and other precautions, it's difficult to prepare for a country-wide drought. That's the case in Ethiopia, where Christian Children's Fund of Canada (CCFC) is responding to a crisis affecting more than 10-million children, women and men.

"Extreme weather in Ethiopia has caused massive crop failures, affecting farmers and their families across most parts of the country," says Feleke Tadele, CCFC Ethiopia country director. "Without adequate food, water or sanitation, the situation has become urgent."

The drought was triggered by El Nino, the warming of the central to eastern tropical Pacific Ocean, which alters weather systems worldwide every two to seven years. In Ethiopia, the impact has been devastating. Approximately 80 percent of the population lives in rural areas and depends on farming to sustain their families. As a result, the number of pregnant and nursing women and children (under the age of five) who require treatment for acute malnutrition has already more than doubled to 2.2 million, according to the UN's Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs.

"Things have gone from bad to worse," says Tadele. "Millions of people are affected and without our support, their situation will lead to death."

CCFC has been helping children and families in Ethiopia access life's essentials for nearly 30 years. Canadians currently support 50,000 people in Ethiopia through CCFC sponsorship and community projects. Approximately 75 percent of those living in CCFC program communities have been impacted by the drought.

"Helping children survive is our main concern," says Mark Lukowski, CCFC's CEO. "We urge Canadians to give generously to provide relief to children and families devastated by this humanitarian crisis."

To date, only half of the $1.4 billion in aid required to address the needs in Ethiopia has been provided by the international community, leaving a critical funding gap. CCFC is working alongside the Government of Ethiopia to distribute essential food to families in need and support community schools to ensure minimal interruptions during this crisis. Donations made to CCFC's response efforts will help those who need it most.

To donate, visit ccfcanada.ca/drought-in-Ethiopia.

Resources for download:

1) Video Interview with Feleke Tadele: bit.ly/CCFCFelekeInterview

2) Drought Infographic: bit.ly/EthiopiaDroughtInfographic

3) Media Kit: http://bit.ly/EthiopiaDroughtMediaKit

About Christian Children's Fund of Canada:

Christian Children's Fund of Canada (CCFC) is a child-focused international development organization and a member of ChildFund Alliance. For more than 50 years, CCFC has been helping children and families of all faiths move from poverty to self-reliance. CCFC supports children and communities in Burkina Faso, Ethiopia, Ghana, India, Nicaragua and Paraguay. Currently, CCFC has more than 50,000 children sponsored, benefiting approximately 500,000 people around the world.

SOURCE Christian Children's Fund of Canada

For further information: For additional information, or to set up an interview, please contact: John Bowes, Strategic Objectives, (416) 366-7735, ext. 246, [email protected]; Bonar Bell, Christian Children's Fund of Canada, (905) 754-1001, ext. 221, [email protected]
UN children's agency calls for protection of schools and hospitals ahead of World Humanitarian Summit

NEW YORK and TORONTO, May 19, 2016 /CNW/ - An average of four schools or hospitals are attacked or occupied by armed forces and groups every day, according to UNICEF analysis released ahead of the World Humanitarian Summit taking place on May 23-24 in Istanbul.

UNICEF's findings, drawn from the most recent Report of the UN Secretary-General on Children and Armed Conflict, come in the wake of recent attacks on education and health facilities and workers  including the bombing of schools in Yemen, and a strike on a hospital in Aleppo, Syria on April 27, that killed at least 50 people, including one of the area's last paediatricians.

"We can't ignore one simple fact: these attacks are killing children. There are clear obligations under international humanitarian law, which we must take into account," says David Morley, President and CEO of UNICEF Canada. "It is barbaric to involve children in war and conflict and the fact that they are being targeted in the very places they should be safeschools and hospitalsis unconscionable. The lives of children we are supposed to protect at all costs are cut short through no fault of their own, and it must stop."

"The upcoming World Humanitarian Summit is Canada's opportunity to continue championing the rights of children in emergencies  as it has so effectively in the Syrian crisis  and to lead meaningful humanitarian reform," said Morley. "If Canada can bring its expertise in principled humanitarian response to the table, along with a continuing commitment to the protection of the world's most vulnerable children, we will go a long way to ensuring this Summit achieves its goals and saves more children's lives."

Attacks on schools, hospitals a rising trend

Attacks against schools and hospitals are one of the six grave violations against children identified and addressed by the UN Security Council. The last Report of the UN Secretary-General on Children and Armed Conflict documented more than 1,500 incidents of attacks on, or military use of, schools and hospitals in 2014, including:

In Afghanistan , 163 schools and 38 health facilities were attacked.

, 163 schools and 38 health facilities were attacked. In Syria , 60 attacks on education facilities were recorded, as well as nine cases of military use of schools and 28 attacks on health facilities.

, 60 attacks on education facilities were recorded, as well as nine cases of military use of schools and 28 attacks on health facilities. In Yemen , 92 schools were used for military purposes by armed forces and groups.

, 92 schools were used for military purposes by armed forces and groups. In South Sudan , there were seven incidents of attacks on schools and 60 involving military use.

, there were seven incidents of attacks on schools and 60 involving military use. In the State of Palestine, a total of 543 educational facilities were damaged or destroyed and three attacks were documented on Israeli schools.

In Northeast Nigeria , according to education authorities, a total of 338 schools were destroyed and damaged between 2012 and 2014.

"Children are being killed, wounded, and permanently disabled in the very places where they should be protected and feel safe," said Afshan Khan, UNICEF's Director of Emergency Programmes.

"Attacks against schools and hospitals during conflict are an alarming, and disgraceful, trend. Intentional and direct strikes on these facilities, and on health workers and teachers, can be war crimes. Governments and other actors need to urgently protect schools and hospitals by upholding the provisions of international humanitarian law and international human rights law, and states must sign the Safe Schools Declaration."i

Over the past year, the UN monitoring system has also documented so-called 'double-tap', or even 'triple-tap', strikes on healthcare facilities in which civilians are attacked, as well as the first responders arriving on the scene.

Conflict has consequences on children's education, health

Beyond attacks on buildings, conflict has other far-reaching consequences on children's education and healthcare. In Syria, for example, as well as attacks on hospitals, the removal of medical kits and surgical supplies from aid convoys, restrictions on medevacs, and killing of medical personnel, mean that access to critical and life-saving healthcare for civilians in affected areas is diminishing day by day.

"Children are being abducted from their schools in horrific circumstances in countries like Nigeria and South Sudan, while others are being raped, or recruited and used as child soldiers," said Khan.

The very first World Humanitarian Summit will take place in Istanbul on May 23rd and 24th. Global leaders will discuss how to effectively respond to major humanitarian emergencies, and how to be better prepared to meet challenges of the future.

Photos and video are available for download here: http://uni.cf/23VoIj6

About UNICEF

UNICEF has saved more children's lives than any other humanitarian organization. We work tirelessly to help children and their families, doing whatever it takes to ensure children survive. We provide children with healthcare and immunization, clean water, nutrition and food security, education, emergency relief and more.

UNICEF is supported entirely by voluntary donations and helps children regardless of race, religion or politics. As part of the UN, we are active in over 190 countries - more than any other organization. Our determination and our reach are unparalleled. Because nowhere is too far to go to help a child survive. For more information about UNICEF, please visit www.unicef.ca.

i The Safe Schools Declaration, developed through state consultations led by Norway and Argentina in Geneva throughout the first half of 2015, provides states the opportunity to express broad political support for the protection and continuation of education in armed conflict, and is the instrument for states to endorse and commit to implement the Guidelines for Protecting Schools and Universities from Military Use during Armed Conflict. The Declaration was opened for endorsement at the Oslo Conference on Safe Schools convened by the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs on May 29, 2015. A first group of 37 states endorsed it that day and that number has since been growing.

The following States have endorsed the Safe Schools Declaration (as of April 27, 2016):

Afghanistan, Argentina, Austria, Brazil, Bulgaria, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, Costa Rica, Cote d'Ivoire, Czech Republic, Ecuador, Finland, Georgia, Greece, Honduras, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Jamaica, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Lebanon, Liberia, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malaysia, Montenegro, Mozambique, Netherlands, New Zealand, Niger, Nigeria, Norway, Palestine, Panama, Paraguay, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Sierra Leone, Slovenia, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Spain, Sudan, Sweden, Switzerland, Uruguay, Zambia

SOURCE UNICEF Canada

Image with caption: "On March 3, 2016 in South Sudan, Chubat (right), 12, sits with her friend in the burned ruins of her school in Malakal Protection of Civilian site. The UNICEF supported primary school was burnt down in fighting on February 17-18, 2016, that left at least 18 people dead. (c) UNICEF/UN018992/George (CNW Group/UNICEF Canada)". Image available at: http://photos.newswire.ca/images/download/20160519_C3125_PHOTO_EN_694661.jpg

For further information: To arrange interviews or for more information please contact: Stefanie Carmichael, UNICEF Canada, 416-482-6552 ext. 8866; 647-500-4320 (mobile), [email protected]
TORONTO, May 19, 2016 /CNW/ - Today, Foxy Originals jewellery announced the release of a limited edition necklace in support of those affected by the Fort McMurray fires. 100% of the proceeds from their "Alberta Strong" campaign will be donated to the Canadian Red Cross, used to provide relief to those affected. As a proudly Canadian company with a large customer base in Alberta, Foxy Originals is committed to helping those affected by this tragedy. The necklaces are $20 each and are proudly made in Canada.

To view the "Alberta Strong" necklaces, see the link below:

www.foxyoriginals.com/albertastrong

SOURCE Foxy Originals Inc

Image with caption: "Foxy Originals Alberta Strong necklace is made in Canada and available for $20 at www.foxyoriginals.com/albertastrong. All proceeds to go to the Canadian Red Cross. (CNW Group/Foxy Originals Inc)". Image available at: http://photos.newswire.ca/images/download/20160519_C2810_PHOTO_EN_694167.jpg

For further information: PR Contact: [email protected]
OTTAWA, May 18, 2016 /CNW/ - Today at an Economic Club of Canada event, Don Forgeron, President and CEO of Insurance Bureau of Canada (IBC), outlined the significant costs of climate change to Canadians, provided a private sector perspective on lessons learned from past and ongoing natural disasters and discussed how the insurance industry and governments can collaborate to increase the financial and physical preparedness to protect Canadians.

"The devastating wildfires, which continue to burn in Northern Alberta, are the most recent and alarming evidence that extreme weather events have increased in both frequency and severity, in Canada. Storms, causing flooding and wildfires in recent years, have turned extreme and at times, tragic," said Forgeron. "A thoughtful, sustainable approach that puts Canadians at the centre of the solution cannot wait. Severe weather is a fact beyond our immediate control. Floods and fires are going to continue to be a growing problem."

The annual economic costs of disasters around the globe have increased five-fold since the 1980s, increasing from $25 billion a year in the '80s, to $130 billion a year in the 2000s. Canada has not been immune to these escalating costs. Federal disaster relief spending has risen from an average of $40 million a year in the 1970s to $100 million a year in the 1990s, reaching over $600 million a year this decade. In Alberta alone in 2013, both federal and provincial spending reached more than $3 billion following the floods.

Recently, a report by the Parliamentary Budget Officer estimated that over the next five years, the financial cost of natural disasters, driven in part by climate change, will be far greater than previously estimated. And this was before the wildfire in Northern Alberta, which is likely the largest-ever loss of property in Canada.

"By taking action now, we can help minimize the human toll these events have on Canadian families and homeowners, mitigate costs to taxpayers and better equip local communities for the increased severe weather risks," continued Forgeron. "The federal government has shown their commitment to combatting climate change, as evidenced by the Prime Minister formally signing the Paris Agreement on Earth Day, marking an opportunity to move forward in a way that will make a profound difference in the lives of many. We can help."

"The time has come for our country to take a more disciplined and sustained approach to how we help prepare people for fires and floods," added Forgeron. "We need to work together to create a new framework that will allow us to build a more resilient country and better assist those affected by the fallout from our changing climate. By taking action now, we can minimize costs to taxpayers and better equip homeowners for the risks and challenges that lie ahead."

For more information about IBC's work to prepare Canadians for severe weather and disasters, visit http://www.ibc.ca.

For full text of the speech please go to ibc.ca.

About Insurance Bureau of Canada

Insurance Bureau of Canada (IBC) is the national industry association representing Canada's private home, auto and business insurers. Its member companies make up 90% of the property and casualty (P&C) insurance market in Canada. For more than 50 years, IBC has worked with governments across the country to help make affordable home, auto and business insurance available for all Canadians. IBC supports the vision of consumers and governments trusting, valuing and supporting the private P&C insurance industry. It champions key issues and helps educate consumers on how best to protect their homes, cars, businesses and properties.

P&C insurance touches the lives of nearly every Canadian and plays a critical role in keeping businesses safe and the Canadian economy strong. It employs more than 120,000 Canadians, pays $8.2 billion in taxes and has a total premium base of $49 billion.

For media releases and more information, visit IBC's Media Centre at www.ibc.ca. Follow IBC on Twitter @InsuranceBureau or like us on Facebook. If you have a question about home, auto or business insurance, contact IBC's Consumer Information Centre at 1-844-2ask-IBC.

If you require more information, IBC spokespeople are available to discuss the details in this media release.

SOURCE Insurance Bureau of Canada

For further information: To schedule an interview, please contact: Ariella Kimmel, Manager, Media Relations, 416-362-2031 ext. 4312 (office), 416-550-9062 (after hours), [email protected]
Expands currency-hedging program to dampen volatility

TORONTO, May 19, 2016 /CNW/ - Investors have faced a great deal of volatility in recent years. While stock-market swings tend to garner the biggest headlines, the global currency markets have also become increasingly volatile.

Currency fluctuations can frustrate investors, even as overseas markets rally, because global investment gains may be eroded by foreign exchange rates. Such volatility may call for a prudent currency-hedging strategy.

Invesco Canada today announced the launch of additional currency-hedged series for five of its funds with exposure to the global markets.

The following table illustrates the new series to be available as of June 6:

Fund New series Trimark Global Balanced Class PFH Trimark Global Dividend Class H, FH, PH, PFH Trimark Global Endeavour Class FH, PH, PFH Invesco International Growth Class H, FH, PH, PFH Trimark U.S. Companies Class PFH

Invesco Canada is also implementing a new currency-hedging policy across its Invesco Intactive Accumulation Portfolios (the "Portfolios").

The previous foreign-currency-hedging policy set a goal that 50% of the foreign currency would be hedged at all times, with allowances for the difficulty in maintaining a precise hedge.

Under the new foreign-currency-hedging policy, the Portfolios' management team may make active decisions to increase or decrease the hedge based on the relative valuation of the Canadian dollar against foreign currencies to which each Portfolio is exposed.

The goal of this change is to provide the team with the discretion to address evolving market conditions and better serve the interests of investors.

Invesco Canada also announced enhancements to the Portfolios, which will provide the Portfolios' managers with greater flexibility as they seek investment opportunities for investors.

The tactical budget for asset allocation will increase from 15% to 30% of the Portfolios. This change affects only the fixed-income and equity portions of each Portfolio. The new tactical ranges are listed in the following table.

Portfolio Fixed income Equity Invesco Intactive Diversified Income Portfolio/Portfolio Class 50%80% 20%50% Invesco Intactive Balanced Income Portfolio/Portfolio Class 40%70% 25%55% Invesco Intactive Balanced Growth Portfolio/Portfolio Class 23%53% 43%73% Invesco Intactive Growth Portfolio/Portfolio Class 5%35% 60%90% Invesco Intactive Maximum Growth Portfolio/Portfolio Class 0%10% 85%100%

There is no change to the tactical-allocation ranges for commodities or money markets.

The investment objectives of the Portfolios do not change as a result of these enhancements. The investment objectives for each of the Invesco Intactive Accumulation Portfolios remain as stated in the Invesco Simplified Prospectus dated July 31, 2015.

The risk profile and fund category for each Portfolio should not change as a result of these changes.

 The attributes of Series H shares are identical to Series A shares of a fund, but with returns that reflect the performance of the fund after hedging as much of the foreign-currency exposure of each currency as possible.

Series FH shares combine the characteristics of Series F and H shares. They are available to investors who have fee-based accounts with dealers that have signed an agreement with Invesco.

Series PH shares combine the characteristics of Series P and H shares. They are available to investors who invest, in aggregate, a minimum of $100,000 in shares of the funds.

Series PFH shares combine the characteristics of Series P, F and H shares. They are available to investors who invest, in aggregate, a minimum of $100,000 in shares of the funds and who have fee-based accounts with dealers that have signed an agreement with Invesco.

Series PF6 shares combine the characteristics of Series P and F and are part of Invesco Canada's

T-FLEX series, which allow investors to choose from up to three annual target distribution levels to generate tax-efficient cash flow. In the case of Series PF6, the annual target distribution level is 6%.

For more information, please visit invesco.ca. You can also connect with Invesco Canada on Twitter (@InvescoCanada), LinkedIn or Facebook, and get insights from the Trimark portfolio managers on the Trimark Investments blog.

About Invesco Canada Ltd.

Invesco Canada Ltd., operating under three distinct yet complementary product brands (Trimark, Invesco and PowerShares), is one of Canada's leading investment management companies. A subsidiary of Invesco Ltd., Invesco Canada's singular focus is on investment management, offering a diversified suite of solutions to institutions, organizations, companies and individual investors across Canada and around the world. Additional information is available at invesco.ca.

About Invesco Ltd.

Invesco Ltd. is a leading independent global investment management firm, dedicated to helping investors worldwide achieve their financial objectives. By delivering the combined power of our distinctive investment management capabilities, Invesco provides a wide range of investment strategies and vehicles to our clients around the world. Operating in more than 20 countries, the firm is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol IVZ. Additional information is available at invesco.com.

Commissions, trailing commissions, management fees and expenses may all be associated with mutual fund investments. Mutual funds are not guaranteed, their values change frequently and past performance may not be repeated. Please read the simplified prospectus before investing. Copies are available from your advisor or Invesco Canada Ltd.

Invesco Intactive Accumulation Portfolios are Invesco Canada mutual funds that invest in a portfolio of underlying Invesco Canada mutual funds and exchange-traded funds. Tactical asset allocation strategies are used on a portion of the Invesco Intactive Accumulation Portfolios. The corporate class versions of the Invesco Intactive Accumulation Portfolios invest in Series I units of these Portfolios.

Invesco and all associated trademarks are trademarks of Invesco Holding Company Limited, used under licence. Trimark, Knowing pays and all associated trademarks are trademarks of Invesco Canada Ltd.

 Invesco Canada Ltd., 2016

SOURCE Invesco Canada Ltd.

For further information: Aysha Mawani, Vice President, Corporate Affairs, Tel: 416.324.7712, [email protected]
TORONTO, May 19, 2016 /CNW/ - Children from across the province put pen  and pencil and crayon  to paper to share how their 'doc rocks'. This was part of a campaign to celebrate Ontario's doctors and to benefit those in need.

This activity was part of the Ontario Medical Association's (OMA) Doctors' Day campaign to celebrate the special relationship young patients have with their doctors. To recognize the contribution of Ontario's physicians and to honour the bravery of young patients, the OMA committed to donating $10,000 to the Canadian Red Cross on behalf of those who participated in this year's Doctors' Day campaign.

"Ontario's doctors are proud to make a donation to the Red Cross, especially at a time when the needs of our fellow Canadians in Alberta are so great," said Dr. Virginia Walley, President of the Ontario Medical Association. "We would like to thank all of the children who sent us their messages, as well as the schools, hospitals and health-care organizations that helped facilitate this wonderful campaign."

More than 1,000 children submitted a "My doc rocks because" drawing with a variety of touching, funny and heartfelt messages.

Children wrote "My doc rocks because

he saved my life when my heart stopped beating."

once I walk in she smiles."

he always has time for me when I'm sick and he cures me in a snap. He also rocks because he is trust worthy and he is in a rock and roll band."

she helps me when I break a bone and if doctors weren't here we would have broken bones, disease and there would be sickness and sadness everywhere."

May 1st was recognized by the provincial government in 2011 as the official day of appreciation for Ontario's doctors. The date was chosen to mark the birthday of Canada's first female physician, Dr. Emily Stowe.

Ontario's doctors have a long history of advocating for the health and well-being of their patients and for the communities in which they practice. Every day, Ontario's 29,000 doctors put patients first. From hospitals to long-term care homes, and from clinics to patient's homes, Ontario's doctors make a positive difference in the lives of their patients by providing high-quality care when it's needed most.

"I know I speak on behalf of my colleagues when I say it is a privilege to serve the patients of this province," said Dr. Walley. "There have been many expressions of support and events this month organized by local communities to say thanks to their doctors. Today is my opportunity to say thank you to all the patients we care for and to all members of the health-care team who we have the pleasure of working with every day."

Click here to view a sample of children's drawings and their Doctors' Day messages.

The Ontario Medical Association (OMA) represents more than 34,000 physicians and medical students across the province. Ontario's doctors work closely with patients to encourage healthy living practices and illness prevention. In addition to delivering front-line services to patients, Ontario's doctors play a significant role in helping shape health care policy, as well as implementing initiatives that strengthen and enhance Ontario's health care system.

SOURCE Ontario Medical Association

For further information: please contact: Nadia Daniell-Colarossi, Manager Media Relations, Office: 416-340-2970 or 1-800-268-7215 ext. 2970, Mobile: 416-804-4600, Email: [email protected]
EDMONTON, May 18, 2016 /CNW/ - The devastating northern Alberta wildfires are raising many questions about home, auto and business insurance.

To provide answers, Insurance Bureau of Canada (IBC) executives in Alberta will hold a 30-minute media conference call. It is the first in a series of conference calls to answer questions about insurance related to the wildfires.

Date: Thursday, May 19



Time: 10 a.m. MT



Dial in: Local calls (403) 451-9838, (647) 427-7450

Toll-free (888) 231-8191



Participants: Bill Adams, Vice-President, Western & Pacific, IBC

Heather Mack, Director, Government Relations, IBC

Pete Karageorgos, Director, Consumer & Industry Relations, IBC

Steve Kee, Director, Media & Digital Communications, IBC

Following brief opening remarks, the conference will open to questions from the media. Because of the large number of participants expected, please dial in 15 minutes in advance to ensure we have an opportunity to answer your questions.

For more insurance-related information on the wildfires, consumers can call 1-844-2ask-IBC or email [email protected]. There is also information at ibc.ca and by following IBC on Twitter -- @insurancebureau and @ibc_west .

About Insurance Bureau of Canada

Insurance Bureau of Canada (IBC) is the national industry association representing Canada's private home, auto and business insurers. Its member companies make up 90% of the property and casualty (P&C) insurance market in Canada. For more than 50 years, IBC has worked with governments across the country to help make affordable home, auto and business insurance available for all Canadians. IBC supports the vision of consumers and governments trusting, valuing and supporting the private P&C insurance industry. It champions key issues and helps educate consumers on how best to protect their homes, cars, businesses and properties.

P&C insurance touches the lives of nearly every Canadian and plays a critical role in keeping businesses safe and the Canadian economy strong. It employs more than 120,000 Canadians, pays $8.2 billion in taxes and has a total premium base of $49 billion.

For media releases and more information, visit IBC's Media Centre at www.ibc.ca. Follow IBC on Twitter @InsuranceBureau and @IBC_West or like us on Facebook. If you have a question about home, auto or business insurance, contact IBC's Consumer Information Centre at 1-844-2ask-IBC.

SOURCE Insurance Bureau of Canada

For further information: If you require more information please contact: Steve Kee, Director, Media & Digital Communications, IBC, 416-362-2031 ext. 4387 (office), 416-841-5669 (after hours), [email protected]
TOYAMA, Japan, May 18, 2016 /CNW/ - Canada is an active global leader in advancing environmental protection, sustainable development, biodiversity conservation, and climate change.

Canadian Environment and Climate Change Minister Catherine McKenna has returned from a successful G7 Environment Ministers' Meeting in Toyama, Japan. Working with Canada's international partners and discussing environmental issues filled the two-day agenda. During her trip, Minister McKenna met with her American, European Union, German, Italian and Japanese counterparts to further Canada's international relationships and environmental goals.

Minister McKenna spoke about Canada's efforts to ratify and implement the Paris Agreement and shone a light on the disproportionate effect climate change has on women around the world. She also gave a presentation on Canada's successful actions to cut domestic mercury emissions, which have been reduced by 90 percent in the past 25 years. Her presentation highlighted the heavy burden borne by Inuit communities due to the long-range transport of mercury from foreign sources to Canada's Arctic region. Minister McKenna reiterated Canada's support of the Minamata Convention and the need for global action on mercury.

Minister McKenna also participated in a session with mayors, notably Vancouver Mayor Gregor Robertson, to discuss the role cities play to help leverage local action for wider benefit. Local governments across Canada are taking strong action on climate change and environmental issues by developing climate action plans that integrate climate considerations into formal planning processes.

Quote

"We can meet our environmental challenges and build a better world. We can make a difference by working together, with our G7 partners and with our partners and stakeholders in Canada. The world needs the new ideas and smart solutions we discussed this weekend. Our people, including our most vulnerable, need us to succeed."

 The Honourable Catherine McKenna, Minister of Environment and Climate Change

Associated links

www.canada.ca/climateaction

www.un.org/womenwatch/feature/climate_change/

www.international.gc.ca/g7/index.aspx?lang=eng

Environment and Climate Change Canada's Twitter page

Environment and Natural Resources in Canada's Facebook page

SOURCE Environment and Climate Change Canada

For further information: Caitlin Workman, Press Secretary, Office of the Minister of Environment and Climate Change, 819-938-9436; Media Relations, Environment and Climate Change Canada, 819-938-3338 or 1-844-836-7799 (toll free)
TORONTO, May 18, 2016 /CNW/ - The Board of Directors of Humber River Hospital announced today that it has appointed Barbara Collins as the next President & CEO. Ms. Collins succeeds outgoing President & CEO Dr. Rueben Devlin, who has announced his retirement effective June 30th.

For the past sixteen years Ms. Collins has served the hospital with distinction in several senior executive roles, mainly as Chief Operating Officer. A Registered Nurse, with an MBA from Queens University, she has more than 35 years' experience in all major clinical and management functions of an acute care hospital. The announcement comes following a rigorous search process.

In announcing the news to hospital staff and physicians, Hospital Board Chair Paul Allison noted that "in appointing Barb, the Board is confident that it has chosen the right person to lead us forward, to build on our achievements, and to continue to bring even greater success to Humber River Hospital. Her dedication to Humber River's patients and families is unquestioned. She has consistently demonstrated the very best qualities the Board sought in our new President & CEO: that unique combination of work ethic, empathy and knowledge; with a strategic commitment to a people-centered organization providing excellent patient-centered care."

"I am honoured that the Board and the Selection Committee have presented me with this wonderful opportunity," said Ms. Collins. "I know first-hand the level of commitment and caring the entire Humber River Hospital team bring to our hospital every day. I am looking forward to this new challenge and to working with them to make this an even better hospital for our patients, their families and our entire community."

"I am very pleased that the Board has selected Barb to lead the organization forward," said Dr. Devlin. "She's an amazing leader and I know she will do great things here. I am leaving knowing my hospital is in very good hands."

Among her many accomplishments, Ms. Collins served as the Executive Lead for Humber River Hospital's redevelopment project. Charged with overseeing the design, construction and activation of the new Humber River Hospital, Barb led the work that resulted in the creation of our new home, North America's first fully digital hospital.

Ms. Collins' appointment is effective July 1, 2016.

About Humber River Hospital

Humber River Hospital is one of Canada's largest acute care hospitals, serving a catchment area of more than 850,000 people in the northwest Greater Toronto Area. North America's first fully digital hospital, it is located at Keele Street and Highway 401 in northwest Toronto.



With a capacity of 656 acute inpatient beds, including 48 critical care beds, the hospital has 3,400 staff, approximately 600 physicians with privileges, and over 500 volunteers. The hospital has formal affiliations with the University of Toronto and Queen's University Medical Schools.

A number of Humber River's programs and services have been, and remain, recognized provincially, nationally and internationally. Learn more about Humber River Hospital online at www.hrh.ca or follow us on Twitter at @HRHospital.

SOURCE Humber River Hospital

For further information: Gerard Power, Director, Public & Corporate Communications, Humber River Hospital, 416-242-1000 ext. 81607, [email protected]
New SWARM exhibit at Ripley's Aquarium of Canada proves there is strength in numbers

TORONTO, May 19, 2016 /CNW/ - A new exhibit at Ripley's Aquarium of Canada gives credence to the old adage, if you can't beat them - join them. Opening today, SWARM is a collection of animal 'mobs', showcased through interesting facts, touch tanks and interactive displays.

From silvery Lookdowns and colourful Halloween Crabs to Coral Catfish and Blue Blubber Jellyfish, SWARM features over 1,000 new animals. Meet the Clean Team at the Scarlet Cleaner Shrimp tank, and let these omnivorous scavengers get to work on ridding your hands and nails of dead skin. Or, take a peek at the Flashlight Fish and watch how these nocturnal creatures glow in the dark.

The 2,300 square foot exhibit is the first rotating gallery to join Ripley's since the Aquarium opened in 2013. Ripley's Aquarium of Canada is open 9am daily, 365 days a year, including this Victoria Day long weekend.

For more information, visit www.ripleysaquariumofcanada.com or call 647-351-3474.

SOURCE Ripley's Aquarium of Canada

Image with caption: "Coral Catfish (CNW Group/Ripley's Aquarium of Canada)". Image available at: http://photos.newswire.ca/images/download/20160519_C2023_PHOTO_EN_694801.jpg

Image with caption: "Lookdowns (CNW Group/Ripley's Aquarium of Canada)". Image available at: http://photos.newswire.ca/images/download/20160519_C2023_PHOTO_EN_694803.jpg

Image with caption: "Halloween Crab (CNW Group/Ripley's Aquarium of Canada)". Image available at: http://photos.newswire.ca/images/download/20160519_C2023_PHOTO_EN_694805.jpg

Image with caption: "The Scarlet Cleaner Shrimp Clean Team (CNW Group/Ripley's Aquarium of Canada)". Image available at: http://photos.newswire.ca/images/download/20160519_C2023_PHOTO_EN_694807.jpg

For further information: Media contacts: Lauren Chan, 647-351-3474 x 2631, [email protected]; Melanie Greco, 647-456-2653, [email protected]
QUEBEC, May 19, 2016 /CNW Telbec/ - The Minister of Sustainable Development, the Environment and the Fight against Climate Change, David Heurtel, congratulates the Government of Ontario and his counterpart, the Hon. Glen Murray, Minister of the Environment and Climate Change, for adopting their draft bill amending the Climate Change Mitigation and Low Carbon Economy Act, and for the publication of its cap-and-trade regulation. Adoption of this regulation is a key step allowing Ontario to put cap-and-trade into effect by January 1, 2017.

"Ontario is demonstrating leadership in the fight against climate change and positioning its economy for the 21st century, an economy with innovation and decarbonization at its core. Ontario has made a judicious choice in acting promptly to price carbon through a flexible and high-performance tool that produces results in both the environmental and economic spheres. I gladly extend my own support and the support of the Ministere to our Ontario colleagues and express our full cooperation so that we, along with our California partners, can finalize a linking agreement that could become effective on January 1, 2018," stated Minister Heurtel.

It is important to recall that Quebec linked its own cap-and-trade system with California's on January 1, 2014, thereby creating the biggest carbon market in North America and the first to have been designed and operated by sub-national governments in different countries. In April 2015, Ontario announced its intention to join this market. The population of Quebec and Ontario totals more than 20 million Canadians and accounts for more than 50% of the country's economy. Ontario's draft regulation defines the scope of its cap-and-trade system, the emitters to be covered by it, the terms and conditions for carbon market registration, the auction process, and the allocation of free emission units, as well as compliance obligations and applicable penalties in case of default. Quebec's carbon market has the wind in its sails and is considered to be one of the most efficient in the world. On the occasion of the recent launch of works prepared by the Carbon Pricing Leadership Coalition, the Secretary-General of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), Angel Gurria, noted that the Quebec-California carbon market was an example worth following.

All income from Quebec's carbon market auctions is paid to the Green Fund to support the measures set out in the 2013-2020 Climate Change Action Plan. These measures target energy efficiency, renewable energy and clean technologies, transportation electrification, mass transit and adapting to the consequences of climate change. As vectors to relaunch the economy and to create jobs, they concretely improve the quality of life for Quebecers.

"As is the case in Quebec, Ontario is accelerating its transition to a low carbon world, with the conviction that strong climate policies, especially carbon pricing, will enable it to protect the health and safety of its citizens, preserve its ecosystems, grow the economy and create jobs and ensure a quality of life for ourselves and our children. The environmental and economic legacy we will leave to future generations depends on the efforts we make today. Together, let's do it for them!" concluded Minister Heurtel.

SOURCE: INFORMATION:



Mylene Gaudreau

Press Officer

Cabinet of the Minister of Sustainable Development, the Environment and the Fight against Climate Change

Tel.: 418-521-3911 Media Relations

Ministere du Developpement durable, de l'Environnement et de la Lutte contre les changements climatiques

Tel.: 418-521-3991

SOURCE Cabinet du ministre du Developpement durable, de l'Environnement et de la Lutte contre les changements climatiques

For further information: SOURCE: Mylene Gaudreau, Press Officer, Cabinet of the Minister of Sustainable Development, the Environment and the Fight against Climate Change, Tel.: 418-521-3911; INFORMATION: Media Relations, Ministere du Developpement durable, de l'Environnement et de la Lutte contre les changements climatiques, Tel.: 418-521-3991
OTTAWA, May 18, 2016 /CNW/ - The Prime Minister, Justin Trudeau, today issued the following statement on Sri Lanka Remembrance Day:

"Today, we mark the anniversary of the end of the war in Sri Lanka in 2009. It is a time to honour, remember, and reflect on the victims of this 26-year war.

"Over the past seven years, I have met many victims of this war, and have been deeply moved by their heroic stories of trauma and loss. Much work lies ahead to heal the wounds of all those who have suffered, and to achieve long-term peace and reconciliation on the island.

"Tamil-Canadians are an integral part of our country and have overcome much adversity. I extend my deepest sympathy and support to Canadians of Tamil descent.

"I am encouraged that the Sri Lankan government is committed to working with the United Nations Human Rights Council and the international community towards seeking accountability in their country. A robust accountability mechanism must enlist the confidence of the victims of this war, through the meaningful engagement of foreign and Commonwealth investigators, prosecutors, and judges. Canada will continue to engage the international community in investigating and addressing serious violations of international law in Sri Lanka and around the world. We stand willing to assist the government of Sri Lanka in fulfilling this commitment."

This document is also available at http://pm.gc.ca

SOURCE Prime Minister's Office

For further information: PMO Media Relations: 613-957-5555
The Abuja Division of the Federal High Court, on Thursday, reinstated the impeached Speaker of the Kogi State House of Assembly, Hon. Mom...

The Abuja Division of the Federal High Court, on Thursday, reinstated the impeached Speaker of the Kogi State House of Assembly, Hon. Momoh Jimoh Lawal. In a judgment delivered by Justice Nnamdi Dimgba, the court equally restored the Deputy Speaker, Hon. Aliyu Akuh and seven other Principal Officers of the Kogi State House of Assembly, saying the process that led to their purported impeachment on February 16, 2016, was unconstitutional and illegal.It said their removal was not in line with provisions of sections 90, 91, 92 (2) (c), 95 (1) & (2) and 96(1) & (2) of the 1999 Constitution, as amended. Consequently, the court voided the purported election of Hon. Umar Imam as the Speaker of the Kogi State House of Assembly, as well as the emergency of four others- Friday Sani; Lawal A.T. Ahmed; Bello Abdullahi and John Abah as principal officers of the House.Aside the Speaker and his Deputy, others the court also reinstated were Hon. Kolawole Mathew, Osiyi Godwin, Sunday Shigaba, Ndako Idris, Oluwatoyin Lawal, Musa Jimoh and Victor Omofaye. Specifically, the court held that The continued sitting and conduct of the affairs of the Kogi State House of Assembly by the 1st  5th defendants after the purported removal of the 1st plaintiff and other principal officers of the House and purported installation of themselves as principal officers of the Kogi State House of Assembly on the 16th day of February, 2016, is illegal having regard to section 96(1) of the Constitution and Rule 5(1).Besides, it restrained the Inspector General of Police, Director General of the State Security Service, Commandant of the National Security and Civil Defence Corps, who were 7th to 8th defendants in the suit, from further barricading the complex of the House of Assembly and preventing the plaintiffs from accessing the hallowed chambers if the Kogi State House of Assembly to conduct their legal and legitimate duties as legislators validly elected to represent their various constituencies.The court however declined to declare that the security agencies, by their actions, aided and abetted the five lawmakers to carry out the purported impeachment as well as subsequent withdrawal of the Speakers vehicles (official and personal) and withdrawal of security operatives attached to the embattled Speaker. It also refused to award general damages in the sum of N500million.The judgement followed a suit marked FHC/ABJ/CS/184/16, which the removed Speaker, his Deputy, seven other lawmakers and the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, lodged before the court through their lawyer, Mr. Emeka Etiaba, SAN. Cited as 1st to 5th defendants in the matter were the five lawmakers that effected the purported impeachment, the aforementioned security agencies and the Kogi State House of Assembly.The plaintiffs prayed the court to determine whether in view of provisions of the 1999 Constitution and Rules 3(1) & (2) of the Standing Rules of Kogi State House of Assembly dated February 15, 2016, their removal was not unconstitutional, illegal, null and void.
Lagos lawyer, Femi Falana(SAN), has said the Boko Haram member who impregnated and put Amina Ali, one of the Chibok girls, in the family...

Lagos lawyer, Femi Falana(SAN), has said the Boko Haram member who impregnated and put Amina Ali, one of the Chibok girls, in the family way, should not be regarded as her husband but an abductor and terrorist.He therefore advised the Borno State Attorney- General and Commissioner for Justice to proceed to charge the terrorist with abduction, slavery, torture and rape without any further delay.He gave the advice in a statement issued on Thursday night and titled: Rescued Chibog girl has no husband.The statement said: Yesterday, Amina Ali, one of the abducted Chibok girls was rescued by the Borno State Civilian Joint Task Force aided by the Nigerian Army.However, one of the terrorists who abducted her and had put her in a family way was arrested by the Nigerian army.The captured terrorist who was arrested with Amina is not her husband but an abductor and a rapist. The media should therefore desist from further referring to the criminal suspect as the husband of the girl.While congratulating the combined team of Nigerian army and the Borno State Joint Task Force who rescued Amina, we call on them to intensify their efforts to free the remaining Chibok girls.The Attorney-General of Borno State should proceed to charge the terrorist with abduction and slavery, torture and rape without any further delay.
The South East caucus of the All Progressives Congress has said the rescue of one of the abducted Chibok school girls has put former Pres...

The South East caucus of the All Progressives Congress has said the rescue of one of the abducted Chibok school girls has put former President Goodluck Jonathan, his wife Patience, and Ekiti state governor, Ayo Fayose to shame.Amina Ali, one of the school girls, was rescued on Wednesday by the Civilian Joint Task Force and Nigerian troops.Spokesperson of the caucus, Mr. Osita Okechukwu, who spoke on behalf of the caucus in Abuja, on Thursday said these Nigerians were among the cynics who doubted the veracity of the abduction of the girls.He explained that if President Buhari has remained indifferent like his predecessor, Jonathan, the penetration of Sambisa forest would have been impossible.Okechukwu said, Indeed the rescue of Amina Ali has put to shame people like the former First Lady, Mrs Patience Jonathan and Governor of Ekiti, His Excellency, Ayo Fayose, who up to date thought the abduction of the girls was a scam, meant to demonise Jonathan regime.We salute the gallant Bring Back Our Girls, the Nigeria armed forces, the JTF and the Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces, Federal Republic of Nigeria, for their fortitude, resilience and perseverance.Our message to the parents of the remaining school girls is that they should bear in mind that with God nothing is impossible. Their hope should not wane, as we have every hope that more girls will be rescued.According to him, the South-East APC remains hopeful that the remaining school girls will be found and rescued.
A former Minister of Education and leader of the Bring Back Our Girls Group, Dr. Oby Ezekwesili, has reacted to news of the rescue of one...

A former Minister of Education and leader of the Bring Back Our Girls Group, Dr. Oby Ezekwesili, has reacted to news of the rescue of one of the abducted Chibok girls by giving thanks to God.Earlier in the day, the Nigerian Army confirmed the rescue of Amina Ali who was abducted along with over 200 other girls from school in 2014 by Boko Haram.In reaction to the news, the former minister who has been one of the arrowheads in the campaign for the rescue of the girls, gave thanks to God while praising the Nigerian Army and the Civilian Joint Task Force in Borno.The girl who is set to be reunited with her family already has a child and has said that up to six other girls had died in captivity.
Amina Ali Nkeki, the Chibok schoolgirl who was rescued Tuesday after two years in Boko Harams captivity, will have the opportunity to r...

Amina Ali Nkeki, the Chibok schoolgirl who was rescued Tuesday after two years in Boko Harams captivity, will have the opportunity to return to school and live her dreams, President Muhammadu Buhari said Thursday after meeting with the girl at the presidential villa in Abuja.Amina, who was one of nearly 300 girls abducted by the militants in 2014, will receive the best medical, psychological and emotional care that the Nigerian Government can afford, Mr. Buhari said.He said since nothing could be done to salvage the past, the rest of her life will take a completely different course.The continuation of Aminas education, so abruptly disrupted, will definitely be a priority of the federal government. Amina must be enabled to go back to school. No girl in Nigeria should be put through the brutality of forced marriage. Every girl has the right to an education and a life choice, President Buhari said.Although we cannot do anything to reverse the horrors of her past, the federal government can and will do everything possible to ensure that the rest of her life takes a completely different course. Amina will receive the best care that the Nigerian government can afford.We will ensure that she gets the best medical, psychological, emotional and whatever other care she requires to make a full recovery and be reintegrated fully into society the President said adding that he can only imagine all the girl who was taken away at 17 years had to go through at such an early stage of her life, he said.Amina arrived at the presidential villa, veiled and escorted by her brother, mother, the the National Security Adviser, Mohammed Monguno, and the Borno state governor, Kashim Shettima.According to her mother, who spoke at the brief ceremony in the presidents office, Amina is one of the two surviving children of the family. Her father died from the trauma of losing his daughter.The 19-year-old girl has already been examined by medical personnel from the government and nongovernmental organisations. Trauma experts from UNICEF have also met with her.Mr. Buhari said the Federal Government will assist the Murtala Muhammed Foundation, which has already been providing support to families of the missing Chibok girls and which runs a trauma and counselling centre in Kano.They will also be involved in ongoing work with Amina, monitoring her progress and highlighting any additional support she requires, he said.He assured that his administration would continue to do all it can to rescue the remaining Chibok girls who are still in Boko Haram captivity.Aminas rescue gives us new hope, and offers a unique opportunity for vital information he said.Gov. Shettima commended the president for his patience, persistence and doggedness in ensuring the restoration of peace in the north east.He said one year ago nobody could venture out of Maiduguri beyond 15 kilometres, as it was on the verge of falling into the hands of Boko Haram.He said no local government area in Borno or in Yobe or Adamawa is under the control of the insurgent group.
The Nigerian military has handed over the rescued Chibok schoolgirl, Amina Ali, to Borno State Governor, Kashim...

The Nigerian military has handed over the rescued Chibok schoolgirl, Amina Ali, to Borno State Governor, Kashim Shetima.Ali, who was rescued earlier today along with her four-month-old baby, was handed over to the governor by at the Government House in Maiduguri by the Acting General Officer Commanding 7 Division, Brig. Gen. Victor Ezugwu, a statement by the Army said.The statement said she is expected to be taken to Abuja today along with her parents to meet President Muhammadu Buhari.It explained that she was airlifted from Damboa where she was rescued to Maiduguri by the Air Force after being examined at the NAF medical facility.A man, Mohammed Hayatu, who claimed to be her husband, was flown with her and her baby but is under investigation.The supposed husband is undergoing further investigation at the Joint Intelligence Centre,  the statement said.It should be noted that Mohammed Hayatu is well treated in line with Operation LAFIYA DOLE Rules of Engagement regarding insurgents who voluntarily surrender to the military.
Barcelona forward Neymar was granted permission into the UK by immigration officials who were starstruck even though he had forgotten h...

Barcelona forward Neymar was granted permission into the UK by immigration officials who were starstruck even though he had forgotten his passport.The Barcelona striker was photographed speaking to border staff after landing at Luton Airport on Tuesday night.The 24-year-old, who is said to make 77,000-a-week, handed over a number of documents, including his Spanish residency card, but did not have his passport.
One of the 219 girls abducted by Boko Haram insurgents from the Chibok Secondary School hostel on April 14 2014 has been found. Amina A...

Amina Ali was among the group of women rescued on Tuesday by a local vigilante on the fringe of the Sambisa forest.The girl was found following a military onslaught on Baale village near Damboa in Borno State after which many women and children were rescued.By a stroke of coincidence, a local hunter (vigilante) saw Amina in company of other women and identified her as one of the abducted Chibok girls.According to the vigilante, who identified himself as Apaagu, he recognised Amina from among the women because he is also from Chibok community and knows the girls parents.Apaagu told reporters in Maiduguri on telephone from Damboa that he picked out Amina and told the military that she is one of the Chibok girls.When I saw her, I recognised her because I know her. I told the military that she is one of the Chibok girls that were missing. We picked her out from among other women, Apaagu said.He said Amina was taken to her family house in Chibok where she met her mother in an emotional reunion before she was taken away by the military in Damboa.We went with her to her family house in Chibok and met her mother who embraced her warmly, Both of them were in tears, Apaagu said.The vigilante said Amina was with her four-month old baby  fathered by one of her abductors.Amina was yesterday taken to Maiduguri, where she was received by Governor Kashim Shettima.President Muhammadu Buhari may meet with the rescued girl before being allowed to unite with her parents, a presidential spokesman said yesterday.The Abuja Chibok community Chairman under the umbrella of the Kibaku Area Development Association (KADA), Mr. Hosea Tsambido, said Amina told the vigilantes who rescued her that the Chibok girls were hidden away in a place that the military might never find them.He said:The Chibok vigilantes had gone on patrol inside Sambisa forest when they found one of the Chibok girls identified as Amina Ali, collecting firewood.She has given birth and is breastfeeding. She told them that her mates are still intact, well taken care of, protected and hidden, that even the Army will not be able to find them.Tsambido quoted Amina as saying six of the girls were dead but that others are alive and well.Chibok Girls Parents Association Chairman Mr. Yakubu Nkeki, told our reporter on the telephone: Yes Amina was found on Tuesday by our community vigilante. They brought her to my house and my wife received her because I was not in the village at the time.I called the leader of the vigilante group as soon as my wife told me and he confirmed it. They took her home to meet her mother who was so thankful to God that she is alive and well. Unfortunately, her father is one of the parents that died after they were abducted.She has been taken to the Nigerian Army post in Damboa and has been assisting the troops with their investigation and she will be taken to Maiduguri tomorrow.A community leader in Chibok, Ayuba Adamsao, was quoted by the French News Agency, AFP, as saying: She met her parents, who recognised their daughter before she was taken to the military base in Damboa.He added: Her fathers name is Ali and the girls name is Amina. I know the family very well because I have worked with them, being a spokesman for the families of the Chibok girls.Yakubu Nkeki, head of the Abducted Chibok Girls Parents group, also confirmed her name and said she was 17 when she was abducted.He added: Shes the daughter of my neighbour They brought her to my house.Aboku Gaji, leader of the JTF in Chibok, said: The moment this girl was discovered by our vigilantes, she was brought to my house. I instantly recognised her, and insisted we should take her to her parents.When we arrived at the house I asked the mother to come and identify someone. The moment she saw her, she shouted her name: Amina, Amina! She gave her the biggest hug ever, as if they were going to roll on the ground, we had to stabilise them.The mother called the attention of other relations to come out and see what is happening. The girl started comforting the mother, saying: Please Mum, take it easy, relax. I never thought I would ever see you again, wipe your tears. God has made it possible for us to see each other again.Afterwards, we had to make them understand that the girl would not be left in their care. She must be handed over to the authority.Shettima said yesterday in Maiduguri: I have got reports that one of the Chibok girls has been found by some vigilante around the Sambisa Forest.I dont want to be misquoted because I have not been officially informed nor has the story been officially confirmed.But if this is true, we are happy about the news because for us even if it is one out of the 200, it is still a sign of hope that the girls are alive and from the location she was found, it can give our security a good lead to where the girls are held, Shettima said.He spoke while hosting the United Nations (UN) Under Secretary for Humanitarian Affairs, Mr. Steve OBrian and the Netherlands Ambassador in Nigeria, Mr. John Groffen, at the Government House in Maiduguri.The military in a statement by its spokesman Col. Sani Usman, also confirmed that the girl was among the rescued people in Baale village near Damboa.The statement said: This is to confirm that one of the abducted Chibok school girls, Falmata Mbalala, was among the rescued persons by our troops at Baale near Damboa. The military later corrected the name.A statement by Sesugh Akume, spokesperson of the #BringBcakOurGirls (#BBOG) advocacy, identified Amina as one of the missing girls on its list.The group said her name is listed as number 127 in the list of 219 girls abducted by Boko Haram in Government Secondary School, Chibok.The group said: One of our abducted Chibok girls, Amina Ali Darsha Nkeki from Mbalala, has been found in Kulakaisa area at the fringes of Sambisa Forest by vigilantes from Chibok on patrol last night.Her name is #127 on our list of 219 missing Chibok girls attached.According to the Chairman of the Chibok Girls Parents Association, Mr. Yakubu Nkeki, Amina Ali was found alongside her child of about a year old. She identified the vice principal of her school, GSS Chibok, as well as spoke with her mother.She provided useful information that her other classmates are still held under heavy terrorist captivity in the Sambisa forest area.She has been handed over by the vigilantes to Nigerian troops at Damboa who helped with facilitating the verification of her identity.We await official confirmation from the military and the Nigerian government.
The Nigerian military has handed over the rescued Chibok schoolgirl, Amina Ali, to Borno State Governor, Kashim Shetima. Ali, who was ...

Ali, who was rescued earlier today along with her four-month-old baby, was handed over to the governor by at the Government House in Maiduguri by the Acting General Officer Commanding 7 Division, Brig. Gen. Victor Ezugwu, a statement by the Army said.The statement said she is expected to be taken to Abuja tomorrow along with her parents to meet President Muhammadu Buhari.It explained that she was airlifted from Damboa where she was rescued to Maiduguri by the Air Force after being examined at the NAF medical facility.A man, Mohammed Hayatu, who claimed to be her husband, was flown with her and her baby but is under investigation.The supposed husband is undergoing further investigation at the Joint Intelligence Centre,  the statement said.It should be noted that Mohammed Hayatu is well treated in line with Operation LAFIYA DOLE Rules of Engagement regarding insurgents who voluntarily surrender to the military.
Workers in most states of the federation on Wednesday shunned a directive of a faction of the Nigeria Labour Congress to embark on an i...

Workers in most states of the federation on Wednesday shunned a directive of a faction of the Nigeria Labour Congress to embark on an indefinite strike due to the increase in the pump price of petrol from N86.50 to N145 by the Federal Government.Despite this, however, labour and civil society organisations held rallies in most states to press home their demand that the Federal Government should reverse the price hike.There were protests on Wednesday in Lagos, Abuja, Osun, Benin and Kwara among other states in compliance with the directive of the NLC, which declared a nationwide on Tuesday.All was normal in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Abuja  the seat of the government  and in Lagos  the nations financial and business engine-room. The oil city of Port Harcourt, capital of Rivers State, and many other state capitals were peaceful and busy.Rallies were held in many places, including Lagos and Abuja. They were addressed by Labour leaders and civil society organisations.Activities in government, public and private establishments were going on in Port Harcourt, the Rivers State capital.At the State Secretariat, work went on. Earlier in the day, there was an attempt by an NLC group to lock up the place.Local Trade Union Congress (TUC) Chairman Chika Onuegbu described the failed strike as a tragedy and minus for labour movement.Onuegbu said there was need for the two factions of the NLC to unite, stressing that the success of any labour movement depends on a single and common agenda.He said TUC withdrew from the planned strike because it found out that the action would be a fruitless effort without any benefit on the workers.The TUC chairman called on living founding fathers of the labour movement to intervene in the NLC crisis, cautioning the Federal Government not conclude that it has won the battle.Bank workers and customers in Lagos ignored the strike call as banks were opened. Government offices were also open.News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) report said security was beefed up at bank premises on Marina and the Lagos Central Business District (CBD) on Lagos Island.There were normal activities in Ojuelegba, Mushin and on Ikorodu Road as well as other parts of Lagos. Traffic moved freely all over the metropolis.Major markets, such as the Computer Village, Katangowa, Mile 12, Ile-Epo and others were in full swing.Petrol stations were dispensing fuel across the metropolis at N145 per litre. There were no queues.At the Lagos State Government Secretariat, all was normal.The Ikeja City Mall, housing the popular retailer Shoprite and major business outfits, was throbbing with people. All public and private schools in the Lagos metropolis were running.Members of the National Union of Road Transport Workers (NURTW) did not heed labours call for a strike.An Armoured Personnel Carrier (APC) was stationed at the Gani Fawehinmi Park, Ojota, popularly called the Freedom Park, but no one was seen entering the park for any protest, unlike in 2012 during the fuel protest when thousands of Lagosians thronged the park.However, hoodlums were in the morning reported to have blocked the ever-busy Ikorodu Road, but the situation was quickly put under check.The National Union of Airport Transport Employees (NUATE) and the Association of Senior Services Staff Association of Nigeria (ATSSSAN), threatened to shut down the Lagos Airport today, should the government fail to reverse the increase in petrol price.They blocked major roads leading into the Lagos Airport, occasioning traffic gridlock on the Mobolaji Bank Anthony Way, Ikeja.They seized the road early in the day, depriving limousine cab operators from taking passengers and airport workers to the airport.Domestic carriers, including DANA Air, Arik, Aero, First Nation and Med-View operated skeletal services.Most of them cancelled or re-scheduled flights because of low passenger turnout.Most of the aviation agencies, including Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria (FAAN), Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA), Nigerian Airspace Management Agency (NAMA), opened their offices.The Joint Action Front (JAF), led by Comrade Abiodun Aremu, staged a protest on the streets of Ikeja.FCT workers declined to go on strike.However, NLC President Wabba led out some members on a street protest which began from the Labour House to the Federal secretariat and terminated at the popular Berger Roundabout in the heart of the city.Offices, banks and markets opened. There was heavy security presence around the city. Roads were, as usual busy.The procession is to continue today, according to the NLC.Policemen deployed to maintain the peace around the city were friendly and did not interfere with the procession. The labour leaders also refrained from harassing workers who turned out for work.Addressing the protesters, Wabba pledged the commitment of the Congress to good governance and transparency in government business for the overall good of the people.Wabba said the NLC would continue to fight against anti-people policies. Therefore, Labour and particularly the NLC, has said consistently that if policies are right, we will support it. But if policies are anti-people, we will continue to resist it. That is why we are here today to resist this policy of the increase in fuel pump price.We must not allow market forces to drive the pump price of this very essential product in our country as continuous importation of fuel will be used to enslave Nigerians, the naira will be devaluated and prices will keep going up and there will be no end to it.Wabba said the congress will continue to demonstrate its commitment to the fight against corruption and good governance, adding the congress recognised the inherent corruption in the system, which, is responsible for the refineries not functioning.He said the refineries could be turned around because Nigerian refineries are among the newest in the world. We have refineries that have stayed up to 110 years and, with regular maintenance, refineries can be fixed and production capacity can also be upgraded for local consumption.National Union of Textiles, Garment and Tailoring Workers General Secretary Comrade Isa Aremu said the increase of petrol price by about 70 per cent was outrageous, adding: You also increased the tariff of electricity with almost 50 per cent and there is no light. This is just too much for the common man as a lot of people are suffering.The Chairman, Labour and Civil Society Coalition (LACSCO), Dr Dipo Fashina, said the increase of the price of fuel pump to N145 was arbitrary, unjust and against all rules of good governance.Fashina said the increase was a subversion of the 1999 Constitution.
The royalists of the economic order have conceded that political freedom was the business of government, but they have maintained that ec...

The royalists of the economic order have conceded that political freedom was the business of government, but they have maintained that economic slavery was nobodys business.  Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1936President Buhari was in faraway London to attend an Anti-Corruption Summit when the British Prime Minister, David Cameron, made a statement that Nigeria and Afghanistan were possibly the two most corrupt countries in the world. The statement which was not given to the press, but made in passing, somehow found its way into the media, and made big headlines back home in Nigeria. As usual it took different interpretations.For several hours, the unfortunate statement trended on social media and as usual, there was no response from the President until I saw the full video of the incident. The Prime Minister truly made the statement but was put immediately in order by the Archbishop of Canterbury who said (about President Buhari): But this particular president is not corrupt... hes trying very hard Lets not go further into the politics of it, but one thing I like most about the whole matter is the Presidents maturity in responding to Camerons comment that he had no use of anyones apologies on the incident, but for a refund of assets stolen from Nigeria now hidden in Western countries. I agree with Buhari on this one and others previously!As if the drama was a ploy to distract Nigerians from what was to happen at home, the Minister of State for Petroleum, Dr Ibe Kashikwu, while his boss was attending the London conference, was busy doing his utmost to convince Nigerians of their new reality. The reality that Nigerians will now officially purchase PMS or petrol at N145 per litre!As expected, the announcement was greeted with rude shock. On being told of the new price regime, I began calculating my daily expenses which are sure to increase as a result of the new price of the product.Let us get some clarifications before we continue. First, the governments new policy is nothing new really. Some have blindly called it subsidy removal. They told us in the peak of their passion that the subsidy regime was no longer sustainable, hence the need to remove it.Second, there was never any subsidy in the first instance so there was nothing there to be removed. What just happened with the announcement last Wednesday was just fuel price hike, and not subsidy removal.The nations Vice President, Professor Yemi Osinbajo in a desperate attempt to defend the new policy, said the Buhari regime has not removed subsidy. In his own words writing under the title: The Fuel Pricing Debate: Our Story, he writes, the real issue is not a removal of subsidy. At $40 a barrel there isnt much of a subsidy to remove. Again, even if the Vice President has come out to say that there isnt much subsidy to remove some of us still have the suspicion as to whether the so-called subsidies is not just another way some persons are cutting their own portion of the national cake!This leads me to my second point: what really does deregulation mean? If my understanding of the word is still relevant, my commonsense understanding of the term simply means reduction or elimination of government control or regulation in a particular industry, usually enacted to create more competition within the industry. If then it is true that government is deregulating the downstream sector of the economy, we then expect that bodies like the Petroleum Products Prices Regulatory Agency (PPPRA) and related bodies, whose existence would have become redundant would have been abolished by now. The fact that the same body, PPPRA, now fixed the price at N145 per liter of petrol tells me a lot about the so-called deregulation the government is pursuing!That equally reminds us, some of the arguments the governments over the years have made in support of deregulation and subsidy removal are just laughable. On one hand the government will blame shylock businessmen and vested interests as the reasons the refineries cannot work. They will tell us that only privately-owned refineries can solve the problem of the oil sector. On another hand, as former Minister of Information, Labaran Maku, has said that government has been an irresponsible businessman, that government has no business in business. Since government has no business in business, the economic royalists (as Franklin Roosevelt once called them) should do business at the states expense. The only thing left to be said is for the same government to come out to tell us something like: Fellow Nigerians, the crisis in the oil industry is really not our fault. It is also not the fault of the independent and major marketers. The problem is that as a Government were are irresponsible, clueless and reckless. As a result of these characteristics of ours, we are hereby surrendering our responsibilities to the royalists of the economic order to build and maintain refineries. Though they have not been making frank statements as these, these have been what their defense of their inability to build and maintain the refineries look like!Since 2003, it appears the government has not had a new argument save the same quotidian arguments in their rabid defence of failing policies like deregulation. The fact that at one point, the Obasanjo administration justified the increase in pump price of petrol with the increase in international oil prices, how then does one explain an increase in oil price at a time when the international oil prices are at all-time lows? To this, they brought a third force into the equation-the high foreign exchange rate!Experts, we presently have many of them, have argued that the rationale for deregulation is often that fewer and simpler regulations will lead to a raised level of competitiveness and as a result, there will be higher productivity, more efficiency and lower prices overall. No doubt, the Federal Government of Nigeria wants us to believe in that, but the problem is that this has been said about the deregulation during Obasanjos administration. When the price was high, we all felt it badly. Why then will the ordinary citizen believe that it will bring availability and price reduction when deregulation has come to mean price increase?In the light of this, some other experts assert that the latter consequences of deregulation are: elimination of small companies, elimination of convenience and comfort, reduced wages, laying-off of workers and reduction of environmental safeguards and others.These consequences are inevitable in a country like Nigeria where the economy is not as strong as in the developed world, where corruption is high and where there is relatively no freedom of information. Since this administration wants to apply certain regulation(s) similar to what is obtained in the developed countries, what is wrong therefore if Nigerians asked for a similar standard of living, effective refineries, elimination of corruption, constant supply of petroleum products and electricity like the developed countries?What is playing out in the oil sector with the recent policy statements from the government are nothing but bold-faced corruption and first-rate irresponsibility. Even if we are told to trust and support Buhari for his honesty and anti-corruption stance, we cannot trust that he will be Nigerian president forever. On this issue of subsidy removal, deregulation or fuel price hike, I beg to disagree.Olalekan Waheed Adigun is a political risk analyst and independent political strategist. Email: olalekan@olalekanadigun.com, adgorwell@gmail.com. Follow me on twitter @adgorwell.
The National Publicity Secretary of the Peoples Democratic Court, Mr. Olisa Metuh, has applied to a Federal High Court in Abuja for the...

The National Publicity Secretary of the Peoples Democratic Court, Mr. Olisa Metuh, has applied to a Federal High Court in Abuja for the release of his passport to enable him to travel to the United Kingdom for medical treatment.Justice Okon Abang had ordered Metuh to deposit his passport with the courts registrar as part of the bail conditions granted him on January 19, 2016, with respect to his ongoing trial before the court.Metuh, by his motion filed on May 16, seeks orders directing the courts registrar to release his passport to him and to permit him to travel to the United Kingdom for five weeks to get treatment.He stated in the application that his decision to seek treatment abroad was informed by the advice by a neurosurgeon in the National Hospital, Abuja following the injury he allegedly sustained after falling from a chair at the national secretariat on April 26.The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission is prosecuting Metuh and his company, Destra Investments Limited, on seven counts, including alleged fraudulent receipt of N400m from the Office of the National Security Adviser in November 2014 to fund Peoples Democratic Partys presidential campaign ahead of the 2015 poll.Other counts preferred against Metuh include alleged money laundering offences involving cash transaction of $2m without passing through a financial institution.Justice Abang on Thursday reluctantly adjourned Metuhs trial and the hearing of his fresh motion seeking the release of his passport till May 23, after his lawyer, Mr. Emeka Etiaba (SAN), complained that his clients condition worsened overnight.Etiaba told the judge that Metuh was rushed to hospital at about 1am on Thursday following a sudden change in his condition.He said he read Metuhs text message about the overnight development on Thursday morning but insisted that the defendant must attend the days proceedings.He said he met Metuh at the courts car park on Thursday and realised that the PDPs spokesperson had vommitted in his car.The lawyer said, Waking up this morning, I read a text from the first defendant (Metuh) informing me that he was rushed to the National Hospital by 1am.My lord, I read that text this morning when I woke up and I responded that whatever it is he must be in court.I drove in this morning and he (Metuh) was at the car park in his car. On getting there I realised that he had vommited profusely and his brother-in-law Mr. Andy, narrated how he was rushed to the hospital last night.On getting to the hospital, they met a lady doctor who said the nurses were on strike but they administered injection and drugs to him.They also gave him a room but he was advised that since they had given him medical attention, that he should go home because the injection administered to him would make him to sleep.He was also informed that because of the strike, the only available room was not cleaned up. He was advised to come back to the hospital by 8am.. he was only here based on my advice.Our application this morning is for an adjournment.But for the reason that the 1st defendant is very weak, there is need to report back to the hospital because he cannot stand trial.I therefore plead with my lord to indulge us because this is a life threatening-situation. The defendant needs to stay alive to face his trial. This is a passionate appeal.Destra Investment Limiteds lawyer, Tochukwu Onwugbufor (SAN), supported the application for adjournment.Prosecuting counsel, Mr. Sylvanus Tahir, described Etiabas submission as an oral affidavit but that he would not oppose the application for adjournment since it had to do with the defendants health.Justice Abang in a bench ruling also said the issues raised by Etiaba were merely sentimental as there was no evidence apart from the lawyers oral submission to back the ill health claim.The judge said the defendant ought to have invited the doctor who attended to Metuh in the hospital to give evidence on oath with respect to the defendants ill health.But the judge said notwithstanding the failure of the defendants lawyer to adduce tenable evidence, he would adjourn the case because the court is also human.He adjourned till May 23 but with a directive that the trial would proceed day to day in line with provisions of section 396(3) of the Administration of Criminal Justice Act, 2015.
The Minster of Power, Works and Housing, Mr Babatunde Fashola, says privatisation of the nations power sector has improved efficiency in...

The Minster of Power, Works and Housing, Mr Babatunde Fashola, says privatisation of the nations power sector has improved efficiency in the electricity value chain. Fashola said this when he featured on the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) Forum in Abuja on Wednesday.He said that the involvement of private investors in the sector had resulted in the revamping and routine maintenance of electricity equipment, especially the various power plants in the country. As for the power plants, I have been to some; I have been to the three hydro plants in Niger State  the one in Shiroro, Jebba and Kainji. I have been to Egbin in Lagos; I have been to some transmission access in most of the North Central part of the country. What I can say is that progress is being made; many more transmission lines are being completed.Many more transmission stations are being upgraded in terms of equipment, transformers and all of the equipment that they need. As for the power generation plants from Jebba to Kaniji to Shiroro, between the time when the privatisation was completed in 2013 and when the investors took over, the message is clear. It is an improved efficiency in what they are doing by the investments they are making.He said that routine maintenance were ongoing on the various turbines, adding that no maintenance had been done on the plants over the years. In Shiroro, one of the gates that controls the flow of water had been down since 2010 and no attention was paid to it.  It is a potential source of danger in very high water season to destroy many facilities there, but they brought in; the engineers, the divers, it was under repair when I was visited there.The minister said that the involvement of private investors in the running of electricity had led to a major turn-around of the turbines. We had turbines that were down; routine maintenance had not be down since 1985, but major turn-around is being done. In Egbin, 4 turbines were down out of 6, and all the turbines are now back and work has been going on, so it is work in progress.He explained that the advancement that eluded the nations electricity sector in its 60 years of existence, was being achieve in three years of post- privatisation of the sector.
The Federal Government on Wednesday said it was prepared to reopen negotiation with the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) over the fuel pric...

The Federal Government on Wednesday said it was prepared to reopen negotiation with the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) over the fuel price hike.The Minister of Labour and Employment, Senator Chris Ngige, said in a statement on Wednesday night that the strike action called by the NLC to press for the reversal of fuel price will neither earn more money for the government or repair the refineries.He, however, debunked claims by the leadership of the NLC that government did not consult the union before announcing the new pump price, adding that government and labour met twice on the issue with organised labour offering its own suggestions on the template presented by the Minister of Petroleum.Ngige appealed to the NLC leadership led by Ayuba Wabba to return to the negotiating table, saying he has obtained the mandate of the government negotiating team to reopen negotiation with them.The statement reads: The Honourable Minister of Labour and Employment, Sen. (Dr.) Chris Nwabueze Ngige is constrained to respond to a number of issues which were raised today (Wednesday) by the President of the Nigerian Labour Congress, Comrade Ayuba Wabba, after he led the NLC to withdraw from the negotiation between the Federal Government and organised labour on Tuesday, May 17, 2016.It is instructive to note that most Nigerians have shown great understanding of the fact that the current problem is not a subsidy removal issue, but how to deal with the non-availability of foreign exchange, a situation that leaves the federal government with no other choice than to deregulate the downstream of the petroleum sector which resulted in rise in pump price of petroleum.In view of the above, the federal government is fully committed to the quick implementation of the palliatives in the 2016 budget, while developing other ways to alleviate the sufferings of Nigerians.The federal government appreciates all the important issues raised by the labour unions and has taken them into consideration. Government is resolute in making sure that the economy is not only strong, but able to provide jobs and opportunities for all Nigerians.The federal government went to court to seek an injunction restraining labour from embarking on strike because there is a clear process of declaring labour strike under the law. It is therefore the view of government that those processes were not complied with before the NLC called the strike.
Nigeria's Senate President Bukola Saraki, on Wednesday issued a statement on celebrating the return of Amina Ali Nkek, one of the kidn...

Nigeria's Senate President Bukola Saraki, on Wednesday issued a statement on celebrating the return of Amina Ali Nkek, one of the kidnapped Chibok Girls."Aminas return should strengthen our collective belief that our missing daughters and sisters from Chibok that are still held hostage will eventually be returned," he said."As we join the Nkek family to celebrate Amina today, we must also remember and continue to pray for the remaining families that are still yet to see, hear from, or locate their daughters," he enjoined Nigerians."The 8th Senate is determined to provide appropriate legislation to protect lives and properties of every Nigerian," he added.
A rare copy of a letter written by Christopher Columbus in 1493 that was stolen from a library in Florence has been returned to Italy aft...

A rare copy of a letter written by Christopher Columbus in 1493 that was stolen from a library in Florence has been returned to Italy after US investigators discovered it was in the collection of the Library of Congress.The return of the letter, which had been sent to the king and queen of Spain, describing the Italian explorers first impressions of the new world, was hailed by US and Italian officials as a moment to celebrate because of the great historical significance of Columbuss voyage.But the mystery of how it ended up in the Library of Congress after being sold at auction by Christies in the early 90s is still being investigated by the US Department of Justice and the Department of Homeland Security.The investigation began when US law enforcement officials received a tip in 2012 from a confidential informant who told them that a rare copy of the Columbus letter on display in the Riccardiana library in Florence was a forgery.It had replaced an original copy that, the informant said, was probably in the possession of the Library of Congress, which had received it as a donation from an estate in 2004. The tip was accurate  a stamp from the Riccardiana library on the letter held in Washington had been bleached out in an attempt to hide where it was taken from.The head of the Riccardiana, Fulvio Stacchetti, said the original letter was likely substituted with a fake around 1950-51, when the letter was loaned to national library authorities in Rome. He said that was the only time the document had left the Riccardiana, and that it would have been impossible for it to have been substituted with a fake while it was home because the reading room was so closely monitored.The original letter had been sold to a rare book collector in Switzerland in 1990, then purchased by another collector at a Christies auction in 1992 in New York. It was finally bequeathed to the Library of Congress in 2004 by the estate of its final owner.
Several scenarios could explain the mysterious disappearance of the EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo early Thursday, but experts say...

Several scenarios could explain the mysterious disappearance of the EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo early Thursday, but experts say a terrorist attack is the most likely.The plane, flight MS804, crashed into the sea off the southern Greek island of Karpathos while in Egyptian airspace, a Greece aviation source told AFP."At around 0029 GMT (3:29am), when it was in Egyptian airspace, the plane disappeared from Greek radars... it crashed around 130 nautical miles off the island of Karpathos," the source told AFP.The official said the last communication with the pilot was three minutes before the plane disappeared, and that there had been no distress call.The Greek defence ministry said it had dispatched two search planes and a frigate to the area.Twenty-six foreigners were among the 56 passengers, including 15 French citizens, a Briton and a Canadian, EgyptAir said.Both France and Egypt have been leading targets for Islamist extremists in recent months.In October, the Islamic State group claimed responsibility for bombing an A321 plane belonging to Russian charter company Metrojet that crashed into the Sinai desert on its way from the Egyptian resort of Sharm el-Sheikh to St Petersburg, killing 224 passengers and crew.Experts say the chances of a mechanical malfunction in the case of Thursday's Egyptair disappearance are slim."A major technical fault  the explosion of a motor, for instance  seems improbable," said aeronautics expert Gerard Feldzer, underlining that the A320 in question was "relatively new", having entered service in 2003.In addition, the A320 has an excellent safety record as the best-selling, medium-range airliner in the world. An A320 takes off or lands every 30 seconds around the world, Feldzer said."It's a modern plane, the incident happened in mid-flight in extremely stable conditions. The quality of the maintenance and the quality of the plane are not in question in this incident," Jean-Paul Troadec, former director of France's aviation Bureau of Investigation and Analysis, told Europe 1 radio.NOT ON ANY BLACKLISTEgyptAir "is a company with authorisation to operate in Europe, so it is not on any blacklist," he added.Experts also say it is unlikely that the plane was shot down from the ground, as was the case with the Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 that went down over Ukraine in July 2014, or from the sea as occurred in July 1988 when the US Navy blew up an Iran Air passenger flight by mistake.The EgyptAir plane was flying at 37,000 feet (11,000 metres) and disappeared about 130 nautical miles off the Greek island of Karpathos.That would put it out of reach of portable rocket launchers used by several militant groups in the Middle East."We cannot exclude the possibility that it was shot down by another aircraft by mistake, but it is likely we would already know," said Feldzer.The region around northern Egypt, including the Israeli and Gazan coastlines, is "one of the most monitored regions in the world, including by satellite. It would be very difficult to hide this kind of information," he added.NO DISTRESS SIGNALThat leaves a terrorist attack as the most likely possibility, not least because it appears that no distress signal was sent from the aircraft."A technical problem, a fire or a motor malfunction, doesn't cause an instantaneous accident and the crew has time to react," said Troadec."Here, the crew didn't say anything."If a bombing is established, the question for investigators will be how a device was smuggled aboard a flight taking off from France's busiest airport, Paris Charles de Gaulle, where security has been on high alert since last year's jihadist attacks in the French capital."A bomb placed on board at Roissy or in Cairo is always possible because it's difficult to make your airport 100 percent watertight, even in an airport with such tight surveillance as Roissy (Charles de Gaulle)," said Feldzer."The first thing to do is to recover debris that will give us some indications on the accident... to see if there are any traces of explosives."(AFP)
Britains Serious Fraud Office (SFO) is currently investigating Rolls Royce, a British company, and Victor Ochei, former speaker of the De...

Britains Serious Fraud Office (SFO) is currently investigating Rolls Royce, a British company, and Victor Ochei, former speaker of the Delta state house of assembly.According to Financial Times, investigators are trying to establish if the company bribed Nigerian officials for energy deals, and to also find out the role Ochei played in the $100 million deal involving Oghareki power plant, an uncompleted project in Delta.The contract was awarded to Davnotch Nigeria, a company founded by Ochei.The newspaper said Norbert Osodi, Davnotchs managing director, claimed that the company was not aware of the SFO investigation.He reportedly said Davnotch had won the Oghareki tender through proper processes, adding that past allegations of corruption against the project were not credible and had been mounted by Ocheis political enemies.Osodi said there was no conflict of interest between Ocheis simultaneous holdings of a majority shareholding in Davnotch and his political seat, because the parliamentary position was part-time.Ochei divested his interest in Davnotch in June 2011, when he became speaker.FT said attempts to reach Ochei were unsuccessful. Neither he nor the Delta state government responded to requests for comment submitted through their websites.A Nigerian company called PSL Engineering & Control allegedly acted for Rolls-Royce on projects to supply gas turbines to power plants in Bayelsa and Delta states.A PSL official who answered the phone at the companys Lagos headquarters said he was not aware of any investigation, but Rolls Royce said it was co-operating with relevant authorities.We have made it clear that Rolls-Royce will not tolerate business misconduct of any kind, it said.Warren East, the chief executive appointed in July, 2015, has said unethical behaviour will not be tolerated and the group has cut the number of third-party agents used abroad significantly over the past few years.
The Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) said on Thursday it was standing alone in the ongoing protest against fuel price hike. The President...

The Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) said on Thursday it was standing alone in the ongoing protest against fuel price hike.The President of NLC, Comrade Ayuba Wabba, who spoke on the second day of the strike called by labour to protest the price hike, said it was yet to receive any invitation from the government to return to the negotiating table.He said: This is about policy engagement. This action is to resist a policy that has been imposed on us and therefore we have made the point clearly. NLC must be seen to be consistent in standing by the truth and by the people to the extent that those policies are not consistent with the ideas of ensuring social justices.We will continue to resist the N145 fuel pump price which has been imposed on us because this is a further exploitation and increase to the hardship in the land. Therefore we thought that we should make this position known. We are not worried that we are fighting this battle alone, because historically NLC has always stand with people.Let me also tell you one important fact that Nigerians do not known. This process of continuous importation, if we are not careful, the fuel cabal has now taken over and will determine how the product will be sold. That is why it will be difficult for refineries to be revived. They said that it is only market force that can determine the price.
Residents of Lokoja, the Kogi State capital went about their normal activities in disregard to the strike order. Signs that the reside...

Residents of Lokoja, the Kogi State capital went about their normal activities in disregard to the strike order.Signs that the residents, including workers, would ignore the order emerged on Tuesday, as many openly denounced the labour leaders, who they accused of insincerity and complicity in the woes that had befallen the average Nigerian.Pupils were also seen going to school in the state capital.Labour leaders, however, held a peaceful protest in Lokoja, calling on the Federal Government to revert to the N86.50 per litre pump price.The union leaders, who gathered at the Olusegun Obasanjo Square, carried placards with inscriptions such as: Baba Buhari, you have failed us; Nigerians are suffering with this burden, enough is enough; Dont experiment with our lives; All Promises Cancelled (APC).State chairman Onuh Edoka who lamented the hike said the development would send many workers to their early graves.We reject completely, the increase in fuel price through the back door. The Federal Government should revert to N86.50 per litre because there can be no immediate palliative measure other than that, he said.
EDGEWATER -- The borough's plan this year to round up large numbers of geese and gas them to death is drawing criticism from across New Jersey.

For the fourth year, the borough council has contracted with the U.S. Department of Agriculture "for capture and euthanasia of Canadian Geese." The plan involves gassing the geese to death with carbon dioxide during late spring or early summer.

Last Saturday, the League of Humane Voters - which lobbies for animal-friendly laws - held a "Geese Protest" on River Road.

On Monday, protesters spoke against the gassing of geese during a meeting of the mayor and council.

And the Animal Protection League of N.J. is planning a protest on May 28 in Edgewater Commons.

In the past, Edgewater council members have complained that geese inundate the local marina and parks, preventing residents and children from enjoying the facilities.

"Canadian Geese result in the accumulation of feces that create a nuisance and human health concerns, grazing and destroying lawns, aggressive behavior jeopardizing human safety, traffic hazards on roadways, aviation hazards, and the reduction in the quality of life to Edgewater residents," the borough stated in an ordinance passed last year.

The protesters are urging the council to consider more humane methods of reducing the geese population, including habitat modification, enforcing laws that prohibit the public from feeding the animals and using noise or other devices to scare the geese away.

An online petition demands that the council break its contract with the USDA and instead employ "effective nonlethal, humane methods" to reduce the numbers.

"The capture, gassing, and killing of Canada geese is not effective at solving geese conflicts and any reduction in the population is temporary," states a letter included with a petition on Change.org.

"The League of Humane Voters of NJ and other organizations are willing to work with the town council to educate residents, property owners, and management companies about how to humanely and effectively solve geese conflicts."

The letter is addressed to Edgewater Mayor Michael J. McPartland and members of the council.

The mayor did not immediately respond to phone messages and an email seeking comment. None of the council members could be reached for comment Thursday morning.

Borough Administrator Gregory Franz did was not immediately available to comment.

Animal Protection League of NJ has been fighting the gassing of the geese for many, many months, but Mayor Mcpartland... Posted by Animal Protection League of New Jersey (APL) on Thursday, May 19, 2016

Anthony G. Attrino may be reached at tattrino@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @TonyAttrino. Find NJ.com on Facebook.
PARAMUS - The 67 puppies found in deplorable conditions in a van behind the Just Pups pet store last month will soon be up for adoption, according to borough Mayor Richard LaBarbiera.

"Look for info and applications (on Thursday)," LaBarbiera stated in a Facebook post Wednesday, adding that the forms can be found on the borough website.

The puppies were found in April, unattended in small crates inside a cold van at the Route 17 store, authorities said. The store was closed after police officers found the puppies.

Tyco Animal Control took possession of the puppies and have been receiving dozens of calls asking about adoption ever since.

Just Pups owner Vincent LoSacco, 50, and his brother Leonard LoSacco, 51, face 134 counts of animal cruelty.

Prosecutors say Leonard LoSacco picked up the puppies in Missouri, driving the van here on April 3. He left the van at the store parking lot with the anticipation that the puppies would be unloaded the next day, authorities have said.

Vincent LoSacco was aware of what his brother did, authorities allege.

"This is not the end," the mayor stated on Facebook. "We must continue to push to ban the sale of puppy mill puppies in New Jersey!"

Great news! The 67 puppies involved in the Just Pups case have finally been turned over for adoption. Look for info and... Posted by Mayor Richard LaBarbiera on Wednesday, May 18, 2016

Anthony G. Attrino may be reached at tattrino@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @TonyAttrino. Find NJ.com on Facebook.
BERLIN -- A Gloucester County man claims that in 2014, while selling puppies at the Berlin Farmers Market, he was assaulted by two borough police officers and hospitalized as a result.

James Ditullio, of West Deptford, alleges in a lawsuit filed in federal court in Camden on Tuesday that he and his girlfriend were "business invitees" at the flea market on the afternoon of May 18, 2014.

At that time, Ditullio was approached by two borough officers who "without any reasonable justification poked him in the chest and told him to leave," the suit reads.

It goes on to claim Ditullio proceeded to turn around to leave when he was allegedly pushed to the pavement and punched in the face with a "closed fist," sat on, maced and handcuffed.

The lawsuit names the borough, Ptl. Ryan Heron and a second unidentified officer as defendants.

It's not clear if the altercation occurred inside the decades-old market or at the outdoor flea market. Ditullio's Philadelphia-based attorney Thomas Bruno II did not immediately respond to a request for comment left Thursday morning.

Berlin borough's administrator said Thursday that she had not yet received the lawsuit.

Ditullio was transported to a hospital in Woodbury as a result of the incident and later released, per the lawsuit, which claims the man was stopped without reason and arrested without probable cause -- depriving him of his Fourth Amendment rights.

The suit claims Ditullio suffered a number of strains and sprains and had to pay for his hospital treatment and the effects of the incident "for an indefinite period of time in the future, to his great detriment and loss."

The suit seeks compensatory and punitive damages in excess of $150,000.

Greg Adomaitis may be reached at gadomaitis@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @GregAdomaitis. Find NJ.com on Facebook.
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Mayor Mitch Landrieu and Margie Eggerson Shorty talk at the opening of the CVS Pharmacy at 5000 North Claiborne Ave. in the Lower 9th Ward Thursday, May 19, 2016. (Photo by Ted Jackson, Nola.com | The Times-Picayune)
WASHINGTON (AP)  The House committee investigating the Jan. 6 attack on the U.S. Capitol has issued a subpoena to Donald Trump. The nine-member panel sent a letter to the former president's lawyers on Friday, demanding his testimony under oath by mid-November and outlining a series of corresponding documents. The decision by lawmakers to exercise their subpoena power comes a week after the committee made its final case against the former president, who they say is the "central cause" of the multi-part effort to overturn the results of the 2020 election. It remains unclear how Trump and his legal team will respond to the subpoena, if at all.
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President Tran Dai Quang (Source: VNA)



Attending a ceremony to mark Vietnamese Science and Technology Day on May 18th in Hanoi, the President hailed the achievements of the VASS as an important factor helping change the face of the Vietnamese social science sector.

The VASS has provided scientific grounds to draw up the Partys policies and the States laws.

Social sciences have also helped protect and develop Marxism-Leninism, Ho Chi Minh thoughts, as well as the guidelines and policies of the Party and State, while affirming the formation and development of the nation, national sovereignty and territorial integrity, and preserving cultural values, he stated.

The State leader asked the social science sector and the academy to successfully carry out the 12th National Party Congresss resolution, promote the strength of the socialist democracy and great national unity, and continue providing scientific grounds to build a new development strategy for the country.

The VASS was also required to intensify studies on social scientific issues in all fields of the society in order to better the role of supplying advisory services for the Party Central Committee, the Politburo and the Secretariat on building the Partys documents, resolutions and decrees.

On this occasion, Nguyen Quang Thuan was assigned to become the new VASS President replacing Nguyen Xuan Thang.

Thang, who is President of the National Academy of Public Administration, was honoured with the Labour Order, first class.

On the same day, President Tran Dai Quang paid a working visit to the Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST) on the occasion of the academys 41st founding anniversary (May 20th).

He affirmed that the Party and State always pay attention to developing and boosting the application of science and technology, considering it one of the motivations for socio-economic development and national safeguarding.

The national development cause requires the high consensus of all resources, especially the knowledge and creativeness of scientists, he said.

He suggested the VASS focus on developing spearhead scientific and technological fields which are practical to industrialisation and modernisation, and intensifying the application of advanced sciences and technologies in production and daily life./.
Team changes and injury news heading into Round 11 of the 2016 NRL Telstra Premiership.

Draw Widget - Round 11 - Cowboys vs Broncos



Broncos: Alex Glenn and Andrew McCullough got through fitness tests during the week and will be right to play. Corey Parker is still stuggling with a foot complaint, meaning Jordan Kahu will be taking the shots at goal.

Cowboys: Expect the usual late change with Rory Kostjasyn switching to the starting side at hooker and Jake Granville moving back to the bench. It'll be a big game for Johnathan Thurston who celebrates his 250th NRL match in Cowboys colours.

Draw Widget - Round 11 - Wests Tigers vs Knights



Wests Tigers: No changes expected at this stage, with off-season recruit Matt Ballin finally set to play his first game for the Tigers.

Knights: Newcastle have named Trent Hodkinson, Sam Mataora and Nathan Ross, but they'll need to prove their fitness before kick-off, as will Jacob Saifiti  who could be a late omission.

Draw Widget - Round 11 - Warriors vs Raiders



Warriors: Simon Mannering returns from a mouth injury, no other changes expected.

Raiders: No changes expected at this stage, although they did travel to New Plymouth, Taranaki with 19 men.

Draw Widget - Round 11 - Sharks vs Sea Eagles



Sharks: Paul Gallen has been in a bit of doubt this week, but should be right to take his place in the team.

Sea Eagles: Steve Matai and Jamie Buhrer will be back, while other stars like Brett Stewart will be given two weeks with Manly's upcoming bye before making their return.

Draw Widget - Round 11 - Panthers vs Titans



Panthers: James Segeyaro was cleared of a concussion and will be right to play.

Titans: Nathan Peats will play his first game for the Titans, but will come off the bench  expect Nathan Friend to play most of the time, with Peats given time to adjust to his new club.

Draw Widget - Round 11 - Bulldogs vs Roosters



Bulldogs: No changes expected, however Chase Stanley could come in late to replace Kerrod Holland.

Roosters: It looks like Ryan Matterson will partner Mitchell Pearce in the halves with Jackson Hastings set to miss out.

Draw Widget - Round 11 - Eels vs Storm



Eels: Kieran Foran is likely to return at halfback for the blue and golds, with no other changes expected.

Storm: Tohu Harris has been named several times at centre, but an hour before kick-off he usually gets switched to the backrow, if that happens yet again, expect Kenny Bromwich to move to the bench and Ryan Morgan to make his club debut in the centres.
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Joyce Russell Porter County Reporter Joyce has been a reporter for nearly 40 years, including 23 years with The Times. She's a native of Merrillville, but has lived in Portage for 39 years. She covers municipal and school government in Porter County. Follow Joyce Russell Close Get email notifications on {{subject}} daily! Your notification has been saved. There was a problem saving your notification. {{description}} Email notifications are only sent once a day, and only if there are new matching items. Save Manage followed notifications Close Followed notifications Please log in to use this feature Log In Don't have an account? Sign Up Today

Its hard to believe it has been four years since the release of the 1940 U.S. Census.

Federal censuses are a gold mine to genealogists and many of us impatiently awaited the release of the 1940 data in April 2012. I remember immediately pulling up the data sheets from the 1940 census to find who I could find, where they lived and what they did for a living.

After that initial review, I sighed a sigh much like when, as a child, you had finished opening your Christmas or birthday gifts. It would be another long wait until that next "gift" or in this case the 1950 census would arrive.

Just recently, I rediscovered the 1940 census. I went back to the data sheets and uncovered so much more information than I had absorbed at that first glance four years ago.

I decided to pull the data sheets for my two sets of paternal great grandparents, Garfield and Mary Sharp and James and Lucy Russell, to give them a closer look.

My first surprise was that they lived on the same street, Lovely Mill Road, in Anderson County, Tennessee. I hadn't previously put that together as I looked at the two separately, not drawing on relationships census data offers. I also learned that my great uncle Clyde Russell lived next door to his parents.

Another column I hadn't paid much attention to before was education levels. I found it interesting that one of my great grandfathers, Garfield, had completed four years of high school while my other great grandfather had only completed the eighth grade and my two great grandmothers had only completed the fifth grade.

I skimmed the education levels of their neighbors, finding that wasn't uncommon. Completing high school was rare for the people on Lovely Mill Road, much less attending college.

One that did stick out in my mind was my great aunt Geneva Sharp, who was living with her parents. By 1940, she had completed two years of college and her occupation was listed as a school teacher. Wow. On one hand, what an accomplishment by a woman who grew up pretty poor in a coal mining town. On the other hand - only two years of college to become a school teacher!?

I looked at Clyde's education level also. He too only completed the eighth grade. His job, an electrician in the power house for the Tennessee Valley Authority, too seemed like a contradiction to today's standards.

The information I gain from that second look at the 1940 census painted a broader picture of my family's story.

The 1940 census was also important because it was taken during the Great Depression and asked questions never before asked. At a time of great movement of people looking for jobs, it asked where you had lived five years before. There were also several questions regarding how much you worked - from weeks during the previous year to hours the previous week.

Taking that second look was well worth the effort. Now I'll be taking second looks at other censuses. It will help bide the time until April 2022 when the 1950 census data is released.

Any tips, advice, stories? Feel free to drop me a line at joyce.russell@nwi.com
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Workers in hard hats spread out daily across the 56 acres of The Lakes of Valparaiso apartment development, where activity continues at every stage of construction on what will ultimately be a 25-building complex with more than 400 units.

The first residents already have moved into the upscale apartments, where monthly rents for one- to three-bedroom apartments range from $998 to $1,742. The complex is part of a mixed-use development on the east side of Ind. 49 south of Vale Park Road.

According to its developer, Don Weiss, The Lakes of Valparaiso meets only some of the growing demand for rental housing in Lake and Porter counties.

"Our studies show we could absorb 500 units per year for five years," Weiss said.

"Nationally, it's a trend that's growing," Valparaiso Planning Director Tyler Kent said. "There are a lot of different factors in that."

Among the growing number of renters are retiring baby boomers who want the convenience of renting; the relatively large millennial generation, many of whom are delaying homeownership for lifestyle or financial reasons; and working people who can't afford to buy a home, or are twice-shy after having been bitten by foreclosure.

After years of little apartment construction, new projects have begun to dot the Region, but finding a good, available location for apartments, especially larger scale complexes, can be difficult, according to developers.

Weiss Entities has one apartment development in Lake County, Prairie Point in Merrillville, which is one of several new complexes on the north side of 93rd Avenue in that town. But Weiss said he's prepared to do two more projects, similar to The Lakes of Valparaiso, in west and south Lake County, if he can find a good location in a municipality that's hospitable.

In developers' eyes, a $60 million development like The Lakes of Valparaiso is a win for the communities as well as for the residents demanding rental housing.

"This ought to be a major driver of development in Northwest Indiana," Weiss said, but "there seems to be a hesitancy to do this."

Different perspectives

"Apartments for some reason are frowned upon," said Todd Kleven, vice president of Hawk Development Corp., which has developed several subdivisions in south Lake County. The company proposed apartments in Crown Point in 2009.

That city hasn't seen a new apartment development since the 1990s. Other proposals around the same time as Hawk's never came to fruition, including a plan for 572 apartments in an $81.9 million development southeast of the intersection of Broadway and Summit Street in Crown Point.

Crown Point Planning Director Anthony Schlueter said any developer hoping to build apartments "would have a tough time getting approved in Crown Point. People look unfavorably on them."

The proposals in the late 2000s met strong public opposition that convinced city officials and the developers not to proceed.

Many communities welcome multi-family housing if it's owner-occupied  The Lofts on Indiana Avenue townhomes are under construction in Crown Point. The security communities perceive in owner-occupied housing has become a difficult hurdle for apartment developers to overcome.

Opposition to apartments comes generally from the grassroots, and revolves around apartments' density and impact on public services; their appearance and general maintenance, especially as they age; and the perception that their residents are more transient than homeowners, and therefore less dedicated to the community.

The rental housing debate also becomes fraught with socio-economic issues and fears, particularly the perception that criminal activity is more prevalent in apartments.

And while developers generally propose projects at the upper end of the rent scale, some say the addition of "luxury" apartments creates a filtering effect, pressuring rent for existing, older apartments downward. Many apartment opponents fear that effect will, by default, create the low-cost housing they oppose.

But the economic-related need for rental housing continues to grow, as does the lifestyle-related demand.

"Not everyone can afford a home; not everyone chooses to own a home," Kleven said.

A changing market

Demand for rental housing increased nationally across age categories and income groups during the decade from 2005 to 2015, according to a study by the Joint Center for Housing Studies of Harvard University published in December. At 37 percent of all households, the proportion of renters is at its highest level since the 1960s.

During the decade studied by the Harvard center, the largest increase in renters  about 4 million  was in the $25,000-and-under income category, "because low-income households are much more likely to rent and because their numbers had swelled following the recession," according to the Harvard report.

Meanwhile, the highest proportional increase in renters was among those earning $100,000 or more, with growth of 1.6 million. Another 1.7 million new renters had incomes between $50,000 and $100,000.

That "testifies to the growing appeal of renting among households with substantial financial means," according to the report.

Increasing demand by age group followed a similar pattern. The youngest and largest group, the millennial generation, contributed significantly to growth, according to the Harvard study, but "the largest increase ... was a 4.3 million jump in the number of renters in their 50s and 60s."

Rental housing's proponents cite its potential to offer a "starter home" for young people who hope to continue living in their hometowns, and a low-obligation alternative to ownership for older residents.

"It allows children to stay in the area where they were brought up," Kleven said of young renters. "It's a stepping stone for many."

Whether younger or older, "they rent because they're mobile in life," Weiss said. "The people who rent here," he said of The Lakes of Valparaiso, "rent because they want to."

New possibilities

Valparaiso's Kent said current residents' concerns about apartment development in that city  where the 160-unit Preserve at Grande Oaks, at Roosevelt Road and Glendale Boulevard, is also under development  are similar to concerns residents have for other types of open-field development.

Quality of construction, adequate buffers, setbacks and tree lines, traffic impact, road and driveway placement are all areas of concern. "It's an educational process," Kent said regarding gaining nearby residents' acceptance.

The Lakes of Valparaiso includes 60 acres for industrial and office development, 8 acres of which is reserved for an 80,000 square-foot industrial shell building to be constructed this year. Development along the Ind. 49 corridor also includes hospitals and light industry.

Proposals for multi-family rental housing near highways, business districts, large healthcare facilities and light industry are common. Among recently built high-end apartments are Traditions at The Village at Burns Harbor, which can be seen from the Borman Expressway.

And urban-style projects, smaller in scale, are emerging in communities like Whiting, where the City Place has proved popular, and Portage, where a mixed-use development including apartments will begin this summer.

Transit oriented development takes mixed-use development a step further, with residential, retail and recreational uses collected in a walkable area around a public transportation hub.

Illinois communities with Metra train stations have embraced TOD in recent years, and have added high-quality apartments in communities like Orland Park.

Several Northwest Indiana communities have turned their attention to TOD, including communities with current and future South Shore Line commuter rail stations.

The Northwest Indiana Regional Development Authority is instrumental as a funding and planning agency for the South Shore-related improvements and extension, and intends to fund a market study to help create a plan for regional TOD.

"We anticipate all rungs of the ladder of the housing market would be affected positively," said Bill Hanna, RDA president and CEO, of the South Shore projects' impact.

Whether that takes the form of rental housing will be determined by market needs  and community desires  he said. Typically, housing around train stations, as well as in more urban areas, tends to be higher density, and similar to the projects in Whiting and Portage.

The key is to have a comprehensive outlook, Hanna said. Successful developments in other areas have taken the form of planned unit developments  which give the municipality significant say in the design and quality of the construction.

Convenient access to transportation and work is key.

"As they recruit people to work here," Weiss said of the businesses near The Lakes of Valparaiso, "they need places to live."
The United States exported 13.5 percent less steel in March than it did in March 2015, due largely to the stagnation of the Canadian economy.

U.S. steelmakers exported 775,270 tons of steel in March, about 0.5 percent less than in February, as its largest trade partner bought less steel, according to the American Institute for International Steel.

More than half of U.S. exports in March went to Canada. The United States sent about 400,906 net tons of steel north, or 2.1 percent less than in February and 5.3 percent less than in March 2015. The United States sent 289,544 net tons to Mexico in March, or about 20 percent less than in the same period last year.

Two key factors for steel exporters in the United States continue to be the health of the Canadian and Mexican economies, The American Institute for International Steel stated in a press release. Some analysts are forecasting zero or, even, negative growth for Canada in the second quarter, partly because of the wildfires in Alberta. On the plus side, though, Mexicos economic growth exceeded expectations during the first quarter, expanding at an annualized rate of 3.2 percent.

The U.S. dollar also remains strong, making American-made steel more expensive and less likely to be competitive on price abroad.

Total exports fell to 2.34 million net tons in the first quarter, a 13.5 percent decrease compared to the same period in 2015, according to The American Institute for International Steel. Exports to Canada dropped by 9.6 percent, while shipments to Mexico plunged by 15.9 percent.

Most dramatically, exports to the European Union, historically the third largest international buyer of U.S. steel, fell 48.8 percent.
Mario Longhi, U.S. Steel CEO, challenged steelmakers to innovate and invest in research and development to stay relevant in the marketplace while giving a keynote speech at the AISTech convention this week in Pittsburgh.

There is a revolution underway in advanced materials  a race to discover and commercialize materials that are lighter, stronger, more energy-efficient, or more versatile, he said Tuesday, according to statement from the Association of Iron and Steel Technology. Make no mistake: We need to create the next generation of solutions to ensure steel remains the material of choice in a variety of applications.

While steel is a mature industry in the commodity business that's not widely associated with innovation, U.S. steelmakers will face increased competition from smart materials and coatings, such as those that clean themselves or retain memory, Longhi said. Companies like U.S. Steel must innovate in products, processes and business relationships so they don't become obsolete, he said.

The steel industry cannot accept the status quo. Im sure none of the industries we compete against are sitting around waiting to see what we do next, he said. Their sole focus is on meeting the needs of the markets they already serve, as well as the one they want to begin serving.

Advances in automation and robotics are increasingly making American manufacturers more competitive internationally and such technology should be embraced, Longhi said.

Up until now, the pace of change in our industry has been slow at times, Longhi said, according to AIST. However, that trend must reverse. We must fully embrace disruption all around us so we can continue to be disruptors ourselves.
MERRILLVILLE  A Lake Station man has been arrested in connection with a two-county burglary ring, police said.

Ronald W. Thomas, 53, was charged Wednesday in connection with five burglaries between April 13 and May 10, including one in Crown Point, one just east of Crown Point in unincorporated Lake County and three in Merrillville.

Thomas and three other people  Jessica L. Spillers, 29, of Hobart; Erika E. Johnson, 30, of Portage; Aaron M. Marcadis, 31, of Portage  are accused of burglarizing a total of 11 homes in Lake and Porter counties.

Court records said some of the defendants are addicted to heroin.
GARY  Police are investigating two separate robberies that occurred Tuesday on the city's west side.

Police were dispatched about 4:15 p.m. to the 5000 block of West 19th Place, where a woman reported two men forced their way in, ransacked the home and took several pairs of shoes, Lt. Dawn Westerfield said.

The men ordered the 53-year-old Gary woman to remain in a bedroom while they went through the house and left out the back door, police said.

One of the men had a handgun, police said. He was described as black, in his early 20s, tall, slim, with brown skin, jeans and a cap.

The other man was black, tall, thin, in his early 20s and had a hooded sweatshirt he used to cover his face.

Police responded to the second robbery about 9:15 p.m. at Royal Liquors in the 3500 block of West Fourth Avenue.

A 51-year-old East Chicago man told police he bought beer and was walking out when two men in line behind him pulled guns and told him to go outside, police said.

The pair took the man's wallet, credit cards, driver's license, cash and beer and fled in a small, white sedan east on Fourth Avenue, police said.

Anyone with information about the robberies is asked to call Detective Sgt. John Basaldua at (219) 881-1210. To remain anonymous, call (866) CRIME-GP.
CROWN POINT  A Gary man who is accused of shooting to death his wifes ex-husband was heard on a 911 call repeatedly saying he was sorry while sobbing.

The call was played Wednesday for jurors during the trial of Gentry Jackson who is accused of killing his wifes former husband, Alec McCloud, on Aug. 3, 2015.

Jackson, 35, of Gary, faces a charge of murder and is on trial this week in Lake Criminal Court Judge Salvador Vasquezs courtroom.

After the state rested its case Wednesday morning, the defense spent much of the afternoon trying to get the 911 calls admitted through various witnesses. Jurors werent allowed to hear the calls until Jackson took the stand and identified himself on the recordings.

Wearing a tan suit with a blue button-up shirt, Jackson told jurors in a soft, calm voice that he was watching television in his basement when he heard a commotion upstairs. He then learned that McCloud was parked outside of his home, and he heard his stepdaughter indicate that her father had a gun.

Jackson said he at some point went to his bedroom to grab his gun. When questioned by jurors why he didnt call police, Jackson said he didnt know the severity of the situation.

His wife, Michelle Jackson, testified she stayed inside the home during the incident.

Im on my knees, she said. I fell to my knees and I started praying.

After his stepson, Justin McCloud, walked outside, Jackson said he followed and asked Alec McCloud what he was doing there.

Alec McCloud allegedly told Jackson to come talk to him. Then Alec McCloud, with a smile on his face, raised a gun at him, Jackson said. He told jurors, Fear struck. I felt fear.

That prompted Jackson to pull out his gun, turn away and begin shooting.

The wounded Alec McCloud, 44, drove to the 500 block of Roosevelt Street where he crashed into a curb outside a church. He later died at an area hospital.

Jackson also testified about a series of events that had taken place throughout the years in which McCloud had verbally threatened him. Jackson said he never reported the incidents to police, and he did not seek a protection order.

His version of events are in contrast to what the state says happened during the shooting.

Deputy Prosecuting Attorney Michael Toth questioned how Jackson could be turned away, but six of the shots struck the area where Alec McCloud was sitting. Jackson maintained he was turned away.

Justin McCloud and Alexis McCloud-Rogers testified they didnt see their father display a gun during the incident. Police never found a gun in Alec McClouds car. They also testified that their father never got out of the car.

Deputy Prosecuting Attorney Nadia Chivers told jurors Tuesday that Jackson continued firing shots, a total of eight, even as Alec McCloud drove off.

The trial is expected to continue today.
Police said Wednesday a Hobart woman who asked a grocery store to check its surveillance tapes for images of her stolen change helped them break up a burglary ring responsible for a string of daytime break-ins in Lake and Porter counties.

Jessica L. Spillers, 29, of Hobart; Erika E. Johnson, 30, of Portage; Aaron M. Marcadis, 31, of Portage; and Ronald W. Thomas, 53, of Lake Station, each were charged in connection with a total of 11 burglaries between Jan. 27 and May 10 in Crown Point, Hobart, unincorporated Lake County, Merrillville, Schererville and unincorporated Porter County.

Several of the defendants told police they were burglarizing homes to feed a heroin addiction, according to court records. The investigation is ongoing and more charges are possible, police said.

Tips about women roll in

After the Hobart woman spoke with a manager at the Strack & Van Til on 37th Avenue, the manager discovered two women had cashed in two large containers of change May 5  the day the woman's home was burglarized  and turned over the surveillance video to Hobart police, Lt. James Gonzales said.

Gonzales released images of the women to the media, and tips about their identities began rolling in, he said.

Another break in the investigation came when a man returned to his home in the 8900 block of Randolph Street about 12:15 p.m. May 10, noticed his front door was damaged and ajar, and walked inside to find a woman carrying clothing, according to Lake Criminal Court records.

The man asked the woman what she was doing, and she ran. The man tackled her, and she called out for "Ron" to help her, an affidavit said. The woman freed herself, and the man tackled her again and called police.

The woman again broke free, ran to a silver Nissan pickup truck parked nearby, got in the passenger side, and the driver sped off, the affidavit said.

Hobart police by then had identified Johnson as a suspect in the May 5 burglary and gave Merrillville police Detective Ray Smith a photo of her. Smith prepared a photo lineup, and the Merrillville man whose house was burglarized May 10 identified Johnson as the woman he confronted, the affidavit said.

Hobart Detective Scott Shaginaw on May 11 went to a Hobart home to speak with Spillers, because she had been identified as one of the women cashing in change, according to court records. Two change containers in plain view matched the change containers in surveillance video from the grocery store.

Police found jewelry strewn around the living room and bedroom floors, a shattered jewelry box in a shed full of watches and more jewelry in a box in the bedroom, the affidavit said.

'I just drove'

After learning of Thomas' possible involvement, Merrillville Detective Cmdr. Jeff Rice tracked Thomas down in Lake Station and saw a silver Nissan pickup truck parked in an alley behind the residence.

When Thomas saw the detective, he ran into the house, the affidavit said. He later came out while police were waiting for the truck to be towed and said, "I just drove. I didn't go into any houses," according to court records.

The investigation eventually led police to a mobile home Johnson and Marcadis shared at 951 Camelot Manor in Portage, Porter Superior Court records said.

While executing a search warrant at the trailer, police found Marcadis hiding in a closet, an affidavit said. They also found hypodermic needles, cooking spoons, suspected heroin, jewelry boxes and other items believed to be taken in the burglaries in the trailer.

Spillers and Thomas confessed to the burglaries and later led police back to a number of the homes, court records said.

Rice said police were able to secure charges in so many cases, in part, because of communication among different agencies.

The defendants often knocked on doors and asked for a random person or said they were out of gas if anyone was home, Rice said. If no one was home, they forced entry and took anything they could carry  even food, he said.

Residents can help prevent burglaries by calling police about any suspicious people or vehicles in their neighborhoods, he said.

Spillers was in custody Wednesday at the Lake County Jail. Johnson and Marcadis were being held at the Porter County Jail, police said.

Thomas was not in custody. Anyone with information on his whereabouts is asked to call Merrillville Detective Smith at (219) 769-3531, ext. 363.
GARY  Police took two people in for questioning Tuesday after a man was wounded in a shooting during an argument in the city's Brunswick neighborhood, police said.

Gary police responded about 5 p.m. to Methodist Hospitals Northlake Campus for a man with a gunshot wound to the left side of his face, Lt. Dawn Westerfield said.

The 31-year-old Gary man told police he was on a balcony at an apartment complex in the 300 block of Clark Road when he saw a man downstairs "talking crazy," Westerfield said. The man went down to talk to the other man, and they argued.

The 31-year-old was shot and got a ride to the hospital. His wound was not life-threatening, and he was arrested on a warrant out of Lake Station for failure to appear, police said.

Officers were called about 20 minutes later to the 2600 block of West Sixth Avenue, where a man told police someone shot at him in the Bronx neighorhood and he returned fire. The man didn't suffer any wounds, police said.

The man appeared to match a description of the man involved in the shooting on Clark Road, police said. Two men  a 25-year-old and 50-year-old, both of Gary  were taken in for questioning, Westerfield said.

Anyone with information is asked to call Detective Sgt. Daniel Callahan at (219) 881-1210. To remain anonymous, call (866) CRIME-GP.
PORTAGE  A 20-year-old Portage man was arrested early Thursday morning after leading police on a chase and crashing his car into a tree.

David A. Clegg received minor injuries and refused to be transported to an area hospital. Instead, he was charged with resisting law enforcement with a vehicle, driving while suspended and minor in possession of alcohol.

An officer spotted Clegg just after 1 a.m. Thursday driving in the grass at Imagination Glen Park. When Clegg apparently spotted the police car, he began to speed up and head toward McCool Road.

The officer activated his lights and siren, but Clegg continued to McCool, turned south and picked up speed, according to the report. He then turned onto Superior, driving without headlights and at a very high rate of speed, said the report. Clegg eventually sideswiped a parked car in the 2300 block of Superior before striking a tree head on.

Clegg was cooperative with police, who found an opened bottle of brandy in a backpack in the back seat. He did not register any alcohol level on a breath test.
CROWN POINT  The Lake County prosecutor is asking state police to investigate why a local court failed to report license restrictions to the Indiana Bureau of Motor Vehicles.

"I've asked them to investigate the Lake Station City Court in reference to the handling of the BMV suspensions," Prosecutor Bernard A. Carter said Wednesday.

"The state police have the option of going to the U.S. Attorney's office and other federal authorities as well as our office," he said.

Indiana State Police Master Trooper Aaron Correll, commander of the Lowell post, referred all inquiries to First Sgt. Al Williamson, who is responsible for criminal investigations and was unavailable Wednesday.

"I welcome the investigation," Lake Station Mayor Christopher Anderson said Wednesday.

He said the results of such an investigation would help the city's new initiative to reduce the risk of fraud through internal controls that would divide up key duties, such handing driver's restrictions, so that no one individual controls all aspects of the transaction.

Carter said earlier this week he is concerned the reporting failure could involve hundreds of drivers who should have had their driving privileges suspended.

State law requires courts to mail convictions for serious moving violations to the BMV, which assesses points for such convictions that remain on an individuals driving record for two years and can result in license suspensions and higher insurance rates for the drivers.

Carter and Anderson said earlier this week Miranda Brakley, who was clerk of that city's court from 2008 to 2012 and a stepdaughter of former Mayor Keith Soderquist, was responsible for transmitting convictions and driving restrictions to the BMV over that four year period.

Brakley already is awaiting sentencing for a guilty plea in January to embezzling about $16,000 from the Lake Station City Court. Keith Soderquist, the former mayor and Brakley's stepfather, has pleaded guilty to trying to cover up the theft by trying to replace the missing money with other funds.

Thomas Vanes, Brakley's attorney, said Wednesday any investigation should look beyond his client, who he said wasn't solely responsible for sending court records to the BMV.

Vanes said several clerks worked in the court, including Lake Station City Councilman Neil Anderson, a brother of the mayor.

Neil Anderson said Wednesday he worked for the court for two years, Brakley was his supervisor and she handled the court records sent to the BMV.

Carter said his office uncovered the Lake Station City Court problem earlier this month during an investigation into why the City Court failed to submit to the BMV a 2011 reckless driving conviction for Randolph L. Randy Palmateer, 37, business manager for the Northwestern Indiana Building and Construction Trades Council.

Vanes said former mayor Soderquist complained to Carter's staff four years ago about how drunken driving plea bargains were being handled in Lake Station City Court, including Palmateer's.

"So none of this should be news to Mr. Carter," Vanes said.
HAMMOND  The Diocese of Gary has removed two teachers at Bishop Noll Institute in Hammond following allegations of inappropriate contact with students.

Diocesan spokeswoman Debbie Bosak said Wednesday the school administration is cooperating fully with local authorities.

"Two male teachers are involved and they are no longer at the school," she said. "The school year ends in early June. They were removed from the school last week when these incidents came to light and it became a police matter. The administration is doing everything it can for the security, safety and well-being of students and staff, and counseling is being provided where needed."

Last week, Hammond police initiated an investigation into reports that two teachers at the Catholic school had inappropriate conversations with students there.

On Wednesday, Hammond police Lt. Richard Hoyda said the department cannot comment or provide any information than what was already released because the federal government has taken over the investigation.

The U.S. attorney's office said the Department of Justice regulations prohibit it from either confirming or denying the existence of an investigation.

Last week, Hammond police said in the first case, a 33-year-old male teacher reportedly sent texts and Facebook messages to a student, who thought they were inappropriate and told another teacher, who advised calling the police.

The Diocese of Gary issued a statement last week saying a teachers account may have been hacked.

On Thursday, May 12, 2016, an allegation was made that a messaging communication took place from a faculty member to a student that was inappropriate. The faculty member may be a victim of account hacking, the diocese said in the statement.

However, this early in the investigation by public authorities and Bishop Noll administration, we have not had ample opportunity to confirm the entirety of the allegation. This matter is being taken very seriously and the appropriate steps have been taken to protect all BNI students.

So far, no arrests have been made and no criminal charges have been filed in connection with the incidents.
PORTAGE  Some students here will be able to lighten their loads if the proposal to move from textbooks to digital learning is approved.

The Portage Township School Board on Wednesday night held a discussion on the adoption of high school social studies and elementary through middle school math materials.

Superintendent Richard Weigel said, if approved at the board's May 26 meeting, high school students will no longer be assigned textbooks. Instead, all of the materials used in and out of the classroom will be digital and accessible through iPads, computers and other electronic devices. The only textbooks would be a classroom set for back ups.

In addition, kindergartners would be learning math solely through digital means and students in grades first through eighth would also be learning primarily through digital devices with some supplemental written materials.

It is a move the district has been making based on its technology. The latest five-year technology plan paved the way for digital content instruction, said Mike DePasquale, the district's director of technology integration.

"Digital content has been a priority," said DePasquale, explaining it will be delivered through the school's Schoology learning management system which will allow teachers to share and access additional public content resources for students.

Weigel said it will also increase the ability for differentiated instruction -- the ability to gear instruction individually for each student.

In addition, the adoption of digital curriculum over textbooks will decrease the traditional "textbook rental" fees for families as the costs for the digital materials is less than that for traditional textbooks, said Weigel.

Weigel also said there will be additional professional development offered to teachers over the summer.

"We have a gap. Not everyone is a digital native," he said.

Weigel recommended the adoption cycle for three years out of concerns of what may be happening at the state level involving curriculum development and standards.

The teacher-led committee in making the recommendations suggested each cycle be for six years, saying the companies they had recommended included updating both digital content and supplemental content to meet any changing curriculum or standards set by the state.
INDIANAPOLIS  Former Lt. Gov. Sue Ellspermann will become the ninth president and first female leader of Ivy Tech Community College.

Trustees for the 32-campus institution that educates some 173,000 Hoosier students on Wednesday unanimously elected Ellspermann following a nine-month, 100-candidate nationwide search for a successor to retiring President Thomas Snyder.

Shes got experience in higher education, shes got experience in the political arena, shes got experience in the private sector and it all comes together in that right mix, along with Sues innate skill for thinking strategically, said Paula Hughes, Ivy Tech board chairwoman.

Ellspermann was enthusiastically applauded by Ivy Tech students, faculty and staff at the Indianapolis campus when she was introduced as the colleges new president.

Shes scheduled to officially begin work July 1. But Ellspermann said shes chomping at the bit to get started and plans to visit Ivy Tech campuses across the state throughout June.

Region Ivy Tech campuses are in East Chicago, Gary, Valparaiso and Michigan City. Courses also are taught in Crown Point, Portage and LaPorte.

In addition, many Northwest Indiana high school students participate in Ivy Tech dual credit programs to begin earning their college degrees before entering college and without paying university-level tuition.

Ellspermann said as president her focus will be on organizing Ivy Tech to promote student success and meet the workforce needs of Indianas employers, who require an estimated 1 million new workers with post-secondary degrees or credentials in the years ahead.

Ivy Tech Community College is Indianas most important workforce development engine, it truly is, she said. We have a lot of work to do if were going to meet the needs here in Indiana.

She said her plans to get there include growing the colleges full-time faculty to improve student counseling, right-sizing programs in accordance with employer demand and increasing the degree completion rate.

Currently, only 1 in 20 Ivy Tech students earn their associate degree in two years and just 1 in 4 finish in six.

Ellspermann, 56, is a native of Ferdinand, Ind. She holds a doctorate in industrial engineering and previously was director of the University of Southern Indianas Center for Applied Research.

She served one term in the Indiana House and in 2012 was elected lieutenant governor alongside Republican Gov. Mike Pence.

Ellspermann resigned in March, with Pences blessing, in anticipation of becoming Ivy Techs president.

Pence deemed her appointment a win for education in Indiana.
CROWN POINT  Lake County Commissioners awarded $4.4 million Wednesday in public works contracts.

Commissioners postponed a decision this month on whether to reappoint Randolph "Randy" Palmateer, 37, business manager for the building and trades council, to a new term on the Northwest Indiana Regional Development Authority.

Commissioners voted to give Gariup Construction of Gary a $2.8 million contract to build new offices for the Purdue Extension and Soil and Water Conservation agencies on the front green of the Lake County Government Center at 93rd and Main Street, Crown Point.

The agricultural agencies now lease space at 880 E. 99th Court in Merrillvilles Ameriplex. Officials hope to open the new complex at the end of this year.

Commissioners awarded $1.6 million to Korellis Roofing of Hammond to replace the roof on the 14-year-old Lake County Juvenile Justice Center on 93rd Avenue.

Palmateer's position on the RDA has became a controversy.

The Lake County Council last week voted to appoint Palmateer to a new term on the RDA board, which funnels millions of dollars in casino and state toll road fees annually into regional infrastructure projects such as Gary/Chicago International Airport.

It was a party-line decision with the council's two Republicans voting against Palmateer in the wake of Palmateer's arrest March 25 at a Hammond sobriety checkpoint.

Charges Palmateer was operating a vehicle while intoxicated from that arrest were reduced earlier this month to a reckless driving conviction under a deal the county prosecutor now says was too lenient in light of Palmateer's prior drunken driving arrest in 2011, which also was reduced to a reckless driving conviction.

Carter said his office missed the prior conviction because the Lake Station City Court failed to send Palmateer's 2011 conviction to the Indiana Bureau of Motor Vehicles to be entered on his permanent driving record.

The commissioners must also agree to Palmateer's new appointment.

James Nowacki, a Gary political activist, told commissioners Wednesday Palmateer isn't a good candidate for that job, not only because of his arrest, but also, "the suspicious pleading down, losing the records and pleading down again. You have to show a little more discipline than that."

Commissioners hired Jason Kniola as the new mental health director of the Lake County Jail. A consent agreement between the county and the U.S. Department of Justice requires better health care for inmates.

Kniola will be paid $56,191 for the remainder of this year and $96,328 a year for 2017 and 2018, the same amount of money budgeted for the prior director.
SCHERERVILLE  For some 30 years, researching and documenting the lives of Indiana residents who made the ultimate sacrifice for their nation while in the military has been the focus of Lake Central High School teacher Tom Clark and students in his U.S. history classes.

On Saturday, the second annual Veterans 3K/5K/10K Walk Run at the Tri-Town Safety Village will honor veterans and raise funds to build a veterans museum to eventually house that Gold Star memorabilia at the Safety Village, 1350 Eagle Ridge Drive.

Registration is available the day of the race. Registration and packet pickup opens at 7 a.m. with the walk/run stepping off at 8:30. Pre-register at RunSignUp.com. The cost is $35 to participate in the 3K event and 5K Walk/run and $45 for the 10K walk/run. Veterans receive a $5 discount. Children and strollers are welcome, but no pets are allowed.

Some of the military memorabilia collected through the Gold Star Project will be on display during an open house from 1 to 3 p.m. at the Tri-Town Safety Village.

You will see uniforms, photos, letters and much more, said Sarah Bredar, a senior at Lake Central and co-founder of the Lake Central History Clubs honor project. All together there are 125,000 pieces of memorabilia in Mr. Clarks classroom.

Clarks students have studied the military records of soldiers from across Indiana, ensuring their names were properly enshrined on war memorials while preserving their personal histories for their families.

It has grown and collected 1,600 names, Bredar said.

The ongoing project has improved the accuracy of Indiana memorials involving World War II, the Korean War and the Vietnam War. Theyre now investigating the Iraq and Afghanistan conflicts.

The museum will be beneficial for the Region, said Duaa S. Hijaz, Lake Central senior and co-founder of the project. We are in dire need of a place for our fallen heroes to be honored. Veterans from all over the area will be at the race.

Bredar and Hijaz made presentations about the race and open house during recent Schererville and Dyer town council meetings, accompanied by Janice Malchow, a Lake Central School Board member who represents the Tri-Town Safety Village.
LANSING  A 25-year-old Dolton man has been charged in connection with several local robberies carried out since February.

Jamal White was arrested Sunday in Oak Forest, Illinois, during a robbery within that jurisdiction, which was similar to those committed in Lansing, according to Lansing police.

White, who is charged with four counts of aggravated robbery, reportedly provided a statement indicating his role in each crime, police said.

Two of the robberies occurred at the Dunkin Donuts at 17733 Torrence Ave. and two were at the adjacent Subway restaurant at 17749 Torrence Ave., police said.

The suspect in each case wore a hooded sweatshirt, mask over his face and carried a backpack.

White faces additional charges from multiple agencies regarding other area robberies.
The Calumet Region gets its name from the Calumet River system, but the once heavily polluted rivers are often an afterthought in Northwest Indiana.

The Northwest Indiana Paddling Association aims to change that.

The group aspires to make more people aware and appreciative of the West Branch of the Little Calumet River, a "hidden gem of a waterway in our own backyards."

At the sixth annual Little Cal River Fest on Saturday, people will get the chance to kayak and canoe down the river, and see herons, egrets, cormorants, kingfishers and bald eagles that are nesting with their eaglets in Black Oak.

Local photographer Michael Lewandowski, owner of Lew Shots Photography who often photographs the eagles, said the Little Cal River Fest is "a great event giving people a chance to see these beautiful birds also the trash that is dumped around the nesting area."

Registration starts at 9 a.m. Saturday at the new Little Cal access point at the Indiana Welcome Center, 7770 Corinne Drive in Hammond. Canoes and kayaks can be rented by those who reserve them ahead of time. The event is free, but a $5 donation is encouraged.

Hundreds are expected, and the first 100 to show up will get a free T-shirt.

Kayakers and canoe-ers will paddle six miles to Grant Street in Gary, and get a chance to see the bald eagle nest by Cark Street in the Black Oak neighborhood.

"Conservation" Mike Ecterling, who hosts a radio show Sunday morning at WVLP 103.1 in Valparaiso, founded the event to highlight a river that's often overlooked by people who might travel downstate to canoe at Turkey Run State Park.

"It's a beautiful, amazing river that has 40-some threatened and endangered species and is full of fish of all kinds," he said. "It's a bucket list place. That isn't how people see it because it used to have stormwater drains and combined sewers discharging in there. But when we stopped dumping stuff in there, it cleaned itself up."

The journey down the Little Cal on Saturday will take about two and a half to three hours.

"We want people to stop and smell the roses," Ecterling said. "We might bring in birding experts in the future. You can't go too quick because you'll miss things. I've seen deer crossing the river, and every kind of bird out there. The Little Cal is a wildlife corridor. On a sunny day, you're going to see lots of turtles, fish and birds of every kind."

The river once had as few as 10 species of fish when it was still being polluted, but it's cleaned itself up and is healthy now.

"It was a dump, a toilet," Ecterling said. "But it's not a wasteland anymore. It's just under-appreciated."

For more information, visit nwipa.org, email laivotais@yahoo.com or call (219) 616-8118. To reserve a canoe or kayak, call (224) 415-6554 or email info@chicagoriverpaddle.com.
VALPARAISO  The Valparaiso Police Department on Wednesday celebrated its 13th year of having a memorial service during National Police Week.

President John F. Kennedy designated May 15 as Peace Officers Memorial Day in 1962. The week that follows is National Police Week.

Its a time to commemorate law enforcement officers past and present, and to honor those who have paid the ultimate sacrifice, Police Chief Mike Brickner said. Today we pay tribute to all those officers who lost their lives in performance of their duties. Their deaths have caused insurmountable heartbreak.

As of Wednesday there have been 35 police officers killed in the line of duty this year. Last year 128 police officers were killed in the line of duty.

Its unacceptable, Brickner said. And it should be unacceptable to anybody, not just police and their families.

Brickner said today more than any time in history police are challenged with the task of performing an extremely difficult job under the microscope of public opinion.

The way that we police in our country is changing, he said. The safety of our police officers is dependent on current and relevant training, state-of-the-art equipment and building relationships of trust with our citizens. The police are the good guys. We always have been and always will be.

Mayor Jon Costas addressed the officers and said because of them the city is incredibly safe and residents appreciate it.

Your work is full of situations that most of us will never have to deal with, he said. Often times you see citizens in their worst days or their most traumatic days. It is difficult to serve in that line. We understand and appreciate that youre on the front line doing those very traumatic and challenging things so the rest of us dont have to and that creates peace. Our citizens are very grateful to have the kind of police force that we have.

Officers repeated their oath of office during the ceremony, which kicked off in prayer with the Rev. Dr. Jacob Williams of First United Methodist Church and patriotic singing by Central Elementary School students.
WASHINGTON  Donald Trump's list of potential Supreme Court nominees is a splashy reminder that the 2016 presidential election could determine the direction of the high court for years to come.

The presumptive Republican nominee on Wednesday named 11 federal and state court judges as potential replacements for the late Justice Antonin Scalia, any of whom would restore conservative control of the court lost with his death.

President Barack Obama has nominated Judge Merrick Garland to take Scalia's place, but Republicans who control the Senate say they will not fill the seat before the election. That leaves the Supreme Court with eight justices, divided 4 to 4 by ideology.

Scalia's death was a shock, but the next few years are almost certain to produce more vacancies. Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg is 83, Justice Anthony Kennedy turns 80 in July and Justice Stephen Breyer will be 78 before the end of the summer.

A Trump nominee in any of those seats would cement conservative domination of the court for years, if not decades. By contrast, a victory by the Democrats in November probably would lead to the most liberal Supreme Court in a half-century.

Trump had said he would appoint justices in the mold of the conservative Scalia, whom Trump called "a remarkable person and a brilliant Supreme Court justice."

The eight men and three women, all white, on Trump's list are all judges, six who sit on federal appeals court judges and five state appellate judges.

The announcement came as Trump is working to bring together a fractured Republican Party and earn the trust of still-skeptical establishment Republicans who question his electability in the general election, as well as conservatives in his party still wary of his commitment to their cause.

In a statement, Trump said the list "is representative of the kind of constitutional principles I value" and said that, as president, he would use it "as a guide to nominate our next United States Supreme Court justices."

They include Judge William Pryor of the Atlanta-based federal appeals court, who has called the landmark Roe v. Wade decision legalizing abortion nationwide the "worst abomination in the history of constitutional law."

Joan Larsen, who serves on the Michigan Supreme Court, is a former law clerk to Scalia who delivered one of the tributes to the late justice at his memorial service. She served in the Justice Department office that produced the legal justifications for the enhanced interrogation techniques, including waterboarding, that critics have called torture.

"I'm focused on doing my job for the people of Michigan," she said Wednesday. "I love being a judge. I love this court. I love the work of this court. And that's where my focus lies."

Also on the list is Judge Steven Colloton, a member of the federal appeals court in St. Louis. Colloton was part of a unanimous three-judge panel that ruled for faith-affiliated groups that challenged Obama administration rules giving women covered by the groups' health plans access to cost-free contraceptives.

Colloton's panel was the only one of nine appeals courts that sided with the nonprofit groups, and the Supreme Court this week failed to resolve the conflict among the lower courts. Instead, the justices threw out all the appellate rulings and ordered the lower courts to re-examine the issue in a search for a compromise outcome.

Advocates on both sides of the abortion debate were quick to react in ways that pointed to the importance of the presidential election.

"Donald Trump's list of potential Supreme Court nominees are a woman's worst nightmare. Their records reveal a lineup of individuals who would likely overturn Roe v. Wade if given the chance, gutting what's left of abortion access in this country and heaping punishment on women," said Ilyse Hogue, president of NARAL Pro-Choice America.

On the other side of the issue, Susan B. Anthony List President Marjorie Dannenfelser said Trump's list was especially strong and stood in contrast to judges Democratic front-runner Hillary Clinton would choose.

"There is no question Clinton would only nominate judges who stand in lock-step with the abortion lobby and would strike down even the most modest abortion limits," Dannenfelser said.

Trump's list is also notable for the names that don't appear. It omits two of the biggest stars in the conservative legal world, Judge Brett Kavanaugh of the federal appeals court in Washington, and former Bush administration Solicitor General Paul Clement.

Indeed, none of those mentioned works in Washington, although several have served as Supreme Court law clerks or worked in the Justice Department.

Among the judicial candidates, Sykes, a judge on the federal appeals court in Chicago, is the oldest at 58, while Stras, a justice on the Minnesota Supreme Court, is the youngest at 41.

No one has gone directly from a state court to the Supreme Court since Sandra Day O'Connor in 1981.

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Colvin reported from New Jersey. Associated Press writer Michael Gerstein reported from Lansing, Michigan.

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Follow Jill Colvin and Mark Sherman on Twitter at: http://twitter.com/colvinj and http://twitter.com/shermancourt
SPRINGFIELD, Ill.  Lawmakers scrambling to find money to fix Illinois' multibillion dollar deficit are looking to sugary drinks as one potential source of revenue.

Taxing distributors of sodas, energy drinks and other sugary beverages was among the revenue-generating ideas a group of lawmakers proposed to Gov. Bruce Rauner and other legislative leaders last week to try to finally end a nearly yearlong impasse that's left the state without a budget.

Illinois is facing a $5 billion-and-growing deficit. Lawmakers are also considering raising the state income tax from 3.75 percent to 4.85 percent and making budget cuts as part of an overall deal Rauner wants contingent on getting pro-business, union-weakening reforms. And while a resolution to the budget stalemate remains elusive, those who support taxes on sugary drinks and the beverage industry are preparing for a possible fight on an idea that pops up frequently nationwide.

The proposal in Illinois would impose a penny-per-ounce tax on distributors of bottled sugar-sweetened beverages, syrups or powders. Estimates vary on how much the tax would bring in, from $375 million to $600 million a year.

Health advocates concerned about obesity rates and related illnesses like diabetes welcome the tax, while businesses say it would lead to job losses and pricier drinks.

"This is a regressive proposal that will increase grocery costs for hundreds of everyday products and hit those who can least afford it, and it will also do nothing to improve public health outcomes," said Jim Soreng, executive director of the Illinois Beverage Association.

Arkansas, Tennessee, Virginia and West Virginia also tax sugary-drink distributors, according to The Council of State Governments. In Philadelphia, Mayor Jim Kenny is proposing a 3-cents-per-ounce tax on sugary-drink distributors to help pay for preschool programs, park renovations and other initiatives. Health advocates in Boulder, Colorado, are also trying to ask voters in November to tax distributors.

With the tax in Illinois, the additional cost to distributors would be passed on to consumers and Soreng said the price of three 12-packs of soda would jump from about $11 to nearly $17.

But supporters of the tax say discouraging consumers from buying sugary beverages is the whole point.

"If we can reduce the cost of health care, overall that's a benefit to the economy," said Elissa Bassler, CEO of Illinois Public Health Institute and executive director of the Illinois Alliance to Prevent Obesity.

In Illinois, 28 percent of adults were considered obese in 2012, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. About 20 percent of children in the state are obese, the Illinois Department of Public Health said.

"It is no different than how we look at the detrimental effects of cigarettes," said Chicago Democratic Sen. Donne Trotter, one of the legislators proposing the idea of a sugar tax. "It makes an impact on all of us."

Illinois lawmakers have proposed the tax for years without much momentum, but this time might be different, said another lawmaker behind the proposal.

"I think as the hole in our budget becomes deeper, the need to look for various sources of revenue brings the bill closer to realization," said Rep. Robyn Gabel, an Evanston Democrat.

Bassler said she hopes lawmakers use all of the revenue from the tax to help fund Medicaid and health initiatives to reduce obesity rates.

But the same reason the tax has momentum now makes it less likely lawmakers would use all the money for health programs. Gable said she expects most of the money would go into the state's main checking account.
SPRINGFIELD  Following the Illinois Senates recent passage of a Democratic plan to overhaul the states school funding formula, a Republican lawmaker whos been critical of that proposal has presented his colleagues with a potential path to compromise.

Sen. Jason Barickman, of Bloomington, sent a letter to all members of the General Assembly on Tuesday laying out a plan to merge some aspects of the Senate Democrats proposal, sponsored by Sen. Andy Manar, of Bunker Hill, with Republican Gov. Bruce Rauners call to fully fund elementary and secondary schools next year under the existing formula, which nearly everyone acknowledges does a poor job of getting state funding to the districts that need it most.

Barickman said his plan could serve as a bridge to the evidenced-based funding model that he and members of the education community have been calling for, something he believes could be in place by the 2017-18 school year. That model would use measures such as class sizes and the number of students who require special education services to determine how much money each district receives.

My goal is to provide a path forward that I believe helps solve a problem and can generate bipartisan support, Barickman said Wednesday.

A main Democratic criticism of Rauners proposal to fully fund the foundation level set by the current formula  $6,119 per student  has been that many districts with high poverty rates and low property values would see their state funding drop. Manars plan is designed to funnel more state money to many of those same districts.

We should acknowledge that fully funding the foundation level underscores the need to reform the existing formula, Barickman wrote to his fellow lawmakers.

He recommends drawing on Manars bill and other legislation to provide additional money to districts that would lose funding under Rauners budget proposal, thereby lifting them to a funding level otherwise not achievable through the current formula.

Barickman acknowledges that this would take additional funding beyond the $55 million increase the governor has proposed.

An aspect of Manars plan that has drawn much ire from Republicans, including Barickman, is its proposal to have the state pick up the tab for the employer portion of Chicago Public Schools teacher pensions, something it already does for every other school district.

Barickman said that issue should be addressed separately, pointing out that House Speaker Michael Madigan, D-Chicago, in the past has supported shifting responsibility for teachers pensions from the state to local school districts.

Manar, who also supports the evidence-based model and included provisions in his bill that would shift the state in that direction over the long term, said Barickmans written commitment to addressing school funding helps bring us closer to a solution.

The question then becomes where we start from in terms of funding levels, Manar said. And we cant start from where we are today.

He also said that teacher pensions need to be part of the conversation and need to be dealt with the same way statewide, whether that means the state covering Chicagos portion or other districts taking on that cost.

Meanwhile, House Democrats are working on their own school funding plan, which could be filed as soon as this week.

House Majority Leader Barbara Flynn Currie, D-Chicago, who chaired a task force on education funding, said she appreciated Barickmans letter.

He clearly makes a distinction between what we might do today and what our long-range plan might be, which I think is reasonable, Currie said. But I would  be happier if we included more of a long-range (plan) in whatever it is we do this year.
CAIRO  An EgyptAir jetliner en route from Paris to Cairo with 66 people aboard swerved wildly in flight and crashed in the Mediterranean Sea early Thursday, authorities said. Egyptian and Russian officials said it may have been brought down by terrorists.

There were no immediate signs of survivors.

EgyptAir Flight 804, an Airbus A320 with 56 passengers and 10 crew members, went down about halfway between the Greek island of Crete and Egypt's coastline, or about 175 miles offshore, after takeoff from Charles de Gaulle Airport, authorities said.

Greek Defense Minister Panos Kammenos said the plane spun all the way around and suddenly lost altitude just before vanishing from radar screens around 2:45 a.m. Cairo time (12:45 a.m. GMT).

He said it made a 90-degree left turn, then a full 360-degree turn toward the right, plummeting from 38,000 to 15,000 feet. It disappeared at about 10,000 feet, he said.

There were no reports of stormy weather at the time.

Hours later, Egypt's Civil Aviation Ministry said that life jackets, plastic items and other floating objects had been found, and authorities were trying to confirm whether the debris was from the plane.

Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathi cautioned that the disaster was still under investigation but said the possibility it was a terror attack "is higher than the possibility of having a technical failure."

Alexander Bortnikov, chief of Russia's top domestic security agency, went further, saying: "In all likelihood it was a terror attack."

The Egyptian military said it did not receive a distress call, and Egypt's state-run daily Al-Ahram quoted an unidentified airport official as saying the pilot did not send one. The absence of a distress call suggests that whatever sent the aircraft plummeting into the sea was sudden and brief.

The plane's erratic course raised a number of possibilities, including a catastrophic mechanical or structural failure, a bombing, or a struggle over the controls with a hijacker in the cockpit.

Egyptian security officials said they were running background checks on the passengers to see if any had links to extremists.

If it was terrorism, it was the second deadly attack involving Egypt's aviation industry in seven months.

Last October, a Russian passenger plane that took off from an Egyptian Red Sea resort crashed in the Sinai, killing all 224 people aboard. Russia said it was brought down by a bomb, and a local branch of the Islamic State claimed responsibility.

The disaster also raises questions about security at De Gaulle Airport, at a time when Western Europe has been on high alert over the deadly Islamic extremist attacks in Paris and at the Brussels airport and subway over the past six months.

French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault said that airport security had been tightened considerably before the disaster, in particular because of the coming European soccer championship, which France is hosting.

Retired U.S. Air Force Maj. Gen. Robert Latiff, an expert on aerospace systems at the University of Notre Dame, said that while it is too early to tell for certain, an accidental structural failure aboard the highly reliable A320 is "vanishingly improbable."

He also cast doubt on the possibility of a struggle in the cockpit, saying the crew would have triggered an alarm.

Instead, he said, "sabotage is possible, and if there were lax controls at airports and loose hiring and security policies, increasingly likely."

Similarly, John Goglia, a former U.S. National Transportation Safety Board member, said early indications point more to a bomb, since no mayday call was apparently issued during the abrupt turns. He said the aircraft's black-box voice and data recorders should hold the answers.

Those on board, according to EgyptAir and various governments, included 15 French passengers, 30 Egyptians, two Iraqis, one Briton, one Kuwaiti, one Saudi, one Sudanese, one Chadian, one Portuguese, one Belgian, one Algerian and two Canadians. The passengers included two babies.

Egyptian military aircraft and ships searched for debris and victims. Greek, French and British authorities joined the operation. France also sent a team of accident investigators.

Whatever caused the crash, the disaster is likely to deepen Egypt's woes as the country struggles to revive its ailing economy, particularly its lucrative tourism industry. It has been battered by the bloodshed and political turmoil in which the country has been mired since the 2011 overthrow of President Hosni Mubarak.

French President Francois Hollande held an emergency meeting at the Elysee Palace. He also spoke with Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi by telephone and agreed to "closely cooperate to establish as soon as possible the circumstances" surrounding the disaster, according to a statement.

In Cairo, el-Sissi convened an emergency meeting of the National Security Council, the country's highest security body. It includes the defense, foreign and interior ministers and the chiefs of the intelligence agencies.

In Paris, the city prosecutor's office opened an investigation. "No hypothesis is favored or ruled out at this stage," it said in a statement.

Families of passengers gathered at the Cairo airport, desperate for any news. Authorities brought doctors to the scene after several distressed family members collapsed.

"They don't have any information," lamented Mohamed Ramez, whose in-laws were on the plane. "But obviously there is little hope."

At De Gaulle Airport, a man and woman sat at an information desk near the EgyptAir counter, the woman sobbing into a handkerchief, before they were led away by police.

The Airbus A320 is a widely used twin-engine plane that operates on short and medium-haul routes. Nearly 4,000 A320s are in use around the world.

The last deadly crash involving one of the planes was in March 2015, when one of the pilots of a Germanwings flight deliberately slammed it into the French Alps, killing all 150 people aboard.

Airbus said the aircraft in Thursday's disaster was delivered to EgyptAir in 2003 and had logged 48,000 flight hours. The pilot had more than 6,000 hours of flying time, authorities said.

In March, an EgyptAir plane was hijacked and diverted to Cyprus. A man described by authorities as mentally unstable was taken into custody.

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Becatoros reported from Athens and Satter from Paris. Associated Press writers Derek Gatopoulos and Nicholas Paphitis in Athens; Angela Charlton and Sylvie Corbet in Paris; and Hamza Hendawi in Cairo contributed to this report.
Having a hobby you enjoy can do wonders for the body, mind and soul. If you don't have one, you might want to think about taking one up, as there can be great benefits.
Charter Communications completed its acquisition of Bright House Networks and Time Warner Cable, the parent company of TWC News and NY1, on Wednesday. Diane King Hall looks at what the transaction means.

It's a $67 billion dollar deal that has been in the making for roughly a year, but the fingerprints were there long before 2015.

Comcast initially made an overture, but that effort was rebuffed by federal regulators.

And Charter Communications came in to break up the wedding.

"Time Warner Cable, by agreeing to be acquired by Comcast, basically put itself on the block so everybody was swooping around seeing if they could do that," said Eli Noam of Columbia Business School.

The three-way marriage cements Charter as the countrys second largest cable provider behind Comcast and gives the company sway over more than 25 million customers in 41 states. Typically in an acquisition companies take the hatchet to the bone slashing jobs. However, in this case, Charter Chairman & CEO Tom Rutledge actually expects the workforce to grow.

"In fact as we close today we have about 90,000 employees in the new company, and I expect that we will hire another 20,000 net employees, and end up with about 110,000," Rutledge said.

Besides insourcing jobs Charter is ditching data caps to help keep customers from cutting the cord, and completely defecting to video streaming services like Netflix or Hulu.

However, the cable industry as a whole has seen customers defect not just because of cost, but also service.

"Both companies had problems with the quality of their service, Charter in particular," said Noam, of the business school. "It improved somewhat in recent years, but it's been kind of a traditional problem."

"We believe there are lots of ways to make the quality of the product we deliver better," said CEO Rutledge. "The first thing we do is, we will hire our people domestically and make all of our phone calls, and all of our activities occur with in-house labor."

Eventually the Time Warner Cable name will be removed and replaced with Charters existing products and services brand dubbed Spectrum.

As for Charters commitment to local news, Rutledge was bullish on its value adding he has long believed that localism is not only a great differentiator for the cable company but also a valuable public service.
Tourists from all over the country and world travel to New York to visit the Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island, and many have become easy targets for scammers looking to make a quick buck by selling them fraudulent tickets. NY1's Dean Meminger filed the following report.

They lost their freedom for allegedly scamming tourists looking to see America's symbol of freedom. At least 14 people were arrested for allegedly selling fraudulent tickets to the Statue of Liberty.

"This is what, under the law, they call fraudulent accosting," said John Miller, the NYPD's deputy commissioner for intelligence. "You come up to people, you promise them one thing, you sell it to them, it turns out not to be the case."

The National Park Service sells tickets for boats that go to Lady Liberty and Ellis Island, but other companies sell tickets for cruises that just go around the islands and never stop at those attractions.

Workers or alleged scammers were selling those tickets to tourists, saying they would stop at the Statue. Several of them were busted. Arrest warrants were issued for 21 sellers.

Anthony, who works for Star Tours, says he doesn't lie about his tickets.

"You are not getting off on the Island on the Hornblower, and you are going around. If you want to get off, you go into Battery Park and you buy that ticket, and there, you can go and get off on the Island," he said.



In February, a tourist was punched in the face by an aggressive ticket seller and received a fractured skull. As a result, undercover officers posed as tourists. They discovered many of the sellers had a history of committing crimes.

"Where on parole or probation for serious crimes for assault, narcotics, robbery who made up the bulk of ticket sellers, which began to explain background of pattern of criminal activity in ticket sales," Miller said.

Sidique, who also works for Star Tours, says you have to pay attention to the tickets.

"And it is one hour nonstop, and you don't get off on the Island, and the customer reads this before they buy the ticket from us," he said.

Police say scammers were even selling tourists expensive tickets to ride the Staten Island Ferry, sometimes charging them several hundred dollars. The Staten Island Ferry is actually free.



The investigation continues.


After weeks of disagreements and missed deadlines, a key committee in the House dealing with the Puerto Rico debt crisis struck a deal to help the island during its worst economic crisis. Washington bureau reporter Alberto Pimienta filed the following report.



Puerto Ricos fiscal crisis could be closer to a resolution. House Democrats and Republicans agreed on a bill to help the island restructure its $70 billion debt.



Lawmakers, the Treasury Department and the White House sound encouraged, but they do not deny theres work to be done.



"We continue to believe additional measures are necessary to help Puerto Rico grow its economy and address this humanitarian crisis. But the legislation that was unveiled late last night is an important first step," said White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest.



The legislation would create a board that would oversee how and when Puerto Rico makes its payments. It would also allow the island to lower the minimum wage for young workers.



In a statement, New York Rep. Nydia Velazquez says: "Would I like to see further changes? Yes, but the bill in its current form represents real compromise."

The House Natural Resources Committee could vote on the bill next week. The legislation then moves to the House, where it could face obstacles. Conservative Republicans perceive the bill as a bailout.



Hurdles could also await in the Senate, where some Republicans have disagreed with similar drafts of the bill. So the crisis is far from over.



"This is an urgent matter, so once the bill is signed into law, we will name our appointees to the oversight board in short order so they can get up and running and working," said House Speaker Paul Ryan.

The selection of that board is another tough subject. Under the bill, House and Senate leaders would send President Barack Obama a list of potential members. If Obama doesnt choose from that list, the candidates would require Senate confirmation.



Congress has a little more than a month to make this happen before Puerto Rico defaults on a $2 billion payment July 1.
David King, a graphic designer and design historian who amassed one of the worlds largest collections of Soviet political art and photographs, which he drew on for revelatory books on Leon Trotsky and the Stalin era, died on May 11 at his home in London. He was 73.

The cause was a heart attack, said his partner, Valerie Wade.

Mr. King was the art editor of The Sunday Times of London magazine in 1970 when he traveled to the Soviet Union to gather material for an article on the centenary of Lenins birth. A leftist with Trotskyist leanings and a fervent admirer of 1920s Soviet poster art, he became obsessed with ferreting out images of his hero, as well as photographs, posters, propaganda art and other ephemera from the Soviet period.

Mr. King pursued his Trotsky obsession over the years to the point of acquiring a ceramic mug decorated with Trotskys face.

I traveled to Mexico, New York and all over Europe to find the few people who had known Trotsky and were still alive, he told the British newspaper Socialist Worker in 2005. I came back with thousands of photographs of Trotsky. The oldest was taken when he was 9, and the last was taken as he was being cremated.
Bayer of Germany has made a takeover bid for Monsanto, potentially signaling another huge merger in the business of crop seeds and pesticides.

While the companies did not disclose details of the offer, a tie-up of the two companies would yield a giant whose products encompass antibiotics, genetically modified crop seeds and pesticides. It would have a combined annual revenue of more than $67 billion.

In a short statement late Wednesday, Monsanto said its board was reviewing the proposal. Bayer said early Thursday that it had recently met with Monsanto executives to discuss a potential deal, saying it would create a leading integrated agriculture business.

News of Bayers interest in Monsanto has percolated over the last several weeks, stirring speculation that the agricultural sector could see another big deal after Dow Chemical and DuPont agreed last year to merge.
Fiat Chrysler Autombiles is recalling about 500,000 2007-10 Jeep Wranglers, including 392,000 in the United States, because the drivers-side airbag may not deploy in a crash, the automaker said on Wednesday.

In addition, about 7,400 2011-16 Wranglers with right-hand drive, typically used for mail delivery, are being recalled in the United States.

The action stems from investigations last year by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and its Canadian counterpart, Transport Canada.

The automaker said the problem was that the clock spring, part of the system that activates the airbag, could be contaminated with dust and dirt during extensive off-road driving or driving with a vehicles top and/or doors removed. The Wrangler is designed for off-road driving.
Mr. Zuckerberg was similarly effusive when the meeting concluded.

Weve built Facebook to be a platform for all ideas, he said in a post to his personal Facebook page. Our communitys success depends on everyone feeling comfortable sharing anything they want.

For Facebook, the meeting was a crucial attempt to repair its relationship with the right after a story published last week by the news site Gizmodo, which claimed that some Facebook staff members regularly suppressed conservative news stories on a section of the social networking site known as Trending.

Facebook disputed the allegations and later published its internal editorial guidelines to show how it surfaces popular stories, but that did little to quell a backlash from conservatives against the company. Mr. Zuckerberg himself has fostered the perception that Facebook leans liberal with his public comments about supporting citizenship for children of illegal immigrants and marriage equality rights.

The social network can ill afford to look like it only supports one side, however. In the last year it has stepped up its efforts to be a major force for Democrats and Republicans in this years presidential election. The company has long planned to sponsor both this summers Republican and Democratic National Conventions, and has worked with outlets like Fox News on the Republican debates.

Alienating a particular political party  or its constituents  could potentially hurt Facebooks popularity over time with users and, perhaps more important, with advertisers and potential partners.

It doesnt make sense for our mission or our business to suppress political content or prevent anyone from seeing what matters most to them, Mr. Zuckerberg said in his Facebook post on Wednesday.

At the meeting, which was organized by Joel Kaplan, Facebooks vice president for global public policy and the companys highest-ranking Republican, most of the conversation focused on opening and continuing a dialogue between Facebook and conservatives. Fruit, cheese, water and coffee were served. Peter Thiel, a Facebook board member who is also a delegate for Mr. Trump, was also in attendance.
Tesla Motors said on Wednesday it would offer about $2 billion in stock, mainly to help it ramp up production of its new Model 3 electric car over the next two years.

The company unveiled the Model 3, its first mass-market car, in March and has been flooded with orders even though the compact sedan will not be available for a year or more. So far, Tesla has accepted about 375,000 $1,000 deposits from hopeful buyers.

Teslas chief executive, Elon Musk, has said the company aims to produce 500,000 Model 3s by 2018 at its factory in Fremont, Calif.

Many automakers would consider that a stretch, said Jessica Caldwell, a senior analyst at the auto researcher Edmunds.com. A typical auto plant makes 200,000 to 250,000 cars a year, she said.
Just how attached I became was made clear to me this month, when I learned that Fred Jones had died. He was just past his 89th birthday, and still confident he would make it to 110, despite numerous health problems. Wed talked regularly since the series had ended, and Id continued to visit him in his walk-up apartment, where he struggled gamely with the stairs. He always cheered me up.

Id broken some rules with Fred. On one visit during the series, several of his ceiling lights had burned out. I had a choice to make. Here was a raw fact of life: an old man stuck in permanent twilight because he couldnt climb a ladder to change a bulb. It was a poignant detail to share with readers, exactly what the series was intended to document  it was the reason Id put in so much time. On the other hand, how could I let Fred, who had shared so much of his life, sit in the dark? The choice wasnt really a choice. I changed the bulb and told readers that I had done so, so that I wasnt secretly altering the life I was documenting. It wouldnt pass muster in journalism school, but I trusted that Times readers could perceive the precariousness of Freds situation without his having to live in darkness.

The series was full of such small decisions.

Going in I knew that loneliness and isolation  or sometimes just a human need for someone to talk to  were major issues for older people, especially those who lived alone. Usually I visited with no agenda, content to let them steer the conversation to whatever was important to them, even if it was exactly what theyd told me on my last visit. They were my guides to their world; I was, for them, a regular visitor in a life that usually didnt have enough of them. By the middle of the year I had six new elders to visit and keep company, each with his or her individual needs. Jonas Mekas, the oldest, was the outlier, his life stuffed with people and purpose before I arrived. I told them about my own elderly mother and about my personal life. Sometimes they called me: When was I coming over?
A police official has been reassigned and a detective has been fired amid an extensive federal inquiry into municipal corruption, the New York Police Department announced on Wednesday.

The police official, Inspector Peter DeBlasio, had been assigned to the Brooklyn South patrol borough and was transferred to an administrative position, Stephen P. Davis, the top police spokesman, said in a brief statement on Wednesday. Mr. Davis said that the department had also fired Detective Michael Milici, who was placed on a modified assignment on March 31.

Police officials said that neither man would testify before a grand jury.

In an email on Wednesday, Barry I. Slotnick, the lawyer representing Inspector DeBlasio, said, We are opposing the demotion. (The inspector is not related to Mayor Bill de Blasio, a Democrat.)

Roy T. Richter, president of the Captains Endowment Association, said that Inspector DeBlasio, cooperated fully and answered questions presented to him by federal investigators at his home in an early morning unscheduled interview.
No one has suggested that Mr. Bloombergs conduct in 2007 was illegal. News accounts at the time of the special election highlighted the flood of outside money into the race, including from Mr. Bloomberg, a Republican at the time, and cited party leaders on both sides saying the election was crucial to the State Senates balance of power.

Mr. Bloomberg, a billionaire, supported the Republican candidate in that race, Maureen OConnell. But instead of making the relatively small donation permitted by law directly to her campaign, he sent three checks, for a total of $250,000, to a pair of Republican Party committees.

The former mayor gave $75,000 to the New York State Senate Republican Campaign Committee and the same amount to the Republican Partys main state committee. He also sent $100,000 to what is known as a housekeeping account for the state committee  a type of account that is not supposed to be used to give direct support to candidates, although in practice the lines are often blurred.

Mr. Bloomberg was not alone: From Jan. 1, 2007, through the election on Feb. 6, the campaign committee took in $1.4 million  a sum that, at the time, helped make the race the most expensive ever for a seat in the State Legislature.

Large donations also came from unions  Local 1199 of the Service Employees International Union sent $84,400  as well as New York City real estate interests and wealthy New Yorkers: among them, the philanthropist Jane Forbes Clark and the businessman Andrew Saul, who sent $25,000 each.

At the same time that the money was coming in, it was going out to Ms. OConnells campaign. In four transactions in January, the campaign committee transferred a total of $767,500 to her campaign. The final transfer, for $87,500, was made on Jan. 24. Mr. Bloombergs $75,000 contribution was reported by the state committee as having been received two days later.

The two Republican Party committees also spent enormous sums in other ways to support Ms. OConnell. They reported spending an additional $745,120, raising the total support for Ms. OConnell funneled through the committees to more than $1.5 million.
I went to Las Vegas recently to view the first test of Hyperloop. As someone who experiences aging infrastructure daily and desires something better, I was ready to be convinced of the feasibility and future of this idea, which has become one of the purest expressions of techno-optimism.

First, a little background. In 2013, Elon Musk, he of Tesla and space exploration fame, floated a 58-page outline presenting Hyperloop as an alternative to Californias high-speed rail (though in fact the idea has existed since the 1800s  Google it). A smart but busy man, Mr. Musk announced that he wanted to make Hyperloop a sort of open-source Manhattan Project for high-speed transportation, since he didnt have the time to pursue it himself.

Several separate entities have since been formed to explore the possibilities. The event I attended was presented by Hyperloop Technologies, a group inspired by but not affiliated with Mr. Musk (though riding on his name recognition and involving several of his former employees). Hyperloop Technologies and its competitors are working to develop a structure to move passengers and cargo between two points safely, efficiently and sustainably. And quickly: Mr. Musks initial dream was to propel passengers from San Francisco to Los Angeles in about a half an hour (Amtrak takes 12 hours; flight time is an hour).

Hyperloop Technologies, which announced its name change to Hyperloop One with much fanfare in Las Vegas, is a well-funded operation with over 100 employees. Its gaining new investors (such as Vinod Khosla, a founder of Sun Microsystems; Sherpa Ventures; and SNCF, the French train company) and new partners (including the engineering firms Aecom and ARUP, as well as the starchitect Bjarke Ingels) almost as fast as the model on view at its press event.

Approximately 200 investors, polo-shirted employees and reporters piled onto buses to converge on a site that looked eerily like a desert scene from Breaking Bad. Wed been brought here to watch a test vehicle accelerate down a rail track at speeds of up to 300 m.p.h. using the companys propulsion technology. The dream is that capsules will hurl through a tube at 700 miles per hour on a cushion of air. That, however, was not what we witnessed.
It would be better if he wasnt on the scene at all. Let us count the ways:

 Implanting a husband in the center of White House policy-making is just a bad idea. All other advisers, from the vice president to the chief of staff to the cabinet members, fade in authority when theres one person sitting at the table who happens to be married to the boss. It didnt work very well when the Clintons were offering two for the price of one in the 1990s. Turn the marital partner into a former president and its like adding a blue whale to the goldfish bowl.

If Hillary wants Bill in her administration, she can give him one of the useful-but-largely-symbolic roles a first spouse traditionally plays. The Clinton Foundation, for all its messes, has done good work in developing countries. Let him be international ambassador to the poor.

 The sex scandal issue isnt really central, since Americans have a long record of voting for the candidates they think can deliver, regardless of private peccadilloes. And Donald Trump has a history of boorish public behavior that could even overshadow the marital baggage Hillary has to tote. However, shed be in a much stronger position if she was toting on her own.

 Its not surprising that the first serious female presidential contender would be someone attached to a famous male name. For most of our history, women who rose in American politics were generally filling in for a deceased (or sometimes indicted) husband. But some still rose to do fantastic things on their own. Margaret Chase Smith got into Congress as a replacement for her late husband, but she became the foremost opponent of McCarthyism in the Senate all by herself. Thats the spirit the Clinton campaign needs. Not running as part of a team with your male predecessor.

Our country is now full of women whove become senators, governors, C.E.O.s, diplomats without familial assistance. If they have spouses, theyre off doing their own thing. Or  yes!  taking care of the family. Its a new world order Hillary has always championed. But the way shes running her campaign isnt doing the new world any favors.

Bill isnt the only man overshadowing her political life. Hillary has also been campaigning as a sort of Barack Obama surrogate wholl carry on the presidents legacy for another term or two. During a debate in South Carolina, she brought up Obama 10 times  more than the other two candidates on the stage combined. In another debate, she laced into Bernie Sanders for disloyalty. (The kind of criticism that weve heard from Senator Sanders about our president I expect from Republicans.)

All this identifying with the last two Democratic presidents has left her own political image fuzzy. Shes pledged to do more to crack down on Wall Street, but she hasnt really said whether the deregulation during her husbands administration was a mistake. Shes disagreed  briefly  with Obama on matters like immigration, trade and Arctic drilling, but the details are very hard to pin down.
I badgered the Pittsburgh police sex assault unit about my case every few years for more than two decades. They finally tested my kit in 2013. It took months and cost the county $4,000, but it proved more than worthwhile  a match was made with an ex-convict who had recently been arrested in Brooklyn, and prosecution was mobilized.

While I was frustrated that I had to fight to get my kit out of storage, I understand that my old rape was competing with murders and with more recent rapes. There werent the resources to do more without compromising the current caseload. Im just deeply grateful that my kit was created in the first place, and that it was kept so well: not just physically well, so as to be still testable after all that time, but also with an intact chain of custody that protected its status as legitimate evidence.

Theres a justified impression that the backlog of untested rape kits is, at least in part, a result of indifference on the part of the police and others in authority dismissing rape as unworthy of prosecution. But this part of the backlog, made of pre-Codis kits like mine, was a result of forward-thinking and diligent police and medical personnel who cared so much about rape that they collected and kept evidence that they, at the time without a database to match up to, would not themselves get to take to court.

In 2015, grants from the federal government and the Manhattan district attorneys office totaling $79 million were aimed at testing the national backlog. But its still common for kits, especially older kits, to fall through the cracks. In laymans understanding, backlog refers to all untested kits, but in some jurisdictions it can refer only to kits that have made it into the crime lab testing queue and not yet been gotten to. Evidence kits that went directly to storage can be left out of these numbers entirely.

Even when crime labs intend to include stored kits in their numbers, that is not necessarily easy to do. A lab can test only those kits that the police submit to it. In Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, for example, where my kit was tested and which was granted $254,000 last year to clear its backlog, evidence storage is split among many different authorities: the county police, the Pittsburgh police and small police jurisdictions for more than a hundred municipalities outside Pittsburgh. The Allegheny County lab requires the initiative of dozens of different forces just to count the kits. The grant money is providing the means to get known kits tested. Its my hope that it will also, in every jurisdiction that accepts the money, provide the impetus to uncover the older kits that could so easily be overlooked.
The United States and Russia are now proposing to drop food and other emergency aid from the air if President Bashar al-Assad of Syria does not allow trucks to deliver supplies to his besieged cities. Airdrops are a risky and desperate move  costly, hard to deliver accurately and, if poorly targeted, a threat to kill or injure the people they are supposed to help.

On the surface the move seems a humanitarian gesture from two nations that are supposedly partners in ending Syrias bloody civil war. What it really does is highlight, once again, the duplicity of President Vladimir Putin of Russia, in Syria and elsewhere. Mr. Assad remains in power largely because of Russian military assistance. It is hard to believe that Mr. Putin, who fancies himself a man who can get what he wants, could not persuade Mr. Assad to let aid get through to the cities if he chose to try.

While promising Secretary of State John Kerry that he would work with America to end the war that has reportedly killed up to 470,000 people, Mr. Putin has been unable or unwilling to stop Mr. Assad from shelling civilians and, according to reports, is continuing Russian airstrikes as well. A temporary cease-fire that raised hopes for a more durable peace has now largely collapsed, talks between the Assad government and opposition forces have broken down and plans to begin a negotiated political transition to a more inclusive government by Aug. 1 seem ever more remote.

Syria is just one arena where Mr. Putins obsessive quest to make Russia great again has fueled instability and reawakened political suspicions and animosities that faded after the fall of the Soviet Union.
A Recreation of the Masters

In the new book Looking for the Masters in Ricardos Golden Shoes, debuting at Photo London today, the photographer Catherine Balet and her collaborator Ricardo Martinez Paz have restaged iconic photographs to explore authorship and context, with Balet behind the camera and Martinez Paz stepping in as the subject. He appears in homages to Diane Arbuss A Young Man in Curlers at Home on West 20th Street, Robert Doisneaus Picasso and the loaves and Martin Parrs Luxury series (above), among dozens more. It takes a second glance to spot the impostor, but Martinez Pazs expressive face makes a lasting impact.
Beecroft: I wish larger women would be appreciated here like they are in Brazil, where its like, Hey, Im bigger and thats cool. But here its all about emphasizing the sexual parts: the butt, the breasts, the lips. Anyway, where was I? Oh, right! My ex-husband left me, and on the same day one year later I met Kanye. That same day I also met my new husband, Federico.

Rudolph: Thats wild.

Beecroft: It was my friend Miltoss birthday, an ex-boyfriend from Greece whos kind of a mentor to me. I kept whining to Miltos about Greg, Greg, Greg  thats my ex-husbands name  and Miltos said, Look, he is just a Greg. You are the Vanessa. You keep going. And I did. And then I met Kanye and Federico.

Rudolph: So Kanye found you, obviously.

Image Credit... Alex Aristei

Beecroft: He contacted my studio. I didnt know who he was  Ive never had a TV  so I didnt pay attention to the request until my assistant said, You have to go. If you dont, Im going to go for you. So I went, and right away he felt like a brother. Ill never say anything bad about him because hes always been incredibly respectful  maybe not to the crew when hes working, but to me.

Rudolph: Im sure that you also are an extension of him. He is an artist, of course, and hes so visual, but you can express the things that he needs to get out of him that he cant carry out.

Beecroft: Hes always saying that what he does is bad, imperfect. Of course publicly he says its great, but I see that he is never satisfied. He wants to do the next. Hes already in the future.
Google Home got top billing during the two-hour keynote by Mr. Pichai and other executives at the companys annual developer conference, but many details  how much it will cost, when it will be available  were not disclosed. The device existed on the stage, but its features still seemed to be works in progress.

Why introduce it now and make such a big thing of it? The reason seemed to lie in Mr. Pichais unusual shout-out to a competitor. Credit to the team at Amazon for creating a lot of excitement in this space, he said.

Excitement, and sales. In less than two years, Amazon has sold millions of Echo devices for as much as $180. (The retailer does not disclose sales figures, but it is clear the device is a serious hit.) And each of the voice-activated home virtual assistants that it sells plunges the owner deeper into the companys ecosystem, where he or she orders groceries and watches movies from Amazon.

Those are millions of consumers who are lost, at least to some extent, to Google. The search company had to begin competing with Amazon before that number swelled to tens of millions. Mr. Pichai pointedly noted that Google was at a pivotal moment.

This was Googles 10th annual developers conference, but the first held in the amphitheater adjacent to its headquarters. The event is designed to be mostly instructive and inspirational for the freelance software engineers who use Googles tools to build things. But it is also promotional, an opportunity taken to broadcast around the world  there were a million people listening in China, Mr. Pichai said  what tomorrow will hold.
Mr. Ninagawa was born in Kawaguchi, a city in the greater Tokyo area, on Oct. 15, 1935. His father was a tailor. His mother often took him to the theater. He is survived by his wife, Hiroko, and his daughters, Mika and Mami.

Mr. Ninagawa had hoped to become an artist in high school but failed the entrance exam for the Tokyo University of the Arts.

When he was 20, he joined the Seihai theater company as a trainee actor. But when he left to start his own experimental companies and to act on television and in films, he found himself handicapped without a full-time director and wondered whether his own talent might lie more in directing.

To jolt himself out of self-doubt and inertia, Ninagawa wrote Ninagawa Tensai (Ninagawa Genius) on a nameplate and hung it on his apartment door, the English-language edition of the Japanese newspaper The Asahi Shimbun reported recently. His reasoning was that if he proclaimed himself a genius, he would have to get cracking to prove he was the real deal. So he watched films and read books like a fiend and taught himself the art of stage directing.

He made his directorial debut in 1969, directed Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet in Japan for the first time in 1974 (accompanied by an Elton John rock score) and took his first production abroad  Euripides Medea  in 1983. That was followed by a production of Macbeth, which he took to the Edinburgh Festival in 1985 and to Central Park in the summer of 1986 as part of Joseph Papps New York Shakespeare Festival. He also staged a highly stylized all-male version of Medea in the park that summer.

For his productions of Macbeth and Medea at the National Theater in London, Mr. Ninagawa was nominated for a Laurence Olivier Award, Britains equivalent of the Tony, in 1987. (Declan Donnellan won for The Cid, Twelfth Night and Macbeth at the Donmar Warehouse.)
SOUTH

Mississippi: A Reversal

On Transgender Access

Under fire from the governor and many Republican legislators, the state Department of Education now says it will not follow new federal guidance on use of bathrooms and locker rooms by transgender students. State Superintendent Carey Wright announced Wednesday that the department would follow the lead of state leadership and take no action until the state Board of Education could discuss the situation. The move comes as Republicans in a number of other states have opposed the guidance, with some seeking to join legal challenges. Mississippi education officials had said Friday they would follow the guidance by federal authorities calling for transgender students to be treated consistently with their gender identity. They cited a need for a safe and caring school environment. The State Board of Education chairman, John Kelly of Gulfport, said that board would have a special meeting within the next two weeks to discuss the issue. The move came as opposition to Ms. Wrights earlier announcement that she would comply turned into a landslide. Wednesday, 27 Republican state senators among the 32-member Republican supermajority sent a letter to her and the Board of Education calling for swift and decisive action on this urgent matter. (AP)

SOUTHWEST

Arizona: Governor

Rescinds Abortion Laws

Gov. Doug Ducey has signed legislation repealing a pair of laws targeting abortion because they appeared to be indefensible in court. The Republican governor also signed another bill that opponents say is designed to make it easier to cut off abortion providers from Medicaid funding. Tuesdays action repeals a law he signed in March that locked in outdated federal guidelines covering the most commonly used abortion drug. It also repealed a 2015 law he approved requiring providers to tell patients the effects of an abortion drug are reversible. That law had been on hold pending a court challenge. The Medicaid payment law Mr. Ducey signed allows the state to cut off funding to providers that fail to segregate taxpayer money from funds used to provide abortions. (AP)

ROCKIES

Colorado: At $1.3 Million, An Affordable Home

The four homes planned for an Aspen affordable housing complex will cost upward of $1.3 million each. The City Council decided Tuesday against subsidizing the homes as the city has done with other affordable housing. Councilman Adam Frisch said selling the homes at cost is still less than the $2 million price they would carry on the market. The Land Title Guarantee Company says the average single-family home price in Aspen was almost $5.9 million last year. Housing lottery eligibility will extend to applicants who do not meet requirements for subsidized housing but earn too little to purchase on the open market, among other criteria. (AP)
WASHINGTON  Gen. Carter F. Ham, who led the United States Africa Command on the night of the attack on the American diplomatic compound in Benghazi, Libya, has been interviewed at least nine times by investigators scrutinizing the events in 2012 that led to the deaths of Ambassador J. Christopher Stevens and three other Americans.

But more than two years after House Republicans created the Select Committee on Benghazi, General Ham has yet to appear before that panel. He was finally supposed to do so on Thursday, but Republicans suddenly postponed the session until June 8, citing scheduling conflicts.

Whether by diligence or design, the committees grindingly slow pace has put it on track to deliver a final report shortly before the presidential nominating conventions in July, or even as late as the weeks before the November election  both points at which it could inflict maximum political damage on Hillary Clinton, who has been a central focus of the investigation since its inception.

Even some Republicans say the sluggishness of the committee, which has long been under fire from Democrats who describe it as a partisan witch hunt, risks feeding its reputation as an exercise meant to harm Mrs. Clintons presidential campaign. It also illustrates how a committee created to get at the truth of a terrorist attack that killed four Americans has expanded in multiple directions but could fail to come up with significant new information.
After 44 years of debating sexuality issues, the United Methodist Church voted by a narrow margin on Wednesday to allow bishops to appoint a commission to re-evaluate rules on gay, lesbian and transgender clergy and marriage.

The 428-to-405 vote by the delegates to the churchs quadrennial conference in Portland, Ore., was seen by many as a last-ditch effort to save the church from schism.

It was celebrated by L.G.B.T. Methodists and their supporters as a way to buy time and avoid church discipline against more than 100 clergy and clergy candidates who came out as gay in advance of the conference.

But it disappointed many conservatives who were exasperated that their church is still arguing over what they see as clear church teachings that prohibit openly gay and transgender clergy, and same-sex marriage. The churchs Book of Discipline, its governing document, says that the practice of homosexuality is incompatible with Christian teaching.
UNITED NATIONS  The United Nations is scheduled to host a global meeting to stop the AIDS epidemic. Should groups that represent transgender people or drug users be allowed to participate?

No, according to a number of countries that belong to the 193-member General Assembly. And they have managed to block the participation of nearly two dozen organizations, from countries as diverse as Cameroon, Jamaica and Russia.

No reasons have been offered. None are required. The General Assembly operates by consensus, which means member countries can object to the participation of any nongovernmental organizations that are not accredited by the United Nations.

The blacklisted organizations and their supporters have loudly objected. Michel Sidibe, executive director of the Joint United Nations Program on H.I.V./AIDS, known as Unaids, warned in an email that the list of excluded groups are many organizations that courageously and effectively speak to the needs of key population groups.
OTTAWA  Even as a huge wildfire continues to rage nearby, some residents of Fort McMurray, Alberta, may soon be allowed to return to their city, the provinces premier said on Wednesday.

About 88,000 people fled Fort McMurray, the hub of Canadas oil sands industry, on May 3, when the wildfire escaped the surrounding forest and ravaged several of the citys neighborhoods.

Their return is contingent on the restoration of a variety of basic services, and, of course, the fire must no longer pose an imminent threat.

These timelines  and this is really important  are contingent on these conditions being met, the premier, Rachel Notley, said at a news conference in Edmonton, Alberta. If conditions change, as they did this week, the voluntary re-entry may be delayed.
OTTAWA  Prime Minister Justin Trudeau of Canada apologized repeatedly to the House of Commons after some jostling on its floor, in which he was accused of manhandling a Conservative member of Parliament and elbowing a female legislator.

Mr. Trudeau had grown visibly irritated as the opposition Conservative and New Democratic parties tried to stall a vote to limit debate on the governments assisted suicide legislation. The Supreme Court of Canada has given Parliament until June 6 to pass a law allowing physician-assisted deaths.

Arcane parliamentary tradition means that voting cannot begin until the whips for the government and the official opposition  members of Parliament who maintain caucus discipline  are seated.

But the opposition whip, Gord Brown, a Conservative, was encircled by a ring of New Democrats before he could sit down.
JERUSALEM  In a sharp turnaround, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu sought on Wednesday to bring the ultranationalist Yisrael Beiteinu party into his governing coalition by offering to name its leader, Avigdor Lieberman, defense minister, according to politicians across Israels political map.

An Israeli government official confirmed that Mr. Netanyahu and Mr. Lieberman had met and formed negotiating teams with the aim of reaching a coalition deal in the coming days.

Just hours before meeting Mr. Lieberman, Mr. Netanyahu seemed to have been closing in on a coalition agreement with Isaac Herzog, the leader of the center-left Zionist Union and the head of the opposition in the Knesset, or Israeli parliament. After days of intense back-room negotiations, Mr. Herzog, whose party advocates accommodation with the Palestinians, had been expected to serve as foreign minister, an appointment that was partly intended to ease international pressure on Israel.

By contrast, Mr. Lieberman, 57, foreign minister in two previous governments led by Mr. Netanyahu, is known as a blunt-talking, polarizing figure. He demands the death penalty for Palestinians convicted of acts of terrorism; has called in the past for the toppling of Hamas, the Islamic militant group that controls Gaza; and once suggested that Israel could bomb the Aswan Dam in any future military confrontation with Egypt. Israel signed a peace treaty with Egypt in 1979.
CAIRO  Egypt and Greece mounted a marine search-and-rescue operation early Thursday for an EgyptAir passenger jet with 66 people on board that disappeared over the Mediterranean shortly before it was due to land in Cairo, the airline and government officials said.

Flight 804, which departed Paris just after 11 p.m. on Wednesday, disappeared at 2:45 a.m. Cairo time, shortly after it entered Egyptian airspace, EgyptAir said on its Twitter account. The plane had been traveling at an altitude of 37,000 feet and was carrying 56 passengers including three children.

EgyptAir said it last made contact with the plane at 2:30 a.m.

The Egyptian military said that it had deployed aircraft and naval vessels to search for the plane in cooperation with Greece. We are looking everywhere on land and at sea, Mohamed Samir, a military spokesman, said.

Greece said it sent two aircraft  a C-130 and an early-warning aircraft  to the area.

There was no immediate indication of what happened to the plane. Aviation security in Egypt has been under intense scrutiny since a bomb brought down a Russian airliner over the Sinai Peninsula in October, killing all 224 people on board.
The lawyer for Reza Zarrab, a gold trader based in Turkey who is jailed in Manhattan on charges of conspiring to violate United States sanctions on Iran, proposed on Wednesday that his client be released on $50 million bond with strict conditions to ensure that he would be present for trial.

Mr. Zarrab was arrested in March on a trip to Florida and was sent to New York for prosecution.

In 2013, he was detained by the authorities in Turkey as part of a wide-ranging corruption investigation of businessmen with close ties to Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who was then Turkeys prime minister and is now its president.

Image Reza Zarrab in 2013. Credit... Ozan Kose/Agence France-Presse  Getty Images

Under his lawyers proposal, Mr. Zarrabs bond would be secured by $10 million in cash and he would be required to remain in his New York residence under 24-hour armed guard and GPS monitoring.
The title of the Baryshnikov Arts Centers Wednesday and Thursday program is, accurately, Merce Cunningham Early Works. But the hourlong event was more: a piece of New York cultural history  a time machine to the citys radically modernist arts world of the 1950s, when Cunningham was at the epicenter of the New York Schools of painting and music, and when it would have been fair to speak of a New York School of dance.

The evening, presented by the arts center and the Merce Cunningham Trust, opened with the German film Cunningham Ballett 1958, discovered two years ago by the filmmaker and researcher Alla Kovgan, showing Cunninghams solo Changeling (1957), and parts of his duets with Carolyn Brown from Suite for Two and Springweather and People (1955). Until this find, it was thought that the choreography for Changeling and Springweather were lost.

There followed the first New York performance of Changeling since Cunningham danced it over 50 years ago. It was performed by Silas Riener, who has danced it in Boston and Los Angeles, in conjunction with Leap Before You Look, a museum exhibition about Black Mountain College as cradle and fulcrum for the postwar American avant-garde. (The compelling Mr. Riener was in Cunninghams company at the time of Cunninghams death, in 2009, and is now a noted choreographer.) The evening ended with Suite for Two, with Benny Olk and Vanessa Knouse in the Cunningham-Brown roles.
The watercolorist Lilias Trotter devoted her life to charity and missionary work, although her mentor, the philosopher and critic John Ruskin, advised her that she could become Englands greatest living painter. She met Ruskin in the 1870s, when she was in her 20s, and he lavished compliments on her delicate sketches of children, landscapes and flowers. When he learned that she preferred to help the poor, he warned her that her paintings were gradually getting debased and showing signs of real vulgarity.

She eventually disappeared from his orbit altogether, serving for decades as a Christian missionary in Algeria. She kept painting, but until this year the art world knew little about her output.

Miriam Rockness, an independent scholar and blogger in Mount Dora, Fla., discovered Miss Trotters Christian writings three decades ago and then set out to unearth her artworks, photographs, diaries and correspondence in scattered archives. Rediscovered journals, which have been repaired by the Conservation Center in Chicago, are on long-term view at Wheaton College in Illinois. Others will go on display June 2 at the new Storytellers Museum near Nashville, owned by the book and memorabilia collectors Brian and Sally Oxley. The Oxleys also were executive producers of a new documentary, Many Beautiful Things: The Life and Vision of Lilias Trotter, featuring the actress Michelle Dockery (Lady Mary on Downton Abbey) reading quotations from Miss Trotters writings.

Ms. Rockness said in an interview that Miss Trotters family did not understand why she abandoned a career that Ruskin would have fostered. I think she had a freedom in North Africa that she would never have had in England, Ms. Rockness added.
Folk art barely existed as a term, much less a category in the years just before 1920, when it became a presiding passion of the Polish-born American sculptor Elie Nadelman (1882-1946). After spending six years absorbing modernity in Paris, the young artist landed in New York in 1914, his crossing on the Lusitania financed by Helena Rubinstein, a client.

Constantly on the lookout for sculptural inspiration, Nadelman was already taken with European peasant art and was also buying antiquities before he reached New York. Within a few years, folk art from both continents would fuel some of his best and most expressive work, the svelte carved-wood figures of dancers and dandies he called woods. Moreover, folk art was a crucial element in his marriage to Viola Spiess Flannery, a widow, American heiress and, like him, natural-born collector. Antique textiles were among her early interests.
When the dealer Leslie Waddington died in 2015, the Josef and Anni Albers Foundation decided to seek new gallery representation with a request for proposals akin to an architectural competition.

We told them what we were looking for and what our goals are, said Nicholas Fox Weber, the foundations executive director and a cultural biographer (Le Corbusier: A Life).

Ultimately, Mr. Weber found David Zwirners responses to be the most intelligent and thoughtful, he said, choosing that gallery over three other finalists  Pace, Dominique Levy and Hauser & Wirth  to represent the work of the great colorist Josef Albers.

Hes really one of the few artists of the 20th century whose life and work span both halves of the century, connecting the idealism of the German Bauhaus in Europe with postwar America, said David Leiber, a director at Zwirner, who with Mr. Zwirner went to Milan in February to see an Albers show and to meet with Mr. Weber.
LONDON  Greenpeace activists scaled the columns in front of the British Museum on Thursday morning, attaching and then unfurling banners that protested the oil company BPs sponsorship of a new exhibition, Sunken Cities, Egypts Lost Worlds. The museum was closed until 2 p.m., to ensure the safety of the museums visitors, a spokeswoman said in an email. Eleven people were arrested in connection with trespassing.

There have been protests against other BP-sponsored exhibitions at the museum, including Shakespeare: Staging the World in 2012, and Vikings: Life and Legend in 2014, but this was the first time the museum had to close.

The protest follows another made by the theatrical group BP or not BP on Tuesday evening during a V.I.P. reception for Sunken Cities, which displays artifacts from two lost Egyptian cities buried under the sea.
The rehanging of the European collection is even more Spartan than that of the Egyptian galleries, though the exhibition space itself  basically, the walkway surrounding the rotundalike Beaux-Arts Court on the third floor  is a continuing problem. Because the museum uses the space for social events, paintings must be sealed behind protective glass, which reflects light filtering down from the skylight. Richard Aste, a curator of European art, has dealt with this handicap as best he can, partly by placing some of the collection elsewhere, in an anteroom right off the third-floor elevator.

There, you get a quick hit of the variety and quality of the museums holdings in a jaunty little painting of a female nude by Lucas Cranach the Elder; a major, dusky one by Degas; and a gender-teasing Egon Schiele self-portrait, accompanied by a distinctly un-Met wall label commenting on Western arts relentless objectification of women. (Schiele objectified himself, which is different.) And in front of this textured ensemble stands Rodins bronze Balzac, a monument to defiantly out-of-shape middle age.

Theres more Rodin around the court  the museum owns a ton  and a selection of paintings arranged by no-nonsense themes: religion, portraiture, landscape. Nardo di Ciones great 14th-century altarpiece really does look great. Brooklyn itself gets a nod in portraits of Washington A. Roebling and his wife, Emily Warren Roebling. (He initiated construction of the Brooklyn Bridge; she saw it to completion.)

Of the landscapes, Vasily Vereshchagins circa 1877 eyewitness view of prisoners freezing to death on a snow-clogged road during the Russo-Turkish War is the least familiar and most memorable. With its barely visible corpses its a whited-out horror scene, like the photographs taken of the Lakota dead on the battlefield at Wounded Knee just over a decade later.
Nearly a year after Josef Helfenstein announced that he would step down as director of the Menil Collection in Houston, the museum has found his successor at the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Rebecca Rabinow, the Mets curator of Modern art and curator-in-charge of the Leonard A. Lauder Research Center for Modern Art, on Thursday was named the Menils new director, where she will start in July.

Raised in Houston, Dr. Rabinow worked as an intern at the Menil after graduating from college. It shaped my vision for what a museum could be, she said in a telephone interview, adding that her approach would be looking back to see what the vision originally was and how to move it into the 21st century.

Janet Hobby, the Menils president, said, Rebecca stood out for her expertise and curatorial stature.
Sure, the makers of The Colorado, a new eco-documentary, could have gone the easy route and used Barbers Adagio for Strings as the soundtrack for its elegiac shots of parched landscapes punished by drought and insufficiently fed by what they charge is an overused, over-promised Colorado River. And something suitably reflective by Arvo Part might have been dug up to accompany the vintage footage showing the chromatic sandstone caverns of Glen Canyon that have long since been inundated to create Lake Powell.

But Murat Eyuboglu, the director and co-writer (with William deBuys) of this visually captivating and unsettling film, had other ideas. In this 90-minute documentary, the music  commissioned from five composers and performed by some of the most innovative soundsmiths around  is specifically tailored to the films passionate environmental advocacy and carries equal weight with the visual.

On Wednesday, the Metropolitan Museum of Art hosted the New York premiere of The Colorado in its Grace Rainey Rogers Auditorium, with live musical accompaniment by the percussionist Glenn Kotche, the cellist Jeffrey Zeigler and the vocal ensemble Roomful of Teeth. The mix of documentary film, live performance and call to activism worked unexpectedly well, maintaining a delicate balance between didactic drive and meditative awe.

The film, narrated by the actor Mark Rylance, surveys the Colorado Rivers history and ecology, as well as the people whose lives and livelihoods it affects. Various sections focus on aspects like prehistoric settlements, European exploration, dam-building, agriculture and migration, and climate change.
THE video game experience has arrived in the automobile.

Its called the virtual cockpit and, starting with Audi, it will become a more common feature in cars in the not too distant future.

Gone are the traditional mechanical dials  the speedometer, the tachometer, the various gauges and pointers  and in their place is a 12.3-inch LCD screen that houses an animated instrument cluster.

The high-resolution screen, which lights up behind the steering wheel, directly in the drivers line of sight, can be programmed to show several functions  for navigation, a cellphone, radio and media, Google Earth 3-D graphics, and traffic data. That is in addition to the usual functions of showing speed, engine revolutions, outside temperature and the gas level.

By any standard, its an abundance of information, all on one screen. But it also has some drivers and experts asking: How much is too much, and will consumers understand it?
With this weeks imprimatur from the legendary investor Warren Buffett, it should now be official: Apple, the worlds largest company by market capitalization and a symbol of American technological innovation, is a value stock.

That may prove to be a decidedly mixed blessing.

Mr. Buffett is the worlds most prominent and successful proponent of value investing  an approach that seeks stocks that are undervalued and sell for less than their intrinsic value, as Benjamin Graham put it his 1949 classic The Intelligent Investor. Mr. Buffett credits Mr. Graham with shaping his own approach to investing.

So value investors took notice when Mr. Buffetts holding company, Berkshire Hathaway, disclosed it had invested $1 billion in Apple stock during the last quarter.

Weve just looked at it again, said Bill Smead, who manages the Smead Value Fund, one of the most successful large-cap value mutual funds over the last five years, according to Morningstar. Anybody that discounts the thinking at Berkshire Hathaway does so at their peril, in my opinion.
LONDON  Jurgen Fitschen, who is stepping down as co-chief executive of Deutsche Bank, will continue to work at the lender with a focus on Germany and Asia, the bank said at its annual meeting on Thursday.

Deutsche Bank announced last year that Anshu Jain and Mr. Fitschen would step down as co-chief executives as the bank brought in John Cryan to overhaul the lender, which is Germanys largest. Mr. Jain resigned in June. Mr. Fitschen is leaving his post as co-chief executive on Thursday.

Jurgen Fitschen has put heart and soul into serving our bank, Mr. Cryan said in a news release. He always puts clients first, knows what they expect of us and how we can best fulfill their wishes.

I am delighted that Jurgen will continue to support the bank and our clients with his valuable expertise and outstanding network, he said.
Dont apologize for it, Ms. Cohen said. Say, Yes, I took a career break for child care reasons, and now I cant wait to get back to work.

Not everybody will be open to such an approach. But many will.

I think it comes down to the hiring manager, Ms. Cohen said. If the individual has someone in their own personal orbit who has taken a career break, they are much more likely to be interested in the caliber and potential of that population than someone who has not had the experience.

Playing up volunteer and freelance work is important, she said, but its a mistake to emphasize mom skills that are required for managing family life. The interviewer could be doing all that and working as well.

Some experts were skeptical of the experiment Professor Hersch and her co-author, Jennifer Bennett Shinall, an assistant law professor at Vanderbilt, conducted for their study. They said it was too far removed from the actual job-hunting experience.

The authors of the study, which is to be presented at the annual American Law and Economics Association conference on Friday and published in a forthcoming issue of the University of Pennsylvania Law Review, did not interview recruiters or human resources professionals.

Instead, they asked more than 3,000 people recruited online to act as potential employers and choose one of two candidates with similar experience.

One applicant provided an explanation for a 10-year gap in her job history  such as taking time off to raise children and then going through a divorce  while the other provided no explanation at all. Those who revealed the personal information were 30 to 40 percent more likely to be chosen than those without.
After weeks of negotiations, House Republicans have drawn a road map to lead Puerto Rico out of its financial quagmire, with support from the Obama administration.

A bill introduced shortly before midnight on Wednesday would put Puerto Ricos fiscal affairs under direct federal control and establish a legal framework for reducing its $72 billion load of debt. The rules would be similar to Chapter 9 municipal bankruptcy, but with differences intended to reassure those creditors who believe Chapter 9 is stacked against them.

If enacted as is, the bill would also pre-empt action by the United States Supreme Court, which has been called upon to interpret the laws governing Puerto Rico. Chapter 9 of the bankruptcy code explicitly bars Puerto Rico from seeking debt relief, without revealing why. In March, the justices heard oral arguments in an expedited appeal by the island, but they expressed uncertainty about how to proceed.

The House bill would not change Puerto Ricos exclusion, but instead would give Puerto Rico and other United States territories a set of rules for reducing their debts outside of bankruptcy. Guam, American Samoa, the United States Virgin Islands and the Northern Mariana Islands could use the framework too, if necessary.
A good example of how a charismatic figure doesnt automatically generate a deep or compelling documentary, Almost Holy follows the efforts of Gennadiy Mokhnenko, a pastor in Ukraine. He snatches homeless children off the streets  many are addicts  and takes them to Pilgrim Republic, the rehabilitation center he founded in the city of Mariupol.

According to Mr. Mokhnenko, the home sometimes functions as a prison, sometimes as a hospital. Seeing a proliferation of street kids, drug use, domestic abuse and AIDS following the collapse of the Soviet Union, Mr. Mokhnenko, who likens himself to a caring animated character in a Russian childrens movie, takes initiative without authority. He has even adopted some of the children.

This brand of tough-love priest isnt unique to this former member of the Eastern bloc: An American counterpart might be the pastor Michael Pfleger, an activist on Chicagos South Side. But Almost Holy grows repetitive with Mr. Mokhnenkos pep talks. It becomes more interesting when he ponders the criticism section on his Wikipedia page and, toward the end, when the film shifts its emphasis to consider the broader political context of Ukraine.

The title Almost Holy notwithstanding, the director, Steve Hoover, barely stops short of nominating his subject for sainthood. This is the case despite one remarkable scene in which Mr. Mokhnenko angrily warns a man accused of rape, Dont force me to sin.
Adrien Brody is an actor who knows what hes good at. And in Manhattan Night, a classic film noir set in contemporary New York, his character, Porter Wren, is a scuttling tabloid columnist ensnared in an elaborate story of deception, blackmail, murder and sexual duplicity. In its complexity and zest for evil, the plot rivals that of Chinatown. The story even has its own Maltese falcon, in the form of a priceless green jade figure of a horse. But what sounds so delicious in the telling is pallid and ludicrous onscreen.

Lean and bony-faced, Mr. Brody, a producer of the film, adapted from Colin Harrisons 1996 novel, Manhattan Nocturne, exudes a hard-boiled Bogartian cynicism that doesnt feel forced and is softened with flashes of poetry in his eyes. Married to a doctor (Jennifer Beals, playing a generic faithful wife), with whom he has two young children, Porter might be described as a rat with a bleeding heart. When a beautiful woman puts the moves on him, he cant resist.

The movie, written and directed by Brian DeCubellis, has enough sleazy characters and plot twists to whet the palate of the most jaded mystery fans. At the heart of the story is a blond femme fatale, Caroline Crowley (Yvonne Strahovski) whose demonic husband, Simon (Campbell Scott), a world-famous filmmaker, is addicted to extreme practical jokes. After his dead body is discovered in a sealed-off building that is about to be demolished in Upper Manhattan, Caroline entices Porter, who has a history of successful journalistic sleuthing, to investigate the circumstances of Simons death.

As with many films noirs, the plot of Manhattan Night doesnt bear close scrutiny. The movie is painfully conscious of its 1940s forerunners, in which a lone dedicated gumshoe slithers through the underbelly of a city (usually Los Angeles) and encounters layer upon layer of corruption and evil.
The Other Side opens in lush, verdant woodland. Camouflaged men (one or two blend into their surroundings so well that they are difficult to spot within the frame) stalk or crouch amid the trees and brush, brandishing assault weapons. At the edge of the forest, a naked man is asleep in some tall grass. He awakens, gets up and starts walking down a narrow two-lane road. The camera follows him.

Although its being marketed as something like a documentary, this film, directed by Roberto Minervini, is, in fact, something oddly different. To call it a cross between reality television and art film would perhaps be more accurate. Whatever genre it belongs to, The Other Side is powerful and disturbing.

For most of the movie, which is largely set and shot in the poor Louisiana town of West Monroe, we continue to follow Mark Kelley, the initially naked man, as he lives his life, much of which is devoted to smoking crystal meth. He also makes the stuff, in a very low-tech way  no Breaking Bad-style chemistry sophistication here  and sells it, and helps others consume it. One particularly harrowing scene shows him injecting it into the arm of a pregnant stripper in the bathroom of the club where she works. Mark has a girlfriend, Lisa, also an addict, and various friends and relatives, all of whose lives are in varying states of penury and decay.

The movie is beautifully shot, which lends the banality of Marks squalid realm a certain queasiness. He and his companions are acutely self-conscious about their societal status, and in conversation, they are quick to offer observations, almost non sequiturs, about prominent politicians, replete with sexist and racist language. Soon after railing about President Obamas self-centeredness, Mark is seen injecting crystal meth into both of Lisas bare breasts, which you suppose, in his view, is a form of service. For all that, Mark is portrayed less as hateful than as hapless, and possibly doomed.
The Utica City School District settled a lawsuit on Thursday over its treatment of young refugees, who, the suit charged, were being excluded from the citys lone high school because of their age and because they did not speak English.

The lawsuit, filed last year on behalf of six refugees by the New York Civil Liberties Union and Legal Services of Central New York, claimed that Utica shunted refugees who were older than 16 into lesser alternatives to high school, like a G.E.D. program only for English-language learners. New York law provides the right to a free public education until age 21.

Similar allegations, that refugee children are being excluded from public schools, have been leveled at districts elsewhere around the state and across the country.

Utica, in central New York, has become a magnet in recent years for those escaping persecution in their home countries. Today, nearly one out of six city residents is a refugee, according to the Civil Liberties Union.
A police spokesman said he had no information on a possible killer or a motive.

Later on Thursday, a strip of sidewalk in front of the community center remained cordoned off as investigators worked the scene.

John Reid, a cousin of Ms. Whigham, stood by the police tape outside the community center, taking in the scene before shaking his head and turning away. Im lost for words, he said. But I came for answers.

Darryl Curry, 50, said he had grown up in the neighborhood with Ms. Whigham. He passed her on the street on Wednesday afternoon, but he did not stop to talk. I didnt think that would be the last time Id see her, Mr. Curry said.

Thats tragic, man, he added. I dont know why someone would do that.

The trail of blood led to an apartment on Henry Street, about a quarter of a mile from where Ms. Whigham was found, in the Red Hook East Houses, a sprawling New York City Housing Authority complex. She lived in the same complex, two blocks away. She had several children and helped care for her grandchildren, friends and relatives said.

Those who knew Ms. Whigham hinted at tumult in her life. She had her ups and downs, Mr. Curry said. She struggled like anybody else. Police officials said that Ms. Whigham had been arrested seven times in New York, at least twice on narcotics-related charges.
The B.N.P. boycotted the 2014 election, largely in response to that amendment, and since winning that one-party election the Awami League has been hellbent on turning Bangladesh into a one-party state. The B.N.P. has become the primary  really, the only  target of the governments so-called law enforcement efforts. The Awami League routinely deploys the judiciary and the police against its political opponents and any dissenting voices in civil society.

High-ranking B.N.P. members have been framed on spurious corruption charges, among other things. According to the International Crisis Group and Human Rights Watch, the government has silenced critics by resorting to enforced disappearances, torture and extrajudicial killings. Journalists who dare cover any of this are being charged with sedition and treason.

The Awami Leagues relentless campaign against the political opposition and civil society has allowed violent radicals of all stripes to let loose. Concentrating the states limited judicial and police powers on the B.N.P. and its supporters reduces the resources that can be devoted to preventing terrorism and crime. Using illegal means to quiet perceived opponents undermines the rule of law, creating an atmosphere of impunity that emboldens extremists.

The first machete killing  of a secularist blogger  occurred in February 2013, before the last general election. The Awami League reacted as you would expect from an incumbent party: Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina left her office to offer condolences to the family and vowed to catch the culprits. But since the party was re-elected, its response to similar attacks has become constructively evasive.

It is not clear whether Awami League leaders are even paying their respects to the victims families. At the same time that the leaders deny the presence in Bangladesh of Al Qaeda in the Indian Subcontinent or the Islamic State, they accuse the B.N.P.  or what is left of it  of conspiring with the Islamist party Jamaat-e-Islami to destabilize the government. Ms. Hasina repeated this charge most recently a few weeks ago, after the killing of the L.G.B.T. activist and U.S. Embassy employee Xulhaz Mannan.

More pernicious still is the governments wavering on free expression. On the eve of a Hindu holiday in September, Ms. Hasina told a group of Hindu leaders that people had the right to practice their own religion but not to hurt others religious sentiment. At a Bengali New Year celebration last month, she reportedly said the writings of bloggers criticizing Islam were filthy words and asked why the government should take responsibility if those writings lead to any untoward incidents? Islamists could be forgiven for interpreting these statements as a free pass to attack people they consider to be enemies of scriptural Islam.
To the Editor:

Re Obama in Vietnam Will Focus on Future, Rather Than the Past (White House Letter, May 16):

While President Obamas Vietnam visit may cause a flood of recollections of the war, little has been said about the recollections of the Vietnamese who defended their country.

Until the United States is able to understand the enemy, it will continue to fall victim to its military adventures, as it has in Iraq, Syria and Afghanistan. The lessons of Vietnam have not been learned.

What amazes Americans visiting Vietnam today is the ability of the Vietnamese to look forward instead of dwelling on the past.

This ability to keep moving no matter what extends to the traffic chaos in Hanoi, where somehow an efficient flow occurs, allowing everyone to keep moving and, incredibly, pedestrians to walk through it.
Google and French regulators are fighting another round over peoples right to privacy.

The search giant said on Thursday that it had filed an appeal to overturn a small but symbolic fine from Frances privacy watchdog, which ruled in March that Google had failed to comply with the countrys tough data protection laws.

The French regulator fined Google 100,000 euros, or about $112,000, after the company refused to take down links worldwide to online information when people in France had made a legitimate demand to have them removed on privacy grounds.

The penalty is a paltry sum compared with Googles $75 billion in annual revenue. But the companys appeal indicates that Google wants to draw firm boundaries around Internet regulations worldwide.

This is a debate about the principles of international law that regulate the Internet globally, David Price, a senior product counsel at Google, said in an interview on Thursday. One nation cant make the laws for another country.
This spring, one of the students, Mr. Hart, submitted a clemency petition for Corey Clagett, a former Army private who pleaded guilty to shooting two unarmed detainees in Iraq in 2006  killings that an Army investigation found were ordered by Mr. Clagetts staff sergeant. The staff sergeant, Raymond Girouard, was also convicted in the killings, but his case was dismissed on appeal. He was given back pay and discharged under honorable conditions after serving three and a half years in prison. Mr. Clagett was sentenced to 18 years.

As part of the project, United American Patriots paid for Mr. Hart and other students to fly to Fort Leavenworth, Kan., to interview the prisoners. Before that, I didnt understand how confusing things were on the ground in Iraq, how arbitrary the brutality was, Mr. Hart said.

The students and United American Patriots approach the issue differently. United American Patriots says troops sometimes are held to unfair standards by senior officers who know little about combat.

In Vietnam I was supposed to radio in to ask permission every time I opened fire, but there wasnt time, Mr. Donahue said. So after my second patrol, I never called back to request permission until I was sitting on a mountain of bodies. Today, you couldnt do that. Its gotten so a guy has to have a lawyer in the foxhole next to him. If I had it the way guys do today, Id have been court-martialed a thousand times.

The law school group, led by Mark Heyrman of the schools legal aid clinic, is reluctant to embrace that argument and is looking instead toward issues like mental health. We agree on the bottom line, that soldiers are being excessively punished, Mr. Heyrman said. The concern is that United American Patriots are trying to say we should go back to the way we did it in Vietnam. I dont know if that is a winning public message. Mr. Heyrman, who worked with Mr. Obama when he was a law professor at the University of Chicago, said he doubted that argument would work with the president.

For both groups mercy has its limits. They chose not to be advocates of troops convicted of premeditated crimes that combined rape and murder. But after some debate they decided to urge leniency for Mr. Bales despite his guilty plea to 16 killings in a small village.
William J. Hager, 86, said he had run out of options.

His wife, Carolyn Hager, 78, had been ill for the last 15 of the more than 50 years they were married. The cost of her medications had become so burdensome that they could no longer afford it, he said. So on Monday morning while she was sleeping, he shot her in the head, he told the deputy who came to their Florida home.

The killing in Port St. Lucie and Mr. Hagers explanation were detailed in an arrest affidavit and by local news media. Mr. Hager was arrested and charged with first-degree premeditated murder. But the case appeared to also highlight the difficulties faced by older people who are retired or on fixed incomes and struggle to pay for their medicine when they are ill or in pain.

At the sheriffs office, Mr. Hager told deputies that his wife had a lot of illnesses and other ailments which required numerous medications, which he could no longer afford, the affidavit said.

According to a study by the AARP, an advocacy group for people over 50, specialty drugs that treat complex, chronic conditions such as Parkinsons disease and rheumatoid arthritis come with huge price tags.
The Oklahoma Legislature on Thursday passed a bill that would effectively ban abortions by subjecting doctors who perform them to felony charges and revoking their medical licenses  the first legislation of its kind.

In a year in which states have tried to outlaw abortions at 20 weeks of pregnancy, to ban the main surgical method used in the second trimester and to shut down abortion clinics with onerous regulations, Oklahomas bill is the most far-reaching.

The measure, which passed the Republican-dominated Senate by a vote of 33 to 12, will be presented to Gov. Mary Fallin, a Republican, who will have five days to sign it, veto it or allow it to take effect without her signature.

If it becomes law, it is certain to face a quick challenge in state or federal court. And because the Supreme Court has consistently ruled that women have a right to obtain abortions until the fetus is viable outside the womb, legal experts say, it will soon be declared unconstitutional.
An overwhelming majority of Republican voters say their partys leaders should get behind Donald J. Trump, even as he enters the general election saddled with toxic favorability ratings among the broader electorate, according to the latest New York Times/CBS News poll.

And as Mr. Trump faces deep skepticism with general election voters and some Republican holdouts, the Democratic front-runner, Hillary Clinton, is grappling with Senator Bernie Sanders and how to win over his impassioned supporters.

Both parties thus approach their July nominating conventions with significant unease and hurdles to overcome. Mr. Trump and Mrs. Clinton are widely disliked by voters, and both parties will need to repair schisms that might spell doom in an ordinary election year. But this, of course, is no ordinary year.

Mr. Trumps and Mrs. Clintons soaring levels of unpopularity are extraordinary for the likely nominees of the two major parties. Nearly two-thirds of voters, for example, say that Mr. Trump is not honest and trustworthy. Just as many say the same of Mrs. Clinton. Strong majorities of voters say the candidates do not share their values.
I cant even begin to picture how we would deport 11 million people in a few years where we dont have a police state, where the police cant break down your door at will and take you away without a warrant, said Michael Chertoff, who led a significant increase in immigration enforcement as the secretary of Homeland Security under President George W. Bush.

Finding those immigrants would be difficult, experts said. Police officers across the country would need to ask people for proof of residency or citizenship during traffic stops and street encounters. The Border Patrol would need highway checkpoints across the Southwest and near the Canadian border. To avoid racial profiling, any American could expect to be stopped and asked for papers.

To achieve millions of deportations, the Obama administrations focus on deporting serious criminals would have to be scrapped, said Julie Myers Wood, a director of Immigration and Customs Enforcement, also known as ICE, under Mr. Bush. You would not care if the person had a criminal record, she said.

Large-scale raids, rare under Mr. Obama, would resume at farms, factories, restaurants and construction sites, with agents arresting hundreds of workers and poring over company records. And prosecutors would bring criminal charges against employers hiring unauthorized immigrants.

Mr. Trump has said he would triple ICEs deportation officers, to 15,000 from about 5,000. But even if that could be accomplished quickly  difficult given the vetting and training required  it would still be insufficient, experts said. The F.B.I. and other agencies would have to set aside some of their missions to help.

John Sandweg, who led ICE for seven months under Mr. Obama, said wholesale deportations could make it easier for immigrant gang members and drug traffickers to escape detection. If the agents are looking for volume, they wont spend the time to do the detective work tracking down the high-value bad guy who has fake documents, the hardened criminals in the shadows, he said.

To prevent flight after arrest, the authorities would have to detain most immigrants awaiting deportation. Existing facilities, with about 34,000 beds, would have to be expanded to hold at least 300,000, Mr. Sandweg estimated, perhaps with tens of thousands of people in detention camps, similar to the internment of Japanese-Americans during World War II.
On the other hand, Mrs. Clinton avoided speaking about gun control in rural white regions of Ohio, Pennsylvania and Kentucky, whose blue-collar voters will be desperately fought for by any Democratic nominee against Mr. Trump. A disparaging comment by Mr. Obama in 2008, who said that these voters cling to guns and religion, did much damage.

As Mrs. Clinton turns to the general election, she plans to highlight the issue in swing districts like Northern Virginia and the Philadelphia suburbs, a campaign official said, where changing demographics are tipping support for gun control, especially among women.

Mr. Trumps naming of 11 potential Supreme Court justices on Wednesday seemed no coincidence: On the eve of the N.R.A.s meeting, the groups concern for the courts conservative tilt is likely to outweigh any hesitations about Mr. Trumps reversal from earlier liberal positions on gun control.

A statement on gun rights was one of the first detailed policy papers Mr. Trump issued last year after announcing his candidacy.

He accused Mrs. Clinton this month of seeking to abolish the Second Amendment. And just as he argues that casualties from the terrorist attacks in Paris last year would have been lower if civilians had been armed, he has proposed abolishing gun-free zones at military bases and at schools.

I will get rid of gun-free zones on schools, and  you have to  and on military bases, Mr. Trump said on the campaign trail in January. My first day, it gets signed, O.K.? My first day. Theres no more gun-free zones.

A federal law from the 1990s established gun-free school zones. It could not be reversed by executive order, as Mr. Trump seems to imply. (His campaign did not respond to a request for comment about his gun policies.)
Hillary Clinton declared herself the Democratic Partys presidential nominee on Thursday and, looking to the fall election, said that her likely Republican rival, Donald J. Trump, was not qualified to be president.

Asked by CNNs Chris Cuomo whether Mr. Trump was qualified to hold the office they both seek, Mrs. Clinton declared emphatically, No.

She called the crash of an EgyptAir flight early Thursday an act of terrorism and went on to portray Mr. Trump as dangerously out of step with what a commander in chief would need to do to combat such attacks.

She cited his proposal to temporarily bar Muslims from entering American borders, his comments about diminishing the United States involvement in NATO and his remarks that he would negotiate directly with the North Korean dictator, Kim Jong-un, as evidence of how unmoored Mr. Trump is on foreign policy.
William F. Weld, the twice-elected former Republican governor of Massachusetts, who was last seen campaigning in the 2006 Republican primary for governor of New York, now hopes to be on a national ticket as the vice-presidential nominee of the Libertarian Party.

And he is already on the attack.

In his first interview since accepting an invitation to be the running mate of former Gov. Gary Johnson of New Mexico, Mr. Weld assailed Donald J. Trump over his call to round up and deport the 11 million immigrants in the country illegally.

I can hear the glass crunching on Kristallnacht in the ghettos of Warsaw and Vienna when I hear that, honest, Mr. Weld said Thursday.

Mr. Weld, 70, was not uniformly critical of the presumptive Republican nominee. I dont consider myself part of the Never Trump movement, he said, expressing admiration for Mr. Trumps success in the primary contest.
The Supreme Court on Thursday unanimously ruled that the Constitutions guarantee of a speedy trial does not protect people convicted of crimes from lengthy sentencing delays.

The case, Betterman v. Montana, No. 14-1457, concerned Brandon T. Betterman, who pleaded guilty to jumping bail in the spring of 2012. He spent the next 14 months in a Montana jail waiting to hear what his sentence would be.

He complained to the judge, saying the delay had put him on an emotional roller coaster due to the anxiety and depression caused by the uncertainty. In the summer of 2013, the judge finally sentenced him to seven years in prison, with four years suspended.

The long delay, Mr. Betterman said, had violated his Sixth Amendment right to a speedy trial.

Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg, writing for the court, rejected the argument. There is a difference between trials, which adjudicate guilt, and sentencings, which determine punishment, she wrote.
The public is sharply divided along age, party and education lines over whether transgender people should be allowed to use public bathrooms that match their gender identity rather than their gender at birth, according to the latest New York Times/CBS News poll.

While less than a majority, 46 percent of Americans say they think that transgender people should be allowed to use only public restrooms corresponding to their gender at birth. A smaller number, 41 percent, think transgender people should be allowed to use the restroom that matches the gender they identify with.

Democrats, college graduates and those under the age of 45 are more supportive of allowing for gender identity in bathroom choice, while their counterparts take the opposite stance.

The nationwide poll was conducted after President Obama issued a directive to public schools last week outlining ways to avoid discrimination against transgender students. The Obama administration contends that the issue is a federal civil rights question, while some states, such as North Carolina, say it is an issue for individual states to decide.
For people who feel compelled to get up close and personal with wildlife, advocates and national park officials have a message: Dr. Doolittle is only in the movies.

A recent episode in which a bison calf at Yellowstone National Park was euthanized after being placed in the back of an S.U.V. is one example of the dire consequences of a widespread and common occurrence: humans interacting inappropriately with wild animals, officials said.

Such encounters are fueled by the culture of selfies, along with ignorance about nature, and they lead to encounters that are dangerous to both people and animals.
ABUJA, Nigeria  Hours after the president of Nigeria met with a schoolgirl rescued this week after more than two years in Boko Haram captivity, government officials announced Thursday that another of the missing girls had been found.

Soldiers and vigilante forces found the girl, Serah Luka, during an operation Thursday that killed 35 Boko Haram fighters and rescued 97 women and children, according to the military.

Ms. Luka, who the military said was receiving medical attention, had been at the boarding school in the village of Chibok just over two months when fighters raided and kidnapped the nearly 300 girls there during exam week in April 2014.

Earlier Thursday, President Muhammadu Buhari whisked Amina Ali, who was found Tuesday roaming a forest laden with Boko Haram fighters, to Abuja, the capital, in a presidential jet. She sat in a plush leather chair in the presidential villa before the countrys dignitaries.
SAN ANTONIO DE LOURDES, Mexico  In the dappled shade of mesquite trees by the side of a pale yellow schoolhouse, the children finished a song and waited for the priests blessing.

The Rev. Juan Carlos Zesati began with a gentle exhortation, citing Pope Francis. Water is part of Gods creation, he said as he traced the connection from God to the earth, to life, to community and ultimately to every individual. We have to respect that connection.

But the well in San Antonio de Lourdes, a village in Guanajuato State in central Mexico, went dry years ago. The village itself, depleted by poverty and migration, seems to be drying up, too, and only 29 children are left in the primary school. But a half-hours drive away, fertile farms pump water from deep underground to irrigate fields that grow broccoli and lettuce for American supermarkets.

Your communities are suffering, Father Zesati told a group of mothers and children before delivering his indictment. It is the farms that are sucking up the water  but just for themselves.
CAM RANH BAY, Vietnam  The ghosts of the Vietnam War have finally faded at the strategic port of Cam Ranh Bay. More than 40 years ago, United States forces left this massive base where Marines landed, F-4C jets loaded up for bombing raids, and wounded American soldiers were treated.

Now, some Vietnamese say they are yearning for the American military to return.

On Facebook, there was a question recently: What do you want from President Obamas visit? said Vo Van Tao, 63, who fought as a young North Vietnamese infantry soldier against the United States. Some people said they wanted democracy. I said I wanted the Americans to come back to Cam Ranh Bay. A lot of people agreed with me.

Mr. Obama is scheduled to arrive in Vietnam on Sunday, the third visit by an American president since the war ended. The big question he is expected to answer is whether Washington will lift a partial arms embargo and allow Vietnam to buy lethal weapons from the United States. The Communist government has long asked for the ban to be revoked, and American access to Cam Ranh Bay could be part of the payoff.

For the White House, the decision on lifting the embargo has come down to a debate over trying to improve Vietnams poor human rights record versus enabling Vietnam to better defend itself against an increasing threat from China in the South China Sea.
BEIJING  Accusations of police brutality are roiling Chinas social media for a second time this month, since two men in Lanzhou, the capital of Gansu Province in the northwest, said the police beat them harshly after one of them filmed a member of the Public Security Bureau kicking the other.

The episodes online moniker  Lanzhou buttocks  belies its seriousness. Last week, another scandal swept through online conversations when a 29-year-old man, Lei Yang, died in the custody of the police in Changping, a suburb of Beijing.

The police said that Mr. Lei had been picked up at a foot massage parlor during a raid targeting prostitution. Mr. Leis wife is suing the police for intentional injury resulting in death, according to the Chinese news media in an article that has since been removed from some social media sites.

That case is being referred to as Lei Yangs foot massage, Wang Zhongqiu, an author and management consultant, wrote on the social media platform Weibo.
BEIJING  China rejected suggestions that its fighter jets flew dangerously close to an American surveillance aircraft and instead accused the United States on Thursday of threatening its security by regularly sending such flights near the Chinese coast.

A spokesman for the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs made the counteraccusations after the Pentagon raised concerns about a close encounter on Tuesday with an American surveillance plane, which the United States said was approached by two Chinese jets that flew within 50 feet of it.

American military vessels and aircraft frequently engage in surveillance in close proximity to Chinas coastal waters, and this constitutes a grave threat to Chinas security on land and sea, the spokesman for the ministry, Hong Lei, told a daily news briefing in Beijing. China requests that the United States immediately halt this kind of close-proximity surveillance, thereby avoiding the recurrence of such incidents.
KANDAHAR, Afghanistan  A civilian cargo plane carrying supplies for NATO troops in the southern Afghan province of Helmand crashed this week, killing seven crew members, officials said on Thursday.

Separately, in the southern province of Zabul, an attack by two Taliban infiltrators left at least eight policemen dead, officials said.

The plane, which crashed on Wednesday, was run by the Azerbaijani company Silk Way Airlines. The news media in Azerbaijan, citing government officials, said that seven crew members, all Central Asians or Eastern Europeans, were killed and that two survivors were taken to a hospital in Kandahar Province.

Yesterday, a cargo plane from Azerbaijan was trying to land at Dwyer Base at Garmsir district, where foreign troops are based, said Taimoor Shah, the police chief of Garmsir. On the runway, the plane crashed and was in flames. We saw the thick black smoke rising.
HONG KONG  A senior Chinese official closed his three-day visit to Hong Kong on Thursday with a strong statement against local calls for greater autonomy and even independence from China, a movement that has persisted amid fears that the citys liberties are eroding.

If we forgo one country, two systems and the Basic Law, Hong Kong would undoubtedly rot, the official, Zhang Dejiang, a member of Chinas ruling Politburo Standing Committee, said in a speech before returning to Beijing. Any advocacy for self-determination, Hong Kong independence and the like will not succeed.
ARANAYAKE, Sri Lanka  Defying forecasts, sheets of rain were still falling Thursday on a rubble-strewn mountainside in the tea-and-cinnamon district of Sri Lanka, two days after a landslide buried three hamlets and dozens of residents who never heard it coming.

As a team of elite army commandos rushed up the mountain in a seemingly hopeless search for survivors, Prema Adikari emitted a low wail as she and a small brown dog stared at the muddy remains of a collapsed house that once belonged to her brother and his family.

The neighbors shouted for them to leave, but I dont think they heard over the gushing waters of the canal nearby, she said, sobbing. Her niece was only 15, she said, fair and so pretty, barely even a woman yet.

Minutes later, with the rains increasing, the commandos scurried back down the rugged moonscape, just ahead of a new burst of mud and debris.
Mr. Davutoglu, too, was seen in public as a loyalist to Mr. Erdogan, but privately pushed back against some of the presidents moves to accumulate power. He was seen as less-than-enthusiastic about a presidential system, and was less hawkish than Mr. Erdogan in the war in the southeast with the Kurdish militants.

Mr. Davutoglu was also the face of his countrys negotiations with the European Union over stemming the flow of migrants from Turkey, and the chief figure on Turkeys Syria policy, which has become deeply unpopular in the country. Early on in that uprising, five years ago, Turkey pushed for the ouster of the Syrian president, Bashar al-Assad, and it has long armed rebel groups there. The result has been millions of refugees fleeing to Turkey, a spillover of violence in Turkish cities, and no end to the conflict in Syria.

Davutoglu was the architect of Turkeys Middle East policy, said Soner Cagaptay, the director of the Turkish Research Program at the Washington Institute for Near East Policy. The new prime minister will be Erdogans proxy, and not a political figure. His role will be similar to the prime ministers in monarchies such as Jordan and Morocco, who are handpicked and overshadowed by those countries powerful kings.

Analysts and Turkish journalists have speculated that Mr. Erdogans first choice as prime minister was his son-in-law Berat Albayrak, the countrys energy minister. But such a brazen move was too much apparently even for Mr. Erdogan.

Mustafa Akyol, a Turkish columnist who sometimes contributes to The New York Times, said of Mr. Albayrak, He is a member of Erdogans inner circle and his first choice, but he is also too young, too new, too inexperienced.

Mr. Yildirim, Mr. Akyol said, seems to be a safe choice.

In 2013, Mr. Yildirim briefly stepped down as transport minister after facing allegations of corruption in a major high-speed rail line project that overlapped with a major corruption scandal involving members of Mr. Erdogans inner circle. Mr. Yildirim denied any wrongdoing and the case against him was eventually closed.
When an informal invitation was made to Montenegro in December, Russia responded angrily.

Montenegro has a population of about 600,000 and little military capacity, but in December, Adm. Vladimir Komoyedov, the chairman of the Russian Parliaments defense committee, said, They are ready to admit even the North Pole to NATO just for the sake of encircling Russia. The invitation to Montenegro, he said, means that NATO was and remains an adversary of Russia.
LONDON  The passengers on the EgyptAir flight that plunged into the Mediterranean Sea on Thursday included a French rock n roll photographer who considered skipping the flight; a Portuguese engineer and father of four; and a couple in their 40s from Angers, in western France, according to their families and local news reports.

A young man from Chad, who was studying in France, was on his way to see his family after his mothers death.

The families of those aboard the flight awaited news of their relatives fate at Charles de Gaulle Airport and at Cairo International Airport. Some were visibly shaken, hunched over and in tears.
CAIRO  The EgyptAir red-eye from Paris to Cairo, an Airbus A320 jetliner less than half full, had just entered Egyptian airspace early Thursday on the final part of its journey.

Suddenly the twin-engine jetliner jerked hard to the left, then hard to the right, circled and plunged 28,000 feet, disappearing from the radar screens of Greek and Egyptian air traffic controllers.

That began a day of emergency rescuers scrambling, officials issuing conflicting information and experts speculating about the fate of EgyptAir Flight 804, which carried at least 66 people from roughly a dozen nations and was presumed to have crashed into the Mediterranean Sea.

EgyptAir initially said wreckage of the plane had been found with the help of searchers from Greece, but a senior official of the airline speaking on CNN retracted that assertion hours later. Egyptian officials suggested that terrorism was a more likely cause for the disappearance than mechanical failure, but others cautioned that it was premature to make that judgment.
They may hold up half the sky, as Mao once said, but Chinese women are often kept in their own lane. They get lower pay, are forced to retire earlier and have fewer leadership positions than men.

Now, the authorities who run Chinas airports are giving women  or relegating them to, some might say  their own security line.

Beijing Capital International Airport has officially added women-specific lines after a three-month trial. The metropolises of Shenzhen, Kunming and Wuhan have done the same.

Image

They are marked by bright pink signs that say Female Only in Chinese and English.

The governments rationale is that women want to avoid being frisked by men. In the womens lanes, the security guards are all women.
One of the least-known sources of modern realism will be honored Sunday, May 22, in Fort Worth, where the Kimbell Art Museum is opening The Brothers Le Nain: Painters of Seventeenth-Century France. Contemporaries of Velazquez and Georges de La Tour, the brothers  Antoine, Louis and Mathieu  were prominent in Paris in the 1630s and 1640s. Often signing their efforts simply Le Nain, they elevated genre painting with dignified depictions of peasants usually seated, motionless, in landscapes or plain interiors. Odd in scale, spatial illusion and gravity of mood, these images are fittingly painted in a solid, workmanlike style and are startlingly prescient of 19th-century French artists like Courbet and Manet. Collective anonymity has always seemed appropriate to the way the Le Nain brought painting down to earth, but this rare overview of 44 paintings  including less radical religious works  also presents new scholarship regarding which brother did what. (Kimbell Art Museum, Fort Worth, 817-332-8451; kimbellart.org)
Danny Rayburn is dead, but hes not buried. Thats great news for the Ben Mendelsohn fans who were worried that the most heartbreakingly divisive character on Netflixs Bloodline would vanish with the Florida Keys changing tides after his younger brother killed him.

Season 2, streaming Friday, May 27, finds Danny haunting the Rayburns dreams: not just those of his protector turned murderer, John (Kyle Chandler), brazenly campaigning for county sheriff, but also their siblings, the duplicitous Meg (Linda Cardellini), recently ascended to a New York law firm, and the perpetually buzzed Kevin (Norbert Leo Butz), now the master of his own boatyard. And Sally (Sissy Spacek), the matriarch of this dysfunctional clan, is just beginning to fathom what lurks beneath its picture-postcard veneer. There are new folks in town  Dannys secret son, Nolan (Owen Teague); his mother, Evangeline (Andrea Riseborough); and the unsavory Ozzy Delvecchio (John Leguizamo)  and theyve been telling her things.
Who doesnt love a generous scoop of inside dope? Whether it comes in the form of Primary Colors or an anonymous Twitter account or the confessions of a former Scientologist, few things are more tantalizing than a backstage tour by someone in the know. We crave demystification, even when the topic is interesting only because of its mystique.

An instruction manual on how to be cool, for example, would seem to be at odds with coolness itself, which Ive always understood to be shorthand for unforced charisma. Andrea Linett, the author of THE COOL FACTOR: A Guide to Achieving Effortless Style, With Secrets From the Women Who Have It (Artisan, paper, $24.95), has a stricter conception. She defines coolness as a mixture of personalization and effortlessness, at least when it comes to clothes. No one looks cool blatantly copying someone else or trying too hard.

Linett, the founding creative director of the now defunct Lucky magazine, had an excellent idea for a book: Make a list of the coolest women she knows, ask them to pick out their favorite clothes, photograph the women and the clothes, and grill them about the methods behind their style. There are, it turns out, plenty of rules for looking as if youre not following any rules. Back pockets on jeans should be a minimum of four inches across. A corduroy blazer should be medium wale. A thin-knit turtleneck should be body-skimming, not tight. A trench coat should have epaulets, wrist belts that match the main belt, and a stitched leather-covered buckle (not plastic or metal; how dare you).

Linetts writing is drier than a saltine cracker  a mixture of magazine cliches and technical denim analysis  but it fits the project at hand. Remember those diagrams of epidermal layers that were tacked to the walls of your high school science class? The books illustrated spreads contain approximately that level of detail, but applied to biker jackets and cotton shirts instead of dendritic cells. You wouldnt necessarily pour yourself a glass of prosecco and sit down to read a medical textbook from cover to cover, and you probably shouldnt do that with this tome either. But the density is what makes it a good reference volume. Next time I spend more than $40 on an article of clothing, Ill run it by Linett first.
I read a wide and bizarre collection of books for The Gene, including comics from the 1950s that fantasized about future human mutants, and a popular genre from the 1930s  I guess we might call it Eugenics Lite  that advocated the measurement and breeding of the best babies (blue-eyed, white) to improve the national gene pool. Perhaps the most interesting was Eugen Bleulers first case description of schizophrenia from 1911 that reads like the most incredible novel.

For Emperor of All Maladies, the one book that I particularly scoured for inspiration was Richard Rhodess The Making of the Atomic Bomb  an epic account of the Manhattan Project. I cannot think of another book that makes scientific history more riveting.

What genres do you especially enjoy reading? And which do you avoid?

My secret love is poetry  Kay Ryan, Ben Lerner, James Merrill, Vikram Seth. Im not sure I avoid any particular genre, but political memoirs can stretch me thin.

What moves you most in a work of literature?

Theres no formula. Theres a moment in McEwans Enduring Love in which a middle-aged science writer on a picnic, about to pop open a bottle of Chablis (or something similar), witnesses a child in mortal danger and sprints to rescue the child  a decision that we later learn will pitch the writer into a vortex of delusion and danger. He writes: What idiocy, to be racing into this story and its labyrinths, sprinting away from our happiness. Stories are like that: They can move you by moving you  by forcing you to race into their labyrinths, without caution. When you read a story like that, you are actually pitched into something that is unavoidable  moved.

Whats the last book that made you cry?

Several of Lydia Daviss short stories in her collection. And Alice Munro  out of envy  for the pitch-perfect economy of every word, every sentence.

The last book that made you laugh?

Several of Lydia Daviss short stories in her collection. And I told you already: Zadies essays, at the end of which I do a little of both. Suketu Mehtas Maximum City  which also made me cry; I seem to have a habit of conjoining these things. And Gary Shteyngarts Absurdistan. That terminally annoying guy who sits with his nose in a book and smirks through a flight? I was that guy.

The last book that made you furious?

Furious  as in angry about the way the world is? Philip Gourevitchs spellbindingly beautiful We Wish to Inform You That Tomorrow We Will Be Killed With Our Families and Kate Boos Behind the Beautiful Forevers.
IN 1973, my mothers first husband was killed in a car crash in downtown St. Louis. My brother, Jason, was nine months old. In swift succession, my mother lost the following things: the father of her first child; access to a credit card; her car insurance; and the ability to take out a loan. The first was terrible luck. The other things were taken from her because she was a single woman  with a son, to boot  it was the 1970s, and, as she put it, you were not considered legitimate at that time unless you had a man in your life.

Four decades later, my mom is looking forward to having the chance to vote, she hopes, for this countrys first female president. She and Hillary Clinton are a year apart in age. Though my moms experiences are so different from my own, they serve as a constant reminder to me of the work its taken for Mrs. Clinton to get where she is today, and the force of societys attitudes about women, and their value, that she has been pushing against.

My mom described to me the day she got the call about the cancellation of her car insurance. Because of her husbands accident, the insurance company simply took it away. Even at the time, this wasnt legal, but its what happened. She panicked and cried and pleaded. Without car insurance, she couldnt safely drive her car, so she couldnt get a job. She called three different insurance companies until finally, she got on the line with a kindhearted agent  the same one she loyally uses to this day. He advised her to get into her car and drive carefully to his office, so he could see what he could do.

She got the insurance. So now she could get to work, if she had a job. Before her husband died, shed been taking care of Jason during the day, and going to school for her college degree at night. But now she needed an income and when she got to the last round of interviewing in a research department at a local university, she felt hopeful.
In 1962, as a child from Phoenix vacationing in Manhattan, Keith Peterson knew that someday he wanted to live in the city. It just took a lot longer than he expected.

After Amherst College brought him to the East Coast, Columbia Law School brought him to New York City for a time. But after living in the dorms, Mr. Peterson moved to a large one-bedroom in Brooklyn. When he married, his wife, who was from Warsaw, joined him there.

By 1992, they had a baby girl, and they moved into the nicest place I could afford, said Mr. Peterson, who is now 61 and works as a trusts and estates lawyer in the financial district. The three-story rowhouse in the historic Hamilton Park neighborhood of Jersey City was $155,000.

A few years later, his wife received a diagnosis of late-stage cancer. Although they tried an experimental stem-cell treatment, she died 18 months later. And because the treatment wasnt covered by insurance, it took years for Mr. Peterson to dig himself out of the ensuing debt.
Right now on Broadway, audience members can glimpse the behind-the-scenes frenzy at an elite eatery in the comedy Fully Committed. And a ticket to the musical Waitress opens a window onto the lives of workers at a small-town diner, who find unlikely romance amid the pie-making and hash-slinging.

Entertaining? Hopefully. But for actors in these and other shows, whats happening onstage may stir up bittersweet memories of earlier lean times when, as fresh-faced new arrivals in New York, their only chance to emote was reciting dinner specials for surly customers at the restaurants where they worked.

While waiting for their big break, many performers put in time as waiters and at other food service jobs. They may not be on Broadway yet, but they often toil in tantalizing proximity, either at restaurants in or near the theater district or as servers at glitzy parties with boldface guests.

The gap between where these young actors are and where they want to be can feel huge.

So it seemed to Keren Dukes, 27, who plays several roles in The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time, the night she worked as cater-waiter at a party for the musical Spider Man: Turn Off the Dark at the Foxwoods (now the Lyric) Theater.
Its impossible not to recognize the moment you pass into Dubais Al Quoz Industrial Area. Instead of the immense spires of gunmetal gray and glass that populate neighborhoods on either side, the buildings are two- or three-story warehouses in a Creamsicle orange that matches the sand that spills onto the road. Its an abrupt transition; the area is the unpolished opposite to the glamorous, glossy image that springs to mind when thinking of this part of the United Arab Emirates.

In addition to its topography, Al Quoz is unique among neighborhoods of Dubai in that it has developed an identity, rather than having been assigned one. Dubais neighborhoods have names like Media City, Knowledge Village and the International Financial Center: functional, polished campuses that attract denizens of their namesake industries with special economic regulations, jurisdictions and foreign ownership allowances.
Although the Farallones are closed to the public, wildlife-viewing boats like the one run by San Francisco Whale Tours can approach them with care. Our captain that day was Joe Nazar, and our naturalist was Steve Wood, a cheerful biologist who conducts research on marine invertebrates at Dominican University of California.

A word of warning: This is not exactly a pleasure cruise. Going out to the Farallones can be a challenging expedition. Come dressed for the moon, the trip material told us. Its good advice. I dressed for the moon in fleece and rain layers and I was still cold. The air temperature topped out at 55 degrees, but the wind, rain and sea spray from the vessels wake chilled to the bone. Although the boat has a covered cabin with booth seating that recalls the interior of a cozy diner, it is not where you want to be when the boat is ricocheting off eight-foot swells on the open ocean. About halfway to the islands, one young woman came lurching out of the cabin, eyes wild. She headed for the railing and threw up off the starboard side of the boat.

About an hour and a half went by, during which the 20 or so other passengers and I stood outside in a hibernating trance, eyes fixed on the waves rushing at us from the horizon. Then a Cassins auklet flitted by along the surface of the slate-gray sea, and I perked up. These protected seabirds nest on the Farallones. We were close.

As if to add to the drama on our approach to the fog-shrouded islands, the rain came in torrents, pocking the liquid-mercury surface of the sea. We arrived at Southeast Farallon Island in time to observe an inflatable Zodiac boat filled with cargo being lifted by crane from the water, with a few researchers looking on. Conditions on the rocky shore are too hazardous for a dock, so the Outer Limits, an aptly named fishing boat, had come on a volunteer mission to deliver provisions that had been handed off to the Zodiac. There is no fresh water on the island. Everything has to be brought in for these researchers.

Mr. Wood told us that sea lions, northern elephant seals, tufted puffins and other species had established zones on Southeast Farallon; as we cruised the shoreline, we got a closer look at a few of those neighborhoods. On one slope was an elephant seal rookery, with 500-pound juveniles lolling on the rocks. There werent any two-ton adult males around that day (they can grow to the size of a pickup truck), but we could imagine. One juvenile can feed a great white shark for up to a month.

More than 400 species of birds have been recorded in the Farallones. We saw double-crested cormorants, red-necked phalaropes and common murres, which can dive hundreds of feet underwater to catch fish. That day the soundtrack to the islands was the cacophony of thousands of murres roosting together, which pretty much drowned out the songs of all other seabirds, save for the occasional gull squawk.

There are a lot of vagrants out in the Farallones. Mr. Wood explained that vagrants are, technically speaking, birds or other animals that dont belong here, usually because theyve gotten lost or blown off course: the odd sapsucker, for example, or the one northern gannet that took a wrong turn and has been returning to Southeast Farallon for four years. Gannets dont live in the Pacific; they spend most of their time in the North Atlantic. We spotted the lone gannets yellow head bobbing as he perched high on a dark granite outcrop, exhibiting nesting behaviors. His plump, white-feathered body stood out against the smaller birds. According to scientists, he is the first known northern gannet in the Pacific.
Pope Francis visit to the violence-plagued Mexican state of Michoacan brought new attention to the governments decade-long effort to break up drug cartels by targeting their leaders. The recent recapture of El Chapo  Joaquin Guzman Loera, perhaps the most notorious cartel king  has been the signature achievement of the strategy, but it has also had other consequences.

A Spike in Violence

Felipe Calderon began the decapitation strategy when he became president of Mexico in 2006, and violence shot upward soon after. The tumult was widely viewed as evidence of disruption: a signal that more deadly and unpredictable gangs were competing to fill a vacuum. Kidnapping and extortion became more frequent as smaller gangs looked for profits.

Murder rate per 100,000 20 15 10 5 90 06 12 Kidnappings 1600 1200 800 400 97 06 14 Extortion 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 97 06 14 Murder rate per 100,000 Extortion Kidnappings 8,000 1,600 20 6,000 1,200 15 4,000 800 10 2,000 400 5 90 06 12 97 06 14 97 06 14 Extortion Kidnappings Murder rate per 100,000 8,000 1,600 20 6,000 1,200 15 4,000 800 10 2,000 400 5 90 06 12 97 06 14 97 06 14

The effort also appears to have scrambled the cartels turf. Here is how the Drug Enforcement Administration has tracked the shifting territory of the cartels: Jalisco New Generation, Los Zetas, Sinaloa Federation, Gulf, Beltran-Leyva, Knights Templar, Juarez, Tijuana and La Familia Michoacana.

Areas of Dominance by major drug trafficking organizations, 2012 and 2015 Tijuana 2012 2015 Ciudad Juarez Cancun Guadalajara Mexico City Acapulco Areas of Dominance by major drug trafficking organizations, 2012 and 2015 Tijuana Ciudad Juarez 2012 Cancun Guadalajara Mexico City Acapulco 2015

In the south, the new Jalisco New Generation cartel has spread rapidly into areas once dominated by the vicious Knights Templar, which has lost numerous leaders. The top official of the Knights Templar was arrested last February in the city where the pope spoke, Morelia. The south has been the scene of some of the most egregious violence, including the downing of a government helicopter in May and the disappearance of 43 students in 2014 in Guerrero.

Mexican states in which cartels operated before kingpin strategy, and in 2014, according to NarcoData, a journalism website Before 2006 2014

The bloodthirsty Los Zetas cartel has had three top leaders arrested or killed since 2012. Kidnapping and extortion are especially common in Zetas territory: The kidnapping rate in the state of Tamaulipas is eight times the national average.
Two Bombings at the Start of Ramadan

BAGHDAD Second attack First attack

The Islamic State claimed two attacks that struck busy areas of Baghdad on Tuesday, just days into the holy month of Ramadan.

SHUHADA BRIDGE KARRADA huriya square SHUHADA square Location of first attack Location of second attack Karrada Kharidge Road SHAWAKA 200 feet 200 feet KARRADA Location of first attack Karrada Kharidge Road 200 feet SHUHADA square Location of second attack SHAWAKA 200 feet SHUHADA BRIDGE KARRADA SHUHADA square Location of first attack Location of second attack Karrada Kharidge Road SHAWAKA 200 feet 200 feet SHUHADA BRIDGE KARRADA SHUHADA square Location of first attack Location of second attack Karrada Kharidge Road SHAWAKA 200 feet 200 feet SHUHADA BRIDGE KARRADA Location of first attack SHUHADA square Karrada Kharidge Road Location of second attack SHAWAKA 200 feet 200 feet SHUHADA BRIDGE KARRADA SHUHADA square Location of first attack Location of second attack Karrada Kharidge Road SHAWAKA 200 feet 200 feet

A car bomb hit a popular ice cream shop in the Karrada neighborhood just after midnight, killing 17 people, including three children. The next evening, another bomb killed 14 people in the Shawaka neighborhood near a central shopping area.

Suicide Bomber Strikes Shiite Gathering

Shaab attack BAGHDAD

Around lunchtime on Saturday, a suicide bomber struck a Shiite gathering in a crowded market, killing at least 41 civilians and injuring at least 33. The attack took place inside a tent in the Shaab neighborhood of Baghdad.

It was one of the deadliest attacks in Baghdad since July, when a car bomb killed about 300. The Islamic State claimed responsibility for the attack in an online statement.

People gather at the site of the attack in the Shaab neighborhood. Karim Kadim/Associated Press

The Deadliest Attack in Baghdad Since the War Began

BAGHDAD Karrada attack

An explosion just after midnight on July 3, in the busy neighborhood of Karrada has killed more than 250 people. The attack came less than two weeks after Iraqi security forces retook Falluja, the first Iraqi city that the Islamic State controlled.

Damaged buildings Location of car bomb Karrada Dakhil Street KARRADA NEIGHBORHOOD Damaged buildings Location of car bomb Karrada Dakhil Street KARRADA NEIGHBORHOOD Damaged buildings Location of car bomb Karrada Dakhil Street Satellite image by DigitalGlobe via Google Earth

A suicide attacker detonated a truck bomb, severely damaging shops and apartments on both sides of Karrada Dakhil Street.

Civilians and fire-fighters at the site of the large blast in Baghdad. Khalid Al-Mousily/Reuters

A Week of Terror Attacks That Killed Hundreds

Terrorists killed more than 200 people in a surge of bombings across Baghdad over one week in May. The attacks, many of them claimed by the Islamic State, targeted crowded markets and checkpoints.

Gas plant 14 killed 4 Market 39 killed 5 Shaab Sadr City Market 70 killed 1 Checkpoint 17 killed 2 Market 23 killed 8 Restaurant 7 killed 7 BAGHDAD Checkpoint 9 killed 3 Green Zone Tigris River Dora Market 10 killed 6 2 MILES Gas plant 14 killed 4 Market 39 killed 5 Shaab Sadr City Market 70 killed 1 Checkpoint 17 killed 2 Market 23 killed 8 Restaurant 7 killed 7 BAGHDAD Checkpoint 9 killed 3 Green Zone Tigris River Dora Market 10 killed 6 2 MILES Gas plant 14 killed 4 Market 39 killed 5 Shaab Sadr City Market 70 killed 1 Checkpoint 17 killed 2 Market 23 killed 8 Restaurant 7 killed 7 BAGHDAD Checkpoint 9 killed 3 Green Zone Tigris River Dora Market 10 killed 6 2 MILES Gas plant 14 killed 4 Market 70 killed Market 23 killed 5 1 Checkpoint 17 killed 2 Market 39 killed 8 7 BAGHDAD Restaurant 7 killed 3 Checkpoint 9 killed Tigris River Market 10 killed 6 2 MILES

The wave of attacks came as Iraqi security forces are taking back territory from the Islamic State. The bombings are likely to put pressure on government officials to pull back military and police units from the front lines to secure the capital.

Major attacks in Baghdad, May 11-17 Neighborhood Deaths Claim Description 1 Sadr City 70 ISIS A pickup truck loaded with fruit and vegetables exploded in a crowded food market around 10 a.m. The Islamic State claimed responsibility on social media. 2 Kadhimiya 17 ISIS A suicide bomber attacked a police checkpoint. 3 Hayy Al Jamia 9 ISIS A car bomb exploded at a police checkpoint. 4 Taji 14 ISIS At dawn, a suicide car bomber attacked the main gate of a gas plant, followed by six suicide bombs inside the facility. 5 Shaab 39 ISIS An I.E.D. and then a suicide bomber targeted an outdoor market early in the morning. ISIS claimed responsibility in a statement on a militant website. 6 Dora 10 None A parked car exploded at a wholesale vegetable market in the morning. 7 Habibiya 7 None A suicide bomber attacked a restaurant early in the afternoon. 8 Sadr City 23 None A suicide bomber attacked a crowded market in the afternoon.

A shop was destroyed in a bombing in Baghdads Sadr City on May 11. Ahmad Al-Rubaye/Agence France-Presse  Getty Images

Smoke billowed from the Taji gas plant after it was attacked May 15. Sabah Arar/Agence France-Presse  Getty Images
GERMANY POLAND UKRAINE Paris HUNGARY FRANCE ROMANIA Black Sea SERB. BULGARIA Path of EgyptAir Flight 804 Istanbul SPAIN TURKEY GREECE ITALY Last known location of plane Athens SYRIA Mediterranean Sea ISR. TUNISIA Tripoli ALGERIA Cairo Intended destination LIBYA EGYPT Paris FRANCE Black Sea Path of EgyptAir Flight 804 TURKEY ITALY GREECE Med. Sea Last known location of plane LIBYA EGYPT Cairo

11:09 p.m. Departed from Paris Charles De Gaulle airport. 2:26 a.m. Pilot speaks with Greece traffic controllers. 2:30 a.m. Last radar contact with EgyptAir. 2:37 a.m. Enters Egyptian airspace.

The flight departed Paris on Wednesday night. At 2:26 a.m., shortly before it was expected to land in Cairo, the pilot spoke to air traffic controllers in Greece and nothing seemed out of the ordinary, officials said. Three or four minutes later, the plane made its last radar contact.

After entering Egyptian airspace at 2:37 a.m., the plane made a 90-degree turn to the left and then a 360-degree turn to the right, plunging to 15,000 feet from 37,000 feet and disappearing from radar, the Greek defense minister, Panos Kammenos, said at a news conference Thursday afternoon.

Plane Turned Erratically and Plunged to 15,000 Feet Before Disappearing

ft 40,000 20,000 0 11 p.m. 11:30 Thu 19 12:30 01 a.m. 01:30 02 a.m. 02:45 EgyptAir said it lost contact with Flight 804 at 2:30 a.m. The jet turned abruptly and dropped to 15,000 feet, a Greek official said   ft 40,000 20,000 0 11 p.m. 11:30 Thu 19 12:30 01 a.m. 01:30 02 a.m. 02:45 EgyptAir said it lost contact with Flight 804 at 2:30 a.m. The jet turned abruptly and dropped to 15,000 feet, a Greek official said   ft 40,000 20,000 0 11 p.m. Thu 19 01 a.m. 02 a.m. 02:45 EgyptAir said it lost contact with Flight 804 at 2:30 a.m. The jet turned abruptly and dropped to 15,000 feet, a Greek official said  

The cause is not yet known, but the Egyptian minister for civil aviation, Sherif Fathy, said on Thursday that the likelihood the crash was a result of terrorism was higher than it was for a technical failure of some kind.

Aviation safety experts said that such sudden movements were highly unusual at any phase of flight and suggested some kind of in-flight emergency.

The authorities mounted an intense search-and-rescue operation focused around the Greek island of Karpathos, between Crete and Rhodes.

Earlier in the day, the Greek authorities said that searchers found pieces of the wreckage of the plane in Egyptian territorial waters. It was later confirmed that the debris found in the water was not from the plane.

Aegean Sea ITALY GREECE TURKEY Athens Path of EgyptAir Flight 804 CRETE Last known location of plane at 2:30 a.m. SYRIA CYPRUS Ships near search area at 3:14 p.m. Benghazi IRAQ Mediterranean Sea SAUDI ARABIA EGYPT JORDAN LIBYA Cairo Intended destination Aegean Sea GREECE TURKEY Athens Path of EgyptAir Flight 804 CRETE Last known location of plane at 2:30 a.m. SYRIA CYPRUS Ships near search area at 3:14 p.m. Mediterranean Sea SAUDI ARABIA EGYPT JORDAN Cairo Intended destination Aegean Sea GREECE TURKEY Athens Path of EgyptAir Flight 804 CRETE Last known location of plane at 2:30 a.m. CYPRUS Ships near search area at 3:14 p.m. Mediterranean Sea EGYPT Cairo Intended destination TURKEY Athens Path of EgyptAir Flight 804 Last known location of plane CRETE Mediterranean Sea Ships near search area at 3:14 p.m. EGYPT Cairo Intended destination

Where the Plane Flew in the Day Before the Crash

As investigators scramble to piece together clues to what happened to EgyptAir Flight 804, analysts said that some attention would probably be focused on where the plane flew in the 24 hours before the crash, with stops in countries where aviation security standards have previously raised concerns.

EUROPE Paris Black Sea MIDDLE EAST Mediterranean Sea Cairo NORTH AFRICA Asmara 1 CairoAsmaraCairo On Tuesday night, the plane flew to Asmara, the capital of Eritrea. At 4:30 a.m. Wednesday, the plane returned to Cairo and stayed for two hours. EUROPE Paris MIDDLE EAST Tunis Cairo NORTH AFRICA 2 CairoTunisCairo At 8:21 a.m., the plane left for Tunis, the capital of Tunisia. After about an hour, it returned to Cairo, arriving at 3:17 p.m. EUROPE Paris Last known location of plane MIDDLE EAST Cairo NORTH AFRICA 3 CairoParisCairo The Cairo stopover was less than two hours. The plane left for Paris, landing at 9:55 p.m. It left for Cairo shortly after 11 p.m. Wednesday before it crashed.

An advisory published by the United States State Department in May 2015 warned that security at Asmara International Airport can be unpredictable, and noted a lack of efficiency and consistency in the screening of travelers there.

In the wake of the October bombing of a Russian airliner over the Sinai Peninsula in Egypt, European officials expressed concerns about gaps in airport security at airports in North Africa, including Tunisia, as well as at some airports in Egypt.
LAGOS, Nigeria  Aid workers and parents of the girls who were kidnapped from a school in 2014 lashed out at the Nigerian government and military Thursday for their handling of the first of the so-called Chibok girls to escape the Islamic extremist group Boko Haram.

Tuesdays escape brought joy and renewed hope but also increased pressure for the government of President Muhammadu Buhari to rescue 200-plus other students who were seized in the mass abduction that outraged the world.

On Thursday, Amina Ali Nkeki, who was found nursing her 4-month-old baby on the fringes of Boko Harams Sambisa Forest stronghold, was flown to Abuja to meet with the president.

A second girl believed to be among the Chibok abductees was rescued Thursday evening, army spokesman Col. Sani Kukasheka Usman said in a late-night statement.

Ali, 19, was shielded from journalists when she arrived at the presidential villa. A presidential statement said Buharis feelings were tinged with deep sadness at the horrors the young girl has had to go through at such an early stage in her life.

On April 14, 2014, Boko Haram stormed and firebombed the Government Girls Secondary School at the remote northeastern town of Chibok after a handful of soldiers ran out of ammunition and ran away. They seized 276 girls preparing for science exams. Dozens managed to escape in the first hours. Until Tuesday, 219 remained captive.
SANTA ANA  Law enforcement leaders on Thursday carried into the county registrars office boxes containing nearly 30,000 signatures backing an overhaul of the states delay-plagued death penalty system  setting up a ballot showdown with those who want to completely abolish executions in California.

Orange County District Attorney Tony Rackauckas described it as a really good day for the victims of crimes across California, as he helped deliver some of the 590,000-plus signatures reportedly turned in statewide on Thursday.

The ballot measure aims to reduce the wait from death row to execution. About 365,000 valid signatures of registered voters are required to place the issue in front of voters in November.

These crimes are so horrendous there is no real punishment other than the death penalty that will bring justice in those cases, Rackauckas said of death row denizens, who he described as murderers who have carried out the most heinous of crimes.

Proponents and opponents of the death penalty largely agree that Californias current system is broken.

Of the more than 900 people sentenced to death since 1978, only 13 have been executed, none since 2006. Its far more common for those on death row to die of natural causes or by their own hand.

Joining Rackauckas at the Orange County Registrars Office was Steve Herr, whose son, Samuel Herr, was one of two people murdered by Daniel Wozniak. A jury has backed the death penalty for Wozniak, who awaits final sentencing from a judge.

Under the current system, Herr, who has attended more than 150 court hearings, said he likely wouldnt live long enough to see Wozniak executed.

Maybe, just maybe, with the help of this I can see my sons murderer and the murderer of his friend put to death, Herr said.

Death penalty opponents  some of whom have gathered enough signatures to place their own measure onto the November ballot that would ban executions  worried that streamlining the system would instituted unrealistic deadlines for appeals, increasing the risk of an innocent person being put to death.

Californias legal process in death penalty cases exists for a reason: to make sure that innocent people arent executed, Alex Simpson, associate director of the California Innocence Project, said in a Thursday statement.

Known as the Death Penalty Reform and Savings Act, the measure backed by law enforcement leaders would expand the pool of defense attorneys who can handle death penalty appeals and speed up the time it takes for the lawyers to be assigned to those on death row.

It also would call for condemned inmates to be housed in less-costly parts of the state prison system. Now, the men are at San Quentin, and the women are at a facility in Chowchilla.

The competing measure, known as the Justice That Works Initiative, would replace the death penalty with life in prison without the possibility of parole.

High-profile challenges to the states death penalty system have increased in recent years.

In a 2014 ruling, Cormac J. Carney, a Santa Ana-based U.S. district judge, overturned a death penalty verdict for a Los Angeles killer, in the process describing the states death penalty system as arbitrary and plagued by delays. As a result, Carney wrote in his ruling, those on Californias death row have effectively been sentenced to life in prison, with the remote possibility of death.

A federal appeals court overruled Judge Carneys ruling on procedural grounds, but left the larger questions about the states death row unanswered.

Earlier this month, the U.S. Supreme Courts denial of an appeal by convicted Orange County killer Richard Boyer drew a dissent from Justice Stephen Breyer, who deemed Californias death penalty system as dysfunctional.

Breyers dissent seemed to echo claims by Boyers attorneys that keeping the convict incarcerated for more than two decades under the threat of execution was a violation of his Constitutional rights.

Veteran Costa Mesa attorney Joel Levine, who represents Boyer and other death row inmates appealing their convictions, said he is skeptical about the efforts to streamline the death row process.

I still dont think it fixes the main problem, that it might just be inhumane, Levine said of the death penalty.

The attorney also worried that speeding up the appeal process could lead to innocent people being executed.

You have that problem now, Levine said. It just makes it more likely. Its certainly a minority, but they can slip through the system.

Rackauckas argued that doing away with the death penalty would be hugely cruel to the surviving victims of those already on death row.

They are waiting and hoping for justice, he said.

Tom Dominguez, president of the Association of Orange County Deputy Sheriffs, backs the measure to overhaul the death penalty process. He said the debate hits close to home for law enforcement, because more than 40 of those sitting on death row are cop killers.

They left a long line of victims across the state of California, Dominguez said.

Statewide, the measures backers have raised more than $3 million to get the initiative on the upcoming ballot.

Contact the writer: semery@ocregister.com
I still have my first pay stub. It was for $6.34.

That was what Peggie Fariss got paid her first week working on the Storybook Land Canal Boats at Disneyland in the fall of 1965, right after graduating from Anaheim High School. It was the start of a Disney career that lasted more than 50 years in a variety of roles around the world.

That job took people on a tour of miniatures, replicating settings for some of the Walt Disneys animated films.

I enjoyed the leisurely pace. It was an intimate setting with just 10 people on the boat, Fariss said.

She also remembers the spiel she used to give more than 50 years ago.

Welcome to Storybook Land, everyone. My name is Peggie and were on board the Katrina. Together were going to relive some of the most famous fairy tales of all time. Oh look, weve just been swallowed by Monstro.

It was there she met the love of her life, Rich Battaglia. The only problem: He was her supervisor and wanted to go out with her. So he arranged for her to transfer to the Matterhorn Bobsleds.

I was afraid I would shut the ride down  it was such a fast pace compared to Storybook.

The transfer worked; the couple is still together.

Fariss stayed at the park while attending Cal State Fullerton, graduating in 1970 as an English major. At the same time, she tried to expand her Disney horizons by trying out for the Disneyland Ambassador Program in 1966.

That year, she was one of the five finalists. This led to interviews and lunch in the private dining room at the Walt Disney Studios in Burbank, where she caught sight of Walt Disney eating lunch a few months before his death.

Unfortunately for Fariss, she did not get selected as an ambassador that year, but she persevered.

She tried again the next year and didnt get picked, but did get noticed. In 1969, Fariss was 1 of 10 people selected to travel to Orlando to help out at the press event announcing the plans for the first phase of Walt Disney Worlds construction.

It was just dirt and swamp back then.

Fariss stayed in Florida as supervisor of guest activities at the Walt Disney World Hotels, then was promoted to handling convention sales. Then she got a call from Marty Sklar of WED Enterprises (now Walt Disney Imagineering) to organize conferences related to the planning of EPCOT Center, as the park was originally called.

I was the luckiest girl around. I would sit in meetings with top people like Robert Ballard and Ray Bradbury, hearing great ideas from all these smart people.

That led to her overseeing the development of Spaceship Earth.

Fariss continued as an Imagineer, producing the Disney Galleries. The galleries  above the entrance to Disneylands Pirates of the Caribbean, which now holds the Dream Suite  showcased artwork about the development of Disneyland and its many lands and attractions.

Then she got her longest assignment at Imagineering, working directly with the Corporate Alliances team in finding ways to place corporate sponsors such as Coca-Cola and Kodak at the theme parks around the world. Her first big assignment was managing the sponsorship placement of AT&T in the Indiana Jones Adventure: Temple of the Forbidden Eye ride.

For this, she mixed the companys message into the glyphs seen throughout the queue, decoded by cards handed out in the rides early days.

Her final assignment, beginning in late 2010, was managing the Imagineering offices at Disneyland Paris.

She found it a challenge.

Fariss explained that one of the principal duties of the Imagineers based at the Disney-themed parks is to make sure the shows and attractions are maintained to Disney standards.

But, she said, They were regarded by the park as the show police.

So she set about to change the attitude of the parks staff. Thanks to her efforts, the maintenance staff members went out of their way to finish smaller projects, and the Paris team got assigned larger projects from Imagineerings Glendale headquarters.

This year, she came home to retire. After the obligatory retirement parties, she turned in her name badge and started collecting a pension.

It was a real shock in some ways, I went to WDI the Monday after I retired on Friday, and because I was no longer an employee, I had to have an escort with me the whole time.

Her plans for retirement include cleaning out the garage of her Newport Beach residence, continuing to study French and traveling.

Looking back at her 50 years, she says it is still magical to watch people enjoy Disneyland and the other parks.

Theres something to the universality of Disney and watching families engaging with each other and having fun.

Contact the writer: meades@ocregister.com
CAIRO  An EgyptAir jetliner en route from Paris to Cairo with 66 people aboard swerved wildly in flight and crashed in the Mediterranean Sea early Thursday, authorities said. Egyptian and Russian officials said it may have been brought down by terrorists.

There were no signs of survivors.

EgyptAir Flight 804, an Airbus A320 with 56 passengers and 10 crew members, went down about halfway between the Greek island of Crete and Egypts coastline, or around 175 miles offshore, after takeoff from Charles de Gaulle Airport, authorities said.

Greek Defense Minister Panos Kammenos said the plane spun all the way around and suddenly lost altitude just before vanishing from radar screens around 2:45 a.m. Cairo time (12:45 a.m. GMT).

He said it made a 90-degree left turn, then a full 360-degree turn to the right, plummeting from 38,000 to 15,000 feet. It disappeared at about 10,000 feet, he said. There were no reports of stormy weather at the time.

Egyptian and Greek authorities in ships and planes searched the suspected crash area throughout the day for traces of the airliner or its victims, with more help on the way from the U.S., Britain and France.

But as night fell, they had yet to find any confirmed debris, at one point dismissing a reported sighting of life vests and other floating material.

Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathi cautioned that the disaster was still under investigation but said the possibility it was a terror attack is higher than the possibility of having a technical failure.

Alexander Bortnikov, chief of Russias top domestic security agency, went further, saying: In all likelihood it was a terror attack.

There was no immediate claim from militants that they had downed the plane.

If it was terrorism, it would be the second deadly attack involving Egypts aviation industry in seven months.

Last October, a Russian passenger plane that took off from an Egyptian Red Sea resort crashed in the Sinai, killing all 224 people aboard. Russia said it was brought down by a bomb, and a local branch of the Islamic State claimed responsibility.

Thursdays disaster also raises questions about security at De Gaulle Airport, at a time when Western Europe has been on high alert over the deadly Islamic extremist attacks in Paris and at the Brussels airport and subway over the past six months.

French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault said that airport security had been tightened considerably before the disaster, in part because of the coming European soccer championship, which France is hosting.

The planes erratic course suggested a number of possible explanations, including a catastrophic mechanical or structural failure, a bombing, or a struggle over the controls with a hijacker in the cockpit.

Egyptian security officials said they were running background checks on the passengers to see if any had links to extremists.

The Egyptian military said it did not receive a distress call, and Egypts state-run daily Al-Ahram quoted an unidentified airport official as saying the pilot did not send one. The absence of a distress call suggests that whatever sent the aircraft plummeting into the sea was sudden and brief.

Retired U.S. Air Force Maj. Gen. Robert Latiff, an aerospace expert at the University of Notre Dame, said that while it is too early to tell for certain, an accidental structural failure aboard the highly reliable A320 is vanishingly improbable.

He also cast doubt on the possibility of a struggle in the cockpit, saying the crew would have triggered an alarm.

Instead, he said, sabotage is possible, and if there were lax controls at airports and loose hiring and security policies, increasingly likely.

Similarly, John Goglia, a former U.S. National Transportation Safety Board member, said early indications point more to a bomb, since no mayday call was apparently broadcast during the abrupt turns. He said the aircrafts black-box voice and data recorders should hold the answers.

Those on board, according to EgyptAir and various governments, included 15 French passengers, 30 Egyptians, two Iraqis, one Briton, one Kuwaiti, one Saudi, one Sudanese, one Chadian, one Portuguese, one Belgian, one Algerian and two Canadians. The passengers included two babies.

Among the passengers, according to employers and officials, were the Egypt-raised manager of a Procter & Gamble plant in Amiens, France; a Saudi woman who works at the Saudi Embassy in Cairo; the sister-in-law of an Egyptian diplomatic official in Paris; and a student at Frances prestigious Saint-Cyr military academy who was heading to home to Chad to mourn his mother.

Whatever caused the crash, the disaster is likely to deepen Egypts woes as the country struggles to revive its ailing economy, particularly its lucrative tourism industry. It has been battered by the bloodshed and political turmoil in which the country has been mired since the 2011 overthrow of President Hosni Mubarak.

French President Francois Hollande held an emergency meeting at the Elysee Palace. He also spoke with Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi by telephone and agreed to closely cooperate to establish as soon as possible the circumstances surrounding the disaster, according to a statement.

In addition to joining the search-and-rescue operation, France sent a team of accident investigators.

In Cairo, el-Sissi convened an emergency meeting of the National Security Council, the countrys highest security body. It includes the defense, foreign and interior ministers and the chiefs of the intelligence agencies.

In Paris, the city prosecutors office opened an investigation. No hypothesis is favored or ruled out at this stage, it said in a statement.

Families of passengers gathered at the Cairo airport, desperate for any news. Authorities brought doctors to the scene after several distressed family members collapsed.

They dont have any information, lamented Mohamed Ramez, whose in-laws were on the plane. But obviously there is little hope.

At De Gaulle Airport, a man and woman sat at an information desk near the EgyptAir counter, the woman sobbing into a handkerchief, before they were led away by police.

The Airbus A320 is a widely used twin-engine plane that operates on short and medium-haul routes. Nearly 4,000 A320s are in use around the world.

The last deadly crash involving one of the planes was in March 2015, when one of the pilots of a Germanwings flight deliberately slammed it into the French Alps, killing all 150 people aboard.

Airbus said the aircraft in Thursdays disaster was delivered to EgyptAir in 2003 and had logged 48,000 flight hours. The pilot had more than 6,000 hours of flying time, authorities said.

In March, an EgyptAir plane was hijacked and diverted to Cyprus. A man described by authorities as mentally unstable was taken into custody.

Becatoros reported from Athens and Satter from Paris. Associated Press writers Derek Gatopoulos and Nicholas Paphitis in Athens; Angela Charlton and Sylvie Corbet in Paris; and Hamza Hendawi in Cairo contributed to this report.
LOS ANGELES  California generally has enough electricity on tap to keep air conditioners humming this summer, but a heat wave could leave millions of Southern Californians without power in the aftermath of a huge natural gas well blowout, the states power-grid operator warned Wednesday.

A lack of natural gas to fuel power plants during peak demand potentially could interrupt electricity on as many as 14 days this summer, according to an assessment from the California Independent System Operator.

Southern California will need deft management of the power supply because of the partial shutdown of the vast natural gas storage field at Aliso Canyon, Steve Berberich, the systems president and chief executive, said in a statement.

The ISO has moved quickly to put into place new mechanisms to reduce the impact of gas curtailments on electric reliability, he added. We are also asking consumers to respond to calls for energy conservation on days we call a Flex Alert.

In general, the report said the summer power supply appears adequate, with new supplies coming online in the past year, especially from wind, solar and other renewable producers, and near-normal hydroelectric supplies projected thanks to decent runoff from melting snow after years of drought.

California can generate more than 54,000 megawatts of electricity, an increase of nearly 4 percent over last summer, the report said. That is well over the expected demand.

Southern California Gas Co.s Aliso Canyon field is the largest natural gas storage area in the West. Ample storage is needed because natural gas pipelines cant deliver gas fast enough or carry the capacity needed to meet the demands of gas-powered generating plants when demand spikes during the hot months.

A leaking well spewed huge amounts of methane into the air for nearly four months before the well was sealed in February. During the leak, the company withdrew most of the gas in the field to relieve pressure on the leaking well. The company is under order from state regulators not to store additional gas deep underground until all 114 remaining wells pass a battery of strict tests.

However, consumer advocates and others have questioned forecasts of possible blackouts as a scare tactic to justify keeping the facility open.
A 46-year-old Nevada man was convicted Tuesday of human trafficking, pimping and pandering a woman and trying to pimp another woman in Orange County by threatening her.

Johnny Lee Guyton Jr. faces 21 years and four months in prison after being found guilty by a jury. Guyon was charged in April 2015 shortly after being arrested when the family of a victim reported him to police, according to a statement from the Orange County District Attorneys Office.

The charges stem from events from as early as August 2014, when Guyton forced a woman to solicit sex acts for money in Santa Ana by threatening violence. At the time, he also filmed himself attempting to pimp, threatening the victim and sending the videos to associates to brag.

Guyton pimped the woman until April 2015 and received between $30,000 to $50,000, according to prosecutors.

In early December 2014, Guyton found a second woman on social media and paid for her to take a bus from her home in South Dakota to meet him in Nevada. He pandered her by sending her photos of mansions, luxury cars and telling her she could improve her life.

He pimped her in Nevada, Anaheim and Santa Ana.

Prosecutors say he set quotas for both victims and would restrict access to their children if they were not met. On April 18, 2015, one of the victims told a family member about the crimes and that person then reported it to the Anaheim Police Department. Guyton was arrested the next day.

Guyton is set to be sentenced June 9 at the Central Justice Center in Santa Ana.

Contact the writer: 714-796-7865 or afausto@ocregister.com
A last-ditch effort by San Clemente officials asking state officials to postpone an impending closure of the communitys hospital came up empty this week.

Mayor Bob Baker and City Manager James Makshanoff said they went to Sacramento on Monday to meet with State Sen. Patricia Bates and Assemblyman Bill Brough and to ask the California Department of Public Health to keep hospital and emergency services alive at the south end of Orange County.

MemorialCare Health System has announced it will close the 73-bed hospital on May 31 after more than four decades of service. The small hospital is no longer viable in a changing health care climate, administrator Tony Struthers said.

Baker said the city had received indications from the California Attorney Generals Office that the state could order the owners of Saddleback Memorial Medical Center San Clemente to keep the hospital at 654 Camino de los Mares open until a new operator can be found.

We know of four different operators that have expressed interest to MemorialCare, Baker said, and MemorialCare has told all four the same thing, Its not for sale, but if we do sell it, well get back to you. Unfortunately, we found out that the California Department of Public Health doesnt feel it has the authority to keep the ER open.

In 2014, MemorialCare announced a plan to raze the hospital and replace it with a $40 million comprehensive outpatient medical campus with advanced urgent care, offering more convenient patient services at less cost than a hospital. That, however, drew a backlash and worries by some residents that closure of the only emergency room between Mission Viejo and Oceanside would increase ambulance transport times, put pressure on remaining South County emergency rooms, increase mortality rates and increase ambulance costs.

After the failure of legislative efforts in Sacramento to legalize a stand-alone Saddleback Memorial emergency room for MemorialCares outpatient center, the city rezoned the hospital site to require hospital/ER use. MemorialCare sued the city, calling it a taking of property rights and saying the city had no right to tell MemorialCare what kind of medical service to offer on its property. The city said MemorialCare is a public-benefit nonprofit to serve the community and it was within the citys zoning right to act to preserve critical emergency services.

Struthers said Wednesday via email that the hospital and ER will remain open until midnight on May 30. We have a detailed operational and patient transition plan in place and are working closely with California Department of Public Health and Orange County EMS, Struthers wrote.

He said no decision has been made about the site. We are evaluating future uses of the property and will continue to evaluate the options as the lawsuit to overturn the citys new zoning ordinance proceeds. The city has moved our case to federal court, and we are awaiting the citys answer to our complaint.

Baker said he learned at Mondays talks that if MemorialCare sells to a new operator, the new operator wont have to go through an entire process to recertify the sites 73 state-licensed hospital beds from scratch. That was the one thing positive that came out of there, Baker said.

Dr. Gus Gialamas, a leader with the Save San Clemente Hospital Foundation, said Wednesday via email that he is reviewing the states stance on closure.

The last four days, Gialamas wrote, theres been a full arrest daily coming into the emergency room for treatment. With this closure, these are the cases that we wont know about, having to travel further north in these life-threatening situations. Shame on MemorialCare.

Contact the writer: 949-492-5127 or fswegles@ocregister.com
BAGHDAD  Iraqi military forces said Thursday that they have retaken the desert town of Rutbah from the Islamic State after a two-day battle during which commanders said they countered limited resistance from the militants.

The Iraqi flag has been raised over the local council building in the town, the Iraqi military said in a statement.

Lying 340 miles west of Baghdad deep in the desert, Rutbah sits on transit routes to Jordan and Syria. For that reason it has an outsized strategic value, Col. Steve Warren, a U.S. military spokesman, said in a briefing with reporters on Wednesday. Recapturing it helps the economies of both Iraq and Jordan, while denying the Islamic State a critical support zone, he said.

There was almost no resistance at all, Brig. Gen. Abdul-Ameer al-Khazraji, an officer with Iraqs elite counterterrorism force, said after entering Rutbah. We thought that it would be a fierce fight, but we were surprised that the enemy entirely collapsed.

Aside from a few attempted car bombings, it was like entering an empty area, he said.

Its one of a series of victories for government forces in Iraqs western Anbar province, and some Iraqi military and militia leaders say plans are in place to build on the momentum and attack Fallujah next.

A drawn-out offensive for Fallujah, the first city in the country to fall to the Islamic State and the site of one of the bloodiest battles for U.S. Marines during the Iraq War, could delay an already stuttering buildup to retake the northern city of Mosul.

Rutbah was captured by the Islamic State in June 2014 shortly after the northern city of Mosul fell, but its desert surroundings were home to the groups training camps and bases before the group captured territory. It has long been a base for smuggling and militancy, a stronghold of al-Qaida in the past.

Taking Rutbah will weaken the enemy because Rutbah is home to their leaders and training camps, said Brig. Gen. Yahya Rasoul, spokesman for the Iraqi military. The open desert ground makes it difficult for the militants to defend, he said.

Some analysts have said that the Islamic States lack of resistance in Rutbah may be because it is hunkering down to protect its key Iraq strongholds in Mosul and Fallujah.

The militants have also waged a bombing campaign in Baghdad that U.S. and Iraqi military officials say is designed to delay efforts to retake those cities.

But the Baghdad bombing campaign has also added weight to those in Iraq who have been pushing for a Fallujah operation before any campaign for Mosul. The city is just 40 miles from Baghdad.

Our next operation will be in Fallujah, Hadi al-Amiri, the head of the Badr Organization, a powerful Shiite militia that also controls the countrys ministry of the interior, said in a speech on Wednesday. Other militia leaders followed suit with statements saying that preparations had been made for a battle for the city.

Fallujah will be before Mosul, said Col. Firas Hussein Abed, a commander in the 6th Division who said additional Iraqi troops were deployed in the area. The plans are in place, he said, adding that he expected an operation to start in about two weeks. Iraqi forces have announced operations to retake the city multiple times in the past, but they have always stalled on its outskirts.

Sabah al-Noori, a spokesman for Iraqs counterterrorism forces said he expected a Fallujah operation soon.

We have a plan for Fallujah and there are preparations, he said. I think after Rutba well be going there, but the timing of the start of the battle is according to the wishes of prime minister.
ROME  This much is known: U.S. officials returned a letter to Italy on Wednesday that was written by Christopher Columbus in 1493 on his return from the New World. The letter had been stolen from a library in Florence and then ended up as a donation to the Library of Congress in 2004.

What remains a mystery  or at least the subject of a continuing investigation  are the crucial particulars to fill in the gaps of an intriguing, international case of whodunit.

For starters, when exactly was the letter stolen, and by whom? Who made and then substituted a credible replica in its place? And how did the letter make its way to a rare-books collector in Switzerland in 1990 who then sold it at auction two years later in New York to an anonymous buyer for $330,000?

Italian and American law enforcement officials said on Wednesday that the answers to these questions were still being investigated, but that the return of the manuscript to its rightful owners should be greeted as a successful first step.

This extraordinary letter by Christopher Columbus really completed  500 years later  the same route, Culture Minister Dario Franceschini told reporters in Rome. It traveled there and it traveled back.

Franceschini described the letters return to Italy as a symbolic event that marks the friendship and the total collaboration that exists between our countries.

The eight-page letter (four double-sided leaves), addressed to King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain, is one of several surviving copies of Columbus first impressions of the New World, which he wrote on the return voyage of his first trip. It was originally printed in Spanish  the sole surviving copy is in the New York Public Library  but Columbus story became so popular upon his return that three editions were also printed in Italy, in Latin, and widely circulated.

The letter in the Library of Congress collection came from an edition printed in Rome by Stephan Plannck in 1493, of which there are about three-dozen known copies. An investigation that began in 2012 by Italys art theft squad and agents from the U.S. Department of Homeland Security found that the letter had been stolen from the Riccardiana Library in Florence. It had been included in a miscellaneous volume made up of 42 early printed books from the 1490s.

It is unclear when the theft took place, but Fulvio Silvano Stacchetti, the director of the library, said he believed the letter had been stolen and substituted by a copy more than 60 years ago, when the book was lent for nine months  in 1950-51  to the national library in Rome. That was the only time the rarely consulted tome had left Florence in recent years, he said.

The volume that included the letter, along with other precious manuscripts and books, was stored in the librarys rare books room, where they are kept with the utmost attention and safekeeping, and access to these valuable tomes is closely vetted, Stacchetti said. But some investigators and experts said that the technique used to copy the letter  a photographic plate printed with modern ink, using different paper from the authentic copies  indicated that the forgery was more recent.

The Columbus letter is relatively easy to forge, because it only has four leaves, said Paul Needham, the Scheide librarian at Princeton University who was called in by Homeland Security to examine the original in Washington and the forgery in Florence. So its a natural candidate for theft and forgery. And of course if you put something back in its place, 20 years can go by before people know that its a forgery.

John Phillips, the U.S. ambassador to Italy, said Wednesday that the Florentine letter was not the only copy that had gone missing in Europe. Several original copies of this letter exist, he said, and Homeland Securitys investigation revealed that a number of them had been stolen from libraries in Europe and replaced by high-quality forgeries.

Officials said that the Florentine letter had been purchased by a rare-books collector in Switzerland in 1990 and had later been sold to an anonymous buyer for $330,000 at Christies auction house in New York in 1992, the 500th anniversary of Columbuss first voyage to the New World.

In 2004, the letter was bequeathed to the Library of Congress by an estate, U.S. officials said, declining to name the donor. They said that both the benefactor and the library had acted in good faith with regards to the letters legitimate provenance.

Examinations of the forged copy carried out by scientific experts with the military police in Italy found that the pages were not the same size as the original and that the binding and numbering of the pages was different. The paper used for the fake letter was antique but dated to about a century after the Plannck copies.

Experts at the Smithsonian Institution in Washington also carried out their own studies and found that chemical agents had been used to delete the ink of the Riccardiana library stamp, Phillips said.

Franceschini, the culture minister, said Wednesday that the original letter would soon be returned to the Riccardiana library, its legitimate home.

This is the story of a very sophisticated theft, he added. For many years, we didnt discover that the libraries had copies of the original. It shows that our level of attention has to remain high. Particularly at a time when collecting is taking off in emerging markets, he said, the temptations start now.
IRVINE  He couldnt help himself.

On the stage of the Royal Academy of Musics premiere concert hall, in the heart of London, the serious-faced, tuxedoed violinist broke into a grin.

Twice.

Having finished the first solo section of the rapid first movement of Vivaldis Winter, Kevin Miura joyfully joined the youth string orchestra backing him, filling the performance hall with the concertos classic melody.

By the end, it was like the last lap, just running to the finish, he said.

It was the ninth piece he had performed that week in Dukes Hall, the 400-seat crown jewel of the music conservatory, housed in an Edwardian building constructed more than a century ago.

Seated in the audience, unbeknownst to the 13-year-old violinist, was a man pondering which of the wunderkinds performing that evening should get a priceless gift.

Miuras technical ability was obvious, but it was his personality, verve and ability to connect with the audience that set him apart from the other talented players that night.

Those characteristics set him apart even in the unassuming room in Irvine where he practices with other string students at Sierra Vista Middle School, where the orchestra leader calls him the most talented student he has ever had in class.

While other prodigies forgo the typical activities of childhood for a shot at stardom, Miura gets regular reminders from his father to get his homework done on time, loves his advanced math class and has a coterie of friends at school who stopped everything to watch him perform in London via livestream.

Hes probably the best musician Ive ever taught; hell probably be the best musician I will ever teach, said Henry Miller, the schools director of instrumental music, who has been with the Irvine Unified School District since 1990.

***

That night in April, Miura was among five finalists in the junior division of the Menuhin Competition, a prestigious international competition for youth violinists.

Named after Yahudi Menuhin, one of the great 20th-century violinists who, himself a prodigy, began performing at age 7, the biannual competition has been held in cities from Beijing to Austin, Texas.

More than 300 young violinists applied to compete in this years competition in London.

A jury of professional violinists narrowed the record-setting applicant pool to 44 musicians, Miura included, by listening to recordings of their playing.

Miller said Miuras talent is unmistakable, but that what truly sets him apart isnt just his natural ability: its his dedication to the violin.

Good students will practice maybe an hour, an hour a half a night. Kevin practices three, four, five hours, he said.

Another differentiator is his unassuming attitude.

Hes perfectly content sitting second chair, third chair  whatever makes the orchestra sound better, Miller said. Hes a very unusual child in that way.

***

As odd as it may sound, his violin training started late.

His mother, Nancy Miura, said he was nearly 6 when he became enamored with the instrument after listening to students playing it at his preschool graduation.

Most kids are starting at 3 or 4, she said.

He begged her for a lesson, and after a trial piano lesson flopped  his fingers werent strong enough yet  she acquiesced and he started practicing, sawing away on child-size, or fractional violins.

At age 8, serendipity linked Kevin Miura wth Danielle Belen, a member of the faculty at the Colburn School, a performing arts school in Los Angeles.

A pianist who had worked with Miuras then-teacher saw the young musician win a competition with the reward a chance to perform at Carnegie Hall. She suggested Miura work with Belen to prepare.

Belen agreed to take him on for a trial run. He has been her student ever since.

He has a talent for learning and internalizing concepts, she said. Its not so much he came out of the womb a genius violinist. He has gifts for sure, but I think he gets a rise out of learning new things constantly.

The key to their success has been their mutual dedication: he to the violin and her to his development as a musician.

Hes such a conscientious young man, Belen said. Weve operated as though he is much older than he is and I mean that in everything in that what I expect of him to what he expects of me as a teacher and what he is able to handle  which is really a lot.

Their rapport is such that when Belen was hired by the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, they continued to study together, using video conferencing.

Occasionally, Miura would fly to Ann Arbor for a weekend of intensive lessons with her, taking a red eye flight after school Friday and returning late Sunday.

Even as he devoted more hours to violin, Miuras schoolwork never slipped, his teachers said.

Christina Wright sees the straight A-student each Monday morning in her advanced language arts class. As with many Sierra Vista Middle staff and students, the true extent of Miuras musical ability came as a surprise to Wright.

I knew he was a musician, but it wasnt until I heard he would be gone for the competition in London that I heard the whole back story, she said. He doesnt even talk about it; hes very humble.

Even when he told her he would be absent from school for two weeks, he didnt ask her to reduce his workload, she said.

If he is stressed out, he never shows it, she said.

***

That may be because Miura thrives under pressure.

After he asked Belen for a goal to work toward last year, she suggested the Menhuin Competition.

To learn to play and then to record the pieces needed for the audition tape, Miura began flying to Ann Arbor twice a month.

When he found out he was accepted to the competition in October, he immediately began memorizing the nine-piece reportoire and getting used to playing it in a formal setting. Belen recruited groups of her college students to play with him in anticipation of the final round of the competition, in which he led a small orchestra as he played Vivaldi.

Miura said he typically practices three to four hours per day. Leading up to the competition, he was up to five to six hours on weekdays and seven or more on weekends.

He would, of course, have more hours to devote were he not enrolled in his local middle school.

Many children who are able to play at that level  like outstanding young athletes  are homeschooled.

Kevin is a really rare bird here because he is doing this level of international competition while being in public school, Belen said. I would say probably 90 percent of kids at that level would be homeschooled, just for the sheer amount of time it takes.

To the Miura family, however, his time at school is essential to ensure his well-rounded development.

Nancy Miura said she recently read a study about violin virtuosos that claims that for every 10 prodigies, only one will end up with that career. Others succumb to the pressure in various ways  some more dramatic than others.

Belen said Kevin Miuras motivation is intrinsic, not the result of overbearing parents.

Theyve gone above and beyond, but while Nancy does everything necessary for Kevin to be successful, shes really not a stage mom, Belen said. She stays removed from the musical part and I think thats healthy.

***

The night of April 15, his heart pounded as the names of the five remaining musicians in the junior division were called in the places in which the jury decided they had finished.

The announcer called another musicians name as the fifth-place finalist, then another name as the fourth, and the third.

Three names were listed, then Kevins was called: second place.

At the prize-giving ceremony that weekend, the first-place winners in each division were awarded, as had been announced before the competition, 1-year loans of fine Italian violins, a Stradivarius, specifically, for the senior winner.

Miura received the shock of his life when he heard that Gordon Back, artistic director of the competition, and an English investment banker, Jonathan Moulds, with one of the finest collections of Stradivarius violins in the world, had selected him as the recipient of a new prize: a two-year loan of a Stradivarius from Moulds collection.

We just both felt Kevin was an outstanding talent of the future, Back said. He had this wonderful communication between himself and the audience.

It was the first time in the history of the competition such a surprise award had been announced.

Back said he was thrilled by Moulds unexpected decision to offer a bonus to one finalist. It reflected the attitude the competitions namesake exhibited toward its participants.

Menuhin himself loved to give as many prizes as he could, Back said, speaking from England. He wanted to encourage them as much as possible to grow for the future.

The violinist also preferred a natural style of playing, which Miura exhibited as he performed in London, Back said.

Moulds has a history of loaning instruments from his collection to promising young musicians.

According to a 2012 article in the London-based Evening Standard, Moulds lent violinist Nicola Benedetti, then 24, a Stradivarius worth roughly $10 million. At age 16, Benedetti won the BBCs Young Musician of the Year contest.

Miura, who today plays an instrument by Italian violin maker Joseph Rocca, loaned to him by Peter and Sarah Mandell through the Colburn School, admits to being a bit nervous about taking on such an instrument.

The really difficult thing with those violins is you have to coax the sound out of them. But when you play it just the right way, it speaks really well, he said.

In September, he will fly to London and play for Moulds before escorting the Stradivarius back to Irvine.

It will be my first time coming close to that kind of instrument, much less being able to touch it, or play it, he said. Its a piece of history.

Contact the writer: sdecrescenzo@ocregister.com
Hamilton, the historical hip-hop musical that is Broadways hottest ticket in decades, is on its way to Costa Mesa.

A touring production of the show, written by and currently starring Lin-Manuel Miranda, will come to Segerstrom Center for the Arts during its 2017-18 season, center spokesman Tim Dunn said Wednesday. Specific dates have not been announced. Miranda is not expected to be in the touring production.

Subscriptions to the centers 2017-18 Broadway series wont go on sale until early next year, Dunn said. Subscribers will get first crack at tickets to the musical, though tickets will also be sold to the general public, he added.

The Costa Mesa run will not be the shows first in Southern California. The musical will be on stage at the Hollywood Pantages Theatre from Aug. 11 through Dec. 30, 2017. Tickets to those performances are being sold only as part of a season subscription.

Hamilton, inspired by historian Ron Chernows 2004 biography of the founding father, opened off-Broadway at The Public Theater in February 2015 and transferred to Broadways Richard Rodgers Theatre in August. It has become Broadways toughest ticket to come by and the theater has had to limit the number of tickets that can be sold per person to limit reselling seats at hefty markups.

Earlier this month, the musical received 16 Tony Award nominations, breaking the record held by The Producers and Billy Elliot the Musical.

Nominations included best musical and nods for Miranda for best book, best original score and best actor in a musical. The awards will be handed out in New York on June 12.

Hamilton has also been awarded the Pulitzer Prize for drama and the Grammy for best musical theater album.

CORRECTION: An earlier version of this story incorrectly stated the dates Hamilton will be at the Hollywood Pantages Theatre.
BALTIMORE  Doug ONeill couldnt have done any better if he picked Nyquists post position himself.

After Kentucky Derby winner Nyquist landed the No. 3 post for the Preakness in a blind draw Wednesday, ONeill, a Sunset Beach resident, looked like a man with a winning lottery ticket.

The 3 is exactly what I wanted, ONeill said.  Were very optimistic that were going to break good and get into position.

Unbeaten in eight races, Nyquist was made the overwhelming 3-5 favorite among 11 horses in Saturdays race.

His selection as the best horse in the field was justified, according to Hall of Fame trainer Bob Baffert, who will saddle new shooter Collected.

Id probably be surprised if he didnt win, Baffert said about Nyquist. Hes going to be tough to beat.

Secretariat started from the 3-hole to win the 1973 Preakness, but California Chrome in 2014 was the only horse to win from third post since 1993.

Starting from the 13th post position in the Derby, Nyquist won the 20-horse race by 11/4 lengths over Exaggerator. Nyquist can expect far less traffic against a smaller field at the Preakness, which covers 13/16 miles at Pimlico Race Course.

Hes a very mature horse that has speed away from the gate, ONeill said. And he doesnt like to lose.

ONeill enters the Preakness seeking to keep alive his hopes of winning the Triple Crown. A year ago, American Pharoah became the 12th Triple Crown winner and the first since Affirmed in 1978.

Exaggerator has the best odds behind Nyquist at 3-1. The horse, trained by Keith Desormeaux, drew the fifth post position.

Being that Nyquist is speed oriented, hell probably get pressed from the outside, Desormeaux said. It may make him go a little faster. That could be tactically advantageous for us.

Exaggerator has finished behind Nyquist on four different occasions, but Desormeaux hopes things will be different on Saturday.

We respect what hes done, Desormeaux said, but were hopeful of turning the tables.

Stradavari, at 8-1, was the third choice, as selected by Pimlico handicapper Keith Feustle.

Trainer Todd Pletcher, asked his reaction to having Stradavari starting outside at 11, said, Im happy with it. The good thing is you can kind of dictate things instead of them being dictated to you.

The race is scheduled for around 3:30 p.m. Pacific time Saturday. The field includes Lani, a Japanese-bred horse who finished ninth in the Derby, and eight new shooters.

Lani will start from the No. 6 post, which has produced 16 Preakness winners  most of any starting spot.

He wanted the outside draw and No. 6 is technically outside, so he is pretty much satisfied, said Soshi Inoue, spokesman for trainer Mikio Matsunaga.

PREAKNESS ODDS

The field for Saturdays 141st Preakness Stakes:

PP. Horse Trainer Jockey Odds 1. Cherry Wine Dale Romans Corey Lanerie 20-1 2. Uncle Lino Gary Sherlock Fernando Perez 20-1 3. Nyquist Doug ONeill Mario Gutierrez 3-5 4. Awesome Speed Alan Goldberg Jevian Toledo 30-1 5. Exaggerator Keith Desormeaux Kent Desormeaux 3-1 6. Lani Mikio Matsunaga Yukata Take 30-1 7. Collected Bob Baffert Javier Castellano 10-1 8. Laoban Eric Guillot Florent Geroux 30-1 9. Abiding Star Ned Allard J.D. Acosta 30-1 10. Fellowship Mark Casse Jose Lezcano 30-1 11. Stradivari Todd Pletcher John Velazquez 8-1

Weights: 126 each. Distance: 1 3-16 miles. Purse: $1,500,000. First place: $900,000. Second place: $300,000. Third place: $165,000. Fourth place: $90,000. Post time: 6:18 p.m. EDT.
When the actress Robin Wright was negotiating a pay raise that would make her earnings for House of Cards equal to those of her co-star Kevin Spacey, she used a tactic that would have made her alter ego, Claire Underwood, proud: She leveraged her power by threatening to go public about pay inequality.

Wright, who plays a calculating first lady to Spaceys equally ruthless President Frank Underwood on the Netflix drama, told the audience at a Rockefeller Foundation event in New York on Tuesday that she had learned the two characters were equally popular with viewers.

So I capitalized on it, Wright said, according to The Huffington Post. I was like, You better pay me or Im going to go public.

And they did.

Spacey was making $500,000 per episode in 2014, according to reports, making him one of the highest-paid actors on TV. That year, Wright won a Golden Globe Award for best actress for her work on the show. In 2015, Spacey won for best actor. That year, Forbes reported that Wrights earnings  $5.5 million  were beginning to catch up to Spaceys.

Wright joined a growing group of actresses who have spoken out recently on pay inequality in Hollywood, spurred in part by a rousing speech made onstage at the 2015 Oscars by Patricia Arquette. (Arquette later said she had lost roles for the comments about equal pay.)

Months later, the issue was raised again by Jennifer Lawrence, the Oscar-winning star of Winters Bone, Joy and the Hunger Games franchise. Data exposed by the Sony Pictures hack in 2014 showed that she had been paid less than her male colleagues for the film American Hustle.

In October, Lawrence wrote in Lena Dunhams newsletter, Lenny: Jeremy Renner, Christian Bale and Bradley Cooper all fought and succeeded in negotiating powerful deals for themselves. If anything, Im sure they were commended for being fierce and tactical, while I was busy worrying about coming across as a brat and not getting my fair share.

Not all high-profile actresses believe that discussing personal pay issues in Hollywood is appropriate. In an interview with Cosmopolitan in April, Scarlett Johansson said that it would be icky for her to discuss her experience with Hollywoods pay gap.

Theres something icky about me having that conversation unless it applies to a greater whole, she said. I am very fortunate; I make a really good living, and Im proud to be an actress whos making as much as many of my male peers at this stage.
The litigation over North Carolinas law concerning access to bathrooms ultimately turns on a basic question: How is a persons sex determined? Title VII of the 1964 Civil Rights Act prohibits employment discrimination based on sex. Title IX of the Education Act Amendments of 1972 prohibits educational institutions that receive federal funds from discriminating based on sex. The legal question now pending in federal court is whether discriminating against transgender individuals is sex discrimination and if so, whether it is justified.

I have no doubt as to the answer: the Obama administration will win this litigation and, relatively, soon society will widely accept that transgender individuals should not be discriminated against, including in their use of restrooms.

Charlotte, N.C., passed an ordinance that prohibited discrimination based on gender identity, in bathrooms and other places of public accommodation. In response, the North Carolina Legislature adopted a law, which among other things, mandates that all public agencies require that all multiple occupancy bathrooms or changing facilities be designated for, and only be used by, individuals based on their biological sex. The law, H.B. 2, defines biological sex as [t]he physical condition of being male or female, which is stated on a persons birth certificate.

The Obama administration warned North Carolina that H.B. 2 was impermissible sex discrimination. On May 9, North Carolina filed suit in federal court against the federal government to have H.B. 2 declared lawful. The same day, the U.S. Justice Department filed a lawsuit to have H.B. 2 declared invalid as violating federal law. Earlier, civil rights groups, including the ACLU and Lambda Legal Defense and Education Fund, sued to challenge the North Carolina law.

On Friday, the Justice Department and the Department of Education sent a directive to public school districts and universities to allow transgender students access to bathroom facilities that correspond to their gender identity. Although non-binding, schools that fail to comply with the administrations guidance could potentially face lawsuits or reduced federal aid.

The rhetoric surrounding this litigation is angry. But the legal question is straightforward: When is a person discriminated against on account of sex? North Carolina claims that a persons sex is determined by the genitalia that are observed at birth and the basis for the choice recorded on the birth certificate. But North Carolina is likely to lose this claim in the courts because it is far too simplistic.

As the Justice Department explains in its lawsuit, an individuals sex consists of multiple factors, including hormones, external genitalia, internal reproductive organs, chromosomes and gender identity. Ultimately, gender identity is the primary factor in determining a persons sex.

Thus, a person who identifies as male but is kept from using the male restroom is being discriminated against solely on account of his sex. Keeping a transgender female from using the womens restroom is discriminating against her because of her sex. By definition, that is sex discrimination and violates federal law.

The case law supports this and the United States in its suit against North Carolina. For example, in April, the 4th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals  whose jurisdiction includes North Carolina  held that a Virginia school boards policy barring a transgender boy from using the boys restrooms at his school violates Title IXs ban on discrimination on the basis of sex. This decision is binding on the federal courts in North Carolina.

Of course, the prohibition of sex discrimination is not absolute. Title VII, which prohibits employment discrimination, provides that sex can be used in employment decisions if it is a bona fide occupational qualification. North Carolina contends that its law is justified to keep men from using the womens restroom and assaulting women and girls. Preventing sexual assault is obviously vitally important, but the problem for North Carolina is that there is no evidence at all that permitting transgender individuals to use the restroom of their choice poses the slightest risk. Countless schools across the country have allowed individuals to use facilities based on their gender identity and there have been no problems. Los Angeles Unified School District has followed this policy since 2005 and all California schools since 2013.

I am confident that the North Carolina law will be struck down and that, ultimately, society will accept transgender individuals using the restroom of their choice. Attorney General Loretta Lynch eloquently expressed this when she declared: This action is about a great deal more than just bathrooms. This is about the dignity and respect we accord our fellow citizens, and the laws that we, as a people and as a country, have enacted to protect them  indeed, to protect all of us. Its about the founding ideals that have led this country  haltingly but inexorably  in the direction of fairness, inclusion and equality for all Americans. This is not a time to act out of fear. This is a time to summon our national virtues of inclusivity, diversity, compassion and open-mindedness. What we must not do  what we must never do  is turn on our neighbors, our family members, our fellow Americans, for something they cannot control, and deny what makes them human.

Erwin Chemerinsky is dean of the UC Irvine School of Law.
The Supreme Court recently rejected a legal challenge to Seattles $15 minimum wage, but the jurys still out on the laws job market impact. David Rolf, president of Washington states powerful SEIU Local 775 and an architect of the Fight for $15, isnt willing to wait. Hes been speaking on the East and West Coasts to promote his new book that shares the name of the wage campaign he helped launch.

Unfortunately for Rolf, the festivities should be put on hold. While the true outcome on employment of Seattles experiment with $15 will take longer to determine because of its phase-in and total compensation provision, the early evidence isnt promising.

A University of Washington survey of Seattle employers found that 30 percent either planned to, or already had, reduced staff in response to the wage requirement. This finding is in line with a recent summary of the latest academic research, published by the Federal Reserve Board of San Francisco, which found that a higher minimum wage results in some job loss for the least-skilled workers  with possibly larger adverse effects than earlier research suggested.

The anecdotal evidence is also worrying. A Z Pizza franchise on Broadway was forced to close, putting 12 employees out of work, because of the costs associated with an accelerated minimum wage increase. For Tamarind Tree, a popular Vietnamese restaurant on 12th Avenue, a staff reduction of roughly 20 percent was necessary to adapt to the costs of the law.

The downtown restaurant Icon Grill cut paid time off by as much as three weeks to compensate for the new minimum wage. And furniture store Retrofit Home will no long offer part-time jobs to students or entry-level jobs because the higher wage means management can no longer afford to train employees. [Y]ou will only be able to work here coming in with a complete skill set, said owner Jon Milazzo.

Similar consequences have been observed in the Bay Area, where cities have also enacted minimum wage increases of the variety that Rolf is promoting. For instance, numerous San Francisco restaurants have closed in the past year, citing the coming $15 minimum wage as a determining factor.

Oakland, which raised its minimum wage from $9 to $12.25 last year, saw grocery stores and restaurants close in its Chinatown neighborhood partially because of the wage hike. In adjacent Berkeley, where the minimum wage is $12.53, the popular coffee shop Mokka will close this summer primarily because of the minimum wage increase. (More stories are available at FacesOf15.com.)

In his book, Rolf claims that such stories shouldnt exist because of the big profits earned by businesses. He argues that, for instance, McDonalds can afford $15 because the companys profit, after wages are paid, works out to $18,200 per employee. If only it were true. Rolfs calculation is based on the corporations operating profit, not its net profit after taxes and other expenses are paid.

More troubling, though, is that Rolf only includes the payroll costs of McDonalds Corp., ignoring the data for independent franchisees who operate close to 90 percent of the companys locations. This oversight means that Rolfs reported profit-per-employee is nearly three times higher than the actual number. (A typical McDonalds franchisee with an estimated 23 employees per store earns a profit-per-employee of $6,700.)

The hard economics of dramatic wage hikes mean that, in the academic mainstream theres little debate about the wisdom of his proposal: A University of New Hampshire survey of labor economists found that 72 percent oppose a broad $15 mandate. Even backers of higher minimum wages, including Clinton administration economist Harry Holzer and Obama administration economist Katharine Abraham, have declined to endorse $15.

The empirical evidence doesnt lend support to Rolfs thesis that a $15 minimum wage is all gain and no pain  despite what his book might claim.

Michael Saltsman is research director at the Employment Policies Institute, which receives support from restaurants, foundations and individuals.
Meet Moon Ribas, a cyborg artist who is able to literally feel every single earthquake that takes place anywhere on the planet. She senses the tremors through a tiny sensor permanently grafted under her skin near the crook of her elbow, and dances to these vibrations during her performances.

I want to perceive movement in a deeper way, Ribas said. The planet moves, constantly shaking and moving every day. I thought it would be amazing to translate the massive and natural movements of the planet in a different way. So she had a tiny magnet implanted near the crook of her elbow that allows her to feel the Earths vibrations in real time. Her choice of body hacking may not be as obvious as the antenna sticking out of the skull of Neil Harbisson, or these LED lights implanted under the skin, but its purpose is just as bizarre.

Ribas, a choreographer who studied movement at Dartington College in the UK, described the physical sensation near her elbow as being similar to having a phone vibrate in your pocket. Of course, the stronger the earthquake, the stronger the vibrations she feels. For instance, during the devastating 7.8 quake in Nepal last year, Ribas woke up in the middle of the night with strong vibrations coursing through her arm. It felt very weird, like I was there, she said. I feel connected to the people who suffer through an earthquake.

Photo: Futurismm

Ribas wasnt always interested in body hacking, or technology in general, rejecting it for being cold and distant. But when she attended the School for New Dance Development at Amsterdams Theaterschool, her teachers encouraged her to integrate technology into her performances, and she did. She started by developing gloves that could help her perceive movement around her, and then made a pair of earrings around the same concept. And when she decided to stitch a sense of movement into her own body, earthquakes were the obvious choice. So she had a small seismic sensor  which is constantly connected to an online seismograph  embedded under her skin.

When you think about dance, you think about movement, she explained, speaking to Hopes and Fears Magazine. Then you realize that not only humans move, there are lots of things moving. The planet moves constantly: not only rotates, but also shakes. It shakes everything, and constantly. Thats powerful. So the chip in her elbow is constantly active, setting off vibrations whether or not shes performing. Earth keeps interrupting my daily life! Its a nice feeling.

Photo: Moon Ribas/Facebook

Over time, Ribas says that her seismic sensor has become like a second heartbeat. And she asserts that contrary to popular belief, not all earthquakes are bad news. I think its unfair that our perceptions of earthquakes are all bad, she said. Earthquakes are a part of the evolution of our planet. The bad thing is that humans havent adapted to this natural phenomenon. She suggests that city planners need to have a deeper understanding of seismic shifts in order to avert disasters. We still need to learn how to live in our own planet.

In the future, Ribas hopes to sharpen her seismic sense by getting magnetic implants in her feet. Maybe Ill use each toe to define each continent, but thats still in process, she said. Shes also interested in collaborating with engineers to improve the quality of her cybernetics implants, and hopes that more people will get interested in sensory extensions.

Photo: YouTube caption

If everyone extends their sense of ultraviolet light, for example, your experience will be different when you go to the beach because you would be more conscious of the sun and how it will affect your skin, she said. If you have a different experience of your surroundings, maybe your behavior will also change. To her critics, she has just one thing to say: New things are always scary to people. When TV came a lot of people were against it; anything thats a big change scares people.

Ribas and longtime artistic partner is Neil Harbisson have started the Cyborg Foundation, a non-profit that promotes applied cybernetics, defends the rights of cyborgs, and promotes cyborg activities in the arts and sciences.

Sources: Quartz, Hopes and Fears
Dirty political tricks, including refusal to hold a town hall on the proposed eruv Jewish boundary in Westhampton Beach and hiding aims of the Maria Moore administration until just before the June 2 trustee meeting and June 17 election, mar the proposed settlement.

Mayor Moore, who defeated incumbent Mayor Conrad Teller in June 2014 by a vote of 284-187, ending an eight-year tenure, has never said anything critical of the proposal to put religious markers permanently on 48 utility poles on public property in WHB

Teller estimated on several occasions that 95% of WHB residents oppose an eruv. Trustee Hank Tucker said in 2010, The eruv will never happen on my watch. Trustee Joan Levan said in the same year that Our residents have made very clear that (an eruv) is not what they want in the village, very clear. Trustee Sue Farrell said the community has made it clear that it opposes the idea (eruv). Trustee Toni-Jo Birk said she continues to oppose an eruv.

The quotes are in the Jan. 11, 2011 U.S. District Court filing (No. 58-64) by Robert Sugarman of Weil, Gotshal Manges, EEEA counsel.

Moore has been saying since last summer that the matter is in litigation and is not something she could comment on.

Promised Town Hall Being Awaited

Responding at the Aug. 6, 2015 board meeting to nearly 25 minutes of complaints of not enough information or discussion of the eruv, Moore said, Perhaps it would be more helpful to the community to hear it at a meeting, to have an update to the extent possible. No such meeting ever took place.

Moore told 27east.com March 31, 2016 that it is too early to tell how the board will vote on the deal proposed by EEEA and that the issue would be discussed in the next few months, according to an indirect quote in the story by Erin McKinley.

Eruv opponents say Moore has known all along that fellow Trustees Charles Palmer and Ralph Urban would vote for the EEEA deal, providing a 3-2 majority vs. trustees Ron Rubio and Brian Tymann who were elected last year on a platform of opposing any deal with EEEA.

Withholding the boards position until just before the June 2 board meeting at which a vote would be taken, and before the June 17 election, robbed eruv opponents of time to put their own slate on the ballot, say the opponents.

Deal Announced on Last Day to Be on Ballot

They note that the memo from WHB counsel Brian Sokoloff to Federal District Judge Kathleen Tomlinson describing the proposed settlement was dated May 13 which is also the deadline for candidates getting on the WHB election ballot. Residents must now run as write-in candidates.

There is no notice of the Sokoloff letter on the WHB website under the heading, Eruv Litigation. The last entry is a June 30, 2015 Suffolk County Superior Court memo on the dispute.

This website came across the May 13 Sokoloff memo during a routine monitoring of court records.

Residents can write-in selections for the board but that might be after the June 2 board meeting has voted to accept the EEEA offer. A new board could overturn any deal, eruv opponents say. They are asking Moore to put off any vote on the EEEA proposal until after the election.

Relevant Documents Skipped by WHB, SH Press

Relevant documents that have not been picked up by the WHB website or the Southampton Press include the 34-page examination of the Constitutional issues involved in eruvim by Prof. Alexandra Susman of the UCLA Law School and the 18 pages of text declaring eruvim unconstitutional by law Prof. Marci Hamilton of Yeshiva University.

A link to that text is in the Aug. 17, 2015 report that Mayor Moore, responding to 25 minutes of complaints by residents that there was a failure of WHB officials to communicate about the eruv, had proposed a community meeting on the subject. It never happened.

There are no materials about the eruv situation in the Westhampton library.

SH Press, in an editorial July 23, 2015, expressed support for eruvim, Nobody can see the lechis that reportedly mark the boundaries of an eruv It urged acceptance of the roof of an eruv although an eruv is supposed to be a wall.

SH Press, echoing court decisions, said lechis are not signs if they are not visible.

Federal District Judge Kathleen Tomlinson was sent a letter that said The parties counsel have worked out language they expect their clients to approve. The letter became a court document which was obtained via a search.

Attempts to obtain the wording of the agreement from Mayor Moore or Village Clerk Elizabeth Lindtvit have been unsuccessful. Asked if she had the wording via an email, Lindtvit replied, No. She and Mayor Moore have been asked when such wording might be available but have not responded.

Jewish Group, Election, NYT in Mix

While Southampton and Quogue have agreed to sign off on an eruv to avoid millions in penalties, lawyer costs and court fees, both agreements were made without a town hall at which residents could discuss the proposal.

This writer is a resident of WHB, a home owner, and registered voter and has asked Mayor Moore and the trustees not to take any vote until after the election June 17 and after there has been a town hall on this subject which involves the Constitutional principle of separation of church and state.

New York Times real estate reporter Matt Chaban, who joined recently from Crains, has been assigned to write about the eruv in WHB and has been interviewing local residents. This would be the first NYT coverage of eruvim in the Hamptons since Feb. 4, 2013.

Neither town has organized opposition to the eruv which is something that WHB has. That is Jewish People for the Betterment of WHB which has more than 400 members and has been working against an eruv in WHB for more than six years. It has been involved in several court battles with the EEEA, WHB and Verizon and Long Island Power which have sided with the EEEA.

Steve Frano Runs for WHB Board

Running for the board this year is Steve Frano who has served on the Planning Committee. He would replace, if elected, either Charles Palmer or Ralph Urban. Frano said in an email he would not comment on the eruv issue because it is in litigation.

Emails have also been sent to Palmer and Urban asking if they support the proposed agreement with EEEA. Neither has responded as of press time.

The SH deal was the last of 38 motions considered by the Aug. 25 Southampton board and had not been on the agenda. It was a walk-on motion that passed in a few moments without discussion. Arnold Sheiffer of Jewish People for the Betterment of WHB called the action put through by Supervisor Anna Throne-Holst shameful.
The MidlandsIreland.ie Best in Business Awards were held in The Tullamore Court Hotel on Friday evening last, June 28.

The MidlandsIreland.ie Best in Business Awards were held in The Tullamore Court Hotel on Friday evening last, June 28.

Guests were welcomed by a drinks reception, sponsored by Tullamore Dew which gave business people from across the Midlands an excellent Networking opportunity.

Mr. John Humphries, President Midlands Gateway Chamber welcomed everyone to this, the third annual awards.

He commented, Lets be honest about it, business in todays environment is tough. Taking the decision to start up a business is one of the hardest choices a person can make; it takes a certain type of person to take that initial leap of faith to start a business, for someone to be successful in that venture is a completely different story and encompasses personal qualities only those in business and their families can understand, before quoting a famous quote, The only place where success comes before work is in the dictionary.

He pointed out the importance of using the expertise of local Chambers of Commerce members, particularly in current economic circumstances. He welcomed all sponsors and finalists to the event and thanked them for their contribution to making the whole night possible.

Cllr. Fintan Cooney, Chairperson Midland Regional Authority addressed the audience stressing the importance of the MidlandsIreland.ie which is our brand.

The awards ceremony got under way with Mr. Will Faulkner, Midlands Radio as Master of Ceremonies.

The first award presented was to the Emerging New Business Award Category winner Preston House, Abbeyleix. A delighted Breda and Danny Stackpool accepted the award, kindly sponsored by AIB, from Mr. Christy Byrne, representing AIB Midlands. Other finalists in this category were DG Ventures and Pyxis Software.

The next award of the evening was Best Multi-National Business Award, kindly sponsored by the IDA. Ms. Breda OToole, IDA Midlands Regional Manager presented the award to Vincent Cox representing Cameron Ireland. The other finalist in this category was Abbott Diagnostics.

The Best Cultural Tourism Award was presented to Birr Castle Demesne by Cllr Fintan Cooney representing CHARTS. CHARTS is a Regional initiative co-financed by the European Regional Development to promote culture, heritage and landscape tourism. The other finalists in this category who were highly commended were Ballinahown Craft Village and Clara Bog Visitor Centre.

The winner of the Green Initiative Award was Cynar Plc., the award was presented by Mr. Paddy Rowland, Bord Na Monas Corporate Communications Manager. The other finalists in this category were KMK Metals and Polar Ice Tech Ltd.

The Retail Excellence Award, kindly sponsored by The Bridge Centre, Dolans Pharmacy and Guy Clothing, Tullamore, was presented to the winners Red Earth Mullingar. The other finalists in this category were Leavys Centra, Tullamore and Telfords, Portlaoise.

The Outstanding Business Award, kindly sponsored by Glenisk was next with winners Green Farm Foods taking the award to Rathowen, Co. Westmeath. The other finalists in this category were Midlands 103 and the Flat Bread Company.

The final business award was the Business Person of the Year Award, kindly sponsored by Lir Investors. Mr. Martin Nally presented the award to the winner, a jubilant Mr. Albert Fitzgerald, Midlands 103. The other finalists were Mr. Kenneth Green, Green Farm Foods and Ms. Alison Ritchie, Polar Ice.

The Life Time Achievement Award was kindly sponsored by the Element Power Ireland and Mr. Tim Cowhig, CEO presented the award to the astonished winner Mr. Trevor Brown, Irish Casings. Trevor has given many years service to Irish Casings in Tullamore where he settled since early 1970s. Trevor was joined on the night by many family members and friends.

The Midlands Ambassador of the Year award was kindly sponsored by Tullamore Dew. The winner of the award, Mr. Conor Brady, unfortunately couldnt be there in person to accept the award as he is travelling in Canada. Conor had previously held roles as editor of the Irish Times and the Sunday Tribune. Will Faulkner caught up with Conor earlier in the evening by Skype and recorded a message of thanks from Conor. Conor was appreciative of the award particularly to be acknowledged for the work of a media person in the Midlands region. He emphasized all the Midlands had to offer and how we must continue to be proud of our area and promote it, particularly for Tourism. Conor stressed how he was looking forward to working as Ambassador for the Midlands region in the coming year. Conors award was accepted by Mr. Pat Gallagher, Offaly County Manager on his behalf.

Mr. Will Faulkner invited John Perry, TD, Minister for State for Small Business to the stage to speak to the audience. Minister Perry congratulated all involved with the organisation of such an event and said how delighted he was to join in celebrating all that is good in business in the Midlands. He remarked, Awards like these are important. They are important because they give well deserved recognition to the entrepreneurial efforts of the men and women running locally traded companies. They also showcase to the public the hard work, drive, commitment and innovation of those involved in the regional business community.

In thanking Minister Perry for attending the awards, Ms. Anne Starling, President Tullamore Chamber of Commerce, presented him with a personalised bottle of Tullamore Dew.

MC Will Faulkner wrapped up the formalities by thanking all who made the evening possible and introducing Bernard and Patrice Coyle on stage to entertain.
Knowing when to seek help is a second step in the solving of any problem. (Admitting the problem is the first step.)

Knowing when to seek help is a second step in the solving of any problem. (Admitting the problem is the first step.)

This includes our financial problems, many of which, from unemployment to the collapse of property and pension assets, on how to pay for a college education or how to protect your lifetimes savings, are causing many sleepless nights these days.

Ive always advocated sharing your personal financial problems with someone who is an expert, ideally, someone with a proven track record who charges a fair fee for their advice and expertise.

Unfortunately, it isnt easy to find such a person, especially when the financial ocean is swarming with sharks who are incentivised with bonuses and commissions to generate volume sales. Lesson one: make sure your advisor is impartial, in that they are working for your benefit as well as for their own by accepting your fee rather than the product manufacturers commission.

I only deal with fee-based advisors for the accountancy, tax, legal and investment advice I occasionally need, but in the case of investment advice I accept the reality of the industry that means even if you pay a fee, your advisor isnt going to share the losses (though they could lose your

business.) They get their money just like fund managers regardless of whether the investment they recommend goes up or down.

At the end of the day, youre on your own. Which is why you need to take ultimate responsibility for your own money. Lesson number two: never act upon advice you do not fully understand or accepts suits you. Accept that the fee-based advisor you trust has only made a recommendation in your interest. You are the only one who decides to follow it.

From January 2013, the Financial Services Authority in the UK will ban commission remuneration for the sale of financial products on the grounds that nearly every financial scandal has been the product of commission remuneration. (It certainly is the case here too regarding the misselling of everything from endowment mortgages, whole of life assurance products, many pensions and most property investments during the boom years.)

Abolishing commission will make the cost of most investment products and financial purchases more transparent and it is hoped in the UK, will reduce the fees charged by product providers.

Until such a ban is implemented here (and there is no sign of it) it is difficult to find a properly trained, experienced fee-based advisor in Ireland. The Financial Regulator declines to provide a list or advisors or to even set their own standard for such a category.

Nearly all advisors quoted in this column and in the wider personal finance press are fee-based; but their experience and expertise and the size of their fees vary. Some specialise in general investment products; others focus on pensions, for example. Some take a very conservative approach concentrating on wealth preservation and management; others focus on capital growth strategies. We seek them out relative to the topic being written about.

Lesson number three: When seeking a financial advisor for your own needs, you need to understand your advisors style and philosophy (as well as their

credentials) almost as much as your own risk profile and motivation.

The Financial Regulator requires all advisors fee-based, commission paid or hybrids to meet certain basic standards before they are licensed.

Recently, however, a new qualification Graduate Diploma in Financial Planning, facilitated by UCD in conjunction with the Life Insurance Association, the Institute of Bankers and the Institute of Taxation, with professional examination set by the independent Financial Planning Standards Board in America has been available to any financial advisors, including tied agents of life assurance companies as well as fee or commission remunerated independent ones.

In July between 30 and 50 of the people who participated in the programme will be awarded the title of Certified Financial Planners by the Irish Financial Planning Standards Board. It is the highest standard of financial competence available here. (It isnt known whether their names will be published by the IFPSB.)

Its a good start. However, it doesnt mean the holder is fee-based or

impartial. You will have to discover that yourself. It doesnt mean the person is particularly experienced or that they have a sound investment strategy . Just that they have achieved a high level of competency.

However, a small, like minded group of the graduates, led by Mark Westlake of Goldcore Wealth Management (of which I am a client) are planning to produce a register, based on their credentials as Certified Financial Planners who are fee-based, have achieved a certain number of years experience and who share a common, though not rigid investment philosophy.

The register should be available in July and will hopefully provide sufficient information about each member to help you decide whether they may be a suitable advisor for you.

Getting good, professional, impartial saving and investment advice has never been more important. This new creditation is a start in the right direction.

Ill keep you posted on the launch of the register, which will hopefully include an advisor in your area, as it happens.

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Prashant Kishor claims Nitish Kumar in touch with BJP says don't be surprised if he joins hands with it again

Congress Mukt Bharat will BJP and Others Actually Make it Possible

States

oi-Lisa

By Lisa

Congress Mukt Bharat was the clarion call given during the campaigning of 2014 Lok Sabha election by the then prime ministerial candidate of NDA. Citizens responded to the call and the Grand Old Party of India was reduced to just 44 seats in the Lok Sabha.

Congress Mukt Bharat has since then been used in all the state assembly elections by BJP and it has been yielding results each time. The present day Assembly Election Results too make it very obvious that Congress party is losing its stronghold in all small and big states.

BJP and regional political parties are gaining at the expense of Congress. From within Congress also many have raised their doubts in hush hush tones or openly about the leadership style of Congress Vice President Rahul Gandhi that the party wants to alleviate to the post of Party President.

If exit poll trends play themselves out today at EVMs it wont matter if @OfficeOfRG hires a Prashant Kishor or a Prashant Bhushan......  Shashi Shekhar (@shashidigital) May 19, 2016

Cracks in the Congress party:

Himanta Biswa Sarma who was a confidant of Tarun Gogoi left Congress a year back as he felt that his progress was slowed as Gogoi was busy promoting his son. Sarma it is said despite being close to Sonia Gandhi was forced to leave the party as Rahul Gandhi was not ready to listen to his issues.

Spin it any way you want. Wont change reality of political landscape across India of a shrinking Congress & expanding BJP, others @ashwinkk  Shashi Shekhar (@shashidigital) May 19, 2016

Congress will have to figure out as to why their VP did not meet such a promising young leader from Assam and sort out his issues. It is Sarma that cost Congress Assam. Sarma is very popular leader in Assam and his aggressive campaigning for BJP turned tables on Congress.

Similar is the situation in Uttarakhand for the Congress as Vijay Bahuguna along with eight other rebels joined BJP without any conditions. Mr. Bahuguna it is said for two years kept conveying Congress high command the problems that he and other members of the state unit had but they were never paid any attention. One more former Congress Uttarakhand leader Rekha Arya, who voted for BJP during the confidence vote will be joining BJP soon.

Roadmap for BJP:

Shashi Shekhar, Member of Board Prasar Bharati, in his blog talks about BJP needing to confront is the steep challenge for it to go from a 30%+ vote share party to a 45-50%+ vote share party on a consistent basis so as to repeat 2014 election result.

All four states counted today represent last remaining frontiers for the BJP to expand and occupy political space.Therein lies significance.  Shashi Shekhar (@shashidigital) May 19, 2016

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Story first published: Thursday, May 19, 2016, 13:22 [IST]
Mamata Banerjee flies high despite Saradha, Burdwan or Narada

West Bengal

oi-Vicky

By Vicky

Many would have expected that Saradha scam would have brought down the Trinamool Congress in West Bengal. However Saradha or the Narada sting has had no impact and Mamata Banerjee clearly appears to be returning to power. Many had predicted as early as March 2016 that the TMC would take at least 184 seats in West Bengal and current trends show that the party is leading ins 75 seats.

The Saradha scam or the Narada sting operation could not dent Mamata Banerjee as she is considered to be a popular leader. The people vote for her as they are impressed with their leadership, experts point out. Many tried to pin her down by hurling allegations about the manner in which law and order of maintained. In this context one must bring up the infamous Burdwan incident too.

Mamata all the way:

Experts say that there are several factors that have gone in favour of Mamata. None in the opposition have been able to project a strong Chief Ministerial candidate. In West Bengal a huge amount of negative press that the TMC got in the national media has had no effect. The TMC has battled allegations at the time of the Burdwan blast and also the Saradha scam.

[Live updates: TMC leads in 171 seats; Left-Congress in 68; BJP in 8]

However experts say that she made sure that the organisational capabilities of the party in the district levels remained strong. In the smaller areas, issues such as Saradha have not mattered to the public. While many felt that this scam and the ongoing investigations would hit the TMC hard, it appears now that it has had not much of an impact.

Political observers say that the decision by the government to immediately set up a corpus of Rs 500 crore to pay back those cheated by the Saradha group was seen by many as a good will gesture. These issues may have a bit of an impact in the urban belts, but the TMC has ensured that their rural votes have remained intact.

As of now the TMC has one of the best units in the district levels. Although there have been a host of factional feuds within party ranks recently at the rural levels, the TMC has managed to douse that fire too.
BJP's landslide victory decoded: 5 reasons how BJP made Assam 'Congress mukt'

Feature

oi-Mukul

BJP led alliance is all set to form Government after decimating ruling Congress in Assam. The victory is being seen as a big morale booster for Saffron party after Modi-led party was routed in series of recent elections including Bihar and Delhi State polls.

One can gauge the success of the BJP with the fact that BJP will soon to form first ever Government in North-East after dislodging Congress which ruled state for 15 long years.

Though many factors helped BJP to wrest power in Assam, most important amongst them is BJP's last minute effort to nominate Sarbanand Sonowal as Chief Ministerial candidate. Charismatic Tribal leader Sonowal turned the table in BJP's favour.

Here are the five factors which worked for BJP plus alliance in Assam.

"Rainbow" alliance helped party

Keeping many existing social groups in mind, BJP stiched alliance with regional parties including Assam Gan Parishad (AGP), Bodo People Front (BPF) and other tribal groups.

Assam is dominated by many tribes and communities including Kachari , Moran, Muttock, Tai Ahom, Koch Rajbongshi, Sootea and the Tea tribes. Party roped in leaders of these communties including Sonowal and tea tribe leader Kamakhya Tassa so that people could associate themselves with Saffron party.

Reported suggests that BPF which is representative organisation of the Bodo community helped BJP to wrests at least 20 seats.

CM candidate Sarbanand Sonowal

A low-profile man, Sarbanand Sonowal who is now all set to be Assam's second tribal chief minister after legendary Jogen Hazarika in the 1970s proved perfect man for BJP who buyoed party to power.

The 53-year-old former president of influential All-Assam Students Union, who hails from the Kachari tribe, brings in a unique synthesis of tribal leadership and Hindutva politics in governance-starved Assam.

It is being said that Sonowal's presence actually helped BJP which portrayed itself as a pro-tribal outfit for the first time.

With his staunch opposition to the illegal migrants from Bangaldesh, Sonowal gave legitimacy to the Hindutva politics of a 'north Indian party' among the tribals in the northeast. He convinced many tribes to vote for BJP.

Guwahati-based political analyst Ratnadeep Gupta was quoted as saying, "BJP was always an accepted political force for upper caste Hindu Assamese, but Sonowal and few others like tea tribe leader Kamakhya Tassa gave BJP new footholds. The election results in Assam today exemplify that paradigm shift and hopefully its a new beginning under Sonowal".

Local leadership was given full authority

Unlike previous occassions, BJP this time focussed on local leadership of Sarbanand Sonowal and Himanta Biswa Sarma, who was Gogoi's once most trusted lieutenant . Prime minister narendra Modi and party president only did few rallies in the state. Party's planning to give local leaders full authority really worked for the party.

No personal attack this time

BJP didn't repeat previous personal attacks which took toll on party in Bihar Assembly election. One can remember Amit Shah's statement during Bihar poll saying that if BJP will be defeated then there will be Diwali in Pakistan. But this time Prime Minister and Amit Shah didn't repeat their previous mistakes. Party raised issues without holding incumbent chief Minister tarun gagoi responsible for them.

Decision of taking Cong's veteran Himanta Biswa Sarma in the party also worked for Saffron alliance

It looks like BJP strategised well to trounce Congress in Assam. Party played masterstroke by poaching Himanta Biswa Sarma,Tarun Gogoi's ex-confidante and former health and education minister to the party. BJP believed that as Sarma felt suffocated in Congress, he would definitely help saffron alliance to secure anti-Congress vote for the party.

Sarma who worked for Congress for 23 years left party after Tarun Gagoi launched his son Gaurav in politics. Sarma's long experience on political pitch helped BJP to trounce Congress on many seats.
Prashant Kishor claims Nitish Kumar in touch with BJP says don't be surprised if he joins hands with it again

Bihar's Gopalganj by-poll to see a tough fight between BJP and RJD

Profile: Who is O Rajagopal, only BJP candidate to win from Kerala?

Feature

oi-Preeti

Today is a big day for the BJP in Kerala, that opened its account for the first time in the southern state's political history.

Former Union minister, 86-year-old O Rajagopal won from Nemom assembly constituency in Thiruvananthapuram by over 8,000 votes. He defeated outgoing two-time sitting CPI-M legislator V Sivankutty. [LIVE: Kerala Assembly Poll Results 2016]

Early Life

Born on Sept 15, 1929, Rajagopal was born to Madhavan Nair and O Konhikkavu Amma of Olanchery veedu at Pudukkode Panchayath in Palakkad.

Education

After completing his law education from Chennai, he began practicing law in 1956 at the Palakkad District Court.

Political Career

Rajagopal's political career began as a national executive council member in the Jan Sangh in 1964-67. In 1974, he became the State General Secretary of Jana Sangh and in 1977, he was promoted to the post of President.

He is a household name in Trivandrum, thanks to his contributions as Union Minister of State for Railways and also Parliamentary Affairs during the NDA rule.

After Jan Sangh was split in 1980, Rajagopal served as BJP's Kerala president until 1985. In 1989, he unsucessfully contested for a Lok Sabha from Manjeri town in Malappuram district.

Rajagopal had contested the Thiruvananthapuram Lok Sabha seat in 1999, 2004 and 2014. He finished in the second place (lost by over 15,000 votes) behind Shashi Tharoor of the Congress in 2014.

He contested the Lok Sabha elections as a Janata Party candidate in 1980 from Kasargod and lost. He was elected twice to the Rajya Sabha in 1992 to 2004 (from Madhya Pradesh) and 1998 from outside Kerala.

In October 1999, he became Minister of State for Law, Justice and Company affairs with additional charge of Parliamentary Affairs in the Vajpayee Government.

Speaking to reporters at the state Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquarters here, an excited and happy Rajagopal said with his victory, the surge of the BJP in Kerala will now begin.

"Everyone, including the CPI-M and the Congress party, was saying that the BJP will not open its account in Kerala," said Rajagopal.

"A.K. Antony ridiculed us by saying that the BJP will have to take a visitor's pass to the assembly and take its seat in the visitors' gallery," he said.

He had contested the 2011 assembly polls from Nemon and came second. In a 2012 by-election in Neyyatinkara, he got more than 30,000 votes but could not win.

Until Rajagopal's victory, the BJP had never won an assembly or Lok Sabha seat in Kerala.
BJP wants to replicate its Assam success in Telangana: Laxman

Assam victory is surprising like J&K election result, says PM Modi

India

oi-Shalini

Delhi, May 19: After a massive win in the Northeast state of Assam, on Thursday (May 19) Prime Minister Narendra Modi, along with BJP President Amit Shah and other party members reached the BJP headquarters in Delhi and congratulated each other.

PM Modi and Amit Shah were welcomed and offered the Assamese tradition hat (Jappi) by party workers.

While addressing party workers and BJP's leaders over the massive and historic victory in Assam, Modi said: " BJP forming a government in Assam has surprised many just like the time when we formed an alliance in Jammu and Kashmir."

He even congratulated Assamese people for supporting and trusting the party so that it can serve the state after a long rule of Congress. Modi said: "I extend my heartiest wishes to all voters for Election 2016 results. As it is quite exciting for BJP and NDA."

"These results will surely inspire BJP to work more harder for the people and the poll results have shown that people have accepted the BJP's agenda of development and that they are supporting it," Modi concluded.

Here are some Tweets:

#WATCH: Supporters chanted 'Modi Modi' as PM arrived at Delhi's BJP Headquarters after victory in #AssamElection2016https://t.co/dusMTrlcXz  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016

PM Modi thanks voters and party state units,says these results will inspire BJP to work even harder #Elections2016 pic.twitter.com/nvQEKeunnZ  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016

BJP forming a government in Assam surprised many just like the time when we joined a government in J&K: PM Modi pic.twitter.com/bzAbPcP8MI  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016

I extend my heartiest wishes to all voters, #Election2016 results are quite exciting for BJP & NDA: PM Modi pic.twitter.com/6U41AmOlAl  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016

OneIndia News
Confident of BJP led coalition govt in Assam: BJP spokesperson

India

oi-Vicky

New Delhi, May 19: We are confident of forming the government in Assam says BJP's spokesperson, GVL Narasimha Rao. If the trends continue this way for Assam then we have no doubt that we will form the next government, Rao tells OneIndia.

Rao also stated that they are confident of a good showing in the seats that they have contested. However in the 33 odd seats where there is a huge population of illegal immigrants, we are out of contest over there. This was however on expected lines, Rao also pointed out.

Assam, Puducherry Results Live

We certainly expect that the government will be a BJP led coalition. Rao further stated that even if the BJP were to get the numbers on its own, it would still be a government as per the pre poll alliance. We are however very confident of a good showing, Rao also noted.

We have an alliance with the AGP and the BPF which has given us an advantage. Rao adds. The BJP's spokesperson goes on to add that the party will make major gains in almost all parts of the state.

However, we are not expecting much in those regions where the settlement of illegal immigrants are high. Barring these areas, we are confident of doing well and will also form the government. The vibes that we have got from the state has been extremely positive in nature.

Moreover our alliances are also right this time around which has only added to our chances of not only bettering our performance, but even over-throwing the Congress in Assam, Rao further added.

OneIndia News
Delhi LG and CM greet people on Diwali, ask people to be mindful of pollution

Congress accepts verdict of people: Sonia Gandhi

India

oi-IANS

By Ians English

New Delhi, May 19: Congress president Sonia Gandhi on Thursday said the party accepts the verdict of the people and it will introspect into the reasons behind its poor showing in the assembly polls.

"The Indian National Congress accepts the verdict of the people of Assam, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Puducherry and Kerala with utmost humility," Gandhi said in a statement released here.

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"I thank all the voters who participated in strengthening our democratic process during these elections as also the Congress workers and leaders who worked hard during the campaign," she added.

"We will introspect into the reasons for our loss and will rededicate ourselves to the service of the people with greater vigour," she said.

Gandhi also congratulated the people of Puducherry "for giving the party the mandate" to rule.

She also extended her wishes to the leaders of the winning parties and hoped, "good governance and development shall remain the centre point of political discourse".

IANS
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Congress Mukt Bharat soon to become a reality: Here is how Twitterati reacted

India

oi-Jagriti

New Delhi, May 19: Congress, the grand old party of India is likely to disappear from the political radar. It seems the party has become more cooperative for BJP to make their dream of "Congress mukt Bharat" a reality.

The Congress suffered huge setbacks in the five states where results of the assembly elections are being announced on Thursday.

The party lost Assam to BJP for huge margins, while the Left Front trounced the Congress-led UDF in Kerala. Congress remained in power in Assam for three consecutive terms.

Congress failed to make any major impact in Tamil Nadu where it partnered with DMK. People in West Bengal also rejected its experiment to form an alliance with the Left.

PM Modi congratulates Jayalalithaa, Mamata Banerjee on their victory

Here is how Twitterati reacted on Congress defeat in assembly elections

Amusing to see India standing together,against a party that ruled 60 years        #Verdict16 #CongressMuktBharat  Kailash Vijayvargiya (@KailashOnline) May 19, 2016

Congress Party's real challenge is not an election defeat or two. The real challenge is the Gandhi family.  rama lakshmi (@RamaNewDelhi) May 19, 2016

This is just a repeat of 2014 defeat that Congress got. Deserving because they refused to learn lessons  Joy (@Joydas) May 19, 2016

Joke doing rounds in #Kerala. While #Congress faces an imminent defeat, Outgoing CM Oommen Chandy is still busy checking his office files.  Aditya Raj Kaul (@AdityaRajKaul) May 19, 2016

This verdict has further strengthened BJP's position as a national party while pushing Congress towards the position of a regional party.  Shahnawaz Hussain (@ShahnawazBJP) May 19, 2016

India's largest national party Congress has 44 seats in Lok Sabha and governments in 6 states. Thankyou Rahulji  pic.twitter.com/DFuj85tEzB   (@ggiittiikkaa) May 19, 2016

Once upon a time, we had Congress I political party in India #Verdict16  Tajinder Pal S Bagga (@TajinderBagga) May 19, 2016

If Congress has any sense left, it'd replace Family with merit. NOW. In short term, it can't get much worse. Long run it'd gain. #Verdict16  Abhijit Majumder (@abhijitmajumder) May 19, 2016

Total number of panelists discussing these election results on single channel is greater than total votes Congress getting in these election  Paresh Rawal (@Babu_Bhaiyaa) May 19, 2016

Congress Mukt Bharat!



We would like to thank Shri Rahul Gandhi for his inspiring leadership. ~ Cong spokies #BattleForTheStates  shilpi tewari (@shilpitewari) May 19, 2016

So am guessing Congress high command will wear a sombre look this morning and get back to the 'binaries' and suit boot rhetoric tomorrow.  Rana Ayyub (@RanaAyyub) May 19, 2016

Congress wiped out everywhere- loses two more states. At this point, though, ahead of the Left in West Bengal!  Vikram Chandra (@vikramchandra) May 19, 2016

We will inch closer to Congress Mukt Bharat today. That's all that matters.  Vande Mataram (@UnSubtleDesi) May 19, 2016

Spin it any way you want. Wont change reality of political landscape across India of a shrinking Congress & expanding BJP, others @ashwinkk  Shashi Shekhar (@shashidigital) May 19, 2016

OneIndia News
Delhi LG and CM greet people on Diwali, ask people to be mindful of pollution

Congress voices disappointment over poll trends

India

oi-PTI

New Delhi, May 19: Congress on Thursday voiced disappointment over election trends in five states as they suggested that the party has lost in Kerala and Assam ruled by it and failed to make a dent in West Bengal and Tamil Nadu despite alliances.

At the same time, party spokesperson Manish Tewari said that the outcome was "not unexpected" and cited yearning for a "change" as the reason for the party's debacle in Assam, where three-term Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi was leading Congress.

Assam assembly election results 2016

"The results are disappointing but not unexpected. After 15 years Assam was perhaps looking for a change, Kerala is cyclic," he said.

With the Congress-CPI-M alliance failing to pose a threat to ruling Trinamool Congress, he said that despite the outcome, the alliance between Congress and the Left is "most natural".

Tewari's reaction came as trends indicated that BJP appears to have stormed Assam unseating Congress which also looks like losing Kerala as incumbent TMC and AIADMK are cruising comfortably to retain power in West Bengal and Tamil Nadu.

PTI
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Devendra Fadnavis lauds Modi, Shah for 'historic win' in Assam

India

oi-PTI

Mumbai, May 19: Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis on Thursday lauded Prime Minister Narendra Modi and BJP chief Amit Shah for the party's "grand" performance in Assam and for making inroads in Kerala and West Bengal.

"Heartiest congratulations to Modi ji and Shah ji for the historic and grand win in Assam," Fadnavis tweeted.

"Assam victory and BJP's entry in Legislative houses of Kerala and West Bengal is only because of toiling of lakhs of karyakartas. My salutes," the CM said in another tweet.

He also congratulated Mamata Banerjee and Jayalalithaa for their victories in West Bengal and Tamil Nadu, respectively.

Meanwhile, the Sharad Pawar-led NCP today said it will be part of the LDF government in Kerala. "We will be part of the new government there," NCP spokesperson Nawab Malik told PTI. "NCP has won two seats in the Assembly poll. We have been with LDF since the last 17 years," he said.

PTI
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Tamil Nadu: Check the list of special trains operating from Chennai this Diwali

Jayalalithaa calls legislators' meeting on Friday

India

oi-IANS

By Ians English

Chennai, May 19: Romping home with an historic win in the assembly elections, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J.Jayalalithaa has convened a meeting of the newly-elected lawmakers of her AIADMK on Friday.

In statement issued here, Jayalalithaa said the meeting will be held at the party headquarters at 5 p.m. on Friday and asked all the elected lawmakers to attend the meeting.

IANS


Kerala CM accuses Gov of 'acting as RSS tool' on his order to VCs to resign

Kerala Assembly Election Results 2016: List Of Big Losers

India

oi-Preeti

Thiruvananthapuram, May 19: Kerala on Thursday, May 19, saw the ouster of the ruling-UDF and tables were turned in the favour of the Left Democratic Front (LDF).

Kerala ruled by the Chief Minister Oommen Chandy conceded the defeat and said that the party will introspect the defeat. [LIVE: Kerala Assembly Poll Results 2016]

Here is a list of those who lost in this year's assembly polls in Kerala:

Candidate Constituency

Sreesanth Thiruvananthapuram

Aryadan Shoukat Nilambur

Padmaja Venugopal Thrissur

Dominic Presentation Kochi

Sobha Surendran Palakkad

AA Rasheed Aruvikkara

MV Nikesh Kumar Azhikode

MV Sreyams Kumar Kalpetta

MK Muneer Kozhikode

Shibu Baby John Kollam

KP Mohanan Kuthuparamba

Aryadan Shoukath Malappuram

P V Jagadish Kumar Pathanapuram

Saju Paul Perumbavoor

Francis George Idukki

Jameela Prakasam Kovalam

K Babu Pala

CK Janu Sulthan Bathery

OneIndia News
India always views war as last resort, but... : PM Modi to armed forces in Kargil

People have shown faith in PM Modi: Piyush Goyal

India

oi-IANS

By Ians English

New Delhi, May 19: Terming the mandate in Assam a result of people's faith in Prime Minister Narendra Modi, union Power Minister Piyush Goyal said that the Bharatiya Janata Party is emerging as an alternative in Tamil Nadu and Kerala.

"People have shown faith in the central government under PM Modi. The northeast which was not developed for last 70 years is now being developed. He has won the hearts of the people by developing the country," Goyal told the reporters here.

About the BJP's performance in Kerala where its veteran leader O. Rajagopal has won from Nemom constituency, and in Tamil Nadu, Goyal said, "BJP has emerged as an option for people in these states. In the next election, we will be the main force against them."

He said it is because of corruption by the Congress that it lost in Assam and Kerala.

Goyal said, "In Tamil Nadu and West Bengal, people have realised that Congress and Communists are opportunists, and they formed an alliance only to stop the BJP."

"In Tamil Nadu, people have rejected the corrupt government of UPA and DMK. It is a big message that the party which has emerged as an option in any state across India is the BJP," he added.

He said, "We will also win Uttar Pradesh election with full majority under the leadership of Modi and Amit shah. In Punjab we will win with Shiromani Akali Dal."

"The review of our two years of governance is very good and it's giving us confidence on the agenda our party has been following and which talks about 'Sabka Saath-Sabka Vikaas'," he said.

IANS
India always views war as last resort, but... : PM Modi to armed forces in Kargil

PM Modi made false promises to Assam people, says RJD leader

India

oi-Shalini

Patna: Just three hours after the counting began on Thursday, (May 19) for the Assembly Election it was clear that Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP) was set to form the government in Assam and there by get entry to the North Eastern states in the future assembly elections.

Assam has been ruled by Congress party since last 15 year under the Chief Ministership of Tarun Gogoi.

On this historic win of BJP, ministers of Bihar had this to say:

While speaking to OneIndia, Shyam Rajak, Food minister in Bihar said, "In Tamil Nadu, West bengal, Puducherry, Kerala all four place there is victory of anti BJP and now BJP will not stay for long in country." [Assam, Puducherry Results Live: Amit Shah congratules party workers for landslide Assam victory]

BJP won in Assam in name of sectarianism and the party has been swiped out from all four states, Rajak concluded.

Alok Mehta, Rastriya Janata Dal (RJD) party leader told OneIndia that "This is mandate by the Assam people, but this victory by BJP is achieved by the fake promises made by Prime Minister, Narendra Modi."

On the other hand while celebrating the party's victory in Assam, Ramjanam Sharma told OneIndia that, "This is tremendous victory by BJP and people have full faith in PM Modi so they have given full mandate to BJP. However, not only in Assam but in Tamil Nadu and Kerala also BJP had made their mark by registering victory.

People of India have faith in Narendra Modi government. Also BJP has won more number of in seats in Kerala as compared to the last assembly election," Sharma concluded.

Chief Minister, Nitish Kumar said that, "The result are on the expected line and nothing is so surprising. Want to congratulate everyone for their victory in all states. I want to congratulate Mamata Banerjee for victory in West bengal."

OneIndia News
India always views war as last resort, but... : PM Modi to armed forces in Kargil

Prime Minister Modi working with long-term vision: BJP

India

oi-PTI

Shimla, May 18: The NDA government headed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi is working with a long-term vision and without any discrimination against HImachal to ensure speedy development of the state, chief spokesman of state BJP Rajiv Bindal said on Thursday, May 19.

The focus of NDA government is on infrastructural projects and several projects have been sanctioned to HImachal and the financial position of cash starved state was much better due liberal devolution of funds by the centre, Bindal said while addressing a press conference. 

Unlike the UPA government which denied funds and projects to the state, there was no discrimination against Himachal under the NDA government rule , Bindal said adding that the special concern shown by the NDA government towards Himachal during past two years is admirable.

Bindal said that the state got higher allocation of Rs 21000 Crore from 13th Finance Commission with an increase of mere 50 per cent during the previous UPA regime in Centre, when BJP was in power in Himachal but the 14thFinance Commission report was submitted and accepted during the NDA rule and Himachal got much higher allocation of Rs 45000 Crores with an increase of 250 per cent.

This is an indication that the Modi government did not believe in political discrimination and actually wants to help Himachal progress with leaps and bounds, he said.

Bindal said the Modi government had restored the special category status of Himachal, which was scrapped by UPA regime and the hill state was now getting funds in 90:10 ratio in all centrally sponsored schemes.

He said earlier similar concern was shown towards Himachal by the NDA government in the past led by former Prime Minister, Atal Bihari Vajpayee. He said during Vajpayees regime, the state got eight National Highways with the efforts of then Chief Minister, Prem Kumar Dhumal.

The present NDA government declared six National Highways for state last year and the Union Minister for Surface Transport and Highways, Nitin Gadkari recently announced seventeen more natonal highways for the state.

PTI
Stripping illegal immigrants in Assam of voting rights is top priority for BJP

India

oi-Vicky

New Delhi, May 19: For Sarbananda Sonowal the victory has been sweet. Sonowal who is being credited for the BJP's historic showing in Assam has a tough task ahead.

Sonowal had earlier during the day said that the sorting out the problem of illegal immigration is one of the major challenges ahead for the BJP.

For the Hindus in Assam the issue of illegal immigration is an emotive one. The state has a 34 percent population of Muslims. Out of this 10 per cent comprises Muslims who have migrated from Bangladesh and also have been given Indian citizenship.

Curbing illegal immigration:

There are many who have illegally immigrated from Bangladesh. Many have been given Indian citizenship and this has not gone down well at all with the Hindus in the state. The BJP had been promising all along that this issue is a top priority for them.

Apart from sealing the border with Bangladesh, it also proposes to send back some of the younger illegal immigrants. The BJP also proposes to bar those immigrants from Bangladesh who have been given voting rights.

Assam, Puducherry Results Live: PM congratulates Sarbanand Sonwal on poll win in Assam

The BJP says that the intention is not to be anti Muslim. Their only aim is to solve a genuine problem called illegal immigration.

Sonowal during his campaign has made it clear that the BJP stands for both the Hindus and the Indian Muslims.

The BJP says that to accuse the party of being anti Muslim is wrong. The issue relates to illegal immigration and protecting the rights of both the Hindus and the Indian Muslims.

Moreover the BJP will also have to ensure that the welfare rights of the locals is safeguarded. There have been complaints that the illegal immigrants enjoy more benefits and rights when compared to the locals.

OneIndia News

For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications

Story first published: Thursday, May 19, 2016, 13:10 [IST]
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Tamil Nadu in her stride, Amma has one more hurdle to overcome

India

oi-Vicky

Chennai, May 19: With the voters in Tamil Nadu reposing faith in J Jayalalithaa and giving her a second term, it appears that she has crossed a major hurdle.

However, there is one nagging issue that would be on the back of her mind and that is the appeal in the Supreme Court challenging her acquittal in the disproportionate assets case.

Her fortunes to rule as the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu largely depends on the outcome of this case. She had been convicted by the trial court, but acquitted by the Karnataka High Court.

Fortunes lie in the Supreme Court:

Jayalalithaa's entire political future would depend on the verdict of the Supreme Court.

The hearing in the case is underway. The Supreme Court is expected to complete the hearing in the case on June 1 2016 following which the verdict would be reserved.

Advocates associated with the case say that they expect the verdict to come out sometime in the month of July. If the Supreme Court upholds the verdict of the High Court then it is all clear for Amma.

However, if the High Court verdict is overturned then she would have to step down as Chief Minister and will be barred from contesting an election for 6 years.

The case is at a very crucial stage in the Supreme Court. Both Karnataka the prosecuting state and Jayalalithaa's counsel have argued at length to put forth their point.

The court on the last date of hearing had told the advocates to wind up arguments by June 1.The Supreme Court would convene a special sitting on June 1 to hear the matter.

OneIndia News
Fact Check: Did Trump thank Musk for welcoming him back to Twitter

Donald Trump takes the reins of divided Republican Party

International

oi-IANS

By Ians English

Washington, May 5: Donald Trump assumed control of the Republican Party as its presumptive presidential nominee after Ohio Governor John Kasich exited the race and planned for a six-month battle for the White House against Democrat front-runner Hillary Clinton.

Trump, who has proudly touted how he has self-funded his campaign, said on Wednesday post Kasich dropping out that he would begin actively seeking donations for his campaign and raise money for the national party, part of the arduous task of coalescing a party deeply divided over his toxic brand of politics, media reported.

Trump acknowledged that he would have to liquidate some of his real estate holdings to muster the hundreds of millions of dollars needed to self-fund a credible fall campaign.

Party leaders are scrambling to stave off a parade of prominent Republicans endorsing Clinton, but already there were notable defections.

The two living Republican past presidents, George H.W. Bush and George W. Bush, have no plans to endorse Trump, according to their spokesmen.

The Clinton campaign released a brutal video mash-up of Republican rivals condemning his character and fitness for office, while the former secretary of state called him "a loose cannon" and invited Republicans and independents seeking an alternative to Trump to join her.

"Let's get off the red or the blue team. Let's get on the American team," Clinton told CNN.

However, Trump said he was hardly fretting about whether leading Republicans, such as 2012 presidential nominee Mitt Romney, would eventually back him.

"I believe that the people are going to vote for the person," Trump said, adding "They love their party, but until this year, the party was going in the wrong direction. We've made the party much bigger."

Kasich, a career politician whose sunny campaign failed to gain traction in a year dominated by anti-establishment anger, suspended his bid on Wednesday in an emotional speech tinged with wistful anecdotes about town-hall meetings he called "absolutely magic".

"The people of our country changed me," Kasich said, adding "The spirit, the essence of America lies in the hearts and souls of us. You see, some missed this message. It wasn't sexy. It wasn't a great sound bite."

IANS
Crashed EgyptAir black boxes to go to France for repairs

Egypt: need more time to reach conclusions on plane crash

Traces of explosives found on victims of EgyptAir crashed flight

EgyptAir flight carrying 56 passengers has crashed: Egyptian officials

International

oi-Sandra

Paris, May 19: EgyptAir flight MS804 from Paris to Cairo with 56 passengers and 10 crew members onboard has crashed, Egyptian officials said. The flight disappeared from radar on Thursday morning.

Greek defense minister on Thursday evening said, EgyptAir flight made abrupt turns, suddenly lost altitude just before vanishing from radar."

EgyptAir confirmed the news of its disappearance on Thursday morning and said: "An informed source at EGYPTAIR stated that Flight no MS804, which departed Paris at 23:09 (CEST), heading to Cairo has disappeared from radar."

An informed source at EGYPTAIR stated that Flight no MS804,which departed Paris at 23:09 (CEST),heading to Cairo has disappeared from radar.  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) May 19, 2016

The airlines confirmed the news on its official Twitter account and wrote that EGYPTAIR media centre will update as more information becomes available.

The airline released toll-free phone number for relatives of missing Flight 804 passengers.

and +202 25989320 from any mobile phone or from outside Egypt.  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) May 19, 2016

The airlines said that the flight was at a height of 37,000 ft and disappeared after entering the Egyptian airspace with 10 miles. There were 59 passengers and 10 crew aboard, according to the airline.

"There were 30 Egyptians and 15 French nationals among passsengers on vanished flight," EgyptAir said. The airline said that there were no Americans on board missing Flight 804.

OneIndia News
5.10 pm: Tally:

TMC won 211

Congress 44

Left 31

BJP 3

Others 4

4.25 pm: Mamata Banerjee wins by 25,301 votes; her second-lowest since 1984, when she fought her first election.

3.08 pm: TMC crosses 200 mark; first time since 1972 that a party has got more than 200 seats. In 1972, the Congress got 216 seats. [Mamata creates 4 records]

Spoke to @MamataOfficial and congratulated her on TMC's electoral success in West Bengal. My good wishes to her on the second innings in WB  Rajnath Singh (@BJPRajnathSingh) May 19, 2016

3.03 pm: Controversial leader Abdur Rezzaq Mollah wins from Bhangar; he has won elections on both CPI(M) and TMC's tickets. He won from East Canning constituency between 1977 and 2011 as CPI(M) candidate but was expelled later after the 2016 loss.

2.43 pm: Scenario now:

TMC wins 195, leads in 20

Left wins 24, leads 5

Congress wins 37, leads 6

BJP wins 3, leads 0

Others win 4, leads 0

2.40 pm: CPI(M)'s Surjya Kanta Mishra who lost from Narayangarh, said the TMC-BJP had an understanding in this election; admits alliance's failure

1.53 pm: Tainted TMC leader Madan Mitra loses from Kamarhati.

TMC wins 153, leads in 63

Left wins 14, leads 14

Congress wins 24, leads 18

BJP wins 4, leads 0

Others win 4, leads 0

1.45 pm: BJP wins 4 seats; it is the highest since its predecessor---the BJS---won 9 in 1952.

1.26 pm: TMC wins 96, leads 118

Left wins 7, leads 22

Congress wins 16, leads 27

BJP wins 4, leads 0

Others win 4, leads 0

1.25 pm: BJP's Roopa Ganguly loses from Howrah North. TMC's Laxmi Ratan Shukla wins.

1.24 pm: Bengal Congress chief adhir Chowdhury said winning and losing are part of election.

12.32 pm: Alliance was CPI(M)'s biggest blunder; Congress will lose nationally, CPI(M) in state politics, says Mamata Banerjee.

12.30 pm: Left loses Karimnagar constituency in Nadia after 39 years; they have been winning it since 1977; TMC's Mahua Moitra wins.

12.20 pm: "I congratulate the national media for bringing out the right picture", Banerjee said. A section of media in Bengal has vested interest, I don't want to name them, she said

12 noon: Mamata Banerjee speaks on her party's victory. "People asked me why am I not smiling after the win. To them, I say people's smile is my smile."

She said a terror ambience was created during the election and people were misled. "It is not healthy for democracy," Banerjee said.

No corruption is there in Bengal. It is a 'corruption-less' state: CM Mamata Banerjee #Election2016 pic.twitter.com/XnOIUkYzQJ  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016

11.43 am: TMC wins 9; leads in 206

Left-Cong win 0, leads 69

BJP wins 0, leads 6

Others win 0, lead 4

11.40 am: Mamata Banerjee comes out of her residence in Kalighat in Kolkata.

11.15 am: TMC wins 5; leads in 208

Left-Cong win 0, leads 71

BJP wins 0, leads 6

Others win 0, lead 4

10.55 am: Former MP Sujan Chakraborty leads against TMC's Monish Gupta who defeated Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee in 2011

Spoken to @MamataOfficial ji & congratulated her on the impressive victory. My best wishes to her as she begins her 2nd term.  Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) May 19, 2016

10.40 am: Vote-share at the moment: TMC - 46%; Left - 19%; Cong - 11.4%; BJP - 10.5%

10.27 am: Mamata Banerjee now leading by 3,160 votes.

10.25 am: TREND OUT FOR ALL 294 SEATS: TMC LEADS IN 212; LEFT-CONG IN 72; BJP IN 7; OTHERS 4

9.45 am: TMC seems to win it big, says Congress leader Omprakash Mishra, who was supposed to contest against Mamata.

9.38 am: Mamata Banerjee leads by 1,499 votes in Bhabanipur.

9.28 am: Two rounds of counting over. [How counting of votes takes place]

9.25 am: TMC leads in 142 seats; Left-Congress in 65; BJP in 4; others in 3.

9.20 am: Leader of Oppn Surjya Kanta Mishra now trails from Narayangarh.

9.15 am: Left-Congress candidate Rabin Deb leading in Singur. vaishali Dalmiya, daughter of late Jagmohan Dalmiya, is leading from Bally.

8.55 am: TMC leads in 106 seats; Left-Congress in 41 seats; BJP in 2; others 1

Security tightened outside counting centre in Siliguri(West Bengal) pic.twitter.com/ImtFpJ9Cee  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016

8.42 am: TMC's Madan Mitra, accused in Saradha and Narada scams, leads from Kamarhati.

8.36 am: TMC leads in 28 seats; Left-Congress 14; BJP - 2

8.35 am: BJP's Roopa Ganguly trailing against TMC's Laxmi Ratan Shukla in Howrah North. Former state BJP chief Rahul Sinha is leading in Jorasanko.

8.28 am: Son of former railway minister and top TMC leader Mukul Roy, Subhranshu Roy, is trailing from Bijpur constituency in North 24 Parganas.

Rise & Shine.More to life than polls. Day begins with call to a landline in Mussorie.Happy birthday to 1 of my fave people @RealRuskinBond  Derek O'Brien (@quizderek) May 19, 2016

8.25 am: In 2014 LS election, the TMC was leading by less than 5,000 votes in 19 seats; combined votes of Left, Congress exceeded that of the TMC.

8.20 am: TMC leads in seven seats; Left-Congress in three.

8.15 am: First news come in. TMC leads in four seats in Cooch Behar, Jalpaiguri, Alipurduar and Burdwan districts.

8.10 am: TMC and CPI(M) supporters clash in Bhatar in Burdwan. News of bomb-hurling and vandalism of houses.

8.00 am: West Bengal election was the biggest challenge for us; we did good in tackling this challenge: Chief Election Commissioner Nasim Zaidi

7.55 am: The ruling Trinamool Congress has contested this election alone. This is the first time since 1962 that a ruling party has contested a state election alone.

7.50 am: Seventy-eight companies of central forces have been deployed for the counting day. Tri-layer security has been put up in place.

7.48 am: Elections for 294 Assemblies were held in six phases on April 4, 11, 17, 21, 25, 30 and May 5.

Turnouts were: Phase 1A (84.22%); Phase 1B (83.73%); Phase 2 (83.05%); Phase 3 (82.28%); Phase 4 (81.25%); Phase 5 (81.66%) and Phase 6 (86.76%)

Oneindia News
Congress will lose nationally, CPI(M) in state: Mamata said after the victory

Kolkata

oi-Shubham

Kolkata, May 19: Trinamool Congress (TMC) chief Mamata Banerjee said in a press conference at her residence here on Thursday (May 19) that her party earned a massive mandate despite the Opposition putting up a joint fight against her. As the trend showed, the TMC was set to bag over 200 seats of its own, something no party has done by contesting alone since 1967.

Assembly Polls 2016 Coverage; Updates on Bengal results

The last time a ruling party won fighting alone was the Congress in 1962.

Banerjee, who looked calm during the press meet, said people were asking me why wasn't I smiling despite the win. "To them, I said people's smile is my smile," Banerjee said.

The TMC supremo will be sixth chief minister of West Bengal to win two consecutive Assembly elections, which shows that anti-incumbency is not as powerful a factor in the state.

Banerjee also said an atmosphere of terror was created during the election and people were misled. She said such a situation is not healthy for a democracy.

The TMC chief, who said her elected MLAs will meet on Friday (May 20), the day which will mark the fifth annivesary of her taking oath as the CM for the first time in 2011, and the party will make plans thereafter.

Banerjee also opined that the CPI(M) committed its biggest blunder by reaching an understanding with the Congress for this election. "The Congress will lose nationally and the CPI)M)---in the state," she said.

The leader also said a section of the media in Bengal was serving their vested interests and thanked the national media for "bringing out the truth". "I don't want to name them today," she said.

TMC's actor-MP Dev and the party's Rajya Sabha MP, all-India spokesperson Derek O'Brien and others were seen sitting beside her during the press conference.

Oneindia News
Delhi LG and CM greet people on Diwali, ask people to be mindful of pollution

Modi greets Afghan Prez on his birthday; gets the date right this time

New Delhi

oi-Sandra

New Delhi, May 19: Prime minister Narendra Modi on Thursday, May 19 wished Afghanistan president Ashraf Ghani on his birthday and tweeted: "Got the date right this time."

Modi wished Ghani on his birthday for the second time this year. Modi on Thursday, greeted Ghani in a tweet and said: "Happy Birthday President @ashrafghani...got the date right this time."

Happy Birthday President @ashrafghanigot the date right this time. :)  Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) May 19, 2016

Modi had earlier greeted the Afghan President on Feb 12, sending out warm wishes for a long life and exceptional health [PM greets Afghan President 3 months ahead of birthday, Twitter reacts].

Ghani, politely replied to that tweet and said: "Greetings from Munich Mr PM. Although my birthday is on May 19, but I'd still like to thank you for your gracious words."

@narendramodi Greetings from Munich Mr. PM. Although, my Birthday is on 19th May, but I'd still like to thank you for your gracious words :)  Ashraf Ghani (@ashrafghani) February 12, 2016

However, soon people pointed out the mistake and Modi's tweet became the butt of all jokes. Some even said that over-reliance on Google could have led to the mistake as Ghani's birth date is shown as February 12 on the search engine.

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VTB is ready to sell a subsidiary bank in Ukraine if interesting offers appear, the press service of VTB has told Interfax.

VTB Head Andrei Kostin said on Tuesday, speaking in London, that the group is facing large losses in Ukraine.

"I think that if we had a change we likely would sell this business than develop it," Kostin said.

The press service of VTB said that the bank had to create large reserves, as a large volume of credits were not returned in Ukraine.

"In addition, the issue of presence of Russian banks in Ukraine is extremely politicized. Radical political circles in Ukraine regularly speculate on it in their purposes. VTB departments in Ukraine many times were attacked by hooligans. All this creates the uncomfortable environment for continuation of the operation of the VTB Group in Ukraine. We will be ready to sell business in this country if interesting offers appear," VTB said.
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A 34-year-old man from Pomio district in East New Britain, Papua New Guinea was yesterday sentenced to 22 years jail with hard labour for raping a girl younger than seven years old.

The incidents occurred on two occasions last year at Run-Creek Plantation at Warangoi.

The man went on trial early last month at Palmalmal in Pomio during a court circuit. Trial was completed yesterday when the Kokopo National Court handed down its decision after finding the man guilty.

Kevin Gorae, of Bain village, denied the allegations from the start.

He told the court that one of the female witnesses told the court lies because she wanted him to go to jail so she could benefit from the proceeds of his tobacco sales.

However, the court observed that the witness and young victim were both confident.

The victim told what the accused did to her in March and again in October last year. She answered questions quickly and when she was asked to identify the accused, she stood up and pointed to him. The National / ONE PNG
Papua New Guinea is in critical situation with foreign reserves depleted. This has affected business community in the country are suffering the effects of severely depleted foreign exchange levels, says Opposition Leader Sam Basil.Mr Basil said there was a multi-billion kina backlog in payments owing to overseas suppliers.Overseas suppliers also cannot afford to offer sustained credits to PNG firms, he said.Noting statements from the president of the Lae Chamber of Commerce and Industry Allan McLay, Mr Basil said businesses are closing down and going to overseas while employment is decreasing.Lae has been the manufacturing centre of PNG, he said.But he said PNG-made goods may cease to be supplied across the country unless overseas payments are cleared to pay for the goods.Meanwhile, the reason why the cash flow in Papua New Guinea is low is due to the poor performance in revenue generation in the various sectors since 2015.According to the Director of the PNG Institute of National Affairs Mr. Paul Barker, this is due to the world commodity price drop in natural resources like oil and gas along with the borrowings that the PNG government made over the years.Revenue is well down in 2015 and 2016 and we have been having budget deficit since 2012 because the government has been borrowing from domestic financial markets, particularly banks.In addition to this is the continuing drop in commodity price that see company tax, including the mining and oil tax revenue go well down from the earlier level.The government cash flow situation is not paying much revenue and the level of economic activity is low, Barker said.This then resulted in a tight budget situation which was made worse by delays in reducing expenditure last year.The government continued to spend in the first half of 2015 as if the price was a lot higher, but in the second half of the year they cut back expenditure heavily
Ukraine's Finance Ministry has welcomed the completion of negotiations with the mission of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) that worked in Ukraine from May 10 to May 18 to discuss the second review of the Extended Fund Facility program, and stated the parties have agreed on the key issues for further reforms to obtain $1.7 billion of the next tranche.

"For the IMF executive board to successfully review the EFF program in July 2016, Ukraine needs to strengthen its efforts to secure financial stability, improve transparency and rule of law," reads a report by the Ministry of Finance.

The agency noted the successful review of the program by the IMF would enable Ukraine to get the next tranche, which will be aimed at increasing National Bank reserves, strengthening and stabilizing the national currency, creating a stable and predictable investment and business climate, as well as stimulating economic growth.

"These were difficult but constructive negotiations. We've shown the government team is strong and focuses on reforms. We are reliable partners for organizations that support us on the way of changes," Minister of Finance Oleksandr Danyliuk said about the talks on his Facebook page.
A company of Serhiy Zaytsev acquired the asset of Germany's Food Retail and Production  a modern starch factory in Zeitz (Germany) in 2011.

Zaytsev is now Deputy Director General of Roshen Corporation and holds 0.5% of the corporation's shares. Interstarch Ukraine today manages the factory.

"In 2011, my company acquired the asset at an auction for EUR 30 million. Over EUR 60 million was invested by the previous owners. I thought that I would additionally invest EUR 5-6 million in equipment and provide EUR 6 million of working capital. I planned to reach the projected capacity and resell it at the higher price as operating business within one year," he said in an interview with Interfax-Ukraine.

Zaytsev said that initially the co-investor in the deal was to be Intercorn belonging to a majority shareholder in Roshen Petro Poroshenko.

"He even went to Germany, looked at the factory, but decided against it at the last moment. He believed that the project was risky and offered that he would buy this asset at the market multiplier after the successful turn-around. We even signed a five-year option with him," he said.

Zaytsev said that initial calculations for the asset were not realized.

He said that during the creation of Roshen Corporation he refused to be its co-founder, but accepted a proposal to deal with raw materials purchases as he had experience and contacts in the industry.
Relationship adviser and blogger, Joro Olumofin has shared the story of a man dealing with a woman who has a smelly v*gina.

According to him, he doesnt know how to inform the lady about the problem and its irritating him. He has been avoiding her.

The issue of women having body odours is becoming more prominent in recent times.

Read his account below:
Reuben Fasoranti,

Afenifere leader, Reuben Fasoranti, has said he never knew Friday would be the last day that he would see his daughter, Funke Olakunrin, who was shot dead along Benin-Ore highway.

Olakunrin, 58, was heading to Lagos from Akure, the Ondo state capital, when suspected herdsmen targeted her vehicle.

Her driver was said to have made a U-turn in an attempt to escape, but the attackers aimed at her and she died on her way to the hospital.

Fasoranti, while receiving dignitaries at his Akure residence, called on the federal government to check the high rate of crime in the country.

She came to me around 9am on Friday to bid me farewell. I never thought I would not see her again.

President Muhammadu Buhari has called to commiserate with me. But all I need from the president is to find solutions to these killings in the country, he said.
Ukraine hopes to intensify cooperation with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in 2016, Deputy Governor of the National Bank of Ukraine (NBU) Dmytro Solohub told reporters on Thursday.

He said that by the end of this year three revisions of the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) program are scheduled  in July, September and December.

"The program today takes into account figures for late March. The expansion for the next tranche will be made in July. Maybe in September the revision using July figures will be made. The decision for late September figures could be made in December," he said.

The four-year EFF program for Ukraine totaling SDR 12.348 billion (about $17 billion), opened by the IMF in March 2015, originally foresaw quarterly revisions of the program, the issue of four tranches to Kyiv in 2015, another four in 2016. However, at present the country has received only the first tranche worth $5 billion and the second one worth $1.7 billion.
The 2019 edition of the Big Brother Naija reality show, Pepper Dem Gang witnessed another big moment last night when Esther turned down Frodds relationship appeal.

Frodd, who has been a close pal of Esther, decided to tell the female housemate how he feels about her, and how he wanted them to be intimate friends.

However, Esther who seems not to feel the same way turned him down outrightly and the rejection sent Frodd into tears.

He had started by letting Esther know that she was the only one in the house that could control him and that he respected her so much. Frodd was heard saying:

Hold me down when I want to lose it. Those times I want to throw tantrums tell me to shut up and ill listen. If anyone says it I wont listen. You are the only one that can do that. I talk a lot; I need someone to counsel me.

Responding to his plea, Esther said:

I dont understand what you mean by when you want to lose it. You can find someone else to counsel you; it doesnt necessarily have to be me.

Sensing how heavy her words were to Frodd, she added:

I will go and bring tissue, please dont cry before I come back.

She left the man to cry then returned with tissue to help him wipe his tears.

Watch the video below:
Transneft is resuming shipment of petroleum products on pipelines running to Ukraine, Deputy Vice President Vladimir Nazarov, said at a meeting of Transneft's public council.

"Beginning with May 2016, we are resuming supplies of oil products on pipeline transportation in the direction of Ukraine. This has not occurred over the past two years," he said.

"The main goal is to redirect oil product resources from the Baltic States. This will not in any way affect or reduce the resource base of Russian ports," Nazarov said.
Komfie Manalo, Opalesque Asia:

A slew of issues, including a weak U.S. employment report, mixed earnings and continued uncertainty regarding both near term outlook for Asian economic growth and the June Brexit vote have driven the global financial markets to decline through mid-May. But hedge funds posted gains as the HFRX Market Directional Index gained +0.31% (-1.27% YTD), while the HFRX Global Hedge Fund Index declined -0.25% for the period (-1.72% YTD).

Data provider Hedge Fund Research said that global equity markets posted declines through mid-month led by biotech, financials and oil services, while most European and Asian equities also posted declines. The U.S. dollar gained against most currencies through mid-month as US treasury yields fell on weak economic data, while high yield credit posted modest declines. Metals commodities posted sharp declines led by copper & aluminum, while agricultural commodities posted sharp gains led by coffee, hogs, rice & lumber; natural gas fell.

The report added, "HFRX Event Driven Index posted a gain of +0.96% as large acquisition deals continued to be announced during the period. The HFRX Distressed Index posted a gain +0.97% through mid-month, extending its strong gains of the prior month, with contributions from exposure to the non-cyclical, basic materials and financial sectors. The HFRX Special Situations Index......................

To view our full article Click here
Reprinted from Reader Supported News

We keep hearing the pundits talking about how Bernie Sanders needs to drop out and herd his supporters to the polls for Hillary Clinton. The problem with this is Bernie's supporters are not sheep. What the Democrats must understand is that many Sanders supporters haven't voted for Democrats in decades. They are not going to fall in line and vote for Hillary because Bernie tells them to. Hillary Clinton and the Democratic Party have to earn them back.

If the political revolution comes out of the Democratic Convention in July with a feeling that nothing has changed in the Democratic Party, many Bernie supporters will either stay home in November, vote Green, or vote against the establishment and vote for Trump. I know that Trump is the establishment, but he is running against the establishment. I am not a "Bernie or Bust" guy, but this attitude that Hillary Clinton is "entitled" to the votes of all Bernie Sanders supporters is starting get under my skin.

Both political parties are shrinking; both are owned by the billionaire class. 39% of Americans are not members of either the Democrat or Republican party, 32% are registered Democrats, and less than 30% are Republicans. The solution is political reform. It's time for a Democracy movement in America and that is what the political revolution is for me. I don't want to waste the momentum of the movement launched by Sanders and just fall into line and vote against the Republicans again. I want to be part of a real movement, not be a lamb that the Democrats can count on every four years.

The Democratic Party needs to earn my vote and the votes of millions of progressives who feel the party left us decades ago. What they don't understand is that if Bernie dropped out tomorrow and told his supporters to support Hillary and just went back to being Bernie, the Senator from Vermont, his supporters would be devastated and feel like they had wasted the past year of their lives.

Click Here to Read Whole Article
Reprinted from FAIR

By

The effort to oust twice-elected Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff has been big news in the United States. Since December 2015, when Brazil's Chamber of Deputies began an impeachment process over Rousseff's budget maneuvers, the New York Times has had 74 pieces that mention "Rousseff" and "impeachment," according to the Nexis news database; the Washington Post has had 138 such stories.

But something that hasn't been big news in US corporate media has been the reaction from Brazil's neighbors to Rousseff's suspension pending a Senate trial. While some Latin American governments were supportive -- notably, newly right-governed Argentina said it "respects the institutional process" in Brazil, while close US ally Colombia "trusts in the preservation of democratic institutionality and stability" -- several others were harshly critical. Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega called Rousseff's removal an "anti-democratic process that has cast a shadow on the reliability and strength of institutions." Bolivia's Foreign ministry said Rousseff's opponents were trying to "destabilize democratic processes and ignore the will of the people expressed in the popular vote."

Three Latin American countries -- Venezuela and El Salvador on May 14, and Ecuador today, May 18--announced they were recalling their ambassadors from Brazil, one of the strongest expressions of disapproval a nation can take. Salvadoran President Sanchez Ceren said he would not recognize the government formed by Vice President Michel Temer after Rousseff's removal. "We respect democracy and the people's will," Ceren said. "In Brazil an act was done that was once done through military coups."

Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro labeled Rousseff's ouster a "coup," calling it "a grave and dangerous sign for the future stability and peace of all the continent."

The region's major multilateral organizations have also been critical of Brazil's process. Secretary General Ernesto Samper of the Union of South American Nations, representing the continent's 12 nations, called Rousseff the "legitimate leader" of Brazil. Samper, the former president of Colombia, said the attempt to remove her was "compromising the democratic governability of the region in a dangerous way."

Prior to Rousseff's ouster, Secretary General Luis Almagro of the Organization of American States released a strong statement:

"Our Organization has made a detailed analysis of the impeachment process against Dilma, and has concluded that it does not fit within the rules that govern this process. "There is no criminal accusation against the president; rather she has been accused of the poor administration of public resources in 2014. This is an accusation that is political in character, and that does not merit an impeachment process."

A Nexis search turns up no US newspaper that reported on the recall of the Venezuelan or Salvadoran ambassadors -- and Google News shows no US coverage today of Ecuador's move. Samper's comments do not seem to have been covered by any US paper. Almagro's statement wasn't quoted by any US papers, though his criticism was briefly alluded to in a handful of stories (New York Times, 4/14/16; LA Times, 4/16/16; Washington Post, 5/12/16).

These omissions are perhaps not surprising, given that most US news coverage of Latin America is strongly guided by the attitudes of the US government. And Washington seems amenable to regime change via legislative action for leftist governments in Latin America: After Honduran lawmakers ousted President Manuel Zelaya, then-Secretary of State Hillary Clinton worked for international recognition of the coup regime, as her published emails revealed. Questions have also been raised about a US role in the legislative overthrow of Paraguay's President Fernando Lugo.

If the US government is happy with legislatures overthrowing presidents in Latin America, most US journalists will not go out of their way to indicate that not everyone in the region is celebrating.

One of the few articles in a major US paper to cover the reaction of Latin America to Roussef's ouster as a story in itself appeared in USA Today (5/12/16). Coming out before any ambassadors had been withdrawn, it had a classic here's-what-you-should-think headline:

Leftist Leaders Leap to Defense of Ousted Brazilian President

People who work for an industry that so predictably suppresses news that's unfavorable to the official narrative maybe shouldn't be so quick to mock others for "leaping."

*Jim Naureckas is the editor of FAIR.org. He can be followed on Twitter: @JNaureckas.
Reprinted from Mike Malloy Website

I have reached a limit with the pundits and Hillary supporters calling for Bernie Sanders to "face reality" and back out of the race. The latest call to action comes from Washington Post's Dana Milbank, who compared Sanders to Ralph Nader in 2000 and also accused him of helping the Trump campaign.

Give me a break.

This is from Milbank's hatchet job yesterday, writing about the chaos at the Nevada convention:

"It is no longer accurate to say Sanders is campaigning against Clinton, who has essentially locked up the nomination. The Vermont socialist is now running against the Democratic Party. And that's excellent news for one Donald J. Trump ... "A few weeks ago, I wrote that I wasn't concerned about Sanders remaining in the race until the very end, because he doesn't wish to see a President Trump and will ultimately throw his full support to Clinton. Sanders has, indeed, lightened up on Clinton and is instead trying to shape the Democrats' platform and direction. But his attacks on the party have released something just as damaging to the causes he professes to represent. Coupled with his refusal to raise money for the party, his increasingly harsh rhetoric could hurt Democrats up and down the ballot in November and beyond. "'We are taking on virtually the entire Democratic establishment,' Sanders proclaims. "'The Democratic Party has to reach a fundamental conclusion: Are we on the side of working people or big-money interests?' he asks. "'The Democratic Party up to now has not been clear about which side they are on on the major issues facing this country,' he announces. "This was Ralph Nader's argument in 2000: There isn't much difference between the two parties. It produced President George W. Bush."

Okay, let's get out our dissection kits here and tackle this beast. Milbank's specious argument that Sanders is a neo-Nader is ridiculous. First, Nader wasn't running as a Democrat, but as a Green, and only appeared on the ballot in 43 states. He was a deliberate spoiler for the Democrats, accusing Gore of not being sufficiently strong on environmental issues. [see: "An Inconvenient Truth"]

Sanders is a Democrat with a stellar political career. Nader was an outsider who never held office. Sanders has millions of supporters who are as fed up with the broken, biased, corrupted DNC as he is. Green Partier Nader didn't have this kind of grass-roots support behind him, and had no desire to reform the Democratic Party. So that's just a terrible comparison, Dana. Really sloppy on your part.

Even sloppier, Dana accuses the Sanders campaign of helping Donald Trump. This ignores the polling that shows Sanders would defeat Trump by a wider margin than Clinton.

Strike Two, Milbank.

And it seems Milbank is arguing in favor of corruption. As if to say: Okay, maybe the Democratic Party is owned by big-money interests and has unfairly held their thumb on the scale in the Clinton/Sanders contest ... but that's how it's always been. Just go ahead and support Hillary anyway so we don't have a president Trump. Bernie keeps packing rallies and winning primaries, you say? Who cares? He must step down so the status-quo can be preserved.

Dana also ignores the fact that the American people are clearly disgusted with both the RNC and the DNC. Trump's topping the ticket is proof of the public outcry for some kind of reform/revolution, even if it comes from an angry, orange, narcissistic misogynist. Ironically, Bernie's supporters are similarly determined to see their "protest" candidate take the Oval Office and bring some honest-to-God change we can believe in. Finally.
This article originally appeared at TomDispatch.com. To receive TomDispatch in your inbox three times a week, click here.

For 15 years, Americans have been living in a constant state of "wartime" without any of the obvious signs of war. There is no draft. The public has in no way been mobilized. The fighting has all taken place in battle zones thousands of miles from the United States. Despite a rising homegrown fear of Islamic terrorism, an American in the continental U.S. faces greater danger from a toddler wielding a loaded gun. And yet, in ways often hard to chart, America's endless wars -- Barack Obama is now slated to preside over the longest war presidency in our history -- have quietly come home. You can see them reflected in the strengthening powers and prominence of the national security state, in those Pentagon spy drones now flying patrols over "the homeland," and, among other things, in the militarization of police departments nationwide.

Perhaps nowhere in these years, in fact, have America's wars come home more fiercely or embedded themselves more deeply than in those police forces. It's not just the multiplying SWAT teams -- the police equivalent of Special Operations forces, often filled with ex-special ops types and other veterans from this country's Iraqi and Afghan battlefields -- or the weaponry fed by the Pentagon to police departments, also from the battlefields of the Greater Middle East, including mine-resistant ambush-protected vehicles, automatic and semi-automatic rifles, and even grenade launchers. It's also, as Jay Stanley and TomDispatchregular Matthew Harwood, both of the American Civil Liberties Union, suggest today, intrusive new forms of technology, developed by or in conjunction with the Pentagon for battlefield use, that are coming to your neighborhood. So welcome to the war zone, America. Tom

Power Loves the Dark

Police Nationwide Are Secretly Exploiting Intrusive Technologies With the Feds' Complicity

By Matthew Harwood and Jay Stanley

Can't you see the writing on the touchscreen? A techno-utopia is upon us. We've gone from smartphones at the turn of the twenty-first century to smart fridges and smart cars. The revolutionary changes to our everyday life will no doubt keep barreling along. By 2018, so predicts Gartner, an information technology research and advisory company, more than three million employees will work for "robo-bosses" and soon enough we -- or at least the wealthiest among us -- will be shopping in fully automated supermarkets and sleeping in robotic hotels.

With all this techno-triumphalism permeating our digitally saturated world, it's hardly surprising that law enforcement would look to technology -- "smart policing," anyone? -- to help reestablish public trust after the 2014 death of Michael Brown in Ferguson, Missouri, and the long list of other unarmed black men killed by cops in Anytown, USA. The idea that technology has a decisive role to play in improving policing was, in fact, a central plank of President Obama's policing reform task force.

In its report, released last May, the Task Force on 21st Century Policing emphasized the crucial role of technology in promoting better law enforcement, highlighting the use of police body cameras in creating greater openness. "Implementing new technologies," it claimed, "can give police departments an opportunity to fully engage and educate communities in a dialogue about their expectations for transparency, accountability, and privacy."

Indeed, the report emphasized ways in which the police could engage communities, work collaboratively, and practice transparency in the use of those new technologies. Perhaps it won't shock you to learn, however, that the on-the-ground reality of twenty-first-century policing looks nothing like what the task force was promoting. Police departments nationwide have been adopting powerful new technologies that are remarkably capable of intruding on people's privacy, and much of the time these are being deployed in secret, without public notice or discussion, let alone permission.

And while the task force's report says all the right things, a little digging reveals that the feds not only aren't putting the brakes on improper police use of technology, but are encouraging it -- even subsidizing the misuse of the very technology the task force believes will keep cops honest. To put it bluntly, a techno-utopia isn't remotely on the horizon, but its flipside may be.

Getting Stung and Not Even Knowing It

Shemar Taylor was charged with robbing a pizza delivery driver at gunpoint. The police got a warrant to search his home and arrested him after learning that the cell phone used to order the pizza was located in his house. How the police tracked down the location of that cell phone is what Taylor's attorney wanted to know.

The Baltimore police detective called to the stand in Taylor's trial was evasive. "There's equipment we would use that I'm not going to discuss," he said. When Judge Barry Williams ordered him to discuss it, he still refused, insisting that his department had signed a nondisclosure agreement with the FBI.

"You don't have a nondisclosure agreement with the court," replied the judge, threatening to hold the detective in contempt if he did not answer. And yet he refused again. In the end, rather than reveal the technology that had located Taylor's cell phone to the court, prosecutors decided to withdraw the evidence, jeopardizing their case.

And don't imagine that this courtroom scene was unique or even out of the ordinary these days. In fact, it was just one sign of a striking nationwide attempt to keep an invasive, constitutionally questionable technology from being scrutinized, whether by courts or communities.

The technology at issue is known as a "Stingray," a brand name for what's generically called a cell site simulator or IMSI catcher. By mimicking a cell phone tower, this device, developed for overseas battlefields, gets nearby cell phones to connect to it. It operates a bit like the children's game Marco Polo. "Marco," the cell-site simulator shouts out and every cell phone on that network in the vicinity replies, "Polo, and here's my ID!"

Thanks to this call-and-response process, the Stingray knows both what cell phones are in the area and where they are. In other words, it gathers information not only about a specific suspect, but any bystanders in the area as well. While the police may indeed use this technology to pinpoint a suspect's location, by casting such a wide net there is also the potential for many kinds of constitutional abuses -- for instance, sweeping up the identities of every person attending a demonstration or a political meeting. Some Stingrays are capable of collecting not only cell phone ID numbers but also numbers those phones have dialed and even phone conversations. In other words, the Stingray is a technology that potentially opens the door for law enforcement to sweep up information that not so long ago wouldn't have been available to them.
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The International Monetary Fund (IMF) intends to provide Ukraine with $1.7 billion in the third tranche of funding under the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) program, IMF spokesman Gerry Rice said.

"As for the amount, so far as I know, this is one tranche not a bundling to the best of my knowledge. I believe the sum is about $1.7 billion but let my team verify that," he said at a regular press briefing in Washington on Thursday.

Rice recalled that the matter of continuing cooperation with Ukraine under the EFF will be considered at the IMF board meeting in July.

The four-year EFF program for Ukraine totaling SDR 12.348 billion (about $17 billion), opened by the IMF in March 2015, originally foresaw quarterly revisions of the program, the issue of four tranches to Kyiv in 2015, another four in 2016. However, at present the country has received only the first tranche worth $5 billion and the second one worth $1.7 billion.
Russia And Cambodia Signed Two Memoranda On Cooperation

www.rosatom.com.sg

2016 Rosatom State Atomic Energy Corporation and National Council for Sustainable Development of the Kingdom of Cambodia signed two documents: Memorandum on Nuclear Energy Information Center in Cambodia and Memorandum on a Cambodia-Russia joint working group on the peaceful uses of atomic energy.Both documents were signed by Mr. Sergey Kirienko, the Chief Executive Officer of Rosatom, from the Russian side, and Mr. Sai Samal, the Chairman of the National Council for Sustainable Development, from the side of the Kingdom of Cambodia. The Memoranda were signed with witness of Mr. Dmitry Medvedev, Prime Minister of the Russian Federation, and Mr. Hun Sen, Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Cambodia who had arrived in Russia for a working visit.Memorandum on Nuclear Energy Information Center is an important step in strengthening the cooperation between the two countries in the area of public acceptance of the atomic energy in the Kingdom of Cambodia. The Information Center is planned to become a platform for joint cultural and educational events for various population groups, first of all, for children, pupils and students. The Centers activities will not be commercial but focused on the promotion of all the aspects of the peaceful uses of atomic energy. This Center will let the population of Cambodia get better understanding of the nuclear energy principles, the perspectives of the national nuclear energy and industry development, and also raise the prestige of the profession among the young people.Memorandum on a Cambodia-Russia joint working group on the peaceful uses of atomic energy will make it possible for the parties to hold regular meetings between experts from the two countries to define and implement joint projects.Private institution of Atomic Energy Power Corporation has been established for the development and management of regional representative offices of Rosatom all over the world. The main objectives of the company are supporting of the Rosatom divisions activity at the foreign markets, searching for new business opportunities, promotion of production and services of the Russian nuclear industry enterprises at the global market, assistance in creating effective business alliances, marketing and PR support of Rosatom enterprises; performing other functions in the sphere of international business by order of Rosatom and its divisions.ROSATOM ASIAAddress: One Raffles Place, Tower 2, #1961; Singapore 048616Tel: +65 6808 5692-mail: jdsibal@rosatom.com.sg
Wound Dressing Market to Reach US$10.1 bn by 2020 due to Growing Number of Chronic Diseases

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According to the report, the prime factors boosting the market for wound dressings include the globally rising aging population and the growing prevalence of chronic diseases. In addition, the swift healing times brought about by the usage of wound dressings make them useful during emergency care. The rising incidence of wound infections raises the sale of wound dressings, thus having a positive impact on the market. Furthermore, the rising healthcare expenditure and growing awareness amongst patients about the benefits of wound dressings will also stimulate the market for wound dressings in the coming years. On the other hand, factors such as the soaring cost of advanced wound dressings may restrain demand within a number of Asian markets, thus having a negative impact on the overall market.Get Report Brochure:On the basis of type, the wound dressing market is segmented into traditional wound care dressings and advanced wound care dressings. Traditional wound care dressings are further segmented into wound closure products, basic wound care, and anti-infective dressings. Amongst these, within traditional wound care dressings, the segment of basic wound care held the largest share in the market in 2013. This is because basic wound care products have experienced strong sales growth in emerging countries owing to them being easy to utilize. On the other hand, the segment of anti-infective dressings is predicted to experience the highest growth rate in the forecast horizon.Advanced wound dressings are further segmented into films, foams, hydrofiber, hydrocolloids, collagen, and alginates. Amongst these, on the basis of revenue, the segment of foams emerged as the top segment in the market. This is due to the versatility of foams in terms of healing and applicability and their easy availability in stores. This segment is also expected to experience the highest growth rate in the forecast horizon. The segments of hydrofiber and hydrocolloids are also expected to exhibit an impressive growth rate in the forecast horizon. On the other hand, the segments of collagens, films, alginates, and hydrogels are poised to experience sluggish growth in the coming years.Geographically, the market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and Rest of the World (RoW). In 2013, Asia Pacific led the wound dressings market, while RoW exhibited the highest growth rate in traditional wound dressings and is anticipated to maintain its superiority in traditional wound dressings all through the forecast horizon. This is owing to the presence of price-sensitive markets in the region and low adoption rate of advanced wound dressing technologies owing to low literacy levels. On the other hand, North America, led by the U.S., emerged as the largest market for advanced wound dressings on the basis of revenue and Asia Pacific experienced the swiftest growth and is predicted to lead the global market for wound dressings in the coming years. This is due to the increasing social awareness and the rising number of diabetic patients in the region.Browse Full Report:As per the report, the key players operating in the market are 3M Healthcare, Coloplast A/S, ConvaTec, Inc., Johnson & Johnson, Molnlycke Health Care AB, and PAUL HARTMANN AG, among others.About Us:-Transparency Market Research (TMR) is a global market intelligence company providing business information reports and services. The companys exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trend analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. TMRs experienced team of analysts, researchers, and consultants use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather and analyze information.Contact Us:-Mr.Sudip.STransparency Market ResearchState Tower,90 State Street,Suite 700,Albany NY - 12207United StatesTel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free: 866-552-3453Email:sales@transparencymarketresearch.com
8.2 Consulting AG is voted Best Consultant for the third consecutive year

8.2 Consulting AG is on the winners list of Germanys best consulting companies for the third year in a row. The biggest market survey in Germany revealed that the company is one of the best consultants in the section Energy & Environment.This study has been carried out since 2014 and is a joint project of the business magazine brand eins Wissen and the statistics portal Statista. In order to create market transparency, the skills, strengths and developments of companies and sectors are analyzed. The rank results from an online survey of consultants and clients. This year 1,600 consultant companies and 1,500 managers have provided their assessments and recommendations. Thus they have chosen 293 of around 15,000 consulting companies in Germany on the winners list.We are very pleased about the repeated award and see it as proof that we are heading into the right direction, says Charles Dugue, CEO of 8.2 Consulting AG. He explains: Our long-term practical experience gained on the field and in numerous inspections is reflected in our consultant services. Therefore our customers benefit from services that are based on in-depth knowledge.8.2 Consulting AG, founded in 2006, offers independent consulting services in the field of renewable energies. The AG is specialized in technical consultancy and inspections for on- and offshore wind, grid integration and CHP plants.8.2 Consulting AGBrandstwiete 420457 HamburgGermany+49 (0)40 3807253-20
eSentire Channel LeadersRecognized as CRNs 2016 Women of the Channel

www.CRN.com/wotc2016

https://www.esentire.com/partners/become-a-partner/

www.thechannelco.com

CAMBRIDGE, ONTARIO, May 18, 2016  eSentire, Inc., a leader in Active Threat Protection solutions, today announced that CRN, a brand of The Channel Company, namedAlice Hongthong, senior director, channel sales, and Sue Fossnes, senior manager, global channel marketing, to its prestigious 2016 Women of the Channel list.Women executives comprising this annual list span the Information Technology (IT) channel, representing vendors, distributors, solution providers, and other organizations that figure prominently in the channel ecosystem. Each is recognized for her outstanding leadership, vision, and unique role in driving channel growth and innovation.CRN editors select Women of the Channel honorees on the basis of their professional accomplishments, demonstrated expertise, and ongoing dedication to the IT channel.These executives have made a lasting mark on our industry  growing and elevating partner programs, leading transitions to new business models, and introducing cutting-edge go-to-market strategies, among other remarkable achievements, said Robert Faletra, CEO, The Channel Company. We congratulate all the 2016 Women of the Channel and celebrate their singular contributions to the advancement of the channel ecosystem.As senior director, channel sales at eSentire, Alice Hongthong has over 20 years experience in the channel. Since joining the company, Alice has focused on developing eSentires go-to-market channel strategy. Over the past year, Alice created eSentires value proposition for partners,developed and launched the companys international channel partner program.With over 24 years in the channel, Sue Fossnes is senior manager, global channel marketing at eSentire. Sue devotes her time to developing eSentire's channel marketing strategy in support of its global go-to-marketplans. For eSentires channel partner program launch, Sue created sales enablement tools and developedthe companys Market Development Fund (MDF) program, all in an effort to enhance eSentires partner value proposition and support its partners in their demand generation efforts.eSentire is a rapidly growing cybersecurity-as-a-service company with ambitious targets for channel growth and development in the coming year. The company has selectively expanded its channel partner ecosystem, allowing us to increase eSentires reach into new vertical markets and geographies, said Fossnes.eSentire recognizes that talent is not limited to a particular demographic or gender  the company has many women commanding large lines of business in leadership roles. For example, eSentires channel leadership team has both female sales and marketing leaders with rich channel backgrounds.Additionally, eSentire participates in local networking groups, like Girl Geeks and Women in Technology,to help recruit women in technology into the company, and offers opportunities for training programs targeting women in management.As a company in high growth mode, the channel brings a significant opportunity for eSentire to scale its business and expand into new vertical markets, said Hongthong. We have set aggressive targets this year. With strong executive alignment and investment in our channel strategy, our goal is to have the channel become a leading contributor to the growth ofeSentireThe 2016 Women of the Channel list will be featured in the June issue of CRN Magazine and online atFor more information about eSentires Channel Partner Program, or to become a partner, visit:For more information, visit esentire.com and follow @esentire on Twitter.About the Channel CompanyThe Channel Company enables breakthrough IT channel performance with our dominant media, engaging events, expert consulting and education, and innovative marketing services and platforms. As the channel catalyst, we connect and empower technology suppliers, solution providers and end users. Backed by more than 30 years of unequaled channel experience, we draw from our deep knowledge to envision innovative new solutions for ever-evolving challenges in the technology marketplace.Follow The Channel Company:Twitter, LinkedIn and Facebook.Products, service names, and company logos mentioned herein may be the registered trademarks of their respective owners. All rights reserved.About eSentire Inc.eSentire is a proven industry leader, keeping mid-sized organizations safe from constantly evolving cyber attacks that traditional security defenses simply cant detect. eSentire combines people, process, and technology to deliver an unmatched, premium level service that detects, remediates, and communicates sophisticated cyber threats in real-time, 24X7. Protecting more than $3 trillion in Assets under Management (AuM), eSentire is the award-winning choice for security decision-makers in mid-size enterprises. eSentire has received multiple accolades for exceptional service, including numerous HFM (Hedge Fund Manager) Service Provider awards (2013, 2014, 2015, 2016). In 2015, eSentire was named to Deloittes Technology Fast 50TM and Fast 500TM lists, and included in the 2015 Cool Vendors in Cloud Security Services report by Gartner, Inc.Company Contact:eSentire278 Pinebush RoadCambridge, ON, Canada N1T 1Z6PR Contacts:Angela TuzzoMRB Public Relations for eSentire+1 732.758.1100, x. 108atuzzo@mrb-pr.comMandy BachuseSentire Corporate Communications+1 226.338.7135mandy.bachus@esentire.comMelanie TurpinThe Channel Company+1 508.416.1195mturpin@thechannelco.com
School Board candidate Louise Penta raises $37,000 in endorsements in first month of campaign

www.louisepenta.com

Louise Penta, who just last month announced her candidacy for Collier County School Board, has raised $37,000 in endorsements to date. This is a testament to the trust and confidence the community has placed in Penta, the District 2 candidate who was named The Florida Take Stock in Children programs 2015 Mentor of the Year.Penta is active in the community and serves on the board of directors of the Immokalee Foundation, where she has been instrumental in raising more than $2 million to fund education programs. The Womens Foundation of Collier County named her Woman of Initiative in 2016.Those skills of governance  and Pentas experience in building interpersonal relationships in the community and among its leaders  will play a key role in her success as a member of the Collier County School Board. She is confident that being an enlightened observer of mainstream education will bring a fresh perspective to Collier County education, particularly to its children, parents and teachers. She believes that hard work and listening carefully to her constituency is as much a recipe for success as is mentoring children in ethics and education by community role models.Building the current and future workforce should be the No. 1 issue for all citizens in Collier County, she said. K-12 educators are the foundation for building that workforce. Lets support our teachers and reward them based on merit, not seniority.The public will have an opportunity to meet the candidate from 6-7:30 p.m. Wednesday, May 18 at a forum that will feature Collier County School Board candidates from District 2 and District 4. The event will be held at the Norris Center, 755 8th Ave. S., Naples, FL. Moderator Jeff Lytle, retired Naples Daily News editorial page editor, will present questions to the candidates at the forum.Louise Penta grew up in the Boston area, where she raised her own family. A full-time resident of Naples since 1999, she has fully invested herself in the community. Through various events in the last six years alone, she has helped raise more than $7 million to fund education programs. The Womens Foundation of Collier County honored her as a Woman of Initiative in 2016. Pentas personal mentoring of a number of local children has resulted in each advancing to the college level. To learn more about Louise Penta, visitCONRIC PR & Marketing | Publishing6216 Whiskey Creek Drive, Suite B, Fort Myers, FL 33919
The Law Office of Michael D. Waks Announces Essay Contest For Students Living With A Disability in Los Angeles County

www.michaelwaks.com

http://michaelwaks.com/law-office-michael-d-waks-essay-contest/

Attorney Michael D. Waks is offering a $1,000 award to the winner of the Michael D. Waks Essay Contest. High school seniors and college students attending a 2-year or 4-year accredited university or college, in California, living with a disability, are invited to participate.As a Long Beach personal injury attorney for over 30 years, I have represented young clients living with disabilities caused by auto accidents. I have seen how difficult it has been for them to move forward with their education. For this reason, I have established the annual Michael D. Waks Essay Contest to help disabled students reach their educational goals.Contest RequirementsDeadline for the 2016 contest is July 1, 2016.Essays must be between 500 and 750 words.Each essay must be the original work of the student submitting it.Students are asked to write a story or essay on the following theme:What educational challenges have you experienced due to your disability? How have you overcome these challenges in the past and how will you overcome them in the future? How has your disability influenced your choice of study and career?Entries will be judged on the basis of content, readability and proper use of grammar and punctuation.The winner will be announced aton July 31, 2016.Further information on the contest is available at:Michael D. Waks personal injury law practice is based on the principle of providing each client with strong, compassionate representation. Michael handles each case personally to ensure clients receive the benefits of hiring an expert personal injury attorney.Long Beach Personal Injury Lawyer & Car Accident Attorney Michael D. Waks300 East San Antonio Drive, Long Beach, CA 90807Email: mdw@michaelwaks.comPhone: 888-394-1174
LuLu Group Leans on SUSE for High Availability and Lower TCO

www.suse.com

Dubai, United Arab Emirates  May 17, 2016  In an effort to sustain the rapid growth and ensure optimal performance of their business systems, LuLu Group recently migrated its SAP for Retail landscape from Solaris to SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications. When LuLu Group wanted to improve the speed of business reporting and analytics by deploying the SAP HANA database, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications was again its platform of choice, combining high availability and performance with low total cost of ownership (TCO).We decided to deploy SAP HANA, both for business intelligence and as the operational database for our complete SAP landscape, said Madhav Rao, CIO of LuLu Group. Given our experience with the availability, flexibility, scalability and ease of management of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications, this was the logical platform on which to deploy our new SAP HANA software.Shiju Shanmughan, Network and Infrastructure Manager at LuLu Group, said, We knew that SAP and SUSE share a very close relationship, and that SAP uses the SUSE operating system for its own development on Linux, so it seemed to be the best option. The deployment went very smoothly, and we handled it largely with our in-house team, using the excellent SUSE documentation. Thanks to this complete, end-to-end workflow for the installation of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications, our team was able to save valuable time throughout the implementation processhelping to ensure that we went live on time. We also support the OS in-house, escalating any more complex queries to the experts on the SUSE support team.Deploying the bundled SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension solution has enabled LuLu Group to ensure extremely high availability for its SAP landscape in the two years since initial deployment. The company also uses a special kernel-tune option to improve SAP performance; this protects less-used memory from being paged out and used by the Linux file system, keeping it available for SAP applications.With both its core SAP ERP landscape and its new SAP HANA landscape running on SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications, LuLu Group enjoys optimal performance, easy management, seamless scalability and low cost of ownership. As LuLu Group continues its expansion, the added speed of analysis provided by SAP HANA in-memory technology will help the companys business managers to identify new opportunities and competitive threats faster, and determine the optimal response.Our initial migration from Solaris to the SUSE Linux Enterprise platform reduced our total operational costs for the SAP landscape by at least 20 percent, Rao said. However, the increases in performance and availability are more important to the business because these help us to ensure excellent customer service at all times. We trust SUSE Linux Enterprise Server to provide extreme stability for our mission-critical SAP ERP and SAP HANA landscapes.SUSE, a pioneer in open source software, provides reliable, interoperable Linux, cloud infrastructure and storage solutions that give enterprises greater control and flexibility. More than 20 years of engineering excellence, exceptional service and an unrivaled partner ecosystem power the products and support that help our customers manage complexity, reduce cost, and confidently deliver mission-critical services. The lasting relationships we build allow us to adapt and deliver the smarter innovation they need to succeed  today and tomorrow. For more information, visitProcre8Vernon SaldanhaSr. Manager - Strategy & Client ServicesVilla 41, 81D StreetUptown MirdifDubai, UAE78835
Global Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles Market 2016 Trends and Analysis to 2020

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http://www.9dresearchgroup.com/report/61713/request-sample

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Research Report on Global Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles Industry 2016 Size, Share, Trends, Growth, Demand, Supply, Application, Segmentation, Opportunity, Market Development, production, capacity utilization, supply, Analysis and Forecast by 2020Global Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles Industry 2016 is a comprehensive, professional report delivering market research data that is relevant for new market entrants or established players. Key strategies of the companies operating in the market and their impact analysis have been included in the report. Furthermore, a business overview, revenue share, and SWOT analysis of the leading players in the Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles market is available in the report.To Get More Information Visit:Combining the data integration and analysis capabilities with the relevant findings, the report has predicted strong future growth of the Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles market in all its geographical and product segments. In addition to this, several significant variables that will shape the Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles industry and regression models to determine the future direction of the market have been employed to create the report.The report begins with a market overview and moves on to cover the growth prospects of the Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles market. The current environment of the global Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles industry and the key trends shaping the market are presented in the report. Insightful predictions for the Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles market for the coming few years have also been included in the report. These predictions feature important inputs from leading industry experts and take into account every statistical detail regarding the Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles market.Request SampleStatistical forecasts in the research study are available for the total Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles market along with its key segments. The key segments, their growth prospects, and the new opportunities they present to market players have been mentioned in the report. Moreover, the impact analysis of the latest mergers and acquisition and joint ventures has been included in the report. The report also provides valuable proposals for new project development that can help companies optimize their operations and revenue structure.The competitive landscape of the market presented in the study profiles the most prominent players in the market. The business overview, recent developments, key strategies, and revenue share of key market players in the global Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles market have been covered in the research report. Moreover, the latest events and their impact on the Global Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles industry have been presented in the report. In addition to this, the report features strategic recommendations that will help new entrants or established players optimize their ROI.9D Research Group is a single destination for all the industry, company and country reports. We feature large repository of latest industry reports, leading and niche company profiles, and market statistics released by reputed private publishers and public organizations.9D Research Group3422 SW 15 Street, Suit #8138,Deerfield Beach, Florida 33442,United StatesTel: +1-386-310-3803GMT Tel: +49-322 210 92714USA/Canada Toll Free No. 1-855-465-4651Email: sales@9dresearchgroup.comWeb:
Food Hydrocolloids Market set to expand and become organized during 2016-24

Food Hydrocolloids Market

http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/food-hydrocolloids-market.html

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A colloid, also called a colloidal system, is a chemical system that features very fine particles suspended in a continuous medium. Hydrocolloids, as the name indicates, are colloidal long-chained polymeric systems made of fine particles and dispersed in water. Depending on how much water has been used, hydrocolloids could occur in the form of either gels or sols.Browse Full Repoet With Toc:Given their physical attributes, hydrocolloids are used in numerous applications. Their range of application in the food industry is especially wide because they carry the capability to modify the rheology of virtually any system to which theyre added. The other main applications of hydrocolloids are seen in the cosmetics and pharmaceuticals sector.In the F&B industry, they are used to meet several ends. They serve as gelling agents, thickening agents, stabilizing agents, and emulsifying agents. It is possible to obtain food hydrocolloids from both natural sources or through artificial synthesis. The natural sources of hydrocolloids are animals, plants, or microbes. The market is projected to register healthy growth through the reports forecast period as the food and beverages industry evolves. Moreover, the need for convenience foods that last longer and have the desired physical characteristics will prove beneficial to the growth of the global food hydrocolloids market as well.Food Hydrocolloids Market: Key Restraints and DriversThe growing global population, coupled with other factors such as rising disposable incomes, improved standard of living of consumers (especially in developing regions) will lead to steady demand for both specialty and processed beverages and foods. This trend will create a conducive environment for the growth of the global market for food hydrocolloids. The emphasis on healthy food products is yet another factor that will aid the consumption of food hydrocolloids, thus leading the market to post a high growth rate.Food Hydrocolloids Market: SegmentationBased on the type of product, or the type of food hydrocolloid, this market can be divided into the following broad segments: Gelatine, agar, pectin, carrageenan, guar gum, alginates, xanthan gum, cellulosics, locust bean gum, gum Arabic, and others.Enquiry before Buying@On similar lines, based on the source from which food hydrocolloids are derived, the global market can be segmented into: Plant source, animal source, seaweed, synthetic, and microbial source. Likewise, by the end-use industry, the market for food hydrocolloids is segmented as follows: Meat and poultry, beverages, dairy, frozen foods, bakery and confectionary, and others.Food Hydrocolloids Market: Region-wise OutlookOn the basis of geography, the global market for food hydrocolloids can be segmented into the following seven major segments: Western Europe, North America, Asia Pacific, Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa, Latin America are the key regions of the food hydrocolloids market. Of these, the North America food hydrocolloids market leads; it is trailed by Europe and Asia Pacific. It is expected that the demand for food hydrocolloids will rise substantially in Asia Pacific.About UsTransparency Market Research (TMR) is a global market intelligence company providing business information reports and services. The companys exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trend analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. TMRs experienced team of analysts, researchers, and consultants use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather and analyze information.TMRs data repository is continuously updated and revised by a team of research experts so that it always reflects the latest trends and information. With extensive research and analysis capabilities, Transparency Market Research employs rigorous primary and secondary research techniques to develop distinctive data sets and research material for business reports.ContactMr. Sudip. S90 State Street, Suite 700Albany, NY 12207Tel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free: 866-552-3453Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.comWebsite:
Chemical Protective Clothing Market Estimated to Reach 1.29 Billion USD by 2020

Chemical Protective Clothing Market

http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/chemical-protective-clothing-market-91519958.html

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http://www.marketsandmarketsblog.com/market-reports/chemical

The report "Chemical Protective Clothing Market by Type (Aramid & Blends, PBI, Polyamide, Cotton Fibers, Laminated Polyester, Polyolefin & Blends, UHMW Polyethylene, and Others) by End-Use Industry (Construction & Manufacturing, Oil & Gas, Healthcare/Medical, Firefighting & Law Enforcement, Mining, Military, and Others) by User Type (Industrial, and Personal) - Global Forecast to 2020", The market size of chemical protective clothing, in terms of value, is projected to reach USD 1.29 Billion by 2020, registering a CAGR of 5.8% between 2015 and 2020.Browse 65 tables and 69 figures spread through 150 pages and in-depth TOC on "Chemical Protective Clothing Market - Global Forecast to 2020"Early buyers will receive 10% customization on this report.The market is driven by the rapid industrialization and increasing safety concerns against risky working environment. Moreover, strict working safety regulations in the developed regions mandate employer to provide essential protective clothing for ensuring the safety of workers which is fueling the growth of the chemical protective clothing market in the regions. The industrial development, especially, growth of chemical industry, in emerging economies such as Asia- Pacific, the Middle East & Africa, and Latin America is an important factor in the growth of chemical protective clothing market.Aramid & blends to account for the major share of the chemical protective clothing market till 2020The chemical protective clothing market is segmented by type, namely, aramid & blends, PBI, polyamide, cotton fibers, laminated polyester, polyolefin & blends, UHMW polyethylene, and others. Aramid & blends is estimated to account for the largest market share in the global chemical protective clothing market in 2014. The increased demand for high-quality chemical protective clothing from end-use industries is driving the market for aramid & blends fiber material. The market for PBI is estimated to grow at the highest rate than any other fiber type.Construction & manufacturing industry to be the largest industry for the chemical protective clothing market between 2015 and 2020The construction & manufacturing industry accounted for the largest share in the chemical protective clothing market in 2014. This is due to the rapid growth of the construction & manufacturing industry in developing nations. The use of chemical protective clothing in the military is expected to grow at the highest CAGR during the forecast period. The increasing use of chemical as well as biological weapons in war is forcing countries to provide better quality chemical protective clothing to their soldiers.Request for Sample PDF:Europe to be the largest market during the forecast periodThe European chemical protective clothing market accounted for the largest market share of 25% in 2014. The dominance of Europe in the market is attributed to stringent safety-related legislations in the region. The Latin American chemical protective clothing market is expected to witness high growth during the forecast period. The emerging petrochemical and pharmaceutical industry in the region is pushing the use of chemical protective clothing in the region.Currently, the global chemical protective clothing market is dominated by various market players, such as Ansell Limited (Australia), 3M Company (U.S.), Honeywell International (U.S.), Lakeland Industries (U.S.), Kimberly Clark Corp (U.S.), MAS (U.S.), W. L. Gore & Associates Inc. (U.S.), Respirex (U.S.), Kappler Inc. (U.S.), E.I. DuPont DE Nemours (U.S.), International Enviroguard (U.S.), Delta Plus Group (U.S.), Sion Industries NV (Belgium), and Teijin limited (Japan).The research study aims at identifying emerging trends and opportunities in the global chemical protective clothing market along with a detailed classification of the market, in terms of value and volume. It provides a comprehensive competitive landscape and identifies the key players in the global market. The research study also includes a detailed segmentation of the global chemical protective clothing market on the basis of type, end-use industry, user type and region.About MarketsandMarketsMarketsandMarkets is the worlds No. 2 firm in terms of annually published premium market research reports. Serving 1700 global fortune enterprises with more than 1200 premium studies in a year, M&M is catering to a multitude of clients across 8 different industrial verticals. We specialize in consulting assignments and business research across high growth markets, cutting edge technologies and newer applications. Our 850 fulltime analyst and SMEs at MarketsandMarkets are tracking global high growth markets following the "Growth Engagement Model  GEM". The GEM aims at proactive collaboration with the clients to identify new opportunities, identify most important customers, write "Attack, avoid and defend" strategies, identify sources of incremental revenues for both the company and its competitors.M&Ms flagship competitive intelligence and market research platform, "RT" connects over 200,000 markets and entire value chains for deeper understanding of the unmet insights along with market sizing and forecasts of niche markets. The new included chapters on Methodology and Benchmarking presented with high quality analytical infographics in our reports gives complete visibility of how the numbers have been arrived and defend the accuracy of the numbers.We at MarketsandMarkets are inspired to help our clients grow by providing apt business insight with our huge market intelligence repository.Contact:Mr. RohanMarkets and MarketsUNIT no 802, Tower no. 7, SEZMagarpatta city, HadapsarPune, Maharashtra 411013, India.Tel: +1-888-600-6441Email: sales@marketsandmarkets.comVisit MarketsandMarkets Blog @Visit MarketsandMarkets @ marketsandmarkets.comMarketsandMarkets is the worlds No. 2 firm in terms of annually published premium market research reports. Serving 1700 global fortune enterprises with more than 1200 premium studies in a year, M&M is catering to a multitude of clients across 8 different industrial verticals.Markets and MarketsUNIT no 802, Tower no. 7, SEZMagarpatta city, HadapsarPune, Maharashtra 411013, India.
Participants of the economic subgroup of the Trilateral Contact Group in Minsk (Belarus) have discussed the ways of resolving the problem of possible coalmine floods in Donetsk and Luhansk regions, Darka Olifer, a spokeswoman for Leonid Kuchma, Ukraine's second president and representative in the Trilateral Contact Group.

"At a meeting of the economic subgroup we also discussed the problems of ecology. German expert Rolf Petri presented a report on the state of coalmines in Donbas. Earlier the Ukrainian party initiated the invitation of international environmental specialists to assess the situation at industrial enterprises of Donetsk and Luhansk regions. The data from the report arouse fears over the possible floods at some coalmines. This threat could result in the environmental disaster in Donbas, and now experts are looking for resolving the problem," Olifer wrote on her Facebook page on Wednesday after the meeting in Minsk.
Global Dental Bone Graft Substitutes and Other Biomaterials Market Propelled by Growing Oral Infection Prevalence

http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=B&rep_id=1824

http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/pressrelease/dental-bone-graft-substitutes-biomaterials-market.htm

http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/dental-bone-graft-substitutes-biomaterials.html

The global dental bone graft substitutes and other biomaterials market is progressing at a CAGR of 10.6% within a forecast period from 2014 to 2020. This market was valued at US$0.46 bn in 2013. Owing to favorable factors at play in the market, it is expected to reach US$0.88 bn by the end of this forecast period, i.e. 2020. This statistical data is derived from the markets holistic representation in a research report published by Transparency Market Research. The report, titled Dental Bone Graft Substitutes and other Biomaterials Market - Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends and Forecast 2014 - 2020, determines opportunities for players and investors, while informing them of the hindrances expected to emerge.Download Complete Dental Bone Graft Substitutes and Other Biomaterials Market Research Brochure PDF Visit:Bone graft substitution is a type of medical procedure that can help a patient replace a missing tooth. The procedure can also be used to add more bone to a support dental implant, enabling it to develop faster and better. The global dental bone graft substitutes and other biomaterials market thus pertains to the medical practice of repairing and restoring the original tooth. Other functions of the bone graft substitution procedure are the reduction of bone atrophy and the improvement of dental aesthetics. There are many patients that require such medical attention due to gum disease, dental or facial trauma, or loss of a tooth.According to the report, the key driver of the global dental bone graft substitutes and other biomaterials market is the growing patient pool that requires major dental work. The prevalence of gum disease is increasing, owing to a high consumption of convenience foods and sweet foods. Another driver for the market is the set of improvements recently made in dental insurance coverage made in major developed economies of the world, including the U.S. and Australia.The report segments the global dental bone graft substitutes and other biomaterials market on the basis of material and geography.On the basis of materials, the report divides the market into the segments of natural, ceramics, composites, and polymers. In 2013, the market was dominated by the natural bone grafts segment. However, the forecast period is expected to see the ceramics segment exhibit the fastest growth rate, owing to major advancements in technology used in ceramic dental implants and grafts.The reports regional assessment of the global dental bone graft substitutes and other biomaterials market reveals a joint share of 70% in the market, held by North America and Europe, in 2013. While they will continue to be major influential regions in this market, its future will be guided by the vast number of opportunities that are forming in Asia Pacific due to the flourishing medical and dental tourism in this region. A similar factor applies to the Rest of the World group.The key players in the global dental bone graft substitutes and other biomaterials market, as stated in the report, are Medtronic, Zimmer Holdings, Institut Straumann, DePuy Synthes Com., Geistlich Pharma, Dentsply Int., BioHorizons IPH, Biomet, and ACE Surgical Supply.Browse Press Release:Key segments of the Global Dental Bone Graft Substitutes and Other Biomaterials MarketDental Bone Graft Substitutes and Other Biomaterials Market, by MaterialNaturalAllograftsDemineralized freeze dried bone allograftFreeze dried bone allograftFresh frozen boneXenograftsFreeze dried bone xenograftDemineralized freeze dried bone xenograftCeramicsHydroxyapatiteTricalcium phosphateBiphasic calcium phosphatesOthersCompositesCollagen/ceramic compositeBioactive glassPolymersPolymethylmethacrylatePolyhydroxyethylmethacrylateDetail3Browse Full Report With TOC:About Us:-Transparency Market Research (TMR) is a global market intelligence company providing business information reports and services. The companys exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trend analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. TMRs experienced team of analysts, researchers, and consultants use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather and analyze information.Contact Us:-Mr.Sudip.STransparency Market ResearchState Tower,90 State Street,Suite 700,Albany NY - 12207United StatesTel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free: 866-552-3453Email:sales@transparencymarketresearch.com
Aquafeed Market : Global Industry Share, Trends, Outlook and Forecast 2015-2022  Brisk Insights

http://www.briskinsights.com/report/aquafeed-market-forecast-2015-2022

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According to a recently published report, the Global Aquafeed Market is expected to grow at the CAGR of 12.1% from 2015 to 2022 and by consumption value and expected to reach $170.33 billion by 2022 with global aquaculture (Aquafeed) additive market is expected to reach $1.28 billion by 2022. The Global Aquafeed market is segmented into micro-markets, based on the share of each additive (by product,), animal species (by application), and by geographical region. The report on Global Aquafeed market forecast 2015-2022 provides detailed overview and predictive analysis of the market.Browse Full Report with Toc :The global aquafeed market is increasing with factors such as growth of the global aquaculture industry and growing demand for fish for human consumption is anticipated to drive demand for fed fish species, which in turn is expected to push forward aquafeed market growth over the forecast period. In the past decade there is growing expectation for aquaculture to meet the shortfall of aquatic products and to cater to the growing demand of the increasing population. This industry is driven by the increase in the fish meat consumption which is due to the boom in the world population. China is responsible for most of the growth that is happening in the Asia-Pacific region. There is a clear trend towards the development and implementation of safety and quality standards. Growing demand for fish and fish oil products owing to rising consumer awareness regarding the health benefits of omega 3 is further expected to expand aquaculture activities, consequently fuelling the demand for aquafeed. Several factors such as high raw material cost and widespread occurrence of diseases in Aquaculture Industry are impeding the market growth of aquafeed.On the basis of segment the carp is the largest segment of the market, accounting for over 26% of global aquafeed demand presently. In addition, demand for aquafeed in carps is expected to be the highest over the forecast period. Carps are rich in omega-3 fatty acids and offer high sources of protein that are low in fat.The key players in the Global Aquafeed Market include Alltech Inc, Biomar A/S, Cargill Inc., Aller Aqua A/S, Cermaq ASA, Archer Daniel Midland (ADM), BASF SE, Biomin Holding GmbH, Skretting, EWOS, De Heus and Nutriad International.SCOPE OF THE REPORT1. Global Aquafeed market by products 2012-2022 ($ BILLION)1.1. Amino acids1.2. Antibiotics1.3. Vitamins1.4. Feed acidifiers1.5. Others2. Global Aquafeed market by material 2012-2022 ($ BILLION)2.1. Carp2.2. Mollusks2.3. Salmon2.4. Crustaceans2.5. Tilapia2.6. Catfish2.7. Others3. Global Aquafeed market, regional outlook 2012-2022 ($ BILLION)3.1. North America3.2. Europe3.3. Asia Pacific3.4. Middle East & Africa3.5. Central & South AmericaHere you can find Free Sample on this Research :4. Competitive Landscape4.1. Addcon Group GmbH4.2. Aller Aqua A/S4.3. Alltech Inc.4.4. Archer Daniel Midland (ADM)4.5. Avanti Feeds Ltd.4.6. BASF SE4.7. Beneo GmbH4.8. Biomar A/S4.9. Cargill4.10. Cermaq ASA4.11. DSM4.12. De Heus4.13. Dibaq a.s.4.14. Evonik Industries4.15. InVivo NSA4.16. Norel Animal Nutrition4.17. Novus International Inc.4.18. Nutriad International4.19. Ridley Corporation4.20. SkrettingBlog : pdfdevices.com/global-aquafeed-market-is-expected-to-reach-170-33-billion-by-2022-brisk-insights/Contact Us :Jennifer SmithOffice 1094109 Vernon HouseFriar LaneNottinghamNG1 6DQUnited KingdomPhone : +448081890034 (UK)Email : sales@briskinsights.comWebsite :About Us :Brisk Insights is a global market research firm. Our insightful analysis is focused on developed and emerging markets. We identify trends and forecast markets with a view to aid businesses identify market opportunities optimize strategies.Working in a highly dynamic and multi-dimensional business makes decision making complex. Effective business decisions are a result of the synthesis of market information. Our Research and data analysis is an efficient and cost-effective way of providing robust market analysis and can yield highly valuable intelligence relating to consumers, competitors and markets.Office 1094109 Vernon HouseFriar LaneNottingham
Mobisoft delivers exceptional Android apps

Delivering an exceptional Android mobile app requires an experienced and expert team. Mobisoft Infotech is successfully doing it adhering to the international requirement.Pune, Maharashtra, March 18, 2016: The flourishing mobile app market calls out for experienced iPhone and Android app development companies. Sadly, not many are able to provide the kind of output business community expects. This is making a lot of business owners drop the idea of an app and continue with their conventional marketing strategies.It is a known fact that one has to go through various stages before finalizing any mobile app development company. The problem that arises is that there are not many companies who are able to meet the international standard.Developing an app not only comprises of codes and languages, it has a lot of things. Foremost, the team should know about the latest updates in the app industry. If they are aware about the developments, they can incorporate them accordingly to make the app apt with latest requirement.Second, the team should have the ability to overcome the challenges. The app development has many stages, wherein one may come across many challenges. The ability to address these challenges is vital as then only they will be able to deliver quality product.Third, the team should be creative. The absence of creativity all apps would look similar. It is the creative aspect that provides individuality to an app. The app should be able to develop their reputation so that the recall value will increase.Four, along with individuality, the team of app developers should be able to incorporate relevant features that can increase the popularity of the application. The client may not be aware about certain features, but a developer is. Thus, these inputs from the team will put forth a good image, which the team can cherish later on.These are some attributes that a good mobile app development team and company posses. Whilst looking for the one, you should always look for these features, which would make your decision making easy.About the Company:Mobisoft Infotech is a mobile, web, and cloud solution based company from Houston with backend team in Pune, India. The company addresses issues of startups, SMEs and enterprises. With the help of innovation, companies can maintain their strong foothold in the competitive world. Mobisoft delivers customized innovative solutions to organizations thus helping them meet their specific requirement.1811 Bering Dr, Suite 200,Houston,TX,USA,77057
Mobisoft provides experienced iPhone app developers for hire

Without the help of a team of experienced iPhone app developers no company can attain the goal of having an exceptional iPhone app. To survive the growing competition, companies would need a user friendly exceptionally good iPhone mobile app.Pune, Maharashtra, March 17, 2016: Whats the reason behind the success of an app? Is it the exceptional idea or perfect execution or the experienced app developer who demonstrated his/her wit and knowledge? Certainly, one should have an out-of-the-box idea; but this idea would need a perfect execution from an experienced executor.Apple App Store may be the second most app stores in the world, after Androids Google Play Store, but is still the most preferred app stores. Companies, today, focus on two app stores, Play Store and App Store. For those, who want to focus on iPhone apps need to find a company who provides iPhone app developers for hire.There are many companies who provide this service, but very few are able to meet the requirement. For iPhone apps one needs a team who is well versed with the latest trends as Apple keeps on updating their app store for the betterment of their customers.It is not only about the apps, it is also about the deployment. Apple has certain guidelines, on whose absence your app wont be uploaded on the app store. The one who is experienced is aware about such rules and ensure that the app adhere to these guidelines.App development is a lengthy and costly affair. Missing out on any of these aspects mean you entire time and money will go for a toss. Thus, from the beginning you should contact companies who provide iPhone app developers for hire.Mobisoft Infotech is one of those companies who will provide you experienced team of iPhone app developers. The team is trained and well versed with the latest developments and trends. They would ensure that the app deployed on the app store is as per the clients request and matches international standard.About the Company:Mobisoft Infotech is a mobile, web, and cloud solution based company from Houston with backend team in Pune, India. The company addresses issues of startups, SMEs and enterprises. With the help of innovation, companies can maintain their strong foothold in the competitive world. Mobisoft delivers customized innovative solutions to organizations thus helping them meet their specific requirement.1811 Bering Dr, Suite 200,Houston,TX,USA,77057
Prchard Parks Maya Clinard Orchard Parks Maya Clinard, far right, took runner-up in singles at this past weekends Section VI Girls Tennis Championships at...

Boys soccer peaking into sectionals It was not an ideal start to the 2022 season for the Orchard Park boys soccer team, dropping its first...
Rada committee supports termination of agreement with Russia on crossing border by residents of Ukraine, Russia

The Verkhovna Rada committee on foreign affairs has endorsed the bill on terminating the agreement between Ukraine and Russia on the procedure of crossing the Ukrainian-Russian state border by the residents of border regions of Ukraine and Russia.

The committee recommended the parliament support relevant draft law No. 0096.

One of the co-authors of the bill is Verkhovna Rada Chairman Andriy Parubiy and a group of deputies from the People's Front faction.

This agreement provides for the procedure of crossing the Ukrainian-Russian border through local checkpoints by the residents of border regions.

The agreement was signed between the governments of Ukraine and Russia in Donetsk on November 18, 2011 and ratified by the Ukrainian parliament in February 2012.

A representative of the Foreign Affairs Ministry at a committee meeting noted at present this agreement is not fulfilled in full, while its termination could lead to difficulties Ukrainian citizens living near the border with Russia could face.
Westwood Shipping Lines, the last remaining container carrier making regular calls at the Port of Portland's Terminal 6, announced this week in a letter to customers that its final call to Portland will be Saturday, the Port confirmed.

"While we are disappointed with this news, we also understand the underlying economics of the carrier industry are at play," the Port said in a news release.

Westwood, based in Puyallup, Washington, said in the letter that it no longer penciled out to make a single call per month to Portland.

Container carriers Hanjin Shipping and Hapag-Lloyd, which accounted for most of the business at the container terminal, pulled out of Portland in 2015. The departures came in the wake of labor unrest at Terminal 6, including months of slow work during contract negotiations between West Coast port operators and the International Longshore and Warehouse Union.

Westwood similarly suspended service in April 2015, but the company returned with monthly export calls last July, the Port said.

A spokesman for Terminal 6 operator ICTSI Oregon said the company had not received any announcement from Westwood as of Wednesday afternoon.

In a statement released Thursday, ICTSI Oregon chief executive Elvis Ganda said he and the company "hate to see a loyal customer like Westwood suspend its service." The company said Westwood's decision was "directly related" to the departure of Hanjin and Hapag-Lloyd.

"We remain as committed as ever to bringing container business back to Terminal 6 and increasing volumes to make it economically feasible for Westwood to resume its direct call to Portland," Ganda said in the statement.

Each of Westwood's calls to Portland took about 150 containers of hay, grass seed, dried fruits, other agricultural goods and paperboard to Japan, according to the Port. The Port said bulk, breakbulk and auto operations at terminals 2, 4, 5 and 6 have not been impacted.

An attempt to reach Westwood for comment was unsuccessful.

This post has been updated to include a statement from ICTSI Oregon.

-- Luke Hammill

lhammill@oregonian.com

503-294-4029

@lucashammill
Cleavenger and attorneys.JPG

James Cleavenger, center, an attorney and former UO public safety officer, posed with his attorneys after they reached a $1 million settlement with the university over his whistleblower case. Jason Kafoury is on the left and Mark McDougal on the right.

(courtesy of James Cleavenger)

The University of Oregon has ended legal claims filed by a wronged former police officer by agreeing to pay out $1 million.

In September, a federal jury found that the university's former police chief, Carolyn McDermed, and two other university police brass retaliated against James Cleavenger for blowing the whistle on department wrongdoing.

The cash award is less than the $755,000 jury verdict plus $500,000 in attorney fees that Cleavenger won in federal court over the past eight months.

But it means he is assured of receiving $1 million and gets it now, rather than face a prolonged appeal to the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, said his attorney, Jason Kafoury.

University of Oregon spokesman Tobin Klinger said the settlement is a good deal for the university because it amounts to $250,000 less than the courts awarded Cleavenger while also avoiding additional legal costs.

Cleavenger will have to pay Kafoury and co-counsel Mark McDougal about $450,000 for legal fees and court costs. He gets to keep the rest.

Last September, a federal jury decided that UO's police chief and a lieutenant, with approval of university lawyers, vindictively retaliated against Cleavenger for speaking out about department bias and ineptitude.

Cleavenger and his legal team portrayed the University of Oregon police department as a slipshod operation rife with recriminations and junior high antics.

The case has cost the University at least $400,000 in its own legal fees and court costs, and probably a lot more than that. Klinger still has not answered The Oregonian/OregonLive's March 1 request for the full extent of the university's legal costs for mishandling Cleavenger's employment.

Kafoury noted the $1.4 million in known costs is far higher than the $50,000 for which Cleavenger offered to settle the case in 2014. Andrea Coit, an outside lawyer representing the university, rejected that offer, Kafoury said.

Due to the lawsuit, and with help from Gawker and the Huffington Post, the nation learned that swing-shift university public safety officers wasted hours of work time creating a vulgarly named list of people and things the department disliked, from Hillary Clinton to campus bicyclists. Cleavenger also brought to light the department's petty, vindictive management style and the lack of professional training and record-keeping.

In March, UO paid McDermed $46,000 to leave the job four months before her contract ran out. Earlier, the university fired one of the two supervisors found at fault by the jury for sexually harassing women in the department.

In a statement following the settlement, Cleavenger said "I'm glad to see the the UO police department has cleaned house and I hope that they continue to do so." He said, "This ordeal made my life a nightmare for four years" and called the outcome "a victory for every honest police officer in the state of Oregon."

Klinger said the legal settlement clears the way for the university to focus on making a fresh start in its campus police department.

The settlement, he said, "will allow the University of Oregon and its sworn police department, which is currently searching for a chief, to focus on the future and its mission of a safe and secure campus for students, faculty and staff."

-- Betsy Hammond
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A 13-year boy was hit by a car near Southeast River and Witch Hazel roads in Hillsboro on May 18, 2016, according to police.

(The Oregonian/OregonLive/file)

A 13-year-old boy was hit by a car Wednesday afternoon in Hillsboro, police said.

The boy, who wasn't publicly identified, was taken to OHSU Hospital as a precaution but didn't suffer any significant injuries, said Lt. Mike Rouches, a Hillsboro police spokesman.

He was hit around 3:35 p.m. at Southeast River and Witch Hazel roads, Rouches said.

A man in his 20s hit the boy and kept driving for a couple blocks, Rouches said. The man then turned around to go back to the scene, Rouches said, and drove the car into a ditch.

He will likely face hit-and-run and driving under the influence of intoxicants charges, Rouches said. The man was driving a Honda sedan.

The speed limit is 35 mph in the area, Rouches said, and the driver wasn't speeding.

This report will be updated when more information becomes available.

-- Jim Ryan

jryan@oregonian.com

503-221-8005; @Jimryan015
LeBron James

Cleveland Cavaliers' LeBron James (23) reacts against the Toronto Raptors during the first half of Game 2 of the NBA basketball Eastern Conference finals Thursday, May 19, 2016, in Cleveland.

(Tony Dejak/AP)

LeBron James recorded his 15th career playoff triple-double and the Cleveland Cavaliers won their 10th straight game in the 2016 NBA playoffs with a 108-89 victory over the Toronto Raptors Tuesday to take a 2-0 lead in the Eastern Conference finals.

James, who moved into fourth place on the NBA playoffs all-time scoring list, finished with with 23 points, 11 rebounds and 11 assists to pull the Cavaliers within two wins from returning to the NBA Finals.

Kyrie Irving finished with a team-high 26 points and Kevin Love added 19.

Cleveland, which led by as many as 22 in the second half, broke a 46-46 tie with a 16-2 run to close the first half, outscoring Toronto 62-43 from that point.

DeMar DeRozan had 22 points for the Raptors as Kyle Lowry once again struggled, finishing with 10 points on 4 of 14 from the field. Through two games this series, Lowry is 8 of 28 from the floor and 1 of 15 from three-point range for a total of 18 points.

The Cavaliers are the first team to start a postseason 10-0 since the San Antonio Spurs in 2012.

Game 3 is Saturday in Toronto.
kXbRUDRa.jpg

Matt Gallagher

In all the mayhem that feeds the bloody furnace of Ashuriyah, it's tough to beat the scorpion and the camel spider.

The spider is thick as a cigarette pack, the scorpion twice as mean. They square off in a cardboard box by the camp bonfire, the Twenty-Fifth Infantry hollering ringside, Sergeant Daniel Chambers, the fight promoter, taking bets.

And it is the nature of things in Iraq - and the treacherous landscape of Matt Gallagher's novel, "Youngblood" - that when Chambers asks his platoon leader how long the camel spider will last, Jack Porter recognizes the challenge to his authority and his command.

The simoom, the poison wind, rarely lets up in "Youngblood." The surge has ebbed, the counterinsurgency is increasingly fraught. "Our grandfathers had pushed back the onslaught of fascism," Porter reflects. "Just what the (expletive) were we doing?"

Sweating through 16-hour shifts. Doling out fasil, blood money, to families of the unarmed Iraqis who die at Sayonara Station. Wondering which of the local heroes - Fat Mukhtar, Dead Tooth, or the Barbie Kid - will betray them.

Betting heavy on the scorpion.

Gallagher, who will read from "Youngblood" on May 23 at Powell's at Cedar Hills, spent 15 months in Iraq when he, like Porter, was 24.

He had just entered Wake Forest University on an ROTC scholarship when the Twin Towers collapsed. "We all go to college to figure out who we are," Gallagher says, and 9-11 and the subsequent invasion of Iraq convinced him of this:

"If I was going to do the Army thing, I wanted to do it from the front. You want to do it for real."

He remembers thinking the war in Iraq would be over by the time he graduated. The surge took care of that. When Gallagher deployed in 2007, U.S. troop strength was heading toward its peak of 168,000, and soldiers were wedged into the militarized zone between Sunnis and Shiites.

"We were trying desperately to push a country back from the brink of a civil war," Gallagher notes. "Much of our days and nights were interacting with the local Iraqis. Drinking chai with tribal leaders. Trying to figure out the neighborhood. Riding to the sound of guns.

"Armed humanitarianism is a strange concept, but that's what we found ourselves doing."

Under the pseudonym "LT G," Gallagher also maintained an entertaining blog, "Kaboom," a blog the Army finally shut down, Gallagher concedes, on grounds of insolence and "too much unfiltered truth."

"Writing and reading were always ways I made sense of the world," Gallagher says.

"The blog was a way for me to make sense of being strangers in a strange land. It felt like a jigsaw puzzle you don't have all the pieces to, but the mere act of putting together the pieces you do have brings some clarity and some order to the day, the town, the war.

"A similar compulsion led me to write the novel."

The pieces of "Youngblood" are appropriately jagged. Porter labors to maintain his hold on Hog, Alphabet, Dominguez and Snoop, guys who joined the Army to be part of something and are watching it all come apart.

Chambers may be far worse than a reckless combat vet with skull tattoos on his forearms. The platoon's intel on the local alchemy and Al-Qaeda may be suspect, arriving as it does from Alia, the outpost cleaning lady who doubles as a hooker, and Haitham, the town drunk.

And then there's Elijah Rios, the legendary American soldier who romanced a sheik's daughter before disappearing into the whirlwind.

When Rana, that daughter with the "small, soft hands," arrives on the scene, there's the uncomfortable sense that Gallagher has forged a bridge too far. The dialogue, Porter's infatuation, the illusion of springtime among the Strykers all seem forced.

And nothing else in "Youngblood" is. The despair of the Iraqis and the dead-pan wit of the boys who wear the lightning bolt. The spikes of adrenaline - "Be the scorpion," Chambers intones - in the firefights. The brutal exchange rate of blood and blood money. The tyranny of the sun.

Gallagher nails them all, with a voice that is both confident and illuminating:

"The target house given to us by the Rangers was at the southeastern edge of town, in a quiet Sunni enclave. I gave a short brief and we moved out on foot, telling the soldiers that if - if - we came across armed insurgents, we'd turn their lives Jurassic ...

"Everything was more. I smelled the smoke from burning tires around town, rubber and sulfur blending together. I heard the insurgency of wild dogs and their damn starlight barks revealing our location."

When Gallagher brings that voice to the neighborhood Powell's Monday night, ask him how long the camel spider survives.

-- Steve Duin

stephen.b.duin@gmail.com
Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko stated Ukraine had raised the issue before international partners on strengthening sanctions against the Russian Federation and the occupation authorities of Crimea because of the deterioration of situation with the rights of the Crimean Tatar people in the peninsula.

"Moscow has consistently pursued the Crimean Tatar people. It is an unchanging constant in Russia's politics. And now the "worthy" grandchildren of Stalin are reviving the policy of genocide against Crimean Tatars. Now it is hard to believe such things could happen in the midst of geographical Europe. The occupants put people into custody because they speak their native Crimean Tatar language, believe in god in another way and want to live freely in their homeland," Poroshenko said at the evening-requiem in memory of victims of genocide of Crimean Tatars at the National Opera in Kyiv.

He stressed the courts of occupant authorities in Crimea banned the Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar people, put dozens of Crimean Tatars into custody, thousands of people were forced to leave their homeland. Representatives of the Crimean Tatar people in Crimea are persecuted, their houses are searched, and peaceful rallies are prohibited in the peninsula.
Ukrainian army positions in Donbas were attacked 17 times over the past day, the press center of the army operation staff has reported.

Most shooting incidents were observed in the Mariupol sector. The militants used small arms, large-caliber machineguns and grenade launchers against Ukrainian positions near Berezove, Novotroitske and Shyrokyne, the press center said.

Ukrainian army strongholds near Krasnohorivka came under attack of 82mm mortars.

Large-caliber machineguns, grenade launchers and 120mm mortars were used against Ukrainian army positions in the Donetsk suburb.
Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs Pavlo Klimkin during his working visit to Bulgaria (Sofia) has met with Secretary General of the Council of Europe Thorbjorn Jagland, the Embassy of Ukraine in Bulgaria has reported.

"During the meeting the parties discussed further cooperation with the Council of Europe in the field of human rights' protection in Ukraine, particularly in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea occupied by Russia, and how to liberate Ukrainian political prisoners jailed in Russia," the embassy stated.
Oct. 21, 2022

At 6 A.M, Oct. 11, 2022, most of Osan Air Base went dark starting the work day for the U.S. Air Force Civil Engineer Maintenance, Inspection and Repair Team (CEMIRT) and Airmen from the 51st Civil Engineer Squadron (CES).During the long weekend, the 51st CES seized the opportunity to schedule
The NATO Military Committee has welcomed data reported by Kyiv on progress in strengthening Ukrainian Armed Forces, head of the committee General Petr Pavel has said.

"We welcomed the new data on progress in the development of Ukrainian Armed Forces. This is particularly important in view of the realities in the field of security in the east of Ukraine and along the eastern borders of the country," he said at a press conference.

"During the working session with Ukraine the commanders of NATO member states reiterated their condemnation of Russia's annexing Crimea and the continuing active support of separatists in eastern Ukraine," Pavel added.
U.S. President Barack Obama intends to appoint Marie Yovanovitch new Ambassador to Ukraine, the press service of the White House has stated.

In turn, the president put forward the incumbent head of the U.S. diplomatic mission in Ukraine, Geoffrey Pyatt, for the post of U.S. Ambassador to Greece.

Yovanovitch now holds the post of Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary in the Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs. Earlier she held the post of Deputy Chief of Mission of the U.S. Embassy in Kyiv, Ukraine (2001-2004).
Chemical Bank employees used their banking knowledge last month to encourage and inspire more than 6,000 students across Michigan to become life-long savers as part of National Financial Literacy Month and National Teach Children to Save Day.

Chemical Bank representatives provided basic financial education to second-graders at schools across the state.
Natalie Laurin, a student at H.H. Dow High School, has been selected as the winner of the 2016 Congressional Art Competition for Michigans Fourth Congressional District.

Congressman John Moolenaar, R-Midland, made the announcement.

We had impressive participation from many talented artists for this years competition. I look forward to seeing Natalies work at the Capitol, Moolenaar said.

Laurins acrylic painting, Caleb, will be displayed in the U.S. Capitol for one year. Laurin will be invited to attend a reception with her fellow winners from around the country on June 23 in Washington, D.C.

Three regional winners have the opportunity to have their art displayed in Moolenaars district offices in Midland and Cadillac. The three regional winners are Jessica Brooks from Dow High School, Hailie Peitsch of Freeland High School and Shelby Stoneman from Ithaca High School.
Obituaries published during the past several months have included commentary from both sides of the political spectrum, with families feeling it fitting to include their loved ones' final political wishes.

Last week in Alabama, relatives of 34-year-old Katherine Michelle Hinds, published an obituary that included, "In lieu of flowers, do not vote for Donald Trump."

Hinds' mother, Susan Pool, said her daughter did not like the presumptive Republican presidential nominee and feared for the future for her three young children if he's elected. Pool never talked to her daughter about the possibility of including an anti-Trump message in her obituary, she said, but knows she would have liked it.

Just before dying earlier this month, Carl Crocetti, of Stoughton, Massachusetts, told his companion he wanted Donald Trump to be president. The Enterprise of Brockton, Massachusetts, reported his family tried to honor that wish by wrapping up his obituary with the request "that people elect NOT to vote for Hillary Clinton in the presidential election in November."

The family of Mary Anne Alfriend Noland told WWBT-TV in Richmond, Virginia, that they used the campaign to pass along her sense of humor, by suggesting death may be preferable to choosing sides this fall.

Her obituary, published Monday, reads, "Faced with the prospect of voting for either Donald Trump or Hillary Clinton, Mary Anne Noland of Richmond chose, instead, to pass into the eternal love of God."
The two detectives will be eligible for a step increase to Detective First Grade pay after approval Tuesday by the Midland County Board of Commissioners.

The step increase, which will cost the county $3,365 per detective, will be implemented after three years of service with the Midland County Sheriffs Office. During that time the detectives must complete training such as crime scene investigation, death scene investigation, fingerprinting, photography, advanced interview and interrogation, forensic interviewing, and any other training deemed necessary by the sheriff. They also need to have established a network with other neighboring law enforcement agencies. The $6,730 total for the two detectives is to come from the countys surplus.

The vote was 5-1 with Commissioner Jim Leigeb, R-3rd District, voting against and Rich Keenan, R-4th District, absent.

As he did during a recent Human Services Committee meeting, Leigeb voiced his displeasure with the increase.

I am very, very opposed to this, he said. We had the judges come over here and practically demand we were going to give raises to a couple of individuals over there. It looks like the department heads are getting with their employees and deciding the job is more stringent than it ever has been for whatever reason. All of a sudden the department heads are coming to the elected officials and commissioners and asking, in this special occasion, we have to raise these wages.

A detective currently earns $61,100 per year salary and $123,447 per year with benefits. That is 5 percent more than the top wage for a patrol deputy which is $58,298/year and $118,400 with benefits. With the increase, a detective would earn $64,018/year and $127,476 with benefits.

I think we should keep the pay grade at 5 percent above the road patrol. Even taking into consideration they are above the pay grade of other comparable counties, Leigeb said.

The two detectives, Brent Benzing and Scott Holzinger, have a combined 29 years on the force. Benzing has served for 16 years, eight of those as a detective, while Holzinger has been on the force 13 years, approximately four in the detective bureau.

These two detectives just cracked a 25-year-old cold case, said Eric Dorrien, R-6th District. Im very much in support of this raise.

To train a competent detective it takes approximately two years. The step increase would entice people to make a career in the detective bureau, but also would allow the sheriff to reward the current detectives.

It is important to have longevity in these jobs because it is a significant training period, said County Human Resources Director Suzanne Ault at last weeks Human Services meeting.

The set increase is subject to approval by the bargaining unit.

In other business, the board unanimously:

 Approved the proposed calendar for the 2017 budget process: June 13, elected officials and department heads submit requests; Sept. 12, administrator/controller distributes recommended budget to elected officials, department heads and board of commissioners.

 Approved an internship agreement with Central Michigan University for a social and criminal justice program intern.
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The unfurling of the U.S. flag as it was raised above those gathered outside the Midland Law Enforcement Center began a brief ceremony honoring law enforcement officials who have fallen in the line of duty.

The ceremony was the local remembrance of National Peace Officers Memorial Day.

Midland Police Chief Clifford Block and Midland County Sheriff Scott Stephenson both spoke of the special qualities law enforcement officials embody, including the willingness to run toward danger when others run away from it.

Those of us who take the oath of office know the dangers that lie ahead, Block said, pointing out there are on average 60,000 assaults on police officers per year nationwide. An average of one police officer is killed in the line of duty every 61 hours, accounting for an average of 144 every year.

So far this year, there have been 36 law enforcement officer deaths, which is a 10 percent decrease over the same time last year, he said.

This is a day we remember ultimate sacrifices men and women have given, Stephenson said.

Block followed his tradition of listing the officers who died in the line of duty last year in Michigan: DNR First Lt. Arthur Adolph Green III, Detroit Police Sgt. Joseph James Abdella and Michigan State Police Trooper Chad H. Wolf. He also read the names of Midland Police officers who have died while employed, and Stephenson added the names of locals who died in the line of duty: Midland County Sheriffs Deputy Earl Martindale in 1935, Clare County Sheriffs Deputy Kevin Sherwood in 2003, and Rapid City Police Officer Ryan McCandless in 2011.

Both thanked the officers and deputies standing before them at the ceremony.

Never forget the oath of office youve taken, Stephenson told them.

A wreath was placed before the memorial monument, and the ceremony ended with a bagpipe rendition of Amazing Grace.

Sunday marked the beginning of National Police Week

According to the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund, one law enforcement officer is killed in the line of duty somewhere in the United States every 61 hours on average. Since the first known line-of-duty death in 1791, more than 20,000 U.S. law enforcement officers have made the ultimate sacrifice.

The week will also include a new twist in terms of honoring local officers with the Midland Police Department Awards Ceremony. That event is set for 4 p.m. Thursday in the city council chambers of Midland City Hall, 333 W. Ellsworth St.

The awards are not only to recognize officers for their efforts, but to inspire new officers.

For more information about National Police Week, go to www.nleomf.org or the Officer Down Memorial Page at www.odmp.org.
Music has always been a big part of life aboard a working tall ship and so it is that music has always been a big part of Tall Ship Celebration, the maritime festival that will return to downtown Bay City in July 2016.

In addition to the 12 tall ships visiting Bay City, 10 musicians or musical groups will travel from as far away as Poland to participate in the International Maritime Music Festival, an event within the event.

The day after the ships sail into Bay City, on July 15 through 17, professional maritime musicians will take to two stages, one in Wenonah Park and one in Veterans Memorial Park, for non-stop performances during the festival from 10 a.m. until 5 p.m. Once guests have paid the admission fee of $8 per day to enter the event grounds, most activities including the International Maritime Music Festival, are available at no additional charge.

Sponsorship from SC Johnson supports the appearance of the musicians, especially those traveling from Europe like Pod Waitr and Za Horyzontem from Poland, Harmony Glen from The Netherlands, Iarnrod from Finland and Bernie Davis from England. Participating musicians from the U.S. include Lee Murdock from Illinois and Bocca Musica, Roane, Whiskey and Water and Hoolie from Michigan.

When the festival closes at 5 p.m. Friday-Sunday, July 15-17, the more energetic musicians will migrate to the The Quarterdeck in Veterans Memorial Park for Ballads and Brews. With their own brand of pirate rock, Tom Mason and the Blue Buccaneers will join Bocca Musica, Za Horyzontem and Harmony Glen for the evening celebration of shanty music and craft beer.

Ballads and Brews will be open 5 to 11 p.m. Friday and Saturday, July 15 and 16, and 5 to 7:30 p.m. on Sunday, July 17. There will be a $5 per person coverage charge to enter The Quarterdeck which is waived for guests with Souvenir Passports. Ballads and Brews is sponsored by leuter Insurance with additional support from MBS Airport, Hirschman Oil and Propane, Rowleys Wholesale, The Midland Daily News and Delta Broadcasting.

Tickets for Tall Ship Celebration are currently on sale on-line at www.talishipcelebration.com. Prices are $8 each for daily admission tickets and for Souvenir Passports which are required to board and tour the visiting tall ships. Prices rise to $10 each as of July 1. Tickets can also be purchased at all Kroger stores in Michigan for a one dollar discount per ticket.

Tall Ship Celebration 2016 is presented by the Dow Corning Corp. and sponsored by McLaren Bay Region, Mlive Media Group and The Dow Chemical Co. with additional support from Wildfire Credit Union, Consumers Energy, St. Marys of Michigan, Independent Bank, First Merit Bank and Chemical Bank.

For more information, contact Shirley Roberts at either (989) 895-5193 or Shirleyr@baysailbaycity.org or visit www.tallshipcelebration.com.
FLINT, Mich. (AP)  The NAACP is suing the state of Michigan over Flint's lead-tainted water crisis.

The Baltimore-based civil rights organization says Wednesday that the suit seeks property damages, pain and suffering damages, emotional distress damages and medical monitoring for Flint residents and businesses.

It names Gov. Rick Snyder and other officials, along with two firms hired to evaluate water quality.

The NAACP is seeking class-action status in what is just the latest civil suit to be filed over the crisis.

Flint was under state management when it switched from Detroit's water system in 2014 to the Flint River to save money. The river water was not treated with anti-corrosive chemicals, causing lead to leach from old water lines.

A Snyder spokeswoman says the governor's office does not comment on ongoing litigation.
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A group of Northeast Middle School students is wasting no time preparing for the careers they hope to embrace some day.

Several students from Jorge Penas career/technical education class gave PowerPoint presentations Monday in the Northeast Middle School auditorium, providing details on careers as varied as engineer, law professor and dancer/choreographer.

There were actually two students who plan to be choreographers  seventh-graders Grace Bosley and Oliviah Klinski.

Bosleys presentation included her video interview with veteran Clare dance instructor/choreographer Claudia Newman, who achieved her dream of operating her own studio, the Newman School of Dance.

You need to get all the education you can, Newman told Bosley in the video. You need to have a plan. You need to be persistent, and work that plan.

Bosleys PowerPoint presentation also included information on the different types of dance, the top five dance colleges, educational requirements and starting salaries. A chart showed the advantages and disadvantages of choosing a career as a choreographer. One disadvantage was the relatively low pay: You might have to work a second job to make it financially, she said.

However, she said such sacrifices would be worth it.

I absolutely love dancing  Its my passion, Bosley said.

She even did a quick tap dance at the request of her fellow students.

As for Klinski, she told her peers she has been dancing since early childhood.

My mom put me in a dance class when I was 2 years old and I just really liked it, she said.

Klinski spent part of her presentation detailing the curriculum at her ideal college, New York Universitys Tisch School of the Arts in New York City.

Her research uncovered facts including slow but sure growth in the choreography field and the likelihood of injuries for dancers. She also noted that a dancer/choreographer must keep in shape.

Connor OMalley also found slow but sure growth in his chosen field of engineering. Describing himself as more analytical than  emotional, OMalley indicated he was leaning toward chemical engineering.

He said he felt he would do well in a field that requires teamwork, creativity and attentiveness. His presentation included an audio interview with his dad, who is an engineer.

Alex Livingston said architects are well-paid but have to work long hours.

Having a family would be difficult because I would be gone six days a week, he said.

He identified Michigan Technological University as the top college in Michigan for architectural studies, but said Central Michigan University also has a good program.

While Livingston found some downsides to a career as an architect, he said its a job that can leave a legacy.

Most of the things will outlive you  so youll have a stamp on the world, he said.

Mariah Hargis said she would like to be a law professor because she believes she has the ability to tolerate and teach students.

Her rapid presentation listed George Mason University in Virginia as a possible college, and included a list of interview questions she might be asked if she is someday in the running to be a law professor.

Pena said the presentations were the culmination of a process that began with students going through a battery of tests to see what their preferences are and what their learning styles are. A career test was aimed at aligning their personalities with possible careers.

Students then took the information and assembled it into PowerPoint presentations.

All in all, they learned a lot about their (possible) careers, Pena said.

He said it was the students idea to present their findings to fellow students. He added that he admired their willingness to stand in front of a big group.
PHOENIX (AP)  A Phoenix police officer is hospitalized in extremely critical condition after a shooting that left a burglary suspect dead.

Phoenix police Chief Joe Yahner didn't release the officer's name but says he's about 35 years old and a 12-year department veteran with a wife and two small children.

Yahner says the officer now is fighting for his life.

Police say the incident occurred Wednesday afternoon after a Laveen homeowner called to say his son allegedly was stealing guns from him.

The officer responded and found the suspect in a vehicle and shots were exchanged.

Police say the suspect was declared dead at the scene.

The police officer was taken by ambulance to St. Joseph's Medical Center.

The name and age of the dead suspect hasn't been released yet.
Are other states trying to prompt The Dow Chemical Co. to move jobs from Midland? An article from Bridge magazine is making that claim, but a company spokesperson said Dow is committed to Midland.

Anonymous business leaders with Dow were quoted in the article published yesterday, and said other states are courting Dow and putting in offers and that the business community in Midland should be concerned.

Dow spokeswoman Rachelle Schikorra told reporters with Bridge magazine that Dow has repeatedly expressed its commitment to the community of Midland.

The new materials science headquarters will remain in Midland. Were building a new corporate center, Schikorra said in the article. You can see our commitment in steel in the ground.

According to the Dow website, the company had annual sales of nearly $49 billion and employed approximately 49,500 people worldwide in 2015. Its products are manufactured at 179 sites in 35 countries across the globe.

At the 2016 annual meeting of stockholders, Dow Chairman and CEO Andrew Liveris told a crowd of hundreds of Dow shareholders, employees and retirees it could be the last meeting for Dow as it is known today.

This may well be the last stockholder meeting for the Dow that exists, he said. It has been, and continues to be a privilege to serve you.

He also discussed the acquisition of Dow Corning Corp., its joint venture with Corning, Inc. that is set to take place June 1, along with the upcoming merger with Delaware-based DuPont Co. that would result in a combined company known as DowDuPont.

DowDuPont represents a rare, tax-efficient merger of equals that will truly revolutionize our industry, Liveris said during the meeting, with $1 billion in growth synergies and $3 billion in price synergies. The combined company will result in the spin-off of three separate companies, one of which he called the new Dow that will focus on material sciences with predicted revenue of $51 billion and headquarters in Midland.

The new Dow will be able to meet even more of the industrys needs, Liveris said. We are truly excited about this new era of growth. We are speeding towards a future even greater than the past.

Both companies have announced job cuts, ranging from 1,700 for DuPont and 500 for Dow, since news of the merger broke in December 2015. It also prompted Dow officials to share with the Daily News that the merger should be seen as a positive for the community.

Dows going to be here, Dow President Jim Fitterling said. Weve always been here and were committed to the community, so there shouldnt be any questions on anybodys minds about our commitment to be here.

To read the full article from Bridge, go to http://bit.ly/1W2cGoS.
The Ukrainian Embassy in Tajikistan and Afghanistan (concurrently) has reported the crash of an An-12 cargo plane in Dwyer airport in Helmand province of Afghanistan on May 18, which killed nine crewmembers, including two citizens of Ukraine.

"The crew had eleven members - one citizen of Uzbekistan (the captain), three citizens of Ukraine and seven citizens of Azerbaijan. The crash killed nine people (two citizens of Ukraine, a citizen of Uzbekistan and six citizens of Azerbaijan). One Ukrainian citizen was hospitalized (his condition is serious but stable) in the city of Kandahar," the Ukrainian Foreign Ministry's consular service department wrote on Facebook.

According to the preliminary report, the plane belongs to Georgian company Anham under control of Azerbaijan's Silk Way.

The consul of the Ukrainian Embassy in Tajikistan will visit Kabul on May 20 to provide consular support to the injured Ukrainian national.
Shelterhouse has kicked off a new collaborative response to domestic violence, encompassing law enforcement and the courts, to increase safety and make sure justice is achieved.

The program, called Blueprint for Safety, is a tool to coordinate the response from agencies  from 911 and law enforcement, to the prosecutors office and the courts, including advocacy. Shelterhouse has received a three-year grant from the U.S. Department of Justice, Office on Violence Against Women to implement the program.

Last week, community members including representatives from Shelterhouse, law enforcement, the courts, Community Mental Health, schools and more gathered at the Midland Law Enforcement Center to learn about the program. Vicki Wakeman of Shelterhouse serves as the Blueprint for Safety coordinator.

Midland County is unique, because there is a great deal of cooperation between agencies already, she said. This raises it to another level.

The Blueprint for Safety goals are to coordinate work of local agencies to increase protection of victims, treat domestic violence as an ongoing pattern of criminal activity instead of a single event, reduce violence by sending clear and consistent messages of offender accountability and victim safety, and reduce the severity of future offenses by levying consequences.

Wakeman, along with Midland County Assistant Prosecutor Michael Yelsik, Midland County Sheriffs Deputy Jessee Milks, Midland Police Community Relations Officer Paul McDonald and Savannah Cook of Shelterhouse, who serves as the Blueprint for Safety advocate, traveled to Minnesota for training on the program this spring.

We found out that we really arent that far off, and are in a good position to make what we have better, Wakeman said.

Focus groups with local victims have already taken place, she said, adding members of the Blueprint group are finding out more about what its like to go through prosecution, and what its like to have law enforcement respond to their homes.

McDonald called the groups insightful, and said he picked up information about why certain approaches to get information at domestic violence scenes work with some people and not with others. He said the program will help police build skills to interpret the different responses from victims to help officers get the information they need for police reports on domestic assault situations.

Yelsik said he learned more about how to deal with situations where the offender leaves the scene of a domestic assault before law enforcement arrives, which occurs more in the county because there is more distance to be traveled to reach the scene.

Praxis International representatives Denise Eng and Amalfi Parker Elder also were on hand to discuss details of the program.

Victim engagement is a key feature of the blueprint, Eng said. Parker Elder added the program is grounded in victim assistance and partnering with community agencies.

The Blueprint for Safety was created by the City of St. Paul, Minnesota, in 2010, with leadership by the St. Paul Police Department, the St. Paul Intervention Project and Praxis International. The Office on Violence Against Women funded an initiative to test the model in three distinct jurisdictions, and in October 2015 announced awards to five new communities to implement the approach to reducing domestic violence crimes.

More information on the national Blueprint for Safety can be found at http://praxisinternational.org/bp_home.aspx.
A jury in Chechnya has convicted members of the Ukrainian National Assembly-Ukrainian People's Self-Defense (UNA-UNSO) nationalistic organization, Mykola Karpiuk and Stanyslav Klykh, of committing grave crimes, Russian Investigative Committee spokesman Vladimir Markin has told Interfax.

"They have been found guilty of committing crimes under articles on the leadership and participation in a gang, the murder of two or more people in connection with their professional duty, as well as attempted murder," Markin said.
Ukraine is preparing an application to the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) against the Russian Federation for prohibiting the Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar people, Justice Minister Pavlo Petrenko has said.

"Based on the events happening with the Mejlis, we've already prepared the draft application "Ukraine against Russia" on the illegality of a ban on the Mejlis imposed by the Russian government, and now we are coordinating it with our colleagues and lawyers that cooperate with the Mejlis. It will be the fifth application, the fifth interstate case in the European Court of Human Rights," he said at a press conference in Kyiv.

Petrenko also asked Head of the Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar People Refat Chubarov to update the list of persons directly involved in all "fake" decisions on the prohibition of the Mejlis.

"The Ministry of Justice will request the Cabinet of Ministers to include these individuals in the Ukrainian sanctions list and propose including these people in the international sanctions list," he said.
To the editor:

At the May 9 meeting of the Midland City Council, Steve Arnosky was the only vote against an 18-month trial of Sunday Dial-A-Ride Transportation (DART) service. He, along with most other council members, thought that, at a projected cost of $22.50 per ride, there might be a more effective way to spend taxpayer money. They did not at the time have a suggestion as to what that might be.

I might offer one suggestion. In the past we have explored covering Sundays, and other non-operating DART times with already available private taxi services. The normal cost of a DART ride during the current operating hours is $17 with the approved Sunday ride projected to cost the taxpayers $22.50.

When this topic was discussed with one Midland taxi company last year, the company was willing to provide a ride for about $8 anywhere in Midland city. There are many possible ways to integrate this private taxi system with DART. Such working together would have apparent benefits to both the DART and the private taxi system. This program would also benefit the citizens of Midland, many with desperate transportation needs.

Those citizens who are just beginning to climb the ladder of economic progress might be most affected. They often must work odd shifts in the evenings and weekends when DART service is not available. When friends or relatives are not available to provide a ride, there are few alternatives. Often these beginning jobs are part time and/or at minimum wage and regular taxi rates would be a severe burden.

How about integrating private taxi services with DART? In addition to providing a needed service, there would appear to be a significant reduction in cost for rides. For example, if the client paid $2 for the ride and DART paid the taxi company $6, the cost reduction for a Sunday ride would appear to be about $14.50 and about $11 per weekday ride. For wheelchair riders, the senior services transporters have much less expensive vehicles for single person transportation (that are not used on Sundays).

EUGENE MOORE

Midland
Photo provided

Midland County Sheriff Scott Stephenson wants to make sure your home is safe if you go on a summer vacation by preparing your home against burglars.

Each year there are more than 1.4 million residential burglaries in this country, with the majority occurring in the peak vacation months of July and August, a media release states.
The following list includes recent reports from the Midland County Sheriffs Office and the Midland Police Department.

Tuesday, May 17

1:29 a.m.  A motorist was arrested at Orchard Drive and Main Street for driving on a suspended license.

Monday, May 16

11:09 a.m.  A Homer Township man, 52, reported an 18-year-old teen altered three personal checks in the amount of $320 to withdraw cash from the teens own personal checking account. The teen obtained $245. A report is being sent to the prosecutor.

12:09 p.m.  Officers responded to a West Buttles Street address for a domestic assault.

1:42 p.m.  A $500 flute was reported as missing or stolen from a Warren Township school. The flute has been gone for about a month. There are no suspects.

6:50 p.m.  Police investigated a hit and run crash in the 2800 block of Ashman Street.

7:27 p.m.  Deputies went to a Hope Township home to locate a Bay County man, 20, who was wanted in connection with a domestic assault that occurred earlier in the day in Bay County. The man was not found.

7:52 p.m.  Police investigated a case of fraud in the 1300 block of Whitehall Street.

9:10 p.m.  A Weidman man, 22, was cited in Warren Township for driving without insurance and improper plate.

9:18 p.m.  A St. Helen woman, 53, was arrested for drunken driving after she drove into a Jerome Township ditch. She was cited for driving without insurance and for an expired registration.

10:50 p.m.  A Lee Township man was cited for burning prohibited materials after firefighters called a deputy to investigate a fire.
5/18/2016 - The 18th Munitions Squadron at Kadena Air Base, Japan, hosted a week-long Pacific Air Forces Combat Ammunition Production Exercise May 16-20.



1st Lt. Lyneth Battle, 18th MUNS production flight commander and CAPEX project officer, said because Kadena is an air-to-air fighter aircraft base and does not typically build bombs, the exercise was conducted to test the squadron's combat capabilities to produce munitions in a wartime scenario.



The exercise gave munitions squadron personnel an opportunity to practice delivering ammunition to aircraft and building ammunition to a simulated wartime requirement flying schedule.



"Validating a munitions employment plan is also important if reinforcements were to come to Kadena," said Battle. "CAPEX allows munitions personnel to receive the necessary training to provide aircraft with the ammunition they need to carry out a mission."



Other air-to-air PACAF and Air Combat Command bases also participated in the exercise. The bases were Andersen Air Force Base, Guam; Kunsan Air Base, South Korea; Misawa AB, Japan; Mountain Home AFB, Idaho; and Osan AB, South Korea.



"It's great training," said Senior Airman Talia lamanuzzi, 366th Equipment Maintenance Squadron bomb inspector. "We are training with live assets so it is really good to be able to take the training we get here and take it down range with us because most of us here are scheduled to deploy within the next six months."



The various units came to Kadena and participated in the exercise because building air-to-ground munitions is their specialty. Although there are members from all over the world in this exercise, the crews have all worked together extremely well.



"This is probably one of our most important operational and tactical exercises for our ammo Airmen," Chief Master Sgt. Melvin Jobe, PACAF evaluator, said during a previous exercise. "It's the only thing that we have in our community across the entire combat Air Forces which allows us to evaluate, in large-scale, these capabilities and we are fortunate to be able to do that here in the Pacific."



Despite the added workload and long shifts of simulated contingency operations, the Airmen excelled in all of their training and showed to be extremely capable of producing munitions in a wartime scenario.



"It will be great to take all of this training down range, it is like a kick starter for our upcoming deployments," Lamanuzzi said. "Even though we are not the largest force we have been, this just shows we can still get our mission done, destroy our enemies and get warheads on foreheads."
The issue of lethal arms deliveries to Ukraine from the Western partners hasn't been resolved. Supplies from Ukraine's national defense industry are not enough to effectively counter Russian military aggression, National Security and Defense Council Secretary of Ukraine (NSDC) Oleksandr Turchynov said at a meeting with Director of the State Security Department of the Republic of Lithuania Darius Jauniskis.

"The issue of military and technical cooperation with our Western partners, in particular in provision of lethal weapons, hasn't been solved yet ... Today all lethal weapons supply is provided by Ukroboronprom (Ukrainian Defence Industry), but it's not enough for effective opposition to the aggressor, "Turchynov said, adding that a strong, armed with modern weapons Ukrainian army is an important factor of security and peace in Europe.

As reported on the official website of the National Security Council, Darius Jauniskis emphasized the need and promising outlook of bilateral cooperation, "especially in the security and defense sector". "Our countries are moving in the same direction, we are ready to support Ukraine by all means further," he said.

During the meeting, Turchynov and Jauniskis discussed the issues of security in the region in the light of the aggressive policy of the Kremlin. In this context, the parties emphasized the necessity of deepening Ukrainian-Lithuanian cooperation in the defense and security sector, in particular, between the "intelligence and counterintelligence agencies". In the course of the negotiations, the parties also analyzed the common threats arising as a result of militaristic aspirations of the Russian Federation and stressed the inadmissibility of lifting of the sanctions against the aggressor state.
SOUTH CHINA SEA  Fleet replenishment oiler USNS John Ericsson (T-AO 194) is currently at sea preparing for a six-month deployment to the Persian Gulf where she will be supporting the U.S. Navy Fifth Fleet. Preparations include both equipment and personnel readiness exercises as the Master readies the ship and his crew for the arduous work of fleet support.

USNS John Ericsson recently completed a comprehensive 56-day Regular Overhaul (ROH) in Sembawang Shipyard, Singapore on April 25, which also included a drydocking of the ship.

A ROH is a demanding period for any ship and especially for the mariners who crew it, because this is the opportunity to perform required maintenance, repair, refurbishment, inspections, etc.

Since the ROH takes a much needed ship offline for an extended period, the schedule is always tight and demanding. The crew is required to put in long hours, seven-day weeks in order to meet the schedule.

An ROH is also a period in which many of the crew rotate to other ships that need their skills or rotate ashore for earned leave or required training, so that upon completion of the ROH almost half the crew on board will be new faces to those who remained.

Each crew member will have the required credentials and training to fill their position on the ship and will have performed their duties aboard similar ships. However, the Ericssons Master faces the sizable challenge of developing this group of individual specialists into a cohesive, efficient, and safely operating professional team, even as the ship rapidly approaches the deadline to be full mission ready for tasking in support of the fleet.

Captain Anthony Boudouin, Ericssons Master, points out that getting it right as a team is critical to avoid getting someone hurt, Incoming mariners are seasoned veterans; however, crew cohesion and teamwork can make the difference during an emergency situationsomething a new crew will still need to foster.

Crew training began immediately after the completion of the ROH and was accomplished within the allotted ten-day period required by MSC policy, which calls for shipboard training that supports attainment of ship readiness to perform assigned missions.

The shipboard training focused on team responses in firefighting, equipment casualties, damage control, medical casualty response, helicopter firefighting, and chemical, biological, and radiological defence (CBR-D). Drills in main space and zone fires, collision and flooding, CBR-D, abandon ship, etc., focused on team responses.

The MSC Afloat Training Team (ATT) is tasked with the support mission to provide quality shipboard training to assist a ships Master in attaining mission readiness. Team members from ATTs west coast team from San Diego came aboard Ericsson to conduct the rigorous ten-day training package to build the crews readiness and foster the camaraderie that takes form when teams train together.

The basic ATT (package) on large ships is a ten-day package that consists of critical drills, said Dale Krabbenschmidt, team leader from ATT West. On this particular ship the drills include main engine room fire, pump room fire, berthing space fire in the house, fixed system training, and steering casualty drills.

By the end of the ten-day period, Ericssons crew had proved to ATT and the Master that they were prepared to quickly and safely mitigate fire, flooding, or casualty damage and promptly resume vital fleet operations should the situation arise.

The training was completed at the Sembawang shipyard; however, the ATT team also got underway aboard Ericsson to conduct additional training at the Masters request. We completed the ATT [training package] in Singapore and the ships captain asked us to take a ride in order to do some additional training, said Krabbenschmidt, who has been with MSC for 52 years. One thing the captain wanted to get done was small arms training for his security team. Theyre due for their annual requalification.

The five-man ATT team established a small arms firing qualification course on the aft part of the ship, firing from the helicopter landing zone and conducted the firing range while in open seas.

Captain Boudouin, who has been sailing for more than 42 years, emphasized the importance of having a fully qualified small arms team aboard, It allows me to man up a full pirate and reaction teamIts very difficult for the captain and the chief mate to put all this training together.

According to Krabbenschmidt, the ATT team also conducted training in fall protection and rescue from heights; explosive forklift operator relicensing; food handling safety; and other training that the captain requested, for example, a briefing on the V-22 Osprey helicopter operations.

With the V-22, theres a lot more safety features and safety hazards than any other aircraft, said Mel Fai, a Damage Control Officer instructor with the ATT West team. When it comes to helicopters, in general, well teach a certain way to fight fires, but the V-22 is a little bit different.

For the crew of the Ericsson, the ATT training they received has abated many of the challenges the crew faced prior to their important mission and provided a sense of accomplishment and professional satisfaction. The ATT has been instrumental [to attaining mission readiness] and eased an enormous amount of pressure off of us, said Boudouin. I couldnt have done this as proficiently without them. It would have taken me months to do what they did in 10 days.
KADENA AIR BASE, Japan -- The 18th Munitions Squadron here hosted a week-long Pacific Air Forces Combat Ammunition Production Exercise May 16-20.

1st Lt. Lyneth Battle, 18th MUNS production flight commander and CAPEX project officer, said because Kadena is an air-to-air fighter aircraft base and does not typically build bombs, the exercise was conducted to test the squadron's combat capabilities to produce munitions in a wartime scenario.

The exercise gave munitions squadron personnel an opportunity to practice delivering ammunition to aircraft and building ammunition to a simulated wartime requirement flying schedule.

"Validating a munitions employment plan is also important if reinforcements were to come to Kadena," said Battle. "CAPEX allows munitions personnel to receive the necessary training to provide aircraft with the ammunition they need to carry out a mission."

Other air-to-air PACAF and Air Combat Command bases also participated in the exercise. The bases were Anderson Air Force Base, Guam; Kunsan Air Base, South Korea; Misawa AB, Japan; Mountain Home AFB, Idaho; and Osan AB, South Korea.

"It's great training," said Senior Airman Talia lamanuzzi, 366th Equipment Maintenance Squadron bomb inspector. "We are training with live assets so it is really good to be able to take the training we get here and take it down range with us because most of us here are scheduled to deploy within the next six months."

The various units came to Kadena and participated in the exercise because building air-to-ground munitions is their specialty. Although there are members from all over the world in this exercise, the crews have all worked together extremely well.

"This is probably one of our most important operational and tactical exercises for our ammo Airmen," Chief Master Sgt. Melvin Jobe, PACAF evaluator, said during a previous exercise. "It's the only thing that we have in our community across the entire combat Air Forces which allows us to evaluate, in large-scale, these capabilities and we are fortunate to be able to do that here in the Pacific."

Despite the added workload and long shifts of simulated contingency operations, the Airmen excelled in all of their training and showed to be extremely capable of producing munitions in a wartime scenario.

"It will be great to take all of this training down range, it is like a kick starter for our upcoming deployments," Lamanuzzi said. "Even though we are not the largest force we have been, this just shows we can still get our mission done, destroy our enemies and get warheads on foreheads."
SEMBAWANG, SG -- At Military Sealift Command Far East (MSCFE), the combined efforts of military personnel and civilian mariners ensure the United States and partner nations are able to successful complete any mission with outstanding logistical support.

In pursuit of United States Pacific Commands (USPACOM) goal of enhancing stability in the Asia-Pacific region, MSCFE delivers the supplies and support necessary to ensure USPACOM personnel can promote security cooperation, encouraging peaceful development, respond to contingencies, and deter aggression.

MSCFEs mission is to safely and efficiently operate Military Sealift Command (MSC) controlled ships to provide services in support of USPACOM and U.S. 7th Fleet. MSCFE utilizes up to 50 combat logistics force, special mission, prepositioning, and strategic sealift ships in its vast area of responsibility, encompassing more than 48 million square miles of the Pacific and Indian Oceans, to achieve this goal.

MSC is a government owned entity that employs civilian mariners aboard government controlled vessels in order to provide crucial logistics support to U.S. Navy Ships and military exercises, said Lt. Brittany Rossi, special mission ships action officer for MSCFE. We supply food, fuel, ammunition and equipment where it is needed, be it in port or at sea.

MSCFEs geographical area of command stretches from the western Indian Ocean to the central Pacific. This massive area of responsibility includes many of the most strategically important locations worldwide, in terms of trade and global economics as well as maritime security.

It is constantly busy here due to the amount of special circumstances that exist in our area of responsibility, said Rossi. Due to the high number of bilateral and multinational military exercises in the Indo-Asia-Pacific region combined with the unparalleled volume of shipping traffic, we maintain a high operational tempo at MSCFE to ensure logistical support is always delivered where it is required.

MSCFEs work ethic not only enables the military to achieve its regional goals, it allows it to do so with immeasurably less expense. What makes MSCFE indispensable is the fact that we provide transportation of government goods via shipping routes at a fraction of the expense it would otherwise cost to transport the goods by commercial airlines or shipping services, said Mike Azevedo, MSCFE force protection officer. These savings are then reinvested back into the Navys budget and make a meaningful impact.

MSC is the premier provider of ocean transportation to the Department of Defense. The command operates approximately 110 non-combatant, civilian-crewed ships that replenish U.S. Navy ships, conduct specialized missions, strategically preposition combat cargo at sea around the world and move military cargo and supplies used by deployed U.S. forces and partner nations.
CAMP H.M. SMITH, Hawaii - The Republic of Fiji Military Forces (RFMF) and U.S. Pacific Command (USPACOM) announced today that they will host the Oceania Regional Environmental Security Forum (RESF) in Nadi, Fiji 24-27 May 2016.

The RESF, which was launched in 2010 by USPACOM, provides a unique opportunity for militaries in the Indo-Asia-Pacific region to work with their civilian counterparts on enhancing environmental security, protection, and management in the region.

The 2016 event will bring together civilian and military representatives from approximately 15 countries to discuss environmental considerations as they relate to sustainable ocean resources, coastal zone protection, disaster resiliency, and project concept development. The intent of the forum is to increase awareness of environmental considerations, discuss best practices and lessons-learned in environmental stewardship, and identify collaborative opportunities were militaries in the region can support ongoing and future environmental programs related to all domains (air, land, sea, space, etc).

Participants will hear from subject matter experts throughout the week, and also contribute to panel sessions and group activities to identify gaps in current processes and share experiences that could lend itself to adoption in other locations. RFMF and USPACOM will host a site visit to an ongoing environmental protection project in Fiji, which will showcase the Government of Fiji's integrated environmental management strategies. Lastly, participants will work together to identify future projects in the region where the military can lend its support to enhance environmental protection.

Media interested in covering this exercise should contact the public affairs office at the U.S. Embassy in Suva (Ms. Shivanjani Naidu at NaiduSM@state.gov).
BLOOMINGTON  As a man with no hobbies, Bob Dennison may have to find some after Monday.

That's when Dennison expects to close on the sale of his two dealerships  one of which is the longest operating Ford franchise in Bloomington. Both of Dennison's Ford and Toyota sites will transition to Sam Leman Automotive Group.

"It's tough, tough, tough," he said Wednesday about leaving the career he loves. "I haven't cried yet, but I probably will. I did have a customer call me crying. They said they can't buy a car from me anymore."

The sale caps a 67-year career that started when Dennison, then 13, washed cars at a Chevrolet dealership his dad managed in his native town of Paris, Ill.

After finishing a stint in the Army, Dennison went into the the used car business as an American Motors dealer in 1958.

He came to Bloomington in 1969 to serve as general manager of Don Stone Ford.

He bought the dealership in 1980. He added the Toyota franchise in 1988.

"I had no intentions of retiring or getting out, but I did," said Dennison. "It's time. I'm 79 years old. I have three daughters ... but nobody in the car business."

"They are great franchises and Dennison has a great reputation, so we just want to continue it," said Tim Leman, who with his brother, Ben, will jointly lead the newly acquired dealerships.

The future employment of Dennison's 101 employees, some who have been with him since he first bought the Ford dealership, was foremost on his mind in deciding to whom to sell his business.

No price was disclosed for the dealerships, which anchor the northeast corner of Morrissey Drive and Veterans Parkway in Bloomington.

"Everybody in the world is wanting to buy this place," said Dennison. "I made the decision (the Lemans) will treat my people right. They will treat our customers right. That's why they were chosen."

"Our intent is to hire as many as possible," said Tim Leman.

"When we first started talking to his employees after we struck the deal, we could see why we bought the store," added Ben Leman. "They have quality people here and we are excited about the opportunity."

The Leman brothers said they also wanted to purchase the dealerships to provide their children with careers in the car business  a family legacy started by their father, Sam.

"(Tim) has six kids. I've got three," said Ben Leman.

The Leman group bought the BMW franchise from Dennison in 2010. The Leman group also owns Chevrolet, Chrysler, Dodge, Jeep, Ram and Mazda franchises in Bloomington and other dealerships in Peoria, Morton and Pekin.

They plan to build a new facility for the Toyota franchise, but haven't decided if it will be built at the current site or somewhere else in the Twin Cities.

"I never hated to come into the dealership," said Dennison, who worked six days every week. He did take time out to have lunch daily at home with his wife of 53 years, Ann.

"Great people," said Dennison, describing his employees and customers.

He didn't keep track of how many people purchased an automobile from him, but "I've got two customers who I each sold over 35 cars to," he said. "My wife, my family and I appreciate all of the residents in the area who have done business with us."

Dennison said the dealership will close after business hours end Friday. It will reopen Monday morning under Lemans' ownership after the sales transaction is culminated.

The Lemans have been doing business in Bloomington since 1986.

"The Leman brothers will do a great job," said Dennison. "I'm happy that they are getting it."

For now, Dennison plans to attend a pair of graduations: his granddaughter's from Bloomington High School and his grandson's in San Diego, Calif.
CLINTON  DeWitt Countys economic development office could shut down because of a lack of funding, the agency's executive director said Wednesday.

We could run out of money next month, said Ruth Stauffer. We have been reducing costs for three years, but you still need money to operate.

The DeWitt County Development Council was formed in 2007 to assist existing and prospective businesses and encourage economic development.

To cover operating expenses and salaries, the City of Clinton donated $47,000 per year, the county chipped in $40,000, and the City of Farmer City added another $12,000 each year. This year, Clinton officials decided to terminate the intergovernmental agreement and Farmer City cut its investment to $5,000.

Funding from Clinton was about half of our budget, Stauffer said.

Clinton City Administrator Tim Followell said there were three key reasons for eliminating the funding.

Springfield, the power plant, and pure economics, he said. We think we are pro-active when we do things and knowing that Springfield keeps dangling the carrots of what they might not continue to pay us in the future, our city has to start to do something to even start to balance the budget. Anything we do is going to have an ill-effect. But if we dont budget ahead of it, we have a bigger problem.

Stauffer said its a terrible time for the agency to be in a struggle to stay open. Earlier this month, officials from Exelon announced Clintons nuclear power plant could close in May of 2017 without passage of state legislation that could keep it open longer.

Stauffer said the development council has been lobbying state lawmakers to keep the plant open.

In addition to Stauffer, business development director Mark Killough and office manager Tricia Young would be affected. Stauffer and Killough are salaried; Young works 20 hours a week.

"You cant run an economic development office without people and if we are laid off, everything will come to a screeching halt, Stauffer said. We will volunteer and do what we can, but if it takes a long time, at some point, we are going to have to look for jobs of our own.

Economic development is the hardest job in the world, said Clinton Finance Commissioner Tom Edmunds. You have about a 99 percent failure rate. Everyone does.

Last week, council officials sent requests to local businesses asking for financial support to help keep the office running.

Thats going slowly, very slowly, Stauffer said. We have had some good input and some have offered some in-kind services to us, such as offering us office space, but there are no donations large enough to save us.

Stauffer said both county and city officials have not closed the door entirely on future funding. Officials from both are awaiting decisions from Exelon.
The OSCE Special Monitoring Mission (OSCE SMM) says that the parties to the conflict in Ukraine's east should withdraw their forces further back from the conflict line, which will greatly enhance the security in Donbas.

"Unpredictability is driven, in general, by non-compliance with the Minsk agreements. Specifically, it is driven by the dangerous proximity of the sides in key locations along the contact line," Deputy Chief Monitor of the OSCE SMM Alexander Hug said at a briefing on Thursday.

He noted that the number of violations of the ceasefire decreased. However, he said violence in the hostilities zone continues in violation of the Minsk agreements.

"It underlined for me that there is no security in the so-called security zone as long as the sides refuse to disengage and withdraw their guns," Hug said.

Most violence in Luhansk region was recorded in Stanytsia Luhanska, Zolote and Popasna. If the violence were to stop there, the crossing route in the latter could be finally opened, and people in the former could cross in safety, he said.
New openings

The Angry Birds Movie

97 min.; 2-D/3-D; PG (rude humor, action)

An island populated by happy, non-flying birds is invaded by mysterious green piggies.

Neighbors 2: Sorority Rising

92 min.; R (crude sexual content, brief graphic nudity, language throughout, drug use, teen partying)

A sorority moves in next door to Mac and Kelly, and it's even more debauched than the fraternity before it.

The Nice Guys

116 min.; R (violence, sexuality. nudity, language, drug use)

A private eye investigates the apparent suicide of a fading porn star in '70s L.A. and uncovers a conspiracy.

Ongoing

Barbershop: The Next Cut

112 min.; PG-13 (sexual material, language)

The crew at Calvin's Barbershop come together to bring some much-needed change to their worsening neighborhood.

Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice

151 min.; 2-D/3-D; PG-13 (intense violence/action throughout, sensuality)

Fearing the actions of Superman are left unchecked, Batman takes on the man of steel.

The Boss

99 min.; R (sexual content, language, drug use)

A convicted titan of industry emerges from jail ready to re-brand herself as America's sweetheart.

Captain America: Civil War

147 min.; 2-D/3-D; PG-13 (extended sequences of violence, action, mayhem)

Political interference in Avengers' activities causes a rift between Captain America and Iron Man.

The Darkness

92 min.; PG-13 (thematic elements, disturbing violence, brief sensuality, language)

A family returns from a Grand Canyon vacation with a supernatural presence in tow.

The Huntsman: Winter's War

114 min.; 2-D/3-D; PG-13 (fantasy action violence, sensuality)

Members of the Huntsmen army combat Queen Ravenna's wicked intentions.

The Jungle Book

105 min.; 2-D/3-D; PG (scary action, peril)

An orphan boy is raised in the jungle with the help of a pack of wolves, a bear and a black panther.

Keanu

98 min.; R (violence, language throughout, drug use, sexuality/nudity)

When their kitten is catnapped, two non-streetwise cousins impersonate ruthless killers to get the pet back.

Money Monster

98 min.; R (language throughout, sexuality, brief violence)

A financial TV host and his producer are put in an extreme situation when an irate investor takes over their studio.

Mother's Day

118 min.; PG-13 (language, suggestive material)

Three generations of mothers/daughters come together in the week leading up to Mother's Day.

Ratchet & Clank

94 min.; 2-D/3-D; PG (action, rude humor)

Two unlikely heroes embark on a mission to stop an evil alien on a planet-destroying crusade.

Zootopia

108 min.; 2-D/3-D; PG (thematic elements, rude humor, action)

A fugitive con artist fox and a rookie bunny cop work together to uncover a conspiracy.

At the Normal

Finding Nemo

100 min.; G

After his son is captured in the Great Barrier Reef and taken to Sydney, a timid fish journeys to bring him home. (May 19)

Murder on the Orient Express

128 min.; PG (violence)

Detective Hercule Poirot is called on to solve a murder that occurred in his train car the night before. (May 20 and 22)

Lifeforce

116 min.; R (nudity, sexual situations, violence)

A race of space vampires arrives in London and infects the populace. (May 20)

Ingrid Bergman: In Her Own Words

114 min.; unrated

The life and times of the young Swedish girl who became one of the most celebrated actresses in cinema history. (May 21).
Lee Gates, the main man in the complex thriller Money Monster, plays a popular stock specialist on live television, telling viewers what to buy, sell or hold.

He looks and acts like the classic stereotype of a Wall Street whiz on TV  $5,000 suit, winning smile, sharp patter.

Lee, played by the handsome and genial George Clooney, is big on TV because even when his proposals are risky, they sound brilliant. If he warns that your retirement savings will tank unless you stockpile Nigerian hedge funds, his polished presentation could convince you.

Remorselessly vain Lee is like the friendliest gaming table croupier youll ever meet. When one of the biggest bets he is pushing crashes, a furious young investor bursts onto his show with a gun and explosive vest, and over-inflated Lee finds himself to be, sadly, a mere mortal.

Police-o-rama raids, hostage negotiations, gripping action sequences and high ratings for Lees broadcast ensue as his life falls apart.

Money Monster, the fourth feature directed by Jodie Foster, resembles Lee. Its fairly smart and has fetching features. But its only kind of good.

At the plot level, its sometimes murky when you want it to snap into plausibility. While it often feels like Fosters instincts as a director outpace the abilities of her screenwriting team, what she delivers is infernally attractive.

The film is a sort of crime thriller and a kind of critique of malfeasance by Wall Streets masters of the universe. But mainly, its a portrait of a man whose life is quickly turned upside down, inside out and nearly shot full of holes.

Clooney is great as a narcissist with multiple divorces and a messy emotional life being publicly dragged through the whole nine yards. When he begins connecting with the blue-collar guy holding him prisoner (Jack OConnell), is Lees increasing decency another act for the camera?

Clooneys shifting approach to this antihero part is so different in terms of energy that when he steps away from his glib broadcast role, its a relief.

OConnell, playing an unruly one-man riot, is asked to do little more than brandish weapons and shout threats, which he does with chaotic energy.

Julia Roberts adds a grace note to the story as Lees producer, remaining in the control room and trying to handle the crisis. Stage managing her anxious star performer through the lifeline of his earphone, she guides him into conversations with the terrorist that prevent the siege from literally exploding.

Keeping circumstances on the edge of total collapse with good advice, she is genuine and at times wrenching. She also has the nearest thing to an emotional connection to the main character, talking him out of the slick persona he peddles on camera and back to real humanity.

Foster carries the story across multiple hairpin turns as accusations of dishonesty trigger investigations into stock manipulation, high-tech detective work, and the appearance of a billionaire tycoon with an agenda of his own.

The movie transmutes from high stakes suspense to the human comedy while it hops from Manhattan to Korea, South Africa and Iceland. Thats a lot of shifting to do, and Foster manages it without stripping the gears.
BLOOMINGTON  Brian Dixon is acquainted with several chronically homeless people who frequent the area near Six Strings, the club he manages in the 500 block of North Main Street in downtown Bloomington.

But the behavior of several homeless men who have been become regulars in the 400 and 500 block of North Main Street have Dixon and several nearby business owners looking for help with what they see as a growing nuisance and a threat to their livelihoods.

"We're not talking about people who are living on the street because they're having a streak of bad luck," said Dixon.

A recent incident involving the spread of tar on a bench near Common Ground grocery led the store's owner, Katha Koenes, to talk with other business people in the neighborhood and the Downtown Business Association about their concerns over a new group of homeless individuals  and one man in particular.

"We've always had homeless in the downtown. There's one person that's causing so much disruption now," said Koenes, referring to Todd Ledbetter, a 52-year-old homeless man who claims he was the target of the incident that forced the city to remove the bench that served as his bed and living space for most of the day.

Ledbetter has been known to ask people for food and money, urinate in public and make inappropriate remarks to women, said the business owners. They also said its not uncommon to see people hand Ledbetter alcohol as they drive past the bench, beverages he then consumes from his post near the intersection.

Katie Latta conducts drills with her employees at Churchill's Formal Wear on how to handle an unforeseen situation with one of several homeless men who have come into her store.

"We had a man come in during prom season last year. The fourth time he came in, he displayed inappropriate behavior and we called police," said Latta. After police located the man, he was charged in connection with shooting his neighbor's dog, she said.

Mauri Anzaldua, who lives in an apartment above Common Ground, said she considers downtown a safe place to live and recognizes that people who are homeless are part of the urban landscape. Other recent problems that have brought police to the area for reports of people engaging in public sex, urinating in parking lots and harassing women are "unsettling," said Anzaldua.

Bloomington alderman Karen Schmidt, whose district includes downtown, said she supports reconvening a group of business owners, city officials, police and advocates for homeless residents that met regularly on the issue about a decade ago.

"We need to find ways to make sure the downtown is a welcoming community, help people find resources they need and understand what police can and can't do," said Schmidt.

The symbolism of the tar-covered bench illustrates the negative attitude some people may hold when it comes to homelessness, said Tricia Stiller, executive director of the Downtown Bloomington Association.

"The message was loud and clear: go away and stay away," said Stiller, who has been involved in talks with the city and business owners.

The incident also represents a level of frustration over the recurring recent problems, said Stiller, adding, "We need to address this. We need to engage in positive, constructive conversations."

Police are limited in what they can do in response to some calls about homeless individuals, said Bloomington Assistant Police Chief of Operations Clay Wheeler.

"It's not against the law to be homeless and we want to make sure we're not putting all homeless people in one basket. When we respond, we are trying to make sure we observe their rights, but if they break the law, they're held accountable just like anybody else," he said.

Court rulings in some jurisdictions involving charges for loitering and panhandling have rendered such violations unconstitutional, said Wheeler, noting when behavior becomes dangerously aggressive and disorderly, police are on more solid footing for taking someone into custody.

The homeless population includes people with mental illness and substance abuse issues, those who are living temporarily on the street and others who make a conscious decision to remain homeless, said Wheeler, adding the latter group is hardest to help and most likely to be involved with police.

Mentally ill people "may be more visible but most of them are not violent. They may have contact with police, but it's usually us trying to check their well-being," said Wheeler, who is sympathetic to downtown business owners and residents, noting that homelessness is more than an enforcement issue.

"We don't want downtown businesses suffering, but it's up to society to try to figure out what's best," said Wheeler.

The man at the center of the recent complaints has had contact with a downtown church that is working to provide homes and services to homeless residents. Charles Ahrens, pastor of Abundant Life in Christ Church, said Ledbetter has stayed four or five times at the facility that once housed a comedy club.

"We did everything we could for him. We're willing to have him back if he's willing to talk with us," said Ahrens. The church is renovating three floors of the building to include space for counselors. Ledbetter has returned to the streets after his recent release on shoplifting charges.
BLOOMINGTON  Close on the heels of this winter's opening of the "Making a Home" permanent exhibit, the McLean County Museum of History is unveiling No. 2 in a series of five new galleries.

Occupying the first-floor State Farm Gallery starting this weekend is "Abraham Lincoln in McLean County," a permanent exploration of Lincoln's life and times in Bloomington and environs.

As the Illinois city where he spent more time than any other outside of his hometown Springfield, Bloomington holds a key place in Lincoln history, from his friendships with such notables as David Davis and Jesse Fell, to his legendary May 29, 1856, Major Hall speech.

But that's not the sole idea behind the exhibit, being unveiled at 1:30 p.m. Saturday with a ribbon-cutting ceremony and presentation by co-curator Bill Kemp, the museum's librarian and writer of The Pantagraph's regular "Pages from Our Past" feature.

"Although this exhibit pays necessary attention to Lincoln's wide and deep legal connections to McLean County, we felt that story had been told well many times before," says Kemp.

"For this exhibit, we wanted to emphasize Lincoln's role as the leader and moral voice, beginning in the mid-1850s, of the movement to oppose the expansion of slavery," says Kemp.

With Bloomington a main stage for his rise in this political movement, "the exhibit," adds Kemp, "will place Lincoln in the context of slavery and racism as practiced and experienced in America, from the nation's founding to the Civil War."

A la the "Making a Home" permanent exhibit, which opened this past winter, "Abraham Lincoln in McLean County" is comprised of items from the museum's artifacts and archives collections, in combination with an array of hands-on and digital interactive screens and stations.

It is the second in a series of five galleries funded through the ongoing "Extending Excellence" capital campaign that is raising $3 million to build new permanent exhibits, upgrade digital technologies throughout the museum, expand the education department and improve landscaping on the museum square.

Among the Lincoln exhibit's offerings will be a chance to explore Lincoln's work as an attorney in McLean County and on the Illinois Eighth Judicial Circuit through a touch screen featuring maps.

The maps illustrate how the circuit changed over time and how the population of Illinois affected the size of the circuit, as well as the route Lincoln traveled in and out of McLean County and the various places he stopped along the way. Also included are anecdotes about traveling the circuit.

Elsewhere in the exhibit will be the desk used by David Davis in his law office, which Lincoln frequently used while trying his more than 90 cases in McLean County.

Several of those cases are examined in the exhibit, including one involving the early use of the insanity defense, and the landmark tax case that saved the Illinois Central Railroad from potential bankruptcy.

Visitors can select and copy a letter written by Lincoln with a simulated quill or nib pen dipped in "ink."

Among the exhibit's other offerings are an audio-visual presentation discussing the United States' economic dependence on slavery and the formation of the Republican Party, as well as how Lincoln's opposition to slavery's expansion thrust him into the national spotlight and eventually led him to the White House.

Pertaining to Lincoln's famous "Lost Speech" in Major Hall are touch screen interactive displays that will invite visitors to assume the role of historian and attempt to "find" the speech by choosing correct contemporary sources historians used to piece it together.

Following Saturday's grand opening, the exhibit will be on view during the museum's regular hours, which are 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday and Wednesday through Saturday, and 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. Tuesday (the museum's free admission day).
A transgender named Tyler, age 9, is speaking up about the big bathroom debate in the United States. He says that arguing about it is stupid when the world is besieged with more pressing problems.

Tyler has professed that he's a boy at age 2 despite his birth certificate saying he's a girl. He's been using the boy's bathroom at his school in Maryland. However, in North Carolina, doing so would be cited as breaking the law.

"I think it's mostly stupid to care about where I go to the bathroom," he said, per Washington Post. The third grader insists that the world needs to focus on other problems like war, pollution and hunger instead.

Tyler is not alone in believing that the bathroom debate is detrimental to society's growth and progress. His mother, Jean, expressed shock over the issue. "Now I have to check the laws before we travel," she told the Post.

Jean actually keeps a file of her son's gender dysphoria diagnosis and doctor's prescription with her at all times. She constantly worries about protecting her son's rights given that anti-LGBT laws exist in some states.

57% of Americans disagree with legislation mandating which bathrooms transgender people may use: https://t.co/9tEUpqRLqn via @washingtonpost  FiveThirtyEight (@FiveThirtyEight) May 11, 2016

Proponents against transgender bathrooms say it is an issue about privacy and safety, despite the Justice Department saying that the law triggers hate crimes. In fact, the federal agency is suing North Carolina for passing the transgender bathroom law, Parent Herald reports. In some schools in the state, students are encouraged to use pepper sprays against transgender kids using the wrong bathroom, per another Parent Herald report.

On the other hand, proponents for transgender bathrooms say that such laws were created due to the lack of understanding and education about transgender. Even President Obama has weighed in on the controversy and ordered the Department of Education to establish new guidelines about bathrooms in schools. "I think it's part of our obligation as a society to make sure everybody is treated fairly, and our kids are all loved and protected, and that their dignity is affirmed," Obama said, per USA Today.

Obama: New federal rules on school bathrooms are designed to protect transgender students from bullying https://t.co/6xF21FOrSt  USA TODAY (@USATODAY) May 16, 2016

Meanwhile, Tyler's parents continuously talk to him about being transgender, especially every start of the school year. But the boy is adamant and certain of his identity and right now, he's more concerned about playing video games, like a typical kid, than listening to transgender debates. "Really, at this point, [being transgender has] become such a small part of who he is," Jean said.

Where do you stand on this issue and do you agree with Tyler's simple conclusion? Let us know in the comments!
Students who need medical marijuana are now allowed to use this on campus in a Colorado school district. Officials in Peyton, Colorado unanimously approved a new policy that will make it possible for the kids to receive cannabis doses while they are at school.

District 49 Board of Education passed the approval on May 12, which effectively makes Peyton the first school district to come up with such a ruling. It has been dubbed as the Jax's Policy via the press release.

Jax's policy is named after Jackson "Jax" Stormes. The 16-year-old student was suspended from a school in Colorado in May 2015 after it was discovered that he had cannabis oil in his backpack.

But Stormes needed the medical marijuana as he had Juvenile Parkinson's and Dravet Syndrome. Without it, Stormes could have an epileptic seizure and die. The boy's mom, Jennie, said that they have tried different drugs, surgeries and therapies for his condition, but he managed a lot better with medical marijuana.

The school district's board president, Marie LaVere-Wright, said that Stormes' struggles were crucial to their decision to push for the new policy. "This process began firmly rooted in the cultural values of respect and care for one of our students," posted LaVere-Wright on District 49's Facebook.

The Cannabist reports that there are over 20 schools comprising District 49, which covers Colorado Springs and Peyton. In these schools, at least 40 students suffer from medical conditions that require cannabis treatment. The new policy ensures that these kids would be able to take their medical marijuana in campus if doing so before going to school or after leaving the campus is not possible.

But the school board would like to make it clear that the policy will only cover cannabis products that are non-inhalable or non-smokeable , such as lotions or edible cannabis, per the Denver Post. The medical marijuana must also be administered quickly. Recreational marijuana is still strictly prohibited in Colorado campus.
A Houston school bus driver is facing 25 years of imprisonment without parole after he was charged with continual sexual abuse of two elementary school girls. Investigators said that the culprit may have more sexual abuse victims.

School Bus Driver Repeatedly Abused The Young Elementary School Girls

ABC 13's Eyewitness News reports that Johnathan Palmares, who was a school bus driver in the 2014-2015 academic year, has been found guilty for sexually abusing two elementary school girls during his period of employment. Investigators said that the culprit was caught on video repeatedly fondling the young girls, ages between 7 and 9.

Daniel Werlinger, Harris County assistant district attorney, disclosed that the former school bus driver's route included Red and Kolter Elementaries before picking up some students at Gross Elementary. While waiting for students from Gross Elementary to come in, Palmares was caught on video sexually abusing the elementary school girls even with other children on board.

The School Bus Driver May Have More Sexual Abuse Victims

"We believe that there are probably are more children involved in this. Unfortunately, when you're dealing with elementary school children they don't necessarily realize they are being sexually abused," Werlinger stated.

According to the Houston Independent School District, Palmares was hired in August 2014 and was fired on May 11, 2015, following sexual abuse allegations. Last summer, he was charged with sexually abusing one elementary school girl and was re-indicted after investigators discovered that the former school bus driver has more than one sexual abuse victims.

Are School Buses Still Safe For Children?

The National Safety Council (NHC) reports that there are almost 25 million students across America who begin and end their day with a school bus ride. The recent crimes, accidents and injuries involving school buses have raised concerns whether the most recommended transportation to school is still safe for children.

NHC has strongly advised parents to let their kids take a school bus as it is the safest ride and best option to get to and from school. It is said to be 13 times safer than riding a family vehicle and 10 times safer that walking.

Share your thoughts about the Houston school bus driver who sexually abused two elementary school girls. Leave some comments below.
China Angered by U.S. Ruling on Chinese Steel Exports

China on Wednesday decried a U.S. decision to impose steep duties on Chinese-made cold-rolled flat steel.

The Ministry of Commerce (MOC) said China was "strongly dissatisfied" with the United States for its final ruling on Chinese exports of cold-rolled flat steel.

MOC criticized the United States for adopting unfair methods in its anti-dumping and anti-subsidy probes into Chinese products and urged the U.S. to rectify its mistakes.

China is taking action under the World Trade Organization (WTO) dispute settlement framework, said the ministry website.

Since 2015, the United States has taken frequent trade remedy measures, trying to shift its domestic steel industry hardships abroad, violating the principles of the WTO and disrupting the order of the steel trade, it said.

The steel industry faces global challenges. Resorting to protectionism will not solve the problem, it said.

On Tuesday, the U.S. Commerce Department set final anti-dumping duties of 265.79 percent and anti-subsidy duties of 256.44 percent on imports of cold-rolled flat steel from China.
Americans giving up smoking can decrease the country's health care costs. A new study found that the U.S. are facing billions off of its medical spending if the people would be willing to stay away from cigarettes.

According to the study, the U.S. will save $63 billion from its health care spending if 10 percent of American smokers gave up their habits and other users cut back smoking by 10 percent, Reuters reported. That projected savings will be seen by next year.

Tobacco-Control

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Director Dr. Tom Frieden told Reuters that tobacco-control has huge benefits not just to people's health but also to a country's economy. According to Frieden, the U.S. should invest in tobacco-control because it will save money and people's lives.

The study's authors took note of Arizona and California, states which reduced their health care spending after people gave up cigarettes. Smokers who quit their habits have lower risks of experiencing heart and asthma attacks in a month. Pregnant women who quit smoking have high chances of giving birth to healthy babies as opposed to those who indulge in cigarettes, according to Stanton Glantz, the analysis' co-author.

Smoking Reduction

In California, $15.4 billion was saved on health care costs in 2009 when people quit smoking. People in Kentucky, meanwhile, spent $1.7 billion more in health care because its residents smoke cigarettes more.

The U.S. Surgeon General first attributed lung cancer to smoking in 1964, a time when there are 43 percent of American adult smokers. Now, only 18 percent of adult Americans indulge in cigarettes habitually.

Some of the measures the country has developed for tobacco-control are increasing cigarette taxes, forming smoke-free environments, helping smokers quit the habit and producing aggressive anti-smoking advertisements, Reuters listed. Frieden said the tobacco industry fights these measures by spending millions of dollars per hour to entice people to use its products.

Smoking, considered as the leading preventable cause of death in the U.S., kills over 480,000 Americans annually. Thousands of young people also smoke every day.

Huge Health Care Costs

The U.S.' health care spending takes up 17 percent of the country's gross domestic product, HealthPayerIntelligence.com wrote. Some people think health care spending in the nation is too high, but a brief from the National Center for Policy Analysis argued that health care spending is not a burden on the U.S. economy.

According to the report, the U.S.' universal health care coverage gives people access to an affordable medical care system. Also, health care spending shouldn't be a problem for Americans because the U.S. has a higher national income than other countries.
A mom is demanding that a Pennsylvania school fire a teacher who made disparaging comments about her daughter with special needs. Holly Miller obtained public records where the teacher, Amy Kosko, described dealing with her daughter as a lot like appeasing Adolph Hitler, the man who spearheaded a genocide. Kosko has since apologized for the remark.

ABC reports that Amy Kosko made the comments in an email in 2014 in response to a follow-up about the student's educational plan. Holly Miller's daughter with special needs was enrolled at the Tenth Street Elementary School at that time and the principal, Jon Pollard, was asking the teachers to ensure that they accommodate the girl and support her learning, per Daily Mail.

The types of support included constant email correspondence with the girl's mom, regular homework and creating a weekly planner. But Amy Kosko apparently replied to the email with indignation. "It would be nice if we spent this much extra time on the regular Ed and gifted students," she wrote and then called the special needs child "ignorant and insolent."

"So we are continuing to follow the policy of appeasement," the teacher added in the email. "Look how that worked out with Hitler." The correspondence was secured by the child's mom for an ongoing dispute with the school district.

Holly Miller posted the email on social media and called out Kosko for being a bully. "I'll never understand why you did it. Why you insulted, bullied, threatened, or said no disabled child deserves help," the mom wrote on Facebook in part. "Showing them that being a bully is ok is not what a teacher should be teaching."

On Monday, May 16, Amy Kosko was forced to write an apology to the Millers. "I truly regret what I wrote in that moment of frustration," she said via Citizen's Voice. She also reiterated that she has always been assigned to students with learning disabilities because of her commitment. Kosko has been a teacher with the school district for over 13 years.

However, Holly Miller believes that the apology is late and that Kosko should be fired from her job. The school board expressed that it does not condone what the teacher wrote in the emails. "We are going to make sure that where consequences are warranted, consequences will take place and they have." The board did not specify what these consequences are.

Meanwhile, Holly Miller's daughter with special needs now attends the Wyoming Area Secondary Center as a seventh grader. However, the single mother has opted to switch letting her daughter have sessions with a school teacher at home due to panic attacks.

Do you think the mom is right to demand that the teacher be fired? What's your take on this story? Sound off in the comments!
It has been more than six decades since school segregation in the United States has been prohibited by the Supreme Court. However, a report from the Government Accountability Office (GAO) showed that 16 percent of all K-12 public schools had high percentages of poor and black or Hispanic students in school year 2013-2014. This is an increase from the nine percent recorded from school year 2000-2001.

ABC News reported that these schools often had less math, science and prep classes. There were also reportedly disproportionally higher rates of students who did not graduate from ninth grade, suspended or excelled from school.

Segregation Worse For Latinos

"Segregation in public K-12 schools isn't getting better. It's getting worse, and getting worse quickly," said Rep. Bobby Scott of Virginia. Scott is the House education committee's leading Democrat and one of the lawmakers who requested the study. He called the report "a national call to action."

The GAO report also showed that 61% of American schools that had high concentrations of poor students were also racially segregated. This translated to at least 75 percent black or Latino students on campus, the Los Angeles Times said. Moreover, Latino students were said to be often segregated in three forms, namely race, income and language.

Education And Justice Departments Called On To Help End Segregation

According to US News, the GAO recommended that the United States Education Department employ a more routine approach in its analysis of civil rights data. This will enable the determination of disparities among types and groups of schools. The Justice Department was also called on to track data on federal school desegregation cases.

The GAO report was made due to the request of representatives from the Democratic Party more than two years ago. Its release coincided with the 62nd anniversary of the outlawing of segregation in schools in Brown vs. Board of Education.

Why do you think segregation continues in the American education system? Share your thoughts below.
After not seeing his son for nine months, a Navy mom surprised him when she attended his high school graduation in Tuscaloosa. The reunion was emotional and the graduate was extremely happy to see his mother again.

WVTM 13 reported that Petty Officer 2nd Class Vera Turner, who has been staying at the Navy headquarters in Guantanamo Bay for the past months, planned to surprise Steven Turner Jr. He was part of the graduating class of the Paul W. Bryant High School.

Planned surprise

The military mom talked to school officials who hid the mother I a room where her son cannot see her prior to him going up the stage. Steven was said to be the last in line in his class and was also the last one to be called.

The same report added that when he was about to get his diploma, he saw his mom across the stage wearing her Navy uniform. They ran into each other's arms and started crying. The audience saw them exchanging "I love yous."

"I thought she wasn't going to make it because the whole time the past month she said she wasn't going to make it," Steven told WVTM 13. "She said she might not make it. I was like aw man. Oh well, I'll send you pictures, but she made a plan."

Name omitted from list

According to ABC 7, Steven admitted that he got nervous when his name was not yet called. "I got really worried, I thought she forgot my name," he added.

He added that seeing his mom meant the world for him. Steven said he already expected that Vera will not be able to attend his graduation because of her work.

This became the best graduation gift for her son who could not stop thanking his mother. "All he could say was, 'Thank you, Mama, thank you, I love you,'" the Navy officer added.
Kate Middleton has been victimized by several nasty rumors ever since she was first linked to Prince William. Now, recent reports are claiming that the Duchess of Cambridge is trying very hard to get the approval of Queen Elizabeth after Countess Sophie Wessex threw criticisms to her.

Kate Middleton channeling young Queen Elizabeth's fashion sense

Rumor has it that Kate Middleton has been imitating the fashion sense of the young Queen Elizabeth in a desperate attempt to get the attention and win favor with Her Majesty. Almost everyone knows that the wife of Prince William is nowhere the fashion icon Princess Diana was.

After realizing that she cannot slay any outfit that is closely the same with Princess Diana's, it appears like Kate Middleton is now trying to copy the fashion style of Queen Elizabeth during her younger years. However, recent photographs shared by the Royal Trust Collection of Queen Elizabeth's ball gown clearly shows that Kate Middleton is not even close to being fabulous and stylish as Queen Elizabeth either.

Countess Sophie Wessex criticizes 'hypocrite' Kate Middleton

Meanwhile, reports say that Countess Sophie Wessex has called Kate Middleton a hypocrite for being so desperate to be Queen Elizabeth's favorite. Aside from that, the wife of Prince William has been bragging about raising Princess Charlotte and Prince George as normally as possible when in fact she just brings her kids out for convenient photo opportunities.

Countess Sophie Wessex, for her part, has been keeping her kids out of the public eye as much as possible. As a matter of fact, she said in an interview that Lady Louise did not even know that Queen Elizabeth is her grandmother.

What makes Kate Middleton an outcast from Queen Elizabeth and Countess Sophie Wessex is because the two share a love for history and horses, while the mother of Prince George and Prince Charlotte only loves fashion, fame and a Hollywood lifestyle. However, despite all her efforts, it seems like Queen Elizabeth is not yet convinced that Kate Middleton is now ready to be the next queen.

Do you think Kate Middleton can still win favor with Queen Elizabeth? Between Countess Sophie Wessex and Kate Middleton, who do you think should be the next queen?
While it is known that Brad Pitt has no problem spending his massive fortune especially on a humanitarian cause, there are reports that he may be spending too much now. Fans are now speculating if his spending spree may mean trouble in his marriage with Angelina Jolie.

Brad Pitt to wave the start flag at the Le Mans 24 Hours Auto Race next month https://t.co/3Srx4u8QYY pic.twitter.com/ImityPmDp4  People Magazine (@people) May 14, 2016

Spending Spree

According to Radar Online, Bill Ketterer, the owner of a vintage showroom called DIGSmodern said that Brad Pitt spent millions in a recent show. "Brad turned up at one art and furniture show, spent $33 million in an hour, then just got back on his plane and left," Bill Ketterer shared with the tabloid. "He kinda knew what he was looking for and he got it."

Inquisitr claimed that the "World War Z" actor and Ketterer are long time friends. More so, Brad Pitt is said to regularly visit the showroom, spending a good sum of money every time.

Ketterer further claimed that Brad Pitt usually has an interior designer or another person, who comes with him but lets them wait in the car. While Brad Pitt doesn't mind spending million on art, the news site said that Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie put up their mansion in New Orleans for sale.

Selfless Spending Before

While Brad Pitt was rumored to spending much on luxurious items, the "Tomb Raider" star reportedly sponsored a whole family composed of 12 children in Cambodia to go to a private school, reports Metro UK. After forming a friendship with Pitts' own children during the filming of "First They Killed My Father", the Pitt family has been giving them provisions like food, clothes and new things .

The family composed of 12 siblings, aged between 16-months to 19 years old, lived in a shack in one of the city's poorest areas, Siem Reap. Leida Shoun, 16, and her own siblings approached the Pitt family asking for money. However, over the course of a few weeks, Angelina Jolie's own kids formed a special bond and offered them meals aside from the food provided by the government.

Now that reports say Brad Pitt is having trouble handling his spending, is this a sign that their marriage is under some pressure? What do you think? Hit us with your comments below. Meanwhile, check out the a video about "First They Killed My Father:"
Last Friday we reported on Apple investing $1 billion in China's largest Ride-Hailing service Didi Chuxing. Three days later, Didi Chuxing's President Jean Liu was part of a presentation at a Beijing Apple Developer Event. That Apple-Didi deal happened like lighting. Jean Liu told CNBC today that "Securing $1 billion in investment from Apple was like "speed dating."

"This [partnership] is still in a very preliminary stage. We got to know the Apple team, they got to know us not too long ago, but we clicked very quickly," laughed Jean Liu.

Jean Liu stated that the 11 million rides a day is only 1% penetration in this market, so the potential is huge going forward. The ride-sharing market in Beijing is already 4 to 5 times larger than it is in New York. If Apple is able to work with Didi to have Apple Pay as a ride paying option, the potential is mind boggling in terms of transactions per day.

Regarding overseas expansion, Liu didn't discuss any new plans but said she was satisfied with Didi's partnerships with Uber rival Lyft in the U.S., GrabTaxi in Southeast Asia and Ola in India.

About Making Comments on our Site: Patently Apple reserves the right to post, dismiss or edit any comments.
YANGON, April 19 -- A Myanmar military officer was killed and some wounded in clashes with an Arakan ethnic armed group in the western Rakhine state at the weekend, official media reported on Tuesday.

One battalion commander was killed and several others injured as members of the Arakan Army (AA), disguised as villagers, ambushed a military column, the Defense Ministry said.

Another clash took place while the military was launching a combing operation after receiving tip-off that a 100-member AA contingent entered an area near Kyauktaw town of the state early this month.

The military captured the AA's temporary base and seized some weapons as the armed group retreated.

Last month, the AA also ambushed the government troops guarding workers who were building a border fence along the Myanmar-Bangladesh border, resulting in casualties.

According to earlier report, the AA launched operations a year ago to establish strongholds in Paletwa and Kyauktaw but withdrew from the areas later after engagement with the government troops.

At least 15 clashes between the two sides had occurred in December and January in the Ranchaung-RuChaung area of Kyauktaw, Rakhine state.

The AA is among those remaining groups not included in a nationwide ceasefire deal between the government and eight ethnic armed groups in October last year.
Question: How are you doing? Answer: busy how many times have you heard that? How many times have you said that?

As a pastor, Eugene Peterson is the voice in the back of my head. When I experience challenges in my vocation, my sense of direction, or conflict in my understanding of my role as a pastor, I usually hunt around for what Peterson would say to my situation. He nearly always has the wisdom Im looking for, and he never lets me off the hook.

Petersons vision of the Unbusy pastor has become the paradigm that Im chasing. Busyness kills the pastoral vocation. Peterson says pastors become too busy for two reasons:

I am busy because I am vain. I want to appear important. Significant. What better way than to be busy? The incredible hours, the crowded schedule, and the heavy demands on my time are proof to myself-and to all who will notice-that I am important If I go into a doctors office and find theres no one waiting, and see through a half-open door the doctor reading a book, I wonder if hes any good. A good doctor will have people lined up waiting to see him; a good doctor will not have time to read a book, even if its a very good book. Although I grumble about waiting my turn in a busy doctors office, I am also impressed with his importance I want to be important, so I develop a crowded schedule and harassed conditions. When others notice, they acknowledge my significance and my vanity is fed. The busier I am, the more important I am. I am busy because I am lazy. I indolently let others decide what I will do instead of resolutely deciding myself. It was a favorite theme of C.S. Lewis that only lazy people work hard. By lazily abdicating the essential work of deciding and directing, establishing values and setting goals, other people do it of us; then we find ourselves frantically, at the last minute trying to satisfy a half dozen different demands on our time, none of which is essential to our vocation, to stave off the disaster of disappointing someone.

Petersons probing question is essentially this: If I was not busy making my mark in the world and not busy doing what everyone expects me to do, what would I actually do as a pastor?

His answer is quite simple: pray, preach, and listen. The pastor must be a person who prays, which takes disciplined hours of time set-aside to engage with God. We cannot pray if we are busy. The pastor must be a person who preaches, stewarding the pulpit faithfully by speaking the language of the scriptures into our present day context in creative and compelling ways. We cannot preach if we are busy. The pastor must be a person who listens, spending time with the congregation over coffee and meals, learning about their lives and bearing witness to their struggle. We cannot listen if we are busy.

Busyness is the enemy of the pastoral vocation.

The problem is that, as Peterson says, if we decide to become an Unbusy pastor we will become a huge disappointment to many people in our congregations. Peterson says that in order to be a good pastor, one of the first things you have to do is get used to disappointing everyone. I think because of the culture we live in, Peterson says, we almost have to disappoint people, at least at the outset, in order to get them to understand who we are and what were doing.

Pastors cannot agree to meet the needs and whims of their congregation. Were not allowed to comply to their wishes, if their wishes require a superstar pastor who keeps the church upwardly mobile. This life, however, is not healthy for the pastor. Petersons response is frank: I refuse to give my attention to someone who encourages what is worst in me. Only in this refusal does the pastor offer his/her congregation the opportunity to deal with themselves, the pain that lives inside them, and the brokenness that keeps us all drinking from the same dirty cisterns year after year.

Reading Peterson today has made me so grateful for my church. This congregation continually calls me to tend to the important above the urgent. It makes me really grateful for the Redemption Church staff, who take seriously the charge to lead significant parts of our church structure so that I can be an Unbusy pastor. Im one of the lucky ones. I wish this kind of church for so many of my friends.

Today I am reminded of my own limitations and my need to take charge of my pace of life. Im reminded of Petersons sage advice: How can I lead people into the quiet place beside the still waters if I am in perpetual motion? How can I convincingly persuade a person to live by faith and not by works if I have to constantly juggle my schedule to make everything fit into place? The pastor who prays, preaches, and listens thats who I want to be. I cannot do those things if I am busy.

(The quotes above come from two articles available online. One is an interview with Peterson, the other is from a 1981 article he wrote).
Patna: Once again the girls in Bihar topped the boys in the Central Board of Secondary Examination (CBSE) Class XII exams as 81.5 percent girls passed the exams while only 71.1 percent of the boys were able to ace the same test.

{gallery}newsimages2015/may/052515{/gallery}The result was declared by the CBSE around 12:00 pm on Monday.

In Patna region which includes Bihar and Jharkhand, 76,676 students from 536 schools had taken the test many of them scoring more than 90% in the test, officials said.

The city of Patna, however, came at the 8th spot, CBSE regional officer Rashmi Tripathi said adding 22,990 students were declared fail in the exam. These students may now take supplemental exams to be held shortly, she said.
Patna: Denying reports of cracks within the much-touted partnership with the Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD), Chief Minister Nitish Kumar said that there was no difference of opinion between the two parties over the Janata Parivar merger and there was no cause for concern as made out in the media.

"The JD-U and RJD will fight Bihar elections together as there is no change in our stance. Nothing has been said or communicated by either party that should lead one to think that the merger prospect is in some sort of trouble," the Chief Minister said.

Even the party national President Sharad Yadav played down the impasse in the merger of the Janata Parivar saying 'all was well' between the JD-U and the RJD and both parties would fight the Assembly elections in Bihar together.

Political pundits, however, are of the opinion that the merger deal is completely off the table now particularly since RJD chief Lalu Prasad Yadav mooted the idea of including former Chief Minister Jitan Ram Manjhi in the Janata Parivar merger  an idea abhorred by the Nitish camp; and the fact that Yadav refuses to project Nitish Kumar as the Chief Ministerial candidate.
Patna: With Assembly poll looming in Bihar, Central Road Transport and Highways Minister Nitin Gadkari in Patna on Tuesday announced the gift of roads and highways to the state to the tune of Rs. 50,000 adding the work on these projects would commence as early as this year.

"There is no shortage of money in the ministry. All we need is commitment and vision for development," the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader said at a function to mark the first anniversary of NDA government at the Center.

The minister also said that Patna would soon have a water-port in the Ganges from where people could travel to Kolkata by ship thus easing some burden on trains.

Continuing to show generosity towards Bihar, the Central Minister said that the NDA administration also planned to open Driving Training Centers across Bihar where students would be able to learn driving and take driving test on computers thus eliminating any chance of fraud and corruption.

Gadkari then turned his attention towards politics.

"While Prime Minister Narendra Modi is worried about making job opportunities available for millions of Indian youths, Congress President Sonia Gandhi and Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) chief Lalu Prasad Yadav are worried about the future of their sons. Sonia Gandhi wants her son to be the Prime Minister of India and Lalu Prasad Yadav wants to ensure the political future of his two sons," the minister said.

Without taking the name of Rahul Gandhi, Gadkari said that there was one leader in the politics who went missing for two months but even his mother had no idea about his whereabouts.

BJP leaders Sushil Kumar Modi, Nand Kishore Yadav, Lok Janshakti Party (LJP) MP Chirag Paswan, and Rashtriya Lok Samata Party (RLSP) MP Arun Kumar were among others who also spoke on the occasion.
Patna: Chief Minister Nitish Kumar on Wednesday inaugurated a number of road and bridge schemes undertaken by the state Rural Works Department to the tune of Rs. 6,000 crore.

On the occasion, Kumar, using a remote control, inaugurated 348 roads and six bridges built at the cost of Rs. 418.5 crore. He also initiated works on 2,299 roads and six bridges with an estimated cost of Rs. 3,476.83 crore.

Insisting on the importance of maintenance, the Chief Minister said that untimely and improper upkeep could lead to the deterioration of the condition of roads and bridges and right machineries like feedback from the people and call centers to register complaints of poor roads could help the government take right measures at right time.

Kumar then turned his attention to the Center saying that it was guilty of ignoring the needs of Bihar.

"The NDA is busy celebrating its one year in power but no one is thinking about Bihar. They have asked us to hand over the construction work of the upcoming six-lane bridge on the Ganges when we have already completed the formalities and the World Bank has agreed to give us loan for this purpose," he said.

Earlier in the day, the Chief Minister paid floral tribute to India's first Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru at his life-size statue just outside Patna Junction to mark his 51st death anniversary.
Patna: Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) President Lalu Prasad Yadav, denying there was a rift between him and the Janata Dal  U leader and Chief Minister Nitish Kumar, insisted on Wednesday that the merger process of the Janata Parivar, though not easy, was on the track and soon an announcement would be made about it.

Accusing the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) of spreading rumors and falsities about the merger, the former Bihar Chief Minister said that there was no truth in the reports that the merger talks had culminated in a deadlock after he refused to project Nitish Kumar as the next Chief Ministerial candidate.

"We are soon going to get back to the table to decide on the merger or seat adjustment without having to give up our party symbols. It's not a difficult thing to do and we will take the right decision when the time is appropriate," the RJD chief said upon his return to Patna from Delhi on Wednesday.

After saying he and his party was going to stand by Nitish Kumar in the coming days, Yadav said that if his conviction in the fodder scam was overturned by the Supreme Court, he would not mind projecting himself as the Chief Ministerial candidate or even as the next Prime Ministerial candidate.
Patna: Following a strict warning by the state government and the death of nearly a dozen patients who did not have to die in the lack of medical care, junior doctors in Bihar have reportedly called of their strike after four days.

As reported, normalcy has started to return to the Patna Medical College and Hospital (PMCH) and other government hospitals in Bihar who had been on strike since Sunday night following a police lathi charge on them at the PMCH premises.

Anil Kumar, a senior official in the Health Department, said that most striking medicos had returned to the Darbhanga Medical College and Hospital (DMCH) and things were slowly returning to normal at the PMCH, Nalanda Medical College and Hospital (NMCH), Sri Krishna Medical College and Hospital in Muzaffarpur (SKMCH), Anugrah Narayan Medical College and Hospital, Gaya (ANMCH), and Jawahar Lal Nehru Medical College and Hospital in Bhagalpur (JLNMCH) as well.

Earlier, Principal Secretary (Health) R. K. Mahajan had threatened serious action against striking doctors if they did not resume duty soon. He had also assured them of action against those who had assaulted them inside the PMCH premises on Sunday night following the death of a patient.

Junior doctors at the PMCH had gone on a lightning strike shortly after police resorted to lathi charge to control the situation following a fight between the patient's family and the hospital staff. Demanding round-the-clock police security at the hospital and the dismissal of college Principal S. K. Sinha, who, they said, did nothing to stop the police from beating them up, the medicos shut down the services and appealed to fellow junior doctors at other medical colleges in the state to come out in support their strike.

Officials put the number of casualties directly related to the four-day strike to 12.
Patna: In a major setback for Janata Dal  U leader and Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar, all of his candidates in three separate state Assembly polls lost their bid while also losing their security deposit as Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) wrestled Assam from Congress sending a strong signal across the nation that the report of the demise of the saffron party was greatly exaggerated.

"JD-U candidates in West Bengal, Kerala, and Assam were handed over a crushing defeat along with parties for whom Nitish Kumar had vigorously campaigned. Kumar's dream of becoming the Prime Minister came crashing down with the rejection of his leadership in all five states where elections were recently held," senior party leader and former Bihar minister Nand Kishore Yadav said.

BJP state President Mangal Pandey, while expressing his happiness over the party's win in Assam, said that Kumar had thought that riding on the coat-tail of Congress, he would be able to occupy the PM's chair in Delhi but the people of all five states rejected his leadership by punishing his candidates while also punishing the Congress that could pull a win in only one state (Puducherry).

Praising Prime Minister Narendra Modi on his leadership, Pandey said that the day was not far off when the whole country would become 'Congress-free'  a play on the phrase earlier used by Nitish Kumar when he called for a 'Sangh-free' India.

"Just as Nitish Kumar was wiped off from West Bengal, Assam, and Kerala, his party would not win one seat in Uttar Pradesh where he thinks the JD-U would fare much better due to the state's proximity to Bihar," he said.

JD-U had fielded seven candidates in Kerala including two incumbents who all ended up losing their bid. In Assam, Kumar's party was contesting at four seats in alliance with the AIUDF but all of his candidates ended up losing their security deposit in all four constituencies. Two candidates in West Bengal also lost big losing their security deposit.

As anticipated, both Jayalalitha and Mamata Banerjee won easily in their respective states of Tamil Nadu and West Bengal.

At a press conference in Patna, the Chief Minister downplayed the party's loss saying the results were far from surprising and were in fact, as expected by him.

"This is not surprising at all. We lost because Congress decided to go alone in Assam despite my fervent plea to forge a Bihar-like Mahagathbandhan in the state. The result was clear well before the elections," the Chief Minister said.
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"We're not used to seeing growth in our check business," said Deluxe's Tracey Engelhardt, who reports a 6% to 7% increase in revenue for check orders from businesses and consumers in each of the last three quarters, driven by various factors originating from the pandemic.
A visitor experiences VR at the event. Photos provided to China Daily

Virtual reality as a topic is often discussed at film events in China, of course, with an associated question: What should be broadcast via VR?

But with the country's leading online video operator Youku releasing its VR development plan in Shanghai on May 11, Chinese filmmakers may now have an answer.

A trailer of Black Fairy Tale, which stars A-list actor Huang Xiaoming, was also shown by Youku at the VR Wonderland on that day. The thriller is China's first short film totally based on VR technology and allows viewers to choose their own angles to watch it.

"VR has changed the way a story is told in films," says Victor Koo, Youku founder.

Storytelling used to have a beginning and an end, but VR now mixes personal experiences of viewers with the filmmaking process.

"The end of a story is no longer the same for everyone."

And, Youku is one among several pathfinders in China. Since the start of the year, many digital facility manufacturers have been promoting such products, too.

With Black Fairy Tale, Youku also launched a long-term investment support program for directors to focus on VR dramas.

"VR is a new trend," says Huang. "While we should take a rational step toward it, trying something new is also worthwhile."

Koo says it isn't realistic to make feature-length films fully using VR technology todaydue to the high cost and the problem that viewers may feel giddy, but short films in the format can work.

Earlier this month, Iqiyi, another Chinese online video giant, estimated there would be between 10 and 20 million VR users in China in the next year or so.

Youku has even bigger ambitions. It plans to win 30 million users soon. And, films aren't the only way to do it.
Iran's Parliament Seeks Compensation From U.S. For 'Moral Damages'

05/18/16

Source: RFE/RL

In an apparent tit-for-tat move, Iran's outgoing parliament has passed a bill that requires the government to seek compensation from the United States for "material and moral damages" due to U.S. policies toward Tehran over the past six decades.

The general outline of the bill was approved May 17 with the backing of 174 lawmakers in the 290-seat parliament. It now needs approval by the Guardians Council, Iran's top legislative body, to become law.

Iran's hard-line Fars news agency reported that lawmakers chanted "Death to America" after the vote.

"It is necessary for the parliament to take action against the series of U.S. actions to seize Iranian assets," lawmaker Ebrahim Karkhaneyi, one of the bill's sponsors, was quoted as saying by Iranian media.

The bill was adopted less than a month after the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that Tehran must pay nearly $2 billion in frozen assets to victims and families of those killed in the 1983 bombing of U.S. Marine Corps barracks in Beirut and other terrorist attacks blamed on the Islamic republic.

Tehran has denied any role in the attacks. Iranian authorities have denounced the ruling as "robbery" while vowing legal action to recover the frozen funds.

"The government will never allow for the money that belongs to the Iranian nation to be easily gobbled up by the Americans," President Hassan Rohani said on May 10.

He added that Tehran would take the case to the International Court of Justice in The Hague.

The U.S. Supreme Court decision and the new Iranian legislation come amid a thaw in relations between Tehran and the West following a July deal with global powers that placed restrictions on Iran's nuclear program in exchange for sanctions relief.

The Iranian bill seeks damages for the 1953 coup orchestrated by the Central Intelligence Agency that ousted Prime Minister Mohammad Mossadegh; Iran's 1980-88 war with Iraq, in which Washington provided support to Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein; and U.S. backing for Israel's actions against Iran.

It says that Iran should also seek damages from the United States for the death of "17,000 martyrs of terror attacks," espionage against Iran, and the destruction of oil platforms in the Persian Gulf.

During the May 17 parliamentary session, hard-line lawmaker Hamid Rasayi proposed that Iran seize U.S. assets passing through the Strait of Hormuz.

"If the U.S. should seek to misappropriate the Iranian nation's assets, the strait must be turned into an insecure place for them and U.S. vessels banned from passing through it," Rasayi was quoted as saying.

Lawmakers rejected his proposal.

Iran's vice president for parliamentary affairs, Majid Ansari, said Rasayi's proposal ran counter to Iran's national interests and the country's constitution, despite "its revolutionary appearance."

Copyright (c) 2016 RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036. www.rferl.org
Iran's Fashion Industry under Assault; Details of Arrests of Models by Revolutionary Guards Surface

05/18/16

Source: International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran

Eight Arrests and Scores Interrogated in Project Spider 2

Eight people working in Irans fashion industry have been arrested and formally charged in an industry wide crackdown led by the Revolutionary Guards. Cases have also been opened on another 29 people, and most of the 170 fashion industry workers who have been targeted during the past six months have also been interrogated, an informed source told the International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran.

This kind of stifling and intimidation will only deprive Iranians of the cultural and artistic vitality that is rightfully theirs and further alienate the countrys youth, said Hadi Ghaemi, executive director of the International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran.

The Revolutionary Guards assault on Irans fashion industry testifies to the fear of hardliners who try to control every aspect of peoples lives and squash any visible challenge to their narrow world view, said Ghaemi.

Many of those who were interrogated had previously posted photos and videos on their Facebook and Instagram pages showing themselves without the hijab and wearing facial makeup, as well as what the authorities have described as un-Islamic dresses. Some of these social media accounts had a few thousand to as many as half a million followers.

Information gathered by the Campaign from credible sources during the past three months indicates that the crackdown on the fashion industry intensified between November 2015 and March 2016. At the end of the interrogation sessions, which ranged in duration from a few days to several weeks, some victims were released after pledging to end whichever activities they had been summoned for while others were kept in detention.

Nobody wants to talk about these interrogations and arrests. Were all in shock, one model who was interrogated during the latest crackdown told the Campaign. The officials told us themselves that this is a big operation and they are in the process of gathering information and identifying individuals.

After someone was taken in for questioning the interrogators would get the names of other models and photographers and summon them as well, added the source, who asked to remain anonymous.

On May 15, 2016 the Revolutionary Guards organized cybercrime investigation unit announced that their surveillance operation, Project 2, had identified 58 models, 51 fashion house owners and clothing designers, 59 photographers and makeup artists, as well as two fashion institutes. As a result, 29 criminal cases were opened, eight individuals were arrested, and businesses associated with these individuals were shut down under judicial orders.

In the past two years some good work has been done in fighting modeling activities, said Tehrans hardline Prosecutor General Abbas Jafari Dolatabadi on May 15 during a press conference. Two cases were opened by the cybercrime prosecutor and many [fashion-related] pages were shut down.

Those who use sexual attraction to gain more income should be assured that Tehrans prosecutor will come after them, warned Dolatabadi.

Dolatabadi also accused Western intelligence agencies and Iranians living abroad of banding together to raise a spineless generation of Iranians with sexual and financial incentives on the Internet.

Elham Arab, who was well-known for modeling wedding dresses in her signature blond hair, was introduced at the press conference as one of the repenters in the field of modeling on Instagram.

Given the sudden change in Arabs statements and tone, the veracity of her public expressions of regret are deeply suspect. The Campaign has also learned of coercive methods used during the interrogations, which have been followed by public repenting from some of the detainees.

After being asked by Dolatabadi to offer advice to young people, Arab said: Many women have contacted me on my page and asked for advice. But good boys will never choose a model as their bride.

Arabs statements echo the regularly repeated views of Irans conservative extremists and security agencies that social media was designed to deviate young people.

Instagram is one of the most important tools for tricking youth into believing that modeling and posting photos on the Internet will lead to success, continued Arab. On the contrary, all the girls who dream of marriage and starting a family know that boys and men might hook up with models, but they will never desire marrying them.

Throughout her short career Elham Arab posted photos of herself without the obligatory hijab on her popular Instagram page, which has been deleted. Her following grew last year after she was featured on Maah-e-Assal (Honeymoon), a state television show that aired during the holy month of Ramadan in June 2015, and photos of her uncovered hair were circulated on social media.

Project Spider 2 succeeded in revealing a vast network of individuals and agencies involved with domestic modeling that are collaborating with foreign sources under the guise of cultural activities,said the Revolutionary Guards organized cybercrime investigation unit in a public announcement.

The announcement also explicitly warned that all social media networks, especially Telegram, were being monitored for what the Revolutionary Guards categorize as criminal activities.

There is no secure space for those who manage and run content on propaganda networks, continued the announcement. Those who sully the reputation of Iran and Iranians... with their online activities will be seriously dealt with.

In this instance, the Revolutionary Guards warning was mainly focused on modeling agencies based in Arab countries in the Persian Gulf. These agencies, many with international connections, attract Iranian women seeking careers in the fashion industry unconstrained by the strict limitations placed on them inside Iran.

In January 2016, unconfirmed reports from local news outlets announced the arrests of seven individuals (Niloufar Behboudi, Melika Zamani, Donya Moghaddam, Dana Nik, Shabnam Mowlavi, Elnaz Golrokh and Hamid Fadaie) due to their modeling activities. The organizer of a modeling competition in the city of Rasht, 150 miles north of Tehran in Gilan Province, was also reportedly arrested for posting immoral photos of young girls in October 2015.

Youre Depraved

A fashion photographer who asked to remain anonymous told the Campaign that most of the interrogations of fashion industry workers were carried out by the Revolutionary Guards between November 2015 and March 2016 at local police stations. Some of the detainees were also transferred to Evin Prison in Tehran.

The interrogations generally lasted between three and eight hours [each day] and some had to return more than ten times for questioning, added the photographer. Some of the girls were explicitly told that they are depraved and whores and must delete all their photos without the hijab from their Instagram pages.

The source also told the Campaign that the police raided the homes of many of the accused and confiscated their photo archives, computer hard drives and other personal belongings.

Some of these people were questioned so many times that they decided to leave Iran and go to Turkey or Dubai because it became impossible to work in Iran under these conditions, said the photographer. The [modelling] agents seemed to favor their departure from Iran because there was no problem when they tried to leave.

Many major brands have a presence in Iran. Modeling is a very hot trend in Tehran. When actresses go to public events they talk about the different brands they are wearing and mention the name of the designer of their clothes, added the source. I dont really think you can stop this growing interest among Iranians by carrying out arrests.

Project Spider: The Arrest of Iranian Facebook Users

In March 2015, the Revolutionary Guards Project Spider 1 netted 12 Iranian Facebook users and led to the targeting of 350 Facebook pages for content that allegedly promoted corruption and western-inspired lifestyles.

Mostafa Alizadeh, the ultra-conservative spokesperson for the Revolutionary Guards Cyber Armys Organized Crimes Review Center, told Iranian state TV on March 3 that in addition to the 12 Facebook-related arrests, 24 other Iranians had been summoned for questioning due to their online activities.

Alizadeh claimed that the Facebook pages managed by the accused contained obscene and immoral content under the guise of modeling, which ultimately undermined sacred religious principles.

These pages were on a mission to nag and joke about everything going on in the country, added Alizadeh, who is regularly referred to as a cyber expert for the Revolutionary Guards by Iranian news media.

In a May 15, 2016 report about the latest arrests, Alizadeh discussed the Revolutionary Guards particular dislike of American reality TV star Kim Kardashian.

These individuals have to be held accountable because they use our cyberspace and have millions of followers. If social media networks delete criminal content, there would be no need for us. But we have been facing an organized trend that impacts the real world by publishing material in cyberspace.

Ms. Kim Kardashian is a major model in the fashion business who has been instructed by the head of Instagram to [advertise] content, theorized Alizadeh. Promoting [her] is the order of the day. Theres undoubtedly a lot of money behind it. We are dealing with a serious issue.

Alizadeh also said that those who were previously summoned for questioning were warned not to continue working in the fashion industry but some did not listen and were consequently arrested.

Unstoppable Trend

Shabnam Mowlavi is a popular model in Iran who promotes fashionable yet traditional clothing lines. She received international attention in 2013 when her photo shoots in the cities of Tehran and Kashan were featured in the American FSHN Magazine.

Even though she has tried to comply with Irans strict Islamic rules on modeling womens clothing, conservative extremists have accused her of spreading vice.

A makeup artist told the Campaign that efforts to control and contain Irans fashion industry would ultimately be unsuccessful.

Those who now have criminal records [as a result of their fashion-related work] might stop working, but you cant do anything about the demands of the new generation, said the source, who asked to remain anonymous. Youll be amazed when you look at the Instagram pages of people born after 1997.

Many of them see Kim Kardashian and [supermodel] Gigi Hadid as icons, added the makeup artist. They have no interest in [non-fashion-related] news and their entire lives revolve around fashion.

These are not just rich kids from Tehran, said the source. There are those who are not economically well off, but you could never tell from the way they dress on Instagram.

Irans supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, has frequently complained about an alleged Western cultural assault aimed at changing traditional Iranian lifestyles.

The things I warned about many years ago have now turned into indisputable realities, he said in a speech on December 10, 2013. Hundreds of foreign radio, television, print and Internet outlets are following clear objectives to influence the mind and behavior of the Iranian nation.
President Rouhani: Croatia can be gateway to Iran's ties with Europe

05/18/16

Source: Tehran Times

TEHRAN - President Hassan Rouhani said on Wednesday that Croatia can open a gate to Iran's ties with European countries as he highlighted the importance of relations with Zagreb.





President Hassan Rouhani welcomes his Croatian counterpart Kolinda Grabar-Kitarovic in Tehran

(source:

President Hassan Rouhani welcomes his Croatian counterpart Kolinda Grabar-Kitarovic in Tehran(source: Islamic Republic News Agency

"Croatia can be the gate of our relations with the European Union due to historical and cultural commonalities between the two countries and its geographical status," Rouhani said during a press conference with Croatian President Kolinda Grabar-Kitarovic in Tehran.

Rouhani said that Iran has had a "very good" and "friendly" relationship with Croatia.

The two countries will expand relations in various areas especially energy sector, he added.

He said that Grabar-Kitarovic's trip to Iran indicates the "political will" by Zagreb to expand economic relations with Tehran.

Iran and Croatia are interested in expanding ties in areas of culture, art, science and technology in addition to economic ones, Rouhani added.

Grabar-Kitarovic said that Croatia supports expansion of Iran's ties with the European Union.

She also said that Croatia supports Iran's actions in alleviating tension in the Middle East region.

She added Croatia will expand cooperation with Iran in fighting terrorism and extremism.

The relations between the two countries are at a "good level", yet there is a room to expand it, she noted.

Elsewhere, Grabar-Kitarovic said that Iran seeks to modernize its industry and economic infrastructure and Croatian corporations can be of great help to Iran.

She also thanked Iran's private sector for welcoming the Croatian corporations.

Iran and Croatia also signed an economic agreement and a memorandum of understanding.
Kering, Cannes honor Iranian Filmmaker Ida Panahandeh

05/18/16

Source: Tehran Times

Kering, a leading world company for apparel and accessories, and the Cannes Film Festival honored Iranian filmmaker Ida Panahandeh with the Women in Motion young talent award on Sunday.



Iranian filmmaker Ida Panahandeh



The award is part of the Women in Motion program, which Cannes and Kering launched in 2015 to highlight women's contribution to cinema.

The organizers also presented the award to filmmakers Gaya Jiji from Syria and Leyla Bouzid from Tunisia.

Panahandeh's widely-acclaimed social drama "Nahid" starring Sareh Bayat was also honored in the Un Certain Regard at the 68th Cannes Film Festival in 2015.
Iranian Political Activist Tabarzadi Arrested

05/19/16

By Golnaz Esfandiari, RFE/RL

Iran has reportedly rearrested political activist and journalist Heshmatollah Tabarzadi, who was released last year after spending more than five years in jail for his outspoken criticism of the Iranian establishment. His son said Tabarzadi had "very likely" been arrested on May 17 and reportedly was transferred to the special wing of a Tehran prison notorious for housing political prisoners for the country's intelligence service. The reason for his arrest is unclear.





Iranian political activist and journalist Heshmatollah Tabarzadi



Iranian authorities routinely withhold information from relatives and the public about detainees and the charges against them, even once their trials have begun.

Abtin Tabarzadi wrote on social media that his father left the house in the morning and had not returned by evening.

He added later that he had received information that his father had been transferred to Section 209 of Evin prison, in the capital.

"[My father] had said repeatedly that in case of arrest, he will immediately go on an indefinite hunger strike," Tabarzadi wrote on Facebook.

Tabarzadi, the head of the banned Democratic Front of Iran, has been in and out of jail for the past two decades.

He was among the many activists and intellectuals arrested in the crackdown that followed the disputed reelection of Mahmud Ahmadinejad to the presidency in 2009. Tabarzadi was later sentenced to nine years in prison on charges that included "insulting Iran's leader" -- a reference to Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei -- and "spreading propaganda against the [Iranian] establishment."

Since his release from prison in July, he had continued to criticize the Iranian authorities while accusing them of committing human rights abuses and staging unfair elections.

In an act of defiance, Tabarzadi registered as a candidate for Iran's February parliamentary elections. As expected, his candidacy was not approved by the powerful Guardians Council that vets all of Iran's election candidates.

On May 11, Tabarzadi posted on Facebook pictures of a meeting with a former Baha'i cellmate who had been released from prison. In the post, Tabarzadi criticized the perceived persecution of Baha'is in the Islamic republic, where their faith is not officially recognized.

Several journalists have been arrested in Iran in recent months.

Earlier this week, Iranian news sites reported that the manager of a popular blogging service, Mehdi Butorabi, had been detained.

Iranian authorities also announced that they had arrested eight people involved in a modeling network on Instagram where pictures of female models were posted without the obligatory Islamic head covering.





Copyright (c) 2016 RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036. www.rferl.org
Confessions of a Dangerous Model

05/19/16

By Naimeh Doostdar (source: Radio Zamaneh)

A film about an interrogation session was aired by the media inside Iran. In it the Tehran Prosecutor General, is interrogating a woman, a famous fashion model: Elham Arab.





The televised confession of Elham Arab



Elham Arab is a female bridal fashion model that stirred much controversy when she made a guest appearance in a TV program called Mah-e Asal (Honeymoon). She is now the subject of a publicly aired interrogation and prosecution. She was arrested in the midst of revolutionary guard raids on scores of photo studios, fashion houses and hair salons in Iran. A film of her confessions was aired by the state run television.

In the Islamic Republic of Iran media, modelling is presented as involvement in a network of organized crime as a official statement on the new raids reads. On Sunday 15 May, Tehran Prosecutor, Abbas Jafari Dowlatabadi said the courts are ready to give support to serious legal action against obscenity in cyberspace. He stated that the head of cyber crimes courts has opened two cases in the past two years entitled Spider I and II to deal with hair salons and fashion houses linked to modelling.

Operation Spider Web or Project Spider is a surveillance programme first introduced by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) to monitor Iranian internet users on social media such as Facebook. A similar internet surveillance operation started in 2010 by targeting Iranian pornographic sites and it was called Gerdab. In January 2015 with a statement issued by The Center for Investigation of Organized Crime (IRGC) Operation Spider expanded to monitor users on Instagram, Viber, Telegram and WhatsApp as well as all other social media, digital messaging tools and applications.

Spider I and II operations have now expanded to include prosecution against 50 hair salons, 50 fashion houses and 50 photo studios. Tehran Prosecutor added that they have made some arrests and shut-down a number of Facebook and Instagram pages in connection with these files. Those who were arrested, were fashion models who were also active on social media mobile applications such as Instagram in which they post photos of themselves.

Jafari Dowlatabadi said: ...with this blow we have managed to throw against these internet sites, they are no longer able to continue their activities so easily because they know there is serious monitoring of Facebook and Instagram pages.

Elham Arab admits in the her televised confession that she has attended the interrogation session voluntarily: I am speaking here because I love the Iranian family and my country and I hope that what I have to say would help young women who are interested in such things.

Iranian human rights groups in the past have raised awareness on the issue of forced televised confessions and how those who are arrested by Iranian intelligence services are forced to confess in front of a camera.

Elham goes on: Everyone by nature likes beauty and being looked at but what is important is to understand the price of that self-display and if it is really worth it. Many of our actors are seen but they do not compromise their values. But a model loses her hijab and has no place in the Iranian family.

Elham in the televised confession shapes the idea of the existence of a fashion mafia that is attacking Iranian family values. Here is what these Mafiosi activities which have led to the opening of two Spider I and Spider II cases by the judiciary entail.

Elham Arab explains: You may enter the network by choice but you cannot leave it whenever you chose to. The main reason for entering is to be seen and make money. There is a range of incomes; I made 10 million toumans [$3000] per month on average.

Elham adds that she was first introduced to the business through a hairstylist and then continued through other hairstylists and photographers. Now there are thousands of photos of me as a model on the internet while I regret having them published but I have no way of taking them back.

She also mentions that she has travelled abroad as part of her modelling activities adding that while it did not provide much in terms of income, it did promote her image.

She displays herself as a victim of abuse. Photographers and hairstylists use models for advertising and put their photos on their pages. A model receives 500 thousand toumans for a picture. The hairstylist makes millions of toumans from it. The more likes the picture receives in Instagram, the value of the picture and the model also goes up.

Discovering the chief guiding lines of the project to seduce Iranian citizens was allegedly the second phase of Spider II project which according to the Center for Investigation of Organized Crime through complex investigations by experts led to the identification of the principle members of the think-tank which aims at altering the fashion and lifestyle of Iranian citizens. Elham Arab reveals that most modeling photographers do not have studios or offices and only run their business and advertising through the internet especially Instagram.

One hundred and seventy directors and managers of internet sites including 58 models, 51 heads of fashion houses and designers, 59 photographers and hairstylists as well as two active organizations involved in modeling business, have reportedly been identified. Of these, 29 individuals have been arrested and are now facing charges, another eight have been summoned and the establishments linked to them have been shut down.

The Center for Investigation of Organized Crime also refers to taking action against heads of a number of internet advertising pages in foreign communication networks and the presence of a number of individuals in neighbouring and Western countries. The foreign operations branch of the centre to identify and expose these networks adding that they will soon publish photo evidence of these operations. The centre also alleges that it has managed to identify international links to the domestic modelling business disguising themselves as cultural organizations.

Why is Modelling and Instagram Bothering the Tehran Prosecutor

Instagram, Telegram, and Facebook are fields of war. The Islamic government fears anything that is shared on the sites and applications. Abbas Jafari Dowlatabadi Tehran Prosecutor says they have established intelligence and judicial monitoring over Facebook and Instagram pages linked to modelling and a number of hair salons, fashion houses and photography studios are under their surveillance.

The Islamic government does not get along with inanimate modelling either and security officers and guidance patrols do not even pass on mannequins on display in shops. The mannequins have to have their breasts cut off and show no protrusions or curves. How could they bear live models on the catwalk; it would wreak havoc on the Islamic social values they promote.

According to Islamic Republic ideology, the family is the main focus for Islamic propagation for society in general and especially for women. In compliance with the recommendations of the Islamic Republics leader Islamic lifestyle has to be implemented.

While professional Iranian models walk on catwalks in private events in north of Tehran, modelling in the official literature and the minds of traditional groups is akin to licentiousness and is considered an immoral activity.

Even though there have been some efforts to present modelling with a somewhat Islamic face advertising Islamic Models for promotion of Islamic outfit and hijab, modelling remains a way of promoting looseness and vulgarity for traditional classes and in their view it ends up in production of un-Islamic outfits which are not compatible with the lifestyle the government is trying to establish.

The chief trigger of all these concerns is ultimately women or linked to women: designers, hairstylists, makeup artists, fashion show promoters and salespersons, photographers or models.

In this construct, model is the promoter of immorality and lust and a threat to the family structure. The model who has been forced to confess in public hammers this point: In Iran many men may be attracted to a model but do you think they will also choose such a girl if they are thinking of marriage?




Anti Death Penalty Activist Sentenced to 10 years in Prison in Iran

05/19/16 Source: Radio Zamaneh

Narges Mohammadi, human rights and anti death penalty activist who is the vice president of the Defenders of Human Rights Center in Iran was sentenced to 16 years in prison. On 18 May 2015, Judge Abolghasem Salavati who heads the 15th division of Tehran Islamic Revolutionary Court stretched the already long prison sentence of Narges Mohammadi by sentencing her to 16 years in prison.



Nargess Mohammadi with her twins Kiana and Ali





This new 16 year sentencing is in addition to all of Mohammadi's pervious sentencings; however, according to Islamic Penal code article 134 Whenever the total numbers of convicted crimes are not more than three, the longest sentencing of them all will be applied as the maximum sentence. In the most recent case brought against Mohammadi, according to Islamic Penal Code, she must be serving 10 years of the total of 16 years. That is if no other charges are brought against her.

On the most recent of the charges that the Iranian state brought against Mohammadi, she is now "convicted" of leading a right to life campaign which aimed to end capital punishment in Iran.

Mohammadi, who is already serving numerous prison sentences on different charges, inaugurated the "Step by Step to Stop the Death Penalty" (Lagam in Persian). She is also charged with "assembly and spreading propaganda against the state" as well as "acting against the national security of Iran."

According to Taqi Rahmani - Mohammadi's husband who now lives in exile - of the 16 years, 10 years is on the account of Mohammadi's involvement with "Step by Step to Stop the Death Penalty", 5 years for "assembly and spreading propaganda against the state" and one year is for "acting against the national security of Iran."







The trial of the most recent charged brought against Mohammadi started in 20 April 2016 and was rescheduled numerous times since its original date of 3 May 2015.

The "Step by Step to Stop the Death Penalty" campaign which seems to be the main reason Mohammadi is convicted this time, is now completely crumbled with this sentencing.

Mohammadi's lawyer was present during the trial but the trial was closed to the public and members of the press.

Her husband, Taqi Rahmani has been living with their children outside of Iran. Rahmani on a number of occasions has told the media that Evin prison officials have denied his wife the right to be in contact with her children regularly. Mohammadi's Children have only had one single phone call during her time in prison and Rahmani has never spoken to her wife since her arrest.

Mohammadi was first arrested in 1998 for her criticisms of the Iranian state and spent a year in prison. In April 2010, she was summoned to the Islamic Revolutionary Court for her membership in the Defenders of Human Rights Center and sent to Evin prison.

Mohammadi's health declined while in custody and she developed epilepsy and some form of muscular dystrophy. In July 2011, Mohammadi was prosecuted again and found guilty of "acting against the national security of Iran, membership of the Defenders of Human Rights Center and propaganda against the state". In September 2011 she was sentenced to 11 years. In March 2012, the sentence was upheld by an appeals court, but it was reduced to six years. On 26 April 2012, she was arrested to begin her sentence.
Lawyers say OFAC not clearing Iran sanctions ambiguities

05/19/16

Source: Press TV

Criticisms are rising against the US Treasury Department for what lawyers say is its failure to clear up the ambiguity caused by a maze of overlapping sanctions and exemptions over Iran trade issues. At the center of criticisms is the Department's Office of Foreign Assets Control, known as OFAC.



US Treasury Department's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)

Global lawyers are criticizing OFAC for failing to clear up concerns over Iran sanctions.



Global lawyers are criticizing OFAC for failing to clear up concerns over Iran sanctions.

Reuters has said in a report that international attorneys who regularly deal with OFAC have said the recommendations they receive from OFAC on sanctions issues relating to Iran are often vague and noncommittal.

This flies in the face of last week remarks by US Secretary of State John Kerry that traders can contact OFAC to inquire about the potential impacts of the remaining US sanctions on their Iran business plans.

Any firm concerned whether a prospective business deal with Iran would be legal, Secretary of State John Kerry said before a meeting with British bankers in London last week, should call the US agency in charge of sanctions, the Treasury Department's OFAC.

"It really shouldn't be complicated," Kerry has been quoted by Reuters as having told reporters, according to a transcript of his comments. "It's clearly defined, and when people have a question, we are available to answer those questions."

Since some sanctions were lifted, Iran has agreed to deals worth a total of at least $37 billion in sectors such as construction, aviation and car manufacturing, with companies including planemaker Airbus, carmaker Peugeot and Italian steel firm Danieli.

Dozens of other companies have said they are in talks or have signed provisional agreements with Iranian partners.

But lawyers say those deals will be difficult or impossible to carry out if large European banks refuse to finance them or transfer money in and out of the country, for fear that doing so might violate the remaining sanctions or that the restrictions might snap back, Reuters added.

Global businesses are still concerned about doing business with Iran in what is seen as a result of a fear of Washington's hefty penalties on companies that are found in violation of US primary sanctions against Iran.

US officials have emphasized that they are trying to soothe the concerns of global businesses in doing deals with the Islamic Republic.

Officials in Tehran, however, have in response emphasized that Washington's assurances over doing business with Iran have little effect as investors are still too scared to venture into the Iranian market as a result of the remaining US sanctions.
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Ma Yinglong ointment sold on Amazon.com is rated 4.3 of 5 stars, receiving 1,028 customer reviews till May 19,2016.[Photo/Amazon.com]

An ointment for hemorrhoid has become a hit on Chinese social media after it received rave reviews on Amazon in the US.

Mayinglong Musk Hemorrhoids Ointment Cream is rated 4.3 out of 5 stars and has been called the number one product to relieve hemorrhoid pain and notched up 1,028 customer reviews on the e-commerce giants website.

The response of US customers has surprised users as Lao Gan Ma Chili Crisp Sauce is considered the favorite of both Chinese living abroad and those traveling overseas. However, Lao Gan Ma has only received 74 reviews despite being rated as high as the Mayinglong ointment.

In a comment that was posted 5 five years ago and around 500 people find helpful till today, the ointment is described "fantastic" and it feels "like applying rose-colored ice cream to your bum... and the cool lasts".

Another user said the person who created the product should receive a Nobel Prize and be given a front-row seat at the Olympics.

The 10-gram product is sold for $5.88 per pack on Amazon, while its price on Alibaba's tmall.com is only around 8 yuan ($1.22).

Xia Youzhang, Secretary to President of Mayinglong Pharmaceutical Group, expressed his surprise on the popularity of the product in an interview to thepaper.cn.

The Mayinglong ointment sold abroad only makes up 2 percent of the company's total sales volume and Xia said there are no plans to expand in overseas market.

An article on this topic on WeChat, an instant messaging app, has been read more than 100,000 times.
Economic uncertainty is still putting a damper on some network spending, and that wont change in the next few months, Cisco Systems said Wednesday.

The dominant networking vendor reported slightly higher sales for the three months ended April 30 but said enterprises remained cautious about replacing LANs that still work. That continues a trend the company identified in February, the last time it posted financial results.

At that time, Cisco cited Januarys stock-market fluctuations. Stocks have regained ground since then, but orders for campus network gear havent rebounded, CEO Chuck Robbins said Wednesday. Overall switching revenue was down 3 percent in the quarter.

Whats more, Cisco doesnt expect any improvement during the current quarter that ends in July. Robbins cited factors like the political upheaval in Brazil and caution around an upcoming vote on Britain leaving the European Union, a move Cisco opposes.

We do see a continuing amount of uncertainty out there, he said.

Another downward economic trend actually helps acquisition-hungry Cisco: Startup valuations are coming back down to Earth. The company has recently snapped up companies like Jasper Technologies, Acano and CliQr at a faster pace than usual. Its buyouts will probably slow down in the coming months, but Ciscos still looking for companies that fit, Robbins said.

Webscale companies  the likes of Google and Facebook  are a bright spot for Ciscos switching business. Those cutting-edge outfits keep expanding their huge data centers and adopting automation to cut costs, Robbins said. Theyre choosing Cisco switches despite their supposed affinity for generic white box gear  though Cisco declined to say how much of Ciscos business comes from webscale customers  and enterprises data centers will look like theirs in the future, Robbins said.

Ciscos model for future networks is its Meraki division, which sells network gear with cloud-based management and policy. Merakis sales are growing in double digits.

We see a path to deploying that model across the rest of our portfolio, Robbins said. Thats part of the companys push to rely less on selling hardware and more on delivering software and services, which generate ongoing revenue.

For the quarter, Cisco reported revenue of $12.0 billion, up 3 percent year over year, and profit of 2.3 billion, down slightly. For the current quarter, it expects revenue to be flat or up as much as 3 percent.
If you were wondering what Microsofts response would be to the next-generation, conversational Google Assistant that debuted at Google I/O, a job posting may have revealed it: Bing Concierge.

ZDNets Mary Jo Foley unearthed a job posting for what Microsoft calls the Bing Concierge Bot, a natural language agent that fulfills tasks on behalf of the user.

But while Assistant appears to restrict itself to the Android platform, Microsoft seems to believe Bing Concierge could run on any number of instant-messenger platforms. In Bing Concierge Bot we are building a highly intelligent productivity agent that communicates with the user over a conversation platform, such as Skype, Messenger, SMS, WhatsApp, Telegram, etc., the job listing reads.

Why this matters: Just as Google moves on from Google Now, Microsoft appears to be evolving beyond Cortana. Right now, it seems like Google wants its Google Assistant to be the single approach to conversational interaction with machine intelligence, using Android smartphones and cool consumer devices like Google Home. Microsoft, meanwhile, intends to publish bots wherever it can, mirroring its philosophy of pushing its services onto competing platforms like Android and iOS.

Digital assistants are becoming chattier

Both Google Now and Cortana began as somewhat more intelligent incarnations of their respective search technologies: You asked a question (Who was the first president?) and received an answer back. Over time, both started showing cards containing the answer, rather than launching a standard web search. Both assistants also began learning context and different phrasing, so they understood that the first president being asked about referred to the United States, not France.

Rob Schultz Cortana evolved from an assistant who offered to help to one takes on more responsibility.

Now, the state of the art has moved to a give-and-take between user and assistant. In the Assistant examples Google showed, the user asked for movies and Assistant suggested some nearby showings. Then the user told Assistant that he wanted to bring his kids. Assistant suggested some new, different movies, and proactively asked if the user wanted to book tickets for four.

Microsoft appears to have the same intentions in mind.

The agent does what a human assistant would do: it runs errands on behalf of the user, by automatically completing tasks for the user, the job listing states. The users talk to the agent in natural language, and the agent responds in natural language to collect all the information; once ready, it automatically performs the task for the user by connecting to service providers. For example, the user might ask, make me a reservation at an Italian place tonight, and the agent will respond with for how many people?; after several such back-and-forth turns it will confirm and book the restaurant that the user picked.

Google Assistant now proactively suggests actions, such as booking a movie reservation. Bing Concierge will do the same, according to Microsofts job listing.

Microsoft said the group will develop the agent from end to end, so the applicant (for a software engineering position) would have the opportunity to work on bot platforms, dialog modeling, and even credit-card payments.

Microsoft notoriously triedand failedto launch a chatbot on Twitter, though that effort, Tay.ai, was aimed at simply learning how to speak in the Millennial patois. (It ended up learning about much, much more, including racist sentiments from the darker corners of the Internet, and was eventually pulled.

At its Build conference, however, Microsoft launched the Bot Framework, part of the conversations as a platform initiative that chief executive Satya Nadella pushed as part of Microsofts evolution. Derrick Connell, the corporate vice president of Bing, told IDG News Service that he foresees a future in which there are tons of bots for different applications. In his view, businesses will want bots representing them to give them access to customers who are discussing decisions theyre about to make. Microsoft also showed off a few basic bots, including a BuildBot that answered basic questions about the conference.

Ultimately, Nadella told Build attendees, Its not going to be man versus machines. Its going to be man with machines.
It may have taken nearly five years, but its finally official: Chromebooks are no joke.

More Google-powered laptops shipped than Macs in the U.S. during the first three months of 2016, IDC market analyst Linn Huang recently told The Verge. (Disclosure: IDC and PCWorld are both owned by International Data Group, but have no editorial ties.) This is the first time Chromebooks have out-shipped a competing PC platform.

Chromebooks beating Macs may be a surprising statistic, but in reality, its just thata statistic. Its unlikely that Chromebooks are about to become the second most important PC platform in the United States, because this first Chromebook victory comes with two big caveats.

Macs were off their game

Apples earnings during the first three months of 2016 (the companys second quarter of the year) were weak. Mac sales fell by 9 percent worldwide compared to the year previous.

If Mac sales continue to decline, Chromebooks may beat out OS X-powered machines in future quarters as well, but thats not a bet Id put money on anytime soon.

Chromebooks are still a young persons game

The other issue is that Chromebooks are not getting the bulk of their sales from consumers heading to Best Buy or ordering laptops from the Google Store. Instead, as Huang told The Verge, Chromebooks are still largely a U.S. K-12 story.

Chromebooks have been carving out a big niche in schools for several years, which is why we see computer makers catering to education and business use cases with devices like Dells Chromebook 11 for Education, Chromebits, and Acers new Chromebase.

Windows worries

Nevertheless, the slow-burn growth of Chromebooks is something that has to concern Microsoft, much more so than Apple, which focuses on selling high-end PCs. Theres little chance that Chromebooks like the Pixel will overtake the premium laptop market, but the low-end market is another story.

Chromebooks are simple to use and provide the basics that students need, such as a browser for online research and a productivity suite (in web app form). Theyre also getting cheaper and may only become more popular if Android apps land on the platform, as expected.

Windows 10 laptops, meanwhile, are comparatively complex and prone to more problems than Google-powered laptops. A low-powered Windows PC can often be slower than a low-powered Chromebook. That simplicity in software and support alike make Chromebooks inherently more compelling for large educational deployments.

That said, Chromebooks have a long way to go before they will actually challenge Windows machines. Selling in bulk to the education market is one thing, but appealing to the tastes and desires of individual consumers is an entirely different game. So far, Chromebooks havent had much success with consumers, and its anybodys guess if they ever will.
La Sierra High School senior Katia Rodriguez started screaming when she found out she won the 41st Congressional District art contest.

When I think about how my painting will be hung up next to other winners in a tunnel that leads from congressional offices to the United States Capitol I still sort of scream a little inside from the excitement, said the 17-year-old Riverside resident.

More than 70 entries from throughout Congressman Mark Takanos district were exhibited at The Afterimage Gallery, with a reception honoring the winners on April 23.

Since it began in 1982, the Congressional Art Competition has attracted entries from more than 650,000 high school students across the country. It was created by the Congressional Institute to recognize and encourage artistic talent in each congressional district.

Congressman Takanos office did an incredible job in getting the word out to students, said Rachael Dzikonski, Program Director of the Riverside Arts Council and curator of The Afterimage exhibit. There was a real commitment to encouraging the spirit of arts in education. It was great to see the students, educators and family members all in support of each other.

Rodriguez said she grew up with a love for drawing and as a pre-teen, immersed herself in YouTube training videos  You know, those videos that show you how to use water color or acrylics with classical music playing in the background.

Rodriguez thought it would be fun to participate in the congressional competition when she learned of it from her art teacher, La Sierra High Schools Bill Miller..

Her winning painting, Nina Del Sol, was inspired by the song, Vivir Mi Vida by Mark Anthony.

The song is about living life and I wanted my painting to reflect that, she said. I used impasto technique and bright vivid colors to represent the beauty of life.

As the contest winner, Rodriguez will be flown to Washington, D.C. for a reception on June 23. The La Sierra High School Art Club and Associated Student Body are attempting to raise $500 to help cover other expenses related to the trip, such as lodging.

I look forward to seeing all the other art work next to mine, Rodriguez said.

She also wants to take in a lot of the sites, including the Lincoln Memorial, Washington Monument and Fords Theatre. This will be her first time in the nations capital.

Rodriguez plans to major in studio art in college and obtain a masters degree in art therapy.

Information on the Congressional Art Competition: house.gov/content/educate/art_competition

Patrick Brien is executive director of the Riverside Arts Council, a private, nonprofit corporation. Contact the council at 951-680-1345 or riversideartscouncil.com.

Contact the writer: community@pressenterprise.com
Beaumonts employee handbook includes a section on guarding against conflicts of interest at the beginning of the 83-page document.

Last amended in June 2009, the personnel manual advises employees to avoid conflicts in which they might have a business or personal relationship. If they have a conflict or see one, theyre directed to report it to their supervisor or the city manager, who is in charge of enforcing the rules.

Yet prosecutors say its exactly those types of conflicts that were rampant in Beaumont  and at the top levels of city government, according to charges filed Tuesday, May 17, against seven former officials accused of misappropriating nearly $43 million.

Former City Manager Alan Kapanicas and other city department heads funneled city monies into their own private companies, the Riverside County District Attorneys office alleges.

Urban Logic, a consulting firm that provided some of the citys department heads, and Kapanicas own company  General Government Management Services  received contracts for engineering, financial and other services in an arrangement that spanned more than two decades, prosecutors allege.

State law clearly forbids public officials from having a financial interest in contracts entered into by their agencies, according to the Institute for Local Government, a Sacramento-based nonprofit that advocates for good government and works with agencies such as the League of California Cities.

The ban on self-dealing dates to 1851 and states that agencies may not enter into such contracts if an official has a conflict, a handbook from the group states. The state strengthened laws against conflicts with the Political Reform Act of 1974, which created additional requirements for disclosing public officials economic interests.

The language in Beaumonts manual is similar to policies at other cities.

The handbook for Riverside city employees for example states: You may not engage in any business transaction or have a financial or personal interest which is not compatible with the performance of your official duties or would tend to impair independence, judgment, or action necessary to pursue the Citys best interests.&rdquo

Riverside has a code of ethics, but it applies only to elected officials and those appointed to city boards and commissions.

Judy Bingham, a Beaumont resident and City Council critic who reported the city to authorities, noted with irony that former City Attorney Joseph Aklufi, who was among those arrested, was in charge of classes for city employees on conflict-of-interest rules.

They could do whatever they wanted because they were in charge, she said. Thats what held it together all this time.

Bingham said the conflicts were obvious from the start. The business interests of the former city officials were documented in statement of economic interest forms that public officials must file under state law, Bingham said.

It was all out in the open, she said. They were well-known if you knew what form to ask for.

Contact the writer: 951-368-9558 or ighori@pressenterprise.com
The economy of Venezuela, Latin America's largest oil producer, is on the brink of collapse, complete with dropping oil prices, heavy debt and a shortage of various necessities. The question of whether China will lend a helping hand has recently been drawing attention.

A top Venezuelan economic official recently said that the country has reached a deal with China to improve the conditions of an oil-for-loans deal. According to the official, all conditions, including time frames and investment amounts, have been greatly improved.

A Chinese spokesperson, Hong Lei, said at a press conference on May 17 that the two sides have agreed to explore effective means of making their financing cooperation more flexible, but he gave no specifics.

Financing cooperation is a commercial venture between financial institutions and companies belonging to two sides. Funds have already been used for economic and social development programs in Venezuela, as well as cooperation projects between China and Venezuela, creating tangible benefits for both sides, said Hong.

Given the change in global oil prices, the two sides agreed to explore effective means of enhancing the flexibility of a bilateral financing cooperation, according to Hong.

China has lent some $50 billion to Venezuela over the last decade, but Venezueladeep in economic crisis in for the past several yearshas been unable to pay China back. The Financial Times reported in October 2014 that China has already extended loans to Venezuela and could continue to extend them indefinitely.

Venezuelan President Maduro declared on May 13 that the state of economic emergency started earlier this year will be extended for at least another 60 days. He believes that the country will remain in a state of emergency for the rest of 2016 and possibly all of 2017.

Although oil prices rebounded slightly in recent months, they cannot rescue the Venezuelan economy. The IMF predicted that the country's GDP will shrink by 8 percent in 2016 and 12 percent in 2017. The CPI was expected to reach 720 percent, or five times the official figure.

Venezuela is in the middle of a deep economic recession. The country is facing a shortage of food and electricity, which Maduros opposition has attributed to the presidents poor management. Nevertheless, Maduro insists that he will remain in office until his term expires in 2019.
Beaumont Mayor Mike Lara made the following statement at the City Council meeting Tuesday, May 17:

This Beaumont City Council remains unanimous on two important goals for us as a governing body and as a city  transparency and accountability.

This relatively new Council has been working very hard ferreting out exactly what has been going on in our city organization, sometimes reviewing records as far back as 20 years ago.

We have been cooperating with all outside agencies who have begun investigations and audits. Their goals of accountability are similar to ours. We have brought new management into the City. We have brought in experts to evaluate our controls over public resources, how we manage our finances and how we account for those same resources.

As a result of their work, we have enhanced internal controls, we have improved our fiscal accountability, and we have enhanced controls over spending and working to reduce the use of contractors. We have replaced long-term contracts that vendors had with the vity. All of these activities, along with adopting new Financial Management Policies will greatly reduce the chance of this happening in the future. All of these activities have been posted on the

Citys website for everyone to see.

This Council has worked with the District Attorneys Office and to the extent it is determined that any past city officials breached their duties as stewards of the public trust, they will be held to answer for their conduct. We fully support the DAs efforts to bring these issues into the open and hold any culpable parties accountable for their actions.

Yet, the work does not stop. As mentioned earlier, we are reviewing the use of bond proceeds and other capital resources to see where this money was spent and what we got for it. The results of this effort will be shared publicly and with interested outside agencies.

We will soon be reviewing what we call the Work Out Plan to repair the citys finances in the wake of many years of apparent fiscal mismanagement.

I think the Beaumont City Council has responded admirably to this inherited challenge. I am also confident this Council will rise to the occasion when facing more hard choices and will do our absolute best to steer the city in the right direction on a going forward basis.

Finally, I ask that everyone recognize that we have 126 dedicated public servants that serve admirably and with dedication to our Beaumont residents. They will still greet you at City Hall and try to provide you with great service. They are still responding to 911 calls when you need help. Please do not let these latest events reflect poorly on them. They are as disappointed, if not more so regarding what has transpired recently.
Court documents filed in the Beaumont corruption case outline how investigators believe some of the seven defendants set up a system that kept their deals and millions of dollars in alleged illicit money diversions out of the public eye.

The documents, called a declaration in support of arrest, were filed for each former city official, detailing the alleged scheme in which they are charged in 94 counts with misappropriating nearly $43 million from Beaumont over two decades.

Filed by Riverside County District Attorneys Office senior investigator Michael Gavin, the paperwork shows how prosecutors believe Beaumont in the early 1990s due to failing infrastructure and anticipated growth decided to bring on a number of consultants to run the city.

Consultants arrive: City officials brought in Urban Logic Consultants along with owners and principals, Ernest Egger, David Dillon, and Deepak Moorjani, to manage the planning, engineering and economic development aspects of the City, according to the declaration.

Alan Kapanicas was hired by the City around the same time as ULC through his company General Government Management Services (GGMS) to perform the role of City Manager, the document filed in Kapanicas case said.

What consultants did: Urban Logic designed and implemented the citys Community Facilities District, described as a revenue generating mechanism that allows money to be raised from selling bonds, to be repaid by a tax on the individual homeowners.

Large district: Instead of covering a small area like most such districts, Beaumonts encompasses nearly the entire city and has an approval for $655 million of bonded indebtedness to build out the entirety of Beaumont, the declaration states.

No oversight: Defendants worked out a way to keep the City Council from overseeing payments coming out of the bond accounts, the declaration states.

Payments OKd: An invoice for payment would be signed by Dillon, Egger, Moorjani, Kapanicas or William Aylward (Finance Director) as department heads, the documents state. Urban Logic was wired money directly from the bond proceeds.

In this way, ULC principals signed off on payments to their own company, Gavin wrote.

CONTACT THE WRITER: 951-368-9573 or rdeatley@pressenterprise.com

Kapanicas arrest declaration in Beaumont probe by The Press-Enterprise / pressenterprise.com

Aklufi arrest declaration in Beaumont probe by The Press-Enterprise / pressenterprise.com

Aylward arrest declaration in Beaumont probe by The Press-Enterprise / pressenterprise.com

Coe arrest declaration in Beaumont probe by The Press-Enterprise / pressenterprise.com

Dillon arrest declaration in Beaumont probe by The Press-Enterprise / pressenterprise.com

Egger arrest declaration in Beaumont probe by The Press-Enterprise / pressenterprise.com

Moorjani arrest declaration in Beaumont probe by The Press-Enterprise / pressenterprise.com
An EgyptAir passenger jet traveling to Cairo from Paris with 66 people on board disappeared over the Mediterranean early Thursday, the airline said on its Twitter account.

Flight 804, an Airbus A320 jet, lost contact with radar systems over Greece at 2.45 a.m. Cairo time, 10 miles into Egyptian airspace, EgyptAir said. It had taken off from Paris three hours, 40 minutes earlier.

The airline said the plane had been traveling at an altitude of 37,000 feet and was carrying 56 passengers, including three children. In addition, according to the airline, three EgyptAir security personnel and seven crew members were on board. EgyptAir added that it had alerted search and rescue teams and all competent authorities.

Reuters, quoting Egyptian state newspaper Ahram, said that the crew had made no distress call and that the last contact was 10 minutes before plane vanished.

Ehab Mohy el-Deen, the head of Egypts air navigation authority, said that Greek air traffic controllers had notified their Egyptian counterparts that they had lost contact with the plane.

They did not radio for help or lose altitude. They just vanished, he said.

The pilot had more than of 6,000 flying hours, and the co-pilot 2,700 hours, according to the airlines Twitter posts.

At Cairos airport, relatives and friends waiting for the passengers were taken to a separate area.

Early Thursday, a spokesman for Frances Foreign Ministry, Romain Nadal, responded by text to a question on the status of the flight, saying that the government was in the process of verifying the planes disappearance.

Last October, a Russian jetliner broke up in midair 23 minutes after takeoff from the Red Sea resort of Sharm el Sheikh, killing all 224 people on board.

The Islamic State, whose local affiliate is fighting the Egyptian military in Sinai, claimed that it had brought down the plane, an Airbus A321-200.
The disappearance of an EgyptAir jetliner carrying 66 people over the Mediterranean Sea triggered a massive search for evidence amid concern that a deliberate act may have knocked the plane from the sky.

The Egyptian Foreign Ministry said floating materials found near Karpathos Island may have come from the plane wreckage, EgyptAir said in a tweet in Arabic. Athanasios Binis, chairman of the Greek Air Accident and Investigation Safety Board, said the debris didnt come from the aircraft, broadcaster ERT reported on its website.

Egyptian Minister of Aviation Sherif Fathy said the possibility of a terrorist attack is higher than a technical failure, after French President Francois Hollande said the Airbus Group SE A320 jet had crashed.

It is our duty to know everything about the causes, Hollande said Thursday at a press conference. As soon as we know the truth, well have to draw all conclusions, be it an accident or any other hypothesis, including terrorism.

Investigators focused on the last minutes of the flight, which took off at 11:09 p.m. in Paris with 56 passengers, 7 crew and 3 security personnel. The aircraft, a modern single-aisle jet manufactured in 2003, was traveling at cruising altitude before disappearing from radar off the Egyptian coast. The plane made sudden movements before swooping into a deep descent before air-traffic control lost contact, authorities said. Pilots sent no emergency signal, and their final contact with controllers revealed no signs of distress.

While the cause of the incident hasnt been identified, mid-air emergencies are rare, especially for a relatively new plane. The weather in the area of the sea close to Egypt was also good, with no winds or clouds, the Hellenic National Meteorological Service in Greece said. The sudden disappearance of an airliner at cruising altitude and with no distress call from the pilot at least raises questions of foul play, said Paul Hayes, director of air safety at London-based Ascend, an aviation consultancy.

I hate to say it but the immediate thing that comes to mind when you see something like this is the possibility of a bomb, said Hayes. And if it is a bomb, how did it get on board?

Hollande said no hypotheses are being excluded on the EgyptAir incident, as debris is searched for. Fathy said separately in Cairo that it was too early to call the incident an accident. Search and rescue teams from Greece are contributing to hunt for the aircraft or its remains, joining crews from Egypt and other countries.

Security Review

In Europe, from where Flight MS804 took off, authorities have been on high alert since terror attacks in Paris and Brussels prompted a review of security procedures. About 130 people died in the French capital after three teams of men linked to Islamic State blew themselves up outside a stadium and attacked a cafe and a concert hall in November. Bombings at the airport in the Belgian capital and on a subway in March killed 35 people.

As authorities pieced together the final moments of the flight, a picture of sudden disruption emerges. Before leaving Athens air space, the pilot was in a good mood and thanked local air-traffic controllers in their native language, according to the Greek aviation authority.

A short time later about 10-15 miles in Cairo air space, the plane swerved 90 degrees left, then 360 degrees right before dropping to 10,000 feet and being lost from radar, Greek Defense Minister Panos Kammenos told state-run ERT TV. Communication with Flight MS804 was lost at about 2:30 a.m. Cairo time, according to the airline.

The EgyptAir plane had traveled around North Africa and back and forth to Europe in the days before the crash, according to jet tracker Flightradar24. After returning to Cairo from Paris on May 16, the A320 flew back and forth to Brussels and then made trips to Asmara in Eritrea and Tunis before heading to Paris on Wednesday.

The wreck of the Paris-Cairo plane follows a string of aviation-related incidents involving the North African country, including a Russian airliner en route from Sharm-el-Sheikh to St. Petersburg that crashed soon after takeoff in October allegedly after a bomb exploded, killing 224 people. An EgyptAir flight was hijacked to Cyprus in March by a man claiming to be wearing an explosive belt, but later found to be unarmed.

Youd expect security to be very, very tight at a first-class airport, especially after what happened in Paris and Belgium, said Nick OBrien, associate professor for counter terrorism at Charles Sturt University in Canberra.

Black Boxes

Salvage crews will focus on retrieving the flight and data recorders, so-called black boxes that store key flight metrics and voices and sounds from the cockpit that can help investigators pinpoint the cause of a crash. Finding a plane after an incident, particularly over water, can typically take hours if not days.

The MS804 pilot has 6,275 flying hours and the co-pilot 2,766 hours, according to the airline. The planes manufacturing date makes it a relatively young aircraft compared with EgyptAirs fleet which has an average age of 20 years.

The A320 is Airbuss best-selling aircraft series, which started operating in 1988 and has a global fleet of about 6,700 jets in operation, according to Ascend. There have been 13 fatal crashes of the series, including, most recently, the crash of a Russian Metrojet airliner brought down by a suspected Islamic State bomb over Egypts Sinai.
Democrats in the California Senate approved a wide-ranging series of gun control bills Thursday, reviving an effort to significantly tighten Californias already strict gun laws in the wake of last years terrorist attack in San Bernardino.

Lawmakers voted to outlaw the sale of assault weapons with easily detachable magazines  like two used in the Dec. 2 shooting  and to require that people turn in magazines capable of holding more than 10 rounds. They also backed a variety of other measures aimed at restricting access to guns and ammunition or limiting the carnage they can inflict.

The effort drew a sharp rebuke from gun-rights supporters, including the sheriffs of both Inland counties, who say squeezing lawful gun owners even further wont make people safer.

It also laid bare tense differences in personality and strategy between senior California Democrats. Legislative leaders are rushing to head off a ballot measure advocated by Lt. Gov. Gavin Newsom, a fellow Democrat, asking voters to enact many of the same policies. They worry the initiative will either fail at the ballot box or fire up gun-rights supporters, potentially increasing turnout of conservative voters who could give Republicans an edge in close districts.

The measures go to the state Assembly, where Speaker Anthony Rendon, D-Paramount, and other Democrats have publicly backed some of the policies approved by the Senate. But they could face a roadblock with moderate Democrats who have watered down or halted legislation from the more liberal Senate.

Californias assault-weapon ban prohibits new rifles with magazines that can be detached without the aid of tools. To get around the law, gun makers developed so called bullet buttons that allow a shooter to quickly dislodge the magazine using the tip of a bullet or other small tool.

They are designed only to facilitate the maximum destruction of human life, said Sen. Isadore Hall, D-Compton, who co-wrote the bullet-button ban.

Law enforcement officials recovered two rifles and two handguns after the San Bernardino attack. Both types of rifles are sold with bullet buttons.

The rifles were purchased by Enrique Marquez Jr. of Riverside, according to documents that charge him with conspiracy to support terrorists.

Marquez also is alleged to have bought at least one set of illegal devices that modify bullet buttons to allow magazines to be detached more easily.

Authorities say Marquez broke the law by claiming he bought the rifles for himself, but actually buying them for his neighbor, Syed Rizwan Farook, who later used them along with his wife, Tashfeen Malik, in the San Bernardino shooting to kill 14 people and injure 22.

INLAND REACTION

The mass shooting prompted a rush in the Inland area for permits to carry concealed weapons  but statewide, did not appear to change Californians support of tighter gun laws.

A Field Poll conducted weeks after the shooting found that 57 percent of voters said greater controls on gun ownership are more important than protecting the right to own guns, while 38 percent said the opposite and 5 percent had no opinion. Those findings were similar to what the Field Poll has found since 1999.

No matter how well meaning, gun control laws are ineffective, because criminally violent people ignore or circumvent laws, said Riverside Indoor Shooting Range owner Tom Reese.

Theyre not going to change anything, Reese said of the bills voted upon by the Senate.

The San Bernardino mass shooting is a perfect case in point, Reese argues.

Those rifles were  California-compliant. But they altered them, he said of the killers. They took the California bullet button out of them, and they put high-capacity magazines in them.

Conversely, in his view, responsible gun owners could reduce or prevent the loss of life in San Bernardino-style incidents.

If you had a room of 30 people, and we had two (armed and trained) people with guns, we could have made a difference, Reese said.

In San Bernardino, New Hope Missionary Baptist Church Associate Minister Bronica Martindale-Taylor has a personal reason for seeking solutions  legislative or otherwise  to gun violence.

Ive had (Sunday school) students who have been murdered, she said, telling of a drive-by shooting that killed a young skateboarder. Guns equal death. Someone at the end of the firing is going to die.

To her, its a question of finding gun-control laws that strike a reasonable balance between self-protection and destruction.

There are always individuals who are going to break the law, she acknowledges. But  to do nothing is unacceptable, especially when the end result is death.

People wont feel the same way when death comes to take their loved ones.

San Bernardino County Sheriff John McMahon said he is opposed to the Legislature tackling the issue, preferring that it be placed before the voters  and defeated.

I dont think it will make anybody safe, McMahon said.

One measure passed in the Senate would require background checks on those planning to purchase ammunition. But McMahon, who describes himself as a staunch gun-rights supporter, said those who illegally shoot firearms typically use whatever ammunition is handy  often a mixed bag of stolen bullets instead of purchasing ammunition at the local gun shop.

McMahon also noted that the assault rifles used in the Dec. 2 San Bernardino massacre were legally purchased, though the transfer to Farook led to charges against Marquez.

The sheriff said if the gun-control measure passes or is approved by voters, owners of high-capacity magazines will suddenly become criminals in the eyes of the law unless they sell those magazines.

Riverside County Sheriff Stan Sniff, meanwhile, said in a written statement that he is deeply disappointed with the actions of the Legislature today, but hopeful that the governor will veto some of those unreasonable bills, bills which clearly put law-abiding citizens of Riverside County at increased risk of being victimized, and now, also of being criminalized by ill-thought out and very poor legislation.

POLITICAL FIGHT

Its illegal in California to sell magazines holding more than 10 rounds or to bring them into the state, but people who already owned them are allowed to keep them. Senators voted Thursday to outlaw possession of a high-capacity magazine, essentially forcing owners to give them up or run afoul of the law.

Outlawing bullet buttons and high-capacity magazines is a priority for gun control advocates, who hope that making it harder to reload would slow down a shooter and give bystanders time to escape or intervene.

Democratic Gov. Jerry Brown in 2013 vetoed the Legislatures last attempt to ban bullet buttons, saying it was too far-reaching. A high-capacity magazine ban failed in the state Assembly that year.

The debate has fallen along familiar lines, with Democrats advocating a crackdown on guns in the name of safety and Republicans saying that tougher gun laws only hinder people intent on following the law.

Gun ownership is a constitutional bedrock, said Sen. Ted Gaines, R-El Dorado Hills. We cant smash the 2nd Amendment into a million pieces and expect America to be as free and strong as its always been.

The debate in the Senate comes as Newsom, a Democrat running for governor in 2018, is advocating a November gun control ballot measure incorporating many of the policies the Senate backed Thursday.

Senate President Pro Tem Kevin de Leon, D-Los Angeles, said hes also concerned that presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trumps campaign will drive more right-leaning voters to the polls and imperil the gun-control initiative.

I think its too risky to put a lot of hard work, decades of hard work, before the voters of California. We dont know if it passes or not, de Leon said. But if we can get it done in the legislative body, the question is, why not do it?

De Leon wrote to Newsom last month asking him to hold off on his initiative and allow lawmakers to tackle the problem. Newsom declined.

The initiative isnt going away, said Dan Newman, a campaign strategist working on the campaign. The initiative takes a different approach to tracking ammunition purchases and also requires vendors to report lost or stolen ammunition.

Its one of those situations where more is more, Newman said. The NRA is so powerful, and the gun violence tragedies are so frequent and so horrific, we need to take bold action in every way possible.

The Associated Press and staff writers Richard Brooks, Brian Rokos and Richard K. De Atley contributed to this report.
As part of a push to increase use at the citys namesake lake, Lake Elsinore officials are offering a free cruise Saturday.

But dont look for the buffet line.

The Paddlecraft Adventure Cruise is designed to get people interested in using kayaks and paddleboards at the lake.

Recreation personnel plan to conduct the orientation and cruise from 8 to 11 a.m., lake conditions permitting. Seven paddleboards and 11 two-person kayaks will be provided, thanks to a $35,000 grant the city received in 2014 from the California Division of Boating and Waterways.

Recreation Supervisor Beau Davis said the event is anticipated to be a springboard for a program promoting paddling on the lake.

Our goal is to really pump up use, starting in the summer, Davis said.

Staged in conjunction with National Safe Boating Week, the event consists of free introductory training on the two varieties of oar-propelled craft, followed by a chance for participants to paddle out on the lakes 3,000-acre surface. The boats will be distributed on a first-come, first-served basis.

Its a great opportunity for our residents and guests to experience the lake up front and personally, Community Services Director Johnathan Skinner said. We want them to actually come down and touch it and be part of the lake.

Davis said the lake tends to be calmer earlier in the morning, offering a surface preferred by rowers, skiers and boaters. Last year, a similar event scheduled later in the day had to be canceled because strong winds led to unsafe conditions.

Activities will be staged from the boat dock at La Laguna Resort and Boat Launch, 32040 Riverside Drive, where the city has a ramp designed for kayak launches, Davis said.

Contact the writer: 951-368-9690 or michaelwilliams@pressenterprise.com
The discovery of $4,000-worth of mens and womens jewelry prompted the arrest of three teens in Temecula, sheriffs officials say.

Eighteen-year-old Brenden Sedoni Deleon-Crombie was arrested at 11:30 a.m. Wednesday, May 18, along Moreno Road, just southwest of Interstate 15 and Rancho California Road, and booked for investigation of residential burglary, jail records show. His bail is $35,000.

The jewelry was found in Deleons car, Sgt. Chris Gaskins said in a written statement.

Deleons companions also were taken into custody.

Eighteen-year-old Christian Francisco Lu Castro and a 17-year-old boy were arrested for investigation of providing false information to a police officer, according to the statement.

Anyone with additional information may call Deputy Orlando Vigil at 951-696-3000.
A verdict saying a Colorado movie theater could not have safeguarded against a shooting that left 12 people dead likely prevented a major shift in how people go to the movies by keeping the onus on the killer, rather than the public venue he chose to attack.

Six jurors concluded Thursday that Cinemark was not liable for the 2012 rampage, quickly rejecting victims arguments that, in an age of mass shootings, the theater should have foreseen the possibility of violence at a crowded midnight premiere of The Dark Knight Rises.

Several survivors and families of the dead sued the nations third-largest theater chain, saying the suburban Denver theater should have had armed guards at the summer blockbuster. There also was no silent alarm that would have sounded when former UC Riverside student James Holmes slipped into an auditorium and started shooting.

COLORADO THEATER SHOOTING: Shooters mother speaks out for first time

The civil case was watched closely by theater security consultants, some of whom predicted that a verdict against Cinemark would mean sweeping and costly changes to the way theaters protect customers. Some experts said a loss could have forced theater companies across the country to use metal detectors or hire more security, hiking up ticket prices to offset the cost.

Jurors erased that possibility, deliberating for about three hours before siding with Cinemark. But theater owners would likely review their safety plans in the event of another mass movie theater shooting, said Tom DeLuca, president and owner of National Cinema Security, which provides security to theaters across the U.S.

Theater owners are probably breathing a sigh of relief, he said. But I can see them re-evaluating what policies they currently have so theyre not put in that situation, having to be on trial and having to explain why they didnt have armed security.

Cinemark argued nothing could have stopped the armor-clad Holmes. After months of meticulous planning, he threw gas canisters into the crowd of more than 400 and then opened fire with a shotgun, assault rifle and semi-automatic pistol.

Cinemark endured a tremendous tragedy as did the victims of the case and the entire Aurora community  at the hands of a madman, James Holmes, attorney Kevin Taylor told reporters. Mr. Holmes was clearly unpredictable, unforeseeable, unpreventable and unstoppable.  The only thing that matches the unforeseeability of this case is the tragedy of it.

Marc Bern, an attorney for the victims, said he would ask a judge to set aside the verdict while the victims appeal.

These victims of this tragedy have been dealt another blow, Bern said. Cinemark failed to do a number of things that should have been done.  Theyre going to have to wait some time now before they get justice.

COLORADO THEATER SHOOTING: James Holmes secrecy violates rights, victims say

Holmes was sentenced to life in prison last year after a different group of jurors failed to agree unanimously that he deserved the death penalty.

Taylor told jurors that it was first mass shooting at a theater in the history of American cinema, saying such shootings are still so rare that management could not have anticipated one at a theater with no history of serious violence.

Other Cinemark theaters had guards in place for the opening of The Dark Knight Rises, which was expected to draw more than 1,000 people. Taylor argued they were not needed for the Thursday premiere in suburban Aurora, though the theater staffed guards on Friday, Saturday and Sunday.

Jurors and victims left the courthouse without speaking to reporters.

Its unclear whether the verdict could affect several other civil trials stemming from the shooting. Another case against Cinemark involving at least 40 other victims is set to open in July in federal court.

Victims also are suing Holmes University of Colorado psychiatrist, arguing she and other university officials should have done more to stop the attack after Holmes confessed his homicidal thoughts.

RELATED

COLORADO THEATER SHOOTING: Shooters mother speaks out for first time

UPDATE: Police say he planned attack for months

THE DEAD: Glimpses of the shooting victims lives

COPING: How to talk to kids about the tragedy

BLOG: Gunmans resume says he was camp counselor

BLOG: A UCR dormmate remembers Holmes

TWITTER: A tragedy erupts, tweet by tweet

VICTIMS: Names of people slain emerge a few at a time

SOCIAL MEDIA: Shooting victims final messages

COURT:Suspect assigned public defender

MOVIES:Tragedy shatters safe haven of movie theater
A the heart of the corruption probe against Beaumont officials is the citys relationship with the consulting firm Urban Logic and three of its founders.

The city has contracted with the company for more than two decades and at one time employed many of Beaumonts top administrators.

Originally hired to help with infrastructure and financial planning, the firm eventually helped put together a $655 million debt-financing plan for Beaumont to pay for public improvements during the next 25 years.

Heres a look at its history:

 1992: Temecula-based Trans-Pacific Consultants is tapped by Beaumont to help the city get a stalled sewer-treatment plant project off the ground. Ernest Egger and David Dillon are colleagues at the firm.

 1993: Dillon and Egger leave Trans-Pacific and form Urban Logic. Deepak Moorjani, an engineer from Yorba Linda, is the third principal.

 1994: While still with Urban Logic, Dillon is functioning as Beaumonts city planner.

 1995: Urban Logic is awarded a $2 million contract to run Beaumonts expanded 1.5-million-gallon sewage treatment plant for five years.

 1996: Urban Logic provides several key administrators to Beaumont: Moorjani as the citys director of public works, Dillon as the economic development director and Egger as the planning director. The three men held these contract jobs for more than decade. Urban Logic also provides six sewage treatment plant operators.

 2010: Urban Logic files a libel lawsuit against Beaumont Citizens for Responsible Growth, an advocacy group critical of Urban Logics dealings with the city. The suit demanded that the groups website be shut down and sought $3 million in damages for defamation.

 2011: Urban Logic loses its libel case in Riverside County Superior Court and again on appeal.

 2012: Kieran McKiernan buys Urban Logic, keeping the name. Former owners Moorjani, Egger and Dillon are retained for a time. None are listed as running Beaumonts city departments by the end of year.

 2013: Beaumont City Council approves a four-year contract with Urban Logic for engineering services. The contract calls for employees to work on a per-hour basis.

 2015: Riverside County and federal agents raid Beaumont City Hall and the offices of Urban Logic, among other locations, as part of a corruption probe. Less than a month later, the Beaumont City Council votes to continue its contract with Urban Logic.

 May 17, 2016: The Riverside County District Attorneys Office announces Dillon, Moorjani and Egger are among seven charged as part of a corruption probe. Each faces one count of conflict of interest and six counts of embezzlement, all felonies.

Contact the writer: news@pressenterprise.com
Conservation targets mandated by state water officials in response to Californias historic drought continue to affect the Rubidoux Community Services District, its budget and customers, a district official said.

To make up at least a portion of the lost water revenue, the districts five-member board will consider a 6.5 percent water rate increase for the 2016-17 fiscal year that starts July 1.

That would add about $3.55 to the average residential water bill of $54.69.

General Manager David Lopez said that, with Rubidoux district customers expected to cut water use by a mandated 20 percent, that monthly amount would be lower.

Customers also can expect increases to their monthly sewer and trash collection bills, Lopez said.

The districts board will continue work on the proposed 2016-17 budget at a 3 p.m. workshop Thursday, May 19, before the boards regular 4 p.m. meeting.

In addition to water and sewer service, the district provides trash collection, fire protection, weed abatement and streetlights. It has an estimated 6,900 water and sewer connections in the Jurupa Valley communities of Rubidoux, Belltown, Jurupa Hills, a portion of Indian Hills, Paramount Estates and a small area of San Bernardino County.

Monthly residential sewer rates are set to go up by $1.85 starting June 1, Lopez said. The $1 portion of the increase is to pay for ongoing replacement of the sewer system infrastructure and the remaining 85 cents covers the increasing cost of waste water treatment by the city of Riverside.

The board is expected to approve the proposed budget June 16, Lopez said.

Contact the writer: 951-368-9647 or sstokley@pressenterprise.com
The 2016 China-India Yoga Conference is being held in Kunming, southwest China's Yunnan province from May 18 to May 22. Thousands of yoga masters and students practice yoga together during the event. (People's Daily Online/Li Xingfa)
A plastic cup of wine and a patch of grass doesnt cut it anymore.

The Temecula Valley Balloon & Festival, a three-day celebration of the areas wine industry that kicks off Friday, May 20, has instituted changes in recent years to serve as a better marketing vehicle for Temecula Valley Wine Country, which is working to become more than just a weekend destination.

When the festival was founded in the early 1980s it was a coup for organizers to get people to make the drive into the region, a formerly-quiet corner of the county that was considered a glorified rest stop by many Southern California residents.

We were designed to bring people out to a wine region that had six wineries, said Melody Brunsting, longtime spokeswoman for the festival, which is entering its 33rd year.

Wine Country, as its now known, boasts 40 wineries and more are in the works. The older wineries have made upgrades in recent years to help foster week-long stays, a move away from the sometimes rowdy weekend crowd that famously swung through to get juiced.

TEMECULA: 5 things to see at the Temecula Valley Balloon & Wine Festival

The list includes projects such as wine caves, hotels, high-end restaurants and dedicated facilities for weddings.

Where the old focus was introducing the area  theres more than just a McDonalds!  the new focus for the festival is bringing in people who will come back and book rooms for multiple nights and patronize the regions high-end restaurants. And if they like the area and have their wedding here, all the better.

To attract that demo, Brunsting and her team used targeted digital ad buys in tony areas of Southern California.

This demographic  think North Hollywood, Marina Del Rey, Beverly Hills  expects certain fineries, such as special areas with comfortable seating and easier ways to get in and out of the Lake Skinner Recreation Area.

The festival has responded by creating what it calls the Cabana Club lounge  private bathrooms included  and an exclusive festival experience for campers, which sold out this year.

Brunsting said another popular addition are the food and wine pairings, which allow patrons to sample some of the areas wines alongside local fare.

We were going after the foodies, she said. We wanted them to experience the local food with the local wines.

Steve Andrews, owner of Oak Mountain Winery on the De Portola Wine Trail, said the changes have been welcomed by his fellow winery owners, who were sometimes hesitant to participate in the festival because they didnt see a significant return on their investment.

I had 2,000 two for one wine tasting cards printed up a few years ago and didnt get one back, he said.

Andrews decided to sponsor the food and wine pairings instead, which, he said, has worked out well for Oak Mountain. At those events, he said, people are interested in the work that goes into a bottle of wine and they can appreciate nuances that arent easily identifable when quaffing from a warm plastic cup.

People that are willing to pay for that upscale experience are the people we want, he said.

Jeff Wiens, general manager of Wiens Winery on Rancho California Road, said hes bringing 100 cases to this years festival, a mix that includes a white blend, a red blend and the Amour De LOrange, an award-winning sparking wine with a hint of orange.

Wiens, who has participated in the festival since the mid-2000s, said its hard to track how much it has helped drive traffic back to the winery, but he appreciates the festivals ability to market the region.

Hot air balloons get ready to start the 2016 to Temecula balloon and wine festival pic.twitter.com/h9QToWnWFM  PE Photo (@PE_Photo) May 19, 2016

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He also likes that some of the money it generates flows back to local charities, sports programs and the Marine Corps Air Station ball, which received $49,530 in 2015.

I know that some of our wine club members go every year and theres a lot of new people that havent heard of the area before, he said.

Brunsting said only about six percent of the crowd, which numbers between 30,000 and 40,000 each year, comes from outside Southern California. About 33 percent is from the Los Angeles and Orange County market and 14 percent hails from San Diego County.

The out-of-towners help boost hotel room occupancy rates even after the event ends. There are upticks on the Sunday (up 21.3 percent from an average Sunday) and Monday (10.3 percent) following the festival, according to 2015 numbers.

Hot air balloons get ready to start the 2016 to Temecula balloon and wine festival pic.twitter.com/skYNUGflf1  PE Photo (@PE_Photo) May 19, 2016

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Much of the festivals $1.5 million budget goes toward entertainment, according to festival officials. This years lineup includes Neon Trees, Jimmy Eat World, Parmalee, Phil Vassar, Rodney Atkins and Kristian Bush.

Contact the writer: 951-368-9698 or aclaverie@pressenterprise.com
The European Union as part of efforts to help further deepen Ghanas democratic process, has released  4.82 million grant to support the operations of three key governance institutions towards the 2016 general election.



The Electoral Commission (EC) would receive 2.9 million, the National Commission on Civic Education (NCCE) 1.77 million, and the National Media Commission (NMC) 150,000.



The aim of the support is to enhance the capacities of these institutions to effectively execute their constitutional mandates.



Activities under the grant are mainly geared towards peaceful and successful general election on November 7, where both the victors and the vanquished would accept the results.



The support for the EC targets all aspects of election administration across the electoral cycle (2016-2018), ranging from pre-election, preparation to the announcement of results and post-election activities.



Under the grant, the NCCE would among other things strengthen its institutional capacity to deliver voter education and awareness on the electoral cycle; including the use of modern media platforms.



On the media front, the grant is to support a secure, free and responsible regulatory environment for media practice during the election.



The NMC is, therefore, expected to monitor the media to ascertain how they cover key stakeholders in the electoral process including the political parties, their candidates, as well as the EC, the NCCE and the National Peace Council (NPC).



Mr William Hanna, the Head of the EU Delegation in Ghana, speaking at the signing of the agreement on Wednesday in Accra said, the three governance institutions have a good track record, and Union is giving them the tools to do even better in the future.



We also support the efforts of the NPC and other actors to create the conditions for peaceful and violence-free elections, he said.



Another important element of the electoral process, and not only in Ghana, is the existence of a level playing field where all actors have equal possibilities to inform the electorate and where real issue-based debates happen throughout the campaign, he said.



He announced that an EU exploratory mission would soon visit Ghana to assess if the EU Observation Mission could be deployed for the forthcoming electoral process.



Mrs Charlotte Osei, the Chairperson, EC, said: How strong the NCCE and NMC is impacts directly on our work and how weak they are impacts directly on our work hence it is significant that the EU supports all three independent governance institutions.



And because the support is coming from one body and spread across all three, it enables us to work together more efficiently and in a collaborative manner towards the elections.



She said the EC with the EU sponsorship is carrying out very significant reforms after the 2012 elections, which are being implemented in this years elections.



The EU grant will enable us to ensure that the elections we are going to have in November are going to be more transparent, more inclusive and certainly would be carried out in a more efficient manner, she said.



What makes it more credible is that the EC would be able to publish the results of every Presidential and Parliamentary elections from the polling stations. It is a key transparency initiative that is certainly more credible and transparent, she stated.



Mr George Sarpong, the Executive Secretary, NMC, expressed gratitude to the EU for the support; which he described as the life-line of the Media Commission.



Mr Samuel Akuamoah Boateng, the Deputy Chairman of Programmes, NCCE, said the Commission would be carrying out a research on voter expectations towards the upcoming general election.



He explained that based on the findings of the research, the NCCE would organised a presidential candidates debate, as well as offer a common platform for parliamentary candidates to meet their constituents to enable them spell out how they would address the issues raised in the study.



Mr Seth Terkper, Finance Minister, acknowledged the role of Ghanas development partners such as the EU in the nations socio-economic development.



He said the EUs grant would go a long way to compliment governments budgetary allocations to the three governance institutions.



Citing the effect of the outcome of the Supreme Court ruling in 2013 on the 2012 Presidential election dispute, Mr Terkper said holding elections would also be described as an economic event; because of its implications on the economy of the nation.

Source: GNA









Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority.

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The United States Trade and Development Agency (USTDA) has signed a 704, 815-dollar-grant with Home Energy Africa Limited for the development of a photovoltaic (solar) power generation project in the country.



The project, to be situated in the village of Nyimbale-Sankana in the Upper West Region, would generate 100 megawatts of power to provide electricity to about 80,000 average homes in Ghana.



Work on the project, which would begin soon, is expected to be completed in 2017 and for the production of electricity to also start in 2018. The site and environment permit and the construction permit for the project are ready.



Robert P. Jackson, the US Ambassador to Ghana, who signed the grant on behalf of the United States Trade and Development Agency, said the signing of the agreement demonstrated US commitment to increase access to power for Ghanaians.



Mr. Charles Sena Kwadzo Ayenu, the Chief Executive Officer of Home Energy Africa Limited, signed for his side.



Ambassador Jackson said with the unreliable and inadequate supply of electric power was a major challenge to businesses and entrepreneurs and a constraint to the economy.



This need, he said, underlined the prioritisation of increasing access to power for Ghanaians, in the United States bilateral relationship with Ghana.



Presently Ghana has 2,450 megawatts of installed capacity, he said.



The Government of Ghana aspires to double that capacity to 5000 megawatts this year, including 10 per cent from renewable sources.



Through programmes such as Power Africa, the Partnership for Growth and the Millennium Challenge Corporation, we are cooperating with government, the private sector and others to make Ghanas future brighter, literally brighter, he stated.



Mr. Jackson explained that the USTDA grant would go to provide technical assistance to Home Energy Africa Limited through GreenMax Capital Advisors, an American firm, in finalising the legal and financial details necessary to bring the project into fruition.



The assistance includes preparation for power purchase agreement negotiations with the Electricity Company of Ghana, services contracts and financial arrangements.



Stressing the importance of the private sector in providing solutions to development challenges, the US Ambassador said the USTDA had provided about 21.5 million dollars for the Power Africa Project and supported the development of nearly 670 megawatts of new power generation throughout Africa.



The US has also funded studies in Ghana towards improving electricity access and modernising distribution frameworks.



It is exciting to see the great things that can happen when American and Ghanaian companies partner, he said. We are able to bring products and services that benefit Ghanaians throughout this country.



Mr. Ayenu said the company had come a long way on the project since it came to Ghana in 2014.



The signing of the grant, he said, was the last hurdle the company had crossed to begin work on the project, adding that they had also acquired a 30 per cent equity funding agreement for the 150 million-dollar project.



He said beside providing electricity to about 80,000 homes, the project would also create 200 permanent jobs for the community as well as other temporary jobs.

Source: GNA









Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority.

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The Communications Minister, Dr. Edward Kofi Omane Boamah, has reiterated governments assurance not to ban voice calls on social media platforms, such as Viber, WhatsApp, Imo, among others.



This puts to rest earlier reports in the media that, government through the National Communication Authority (NCA), was contemplating banning that service, following petitions from the various telecommunication companies in the country citing revenue loss.



The report, which was received with outright condemnation by subscribers, was later followed with a statement from the NCA, explaining that the information was not wholly true.



But speaking at this years World Telecommunication and Information Society Day (WTISD) at the Accra International Conference Centre (AICC) yesterday, Dr. Boamah, further allayed fears reiterating that, government was doing no such thing.



Dr. Boamah, said government believed the regulator (NCA) together with operators and the customers, should be able to discuss the way forward, so as to find a common ground, because the reality of todays telecommunication Industry is that consumers are in control.



He explained that, Consumers love innovation, flexibility, efficiency, comfort, and more often than not, low-cost alternatives and will always seek

them out to enhance their livelihoods, adding Our mandate should be to seek a balanced approach such that all stakeholders in this industry have their needs fulfilled. It is also imperative for us to learn from other countries and understand why they have or have not encouraged this trend of affairs.



Dr. Omane-Boamah assured, I wish to state emphatically that Government is not and has not in any way considered a ban on OTT services. We believe that as an emerging trend, the regulator, together with operators and consumers should find a middle ground which befits our peculiar situation.



To this end, we wish to reiterate that we recognise the media as development partners and as such, we need your support in communicating accurate and verified messages to the public.



This years celebration was under the theme, ICT entrepreneurship for social impact, in accordance with Resolution 68 and as endorsed by ITU Council 2015.



It is in line with ITU work in unlocking the potential of ICTs for young innovators and entrepreneurs, innovative SMEs, start-ups, and technology hubs as drivers of innovative and practical solutions for catalysing progress in achieving international sustainable development goals, with a focus on SMEs from developing countries.



The minister, said the rapid growth of the digital economy presents huge opportunities for development, creating global markets for applications and services, reducing the cost of doing business and unleashing creativity and innovation.



He maintained that, the internet can contribute significantly to the economy, economic growth, job creation and innovation in the development of new services and applications.



ICT plays a large role in our day-to-day lives and addresses challenges facing Ghanaians in general. As earlier stated, sectors such as finance, health, education, agriculture etc. are quickly embracing technology for dissemination of information, enhancement of service delivery and to reach beneficiaries more effectively and efficiently.



He mentioned the ever growing new way of sending moneys to families, friends, and business partners which is competing strongly against banks, mobile money, as one, which is changing the Ghanaian way of doing business and sending moneys.



The growth of mobile money for instance in the country has motivated change in the business model of most financial institutions in the country and has ultimately led to jobs in most areas across the country. The innovative products that you offer the consuming public make it imperative to create the enabling ICT environment to nurture and grow entrepreneurs with creative ideas within these sectors.



According to him, one other major aim of government beyond the efforts being made by the Ghana Investment Fund for Electronic Communication (GIFEC) was it quest to consider the case for Domestic Roaming.



He explained that Traditional GSM Roaming was the ability for a cellular customer to automatically make and receive voice calls, send and receive data, or access other services, including home data services, when travelling outside the geographical coverage area of the home network, by means of using a visited network.



Domestic or National roaming is when the geographical area where the customer roams is within the same country as the customers mobile operator.



If implemented, it will stimulate, promote and encourage innovation and furthermore provide the required quality of service while developing a reliable communications infrastructure.



This service will enable mobile users to switch from one network to the other in the event of network failure. Furthermore, this will ultimately be of an advantage to the police and other security officers in the event of crisis and mass information, he assured.





Source: The Herald









Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority.

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The private plane of Swaziliand's King Mswati III has been detained in Canada for the second time in two years due to a debt dispute, according to Canadian court documents, Reuters news agency reports.



The plane was detained as part of a court case by a former business partner of the king, Singaporean entrepreneur Shanmuga Rethenam, who says he is owed around $8m (5.5m) by the monarch, it adds.



Swaziland government spokesman Percy Simelane on Wednesday denied that the king owed any money, and said he could not comment further as the matter was in court.



Swaziland is one of the world's last remaining absolute monarchies.

Source: BBC









Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority.

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Mobile technology and entrepreneurship powerhouse, Mobile Web Ghana (MWG) will organize a career fair aimed at mentoring young technology enthusiasts in entrepreneurship, on 28th May, 2016.



The fair, which is tailored towards encouraging young ones to go after their dreams, will bring together experts in the tech industry, accomplished entrepreneurs as well as business leaders in Ghana.



Florence Toffa, Director of Mobile Web Ghana said, We have been training people in mobile app development and entrepreneurship over the past 4 years.



This year we would like to introduce our community of young tech enthusiasts to some fields in the tech industry, therefore we are organizing a one-day Tech Career, Florence added.



The Tech Career Fair seeks to expose young tech enthusiasts to successful tech entrepreneurs in the country and hopefully, the stories of the more experienced and established tech entrepreneurs will inspire these young ones to go after their dreams.



The career fair will create a link between the various players in the technology industry and young the young ones, in order to equip them with the necessary information.



We are looking at attracting a wide variety of young participants; especially those who just completed SHS and have dreams of pursuing courses/careers in the tech industry, Florence said. Basically, the aim of this event is to inspire the young and the young at heart to pursue careers in technology she said.



MWG believes that when these individuals are well equipped, they will come to understand the industry and the various career options available to them to broaden their horizon.



They are also of the view that for the local tech industry to blossom, various branches of technology must be exploited. The event will focus on Mobile App development, Robotics, Video Game Development and Virtual Reality. The event will take place at the Mobile Web Ghana lab in Madina, on 28th May, 2016.

Source: Peacefmonline.com









Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority.

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With just six months to the general elections, the countrys Electoral Commission (EC) has still not received the full complement of its budgetary allocation needed to conduct the polls.



The Chairman of the Special Budget Committee and Majority Leader in Parliament, Alban Bagbin, confirmed this in an interview with Citi News.



With a packed calendar for the Commission, there are fears the situation could complicate their efforts to deliver a credible election. In 2015, the EC requested for about GHc 1.5 billion to conduct the entire election process, but government slashed the amount to 1.2 billion cedis.



Even with that, government through the Finance Ministry finally allocated just GHc 826 million to the EC.



Sources close to the Commission however say the money has not yet been released.



According to Alban Bagbin, we [Parliament] are able to reduce it to 1.2 which the Electoral Commission itself has accepted. The government made available in the budget over 800 million for the Electoral Commission and we are anticipating a supplementary budget which will be coming soon to the House to make up the gap between the over 800 million and the 1.2 million. But so far the release to the commission is still not proactive.



Over the past months, some civil society groups have suggested that the EC is not prepared to conduct the election.



Meanwhile some civil society organisations are putting pressure on government to change its approach to dealing with budgetary allocations to the EC especially in election years.



Political Scientist and Senior Research fellow at the Institute for Democratic Governance (IDEG), Kwesi Jonah, expressed these concerns in an interview with Citi News.



If they were far behind the first quarter, it means there are arrears for the first quarter that you have to pay. So if it happens that even the second quarter the tranche to be paid also falls short, it will affect the election. They will not be able to do everything that they want to do before the election. And I think that the time has come for government to take a second look at the way in which it disburses money to the EC. They should make it a very top priority. It should not happen that the EC could not do some things,because the monies were not delivered on time, he added.



EC receives donor funding for election



Meanwhile the Electoral Commission and its allied agencies such as the National Commission for Civic Education (NCCE), have received financial support from the UK, US and the European Union (EU).

Source: citifmonline.com









Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority.

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The Eastern Regional chairman of the National Democratic Congress (NDC) has taken a swipe at the former first lady, Nana Konadu Agyeman Rawlings for what he describes as unwarranted attacks against the party and President John Mahama.



Describing the founder and flagbearer of the National Democratic Party (NDP) as ungrateful, Bismark Tawiah Boateng wondered why Mrs. Rawlings will attack and label the Mahama administration as corrupt and incompetent.



Mrs. Rawlings in not long ago bemoaned some corrupt practices and incompetence in the Mahama-led administration adding, it is painful and unfortunate for a party like the National Democratic Congress (NDC) to run the nation into a ditch.



She charged government to stop sole sourcing of contracts in order to tackle the rising spate of corruption in Ghana.



Speaking on Radio Ghana on Tuesday, May 17, she further charged politicians to stop bribing the media to keep quiet about issues that are happening in the country.



However, speaking to journalists after an extended executive committee meeting of the party in Koforidua, Mr. Boateng challenged Mrs. Rawlings to tell how she was able to resource the 31st December Women Movement during her husband's presidency.



"If she says this government is corrupt I challenge her to tell us how she was able to find money to run her 31st. She shouldn't dare tag this government as corrupt because she did worse things when her husband was the president," Mr. Boateng said.



He added that "Nana Konadu's aim is to ensure that Akuffo Addo wins the elections that are why she has been heaping praises on him wherever she goes. Her aim is to make NDC, a party she once served as vice chairman unpopular so that we will loose the elections".



The chairman warned that the NDC will not sit aloof for Mrs. Rawlings to paint them in a negative light.



" We can assure her of our readiness to battle her anywhere if she so wishes. What at all does she need from NDC again?" he quizzed.





Source: myjoyonline.com









Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority.

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Business and commercial activity came to a complete standstill in the Ashiaman constituency when the 2016 presidential candidate of the New Patriotic Party, Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo, on Wednesday, May 18, visited the constituency, ending the first phase of his 4-day tour of the Greater Accra Region.



With news filtering into the constituency of his arrival, Nana Akufo-Addo was met by thousands of residents who lined the principal streets of Ashaiman to catch a glimpse of the NPP flagbearer and listen to his message of hope ahead of the conduct of this years election, amidst chants of Nana oo Nana, Wn chake mi.



In the company of the NPPs parliamentary candidate for the constituency, Alhaji Labarran Yakubu, the NPP flagbearer visited key areas in the constituency such as Old Turaku, Fitter Line, Asikafuo Ambantem, and Dagomba line, where he interacted with an array of persons, including, residents, market women, small business owners, artisans, and hundreds of unemployed young men and women.



In an area predominantly occupied by business owners, Old Turaku was Nana Akufo-Addos first port of call. With business owners complaining about unfavourable economic conditions prevailing in the country, which has resulted in collapsed businesses, job cuts and loss of income for several families, the clarion call by the business owners was for a change in government so they could have relief.



The NPP flagbearer, on his part, acknowledged the difficult conditions facing Ghanaian businesses under the Mahama government, assuring that his an Akufo-Addo government, God-willing from January 2017, will make Ghana work again.



Business are collapsing, there is hardship everywhere and the Ghanaian is suffering. But we can change this. I am asking for your vote, so we can change Ghana and bring jobs for our unemployed youth. For you, business owners, a change in government will also mean an opportunity for your businesses to be revived, to generate wealth and jobs for the people. Ghana, a land filled with an abundance of human and natural resources, was not destined to be a poor country. We can do something about our circumstances, and that can only come about when I have your vote, he said.



At Fitter Line, the main hub for artisans in the constituency, Nana Akufo-Addo used the opportunity of his visit to diffuse NDC-led propaganda about him.



I know you have heard all kinds of things about Akufo-Addo here. They say this, they say that. All they say about me is not true. You are seeing me here for yourself. Here I am, a small man with a big heart for Ghana, a statement which was met with a rousing applause from the artisans gathered there.



Nana Akufo-Addo urged the thousands of artisans in the vicinity to also look at the NPP this year. We are coming to do a job for Ghana and not for any particular group, so we bring work, business opportunities, and employment for the young people of Ghana. That is the NPP plan.



To the hundreds of youth still unemployed in the constituency, Nana Akufo-Addo recounted his experience in Germany, three years ago, where he witnessed at firsthand the German Apprenticeship scheme. This scheme, he indicated, will be replicated in Ghana when the electorate entrust him with their mandate.



They have a system called the Dual System, which combines apprenticeship and schooling. The Germans give young people the opportunity to go to school and work with big companies at the same time. This helps them to gain skills and also work with their hands. I am bringing this system to Ghana so the young people can the relevant skills for work, he reassured.



In order to bring these plans to fruition, the NPP flagbearer appealed to the youth to give the NPP a chance in this years election.



I need the chance. It is you who have the power to give me that chance. This year I am asking you to lend me your thumb. Support me and vote for Alhaji Yakubu to be your MP. He is one of you and he will speak for you in Parliament so the right things are done for you, he urged.



The NPPs parliamentary candidate for the constituency, Alhaji Labarran Yakubu, assured the NPP flagbearer that Ghanaians will see the true votes from Ashiaman this year. All the results in previous years have been as a result of the NDC rigging the election in this constituency. We will not countenance that this year.



Nana Akufo-Addo rounded off his tour of the constituency with visits to Asikafuo Ambantem and Dagomba line, where he reiterated his message of hope for the transformation of the country, aimed at returning Ghana back onto the path of progress and prosperity.













Source: Peacefmonline.com









Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority.

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China plays a significant role in the global balance of demand-and-supply for petroleum. China is the worlds second largest crude oil consumer and the fourth largest petroleum producer.

Statistics released by the National Bureau of Statistics show that China produced 51.55 million tons of crude oil in the first three months of 2016, with a year-on-year decrease of 1.78 percent. The production volume in April slumped to the lowest point since February 2015. Meanwhile, the number of oil refineries that started business in April increased by 2.4 percent from last month. The demand for crude oil reached a new record high of 10.93 billion barrels per day.

According to Neil Beveridge, a Hong Kong-based analyst at Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. in an interview with Bloomberg, the production decline will help rebalance the market and will be positive for prices.

"We expect faster-than-expected declines, which will increase imports and heighten long-term energy-security concerns," Beveridge added.

China has to increase oil importation to meet the demand of oil refineries as the country experiences a plunge in oil output. Statistics indicate that the import volume of crude oil in April increased 3.2 percent compared with March, close to the highest point in February.

Apart from Chinas influence, wildfires in oil harvesting sites in Canada and riots in Nigeria have also had a negative impact on global oil prices. The average price worldwide is now $45 per barrel.

In a report by Bloomberg, Gordon Kwan, head of Asia oil and gas research at Nomura Holdings Inc. in Hong Kong, said that Chinas production decline, together with that of the U.S. shale patch, will help to rebalance the oil market in late 2016, as global demand continues to hit all-time highs.

Chinas production decline is mostly driven by PetroChina Co.s flagship Daqing field and China Petrochemical Corp.s mature oil fields, Kwan said.

High costs, reduced capital expenditure and declining rates in mature fields are conspiring to pull output down, Standard Chartered Plc. said in a report earlier this month.
Audio Attachment: Listen to Asiedu Nketia

Johnson Asiedu Nketiah, General Secretary for the ruling National Democratic Congress (NDC) is angry over the Minority Leader of Parliament, Hon Osei-Kyei Mensah-Bonsu's statement that the Electoral Commission (EC) is to be blamed for the delay in the amendment of the Constitution to change the date for the countrys General elections.



According to General Mosquito, he does not know why Parliament has to blame the Electoral Commission (EC) and IPAC for the delay in amending the Constitution which is solely the responsibility of Parliament.



Speaking on Okay FMs 'Ade Akye Abia' Morning Show, General Mosquito pointed out that the issue at hand has nothing to do with Constitutional Instrument (CI) for which the Electoral Commission (EC) has to bring to Parliament.



He explained that Parliament makes law and not the EC; thus this is a Constitutional amendment and after that the EC, base on the amendment to conduct elections on November 7, 2016.



EC has proposed that this years elections should be conducted on November 7, and it has come up with its working plan which is going accordingly towards November 7, and Parliament which is supposed to amend the Constitution has turned to blame EC for the delay, he said.



EC does not amend Constitution and so if there is anyone to be blamed, at least, it should be the Attorney-General who probably has not been in haste in the process to send the gazette to Parliament.Constitutional Amendment should come from the government in power through the Attorney-General (A-G) to Parliament and Parliament will vote to pass the bill; so what is the essence of blaming the EC for the delay? he quizzed.



"The bill seeking to change the country's election date from December 7 to November 7 is yet to be tabled before Parliament, raising uncertainties about the proposed date. The bill has gone through the first gazette and is expected to go through a second stage in three months time after which it will take 10 days before it is laid before the legislators for consideration," Majority Leader Alban Bagbin told TV3.



Parliament reconvened Tuesday for its second meeting under the fourth session of the sixth parliament after two months on recess.



A total of 29 bills, excluding that of the Electoral Commission, are expected to be considered for passage.



Notwithstanding, Mr Bagbin was hopeful the bill would be passed by the end of July to pave the way for the country's general elections to be held on November 7 to allow enough time for transition.



The Majority and Minority sides in Parliament warn that the process to ratify this change is elaborate, 'tedious', 'time-consuming' and long drawn.



For the Minority, they have an extra warning for the Electoral Commission Chairperson, Mrs Charlotte Osei to re-examine her posture towards the opposition who believe she is unaccommodating.



The Electoral Commission confirmed in October 2015, it plans to effect a historic change in Ghana's election timetable.



The EC has done its work by consulting widely and gazetting the law requesting a constitutional amendment to bring forward the election date.



Constitutionally, Ghanas Presidential and Parliamentary elections are to be held on December 7.





Source: Daniel Adu Darko/Peacefmonline.com.gh









Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority.

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When does campaigning start and stop? When do we develop Ghana? Do political parties exist only for elections? I don't think so.



And why do many of our people think that they must become professional politicians with nothing to do but run down their political opponents, find a way at all cost to win power and then spend any money that comes their way to remain in power?



Question: What did John Dramani Mahama, Nana Akufo-Addo and Papa Kwesi Nduom do yesterday that can create one job and/or improve the standard of living somewhere in Ghana?



We have seen the images and heard all the noise as soon as the 2012 election ended and the campaigning has not stopped.



So I am asking Ghanaians to ask everyone who has decided or is thinking about contesting the 2016 elections, myself included what we have done since December 2012 to better the lot of our people. What has each and everyone of us done, besides talking, to help develop our country, specifically? How have we created or promoted the creation of jobs?



I am asking, can we not set aside two months (September and October) for the 2016 campaign? Or maybe three? No rallies, public gatherings or frantic crisis-crossing the country?



We could all save some money and invest in developing our towns and villages. Professional politicians will be forced to find productive work to do. Radio and television stations will be forced to find content that will promote unity, peace and development for three and three quarter years.



Imagine that!

Source: Dr. Papa Kwesi Nduom









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An EgyptAir flight with 69 people on board has vanished from radar, the airline has confirmed.

EgyptAir flight MS408, which departed Paris at 11:09pm France time bound for Cairo, was carrying 59 passengers and 10 crew at the time of its disappearance a short while ago.

The flight was scheduled to land in Cairo at 3:15am  some two hours ago.

An informed source at EGYPTAIR stated that Flight no MS804,which departed Paris at 23:09 (CEST),heading to Cairo has disappeared from radar.  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) May 19, 2016

An official source confirmed that radar contact with the plane was lost at 2:45am Cairo time, with the plane losing contact with authorities around 10 minutes before it was scheduled to hit Egyptian airspace.

Search and rescue teams have been mobilised in an effort to locate the missing plane.

More to come as this story develops.

Photo: EgyptAir/Facebook.
The dead cat on the table in Australian politics at the moment is still Peter Duttons remarks on Sky News that an increased commitment to resettling refugees means a horde of illiterate, innumerate refugees will somehow simultaneously drain the taxpayer through welfare while also stealing our jobs. It was, to put it lightly, not received well.

Karl Stefanovic gave him a go on The Today Show, calling his remarks un-Australian, and now Australia is responding with the #SoIlliterate hashtag, telling stories of themselves and their parents who came to Australia not knowing the language and managing to live and thrive regardless.

Its certainly a nicer image than Dutton wants to project. Theres two insults to unpick here: first, that refugees are merely a burden. Secondly, the notion illiteracy or struggles with language somehow mean that a person is essentially worthless. Theres a whole bag of nonsense to unpack here.

When my grandparents escaped to Australia from Nazi Europe they spoke eight languages, then they learned English, their ninth. #Soilliterate  Justine Larbalestier (@JustineLavaworm) May 18, 2016

My Polish mum taught herself English by watching Aussie kids TV. She raised a kid who speaks four languages. #Soilliterate #auspol #cringe  Lena Rutkowski (@LenaAgnieszka) May 18, 2016

@SBSNews Im a refugee & just won the #NSWPremiersLitAwards prize. For writing a book. In my 3rd language. Can you read these words, Dutton?  Osamah Sami (@OsamahSami) May 18, 2016

A massive shout out & thank you to my ESL teacher Mrs Brown from Penrith South Public School for ensuring that I didnt remain #Soilliterate  Mariam Veiszadeh (@MariamVeiszadeh) May 18, 2016

.@PeterDutton_MP When I came to Australia from Cyprus in 1983 I didnt know a word of English. Whats your point? #Soilliterate  Jim Yiapanis (@jimyiapanis) May 18, 2016

Look. Its almost certainly the case that Dutton shrewdly wanted this kind of backlash to happen so the Government could keep up its tough on borders rhetoric and image. Sure. But its nice to see so many people come together to participate in a cherished tradition: flipping the bird at a politician after they say something intensely stupid.

Source: Twitter.

Photo: Getty Images / Stefan Postles.
Opposition Leader Bill Shorten comforted a mother and child involved in a head-on smash for nearly half an hour, after their car collided with another attempting to overtake the Labor leaders motorcade near Newcastle just before 1pm.

NSW Police report both the 31-year-old woman and her 2-year-old son were uninjured in the crash. The 21-year-old driver of the other vehicle was taken to John Hunter Hospital with head injuries, but in a stable condition.

Footage taken by journos stationed on the campaign bus shows Shorten sitting in one of the damaged vehicles, shortly after the collision happened in Testers Hollow. SBS journalist Omar Dabbagh also reports Shorten then gave the pair a lift home.

this pic of Bill Shorten comforting a car crash victim will lead EVERY news tonight

via @MaitlandMercury#ausvotes pic.twitter.com/W3mwEur0ue  Josh Butler (@JoshButler) May 19, 2016

It appears @billshortenmp has now left scene of head on collision  those involved have left scene @SkyNewsAust pic.twitter.com/XYJqagREQq  Dan Bourchier (@Dan_Bourchier) May 19, 2016

Bill Shorten driving home hunter valley woman involved in crash just before his Maitland press conference @ausvotes pic.twitter.com/wNcEicN37u  Penny Evans (@Pennylouevans) May 19, 2016

Shorten has since canceled a planned campaign event in Maitland. Stay safe out there, errbody.

Source: SBS / NSW Police.

Photo: Josh Butler / Twitter.
The wreckage of EgyptAir flight MS804 was located overnight after its disappearance over the Mediterranean Sea during a flight from Paris to Cairo, according to Egyptian authorities. The Egyptian Civil Aviation Minister, Sherif Fathi, says it is too early to draw conclusions, but concedes that terrorism is a possible factor.

A statement from EgyptAir confirmed the location of the wreckage. The Egyptian Ministry of Civil Aviation has just received an official letter from the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs that confirms the finding of wreckage of the missing aircraft No. MS 804 near Karpathos Island.

Egyptian officials not ruling anything out including possibility of terrorism #EgyptAir https://t.co/hECQavik1P https://t.co/XEMgzmUBza  CBS News (@CBSNews) May 19, 2016

The plane has two crew members and 56 passengers onboard. Most of them were Egyptian, with several from France, Iraq, Britain, Canada, Belgium, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Chad, Portugal and Algeria.





Specific information was given by Greek aviation authorities, who claim that MS804 swerved and spun before plunging from 37,000 feet to 15,000 feet and vanishing from radar. This implies that the pilot lost control of the plane  but the reason behind that is unclear.

The Greek authorities are skeptical about the announcement from EgyptAir and Egyptian civil aviation authorities. Up to now the analysis of the debris indicates that it does not come from a plane, said Athanasios Binis, the head of Greeces air safety authority, to AFP.

My Egyptian counterpart also confirmed to me that it was not yet proven that the debris came from the EgyptAir flight when we were last in contact.

Commentators are rushing to call it an act of terrorism, though  with both U.S. presidential frontrunners Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump making media appearances alleging the likelihood of terror. A Russian commentator indicated that if terrorism is the cause, it could devastate the Egyptian hospitality industry.

If #EgyptAirMS804 was really downed by a bomb its the worst news for Egypts hospitality industry. Russia will not resume flights for years  Yury Barmin (@yurybarmin) May 19, 2016

Read the full statement from EgyptAir below:

More information to come as it becomes available.

Source: CBS.

Photo: Getty Images / David Degner.
Officials from the Australian Border Force are under police investigation, after The Age uncovered a network of ABF officials allegedly working for organised crime, smuggling drugs and tobacco into this country. You know  the very opposite of their job. Bad job.

The Fairfax investigation also found cases of alleged corruption involving staff from the ABF, the Department of Agriculture, and maritime industry employees with government clearance.

One of them  a 30-year-old employee at the Department of Agriculture called Richard Vong  was arrested on Wednesday. Hes facing court today on charges of trafficking and possessing a drug of dependence, knowingly dealing in the proceeds of crime, dealing in property reasonably suspected of being the proceeds of crime, and theft of Commonwealth property.

Honestly, the entire Fairfax investigation is an absolutely doozy, and alleges that not only are several corrupt officials are still operating, but that the Australian Commission for Law Enforcement Integrity (ACLEI) is woefully understaffed to stamp it out.

Shortly after Fairfax published their piece, the Immigration Department issued a statement claiming that these matters are not new, and berating the paper for not contacting them for comment before publication.

While the Department is unable to comment on the status of the current investigations, it can confirm it has been working in partnership with the ACLEI, it said, adding that a number of significant integrity reforms were introduced following a corruption scandal at Sydney airport in late 2012.

Government frontbencher Josh Frydenberg also repeated the statement that these allegations are not new, telling the ABC that the department are obviously working on them, and such behaviour will not be tolerated.

Well take every possible measure to ensure that those people, if they have behaved in a way that is criminal, face the appropriate justice system.

FWIW, The Age says they delayed reporting on the scandal for several months, at the request of the authorities.

So in summary:

The Age uncovered alleged incidences of corruption and smuggling They didnt report on it for months at the request of authorities Now that this matter has progressed to court and can be reported on, the Immigration Department and Josh Frydenberg are keen to stress that this is not new Our Immigration Minister is still a potato.



Source: The Age / ABC / Department of Immigration.



Photo: Facebook / The Australian Border Force.
This world is so shallow and corrupt. Our lives are so manufactured, filtered and curated that a simple #nofilter selfie becomes a deeply revolutionary act. And the people respond to this kind of brand purity with contempt.

This is exactly what happened to North Korean leader Kim Jong-un. The North Korean government released what looks like an unretouched photo of the glorious leader: dimples, defects and all. Bravery. In another day and age, it would be posted as a beacon of positivity, someone comfortable in their own skin who has the courage to live.

But not these days. Not in the days of the meme. Instead, people used their time Photoshopping him. Because that is what the internet does, and standing in their way is tantamount to suicide.

This mockery will not go unpunished, in this world or the next.

Heinous. This is what happens when youre the dictator of a pariah state and dare to dream of the perfect unfiltered headshot.

Source: Twitter / Imgur.
An EgyptAir flight that vanished from radar at 2:30am Cairo time has most likely crashed into the Mediterranean Sea.

Associated Press reports that Ihab Raslan, a spokesperson for the Egyptian civil aviation agency, told SkyNews Arabia that the Airbus A320 most likely crashed into the sea while on route from Paris.

This graphic from Flightradar24 appears to show the last received position from flight MS804 before air traffic controllers lost contact.

Last received ADS-B position from #MS804 with Egyptian FIR (Egyptian airspace) boundary overlay. pic.twitter.com/TCGyEM6zT7  Flightradar24 (@flightradar24) May 19, 2016



The New York Times reports that Ehab Mohy el-Deen, head of the Egyptian civil navigation authority, said that Greek air traffic controllers notified their Egyptian counterparts when they lost contact.





They did not radio for help or lose altitude. They just vanished, he said.

Although details are murky at this stage  the passenger and crew list has already been revised from 69 to 66  the airline has published details of most of the nationalities on board the flight, and Australia is not included.

The missing people include 30 Egyptian, 15 French, 2 Iraqi, 1 British, 1 Belgian, 1 Sudanese, 1 Chadian, 1 Portuguese and 1 Algerian. Three children are believed to be on board.

????????? :

15 ??????

30 ?????

1 ????????

1 ???????

2 ??????

1 ??????

1 ??????

1 ???????

1 ??????

1 ????????

1 ???????

1 ????.  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) May 19, 2016

Families are gathering at Cairo Airport, where EgyptAir has provided doctors, translators, and necessary services. Meanwhile, search and rescue teams are out looking for the missing plane.

More on this story as it develops.

Photo: Google.
The Australian Federal Police have conducted a series in raids in Melbourne tonight, including at the office of Labor frontbencher and former Communications Minister Stephen Conroy, in regards to a slew of leaks pertaining to the National Broadband Network  and how poorly itd been operated by the Coalition.

Another raid was undertaken at the home of a staffer for the partys current Shadow Minister for Communications Jason Clare.

Shadow Finance Minister Tony Burke shifted the blame, telling the ABC there were allegations the documents had been leaked from the NBN itself.

He also said the papers demonstrated the Coalition had objectively done a slower and more expensive job of rolling the NBN out than Labor had.

Of course, this all comes back to Malcolm Turnbull, who was once the Communications Minister at the helm of the Coalitions NBN plan.

When the papers leaked in February, Fairfax ran some scathing stories detailing how far the roll-out was lagging behind. Not the kind of thing youd want floating around when youre seeking re-election, really.

The AFP havent yet given out any more information regarding the raids, but boy howdy, you better believe Labor leader Bill Shorten has a few words to say:

In response, Malcolm Turnbull said the raids are totally in the hands of the AFP, with nought to do with his party.

Of course, some believe neither Labor nor disgruntled NBN staffers would really need to leak papers detailing woeful progress:

You dont need a secret document to know the NBN is rooted.  Paul Bongiorno (@PaulBongiorno) May 19, 2016

Politics. Bloody hell.



Source: ABC / Fairfax.

Photo: Scott Barbour / Getty.
BEIJING, May 19 (Peoples Daily Online) -- In the 21th century the world cannot be imagined without very close relationship between China and Europe. Better economic relations with China not only benefits China but also Europe, said Victor Ponta, former president of the Socialist and Democratic Party and former Prime Minister of Romania in an interview with People's Daily Online.

Ponta is in Beijing to attend the 5th China-Europe High-level Political Parties Forum held from May 17-18. He believes these forums are very useful initiatives from both the Chinese side and European side. "I think political decisions should be taken into joint consideration by the European political parties and Communist Party of China because only taking these decisions we will develop and work together for the good of our people," said Ponta.

Ponta has a high opinion of China's contribution to global peace. "I think the role China is playing in the world not only as the second largest economy but also a dynamic player on the international level is absolutely essential. The world now obviously cannot work on the peaceful development without the contribution of China. I congratulate Chinese people and Chinese leaders for all the work in the last decade," he said.

2016 is the 95th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China. Ponta expressed his best wishes for the CPC. "I am very happy to be in Beijing on this special day, the anniversary. I wish the CPC and Chinese people all the best on behalf of the people of Romania, a country that has always been China's friend and partner. Now China is an important and respected nation on the international stage," he said.

Ponta made his first visit to China 15 years ago, and the progress China made in recent years has deeply impressed him. He said, "Every time I come here I see an improvement in the standard of livings, the advancement in institutions and infrastructure. Every person feels an improvement of his personal status. Every year I have seen China become more open to the world. I think Europe not only can learn a lot from China's economic fast development, but also the political and social stability. That's something sometimes Europe should be jealous about. That's why just showing respect, knowing and loving each other every time more will make China and Europe better for the generations to come."
The flight path of EgyptAir flight MS804 from Paris to Cairo is seen on a flight tracking screen May 19, 2016. (Courtesy: Flightradar24.com)

CAIRO, May 19 -- The EgyptAir confirmed on Thursday that one of its flights en route from Paris to Cairo disappeared from radar earlier in the day, Egyptian official news agency MENA reported.

The plane, an Airbus 320, was carrying 66 passengers, including one child and two new-born babies, three security staff and seven crew numbers, the Egyptian airline said via its Twitter account.

The EgyptAir flight MS804, which was flying at an altitude of 37,000 feet (11,280 meters), was 10 miles (16 km) inside Egyptian airspace when losing contact with the radar at 2:45 a.m. Cairo time (0045 GMT), said MENA, citing an official source in the company.

The company also stated that the aircraft commander's flying hours are 6,275 including 2,101 hours on the same model and the Copilot's is 2,766 hours.

Manufactured in 2003, the plane was scheduled to leave Paris at 11:09 pm local time (2109 GMT) on Wednesday night for a three hour and 45 minute journey.

The EgyptAir added that the concerned authorities and inspection team, including Egyptian and Greek military jets, are underway and the company is following the situation through the integrated operations center.

Related:

Egypt's plane "missing" until wreckage found: minister

Egypt's Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathy told a press conference Thursday that the Egyptian passenger jet that disappeared earlier in the morning is still "missing" until its wreckage is found.

EgyptAir flight MS804 goes missing 20 mins before landing: French FM

French Foreign Affairs Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault said Thursday that EgyptAir flight MS804 went missing 20 minutes before landing.

France, Egypt to work closely over missing Egyptian plane: Elysee

French President Francois Hollande and his Egyptian counterpart, Abdel-Fattah al-Sisi, vowed on Thursday to "work closely to establish as soon as possible the circumstances of the disappearance" of Egyptair MS804, the Elysee said in a press release.

Joint rescue team deployed to search for missing flight: Egyptian military

A joint rescue team has been deployed to search for the EgyptAir flight which disappeared from radar screens early Thursday, the Egyptian military spokesman said in a statement.
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A relative of those on the missing plane speaks to media reporters in Cairo, Egypt, May 19, 2016. The flight, an Airbus 320, disappeared from radar en route from Paris to Cairo early Thursday, the Egyptian airline confirmed. The plane, an Airbus 320, was carrying 56 passengers, three security staffers and seven crew members, the Egyptian airline said on its Twitter account. (Xinhua/Zhao Dingzhe)

CAIRO, May 19 -- Egypt's Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathy told a press conference Thursday that the EgyptAir passenger jet that disappeared earlier in the morning is still "missing" until its wreckage is found.

The Egyptian minister said it was too early to tell what caused the disappearance, and that the possibility of a terror activity or a technical failure cannot be ruled out.

"We have contradictory reports and it is difficult to rely on one of them without facts," Fathy said.

EgyptAir said the missing plane, an Airbus A320, disappeared from radar screens en route from Paris to Cairo Thursday at 2:45 a.m. Cairo local time (0045 GMT) with 66 people aboard, including 30 Egyptians, 15 French, two Iraqis and one each from Algeria, Belgium, Portugal, Britain, Canada, Chad, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and Sudan.
(Global Times) 10:36, May 19, 2016

Illustration: Liu Rui/GT

Last month, Donald Trumpsketched his foreign policy by delivering a speech in Washington DC that again reminded some people of the "America First" movement in 1940s that urged the US to refrain from the World War II. However, it seems that Trump has both elements of isolationism and realism, intending to put US interests first and keep the affairs of other countries at a distance.

Trump's isolationism is obvious in his words and expressions. He believes globalization and international unions had already undermined the country's interest and "will never enter America into any agreement that reduces our ability to control our own affairs." Moreover, he insists on shifting more obligations and burdens to allies and even threatened to abandon them if they do not pay for the cost of their own defense.

Trump's speech might win applause from those foreign policy realists as well. He drew a clear distinction from George W. Bush's interventionist neoconservative policy when Trump admitted it was dangerous to "make Western democracies out of countries that had no experience or interests in becoming a Western democracy." It's also different from Barack Obama who intended to impose democracy in Libya, by military force or not, which eventually led to the power vacuum and chaos in the region. Instead, Trump could commit a more restrained foreign policy that would not go "in search of enemies" and proposed to improve relations with China and Russia.

The mixture of isolationism and realism has its own roots in the changing US domestic situation and its weakening international influence. In past months, Trump attracted a large number of blue-collar white voters suffering from economic pain by blaming immigrants. They hold that immigrants, 11 million illegal ones in particular, have taken jobs from US citizens.

To some extent, the rising tide of isolationism in international affairs is an extension of the emerging nativism in domestic sphere.

The shrinking middle class and the enlarging disparity between the rich and poor also contributed to the isolationist thoughts that the next US president should focus more on domestic issues rather than international ones. A new Pew Research Center analysis in May argued that the middle class was shrinking in most US metropolitan areas and median incomes had fallen, too.

According to the research, in 190 of 229 metro areas, the median income has dropped. As the middle class shrinks, people either, most commonly, climb up to the upper class or drop into the lower class with a widening income gap. The frustration and anger of the middle class ask for a more prudent and domestic-oriented foreign policy.

The weakening role of the US in international affairs is an important reason for Trump to pick up realism instead of idealism. The Obama administration took over a country which had not got rid of the financial crisis and the age of fear. With limited resources at hands, Obama intended to end two wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, promote democracy by smart power and reconcile relations with hostile countries by engagement.

However, the US capability to lead is questioned. "Leading from behind" on Libya is criticized as no leadership at all and the European countries blame the US for the migrant crisis.

Trump's doctrine of "America First" coincides with his campaign slogan "Make America Great Again" that admits the weakened US role in the world and emphasizes more on dealing with its own business rather than meddling with affairs of other countries such as transplanting democracy. Trump's foreign policy might be based on a more pragmatic view of US power and its international role.

The US history has witnessed recurring debates on foreign policy such as isolationism versus interventionism or realism versus idealism. Bush was an obvious proponent of interventionism and idealism in international affairs when he launched war on Iraq in 2003 to change the government. Obama returned to realism when he tried to engage with once hostile countries like Iran and Cuba.

It is still too early to say that Trump must be an isolationist or realist if he wins the presidential election since neither his foreign policy idea nor his group of advisors is well shaped. But his speech tells us that he would like to choose a path of both isolationism and realism with the goal of making America great again.
Kare R. Aas, the Norwegian ambassador to the United States, is in town for Mayfest, and he cannot wait to meet and speak with locals.

"I'm looking to really getting to know the Norwegian-Americans and Norwegian's living here and who have been living here for many, many years," he said. "I've wanted to come here for a very, very long time."

Aas is well-aware of Petersburg's history and how influential so many Norwegian families were in creating the small, Southeast fishing town. And people in the Norwegian embassy in Washington, D.C. know of Petersburg's reputation for beautiful scenery, he said.

Aas will spend three days in town, and so far his objectives include an early morning fishing trip on Thursday. Afterward, it's all about taking in the Little Norway Festival including participation in the parade on Friday.

"Part of my job as ambassador to the United States is to be with Norwegian-Americans, and this is the place to be," he said. "I also like, of course, to engage with Americans."

A group of Vikings met him at the airport, something that definitely made him smile. The overcast skies and scattered rain showers made him feel at home.

He has been in his position for 33 years, and finds motivation in meeting people with a shared heritage and learning about what part of Norway the people and their families come from.

"I don't want to retire because I like it so much," he said laughing. "I think people like to meet me because of my position. It is interesting to hear how they settled, how they made it and what their expectations are for the future."

Aas is used to taking a lot of pictures with people, so don't feel shy about asking. He took a picture with the Viking welcoming party outside of the airport, and for anyone wanting to see the photo or gain a little more access to Ambassador Aas, it's simple.

"You should follow

me on Twitter," he said laughing loud.
Statewide high school football playoff matchups announced

EAST LANSING  On Sunday, the pairings for the 2022 MHSAA Football Playoffs were announced, which begin Oct. 28-29 with District Semifinals in the 11-Player Playoffs and Regional Semifinals in the 8-
Argentina continue buying Nigerian medium crude oil



Argentina refiners buy Nigeria crude, 2nd foreign cargo this year

HOUSTON/BUENOS AIRES

Petroleumworld.com 05 19 2016

A 1-million-barrel cargo of Nigeria's Bonga medium crude oil is expected to be discharged in Argentina this week, the second crude import by firms operating in the South American country this year to secure oil supplies for their refineries, according to industry sources and Reuters data on Wednesday.

The new government of President Mauricio Macri is in talks between oil producers and refiners to make sure Argentina's total output of light crude is processed at domestic plants, lowering demand for imported oil.

But because of quality issues - Argentina has a surplus of heavy crude that is regularly exported, but it does not produce enough light grades - refining companies plan to import at least 3 million barrels of crude this year, mostly from Africa.

Suezmax tanker Front Njord, which loaded in early May at Bonga Offshore Terminal, will arrive this week in Argentina's Bahia Blanca port, according to Reuters vessel tracking data.

Several refinery operators in Argentina including Royal Dutch Shell arranged the purchase, the oil firm told journalist last week in Houston without providing more details.

A source from one of the refineries involved in the purchase added that Brazil's Petrobras, Argentina's Oil Combustibles and Axion Energy, partially owned by China's CNOOC , also participated in the deal to secure supplies.

Shell, Petrobras, Axion Energy and Oil Combustibles operate Buenos Aires, Bahia Blanca, San Lorenzo and Campana refineries with a joint capacity of some 260,000 barrels per day (bpd).

State-run oil company YPF, which operates Argentina's largest refining network, is not among the buyers of this cargo as it currently has a crude surplus, another source said.

Hoping to reduce costs, Argentina in 2014 lifted restrictions on crude imports to replace finished fuel purchases. Since then, it has been buying African grades.

The country produces some 520,000 bpd of crude and is a regular exporter of Escalante medium grade. In a new effort to cut invoices for imports, the government recently said it will reduce gas oil and liquefied natural gas purchases in the medium term, only keeping gas imports from Bolivia.

A 200,000-barrel cargo of rare Maria Ines light crude was exported last month from Argentina to drain inventories that were not bought domestically by YPF, Argentina's Energy Minister Juan Jose Aranguren said last week, warning about the effects of unsupervised light oil exports.






(Global Times) 10:37, May 19, 2016

Zhang Dejiang, chairman of the Standing Committee of China's National People's Congress on Wednesday evening met with and took advice from 10 members of Hong Kong's Legislative Council, including four pan-democratic lawmakers from opposition camp, during his inspection visit to the Special Administrative Region (SAR). Hong Kong media, which attaches great importance to Zhang's tour, has paid close attention to this meeting.

Legislators who attended the conference voiced their discontent toward Hong Kong Chief Executive Leung Chun-ying, and asked the central government to replace him. This is the first ever face-to-face discussion between a central government leader and pan-democratic legislators, and the latter called the meeting a "significant breakthrough." The meeting was indeed groundbreaking. If it can make Hong Kong's pan-democracy camp cooperate with the Chinese mainland more proactively over the implementation of one country, two systems, as well as form a new way of interacting between the two sides, it would be a great deed.

Opposition legislators are supposed to be a "special pan-establishment camp" even though they are in an opposition category. They are elected through the SAR's political system designed by the Basic Law. As long as they act in accordance with the law, they are part of Hong Kong's unique political landscape. The region should provide them room for their political activities. They should also be loyal to the Basic Law, fulfill their duties and make contributions to maintain Hong Kong's operations.

If yesterday's reports are verified, although the legislators' demand to dismiss Leung was sharp, still, they have every right to make this request. However, it does not mean the central government should accept it.

The right of appointment and replacement of the SAR's chief executive belongs to the central government, advice beyond the rules over the Hong Kong chief executive election from the Basic Law is not authoritative, and the Basic Law must be fully respected and carried out.

For the moment, a handful of Hongkongers disregard the Basic Law and run counter to the central government. Their behavior has nothing to do with democracy, but is severely disruptive to Hong Kong's rule of law. If Hong Kong's opposition groups have complaints, they can express their views, which should be carried out within the SAR's internal affairs, rather than protesting against the Basic Law.

Zhang's meeting with pan-democratic lawmakers showed the good faith from the central government, while the pan-democrats also demonstrated their respect for the authority of the central government. This was an unprecedented interaction, which has provided hope for some people.

Opposition camp in Hong Kong should be well aware that the SAR's return to the mainland is being constantly consolidated. The process will never be reversed. There won't be any place for those against the central government in Hong Kong's political framework. To put it bluntly, the forces confronting the central government will find themselves in a blind alley eventually.
HONG KONG, May 19 -- China's top legislator Zhang Dejianghas highlighted the economic and social development in Hong Kong Special Administrative Region's (SAR) during his three-day inspection tour.

Zhang, who concluded the tour on Thursday, said the central government has paid high attention to Hong Kong's economic and social development as well as improvement of people's livelihood.

"I hope that the SAR government and Hong Kong society will concentrate on economic development, people's livelihood and competitiveness, achieve further development by seizing opportunities brought by our country's development, and make due contribution to and play a unique role in the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation," said Zhang, chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress.

The top legislator's plane arrived at Hong Kong International Airport on Tuesday noon, where he was greeted by Hong Kong SAR Chief Executive Leung Chun-ying and the SAR's principle officials.

In a speech delivered at the airport, Zhang, who is also a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, conveyed kind regards from President Xi Jinpingand the central government to Hong Kong people.

Zhang inspected the Government Secretariat on Tuesday afternoon and was briefed by Leung and the principle officials of the SAR government. He also toured the Development Bureau which is in charge of land use planning, urban renewal, public works and heritage conservation and communicated with the department chiefs and young officials of the bureau.

Zhang said, since its establishment, the present SAR government has earnestly implemented the principles of "one country, two systems," "Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong" with a high degree of autonomy, as well as the Basic Law.

The SAR government has put forward the policy idea of "appropriately proactive approach" and has also strived to develop Hong Kong's economy and improve people's livelihood with initial success on multiple fronts, he said, noting the central government is satisfied with the work of the SAR government.

He hoped that all the civil servants would make unremitting efforts to provide better service for Hong Kong residents and make more contrition to the country.

The top legislator also encouraged young civil servants to firmly establish the people-oriented concept and improve the level of expertise, to bear in mind the overall situation and build teamwork spirit, and to improve communication skills with local residents.

"You must have the national consciousness and know more about the country's system and overall development, safeguard our national interest consciously and better perform your duties," he said.

During the inspection tour, the top legislator met leaders of central government agencies in Hong Kong and Chinese-funded organizations as well as representatives of Hong Kong's administrative, legislative and judicial institutions. He also met people from different walks of life and delivered a keynote speech at the welcome dinner.

Noting that it had been nearly 19 years since the return of Hong Kong to the motherland, Zhang said with strong support of the central government and the mainland, the SAR government and Hong Kong people worked hard and withstood various tests, making great contributions to the successful practice of the "one country, two systems" principle.

The "one country, two systems" principle and the Basic Law have won support from all Chinese people including more than 7 million Hong Kong compatriots and also won worldwide acclaim, he said.

"All are hard-won. We are proud of it and must cherish it," said the top legislator, adding that he hoped people from all walks of life in Hong Kong would keep in mind the original intention of "one country, two systems" and stay patient and confident.

The top legislator said that the central government will unswervingly implement the principles of "one country, two systems," "Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong" with a high degree of autonomy, and will unswervingly support the Hong Kong SAR government in administering the region according to the law, and conducting mutually beneficial cooperation with the mainland.

Zhang is deeply concerned about Hong Kong's innovation and technology development as well as people's livelihood improvement.

On Wednesday, the top legislator inspected the Hong Kong Science Park and heard briefings about the development of innovative science and technology in Hong Kong, as well as cooperation between the government, manufacturers, academic organizations and research bodies and efforts in cooperating with the mainland.

He encouraged the Hong Kong SAR government and the science sector to take Hong Kong's advantages and let innovative science and technology serve as a new engine for Hong Kong's economic development.

The top legislator paid a visit to Sheng Kung Hui Tseung Kwan O Aged Care Complex to see the elderly and presented gifts for the elderly care center on Thursday morning. He also visited On Tat Estate, a newly-built public rental housing estate, and heard briefing on the SAR government's housing policy.

"I sincerely hope that Hong Kong compatriots will live a better life." he said.
A worker from power company State Grid sees the nest of an oriental white stork at the top of a power transmission tower, measuring 35.7 meters high, in southeast China's Jiangxi province, on May 17, 2016. The oriental white stork is a highly endangered species. Given the report of a storm about to come in the next few days, the worker climbed onto the tower to reinforce the nest. The worker said the nest did not influence the power transmission at the time, but they need experts' advice on how to better protect the birds nestling on the power grid. [Photo: weibo.com]
There are 14 teachers in Leyang Primary School in Southwest China's Sichuan Province. Among them, the oldest has retired, but still lives in teachers' dormitory. The youngest was born in the 1990s and has eight years of teaching experience. The headmaster has two hopes: one is to recruit more young teachers; the second is to repair the teachers' dormitory, which has been used since 1970s.

Leyang Primary School in Zhongtian Town of Lezhi County of Ziyang City in Sichuan Province was established in 1978 and is located near a country road along the borders between Lezhi County and Ziyang City. It is about 30 kilometers away from Lezhi County. There are 16 school staff and 268 pupils and preschool students. Children from nine neighboring villages attended the school. Before 2006, it had a middle school department, but now it is only a rural primary school. [Photo by Chen Weisong/China.org.cn]
Photo taken on May 6, 2016 shows a general view of the Shanghai Disney Resort in Shanghai. The Shanghai Disneyland, Disney's first theme park in the Chinese mainland, is set to open on June 16. [Photo/Xinhua]

To effectively prepare for possible crimes and lawsuits connected with the highly anticipated Shanghai Disney Resort, the city's Pudong New Area People's Court established a mediation and litigation center near the park on Wednesday.

"As a considerable number of visitors will be from other parts of the country, or even from overseas, and will stay for only a couple of days in Shanghai, we set up the center to fast-track court procedures and will provide visitors with one-stop service," said Fu Yuming, vice-president of the court.

The resort made a trial run on May 7, with its official opening scheduled for June 16. Shanghai Shendi Group, Disney's Chinese partner, has forecast that the mainland theme park will draw 10 million visitors annually.

"With such a colossal number of visitors to the Disney Resort, we estimate that disputes in ticketing, catering, accommodation, tour contracts and consumption may rise," Fu said. "And we also need to guard against criminal activities that endanger public security and personal and property safety."

Disputes have arisen since the resort's trial run began, Fu said, but he declined to give a number.

Court services, including mediation, case registration, submission of evidence, getting in touch with a judge, resolution of sentencing objections and judicial aid, will be all available at the center, the court said.

"If someone comes to the center to report a problem, we'll try our best to carry out mediation on the spot," Fu said. "We hope more disputes can be resolved by pre-litigation mediation, and we will try to be fair and to maintain the rights and interests of the parties involved no matter whether they are Chinese or foreigners."

Information about lawsuits and reported crimes will be updated frequently and shared with the police, market watchdogs and consumer rights protection councils to encourage businesses to show integrity and honesty, the court said.

The center was inspired by an earlier tribunal the Pudong court established during the World Expo in 2010, said Chen Weifeng, a publicity officer at the court.

The tribunal, which existed for a year, both during and after the expo, received 185 cases altogether. More than 90 percent of those were resolved by mediation before trial.
China Urges U.S. to Revoke Concurrent Resolution on Taiwan

China has urged the United States to revoke a recent resolution reaffirming the Taiwan Relations Act and the Six Assurances as the cornerstone of U.S.-Taiwan relations.

The U.S. House of Representatives passed the Concurrent Resolution on Monday.

In 1982, the then-U.S. President Ronald Reagan issued the Six Assurances, which stipulated that the United States would not "formally recognize Chinese sovereignty over Taiwan."

Foreign Ministry spokesperson Hong Lei said at a routine news briefing that the United States should take effective measures to eliminate the negative effects of the Concurrent Resolution.

He also expressed China's firm opposition to it:

"Taiwan affairs fall totally within China's domestic affairs. The Taiwan Relations Act, among other promises that are passed by the US, violate the three Sino-US joint communiques and the one-China policy. China always firmly opposes intervention in China's domestic affairs. China opposes the relevant resolution passed by the US House of Representatives."

He urged the United States to abide by the commitment to oppose "Taiwan independence."
BEIJING, May 18 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping and his Mozambican counterpart, Filipe Jacinto Nyusi, decided to lift the relationship between the two countries to a comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership on Wednesday.

The two presidents reached the consensus during their talks at the Great Hall of the People in downtown Beijing. Nyusi is paying a state visit to China at Xi's invitation.

During the talks, Xi hailed China and Mozambique as "good brothers sharing weal and woe, good friends supporting each other and good partners pursuing common development."

"[China] stands ready to deepen and expand friendly and reciprocal cooperation with Mozambique in various areas within the framework of the ten major plans for China-Africa cooperation to better benefit the people of the two countries," Xi said.

During the latest summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) last December in Johannesburg, South Africa, Xi announced ten major areas of China-Africa cooperation to help Africa speed up industrialization, agricultural modernization and strengthen infrastructure.

"The two sides should continue to plan and advance bilateral ties from a strategic and long-term perspective, and understand and support each other on issues involving our core interests and major concerns," Xi said, calling for closer interactions between governmental organs, ruling parties, legislatures, and armed forces of the two countries.

According to a joint statement on establishing the partnership, China will firmly back Mozambique's efforts to safeguard its national security and stability as well as resist interference from outside.

Xi said China will support Mozambique's push to improve its national defense and ability to maintain stability.

Meanwhile, Mozambique will stick to the one-China policy and support all of the Chinese government's efforts to realize peaceful development of cross-Strait relations and national reunification, said the statement.

Mozambique also supports China's efforts to resolve territorial and maritime disputes with those countries directly concerned through consultation and negotiation in line with bilateral agreements and regional consensus, according to the statement.

Xi said he also looks forward to closer cooperation with Mozambique within the framework to the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road to boost the maritime economy, fisheries and port development.

The Chinese president pledged to strengthen cooperation with Mozambique on industrial capacity to help the African country tap the potential in its rich natural and human resources for economic development.

Xi said the Chinese government will support Chinese companies invest in Mozambique's natural gas exploitation, manufacturing, agriculture and infrastructure, and expand cooperation on human resources to help Mozambique improve its national industrial system.

Expressing his gratitude for China's assistance in Mozambique's push for national independence and development, Nyusi said the Mozambican side is willing to boost cooperation with China in various sectors and welcomes more investment from China.

During the talks, Xi reiterated that China will adhere to the principles of sincerity, practical results, affinity and good faith in its foreign policy toward Africa, binding its own development with Africa's development in pursuit of common prosperity.

After their talks, the two heads of state witnessed the signing of several cooperation documents.

Prior to the talks, Xi held a ceremony to welcome the Mozambican president.
Sam stares longingly at the pie selection. Big days in the saddle require the right nutrition. The boys return to the van. Looking somewhat like an album cover.

Red sky in the morning, shepherds warning.

Inside the Alpine Helicopters base in Wanaka, our pilot Tim gets the chopper ready. The boys get prepped for the heli. Sam's busy getting footy for the boys.

John is 100% focused on the task at hand, he's not fussed about that sunrise.

View from the heli, the first trace of sun lighting up the clouds above Mt Burke. Exit. Maybe not while moving though.

John unloads the bikes with skill and precision. Some might say he's done this before! John passes Blenki his Norco Range.

The boys ride up to where the shoot begins. Uphill for a warm up, against a chilling wind, don't let that sun fool you. It's fair to say this trail could be ridden by almost anyone under John's expert guidance. However, we were after the interesting, not so obvious lines, something to keep the lads happy. I reckon we found them too...

Elmo gets a leg out showing his distinctive dirt jump style.

Sam spots a ridge line scree slope and all the boys go and check it out. The dirt is good but there is a severe exposure off one side. Sam adds a scenic roost, right next to a rather dangerous cliff.

Surfing the dirt wave. Conor gets lively.

The team powers on to session the next spot. Loving back wheel.

The wind was so strong that you can see it whipping up the lake in the background. It's so windy the boys try leaning into the wind and Sam takes off like a squirrel.

Conor hikes the loose scree up the top of a ridge he spotted.

Conor smashes out a few runs and then everyone follows. Multiple times.

Elmo leads the train down the ridge line.

Boys drop in one more time with Conor in the lead.

Looking back up at the face that the lads were just riding, you can see the line on the top of the ridge.

The boys get on the shovel to create a new take off to play on. Sam shares his expert race mechanic knowledge.

You know... If we built it up a little more, I could send it even further... - Elmo Cotter

Elmo shows that steeze by dropping a leg and Conor demonstrates just how clicked his tables are.

The team stop and wait for the sun to come out. Thanks guys.

Blenki demonstrates the best way to get over a closed gate.

Elmo works on his drift multiplier with Lake Wanaka as a backdrop.

Sam fires up a cloud of roost for the others to ride through. Different lines, the lads show the choices available.

We're treated to a stormy sunset over Wanaka at the end of a hard day's riding in difficult conditions. After stocking up on supplies, it's straight back in the vehicles to mission on to the next destination where a home-cooked meal awaits us...

The days are getting shorter, the nights are getting colder, and the fall colours (or autumn as we say here in New Zealand) are everywhere you look. Across the country people are beginning to think about hanging up their bikes for the winter months ahead, so naturally we decide to go riding. What better time to explore new destinations than when the trails are quiet? Sam Blenkinsop, Conor Macfarlane, Elmo Cotter and I set out to discover the lesser known siblings of the famous New Zealand riding Mecca, Queenstown.Our first destination was Queenstowns little brother, Wanaka. Situated just a one hour drive over the a visually stunning Crown Range, Wanaka, like Queenstown, is positioned on the lake front, and is framed by rugged mountains. Unlike its bigger brother, Wanaka is smaller and has a much more chilled vibe to it, however with its growing popularity, Im not sure that reputation will last.We arrived in Wanaka following a string of perfect warm sunny days, only to be confronted by low cloud and high winds. Not ideal if youre flying to the top of a mountain to try and shoot pictures on it. But with a tight scheduling window, we had to make the most of it and push on. First off we needed to get access to our desired ride; the Isthmus/Mt Burke trail. The logical choice was to recruit some local knowledge, which appeared in the form of Dan from Wanaka Bike Tours. Dan arranged a first-class express ticket to the top of the mountain, and even entrusted us with one of his top guides, John.: @FR-NZ
Last year Trailforks added its trail routing feature which was limited to routing along trails in our database. Many routes include connections along city roads between trail networks or along logging roads. Now the Trailforks routing will work along a large number of OpenStreetMap roads along with the Trailforks trails.We have filtered our raw OSM database that is over 1 terabyte down to a routable road database of 56 GB. Because there are A LOT of roads on the entire planet, I only allow routing along roads nearby riding area trails. The image below illustrates the road network around North Vancouver and the trails in green. Adding roads to the routing greatly increases the complexity of the routing network, going from 338 trails to 338 trails plus 38,934 road segments.The next image shows the dynamic 'routing areas' around trail networks where OSM road data is loaded. You can route anywhere within a yellow box, but not between them. Typically mountain bike routes do not go large distances, so there is no reason to calculate routes between Vancouver and New York for example, that would never happen on a mountain bike.When these routing areas are generated the trails are snapped to the roads to make connections and duplicate roads that match existing trails are discarded. This image shows the purple roads connecting to the trails. Each region has a special routing admin page to visually check the connections. (Example: https://www.trailforks.com/region/mount-fromme/routingadmin/ When a new trail is added or existing trail edited in a region, the routing network for this region is queued to be updated automatically. Your change will not happen instantly for routing, depending on the complexity of the area and number of roads, it can take anywhere from a few seconds to an hour to update.This new functionality has only been live on the website for a couple weeks, so many areas might require some manual tweaking of the trail data. To make sure the trails are properly snapping to the roads. But this is easier than ever with the routing admin page and the ability to snap trail points to the roads when editing.
Event Breakdown:

For more than 3 decades mountain biking has woven itself into the fabric of Whistlers outdoor community. At the same time, our distinct biking scene has increasingly spread its influence throughout the MTB world.In celebration of the trails, talent, and passion that makes mountain biking in Whistler world-class, from May 18-23rd, the Whistler Museum will be hosting a series of speaker presentations, film screenings, art shows, and more. Check out the event breakdown below and for more information see: whistlermuseum.org/mtbweek What better way to celebrate the opening weekend in the Whistler Bike Park?WEDNESDAY MAY 18Dirt Masters: Whistler Trail-building Through the DecadesFeaturing: Eric Wight (Whistler Backroads) & Dan Raymond (Wizard Burial Ground, Lord of the Squirrels, etc), Jerome David (former WORCA Trails Director).(Speaker Series @ Whistler Museum)Doors at 6pm, Show at 7pmTickets $10 ($5 for Museum & WORCA members)THURSDAY MAY 19Retro WORCA Toonie Ride6:30pmMeet at the bottom of Scotia Creek on Whistlers WestsidePrizes for best lycra and best classic bikeFRIDAY MAY 20 (Bike Park opening day)Kranked 3 Film ScreeningFeaturing filmmakers Q&A with Bjorn Enga & Christian Begin6-7:30pm (@Forlise Whistler)Entry by Donation, all proceeds will be going to the Stevie Smith Legacy FundSATURDAY MAY 21Whistler MTB: Building a CommunityFeaturing Charlie Doyle, Grant Lamont, Marika Koenig, and Chris Kent(Speaker Series @ Whistler Museum)Doors at 6pm, Show at 6:30pmTickets $10 ($5 for Museum & WORCA members)SUNDAY MAY 22Whistler MTB Gone GlobalFeaturing: Paul Howard (PMBIA), Sarah Leishman, Gravity Logic6-7:30pm(Speaker Series @ Whistler Museum):Tickets $10 ($5 for Museum & WORCA members)ONGOING MAY 15 - JUNE 14Revolution: Whistler MTB in Photography and ArtArt show at Millennium Place/Maury Young Arts CentreFree, Artwork on display has been generously donated by the artists and will be available for purchase via silent auction.To check out all of the pieces, and to place a bid, simply head to: www.32auctions.com/mtbweek Featuring the work of Reuben Krabbe, Sterling Lorence, Robin ONeill, Margus Riga, Justa Jeskova, and more. Were having a mountain bike photography contest, with the chance to win a canvas print of one of the photos on display at the show.ONGOING MAY 18 - 31MTB Photography ContestSimply post your best Whistler mountain biking photos to Facebook or Instagram, tag @WhistlerMuseum and #WhistlerMTBWeek, and youre entered.Well select our favourite for the grand prizeEasier than changing a flat!We hope to see you at some of this weeks MTB Week events, kicking off Wednesday, May 18th. See you there and on the trails!
Hundreds of buddha statues previously little known to the outside world have become an overnight hit on the Internet after they were discovered by a group of tourists who sought adventure in Foshan, south China's Guangdong province.

The statues were carved on steep cliffs on Longshan Mountain 20 years ago as a project funded by local government, but were abandoned before its completion. Enveloped by surrounding trees, they had remained in obscurity for two decades.

(Photos from Xinhua)
Andres Carrillo Wins LAPT Panama for $138,225, Aaron Mermelstein Third

May 19, 2016 Mo Nuwwarah Editor

The $1,500 Main Event of Latin American Poker Tour Panama wrapped up May 16 at Sortis Hotel, Spa & Casino, and Colombia's Andres Carrillo topped a field of 553 for his biggest career cash of $138,225 and his country's second LAPT title.

Aaron Mermelstein, who has been crushing to the tune of nearly $1.5 million and two World Poker Tour titles since the beginning of 2015, finished third.

Official Final Table Results

Place Player Home Country Prize 1 Andres Carrillo Colombia $138,225 2 Ruben Suarez Venezuela $86,880 3 Aaron Mermelstein USA $62,200 4 Austin Peck USA $48,500 5 Raul Paez Spain $30,040 6 Paul Cukier Costa Rica $29,880 7 Andres Blanco Colombia $22,300 8 Alcides Gomez USA $15,440

Bryan Schultz (49th), Matthew Wantman (37th), Hunter Cichy (35th), and David Tuthill (28th) were some of the notable players making runs into the 79 paid places.

According to the live updates, the final table kicked off with Carrillo nursing a stack of just over 20 big blinds, sitting in seventh place out of eight.

Carrillo waited it out at first and picked some spots to shove, as Spaniard Raul Paez, who came in with the chip lead and the most tournament cashes at about $1.9 million, kept command early on. Mermelstein, meanwhile, came in with the second-place stack but fell to the short stack by the first break.

Carrillo made a big hand at Level 27 (25,000/50,000/5,000), calling a raise from Paez and then a continuation-bet on a flop. Paez paid off bets of 160,000 on the turn and 300,000 on the river, and Carrillo showed a flush, . That pushed Carrillo past 2 million and he had moved into the lead with 2.68 million by the time the next level began, with Mermelstein doubling up in a race in the mean time.

Anderson Blanco then busted seventh, catching a bad break when Carrillo called his three-bet and the two got it in on a flop with Blanco holding aces and Carrillo eights. The turn gave Carrillo a winning straight.

Mermelstein stayed alive courtesy of a two-outer with fours against kings, and it took awhile before the next two players went bust, Paul Cukier in sixth and Paez in fifth. Then, Mermelstein won a big race against fellow American Austin Peck to send him packing in fourth.

Carrillo was the shortest stack with 32 big blinds, neither Mermelstein nor chip leader Ruben Suarez was far ahead of him. After the dinner break, Suarez made a major misstep when he tried limping the small blind and shoving over a large raise from Carrillo, who snapped him off with and held against .

The players battled a few more levels before a short-stacked Mermelstein saw his run end after jamming 11 big blinds with and getting looked up by Carrillo, who showed and won unimproved.

Suarez and Carrillo were about even heads up, and Carrillo ended things when Suarez opened to 500,000 at Level 34 (120,000/240,000/30,000) and Carrillo called. He checked and Suarez shoved all in, with Carrillo calling holding for a flush draw. He trailed Suarez's , but turned some more outs when the hit. The river completed his flush and sent the LAPT title his way.

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Officer James Hurst comforted a toddler. Photo: Facebook

A toddler found wandering a Georgia street alone last week screamed and sobbed while being examined in the hospital emergency room. That was until the scared 16-month-old boy found comfort in the arms of a police officer, reports the Today show.

Officer James Hurst scooped the boy into his arms to comfort him and he quickly fell asleep, snoozing on the officer's chest for nearly an hour. The tender moment was caught in a photo that is drawing heaps of online praise.

Hurst, a father of two who has been a Savannah-Chatham Metro police officer for less than a year, says he was simply doing what felt natural to him. "It had nothing to do with the badge," Hurst told Today. "It had to do with being a human being."

Hurst spent about two hours with the toddler, who slept on him for 40 to 45 minutes, and is in good condition. Police closed the case without filing any charges, a police spokesman said.
Officer David Glasser (Photo: Phoenix PD)

A Phoenix police officer who was shot by a suspect on Wednesday has died, authorities said.

Officer David Glasser was responding to an emergency call near 51st Avenue and Baseline Road when he was shot by a suspect who was sitting in a vehicle in front of a home, reports KTAR.

The suspect, who was allegedly stealing guns from his father, was killed by police.

Glasser, a Phoenix native, was with the department for 12 years. He had a wife and two children.
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The Bernie Sanders presidential campaign has announced that they have accepted an invitation to debate Hillary Clinton in California on Fox News.

In a statement, Sanders campaign manager Jeff Weaver said:

Both campaigns have been invited by Fox News to a debate. We have told the network that we would accept the invitation with the understanding that we can reach mutual agreement on the debate moderators, the format and other details.  More than half way through the month of May, we hope Secretary Clinton will soon make good on her campaigns commitment and agree to a time and pace for a debate. There are issues of enormous importance facing the people of California and our nation and the people of our largest state deserve to hear the Democratic candidates opinions.  That means the people of California have a rare and important opportunity to play a significant role in determining who the Democratic Party nominee for president will be. Before making that choice, Californians deserve to hear what both candidates have to say on important issues confronting the state and the country.

Fox News has offered to host the final Democratic primary debate with Megyn Kelly, Bret Baier, and Chris Wallace moderating. However, doubts are growing as to whether or not there will be any debate at all. There have been no negotiations between the two campaigns, and with Hillary Clinton virtually having the Democratic nomination locked up, there is little value to be gained from holding another presidential primary debate at such a late date.

DNC Chair Debbie Wasserman Schultz laughed when asked on Fox News about the network hosting a Democratic debate, so the odds are not good that the debate ends up on Fox News. There is a reason why Fox hasnt hosted a Democratic primary debate in 12 years. The last thing that the party needs is two hours of pro-Republican talking points and conspiracy theories about emails, Benghazi, and socialism.

Despite Sen. Sanders accepting Fox News invitation, it is widely expected that Democrats will say thanks, but no thanks to a debate on Fox News.
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Have you noticed that the Religious Rights obsession with Donald Trump resembles their obsession with porn? Theyre not supposed to touch it, but they cant keep their hands off it. Yes. I am talking about porn. Mostly.

Seriously, did you ever wondered what Duck Dynastys star hater, Phil Robertson, could teach Donald Trump about Christian love? Basically, his message is, as told the other day to The Hollywood Reporter, hate everything that isnt Robertsons type of Christianity:

When you remove the God of the Bible and suppress the truth and allow men and women to determine right and wrong, historically speaking, it always ends in carnage and murder  Hitler, the Caesars of Rome, the French Revolution, ISIS. Man, there has been a slaughterhouse on planet Earth, and the common denominator is the removal of God.

Trump, one of the biggest sinners around, waved his Bible around and talked about communion like it was a feast of little crackers and little wine but the removal of God is the problem?

Robertson complains about the French Revolution but he doesnt mention the Christian landscape that gave rise to it. All that Christian love shown by Europes 1 Percent for the needy. Events dont happen in a vacuum.

Yet asked by The Hollywood Reporter if hed back Trump, Robertson said,

Ill go with the platform that I discovered when I was 28. I looked at the Democrats and the Republicans, and at least the Republicans arent for killing their children or for perversion, so Im a Republican. So Ill back old Donald.

Robertson explained to his fellow fact-challenged bigots on Fox & Friends Wednesday, Now Im on the Trump train & Ill do everything I can to help him. We have to be loyal to the party. He told the hosts that he could make Trump a better man:

Ill make a valiant attempt behind the scenes, you understand, to sit down with Donald with a Bible in between us, and I might can help him along with concepts like loving your enemies, loving your god, loving your neighbor. Even your enemies, forgive them and move on. I may can help him in that area. I can see it now, Trump wins and the cameras panning and his spiritual advisor is me.

PHIL ROBERTSON: Now I'm on the Trump train & I'll do everything I can to help him. We have to be loyal to the party.https://t.co/Co47trKrQx  FOX & Friends (@foxandfriends) May 18, 2016

Loving your neighbor. Right. Unless he is gay or transgender or worships the wrong god or no god. Well, without hypocrisy there would be no Religious Right.

Technically, the Caesars of Rome had more gods than Robertson does, and there were plenty of Christian Caesars to follow the Pagan ones, men who made some of the earlier Caesars look like paragons of virtue. Having Robertsons god doesnt magically bestow human decency or goodness, no matter what people like Robertson tell you.

In fact, what the Founding Fathers were hoping to spare America was an escape from Christian-spawned religious violence that had plagued Europe for centuries. The common denominator there is not the removal of God, but his presence. In all sorts of forms disagreeable to other Christians, who, like Robertson, insist everyone see God the way he sees God.

Speaking of the Enlightenment, on top of bad religion, add some bad history:

The founding fathers were godly men, and Im no different. Our founders said once your religion goes, then your morality goes, then your freedom goes, and you see with Bernie Sanders theyre wanting to get rid of the Republic and replace it with socialism. America is floundering in sin, and I know thats a unique word in your part of the country. If you dont see the decadence around you, dude, promoted by Miley Cyrus and others in Hollywood, then I dont know what to tell you. If you got an argument in favor of decadence, then give it to me.

He had some hate for Hillary Clinton as well:

Her record is long, and shes already proven herself. I know which way well go with her, but Im not sure with Donald. And remember, Im a hunter. We shoot squirrels and ducks and eat em, and she says shell take our guns. All were doing is shooting targets, and alligators and cottonmouth snakes, and she wants to take that away from us?

Hillary Clinton has, of course, never said shed take Robertsons guns. Nobody has said anything about taking away guns except for Republicans who promise that people who never said they will take away guns will never be permitted to take away guns. These guys manufacture facts we go. Theyd have to shut up otherwise because theyd have nothing to complain about.

Naturally, Robertson doesnt like the idea of gays, lesbians, and transgenders either: Whats behind it is removing male and female, like with same-sex marriage, once you get that out of the way, what you open the door for is sexual free-for-all, and depravity goes mainstream.

Depravities? You mean like your idea of marrying someones 15-year-old daughter?
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After so many of them had difficulty coming to grips with the idea of Donald Trump, Religious Right figures are falling over themselves to rally to the sinful reality star. And its getting kind of silly.

Youve already seen Duck Dynasty star Phil Robertsons immoral contortions. Pastor John Were a pagan nation without shame Hagee took to his Hagee Hotline Wednesday and told his audience that God will not hold us harmless if we fail to vote for small-handed woman shamer Donald Trump. It might be past time for religious conservatives to come to grips with the idea that this believe or die b.s., this never-ending divine hategasm, just doesnt sell anymore.

And what does God have against women anyway? Trump wants women punished for terminating a pregnancy, and Steve Doocy can tell all the lies he wants, but in the Old Testament God was literally the terminator of pregnancies, ending them left and right, often violently wombs ripped open by a sword.

There is something very, very wrong with this picture:

2 Kings 15:16: He [Menahem, king of Israel] sacked Tiphsah and ripped open all the pregnant women. Hosea 9:14: Give them, O LORD: what wilt thou give? give them a miscarrying womb and dry breasts. Hosea 13:15-16: I will have no compassionthe people of Samariawill fall by the sword; their little ones will be dashes to the ground; their pregnant women ripped open. And thats just a sampling of what God the Abortion doctor can do when he sets his mind to it.

But hey, according to Hagee, at least Trump will make America, which has armies all over the place imposing freedom on the world, militarily great again:

Im going to vote for the candidate thats going to make the U.S. military great again. Im going to vote for the party that is going to solve the immigration problem, not the one that has created the immigration problem. Im going to support the party that brings jobs back from China  Im not going to vote for the party that has betrayed Israel for the past seven years.

Yeah? How about all those ties Trump has made in China? Is he going to have those made in Texas instead?

If you can read a newspaper, you know who Im talking about. No candidate is perfect, but I want you to go vote and may God give us a leader who has the courage to put America first and stand up for we the people.

America first. Except for when Trump can have his clothes made cheaper in China or Mexico.

Watch this insane tirade courtesy of Right Wing Watch:

Hagee isnt clear on who, exactly, he thinks created the immigrant problem. The only other choices in this election so far are Bernie Sanders and Hillary Clinton and neither of them created the problem, which really isnt that much of a problem since at this point, more immigrants are leaving the country than entering it (and who can blame them?).

If that wasnt enough of an endorsement of Trump, there is Zack Drew, The Jim Bakker Show co-host who has his own show called Revelation In The News. Back in April, Drew told Rick Wiles that God loves himself some Donald Trump and actually went one better than Hagee, saying God would literally kill Trumps enemies.

The end-time battle and harvest have begun, Drew warns, and If you are corrupt, God is going to expose you himself, and he is going to remove you.

Oh dear.



The kingdom of darkness is attacking this man like never before. God is using this man  hes not rattling the gates, because when you rattle the gates you dont make entry  this man is literally splitting the kingdom of darkness right open.

Drew, by the way, as Brian Tashman at RWW reminds us, promised God would sweep Obama away in 2012 and put Trump in the White House. So, yeah, take that into account when you consider his prophecies.

It is difficult to believe that anyone could be positively motivated by this kind of mystic mumbo jumbo these days. It is certainly all the argument you need in favor of separation of church and state. Is this going to be Trumps foreign policy: Do what I say or God will kill you!?

If Trump and his cronies got more amateurish than they already are, wellthats just impossible isnt it? Trump and his supporters are like a bunch of petulant children just stamping their feet and making faces, and his entire campaign has been one sustained tantrum. To use Trumps own words, it is very sad.

So were to believe God was tickled pink by Trumps speech about his little wine and little crackers? Apparently. And unless Glenn Beck is right and God is going to kill us for not voting for Ted Cruz, were apparently in a boatload of trouble if we dont vote for Trump. BOHICA babeee. All we can do with all this divine butt-thumping is to make lemonade.

Really, I wouldnt worry. And if God does kill us? Well, as our Space Age Socrates, Captain Kirk once said in response to fear of the unknown, Then thisll be your big chance to get away from it all.
The U.S. Department of Defense recently issued a report on China-related military and security developments for 2016. The report once again fans the theory of the "China Threat," complete with accusations of insufficient transparency in military power. It also twists China's defense policies in the South China Sea.

China has voiced strong opposition to such a prejudiced report. Regardless of the reports content, China's national defense will not be affected by any of the accusations.

In reading history, it is those countries with militaries who are prepared and ready that fare much better than countries that have no militaries and aren't, said a U.S. senior military official in a recent interview with the New York Times, claiming that his forces must be ready to fight tonight.

As the strongest military power in the world, the U.S. has always been extremely cautious. For the same reason, China's national defense, the purpose of which is to safeguard Chinas independence, sovereignty and territories, is totally reasonable. The so-called China Threat is a lie.

Contributing to peace and stability in the Asia-Pacific and beyond, China has always followed the path of peaceful development and pragmatic national defense. The report issued by the Pentagon does nothing more than reflect the U.S. governments two-facedness when dealing with China.

In recent years, the U.S. has made solemn commitments to manage differences and sensitive issues in a constructive manner. U.S. President Barack Obama once said that the U.S. welcomes China's peaceful rise, and a strong and prosperous China can help bring stability and prosperity to the region and the world.

However, Washington has since then done a great deal of interfering with China's internal affairs under the banner of "human rights," provoking conflicts in the South China Sea and defaming China's national defense. What the U.S. has done, no matter if it was out of anxiety or due to a miscalculation in its domestic politics, has damaged the mutual trust between China and the U.S.

China and the U.S. need to expand cooperation and healthy competition[avoiding] high risk and cost, said a senior official in Washington early this year. This statement represents the overall belief of most U.S. politicians, but such a vision requires strong willpower. It seems that the conceit of the U.S. comes from its confidence in its own power, but behind that veneer is obvious insecurity.

This article was edited and translated from Source: People's Daily
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Hillary Clinton showed Donald Trump and every voter in the upcoming election what a real president looks like during her response to the Egypt Air crash.

Video of Clinton on CNN:

Clinton said:

It does appear that it was an act of terrorism. Exactly how, the investigation will have to determine. Once again, it shines a very bright light on the threats that we face from organized terror groups. And I think it reinforces the need for American leadership, the kind of smart, steady leadership that only America can provide in working with our allies, our partners, our friends in Europe, the Middle East and elsewhere. Because we have to have a concerted effort that brings to bear both domestic resources, sharing of intelligence, take a hard look at airport security one more time. Whatever needs to be done, must be done. The world depends upon air travel. We cant allow it to be interrupted or to be intimidated.

Compare Clintons response to the clownish tweet that Trump put on in the morning before any information was known where he called for toughness and blamed Obama:

Looks like yet another terrorist attack. Airplane departed from Paris. When will we get tough, smart and vigilant? Great hate and sickness!  Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) May 19, 2016

Hillary Clinton sounds like a president. She has a strategy for combatting terrorism and defeating ISIS. Clinton understands the interconnectivity of the global community and the fact that terrorists will only be stopped if nations work together.

Donald Trump is your elderly relative who watches too much Fox News and tweets a lot.

Trumps response was not presidential. Hillary Clinton is reminding the American people what is required of the President Of The United States. Being president isnt the same as hosting The Apprentice. Donald Trump has not any ability competently lead the country.

Tweets arent policies, and tough talk wont diminish the threat of terrorism.

Hillary Clinton gets it. Donald Trump never will.
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Without a shred of evidence, presumptive Republican nominee Donald Trump is blaming President Obama for the Egyptair crash that killed 66 people over the Mediterranean.

What is known is that an Egyptair flight departed Paris for Cairo with 66 people on board, and crashed.

The fact that an airplane crashed overseas led Donald Trump to baseless speculation and blaming Obama:

Looks like yet another terrorist attack. Airplane departed from Paris. When will we get tough, smart and vigilant? Great hate and sickness!  Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) May 19, 2016



Egypts civil air minister said hours after Trumps tweet that the cause is more likely terrorism than technical, but there has not been any confirmation of the cause of the crash. This has not stopped Donald Trump from both assuming it was terrorism and blaming President Obama.

How Obama could have prevented a plane that has zero connection to the United States from crashing is a point that is only clear in Donald Trumps mind. It is especially odd for Trump to blame Obama because part of his campaign is based on the belief that the US shouldnt be the policeman of the world unless the government is being paid.

Trump thinks that Obama should be able to prevent potential acts of overseas terrorism by dawning his red cape and playing Superman all over the planet, but he also believes that the United States shouldnt be so involved with the rest of the world.

President Obama is supposed to do everything, but that same standard doesnt apply to Donald Trump.

Trump was trolling in the blame Obama for everything trough of mud that Republicans have tried to score cheap political points with for the last eight years. Trumps tweet was low-hanging fruit, but it was also the type language and assumption that a potential president should never make.

The sort of baseless and dangerous pandering buffoonery that Trump is engaging in is exactly why he is not fit to be President.
The ongoing investigation into the death of a 29-year-old Beijing man who was found dead in police custody has seen a new development.

Beijings municipal prosecution office said on Thursday that after Lei Yangs family officially filed for an investigation into the case, the related documents were transferred to the Changping Procuratorate for further review.

The People's Procuratorate of Beijing Municipality said on its official microblog that Leis wife filed a request on Tuesday to open an investigation, accusing law enforcement officers from Changping District police bureau of intentional injury, abuse of power and forgery of evidence. The office has reviewed the documents in accordance with the law. Although Changping Procuratorate will be reviewing the documents, the municipal office will still supervise the case.

Lei, who graduated with a master's degree from the prestigious Renmin University, died on the night of May 7, after police raided a foot massage parlor that was alleged to be hosting prostitution. Police claim that Lei had hired a prostitute when they apprehended him.

After his death, Leis family raised doubts about the official police story. Their main concern is whether the law enforcement officers involved in Lei's death followed protocol. The case, which is still under investigation, has sparked wide-ranging public outcry.

Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau stated Thursday that the bureau attaches great importance to this case. It has asked Changping District police to cooperate fully.

Public security organizations will respect the facts and laws, and handle the case in accordance with the law, the office pledged, adding that they will never cover up the facts.
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NEW YORK  The government's new rules requiring overtime pay for millions of workers have small business owners facing some hard choices.

The regulations issued by the Labor Department Wednesday would double to $913 a week from $455 the threshold under which salaried workers must be paid overtime. In terms of annual pay, the threshold rises to $47,476 from $23,660. The rules take effect Dec. 1.

Many businesses like restaurants, retailers, landscapers and moving companies will have to transition staffers, many of whom are low-level managers, to hourly pay and limit the number of hours these employees work. That can increase the workload for other staffers, have everyone scrambling to get work done in fewer hours and hurt morale. Some owners say they'll have to limit hiring, cut services or other costs. Others are turning to technology to try to get work done in less time. And some say they'll give staffers a raise to get them out of overtime territory.

Chad Brooks expects to switch managers at his eight franchise restaurants to hourly pay, and plans to send them home as soon as their shifts are over. Other staffers at the Pittsburgh-area Qdoba and Burger 21 franchises will have to pitch in to handle their work. Brooks already foresees problems, for example, if a customer wants to complain to the manager.

"Guests will be extremely frustrated when they ask, 'where's the manager,' and a worker says, 'he's not here,'" Brooks says.

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Brooks has warned his managers that the change is coming. They're not happy because they'll work fewer hours and take home less pay. And hourly pay in the restaurant business is seen as entry-level compensation, not the salary that managers get as they move up the ladder.

"Everyone coming to work for you wants to be salaried, have that cachet, that status," Brooks says.

The new rules, which will be revised every three years, aim to increase pay for an estimated 4.2 million workers, including many who work 45, 50 or more hours in a week without extra pay. Businesses have been on notice about higher overtime costs since last summer, when the government issued proposed regulations. Companies are on the hook not just for time and a-half, but also for higher Social Security and Medicare taxes employers must pay on all of a staffer's compensation. The rules don't cover many employees who are office workers, computer programmers or professionals.

Small businesses lack the large revenue streams and credit lines of bigger companies, so they may struggle to afford the additional overtime costs, particularly those already facing higher minimum wages or increased health care costs.

Some owners will decide that it makes sense to give staffers whose pay is close to the $47,476 threshold a raise rather than face an uncertain overtime bill going forward, says Jonathan Sigel, a labor attorney with the law firm Mirick O'Connell in Worcester, Massachusetts.

Money isn't the only issue. Managers used to staying at work until a task is done may feel demoralized when forced to leave work unfinished, says Midge Seltzer, president of Engage PEO, a human resources provider based in Hollywood, Florida.

"Most of the workplace consists of conscientious employees. It's going to be difficult for them to just throw their hands up and say, 'I'm done,'" she says.

Whether staffers will earn more or less under the regulations depends on the hourly wage each company sets. Many companies who expect to pay more are already looking at their budgets for other expenses that can be reduced or eliminated.

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Ben Walker is cutting his marketing budget to come up with the money he'll need for overtime for the four staffers at his phone call transcription service. Walker, owner of Transcription Outsourcing in Denver, decided not to wait for the regulations; he put his workers on hourly pay last November after asking them what they thought would be a fair wage. The change has resulted in staffers getting higher pay and slightly fewer hours. His payroll costs, which account for half his expenses, have gone up 15 percent.

"I guess I could be angry about it, but it's the way it goes  and they're happier," Walker says. The staffers are team leaders at the company, overseeing freelancers who transcribe phone calls for doctors, lawyers and law enforcement agencies.

Automation is the answer for Deborah Sweeney. She's investing in customer service software for her online business services company, MyCorporation, because she expects higher overtime costs to limit her ability to hire more staffers. Thirty of the 43 employees at the Calabasas, California-based company will be affected by the new regulations. Software programs will help handle MyCorporation's growing workload.

Startups that expect to hire are now factoring overtime costs into their projected expenses.

Jeff Kerr, owner of Casefleet, an Atlanta company that makes software for law firms, anticipates hiring as many as 15 people in the next two years. The positions, which require less-experienced workers, will likely pay less than the $47,476 threshold.

"We will just have to pay them overtime wages," Kerr says.
SIOUX FALLS, S.D.  Researchers who study how genes and the environment influence people's health are hoping that twins who live in the Midwest will contribute DNA to a new database that might provide insight about traits and diseases specific to the region.

The database, known as a twin register, was launched Wednesday by Sioux Falls-based Avera Health. It is seeking DNA samples from identical and fraternal twins of all ages in the Midwest, primarily in the Great Plains, and it comes after the health system processed thousands of samples belonging to twins from the Netherlands through a collaboration with researchers in that country.

"Why does one twin get a disease and the other doesn't? That's what we are studying. We look at both the genetics and environmental influences on diseases such as type 1 diabetes, behavioral disorders and cardiovascular disease," said Gareth Davies, chief scientific officer at the Avera Institute for Human Genetics.

The health system believes the database could potentially allow for more accurate diagnoses, development of better treatment and prevention of diseases. The DNA of the participants will be analyzed by researchers, but the individuals won't receive any additional care or compensation. A couple that has begun the process of enrolling their 16-month-old identical twins believes the potential of contributing to a breakthrough in science is enough motivation to participate.

"We already have them and it doesn't hurt them, so, why not help the research?" said Sioux Falls resident Craig McCarthy, dad to Kamper and Sayers. McCarthy said he knows the parents of other twins and would recommend they participate as well.

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The twins or their parents, depending on their age, will periodically submit information about their health and environment and answer questions from the researchers. Avera occasionally will host gatherings for the twins and collect information in person.

Twin registers have been used for years to study the roles that genetics and the environment play in people's health. In the mid-1980s, the government sought information from 30,000 veterans who were twins to compare the health of men who served in Vietnam with brothers who did not. Other studies have used twin registers to try to determine who gets Alzheimer's disease, why some people develop attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and what influences a woman's ability to orgasm.

Among the issues Avera plans to focus on are cardiovascular disease and obesity. All identical or fraternal twins, triplets and multiples and their immediate family members can sign up. DNA will be collected with a cheek swab.

The University of Colorado Boulder, the University of Southern California and Michigan State University are among the U.S. institutions that have maintained twin registers. Similar databases, varying in the number of participants, can be found around the world.

Among them is the Netherlands Twin Register at Vrije University, established in 1987. Avera has processed more than 80,000 DNA samples from twins listed in the Netherlands database since 2009. Researchers in both countries will have access to the database with information from Midwestern twins. Davies said the populations in the Midwest and the Netherlands make for an interesting comparison because they share a large number of genes, though Avera is by no means looking only for U.S. twins of Dutch ancestry.

"In genetics, collaboration is the norm," Dr. Dorret Boomsma, the founder of the Netherlands Twin Register, said in a statement. "Each population doesn't have the cohorts and resources to achieve the next breakthrough, so we need to work together and I'm excited to do that with Avera."
If you are squeamish about little "worms" that feed on rotting meat, you might consider passing on the week's column.

But for those that hang in there, I promise to enlighten you about another of nature's interesting creatures.

My recent interest in maggots came when a group of fishermen using bright lights and bows took more than a hundred rough fish, mostly carp, out of the backwaters one recent night.

The next day, I was told by a nearby landowner the archers had asked to dispose of the not-so-desired-around-here rough fish on his land. He agreed, as long as they left five big ones on his front lawn for him to fillet and smoke.

Since his land was close to my cabin, I asked if I might take a look at the fish pile. I went later that day and found them neatly laid out in two groups on a hill about a quarter-mile from the road.

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Although the smell didn't reach the road, it had wafted far enough to draw in a couple dozen turkey vultures. After they scattered, I checked out the fish and was surprised to see they looked pretty good, except the eyes on about half had already been plucked out, and all were covered with at least a dozen big flies.

I would bring my four grandkids back that afternoon to look over the fish, but my real surprise came a few days later when I took Linda back to see. After opening the door briefly, she took in the experience from inside the car.

I first noticed that one pile of the fish had been reduced to bones, possibly by coyotes, as well as the vultures. But the other was pretty much intact until I looked closer and saw each fish covered with thousands of squirming maggots.

Maggot is a fairly generic term used to describe the larva of most members of the fly group of insects. Many people, like me, have probably seen a few of them on rotting meat before, but I was now estimating a million or more were feeding on the fish carcasses. Going back three days later, after a rain, they were still feeding but had obviously grown. As I watched them wriggling around in their masses, I wondered, how do they "fight the crowd" to get to the rotting flesh, and how do they breathe packed so tightly?

While I didn't get answers to those questions with a Google search, I did find some interesting things about maggots. For many centuries, cultures around the world have used maggots to fight infections since they typically feed only on rotting flesh, leaving healthy tissue.

The first documented use of maggots was during the Civil War, when they were used to cleanse battlefield wounds. It was a practice used through the first half of the 19th century until the discovery of penicillin. They may have even been used by the Mayo brothers. And it is now being done under regulation of the Food and Drug Administration.

Some maggots will attack healthy tissue, as our son, Bryan, found out when doing research in Costa Rica years ago. A botfly larva burrowed through his skin and grew there, even after trying some remedies like covering the site with raw meat to draw it out. Only when the larva later peeked out was Bryan able to pull it out and rid himself of his companion.

Maggots have been used extensively by fishermen around the world as bait for small fish. Around here that happens mostly in winter, when ice fishermen buy "wax worms," a type of maggot.

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If you watch enough of the "CSI" shows, you will hear of maggots being used in forensic science to determine how long a body has been dead. Oddly enough, maggots are also considered a nutritious food source, with one Chinese entrepreneur hoping the feed the world on bamboo worms, a large maggot you can buy in dried form on eBay.

Though many people now find the sight of feeding maggots to be repulsive, someday we might view them much differently, as important tools of medicine and nutrition.
SPRING GROVE  For her part in celebrating the life of Joseph Langland, who grew up near Spring Grove and grew to be a nationally known poet, Kathrine Myrah needed a big camera and a small boy.

As part of the opening of Sunday's celebration at the Giants of the Earth Heritage Center in downtown Spring Grove, there will be readings of his works and photos of the small farm where he grew up.

That's where Myrah came in.

The rural Spring Grove woman was hired to take photos both of the farm  which was actually across the border in Iowa  and also offer her photographic interpretation of some of the poet's works.

She liked the challenge of interpreting, not just recording.

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"I was very excited about it," she said. "My favorite photo job would be where it's more of an artistic view rather than taking pictures of a tractor."

Myrah likes to spend time on a shoot, looking for that special shot. "I could spend all day getting that zinger," she said. "I get lost. It's almost a feeling. It's euphoric, fun."

She read some of Langland's poems and was struck by his earthy, common imagery. She tried to show that via her photos.

"I really liked his poems," she said. "I could just picture him in most of them as a younger man on the farm."

Her first trip to the farm, now owned by Langland's nephew, was March 1 after a snowstorm.

"It was magical because there was this blanket of snow," she said.

It was also very cold, but she loved being there, seeing how snow piled up on fence posts and rocks in the small creek where Joseph Langland once went for inspiration.

The next time was May 3 when she brought along her son, Jakob, 13. While they were walking in Langland's footsteps, he was to slither on his belly to follow Langland.

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The story was that the poet as a youth knew of a small cave where he would go to write, Myrah said. According to the story, only a small child could get in it.

Langland's nephew took them to a tall bluff overlooking Bear Creek and showed them how to get down part way to where the cave might be. He hadn't been back there for 20 years, so he wasn't sure where it was.

When Myrah, her husband, Matt Myrah, and Jakob went down the bluff, the boy took off on his own. Soon they heard him yell, "I found it," Matt said.

"I crawled in right away," the boy said. It was "pretty cold."

His parents followed. They slithered into a small room maybe big enough for a card table and four adults around it. Katherine didn't stop taking pictures. She was fascinated by that cave.

"Everyone has their own idea of why he did it," Matt said.

Langland might have gone there for the quiet, the solitude or that back then, when there was no air conditioning, he went to the cave to cool down, he said.

Kathrine Myrah wasn't too concerned why. Just that Langland was there, and now she was there with her beloved camera, looking for that zinger.

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The new interim president at Rochester Community and Technical College is committed to "open and honest communications and the principles of shared governance," according to Minnesota State Colleges and Universities trustee Duane Benson.

Mary Davenport, vice president of academic and student affairs at Riverland Community College, paid RCTC college a visit Wednesday afternoon after her appointment was unanimously approved by the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities board of trustees earlier that day .

Accompanied by Minnesota State Colleges and Universities leaders such as Chancellor Steven Rosenstone and Benson, Davenport addressed the college community she will serve for the next two years while the search continues for a permanent president.

"As I reflect, it's an opportune time to lead RCTC," Davenport said, "as we further develop ongoing partnerships with our business community to ensure a skilled and diverse workforce ..."

"I plan to listen, to gather information from students, faculty, staff and administration and to quickly develop a strategy to implement our strategic plan and prepare the college for reaccreditation and a visit from the Higher Learning Commission one year from now," Davenport said, noting Riverland just completed its HLC reaccreditation visit, with a positive preliminary report.

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RCTC and MnSCU leadership expressed gratitude to interim President Joyce Helens, who has been at the college since January, noting she fostered collaboration and trust. The college's leaders have sustained it through a time of transition and kept the focus on the students.

"But most importantly, I want to thank you for the work you've done together," Rosenstone said. "Together, I think you've built a culture of collaboration and partnership and trust among all the internal stakeholders and with the administration. I think you've worked together to strengthen the administrative team and fill critical positions."

"The work that you've done is not a stopping place but a foundation for the work ahead, to ensure that the college and the service to students and service to the community continues and that the strength we need for a permanent president is in place," Rosenstone said.

Davenport was not available for comment Wednesday because she had to attend meetings immediately after her introduction to the college, said Nate Stoltman, director of communications.

Davenport will begin her RCTC appointment July 1.

"I'm looking forward to getting to work with her," said Faculty President Dave Atwood. "It's really exciting."

Former RCTC President Leslie McClellon resigned in December after criticism about spending, hiring practices and leadership style, but faculty pushed administrators to develop a hiring policy to avoid future "failed" or "mishandled" searches, the minutes say.

At a meeting with media last week, Rochester Community and Technical College's All College Leadership team gathered to say it's united and moving forward. A group of 15 of the college's leaders  made up of administrators, faculty, staff and union representation  will guide the college and its operations and efforts the next few years.

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ST. PAUL  Minnesota lawmakers are moving to tighten the state's oversight of prescriptions of painkillers and other harmful drugs in an effort to curb opioid abuse.

A bill passed by the House Monday would require all Minnesota doctors, pharmacists and dentists to sign up for the state's Prescription Monitoring Program. The program is intended to flag to doctors when people are securing prescriptions for painkillers from multiple practitioners  known as "doctor shopping." But just a third of Minnesota's eligible doctors have registered for the system.

The Senate passed a similar bill last week.

Rep. Dave Baker has been a forceful legislative voice on addiction since 2011 when his own son, Dan, died of an opioid overdose. Though the bill doesn't require medical professionals to check a patient's record in the registry when prescribing potentially dangerous medicine, the Willmar Republican said it's a "small step" to instill better oversight.

"It doesn't require that they have to use it every time that they want to do a prescription, but as long as they have that log-in, we at least understand that they know how to get into it, and how easy it is," Baker said.

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Minnesota's monitoring program has been in place since 2010. Dr. David Thorson, president of the Minnesota Medical Association, said it's not clear that the program will reduce doctor shopping and the over-prescribing of drugs. Baker noted that many in the medical community are concerned about the extra costs and paperwork that may come if the state requires all physicians to use the registry before finalizing a prescription.

The association is "trying to balance the physician's need to have knowledge about the patient's use of opioids with the added workload that checking the PMP adds." Thorson said.
The final day of the four-day Pridefest event will be held in downtown Rochester, announced the Rochester Downtown Alliance and Gay Lesbian Community Services of Southeast Minnesota.

PrideFest 2016's Sunday vendor event will take place from 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. Sunday, July 17, in the Peace Plaza, following a vote by the GLCS board on Wednesday.

"We are happy to have the opportunity to work with PrideFest to find a positive and mutually beneficial solution for both organizations," Jenna Bowman, RDA Executive Director, said. "We appreciate the leadership of PrideFest and their supporters in making it possible to keep PrideFest in the heart of the city," she said.

The first three days of the event, July 14-16, will be held at Wicked Moose Bar and Grill, with Sunday's vendor fair hosted in the Peace Plaza.

The annual event that celebrates and raises awareness of the gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender community has been a fixture in downtown Rochester for nearly two decades, but was moved after RDA raised the rental price for Peace Plaza and Wicked Moose offered its space for free.

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However, that decision caused a backlash within the community among those who preferred that it remain in a highly-visible public venue in downtown Rochester. It also prompted an immediate fundraising effort that raised a sufficient amount to cover the RDA's increased rental fees, Julius said.

While PrideFest Co-Chair Gale Julius said the exact dollar amount remains unclear, Pridefest had targeted at least $2,500 to cover the cost of renting Peace Plaza and any ancillary costs. A GoFundMe account raised more than $1,000, while the organization itself has received direct donations through its website.

Rochester Mayor Ardell Brede also dipped into his discretionary mayoral fund to support the group's presence at Peace Plaza, Julius said.

"We heard from our community in a big way and we made our decision accordingly," Julius said. "We're grateful for Mayor Brede  and we're so glad to have the support of the Kutzky Park neighborhood."'

PrideFest organizers are searching for event sponsors and community donations to sustain this and future years of the event.

"We are seeing the community, city, and businesses get involved in ways they haven't before," Julius said. "We hope to keep the momentum going with volunteers and financial support of this very important non-profit 501(c)3 organization, GLCS (Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgender Community Services), and we are grateful for the partnership with RDA to help make this happen."
Pet owners on Rochester's north side soon will have new training and grooming options under a familiar name.

Rochester Feed and Country Store is expanding its north location at 3155 Wellner Drive to add a pet training center plus a GroomingTailshop. The original store is based at the corner of South Broadway and U.S. 14.

"We're really excited about this. This is something people have been asking for," co-owner Netta Putzier.

Putzier, who owns the popular animal supplies and rural living business with Bob Kopplin, opened the north store in 2013 and she says adding the second store has proven to be a good move.

"It's like your neighborhood pet store," Putzier said. "The neighbors up there have welcomed us. Rochester is a really unique town, because it does support independent stores."

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Now, those neighbors will have access to the same type of training and grooming services available at the south location.

Construction is underway to expand into the adjacent space and add 2,800-square-feet to house the new offerings. The hope is to have it ready to go by early June. A two-day open house is scheduled for the weekend of July 9-10.

Paws Abilitieswill partner with Rochester Feed to offer training, just as they do at the south store. Pet owners also will be able to book their own "mat time" to personally work on training with their pets in the Rochester Feed facility.

GroomingTail North will provide a full array of services, including baths, nail clipping, grooming and more. Putzier is looking for a new groomer for the north location. She now has 15 employees staffing both stores.
Rochester Public Schools says its equity plans are coming together.

Since the district entered into an agreement last fall with the U.S. Department of Education's Office for Civil Rights, it has ramped up its equity efforts, per the agreement. Assistant Superintendent Brenda Lewis said community and staff efforts are beginning to align at Tuesday's school board meeting.

Following last week's visit by equity consultants Anthony Muhammad and Luis Cruz, Lewis said staff are "fired up."

"When we embarked on this work, which was right about November/December, there were a lot of moving pieces," she said. "But I really feel standing in front of you tonight, I'm proud of the work our staff is doing, I'm proud of the engagement from our community, and it just brings me to a proud place."

The district entered into the OCR agreement in September , following a five-year compliance review that revealed black and Hispanic students are disproportionately disciplined in the district  black students are disciplined at a rate almost three times their population.

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RPS held community input sessions  one in January and another in March  to gather feedback for the recently created community focus team to dive into and come up with solutions. Lewis said the team received a lot of interested, but there are about 30-35 members on the team, noting it's "very representative" of age, race, gender and socioeconomic status.

"We have a lot of quality differing viewpoints that bring strength to the work that we're doing," she said.

They're researching what other districts are doing, trying to decide what the RPS' next move should be, Lewis said, noting "action steps" will be brought forward in June.

"Some of those action steps might be things that we can do right away, some of those might be things that take a little bit more time," Lewis said. "Some of those action steps may be no cost to our district, some of those action steps we may have to look at realigning our budget we have."

Then, Lewis said, the team will go back to the community for more input, likely in the late summer or early fall, to gather thoughts and reactions from the community.

"This isn't a short-term, kind of, 'here we go, here are some plans, go ahead and implement district,' this is a long term study, work, and really partnership with the district," Lewis said. "The volunteers put in countless hours and I'm very proud of the work they're doing  the collaboration."

The district will also hire three "equity specialists," whose purpose is to serve district-wide, according to Lewis, with a focus on community and family engagement. They'll also act as a "tool for staff," when they need help with a particular student.

Lewis also noted RPS continues its partnership with Great Lakes Equity Center, as required by the OCR agreement.

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The district has also started to use Envoy, a classroom management system, which Lewis said complements the work the district is doing to focus on restorative behavior practices.

"It's really about empowering our teachers with the tools, giving them the tools they need so that we move away from those office referrals  more punitive (discipline), to more of that 'let's get to the root of the problem,'" she said.
ST. PAUL  With only four days left in the legislative session and still no deal on taxes, transportation or spending, frustration is building among lawmakers.

"I'd like people to just get to the table, really express their true interests rather than just their political positions, and let's do what's right for Minnesota rather than let's do what's right for the next campaign or the next election. We've got to get this work done," said Rochester GOP Rep. Nels Pierson.

But whether lawmakers will be able to reach a deal on the three big issues of the session remains unclear. DFL Senate Majority Leader Tom Bakk told reporters Wednesday afternoon that he no longer sees a transportation bill "being in play" because of House Republicans' unwillingness to fund transit in the metro area. Legislative leaders and DFL Gov. Mark Dayton also have been unable to agree on how much of the state's $900 million surplus should be spent on tax cuts and additional spending. Meanwhile, House Republicans are trying to push ahead on an $800 million construction borrowing bill that appears to be getting little of the required support from Democrats to pass.

The $800 million bonding bill is expected to get a vote on the House floor today. It requires a three-fifths majority to pass, meaning it will need DFL votes to move off the floor. But Democrats made clear Wednesday they have serious problems with the bill. DFL Senate Minority Leader Paul Thissen called it the "most partisan" bonding bill he has ever seen. And Rochester DFL Rep. Tina Liebling made clear she has no intention of supporting the bill, which does not include funding for a single Rochester project.

"Rochester got nothing in this bill. Nothing. We are the third largest city," Liebling told members of the House Ways and Means Committee.

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She added, "To have this bill pick winners and losers the way it does among our areas of the state, I think, is really indefensible."

The dispute over transit spending has Rochester DFL Rep. Kim Norton becoming less convinced a long-term transportation funding package can get done this session. She said Republicans' unwillingness to agree to transit funding could sink a deal.

"With transit being off the table, I just think that's a poor choice. It's kind of a line in the sand, and I don't think it's very healthy for the state of Minnesota, and I'm surprised they've drawn that," Norton said.

Others take a different view. Pierson said he's frustrated because Democrats and Republicans agree on the need to fund roads and bridges and have been making progress on figuring out how to pay for it.

"We're going to hold funding for roads and bridges hostage in order to get the transit deal done? The way I look at it, we're in agreement on roads and bridges. Let's get it done," Pierson said.

House Transportation Committee Chairman Tim Kelly, R-Red Wing, said he remains convinced that a deal can be reached on a comprehensive transportation funding package. He said the key is all parties sitting down and having a serious conversation about transit funding.

"We need to talk about transit. We need to discuss transit to fulfill the entire package. I believe once we start that conversation, the pieces come together. But right now, it seems we're at this pause," Kelly said.

Some lawmakers said they are tired of seeing legislative negotiations go down to the wire every year. Rep. Steve Drazkowski, R-Mazeppa, said the last-minute deal making is not good for the public.

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"It's obviously in the interest of each of the three major leaders  the governor, the speaker of the House and the majority leader in the Senate  to go as late as they can here because the later they go, the more power concentrates in those hands. We've seen it in the past, we're seeing it again and I think there's definitely concern," Drazkowski said.

Not everyone is feeling glum about the state of end-of-session negotiations. House Taxes Committee Chairman Greg Davids, R-Preston, said he remains confident an overall agreement can be reached.

"We've got to get the leaders together. I think the governor will hopefully step up and show some strong leadership as he can do and bring us together," Davids said. "He's going to need to be the referee for awhile to bring us together, and I'm very confident he can do it."
Rochester has been selected as one of 12 communities in Minnesota to take part in a project to improve its urban forest with the help of local volunteers. During the next 24 months, these volunteers will help to plant, water, prune and monitor tree health in order to increase the diversity and life span of street and park trees.

Why is this important? With the influx of tree pests and pathogens, such as the emerald ash borer and dutch elm disease, having a diverse tree community will help Rochester preserve the tree canopy if and when new pests and pathogens move in. Improving the urban forest offers many additional benefits, such as clean air, storm water management, personal safety, an increase in property value and overall beauty to the city.

All tree assistance work will be done by community volunteers under the training and direction of the University of Minnesota's Department of Forest Resources, Tree Trust, Conservation Corps of Minnesota and Iowa, and HandsOn Twin Cities. The project is made possible by a grant from the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources that is funded by the Minnesota Environment and Natural Resources Trust Fund.

Tree plantings will be done by volunteers in parks and boulevards with the assistance of grant partners.

When trees are planted too deep, they often develop stem girdling roots, which results in a decline of health, can pose a safety threat and likely will need to be removed, which is expensive. Volunteers will be taught how to properly plant the tree so roots are placed properly and do not girdle the tree, as well as mulching and staking.

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Tree watering is another essential that volunteers will learn to assist with in order to ensure the newly planted trees make it through the first few years as they become established.

Tree pruning is the last component needed to ensure a healthy life for the tree. By pruning, volunteers will be preventing issues such as poor branch attachments and sightline issues that can later become a safety concern for the citizens of Rochester.

Tree health monitoring is often the last priority when it comes to urban forests. Through this project, volunteers can take part in a tree health monitoring program or the Tree Steward Program. Interested volunteers will learn about tree identification, symptoms of concern, pests and pathogen identification and who to contact regarding the issues they observe.

Tree stewards will become local experts and leaders for the trees in Rochester. Additionally, these volunteers will be offered the opportunity to take the DNR's tree inspector certification exam after the training.

Anyone wanting to join the community tree volunteer team will be fully trained and supported by the University of Minnesota's Department of Forest Resources team to better the community's urban forest.

Visit www.mntreesource.com to find Rochester's webpage and sign up for newsletters regarding upcoming training and events in Rochester beginning in June.

Ashley Reichard, of Minneapolis, is a program manager with the University of Minnesota's Department of Forest Resources .
Our sun is recognized as a variable star, and during the Maunder Minimum (1600-1850), the lack of sunspots spoiled the 1816 summer vacation of poet Percy Bysshe Shelley and his wife, Mary, with friends at Lake Geneva in Switzerland. The weather was so cold that they stayed indoors, entertaining one another with horror stories.

Mary Shelley's contribution was "Frankenstein," the immortal fable of human tampering with the forces of nature. In Shelley's tale, a legacy of the Little Ice Age, the monster and his creator meet their fates in a frozen Arctic sea.

A beautiful graph showing measurements from space-borne instrumentation starting in 1978 can be found at: www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-incoming-sunlight

It shows slight solar fluctuations of change received at Earth over an extended period of time. But, measurements show the carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere are increasing while ocean and atmospheric temperatures are rising.

The current small fluctuation in solar output do not seem responsible for Jim Freeman's suggestion in his May 16 letter that, "We know for certain there are cold and warm cycles, which are caused by variations in the sun's energy output." The data doesn't support such a conclusion in the current era.

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Shelley's "Frankenstein" was fictitious thinking. The monster is not the solar output; it is the increase in the carbon dioxide levels of or own creation. Tampering with nature has consequences.

Larry Mascotti

Rochester
Rochester's Court Watch program, and others like it, involve citizens in the judicial process and educate them about its proceedings. By documenting court proceedings and holding court staff accountable for their actions, they give defendants a voice and advocate in a confusing and intimidating system while providing judges with feedback from fresh perspectives.

At the moment, only Olmsted, Hennepin and Ramsey counties have active court watch programs. We encourage more communities to adopt similar programs.

"I think that we probably are having an influence," said Sue Johnson, a court watcher since 2013. "A positive influence, I should say."

Best of all, most of the groundwork has been laid.

"It's a really simple, elegant, replicable model," said Amy Kern, executive director of WATCH in Hennepin County, which monitors about 3,000 cases of violence against women and children each year. "It's just a great opportunity to hold a mirror up to the judicial system and show them what the public sees and what the public experiences."

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The Rochester group started in TRIAD, a collaborative group of law enforcement officers and senior citizens. Organizers copied other court watch models and, once the program was running, turned it over to public citizens.

"We may have started it, but it was for a different purpose than what it's evolved to right now," said Darrel Hildebrant, crime prevention specialist with the Rochester Police Department. "We don't want it that the police department is monitoring the courts. It's the public citizens that are doing this."

A designated member of the watch identifies interesting cases for the group, typically involving felonies or repeat offenders. Then, trained watchers pick the cases they want to watch and attend the proceedings. They fill out forms, turn them into reports and disseminate them back into the system. Reports eventually make their way to judges, who can see how people rate their performance.

"We've had comments where they said they act a little differently if they think there's a court watcher in there," said Deb Vreeman, an Olmsted County court watcher who started as a monitor in 2008 and now writes reports for the group.

"I think it's really an incredible tool, just based on simple human nature, that everyone performs better when they're being watched," Kern said. "There's very little accountability in the judicial system, and most of the public isn't even aware that the vast majority of cases are open to them and that they have the right to go in at any time."

"Before we ever did this, all the monitors will tell you that they didn't even know how the system ran," Vreeman said.

Sometimes, Vreeman said, judges forget some spectator-friendly procedures, such as stating case numbers, listing severity point levels and naming attorneys. Watchers' main concerns are that everyone is treated fairly and that judges make adequate explanations for their actions.

The only area we urge caution in is the watch's vigilance pertaining to sentencing guidelines. Judges are allowed to depart from those guidelines and for good reason. For example, for years, judges have sought to keep drug addicts out of prison and in treatment  a practice only just now being codified into law by the state Legislature.

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For anyone interested in joining Rochester's court watch, Hildebrant is the best contact until the group selects a new organizer. His phone number is 507-328-6890.
Donald Trumps Supreme Court list continues to dominate conservative discussion, at least the discussion that I follow. John Yoo strongly commends the list but worries that Trump wont appoint anyone from it, or anyone comparably conservative.

It is a legitimate concern. Trump has not said he will nominate someone from the list to fill the Scalia vacancy. Instead, he stated: The following list of potential Supreme Court justices is representative of the kind of constitutional principles I value and, as President, I plan to use this list as a guide to nominate our next United States Supreme Court Justices.

This gives Trump wiggle room. He has not promised to nominate someone from the list, and the question of who is representative of the kind of constitution principles [he] value[s] will always be up for grabs.

Note too that Trumps statement differs from what he said in March. Then, he declared: I am going to give a list of either five or 10 judges that I will pick, 100 percent pick, that I will put in for nomination. (Emphasis added) Trump explained that he needed to be definitive because otherwise some of the people who are against me will say we dont know if hes going to pick the right judge.

Having put out a less than definitive list yesterday, its reasonable for people, whether they are for or against Trump, to wonder whether he will pick the right judge.

More likely than not, he will. If Trump is elected, he will not want to begin his presidency by alienating conservatives on the main issue he has used to woo them. If the GOPs conservative base concludes that it cant trust Trump on anything, his presidency will be arduous, indeed.

However, as Ramesh Ponnuru points out, Trump also may not want to begin his presidency by warring with Democratic Senators over a Supreme Court nominee. Thus, its distinctly possible Mr. Art of the Deal would make one with the Dems when it came down to nominating the next Justice.

But even the product of a deal with the Dems (say, a Justice Kennedy or Justice OConnor type) would be much better for conservatives than a Hillary Clinton nominee. Thus, if we try to handicap this, I think its more likely than not that Trump would nominate a solid conservative and less likely than not, but quite possible, that he would nominate a centrist. The odds of him nominating a leftist seem de minimis.

With Hillary Clinton, by contrast, its certain that the nominee would be a leftist, the only question being how far left. And that goes not just for the Supreme Court, but for nearly all court of appeals and district court nominations.
Given the lack of confidence in either of the two major party presidential presumptive nominees, earlier today I tweeted out the following thought-provoker:

What prompted this was a passage from another old unpublished lecture of Harry V. Jaffa from 1996 that I happen to have found during recent book research:

[Madison] believed that the statesmanship of the wise and the good that went into the architecture of the Constitution would compensate for the lack of wisdom and virtue in those who would thereafter dwell within its precincts. But neither Madison nor anyone else ever imagined that it would compensate entirely, or over too great periods of time, or in the presence of great crises, for the absence of wisdom and virtue. Above all, it would not compensate for too great ignorance of the Constitution itself, or of the reasons why the Constitutionif not the politicians and partiesdeserved to be respected and revered.

There are a whole lot of points to be drawn from this short meditation. To restate and adapt Jaffas thesis here: The Constitutions design is intended to be able to survive even the assaults of an anti-constitutional president such as Obama. But the survival of constitutional government depends more upon the publics understanding of and attachment to the principles of the Constitution. It is a fallacy common to both left and right to look for the leader who can, through the presidency alone, repair the nations ills. This trend, long in the making, represents the erosion of constitutional literacy on the part of the people at large.

On the other hand, without the occasional president who has a serious understanding of and commitment to constitutionalism, the succession of constitutional assaults by Obama and (perhaps) Hillary Clinton will erode the last residual restraints of our system. This dilemma is what makes the current election scene so perilous.
Hillary Clintons emails reveal that she intended the overthrow of Moammar Qaddafi to be the crown jewel of her tenure as Secretary of State. It was to be her principal credential when she made her inevitable run for the presidency. But Clinton and Barack Obama made the inexplicable decision to overthrow Libyas government without having a plan for what would succeed it, and Libya turned into a disaster.

The scope of the fiasco is revealed by a report issued today by Human Rights Watch:

A top human rights group on Wednesday exposed the largely underreported atrocities being committed by Islamic States (ISIS) affiliate in Libya, in the port city of Sirte that has been under their control. Those abuses include beheading dozens of residents accused of being spies and sorcerers, crucifying many others and flogging men for the crimes of smoking or listening to music, according to the Human Rights Watch (HRW) report as cited by Associated Press.  Libya has been in chaos for the past several years, with rival factions vying for control ever since the NATO-backed ouster of longtime dictator Muammar Qaddafi in 2011 as part of the Arab Spring. ISIS has been gaining a hold in the North African state, even as its control in Syria and Iraq slowly dwindles.  While the worlds attention is focused on atrocities in Syria and Iraq, ISIS is also getting away with murder in Libya, said Letta Tayler, a senior terrorism and counter-terror researcher at the New York-based human rights organization.

Crucifixions and beheadings: the legacy of Hillary Clintons failed foreign policy.
A minor witness testifying briefly yesterday made for a highly symbolic moment during the trial of the Minnesota men charged with conspiracy to provide material support to ISIS. In mid-afternoon The prosecution called Bashi Ibrahim to the stand. Ibrhaim required a Somali translator for his testimony. Though he arrived in Minnesota with the first wave of Somali immigrants almost 25 years ago, in 1992, he was unable to understand the questions, or give his answers, in English.

Through the translator, Ibrahim testified that Yusuf Jama was one of his sons. Jama graduated from Minneapolis Public Schools in August 2012. After high school Jama worked as a teacher at an Islamic school.

Jama was determined to join the jihad with ISIS in Syria. He tried unsuccessfully to leave in May 2014 along with defendant Guled Omar and a friend who later turned and became a confidential source for the government. (The confidential source has now been identified as Abdhirahman Bashiir; Bashir took the stand at the end of the afternoon.)

In early June 2014, Jama made it to the Middle East. He left by Greyhound bus from Minneapolis to New York City. In New York he caught a flight from JFK Airport to Turkey.

Ibrahim last spoke to Jama during a phone call from him in June 25, 2014. The caller id. indicated the call was from Turkey. Jama wouldnt tell him specifically where he was outside the United States, though he reassured him that he had a place to stay and money to buy food.

Ibrahim hasnt seen Jama since he left the Twin Cities. Word has it that Jama died in battle in Syria fighting with ISIS at Kobane in December 2014.

But thats not all! Ibrahim is also the father of Mohamed Osman. Osman also left the Twin Cities after graduating from one of Minneapoliss better public high schools. Osman left to fight the jihad waged in Somalia by al-Shabab. Bashir testified that Osman died in Somalia in 2012.

Ibrahim identified Jama from a photo chart prepared by the government for the use of witnesses at trial. Before he left the stand, Ibrahim asked if he could take the chart with the photo of his son with him. Can I take this? he asked. Judge Davis told Ibrahim the government will make a copy for him.

Ibrahim must be the first to have contributed two Minnesota men to fight jihad and die as Islamic martyrs. Down two sons, he now has five sons at home. Surely those who celebrate diversity and urge us to Coexist owe Ibrahim some kind of recognition.

Abdhirahman Bashiir is the prosecution witness who turned from his friends and went to the FBI as an informant in the case. His highly anticipated appearance as a witness filled the trial and overflow courtrooms yesterday afternoon. Bashir took the stand just after 4:00 p.m. He testified for a little over an hour before Judge Davis adjourned for the day. Ill pick up his testimony in this series tomorrow. In the meantime, the Star Tribunes Stephen Montemayor has a good summary here and MPRs Mukhtar Ibrahim/Laura Yuen have a good one in their running trial summary under Day 8 here.
PR-Inside.com: 2016-05-19 00:39:21

Press Information

Binge Eating Disorder Association (BEDA)

637 Emerson Place, Severna Park, MD 21146



Lauren Cozzi

Director of Communications, Marketing and Public Relations

855.855.BEDA

email

http://bedaonline.com/





# 673 Words

637 Emerson Place, Severna Park, MD 21146Director of Communications, Marketing and Public Relations855.855.BEDA

The Binge Eating Disorder Association (BEDA)a non-profit organization that educates, advocates and leads the pursuit of healing and well-being for those affected by binge eating disorder (BED)today denounced new regulations by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) that substantially weaken protections for invasions of medical privacy and employment discrimination.The new EEOC regulations are a crippling financial blow to employees and potentially medically harmful to employees and their families nationwide who should be afforded privacy over their personal medical, disability and genetic healthcare information, said Chevese Turner, Binge Eating Disorder Association founder, president and CEO. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008 (GINA) provided clear protections to Americans who chose not to disclose their healthcare information to their employers, however new EEOC regulations will force people to be unfairly targeted and financially penalized for exercising their rights to privacy, or complying with their doctors orders when they are counter to a wellness program requirement. Many of the penalties in wellness programs are aimed at reducing the weight of employees, which is problematic. More than 30 million people[1], representing every body size and weight, have an eating disorder from which one person dies every 62 minutes[2], making it the most dangerous mental health condition. Weight loss mandates further complicate these disorders, and in general, weight loss programs have a solid record of minimal weight loss, high rates of regain, and negative outcomes both biologically and psychologically.Due to the EEOCs new regulations, employers will now be permitted to impose heavy financial penalties on workers and their spouses who wish to exercise their civil rights not to disclose medical and/or genetic information to their employers. While they serve to clarify the application of federal anti-discrimination laws to workplace wellness programs, the new EEOC regulations weaken the clear and strong protections provided under ADA and GINA.Both ADA and GINA contain strong prohibitions against requiring or coercing employees to turn over their medical, disability and genetic information, because it often leads to discrimination on the job or in the provision of health insurance. The new EEOC rules violate the plain language of the civil rights laws, which say disclosing personal medical information to your workplace wellness program must be voluntary.Under the new EEOC regulations, employees will be forced to choose to either disclose their personal medical information or pay thousands of dollars more for their health insurance. This is not voluntary.These new EEOC rules open the door for: Increased risk of job discrimination; Increased risk of insurance discrimination based on health status, which the ACA was supposed to eliminate; Widespread data-mining  collecting, compiling and selling personal medical information and that of ones family; Reluctance to get genetic testing or treatment for fear the information will make its way to an individuals employer; and Greatly increased costs for health insurance, as the price individuals pay to protect their medical information.Additional resources Health Enhancement Research Organization (HERO) et al. consensus statement, 4/25/16: hero-health.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/NR_EEOC-consensus-statement_FINAL_042516.pdf  U.S. Chamber of Commerce report, Winning With Wellness, 2016: www.uschamber.com/sites/default/files/022436_labr_wellness_report_opt.pdf AboutThe Binge Eating Disorder Association (BEDA) is a national non-profit organization that provides leadership in the recognition, prevention, and treatment of Binge Eating Disorder (BED) and associated weight stigma. Through outreach, education and advocacy, BEDA will increase awareness and proper diagnosis of BED, while promoting excellence in care for those living with and those treating BED and its associated conditions. BEDA promotes cultural acceptance of, and respect for, the natural diversity of sizes, as well as promoting a goal of improved health, which may or may not include weight change. For more information, visit www.bedaonline.com Sources1. EDC. (2016, May 18). Facts About Eating Disorders: What The Research Shows. Retrieved from Eating Disorders Coalition (EDC): www.eatingdisorderscoalition.org/inner_template/about_us/who-we-are.html 2. NEDA. (2016, May 18). Get The Facts On Eating Disorders. Retrieved from National Eating Disorders Association (NEDA): www.nationaleatingdisorders.org/get-facts-eating-disorders
PR-Inside.com: 2016-05-19 08:32:02

6th LICENSING JAPAN, Japan's Largest Trade Show for Licensing Business, to Be Held from June 29 to July 1 in Tokyo

LICENSING JAPAN Show Management

Reed Exhibitions Japan Ltd.

Itsuki Imamura, +81-3-3349-8519

pr-eng.content-tokyo@reedexpo.co.jp

Reed Exhibitions Japan:

This Smart News Release features multimedia. View the full release here: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/201605180066

6th LICENSING JAPAN, Japan's largest trade show for licensing business, to be held from June 29 to July 1 in Tokyo (Graphic: Business Wire)

A record number of 220 exhibitors to gather

Japan is the No. 1 market in Asia and the second largest in the world for licensed products. LICENSING JAPAN is therefore recognised as the best platform for not only breaking into the attractive Japanese market but also seeking out a whole range of characters and brands. This year, the show is expected to welcome a record number of 220 exhibitors and 38,000* visitors from all over the world including manufacturers, retailers, media, licensing agents, etc. The exhibitors include companies from the U.K., France, Italy, Mexico, South Korea, China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Thailand and others.

Huge range of properties

In addition to major Japanese characters such as GODZILLA, DETECTIVE CONAN, Rilakkuma, HANAKAPPA, Kanahei's Small Animals, MONCHHICHI, and Peko, the show will also showcase popular characters with global appeal such as THE POWERPUFF GIRLS, the Smurfs, Where's Wally?, The Snowman, GHOSTBUSTERS, and RODY. Among the numerous brands that will also be presented are NISSAN, Japan Airlines, ROVER, HERSHEY's, Laura Ashley, AUTOMOBILI LAMBORGHINI, and JEEP.

This year, a special zone featuring a wide range of art & design properties will be launched. Exhibitors including the National Gallery (UK), ITOCHU FASHION SYSTEM, Art Vivant, Gallery Aya, etc. will showcase the works of Van Gogh, Monet, Keith Haring, Jean-Michel Basquiat, Christian Riese Lassen, Tachibana Tenkei and other works by individual designers/artists.

Special presentation by Mr. Charles M. Riotto, president & CEO of LIMA

Mr. Charles M. Riotto, president & CEO of LIMA (International Licensing Industry Merchandisers Association) will discuss global trends in the licensing industry. These and other programs as well as exhibits on offer make LICENSING JAPAN a core event for the Japanese licensing community.

1,530 exhibitors will get together at CONTENT TOKYO 2016

LICENSING JAPAN is a part of CONTENT TOKYO, Japans largest comprehensive B2B trade show for content business.

Register today!

You can apply online for free exhibition tickets to LICENSING JAPAN and CONTENT TOKYO at: http://www.licensing-japan.jp/en/inv/

* The visitor number includes concurrent fairs under the CONTENT TOKYO.

View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/201605180066
Once the current challenges confronting the power sector are fixed, Nigeria will be able to generate 12,000 megawatts of electricity, the Minster of Power, Works and Housing, Babatunde Fashola, said on Wednesday.

The minister said in spite of the challenges, the countrys power sector still possessed the capacity to advance its power generation, transmission and distribution potentials through other energy supply sources.

There are many perspectives to do this. The country has today the capacity to generate at least 12,000 MW. If we fix all what is not working in the industry, including building any new power plant, the country would be generating close to 12,000 MW, he said.

According to the minister, meeting that target has been difficult because out of over 140 turbines, only about half has been able to get gas to work with.

The nations power generating capacity, he said, reached 5,000 MW before the recent spate of vandalism of gas pipelines, adding that the industry was already heading towards another milestone prior to the recent outages as a result of the blow up at the Chevron oil platform.

Mr. Fashola said the repairs of the pipelines would soon be completed to take the industry back to about 3000 MW capacity, adding that his ministry was looking at ways to bypass and evacuate condensates, so that more gas could be supplied and the industry able to generate up to about 3,800 MW.

Lamenting the sabotage of the Chevron Escravos-Lagos pipeline system, Mr. Fashola said the incident took the countrys power generation capacity down to 2,500 MW.

However, he said significant progress was being made to solve the challenge of electricity generation in the country.

On crazy billing by power distribution companies to consumers, the minister advised consumers to demand electricity meters to ensure that they were paying for only what they actually consumed.

He said once consumers get their meters, the new tariff would protect them from being disconnected, since it was the duty of the service provider to prove that the customer used the power.

That is the incentive government has put in place to protect the citizens so that the DISCOs can increase their metering, he said

Underlining the importance of accelerating gas production in the country, Mr. Fashola said that could be achieved by giving access to private companies involved in the business of gas production.

Government needs to open up more access. There are companies interested in harnessing and producing gas being flared in the countrys domestic economy.

These companies are interested in constructive arrangement with joint venture and profit sharing on wells where there is oil production and gas production. Government should give them an opportunity. 

(NAN)
Contrary to reports on Thursday that ExxonMobil, the second biggest international oil company in the Niger Delta, had shut down production and evacuated workers at its Qua Iboe terminal due to threats by militants, the company said normal oil production activities were still on-going.

There were reports that the company had joined Shell Nigeria Exploration and Production Company (SNEPco), the offshore deepwater subsidiary of Shell Nigeria, to shut down its crude oil terminal and evacuate workers.

But the spokesperson of the American oil company, Oge Udeagha, said in a statement on Thursday that no such incident was reported in the area.

Mobil Producing Nigeria, MPN, operator of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation NNPC/MPN Joint Venture, confirms that in the early hours of Thursday May 19, 2016, some unknown persons obstructed access to the bridge leading to our Qua Iboe terminal complex in Ibeno, Akwa Ibom state, thereby preventing our personnel and the public from conducting their legitimate businesses.

We can also confirm that a peaceful removal of the obstructions is on-going, following the intervention of the officials of the state government, security agencies and community leaders, Mr. Udeagha said.

Mr. Udeagha said MPN criticised the criminality, restating its high regard for the rule of law.

Production activities are ongoing, the statement said.

Two weeks ago, the company was compelled to temporary shut down its crude oil supply line and declare force majeure following an incident involving a third party facility operating close to the terminal, which threatened one of the crude pipeline.

The force majeure, a legal notice to customers to inform them of some unforeseen circumstances that would make it difficult for the company to meet its scheduled obligation, was declared as a precautionary measure to avert a major damage to the companys pipeline system jointly owned with the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC).

The company has since resumed normal production following clearance of the third party facility from the area.

Although Niger Delta militants have recently threatened to attack the facilities of oil companies in the Niger Delta region, following reports of resumed hostilities, ExxonMobil is one of the few major oil companies enjoying a peaceful operational environment in the region.
By Pius Ughakpoteni

For Emotiti, a mother of three, growing up in her birthplace, one of the remote villages of the Niger Delta, was gruesome.

Every morning, she would trek a distance of about two kilometres, along with several other children, to a river. She would take her bath and do the washing of clothes, cups and plates at the river, before fetching home the water for household cooking and drinking. That was a daily routine in her time as a child in the village. That was then.

Today, life is much better in Emotitis village. Following a recent intervention by the Niger Delta Development Commission, NDDC, children in Emotitis village no longer trek to the river every morning for bathing or washing. Thanks to a solar-powered water project executed by the NDDC.

Yet, 40 years after Emotiti had to contend with such experience as a child, the United Nations Development Programme in its Human Development Report, published in 2006, stated that in rural Sub-Saharan Africa millions of people share their domestic water sources with animals or rely on unprotected wells that are breeding grounds for pathogens, while the average distance that women in Africa walk to collect water is six kilometres.

What the UNDP Report suggests is that although NDDC has alleviated the water burden of people in Emotitis village and numerous other communities in the Niger Delta, very many people across Africa remain without access to improved sources of drinking water.

However, the NDDC has devised a win-win approach to tackling the potable water challenge Emotiti contended with while growing up. The Acting Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of NDDC, Ibim Semenitari, has embarked upon a solar-powered water partnership designed to ensure that people of the Niger Delta enjoy the right to water.

According to the United Nations General Assembly, through Resolution 64/292, every human has the right to have access to sufficient water for personal and domestic uses, which must be safe, acceptable and affordable, and physically accessible. In deference to this right, the NDDC has started expediting work on solar-powered water projects across the Niger Delta. The model entails a partnership with youth leaders, who are engaged in various aspects of the projects headworks and a solar power technology company, Akogate Ventures Limited.

In what is akin to killing several birds with one stone, the NDDC solar-powered water projects do not only make life worthwhile in Emotitis and several other communities across the Niger Delta. They are also creating jobs, and boosting health, to the acclaim of youth leaders, who have been reformed and now constitute the vanguard of attitudinal change among youths of the region.

The job creation potential of the NDDC solar-powered water projects is underscored by the 2016 edition of the World Water Development Report.

According to the report, three out of four jobs that make up the global workforce are either heavily or moderately dependent on water. It interprets this to mean that water shortages and problems of access to water and sanitation could limit economic growth and job creation in the coming decades. As the Director-General of UNESCO, Irina Bokova, puts it while commenting on the World Water Development Report: Water and jobs are inextricably linked on various levels, whether we look at them from an economic, environmental or social perspective.

Paul Asemota, a youth leader from Edo State, said: I want to commend Mrs Ibim Semenitari for a laudable job- for the partnership with Akogate. Before now, the youths were just being given stipends when they come to NDDC. But with this new administration, with the cooperation between Akogate and NDDC, the solar water scheme has helped to develop and open up the communities. Communities now have water without having to go as far as four kilometres to fetch water. With this scheme, in the communities we have worked, the youths are engaged in clearing, mason jobs, welding and fabrication; while the women sell food to the contractors. Unlike before, when the youths would be aggressive, not allowing the contractors to work; with this new development of partnership, we have peace, which leads to development. We are very grateful.

A youth leader from Delta State, Newton Aburu said: NDDC has been partnering and doing a lot for the Niger Delta youths and our communities. I can say with all confidence that my community is enjoying what we call real and good clean water with the help of the NDDC, especially the MD, Mrs. Ibim Semenitari. She is a mother to us; she listens to the youth. She has affected lives positively. A lady in my community said she cant even remember the last time she went to the stream to fetch water. I think this is a plus to NDDC and once again, I want to say thank you, to Mrs. Ibim Semenitari. She is a mother indeed.

He went on: This scheme has gone a long way to help the youths in our communities. It has provided jobs for them, and helped to remove their minds from evil things. When you are busy doing something, when you have something doing you will not be thinking of negative things to do. The boys are happy. Some of them say they want more of these water projects in our communities because they have really gone a long way to provide jobs for the youths.

Mr. Aliyu Monday, a youth leader from Akwa Ibom State equally attested to the positive impact of the NDDC solar-powered water projects. He said: In time past, our families, our parents, our aged mothers, our little ones go to streams to fetch water. But today at least five communities in each Niger Delta state can feel the impact of solar water projects, which have helped to empower the youths. You know in time past we were there in the bush, in the creeks destroying all because we were fighting. But through this scheme, we can now make good use of ourselves. They say that you can never know the potential that is hidden inside of you until somebody brings it out. This is a big plus for our sister and our mother, Mrs. Ibim Semenitari, who gave us this kind of opportunity.

Violence does not pay anybody. It will only make you remain stagnant. So my advice to our youths is this: please, we do not need to be violent. We should give NDDC the chance to continue to touch lives. I am a beneficiary, my brothers are beneficiaries and the communities are beneficiaries. So, lets put our heads together and make sure it is a success, he appealed.

Elaborating on the impact of the NDDC solar-powered water scheme, Chairman of Akogate Ventures Limited, Mr. Felix Aganbi said: In each site, we employ masons, people of the community come and sell food, the electricians are there and the youths that are empowered are equally taking care of others. Some of their wives now have stores to sell various goods. So, it is a cycle of events that this scheme has created. It not only gives life, which is water, it is creating jobs for the youths, and enabling them to take care of their families.

He added: Another derivable of this scheme is that the communities where the projects are sited do not only feel the impact of the empowerment, but they also see that provision of good drinking water has taken care of the health hazards of water-borne diseases. In communities where the projects are located, gone are the days when the children and women go to rivers to fetch water. In some Niger Delta communities where people used to go to rivers to fetch water, NDDC has made it possible that they now have taps, which they can open and fetch water.

Evidently, by working with youths and Akogate, NDDC and various communities have achieved much more than would have been possible without this partnership. This partnership has been a tremendous boost to life, livelihoods, health and jobs across various communities in the Niger Delta. It ensures that garri processing, palm oil production, animal husbandry and fish processing are more hygienic, easier, cheaper, faster, healthier and more engaging. No wonder Simon Mainwaring said: Creating a better world requires teamwork, partnerships, and collaboration, as we need an entire army of companies to work together to build a better world within the next few decades. This means corporations must embrace the benefits of cooperating with one another.

Mr. Ughakpoteni is a staff of the NDDC.
An Egyptair plane crashed on Thursday in the Mediterranean Sea with 66 people on board amid suspicions that a terrorist act was involved.

Egyptian authorities said an extensive search was underway jointly with Greece for the wreckage of the Airbus A320 that went missing earlier in the day while flying from Paris to Cairo.

Search teams found two large objects in waters off Egypt suspected to belong to an Egyptair passenger plane, Greek state television reported, citing military staff.

The suspected Egyptair debris was found approximately 420 kilometres south-east of the Greek island of Karpathos, according to the report.

Egypt dismissed the report as untrue.

Egyptair contacted the bodies concerned in Greece, which did not confirm the validity of this information, the airliner said in a statement.

An Egyptian official suggested that the MS804 flight might have crashed due to a terrorist act.

The situation may indicate that the likelihood of a terrorist work is far higher than the likelihood that the plane developed a technical failure

Right now, we have to wait for investigations, Egyptian Civil Aviation Minister, Sherif Fathy. said.

Mr. Fathy said that the Egypt and Greece were widening the scope of search for the wreckage.

Egypt asked several countries to assist in the research and rescue efforts, he said, mentioning only Greece.

It is expected that the area of search will be large because the plane disappeared while flying at the height of 37,000 feet.

U.S. President Barack Obama was briefed on the incident by his counter-terrorism advisor and directed U.S. officials to offer support and assistance.

Mr. Fathy retracted an earlier statement by Egyptair that the Egyptian military search teams received a distress call from the emergency mechanisms of the plane almost two hours after its departure from Paris.

The plane went missing at about 2:30 am, some 45 minutes before it was expected at Cairo airport, Egyptair said.

The jet carrying 56 passengers, seven crew members and three security officers took off from Charles de Gaulle Airport in the French capital late Wednesday, the Egyptian national carrier said.

The passengers included 30 Egyptians, 15 French nationals, two Iraqis and one each from Britain, Belgium, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Chad, Portugal, Algeria and Canada, according to the airline. Three children were on board.

The pilots of the plane did not contact Greek aviation authorities after leaving Greek airspace, the head of the countrys Civil Aviation Authority told Greek broadcaster Skai.

When they initially flew over the island of Kea, they made normal contact and did not mention any problems, Konstantinos Lintzarakis, said.

The aircraft subsequently flew through Greek airspace towards Egypt, but the pilots did not again make contact  as is customary  when they left Greek airspace south of the Greek island of Karpathos and south-east of Crete.

Egypt and France said they had opened separate investigations into the accident that comes nearly seven months after a Russian plane crashed in Egypts troubled Sinai, killing all 224 people on board.

Egyptair named the pilot of Thursdays crashed plane as Mohammed Said Ali Shaqir and said he had over 6,000 hours of flights logged, more than 2,000 of them on Airbus A320s.

The co-pilot had 2,766 flight hours logged, the company said.

The plane was delivered to the operator in 2003, its manufacturer Airbus said, adding that it had accumulated some 48,000 flight hours.

France has offered Egyptian and Greek authorities help in their search operations for the aircraft, with President Francois Hollande saying the plane had crashed.

Mr. Hollande agreed in a phone call with his Egyptian counterpart Abdel-Fattah al-Sissi on coordination and cooperation between their countries to unravel circumstances surrounding the accident, Egyptian state television reported.

We are mobilised and at the disposal of the Egyptian authorities, with our military resources  our planes, our boats  to help with the search for the plane, French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault said.

At Cairo airport, families who had been waiting to meet passengers of the plane were brought to a private room and were being attended to by medical staff, officials said.

The crash comes in the wake of two other incidents involving Egyptian aviation.

In March, a man used a fake explosive belt made of mobile phone covers and cables to force an Egyptair flight to land in Cyprus.

In October 2015, a Russian passenger jet broke up in mid-air shortly after take-off from the resort of Sharm el-Sheikh in Egypts Sinai peninsula, killing all 224 people on board.

Russian authorities said that the incident was caused by a bomb.

The Islamic State extremist group, which operates in Sinai, claimed responsibility and published a photograph of a soft drink can which it said had been filled with explosives and smuggled onto the flight.
Concerns are growing over the decision of the Nigerian government to purchase 12 A-29 Super Tucano light attack aircraft from the United States.

David Kuranga, an investment and political risk consultant, described the warplanes as crop dusters and advised the government against going ahead with the purchase.

Mr. Kuranga, who is the managing director of Kuranga and Associates, in the statement, said the warplanes fall below the standard of aircraft used by even the military of African countries such as Egypt and South Africa.

In a conventional match-up or joint-task force, if Nigeria were ever asked to partner in a multi-national coalition with middle-income nations like Egypt, South Africa, Brazil, or Indonesia, the Nigerian Air Force equipped with the A-29 light attack fighters would be joke! he wrote in a statement sent to PREMIUM TIMES.

They are comparatively slow, fly at lower altitudes, and are much more susceptible to anti-aircraft artillery that even rebel fighters in Mali were in possession of, he wrote.

Mr. Kuranga also said that the warplanes are too expensive even as they are inadequate for serious military operations. He said they would constitute waste of taxpayers money.

The fact that the Nigerian government is considering putting in over a 100 million dollars of state money to purchase these inadequate aircraft, as a means of upgrading Nigerias air defenses is a laughable! Further it is a poor investment and a waste of state resources.

He said he found it baffling that the US authorities were seeking to block the sale of the obsolete warplanes to Nigeria when they should be thankful that the Nigerian government is relieving them of such antiquated aircraft.

He said Nigeria should aim to buy more advance warplanes that will put it at par with other militaries in the continent.

These more advanced fighters would put the Nigerian Air Force on equal footing with South Africa, Egypt, and other middle income emerging powers. Fighter jets like the Gripen SAAB JAS-39 are among the most cost effective and capable fighter jets in operation today. The new Gripen JAS-39 has a price tag of around 40,000 million a unit, but Saab, desperate for new customers has the option of versions of the aircraft using the frames of the older model, already built and in storage at a much lower price tag.

Mr. Kuranga also wonders why Nigeria is so fixated on only buying military equipment from the US when it could get same from other countries sans the baggage attached to such purchases.

There is no rational reason for Nigeria to make the United States its primary supplier of military hardware. Their equipment is pricey, comes with serious strings attached, and what they are willing to sell is by far inferior to what Nigeria can afford to purchase from other sources. Further since, training and maintenance will likely be linked to the source country of the aircraft, the fragile relationship Nigeria now has with the U.S. is not fertile testing ground for this scale of a purchase and partnership. Those advising the president to entertain the offer of the U.S. to sell the A-29 turbo prop crop duster plane, are seriously leading the administration down a path that is almost certain to go awry.

Meanwhile, the New York Times in an editorial has kicked against the proposal to sell the warplane to Nigeria.

In an editorial, published on Wednesday the influential U.S. newspaper wrote that selling the warplanes to Nigeria will be a mistake as the President Muhammadu Buhari administration is yet to investigate serious cases of human rights abuses and extrajudicial killings by the Nigerian military, especially in the fight against Boko Haram.

Nigerias government cannot be entrusted with the versatile new warplanes, which can be used for ground attacks as well as reconnaissance. Its security services have long engaged in extrajudicial killings, torture and rape, according to the State Departments latest annual human rights report, the paper said.

Quoting a US State Department report, the New York Times wrote that while the Buhari administration has moved to curb graft and investigate some right abuses, the government did not investigate or punish the majority of cases of police or military abuse in 2015.

One of such major cases, it wrote, was the wanton massacre of over 300 Shiites and the destruction of properties by the army after members of the sect had an argument with the convoy of the Chief of Army Staff, Tukur Buratai, last December.

The leader of the group, Ibraheem Zakzaky and his wife, who were wounded during the army siege on sects enclave are still being held without charge in an unknown location, five months after attack.

That hardly seems like an endorsement for selling the aircraft, the newspaper said.
Members of Chibok community have decried what they described as the inhuman treatment meted upon their daughter, Amina Nkeki, who was abducted in 2014 and found on Tuesday.

Addressing journalists on Thursday, representatives of the community condemned the description of a Boko Haram suspect, Mohammed Hayatu, caught alongside Amina, as her husband.

The chairman of Chibok Community in Abuja, Tsambido Hosea, said Mr. Hayatu should rather have been reported as their daughters exploiter.

We condemn, in strong terms, the calling of Mohammad Hayyatu as Boko Haram husband of our daughter, he said.

Upon confirmation by the Nigerian Military, he should be referred to as a: Boko Haram sexual exploiter.

Amina had no husband and who ever that was rescued with her should not be referred to as her husband for any reason, Mr. Hosea stated.

He added that Ms. Amina should have been treated as an individual different from Mr. Hayyatu.

They should be treated separately until Amina is fully rehabilitated.

Even if he is also abducted and forced to marry her, he should not be referred to in any way as her husband, because there was never consent in getting her with a baby, Mr. Hosea said.

Mr. Hosea who was speaking at a meeting organised by the Bring Back Our Girls Group, called for the immediate investigation of Mr. Hayatus role with Boko Haram, and his relationship with Amina.

We are strongly calling on government to set up a team of expert investigators to investigate Mohammad Hayatus involvement into Boko Haram that led him to be the sexual exploiter of our daughter Amina so as to allow the law to take its proper course, he said.

He should be treated based on what investigations will reveal not to conclude from start that he was also abducted, he stated.

Mr. Hosea said the government should follow the verification, authentication and reintegration system organised by the BBOG to restore Ms. Amina and her family.

We therefore refer government and its agencies to the Verification, Authentication and Reintegration System that BBOG designed with the participation of our community, he said.

Speaking on behalf of the BBOG, Aisha Yesufu, said the manner Amina was photographed with a plate of tattered looking rice, and side by side with Mr. Hayyatu was inconsiderate.

She called on the government to publicise all matters relating to the discovery of the Chibok girls.

All stakeholders; that is Parents, Chibok Community (KADA), BBOG, among others should be involved in any process of discussing and relevant actions relating to Amina and her colleagues that we are expecting their rescue soonest for purpose of transparency and confidence building.

We are insisting Amina Alis mother, as well as her guardian and the Parents Association Chairman, Mr. Yakubu Nkeki, be made part of decision making concerning her well-being.
Hours after Amina Ali, one of the Chibok girls rescued on Wednesday from the insurgents, met with President Muhammadu Buhari, at the Presidential Villa in Abuja, the Nigerian Army announced the rescue of another of the girls on Thursday evening.

Army spokesperson, Usman Sani, a colonel, who confirmed the rescue, gave the name of the rescued girl as Serah Luka, said to be number 157 on the list of abducted school girls.

Mr. Usman later narrated how the abducted girl was rescued.

He said in a statement, At about 11.00am today, Thursday, 19th May 2016, troops of 231 Battalion, 331 Artillery Regiment (AR), Detachment of Armed Forces Special Forces (AFSF) 2, Explosive Ordinance (EOD) Team and Civilian Vigilante group of Buratai, conducted clearance operations at Shettima Aboh, Hong and Biladdili general area in Damboa Local Government Area of Borno State.

During the operations, the troops killed 35 Boko Haram terrorists and recovered several arms and ammunitions and other items. In addition, they rescued 97 women and children held captives by the Boko Haram terrorists.

We are glad to state that among those rescued is a girl believed to be one of the Chibok Government Secondary School girls that were abducted on 14th April 2014 by the Boko Haram terrorists.

Her name is Miss Serah Luka, who is number 157 on the list of the abducted school girls. She is believed to be the daughter of Pastor Luka. During debriefing, the girl revealed that she was a JSS1 student of the school at the time they were abducted.

She further added that she hails from Madagali, Adamawa State. She averred that she reported at the school barely two months and one week before her unfortunate abduction along with other girls over two years ago.

She added that there other three girls who fled from Shettima Aboh when the troops invaded the area earlier today which led to their rescue. She is presently receiving medical attention at the medical facility of Abogo Largema Cantonment, Biu, Borno State.

The first rescued girl, Amina Nkeki, was reportedly rescued Wednesday and was received by President Muhammadu Buhari in a State House ceremony Thursday afternoon, with a four-month-old child she reportedly gave birth to while in captivity.

Amina was rescued by the civilian JTF close to the notorious Sambisa forest, over two years after her abduction by militants.

More than 200 girls are still believed to be held by the insurgents.
The Nigerian Air Force (NAF) has commissioned new sets of facilities in its units at Makurdi and Benin City.

Some of the newly commissioned projects were named after deceased personnel who died in the ongoing counterinsurgency operation in Northeast Nigeria.

Those honoured with the recent projects are Flight Lieutenant Ebitimi Owei and Flight Sergeant Awodi Emmanuel Adakole who died on 10 October 2015 and 25 August 2015 respectively.

The newly provided facilities in Makurdi include a Bulk Fuel Installation (BFI) with 2,000,000 litres capacity, crew/briefing room for F-7Ni pilots, 12 units of 3-bedroom flats for Senior Non-Commissioned Officers, and sporting facilities for the use of NAF personnel, family members and host community, the Air Force said in a statement Thursday.

Also, a block of 4 units of 3-bedroom flats was commissioned for officers serving at the 81 Air Maritime Group, Benin, the statement signed by Ayodele Famuyiwa, a group captain, said.

The Chief of the Air Staff (CAS), Sadique Abubakar, called on the beneficiaries of the new facilities to reciprocate the gesture by the Federal Government, by rededicating themselves to their duties.

Air Marshal Abubakar reminded the personnel that the whole essence of governments commitment to their welfare is to bring out the best in them.

The CAS was represented at both occasion by the Chief of Policy and Plans, James Gbum, an Air Vice Marshal
Africa has overcome the setback posed by the Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, AIDs, epidemic in the 1990s with latest World Health Organisation (WHO) report revealing that the continents life expectancy between 2000 and 2015, increased to 60 years, gaining 9.4 years.

The WHO 2016 report, published on Thursday, titled World Health Statistics: Monitoring Health for the sustainable development goals, SDGs, noted the dramatic improvement in life expectancy globally since 2000.

The report covered data gathered from 194 countries on a range of issues, including mortality rate, disease and health system indicators, life expectancy, illness and death from key diseases, health services and treatments, financial investment in health, and risk factors and behaviours affect the health of the people.

Although the report noted that life expectancy increased by five years between 2000 and 2015, it said the fastest increase was recorded since the 1960s.

The increases in the last five years, the report pointed out, reversed declines in the 1990s, which saw life expectancy in Africa taking a significant dive as a result of the AIDS epidemic.

The increase was greatest in the African region, by 9.4 years to 60 years, the report said, attributing the progress to, mainly, improvements in child survival, progress in malaria control and expanded access to anti-retroviral for treatment of HIV.

The report, which contains the most recent data on the health-related targets within the SDGs adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in September 2015, said global life expectancy for children born in 2015 stands at 71.4 years, with 73.8 years for females and 69.1 years for males.

New-borns in 29 countries high-income countries, the report noted, have an average life expectancy of 80 years or more, while new-borns in 22 countries in sub-Saharan Africa, have life expectancy of less than 60 years.

With an average lifespan of 86.8 years, the report said Japanese women could look forward to living the longest, with those from Swiss men stand a better chance of enjoying the longest average survival at 81.3 years.

Sierra Leoneans were identified as having the worlds lowest life-expectancy rate for both sexes: 50.8 years for women and 49.3 years for men.

There were no new statistics on Nigerias life expectancy rate, apart from the 2013 figures of 54 and 55 years for male and female respectively.

Healthy life expectancy, a measure of the number of years of good health that a new-born in 2015 can expect, stands at 63.1 years globally (64.6 years for females and 61.5 years for males).

While the Millennium Development Goals focused on a narrow set of disease-specific health targets for 2015, the SDGs broadened its scope to 2030 to achieve universal health coverage for healthy living and promote well-being for at all ages.

The report however point out that many countries, especially in the African and eastern Mediterranean regions, were still far from universal health coverage measured by an index of access to 16 essential services.

Besides, indications are that 303, 000 women die every year due to complications of pregnancy and childbirth, while 5.9 million children die before their fifth birthday and two million people are newly infected with HIV.

Other details of the report showed that there were 9.6 million new cases of tuberculosis and 214 million malaria cases, with 1.7 billion people in need of treatment for neglected tropical diseases.

It also added that no fewer than 10 million people die before the age of 70 due to cardiovascular diseases and cancer, while 800 000 people commit suicide, and 1.25 million people die from road traffic injuries.

Director-General of WHO, Margaret Chan, said the world made great strides in reducing the needless suffering and premature deaths that arise from preventable and treatable diseases, although the gains have been uneven.

Supporting countries to move towards universal health coverage based on strong primary care is the best thing we can do to make sure no-one is left behind, she said.
The National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) Thursday said it had arrested a 38-year-old mother of two at the Murtala Muhammed International Airport, Lagos, with 1.155 kilogrammes of cannabis hidden in melon and other foodstuffs.

Faith Obidike was caught by anti-narcotic officers during an outward screening of passengers on Kenya Airways flight to China, the NDLEA said in a statement.

The agency said the arrest had saved the suspect from execution in China where drug trafficking attracts capital punishment.

It is sad that while government is worried over the number of Nigerians on death row in other nations, a mother of two children is still smuggling drugs to China where drug trafficking is punishable by death, said Muhammad Abdallah, Chairman, NDLEA.

Her arrest here has saved the country from embarrassment. It has equally prevented her family from the pain of losing a loved one under the circumstance. The NDLEA will not relent in saving lives and promoting the image of Nigeria.

Mr. Abdallah, a retired Colonel, said the NDLEA needs fund to embark on aggressive anti-drug public enlightenment, adding that most Nigerians in foreign prisons for drug trafficking did not depart Nigeria with narcotics.

Most Nigerians who are in foreign prisons for drug trafficking did not take drugs from Nigeria, he said.

Some others were lured with fake promises of job opportunities by members of drug trafficking organisations only to find themselves stranded and vulnerable to drug trafficking.

Those travelling abroad in search of greener pastures must make adequate preparation for the period they will stay and also possess requisite technical skills. We are planning elaborate public sensitisation campaign to address this challenge.

Ms. Obidike said she was contacted by her friend on social media to smuggle the drugs to China.

I am a trader, said the suspect who lives in Onitsha, Anambra State.

I used to travel to China to buy my goods since 2014. My WhatsApp friend asked me to buy the drug and take to China.

He promised to give me a handsome reward when I get to China. Unfortunately, the drug was detected during search at the Lagos airport. I am married with two children.

The NDLEA said it is continuing investigations and would charge the suspect to court soon.
The ECOWAS Court in Abuja was today told that the security details, including soldiers, attached to the former National Security Adviser, Sambo Dasuki had not been withdrawn by the federal government when his Asokoro residence in Abuja was searched over allegations of unlawful possession of arms 48 hours after he left office.

An operative of the State Security Service (SSS), Williams Obiora, told the court that security agents, mainly soldiers, were still in the home of the former NSA guarding him when the DSS stormed the house in search of weapons.

Mr. Obiora said: We got to the residence on the said date to discover that there were soldiers who guarded him in the house. Efforts to serve him a search warrant was resisted by the soldiers as they claimed that they couldnt access him. So, we contacted our office which liaised with the military authority who advised the soldiers to allow us in because we were there legally. Eventually, we had access to the house and we executed the search.

Led in evidence by the lawyer to the federal government, Damian Agbe, to justify Mr. Dasukis detention since December 2015, Mr. Obiora told the regional court that Mr. Dasuki was arrested and kept in custody for two reasons.

Among others, the witness claimed that the Ex-NSA was being kept in the SSS custody for his personal security in view of allegations against him on arm purchase and to also prevent him from possible escape from justice.

He said, There are two basic reasons why he is still in our custody. One, for his own interest. For his own personal protection because some of the politicians implicated in the arms deal from the intelligence available to us(he paused.) Two, there is intelligence indicating that he can get out of this country thereby evading justice. These are the two main reasons.

In the course of the search, some of the suspected items that took us to the house were recovered. These include 5 Tavor Assault Rifles and others, he said.

On whether Mr. Dasuki requested SSS for protection, Mr. Obiora said he was not aware if the former NSA made any such request.

He does not need to make a request before we give him protection if his life is in danger, and we owe him a responsibility to ensure he suffers no harm.

Pressed further, Mr. Obiora also agreed that Mr. Dasukis detention was not pursuant to any judicial proceedings.

Mr. Dasukis lawyer, Roberts Emukperuo, however said that there was no need keeping Mr. Dasuki in protective custody because he never requested protection from the SSS or anybody.

Mr. Dasukis counsel however tendered an affidavit by the SSS confirming that as at 24 August 2015, the SSS had completed the investigation, querying that if it had been concluded there was no need re-arresting him?

However, Mr. Emukperuo said the oral evidence given by the defence were mostly at variance with the documents filed before the court.

According to him, a party must be consistent in stating, proving and arguing his case.

He cannot state one case in his pleading and in the process of arguing it, he takes a somersault, he declared.

Mr. Emukperuo further averred that the evidence of Mr Obiora alluded to only two reasons why the applicant was detained.

He did not mention national security. He said for his own safety and so that he wont escape. He didnt cite national security concerns. So, the evidence of Obiora did not support the statement of defence because they are at variance, he added.

Having listened to the submissions by both parties, the presiding judge, Justice Friday Nwoke, fix judgement for June 29, 2016.

Mr. Dasuki had dragged the federal government before the regional court claiming that his fundamental right to freedom of liberty was being trampled upon by his detention since December 2015 without trial.

The ex-NSA prayed the ECOWAS court to order his immediate release and also a payment of N500million as compensatory damages for his unlawful detention and seizure of property.

No weapon found in Guest House

Also Thursday, the Federal High Court in Abuja was told that no weapons was found in Mr. Dasukis Guest House when it was searched by the operative of the SSS last year.

At the resumed trial of Mr. Dasuki on charges of unlawful possession of firearms, the government witness, Samuel Ogbu, who was under cross examination, said no incriminating items was found in the guest house by the security agent.

Mr. Ogbu, who is an operative of SSS was cross-examined by counsel to Dasuki, Ahmed Raji (SAN), said weapons were only recovered in the home of the former NSA

The witness told Justice Adeniyi Ademola that some money was found in Mr. Dasukis house but that he would not know whether the defendant committed money laundering offence or not because he did not know the definition of money laundering under the law.

Further trial has been adjourned till June 8 and 9 2016 at the instance of Mr. Dasukis lawyers.
The Rivers State Governor, Nyesom Wike, on Thursday said his state government requested to be included in the implementation of the UNEP Report because it is interested in a safe environment for the Ogoni people.

Also, the Minister of Environment, Amina Mohammed, said the implementation of the UNEP Report was above politics, hence the Rivers State Government would be involved in implementation process.

Speaking at the Government House, Port Harcourt on Thursday when he granted audience to the Minister of Environment, Governor Wike said although the UNEP Report was a Federal Government project, it was necessary for the Rivers State Government to be included in the processes.

He noted that it was necessary for the Federal Government to spell out the extent to which the Rivers State Government would be involved and the nature of its involvement.

He said: We are interested in supporting the Federal Government to achieve the clean-up of Ogoni land, the Special Assistant on Electronic Media, Simeon Nwakaudu, quoted the governor as saying. That is why we seek that the state be carried along.

By requesting that we be carried along, we are not asking for contracts. We are only seeking to be involved in the process through information .

Because we are committed to Ogoni land being cleaned up, that is why we are clamouring to be involved.

In her remarks, Ms. Mohammed noted that the concern raised by the Governor was being addressed as the implementation of the UNEP Report was beyond politics.

She said the new committee set up by her ministry has set up by her ministry would have two representatives of the state government.

She said the clean-up exercise was a long-term project that would last 25 years.

According to her, the interaction with stakeholders had led to more inclusion as they head towards the launch of the UNEP Report.
Sam Madojemu, a prosecution witness in the trial of former Minister of Niger Delta Affairs, Godsday Orubebe, has reiterated that Mr. Orubebe did not declare his Plot 2057 in Asokoro.

Mr. Orubebe was arraigned by the Federal Government on a one-count charge bordering on allegation of failure to declare Plot 2057 in Asokoro, Abuja, an offence for which he pleaded not guilty.

Mr. Madojemu restated this during cross examination by Mr. Orubebes counsel, Larry Selekowei (SAN), at the Code of Conduct Tribunal, Abuja, on Thursday.

He said that the document he obtained from FCT Land Registry indicated that there was three Plots of land allocated to Orubebe.

He said Plot 2057, Asokoro Cadastral Zone A04, was the subject matter of the charge which Mr. Orubebe failed to declare as at the time he left office on April 10, 2011.

He said the other two plots that were declared by Mr. Orubebe were Plot 2460, Cadastral Zone A05 Maitama, Abuja, and Plot 1736, Cadastral Zone A09 Guzape District, Abuja.

The witness said the Right of Occupancy and the Certificate of Occupancy of both plots were signed by the defendant himself.

Mr. Madojemu said there was no place in the asset declaration form where Mr. Orubebe indictated that the said Plot 2057 was giving to him by the Federal Government free of charge.

He further asserted under re-examination by prosecuting counsel, Mohammed Diri, that he called the defendant on telephone to come and clarify issues regarding Plot 2057, but that Mr. Orubebe failed to honour the invitation.

Mr. Madojemu said the plot existed and belonged to the defendant, adding that it was allocated to him in April 10, 2011.

The Chairman of the tribunal, Justice Danladi Umar, adjourned the case till May 24 for further hearing.

(NAN)
The South-west Cattle Breeders Association of Nigeria has said the allegation that Fulani herdsmen were killing farmers was politically motivated, saying its members were not guilty of any crime.

The Chairman of the association, Muhammed Labar, made this known while addressing the 2016 Annual Business Advocacy Conference/1st General Meeting of Ogun State Business Advocacy Group in Abeokuta.

The meeting, which had as its theme, The Economic Effects of Peaceful Co-Existence Between Herdsmen and Farmers, was held on Thursday.

He insisted that the reported crisis between Fulani herdsmen and farmers was an excuse to get rid of herdsmen and their business in Nigeria.

Mr. Labar argued that nomads were not terrorists as usually reported by the media and called for restraint by those fanning the embers of discord

This is a very good platform to show that we are peace-loving Nigerians. We are called nomads or pastoralists in Nigeria. We are not terrorists. We carry out our business peacefully and make sure that Nigeria sustains this commodity for local consumption, he stated.

We have heard the allegation that we carry weapons around. We are all Nigerians and under the Nigerian system of government and we know that carrying sophisticated weapons around is prohibited.

How can anybody indict our community of carrying weapons around? I dont believe that. It is politically motivated and I know they say so to kill our business completely and that will not happen.

Earlier, while declaring open the conference, the Ogun State Governor, Ibikunle Amosun, called on Nigerians of southern extraction to treat Fulani herdsmen with respect and urged the herdsmen to show respect to others.

The governor, who was represented by  his Special Adviser on Trade and Investment, Hafsat Abiola-Costello, emphasised that peaceful co-existence was what was required to move Nigeria forward.

Mr. Amosun, drew attention to the incessant crisis between farmers and Fulani herdsmen and called the federal government and Nigerians to come up with cogent and timely solution to the problem.

He noted that Boko Haram insurgency and crises between herdsmen and farmers was impeding the progress of Nigeria.

The way we want our people to be treated in the North is the way we should treat northerners in the West or East, Mr. Amosum said.

He, however, warned herdsmen and other people from the North to also conduct themselves peacefully wherever they go in the country.

In a welcome address, the Chairman Ogun State Business Advocacy Group, Wasiu Olaleye, noted that the theme of the conference was carefully chosen in view of emerging conflict and confrontations between farmers and herdsmen across the country.

It is, therefore, my belief that this medium will explore dialogue and consensus- building approach as a means of resolving this emerging conflict while promoting peaceful co-existence, he stated.

Mr. Olaleye appealed to all to articulate their thoughts, listen to one another and proffer solutions that could be recommended to states and federal governments.

Also speaking, the immediate past President of the Association of National Accountants of Nigeria, Tunji Labode, asked Nigerians and government to look beyond the proposed establishment of grazing reserves for Fulani herdsmen.

He said government should consider compensation for victims of the crises between Fulani herdsmen and farmers across the country while also evolving measures to forestall reprisal attacks.

There have been talks about grazing reserves for Fulani herdsmen, but nobody is talking about compensation for the bereaved families of those that were killed across the country, he said.

That should go hand-in-hand with establishment of grazing zones for herdsmen.
Governors of Nigerias 36 states are seeking to access about $3.2 billion from the World Bank to curtail the fiscal challenge faced across the states, the governors forum has said.

The revelation was made on Thursday morning by some of the governors after their meeting at the Banquet Hall of the presidential villa in Abuja.

The meeting was convened by the Nigeria Governors Forum.

The chairman of the forum, Governor Abdulaziz Yari of Zamfara State, told journalists that the forum decided to invite the country director of World Bank, Rachid Benmessaoud, to brief them on the money lying down in the World Bank which largely belongs to state governments but had not been accessed.

Mr. Yari said because of the cumbersome procedure in accessing the funds, most of the governors did not even know they had such funds there.

He said it was the governor of Kaduna State, Nasir El-Rufai, who sold the idea to his colleagues to invite the World Bank official to come and educate the governors to know that these monies are there especially in the kind of situation we are in, the difficulties we are all facing so that the states can move forward in terms of infrastructural development and other matters in our respective states.

The NGF chair said the governors raised issues as regards the provision of counterpart funding being a requirement to accessing the fund. He said the World Bank officials promised to look into the matter.

We discussed sincerely on the issue of counterpart funding. It is more difficult for us to fulfil our own part because we are struggling to see how we can pay salaries; that is the most difficult aspect of it. And they promised that they will look into it and immediately that is done, the states will move fast to ensure we access it, Mr. Yari said.

Also, they agreed that they will give us the details state by state; how much is lying down for each state and how we are going to access it.

As of now they are ready to facilitate a kind of workshop to the state governors and the commissioners of finance and other staff, so that we can know how best to move and access these funds for the betterment of our respective states, Mr. Yari said.

Mr. El-Rufai, who also spoke with reporters, said the World Bank portfolio for the states for the 2016 was $4.25billion, out of which, he said, $3.25billion dollars is lying there undisbursed.

The Kaduna governor said the funds were idle because the states were not meeting their conditions or not moving fast enough to draw this $3.25billion dollars.

You know $3.25billion dollars can do a lot to improve the lives and livelihood of our citizens in the state and the World Bank has expressed its flexibility to look into the challenges we are facing as well as the procedure or bottleneck to ease the access of these monies, he said.

He also said the World Bank wanted the states to withdraw the money as quickly as possible so that citizens would get its benefits including from health to education and the rural access, agriculture and the revival of livestock and water supply.

These are the areas that most of these funds are dedicated and we all need the money because we are all broke, so we are going to work very hard to try to get these monies in trust, Mr. El-Rufai said.

Support for full deregulation of petroleum downstream

The Nigerian governors also gave their support to the recent full deregulation of the downstream sector of the petroleum industry which led to price increase of the product from N86.50 to N146 per liter.

The Nigeria Labour Congress, NLC, is currently on strike over the hike in the price.

Speaking on the matter, in the early hours of Thursday, Ogun state governor, Ibikunle Amosun, said the deregulation should be considered as sacrifices that must be paid by all.

Mr. Amosun said the administration of President Muhammadu Buhari means well and the governors also mean well for the country.

If truly we are caring for the masses we must believe that subsidy only serves the rich, those that are getting us the fuel, not the masses.

We believe that such money that have been saved from the subsidy would be used for infrastructural development particularly for social services for all of the down-trodden masses.

we are putting our weight behind it, while urging the federal government and indeed the state governments to see how we can ameliorate all the problems the masses would probably go through in the short run because in the long run they would be the better for it.

We supported it because we believe that it is in the interest of the masses, Mr. Amosun said.
The police in Ebonyi State on Thursday attacked and beat up members of the Nigerian Labour Congress, NLC, who staged a peaceful protest in the state against the increase in pump price of petrol by the federal government.

The workers were intercepted by a team of police officers who attacked them near Pastoral Centre along the Abakaliki-Enugu Expressway as they were on a peaceful protest.

The police, PREMIUM TIMES learnt, teargased the workers ceaselessly and beat up leaders of the union including the state chairman, Ikechukwu Nwafor, who was seen rolling on the ground as the police officers kicked and beat him.

He was later bundled into a waiting white Police Hillux van by four police officers and taken to the Police Headquarters in Abakaliki alongside about 15 other labour leaders.

The police claimed the workers did not obtain clearance to carry out the protest, an allegation debunked by Mr. Nwafor.

The workers had gathered as early as 8AM at their secretariat along the expressway and took off on the protest along the expressway.

One of the labour leaders, Greg Ishaya, was seen at the police station with minor injuries on his hands, which he said was from the attack.

Mr. Nwafor was in pain as he limped from knee injuries sustained during the attack.

The police commissioner denied that the workers were attacked.

He claimed that police used minimal force to disperse the crowd, and insisted that the protesters did not inform the police before embarking on the demonstration.

But Mr. Nwafor denied that claim. He said the union duly informed the police of the protest.

We were on a peaceful demonstration against the increase in fuel pump price and electricity tariff when the police attacked us. We gave them a letter, I was calling the Commissioner and she didnt pick my calls and we have evidence to that, he said.

What we were doing is a peaceful demonstration and all of a sudden the police came and attacked us. When we saw them we thought they were coming to protect us. They tear gassed us. They lifted me up and hit me on the ground and gave me a thorough beating. Five of them later lifted me up and threw into their hillux van like a common criminal, he told PREMIUM TIMES.
The spokesperson of the Peoples Democratic Party, Olisa Metuh, on Thursday again broke down in court with signs of ill health, repeatedly throwing up at the Federal High Court in Abuja, where he is being tried for alleged corruption.

Mr. Metuhs apparent ill-health led to court to adjourn the case.

The PDP spokesperson is being tried for allegedly receiving N400 million of government arms money.

His counsel, Emeka Etiaba, said Mr. Metuhs health condition deteriorated on Wednesday night, forcing his brother-in-law, Andy Aghaji, to rush him to the hospital.

He said on arrival to the hospital, they found that nurses were on strike.

A doctor who attended to Mr. Metuh, directed that be brought back to the hospital on Thursday.

Mr. Etiaba said the doctor had warned that the drugs he administered would make Mr. Metuh drowsy and that he would have to take another medication at 11 am Thursday.

He said the PDP spokesman left the hospital at 3.30 am Thursday morning.

Mr. Etiaba said he advised Mr. Metuh to see if he could manage himself to the court, since he had no understanding about the gravity of his health condition.

At the court, the PDP spokesman began to vomit and had to be assisted to the court room by his relatives.

The counsel prayed the court to adjourn the case to enable Mr. Metuh return to the hospital for treatment.

The prosecution counsel, Sylvanus Tahir, did not object to the application.

The judge adjourned the case till May 23.

PREMIUM TIMES understands Mr. Metuh immediately returned to the hospital.
A Federal High Court sitting in Abuja on Thursday reversed the impeachment of Speaker of the Kogi State House of Assembly, Momoh Lawal.

The court also reinstated other principal officers of the House.

Justice Nnamdi Dimgba ruled that the process for the removal of the principal officers failed to conform with Sections 92(2) (c) and 96 of the 1999 Constitution.

Consequently, the position five lawmakers, Umar Imam, Friday Sani, Lawal Ahmed, Bello Abdullahi and John Abah, who supposedly replaced the impeached officers are to stand down.

Mr. Dimgba ruled that the reason given by the five lawmakers who effected the removal of the principal officers, which is that they resigned voluntarily, is a fatally flawed premise because they did not place any evidence of the resignation before the court.

Mr. Dimgba said even if the elected officials were impeached on the basis of voluntary resignation, it is impossible for the meeting of the House to be quorate on 16/2/16 as to produce any legitimate decision, much less one that alters the leadership of the House.

By simple arithmetic, for a legislature that is down to 20 members from 25 at 16/2/16, two-thirds of that means not less than 14 (or 13) members of the House supporting the impeachment, Mr. Dimgba said.

The speaker, alongside his deputy, Aliyu Akuh, and seven other members of the assembly, along with the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) filed the originating summons through their counsel, Emeka Etiaba.

They contended that the purported impeachment of the speaker on the 16th of February, 2016 breached sections 90, 91, 92(2) (c), 95 (1) and (2) and 96(1) (2) of the Constitution and was, therfore, unconstitutional, illegal, null, and void.
One of the kidnapped schoolgirls from Chibok, Amina Nkeki, who was rescued by a vigilante group in a village on the fringes of Sambisa forest on Tuesday, has just arrived the presidential villa in Abuja to meet with President Muhammadu Buhari.

Ms. Nkeki was brought to the villa by the governor of Borno state, Kashim Imam, at around 3PM amidst tight security.

The girl came with her four-month-old baby.

They are presently inside the presidents office.

More details later
The Senate President, Bukola Saraki, has convened an emergency meeting aimed at brokering peace between the Nigeria Labour Congress and the federal government over the ongoing nationwide strike, his office has said.

Bamikole Omisore, Mr. Sarakis spokesperson, wrote on his Twitter page on Thursday that the Senate President, alongside other principal officers of the upper chamber were meeting with officials of the NLC.

Leadership of Nigerian Senate is now in a meeting with Nigerian Labour Congress to broker peace between labour and government on fuel price deregulation, Mr. Omisore tweeted.

Senate President, Bukola Saraki, is meeting with both factions of NLC. Comrade Wabba, Issa Aremu, Honourable Ekwe, Dr. Ozo-Eson, Comrade Adeyemi, Dr Fashina and others, Mr. Omisore tweeted.

In a text message to PREMIUM TIMES, Mr. Omisore said senators present at the meeting include, Francis Alimikena, Suleiman Nasif, Kabir Gaya, Joshua Lidani and Mao Ohuabunwa.

The NLC had commenced a nationwide strike on Wednesday.
Saturdays planned national convention of Nigerias main opposition party, Peoples Democratic Party in Port Harcourt has suffered a setback, with the Independent National Electoral Commission saying any election into the positions of national chairman, secretary and auditor would be invalid.

The electoral body convened its stance on the matter to the PDP Chairman, Ali Modu Sherrif, on via a letter on Thursday, a spokesperson for the commission, Nick Dazang, confirmed to PREMIUM TIMES.

Ibrahim Buba, a judge of a Federal High Court in Lagos, Monday, had given an order in suit FHC/L/CS/61 3/2016 filed by Mr. Sherrif, the National Secretary, Adewale Oladipo and National Auditor, Fatai Adeyanju, asking the court not to conduct elections into three key offices.

The three national officers reportedly claimed in the suit that their tenures of office were yet to lapse.

The court restrained INEC from monitoring and or recognizing the conduct of any election into the affected offices pending the hearing and determination of a substantive suit on it.

But Mr. Sherrifs media aide, Inuwa Bwala, in a telephone interview with PREMIUM TIMES said Mr. Sheriff was not aware of any court case and he did not authorize anyone to go to court on his behalf and that the convention would proceed as planned.

But even as Mr. Sheriff disowned the suit, INEC which was listed as defendant, said it would comply with the order granted by the court.

INEC will not monitor elections of national chairman, national secretary and national auditor because of court order, Mr. Dazang said. And we have written the national chairman of the party. INEC as law abiding organization will comply with the court order.

He, however, stressed that the development would not affect the convention entirely.

Of course, we will monitor the convention. We have a monitoring team led by a national commissioner, Mr. Dazang said. Elections into all the offices will be monitored except those three named offices of the national chairman, national secretary and national auditor.

The development has compounded the confusion in the PDP where some party chieftains led by former Information Minister, Jerry Gana, are opposed to the continued stay of Mr. Sherrif as chairman, and are reportedly planning a parallel convention.

Earlier, INEC had said aside from the National Convention of Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) holding in Port Harcourt, it was unaware of another convention of the party.

The commissions Director of Voter Education and Publicity, Oluwole Osaze-Uzzi, made this known in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Thursday in Abuja.

Mr. Osaze-Uzzi said contrary to media reports that two parallel conventions of PDP would hold in Abuja and Port Harcourt the same day, there was only one PDP known to INEC, which had conducted congresses at all levels.

There is only one PDP known to INEC, which has been holding congresses at the ward, local government, state and zonal levels.

There is only one convention known to the laws and regulations of INEC for which we were given appropriate notice and that is the one in Port Harcourt.
The Kaduna State chapter of the All Progressives Congress (APC) is considering the expulsion one of its chieftain, Shehu Sani, for supporting the ongoing strike by the Nigeria Labour Congress, NLC.

The APCs Publicity Secretary, Salisu Wusono, made this known in Kaduna on Thursday, saying the party was disappointed by the conduct of the senator representing Kaduna Central Senatorial District.

While describing Mr. Sanis conduct as irresponsible, Mr. Wusono said it was condemnable for the senator to support the call by labour for its members to lay down tools.

He argued that the action goes against the will of the APC and President Muhammadu Buhari.

Given his disregard for the party, the APC in Kaduna State has no option but to take further disciplinary measures that may lead to his expulsion, Mr. Wusono said.

Supporting the NLC against the president and government on subsidy removal was only an affirmation that Mr. Sani is a PDP man masquerading as an APC senator.

The Kaduna State APC is dismayed and disappointed by the continued irresponsible conduct of Shehu Sani.

In speech and conduct, he has shown himself incapable of loyalty to our party, the APC and our great leader, President Muhammadu Buhari.

Having ridden on the back of our party and the popularity of Buhari to get to the Senate, Shehu Sani has since abandoned any pretension to discipline or loyalty to any principle.

He pretends to be with the people, but his masters are the corrupt people on whose behalf he has been attacking our president. How can a politician with any sense of discipline, or commitment to the public interest fail to see that the fuel subsidy regime is bankrupt and is no longer in the interest of our people?

Mr. Sani is currently serving a one-year suspension from the state chapter of the APC for anti-party activities.

The party had accused him of holding political meetings with members of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in his Kaduna resident.

Mr. Sani had denied the accusations but not satisfied, the party slammed a suspension on him, therefore, barring him from all party activities in the state.

While serving his suspension, the outspoken national lawmaker again attracted the anger of his party by supporting labour against the Buhari administration.

He had described governments attempt to stop labour from embarking on the ongoing industrial action as a campaign of calumny and blackmail.

Senator Sani had also called on Nigerians to appreciate the NLC for standing by the masses over the years and for making contributions to the realization of political change in Nigeria.

The APC chieftain wondered how Mr. Sani, who joined in passing the 2016 Budget without provision for subsidy would turn around to attack President Buhari for implementing the decision.

Since, according to him, Mr. Sani does not have the courage to openly decamp, he said the APC will kick him out of its fold.

Continuing, he said, We cannot allow people like him to destroy our party on the altar of their personal ambitions. The Kaduna State APC warns Shehu Sani and his collaborators in the National Assembly that their treachery against our party has run its course.

The traitors will be shown the way out of the party. The APC has been charged to change Nigeria. We will not allow undisciplined charlatans to derail us.
President Muhammadu Buharis wife, Aisha, on Thursday called on Boko Haram captives who have managed to escape from the sect to come out of the forest and return to their communities.

Mrs. Buharis appeal followed the rescue of Amina Nkeki, one of over 250 Chibok schoolgirls, taken captive by Boko Haram in 2014.

In a statement signed by her media aide, Zakari Yau, Mrs. Buhari said, I am appealing to all of you there to show up because we love you.

Mr. Buhari received Ms. Nkeki at the presidential villa on Thursday with her four-month-old baby.

Mrs. Buhari said Miss Nkekis rescue reinforced her hope that the governments effort towards rescuing the captives will be successful.

The freedom of Amina further reinforced our hope and conviction that God will make the effort of Mr President a success in the complete recovery of the abductees, Mrs. Buhari said.

Mrs. Buhari advised Ms. Nkeki to be strong and prayerful while her parents and Nigerians commit the entire situation in the hands of God for his intervention and ultimate solution, the statement said.
A student of the University of Ilorin (UNILORIN), Sodiq Abdulfatai, has emerged winner at the second edition of the Inter-University Quran Recitation and Memorisation Competition organised by Al-Hikmah University, Ilorin.

The competition came to a close on Wednesday in Ilorin, with a closing ceremony chaired by Prof. Sulyman Adeniyi, the Vice Chancellor of Ladoke Akintola University, Osogbo.

The vice chancellor, represented by Prof. Abdulakeem Abdulraheem, appreciated the efforts of the organising committee of the competition, adding that it was time and energy consuming to sustain the programme despite challenges faced in the past.

Mr. Adeniyi said that one of the benefits of Quran recitation was that it made man at peace with Allah.

He added that when you recite the Holy Quran, it makes you feel and be at peace with Allah and curtails youthful exuberance, as well as enhances general productivity.

Engaging our youth in activities like this will prevent them from vices; I challenge the organisers to come up with similar programmes that will

enhance the understanding and application of the teachings of the Holy Quran.

This is because it is not enough to recite and memorise the Quran, but we ought to check the understanding of its teachings.

I, therefore, enjoin all youths to read the Holy Quran daily and not wait until the month of Ramadan before reading it and memorising it.

In a closing remark, the Deputy Vice-Chancellor, Prof. Ganiyu Badmus, who represented the vice chancellor of Al-Hikmah University, assured better organisation of subsequent competitions and increased participation.

He appreciated the representatives of universities present at competition and expressed satisfaction with the conduct of the competition and prayed that Allah protect the participants as they return to their destinations.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that all the winners in category A, B and C were from UNILORIN, with Sodiq Abdulfatai, the overall winner

in Category A, going home with N125,000 cash.

Abdulrazaq Abdulwahab won Category B, while Rahamatul Abdulwahab won Category C, all of the same institution.

The overall winner, Sodiq Abdulfatai, thanked the organisers of the event and prayed Allah to reward them abundantly.

Those who attended the event were the Chief Imam of Igbaja land, Yakub Akorede, Prof. Lanre Badmus, Dean, Postgraduate Schools, UNILORIN,

among others. (NAN)
IHMR University provides Scholarships for MPH

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The Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health (JHSPH) offers the Master of Public Health (MPH) degree program in Jaipur, India, in cooperation. The Master of Public Health is a two-year full-time program. Applications are invited for its fourth batch starting from October 2016.



Dr. SD, Gupta, President, IIHMR University, said, Public Health has changed dramatically in the last century. There is a dire necessity to build public health capacities in developing countries, especially in the low and middle income countries. We have limited capacities and skills in public health, also, we hardly find a high quality public health program that is designed to encourage and respond to the health problems in low and middle income countries. Hence, it is time to re-examine our curriculums to ensure we are delivering education, research, practices and experience that is vibrant, viable, relevant and realistic. This is primarily the reason and what we aim to provide with our cooperativeprogram of Master of Public Health.



Dr. Gupta added, What is even more striking is that, the programs fee is one third of what a student would be shelling from his pocket when he opts for any other MPH program in the USA. The course fee for JHSPH/IIHMR MPH program is USD 22000.Students admitted to this program will be provided a travel and stay international scholarship to attend two-week course on Problem Solving in Public Health at an Intensive Institute at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA. The MPH degree program is designed to focus on public health capacity building in developing countries, cultivate students health management skills so that they will be prepared to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of public health programs and services. The program will be able to prepare professionals for challenging careers in public health domain in the public as well as private sectors, nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), national and multinational organizations.



Applicants applying to this program must go through a prescreening process and have been pre-approved for this program by IIHMR before they apply.



Applicants who wish to apply for the MPH program follow the steps given:



Step 1: Candidate should download a pre-screening questionnaire from www.mph.iihmr.edu.in. Send the completely filled pre-screening questionnaire along with updated CV at mph@iihmr.edu.in latest by May 15, 2016.



Step 2:A confirmation mail will be sent to all the students on receiving the above said documents. Current status of application will be shared to all students who have applied. After receiving an email from the IIHMR University, theshortlisted candidate will receive another email from Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, USA to fill-in the online application. The application for the MPH program goes through SOPHAS (Schools of Public Health Application System)http://sophas.org/program-finder/. In order to be considered for admission, complete applications (including payment of the USD 120 application fee and a fully submitted application) should be received by July 01, 2016.



Application Requirements at SOPHAS:



In order for your application to be reviewed, you must submit the following:

 Curriculum Vitae/Resume (*will be uploaded with application)

 2 Page Personal Statement (*will be uploaded with application)

 3 Letters of Recommendation  Through SOPHAS

o We cannot receive official letters through the postal service.

 Official TOEFL Scores  send to SOPHAS in Massachusetts use code 5688

 Official GRE Scores  send to JHSPH at SOPHAS 3738 /or GMAT Scores should be sent to KGB-3R-06

o Official Credential Evaluation of all Foreign Transcripts (all colleges/universities outside of the U.S. that you have attended) should be sent through World Education Services or WES. The CAS provider you should choose is SOPHAS

o In order to expedite the review of your application, please send unofficial copies of ALL university transcripts to JHSPH directly

o Please visit our website (http://www.jhsph.edu/admissions/international-students/) for more information.



Eligibility:

 Graduate with minimum 2 years of health related experience. (Work experience is waived off for PhD and M.B.B.S candidates)

 Standardized Test Scores  GRE/GMAT. Waived off for MBBS and Masters degree (in any discipline). However, quantitative skills must be demonstrated

 Should have taken prior courses in subjects such as Mathematics and Biology

 English proficiency required



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For the New World Order, a world government is just the beginning. Once in place they can engage their plan to exterminate 80% of the world's population, while enabling the "elites" to live forever with the aid of advanced technology. For the first time, crusading filmmaker ALEX JONES reveals their secret plan for humanity's extermination: Operation ENDGAME.

Jones chronicles the history of the global elite's bloody rise to power and reveals how they have funded dictators and financed the bloodiest warscreating order out of chaos to pave the way for the first true world empire.

Watch as Jones and his team track the elusive Bilderberg Group to Ottawa and Istanbul to document their secret summits, allowing you to witness global kingpins setting the world's agenda and instigating World War III.





to Ottawa and Istanbul to document their secret summits, allowing you to witness global kingpins setting the world's agenda and instigating World War III. Learn about the formation of the North America transportation control grid, which will end U.S. sovereignty forever.





Discover how the practitioners of the pseudo-science eugenics have taken control of governments worldwide as a means to carry out depopulation.





View the progress of the coming collapse of the United States and the formation of the North American Union.

Never before has a documentary assembled all the pieces of the globalists' dark agenda. Endgame's compelling look at past atrocities committed by those attempting to steer the future delivers information that the controlling media has meticulously censored for over 60 years. It fully reveals the elite's program to dominate the earth and carry out the wicked plan in all of human history.

Endgame is not conspiracy theory, it is documented fact in the elite's own words.




THE HAGUE, the Netherlands, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

Aegon announces the completion of the second tranche of its EUR 400 million share buyback program. Between April 1 and May 19, 2016, the company repurchased 42 million shares at an average repurchase price of EUR 4.76 per share. The first tranche of EUR 200 million was completed on March 31, 2016.

In January, Aegon provided the market with a strategy update and 2018 financial targets at its Analyst & Investor Conference in London. At this conference, Aegon detailed its plans to increase capital returns to shareholders, which is underscored by the EUR 400 million share buyback and the 9% increase in the 2015 dividend.

As announced at Aegon's first quarter 2016 results, Vereniging Aegon (Association Aegon) participated in the share buyback program by selling EUR 58 million of its common shares in Aegon in an off-market transaction with the company in order to maintain its level of voting rights. This transaction was completed today and was an integral part of the second tranche.

It will be proposed to shareholders tomorrow at Aegon's Annual General Meeting, to cancel all shares repurchased under the share buyback program.

DISCLAIMERS

Forward-looking statements

The statements contained in this document that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements as defined in the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The following are words that identify such forward-looking statements: aim, believe, estimate, target, intend, may, expect, anticipate, predict, project, counting on, plan, continue, want, forecast, goal, should, would, is confident, will, and similar expressions as they relate to Aegon. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Aegon undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which merely reflect company expectations at the time of writing. Actual results may differ materially from expectations conveyed in forward-looking statements due to changes caused by various risks and uncertainties. Such risks and uncertainties include but are not limited to the following:

Changes in general economic conditions, particularly in the United States , the Netherlands and the United Kingdom ;

, and the ; Changes in the performance of financial markets, including emerging markets, such as with regard to:

The frequency and severity of defaults by issuers in Aegon's fixed income investment portfolios;

The effects of corporate bankruptcies and/or accounting restatements on the financial markets and the resulting decline in the value of equity and debt securities Aegon holds; and

The effects of declining creditworthiness of certain private sector securities and the resulting decline in the value of sovereign exposure that Aegon holds;

Changes in the performance of Aegon's investment portfolio and decline in ratings of Aegon's counterparties;

Consequences of a potential (partial) break-up of the euro or the potential exit of the United Kingdom from the European Union;

from the European Union; The frequency and severity of insured loss events;

Changes affecting longevity, mortality, morbidity, persistence and other factors that may impact the profitability of Aegon's insurance products;

Reinsurers to whom Aegon has ceded significant underwriting risks may fail to meet their obligations;

Changes affecting interest rate levels and continuing low or rapidly changing interest rate levels;

Changes affecting currency exchange rates, in particular the EUR/USD and EUR/GBP exchange rates;

Changes in the availability of, and costs associated with, liquidity sources such as bank and capital markets funding, as well as conditions in the credit markets in general such as changes in borrower and counterparty creditworthiness;

Increasing levels of competition in the United States , the Netherlands , the United Kingdom and emerging markets;

, , the and emerging markets; Changes in laws and regulations, particularly those affecting Aegon's operations' ability to hire and retain key personnel, the products Aegon sells, and the attractiveness of certain products to its consumers;

Regulatory changes relating to the pensions, investment, and insurance industries in the jurisdictions in which Aegon operates;

Standard setting initiatives of supranational standard setting bodies such as the Financial Stability Board and the International Association of Insurance Supervisors or changes to such standards that may have an impact on regional (such as EU), national or US federal or state level financial regulation or the application thereof to Aegon, including the designation of Aegon by the Financial Stability Board as a Global Systemically Important Insurer (G-SII).

Changes in customer behavior and public opinion in general related to, among other things, the type of products also Aegon sells, including legal, regulatory or commercial necessity to meet changing customer expectations;

Acts of God, acts of terrorism, acts of war and pandemics;

Changes in the policies of central banks and/or governments;

Lowering of one or more of Aegon's debt ratings issued by recognized rating organizations and the adverse impact such action may have on Aegon's ability to raise capital and on its liquidity and financial condition;

Lowering of one or more of insurer financial strength ratings of Aegon's insurance subsidiaries and the adverse impact such action may have on the premium writings, policy retention, profitability and liquidity of its insurance subsidiaries;

The effect of the European Union's Solvency II requirements and other regulations in other jurisdictions affecting the capital Aegon is required to maintain;

Litigation or regulatory action that could require Aegon to pay significant damages or change the way Aegon does business;

As Aegon's operations support complex transactions and are highly dependent on the proper functioning of information technology, a computer system failure or security breach may disrupt Aegon's business, damage its reputation and adversely affect its results of operations, financial condition and cash flows;

Customer responsiveness to both new products and distribution channels;

Competitive, legal, regulatory, or tax changes that affect profitability, the distribution cost of or demand for Aegon's products;

Changes in accounting regulations and policies or a change by Aegon in applying such regulations and policies, voluntarily or otherwise, which may affect Aegon's reported results and shareholders' equity;

The impact of acquisitions and divestitures, restructurings, product withdrawals and other unusual items, including Aegon's ability to integrate acquisitions and to obtain the anticipated results and synergies from acquisitions;

Catastrophic events, either manmade or by nature, could result in material losses and significantly interrupt Aegon's business; and

Aegon's failure to achieve anticipated levels of earnings or operational efficiencies as well as other cost saving and excess capital and leverage ratio management initiatives.

Further details of potential risks and uncertainties affecting Aegon are described in its filings with the Netherlands Authority for the Financial Markets and the US Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Annual Report. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this document. Except as required by any applicable law or regulation, Aegon expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in Aegon's expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.



Aegon's roots go back more than 170 years - to the first half of the nineteenth century. Since then, Aegon has grown into an international company, with businesses in more than 20 countries in the Americas, Europe and Asia. Today, Aegon is one of the world's leading financial services organizations, providing life insurance, pensions and asset management. Aegon's purpose is to help people achieve a lifetime of financial security. More information: aegon.com.

Media relations

Debora de Laaf

+31-(0)-70-344-8730

gcc@aegon.com



Investor relations

Willem van den Berg

+31-(0)-70-344-8405

ir@aegon.com





SOURCE Aegon N.V.
PEORIA, Illinois, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

Caterpillar Inc. Files Form 8-K

Caterpillar Inc. (NYSE: CAT / NYSE Euronext: CATR) informs its stockholders that today, a Form 8-K has been filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") with respect to monthly retail statistics.

Caterpillar files electronically with the SEC required reports on Form 8-K, Form 10-Q, Form 10-K and Form 11-K; proxy materials; ownership reports for insiders as required by Section 16(a) of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and registration statements on Forms S-3 and S-8, as necessary; and other forms or reports, as required. All of the forms and reports filed electronically with the SEC are available on the SEC Internet site (www.sec.gov).

Caterpillar also maintains an Internet site (www.Caterpillar.com) and copies of its annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and any amendments to these reports filed or furnished with the SEC are available free of charge through Caterpillar's Internet site (www.Caterpillar.com/secfilings) as soon as reasonably practicable after the relevant document has been filed with the SEC.

CONTACT: Rachel Potts, Corporate Public Affairs, +1-309-675-6892

This is a disclosure announcement from PR Newswire.

SOURCE Caterpillar Inc.
MEXICO CITY, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- As indicated in its press release of May 11, 2016, Cobre del Mayo S.A. de C.V., paid interest for the period February 9, 2016 through May 15, 2016, in kind. Information that holders of the Secured Notes may have received from third parties that the interest payment due May 15, 2016, would be paid in cash is incorrect.

As is permitted under the Indenture relating to the Secured Notes, interest paid in kind is included in a new principal amount of Secured Notes. New Secured Notes will not be issued.

For any inquiries please contact ir@cobredelmayo.com.mx.

Related Links

http://cobredelmayo.com



SOURCE Cobre del Mayo, S.A. de C.V.
PUNE, India, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

According to a new market research report "Cryostat Market by Type (Closed-Cycle, Continuous-Flow, Bath, Multistage), System Component (Dewars, Transfer Tubes, Gas Flow Pumps, Temperature Controllers, High Vacuum Pumps, Microtome Blades), Cryogen, Industry, & Geography - Global Forecast to 2022" published by MarketsandMarkets, the global market is expected to reach USD 2.90 Billion by 2022, at a CAGR of 6% during the forecast period.

(Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160303/792302 )



Browse 68 market data Tables and 61 Figures spread through 156 Pages and in-depth TOC on "Cryostat Market".

http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/cryostat-market-13123464.html

Early buyers will receive 10% customization on this report.

Increasing demand for cryostats for cooling infrared sensors in various healthcare machines, in research centers, and in the energy & power and aerospace industries is expected to drive the growth of the market for cryostats.

Healthcare industry dominates the cryostats market

The healthcare industry contributes the maximum toward the cryostats market. The devices are used in various healthcare applications such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), frozen tissue sections, X-ray, spectroscopy, and other pathological experiments. MRI is one of the significant application areas of cryostats in the field of medicines. The cryostats in the MRI machines keep the superconducting magnets' bobbins of superconductive wires in their superconductive state. For the healthcare industry, MRI applications held the largest share of the cryostats market in 2015 and are expected to exhibit the same trend in the coming years as well.

Market for Dewars expected to have the largest market size during the forecast period

Dewar is an integral part of a cryostat from which liquid cryogen is drawn. These storage vessels are open-necked, non-pressurized, and portable double-walled containers. Dewars that meet the prescribed safety standards are generally used in cryostats; physical inspection of these dewars should be carried out in a regular interval to check the external surface integrity. Dewars held the largest share of the overall market in 2015 and are expected to continue the same trend during the forecast period.

The cryostats market in APAC is expected to grow at the highest CAGR during the forecast period

This market is majorly driven by developed economies such as China and Japan, followed by India, South Korea, and the Rest of APAC. Investments in the healthcare and energy sectors have grown considerably in the past few years, creating a significant demand for the cryogenic technology in the region.

Inquiry Before Buying: http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Enquiry_Before_Buying.asp?id=13123464

The key players operating in the cryostats market include Leica Biosystems Nussloch GmbH (Germany), Cryomech, Inc. (U.S.), Advanced Medical and Optical Systems (Belgium), Bright Instruments (U.K.), Jinhua YIDI Medical Appliance Co., Ltd. (China), SLEE Medical GmbH (Germany), Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. (U.S.), Janis Research Company, LLC (U.S.), and Amos Scientific Pty Ltd. (Australia) among others.

The report analyzes the market trends for each of the segments and their respective growth rate. Apart from the market segmentation, the report also covers Porter's five forces analysis, value chain analysis with a detailed process flow diagram, and market dynamics such as drivers, restraints, opportunities, and challenges for the market. The report also provides a qualitative and quantitative description of the segments of the market. It also gives a detailed view of the market across four geographic regions: North America, Europe, APAC, and RoW. North America is the largest market for cryostats, while the market in APAC is expected to grow at the highest rate during the forecast period.

Browse Related Reports

Cryocooler Market by Type (GM, PT, JT, Stirling, and Brayton Cryocoolers), Service (Technical Support, Product Repairs & Refurbishment, Preventive Maintenance, and Customer Training), Application, and Geography - Global Forecast to 2022

http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/cryocooler-market-247727537.html

Temperature Sensors Market by Type (Bimetallic, Thermistor, IC, RTD, Thermocouple, IR, Fiber Optics, Others (MEMS, USB, Wi-Fi, ZigBee, Bluetooth, RFID)), End User (Process Industries & Discrete Industries), & Geography - Global Forecast to 2022

http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/temperature-sensor-market-522.html

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SOURCE MarketsandMarkets
NEW YORK, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

Arkansas Open Data and Transparency Task Force invited the Data Coalition and some of its members on March 31, 2016, to present on the effectiveness of implementing an open data standard in regulatory reporting in the state of Arkansas. The Task Force was established in 2015 with the objective of recommending specific solutions and legislation for an efficient open data and transparency law before the end of 2016 to maintain and share public data. And open data standard would lead to the following broader-level benefits:

Quick receipt and consumption of data by regulator

Greater insights from data available in a structured manner

One filing shared by multiple agencies (avoiding repetitive reporting)

Better transparency

Deterrent to fraud and efficient audit by the state

(Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20121204/580321 )

DataTracks made a presentation on its software used for filing tax returns in inline XBRL format with HMRC in the UK and Revenue in Ireland with a view to supporting the open data initiative in the state of Arkansas. DataTracks briefly explained: how XBRL, which is a popular and widely accepted open data standard, works; what the benefits of inline XBRL are; how effective it is for the regulators receiving the data; how the iXBRL tagging is achieved through the DataTracks software; the key highlights of the software.

Mr. Pramodh Vittal, Head of Product Design, said: "Open data standards, like XBRL or iXBRL, serve as an effective tool that helps the regulators manage the taxpayers' money in a better way by bringing in transparency. Success of the open data standard depends upon the minimum compliance costs and conversion effort. We at DataTracks understand this well and have been successful in providing iXBRL software (for the UK and Ireland) with a user-friendly interface, a simple five-step tagging approach and transfer of iXBRL tags for future reporting periods without having to re-tag the document, which makes the compliance cost less and iXBRL conversion easier."

About DataTracks

DataTracks US is part of DataTracks Services Limited, leaders worldwide in the preparation of financial statements in XBRL and iXBRL formats for filing with regulators. DataTracks prepares more than 12,000 XBRL statements annually for filing with regulators such as the SEC in the United States, HMRC in the United Kingdom, Revenue in Ireland, Euro filing compliance reports in Europe, ACRA in Singapore and MCA in India.

Media contact:

T R Santhanakrishnan

media@datatracks.com

+1 (908).379.8788



Website for US: https://www.datatracks.com

SOURCE DataTracks Services Limited
NEW YORK, May 18, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- European donors are among the world's leading countries, companies and philanthropists asked to join forces to create a 'major breakthrough' and provide education for millions of children displaced by conflicts and natural disasters.

The new 'Education Cannot Wait' fund will be launched next week at the World Humanitarian Summit in Istanbul.

A historic, global first, the fund is being hailed as a 'game changer' in targeting the needs of 75 million children and youth impacted by crisis, disaster and conflict.

Becoming a "full-blown global crisis" that will haunt the world for generations, 20 million school-age child refugees or displaced persons are denied an education.

The goal is to recruit 100 major foundations, businesses, governments and international agencies as contributors to the fund.

Education Cannot Wait will fill the gap where education falls through the cracks between humanitarian aid, which focuses on food and shelter, and development aid, which is by definition focused on the long-term.

UN OCHA figures show that education garners less than 2% of emergency funding in annual appeals, insufficient as the average refugee is out-of-country for more than a decade.

The new fund has unique features making it the first comprehensive public private partnership for humanitarian aid: (1) offering up to five years of educational emergency financing; (2) establishing dedicated windows for private sector, foundation and philanthropic contributions; (3) and harnessing new innovations and technology to deliver education to refugee children.

Announcing the fund, Gordon Brown, UN Education Envoy and International Commission on Financing Global Education Opportunity Chair, said:

He said, "For too long we have neglected the education of young people in conflict zones - at the cost of making youth the recruits for terrorist groups and their parents the most likely to leave and seek a better future for their children in Europe or America."

Mr. Brown will unveil support in Istanbul alongside UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and other world leaders.

The Education Commission will deliver recommended actions to finance global education, including in emergency settings, at the UN General Assembly in New York this September.

The Commission is co-convened by Prime Minister Solberg (Norway), Presidents Bachelet (Chile), Widodo (Indonesia), Mutharika (Malawi) and UNESCO Director-General Bokova.

For additional inquiries, please contact: Reid Lidow, +1-212-843-0368, rlidow@educationcommission.org, www.educationcommission.org.

Related Links

http://www.educationcommission.org



SOURCE The Education Commission
First new build On-Site Utility Solution now Operational

WALTHAM, Massachusetts, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- EuroSite Power Inc., (OTCQX: EUSP) an On-Site Utility solutions provider, offering clean electricity, heat, hot water and cooling solutions to healthcare, hospitality, housing and leisure centers in the United Kingdom (UK) and Europe, is now operating a 100 kW combined heat and power (CHP) system at the recently completed Flitwick Leisure Centre, Bedfordshire, UK.

A first for EuroSite Power, the CHP system was installed as part of a new build project. In delivering a power solution in this way, EuroSite Power helped both its customer and the building's developer, Central Bedfordshire Council, to achieve the Target CO 2 Emissions Rate (TER) defined by Part L2A of the Building Regulations 2010 in England and Wales. These regulations specifically require building designers to consider the technical, environmental and economic feasibility of using high-efficiency alternative heating systems including CHP technology as part of their design in order to meet the TER.

Under the terms of a 15 year On-Site Utility agreement between EuroSite Power and Stevenage Leisure Limited, the Flitwick Leisure Centre's manager, the highly efficient TEDOM CHP system will provide power to the leisure center at a guaranteed lower rate than if the facility were to buy directly from the utility grid. Compared to operating the new facility without the benefit of an On-Site Utility CHP solution, the annual energy cost savings are estimated to be over 16,000 (US$25,600), with no capital or maintenance costs for the customer. The 100 kW CHP system will produce up to 1,373,787 kWh of total energy per annum, while saving up to 249 tonnes of CO 2  equivalent to taking 52 cars off the road  each year.

With a value to EuroSite Power of approximately 1.23 (US$1.97) million, the contract brings EuroSite Power's portfolio of operational systems in the UK to 31 with a value to the company of 54.2 (US$86.87) million from units totaling 3,178 kW electrical capacity. A further six systems totaling an additional 920 kW are also under construction, bringing EuroSite Power's current contract value to 66.22 (US$105.95) million.

Stevenage Leisure Limited Corporate Services Director Jonathan Stone said, "Maintaining control of energy costs is of paramount importance for the leisure center industry. With absolutely zero upfront costs, the EuroSite Power solution provides guaranteed savings, risk free. Their experience in the leisure industry meant they were able to swiftly tailor an exact solution to our needs while also helping the developer to comply with Building Regulations."

Paul Hamblyn, Managing Director of EuroSite Power, added, "The system now commissioned at Flitwick is the eleventh TEDOM unit we have brought into operation and increases our operational fleet to 31 units. Importantly, this project is the first solution provided into a new build. As such, our On-Site Utility solution ensured full UK Building Regulation compliance alongside guaranteed savings for the customer now the unit is operating and throughout the 15 year term of the contract."

On-Site Utility

EuroSite Power sells the energy produced from an onsite energy system to an individual property as an alternative to the outright sale of energy equipment. On-Site Utility solution customers only pay for the energy produced by the system and receive a guaranteed discount rate on the price of the energy. All system capital, installation, operating expenses and support are paid by EuroSite Power.

About EuroSite Power

EuroSite Power Inc. is committed to providing institutional, commercial and small industrial facilities with clean, reliable power, cooling, heat and hot water at lower costs than charged by conventional energy suppliers - without any capital or start-up costs to the energy user - through On-Site Utility energy solutions. For more information about our unique efficient power solutions please visit www.eurositepower.co.uk and follow us on Twitter and LinkedIn.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This press release contains forward-looking statements under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements, as disclosed on the Company's website and in Securities and Exchange Commission filings, including its annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015. This press release does not constitute an offer to buy or sell securities by the Company, its subsidiaries or any associated party and is meant purely for informational purposes. The statements in this press release are made as of the date of this press release, even if subsequently made available by the Company on its website or otherwise. The Company does not assume any obligation to update the forward-looking statements provided to reflect events that occur or circumstances that exist after the date on which they were made.

Investor Contact: Media Contact: Ariel F. Babcock, CFA Paul Hamblyn EuroSite Power Inc. EuroSite Power Inc. +1 781.466.6413 +44 7920.859540 ariel.babcock@eurositepower.co.uk paul.hamblyn@eurositepower.co.uk

Related Links

http://www.eurositepower.co.uk



SOURCE EuroSite Power Inc.
LONDON, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

World-renowned actress, businesswoman and philanthropist, Eva Longoria, has been announced as a judge for The Venture - Chivas Regal's search to find and support the most innovative startups from across the world.

(Photo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160519/369712 )



Eva Longoria will join a panel of expert judges tasked with dividing a portion of Chivas' $1million fund amongst The Venture finalists; inspirational social entrepreneurs who aim to succeed in business while having a positive impact on the lives of others. Following the continued success of The Eva Longoria Foundation, which helps Latinas build better futures for themselves and their families through education and entrepreneurship, Longoria has a wealth of invaluable expertise and advice to offer Chivas' The Venture finalists.

Now in its second year, Chivas' The Venture has received over 2,500 applications from scalable and sustainable startups across six continents tackling a range of social and environmental issues. One finalist will represent each of the 27 participating countries in New York in July. Following a series of quarter and semi-final pitches, the grand finalists will have just five minutes to impress Longoria and the other judges with their pitch in front of a live audience at the Chivas' The Venture Final on July 14th (full list of finalists below).

Longoria commented on her role as a judge:

"I'm delighted to be part of the judging panel for Chivas' The Venture and can't wait to hear the unique stories behind the 27 startups from across the world. Social enterprise has such a huge part to play in the future of business and it is something that is very close to my heart. Best of luck to all the finalists!"

Longoria will bring her long-standing passion for entrepreneurship, mentorship and equal opportunities to the panel of judges, which includes Joe Huff (Founder of LSTN Sound Co.), Sonal Shah (founding Executive Director of the Beeck Center for Social Impact + Innovation) and Alexandre Ricard (Pernod Ricard Chairman and CEO).

Joe Huff has been invited to join this year's judging panel due to his knowledge and experience in founding successful social enterprise LSTN Sound Co. LSTN Sound Co. is an impact-focused company whose core belief is 'what's good for the business should be good for the world'. Its goal is to produce premium audio products and uses proceeds from sales to change lives through the power of music. Every purchase helps provide hearing aids to a person in need through charity partner, Starkey Hearing Foundation. In less than three years since LSTN Sound Co's inception in 2012, the company has been able to help give the gift of sound to over 20,000 people.

Joe commented:

"Social enterprise is something I have been involved with for many years, I'm hugely passionate about using business as a force for good and believe it is becoming increasingly important in today's world. The range of social entrepreneurs at this year's Chivas The Venture Final is really exciting to see - I can't wait to meet them in New York and find out more about the businesses."

From today, Chivas has put the power in the world's hands; inviting the public to vote for their favourite social entrepreneur to determine how the first $250,000 in funding is split. From May 9th to June 13th people can vote for finalists at http://www.TheVenture.com. The range of social entrepreneurs is extraordinary, from Julia Romer, the founder of Coolar (Germany), who has developed innovative refrigerators powered by warm water that enable doctors to preserve lifesaving vaccines in off-grid regions; to Jaco Gerrits, the founder of CrashDetech (South Africa) who has created a smartphone app that automatically detects serious car crashes, pinpoints the location, and dispatches the nearest ambulance, supplying paramedics with real-time lifesaving information.

Richard Black, Chivas Regal Global Brand Director, added:

"We're really excited to be announcing Eva Longoria as a judge for Chivas' The Venture. She has a clear passion for entrepreneurialism and the importance of business having a positive impact on our society. Along with Joe Huff, Sonal Shah and Alexandre Ricard, we feel we have the perfect balance of expert judges to evaluate the finalists of this year's competition. We look forward to seeing how people vote online over the next few weeks and which enterprises capture the imagination of the public."

To find out more about the judges and to vote for your favourite finalists, visit http://www.TheVenture.com.

The Venture

The Venture is Chivas' global search to find and support the most promising aspiring social entrepreneurs who want to succeed whilst making a positive impact on the lives of others. With over $1 million in funding and resources, The Venture will enable social entrepreneurs from around the world realise their potential and gain exposure for their business.

With generosity, entrepreneurship and integrity at the heart of Chivas Regal, the brand launched its successful Win the Right Way campaign in 2014, as the latest instalment of the Live with Chivalry campaign, which has since 2008 inspired modern gentlemen in more than 60 countries around the world to succeed in the right way.

Notes to Editors:

For more information please contact:

Alicia Eason - Chivas Regal - alicia.eason@pernod-ricard.com

David Phillips - Pangolin - david@pangolinpr.com



SOURCE The Venture
Based at EY's global headquarters in London, Steve will be responsible for leading a team of more than 13,000 professionals worldwide. He will look to ensure the delivery of high-quality services to help organizations achieve their strategic transactions and capital management goals in line with EY's purpose of building a better working world.

Carmine Di Sibio, EY Global Managing Partner  Client Service, says:

"TAS is one of the fastest growing service lines at EY. I am confident with Steve's appointment our clients will benefit from his breadth of experience and he will continue building on the success he achieved in his previous roles. This high-caliber appointment will help us extend our leading position within many markets globally."

Steve joined EY in 2002 as a direct admit partner from PwC. Since 2013, he held the position of Deputy Global Vice Chair  TAS. Prior to 2013, he also held leadership positions in EY's Americas and the United States TAS practices. Steve has more than 25 years of experience in mergers and acquisitions (M&A)-related work and has advised many large corporate and private equity clients on numerous multibillion dollar international transactions.

Steve Krouskos, EY Global Vice Chair-elect  TAS, says: "I look forward to continuing to maintain exceptional client service and further improve how we help our clients strategically manage their capital and investment strategies. We have achieved a great deal in the past several years, including TAS' best-ever revenue results globally. We continue to focus on helping our clients navigate a changing business landscape in which emerging trends, such as digital and data analytics will be key elements in capital allocation and M&A strategies."

Steve is a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and received both his Bachelor's and Master's degrees in Accounting from the University of Florida.

He succeeds Pip McCrostie, who retires from EY on 30 June to pursue a non-executive director career.

"I would like to thank Pip for her exceptional leadership of the TAS business over the past eight years," says Di Sibio. "Under Pip's strategic direction, TAS delivered outstanding results despite prolonged depression in the M&A market in the wake of the financial crisis and has become the market leader globally."

Follow us on Twitter: @EY_TAS

Notes to Editors

About EY

EY is a global leader in assurance, tax, transaction and advisory services. The insights and quality services we deliver help build trust and confidence in the capital markets and in economies the world over. We develop outstanding leaders who team to deliver on our promises to all of our stakeholders. In so doing, we play a critical role in building a better working world for our people, for our clients and for our communities.

EY refers to the global organization, and may refer to one or more, of the member firms of Ernst & Young Global Limited, each of which is a separate legal entity. Ernst & Young Global Limited, a UK company limited by guarantee, does not provide services to clients. For more information about our organization, please visit ey.com.

This news release has been issued by EYGM Limited, a member of the global EY organization that also does not provide any services to clients.

About EY's Transaction Advisory Services

How organizations manage their capital agenda today will define their competitive position tomorrow. Our more than 13,000-strong team across the globe works with our clients to help them make better and more informed decisions about how they strategically manage capital and transactions in a changing world. Whether you're preserving, optimizing, raising or investing capital, EY's Transaction Advisory Services bring together a unique combination of skills, insight and experience to deliver tailored advice attuned to your needs  helping you drive competitive advantage and increased shareholder returns through improved decision-making across all aspects of your capital agenda. EY's Transaction Advisory Services was named the Accountancy Firm of the Year in Europe by Mergermarket in 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012 and 2010. Follow us on Twitter: @EY_TAS.

Flora Wilke

Global Media Relations

+44 (0)207 980 0745

flora.wilke@uk.ey.com

Related Links

http://www.ey.com



SOURCE EY
WASHINGTON, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- A federal judge in Washington, D.C. ruled today that Ramon and Higini Cierco, the controlling shareholders of Banco Privada d'Andorra (BPA) "obtained precisely the relief they sought" against FinCEN and the United States Treasury when FinCEN withdrew the Notice of Finding and Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. Accordingly, he declined to rule on whether FinCEN had acted contrary to law when it issued the notices in March of 2015, declaring that FinCEN's backing down gave the Ciercos the victory that they sought.

FinCEN withdrew its notices on February 19 of this year, one day after filing its final brief. As The Economist noted at the time, "Like politicians, financial regulators know that late on a Friday is a good time to slip out bad news. The Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), part of America's Treasury, chose February 19th to announce it had rescinded a devastating finding against a European bank suspected of facilitating money-laundering. The withdrawal, less than a year after the designation, looks like a climbdown."

"While FinCEN withdrew the notices, effectively vindicating the Ciercos, we are disappointed that the court did not demand full accountability from FinCEN and hold that FinCEN acted illegally when it took the actions in March 2015 that was designed to threaten the Andorran financial system by singling out BPA for closure," said Eric Lewis of Lewis Baach lead lawyer for the Ciercos. "FinCEN knew that it 'used the hammer' against BPA to frighten Andorra, as a US Embassy official confirmed, and it was certainly effective," Lewis continued. "But the use of such draconian measures against a small bank that posed no security risks whatever, without any warning or due process, was against the law. FinCEN then tried to sweep its unlawful actions under the carpet by withdrawing the Notices because it knew that Andorra had knuckled under to its threats. We won, but we also wanted FinCEN held accountable for its conduct. Unfortunately, the judge declined to do that."

"We have now been confirmed in what we have said all along. BPA was not a bank of 'primary money laundering concern' and it should not have been closed," said Ramon Cierco, one of the controlling shareholders. "We wanted to call attention to the injustice done to us and to a pattern of conduct that has happened before and can happen again."

The Economist identified "two problems with FinCEN's money-laundering cudgel. The first is double-standards. It tends to go after only small banks in strategically unimportant countries; its use of 311 has been likened to using a sledgehammer to crack nuts. The second is its lack of openness. It faces no requirement to make detailed evidence public, or even available to a court, at the time of action. By the time any challenge is heard, it may be too late for the bank in question." These are the problems that the Ciercos tried to address, but the federal court did not want to go beyond the narrow issue of the notices to consider FinCEN's conduct more broadly.

The Ciercos are considering an appeal of the ruling, but are focusing their efforts on redress in Andorra, where they have filed litigation and where the Constitutional court ruled last week that the Andorran government breached their rights when it failed to provide them with a critical report.

"This case is about transparency, accountability and making sure that valuable institutions cannot be expropriated because of arbitrary government action," said Higini Cierco. "The US Government has made BPA a victim to frighten the Andorrans and they have been frightened into a secret process that is attempting to destroy jobs, destroy value and undermines confidence in the rights of all Andorrans. We will fight on until we are vindicated."

SOURCE Ramon and Higini Cierco
NUREMBERG, Germany, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

Low-end smartphones continue to drive market volume growth

Increases in a verage selling price partially offset volume decline in the saturated Western Europe market

China delivers strongest sales growth of 19 percent

Global demand for smartphones in 1Q 2016 remained positive, standing at six percent year-on-year. This was helped by continued low-end segment growth in the majority of emerging regions, despite weak economies across the globe. Only China experienced strong growth (up 19 percent year-on-year), driven by increased operator subsidies aimed at spurring 4G adoption.

Smartphone sales 1Q 2015 vs. 1Q 2016 Units sold (in mil.) Sales value (in bn. US$) Y/Y percent Y/Y percent 1Q15 1Q16 change 1Q15 1Q16 change Western Europe 31.8 30.0 -6% 12.5 11.9 -5% Central & Eastern Europe 16.9 17.1 +1% 3.4 3.5 +3% North America 43.5 45.4 +4% 17.3 18.1 +5% Latin America 27.9 24.8 -11% 7.3 6.5 -11% Middle East & Africa 39.9 42.0 +5% 11.1 10.4 -6% China 92.0 109.2 +19% 27.3 32.1 +18% Developed APAC 19.5 18.7 -4% 11.4 10.9 -4% Emerging APAC 47.8 50.0 +5% 8.2 7.9 -4% Global 319.3 337.2 +6% 98.5 101.3 +3% Source: GfK Point of Sales (POS) Measurement data in 90+ markets, May 2016

Kevin Walsh, director of trends and forecasting at GfK comments, "Quarter one shows continued smartphone growth, however, we are seeing a slowdown in growth rates when we compare year-on-year performance. As a result, we have downgraded our 2016 growth forecast to five percent year-on-year. Operators and manufacturers are responding with a variety of strategies in the different regions, such as increased marketing activity and subsidies."

North America: Aggressive operators drive growth in 1Q

In North America, smartphone demand returned to growth in 1Q 2016, following a dip in the last quarter of 2015. In total, 45.4 million units were sold, down 19 percent quarter-on-quarter and up four percent year-on-year. The rise in demand was helped by aggressive operator marketing and sales efforts.

However, there are signs that this will not continue at the same level because of the cost. In addition, consumer migration to 4G is in the last quartile of its adoption curve. Traditionally, that is when subscriber retention activities become more important than acquisition, lengthening smartphone replacement cycles.

Western Europe: Year-on-year demand falls for the first time as market saturation bites

30 million units were sold in Western Europe in 1Q 2016, a fall of 29 percent quarter-on-quarter and six percent year-on-year. Sales declined despite strong demand for the Samsung Galaxy S7 and S7 Edge in their first three weeks of launch.

Germany, the largest smartphone market in Western Europe, saw a significant fall in demand during this quarter of 11 percent year-on-year. Although GfK expects a slight recovery, it predicts total smartphone demand here will fall three percent year-on-year in 2016.

GfK forecasts a partial recovery in Western Europe in the second half of 2016, helped by the launch of the Apple iPhone 7. This launch could generate more of a sales uplift than 2015's iPhone, buoyed by users who are 24 months on from the strong iPhone 6 and 6 Plus launch now looking to upgrade.

Central Europe: Positive outlook as Russia shows signs of recovery

Smartphone unit demand was at 17.1 million in 1Q 2016, down 24 percent quarter-on-quarter. While growth in demand within Poland has slowed since 4Q 2015's strong performance, it appears to have stabilized in Russia following poor results in 2015. The outlook for the region is therefore positive, with smartphone unit demand forecast to reach 77 million in 2016, a growth of five percent year-on-year.

Latin America: Smartphone demand suffers third consecutive quarterly decline

Smartphone demand in Latin America continued to decline in 1Q 2016 to 24.8 million units, a drop of 22 percent quarter-on-quarter and 11 percent year-on-year. The Brazilian economic and political situation is the major contributor to this decline, and even the Olympic Games are unlikely to provide a much-needed respite for the market.

In comparison, Argentina saw strong demand in 1Q 2016 as the economy finally started to show signs of a recovery. Overall, however, smartphone demand in the region will remain weak with 2016 posting a decline of 12 percent year-on-year. Looking at the region without Brazil, performance is more promising, up seven percent year-on-year.

Middle East and Africa: Macroeconomic weakness slows growth

Growth in the Middle East and Africa (MEA) slowed significantly to five percent year-on-year in 1Q, down from 12 percent growth in 4Q 2015 year-on-year. Falling oil prices in Saudi Arabia and Nigeria resulted in weak demand.

ASP in the region eroded considerably to US$247 (down 11 percent year-on-year). The main cause was a shift in demand to the sub-US$100 price band, which accounted for 26 percent of the total smartphone sales in the quarter, up from 22 percent in 1Q 2015.

GfK forecasts that MEA will post an increase of 12 percent year-on-year to 183 million units in 2016.

China: Strongest growth in demand for almost two years

Smartphone demand in China reached 109.2 million in 1Q 2016, up two percent quarter-on-quarter and 19 percent year-on-year. This is the strongest year-on-year growth in demand in two years.

The desire for 4G is behind the impressive growth, with 4G smartphone demand in 1Q 2016 up 58 percent year-on-year. Increased operator subsidy support and the falling cost of data plans have made 4G smartphones more attractive and affordable. More than 95 percent of smartphones sold in the first quarter of 2016 were 4G enabled.

Overall, total smartphone demand in China will be 411 million units in 2016, up seven percent year-on-year.

Developed Asia Pacific*: A tale of saturation and subsidies

In 1Q 2016, smartphone demand totalled 18.7 million units, down seven percent quarter-on-quarter and four percent year-on-year. However, it's not all gloom in the region.

Japan saw a return to mild growth of one percent year-on-year in 1Q 2016. This was helped by a rush to buy smartphones under operator price promotions early in the quarter, ahead of the government-imposed restrictions on promotions announced for February. After these restrictions became effective in February, demand turned negative for the rest of the quarter. The outlook for 2016, though, is positive, and GfK forecasts growth of one percent.

This positive performance was more than offset by declines in other major countries, including S. Korea and Australia. This was despite a strong performance from Samsung's Galaxy S7 and S7 Edge, which launched in the quarter.

GfK expects demand to decline by eight percent year-on-year in 2016, due to a saturated smartphone market.

Emerging Asia Pacific*: Temporary slowdown in 1Q

Emerging Asia Pacific (APAC) was the powerhouse of smartphone growth throughout last year, but the region experienced a considerable drop in year-on-year growth, from 24 percent in 4Q 2015 to five percent in 1Q 2016.

This slow-down was caused by India, where demand was dampened by operators increasing data rates. GfK expects the impact to be temporary, because new operators set to enter the market later this year could ignite a local price war. The "Make in India" initiative is also likely to help keep prices down.

Price competition intensified further in 1Q 2016 in the key markets of India and Indonesia as local and Chinese vendors continued to offer cheaper smartphones. Despite this, smartphone penetration in the sub-US$100 price band remained at only 30 percent, leaving plenty of room for smartphone demand growth.

Smartphones: 2015 sales vs. 2016 forecast Units sold (in mil.) Sales value (in bn. US$) 2015 2016 Y/Y percent 2015 2016 Y/Y percent sales forecast change sales forecast change Western Europe 137.3 133.6 -3% 53.6 51.1 -5% Central & Eastern Europe 73.4 77.1 +5% 14.8 14.7 -1% North America 190.8 197.4 +3% 78.0 76.9 -1% Latin America 110.3 97.2 -12% 27.1 23.4 -14% Middle East & Africa 162.6 182.7 +12% 42.1 42.4 +1% China 385.3 411.5 +7% 115.8 120.4 +4% Developed APAC 73.5 67.3 -8% 43.1 38.4 -11% Emerging APAC 201.1 229.5 +14% 32.9 33.4 +2% Global 1,334.2 1,396.3 +5% 407.4 400.7 -2% Source: GfK Point of Sales (POS) Measurement data in 90+ markets for calendar year 2015 and GfK forecasts for calendar year 2016, as at May 2016.



Arndt Polifke, global director of telecom products at GfK concludes, "The connected consumer is evolving from connectivity to complete and seamless integration with technology. For smartphones, there is still growth to come from connectivity, especially in the emerging markets. Already though, we are seeing how the next wave of growth from wearables, virtual reality and smart home can be complementary to smartphone growth in 2016 and beyond."



Contact: Wes Rogers - T. +44-203-287-3262 / T. +1-912-506-0869 / wes@greenfieldscommunications.com





SOURCE GfK
SAN JOSE, California, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- NETSUITE SUITEWORLD 2016 -- NetSuite Inc. (NYSE: N), the industry's leading provider of cloud-based financials / ERP and omnichannel commerce software suites, today announced that Gulf Software Distribution (GSD) has joined the NetSuite Solution Provider Partner Program as a strategic partner. GSD  a wholly owned subsidiary of Gulf Business Machines (GBM), the number one provider of IT solutions in the Gulf region  has been appointed Master Solutions Provider by NetSuite and plans to spearhead its partner business in the region. This strategic alliance allows GSD to deliver NetSuite to meet the growing demand for cloud ERP among businesses in the Middle East.

"The Middle East, and Gulf area in particular, is an incredibly exciting and high-growth region comprising multiple markets with diverse industries and a strong contingent of multinational organizations," said Mark Woodhams, SVP and Managing Director of EMEA at NetSuite. "NetSuite has operated in the region for some years but the partnership with GSD, which has a presence in the region, marks a step change in our market footprint. Companies operating in the dynamic business environment of the Middle East need proven cloud ERP solutions that can transform the way they do business and help to deliver their innovation and growth objectives."

Partnering with NetSuite allows GSD to establish an immediate cloud ERP presence in the Middle East. Under the partnership GSD plans to distribute NetSuite via partners including Gulf Business Machines, and sell directly to businesses in industries including IT, services, finance & banking and retail. It already has a team trained up on NetSuite which can provide implementation, support, customization and integration services.

As a high-growth region with a vibrant economy and fast-developing IT sector, the Middle East boasts a significant number of enterprises that are increasingly upgrading from legacy systems to cloud ERP solutions to accommodate the need for scalability and agility that the local business environment demands.

Philippe de Mazieres, General Manager of GSD, commented: "The cloud market in the Middle East has matured greatly in the past two years and the climate is ideal for our business partners to offer NetSuite's best-in-class solutions to their enterprise customers. Our promotion of NetSuite's software and cloud suite gives NetSuite faster access to our business partners and extends their reach in the Middle East thanks to the strength of our relationships. Additionally, our partner GBM can allow NetSuite to deepen its footprint in the Gulf with access to a wide range of business, from high-profile companies to small- and medium-sized enterprises."

Today, more than 30,000 companies and subsidiaries depend on NetSuite to run complex, mission-critical business processes globally in the cloud. Since its inception in 1998, NetSuite has established itself as the leading provider of cloud-based financials/enterprise resource planning (ERP) and omnichannel commerce software applications for businesses of all sizes. Many FORTUNE 100 companies rely on NetSuite to accelerate innovation and business transformation. NetSuite continues its success in delivering the best cloud business management software to businesses around the world, enabling them to lower IT costs significantly while increasing productivity, as the global adoption of the cloud accelerates.

About Gulf Software Distribution

Gulf Software Distribution (GSD) offers the most comprehensive access to IBM software solutions and the region's most complete approach to the value-added distributor (VAD) market.

GSD is headquartered in Dubai Internet City with a presence extending from the UAE to Qatar, Kuwait, Oman, Bahrain and Pakistan.

Follow NetSuite's Cloud blog, NetSuite's Facebook page and @NetSuiteEMEA Twitter handle for real-time updates.

For more information about NetSuite, please visit www.netsuite.co.uk.

NOTE: NetSuite and the NetSuite logo are service marks of NetSuite Inc. Third-party trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20090924/SF81218LOGO-b

Related Links

http://www.netsuite.com



SOURCE NetSuite Inc.
LONDON, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

Mega International Commercial Bank, one of Taiwan's premier banks, was awarded the Best Banking Brand in Taiwan for this year. The Taiwanese bank was recognized for its far-reaching achievements in the banking sector in the region, particularly with respect to banking, financial inclusion, and innovation in products and services.

(Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160518/369255LOGO )



The annual Global Brands Magazine awards celebrate the best-in-class brands, and Mega International Commercial Bank received plaudits for its performance and branding activities last year. The award aims to identify, create awareness about the significance of exceptional service delivery and reward their performance with the ultimate global recognition.

The judging criteria behind the Global Brands Awards are competitive. Banks from 100 countries are evaluated on a host of parameters, including financial figures, performance, innovation, marketing customer experience and branding activities is assessed and analyzed by a robust research team in partnership with an external judging panel from around the region.

Having started in 1904, the bank has spearheaded the banking movement in Taiwan.

Mei Chi Liang, SVP, GM and spokesperson at Mega Bank, commented on winning the prestigious award, "Encouraged by this award, we will continue to grow our franchise to respond to our clients' changing needs and expectation."

About Mega International Commercial Bank:

As the third largest bank in Taiwan by assets, Mega Bank is a top-notch bank in Taiwan with worldwide layout, satisfactory asset quality and excellent performance. Its earning has reached new highs in recent years and outperforms its domestic peers. The bank is well-known for its long-term stability and profitability.

For more information, please visit: https://www.megabank.com.tw/en/

About Global Brands Awards:

Global Brands Awards was established with the aim of honouring excellence in performance and rewarding companies across different sectors. The awards honour companies who have performed extraordinarily well in the field of finance, education, hospitality, lifestyle, automobiles and technology. The awards are given to acknowledge key players who strive for distinction and reward their performance with the ultimate global recognition.

More than 5000 companies were evaluated as a part of the study conducted by the team.

Find out more about Global Brands Awards here: http://www.globalbrandsmagazine.com/global-brands-magazine-awards/

Follow us on Facebook at www.facebook.com/globalbrandsmagazine or hashtag us on Twitter @globalbrandsmag #globalbrandsmag

Media contacts:

Edwin Martin

info@gbrandsmag.com

+44 20 8133 3475



SOURCE Global Brands Publications Limited
At first-ever summit, tackling root causes of conflict head-on is key

ISTANBUL, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The global organization Mercy Corps is joining other international organizations, world leaders and the private sector for the first-ever World Humanitarian Summit to address a humanitarian system that is no longer capable of meeting exponentially growing need in a world facing a confluence of displacement, crisis and fragility.

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20110818/DC54665LOGO-a

With nearly 60 million people forcibly displaced from their homes and one in four people struggling to survive in countries trapped in conflict, Mercy Corps is making its case for rethinking how to fix the humanitarian system.

"The system is not just broke, it is broken," says Neal Keny-Guyer, Chief Executive Officer of Mercy Corps. "It is no longer sufficient solely to call for more funding and resources to deal with the humanitarian impact of crises."

With 89 percent of global funding for humanitarian aid spent on lifesaving assistance in conflict situations that have lasted three or more years, the time is ripe to disrupt the system and prioritize investments tackling root causes of conflict, such as feelings of injustice driven by marginalization, security abuses and weak governance.

In response to a request from the UN Secretary General, Mercy Corps presents three core commitments for the Agenda for Humanity, a framework for action following the Summit:

Address root causes of conflict and work to reduce fragility by investing in the community-led development of inclusive, peaceful societies and integrating conflict-mitigation and peacebuilding initiatives into humanitarian responses.

Meet people's immediate humanitarian needs while at the same time reducing risk and vulnerability by shifting from a top-down aid delivery model to a system that empowers people to use their local insights to better withstand crises and manage ongoing challenges.

Increase and diversify global support and share of resources for people in fragile and emergency situations.

"If we continue to focus primarily on shortsighted strategies addressing consequences of conflict, humanitarian action will churn in endless cycles of crisis response," Keny-Guyer says. "To build long-term stability and the better world we know is possible, we need to look at what is driving these crises and start there."

Mercy Corps works in more than 40 countries around the world to empower people to survive through crisis, build better lives and transform their communities for good. Join us at mercycorps.org.

Related Links

http://www.mercycorps.org



SOURCE Mercy Corps
NEW YORK, May 18, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The world's leading countries, companies and philanthropists will join forces to create a 'major breakthrough' to provide education for millions of children displaced by conflicts and natural disasters.

The new 'Education Cannot Wait' fund will be launched next week at the World Humanitarian Summit in Istanbul.

A historic, global-first hailed a 'game changer,' the fund targets the needs of 75 million children and youth impacted by crisis, disaster and conflict.

Becoming a "full-blown global crisis" that will haunt the world for generations, 20 million school-age child refugees or displaced persons are denied an education.

The goal is to recruit 100 major foundations, businesses, governments and international agencies as contributors to the fund.

Education Cannot Wait will fill the gap where education falls through the cracks between humanitarian aid, which focuses on food and shelter, and development aid, which is by definition focused on the long-term.

UN OCHA figures show education garnering less than 2% of emergency funding in annual appeals, insufficient as the average refugee is out-of-country for more than a decade.

The new fund has unique features making it the first comprehensive public private partnership for humanitarian aid: (1) offering up to five years of educational emergency financing; (2) establishing dedicated windows for private sector, foundation and philanthropic contributions; (3) and harnessing new innovations and technology to deliver education to refugee children.

Announcing the fund, Gordon Brown, UN Education Envoy and International Commission on Financing Global Education Opportunity Chair, said:

"When we ask ourselves what breaks once-thriving young children, it is not just the Mediterranean wave that submerges the life vest, nor the food convoy that does not make it to Madaya in Syria. It is also the absence of hope  the soul-crushing certainty that there is nothing ahead to plan or prepare for, not even a place in school."

Mr. Brown will unveil support in Istanbul alongside UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and other world leaders.

Financing Commissioner Jakaya Kikwete, former President of Tanzania said, "In times of conflict and disaster, we must prioritize education. We can no longer be complacent with business as usual. The new education in emergencies fund will bridge the humanitarian-development divide to provide life-saving education."

The Commission is co-convened by Prime Minister Solberg (Norway), Presidents Bachelet (Chile), Widodo (Indonesia), Mutharika (Malawi) and UNESCO Director-General Bokova.

For additional inquiries, please contact: Reid Lidow, +1-212-843-0368, rlidow@educationcommission.org, www.educationcommission.org.

Related Links

http://www.educationcommission.org



SOURCE The Education Commission
NEW YORK, May 18, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The world's leading countries, companies and philanthropists will join forces to create a 'major breakthrough' to provide education for millions of children displaced by conflicts and natural disasters.

The 'Education Cannot Wait' fund will be launched at next week's World Humanitarian Summit in Istanbul.

A historic, global-first hailed a 'game changer,' the fund targets the needs of 75 million children and youth impacted by crisis, disaster and conflict.

Becoming a "full-blown global crisis" that will haunt the world for generations, 20 million school-age child refugees or displaced persons are denied an education.

The goal is to recruit 100 major foundations, businesses, governments and international agencies as contributors to the fund.

Education Cannot Wait will fill the gap where education falls through the cracks between humanitarian aid, which focuses on food and shelter, and development aid, which is by definition focused on the long-term.

UN OCHA figures show education garnering less than 2% of emergency funding in annual appeals, insufficient as most refugees are out-of-country for more than a decade.

The fund has unique features making it the first comprehensive public private partnership for humanitarian aid: (1) offering up to five years of educational emergency financing; (2) establishing dedicated windows for private sector, foundation and philanthropic contributions; (3) and harnessing new innovations and technology to deliver education to refugee children.

Gordon Brown, UN Education Envoy and International Commission on Financing Global Education Opportunity Chair, said:

"When we ask ourselves what breaks once-thriving young children, it is not just the Mediterranean wave that submerges the life vest, nor the food convoy that does not make it to Madaya in Syria. It is also the absence of hope  the soul-crushing certainty that there is nothing ahead to plan or prepare for, not even a place in school."

Mr. Brown will unveil support in Istanbul alongside UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and other world leaders.

Financing Commissioner Amel Karboul, Secretary-General of Maghreb Economic Forum and Former Tunisian Minister of Tourism said: "We talk about securing the future of global education by disrupting education  changing the narrative and securing rights for millions of out-of-school children. With the launch of Education Cannot Wait, this is what we mean."

The Commission is co-convened by Prime Minister Solberg (Norway), Presidents Bachelet (Chile), Widodo (Indonesia), Mutharika (Malawi) and UNESCO Director-General Bokova.

For additional inquiries, please contact: Reid Lidow, +1-212-843-0368, rlidow@educationcommission.org, www.educationcommission.org.

Related Links

http://www.educationcommission.org



SOURCE The Education Commission
REIFEN is the world's leading tire fair and has been held biennially to demonstrate innovations, developments and trends in the tire industry since 1960. At REIFEN 2014, 670 tire and parts makers attended, and more than 20,000 guests visited the fair.

Nexen Tire's exhibition, utilizing the theme of "Bold Polygon" to represent the company's dynamic and energetic brand image, will showcase a total of 10 tire products as well as providing various information to visitors. The company will divide its booth into four zones - New, PCR, SUV/LT, and Winter.

"Nexen Tire is pleased to take part in REIFEN, the world's leading tire fair continuously in 2016. We will continue to highlight Nexen Tire's outstanding products and performance-driven technology worldwide," said Nexen Tire. "We also hope to increase our brand reliability as well as brand awareness through the exhibition and various marketing events at REIFEN 2016."

On May 24th, Nexen Tire will host two separate briefing sessions, each for local and international visitors, including dealers and journalists, in order to present its new product - the N'blue 4S for two times.

Nexen Tire supplies OE tires to various global car manufacturers worldwide, including Hyundai Motor Company, Kia Motors, Ssangyong Motor, Chevrolet, Volkswagen, Fiat Chrysler Automobiles, Automobile Dacia, Renault, SEAT, Mitsubishi Motors, Suzuki Motor Corporation and SKODA Auto.

About Nexen Tire

Nexen Tire, established in 1942, is a global tire manufacturer headquartered in Yangsan, South Gyeongsang Province, and in Seoul, South Korea. Nexen Tire, one of the world's fastest growing tire manufacturers, works with 491 dealers based in 141 countries around the world (as of July 2015) and owns three manufacturing plants -- two in Korea (Yangsan and Changnyeong) and one in Qingdao, China. Another plant in Zatec, Czech Republic will be operational by 2018. Nexen Tire produces tires for passenger cars, SUVs, and light trucks with advanced technology and excellence in design. The company also focuses on producing UHP tires, which are based on advanced technologies. Nexen Tire supplies OE tires to global car makers in various countries around the world. In 2014, the company achieved a grand slam of the world's top 4 design awards for the first time amongst the various tire makers in the world. For more information, please visit http://www.nexentire.com.

Related Links

http://www.nexentire.com



SOURCE Nexen Tire
Oral Presentation Highlights the Results of a Phase II/III Trial of the Investigational Immunotherapy OBI-822/OBI-821 in Patients with Metastatic Breast Cancer

TAIPEI, Taiwan, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- OBI Pharma, Inc., a Taiwan biotech company (TPex: 4174), today announced that the company-sponsored abstract detailing the full results of its Phase II/III study of OBI-822/OBI-821 (formerly OPT-822/OPT-821) will be presented at the 2016 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting in Chicago, Illinois to be held June 3-7, 2016.

The study evaluated the clinical benefit and immunogenicity of the investigational immunotherapy OBI-822 in patients with metastatic breast cancer. Detailed results of the study will be presented as an oral presentation.

The presenter will be Hope S. Rugo, MD, Professor of Medicine, Director, Breast Oncology and Clinical Trials Education, University of California San Francisco Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center. The first author of the abstract is Chiun-Sheng Huang, MD, PhD, Professor of Surgery and Director of the Breast Center at National Taiwan University Hospital.

"We are pleased to present these results at ASCO for our investigational immunotherapy OBI-822/821 for patients with metastatic breast cancer," said Amy Huang, General Manager, OBI Pharma. "This allows us to showcase the meaningful work that OBI is doing in the oncology space. It is our hope that through this research we can better serve the needs of patients living with metastatic breast cancer."

The following OBI-sponsored data will be presented at the 2016 ASCO Annual Meeting:

Oral Abstract Session: Breast CancerTriple-Negative/Cytotoxics/Local Therapy

Abstract 1003: Randomized phase II/III trial of active immunotherapy with OPT-822/OPT-821 in patients with metastatic breast cancer

This abstract will be presented on Saturday, June 4, 2016 in Hall D2 from 2:15 PM  2:27 PM by Hope S. Rugo , MD

The Abstract is accessible at this link: http://abstract.asco.org/176/AbstView_176_168513.html

A Chinese translation of the Abstract can be found here: http://www.obipharma.com/index.aspx?lang=chi&fn=news_content&no=72

About OBI-822/OBI-821

OBI-822 is a new, investigational anti-cancer treatment that belongs to a novel class of active immunotherapies. It is a synthetic glycoprotein comprised of a Tumor-Associated Carbohydrate Antigen (TACA), Globo H, covalent bounded to a carrier protein, Keyhole Limpet Hemocyanin. OBI-821 is a saponin-based adjuvant. Globo H is expressed in high levels on the surface of malignant tumors in many epithelial cancers, such as breast, prostate, gastric, lung, colon, pancreatic, and ovarian cancer, etc. The immunogenicity of the antigen is enhanced by conjugating Globo H to the KLH carrier protein to form OBI-822 (Globo H-KLH), and co-administered with an adjuvant, OBI-821. It is exclusively licensed to OBI from Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC).

About OBI Pharmaceuticals

OBI Pharma, Inc. is a Taiwan biopharmaceutical company established in 2002. OBI's mission is to develop novel therapeutic agents for unmet medical needs, including cancer and infectious diseases. The company's flagship product is adagloxad simolenin (OBI-822), a first-in-class active immunotherapy for metastatic breast cancer. OBI is also developing next generation active immunotherapies for difficult to treat cancers, including lung, prostate, pancreatic, stomach, and ovarian. Additional information can be found at www.obipharma.com/en.

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements included in this press release that are not a description of historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about future clinical trials, results and the timing of such trials and results. Such risk factors are identified and discussed from time to time in OBI Pharma's reports and presentations, including OBI Pharma's filings with the Taiwan Securities and Exchange Commission.

COMPANY CONTACT:

Sharon Lee

OBI Pharma, Inc.

+886 (2) 2786-6589 x213

info@obipharma.com

Related Links

http://www.obipharma.com



SOURCE OBI Pharma, Inc.
TIANJIN, China, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Protean Electric, a global leader in the development and commercialization of in-wheel electric drive systems, along with the Tianjin Binhai Hi-Tech Industrial Development Area (THT), announced today their plan to begin manufacturing Protean Drive in-wheel motors in Tianjin during the second half of 2016, and to construct a factory on a permanent site within THT by the end of 2017.

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160518/369601LOGO

THT, a core part of the Tianjin Binhai New Area, is a State designated indigenous innovation area, and a "Future Science and Technology City". THT is committed to promoting industries around new energy vehicles, renewable energy, advanced IT, and high-end manufacturing equipment.

"THT is determined to enable hundreds of "billion-dollar businesses" in EV, battery, battery materials, electric motor, controller, charging hardware manufacturing and operation, EV-sharing and leasing, and other EV value chain players, as core industries in THT," Vice Director Wang Wei of THT stated. "Protean Electric is the recognized leader in in-wheel motor, and its business mission aligns well with THT. We are committed to supporting Protean's expansion and development in Tianjin."

Protean Electric CEO KY Chan commented, "We've found THT an ideal location to establish our manufacturing base. Protean's in-wheel motors are set to radically change power-train configurations of electric and hybrid electric vehicles and revolutionize electric drive systems across the automotive industry. We wish sincerely to thank THT General Secretary Ni Yuxiang, Director Yin Jihui, Vice Director Wang and their team for their world-class support to Protean as we expand in Tianjin to deliver cutting-edge products to our customers."

In furtherance of the parties' cooperation, THT and Protean Electric have entered into an agreement under which THT is extending tax incentives and other supports to Protean Electric in establishing its manufacturing and China corporate and customer service headquarters base in the city of Tianjin.

"Our establishment of this manufacturing facility in partnership with THT for Protean's PD18 in-wheel motor is another important step toward commercialization of Protean's breakthrough electric drive technology, and is also our response to strong China customer demands," Mr. Chan said.

As part of its opening in Tianjin, Protean Electric intends to expand product development and customer application support teams for Chinese and international carmakers (OEMs), and power-train assembly and vehicle integrators. In connection with the start of production of its PD18 in-wheel motor, Protean will also aggressively source parts and sub-assemblies within China.

About Protean Electric

Protean Electric is a leading clean technology company that designs, develops and manufactures Protean Drive in-wheel motors, a fully integrated in-wheel drive solution. Protean Electric's technology is strategically positioned to play a major role in the hybrid and electric vehicle market by offering a combination of packaging advantages, new vehicle design opportunities, performance benefits and cost savings.

Using a scalable and patented sub-motor architecture, the current PD18 product, designed to fit inside an 18" wheel rim, provides the power and torque required to propel hybrid and electric vehicles from C-segment all the way to light commercial categories.

For more information, visit www.proteanelectric.com; www.tht.gov.cn

Related Links

http://www.proteanelectric.com



SOURCE Protean Electric
DUBLIN, May 18, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

Research and Markets has announced the addition of the "Asia Pacific Adhesives Market Outlook to 2020 - Driven by Rising Demand and Innovative Products " report to their offering.

The adhesives market of Asia has grown at a CAGR of 6.7%

Each segment in the adhesives market is subject to a gamut of different factors such as competitive prices, usage, bonding capacity and number of players in the market which play an important role in determining their respective revenues.



In developed markets of the Asia-Pacific region, including countries such as Japan and China, the offerings from the market players are expected to be diverse, focused mainly on environmental friendly adhesives. Additionally, the market is predicted to witness expansion in terms of the new and innovative adhesives because of rising usage in different industries such as construction, packaging, medical and others. The Asia-Pacific adhesives market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 7.8% from 2015-2020 on account of increasing affluence of consumers towards usage of adhesives and better adhesives being produced in the recent years.



The Asia adhesives market is largely dominated by global manufacturers. Asia-Pacific adhesives revenue of 3M from sale of adhesive product have increased noticeably in 2014, making it the largest player in adhesives space.



Henkel was the second largest player in 2014. An inclination in the demand for environment friendly or Green Adhesives among people offers huge opportunity to adhesive manufacturers to deliver effective and better adhesive products in the market and thus contributing to higher revenue of adhesives market.



Key Topics Covered:



1. Global Adhesive Market Introduction



2. Asia Adhesive Market



3. India Adhesives Market Introduction



4. China Adhesive Market Introduction



5. Japan Adhesives Market Introduction



6. South Korea Adhesive Market Introduction



7. Snapshot of Taiwan Adhesives Market



8. Analyst Recommendations



9. Appendix



Companies Mentioned



- 3M

- Anabond-Adhesives and Sealants

- BaehyunST Co Ltd

- Burim Chemicals

- Cemedine Company Limited

- H B Fuller

- Henkel Adhesive Technologies

- Hubei Huitian Adhesives Enterprise Co. Ltd

- Hunstman

- Illinois Tool Works Inc.

- Moresco Corporation Limited

- Okong

- Pidilite Industries

- SIKA

- Tonsan Adhesives

- Yasuhara Chemical Co. Ltd



For more information visit http://www.researchandmarkets.com/research/mqfzxr/asia_pacific





About Research and Markets

Research and Markets is the world's leading source for international market research reports and market data. We provide you with the latest data on international and regional markets, key industries, the top companies, new products and the latest trends.

Media Contact:

Research and Markets

Laura Wood, Senior Manager

press@researchandmarkets.com



For E.S.T Office Hours Call +1-917-300-0470

For U.S./CAN Toll Free Call +1-800-526-8630

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U.S. Fax: 646-607-1907

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Related Links

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SOURCE Research and Markets
SANTIAGO, Chile, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile S.A. (SQM) (NYSE: SQM; Santiago Stock Exchange: SQM-B, SQM-A) reported earnings today for the three months ended March 31, 2016 of US$58.5 million (US$0.22 per ADR), a decrease from US$71.7 million (US$0.27 per ADR) reported for the three months ended March 31, 2015. Gross profit reached US$113.6 million (29.0% of revenues) for the three months ended March 31, 2016, lower than US$130.7 million (33.7% of revenues) reported for the three months ended March 31, 2015. Revenues totaled US$391.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016, similar to the US$387.5 million reported for the three months ended March 31, 2015.

SQM's Chief Executive Officer, Patricio de Solminihac, stated, "During the first quarter of 2016, as anticipated, the downward trend in iodine prices and the weakness in potash prices continued, impacting our margins. Potash sales volumes were higher this quarter compared to the first quarter of last year, which helped to offset the impact on revenues, although adverse weather conditions at the port caused some shipments to be postponed to the second quarter. We believe we are on track to see a recovery in our potash volumes for the full year, returning to levels similar to those reported in 2014. In fact, we expect to see higher sales volumes across all of our business lines for the full year, although margins will continue to reflect lower iodine and potash prices."

He went on to say, "Pricing in the specialty plant nutrition business has been more stable than potash pricing, and our leading position in the potassium nitrate market has helped us to keep revenues stable in the face of uncertainty in the potash market. The best news of the quarter has been our lithium business, where we saw significant revenue growth. In response to strong global demand for lithium, we are working to deliver more volumes, and prices have also increased."

"In other lithium news, during the first quarter we were pleased to announce a joint venture with Lithium Americas to develop the Cauchari-Olaroz lithium project in Argentina, which is a great complement to our existing lithium operations in Chile. We are targeting a capacity of 40,000 tons with this joint venture, with production expected to begin by 2019. We believe that our years of experience in this business will contribute to the success of this project, and we should benefit from synergies with our Chilean lithium operations. We are confident that this joint venture will generate value for our shareholders."

Mr. de Solminihac concluded by saying, "Although we have faced many challenges during the last year, relating to both operating and non-operating matters, I am proud of the hard work I see every day across the company. Efforts to improve operating efficiency have become part of the culture, and we are constantly seeking new opportunities to improve and to grow. We are also committed to maintaining a solid financial position. We recently paid a special dividend to shareholders, and following that payment, all of our financial indicators remain well within our conservative internal targets. I believe that SQM is well positioned to take on the challenges and opportunities that the future will bring."

About SQM

SQM is an integrated producer and distributor of specialty plant nutrients, iodine, lithium, potassium-related fertilizers and industrial chemicals. Its products are based on the development of high quality natural resources that allow the Company to be a leader in costs, supported by a specialized international network with sales in over 110 countries. SQM's development strategy aims to maintain and strengthen the Company's position in each of its businesses.

The leadership strategy is based on the Company's competitive advantages and on the sustainable growth of the different markets in which it participates. SQM's main competitive advantages in its different businesses include:

Low production costs based on vast and high quality natural resources;

Know-how and its own technological developments in its various production processes;

Logistics infrastructure and high production levels that allow SQM to have low distribution costs;

High market share in all its core products;

International sales network with offices in 20 countries and sales in over 110 countries;

Synergies from the production of multiple products that are obtained from the same two natural resources;

Continuous new product development according to the specific needs of its different customers;

Conservative and solid financial position.

For further information, contact:

Gerardo Illanes 56-2-24252022 / gerardo.illanes@sqm.com

Kelly O'Brien 56-2-24252074 / kelly.obrien@sqm.com

Carolyn McKenzie 56-2-24252280 / carolyn.mckenzie@sqm.com

For media inquiries, contact:

Carolina Garcia Huidobro / carolina.g.huidobro@sqm.com

Alvaro Cifuentes / Alvaro.cifuentes@sqm.com

Tamara Rebolledo / Tamara.rebolledo@sqm.com (Northern Region)

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This news release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as: "anticipate," "plan," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "strategy," "should," "will" and similar references to future periods. Examples of forward-looking statements include, among others, statements we make concerning the Company's business outlook, future economic performance, anticipated profitability, revenues, expenses, or other financial items, anticipated cost synergies and product or service line growth.

Forward-looking statements are neither historical facts nor assurances of future performance. Instead, they are estimates that reflect the best judgment of SQM management based on currently available information. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they involve a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors that are outside of our control and could cause actual results to differ materially from those stated in such statements. Therefore, you should not rely on any of these forward-looking statements. Readers are referred to the documents filed by SQM with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, specifically the most recent annual report on Form 20-F, which identifies important risk factors that could cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are based on information available to SQM on the date hereof and SQM assumes no obligation to update such statements, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.

SOURCE Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile, S.A. (SQM)
THE HAGUE, the Netherlands, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

Growth good for at least 350 million Euro in economic spending

The Hague shows a 7.7% growth in overnight stays in 2015. In particular, the number of overnight visits from abroad has grown significantly by almost 19% since 2014. With that, the city shows the largest growth of the three largest cities in the Netherlands (with Amsterdam at 2.9% and Rotterdam at 6.1%). This is evidenced by the CBS figures for 2015. On the basis of the spending of foreign and Dutch visitors, the almost 1.5 million overnight stays present The Hague with a minimum of 350 million Euro in economic spending (source: NBTC Holland Marketing).

Global trend

Worldwide tourist growth is at 4% (UNWTO) and countrywide 4.4%. With its growth of 7.7%, The Hague shows above-average growth in tourism.

Particular growth in foreign tourists

The growth in The Hague in particular is due to more foreigners (+12%) staying overnight for longer (+18.8%). In the Netherlands overnight stays lay behind (-3.2%). Germany is the most important country of origin: 121,000 Germans visited The Hague, a growth of almost 25%. In total, the Germans stayed 234,000 nights. This is a growth of almost 34%. The second place still belongs to guests from Great Britain with 68,000 guests (+9.7%) and 105,000 overnight stays (+15.4%), followed by the Belgians with 43,000 guests (+16.2%) and 68,000 overnight stays (+15.3%). The biggest growth percentage in The Hague was reserved for China with a growth of 60% to 8,000 guests. But Italy also showed a nice growth of 37.5% to 11,000 guests. Dutch visitors were good for 668,000 nights.

Spending in the city: 350 million Euro

A Dutchman spends approximately 95 Euro per night on average in the city and a foreign visitor 215 Euro on average. On average, a business visitor spends 300 Euro per night. The business and recreational distribution for The Hague is 55% and 45% respectively. Collectively, in total, it generates 350 million Euro in economic activities for the city. This is only the spending of accommodation-related tourism.

Why do visitors come to The Hague?

In general, the great icons of The Hague that prove to be the most popular among visitors are the renovated pier and beach, the Peace Palace, Mauritshuis, (Palace) Noordeinde or Madurodam. In 2015, there was much demand amongst the Belgians in particular for the big exhibitions at the Gemeentemuseum Den Haag such as Rothko and Anton Corbijn. Where Germans traditionally mainly came for The Hague's beaches, Scheveningen and Kijkduin, they now increasingly come for a cultural visit and they mix city and beach. The Chinese and Americans love Mauritshuis and Escher in the Palace.

'The Hague in top 3 in terms of preference'

The Hague Marketing aims to achieve an annual growth of 3% in the number of overnight stays, with 1.5 million hotel nights in total by 2020. The Hague also has to be in the top three cities in the Netherlands as rated by Dutch visitors. Marco Esser, Director at The Hague Marketing: "We are on track when it comes to growth and the number of overnight stays. We are also in the top three of cities being considered and preferred to visit. We are proud of it! But it can and should be better: our continuous image research shows that not everyone has a good image of The Hague. We therefore started with an image campaign in the Fall to ensure that people not only consider The Hague, but also actually make the booking. There is more potential which we must exploit to contribute even more to The Hague's economy and employment."

Nienke van der Malen, Director of The Hague Convention Bureau: "The extra investment in the acquisition of conferences in the coming years is going to cash out. The objective is to have realized a 50% increase in the number of business events by 2018. That will also contribute to The Hague's economy and employment."

'Excellent Windfall'

Karsten Klein, Deputy Mayor of Urban Economy, Welfare and Ports: "The Municipal Management invests in making room for entrepreneurship and activity in the City. So more visitors, more international congresses, appealing events and sought-after catering venues. All of this makes for extra spending and that is good for the economy. The visitor figures are a nice boost, especially for all those Hague entrepreneurs who make a visit to The Hague so worthwhile.

The Hague Marketing is the umbrella marketing and promotion organization for The Hague and its two beach resorts Scheveningen and Kijkduin. The organization plays an important role in the national and international promotion of The Hague as a destination for business visitors and tourists.

SOURCE The Hague Marketing
Benefits of Keystone Heart's TriGuard neuroprotection during TAVR in reducing stroke, CNS infarction and infarction size are supported by results from pooled analysis presented at EuroPCR

CAESAREA, Israel and PARIS, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- EuroPCR -- Keystone Heart has announced that a pooled analysis of three prospective and comparable clinical studies of patients undergoing TAVR in US and Europe, further corroborates that TriGuard protection significantly reduces stroke rate, lowers CNS infarction and reduces total lesion volume, without adversely impacting the safety of the TAVR procedure.

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160518/369170

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TriGuard(TM) Cerebral Protection Device shows reduction in stroke rate and improvement in patients' neurological outcomes in TAVR procedures. TriGuard(TM) is designed to provide full coverage to all brain territories during TAVR and other cardiovascular procedures.

The aim of the analysis was to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the TriGuard HDH embolic deflection device compared to no protection. This was done in a pooled analysis of three prospective and comparable clinical studies of patients undergoing transcatheter valve implantation (TAVR) in the US and Europe. Dr. Alexandra J. Lansky (Division of Cardiology, Yale School of Medicine and Yale Cardiovascular Research Group, New Haven, CT, USA) presented the analysis earlier at EuroPCR, during the late breaking trials session on new valvular interventions and enabling technologies.

The patient level data was pooled from a total of 142 patients undergoing TAVR with TriGuard protection (N=59) vs. no protection (N=83). The data was pooled from three trials (DEFLECT I, DEFLECT III and Neuro TAVR) evaluating neurologic complications with and without cerebral protection during TAVR. All three trials mandated pre-discharge diffusion weighted MRI (DW-MRI) and performed serial neurologic assessments using the same methods and core laboratories.

Key results were as follows:

TriGuard protection significantly reduced in hospital VARC2 defined stroke (0% vs. 6.0%, p=0.05 )

) TriGuard protection significantly reduced stroke rate defined by worsening NIHSS ( National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale ) with DW-MRI lesions (0% vs. 19 %, p=0.002 )

) with DW-MRI lesions (0% vs. 19 ) TriGuard protected patients showed higher absence of CNS infarction (28% vs. 8%, p=0.008 )

) Total lesion volume was reduced significantly with TriGuard vs. no protection ( 315+620mm 3 vs. 511+893mm 3 , p=0.04 )

) None of the TriGuard protected patients had worsened NIHS score, while 17.1% of the patients without protection had worsened NIHS score (p=0.001)

These clinically meaningful outcomes, clearly demonstrate the importance of using TriGuard, and the potential consequences of unprotected procedures.

Keystone Heart's TriGuard is the only cerebral protection device specifically designed to provide full coverage to all aortic arch takeoffs. The CE marked TriGuard Cerebral Protection Device is not yet commercially available in the USA.

About Keystone Heart

Keystone Heart Ltd. is a medical device company developing and manufacturing cerebral protection devices to reduce the risk of stroke, neurocognitive decline and dementia caused by brain emboli associated with cardiovascular procedures.

The Company is focused on protecting the brain from emboli to reduce the risk of brain infarcts during TAVR, surgical valve replacement, atrial fibrillation ablation and other cardiovascular procedures. The TriGuard product pipeline is designed to help interventional cardiologists, electrophysiologists and cardiac surgeons to preserve brain reserve while performing these procedures.

Headquartered in Israel, Keystone Heart is dedicated to advancing patient care through innovative technology and clinical research. The Company's management has extensive experience in the fields of interventional cardiology and medical devices.

Contact:

Mr. Shuki Porath, President and CEO

info@keystoneheart.com

Tel: +972 4 615 8000

www.keystoneheart.com

Related Links

http://www.keystoneheart.com



SOURCE Keystone Heart
LONDON, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

The Global Brands Magazine awards, among the world's most recognized branding awards, announced Universiti Utara Malaysia as the winner of Best Eminent Management University in Malaysia for the year 2016. The awards recognize the university's excellence in setting a benchmark in offering studies in the field of business and management.

(Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160518/369255LOGO )



Global Brands Awards' honours educational institutes who have set a benchmark for excellence and responded to changes quickly. The universities evaluated were awarded this honour for their exceptional commitment to excellence, branding, performance and providing a robust educational environment in their region. The data was collected and reviewed by an independent external agency to provide complete robustness to the study conducted.

The annual Global Brands Magazine awards celebrate the best-in-class brands, and Universiti Utara Malaysia received plaudits for its excellence and branding activities last year. The award aims to identify, create awareness about the significant economic value added by the institute and reward their performance with the ultimate global recognition.

Jay Reddy, head of branding at Global Brands Magazine said, " This year alone, we have evaluated more than 250 universities worldwide. Since its inception in 1984, UUM has cemented its position as a leading institute among its excellent peers. This recognition is testament to the world-class learning environment and the high quality teaching with a constant output of world-class research. Many congratulations to Universti Utara Malaysia for building a highly impressive brand that excels in every area - growth and leadership."

About Global Brand Awards:

Global Brands Awards was established with the aim of honouring excellence in performance and rewarding Companies across different sectors. The award honours companies who have performed extraordinarily well in the field of finance, education, hospitality, automobiles, lifestyle, and real estate and technology. The awards are given to acknowledge key players who strive for fineness and provide a platform for recognition.

More than 5000 Companies were evaluated as a part of the recent study conducted.

About University Utara Malaysia:

Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM), which was officially established on 16 February 1984, is the sixth Malaysian public university. It is the only university that was set up to specialise solely in management education from the very beginning of its establishment.

Contact:

Edwin Martin

info@gbrandsmag.com

+44 20 8133 3475



SOURCE Global Brands Publications Limited
VALLEY COTTAGE, New York, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

Tip location devices are being increasingly used for confirmation of PICC tip location during PICC insertion, owing to their advantages, such as meticulous precision and low-price. Tip location devices are emerging as a credible alternative to the more expensive methods used for PICC tip confirmation, such as X-ray and fluoroscopy. These factors are expected to fuel the growth of the US$ 27 Mn global tip location devices market, according to a new report by Future Market Insights (FMI). The report, titled, "Tip Location Devices Market: Global Industry Analysis and Opportunity Assessment, 2016 - 2026", projects 6.4% CAGR for the global tip location devices market during the forecast period 2016-2026.

FMI's report offers market forecast and analysis on the global tip location devices market, segmenting the market on the basis of product, technology, end-user, and region.

Request Sample Report: http://www.futuremarketinsights.com/reports/sample/rep-gb-880

North America Largest Market Globally

According to FMI's region-wise analysis, North America (U.S. and Canada) is the most lucrative market for tip location devices globally. The region accounted for 42.2% revenue share of the global tip location devices market in 2015, and is expected to increase at 7.1% CAGR during the forecast period, 2016-2026. Asia Pacific excluding Japan (APEJ), an emerging market for tip location devices, accounted for 8.0% revenue share of the market in 2015.

On the basis of product, FMI's report has segmented the market into tip location devices and accessories. The former dominates global revenues in terms of value, whereas the latter has higher market share in terms of volume.

Free Analysis by Competitive Landscape: http://www.futuremarketinsights.com/reports/tip-location-devices-market

On the basis of technology, the tip location devices market has been segmented into ECG, and ECG & intravascular Doppler. Tip location devices that use ECG & intravascular Doppler technology are expected to witness higher demand than devices that use only ECG technology.

Key end-use sectors that generate the bulk of demand for tip location devices can be broadly categorised into hospitals, ambulatory surgical centres, and catheterization labs. Among these, hospitals account for the largest revenue share of the market, owing to increasing number of PICC insertion procedures carried out in hospitals.

Request for TOC: http://www.futuremarketinsights.com/toc/rep-gb-880

Key companies profiled in FMI's report include C.R. Bard, Inc., Teleflex Incorporated, AngioDynamics Inc., Vygon S.A. and CORPAK MedSystems.

FMI Latest Insights:

Breast Pumps Market: http://www.futuremarketinsights.com/reports/breast-pumps-market

http://www.futuremarketinsights.com/reports/breast-pumps-market Digital Pathology Market: http://www.futuremarketinsights.com/reports/Global-digital-pathology-market

http://www.futuremarketinsights.com/reports/Global-digital-pathology-market Laparoscopic Devices Market: http://www.futuremarketinsights.com/reports/laparoscopic-devices-market

About Us

Future Market Insights (FMI) is a leading market intelligence and consulting firm. We deliver syndicated research reports, custom research reports and consulting services which are personalized in nature. FMI delivers a complete packaged solution, which combines current market intelligence, statistical anecdotes, technology inputs, valuable growth insights and an aerial view of the competitive framework and future market trends.

Contact Us

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Valley Cottage, NY 10989,

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Email: sales@futuremarketinsights.com



Website: http://www.futuremarketinsights.com

SOURCE Future Market Insights
FORT LAUDERDALE, Fla., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- On May 25, BizBash Live: The Expo returns to the Fort Lauderdale Convention Center with a new roster of industry all-stars, ideas, and inspiration for event organizers. The renowned TED-inspired conference the Event Innovation Forum  returns as part of the lineup with presentations from some of the top names in events, including Kristine Yapp of Twitter, Julie Lindenman of Colin Cowie Celebrations, Sharon Fisher of Play With a Purpose, Ivan Druzic and Matt McCoubrey from Mosaic, Christina Houghton of Jack Morton, Joe Panepinto of Genuine, and many others.

Kristine Yapp of Twitter will take attendees through the process of "Journey Mapping," sharing tips on how to create the ultimate live experience; the team from Mosaic will share behind-the-scenes insight into how to create truly immersive experiences at events by explaining how it created a feast for the five senses when reimagining a meal for the Stella Artois brand; Julie Lindenman from Colin Cowie Celebrations will share insight into what event professionals can learn from the world of weddings, and Barbara Cobas from Royal Caribbean International will explain what event sponsors really want.

Also at BizBash Live: The Expo, the Workshop Series will open the day with hands-on learning from industry influencers, covering everything from social media and sponsorship to budgeting and brainstorming. Following a sold-out debut, the Design Luncheon will return with a new themeshowcasing the five elements from an ancient Tao perspectiveearth, wood, water, metal, and fire. The BizBash Live Exhibit Floor will showcase the latest and most inspiring event and meeting trends and technologies from more than 100 companies.

The full list of speakers, topics, and registration information can be found at www.bizbash.com/expofl. For media coverage, please contact Grazia Mohren at [email protected].

ABOUT BIZBASH

In the dynamic live gathering industry, BizBash is the largest media source for both event pros and "hidden planners" with nearly 225,000 monthly users. Live Gatherings serviced by the BizBash suite of products include: exhibitions, conferences and meetings, training and learning, marketing, fund-raising and galas, celebrations and weddings, incentive and travel, and government and ceremonial. Visit www.bizbash.com and follow @BizBash on Twitter or www.facebook.com/bizbash.

SOURCE BizBash

Related Links

http://www.bizbash.com


PORTLAND, Ore., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Bon Appetit Presents Feast Portland, taking place September 15-18, has released its full 2016 festival lineup, unveiling four new Fun-Size events, a Latin theme for the Night Market, a new east side location for the Sandwich Invitational, and over 100 chefs from around the world. Feast Portland tickets will be available to purchase starting at 9am PST on Friday, May 20 at http://www.feastportland.com/.

Bon Appetit Presents Feast Portland, taking place September 15-18, has released its full 2016 festival lineup. At Feast Portland, one of America's great food cities meets one of the country's premier food and drink festivals. The festival is a culmination of over 40 events at beautiful venues across Portland, including large-scale main events, once-in-a-lifetime collaboration dinners, expert-led tasting panels, hands-on classes, and raucous industry parties over four intense days of amazing food and drink. (Photo: Brooke Bass)

At Feast Portland, now in its fifth year, one of America's great food cities meets one of the country's premier food and drink festivals. The festival is a culmination of over 40 events at beautiful venues across Portland. For year five, Feast Portland is launching a brand new series of four Fun-Size events  bigger than a Feast Portland dinner though smaller and more intimate than the festival's main events  with varying themes at venues around the city. Sandwich Invitational, Feast's annual Thursday night sandwich showdown, is pulling up its tube socks and heading east across the river to a new venue, RoseQuarter Commons. Feast's Friday night main event, Night Market, remains the party of all parties and this year's theme is playful Latin cooking, from Mexico to Madrid. Smoked! on Saturday night, Grand Tasting on Friday and Saturday afternoon, and Brunch Village on Sunday are returning with hot new chef lineups. Feast's Drink Tank tasting panels and Hands-On Classes will introduce guests to top industry experts throughout the weekend and the Dinner Series will have chefs collaborating to create once-in-a-lifetime meals.

"Our fifth year is here and we are ready to up the Feast Portland ante once again," said festival co-founders Mike Thelin and Carrie Welch. "Our goal is to continue to best ourselves every year. Our fifth anniversary is a no-rerun year - everything is new and fun!"

Feast Portland continues to support efforts to end hunger in our community donating 2016 net proceeds to Partners for a Hunger-Free Oregon.

The complete Feast Portland lineup with event descriptions, list of participants, and ticket information can be found at FeastPortland.com. Tickets for each event are available for purchase individually and prices are all-inclusive of food and drink served at that event.

CONTACT: Frances Dyer, 1-503-894-8695, [email protected]

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160518/369627

SOURCE Feast Portland

Related Links

http://www.feastportland.com


ORLANDO, Fla., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- AAA projects more than 38 million Americans will travel this Memorial Day weekend. That is the second-highest Memorial Day travel volume on record and the most since 2005. Spurred by the lowest gas prices in more than a decade, about 700,000 more people will travel compared to last year. The Memorial Day holiday travel period is defined as Thursday, May 26 to Monday, May 30.

"Americans are eagerly awaiting the start of summer and are ready to travel in numbers not seen in more than a decade," said Marshall Doney, AAA President and CEO. "The great American road trip is officially back thanks to low gas prices, and millions of people from coast to coast are ready to kick off summer with a Memorial Day getaway."

AAA estimates that Americans have saved $18 billion on gas so far this year compared to the same period in 2015, and prices are at the lowest levels in 11 years. The strong labor market and rising personal income are also motivating people to travel for Memorial Day this year.

Low gas prices driving increase in auto travel this Memorial Day

Nearly 34 million (89 percent) holiday travelers will drive to their Memorial Day destinations, an increase of 2.1 percent over last year as a result of lower gas prices. Air travel is expected to increase 1.6 percent over last year, with 2.6 million Americans taking to the skies this Memorial Day. Travel by other modes of transportation, including cruises, trains and buses, will fall 2.3 percent, to 1.6 million travelers.

Lowest Memorial Day gas prices in 11 years expected

The national average price for a gallon of gasoline today is $2.26, 45 cents less than last year. AAA expects most U.S. drivers will pay the lowest Memorial Day gas prices since 2005. According to a recent AAA survey, 55 percent of Americans say they are more likely to take a road trip this year due to lower gas prices.

Airfares, hotel and car rental rates

According to AAA's Leisure Travel Index, average airfares for the top 40 domestic flight routes will be 26 percent cheaper this Memorial Day, with an average roundtrip ticket costing $165. Hotel costs are in line with last Memorial Day. AAA Three Diamond Rated hotels will average $183, while a AAA Two Diamond Rated hotel will average $151 nightly. Daily car rental rates will average $62, three percent less than last year.

AAA to rescue more than 350,000 motorists this Memorial Day

AAA expects to rescue more than 350,000 motorists during the Memorial Day holiday travel period, with the primary reasons being dead batteries, lockouts and flat tires. AAA recommends motorists check the condition of their battery and tires before heading out on a road trip. Also, have vehicles inspected by a trusted repair shop, such as one of the nearly 7,000 AAA Approved Auto Repair facilities across North America. Members can download the AAA Mobile app, visit AAA.com or call 1-800-AAA-HELP to request roadside assistance.

Memorial Day travelers heading to warm weather destinations & cities

Many Memorial Day travelers will head to warm weather destinations and historic American cities to kick off their summer travels. The top destinations this Memorial Day weekend, based on AAA.com and AAA travel agency sales, are:

Orlando Myrtle Beach Washington, D.C. New York Miami San Francisco Boston Honolulu Los Angeles South Padre Island

Download the AAA Mobile app before a Memorial Day getaway

Before setting out for Memorial Day, download the free AAA Mobile app for iPhone, iPad and Android. Travelers can use the app to map a route, find lowest gas prices, access exclusive member discounts, make travel arrangements, request AAA roadside assistance, find AAA Approved Auto Repair facilities and more. Learn more at AAA.com/mobile.

With the AAA Mobile app, travelers can also find more than 58,000 AAA Approved and Diamond Rated hotels and restaurants via TripTik Travel Planner. AAA's is the only rating system that uses full-time, professionally trained evaluators to inspect each property on an annual basis. Every AAA Approved establishment offers the assurance of acceptable cleanliness, comfort and hospitality, and ratings of One to Five Diamonds help travelers find the right match for amenities and services.

AAA's projections are based on economic forecasting and research by IHS Global Insight. The Colorado-based business information provider teamed with AAA in 2009 to jointly analyze travel trends during major holidays. AAA has been reporting on holiday travel trends for more than two decades. The complete AAA/IHS Global Insight 2016 Memorial Day holiday travel forecast can be found here.

As North America's largest motoring and leisure travel organization, AAA provides more than 56 million members with travel, insurance, financial and automotive-related services. Since its founding in 1902, the not-for-profit, fully tax-paying AAA has been a leader and advocate for the safety and security of all travelers. Motorists can map a route, identify gas prices, find discounts, book a hotel and access AAA roadside assistance with the AAA Mobile app for iPhone, iPad and Android. Learn more at AAA.com/mobile. AAA clubs can be visited on the Internet at AAA.com.

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SOURCE AAA

Related Links

http://www.aaa.com


WASHINGTON, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- AARP Member Advantages is teaming up with the AARP Travel Center Powered by Expedia, Budget Car Rental, Endless Vacation Rentals, Grand European Travel, and Travel Channel Host Samantha Brown, to give away some big prizes this summer; the "Summer's Greetings" sweepstakes includes a chance to enter and win a 14-day trip to Italy for two*, and chances to instantly win prizes such as digital cameras, activity trackers and more.

"AARP members are very active travelers wanting to see the world this summer, with Europe, the Caribbean, and surrounding areas as key destinations for international travelers; this is the perfect sweepstakes for those looking to embark on a unique summertime travel experience," said Dave Austin, vice president of marketing services at AARP Services Inc. "As members set out on their summer adventures, this contest allows them the chance to win some great prizes they can utilize during their excursions, as well as the possibility of winning a trip of a lifetime."

Brown, a trusted travel aficionado who has been a travel expert for over 15 years, and is most notably known for hosting several Travel Channel shows, including Great Hotels, Passport to Europe and Great Weekends, will be guiding participants through the online contest entry process.

Participants, who must be residents of one of the 50 U.S. states or D.C. and at least 21 years old, can enter the "Summer's Greetings" Sweepstakes via direct mail, or online daily at SummersGreetings.com where the "Summer Memory Match" game will challenge them to match images hidden beneath square tiles for the chance to take home instant prizes! Once all of the tiles are matched, participants are automatically entered into the drawing for the grand prize, a trip for two to Italy worth up to $10,000 from Grand European Travel*, and have a chance to win a number of other instant travel prizes, including:

Fujifilm Instax Digital Cameras

Activity Trackers

Branded AARP Member Advantages Duffel Bags

Travel prizes and more!

"With the average AARP member planning to take four to five trips domestically or internationally this year, our members love the opportunity to save on all types of travel," Austin added. "Whether they drive to their vacation destination, embark on a cruise or fly to the other side of the world, there are endless opportunities for members to save on their explorations."

For example, AARP Members can take advantage of the AARP Travel Center Powered by Expedia offering an extra 10% discount on select hotels; since Budget is the exclusive car rental provider for AARP, members can save up to 30% on car rentals every day by visiting budget.com/aarp; save up to 25 percent with Endless Vacation Rentals, providing access to more than 200,000 resort condo rentals in nearly 100 countries; and they can save up to $100 per person on guided tours with Grand European Travel. Grand European Travel will also give AARP members a free travel gift when they book a guided vacation or river cruise. For more information about the discounts, products and services available to AARP members, visit AARPAdvantages.com.

For more information on the "Summer's Greetings" sweepstakes featuring travel expert Samantha Brown, official rules and to watch a sweepstakes video from Samantha Brown, please visit SummersGreetings.com.

*No purchase necessary. Void where prohibited by law. Open to legal residents of the 50 U.S. states & D.C., who are 21 years of age or older. Summer's Greetings Sweepstakes begins 9:00 a.m. ET on 5/18/2016 & ends 3:00 p.m. ET on 7/13/2016. Sponsored by AARP Services Inc. For Official Rules, please visit: SummersGreetings.com.

ABOUT AARP SERVICES INC.

AARP Services Inc., founded in 1999, is a wholly owned taxable subsidiary of AARP. AARP Services manages the provider relationships for and performs quality control oversight of the wide range of products and services that carry the AARP name and are made available by independent providers as

benefits to AARP's millions of members. The provider offers currently span health products, financial products, travel and leisure products, and life event services. Specific products include Medicare supplemental insurance; credit cards, auto and home, mobile home and motorcycle insurance, life insurance and annuities; member discounts on rental cars, cruises, vacation packages and lodging; special offers on technology and gifts; pharmacy services; and legal services. AARP Services also engages in new product development activities for AARP and provides certain consulting services to outside companies.

About AARP

AARP is a nonprofit, nonpartisan organization, with a membership of nearly 38 million that helps people turn their goals and dreams into 'Real Possibilities' by changing the way America defines aging. With staffed offices in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands, AARP works to strengthen communities and promote the issues that matter most to families such as healthcare security, financial security and personal fulfillment. AARP also advocates for individuals in the marketplace by selecting products and services of high quality and value to carry the AARP name. As a trusted source for news and information, AARP produces the world's largest circulation magazine, AARP The Magazine and AARP Bulletin. AARP does not endorse candidates for public office or make contributions to political campaigns or candidates. To learn more, visit www.aarp.org or follow @aarp and our CEO @JoAnn_Jenkins on Twitter.

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SOURCE AARP Services Inc.

Related Links

http://www.aarp.org


MONTREAL, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ - ACCEO Tender Retail (Tender Retail)a leading North American payment processing and device management solution, part of the wide range of products and services provided by ACCEO Solutions Inc. (ACCEO)has had its Merchant Connect Multi (MCM) payment solution certified by Vantiv on the MX series of payment terminals. Merchants now have the flexibility to choose the devices that best suit their needs, while meeting the latest payment security requirements.

The solution supports contact EMV payment, provides a fast and secure payment option to merchants, and protects cardholder data with Point-to-Point Encryption (P2PE). The device will soon be deployed across the United States.

About ACCEO Solutions Inc.

Leading Canadian IT corporation ACCEO specializes in the design, implementation, integration, and support of management software; e-business development; and payment, professional, and technical services. ACCEO, which is currently experiencing an active growth phase, boasts nearly 1,000 employees, approximately 60,000 clients, and annual revenues exceeding CAD$120 million.

Tender Retail, ACCEO's flagship payment solution, is a North American leader in the payment industry. The Tender Retail team is at the forefront of innovation, having been one of the first providers to offer an EMV-ready payment solution with End-to-End Encryption (E2EE) in North America. Deployed in major retailers throughout the United States and Canada, Tender Retail has been a leader in cutting-edge payment solutions for over 30 years.

For more information, please visit www.acceo.com and www.tender-retail.com.

About Vantiv

Vantiv, Inc. (NYSE: VNTV) is a leading payment processor differentiated by an integrated technology platform. Vantiv offers a comprehensive suite of traditional and innovative payment processing and technology solutions to merchants and financial institutions of all sizes, enabling them to address their payment processing needs through a single provider. We build strong relationships with our customers, helping them become more efficient, more secure and more successful. Vantiv is the second largest merchant acquirer and the largest PIN debit acquirer based on number of transactions in the U.S. The company's growth strategy includes expanding further into high-growth channels and verticals, including integrated payments, ecommerce, and merchant bank.

SOURCE ACCEO Solutions Inc.
MAPLE RIDGE, British Columbia, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- AdvancedFlow Systems Inc. (AFS), a subsidiary of AdvanTec Global Innovations Inc. (AGI), based out of Maple Ridge, British Columbia recently added Greenlane Biogas Ltd. to its existing portfolio of contract manufacturing clients by signing a 2-year contract manufacturing agreement. AFS along with its sister companies Surround Technologies (STI) and Advanced Bending Technologies (ABT) is a vertically integrated industrial group that specializes in providing contract manufacturing solutions for a diverse group of companies with an equally diverse range of products.

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Greenlane Biogas is a leading global supplier of integrated full system solutions to upgrade raw biogas captured from agricultural and livestock waste, organic municipal and industrial waste, wastewater treatment plants and landfills to biomethane, a renewable natural gas (RNG). The company offers modular systems utilizing water wash, pressure swing adsorption and membrane technologies to purify the raw biogas. RNG produced by Greenlane Biogas systems meets requirements for injection into natural gas distribution grids and fueling natural gas vehicles. With more than two decades of experience, Greenlane Biogas has installed more than 100 systems in North and South America, Europe, Asia and the Pacific. Greenlane is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Pressure Technologies plc, a UK based public company specializing in technology for the containment and control of liquids and gases in pressure systems.

"This agreement ensures that Greenlane Biogas can meet the rising market demand for their products," said Jerry Solobay, Director of Strategic Planning & Management at AdvanTec Global Innovations. "At the same time AFS is improving the manufacturability and providing cost savings of the Greenlane Biogas product line utilizing AFS in-house manufacturing engineers."

Currently Advanced Flow Systems, together with its sister companies STI & ABT, is providing similar services to two other organizations that require manufacturing of their product lines to meet global market demands and to effectively control costs. By offering its facilities, engineering expertise and other valuable elements necessary for full turn-key delivery, AFS is actively working towards growing its portfolio of clients who are seeking to control manufacturing costs, enter the North American market, or to successfully commercialize their product lines.

About AdvanTec Global Innovations

AdvanTec Global Innovations is a family of companies, many which have been serving customers around the globe for more than 50 years. AdvanTec's breadth of products and services is vast; with capabilities across land and sea-based structural manufacturing and fabrication. AdvanTec's family of brands includes: Diamond Sea Glaze; Freeman Marine; Pacific Coast Marine; RM MachineWorks; Steelhead Marine; Advanced Bending Technologies; Advanced Flow Systems; and Surround Technologies. AdvanTec Global Innovations is headquartered in Canada. For more information, please visit us at www.advantecglobal.com or contact Ivan Zivkovic at [email protected]

This content was issued through the press release distribution service at Newswire.com. For more info visit: http://www.newswire.com

SOURCE Advanced Flow Systems Inc.

Related Links

http://advancedflowsystems.com


Guest rooms and suites now boast brand-new furnishings and contemporary decor in a neutral color palette that complements every aesthetic. Furniture is thoughtfully arranged to maximize space, and regionally inspired artwork adds a tasteful touch of local flavor. Airy window treatments allow for an abundance of natural light, while bathrooms with illuminated mirrors make getting ready in the morning or winding down at night feel less like a routine and more like a luxury.

In addition to cosmetic changes, the hotel has added an array of amenities that will make guests' travel experience even more seamless. New in-room perks include programmable safes, refrigerators with digital temperature controls, door locks with mobile key functionality, redesigned climate control systems and wall-mounted 37-inch (55-inch in suites) flat-panel LCD HDTVs. Business travelers will appreciate integrated phone/media centers enabled with NFC Bluetooth capabilities for wireless music streaming, and built-in multi-function charging cables for Apple and Android devices.

Guests seeking allergy-friendly accommodations can book one of the hotel's 21 PURE guest rooms, which include powerful air purifiers, special bedding encasements and other hypoallergenic features  perfect for Texas Medical Center patients who are sensitive to dust and other microscopic triggers. Travelers who desire extra luxury during their stay can reserve one of the hotel's 22 suites, which boast roomier floor plans, Keurig coffee makers, microwaves and other upgrades.

When guests feel like venturing outside of their beautifully appointed guest room or suite, they can choose from an impressive selection of on-site dining options. The hotel near the Texas Medical Center also offers a redesigned concierge lounge with a 24/7 self-service bar for Starbucks coffee, filtered still and sparkling water, and Pepsi products.

Houston Marriott Medical Center is connected via a climate-controlled skyway to Houston Methodist Hospital and is near several other medical facilities, including the MD Anderson Cancer Center and Texas Children's Hospital. The Houston Museum District, Hermann Park and a METRORail station are also close by.

To make a reservation at Houston Marriott Medical Center, book online or call 1-713-796-0080.

About Houston Marriott Medical Center

Houston Marriott Medical Center at 6850 Fannin St. in Houston, TX is connected via skyway to Houston Methodist Hospital and just moments from the MD Anderson Cancer Center, Texas Children's Hospital, St. Luke's Episcopal Hospital and the Houston Museum District. The hotel features 26 floors with 373 guest rooms, 22 suites, 2 restaurants, a Starbucks coffeehouse, fitness center, indoor swimming pool and 5 event venues with more than 8,000 square feet of total space. Complimentary wireless internet is provided in the lobby and all public areas of the hotel. For information, visit www.marriott.com/HOUMC or call 1-713-796-0080. Like Houston Marriott Medical Center on Facebook.

Join Marriott Rewards now and receive points that can be redeemed for free hotel stays, room upgrades and complimentary in-room Wi-Fi at 3,800 hotels in more than 70 countries.

Learn more about Marriott International Inc.

Press Contact

Leigh Ann Coronel

1-917-695-5401

[email protected]

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160518/369571

SOURCE Houston Marriott Medical Center

Related Links

http://www.marriott.com/HOUMC


BATON ROUGE, La., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Albemarle Corporation (NYSE: ALB), a leader in the global specialty chemicals industry, proudly announced today that the company has received two prestigious awards in the category of liquidity management.

Treasury & Risk, a leading publication dedicated to providing perspective on the trends, best practices and tools defining the future of finance and treasury, has named Albemarle, along with Google and Hilton Worldwide, a 2015 Alexander Hamilton Award winner in the category of liquidity management. The company's treasury department received this award in recognition of their successful design and implementation of a robust global liquidity structure following the acquisition of Rockwood Holdings, Inc., an effort that facilitated the efficient repatriation of cash to repay debt and support the ongoing growth and operational needs of the combined companies.

Additionally in 2015, Albemarle was the recipient of the TMI Star Award for liquidity management in association with BNP Paribas, presented by Treasury Management International (TMI) at the EuroFinance Conference held in Miami. TMI is a highly respected publication dedicated to promoting best practices and innovations in treasury management. This award specifically recognized the company's innovative redesign of its liquidity structure prior to the acquisition, and the efficient connection it allowed to the liquidity structure of Rockwood following the acquisition in January 2015.

Jennifer Winkle, Albemarle's director of corporate finance (formerly assistant treasurer), was on hand to receive both of these coveted awards and expressed appreciation, stating: "Overall, our liquidity project has been a flagship project for the group and the wider industry; we were honored to be recognized for these achievements."

"We are thrilled to receive two of the profession's highest awards in recognition of our world class liquidity structure," said Lorin Crenshaw, vice president finance, lithium and advanced materials (formerly treasurer). "The structure has enabled us to efficiently commence our deleveraging strategy, and will serve us well into the future."

About Albemarle

Albemarle Corporation, headquartered in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, is a premier specialty chemicals company with leading positions in attractive end markets around the world. With a broad customer reach and diverse end markets, Albemarle develops, manufactures and markets technologically advanced and high value added products, including lithium and lithium compounds, bromine and bromine derivatives, catalysts and surface treatment chemistries used in a wide range of applications including consumer electronics, flame retardants, metal processing, plastics, contemporary and alternative transportation vehicles, refining, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, construction and custom chemistry services. Albemarle is focused on delivering differentiated, performance-based technologies that deliver innovative and sustainable solutions to its customers. The Company employs approximately 6,900 people and serves customers in approximately 100 countries. Albemarle regularly posts information to www.albemarle.com, including notification of events, news, financial performance, investor presentations and webcasts, Regulation G reconciliations, SEC filings and other information regarding the Company, its businesses and the markets it serves.

"Safe Harbor" Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: Statements in this press release regarding Albemarle Corporation's business that are not historical facts are "forward-looking statements" that involve risks and uncertainties. For a discussion of such risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements, see "Risk Factors" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K.

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SOURCE Albemarle Corporation

Related Links

http://www.albemarle.com


DALLAS, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Alliance Data Systems Corporation (NYSE: ADS), a leading global provider of data-driven marketing and loyalty solutions, today announced its Columbus, Ohio-based card services business (www.knowmoresellmore.com), a premier provider of branded private label, co-brand and business credit programs, has signed a new long-term agreement to provide private label and co-brand credit card services for Los Angeles-based Forever 21 (www.forever21.com). One of the world's fastest-growing retailers, Forever 21 operates more than 760 stores worldwide, offering the latest fashion trends for apparel and accessories to women, men and kids at a great value.

"At Forever 21, we focus on making trendsetting apparel accessible to fashion lovers of all ages, sizes and styles, and now we're excited to offer them more perks and rewards through our new partnership with Alliance Data," said Alex Ok, president of Forever 21. "As we continue the rapid pace of our growth, we're confident this new credit and loyalty program will be a key driver of incremental and top-line sales, as well as further strengthening the relationship with our customers."

Alliance Data will leverage insights derived from its deep analytics capabilities and proven expertise in driving loyalty through customer engagement to develop a tailored credit program for Forever 21. Through the rewards generated by the private label and co-brand credit cards, as well as customer-friendly exchanges and exclusive offers, Forever 21's loyal fashion-conscious shoppers will enjoy the benefits of a value proposition designed exclusively for the way they shop.

From a quick and easy application journey, a hallmark of Alliance Data's acquisition capabilities, to expanding customer-relevant channels to include mobile and digital, Forever 21 will connect with its young, stylish customer demographic wherever and whenever they are ready to engage with the brand. Leveraging its digital and traditional marketing tools, Alliance Data will also help Forever 21 deepen its relationships with cardmembers by delivering relevant messages through their preferred device and channel in moments that matter to them.

"Forever 21 is experiencing tremendous growth thanks to a successful formula of offering on-trend merchandise at a great value. We are excited to partner with this high-energy, distinct fashion brand which is solidly positioned as the 'fast fashion' category leader," said Melisa Miller, president of Alliance Data's card services business. "We will draw on our retail heritage and leverage our extensive experience in the retail apparel category to engage Forever 21 shoppers in new ways. Working collaboratively, we will drive greater brand loyalty and increase sales through a credit program that extends the reach of the brand and offers the features and benefits that appeal to its fashion-forward customers."

About Forever 21

Forever 21, Inc., headquartered in Los Angeles, California, is a fashion retailer of women's, men's and kids clothing and accessories and is known for offering the hottest, most current fashion trends at a great value to consumers. This model operates by keeping the store exciting with new merchandise brought in daily. Founded in 1984, Forever 21 operates more than 760 stores in 49 countries with retailers in the United States, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Israel, Japan, Korea, Latin America, Mexico, Philippines and United Kingdom. For more information please visit: newsroom.forever21.com

About Alliance Data's card services business

Alliance Data's card services business is a leading provider of tailored marketing and loyalty solutions, delivered through branded credit programs that drive more profitable relationships between our brand partners and their cardmembers. We offer private label, co-brand, and business products to many of the world's most recognizable brands across a multitude of channels.

We uphold our Know more. Sell more. promise by leveraging unmatched customer insights, advanced analytics, and broad-reaching innovative capabilities. It's how we deliver increased sales to our partners, build enduring loyalty to their brands, and provide more value to our cardmembers. Alliance Data's card services business is a proud part of the Alliance Data enterprise. To learn more, visit www.knowmoresellmore.com or follow us on Twitter @Know_SellMore.

About Alliance Data

Alliance Data (NYSE: ADS) is a leading global provider of data-driven marketing and loyalty solutions serving large, consumer-based industries. The Company creates and deploys customized solutions, enhancing the critical customer marketing experience; the result is measurably changing consumer behavior while driving business growth and profitability for some of today's most recognizable brands. Alliance Data helps its clients create and increase customer loyalty through solutions that engage millions of customers each day across multiple touch points using traditional, digital, mobile and emerging technologies. An S&P 500 and Fortune 500 company headquartered in Plano, Texas, Alliance Data consists of three businesses that together employ more than 16,000 associates at approximately 100 locations worldwide.

Alliance Data's card services business is a leading provider of marketing-driven branded credit card programs. Epsilon is a leading provider of multichannel, data-driven technologies and marketing services, and also includes Conversant, a leader in personalized digital marketing. LoyaltyOne owns and operates the AIR MILES Reward Program, Canada's premier coalition loyalty program, and holds a majority interest in Netherlands-based BrandLoyalty, a global provider of tailor-made loyalty programs for grocers.

Follow Alliance Data on Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn and YouTube.

Forward Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements give our expectations or forecasts of future events and can generally be identified by the use of words such as "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "intend," "project," "plan," "likely," "may," "should" or other words or phrases of similar import. Similarly, statements that describe our business strategy, outlook, objectives, plans, intentions or goals also are forward-looking statements.

We believe that our expectations are based on reasonable assumptions. Forward-looking statements, however, are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the projections, anticipated results or other expectations expressed in this release, and no assurances can be given that our expectations will prove to have been correct. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, factors set forth in the Risk Factors section in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the most recently ended fiscal year, which may be updated in Item 1A of, or elsewhere in, our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q filed for periods subsequent to such Form 10-K.

Our forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made, and we undertake no obligation, other than as required by applicable law, to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, subsequent events, anticipated or unanticipated circumstances or otherwise.

Contact:

Alliance Data

Tiffany Louder  Investor Relations

214-494-3048

[email protected]

Steve Calk

FTI Consulting

212-850-5611

[email protected]

Shelley Whiddon  Media

214-494-3811

[email protected]

Forever 21

[email protected]



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SOURCE Alliance Data Systems Corporation

Related Links

http://www.alliancedata.com


WASHINGTON, D.C., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The American News Women's Club (ANWC) will honor Greta Van Susteren with the 2016 Excellence in Journalism award at their gala dinner at the National Press Club, May 19, 2016 at 6:30p.m in the ballroom. Emceed by Greta's former CNN co-host Roger Cossack, she will be toasted by Ted J. Williams, Hilvan Finch and people who know Greta best with surprise guest "cameo" appearances by Norah O'Donnell, last years' honoree, and Rachel Maddow.

Greta Van Susteren, the acclaimed host of On the Record with Greta Van Susteren on Fox News Channel will be recognized for her contributions to journalism and the community. Over 20 years ago, Van Susteren became a prominent figure when she hosted CNN's Burden of Proof and The Point. Prior to her media career, Van Susteren was a lawyer and was an adjunct professor of law at Georgetown University.

"We are delighted to pay tribute to Greta, an outstanding journalist and thoughtful commentator, who skillfully uses her legal background in reporting on the highest profile issues of the day," says Mary Catherine Andrews, Chair of the dinner.

"Our honoree is a trailblazer, an inspiration to aspiring journalists, including the ANWC scholarship recipients, who will also be recognized at the dinner," added Julie Chase, gala Co-chair. Proceeds from this 22nd annual benefit provide scholarships for journalism students from area universities.

Each year at its annual benefit ANWC bestows the Award for Excellence in Journalism upon a journalist who has been a leader in the profession. Past honorees include Helen Thomas (1993), Catherine Filene Schouse (1994), Sarah McClendon (1995), Sam Donaldson (1996), Walter Cronkite (1997), Andrea Mitchell (1998), Larry King (1999), Jim Lehrer (2000), Al Neuharth (2001), Judy Woodruff (2002),Cokie Roberts (2003), Bob Schieffer (2004), Sally Quinn and Ben Bradlee (2005), Brian Lamb (2006), Katie Couric (2009), Eleanor Clift (2010), Diane Rehm (2011), Candy Crowley (2012), Barbara Walters (2013), Gwen Ifill (2014) and Norah O'Donnell (2015).

About ANWC

American News Women's Club is the oldest and most storied women's press club in our nation's capital. It was founded in 1932 by women reporters and writers employed by Washington's newspapers and who could not join the National Press Club until 1971. Today membership has expanded to include broadcast and freelance journalists, editors, professional writers, illustrators and cartoonists, and new media and public relations professionals. With women still under-represented at the highest levels of news editing, producing, and management, ANWC serves its diverse membership with signature newsmaker programs, ongoing professional development, and senior level networking.

ANWC also supports the next generation of women in the news with annual scholarships awarded to outstanding journalism students. Scholarships have gone to scholars at American, Gallaudet, Howard, and George Washington universities, as well as the University of Maryland.

ANWC is a nonprofit 501(c)(3) organization, to which donations are tax deductible. For more information on this event, membership, or future events, please visit: www.anwc.org or call 202-332-6770.

SOURCE American News Women's Club (ANWC)

Related Links

http://www.anwc.org


SAN JOSE, Calif., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- NETSUITE SUITEWORLD -- NetSuite Inc. (NYSE: N), the industry's leading provider of cloud-based financials / ERP and omnichannel commerce software suites, today announced that Anaplan, the Smart Business Platform, has joined the NetSuite SuiteCloud Development Network Program. Anaplan plans to build integrations from its cloud-based modeling software to NetSuite's cloud ERP, providing enterprise customers with comprehensive performance management and planning capabilities.

Under the partnership, enterprise customers can utilize Anaplan's Hyberblock in-memory technology to model data across finance, sales, supply chain, HR, marketing and IT. Joint partners who have built applications on Anaplan's platform and the SuiteCloud development platform also will be able to integrate those applications for better analysis and planning performance.

"Bringing Anaplan's sophisticated data modeling and planning environment together in the cloud with NetSuite's unified business management suite can provide our enterprise customers with a comprehensive business planning solution," said Guido Haarmans, SVP of Business Development for Technology Partners. "We expect companies to be able to better plan business operations with the combined strength of two cloud leaders."

"NetSuite's base of diverse, innovative, global customers with complex planning needs is a perfect fit for the Anaplan Smart Business Platform," said Paul Melchiorre, Chief Revenue Officer at Anaplan. "Ultimately, we are enabling advanced decision-making capabilities across an entire business."

This announcement gives joint customers the potential to realize substantial increases in business operational efficiency and adapt to market changes. The integration of Anaplan's business modeling and planning platform with NetSuite's comprehensive business management platform can offer significant benefits including:

Powerful planning and modeling capabilities across multiple departments, including finance, HR, sales and service.

The combined strengths of NetSuite's SuiteCloud Developer Network and Anaplan's App Hub, enabling partners to build out industry- and business-specific planning applications.

Cloud-based integration that eliminates the expense, time and disruption associated with on-premise upgrades.

"Customers seek the ability to bring their operational systems together with their planning systems in order to apply performance data that drives better decision-making," said Doug Henschen, technology analyst at Constellation Research. "By connecting the data, companies gain the ability to develop deeper insights into critical business metrics."

James Budge, CFO of Anaplan joined NetSuite's Evan Goldberg, Co-Founder, CTO and Chairman of the Board, to announce the partnership today at SuiteWorld 2016, the #1 Cloud ERP conference, being held May 16-18 in San Jose, Calif.

About Anaplan

Anaplan is the Smart Business Platform that democratizes advanced decision-making power across an entire business. Anaplan delivers an unrivaled planning and modeling engine, collaboration in the cloud, and a simple interface for business users. Acknowledged globally as an innovator and technology leader, Anaplan is a privately held company headquartered in San Francisco, CA, with offices in 15 countries. To learn more, visit anaplan.com. Follow us on Twitter:@anaplan

About SuiteCloud

NetSuite's SuiteCloud is a comprehensive offering of cloud-based products, development tools and services designed to help customers and commercial software developers take advantage of the significant economic benefits of cloud computing. Based on NetSuite, the industry's leading provider of cloud-based financials / ERP software suites, SuiteCloud enables customers to run their core business operations in the cloud, and software developers to target new markets quickly with newly-created mission-critical applications built on top of mature and proven business processes.

The SuiteCloud Developer Network (SDN) is a comprehensive developer program for independent software vendors (ISVs) who build apps for SuiteCloud. All available SuiteApps are listed on SuiteApp.com, a single-source online marketplace where NetSuite customers can find applications to meet specific business process or industry-specific needs. For more information on SuiteCloud and the SDN program, please visit www.netsuite.com/developers.

Today, more than 30,000 companies and subsidiaries depend on NetSuite to run complex, mission-critical business processes globally in the cloud. Since its inception in 1998, NetSuite has established itself as the leading provider of cloud-based financials/enterprise resource planning (ERP) and omnichannel commerce software applications for businesses of all sizes. Many FORTUNE 100 companies rely on NetSuite to accelerate innovation and business transformation. NetSuite continues its success in delivering the best cloud business management software to businesses around the world, enabling them to lower IT costs significantly while increasing productivity, as the global adoption of the cloud accelerates.

Follow NetSuite's Cloud blog, NetSuite's Facebook page and @NetSuite Twitter handle for real-time updates.

For more information about NetSuite, please visit www.netsuite.com.

NOTE: NetSuite and the NetSuite logo are service marks of NetSuite Inc. Third-party trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.

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SOURCE NetSuite Inc.

Related Links

http://www.netsuite.com


ARLINGTON, Va., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Arlington Asset Investment Corp. (NYSE: AI) (the " Company" or "Arlington" ) today announced that it has filed and intends to mail a letter to shareholders in connection with the Company' s 2016 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on June 9, 2016. This letter and other materials regarding the Board of Directors' recommendation for the 2016 Annual Meeting can be found on the Company's website at www.arlingtonasset.com.

The full text of the letter is below:

VOTE " FOR " ALL OF THE ARLINGTON BOARD NOMINEES ON THE WHITE PROXY CARD TODAY

May 19, 2016

Dear Fellow Arlington Shareholder:

ARLINGTON HAS A PROVEN TRACK RECORD OF PAYING STRONG DIVIDENDS AND GENERATING POSITIVE RETURNS TO SUPPORT THE DIVIDEND

Your Board and management team regularly review Arlington's business and strategies and are dedicated to delivering value and generating significant shareholder returns. In fact, our performance has enabled Arlington to pay shareholders 25 consecutive quarterly dividends totaling $19.40 per share, reflecting the Board's priorities for shareholders. Furthermore, in the first quarter of 2016, Arlington paid a dividend of $0.625 per share. We urge you to protect your Arlington dividend and the value of your Arlington investment by voting the enclosed WHITE proxy card today FOR all eight of the highly qualified and experienced nominees to the Arlington Board.

Unlike the nominees of Imation Corp. and the New York City-based hedge fund, Clinton Group, Inc. (collectively, the "Imation Group"), Arlington's highly qualified director nominees are aligned with shareholders and bring a deep understanding of and experience in our industry that have allowed Arlington to provide consistent results.

Meanwhile, Imation and its Board have paid NO dividends despite the Clinton Group's promise during its proxy fight at Imation last year to "evaluate the return of excess cash" to Imation's shareholders. In fact, we believe that the Imation Group intends to discontinue Arlington's dividend if it is successful in its solicitation, falsely calling it "unsustainable." Independent research analysts who follow Arlington's business disagree with the Imation Group, and instead believe that Arlington continues to deliver the performance necessary to pay its robust dividend[i]:

"We are increasing our estimate of core (non-GAAP) EPS from $2.95 to $3.13 based on trends in the market and in Arlington's portfolio, and we believe the dividend is sustainable at $2.50 for 2016." (Wunderlich Analyst Report, 5/11/16)

"We expect [Arlington] to maintain its quarterly $0.625 dividend  we believe that the dividend is sustainable." (Ladenburg Thalmann Analyst Report, 5/11/16)

ARLINGTON'S DIRECTOR NOMINEES ARE HIGHLY QUALIFIED, EXPERIENCED AND

COMMITTED TO DRIVING LONG-TERM SHAREHOLDER VALUE

The Arlington's nominees on the WHITE proxy card include proven professionals and leaders with many decades of industry-related experience, including in real estate, specialty finance, asset and investment management and investment banking. Importantly, your Board collectively owns more than 667,000 shares of Arlington stock[ii], which is more than 60x the amount owned by the Imation Group. As significant Arlington shareholders and as fiduciaries, the first priority of your director nominees is the protection of your investment and continued creation of shareholder value.

WE BELIEVE THE IMATION GROUP'S SELF-SERVING AGENDA WOULD PUT ARLINGTON'S DIVIDEND AND CAPITAL AT SIGNIFICANT RISK

Since the Clinton Group won its proxy contest at Imation last year, Imation's stock has lost approximately 65% of its value. This poor performance has been documented in the news, and according to one independent commentator1:

"That is value destruction on a colossal scale. In August last year, when the Clinton Group got control of [Imation], [the share price] was between $3.00 and $4.00. Good job guys; the other investors won't think much of what you have done since then, if the share price is any judge." (Chris Mellor, The Register, 5/11/16)

This disastrous trend at Imation under the Clinton Group continues. In its recent first quarter earnings, Imation posted a net loss of $91.1 million, compared to a loss of $14.4 million in 2015  representing a more than 500% deterioration of Imation's results year over year  and yet Imation's interim CEO declared the quarter successful! Just last week, Imation's independent auditor declined to stand for re-election, for no disclosed reason  a fact that we think speaks for itself.

Meanwhile, as Imation investors have lost value in their stock and received no dividends, in only eight months, the Imation Board, comprised solely of the Clinton Group nominees and directors chosen and elected by the Clinton Group nominees, has approved self-dealing transactions with the Clinton Group and other board members involving more than $50 million.[iii] This includes a $35 million investment in the Clinton Group hedge funds with off-market high performance fees for the Clinton Group. It also includes paying more than $5.1 million to a firm founded and led by Barry Kasoff, an Imation director and one of the Imation Group's nominees to the Arlington Board. The payment to Mr. Kasoff and his consulting firm for eight months of work exceeded the combined compensation of Arlington's CEO and CFO for the entire year  and, collectively, these deals represent more than 80% of the market capitalization of Imation today!

The Imation Group became shareholders in Arlington approximately one week prior to launching its attempt to take over Arlington. Since then, the Imation Group has disclosed plans for Arlington that are frighteningly similar to its self-serving and value destroying agenda at Imation, including:

Taking control of Arlington's Board, management and capital;

Board, management and capital; Terminating management; and

Hinting that it will turn Arlington into an externally managed hedge fund business, probably by Imation itself and/or the Clinton Group.

Imation's value destructive propositions for Arlington recently caught the attention of an independent research analyst1:

"We think such external management would not align the interests of the external manager with those of shareholders, and could approximately double AI's operating expenses.  We do take issue with activism when we think the proponent is seeking to unseat the incumbent [board] and advantage itself at the expense of shareholders ." (Wunderlich Analyst Report, 5/11/16)

PROTECT YOUR ARLINGTON DIVIDENDVOTE THE WHITE PROXY CARD TODAY

We urge shareholders to avoid the excessive risk posed by the Imation Group. Vote FOR all of your Board's experienced and highly qualified director nominees by telephone, over the internet, or by signing, dating and returning the enclosed WHITE proxy card today.

On behalf of your Board of Directors and management team, we thank you for your continued support.

Sincerely,

The Arlington Board of Directors

Eric F. Billings J. Rock Tonkel, Jr. Daniel J. Altobello Daniel E. Berce







David W. Faeder Peter A. Gallagher Ralph S. Michael, III Anthony P. Nader, III

Your Vote Is Important, No Matter How Many or How Few Shares You Own If you have any questions or need assistance voting, please contact the firm assisting Arlington in the solicitation of proxies: INNISFREE M&A INCORPORATED Shareholders may call toll free: 1-888-750-5834 Banks and Brokers may call collect: 212-750-5833 IMPORTANT We urge you NOT to sign any gold proxy card sent to you by the Imation Group. If you have already done so, you have every legal right to change your vote by using the enclosed WHITE proxy card to vote TODAYby telephone, via Internet, or by signing, dating and returning the WHITE proxy card in the postage paid envelope provided.

About Arlington Asset Investment Corp.

Arlington Asset Investment Corp. (NYSE: AI) is a principal investment firm that currently invests primarily in mortgage-related and other assets. The Company is headquartered in the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area. For more information, please visit www.arlingtonasset.com.

Important Additional Information

The Company, its directors and certain of its executive officers are participants in the solicitation of proxies in connection with the Company's 2016 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. The Company has filed a definitive proxy statement and form of WHITE proxy card with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") in connection with such solicitation of proxies from the Company's shareholders. WE URGE INVESTORS TO READ THE DEFINITIVE PROXY STATEMENT (INCLUDING ANY AMENDMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTS THERETO) AND ACCOMPANYING WHITE PROXY CARD CAREFULLY AND IN THEIR ENTIRETY BECAUSE THEY CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION.

Information regarding the names of the Company's directors and executive officers and their respective interests in the Company by security holdings or otherwise as of April 7, 2016, is set forth in the Company's definitive proxy statement for its 2016 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, filed with the SEC on April 18, 2016. Additional information can be found in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, filed with the SEC on February 16, 2016. These documents are available free of charge at the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. Shareholders are able to obtain, free of charge, copies of these documents, including any proxy statement (and amendments or supplements thereto) and accompanying WHITE proxy card, and other documents filed with the SEC at the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. In addition, copies are also available at no charge at the Investors section of the Company's website at http://www.arlingtonasset.com/.

SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT UNDER THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995

Certain statements in this news release that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve various important assumptions, risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those predicted by the forward-looking statements because of various factors and possible events. We discuss these factors and events, along with certain other risks, uncertainties and assumptions, under the heading "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, and in our other filings with the SEC. We note these factors for investors as contemplated by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Predicting or identifying all such risk factors is impossible. Consequently, investors should not consider any such list to be a complete set of all potential risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect circumstances or events that occur after the date of the statement to reflect unanticipated events. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or any person acting on behalf of the Company are qualified by the cautionary statements in this section.

[i] Permission to use quotations neither sought nor obtained.

[ii] Includes vested restricted stock units and restricted stock.

[iii] Imation SEC filings.

SOURCE Arlington Asset Investment Corp.

Related Links

http://www.arlingtonasset.com


"Our activity at this year's ASCO annual meeting underscores our immense commitment to helping those living with cancer," said Stephen Eck, M.D., vice president and interim head of global oncology development, Astellas. "Building on our foundation in non-small cell lung, pancreatic and advanced prostate cancers, we are continuously focused on identifying innovative ways to address the unmet needs of patients and caregivers facing cancer every day."

The following are a selection of abstracts that will be presented during poster sessions:

Title: (9050) Antitumor Activity of ASP8273 300mg in Subjects with EGFR Mutation-Positive Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Interim Results from an Ongoing Phase 1 Study.

Presenter: Helena Alexandra Yu, M.D., Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Session Date/Time: Saturday, June 4 , 8:00-11:30 a.m. CDT

, Location: Hall A

Title: (7026) Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of gilteritinib in patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia.

Presenter: Catherine Choy Smith, M.D., University of California San Francisco

Session Date/Time: Monday, June 6 , 8:00-11:30 a.m. CDT

, Location: Hall A

Title: (4532) Anti-Tumor Activity, Safety and Pharmacokinetics (PK) of AGS15E (ASG-15ME) in a Phase I Dose Escalation Trial in Patients (Pts) with Metastatic Urothelial Cancer (mUC)

Presenter: Daniel Peter Petrylak, M.D., Yale University

Session Date/Time: Monday, June 6 , 1:004:30 p.m. CDT

, 1:004:30 p.m. CDT Location: Hall A

Title: (4533) Anti-Tumor Activity, Safety and Pharmacokinetics (PK) of ASG-22CE (ASG-22ME; enfortumab vedotin) in a Phase I Dose Escalation Trial in Patients (Pts) with Metastatic Urothelial Cancer (mUC)

Presenter: Jonathan E. Rosenberg, M.D., Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Session Date/Time: Monday, June 6 , 1:004:30 p.m. CDT

, 1:004:30 p.m. CDT Location: Hall A

AGS15E and ASG-22CE are being co-developed under a collaboration with Seattle Genetics.

About Astellas

Astellas is a pharmaceutical company dedicated to improving the health of people around the world through the provision of innovative and reliable pharmaceutical products. For more information on Astellas, please visit our website at www.astellas.us. You can also follow us on Twitter at @AstellasUS, Facebook at www.facebook.com/AstellasUS or LinkedIn at www.linkedin.com/company/astellas-pharma.

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20140416/84970

SOURCE Astellas Pharma Inc.

Related Links

http://www.astellas.us


BERWYN, Pa., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- ATIXA & SCOPE welcome Laci Green to the conference as this year's opening Keynote. Laci is a YouTuber, public speaker, and activist from Los Angeles. She is best known as the woman behind the Internet's most popular sex education show: Sex Plus. Sex Plus reaches 5 million young adults every month and is viewed in all 196 countries. In 2011, Laci graduated with highest honors from UC Berkeley and currently holds a certificate in rape and dating violence crisis counseling. Since graduating, she has worked with many schools, government organizations, and media outlets on sexual health and sexual violence prevention efforts. She is also the host/writer of MTV Braless and produces an educational series for Planned Parenthood. Laci will be addressing the conference about her online consent and prevention work.

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160518/369168

The 2016 ATIXA/SCOPE Joint National Conference Call for Programs is now open! The conference committee welcomes program proposals for its 3rd Joint National Conference. Selections will be based on the relevance to the topics of Title IX and the Campus SaVE Act as they relate to a number of areas. Multiple proposals and co-presented sessions are encouraged. The call for programs submission deadline is Friday, May 27th, 2016.

Download the Call for Programs Concurrent Session Proposal.

Read our Concurrent Session FAQ.

Conference Schedule

The conference will begin the evening of Wednesday, October 5th with an opening keynote and welcome reception. Thursday, October 6th and Friday, October 7th will include a variety of concurrent and featured sessions, as well as roundtables and optional events, such as theme dinners. The conference will conclude with a midday keynote on Saturday, October 8th.

Joint National Conference Registration Rates

Early Bird ATIXA Member (by July 29th , 2016): $399

Early Bird Non-ATIXA Member (by July 29th , 2016): $449

Student (degree-seeking and not a full-time employee of any institution): $99

Register Online | Download a Registration Form

Pre- and Post-Conference Opportunities

General conference attendance is not required to attend a pre- or post-conference event.

Pre-Conferences

Register Online | Download a Registration Form

Post-Conferences

Register Online | Download a Registration Form

Apply for a Scholarship

In service to the field, ATIXA & SCOPE welcome the submission of scholarship applications for the upcoming Joint National Conference. These scholarships aim to assist our colleagues in their professional development and commitment to their chosen profession.

General Conference Scholarship Application

Pre- and Post-Conference Scholarship Application

Conference Sponsors & Exhibitors

Please click here to view the 2016 Conference Sponsorship & Exhibiting Opportunities brochure and application! This document outlines everything you need to know, including: background information on ATIXA and SCOPE, information about the event and overview of who attends, as well as provides a full breakdown of all of the opportunities at this year's event.

Take a look at our Sponsor and Exhibitor opportunity tracker to see what is still available to your organization.

For more information, or if you have any questions regarding conference sponsorship and/or exhibiting, please contact our team at [email protected].

Contact

For more information, please contact:

Michelle Issadore, SCOPE Executive Director & Conference Co-Coordinator

email or 610-993-0229, ext. 1002

or

Marianne Price, ATIXA Associate Executive Director & Conference Co-Coordinator

email or 610-644-7858

SOURCE Association of Title IX Administrators
NEW YORK, May 18, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- This study focuses on China's Audio Equipment market trends. In the two past decades, the market has been growing at a fast pace. The dramatic expansions of the manufacturing capabilities and rising consumer consumptions in China have transformed China's society and economy. China is one of the world's major producers for industrial and consumer products. Far outpacing other economies in the world, China is the world's fastest growing market for the consumptions of goods and services. The Chinese economy maintains a high speed growth which has been stimulated by the consecutive increases of industrial output, imports & exports, consumer consumption and capital investment for over two decades. Rapid consolidation between medium and large players is anticipated since the Chinese government has been encouraging industry consolidation with an effort to regulate the industry and to improve competitiveness in the world market.



Although China has enjoyed the benefits of an expanding market for production and distribution, the industry is suffering from minimal innovation and investment in R&D and new product development. The sector's economies of scale have yet to be achieved. Most domestic manufacturers lack the autonomic intellectual property and financial resources to develop their own brand name products.



This new study focuses on market trends and forecasts with historical data (2005, 2010 and 2015) and long-term forecasts through 2020 and 2025 are presented.

The primary and secondary research is done in China in order to access up-to-date government regulations, market information and industry data. Data were collected from the Chinese government publications, Chinese language newspapers and magazines, industry associations, local governments' industry bureaus, industry publications, and our in-house databases.



Asia Market Info & Dev Co. is one of the leading sources for up-to-date market information and research on the fastest-growing Chinese markets. We have published over 2,000 reports focusing on the Chinese markets, industry forecasts and company profiles. We provide hard-to-find market data and analyses. Our publications are intended to help international marketers identify business opportunities and promote their product sales in the Chinese markets.



Read the full report: http://www.reportlinker.com/p03809749-summary/view-report.html



About Reportlinker

ReportLinker is an award-winning market research solution. Reportlinker finds and organizes the latest industry data so you get all the market research you need - instantly, in one place.



http://www.reportlinker.com

__________________________

Contact Clare: [email protected]

US: (339)-368-6001

Intl: +1 339-368-6001

SOURCE Reportlinker

Related Links

http://www.reportlinker.com


CALGARY and MONTREAL, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ - Avrio Capital Inc. ("Avrio") is pleased to announce that it has deployed C$15M of capital from its third institutional late stage venture fund, Avrio Ventures Limited Partnership III (the "Fund"). Avrio's new portfolio investees include Intelia Technologies Inc. and Alasko Inc., both based in Montreal, QC and Cadcan Marketing & Sales Inc. (operating as CheeCha Puffs), based in Calgary, AB. Also based in Calgary, Alberta, the Avrio team is one of Canada's longest standing venture franchises having accumulated 15 years of investment experience while placing in excess of C$225M across over fifty portfolio companies in agriculture and food technology.

"We are very pleased to be partnering with Intelia Technologies Inc., to develop the market for data analytics services to optimize production management across multiple animal husbandry applications. This investment opportunity is highly strategic, as it sits at the very intersection of animal health, and data analytics, two core components of the Avrio investment thesis. The digitization of animal health represents a new frontier for precision agriculture and we look forward to consolidating Intelia's industry leading position in this segment," said Aki Georgacacos, Senior Managing Director and Co-Founder at Avrio Capital. "As we launch into the next phase of our business, we are thrilled to have identified an investor with the deep domain expertise, track record, and commonality in vision to propel our business onto a global stage," commented Dominic Desy, CEO of Intelia.

The investment focus of Fund III remains in the agriculture and food technology sectors, where the firm has posted industry leading results with investments in companies such as Brookside, and Wolf Trax Inc., transactions that were selected as the Canadian Venture Capital Association's Deal of the Year for generating outstanding investment returns. To this end, the Fund also completed two food-tech transactions with Alasko Foods Inc. ("Alasko") and CheeCha Puffs, a manufacturer of healthier, nutritious snack food products.

Alasko Foods, a leading supplier of frozen fruits and vegetables has raised additional funds in support of the next phase of its growth strategy. "We are delighted to be working with Avrio. Their depth of food and agriculture expertise will be an important contribution to achieving our vision", commented Michael Vineberg, the Chief Executive of Alasko. "Optimizing supply chains, minimizing food waste and enhancing overall preservation and quality of food is crucial in addressing global food security issues. Alasko's market leadership position in addressing these global trends was very attractive," added Steven Leakos, Managing Director at Avrio.

In addition to its first investment with Montreal based BioAmber Inc., Avrio has now concluded four total investments out of its third fund, which closed with total commitments approaching $110M, earlier this year. The fund is actively seeking quality opportunities to deploy $2-$10M in dynamic, growing agricultural and food technology companies seeking growth or expansion capital to address global issues related to health, wellness and sustainability.

About Avrio Capital Inc.

The Avrio group of entities was established in 2002 to identify and invest in innovative food and agriculture companies that provide solutions to global challenges in the areas of health, wellness and sustainability. As the global pioneer in ag and food technology investing, the team has been an active investor in the space for almost 15 years, having completed over fifty investments since its inception. Avrio is a highly engaged investor, working closely alongside of their portfolio companies to provide the support and resources needed to transform emerging companies into global leaders.

About Intelia Inc.

Intelia designs, manufactures and distributes a complete line of control systems and data analytics services for the poultry and swine markets. Products are easy to use, extremely versatile and allow operators to visualize data and results in real time. Intelia designed the offering for the horticultural and farming industries (dairy, hog and poultry farms). Its customers require environmental control systems that provide ideal growth conditions for production as well as data analytics to optimize growing conditions across multiple animal husbandry applications.

About Alasko Foods Inc.

Alasko Foods specializes in the supply of branded and private label frozen fruits & vegetables. Founded in 1989, Alasko has grown to become a leading North American supplier of frozen fruits & vegetables to the Foodservice, Industrial and Retail channels. Alasko is a portfolio company of L Catterton, a private equity firm with over $10 billion of capital under management.

About CheeCha Puffs

CheeCha Puffs is a better-for-you snack foods Company that helps consumers shamelessly enjoy great tasting snacks. Products are minimally processed and fulfill the strong consumer demand for a gluten free, low calorie, guilt free snacking experience with great taste. Based in Calgary, the company plans to leverage its proprietary production technology to provide an innovative full suite of healthy snacking options.

SOURCE Avrio Capital

Related Links

www.avriocapital.com


Babson served as agent on TA Associates' original 2013 investment in Accruent and led follow-on financings for four strategic acquisitions that have helped Accruent, founded in California, solidify its position as the world's largest provider of software solutions for asset, facilities and real estate management.

"Babson played a critical role in supporting us throughout the transaction process," said Ben Marshall, vice president at Genstar. "We are excited to be partnered with the Babson team going forward to help the company achieve its growth goals."

"Babson is excited to partner with Genstar on its investment in Accruent," said Brian C. Baldwin, managing director in Babson's North American Private Finance Group. "We believe Accruent's ability to integrate several acquisitions and its solid growth point to continued success, and we are confident that Accruent's experienced management team can leverage Genstar's expertise in software, healthcare and other relevant industry verticals to achieve the company's strategic goals."

About Accruent

Accruent helps real estate and facilities leaders deliver long-term, world-class operational and financial performance through industry-specific suites that deliver greater customer value. Accruent's solutions are at work in more than 4,400 leading organizations worldwide, including 40 percent of the top 100 retailers, 20 percent of the Fortune 500, 40 percent of the leading universities, all of the top 4 U.S. wireless carriers, 40 percent of U.S. hospitals, and leading service providers managing more than 4 billion square feet of property. Founded in 1995, Accruent is headquartered in Austin with U.S. offices in Santa Monica, Evanston, Columbus, Pittsburgh and Boston. Outside of the U.S., Accruent has offices in Vancouver, BC; Burnaby, BC; Calgary, AB; Vaughan, ON; Reading, UK and Hong Kong. For more information, visit www.accruent.com.

About Genstar Capital

Genstar Capital (www.gencap.com) is a leading private equity firm that has been actively investing in high quality companies for more than 20 years. Based in San Francisco, Genstar works in partnership with its management teams and its network of operating executives and strategic advisors to transform its portfolio companies into industry-leading businesses. Genstar manages funds with total capital commitments of over $5 billion and targets investments focused on selected sectors within the healthcare, software, financial services, and industrial technology industries.

About Babson Capital Management

Babson Capital Management LLC is one of the world's leading asset management firms, with over $231 billion in assets under management as of March 31, 2016. Through proprietary research, analysis and a focus on investment fundamentals, the firm and its global affiliates develop products and strategies that leverage its broad expertise in global fixed income, structured products, middle market finance, commercial real estate, alternatives and equities. A member of the MassMutual Financial Group, Babson maintains a strong global footprint with operations on four continents and clients in over 20 countries. Learn more at www.babsoncapital.com

Contact:

Brian Whelan, Babson Capital Management, 704.805.7244, [email protected]

David Coburn, Luquire George Andrews, 704.552.6565, [email protected]

16/1293

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20140618/119196

SOURCE Babson Capital Management
WHIPPANY, N.J., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Bayer, an innovative Life Science company, will present the newly introduced scholarship in Visual Multimedia at the 23rd Annual Foreign Press Association (FPA) Scholarship Awards Reception tonight in New York City. The scholarship was created in order to acknowledge the importance of developing young reporters who specialize in visual multimedia, a rapidly advancing field in journalism and media.

"We are proud to continue to partner with and support the FPA. Providing people with opportunities to better themselves and others around them is an integral part of Bayer's mission," said Raymond F. Kerins, Jr., Senior Vice President and Head of Communications, Government Relations and Policy at Bayer Corporation. "The evolution of the media industry has made supporting the integrity and quality of the journalism profession a high priority. Visual multimedia is the next major innovation in journalism. As an innovation company, Bayer is proud to provide this scholarship to aspiring journalists and help them pursue their dreams."

The Foreign Press Association Scholarship Fund (FPASF) was set up 23 years ago in order to aid, develop and cultivate the next generation of international reporters. Since its birth, the FPASF has awarded 79 scholarships to international graduate journalism students. The scholarship awards range from $2,500 to $10,000 and serve as an important financial tool for promising young students.

"The Foreign Press Association in the United States is constantly changing to reflect the realities of today's media industry and the needs of its membership," said David Michaels, President of the Foreign Press Association and its Scholarship Fund. "Multimedia Op-Eds are the way of the future, and Bayer's generous sponsorship of the FPA's new Scholarship Award has allowed the Scholarship Fund to acknowledge this important media advancement."

To find out more about the FPASF and the 2016 awards reception, visit their website: http://www.foreignpressassociation.org/scholarship-fund/.

About Bayer Corporation

Bayer is a global enterprise with core competencies in the Life Science fields of health care and agriculture. Its products and services are designed to benefit people and improve their lives. At the same time, the Group aims to create value through innovation, growth and high earning power. Bayer is committed to the principles of sustainable development and to its social and ethical responsibilities as a corporate citizen. In fiscal 2015, the Group employed around 117,000 people and had sales of EUR 46.3 billion. Capital expenditures amounted to EUR 2.6 billion, R&D expenses to EUR 4.3 billion. These figures include those for the high-tech polymers business, which was floated on the stock market as an independent company named Covestro on October 6, 2015. For more information, go to www.bayer.us.

Social Media Channels

- Facebook: facebook.com/Bayer

- Twitter: twitter.com/BayerUS

- YouTube: youtube.com/BayerChannel

Bayer and the Bayer Cross are registered trademarks of Bayer.

Forward-Looking Statements

This news release may contain forward-looking statements based on current assumptions and forecasts made by Bayer management. Various known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors could lead to material differences between the actual future results, financial situation, development or performance of the company and the estimates given here. These factors include those discussed in Bayer's public reports, which are available on the Bayer website at www.bayer.com. The company assumes no liability whatsoever to update these forward-looking statements or to conform them to future events or developments.

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160519/370005

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20140312/NY79226LOGO

SOURCE Bayer

Related Links

http://www.bayer.us


"We must be more forward-looking than our competitors and introduce innovative products that meet both the immediate and future needs of the market," said BIG SUN Chairman Summer Luo. "This is why we developed iPV Tracker and iPVita." BIG SUN's exclusive iPV Tracker, a dual-axis solar tracker controlled by steel-wire ropes, has won accolades worldwide since its market launch in 2012 and has obtained patents in over 40 countries. As a smart technology product, iPV Tracker can be remotely controlled and automated via software interface. Its solar panels will always face the sun through different times of the day and different seasons.

Luo also explained that as PV power plants enter the smart technology era, plant managers would be able to obtain real-time information on PV systems and provide any necessary maintenance services. Moreover, PV power plants are now sources of valuable big data for the solar industry. Information from the plants could be further analyzed and become tools to help optimize the generation capability of PV systems in the future. At the user end, Industry 4.0 solutions can also better modulate power generation and power consumption, thus allowing a more effective use of renewable energy.

To effectively manage iPV Tracker, the iPVita cloud-based monitoring and control system receives power-generation data from PV devices and in turn uses this information to optimize plant operations. The addition of a mobile app further makes iPVita an essential tool for the building and maintenance of a smart PV power plant in the age of the Internet of Things. With accurate solar tracking ability and support from iPVita, iPV Tracker is proven to have an operational availability rate of 99.9%.

Luo also noted that the possibilities of cross-industry applications for solar energy are limitless. A well-designed PV power plant, for example, can become a tourist attraction. Guided tours of the plant area for both recreational and educational purposes can bring in additional revenue. Another example is PV systems for parking lots, which can be further transformed into charging stations for electric vehicles. This kind of project would be another step towards the environmental goal of zero-emission traffic.

The goal behind the concept of "smart industry" is to provide customers with better and more complete services. Luo said his company is not pushing cross-industry uses of their products without thinking. Rather, they carefully consider the factors behind a successful incorporation of solar energy within an industry  the availability of physical space, business practicality, safety and the efficiency improvements that come from the adoption of PV systems.

Moreover, BIG SUN calculates operation and maintenance requirements into every project, which is modeled according to specific needs of the client. The results of their efforts are highly specialized and intelligent PV power plants. Still, the foundation of all BIG SUN projects is the iPV Tracker, a system with a proven record of stability and adaptability regardless of strong winds, snow, dust or other harsh conditions. Among the competitors in the renewable energies sector today, BIG SUN is more than ready to embrace the challenges of Industry 4.0.

For more information, visit BIG SUN at 2016 SNEC booth # W1-220.

About BIG SUN Group

BIG SUN was founded in 2006. Its core business is focused on the design, production, and sale of high-quality solar products. BIG SUN's main products include 6" mono-crystalline silicon solar cells, the iPV Solar Tracker and the web-based iPVita monitoring & control system. The current conversion efficiency of BIG SUN's 6" mono-crystalline silicon solar cell is 20.0% (60-cells module with up to 290 watts power). Based on its extensive product lines, BIG SUN can offer vertical integrated PV power system solutions.

BIG SUN: www.bigsun-energy.com

iPV Tracker: www.ipvtracker.com

iPVita: www.ipvita.com

SOURCE BIG SUN Group
TEL AVIV, Israel, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

BioLight Life Sciences Ltd. (TASE: BOLT), ("BioLight" or the "Company"), an emerging global ophthalmic company focused on the discovery, development and commercialization of products and product candidates which address ophthalmic conditions, announced today that it has obtained the worldwide rights (excluding Israel and Italy) for the manufacturing, distribution, marketing and sales of a groundbreaking new eye drop product for the treatment of dry eye syndrome (DES) and other ophthalmic indications. The product was in-licensed by BioLight from Fischer Pharmaceuticals Ltd. and RAMOT, the technology transfer arm of the Tel Aviv University. The product has CE Mark marketing approval in Europe, and BioLight is currently evaluating the clinical and regulatory efforts required to commercialize it in other territories around the world.

BioLight was also granted exclusive global rights (excluding Italy) by RAMOT to develop, manufacture and commercialize additional new ophthalmic therapies based on the product's underlying technology. The technology, which protects the ocular surface and enhances the corneal re-epithelization process, was originally developed in the Tel-Aviv University.

"This global in-licensing agreement adds a fifth major ophthalmic product to our pipeline," commented commented BioLight's Chief Executive Officer, Suzana Nahum Zilberberg. "While there have been a number of advances in the understanding and treatment of DES over the past few years, there is no question that significant unmet medical need remains. The potential synergies of pairing the new DES therapeutic product with our TeaRx multi-parameter diagnostic test for DES are both obvious and exciting. We look forward to updating our stakeholders as we progress."

About Dry Eye Syndrome

DES is a common disorder of the ocular surface in which the eye produces insufficient tears or tears with abnormal composition. In its mild to moderate forms, DES causes pain and discomfort, and can impact vision quality and the ability to go about daily activities. In its more severe forms, DES can lead to the permanent loss of vision. DES affects approximately 40 million people in the U.S. and 100 million people worldwide.

About BioLight Life Sciences Ltd.

BioLight address ophthalmic significant unmet medical needs with a pipeline of products and product candidates, which are in various commercial and clinical stages, including: IOPtiMate, a laser-based non-invasive surgical treatment for glaucoma; TeaRx, a diagnostic solution that provides a multi-assay analysis of tear film constituents in order to identify one or more underlying causes of DES; Eye-D, an in-office insertable platform that provides for controlled release of ophthalmic medications over time and OphRx's lyotropic liquid crystals, or LLC, a non-invasive drug delivery technology administered through eye drops as an alternative to current ocular delivery modalities. BioLight has also invested, through Micromedic, in innovations in cancer diagnostics, including proprietary tests that are designated for bladder, cervical, multiple myeloma and other cancers.

Leading key investors are Mr. Israel Makov, Chairman of Sun Pharmaceuticals, former CEO and President of Teva Pharmaceuticals and former Chairman of Given Imaging, Mr. Dilip Shanghvi, founder of Sun Pharmaceuticals, India's largest pharmaceutical company, Mr. Dan Oren, founder and CEO of Dexcel Pharma, the second-largest pharmaceutical manufacturer in Israel and Rock-One, a Hong Kong-based investment company.

For more information please visit the Company's website at http://www.bio-light.co.il.

CONTACTS:

Israel Investor Contact:

Itai Bar-Natan, CFO

Email: [email protected]

Tel: +972-73-2753400



U.S. Investor Contact:

Stephen Kilmer, IR

Email: [email protected]

Tel: +1-646-274-3580



SOURCE Bio Light Israeli Life Sciences Investments Ltd.
Bit Stew Continues to Spark the Interest of the Global Investment Community as the Leader in Solving the Data Integration Problem for the Industrial Internet

BURNABY, BC, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ - Bit Stew Systems, developer of the premier platform that solves the data integration challenge in the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), today announced the initial closing of Series C funding to help advance the company's global market growth and development plans.

The undisclosed investment round includes an international syndicate of new and current investors including Yaletown Partners, GE Ventures, BDC Capital and Kensington Capital Partners.

"This additional funding from leaders in the Industrial Internet and investment community reflects a time of ongoing technology innovation, revenue growth, and new customer and partner adoption for our company," says Kevin Collins, CEO at Bit Stew. "This investment re-affirms the venture capital community's continued confidence in our team, our unrivaled MIx Core platform, and the enormous market opportunity that lies ahead for Bit Stew in the IIoT."

"Bit Stew is firmly positioned as a global leader in the Industrial Internet of Things space," says Salil Munjal, Bit Stew Board Member, and General Partner at Yaletown Partners, Bit Stew's largest investor. "Accolades from Forbes and Gartner recognize Bit Stew's technology innovation, visionary leadership and rapid growth  achievements that we believed possible when Yaletown led the first institutional round for Bit Stew in 2013. The company has understandably attracted some top global investors to join us as shareholders including GE and Cisco."

Kensington Capital Partners Leads Funding Round

Kensington Capital Partners is investing in Bit Stew for the first time through its Kensington Venture Fund. With $900 million under management, Kensington invests in both funds and companies across venture capital, private equity, power and hedge funds in Canada and the US. The Kensington Venture Fund is a $306 million 'fund of funds' investing in promising VC funds and technology companies in the IT, telecommunications, energy, cleantech, and digital media sectors.

"Part of the strategy for the Kensington Venture Fund is to invest in some of Canada's fastest growing energy and clean technology companies, such as Bit Stew, which is viewed as a leader in solving the data integration problem for the Industrial Internet," says Michelle Scarborough, Senior Vice-President, Kensington Capital Partners. "We are delighted to partner with Bit Stew as they accelerate their growth and believe their MIx Core platform firmly positions them to disrupt established business models across multiple industries."

Record Financial Growth & Market Expansion

Bit Stew recently announced record financial growth for 2015, the securing of a major customer in Europe, and new partnerships that will bring Bit Stew's MIx Core to emerging IIoT markets globally. Bit Stew reported a record year with 2015 bookings showing a 200% Year Over Year (YoY) growth, and revenues increasing by 171% over 2014. Bit Stew expanded its vertical reach across multiple industries and also closed the largest deal in the history of the company worth $8.8 M in 2015.

Industry Recognition

Forbes recently reported that an analysis executed by Mattermark Pro put Bit Stew on the map as one of the Top 100 Internet of Things (IoT) Startups in the world. It's the second time that Forbes has ranked Bit Stew to one of its influential business lists. Bit Stew was also named as one of the Top 100 Analytics Start-ups in the world by Mattermark, which continues to validate Bit Stew's growing market traction and contribution to the IIoT sector.

Key Milestones for Bit Stew

In 2016, the Canadian Venture Capital Association (CVCA) named Bit Stew as one of the Top 50 Technology Investments in Canada .

. In 2016, Bit Stew earns its spot on the Global Cleantech Ones to Watch List .

. In 2016, BCTIA names Bit Stew as a finalist for the Technology Innovation Award for Company of the Year .

. In 2015, Bit Stew expands into Europe by securing Scottish and Southern Energy Power Distribution (SSEPD) as a customer, which serves 3.7 million customers across Scotland and Southern England .

by securing Scottish and Southern Energy Power Distribution (SSEPD) as a customer, which serves 3.7 million customers across and . In 2015, Bit Stew signs a significant software and services contract to deploy MIx Core with a large, Northeast US utility with 10.5 million customers.

In 2014 and 2015, Bit Stew raised 1 $25.8 million in Series A & B Funding by major players in the Industrial Internet and investment community.

in Series A & B Funding by major players in the Industrial Internet and investment community. In 2013, Bit Stew was named to Gartner's Cool Vendors List .

. In 2013, Bit Stew earned Frost & Sullivan's Entrepreneur of the Year award, which recognizes innovation, leadership and best practices.

About Bit Stew Systems

Bit Stew provides the premier platform for handling complex data integration, data analysis, and predictive automation for connected devices on the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). Purpose-built for the IIoT, Bit Stew's MIx Core platform solves the data integration challenge at scale for complex industrial data environments. In 2015, Bit Stew was named to Greentech Media's Grid Edge 20 list, as one of the top 20 innovators architecting the future of the electric power industry, and was ranked as one of the Top 100 Analytics Companies and Top 100 IoT Startups by Forbes. Incorporated in 2009, Bit Stew is a venture-backed private company that is headquartered in Canada with offices in the USA, Australia and Europe. Visit www.bitstew.com to learn more.

_______________________

1 Unless otherwise noted, all financial figures are presented in Canadian dollars (CDN$).

SOURCE Bit Stew Systems Inc.

Related Links

www.bitstew.com


AUSTIN, Texas, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Bloomfire, the leading knowledge sharing software company, announced the closing of $12.8 million in Series B funding from Austin Ventures. The company will leverage the funding to scale its sales and marketing teams and further develop its platform to fuel growth for its leading knowledge sharing platform.

"This capital shows that Bloomfire is delivering on a clear need for knowledge sharing across the enterprise," said Mark Hammer, COO of Bloomfire. "It also recognizes our opportunity to grow our business with a broad range of services that drive ever-increasing value for all of our customers -- across their organizations."

"Nearly every company has the problem Bloomfire's knowledge sharing platform solves: providing employees with easy access to the information they need to do their jobs," said Chris Pacitti, General Partner at Austin Ventures. "This funding will enable Bloomfire to continue to innovate its products and further develop its core services for knowledge sharing across the enterprise."

The announcement comes on the tails of the release of Bloomfire's sales enablement product, called Bloomfire SE. Bloomfire SE extends the capabilities of Bloomfire's core product to allow sales reps to share content with prospects and gain actionable analytics into the effectiveness of marketing content and the sales rep's use of that content.

About Bloomfire

Bloomfire exists to organize knowledge and expertise, and make it accessible and shareable with the people that need it most. Bloomfire's easy-to-use, elegant knowledge sharing platform is used by thousands of employees at leading companies for sales enablement, customer support, and all employees. With Bloomfire, collaboration is easier, work gets done more efficiently, and employees and customers are more satisfied. Bloomfire is headquartered in downtown Austin, Texas. Request a demo today at http://www.bloomfire.com.

About Austin Ventures

Austin Ventures ("AV") has worked with talented entrepreneurs to build valuable companies for over 30 years. With $3.9 billion of capital raised, AV is one of the most established venture capital firms in the nation. AV invests in early stage and middle market companies, and its strategy is to partner with talented executives and entrepreneurs to build industry-leading companies predominantly in Texas.

SOURCE Bloomfire

Related Links

http://www.bloomfire.com


NEW YORK, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- At 9:22AM PDT, The Heroes Project announced that USMC Staff Sergeant Charlie Linville (age 30) became the first combat wounded veteran to summit Mount Everest. For the Boise native and father of two, this caps a 3-year journey for the below-the-knee amputee to stand at the world's highest point.

The team is healthy and safe and currently descending the mountain. They will furnish photos from the summit once the team arrives at Advanced Base Camp.

In 2013, despite over a year of attempts at rehabilitation, he made the decision lose his right foot to an amputation below the knee. During that period, Linville joined The Heroes Project, a 501(c)3 under the leadership of Tim Medvetz and support from founding partners Equinox and Chrome Hearts. The grass roots veterans' organization is based in Hollywood, CA and leads mountaineering expeditions with gravely wounded veterans and active service members, enabling them to rediscover their strength and pride by scaling the world's most challenging summits.

Medvetz led the "Operation Everest: 2016" expedition opting to take the team up the North Face of Everest and with today's summit, The Heroes Project team is the first to summit Mount Everest's North Face during the 2016 season.. In addition to Linville, the team included videographer Kazuya Hiraide, producer Ed Wardle and "Climb Alaya," a team of Sherpas Medvetz has previously climbed with.

The summit marks Linville's third attempt to summit Mount Everest with The Heroes Project. In 2014, the team was at Lobuche Peak (20,000 feet) nearby Everest Base Camp when then they decided to cancel their efforts to honor the 18-sherpas who lost their life in the avalanche. Last year they were once again on the mountain and turned their attention to the recovery efforts throughout Nepal to help those most affected by the 7.8 earthquake that took the lives of thousands and caused mass devastation throughout the region.

The team arrived at Everest Basecamp on April 17th, and encountered delays from a snowstorm before arriving at Advanced Basecamp (ABC) on May 2nd. Once at ABC, the team focused on acclimation training to get their bodies adjusted to the conditions at 21,300 feet. They left ABC to begin their climb earlier this week and began their summit push in the late evening on Wednesday, May 18th.

Training for this year's attempt began in the latter part of 2015, before ramping up their program into the New Year. The duo worked with Equinox on a training program where they would train anywhere from four to six hours per day. As part of their training program, Equinox created a specialized altitude deprivation chamber which allowed them to cycle for 2-hours a day at a simulated altitude of 17,000 feet. During the final 2-months of training, Linville and Medvetz slept inside a Hypoxico Chamber, which simulated the altitude and oxygen levels at 18,000 feet. Linville and Medvetz underwent a grueling, 24/7 training protocol to prepare for their summit.

About USMC SSgt. Charles Linville

A graduate of Boise High School, USMC SSgt. Charles Linville joined the Marines where he volunteered to be an Explosive Ordinance Disposal Technician in Afghanistan. His job consisted of diffusing as many as 40-bombs on a daily basis. On January 20, 2011, while conducting an IED sweep in Helmand Province, Afghanistan, USMC Staff Sergeant Charlie Linville was blasted several yards into the air by a tertiary explosive device. By the time he landed in the blast crater, he had suffered devastating injuries to his right foot and hand.

As a result, he was sent to Bob Wilson Naval Hospital (Balboa Hospital) where he began a full year of rehabilitation that included 12 re-constructive surgeries stemming from his injuries. It was during this time that he met Medvetz and the two formed a bond, each drawing inspiration from one another.

When SSgt. Linville made the life-altering decision to say goodbye to his right foot, thus becoming a below the knee amputee, Medvetz found himself in awe of his courage. Having summited Mount Everest in 2007, Medvetz knew that Linville had the conviction to take on the world's biggest mountain and The Heroes Project had found the man to be the first combat wounded veteran to summit Everest.

About The Heroes Project

The Heroes Project is a Los Angeles based non-profit organization 3(EIN: 27-1288926), created by former Hell's Angel biker, Tim Medvetz, and leads mountaineering expeditions with gravely wounded veterans, enabling them to rediscover their strength and pride by scaling the world's most challenging summits. In taking on the world's biggest mountains, the challenges these soldiers and marines face mirror the mental, physical and emotional challenges it takes to overcome losing limbs in battle, allowing the healing process to begin as they adjust to their post-war lives. Medvetz and The Heroes Project have already taken wounded veterans and active service members to six of the world's seven biggest summits.

For more information about The Heroes Project, please visit www.theheroesproject.org

About Equinox

Equinox operates 80 upscale, full-service clubs in New York, Chicago, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Miami, Boston, Texas and Washington, DC, as well as international locations in London and Toronto. The company offers an integrated selection of Equinox-branded programs, services and products, including strength and cardio training, studio classes, personal training, spa services and products, apparel and food/juice bars. Since its inception in 1991, Equinox has developed a lifestyle brand that represents service, value, quality, expertise, innovation, attention to detail, market leadership and results.

IT'S NOT FITNESS. IT'S LIFE.

Media Contact:

The Heroes Project (EIN: 27-1288926)

Stan Rosenfield & Associates

Zach Rosenfield

(310)407-3442

[email protected]

SOURCE Equinox

Related Links

https://www.equinox.com


NEW YORK, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Boxed Wholesale, the company that delivers bulk-sized groceries and everyday essentials, today surprised its employees by announcing it will pay for their weddings.

The announcement happened at a company-wide meeting in their Edison, NJ fulfillment center, to surprise 26 year-old Marcel Graham of North Plainfield, NJ with the news. Graham recently ran into financial hardship covering his mother's medical bills. The unexpected medical bills drained his savings for his upcoming wedding in November.

Boxed CEO Chieh Huang then surprised his employees by telling them this benefit would apply to ALL full-time employees from their fulfilment centers in New Jersey, Atlanta, Las Vegas, and Dallas, as well as their corporate and support offices in New York City and San Mateo.

"We just felt like once someone is part of the Boxed family, we want to be there for them in their time of need," said Boxed CEO Chieh Huang. "It then just felt right to extend this benefit to all our valued employees."

Boxed secretly arranged to have Graham's fiancee, Tara Aucoin, in attendance, and then the two were surrounded by the rest of the company and told the news, that Boxed will be stepping in to pay for their big day.

"It was overwhelming, that Boxed would pay for my wedding. I was in tears, and so was my fiancee. It just makes me feel that they appreciate my work here," said Graham.

This isn't the first time Boxed has surprised its employees. In 2015, Huang announced he would be personally paying for the college tuition for all of the children of his employees.

About Boxed

Founded in 2013, Boxed is the most convenient way to shop for groceries and household products in bulk at the lowest prices, with free delivery and no membership fees. With a carefully-curated selection of products, Boxed makes it easy for its loyal customers to shop for everyday essentials, as well as discover and fall in love with new brands. Customers can order everything they need for their home or office in minutes at boxed.com or the free Boxed app.

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160519/369921LOGO

SOURCE Boxed Wholesale
NANJING, China, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Winners of the "Nanjing Dream Catchers" Facebook campaign were announced on March 22, 2016, by Discover Nanjing, China. While all 11 winners were awarded a Dreambox to encourage them to pursue their dreams, the spotlight went to the ultimate campaign winner, Rich McCor aka Paperboyo. The famous London paper cutouts artist, who is also a social media sensation with 152k followers on Instagram, won himself a round trip to Nanjing, China. "It was a much-unexpected collaboration and we couldn't be more pleased to have Paperboyo transform the iconic buildings of Nanjing. His influence on the internet is undeniable and we were glad that McCor was able to make it to the final round of the competition. It is our pleasure to invite him to Nanjing and continue his papercut mission in this ancient city," said the representative of Discover Nanjing.

The British native, Rich McCor, is known for reimaging landmarks with photography and papercut. McCor embarked on his dream adventure to the city of Nanjing in early spring 2016. With the newly launched 144-hour visa permit, McCor stayed in Nanjing for a total of four days, during which he created numerous impressive papercut work with inspirations from tourist attractions such as the Nanjing Eye, the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, the city wall of Nanjing, the SiFang Art Museum, to name a few. "It's my first art trip to China ever, and I feel really lucky I'm visiting one of its biggest cities." McCor shared. His creative works throughout his adventure in Nanjing was shared on the social media channels of Discover Nanjing, and has stirred up an unprecedented interest among internet users in just a few days. A full length video of McCor's trip to Nanjing was released on April 21, 2016, to urge people to follow their dreams.

About Nanjing Dream Catchers Campaign

"Nanjing Dream Catchers" is an official project to encourage people to follow their dreams. In just three months, it has marked a huge success by gaining over 725,000 views on its Facebook game.

For more information on the Dream Catchers Campaign, please visit:

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/DiscoverNanjing

Twitter: https://twitter.com/DiscoverNanjing

Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/discovernanjing

Video link: https://www.facebook.com/DiscoverNanjing/videos/1758704194361879

Source: http://bit.ly/1TzVRhi

#NJDreamCatchers

#PaperboyoXNJ

SOURCE Nanjing International Culture Association
TOTTORI, Japan, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The government of Tottori Prefecture, which has produced many manga artists including Shigeru Mizuki, Jiro Taniguchi and Gosho Aoyama, is calling for the submission of cartoon works that convey messages to the world that "Manga Kingdom Tottori exists here" in Japan, the birthplace of comic art. Prizewinners will be invited to visit Tottori Prefecture for an award ceremony. The prefecture also plans to publish a collection of prizewinning works.

For further information, please visit the following website:

http://www.pref.tottori.lg.jp/246798.htm

Theme

"Heroes and Heroines"

1. Entry Categories

Works will be accepted under the following three categories:

(a) 1-frame manga

(b) 4-frame manga

(c) Manga story (4 to 36 pages)

An artist may submit works in multiple categories. Co-produced works are acceptable. Entries must be original works that have not been previously published or released in public. Works posted in fan magazines are acceptable.

2. Eligibility

Artists of all ages and nationalities may submit their works regardless of whether they are professional or amateur cartoonists.

3. Submission Deadline

Submissions must arrive by August 31, 2016.

4. Prizes

(a) Grand Prize: Certificate and cash prize (500,000 yen) for one work

(b) Excellence Prize: Certificate and cash prize (100,000 yen) for two works each

(c) Special Jury Prize: Certificate and cash prize (50,000 yen) for about three works each

(d) U-15 Prize (for artists aged 15 and under): Certificate and commemorative gift (worth 30,000 yen) for about three works each

5. Announcement of Prizewinners and Award Ceremony

(a) Announcement of Prizewinners:

Around December 2016

(b) Award Ceremony:

To be held around February 2017 in Tottori Prefecture. All winners will receive invitations to visit Tottori Prefecture for the award ceremony.

Contact:

Masahiro Fukuta

Manga Kingdom Secretariat

Tourism and Exchange Bureau

Tottori Prefectural Government

Tel: +81-857-26-7232

Email: [email protected]

SOURCE Tottori Prefectural Government

Related Links

http://www.pref.tottori.lg.jp/246798.htm


MONTEREY, Calif., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Capital Insurance Group (CIG), the leading regional property and casualty insurer serving the Western United States has promoted Andrew Doll to Vice President and Chief Operating Officer after his appointment to Vice President and Chief Actuary nearly a year ago.

"I was so thankful for the opportunity to join the CIG family, and even more appreciative now as I expand my role and ability to grow within and contribute to this great company," said Doll. "I look forward to building upon our regional carrier heritage and continuing to reinforce CIG as the carrier of choice for our customers."

In his new position, Doll will be responsible for personal, commercial and agriculture lines of business, sales, field operations and customer service. He also will ensure that CIG's insurance business operations are holistically aligned with the corporate strategy, and that the execution of insurance functions are consistent across the organization.

"Andrew's technical qualifications are without question  but I've always enjoyed Andy's ability to focus on critical priorities and make the complex simple," said Arne Chatterton, President and CEO of Capital Insurance Group. "In our business, consistent and concise communication is an absolute necessity at the employee and agent level for long-term success."

Doll began his insurance career as an Actuarial Analyst in 1990 and transitioned to a Midwestern-based national insurance company in 1992 to become a Senior Actuarial Analyst. After joining a Wisconsin-based regional property and casualty insurance provider in 1995, he eventually became Assistant Vice President of Specialty Lines Underwriting and later Vice President and Chief Actuary. Doll has since held executive management positions for national insurance carriers. He holds a Bachelor of Science in Applied Mathematics from the University of Wisconsin - Oshkosh and is a Fellow of the Casualty Actuarial Society.

About Capital Insurance Group

Capital Insurance Group (CIG) is the leading regional property and casualty insurer serving the Western U.S. since 1898. CIG insures Personal Auto, Homeowners, Farmowners, Condo Owners, Vacation Property, Renters, Apartment Building Owners, and many kinds of Commercial and Agricultural Auto and Property. The more than 115 year-old company is rated "A" (Excellent) by A.M. Best, the independent financial monitor of the insurance industry. CIG manages personal, business, and agriculture risks underwritten by its affiliate companies: California Capital Insurance Company, Eagle West Insurance Company, Nevada Capital Insurance Company, and Monterey Insurance Company. Types of policies may vary from state to state. For more information, please visit www.CIGinsurance.com

CIG Delivers More. Continuously. 

SOURCE Capital Insurance Group

Related Links

http://www.CIGinsurance.com


BEIJING, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Cheetah Mobile Inc. (NYSE: CMCM) ("Cheetah Mobile" or the "Company"), a leading mobile internet company that provides mission critical applications to help make the internet and mobile experience speedier, simpler, and safer for users worldwide, today announced its unaudited consolidated financial results for the first quarter of 2016.

First Quarter 2016 Financial Highlights[1]

Total revenues were RMB1,115.0 million ( US$172.9 million ). Excluding the Kingsoft Japan consolidation impact, total revenues were RMB1,096.0 million ( US$170.0 million ), representing a 63.0% year-over-year increase.

were RMB1,115.0 million ( ). Excluding the Kingsoft Japan consolidation impact, total revenues were ( ), representing a 63.0% year-over-year increase. Mobile revenues increased by 110.5% year-over-year to RMB826.6 million ( US$128.2 million ), which was primarily driven by robust growth in mobile advertising revenues in both the overseas and China markets. Mobile revenues accounted for 74.1% of total revenues.

increased by 110.5% year-over-year to ( ), which was primarily driven by robust growth in mobile advertising revenues in both the overseas and markets. Mobile revenues accounted for 74.1% of total revenues. Overseas revenues [2] increased by 115.6% year-over-year to RMB633.6 million ( US$98.3 million ), which was driven by a continued increase in mobile advertising revenues in the overseas markets. Overseas revenues accounted for 56.8% of total revenues and 76.7% of mobile revenues.

increased by 115.6% year-over-year to ( ), which was driven by a continued increase in mobile advertising revenues in the overseas markets. Overseas revenues accounted for 56.8% of total revenues and 76.7% of mobile revenues. Net income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders was RMB10.7 million ( US$1.7 million ). Non-GAAP net income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders was RMB102.2 million ( US$15.8 million ), representing an increase of 32.6% year-over-year.

First Quarter 2016 Key Operating Metrics

Mobile monthly active users ("Mobile MAUs") increased by 16 million quarter-over-quarter to 651 million in March 2016 . Mobile MAUs from overseas markets were 79.5% of total mobile MAUs in March 2016 .

. Mobile MAUs from overseas markets were 79.5% of total mobile MAUs in . Total global mobile user installations increased by 421 million quarter-over-quarter to 2,762 million as of March 31, 2016 .

Mr. Sheng Fu, Cheetah Mobile's Chief Executive Officer, stated, "We have begun 2016 on a solid note with revenues coming in at the high-end of our guidance. But, contrary to our previous expectation of a seasonal rebound, revenues have not grown as anticipated in the early part of the second quarter. Our analysis suggests that there are three key reasons for the weakness in our expected mobile revenues growth, which is a key driver of our overall growth: 1) a decline in eCPMs from some of our third-party advertising platform partners in the international markets; 2) slower than expected progress in expanding our direct sales force; and 3) longer than expected time for us to execute our content product strategy. To address these problems, we have implemented several initiatives, including continued product promotion in key developed markets as well as renewed focus on new product launches. Additionally, we have begun implementing a two-pronged approach to boost our long-term growth prospects. These efforts include actively investing in new content products to increase user engagement, as well as strengthening our direct sales operations globally to diversify our customer base and to capture a bigger share of the fast-growing brand advertising business. For example, we recently hired Todd Miller, a former vice president at Yahoo, as our global sales vice president. While recognizing the challenges that lay ahead, I am confident that, with focus and determination, we will be able to rejuvenate our company for sustainable and profitable growth as one of the world's leading mobile Internet companies.

Mr. Andy Yeung, Cheetah Mobile's Chief Financial Officer, commented, "Driven by our solid mobile and overseas performance, we continued to make progress both operationally and financially in the first quarter of 2016. For 2016, we have a very clear strategy to reaccelerate revenue growth. While our content products and direct sales initiatives are beginning to take hold, it will take more time for these initiatives to show meaningful results. However, over the years, we have successfully evolved our operational direction and strategy to address the rapid changes in the internet space. With that in mind, we remain confident that our business strategy is on the right track and we will continue to aggressively execute that strategy, managing user acquisition, user engagement, revenue growth and profitability for the long-term sustainable growth."

Basis of Presentation for Unaudited Consolidated Financial Results

On January 29, 2016, the Company started to consolidate the financial results of Kingsoft Japan into its consolidated financial statements. The Company acquired an aggregate amount of approximately 46% equity interest in Kingsoft Japan through strategic investments in March 2014, October 2014, and January 2016. On January 29, 2016, the Company entered into an agreement with its controlling shareholder Kingsoft Corporation Limited, pursuant to which Kingsoft Corporation Limited delegated the voting right of 5% of the total shares of Kingsoft Japan to Cheetah Mobile. As a result, the Company obtained control of 51% in aggregate of the total voting rights in Kingsoft Japan, and accounted for Kingsoft Japan as a business combination under common control.

As Cheetah Mobile and Kingsoft Japan were under common control by Kingsoft Corporation Limited both before and after the combination, in accordance with ASC 805-50, Cheetah Mobile's unaudited consolidated financial information reported in this press release, unless otherwise stated, has been prepared as if Kingsoft Japan had been controlled and operated by Cheetah Mobile retrospectively throughout the periods presented at historical carrying values.

First Quarter 2016 Consolidated Financial Results

REVENUES

Total revenues increased by 57.2% to RMB1,115.0 million (US$172.9 million) in the first quarter of 2016 from RMB709.4 million in the prior year period. This increase was mainly driven by the Company's organic business growth, which was attributable to the Company's growing global mobile user base and substantial improvements in mobile monetization, especially in the overseas markets. Excluding the Kingsoft Japan consolidation impact, total revenues were RMB1,096.0 million (US$170.0 million), representing an increase of 63.0% year-over-year.

Revenues from online marketing services increased by 69.7% to RMB992.3 million ( US$153.9 million ) in the first quarter of 2016 from RMB584.8 million in the prior year period. Mobile advertising revenues represented approximately 77% of online marketing revenues in the quarter, which increased from approximately 60% of online marketing revenues in the prior year period. The increase in mobile advertising revenues was driven by the Company's growing global mobile user base, and increased demand from advertisers, including third-party advertising platforms, for the Company's mobile advertising services worldwide, as well as the monetization of light causal games through in-game advertising.

increased by 69.7% to ( ) in the first quarter of 2016 from in the prior year period. Mobile advertising revenues represented approximately 77% of online marketing revenues in the quarter, which increased from approximately 60% of online marketing revenues in the prior year period. The increase in mobile advertising revenues was driven by the Company's growing global mobile user base, and increased demand from advertisers, including third-party advertising platforms, for the Company's mobile advertising services worldwide, as well as the monetization of light causal games through in-game advertising. Revenues from internet value added services ("IVAS") increased by 5.3% to RMB102.3 million ( US$15.9 million ) in the first quarter of 2016 from RMB97.2 million in the prior year period. The year-over-year increase was driven by the growth of mobile game publishing revenues in the overseas markets, including the increased monetization of the Company's free-to-play light causal game, which was launched in late 2015.

increased by 5.3% to ( ) in the first quarter of 2016 from in the prior year period. The year-over-year increase was driven by the growth of mobile game publishing revenues in the overseas markets, including the increased monetization of the Company's free-to-play light causal game, which was launched in late 2015. Revenues from internet security services and others decreased by 25.6% to RMB20.4 million ( US$3.2 million ) in the first quarter of 2016 from RMB27.5 million in the prior year period. The year-over-year decrease was primarily due to a decline in sales of the Company's air purifier product.

By platform, revenues generated from mobile business increased by 110.5% to RMB826.6 million (US$128.2 million) from RMB392.7 million in the prior year period. This increase was primarily driven by the Company's growing global mobile user base, and the increasing popularity of the Company's mobile marketing services in overseas and China markets.

By region, revenues generated from overseas markets increased by 115.6% to RMB633.6 million (US$98.3 million) from RMB293.8 million in the prior year period. This increase was primarily due to continued growth of the Company's overseas mobile user base, and rapid growth of the Company's mobile advertising revenues in the overseas markets.

COST OF REVENUES AND GROSS PROFIT

Cost of revenues increased by 96.7% to RMB321.0 million (US$49.8 million) in the first quarter of 2016 from RMB163.2 million in the prior year period. This increase was mainly due to an increase in traffic acquisition costs associated with the Company's third-party advertising publishing business on the Cheetah Ad Platform, and an increase in bandwidth and internet data center costs associated with increased user traffic worldwide and increased data analytics.

Gross profit increased by 45.4% to RMB794.0 million (US$123.1 million) in the first quarter of 2016 from RMB546.2 million in the prior year period.

OPERATING INCOME AND EXPENSES

Total operating income and expenses increased by 57.7% to RMB771.7 million (US$119.7 million) in the first quarter of 2016 from RMB489.4 million in the prior year period. Total non-GAAP operating income and expenses increased by 53.3% to RMB680.6 million (US$105.6 million) from RMB443.9 million in the prior year period.

Research and development expenses increased by 56.4% to RMB207.5 million ( US$32.2 million ) from RMB132.7 million in the prior year period. The increase was primarily due to an increase in personnel-related costs and share-based compensation expenses. The increase in personnel costs associated with research and development was primarily due to the Company's stepped-up investments in big data analytics and new product development, particularly the development of new content-driven mobile applications and services. Non-GAAP research and development expenses, which exclude share-based compensation expenses, increased by 38.0% to RMB167.3 million ( US$26.0 million ) from RMB121.2 million in the prior year period.

( ) from in the prior year period. The increase was primarily due to an increase in personnel-related costs and share-based compensation expenses. The increase in personnel costs associated with research and development was primarily due to the Company's stepped-up investments in big data analytics and new product development, particularly the development of new content-driven mobile applications and services. Non-GAAP research and development expenses, which exclude share-based compensation expenses, increased by 38.0% to ( ) from in the prior year period. Selling and marketing expenses increased by 75.6% to RMB443.8 million ( US$68.8 million ) from RMB252.7 million in the prior year period. The increase was primarily due to the spending on promotional activities for the Company's mobile business, including the continued global promotions for a mobile game recently launched by the Company. Non-GAAP selling and marketing expenses, which exclude share-based compensation expenses, increased by 74.5% to RMB437.6 million ( US$67.9 million ) from RMB250.8 million in the prior year period. The Company plans to aggressively expand its direct sales operations in the North American and European regions, which may result in higher personnel-related selling and marketing expenses throughout 2016.

( ) from in the prior year period. The increase was primarily due to the spending on promotional activities for the Company's mobile business, including the continued global promotions for a mobile game recently launched by the Company. Non-GAAP selling and marketing expenses, which exclude share-based compensation expenses, increased by 74.5% to ( ) from in the prior year period. The Company plans to aggressively expand its direct sales operations in the North American and European regions, which may result in higher personnel-related selling and marketing expenses throughout 2016. General and administrative expenses increased by 34.9% to RMB133.1 million ( US$20.6 million ) from RMB98.7 million in the prior year period. The year-over-year growth was primarily due to an increase in expenses associated with increased headcount, share-based compensation expenses and staff benefits. Non-GAAP general and administrative expenses, which exclude share-based compensation expenses, increased by 32.8% to RMB88.3 million ( US$13.7 million ) from RMB66.4 million in the prior year period.

Operating profit decreased by 60.8% year over year to RMB22.2 million (US$3.4 million) from RMB56.7 million in the prior year period.

Non-GAAP operating profit increased by 10.3% to RMB113.7 million (US$17.6 million) from RMB103.1 million in the prior year period.

Share-based compensation expenses increased by 97.4% to RMB91.4 million (US$14.2 million), from RMB46.3 million in the prior year period.

NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO CHEETAH MOBILE SHAREHOLDERS

Net income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders decreased by 65.2% to RMB10.7 million (US$1.7 million) in the first quarter of 2016 from RMB30.7 million in the prior year period.

Excluding the Kingsoft Japan consolidation impact, net income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders decreased by 65.9% to RMB10.5 million (US$1.6 million) in the first quarter of 2016 from RMB30.7 million in the prior year period.

Non-GAAP net income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders increased by 32.6% to RMB102.2 million (US$15.8 million) from RMB77.1 million in the prior year period.

Excluding the Kingsoft Japan consolidation impact, non-GAAP net income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders increased by 32.4% to RMB101.8 million (US$15.8 million) in the first quarter of 2016 from RMB76.9 million in the prior year period.

NET INCOME PER ADS

Diluted earnings per ADS in the first quarter of 2016 decreased by 66.7% to RMB0.07 (US$0.01) from RMB0.21 in the prior year period.

Non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS in the first quarter of 2016 increased by 31.5% to RMB0.71 (US$0.11) from RMB0.54 in the prior year period.

ADJUSTED EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP) was RMB150.8 million (US$23.4 million) for the first quarter of 2016, representing an 11.4% increase from RMB135.3 million in the prior year period.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, RESTRICTED CASH AND SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS BALANCE

As of March 31, 2016, the Company had cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments of RMB1,839.2 million (US$285.2 million).

SHARES ISSUED AND OUTSTANDING

As of March 31, 2016, the Company had a total of 1,424,588,645 Class A and Class B ordinary shares issued and outstanding. One ADS represents 10 Class A ordinary shares.

Recent Developments

To strengthen our direct sales operations in the international markets, we are very pleased to announce that Todd Miller has joined us recently as our VP of Global Sales. Todd is a very seasoned sales executive in the Internet space. Before joining us, Todd was a VP at Yahoo, where he led Yahoo's various sales operations over the past 13 years. Todd will help us aggressively build out our North American and European sales teams.

Update on Share Repurchase Program

On March 16, 2016, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized a share repurchase plan, pursuant to which the Company was authorized to repurchase its own issued and outstanding ADSs up to an aggregate value of US$100 million from the open market, in negotiated transactions off the market, or through other legally permissible means in accordance with applicable securities laws from time to time within one year. The share repurchase plan does not require the Company to acquire a specific number of shares. As of May 18, 2016, no ADS was repurchased by the Company. The repurchased ADSs, if any, will be recorded as treasury ADSs at purchase cost at the time of repurchase.

Business Outlook

For the second quarter of 2016, the Company expects and estimates its total revenues to be between RMB975 million (US$151 million) and RMB1,000 million (US$155 million), representing an estimated year-over-year growth of 10% to 13%. This estimate represents the management's preliminary view as of the date of this release, which is subject to change and any change could be material.

Conference Call Information

Company will hold a conference call on Thursday, May 19, 2016 at 8:00 am Eastern Time or 8:00 pm Beijing Time to discuss the financial results. Listeners may access the call by dialing the following numbers:

International: +1-412-902-4272 United States Toll Free: +1-888-346-8982 China Toll Free: 4001-201203 Hong Kong Toll Free: 800-905945 Conference ID: Cheetah Mobile

A live and archived webcast of the conference call will also be available at the Company's investor relations website at http://ir.cmcm.com/.

Exchange Rate

This press release contains translations of certain Renminbi amounts into U.S. dollars at specified rates solely for the convenience of readers. Unless otherwise noted, all translations from Renminbi to U.S. dollars in this press release were made at a rate of RMB6.4480 to US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on March 31, 2016 in the City of New York for cable transfers in Renminbi per U.S. dollar as certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Such translations should not be construed as representations that RMB amounts could be converted into U.S. dollars at that rate or any other rate, or to be the amounts that would have been reported under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP").

About Cheetah Mobile Inc.

Cheetah Mobile is a leading mobile internet company. It aims to provide the best apps for mobile users worldwide, while building a leading global mobile ad platform for advertisers.

Cheetah Mobile had approximately 651 million global mobile monthly active users in March 2016. Its mission critical applications, including Clean Master, CM Security, Battery Doctor and Duba Anti-virus, help make the internet and mobile experience speedier, simpler, and safer for users worldwide. The Company also provides multiple user traffic entry points and global content promotional channels capable of delivering targeted content to hundreds of millions of users. Its customers include direct advertisers and mobile advertising networks through which advertisers place their advertisements.

Safe Harbor Statement

This press release contains forward-looking statements. These statements, including management quotes and business outlook, constitute forward-looking statements under the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates" and similar statements. Such statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements, including but are not limited to the following: Cheetah Mobile's growth strategies; Cheetah Mobile's ability to retain and increase its user base and expand its product and service offerings; Cheetah Mobile's ability to monetize its platform; Cheetah Mobile's future business development, financial condition and results of operations; competition with companies in a number of industries including internet companies that provide online marketing services and internet value-added services; expected changes in Cheetah Mobile's revenues and certain cost or expense items; and general economic and business condition globally and in China. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in Cheetah Mobile's filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Cheetah Mobile does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required under applicable law.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement Cheetah Mobile's consolidated financial information presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP, Cheetah Mobile uses the following non-GAAP financial measures:

Non-GAAP operating income and expenses reflect operating expenses excluding share-based compensation expenses.

reflect operating expenses excluding share-based compensation expenses. Non-GAAP operating profit reflects operating profit excluding share-based compensation expenses.

reflects operating profit excluding share-based compensation expenses. Non-GAAP net income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders is net income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders excluding share-based compensation expenses.

is net income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders excluding share-based compensation expenses. Non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS is non-GAAP net income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders divided by weighted average number of diluted ADSs.

is non-GAAP net income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders divided by weighted average number of diluted ADSs. Adjusted EBITDA is earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, other non-operating income and share-based compensation expenses.

The Company believes that separate analysis and exclusion of share-based compensation expenses and the use of Adjusted EBITDA add clarity to the constituent parts of its performance from the cash perspective. The Company reviews these non-GAAP financial measures together with GAAP financial measures to obtain a better understanding of its operating performance. It uses the non-GAAP financial measures for planning, forecasting and measuring results against the forecast. The Company believes that non-GAAP financial measures are useful supplemental information for investors and analysts to assess its operating performance without the effect of share-based compensation expenses, which have been and will continue to be significant recurring expenses in its business. However, the use of non-GAAP financial measures has material limitations as an analytical tool. One of the limitations of using non-GAAP financial measures is that they do not include all items that impact the Company's net income for the period. In addition, because non-GAAP financial measures are not measured in the same manner by all companies, they may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures used by other companies. In light of the foregoing limitations, you should not consider non-GAAP financial measure in isolation from or as an alternative to the financial measure prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. For more information on these non-GAAP financial measures, please see the tables captioned "Cheetah Mobile Inc. Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results" and "Cheetah Mobile Inc. Reconciliation of Net Income Attributable to Cheetah Mobile Shareholders to Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)" at the end of this release.

Investor Relations Contact

Cheetah Mobile Inc.

Helen Jing Zhu

Tel: +86 10 6292 7779 ext. 1600

Email: [email protected]

ICR, Inc.

Vera Tang

Tel: +1 (646) 417-5395

Email: [email protected]

[1] On January 29, 2016, the Company gained control of Kingsoft Japan Inc., or Kingsoft Japan. As the Company and Kingsoft Japan were under common control by Kingsoft Corporation Limited both before and after the closing of the transaction, in accordance with ASC 805-50, unless otherwise stated, the unaudited consolidated financial information of the Company reported in this press release has been prepared as if Kingsoft Japan had been controlled by the Company throughout the periods presented. See "Basis of Presentation for Unaudited Consolidated Financial Results." [2] Overseas revenues refers to revenues generated by our operating legal entities incorporated outside China. Such revenues are primarily attributable to customers located outside China.

Cheetah Mobile Inc.









Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets









(Unaudited, in '000, except for per share data)















As of





December 31, 2015

March 31, 2016

March 31, 2016

RMB

RMB

USD

(As adjusted, unaudited) (a)

(a)

(a) ASSETS









Current assets:









Cash and cash equivalents 1,843,233

1,388,402

215,323 Restricted cash 156,161

155,494

24,115 Short-term investments 29,234

295,295

45,796 Accounts receivable 633,440

715,516

110,967 Prepayments and other current assets 360,004

424,978

65,908 Due from related parities 60,794

48,023

7,448 Deferred tax assets 5,101

5,660

878 Total current assets 3,087,967

3,033,368

470,435











Non-current assets:









Property and equipment, net 121,241

127,193

19,726 Intangible assets, net 233,092

191,753

29,738 Goodwill 617,863

615,767

95,497 Investment in equity investees 124,708

116,931

18,134 Other long-term investments 700,113

756,192

117,275 Deferred tax assets 12,843

20,737

3,216 Other non-current assets 28,724

28,905

4,483 Total non-current assets 1,838,584

1,857,478

288,069











Total assets 4,926,551

4,890,846

758,504











LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY





















Current liabilities:









Bank loans 130,273

130,145

20,184 Accounts payable 137,883

168,795

26,178 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 1,308,717

1,209,973

187,651 Redemption right liabilities 474

450

70 Deferred revenue 56,070

52,032

8,069 Due to related parties 56,932

61,159

9,485 Income tax payable 29,822

32,700

5,072 Deferred tax liabilities 414

166

26 Total current liabilities 1,720,585

1,655,420

256,735











Non-current liabilities:









Bank loans 10,523

9,914

1,538 Deferred revenue 8,166

8,432

1,308 Deferred tax liabilities 99,006

96,438

14,956 Other non-current liabilities 73,826

19,431

3,013 Total non-current liabilities 191,521

134,215

20,815











Total liabilities 1,912,106

1,789,635

277,550











Shareholders' equity:









Ordinary shares 226

228

35 Additional paid-in capital 2,414,706

2,495,033

386,947 Retained earnings 317,818

328,523

50,947 Accumulated other comprehensive income 121,317

114,651

17,781 Total Cheetah Mobile shareholders' equity 2,854,067

2,938,435

455,710 Noncontrolling interests 160,378

162,776

25,244 Total equity 3,014,445

3,101,211

480,954











Total liabilities, noncontrolling interests and shareholders' equity 4,926,551

4,890,846

758,504











Note:









(a) The above condensed consolidated balance sheets have been prepared as if the Kingsoft Japan had been owned and operated by the Cheetah Mobile throughout the periods

presented in accordance with ASC 805-50. Kingsoft Japan became a subsidiary of the Company on January 29, 2016.

Cheetah Mobile Inc. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited, in '000, except for per share data and number of shares and ADSs)





March 31, 2015 December 31, 2015 March 31, 2016 March 31, 2016

RMB RMB RMB USD

(As adjusted, unaudited) (a) (As adjusted, unaudited) (a) (a) (a) Revenues 709,401 1,149,546 1,114,988 172,919 Online marketing services 584,781 1,036,091 992,279 153,889 Internet value-added services 97,151 89,337 102,268 15,860 Internet security services and others 27,469 24,118 20,441 3,170









Cost of revenues (a) (163,225) (295,110) (321,010) (49,784) Gross profit 546,176 854,436 793,978 123,135









Operating income and expenses:







Research and development (a) (132,688) (210,415) (207,462) (32,175) Selling and marketing (a) (252,676) (513,368) (443,782) (68,825) General and administrative (a) (98,689) (98,611) (133,085) (20,640) Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets (5,391) (12,525) (2,350) (364) Other operating income - 60,273 14,948 2,318 Total operating income and expenses (489,444) (774,646) (771,731) (119,686)









Operating profit 56,732 79,790 22,247 3,449 Other (expenses) income:







Interest income, net 5,149 2,815 3,387 525 Changes in fair value of redemption right and put options granted - 68 20 3 Settlement and changes in fair value of contingent consideration (3,478) 9,098 (683) (106) Foreign exchange (loss) gain, net (193) 1,470 (1,362) (211) Impairment loss of long-term investments (25,891) (8,837) - - (Losses) gains from equity method investments (3,633) 4,390 (7,731) (1,199) Other income (expense), net 10,251 (136) 651 101









Income before taxes 38,937 88,658 16,529 2,562 Income tax expenses (7,637) (31,954) (2,998) (465) Net income 31,300 56,704 13,531 2,097 Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 564 23 2,826 438 Net income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders 30,736 56,681 10,705 1,659









Earnings per share







Basic 0.02 0.04 0.01 0.00 Diluted 0.02 0.04 0.01 0.00









Earnings per ADS







Basic 0.23 0.41 0.08 0.01 Diluted 0.21 0.40 0.07 0.01









Weighted average number of shares outstanding







Basic 1,360,580,383 1,385,225,872 1,392,324,511 1,392,324,511 Diluted 1,431,681,212 1,434,672,741 1,441,882,966 1,441,882,966 Weighted average number of ADSs used in computation







Basic 136,058,038 138,522,587 139,232,451 139,232,451 Diluted 143,168,121 143,467,274 144,188,297 144,188,297



















Other comprehensive income, net of tax of nil







Foreign currency translation adjustments 6,835 41,018 (6,473) (1,004) Unrealized (losses) gains on available-for-sale

securities, net (1,064) 3,219 1,215 188 Reclassification adjustments for gains included in the consolidated statement of profit or loss (6,814) - - - Other comprehensive (loss) income (1,043) 44,237 (5,258) (816) Total comprehensive income 30,257 100,941 8,273 1,281 Less: Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 687 (196) 4,234 657 Total comprehensive income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders 29,570 101,137 4,039 624









(a) Share-based compensation expenses

















(In '000)



March 31, 2015 December 31, 2015 March 31, 2016 March 31, 2016

RMB RMB RMB USD

(Restated Unaudited) (Restated Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Cost of revenues 746 (1,623) 339 53 Research and development 11,470 48,740 40,129 6,223 Selling and marketing 1,859 5,725 6,144 953 General and administrative 32,253 45,652 44,835 6,953 Total 46,328 98,494 91,447 14,182









Notes:







(a) The above condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income have been prepared as if the Kingsoft Japan had been owned and operated by the Cheetah Mobile throughout

the periods presented in accordance with ASC 805-50. Kingsoft Japan became a subsidiary of the Company on January 29, 2016.

Cheetah Mobile Inc.

























Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results

























(In'000, except for per share data and percentage)























































For The Three Months Ended March 2016





GAAP

% of Net

Share-based

% of Net

Non-GAAP

% of Net

Non-GAAP

Result

Revenues

Compensation

Revenues

Result

Revenues

Result ($) Revenues 1,114,988













1,114,988





172,920 Cost of revenues (321,010)

28.8%

339

0.0%

(320,671)

28.8%

(49,732) Gross profit 793,978

71.2%

339

0.0%

794,317

71.2%

123,188



























Research and development (207,462)

18.6%

40,129

3.6%

(167,333)

15.0%

(25,951) Selling and marketing (443,782)

39.8%

6,144

0.6%

(437,638)

39.3%

(67,872) General and administrative (133,085)

11.9%

44,835

4.0%

(88,250)

7.9%

(13,686) Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets (2,350)

0.2%

-

-

(2,350)

0.2%

(364) Other operating income 14,948

1.3%

-

-

14,948

1.3%

2,318 Total operating income and expenses (771,731)

69.2%

91,108

8.2%

(680,623)

61.0%

(105,555)



























Operating profit 22,247

2.0%

91,447

8.2%

113,694

10.2%

17,633 Net income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders 10,705

1.0%

91,447

8.2%

102,152

9.2%

15,842



























Diluted earnings per ordinary share (RMB) 0.01





0.06





0.07







Diluted earnings per ADS (RMB) 0.07





0.64





0.71







Diluted earnings per ADS (USD) 0.01





0.10





0.11





























































































For The Three Months Ended December 31, 2015





GAAP

% of Net

Share-based

% of Net

Non-GAAP

% of Net





Result

Revenues

Compensation

Revenues

Result

Revenues



Revenues 1,149,546













1,149,546







Cost of revenues (295,110)

25.7%

(1,623)

-0.1%

(296,733)

25.8%



Gross profit 854,436

74.3%

(1,623)

-0.1%

852,813

74.2%































Research and development (210,415)

18.3%

48,740

4.2%

(161,675)

14.1%



Selling and marketing (513,368)

44.7%

5,725

0.5%

(507,643)

44.2%



General and administrative (98,611)

8.6%

45,652

4.0%

(52,959)

4.6%



Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets (12,525)

1.1%

-

-

(12,525)

1.1%



Other operating income 60,273

5.2%

-

-

60,273

5.2%



Total operating income and expenses (774,646)

67.4%

100,117

8.7%

(674,529)

58.7%































Operating profit 79,790

6.9%

98,494

8.6%

178,284

15.5%



Net income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders 56,681

4.9%

98,494

8.6%

155,175

13.5%































Diluted earnings per ordinary share (RMB) 0.04





0.07





0.11







Diluted earnings per ADS (RMB) 0.40





0.68





1.08

































































For The Three Months Ended March 2015





GAAP

% of Net

Share-based

% of Net

Non-GAAP

% of Net





Result

Revenues

Compensation

Revenues

Result

Revenues



Revenues 709,401













709,401







Cost of revenues (163,225)

23.0%

746

0.1%

(162,479)

22.9%



Gross profit 546,176

77.0%

746

0.1%

546,922

77.1%































Research and development (132,688)

18.7%

11,470

1.6%

(121,218)

17.1%



Selling and marketing (252,676)

35.6%

1,859

0.3%

(250,817)

35.4%



General and administrative (98,689)

13.9%

32,253

4.5%

(66,436)

9.4%



Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets (5,391)

0.8%

-

-

(5,391)

0.8%



Total operating expenses (489,444)

69.0%

45,582

6.4%

(443,862)

62.6%































Operating profit 56,732

8.0%

46,328

6.5%

103,060

14.5%



Net income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders 30,736

4.3%

46,328

6.5%

77,064

10.9%































Diluted earnings per ordinary share (RMB) 0.02





0.03





0.05







Diluted earnings per ADS (RMB) 0.21





0.33





0.54

































































Cheetah Mobile Inc.







Reconciliation from Net Income Attributable to Cheetah Mobile Shareholders to Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)



(Unaudited, in '000)

















For The Three Months Ended

March 31, 2015 December 31, 2015 March 31, 2016 March 31, 2016

RMB RMB RMB USD Net income attributable to Cheetah Mobile shareholders 30,736 56,681 10,705 1,659 Add:







Income tax expense 7,637 31,954 2,998 465 Interest income,net (5,149) (2,815) (3,387) (525) Depreciation and amortization 32,225 38,155 37,076 5,750 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 564 23 2,826 438 Other non-operating expense (income), net 22,944 (6,053) 9,105 1,412 Share-based compensation 46,328 98,494 91,447 14,182 Adjusted EBITDA 135,285 216,439 150,770 23,381





















Cheetah Mobile Inc.







Revenues Generated from PC-based and Mobile-based Applications and Services



(Unaudited, in '000)



















For The Three Months Ended

March 31, 2015 December 31, 2015 March 31, 2016 March 31, 2016

RMB RMB RMB USD PC 316,714 341,483 288,398 44,727 Mobile 392,687 808,063 826,590 128,192 Total 709,401 1,149,546 1,114,988 172,919











Cheetah Mobile Inc.







Revenues Generated from Domestic and Overseas Markets





(Unaudited, in '000)



















For The Three Months Ended

March 31, 2015 December 31, 2015 March 31, 2016 March 31, 2016

RMB RMB RMB USD Domestic revenues 415,584 515,671 481,373 74,655 Overseas revenues 293,817 633,875 633,615 98,264 Total 709,401 1,149,546 1,114,988 172,919





















SOURCE Cheetah Mobile

Related Links

http://ir.cmcm.com


SAN FRANCISCO, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Chime (www.chimecard.com), the bank account that helps its members lead healthier financial lives and automate their savings, today announced a suite of new features including the availability of Apple Pay and separately, a new service to instantly pay friends and family. The mobile banking company also closed an additional $9 million of funding and has raised a total of $21 million to date. Lauren Kolodny, recently named to the Forbes 30 under 30 Venture Capital list, led the financing for Aspect Ventures and has joined Chime's board.

With the addition of Apple Pay, Chime members can enjoy the convenience, privacy and security of making mobile payments at retailers nationwide as well as within their favorite apps. By adding Chime to Apple Pay on their iPhone, iPad, or Apple Watch, members can also benefit from Chime's Automatic Savings and rewards when they make purchases with Apple Pay.

Security and privacy is at the core of Apple Pay. When you use a credit or debit card with Apple Pay, the actual card numbers are not stored on the device, nor on Apple servers. Instead, a unique Device Account Number is assigned, encrypted and securely stored in the Secure Element on your device. Each transaction is authorized with a one-time unique dynamic security code.

In response to demand for more mobile payment options, the company also added a new person-to-person payment feature called Pay Friends which is available to members in the latest release of the Chime website and app which is now available on the App Store and Google Play store. Pay Friends lets members instantly send money to over 120,000 other Chime members. Members can use Pay Friends to square up with roommates for their share of rent and utilities or split the bill when dining out without using multiple cards.

"Our number one goal is to help our members live healthier financial lives. We know our members prefer to manage all aspects of their finances on their phone, and with these new features they'll be able to save time and money when they make mobile payments with Chime," said Chime CEO Chris Britt. "We're excited to partner with Lauren and the proven team at Aspect because of their fresh perspective and experience in building trusted consumer brands for the mobile generation."

"What drew us to Chime was the passion and experience of their leadership team, and the fact that they've established themselves as a new brand in banking that consumers actually love," said Lauren Kolodny. "We're thrilled to partner with Chime to help them accelerate their product development and impressive customer growth."

Crosslink Capital, Homebrew, PivotNorth Capital, Forerunner Ventures and SurveyMonkey CEO Zander Lurie also participated in the financing.

About Chime

Chime (www.chimecard.com) is smarter banking for the mobile generation, designed to help members save money and lead healthier financial lives. Founded by financial and tech industry veterans Chris Britt and Ryan King, Chime has created a new approach to banking that doesn't rely on fees, doesn't profit from members' misfortune or mistakes, and helps members get ahead financially. Chime members get a Chime Visa Debit Card, a Spending Account and an optional Savings Account, and a powerful app that keeps members in control and helps them save automatically. Our members' funds are FDIC insured through our partner, The Bancorp Bank, Member FDIC. Chime's app is available for iPhone and Android devices and has been featured as one of the best new Money Management apps on the App Store.

Banking Services provided by The Bancorp Bank, Member FDIC. The Chime Visa Debit Card is issued by The Bancorp Bank pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A. Inc. and may be used everywhere Visa debit cards are accepted.

SOURCE Chime

Related Links

http://www.chimecard.com


"We are excited to have the opportunity to work with the United States Airforce to provide them with state of the art retardant aerial delivery systems (RADS) for their fleet of C-130's," says Wayne Coulson, CEO and President of Coulson Aviation. Coulson first developed and installed the RADS in 2012 to equip their own C-130H/Q for aerial fire suppression. It currently holds a contract with the United States Forest Service.

Britt Coulson, Vice President of Aviation, also added "Our Next Gen SMART Controller, coupled to the C-130 RADS-XXL is the premier C-130 firefighting system in the world. We are the first system in the industry to employ technology to not only aid and reduce the workload of the pilots, but to produce a superior drop pattern on the ground. We look forward to supporting the USAF, USFS, and other countries around the world with their C-130's."

Coulson Aviation has 25 years of experience in aerial fire suppression and they operate both type 1 helicopters and large fixed wing air tankers. Coulson Aviation is also one of the only companies to hold multi country aerial firefighting contracts, including: Canada, The United States, and Australia.

Coulson Aviation USA is a subsidiary of the Coulson Group of Companies, which was founded in 1960. Through more than fifty years of innovation and diversification, the company has expanded into many global markets including aviation, timber harvesting, environmental cleaning technologies and gaming.

More information can be found on the company website: http://www.coulsongroup.com or by calling: 1.250.724.7600.

SOURCE The Coulson Group of Companies

Related Links

http://www.coulsongroup.com


DENVER, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- CannaScore, the developers of the world's first real-time regulatory compliance and auditing software for the cannabis industry, announced that the company has been acquired by CS Compliance Systems, LLC. Noted compliance expert, Thomas M. Smith, has joined the organization as Managing Partner.

Smith brings over 33 years experience in regulatory compliance. His experience includes owning a commercial insurance brokerage and a highly regarded compliance agency that developed a proprietary suite of products, including electronic Federal/State OSHA, EPA and DOT rules, directives and interpretations.

CS Compliance Systems brings together some of the top compliance experts in the nation. The company and their "dream team" of programmers and compliance specialists have developed a specialized suite of automated auditing services to ensure that companies are complying with all regulations for Safety, Health, Hazardous Materials, Training, Operations, Tracking, and Sales.

"I am pleased to join CS Compliance Systems and help our clients obtain, maintain, and verify compliance with the array of regulations governing their specific industry," Smith commented. "With our team of experts and this powerful technology, we have the new Gold Standard in compliance auditing, and can provide assurance and certification to a range of interested parties, including growers, retailers, regulators, landlords, insurance brokers, and bankers."

For more information on CS Compliance Systems, call: 720-890-7344 or visit: www.canna-score.com

About CS Compliance Systems, LLC:

CS Compliance Systems has developed the industry's first auditing and compliance software system that provides real-time scoring, auditing and analysis, and can be configured to specific Federal, State and Local jurisdiction laws and regulations.

This award-winning technology was created by America's leading compliance experts, and provides real time reports, photos, and reminders that simplify the otherwise arduous audit process.

CS Compliance Systems provides compliance certifications, and helps keep companies running smoothly.

Connect with us:

Facebook: Facebook.com/cannascore

Twitter: twitter.com/cannascore

Website: www.canna-score.com

Media Inquiries:

The Innovation Agency

310.571.5592

www.inov8.us

hello(@)inov8.us

SOURCE CS Compliance Systems, LLC

Related Links

http://www.canna-score.com


DALLAS, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Bone Solutions Inc. (BSI), a privately held orthobiologics technology company located in Dallas, TX, has officially closed its latest private placement memorandum of $1.5MM. The company surpassed its goal by achieving a funding round totaling more than $1.7MM. BSI also has an additional $1.65MM in committed funding from Next Health LLC, states the company's president and CEO, Drew Diaz.

The funding comes weeks before BSI's anticipated launch date for its new magnesium-based bone void filler product, OsteoCrete. The product has been cleared by the FDA for long-bone and general orthopedic applications.

"We are very pleased and grateful to all of the investors and companies who have supported our latest funding campaign," says Mr. Diaz.

"This is an exciting time for our company, and we look forward to our official launch and changing the landscape of the orthobiologics industry."

Many modern devices used for bone repair or replacement are calcium-based and do not exhibit a combination of compressive strength and expandability necessary for optimal patient outcomes, Diaz explained. OsteoCrete is resorbable, or capable of being assimilated back into the body, as it is replaced with bone as the patient heals. It is also injectable, moldable, osteoconductive and nontoxic.

The deficiencies in commonly used calcium-based bone void fillers and cements can lead to a low surgery success rate. As a result, the industry spends millions of dollars annually on research and development in an attempt to invent better calcium-based products, or better-reinforcing metallic devices. These include nails, pins, plates and screws, many of which are not bioabsorbable. OsteoCrete, along with other ingredients, provides significant compressive strength and possesses pH-neutral qualities that make it ideal as a delivery system for possible future applications.

"We are ready to continually develop and introduce new products using our OsteoCrete platform to expand our presence in the market," says Thomas Lally, BSI chairman and CTO.

About Bone Solutions Inc.

Bone Solutions Inc. ('BSI') (www.bonesolutionsinc.com) is an orthobiologics company with a vision to provide orthopedic surgeons a means to improve clinical outcomes in a number of complex procedures while lowering costs. The company is revolutionizing a new solution for orthopedic surgeons for human uses with their FDA-approved magnesium-based platform designed to attach bone to bone, as well as ligaments and tendons to bone.

Media Contact:

Bone Solutions Inc.:

Drew Diaz

President/CEO

817-809-8850

Email

SOURCE Bone Solutions, Inc.

Related Links

http://www.bonesolutionsinc.com


"Only 2% of Deaf people having access to education in their chosen sign language. That leads to tragic outcomes. In the USA alone, Deaf student high school dropout rate is 314% higher, college dropout rate is 71% higher, and under-unemployment rate is 265% higher, than hearing peers," said Arlene Garcia-Gunderson, President and Co-Founder of Veditz.

Garcia-Gunderson, the first Deaf female Latina co-founder of a Silicon Valley start-up, and also President of the American Sign Language Teachers Association added, "While the company has already raised capital from traditional investors we think a diverse ownership that includes the people who most care about Veditz' mission, makes us a stronger company and so we chose to launch a public offering on WeFunder."

Veditz was founded to connect, educate and empower the world's Deaf community via the first mobile, on-demand and live education marketplace for the Deaf. The company connects Deaf people to education and tutoring on K-12 and college courses of all subjects, with instruction delivered in the world's major sign languages right on a desktop or mobile device. Its innovative technology was named by EDUCAUSE, the association of university CIOs/CTOs, as one of the top 10 EdTech startups this past year.

"I really love how Veditz is progressing; such an important key missing piece for mentorship and quality ASL education," said Thomas Horejas, Executive Director DEAF Inc., who joined Veditz' Advisory board which also includes David Simmons 2016 University of Texas at Austin's Foreign Language Teacher of the Year.

Veditz began Beta in April 2016. "I think Veditz is amazing. It couldn't have come along in a more perfect time in my life!" said Anna Nichols a student at Columbus State Community College. The company's world-class teachers include educators from Gallaudet, RIT, Princeton, Penn, UT-Austin, University of California, plus K-12 teachers across the USA and Canada.

Video - http://origin-qps.onstreammedia.com/origin/multivu_archive/PRNA/ENR/Veditz-JOBS.mp4

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160518/369580

SOURCE Veditz

Related Links

https://veditz.org


NEW YORK and BANGALORE, India, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Designit, a global strategic design firm and part of Wipro Limited, today announced the opening of its U.S. headquarters in the heart of New York City's Union Square. The new office will serve as a global center for Designit's product-service innovation and experience-driven design services.

Wipro Limited also announced it has joined the Partnership for New York City to mark Designit's entry into the city and commitment to growing New York as a center of innovation, particularly in design and technology. The Partnership's business leadership network works with the government, labor and nonprofit sectors to promote economic growth and maintain the city's position as a global business center.

"The Partnership for New York City represents international business leaders and promotes New York City as a global hub for business and innovation. We see this association as a perfect fit as we grow and support our clients in North America," said Abidali Z. Neemuchwala, Chief Executive Officer and Member of the Board, Wipro Limited.

"Together, Designit and Wipro Digital form an amplified value proposition  creating meaningful experiences and impactful solutions at the intersection of design and technology. New York has the talent and clients to realize these reimagined experiences," said Rajan Kohli, Senior Vice President and Global Head, Wipro Digital.

To celebrate Designit's arrival in New York City and to recognize the city's creative roots, Designit has released a survey revealing where New Yorkers do their best and most imaginative thinking. It's no surprise that New Yorkers find the hustle and bustle of the Big Apple inspirational: Over two-thirds of the 1,000 New Yorkers surveyed said the white noise of the city is more conducive to creativity than the quiet of the suburbs.

The survey also found that:

More than half of New Yorkers polled feel that Central Park is the best place to get creative thinking done, followed by the Met and Times Square.

Seven out of 10 working New Yorkers polled feel that the office conference room is a horrible environment for creative brainstorming.

New Yorkers come up with an average of four creative ideas per week while riding on the subway.

"New York City is one of the most vibrant and inspirational cities. We're excited to be a part of one of the most innovative environments globally, and as a design firm we know that the Big Apple will drive us to develop even better ideas. We look forward to contributing to New York's position as the world's lab for tech, design and product-service experiences," said Mikal Hallstrup, Founder and Global CEO, Designit.

About the Designit New York City Inspiration Survey

The Designit New York City Inspiration survey was conducted by Wakefield Research. One thousand New Yorkers, defined as those living within New York City's five boroughs, were polled between May 4th and 11th, 2016, using an email invitation and online survey.

About Wipro Limited

Wipro Limited (NYSE: WIT) is a leading information technology, consulting and business process services company that delivers solutions to enable its clients do business better. Wipro delivers winning business outcomes through its deep industry experience and a 360 degree view of "Business through Technology." By combining digital strategy, customer centric design, advanced analytics and product engineering approach, Wipro helps its clients create successful and adaptive businesses. A company recognized globally for its comprehensive portfolio of services, strong commitment to sustainability and good corporate citizenship, Wipro has a dedicated workforce of over 160,000, serving clients in 175+ cities across six continents. For more information, please visit www.wipro.com.

Wipro Digital, the digital business unit of Wipro, collaborates and iterates with clients to deliver customer-centered digital transformation. Working at the intersection of strategy, design and technology, Wipro Digital derives insight, shapes interaction, drives integration and unlocks innovation for clients. Learn more at www.wiprodigital.com or @wiprodigital.

About Designit

Designit is a global strategic design firm, helping businesses and institutions tap into the opportunities in the digital age by turning technology into meaningful experiences. With an international team of 400+ designers, strategists, and technologists across 12 offices, Designit uses a Strategic Design Process to design unified product-service experiences that bring end-user value, business value and business transformation. It combines strategy, technology and design to drive growth and change across industries. Its vision is a human-shaped world. Now part of Wipro Limited, learn more at www.designit.com or @designit.

Media Contacts:

Vipin Nair

Wipro Limited

[email protected]

Phone: +91 80 67516450

Jenny Edelston

Ruder Finn on behalf of Wipro Digital

[email protected]

Phone: 1 (770) 853-7116

Forward-looking and Cautionary Statements

Certain statements in this release concerning our future growth prospects are forward-looking statements, which involve a number of risks, and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in such forward-looking statements. The risks and uncertainties relating to these statements include, but are not limited to, risks and uncertainties regarding fluctuations in our earnings, revenue and profits, our ability to generate and manage growth, intense competition in IT services, our ability to maintain our cost advantage, wage increases in India, our ability to attract and retain highly skilled professionals, time and cost overruns on fixed-price, fixed-time frame contracts, client concentration, restrictions on immigration, our ability to manage our international operations, reduced demand for technology in our key focus areas, disruptions in telecommunication networks, our ability to successfully complete and integrate potential acquisitions, liability for damages on our service contracts, the success of the companies in which we make strategic investments, withdrawal of fiscal governmental incentives, political instability, war, legal restrictions on raising capital or acquiring companies outside India, unauthorized use of our intellectual property, and general economic conditions affecting our business and industry. Additional risks that could affect our future operating results are more fully described in our filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. These filings are available at www.sec.gov. We may, from time to time, make additional written and oral forward-looking statements, including statements contained in the company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and our reports to shareholders. We do not undertake to update any forward-looking statement that may be made from time to time by us or on our behalf.

SOURCE Designit

Related Links

http://www.designit.com


TALLAHASSEE, Fla., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Diverse Computing, Inc. (DCI), a national leader in criminal justice software and compliance solutions, announces a new partnership with Microsoft Corporation. DCI's Criminal Justice Information Systems Audit and Compliance Experts (CJIS ACE) Division will provide real-world, law enforcement and criminal justice specific consulting expertise to Microsoft as they continue to develop solutions for this unique community.

As more state and local governments look to centralize and adopt innovative productivity solutions across their various agencies, including the law enforcement and criminal justice community, the need to meet unique requirements like the FBI Criminal Justice Information Systems (CJIS) Security Policy becomes increasingly important.

The CJIS Division of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) operates systems that provide state, local and federal law enforcement and criminal justice agencies throughout the United States with access to criminal justice information including personal information such as fingerprint records, criminal histories and sex offender registrations, among many others.

DCI's CJIS ACE Division is uniquely positioned to assist organizations that want to pursue compliance through the requirements and best practices described in the CJIS Security Policy.

"CJIS ACE provides the knowledge and experience that users, consumers, and IT providers and companies need to understand and comply with when applying the complex requirements of the CJIS Security Policy with the unique business processes of the criminal justice and law enforcement communities," states William "Bill" Tatun, DCI's Chief Information Security Officer.

Through the new partnership, Microsoft is able to pull from over 65 years of experience that the CJIS ACE team has with creating, implementing and complying with the CJIS Security Policy in the criminal justice and law enforcement work environment. The combined experience of the CJIS ACE team includes that of the sworn law enforcement officer, executive police manager, CJIS Systems Officer, CJIS Information Security Officer, FBI Advisory Policy Board Member, Security and Access Subcommittee Chairman and member, NLETS Board Member, NLETS State Representative, NLETS Technical Operations Committee member, and state CJIS auditor, among others.

One of the areas Microsoft and CJIS ACE will be working together on is advancing Microsoft's Hyper-scale computing solution, Azure Government, within the criminal justice and law enforcement communities.

In 2010, Microsoft launched Azure, a cloud computing platform for building, deploying, and managing applications and services through a global network of Microsoft-managed data centers. Microsoft later introduced Azure Government which was tailored for meeting the cloud computing needs of government agencies, including the criminal justice community.

Rochelle Eichner, Microsoft's Director of Risk and Compliance  Azure Government Engineer says, "As Microsoft continues to work with state governments to enter into CJIS Information Agreements, the CJIS ACE team will provide valuable insight and expertise. These agreements demonstrate to the state's criminal justice and law enforcement entities how Microsoft's cloud security controls help protect the full lifecycle of data and ensure appropriate background screening of operating personnel with access to Criminal Justice Information."

"Microsoft is fully committed to having our Azure Government cloud platform meet or exceed the CJIS standards," says Stuart McKee, Microsoft's chief technology officer of state and local government. "CJIS ACE provides direct expertise and understanding of the CJIS security policy, and we are excited to have them as partners with our Azure Government platform as well as other new products and services that Microsoft develops for the criminal justice and law enforcement community."

Beyond Azure Government, CJIS ACE will also be involved with Microsoft's solution strategy, engagement with the regulatory community, partner eco-system, and other initiatives related to the criminal justice and law enforcement.

Diverse Computing, Inc. is a specialty software and consulting company that develops NCIC/CJIS end-user access and message switch applications for federal, state and local criminal justice agencies. Through its CJIS Audit and Compliance Experts Division (CJIS ACE), DCI provides criminal justice agencies and vendors with a full suite of "all things CJIS" consulting services. More than 1600 agencies throughout the country utilize DCI's software and services to perform their duties every single day.

SOURCE Diverse Computing, Inc.

Related Links

http://diversecomputing.com


RALEIGH, N.C., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Duda|Paine Architects, a premier international design firm, announces its participation in Moogfest, a mind-expanding conference for creative and technology enthusiasts, taking place May 19-22 in Durham, NC. A synthesis of music, art and technology, Moogfest connects the Triangle with a world of co-creators and audiences interested in what's happening at the epicenter of creative technology and science. Duda|Paine will participate in this year's conference as a member of its Community Investors Consortium, a group of local businesses who together are presenting Moogfest's opening session, "Future Cities."

"Moogfest fosters innovation and collaboration in the Triangle by providing a sharing and exchange event for creatives and technology enthusiasts. Duda|Paine's unwavering commitment to the power of ideas parallels the festival's vision and mission," explains Turan Duda, Founding Principal, Duda|Paine Architects. "Our firm shapes space to serve the world's future leaders, workforce, academicians, healers and more. We are constantly exploring new ideas and ways of thinking to provide the highest level of design innovation. We look forward to engaging with everyone at Moogfest and learning more about future of design and technology."

The "Future Cities" panel will be the kickoff the festival and is free and open to the public starting at 4:00 p.m., Thursday, May 19. Located in Fletcher Hall of the Carolina Theatre, the talk features Bob Geolas, President and CEO of the Research Triangle Foundation; Greta Byrum, Director of Resilient Communities for New America; Eric Ellis, the Chief Technology Officer for the Department of Environment and Natural Resources; and Wanona Satcher, Founder and CEO of ReJuve and Neighborhood Development Specialist for the City of Durham.

Since 2004, Moogfest has brought together artists, futurist thinkers, inventors, entrepreneurs, designers, engineers, scientists and musicians. Moogfest is a tribute to Dr. Robert Moog and the profound influence of his inventions on how we hear the world. Over the last sixty years, Bob Moog and Moog Music have pioneered the analog synthesizer and other technology tools for artists. This exchange between engineer and musician is celebrated in a unique festival format, with the creative process considered a collaboration among many people, across time and space, in commerce and culture.

ABOUT DUDA|PAINE ARCHITECTS:

Duda|Paine Architects provides a full complement of design, interior design, architectural, planning and master planning services to a diverse array of international and national corporate, academic, wellness and cultural arts clients. The firm's enduring success results from an idea-based design process that engages participants and fosters inspiration to achieve visionary built work. For additional information, please call Duda|Paine at (919) 688-5133 or visit http://www.dudapaine.com.

This content was issued through the press release distribution service at Newswire.com. For more info visit: http://www.newswire.com

SOURCE Duda|Paine Architects

Related Links

http://www.dudapaine.com


SANTAQUIN, Utah, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Lynn Thomas, CEO of the Equine Assisted Growth and Learning Association (EAGALA), announces the release of the new book, Transforming Therapy through Horses.

Co-author Mark Lytle tells one of the case stories from the book. Compelling case stories teach principles guiding EAGALA practitioners. The book is an educational resource for equine-assisted psychotherapy.

Transforming Therapy through Horses is the only book to detail the principles of the EAGALA Model, the global standard in equine-assisted psychotherapy. Written by EAGALA founder Lynn Thomas and trainer Mark Lytle with Brenda Dammann, Transforming Therapy through Horses brings key points to life with powerful accounts from EAGALA's own case files, illustrating the model's nuances in ways that are often both poignant and humorous. The book is available in both paperback and Kindle formats on Amazon.com.

"Mark's case stories have always been a valuable teaching tool in his EAGALA trainings," says Thomas. "We knew they would be an ideal format to inform, educate, and even entertain readers in the model's structure."

"The book appeals to a broad audience," Thomas continues, "including mental health professionals, EAGALA practitioners, horse enthusiasts, and curious readers. It's a key resource to enhance understanding of the EAGALA Model and the professional, powerful impact horses can have in mental health."

The Leading Model in Equine-Assisted Psychotherapy

Equine-assisted psychotherapy is gaining significant attention from the therapeutic world. Its effectiveness for many populationsincluding military veterans, adjudicated youth, those struggling with addictions, and familieshas surpassed the anecdotal to become a respected form of treatment. The EAGALA Model is regarded as the industry standard for equine-assisted treatment in the mental health community.

Transforming Therapy through Horses addresses the key principles and theory behind EAGALA's well-respected form of behavioral health treatment, connecting applied knowledge from engaging client stories to illustrate the effectiveness of the model's structure. Within the compelling and often humorous stories, the book continuously underscores the importance of training for the EAGALA practitioner in helping clients meet challenges and navigate positive change.

EAGALA is grateful for the generous financial support of Frank and Nonie Reed, founders of Touchstone Ranch Recovery Center, in making this book possible.

Author Biographies

LYNN THOMAS, LCSW, is EAGALA's founder and CEO. Under her leadership, EAGALA has advanced the first professionalized standards for equine-assisted psychotherapy, developing EAGALA into the industry's global standard. Lynn holds a master's degree in social work from the University of Utah.

EQUINE SPECIALIST MARK LYTLE spent years building a private EAGALA program before becoming an EAGALA trainer in 2003. His client cases quickly became the focal point of his teachingand the inspiration for the book. Mark holds an AAS in equine science from Martin Community College.

BRENDA DAMMANN is an experienced consultant and professional wordsmith working with clients to explore the intersection of ideas, creativity, and change. Transforming Therapy through Horses is her third book written for the equine-assisted psychotherapy industry. Find her at CreativeInc.net.

EAGALA is a nonprofit professional organization with over 4,500 members in 50 countries. EAGALA sets the standard of professional excellence in how horses and people work together to improve the quality of life and mental health of individuals, families, and groups worldwide. Learn more at eagala.org or call (877)858-4600.

For more information contact:

Lynn Thomas, CEO

EAGALA

Email

801-754-0400

eagala.org

Video - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uoHngk_lCWM

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160518/369381

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160518/369382

SOURCE EAGALA

Related Links

http://www.eagala.org


SANTA MONICA, Calif., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Prices of used compact and subcompact cars are down, and they offer the best value right now for used car shoppers, according to a new report released today by Edmunds.com, the leading car information and shopping network. The finding is one of a number of data-driven trends found in Edmunds' Q1 2016 Used Vehicle Market Report, which delivers a wealth of insights into the forces driving the used car market.

According to the report, prices for used compact cars are down 1.5 percent and prices for used subcompact cars are down 5.7 percent year over year. The price movements stand in sharp contrast to overall used car prices, which are up 3.2 percent to a first-quarter record of $18,838 per vehicle. Edmunds analysts say all of these trends result from one overarching cause: America's love affair with SUVs.

"Low gas prices and easy credit are making SUVs  and their higher price points -- more appealing to used car shoppers, but they're also creating a great opportunity for small car shoppers who now have a wider selection at lower prices," says Edmunds.com Director of Industry Analysis Jessica Caldwell. "If you're a used car shopper right now and your primary objective is to get a great deal, you'd be smart to consider a compact or subcompact car."

Other key takeaways included in Edmunds Q1 2016 Used Vehicle Market Report include:

Record Certified Pre-Owned Sales in Q1: Certified pre-owned (CPO) sales enjoyed a 5.2% lift in over Q1 2015 to a first quarter record of 646,390 sales. The trend underscores the exploding popularity of CPO vehicles, which are generally defined as used vehicles that have undergone a minimum 100-point inspections and are accompanied by manufacturer-backed warranties and may include other benefits such as free maintenance, 24/7 roadside assistance and low-APR financing.

Certified pre-owned (CPO) sales enjoyed a 5.2% lift in over Q1 2015 to a first quarter record of 646,390 sales. The trend underscores the exploding popularity of CPO vehicles, which are generally defined as used vehicles that have undergone a minimum 100-point inspections and are accompanied by manufacturer-backed warranties and may include other benefits such as free maintenance, 24/7 roadside assistance and low-APR financing. Credit Availability Mitigates High Prices: The spillover effect of higher vehicle values continues to drive average APRs lower and loan lengths higher. The average used vehicle loan term hit a record high 66.7 months, while the average interest rate on a used car loan in Q1 was 8.0 percent (down from 8.3 percent in Q1 last year).

The spillover effect of higher vehicle values continues to drive average APRs lower and loan lengths higher. The average used vehicle loan term hit a record high 66.7 months, while the average interest rate on a used car loan in Q1 was 8.0 percent (down from 8.3 percent in Q1 last year). Used Car Payments Approaching Average Lease Payments: The average used car monthly payment is up 4.4 percent in the last three years, to $376 /month. By comparison, the average new car lease payment is up 1.3 percent over the same period to $423 /month. With only a $47 gap between average payments, shoppers now may be more willing to consider a new car lease over financing a used vehicle more than ever.

The full Q1 2016 Used Vehicle Market Report from Edmunds can be found at http://www.edmunds.com/industry-center/data/used-car-market-quarterly-report.html.

Edmunds.com proudly offers two million used car listings from thousands of dealers across the U.S., and many of them are available with Edmunds' Used+ perks which include a free gas card, 24/7 roadside assistance and a one-month warranty. Used car shoppers can start to find their perfect car right now by visiting http://www.edmunds.com/used-cars/for-sale/.

About Edmunds.com, Inc.

Car shopping destination Edmunds.com serves nearly 20 million visitors each month. With Edmunds.com Price Promise, shoppers can buy smarter with instant, upfront prices for cars and trucks currently for sale at 10,000 dealer franchises across the U.S. Shoppers can browse not only dealer inventory, but also vehicle reviews, shopping tips, photos, videos and feature stories on both Edmunds' wired site and on its acclaimed mobile apps. Regarded as one of the best places to work in Southern California, Edmunds.com was also named one of "The World's Top 10 Most Innovative Companies of 2015 in Automotive" by Fast Company. Edmunds welcomes all car-shopping questions on its free Live Help Line at 1-855-782-4711 and [email protected], via text at ED411 and on Twitter and Facebook. The company is based in Santa Monica, Calif. and has a satellite office in downtown Detroit, Mich., but you can find Edmunds from anywhere on YouTube, Pinterest, LinkedIn, Instagram, Google+ and Flipboard.

Contact:

Aaron Lewis

Edmunds.com Corporate Communications

www.Edmunds.com

Media Hotline: 310-309-4900

[email protected]

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20130612/MM31390LOGO

SOURCE Edmunds.com

Related Links

http://www.edmunds.com


WASHINGTON, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- The Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund (VVMF) announced today that the campaign to build the Education Center at The Wall has garnered new support. The Republic of Korea (ROK) recently committed an additional 2 billion KRW, bringing the Korean government's total commitment to 5 billion KRW over the past three years. They were joined by the Federation of Korean Industries (FKI) with a new commitment of 3 billion KRW. As part of the strong U.S.-ROK alliance, the Republic of Korea sent 320,000 soldiers to fight alongside Americans during the Vietnam War, and 5,099 Koreans lost their lives.

"We are so pleased to work with our allies in the Republic of Korea to remember the sacrifices of Americans and Koreans during the Vietnam War," said Jim Knotts, president and chief executive officer of VVMF. "Most Americans don't realize that Koreans fought and died alongside us in the Vietnam War, and the Republic of Korea has fought alongside the U.S. in every major conflict since the Korean War ended. The Education Center at The Wall is needed to ensure that future generations never forget the awful cost of war and that we should honor our warriors regardless of our feelings about any particular war."

"The relationship between the Republic of Korea and the U.S. is vital to the entire world. The alliance has never been more important than it is now, as our two countries make policies to cooperatively deal with constant provocations and the nuclear threat from North Korea. The Education Center will memorialize our historical alliance and remind us all of the importance of constantly strengthening the ROK-US partnership," said Park, Sung Choon, Minister of Patriots and Veterans Affairs, Republic of Korea.

"The Republic of Korea and the U.S. have been strongly allied since their common experiences during the Korean War and the Vietnam War. With FKI's commitment, Korean enterprises are now starting to participate in the fundraising for the Education Center. FKI will do its best to be another stepping-stone in solidifying the ROK-US alliance," said Dr. Lee, Seungcheol, Vice Chairman and CEO, Federation of Korean Industries.

The Education Center at The Wall will be an interactive learning facility on the National Mall where our military heroes' stories and sacrifice will never be forgotten. The Center will feature the faces and stories of the more than 58,000 American service members listed on The Wall and honor America's Legacy of Service, including those serving in our nation's armed forces today. A collection of approximately 6,000 items left as tributes at The Wall over the past 34 years will be a central exhibit.

An education gallery will introduce various topics about the contentious period of the Vietnam era in our nation's history, from politics, to popular culture, to the news media, to the conduct of the war itself. Special exhibits will highlight the contributions by allied countries that sent troops to Vietnam including the Republic of Korea, Australia, New Zealand, Philippines, and Thailand.

To explore the exhibits in the future Education Center at The Wall, please visit: www.vvmf.org/thecenter.

About the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund

The Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund (VVMF) is the nonprofit organization that founded the Vietnam Veterans Memorial (The Wall) in Washington, D.C. in 1982. VVMF continues to lead the way in paying tribute to our nation's Vietnam veterans and their families. VVMF's mission is to honor and preserve the legacy of service in America and educate all generations about the impact of the Vietnam War and era.

VVMF is in the fundraising stages to build the Education Center at The Wall. The Center will be an interactive learning facility on the National Mall where our military heroes' stories and sacrifice will never be forgotten. The Education Center will feature the faces and stories of the more than 58,000 men and women on The Wall and honor America's Legacy of Service, including those serving in our nation's armed forces today. Time Warner is the Lead Gift Benefactor in the campaign to build the Education Center at The Wall. To learn more about VVMF and the Education Center at The Wall, visit www.vvmf.org or call 866-990-WALL.

Contact: Heidi Zimmerman

Phone: 202-330-0090 X118

[email protected]

SOURCE Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund

Related Links

http://www.vvmf.org


ARLINGTON, Va., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- eGlobalTech (eGT) is a woman-owned IT solutions, Cyber Security, and management consulting firm based in Arlington, Virginia. eGT's CEO, Sonya Jain, was selected as a finalist for the Women in Technology (WIT) 17th annual Leadership Awards.

WIT's annual event honors women in the Greater Washington D.C. area who connect, lead, and succeed in their professional endeavors. The evening focuses on celebrating some of the most extraordinary women in the technology industry. This awards program identifies, recognizes and celebrates female professionals who are pioneers in the technology field, leaders in their organizations, and who bring a unique vision and talent to the industry.

About eGlobalTech

eGlobalTech (eGT) is a woman-owned, premier IT solutions, development, Cyber Security, and management consulting firm based in Arlington, Virginia. eGT specializes in transforming different technologies and developing solutions to meet our client's varying business needs. eGT supports multiple federal customers including the Departments of Health and Human Services, Homeland Security, State, Education, Labor, Energy, Defense, and the General Services Administration. For more information, please visit www.eglobaltech.com.

For More Information, Contact:

eGT Public Relations

(571) 224-0807 | [email protected]

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20130509/MM11093LOGO

SOURCE eGlobalTech

Related Links

http://www.eglobaltech.com


AHMEDABAD, India, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

ElegantJ BI is pleased to be a Silver Sponsor at the Gartner Business Intelligence, Analytics and Information Management Summit, which will be held on June 7-8, 2016 in Mumbai, India. The theme of the conference is Information & Analytics Leadership: Empowering People with Trusted Data.

ElegantJ BI logo (PRNewsFoto/Elegant MicroWeb)

(Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160619/693396 )

ElegantJ BI, is a respected business intelligence and corporate performance management solution provider with a suite of business intelligence and performance management tools. ElegantJ BI was listed as a representative vendor in the Gartner 'Market Guide for Enterprise-Reporting-Based Platforms', published in February 2016. ElegantJ BI has created a clear roadmap toward 'Smart Data Discovery' that promotes self-serve data preparation, smart visualization, and Plug n' Play predictive analytics, to put the power of BI tools in the hands of business users to transform them into citizen data scientists.

ElegantJ BI CEO, Kartik Patel said, "This Gartner Summit will provide crucial information and insight for every type of business, whether the enterprise wants to find out more about business intelligence and data analytics or consider an upgrade or change of an existing BI Tool."

In this increasingly digital world, organizations that develop a robustly information-centric culture with the ability to recognize, manage and exploit their information assets will ultimately outpace the competition. To realize this potential, businesses must empower people to build the analytics they need to improve their line of business.

"We invite customers, stakeholders, and partners to join us at the Gartner Business Intelligence, Analytics & Information Management Summit 2016," said Patel. "Attendees will benefit from a practical, informative update on business analytics and a strategic view of business intelligence and corporate performance management now and in the future."

Summit attendees can see demonstrations of the ElegantJ BI solution at the Solution Showcase, and meet ElegantJ BI product and solutions team members. Attendees can participate in tutorials, roundtables, workshops and sessions on topics like Citizen Data Scientists, Analytical Demands, Self-Service Data Preparation and more.

"We look forward to welcoming our colleagues," Patel said. "This Summit will provide exciting opportunities in an educational environment, and the ElegantJ BI team is pleased and proud to participate in this event."

About ElegantJ BI

ElegantJ BI is the flagship BI solution of Elegant MicroWeb, powered by unique Managed Memory Computing technology, and intelligent 'Design once, Use anywhere' adaptive UI engine for out-of-the-box roll out for Mobile BI. ElegantJ BI supports Smart Data Discovery and rich analytics. Its independent product suite analyzes data from any transaction system and has ready-to-use BI apps for verticals like stock brokerage, banking fixed deposit and landing, Logistics - freight forwarders, toll plaza performance management, urban transport management, and for small and medium businesses including finance, inventory, sales, purchasing, HR and production. ElegantJ BI is used by large, medium and small businesses around the world, including Saudi Telecom, IPCA Laboratories, JMC Projects, Sharekhan, Raychem RPG and many other small and medium size businesses.

Media Contact:

Pathik Shah

Manager Marketing, BI Practice

+91-79-30009991

[email protected]

http://www.ElegantJBI.com



SOURCE ElegantJ BI
EnChroma seeks dads to volunteer to try on EnChroma glasses for the first time between May 19 and May 28, 2016 and be willing to be interviewed by the media. Applicants will be selected based on a representation of geographical locations nationwide and their potential to benefit from EnChroma's color-enhancing lens technology. To apply please visit www.EnChroma.com .

"About 13 million men in the US have color blindness," said Andrew Schmeder, CEO of EnChroma. "I can't think of a better way to surprise a color blind dad on Father's Day than to give him EnChroma glasses that could help him see more color."

EnChroma also announced today that from May 19 until June 19 customers will receive $50 off their purchase by using the following code: fathersday16. One in 12 men (8%), and approximately one in 200 women (0.5%), have some form of color vision deficiency (CVD). While color blindness is often considered a mild disability, studies estimate that two-thirds of the 300 million people with CVD feel it's a handicap.

EnChroma glasses have been covered by major media worldwide including the Today Show, CNN, The New York Times, The Discovery Channel, PBS NewsHour and many others.

How the Glasses Work

EnChroma emerged from a National Institutes of Health (NIH) SBIR study on the feasibility of correcting color vision deficiency, and over ten years of R&D. EnChroma glasses contain a special optical filtering technology that selectively removes the wavelengths of light where the red and green cone cell response overlaps the most for the red-green color blind. The result is that the glasses re-establish the correct balance between signals from the three photo-pigments in the eye (red, green and blue). Once the correct ratios entering the eye are re-established, the color blind are better able to perceive and recognize certain colors.

EnChroma glasses are an optical assistive device only and do not cure color blindness. EnChroma glasses are estimated to be effective for four out of five color blind people. Over 25,000 color blind people around the world benefit from EnChroma eyewear. To test your color vision visit EnChroma.com/test.

About EnChroma

EnChroma is dedicated to positively impacting the lives of the estimated 300 million people worldwide with color vision deficiency. EnChroma has developed a robust line of innovative eyewear products with cutting-edge optical technology for men, women and children. Based in Berkeley, California, EnChroma emerged from a National Institutes of Health SBIR grant designed to study the feasibility of helping people with color vision deficiency (CVD). To reach us please call 510-497-0048, email [email protected] or visit enchroma.com.

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160518/369704

SOURCE EnChroma

Related Links

http://www.EnChroma.com


Since its recent introduction, RescueNet has been extremely well received by nurses and physicians. " The RescueNet is the best on the market today. It opens and closes in any position, adjustable, and works time after time. It never seems to wear out," stated Jerry Rayfield, GI Nurse Manager at Russell Medical Center, Alexander City, AL.

This year EndoChoice will be highlighting RescueNet in its booth at Digestive Disease Week (DDW) in San Diego, California, and at the SGNA 43rd Annual Course in Seattle, Washington.

Commenting on the new product release, Mark Gilreath, Founder and CEO of EndoChoice said "This innovation is the result of our company's unique insights into the needs of GI caregivers to provide tools which improve the efficiency and effectiveness of their clinical procedures. RescueNet is the perfect addition to our family of Rescue retrieval devices and the EndoChoice portfolio of polypectomy devices, which includes the Boa polypectomy snare, Mako biopsy forceps, Neptune injection needle, and the TrapEase polyp trap."

About DDW

Digestive Disease Week (DDW) is the largest international gathering of physicians, researchers and academics in the fields of gastroenterology, hepatology, endoscopy and gastrointestinal surgery. Jointly sponsored by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD), the American Gastroenterological Association (AGA) Institute, the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ASGE) and the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract (SSAT), DDW take place May 21-24, 2016, at the San Diego Convention Center, San Diego, CA. The meeting showcases more than 5,000 abstracts and hundreds of lectures on the latest advances in GI research, medicine and technology. More information can be found at www.ddw.org

About SGNA

The Society of Gastroenterology Nurses and Associates, Inc. (SGNA) 43rd Annual Course in Seattle is the premier education and networking event dedicated to gastroenterology and endoscopy nursing professionals. The event will take place May 22-24, 2016 in Seattle, Washington. More information can be found at www.sgna.org/2016annualcourse

About EndoChoice

Based near Atlanta, Georgia, EndoChoice (NYSE: GI) is a medtech company focused on the manufacturing and commercialization of platform technologies including endoscopic imaging systems, devices and infection control products and pathology services for specialists treating a wide range of gastrointestinal conditions, including colon cancer. EndoChoice leverages its direct sales organization to serve more than 2,500 customers in the United States and works with distribution partners in 30 countries. The Company was founded in 2008 and has rapidly developed a broad and innovative product portfolio, which includes the Full Spectrum Endoscopy (Fuse) system. EndoChoice, Fuse, and Full Spectrum Endoscopy are registered trademarks of EndoChoice, Inc.

For more information, press only:

Company Contact:

Ryan Moskowitz

Senior Director, Marketing Communications

EndoChoice

678-708-4403

[email protected]



Investor Contacts:

Nick Laudico or Zack Kubow

The Ruth Group

646-536-7030 / 7020

[email protected]

[email protected]

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160519/369814

SOURCE EndoChoice

Related Links

http://www.endochoice.com


At Enterprise, most full-time entry-level employees get their start in the renowned Enterprise Rent-A-Car Management Training program. These positions are available at most of the more than 5,600 fully staffed neighborhood and airport Enterprise offices located within 15 miles of 90 percent of the U.S. population. Management Trainees receive a hands-on experience that teaches them how to run a business, empower teams and provide excellent face-to-face customer service. Other hallmarks of the program include extensive training in a wide range of business skills; including profit and loss management, business-to-business marketing and sales, and logistics. Interns take on many of the same tasks as Management Trainees, learning what it takes to run a successful business and honing their entrepreneurial skills.

According to CollegeGrad.com, entry-level employers project an overall increase in entry-level hiring of 2.3 percent in 2016. The Top Entry-Level Employers list represents more than 125,000 jobs for the class of 2016, and is available online at CollegeGrad.com/topemployers.

Global Hiring

Enterprise Holdings Inc., which through its integrated global network of regional subsidiaries and independent franchises owns and operates the Enterprise Rent-A-Car brand, has long been recognized as one of the largest recruiters of college graduates in the United States.

The Management Training program also has been recognized globally. Enterprise operates the program in Canada, France, Germany, Ireland, Spain and the U.K. Most recently, the company's U.K. operations were awarded the prestigious Graduate Employer of the Year Award at the TARGETjobs National Graduate Recruitment Awards held in London. The award was determined by a select student judging panel and a national survey of 52,000 students and graduates from 120 universities. Enterprise was recognized for being at the forefront of graduate hiring, as well as for its innovative on-campus recruiting program and focus on creating a long-term career structure for graduate hires.

"Building our talent pipeline through both entry-level positions and our internship program is critical to fueling the promote-from-within culture that has served us so well over the years in developing the future leaders of our company," said Marie Artim, Vice President of Global Talent Acquisition at Enterprise Holdings.

Enterprise Holdings employees have a chance to advance their careers quickly, thanks in large part to the thorough preparation they receive in the Management Training program. In addition, the company's promote-from-within culture is a driving force behind its need to recruit thousands of innovative, college-educated individuals each year. In fact, in 2015 nearly 15,000 employees were promoted or took on new challenges in various positions throughout Enterprise Holdings, contributing to new opportunities for recently hired management trainees and to the need to add even more.

Both Enterprise Holdings' President and Chief Executive Officer Pamela Nicholson and Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer Christine Taylor began their careers in the Management Training program.

The company is also a strong proponent of hiring student athletes and has been recognized as one of the top 10 companies excelling in social recruiting.

For more information about career opportunities at Enterprise, visit http://go.enterpriseholdings.com/.

About Enterprise Rent-A-Car

Founded in 1957, Enterprise Rent-A-Car is an internationally recognized brand known for an extensive network of convenient locations, affordable rates and outstanding customer service. Enterprise has been ranked on BusinessWeek magazine's annual list of "Customer Service Champs" for four years in a row. The Enterprise Rent-A-Car brand is owned by Enterprise Holdings Inc., the world's largest car rental provider  as measured by revenue, fleet, and employees  and part of a global network exceeding 9,000 offices and 1.7 million vehicles throughout more than 80 countries and territories.



This press release and car rental industry news are available in the Enterprise Holdings Press Room.

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160519/370048LOGO

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20130730/MM55552LOGO-d

SOURCE Enterprise Rent-A-Car

Related Links

http://www.enterprise.com


NEW YORK, May 18, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --



European Homeland Security & Public Safety Technologies & Markets - 2016-2022 - 2016-2022

In light of the alarming ISIS-inspired terror threats and the migration crisis, it is clear that present European security infrastructure cannot meet the challenge. A major overhaul of Western Europe's internal security infrastructure and funding is already in progress leading to a forecasted $146 billion 2020 market. Europe is facing terror threats and migration crisis with a far greater reach than those resulting from its economic ones. And, this alarming situation shows no sign of declining. Europeans are now experiencing a disturbing new reality in which ISIS-inspired terror and the migration crisis are quickly becoming the continent's Homeland Security & Public Safety market "new norm".



According to the report, "European Homeland Security & Public Safety Technologies & Markets  2016-2022", the European counter terror and public safety infrastructure will go through a major overhaul, sustaining a 13.4% 2016-2020 CAGR surge, nearly four times the pace of the previous five-year period.



This report is published as one of our May 2016 "Europe's Terror & Migration Crisis Series" reports (concurrently with 9 other published and a dozen pipeline reports to be published soon).

The 4-volume "European Homeland Security & Public Safety Technologies & Markets  2016-2022  2016-2020", including a bonus report "Global Homeland Security & Public Safety Industry  2016 Edition" (priced at $2,950 to $10,000 ) are the only comprehensive reviews of the European market available today. The objective of this study is to provide a detailed, time-sensitive and reasoned intelligence report.



The European Counter Terror & Public Safety Market is boosted by the following drivers:

The ISIS-inspired complex and well-planned Paris and Brussels carnage (162 killed and 668 injured) which sent shockwaves across the continent.



The terror attacks and the migration crisis shook the European governments and their security agencies unlike any other terror attacks since 9/11.



The Western European security forces are ill equipped to encounter 21st century ISIS-inspired and trained terrorists who use cutting-edge encrypted communication, make a remarkable use of social networks to recruit and train jihadists, and gather efficient pre-attack intelligence. They have been trained by ISIS ex-Iraqi military officers on planning and conducting modern day guerrilla warfare and using modern weapons.



Europol estimates that up to 5,000 European jihadists have returned to the EU after obtaining combat experience on the battlefields of the Middle East.



West European governments understand that they are caught between a rock and a hard place. It is for them to decide how to transform the national counter terror infrastructure, improve interagency cooperation, strategy and surge in funding.



The EU-Turkey refugee deal, if implemented, could lead to a significant reduction in the flow of refugees. However, the agreement faces major practical, political and legal challenges.



The EU and most of the rest of the European market for homeland security and public safety products are served by local companies. Even with a preference for locally manufactured products, foreign products can usually strongly compete on the basis of cost-performance. They do not encounter any EU direct trade barriers or quotas. Non-tariff, indirect trade barriers may be the approval process of dual-use goods, which include numerous security market products



This report is a resource for executives with interests in the market. It has been explicitly customized for the security industry and government decision-makers in order to enable them to identify business opportunities, emerging technologies, market trends and risks, as well as to benchmark business plans.



Questions answered in this 1236-page report* include:

What will the market size and trends be during 2016-2022?

Which are the submarkets that provide attractive business opportunities?

Who are the decision-makers?

What drives the customers to purchase solutions and services?

What are the customers looking for?

What are the technology & services trends?

What is the market SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats)?

What are the challenges to market penetration & growth?

Read the full report: http://www.reportlinker.com/p03837915-summary/view-report.html



About Reportlinker

ReportLinker is an award-winning market research solution. Reportlinker finds and organizes the latest industry data so you get all the market research you need - instantly, in one place.



http://www.reportlinker.com





__________________________

Contact Clare: [email protected]

US: (339)-368-6001

Intl: +1 339-368-6001

SOURCE Reportlinker

Related Links

http://www.reportlinker.com


WASHINGTON, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Fourteen iconic restaurant artifacts from America's deep history will be on display at the National Restaurant Association (NRA) Show, representing the debut of "America's Restaurant Gallery" inspired by Elliot Group Memorabilia Collection. The NRA Show, the largest annual gathering of the restaurant, foodservice, and hospitality industry, will take place from May 21-24 in Chicago.

The Elliot Collection, which chronicled and celebrated the growth of the nation's restaurant and foodservice sector, was donated to the Foundation in April 2015 by the Elliot Group. It included donations from over 200 companies and features achievements and artifacts from restaurants such as P.F. Chang's, Outback Steakhouse, Starbucks, and California Pizza Kitchen.

The exhibit at the NRA Show is the first step in the NRAEF's effort to expand the memorabilia collection and evolve it into "America's Restaurant Gallery". The Gallery will document and showcase the success stories, artifacts and achievements of America's beloved restaurants.

Rob Gifford, executive vice president at the NRAEF said:

"We are excited to display a cross-section of these one-of-a-kind artifacts for the benefit of everyone attending the NRA Show. The Foundation looks forward to joining with leaders and employees in the restaurant industry to expand the collection even further, working together to create America's Restaurant Gallery. The Gallery will pay homage to the entrepreneurial spirit and contributions of business leaders and the restaurant workforce who have made the industry a vital contributor to our nation's economy, communities, and people's lives."

Alice Elliot, founder and chief executive officer of The Elliot Group, an executive search firm specializing in the hospitality industry, commented:

"I'm proud to work with the leadership of the National Restaurant Educational Foundation to share the Elliot Collection with America's restaurant industry. The exhibit of these unique items showcases our national restaurant heritage and the sector's contributions to our economy, culture, and shared history."

The National Restaurant Association Show (NRA Show)

The largest annual gathering of the restaurant, foodservice and hospitality industry, NRA Show takes place every May in Chicago.

When: May 21-24, 2016

Where: McCormick Place, Chicago, IL



National Restaurant Association

The National Restaurant Association (NRA) is the largest foodservice trade association in the world supporting over 500,000 restaurant businesses. In partnership with their state restaurant associations, they work every day to empower all restaurant owners and operators to achieve more than they thought possible. For more information on the NRA, visit Restaurant.org.

National Restaurant Association Educational Foundation

As the philanthropic foundation of the National Restaurant Association, the NRAEF exists to enhance the restaurant industry's service to the public through education, community engagement and promotion of career opportunities. The NRAEF works to attract, develop and retain a career-oriented professional workforce for the restaurant industry. In 2016, the restaurant and foodservice industry is projected to provide a record 14.4 million jobs, making it the nation's second largest private sector employer. For more information on the NRAEF, visit NRAEF.org.

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SOURCE National Restaurant Association Educational Foundation

Related Links

http://www.nraef.org


BEIJING, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- SouFun Holdings Limited (NYSE: SFUN) ("Fang" or the "Company"), the leading real estate Internet portal in China, today provided a further update on its proposed acquisition of a controlling stake in Chongqing Wanli New Energy Co., Ltd. ("Wanli"), a company listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange ("SSE") (stock code: 600847), and the sale of Wanli's assets (such transactions, collectively, the "Restructuring").

On May 18, 2016, the Company's wholly-owned subsidiaries, Beijing SouFun Fang Tian Xia Network Technology Co., Ltd. ("SouFun Network"), Beijing Fang Tian Xia Network Technology Co., Ltd. ("Fang Tian Xia Network"), Beijing SouFun Decorative Engineering Co., Ltd. (together with SouFun Network and Fang Tian Xia Network, collectively, the "Fang Subsidiaries") and Beijing SouFun Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd. reached a supplemental share subscription and asset purchase agreement with Wanli and Mr. Xicheng Liu, the ultimate controlling shareholder of Wanli, to amend and supplement the share subscription and asset purchase agreement entered into on January 19, 2016. On the same day, the Fang Subsidiaries also entered into a supplemental profit compensation agreement with Wanli to amend and supplement the profit compensation agreement entered into on January 19, 2016.

Under the terms of the share subscription and asset purchase agreement, as amended and supplemented, the consideration for the acquisition by Wanli of the entire equity interest in five wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Fang Subsidiaries that operate as the Company's service platforms for online advertising business (the "Fang Assets") will be RMB16.18 billion, based on a valuation determined by an independent asset appraisal company, in exchange for the subscription by the Fang Subsidiaries of the shares in Wanli (the "Subscription Shares").

Under the terms of the profit compensation agreement, as amended and supplemented, in the event that the consolidated net profits attributable to shareholders (excluding extraordinary items) of the Fang Assets in any of the fiscal years of 2016, 2017 and 2018 (collectively, the "Covered Period") are less than the profit target for the respective fiscal year of RMB800 million, RMB1,040 million and RMB1,352 million, or there is any impairment loss at the end of the Covered Period, each of the Fang Subsidiaries will be jointly and severally liable to compensate Wanli for the shortfall of the profit target or the impairment loss by transferring such number of Subscription Shares for a nominal price as calculated based on a pre-determined formula, subject to a cap equal to the total number of the Subscription Shares.

The consummation of the Restructuring remains subject to the requisite internal approvals of the relevant parties and regulatory clearance, including by the China Securities Regulatory Commission. There is no assurance that these approvals or regulatory clearance will be obtained within an expected timeframe, or at all.

About Fang

Fang operates the leading real estate Internet portal in China in terms of the number of page views and visitors to its websites. Through our websites, we provide e-commerce, marketing, listing, financial and other value-added services for China's fast-growing real estate and home furnishing and improvement sectors. Our user-friendly websites support active online communities and networks of users seeking information on, and other value-added services for, the real estate and home furnishing and improvement sectors in China. Fang currently maintains about 100 offices to focus on local market needs and its website and database contains real estate related content covering more than 629 cities in China. For more information about Fang, please visit http://ir.fang.com.

About Wanli

Founded in 1992, Wanli is a manufacturer of storage batteries. Wanli's shares have been listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange since 1994.

Safe Harbor Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such forward-looking statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "is expected to," "anticipates," "aim," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "are likely to," "estimates," "may," "should" and similar expressions. Such forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements regarding the Restructuring. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Fang's beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Potential risks and uncertainties include, without limitation, whether the Restructuring will receive the requisite approvals and clearance, whether the Restructuring will proceed as planned, the impact of the Restructuring on Fang's business operations, the impact of Fang's transformation from a pure Internet information platform to a transaction-oriented platform, the impact of Fang's implementation of a "zero tolerance policy" that has resulted in dismissal of employees, the impact of the slowdown in China's real estate market on Fang and the impact on revenues of Fang's existing and new service fees reductions, the ability of Fang to retain real estate listing agencies as customers during challenging economic periods, the success of Fang's new business initiatives, the ability of Fang to manage its operating expenses, the impact of, measures taken or to be taken by the Chinese government to control real estate growth and prices and other events which could occur in the future, economic challenges in China's real estate market, the impact of competitive market conditions for Fang's services, Fang's ability to maintain and increase its leadership in China's home related internet sector, the uncertain regulatory landscape in China, fluctuations in Fang's quarterly operating results, Fang's continued ability to execute business strategies including SouFun membership services and SouFun Online Shop, Fang's ability to continue to expand in local markets, Fang's reliance on online advertising sales and listing services and transactions for its revenues, any failure to successfully develop and expand Fang's content, service offerings and features, including the success of new features to meet evolving market needs, and the technologies that support them, the quality of the loans Fang originates and resells and the performance of those loans in the future, Fang's ability to successfully service and process customer loans for its own benefit and for the purchasers of those loans and any failure to successfully integrate acquired businesses in the event of future acquisitions.

For investor and media inquiries, please contact:

Mr. Kent Cangsang Huang

CFO

Phone: +86-10-5631-9668

Email: [email protected]

SOURCE SouFun Holdings Limited

Related Links

http://ir.fang.com


SARATOGA SPRINGS, N.Y., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Effectively putting thousands of dollars in its employees' pockets, Fingerpaint, a full-service marketing agency, will cover 100 percent of its staff's individual and dependent medical healthcare costs, announced Founder Ed Mitzen this week. The coverage will be granted to all 150 employees across all offices beginning on July 1, equating to a $1.2 million annual commitment by Fingerpaint.

"Fingerpaint is dedicated to its employees and runs on a "People First" belief system," said Mitzen. "Healthcare costs are continuously rising, and we're pleased to cover these premiums, as our employees are a key component to the success of the business."

The new medical benefit is just one of many incentives and offerings for Fingerpaint employees. Healthcare coverage and stock ownership are available to staff members the day they sign their employee agreements. Employees who work at the company for five years receive a four week paid sabbatical as a token of their appreciation and dedication, and spot bonuses, tickets to sporting events and concerts, and life milestone gifts are commonly rewarded to staff members.

Corporate culture is another core value of Fingerpaint's company ethos. The agency operates on a flat organizational structure, meaning there are no titles and no offices, emphasizing a team mentality and open communication among employees. Additionally, the agency's robust philanthropic program donates time, talents and resources to benefit organizations that align with the causes that are most important to employees. Nearly 60 percent of Fingerpainters volunteer each year, and about 25 percent of these volunteers are board members.

"To put it simply, prioritizing our employees and recognizing their value to the company translates into superb client work and exponential growth for our organization," added Mitzen.

Fingerpaint expects a 57 percent increase in revenue growth year-over-year, and plans to further expand across all offices this year.

About Fingerpaint:

Fingerpaint is a full-service marketing agency committed to original thinking and uncommon collaboration. Based in Saratoga Springs, New York, and with offices in Scottsdale, Ariz.; and Villanova, Penn., the firm specializes in brand development, strategic planning, digital and multichannel marketing, audio and video production and public relations. fingerpaintmarketing.com

For Press Inquiries:

JONESWORKS

Jill Sciuto

[email protected]

212.839.011

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160216/333850LOGO

SOURCE Fingerpaint

Related Links

http://fingerpaintmarketing.com


AKRON, Ohio, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- FirstEnergy Corp. (NYSE: FE) is offering education grants for creative classroom projects involving science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) planned for the 2016-2017 school year.

STEM Classroom Grants of up to $1,000 will be awarded for teacher professional-development initiatives and creative, individual classroom projects for grades pre-kindergarten through 12. The grants are available to educators and youth group leaders located in communities served by FirstEnergy's 10 electric operating companies, and in communities where the company has facilities or does business.

"In the energy industry we need and value innovation, especially as our business continues to change and evolve," said Dee Lowery, vice president, Corporate Affairs and Community Involvement. "By encouraging innovative classroom experiences, FirstEnergy is supporting the next generation of engineers, scientists, accountants, information technologists and electricians who will one day help shape our industry's future."

STEM grant applications must be submitted by September 23, 2016. Visit www.firstenergycorp.com/STEM for additional information on grant criteria and to apply. Grants will be awarded based on the recommendations of the FirstEnergy Education Advisory Council. Winners will be notified by October 14, 2016.

More than 1,000 STEM grants have been awarded to educators and youth group leaders.

FirstEnergy is dedicated to safety, reliability and operational excellence. Its 10 electric distribution companies form one of the nation's largest investor-owned electric systems, serving customers in Ohio, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, West Virginia, Maryland and New York. The company's transmission subsidiaries operate more than 24,000 miles of transmission lines that connect the Midwest and Mid-Atlantic regions, while its generation subsidiaries control nearly 17,000 megawatts of capacity from a diversified mix of scrubbed coal, non-emitting nuclear, natural gas, hydro and other renewables. Follow FirstEnergy online at www.firstenergycorp.com. Follow FirstEnergy on Twitter @FirstEnergyCorp.

SOURCE FirstEnergy Corp.

Related Links

http://www.firstenergycorp.com


DUBLIN, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- FLY Leasing Limited (NYSE: FLY) ("FLY"), a global leader in aircraft leasing, today announced it has published its 2015 annual report on its website. The annual report can be accessed by visiting the Annual Report page in the Investor Relations section of FLY's website at www.flyleasing.com.

Shareholders may receive a hard copy of FLY's annual report and complete 2015 audited financial statements free of charge by sending an email request to [email protected] or by calling +1 203-769-5916.

About FLY

FLY is a global aircraft leasing company with a fleet of modern, high-demand and fuel-efficient commercial jet aircraft. FLY leases its aircraft under multi-year operating lease contracts to a diverse group of airlines throughout the world. FLY is managed and serviced by BBAM LP, a worldwide leader in aircraft lease management and financing. For more information, visit www.flyleasing.com.

Contact:

Matt Dallas

FLY Leasing Limited

+1 203-769-5916

[email protected]

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SOURCE FLY Leasing Limited

Related Links

http://www.flyleasing.com


SANTA ANA, Calif., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Formulators|Aquaflex is proud to introduce Aquaflex2 PSA (Pressure Sensitive Adhesive) to its line of patented waterproof technologies marketed as the Aquaflex UNLIMITED Moisture Installation System  . Aquaflex2 PSA is non-flammable, one-part, non-hazardous, zero "0" VOC, odorless and waterproof. The installation of Aquaflex2 PSA is nearly identical to standard pressure sensitive adhesives. Simply trowel over prepared concrete and allow 30mins of flash for tack development. Then install the tile, press to activate bond and roll the floor, that's it. Flooring can be installed up to 2hrs after trowel. After 4hrs, transitional reactions take place that result in a waterproof bond 300% stronger than any standard water-based acrylic adhesive.

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160519/369730

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160519/369731



"We've achieved what was previously considered impossible with this chemistry. The ultimate, waterproof pressure sensitive adhesive  it's the flooring industries Holy Grail," said Benny Dickens, CEO/Founder of Formulators|Aquaflex. "Aquaflex2 PSA rings a death knell for epoxy moisture mitigation. I've 'squared' the name because we've solved two problems with one solution, eliminating mechanical prep and providing for a pressure sensitive working characteristic with a walk-on-work installation method."

"Substitute Aquaflex2 PSA for the manufactures adhesive and skip mitigation altogether. No need for shot-blasting or concrete grind. No need for 2-part mixing, Prop 65 listed, hazardous materials. No more waiting for multiple products to cure. No more project delays. Install flooring anywhere moisture can create a problem, from any source, concrete or flood and do it for half the time and cost of epoxy. Aquaflex2 PSA cures in three hours to allow foot traffic and is cost effective. No moisture, no pH limitations; a simple and fast solution to high moisture projects. Aquaflex2 PSA is a godsend for that segment of the industry finding itself on the wrong side of expensive mitigation change orders and moisture failures," quoted Mr. Dickens.

"Aquaflex2 PSA is the adhesive the industry said couldn't be made. Yet, prior to Aquaflex and for nearly a 100 years, this is how adhesives performed. This was before the late 90's when the industry turned to water-based and moisture sensitive adhesives. Over that previous 100 years, the flooring manufacturers never asked for ASTM moisture testing, sub-slab moisture barriers were never required, destructive concrete shot-blasting was not the norm and expensive epoxy mitigation didn't even exist. Adhesives used to work! Installations didn't' have the threat of litigation and you didn't feel like you needed an engineering degree to lay tile," said Mr. Dickens. "You can almost say, it's as if the industry created adhesive failures to sell more flooring. Now with the invention of Aquaflex2 PSA, we can finally end the madness. In addition, Aquaflex2 PSA also becomes the perfect solution for compliance with the new OSHA final ruling on occupational exposures to respirable silica dust associated with concrete mechanical prep." (https://www.osha.gov/silica/)

Formulators prefers to work through its nationwide network of commercial contractors, independent sales associates and trained technicians. Aquaflex is now specified by several leading flooring manufacturers, major national retailers and healthcare networks. Aquaflex is not just a proven advance in high moisture installation performance but also represents a clear evolution in clean, safe and environmentally responsible product development and manufacturing.

Aquaflex2 PSA 

Easy... skip wrecking the floor with shot-blast.

Clean avoid creating harmful concrete dust and meet OSHA compliance.

Fast... no mixing, simply spread, flash 30min, set and roll.

Safe... bio-based, zero VOC, zero odor, non-hazardous and passes IAQ 01350.

Pressure Sensitive Characteristics... up to 2hrs of "working time" to set tile.

of "working time" to set tile. Universal... works with any flooring tile material, rubber to VCT to LVT to solid vinyl.

Performance... warranted to an UNLIMITED moisture/pH level, top to bottom.

About Formulators|Aquaflex:

Formulators|Aquaflex, based in Southern California, was founded in 2000 as a research/development/manufacturer focusing on niche products to address failures in conventional solutions. Formulators manufactures Aquaflex - a specialty construction brand of flooring installation and concrete repair products, centered around its patented waterproof adhesive technology. Benny Dickens has a graduate degree in chemistry from CSULB and is a renowned formulation chemist with over 28yrs of materials science experience. Mr. Dickens is the 100% owner, patent holder and sole researcher/formulator/developer of the entire Formulators|Aquaflex product line. For more information on Formulators or the Aquaflex UNLIMITED Moisture Installation System  , please visit our website at www.formulators.com.

Statements under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act:

With the exception of the historical information contained in this release, the matters described herein contain forward-looking statements that involve risk and uncertainties. Including but not limited to, product acceptance, the ability to meet future supply, the ability to meet installation goals, governmental impacts, validity of intellectual property and patents, the ability to license patents, as well as technological and/or other factors.

Benny Dickens

800.359.3201

SOURCE Formulators

Related Links

http://www.formulators.com


LONDON, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- "France is at war [] the security pact will have precedence over the stability pact" President Francois Hollande



The November 13, 2015 Paris well-planned terror attack demonstrated that the present French security and intelligence apparatus does not have the resources to address future ISIS terror challenges. A major overhaul of France's internal security infrastructure and funding is already underway. Based on 6 months of intensive market research, interviews and analysis we forecast that the 2015-2020 market will grow at a CAGR of 15.6%, a dramatic growth from the 3.7% CAGR during 2000-2015.



As stated by the French president, the government is fully aware of the fact that France is facing problems with a far greater reach than its economic ones. ISIS terror threats coupled with the surge in arrival of millions of migrants to Europe are alarming facts that show no signs of declining. Apart from declaring a 6-month state of emergency, the president guided the government to fund whatever is necessary to combat terrorism.



The two-volume * + one "France Homeland Security & Public Safety Market  2016-2022" report is the most comprehensive review of France's internal security market available today. It provides a detailed and reasoned roadmap of this growing market.



Counter Terror & Public Safety Market is boosted by the following drivers that will transform and drive France's security market over the 2016-2022 period

The Friday, November 13 Paris terror carnage shook France unlike any other recent terror attack, since they were complex and well-planned.



The transformation of France's security infrastructure is best expressed in the words of President, Francois Hollande: "France is at war []. They (security measures) will necessarily result in extra spending, but under these circumstances, I believe that the security pact will have precedence over the (economic) stability pact".



Up to 1,600 French nationals traveled to fight in Syria and Iraq and approximately 2,000 French citizens are involved in extremist Islamic cells in France.



Europol estimates that up to 5,000 European jihadists have returned to the continent after obtaining combat experience on the battlefields of the Middle East.



France is caught between a rock and a hard place  if it remains a country with inadequate counter terror funding.



France's market for security & safety products is sophisticated and well served. Local defense and security companies are well entrenched in the French market. Even with a preference for locally manufactured products, foreign products can usually strongly compete on the basis of price and innovation. They do not encounter any direct trade barriers or quotas. Non-tariff, indirect trade barriers may be the approval process of dual-use goods, which include various security market products.



This report is a resource for executives with interests in the industry. It has been explicitly customized for the security industry and government decision-makers in order to enable them to identify business opportunities, developing technologies, market trends and risks, as well as to benchmark business plans.



Questions answered in this 475-page two-volume + one* report includes:

What will the market size and trends be during 2016-2022?

Which submarkets provide attractive business opportunities?

Who are the decision-makers?

What drives the French Homeland Security & Public Safety managers to purchase solutions and services?

What are the customers looking for?

What are the technology & services trends?

What is the market SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities & Threats)?

What are the challenges to market penetration & growth?



With 475 Pages, 66 Tables and 151 Figures, this 2-volume + one* report covers 9 Vertical, 9 Technology and 3 Revenue Source Submarkets, offering for each of them 2015 data and assessments, and 2016-2022 forecasts and analyses.



* The "Global Homeland Security & Public Safety Industry  2016 Edition" report is a free of charge Bonus for multi-reader license customers and is offered at half price to single-reader customers.



Why Buy this Report?

A. Market data is analyzed via 3 orthogonal perspectives:

With a highly fragmented HLS & Public Safety market we address the "money trail"  each dollar spent  via the following 3 viewpoints:

By 9 Vertical Markets including:

Airport Security

Smart Borders, Immigration Enforcement & Border Security

Intelligence Agencies

Critical Infrastructure Protection

Police Modernization & Other 1st Responders

Public Events & Safe City

Building & Perimeter Security

CBRN Security & Safety

Other Vertical Markets (including Maritime Security, Mass transportation Security and Oil-Gas Industry Security)

By 3 Revenue Sources including:

Products Sales

Maintenance & Service, Upgrades, Refurbishment

Planning, Training and Consulting

By 9 Technology Markets including:

Cybersecurity

Counter Terror & Crime IT

Communication Systems & Devices

Biometrics

Video Surveillance Technologies

Intrusion Detection Systems

Border & Perimeter Security Technologies

Explosives & Weapons Detection Technologies

Other Technologies (including: C2/C4ISR Systems, NLW, Counter IED, Personal Protective Gear and more

B. Detailed market analysis frameworks for each of the market sectors, including:

Market drivers & inhibitors

Business opportunities

SWOT analysis

Competitive analysis

Business environment

The 2015-2020 market segmented by 51 submarkets

C. This is the only report that addresses the HLS & Public Safety dual-use markets:

76% of the French market revenues derives from dual-use products. For example, cybersecurity systems are used to address both cyber-crime and cyber-terror. Decision-makers forming their strategy need a complete view of this overlapping market both independently and in their intersections.

D. The report includes the following 5 appendices:

Appendix A: French Counter Terror & Public Safety Agencies

Appendix B: European Security Related Product Standards

Appendix C: The European Union Challenges and Outlook

Appendix D: The European Migration Crisis

Appendix E: Abbreviations

E. The report addresses over 90 technologies including:



Access Control Systems

Automated Border Control (ABC) Gates

Backscatter X-Ray Container-Vehicle Screening Systems

Bio-Agents & Infectious Disease Detection

Biometrics

Biosecurity and Biosafety Devices & Systems

Bio-Terror & Infectious Disease Early Alert System Devices & Systems

Boarding Gate Explosives Scanners

Border & Perimeter Barriers

C2/C4ISR Systems

Capacitance Sensors Fence

CBRN and Hazmat Personal Protective Gear

Cell Broadcast Mass Emergency Notification

Chemical Agent Detection

Chemical, HAZMAT & Nuclear Detection

Coherent Scatter 2D X-Ray Systems

Communication Systems & Devices

Cybersecurity

Decontamination of CBRN & HAZMAT Incidents

Desktop ETD Devices

Dual Energy LINAC X-Ray Container-Vehicle Screening Systems

Dual-View LINAC X-Ray Container-Vehicle Screening Systems

Dumb Fences

Electronic Fencing

Emergency Management IT Systems

Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Devices & Systems

E-Passports

Fiber Optic Fence

Gamma Ray Systems Container-Vehicle Screening Systems

Hand Held Metal Detectors

Handheld ETD Devices

Homeland Security & Public Safety IT Systems

Human Portable Radiation Detection Systems (HPRDS)

Hybrid Tomographic EDS & 2D X-Ray Screening

IED Placement Detection

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) IT

Intelligence Community Big Data IT

Intelligence Community Cloud Infrastructure IT

Intelligence Community Software as a Service (SaaS)

Intelligence Services IT

Interoperable Communication Systems

Intrusion Detection Systems

Ion Mobility Spectroscopy (IMS)

Liquid Explosives Detection Devices

Luggage, Baggage & Mail Screening Systems

Maritime Awareness Global Network (MAGNET)

Mass Emergency Notification Devices & Systems

Metal detection Portals

Multimodal Biometric Systems

Narcotics Trace Detection Devices

Natural & Manmade Disaster Early Warning systems

Non-Lethal Weapons(NLW)

Nuclear/Radiological Detection Devices & Systems

Other Security Technologies

People Screening MMWave (AIT) Portals

People Screening X-Ray Backscatter (AIT) Portals

Perimeter Security Technologies

Personal (Ballistic & CBRNE) Protective Gear

Personal Body Armor

Platform as a Service (PaaS)

Police Modernization Systems and Devices

Ported Coax Buried Line Fence

Rescue & Recovery Equipment

Respiratory Protective Equipment

Satellite Based Maritime Tracking

Shoe Scanners

Siren Systems

SkyBitz Global Locating System

Standoff Explosives & Weapon Detection Systems

Standoff Suicide Bombers Detection

Strain Sensitive Cables Fence

Suicide Bombers Borne IED (PBIED) Detectors

Suicide Bombers Detonation Neutralization

Taut Wire Fence

Text Alert Systems

The Advanced Spectroscopic Portals (ASP)

Tomographic Explosive Detection Systems (EDS)

Transportable X-Ray Screening Checkpoints

VBIED Detonation Neutralization

Vehicle & Container Screening Systems

Vehicle Borne IED (VBIED) Detectors

Vehicle Screening ETD Systems

Vibration Sensors Mounted on Fence

Video Analytics

Video Surveillance

Visa & Passport related IT

Voice Alert Systems

Wide Area Communications and Tracking Technology

X-Ray Container-Vehicle Screening Systems

X-ray Screening systems

F. The report addresses over 300 European Homeland Security and Public Safety standards (including links)

G. The report provides the number of passengers and number of screened cabin & checked-in baggage and luggage at each of the major airports by 2016 & 2020

H. The supplementary* "Global Homeland Security and Public Safety Industry  2016 Edition" report (updated in May 2016) provides the following insights and analysis of the industry including:



The Global Industry 2016 status

Effects of Emerging Technologies on the Industry

The Market Trends

Vendor  Government Relationship

Geopolitical Outlook 2016-2022

The Industry Business Models & Strategies

Market Entry Challenges

The Industry: Supply-Side & Demand-Side Analysis

Market Entry Strategies

Price Elasticity

Past Mergers & Acquisitions (M&A) Events

I. The supplementary* "Global Homeland Security and Public Safety Industry  2016 Edition" report provides an updated (May 2016) and extensive information (including Company Profile, Recent Annual Revenues, Key Executives, Homeland Security and Public Safety Products, and Contact Info.) on the 119 leading Vendors in the industry, namely:



3M

3i-MIND

3VR

3xLOGIC

ABB

Accenture

ACTi Corporation

ADT Security Services

AeroVironment Inc.

Agent Video Intelligence

Airbus Defence and Space

Alcatel-Lucent (Nokia Group)

ALPHAOPEN

American Science & Engineering Inc.

Anixter

Aralia Systems

AT&T Inc.

Augusta Systems

Austal

Avigilon Corporation

Aware

Axis

AxxonSoft

Ayonix

BAE Systems

BioEnable Technologies Pvt Ltd

BioLink Solutions

Boeing

Bollinger Shipyards, Inc

Bosch Security Systems

Bruker Corporation

BT

Camero

Cassidian

CelPlan

China Security & Surveillance, Inc.

Cisco Systems

Citilog

Cognitec Systems GmbH

Computer Network Limited (CNL)

Computer Sciences Corporation

CrossMatch

Diebold

DRS Technologies Inc.

DVTel

Elbit Systems Ltd.

Elsag Datamat

Emerson Electric

Ericsson

ESRI

FaceFirst

Finmeccanica SpA

Firetide

Fulcrum Biometrics LLC

G4S

General Atomics Aeronautical Systems Inc.

General Dynamics Corporation

Getac Technology Corporation

Hanwha Techwin

Harris Corporation

Hewlett Packard Enterprise

Hexagon AB

Honeywell International Inc.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd

IBM

IndigoVision

Intel Security

IntuVision Inc

iOmniscient

IPConfigure

IPS Intelligent Video Analytics

Iris ID Systems, Inc.

IriTech Inc.

Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd.

ISS

L-3 Security & Detection Systems

Leidos, Inc.

Lockheed Martin Corporation

MACROSCOP

MDS

Mer group

Milestone Systems A/S

Mirasys

Motorola Solutions, Inc.

National Instruments

NEC Corporation

NICE Systems

Northrop Grumman Corporation

Nuance Communications, Inc.

ObjectVideo

Panasonic Corporation

Pelco

Pivot3

Proximex

QinetiQ Limited

Rapiscan Systems, Inc.

Raytheon

Rockwell Collins, Inc.

Safran S.A.

Salient Sciences

Schneider Electric

SeeTec

Siemens

Smart China (Holdings) Limited

Smiths Detection Inc.

Sony Corp.

Speech Technology Center

Suprema Inc.

Synectics Plc

Tandu Technologies & Security Systems Ltd

Texas Instruments

Textron Inc.

Thales Group

Total Recall

Unisys Corporation

Verint

Vialogy LLC

Vigilant Technology

Zhejiang Dahua Technology

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NEW YORK, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- In a major transaction that signals continued confidence in Manhattan's luxury residential market, real estate investor and developer Soho Properties announced it has secured $219 million in financing for the construction of its Tribeca condominium tower at 45 Park Place. Sharif El-Gamal, Soho Properties' Chairman and CEO, made the announcement.

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160519/369810

The financing for the 665-foot tall glass and steel tower, which will commence construction this summer and be completed in 2018, was provided by an international consortium of lenders. The construction financing is comprised of a $174 million senior construction loan and a $45 million mezzanine loan.

"We are extremely honored to be working with such a diverse and influential group of international lenders to bring this remarkable contribution to the evolving skyscape of the New Downtown to life. Our vision for the neighborhood and location is validated by our lenders' confidence in the market and enthusiastic support for 45 Park Place," Mr. El-Gamal said. "It is an honor to contribute 50 exceptional residences to the continued transformation of the New Downtown and Tribeca. We believe in the increasing value of this location, and we are humbled to play a role in bringing a new era of life, success, beauty and prosperity to the New Downtown, contributing to the neighborhood's extraordinary new energy and continued reinvention."

The $219 Million in construction financing is provided by an international syndicate of lenders, with Malayan Banking Berhad, called Maybank (South East Asia's fourth largest bank) and Warba Bank (Kuwait) serving as joint Lead Arrangers and Intesa Sanpaolo (Italy) as Documentation Agent. The $45 Million mezzanine funding has been provided by MASIC, a leading Saudi Investment company owned by Al Subeaei Family.

Maybank's Group Head of Global Banking, Dato' Amirul Feisal Wan Zahir, said that the Group's appointment as one of the two leaders of the financing consortium was a reaffirmation of Soho Properties' trust in Maybank's ability to undertake this exercise.

"As one of Asia's leading banking groups, we have been at the forefront in financing major infrastructure and property development projects across many countries. We are confident that with Sharif El-Gamal's strong leadership, this unique project will be a success and enhance the skyline of New York, particularly the character of New Downtown. Indeed, Maybank is proud to lend our name to this landmark transaction."

"It is an honor to collaborate with such an incredible team of financiers to bring this project to life. We are confident in the economics of the deal and the strength of the submarket," said Shaheen Al Ghanem, CEO of Warba Bank. Al Ghanem further elaborated, "Since its inception, Warba bank has been at the forefront of structuring, arranging and funding unique projects on the local, regional and international levels. Our participation in this project stems from our deep interest to reinforce the position of the bank internationally, and our commitment to provide the bank's distinguished corporate and retail clientele with bespoke, first class banking services."

According to Intesa Sanpaolo, "The remarkable combination of Soho Properties' deep knowledge of the New York real estate market and the talent of the many Italian designers involved gives us confidence that this project will be a market maker."

"It gives us great pride to be market makers of a new Mezzanine investment in New York. Since the founding of MASIC, we have been keen on developing the investment arena and introducing new investment ideas that comply with our tradition and principles. From the creation of Bank Al Bilad to the establishment of the largest independent investment company in KSA (Jadwa), we have always been keen on growing the market for sound investments. Our participation in the financing of 45 Park Place comes as a continuation to that desire. We are also keen on investing in the United States and find the real estate market very attractive and are determined to add more investments with trustworthy partners,"said Ihsan Bafakih CEO of MASIC.

"The investment in 45 Park Place comes as evidence to our determination to expand our investment in the US through real estate investment vehicles. 45 Park Place is another landmark deal after the success witnessed in our investment in the South Bank Tower in London,"said Amro Nahas Head Real Estate Investments, MASIC.

The 43-floor 45 Park Place, designed by architect Michel Abboud of SOMA Architects with Ismael Leyva Architects as the architect of record, will offer residents unparalleled panoramic views of Manhattan from its location at the southern edge of the Tribeca Historic District. Featuring interiors and amenities designed by Piero Lissoni, the tower will be neighbor to a museum and public green space designed by Pritzker-Prize award winning architect Jean Nouvel. Construction is expected to begin in summer of 2016, with delivery of the tower in 2018. Stribling Marketing Associates will serve as exclusive sales and marketing agent for 45 Park Place.

About Soho Properties:

Soho Properties, Inc. is a commercial real estate investment firm and owner of office, multi-family and retail developments founded by Sharif El-Gamal in 2003 in New York City. The Soho Properties team arranges and participates in real estate investments in office, residential and retail property markets in New York City, generating opportunities for its clients through the acquisition of both single assets as well as portfolios, and has executed over $1 billion in New York City transactions since its inception. Soho Properties recently announced plans for a $300 Million development of a new hotel and retail offering in Times Square.

About MASIC:

Mohammed Ibrahim & Sons Investment Company (MASIC) is a Saudi Closed Joint Stock Company with its headquarters in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Since 2006, MASIC has transformed from a traditional family investment business to a professional investment company deploying world-class investment practices. MASIC operates through three main divisions: Real Estate, Private Equity and Asset Management. MASIC is one of the largest investment companies in Saudi Arabia with an extensive portfolio of investments locally and globally featuring financial services, real estate, agricultural, manufacturing, industrial and retail. In recent years, MASIC has been involved in some landmark real estate deals, including the redevelopment of London's iconic South Bank Tower in which MASIC provided GBP 145 million of funding through the biggest Shariah compliant mezzanine facility in the United Kingdom and has invested and developed many assets in Saudi Arabia, the US and Europe in residential, commercial and retail. MASIC has always strived to create long term partnerships with reputable institutions that share its values.

CONTACT:

Great Ink Communications  tel. 212-741-2977

Roxanne Donovan (Email)

Eric Gerard (Email)

SOURCE Soho Properties

Related Links

http://www.sohoproperties.com


DUBLIN, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

Research and Markets has announced the addition of the "Global In-Vitro Diagnostics (IVD) Market Size, Market Share, Application Analysis, Regional Outlook, Growth Trends, Key Players, Competitive Strategies and Forecasts, 2012 to 2022" report to their offering.

(Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160330/349511LOGO )



This new market research report forecasts on In-Vitro Diagnostics (IVD) Market providing complete market figures, consisting market size and estimation by In-Vitro Diagnostics (IVD) Market application and products depending upon geographical location for the forecasting period 2012 to 2022.

Further, the In-Vitro Diagnostics (IVD) Market research report study also encompasses complete industry background, with In-Vitro Diagnostics (IVD) Market drivers, competitive market dynamics, market restraints, market growth opportunities, industry challenges and critical success factors (CSFs). The In-Vitro Diagnostics (IVD) Market research report examines top industry competitors, offering organization market share analysis and detailed outlines of these firms, with product benchmarking.



Reasons to Purchase:



- Explore global In-Vitro Diagnostics (IVD) Market growth rate, market size and projection to 2022 and drivers of global In-Vitro Diagnostics (IVD) Market

- Challenges to market growth of global In-Vitro Diagnostics (IVD) Market industry

- Major prospects in the In-Vitro Diagnostics (IVD) Market

- In-Depth regional evaluations by application ( Europe, North America APAC and Rest of the World) of global In-Vitro Diagnostics (IVD) Market business

- Competitive background, with In-Vitro Diagnostics (IVD) Market firm market share and detailed overviews/ summaries of major industry/business competitors



Key Topics Covered:



Chapter 1 Preface



Chapter 2 Executive Summary

2.1 In-vitro Diagnostics Market Share, by Products, 2015 & 2022 (Value %)

2.2 In-vitro Diagnostics Market, by Techniques, 2015 (USD Mn)

2.3 In-vitro Diagnostics Market, by Test Locations, 2015 (USD Mn)

2.4 In-vitro Diagnostics Market Share, by Geography, 2015 (Value %)



Chapter 3 Sleep In-vitro Diagnostics Market: Market Dynamics and Outlook



Chapter 4 Global In-vitro Diagnostics Market Analysis, by Products

4.1 Preface

4.2 Reagents

4.3 Instruments

4.4 Software and Services



Chapter 5 Global In-vitro Diagnostics Market Analysis, by Techniques

5.1 Preface

5.2 Clinical Chemistry

5.3 Immunochemistry/Immunoassays

5.4 Hematology

5.5 Coagulation and Hemostasis

5.6 Microbiology

5.7 Molecular Diagnostics (MDX)

5.8 Others



Chapter 6 Global In-vitro Diagnostics Market Analysis, by Test Locations

6.1 Preface

6.2 Point-of-Care Testing

6.3 Central Lab Testing

6.4 OTC/Self Testing



Chapter 7 Global In-vitro Diagnostics Market, by Geography



Chapter 8 Company Profiles



- Abbott Laboratories, Inc.

- Bayer AG.

- Becton, Dickson and Company

- bioMerieux

- Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.

- Danaher Corporation

- Johnson & Johnson Pvt Ltd.

- Roche Diagnostics

- Siemens AG

- Sysmex Corporation



For more information visit http://www.researchandmarkets.com/research/2sr3wz/global_invitro

Media Contact:

Research and Markets

Laura Wood, Senior Manager

[email protected]



For E.S.T Office Hours Call 1-917-300-0470

For U.S./CAN Toll Free Call 1-800-526-8630

For GMT Office Hours Call +353-1-416-8900



U.S. Fax: 646-607-1907

Fax (outside U.S.): +353-1-481-1716



SOURCE Research and Markets
NEW YORK, May 18, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Competitive global mobile market sees the rise of regional leaders

The global mobile market has become far more competitive in most markets around the world due to liberalisation, the rise of Over-The-Top (OTT) providers and, in some cases, the introduction of MVNOs. In addition, as operators go hunting for new revenue streams, there has been much regional and international expansion occurring - along with consolidation.



Amongst this competitive and challenging environment, a number of countries and operators have emerged as stand-outs in the various regions. In this report, BuddeComm has selected a large mobile market from each region and provided information on the major mobile operators and MVNOs for each country. Countries selected for inclusion in this edition of the report include: Nigeria; China; Australia; USA; Russia; Germany; United Arab Emirates and Brazil.



Across Asia, a total of around 3.8 billion mobile subscribers are being served by a large number of mobile operators. The operators are continuing to drive the market, expanding it by between 5% and 10%. Whilst the overall growth rate in the region has moderated the sheer numbers are impressive. China, India and Indonesia are the leading countries in terms of mobile subscriber base and subsequently China Mobile, China Unicom and Bharti are the leading mobile operators based on subscribers.



In all but a few tightly controlled telecom markets in Africa there is effective competition between market operators. This is particularly evident in larger markets including South Africa, Nigeria and Kenya, which all also benefit from a vibrant MVNO presence. Many countries are also served by a small number of regional operators which have footprints across multiple countries. These include Orange, Bharti Airtel, Millicom (Tigo) and MTN. These operators can capitalise on scale, and deliver experience gained in one market to benefit deployment of services in another.



Latin America's mobile market is dominated by four multinational operators, which together account for about 75% of the region's subscribers. This proportion has been stable for a number of years but is being slowly eroded as regulatory measures facilitate the entry of MVNOs. In part this has been made possible by regulators setting aside auctioned spectrum for new market entrants, and by auction rules which oblige licensees of some spectrum bands to host MVNOs.



The USA has one of the largest mobile markets in the world. While still feeling the effects of the largest economic recession since the Great Depression, the US mobile market continues to grow strongly as the majority of the US population uses mobile phones and the popularity of mobile data services continues to grow unabated.



While mobile communications and broadband are driving Europe's overall telecom sector, there remains a need for further investment in networks and spectrum to address consumer need for bandwidth. The German mobile market is the largest in Europe, with about 118 million subscribers generating the largest revenue in the telecom sector. In common with most markets the main area of growth is in mobile data, with the number of mobile broadband subscribers having increased rapidly in recent years on the back of extensively available 3G and LTE networks.



Russia's mobile market is also one of the largest in Europe in terms of the number of subscribers. The market was long dominated by three major national mobile network operators (MNOs) while a number of other operators offering services at a regional level have undergone consolidation.



There are a number of countries across the Middle East offering progressive and increasingly competitive mobile markets. Saudi Arabia, Jordan and Israel, for example, offer highly competitive mobile markets while Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain and the UAE have high mobile penetration leading to an increased focused on mobile broadband offerings by the operators.





Key developments:

The top mobile operators in Asia have a combined market share of 70% of the total regional mobile subscriber base.

Mexico's America Movil is the largest player in the Latin American region, operating in a large number of countries. The second largest operator in Latin America remains Telefonica, operating under the Movistar brand in all markets except Brazil, where it operates under the Vivo brand.

South Africa's MTN Group has operations in 22 countries in Africa and the Middle East.

AT&T is the largest provider of mobile and fixed-line telephony services in the US.

The saturated mobile voice market in Western European countries has in recent years encouraged established mobile network operators (MNOs) to seek opportunities in Eastern European markets. This trend is expected to develop further in coming years as MNOs continue to face revenue pressure from regulatory measures and intense domestic competition.

All countries in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) have extremely high mobile penetration, and the UAE is no exception  indeed, it boasts one of the world's highest mobile penetration rates.

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BERKELEY, Calif., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society announces the release of a major new publication, entitled We Too Belong: Resource Guide of Inclusive Practices in Immigration and Incarceration Law & Policy. The resource guide highlights inclusive policies and practices, supplemented by case studies centered at the intersection of immigration and incarceration in the United States. These systems are sometimes referred to as the "Double Is."

"The most marginalized populations in the history of our society were those that were denied public voice or access to private space. Historically, women and slaves experienced this form of marginality. They could not vote, serve on juries, nor run for office, and they were also denied a private space to retreat to, free from surveillance or regulation. Today, immigrants, the incarcerated and the formerly incarcerated, and to a large extent the disabled, most visibly inhabit this marginalized social and spatial location in American society," opened the new resource guide, effectively framing both the problems faced by individuals and the systems that impact their lives.

Developed by a team of seven co-authors, We Too Belong represents nearly three years of research into best practices and policies related to immigration and incarceration in the US. Lead author and Haas Institute Assistant Director Stephen Menendian notes that "There are dozens of cities across this country making real progress towards a more inclusive society, but too often our attention is focused on places where people are struggling. We need to shine a light on what's working, and expand our sense of what's possible. This report does that."

Drawing on the experiences of states and localities attempting to integrate immigrants and the formerly incarcerated into their social and economic fabric, We Too Belong offers a small window into the lives of people affected by these policies. The criminal justice system and immigration law serve to separate individuals from the rest of US society through physical exclusionincluding prisons and detention centers. Procedurally, immigration enforcement looks and acts like law enforcementa phenomenon known as "crimmigration"while the criminal justice system has locked up 400 people for every 100,000 in the population with the disabled and communities of color disproportionately affected by these systems.

The 100-page Resource Guide does not only give an in-depth menu of policies, but also humanizes the "Double Is" by featuring the stories of people who are the most affected by them. These nine perspectives from undocumented, incarcerated, and formerly-incarcerated individuals are featured alongside advocates and scholars who have spent their careers exploring the ways that these structures are impeding a healthy, inclusive society that recognizes the inherent dignity and humanity of all people.

Acclaimed Berkeley legal scholar Jonathan Simon praised the report, saying "I found this a tremendous contribution to the effort to rethink and repair the tremendous damage done by mass deportation and mass incarceration. I know of no other comparable document that covers this intersection with such detail and also with such a consistent vision of promoting belonging and respect for human dignity."

Part of the We Too Belong publication was premiered to a group of about 75 people gathered last month in Berkeley, California at an event which aimed to build power at this intersection. A summary of the event can be found at: http://haasinstitute.berkeley.edu/doubleis.

The report is available online at: http://haasinstitute.berkeley.edu/wetoobelong.

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20151028/281623LOGO

SOURCE Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society

Related Links

http://haasinstitute.berkeley.edu


PARSIPPANY, N.J. and HAMBURG, Germany, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Hamburg Sud, one of the ten largest shipping lines worldwide, and INTTRA, the world's ocean shipping electronic marketplace, are pleased to announce that they have expanded their longstanding partnership to address the July 1st implementation of the International Maritime Organization's Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) Verified Gross Mass (VGM) amendment.

The INTTRA eVGM Service will be a channel for Hamburg Sud to receive VGM submissions from shippers to meet the requirement that all containers must have verified weights before being loaded onto a ship.

Hamburg Sud was a founding member of INTTRA's eVGM Initiative. Launched in December 2015, it brought together carriers, freight forwarders, shippers, terminals, ports, regulatory agencies and industry experts to foster dialogue and readiness within the ocean shipping community and minimize disruption across the industry.

"Hamburg Sud played an integral role in championing a 'Digital First' approach to SOLAS VGM compliance and common standards for the industry," said Inna Kuznetsova, INTTRA's President and Chief Operating Officer. "Those standards are embedded in the INTTRA eVGM Service, providing the foundation for comprehensive and flexible service."

"INTTRA eVGM Service allows an easy integration for carriers, helping to minimize disruption," said Paul Wenger, Global Head of Customer Order Management at Hamburg Sud.

About INTTRA

INTTRA is the world's ocean shipping electronic marketplace, information and service provider. INTTRA's innovative transaction and information products, combined with the scale of our network, empower our customers to trade with multiple parties and leverage ocean industry information to improve their business. We work with over 50 leading Carriers and NVOCCs, over 110,000 freight forwarders and shippers, and more than 100 software alliance partners to streamline and standardize the shipping processes. Over 650,000 container orders are initiated on the INTTRA platform each week, representing 24 percent of global ocean container trade.

About Hamburg Sud

Hamburg Sudamerikanische Dampfschifffahrts-Gesellschaft KG  Hamburg Sud for short  ranks among the ten largest container shipping companies worldwide. With 130 container ships, a slot capacity of over 600,000 TEU, and around 50 liner services, some 6,000 employees in 250 offices spread across the globe ensure that customers receive logistics solutions tailored to their individual needs. The transportation of fresh produce is a core competence of the shipping group. Hamburg Sud is one of the Top 5 reefer carriers and among the market leaders in the NorthSouth trades. Since late 2014, it has also been operating on the EastWest trade lanes. Founded in 1871, the shipping company is a member of the Oetker Group. With its Brazilian subsidiary Alianca and under the brand CCNI (Compania Chilena de Navegacion Interoceanica), Hamburg Sud enjoys a global presence as a quality carrier. In tramp shipping, the company operates bulk carriers and product tankers under the names Rudolf A. Oetker (RAO), Furness Withy Chartering and Alianca Bulk (Aliabulk). In addition to high quality standards, sustainable action is an integral part of Hamburg Sud's corporate philosophy.

More Information on the SOLAS Verified Gross Mass (VGM) regulations is available on: www.hamburgsud-line.com/vgm.

SOURCE INTTRA

Related Links

http://www.inttra.com


NEW YORK, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Handwriting.io, a new API that incorporates digital handwriting technology into existing mobile apps, desktop applications and websites, today announced that its API is now integrated with HP SmartStream Designer and Composer, as well as with HP PrintOS Composer.

Handwriting.io's patented technology is extending the boundaries of personalization well beyond traditional thank you notes. The Handwriting.io API will allow SmartStream and PrintOS users to incorporate digital handwriting into print projects like contracts, order acknowledgements, patient communications, thank you notes and holiday cards  virtually anything.

"Our customers are enjoying unbelievable increases in engagement and response rates to personalized campaigns created using Handwriting.io," said Eloise Bune, Founder and CEO of Handwriting.io. "In today's digital world, handwriting truly stands out in a sea of type-face. Our technology brings the scalability needed to make it possible for anyone to communicate in a highly personalized way."

"With mounting pressure from brands and consumers to deliver differentiated, high-quality new products, Indigo customers are always looking for innovative products, like Handwriting.io, to fuel growth and expansion," said Gershon Alon, WW manager of workflow solutions at HP Indigo. "The new integration of Handwriting.io into the HP workflow simplifies and automates the creation of realistic-looking handwriting text and introduces new and exciting high-value applications with HP Indigo digital print."

Handwriting.io will be showcasing the API at the HP booth in Hall 17 at DRUPA 2016 Conference in Dusseldorf, Germany from May 31-June10.

For availability and pricing information or to learn more about the API, please visit www.handwriting.io.

About Handwriting.io

Handwriting.io is a patented API that enables the use of authentic digital handwriting across print and digital media in a scalable and affordable way. We help businesses increase sales, enhance brand identity and communicate more effectively with customers, investors, employees, and the media. By putting customers at the center of communications, we help businesses use personal messages to achieve at least 10x engagement response rates. The company was founded by Eloise Bune and is headquartered in New York, NY. Learn more at www.handwriting.io.

Media Contact:

Eloise Bune

212-242-0322

[email protected]

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160519/369914LOGO

SOURCE Handwriting.io

Related Links

http://www.handwriting.io


HONOLULU, May 18, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The Hawaiian Electric Companies today asked the Hawai'i Public Utilities Commission (PUC) to review and approve a proposed contract with Fortis Hawaii Energy Inc. to import liquefied natural gas (LNG) for electricity generation on O'ahu, Hawai'i Island and Maui.

The contract, the culmination of a request for proposals issued two years ago, would provide a cleaner, low-cost fuel to replace oil in the transition to achieving Hawai'i's 100 percent renewable portfolio standard by 2045. If approved, Hawaiian Electric envisions beginning use of natural gas in 2021 with a 20-year contract ending as Hawai'i approaches its 100 percent renewable energy goal.

"We are committed to achieving our state's 100 percent renewable energy goal with a diverse mix of renewable resources," said Ron Cox, Hawaiian Electric vice president for power supply. "As we make this transition, LNG is a cleaner-burning alternative that potentially can provide billions of dollars in savings and stabilize electric bills for our customers compared to continuing to rely on imported oil with its volatile prices. LNG is a superior fuel for the firm generation needed to keep electric service reliable as we increase our use of variable renewables like solar and wind."

At the same time, Hawaiian Electric is asking the PUC for authorization to construct a modern, efficient, combined-cycle generation system at the Kahe Power Plant to get the maximum customer benefits from use of cleaner, less expensive natural gas; better support integration of renewable energy; and facilitate retirement of three older, oil-fired generators at the Kahe Power Plant.

Critical timing for customer benefits

The Fortis Hawaii contract is also contingent on PUC approval of the merger of Hawaiian Electric with NextEra Energy. This project requires substantial upfront financial support and expertise that NextEra Energy can provide. If the merger is not approved, the Hawaiian Electric Companies would still be interested in pursuing on their own the benefits of LNG for customers, but the companies would need to negotiate a new contract which likely would mean lower, delayed savings for customers and delayed benefits for the environment.

Significant projected savings and environmental benefits for Hawai'i

Hawaiian Electric estimates the natural gas contract and greater efficiencies from modernized generation could save electricity customers from $850 million to $3.7 billion through 2045, depending on future oil prices. At the same time, annual oil imports for electricity generation would be reduced by over 8 million barrels, or 80 percent, as soon as 2021. Hawai'i's carbon footprint would be reduced by significantly cutting greenhouse gas emissions. The reduction of over 4 million tons in carbon dioxide emissions alone equals taking more than 80 percent of Hawai'i's passenger vehicles off the road.

Savings on electric bills for typical residential customers using 500 kilowatt-hours a month, when compared to alternative generation planning scenarios using oil, could be as much as $390 a year for O'ahu customers. Savings for Hawai'i Island and Maui customers are estimated at $100 and $15 per year, respectively.

The savings take into account the estimated $341 million cost of converting existing generating units to use natural gas at Kahe Power Plant on O'ahu, Ma'alaea on Maui, and Keahole and Hamakua Energy Partners on Hawai'i Island, and the estimated cost of $117 million for LNG containers. The logistics system to deliver and offload the LNG will not require development of new infrastructure off- or on-shore in Hawai'i.

"We know Governor Ige has expressed opposition to importing LNG," Cox said. "However, we have just reached contract terms with a supplier after a long negotiation and now have much more than a theoretical plan for the governor, Public Utilities Commission, energy stakeholders and the public to consider. We believe we have a responsibility to put forward an option that has significant economic and environmental benefits for the people of Hawai'i, and that addresses some of the Governor's concerns.

"This proposal, negotiated with the added expertise and experience of NextEra Energy as an advisor, will support achieving our 100 percent renewable energy goals. It will allow us to integrate increasing amounts of renewable energy at much lower cost while providing more reliable service for our customers. Further, our plan keeps new LNG infrastructure, both on- and off-shore, to a minimum and preserves flexibility to reduce LNG imports as renewable energy increases," Cox said.

For 50 years, natural gas has been safely transported around the world in liquefied form for use in power generation. It is subject to strong international, national and local regulation and monitoring for safety and environmental protection. For Hawai'i, this proposal will provide enhanced security of fuel supply by avoiding the risk of sourcing fuel from more remote and politically unstable locations.

Under the proposed plan, Fortis -- a leader in the North American electric and gas utility business -- would liquefy the gas piped from northeastern British Columbia at its Tilbury facility in Delta, near Vancouver. The LNG would be transported from British Columbia to Hawai'i in mid-sized LNG carrier ships.

The Hawaiian Electric Companies would use natural gas in power plants to generate the electricity delivered via island power grids to homes and businesses where customers will use the same electric water heaters, stoves, refrigerators and other appliances as today. As with all fuel purchases and purchased power, the actual cost of the natural gas would be passed directly to customers on electric bills, without mark-up or profit to the Hawaiian Electric Companies.

Flexibility for the future

The price of natural gas will be tied to market prices in British Columbia, not to oil prices, providing lower, less volatile prices, especially as today's low oil prices rise, as expected. The contract provides for lower

payments if the Hawaiian Electric Companies decide to take less than the full capacity commitment of LNG; for example, if more renewable resources come online more quickly than expected.

The vessels and trucks (owned by others) and the containers to import LNG under this plan are modular and movable so a significant portion can be resold or repurposed when no longer needed to serve power generation in Hawai'i. The carrier ships, barges and possibly the trucks to deliver LNG to power plants will be fueled by LNG, further reducing oil use in Hawai'i.

Modernizing generation for lower fuel costs and more reliable service

To gain the greatest savings for customers and better ensure reliable service as the integration of renewable energy increases from variable sources like sun and wind, Hawaiian Electric also proposes to modernize the generation fleet on O'ahu. Three steam generators at the Kahe Power Plant (Units 1-3) would be deactivated by the end of 2020 when each will be over 50 years old and replaced with an efficient, combined-cycle generation system located at the plant further from the shoreline than the existing units. The location provides greater energy security, for example from tsunamis, and a less visible profile.

The combined-cycle system would include three modern, quick-starting, fast-ramping combustion turbines with three heat recovery steam generators and a single steam turbine to generate power using the waste heat that is recovered. This flexible, fuel-saving combination would be 30 percent more efficient than the deactivated generators. This modern generation is needed to balance the increasing amounts of variable renewable energy being added as Hawai'i transitions to 100 percent renewable energy. The combined-cycle system will be capable of using renewable biofuels.

Measured against current levels, the combined generation modernization and natural gas plan produces lower carbon dioxide emissions by over 4 million tons when fully operational.

To secure these benefits for customers as quickly as possible and ensure reliable service as the new combined-cycle system replaces old generating units, Hawaiian Electric is seeking Public Utilities Commission permission to construct the new generating system with an estimated in-service date of January 2021.

In the Commission's Inclinations on the Future of Hawaii's Electric Utilities (April 28, 2014), the PUC recognized the need for generation modernization and stated that Hawaiian Electric Companies need to " move with urgency to modernize the generation system as delays are lost savings opportunities" and should " expeditiously[m]odernize the generation to achieve a future with high penetrations of renewable resources." (emphasis added)

The proposed combined-cycle system is intended to be responsive to these PUC concerns. The estimated cost for modernized generation at Kahe Power Plant and to interconnect the new system to the grid is $859 million. This cost is factored into the overall savings projected for the LNG plan.

The Hawaiian Electric Companies' plan also proposes using natural gas in two remaining Kahe units (5-6) and the Kalaeloa Partners power plant on O'ahu. In addition, natural gas is proposed for use on Maui at Ma'alaea Power Plant and on Hawai'i Island at Keahole Power Plant and the Hamakua Energy Partners plant. Natural gas could also be used at the planned Schofield Generating Station and other future generating sites to provide savings for customers.

An Environmental Impact Statement will be prepared. In addition to thorough Public Utilities Commission review with input from the Consumer Advocate, community stakeholders and others will have many opportunities for input through the extensive environmental review and permitting approval process.

Additional details are available in the accompanying fact sheet.

PDF - http://origin-qps.onstreammedia.com/origin/multivu_archive/ENR/369667-hawaiian-electric-lng-plans-and-benefits-fact-sheet.pdf

FOLLOW US FOR THE LATEST

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CONTACT: Peter Rosegg, 808.543.7780

[email protected]

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SOURCE Hawaiian Electric Companies
SACRAMENTO, Calif., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- For the nearly 2 million California students at risk of hunger without access to school meals this summer, Dairy Council of California and the Sacramento Summer Meals Collaborative urge participation in USDA's free Summer Food Service Program to bridge the hunger gap.

"June is Dairy Month, a great time to make sure healthy eating for kids doesn't take a summer vacation," said Tammy Anderson-Wise, Dairy Council of California CEO. "Missing out on balanced meals at school can put health and academic achievement in jeopardy. USDA's summer meals, coordinated by the California Department of Education, ensure all children 18 and under have access to free healthy meals serving all five food groups, including milk, while school is out."

Choose from three ways to find a summer meals location: text FOOD (or COMIDA for Spanish) to 877-877, dial 211 in Sacramento or visit Bit.ly/FindSummerMeals.

"Students need to eat nutritious food all year round to succeed in school. During the summer, some children may have their access to food curtailed. That's why I am so pleased that the Sacramento Summer Meals Collaborative is providing summer meals sponsors with help in managing their programs and in getting word out about these free summer meals," said State Superintendent of Public Instruction Tom Torlakson.

According to Jesus Mendoza Jr., USDA Food and Nutrition Service regional administrator, "Partnerships and the support of communities are critical to the success of the program. Ensuring that students have access to healthy meals throughout the summer is an essential part of Summer Meals, and so are the educational, volunteer and job training opportunities that many organizations are integrating into their Summer Meals sites to maximize their engagement with the youth in their communities."

The Sacramento Summer Meals Collaborative, organized by United Way California Capital Region, has leveraged partnerships and community support to develop the Sacramento Summer Lunchbox. This toolkit, available at YourLocalUnitedWay.org/SacSummerLunchbox, helps summer meals sponsors manage volunteers, promote awareness and participation through social media and offer nutrition education and craft activities to fuel bodies and minds as kids eat free this summer.

"Thanks to a generous grant from the Sierra Health Foundation, the Sacramento Summer Lunchbox provides tools to help spread the word about these free meals available for all Sacramento kids and teens, no paperwork required," said Stephanie Bray, United Way California Capital Region president and CEO. "Together we're all working to bridge the summer hunger gap with healthy, balanced meals and fun educational activities in parks, libraries, schools and even community centers."

Dairy Council of California is an active member of the Sacramento Summer Meals Collaborative, contributing nutrition education materials and marketing resources to the Sacramento Summer Lunchbox and coordinating Summer Meals Program kickoff events in Sacramento and Fresno this June. For more information on these local events, please contact Sara Floor, Dairy Council of California communications manager, at 916.263.3560 or [email protected].

About Dairy Council of California

For nearly a century, Dairy Council of California has partnered with educators, health professionals and communities to elevate the health of children and parents through the pursuit of lifelong healthy eating habits. Funded by California's dairy farm families and local milk processors, Dairy Council of California's science-based nutrition education resources, Mobile Dairy Classroom assemblies, training programs and online tools reach millions in California and throughout the United States. Learn more at HealthyEating.org.

About United Way California Capital Region

For more than 90 years, United Way California Capital Region has brought people together to meet pressing needs in the Sacramento region and has changed the lives of hundreds of children, families and adults. Now United Way is mobilizing nonprofits, companies, schools, government and individuals across the region, state and country to make a collective impact in the areas of education, financial stability and health in Amador, El Dorado, Placer, Sacramento and Yolo counties. To donate or volunteer, visit YourLocalUnitedWay.org.

On the Net:

Dairy Council of California: http://www.HealthyEating.org/

United Way California Capital Region: http://www.YourLocalUnitedWay.org/

Sacramento Summer Meals Collaborative: http://www.YourLocalUnitedWay.org/post/sacramento-summer-meals-collaborative

Sacramento Summer Lunchbox: http://www.YourLocalUnitedWay.org/sacramento-summer-lunchbox

SOURCE Dairy Council of California

Related Links

http://www.HealthyEating.org


PUNE, India, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

The report " Hi-Fi System Market By Product (Speakers & Sound Bars, Network Media Players, Blu-Ray Players, Dvd Player, Headphones), Device (Dac, Amplifier, Preamplifier, & Receiver), Connectivity Technology, Applications, And Geography Global Forecast To 2022", published by MarketsandMarkets, The market is expected to grow from USD 10.62 Billion in 2015 to USD 16.49 Billion by 2022, at a CAGR of 6.4% between 2016 and 2022.

(Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160303/792302 )

Browse 93 market data Tables and 111 Figures spread through 215 Pages and in-depth TOC on "Hi-Fi System Market"

http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/hi-fi-system-market-208988066.html

Early buyers will receive 10% customization on this report.

The technological advancements in the wireless technologies have changed the way people communicate as well as listen to music. There is an increase in the demand for wireless audio devices such as speakers, sound bars, headphones, network media players, and so on since these devices allow the users to control all their music effortlessly; to use wireless Hi-Fi audio devices without any compromise and without any problem. The end users' demand for such devices arises not only from the consumers and home applications but also from the commercial and other niche applications such as security, military, and automotive. The growing demand for infotainment services and increasing adoption of wireless devices are the major drivers for the Hi-Fi system market.

Speaker & sound bar market to play a key role in the Hi-Fi system market

The speaker & soundbar product category is expected to hold the largest market share and dominate the Hi-Fi system market between 2016 and 2022, owing to the increasing adoption of wireless devices across the globe. Huge growing preference for the wireless connectivity has put forth a fact that almost all speaker categories are now being re-designed to incorporate wireless connectivity. The Bluetooth speakers are one of the most popular categories within the wireless Hi-Fi speakers. The size, design, and connectivity make them a demanding product.

Residential application held the largest market share in 2015

The residential application is expected to hold the largest market share and dominate the Hi-Fi System Market between 2016 and 2022. The wireless Hi-Fi audio products are gaining a ground from the consumers in the in-home application due to serial technological innovations in these products. Bluetooth technology is particularly incorporated in the home audio products, and the use of Wi-Fi-enabled products is also gaining the market share.

APAC expected to hold the largest market share and is expected to grow at the highest rate

APAC is expected to hold the largest market share and dominate the Hi-Fi market between 2016 and 2022. The growing population, rapid increase in the purchasing power parity (PPP), and adoption of innovative technologies are the reasons for the high growth rate in the region. However, the wireless Hi-Fi audio products are an expensive purchase decision for majority of the APAC consumers. Nonetheless, the ease of operations and portability justify their costly prices over the traditional audio systems. This is the main factor driving the growth of the Hi-Fi system market in the region.

However, the Hi-Fi system market in the North America poses a steady growth and accounts for the second-largest market. Despite being a mature market, the growth in the North American market is highly sustainable because of the presence of a large number of manufacturers in the region.

The scope of the report covers detailed information regarding the major factors influencing the growth of the Hi-Fi system market such as drivers, restraints, challenges, and opportunities. A detailed analysis of the key industry players has been done to provide insights into their business overview, products & services, key strategies, new product launches, mergers & acquisitions, partnerships, agreements, collaborations, and recent developments associated with the Hi-Fi system market.

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The major vendors in the Hi-Fi system market include Onkyo Corporation (Japan), Bowers & Wilkins (U.K.), Bose Corporation (U.S.), Panasonic Corporation (Japan), Yamaha Corporation (Japan), DEI Holdings Inc. (U.S.), and Harman International, Inc. (U.S.) among others. These players adopted various strategies such as new product developments, mergers, partnerships, collaborations, and business expansion to cater to the needs of the Hi-Fi system market.

Browse Related Reports

Wireless Audio Market by Product (Soundbar, Speaker, Headphones, Headset), Technology (Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, Sonos, AirPlay), Application (Home Audio, Consumer, Automotive, Commercial) and Geography - Global Forecast to 2022

http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/wireless-audio-device-market-1275.html

Audio Codec Market by Component (Hardware and Software), Channel Type (Mono-Codec, Stereo Codec, and Multi-channel Codec), Compression Type (Non-Compression, Lossless Compression, and Lossy Compression), Application, & Geography - Global Forecast to 2022

http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/audio-codec-market-225395818.html

About MarketsandMarkets

MarketsandMarkets is the world's No. 2 firms in terms of annual published premium market research reports. Serving 1700 global fortune enterprises with more than 1200 premium studies in a year, M&M is catering to a multitude of clients across 8 different industrial verticals. We specialize in consulting assignments and business research across high growth markets, cutting edge technologies and newer applications. Our 850 fulltime analyst and SMEs at MarketsandMarkets are tracking global high growth markets following the "Growth Engagement Model - GEM". The GEM aims at proactive collaboration with the clients to identify new opportunities, identify most important customers, write "Attack, avoid and defend" strategies, identify sources of incremental revenues for both the company and its competitors.

M&M's flagship competitive intelligence and market research platform, "RT" connects over 200,000 markets and entire value chains for deeper understanding of the unmet insights along with market sizing and forecasts of niche markets. The new included chapters on Methodology and Benchmarking presented with high quality analytical info graphics in our reports gives complete visibility of how the numbers have been arrived and defend the accuracy of the numbers.

We at MarketsandMarkets are inspired to help our clients grow by providing apt business insight with our huge market intelligence repository.

Contact:

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Markets and Markets

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SOURCE MarketsandMarkets
SEATTLE, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Rhino NW, a company that provides technical staffing for events, including riggers, is accused of unfair labor practices by the National Labor Relations Review Board for unlawfully retaliating against employees who serve as leaders in the union organizing drive to negotiate a contract.

What: Local 15 of the International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees (IATSE) the union that represents riggers in contract negotiations are holding a rally in front of Safeco Field in a show of support for getting a fair contract for the rigging technicians working inside setting up the Billy Joel concert.

Who: Some 200  300 people are expected to attend the rally, including backstage event technicians, the workers' friends and associates, supportive community members, and local labor leaders. The labor choir and busker band will entertain.

When: Friday, May 20, 2016 and 1:00 p.m.

Where: Outside entrance to Safeco Field, southwest corner at First Avenue South and Edgar Martinez Drive South, 1250 First Avenue South Seattle, Washington 98134.

Why: The employees have been attempting to collectively bargain for more than a year. At this time they have little job security, no sick leave or health insurance, lack family-friendly scheduling, and work at hourly rates well below industry standards. They need and deserve a contract. Rhino NW has been dragging its feet by filing appeals for over a year in the hope of discouraging its employees and putting a chill on their efforts. A hearing issued by the NLRB Region 19 on the matter is set for July 26, 2016.

SOURCE IATSE Local 15

Related Links

http://www.ia15.org/


PHOENIX, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- While data breaches and subsequent identity theft continue to plague the U.S. and its digital market, identity theft protection services gain popularity as a necessary service. Knowing this, ITPBureau.com seeks to provide consumers with comprehensive reviews of all providers of identity theft protection to help consumers who are seeking usable information make informed decisions when protecting themselves and their families from identity theft.

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160518/369392LOGO

ITPBureau's recent addition of new company reviews helps them to reach the 50 companies reviewed mark in just over 5 months from the date of the sites launch in late 2015. The Phoenix based review company has added 20 new reviews in the past 35 days which represents a 66% increase in the quantity of providers reviewed in their provider reviews resource.

The new reviews added feature a variety of companies including Credit.com, Mint Bills Credit Guard, My IQ Report, Identity Safety Services, Zander ID Protection, Identity Truth, MyLife, ScoreSense, Credit Sesame, ID Watch Guard, Merchants Information Solutions, IdentityProtection.com, AAA ID Protection, Geico ID Protection, GenGold, IdentityProtect, Intelius, IDShield, NationalCreditReport, and Solus.

With the 50 company review milestone met, ITPBureau hopes to add an additional 50-60 reviews of identity theft providers before the end of 2016 making it one of the largest resources for identity theft protection and identity theft information on the internet. Future plans also include the addition of a comprehensive informational blog with contributions from industry experts and trusted technology professionals.

www.ITPBureau.com's mission is to help its users find the best possible identity protection. ITPB's reviews and ratings are designed to provide pertinent information that assists in the decision making process for its users. Each company has been researched thoroughly to unveil all aspects of their service that are relevant to customers. Since identity theft protection is a relatively new service and customers are unsure exactly what they need, ITPBureau.com is a great tool to take the guesswork out of making the very important decision of protecting your personal information.

Media contact:

Jeff Metz

1-602-750-0016

Email

SOURCE Identity Theft Protection Bureau

Related Links

http://www.ITPBureau.com


PUNE, India, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

The report "Impact Modifier Market by Type (ABS, AIM, ASA, MBS, EPDM, CPE, Others), Application (PVC, Nylon, PBT, Engineering Plastics, Others), End-Use Industry, Region (Asia-Pacific, North America, Europe, South America, Middle East & Africa) - Global Forecast to 2021", published by MarketsandMarkets, The global market was valued at USD 10.11 Billion in 2016 and is projected to reach USD 13.13 Billion by 2021, at a CAGR of 5.0% from 2016 to 2021.

(Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160303/792302)

Browse 115 market data Tables and 52 Figures spread through 148 Pages and in-depth TOC on "Impact Modifier Market"

http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/impact-modifier-market-58674504.html

Early buyers will receive 10% customization on this report.

Rapid industrialization in the developing countries and the increased demand of impact modifier in the construction and packaging industries are expected to drive the market for impact modifiers.

PVC is the largest application segment of the global impact modifier market

PVC is the largest application segment of the impact modifiers market. The growth of impact modifiers in PVC application is mainly attributed to its easy availability and low cost. The increasing applicability of PVC in varied end-use industries, such as packaging, construction, automotive, and consumer goods is another factor that is expected to drive the growth of the market in this segment.

Methacrylic-butadiene-styrene (MBS) is projected to dominate the global impact modifier market by 2021

The Methacrylic-butadiene-styrene (MBS) segment is projected to grow at the highest CAGR from 2016 to 2021. MBS helps improve the impact strength of products, especially PVC finished products, which are mainly used in indoor applications. The environment friendliness of MBS is expected to further aid the growth of the impact modifiers market.

For More Info Make Inquiry @ http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Enquiry_Before_Buying.asp?id=58674504

Asia-Pacific is projected to dominate the global impact modifier market

Asia-Pacific accounted for the largest market share in the global Impact Modifier Market in 2015. China was the largest market for impact modifiers in Asia-Pacific, followed by Japan and India. Manufacturers based in Europe and South America are strategically focusing on tapping the key growth markets in the Asia-Pacific region. The growth of the packaging, consumer goods, and automotive end-use industries in Asia-Pacific is expected to drive the growth of the impact modifiers market.

Some of the key players operating in the global impact modifier market include E. I. du Pont de Nemours & Co. (U.S.), BASF SE (Germany), The Dow Chemical Company (U.S.), Evonik Industries AG (Germany), and Clariant AG (Switzerland).

The market for impact modifier has been segmented based on type, application, end-use industry, and region. The report focuses on current market trends and estimates, and provides a forecast from 2016 to 2021. The key strategic activities in this market, including mergers and acquisitions, partnerships, and new product launches or developments have also been covered, which provide deep insights about growth perspectives of the global impact modifiers market.

Browse Related Reports:

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http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/coating-additives-market-1268.html

Plastic Additives Market by Type (Plasticizers, Stabilizers, Flame Retardants, Impact Modifiers), Plastic (Commodity, Engineering, and High Performance Plastic), and by Application (Packaging, Construction, Consumer Goods, Automotive) - Global Trends & Forecasts to 2019

http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/plastic-additives-market-722.html

About MarketsandMarkets

MarketsandMarkets is the world's No. 2 firm in terms of annually published premium market research reports. Serving 1700 global fortune enterprises with more than 1200 premium studies in a year, M&M is catering to a multitude of clients across 8 different industrial verticals. We specialize in consulting assignments and business research across high growth markets, cutting edge technologies and newer applications. Our 850 fulltime analyst and SMEs at MarketsandMarkets are tracking global high growth markets following the "Growth Engagement Model - GEM". The GEM aims at proactive collaboration with the clients to identify new opportunities, identify most important customers, write "Attack, avoid and defend" strategies, identify sources of incremental revenues for both the company and its competitors.

M&M's flagship competitive intelligence and market research platform, "RT" connects over 200,000 markets and entire value chains for deeper understanding of the unmet insights along with market sizing and forecasts of niche markets. The new included chapters on Methodology and Benchmarking presented with high quality analytical infographics in our reports gives complete visibility of how the numbers have been arrived and defend the accuracy of the numbers.

We at MarketsandMarkets are inspired to help our clients grow by providing apt business insight with our huge market intelligence repository.

Contact:

Mr. Rohan

Markets and Markets

UNIT no 802, Tower no. 7, SEZ

Magarpatta city, Hadapsar

Pune, Maharashtra 411013, India

Tel: +1-888-600-6441

Email: [email protected]





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Visit MarketsandMarkets @ http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/

SOURCE MarketsandMarkets
SAN FRANCISCO, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Jeremy Guillory announced today that Cruise Automation, Inc., its CEO Kyle Vogt, and he have settled their dispute over Mr. Guillory's claim of an equity ownership interest in Cruise on mutually agreeable terms. As part of the settlement, the parties have agreed to dismiss their respective lawsuits in San Francisco Superior Court, and have resolved all other disputes between them. In addition, Cruise and Vogt acknowledge that Jeremy Guillory was an initial co-founder of Cruise.

SOURCE Jeremy Guillory
TAUNTON, Mass., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Jordan's Furniture, New England's premiere furniture business, is hosting the Walk/Run for Adoption 2016 on Sunday, May 22 from 10:00 am to 1:00 pm at their Taunton facility. This event will benefit the Massachusetts Adoption Resource Exchange (MARE), a nonprofit organization whose mission it is to find a permanent place to call home for children and youth waiting in foster care.

You may know Jordan's Furniture for the fun and family oriented shopping experiences they offer at their stores. You may not know, however, that they also champion children in foster care who need adoptive homes, and often sponsor adoption events, together with MARE, throughout the year.

Eliot Tatelman, President and CEO of Jordan's Furniture, says, "How can we have kids without homes? To have a child in society going from house to house in foster care and not have a permanent placethat is unfair. As far as I'm concerned, there's nothing better than coordinating events to help to create families."

Join the fun! The Walk/Run for Adoption will be held at Jordan's Furniture's Taunton facility, located at 450 Revolutionary Dr. East Taunton, MA. In addition to the timed 5K Race and relaxed walk, the fun-filled, family friendly event will feature games, prizes, food, music, crafts, balloon artistry, face painting, and more! Come meet Jordan's President/CEO Eliot Tatelman, who will welcome guests and kick-off the Walk, along with hundreds of families and supporters.

By participating in the Jordan's Furniture Walk/Run for Adoption you will help change a child's life by supporting MARE's work to recruit adoptive parents for children and youth in state care. Over 600 local children are currently growing up in foster care while waiting for adoption. MARE's programs to find adoptive families include Wednesday's Child, children's profiles in newspapers statewide, the Heart Gallery portrait exhibit of waiting children, and various Adoption Parties. Over the past 58 years, MARE has helped more than 7,000 children find adoptive homes.

To register for the event, visit http://jordanswalkforadoption.org. to learn about adoption from foster care, contact MARE at 617-54-ADOPT (542-3678), 1-800-882-1176, or visit www.MAREinc.org

SOURCE Jordan's Furniture

Related Links

http://www.jordans.com


BOSTON and SALISBURY, England, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

KalVista Pharmaceuticals today announced its support of the third Hereditary Angioedema (HAE) Global Conference in Madrid, Spain, from 19-22 May 2016. The theme for the 2016 HAE Global Conference is "Creative Advocacy for Expanding Access to Therapy."

Andrew Crockett, KalVista's CEO, said: "KalVista is delighted to support the HAE Global Conference, which aligns with our mission to provide oral treatments for HAE patients. We believe that an oral plasma kallikrein inhibitor provides a more convenient way to manage HAE and improve quality of life."

HAE is a rare and potentially life-threatening genetic condition. People living with this disease are susceptible to sudden and prolonged attacks of swelling in the hands, feet, face and airway, and abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting.

The HAE Global Conference is organized by HAEi, the international umbrella organization for the world's HAE patient groups. HAEi brings together patients, care givers, healthcare professionals, and industry representatives as a worldwide network dedicated to raising awareness of C1-inhibitor deficiencies. The HAE Global Conference program will include scientific and medical background on HAE, the most recent clinical and diagnostic advances, and advocacy strategies/techniques for gaining and broadening access to HAE medicines. For more information, click here.

About Hereditary Angioedema

Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is a rare and potentially life-threatening genetic condition that occurs in fewer than 1 in 10,000 people. HAE patients are susceptible to sudden and prolonged attacks of edema, which often occur in the hands, feet, face, gastrointestinal tract, and airway. Attacks can result in severe swelling and pain, airway blockage, and nausea. Treatment of HAE consists of both prophylaxis and management of acute attacks. For additional information on HAE, click here.

About KalVista Pharmaceuticals

KalVista is a pharmaceutical company focused on the discovery, development, and commercialization of small molecule serine protease inhibitors for diseases with significant unmet needs. KalVista's R&D team has developed a proprietary portfolio of small molecule plasma kallikrein inhibitors targeting hereditary angioedema (HAE) and diabetic macular edema (DME). The Company's portfolio of orally-delivered plasma kallikrein inhibitors are advancing rapidly towards clinical testing. KalVista's most advanced program, an intravitreally administered plasma kallikrein inhibitor, has successfully completed its first-in-human study in patients with DME and is being prepared for Phase 2 studies. Plasma kallikrein is a serine protease and an important component of the body's inflammatory response. It circulates as an inactive enzyme (plasma prekallikrein), which upon activation at the site of vascular injury initiates a cascade that results in increased levels of the potent vasoactive peptide bradykinin, which in turn leads to dilation of blood vessels and increased vascular permeability, edema, and inflammation.

The Company has raised capital from international life science investors: Longwood Fund, Novo A/S, RA Capital Management, SV Life Sciences, and Venrock. In addition, its development programs have received grant support from the JDRF, Innovate UK, and the European Commission. http://www.KalVista.com

SOURCE KalVista Pharmaceuticals
DALLAS, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Kimberly-Clark Corporation (NYSE: KMB) will webcast its participation in the 2016 Bernstein Strategic Decisions Conference at 9:00 a.m. CDT on Thursday, June 2. Tom Falk, Chairman and CEO, will discuss the company's strategies for generating shareholder value and answer questions from conference attendees.

A link to the broadcast will be provided through the Investors section of Kimberly-Clark's website at www.kimberly-clark.com/investors.

About Kimberly-Clark

Kimberly-Clark and its well-known global brands are an indispensable part of life for people in more than 175 countries. Every day, nearly a quarter of the world's population trust Kimberly-Clark's brands and the solutions they provide to enhance their health, hygiene and well-being. With brands such as Kleenex, Scott, Huggies, Pull-Ups, Kotex and Depend, Kimberly-Clark holds the No. 1 or No. 2 share position in 80 countries. To keep up with the latest news and to learn more about the company's 144-year history of innovation, visit www.kimberly-clark.com or follow us on Facebook or Twitter.

[KMB-F]

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SOURCE Kimberly-Clark Corporation

Related Links

http://www.kimberly-clark.com


The charity auction sale of exceptional Cognacs will be, for the first time, hosted in collaboration with the auction house Artcurial, whose Wine & Spirits department is the leader in France and Monaco. Collectors from around the world will be invited to participate in this prestigious charity auction.

Twenty-four exceptional Cognac decanters and blends will be donated by Cognac houses, with most of them containing unique blends.

2016 Edition's Donors:

ABK6 Jas Hennessy and Co Chateau de Cognac S.A.S Hine Chateau Montifaud Maison Boinaud Maison J.A. Renault Leopold Gourmel Courvoisier Louis Royer Delamain & C Maison Ferrand Distillerie Merlet Martell Maison Bache-Gabrielsen Cognac Meukow Cognac Frapin Normandin Mercier Gautier Remy Martin Godet Cognac Tiffon Hardy Cognac Francois Voyer

Through nine editions, since 2016,  La Part des Anges  has already raised enough funds to support fifteen charity projects, benefiting professional, educational and social endeavors. More information will follow very soon.

Contact Sopexa USA c/o Cognac Board : Contact BNIC : Benjamin BOURINAT Bureau National Interprofessionnel du Cognac 250 Hudson Street, Suite 703 23 Allee Bernard Guionnet 10013 New York 16100 Cognac Phone : 646-462-4269 Phone : +33 (0)5 45 35 60 24 Email : [email protected] Email : [email protected]

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160518/369444

SOURCE The Cognac Board (BNIC)
BOSTON, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Continuing its commitment to innovation, Liberty Mutual Global Consumer Markets, the insurer's personal insurance business unit, is excited to announce the formation of a new venture capital initiative, Liberty Mutual Strategic Ventures (LMSV), and its first investment, August Home. LMSV is a $150 million early-stage venture fund focused on the intersection of innovative technology and services and the insurance industry.

The fund's focus areas are aligned to Liberty Mutual Global Consumer Markets' overall innovation strategy centered on the Connected Home, Next-Generation Vehicle and Sharing Economy. LMSV seeks to support entrepreneurs in these areas to help them bring their products and services faster to market.

"As society changes, so does the need to provide insurance solutions to customers for needs that may not have existed before," said Tim Sweeney, President, Global Consumer Markets at Liberty Mutual Insurance. "We are excited to support a company like August Home that is on the leading edge of innovation in our industry, and we're putting the investment behind it to further these types of innovative solutions for our customers."

In addition to the venture capital fund, the innovation strategy for Liberty Mutual Global Consumer Markets includes a dedicated team that constantly evaluates key trends and technologies that could have future impact on the insurance industry and its customers. The Innovation team also actively explores how customers can benefit from these new technologies and trends, often partnering with established organizations, academia and innovative technology pioneers such as August Home.

August Home is the leading provider of smart locks and smarter home access products and services that make life easier and more secure. With August Home products, users can create virtual keys to their home and easily grant access to house cleaners, dog walkers, delivery services, guests, friends, and familyand control how long that access lastsall from a smartphone.

Liberty Mutual's Smart Home Discount Program rewards customers with discounts on their home insurance for adopting self-monitored theft protection devices such as August Home products.

"Liberty Mutual is an established brand that is embracing changing market dynamics, including those related to the connected home," said Jason Johnson, Chief Executive Officer for August Home. "We recently partnered with Liberty Mutual to help August Smart Lock owners save on their home insurance. As the first investment from LMSV, we are deepening our relationship, which will allow both companies to continue to innovate in the next generation of smarter home services to make consumers feel safer and more secure in their homes."

To learn more, visit www.libertymutual.com/strategicventures

About Liberty Mutual Insurance

Liberty Mutual Insurance helps people preserve and protect what they earn, build, own and cherish. Keeping this promise means we are there when our policyholders throughout the world need us most.

In business since 1912, and headquartered in Boston, Mass., today Liberty Mutual is a diversified insurer with operations in 30 countries and economies around the world. While Liberty Mutual Investments has been investing in private equity and venture capital space for over 30 years, the establishment of LMSV is Liberty Mutual Global Consumer Markets' first foray into strategic, early-stage investments in companies that have a direct impact on the future of insurance.

The company is the fifth largest property and casualty insurer in the U.S. based on 2015 direct written premium data as reported by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners. Liberty Mutual is ranked 78th on the Fortune 100 list of largest corporations in the U.S. based on 2014 revenue. The company employs over 50,000 people in more than 900 offices throughout the world.

About August Home Inc

August builds smart home access products and services that are safer than traditional keys, make life easier, and put users in control of their front door from anywhere in the world. With August Home products, users can create virtual keys to their home and easily grant access to house cleaners, dog walkers, delivery services, guests, friends, and familyand control how long that access lasts  all from a smartphone. August Home products work together, integrate with other smart devices and services, and are designed to fit naturally and elegantly into the home. August Home Inc is headquartered in San Francisco, California.

Media Contacts:

Glenn Greenberg

617-574-5874

[email protected]

Lisa Auslen

[email protected]

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SOURCE Liberty Mutual Insurance

Related Links

http://www.libertymutual.com/strategicventures


NAPPANEE, Ind., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Nine years before Joseph Stein penned the book for Fiddler on the Roof, his first musical, Plain and Fancy, kicked off the 1955 Broadway season. Albert Hague, another future Tony award winner, composed his first Broadway score for the show. It contrasted a brash New York couple come to Lancaster, Pennsylvania to sell an inherited farm to an Amish patriarch.

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This musical introduced Broadway to unique Amish culture. The idea for the show developed when Stein was sent by producer Richard Kolmar to write a show that would celebrate his home state of Pennsylvania in the same way Rogers & Hammerstein's Oklahoma! had put the Sooner state on the map. Ignoring Philadelphia and the Liberty Bell, an obvious choice located much closer to the bright lights of Broadway, Stein found inspiration among the Amish of Lancaster County. Plain and Fancy with stubborn Papa Yoder and numbers like "Young and Foolish," "Plain We Live," and "How Do You Build A Barn?" certainly set the stage for Tevya's story.

It was a moderate hit at 462 performances, and then it lay virtually dormant for nearly three decades until an Amish Acres Historic Farm & Heritage Resort in Nappanee, Indiana revived it in a relocated round barn. The barn was converted into a 400 seat theatre with proscenium stage. There Plain and Fancy has run year after year, in repertory with over 100 other Broadway shows and now opens May 25th for its thirtieth anniversary production. It will add to over 3,500 performances to a combined audience of 350,000 in a town with a population of 7,000.

Plain and Fancy, written by Joseph Stein and Will Glickman, with music by Albert Hague and lyrics by Arnold Horwitt, will be performed at the Round Barn Theatre at Amish Acres, May 25 to October 15, 2016. For reservations and information call 800-800-4942

Press Contact

Becky Cappert

Amish Acres, LLC

1600 West Market Street

Nappanee, IN 46550

(574) 773-4188 extension 240

fax (574) 773-4180

Email

www.AmishAcres.com

SOURCE Amish Acres, LLC

Related Links

http://www.amishacres.com


DENVER, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- In the future, when mission needs change for the Global Positioning System (GPS), the U.S. Air Force will be able to respond -- thanks to some engineering forethought and the innovative design of Lockheed Martin's (NYSE: LMT) GPS III satellite.

Designed with evolution in mind, Lockheed Martin's GPS III satellites for the Air Force's next acquisition will be able to offer on-orbit re-programmability so they can be upgraded in space to add new signals or missions, a first for the GPS constellation. The satellite's modular design will also allow for low risk, easy insertion of new, future technology into the production line  guaranteeing GPS III remains the gold standard for positioning, navigation and timing.

Lockheed Martin will demonstrate the value of its flexible GPS III design over the next 26 months, as part of the Air Force's GPS III Space Vehicles 11+ Production Readiness Feasibility Assessment. On May 5, the Air Force awarded Lockheed Martin a $5 million contract for Phase 1 of this procurement for future GPS III satellites.

Lockheed Martin has already made advancements on the Air Force's future GPS III requirements. In 2013 the company completed a preliminary design review for two key future requirements: the accuracy-boosting Laser Retro-reflector Array and a hosted payload for search and rescue missions.

The current GPS III block design is already the most powerful GPS satellite ever built, which enables GPS III's eight-times anti-jamming capability. For future GPS III satellites, the Air Force is requiring Regional Military Protection, which will allow them to direct even more capability into specific contested and challenging environments.

"Lockheed Martin has already made significant progress in the area of Regional Military Protection and we are confident our GPS III will be able to bring enhanced capability to the warfighters wherever and whenever they need it," said Mark Stewart, Lockheed Martin's vice president for Navigation Systems. "With this and the addition of a long-planned, fully-digital navigation payload, our GPS III design will provide the Air Force with maximum flexibility for all their current and future missions."

For much of Lockheed Martin's progress and advanced risk reduction already completed, Stewart credits the Air Force's previous investment, the Back to Basics program and the use of an innovative satellite prototype known as the GPS III Nonflight Satellite Testbed (GNST). The company used the GNST to already prove its GPS III design was compatible with the next generation ground control system and the existing GPS constellation back in 2013.

"Innovation like the Air Force's GNST helped us retire most risks when adding these latest capabilities," Stewart says. "Our design for GPS III builds on our plan to drive costs down with increased efficiencies."

Lockheed Martin's GPS III production line is in full swing. In December, the first GPS III satellite completed system-level Thermal Vacuum (TVAC) testing, validating Lockheed Martin's design and manufacturing processes. Seven more GPS III satellites are following the first one in production flow at Lockheed Martin's GPS Processing Facility in Denver.

The GPS III team is led by the Global Positioning Systems Directorate at the U.S. Air Force Space and Missile Systems Center. Air Force Space Command's 2nd Space Operations Squadron (2SOPS), based at Schriever Air Force Base, Colorado, manages and operates the GPS constellation for both civil and military users.

For additional GPS III information, photos and video visit: www.lockheedmartin.com/gps

About Lockheed Martin

Headquartered in Bethesda, Maryland, Lockheed Martin is a global security and aerospace company that employs approximately 125,000 people worldwide and is principally engaged in the research, design, development, manufacture, integration and sustainment of advanced technology systems, products and services. For more information, visit http://lockheedmartin.com/.

Media Contact:

Chip Eschenfelder, +1 303-977-8375; [email protected]

SOURCE Lockheed Martin

Related Links

http://www.lockheedmartin.com


KANSAS CITY, Mo., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Lockton, the world's largest privately held insurance broker, has acquired Outland Consultants, a longtime partner specializing in international mergers and acquisitions.

Since 1998, Outland Consultants has helped international companies assess and manage employee benefit costs and risks associated with an acquisition, through due diligence analyses, transition and integration support and benefit harmonization.

"We are very pleased to announce Outland Consultants is now part of the Lockton organization," said Ross Reda, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Lockton Benefit Group. "While Lockton already has a robust US-focused Private Equity and Corporate Acquisitions Practice (PECAP), we have typically turned to Outland Consultants for assistance with international mergers and acquisitions. In our new relationship, we can more effectively support one another's growth and success."

As a Lockton company, Outland Consultants and its seven Associates will continue their work in Glastonbury, Connecticut. Keith J. Goodell, FSA, will remain Outland Consultant's Managing Director and Consulting Actuary and will work closely with Lockton's employee benefits PECAP team, led by Senior Vice President Don Harrington, and Lockton's Global Benefits team, led by Senior Vice President Pam Enright.

"Our new, deeper relationship with Lockton is a win for everyone," said Goodell. "We're able to provide Outland Consultants' clients with the same Account Executives they've come to know and trust but also with the support of Lockton's 6,000 Associates around the world."

About Lockton

More than 6,000 professionals at Lockton provide 48,000 clients around the world with risk management, insurance, and employee benefits consulting services that improve their businesses. From its founding in 1966 in Kansas City, Missouri, Lockton has attracted entrepreneurial professionals who have driven its growth to become the largest privately held, independent insurance broker in the world and 10th largest overall. For seven consecutive years, Business Insurance has recognized Lockton as a "Best Place to Work in Insurance." To see the latest insights from Lockton's employee benefits experts, check the Lockton Health Reform Blog, the Lockton Health Risk Solutions Blog, the Lockton Benefits Communications Blog or the Lockton HR Technology Blog.

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SOURCE Lockton

Related Links

http://www.lockton.com


Overland Expo is the largest gathering in North America of expedition equipment manufacturers and enthusiasts with the sole purpose of learning and sharing about this growing activity and market. During the weekend over 7,000 people from around the globe will arrive at Mormon Lake Lodge, a rustic western-themed venue 20 miles south of Flagstaff. The Arizona Trail crosses the ranch, and there are hundreds of miles of hiking and riding trails surrounding the venue.

"Overlanding is exploring the world by self-reliant means, where the journey is the purpose," commented Sam Muscariello, director of product marketing at Magellan. "Our TRX7 navigator allows off-roaders to explore the world with peace of mind knowing Magellan is there to guide them. Plus, with its One-Touch Backtrack feature, overlanders can easily navigate back to the beginning of trail rides or to camp sites."

As part of its purpose for attending Overland Expo, Rock Solid Offroad Performance and 4X4 S-Pod will be making their official announcement of the first ever Sea to SEMA ride. The 3-day off-road trek begins in San Diego, CA and ends in Las Vegas, NV at SEMA 2016 using a route that any capable vehicle can take so that consumers can make the journey anytime. Magellan will be participating in the ride and providing off-road navigation via its TRX7. The two vehicles will drive directly into a booth at SEMA hot off the trail.

"We couldn't be more excited to be here at Overland Expo. With such a large group of off-road enthusiasts, it is the perfect location to announce our Sea to SEMA ride," said Mike Francis owner of RSO Performance. "Not only does the ride present major opportunities for co-branding and partnership building within the industry, it shows consumers that the aftermarket products seen at SEMA can be used by anyone in real life situations. And, Friday May 20th at 12:00pm, our partner 4X4 S-Pod will be in the booth to install one of their 8 circuit SE source units with touch screen control."

Being showcased at the event, the TRX7 is the ultimate off-road navigator. It features a 7" high-resolution touchscreen protected by a ruggedized IP67 shock-resistant casing, includes a genuine RAM mount (depending on model), hi-res (to 10 meters) 3D and 2D topo base map views, and easy to use interface for following trails, recording tracks, and marking waypoints. Crowd-sourced tracks provide a constantly updating library, allowing users to plan adventures, add pictures and comments to trails, and share with other off-roaders. The device also comes preloaded with over 44,000 designated OHV trails, making it the most comprehensive and purpose-built GPS navigator available for off-road enthusiasts.

The eXplorist TRX7 will be available to purchase on site for $649.99. To learn more about the TRX7 or download the free TRX App to test drive the TRX experience, please visit: http://www.magellangps.com/Outdoor-Navigation/Magellan-TRX-Off-road-GPS-Navigation

About Overland Expo

Overland Expo is an annual event, founded in Arizona in 2009, that brings together overlanding enthusiasts and the rapidly growing industry that serves them. This three-day weekend is designed to educate and inspire people to get out and explore their worldthere are hundreds of session-hours of classes, workshops, and roundtable programs for four-wheel-drive and adventure motorcycle enthusiasts; a large trade exposition with exhibitors, vendors, authors, and filmmakers; and evening inspirational programs and music.

About RSO Performance

Rock Solid Off Road, also known as RSO Performance, has been building custom Toyota FJ40's, Jeeps and various other off road vehicles since 1999. We specialize in overland vehicles, restorations, and overhauls for our customers. We have partnered with some of the best aftermarket and performance companies in the industry such as Vision X Lighting, Quick Fuel Technologies, Energy Suspension, Gator Wraps, PRP Seats and more. If you can dream it, Mike Francis and the guys at RSO performance can build it!

About Magellan

Headquartered in Santa Clara, CA, MiTAC Digital Corporation, manufacturer of the Magellan (www.magellangps.com) brand of portable GPS navigation devices, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of MiTAC International Corporation. Magellan, the industry leader for innovative GPS navigation devices since 1986, globally markets award-winning products in multiple categories including auto, RV, commercial, outdoor, fitness and mobile. Continuing its spirit of innovation, Magellan is developing new cloud-based technologies, OEM and B-to-B solutions to meet the changing needs of today's consumers. Follow Magellan on Facebook, Twitter and YouTube.

Magellan Media Contact:

Andrew Wille & Rita Lee

Copernio

[email protected]

714.891.3660

All products/services and trademarks mentioned in this release are the properties of their respective companies.

 2016 MiTAC Digital Corp. All rights reserved.

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SOURCE Magellan

Related Links

http://www.magellangps.com


California Highway Patrol Officer Kevin Briggs was working on the bridge that day 11 years ago. The two men spoke for 92 minutes, with Berthia standing on a thin ledge outside the safety barrier, until he was ready to get some medical help. Briggs brought him to the hospital, and for eight years they went their separate ways.

In 2013, the American Foundation for Suicide Prevention (AFSP) brought both men together in New York City, where in an emotional reunion; Berthia presented Patrol Officer Briggs with an public service award at the organization's annual Lifesavers Gala for his role in saving his life.

This Saturday, May 21, both men will reunite once again at AFSP's Out of the Darkness Overnight Walk in San Francisco at the Great Meadow Park at Fort Mason. In front of thousands of people who will walk all night to fight suicide, Berthia will tell his incredible story of survival and recovery and introduce Briggs, who will narrate the AFSP honor bead ceremony. During the honor bead ceremony, nine people who have been affected by suicide will bravely stand on stage and share their own stories, including those who have lost loved ones, and others who have personally struggled themselves.

"We are honored to have both men together again," said AFSP CEO Robert Gebbia. "Kevin Briggs is truly a lifesaver, and Kevin Berthia is a powerful reminder that a person can come back from a suicidal crisis and live a full life. The Overnight Walk brings together people much like them from all over the country for a powerful and compassionate night of hope and healing."

Money raised from the Overnight Walk supports AFSP's mission to save lives and bring hope to those affected by suicide. AFSP funds research, creates educational programs, advocates for public policy, and offers support for those affected by suicide.

There is also an Out of the Darkness Overnight Walk planned for New York on June 4-5, 2016. Registration for both walk events is still open to the public.

Press wishing to attend the event should call Alexis O'Brien, PR Director at 202-441-8764.

The American Foundation for Suicide Prevention is dedicated to saving lives and bringing hope to those affected by suicide. AFSP creates a culture that's smart about mental health through education and community programs, develops suicide prevention through research and advocacy, and provides support for those affected by suicide. Led by CEO Robert Gebbia and headquartered in New York, and with a public policy office in Washington, D.C., AFSP has local chapters in all 50 states with programs and events nationwide. Learn more about AFSP in its latest Annual Report, and join the conversation on suicide prevention by following AFSP on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and YouTube.

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SOURCE American Foundation for Suicide Prevention

Related Links

http://www.afsp.org


ST. CHARLES, Mo., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- On Monday, U.S. Secretary of Commerce Penny Pritzker presented Masterclock, Inc. with the President's "E" Award for Exports at a ceremony in Washington, DC. The President's "E" Award is the highest recognition any U.S. entity can receive for making a significant contribution to the expansion of U.S. exports. The company was previously recognized as the 2014 Missouri Exporter of the Year by Governor Jay Nixon.

Secretary Pritzker presenting Masterclock with Presidential "E" Award

"Masterclock has demonstrated a sustained commitment to export expansion. The 'E' Awards Committee was very impressed with Masterclock's utilization of trade shows to expand its export-based marketshare. The company's customization of its product line to meet client needs was also particularly notable. Masterclock's achievements have undoubtedly contributed to national export expansion efforts that support the U.S. economy and create American jobs," said Secretary Pritzker in her congratulatory letter to the company announcing its selection as an award recipient.

Masterclock manufactures a variety of equipment designed to keep both facilities and people synchronized with applications ranging from ensuring television studios make smooth programming transitions to providing precise counts for spacecraft launch operations. Customers include top-tier organizations such as NASA, Formula One, Microsoft, Siemens, Facebook, Exxon Mobil, General Electric  the portfolio contains of some of the most prestigious companies in the world and validates Masterclock's ability to successfully meet their demanding requirements.

"Our export success demonstrates that our products are competing and winning in the global marketplace," explained Masterclock President and CEO John Clark. "Performance and value are universal concepts and easily translate across cultures. Our systems combine internationally utilized best practices with American ingenuity and have been deployed by customers in over 100 countries in the last four years. We're grateful for all of the assistance we've received from U.S. Commercial Services in St. Louis and their overseas offices alongside the team at the Missouri Department of Economic Development International Trade Office in identifying international opportunities and ensuring we're well-positioned to pursue and close them."

"Missouri's exports continue to grow because we are sending high-quality products to countries around the globe," Gov. Jay Nixon said. "A prime example of those products made by Missouri small businesses are the world-class precision instruments manufactured in St. Charles by Masterclock, and I was pleased that John Clark and Masterclock participated in the trade mission I led to Western Europe last year as a way to further expand exports. Everyone at Masterclock should be proud of this Presidential recognition of their export leadership and innovation, just as Missourians can be proud that this industry leader calls the Show Me State home."

In 1961, President Kennedy signed an executive order reviving the World War II "E" symbol of excellence to honor and provide recognition to America's exporters. Secretary Pritzker honored 123 U.S. companies and groups with the President's "E" Award for their outstanding work to reduce barriers to foreign markets and to open the door to more trade around the world.

Find more information about Masterclock and their systems, visit www.masterclock.com.

Press Contact:

Shauna AuBuchon

Email

(636) 724-3666

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160519/369732

SOURCE Masterclock, Inc.

Related Links

http://www.masterclock.com


LOS ANGELES, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Insurance fraud isn't a victimless crime. The second most costly white collar crime in America behind tax evasion, it accounts for at least 10 percent of property and casualty claims, and costs citizens billions of dollars each year. To protect customers, the Mercury Insurance Special Investigations Unit (SIU) completed 1,792 investigations during 2015 in California alone, resulting in $5,908,794 in claims payouts being avoided.

"People would likely be surprised to learn that some of their family members, closest friends and neighbors have committed insurance fraud," said Dan Bales, national director of special investigations for Mercury, which established one of the country's first SIUs in 1978. "Our SIU team has seen it all and we continue to uncover new ways people try to cheat the system. Preventing fraudulent claims and undeserved payouts helps Mercury keep its customers' premiums among the lowest in the insurance industry, so this is definitely not a victimless crime. We all pay for insurance fraud."

Mercury often shares the ways in which criminals try to defraud the system  but fail. The following claims are three examples of con artists trying to pull one over on all of us.

Claim #1: "I've Fallen and I Can't Get Up"

The claimant had just finished breakfast at a restaurant with a friend. As his friend went to pay the bill, the claimant headed towards the exit when, suddenly, he stumbled to the ground. He stated that his shirt had gotten caught on the walker of a patron who was waiting to be seated and, as he tried to free his shirt, somehow his foot got caught, making him fall to the floor. His friend and a restaurant employee helped him to a chair, where he complained of feeling pain in his left foot and ankle, so his friend took him to the doctor. The restaurant's owner filed a claim with his business insurance agent, who reported the loss to Mercury.

Several witnesses who were in the vicinity during the alleged incident told the owner a different story, however, suggesting the man was running a scam and that the owner should check his surveillance video.

Mercury's SIU was brought in to investigate the incident and the surveillance footage clearly shows the claimant falling to the ground on his own accord  there were no obstructions in his way. Mercury denied the claim after viewing the footage  and never heard from the claimant again.

Watch the video clip

Claim #2: Life in the Lap of Luxury

Mercury's insured was making a left turn and failed to yield, striking the claimant's vehicle as it was passing through the intersection. The collision caused a significant impact, totaling both vehicles in the process. The claimant and his son were in the vehicle  a 2012 Audi R8, which is worth more than the average American makes annually  at the time, and Mercury handled the property damages by paying its insured's policy limits. The claimant also pursued an injury claim and sent in a package of medical bills that included an urgent care visit, chiropractic care and $11,100 in massage bills for his son and him.

The insurance adjuster tried to confirm if the massages had been recommended by a doctor, but attempts to contact the massage therapist were in vain  the number listed on the bills was invalid. A visit to the listed address also uncovered that no such apartment existed. Mercury's SIU stepped in to learn more.

The SIU investigator assigned to the claim successfully located the massage therapist, who confirmed she had seen the claimant and his son. She informed the investigator, however, that there were many discrepancies in the claimant's story.

First and foremost, the therapist hadn't produced any of the bills that were submitted to Mercury. Next, she recalled six or seven visits, not the 37 for which they had submitted bills. She also noted that her billable hourly rate was $50, not the $150 denoted on the bills. And, finally, she informed the investigator that the claimant told her Mercury had given him approval to use her services, but he never gave her a medical prescription or other documentation to show that massage was a necessary treatment due to injury.

Criminal charges have been filed and there's a warrant out for the claimant's arrest.

Claim #3: Burn, Baby, Burn

Mercury's insureds reported their vehicle stolen a few months after they purchased it. Thirty minutes after they called 911, the car was found engulfed in flames. The insureds' cell phone records showed that they were both home when the car was traveling to its final destination, so Mercury paid their claim.

Further investigation of cell and home phone use showed the insureds in communication with their children before and after the car went missing. It's not unusual for parents to talk to their children frequently, however, it is unusual that, during those phone calls, their children's cell phone signals pinged in the exact location where the charred car was discovered. Even more curious was the fact that the vehicle had an electronic key that recorded ignition starts, and when law enforcement downloaded that information they discovered the key was used to start the car at the time it was stolen. The insureds had the key in their possession, which means to believe their story you would have to believe a thief stole the car and returned to the home to return the key to the owners  not very likely.

The insureds were convicted of three counts of felony insurance fraud and they now face up to seven years jail time.

The public can do its part to help lower insurance costs by reporting suspicious activity to the National Insurance Crime Bureau.

ABOUT MERCURY INSURANCE

Mercury Insurance (MCY) is a multiple-line insurance organization predominantly offering personal automobile, homeowners and commercial insurance through a network of independent agents in Arizona, California, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, Oklahoma, Texas and Virginia. Since 1962, Mercury has specialized in offering quality insurance at affordable prices. For more information visit www.mercuryinsurance.com or Facebook.com/MercuryInsurance and follow the company on Twitter.

ABOUT THE MERCURY SPECIAL INVESTIGATIONS UNIT

Whether it's a staged car crash, home arson or exaggerated injuries and suspect medical billing, criminals are creating new ways to cheat their insurance company, necessitating the existence of groups like the Mercury SIU  the CSI of the insurance industry.

Mercury's SIU was founded 36 years ago, becoming one of the first companies to create an investigative department to combat insurance fraud. Since its inception, the SIU, which employs more than 50 seasoned investigators nationwide, has exposed thousands of fraudulent auto, home and medical claims, saving policyholders millions of dollars annually. The SIU mission: prevent phony payouts, which helps maintain low premiums for Mercury customers.

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20130521/LA18581LOGO

SOURCE Mercury Insurance

Related Links

http://www.mercuryinsurance.com


Mona Abutaleb, President and CEO, mindSHIFT and Senior Vice President of Services, Ricoh USA, Inc., said: "Our new world-class data center represents a significant investment in support of our customers' growth and future success. It will deliver mindSHIFT's private, highly secure cloud to customers of all sizes. We look forward to continuing to deliver successful outcomes to complex customer technology challenges in this new facility."

Bob Lamendola, General Manager, Infrastructure Services, recently commented on the key reasons why mindSHIFT decided on the data center investment and build out: "This data center represents the first phase of a multi-phase initiative to grow mindSHIFT IT services with Ricoh across not only the U.S. but North America and Latin America as well."

Ryan Wilkinson, CTO, Vehicle Tracking Solutions, was quoted in this case study: "mindSHIFT offers a robust and extremely reliable and secure data center that can completely cover our needs in one solution. mindSHIFT has always met and far exceeded any requirements that any of our clients have ever had with the hosting of their data."

For details on Ricoh's full line of products, services and solutions, please visit www.ricoh-usa.com. Also, follow @mindSHIFT_Tech and @RicohSMB on Twitter for more information.

| About mindSHIFT Technologies, Inc. |

mindSHIFT, a Ricoh company, is one of the largest IT outsourcing and cloud services providers, serving small and mid-size businesses for 15 years. At mindSHIFT, we're about keeping your IT systems up and running, providing personal attention and making you more productive. We're big enough to offer the facilities, services and expertise you expect, but small enough to provide the support and attention you demand. Learn more at www.mindSHIFT.com. - See more at: http://www.mindshift.com/en/Company/News-and-Events/Press-Room/2015/mindSHIFT-Technologies-launches-cloud-backup-solution-for-Veeam-users.aspx#sthash.5JMw6idd.dpuf

| About Ricoh |

Ricoh is a global technology company that has been transforming the way people work for more than 80 years. Under its corporate tagline  imagine. change.  Ricoh continues to empower companies and individuals with services and technologies that inspire innovation, enhance sustainability and boost business growth. These include document management systems, IT services, production print solutions, visual communications systems, digital cameras, and industrial systems.

Headquartered in Tokyo, Ricoh Group operates in approximately 200 countries and regions. In the financial year ending March 2016, Ricoh Group had worldwide sales of 2,209 billion yen (approx. 19.6 billion USD).

For further information, please visit www.ricoh.com

 2016 mindSHIFT Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved. mindSHIFT is a registered service mark of mindSHIFT technologies, Inc. Ricoh is a registered trademark and service mark of Ricoh USA, Inc. All other marks are the property of their respective owners.

Contacts:

Richard Young

mindSHIFT Technologies, Inc.

(843) 972-4439

[email protected]

Tracey Sheehy

Breakaway Communications

(212) 616-6003

[email protected]

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20140807/134512

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20140718/128670



SOURCE mindSHIFT Technologies, Inc., a Ricoh company

Related Links

http://www.ricoh.com


AUSTIN, Texas, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Mozido, a global provider of trusted digital commerce and payment solutions, today announced that Scott Moore has joined the company as General Manager of Asia-Pacific effective immediately. Moore will be managing all Asia-Pacific operations, excluding China, from Mozido's Asia headquarters in Singapore.

"Mozido is thrilled to have Scott join our company," said Todd Bradley, CEO of Mozido. "His experience in building successful sales organizations, especially in the mobile financial services space and within markets like Asia, enables him to contribute immediately to Mozido's success in delivering digital commerce and payment solutions globally using mobile phones."

"I'm very excited to join Mozido and contribute to its rapidly expanding presence in the global payments and solutions market within Asia," Moore said. "I share Mozido's passion to improve lives by using mobile phones to bring an entirely new class of services in payments, remittances and greater financial control to the millions of individuals throughout Asia."

Moore brings more than 20 years of financial services, banking and consulting experience. Prior to joining Mozido, Scott was Asia-Pacific CEO of mobile commerce provider MPayMe Limited where he was instrumental in driving outstanding growth resulting in POWA's 2014 acquisition of the company. At POWA, Scott served as Head of Sales. He has also held senior roles within Oracle, Eontec, and PricewaterhouseCoopers. Moore holds a BA in Finance and Science from University of Sydney.

About Mozido

Mozido provides trusted digital payment and commerce solutions globally delivered as cost-effective cloud-based solutions branded for clients. Highly interoperable, Mozido solutions work with virtually any wireless carrier and mobile device, and integrate easily with ads, offers, and other products from third parties. Mozido's worldwide presence and global offerings include operations in the US, China, India, Africa, Middle East, Europe and Latin America, enabling people to manage their money, payments and other services from their mobile phones. For more information, visit us at mozido.com. Follow us on Twitter: @Mozido.

Press Contact:

Van Leigh

SVP Marketing

Mozido

512-518-2200

SOURCE Mozido

Related Links

http://www.mozido.com


ALBUQUERQUE, N.M., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- New Mexico Virtual Academy (NMVA), an accredited, tuition-free, online public school, will honor the Class of 2016 at a graduation ceremony on Friday, May 20, at New Mexico Veterans Memorial Center in Albuquerque. This year, more than 40 students will receive their high school diplomas from NMVA, which is a program of the Farmington Municipal School District and is open to New Mexico students statewide.

"It has been our privilege to prepare these students for post-high school success," said Lynn Barr, Director of Operations at New Mexico Virtual Academy. "Whether they are headed to a 4-year university, a local community college, or an immediate career, we are incredibly proud of them and wish them the very best in their future endeavors."

Darrell Garcia, Senior Alumni Relations Officer, University of New Mexico, will deliver an address to the graduates during the ceremony, which is also to include a formal presentation of diplomas, and will conclude with a reception for the Class of 2016 and their families. NMVA teachers and staff will be in attendance to recognize the students' achievements.

This year's graduates are going on to study at the following universities and post-secondary institutions: University of New Mexico, NM Institute of Mining and Technology, Navarro College, San Juan College, Central New Mexico Community College, Grand Canyon University, New Mexico State University, Brigham Young University, Texas State University, Fort Lewis College, Santa Fe Community College, the College of Saint Scholastica and Eastern New Mexico University.

Through a combination of online instruction, hands-on curriculum and the support of state-licensed teachers, NMVA fosters an individualized approach to education for each student. In order to attain their diplomas, high school students are required to successfully complete credits in the areas of English, math, science, social studies, fine arts, physical education, career and technical education and general electives. Students must also meet all state testing requirements before earning their diplomas.

Media are welcome at this event. Details are as follows:

2016 NMVA Graduation

New Mexico Veterans Memorial Center

May 20, 2016

11:00am

Reception 12:00pm to 2:00pm

1100 Louisiana Blvd SE, Albuquerque, NM 87108

About New Mexico Virtual Academy

New Mexico Virtual Academy is an accredited, full-time online public school program of the Farmington Municipal School District that serves students in grades 6 through 12. As part of the New Mexico public school system, NMVA is tuition-free, giving parents and families the choice to access the award-winning curriculum and tools provided by K12 Inc. (NYSE: LRN), the nation's largest provider of proprietary curriculum and online education programs. For more information about NMVA, visit http://nmva.k12.com/.

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20150806/256507LOGO

SOURCE New Mexico Virtual Academy
SAN DIEGO, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Blue Star Families (BSF), an organization that provides free resources, services, and opportunities to more than 1.5 million military family members, hopes to connect with more military families by reaching them on their mobile device. Working with Verve, the leader in location-powered mobile marketing, BSF launched a mobile app to drive member sign up, promote events and encourage sharing among the military community.

With mobile devices overtaking broadband usage, coupled with the benefit of location-based targeting, BSF is now able to connect more organically to support its audience base.

"It is incredibly rewarding to build a platform for military families. With our home base in San Diego, many local Verve employees are veterans or have close ties to the military," said Nada Stirratt, Verve's chief executive officer. "The new app extends the great work that Blue Star Families is doing. It is not only a way to connect with families on the move, but to gain a deeper understanding of the resources families need as they navigate the challenges of military life. Verve is proud to offer our mobile expertise and technology to better serve them."

"Frequent moves, deployments, and transitions are part of our members' everyday. No matter where they are, we want them to be able to connect with us and know we are here to help. The mobile app will make it easier for families to tap into the services they need and deserve," said Kathy Roth-Douquet, BSF's chief executive officer and a Marine Corps wife. "Additionally, as a chapter-based organization, it is important to have a platform people can access from anywhere in the country. Joining more military families together, more often, will grow the ways they can support each other."

Over time, Verve will continue to add new features to BSF's mobile app. Future functionality will not only allow families to share photos and stories on the platform, but will also leverage Verve's high-quality location data to deliver tailored, unique messages. Families will be able to more easily access discounts and free offers based on their locations and points of interests, such as special museum passes, theatre days, or retail partnerships. While BSF currently has a website and hosts live events, they did not previously have a mobile property.

ABOUT BLUE STAR FAMILIES

Blue Star Families is a national, nonprofit network of military spouses, children, parents and friends, as well as service members, veterans and civilians, dedicated to supporting, connecting and empowering military families. With our partners, Blue Star Families leverages data-driven insights to curate resources for military families, including career development tools, local community events for families, and caregiver support. Since its inception in 2009, Blue Star Families has engaged tens of thousands of volunteers and serves more than 1.5 million military family members. Blue Star Families also works directly with the Department of Defense and senior members of local, State and Federal government to bring the most important military family issues to light. With Blue Star Families, military families can find answers to their challenges anywhere they are. Visit bluestarfam.org for more information.

ABOUT VERVE

Verve is a location-based mobile marketing platform that connects advertisers with consumers to deliver successful business outcomes. The company's proprietary location intelligence, patented technology, premium inventory, and analytics capabilities empower marketers to identify, reach and engage consumers with compelling advertising experiences.

Headquartered in New York City, Verve has offices in Washington, D.C., Chicago, San Diego, San Francisco, Los Angeles, London, Eastern Europe, India and Southeast Asia. For more information, visit www.vervemobile.com.

Media Contact:



Jessica Anderson

Group SJR

[email protected]

SOURCE Verve

Related Links

http://www.vervemobile.com


"With over 10% of all businesses in the U.S. being franchises, and more in some industries, the likelihood of running across this type of valuation in your practice is substantial," says Sarah Andersen, Publisher at BVR. "We're excited to offer this new special report that provides insight on the top value drivers for franchised businesses. Appraisers can see where their subject company falls compared to other franchised companies in specific industries."

Highlights of the special report include:

Top value drivers for franchised businesses, including limits on expansion, key-customer risk, deferred maintenance, and the royalties the franchise pays to the franchisor - which are often more important than industry-specific considerations

Considerations to factor in when valuing a franchise including the type of agreement, company operating protocol, and value of the brand

Aggregated benchmarking data from the Pratt's Stats transaction database that uncovers where a subject company falls compared to other franchised companies

To learn more or download an excerpt of the report, please visit bvresources.com/publications or contact Sarah Andersen at (503) 291-7963 ext. 123 or [email protected].

About BVR

Top business valuation firms depend on BVR for authoritative market data, continuing professional education, and expert opinion. Our customers include business appraisers, certified public accountants, M&A professionals, business brokers, lawyers and judges, private equity funds and venture capitalists, owners, and CFOs, among others. For more information, please visit bvresources.com.

Contact:

Sarah Andersen, Publisher

Business Valuation Resources, LLC

1000 SW Broadway, Suite 1200

Portland, Oregon 97205

Phone: (503) 291-7963 ext. 123

Email: [email protected]

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160516/368182

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20120402/SF79891LOGO

SOURCE Business Valuation Resources

Related Links

http://www.bvresources.com


"Operation Smile is committed to achieving continued excellence in patient care, because at the end of the day, we treat every child like our own," said Kathy Magee, President of Operation Smile . Magee, along with her husband, Operation Smile CEO Dr. Bill Magee , co-founded the organization in 1982.

During the summit, Dr. Magee will perform a cleft palate surgery on a 10-month-old girl that will be live streamed from Children's Hospital of King's Daughters in Norfolk, Va., to the conference at the Sheraton Virginia Beach Oceanfront Hotel. The exchange of knowledge throughout the complex two-hour surgery is part of Operation Smile's efforts to build the surgical capacity of their local medical personnel.

"It is a unique occasion to have our global medical leadership team together and we have an important opportunity to advance how Operation Smile delivers surgical care globally," said Dr. Magee. "The shared passion and commitment that emerges from all of our combined experiences will result in relevant solutions that increase access to surgical care and ensure that no child has to live with a correctable facial deformity," he concluded.

In addition to Dr. Magee's palate technique training, Operation Smile's NEXT Global Summit begins with MediCon; the first-ever series of medical training courses organized by Operation Smile in partnership with leading universities and medical schools across the country. Five customized, hands-on training courses will be simultaneously conducted between May 18 and May 21 at the Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital in Pennsylvania, and George Washington University in the District of Columbia. These free courses will provide 115 medical professionals from 25 countries with specialized training in surgical flap procedures, ultrasound diagnostics and enhanced anesthesia techniques.

On May 23, one of the highlights of the Summit will be Johnson & Johnson Chairman and CEO Alex Gorsky in discussion with Dr. Bill Magee on the topic of "Building a Global Philanthropic Enterprise." Johnson & Johnson has provided more than $25 million in monetary and product donations since 1988 and in 2015 committed to new contributions of $25 million over the next five years.

In anticipation of the gathering, Gorsky said, "I am delighted to join this committed group of global health leaders for a discussion about how public-private partnerships can create change in the places that need it most by sharing resources to elevate safe surgical care and make it more accessible to patients in need around the world."

Also on May 23, Hennglise Dorival, a World Care patient from Haiti, reunites with her Operation Smile family. Dorival, 18, came to Virginia in 2014 for surgery to have a four pound tumor removed and is back for additional surgical revisions. Larry P. O'Reilly, Vice-Chairman of the Board for O'Reilly Automotive, Inc., worked tirelessly for 18 months to make Dorival's initial trip to the U.S. for surgery possible. O'Reilly remains her champion and will introduce her to the NEXT Global Summit audience.

"I cannot imagine what my life would be like without the gift of surgery from Operation Smile and its volunteers and supporters," said Dorival, who is now attending school and is no longer afraid to leave her house.

NEXT Global Summit represents a small fraction of Operation Smile's global network of thousands of volunteers, both medical and non-medical, who make its work possible. Last year 3,000 medical professionals representing 63 countries donated 364,932 hours valued at $28 million to provide nearly 15,000 surgeries.

Among the non-medical volunteers attending the Summit will be Alex Guerrero, a Honduran father whose son received surgery from Operation Smile. Guerrero was so grateful that he now serves as a volunteer traveling the countryside in search of patients living with clefts, bringing them to the Operation Smile center in Tegucigalpa to receive treatment and then accompanying them back to their homes. The NEXT Global Summit provides an opportunity for Operation Smile's network to learn about Guerrero's work and how it can serve as a model for new strategies for patient recruitment in other countries.

About Operation Smile

Operation Smile is an international medical charity that has provided hundreds of thousands of free surgeries for children and young adults in developing countries who are born with cleft lip, cleft palate or other facial deformities. It is one of the oldest and largest volunteer-based organizations dedicated to improving the health and lives of children worldwide through access to surgical care. Since 1982, Operation Smile has developed expertise in mobilizing volunteer medical teams to conduct surgical missions in resource-poor environments while adhering to the highest standards of care and safety. Operation Smile helps to fill the gap in providing access to safe, well-timed surgeries by partnering with hospitals, governments and ministries of health, training local medical personnel, and donating much-needed supplies and equipment to surgical sites around the world. Founded and based in Virginia, U.S., Operation Smile has extended its global reach to more than 60 countries through its network of credentialed surgeons, pediatricians, doctors, nurses, and student volunteers. For more information, visit www.operationsmile.org.

CONTACT

Lisa Jardanhazy, VP of Public Relations

O: 757.321.3250 | Cell: 757.214-7474

[email protected]

Brianne Chai-Onn, VP of Finn Partners

O: 212.715.1526 | Cell: 919.257.6662

[email protected]

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160519/369836

SOURCE Operation Smile

Related Links

http://www.operationsmile.org


LONDON, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Noble Corporation plc (NYSE:NE) today announced that its report of drilling rig status and contract information has been updated as of May 19, 2016. The report, titled "Fleet Status Report," can be found on the Company's Website www.noblecorp.com, under the "Investor Relations" section of the Website.

About Noble Corporation plc

Noble is a leading offshore drilling contractor for the oil and gas industry. The Company owns and operates one of the most modern, versatile and technically advanced fleets in the offshore drilling industry. Noble performs, through its subsidiaries, contract drilling services with a fleet of 30 offshore drilling units, consisting of 16 semisubmersibles and drillships and 14 jackups, focused largely on ultra-deepwater and high-specification jackup drilling opportunities in both established and emerging regions worldwide. Noble is a public limited company registered in England and Wales with company number 08354954 and registered office at Devonshire House, 1 Mayfair Place, London, W1J 8AJ England. Additional information on Noble is available at www.noblecorp.com.

SOURCE Noble Corporation

Related Links

http://www.noblecorp.com


TUCSON, Ariz., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Tucson-area Medicare beneficiaries have new options to improve their health and better manage their medical care under an agreement between Northwest Healthcare and its affiliate entities, and CareMore Health Plan of Arizona.

The new affiliation gives CareMore Medicare Advantage patients in Pima County access to Northwest affiliates in the greater Tucson area, including Northwest Medical Center, Oro Valley Hospital, Northwest Urgent Care, Northwest Allied Physicians, Desert Cardiology, and Heart Center of Southern Arizona. This includes access to more than 80 new primary care physicians and 40 specialists who practice at Northwest Healthcare's affiliated physician practices.

"We are pleased to reach this agreement with CareMore," said Kevin Stockton, chief executive officer of Northwest Healthcare. "We are committed to providing high-quality patient care and look forward to working with CareMore to give patients another in-network option at our hospitals and practices in and around Tucson, particularly on the northwest side."

As one of the largest Medicare Advantage Plans in Pima County, CareMore Health Plan serves thousands of Medicare beneficiaries at its four CareMore Care Centers located throughout the Tucson/Green Valley area. CareMore is known for its innovative model of care that addresses the physical, mental, and social needs of aging adults. The cornerstone of its model is a prevention-driven approach to healthcare.

"We believe that Tucson-area seniors should have access to high-quality care from a plan that meets their needs," said Dan Peterson, general manager of CareMore Health Plan, Arizona. "It is exciting to continue to align ourselves with health organizations in Pima County that share a passion for providing outstanding care for older adults."

About CareMore

CareMore has invested in developing an extensive clinical infrastructure centered on high-touch patient care for Medicare beneficiaries and other populations. Its model focuses on prevention and highly coordinated care resulting in clinical outcomes above the national average. CareMore serves more than 80,000 Medicare Advantage members throughout Southern California, Northern California, Las Vegas and Phoenix and Tucson, Ariz., under federally-approved Medicare Advantage contracts. CareMore also is participating in a dual demonstration project in parts of Los Angeles County in conjunction with state and federal regulators to coordinate care for people eligible for both Medicare and Medicaid. For more information visit www.caremorehealthsystem.com.

About Northwest Healthcare

Northwest Healthcare is an integrated healthcare provider committed to delivering Tucson and surrounding communities with high quality, accessible healthcare. Northwest Healthcare includes Northwest Medical Center, Oro Valley Hospital, Northwest Emergency Center, six Northwest Urgent Care locations, The Women's Center at Northwest, Northwest Allied Physicians, Desert Cardiology and The Heart Center of Southern Arizona. Northwest Healthcare is making healthcare more convenient. For non-life threatening conditions, patients can check in to an ER or urgent care online at HealthierTucson.com. Patients may also use online scheduling for Northwest Allied Physician primary care providers by visiting MyTucsonDoc.com. Northwest Healthcare's VirtualHealthNow service allows patients to visit with a doctor anytime, anywhere via a mobile device, computer or tablet. To learn more, visit www.HealthierTucson.com.

*Provider may also contract with other Plans/Part D Sponsors

Contact:

Charla Hawkins

562-480-2130

[email protected]

SOURCE CareMore

Related Links

http://www.caremorehealthsystem.com


PHILADELPHIA, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The following release was issued by RG/2 Claims Administration LLC, as Claims Administrator, on behalf of Kessler Topaz Meltzer & Check, LLP and Gainey McKenna& Egleston

DUDENHOEFFER, ET AL. V. FIFTH THIRD BANCORP, ET AL.

Civil Action No. 1:08-CV-538-SSB

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF OHIO, WESTERN DIVISION

TO: All Persons (EXCLUDING DEFENDANTS AND THEIR IMMEDIATE FAMILY MEMBERS) WHO WERE PARTICIPANTS IN OR BENEFICIARIES (INCLUDING ALTERNATE PAYEES) OF THE FIFTH THIRD BANCORP 401K SAVINGS PLAN FORMERLY KNOWN AS THE FIFTH THIRD BANCORP MASTER PROFIT SHARING PLAN ("PLAN") AT ANY TIME BETWEEN JULY 19, 2007 AND January 15, 2016 (THE "CLASS PERIOD") AND WHOSE PLAN ACCOUNT INCLUDED INVESTMENTS IN FIFTH THIRD STOCK.

PLEASE READ THIS NOTICE CAREFULLY. A FEDERAL COURT AUTHORIZED THIS NOTICE.

A Settlement has been preliminarily approved by a federal court in a class action lawsuit against Fifth Third Bancorp ("Fifth Third" or the "Company"), and certain individuals, including former officers and directors of Fifth Third, alleging breaches of fiduciary duties under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"). The lawsuit is referred to herein as the "Action." This Settlement will provide for a Settlement Amount of $6,000,000 (Six Million U.S. Dollars) to the Plan, minus Court-approved attorneys' fees and expenses, costs of administering the Settlement, and Case Contribution Awards to the Named Plaintiffs, as well as certain structural changes (i.e., Plan amendments) to the Plan as described more fully in the Settlement Agreement, without any admission of wrongdoing or fault by any of the Defendants. The Settlement Amount will be allocated pursuant to the Court-approved Plan of Allocation to Plan participants who were invested in Fifth Third Stock in their Plan accounts during the Class Period. The United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio authorized this Notice. A final approval hearing (the "Final Approval Hearing") will be held on July 11, 2016 at 10:00 a.m. before the Honorable Sandra S. Beckwith, United States District Court Judge to determine, among other things (as set forth in the Parties' proposed Final Approval Order): (1) whether the proposed Settlement should be granted final approval; (2) whether the proposed Plan of Allocation is fair, reasonable, and adequate; (3) whether Class Counsel's request for an award of attorneys' fees, expenses and for Case Contribution Awards to the Named Plaintiffs relating to their representation of the Settlement Class should be approved; and (4) whether the Action and the claims of the members of the Settlement Class against Defendants should be dismissed with a direction to the Clerk of the Court to enter final judgment, finding that there is no just reason for delay of enforcement or appeal of the Order as set forth in the Settlement Agreement filed with the Court. The Final Approval Hearing will be held at the United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio, Western Division, Potter Stewart United States Courthouse, 100 East Fifth Street, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202, Room 810 or such other courtroom as the Court may designate.

If you are a member of the Settlement Class as defined above, your rights may be affected by the proposed Settlement and release of Parties and claims, as set forth in the Settlement Agreement. The Defendants and their Immediate Family Members are excluded from the Settlement.

You do not have the right to exclude yourself from the Settlement in this case, but you do have the right to object by writing to the Court. Any objection to the Settlement, must be filed with the clerk of the Court and served upon each of the following law firms no later than 5:00 p.m. on June 20, 2016, at the addresses listed below:

CLERK Clerk of the Court United States District Court for the Southern

District of Ohio,

Western Division Potter Stewart United

States Courthouse Rom 103 100 East Fifth Street Cincinnati, Ohio 45202 CLASS COUNSEL Edward W. Ciolko Mark K. Gyandoh KESSLER TOPAZ MELTZER & CHECK, LLP 280 King of Prussia Rd Radnor, PA 19087 Telephone: (610) 667-7706 Facsimile: (610) 667-7056 Thomas J. McKenna Gregory M. Egleston GAINEY McKENNA &

EGLESTON 440 Park Avenue South 5th Floor New York, NY 10016 Telephone: (212) 938-1300 Facsimile: (212) 938-0383 DEFENDANTS' COUNSEL James E. Burke KEATING MEUTHING &

KLEKAMP PLL One East 4th Street Suite 1400 Cincinnati, OH 45202 Telephone: (513) 579-6428 Facsimile: (513) 579-6457

If the Settlement is approved by the Court and you are a member of the Settlement Class, you will receive any Settlement payment you are entitled to receive under the Settlement Agreement without having to file a claim.

If you are a member of the Settlement Class and have not yet received the Class Notice, or if you want more information regarding anything in this Publication Notice, you may obtain such information by visiting www.FifthThirdERISAsettlement.com, calling tollfree 855-979-7127, by writing to Class Counsel listed above or sending an email to [email protected].

DO NOT CONTACT THE COURT, THE CLERK'S OFFICE, THE COMPANY, OR DEFENDANTS REGARDING THIS NOTICE. THEY WILL NOT BE ABLE TO ANSWER YOUR QUESTIONS.

DATED: May 19, 2016

By Order of the United States District Court, Southern District of Ohio

SOURCE: Melissa Baldwin, RG/2 Claims Administration LLC, 30 South 17th Street, Suite 400, Philadelphia, PA 19103, Telephone: 1-866-742-4955, Facsimile 1-215-979-1695, [email protected]; Edward W. Ciolko and Mark K. Gyandoh, Kessler Topaz Meltzer & Check LLP, 280 King of Prussia Road, Radnor, PA 19087, Telephone 1-610-667-7706, Facsimile 1-610-667-7056; Thomas J. McKenna and Gregory M. Egleston, Gainey McKenna & Egleston, 440 Park Avenue South, 5th Floor, New York, NY 10016, Telephone 1-212-938-1300, Facsimile 1-212-938-0383

SOURCE RG/2 Claims Administration LLC
The software, NSF Conformance Works, is a version of ISMS's Conformance Works made specifically for NSF customers. This is the first risk and compliance tool to help organizations, and their supply chains, transition their certification to the most current version of ISO 9001, the world's leading quality management systems standard.

To assist companies in assessing their conformance with the requirements of ISO 9001:2015, NSF Conformance Works provides a step-by-step transition tool that analyzes organizational processes, products and services. It also creates a risk assessment, SWOT analysis and stakeholder overview to automatically identify and prioritize changes needed for compliance to the revised standard.

The software covers all areas of revision in ISO 9001:2015, which include greater emphasis on leadership and top management, higher importance of risk management, and increased significance of communication and awareness. Software updates for transitioning to additional revised ISO standards also are underway.

NSF Conformance Works runs on an encrypted Web platform, which means the data companies enter is confidential and secure, based on ISMS Solutions' experience in creating information security software that protects sensitive data and helps organizations maintain key security objectives.

Companies that have completed the transition assessment using NSF Conformance Works can choose to have a full on-site audit of the processes and systems they have implemented for conformance to ISO 9001:2015. This assessment is conducted by NSF International auditors who have many years of experience and expertise in conducting a broad range of audits across many industries worldwide.

"At first glance, the changes introduced in the 2015 version of ISO 9001 may seem significant, but our partnership with NSF International makes the transition as smooth as possible, saving companies headaches, time and expense," said Jason Clark, ISMS Solutions' Chief Executive Officer. "NSF Conformance Works guides companies to meet the revised requirements and assesses gaps in current systems."

"With over 70 years of experience in auditing and certification to a wide scope of standards, and through its partnership with ISMS Solutions, NSF International can utilize both software and audits to help companies ease their transition to ISO 9001:2015," says Tony Giles, a Director of Second Party Programs at NSF International. "NSF Conformance Works helps organizations leverage best practices to reduce organizational risk, improve business performance, successfully address customer expectations and meet or exceed corporate objectives. Certifications to ISO 9001:2008 will no longer be valid as of September 14, 2018. This may seem like a long time off, but we encourage organizations to start their transition process as soon as possible."

For more information about the software or to purchase it through NSF International, please visit www.nsf.org or contact Kevin Hall at [email protected].

Editor's Note: Media interested in more information can contact Liz Nowland-Margolis at [email protected] or +1 734-418-6624.

About NSF International: NSF International is an independent global organization that writes standards, and tests and certifies products for the food, water, health sciences and consumer goods industries to minimize adverse health effects and protect the environment (www.nsf.org). Founded in 1944, NSF is committed to protecting human health and safety worldwide. NSF International is a Pan American Health Organization/World Health Organization Collaborating Center on Food Safety, Water Quality and Indoor Environment.

About ISMS Solutions: ISMS Solutions is the only management consulting firm that employs a holistic, organized approach to addressing governance, risk management, and compliance (GRC) strategy and implementation. The ISMS Solutions team of compliance experts collaborate with clients to customize, implement and automate standards and processes that meet or exceed international certification standards set by many of the standard organizations. With our proprietary SAAS platform, Conformance Works, clients can easily and seamlessly manage customized risk and compliance initiatives across their organizations, as well as their vendors and other associated companies.

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SOURCE ISMS Solutions
Ghanem anchored his analysis in Arab voices to illustrate dominant viewpoints in Muslim-majority states. As political stability has intensified in various Arab nations, many have turned to the US for an international figure to address critical Arab interests. Uncertainty remains, however, over which candidate will strengthen relations between the US and the Arab world. According to Ghanem, Arab and Muslim government officials must first pacify fears over a US president who may mistreat Muslims and undermine regional policies.

Recent rhetoric has revealed increasing hostility towards non-Americans and individuals of diverse faiths. Though Arab statesmen "can deal with any president of the United States," peoples of the Arab world have pressured leaders to respond to intolerant language. Ghanem expressed his peers' skepticism that Trump, if elected, would allow Muslim individuals to live in prosperity. For this reason, Ghanem asserted that the GOP is a primary source of concern.

Doubts remain over American priorities in the Middle East. When asked to clarify Arab disillusionment in American politics, Ghanem noted that the Obama administration was heavily criticized for its "pivot to Iran." To date, candidates have not maintained a positive record of engagement with the Arab world. Though Hillary Clinton "gave more promises than Trump" on American commitments in the region, she "did not leave a lot of traces behind her" as Secretary of State, which can work both for and against her. Despite the challenges of harmonizing domestic and international interests, Ghanem affirmed hopes that the American people will elect a negotiator with a sharp eye on the Middle East.

About MSLGROUP

MSLGROUP is Publicis Groupe's strategic communications and engagement group, advisors in all aspects of communication strategy: from consumer PR to financial communications, from public affairs to reputation management and from crisis communications to experiential marketing and events. With more than 3,000 people across close to 100 offices worldwide, MSLGROUP is also the largest PR network in Europe, fast-growing China and India. The group offers strategic planning and counsel, insight-guided thinking and big, compelling ideas  followed by thorough execution.

www.mslgroup.com | Twitter | Facebook | LinkedIn | YouTube | Slideshare | Pinterest

About Publicis Groupe

Publicis Groupe [Euronext Paris FR0000130577, CAC 40] is a global leader in marketing, communication, and business transformation. In a world marked by increased convergence and consumer empowerment, Publicis Groupe offers a full range of services and skills: digital, technology & consulting with Publicis.Sapient (SapientNitro, Sapient Global Markets, Sapient Government Services, Razorfish Global, DigitasLBi, Rosetta) - the world's largest most forward-thinking digitally centered platform focused exclusively on digital transformation in an always-on world - as well as creative networks such as BBH, Leo Burnett, Publicis Worldwide, Saatchi & Saatchi, public affairs, corporate communications and events with MSLGROUP, ad tech solutions with VivaKi, media strategy, planning and buying through Starcom MediaVest Group and ZenithOptimedia, healthcare communications, with Publicis Healthcare Communications Group (PHCG), and finally, brand asset production with Prodigious. Present in 108 countries, the Groupe employs more than 76,000 professionals.

www.publicisgroupe.com | Twitter: @PublicisGroupe | Facebook: www.facebook.com/publicisgroupe | LinkedIn: Publicis Groupe | http://www.youtube.com/user/PublicisGroupe | Viva la Difference

Video - https://youtu.be/M_N_KxEuPy0

SOURCE Focus Washington
LOS ANGELES, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Nearly one year since its introduction across America, the nation's first-ever English-language Hispanic Christian network is quickly becoming the premier inspirational broadcast source for "next generation" Latinos. Launched in June 2015 by Christian television leader Trinity Broadcasting Network, from day one the TBN Salsa faith-and-lifestyle network has focused its innovative programming to reach second- and third-generation Latino-Americans  those who may not be fluent in Spanish, but who still love the unique warmth, passion, and flavor of their Hispanic culture and faith.

"We're thrilled with the reception TBN Salsa has received from the Hispanic community across the U.S.," said TBN Chairman Matthew Crouch. "We began in June of last year by introducing TBN Salsa to nearly forty key broadcast markets across the U.S., from Los Angeles to New York City. The reception has been so positive that we've begun adding this innovative Hispanic network to cable systems in select markets."

Mr. Crouch noted that with over 55 million Latinos living in the U.S., Hispanics compose the nation's largest ethnic minority. "Many of these individuals and families have been regular viewers of TBN's Spanish-language affiliate network Enlace. But as the number of Hispanics in the nation continues to increase, fewer 'next-generation' Latinos are using Spanish regularly. It's for this significant demographic that we launched TBN Salsa."

According to U.S. Census studies, by 2020 between 35 and 40 percent of Hispanics will not be fluent in Spanish. And a 2012 Pew Research report found that increasingly English is becoming the dominant language among a majority of next-generation Hispanics for most everyday activities, including watching television.

TBN Salsa's lead pastor, the Rev. Samuel Rodriguez, said that the network is poised to help mentor and prepare the growing Hispanic Christian community to positively impact the nation. "I believe the Hispanic-American community represents, to a large extent, the future of Christendom in America," said Rodriguez, who also heads the influential National Hispanic Christian Leadership Conference (NHCLC), the nation's largest Hispanic evangelical association with over 40,000 churches represented. "We are the fastest growing Christian demographic in the nation. Out of ten people who come to Christ on a daily basis, seven are of Latino descent. That means 70 percent of those who come to Christ every day in America are Hispanic."

Studies by both Pew Research and the Barna Group, which monitor faith trends in America, confirm the importance of Christianity among Latinos, and the growth of evangelical faith in the Hispanic community. The latest pollings find that some 68 percent of America's Hispanics identify as Catholic, while nearly 20 percent identify as "born again" evangelicals  which suggests that almost 90 percent of Latinos are connected in some way to the Christian faith.

Rodriguez noted, however, that many Latinos are moving past a mere nod to the Catholic culture that has largely defined faith in Hispanic society, and are embracing what has been called a "Spirit-filled" Christian lifestyle. "Out of the Hispanic evangelical population," Rodriguez explained, "the vast majority self-identify as Pentecostal or Charismatic. Simply stated, that means the majority of Hispanic evangelical Christians desire a faith that is 'Spirit-empowered.'"

That emphasis, Rodriguez added, has even permeated Hispanic Catholic traditions. He pointed out that while it is true a majority of church-going Hispanics attend Catholic parishes, "over half of them identify as 'Catholic Charismatics' who desire a deeper, more vital relationship with God."

What all those figures mean, said Rodriguez, is that "of the over 50 million Hispanic Catholics and evangelicals in America, a majority desire to live lives empowered by God's Spirit." TBN Salsa is designed to reach out to this growing demographic  particularly younger next-generation Latinos who are more proficient in English than Spanish.

"One thing we know is that Hispanic communities across America have a deep commitment to their culture, with its strong emphasis on family and faith," said TBN's Matthew Crouch. "TBN Salsa is taking all the warmth and welcome of that culture and faith community, and bringing it to the growing Hispanic audience for whom English is their primary language."

Rodriguez believes TBN Salsa can play a key role in not only mentoring next-generation Latinos spiritually, but encouraging, training, and motivating them to take their place as leaders in business, industry, education, and elsewhere. "TBN Salsa's programming and content is not your normal cup of tea," he said. "It's designed to be edgy, relevant, powerful, and practical. It's programming that is germane to the family, that speaks to economics and entrepreneurship, to religious liberty, and to maintaining a biblical worldview and approach to life."

Since its launch TBN Salsa has drawn an increasing number of established Latino-American Christian leaders, such as Sergio de la Mora, pastor of Cornerstone Church of San Diego; Pastor Guillermo Maldonado of El Rey Jesus in Miami; and Dimas Salaberrios, pastor of Infinity Church in New York City. These and many others are taking the opportunity to provide programming and direction early on in the network's growth and formation.

TBN Salsa is also gaining recognition as a national platform for a new generation of Latino Christian leaders, including Obed Martinez, who pastors a growing millennial congregation, Destiny Church in Indio, California; and David Hernandez, whose weekly program, Encounter TV, typifies the fresh and impacting programming that fills TBN Salsa's weekly broadcast schedule.

Hernandez said that TBN Salsa is designed not merely to appeal to English-speaking Latino viewers, but is helping to make their important voices heard across the nation. "I believe that more and more God is going to use this network to give the growing Latino spiritual demographic a voice in this nation."

Pastor Rodriguez predicted that TBN Salsa's influence will ultimately transcend the Hispanic community. "TBN Salsa is a God-ordained, Spirit-empowered, Christ-centered broadcast platform that will serve as the facilitative means by which untold millions of Hispanic Americans will encounter Jesus Christ," he said. "This is part of an incredible move of God that is sweeping across America and the world. It goes beyond a television network. It is the very means by which light will defeat darkness  in the Name of Jesus. That is the essence of TBN Salsa."

To find out more about the TBN Salsa faith-and-lifestyle network, log on to www.tbn-salsa.org.

Media Contact

Colby May

E-Mail: [email protected]

Tel: 972-313-9500

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SOURCE Trinity Broadcasting Network

Related Links

http://www.tbn-salsa.org


WASHINGTON, May 18, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- In a Markup hearing today, the House Committee on Foreign Affairs unanimously approved and referred to the House Floor, H.Res.650 titled, "Providing for the safety and security of the Iranian dissidents living in Camp Liberty/Hurriya in Iraq and awaiting resettlement by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, and permitting use of their own assets to assist in their resettlement."

The Resolution calls on the United States to work with the Government of Iraq (GOI) to make sure personnel responsible for providing security for Camp Liberty are vetted and are not affiliated with the Iranian Revolutionary Guards Corps Qods Force or its surrogates. The bill also calls on the U.S. and GOI, in coordination with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), help the residents sell their property and assets at Camps Ashraf and Liberty, which in turn can facilitate their resettlement. The bill urges the above noted stakeholders to expedite the residents resettlement "according to the terms of the December 2011 MOU."

"My goal is to get this quickly to the Floor of House of Representatives," Committee Chairman, Ed Royce (R-CA) said after the hearing. The Committee's Ranking Member, Eliot Engel (D-NY) noted, "The residents of Camp Liberty deserve to live in dignity and without fear of violence," calling last October's rocket attacks on unarmed resident of the camp by Iranian government affiliated militia, "the height of cowardice."

Organization of Iranian American Communities (OIAC-US) lauds Committee's leadership on this initiative, and in particular appreciates the efforts of Congressmen Ted Poe (R-TX), for introducing the resolution. Our community is indebted also to the dozens of bi-partisan house members who with their time and efforts have helped ensure better security for the residents and further improved the prospective of safe resettlement for Camp Liberty residents.

The Committee's expression of solidarity with the Iranian people is in direct contrast to the near record rise in the number of executions in Iran under Rouhani. Despite the nuclear accord's promises, deterioration of human rights in Iran since, speaks volumes of the fallacy of Iranian government moderation. The unanimous adoption of H.Res.650 on the other hand, is a strong signal that the United States Congress stands with the Iranian people.

SOURCE Organization of Iranian American Communities (OIAC-US)

Related Links

http://www.oiacus.org


DALLAS, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Coming off the heels of winning AARP Health [email protected]+ LivePitch in Silicon Valley and being selected as Top 15 for the American Geriatrics Tech Pavilion at its annual meeting in Long Beach, Penrose Senior Care Auditors does it again. Penrose has been selected by Aging2.0 to pitch in its Atlanta Semi-Finals of its Global StartUp Search.

Aging2.0's 2016 Global Startup Search is a competition for aging-focused startups to showcase their company to an international audience, be part of a global community and win prizes.

"Among many new, innovative startups that applied for the Aging2.0 Global Startup Search pitch event in Atlanta, Penrose Senior Care Auditors is a natural to be selected to present on June 16 due to their solving an obvious market need." Rachel Lee, Aging2.0 | Atlanta Ambassador

Aging 2.0 goals for this program are to:

Identify and learn about new startups focused on seniors around the world

Educate the community about Aging2.0 and innovations related to aging

Continue to expand and deepen the global community

"We are honored and thrilled to be recognized by one of the largest global innovation accelerators for senior living," says Rhonda Harper, Founder & CEO, Penrose. "We are passionate about improving the lives of seniors and their families. This acknowledges the importance and impact of what we do."

About Aging2.0

Aging2.0 is a global innovation platform on a mission to accelerate innovation to improve the lives of older adults around the world. Aging2.0 connects, educates and supports innovators through community building (including the Alliance and Chapter communities), events and programming.

Over the past 3 years, Aging2.0 has hosted more than 200 events around the world, cultivating a robust ecosystem of entrepreneurs, technologists, designers, investors, senior care providers and seniors themselves.

Aging2.0 is a sister organization of Generator Ventures, which was launched in May 2014 in conjunction with Formation Capital, a $6bn private equity firm. Generator Ventures provides both capital and unprecedented access to leading long-term care organizations and distribution channels.

About Penrose Senior Care Auditors

Headquartered in Dallas, TX and available nationwide, Penrose is the first and only nationwide tech-enabled senior care oversight company that is hired by, and reports to, families. Penrose CheckIns include: Penrose Care-Check and the Penrose Pre-Check. BBB Accredited.

AARP Health [email protected]+ LivePitch 2016 Winner

American Geriatrics Society 2016 Health Tech Innovation Top 15 Winner

To learn more about our services and sign-up, go to: https://penroseseniorcareauditors.com.

To learn about becoming, and to sign up to become, a Penrose Senior Care Auditor, go to PenroseCertified.com.

Like us on Facebook and

Follow us @PenroseCheckIn.

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Media

Contact Julie Warner at 866-894-8488

SOURCE Penrose Senior Care Auditors
GLENVIEW, Ill., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Peter Argondizzo, founder of Argo Translation, an innovative, full-service translation firm based in suburban Chicago, spoke to two university audiences recently about his firm's mission and offered advice to students seeking employment in the industry.

A graduate of the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Argondizzo spoke in November 2015 to students and faculty about his 23-year journey from UWM's Curtin Hall to Argo's formation. He stressed that there is a viable path to multiple careers in the translation industry.

Lorena Terando, director of UWM's Translation & Interpretation Studies Graduate Program in the College of Letters & Sciences, said presentations such as Argondizzo's demonstrates to students that "there is a clear path to employment after graduation, and it gives them tips from the 'other side.' It helps confirm that what we do matters (and) demonstrates to our administration that our program has a lasting impact, that alumni continue to feel connected to UWM even after graduation."

"We are always deeply grateful for Peter's dedication and his continued support for our program and our students," Terando added. "He has had a positive impact at every level."

In March 2016, Argondizzo shared his view of the current state of the language industry and upcoming career trends with students and faculty in the Center for Translation Studies at the University of Illinois at Champaign-Urbana. He also offered tips on how students can market themselves to agencies in the job search process.

Wail Hassan, professor of Comparative Literature and English and director of the center, said, "Visits from practicing professionals and industry leaders like Peter Argondizzo are inspirational for our students, offering them rich opportunities to interact directly with, and to learn from, people who have succeeded in the profession. Those visits also allow our faculty to keep abreast of the latest trends in the T&I market. This type of partnership strengthens the training we give to our students and offers them the opportunity to develop their professional networks."



Argondizzo's commitment to supporting university programs and their students has been noticed and applauded by Argo clients. He said he takes the education of up-and-coming professionals as a personal responsibility.

"We need to provide guidance and advice on how best to pursue a career in our industry," Argondizzo said. "All indications point to shortages in qualified linguists, project managers and desktop publishers going forward. We must do everything we can to encourage students to pursue Language Services and Translation as a career path."

Having successfully executed projects requiring simultaneous translations in 46 different languages, Argo Translation provides specialized and professional translation services for a multitude of domains ranging from legal and technical to marketing and financial, and everything in between. Argo provides efficient, accurate translation and localization services focused on quality and clarity for a wide range of companies across North America. More information is available at www.argotrans.com.

ARGO TRANSLATION, INC. 2420 Ravine Way, Suite 200, Glenview, IL 60025 USA

Contact: Jackie LuCarelli, Email / 847.901.4070 / 888.961.9291

SOURCE Argo Translation

Related Links

http://www.argotrans.com


SACRAMENTO, Calif., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- University of the Pacific today will celebrate completion of newly remodeled facilities for its planned Master of Physician Assistant Studies program in Sacramento. The program, aimed at helping to meet the nation's urgent need for primary health care providers, has already received more than 2,000 applications for 45 seats. The program expects to welcome its first students in January 2017.

"This reflects both the tremendous demand for physician assistants nationwide and University of the Pacific's strong reputation for educating health professionals," said founding director Mark Christiansen, a practicing physician assistant for more than 35 years. "We will be able to select a highly qualified inaugural class of students who have a passion for helping others."

A daylong open house and 4 p.m. ceremonial ribbon-cutting at Pacific's Sacramento Campus on Thursday, May 19, will bring together community partners, physician assistants, physicians and hospital representatives from the area.

The campus, at 3200 5th Avenue in Sacramento, is expanding into a multidisciplinary center that will educate the professionals California needs in the decades ahead. New programs focus on law, business and education, in addition to health. The new physician assistant program aligns with Sacramento's efforts as one of seven Health Career Pathways Communities nationwide focused on creating long-term career pathways and increasing the supply of skilled health care professionals.

The new PA program will become one of just five graduate programs for physician assistant studies in Northern California. The others are at UC Davis, Stanford, Samuel Merritt College in Oakland and Touro University in Vallejo. Statewide, there are just 11 accredited graduate programs.

PAs are nationally certified and state-licensed medical professionals who practice as members of health care teams with physicians and other providers. Within the physician-PA relationship, PAs make clinical decisions and provide a broad range of diagnostic, therapeutic, preventive and health maintenance services.

The PA profession was created to address a shortage of quality medical providers in the 1960s. Today, more than 108,500 PAs are in practice in the United States, and the nation's physician assistant programs graduate about 7,000 new PAs a year.

But that's not enough to keep pace with the anticipated 30-percent growth in jobs for PAs forecast by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics through 2024.

Driving the demand are a predicted physician shortage, aging population and growing number of people with access to health care through the Affordable Care Act.

The median salary for PAs in California was $102,537 per year in 2014, and the job was rated the No. 7 best career in America by Glassdoor for 2016.

Pacific's Master of Physician Assistant Studies (MPAS) degree program is a full-time, 27-month course of study designed for professionals currently working in other areas of health care, individuals interested in a second career opportunity, and pre-health students interested in entering the fast-growing field.

The program will provide rich opportunities for students to engage in the inter-professional learning that will prepare them to work in multidisciplinary health care teams. The opportunities will be made possible through collaborative experiences with Pacific students studying to be dentists, pharmacists, speech-language pathologists, physical therapists, music therapists and audiologists through the university's many highly regarded health programs.

In addition, numerous clinical sites from Bakersfield to Redding have signed on to help provide clinical training for PA students. To contact admissions, email [email protected] or call (916) 739-7365.

About University of the Pacific

Founded in 1851 as the first chartered institution of higher education in California, University of the Pacific prepares students for professional and personal success through rigorous academics, small classes, and a supportive and engaging culture. Widely recognized as one of the most beautiful private university campuses in the West, the Stockton Campus offers more than 80 majors in seven schools. The university's distinctive Northern California footprint also includes its San Francisco Campus, home to the Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry and new graduate programs in health, food and technology fields, and Sacramento Campus, home to the Pacific McGeorge School of Law and new graduate programs in health, education, business, public policy and analytics. For more information, visit www.pacific.edu.

Visit our newsroom:

View all of our news releases online at go.pacific.edu/news.

SOURCE University of The Pacific

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http://www.pacific.edu


SAN FRANCISCO, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- PlanGrid, the construction industry's leader in field productivity software, has announced another record quarter, with revenue up 110% year over year. The company has now posted triple-digit revenue growth for an incredible 13 consecutive quarters.

"In the construction industry, 90% of the costs are incurred in the field," said Tracy Young, Co-founder and CEO of PlanGrid. "Software gave office workers huge productivity gains, but the average construction worker was left behind. All that changed with the iPad and 3G wireless networks."

PlanGrid in action

To increase productivity and streamline the building process, PlanGrid created an intuitive, sheet-based mobile construction app that field workers love. PlanGrid provides every team member with up-to-date blueprints on any device, so field workers can resolve issues faster and provide accurate updates to owners, architects, and office-based teams.

"Trying to bring technology into a construction culture can be challenging," said Brian Hood, Director of Field Operations at DeAngelis Diamond. "What's great about PlanGrid is that they broke through that mentality. PlanGrid is just user friendly and easy to learn."

In its first three years, PlanGrid grew using $1.5 million in seed funding from Y Combinator and angel investors, including Sam Altman, Paul Buchheit, and Alexis Ohanian. In 2015, it raised $58 million in venture funding, led by Sequoia and Tenaya Capital. "They had product market fit, great fundamentals, a big addressable market, and first-mover advantage," said Doug Leone, of Sequoia Capital.

In the first quarter of 2015, PlanGrid also grew its leadership team and brought on Jamie Grenney as CMO, and Michael Galvin as CFO. Jamie spent 11 years at Salesforce when it grew from 140 to 10,000 employees, and Michael is a seasoned leader who spent 10 years as Aruba Network's CFO.

Just this week, PlanGrid made another major announcement, adding Carol Bartz, the former CEO of Autodesk and Yahoo! to its board. "Carol had an incredible 14-year tenure as the CEO of Autodesk, growing revenue from $300 million to $1.5 billion," said Tracy Young. "Her experience and influence are going to be incredibly valuable as we enter our next growth stage."

Carol's support is perfect timing for PlanGrid, given its undeniable momentum. "I love the team's passion for the construction industry and I believe PlanGrid can become the new Autodesk," she said recently.

PlanGrid has employees in the top 25 US markets, users in over 200 countries, and is opening offices internationally. "We care deeply about the construction industry," says Tracy Young. "We're excited to be able to transform one of the oldest industries in the world, and build great tools for hard-working people who deserve them."

About PlanGrid

PlanGrid is the world's leading provider of construction software for the field. It helps contractors, owners, and architects collaborate easily from their mobile devices and desktop managing blueprints, specs, photos, RFIs, and punchlists. PlanGrid's cloud-based platform has been used on more than 450,000 construction projects, and it stores over 38 million sheets of digital blueprints. The company emerged from Y Combinator in 2012, and secured over $58 million in funding from world-renowned organizations and individuals, including Sequoia, Tenaya Capital, Northgate Founders Fund, Box, and Google Ventures.

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SOURCE PlanGrid

Related Links

http://www.plangrid.com/en


WASHINGTON, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Prisoners age 55 or older sentenced to more than one year in state prison increased from 26,300 in 1993 to 131,500 in 2013, the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) announced today. This represented a growth from 3 percent to 10 percent of the total state prison population during this period.

From 1993 to 2013, the median age of state prisoners increased from 30 to 36 years.

Two main factors contributed to the aging of state prisoners between 1993 and 2013: a greater proportion of older prisoners were serving longer sentences, predominantly for violent offenses, and the number of admissions of older persons increased. Both the admission rate and yearend imprisonment rate for state prisoners age 55 or older increased from 1993 to 2013, which indicates that the aging U.S. resident population was not solely responsible for the growth in older offenders in prison.

The imprisonment rate for prisoners age 55 or older sentenced to more than one year in state prison increased from 49 per 100,000 U.S. residents of the same age in 1993 to 154 per 100,000 in 2013. Forty percent of state prisoners who were age 55 or older on December 31, 2013, had been admitted to prison when they were at least age 55, and 60 percent turned age 55 while serving time in prison. Additionally, 40 percent of state prisoners age 55 or older on December 31, 2013, had been imprisoned for at least 10 years, compared to 9 percent in 1993.

Admission to prison of people age 55 or older increased 82 percent between 2003 and 2013. People age 55 or older accounted for 1 percent of state prison admissions in 1993, 2 percent in 2003 and 4 percent in 2013.

In 2013, two-thirds (66 percent) of state prisoners age 55 or older were serving time for a violent offense, compared to a maximum of 58 percent of other age groups. In 2013, nearly half (48 percent) of state prisoners age 55 or older were serving sentences for murder or nonnegligent manslaughter or sexual assault, compared to nearly a third (31 percent) of prisoners ages 45 to 54 and more than a quarter (27 percent) of those ages 35 to 44. In 2013, 30 percent of state prisoners age 55 or older were imprisoned for sexual assault, which was more than double the percentage of prisoners age 44 or younger.

The mean sentence length for prisoners age 55 or older admitted on new court commitments was consistently higher than other age groups. Their mean sentence length was 82 months in 2013. In comparison, prisoners ages 18 to 39 had a mean sentence length of 69 months, and the mean sentence length for new inmates ages 40 to 54 was 71 months.

Prisoners age 55 or older convicted of new violent crimes received longer sentences and were expected to serve a higher proportion of their sentences than younger offenders. Prisoners admitted in 2013 when they were age 55 or older could expect to serve an average of 182 months (15 years) for new violent offenses, compared to 116 months (10 years) for those admitted at ages 40 to 54 and 55 months (almost 5 years) for those ages 18 to 39.

The report, Aging of the State Prison Population, 19932013 (NCJ 248766), was written by BJS statistician E. Ann Carson and former BJS Director William J. Sabol. The report, related documents and additional information about BJS's statistical publications and programs can be found on the BJS website at http://www.bjs.gov/.

The Office of Justice Programs (OJP), headed by Assistant Attorney General Karol V. Mason, provides federal leadership in developing the nation's capacity to prevent and control crime, administer justice, and assist victims. OJP has six components: the Bureau of Justice Assistance; the Bureau of Justice Statistics; the National Institute of Justice; the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention; the Office for Victims of Crime; and the Office of Sex Offender Sentencing, Monitoring, Apprehending, Registering, and Tracking. More information about OJP can be found at http://www.ojp.gov.

SOURCE Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs

Related Links

http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov


SOUTHLAKE, Texas, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Rangeford Resources, Inc. (OTCQB:RGFR). Rangeford Resources, Inc. (the "Company" or "Rangeford") announces the increase and extension of its Revolving Credit Note from Cicerone Corporate Development, LLC ("Cicerone") from $750,000 to $1,250,000. In the Second Amendment of the Revolving Credit Note also extended the maturity date February 1, 2017.

Thomas E. Lindholm, Chief Executive Officer, stated, "We are pleased to successfully conclude the negotiations on the increase and extension of our credit facilities with Cicerone. The Revolving Note increase allows management to execute its strategic plan to take advantage of opportunities available in the market."

Harry McMillan, Cicerone's Managing Member on Behalf of the CE McMillan Family Trust, stated, "We have watched our investment since 2013 and we are excited about the appointment of Thomas Lindholm as CEO. Mr. Lindholm's vision and strategic plan are well thought out and give us confidence to increase our funding commitment to Rangeford now."

About Rangeford Resources, Inc.: Rangeford Resources, Inc. is a Texas-based, oil and gas exploration and production company. For further information on the Company, please visit our website www.rangeford-resources.com.

Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This news release contains "forward-looking statements" (statements which are not historical facts) made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are based on current expectations rather than historical facts and they are indicated by words or phrases such as "anticipate," "could," "may," "might," "potential," "predict," "should," "estimate," "expect," "project," "believe," "plan," "envision," "continue," "intend," "target," "contemplate," or "will" and similar words or phrases or comparable terminology. We have based such forward-looking statements on our current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections. While we believe these expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections are reasonable, such forward-looking statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, and other factors that may cause actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements, many of which are beyond our control. These factors include, but are not limited to, the time to consummate the proposed development, completion and extraction; the timing and extent of changes in market conditions and prices for natural gas and oil; the timing and extent of the Company's success in discovering, developing, producing and estimating reserves; the economic viability of, and the Company's success in drilling, the Company's ability to fund the acquisition, development, completion and extraction of oil and gas assets and the Company's planned capital investments; the Company's future property acquisition or divestiture activities; increased competition; and any other factors listed in the reports the Company has filed and may file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect the Company's expectations only as of the date they were made. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect new information or the occurrence of unanticipated events or otherwise. Investors are urged to consider closely the disclosure in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and in our other filings, available from our website at www.rangeford-resources.com or by written request to 556 Silicon Drive, Suite 103, Southlake, Texas 76092. These items are also available on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.

SOURCE Rangeford Resources, Inc.

Related Links

http://www.rangeford-resources.com


DUBLIN and SAN MATEO, Calif., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Today, RAPT Touch introduced the SOLASTM software platform. SOLASTM provides developers with the platform necessary to work seamlessly with the RAPT 2nd Generation Reference Designs. With SOLASTM, customers have the ability to fully customize and enhance the experience of RAPT enabled products. SOLASTM adds to the growing portfolio of RAPT Touch products, already boasting the OPTEOTM Chipset, all of which are based on RAPT's patented 'Frustrated Total Internal Reflection' (FTIR) multi-touch technology.

"Our customers recognize the multitude of opportunities to develop new and breakthrough interactive experiences with the RAPT Technology," said Cathal Phelan, chief executive officer at RAPT. "With SOLASTM, Developers are provided with a level of control and precision never experienced before in projected capacitive touch technologies. Unique end-user features of RAPT'S Technology, most notably stylus and pressure recognition, are leading to entirely new applications which invigorate the market for interactive products."

The software tools available with SOLASTM enhance the value proposition of RAPT's Technology:

'Off-the-shelf' Components

'Flush-finish' Designs

Extreme Low Latency

Pressure Recognition

No Special Layers

Ease in Manufacturing

Low Cost Basis

RAPT will demonstrate SOLASTM and its 2nd Generation Reference Designs at Computex Taipei May 31  June 2 and Infocomm Las Vegas June 8-10.

Established in 2008 by Owen Drumm and Gerry Giblin, RAPT's patented FTIR multi-touch technology is the only alternative to projected capacitive systems. RAPT's technology provides new breakthrough features at a cost which enables OEMs to sell in mass volume. RAPT provides OEMs with the tools to integrate RAPT's technology into their products and enables OEMs to work with their existing ODMs or Contract Manufacturers to build touch kits. RAPT is not a manufacturer.

About RAPT (http://www.rapttouch.com)

RAPT is the leading provider of alternative multi-touch reference designs and software for Global Consumer OEMs and Systems Integrators. The RAPT technology is widely accepted today as the best solution for large screen format and will be adopted in smaller screen sizes over time. RAPT is headquartered in Dublin, Ireland and led by a world-class team of industry veterans with expertise in launching products which can be manufactured in the millions of units. Besides Dublin, RAPT has offices in Silicon Valley, Taiwan and Switzerland.

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SOURCE RAPT Touch

Related Links

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WASHINGTON, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Raytheon Company (NYSE:RTN) is partnering with the Kogod Cybersecurity Governance Center at American University in Washington, D.C., to promote good governance in the preparation for, prevention and detection of, and response to cybersecurity breaches in cybersecurity research and education.

"Raytheon Company is a strong advocate for effective and substantive strategies for cybersecurity governance," said Dave Wajsgras, president of Raytheon Intelligence, Information and Services. "Teaming with academia is foundational to governance and thoughtful preparation. The KCGC is the right fit, as both of our organizations understand the global interdependence of cyber threats and the importance of strong defenses."

KCGC focuses on management, leadership and governance issues faced by corporate board members, C-level executives and IT leadership. It conducts collaborative, objective, multidisciplinary research related to cybersecurity governance and enterprise cyber risk management across business, legal, public and policy disciplines.

"Raytheon understands complex cyber challenges and the value of investing in research and education to further cybersecurity expertise and capabilities," said William DeLone, executive director, KCGC, and Kogod Eminent Professor of Information Technology. "We greatly appreciate Raytheon's support and value its ongoing collaboration."

Raytheon provided initial funding to American University's newly launched KCGC as part of its ongoing commitment to good governance in cybersecurity. Wajsgras will join KCGC's research advisory committee and contribute expertise to the center's workshops, symposia, research and educational programing.

About American University

American University is a leader in global education, enrolling a diverse student body from throughout the United States and nearly 140 countries. Located in Washington, D.C., the university provides opportunities for academic excellence, public service, and internships in the nation's capital and around the world. The Kogod School of Business has been a leader in the D.C. business community for 60 years and is accredited by the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business. AACSB accreditation represents the highest standard of achievement for a business school worldwide.

About Raytheon

Raytheon Company, with 2015 sales of $23 billion and 61,000 employees, is a technology and innovation leader specializing in defense, civil government and cybersecurity solutions. With a history of innovation spanning 94 years, Raytheon provides state-of-the-art electronics, mission systems integration, C5I products and services, sensing, effects, and mission support for customers in more than 80 countries. Raytheon is headquartered in Waltham, Mass. Visit us at www.raytheon.com and follow us on Twitter @Raytheon.

This document does not contain technology or technical data controlled under either the U.S. International Traffic in Arms Regulations or the U.S. Export Administration. E16-H4PT.

Media Contacts

Raytheon

Jennifer Griffith

571.250.2813

[email protected]

American University

Ericka Acosta

202.885.5935

[email protected]

SOURCE Raytheon Company

Related Links

http://www.raytheon.com


SAN DIEGO, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Realty Income Corporation (Realty Income, NYSE: O), The Monthly Dividend Company, today announced the pricing of an underwritten public offering of 6,500,000 shares of its common stock for expected gross proceeds of approximately $385.8 million, before any underwriter compensation and estimated expenses payable by Realty Income. The offering is expected to close on May 24, 2016, subject to customary closing conditions.

Credit Suisse, Morgan Stanley and UBS Investment Bank are acting as joint book-running managers and underwriters for the offering. The underwriters may offer the shares from time to time for sale in one or more transactions on the New York Stock Exchange, in the over-the-counter market, through negotiated transactions or otherwise at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices.

The company expects to use the net proceeds from the offering to repay borrowings under its $2.0 billion unsecured revolving credit facility and, to the extent not used for that purpose, to fund potential investment opportunities and/or for other general corporate purposes.

A preliminary prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus related to the public offering of these securities have been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Copies of the preliminary prospectus supplement and prospectus, when available, may be obtained from Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Attention: Prospectus Department, One Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10010, by calling toll-free (800) 221-1037 or by emailing [email protected]; or Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, Attn: Prospectus Department,180 Varick Street, 2nd Floor, New York, New York 10014; or UBS Securities LLC, Attn: Prospectus Department, 1285 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10019, toll free at 1.888.827.7275.

These securities are offered pursuant to a Registration Statement that has become effective under the Securities Act. These securities are only offered by means of the prospectus included in the Registration Statement and the preliminary prospectus supplement related to the offering. This press release shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy, nor shall there be any sale of these securities in any state or other jurisdiction where, or to any person to whom, the offer, solicitation, or sale of these securities would be unlawful prior to the registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such state or other jurisdiction.

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements in this press release that are not strictly historical are "forward-looking" statements. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, which may cause the company's actual future results to differ materially from expected results. These risks include, among others, general economic conditions, local real estate conditions, tenant financial health, the availability of capital to finance planned growth, continued volatility and uncertainty in the credit markets and broader financial markets, property acquisitions and the timing of these acquisitions, charges for property impairments, and the outcome of legal proceedings to which the company is a party, as described in the company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Consequently, forward-looking statements should be regarded solely as reflections of the company's current operating plans and estimates. Actual operating results may differ materially from what is expressed or forecast in this press release. The company undertakes no obligation to publicly release the results of any revisions to these forward-looking statements that may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date these statements were made.

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SOURCE Realty Income Corporation

Related Links

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SANTA MONICA, Calif., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The Annual Creativity in Electronics (ACE) Awards, presented by EE Times and EDN, today announced the opening of submissions. The awards honor the best of the best within today's electronics industry, recognizing everything from the hottest new product to top design teams and executives. Winners will be announced and celebrated during the Embedded Systems Conference (ESC) Silicon Valley on December 7 at 6:30 pm.

To learn more about the ACE Awards and to submit, please visit ubm-ace.com/. Enter before June 15 and save on your submission with Early Bird pricing.

Each year the ACE Awards recognize the innovations, teams and individual professionals taking the electronics industry by storm. These awards celebrate new talent and the future of the industry, while honoring the industry veterans who have brought us to where we are today. Recipients are selected based on a detailed list of criteria and chosen by a panel of EE Times and EDN editors, along with independent judges from across the industry. Each recipient will be chosen carefully based on their qualifications, accomplishments and contributions to the electronics space.

The ACE Awards are now accepting entries for the following categories:

Company of the Year: the company that exhibits the highest degree of professionalism, staff development and retention, customer focus, technical excellence, and profitable growth, making it a true leader in the electronics sector.

Executive of the Year: an individual who brought leadership, technological and fiscal vision to an electronics industry company, organization, or company division in the past year.

Design Team of the Year: a group of innovators in the electronics industry whose collaborative efforts made a significant contribution to the advancement of technology and whose planning and execution efforts are superb.

Innovator of the Year: an individual in the electronics industry who brings strong leadership, creativity and out-of-the-box thinking to a technology, product, or business.

Marketing Team of the Year: the marketing team or product campaign that demonstrates solid execution, innovative thinking, and use of social media, content marketing, and/or other creative tactics to achieve success.

STEM Impact Award: an individual or company with a commitment to inspire young people to become science and technology leaders.

Start Up of the Year: a venture capital (or otherwise pre-IPO financed) start-up (less than three years in business) electronics ecosystem (IC, device, software or system) company that demonstrates excellence in business development and/or technology development processes and is poised to become a technical or market leader in the global electronics industry.

Energy Technology Award: a company in the electronics industry that has made the most significant contributions to help conserve energy or create new energy sources through the introduction of new concepts or technologies.

Internet of Things Product of the Year: a new technology, service, or end application that is helping to bring the IoT closer to reality.

Ultimate Products: the most significant electronic components and products introduced between January 1, 2015, and June 30, 2016. Submissions will be accepted for 12 categories ranging from Software to Wireless/RF and Test and Measurement Systems and Boards.

In addition, the following awards will be delivered to individuals hand-picked by the ACE Awards' expert judging panel. Nominations will not be accepted for these awards.

Jim Williams Contributor of the Year :

An engineer who has made substantial contributions to the advancement of knowledge in the field of engineering and design by publishing his or her own technical articles, speaking at industry events, or otherwise sharing experience that adds to the growth of engineering.

Lifetime Achievement Award:

An individual whose contributions over a long career in electronics have had a demonstrable impact on technological, business, and cultural advancements worldwide.

"The ACE Awards are so incredibly important to our community of electronics professionals, as they honor the creativity and achievements in design, innovation, and technology that define the advancement of the industry," said Senior Vice President and Director of the Advanced Manufacturing Portfolio, Stephen Corrick. "Each category honors a crucial aspect of the field  everything from the stellar team that made an innovation possible, to the groundbreaking project itself."

Attend ESC Silicon Valley

The Embedded Systems Conference (ESC) is the industry's largest, most comprehensive conference for embedded systems professionals in the US. The event will feature a technical program and exhibit floor displaying the latest solutions and services in the electronics industry. ESC Silicon Valley will take place December 7-8 at the San Jose Convention Center. To learn more and to register, please visit: embeddedconf.com/silicon_valley/

About Embedded Systems Conference

The Embedded Systems Conference (ESC) is where the global design engineering community gathers to learn, collaborate and celebrate innovation. Held in Silicon Valley, Boston, and Minneapolis, ESC empowers the global design engineering community with hundreds of essential technical training classes and accreditation opportunities. For more information and to register for ESC, visit: www.embeddedconf.com. ESC is organized by UBM Americas, a part of UBM plc (UBM.L), an Events First marketing and communications services business. For more information, visit ubmamericas.com.

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SOURCE Embedded Systems Conference (ESC)
WEST MELBOURNE, Fla., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- RELM Wireless Corporation (NYSE MKT: RWC), today announced that on May 18, 2016, its Board of Directors approved the repurchase of up to 500,000 shares of the Company's common stock, from time to time, pursuant to a stock repurchase plan in conformity with the provisions of Rule 10b5-1 and Rule 10b-18 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Repurchase Program"). The Repurchase Program has no termination date.

RELM also announced that on May 18, 2016, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a quarterly dividend of $0.09 per share of the Company's common stock, payable on June 17, 2016 to shareholders of record of RELM's common stock as of the close of business on June 1, 2016.

RELM President and Chief Executive Officer David Storey commented, "We are excited to reward our shareholders with this significant return of capital through a share repurchase program and quarterly dividend. The quarterly dividend, when annualized, translates to nearly an 8% dividend yield on our stock price as of the prior day's close."

Timothy O'Neil, RELM's Chairman of the Board added, "We believe that RELM is very well positioned to create value for shareholders. We are excited with the recent sales momentum and we are pleased that we can return capital to shareholders while continuing to invest for future growth."

Kyle Cerminara, a Member of the Board of Directors of RELM and a representative of RELM's largest shareholder, Fundamental Global Investors, LLC concluded, "This capital return program is a significant step in the right direction for RELM. We are very pleased with the progress at the company and we look forward to continued improvements over the months and years to come."

About RELM Wireless

As an American Manufacturer for almost 70 years, RELM Wireless Corporation has produced highspecification twoway communications equipment of unsurpassed reliability and value for use by public safety professionals and government agencies, as well as radios for use in a wide range of commercial and industrial applications. Advances include a broad new line of leading digital twoway radios compliant with APCO Project 25 specifications. RELM's products are manufactured and distributed worldwide under BK Radio and RELM brand names. The Company maintains its headquarters in West Melbourne, Florida and can be contacted through its web site at www.relm.com or directly at 18008212900. The Company's common stock trades on the NYSE MKT market under the symbol "RWC".

SOURCE RELM Wireless Corporation

Related Links

http://www.relm.com


SAN JOSE, Calif., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Robin Systems, a Silicon Valley-based enterprise software company, announced today it is a finalist for Red Herring's Top 100 North America award, a prestigious list honoring the year's most promising private technology ventures from the North American business region.

"We are really excited to be in the running for this recognition with so many innovative companies," said Premal Buch, chief executive officer of Robin. "The recent release of Robin Containerization Platform and the industry recognition that has followed have made the last few months a very exciting time for Robin as we expand our customer base."

The company announced Robin Containerization Platform, the first application-defined data center software platform, in April, and earlier this month was honored with a Silver Stevie Award in the New Product category during the 2016 American Business Awards.

Red Herring has been selecting the most exciting and promising start-ups and "scale ups" since 1995. Finalists are evaluated from a pool of hundreds of candidates across North America on criteria which include the candidate company's addressable market size; its IP and patents; its financing; the proof of concept; trailing revenue; and management's expertise. A review of the company's actual track record and standing allows Red Herring to see past "buzz" and make the list a valuable instrument for discovering and advocating the greatest business opportunities in the industry.

2016 will be remembered as a special vintage. "The finalists' list confirms the excellent choices made by entrepreneurs and VCs and the start-ups' solid roots in corporate America, embracing their innovations. By all metrics, it emphasizes the United States' entrepreneurial excellence," said Alex Vieux, publisher and CEO of Red Herring.

Finalist selections for the 2016 edition of the Red Herring 100 North America award are based upon technological innovation, management strength, market size, investor record, customer acquisition and financial health. During the several months leading up to the announcement, hundreds of companies in the fields of security, Web 2.0, software, hardware, life sciences, cloud, mobile and others completed their submissions to qualify for the award.

Finalists will present their strategies at the Red Herring North America Forum in Newport Beach June 6 to 8. The Top 100 winners will be announced during a special awards ceremony the evening of June 8.

About Robin Systems

Robin is an enterprise software company working to create industry's first Application-Defined Data Center software. With a team that includes industry veterans from leading enterprise technology companies such as NetApp, Oracle and Veritas, Robin seeks to disrupt the $20 billion-plus virtualization market with its container-based compute and storage platform software that delivers better performance, higher consolidation and much simpler application deployment lifecycle than traditional hypervisor-based virtualization. Founded in 2013, the San Jose, California-based company has raised more than $23 million in venture funding from leading investors such as DN Capital, USAA and SAP's Hasso Platter. Visit us at www.robinsystems.com.

Robin Systems, the Robin Systems logo, Robin Containerization Platform for Enterprise Applications and Application-to-Spindle Quality of Service Guarantee are trademarks of Robin Systems, Inc., and are protected by trademark laws of the United States and other countries. All other product and company names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.

Media Contact

JoAnn Yamani, Esq., APR

408-781-5719

[email protected]

SOURCE Robin Systems

Related Links

http://www.robinsystems.com


NEW YORK, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Ryan, a global tax firm, has been named one of the Best Companies to Work for in New York State for the third consecutive year. Ryan was one of only 80 companies in the entire state to be honored for its outstanding employee engagement, ranking in the category for large-sized employers with 250 or more U.S. employees. This statewide survey and awards program is designed to identify, recognize, and honor the best places of employment in New York, whose practices benefit the state's businesses, economy, and workforce.

"We are thrilled to be selected as one of the Best Companies to Work for in New York State for the third year in a row," said G. Brint Ryan, Chairman and CEO of Ryan. "Workplace flexibility is a business imperative that drives superior client service and results, and we thank all of our New York employees for the confidence they've placed in our Firm."

Created in 2007, this celebrated annual award is a distinctive program consisting of a two-part survey process that evaluates and ranks the best places of employment based on employee satisfaction and engagement, as well as workplace practices and policies. For more information on the Best Companies to Work for in New York State program, visit www.BestCompaniesNY.com.

About Ryan

Ryan is an award-winning global tax services firm, with the largest indirect and property tax practices in North America and the seventh largest corporate tax practice in the United States. With global headquarters in Dallas, Texas, the Firm provides a comprehensive range of state, local, federal, and international tax advisory and consulting services on a multi-jurisdictional basis, including audit defense, tax recovery, credits and incentives, tax process improvement and automation, tax appeals, tax compliance, and strategic planning. Ryan is a three-time recipient of the International Service Excellence Award from the Customer Service Institute of America (CSIA) for its commitment to world-class client service. Empowered by the dynamic myRyan work environment, which is widely recognized as the most innovative in the tax services industry, Ryan's multi-disciplinary team of more than 2,100 professionals and associates serves over 12,000 clients in more than 40 countries, including many of the world's most prominent Global 5000 companies. More information about Ryan can be found at ryan.com.

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PRESS INFORMATION CONTACT:

Carol Vieira

Senior Manager, Public Relations and Communications

Ryan

401.871.7676

[email protected]

SOURCE Ryan

Related Links

http://www.ryan.com


WOOSTER, Ohio, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Schaeffler's Wooster, Ohio facility was awarded with American Electric Power (AEP) Ohio's Energy Efficiency Champion award for its efforts to reduce energy consumption at its research and development, and manufacturing campus.

Over the past 10 years, the facility has taken the initiative to improve its energy efficiency on many platforms and has participated in multiple programs, such as the Continuous Energy Improvement program, to reduce its energy consumption.

"We are honored that AEP has recognized our efforts to improve our energy efficiency," said Prasanna Gurumurthy, vice president of Schaeffler's Wooster operations. "Efficiency is what drives our innovation for the automotive industry, so it is only natural that we carry this mindset into our daily operations."

The campus has implemented a variety of energy saving tactics which reduce consumption through the reuse of process byproducts, the utilization of renewable resources and the replacement of old technologies. One example is daylight harvesting, a tactic that measures daylight levels and adjusts the electric lights to maintain a desired lighting level. The company also installed dimmable LED lights throughout its facility and motion detecting outdoor lighting. It uses heat reclamation to utilize otherwise wasted heat from manufacturing processes and free cooling methods are employed to chill the water used throughout the facility. Additionally, a strong focus has been placed on purchasing energy efficient equipment and conserving compressed air.

"At Schaeffler, we deliver efficiency through the technologies that we supply to our customers," said Marc McGrath, president of automotive, Schaeffler Americas. "Our Wooster facility took this initiative beyond product innovation and implemented it in its daily operations, which is a testament to the drive for efficiency that our team possesses and an illustration of what 21st century manufacturing is all about."

The AEP Ohio Energy Efficiency Champion award is given to business customers and partners that exhibit a strong commitment to energy efficiency. AEP Ohio encourages its customers  both business and residential  to reduce energy consumption through a variety of energy efficiency programs. For more information, visit AEPOhio.com/ItsYourPower (residential) or AEPOhio.com/Solutions (business).

About Schaeffler

The Schaeffler Group is a leading global integrated automotive and industrial supplier. The company stands for the highest quality, outstanding technology, and strong innovative ability. The Schaeffler Group makes a key contribution to "Mobility for tomorrow" with high-precision components and systems in engine, transmission, and chassis applications as well as rolling and plain bearing solutions for a large number of industrial applications. The technology company generated sales of approximately EUR 13.2 billion in 2015. With around 84,000 employees, Schaeffler is one of the world's largest family companies and, with approximately 170 locations in over 50 countries, has a worldwide network of manufacturing locations, research and development facilities, and sales companies.

To serve the North American automotive market, Schaeffler operates development centers in: Troy, Mich.; Fort Mill, S.C.; Wooster, Ohio; and Puebla, Mexico. The company's 400 North American engineers and technicians, who are supported by a team of more than 6,000 global engineers, drive development in the region utilizing state-of-the-art test and measurement equipment, computational tools and CAD systems. Schaeffler Automotive has headquarters in Fort Mill and manufacturing facilities in: South Carolina; Missouri; Ohio; Ontario, Canada; Puebla and Irapuato, Mexico. For more information, please visit www.schaeffler.us.

SOURCE Schaeffler

Related Links

http://www.schaeffler.us


The cast, led by Maggie Civantos and Najwa Nimri, is joined by Mona Martinez in the role of an iron-willed governess, together with Olivia Delcan, Veronika Moral and Elena Seijo, as new prisoners, and Yiyo Alonso, in the role of one of the kidnappers.

In Cruz del Sur prison, which continues to be the main location of this season's action, the escape of a group of women prisoners including Macarena, forces a major crackdown. New security measures, inspections and stifling discipline become the inmates' daily fare. On top of this, the prisoners themselves are assigned as "Sentinels" to rat out their fellow inmates, as the warden clamps down on the prison in a reign of terror under the guidance of Sandoval, by far the series' most twisted character.

Macarena can't believe what has happened: she had one foot out the door but Zulema found her at the worst possible moment, forcing her to miss her date with the judge and get all wrapped up in the escape the Arab woman has been setting up for months. Yes, Macarena is out of prison, but as a fugitive from justice, and without Zulema ever taking her eye off her. She's more trapped now than ever.

Acclaimed by critics and the public, 'Vis a Vis' won them over with its first season. In addition to receiving an Ondas Award for its female cast, the series has also moved beyond national boundaries: France's International TV Festival in Luchon gave this production the prize for Best Spanish Fiction.

The third degree

After each episode is broadcast, Atreseries presents "Vis a Vis: The Third degree," an innovative format of its own devising based on the series, in which the actors, creators, directors, script writers, TV critics and journalists specializing in the medium bring each episode to life as never before.

BROADCAST SCHEDULE

8:00 pm /Mexico and Colombia

9:00 pm /Chile and Venezuela

10:00 pm /Argentina

United States

Pacific Time 6:00 pm

Eastern Time 9:00 pm

http://www.atresseries.com/

Related Links

http://www.atresmediacorporacion.com



SOURCE Atresmedia
SAN FRANCISCO, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Showpad, the world's most powerful content activation platform, announced today that it has secured $50 million in Series C funding led by Insight Venture Partners. Previous investors Dawn Capital and Hummingbird Ventures also participated in the new funding round. The investment will be used to build on Showpad's leadership position in the marketplace, accelerate the growth of its sales and marketing teams globally, and further enhance its platform.

The Series C investment comes on the heels of rapid expansion and customer growth for Showpad. The company has been more than doubling revenue for the last four years. With hundreds of customers worldwide, including Johnson & Johnson, GE, Coca-Cola Enterprises, Xerox, Kimberly-Clark, and Bridgestone, Showpad helps every business harness the power of its content. Today the Showpad platform is focused on driving sales and marketing productivity, and new functionality is being developed to address the wider content challenge every business faces today.

"Analysts1 estimate that 60 to 70 percent of a company's content goes unused, in large part because the content is languishing in silos, or is irrelevant. We've built Showpad to solve that problem and created the only platform that increases the effectiveness of a company's content by making it incredibly easy to find, use, share, and measure," said Showpad Co-CEO and Co-Founder, Pieterjan Bouten.

"Our focus on bringing simplicity and joy of use to enterprise software has put in place a great foundation for growth and innovation, and this newest round of funding will position Showpad to further establish the company as the market's leading content activation platform," said Showpad Co-CEO and Co-Founder, Louis Jonckheere.

Unlike traditional file sharing systems, portals, or content management systems, Showpad is the only platform that allows users to effortlessly present and share content, and easily measure its impact on the business.

Showpad's marketing, channel and sales enablement solutions help ensure sales and marketing teams are aligned and working together more effectively to increase productivity. With Showpad, sales teams are able to consistently deliver the most relevant content to the right audience and optimize their time in front of prospects and customers. By providing powerful analytics, marketers gain full visibility into which content sales teams are using and how successful the materials are with prospects and customers, while reducing the time spent looking for materials and the cost of developing content that is never used.

Jeff Horing, Co-Founder and Managing Director of Insight Venture Partners, who will join Showpad's board of directors, states "We are excited to join existing investors Dawn Capital and Hummingbird Ventures to assist Showpad in fully exploiting the strong and rapidly growing demand for its product. Showpad is a powerful solution for marketing and sales organizations, and we are thrilled to partner up and enable their customers to leverage their content more effectively and improve their marketing effectiveness and sales productivity."

Norman Fiore, Partner at Dawn Capital, said: "We are delighted to be involved in one of Europe's largest SaaS investments this year. Showpad has been on an exciting journey since it was founded in 2011, growing rapidly to achieve 100% year on year growth. We joined them on that journey in 2014 and with this latest funding round now complete, we look forward to working alongside management, Hummingbird Ventures, and incoming investor Insight Venture Partners as Showpad embarks on its next stage of growth."

Showpad is also announcing today the launch of two new products to activate content within email and CRM to further strengthen its current offering. With Showpad for Gmail, sales representatives can now find and share the most relevant marketing content without leaving their email solution, and through a new integration with Salesforce, relevant content will be pushed to them via their CRM.

Showpad for Gmail:

With Showpad for Gmail, sales representatives can now leverage all relevant content from the platform in which they spend the majority of their working day. Showpad content can be accessed within Gmail to create personalized emails, speeding up their ability to progress opportunities, engage with prospects, and follow up on ongoing deals.

The integration gives sales representatives visibility into how prospects are interacting with their shared content so they can prioritize their pipeline and coordinate follow-ups based on engagement.

Showpad for Gmail provides marketing teams control over content used in this way, as well as insights on which content resonates best with customers.

Showpad's Salesforce Integration:

On average, a salesperson spends only 22% of their time actively selling. The rest of their time is used for preparation and performing administrative tasks such as logging data into a CRM system, like Salesforce. This data is often inaccurate and incomplete since it is entered after a meeting has already taken place.

With Showpad's Salesforce integration, sales reps can now spend more time selling and achieve better results. The integration allows users to do the following:

Easily access and create contacts or leads in Salesforce through Showpad Log all content shares with prospects as activities in Salesforce, providing salespeople and managers with in-depth insights into any deal Log in-person or online meetings as activities in Salesforce View how your prospects are engaging with content in Salesforce, allowing salespeople to easily identify how engaged a prospect really is and provide a more accurate sales forecast Connect multiple instances of Salesforce to your Showpad account



About Showpad

Showpad delivers the world's most powerful content activation platformone that makes your content incredibly easy to find, present, share, and measure. Showpad empowers businesses to deliver their content to the right audience at the right time with the most intuitive and robust content platform. With Showpad, sales and marketing teams work better together to engage with audiences, advance conversations, inspire loyalty, and accelerate your business. The Showpad platform can be deployed quickly and scales for any company.

Founded in 2011, Showpad activates the content of over 850 companies around the world, including Johnson & Johnson, Fujifilm, Audi, Intel, and Kimberly-Clark. Showpad has dual headquartersin San Francisco and in Ghent, Belgiumplus offices in Portland, and in London. For more information on Showpad, visit www.showpad.com or follow us on Twitter: @showpad.

About Insight Venture Partners

Insight Venture Partners is a leading global venture capital and private equity firm investing in high-growth technology and software companies that are driving transformative change in their industries. Founded in 1995, Insight has raised more than $13 billion and invested in more than 250 companies worldwide. Our mission is to find, fund and work successfully with visionary executives providing them with practical, hands-on growth expertise to foster long-term success. For more information on Insight and all of its investments, visit www.insightpartners.com or follow us on Twitter: @insightpartners.

About Dawn Capital:

Dawn Capital is an early stage VC firm run by entrepreneurs, investing in startups across Europe. It supports SaaS and Fintech companies that develop world-leading technology to improve business value chains and productivity. Dawn Capital typically invests between 2 million - 5 million in companies that are expanding internationally and are looking for operational support and capital. Dawn Capital's portfolio companies include Showpad, Collibra, Gelato Group, iControl, Mimecast, Neo Technology, and iZettle, with many others looking to join their ranks. For more information on Dawn Capital, visit www.dawncapital.com.

About Hummingbird Ventures:

Hummingbird Ventures is focused on supporting extraordinary entrepreneurs building fast-growth tech companies. We've teamed up with transformative companies, including Peak Games, Deliveroo, Showpad, Clear2pay, Amplidata, Markavip, Gram Games, Shutl and many others. With a presence in London, Ghent and Istanbul, Hummingbird provides swift access to the operational resources and advice needed to build the tech companies of tomorrow.

1 SiriusDecisions, 2014: https://www.siriusdecisions.com/Blog/2014/Jan/Its-Not-Content--Its-a-Lack-of-Buyer-Insights-Thats-the-Problem.aspx

Contact: [email protected]

SOURCE Showpad

Related Links

http://www.showpad.com


BOSTON, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- SiteSpect, Inc., a recognized leader in digital optimization, including testing, targeting and personalization, today announced the results of a Forrester Consulting Total Economic Impact(TEI) study1. The assessment was conducted with a SiteSpect customer with multiple years of experience using Origin Experiments, and revealed a total three-year, risk-adjusted benefit of $39.9M and a 30x return on investment. The company released the study during an Internet Retailer Webinar on May 17. Presenters included: Guest speaker, Forrester Research Senior Consultant Sean McCormick, Internet Retailer Director of Research Stefany Zaroban and SiteSpect Vice President of Product Justin Bougher.

The study examined the benefits and costs that an enterprise experienced by deploying SiteSpect Origin Experiments, a core capability of the SiteSpect solution. The Forrester TEI study provides a framework for evaluating the financial impact to organizations that leverage A/B and multivariate testing not just for marketing-oriented testing, but for end-to-end testing and continuous optimization. The practice of continuous optimization involves stakeholders from product and development teams, in addition to marketing, UX and merchandising. Companies leveraging this enterprise level testing solution are realizing significant financial benefit by enabling a seamless digital experience that wins and retains new customers.

Forrester Consulting conducted in-depth interviews with an existing SiteSpect customer with several years of experience utilizing Origin Experiments to better understand the benefits, costs, and risks associated with SiteSpect Origin Experiments capabilities. Previously, the customer's approach included homegrown cookie-based A/B testing solutions that resulted in significant customer experience issues. The results of the analysis of the customer's use of SiteSpect include:

Testing Risk Reduction: SiteSpect Origin Experiments were able to avoid a 2% to 4% decrease of average order value (AOV) in 22.5% of tests, which helped to improve annual profits by $5-10 million per year. This was especially impactful in optimizing the web site's add-to-cart functionality.

SiteSpect Origin Experiments were able to avoid a 2% to 4% decrease of average order value (AOV) in 22.5% of tests, which helped to improve annual profits by per year. This was especially impactful in optimizing the web site's add-to-cart functionality. Testing Improvements: SiteSpect Origin Experiments helped increase annual profits by $7-10 million per year, and were able to increase AOV by 8.5% to 12.5% in 7.5% of tests.

SiteSpect Origin Experiments helped increase annual profits by per year, and were able to increase AOV by 8.5% to 12.5% in 7.5% of tests. Speed to Development: Using SiteSpect Origin Experiments during its site-side search replatform initiative, the interviewed organization accelerated their development process by more than 5,000 hours, which increased labor efficiencies saving $387,000 .

"The world's largest brands are continuously testing and optimizing their digital properties to provide the best possible customer experience. In the ultra-competitive world of ecommerce, even small differences can translate to millions of dollars in gained or lost revenue," said SiteSpect Founder and CEO Eric J. Hansen. "I believe that Forrester's findings provide an in-depth analysis showing how end-to-end A/B and multivariate testing can positively impact a company's bottom line, providing further validation of SiteSpect's leading optimization solutions and their proven ability to transform digital experiences."

To download the complete study, go to: http://ssopt.me/1srNoE0

About SiteSpect

SiteSpect is leading the advancement of testing, targeting and personalization software that empowers the world's most successful digital businesses to drive revenue growth, deepen customer engagements, and sharpen their competitive edge. Only the SiteSpect Digital Optimization Platform enables customers to test the entire user experience, from the front-end "look and feel" to the back-end functionality, and centrally manage those tests across channels, product lines, and business units. SiteSpect's patented technology and professional services are used by top digital companies such as WalMart, Target, Eddie Bauer, Urban Outfitters, Wayfair, Trulia, Overstock.com and leading financial services and media companies. For more information, visit www.sitespect.com or call 617-859-1900.

Media Inquiries:

Laura Paine

InkHouse for SiteSpect

781-966-4124

[email protected]

1 The Total Economic Impact Of SiteSpect Origin Experiments, a May 2016 commissioned study conducted by Forrester Consulting on behalf of SiteSpect

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SOURCE SiteSpect

Related Links

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Special First Anniversary Savings Available for Travel from May 26th through August 31st

PLAYA DEL CARMEN, Mexico, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Grand Hyatt Playa del Carmen Resort is turning one year old on June 15th, and in honor of the special milestone the resort is inviting travelers to celebrate this summer in one of the world's top vacation spots. Playa del Carmen, Mexico was recently rated as the #19 destination in the world in the 2016 TripAdvisor Traveler's Choice and is the perfect tropical summer getaway, catering to visitors from all walks of life and from all over the globe. For that reason, to celebrate its first anniversary in Playa, Grand Hyatt Playa del Carmen Resort is offering a selection of ways to save on summer stays*.

For guests looking to experience Playa between May 26  August 31, 2016, the AAA Four Diamond Grand Hyatt Playa del Carmen Resort is offering 20 percent off standard room rates or bed and breakfast rates on bookings made before July 30, 2016. Anniversary rates are valid across the resort's 314 spacious guestrooms and 21 room categories ranging from Grand and Club Levels to suites with balconies, terraces, and luxurious swim-up pools.

In addition to luxurious accommodations, the resort is also serving up 15 percent off food and beverage offerings resort-wide, including a new modern Mexican menu at La Cocina and new creative culinary creations at The Grill at 1 26 thanks to the arrival of new Executive Chef John Corey Collins from J&G Grill by Jean-Georges in Miami.

For guests in need of some rest, relaxation, and rejuvenation, the resort's anniversary offer also includes a sanctuary for savings in the form of 15 percent off massages and spa treatments at the award-winning Cenote Spa. The 6,000 square-foot crown jewel of a spa, immediately transports guests to a sacred space for relaxation and renewal inspired by Mayan culture.

Rounding out the anniversary offer is complimentary access for children to Camp Hyatt Tortuguita and 15 percent off car rentals made on-site. All of this and much more can be enjoyed at Grand Hyatt Playa del Carmen Resort all summer long.

For more information or to book today, please visit: http://playadelcarmen.grand.hyatt.com/.

*Restrictions and blackout dates apply.

SOURCE Grand Hyatt Playa del Carmen Resort
"I congratulate the 2016 award recipients and thank them for their substantial contributions to their campuses and local communities," said Governor Baker. "Each of the 29 Who Shine honorees represents our future citizenry and workforce and has already made a positive impact on the Commonwealth."

"We are extremely proud of Sondos, who is indeed a shining example of courage and leadership," said BHCC President Pam Eddinger, who attended the event along with Alnamos's faculty mentor, Professor JoDe Lavine, of the Science and Engineering Department.

Alnamos was chosen as one of 29 Who Shine based on her academic success, leadership and service to the community. She grew up near Damascus, Syria. Hearing news of loved ones who were killed, kidnapped or lost limbs in the war in Syria, Alnamos's plan to study architecture and design changed. Alnamos wants to use her artistic and engineering skills to design artificial organs and limbs for those injured in war zones. She plans to complete a M.S. and Ph.D. in clinical or tissue engineering.

"The outstanding students on this year's list of 29 Who Shine honorees have come from many countries and overcome many obstacles," said Carlos E. Santiago, commissioner of Higher Education. "I am so proud of what they have achieved and look forward to seeing how they continue to put their talents to work on behalf of us all."

On May 8, Alnamos was featured on Urban Update on WHDH Channel 7. In March she was named a 2016 Coca-Cola Community College Academic Team Bronze Scholar. At Phi Theta Kappa Regional, which took place March 18-19 at the Community College of Rhode Island, she won Third Place in the Fine Arts Competition for her drawing "Vision by Heart."

In addition to her academics, Alnamos volunteers with numerous community organizations, including the Boston Rescue Mission and Little Brothers Friends of the Elderly. She serves as Student Trustee, Co-President of Phi Theta Kappa and Student Administrator of the Commonwealth Honors Program. She is also a member of the Teaching and Learning Institute and the Arab Students Association, and works as an Orientation Mentor at BHCC.

Launched by the Massachusetts Department of Higher Education in May 2011, 29 Who Shine is a commencement season awards program that recognizes 29 outstanding graduates of the Commonwealth's public higher education system. The student must be a Massachusetts resident who has made an outstanding civic contribution to the state and intends to remain in the Commonwealth upon graduation.

Media Contact:

Karen M. Norton, Executive Director of Integrated Marketing and Communications

Bunker Hill Community College, Boston, MA 02129

Phone: 617-228-2177; Email: [email protected]

Bunker Hill Community College is the largest community college in Massachusetts. The College enrolls more than 14,000 students on two campuses and at three satellite locations. BHCC is one of the most diverse institutions of higher education in Massachusetts. Sixty-four percent of the students are people of color and more than half of BHCC's students are women. The College also enrolls more than 850 international students who come from approximately 100 countries and speak more than 75 languages.

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160519/370061

SOURCE Bunker Hill Community College

Related Links

http://www.bhcc.mass.edu


Never one to sit back and not take action, Laemmlen began an exhaustive search for better options  nothing existed that met his exacting standards. Thus began his quest to craft a better holster. It would need to be built without moisture-trapping leather, with completely synthetic materials, ventilated, and padded for comfort. It would need to be lighter and tougher than other holsters on the market. It would be a holster that would give rock-solid confidence knowing it would always perform flawlessly and be so comfortable that it would be a pleasure to wear for everyday carry.

Four years later, StealthGearUSA has grown from those humble beginnings to its current position as a highly sought-after manufacturer of high-performance holsters and gear that embodies the needs of the demanding user in the everyday carry (EDC) space. Since the company's inception in 2012 with two employees, it has now experienced 400% growth each year and has more than 25 employees operating out of a nearly 10,000 square foot manufacturing and operations space. In 2016, StealthGearUSA will also open its first retail space (2,200 square feet) near their headquarters in American Fork, Utah.

At the 145th annual National Rifle Association's (NRA) Annual Meetings & Exhibits May 20  22 in Louisville, Kentucky, StealthGearUSA is pleased to become a first-time exhibitor (booth #2741). During the massive three-day event at the Kentucky Exposition Center, StealthGearUSA will showcase the holster that put the company on the map  the SGUSA IWB Holster  and will debut the new IWB Mini-Holster, OWB Mag & Utility Carrier and the SGP-1R Tactical Flashlight.

Each of the StealthGearUSA hand-crafted holsters are customized to fit the consumer's personal handgun and are made with the company's own Ventcore platform. Additionally, StealthGearUSA will unveil their new OWB Magazine & Utility Carrier and feature their wide-array of mag carrier and holster options that utilize patented Ventcore and FLEX platforms and technology.

"We are excited to introduce our award-winning high-performance holsters and technical gear to the attendees, outdoor enthusiasts, and industry influencers at the 2016 NRA Annual Meetings and Exhibits event," said Paul Laemmlen, Chairman and Founder of StealthGearUSA. "Since 2012 we have continued to raise the bar in the holster and concealment gear market by developing new technologies and never sacrificing quality and performance. This is why we are fast becoming the company of choice for firearm owners, concealed carry proponents, military, and law enforcement professionals"

In addition, StealthGearUSA will present to attendees their new SGP-1R tactical flashlight and accessories which are ideal for EDC and designed with feedback from SWAT operators and other industry experts.

Recently, StealthGearUSA received its second consecutive LADIES CHOICE Award from the Shooting for Women Alliance for its ONYX IWB holster. The LADIES CHOICE Awards represents results from 28,700 women who have personally tested the products. All products were tested first by SFWA Certified Instructors for safety and application; however, it was the thousands of women who participated in the 4-8 hour training courses offered by SFWA who determined the recipients of the award.

For more information on StealthGearUSA and the company's products please visit www.StealthGearUSA.com.

About StealthGearUSA

StealthGearUSA, headquartered in American Fork, Utah, is a premium performance brand that is dedicated to the design and manufacture of quality gear meant to work in the real world, to do a difficult job, and to do it with consistent excellence. StealthGearUSA is also the leader in patented, demonstrably superior, differentiated technology platforms for holsters, accessories and support items.

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160519/370040

SOURCE StealthGearUSA

Related Links

http://www.StealthGearUSA.com


MENLO PARK, Calif., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Hanging out a shingle has become more attractive to lawyers, a new survey shows. Nearly one-quarter (23 percent) of lawyers interviewed by Robert Half Legal said they would establish a law firm if they had the necessary capital. These results represent an 18-point increase from a similar survey conducted in 2005, when just five percent of lawyers said they would open their own law office. Seventy-six percent of lawyers recently polled said they are not interested in starting a solo practice.

The survey was developed by Robert Half Legal, a legal staffing and consulting solutions firm specializing in lawyers, paralegals and other highly skilled legal professionals. It was conducted by an independent research firm and is based on 350 telephone interviews with lawyers in the United States and Canada: 175 of the respondents are employed at law firms with 20 or more employees and 175 are employed at companies with 1,000 or more employees.

Lawyers were asked, "If you had the necessary capital, would you start your own law firm?" Their responses:



2016 2005 Yes 23% 5% No 76% 93% Don't know 2% 2%

101%* 100%

*Total does not equal 100 percent due to rounding.

"Cloud computing platforms and mobile devices have made it easier to start an individual law practice with less capital investment  all you really need is a fully loaded laptop, a phone, an internet connection and a workspace," said Charles Volkert, executive director of Robert Half Legal. "As the barriers to entry have been reduced, more people may be tempted to go into business for themselves, especially if they aren't feeling satisfied at their current company or law firm."

But Volkert cautioned, "Just because you can go solo doesn't mean you should. It takes an entrepreneurial mindset and a significant amount of time to develop a market presence and cultivate client relationships. It also means rolling up your sleeves to tackle administrative tasks, such as billing and calendaring, in addition to practicing law."

About Robert Half Legal

Robert Half Legal is the premier provider of legal staffing and consulting solutions for law firms and corporate legal departments. With North American and global locations, Robert Half Legal provides a customized approach, including managed review, legal project management and eDiscovery services, to help organizations handle constantly changing workloads. The company offers in-demand expertise across practice areas as well as highly skilled legal professionals on a temporary, project and full-time basis. More information about our full suite of legal staffing and consulting solutions can be found at roberthalflegal.com.

SOURCE Robert Half Legal

Related Links

http://www.roberthalflegal.com


STUTTGART, Germany, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

Precautionary recall of vehicles in the US and Canada

Customers' safety has highest priority

In early May, the US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) disclosed extensions of the recall to be carried out by airbag manufacturer Takata. According to this information, Takata has agreed to declare 35 to 40 million modules of front-passenger airbags without drying agent in the United States as being defective, and will recall them over the period of May 2016 to December 2019 in several stages. We are not aware of any cases of the defect that Takata has recognized in an airbag inflator in our vehicles worldwide. The safety of our customers has the highest priority for us.

Certain front-passenger airbags from Takata are installed in vehicles sold by subsidiaries of the Daimler Group in the United States and Canada. Therefore appropriate precautionary recalls will be done in the mentioned timeframe for certain models. Daimler AG will recognize a provision in the mid hundreds of million euros in the financial year 2016 in connection with the extended recall of airbags by the supplier Takata in the United States and Canada. The anticipated expense will not affect earnings from the ongoing business and will be reported separately. The negative impact on the cash flow caused by the recalls will be spread over the mentioned timeframe and will be minor for 2016. Daimler AG continues to assume that Group EBIT from the ongoing business will increase slightly in 2016.

Further information from Daimler is available at:

www.media.daimler.com and www.daimler.com

Forward-looking statements:

This document contains forward-looking statements that reflect our current views about future events. The words "anticipate," "assume," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "can," "could," "plan," "project," "should" and similar expressions are used to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are subject to many risks and uncertainties, including an adverse development of global economic conditions, in particular a decline of demand in our most important markets; a worsening of the sovereign-debt crisis in the euro zone; an increase in political tension in Eastern Europe; a deterioration of our refinancing possibilities on the credit and financial markets; events of force majeure including natural disasters, acts of terrorism, political unrest, industrial accidents and their effects on our sales, purchasing, production or financial services activities; changes in currency exchange rates; a shift in consumer preferences towards smaller, lower-margin vehicles; a possible lack of acceptance of our products or services which limits our ability to achieve prices and adequately utilize our production capacities; price increases for fuel or raw materials; disruption of production due to shortages of materials, labor strikes or supplier insolvencies; a decline in resale prices of used vehicles; the effective implementation of cost-reduction and efficiency-optimization measures; the business outlook for companies in which we hold a significant equity interest; the successful implementation of strategic cooperations and joint ventures; changes in laws, regulations and government policies, particularly those relating to vehicle emissions, fuel economy and safety; the resolution of pending government investigations and the conclusion of pending or threatened future legal proceedings; and other risks and uncertainties, some of which we describe under the heading "Risk and Opportunity Report" in the current Annual Report. If any of these risks and uncertainties materializes or if the assumptions underlying any of our forward-looking statements prove to be incorrect, the actual results may be materially different from those we express or imply by such statements. We do not intend or assume any obligation to update these forward-looking statements since they are based solely on the circumstances at the date of publication.

Daimler at a Glance

Daimler AG is one of the world's most successful automotive companies. With its divisions Mercedes-Benz Cars, Daimler Trucks, Mercedes-Benz Vans, Daimler Buses and Daimler Financial Services, the Daimler Group

is one of the biggest producers of premium cars and the world's biggest manufacturer of commercial vehicles with a global reach. Daimler Financial Services provides financing, leasing, fleet management, insurance, financial investments, credit cards, and innovative mobility services.

The company's founders, Gottlieb Daimler and Carl Benz, made history with the invention of the automobile in the year 1886. As a pioneer of automotive engineering, Daimler continues to shape the future of mobility today:

The Group's focus is on innovative and green technologies as well as on safe and superior automobiles that appeal and fascinate. Daimler consequently invests in the development of alternative drive trains with the long-term goal of emission-free driving: from hybrid vehicles to electric vehicles powered by battery or fuel cell. Furthermore, the company follows a consistent path towards accident-free driving and intelligent connectivity all the way to autonomous driving. This is just one example of how Daimler willingly accepts the challenge of meeting its responsibility towards society and the environment.

Daimler sells its vehicles and services in nearly all the countries of the world and has production facilities in Europe, North and South America, Asia, and Africa. Its current brand portfolio includes, in addition to the world's most valuable premium automotive brand, Mercedes-Benz, as well as Mercedes-AMG, Mercedes-Maybach and Mercedes me, the brands smart, Freightliner, Western Star, BharatBenz, FUSO, Setra and Thomas Built Buses, and Daimler Financial Services' brands: Mercedes-Benz Bank, Mercedes-Benz Financial, Daimler Truck Financial, moovel, car2go and mytaxi. The company is listed on the stock exchanges of Frankfurt and Stuttgart (stock exchange symbol DAI). In 2015, the Group sold around 2.9 million vehicles and employed a workforce of 284,015 people; revenue totalled 149.5 billion and EBIT amounted to 13.2 billion.

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SOURCE Daimler North America - Corporate Communications

Related Links

http://www.daimler.com


NEW YORK, May 18, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Synopsis

Timetric's 'The Cards and Payments Industry in China: Emerging Trends and Opportunities to 2020' report provides detailed analysis of market trends in the Chinese cards and payments industry. It provides values and volumes for a number of key performance indicators in the industry, including check payments, payment cards, cash transactions, and credit transfers during the review period (20112015).



The report also analyzes various payment card markets operating in the industry, and provides detailed information on the number of cards in circulation, and transaction values and volumes during the review period and over the forecast period (20162020). It also offers information on the country's competitive landscape, including the market shares of issuers and schemes.



The report brings together Timetric's research, modeling, and analysis expertise to allow banks and card issuers to identify segment dynamics and competitive advantages. The report also covers details of regulatory policy and recent changes in the regulatory structure.



Summary

Timetric's 'The Cards and Payments Industry in China: Emerging Trends and Opportunities to 2020' report provides top-level market analysis, information and insights into the Chinese cards and payments industry, including:



- Current and forecast values for each market in the Chinese cards and payments industry, including debit card, credit and charge cards.



- Detailed insights into payment instruments including credit transfers, cash transactions, checks and payment cards. It also, includes an overview of the country's key alternative payment instruments.



- E-commerce market analysis.



- Analysis of various market drivers and regulations governing the Chinese cards and payments industry.



- Detailed analysis of strategies adopted by banks and other institutions to market debit, credit and charge cards.



- Comprehensive analysis of consumer attitudes and buying preferences for cards.



- The competitive landscape in the Chinese cards and payments industry.



Scope

- This report provides a comprehensive analysis of the Chinese cards and payments industry.



- It provides current values for the Chinese cards and payments industry for 2015, and forecast figures to 2020.



- It details the different demographic, economic, infrastructural and business drivers affecting the Chinese cards and payments industry.



- It outlines the current regulatory framework in the industry.



- It details marketing strategies used by various banks and other institutions.



Reasons To Buy

- Make strategic business decisions, using top-level historic and forecast market data, related to the Chinese cards and payments industry and each market within it.



- Understand the key market trends and growth opportunities in the Chinese cards and payments industry.



- Assess the competitive dynamics in the Chinese cards and payments industry.



- Gain insights into marketing strategies used for various card types in China.



- Gain insights into key regulations governing the Chinese cards and payments industry.



Key Highlights

- The People's Bank of China  the country's central bank  announced in March 2016 that it is contemplating a cap merchant on service charges on card transactions. According to the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) and the central bank of China, merchant service charges for debit cards will be capped at 0.35%, while those on credit cards will be no more than 0.45%. Prior to this new policy, banks could charge a maximum 0.9% on card payments. The central bank of China said that the development will take effect on September 6, 2016. This would result in saving of US$1.2 billion (CNY7.4 billion) for merchants in a year. With reduction in revenue, card issuers are likely to cut card benefits for consumers, and instead look at new ways to generate revenue.



- The emergence of digital-only banks is likely to accelerate a shift towards electronic payments in China. WeBank which was launched in January 2015, became the country's first digital only bank, allowing consumers to conduct banking transactions entirely online and via mobile phones. WeBank's launch was followed by the launch of MYBank and Baixin Bank in June and November of 2015 respectively.



- The uptake of alternative payments among Chinese consumers is gaining traction due to the availability of a number of options, such as Alipay, Tenpay and PayPal. In April 2016, Chinese smartphone maker Xiaomi collaborated with China UnionPay (CUP) to introduce its own m-payment service. Similarly, Chinese mobile manufacturer Huawei Technologies entered into a partnership with CUP in March 2016 to launch its m-payment service, Huawei Pay. In February 2016, Apple Pay entered the Chinese market in partnership with CUP. Following the launch of Apple Pay, South Korean company Samsung also launched its m-payment service in China in March 2016, in alliance with CUP. The entry of new alternative payment solutions such as Apple Pay, Samsung Pay, QuickPass and Huawei Pay is likely to intensify competition in China's alternative payments market.

Read the full report: http://www.reportlinker.com/p03340759-summary/view-report.html



About Reportlinker

ReportLinker is an award-winning market research solution. Reportlinker finds and organizes the latest industry data so you get all the market research you need - instantly, in one place.



http://www.reportlinker.com

__________________________

Contact Clare: [email protected]

US: (339)-368-6001

Intl: +1 339-368-6001

SOURCE Reportlinker

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"This is much more than a nice new building," says Greg Graves, chairman and CEO, Burns & McDonnell. "It's our identity. We intentionally designed it to mirror the values and principles of Burns & McDonnell. For example, the glass wall around the first floor symbolizes our transparency as a firm. The open design and unique gathering stations illustrate our passion for partnership and collaboration. And hand-selected amenities illustrate our commitment to our employee-owners and making Burns & McDonnell the best place to work."

On-Site Amenities

The design team prioritized amenities that support a work-life balance. One of the most anticipated features is the MacKids Learning Academy. The 20,000-square-foot child care center has capacity for 144 preschool-aged children with a focus on STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) education.

Other key amenities include:

A full-service pharmacy

A reimagined and expanded health center

A new and enlarged credit union

A coffee bar with barista service

A 2,500-square-foot rooftop event space

A 250-seat auditorium with advanced audiovisual equipment

60 conference rooms and four large training rooms

Adjustable desks allowing users to sit or stand, complete with pullout furniture for informal teaming sessions

Areas customized with whiteboards and expansive counter space circling each floor designed to inspire and accommodate varied styles of collaboration sessions

Sustainability

The project team infused sustainable design throughout the entire process. One of the most challenging, yet rewarding initiatives was rerouting a stream to mirror its original path for the first time in nearly a half-century. Crews constructed a bioretention and storage system along the drainage basin featuring plants and materials that absorb and naturally filter the runoff.

Additional sustainable elements include:

Reclaimed white marble, from the lobby of the synagogue that previously occupied the site, repurposed for use in conference rooms and public spaces

Hackberry wood, native to the Midwest, used for unique feature walls, veneers and ceiling panels

100 percent LED lighting paired with daylight harvesting for optimal energy savings

More than 300 tons of recycled steel and metal

Reuse of 7,000 tons of processed concrete and masonry

Electric vehicle charging stations included in the new five-level parking garage

Design-Build Project Delivery

The expansion project spanned 17 months, required 345,000 man-hours for completion and had zero safety incidents. The project team credits the integrated design-build delivery method for staying within the $85 million budget. Uniquely Burns & McDonnell, integrated design-build is an approach in which one team of architects, engineers, constructors and other professionals work collaboratively to see that all project details are executed to perfection from conception to occupancy.

"Changes always happen during a project and typically those can mean added costs," says Lori Top, the Burns & McDonnell architect who led the design team. "Having an agile design-build team allowed us to make better cost decisions early in the project. We maximized the money we saved and put it towards areas that provide the most value to employee-owners, such as the pharmacy and the barista coffee bar. That's the beauty of integrated design-build."

"The Burns & McDonnell expansion project has become a model of how to do commercial projects," says David Harrison, president of VanTrust Real Estate that served as both the client and partner for the project. "We regularly toured clients and colleagues through the project during construction to have them experience the energy and efficiency of the job in action. We count on projects to exceed our expectations and arrive on budget, and this one hit the mark and then some."

For photos and support materials, CLICK HERE

About Burns & McDonnell

Burns & McDonnell is a company made up of more than 5,300 engineers, architects, construction professionals, scientists, consultants and entrepreneurs with offices across the country and throughout the world. We strive to create amazing success for our clients and amazing careers for our employee-owners. Burns & McDonnell is 100 percent employee-owned and is proud to be No. 16 on Fortune's 2016 list of 100 Best Companies to Work For. For more information, visit burnsmcd.com.

Contact: Kristi Widmar, Burns & McDonnell

816-448-7379

[email protected]

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SOURCE Burns & McDonnell

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NEW YORK, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The Science Project, an independent New York based agency offering strategic design & innovation focused on the next generation of customer and brand advertising is pleased to announce that Jeremy Bergstein, co-founder and President of The Science Project, will speak at the International Council of Shopping Centers' (ICSC) RECon Show in Las Vegas, NV on Monday May 23, 2016.

Bergstein's class, titled "Retail Technology Trends to Watch" will explore how and why retail brands  and retail developers  need to incorporate technology into their core strategies to address an increasingly empowered, connected and fickle consumer. The course will give a framework for digital innovation and cover retail data, retail technology trends -including mobile and virtual and augmented reality, and proven methods to stay nimble and ahead of the retail technology curve. The Science Project has created ShopStage, a technology platform to help retailers manage the growing complexities of data, content and technology devices across the changing customer path. ShopStage clients include kate spade new york, Perry Ellis and Uniqlo.

"With so many changes across the retail landscape, this is bound to be an important and fascinating RECon show," said Jeremy Bergstein, founder and CEO of The Science Project. "The days of traditional retail thinking are over, and we're seeing tomorrow's leaders willing to rethink how they engage with consumers at every touch point, right down to how they value, monetize and increase the efficiency of their square footage."

For additional information or to register, please visit: http://www.icsc.org/2016RECON/

Retail Technology Trends to Watch

Location: Westgate Hotel- Ballroom D-G

Monday May 21, 2016

3:30 pm - 5:00 pm

About ICSC

Founded in 1957, ICSC is the global trade association of the shopping center industry. Its more than 70,000 members in over 100 countries include shopping center owners, developers, managers, investors, retailers, brokers, academics, and public officials. The shopping center industry is essential to economic development and opportunity. They are a significant job creator, driver of GDP, and critical revenue source for the communities they serve through the generation of sales taxes and the payment of property taxes. These taxes fund important municipal services like firefighters, police officers, school services, and infrastructure like roadways and parks. Shopping centers aren't only fiscal engines however; they are integral to the social fabric of their communities by providing a central place to congregate with friends and family, discuss community matters, and participate in and encourage philanthropic endeavors. For more information about ICSC visit www.icsc.org and for the latest news from ICSC and the industry go to www.thecenterofshopping.com.

About the Science Project :

The Science Project is an independent New York based agency offering strategic design & innovation focused on the next generation of customer and brand advertising. Whether we're innovating in the modern retail landscape, launching brand activations, or connecting touch points with content, we love helping clients unlock the full potential of the customer journey. For additional information please visit www.tspxyz.com.

Media Contact:

Kendra Boccelli | Boccelli & Co. PR for The Science Project

m:617.645.3205 | [email protected]

SOURCE The Science Project

Related Links

http://www.tspxyz.com


WAYNE, N.J., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Toys"R"Us, Inc., the world's leading dedicated toy and baby products retailer, today announced the appointment of Andre Javes as President, Toys"R"Us, Asia Pacific, effective May 27. In this role, he will oversee all operations and business activities for the company's growing number of stores in Japan, Southeast Asia, Greater China and Australia, and he will be responsible for the profitability and success of the company in these markets. He will report directly to Chairman and CEO Dave Brandon.

A seasoned retail executive with more than 30 years of merchandising and management experience, Mr. Javes most recently served as Managing Director, Toys"R"Us, Southeast Asia and Greater China, where he oversaw all operations and business activities for the company's more than 170 wholly owned stores and approximately 2,500 employees in Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan and Thailand.

"Since joining Toys"R"Us, Andre has made significant contributions to the continued growth and success of our business throughout Asia and Australia," said Mr. Brandon. "With his extensive retail background, drive for results, commitment to building and leading high-performing teams and proven track record, we expect to further grow and strengthen our brands' position in the global marketplace."

Mr. Javes first joined Toys"R"Us, Australia in 2008 as General Merchandising Manager with responsibility for toy and baby products. After a brief hiatus, he returned to the company in April 2013 as Managing Director, Toys"R"Us, Australia. In this capacity, he oversaw all operations and business activities for the company's more than 30 stores, e-commerce site, corporate office and more than 1,700 employees there.

Prior to joining Toys"R"Us, Mr. Javes served as Chief Executive Officer at Anaconda Group Pty from 2009 to 2012, where he managed a retail chain of camping, outdoor and adventure gear stores across Australia. Earlier in his career, Mr. Javes spent three years at Kmart as Divisional Merchandising Manager first for Seasonal and Consumable items and later for the company's Toy and Outdoor product categories throughout Australia and New Zealand. He also served as Group Merchandise Manager, Grocery at Coles Supermarkets Australia Pty Ltd.

Mr. Javes received a Certificate of Management from Deakin University in Australia.

FOR MEDIA USE: Download a photo of Andre Javes here: https://toysrus.sharefile.com/d-sb623f068f4a4f59a

About Toys"R"Us, Inc .

Toys"R"Us, Inc. is the world's leading dedicated toy and baby products retailer, offering a differentiated shopping experience through its family of brands. Merchandise is sold in 864 Toys"R"Us and Babies"R"Us stores in the United States, Puerto Rico and Guam, and in more than 755 international stores and more than 250 licensed stores in 37 countries and jurisdictions. With its strong portfolio of e-commerce sites including Toysrus.com and Babiesrus.com, the company provides shoppers with a broad online selection of distinctive toy and baby products. Toys"R"Us, Inc. is headquartered in Wayne, NJ, and has an annual workforce of approximately 62,000 employees worldwide. The company is committed to serving its communities as a caring and reputable neighbor through programs dedicated to keeping kids safe and helping them in times of need. Additional information about Toys"R"Us, Inc. can be found on Toysrusinc.com. Follow Toys"R"Us and Babies"R"Us on Facebook at Facebook.com/Toysrus and Facebook.com/Babiesrus and on Twitter at Twitter.com/Toysrus and Twitter.com/Babiesrus.

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SOURCE Toys"R"Us, Inc.

Related Links

http://www.toysrus.com


SCOTTSDALE, Ariz., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Universal Technical Institute (NYSE: UTI), the leading provider of post-secondary education for students seeking careers as professional automotive, diesel, collision repair, motorcycle and marine technicians, has partnered with Infiniti in the United States to launch the Infiniti Technical Training Academy (ITTA).

The new Infiniti Manufacturer-Specific Advanced Training program is the first of its kind to be offered by a career technical school on behalf of Infiniti USA and will be introduced at UTI's newest campus in Long Beach, Calif., in 2017.

The 18-week program was developed in partnership with Infiniti. ITTA will give graduates of UTI's core Automotive Technology program, who apply and who are selected by Infiniti, a bumper-to-bumper education on Infiniti vehicles.

The rigorous program will include some of the latest technology in web-based learning as well as high-tech, hands-on instruction in Infiniti vehicle diagnostics, maintenance and repairs, customer service and dealership operations. Upon completion, ITTA graduates will hold numerous Infiniti-specific credentials and have completed up to 73 percent of the Infiniti Master Technician Certification standards. Upon employment with an Infiniti authorized dealer, an ITTA graduate could achieve Master-level Certification within 2 years.

Tuition for ITTA will be paid by Infiniti in exchange for an employment commitment with an Infiniti dealer upon graduation. In addition, graduates of the program will be able to receive assistance repaying their student loans for UTI's Automotive Technology program.1

"Infiniti is pleased to work with UTI to offer a comprehensive technical training program for Infiniti technicians in the United States," said Nat Mason, director of aftersales for Infiniti Americas. "As Infiniti continues to bring new innovations to the automotive industry, it's important to ensure that we have a vibrant pipeline of talent to provide our retailers with trained, certified technicians who are at the top tier in their field."

"We are delighted that Infiniti has chosen UTI to be the provider of training for the next generation of Infiniti technicians," said Chuck Barresi, senior vice president of Customer Solutions, Universal Technical Institute. "As demand for transportation service technicians continues to grow, industry partners are increasingly working with UTI to create training programs that are specific to their needs. Demand for technicians and for Infiniti vehicles is particularly strong in California, so our state-of-the-industry campus in Long Beach is a perfect fit to launch ITTA," he said.

The U.S. Department of Labor reports there will be more than 1.2 million jobs in the diesel, automotive, motorcycle and marine industries in the United States by the year 2024. To reach that total, the transportation industry will have to fill more than 37,000 technician job openings on average every year.2 Infiniti estimates that it will need to fill nearly 300 service technician positions this year alone.

"At a time when the industry has such a strong and growing need for skilled, professional technicians, the new ITTA program is critical," said Larry Hohl, Long Beach campus president. "It is designed around dealers' specific needs and, with UTI's state-of-the-industry facilities and experienced instructors, we know we will deliver technicians with great training and skills who will be ready to perform the moment they step into an Infiniti dealership."

About Infiniti: Infiniti Motor Company Ltd. is headquartered in Hong Kong with sales operations in over 50 countries. The Infiniti brand was launched in 1989. Its range of premium automobiles is currently built in manufacturing facilities in Japan, the United States, United Kingdom and China. Infiniti plans to also expand manufacturing into Mexico by 2017.

Infiniti design studios are located in Atsugi-Shi near Yokohama, London, San Diego and Beijing.

Infiniti is in the middle of a major product offensive. The brand has been widely acclaimed for its daring design and innovative driver-assistance technologies.

From the 2016 season, Infiniti is a technical partner of the Renault Sport Formula One team, contributing its expertise in hybrid performance.

More information about Infiniti, its Total Ownership Experience and its industry leading technologies can be found at InfinitiUSA.com. For the latest news on Infiniti, visit InfinitiNews.com. You can also follow us on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, LinkedIn and see all our latest videos on YouTube.

About Universal Technical Institute, Inc.: Headquartered in Scottsdale, Arizona, Universal Technical Institute, Inc. (NYSE: UTI) is the leading provider of postsecondary education for students seeking careers as professional automotive, diesel, collision repair, motorcycle and marine technicians. With more than 200,000 graduates in its 51-year history, UTI offers undergraduate degree and diploma programs at 12 campus locations across the United States, as well as manufacturer-specific training programs at dedicated training centers. Through its campus-based school system, UTI provides specialized post-secondary education programs under the banner of several well-known brands, including Universal Technical Institute (UTI), Motorcycle Mechanics Institute and Marine Mechanics Institute (MMI) and NASCAR Technical Institute (NASCAR Tech).

For more information, visit www.uti.edu. Like UTI on www.facebook.com/UTI or follow UTI on Twitter @UTITweet, @MMITweet and @NASCARTechUTI.

For information about our graduation rates, the median debt of students who completed the program and other important information, visit our website at www.uti.edu/disclosure.

1 Incentive programs and employee eligibility are at the discretion of the employer and available at select locations. Special conditions may apply. Students are encouraged to talk to potential employers to learn more about the programs available in their area. UTI cannot guarantee employment or salary.

2 Based on data compiled from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2014-2024), www.bls.gov, viewed December 8, 2015.

Media Contacts:

Carlos DellaMaddalena Kyle Bazemore Universal Technical Institute, Inc. Infiniti USA Phone: 623-445-0043 Phone: 615-739-8404 [email protected] [email protected]

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SOURCE Universal Technical Institute, Inc.

Related Links

http://www.uti.edu


WASHINGTON, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- On Tuesday, Durham school bus workers scored a landmark victory in their three-plus-year effort to win union recognition in Santa Rosa County, Fla. In a decision handed down by the United States Court of Appeals in Washington, D.C., Durham School Services' appeal was denied to contest the certification of the workers' 2013 election to obtain representation from Teamsters Local 991 in Mobile, Ala.

The latest decision by the U.S. Court of Appeals reaffirmed Durham's legal obligation to sit down and bargain with Local 991.

"Over three years ago, Durham employees voted overwhelmingly to join the Teamsters Union. This ruling by the Court of Appeals reaffirms that a worker's right to organize and collectively bargain is protected under U.S. Law. I commend the Court for siding with these dedicated workers," said Teamsters Local 991 Secretary-Treasurer Jim Gookins. "Durham is running out of excuses. It's time for management to meet at the bargaining table and negotiate a contract in good faith."

The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) ordered certification of the election and issued a complaint against Durham for failure to bargain in 2014. Durham management, however, refused to recognize Teamsters Local 991 and appealed the NLRB's decision to the U.S. Court of Appeals.

"It's time for Durham to recognize our union rights and bargain a contract with Local 991. We desperately need a contract that will guarantee workers the fair work rules and safety improvements we have long needed in Santa Rosa County. We need buses that'll be taken care of. It's a safety issue, an equality issue and a workers' rights issue," said Kim McLaughlin, a 28-year school bus driver for Santa Rosa County.

McLaughlin and her co-workers voted in February 2013 to join Teamsters Local 991, seeking improved safety and working conditions at the nation's second-largest student transportation contractor. There are approximately 200 school bus workers in Milton, Pace and Navarre, Fla., who have been fighting alongside the Teamsters Union to gain union recognition from Durham.

Following the election, workers in Santa Rosa County filed over 50 Unfair Labor Practices against the company at the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB), including the certification order. Durham has yet to respond for comment to the latest ruling by the U.S. Court of Appeals. The company has 90 days to appeal the decision to the U.S. Supreme Court.

"This is a systematic strategy to undermine workers' rights to a union. Durham has used this exact same legal approach to undermine workers' right to a union in other areas of the country. Currently, the company is being sued by the US government in a similar case across the country in Heyward, California," said Rick Middleton, International Vice President and Chair of the Teamsters Drive Up Standards Campaign.

The Teamsters Drive Up Standards campaign to improve safety, service and work standards in the private school bus and transit industry began in 2006. Since then, 46,000 North American school bus and transit workers have become Teamsters.

Founded in 1903, the Teamsters Union represents 1.4 million hardworking men and women throughout the United States, Canada and Puerto Rico. Visit www.teamster.org for more information. Follow us on Twitter @Teamsters and "like" us on Facebook at www.facebook.com/teamsters.

Contact: Galen Munroe 202-439-7427

[email protected]

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SOURCE International Brotherhood of Teamsters

Related Links

http://www.teamster.org


ENGLEWOOD, Colo., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Teamsters working at US Foods' distribution facility here this morning refused to cross the picket line in solidarity with Teamsters in Severn, Md., who began an unfair labor practice strike against the company last month.

The 280 members of Local 455 are just the latest group of US Foods workers to honor a picket line supporting the striking Maryland workers. Last week, picket lines were extended to US Foods locations in Streator, Ill. and Wixom, Mich. after similar pickets were held in West Seneca, N.Y. and Twinsburg, Ohio earlier this month. The Severn workers, members of Locals 355 and 570, are on strike to protest allegations that US Foods violated federal law that protects workers' rights.

Similar actions also took place across Southern California and in Phoenix in May. In all, more than 1,000 Teamsters employed by US Foods have either gone out on strike or honored workers' picket lines at some point this month.

The current labor disputes are not new to US Foods. In February, more than 200 Teamsters at the Phoenix facility went on a four-day unfair labor practice strike. In 2011, an unfair labor practice strike by maintenance employees in Streator was extended to more than 10 US foods facilities across America. More than 2,000 Teamsters honored extended picket lines during the 2011 strike.

Steve Vairma, Teamsters International Vice President and Director of the Teamsters' Warehouse Division, said, "We have seen a pattern of abusive behavior by US Foods for years. It's no surprise that their workers have no choice but to go on unfair labor practice strikes to protest how they are being treated. US Foods is willing to destroy good jobs and local economies so that its private equity owners KKR and CD&R can wring every last penny out of the company before they try to sell it. I'm proud of our members who are standing up for their rights and of our brothers and sisters who are honoring their picket lines. Teamsters know that an injury to one is an injury to all."

US Foods is the nation's second-largest foodservice provider. It is owned by Wall Street private equity behemoths KKR and CD&R, which added nearly $5 billion of debt to US Foods' books when they bought it in 2007. US Foods announced its IPO in February, trying to raise $1 billion from investors so KKR and CD&R can get rid of the company.

In January 2016, KKR and CD&R took nearly $670 million in cash out of the company to distribute to its two owners  half of it borrowed  even though it is already operating under a mountain of debt. Since its purchase by the two private equity firms nine years ago, US Foods has engaged in a systematic campaign of harassment and intimidation against its workers, both union and non-union.

The company earned $23 billion in annual revenue in 2014. US Foods provides 350,000 products and services to 200,000 customers including restaurants, hospitals, schools, military bases and hotels. US Foods has 25,000 employees and 75 distribution facilities. The Teamsters represent 4,300 US Foods employees, with 44 contracts at 29 facilities.

Founded in 1903, the International Brotherhood of Teamsters represents 1.4 million hardworking men and women throughout the United States, Canada and Puerto Rico. Visit www.teamster.org for more information. Follow us on Twitter @Teamsters and "like" us on Facebook at www.facebook.com/teamsters.



Contact: Ted Gotsch, (202) 624-6911

[email protected]

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SOURCE International Brotherhood of Teamsters

Related Links

http://www.teamster.org


NEW YORK, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Ambassador Susan Rice, President Obama's National Security Adviser, will address the AJC Global Forum 2016 in Washington, D.C., on June 6.

"Ambassador Rice has been central to the formulation and execution of American foreign policy during President Obama's two terms," said AJC CEO David Harris. "We have had the privilege of working with her in her capacity as U.S. Ambassador to the UN during the President's first term, and, for the past three years, as National Security Adviser. We are honored to welcome her to our Global Forum."

More than 2,500 people from across the U.S. and more than 70 countries around the world are expected to attend Rice's address, during the World Leaders Plenary session at the Global Forum. The two other confirmed speakers for that evening are Claudia Ruiz Massieu, Secretary of Foreign Affairs of Mexico, and Federica Mogherini, the European Union's High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy.

At the time, AJC welcomed President Obama's appointment of Rice to be the National Security Adviser in June 2013 as "an inspired choice."

A month earlier, AJC presented Rice with the global Jewish advocacy organization's Distinguished Public Service Award at a luncheon at the UN, during which Israeli Ambassador to the UN Ron Prosor was also honored.

SOURCE American Jewish Committee

Related Links

http://www.ajc.org


NAMUR, Belgium, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- VolitionRx Limited (NYSE MKT: VNRX) today announced that its Chief Medical Officer & Head of U.S. Operations, Dr. Jason Terrell, is to present at the World Endoscopy Organization (WEO) Colorectal Cancer Screening Committee Meeting on May 20, 2016, which precedes Digestive Disease Week (DDW), being held May 21-24, 2016 in San Diego, CA. Dr. Terrell will present data from three clinical trials evaluating the Company's NuQ blood tests for the detection of colorectal cancer and adenomas, or pre-cancerous polyps.

The key objectives of the WEO CRC meeting are to provide updates on recent advances in CRC screening, seek advice and comments on future initiatives, and reach consensus on controversial areas. Digestive Disease Week is the world's largest gathering of physicians and researchers in the fields of gastroenterology, hepatology, endoscopy and gastrointestinal surgery.

Dr. Terrell's presentation will include three data sets from VolitionRx: results from its first completed prospective clinical trial in colorectal cancer, a 121-subject study at CHU Dinant Godinne  UCL Namur, in which a panel of four NuQ biomarker assays demonstrated 91% sensitivity at 90% specificity, including a 67% detection of high-risk adenomas; results from its first completed retrospective clinical trial targeted at detecting adenomas, a 430-subject study at Hvidovre Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, in which a NuQ panel demonstrated 75% sensitivity at 78% specificity for high-risk adenomas and 86% sensitivity for stage I-colorectal cancer; and interim results from a retrospective 4,800-subject study at Hvidovre Hospital, in which a NuQ panel demonstrated 81% sensitivity at 78% specificity for colorectal cancer, 63% sensitivity for benign polyps, and 67% sensitivity for high-risk adenomas.

Details of Dr. Terrell's presentation at WEO follow:

Title: Epigenetically Altered Circulating Nucleosomes as Blood Biomarkers for ELISA Based Detection of Colorectal Cancer

Presenter: Dr. Jason Terrell, MD

Date: May 20, 2016

Time: 4:55 pm PT

Location: California Ballroom, The Westin San Diego Gaslamp Quarter



San Diego, CA

"We are honored to take part in this prestigious discussion on the current and future state of colorectal cancer screening," commented Dr. Terrell. "To date, VolitionRx has demonstrated across several clinical trials that our NuQ blood test is able to accurately detect colorectal cancer with high sensitivity and specificity, as well as further distinguish between cancer, adenomas and healthy subjects. We believe we have a very promising test for accurately diagnosing CRC through a non-invasive, affordable method that can be performed on a small amount of blood collected in a routine blood draw."

Results from on-going clinical trials assessing the effectiveness of VolitionRx's biomarker assays, include:

Colorectal cancer and pre-cancerous colorectal adenomas

Interim results from a 4,800 patient retrospective symptomatic population study (Hvidovre Hospital, University of Copenhagen , Denmark), released September 9, 2015 : Panel of four NuQ  biomarker assays detected 81% of colorectal cancers at 78% specificity and 67% of high-risk adenomas. (http://www.volitionrx.com/news/press-releases/detail/531/volitionrx-demonstrates-nuqr-blood-test-detects-81-of)

, Denmark), released : Panel of four NuQ biomarker assays detected 81% of colorectal cancers at 78% specificity and 67% of high-risk adenomas. (http://www.volitionrx.com/news/press-releases/detail/531/volitionrx-demonstrates-nuqr-blood-test-detects-81-of) Results from a completed prospective study of 121 patients referred for colonoscopy (CHU Dinant Godinne - UCL Namur, in Belgium ), released December 8, 2015 : Panel of four NuQ  biomarker assays detected 91% of colorectal cancer cases at 90% specificity and also detected 67% of high-risk adenomas. (http://www.volitionrx.com/news/press-releases/detail/542/volitionrx-demonstrates-more-than-90-accuracy-for)

), released : Panel of four NuQ biomarker assays detected 91% of colorectal cancer cases at 90% specificity and also detected 67% of high-risk adenomas. (http://www.volitionrx.com/news/press-releases/detail/542/volitionrx-demonstrates-more-than-90-accuracy-for) Results from a retrospective study of 430 patients referred for colonoscopy (Hvidovre Hospital, University of Copenhagen , Denmark), released February 17, 2016 : Panel of five NuQ biomarker assays demonstrated 75% accuracy in detecting highest-risk pre-cancerous colorectal adenomas and also detected 86% of early (stage I) colorectal cancers at 78% specificity. (http://www.volitionrx.com/news/press-releases/detail/550/volitionrx-demonstrates-75-accuracy-in-detecting)

Pancreatic cancer

Results from a 59-patient retrospective study ( Lund University, Sweden ) published in Clinical Epigenetics online journal (http://www.clinicalepigeneticsjournal.com/content/pdf/s13148-015-0139-4.pdf), October 7, 2015 : Panel of four NuQ  biomarker assays plus CA 19-9 classical biomarker detected 92% of pancreatic cancers at 100% specificity. (http://www.volitionrx.com/news/press-releases/detail/534/volitionrx-announces-publication-of-results-from-pancreatic)

University, ) published in Clinical Epigenetics online journal (http://www.clinicalepigeneticsjournal.com/content/pdf/s13148-015-0139-4.pdf), : Panel of four NuQ biomarker assays plus CA 19-9 classical biomarker detected 92% of pancreatic cancers at 100% specificity. (http://www.volitionrx.com/news/press-releases/detail/534/volitionrx-announces-publication-of-results-from-pancreatic) Interim results from a 4,800 patient retrospective symptomatic population study (Hvidovre Hospital, University of Copenhagen , Denmark), released October 22, 2015 : Panel of two NuQ biomarker assays and the classical cancer marker CEA (carcino-embryonic antigen) detected 95% of pancreatic cancers at 84% specificity. (http://www.volitionrx.com/news/press-releases/detail/535/volitionrx-demonstrates-nuq-blood-test-detects-95-of)

Prostate Cancer

Results from a 537-patient retrospective study (Surrey Cancer Research Institute at University of Surrey, United Kingdom ), released April 20, 2016 at the AACR Annual Meeting: A single NuQ biomarker assay detected 71% of early stage I prostate cancer cases and 86% of late stage IV prostate cancer at 93% specificity, which is significantly higher than the commonly-used PSA test reported to detect 53% of prostate cancers at 73% specificity. (http://www.volitionrx.com/news/press-releases/detail/561/volitionrx-announces-study-results-showing-nuq-blood-test)

Lung cancer

Interim results (73 of 240 patients collected and assessed) from a prospective study (Liege University Hospital, Belgium ), released November 19, 2015 : Panel of four NuQ biomarker assays detected 93% of lung cancers at 91% specificity and differentiated lung cancer from the common lung disease, COPD. (http://www.volitionrx.com/news/press-releases/detail/540/volitionrx-demonstrates-nuq-blood-test-detects-lung)

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

Results from a retrospective study of 78 patients referred for colonoscopy (Liege University Hospital, Belgium ), released March 9, 2016 : Preliminary data demonstrated 86% accuracy in detecting Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis, a fatal lung disease, at 80% specificity. (http://www.volitionrx.com/news/press-releases/detail/551/preliminary-data-demonstrates-86-accuracy-in-detecting)

About VolitionRx

VolitionRx is a life sciences company focused on developing diagnostic tests for cancer and other conditions. The tests are based on the science of Nucleosomics, which is the practice of identifying and measuring nucleosomes in the bloodstream or other bodily fluid  an indication that disease is present.

VolitionRx's goal is to make the tests as common and simple to use, for both patients and doctors, as existing diabetic and cholesterol blood tests. VolitionRx's research and development activities are currently centered in Belgium as the company focuses on bringing its diagnostic products to market first in Europe, then in the U.S. and ultimately, worldwide.

Visit VolitionRx's website (http://www.volitionrx.com) or connect with us via Twitter, LinkedIn, Facebook or YouTube.

Media Contacts

Louise Day, VolitionRx

[email protected]

+44 (0) 7557 774620

Kirsten Thomas, The Ruth Group

[email protected]

+1 (508) 280-6592

Investor Contacts

Scott Powell, VolitionRx

[email protected]

+1 (646) 650-1351

Lee Roth, The Ruth Group

[email protected]

+1 (646) 536-7012

Safe Harbor Statement

Statements in this press release may be "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that concern matters that involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated or projected in the forward-looking statements. Words such as "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "plans," "aims," "targets," "believes," "seeks," "estimates," "optimizing," "potential," "goal," "suggests," "could," "would," "should," "may," "will" and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements relate to the effectiveness of the Company's bodily-fluid-based diagnostic tests as well as the Company's ability to develop and successfully commercialize such test platforms for early detection of cancer. The Company's actual results may differ materially from those indicated in these forward-looking statements due to numerous risks and uncertainties. For instance, if we fail to develop and commercialize diagnostic products, we may be unable to execute our plan of operations. Other risks and uncertainties include the Company's failure to obtain necessary regulatory clearances or approvals to distribute and market future products in the clinical IVD market; a failure by the marketplace to accept the products in the Company's development pipeline or any other diagnostic products the Company might develop; the Company will face fierce competition and the Company's intended products may become obsolete due to the highly competitive nature of the diagnostics market and its rapid technological change; and other risks identified in the Company's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, as well as other documents that the Company files with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These statements are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about the Company's business based, in part, on assumptions made by management. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this release, and, except as required by law, the Company does not undertake an obligation to update its forward-looking statements to reflect future events or circumstances.

Nucleosomics, NuQ and HyperGenomics and their respective logos are trademarks and/or service marks of VolitionRx Limited and its subsidiaries. All other trademarks, service marks and trade names referred to in this press release are the property of their respective owners.

SOURCE VolitionRx Ltd

Related Links

http://www.volitionrx.com


OAKLAND, Calif., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --



Gwilliam Ivary Chiosso Cavalli & Brewer release the following:

On May 18, 2016, long time San Francisco Police Officer, Patricia Burley, filed a government claim with the City and County of San Francisco alleging whistleblower retaliation and violations of her First Amendment Rights by the San Francisco Police Department and Chief Greg Suhr. Ms. Burley claims Greg Suhr forced her to retire in lieu of being terminated after she reported to the press that SFPD did nothing when she told them another police officer had embezzled approximately $15,000.00 from the Pride Alliance, a union of LGBT police officers.

Ms. Burley spoke to the press after being informed that the investigation of Mike Evans was closed and he was being allowed to resign with satisfactory service. San Francisco's KTVU news broke the story that Mr. Evans was being allowed to resign and that another officer had helped cover up the fact that he was embezzling money. SFPD did not report Mr. Evans to the District Attorney's office until KTVU started investigating. Mr. Evans was not arrested until after Ms. Burley went to the press and more than a year after she reported the crime to SFPD.

Officer Burley's attorney, Jayme L. Walker of Gwilliam Ivary Chiosso Cavalli & Brewer, said:

This is yet another example of Greg Suhr covering up wrongdoing by police officers on the SFPD and of retaliating against whistleblowers. We join the growing calls for Suhr's resignation and in calling for justice for those who have been wronged because of his disregard for the law.

Copies of the government claim filed against the City and County of San Francisco are available by contacting the attorneys below.

For questions please contact : Randall E. Strauss or Jayme L. Walker at 510-832-5411 or [email protected] and [email protected]

SOURCE The Law Firm of Gwilliam, Ivary, Chiosso, Cavalli & Brewer

Related Links

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As part of the World Design Capital (WDC) Taipei 2016 year-long program, YODEX was an opportunity to celebrate the innovation and creativity of the city's students, and to reflect upon design's potential to change society for the better. Embodying the WDC Taipei 2016 theme of "Adaptive City: Design in Motion," students displayed design works that exhibited a strong environmental and social awareness -- from sustainable oyster farming innovations to smart medical technology.

Founded in 1982 by the Industrial Development Bureau and the Ministry of Economic Affairs, and executed this year by the Taiwan Design Center, YODEX is the world's largest student design exhibition. Held in the Taipei World Trade Center, this year's event featured graduation works by undergraduate students from 64 Taiwanese universities and colleges. During the awards ceremony held last Sunday, 42 outstanding projects were honored by the Young Pin Design Awards.

Many of the exhibited projects demonstrated the pioneering potential of young Taiwanese designers to lead the world in adapting to the challenges of the twenty-first century, such as increasingly unstable climate patterns. Students Tzu-Yu Tseng and Chuan-En Lee from the National Yunlin University of Science and Technology were awarded with a Young Pin Design Award Mark for a project entitled OYSFLOATER that seeks to improve the valuable oyster farming industry in Southern Taiwan. The students designed a mobile, floating oyster farming platform that can withstand typhoons, limits damage to ocean ecosystems, and enables easy cleaning and harvesting.

Wen-Hsien Kuo from National Taipei University of Technology also earned a Young Pin Design Award Mark for her project, Tree Vase. The vase-like bamboo support structure can be adjusted as a tree grows and protects it from typhoon damage.

Responding to recent food safety scandals in Taiwan, students Ching-Kai Su, Wei-Xuan Zhang, and Zhi-Xiang Yang from Tainan University of Technology were awarded a Young Pin Design Award Mark for their spatial design project, Naked Market. Their proposal transforms the Nanmen Weekend Flower Market in Tainan into a multifunctional agricultural market, which aims to create a fairer, safer, and more transparent food ecosystem.

Several impressive product designs targeted common health issues with smart technology, for example, a project called KNEES UP by Yan-Fu Liu of Shih Chien University, which earned its inventor a coveted Best of Young Pin Design Award. The product links rehabilitation exercise app software with a wearable device to help the user to correctly train the supporting muscles around a painful arthritic knee joint.

An outstanding project in the Visual Communication Design category, a poster series entitled Syrian Refugees Crisis, won a Best of Young Pin Design Award. Designed by Kuanlun Huang from Hsing Wu University, the series aims to combat inertia and apathy in the Taiwanese response to the global Syrian refugee crisis, which the designer notes is underreported in Chinese-language media, by stimulating empathy for the struggles faced by families fleeing their homes.

A light-hearted project entitled Cheer Up! by Xin-Qi Lu, Hsueh-Chi Wang, Yung-Bing Wang, Bing-Cheng Wu, and King-Hong Au Yeung of Ming Chuan University, which won a Young Pin Design Award Mark, aims to remind people of the simplicity of happiness. The students gathered stories of happiness from children in rural schools and curated an interactive exhibition complete with posters, leaflets, a 3D book, and a happiness vending machine.

"There was an evident trend of more philosophical and conceptual works," says Jung-Ya Hsieh, Founder of Gixia Group and head of the Product Design Category judging panel. "Furthermore, many projects are not simply hardware, but are combined with software like smartphone apps in a very detailed way to provide a complete service. Students displayed meticulous and mature business thinking."

"It's fantastic to see the pioneering spirit of Taiwans students here at YODEX," says Pei-ni Beatrice Hsieh, Commissioner of the Department of Cultural Affairs of the Taipei City Government. "They're the pride of our city, and they'll doubtless shape a bright future for our citizens and for the world. It's an honor to give them the recognition of the Young Pin Design Awards."

Visitors to Taipei also have the opportunity to experience firsthand how the flourishing of design education in Taiwan over the last twenty years has fostered creativity around the city. The official World Design Capital Taipei 2016 city guide, entitled Taipei: The City of Design, is available in English, Chinese, Japanese, and Korean at visitor information centers and cultural venues. Printed in both book and brochure form, the publication highlights 70 iconic design locations and 12 walking routes around the city, which are arranged into six themes: the Architecture Stroll, Select Shops, Original Delicacy, Old Houses, Handicraft Fun, and Design Hotels.

Visitors can see the handiwork of young entrepreneurial designers and craftspeople on display in spaces such as trendy handmade glasses shop Glasense, leather workshop Hsu & Daughter, and shoemaker O'Ringo. Select shops, such as Mogu, Sunset, and 30Select, display the refined tastes and eco-friendly inclinations of local creative types. Boutique design hotels and restaurants are also featured, such as the celebrated RAW by Chef Andre Chiang, and i'm inn Guesthouse, which is embellished inside and out with works by young local artists Colasa and Candybird.

Travelers to Taipei who miss out on YODEX can also visit the Grand Expo in Songshan Cultural and Creative Park, where graduate works will be exhibited from April to June. In May, tourists can also witness social design in action as the city transforms itself for the World Design Capital Taipei 2016. Upcoming events include the 2016 Taipei Design, Action! project, and the Grounding Program in Design Education: Joint Exhibition of Creative Thinking.

For images and information, including detailed descriptions of winning projects, a Q&A with the head judge, and images from YODEX, please see: https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B50siM6Tz7_9SzJBYXVEWDBjZjQ

About WDC Taipei 2016

"Adaptive City -- Design in Motion" was Taipei City's core concept in its 2015 application to host World Design Capital 2016. How can we apply innovative "design thinking" practices to overcome the constraints that limited resources place on our city's development, pursue continual change in our urban governance, create happiness in the lives of our citizensproviding them with a better quality of life in a more livable, forward-looking city? These are the goals for Taipei City. 2016 marks the beginning of an evolution for Taipei, where we will take advantage of the potential in change by "Engaging Communities," "Connecting Information," and "Revitalizing the City." For more information on WDC Taipei 2016, visit the official website (http://wdc2016.taipei/ ) or follow on Facebook (https://www.facebook.com/taipeidesign/).

About World Design Capital

World Design Capital (WDC) is designated by Icsid every two years to recognize a city's innovative use of design for economic, social and cultural development and to showcase effective design-led urban revitalization strategies that other cities can benefit from. Past cities to hold the WDC title include Torino (Italy) in 2008, Seoul (South Korea) in 2010, Helsinki (Finland) in 2012, and Cape Town (South Africa) 2014. Taipei (Taiwan) is this year's WDC, and Mexico City has just been named WDC 2018. For more information, please visit http://www.worlddesigncapital.com.

Media Contact Taipei Office Contact Kate Nicholson International Media Liaison +886 2 2772 5850 *180 [email protected] Annta Su World Design Capital Taipei 2016 Office +886 2 2745 8199 ext. *473 [email protected]

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160519/369708

SOURCE World Design Capital

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ARMONK, N.Y., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- IBM's (NYSE: IBM) World Community Grid and scientists are launching an international study to identify drug candidates to cure Zika, a fast spreading virus that the World Health Organization has declared a global public health emergency.

IBM and a global team of scientists are inviting anyone with a computer or Android device to join the #OpenZika project. Volunteers don't need to provide time, expertise or money to help; they simply run an app on their Windows, Mac, Linux or Android devices that automatically performs virtual experiments for scientists whenever the machines are otherwise idle.

Through the OpenZika project, World Community Grid will power virtual experiments on compounds that could form the basis of antiviral drugs to cure the Zika virus, which has been linked to serious neurological disorders. With dramatically more speed than possible in a traditional lab, the project will screen compounds from existing molecule databases against models of Zika protein and crystal structures. Screening results will quickly be shared with the research community and general public. Promising compounds would then be tested in the collaborators' laboratories.

For the OpenZika project, World Community Grid is working with an international team of researchers led in Brazil by the Federal University of Goias, and with support from Brazil's Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (Fiocruz); Rutgers University's New Jersey Medical School; Collaborations Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; and the Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences at the University of California San Diego.

"Enlisting the help of World Community Grid volunteers will enable us to computationally evaluate over 20 million compounds in just the initial phase and potentially up to 90 million compounds in future phases," said Carolina Horta Andrade, Ph.D., adjunct professor at the Federal University of Goias in Brazil and the lead researcher on the OpenZika project. "Running the OpenZika project on World Community Grid will allow us to greatly expand the scale of our project, and it will accelerate the rate at which we can obtain the results toward an antiviral drug for the Zika virus."

The need for a treatment is acute as warmer weather approaches North America, creating an environment more conducive to Zika-carrying mosquitoes, and as international travelers contract and transmit the virus.

Other antiviral research efforts also hold promise. For example, IBM Research and Singapore's Institute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology announced that they have identified a macromolecule that could help prevent deadly viral infections such as Zika. IBM has provided its expertise and resources for other disease outbreaks, such as Ebola. For instance, IBM's World Community Grid launched a project on Ebola research.

In addition, IBM has helped governments track diseases outbreaks. The company provided a citizen engagement and analytics system in Sierra Leone that enables communities affected by Ebola to communicate their issues and concerns directly to the government. For that public health emergency, IBM Research also created opinion-based heat-maps which correlated public sentiment to reported outbreak locations. IBM scientists have created a free, open source tool that helps scientists and public health officials create, use and study spatial and temporal models of emerging infectious diseases such as Zika.

As part of its citizenship program focused on innovative solutions to societal problems, IBM created World Community Grid in 2004 to address researchers' critical need for supercomputing power. Partially hosted on IBM's SoftLayer cloud technology, World Community Grid provides massive amounts of supercomputing power to scientists, free of charge. It does this by harnessing the unused computing power of volunteers' computers and Android devices. More than three million computers and mobile devices used by nearly three quarters of one million people and 470 institutions across 80 countries have contributed virtual supercomputing power for more than two-dozen vitally important projects on World Community Grid over the last 11 years, at a value of more than $500 million.

World Community Grid has helped researchers identify new potential treatments for childhood cancer, identifying new materials for more efficient solar cells, and helping to identify how nanotechnology can filter water more efficiently. Many of these efforts might not have even been attempted without the free supercomputing power provided by IBM's World Community Grid.

To perform such computational experiments, OpenZika researchers are using a widely used virtual screening tool called AutoDock VINA, developed by the Olson laboratory at The Scripps Research Institute. At its core, World Community Grid is enabled by Berkeley Open Infrastructure for Network Computing (BOINC), an open source platform developed at the University of California, Berkeley and with support from the National Science Foundation.

Volunteers can support the OpenZika search for a cure by joining World Community Grid. IBM also invites researchers to submit research project proposals to receive this free resource. For more information about IBM's philanthropic efforts, please visit citizenIBM.com or follow @CitizenIBM on Twitter.

Contact(s) information

Ari Fishkind

IBM Media Relations

1 (914) 499-6420

[email protected]

Angie Hu

IBM Media Relations

914-499-6532

[email protected]

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20090416/IBMLOGO

SOURCE IBM

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WIESELBURG, Austria, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- At a ceremony on 12 May, ZKW Holding Managing Director Armin Schaller, ZKW CEO Oliver Schubert and Miguel Marquez Marquez, Governor of Guanajuato, together with numerous guests, opened the new ZKW production plant in Silao, Mexico. In future high-quality main headlights for premium automobile manufacturers in the entire NAFTA region will be produced here. For this purpose the company is planning to create around 320 jobs in the region by 2018. "Opening this plant is a great step for ZKW. For the first time we have a production plant in the NAFTA region and are consequently opening up a new continent for our business. We are thus not only increasing our global footprint, but, in accordance with our strategy, also following our customers into new markets," explains CEO Oliver Schubert. ZKW Holding Managing Director Armin Schaller also emphasizes the important role of the new location: "Opening this plant is a further milestone in the success story of an Austrian company which, as a family business, has developed into a worldwide manufacturer of premium headlights. The plant in Mexico will mark the start of a new era for ZKW."

After the ground-breaking ceremony in October 2014, the Austrian lighting system specialist is now launching the first expansion stage of its new location in Silao, Mexico. The new building on the 116,700 square meter site will incorporate a production hall covering 21,900 square meters as well as offices and modern workplaces. The plant will be equipped with innovative technologies for producing high-quality automotive lighting systems. Plastic injection machines, hard coating systems for coating plastic headlight diffusers, metallizing systems for metallizing reflectors, paint lines and assembly lines for completing the products will be operated in the future. Pre-series production of premium main headlights has already begun. The full production capacity of around 700,000 headlights is scheduled to be reached by 2019. "The investment for the current construction stage of approximately US $70 million has been guaranteed. By 2019 the plant's planned annual sales will rise to around US $86.5 million," explains Mr Schubert.

Strategically ideal location

The new ZKW-plant is situated in the GTO Puerto Interior Business Park in Silao  in a central location and near to the car manufacturers in the NAFTA region. Mexico also offers various free trade agreements, and thus important customs advantages. "The business park provides an ideal environment for our production plant, because it is located at the heart of an up-and-coming region that promises success. The decision to locate ourselves here was totally correct," says Mr Schubert. The major significance of the investment is also stressed by Miguel Marquez Marquez, Governor of Guanajuato: "The Puerto Interior Business Park already accommodates 147 foreign companies which are playing an important role in the upswing in the region."

Skilled employees being sought

ZKW is looking for qualified skilled employees for the 320 planned jobs in the new production plant. In the coming years the need for staff could become even greater. "The Guanajuato region offers outstanding conditions for attracting employees, because there are almost 30,000 students on some 130 different courses, many of whom we can talk to as potential staff," says Mr Schubert. Guanajuato is regarded as one of the economically most dynamic federal states in Mexico with above-average growth rates. "The investments of companies like ZKW create new jobs and training posts. They also enable many students to pursue careers abroad," says Governor Marquez Marquez of the importance of the companies that have become established.

Photos of the facility and grand opening event can be downloaded from the media portal AMID-PR.

About ZKW

The ZKW Group is one of the world's leading providers of lighting and headlight systems for the automotive industry. The group designs and produces complex premium lighting and electronic modules for international automakers using state-of-the-art manufacturing technologies. Its top products include powerful and cost-efficient complete LED systems. The ZKW Group has a total of eight locations worldwide which are networked intelligently in development and production. In 2015 the group employed 5,800 people and generated overall sales of around EUR 800 million. 99% of all production is exported. In keeping with the corporate philosophy "Light Technology & Electronic Innovation", the company's primary aim is to produce high-technology products with the highest quality and drive the development of innovative headlight systems. Its range includes main headlights, fog lights, indicator lights, interior lighting and number plate lights for passenger vehicles, lorries and motorcycles. Products from the ZKW Group are used by well-known automakers such as AUDI, VW, BMW, Porsche, Daimler, Opel, Skoda, VOLVO Car, MAN, Scania Truck and VOLVO Truck, thereby playing an important role in improving road safety.

SOURCE ZKW
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Project HOPE, a global health education and humanitarian assistance organization, has delivered much needed medicines to the Ministry of Health of Uzbekistan.

The humanitarian aid, donated by Project HOPEs partners, is valued at more than USD $2.2 million, and includes antibiotics and antifungal medicines to treat a wide variety of bacterial and fungal infections, as well as medical supplies.

The donated medicines were handed over to the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan in a ceremony today. The Minister of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Anvar Alimov, the U.S. Ambassador to Uzbekistan, Pamela L. Spratlen, and representatives of USAID and partner organizations, members of the media, and other guests also attended the ceremony.

We have been working in close partnership with Project HOPE to address the countrys most critical health care needs since 1999, and thanks to Project HOPE, we have received much needed medicines and medical supplies valued at over $103 million, said Mr. Alimov.

Thanks to the generosity of Project HOPEs corporate partners, we were able to secure crucial medicines and medical supplies for communities throughout the country, said Mariam Sianozova, HOPEs Regional Director for Central Asia. We are also very grateful for the support provided by Uzbekistan Airways, who once again has played a key role in providing cargo space for this shipment and ensuring its safe delivery to the country.

The donated pharmaceuticals will be distributed by the Ministry of Healths regional health departments, which serve more than seven million residents throughout Uzbekistans Bukhara, Kashkadarya and Surkhandarya regions and are expected to benefit nearly 7,000 patients in need.

Project HOPE has facilitated delivery of more than USD $103 million in donated pharmaceuticals and medical supplies to Uzbekistan since its independence in 1991.

About Project HOPE

Founded in 1958, Project HOPE (Health Opportunities for People Everywhere) is dedicated to providing lasting solutions to health problems with the mission of helping people to help themselves. Identifiable to many by the SS HOPE, the worlds first peacetime hospital ship, Project HOPE now provides medical training and health education, and conducts humanitarian assistance programs in more than 30 countries. Visit our website, www.projecthope.org and follow us on Twitter @projecthopeorg .
Lucknow, May 16 : Polling was underway at a brisk pace on Monday in the byelection for two seats of the Uttar Pradesh assembly, officials said.

Despite an inclement weather, a large turnout of voters was noticed in both constituencies -- Bilari in Moradabad and Jangipur in Ghazipur -- right from 7.00 a.m. when polling started.

There are 11 candidates in the fray in Bilari and voting is underway at 347 polling centres.

The seat was vacated when the incumbent Samajwadi Party (SP) legislator Haji Irfan died in an accident.

The ruling Samajwadi Party has fielded Haji's son Mohammad Faheem in the by-poll while the BJP's candidate is Suresh Saini and the Congress has fieldedd Shishupal.

Seven candidates are in the fray in the Jangipura assembly constituency which fell vacant due to the demise of state minister Kailash Singh Yadav.

His wife Kismati Devi is the SP candidate. The Congress has fielded Shailesh Singh and the BJP has named Kunwar Ramesh Singh for the contest.

More than three lakh voters will cast ballot to elect their new legislator from the Jangipura consgtituency.
Kabul, May 16 : At least 29 militants were killed in two airstrikes in Afghanistan on Monday, authorities said.

An unmanned plane of the coalition forces struck a Taliban hideout in Mullah Quli locality of Dasht-i-Archi district in Kunduz province and killed 16 militants on Monday, district governor Nasruddin Nazari told Xinhua.

In neighbouring Baghlan province, 13 militants were killed following an airstrike in Surkhkotal area, the Afghan army said.

A heavy machine gun was also destroyed in the attack which occurred on Monday afternoon.
New Delhi, May 16 : Keen to prevent a repetition of last year's sky-rocketing prices of onions and pulses, the union Food and Consumer Affairs Ministry is taking steps to prepare timely import plans and also set up buffer stocks of these items, official sources said here on Monday.

In a bid to control pulses prices, the central government has released substantial quantities of tur and urad from buffer stocks for retail sale at subsidised rate of Rs.120/kg in Delhi, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana and Tamil Nadu, a source told IANS here.

The ministry has been also taking steps to intervene in the market on time so that consumers are not affected by price rise.

The Centre has built a buffer of 50,000 tonnes by way of domestic procurement.

The government is also likely to procure one lakh tonnes of chana and masoor dal.

Besides these steps, the Centre has also empowered the states to impose stock limits on the pulses to ensure easy availability, the source added.

Pulses prices have seen increase because of a fall in domestic production, largely owing to drought and scanty rainfall.

Kendriya Bhandar and Mother Dairy's retail chain Safal have been directed to sell tur and urad at subsidised rates via their retail outlets in the national capital.

Sources said the Centre has released 2,000 tonnes of tur or arhar dal to the Andhra Pradesh government while Telangana too has been given 2,000 tonnes of tur dal from the buffer stock.

In case of Tamil Nadu, the state government has been sanctioned 5,000 tonnes of urad dal against the demand of 10,000 tonnes.

Sources said the Centre has contracted to import 26,000 tonnes of tur and urad so far this fiscal.

The government has also started imports through state-run public sector undertaking Metals and Minerals Trading Corporation on time to augment domestic supplies so that the prices do not escalate, the source said.

Sources said the Centre has procured 2,300 tonnes of onions directly from farmers this year so far to build buffer stocks.

The buffer stock of onions is being created using the Rs.900-crore Price Stabilisation Fund (PSF), sources said.

Meanwhile, union Minister of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution Ram Vilas Paswan will be travelling to various parts of the country, including Patna and Nagpur, in connection with the completion of two years of the BJP-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA) government and highlight his ministry's "good work".

Paswan is going to Patna on Tuesday, May 17, and among official engagements will inaugurate an exhibition highlighting the achievements of his ministry there, the source said.

He will also travel to Ranchi, Lucknow and northeastern state of Mizoram during the next fortnight.

The union food minister will address a conference of state food ministers in Delhi on May 21.
Patna, May 17 : Manorama Devi, a Janata Dal-United legislator and mother of murder accused Rocky Yadav, surrendered on Tuesday, police said.

A day after a Bihar court deferred the hearing of much awaited anticipatory bail plea of Manorama, she has finally surrendered in the court.

In a set back to Manorama Devi, the Gaya civil court has asked for case diary and record of the lower court in this regard but did not give any date for next hearing, a district police official said.

An arrest warrant was issued on last Wednesday against Manorama for keeping liquor in her home in Gaya town against the prohibition law and for harbouring her fugitive son who has since been arrested, the official said.

Authorities in Gaya last week cancelled the arms licenses of Manorama and her husband Bindi Yadav.

The legislator, who was suspended from the ruling Janata Dal-United (JD-U) on last Tuesday, was evading arrest.

Manorama on last Friday filed an anticipatory bail plea despite the fact that police had intensified search operation to arrest her and district administration had prepared to confiscate her house.

Her son Rocky Yadav was arrested on Tuesday from a house in Bodh Gaya for allegedly killing on May 7 Aditya Sachdeva, the son of a Gaya-based businessman, and has been remanded in police custody.

Bindi Yadav, a criminal turned politician, was also arrested in connection with the killing of the teenager.

Aditya's family has demanded a CBI probe into the case and speedy trial to ensure justice.

With Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar asserting that no guilty will be spared, the police promised to file a charge sheet within a month.

Additional Director General of Police (Headquarters) Sunil Kumar said: "Police have been working to complete investigations in the case within three weeks. The charge sheet will be filed within a month to ensure speedy trial."
Bangkok, May 17 : From pharmaceuticals to biotechnology, from automotive parts to industrial machinery, Thailand is wooing Indian investors across multiple sectors.

"We want companies in sectors that India is strong in like pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, IT, automotive parts, and also industrial machinery," Kanokporn Chotipal, director of investment at the Mumbai office of the Board of Investment (BoI), Thailand, told IANS.

Kanokporn led a group of potential Indian investors to Subcon Thailand 2016 and Intermach 2016, Southeast Asia's biggest industrial subcontracting and business matchmaking events, held in this Thai capital from May 11 to 14.

She said that such events gave Indian investors an opportunity to come and get first-hand knowledge of Thailand's business environment.

"Normally, we intend to have Indian people come and source metal, electrical, and automotive parts among others from Thailand. This is the main purpose of the fair," Kanokporn said.

"Every year, Indian businessmen keep coming because the parts from Thailand, even if these are not cheap, quality is good," she added.

She also stated that Indian investors who go to Thailand through the BoI stood to gain a lot.

"We have five packages actually - A1, A2, A3 and B1 and B2," Kanokporn explained.

"In A1, we give the maximum incentives. Exemption from corporate income tax for eight years without a ceiling for eight years on investment amount, excluding land, working capital," she said.

"In the B category, corporate income tax exemption is not given. But such companies get other things like exemption from import duty on the raw material and machinery."

BoI started its India operations in 2013 and some 10 Indian companies have entered Thailand through it.

Among the Indian companies in Thailand that enjoy BoI incentives are IT firms Intellect Design Arena, an offshoot of Polaris, and 3i Infotech and automobile parts maker Paracoat.

Ashok Tandon, president and managing director of Lloyds Steel Industries, who was part of the BoI delegation from India to Subcon Thailand and Intermach this year, said that he was looking at Bangkok to enter the Southeast Asian market.

"We thought Subcon Thailand could help us know the facts for a company in a country outside of the Asean (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) countries to know the facts before entering that region," he said.

"It also gave me an opportunity to meet non-Indian people who have invested in Thailand," he said, adding that the two events gave him the opportunity to do a lot of networking.

"At the end of the day, we could get a lot of information and some insights into opening a company in Thailand."

During the delegation's visit, meetings were also arranged with the India Thai Business Association (ITBA) and India-Thai Chamber of Commerce (ITCC).

Arun Kharat, founder director of transportation solutions provider Wings Travels Management which recently bought over taxi aggregating mobile app BookMyCab, found these meetings particularly useful.

"Interacting with organisations and associations like ITBA and ITCC was very encouraging and has given us more confidence to set our foot in Thailand," he said.

Wings Travels Management, which runs taxi aggregation services in nine Indian cities, is now set to launch its operations in Thailand's second largest city, Chiang Mai.

"The visit (to Subcon Thailand and Intermach) has given us more clarity in terms of future operations," Kharat said.

Bilateral trade between India and Thailand has grown significantly and has multiplied more than four times between 2004 and 2014 - from $2.05 billion to $8.65 billion.

The trade figure in 2015 includes Thai exports of $5.29 billion and imports of $3.03 billion. India ranks 10th as an export destination for Thailand and overall the country's 16th trading partner.

(Aroonim Bhuyan visited Bangkok at the invitation of Board of Investment, Thailand. He can be contacted at aroonim.b@ians.in)
Beijing, May 18 : Indian President Pranab Mukherjee will be on a four-day visit to China from May 24. This will be the first visit by an Indian head of state to China after six years.

The May 24-27 visit follows an invitation from Chinese President Xi Jinping, Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Lu Kang said in a statement here on Wednesday.

In 2010, then President Pratibha Patil visited China.

On May 24, Mukherjee will arrive in Guangzhou, a heavily industrialised city along the Pearl river in south China's Guangdong province.

The city accounts for two per cent of China's land and contributes 12 per cent of its GDP.

Mukherjee will interact there with the Indian community which is mainly engaged in business.

Chen Jiasheng, director at the foreign affairs office of Guangdong province, refused to comment on the visit.

"I will comment only after I meet the Indian consulate tomorrow," Chen told IANS on telephone.

President Mukherjee will land in Beijing on May 25 where he is likely to attend a reception by a Chinese forum.

Besides meeting President Xi and Prime Minister Li Keqiang, Mukherjee will visit Peking University where he will interact with students.

Mukherjee leaves for home on May 27.

The visit comes after India's Defence Minister Manohar Parikar and National Security Adviser Ajit Doval met their Chinese counterparts in Beijing last month.

Beijing's decision to put on hold India's bid to designate JeM chief Masood Azhar as a terrorist in the UN is the latest irritant in Sino-Indian ties.
Bhopal, May 18 : Sadhvi Pragya Singh Thakur, who was given a clean chit by the NIA in the 2008 Malegaon bomb blasts case, has decided to call off her fast after she got clearance to bathe in the Shipra river.

Amid high security measures, Sadhvi Pragya left on Wednesday for Ujjain to participate in the Simhastha Kumbh Mela. The Dewas District Court on Tuesday gave the go-ahead to her request to bathe in the river.

The Sadhvi, who was lodged in Bhopal Central Jail, had threatened to fast unto death if she was not allowed to bathe in the river. She was admitted to a local ayurvedic hospital after her health deteriorated.

Superintendent of Police Rajesh Bhadoria told reporters: "We have offered adequate security to Sadhvi Pragya and medical experts are also accompanying her. All security and medical arrangements are in compliance with the Dewas court decision."

Bhagvan Jha, her close aide, said: "Sadhvi Pragya has decided to call off the hunger strike as a Dewas court on Tuesday allowed her to take a dip in the Shipra. She is under heavy security and is travelling to Ujjain in an ambulance to attend the Kumbh Mela."

He added: "Her health is stable, she has consumed only water and medicines. She has refrained from eating anything solid."

According to hospital staff, Sadhvi Pragya's two-day hunger strike had worsened her health and she was not in a fit condition to travel. Her blood pressure was low and she had been advised medication for the condition, a doctor said.

The Simhastha Kumbh Mela, which began on April 22, will end on May 21. Sadhvi Pragya had protested against the authorities for not allowing her to bathe in the Shipra.

Sadhvi Pragya is accused of involvement in the murder of Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) functionary Sunil Joshi and is facing trial in the case. She is currently imprisoned at Central Jail in Bhopal and is undergoing treatment in Pandit Khushilal Ayurveda Hospital there.
Mumbai, May 19 : Bollywood superstar Shah Rukh Khan says Apple CEO Tim Cook, whom he hosted to a dinner at his residnece here on Wednesday, is a "rockstar".

Shah Rukh, one of Hindi cinema's top-rated and globally most popular actors, welcomed Cook and his team for dinner on Wednesday night. Bollywood's famed Bachchan family, apart from stars like Aamir Khan and Madhuri Dixit Nene were in attendance too.

Expressing gratitude to them all, the tech-savvy actor tweeted: "Thank you all for coming and making Tim Cook and his wonderful team feel the warmth and love of India. Mr. Cook you are a rockstar!"

He especially thanked the Bachchans.

"Thank you Amitabh Bachchan, Abhishek Bachchan, Aishwarya and Jaya aunty for taking time out. 'Sarbjit' will be awesome I am sure," he added, making a reference to Aishwarya's forthcoming film.

Aamir, who attended the dinner party without his wife Kiran Rao, brought in some toys for Shah Rukh's two-year-old son AbRam.

Thanking him, SRK tweeted: "Aamir Khan, thank you for the toys. AbRam is still awake and playing with them."

Cook is in India on his first official visit to the country.

He first went to Bengaluru, the home of India's startup scene, and then in Mumbai, he visited the famed Shree Siddhivinayak temple.

During his Delhi visit, Cook has plans to meet Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

Shah Rukh took to Twitter to thank all his guests for making Cook and his team feel the love and warmth of the country.
Chennai, May 19 : Members of Nadigar Sangam, led by producer Gnanavel Raja, on Thursday nabbed the driver of a private bus for screening the pirated copy of Suriya-starrer Tamil time-travel thriller "24".

According to producer Raja, the bus, travelling from Dindigul to Chennai, screened the film on Wednesday night.

"We received a tip-off about the film being screened in the bus last night. We alerted the anti-piracy cell and around 5 a.m. earlier today, the police took the driver into custody when the bus had reached its destination in Chennai," Raja told IANS.

"Severe action should be taken against the driver and the bus owner to ensure that such acts are not repeated," Raja said.

Just two days ago, the anti-piracy squad had arrested another bus driver for screening the pirated copy of Udhayanidhi Stalin-starrer Tamil drama "Manithan".
Cairo, May 19 : An EgyptAir flight with 66 people on board heading from Paris to Cairo disappeared from the radar on Thursday.

There was a distress call from the flight at 4.26 a.m., nearly two hours after the plane disappeared from the radar, the airline said in a statement.

The plane took off from Paris at 11.09 p.m. and was expected to land in Cairo at 3.15 a.m. It lost contact with the radar at 2.45 a.m.

The Airbus A320 had 56 passengers, including two infants, and 10 crew members, said Captain Ahmed Adel, vice chairman of EgyptAir.

The 56 passengers were 30 Egyptians, 15 French nationals, two Iraqis, and one each from Britain, Belgium, Sudan, Chad, Portugal, Algeria, Canada, Saudi Arabia and Kuwait, Al Jazeera reported citing the airline as saying.

The plane was flying at 37,000 ft when it disappeared 16 km after entering Egyptian airspace.

Egypt and Greece have launched maritime searches for the missing flight, the Egyptian army said.

The French government will hold an emergency meeting to discuss the plane's disappearance, French President Francois Hollande's office has said.

"The President talked to Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi about the disappearance of the EgyptAir flight between Paris and Cairo. They agreed to cooperate closely to establish the circumstances of the disappearance as soon as possible," said a press release from the Elysee Palace.

Aviation experts said the plane probably lost contact with ground radar above the Mediterranean Sea.

"Apparently it was just short of Egyptian airspace, so it was likely over the Mediterranean, because the Greek airspace joins the Egyptian airspace around that area," aviation safety consultant Keith Mackey told Al Jazeera, adding "So that is probably where they will be looking."

Conditions were clear and calm when the plane crossed over the Mediterranean Sea, weather analysts said.
Mumbai, May 19 : Actress Madhuri Dixit Nene, who was one of the guests at superstar Shah Rukh Khan's dinner held for Tim Cook, says it was a "pleasure" meeting the Apple CEO.

"It was a pleasure meeting Tim Cook and the Apple team at Shah Rukh Khan's house yesterday. Loved seeing everyone!" Madhuri tweeted on Thursday.

The actress also shared a photograph of herself along with husband Shriram Nene and Cook.

However, some actors like Neha Dhupia missed being at the star-studded event.

"Just happy to know that I was in the same zip code as Tim Cook... As for the rest, hopefully will get to meet (Cook) in this lifetime!" Neha tweeted on Thursday.

Held at Shah Rukh's home 'Mannat' here on Wednesday, the dinner party also was attended by Bollywood's biggest stars like Amitabh Bachchan, Aishwarya Rai Bachchan and Aamir Khan, among others.

Cook is in India on his first official visit to the country. On Wednesday, he announced that the tech giant would establish a Design and Development Accelerator facility in Bengaluru, the home of India's startup scene.

He also took out time to visit the famed Shree Siddhivinayak temple here. There is also news that Cook plans to meet Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday during his Delhi visit.
Guwahati, May 19 : For 15 years he was at the helm of affairs in Assam. But finally anti-incumbency caught up with Tarun Gogoi in 2016 assembly elections. Despite his efforts, the 81-year-old Congressman could not buck the trend as he presided over his party's decimation.

On Thursday, as the counting of votes began, Gogoi visited the Kamakhya temple to pray. But the deity, it seems, had already made up her mind. And so it will be Sarbananda Sonowal of the Bharatiya Janata Party who will take up the reins of this northeastern state for the next five years.

But even as Gogoi fades out, his name will remain etched in the state's history. It was Gogoi who single-handedly brought the Congress to power in Assam in 2001. He also ensured the party's victory in Assam in 2006 and 2011 assembly elections. And that's how he became the state's chief minister thrice.

Born to Kamaleswar Gogoi and Usha Gogoi on October 11, 1934 at Rangajan Tea Estate in Jorhat district, Gogoi started his political career as a Congress volunteer and was elected to the Jorhat Municipal Board in 1968.

In his early years, Gogoi studied Law and earned the LL.B. degree from Gauhati University. He began his career as a lawyer and simultaneously engaged himself in socio-political activities.

Gogoi was first elected to the fifth Lok Sabha in 1971 from Jorhat constituency in Assam and became the joint secretary of the All-India Congress Committee (AICC) in 1976. Later, he was re-elected to the sixth and the seventh Lok Sabha as well.

Gogoi also became the AICC general secretary in 1985. Between 1986 and 1990, he served as the president of Assam Pradesh Congress Committee (APCC). He became the state unit's president again in 1996, a position he has been holding since then.

Gogoi was elected to the 10th Lok Sabha again in 1991 from Kaliabor Lok Sabha constituency in Assam. Between 1991 and 1993, he was the Union minister of food (independent charge) and held the portfolio of food processing ministry in the central government between 1993 to 1995.

During 1997-98, he was elected to the Assam assembly from Margherita constituency. He was elected to the 12th Lok Sabha for the fifth time in 1998. In 1999, he was re-elected to the 13th Lok Sabha.

He assumed the office of Assam chief minister in May, 2001. In September that year he was elected to the assembly from Titabar constituency.

Gogoi contested the 2016 assembly elections in Assam from Titabar constituency which went to polls in the first phase on April 4.

(Aditya Baruah can be contacted at aditya.assam@rediffmail.com)
Patna, May 19 : A day after his prison cell was searched by police in connection with the murder of journalist Rajdeo Ranjan in Bihar, RJD's former parliament member Mohammad Shahabuddin was shifted from Siwan to Bhagalpur jail, officials said on Thursday.

Shahabuddin has been shifted from Siwan district jail to Bhagalpur Central Jail, Inspector General (Prisons) Anand Kishore said.

The opposition Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leaders have alleged that Shahabuddin had been pulling strings while being jailed in Siwan and had played a role in the killing of Rajdeo Ranjan.

The BJP leaders also demanded that Shahabuddin be shifted from Siwan jail to some other place.

Bihar Police on Wednesday raided the Siwan jail and were reported to have searched Shahabuddin's cell in connection with the journalist's killing.

A criminal-turned-politician, Shahabuddin has been lodged in Siwan jail for over a decade. He has only twice been shifted to Bhagalpur and Gaya jails for brief periods.

Police have already arrested Upender Singh, an aide of Shahabuddin, and are likely to take him on remand to quiz him in connection with Rajdeo Ranjan's killing. Singh is known as a sharpshooter of Shahabuddin.

Singh was sent to jail on charges of violation of the new Excise Act.

Police in Siwan said that Ranjan's killing was part of a pre-planned conspiracy.

Bihar Director General of Police P.K. Thakur said that police have identified the shooters involved in the killing of the journalist.

Five police teams have been set up to investigate the case. "Each team has been working on a different angle," he said.

The state government has also constituted a Special Investigation Team of two DSPs, three inspectors and five sub-inspectors to trace the killers.

The Bihar government led by Nitish Kumar has already recommended a CBI probe into the journalist's killing.

Ranjan, Siwan bureau chief of Hindi newspaper Hindustan, which is part of the HT Media, was shot dead last Friday in a busy market near Station Road in the district.
New Delhi, May 19 : He has played a gangster, a criminal and even an underworld don on screen. Now, as he prepares to be seen as former underworld don Muthappa Rai in Ram Gopal Varma's "Rai", actor Vivek Oberoi says such roles give him a high.

However, the actor, who has been appreciated for his negative roles, shared that it was never a conscious decision by him to portray grey characters.

Asked what he really likes about such roles, Vivek told IANS: "Essaying gangster roles has always given me a kick and an adrenaline rush that is indescribable."

Talking about his characters -- Chandu from "Company" (2002), Maya Dolas from "Shootout at Lokhandwala" (2007) and Pratap Ravi from "Rakht Charitra" (2010), the 39-year-old actor said that "all these characters were so layered."

Vivek also enjoys versatility -- sometimes as a loverboy in a film like "Saathiya" and sometimes in comic capers like "Masti". But he says he has been especially lauded whenever he has played grey characters.

"It was never really a conscious decision to only portray grey characters. I enjoy doing versatile roles. However, the kind of response and reactions that I received for my gangster roles, have been phenomenal," said the son of veteran actor Suresh Oberoi.

"I have played a gangster in three blockbusters and my fans enjoy watching me essay these roles. And to me that is the greatest testimony," he added.

In almost 15 years since his debut, Vivek has played an array of characters from romantic, comedy, negative and action films like "Saathiya", "Kisna", "Masti", "Mission Istaanbul", "Yuva" and "Omkara".

Last seen on screen in 2013 along with actors Hrithik Roshan, Priyanka Chopra and Kangana Ranaut in "Krrish 3", is now looking forward to his part in "Rai", which is inspired by a real life character.

How is he preparing for the title role?

"Apart from working on the look, my physique and the finer nuances of the character, I have also met with people who knew Muthappa Rai closely. At the moment, that is all we can reveal," added the "Prince" actor.

Vivek added that "there is a lot of homework that is going into this role".

The "Zila Ghaziabad" star says the story for "Rai" will be told in an interesting and an entertaining manner.

At a time when slice-of-life films and biopics on national heroes and icons are doing so well, what made him go for "Rai"?

Vivek said: "The film is based on the life of Muthappa Rai, a former underworld don from South India who went on to become an entrepreneur. It is an interesting story told in the most entertaining manner. It will definitely break the clutter."

Filmmaker Ram Gopal Varma's films have mostly revolved around negative characters, and Vivek has been part of some of those projects.

Does he think the perception of anti-heroes in Bollywood needs a much-needed change now?

"It definitely does, and I think we are on our way to getting there. My character Kaal from 'Krrish 3' did receive a lot of great feedback. People welcomed the kind of mileage an anti-hero got in the film," he said.

Ultimately, Vivek feels scripts are the "biggest and only hero" for films.

(Durga Chakravarty can be contacted at durga.c@ians.in)
Baku, May 19 : At least seven people were killed as an Azerbaijani cargo plane crashed in Afghanistan, an official said on Thursday.

Azerbaijan Civil Aviation Administration said an An-12 cargo plane, rented from Silk Way (company) for cargo shipping purposes, crashed in Helmand province of Afghanistan.

There were nine people aboard the plane, Xinhua news agency quoted the administration as saying.

The administration said it will set up a task force to investigate the accident.
New Delhi, May 19 : The Congress party "threatened" minorities in Assam and that is why they lost the elections in the state, Minority Affairs Minister Najma Heptulla said on Thursday as the BJP was poised to form the government in the northeastern state.

Heptulla said that after winning Assam, and gaining a foothold in Kerala and West Bengal, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) would soon be in power in "all the states of the country."

"I feel very happy with the trends. It is the party's win under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, party president Amit Shah and the BJP manifesto that talks of 'sabka aath sabka vikas'," Heptulla told IANS.

"The Congress-led UPA played the politics of vote bank in Assam. They threatened the minorities there and it was the reason why people backed BJP's agenda of development and voted for us," the minister said.

She also alleged that the Tarun Gogoi government in Assam did not cooperate with the centre on schemes related to the minorities.

"Assam government did not cooperate with us on minority issues. I had a lot of problems while working with them, but now our government will be there in Assam and we will soon roll out all the central government programmes in the state for minorities," the minister said.
Colombo, May 19 : At least 37 people were injured when two passenger buses collided in Kegalle on the outskirts of the capital Colombo on Thursday, police said.

The injured were rushed to nearby hospitals, Xinhua news agency quoted the police as saying.

Police were conducting investigations.
Thiruvananthapuram, May 19 : O. Rajagopal, the 86-year-old political veteran, created history on Thursday by opening the BJP's account in the Kerala assembly when he won the Nemom seat, defeating two-time sitting legislator V. Sivankutty.

Speaking to reporters at the state Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquarters here, an excited and happy Rajagopal said with his victory, the surge of the BJP in Kerala will now begin.

"Everyone, including the CPI-M and the Congress party, was saying that the BJP will not open its account in Kerala," said Rajagopal.

"A.K. Antony ridiculed us by saying that the BJP will have to take a visitor's pass to the assembly and take its seat in the visitors' gallery," he said.

State Bharatiya Janata Party chief Kummanam Rajasekharan tweeted: "We are entering Kerala Assembly. Dedicating this feat to the efforts of our Karyakartas, memories of our Balidanis and faith cast by voters."

BJP veteran Rajagopal defeated CPI-M legislator V. Sivankutty in the Nemom constituency in Thiruvananthapuram district by over 8,000 votes.

Even before his victory was announced, hundreds of BJP supporters began celebrating outside the counting centre.

Rajagopal had contested the Thiruvananthapuram Lok Sabha seat in 1999, 2004 and 2014. He finished in the second place behind Shashi Tharoor of the Congress in 2014.

He also contested the 2011 assembly polls from Nemom and finished second. In a 2012 by-election in Neyyatinkara, he secured more than 30,000 votes but could not win.

Until Rajagopal's victory, the BJP had never won an assembly or Lok Sabha seat in Kerala.
Bangkok, May 19 : A British labour rights activist on Thursday arrived in Thailand to face charges of criminal defamation and computer crimes in the latest trial against him Thai pineapple firm, the Natural Fruit Company, filed the charges against Andy Hall, who is also a lawyer, EFE news reported.

Hall was greeted outside the Bangkok South Criminal Court by about 10 supporters, half of whom were Thais and half Myanmarese workers.

The activist tweeted that the 45-minute proceedings included witness testimony from one Natural Fruit witness, while another witness was sick, before the case hearing was adjourned until May 26.

Hall first faced legal action from the fruit company in 2013, when it filed computer crimes and civil and criminal defamation charges against him, following the publication of a report on Thai food production conditions.

The court dismissed those charges in 2014 and 2015.
Islamabad, May 19 : The Hafiz Sayeed-led Jamaat-ud-Dawa on Thursday hit out at a Pakistani provincial minister over his startling revelations made on Wednesday.

Punjab Law Minister Rana Sanaullah in an interview to the BBC Urdu service on Wednesday said that action was not possible against the proscribed organisations like JuD and Jaish-e-Mohammad (JeM) as the "state itself is involved" in their activities.

The minister's statement drew ire on Thursday of the JuD, one of the groups he mentioned. It said Pakistan's Supreme Court had earlier stated that there was no ban on the JuD led by Hafiz Sayeed, India's most wanted man.

"Rana is deliberately creating confusion in order to support a concocted agenda," a JuD spokesman said.

Rana Sanaullah told the media outside the Punjab assembly that his statement was quoted out of context by the channel while he made it in the context of the state's policy on Kashmir. He said he would not comment further on the issue.

The minister in his BBC interview had said that legal action against the proscribed organisations like the JuD and JeM was not possible since "state itself" is involved.

Rana said these organisations are banned, but "how can someone proceed with legal action when state is itself involved in the case?"

India has repeatedly asked Pakistan to hand over JeM chief Masood Azhar, who it has claimed to be the mastermind of Pathankot terror attack that left seven Indian security men killed.

JuD chief Hafiz Sayeed is the most wanted terrorist in India. He is believed to be the mastermind behind the Mumbai 26/11 terror attacks that left over 160 people dead, including many foreign nationals.
New Delhi, May 19 : Prime Minister Narendra Modi "should not be arrogant about power" following the assembly election results in five states, Congress spokesperson Randeep Surjewala said on Thursday.

"Modi should not be arrogant about power because BJP has only won in Assam, in other four states, they don't even have six seats in total," Surjewala told reporters.

Prime Minister Modi on Thursday said people across India were placing their faith in the Bharatiya Janata Party as the party headed for a win in Assam, grabbed a seat for the first time in Kerala and was set to win over a dozen in West Bengal.

Asked whether Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi was the reason behind the defeat in the assembly polls, Surjewala reiterated that Gandhi was the "undisputed" leader of the party.

"Rahul is an undisputed leader of the party and he will continue to serve it. As far as our defeat is concerned, it is part of politics. Even BJP had to face defeat in several elections after coming to power," he said.

Surjewala asserted that it was "impossible" to finish the Congress.

"The ideology of the Congress party is in the soul of Indians and it is impossible to finish it," he said.
Mumbai, May 19 : Negative global cues, coupled with lower crude oil prices and a weak rupee, dragged the Indian equity markets lower on Thursday.

This led the key indices to trade in the red during the mid-afternoon session, as heavy selling pressure was witnessed in the banking, capital goods and fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) stocks.

The wider 51-scrip Nifty of the National Stock Exchange (NSE) declined by 66 points or 0.84 percent, at 7,804.15 points.

The barometer 30-scrip sensitive index (Sensex) of the BSE, which opened at 25,713.84 points, traded at 25,466.07 points (at 2.30 p.m.), down 238.54 points or 0.93 percent from the previous day's close at 25,704.61 points.

The Sensex has touched a high of 25,714.56 points and a low of 25,451.80 points in the trade so far.

The BSE market breadth favoured the bears with 1,381 declines and 1,033 advances.

Both the key indices ended on a lower note during the previous trade session on Wednesday due to negative global cues, profit booking and poor quarterly results.

The barometer index on Wednesday had fallen by 69 points or 0.27 percent, while the NSE Nifty edged down by 20.60 points or 0.26 percent.

Initially, the key indices opened on Thursday on a flat note, in sync with their Asian peers.

The Asian and domestic markets receded on the back of hawkish comments from the US Federal Reserve, which increased the chances of a future rate hike. The US Federal Open Market Committee's (FOMC) April minutes disclosed that the US central bank might raise key lending rates in June.

A hike is expected to lead FPIs (Foreign Portfolio Investors) away from emerging markets such as India.

Besides, lower crude oil prices and a weak rupee eroded investors' confidence.

However, the equity markets were able to pare some of their losses on the back of value buying at lower levels.

In addition, investors' sentiments turned slightly positive after the electoral victory of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in Assam, which could potentially strengthen the central government's ability to push through economic reforms.

"Global markets reacted negatively after the Federal Reserve's April meeting minutes which indicated that a June rate hike was likely, if the US economic data continues to improve," Dhruv Desai, director and chief operating officer of Tradebulls, told IANS.

"The market got some positive boost after BJP declared victory in Assam."

According to Nitasha Shankar, senior vice president for research with YES Securities, Indian markets extended their range-bound consolidation phase.
New Delhi, May 19 : As the poll verdict from four states saw the Congress decimated in two states and regional parties reasserting themselves in another two, BJP floor managers in parliament were keeping an eye on the general anti-Congress mood and also on the numbers in the Rajya Sabha, where crucial legislation needs across-the-spectrum support.

"There is a changed scenario. After June biennial elections to the Rajya Sabha, while the Congress strength will come down, there will be enhanced numbers for the likes of the Samajwadi Party and the AIADMK. This can help help government pass key bills in Rajya Sabha," a BJP source told IANS, exuding confidence.

But, will the Trinamool Congrees (TMC), which was poised to storm back to power in West Bengal with over two-thirds majority vote, play ball?

Trinamool Congress supremo and West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee, at her press conference after the contours of her party's victory emerged, indicated she would.

"For us, our election manifesto is like raksha kawach. We have ideological differences with BJP but if there are matters which will help people, we can cooperate," Banerjee said in Kolkata when asked about Trinamool's role in passing the stalled Goods and Services Tax (GST) Bill, described as one of the government's most important economic measures.

The TMC, in its manifesto for the 2011 assembly elections and the 2014 parliamentary polls, had promised support for the GST, which the Lok Sabha passed in 2015 but is pending in the Rajya Sabha as the BJP-led NDA lacks the numbers there.

At least one industry lobby thought the BJP could draw comfort from the showing of the TMC, as also of the AIADMK, which convincingly returned to power in Tamil Nadu.

"The NDA Government will certainly find it easier to deal with Trinamool Congress and AIADMK in the Rajya Sabha for passage of crucial bills, mainly the long-pending and the most important GST bill," Assocham President Sunil Kanoria said.

While AIADMK chief and Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Jayalalithaa is yet to react on her party's cooperation in parliament, her stance against the GST is well known but she also enjoys good personal rapport with Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

No sooner had the trends become clear on Thursday, Environment Minister Prakash Javadekar asserted that the government was keen to do business with the powerful regional leaders.

"First purpose in any election is to win, secondly it is to ensure defeat of your main rivals and thirdly to feel satisfied that while your enemies like Congress and Left are defeated, the friendly regional parties have won," Javadekar told journalists.

In the Rajya Sabha biennial elections due on June 11, the BJP hopes to gain from states like Rajasthan and Maharashtra where seats have fallen vacant.

"The assembly polls saw BJP win in Assam and decimation of Congress in crucial states. This growing anti-Congress mood will be reflected in monsoon session of parliament and regional parties like Samajwadi Party and Trinamool Congress will have to make a clear choice about pushing for legislative measures like the GST bill," a key BJP leader said.

Of the 57 seats for which elections will be held, the BJP and the Congress each held 14.

But the Congress' decimation in assembly polls in last two years in Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan and Telangana could result in the party losing at least 4-5 seats.

The Congress strength in Rajya Sabha is now 64 and this could scale down to 60, but it will continue to be the single largest party in the house.

Twenty-five Rajya Sabha seats are up for grabs in states where the BJP or the National Democratic Alliance is in power. Of them, Andhra Pradesh and Rajasthan account for four each, Chhattisgarh, Punjab, Haryana and Jharkhand for two each, Madhya Pradesh for three and Maharashtra for six.

Of these, BJP or its NDA allies can hope to pick up 22 seats, it is estimated.

The present strength of BJP is 49 in the 245-member Rajya Sabha. With NDA allies, its number goes up to 67.

"The Congress's strength in Rajya Sabha will come down. The BJP's will increase marginally while regional parties like Samajwadi Party will also benefit. It is these permutations and combinations that had led (Finance Minister) Arun Jaitley to favour voting (against building consensus) in the house on important legislation like the GST bill," the party source said.

(Nirendra Dev can be contacted at nirendra.n@ians.in)
Cairo, May 19 : An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 people on board on Thursday crashed into the Mediterranean Sea disappearing from radar barely 30 minutes before it was to land at its destination.

French President Francois Hollande confirmed the plane had crashed during a TV press conference in Paris, the Guardian reported.

"It is feared that this plane has crashed. The information that we have managed to gather confirm alas that this plane has crashed, and it has disappeared," Hollande said.

The French president said "no hypothesis" could be ruled out on the causes of the crash.

He also offered help from France in the search for debris.

The Airbus A320 passenger airliner took off from Paris on Wednesday night at 11.09 p.m. and was expected to land in Cairo on Thursday morning at 3.15 a.m. It lost contact with the radar at 2.45 a.m.

Airbus, also in a statement, confirmed "the loss" of the 13-year-old aircraft.

However, authorities were still refusing to draw concrete conclusions on what had happened to the plane which carried 56 passengers -- 30 Egyptians, 15 French nationals, two Iraqis, and one each from Britain, Belgium, Sudan, Chad, Portugal, Algeria, Canada, Saudi Arabia and Kuwait -- and 10 crew members, BBC reported.

A major search and rescue operation was under way involving the Greek and Egyptian armed forces.

France has offered to send boats and planes to help in the effort.

EgyptAir said the plane was flying at 37,000ft when it disappeared from radar shortly after entering Egyptian airspace.

Greek aviation officials said its air traffic controllers had spoken to the pilot a few minutes earlier and everything had appeared normal.

The plane was believed to have gone down off the southern Greek island of Karpathos, although it was not confirmed yet.

There was also some confusion over whether a distress signal was sent out by the plane crew.

Egypt's state-run daily al-Ahram quoted an EgyptAir statement as saying the Egyptian army's rescue and search had received a distress call from the plane.

But Egypt's military subsequently said that no such signal was received.

Flight tracking group Flightradar24 listed details of the plane's earlier journey on Wednesday which showed it had flown from Asmara, in Eritrea, to Cairo, then on to Tunis, in Tunisia, before heading, via Cairo, to Paris.

Conditions were clear and calm when the plane crossed over the Mediterranean Sea, weather analysts said.
Guwahati, May 19 : With the BJP making it to Dispur, people in Assam will now be watching the change that the saffron party has promised to win the hearts of the majority of the people in the state.

The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which has been trying hard for the last few years to make inroads into India's northeast, has not only assured to end the existing corruption in Assam under the Congress rule but also to bring change and development and give employment to the youth of the region and end infiltration from Bangladesh by sealing the Indo-Bangladesh border.

"The people of Assam have been frustrated at the corruption of the Congress government, particularly in the last term of the government under Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi. Although the Congress had also assured to seal the Indo-Bangladesh border and give employment to the people in 2001, nothing much changed in the three terms under the Congress government," Ananta Hazarika, a resident of Guwahati in Assam, told IANS.

"Although there is no charge of any corruption against the chief minister, yet I feel that he had failed to control the ministers in his cabinet who had developed an indifferent attitude towards the problems and issues of the people," he said, adding that people have responded to the appeal of the BJP and Prime Minister Narendra Modi hoping that there would be real development in Assam and that youth will get employment.

"The BJP's win means a lot to Assam. The Bangladeshi infiltration has not stopped even though 30 years have elapsed since the signing of the Assam Accord. Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Home Minister Rajnath Singh have assured that the Indo-Bangladesh border will be sealed to end the problem of infiltration," Rakesh Thakur, a resident of Central Assam's Nagaon district, told IANS while expressing hope that people like him will get employment now.

"The prime minister during his visits to the northeast often tells that the northeast has tremendous potential for development and has assured to create employment opportunities for the youth. There are over 23 lakh unemployed youth in Assam at present and each one of them is looking at the prime minister and BJP's chief ministerial candidate for Assam Sarbananda Sonowal in the days to come," Thakur said.

He said that the BJP-led government at the Centre had taken many steps soon after coming to power. "We hope the new government in Assam will take concrete steps for overall development of Assam and other part of the region," he added.

While the anti-incumbency factor affected the ruling Congress negatively in Assam during this poll, the saffron party had also played on the issues of illegal infiltration from Bangladesh, unemployment and lack of development in the region to win over the people.
Tokyo, May 19 : US government officials on Thursday looked over the route that President Barack Obama will take during his visit to Hiroshima in Japan next week.

Obama is scheduled to visit the city on May 27, after attending the G7 summit in the Ise-Shima of Japan.

Obama will be the first incumbent US president to visit the atomic-bombed city, NHK news reported.

The officials went over Obama's planned travel route, including Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park.

They walked around the bombed Dome and stopped by the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum and the Peace Memorial Park Cenotaph.

It's the same path that US Secretary of State John Kerry took last month when he was in the city for a G7 foreign ministers' meeting.

The officials also inspected the International Conference Centre in Hiroshima.
Hyderabad, May 19 : Opposition leaders levelling corruption allegations against the Telangana government will have to prove the charges or face defamation cases, Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao said on Thursday.

"From now on, we will not tolerate this. Either you prove the allegations or face the consequences," the chief minister told reporters here.

Claiming that the Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS) had given the cleanest and non-corrupt government in the country, he said the opposition parties were levelling baseless allegations to defame his government and create hurdles in its path.

KCR said the opposition parties are making false allegations about corruption in various projects and even describing 'Mission Kakatiya' programme as 'Commission Kakatiya'.

The TRS chief questioned Congress and BJP leaders for saying that they will fight the government. "How can you fight the state government. You can say you will fight over the people's issues," KCR said.

Referring to TRS party's victory in Palair assembly seat by-election, he said the result once again proved that the people of Telangana are with the ruling TRS. He said the people were rejecting the opposition parties in every election as their only agenda is to target the government.

He advised the opposition parties to give constructive suggestions for building a prosperous Telangana.

The chief minister said the state was number one in the country in the implementation of welfare schemes and claimed that Prime Minister Narendra Modi also praised it on this count.

The TRS chief said during a meeting with Modi last week to discuss the drought situation, he (KCR) said the state was doing more than the Centre for providing relief in drought-affected areas.

He hit back at BJP state president K. Laxman for saying that the state was not using the central funds and asked him to check the facts before speaking.

The Centre released only Rs.700 crore, though the state had sought Rs.3,000 crore as immediate assistance for drought relief, the chief minister said.
New Delhi, May 19 : The Congress on Thursday said it "humbly" accepted the verdict in the assembly elections in four states and a union territory and will analyse the reasons for its defeat.

"We humbly accept the verdict. We extend our best wishes for good governance and pro-development policies to the winners -- the Left Front in Kerala, AIADMK in Tamil Nadu, Trinamool Congress in West Bengal, BJP in Assam," Congress spokesperson Randeep Surjewala told reporters here.

"We will continue to serve the people. We hope the new governments in these states will focus on development."

He said besides anti-incumbency factor, the Congress will introspect and look into other reasons for the loss.

Surjewala said the Congress wished to thank the voters for "strengthening democracy by meaningful participation in the electoral process".

He said the party stood determined under the leadership of Sonia Gandhi and Rahul Gandhi and will continue to champion the cause of the poor, the downtrodden, farmers, farm labourers and the youth.

"Congress workers will continue to put up a determined fight, whether it is central or the state governments, wherever we feel that development has been sidestepped in favour of divisive agenda."

Surjewala said the Congress will stand for the agenda of development and social cohesion, aimed at the uplift of the last man in the queue. It will continue to be a centre point of political discourse in all four states and Puducherry.

Another Congress leader, Mukul Wasnik said: "We expected these results. We will analyse the reasons for our defeat."
Thiruvananthapuram, May 19 : The LDF returned to power in Kerala on Thursday, winning 91 of the 140 seats in an election that saw the Congress routed and the BJP entering the assembly after decades of waiting.

As widely anticipated, the Left Democratic Front (LDF) led by the Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPI-M) unseated the Congress-led United Democratic Front (UDF) in the May 16 battle.

Election officials said the LDF had won 91 seats, with the CPI-M itself grabbing 58. In contrast, the entire UDF tally was 47, a clear sign of the voters' disgust against a government that battled corruption charges.

"This is a vote against the corrupt and those who failed to protect the dignity of women," thundered CPI-M veteran and former chief minister V.S. Achuthanandan.

He called it a "wave" in favour of the LDF, whose victory will now make Kerala the second state in the country after Tripura to come under Marxist control.

"We accept this defeat which we never ever expected," said a stunned Ooomen Chandy, the outgoing chief minister. "We felt we would return (to power) but this has not happened. We will now introspect."

It was one of the worst electoral defeats for the UDF. The Congress seat tally fell from 39 to 22.

The ministers who lost were Shibhu Baby John (Labour), P.K. Jayalekshmi (Scheduled Tribes Welfare), K. Babu (Ports and Excise) and K.P. Mohanan (Agriculture). Speaker N. Sakthan and Deputy Speaker Palode Ravi (both Congress) were also humbled.

"As chairman of the UDF, I have a responsibility for this debacle," said Chandy, who however was elected for the 11th time from Puthupally.

As boisterous Left activists celebrated all across Kerala, CPI-M leaders said the party would meet on Friday to decide who will be the new chief minister.

In the race are two men: Achuthanandan, 92, and his long-time foe within the party, Pinarayi Vijayan, 72.

Although Vijayan is known to enjoy majority support within the CPI-M in Kerala, Achuthanandan is widely seen as the mass leader and he is known to be keen to lead the state again.

Besides the CPI-M's 58 seats, the Communist Party of India (CPI) won 19 seats, the Janata Dal-Secular three, the Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) two while four other LDF constituents won one seat each.

Five independents backed by the Left were also elected.

In the UDF camp, the Congress led by winning 22 seats followed by the Indian Union Muslim League (18), Kerala Congress-Mani (6) and Kerala Congress-Jacob (1).

The UDF suffered a huge setback in districts like Kollam and Thrissur besides Ernakulam and Thiruvananthapuram.

It was in Thiruvananthapuram that former central minister and BJP veteran O. Rajagopal won from Nemom constituency, defeating two-time legislator V. Sivankutty of CPI-M.

Rajagopal, a well-known face in Kerala politics, becomes the first BJP leader to enter the Kerala assembly. Until Thursday, no BJP candidate had won an assembly or Lok Sabha election in the state.

A visibly happy Rajagopal said his victory would mark the BJP's surge in Kerala.

But the BJP's hopes of getting four to six legislators elected on the strength of some aggressive campaigning by Prime Minister Narendra Modi as well as BJP president Amit Shah failed.

Independent candidate P.C. George was also elected to the house.

A total of 1,203 contestants were in the fray. Most exit polls had predicted a Left victory. But Congress leaders, Chandy included, insisted until the votes were counted that the UDF would return to power.

Finally, the Kerala voter proved that he likes to change the government every five years.
Jerusalem, May 19 : Israel's former president Moshe Katsav, in jail for rape, on Thursday appealed to a court not to approve his request for parole.

His lawyer Zion Amir filed a 22-page appeal after he said on Sunday that Katsav has chosen not to appeal the decision because he feels "broken" and "exhausted", Xinhua news agency reported.

At his lawyer's request, the Lod district court outside Tel Aviv extended the Sunday deadline until Thursday.

On April 6, a parole board rejected Katsav's appeal to have his seven-year rape sentence reduced by a third.

The board said he never assumed responsibility for his crimes or agree to undergo rehabilitation.

"He never expressed remorse or empathy for his victims," the panel said.

Katsav, Israel's eighth president, has served approximately two-thirds of his sentence.

Now 70, Katsav served as president between 2000 and 2007. In 2011, he was convicted of two counts of rape of women subordinates, as well as sexual harassment of others, and obstruction of justice.

He is now serving the seven-year sentence in a prison in central Israel.
Guwahati/New Delhi, May 19 : Assam was waiting for him ever since he won a major legal victory over illegal immigrants in 2005. And for the next five years, Sarbananda Sonowal will script the state's history, thanks to the mandate handed to him by the people in the assembly polls.

The indications were clear ahead of the assembly elections -- and that's exactly what happened: the 53-year-old Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader is now poised to lead Assam as its new chief minister.

Born in the tea district of Dibrugarh in 1962, Sonowal was a student leader in his younger days. He was a member of the All-Assam Students Union (AASU) and served as its president between 1992 and 1999. He later entered active politics by joining the Asom Gana Parishad (AGP).

Sonowal shot to fame in 2005 when he took up the issue of "illegal infiltration from Bangladesh" and moved the Supreme Court for removing the Illegal Migrants (Determination by Tribunal) Act, 1983.

In its landmark judgment on July 12, 2005, the apex court struck down the act as being "unconstitutional" and termed Bangladeshi infiltration an act of "external aggression". The judgment has had its impact on Sonowal's political career: he became the 'Jatiya Nayak' (National Hero) of Assam, a title bestowed on him by the AASU.

However, Sonowal was aiming to spread his wings beyond a regional outfit.

In 2011, he left the AGP and joined the BJP. The same year, he was appointed to the party's national executive and made the spokesperson and general secretary of the BJP's Assam unit.

In 2012, Sonowal was appointed president of the state BJP -- and there was no looking back since then.

While much of the credit goes to Sonowal for BJP's historic victory in Assam, it is also the 'tribal' factor which catapulted the saffron party to power in this northeastern state.

In fact, Sonowal's selection as the chief ministerial candidate was a well-thought-out strategy.

BJP, which is perceived as a 'north Indian' party, was able to cobble up support of the tribals --- Moran, Muttock, Tai Ahom, Koch Rajbongshi, Sootea and the tea tribes, besides the Kachari tribe to which Sonowal belongs.

These tribals from the plains have a significant presence in upper Assam districts of Jorhat, Golaghat, Sivsagar, Dibrugarh, Tinsukia, Lakhimpur and Dhemaji.

"BJP was always an accepted political force for upper caste Hindu Assamese, but Sonowal and a few others, like tea tribe leader Kamakhya Tassa, gave BJP new foothold. The election results in Assam exemplify that paradigm shift and hopefully it's a new beginning under Sonowal," Guwahati-based political analyst Ratnadeep Gupta told IANS.

The alliance BJP worked out with tribal group Bodo People's Front (BPF) also helped the party-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA).

Observers feel the basic credit should go to the strategy team which advised the BJP leadership to project Sonowal as the chief ministerial candidate and work out an alliance with the Bodo People's Front (BPF).

In the last assembly election, the BPF was in alliance with the Congress. Till end of November 2015, BJP was not sure about the tie-up with the BPF. But Ram Lal, BJP's organisational general secretary, had said that only such a tie-up will put the BJP on track in Assam. His calculation seems to have worked out pretty well.

This alliance did well across the Bodoland Territorial Area Districts (BTAD) comprising Kokrajhar, Kajolgaon, Udalguri and Baksa districts.

The BJP calculation that Bodos can influence results in as many as 25-30 assembly seats in the state has brought in dividends.

Significantly, at a later stage the Bodos had decided to extend support to the Gorkhas, Kalitas, Koch-Rajbongshis and Adivasis for ST status.

To Sonowal's credit, he synthesised his tribal identity with his brand of Hindutva politics. His staunch opposition to the Bangaldeshi migrants suited both the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) and BJP in their quest for power beyond river Brahmaputra in the northeast.

And as we see now, it did wonders for the saffron outfit which had just six MLAs in the previous assembly.

Sonowal has delivered the state to his leader Narendra Modi. This despite the fact that the 'Modi wave' of 2014 was either on the wane or didn't exist.

Delighted by the success, 53-year-old Sonowal attributed it to the "family-like team work" of BJP leaders, including Prime Minister Modi, BJP chief Amit Shah and a new entrant Himanta Biswa Sarma.

(Aditya Baruah can be contacted at aditya.assam@rediffmail.com. Nirendra Dev can be reached at nirendra.d@ians.in)
New Delhi, May 19 : There can be "no turning back" on the smart cities revolution, the US ambassador to India Richard R. Verma said here on Thursday, assuring that the American government will continue to help build up smart city projects.

He also said taking the Indo-US cooperation to new height, "new announcements" will be made in next few weeks.

"We aim to deepen and broaden that economic and trade relationship across multiple domains, and I am excited about potential new announcements that could come in the next few weeks.

"There is no turning back on the smart cities revolution - it's not just the big cities; citizens across America, and now across the globe are demanding smarter, more connected and efficient living spaces. We are pleased to be the leading partner in helping to develop three cities in particular - Vizag, Ajmer and Allahabad," Verma said at "The Smart Cities Investors Meet" organised by the Confederation of Indian Industries.

Stating that India will be "one of the world's leaders in the growth of its cities" in the coming years, he said this will also open up challenges and opportunities.

"This is why the Prime Minister (Narendra Modi's) Smart Cities initiative is so important - so India's urban centers can be transformed for those who live there," he said, adding that the US has been a close partner with the Indian government on a wide range of its initiatives, "but we are particularly excited on our work together on Smart Cities".

These projects aim to make India's cities more efficient, cleaner, safer, heathier, greener, and modern, he said.

Speaking on the occasion, union Urban Development Minister M. Venkaiah Naidu said that the Modi government is on a mission for making of ushering in all-round development in the country.

The minister said that cities are looking at monetizing land assets, introduction of user charges and tax incentive financing.

"Citizens have paid and are willing to pay user charges as long as they get assured and quality services," he said.
Kolkata, May 19 : With the Trinamool Congress (TMC) storming to power in West Bengal with a landslide win, captains of industry in the state cheered the verdict, saying it will set the tone for faster economic reforms in Bengal.

"The decisive election victory of the TMC reaffirms the direction of the government and sets the tone for faster economic reforms in West Bengal," said CII eastern region chairman and Tata Steel managing director T.V. Narendran.

He said that the Trinamool, in its first term, had strongly addressed multiple issues to kickstart a new wave of development.

City-based RP-Sanjiv Goenka group's chairman Sanjiv Goenka said the return of Mamata Banerjee as the chief minister was a great news for those who want Bengal to win the eagerly-awaited race for economic development.

"There is no doubt that with her vast experience, Mamata Banerjee will be a priceless resource for Bengal," Goenka said.

"Trinamool Congress' manifesto is certainly very positive. All out efforts need to be made to achieve the manifesto objectives. It will certainly catalyse faster growth and development of the state," Ambuja Realty chairman Harshavardhan Neotia told IANS.

He suggested that fiscal health of the state, being a matter of concern, needed to be addressed on a priority basis.

"We need to speed up investment in infrastructure particularly state highways. We need to make functional and effective single window clearance to fast track developmental projects," added Neotia, who is also president of business chamber FICCI.

"At the state level, the emphatic return of Mamata Banerjee in Bengal and, J. Jayalalitha in Tamil Nadu, sends out a clear signal that there is no alternative to the people-centric policies," said Assocham president Sunil Kanoria.

He said the NDA government at the centre would find it easier to deal with Trinamool Congress and the Jayalalitha-led AIADMK in the Rajya Sabha for passage of crucial bills, mainly the GST (Goods and Services Tax).

"The phenomenal win of TMC bears testimony to their successful first term. The second term will be an ideal platform for the government to take forward the improvement that it has initiated," CII's former president Sumit Mazumder told IANS.

Mazumder, who is also chairman and managing director of TIL, said that the government would also initiate actions to correct the negative perception of the state because of historical reasons.

"The decisive mandate is good for the state and industry. The government will be in a position to complete its unfinished agenda with a clear-cut direction," said city-based infrastructure firm Srei chairman and managing director Hemant Kanoria.

Terming the verdict as for progress, growth and overall socio-economic development, Indian Chamber of Commerce's director general Rajeev Singh said: "Revival of employment-generating manufacturing sector and enhanced growth in the services sector will have to be a focus area based on the key strengths like strong human capital pool, strategic location in terms of proximity to the South Asian & ASEAN markets including China."
New Delhi, May 19 : The Interpol has issued a Red Corner Notice (RCN) against Jaish-e-Mohammad (JeM) terrorist Shahid Latif who has been termed as "one of the crucial handlers" of the Pathankot airbase attackers by the National Investigation Agency (NIA).

The notice against Latif was issued and uploaded on the interpol's website on Thursday night, taking the number of RCNs issued in connection with the Pathankot attack to three, said a Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) source.

The Interpol had on May 13 issued two RCNs against JeM chief Maulana Masood Azhar, 48, and his brother Abdul Rauf, 41, who both already have RCNs pending against them in connection with other terror activities.

An RCN, which is issued "to seek the location and arrest of wanted persons with a view to extradition or similar lawful action" in a criminal case probe, is already pending against Azhar for being allegedly involved in the conspiracy behind attacks on the Indian parliament and Jammu and Kashmir assembly.

A similar warrant is pending against Rauf in connection with the IC-814 hijacking case of 1999.

The CBI, acting as the nodal agency for the execution of Interpol warrants in India, had forwarded the NIA's request to Interpol to issue RCN against Latif and Kashif Jaan, both JeM operatives believed to be the main handler of Pathankot attack.

Seven security personnel and four terrorists were killed in the gunfight at the Indian Air Force base which lasted nearly 80 hours.

"Intepol has uploaded RCN against Latif on its website but the notice against Jaan is yet to be uploaded," said the CBI source.

A special court in Chandigarh has already issued warrants on the basis evidences provided by NIA including telephonic conversations between the terrorists and Jaish handlers like Jaan and Latif.

Latif, an alleged commander of the JeM, had been operating in Jammu and Kashmir until he was arrested and subsequently deported in 2010 after spending 16 years in Indian jails.
New Delhi, May 19 : President Pranab Mukherjee will embark on a four-day visit to China on May 24, it was officially announced on Thursday.

This will be the first presidential visit from India to China in six years since the visit of then president Pratibha Patil in May 2010.

"The visit will begin on May 24 in Guangzhou, capital of Guangdong, which is the only Chinese province with an economy of over $1 trillion," Pradeep Rawat, joint secretary (East Asia) at the ministry of external affairs, said at a media briefing here.

Mukherjee will become the first Indian president to visit Guangzhou.

"It further highlights the two sides' commitment to make closer developmental partnership as a cornerstone of bilateral relationship," Rawat said.

During the visit of Chinese President Xi Jinping to India in September 2014, the bilateral relationship was upgraded to a closer developmental partnership.

According to Rawat, Mukherjee's programme in Guangzhou "will highlight business and cultural linkages which provide durable foundation for growth and development of bilateral ties".

Mukherjee will addressing a business gathering in Guangzhou and also interact with the Indian community there.

After completing the Guangzhou leg of the tour, the president will arrive in Beijing on May 25 evening were he will meet the top leadership of China.

"Senior dignitaries from China will attend various cultural and educational functions being organised during the visit," Rawat said, adding that a key highlight of the the visit to Beijing would be a round table of vice-chancellors and presidents of universities of India and China.

Stating that this was the first time that such a round table was being organised as part of a state visit to China, he said that a number of memorandums of understanding (MoUs) in the academic field were proposed to be signed between the academic institutions of the two countries.

"Given the young population of India and zeal for knowledge of Indian and Chinese people, these academic linkages will be mutually beneficial," the joint secretary said.

In Beijing, Mukherjee will meet with Friends of India, a group of cultural and academic personalities and also speak to students of Peking University.

"Leadership of the two countries agree that it is the key relationship for achieving the shared vision of an Asian century," Rawat said.

"The whole range of bilateral issues covering political, economic, people-to-people domain will be discussed."

Stating that as two major powers of the world the India-China relationship transcended bilateral dimensions, he said that the discussions would also cover regional and global issues of significance.

Venu Rajamony, press secretary to the president, said that the Chinese would be laying out the red carpet for Mukherjee.

"In Guangzhou, he will be meeting both the governor of Guangdong province and the party secretary (of Communist Part of China) of Guangdong province," Rajamony said, adding that the party secretary would also be hosting a lunch in honour of Mukherjee.

In Beijing, he will meet President Xi and Chinese Premier Li Keqiang among other leaders.

Mukherjee will be accompanied by Minister of State for Textiles Santosh Kumar Gangwar, Rajya Sabha member from the BJP Bhushan Lal Jangde, Lok Sabha member from the Congress K.C. Venugopal, Lok Sabha member from BJP Sudhir Gupta and Lok Sabha member from the BJP Ranjanben Dhananjay Bhatt.

The president will also be taking with him the directors of IIT-Delhi, IIT-Bhubaneswar, IIM-Calcutta, VNIT Nagpur and NIT Agartala and the vice-chancellors of the Central University of Gujarat and the Central University of Jammu.

"This is part of the special focus that he (Mukherjee) gives to improving the quality of higher education in the country in his capacity as visitor to 114 institutes of higher learning within the country," Rajamony said.
New Delhi, May 19 : Union Road Transport and Highways Minister Nitin Gadkari on Thursday called for a dedicated road safety cell in the Delhi Public Works Department, which will focus on road safety aspect.

His stand comes after India Chapter of International Road Federation's suggestions for simple engineering and traffic management improvements with moderate investment at 10 major traffic black spots in Delhi.

According to the federation's report, these spots are Sarai Kale Khan, Mori Gate, Nigam Bodh Ghat, Mukhandpur Chowk, Dr Bhabha Marg crossing, Punjabi Bagh chowk, Kashmere Gate, Mahipalpur flyover, Shani Mandir and Shahdara flyover.

"These spots recorded 245 accidents last year, in which 203 persons were injured and 84 lost their lives," said a ministry statement quoting the report.

The IRF suggested footpaths, traffic islands, channelling of traffic, installation of signals and road signages and pavement markings to make these spots safer for traffic.

Gadkari wrote to Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal and urged him to get the report examined and send relevant proposals to the union ministry for financing.

He further said the ministry will soon launch a national initiative to remove traffic black spots and accommodate proposals from Delhi government therein.
Tehran, May 19 : Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi will make an official visit to Iran on May 22 in a bid to spruce up bilateral ties with Iran by signing major economic cooperation agreements, the Iranian president's office on Thursday announced.

During the visit, both sides will ink a number of agreements to deepen their mutual ties in the post-sanction era, a statement from President Hassan Rouhani's office said.

The documents will encompass economic, trade, investment, transportation, ports developments and culture science sectors.

During his two-day visit to Tehran, Modi will be accompanied by a high-ranking politico-economic delegation.

Among the agreements to be signed, development of Iran's southeastern Chabahar port city by India was of high importance. India said it was ready to invest in the development of Chabahar.

In May 2014, India and Iran signed a Memorandum of Understanding to jointly develop the port once the international sanctions against Iran were lifted.

Both sides agreed as per the MoU to allow India lease two docks at the port for a period of 10 years, a move that was meant to cut India's crude oil and urea transportation costs by around 30 percent.

Chabahar is located in the Gulf of Oman bordering Pakistan. India's move to develop Chabahar port, if implemented, would enable New Delhi to dodge Pakistan and establish a strategic connectivity to Afghanistan as well as Central Asia.

Concurrent with Modi's visit, the Afghan president will also arrive in Tehran to sign a trilateral deal regarding Iran's Chabahar Port.

Afghan President Ashraf Ghani made his first visit to Iran in March, 2015, when the two countries stressed cooperation in executing bilateral and multilateral projects with regional countries, particularly with India, to develop Chabahar port.

Under the agreement which was finalized in April, India will be allowed access to Afghanistan via the strategically located port of Chabahar.

The Chabahar route to Afghanistan will allow Indian goods to reach Afghanistan without crossing Pakistan territory.

India says the agreement will be a strategic bulwark for greater flow of people and goods among the three countries, as well as in the region.

On Thursday, Iran also held a meeting in Chabahar with the participation of the Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA) member states.

Iran's First Vice President Es'haq Jahangiri urged the IORA member states on Thursday to invest in Iran's development projects, official IRNA news agency reported.

Iran has comprehensive plans on the development of infrastructures, including roads, railroads and ports, Jahangiri said in IORA Free Trade Zone Authorities Meeting, held in Iran's Chabahar Free Trade-Industrial Zone (CFZ), southeast of Iran.

Jahangiri said the country's capacity in energy, mineral resources, as well as young and educated human resource, provide an opportunity for the other countries to invest in Iran.

The transit routes that Iran can provide for the Indian Ocean littoral states would enable them to have access to markets in Central Asia, Jahangiri said.

"Iran can be a corridor connecting the Indian Ocean littoral countries to the markets in Central Asia and Caucasia with a population of 300 million," he was quoted as saying.

Iran was ready to boost economic ties with the IORA member states, he stressed.

The two-day meeting in Iran's Chabahar port city aims to provide the IORA members and other participants with new opportunities in regional and multilateral relations within a free-trade-zone framework.

Iran has reportedly said that it can be a "reliable partner" for India's energy needs and New Delhi has lined up $20 billion investment in oil and gas, petrochemical and fertilizer projects in that country.
Hyderabad, May 19 : Apple Inc CEO Tim Cook, on the second day of his India visit on Thursday, inaugurated the tech giant's development centre here and visited a women's college, while admitting he was impressed by Hyderabad's culture and history and had already fallen in love with the city.

Cook, who flew in from Mumbai on Thursday morning, opened the facility which will focus on development of maps for Apple products like iPhone, iPad, Mac and Apple Watch.

The investment will accelerate maps development and create up to 4,000 jobs, the company said. It, however, did not reveal the investment made and other details.

The facility has come up on leased space at WaveRock complex at Nanakramguda in the IT corridor. It will provide a world-class, LEED-certified home for the Maps team.

Telangana's Information Technology Minister K. T. Rama Rao requested Apple to set up their permanent campus in Hyderabad and also consider the state as its partner when they eventually decide to manufacture mobile phones.

Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao, who inaugurated the facility along with with Cook, assured all support for Apple's future endeavours.

For the map development centre, Apple has partnered with Noida-based RMSI, a leading IT services player that offers GIS, analytics and software services.

Rama Rao later tweeted: "Hyderabad becomes home to the largest tech development centre of Apple Inc outside of US."

"With Apple, Hyderabad now is proud to be home to 4 of the top 5 most valued tech companies' largest office outside USA: Google, MS & Amazon."

Cook described the warmth of people in India as unparalleled and said he liked the vibrancy of its people and has already made some lifelong friends here.

"The main thing I have learnt about India is the warmth of people. It is unparalleled unlike any country I have ever been to, including my own.

"I travelled to India this week to learn about the culture, learn about the people and learn how business is done. I have learnt a lot about all those, I still have a lot to learn. But most of all, I will leave India inspired. I am deeply inspired by the vibrancy of the people that I have met, the energy enthusiasm and incredible talent," he said.

The Apple CEO, who was in Mumbai on Wednesday, said it was an unbelievable day and that he has already made some lifelong friends.

Addressing Chandrasekhar Rao as "KCR", Cook remarked: "I love the informality and I can tell you already I love Hyderabad."

He said he took a tour and has already picked up how rich Hyderabad is in culture, history and tradition.

Cook told the gathering that he also found there were various technologies here even in very early days. "I think history is repeating here," he said.

He said Apple had always been about creating the very best products in the world. "We always like to do products that enrich other people's life because we are driven as a culture by changing the world, changing it for the better," he added.

"We are honoured to be here. We hope to be a key partner of the community here and hope for lifelong friendship together," said the Apple CEO amid thunderous applause by the company employees and state officials.

"The talent here in the local area is incredible and we are looking forward to expanding our relationships and introducing more universities and partners to our platforms as we scale our operations," added Cook who later visited G. Narayanamma Institute of Technology and Science for women, where he inaugurated a computer centre for which also Apple signed an MoU for training the students.

A group of 45 students will be trained in fusion technology used in map development and some of these may later be absorbed in the company.

Before inauguration of the facility, Cook had a meeting with the chief minister. Rama Rao, who is the chief minister's son, IT Secretary Jayesh Ranjan and a few top officials were also present.
Chandigarh, May 19 : Haryana ordered on Thursday that all government schools in the state would close from May 23 onwards in view of the prevailing heat wave conditions.

Education Minister Ram Bilas Sharma said that in view of the prevailing heat wave, all government schools would remain closed from May 23 to June 25.

Sharma, while interacting with media here, said that the meteorological department had issued a severe heat wave alert in seven states, including Haryana, and also urged the private schools to take concrete steps in this regard.

Hisar town in Haryana recorded maximum temperature of 46 degrees on Thursday. It had sizzled at 46.8 degrees on Wednesday.

In other places across Haryana, the maximum temperature hovered in the 43 to 46 degrees range.
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

By Huseyn Veliyev - Trend:

Nikolai Beckers has been appointed new head of the Bakcell LLC Azerbaijani mobile operator, according to the information announced May 19 at the Bakcell press conference.

Beckers has over 20 years of work experience in the telecommunications market. He assumed his duties starting from from early May.

Prior to Beckers' appointment, Richard Shearer held the post of CEO of the Bakcell LLC since April 2011.

Beckers served as the CEO at Telekom Romania Communications S.A. since April 1, 2013. He joined Telekom Romania in April 2013 from T-Systems France.

Beckers has wide experience in the field of telecommunications, IT&C, as well as the Internet and Social Media. He began his career in 1989 at Deutsche Bank.

Bakcell, the first mobile operator and the leading mobile Internet provider of Azerbaijan, offers a variety of products for modern mobile communications customers.

As one of the largest national non-oil investors, Bakcell today continues making large investments in the economy of Azerbaijan through its investments in state-of-the-art telecommunication technology and its people who service the company's customers.

Bakcell's network covers more than 99 percent of the population and 93 percent of the land area of the country (excluding occupied territories). Bakcell is a leader in innovation and it focuses on bringing the best of the mobile internet to Azerbaijanis through new partnerships and its Su[email protected] services.
New Delhi, May 19 : The mandate in the just-concluded assembly elections spread across eastern and southern India were an "endorsement" of the developmental works of the Narendra Modi government, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) parliamentary party said on Thursday.

"The BJP parliamentary board believes that these election results are an endorsement by the people of the development and welfare programmes of the central government led by Narendra Modi which are focused on inclusive growth of all sections of society," said a resolution passed by the party's highest policy-making body.

The meeting of the parliamentary board presided over by party chief Amit Shah and attended among others by Prime Minister Modi thanked the people of these five states "for the overwhelming support given by them to the NDA".

"Two years ago, the BJP had pledged to expand its organisation and strengthen its presence in the states of Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Assam, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Odisha and West Bengal. It is a matter of great satisfaction that the results of these elections demonstrate that the party has been able to convert the growing organisational strength into electoral support of the people," the resolution said.

Analyzing the poll results, the parliamentary board expressed satisfaction on the BJP-led NDA forming a government in Assam for the first time ever.

"The vote share of the BJP has increased manifold in Assam, Kerala and West Bengal, compared to the last assembly elections. Even in Tamil Nadu and Puducherry, the vote share of the BJP has increased," the resolution said.

"The absolute majority of the BJP in Assam symbolises the growing strength of the BJP in the northeast and recognizes the pan India presence of the BJP," it said.

The resolution lashed out at the Congress for only promoting "a political culture of mis-governance and corruption" and claimed that the people of India are now "thoroughly disillusioned" with it.

The party also noted the BJP or an NDA ally's victory in the bye-elections in Gujarat, Jharkhand and Meghalaya.

In northeastern state of Meghalaya, the NPP retained Tura parliamentary seat that had fallen vacant after the demise of sitting MP and former Lok Sabha speaker P.A. Sangma.

"Even in the bye-elections for two assembly seats in Uttar Pradesh, the vote share of the BJP has seen an unprecedented growth," it said.
The vast majority of people who rent a home in London dont bother to check the landlords credentials leaving them open to dodgy landlords, new research suggests.

Some 92% of London renters take what they can get and despite typically having to pay for the privilege of having a background check conducted on themselves, they dont perform the same due diligence on their potential landlord.

The study, by London removals firm Kiwi Movers, also found that highly competitive property marketing is cited as the number one reason for not doing checks on landlords and overall only 20% of UK renters do any sort of check on their landlord before agreeing a tenancy.

Renters in Liverpool most likely to check out a landlord online before renting. . A third of the citys residents say theyve performed a background check on a landlord before agreeing to move into a property.



Some 31.63% in Swansea would check the landlord, 26.83% in Southampton, 24.33% in Leicester, 24.07% in Glasgow, 23.37% in Sheffield, 23.3% in Brighton and Hove, 23% in Cardiff, 21.73% in Portsmouth and 21% in Birmingham.



The research also found that women are more likely than men to background check a landlord at 24% compared to 15% of men and 44% of women would prefer to rent from another woman.

Also one in five believe renting from an agency meant they didnt need to worry about landlord credentials or history and but 53% of those that found negative information, in the form of a review, news article or details of legal issues, said it influenced their decision to rent from that person.



Just 8% of London residents do any kind of background check on their landlord, 62% below the national average of 20%. London residents are also the least likely to act on information about a potential landlord, with fewer than half (44%) of them saying negative the information had influenced a housing decision. In other words, the need to secure a property was greater than their need to rent with confidence.

One of those who prefer a woman landlord is PR manager Billie Gianfrancesco who has been renting in London since 2008 and is on her fifth rental property. In my experience, female landlords tend to work more closely with property managers or put a system in place whereby tenants can resolve any issues quickly without needing to bother or chase them, she said.

I've found that male landlords prefer to try and resolve the issue themselves first. This often means repeat visits in person, which makes any tenant nervous, and a greater recurrence of botched DIY repairs. In one situation an upstairs bath was leaking, and our male landlord visited four times attempting to fix the issue himself. Because of this, the problem wasn't resolved for over a month. I faced a similar issue a couple of years later with a female landlord, she called in a professional and the issue was resolved within a week, she explained.

As a female tenant, I also prefer to deal with a female landlady as in my personal experience, I have at times felt intimidated by male landlords. This is particularly true when dealing with the inventory check out and deposit negotiations at the end of a tenancy. I've also had a great male landlord. It's just that if I had a preference it would be a female, she added.

Dan Wilson Craw, policy manager of Generation Rent, pointed out that anyone with a spare room or flat can let it out with no checks involved. There is an unknown number of dodgy landlords out there. For the tenant, there is no way of finding out what their prospective landlord is like beyond a Google search, and even then it might be too late to back out of a contract without forfeiting fees. This is why we need to open up the list of convicted landlords for tenants to access, and, better yet, introduce a system of licensing, he said.

Regan McMillan, boss of Kiwi Movers who conducted the research, believes the rental market is so cut throat that tenants are putting themselves in the hands of potentially dodgy landlords, just to secure a property.

We see the sharp end of the rental market. We get to meet and speak to a lot of people who, quite frankly, are at the mercy of the highly competitive rental market. Rental properties are snapped up in a flash and most people know that if they want to secure a place to live, they need to act quickly. This means they simply dont have time to check out a landlord and even if they did, I think a lot of them would take the risk just to get a place to live, he said.



The problem is less pronounced outside of the capital, but its still a sad state of affairs for renters all over the UK. That only 20% of renters nationally are checking out their landlord before renting is hugely concerning. As a nation, we probably take more care when buying a car than we do when choosing a person from whom to rent a home, he added.
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

By Azad Hasanli - Trend:

Azerbaijan Railways CJSC will acquire 100.88 hectares of land for the construction of a railway within the framework of the North-South project, according to the decision made by the country's Cabinet of Ministers.

The North-South international transport corridor will link Northern Europe and South-East Asia. It will serve as a bridge to connect the railways of Iran, Azerbaijan and Russia.

Initially, up to 3-5 million tons of cargo per year will be transported via the corridor, and the volume will increase up to 10-12 million tons in the future, according to preliminary estimates.

Azerbaijan Railways CJSC will acquire 50.44 hectares of land, 0.61 hectares of which are owned by the state, which are included in the construction of the railway section in the territory of Astara district of Azerbaijan till the border with Iran.

In addition, 8.53 hectares of land at the disposal of municipalities in Azerbaijan's Astara, Archivan and Rudakanar towns, as well as 41.3 hectares of private property will be purchased for the state needs.

Azerbaijan Railways CJSC will have to carry out preparatory work for the purchase of land and submit their proposals to the country's Cabinet of Ministers. The start of construction will be possible only after the category of these land plots is changed.
1000Bulbs.com Rolls Out Preliminary Text Delivery Notifications

1000Bulbs.com has launched an introductory text (SMS) delivery notification option for customers. These alerts send customers a basic status update via the convenience of a text message when an order has shipped. The updates will improve customers experience and help provide estimated time of delivery.

Kim Pedersen, CEO of 1000Bulbs.com, highlights the importance of the customer experience, The customer receives an added sense of security knowing their package was safely shipped and can predict it will arrive shortly at their home. They can also plan accordingly, further reducing theft and loss of product orders.

After customers have placed an order, they have the option of providing a mobile phone number. The text notifications are supported by all major phone carriers through the API from the cloud communications company, Twilio. Twilio is a software communication company that is designed to help developers build voice and messaging applications. Twilio supports more than 1,000 cellphone carriers. The standard message and data rates do apply to this service.

In the future, 1000Bulbs.com will be integrating with FedEx and USPS APIs for last touch delivery notifications and other beneficial features for this mobile service. Visit http://www.1000bulbs.com to try the new SMS system or contact 1000Bulbs.com staff to learn more about it.

About 1000Bulbs.com:

1000Bulbs.com is an award-winning Internet-based lighting retailer. The company offers a wide array of innovative products at great prices to homeowners and businesses across the US and around the world. Nationally recognized for growth, innovation, and customer satisfaction, 1000Bulbs.com is an influential force in the lighting industry.

Contact:

Jeremy Foster

Vice President of Marketing and Product Development

1000Bulbs.com
Capturing the essence of a companys brand in one symbol (its logo) can be hardor soft. According to a recent study in the Journal of Consumer Research, the shape of a logo (specifically, whether its more rounded or angular) affects how consumers perceive a company and its products.

Consumers associate round with softness and angular with hardness. Our research shows the correlation is so powerful that merely viewing the logo of an unknown company can influence our feelings about its products or services, write authors Yuwei Jiang, Gerald J. Gorn (both Hong Kong Polytechnic University), Maria Galli (Universitat Pompeu Fabra), and Amitava Chattopadhyay (INSEAD, Singapore).

In one study, consumers shown a mock ad for a generic sneaker assumed the shoe was more comfortable when the fake logo was circular (with mainly curved lines) and more durable when it had an angular logo (with straight lines and sharp corners). When shown an ad for a sofa with either a round or angular logo, people had similar expectations of comfort vs. durability.

In another study, the shape of a companys logo even altered consumers predictions about its customer service. After reading a story about a passenger having a problem with overweight luggage on a fictitious airline, consumers assumed the airline personnel would be warmer and more sensitive to that customers needs when the airline had a circular logo versus an angular one.

Googles recent logo change included making the two gs and os nearly perfect circles and removing the serifs (small flourishes used in some typefaces). Google brand representatives claimed it better reflected the best aspects of the companysimple, uncluttered, colorful, and friendly.

Designing effective logos has become a sophisticated, complex, and expensive process, entailing myriad decisions about font, color, images, etc. Our research provides key insights into one profoundly important piece of the puzzle: the impact of roundness or angularity on public perception, the authors conclude.
We are especially excited to participate in supporting our troops. These men and women are a reflection of the foundation of our country and we hope they have an incredible evening at the race. Past News Releases RSS

Financial Independence Group, Inc., a Financial Marketing Organization since 1976, located in Cornelius, NC, collectively raised over $2,800, sponsoring 106 military members to attend the NASCAR Coca-Cola 600 in Charlotte, NC taking place Memorial Day Weekend, May 28th-30th. The company surpassed its goal of sending 40 United States soldiers by encouraging employees to donate through an internal competition.

Thank a Service Member is sponsored by NASCAR Sprint Cup Series, the Coca-Cola 600, the Bank of America 500 and the Charlotte Motor Speedway. These organizations come together to honor and thank both retired and current military members for their dedication to our country. Once again the 2016 Coca-Cola 600 weekend will host one of the largest celebrations for the U.S Troops in the nation.

This year to celebrate Financial Independence Groups 40th anniversary of industry partnership, the company is conducting quarterly community service projects. Each project shares a unique connection to a quarterly theme established on http://www.figmarketing.com/about/40-year-celebration. Now in the second quarter, the theme History in the Making is a celebration of the past and a time to reflect on the foundation and rich heritage of the corporation.

As we celebrate our 40th anniversary throughout the year, Financial Independence Group is partnering with local and national charities through various company-wide events, commented Tracia Cericola, Director of Administrative Services and the internal Community Service Board Leader. We are especially excited to participate in supporting our troops. These men and women are a reflection of the foundation of our country and we hope they have an incredible evening at the race.

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Financial Independence Group and its marks are trademarks of Financial, Independence Group, LLC. All rights reserved. NASCAR Sprint Cup Series, the Coca Cola 600, the Bank of America 500 and the Charlotte Motor Speedway set forth herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners. Use of them does not imply any affiliation with FIG and endorsement or ownership of FIG.

For more information on Financial Independence Group, Inc.: Financial Independence Group is an industry leading Insurance Marketing Organization. Through forward thinking and proven practices, FIG guides independent financial advisors through exceptional business and marketing support that elevates their practice to new heights. FIG is currently working in 50 states with office locations in North Carolina and Arizona. Visit: http://www.FIGMarketing.com
Were proud to support a fellow Philadelphia company who delivers valuable industry expertise to top brands in our hometown.

WebLinc, the commerce platform provider for the fastest growing online retailers, today announced that it will attend the sixth annual Monetate Summit as a presenter and a sponsor. The event will be held May 24-25 at the Loews Philadelphia Hotel.

WebLincs Client Success Manager Cheryl Amaya will present a session on May 25th sharing strategies to guide shoppers through each step of the purchase journey.

The annual Monetate Summit is the leading digital personalization conference in the ecommerce marketing industry. This years gathering will feature specialized breakout sessions, dinner receptions, and other events addressing the multi-channel personalization challenges and opportunities facing todays leading businesses.

Darren C. Hill, CEO and co-founder of WebLinc said, Monetate Summit is a great event for brand marketers looking for the latest thinking on personalization. Were proud to support a fellow Philadelphia company who delivers valuable industry expertise to top brands in our hometown.

To learn more about WebLinc, please visit our site at http://www.weblinc.com.

For more information about Monetate Summit, visit http://www.monetatesummit.com.

About WebLinc

WebLinc is the commerce and operations management platform for fast growing online retailers. Mid to large-size retailers consistently outpace their competition with the modern, agile technologies of the WebLinc Commerce Platform and the companys strategic expertise. Based in Philadelphia with satellite offices in New York, Los Angeles, Vancouver and Toronto, WebLinc powers commerce sites for dynamic, high-growth retailers including Sanrio/Hello Kitty, Urban Outfitters, Inc.s brands Terrain and BHLDN, U.S. Polo Assn., Stila Cosmetics, Rachel Roy, and others. To learn more, visit http://www.weblinc.com.
My message to our customers is business as usual. You will continue to be our top priority.

Tecplot, Inc., a leading provider of visual data analysis software for engineers and scientists in the aerospace and oil & gas vertical markets, today announced that it has been acquired by Vela Software, an operating group of Constellation Software, Inc. (TSX:CSU).

Tecplot also announced that co-founders Don Roberts and Mike Peery, who previously served as CEO and Chairman, respectively, will retire. Tom Chan, Tecplots Vice President of Customer Development and a 20-year employee of the company, was named President.

Mike Peery and I are delighted that we can place the company that we have grown and nurtured for 35 years into the strong hands of Vela, Roberts said. Their expertise in growing software companies gives Tecplot a solid foundation upon which it can build into the future. We are very pleased that Tom Chan, who has held key leadership positions at Tecplot for two decades, will be the new President.

Founded in 1981, Tecplot develops, designs, and sells a variety of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) post-processing solutions used by tens-of-thousands of engineers and scientists worldwide to help them unlock insights from complex data via visual analysis. Tecplots core product suite includes Tecplot 360 and Tecplot RS. Tecplot 360 enables engineers and scientists to effectively plot data, analyze complex solutions, arrange multiple layouts, and communicate output effectively in order to enhance aerodynamic design. Tecplot RS gives oil & gas engineers the ability to manage and analyze simulation data, uncover knowledge about reservoir model behavior, and gain confidence in making crucial production decisions.

For 35 years, Don and Mike have guided our company based on a set of unwavering core values  commitment to customers, commitment to each other, commitment to community, and never-ending technological innovation, Chan said. I am honored to continue their legacy as Tecplots new President. My message to our customers is business as usual. You will continue to be our top priority. You are the reason were in business and we will always do our very best to meet your needs. And to my fellow Tecplot employees, I am so proud to work with such an outstanding team of talented and dedicated professionals. Together, we will build upon the foundation Don and Mike have left for us, elevating Tecplot to even greater levels of success.

Toronto-based Vela Software is a global provider of software solutions to a number of vertical markets. As an operating group of Constellation Software, Inc., Vela acquires, manages, and builds specific software businesses that provide specialized, mission-critical software solutions.

Vela companies invest in becoming leaders in their industries to better serve their customers. Vela helps companies improve their operations, grow through organic initiatives, and seek acquisitions that can strengthen their market positions.

We are excited to enter the aerospace and oil & gas vertical markets with the acquisition of Tecplot and we welcome their employees and customers to the Constellation family, Vela CEO John Billowits said. We look forward to working with the Tecplot team to continue to build on their innovative industry-leading visual data analysis solutions.

About Constellation Software, Inc.

Constellation Software, Inc., a public company listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange, acquires, manages and builds vertical market software businesses that provide mission-critical software solutions.

About Tecplot, Inc.

Headquartered in Bellevue, Washington, Tecplot is the leading developer of visual data analysis software for engineers and scientists. Tecplots products allow customers to quickly analyze and understand information hidden in complex data, and communicate their results to others via brilliant images and compelling animations. The companys products are used by more than 47,000 technical professionals around the world.

Since its founding 35 years ago, Tecplot has consistently delivered category-leading innovation to the engineering and scientific communities. Examples of this on-going innovation include Tecplot RS for oil & gas reservoir simulation, Tecplot Chorus for analyzing multiple simulations of design-space exploration data, Tecplot 360 EX for lightning-fast analysis of massive CFD simulation data, and Tecplot Focus for automating routine data analysis and plotting tasks.

For more information, please visit http://www.tecplot.com.
AKA Times Square, New York City We have seen an increased demand for luxury villa options domestically. To meet this demand, we have been actively adding more U.S. destination options over the last few years.

Villas of Distinction, the worlds premier luxury villa rental company as part of World Travel Holdings, announced today that it has added New York City and Westhampton, NY to its vast portfolio.

We have seen an increased demand for luxury villa options domestically. To meet this demand, we have been actively adding more U.S. destination options over the last few years, said Steve Lassman, vice president of villa product & agency relations for Villas of Distinction. The New York City residences are in the heart of Manhattan and allow us to offer a shorter-stay option to our clients. Whats more, when compared to hotels in the city, these offer the best value and highest-level of comfort for small groups and families.

Villas of Distinctions New York City portfolio offers travelers a plethora of high-end, private and spacious residences that accommodate shorter stays and long weekends. All are centrally located to everything that the city has to offer with some featuring breathtaking views of Central Park and others highlighting private terraces with sweeping views of Manhattan.

Situated in a prime location, on West 44th Street between the Theater District on Broadway and the corporate corridor of the Avenue of the Americas, AKA Times Square are one- and two-bedroom luxurious apartments featuring a new roof terrace, lounge and fitness center.

Midtown Jewel 40H is among the largest one-bedroom residences Manhattan has to offer with amazing helicopter views looking down at Times Square with west-facing views to the Hudson River. The spacious, two-bedroom Central Park Luxury offers postcard-perfect view of Central Park and includes a health club, gym, and around-the-clock room service in the city that never sleeps.

In addition to New York City, two luxury vacation homes were added in Westhampton. The seven-bedroom Westhampton Waterfront Home is located in the picturesque village of Westhampton Beach and boasts its own private dock with ocean access, separate staff quarters, a pool, spa and sauna, and is an hour-and-a-half drive from Manhattan.

Offering a smaller villa feel is the newly-built two-bedroom, four-bathroom Westhampton Beach House, which sleeps 10. This oceanfront home has an open floor plan and the entire ocean side of the house is glass, which can be completely opened to a wraparound terrace offering a 270 degree view of ocean and bay.

In addition to the addition of New York to its portfolio, Villas of Distinction provides every client with a personal concierge to help customize and plan every aspect of the vacation. For clients booking a villa in this area, the concierges can offer a full set of services including Broadway theater tickets with a premium option for the best seats; restaurant reservations at some of the hottest spots in the city; VIP admission to all museums with front-of-the-line access; helicopter tours; day trips to Niagara Falls and Philadelphia; and so much more.

To learn more about the U.S. destinations offered through Villas of Distinction including California, Colorado, Utah and more, visit VillasofDistinction.com or to book a villa vacation, call 1-800-289-0900.

About Villas of Distinction

Villas of Distinction, as part of World Travel Holdings, is a full-service premier luxury villa provider with an extensive portfolio of thousands of privately-owned villas in more than 50 luxurious destinations including the Caribbean, Mexico, Hawaii, Europe, the Continental United States and many private Islands. For nearly 25 years, Villas of Distinction and its team of expert concierges have been helping travelers find their perfect vacation home without a membership fee. The company takes pride in offering customized vacations to meet every imaginable need, with most villas featuring private pools, butlers, maids and chefs. http://www.VillasofDistinction.com.

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Blue Horizon Internationals cellular and regenerative medicine program at Malacky Hospital, Slovakias first and only treatment facility, celebrated the treatment of its 100th patient. Located in the western part of Slovakia, just under an hours drive from Vienna International Airport, the first patient was treated in January 2015 with this revolutionary treatment.

Stem cells from adipose tissue can be easily obtained, almost without pain under local anesthesia. Stem cell therapy for arthritis and joint injures include the following steps: removal of adipose tissue under local anesthesia; processing of lipoaspirate, isolation of Stromal Vascular Fraction (SVF) and administration of preparation into the hip joint. In addition to mesenchymal stem cells, the cells isolated from adipose and connective tissues include other cells that: suppress the inflammatory response, contribute to the regeneration, create an optimal environment for receiving own stem cells, which prevent further degeneration of damaged tissues and cells in the new environment.

The treatment of our 100th patient is an exciting achievement, said Mgr Renata Mihalyova, general manager at Blue Horizon International Slovakia. We are honored to provide our community, and this region, with the most compassionate and effective joint disease treatment available today, she added. With patients traveling from across the globe to Slovakia for treatments at Malacky Hospital, the economic impact to the Malacky community is significant.

"Completing our 100th autologous stem cell therapy procedure in less than one year is truly an accomplishment and testimony to the passion the physicians in our program have," said Brian Mehling, M.D. "It showcases our teams' commitment to finding the best procedure for our patients and our desire to continually improve the quality of their lives," he added.

The 100th patient is excited to start the recovery process and will begin his physical therapy later this week. I am feeling great and I am getting stronger every day. I have no complaints, both the doctors and the nurses did a wonderful job," said the patient, who requested to remain anonymous.

"Stem cell therapy is primarily intended for patients with a diagnosis of joint osteoarthritis, whether being a gonarthrosis or coxarthrosis of first and second degree. Malacky Hospital is the only medical institute performing treatment of hip and knee osteoarthritis with stem cells using this technology," said Doreen Santora, Chief Operating Officer at Blue Horizon International.

BHI Slovakia is currently working to expand the program further to include more patients.

About BHI Therapeutic Sciences, LLC

BHI Therapeutic Sciences, LLC is currently offering cord blood, bone marrow and adipose stem cell derived treatments at Malacky Hospital in Slovakia and is fully licensed by the Ministry of Health of the Slovak Republic. For more information, please visit http://www.BHIsciences.com

About Blue Horizon International

Blue Horizon International is a healthcare consulting company with a unique mission that combines treatment, research and philanthropic efforts. Across the globe quality care and services for medical treatments are provided along with resources needed to assist children and adults who are medically underserved. For more information, please visit http://www.BlueHorizonInternational.com.

About Malacky Hospital

Malacky Hospital is a private hospital located in the western part of Slovakia. It offers high-quality, comprehensive, and customized healthcare solutions to organizations and individuals. The hospital complex includes specialists' offices, a diagnostics center, and practitioners' offices for both adults and children. Malacky Hospital is staffed with expertly-trained medical professionals and is one of the premiere hospitals in Central Europe.
Fifth Annual Moscow Conference on International Security, April 2016 The obvious crisis point at present is that of European security. A non-Russian delegate chided the 'U.S. insistence on a 'with us or against us' [dichotomy]' as a barrier to a 'true global coalition' against international terrorism.

David C. Speedie is a senior fellow at Carnegie Council for Ethics in International Affairs. He is director of the Council's program on U.S. Global Engagement and also a founding member of the American Committee for East-West Accord.

In April 2016, Speedie attended the Fifth Annual Moscow Conference on International Security, organized by the Russian Ministry of Defense. The conference had over 600 official delegates from 83 countries. They articulated a range of country/area-specific concerns, from the independence movement in Western China, to piracy, to "frozen conflicts" in Europe.

"There were two principal takeaways from the packed three-day agenda," writes Speedie in his short report on the conference. "First, there is much going on, in terms of intergovernmental cooperation, which is not noticed or reported in the U.S. media. Second, this was by no means (as one had perhaps feared) a 'United States-bashing' session.

"The obvious crisis point at present is that of European security. A non-Russian delegate chided the 'U.S. insistence on a 'with us or against us' [dichotomy]' as a barrier to a 'true global coalition' against international terrorism. Russian concerns were also expressed by two well-connected and internationally respected scholar-experts, Sergey Rogov and Alexei Arbatov. Rogov spoke of the need for the United States and Russia to 'get back to the 1972 agreement' on avoiding incidents at sea, with NATO ships 'nearing Russian borders' [in the Black Sea]; to revive serious discussionand to get beyond mutual accusationson the Intermediate Nuclear Forces Treaty; and to promote dialogue between NATO and the Russian-led Common Security Treaty Organization on terrorism, narcotics, and other common threats.

"All in all, the conference was a positive and inclusive exercise," concludes Speedie, "with the non-presence of any official U.S. representative a symptom of the current general absence of constructive engagement, even on critical issues of shared interest, such as terrorism. This was not merely a gathering of Russia-friendly nations. There were delegates from the Scandinavian countries, France, Germany et al; the most notable absentees were the United States and the United Kingdom."

To read David Speedie's full report, go to: http://www.carnegiecouncil.org/publications/articles_papers_reports/778

ABOUT CARNEGIE COUNCIL

Founded by Andrew Carnegie in 1914 and based in New York City, Carnegie Council for Ethics in International Affairs is an educational, nonprofit, nonpartisan organization that produces lectures, publications, and multimedia materials on the ethical challenges of living in a globalized world. For more information, go to http://www.carnegiecouncil.org.
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

Trend:

Armenian armed forces have 26 times violated the ceasefire with Azerbaijan on the line of contact over the past 24 hours, said Azerbaijan's Defense Ministry May 19.

Armenian army also violated ceasefire from the positions near Chilyaburt village of the Terter district, Kangarli, Yusifjanli villages of the Aghdam district, Garakhanbeyli, Horadiz, Ashagi Seyidahmadli villages of the Fizuli district.

Further on, Azerbaijani positions were shelled from the nameless heights in the Goranboy, Fizuli and Jabrayil districts.

The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations.

Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding districts.
A Fourth of July in Belize offers relaxation as well as excitement We like to think that we host the ultimate Fourth of July vacation

The Lodge at Chaa Creek is inviting travellers to celebrate American Independence Day in the newest independent nation in the Americas, Belize, with special discounts and complimentary stays throughout July, according to the popular Belizean eco-resorts general manager.

Bryony Fleming Bradley said she is also encouraging travellers to book now to take advantage of special Fourth of July all-inclusive Belize vacation packages for a relaxed, carefree Independence Day holiday in Belize.

Each year were seeing more people choosing to spend their Fourth of July vacations in Belize, and when you think about how much Belize and the US have in common, it makes perfect sense, Ms Bradley said.

Add in our month-long American Independence Day offer of pay for four and get the fifth night on us, it gets even better, she added.

Citing Belizes close proximity to the United States, enhanced air service from major US hubs, pleasant weather and a wealth of activities without the crowds many popular domestic Fourth of July destinations experience, Ms Bradley said English-speaking Belize had much in common with its northern neighbour.

Both Belize and the United States won their independence from Great Britain, and both are former colonies who continue to enjoy close ties with England. Both nations are multicultural melting pots with strong democratic traditions and value their natural resources with huge national parks and protected coastlines, she said.

Ms Bradley pointed out that many Belizeans and their descendants live in the United States, and that Belize itself has a large, vibrant North American expat community that celebrates many northern holidays such as Thanksgiving, Halloween and the Fourth of July.

Belizeans are very familiar with, and have a lot of affection for the US and Americans. Youll notice the stars and stripes flying alongside Belizes flag, and there will be plenty of barbecues and picnics with burgers, steaks, potato salads and all the trimmings. Here at Chaa Creek well be honouring Americas independence in various ways that include American-themed offerings in the restaurant and lounge.

One of the many attractions of enjoying a Fourth of July all-inclusive vacation is that combination of the familiar with the exotic that Belize offers. Where else can you enjoy a traditional Fourth of July holiday but with the sounds of howler monkeys, toucans and parrots in the background?

Due to the Belizes location, a range of more competitive airline services in recent years and other factors such as Belizes currency being pegged two-to-one to the US dollar, a Belizean vacation need not cost more than a holiday in the US, especially considering the savings of an all-inclusive package and when factoring in a complimentary fifth day and night, Ms Bradley said.

Considering everything thats available right here, and with eco-luxe accommodation, all meals, ground transfers, activities and more included, it adds up to a complete vacation thats as easy as it is affordable, she said.

Known as Belizes Destination within a Destination due to the extensive amenities, attractions and many things to do within a private 400-acre nature reserve that contains over 70 ancient Maya sites, Chaa Creeks guests are completely cared for from the moment they are picked up at Belizes international airport until they are dropped back off, Ms Bradley explained.

Onsite attractions include a restaurant and lounge featuring farm-to-table dining with just-picked ingredients from the eco-resorts Maya organic farm and fresh Caribbean seafood, an infinity pool, Natural History Museum, butterfly exhibit and a canoe fleet as well as horses and mountain bikes for excursions along an extensive network of trails.

A full service Hilltop Spa offers professional care, and canoe excursions, guided birding and nature walks, horseback trips with licenced naturist guides, ATV jungle safaris and a range of other activities ensure that there is something for people of all ages, Ms Bradley said.

We like to think that we host the ultimate Fourth of July vacation. Our own Belizean Independence Day celebrations are not until September, so all of us at Chaa Creek look forward to warming up with our many American friends.

Its always a great time and July is a great month to be here, Mr Bradley said.

Further details about Chaa Creeks Fourth of July vacations can be found on their website or by contacting travel agents or Chaa Creek directly, she added.

The Lodge at Chaa Creek is a multi award winning eco resort set within a 400-acre private nature reserve along the banks of the Macal River in Belize.

ENDS
Now Healthcare Group (NHG) is delighted to announce that its flagship product Dr Now is to be rebranded as Now GP in the United Kingdom.

A new logo accompanies the rebrand, as well as the adoption of tagline Tomorrows healthcare now. The name and trademark Dr Now will be retained and used for the growing international mHealth market, now worth $59bn globally. NHG has ambitions to penetrate several international markets in 2016-17, including Asia and the Middle East.

Extensive customer research was conducted by NHG in preparation for this switchover, with 92% of 2,000 patients agreeing that the name Now GP was better suited to the UK market due to its strong links to primary care and general practice.

Dr Now was first launched in the UK in August 2015 as the worlds first app to diagnose and deliver medicines from its own integrated online pharmacy distribution hub, Now Pharmacy. This makes the app a one-stop solution for the majority of primary healthcare issues.

It connects users to a UK-based GP through smartphone video consultation, with appointments usually available within a ten minute window and next day delivery of medicines guaranteed. In central London, medicines are delivered in as little as 2-4 hours.

NHG has recently partnered with a number of high-profile business and insurance clients to supply their customer base with this fantastic medical benefit.

As part of ongoing strategic planning, NHG has also appointed GP Bullhound  a leading investment banking firm - as corporate advisors. Firm director Nick Horrocks said:

GP Bullhound is delighted to be working with Lee and his highly professional team at Now Healthcare Group. The business is very much at the forefront of future healthcare and will have a transformational impact on how we all view and use healthcare services.

CEO and Founder of Now Healthcare Group, Lee Dentith, made the following statement:

We felt it was the right time to rebrand the product as Now GP in order to keep it in line with our existing brand identity and upcoming future products. Our customers felt that GP was more appropriate for the UK market; its a title that evokes trust in general practice and ensures our app is recognisable as a primary care platform operated by fully-qualified GPs.

View the Now GP promotional video here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rHcdD0YKdbs.

Download the Now GP app from the App Store and Google Play.

***NOTES TO EDITORS: For more information on the industry-changing Now GP product, visit http://www.nowgp.com or contact Founder Lee Dentith at lee.dentith(at)drnow(dot)com or Jon Taylor at jon.taylor(at)drnow(dot)co.uk. Lee Dentith is available for all media enquiries including phone/TV/radio and email interviews. Alternatively, contact Now Healthcare Group on 0161 820 4860.
The UScan+ HD with industry-high 18MP image sensor. "Customers are thrilled by the resolution and love how easily the images can be edited.

Crowley Company owner and president Christopher Crowley announces the formal release of the Uscan+ HD, the next generation in the UScan+ line of universal microform scanners. Utilizing three decades of Mekel and Wicks and Wilson technology, the companys manufacturing arms, Crowley is now offering the highest resolution on the market for this scanner type with an 18 megapixel image sensor for maximum image clarity. Microform includes: microfilm; microfiche; aperture cards; photo negatives; slides and more.

Crowley vice president of sales and marketing, Matthew McCabe, impresses the need for progressive hardware advancements in the industry. The technology surrounding microfilm scanners has advanced significantly over the past few years. The market now demands features such as scan-to-cloud, Interlibrary Loan (ILL) compatibility and smart editing. These features are important advancements for users, but of little advantage in scanners with slow processing interfaces or poor image quality. The UScan+ HDs 18 megapixel image sensor  the highest in this scanner class  couples with a USB 3.0 interface to offer a scanning solution at an unmatched quality with unbeatable speed for both walk-up patrons and back office use.

Institutions having need for the UScan+ HD include libraries, universities, historical societies and other recordkeeping institutions, particularly those that offer walk-up scanning services. End-user examples include students scanning research materials, genealogists pursuing historical references, investors seeking financial records and citizens researching deeds and other property history.

Efficiency is a key element in the UScan+ series, says McCabe. All units are delivered with walk-up training videos so that any user can easily navigate the reading, scanning and saving process. The unit is set up to facilitate any level of user knowledge and to grow with users as their scanning needs become more diverse and perhaps greater in volume. In a back office setting, the operator can enable the camera with a timed auto-capture for fiche scanning, meaning that the unit will scan images at a specified pace. This allows for larger batches of scans to be processed at one time.

International Success

The UScan+ HD has already been released in the United Kingdom to a positive reception. Crowley European channel manager, Duncan Moule, notes, The UScan+ has been a hot ticket item in the U.K. for a few weeks now. Clients are enthusiastic about the advancements in the HD generation. Customers are thrilled by the resolution and love how easily the images can be edited. Moule elaborates, The ease of use with the UScan+ software is unparalleled in the universal film scanning market. Patrons and seasoned operators alike appreciate how easy it is to scan an image, customize it to their needs with image perfection tools and then share it in a matter of minutes. McCabe adds, Digital sharing features continue to be the imperative new element in modern scan systems for convenience and for the environment. Sharing options such as scan-to-network, cloud sharing and USB save eliminate the need for expensive ink or paper and Energy-star compliance serves to make the unit a no-waste, energy efficient solution.

Also gaining client approval is the custom-engineered accessory stand, which positions the scanner and touchscreen as a compact station, mimicking older reader/printers. Original models of reader/printers positioned the scanned image on a small screen directly above the reader. Call it nostalgia or a convenient design that has proven itself again, remarks Moule. Users are drawn to a set-up they understand. Combining the familiar with the new  such as touchscreens and Windows 10 operating system compatibility  are just a few of the ways Crowley is integrating the familiar with the latest technology.

The Uscan+ HDs image quality and line of customizable features will be showcased at the upcoming ALA Annual Conference in Orlando, FL from June 24th through the 27th. Complimentary Expo-only passes are available using promotional code: V620.

UScan+ HD orders are now being taken worldwide and may be sold under the following brand names: UScan+ HD, MACH2+ HD, delta+ HD and Ozaphan+ HD.

###

About The Crowley Company

The Crowley Company is a world-leader in digital and analog film technologies and provides an extensive number of digital document and film conversion services to the academic, publishing, commercial, government and archive sectors. The company manufactures, distributes and services high-speed microfilm, microfiche, aperture card, book and document scanners, microfilm duplicators, film processors and micrographics equipment. Manufactured brands include Mekel Technology, Wicks and Wilson, HF Processors and Extek Microsystems.
On Tuesday, Henderson Properties hosted its 9th annual HOA Legal Seminar. Held at the Charlotte Marriott SouthPark, the 2016 seminar touched on a number of topics that are important to modern homeowners' associations (HOAs) in North Carolina and South Carolina. Through the seminar, Henderson Properties was able to give its HOA customers and Community Association Managers insight into the legal issues that are going to affect them in the coming years and months.

Each year at the HOA Legal Seminar, Henderson Properties tackles the challenging legal topics affecting community associations and their board members. This year the seminar covered issues surrounding water intrusion, solar panels and drones, and also presented legislative and case law updates that affect North and South Carolina HOAs.

"Our goal with the HOA Legal Seminar," said a Henderson Properties spokesperson, "Is to provide HOA board members strategic insights into the laws and precedents that affect them right now as they uphold the covenants and bylaws of their communities. Sometimes these legal matters can be quite complex, and we want to provide a forum for our HOA members to get the answers to their most pressing questions."

The event began at 6 with registration and check-in, followed by a dinner and presentation at 6:30. The presentation was led by a team of attorneys from Horack Talley, a prestigious Charlotte law firm that works with community association legal matters. Attorneys William B. Hamel, Christopher P. Gelwicks, Cynthia A. Jones and Michael S. Hunter were all featured speakers. After the presentation, the four attorneys opened the floor for a question and answer session, allowing board members to get answers to their most pressing questions. The event was well attended.

About Henderson Properties

Henderson Properties provides HOA management, property management and comprehensive real estate services to individuals and companies throughout the greater Charlotte, NC region. Henderson Properties serves clients from five offices- two in Charlotte, and the others in Indian Trail, Davidson, and Fort Mill, SC. Visit http://www.hendersonproperties.com to learn more about their comprehensive real estate services.
Pasteurization is a natural for us as it will give us an advantage in a market which is increasingly focused on food safety, and with Napasol we have a validated process that will meet the highest FDA standards for pasteurization

The Grower Direct Company of Hughson CA, one of the larger walnut processors in the state, is a family owned and operated business founded in 2004. Four generations of the Martella family have been growing and harvesting walnuts in Stanislaus County and today, in addition to their commercial harvesting business, they run one of the largest walnut hullers and dehydrators in California and a modern shelling and processing facility where walnuts are graded, sized, shelled and packaged. Grower Direct Nut Company markets walnuts worldwide for its family orchards as well as crops from other walnut growers in the California central valley.

Growing the business and meeting quality requirements has meant significant investments in infrastructure and sorting, sizing, and dicing equipment, and packing lines. The Martellas have been looking into adding pasteurization equipment in their facility for a number of years recognizing the market pressures for microbiological safety of nuts. After an unsuccessful trial period with equipment from a California equipment manufacturer, the family decided on investing in the technology offered by Napasol AG, a Swiss company. Lucio Salazar, Operations manager at Grower Direct, explains we have carefully studied the technologies in the market and Napasol is definitely the best adding the efficiency and flexibility of their equipment will allow us to pasteurize all our products and offer some contract pasteurization services for other walnut processors and for treating other nuts

The industry has been pasteurizing nuts particularly since the 2007 Almond Board Marketing Order, and pistachios and hazelnuts and walnuts as well as other nuts have been following suit. Although Propylene oxide is commonly used for pasteurizing almonds, the market is moving away from chemical processes which are not in line with the consumers perception of nuts being natural and healthy. According to Aaron Martella, President of Grower Direct, Pasteurization is a natural for us as it will give us an advantage in a market which is increasingly focused on food safety, and with Napasol we have a validated process that will meet the highest FDA standards for pasteurization

The Grower Direct Company Limited is located in Hughson, California. The family business which is growing rapidly currently employs 250 people. The addition of a high throughput pasteurization line will certainly contribute to that growth by opening new markets for their naturally pasteurized walnuts and attract industrial players looking for contract pasteurization services.

Napasol AG is a Swiss company providing pasteurization equipment for nuts, seeds, herbs, spices and other low moisture foods. With saturated steam the Napasol process reliably delivers validated pathogen reduction while preserving the natural raw characteristic of nuts. With seven large units already operating or starting up in 2016 in California and Oregon, Napasol has established itself as the market leader in the pasteurization of nuts.
After more than two years of phased construction, officials at the Tulsa Port of Catoosa formally dedicated their nearly $12 million dock renovation project Tuesday. It is estimated that 800 national, regional and city officials, industry leaders, employees and their family members attended the event. Featured speakers for the dedication ceremony were Chip Jaenichen, Administrator for United States Maritime Administration; Gary Ridley, Oklahoma Secretary of Transportation; Michael Patterson, Executive Director for the Oklahoma Department of Transportation; and Bob Portiss, Port Director of the City of Tulsa-Rogers County Port Authority.

This investment in our waterway gives us the ability to move massive amounts of cargo across various modes of transportation unlike weve ever done before. There is no other dock of its kind along the McClellan-Kerr Arkansas River Navigation Channel, said Bob Portiss, Port Director for the City of Tulsa Rogers County Port Authority. The old dock served us well for 45 years, but this dock will take Oklahomas seacoast into the future of shipping for the next 45 years.

The newly reconstructed 720-foot dock boasts a 200-ton bridge crane and over 6,000 track feet of new rail. Shippers are now able to load barges directly onto rail or truck, or efficiently transload between truck and rail, creating a seamless and cost-effective logistics operation for companies ranging from break bulk to manufactured project cargo.

Expansion of the Panama Canal is expected to complete this year, which industry officials say will provide new opportunities for container cargo to be diverted to the Port of New Orleans and into the country's interior via the inland waterway system. As a centrally located multimodal shipping complex, the Tulsa Port of Catoosas dock renovation solidifies its position as a cost-effective destination and launching point for various cargo, including agriculture, steel and manufactured consumer goods.

Truly, the Tulsa Port of Catoosa is a model for the maritime industry, as our nation anticipates and prepares for an explosion in landside freight transport, said Jaenichen. It encourages us as we begin to look in earnest at the urgent need to return to our maritime roots.

The project was partially funded through a grant from the U.S Department of Transportation's TIGER grant program, which has been used to fund improvements to rail, waterways and critical road projects across the nation.

For more information about the Port of Catoosa, visit http://www.tulsaport.com.

About the Tulsa Port of Catoosa

The Tulsa Port of Catoosa is a singular combination of a multi-modal shipping complex and 2,000-acre industrial park resulting in an economic impact of $300 million to Oklahoma. The complex hosts 72 companies and employs nearly 3,200 Oklahomans. Located at the head of navigation for the McClellan-Kerr Arkansas River Navigation System in Northeast Oklahoma, it is one of the largest, most inland river-ports in the United States. The Tulsa Port of Catoosas unique position allows companies to move millions of tons of bulk freight by barge each year and at a fraction of the cost and environmental impact of rail or truck. Just a few of the bulk freight industries utilizing the Tulsa Port of Catoosa include portions of fertilizer distributors, industrial gas suppliers, wheat growers and manufacturers of consumer goods.
Top ups to Etisalat mobiles in the Emirates are now welcome from anywhere in the world with MobileRecharge.com I send credit to my mum's mobile in St Lucia. She has two mobile chips, Digicel and Lime and I can top them up for her any time. It saves her going out to find somewhere to top up, payment is safe too. I pay via Paypal. (lindadaliasammy on Trustpilot.com)

MobileRecharge.com has recently added Etisalat to the list of networks in United Arab Emirates that welcome top ups from abroad. This gives expats the opportunity to send mobile credit to friends and family in the Emirates, but also people who live the Emirates the chance to top up their own mobiles online, in less than 1 minute: http://unitedarabemirates.mobilerecharge.com/buy/mobile_recharge.

Top ups to Etisalat mobiles in the Emirates are possible due to customer feedback. Etisalat is the second operator available for online refills of mobiles in the Emirates, besides du. The person in the Emirates will receive the credit instantly, and will be able to use the credit received from abroad for local calls, SMS, or data, according to the terms of his or her network.

The latest updates on MobileRecharge.com allow people from the Emirates living abroad to send mobile credit to Etisalat mobiles at home, in the United Arab Emirates. The option to top up an Etisalat mobile online is also useful for those who live in the Emirates temporarily due to their job, or any other reasons.

Values that can be refilled range from $6.14 to $61.42. The condition to make a quick top up is to have a free account on MobileRecharge.com. If one also subscribes to the Newsletter, he or she will get offers by email.

Mobile recharges are preferred by expats instead of other means to support people back home. It takes less than 1 minute to fill in the online form and place the order on MobileRecharge.com. The top up reaches the destination immediately after. The processing fee is the lowest on the market, and incomparable to money transfers or shipping of goods.

This recent change on MobileRecharge.com will increase the international top ups to the United Arab Emirates, and will affect a many of the total 8.92 Etisalat subscribers who will receive mobile credit from abroad from their relatives and friends. Only in 2007, there were over 50,000 people from the Emirates registered in the USA, Canada, India, Pakistan, Jordan, UK, Sudan and Lebanon according to the data generated by MigrationsMap.net. 

The browsing and the ordering process on MobileRecharge.com are made to fit both experienced and inexperienced users. That is probably why fans see the service as "simple" and "easy" according to what they say on review platforms like Trustpilot.com.

Other advantages they found on MobileRecharge.com and could not find about other services of the kind revolve around security, customer care, flexibility and customer satisfaction.

-Transactions are 100% safe; the service bears the label "Verified & Certified."

-Paypal payment is accepted besides all major cards, no matter the currency or country of the customer.

-There are daily promotions always running on the "Promotions" page, or on the MobileRecharge app.



MobileRecharge app is available for those who want to refill on the go.

-The website is available in several languages: English, Spanish, German, French and Italian.

-All fans meet on Facebook, G+ and Twitter to keep up with the on-going promotions, contests or other events. The expat community on MobileRecharge.com Facebook page.

-Customer Service is seen as highly supportive; it is available 24/7 in both Spanish and English, and other international languages.

-Video tutorials are available on YouTube and the website to support expats worldwide.

MobileRecharge.com serves people who left their motherland and moved in a new country for a better life, as well as travellers or professionals who live abroad temporarily. Just to have an idea, there are 50.5 million expats worldwide according to several reports, and the figure is expected to reach 56.8 million by 2017, which is 0.77 percent of the total global population.

MobileRecharge.com is an interactive website designed by KeepCalling, a global telecommunications company registered in 2002 in USA. Presently, KeepCalling provides its services to hundreds of thousands of consumers and businesses, with a focus on customer satisfaction. KeepCalling has been listed by Inc 5000 as one of the fastest growing companies in the USA for 5 consecutive years. In 2015 the company registered a revenue increase of over 200% from 2011 to 2014. MobileRecharge.com is the first brand in history who initiated on November 10, 2015 World Top Up Day to celebrate top up givers worldwide.
GS Marketing took top honors in the Online Media/Email Campaign category at the 2016 Crystal Awards, recognizing excellence for their work marketing the Toyota Tundra August Clearance Event. GS Marketing represents Gulf States Toyota as creative agency for a mail and email-based CRM program focused on distributing incentives and encouraging consumers to visit BuyAToyota.com.

On May 12th the American Marketing Association hosted the Crystal Awards, the city of Houston's premier marketing gala event, honoring the vision and strategic direction of the city's best marketing work. Prior to the awards show, judges from outside the Houston area evaluated hundreds of entries in more than 90 categories. An AMA Crystal Award recognizes that good marketing is about results. To win at the Crystal Awards demonstrates that your marketing was effective, standing above the rest in results and its ability to meet business objectives.

GS Marketings email campaign received this prestigious award for its ability to drive higher than average click-through-rates to BuyAToyota.com and increased customer engagement with the site once there. The campaign produced a 147% increase in page views and 272% increase in time on site. Tiffany Cannon, Director of Digital Marketing and CRM for Gulf States Toyota, had this to say about the honor, GS Marketing is a tremendous business partner. Were proud of all the work they have done for us and are very pleased with the results we continue to see. We are very happy to see them recognized by their peers for the excellent marketing work they do for us. Shelley Washburn, President of GS Marketing, has this to say about the win, Im excited that GS Marketing was recognized for our great marketing and creative, but more importantly driving results for our customer. Our growing and talented team is leading GSM to a record year in 2016 by demonstrating this kind of superior ROI for our clients. Im proud of their innovative and passionate spirit.

The creative team for the winning campaign included Samantha Skone for art direction, Anna Christensen for copy writing, Jeanna Smith for planning and Marissa McGinty for account management. The Gulf States Toyota CRM team, led by Tiffany Cannon, includes Liz Nguyen, Manager of Customer Relationship Marketing. Gulf States Toyota partners with Merkle, a global technology company, for email delivery. GS Marketing was also a finalist for a Crystal Award in the "Most Improved Website" and "Paid Display Advertising" categories.

About GS Marketing

GS Marketing, located in Houston, TX, is a full service direct marketing and digital agency specializing in the automotive industry. For more than 27 years GSM has worked with automotive professionals across the country to deliver leading edge, data-driven marketing solutions. GSM is your single resource for high-impact lead generation campaigns, one-to-one communications as well as results-driven loyalty and retention programs.

About Gulf States Toyota

Gulf States Toyota (GST) is one of America's most successful private companies and one of the world's largest distributors of Toyota vehicles and parts. Founded in 1969 in Houston, Texas, GST teams with Toyota Motor Sales USA and over 155 Toyota dealerships in our five-state regionTexas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Mississippi and Louisianato meet the rising demand for Toyota vehicles and parts. Gulf States Toyota is part of The Friedkin Group.

About Merkle

Merkle is a global data-driven, technology-enabled performance marketing agency. For more than 25 years, Fortune 1000 companies and leading nonprofit organizations have partnered with Merkle, the nations largest privately-held agency, to maximize the value of their customer portfolios. By combining a complete range of marketing, technical, analytical and creative disciplines, Merkle works with clients to design, execute and evaluate connected CRM programs.
On May 21, 2016, the largest graduating class in the history of the University of New England (UNE) will receive degrees at the universitys 181st Commencement ceremony, to be held at 10 a.m. at the Cross Insurance Arena in Portland. UNE will confer 1,747 degrees and certificates in total, granting 524 undergraduate degrees, 916 masters degrees and certificates and 307 doctorates to members of the class of 2016.

UNE President Danielle Ripich, who has overseen an increase of enrollment from 4,000 to more than 10,000 students, views Commencement as a fitting occasion to honor growth. It is not just our numbers that have grown, she commented. The university has grown tremendously in its offerings to our students. Weve added three new colleges, numerous buildings, our own research island and a new, international campus in Tangier, Morocco. The experiences that the growth of UNE has afforded to its graduates have allowed them, in turn, to grow academically, professionally and personally and have led them down the path to this celebratory day of graduation.

Addressing members of the graduating class of 2016 will be Commencement speaker Dr. Robert Michael Franklin Jr. He is the James T. and Berta R. Laney Professor of Moral Leadership at Emory University in Atlanta and the director of the Religion Department of the Chautauqua Institution. He served as senior advisor for Community and Diversity at Emory, as a visiting scholar in residence at Stanford Universitys Martin Luther King, Jr. Research and Education Institute, and as president of Moorehouse College from 2007 through 2012. Franklin was previously a faculty member of the University of Chicago, Harvard Divinity School, Colgate-Rochester Divinity School and Emory University. From 1997 to 2002, he was the president of the Interdenominational Theological Center, the graduate theological seminary of the Atlanta University Center Consortium.

The University of New England is Maines largest private university, an innovative educational community with two distinctive coastal Maine campuses, a vibrant new campus in Tangier, Morocco, and a robust offering of degree and certificate programs online. UNE attracts accomplished faculty and internationally recognized scholars who engage students in research and scholarship. It is home to Maine's only medical and dental schoolspart of a comprehensive health education mission built on a pioneering interprofessional approach that includes pharmacy, nursing and an array of allied health professions.

UNE. Innovation for a healthier planet. Visit http://www.une.edu.
HIPs process is a safe, environmentally-friendly, 1-day treatment. Our work starts at 9:00 AM and the home is ready for the occupants return by 5:00 PM that same day. - Richard Hughes, PEng.

HIP staff regularly teach prospective clients the difference between what is minor surface mould and what is indicative of a wider issue and is requiring professional attention. Below, HIP is offering some helpful information to help homeowners understand the type and depth of mould issue with which they are dealing:

1. Mould has made its way into the media with ferocity over the last ten years and it now carries with it similar fears to what asbestos did before it. Colloquial language like black mold, toxic mold, (and worst) deadly mold has some fearing for their very lives over the places where they live and work.

2. Some fear-assuaging clarifications are in order: there is only one type of mould (stachybotrys) that can be characterized as deadly and the only time you may encounter this is in a situation with standing water, as with a flood or leak where the building material does not get dried out within 24-48 hours.

3. Stachybotrys produces mycotoxins referred to as trichothecene. They inhibit protein synthesis. It infects every organ of the body from your toes to the top of your head, states Dr. Thrasher, PhD in cell biology from the UCLA School of Medicine (quote source: Dr. Mercola website).

4. The other types of mould most frequently found within a building look black to the naked eye, but are not what is referred to in the media as black mould et al. These blackish moulds are aspergillus, cladosporium, penicillium and alternarium, and they are absolutely recognized as allergens, but do not require immediate evacuation. Symptoms are typical of any overload of a substance that the body is not equipped to host: respiratory issues, skin rashes, and other inflammatory reactions. Where these moulds are found, there will always be an indoor environment characterized by more moisture than the existing ventilation system is capable of managing.

When mould growth is found indoor, two things need to happen:

1. The moisture-ventilation imbalance needs to be rectified, and

2. The mould and its spores need to be killed, so that the corrected ventilation system or protocol will not be blowing existing mould around.

Mould that is minor enough to be treated oneself vs. that requiring professional help:

1. For mould found on a non-porous surfaces such as painted walls -- a mask, googles, rubber gloves, soap and water may be all one needs.

2. In the case of a basement or attic found to be covered in mould, this should be taken care of expediently by a mould remediation contractor who:

-is fully insured with coverage that is specific to mould remediation;

-can provide third-party air quality tests proving the effectiveness of their work; and,

-offers a meaningful guarantee.

See Comparison of Mould Treatments at http://www.h-i-p.ca for further information on replacing the roof and other problematic treatments.

If you do reside in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA):

The HIP process employs best practices in building science, health & environmental safety, and mycotoxicology. HIP has a warm and professional team that works exceedingly well within the public health & housing sector to provide solutions that keep people living and working in healthy indoor environments. HIP regularly provide support to ensure those in residential and professional settings feel comfortable with the HIP process, feel well informed about the cause and nature of the mould with which they are dealing, and know they can feel safe in their environment once HIP are leaving.


Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

By Elchin Mehdiyev - Trend:

The next session of the NATO Parliamentary Assembly (PA) will be held on May 27-31 in Albania's capital Tirana, Siyavush Novruzov, Azerbaijani MP, told Trend May 19.

Novruzov, who is also a member of the Azerbaijani delegation to the NATO PA, said that the Azerbaijani delegation will actively participate in the session and will inform its participants about the events that recently took place in the line of contact between the Azerbaijani and Armenian troops.

On the night of April 2, 2016, all the frontier positions of Azerbaijan were subjected to heavy fire from the Armenian side, which used large-caliber weapons, mortars and grenade launchers. The armed clashes resulted in deaths and injuries among the Azerbaijani population. Azerbaijan responded with a counter-attack, which led to liberation of several strategic heights and settlements.

Military operations were stopped on the line of contact between Azerbaijani and Armenian armies on Apr. 5 at 12:00 (UTC/GMT + 4 hours) with the consent of the sides, Azerbaijan's Defense Ministry earlier said. Ignoring the agreement, the Armenian side again started violating the ceasefire.

"Naturally, issues related to the recent events will be raised, including the intensive violation of the ceasefire by Armenians using weapons against Azerbaijan's civilian population with an attempt to disrupt the negotiations on the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict's settlement," he added.

The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations. Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding districts.

Edited by SI
Currently, and through May 20, the General Conference of The United Methodist Church is meeting at the Oregon Convention Center in Portland. They are currently and will be struggling with the same issues of inclusion for LGBTQ persons that we in The Episcopal Church have struggled with. For this we offer a statement of support:

Statement of Support for The United Methodist General Conference

Clergy and members of the Episcopal Church in the Diocese of Oregon welcome our brothers and sisters in The United Methodist Church as you gather in Portland for your 2016 General Conference. As your denomination gathers to celebrate and discern Gods will for you, particularly around questions of human sexuality, we will be holding you in prayer. Episcopalians in Oregon are eager to share our experience of extending a full and unequivocal welcome to those who experience gender and sexual diversity. Our conversations around gender and sexuality  like yours  have not been without much pain and struggle, but we believe that the Spirit of God has brought us to a holy place in which the gifts of all people are being utilized by the church in creative and exciting ways. Our gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender clergy are Gods gift to the church. Welcoming all people in Gods name has strengthened our congregations and made us healthier, more honest, and more vital communities of faith. Extending the sacrament of holy matrimony to our gay and lesbian brothers and sisters have been occasions of great joy and celebration: opportunities to bear witness to the depth and breadth of Gods expansive love for all people. We believe God has called our church into an evangelistic opportunity: a good word to share with a culture desperate for Christs healing and wholeness. We invite you to join us in proclaiming this good news of Jesus to a world that desperately needs to hear something more than tolerance: we seek a world in which all people are loved and embraced in Jesus name, and we commit to holding you in prayer as you engage in discernment around how you will respond to the Spirits call. We value our relationship with members of The United Methodist Church and commit to continue walking alongside you as together we minister to a hurting world.

The above statement has been signed by 75 members of the clergy of the Diocese of Oregon.

The statement and names of the signers is contained in the attached PDF.
D Magazine's Best Lawyers in Dallas 2016 We are honored to be selected as some of the best attorneys in Dallas by D Magazine.

Congratulations to McCathern Dallas Partners Arnold Shokouhi, Jennette DePonte, Carl Evans, and Of Counsel attorney, Luis Bartolomei, on being selected to D Magazine's Best Lawyers in Dallas 2016 list. An elite group of top-notch lawyers in Dallas received D Magazine's "Best Lawyer" honor this year. These listings were determined through a peer-review voting process with ballots submitted by thousands of local lawyers. The final list was determined by an evaluation from a panel of eminent lawyers. McCathern's four selected attorneys are listed in D Magazine's May issue.

We are honored to be selected as some of the best attorneys in Dallas by D Magazine, stated Arnold Shokouhi, Managing Partner for McCathern. Its significant to receive this honor, especially with so many talented attorneys in the Dallas area.

Arnold Shokouhi currently practices in the area of commercial, director and officer liability, and employment litigation. Arnold also heads McCathern's Banking and Mortgage section, and has extensive experience in the mortgage banking industry. His section handles everything from drafting mortgage documents to dealing with state and federal compliance matters for financial institutions and service providers. Additionally, his experience handling transactional matters has given him the ability to effectively filter through the intricacies of complex commercial litigation matters. Arnold has played a critical role in the litigation of multi-million dollar disputes between billion dollar corporations. Arnolds experiences allow him to represent both small and large clients in the commercial and employment litigation arenas.

Jennette E. DePonte, Partner at McCathern, has extensive litigation and trial background, having tried numerous cases in state and federal courts in Texas. Her practice focuses on litigation involving employer-employee relations. Specifically, she has litigated tort and non-subscriber claims, employment-related torts, ERISA claims, discrimination, harassment and retaliation claims, wage and hour claims and collective actions, and civil rights claims under state and federal law.

Carl Evans is an equity partner in the firm that practices in the areas of non-subscriber employer defense, trucking, liquor liability, employment, commercial, construction, subrogation, tort and insurance litigation. Mr. Evans has an extensive litigation and trial background, having tried numerous cases in state and federal courts. Mr. Evans has also obtained defense verdicts in arbitrations involving claims of fraud, negligence, breach of contract and breach of warranty. Additionally, Mr. Evans has successfully represented numerous clients in summary judgment motions that have included claims for bad faith, fraud, negligence, premises liability, breach of contract and breach of warranty.

For more than 20 years, Luis Bartolomei has been committed to helping clients who have been seriously injured by careless drivers, dangerous products, negligent employers, and reckless companies. During that time, Luis has been lead counsel in over 60 jury trials throughout the state of Texas. This commitment has earned him a reputation as one of the best trial attorneys in our great state. Luis has a unique cultural and educational background, which has made him successful in large cities, small towns, and many counties, both liberal and conservative, throughout the state. He has represented thousands of clients, generated millions of dollars in settlements, and been consulted by news agencies for his expertise in products liability and personal injury matters.

About McCathern, PLLC

McCathern, PLLC provides high-quality legal services to clients across the nation with a broad range of practice group specializations. Each of the firms leaders brings large-firm experience and business acumen to a smaller-firm environment of agility and efficiency. McCathern's philosophy of improving peoples lives is implemented daily by treating clients as business partners, working together to find the solution to a dispute, or to close transactions in a diligent, cost-effective manner. The firm's track record has attracted an impressive clientele list, ranging from Fortune 500 corporations and high-profile organizations, to small companies and high-net-worth individuals. McCathern's main firm location is in Dallas, Texas, with additional locations in Houston, Texas and Los Angeles, California. Visit http://www.mccathernlaw.com for more information.
MADA, a non-profit community center with a mission to care for people in need by providing basic necessities, today announced its Annual Gala, honoring Brenda and Samuel Gewurz, to be held on June 7th at Le Windsor Ballroom. The Gala will feature a performance by Ethan Bortnick, a musical child prodigy who has received standing ovations at venues across North America.

This years Gala is a celebration of MADAs new community center and the launch of its capital campaign. Located at 6875 Decarie, this new center represents MADAs greatest opportunity  the capacity to do much more for the community, and its greatest challenge  the cost of building those great opportunities.

MADAs new kitchen allows it to significantly increase the amount of food it prepares daily. Its new drive-thru allows clients to pick up food parcels with discretion and confidentiality. The new dining hall provides the opportunity to sponsor weddings and bar mitzvahs for families who could not otherwise afford these, and other life cycle, celebrations.

While other foodbanks in Montreal are contracting under pressure, MADA is growing. Last year, it distributed more than 4.5 million kg of food, served more than 330,000 meals and re-donated more than $1.6 million worth of food to other food banks and non-profit organizations in the city. Additionally, MADA delivered more than 33,000 Shabbat to Share meals.

The new center is a permanent home for the MADA community  patrons, volunteers and staff. It also provides the foundation for MADA to plan for its long term role in helping the hungry, the needy and the lonely in our community.

This years honorees are Brenda and Samuel Gewurz. Highly-respected real estate developers, the Gewurzs are pillars of Montreals Jewish community.

Samuel Gewurz was introduced to MADA when he volunteered to deliver Shabbat to Share baskets. He wanted to give tzedakah (charity) by giving of his time and energy  not simply writing cheques. While making these deliveries, Samuel met some of the lonely people in our community who wait patiently for their weekly visit from a MADA volunteer to bring them a Shabbat meal, candles, wine and a flower. This profound experience motivated Samuel to lend his support to MADA. Brenda Gewurz, an esteemed community leader, was quick to join her husbands effort.

Brenda and I agreed to be honored by MADA because it needs significant financial support in order to insure its critical role in helping the most vulnerable in our community, says Samuel Gewurz. As we all know, the real honor lies in the amount of help that we can generate for MADA.

Brenda and Sam Gewurz are exceptional leaders and we are proud to be honoring them this year, says Rabbi Chaim Cohen, Executive Director, MADA. We believe that protecting peoples dignity is as important as providing basic essentials to those in need. The Gewurzs embody MADAs values and serve as an inspiration to all. They are true pillars of the community and under their leadership, we are confident that our capital campaign will be a success that allows MADA to grow in response to our citys increasing needs.

Event Details

Date: Tuesday, June 7 at 6 PM.

Location: Le Windsor Ballroom, 1170 Peel St.

Admission: Tickets are $180.00 each - $75.00 for individuals under 40 years of age.

For tickets, sponsorship and naming opportunities, please contact Shterna Pinson at shterna(at)madacenter(dot)com or (514) 342-4969 x 246.

About MADA

Founded in 1993, MADA is a volunteer-based organization that relies upon private donations from individuals and foundations. Based on the vision that protecting individual dignity is inseparable from the provision of care, we provide our patrons with social and crisis services free of charge, and serve as a safe haven for those in need. MADAs mission is to help people with the basic necessities of life, while helping them to become self-sufficient. MADAs food bank offers a wide variety of essential items at no charge. Our cafeteria ends the loneliness and indignity of hunger in an uplifting environment. Friendly volunteers bring delicious meals directly to patrons tables, restaurant style. MADA also delivers meals and friendly visits to elderly patrons with limited mobility. Rooted in Jewish tradition and founded on a vision of caring, MADA welcomes, supports and embraces all people, irrespective of religion, race or nationality. MADA is committed to treating all people with dignity. Feeding people is often the end result but the approach involves opening hearts, acting as an extended family and treating people with respect. For more information on these and other services, please visit http://www.madacenter.com.

Media Contact

Mark Lowe

PRagmatic Communications

mark(dot)lowe(at)pragcom(dot)com

(514) 499-9632

(514) 576-2519
"As asset managers face rising energy prices and challenges associated with older buildings, the need for systems that are smart enough to save money without human intervention and reduce operational risks have become an important part of their strategy."

SensorSuite, a leading innovator in cloud-based wireless control systems for electrically heated and cooled buildings, is pleased to announce it is launching a $1.2 Million project to develop next generation demand response algorithms, wireless hardware control, and Smart Grid technology.

SensorSuite powered Multi-Unit Residential Buildings (MURBs) and Commercial facilities save money by being able to wirelessly control, monitor, and track suite temperatures in real-time through the utilization of its cloud-based dashboard.

The IESO is pleased to welcome SensorSuite to the list of more than 200+ projects that have received innovation funding from the IESO to advance conservation and demand management in Ontario, says Terry Young, the IESOs Vice-President of Conservation and Corporate Relations. SensorSuites project will help enable property managers to better manage their electricity costs while maintaining tenant comfort and reducing demand placed on the grid.

This $1.2 Million dollar Internet of Things (IoT) project will be deployed in partnership with a consortium of large asset managers across Ontario.

The reality is that electricity is much more expensive in the hours when grid consumption is at its highest. The key to the efficiency-enhancing power of IoT lies in peak usage optimization.

SensorSuite technology manages energy distribution in real-time based on immediate data rather than historic patterns of power usage. Together with smart building metrics, stakeholders could significantly reduce a building's energy costs and improve their sustainability credentials.

As asset managers face rising energy prices and challenges associated with older buildings, the need for systems that are smart enough to save money without human intervention and reduce operational risks have become an important part of their strategy," said SensorSuite CEO, Robert Platek. "SensorSuite empowers property owners with a scalable digital building assistant to address their sustainability needs now and in the future.

SensorSuite's SuiteHeat solution takes control of electrically heated and cooled buildings and shifts the power back into the hands of Property or Asset Managers. SuiteHeat reduces energy waste and overheating/cooling by controlling temperature; capturing consumption and costs within every suite in a respective building or portfolio.

In addition, market adoption of SuiteHeat can significantly reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions on a local, national, and global scale. Buildings are responsible for more than 40% of global energy use and one third of GHG emissions, both in developed and developing countries.

SuiteHeat Benefits:



20-30% measurable energy savings in buildings.

Better control of building GHG emissions.

Increases in property valuation.

Supports in-suite maintenance reporting.

Promotes a mindset of preserving and improving quality of life with less energy consumption.

Find out more at: http://www.sensorsuite.com/product/suiteheat/

About SensorSuite

SensorSuite (http://www.sensorsuite.com) develops real-time building intelligence cloud platforms for reducing operational risks and improving the efficiency of buildings. The company creates solutions using leading-edge sensors, cloud analytics, building controls, and software interfaces to reduce energy costs, increase occupant comfort, and allow owners and occupants to extract more value out of their respective space(s).
AssuredPartners is looking to build our reach by acquiring privately held insurance brokers in the upstate New York region. said Tim Thomas, EVP of AssuredPartners

AssuredPartners, Inc. is pleased to announce that Timothy (Tim) Thomas of Rochester, NY has assumed the role of Executive Vice President of Acquisitions for AssuredPartners. In this role Tim will be responsible for successfully identifying new acquisition targets in upstate NY and throughout the country.

Prior to joining AssuredPartners, Tim was a Vice President and Client Consultant at Manning & Napier Benefits, where he consulted with middle market clients. In addition to his experience at Manning & Napier, Tim spent several years at insurance broker Brown and Brown holding various leadership roles. His responsibilities included sales executive, Employee Benefits Leader and Profit Center Leader.

Tim is a graduate of Oswego State University with a BS in Business Administration as well as a Master of Business Administration degree.

Many independent insurance agencies face a tough decision to perpetuate or sell. With the multiples in todays market being the highest they have ever been, a lot of agency owners are choosing to sell because the valuation gap between internal and external sale is so great that they can only afford to cash out with an external buyer. said Tim Thomas, Executive Vice President at AssuredPartners. AssuredPartners is looking to build our reach by acquiring privately held insurance brokers in the upstate New York region and providing them with the necessary resources to accelerate growth and become the leading insurance firm within their respective markets. We look to provide the leaders of these local insurance agencies with the tools to drive growth and continue to build upon the success they have already built.

AssuredPartners is committed to continuous growth both organically and through acquisition. said Tom Riley, President and COO of AssuredPartners, Inc. Tim will work in the greater New York area to find agencies to best fit our culture to add to the organization. Were excited to have Tim join our acquisitions team.

ABOUT ASSUREDPARTNERS, INC

Headquartered in Lake Mary, Florida and led by Jim Henderson and Tom Riley, AssuredPartners, Inc. acquires and invests in insurance brokerage businesses (property and casualty, employee benefits, surety and MGUs) across the United States and in London. From its founding in March of 2011, AssuredPartners has grown to $580 million in annualized revenue and continues to be one of the fastest growing insurance brokerage firms in the United States* with over 125 offices in 30 states and a London office. Since 2011, AssuredPartners has acquired more than 150 insurance agencies. For more information, please contact Dean Curtis, CFO, at 407.708.0031 or dcurtis(at)assuredptr(dot)com, or visit http://www.assuredptr.com.

*As ranked by Business Insurance in the July 20, 2015 edition, featuring the 100 largest brokers of U.S. business.

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In an economic climate where talent is a scarce and essential resource for every companys success, human resources (HR) leaders play a pivotal role in attracting and retaining the human capital that fuels growth. NELSONtalks Business: North Bay offers these leaders the opportunity to learn from industry experts as they provide insights and resources for North Bay area professionals to help lead the evolution of their companies HR and employment strategies. Attendees will network with local colleagues as they learn about the latest economic, HR and employment trends that help companies rapidly adjust to market conditions and drive innovation, playing an important role in strengthening the North Bay area economy.

Sessions structured around timely updates crucial for todays informed HR and business professionals will include:



The Importance of Data-Driven HR Strategies

David Bernstein, Vice President of eQuests Big Data for HR/Predictive Analytics division

With data increasingly being used to inform every facet of business decision making, its imperative that human resource professionals capitalize on the opportunities this data provides. In this interactive session, David will share the importance of a data-first mindset, the state of data-driven decision making in HR, and how you can translate results and findings into actions and programs. Hell invite audience participation and review case studies examining how real companies could benefit from a data-centric approach to talent acquisition, workforce planning and more.

Managing Difficult Employees in a Pro-Employee Rights World: How to Comply With New California Obligations When Investigating Claims of Discrimination, Harassment, and Retaliation

William Hays Weissman, shareholder at Littler Mendelson

In April, 2016, California employers were once again faced with new burdens regarding their obligations to address discrimination, including new requirements for harassment policies and investigations. Come learn about the latest legal developments in discrimination, harassment, and retaliation and what steps you should take now to ensure compliance and reduce the risks of lawsuits.

The State of the Economy

Dr. Robert Eyler, Professor of Economics at Sonoma State University and President of Economic Forensics and Analytics, Inc.

The financial, retail, and labor markets are key indicators of economic health and trajectory. Dr. Robert Eyler discusses the state of these markets, how the California economy fits into the national and global picture, and what these updates mean for your business. Roberts rare ability to break down highly detailed economic concepts and make them engaging for a general audience yet informative for other subject matter experts always receives an excellent rating from Nelson event attendees.

Event details:



Date/Time: Wednesday, June 1, 8:00 a.m.  12:00 p.m. (breakfast included)

Location: Luther Burbank Center for the Arts (formerly Wells Fargo Center for the Arts)

50 Mark West Springs Road, Santa Rosa CA 95403

Accreditation: Attendees have the opportunity to earn up Up to 1 MCLE credit, 3 HRCI credits, 3 CPE credits, and 3 SHRM-CP or SHRM-SCP credits.

Contact: Julie Hormaechea, Marketing & Events Manager, Nelson

Phone: 707.939.4026

Email: jhormaechea(at)nelsonjobs(dot)com

Nelson is known locally for their tremendous ability to present insightful business events like NELSONtalks Business, said Sharmaine Ege, Human Resources Director from Nu Forest and previous NELSONtalks attendee. I always walk away with new ideas I can implement in my role immediately. Its also incredibly useful that Nelson provides a variety of continuing education credits for learning about these extremely relevant topics. This years event covers a number of topics that are crucial to me, as an HR professional.

Dont miss out on this unique opportunity to learn from nationally recognized professionals right here in the North Bay. Join your colleagues in paving the way for 21st-century HR and business strategies that will help foster your companys success by reserving your spot now! For more information and to RSVP, please visit In an economic climate where talent is a scarce and essential resource for every companys success, human resources (HR) leaders play a pivotal role in attracting and retaining the human capital that fuels growth. NELSONtalks Business: North Bay offers these leaders the opportunity to learn from industry experts as they provide insights and resources for North Bay area professionals to help lead the evolution of their companies HR and employment strategies. Attendees will network with local colleagues as they learn about the latest economic, HR and employment trends that help companies rapidly adjust to market conditions and drive innovation, playing an important role in strengthening the North Bay area economy.

Sessions structured around timely updates crucial for todays informed HR and business professionals will include:



The Importance of Data-Driven HR Strategies

David Bernstein, Vice President of eQuests Big Data for HR/Predictive Analytics division

With data increasingly being used to inform every facet of business decision making, its imperative that human resource professionals capitalize on the opportunities this data provides. In this interactive session, David will share the importance of a data-first mindset, the state of data-driven decision making in HR, and how you can translate results and findings into actions and programs. Hell invite audience participation and review case studies examining how real companies could benefit from a data-centric approach to talent acquisition, workforce planning and more.

Managing Difficult Employees in a Pro-Employee Rights World: How to Comply With New California Obligations When Investigating Claims of Discrimination, Harassment, and Retaliation

William Hays Weissman, shareholder at Littler Mendelson

In April, 2016, California employers were once again faced with new burdens regarding their obligations to address discrimination, including new requirements for harassment policies and investigations. Come learn about the latest legal developments in discrimination, harassment, and retaliation and what steps you should take now to ensure compliance and reduce the risks of lawsuits.

The State of the Economy

Dr. Robert Eyler, Professor of Economics at Sonoma State University and President of Economic Forensics and Analytics, Inc.

The financial, retail, and labor markets are key indicators of economic health and trajectory. Dr. Robert Eyler discusses the state of these markets, how the California economy fits into the national and global picture, and what these updates mean for your business. Roberts rare ability to break down highly detailed economic concepts and make them engaging for a general audience yet informative for other subject matter experts always receives an excellent rating from Nelson event attendees.

Event details:



Date/Time: Wednesday, June 1, 8:00 a.m.  12:00 p.m. (breakfast included)

Location: Luther Burbank Center for the Arts (formerly Wells Fargo Center for the Arts)

50 Mark West Springs Road, Santa Rosa CA 95403

Accreditation: Attendees have the opportunity to earn up Up to 1 MCLE credit, 3 HRCI credits, 3 CPE credits, and 3 SHRM-CP or SHRM-SCP credits.

Contact: Julie Hormaechea, Marketing & Events Manager, Nelson

Phone: 707.939.4026

Email: jhormaechea(at)nelsonjobs(dot)com

Nelson is known locally for their tremendous ability to present insightful business events like NELSONtalks Business, said Sharmaine Ege, Human Resources Director from Nu Forest and previous NELSONtalks attendee. I always walk away with new ideas I can implement in my role immediately. Its also incredibly useful that Nelson provides a variety of continuing education credits for learning about these extremely relevant topics. This years event covers a number of topics that are crucial to me, as an HR professional.

Dont miss out on this unique opportunity to learn from nationally recognized professionals right here in the North Bay. Join your colleagues in paving the way for 21st-century HR and business strategies that will help foster your companys success by reserving your spot now! For more information and to RSVP, please visit http://www.nelsonjobs.com/nelsontalks-business-north-bay.

About Nelson

Founded in 1970 and recently named #1 Staffing Firm by the San Francisco Business Times, Nelson ranks among the largest independent staffing companies in the United States. Nelson offers a wide variety of workforce support services, including staffing and recruiting, and domestic and international independent contractor compliance, risk mitigation and payrolling. Matching more than 10,000 people with California companies each year, Nelsons recruiting specialties include: administration, human resources, wine and beverage, manufacturing, technology, engineering, digital media, legal, and accounting and finance. To learn more about Nelson, visit http://www.nelsonjobs.com.

About Nelson

Founded in 1970 and recently named #1 Staffing Firm by the San Francisco Business Times, Nelson ranks among the largest independent staffing companies in the United States. Nelson offers a wide variety of workforce support services, including staffing and recruiting, and domestic and international independent contractor compliance, risk mitigation and payrolling. Matching more than 10,000 people with California companies each year, Nelsons recruiting specialties include: administration, human resources, wine and beverage, manufacturing, technology, engineering, digital media, legal, and accounting and finance. To learn more about Nelson, visit http://www.nelsonjobs.com
We had individuals coming over to us to thank us, telling us they hadnt bathed their young children in months for fear of their suffering lead poisoning", said Bakst

A donation from a local small business has hard-hit residents of Flint, MI breathing a sigh of relief for the first time in months. The product, Latherz bathing sponges, allows one to wash and clean their entire body with just 3-4 ounces of water, a boon to Flint parents who are still wary of bathing their young children in the lead-poisoned water. The distribution of thousands of Latherz sponges took place at the Flint Jewish Federation on Wednesday, May 11th.

The response was overwhelming, says Mark Bakst, President of Mars Wellness, the company that donated the product to Flint residents. We had individuals coming over to us to thank us, telling us they hadnt bathed their young children in months for fear of their suffering lead poisoning. They couldnt believe there was actually a product that allows them to use a little bit of bottled water to bathe an entire body.

The Latherz dry sponges contain soap just under the surface. Pouring just a couple of ounces of water on a Latherz sponge and then rubbing it together allows the soap and shampoo to rise to the surface with enough solution to wash an entire adult body. It doesnt take any water to wash off the soap and shampoo; a thorough rub down with a towel is all it takes to leave one with a clean feeling.

Flint resident Jessica Gutierrez was the driving force behind last weeks distribution, as well as an earlier donation of thousands of Latherz sponges to the local WIC office by Mars Wellness. The mother of five was looking for a way to clean her young children while at the same time avoiding the water that is especially dangerous to children, and had already caused a skin condition on one of her daughters. She found Latherz online and in her review of the product raved how helpful it was to her and her family dealing with the Flint water crisis. Enough bottled water is available to the residents, Gutierrez wrote, what they need is a way to bathe and clean the children. Picking up on the review the company reached out to Ms. Gutierrez who put them in touch with local organizations and the local NBC affiliate to help spread word of the product.

We were thrilled to do our small part in helping the people of Flint, says Bakst. But what we saw on our short trip was that little is being done to help them by the government, which got them into the situation in the first place. There are many organizations doing whatever they can, however, theres little trust of the government, even after President Obamas visit to Flint where he took a sip of filtered water. Residents of Flint dont believe that he actually drank it, and even if he did theyre quick to point out that hes at little risk from drinking the water; the biggest risk is to young children.

The Latherz sponges were originally developed for use with geriatric and immobile patients, where getting them to a bath or shower is difficult. It has since gained traction with campers, hikers and pet owners, as well as in developing areas where running water is scarce.

This distribution was held in conjunction with Chabad of Eastern Michigan, the Flint Jewish Federation, the United Way of Genesee County and the Food Bank of Eastern Michigan.
Nima company logo

6SensorLabs today announced it has raised $9.2 million in Series A funding led by Foundry Group, with participation from Upfront Ventures, SoftTech VC, SK Ventures, Lemnos Labs, Mitch Kapor and Matt Rogers, founder of Nest. The company also announced that it will operate under its consumer-facing Nima brand to consolidate into a single, cohesive identity, effective immediately. The round and rebrand follow an enthusiastic consumer reception of the pre-sale of its first product - a portable sensor that detects gluten in food.

This round of funding will allow Nima to deliver on its mission of creating a range of devices that test food for various proteins and substances beyond gluten, helping as many people as possible live their healthiest lives, said Shireen Yates, CEO and co-founder of Nima. The Nima brand is widely accepted and synonymous with our company and products, and this focus will strengthen our marketing approach as we prepare to launch new products on the Nima platform.

Nima will use the funding to fuel the development and release of food sensors for peanut and milk already slated for release in 2017, R&D on additional proteins and substances, as well as ramp its software and services side of the business via its connected mobile app. In the past year, Nima opened pre-orders for its highly anticipated gluten sensor and won the esteemed TechCrunch Hardware Battlefield competition at CES 2016.

Options for understanding whats in our food are minimal, and Nima has the vast potential to fulfill a visceral need in the food transparency sector, said Brad Feld, managing director of Foundry Group, who assumes a new seat on Nimas board of directors. Nima leverages human computer interaction to provide the community with better data about our food to potentially save lives - in five years, well wonder how we ever lived without it.

Nima is entering its final round of beta testing before it ships to consumers later this year. Beta testers have called the device life-changing as it empowers them to feel confident about what theyre eating and enjoy their food in all manner of social settings.

To date, Nima has raised a total of $14 million, including financing from original investors Upfront Ventures, SoftTech VC, SK Ventures, Lemnos Labs and Mitch Kapor.

The companys former website (http://www.6sensorlabs.com) will direct to http://nimasensor.com and company email addresses will migrate to @nimasensor.com suffix. Nima can still be pre-ordered on the Nima website.

For more Nima news, visit our blog.

Follow Nima on Twitter.

About Nima

Founded in 2013, Nima is a San Francisco-based company creating greater food transparency that enables consumers to make healthier food choices. Shireen Yates and Scott Sundvor founded Nima to develop new ways to quickly test food on-the-go out of personal experience with food restrictions. Its first product is a discreet and portable device that allows consumers to test their meals for gluten anytime, anywhere. Nimas goal is to alleviate the stress around unknown food ingredients, deliver social freedom and make mealtime enjoyable again.

Media contact:

Heather Sliwinski

press(at)nimasensor(dot)com

847-722-0293

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We are known for our sense of humor but the sales conversion rate of 31.18% and the 2% rate of new email subscriber acquisition achieved using Get-an-Email app is something that we are taking very seriously. - Susie Lefko, COO at Life is Crap

ShopSocially revealed that an innovative apparel e-tailer Lifeiscrap.com has achieved an unprecedented sales conversion rate of 31.18%. Life is Crap has been using ShopSociallys Get-an-Email app that converts website traffic into qualified email subscribers. These subscribers purchase after being encouraged to join the Crap Club where they receive $5 off on trendy t-shirts, sweatshirts or hoodies. Using this app, 2% of all website visitors were easily converted into high-quality email subscribers providing their full name and even their much sought after date of birth. Life is Crap is part of an expanding portfolio of online businesses recording incremental increases in key conversion figures using such robust marketing strategy.

Businesses such as; retailers, travel websites and many other eCommerce players are using the Get-an-Email app to quickly build their email subscription databases. Clever incentives see website visitors take prompt action to avail of a range of benefits. In the case of Life is Crap, this sees subscribers gain access to exclusive offers, deals, and presents from the t-shirt company renowned for its funny slogans. To give you a flavor of its unique style, one of the most popular designs is, OUT OF COFFEE Life is Crap.

We are known for our sense of humor but the sales conversion rate of 31.18% and the 2% rate of new email subscriber acquisition is something that we are taking very seriously, commented, Susie Lefkovits ,COO from Life Is Crap. These figures were achieved using ShopSociallys Get-an-Email app. The company understands how to fulfill our needs as an online clothing retailer with international reach from our headquarters in North Carolina. Application integration with our existing online real estate works like a charm and has positively impacted our bottom line.

With the power to turn 10 to 15% of website visitors into email subscribers, the 5-7X high conversion rate through Get-an-Email app can be attributed to website visitors feeling that they earned their coupon or another type of customizable incentive. ShopSocially is confident that it is giving eCommerce companies the capabilities to double email subscriber lists within months. The mobile friendly template driven apps match existing company branding perfectly and deliver powerful analytics and A/B testing options.

Life is Crap is also using ShopSociallys Refer-a-Friend app to convert visitors to the website into brand ambassadors. New visitors through these referrals can be converted at rates of up to 15%. After all, when your new clients love your products they enjoy sharing their good news with friends too via email and the most popular channels like Facebook and Twitter. This created a viral effect for Life is Crap with social media connections and generates referral sales. Imagine receiving averages of between 2 to 5 click-backs for every referral, reinforcing the influence of word of mouth marketing that has proven to be 7 times more effective than paid advertising.

Here we have demonstrated another prime example of our suite of apps delivering results to e-Commerce firms that have instantly improved sales figures and CRM, said, Samir Palnitkar, President at ShopSocially. The proof of lead value to Life Is Crap is part of our commitment to merchants to help them strengthen customer acquisition levels - immediately.

About Life is Crap:

Life is Crap was born in a pub in England after a snow storm meant the Founders were stranded in an international airport in Europe with 100,000 other passengers and couldnt get back to North Carolina, U.S.A. Since that experience, the company has adopted a universal cure to crappy situations - laughter and not taking yourself too seriously. Funny mantras are printed on t-shirts, sweatshirts, and hoodies. Visit: http://lifeiscrap.com/

About ShopSocially:

ShopSocially, Leveraging the Passion of Your Customers, is Software as a Service (SaaS) based social, referral and loyalty marketing platform delivering up to 40% more revenue by enabling increases in new customer acquisitions, engagement, conversion rates, and retention. More than 500 global brands currently use ShopSocially to grow their companies via proven strategies such as referral marketing, visual commerce, customer loyalty, social login, social gamification and customer questions and answers. This has led to ShopSocially becoming the worlds most comprehensive platform for social, referral and loyalty results.

The ShopSocially platform offers a comprehensive suite of marketing solutions, eliminating the need to implement multiple, inconsistent solutions and delivers a measurable R.O.I. Our fully managed service option ensures no additional work for marketing or IT teams.

ShopSocially has been honored with several awards and recognitions for its innovative technology. To learn more about how ShopSocially can help grow your business, please contact us at (650) 701-7759 or visit our website: http://shopsocially.com/
Salvador Kitti is wearable art with the purpose of protecting and preserving art, animals and the environment.

Salvador Kitti, a line of vibrant paintings and stylish wearable art, today launched its crowdfunding campaign on Kickstarter.

Salvador Kitti is dedicated to the important cause of saving animals. When artist Amy Pugh rescued a stray cat she never thought that animal would change her lifes purpose in such a huge way. That cat had 5 kittens inside her Atlanta, GA home... one of them being Salvador, who immediately stood out for his curiosity with her artwork. Soon, Salvador started painting himself, dipping his paws in the paint and walking across the canvas. From here, Salvador Kitti was born.

Now you can carry these vibrant paintings wherever you go and support a great cause at the same time! From backpacks to pouches, wristlets and totes, Salvador Kitti has an amazing line of water resistant, microfiber vegan accessories thats purr-fect for the whole family!

A portion of all proceeds is donated to wildlife conservation projects including: The Loggerhead Marine Life Center, Turpentine Creek Wildlife Refuge, White Oak Conservation Center, Save the Manatees, Zoo Atlanta, Angels Amount U.S. Pet Rescue, Ching Farm Rescue and Sanctuary, Animal Defense League, Gentle Barn, Wildlife Weigh Station and The Cat House.

Amy has also just teamed up with the Cheetah Conservation Fund to create a line of beautifully crafted limited edition bags. The funds raised on Salvador Kitti's Kickstarter will help continue the mission of saving the glorious animals from extinction.

For more information and to preorder Salvador Kitti's limited edition cheetah totes, visit: https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/1326102913/salvador-kitti?ref=nav_search.

About the Artist behind Salvador Kitti:

Amy Pugh has been drawing animals before she could talk. She followed her passion throughout school and on her first day of class at Georgia State University, she learned her father had unexpectedly passed away. Amy took some time to explore artful expression. Her heartfelt emotions can be seen in all of her paintings now as she combines her curiosity for animals with her passion to save them. Each one of her paintings shows the deep emotions behind some of your favorite wild animals and pets. She believes each animal deserves to be seen for its inner and outer beauty.
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

Trend:

Azerbaijan's Foreign Minister Elmar Mammadyarov and his French counterpart Jean-Marc Ayrault have discussed the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, said the Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry.

The discussions were held May 19 during the working visit of Azerbaijan's foreign minister to France.

The parties exchanged views on the results of the recent Vienna meeting on the Armenia-Azerbaijan Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, said the ministry.

The ministers reiterated the importance of the conflict sides' adhering to the ceasefire agreement and the necessity of speedy resumption of the full negotiation process in order to achieve a comprehensive political solution to the conflict.

Mammadyarov welcomed France's readiness to organize the next high-level meeting between Azerbaijan and Armenia in the shortest time possible.

The parties also discussed the issues on the agenda of the Azerbaijani-French relations.

The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations.

Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding districts.
Cylance is dramatically more effective than traditional antivirus across all malware vectors.

Netelligent Corporation, a leading technology solutions provider, announced today a partnership with Cylance that will expand its security solutions portfolio. As Netelligent continues to build its security practice, Cylance will play a key role in the Netelligent Threat Kill Chain as it blocks threats in near real time with less impact on the resources.

For security practitioners, securing the endpoint has been a futile exercise fraught with complexity, cost and management overhead. Cylance is dramatically more effective than traditional antivirus across all malware vectors and they do it simply, without signature files, anomaly detection or white lists; it is the most impactful technology in the security market today, Ryan Lally, director of business development for Netelligent. We are excited to partner with Cylance and to share their products with our customers.

Cylance PROTECT provides more protection from threats using artificial intelligence against zero-day malware, malicious documents, system- and memory-based attacks, for example. Additionally, theres less impact overall to the organization as it boosts the efficiency with endpoint security products that use less than 1% of CPU, require no Internet connectivity or signature updates and use very little memory.

"We are excited to bring our innovative approach to malware protection to market with a partner like Netelligent, said Ryan Permeh, co-founder and Chief Scientist at Cylance Inc. We designed CylancePROTECT to be the first and only next-gen security suite that can stand on its own technology and deliver true protection from attacker threats, which is what security teams need most today. It operates with and without cloud, with no need for daily signature updates, and offers great performance benefits in daily operations. Because it uses a predictive approach rather than a tired signature technology, it retains its effectiveness in the face of adversary advances, stopping not just the threats of today and yesterday, but the threats of tomorrow, as well.

Netelligents partnership with Cylance gives customers another integrated security solution for advanced malware protection as it complements the Netelligent NetDefend managed security services offering.

About Netelligent Corporation

Netelligent is a technology solutions company. Netelligent provides companies with the basic technologies they need to run their business (phone system, servers/virtualization, disaster recovery, security, networking, and video). Our mission is to help elevate business above technology. We take a neutral approach in helping to determine what IT consumption model best benefits each clients organization (on-premises, managed, or cloud). Founded in 2003, Netelligent is headquartered in Chesterfield, Missouri and operates two data centers located in Colorado and Missouri. Netelligent is a Cisco Gold Partner and SOC II Certified. Additional information about Netelligent can be found on their website http://www.netelligent.com.

About Cylance Inc.

Cylance is the only company to offer a preventive cybersecurity solution that stops advanced threats and malwarebefore they can executeat the most vulnerable point: the endpoint. Applying a revolutionary artificial intelligence approach, CylancePROTECT analyzes the DNA of code prior to its execution to find and prevent threats others cant, while using a fraction of the system resources associated with antivirus and detect and respond solutions deployed in enterprises today. For more information visit: http://www.cylance.com
Learn how to preserve assets for the next generation

As part of their commitment to serving the local community, Littman Krooks LLP will host a workshop on multi-generational estate planning titled Protecting the Family Home.

A familys primary asset is often their home. This workshop will provide a discussion of the legal tools necessary to preserve assets- including the home - for the next generation while planning for the possibility that a family member will need long-term care.

It will be held at the Greenburgh Library in Elmsford, NY on Thursday, June 9th, from 10:00AM -12:00PM and on Monday, June 13th, from 12:00PM  2:00PM.

Littman Krooks attorneys Bernard A. Krooks, Amy C. OHara and Elizabeth Valentin will present current information on advance directives, living trusts, long term care and Medicaid planning.

The workshop is co-sponsored by Right at Home Westchester, an agency providing in-home care and assistance to seniors and the disabled.

There is no charge to attend this workshop but registration is required. For more information and to register, please visit http://www.littmankrooks.com/protecting-the-family-home/

About Littman Krooks LLP

Littman Krooks LLP provides sophisticated legal advice and the high level of expertise ordinarily associated with large law firms along with the personal attention and responsiveness of smaller firms. These ingredients, which are the cornerstone of effective representation and are necessary to a successful lawyer/client relationship, have become the foundation of the firms success.

Littman Krooks LLP offers legal services in several areas of law, including elder law, estate planning, special needs planning, special education advocacy, and corporate and securities. Their offices are located at 655 Third Avenue, New York, New York; and 399 Knollwood Road, White Plains, New York. Visit the firms website at http://www.littmankrooks.com.

About Right at Home Westchester

Founded in 1995, Right at Home provides in-home care and assistance to seniors and the disabled. Right at Home Westchester helps care for seniors who require some assistance in order to maintain their independence, improving their quality of life, and enabling them to remain in their homes. Their caregivers help with all the activities of daily living, as well as cooking, light housekeeping, safety supervision, medication reminders, and transportation to medical appointments, grocery shopping and social activities. Their caregivers are thoroughly screened, trained, and bonded/insured prior to entering a clients home.

Lou Giampa is the President of Right at Home Westchester. He is a New York State Certified Nurse Aide (CNA) who volunteers in hospitals and nursing homes throughout Westchester County. He also volunteers with the Alzheimers Association, Meals on Wheels, and the Aging in Place community. For more information about Right at Home Westchester, please call 914.468.1944 or visit http://www.westchesterseniorcare.com.
TMT Finance Europe 2016 will take place in Munich on October 18, to assess telecom, media and technology investment strategies and opportunities across the region, TMT Finance, the global news and events provider, has announced.

The internationally acclaimed event series, which gathers C level executives, investment bankers, private equity investors and advisers, will take place in Germany for the first time following 3 years in Warsaw. (http://www.tmtfinance.com/europe)

Following overwhelming demand from our international community of TMT executives, financiers and advisers we have moved this years Central and East Europe-focused event from Warsaw to Munich and will expand the event's regional focus, commented TMT Finance Founder and Managing Director, Dominic Lowndes. Consolidation and convergence in the telecom, media and tech sectors is accelerating fast across Europe, and this is a fantastic time to gather the key players and investors in Munich to assess the latest opportunities.

TMT Finance Europe 2016 will feature over 60 key speakers representing the leading regional telecom, media and tech executives (CEOs, CSOs, CFOs Heads of M&A), Investment Bankers, Investors and Advisers. Key session themes on the programme include: TMT Investment Strategies; Mergers and Acquisitions; Regional Cable Consolidation; Media and Convergence; Enterprise Cloud & Hosting Investment and M&A; Mobile Infrastructure Investment; Financing TMT; Private Equity in TMT; Digital Regulation; Datacentres and the Internet of Things.

The event will feature 25 sessions including a series of Leadership Panel Debates, Keynote Speeches, Peer to Peer Round Tables, and Executive Networking Sessions highlighting new opportunities for investment and partnership across the region. The TMT Finance global conference series is renowned for bringing together leadership from the telecom, media, tech, finance and international advisory community to debate strategy, investment and partnership opportunities.

TMT Finance, is the leading provider of exclusive news and events on telecom, media and tech mergers and acquisitions, financing and investment globally. The TMT Finance Global Events series was launched in 2009 and provides a unique platform for facilitating dialogue between leading industry executives and the global financial and advisory community.

Speakers and delegates are telecom and infrastructure CEOs, CFOs, CSOs and Heads of M&A, investment banking heads, private equity investors, government representatives, regulators and specialist legal and strategic advisers and thought leaders.

For more information go to http://www.tmtfinance.com/europe

For sponsorship or speaking opportunities, contact enquiries(at)tmtfinance(dot)com
Tom Barbitta, CMO, Stop Hunger Now The opportunity to join Stop Hunger Now marries my passion for building brands, and my purpose of giving back.

Stop Hunger Now has named Tom Barbitta as Chief Marketing Officer. Barbitta will oversee the evolution of the Stop Hunger Now global brand platform and contribute to the strategic plan in its mission to end hunger. Barbitta will report to CEO Rod Brooks.

Barbitta has more than 30 years of global brand sales and marketing experience focused on innovative brand strategy, elevating organizations, and building strong teams. His experience spans a wide range of U.S. based multinational companies specific to consumer packaged goods categories. He was most recently with the Carolina Beverage Corporation as its Senior Vice President of Marketing overseeing the marketing of Cheerwine, an iconic soft drink headquartered in Salisbury, North Carolina.

Stop Hunger Now CEO Rod Brooks stated, Engaging volunteers and donors is a key strategy in our efforts to end hunger by 2030. Tom's extensive marketing background will be a tremendous asset in driving involvement in our cause.

Barbittas career includes positions with Miller Brewing Company, Thomas J. Lipton (Unilever) and Nabisco, where he spent 11 years leading brand marketing and sales for the Planters nut franchise. In 1995, Tom was recruited by the Oberto Company in Kent Washington to help the Oberto Beef Jerky brand move to the next level. His teams success directly led to the creation of a distribution alliance with Frito-Lay/PepsiCo, and national distribution for the Oberto brand.

Tom received a nomination to the United States Military Academy at West Point and earned a B.A. in Economics from the State University of New York at Stony Brook. Toms family founded a non-profit organization called Cake for Kids Cambodia, travelling bi-annually to work in hardship areas teaching children English and life skills and providing resources for critical needs.

Barbitta said, The opportunity to join Stop Hunger Now marries my passion for building brands, and my purpose of giving back. I hope my decision to join ranks with a non-profit such as Stop Hunger Now encourages and inspires other CPG marketers to consider the same. There exists significant opportunity to make an impact in the nonprofit world by applying for-profit experience. I am honored to be a part of this outstanding organization.

About Stop Hunger Now

Stop Hunger Now works to end hunger by providing food and life-changing aid to the worlds most vulnerable people, and by creating a global commitment to mobilize the necessary resources. Based in Raleigh, N.C., Stop Hunger Now operates meal packaging programs in 20 U.S. cities and in South Africa, Malaysia, India, Italy, Peru and the Philippines. To date, Stop Hunger Now and its global affiliates have packaged more than 260 million meals. For more information visit http://www.stophungernow.org.
In unprecedented solidarity, representatives from across the Strong Cities Network agreed cities are the only antidote in the fight against violent extremism. Terrorist narratives act local, our response must be too.

More than 200 representatives from 50 global cities met in Antalya, Turkey last week for the premiere Strong Cities Network Global Summit to explore the role of municipalities in countering violent extremism. The Strong Cities Network (SCN), run by the London-based Institute for Strategic Dialogue (ISD), brought together key stakeholders for two days of training and capacity-building sessions, fostering collaboration and sharing valuable lessons and practice from around the world.

Cities and local authorities around the world need to be at the forefront of preventative and safeguarding measures to counter violent extremism in all its forms. Now more than ever, mayors, governors, frontline practitioners and local communities must play a key role in building social cohesion and resilience, promoting inclusion, and mitigating vulnerability to extremism and radicalisation. This is the rationale behind the unprecedented efforts of the SCN  with a goal of connecting local partners on a global scale.

The summit opened with a welcome from Menderes Turel, Mayor of Antalya, followed by a keynote from Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu, lending his countrys full support to SCN and highlighting the importance of increased cooperation not just between countries but between cities in countering extremism. He was joined by the Mayor of Istanbul, Kadir Topbas and then a message of support from U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry was delivered to a room packed with delegates representing more than 40 countries.

The gathering also served to highlight the important role former extremists and survivors of extremism can play, both in informing the approach individual cities take in engaging with those at risk and in directly influencing communities and countering extremism narratives and messaging. Speakers included:



Dr Seiny Boukar Lamine, Mayor of Kolofata, Cameroon, who told of his citys everyday efforts to counter the immediate threat from Boko Haram, and gave testimony of his own abduction and imprisonment by Islamist militants

Bjrn Ihler, a survivor of the brutal 2011 attack by Anders Behring Breivik on Utya Island in Norway, brought silence to the plenary session, recounting his story, his survival, and the impact the attacks have had on his life.

Christian Picciolini, who spoke of his own journey as a member of an extreme neo-Nazi gang in the United States who turned away from a path of violence, racism, and hate, and now leads interventions across the U.S. as a mentor to help others at risk of extremism.

The network also launched its new SCN Online Hub -- a new web portal for member cities to connect practitioners from Kenya and Kosovo to Denmark and Pakistan. Building on developed best-practice in cities around the world, the Online Hub will house a central repository of latest research and local strategy, deliver core training modules on areas of work, including multi-agency collaboration, counter-narrative support, and community engagement. All stand to make a practical difference to cities across the globe which face similar threats, similar social drivers of extremism, and can gain from sharing ideas and approaches directly with other cities.

Directed by the 25 members of the SCN Steering Committee, over the coming year the SCN will continue its three global working groups, hold a further three regional training workshops in key areas, develop its program of direct city-to-city exchanges and partnerships, and deliver a suite of tools and training resources to cities, demonstrating the potential of increasing local, sub-national collaboration on a truly global scale.

Speaking immediately after the event, Strong Cities Network Manager Rebecca Skellett, said: In unprecedented solidarity, representatives from across the Strong Cities Network agreed cities are the only antidote in the fight against violent extremism. Terrorist narratives act local, our response must be too.

This is a platform to gain a deeper understanding about each other in a bid to tackle extremism in our city and in the world. H.E Governor Mombasa, Hassan Ali Joho. He noted that it is of great importance to create a global strategy to prevent young people from joining radicalized movements, illegal gangs or others. This is the most important thing. If we do not tell a good story to them, someone else will tell another story to them, which could be lies, which could be distorted things or something else. We created this platform and opportunities to tell them the right stories as we want to go back to being a peaceful world again, added Joho.

About Strong Cities Network

Launched at the United Nations in September 2015, the Strong Cities Network (SCN) is the first ever global network of mayors, municipal-level policy makers and practitioners united in building social cohesion and community resilience to counter violent extremism in all its forms.

The Strong Cities Network is uniquely placed to empower and connect those who can do most, not just to reduce direct extremist threats in towns and cities around the world, but to prevent and pre-empt these threats in the first place, by helping to build stronger and more resilient communities at the local level.

Led by the Institute for Strategic Dialogue, the SCN strengthens strategic planning and practices among municipal-level policy makers and builds the capacity of local practitioners to prevent the spread of violent extremism in all its forms. The network catalyses, inspires and multiplies community-centric approaches and action to counter violent extremism while respecting the fundamental rights of citizens.

For more information or to schedule an interview with a representative from the Institute for Strategic Dialogue or one of the participants from the Summit contact the Strong Cities Team on scnmedia@strategicdialogue.org or telephone +44 207 493 9333
We put the person first, and focus on their strengths as an individual rather than their illness. As a result, Vail Place has built a remarkable history of helping people with serious mental illnesses in their recovery to lead full and satisfying lives.

Vail Place, a non-profit organization providing comprehensive services and resources for adults with serious mental illnesses, announced it is celebrating its 35th anniversary in 2016. The agency provides community-based support based on the internationally-proven Clubhouse model as well as case management, collaborative community programs and outreach services throughout the Twin Cities. The Clubhouse model provides a person-centered approach to mental health recovery that has been at the forefront of promoting integrated health care for people with serious mental illnesses. Vail Place was recently designated a Clubhouse Orientation Site by Clubhouse International and is developing training to introduce Clubhouse to other programs in the Midwest.

Vail Place has always been a model based on integration from the perspective of both health care and community, said Vicky Couillard, Executive Director of Vail Place, who has been with the organization for more than 26 years. We put the person first, and focus on their strengths as an individual rather than their illness. As a result, Vail Place has built a remarkable history of helping people with serious mental illnesses in their recovery to lead full and satisfying lives.

In the past year, Vail Place has committed to a more visible leadership role within Minnesotas mental health system. Representatives from the agency are working with several strategic community partners and health care providers to promote the integration of physical and mental health services. Vail Places Clubhouse approach provides comprehensive, integrated programs that include employment, housing, benefits assistance, and health and wellness. Services are delivered in a manner that promotes the self-sufficiency and overall quality of life of people with mental illnesses.

Its been a great opportunity to be part of expanding integrated health care here in Minnesota, said John Duffy, Board Chair of Vail Place. Vail Place has become a key player in mental health care as our health care systems continue to evolve. We are absolutely dedicated to maintaining our focus on integrated care as we move forward in 2016 and beyond. Duffy cited recent areas of growth in community collaboration such as the agencys growing relationship with North Memorial Health Care, its participation in state-wide mental health programs and partnerships with several State of Minnesota programs.

Founded in 1981 and named after Dr. David Vail, a pioneer in the treatment of mental health, Vail Place currently operates two Clubhouses in Hopkins and Minneapolis, in addition to numerous site-based and collaborative community programs. In 2013, the organizations Minneapolis location received the highest possible three-year accreditation from Clubhouse International and is seeking re-certification in 2016.

About Vail Place

Vail Place is a non-profit organization based in Hopkins, Minnesota. The organization was founded in 1981 to provide community-based recovery services for adults with serious mental illness. Vail Place operates two Clubhouses in Hopkins and Minneapolis, Minnesota. For more information, visit VailPlace.org.

Media Contact:

Bonnie Harris

harris(at)waxmarketing(dot)com

612-801-0912
CONQUER: the patient voice magazine, in partnership with the Academy of Oncology Nurse & Patient Navigators (AONN+), is now seeking nominations for its 2016 Hero of Hope Award.

The Hero of Hope Award  which was first presented last year to New Jersey resident David Caldarella, founder of Davids Dream & Believe Cancer Foundation  seeks to honor individuals who are living with cancer and who are inspiring others by:



Making outstanding contributions to their communities through fundraising and association/organization leadership

Serving as a role model to other cancer patients and survivors

Exuding extraordinary spirit, grace, and optimism in the face of adversity

The four leading nominees will be featured in the August issue of CONQUER and will receive round-trip airfare and hotel accommodations to the Seventh Annual AONN+ Conference in Las Vegas (November 17-20, 2016). The winner will receive a plaque recognizing his/her contributions to the cancer community as well as a donation of $1,000 made to the charity of his/her choice.

Nominations for the 2016 Hero of Hope Award can be made by visiting conquer-magazine.com. The deadline for submissions is midnight, May 31, 2016.

About the Academy of Oncology Nurse & Patient Navigators (AONN+) (aonnonline.org)

AONN+ is the largest national specialty organization dedicated to improving patient care and quality of life by defining, enhancing, and promoting the role of oncology nurse and patient navigators. The organization, which has more than 5,500 members, was founded in 2009 to provide a network for all professionals involved and interested in patient navigation and survivorship care services in order to better manage the complexities of the cancer treatment process.

CONQUER: the patient voice magazine (conquer-magazine.com) is the Academy of Oncology Nurse & Patient Navigators (AONN+) premier forum for patients with cancer. CONQUER features articles written by and for patients with cancer, survivors, nurse navigators, and other oncology team members. This magazine addresses the issues that patients, their family members, and caregivers face every day in an easy-to-read format. Issues include interviews with patients with cancer, information on access to care, and articles on lifestyle topics such as nutrition, stress management, personal finance, and legal and employer issues. CONQUER also features patient stories that are nominated for the AONN+ Hero of Hope Award, which will be presented at the AONN+ Annual Conference. All stories are compiled in a special issue of CONQUER at the end of the year.
Dar Es Salaam (Tanzania) & Los Angeles (California) - The FJS African Starch Development Company, Ltd., announced today that a Grant Agreement was signed with the United Nations Capital Development Fund. The UNCDF is formally supporting the efforts of the Company to install an additional production line which will be dedicated to producing cassava flour for the Tanzanian domestic consumer market. FJS African Starch Development Company is embarking on a short-term diversification strategy by adding an additional production line which will be dedicated to producing cassava flour for the domestic consumer market.

We are delighted that UNCDF is supporting our project and the work of the farmers associated with our project. We are also grateful that TIB Development Bank has been patient in continuing to support our work said Ibrahim Hape, President and CEO of FJS African Starch Development. We also want to acknowledge the Scheer Foundation that believed in us from the start, initiated and funded the construction and launch of our project added Mr. Hape.

UNCDF Intervention

Following suggestions from UNCDF expert advice, FJS African Starch Development Company, Ltd has decided to embark on a short term diversification strategy by adding an additional production line which will be dedicated to producing cassava flour for the domestic consumer market. The total cost of the project is estimated at USD 387,000. UNCDF is providing technical assistance and USD 225,000 in seed capital to support the companys efforts to install the additional production line. The funds will be used for working capital and purchasing the new machinery required for producing cassava flour, which in turn will help to support food security, jobs creation, farmers steady revenue and improvement of their livelihood.

The company is expected to receive its new machines in June 2016 and will commence productions immediately after.

Revenue streams from the new cassava flour line will provide liquidity to cover operational costs, service debt, working capital, and capital expenditure requirements. Successful implementation of the short term strategy will attract equity investors interested in starch production which has massive export potential.

The UNCDF Chief Technical Advisor, Peter Malika said that, the project is a demonstration of how technology and innovation through a combination of large scale farming and community out-grower can add value and transform economic and social parameters of poor farmers. The project assists small scale farmers to attain horizontal (size of land/farm) and vertical (yield per acre) expansion due to assurances of a ready market for their raw cassava. Through an out-grower scheme, African Starch provides employment and income to more than 500 small scale farmers and over 20 medium sized commercial farmers.

Currently only about 30 per cent of uprooted cassava roots end up being sold in the market due to customer requirements (size), and a very limited shelf life for raw cassava once uprooted (24 hours). FJS African Starch Development Company will use flour processing equipment that can be fed old cassava roots, and cassava roots of all sizes.

***

About UNCDF

UNCDF is the UNs capital investment agency for the worlds 48 least developed countries (LDCs). With its capital mandate and instruments, UNCDF offers last mile finance models that unlock public and private resources, especially at the domestic level, to reduce poverty and support local economic development. This last mile is where available resources for development are scarcest; where market failures are most pronounced; and where benefits from national growth tend to leave people excluded.

UNCDFs financing models work through two channels: savings-led financial inclusion that expands the opportunities for individuals, households, and small businesses to participate in the local economy, providing them with the tools they need to climb out of poverty and manage their financial lives; and by showing how localized investments -- through fiscal decentralization, innovative municipal finance, and structured project finance -- can drive public and private funding that underpins local economic expansion and sustainable development. UNCDF financing models are applied in thematic areas where addressing barriers to finance at the local level can have a transformational effect for poor and excluded people and communities.

By strengthening how finance works for poor people at the household, small enterprise, and local infrastructure levels, UNCDF contributes to SDG 1 on eradicating poverty with a focus on reaching the last mile and addressing exclusion and inequalities of access. At the same time, UNCDF deploys its capital finance mandate in line with SDG 17 on the means of implementation, to unlock public and private finance for the poor at the local level. By identifying those market segments where innovative financing models can have transformational impact in helping to reach the last mile, UNCDF contributes to a number of different SDGs and currently to 28 of 169 targets. For more information: http://www.uncdf.org/en

About FJS African Starch Development Company, Ltd.

FJS African Starch Development Company is a Tanzanian company that operates the first cassava agro-processing plant in Tanzania. Located in the Rufiji basin the company also operates a large 5,000 hectares cassava farms. See more at: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCFHENOxhgObHb1umN2DyJQA

About the Scheer Foundation

The Frederic & Jocelyne Scheer Foundation is a US Private Foundation (501-c 3) dedicated to fight malnutrition and children mortality in Africa in promoting local agricultural and industrial project to build up local and regional employment. The Scheer Foundation promotes planting sustainable crops to enhance food supply and create surplus to be used for industrial application thus creating regional employment.

Learn more at: http://www.scheerfoundation.org

https://www.facebook.com/Scheerfoundation-1393215504249706/

https://twitter.com/ScheerFoundatio
Were incredibly proud of the continued success of Tony Romas in Malaysia and excited to celebrate our 10th anniversary satisfying the cravings of our Malaysian guests for our world-famous ribs.

Romacorp, Inc., parent company of Tony Romas, announces the opening of its newest restaurant, located in the historic Malaysian city of Melaka. This is the 11th restaurant in Malaysia for Romacorps franchisee, Grand Companions Sdn Bhd, which opened its first Tony Romas in 2006 at Sunway Pyramid in Selangor, Malaysia. Grand Companions Sdn Bhd is a wholly owned subsidiary of Revenue Valley Sdn Bhd.

Were incredibly proud of the continued success of Tony Romas in Malaysia and excited to celebrate our 10th anniversary satisfying the cravings of our Malaysian guests for our world-famous ribs, said Stephen Judge, President and Chief Executive Officer of Romacorp, Inc. George Ang and the Grand Companions Sdn Bhd team have built a strong brand, and the continued growth of Tony Romas in Malaysia is a testament to their passion for the brand and commitment to creating incredible guest experiences.

The new Tony Romas restaurant is located at Mahkota Parade, the citys premier shopping center in the heart of Melakas historic sites and commercial business center. The restaurant is 4,326 square feet, seats nearly 150 guests, has two TVs, and has covered outdoor seating for guests to relax and enjoy the weather. The restaurant is near notable historical sites including AFamosa Fort, St. Pauls Church, the Stadthuys, and the Melaka Sultanate Palace, making it the perfect place to take a break from sightseeing with family and friends.

We are proud to create history once again in a city that is known for its rich heritage, said George Ang, Chief Executive Officer of Revenue Valley Sdn Bhd. Among many things, Melaka has long been renowned for its diversity in culinary offerings, and now, patrons here can satisfy their cravings for Tony Romas world-famous ribs right at their doorstep.

About Romacorp, Inc.

Romacorp, Inc., is the parent company of Tony Romas restaurants, the worlds largest casual dining concept specializing in ribs. Headquartered in Orlando, Florida, Romacorp, Inc. has more than 150 restaurant locations in more than 30 countries and is one of the most globally recognizable names in the industry. The first Tony Romas restaurant opened more than 40 years ago in North Miami, Florida. For more information about Romacorp, Inc. and Tony Romas, visit http://www.tonyromas.com.
Maggies List, a federal political action committee (PAC) dedicated to electing fiscally conservative women to federal office, is proud to endorse 35 candidates for United States Senate and United States House of Representatives races. The 2016 field of endorsed candidates is based on extensive research, evaluation and grassroots knowledge. Special attention is given to open seat and challenger candidates running in viable districts. Unlike political parties, Maggies List takes a stand in primary elections and continues that support into the general election cycle.

The board of Maggies List is incredibly proud of our women candidates endorsed for the 2016 election cycle. Their experience, commitment to service, conservative values and ability to inspire other women leaders makes them very compelling candidates in this crucial election cycle. Supporting and electing these outstanding women to Congress will not only expand the conservative majority but they will also safeguard and promote our values of fiscal conservatism, less government, more personal responsibility and strong national security in a new administration, states Sandra B. Mortham, National Chair for Maggies List and former Florida Secretary of State.

Our nation needs more dynamic fiscally conservative women in Congress to truly represent our nation. Working with our colleagues and the next era of fiscally conservative women we will give voice to the values of hard working families in this country that deserve to have security, accountability and policies that create jobs and grow our economy. Maggies List members of Congress look forward to supporting and serving our endorsed candidates for 2016 in the 115th Congress and beyond, explains Congresswoman Mimi Walters (CA-45), Congressional Chair of Maggies List.

This exclusive endorsement by Maggies List marks a milestone for conservative women who courageously address the need for increased representation of women at the federal level while also honoring commonsense conservative principles. The 2016 endorsed candidates include the following:

Elected Officials:

Senator Lisa Murkowski - Alaska US Senate

Senator Kelly Ayotte - New Hampshire US Senate

Congresswoman Martha Roby  (AL-02)

Congresswoman Martha McSally  (AZ-02)

Congresswoman Mimi Walters  (CA-45)

Congresswoman Ileana Ros-Lehtinen  (FL-27)

Congresswoman Jackie Walorski  (IN-02)

Congresswoman Susan Brooks  (IN-05)

Congresswoman Lynn Jenkins  (KS-02)

Congresswoman Ann Wagner  (MO-02)

Congresswoman Vicky Hartzler  (MO-04)

Congresswoman Elise Stafanik  (NY-21)

Congresswoman Renee Ellmers  (NC-02)

Congresswoman Virginia Foxx  (NC-05)

Congresswoman Kristi Noem  (SD-At Large)

Congresswoman Diane Black  (TN-06)

Congressman Marsha Blackburn  (TN-07)

Congresswoman Kay Granger  (TX-12)

Congresswoman Mia Love  (UT-04)

Congresswoman Barbara Comstock  (VA-10)

Congresswoman Jaime Hurrera Buetler  (WA-03)

Congresswoman Cathy McMorris Rodgers  (WA-05)

Open-Seat and Challenger Candidates

Kathy Szeliga- Maryland US Senate

Christine Jones  (AZ-05)

Kathryn Nance  (CA-09)

Casey Lucius  (CA-20)

Denise Gitsham  (CA-52)

Mary Thomas  (FL-02)

Glo Smith- (FL-05)

Rebecca Negron  (FL-18)

Tonia Khouri  (IL-11)

Darlene Miller  (MD-02)

Sue Googe  (NC-04)

Kay Daly  (NC-13)

Susan Narvaiz  (TX-35)

Liz Cheney  (WY At-Large)

The numbers speak for themselves, women comprise over 53% of all voters but less than 20% of members of Congress. With only 22 fiscally conservative women serving in the 114th Congress, Maggies List works to empower women to run for and win federal office to help reverse over two centuries of underrepresentation.

About Maggies List

Maggie's List is a Federal Political Action Committee created to raise awareness and funds to increase the number of fiscally conservative women elected to federal public office. Maggie's List was founded in 2010 by a group of women with a fiscally conservative economic vision and a desire to address the underrepresentation of women in Congress. Maggies List supports women candidates who stand for fiscal conservatism, less government, more personal responsibility and strong national security. For more information on Maggies List, please visit MaggiesList.org, follow @maggieslist1 and like FB.com/Maggies-List.

Press Contact:

Amanda McCune

Maggies List

(214) 762-8970 or amccune(at)shoreypr(dot)com

# # #
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

Trend:

The OSCE monitoring held May 19 along the contact line between Azerbaijani and Armenian troops has passed without incidents, the Azerbaijani Defense Ministry told Trend May 19.

The monitoring was held under the mandate of the OSCE chairperson-in-office personal representative on the contact line to the north of the Bash Garvand village of Azerbaijan's Aghdam district, the ministry said.

On the Azerbaijani side, the monitoring was carried out by the field assistant of OSCE chairperson-in-office personal representative Hristo Hristov and head of the OSCE High Level Planning Group, Colonel Hans Lampalzer.

On the opposite side, the monitoring was held conducted by the field assistants of OSCE chairperson-in-office personal representative Simon Tiller, Peter Svedberg and representative of the OSCE High Level Planning Group, Colonel Andrei Barashkin.

The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations.

Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding districts.
Applied Predictive Technologies (APT) announced today that its Network Planner with MasterCard Insights software has won a Bronze American Business Award. APT Network Planner with MasterCard Insights received this accolade for the Best New Product or Service of the Year: Big Data Solution category.

The American Business Awards are the nations premier business awards program. More than 3,400 nominations from organizations of all sizes and in virtually every industry were submitted this year for consideration. Previous Steve Award winners include PayPal, Marriott Vacation Club, Discovery Education, and Accenture.

APT Network Planner with MasterCard insights enables leading retailers, restaurants, banks, hotels, and others to identify optimal expansion strategies. The cloud-based software enables organizations to develop the most profitable real estate strategies by combining APTs proprietary analytics with the richest data available.

The software incorporates demographic, local economic, and competitive location data and is significantly enhanced with proprietary MasterCard insights from over 2 billion MasterCard cards in circulation. These insights generated from anonymized and aggregated transaction data improve the accuracy of network planning models by providing details about who a companys core customers are, where else they shop, how much share is available to capture, and more. Network Planner with MasterCard Insights accurately pinpoints the highest opportunity markets, identifies the specific locations within a market predicted to respond best, and identifies underperforming sites that should be closed.

APT CEO Anthony Bruce commented, Were excited to accept the American Business Award for Network Planner with MasterCard Insights. The award demonstrates our continued dedication to product innovation and is just one of the ways we aim to deliver value to our clients by incorporating MasterCard insights into our software.

To learn more about Network Planner with MasterCard Insights, please watch this video: http://ptexample.hubs.vidyard.com/watch/7hCq-FmDfCGGNQinx3VyaA.

Further information regarding The American Business Awards and the list of 2016 Stevie winners can be found at http://www.StevieAwards.com/ABA.

About APT

APT, a MasterCard Company, is a leading cloud-based analytics software company that enables organizations to rapidly and precisely measure cause-and-effect relationships between business initiatives and outcomes to generate economic value. Our intuitive and proprietary Test & Learn software utilizes sophisticated algorithms to analyze large amounts of data, enabling business leaders to conduct experiments and allowing them to make optimal decisions and implement business initiatives at scale. APT also offers products that support decision-making for specific business needs including transaction analysis, space planning, promotion design, category management and location selection. APTs client portfolio features some of the worlds best known brands, including Walmart, Starbucks, Coca-Cola, Victorias Secret, American Family, Hilton Worldwide, SUBWAY, TD Bank, T-Mobile, and others. APT has offices in Washington, D.C., San Francisco, London, Bentonville, Taipei, Tokyo, Sydney, and Chicago. Visit http://www.predictivetechnologies.com to learn more.

About the Stevie Awards

Stevie Awards are conferred in seven programs: the Asia-Pacific Stevie Awards, the German Stevie Awards, The American Business Awards, The International Business Awards, the Stevie Awards for Women in Business, the Stevie Awards for Great Employers, and the Stevie Awards for Sales & Customer Service. Stevie Awards competitions receive more than 10,000 entries each year from organizations in more than 60 nations. Honoring organizations of all types and sizes and the people behind them, the Stevies recognize outstanding performances in the workplace worldwide. Learn more about the Stevie Awards at http://www.StevieAwards.com.
Doctor of Podiatric Medicine graduate Tommy Lee Talley receives his degree. (Jeff Malet, WesternU)

Let's get this party started.

Western University of Health Sciences held the first of five Commencement ceremonies at 9:30 a.m. Wednesday, May 18, 2016 at the Pasadena Civic Auditorium in Pasadena, California. The College of Allied Health Professions and the College of Podiatric Medicine conferred degrees on 209 graduates.

Wm. Jahmal Miller, MHA, deputy director of the California Department of Healths Office of Health Equity, lauded the achievements of this "august, dynamic, essential, esteemed, game-changing, historic and legendary graduating class of 2016" and encouraged the graduates to loosen up and "get the party started." He also implored them to help shape the future by tackling the problems of health disparities.

"Your education has prepared you for good jobs and great careers in health care," Miller said. "But the true measure of your accomplishment will only come from your ability to make a real difference, not just for the patients that make it to your offices, the staff that you manage in your clinics or your hospitals, but also for the ones you will never see. Health doesn't happen in a medical office. Health happens where you live, learn, work, play and pray."

The Portrait of California 2014-15 Human Development Report states that an Asian American baby born today in California is expected to outlive an African American baby born on the same day by more than 11 years. That difference can be as much as 17 years depending on which county in California that particular baby is born in, Miller said. Another report states almost a quarter of the children in California live in poverty and don't have enough food to eat.

"Consequently, children growing up in poverty receive less and lower quality education. They earn less as adults, are more likely to receive public assistance, and have lower quality health and higher health costs over their lifetime," Miller said. "You can help position us for the elimination of health disparities and the creation of health equity for all. There's no better time than now for you to commit your careers and your lives to creating the kind of future we all want for our children and for our grandchildren."

Achieving health equity is the greatest social justice issue of our time, Miller said, because the color of our skin, where we live, how much money we make, these should not dictate how long we live.

"Class of 2016, we need you," he said. "We truly need you in this struggle and journey to achieve health and mental health equity. The future of our state and our nation depends on dedicated health professionals like the graduating class of 2016 working with singular focus to ensure that everyone has access to the resources that enable them to lead healthy lives. When I look at you, I see key change agents in advancing our state and our nation's efforts to achieve health equity, and from what I see our future is bright."

Graduates felt a mix of emotions as they prepared to walk the stage and receive their diplomas.

"It's a little bittersweet, but mostly I'm pretty excited," said College of Podiatric Medicine graduate Mark Thompson, DPM '16. "It's fun to see all my classmates again who I haven't seen in awhile and celebrate."

Thompson will enter a residency program at Heritage Valley Hospital in Beaver, Pennsylvania. He wanted to enter podiatric medicine because he was interested in surgery and he likes the work-life balance the profession offers.

"I am ready to move on to the next step," Thompson said. "It's surreal. Something I've been looking forward to for four years is finally here. It's been a good journey."

Proud parents Drs. Arnie and Liz Klein from Portland, Oregon, hooded their son Matthew Klein, DPT '16, who graduated from the College of Allied Health Professions' Doctor of Physical Therapy program.

"He's had such a great experience at WesternU that I already told them I would donate my body," Dr. Liz Klein said. "That's one of the reasons that he choose WesternU. He had choices and he chose WesternU because of the one year of anatomy. It's been a really great experience for him."

The College of Pharmacy and the College of Dental Medicine ceremony follows at 3 p.m. today. The College of Graduate Nursing and College of Optometry will open the second day of celebrations at 9:30 a.m. Thursday, May 19. The College of Veterinary Medicine will follow at 3 p.m. WesternUs Commencement ceremonies in Pasadena conclude at 9:30 a.m. Friday, May 20 with the Graduate College of Biomedical Sciences and the College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific (COMP).

COMP-Northwest, WesternUs Lebanon, Oregon campus, will hold its second Commencement ceremony June 3, 2016. At the conclusion of all Commencement ceremonies, WesternU will have more than 13,400 alumni.

About Western University of Health Sciences

Western University of Health Sciences (http://www.westernu.edu), located in Pomona, Calif. and Lebanon, Ore., is an independent nonprofit health professions university, conferring degrees in biomedical sciences, dental medicine, health sciences, medical sciences, nursing, optometry, osteopathic medicine, pharmacy, physical therapy, physician assistant studies, podiatric medicine and veterinary medicine. WesternU is home to the Patient Care Center, where the best in collaborative health care services is offered. The Chronicle of Higher Education named WesternU a Great College to Work For in 2012, 2013, 2014 and 2015.
This is a tremendous buying opportunity. We anticipate a very lively auction as this is such a beautiful and well-kept property.

SVN Menish Auctions will conduct an absolute auction of a 137-acre farm with a large, well-maintained house and an incredible indoor swimming pool and spa. The auction is set for 10:30 a.m. Saturday, June 11.

SVN Menish Auctions and local advisors at SVN Ward Commercial are working in tandem on the auction, which will take place onsite at 2874 Greensburg Road in Columbia, Kentucky, about 100 miles south of Louisville.

The property was bequeathed by late owner Jim Blair to nearby Lindsey Wilson College.

This is a tremendous buying opportunity, said Bill Menish, CAI, AARE, BAS, managing director of SVN Menish Auctions in Louisville. We anticipate a very lively auction as this is such a beautiful and well-kept property.

The home features 4 bedrooms and 4 baths under 4,752 square feet of living space and an attached 2,584-square-foot natatorium (indoor pool and spa). The pool is reminiscent of the one featured in the motion picture Cocoon.

The farm is situated among picturesque rolling hills with 25 acres of timber and two ponds. The property also has a generator that can provide back-up power to the entire home.

There will be two open houses: 2 to 4 p.m. Sunday, May 22, and noon to 2 p.m. Saturday, June 4.

Interested parties can register at http://www.MenishAuctions.com. Registration is also available onsite on auction day. Click here to see a video of the property.

Blair, who passed away in 2015 at age 87, was a former attorney and a frequent contributor to philanthropic causes in the Columbia area. Blair served on the board of directors for Lindsey Wilson College -- a private four-year college affiliated with the United Methodist Church -- from 1989 to 1992. In 2011, the local parks and recreation department dedicated the Jim Blair Community Recreation Center in his honor.

About SVN Auction Services

SVN Auction Services is a provider of date-specific sales and special asset solutions. It encompasses an elite group of local and regional auction advisors throughout the United States who specialize in areas such as foreclosures, tax sales, multi-properties, receiverships and bankruptcies. SVN Auction Services offers the industrys most comprehensive spectrum of auction solutionsfrom rapid asset resolution and 30-day countdown asset sales to wide area and high impact/high promotion events. As part of one of the most recognized and reputable commercial real estate firms in the industry, SVN Auction Services is supported by SVN International, which features 200 locations serving more than 500 markets. This relationship provides outstanding opportunities for SVN Auction Services to serve clients needing to move assets in accelerated timeframes and creates significant value for buyers and sellers. For more information, visit SVN Auctions Services.

Contacts

Bill Menish, CAI, AARE, BAS, managing director of SVN Menish Auctions / 502-939-0399 bmenish(at)svn(dot)com

Ken Zeszutko, Zeszutko Corp.-PR on behalf of SVN Auction Services / 321-213-1818 zeszutko(dot)zcorp-pr(dot)com
Art Jones The Security Industry Association has always encouraged members to be active, and the association is an effective platform to raise issues affecting our industry.

The Security Industry Association (SIA) is pleased to recognize staff at Tyco, with U.S. headquarters in Princeton, N.J., for their excellent work as the 2016 SIA Policy Leadership Team of the Year.

The Tyco leaders include Art Jones, Craig Sharman, John Gaydos, John Steele, Timothy Alexander, Stafford Mahfouz and Mason Hurst.

The SIA Government Relations Committee will bestow the 2016 SIA Policy Leadership Team of the Year Award upon these individuals for their exemplary effort and generous commitment of time, resources and expertise to guide government relations activities benefiting the security industry as a whole at the 2016 SIA Government Summit. Tycos leadership is an excellent example of the shared benefits of maximizing employee engagement through SIA in a coordinated way.

When it comes to security industry advocacy in the past year, these professionals from Tyco truly rise to the top for their expertise and effectiveness, said Jake Parker, SIA director of government relations. They have provided unparalleled leadership to the Security Industry Association in matters relating to federal and state legislative and regulatory affairs on behalf of our industry, and we have all benefited from their efforts. They truly deserve recognition with the SIA Policy Leadership Team of the Year Award.

The Security Industry Association has always encouraged members to be active, and the association is an effective platform to raise issues affecting our industry. Im very proud of our team and the partnership we have with SIA to advance public policy in areas of security, technology and life safety. Thank you for recognizing our team with this tremendous award, said Art Jones, Vice President Global Public Affairs, Tyco and President, Tyco Cares Foundation.

We are more effective as an industry when we speak with one voice. Now, more than ever before, the Security Industry Association offers a collaborative mechanism to address issues affecting the industry as a whole, for the benefit of all. Working with other SIA companies, large and small, has been both personally and professionally rewarding. I highly encourage other members to join us in being as involved as possible, and I recommend that others in the industry join SIA, said John Gaydos, Vice President, Federal Systems Division at Tyco Integrated Security.

SIA will recognize the Tyco team at the SIA Policy Leadership Awards Dinner, which immediately follows the first full day of the SIA Government Summit at the Lincoln Restaurant (1110 Vermont Ave. N.W., Washington, D.C.) on Thursday, June 16, 2016. The dinner is open to registered attendees of the SIA Government Summit. Registration for the 2016 SIA Government Summit is open at http://www.securityindustry.org/summit.

For more information on the SIA Government Summit, contact Jake Parker at jparker(at)securityindustry(dot)org or 301-804-4722.

About the Security Industry Association

The Security Industry Association (SIA) (http://www.securityindustry.org) is the leading trade association for electronic and physical security solution providers, with roughly 650 innovative member companies representing more than 400,000 security leaders and experts who shape the future of the security industry. SIA protects and advances its members' interests by advocating pro-industry policies and legislation at the federal and state levels; creating open industry standards that enable integration; advancing industry professionalism through education and training; opening global market opportunities; and collaboration with other like-minded organizations. As a proud sponsor of ISC Events expos and conferences, and owner of the Securing New Ground conference, SIA ensures its members have access to top-level buyers and influencers, as well as unparalleled learning and network opportunities.
http://williams-helde.com/activelabs/

Active Labs was formed to help startups establish their foundational marketing strategy and core values as part of their overall vision. Specifically, the focus will be to provide culture crafting and go-to market support in the areas of: brand development, distribution strategy, advertising, design and PR. Prospective clients should have a market-ready product and have completed both a friends and family and angel round of fundraising.

These are companies whove reached a crucial stage of their life cycle where our experience and resources can make a huge impact, but they arent looking to shift control of their marketing to an outside party of influence, Williams Helde president Marc Williams said. We view Active Labs as a more streamlined and flexible agency alternative. Its really a consulting and creative hybrid agency model that delivers what startups need most during their formative months and years: a clear message, value proposition and brand activation plan.

The introduction of Active Labs coincides with Williams Heldes new partnership with angel investment network Keiretsu Forum Northwest, which facilitated $43.5 million in funding for 57 startup companies in 2015.

We believe in empowering young, promising companies by giving them the tools to go to market with a carefully crafted strategy in place, Williams said. Active Labs essentially provides these companies a marketing communications launch pad so they can continue to build positive momentum as their business model takes shape rather than spending time and budget on projects they arent yet mature enough to need.

Williams connection to the startup community dates back to his tenure as Chairman of the Board for the Northwest Entrepreneur Network, which in 2014 became part of the Washington Technology Industry Association. He is currently a member of the Seattle University Innovation & Entrepreneurship Advisory Board.

About Williams Helde

Founded in 1969, Williams Helde is a Seattle-based marketing communications agency focused on inspiring, connecting and awakening the active healthy lifestyle inherent in every great brand. WH strives to become our clients most trusted resource by tackling the most challenging aspects of their customer experience and transforming them into the most successful. Connect with WH at http://www.williams-helde.com or on Twitter @williamshelde.

Active Labs:

http://williams-helde.com/activelabs/
L to R, back row: Host mom Shane, elder daughter Alicia, host dad Bill. Front row: younger daughter, Haylee, exchange student Fedi from Italy and son Logen The bond of an exchange student going through the ups and downs of a year in high school with you is life-changing.

Ayusa International hopes to find families throughout Virginia who will volunteer to open their homes to an international exchange student for the 2016-2017 school year. Families like the Saddlers, who welcome Ayusa international exchange students, contribute to the global community as public diplomats for greater international understanding. Currently, Ayusa is seeking host families in the following cities:



Virginia Beach, Portsmouth, Norfolk

Amherst, Buckingham, Cumberland, Powhatan counties

Prince Edward County, Appomattox

The Saddler family from Virginia Beach has hosted several Ayusa exchange students over the last several years, including Antoinette from France and most recently Fedi from Italy. Host mom Shane shares, Through the exchange program, it's like we are growing our family -- as though we have sons and daughters all over Europe. Some have returned to visit us, and we cant wait to go see them in their home countries!

Hosting has also been a great experience for the Saddler children. They enjoy having exchange siblings from all over the world who teach them about cultural differences and similarities. I get to meet many students and they teach me about their ways of life in faraway countries, explains Logen, 11. Older sister Alicia, now 19, agrees that it is unlike any other experience: The bond of an exchange student going through the ups and downs of a year in high school with you is life-changing.

Ayusa works with families from all backgrounds who are interested in hosting. Many families are not the typical nuclear family that so many think of as American. Families with or without children, empty nesters, military families, retirees, and single people are all welcome. Ayusa families come from all over the country and reside in rural, suburban and urban communities.

Connie Coutu, the Regional Manager who supports the state, notes that Virginia is a particularly welcoming state for exchange students. Families like the Saddlers who take these students into their homes and their hearts really bring to life the tradition of Southern hospitality, she says. In addition, Virginia embodies a lot of American history, so exchange students learn about both older traditions and modern-day life in the U.S.

Host families volunteer to provide their exchange student with three meals a day and a bedroom (private or shared). Each host family, student, and school is supported by a professionally trained Ayusa representative throughout the program year.

Ayusas exchange students are 15-18 years old and come from more than 60 countries around the world. Students are fully insured, bring their own spending money, and are proficient in English.

How to Host an International Student

Interested families can learn more about the program and available exchange students and request additional information by visiting http://www.ayusa.org or calling 1-888-552-9872.

The process to apply is simple. Families complete the online application, which includes questions about themselves and local high school, references, and a background check. The local Ayusa Community Representative conducts an in-home interview. They can also help each family with any questions they may have about the application or process.

After families are fully approved, they can select the Ayusa student they would like to host.

About Ayusa

Ayusa International (http://www.ayusa.org) is a 501(c)3 non-profit student exchange organization founded in 1981 and an official U.S. Department of State designated Exchange Visitor Program Sponsor. In addition, Ayusa administers high profile grant programs funded by the U.S. Department of State and other organizations. Ayusa is a sister company of Intrax, a family of organizations that provides a lifetime of high-quality educational, work and volunteer programs that connect people and cultures. Intrax is headquartered in San Francisco with offices on four continents.
We are honored and delighted to welcome Loma Linda University and Western University of Health Sciences to our roundtable and are excited about the power of our collaborative efforts to help add years to lives, and life to years.

The American College of Lifestyle Medicine (ACLM), the nations medical professional association representing physicians, healthcare practitioners and hospital executives dedicated to a lifestyle medicine-first approach to healthcare, today announced that both Loma Linda University and Western University of Health Sciences have joined as Founding Members of ACLMs Lifestyle Medicine Corporate Roundtable, representing the first two medical schools to join this prestigious body.

"A formal relationship between leading academic institutions that are advancing the field of lifestyle medicine, and the College, makes perfect sense, and is in the interests of both - and the public at large, said ACLM President David Katz, MD, MPH. We are honored and delighted to welcome Loma Linda University and Western University of Health Sciences to our roundtable and are excited about the power of our collaborative efforts to help add years to lives, and life to years."

Richard H. Hart, MD, DrPH, president of Loma Linda University Health explained, Our faculty and alumni have been involved with ACLM from its very beginning. It is gratifying to see this important organization take this next step toward promoting lifestyle medicine as an integral part of medical education across the country. In todays world of population health initiatives, lifestyle medicine is finally being seen as one of the most strategic ways to impact our nations health.

ACLMs Corporate Roundtable is comprised of lifestyle medicine thought leaders representing healthcare delivery system stakeholders, as well as providers of products and services that are committed to the cause of lifestyle medicine. The roundtable provides a platform for engagement with ACLM leadership and partners in charting strategy around key lifestyle medicine initiatives, including a campaign to call out the urgent need for reimbursement of intensive therapeutic lifestyle medicine interventions, as well as a campaign to heighten awareness about lifestyle medicine being a vital solution in addressing healthcare sustainability.

Education is central to health promotion and the practice of lifestyle medicine, said Dr. Gary Gugelchuk, interim president of Western University of Health Sciences. The involvement of our College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific in the work of the American College of Lifestyle Medicine serves to advance that practice, both as a component of the curricula of our health professions education programs and in the patient communities we serve.

About Loma Linda University

Loma Linda University is a Seventh-day Adventist educational health-sciences institution with more than 4,600 students located in the Inland Empire of Southern California. Eight schools make up the University organization: Allied Health Professions, Behavioral Health, Dentistry, Medicine, Nursing, Pharmacy, Public Health and Religion. More than 55 programs ranging from certificates of completion and associate in science degrees to doctor of philosophy and professional doctoral degrees are offered. Students from more than 80 countries around the world and virtually every state in the nation are represented in Loma Linda Universitys student body.

About Western University of Health Sciences

Western University of Health Sciences, located in Pomona, Calif. and Lebanon, Ore., is an independent nonprofit health professions university, conferring degrees in biomedical sciences, dental medicine, health sciences, medical sciences, nursing, optometry, osteopathic medicine, pharmacy, physical therapy, physician assistant studies, podiatric medicine and veterinary medicine. WesternU is home to the Patient Care Center, where the best in collaborative health care services is offered. The Chronicle of Higher Education named WesternU a Great College to Work For in 2013, 2014 and 2015.

About the American College of Lifestyle Medicine

The American College of Lifestyle Medicine (ACLM) is the professional medical association for those dedicated to the advancement and clinical practice of Lifestyle Medicine as the foundation of a transformed and sustainable healthcare system. More than a professional association, ACLM is a galvanizing force for change. ACLM addresses the need for quality education and certification, supporting its members in their individual practices and in their collective desire to domestically and globally promote Lifestyle Medicine as the first treatment option, as opposed to a first option of treating symptoms and consequences with expensive, ever increasing quantities of pills and procedures. ACLM members are united in their desire to identify and eradicate the cause of disease, striving to rein in the 80% or more of our nations healthcare spending tied to the treatment of lifestyle-related disease. Visit http://LifestyleMedicine.org and join the movement to redefine healthcare.
EDR CEO, Chris Aronson, and Director of Sales, Pat Coyne, present the 2016 PRISM Awards, recognizing inspiring professionals and firms in the property risk management industry. "EDR is proud to recognize and champion professionals and organizations that have inspired us, delivered innovations in challenging markets and improved the industry as a whole." said Chris Aronson, CEO at EDR.

With much fanfare, EDR, the nation's provider for property risk information and due diligence tools, recognized distinguished companies and individuals in seven categories at the PRISM 2016 Awards.

The awards were presented as part of the first-ever PRISM conference, held May 9-11, 2016 at the Hyatt Regency Lost Pines near Austin, Texas. The conference brought together over one hundred leaders in the property risk management industry to network and learn.

"EDR is proud to recognize and champion professionals and organizations that have inspired us, delivered innovations in challenging markets, and improved the industry as a whole." said Chris Aronson, CEO at EDR. "The excitement of the award recipients along with the extraordinary support from industry peers in attendance made the first-ever PRISM Awards a truly remarkable experience."

The awards were presented as follows:

Courage in Leadership  Mike Kulka, PM Environmental

Creativity in Marketing  Partner Engineering and Science Inc.

Going Green Initiative  CBRE Group

Technology Innovation  Terracon

Industry Influencer - Joe Derhake, Partner Engineering and Science Inc.

Community Service  CBRE Group

The ceremony concluded with the induction of Julie Kilgore, owner of Wasatch Environmental, to the Industry Hall of Fame. Kilgore, who was met with a standing ovation, has overseen the ASTM E50 committee and E1527 task group for nearly two decades in addition to leading her Utah-based company as its president. Said Kilgore upon receiving her award, "The moment I stumbled into this industry, I knew I wanted to be in this space, and I love what we do."

Mike Kulka, CEO of PM Environmental was recognized for building his Lansing, Michigan-based firm from a single truck to a diversified, 150-person firm. In response to receiving the award for Courage in Leadership Kulka noted, "Competing with a crowd of the best and the brightest leaders in the industry is truly humbling."

In his acceptance speech, Joe Derhake noted, "To be recognized amongst your peers is really a great honor... If I have had the chance to influence the industry, I've tried to get everybody to think about what we do and how the quality of work we produce helps the industry." Partner is an engineering, environmental, and energy consulting firm based in Torrance, California that serves the entire US as well as Mexico and Canada.

Speaking of efforts to improve and protect the physical environment, Charles Mulligan, Managing Director of the Assessment and Consulting Services Group at CBRE, a global commercial real estate services company headquartered in Los Angeles, California, said, "CBRE's corporate culture and our people are committed to bettering the communities in which we work and live. Our commitment to the environment is a significant component of our mission, our values and our vision."

On behalf of Terracon Consulting, recognized for its technology prowess in creating efficiencies with its TerraDOCS system, John Sallman remarked, "It's not just one or two people, it takes a collaborative effort of everybody at Terracon and working with companies like EDR to make these system improvements possible." Terracon is a multi-discipline engineering consulting firm based in Olathe, Kansas.

PRISM nominations were submitted for both company and individual awards earlier this spring, and were reviewed and judged by a third party consultant, the Zweig Group, a firm with an established history of running recognized awards programs for the architecture, engineering and environmental consulting industries. Nominations for the 2017 PRISM awards will open in late 2016 to any professional, firm or lending institution participating in the property risk management and due diligence space. Learn more about EDR's PRISM conference and award winners here.

About EDR

EDR serves the entire commercial real estate ecosystem delivering workflow technology and data. For over 25 years, EDR's goal has been to offer tools and reports that make the work of environmental due diligence professionals more efficient, effective and enjoyable. Its database contains over 3.1 billion historic records, including the most comprehensive repository of environmental and land use information in the United States. EDR also conducts market research and shares strategic intelligence through a variety of online channels and in-person events. Headquartered in Shelton, Connecticut, EDR has regional office located throughout the country. The company is a subsidiary of DMGI, which is wholly owned by the Daily Mail and General Trust, plc (DMGT)
We are looking forward to a well-attended event, and encourage everyone who attends, San Diegans or tourists alike, to explore and embrace the San Diego arts community with us.

The Society of Decorative Painters (SDP) has partnered with several businesses in the greater San Diego area for its 44th Annual SDP International Conference & Expo next month, running June 6-11 at the Town and Country Resort. One of the largest and longest running decorative painting shows in the world, the public event is open to painters and artists of all mediums and skill levels, and will feature hands-on learning and exhibits.

Weve partnered with local organizations to embrace and engage San Diegos arts community, says Wendy Watson, President, Society of Decorative Painters.

The Societys Board of Directors will start the weeklong artful journey at Charity Wings Art & Craft Center, a charitable organization that provides free creativity sessions to the greater San Diego community. With donations from DecoArt and Bear With Us, Inc., the members of the Board will teach a mixed media project to a group of 19 people from Real Options for Adults with Disabilities (R.O.A.D's) from the Oceanside Boys and Girls Club.

We are very impressed with Elena Lai Etcheverry, Founder and Executive Director of Charity Wings, and her efforts to bring art to different groups in the San Diego area, says Watson. Charity Wings work with wounded warriors and people with disabilities especially interested me, and our Board unanimously agreed that it was important to involve the organization in our event.

Charity Wings is a place for people to gather, give back and create. This collaboration with the SDP Board hits all these points perfectly, says Etcheverry. Having them here to teach painting to our R.O.A.Ds group and share their passion will be a gift for everyone.

Later in the week, Expo attendees will have the opportunity to learn more about Charity Wings by visiting booth #301. For a $10 donation, attendees can help paint an Alice in Wonderland themed mural, which will later be put on display at the 2016 San Diego Fair, a San Diego pastime since 1880, and be entered in a chance to win a DecoArt prize pack.

Expo attendees will also get a glimpse of Spanish Village Art Center, which is known as San Diegos coveted secret for art lovers. Located in the heart of Balboa Park, the site is a collection of working art studios featuring over 250 local artists, including painters, sculptors, metalsmiths, jewelry designers, clay artists, gourd artists, photographers, printmakers, fiber artists, basket makers, mixed-media artists, glass artists, enamel artists and many more.

Spanish Village Art Center is proud to be a part of the Society of Decorative Painters International Conference & Expo, says Chris Stell, Board Member, Spanish Village Art Center. We love supporting and working with the artist community.

While some attendees will enjoy taking the traditional painting classes being offered, others will participate by painting scenery that is indicative of the surrounding beaches with a brush in one hand and a glass of wine in the other. The Society has partnered with local paint party business Paints Uncorked to put on a paint and sip class, the type of social affair that has created a new interest in painting in San Diego and across the United States.

Several other California-based teachers, businesses, and SDP Chapters will be participating. Thousands of painters affiliated with SDP live in California. In fact, we have more than 30 Chapters in the Golden State, which is one of the reasons why we picked San Diego as the location for our 2016 event, says Watson. We are looking forward to a well-attended event, and encourage everyone who attends, San Diegans or tourists alike, to explore and embrace the San Diego arts community with us.

To learn more about the Society of Decorative Painters and its annual event, visit http://www.decorativepainters.org.

ABOUT THE SOCIETY OF DECORATIVE PAINTERS

The Society of Decorative Painters (SDP) is a membership organization with members throughout the United States, Canada, Japan and 42 other countries. It has over 200 affiliated chapters that actively promote the art form through community service projects and painting-related activities. SDP publishes the industrys leading decorative painting magazine, The Decorative Painter, and hosts one of the largest annual decorative painting conferences and expos that draws worldwide artists. For more information, visit http://www.decorativepainters.org.
Engineering Procurement Construction WE ARE FUNDING THE WORLD

Mr. Albert Lin, a senior member of ECCs Management Team, announced today that the company has launched a new project financing model that can be used for different types of Infrastructure Project including Power Plants, Ports, Bridges, Mining, Agriculture, and Residential & Commercial Buildings.

He further explained The model is based on using one of ECCs preferred Engineering Procurement Construction companies (or EPC Contractors) to deliver the entire project. Additionally, ECC and the EPC Contractor will jointly use their finance sources to secure the necessary funding, therefore providing ECCs clients with a turnkey solution for delivery and financing of major projects all over the world.

Mr. Ben Liu, ECCs Project Co-ordinator for China, added We are extremely privileged and proud to work with some of the largest EPC Contractors in the world, who have extensive track records of delivering large and complex projects across a variety of industry sectors.

In parallel to developing the project contracting and financing model above, Elite Capital & Co. Limited has undertaken a management review of all its business activities, and has subsequently been accredited with the prestigious ISO 9001 Quality Management System Certification. Additionally, ECC has become a full member of the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC), to participate in and comply with policies and regulations in Banking, Finance, Tax, Legal and Arbitration. Commenting on the success of these initiatives, Mr. George Matharu, ECCs President & CEO, said Even though our business activities do not fall under the UK Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) Regulations, we rigorously apply finance related policies and procedures to everything we do, such as anti-money laundering, anti-bribery, politically exposed persons, know your client, etc.

Chairman of Elite Capital & Co. Limited, Dr. Faisal Khazaal, concluded "Our clients can be confident that when Elite Capital & Co. brings new financing strategies and products to the market, not only will the solutions be innovative, but will also be backed by Quality Management procedures, and incorporate ICCs international standards for finance related activities".

 Elite Capital & Co. Limited  Contact Details 

THE UK HEAD OFFICE

Elite Capital & Co. Limited

14 Basil Street

Knightsbridge

London, SW3 1AJ

United Kingdom

Telephone: +44 (0) 203 7555 327

Facsimile: +44 (0) 203 725 9922

Website

http://www.ec.uk.com
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

Trend:

It is important that the CIS step up efforts to settle the Trans-Dniester and Nagorno-Karabakh conflicts, the BelTA news agency quoted Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko as saying May 19.

He made the remarks during the meeting with the heads of delegations taking part in the 40th session of the CIS Council of Heads of Security Agencies and Special Services.

This year Belarus hosts the anniversary session of the council.

Alexander Lukashenko noted that it gives an opportunity to openly discuss topical issues in the CIS, namely the situation in Trans-Dniester, Nagorno Karabakh, and Ukraine.

"These issues will only get worse if we fail to address them," he said.

Lukashenko emphasized that the CIS needs to promote the dialogue on this and other topics.

"We need to find an agreement. We will have to because we are in the same boat. We are not particularly welcome on the other shores. We need to make life better here," Alexander Lukashenko said.

He believes that CIS nations share similar mentality and this will be helpful.

"We know each other and know how to make life better here," the Belarusian president added.

He noted that the CIS countries are aware of the real threat posed by the deteriorating migration situation in Europe, the growing crisis in the world economy, the increasing fight for energy, water, and other resources.

"This makes a fertile ground for radical extremism. Threats from international terrorist organizations are multiplying," Lukashenko said. "Such issues as transnational crimes, illegal drug trade and human trafficking are also on the agenda."
Craig J. Richard The selection committee believes Craigs proven economic development experience makes him the right leader to ensure Tampa and Hillsborough County continue to be the pacesetter for economic prosperity in Florida.

After an extensive national search, the executive board of the Tampa Hillsborough Economic Development Corporation unanimously approved the appointment of veteran economic development executive Craig J. Richard, CEcD, as President and CEO.

Richard recently served as CEO of the Atlanta development authority, Invest Atlanta, and brings decades of economic development experience in fast-growing cities such as Atlanta and Houston. His expertise ranges from local recruitment and retention to foreign trade and investment from previous missions to Argentina, Brazil, Canada, China, Israel, Panama and the United Arab Emirates. Richards career highlights include more than 209 successful projects representing more than 148,000 jobs and $8.3 billion in capital investment.

The Tampa Hillsborough EDC Search Committee comprised government, healthcare, education, entrepreneur, tourism and development leaders.

This is a pivotal time in our communitys economic growth, and the selection committee believes Craigs proven economic development experience makes him the right leader to ensure Tampa and Hillsborough County continue to be the pacesetter for economic prosperity in Florida, said Tampa Hillsborough EDC Chair Colleen Chappell, President and CEO at ChappellRoberts.

Beyond competency across our target industries, Craig understands both the complexities of corporate relocation as well as Tampas need to prioritize entrepreneurial and international growth, said Ron Vaughn, Tampa Hillsborough EDC search Co-Chair and University of Tampa President.

Tampa and Hillsborough County are rapidly building a national reputation as a force in economic development, and I am eager to help propel that momentum, said Richard. After years of admiring this areas vision, I am proud to now call Tampa my home, and I am committed to working tirelessly with the Tampa Hillsborough EDC team to ensure the trajectory of our economic development.

Participating on the core search team, Hon. Tampa Mayor Bob Buckhorn said Richards international experience was an important factor: We are a gateway to Latin America, and building stronger international partnerships is an important economic driver for our region, said Mayor Buckhorn. Craigs dynamic international experience will help expand our relationship with this emerging economic power region.

Hillsborough County Commissioner Ken Hagan, also a member of the selection committee, said, Craig has a broad base of experience that aligns well with the County's priorities. I am confident he will accelerate our economic development strategies and goals.

The new Tampa Hillsborough EDC leader will be an important partner to existing as well as future developments in Tampa and Hillsborough County. After spending quality time with Craig, I believe he will make a major contribution to our future economic growth, said Jeff Vinik of Strategic Property Partners. His deep economic development experience will help us develop an innovative and entrepreneurial ecosystem that will enable us to attract and retain the best young talent.

The board of directors applauds the outstanding leadership of J.P. DuBuque during this search process. Under Richards leadership, DuBuque will play an integral role as the organization moves to yet another level.

Richard will officially join Tampa Hillsborough EDC in late June. He received his bachelors degree from the University of Houston and a masters degree in urban and regional planning from Virginia Commonwealth University. Richard is also a long-time member and executive leader of the International Economic Development Council, one of the most distinguished organizations in the economic development profession. As current treasurer, he will serve as chair of this prestigious group in two years.

The collaboration and engagement of public and private leaders resulted in significant advances in the economic development of our region. Since 2010, the Tampa Hillsborough EDC has recruited more than 350 companies, creating more than 29,000 new jobs and more than $1.8 billion in capital investment. In addition, more than 120 private companies are investors in the Tampa Hillsborough EDC.

The executive search was conducted by Witt/Kieffer consultants. The Tampa Hillsborough EDC Search Committee included Mayor Bob Buckhorn; Hillsborough County Commissioner Ken Hagan; Jeff Vinik, Strategic Property Partners; Dr. Ken Atwater, Hillsborough Community College; and Dr. Alan List, Moffitt Cancer Center. Dr. Ron Vaughn, University of Tampa and past chair of the Tampa Hillsborough EDC, and Colleen Chappell, ChappellRoberts, co-chaired the search committee.

About Tampa Hillsborough Economic Development Corporation

The Tampa Hillsborough EDC works to develop and sustain a thriving local economy through the attraction, retention and expansion of high-wage jobs and capital investment in Hillsborough County and the cities of Tampa, Plant City, and Temple Terrace. We focus on growing locally established companies as well as recruiting corporate operations in targeted industry sectors including Information Technology, Financial and Professional Services, Life Sciences, Defense and Security, Manufacturing, and Distribution and Logistics. The Tampa Hillsborough Economic Development Corporation exists because of the generous support of over 120 investors from the local community. For more information, visit http://www.tampaedc.com.
New Generations Federal Credit Union The Start Me Up Loan program offers financial assistance for expenses related to living independently as well as assistance in building a strong credit score...

New Generations Federal Credit Union (http://www.newgenfcu.org), a non-profit, member-owned, financial cooperative based in Richmond, Virginia, has launched a new program to support recent higher education graduates who are starting life on their own. The Start Me Up Loan program offers financial assistance for expenses related to living independently as well as assistance in building a strong credit score that serves as the foundation for a successful financial future.

Central Virginia is fortunate to host many high-quality higher education institutions, whether colleges, universities, trade schools, seminaries, or nursing schools, said Jennifer Dandridge, President and CEO. We saw a major need shared by many new graduates for financial assistance that helps them get on their feet and live independently as they begin new careers and new journeys in life. Many traditional financial institutions wont take a chance on unproven borrowers, but New Generations is very excited to be taking an active role in supporting Central Virginias newest workers.

The credit union helps recent higher education graduates to identify the expenses associated with living independently, and then works with apartment communities, furniture stores, and other local businesses to ensure that each graduates needs are fully met. In cases where a graduate may not be able to afford to pay certain expenses now (such as the large security deposits often required by apartment communities and utility companies), the credit union will lend money to cover these expenses at a low, fixed rate that helps to establish a strong credit history.

New Generations Federal Credit Union was founded in 1950 by City of Richmond employees. Today, the credit union serves a diverse range of people with membership open to anyone who lives, works, worships, or attends school in the city of Richmond and the surrounding counties of Chesterfield, Goochland, Hanover, and Henrico.
Pelican Brewing Company is one of the fastest growing breweries in Oregon. With the vision, creativity and brewing expertise of founding brewmaster Darron Welch, Pelican Brewing has won over 300 awards.

Pelican Brewing Company last night snapped up eight international awards including its second time as Champion Medium International Brewery at the 2016 Australian International Beer Awards, the largest annual competition of its kind in the world judging both draught and packaged beer. Pelican pulled in honors for:

CHAMPION

Medium International Brewery

GOLD

Kiwanda Cream Ale

English Summer (Best British Style Ale)

GOLD

Mother of All Storms

Wood Aged (Best Specialty Beer)

SILVER

Dirty Bird IPA

Other IPA (Best IPA)

SILVER

Pelican Saison

Saison (Best Belgian/French Style Ale)

SILVER

Stormwatchers Winterfest

Barley/Wheat Wine (Best Scotch Ale/Barley wine)

BRONZE

Umbrella IPA

Other IPA (Best IPA)

BRONZE

Tsunami Stout

Other Stout (Best Stout)

The brewery has consistently been recognized by the Australian International Beer Awards and was named Grand Champion Beer there two years running in 2004 and 2005. This is the second year in a row Pelican was named Champion Medium International Brewery.

The Australian International Beer Awards are presented annually by the Royal Agricultural Society (RASV) in partnership with Federation University Australia. The Australian International Beer Awards (AIBA) is the largest competition of its kind in the Asia Pacific region and is renowned for celebrating beer and brewing excellence in Australia and around the world. The AIBA provides brewers with an opportunity to benchmark their beers against international industry standards and aims to create greater consumer awareness of the quality and diversity of beer styles available in Australia and internationally.

All of us at Pelican Brewing Company are deeply honored to win this award at the 2016 Australian International Beer Awardsits amazing to be chosen from so many world class breweries, said Darron Welch, highly-decorated brewmaster at Pelican Brewing Company. The Australian International Beer Awards have been an integral part of our journey so far dating back to 2003 when we first entered beersthe feedback and opportunities from this event have been an immense benefit for Pelican Brewing. It has helped us make better beer, reach more customers, and spread the word about great beer.

Pelican was born at the beach 20 years ago as a small, stand alone brewpub in a small town on the Oregon coastPacific City. Pacific City is still a small town, but with consistent growth and demand for its products, Pelican has recently expanded to double brewing and bottling capacity at its Tillamook facility and opened a new brewpub in Cannon Beach. Pelican also recently won another medal at the World Brew Cup.

According to Welch, Pelican has always been focused on creating as wide a range of beers as possible:



designed and brewed with innovation and craftsmanship

showing our customers and fans the many possibilities of flavor in the world of beer

dedicated attention to detail in the pursuit of quality and consistency

Many years agoit doesnt seem so long ago actuallyPelican was fortunate to win Grand Champion Beer two years in a row. It is so inspiring to be recognized again eleven years later by the judges here in Australia, says Welch.

About Pelican Brewing Company

Pelican Brewing Company was founded in 1996 by Jeff Schons and Mary Jones in Pacific City with Oregon's only oceanfront brewpub. Celebrating its 20th year, the brewing company has created masterpieces like Kiwanda Cream Ale, India Pelican Ale, MacPelicans Scottish Ale, Tsunami Stout and Dorymans Dark. With the vision, creativity and brewing expertise of founding brewmaster Darron Welch, Pelican Brewing has won over 300 awards including the 2014 World Beer Cup Champion Small Brewing Company and Brewmaster of the Year. Pelican Brewing currently distributes 22oz bottles, 12oz bottles in 6-packs, a new mixed 12-pack, and 50 liter and 20 liter kegs via a network of distributors in Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Nevada, Utah, Hawaii and Vermont. The company operates brewing and brewpub facilities in Pacific City, Tillamook and Cannon Beach.

Pelican History at AIBA

In addition to several class trophies and dozens of individual medals awarded Pelican since 2003, the brewery has also won AIBA honors for:

2004: Grand Champion Beer

2005: Grand Champion Beer and Champion International Brewery

2012: Champion Small International Brewery

2015: Champion Medium International Brewery

2016: Champion Medium International Brewery

For more information, visit Pelican Brewing Company.

Contact: Claudia Johnson, Public Relations, 503-799-2220.
As our company continues to expand both our client base and our capabilities, Tracys expertise will move us significantly forward. - Todd Lambert, CEO of EventSphere

Trade show and meetings executive Tracy Barrett Janosko has joined the staff at EventSphere, a national meetings and events firm based in Atlanta, as Vice President of Business Development.

With more than 15 years of sales experience in the industry, Janosko will be based in Texas near Houston. She has a strong network of resources in Atlanta, Chicago and Washington, D.C. and will serve as Vice President of Business Development to focus on new business and brand awareness.

With the strong growth of the meetings and trade-show industry across the country, particularly in Texas, Chicago and Washington, D.C., Tracy is a valuable addition to EventSphere, said Todd Lambert, CEO of EventSphere. As our company continues to expand both our client base and our capabilities, Tracys expertise will move us significantly forward.

A native of Louisiana, Janosko attended LSU and graduated from McNeese State University. She spent the majority of her career working for Choose Chicago (formerly the Chicago Convention and Tourism Bureau) both in Chicago and Washington, D.C., and she also represented the cities of Atlanta and San Antonio in the meetings and events market in Washington, D.C. Janosko has been frequently quoted in a number of national meetings, conventions and business publications regarding trends and best practices.

Coming to EventSphere is a homecoming of sorts for me, and I am very excited to get back to my Southern roots, she said. Getting to work again with my associates at the Atlanta Convention & Visitors Bureau and being able to live near my family in Houston gives me the best of both worlds.

About EventSphere

Founded in 2010 by industry veterans, EventSphere specializes in delivering state-of-the-art travel and reservation administration in the meeting and events industry. Services include site selection, hotel contracting and concession negotiating; event management; marketing and advertising services; onsite fulfillment and VIP program services; and attrition management.

The staff at EventSphere works to understand each clients needs and craft effective programs and solutions to streamline the meeting planning and organization process.

EventSphere is headquartered in Atlanta and serves clients across the country and internationally. For more information about EventSphere, visit http://www.eventsphere.com or call 678-704-8730.
Our goal is to provide our customers with the best platform on the market so they can successfully run their business while supporting their clients.

TargetRecruit, a complete end-to-end cloud platform of talent management applications to streamline hiring and leverage analytics for optimal business operations, announced today that CRN, a brand of The Channel Company, has named Reena Gupta, Founder and CEO of TargetRecruitand its parent company Avankiato its prestigious 2016 Women of the Channel list. Avankia assists clients in exploring best practices and ways to solve organization's unique challenges by leveraging their expertise in CRM and Technology Consulting for SaaS and Web applications. The women executives who comprise this annual list span the IT channel, representing vendors, distributors, solution providers and other organizations that figure prominently in the channel ecosystem. Each is recognized for her outstanding leadership, vision, and unique role in driving channel growth and innovation.

CRN editors select the Women of the Channel honorees on the basis of their professional accomplishments, demonstrated expertise and ongoing dedication to the IT channel. This year, CRN honored 472 Women of the Channel whose expertise and vision are deserving of this recognition.

These executives have made a lasting mark on our industrygrowing and elevating partner programs, leading transitions to new business models and introducing cutting-edge go-to-market strategies, among other remarkable achievements. said Robert Faletra, CEO, The Channel Company. We congratulate all the 2016 Women of the Channel and celebrate their singular contributions to the advancement of the channel ecosystem.

Mrs. Gupta founded TargetRecruit in 2008 as an Applicant Tracking System, which was the first recruiting platform available on Salesforce.coms AppExchange marketplace. Reenas vision was to expand the platform into an ecosystem of apps that would enable companies to run every aspect of their business in the cloudwhich is where TargetRecruit stands today. Through her own unique approach, Reena is actively involved in every aspect of the company and her clients so her vision remains transparent throughout.

Her goal is to stay focused on customer success by providing customers with the best technology platform on the market, which aids to their own business success as well as their clients. Our goal is to provide our customers with the best platform on the market so they can successfully run their business while supporting their clients. With todays technical advances, we have the right tools in place to make analytical, quick decisions, stated Reena Gupta, Founder and CEO, TargetRecruit and Avankia. Im honored to be recognized amongst a talented and proactive group of diverse women within the partner and technology channel who share a common focus in the industry.

Reena Gupta personally drives the philanthropic efforts that touch different economies around the world, including areas in which TargetRecruit and Avankia provide services in, and those in need of supplies, education or financial support, and also devotes her time to various groups of women in schools and business. Her latest focus is on the Mompreneur community, where she volunteers her personal time to guide and support women who would like help to move forward, or get started, in their career while being a mother.

Mrs. Gupta holds a master of computer applications from LN Mishra Institute in her native town, Patna, India. She was recognized by Women of Distinction magazine as a distinguished executive in her field in 2016, CRN Women of the Channel honoree from 2011-16, CRN Power 50 Solution Provider 2014-15, Inc. 500, Named One of the 50 Fastest Growing Companies in Tennessee for Avankia, and was named to Top Executives of Tennessee.

The 2016 Women of the Channel list will be featured in the June issue of CRN Magazine and online at http://www.CRN.com/wotc2016.

About TargetRecruit & Avankia

Since its inception in 2008, TargetRecruit is the global leader in providing one end-to-end cloud solution that is completely mobile and fully integrated to partner with companies to streamline their operations and hiring. Built on the Force.com platform, TargetRecruit is the most highly recommended application on Salesforces marketplace, AppExchange, that provides a foundation of real-time business metrics, flexibility, mobility and ease of customization to the TargetRecruit ecosystem. As a result, firms have the ability to make proactive, data-driven decisions and run their entire business from one platform. The company is headquartered in Nashville, Tennessee, with global centers in Los Angeles, California.; Silicon Valley, California.; Bangalore, India; and Minsk, Belarus.

Avankia is a consulting company specializing in CRM solutions development, technology consulting for SasS and cloud-based applications. It provides products and services which guide its clients to adopt best practices and ways to solve their organizations unique challenges. Avankias apps are built on the Salesforce.com platform-which include: TargetRecruit, a cloud-based Talent Management and human capital solution for companies to manage their entire business and workforce; DBSync, which is a leading provider of data replication and application integration for CRMs, Accounting Packages and Databases; and Accounting Book, which allows customers to store, manage, track, analyze and report financial data in the cloud.

For more information, visit http://www.targetrecruit.net and http://www.avankia.com.

About the Channel Company

The Channel Company enables breakthrough IT channel performance with our dominant media, engaging events, expert consulting and education, and innovative marketing services and platforms. As the channel catalyst, we connect and empower technology suppliers, solution providers and end users. Backed by more than 30 years of unequaled channel experience, we draw from our deep knowledge to envision innovative new solutions for ever-evolving challenges in the technology marketplace. http://www.thechannelco.com

CRN is a registered trademark of The Channel Company, LLC. The Channel Company logo is a trademark of The Channel Company, LLC (registration pending). All rights reserved.
As a former practicing attorney with significant search experience and with deep roots in the Bay Area, Anna is uniquely qualified to advise Northern California clients on legal solutions.

Hire Counsel, a leading innovative services provider to law firms, corporations and government agencies for todays new legal economy, announced today that Anna Marie Armstrong has joined the company as Managing Director of Client Relations. Anna will spearhead the companys high-level legal staffing practice in Northern California by advising and providing clients with high-end legal and compliance solutions to help them achieve their business and legal objectives.

As a former practicing attorney with significant search experience and with deep roots in the Bay Area, Anna is uniquely qualified to advise Northern California clients on legal solutions," said Lynn Mestel, CEO and Chairman. "Her broad range of experience in placing in-house lawyers, partners, and associates, coupled with her understanding of the dynamic workloads and distinct legal requirements in today's new legal economy make her a powerful addition to our team and a tremendous asset to our clients. Ive greatly valued her work on the permanent side of the business at Mestel & Company and I Iook forward to her contributions at Hire Counsel.

Offering high-level secondment as part of our industry-leading staffing services will further help our clients succeed, said Anna Marie Armstrong, Managing Director of Client Relations for Hire Counsel. This expanded offering complements our current portfolio of legal services in Northern California.

With 19 years of legal search experience, Anna is an expert at addressing the human capital challenges of law firms and in-house legal departments, designing and delivering secondment and compliance solutions, and conducting retained general counsel and partner searches. She earned her J.D. from UC Berkeley School of Law and her B.A. from Brown University.

About Hire Counsel

Hire Counsel is a leading innovative services provider to law firms, corporations, and government agencies for todays new legal economy. As your trusted provider we tailor a legal solution that delivers superior and profitable results. Hire Counsels portfolio of services includes temporary legal support to right-size discovery teams, secondment services, specialists in compliance, contract administration, corporate transactions, research analysis and government, or permanent hires. Founded in 1993, Hire Counsel operates in more than 20 U.S. markets from 12 legal center offices, 10 domestic interview hubs, and four discovery centers. For more information, visit http://www.hirecounsel.com or follow us on Twitter @HireCounsel. Hire Counsel along with its sister company Mestel & Company are subsidiaries of HCMC Legal, Inc.
Javon Bea, Mercy President, CEO was recently featured in Inside Healthcare Magazine focusing on the dynamic leadership that has grown a single stand-alone hospital averaging 89,000 patients a year to an extensive modern healthcare network.

Last year, Mercy Health System merged with Rockford Health System in Rockford, Ill., creating a regional powerhouse with 8,000 employees and nearly 900 employed physician/partners serving more than 2.1 million patients annually, gross revenues of $2.3 billion and net revenues of over $1 billion. Bea says the merger with Rockford Health System has been a tremendous benefit to patients throughout the 40 plus communities they serve along the Illinois-Wisconsin border, but it is not the only way in which the organization has readied itself for the future of healthcare. He says it continues to be on the forefront of industry changes, and the networks vertical integration is a primary driver of its success in doing so. As regulatory and population trends continue to make their impacts felt on the healthcare world as a whole, the organization continues to strive to meet the high standards it sets for itself and provide the best possible care for its patients. The merger has meant a lot for the immediate future of Mercy and Rockford, and Bea says the combined organization is looking forward to meeting the challenges of the changing industry and navigating the waters to greater success in the long term. (Inside Healthcare Magazine, Winter/Spring 2016 Edition: http://www.ih-mag.com/healthcare/1931-mercy-health-system.html)
Aki Technologies By developing a mobile moment platform that unlocks live data and interprets it in a way that better informs campaign decisioning, Aki Technologies addresses the core challenge of advertising today.

Aki Technologies (http://www.a.ki), the first ad platform built for mobile moments, announced today that Jamie Finn has joined the company as SVP Data Insights & Business Development. Finn, a seasoned executive, angel investor, and M&A advisor who most recently served as AVP Big Data Product Innovation for AT&T, will focus on strategic partnerships and data sourcing for the rapidly growing firm that enables better ad ROI through mobile moment campaigns and insights.

We created Aki Technologies because we believe that mobile ads can meet and exceed engagement expectations, provided that advertisers and agencies have an effective and scalable framework for interpreting data around user experience and mindset, said Alvaro Bravo, Aki Technologies President and Co-Founder. Jamie, with his extensive experience in technology and data-driven enterprises, will play a key role in the evolution of Akis mobile moments ad platform and the continued success of Aki clients. We couldnt be happier to have him onboard.

As an angel investor and M&A adviser, Finn has participated in over $500 million worth of transactions including Sansa Security, Kontera, Jajah, Tokbox, RingRing Media and Zingy. He has also successfully launched new products and businesses in Germany, Spain, Argentina, Mexico, the United Kingdom and America. Prior to joining Aki Technologies, Finn ran AT&Ts big data practice in Silicon Valley, overseeing a team of 25 data scientists and engineers working across Cyber Security and Data Insights.

With so much data available to brands and agencies today, there is a significant opportunity to drive greater ad impact through the algorithmic optimization of campaigns, said Finn. By developing a mobile moment platform that unlocks live data and interprets it in a way that better informs campaign decisioning, Aki Technologies addresses the core challenge of advertising today. I am thrilled to join a team that is playing a critical role in advancing mobile advertising.

As the first advertising platform built for mobile moments, Aki interprets the full range of mobile data signals to gauge and predict a consumers receptivity to brand advertising. With Aki Technologies, advertisers connect with consumers at the optimal moment, with the optimal ad format and creative for that moment, resulting in more efficient campaigns and higher engagement rates. Read about how Taco Bell used Aki Technologies in AdWeek.

About Aki Technologies

Aki Technologies unlocks the potential of advertising on mobile devices. As the first advertising platform built for mobile moments, Aki interprets the full range of mobile data signals to gauge and predict a consumer's receptivity to brand advertising. Aki's Mobile Moment Index ensures that brands reach consumers when they're most receptive--and with the optimal creative format, while Aki's Mobile Moment Performance Insights provide in-depth, moment-by-moment analysis to measure success and inform future campaigns. With unmatched insight into the billions of data points that comprise mobile activity at any given moment, Aki transforms the ad experience for mobile consumers and increases return for brands. The company was founded by the mobile ad pioneers behind Mobile Theory (acquired by Opera in 2012), and has offices in San Francisco, New York, Chicago and Los Angeles. Visit http://www.a.ki or follow @akiunlocks to learn more.
Ben Amini DDS

San Francisco dentist Dr. Ben Amini is now using hard and soft tissue lasers in a variety of restorative and cosmetic dental procedures at CitiDent. Lasers are progressively being used in dental treatments for their benefits in certain applications. When used in place of scalpels, lasers can reduce or eliminate pain and bleeding resulting in the need for little or no anesthesia. Lasers also offer absolute precision, helping to minimize damage to healthy tissues during treatments. Dr. Amini holds Associate Fellowship Certification in Laser Dentistry from the World Clinical Laser Institute and also provides training in laser dentistry in his faculty position at the University of California, San Francisco, UCSF School of Dentistry.

The use of lasers aids a wide range of dental procedures. For example, lasers are being used in dental cleanings, where lasers help clear the toxicity of plaque and tartar from the teeth, by destroying the bacteria that are in the gum pocket. Lasers are also useful for removing dead tissue, such as in gum disease treatment and root canal therapy. When abnormal tissue is suspected, lasers can be used for taking a tissue biopsy to detect cancer cells. Faster laser teeth whitening and treatment of oral sores, such as canker sores and cold sores, can also be accomplished with dental lasers. Treatment time is also consistently reduced and incisions are automatically cauterized so that bleeding is minimal. The reduced amount of pain with lasers is especially beneficial for sensitive patients. Anti-bacterial properties of lasers reduce risks of infections after surgical procedures.

A complete selection of laser treatments is offered by San Francisco dentist Dr. Ben Amini. At CitiDent, patients can receive comprehensive, cosmetic, laser and specialty dental care. Available cosmetic treatments include teeth whitening, veneers, and smile makeovers. Patients can receive several orthodontic treatments at CitiDent, including Invisalign, metal braces, ceramic braces and more. CitiDent also provides tooth replacements, such as dental implants, along with TMJ and sleep apnea treatments and emergency dental care.

Dr. Amini, the founder of CitiDent, obtained his dental degree in Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) at the University of California, San Francisco, UCSF School of dentistry in 1996. He is a member of numerous local, national and international dental organizations and is currently an assistant clinical professor at UCSF, School of Dentistry. Dr. Amini has an Associate Fellowship status at the World Clinical laser Institute.
John Truman Wolfe New bank rules enable failing banks to confiscate their depositors money and convert it to bank stock

Few have heard of the bank headquartered in the 16-story glass and steel tower that soars into the ice blue sky above Basel, Switzerland. But the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) stands today as the most powerful bank in the world.

The BIS and its current Bail In agenda, which enables banks to convert their depositors money to bank stock, has served as the basis for recent books by former banker and Hollywood money manager to the stars, John Truman Wolfe.

John Truman Wolfe felt it important to provide readers with information and a choice about alternative banks into which they could place their money  banks that, per his analysis, are safer, more secure and better managed.

Calling on his years of banking experience and hands on financial management expertise assisting some of the biggest names in Hollywood, Wolfe reviewed the balance sheets of banks from Maine to California and identified more than two dozen of the Best Banks in America.

Published for an easy PDF download https://johntrumanwolfe.com/product/the-27-best-banks-in-america/ or at Amazon in print http://www.amazon.com/27-Best-Banks-America/dp/0692707476 or digital download for Kindle https://www.amazon.com/27-Best-Banks-America-ebook/dp/B01FSUNS2I The PDF download and Kindle version are available for $3.99. The print version is $6.99.

Wolfes research discovered the implementation of Bail In policy for all European banks on January 1, 2016 and Canadian banks on March 22, 2016. In December of 2012, the FDIC and the Bank of England issued a joint memo on how Bail Ins would work in their respective countries.

The material in Wolfes new book gives readers ways to protect themselves by placing their funds in one of the 27 Best Banks in America.

About John Truman Wolfe - He is the creator and author of the award-winning Tom McKenna private eye series. Mr. Wolfe has been a senior credit officer for two California banks: one in the San Francisco Bay Area, the other in Beverly Hills. He is the co-founder of a prestigious Los Angeles-based business-management company where he oversaw the business and financial matters of some of the biggest names in Hollywood. His hard-hitting investigative journalism on international finance has gotten worldwide attention. Chinese government officials flew him to Beijing to consult with them. He spent several days in Beijing and did media interviews for Chinese Television. John Truman Wolfe calls his trip to China, fascinating in the extreme. Mr. Wolfe has a Masters Degree with Honors from San Jose State University and is the former Chairman of the Department of History at John F. Kennedy University.

John Truman Wolfe

P.O. Box 6160

Altadena, CA 91003

Bruce(at)johntrumanwolfe(dot)com

http://johntrumanwolfe.com

Phone: 818-397-1401

Fax: 800-680-1452
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

By Anakhanum Idayatova - Trend:

The meeting held in Vienna on May 16 on settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict is very important, Levente Kozma, the former Hungarian senior foreign policy advisor, told Trend May 19.

Status quo should be changed, because it won't cease the conflict, it will just postpone an eventual clash again in the future, he added.

Kozma noted that a second meeting of the Azerbaijani and Armenian presidents should be held in the near future.

The EU, Russia and the US should take an active role in paving the road to a durable peace in the region, based on mutual understanding, non-violence and respect for the UN resolutions, he added.

A meeting was held in Vienna on May 16 involving President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev, President of Armenia Serzh Sargsyan, US Secretary of State John Kerry, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, French Minister of State for European Affairs Harlem Desir, OSCE Minsk Group co-chairs, and special representative of the OSCE chairperson-in-office Andrzej Kasprzyk.

The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts.

The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations. Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding districts.

---

Follow the author on Twitter: @Anahanum
Mountain House Chicken & Dumplings is unique in the camping food industry. These two classic American comfort foods are the only ones of their kind available in the dried camping food space

Mountain House, the top selling brand of camping food in North America, has introduced two new entrees for 2016: Homestyle Chicken Noodle Casserole, and Chicken & Dumplings. All three items are unique offerings in the outdoor recreation and emergency preparedness markets.

Like always, we asked consumers what recipes they wanted us to make for 2016 and weve delivered, says Brandy Lamb, Senior Brand Manager at Mountain House. The large retailers weve shown these to have been very excited. Everyone is expecting these to be big sellers.

These two classic American comfort foods are the only ones of their kind available in the dried camping food space. They are the only ones that only require nothing more than adding hot water to the pouch.

We have unique technical capabilities and expertise at Mountain House. Thats why our Chicken and Dumplings, and Homestyle Chicken Noodle Casserole dont require separate cooking pans to make them, remarks Lamb. Both entrees feature no-mess and are ready to eat in under 10 minutes.



Chicken and Dumplings: Made with real chicken meat, carrot dices, green peas and real dumpling pieces

Homestyle Chicken Noodle Casserole: Made with real chicken, mushrooms, celery, and green peppers in a rich cream sauce.

These new items are currently available on Mountainhouse.com and are rolling out to retailers nationwide.

About Mountain House

Based in Albany, Ore., Mountain House has been the first choice of backpackers, hikers, campers and emergency preparation experts for nearly 50 years. Why? Great taste, ease of use and reliability, no matter how extreme the environment. As a result, Mountain House commands roughly 70 percent of the outdoor freeze dried meal market according to the Outdoor Industry Association. Their line of meals in pouches have a proven shelf life of 12+ years. Foods in their #10 cans have a proven shelf life of 25+ years. For more information and a complete list of products, visit http://www.mountainhouse.com.
A west coast pizzeria incorporated Pioneer Millworks Heart Pine in their PDX location. The antique pine was re-milled from timbers salvaged from the Pullman Couch Co. Antique Heart Pine is a highly desired species due to its dense grain patterns, deep patina, character, and of course, its history.

Pioneer Millworks is reclaiming Heart Pine timbers that survived a devastating fire in the Pullman Couch Company factory in 2013. The fire raged while the city endured freezing temperatures. Despite the fire and ice, thousands of board feet of old Heart Pine endured and today is being given new life as custom timbers, flooring, paneling, and furniture.

Antique Heart Pine is a highly desired species due to its dense grain patterns, deep patina, character, and of course, history, explains Jennifer Young, General Manager of Pioneer Millworks. We enjoy the challenge of turning the bones of an old, devastated building into handcrafted pieces for commercial spaces and homes.

The 19,000 board feet of Heart Pine that Pioneer Millworks procured after demolition began has been re-purposed as flooring and paneling in homes and businesses, including a chain of west coast pizzerias. Demolition of the Pullman building was halted in 2015, but has resumed this year and Pioneer Millworks expects to receive several thousand more board feet of the antique Heart Pine.

The antique timbers from the Pullman warehouse were branded with Bogualusa, which was the site of the worlds largest sawmill in Bogalusa, Louisiana from 1908 until 1938. The mill, run by The Great Southern Lumber Company, harvested only virgin longleaf pine in Louisiana and Mississippi until the forests were depleted and the mill ceased operation. Conservative estimates say the salvaged Heart Pine is over 250 years old.

The historic Pullman Couch Company, erected in 1911, was once the powerhouse of the worlds first industrial park. Their warehouse was constructed with Southern longleaf pine (also known as Heart Pine), the strongest and most durable type of pine. Pullman Couch Company resided in Chicagos Central Manufacturing District through the 1950s and, while a few businesses came and went over the following four decades, the warehouse stood vacant for ten years. In January of 2013 it endured one of the worst fires Chicago had seen, commanding over 200 firefighters to tame it. With temperatures around 10 degrees, the water spray from the fire hoses swathed everything in ice  buildings, vehicles, equipment, even the firefighters. Once thawed, demolition began allowing an inventory of what materials had survived.

Pioneer Millworks is a leader in the reclaimed wood industry. To date, theyve rescued nearly 25 million board feet of old wood from rot and landfills, giving it new life as flooring, millwork, cabinetry, and more. All manufactured in the USA from New York and Oregon  in a way thats healthy for customers, employees, and the environment. Pioneer Millworks is FSC certified and Green America approved. All of their products are LEED point eligible.
At Earning Social and CollegeWorks USA, we are committed to empowering students to overcome student loan debt. Everyone is behind us! Monica Amadio, President CollegeWorks, USA

A New Jersey-based company with offices in Delaware, Phoenix, and Salt Lake City, just announced the introduction of CollegeWorksUSA which is designed to help students combat their personal student loan debt problems.

It is well known fact that the burden of college loan debt is almost epidemic in the United States, having reached a level of more than $1.2 trillion dollars. According to QuantumCash Founder & CEO, Larry Masi, the student debt debacle now exceeds the entire amount of credit card debt of all Americans throughout the entire country.

The problem is so bad, says Masi, that 55% of all college graduates who leave school with debt do not think that they will be able to pay the debt. Our company wants the change that mental trajectory, he adds.

So, what is the CollegeWorksUSA? According to the company, it is a patented system designed to combine Social Networking (i.e. Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, etc.) with Financial Transactions (i.e. VISA, MasterCard, Discover, and even Paypal and AMEX payments) when used for Online Shopping. Unlike other shopping sites on the Internet, the CollegeWorksUSA Program is built on a patented technology platform called QuantumCash. The technology combines with companys own online shopping mall, or portal, known as Earning Social. The site, built and owned by company, will allow students, graduates, parents, and even schools to earn significant cash back rewards from large pools of corporate advertising dollars that are being re-allocated by more than 2,000 major online merchants to pay the students for their social media prowess.

According to Monica Amadio, President of CollegeWorksUSA, The goal of a CollegeWorksUSA membership is to empower students with a cash-earning vehicle that is easy for them to implement while they are still in school, preparing to go to school, or even if they have graduated. The program is designed to provide them extra spending money now when they need it. And then, when they graduate, the income serves as carry-over income, thus enabling the student graduates to service their college loan payments after they graduate, without tapping into their salary.

Ms. Amadio is not a novice when it comes to advising and helping students. Having spent more than a dozen years teaching entrepreneurship and IT at a technology academy that is part of the National Academy Foundation (NAF) which has over 500 schools nationwide, Amadio sees the problem first hand.

Everybody we talk to loves this idea because it is so unique, and because it can help so many people, says Amadio. Helping students, graduates, veterans, and single moms pay for their education through Earning Social would be a privilege for us because we are a benefit company. Thats our vision, and we are are ready to implement our plan.

Students, graduates, would-be students, parents and schools can sign up now for a free CollegeWorksUSA membership to reserve their spot on the waitlist, simply by going to the companys website at: http://www.CollegeWorks.us

The company's business model is by "Invitation Only". This is due in part to the companys desire to monitor and manage growth at a fast, but reasonable, pace. However, this summer, during the pre-launch of CollegeWorksUSA, the company is offering an open-enrollment period. Those who pre-register this summer will be a position to grow their Earning Social Universe prior to the Christmas Holidays. "Ideally," says Amadio, "we will have a lot of people earning enough cash flow to service their loans, and more."

When CollegeWorksUSA launches its Fall Semester Campaign, the members who pre-registered will be the first to benefit. They will also be informed throughout the summer of the progress and timing of the launch which will include the hosting of the first National Student Debt Summit. The company is urging all students to pre-enroll as soon as possible by going to: http://www.CollegeWorks.us The company invites prospective corporate sponsors to go to: http://www.StudentDebtSummit.com
Stratifund provides research reports and educational materials to help investors make informed equity crowdfunding investments

Blending independent research reports, educational materials, and a proprietary rating system, Stratifund (http://www.stratifund.com) arms equity crowdfunding investors with the tools necessary to make informed investment decisions. Stratifunds launch comes on the heels of the launch of Title III of the JOBS act legislation. Effective May 16, 2016, all investors are able to make equity investments in startup companies via online portals. This opens startups to angel investments from the general publicand that has major implications for the growth of early stage businesses.

Equity crowdfunding is experiencing a rapid rise in popularity, and Stratifund bridges the gap between the everyday investors desire to participate in startup investing and the resources they need to make informed investments, said Alex Thaler, Stratifund Co-CEO and Co-Founder. We give each investment a rating based on our proprietary algorithm, and back it up with a user-friendly report that highlights key areas that influence a start-ups position.

Stratifund does not take any funding from the start-up companies it rates, instead relying on nominal subscription fees from investors for unlimited access to deal reports and educational materials. Our business model allows us to stay completely independent and objective, said Marc Snover, Stratifund Co-CEO and Co-Founder. We pour an enormous amount of research into every deal report, and we think the pricing structure provides tremendous value to investors. Were not investment advisors; our only goal is to publish independent research that provides as much information as possible in an approachable, convenient platform so everyday investors can make decisions with confidence.

The rise of equity crowdfunding has created a whole new investment arena centered on the everyday investor, and those investors face a learning curve. In addition to ratings and reports, Stratifund provides extensive educational materials to help investors familiarize themselves with equity crowdfunding.

About Stratifund

Stratifund is a Minneapolis-based platform that helps make equity crowdfunding convenient and approachable. Using a proprietary algorithm backed by extensive research, Stratifund offers unbiased rankings, comprehensive deal reports, and educational materials. The impact: Stratifund subscribers compare and evaluate live equity crowdfunding deals to make more informed, time-efficient investments.

# # #

If you would like more information about Stratifund, please contact Alex Thaler at (612) 928-6534 or email at alex(at)stratifund(dot)com.
"We're investigating the science of wind-powered energy and water pollution in a setting that's embraced by forests and recreational fields. It's a beautiful environment in which students can study, learn and practice." - Gordon F. Sherman, Exec. Director

The Laurel School of Princeton's fourth annual Planet Protectors Summer Program will be held July 5-29 on the school's campus in Princeton. This summer's topics will focus on wind-powered energy and water pollution.

For 35 years, the Newgrange School of Princeton Inc. has specialized in the research and teaching of children with dyslexia. The Laurel School Planet Protectors Summer Program offers children from grades one through eight with stimulating half- and full-day sessions.

"This summer, we're providing another unique learning experience for our dyslexic children," said Gordon F. Sherman, Ph.D., Executive Director of The Laurel School of Princeton. "We're investigating the science of wind-powered energy and water pollution in a setting that's embraced by forests and recreational fields. It's a beautiful environment in which students can study, learn and practice. We're excited about still another enriching experience for our students and their families."

The school also features a fully equipped science and technology laboratory where students participate in a variety of experiments.

The four-week program is designed for Laurel School students and dyslexic children from surrounding public, private and charter schools. It's a special education program specifically structured to help develop, nurture and reinforce reading, writing and mathematic skills in the study and pursuit of knowledge of science.

In addition to its expertise in dyslexia and special education, Laurel School's multisensory learning processes expand upon the use of two or more senses in the same activity. These include the visual and auditory, plus the tactile (touch) and kinesthetic (body movements).

Each morning of the school's summer program begins with a science lesson and question-and-answer hour. Next comes an hour of reading and spelling sessions with trained and certified specialists in the acclaimed Orton-Gillingham and Wilson Reading methodologies.

These sessions will be followed by an hour of multisensory reading and writing techniques that investigate and explore the facts of wind-powered energy and water pollution. The morning concludes with a class that enhances the use of critical skills in mathematics.

Children who stay for a full day are free to join classes in art, design thinking and technology.

The complete price of Laurel School's half-day summer program, which is conducted from 8:45 a.m. to 12:30 p.m., is $2,600. The full day program, conducted from 8:45 a.m. to 3 p.m., is $4,000.

Enrollment is open, and participants do not need to be enrolled at Newgrange or Laurel School of Princeton to join. To sign up, contact Ann Winter at awinter(at)laurelschoolprinceton(dot)org. For more information on special education and multisensory learning, see http://www.laurelschoolprinceton.org, call 609-566-6000, or visit The Laurel School of Princeton, 75 Mapleton Road, Princeton, N.J. 08540.

The Laurel School of Princeton celebrates the strengths and talents of children in grades 18 who have dyslexia. There are only a few special learning schools in New Jersey that specialize in dyslexia education, and the Laurel School is one of them. The teachers and staff at the Laurel School of Princeton are highly qualified in alternative teaching methods and approach each student with patience and a strong devotion to helping them succeed.
"Deliverance is more than a song for us. It is the catalyst to tell a story and talk about all the things in this world that try to keep us trapped; which for some of us, is ourselves.

New Christian Pop Duo The Ruins makes their debut with their new single Deliverance, this past Friday the 13th, which is now available now on iTunes. The Atlanta-based group comprised of longtime friends and musical partners, Debra Black and Victor Gonzalez, will kick off their 2016 new album release and tour this Friday, May 20 at West Ridge Church in Dallas, Ga.

"Deliverance is more than a song for us. It is the catalyst to tell a story and talk about all the things in this world that try to keep us trapped; which for some of us, is ourselves, expressed The Ruins of their new single. We want people to listen to this song and be empowered to take that first step towards whatever it is that is holding them back from the freedom we all have been given."

The Ruins is a duo of dynamic passion, musical excellence and unparalleled creativity. Perhaps what distinguishes them most, however, is their unrelenting desire and penchant for empathy. Their first and foremost goal in life - and in their music - is to meet others wherever they may bewithout judgment or pretense. Together, Black and Gonzalez said, We know God wants us all to bring our baggage, our insecurities, our doubts, our ruins to Himso He could make something beautiful. Its from this vantage point from which our name was born. 

The Ruins Tour kicks off at West Ridge Church, 3522 Hiram Acworth Highway, in Dallas, Ga. on May 20. All are invited to attend and experience a night of The Ruins music, see their debut music video and hear the duo share their journey and story of faith.

The Ruins Tour

5/20 Atlanta, GA

5/24 Atlanta, GA  PINKs 7th Annual Womens Business Lunch

6/13-16 Beaufort, SC

6/25 Alpharetta, GA

7/16 Canton, GA

7/23 Woodstock, GA

9/3 Kennesaw, GA

iTunes Link: http://apple.co/1WCByCr

Press Kit: https://www.dropbox.com/sh/hveivr82vb2q63x/AAAGgyaNyPbWgsg80WPMwm8Za?dl=0

About The Ruins: Comprised of Debra Black and Victor Gonzalez, The Ruins is a duo of dynamic passion, musical excellence and unparalleled creativity. Their upcoming EP resonates with their soul-stirring revelation of grace and redemption; their razor-sharp pop sensibilities and the generosity of two artists who know how to ebb and flow, give and take, while balancing reality with hope. The debut single, Deliverance is a pop-alternative gem that captures the essence of the duosonically and philosophically. The Deliverance single released May 13.

Connect With The Ruins

Website: http://www.theruinsmusic.com

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/wearetheruins/

Twitter: https://twitter.com/wearetheruins

Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/wearetheruins/

Media Contact:

Chelsey Dickson

TKO PR

chelsey(at)tkomarketing(dot)net

615.331.8538 ext. 3
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

Trend:

Azerbaijan's Foreign Minister Elmar Mammadyarov and French Minister of State for European Affairs Harlem Desir discussed the further steps for a full restoration of the negotiation process on resolving the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, Azerbaijan's Foreign Ministry told Trend.

The discussions were held in Paris May 19.

During a working dinner, Mammadyarov and Desir exchanged views on the results of the recent high-level Vienna meeting on the settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict and emphasized the importance of a speedy resumption of the full negotiation process in order to achieve a political solution to the conflict.

The parties also discussed the cooperation between Azerbaijan and the EU, and the French side pledged to render assistance to Azerbaijan in strengthening these relations, said Azerbaijan's Foreign Ministry.

The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts.

The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations. Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding districts.
Details added (first version posted on 19:56)

Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

Trend:

Armenia has again shot down its own drone, Azerbaijan's Defense Ministry said May 19.

An Armenian X-55 UAV, which was carrying out a reconnaissance flight in the direction of Aghdam District along the frontline, was mistakenly shot down by the Armenian armed forces on May 19 at around 13:20 (UTC/GMT +4 hours).

The drone fell not far from the Armenian positions, according to observations of the Azerbaijani armed forces.

It is the second X-55 UAV shot down recently as a result of the nonprofessionalism of the Armenian servicemen.
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

Trend:

Azerbaijani foreign ministry is in contact with the Afghan foreign ministry and the embassy of that country in Baku, as well as Azerbaijan's embassy in Turkmenistan accredited in Kabul regarding the crash of an aircraft of Azerbaijan's Silk Way, Hikmat Hajiyev, spokesman for Azerbaijan's foreign ministry, told Trend May 19.

Additional information regarding the incident is being collected and the necessary measures are being taken, Hajiyev said.

The Antonov AN-12 cargo aircraft, leased to Silk Way for cargo transportations inside Afghanistan, crashed in the country's Helmand province, according to unspecified information, said a message from the State Civil Aviation Administration of Azerbaijan May 18.

The information received approximately at 18:30 (GMT+4) said the mentioned incident occurred when the aircraft was taking off from the Dwyer Airport in Afghanistan.

The rented aircraft had an international crew, which included a citizen of Uzbekistan (captain), three citizens of Ukraine and five Azerbaijani nationals.

The State Civil Aviation Administration of Azerbaijan established a commission to investigate the incident.

Currently, the Azerbaijani side is in talks with the Afghan aviation officials regarding the arrival of the commission representatives to the scene May 19 for further investigation.
Bloomsbury Publishing reported an 11% increase in both sales and profits in the fiscal year ended February 28, 2016, over fiscal 2015. Revenue was 123.7 million pounds, while profits were 9.7 million pounds. The company also announced that it was instituting a new initiative, Bloomsbury 2020, with the goal of shifting the company from primarily a publisher of consumer books to one focusing on non-consumer areas in the academic and professional categories.

As part of that reorganization, chairman Nigel Newton said Bloomsbury is being restructured into two main groups. Beginning June 1, a consumer division will be created by merging the children's trade and adult trade businesses. This new division will be managed by Emma Hopkin, who is currently the managing director of the children's & educational division.

All other operations will be in the non-consumer division, which will be managed by Jonathan Glasspool, who is currently director of the academic and professional division and reports to Richard Charkin. Charkin will remain on the Bloomsbury board and, in addition to the non-consumer division, he will focus on growth areas, including special interest and the Bloomsbury India business. He will continue full time at the company until February 28, 2017, after which he will change to two days a week.

Looking at fiscal 2016 results, the sales increase was led by last years purchase of Osprey, which generated revenue of 7.2 million pounds in its first full year as part of Bloomsbury. (Osprey contributed 1.5 million pounds to Bloombury in fiscal 2015.)

Sales in the childrens and educational division rose 57% in the year, led by a 133% jump in sales of Harry Potter books. Sales in the adult division were up 3% over fiscal 2015. The childrens and educational and adult division combined to account for about 70% of Bloomsbury's revenue last year.

Revenue in the academic and professional division dropped 9% in the year, to 32.7 million pounds. The decline was attributed to an expected drop in rights and professional services revenue. Digital sales rose 24% in the division last year and accounted for 16% of unit revenue, up from 12% in fiscal 2015. Bloomsbury added that it believes its more significant presence in the academic & professional segment will accelerate the growth of digital sales.

Bloomsbury has also de-emphasized sales by region in recent years. In fiscal 2016 revenue from North America rose 19%, to about 29 million pounds.
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

By Elmira Tariverdiyeva - Trend:

If the negotiations on Avigdor Lieberman's appointment as Israel's defense minister are completed successfully, it will benefit both Israel and Azerbaijan, Lev Spivak, director general of the International Association "Israel-Azerbaijan", told Trend May 19.

"As for Israel, he is the only politician, who has a clear position on the Gaza Strip and on methods to counter terror inside the country," said Spivak adding that Lieberman has enough willpower and political credit not only to have a position, but also to put it into practice.

Spivak also noted that Lieberman in this post will bring great benefit as a person, who has experience not in the military sphere, but in foreign and strategic policy, in particular, during Israel's relations with regional countries.

"Meanwhile, I see benefits for Azerbaijan too," said the director general.

From the outset, Lieberman has been a politician, who began to strengthen and establish close ties with Azerbaijan, was able to change the Israeli policy to face Azerbaijan, said Spivak.

He went on to add that thanks to Lieberman, today the two countries have a high level of cooperation, including in the fields of defense and security.

Moreover, the head of the international association thinks that it will be very good, if Sofa Landver will receive the post of Israel's minister of immigrant absorption.

"Her great experience will be useful for all new repatriate, to whom we - natives of Azerbaijan - also belong," said Spivak.

Avigdor Lieberman has accepted the offer of the Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to take the post of defense minister in the new coalition government with the participation of the "Israel our Home" party, Israel's cursorinfo.co.il news agency reported earlier.

Edited by SI
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

Trend:

President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev has today received deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Belarus Mikhail Rusyi.

Speaking of Caspian Agro-2016 Azerbaijan International Agricultural Exhibition, President Ilham Aliyev expressed his confidence that as always Belarus would be successfully represented and decently showcase its potential and opportunities at the event.

Saying that agriculture was rapidly developing in Azerbaijan, President Ilham Aliyev expressed his confidence that Belarusian products to be on display at the exhibition would provoke interest of relevant bodies in Azerbaijan. The head of state said the demand for agricultural machinery would grow in Azerbaijan as the country plans to further develop agriculture. President Ilham Aliyev said that in a short space of time Azerbaijan and Belarus successfully implemented an agricultural project, adding that jointly manufactured products were already exported.

Mikhail Rusyi in turn hailed his country`s agricultural cooperation with Azerbaijan as successful. He said his visit created good opportunities for discussing the issues covering different areas of the bilateral cooperation. He said that a lot has been done by Azerbaijan and Belarus in the field of agriculture. He noted that apart from Belarus-made equipment, the exhibition would showcase the products jointly manufactured by Belarus and Azerbaijan.

Mikhail Rusyi stressed that he was well aware of Azerbaijan`s goals in the field of agriculture, which, he said, included supplying the population with agricultural products and achieving export. The minister said that thanks to President Ilham Aliyev`s support 2,000 tractors would be produced in Azerbaijan this year, adding that this will pave the way for the establishment of the industrial sector of mechanical engineering in agriculture in Azerbaijan. Mikhail Rusyi described Azerbaijan as a good partner for exporting the jointly manufactured machinery to third countries, and expressed hope that exports would grow.

The sides also discussed prospects for cooperation in various areas.
Meng Brings NASA Astronaut To Queens On October 17, U.S. Rep. Grace Meng (D-Queens) brought NASA astronaut Dr. Jonny Kim to Queens where he met and spoke with students at Francis...

Celebrating Columbus The Federation of Italian-American Organizations of Queens (FIAO) held their annual Columbus Day parade in Astoria, on Saturday, October 8, during Italian Heritage Month. The...

Russo-Elling Mourned More than 300 first responders lined up on Thursday night to honor FDNY EMT Lt. Alison Russo-Elling, as her body was placed into a waiting...
"I think it would be bad for us as a party, but I think it would be worse for the general public," UK Conservative MP Kevin Hollinrake told Tova O'Brien

4 hours ago
GOVIA Thameslink Railway is returning to the High Court in the continuing and increasingly bitter dispute between the company and unions over driver-only operation on Southern and Gatwick Express.

GTR is seeking an injunction which would prevent ASLEF continuing with a strike ballot of its driver members on Gatwick Express. The company claims that the union has broken the rules which control the conduct of ballots, and that 'because it induced drivers to refuse to drive trains in advance of conducting the ballot, it cannot now lawfully ask them to take industrial action'.

ASLEF, which is opposing DOO operation of 12-car trains on the Gatwick route, said it was 'disappointed', and that it had yet to take any industrial action. The result of the ballot is due on Monday, when the union's executive committee will decide what to do next.

Conductors belonging to the RMT went on strike for a third day on Southern routes yesterday, after two days of industrial action in late April.

Southern said around two thirds of its trains ran, with the help of 'contingency' conductors and office staff. The RMT said support for the action had been 'solid and determined'.

The RMT is fighting plans to replace many conductors with 'on board supervisors' who would look after passengers but not control the doors. GTR pointed out that more than half of the trains operated on its networks are already driver-only operated. DOO was introduced between Bedford and London on what is now part of Thameslink as long ago as 1982.

The clash has provoked heated exchanges, with the RMT accusing GTR of endangering safety for the sake of profit. GTR responded: "This is nothing to do with profits. Safety is our absolute number one priority. The RMT is being deliberately misleading with this outrageous claim."

RMT general secretary Mick Cash said: "The union welcomes the support from the travelling public as they recognise that this dispute is about defending safety critical jobs and services against the drive for cash-driven cuts that would see those services hacked to ribbons.

"With commuters paying thousands of pounds a year for their annual tickets on Southern there can be no explanation for the removal of the guards other than a central obsession in the board room for putting increased profits above public safety. That message is ringing out loud and clear as the dispute continues."

However, GTR chief executive Charles Horton responded: This pointless and unnecessary action by the RMT causes enormous disruption for the 300,000 people we carry on their commute every day.

The railway men and women of Britain are overwhelmingly diligent and hard-working, and they care deeply about the rail service they provide. But they are being led astray, and misled repeatedly, by trade unions acting in their own narrow, selfish interests and ignoring the interests of either commuters or railway workers themselves. Its time for those unions to get on board with these changes which will improve the railway for passengers, as well as securing the jobs of their members.
In a final report released Thursday, an independent Review on Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR), otherwise known as the O'Neill Review, has laid out a 10-point plan for tackling AMR. Four steps  awareness campaign, market entry rewards for drug developers, diagnostic market stimulus, and reduction of use of antibiotics in agriculture  are considered to be of particular importance. The report also presents options for securing the necessary funding for these steps from both public and private sources.

The review aims to further global knowledge about AMR and generate international consensus about the nature of the problem and the necessary steps countries and international bodies need to take to tackle the challenge. The recommendations in the report, led by economist Jim O'Neill, a well-known British economist who is Commercial Secretary to the Treasury of the UK government, were presented to UK Prime Minister David Cameron.

Over two years, the review published a series of papers on AMR that covered issues including the development of new antimicrobial drugs, and stopping the unnecessary use of existing drugs and antibiotics in agriculture and their circulation in the environment.

RAND Europe contributed to the O'Neill Review with analysis of the potential economic costs of AMR. Our work examined what could happen in the future if progress in tackling AMR is not made. We found that a continuation of the current situation  a world with no increases in the rates of infection or resistance  would result in a loss of between 11 million and 14 million working-age adults globally by 2050. The burden would be borne disproportionately by less-affluent regions, such as Sub-Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia, due to their relatively high prevalence of infectious diseases, such as HIV/AIDS and malaria.

We also constructed a doomsday scenario, which simulated a world with no effective antibiotics. In this scenario, the total value of loss of life would reach 444 million by 2050. In economic terms, this would result in a cumulative loss of more than 100 trillion USD, or an average annual loss of approximately 3 trillion dollars. While these are potentially devastating losses, they still do not capture all potential losses related to AMR. Due to a lack of available data, we could not include all conditions and diseases that may be affected by AMR. We also did not consider the effects of the agricultural use of antimicrobials in animals, which is a major contributor to drug resistance. Finally, we examined only the costs stemming from losses in the labour force, and did not look at such secondary costs as disruptions to travel and modern healthcare.

Using our cost estimates as a starting point, the O'Neill Review communicates the scale of the challenge and the need for truly international and collaborative solutions. It is a very welcome development that AMR has been increasingly recognised by international policymakers as a serious threat. Examples from 2015 include the World Health Organisation (WHO) Global Action Plan on AMR, and the first World Antibiotic Awareness Week. The Obama Administration also published an AMR National Action Plan (PDF) in 2015 and almost doubled funding in 2016 for the fight against AMR. In January, a Declaration by the Pharmaceutical, Biotechnology and Diagnostics Industries on Combating AMR (PDF), signed by 85 companies and nine industry associations in 18 countries, was launched at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland.

The European Union is a leader in the fight against AMR. Its activities are guided by the EU Action Plan on AMR (PDF), which sets out 12 actions to be taken by the EU and its member states. They cover the use of antimicrobials in humans and animals, research and development, international cooperation, monitoring and surveillance, and communication. The action plan adopts the holistic One Health concept to tackle AMR in recognition of the fact that the issue cuts across human health, animal health, and environmental concerns. Following the World Health Assembly in 2014, the EU worked with the WHO, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, and World Organisation for Animal Health to form a Global Task Force on AMR, aiming to make fighting AMR an international priority that incorporates the One Health approach.

The WHO has further recognised the action plan as providing the basis for activities at a global level. The Joint Programming Initiative on AMR is the EU's research coordination mechanism, and the WHO has highlighted the potential for its strategic agenda to be a framework for a global research agenda. The EU's monitoring and surveillance approach has also been cited as the foundation for a much-needed global effort to collect, share and analyse AMR-related data.

RAND Europe conducted an independent evaluation of the action plan, which expires in 2016, at the request of the European Commission. The findings and recommendations, which will be published soon, are expected to help inform future EU policy on this issue. The EU will continue to play a major role in global efforts to tackle AMR, not only coordinating the actions of member states, but also working with other countries, including the United States through the Transatlantic Taskforce on Antimicrobial Resistance and the WHO. These are all important steps in developing and executing global solutions to the AMR challenge.

Jirka Taylor is an analyst at RAND and Elta Smith is a research leader at RAND Europe.

Commentary gives RAND researchers a platform to convey insights based on their professional expertise and often on their peer-reviewed research and analysis.
Australia has become the second country after the US to receive YouTubes premium video and music offering YouTube Red.





For A$11.99 per month, users can access all videos without advertising interruptions, as well as having the ability to download videos and play them offline, or in the background as they multitask online on their mobile devices. Red subscribers also get access to YouTube's original video series, including content from Rooster Teeth and PewdiePie.In addition, the dedicated app YouTube Music is simultaneously launching in Australia, to bring into focus the extensive music catalogue present on the online video platform. A home screen will provide a personal music station based on user preference and personalised genre stations. A today screen houses a curated selection of popular content, and themed spotlight lists, while a third tab takes users to music videos that have been liked during a users browsing history.Research conducted by ZenithOptimedia when YouTube Red was first announced in 2015 found that 50% of Australians aged between 18-54 found the offering appealing. When YouTube Red was compared to Netflix, 39% of the poll's participants said they would subscribe to Netflix, 20% said they would subscribe to YouTube Red, and a further 11% said they would subscribe to both. The remainder were not interested in either of the online services.As Australians become more engaged in video, driven by better content, more content choice and less interruption, we see a more engaged consumer emerging  making content integration, curation and creation a more exciting opportunity than ever for brands, Luisa Howard, head of insight for ZenithOptimedia, told Ad News.She added: Netflix is enabling this desire on television, and now YouTube Red will enable it for online video.Until 6 June, YouTubes parent company Google is offering a $9.99 introductory offer to the YouTube Red service in Australia, and all users can sign up for a free month-long trial.YouTube Red members will automatically receive premium access to Google Play Music, and existing Play Music subscribers will have YouTube Red at no extra cost.
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

Trend:

Special Representative of the OSCE Parliamentary Assembly on the South Caucasus Kristian Vigenin will pay a visit to Azerbaijan on May 27-28, Bahar Muradova, the vice-speaker of Azerbaijan's parliament, head of the Azerbaijani delegation to OSCE PA, told Trend May 19.

A number of issues will be discussed during the visit of the OSCE PA special representative to the country, she added.

Muradova noted that Vigenin is expected to meet with Azerbaijani officials and to hold meetings in the parliament and Foreign Ministry.
Eccentric artist Pavlensky exempted from punishment in vandalism case

MOSCOW, May 19 (RAPSI, Oleg Sivozhelezov)  A St. Petersburg magistrate has exempted Russian performance artist Pyotr Pavlensky, earlier found guilty of deliberate vandalism, from punishment, RAPSI reports from the Moscow Preobrazhensky Court, where the verdict was announced to the defendant during a magistrates court visiting session.

Earlier Pavlensky was found guilty of vandalism for his controversial performance in February 2015, when Pavlensky and his accomplices burned car tires, waved Ukrainian flags and banged sheet metal with sticks in a show of solidarity with the anti-government protesters in Ukraine. The performance was held near the Church of the Savior on Blood in St. Petersburg.

The judge sentenced Pavlensky to a year and four months of freedom restriction, but exempted him from punishment because the statute of limitation in this case has expired. The artist is not facing punishment for setting tires on fire on a St. Petersburg bridge.

Pavlensky is not to be set free in the courtroom because he is also a defendant in another criminal case over setting fire to the Moscow headquarters of the Federal Security Service (FSB).

Pavlensky is known for a number of other controversial performances.

In July 2012, he sewed up his mouth and stood at the Kazan Cathedral with a poster in support of Pussy Riot.

In May 2013, Pavlensky lay down on the ground in front of the St. Petersburg Legislative Assembly naked with barbed wire around his body.

In November 2013, also naked, Pavlensky nailed his scrotum to the Red Square pavement near the Lenin Mausoleum.

In October 2014, he staged an eccentric stunt on the roof of the Serbsky Mental Institution in Moscow by cutting off one of his earlobes.

In November 2015, Pavlensky was arrested on suspicion of setting fire to the headquarters of FSB in Moscow. Several other people who claim to be journalists that were invited to the artists performance were arrested along with the artist.
As we see a surge in inflation globally, it is now critical that everyone is aware of the implications this will have along every step of the insurance and reinsurance value chain.
Anyone in Europe who had worked with Turkish Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu in the past months probably saw it coming: the death of the European Unions refugee deal with Turkey. With Davutoglu effectively out of the picture, the increasingly autocratic President Recep Tayyip Erdogan appears intent on blowing up the deal.

President Erdogan is a proud man. His Trump-like compulsory obsession with his image has led him to persecute thousands of people and punish journalists and columnists. He pressed the German government to prosecute a German comedian who ridiculed Erdogan on television -- Germany has a sizable Turkish minority that may vote in Turkish elections -- and just last week demanded that the CEO of Germanys largest media conglomerate be prosecuted. A German court was quick to reject that latest demand.

No one can be sure what precisely goes on inside Erdogans head. But maybe it is more than a coincidence that the deal on refugee resettlement between the European Union and Turkey has been collapsing fast since the political decapitation of Davutoglu and the dust-ups with European comedians. Erdogan recently forced Davutoglu to resign, probably because the prime minister was getting a bit too popular for Erdogans liking.

The resulting death of the refugee deal would be a severe blow to European leaders.

See here and here for a quick refresher on the deal. After months of negotiations, the European Union and Turkey agreed to send refugees crossing from Turkey into Greece, an EU member state, back to Turkey.

In return Turkey would get a number of things, including something deemed very important to many Turks: visa liberalization, freeing them up to travel inside the European Union. Arranging this would mean a big popularity boost for Erdogan, who is believed to be considering calling new parliamentary elections to gain enough seats to change the Constitution, with the goal of giving more executive powers to the presidency, in effect making Erdogan the countrys supreme leader.

In Erdogans warped world view it is incomprehensible that a powerful German government such as Angela Merkels is unable to stop the insults befalling him. In Turkey, whenever someone offends Erdogan -- even so much as liking a post on Facebook criticizing him -- he has the offender arrested on some trumped-up charge and thrown into jail. Merkel does not do this because she cannot (and very likely would not), thanks to the separation of powers that exists between the government and the judiciary in her country. Erdogan probably thinks Merkel simply doesnt want to help him.

Return of the Sea of Death

And so he is ratcheting up the rhetoric. Just an hour after firing Davutoglu, Erdogan launched his first torpedoes at the EU-Turkey deal. He also directly took on the European Parliament, which has been very outspoken in its criticism of Erdogans increasingly dictatorial style. The Parliament has threatened to block a procedure required for the visa liberalization unless Turkey agrees to a set of 72 demands laid out by the European Union. Among them is a reform of Turkeys anti-terrorism laws.

Erdogan flatly rejected this. The chairman of the European Parliament fired back, stating that he would freeze the visa vote procedure. Just a few hours later came what seems to be the death knell for the deal: a direct adviser to Erdogan tweeted that if the EU does not lift its visa limitations, Turkey would declare the deal null and void and unleash refugees held up in the country on the EUs borders.

This was the kind of blackmail some in Europe feared, but most thought it was a line Erdogan would not cross. The European Union appears to be late in discovering that the man who recently had one of Vladimir Putin's warplanes shot down is scared of no one, let alone a bunch of frazzled European politicians.

If anyone is scared, it is those very European politicians. At home, right-wing anti-refugee parties are killing it in the polls, even threatening Angela Merkels previously strong power base. A new poll showed that 64 percent of Germans think she shouldnt run for re-election. This while just a year ago she was riding high in popularity polls.

The first half of 2017 will see general elections in Germany, France, and the Netherlands. It is no surprise that the EU-Turkey deal, originally drafted by a think tank, was first picked up by Merkel and then quickly supported by the social-democratic coalition party in the Dutch government.

With the EU-Turkey agreement all but dead, chances are that Europe will this summer once again see video images of dinghies crammed with refugees, drowned children, and desperate asylum seekers attacking barbed wire fences put up in the Balkans and Greece, which seems destined to become one big refugee camp.

For Europes leaders, its back to the drawing table. Only this time there are no Houdini-like escapes: they either let refugees in and arrange a proper stay, or they keep them out. More than refugees will drown in the Aegean waters; Europes soul will submerge with them.
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

By Anakhanum Idayatova - Trend:

The Vienna meeting on the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict settlement was quite successful because US Secretary of State John Kerry participated in it, Matthew Bryza, the former US assistant secretary for South Caucasus and former US ambassador to Azerbaijan, told Trend May 19.

The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations.

Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding districts.

On May 16, a meeting was held in Vienna, with participation of President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev, President of Armenia Serzh Sargsyan, US Secretary of State John Kerry, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, French Minister of State for European Affairs Harlem Desir, OSCE Minsk Group co-chairs, and special representative of the OSCE chairperson-in-office Andrzej Kasprzyk.

The Vienna meeting brought the US back in the process of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict's settlement, Bryza said, adding that the US decided to step back to the floor in the negotiations and play a more active role in the settlement of the conflict alongside with Russia.

Bryza went on to add that Russian President Vladimir Putin and his top officials made the ceasefire real after the escalation of tensions on the contact line between Azerbaijani and Armenian troops in early April, while US President Barack Obama remained silent, and the statement of the US Department of State was very weak.

The Vienna meeting will hopefully lead to real discussions about the comprehensive settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict based on renewed Madrid principles, but it all will require more time and maybe another meeting of the presidents in June, Bryza said.

The meeting in Vienna generated some positive momentum, Bryza said, adding that however, it's not worth expecting a breakthrough in the conflict's settlement.

---

Follow the author on Twitter: @Anahanum
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By Elizabeth Kwiatkowski, 05/19/2016



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Elizabeth Kwiatkowski is Associate Editor of Reality TV World and has been covering the reality TV genre for more than a decade.
Today marks the 30th Anniversary of one of the most onerous acts of Gun Control ever foisted on the American people. Well, since the passage of the National Firearms Act (NFA) in 1934 anyway. May 19, 1986 is the date that the Firearm Owner Protection Act (FOPA) of 1986 went into law with its illegal Hughes Amendment.

As a result of the Gun Control Act (GCA) of 1968, the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF) was given wide latitude on the enforcement of regulations pertaining to Federal Firearms License (FFL) holders. A February 1982 report by a Senate subcommittee that studied the Second Amendment said:

The conclusion is thus inescapable that the history, concept, and wording of the second amendment to the Constitution of the United States, as well as its interpretation by every major commentator and court in the first half-century after its ratification, indicates that what is protected is an individual right of a private citizen to own and carry firearms in a peaceful manner.

The report pointed out that 75% of ATF prosecutions were aimed at ordinary citizens who had neither criminal intent nor knowledge, but were enticed by agents into unknowing technical violations. FOPA was meant to address the abuses noted in the 1982 Senate Judiciary Subcommittee report. This is not a slam on the BATFE of the day. After all, they were an enforcement arm of the Internal Revenue Service more concerned with taxes and revenue. It was not in their nature to go after violent offenders and illegal dealers. Their model was to comb through paperwork and regulations.

Among the reforms intended to loosen restrictions on firearm sales were:

the reopening of interstate sales of long guns on a limited basis

the legalization of ammunition shipments through the U.S. Postal Service (a partial repeal of the Gun Control Act)

the removal of the requirement for record keeping on sales of non-armor-piercing ammunition

federal protection of transportation of firearms through states where possession of those firearms would otherwise be illegal.

On the surface it sounded like a big win for gun owners.

Slow it down Scooter

Unfortunately, the Act contained a poison pill known as the Hughes Amendment that banned the sale of machine guns manufactured after the date of enactment to civilians. Hughes was a liberal democrat from New Jersey who connived to kill the entire bill. The Democrats did not want to see any of it pass and thought this restriction would make the republicans give up.

At the time NFA laws were still kind of nebulous and most firearm owners had no idea that machine guns were legal to possess.In 52 years of NFA there were only 175,000 registered machine guns, for example.

Adding to that was a slew of rumors and misinformation. For example:

If you own a machine gun, your name goes on a list/

You give the ATF open access to your home 24/7.

You have to pay $200 a year to keep it.

While there is some inherent truth to the first one (if you own any firearm, you're already on a list). The other two were outright fabrications. This poison pill was added in hopes that the entire bill would die and it was passed under very suspicious circumstances out of committee by notorious tax evader, Charlie Rangel. Watch 8:27 to 9:30, if you can bear listening to that squeaky voice of his for that long.

At the end of the day, the powers that be on the right side of the aisle and the NRA decided that half a loaf was better than none and President Ronald Reagan (yeah, a conservative Republican) signed away our right to own post 1986 machine guns with the stroke of a pen.

The author was 16 years-old at the time, a resident of New York City and 7 months short of his enlistment into the Marine Corps. I was old enough to know I was screwed and too young to do anything about it.

If you are from a younger generation a few things to keep in mind are:

We had no internet.

C-Span to watch these proceedings was not available like it is today.

Most gun owners were hunters and did not care to own anything that had black plastic stocks.

The price of an M16 was within $100 of the price of an AR15

You could still form one a machine gun until May 18, 1986.

Thirty years later

For three decades we have heard that the gains in FOPA were worth it, but were they really?

Today we have cities and states running roughshod over FOPA with regard to ammunition purchases and interstate transport. The only thing that still stands is the onerous ban on machine guns which has inflated their prices well beyond their material value.

For this author, May 19, 1986, is a day that will forever live in infamy. Not only because of Hughes, but our admiration of President Reagan kind of died that day, too.
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

By Anakhanum Idayatova - Trend:

The appointment of Avigdor Lieberman as Defence Minister will further strengthen the relations between Israel and Azerbaijan, Mendi Safadi, Israeli politician, the head of "Safadi" in Washington - the Center for International Diplomacy and Public Relations, told Trend May 19.

According to him, the appointment will not affect the internal situation in Israel, but will contribute to the expansion of military cooperation between Azerbaijan and Israel, as Avigdor Lieberman also has good personal relations with the Azerbaijani leadership.

Avigdor Lieberman has accepted the offer of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to take the post of defense minister in the new coalition government with the "Israel Our Home" party participation, "Kursor" reported.
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William Schallert, a veteran TV performer and Hollywood union leader who played Patty Duke's father  and uncle  on television and led a long, contentious strike for actors, has died.

Schallert died Sunday at his home in Pacific Palisades, California, said his son, Edwin. He was 93.

Though usually seen in secondary roles, Schallert's lean, friendly face was familiar to baby boomers for roles in two classic sitcoms  as a teacher to Dwayne Hickman and his pals in "The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis" and as the dad in "The Patty Duke Show."

"The Patty Duke Show" (1963-1966) was challenging for Duke, who had already achieved stardom on Broadway as the young Helen Keller in "The Miracle Worker" and repeated the role in the film, winning her a supporting actress Oscar. (Duke died in March at age 69.)

In the television series she played a double role, as Patty Lane, a typical American teenager, and as her cultured cousin, Cathy, who lives with Patty's family. Cathy was newly arrived from overseas, where, the theme song told viewers, she "adores a minuet, the Ballets Russes and crepes suzette." Patty just likes rock 'n' roll and hot dogs.

Schallert was cast as Patty's harried father (and Cathy's uncle), who was confused by the lookalike girls.

He was similarly frustrated as English teacher Mr. Pomfritt on "Dobie Gillis." The show, which ran from 1959 to 1963, starred Hickman as a teenager comically yearning for the perfect girl, and a strong supporting cast including Bob Denver as his beatnik pal, Maynard. "You ready, my young barbarians?" Mr. Pomfritt would ask his students, comically pining for the days of corporal punishment in the classroom.

In 1979, Schallert was elected president of the 46,000-member Screen Actors Guild, an honor held at one time or another by James Cagney, George Murphy, Ronald Reagan, Charlton Heston and other screen notables. Most of them had little to do but conduct meetings and issue statements. With Schallert it was different.

In 1980 he led the union as it staged a 13-week strike over such issues as actors' pay for films made for the then-new cable television industry.

He told the Los Angeles Times his message to actors was that "we have to respect ourselves as artists" and recalled the pre-union days when actors were sometimes expected to work until midnight and be back at work six hours later.

Schallert was defeated in his bid for a second two-year term as SAG president in 1981 by "Lou Grant" star Ed Asner, who had strongly criticized the agreement the union had reached to end the strike. Asner ran into his own controversies as SAG chief by taking stands critical of U.S. foreign policy, and he decided not to seek a third term in 1985. He was succeeded by none other than Schallert's former screen daughter, Duke.

Schallert said in 2008 that his greatest accomplishment as SAG president was the formation of a committee for performers with disabilities.

"We had established committees for all of the various ethnic minorities, women and seniors. I'm a big beneficiary of that right now because I'm 85 and I still work."

Among his later TV roles were guest shots on "Desperate Housewives" and "True Blood." In 2008, he played Supreme Court Justice John Paul Stevens in "Recount," HBO's Emmy-winning dramatization of the 2000 presidential election.

In all, Schallert appeared in hundreds of movies, television series and specials, playing characters and walk-ons. He was a messenger in "Singin' in the Rain," a Union soldier in "The Red Badge of Courage" and an admiral in "Get Smart." In addition to Justice Stevens, he played such real-life figures such as Gen. Mark Clark in "The War Years" and Gen. Robert E. Lee in "North and South Book II."

In an interview with the Los Angeles Times in 1966, Schallert lamented being cast as "the second man through the door," or supporting player.

"I did come close to a lead once," he said. "This was a pilot I made for a series named 'Filbert.' But when the producers calculated the series would cost $75,000 per episode, they figured a top name would be needed in the lead to assure success. So they gave up the project. It was a hard pill to swallow."

William Joseph Schallert was born in 1922, in Los Angeles. His father, Edwin, was drama editor of the Los Angeles Times from 1919 to 1958.

William spent his high school years in a seminary. After military service he graduated from UCLA and went to England on a Fulbright scholarship in 1952. He studied repertory theater and lectured on American theater at Oxford University.

In his early years he was a founding member of the Circle Theater in Hollywood. The director was Charlie Chaplin, whose son Sydney was a cast member.

Schallert recalled that after a preview performance Chaplin would suggest a couple of things to correct. "When it was about five or six in the morning," Schallert said, "Oona (Chaplin's wife) would say 'Come on, Charlie, let them go home. They've got a performance to do tonight.'"

___

Biographical material in this story was written by The Associated Press' late Hollywood correspondent Bob Thomas.
This Wednesday, May 4, 2016, photo shows a full-scale, hand-painted replica of Cave 275 of China's Cave Temples of Dunhuang on display at the J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles. The exhibit "Cave Temples of Dunhuang: Buddhist Art on the Silk Road" opens Saturday, May 7, and runs until Sept. 4, 2016 at the Getty Center. (AP Photo/Damian Dovarganes)

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LOS ANGELES (AP)  For a thousand years China's Cave Temples of Dunhuang were a popular traveler's rest stop, marketplace and religious shrine on the fabled Silk Road. Now they are coming to Los Angeles, both in spirit and reality.

In an exhibition curators say is unprecedented, three full-scale, hand-painted replica caves have been erected on The Getty Center museum's hilltop campus overlooking LA.

Nearby, in an adjacent gallery, the museum has assembled more than 40 spectacularly preserved and priceless artifacts taken from one of the caves, and in still another gallery visitors can take a 3-D virtual reality tour of on an actual cave in China, this one filled with life-size sculptures of the Buddha and his entourage.

"We're trying to help the public understand what this place is, where it is and why it's important," Tim Whalen, director of the Getty Conservation Institute, said during a recent tour of "Cave Temples of Dunhuang: Buddhist Art on the Silk Road," which opens Saturday.

"By any standard," he added, "Dunhuang is one of the most important heritage places in the world."

Indeed, along with the Great Wall and the Forbidden City, Dunhuang's more than 450 Mogao Caves, as they are also known, were among the first Chinese sites recognized by the United Nations' World Heritage Center in the 1980s.

But tucked away on the edge of the Gobi Desert, more than 1,100 miles from Beijing, they are not the easiest place in China to get to today.

That wasn't the case from the 4th to the 14th centuries, when the Silk Road was teeming with travelers during the millennium when the caves served as a key rest stop, marketplace and shrine.

"I think we all have romanticized notions about the Silk Road and people moving from the east in China all the way to the Mediterranean," Whalen said as he and Marcia Reed, the Getty Research Institute's chief curator, reviewed dozens of paintings, drawings, sculptures, silk tapestries, and handwritten and printed documents in one of the galleries.

"But people were moving back and forth," he continued. "There are documents here of Jewish prayers and Christian prayers."

Also displayed are sculptures of European-looking people, a travel document carried by a monk from India and numerous artistic depictions of the Buddha.

Perhaps the most priceless item on display is a scroll of Buddhism's "Diamond Sutra," commissioned and dated in 868 by a man named Wang Jie as a gift to his parents. Discovered in one of the caves in 1907, it is believed to be the world's oldest printed book.

"As you know, in the West we think Guttenberg invents printing, but we should know that in 868 a complete printed book was made in China in woodblock, and that's the 'Diamond Sutra,'" Reed said.

Still, it's not her favorite piece in the show. She points to "Miraculous Image of Liangzhou," a stunning, 1,300-year-old silk tapestry, before settling on another 9th century scroll, "The Magic Competition Between Sariputra and Raudraska."

The latter features a competition of supernatural feats between Buddhists and Brahmins, with printing on one side describing the events depicted in ink and pigment on the other.

Two of the three Getty caves were built from the ground up for the exhibition by artists who came to Los Angeles from China's Dunhuang Academy, which collaborated with The Getty's research and conservation institutes to produce the exhibition. The third cave was moved intact from the academy's own museum.

Although many items in the actual caves remain intact, the site was largely abandoned after shipping moved from the Silk Road to sea lanes in the 1400s.

It wasn't until 1900 that they were "rediscovered" by Western explorers, who Whalen said removed about 40,000 treasures from the site's "Library Cave" after paying the monk still there a small fee. They include the gallery items, which are on loan from museums and libraries in Britain and France.

Although they are for the most part in exquisite condition, they are so fragile that Reed said Getty officials didn't really believe the institutions would loan them.

As it turned out the museum got almost everything it asked for and the show, five years in the making, became a much bigger deal than first envisioned.

"We were suddenly encouraged to believe we really could do this unification of the caves coming from Dunhuang and the pieces coming together from almost halfway around the world, joining them in a way that they hadn't been together in more than a century," she said.

The results will be on display until Sept. 4.
SHARE Richard Alan Flaim Date of birth: Feb. 24, 1964 Vitals: 5 feet, 11 inches; 209 pounds; brown hair, brown eyes Charge: Vehicle theft

A 52-year-old man featured in Sunday's list of Shasta's Most Wanted has surrendered to deputies at the Shasta County Jail, according to the Sheriff's Office.

Richard Alan Flaim was booked Wednesday on warrants charging him with revocation and violation of probation and failures to appear in court on misdemeanor and felony charges.

Deputies at the jail said he'll be held in custody pending his arraignment in court.

He was one of five featured in Sunday's installment of Shasta's Most Wanted, which targets people who have failed to show up in court for sentencing after being convicted.

Shasta County Secret Witness is offering a reward of up to $250 for information leading to an arrest. Tips can be provided anonymously at 530-243-2319 or at www.scsecretwitness.com/home/submit-a-tip.

Anyone with information also can call SHASCOM at 245-6540. Shasta's Most Wanted appears Sundays in the Record Searchlight's Northern California section and on Redding.com.
Alayna Shulman/Record Searchlight Foreign exchange student Nataly Jomaa, second from left, talks about her experiences in her home country of Palestine and the United States during a panel discussion Tuesday evening at Pilgrim Congregational Church in Redding. Others on the panel included Ahmed Fedi Lassoued, from left, Karam Al-Shargabi and Fatima Raiza Hussin.

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By Alayna Shulman of the Redding Record Searchlight

With Converse sneakers, skinny jeans and a T-shirt reading "I believe in humanity" accompanying her black hijab, 16-year-old Fatima Raiza Hussin explained to a crowd at Pilgrim Congregational Church Tuesday night not so much what the Islamic veil represents, but what it doesn't.

A woman not wearing one, "doesn't mean that she is less of a person than I am," said Hussin, who goes by "Raiza." "At the end of the day, we're all equal. We all have a place in this world."

Hussin, of the Philippines, was joined by three other local Muslim exchange students for a question-and-answer session held by the Euphrates Institute, an organization dedicated to promoting world peace through addressing turmoil in the Middle East first. Karam Al-Shargabi, 17, of Yemen; Nataly Jomaa, 16, of Palestine; and Ahmed Fedi Lassoued, 18, of Tunisia, also spoke to the audience about their religion, home countries and lives in general, covering everything from Sharia Law to career goals.

Janessa Gans Wilder of the Euphrates Institute started the night by explaining how it was meant to "inform and inspire," both celebrating the courage of the students and showing a positive side of Islam after terrorist attacks purported to be in the name of the religion have instilled fear in some.

"How can we have a more informed picture about this part of the world?" she said. "How can we be transformed into agents of change ourselves? We cannot just hope that the government is going to solve this problem."

Jomaa told the audience that she wants to be a part of that solution now that life in America has given her a newfound passion for freedom and peace.

"I really saw how free people live, and it's normal not to have checkpoints and settlements," she said, noting how "something being far away doesn't mean that it doesn't exist."

While growing up, Jomaa said the constant tension and military presence didn't faze her, now, "I don't know how I'm going to live with the things I've lived with. I'm not the same person."

Lassoued, who goes by "Fedi," also touched on childhood in a tumultuous country, noting how the Arab Spring began when he was 12.

"I had absolutely no idea what was going on," he said, though Lassoued noted that he appreciates the revolt now because of the freedom it gave him.

The United States also represents opportunity for Al-Shargabi, who dreams of being an ophthalmologist like his uncle.

"I really wanted to feel the same feeling he feels when he helps people. I really noticed that I wouldn't have the same experience if I just stay in Yemen," Al-Shargabi said.

And Al-Shargabi, too, has had to deal with national turmoil at a young age, though for him, much of it has happened only since he left Yemen and the country's civil war began.

"It was a really stressful year," he said. "I kept going."

As for stress in America, all the students said they've had a good time here, but Hussin said she has faced some discrimination as well.

"Us Muslims being called a terrorist  well, that hurts, of course," she said. "I just showed people that what they were thinking is wrong."

When the talk turned more toward Islam itself, Lassoued noted how virtually all religions are centered on loving and helping others, so it's important to focus on the common ground.

"Religion is almost always based on the same things," Lassoued said. "The same concepts exist in all religions, just in different ways, and it just takes a little step outside our comfort zone to realize how similar we are."

Lassoued said before coming to the U.S., practically everyone he knew was Muslim. But he's used his speech-and-debate skills to open his mind about other religions, and it's made him see their points of view.

"Because once we all begin to see things rationally," he said, "we might let go of our differences."

Even those who don't believe in any kind of spirituality have goodness in them, Lassoued said, and to think one needs religion in order to be moral "is really absurd."

Chris Uchibori, who attended the talk, said hearing such open-minded views on religion was encouraging.

"We hear criticism of Islam," he said. "(But) we share a lot of the same views. It's refreshing to hear young kids say, hey, you know, we're like you."

On the topic of the differences between the education systems in the United States and their home countries, Al-Shargabi said he's inspired by the more inclusive nature of U.S. classrooms.

"What I love about the U.S. is that you can talk more with your teacher," he said. "If you don't understand something, you should not be ashamed to say."

When the discussion moved toward the controversial subject of whether following Islam means one can also abide by more liberal American laws  or, as Gans Wilder put it, "where is the loyalty?"  Lassoued noted how other religions have certain sects, such as Jehovah's Witnesses, that have already been documented to object to some American rules but still coexist peacefully.

"I can't see how Muslims cannot be the same," he said.

Hussin elaborated, saying the virtues of love, peace and mutual understanding "are so common and cliche, but they mean the most in the universe."

The night wrapped up with a performance from Al-Shargabi, who played acoustic guitar and sang a song he wrote about the strife in his country: "I wanna see my country safe and sound/so I can go and kiss the ground/I really wanna stop/I really wanna stop/I really wanna stop the fight."
Redding attorney Eric Berg, right, holds a news conference in his office Monday to discuss the dismissal of molestation charges against his client, Joseph Nicholas Gama.

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By Rob Rogers,Ryan Sabalow

A Shasta County judge has dropped child molestation charges against a federal probation officer.

Shasta County Superior Court Judge Bradley Boeckman dismissed all charges against Joseph Nicholas Gama, 46, said his attorney, Eric Berg.

"I am happy and proud to have defended Mr. Gama," Berg said at a news conference in his office Monday. "He is a great man that has done many wonderful things for Shasta County."

Gama, who was also at the news conference, declined to speak, directing all questions to Berg.

"I don't think I'll be able to shut up if I started," Gama said.

Gama was acquitted in August by a Shasta County jury on one of five felony child molestation counts.

The jury deadlocked on the remaining four counts. Berg said the jury was "hanging heavily in favor" of acquittal on the remaining counts.

In two of the counts, jurors were 9-3 in favor of acquittal, and they leaned 11-1 and 10-2 in support of acquittal on the other two, Berg said.

A new trial had been tentatively scheduled for Oct. 14, but Berg filed his motion to dismiss the case, which was heard on Monday.

Ben Hanna, the Shasta County deputy district attorney who prosecuted the case, said that at the hearing he argued to go ahead with a retrial but Boeckman responded that doing so would go against "the interest of justice."

"He doesn't feel it was reasonably likely that we could get a conviction in a retrial," Hanna said. "We're not happy about that, obviously."

Berg criticized the District Attorney's Office, saying the case should never have gone to trial.

"The Shasta County District Attorney's Office tried to ramrod a weak case in hopes that the defendant would not be able to defend against it," Berg said.

Berg said Gama is weighing the possibility of a civil suit, accusing police officers and prosecutors of using unfair and illegal tactics in attempts to win a conviction.

"There are grounds for a civil suit," Berg said. "Mr. Gama is considering his remedies at this point."

Berg said a hard drive police confiscated from Gama had been altered, with files deleted hours before it was returned to Gama, according to an analysis by a computer expert employed by Berg.

"There's no evidence of that," Hanna said. "It's absolutely untrue."

Berg also accused police of destroying a video of an interview conducted in 2006 with an accuser when police were first building a case against Gama.

Hanna said a single tape of an interview with a victim in 2006 was "inadvertently destroyed" by Redding police, but that "tens of tapes" of interviews with the same victim still exist.

"Mr. Berg is doing nothing more than grandstanding," he said.

Gama was arrested in December on suspicion of molesting three young girls in two separate instances in the late 1990s or early 2000s and a third in the mid-2000s.

A fourth alleged victim was identified, but charges were not filed in that late 1980s case because the statute of limitations had expired, prosecutors have said.

Reporter Ryan Sabalow can be reached at 225-8344 or at rsabalow@redding.com.

Reporter Rob Rogers can be reached at 225-8217 or at rrogers@redding.com.
By Sean Longoria of the Redding Record Searchlight

The Exchange Club of Redding will recognize eight members of local law enforcement agencies Thursday as part of its 43rd annual Peace Officer of the Year awards luncheon.

Dave Shoffner chaired what the club said is the longest ongoing local recognition of law enforcement personnel.

Among those who will honored is Anderson Police Department officer Eric Haynes, who's worked for the agency since 2014.

"The Anderson Police Department is very fortunate and proud to have Eric Haynes and his family as members of our organization," Anderson Police Chief Michael Johnson said.

California Highway Patrol officer Nereida Nailor has been with the CHP since 2001, working in Southern California before coming to the North State in 2011.

"Officer Nailor is well respected by her peers and supervisors," the CHP said in nominating her. "She is a conscientious beat officer who takes pride in being accountable to the public she has sworn to serve."

The local branch of the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation nominated parole agent Randy Abney, citing his "exemplary" performance during his 22-year career with the agency.

"Agent Abney is not only being recognized for his exemplary performance, but also for his outstanding and positive attitude, leadership and professionalism," wrote David Nichols, district parole administrator for the CDCR.

The Redding Police Department nominated officer Jeff Schmidt, who handles a police dog and works as a field training officer.

"Jeff regularly mentors younger officers and possess a calm and friendly demeanor," Redding police officers said in his nomination. "His partners frequently seek him out for advice and assistance on complex calls for service. Jeff is known as an officer you can depend on to properly handle any incident."

Joe Hendrix, an investigator with the Shasta County District Attorney's Office, was also recognized by his agency as an officer of the year in 2008.

He is assigned to consumer and real estate fraud and environmental crimes. Hendrix also worked as a Tehama County Sheriff's Deputy and Red Bluff Police officer, according to the DA's Office.

Deputy Kevin Feaver has worked for the Shasta County Marshal's Office since 2013 and previously worked as a military police officer in the US Air Force and as an officer in Dinuba and Woodlake.

"It is his outstanding work ethic, his dedication to the Marshal's Office, his concern for our community, and the high standards he exemplifies as a peace officer that have earned him the nomination of peace officer of the year for the Marshal's Office," his colleagues wrote.

Supervising Deputy Probation Officer Ruby Fierro spent about half of 2015 serving as the interim director of the Community Correction Center and Day Reporting Center, which monitors those on post-release community supervision.

"During this time Ruby was assigned many new roles and tasks and she took on each with enthusiasm and an 'I can do' attitude," her colleagues said of her. "She transitioned into her new role seamlessly and took ownership of her new assignment and was determined to do a good job."

Shasta County Sheriff's Deputy Jason Thatcher has been on the job for more than four years and is a beacon of guidance for new and more-experienced colleagues, according to the Sheriff's Office.

"He has a true dedication to his chosen profession of law enforcement and takes the time to handle every case he is assigned through to its conclusion with the utmost pride and professionalism," according to the Sheriff's Office. "His enthusiasm for law enforcement makes him a pleasure to work with and a natural choice as someone to train the future generations of the Sheriff's Office."

Officers of the year are nominated by their peers and supervisors.
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

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Prof. Ramiz Humbatov, Vice-Rector for Training, Science and International Relations of Baku Higher Oil School (BHOS) participated in the 12th Conference of the Rectors from the Black Sea Region (BSUN) on 'Changing Role of University in a Global and Regional Context' that took place in Georgia, Tbilisi on 12-15 May 2016.

During the first session of the conference, Prof. Humbatov made a presentation on The New Approach in Specialists Training focusing on the higher school's history, vision and mission, the education process, integration of teaching and practical experience for students, measures taken to involve students in scientific activity, the achievements and the factors that contributed to the success of the higher school in the course of four years. Prof. Humbatov answered many questions of the participants about the diverse aspects of BHOS activities.

The opportunities of involvement of BHOS young lecturers in doctorate programs offered by various German universities were discussed with Dr. Wilhelm Krull, Secretary General of Volkswagen Foundation and certain agreement was reached in this respect.

During other conference sessions, the BSUN member university representatives from Georgia, Turkey, Greece, Albania, Romania, Bulgaria, Ukraine and Russia made presentations on the new approaches related to social and cultural dialogues, support to innovation related activities for sustainable management of reserves, the university role as an initiative center to support innovations in the society in the Black Sea Region.

As part of the conference Prof. Humbatov held a number of business meetings.

During the conference the Vice-Rector met with Prof. Vladimir Onyshchenko, Rector of the Poltava National Yuri Kondratyuk Technical University and Dr.Victor Mazur, Rector of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University of Ukraine. Broad discussions were held on the issues concerning establishing cooperation with BHOS, as well as on the project on renewable energies developed by the National Agrarian University of Ukraine. An initial agreement was also reached in this connection.

Prof. Ramiz Humbatov also joined the social and cultural events organized as part of the 12th Conference of the Rectors from the Black Sea Region (BSUN).
Record Searchlight file photo Members of the California Teachers Association, parents and students protest outside a meeting of the Academy of Personalized Learning in 2014 in Redding.

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By Alayna Shulman of the Redding Record Searchlight

A federal judge says a Redding charter school only tried to file for bankruptcy to get out of further hearings on accusations it retaliated against union employees  an "in appropriate gamesmanship" tactic that showed "a disregard for the availability of this court's resources."

Now that the judge has not only rebuked the school but ruled against its bid for bankruptcy  which opponents say the school argued would have exempted it from simultaneous hearings  the Academy of Personalized Learning will have to face those hearings after all.

The newly formed union, Academy of Personalized Learning Education Association, has said from the beginning that the academy's bid for Chapter 11 bankruptcy only seemed to be a strategy to avoid the ongoing court case alleging school executives fired teachers for unionizing, since its budget numbers weren't actually in the red when the filing was announced late last year.

But the judge's condemnation of the maneuver is now validation of that, said former teacher Candy Woodson, one of the fired union members.

"It was really refreshing to see somebody ... who is a trained judge look at all this stuff and say, 'Baloney. This is a ploy,'" Woodson said.

Fellow former teacher Mark Youmans agreed.

"It looks like the system actually works, because we felt all along the bankruptcy filing was simply to avoid (the hearings)," he said.

Youmans and Woodson said they formed a union in the first place not for benefits or wage increases but because they and other teachers had concerns with the direction the school was taking. Among their chief allegations was that  despite its public school status  school officials treated it like an elite private school that would only take high-achieving students in order to look better.

APL's executive director, Patricia Dougherty, didn't return messages seeking comment Wednesday, nor did Gateway Unified School District Superintendent Jim Harrell, whose district oversees the academy.

The Larkspur Lane school has maintained that it needed to lay off some teachers to save money.

On top of the judge's critique that the academy cost the court resources looking into a bogus bid for bankruptcy, it also blasted the school for wasting its "own resources and those of its opponents."

Jon Halvorsen, a staff consultant for the California Teachers Association, said financial documents show the school paid $170,000 for just three days of hearings that already took place, something he said wouldn't have been necessary if the school had just allowed teachers to unionize rather than fire them for it.

"It was just a waste of money, and the students are the ones who end up suffering, unfortunately," Youmans said.

Halvorsen questioned why the school decided to engage in a legal battle that cost so much if it was broke.

"This is just so ludicrous, the amount of public money that's being drained," he said.

In addition, he said the APL situation has potential to become a sort of case-law for such labor disputes.

"This has never really happened before," Halvorsen said. "So it's really going to set a lot of groundbreaking policy going forward."
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Two Siskiyou County Sheriff's Deputies involved in a fatal shooting on Tuesday night were responding to a 911 call of an injured man acting erratic on a county road.

Deputies arrived on the scene to provide help to the man, but after he posed a threat they fatally shot the man, according to the Siskiyou County Sheriff's Office.

The deputies and the man remain unidentified at this time.

A California Highway Patrol Officer arrived on the scene before the deputies at County Road A-12, about five miles from Interstate 5, said law enforcement.

The man died from his injuries, despite medical personnel trying to save the man's life, said law enforcement and no one else was injured.

The man may have originally injured himself, and witnesses on the scene tried to help the man, but they called 911 due to his behavior.

The shooting investigation is being conducted by the Sheriff's Office Bureau of Investigations.

Anyone with information about this incident can contact the Siskiyou County Sheriff's Office at (530) 841-2900.
Jim Schultz/Record Searchlight

Founded in 1967, the Marine Corps mounted color guard is known for presenting a sharp contrast in color.

SHARE Jim Schultz/Record Searchlight Youngsters couldn't resist petting the horses during a special appearance at the Redding Rodeo grounds. Jim Schultz/Record Searchlight Veteran Bill Martin salutes as fellow veteran Bobby Thuemler records Wednesday's color guard ceremony at the Redding Veterans Home.

By Jim Schultz of the Redding Record Searchlight

The last remaining Marine Corps mounted color guard in the nation was busy making the rounds Wednesday in Redding.

In town for the Redding Rodeo and the Redding Rodeo Parade, the four-person, four-horse team, made special appearances at the Redding Rodeo grounds and the Veterans Home of California-Redding.

At the rodeo grounds, the beautiful horses were fawned over by youngsters, while they got the same treatment from oldsters at the Veterans Home.

But the color guard's palomino mustangs, which come from the Bureau of Land Management's "adopt a horse" program, took it all in stride, enjoying petting from youngsters and senior citizens alike.

"I love horses," 81-year-old U.S. Air Force veteran Eleanor Mailo said as she admired and stroked one of the horses following a short  but impressive  ceremony at the Veterans Home.

The mounted color guard has visited Redding three times before  the last appearance being in 2014  and it is always much in demand.

The team participates in parades and other events from coast-to-coast including the annual Tournament of Roses Parade in Pasadena and Mardi Gras in New Orleans. The team will be in Washington, D.C., later this month for the national Memorial Day Parade.

Sgt. Miguel Felix, who was raised in the Los Angeles area and attended elementary and middle school in Compton, said he had never been on a horse before being assigned to the color guard unit about a year ago.

In fact, he said, neither had any of his three other team members.

"I never thought I would be doing this," the 23-year-old said, adding that he quickly learned the basics of riding a horse.

The number one lesson?

"Stay on," he said.

Founded in 1967, the Barstow-based color guard is known to present a sharp contrast in color.

The U.S. flag is carried in the middle, while the right and left flanks are guarded by impeccably dressed Marines in the Corps' traditional dress blue uniform.

All of them  humans and horses  cut a striking appearance.

Like Felix, Sgt. Moses Machuca, who hails from South Texas, said he had never spent any time around horses before becoming a member of the color guard.

"None whatsoever," he said.

And, he said, he was surprised by all the hard work  as well as by all the loads of patience and commitment  it takes to train, handle, bond and take care of a horse.

But it was clear his work was worth all the effort as he smiled broadly while showing off his favorite horse, Norman.
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This is what Donald Trump's refusal to release his tax returns says about America. We are a nation that can't think straight about wealth and class. And Trump knows better than to puncture our delusions.

The American psyche is hyper-attuned to the trinkets of the wealthy: the right car, the right brand of clothes, the right vacation spots. We flatter ourselves with our circumscribed access to these status goods  or perhaps we only dream of that access  but we fail to understand that they do not equate to real wealth.

The very rich are different from you and me. They have something we never will: the power of money. Their money is the kind that doesn't go away with a divorce, an extended sickness, a dip in the markets or even the death of a high income earner. Theirs is the kind that owns politicians and the laws they make.

Real wealth, the multigenerational kind, is best hidden. And even though a tax return won't reveal all there is to know, it will reveal enough.

Trump told the Associated Press this week that nothing would be released until the government is through with its audit of him. The next day, Wednesday, he hedged a smidgeon to Fox News, saying he'd like to release the returns before the election. Don't bet on that happening.

For one thing, if we were able to see how Trump's fortune is structured and how much tax he pays on it, we would also be able to compute his liability under his proposed changes to the tax code. In other words, we would be able to approximate how much Trump stands to earn for himself and his heirs by pulling the strings of power. Is it any surprise he won't go there?

Let's take a closer look at the tax plan that he unveiled last fall. Plenty of experts have already done so.

As part of his populist appeal, Trump envisions simplifying the tax code and dismissing about 73 million households from paying any tax at all (most of those are already not paying). Those families will be able to submit a form to the IRS that says, "I win." Yes, that is really his plan.

The cuts would lower taxes for people of all income levels. But the Tax Foundation, a nonpartisan but right-leaning watchdog group, noted "the biggest winners  in raw dollars and on a percentage basis  would be those in the top 10 percent of filers, particularly those in the top 1 percent."

The top marginal rate for individuals would drop from 39.6 percent to 25 percent. The corporate rate would drop from 35 percent to 15 percent. He would do away with the estate tax. That adds up a lot of lost revenue  about $10 trillion over a decade, according to the Tax Foundation.

Trump claims that the tax cuts would be made up for by closing some loopholes for the wealthy and corporations. But the Tax Foundation crunched the numbers and has deemed this to be wishful thinking. Severe cuts to spending would be necessary to avoid crushing growth in the national debt.

Wishful thinking is Trump's stock in trade. Indeed, some speculate that another reason why he does not want the public to see his tax return is that his boasted wealth is squishier than he'd like to admit. Trump is notorious for overstating his attributes, and when it comes to his wealth he is especially touchy.

He sued former New York Times reporter Timothy O'Brien over the latter's book, "TrumpNation: The Art of Being the Donald," which questioned Trump's net worth. The book also explored if Trump convinced his siblings to borrow on his behalf from their trust funds to save him from financial ruin in the early 1990s. Trump's lawsuit against O'Brien was dismissed.

Still, Trump is clearly rich to an extent most Americans cannot imagine. Oddly  and sadly  many tout this as an alluring quality. He's so rich he can't be bought, they say. This attitude reveals a pathetic inability to understand plutocracy, and its growing threat to our democracy. Americans continue to be suckered into unrealistic beliefs about their ability to upgrade their social class. Meanwhile, the policies and programs that are necessary to promote middle-class security are toppling one after another.

Donald Trump is not going to share his wealth with you, dear voter, or help you get rich on your own. He can't. What worked for Trump will not work for you. His trick was the oldest one in the book: Have a rich daddy. And keep it in the family.

Mary Sanchez is an opinion-page columnist for The Kansas City Star. E-mail her at msanchez@kcstar.com.
Mini-Review: Smack Shack

326 N. Morgan St. 312-973-1336

Rating: !!! (out of four) Off to a good start

>>Read more about our ratings

Located inside the Google building in Fulton Market, Smack Shack is not, as its name might suggest, an underground fight club for disgruntled techies. It's the second location of a warehouse-sized seafood restaurant that started out as a humble food truck in Minneapolis in 2010. It gets its name from old East Coast fishing vessels called smacks. I like to imagine salty Boston fishermen used to say stuff like, "I pahked de smahk in Da-Ches-ter bay and it's fullah lobstah."

I stopped in recently to see if Smack Shack would wallop me upside the head with flavor or leave me feeling shipwrecked.

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The scene: The Chicago location has a repurposed warehouse feel and tall glass windows that open for breezy summertime dining. It's a pretty good facsimile of the original in Minneapolis, which I've also visited. As you enter, there's a huge custom lobster boil pot roiling with Old Bay-spiked stock, which acts as a centerpiece in the massive space. There's also a huge live well behind the boil that holds lobsters flown in daily. Tables are adorned with red and white checkered tablecloths, and the chairs are a mishmash assortment of industrial metal and wood that look like they were cribbed from a restaurant supply fire sale.

The food: There are a lot of lobster options on the menu including boils, rolls, mac 'n' cheese, guacamole and burgers. The lobster cioppino ($36) is an oval-shaped skillet filled to the brim with a harissa-spiked tomato and tarragon broth overflowing with mussels, shrimp, lobster tails, clams, hunks of flaky striped sea bass and planks of crusty bread. It's a soulful garlicky brew that's on par with some of the best bouillabaisse I've slurped in my lifetime.

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There are two lobster rolls on offer: a cold salad version that's studded with cucumber and a hot butter-soaked version dripping with lemon and chive served on a split-top bun made locally at D'Amato's Bakery ($20 each). I opted for the warm version and was rewarded with a golden bun overflowing with what seemed like a pound of meat. It's probably one of the better rolls in town.

King crab dripping in a fondue of fontina cheese dip punctuated with red pepper and artichoke ($17) was as tender as any I'd ever had. Smack Shack chef/partner Josh Thoma said the meat comes from a Duluth, Minn., fisherman who converted a Coast Guard icebreaker into a crab boat and established a king crab fishing operation in Alaska. Thoma said his source, unlike many of the fishermen you see on Discovery Channel's "Deadliest Catch," is one of the few who still process the meat on the boat. This is important because if crab sits too long, the muscles begin to waste away and the flesh isn't as desirable.

Chilled shrimp cocktail at Smack Shack (Lenny Gilmore / RedEye)

The chilled shrimp cocktail ($20), which features a half-dozen Kraken-sized shrimp dusted with Old Bay, was briny, juicy and accompanied by a tangy ginger-mustard aioli and smoky cocktail sauce teeming with horseradish. I also opted for Southern fried chicken ($17 with slaw and one side) because my server raved about it. The brined poultry was juicy to the core, but the skin was bogged down with flour.

"I'm always telling my cooks to watch the heavy hand with the breading," Thoma said. "I worked at KFC in 1989, and there's a trick they teach you to knock your wrists together to get the excess flour off."

I forgave the chicken, however, because it came with the fluffiest grits ($4 a la carte) I've ever tasted. Local milled corn is tossed with butter, salt, pepper and a touch of cream that results in a corn-perfumed cloud.

El Mezcalito at Smack Shack (Lenny Gilmore / RedEye)

Eat. Watch. Do. Weekly What to eat. What to watch. What you need to live your best life ... now. >

The drinks: The Market Rhum Punch cocktail ($12) filled with rum, ginger liqueur, lime juice, soda and simple syrup was watered down, resulting in more of a rum hug. The real punch came from a drink called the Mezcalito ($12), a smoky modern riff on the Paloma featuring mezcal, grapefruit and lime juices and agave nectar. The beer list is small but well-curated. I dug the bitter, caramel-hinted Solemn Oath Punk Rock for Rich Kids pale ale ($7).

The dessert: I told my dining companion I'd bet two of my fingers there would be key lime pie ($8) on the dessert menu, and lo and behold there was. It was a decent version with a tightly packed graham-cracker crust. What elevated it was segments of fresh lime that were placed on top of the pie curd. The bitter and sour notes of the lime meshed well with the sweet custard underneath.

The service: Our server was incredibly laid-back, peppering his menu explanations with "dude" and "bro." He seemed like an ex-skate punk who also happened to moonlight as a craft brewer. Exhibit A: He described the entire beer menu in terms of IBU, the International Bitterness Units scale, a measure of the perceived relative bitterness of beer (Coors Light registers at 9, while Revolution Brewing Anti-Hero IPA clocks in at 70). Not everyone will appreciate the added detail, but as a beer lover, I was totally geeked he knew his stuff.

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I tend to avoid server upsells because I usually suspect they're trying to push a high margin or past-its-prime menu item. But my guy was so stoked that I felt compelled to try a bunch of his recs. Except for the fried chicken, he was spot-on with his picks, including those super-fine grits.

Bottom line: If it's lobster you crave, Smack Shack is a fine choice for a fix. Whereas Oyster Bah in Lincoln Park is intimate and focused on modern twists like whole snapper smothered in Thai chili, Smack Shack is a huge welcoming party serving up more straightforward Eastern seaboard classics along with Southern foodie gems.

Michael Nagrant is a RedEye contributor.

Reporters visit restaurants unannounced, and meals are paid for by RedEye.
'We have secured long-term funding of Rs 5 lakh crore (Rs 5 trillion) from Life Insurance Corporation from which we can draw at least Rs 30,000 crore (Rs 300 billion) annually.'

'We are trying to redevelop 400 A1 and A category stations to bring them on par with global standards of service quality.'



'We are creating a Special Railway Safety Fund with a corpus of Rs 1 lakh crore (Rs 1 trillion).'

At the Indian Railways, the tenure of Union minister Suresh Prabhakar Prabhu does not coincide with the National Democratic Alliance governments two-year anniversary on May 26, 2016.

After assuming charge on November 10, 2014, the Narendra Modi governments very own infrastructure expert decentralised decision making in the mammoth organisation.

In an interview with Sudheer Pal Singh and Jyoti Mukul, Prabhu says the Railways created history by saving Rs 12,000 crore (Rs 120 billion) through operational efficiencies.

Excerpts:

How comfortably is the Railways placed in terms of fund raising? Have you been able to mobilise funding as targeted when you took over as minister?

The Railways is working on a capital expenditure target of Rs 1.21 lakh crore (Rs 1.21 trillion) for the current financial year.

This includes Rs 20,000 crore (Rs 200 billion) of institutional financing where we are very comfortable.

Even with the current estimates of spending, we have a lot of leverage.

For instance, we have secured long-term funding of Rs 5 lakh crore (Rs 5 trillion) from Life Insurance Corporation from which we can draw at least Rs 30,000 crore (Rs 300 billion) annually.

It is important to understand that the long-term capital expenditure target of Rs 8.5 lakh crore over five years includes spending on all rail-based projects.

This includes projects for which funding will come from outside the Railways balance sheet and may not be provided for in the Union Budget.

For example, Rs 1 lakh crore (Rs 1 trillion) funding for the Mumbai-Ahmedabad High Speed Rail (HSR) project will come to the Railways but was not provided in the Budget.

Similarly, the Rs 40,000-crore (Rs 400-billion) worth of contracts placed on GE and Alstom for Bihar locomotive factories are not coming entirely from the Railways balance sheet.

What are the other such sources of funding being tapped?

A lot of funds will be channelised into the massive station redevelopment project.

We are trying to redevelop 400 A1 and A category stations to bring them on par with global standards of service quality.

We have already placed the first contract for the redevelopment of the Surat station.

In the coming days, eight or nine more stations will be taken up for redevelopment.

Now, the Maharashtra government has shown a lot of interest in this project.

Also, we are signing Memoranda of Understanding with state governments for taking up projects on a 50:50 partnership basis.

This mode will make Rs 50,000-60,000 crore (Rs 500-600 billion) of spending feasible.

At the same time, now multilateral institutions like the Asian Development Bank are expressing willingness to provide financing.

How would you ensure the pace of spending picks up this financial year?

Last year, we were facing constraints on spending on projects.

Detailed Project Reports were not ready in most of the cases of new projects, which were mostly meant to de-congest the existing system.

So, a lot of time went into preparing DPRs and new yards for doubling projects, taking the proposals to the NITI Aayog followed by approvals from the expanded Railway Board, etc.

This year, we already have sanctions for Rs 5.6 lakh crore (Rs 5.6-trillion) worth of projects out of the spending target of Rs 8.5 lakh crore (Rs 8.5 trillion).

What is the status of the mega fund to be created with the World Bank as anchor investor? How will that funding be utilised?

I had a meeting with World Bank officials recently and they expressed their confidence in the Railways ability to spend money judiciously.

The corpus of that fund is yet to be decided, but it might not be used only for Indian Railways projects and would be channelised for all rail-based projects, including even public private partnership.

The World Bank has given its in-principle approval for the creation of the fund.

Now, the proposal is with the Department of Economic Affairs.

We are ready with the basic structure.

Well take it forward once other formalities are in place.

Therefore, I dont see funding as a constraint anymore for implementing projects.

Similarly, for safety aspects, we are creating a Special Railway Safety Fund with a corpus of Rs 1 lakh crore (Rs 1 trillion).

It is an ambitious plan to set up the non-lapsable Rashtriya Rail Sanraksha Kosh, which we are taking to the finance ministry.

Do you think the rail ministry has improved service quality and upgraded infrastructure to a level that would justify passenger fare hike any time soon?

The subject of fare hike would be dealt with by the independent regulator when it is set up.

The regulator will look at fixation of passenger fare and freight rates -- based on our petition, of course -- apart from increasing competition through private participation and also setting efficiency benchmarks.

This is not the only success area.

This years rail budget was the first time the Centre brought down expenses by as much as Rs 12,000 crore (Rs 120 billion).

Which other government can boast of such a major achievement?

What was the need to create a special department for non-fare revenue?

We got Rs 5,600 crore (Rs 56-billion) in revenue in the last financial year from non-passenger fare and freight revenue.

This year, we are targeting Rs 10,000 crore (Rs 100 billion).

So, from 3-4 per cent of the total revenue we want to raise the share of non-fare revenue to 10-20 per cent.

For instance, we hope to raise Rs 1,700 crore (Rs 17 billion) from advertising.

We will be conducting e-auction of greenfield assets, which can be used for advertising.

Non-fare segment used to come under different directorates so there was departmentalism.

This new approach will take care of this issue, too.

Image: Passengers sit inside a crowded stationary train at a railway station in New Delhi. Photograph: Anindito Mukherjee/Reuters
Regulators will need to allow the model to evolve to allow profits to flow, says Una Gulani.

India's new banking wannabes face a long road to profitability.

Conglomerates, telecom operators and a fast-growing local startup backed by China's Alibaba are getting ready to launch small deposit-taking institutions.



It is part of a wider shakeup of India's state-dominated banking system.



Yet tight regulation and fierce competition mean returns will be elusive.

The so-called "payment banks" are part of Prime Minister Narendra Modi's push to broaden access to finance in a country where almost half the adult population still does not have an active bank account.



Last year, the Reserve Bank of India granted preliminary approval to 11 applicants including Reliance Industries, the oil-to-retail conglomerate backed by India's richest man Mukesh Ambani, and companies linked to telecom operators Bharti Airtel, Ideal Cellular, and Vodafone.

The idea is that these new institutions will make it easier for poorer Indians to pay bills, transfer money to their relatives, buy insurance and even save for their retirement.



Payment banks can accept deposits worth up to Rs 100,000 ($1,501) per customer and issue debit cards. However, they are not allowed to lend.



Instead, they must invest 75 percent of deposits in short-term government bonds and provide a physical network of access points, one quarter of which must be in rural areas.

This low risk profile will limit initial returns. Indian government bonds now yield barely 7 percent.



If new entrants match the 5.5 percent deposit rate offered by big state lenders, their net interest margin would be less than 1.5 percent.



That's less than half the margin made by India's largest private sector bank ICICI in the fiscal year to the end of March.

Though transaction fees will bring in extra revenue, new operators are also likely to offer sweeteners to expand their market share.



Telecom operators, for example, see payment banks as a means to reduce the huge turnover in their customer base. India's mobile market is dominated by pay-as-you-go users who rapidly switch between operators to take advantage of the best prices.



Linking bank accounts to phone use may make customers more loyal.



It may also explain why Ambani's Reliance Industries, which is due to launch a fourth national operator later this year, is amongst the applicants.

Paytm, meanwhile, appears to have a completely different rationale.



The company is already catering to the on-the-go payment needs of India's middle classes through its mobile wallet and e-commerce platform.



Setting up a payments bank should allow it to broaden its reach.

Yet Paytm lacks the brand recognition among poorer, especially rural, customers for whom mobile phones are now a utility.



Unlike telecom operators, which already have distribution points across the country for top-up payments, the internet company will also need to build a physical network or join forces with a stronger partner.



Though its backers Alibaba and Ant Financial - which just raised funds at a $60 billion valuation - dominate the Chinese market, it is unclear if they can help Paytm conquer India.

Ultimately, the payment banks' financial prospects are only likely to improve if regulators relax.



The current guidelines require license-holders to separate their payments activities from other non-financial businesses, though there is little clarity on what this means in practice.

Mobile groups will probably be allowed to lure customers to affiliated payments banks by throwing in free mobile talk time or store vouchers.



However, payments banks may find it harder to share sensitive data on users with telecom operators, online retailers or full-service banks in search of new customers.

India has intentionally made its payment banks low-risk institutions.



Regulators will need to allow the model to evolve to allow profits to flow.



Otherwise deep pockets will be the only factor that decides who survives in the battle to dominate India's payments.

(The author is a Reuters Breakingviews columnist. The opinions expressed are her own.)
The ratings agency currently rates India at Baa3

Moody's Investors Service could consider upgrading India's sovereign rating if the government's planned fiscal consolidation is faster than its expectations, Marie Diron, a senior vice president at the agency's Sovereign Risk Group told Reuters on Thursday.

However, if the government slowed its fiscal consolidation plans or faltered on its reform implementation, the ratings agency would stabilise the rating at the current "Baa3," Diron said.

"What would potentially trigger an upgrade would be a faster progress in fiscal consolidation than we are currently expecting," Diron said in a telephone interview from Singapore.

The ratings agency currently rates India at "Baa3", the lowest investment grade rating, with a "positive" outlook.

Diron added Moody's was focussing on the credibility and effectiveness of the country's monetary policy framework more than on who the central bank governor was when asked about the re-appointment of Reserve Bank of India governor Raghuram Rajan to a second term.

Photograph: Amit Dave/Reuters
Indian Railways has moved out of a phase of fund constraint to a state where funds are available and a shelf of projects ready to be financed.

While the national transporter has a funding window open from the Life Insurance Corporation, it is finalising a structure of funds to be floated jointly with the World Bank.

Rail Minister Suresh Prabhu told Business Standard that Indian Railways was constrained last year by the lack of detailed project reports, which could be taken up for construction.

Some Rs 5.6 lakh crore (Rs 5.6 trillion) worth of projects are ready with us now Funding is no more a constraint for us, he said.

LIC has agreed to provide Rs 1.5 lakh crore (Rs 1.5 trillion) over five years starting 2015-15.

The first tranche of Rs 30,000 crore (Rs 300 billion) was to come in the last financial year, but only Rs 2,000 crore (Rs 20 billion) was disbursed because of lack of project preparedness.

There are no commitment charges on funds with LIC, so we can draw anytime, Prabhu said.

With the World Bank, the Railways plans to float an independent fund that would provide both equity and debt finance to all railway projects and not just the Indian Railways.

Image: Porters transport goods on a hand-pulled trolley to load onto a train at a railway station in Kolkata. Photograph: Rupak De Chowdhuri/Reuters
Prime Minister Narendra Modi is likely to urge Tim Cook to begin manufacturing its prized iPhones in India.

Image: Tim Cook bets big on India. Photograph: Snaps India

In the 1970s, Steve Jobs came to India as a teenager in search of enlightenment, went back to the US, and started something which went on to become the most valuable company in the world - Apple.

More than 40 years later when his successor kicked off his maiden visit to the country, he, too, decided to take a spiritual route.



Apple CEO Tim Cook, who reached Mumbai from China in his private jet late on Tuesday night, chose the wee hours of Wednesday to visit the famous Siddhivinayak temple with Apple India head Sanjay Kaul. There, he ran into Anant Ambani, son of Reliance Industries chairman Mukesh Ambani.

Later in the day, Cook is learnt to have met with Tata Group Chairman Cyrus Mistry, Vodafone India Managing Director Sunil Sood and HDFC Limited Chairman Deepak Parekh.



This is seen as a strategic move for the company to penetrate deeper into India's growing smartphone market, by piggybacking on telecos' distribution networks.

Even though Cook missed Mukesh Ambani, who is on a business trip to the US, he was invited for lunch at Antillia, the latter's billion-dollar mansion in south Mumbai, where he was joined by top Reliance Industries Limited executives, including Manoj Modi and Sanjay Mashruwala.

Globally, especially in the US, its key market, Apple's strategy has been to work with the telecom service providers such as Verizon, Sprint and AT&T that bundle its phones along with their services at subsidised prices to the customers.



While in India, it's unlikely that Apple will take the subsidy route; the company is mostly looking at the reach of these telcos that service around a billion people. These telcos will prove to be strategic partners for Apple once the rollout of 4G/LTE networks is completed in India.

Cook has said that 4G will be a real game changer in India because the value of iPhones can be unlocked as customers will be able to do a lot more with high-speed connectivity on their devices.



Mukesh Ambani's Reliance Jio Infocomm is all set to be the largest 4G network in the country, investing $17 billion on setting up the infrastructure for the purpose.

In a move that will help Apple provide a better experience to its users, the company on Wednesday announced setting up of a design and development accelerator for iOS apps, in Bengaluru.



Unlike the US and some other matured markets, Apple does not have enough India-specific apps in its iOS store as the number of iPhone users in the country is still minuscule compared to Android users.

"India is home to one of the most vibrant and entrepreneurial iOS development communities in the world," said Cook. "With the opening of this new facility in Bengaluru, we're giving developers access to tools that will help them create innovative apps for customers around the world."

In the evening, Cook also met with N Chandrasekaran, chief executive officer and managing director of Tata Consultancy Services, India's largest information technology (IT) services company.



The meeting lasted for around two hours, informed sources told Businesss Standard. Among the Indian IT services players, Infosys is the preferred vendor for Apple.

The meetings with these business leaders mostly happened at Taj Mahal Palace where Cook, along with his visiting team, is camping.



Stepping out, Cook also visited the ICICI Bank headquarters in the Bandra Kurla Complex business district and met its brass, including bank's managing director and CEO Chanda Kochhar and executive directors. The meeting is said to have lasted for over an hour.

Cook also got a taste of Bollywood in the evening when he met filmmaker Mahesh Bhatt and actor Emraan Hashmi at the Mehboob Studio, before attending a private dinner hosted by Shah Rukh Khan and attended by a galaxy of stars.

On Thursday, Cook would start the second leg of his four-day tour visiting Telangana, where he has set up meetings with Chief Minister K Chandrashekar Rao and IT Minister K T Rama Rao.



Apple has already announced it would set up its maps development centre in Hyderabad, home to India's National Remote Sensing Centre.



The visit to the centre is also going to be a hush-hush affair even though state government officials wanted to invite media to showcase the achievements of the state in attracting large global companies like Apple.

In the evening, Cook will leave for New Delhi where he is scheduled to meet Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday.



The two could discuss issues ranging from Apple's rejected proposal to import and sell refurbished iPhones in India to setting up single-brand retail stores in the country.



Modi is likely to urge the business leader to make Apple begin manufacturing its prized iPhones here.

He is also expected to have a dinner meeting with the US Ambassador to India, Richard Verma, later in the evening.

FINALLY, TIM COOK'S HERE - AND THERE'S MORE ON HIS PLATE
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

Trend:

The victims of the AN-12 aircraft crash have been identified, said Azerbaijan's State Civil Aviation Administration.

The aircraft crashed while taking off at Afghanistan's Dwyer airport May 18, at 14:30 (UTC/GMT +4 hours).

The AN-12 was leased from Azerbaijan's Silk Way for cargo transportations in Afghanistan. The aircraft landed in the Dwyer airport after leaving Afghanistan's Bagram airfield and was flying to Mary, Turkmenistan, for refueling. There was no cargo on board.

There were nine crew members on board:

1. Rashid Shaydanov (Uzbek citizen), pilot

2. Altay Abdullayev (Azerbaijani citizen), co-pilot

3. Nazim Asadullayev (Azerbaijani citizen), navigator

4. Nadir Rzayev (Azerbaijani citizen), flight mechanic

5. Firdovsi Shahverdiyev (Azerbaijani citizen), radio operator

6. Azer Zulfiyev (Azerbaijani citizen), flight operator

7. Ruslan Zadnipryanets (Ukrainian citizen), technician

8. Andrey Ganzha (Ukrainian citizen), technician

9. Ramzi Aliyev (Ukrainian citizen), technician

According to the available information, Andrey Ganzha and Ramzi Aliyev survived the crash and their health condition is stable.

Azerbaijan's State Civil Aviation Administration established a commission to investigate the incident.

Silk Way Airlines has expressed its deepest condolences to the families and relatives of the crash victims.
Minister of state in the Foreign and Commonwealth office in charge of India Hugo Swire said Brexit camp's claim that an exit from the EU would enable greater freedom of entry into the UK for Indians was based on imagination

Terming as erroneous the claim of Brexit camp that India would benefit if the UK left the EU, a senior British minister has said such creeping narratives promoted by the Brexitiers are misleading.

Appealing 1.2-million strong Indian diaspora to vote in favour of the UK staying in the European Union in the June 23 referendum, minister of state in the Foreign and Commonwealth office in charge of India Hugo Swire said Brexit camp's claim that an exit from the EU would enable greater freedom of entry into the UK for Indians was based on imagination.

"There has been a creeping narrative promoted by the Brexitiers that somehow the Commonwealth can replace the EU as the UK's trading bloc partner. My argument is that it is an erroneous leap of faith to take," said Swire.

"This is all based on imagination, rather than reality. Our membership of the EU does not prevent us from allowing people in from Commonwealth countries. It is not a binary decision, either EU or Commonwealth," Swire told PTI on Wednesday.

He said that over 60,000 work visas were issued to Indian nationals in the year ending March 2015, which makes up over a third of all work visas issued globally by the UK.

"India remains one of the biggest markets for UK visas, with around 455,000 non-settlement visas issued in the same period," he said.

"So if you fulfil the criteria, you can come here with a work visa. Anyone suggesting that it would be any different or easier [in case of Brexit], is suggesting we would water down that criteria. That is misleading and unhelpful," he said.

Highlighting that the average among Indian diaspora registered to vote in Britain was 78 per cent, as against a national UK average of 90 per cent, Swire said "there is quite a way to go" before the registration deadline of June 7.

"Any Commonwealth citizen here in the UK can vote and every vote counts equally. It is purely a numbers game," Swire said.

"I also want to address head-on the idea that this is somehow an argument that doesn't involve them (Indian diaspora); that couldn't be further from the truth. They live here, they have as much of a role in this as I do. It is as much about their future. It is terribly important that they recognise that their vote is important," he said.

As opinion polls indicate knife-edge results in the referendum, both remain and leave camps have redoubled their efforts to attract votes, with the 1.2-million strong Indian diaspora representing a significant chunk of the votes.

Swire, who will be visiting India later this month on a trade mission, also dismissed any suggestions that India-UK ties could somehow benefit from Brexit.

"Prime Minister Modi himself said during his visit to the UK last year that India sees the UK as an entry point to the EU. So where would Indian companies look to if the UK were to leave, these are the unknowns to consider," he said.

Photograph: Toby Melville/Reuters
Priyanka Chopra, who recently wrapped up the shoot of her Hollywood debut Baywatch, attended the 2016 ABC Upfront party in New York on May 17.

The Quantico actress arrived wearing a Dion Lee tan braided suede dress and kept her hair loose with hardly any accessories.

At the event, Ms Chopra also paid a tribute to the late music legend Prince and wowed everyone with her performance.

Photographs: Brad Barket/Getty Images
'The win in Assam is likely to have a ripple effect in north-eastern states like Manipur and Nagaland which have been reluctant to embrace the BJP in the past,' says Nitin A Gokhale, the distinguished commentator on strategic affairs, who lived and reported from Assam between 1983 and 2006.

The Bharatiya Janata Party, a marginal player in the Assam political scenario until its spectacular showing in the 2014 general election for the Lok Sabha, has truly breached the north-eastern firewall that seemed impenetrable for decades and made a spectacular beginning to what appears to be a start of its rise in smaller neighbouring states of the north-east.

The impact of the BJP's win in Assam goes beyond the north-east too. After the setback in Bihar and its earlier drubbing in Delhi, the BJP needed to win one big state.

Its prospects in West Bengal, Kerala and Tamil Nadu -- states which went to the polls along with Assam -- were dim but it had smelled a whiff of a chance in Assam in 2014 when the party won 7 of the 14 Lok Sabha seats (I wrote on my blog about it here then).

This will give the party a much-needed boost and will re-energise its cadres for the crucial test coming up ahead in Uttar Pradesh in 2017.

The win in Assam is likely to have a ripple effect in other north-eastern states like Manipur and Nagaland which have been reluctant to embrace the BJP in the past despite occasional inroads that the party made in these areas.

Traditionally, smaller north-eastern states have tended to go with the national trend and also imitate election results in Assam.

For example, in the mid- and late 1980s, after the Asom Gana Parishad rose to power, a host of regional parties won in neighbouring north-eastern states, marginalising the Congress party. It will be interesting to see what effect the Congress defeat in Assam has on its governments in Manipur, Meghalaya and Mizoram.

In fact today, three of the six Congress-ruled states are now in the north-east!

Today's outcome also means the end of the road for the affable Tarun Gogoi, one of the last Congress regional satraps who held their own against the Congress high command.

A die-hard Congressman (he was general secretary under Rajiv Gandhi when he joined the party in the early 1980s), Gogoi had a 15-year uninterrupted stint as chief minister after he ousted one-time regional hero Prafulla Mahanta of the AGP in 2001.

That the Narendra Modi-Amit Shah combine read the tea leaves in Assam right is proved in today's result.

Sarbananda Sonowal, pictured, a former student activist-turned-politician -- he was president of the all-powerful All Assam Students Union, AASU -- will become the BJP's first-ever chief minister of Assam, the biggest of the seven north-eastern states.

It was clear in the summer of 2014 that with a bit of planning and smart alliances, the BJP could topple the Congress, after three consecutive tenures in power. A spectacular showing in the local bodies election in early 2015 buoyed the party further.

While the BJP won 39 of the 74 civic bodies, the Congress barely won bag 18. The AGP, a major regional player in the state's politics at one time, too fared dismally, giving the BJP hope that its showing in the 2014 Lok Sabha polls was not a one-off phenomenon.

But it needed a clear strategy. After the Bihar disaster, the BJP leadership quickly did a course correction and declared Sonowal as its chief ministerial candidate, leaving no room for ambiguity. Also, it succeeded in weaning away Himanta Biswa Sarma, a powerful minister in the Tarun Gogoi cabinet.

Miffed at Gogoi's blatant favouritism in promoting his son Gaurav -- now one of the 45 Congress MPs in the Lok Sabha -- by sidelining him, Biswa Sarma switched sides with his supporters in time to bolster the BJP's campaign although many sceptics believed the rebel Congressman would mar the BJP's chances because of his controversial past, including charges of corruption and even alleged links with the insurgent group, the United Liberation Front of Asom, ULFA.

BJP strategists Ram Madhav ensured that Sonowal and Biswa Sarma formed a dependable partnership and delivered results. Sewing up an alliance with the AGP wasn't easy either. A section of the AGP wanted to go it alone, but a more vocal group thought it prudent to go along with the BJP.

That the AGP improved upon its tally from its 2011 showing is evidence enough that the party has benefited from its tie-up with the BJP. The Bodos, who were part of the Tarun Gogoi government for over a decade, also switched sides and bring a dozen MLAs to the BJP's camp.

The big loser in this election, apart from the ruling Congress, is the avowedly Muslim party, the AIUDF, founded and funded by perfume baron Badruddin Ajmal. A rich businessman with an influential presence in central Assam's Muslim-dominated area of Hojai, Ajmal had hoped to become king maker in case there was a hung verdict in the 126-member Assam assembly.

So he refused to tie up with the Congress (of course, both largely depend on votes from Assam's 34 per cent Muslim population) and has paid the price. He himself lost a contest in the Dhubri assembly seat (which has over 80 per cent Muslim voters) even as his party's tally was reduced from 18 to 12 (when reports last came in).

Overall, the BJP should be happy that it has regained momentum in its quest for a Congress-mukht Bharat, but it will have to deliver on two or three basic promises -- controlling infiltration into Assam for one -- it made to the voters.

Strong anti-incumbency with the majority voters' desire to give the BJP a chance has allowed the party to make big inroads in the north-east. The BJP must now build on this base in order to consolidate its expansion in the region.
Rampant corruption by Congress ministers must be counted as the single biggest factor to prompt the electorate to hand over a thumping mandate to the Communist parties, says M K Bhadrakumar.

The Left Democratic Front led by the Communist parties has stormed into power in the state assembly election in Kerala, winning 91 seats out of a total of 140 seats, securing almost a two-thirds majority.

The United Democratic Front led by the Congress party has suffered a humiliating defeat, with several incumbent ministers losing their seats to LDF candidates. Many staunch Congress fortresses have been breached by the Communists.

What accounts for the stunning victory by the Communists? An easy explanation will be that the electorate has stuck to the set decades-long habit of alternatively choosing the LDF and UDF with an impeccable regularity.

Put differently, the 'anti-incumbency' factor has been at work, once again. However, that will be a facile reading. The point is, there are sub-plots, and some of them could be even more important than the main plot of 'anti-incumbency' -- the single most important thing being the compelling reality that electoral politics in Kerala is no longer 'bipolar' (UDF versus LDF).

Without doubt, the Bharatiya Janata Party has gained traction in state politics and the fact that it secured one seat in the state assembly for the first time is being duly noted as a watershed event which, unsurprisingly, draws national attention.

However, what is beneath the radar is that in several seats, BJP candidates put up a strong performance, coming second in many of them. In the Manjeswaram constituency in the Malabar region, a prominent BJP leader narrowly lost by only 89 votes.

The BJP candidates have attracted voters all across the state. The party's main plank -- the imperative need of a 'Third Front', or better still, a 'Third Way' -- has been found appealing by a growing number of people who seek 'change'.

Nonetheless, a tantalising question also arises: Can it be that the BJP has 'peaked' in Kerala politics? The party's future prospects will critically depend on its ability to attract allies.

But, as things stand, the demography of the state -- with Hindus accounting for only half of the population -- works against the BJP attracting allies, unless it is willing to jettison its Hindutva ideology, which is improbable.

To compound the problem, the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh provides the party's 'steel frame' in the state, with even the BJP president being its hand-picked nominee.

Second, 'anti-incumbency' cannot quite explain the vehement rejection of the UDF, especially the Congress party, by the electorate.

The rampant corruption by Congress ministers in the outgoing government became a liability for the entire UDF and must be counted as the single biggest factor to prompt the electorate to hand over a thumping mandate to the Communist parties.

Corruption is not a new phenomenon in Kerala's public life and in the popular exception, no party is above corruption. The people have resigned themselves to corruption as an inevitable part of party politics.

But the outgoing UDF government crossed all limits. The sleaze and the venality offended the public's sense of dignity and self-respect. The so-called solar scam did incalculable damage to the credibility of the Congress ministers.

Thirdly, the LDF presented a unified leadership, setting aside the fratricidal strife and personality clashes that were a running feature in the recent years, which in turn enabled it to mount an effective campaign.

The Congress party, on the contrary, looked a house divided, and the virtual standoff for a week in broad daylight over the selection of candidates between Chief Minister Oommen Chandy and the state party leadership under V M Sudheeran -- the latter supported by Rahul Gandhi -- became first-rate political theatre and seriously dented the party's image.

In retrospect, Sudheeran and Rahul Gandhi's line stands fully vindicated -- namely, all tainted ministers should have stood down and new faces should have been brought in so that the Congress could have aspired to project a 'clean break' from the past.

For some inexplicable reason, though, the party's high command in Delhi caved in after Chandy threatened non-cooperation unless his entire cabinet team was allowed to seek a fresh mandate.

This has proved to be a cardinal error, because Chandy was more the problem than the solution and a splendid opportunity to marginalise him and his faction was allowed to pass.

Without doubt, the Congress in Kerala today faces the biggest-ever electoral setback in the state's history of coalition politics, and Chandy will have to pay the ultimate price for it.

The course correction and restructuring that lie ahead are not going to be easy, since the Congress is also ridden with factionalism. Over and above, the debacle in Kerala only reinforces the BJP's narrative of an India that is getting rid of the Congress party.

Finally, most importantly, it cannot be overlooked that the politics on caste and communal lines surged as a strong undercurrent in the present election like never before in Kerala. It has ended up working in favour of the LDF -- although no political parties, especially the Communists, will ever be willing to acknowledge caste-based politics. This needs some explanation.

For a start, the BJP's innovative project to put together a 'rainbow coalition' -- comprising the two main Hindu castes (Nairs and Ezhavas) plus Dalits, with a sprinkling of Christian and Muslim minority time-servers thrown in -- didn't quite work the way it was intended to.

While there has been a significant erosion of the Congress's Nair electoral base -- which explains the BJP's surge in Thiruvananthapuram city, for example -- the project to entice the Ezhavas (who account for 25 percent of the state's population and traditionally formed the foot soldiers of the Left) into the 'rainbow coalition' largely floundered.

The election results suggest that the Communist parties have won a stunning victory in the entire 'Ezhava belt' in southern Kerala -- winning 29 seats out of 33 seats.

On the other hand, the spectre of a BJP surge in the state may have prompted sections of the minority communities (who were traditionally the 'vote bank' for the UDF), to view the Communist parties in a new light as the only credible and committed political force available today to resist the tide of communal polarisation.

Of course, the Congress party -- and Chandy himself -- has only itself to blame for the perception that gained ground among the minority communities that it has an ambivalent stance vis-a-vis the BJP.

At any rate, thanks to the new thinking in the minority communities, the LDF has won exceedingly well in Trichur, Kozhikode and Idukki districts.

Even the citadel of the Muslim League in Malappuram in the Malabar region has become shaky for the first time, with the Left making electoral inroads most unexpectedly.

There has been a notion so far that the Communist parties in Kerala are quintessentially 'Hindu parties.' Therefore, the LDF's success in attracting the minority communities to its fold possibly holds far-reaching implications for the alignment of forces in Kerala politics.

Paradoxically, the LDF has secured a challenging mandate. From day 1, the BJP can be trusted to mount a no-holds-barred political offensive. It has tasted blood and is raring to go.

It is the ruling party at the Centre and make no mistake that the RSS -- and Prime Minister Narendra Modi himself -- targets Kerala as a potentially rewarding hunting ground.

Suffice to say, from now onwards, the BJP can only gain from eclipsing the UDF as the flag-carrier of the opposition to the Communist parties.

Indeed, any unravelling of the UDF under the trauma of the devastating electoral defeat can only work to the BJP's advantage.

On the national plane, the LDF victory in Kerala is critically important for the Communist parties, too, if only to stay afloat at least as a peripheral force in India's electoral politics.

The sweet victory in Kerala mitigates to a great extent the humiliating rout the Left has suffered concurrently in the state election in West Bengal.

But if there is a lesson to be learnt from the West Bengal experience, it is that once the Communist parties lose their ideological moorings and disorientation sets in, it will be very difficult to stem the downward slide, leave alone reverse the erosion of mass support that ensues.

The 'pro-poor' image of the Communist parties in Kerala has served them well so far. But, then, Kerala is also transforming rapidly as a middle-class society.

Expectations have been raised about a new development agenda, especially among the youth.

The big question hovers around the LDF government's ability and ingenuity to make the tricky transition that becomes necessary in sync with the zeitgeist. Much depends on the leadership of the new LDF government.

Ambassador M K Bhadrakumar, one of India's most erudite diplomats, blogs at http://blogs.rediff.com/mkbhadrakumar/
Congress workers must feel what their BJP counterparts did in 2009, but that could change, argues Syed Firdaus Ashraf.

I was standing outside the Bharatiya Janata Party headquarters in New Delhi the day the 2009 Lok Sabha election results were being announced, and the mood was sombre.

Party patriarch L K Advani had lost the election to the Congress and BJP workers had no idea what was going wrong with their party.

It was supposedly the best chance for the BJP to win back power. The election had been called just four months after the 26/11 attacks and Advani, once India's home minister, had portrayed himself as the 'iron man' who could deal firmly with terrorism.

The BJP had coined the election slogan 'majboot neta nirnayak sarkar ('a strong leader, and a decisive government'). The aim was to project Advani as a strong leader compared with Dr Manmohan Singh, the Congress prime minister.

Voters, however, rejected Advani's claim to the prime minister's post, and the Congress went on to rule India for another five years.

The news for the BJP from the states was not good as well. In Maharashtra, despite 10 years of lousy governance, the Congress was voted back to power in alliance with the Nationalist Congress Party.

While researching the BJP's 2009 defeat, I discovered that the party had won 18.8% of the total votes polled. The Congress had won 28.55% that election.

The Congress had won 9% more votes than the BJP and 206 seats, compared with the BJP which won 116 seats. This percentage game did not matter to me then, but during the 2014 election I realised how important a particular party's voter base is, or how important swing votes are, or what you call indecisive voters who are not loyal to any party.

In the 2014 election, the BJP, under Narendra Modi's leadership, won 282 Lok Sabha seats and 31% of the total votes. 12.20% more than the votes the Advani-led BJP won in 2009.

The Congress in 2014 won 44 seats and 19.52% of votes.

The Congress in 2014 won a bigger vote share than the BJP did in 2009, but lost badly seat-wise.

So what changed for the Congress?

Two factors: First, Congress voters are spread across India. Second, the swing voters factor.

Modi could swing that extra 12.20% voter base on his side, with his campaign of 'Acche din' and 'Ab ki baar Modi sarkar.'

As the assembly election results to five states came in on May 19, commentators and lay folk began writing the Congress' political obituary. I feel it is too early to declare that we will have a 'Congress-mukt Bharat.'

Check the Congress vote share in these assembly elections:

In Assam, the Congress won 31.1% votes to the BJP's 29.8%. The Congress vote-base was spread out as compared to the BJP, which was concentrated in certain pockets. Hence, the BJP was able to win a majority.

In West Bengal, the Congress surprised itself by becoming the main Opposition party, even outscoring the Left Front.

The Congress won 12% votes, the BJP 10.2%, the Communist Party of India-Marxist 19.8% while the All India Trinamool Congress, the winner, won 45% of the votes in Bengal.

In Kerala, the Congress won 23.7% of the votes. The CPI-M won 26.1% of the votes. The difference is only 2.4%, but the Congress-led United Democratic Front still lost the election to the Left Democratic Front. The BJP won 10.6% of the votes, but only 1 seat.

In Tamil Nadu, the Congress won 6.6% votes, the BJP 2.8% while the victor, the All India Anna Dravida Munetra Kazhagam, won 41.1% votes. The Dravida Munetra Kazhagam, an ally of the Congress party this election, won 31.2% of the votes.

In Puducherry, the Congress won the election with 30.6% of the votes, All India N R Congress 28.1% per cent, the AIADMK 16.8% and the BJP 2.4%. The DMK won 8.9% of the votes.

With a large presence across India, it won't be easy for BJP boss Amit Shah to declare that you will get a 'Congress-mukt Bharat' soon.

Just like in 2009, when I stood outside the BJP HQ, chatting with party workers who had no idea what was happening to their party, I detect the same bewilderment among Congress workers today.

What the Congress needs is the right pitch and a leader who can connect with the masses. The Congress voter base is intact.

What the Congress needs more than ever are those swing voters. Can Rahul Gandhi get those voters on the Congress' side?

IMAGE: BJP supporters in Guwahati celebrate the party's historic win in Assam.
With Tamil Nadus electoral fate decided, all eyes would now veer round to the pending disproportionate assets case against Jayalalithaa in the Supreme Court, and Stalins own future within the DMK, says N Sathiya Moorthy.

All-India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam leader and Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Jayalalithaa created electoral history in the state on Thursday, by beating the customary anti-incumbency and returning to power for a second consecutive term, something her political-mentor and party founder, the late M G Ramachandran, had done last.

Its also the first time that the losing Dravidian major, in the parent-rival Dravidia Munntera Kazhagam, has obtained a substantial number of seats, of course along with its Congress ally.

This will be Jayas fourth term as chief minister. She was returned from the R K Nagar seat in Chennai city, which however proved pollsters wrong by giving a few more seats to the DMK -- including party treasurer M K Stalin, from suburban Kolattur.

Jayalalithaa is now expected to be sworn in on May 23, the day two constituencies are scheduled to have re-polling, after the Election Commission countermanded the same on excessive money-play.

The AIADMK cadres went on a celebratory mode almost from the start of counting, and Jaya herself began acknowledging congratulatory messages midway through the counting.

She thanked the voters first through a statement, and later in person. She declared that with gods blessings she had formed an alliance only with the people of the state (and no other political party) -- and that they have rewarded her well for the same.

Its too early to say if Jayas tactical shifting of party candidates in about 30 constituencies has wholly paid off. If some senior ministers lost -- including Energy Minister Natham, who was shifted to neighbouring Athur, where he started off weak -- shifting candidates in some constituencies (like Vedaranyam, where Jaya recalled former minister, O S Manian), did pay off.

The question now before the AIADMK now is not only on delivering on its electoral promises -- starting with the phased-out introduction of prohibition, which would cost the exchequer a whopping Rs 32,000 crores, and including new freebies, promised in the partys manifesto, along with the existing ones.

Its about learning/knowing to handle a strong Opposition in the state assembly, which the party had not done so far, both under MGR and Jayalalithaa as chief ministers.

The question also remains that in the absence of a strong third alternative, either within or outside the assembly, the two Dravidian majors would seek to consolidate their positions, at the same time ensuring that new-generation voters in the near future do not have to feel the need.

The tantalising question thus arises if the 15th assembly would follow the healthy precedents set elsewhere, of the ruling AIADMK, for instance, offering the post of deputy speaker to the DMK opposition /rival.

An alternative scenario could also be the possible, though not probable, the emergence of a Jaya DMK on the lines of Jaya Congress during her first term as CM (1991-96), and a Jaya DMDK post-2011.

In all this, Prime Minister Narendra Modi seemed to have taken a calculated risk in congratulating Jayalalithaa even before a real-clear lead had been established, other than on early trends. Governor K Rosaiah followed suit.

Having targeted political corruption in Tamil Nadu in a big way during his multi-phased campaign, Modi was already targeting the post-poll scenario in Tamil Nadu, and the 2019 Lok Sabha polls, too, at the same time.

The BJP has lost very badly in the state  it stuck to its customary two per cent vote-share -- despite heavyweight campaign over the past year and more, particularly the long run-up campaign time.

Whatever the results this time, the DMK was not expected to ditch the BJPs Congress rival in Tamil Nadu for an alliance partner. Willy-nilly the results showed the consolidation of minority votes to a substantial extent in favour of the DMK-Congress alliance, which both would want to continue for the 2019 polls, too.

As if to send out a different message altogether, Odhisa chief minister and Biju Janata Dal leader Navin Patnaik, too, lost no time in congratulating Jaya.

Was he also thinking in terms of a third front of regional parties at the national level, as did his late father, Biju Patnaik -- to the extent of trying to bring the DMK and the AIADMK together, first when MGR was around and later in Jayas first term as chief minister?

If the BJP was badly hit the worse hit are other aspirants to the third alternative. As poll figures would show, the BJP lost the plot after the 17.5 per cent vote-share that they pooled in 2014, but deciding to keep the PMK with an elected member in particular out of the Modi government, and cooling off to the DMDK and MDMK.

At 39-plus per cent the DMK combine got 13 per cent more votes than in 2014, while the AIADMK lost four per cent from 45 pc in 2014. The residual four per cent vote of the National Democratic Alliance partners of 2014 (from their 17.5 per cent) seems to have gone to the AIADMK, belying assumptions that they were all anti-incumbency votes.

Going it separately this time, thus, the PMK and the DMDK-led alliance could not win a single seat, and lost deposits, instead, in a large number of seats.

The PMKs chief ministerial aspirant Anbumani Ramadoss was spared the agony of choosing between his existing Lok Sabha membership and an assembly seat had he been elected.

The fact that he would have preferred to retain the LS seat as the party never stood a chance of winning the polls this time, may have been a factor with his voters in Pennagaram, falling under his Dharmapuri Lok Sabha constituency.

Each of the contesting third front leaders, including the DMDKs chief minister candidate, Vijayakanth, lost even more badly. The actor-politician had won on his own in the maiden 2006 polls, recording a eight per cent poll share for his party. He won 29 seats in the company of the AIADMK in 2011, but both parted company soon enough.

By shifting his constituency for the third time in as many outings, and presenting himself as an unsure and unsteady candidate and leader, Vijayjkanth spoilt his own chance along with those of lesser parties that could not have contributed anything to the third front kitty, anyway.

The less said about MDMKs Vaiko, the architect of the third front, the better. Having pulled out of his native Kovilpatti constituency just minutes before filing his nomination, the pan-Tamil veteran now has to face the humiliation of his substitute party-nominee coming low and below.

Could the losing Dravidian major have made it to power, had it negotiated with the DMDK, or the PMK or the rest of them all, some or all of them?

There were not enough seats to be shared for the DMK and the AIADMK, given that the seat-share ambitions of each one of the third alternative parties, including the BJP and the PMK, were too much for them to spare.

Counting the chickens even before the eggs had been laid -- leave alone hatched -- the PMK and the DMDK, though not the BJP, seemed to have counted on a post-poll coalition government, where they would still have a say.

Both Anbumani and Vijayakanth seemed to have fancied themselves for the deputy chief ministers post, had the DMK won, and a major share in power, under Jaya.

It has come to naught. Thus their combined poll share would have anyway gone waste, or lost as many seats for the Dravidian major with whom they might have been aligned jointly or separately.

Ultimately, only the traditional 10 per cent third alternative voters in the state have gone their way, jointly and severally.

The pan-Tamil Naam Thamizhar Katchi of film-maker politician Seeman was the worst-hit.

While not actually expecting any seats possibly, his supporters were hoping for 2-5 per cent vote-share for him to launch his chief ministerial ambitions five years hence, in 2021.

Like the rest of them all, he too may have lost out his staying power by spreading himself too far, and too thin, too early.

Where the PMK with 25 years in electoral politics and DMDK with 10 years could not sustain and grow -- but may have actually lost -- a new third alternative seems a distant dream, all over again.

That should just now include any future aspirations of the BJP, ruling the Centre, despite its proven staying capacity -- unless there is a tilt in the fate and future of either of the two Dravidian majors.

That again may remain a far cry, by which time the BJPs staying power could be tested, or could have been tested elsewhere too.

With Tamil Nadus electoral fate decided, all eyes would now veer round to the pending disproportionate assets case against Jayalalithaa in the Supreme Court, and Stalins own future within the DMK.

The SC is scheduled to reopen the Jaya case hearing on June 1, in the midst of the summer vacation. At the last hearing, the two-judge bench indicated, early closure of arguments. The verdict may follow not long afterwards.

For the second time in a row, Stalin may have failed the DMK since 2011, or thats the impression Jaya wants to send out to the rival cadres.

In her early-on acceptance statement of sorts, Jaya thanked the TN voters, promised to work even more for their cause -- and said that the results were an indication that the state did not want family rule (of the DMK kind).

Yet, within the DMK, its unlikely to create a stir. Though murmurs from his estranged elder brother M K Azhagiri could be heard for some time, it is unlikely the party general council would want to sideline or sidestep Stalin, just now, or for a long time to come.

This would be so, whatever be the personal predilection of party supremo, the octogenarian five-time chief minister M Karunanidhi, whose aspirations for a record sixth term may have to wither away now -- and possibly forever.

For long, Karunanidhi has shied away from attending the assembly while not chief minister -- as has Jayalalitha. This time round, it remains to be seen if the mantle of the Opposition leader falls on Stalin, after the DMK lost it to the DMDK, electoral ally of the AIADMK in 2011.

Stalin was doing precisely the job of the Leader of the Opposition without being one in the outgoing assembly -- but with fewer numbers on his side, could only lead them on a succession of walk-outs.

Now it could be a different ball-game for him, as well as the treasury benches -- possibly requiring Chief Minister Jayalalithaas greater attention and participation, too.

Photograph: Ecstatic AIADMK workers celebrate the party's victory by performing milk 'abhishekam' to founder M G Ramachandran's statue in the party headquarters in Chennai on Thursday. Image: Sreeram Selvaraj.

N Sathiya Moorthy, veteran journalist and policy analyst, is Director, Observer Research Foundation, Chennai Chapter.
'Thanks to Mamata's shameless way of wooing Muslims, Hindus in large numbers have started aligning with us,' says Bengal's BJP boss Dilip Ghosh.

IMAGE: Bharatiya Janata Party workers celebrate the results. Photograph: Rediff.com

West Bengal's Bharatiya Janata Party President Dilip Ghosh won the Kharagpur Sadar seat, defeating his rival, Congress veteran Gyan Singh Sohan Pal.

Though Ghosh expected his party to win around eight seats in the assembly election, he is happy to see the BJP retain its 10% vote share in the state.



"A few years ago, we did not even have a toehold in Bengal. Now it feels great to see that people have started supporting us," Ghosh tells Indrani Roy/Rediff.com.



What led to the rise of votes in the BJP's favour in Bengal?



We have worked hard for the past few years. We have followed a well laid out methodology and have done meticulous planning.



Our leaders at the Centre have helped us immensely in this regard.



I had expected to get a few more seats this time (the BJP won three seats). I am sure we will get better results in the future.



Did the (Narendra) Modi magic work?



It always does. Look what happened in Assam. People across the nation adore Prime Minister Modi's stand on Hinduvta and other issues.



Why else do you think people in Assam and Bengal are turning towards the BJP?



Ours is a party that is bereft of the gloom of corruption.

There was such a hue and cry over corruption before the election. How come it became a non-issue?

I think people at large have learnt to take corruption in their stride. Hence, sting operations that exposed Trinamool Congress leaders taking bribes had no impact on the election results.



I also think Mamata (Banerjee)'s pre-poll war cry: 'I am fighting alone in all the 294 seats' worked wonders for her party.



Till date, no one could nail her in any corruption issue whatsoever.



Hence, her personal image remains untarnished.



Your party colleague Rahul Sinha losing the Jorasanko seat was a big jolt for your party.



Of course! Television channels at length showed him leading. But then suddenly, the trends reversed. It was a shock!





IMAGE: West Bengal BJP President Dilip Ghosh.

What could be the possible reason?



I think the anti-alliance vote went in favour of the Trinamool Congress this time.

People who rejected the Congress-Left tie-up voted for Mamata Banerjee's party. And that changed the map of the final results.



How successful has been the Hinduvta card in Bengal?



It is one of our most important cards in Bengal. Thanks to Banerjee's shameless way of wooing Muslims, Hindus in large numbers have started aligning with us.



This is indeed great news!



What is the cause for the Left's rout?



I think the Left Front messed up on two accounts: Its alliance with the Congress was misunderstood by the people and also its way of dealing with the JNU (Jawaharlal Nehru University) and Jadavpur University incidents was messy.



The way the Left stood by JNU students union president Kanhaiya Kumar and his likes earned them an anti-national tag. That, I feel, did not go down well with the people of Bengal.



Your recent comments about the girl students of Jadavpur University irked many. Do you stand by what you said?



Yes, absolutely. I stand by every word that I uttered. Many people, including some women, whom I met afterwards, said I voiced their opinions. One of the women speaking to me had said 'my daughter, who stays close to Jadavpur University, also says the same. Girl students of JNU and JU are but birds of a feather.'

What is your party's plan now?



My one-point agenda is to consolidate the party in Bengal. We want to reach to the masses, listen to them and bring them in and work for them.

We hope to do really well in the Lok Sabha elections.



The Congress and the Left often alleged that the BJP and the TMC had a tacit pre-election understanding in Bengal.



This is utter nonsense.



There could be some understanding in the Rajya Sabha or the Lok Sabha, but not here.

We had befriended the TMC once in the past and that pulled us back by at least 10 years. We don't want to repeat that terrible mistake.
Last updated on: May 19, 2016 21:53 IST

'We should let the dust settle and see how the political equation unfolds in Assam'

IMAGE: BJP supporters in Guwahati celebrate the party's victory in Assam.

Tripura Chief Minister Manik Sarkar, a veteran Communist Party of India-Marxist leader, spoke to Indrani Roy/Rediff.com about the Left Front's dismal performance in West Bengal and what the BJP's win in Assam means for the north-east.

What are your thoughts on the Left Front's debacle in Bengal?

It is unfair for me to comment on the setback in Bengal.

I belong to a neighbouring state and, therefore, I leave it to the leaders of that state to analyse the election results.

We have efficient people at the helm in West Bengal. They will dissect the results and plan the future course of action.

For us, the Leftists, politics is all about a relentless struggle.

We win some and lose some. But we keep walking.

We will hold meetings at the state and central levels and try to ascertain the cause of this defeat.

Is it the end of the road for the Left in Bengal?

In politics, a win or a loss is just part of the growing process. When we win, we consolidate our positions.

When we lose, we learn from our mistakes and try to improve.

Politics has no room for frustration or disappointment. It's a continuous process.

What's your view on the Bharatiya Janata Party's success in Assam?

We should look at the BJP's win in Assam from a different perspective. In Assam, the BJP got the anti-Congress votes.

People there were looking for change at any cost. They were desperate to oust the Congress government.

Will the BJP's rise in Assam sow the seeds of communalism in the north-east?

It's too early to say anything. The results are just out. We still have a long way to go.

Besides, the BJP is ruling at the Centre.

Therefore, if that party tastes some success in one particular state, too much importance should not be given to it.

We should let the dust settle and see how the political equation unfolds in Assam.
'No one had predicted such a huge win for the Trinamool Congress'

'People simply did not like the Left-Congress alliance that were poles apart politically'

'Result of one election can never be counted as final'

IMAGE: Trinamool Congress workers celebrate the party's thumping victory in West Bengal Assembly elections. Photograph: PTI

As the Trinamool Congress set for a second term with an enhanced majority, political economist Jayanta Roy Chowdhury said that people have accepted corruption as a new normal.

However, despite the dismal show of the Left Front this time, Chowdhury does not think it is the end of the road for the red brigade.

Chowdhury describes the political scenario in West Bengal to Indrani Roy/Rediff.com while analysing the election results.

Did you expect such a huge win for the Trinamool Congress?

No one had predicted such a huge win. I had expected the TMC to get as many as 180 seats. (Laughs) I never expected this result.

What led to the TMC sweep?

I think while the Left loyalists voted for their party, the Congress supporters rejected the Left-Congress (alliance) and the Congress votes possibly got transferred to the TMC.

Do you mean people rejected this alliance?

Yes, to a large extent.

I also think the Left Front failed to take advantage of the floating votes.

Prior to the last Lok Sabha election, there was the Saradha (scam) issue and this year, the Narada sting surfaced. In both cases, allegations were raised against prominent TMC leaders. But none of these issues affected the party's vote banks.

Why?

I think people are no longer considering corruption a serious issue. Rather, people have accepted it as the new normal.

This is total reversal of the Bengali psyche. It seems materialism has overtaken the Bengali mindset that has always discarded flashy lifestyle.

(Pauses) Perhaps, corruption is no longer looked down upon by the people.

A section of the media opined that the Congress and the Left were rather late in announcing their alliance. Whats your opinion?

I think people simply did not like two parties that were poles apart politically and otherwise coming together. As a result, a huge section of Congress votes went to the TMC.

Do you think people lapped up the doles that Mamata Banerjee offered them?

Yes. Not only doles, I think the TMC as a party did satisfy the rural population by providing a lot of jobs in the villages through Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act; by offering rice at Rs 2 per kilogram; by donating cycles and also through various other social development schemes like Kanyashree etc.

There is no doubt that (Mamata) Banerjee has been able to strike the right chord with the people of Bengal.

And this is exactly why the rural and urban lower middle class remained loyal to the TMC.

What is your reaction to the increase in Bharatiya Janata Party vote share?

The BJP got about 10.3% votes this time. Does this mean communalism is raising its head in the state?

This is a point to ponder.

Moreover, as we all know, Left liberals had been ruling the roost in Bengal for years.

With the rise of the TMC and increase in the BJP's vote share, the intellectual aspect will shrink in space making room for right wing thought process.

Is it the end of the road for the Left Front?

Not at all. Both the Left and the Congress have rich history and deep rooted political ideology. Result of one election can never be counted as final.

What should the Left do?

The Left needs to introspect and work hard to reach the masses.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday termed the Bharatiya Janata Party's victory in Assam as "historic" and "phenomenal" and said the party will do everything possible to fulfil the dreams and aspirations of the people of the state and take its development journey to new heights.

IMAGE: A BJP supporter celebrates the party's success in Assam as polls results reflect a victory in the assembly polls. Photograph: Rediff.com

He also lauded the efforts of the BJP workers in West Bengal and Tamil Nadu, saying they put up a "spirited performance".

"Across India, people are placing their faith in the BJP and see it as the party that can usher in all-round and inclusive development," Modi said,

As poll results trickled in showing a big victory for the BJP in Assam, Modi tweeted, "Heartiest congratulations to Assam BJP Karyakartas & leaders for the exceptional win. This win is historic by all standards. Phenomenal!"

IMAGE: BJP supporters fire crackers outside the party office in Guwahati. Photograph: Rediff.com

He said he spoke to Sarbanand Sonwal, the BJP's Chief Ministerial candidate, and congratulated him for the performance of the party and the efforts through the campaign.

"BJP will do everything possible to fulfil dreams & aspirations of the people of Assam & take the states development journey to new heights," the Prime Minister said.

"I thank the people of Assam, WB, TN, Puducherry & Kerala for their support & assure them we will always work hard & serve them," he said in another tweet.

Lauding the efforts of BJP workers in West Bengal for putting up a "spirited performance", he said they will continue to raise peoples issues there.

IMAGE: Supporters put up a 'V' victory sign outside the BJP's party office in Guwahati. Photograph: Rediff.com

"In Kerala, the persistence of the party has paid off today & we will become an even stronger voice of the people," Modi said.

"I salute all those who built the BJP in Kerala, brick by brick, decade after decade. It is due to them that we are seeing this day," he added.
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19



By Anakhanum Idayatova - Trend:



Azerbaijan and Latvia will discuss the expansion of economic cooperation as part of a meeting of the intergovernmental commission, to be held in Riga June 14-15, Latvia's Ambassador to Azerbaijan Yuris Maklakovs told Trend May 19.



Maklakovs said that during the meeting the sides will discuss the possibility of expanding the bilateral trade, increasing the investments and other issues.



According to the Azerbaijani State Customs Committee, the Azerbaijan-Latvia trade turnover amounted to $2.04 million in January-March 2016, that is, by 5.9 percent more than in the same period of 2015.
Buoyed by the victory in Assam, the Bharatiya Janata Party on Thursday said the people have rejected the "opportunistic" and "obstructionist" politics of Congress and have put their stamp on Modi Government's performance.

The party leadership also thanked the people of Assam and credited the victory there and increased vote share in other states to party workers, state leaders and Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

"BJP's performance in assembly polls is in a way people's stamp on performance of Modi government in the last two years. Poll results show that a strong foundation of BJP has been laid for ensuring victory in 2019 Lok Sabha polls. The verdict is a lesson for Congress for its obstructionist politics in Parliament," BJP President Amit Shah said at a press conference in New Delhi.

He congratulated the prime minister, chief ministerial candidate Sarbananda Sonowal and Himanta Biswa Sharma and other leaders and workers for the Assam victory and praised the hard work of leaders in states like Kerala, West Bengal and Tamil Nadu.

"The unmatched efforts and sacrifice of our workers in Kerala, West Bengal and Tamil Nadu have established a strong party base in these states. Congratulations to workers and leaders of West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Puducherry for their hardwork leading to excellent results," he said.

He also congratulated workers and leaders of Gujarat for winning the Talala Assembly bypoll. The seat has been wrested from Congress.

Union Minister Sushma Swaraj said the Assam poll victory is a result of lifetime work of workers and leaders in building the organisation.

"My heartfelt gratitude to the people of Assam for electing a BJP Government in the state. Profound greetings to the BJP workers of Assam.

"This victory is the result of life time work of those who dedicated their lives building the organisation in the north east. My greetings to BJP President Amit Shah and Prime Minister Narendra Modi," she said.

Union Minister M Venkaiah Naidu said BJP's victory in Assam is a "happy gift" to the party and the prime minister on completion of two years of the National Democratic Alliance government at the Centre.

"Today's result is a clear slap on the face of opportunistic opposition alliance. Assembly results clearly show that people of India are intolerant towards Congress party because Congress was not ready to accept the verdict of the people," he told reporters.

BJP leader Murli Manohar Joshi, who is part of party's Margdarshak Mandal and was among the veterans who were critical of Modi-Shah leadership after the Bihar debacle last year, has written to both the PM and the party chief, congratulating them for BJP's success in these polls.

He voiced hope that it will give the workers confidence to replicate the same in the upcoming elections, especially in Uttar Pradesh.

"The strategy adopted and hardwork of workers has resulted in bringing about a revolutionary change in the country's polity. For the first time from Kanyakumari to Kashmir and from Dwarka to Kamrup, BJP has emerged stronger.

"I hope the success in these polls will help build confidence in the party workers in upcoming polls in other states, including Uttar Pradesh," Joshi said.

Union Minister and senior BJP leader Ravi Shankar Prasad said the results indicated a "pan-India" rise of BJP, which he said is also "because of the kind of governance people have seen in the last two years when party came to power at the Centre".

He said that people have seen how corruption has been curbed and these issues have found resonance in these results.

"Negative destructive politics of Congress once again defeated. Positive approach and commitment to good governance succeeded," Union Minister Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi said, adding that the BJP is committed to development, good governance and welfare of all sections of the society.

Union Minister J P Nadda said the election results are encouraging for the party.

"The results clearly show that India is moving towards Congress-free India and the support with which BJP has won is really encouraging specially in Kerala where we have been able to have an impact and see to it that we emerge as a political force there.

"Similarly, the results in Assam and West Bengal are also very encouraging for BJP and certainly people have reposed their faith in the party," he said.

Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan gave credit to the Prime Minister for BJP's performance.

"It is a matter of immense happiness and I congratulate Prime Minister for the BJP's major victory in Assam. His personality and works are highly impressive," Chouhan told reporters at his residence in Bhopal.

Union Ministers Prakash Javadekar and Piyush Goyal said the message of these elections is that "development politics works".
Fighting heavy odds, J Jayalalithaa proved her detractors wrong again with her grit and determination as she steered the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam to power for a second consecutive term, bucking the tradition since 1989 when no party has retained power in Tamil Nadu.

The 68-year-old AIADMK supremo, known as 'Puratchi Thalaivi' (Revolutionary Leader), has cemented her image as a fighter despite challenges that haunted her in the form of corruption cases forcing her to quit twice, only to make a comeback.

Though she had M G Ramachandran (MGR) as her mentor, she struggled in her initial days in the party and went on to became its general secretary, a post she has held since 1989.

She vowed in 1989 not to return to assembly unless she is the chief minister and is now preparing to be sworn-in for the sixth time.

The opposition's attempt to target her as being "inaccessible" and "authoritarian" have failed to dent the image of Jayalathiaa who started a multitude of welfare schemes like the Amma canteen -- a low cost food chain, Amma water and Amma pharmacies.

Her present regime is also noted for freebies like 20 kilograms of free rice for ration card holders, free mixers, grinders, milch cows, goats and "Thalikku Thangam", four grams of gold for Mangalsutra which she has promised to increase to eight grams if she is voted back to power. She also promised free mobile phones for all ration card holders this time.

However, her handling of flood situation came in for criticism with DMK alleging that "Jayalalithaa did not even meet the flood victims and console them" and raking up issues like alleged "insistence of AIADMK partymen to paste her sticker in relief materials."

But Jayalalithaa, who returned as chief minister a year ago after acquittal in disproportionate assets case, emerged unscathed again with the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, which had won 37 of the 39 Lok Sabha seats in the state in 2014, continuing to hold sway in the assembly election.

Her victory is extraordinary given the political history of Tamil Nadu that bets often on the "Dravidian" theory, and regales in anti-Brahmin rhetoric.

Known for her bold decision making, she famously remarked after assuming office as chief minister for the second time that "I am a ringmaster" making things work by motivating government officials.

A teen starlet who made her cinema debut in CV Sridhar-directed Vennira Aadai (white dress) in 1956, Jayalalithaa became a popular actress and did 30 films alone with matinee idol MGR who later became her political mentor and in 1982 inducted her into AIADMK which he founded.

She worked her way up in the party though factional leaders targeted her. She was appointed propaganda secretary in 1983.

In the mid 1980's, then Hindu Religious Endowments Minister RM Veerappan and Agriculture Minister K Kalimuthu were at the forefront of opposing her within the party and they did not take it lightly when she was reappointed propaganda secretary by MGR.

Kalimuthu even infamously alleged once that Jayalalithaa was conspiring to end 'Dravidian rule' in Tamil Nadu.

MGR later got her elected to the Rajya Sabha in 1984 and she managed to win the support of many party functionaries.

She went on to lead a faction that stood by her after the AIADMK split following MGR's death in 1987. The other faction was led by VN Janaki, wife of MGR.

She successfully contested the Tamil Nadu assembly election in 1989 from Bodinayakkanur and became the first woman leader of opposition in the House and under her leadership the AIADMK group won 27 seats with Janaki group managing to win only two.

When the party later united in 1989 she became the general secretary of the unified AIADMK, the top party post which she continues to hold to this day and is known for her deft handling of party affairs.

As Leader of the Opposition, she decided not to go the House following the infamous episode in the House on March 25, 1989 when her saree was pulled and DMK president and then Chief Minister Karunanidhi's spectacle was broken in a clash between the AIADMK and DMK members.

Jayalalithaa vowed to return to the Tamil Nadu assembly only as the Chief Minister in 1989 though many were convinced that she could achieve it.

She went on to become chief minister not for once but for five times (1991-96, May-Sept 2001, 2002-06, 2011-14, 2015-16).

In 1991, she stitched up an alliance with Congress and a sympathy wave spurred by the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi landed her party a landslide victory, with Jayalalithaa making her debut as chief minister. She was elected from Bargur constituency.

Ironically, her first tenure (1991-96) continues to haunt her even today as it was marked by several corruption allegations like the TANSI case and even the disproportionate assets case pending now in the Supreme Court has its origins to this period.

There were allegations that her aide Sasikala's family was calling the shots in all aspects of government and the extravagant wedding of her later disowned foster son VN Sudhakaran in 1995 became a sort of an indelible imprint against her on the alleged failure and insensitivity of her first regime.

Riding on anti-incumbency, she, however, came back to power in 2001 with her party winning 132 seats. But her appointment as chief minister was quashed by the Supreme Court vis-a-vis the TANSI case and she was unseated though she eventually made a comeback as CM in 2002 after getting elected from Andipatti.

Though her party lost polls in 2006, AIADMK emerged victorious in 61 seats that year and became a powerful opposition party.

The DMK had won 96 seats and with the support of allies like Congress (which had won 34 seats) the Karunanidhi-led party managed to sail through. Often she taunted the DMK regime as a "minority government" throughout its five year tenure (2006-11).

In the 2011 assembly election, issues like the 2G Spectrum Scam, and the 2009 killings of Tamils in the Sri Lankan civil war helped her to trounce the DMK and make a dramatic comeback to power.

During 2011-16, she was careful to implement a multitude of welfare schemes and big ticket projects like the drinking water schemes for Dharmapuri, Krishnagiri and Vellore Districts.

Jayalalithaa did her studies at the Bishop Cotton Girls' High School in Bangalore and later at the PresentationConventChurchPark in Chennai.

Though she got a scholarship from the central government for higher studies after completing her matriculation in 1964, she opted for a career in the film world.

She went on to act in South Indian language movies including Tamil. She is well-versed in several Indian languages including Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Hindi besides English.
The Bharatiya Janata Party and its allies on Thursday secured simple majority by bagging 64 seats in the 126-member Assam assembly.

The BJP alone has won 44 seats and is leading in 17 while its allies the Asom Gana Parishad won eleven seats and led in three others and Bodo People's Front retained nine seats and was leading in three others.

The Congress, which had 68 seats in the outgoing House, managed to win only 21 seats and was leading in just four others.

The performance of the main opposition party in the outgoing assembly, the All India United Democratic Front turned out to be poor as it won only nine seats and was leading in four others. Compounding its owes, its chief Badruddin Ajmal lost to Congress candidate Wajed Ali Choudhury in South Salmara.

BJP's Chief Ministerial candidate Sarbananda Sonowal won a convincing victory in Majuli (ST) seat and outgoing Congress chief minister Tarun Gogoi did so in Titabor.

BJP's state election convenor Himanta Biswa Sarma, who left the Congress to join the saffron party, romped home with a record margin 85,935 votes over Congress candidate Niren Deka.

AGP President Atul Bora won against sitting Congress MLA Arun Phukan by 40,193 votes, while his party colleague and former chief minister Prafulla Kumar Mahanta defeated his Congress rival Suresh Bora by a margin of 4558 votes in Baharampur.

Prominent winners for the Congress were assembly Speaker Pranab Gogoi from Sibsagar, Agriculture Minister Rakibul Hussain from Samaguri, Health Minister Nazrul Islam from Laharighat, Public Works Department Minister Ajanta Neog from Golaghat, Minority Development and Public Health Engineering Department Minister Sukur Ali from Chenga.

In the outgoing assembly, the BJP had six seats, the AIUDF 18, the Bodoland People's Front had 12, the AGP nine, the Trinamool Congress one and independents two.

Ten seats were vacant with nine Congress MLAs disqualified since December 21, 2015 after they joined the BJP and one Congress MLA resigned on September 15, 2015 after joining the BJP.
Scripting a new chapter for the Bharatiya Janata Party in Kerala, party veteran and former union minister O Rajagopal on Thursday won from Nemom constituency in Thiruvananthapuram to help the party make its debut in the state assembly.

Nemom was one of the segments where the BJP had pinned its hope the most in the present election to open its account in the assembly.

Rajagopal, who had lost by a narrow margin in previous Lok Sabha and assembly elections, wrested Nemom from sitting MLA and vibrant Communist Party of India-Marxist-Left Democratic F leader V Sivankutty defeating him by 8,671 votes

When many of his party colleagues were trailing, Rajagopal, former Union Minister in the A B Vajpayee government, maintained a clear lead since the beginning itself.

The historic victory is a sweet revenge for Rajagopal, as he had lost in the constituency in a photo finish to Sivankutty in the 2011 assembly polls.

Garnering 43,661 votes, he had come second to Sivankutty last time. He had also garnered 50,076 votes in Nemom against Congress's Shashi Tharoor who got 32,639 in the last Lok Sabha elections.

In the last civic polls, of the total 22 wards in Nemom, BJP and Left Democratic Front got nine seats each and the United Democratic Front four.
China on Thursday said it was in "close" contact with India over its efforts to put Masood Azhar on the United Nations list of proscribed terrorists, as it expressed willingness to step up bilateral counter-terrorism cooperation in response to President Pranab Mukherjee's call.

"The anti-terrorism situation has undergone great changes. China, India and all countries have shown greater willingness to counter terrorism," Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei told reporters.

Hong was responding to Mukherjee's remarks to state-run CCTV channel saying that China joining hands with India in the fight against terrorism will have "its own impact".

"China and India have important consensus and common interest in terms of fighting terrorism. China is willing to step up communication and cooperation with India on anti terrorism and jointly safeguard regional peace and stability," Hong said replying to a question on Mukherjee's interview.

Ahead of his state visit to China scheduled to take place between May 24 and 27, Mukherjee said, "India and China -- both huge countries -- multi-cultural, multi-racial -- if they come together in fighting this menace, I am sure it will have its own impact.

"And India always believes that every country should have a zero-tolerance policy towards terrorism and the fight is to be all out."

His comments assumed significance as it come against the backdrop of China recently blocking India's bid to put Masood Azhar on the UN list of proscribed terrorists, a move that has become a major irritant in Sino-India relations.

On Azhar's ban issue, Hong said China is in "close contact with India".

"As a permanent member of the UN security council, China always follows objective and fair attitude to deal with listing of the 1267 committee (the UN Committee authorised to list individuals and groups as terrorists) issue and we are in close communication with India on this matter," he said.

India has publicly highlighted its disappointment to China over the issue.

India's reservations were conveyed by External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj, Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar and National Security Advisor Ajit Doval during their recent interactions with their Chinese counterparts.

The issue was expected to figure in Mukherjee's talks with his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping scheduled on May 26.

The UN had banned Jaish-e-Mohammed in 2001 but India's efforts to ban Azhar after the Mumbai terror attack also did not fructify as China, one of the five permanent members of the UNSC, did not allow the ban apparently at the behest of Pakistan.

The US state treasury department had designated him as Special Designated Global Terrorist in November 2010.

About Sino-Indian relations, Mukherjee in his interview said India and China have a"comprehensive relationship" and India considers ties with China as "important".
Donald Trump, the presumptive Republican presidential nominee, on Thursday branded President Barack Obama as "ignorant" and "incompetent," alleging that a rising China had reduced the United States to a "third-world country".

"The people we have now are incompetent. Our president is -- you know, he used a word the other day, not a nice word, but he's an ignorant president. He's an ignorant president. He doesn't know what's going on, in my opinion, OK, and the opinion of plenty of other people," Trump said.

Trump was responding to a question in an interview on the imbalance of US trade with China.

"We're going to put America first. On trade deals, it's like we make deals, they're so bad. They're so inconceivably bad. And I said, No, no, we want you all to do well. This is America first," he said.

"When China is ripping us to -- you know, you look at trade deficits of $500 billion a year, who's negotiating this deal?" Trump said asserting that he wants fair trade.

"You look at our trade deals, I will make those deals so good so fast. And you know what? We'll have great relationships with these countries. We don't have a good relationship with China. China's building a massive fortress in the middle of the South China Sea," Trump said.

"Yet they're ripping money from us left and right. We rebuilt China singlehandedly. What they've taken out of our country -- we have rebuilt China. They have railroads and trains that go 250 miles an hour. We have the Long Island Railroad that chugs out to Long Island, chug, chug, chug," said the real estate tycoon adding that the US had become a "third-world country".

"I'll tell you what. A lot of the technology is our technology. I mean, we're selling technology to the world, and we don't have it ourselves because we've spent $4 trillion plus in the Middle East. We're in worse shape now than we were 15 years ago," he said.

"Fifteen years ago, if we wouldn't have done anything, we would have been much better. You wouldn't have had the migration. You would have had a couple of dictators, killers. They call them strongmen. They can call them whatever they want. And they were good at one thing, killing terrorists," Trump said.

"And right now, you look at Iraq, that's like Harvard for terrorism," he alleged.
Jammu and Kashmir government on Thursday ruled out exclusive colonies for Kashmiri migrant Pandits but said it would consider any alternative plan, even from separatist groups, to rehabilitate the minority community in the Valley.

"The proposal is to make land available where everyone can live. There is no question of an exclusive colony. That is out," Government spokesman and Minister for Education, Naeem Akhtar said.

"Everyone, whether separatists or mainstream, is saying that Pandits must return and that they are welcome. The People's Democratic Party, the National Conference, the Congress and the Bharatiya Janata Party -- all are saying that they are a part of our society.

"But, when they are returning after 25-30 years, where will they live? They are coming back in an entirely changed scenario.

Akhtar said there has to be a "foothold where anyone can live whether a Pandit or a Kashmiri who belongs here or a even Kashmiri from outside."

"Every state subject, perhaps even Dogras of Jammu would like to live here," he said.

The Minister said if the separatist groups have any alternative to the proposal, the government would consider that.

"If you (people) have any alternative to this, you can tell us. If they  (Hurriyat leader Syed Ali Shah) Geelani, who is a votary of this, or his other colleagues, have an alternative to this, kindly tell us, we will consider, no issues.

"It is a cause dear to them as it is to us. We have placed our cards before you, you do the same," he said.

On reports of establishing a Sainik Colony for ex-servicemen, Akhtar said, "This is nothing new. It has been going on for many years but it has not reached anywhere."

"A class of people put up a demand for establishment of the colony, but no decision has been taken. But it is only the ex-servicemen from the state who have requested for land. The last report from our government on it is we do not have any land. When there is no land, how will we go ahead with it," he said.

On state subject law, Akhtar said, "there is no room for violating state subject law. State subject law is a protective umbrella and we cannot even think that it can be violated."
Elated over Bharatiya Janata Partys victory in Assam, Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday said the mandate shows that people are supporting the partys ideology of development and that it would provide new energy to further work for the upliftment of common masses.

He said the poll victory in Assam, the first for the party in the north east, has made it clear that BJP is rapidly receiving popular acceptance in all parts of the country which augurs well for the democracy.

In a brief address to party workers at the BJP headquarters in the national capital before attending the Parliamentary Board meeting to review the election result, the prime minister compared the mandate in Assam to the one received in Jammu and Kashmir and said it would have surprised many.

Extending heartfelt gratitude to voters, he said the poll results are very encouraging for BJP and NDA.

The voters have enhanced faith in BJP. Formation of BJP government in Assam is equally surprising for some people as was the partys participation in government in Jammu and Kashmir.

The poll results have demonstrated that BJPs ideology of development and its tireless efforts to bring about a change in the lives of common masses is being well accepted and supported by the people, he said.

Amid chants of Bharat Mata Ki Jai by the party workers, he said, BJP is rapidly receiving popular acceptance in all regions of India which augurs well for the democracy... this public support would give us more energy and encouragement.

Modi said all of us would together make efforts to bring about the change in the lives of common masses.

He thanked BJP chief Amit Shah and his team as well as party units in the five states -- Assam, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Puducherry -- for working tirelessly.

He also thanked voters for turning out in large numbers and participating in the electoral process peacefully, except some incidents of violence.

I am also extremely pleased with the performance of the BJP & our allies in various by-polls held across India, the prime minister said in a tweet.

Lauding the efforts of BJP workers in West Bengal for putting up a spirited performance, he said they will continue to raise peoples issues there.

In Kerala, the persistence of the party has paid off today & we will become an even stronger voice of the people, Modi said.

I salute all those who built the BJP in Kerala, brick by brick, decade after decade. It is due to them that we are seeing this day, he added.

I thank the people of Assam, WB, TN, Puducherry & Kerala for their support & assure them we will always work hard & serve them, he said in another tweet.

In his brief speech at the BJP headquarters, Modi thanked party chief Amit Shah and his team as well as party units in the five states -- Assam, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Puducherry -- for working tirelessly.

He also thanked voters for turning out in large numbers and participating in the electoral process peacefully, except some incidents of violence.

Image: A BJP supporter wearing a Modi mask celebrates outside the party headquarters in New Delhi. Photograph: Shahbaz Khan/PTI
Sadhvi Pragya Singh Thakur, who was given clean chit in the 2008 Malegaon blast case by the National Investigation Agency recently, on Thursday took a holy dip in Kshipra river during the ongoing Kumbh Mela in Ujjain.

Pragya took the holy dip at Ram ghat amid tight security, her aide Bhagwan Jha told PTI.

On Wednesday, she called off her two-day-long hunger strike after the authorities made the arrangements for her visit to the Kumbh Mela.

She had started hunger strike at the government-run Pandit Khushilal Sharma Ayurvedic Hospital in Bhopal as the authorities earlier did not allow her to take part in the Kumbh Mela despite a Dewas court's order.

She is currently in judicial custody and undergoing treatment at the Ayurvedic hospital.

Last Friday, the NIA dropped all the charges against her and five others in the Malegaon blast case.

Seven people were killed in a blast in Malegaon town of Maharashtra on September 29, 2008.

Pragya is also being tried for allegedly masterminding the killing of Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh pracharak Sunil Joshi in Dewas district in 2007.

Image: Sadhvi Pragya takes holy dip in Kshipra river. Photograph: ANI_News/Twitter
Claiming victory as trends gave her party a clear majority in the 234-member Tamil Nadu assembly, All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam supremo and Chief Minister Jayalalithaa on Thursday termed the peoples verdict as historic as against the family rule of Dravida Munnetra Kazagham.

This election has upheld true democracy shattering to pieces the campaign of lies of DMK. This election has put a permanent full stop to the family rule, she said in a statement as her party forged ahead in the counting of votes polled in the May 16 assembly elections.

In the run up to polls, she had appealed to the people to vote against the family rule of DMK and support her party to nurture democracy.

Expressing her heartfelt thanks to the people, she said they have handed her party a historic victory by voting her back to power.

They had given her the honour of retaining power by an incumbent regime for the first time after 1984, she said.

AIADMK founder M G Ramachandran managed to successively win polls (1977-87) in Tamil Nadu and after that no other party managed to do it.

There are no words in the dictionary to explain my sense of gratitude for the people of Tamil Nadu, Jayalalithaa, who took the gamble of virtually going it alone in the polls.

I will forever be indebted to the people of Tamil Nadu who have reposed full faith on me and by making AIADMK emerge victorious in a big way, she said.

Vowing to fulfil all her electoral promises, 68-year old Jayalalithaa said she would work hard to make Tamil Nadu, the numero uno state in the country.

Thanking her party workers, and functionaries of alliance parties, she lauded them for working hard for the victory.

She also thanked the people of Puducherry and Kerala who voted for her party.
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

By Azad Hasanli - Trend:

In regard to the Baku-Tbilisi-Kars (BTK) railway, there have been a lot of obstacles to the project because of the Armenian diaspora and the ongoing situation in that regard, Javid Gurbanov, chairman of Azerbaijan Railways, said in an interview with The Business Year.

"There was an outcry that this BTK project leaves out Armenia, while we, an Azerbaijani company, started building this railway," Gurbanov said. "With regards to the project's technical updates and specifications, we have almost completed 183km of the railway in Georgia."

"There are only some minor details that we need to finalize," he said. "Initially, this railway will handle five million tons of cargo and in the future the capacity will reach up to 17 million tons. The Georgian part of the project will be completed by the end of 2016. After the completion of the Georgian portion, the only part left to complete will be in Turkey."

Baku-Tbilisi-Kars railway is being constructed on the basis of the Georgian-Azerbaijani-Turkish intergovernmental agreement.

Azerbaijan has allocated $775 million worth loan for the construction of the railway's Georgian section. The State Oil Fund of the Republic of Azerbaijan (SOFAZ) finances the project in accordance with the Azerbaijani president's decree 'On the implementation of the Baku-Tbilisi-Kars project activities' dated February 21, 2007.

A new 105-kilometer branch of the railroad is planned to be constructed as part of the Baku-Tbilisi-Kars project.
Almost 102 years after Canada turned away over 376 migrants, mostly Sikhs from India, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has formally apologised in Parliament for the "great injustice" that happened due to discriminatory laws of the time.

IMAGE: Trudeau apologised to the descendants of those who were onboard for what he called a "great injustice" . Photograph: Chris Wattie/Reuters

Trudeau apologised in the House of Commons on Wednesday for 1914 decision by the then Canadian government to turn away 376 Indian migrants onboard the ship 'Komagata Maru' after their arrival in Vancouver.

Standing in the Commons, Trudeau apologised to the descendants of those who were onboard and the broader Sikh community for what he called a "great injustice".

"Mr Speaker, today I rise in this House to offer an apology on behalf of the Government of Canada, for our role in the Komagata Maru incident. More than a century ago a great injustice took place," Trudeau said.

"Canada's government was, without question, responsible for the laws that prevented these passengers from immigrating peacefully and securely. For that, and for every regrettable consequence that followed, we are sorry," Trudeau said.

The prime minister got no further before MPs and invited onlookers in the packed galleries rose in their seats in a standing ovation, The Star reported.

Komagata Maru sailed into Vancouver harbour on May 23, 1914 from Hong Kong, carrying 376 passengers but most of the passengers were eventually turned away on the grounds of the "continuous journey clause" that allowed only travellers on a trip without interruption to land in Canada.

As Trudeau said, the law effectively eliminated immigrants from India because there was no direct service to Canada.

After two months in limbo in the harbour, the ship was escorted out of the harbour by the military. It returned to India and on its arrival, at least 19 people were killed in a skirmish with British soldiers, while others were jailed.

Trudeau said Canada alone cannot be blamed for every "tragic mistake" that occurred with the ship and its passengers. But Canada's government was, without question, responsible for the laws that prevented these passengers from immigrating peacefully and securely".

"No words can fully erase the pain and suffering they experienced. Regrettably, the passage of time means that none are alive to hear our apology today," he said.

Former prime minister Stephen Harper did apologise for the incident at a public event in British Columbia in 2008, but the Sikh-Canadians were demanding a formal statement in the Parliament.

Trudeau-led Liberal Party, which has four Sikh ministers in the cabinet, had promised a formal apology during the election campaign last year. The prime minister has said that the passengers were refused entry to Canada due to "discriminatory laws of the time".
At her first presser after partys victory, Banerjee termed the coming together of CPI-M and Congress as a blunder.

With the Trinamool Congress set for a second term with an enhanced majority, West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee on Thursday said the coming together of Communist Party of India-Marxist and Congress was a blunder for both the parties and accused the Opposition of spinning a web of lies to grab power.

Thanking the people for the unprecedented victory, Banerjee said politics in the state had hit a historic low during the electioneering and there should be a Laxman Rekha to maintain decency in public discourse.

It is an unprecedented victory despite a joint Opposition unleashing violence. I thank people of Bengal from bottom of my heart for keeping faith in Trinamool Congress. The Opposition had spun a web of lies which has been rejected, Banerjee said addressing a press conference.

Asked whether she harbours hope of a prominent national role in 2019 Lok Sabha polls, she did not give a direct reply and called herself a less important person, adding I love my country and my motherland.

About TMCs equation with Bharatiya Janata Party, she said, We have ideological differences with it but we will always support it on issues that are beneficial to the people.

She also said TMC will support Goods and Services Tax Bill in Parliament as promised earlier.

Terming the alliance between the Congress and CPI-M a blunder, she said when ideology is lost, everything is lost. People of West Bengal have rejected attempts to mislead them, and the conspiracies.

TMC is not communal like BJP and we take all religions together, she said.

Banerjee said socio-economic development of the downtrodden people will be her priority and claimed there was no corruption in Bengal as being spread by a section of the media with vested interests.

Banerjee said she will take oath on May 27.
A Ganesh Nadar/Rediff.com shares interesting vignettes that usually get lost in the heat and dust of election coverage.

Illustration: Dominic Xavier/Rediff.com

Will Amma be back?

Jayalalithaa arrived at the Bell Ground in Tirunelveli, south Tamil Nadu, as she usually does, with her security detail running alongside her van. Some were hanging on the vehicle for dear life.

As she walked onto the stage, a few women who had been waiting for more than an hour started walking towards the exit gate. Then, amazingly, more and more women walked out. It was as if they wanted to see Amma, but not listen to her.

If this was an omen of the times to come, it looked like Tamil Nadu's chief minister had cause for worry.

You can take the Mallu out of Kerala...

We landed in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala's capital, on May 11. The first thing I noticed was that they serve hot drinking water in restaurants. It may be hygienic but, in a sweltering summer, it was also quite annoying.

Four days later, after we had hopped across the two states, we arrived in Chennai. We decided to dine at Kalpaka. This restaurant, which has been around for many years, specialises in Malayali cuisine. Here too, they gave us hot, jeera-infused, drinking water.

Clearly, you can take the Mallu out of Kerala, but you cannot change his habits. The food, incidentally, was fantastic.

The wealthiest temple in India

In Thiruvananthapuram, we wanted to visit the famous Padmanabhaswamy temple. It has more wealth than Tirupati, which many erroneously believe is the richest temple in India.

At the Padmanabhaswamy temple, we were asked to divest ourselves of our pants and shirts and wear a dhoti instead.

I was not sure if the latter would stay in place and I did not want to find out whether I was right or wrong when I was deep in prayer.

So we prayed from outside and left with our clothes on.

When you hit a tourist spot...

India's southernmost point, beautiful Kanyakumari. The hotels are expensive here as it is a popular tourist destination. We saved Rs 2,000 by staying in nearby Nagercoil and took a cab to Kanyakumari. The ride cost just Rs 120.

We bought an Airtel SIM card in Nagercoil after giving them our photograph and a photocopy of our Aadhar card on May 11. We were told the card would be activated in 36 hours.

Two days later, the card was still not working. We called from Madurai and were told it would take another 48 hours as they had to verify our address, which was in a different state.

A week later, the card is still not active.

What use is Sasha Chetri's eyecatching campaign for Airtel if Sunil Bharti Mittal's company can't provide customers with quality service?

Madurai, Madurai...

Talking of Madurai, if you do visit the city, you must visit the Meenakshi temple. You also must have one meal at the Amma Mess. Despite the name, the mess has nothing to do with the AIADMK chief.

It serves spectacularly delicious non-vegetarian food. The Nethlee Meen, an Amma Mess specialty, is unforgettable. The prawns and chicken dishes are not bad either.

The Tamil Nadu Tourist Development Corporation hotel in Madurai is huge, but they don't have a restaurant.

They do have a bar though. Wonder what will happen to it if Amma returns to power and keeps her prohibition promise.

Veteran Tamil producer, director, actor R Sundarrajan was a guest at the hotel. He was sitting in the lobby when we arrived. Our day was made when he smiled at us.

Tamil Nadu is famous for its filter coffee, but this hotel offers only machine-made coffee in the morning.

Ugh! What a way to start the day.

From Madurai, we were planning to travel to Chennai. We asked if we could book into the TNTDC hotel there.

"Sorry, sir," we were politely told. "TNTDC doesn't have a hotel in Chennai."

Huh??? How do you promote tourism if the tourist board does not have a hotel in the state capital?

Ambur Biryani, first made in the 19th century

A new restaurant opened in Kanchipuram the day we reached.

It was going to serve Ambur Biryani, a brand born in 1890.

Imagine that! A 19th century biryani that has survived till the 21st century. What makes it special is that this biryani needs no accompaniments; it is so delicious.

Best of all, the kulfis were on the house...

Of pickles and elections

On the highway from Madurai to Ulundurpettai, we stopped to have the famous Kumbakonam Degree coffee.

The restaurant also sold banana flower pickle and banana stem pickle. We bought both.

Suddenly, a jeep belonging to the Election Commission's flying squad -- comprising state and central police personnel, government officials and EC representatives -- roared to a stop.

One of the armed policemen was from Kashmir, the other was from Chhattisgarh.

The Kashmiri, who was surprised to hear us speaking in Hindi, said he had enjoyed his trip to Tamil Nadu. His only regret was that, after coming so far, he had not had a chance to visit Kanyakumari.

The central police force were scheduled to return to their original postings on May 19, soon after the votes were counted.

North India in Chennai? Of course

We were in Chennai on polling day.

My driver Suresh is a native of Tirunelveli. It did not matter to him that he was not home to cast his vote.

"In my village, they will wait till 4 pm. If I don't reach by then, someone will cast my vote. It will not be wasted," he assures us.

Thanks to TNTDC, we decided to opt for a home stay in Chennai.

The cook was from Bihar and his assistant was from Nepal.

When we asked the Bihari if he had learnt Tamil, he said, "When I came here 17 years ago, no one knew Hindi. Now, everyone speaks the language."

Rediff.com's A Ganesh Nadar and Saisuresh Sivawamy covered the last five days of the election campaign in Tamil Nadu and Kerala. You can read their amazing coverage in the links below.
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

Trend:

The State Oil Fund of Azerbaijan (SOFAZ) sold $41.4 million to seven banks through an auction held by the Central Bank of Azerbaijan (CBA), said SOFAZ May 19.

Meanwhile, CBA itself acquired $7 million at the auction.

SOFAZ was offering $50 million for sale through the auction.

SOFAZ will continue selling foreign currency through auctions in 2016.

The foreign currency is sold as part of SOFAZ's transfers to the Azerbaijani state budget, which are envisaged to stand at 7.615 billion Azerbaijani manats in 2016.

SOFAZ was established in 1999 with assets of $271 million.

As of April 1, 2016, SOFAZ's assets increased by two percent and amounted to $34.25 billion compared to early 2016 ($33.57 billion).
Title Human Rights Watch submission to the Committee on the Rights of the Child for the pre-session of the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal

Publisher Human Rights Watch

Publication Date 2016

Country Nepal

Cite as Human Rights Watch, Human Rights Watch submission to the Committee on the Rights of the Child for the pre-session of the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal , 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/573d6e5d4.html [accessed 25 October 2022]
Title Global Detention Project Submission to the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child 72nd Session (17 May 2016 - 03 Jun 2016) : Consideration of State Report  Slovakia (combined third, fourth, and fifth period report)

Publication Date 13 April 2016

Country Slovakia

Cite as Global Detention Project (GDP), Global Detention Project Submission to the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child 72nd Session (17 May 2016 - 03 Jun 2016) : Consideration of State Report  Slovakia (combined third, fourth, and fifth period report), 13 April 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/573d757a4.html [accessed 25 October 2022]
In call with Republic of Congo President, Ban cites concern over security operations in country's southeast

Publisher UN News Service Publication Date 18 May 2016 Cite as UN News Service, In call with Republic of Congo President, Ban cites concern over security operations in country's southeast, 18 May 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/573d7f1640d.html [accessed 25 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

18 May 2016 - United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, speaking by phone today with the President of the Republic of the Congo, Denis Sassou N'Guesso, expressed concern about the Government's ongoing security operation in the south-eastern Pool region of the country and its impact on the civilian population.

"[Mr. Ban] urged President Sassou N'Guesso to ensure that humanitarian and other relevant actors are granted access to the affected areas," said a statement issued by the Secretary-General's spokesperson, which said the UN chief also called on the President to ensure that the security forces show restraint in the use of force and comply with the Republic of the Congo's obligations under international human rights and humanitarian law.

Underscoring the need for political dialogue to foster national unity following the recent elections, Mr. Ban in the statement emphasized the importance of President Sassou N'Guesso's personal engagement and reaffirmed the United Nations' readiness to support the Government and people of the Republic of the Congo in this regard.

"The Secretary-General thanked President Sassou N'Guesso for his engagement with the Central African Republic and looked forward to his continued support in the post-transition period," the statement said.
Mauritania: Ban welcomes release of human rights activists

Publisher UN News Service Publication Date 18 May 2016 Cite as UN News Service, Mauritania: Ban welcomes release of human rights activists, 18 May 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/573d7f31314.html [accessed 25 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

18 May 2016 - United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon has welcomed the release of human rights activists Biram Dah Abeid and Brahim Ould Bilal on 17 May in Mauritania, following a Supreme Court decision.

"The Secretary-General commends efforts by the Mauritanian authorities to strengthen the rule of law and urges the judicial authorities to carefully investigate the circumstances that led to the arrests of the activists," said a statement issued by Mr. Ban's spokesperson in New York.

The statement went on to say that the UN chief also encourages the Mauritanian Government to pursue its efforts to promote national unity and social cohesion.
UN human rights experts urge Singapore not to execute Malaysian national

Publisher UN News Service Publication Date 18 May 2016 Cite as UN News Service, UN human rights experts urge Singapore not to execute Malaysian national, 18 May 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/573d7f6b2c.html [accessed 25 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

18 May 2016 - Two United Nations human rights experts on summary executions and on torture today urged the Government of Singapore not to carry out the execution of Kho Jabing, a Malaysian national who was sentenced to death in 2010 after being found guilty of unintentional murder.

In a press release, the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) said that at the time the sentence was issued against Mr. Jabing - who is 31 years old - Singaporean legislation imposed the mandatory death sentence for all murder convictions. But based on the Penal Code Amendment Act, passed in 2013, he was re-sentenced to life imprisonment and 24 strokes of the cane in 2013.

However, in January 2015, the Court of Appeal re-imposed his death sentence, and his execution was scheduled for 20 May, despite the fact that the Penal Code Amendment Act keeps the mandatory death penalty for intentional murder only, while giving the courts the possibility to impose life imprisonment and caning in cases where there was no intention to cause death.

"Mr. Kho Jabing's actions do not meet the threshold of 'most serious crimes', making his execution a violation of the right to life," said the UN Special Rapporteur on summary executions, Christof Heyns.

"International law only allows the death sentence for premeditated and deliberate acts with lethal consequences. I urge the Government to immediately halt its plans to execute Mr. Kho Jabing," he added.

The Special Rapporteur also expressed concern that, despite recent reforms, Singaporean legislation still foresees a mandatory death sentence for intentional murder.

"This is incompatible with international law, so the Government must pursue legal reform that will put an end to mandatory death sentences, in line with international human rights and fair trial standards," he noted.

"Reinstating the death penalty, based on the facts in this case, is appalling and amounts to mental cruelty," added the UN Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, Juan E. Mendez.

The experts also expressed alarm by reports that four persons were executed (three of them for drug-related crimes, which do not meet the threshold for 'most serious crimes') in Singapore in 2015, and appealed the Government to reinstate the official moratorium declared in 2011.
UN humanitarian coordinator calls on Israeli authorities to stop destruction of aid supplies

Publisher UN News Service Publication Date 18 May 2016 Cite as UN News Service, UN humanitarian coordinator calls on Israeli authorities to stop destruction of aid supplies, 18 May 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/573d7f7e40c.html [accessed 25 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

18 May 2016 - The United Nations humanitarian coordinator for the Occupied Palestinian Territory today condemned the demolition and confiscation of donor-funded humanitarian assistance by the Israeli authorities in the Palestinian community of Jabal al Baba.

In a press release, the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) said that on 16 May, the authorities demolished seven homes and confiscated materials for three others, resulting in nine Palestine refugee families - comprising a total of 49 members, 22 of them children - being left without shelter.

"Despite the obligation on Israel under international law to facilitate rapid and unimpeded passage of relief to those who need it, humanitarian relief to vulnerable communities like Jabal al Baba is increasingly under attack," said Robert Piper, UN Coordinator for Humanitarian Aid and Development Activities for the Occupied Palestinian Territory.

The materials were part of a humanitarian aid package for vulnerable Palestinian Bedouin families, provided by the UN's Humanitarian Pooled Fund earlier this year.

Jabal al Baba, located to the east of Jerusalem in an area planned for the expansion of the Ma'ale Adumim settlement (the E1 plan), is one of 46 communities in the central West Bank considered at high risk of forcible transfer, OCHA said.

"The destruction of homes and of livelihoods creates pressures on households to move, exacerbating the risk of forcible transfer which would be considered a grave breach of the Fourth Geneva Convention," OCHA said.

Already in 2016, more than 600 structures have been demolished or confiscated across the West Bank, far exceeding the total for all of 2015, OCHA said. In their wake, more than 900 people have been displaced from their homes and a further 2,500 have seen their livelihoods affected.

"Once again, we call on Israel to respect the rights of these vulnerable communities and to leave these households in peace," said Mr. Piper.
In phone call, Ban and Kenyan President discuss government's decision to close refugee camps

Publisher UN News Service Publication Date 18 May 2016 Cite as UN News Service, In phone call, Ban and Kenyan President discuss government's decision to close refugee camps, 18 May 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/573d7f9540b.html [accessed 25 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

18 May 2016 - United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon spoke today by telephone with President Uhuru Kenyatta of Kenya following the Kenyan Government's recent decision to close the Dadaab refugee camps, expressing deep appreciation for the country's decades of generosity to asylum seekers.

In a statement issued by his spokesperson, Mr. Ban expressed deep appreciation to President Kenyatta and the people of Kenya for decades of generous hospitality to significant populations of asylum-seekers and refugees.

The Secretary-General assured President Kenyatta that he appreciated the enormous task and responsibility involved in hosting large numbers of refugees, amidst daunting security challenges, the statement said, noting that Mr. Ban also urged the President to continue to use the 2013 Tripartite Agreement, signed with Somalia and the Office of the UN high Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), as a basis for the voluntary return of Somali refugees in safety and dignity.

Mr. Ban in the statement went on to express the United Nations support to Kenya, including the proposal by the High Commissioner for Refugees, Filippo Grandi, that a high-level bilateral review on the refugee situation in Kenya be conducted by the Government of Kenya and UNHCR.

In the phone call, the Secretary-General mentioned that the Deputy Secretary-General and the High Commissioner for Refugees would visit Kenya at the end of May.

They look forward to discussing this issue forward with the Government of Kenya, and will underline the readiness of the United Nations to garner the support of the international community in addressing Kenya's refugee challenges, with consideration for the host communities in Kenya as well as the sub-regional security concerns, the statement concluded.

On 6 May, Kenya's Ministry of Interior said that the Government had disbanded its Department of Refugee Affairs and was working on a mechanism for the closure of the country's refugee camps  a decision that could affect as many as 600,000 people, according to UNHCR.
In Niger, UN relief chief urges focus on civilians impacted by Boko Haram violence

Publisher UN News Service Publication Date 18 May 2016 Cite as UN News Service, In Niger, UN relief chief urges focus on civilians impacted by Boko Haram violence, 18 May 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/573d7fb740b.html [accessed 25 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

18 May 2016 - Wrapping up a two-day mission to Niger, the top United Nations humanitarian official has called for greater attention to the crisis unfolding in the country's Diffa region, where violence at the hands of Boko Haram has forced more than 240,000 people out of their homes on both sides of the border with Nigeria.

I am appalled by reports of killing of civilians, looting of villages, and other abuses perpetrated by Boko Haram in the countries around the Lake Chad Basin, including Niger, Stephen O'Brien, Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs, said in a press release.

Adherence to international humanitarian law and norms is fundamental in conflict and it applies to all parties, without exception, he said.

In the Diffa region, Mr. O'Brien visited the Assaga site, which hosts more than 15,000 people, including refugees, returnees and internally displaced people who had been recently forced out of their homes due to Boko Haram attacks. Two out of three people in the region have experienced displacement.

This morning I met a family in Diffa hosting 30 people who had fled violence caused by Boko Haram both in Nigeria and in Niger. As the first to respond, the solidarity and generosity of families in Diffa who have shared their scarce resources with those in need are an example and inspiration to us all, noted Mr. O'Brien, who is also the UN Emergency Relief Coordinator.

He also met with the President of Niger, Mahamadou Issoufou; Prime Minister Brigi Rafini; Minister of the Interior, Mohamed Bazoum; Niger's first Minister for Humanitarian Affairs, Laouan Magagi; and several other senior Government officials.

Mr. O'Brien said they discussed ways to step up the humanitarian response for people affected by Boko Haram, as well as the challenges that Nigerians continue to face despite the Government's commitment to build people's resilience to recurrent food insecurity and malnutrition crises.

In 2016, humanitarian partners and the Nigerien Government plan to assist two million food insecure people and 1.5 million people threatened by malnutrition, including 1.2 million children.

Displacement or malnutrition alone causes great human suffering. A combination of the two is too much for people to bear. Together, we must help them now with urgent supplies and services, Mr. O'Brien stressed.

Families who have fled their homes in north-east Nigeria in fear of the militant group Boko Haram, often seek refuge in local communities across the border in Diffa, Niger. Photo: OCHA/Franck Kuwonu

The humanitarian community has launched a Humanitarian Response Plan for 2016 targeting 1.5 million people with a budget requirement of $316 million. So far, only 25 per cent has been received, which is clearly insufficient to meet the immediate needs, the Under-Secretary-General said.

Mr. O'Brien will travel from the Lake Chad Basin region to Istanbul to participate in the first-ever World Humanitarian Summit being held on 23 and 24 May.

The Summit will be a critical opportunity for me to tell the stories of the people I met, who have been affected by the Boko Haram violence, he said.

An event on the Lake Chad Basin region will help us draw global attention to the increasing vulnerability of the communities of the region, who are facing the converging events of climate change, high poverty levels, violent extremism and population growth, he added.

Mr. O'Brien noted that a comprehensive approach is urgently needed to ensure greater collaboration between the political, security, development, environmental and humanitarian efforts to maximize scarce resources and to ensure no one is left behind. A big, compounded crisis needs a big, compounded response, he concluded.

In related news, the Under-Secretary-General, speaking via phone to reporters at the daily press briefing at UN Headquarters in New York, reiterated that he had specifically decided to visit the Lake Chad Basin region ahead of the World Humanitarian Summit to bring attention to the chronic and endemic life conditions for millions of people as a result of the six-year brutal campaign by Boko Haram.

He noted that it was clear from the stories of the people he had met that the humanitarian effects have been escalating, notwithstanding some security progress, and that it was absolutely vital to see a very sharp example of everything that will come together at the Summit.

That's why we have deliberately come here, to recommit and get the political will that will propel us to deliver to those most in need, he said.

The emphasized that the Summit will help to ensure that all humanitarian actors work in a way that can give confidence to everyone across the whole of the humanitarian ecosystem, not just in meeting immediate needs also in helping people's lives to thrive and not be left in vulnerability.

Asked his reaction to reports earlier today that one of the more than 250 schoolgirls who were kidnapped more than two years ago from Chibok, Nigeria, had been found, Mr. O'Brien said that there was at last a sense of confidence of a first step that things can be better.

Noting that the international community was both focused on and very concerned by the reports, the Under-Secretary-General stressed that it is vital to continue every effort to find all of those who have been abducted.
'Nobody Left Outside' campaign launched as UN warns of dire shelter conditions for refugees

Publisher UN News Service Publication Date 18 May 2016 Cite as UN News Service, 'Nobody Left Outside' campaign launched as UN warns of dire shelter conditions for refugees, 18 May 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/573d7fe940d.html [accessed 25 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

18 May 2016 - A half-billion-dollar shortfall in funds for sheltering refugees is severely undermining efforts to tackle the biggest global displacement crisis since World War II, the United Nations refugee agency warned today, as it launched a new campaign that calls on the private sector to contribute funds for shelter solutions for two million refugees.

"Shelter is the foundation stone for refugees to survive and recover, and should be considered a non-negotiable human right," stressed Filippo Grandi, the UN High Commissioner for Refugees, in a press release issued by his Office (UNHCR). "As we tackle worldwide displacement on a level not seen since World War II, no refugee should be left outside," he added.

The Nobody Left Outside campaign is aimed at individuals, companies, foundations and philanthropists worldwide.

At the launch of the campaign, UNHCR underscored that forced displacement, most of it arising from war and conflict, has risen sharply in the past decade, largely as a result of the Syria crisis, but also due to a proliferation of new displacement situations and unresolved old ones.

Worldwide, some 60 million people are forcibly displaced today, the agency said. Of that figure, almost 20 million people are refugees who have been forced to flee across international borders, while the rest are people displaced within their own countries.

Nobody Left Outside campaign. UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)

"A shelter - be it a tent, a makeshift structure or a house - is the basic building block for refugees to survive and recover from the physical and mental effects of violence and persecution," UNHCR emphasized. "Yet around the world, millions are struggling to get by in inadequate and often dangerous dwellings, barely able to pay the rent, and putting their lives, dignity and futures at risk."

Humanitarian funding is failing to keep pace

The campaign aims to raise funds from the private sector to build or improve shelter for 2 million refugees by 2018, amounting to almost one in eight of the 15.1 million under UNHCR's remit in mid-2015. The UN Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) cares for the remaining Palestinian refugees.

"Without a major increase in funding and global support, millions of people fleeing war and persecution face homelessness or inadequate housing in countries such as Lebanon, Mexico and Tanzania," UNHCR said. "Without a safe place to eat, sleep, study, store belongings and have privacy, the consequences to their health and welfare can be profound."

The agency emphasized that as it continues to face high levels of shelter needs and with limited funding available, operations often face the difficult decision to prioritize emergency shelter for the maximum number of people of concern, over an investment in more durable and sustainable solutions. Outside of camps, refugees rely on UNHCR support to find housing and pay rent in towns and cities across dozens of countries bordering conflict zones.

These operations are expected to cost US$724 million in 2016. Yet only US$158 million is currently available, a shortfall that threatens to leave millions of men, women and children without adequate shelter and struggling to rebuild their lives.

UNHCR noted that the private sector is one of its increasingly important donor sources, contributing more than 8 per cent of its overall funding in 2015.

"There is an important role for the private sector with its know-how, energy and money to act in a spirit of solidarity to shelter refugees from war and persecution," said Mr. Grandi.

"Proper shelter for everyone is central to social cohesion. Good homes make good neighbours," he added.

According to UNHCR, the regions most in need of assistance are sub-Saharan Africa ($255 million needed, $48 million available) and the Middle East and North Africa ($373 million needed, $91 million available). Asia requires $59 million, with $8 million available, while Europe requires more help ($36 million needed, $10 million available) as it faces a continued influx of refugees.
Hong Kong: Defend Rights Against China's Encroachment

Publisher Human Rights Watch Publication Date 17 May 2016 Cite as Human Rights Watch, Hong Kong: Defend Rights Against China's Encroachment, 17 May 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/573d80644.html [accessed 25 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

Hong Kong officials should challenge the chairman of China's top legislative body to make concrete commitments to respect Hong Kong's autonomy on human rights and democratic rule, Human Rights Watch said today. Zhang Dejiang, who chairs the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, will meet with Hong Kong Chief Executive C.Y. Leung and other senior officials during his visit to Hong Kong from May 17-19, 2016.

"People in Hong Kong have urgent questions about mainland police operations in the territory, prospects for universal suffrage, and whether Beijing will allow the Hong Kong government to represent their interests," said Sophie Richardson, China director at Human Rights Watch. "It's crucial that Hong Kong leaders disregard Beijing's script and demand real answers from visiting mainland officials such as Zhang."

Hong Kong authorities have sharply limited the opportunities for people to express criticism of Zhang's visit, Human Rights Watch said. Protesters are limited to designated areas a considerable distance away from meeting locations. Police are also being deployed atop Lion Rock, a mountain where previously, a large banner proclaiming "I want Universal Suffrage" had been hung, presumably to prevent similar banners from being hoisted during Zhang's visit. On May 17, seven members of the League of Social Democrats, a pro-democracy political party, were arrested for trying to hang on a bridge large banners emblazoned with slogans demanding universal suffrage.

Under the 1984 Sino-British Joint Declaration, which spells out the terms for transfer of Hong Kong from British to Chinese rule, Hong Kong is to retain a "high degree of autonomy" in all areas except foreign affairs and defense.

However, China's central government has increasingly encroached on Hong Kong's autonomy in recent years, including thwarting popular efforts to achieve universal suffrage, as guaranteed by the Basic Law, Human Rights Watch said. Zhang presided over the August 31, 2014 National People's Congress decision to impose a stringent screening mechanism that effectively bars candidates the central government disapproves from nomination for Hong Kong's top official post, the chief executive. That decision set off the "Umbrella Movement," in which pro-democracy protesters in Hong Kong blocked major thoroughfares for months in 2014. Rather than press Beijing to respect Hong Kong people's rights to freely elect and run for chief executive, Hong Kong authorities have offered the same failed proposal. At the same time, Hong Kong authorities have brought politically motivated charges against student leaders responsible for organizing the peaceful movement.

Concerns in Hong Kong have also grown about the role of mainland police and other security forces operating in the territory, Human Rights Watch said. In 2015, Chinese authorities forcibly disappeared five booksellers affiliated with the Hong Kong-based Mighty Current Media, known for publishing books critical of senior Chinese leaders. One of the five, Lee Po, was believed to have been taken into custody from Hong Kong on December 30, 2015, and brought to mainland China. Although Lee and two other booksellers later resurfaced, in Hong Kong to cancel missing persons reports their families had filed with the police, they promptly returned to China, raising concerns of continuing detention without charge. Although the Hong Kong government had vowed to follow up on the case, there have been no conclusive answers from Hong Kong authorities regarding Lee's abduction, nor the fate of the other four.

Hong Kong's longstanding commitment to an independent and critical media has also increasingly been in question. In April, Keung Kwok-yuen, the chief editor of prominent newspaper Ming Pao who has been credited for confronting political pressure and upholding editorial independence, was abruptly fired. In 2016, the mainland Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba took over the 112-year-old English-language South China Morning Post, and a top Alibaba executive stated an intention to present a more positive image of China.

The right to organize political parties  long cherished in Hong Kong but prohibited in China  is being challenged, Human Rights Watch said. In April, Hong Kong's secretary of justice singled out the newly established Hong Kong National Party for investigation, saying that its and other groups' pro-independence stance "is totally contrary to the Basic Law," despite the constitution's explicit protections for Hong Kong people's basic rights and freedoms.

Human Rights Watch urged Chief Executive Leung to restart the political reform process by informing Zhang of Hong Kong's intention to submit a report to Beijing justifying the need for greater democratization. Leung should also publicly call on Zhang to provide information about the five booksellers, commit to a thorough investigation into allegations regarding the operations of mainland security forces in Hong Kong, and cease interference in publishing and media freedoms in the territory. Zhang should recommit the central government to upholding its obligations under the Joint Declaration and Basic Law, as well as the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and other human rights treaties that apply in Hong Kong.

"Zhang's visit may say more about the chief executive's intentions to fight for Hong Kong's rights than it does about Beijing's willingness to respect them," Richardson said. "One way for Zhang and the central government to reduce mistrust in Hong Kong is by publicly answering people's concerns and pledging to uphold Hong Kong's autonomy."

Copyright notice:  Copyright, Human Rights Watch
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

By Azad Hasanli - Trend:

The amount of cargo transportation via Azerbaijan's railways is expected to surpass 25 million tons by 2025, Javid Gurbanov, head of Azerbaijan Railways CJSC, said in an interview with The Business Year magazine.

"Global economic situation is currently characterized by a period of decline," he said. "We are doing as much as we can at Azerbaijan Railways. We will continue our efforts to increase the amount of cargo during 2016."

Gurbanov noted that in 2014, Azerbaijan Railways handled 21 million tons, mainly inside the country.

The decrease in the amount of cargo can be explained by the devaluation of the national currency, decline in the domestic construction industry, and other related factors, according to Gurbanov.

He pointed out that the level of imports in Azerbaijan was reduced as well.

Head of Azerbaijan Railways further said that the oil and gas sector continues to play a huge role in the country's economy.

"I believe that we need to diversify [the economy] and focus on four main sectors: transit transportation, as this will allow Azerbaijan to transform into a transport hub; technologies and innovation; tourism; and agriculture," he said.

There is no country that can succeed without having a strong agriculture sector, Gurbanov said.

He noted that the increased railway activity in Azerbaijan has the ability to improve the strength of important domestic sectors.
Disclaimer

This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.
Kazakhstan: Activists Rounded Up

Publisher Human Rights Watch Publication Date 18 May 2016 Cite as Human Rights Watch, Kazakhstan: Activists Rounded Up, 18 May 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/573d81454.html [accessed 25 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

Authorities jailed approximately a dozen activists and have harassed others in cities across Kazakhstan in advance of peaceful protests planned for May 21, 2016, Human Rights Watch said today. The protests are planned over proposed amendments to the country's land code that would expand opportunities for foreigners to lease unused farm land in Kazakhstan.

The activists were arrested between May 16 and 18. In rushed hearings, courts ordered over half a dozen be jailed for up to 15 days in administrative detention for violating Kazakhstan's code on public assemblies in connection with their plans to attend the rallies.

"No one should be locked up for simply wanting to attend a peaceful protest," said Mihra Rittmann, Europe and Central Asia researcher at Human Rights Watch. "Kazakh authorities should immediately free everyone rounded up in connection with the protest plans, allow the May 21 protests to take place, and move to amend the repressive law on public assemblies."

Hundreds of people across Kazakhstan protested in late April and early May against proposed amendments to the land code that would extend to 25 years the time foreigners could lease land in Kazakhstan. Protesters are concerned that long-term leases could result in the effective loss of Kazakh land to foreigners and foreign investors.

On May 5, President Nursultan Nazarbaev announced a moratorium on the changes and said a government commission would be formed to review the land reform issue.

Wanting to keep pressure on the government, activists in at least half a dozen cities, including Astana, the capital, applied for permission to hold protests on May 21. Despite their efforts to abide by a highly restrictive public assembly law, activists posted on Facebook that city administrations had denied their requests.

Instead, the authorities rounded up and jailed activists and others who had been outspoken on the land reform issue, including those who had sought permission to protest, activists and news reports said.

In Atyrau, a city in western Kazakhstan where the first protest was held in late April, three activists were summoned to the prosecutor's office on May 17, and warned that they should not call for participation in the unsanctioned May 21 protest. That evening, police detained two of them, Maks Bokoev and Talgat Ayan, who had spoken out about the issue. An Atyrau court sentenced both to 15 days under article 488, part 3 of Kazakhstan's administrative code on public assemblies.

In Almaty on the night of May 17, police rounded up at least six activists: Moldir Adilova, Suiunduk Aldabergenov, Kuanysh Kunbolatov, Kural Medeu, Bakhytzhan Toregozhena, and Marat Uatkan. All were sentenced to 15 days of administrative detention in hearings in the middle of the night and the following morning.

Ermek Narymbaev, an activist who was also detained for questioning that day in Almaty, and who tried to attend the hearings, told Human Rights Watch that trial monitors and journalists were not allowed in the courtroom. The hearings that night lasted until after midnight, he said.

Isatai Utepov and Zhanat Esentaev of Abyroi, a group of civic activists in Uralsk, in northwestern Kazakhstan, were denied permission by the city to hold the protest. A fellow activist, Lukpan Akhmedyarov, told Human Rights Watch that on May 15, the city administration had pressured Utepov and Esentaev to urge others in their social media networks not to attend, but that they had refused.

The following day, police searched their homes and the Abyroi office as part of a criminal investigation into charges of "organizing mass protests," media reports said. Esentaev was arrested on May 17. His lawyer was quoted as saying that Esentaev is under investigation on charges of "inciting social discord."

On May 18, Baurzhan Alipkaliev, who had held an individual protest in Uralsk on May 3 against the proposed amendments, was sentenced to 15 days for violating the country's public assembly law in connection with Facebook posts about the May 21 protest.

Local authorities in other cities have also targeted activists who had commented in social media networks or applied for permission to protest the land code change.

In Astana, courts on the night of May 17 sentenced activists Maksat Ilyasuly and Makhambet Abzhan each to 10 days' administrative detention, and searched the home of a former parliament member who had applied for permission to protest on May 21, on grounds he was "illegally storing weapons." According to media reports, Kuanish Sultanalin and Manas Abdimanap, in Talgar, near Almaty, were also arrested and sentenced to 15 days of administrative arrest.

On May 18, President Nazarbaev called for "constructive dialogue to resolve difficult problems" and urged regional authorities to actively participate in outreach on land reform.

Kazakhstan's law on public assembles is highly restrictive and effectively denies citizens the right to exercise their fundamental right to peacefully protest, which is protected by the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR). Kazakhstan ratified the ICCPR in 2006.

In January 2015, the United Nations special rapporteur on the rights to freedom of peaceful assembly and of association, Maina Kiai, said after a visit to Kazakhstan that the country had "very limited space for the expression of dissenting views." Kiai found that the "[g]overnment's approach to regulating assemblies deprives the right of its meaning."

Kazakhstan has ignored repeated calls by UN human rights bodies and others to bring its law regulating peaceful assemblies in line with international standards, Human Rights Watch said.

"Arresting activists to stop them and others from exercising the right to peaceful protest not only violates Kazakhstan's obligations but is shortsighted and could easily backfire," Rittmann said. "If Kazakh officials are serious about resolving issues through dialogue, they should allow peaceful protests and immediately end this campaign to muzzle government critics."

Copyright notice:  Copyright, Human Rights Watch
Vietnam: Crackdown on Peaceful Environmental Protesters

Publisher Human Rights Watch Publication Date 18 May 2016 Cite as Human Rights Watch, Vietnam: Crackdown on Peaceful Environmental Protesters, 18 May 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/573d81804.html [accessed 25 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

Vietnam's government should immediately stop all harassment, intimidation, and persecution of environmental activists, said Human Rights Watch today. The government should respect their right to peaceful protest and release anyone still wrongfully held.

On the last three Sundays  May 1, 8, and 15  thousands of people in Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Nha Trang, Vung Tau, Da Nang, Hue, and Nghe An publicly demonstrated to demand a transparent government investigation into the recent mass fish kills off the coast of Ha Tinh province. While the authorities only subjected the protests on May 1 to light harassment, police and other security forces used unnecessary and excessive force to end demonstrations on the following two Sundays.



"The Vietnamese government too conveniently forgets that the right to peaceful protest is a core right protected in Vietnam's Constitution and international human rights law," said Phil Robertson, deputy Asia director. "Rather than sorting out the environment disaster, the government has focused on breaking up demonstrations and punishing those calling for accountability."

The protests erupted in response to the government's slow reaction to the abrupt appearance of hundreds of thousands of dead fish along the shore of the Vung Ang industrial zone in Ha Tinh province. Carrying homemade banners calling for "clean water, clean government, and transparency," groups of protesters in several cities gathered in public spaces to express their concerns. Protests by all accounts reported on social media and Youtube video clips were peaceful and featured sit-down actions, chanting of slogans, and singing and marching while carrying placards and banners.

On May 8 the government responded to the protests with what appeared to be a sophisticated, multi-pronged operation involving police and para-military forces deploying a wide range of tactics. Dozens of activists reported on social media that security forces placed them under effective house arrest on Sunday mornings, before the scheduled protests. Rights activist Nguyen Lan Thang and prominent musician and poet Do Trung Quan described thugs vandalizing their property by splashing red paint and rancid shrimp paste. The police also picked up people on the street that they suspected of supporting the protests and detained them for hours to ensure they could not take part in demonstrations.

During the protests, police and para-military forces blocked off streets with a massive show of force. During the protests in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, security agents forcibly pulled people from among the ranks of the marchers, manhandled them, and arrested and transported them to local police stations. Activists were also assaulted by security agents when they showed up outside the police stations to protest these arrests.

While on May 8 the authorities used force to stop the demonstrations, the next Sunday, May 15, officials took massive pre-emptive measures to stop large demonstrations from occurring in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City. Smaller protests that formed in their place were disbanded by overpowering police forces. Normal access to Facebook was also blocked for most of the day. Credible reports on social media indicate that a number of detainees were taken to an administrative holding center (trung tam ho tro xa hoi) where "social deviants" are incarcerated and reeducated. Some remain in detention at the time of this writing. Others have been attacked by the state media, which has accused them of accepting money and taking orders from foreign "reactionary" groups.

The rights to freedom of expression and peaceful assembly are protected by the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, which Vietnam ratified in 1982. International human rights standards limit the use of force to situations in which it is strictly necessary. The United Nations Basic Principles on the Use of Force and Firearms provide that law enforcement officials may only use force if other means remain ineffective or have no promise of achieving the intended result. When using force, law enforcement officials should exercise restraint and act in proportion to the seriousness of the offense and to the legitimate objective to be achieved.

"Instead of allowing peaceful protesters to demonstrate, the government appears to be upping the ante with its use of force," Robertson said. "The authorities in Hanoi should be stepping in to reverse this ugly development."

Copyright notice:  Copyright, Human Rights Watch
Russia: Rights Activist Interrogated

Publisher Human Rights Watch Publication Date 18 May 2016 Cite as Human Rights Watch, Russia: Rights Activist Interrogated, 18 May 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/573d81d34.html [accessed 25 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

Russia's Investigative Committee has interrogated a human rights activist for allegedly failing to comply with the "foreign agents" law, Human Rights Watch said today. If an investigation is opened against the activist, Valentina Cherevatenko, it would be the first criminal case opened under the 2012 law. The authorities should immediately stop harassing Cherevatenko for her work.

"The interrogation of Valentina Cherevatenko could be a watershed in the witch hunt against independent groups," said Hugh Williamson, Europe and Central Asia director at Human Rights Watch. "A criminal investigation into failing to comply with the notorious 'foreign agents' law would no doubt stifle human rights work in Russia even further."

The Investigative Committee, Russia's criminal investigation service, summoned Cherevatenko for questioning on May 6 and 10, 2016 as part of a preliminary inquiry into alleged evasion of obligations set out in the "foreign agents" law.

Russia's 2012 "foreign agents" law requires groups that accept foreign funding and carry out any of a wide range of vaguely defined "political activities" to register as foreign agents  a term that in Russian unambiguously connotes "traitor" or "spy." The legislation created a new offense under article 330.1 of the Russian Criminal Code, which provides that "malicious evasion of the duty to file the documents required for inclusion in the register of nonprofit organizations performing the functions of a foreign agent," is punishable by up to two years in prison.

Cherevatenko is chair of the Coordination Council and on the Board of two human rights organizations  Women of the Don Union and Women of the Don Foundation for Civil Society Development. Both groups carry out programs on human rights education, peace building, and humanitarian relief in Russia's North Caucasus. In 2014, the Justice Ministry designated Women of the Don Union as a "foreign agent," and designated the Women of the Don Foundation a "foreign agent," in 2015.

Both groups challenged the "foreign agent" label in court, but to date unsuccessfully. In 2014, while its appeals were pending, the Justice Ministry registered Women of the Don Union as a "foreign agent" under the law without the group's consent.

Both groups submitted additional reports and audit statements and informed the public that they had been listed as "foreign agents," as required under the law. The union paid all administrative fines imposed by the courts, and the foundation had applied for and received an extension. On February 29, the ministry officially removed Women of the Don Union from its list of foreign agents, stating that the group no longer "carried out the functions of a foreign agent."

To date no investigation under article 330.1 has been opened against any activist, for alleged "malicious evasion" of obligations under the "foreign agents" law although the Justice Ministry has forcibly designated dozens of groups as foreign agents.

Many international organizations criticized the "foreign agents" law and condemned Russia especially for the criminal offense it created. The European Commission for Democracy through Law (Venice Commission), an expert advisory body of the Council of Europe, in its opinion on Russia's "foreign agents" law, said that compliance with international standards means that "[s]evere criminal sanctions should only be applied in case of serious wrongdoing and should always be proportional to this wrongdoing."

In its official comment on the "foreign agents" law published just before it was adopted, Russia's Supreme Court criticized article 330.1 because the offense did not contain an element of "socially dangerous consequences [that should] distinguish a criminal act from an administrative offense." The court also noted that "malicious" is a subjective term, and its lack of legal definition "may cause problems for those responsible for enforcing the law in terms of objective assessment of the act in question and its degree of public danger." Russia's parliament retained the provision despite the court's comments, which under Russian laws are treated as recommendations.

"Bringing criminal charges under the 'foreign agents' law would seriously ratchet up the already enormous pressure on legitimate human rights work in Russia," Williamson said. "Not only should the authorities halt any plans to go down that route, the government should repeal this harmful law once and for all and create a safe environment for human rights defenders in the country."

Copyright notice:  Copyright, Human Rights Watch
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

By Maksim Tsurkov - Trend:

In the first year of operation of the North-South international transportation corridor, Azerbaijan will be able to get $50-70 million per year, Javid Gurbanov, head of Azerbaijan Railways CJSC, said in an interview with The Business Year magazine.

"This project will connect the Persian Gulf with Malacca Bay through a multimodal transport system, as well as provide a connection to St. Petersburg and Helsinki through older railways built in Soviet times," he said. "We will be connected to Mumbai Port and Bandar Abbas Port."

"Current figures indicate that there are 5 million tons of cargo moving between India and Europe and about 7-9 million tons between Russia and Iran. We would enjoy the opportunity to be involved in some of this activity," Gurbanov added.

He noted that in the first year of operation of the new railway, it is planned to transport 2-5 million tons of cargo, with plans to increase capacity up to 20 million tons in the future.

"This effort will require some renovations and we will need to see the construction of additional facilities alongside some new, technical solutions," said the head of Azerbaijan Railways.

The North-South corridor will boost Azerbaijan's currency inflow and work to create new employment opportunities for Azerbaijani citizens, according to Gurbanov.

"If we can handle 2-5 million tons, we will be able to get $50-70 million and create 2,000-3,000 new jobs dealing with railways, maintenance, and so on," he added.

The North-South transportation corridor is meant to connect the Northern Europe with South-Eastern Asia. It will serve as a link for connecting the railways of Iran, Azerbaijan and Russia.

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Follow the author on Twitter: @MaksimTsurkov
Halloween is nearly here. Find out when Trick-or-Treat is happening in Martinsville.

local
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

By Azad Hasanli - Trend:

Azerbaijan and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) have started the next phase of consultations on the fourth article of the agreement on the IMF's creation.

Azerbaijani Finance Ministry told Trend May 19 that the IMF mission led by Mohamed El Gorchi is in Baku for that purpose.

During a meeting with Azerbaijan's Finance Minister Samir Sharifov the parties discussed the country's macroeconomic and fiscal position, the situation in the banking sector, and exchanged views on the parameters of the state budget, and the Azerbaijani government's steps to neutralize the negative effects of external shocks on the country's economy.

The IMF mission also plans to hold meetings with Azerbaijan's major state economic agencies.

The last visit of the IMF mission to Azerbaijan was in late January-early February 2016.

IMF's office has operated in Baku since 1992.

In 1995-2005, IMF allocated loans worth $577.3 million to Azerbaijan for supporting the country's economic reform program.

Azerbaijan has fully repaid the loans.

Edited by EA
Welcome to Club News, a weekly roundup of the latest news in the Big Country. To be included: in 75 words or less, send meeting highlights, guest speakers, officers elected, donations made or received, etc. We don't need the full minutes  just the decisions made or the fun things that happened. Information needed: when and where (with a full street address) the club meets and daytime contact information for questions. Only typed submissions can be accepted. To email the information, please put 'club news' in the subject line and send to PublishMe@reporternews.com by 2 p.m. each Monday.

AARP Chapter 1346

During the last meeting, Tanya Railsback of Wesley Court spoke and the scholarship certificate was presented to the winner.

American Institute of Parliamentarians, Abilene-Emery Chapter

The group met Saturday. The following officers were elected for 2016-2017: Sharon Daugherty, president; Marcus Anderson, vice president; Peggy Allen, secretary; and Sheryl Minear, treasurer.

Next meeting: 10 a.m. June 4, downtown Abilene Public Library, 202 Cedar St.

Contact: sharond31@suddenlink.net.

Kiwanis Club of Greater Abilene

Nelson Wilson will present Thursday's program. This week, we will mark our annual Pastors Appreciation Day. The guest speaker will be a chaplain from Dyess Air Force Base. Members are encouraged to bring their pastor or church minister as guests.

Regular meeting: noon Thursdays, Beehive Restaurant, 442 Cedar St.

Contact: David McCaghren, 829-3030.

MacUsers Group

New and experienced users of Mac computers will benefit from the latest presentation, in which Tom Miller, Mac consultant and trainer, will feature the latest tips and tricks. Other types of computers are not included.

Regular meeting: 1 p.m. third Thursdays (12:30 p.m. sign-in), Mockingbird Branch of the Abilene Public Library, 1326 N. Mockingbird Lane.

Contact: Tom Miller, 518-6662, tdmill@me.com or tommillermachelp.com; Barbara Kelly, 692-1087 or abilenemacuser2@gmail.com.

Rotary Club of Abilene

This week, Rotarian Bruce Bixby will make a presentation on his recent trip to Antarctica. Renee Gaskin, an award-winning motivational speaker, spoke last week. Among the interesting topics she hit upon was how she arrived in Abilene and that she never wants to leave. On the schedule next week is Marguerite Martin Gray. Congratulations to Rotarian of the week, Wes Ratliff.

Regular meeting: noon Fridays, Beehive Restaurant, 442 Cedar St.

Contact: Mary Beth Kilgore, 518-5288.

Rotary Club of Stamford

Jeannette Gist, student recruitment representative with Texas State Technical College, talked about the wide range of study in science, technology, engineering and math with comparative pay scales. Wendy Allen, regional services director of the West Central Texas Council of Governments, talked about the different areas of her work in planning, training, community development and human services  covering 19 counties. She went into detail about particular responsibilities and is available to help in many ways in economic development.
Conservatism is so strong on the West Texas plains, nobody there even pretends the open-seat GOP congressional primary is about ideology. There is little daylight between the candidates on the issues. Instead, this contest is about money, allies and the future of Texas Republican politics.

Early voters head to the polls this week to replace retiring U.S. Rep. Randy Neugebauer in his 19th Congressional District. The March 1 primary narrowed the contest down to two GOP candidates: Lubbock Mayor Glen Robertson and former Texas Tech University Vice Chancellor Jodey Arrington.

Both candidates advocate for strong national and border security, reducing the national debt and federal protections for cotton growers.

But the fate of Arrington's campaign could answer a larger question: Does the old guard of Texas Republicans  the power brokers who moved the state into the GOP column long before the ascent of U.S. Sen. Ted Cruz and the Tea Party  still hold any sway over state Republican politics?

Arrington has the backing of two of the most powerful Republicans in Texas history  President George W. Bush and former Gov. Rick Perry. But Robertson is countering with his own heft: he's poured well over $1 million into his campaign.

And so the race has boiled down to each man's background. For Robertson, it's about his record as Lubbock mayor and the fact that he's mostly funding his own campaign.
David Perkins, Abilene

Vote for Susan King for state senator.

Susan King is a proven conservative. Texas Right to Life gave her a 100 percent pro-life voting score in the 2015 legislative session.

Susan King has a talent that is rare among politicians ... she listens. Not only that, she cares. As state representative, Susan King stood up for those who cannot speak for themselves. She fought to save State Supported Living Centers campuses that provide care for Texans with significant intellectual and physical disabilities. She stood against a very strong lobby effort to shut them down (an effort that her opponent supported). Please help save these campuses.

Please vote for Susan King for state senator.
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

By Aygun Badalova - Trend:

The Trans Adriatic Pipeline (TAP), which envisages transportation of Azerbaijani gas to Europe, is reacting to the changing world oil prices.

Ian Bradshaw, Managing Director at TAP AG spoke to Trend May 16 regarding the situation on the world oil market and its impact on the project.

"The evolution of the oil and gas price leads us all to look at cost across our operations and with our contractors and sub-contractors," Bradshaw said.

"TAP is no different; we will continue to ensure we execute the TAP project with exemplary cost control," he added.

In more macro terms, the energy industry is a long wavelength one used to oil price cycles and makes investment decisions for the long-term, according to Managing Director.

"As such, our project is underpinned by long-term gas transportation agreements for 25 years, which were agreed and signed by the buyers and shippers of Shah Deniz gas in September 2013," Bradshaw said.

Moreover, he said, TAP project's Board took a Resolution to Construct - effectively the project's Final Investment Decision (FID) - in November 2013.

"This means that TAP's shareholders have formalised their commitment to invest in the construction of the pipeline, and the project is progressing according to schedule," Bradshaw said.

He mentioned that TAP is part of the $45bn Southern Gas Corridor value chain. Bradshaw didn't reveal the project cost, but said that TAP will be in a position to do it once all major contracts are in place.

"While the vast majority of TAP's strategic procurement contracts have now been awarded, a few final tenders - namely SCADA and Fibre Optic Cable - are still in progress of being awarded," Bradshaw said.

TAP project envisages transportation of gas from the Stage 2 of development of Azerbaijan's Shah Deniz gas and condensate field to the EU countries.

The 870-kilometer pipeline will be connected to the Trans Anatolian Pipeline (TANAP) on the Turkish-Greek border, run through Greece, Albania and the Adriatic Sea, before coming ashore in Italy's south.

TAP's shareholding is comprised of BP (20 percent), SOCAR (20 percent), Snam S.p.A. (20 percent), Fluxys (19 percent), Enagas (16 percent) and Axpo (5 percent).

A groundbreaking ceremony for TAP will be held May 17 in Thessaloniki, Greece.

Earlier, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) managing director of energy Riccardo Puliti said in an interview to Reuters that bank is considering financing of up to 1.5 billion euros for TAP.

"We are considering up to 500 million euros of our own money for TAP plus we will try to arrange with other banks up to 1 billion euros in a syndicated loan," Puliti said.

"Together with financing from the EIB, project sponsors' equity and export credit agencies, I think the (project) will be fully financed," he added.

The 870-kilometer TAP will be connected to the Trans Anatolian Pipeline (TANAP) on the Turkish-Greek border, run through Greece, Albania and the Adriatic Sea, before coming ashore in Italy's south.

TAP's shareholding is comprised of BP (20 percent), SOCAR (20 percent), Snam S.p.A. (20 percent), Fluxys (19 percent), Enagas (16 percent) and Axpo (5 percent).

A groundbreaking ceremony for TAP will be held May 17 in Thessaloniki, Greece.
Ed Patton, Abilene

Susan King fights for her district. There could be no better example as Susan King building the coalition to defeat the state's closing of its State Supported Living Centers (formerly known as State Schools). With the assistance of Sen. Troy Fraser, Susan King rallied the House to prevent the bill from being voted out of conference committee. This is in contrast to her opponent in the Senate District 24 runoff who, as a member of the Texas Sunset Commission, voted on and made the broad recommendation to form a commission to close these centers.

The State Supported Living Center is Abilene's fourth largest employer and provides care for the most disabled, fragile, vulnerable and dependent population of our society. Local centers allow for families of this population to have access to their loved ones. The State Supported Living Center is vitally important to Abilene, and to Texas.

The choice is clear. Susan King defeated this harmful bill while her opponent voted to form a commission to close the centers. Please join me in voting for Susan King in the May 24 runoff. Early voting continues through Friday.
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Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

By Emil Ilgar - Trend:

Iran can export 200,000 barrels per day of oil to Indonesia, said Iran's Minister of Economic Affairs and Finance Ali Tayyebnia, IRNA reported May 19.

"There is a refinery in Indonesia which processes 120,000 barrels per day of crude oil, exactly similar to Iran's oil type, but we can supply more oil to this country," Tayyebnia said during an interview with Indonesian state agency ANTARA.

According to the latest report of OPEC, released on May 13, Indonesia produced 731,000 per day of oil in April. However, the country's petroleum consumption is about 1.7 mb/d, and refinery output met about 55 percent of the consumption of domestic oil products.

Iran's oil export decreased from 2.2 mb/d in 2011 to about 1 million after imposing the western sanctions, but the elimination of sanctions in January led to resuming the export levels

.

According to the International Energy Agency Iran exported 2 mb/d of crude oil in April.
Cambodia's Prime Minister Hun Sen (L) shakes hands with National Assembly president Heng Samrin (R) during a ceremony marking the anniversary of the fall of the Khmer Rouge regime in Phnom Penh, Jan. 7, 2016.

Cambodias ruling political party chastised the opposition on Thursday for appealing to U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon to intervene in the countrys deteriorating political situation.

The opposition Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP) delivered a written request to the U.N. leader on Wednesday, calling for an immediate meeting of the signatory countries to the 1991 Paris Peace Accords to ensure the safety of opposition lawmakers and help stabilize the Southeast Asian nations hostile political environment before key elections are held in 2017 and 2018.

The CNRP charges that the current instability violates the key tenets of the peace accords, which marked the official end of a Cambodian-Vietnamese War and permitted the U.N. to oversee a cease-fire and democratic elections following the Khmer Rouges 1975-79 reign of terror.

The Cambodian Peoples Party (CPP) considers the CNRPs letter to the U.S. a divisive act intended to tear the country apart and expose its internal affairs to outsiders, CPP spokesman Sok Eysan said.

He also told RFAs Khmer Service that Cambodias political situation is not a state of emergency.

There are smoke and fires here and there, but the situation is not so dangerous that one can say it is at an alarm stage he said. I think that the opposition partys tattling of tales about Cambodias internal affairs to the U.N. reflects serious confusion.

The two political parties have yet to implement a culture of dialogue, he said, adding that the CPP is still willing to open the door to such discussions.

The CNRPs current problems have nothing to do with the CPP, but with the individual opposition party members themselves, Sok Eysan said.

But the CNRPs letter paints a different picture. It charges that Hun Sens ruling Cambodian Peoples Party (CPP) has cracked down on opposition lawmakers and civil society groups over the past year, subjecting them to politically motivated lawsuits that violate the constitutions immunity clause for lawmakers, arrests, jailings and physical attacks.

In the past, the CNRP and CPP touted a culture of dialogue between them that evolved following a July 2014 political deal in which the CNRP agreed to end an 11-month boycott of parliament over perceived irregularities in the countrys 2013 election.

Although both parties also agreed to form a new electoral commission, their relations later deteriorated in part due to the CNRPs criticism of the governments handling of a border dispute with neighboring Vietnam.

Reported by Zakariya Tin for RFAs Khmer Service. Translated by Yanny Hin. Written in English by Roseanne Gerin.
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

By Maksim Tsurkov - Trend:

The State Oil Company of Azerbaijan (SOCAR) has no plans to construct an oil refinery in Georgia, Mahir Mammadov, head of the SOCAR Energy Georgia LLC, told Trend May 19.

The sale of oil products in Georgia is carried out through SOCAR Energy Georgia LLC which represents SOCAR's interests in this country and has several subsidiaries.

Mammadov noted that no agreement was signed with Georgian government on construction of a refinery in this country.

Georgia's then President Mikheil Saakashvili announced about the construction of a refinery in Georgia's Poti by SOCAR in 2012. However, no decision has been made so far about the plant's construction.

There is no single operating refinery in Georgia, therefore, the country has to import oil products.

SOCAR exported 333,020 tons of oil products to Georgia in 2015, as compared to nearly 298,260 tons in 2014.

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Follow the author on Twitter: @MaksimTsurkov
Hong Kong police on Thursday chased down and detained five pro-democracy activists after they tried to protest along the route of a motorcade carrying a visiting Chinese leader.



Joshua Wong, student leader of the 2014 pro-democracy movement, was chased along a busy highway by Hong Kong traffic police on motorbikes after he and fellow activists waved banners, footage shot at the scene and streamed live to Facebook showed.



The activists were pinned to the ground or to nearby fences as police tried to grab their phones, shouting to each other to stop them filming their own arrests.



Wong and four other members of his fledgling Demosisto political party were detained ahead of the arrival of a motorcade transporting parliamentary chief Zhang Dejiang, who wrapped up a three-day trip to the city later the same day.



Wong, Nathan Law, Oscar Lai, and two others were detained after camping overnight in the hills overlooking the highway, in a bid to evade tight security surrounding Zhang's visit.



The group said they had wanted to express their desire for self-determination for the former British colony, which was promised a high degree of autonomy under the terms of its 1997 handover to Chinese rule.



Activists also hung a yellow banner calling for "genuine universal suffrage" for Hong Kong people from a nearby hillside and within view of the motorcade.



"[Protesters] rushed out near the tunnel front to voice out the demand of self determination and the anger of people against the interference of the Chinese government," Demosisto's Agnes Chow said in a statement after the incident.



Official interference



Zhang chairs the powerful standing committee of China's parliament, the National People's Congress (NPC), whose decree that Beijing must vet electoral candidates in Hong Kong's 2017 race for chief executive sparked the student-led Occupy Central movement that gripped the city for 79 days.



Earlier this week, Zhang met with pan-democratic lawmakers who asked him to remove the city's chief executive Leung Chun-ying, after he said the deeply unpopular Leung has the backing of Beijing and called on the city to get behind their leader.



He later denied claims that Chinese official interference is rapidly dissolving Hong Kong's status as a separate jurisdiction.



"The argument that the central government is trying to turn Hong Kong into mainland [China], or to turn 'one country, two systems' into 'one country, one system' is totally baseless," Zhang told a banquet in his honor.



He also warned against growing calls among a younger generation of activists for independence for the city.



"The past 19 years since the handover have shown ... that the Basic Law is fundamentally correct and viable, as is the 'one country, two systems' model," Zhang said.



"Throw that away, and Hong Kong will be done for."



"Self-determination, independence: none of it will work," Zhang said.



"It's like being on a ship. If Hong Kong is doing well, then everybody benefits. If Hong Kong falls into chaos, then everybody will have to pay the price."



Many want independence



Demosisto has made "self-determination," which it refuses to define, a key part of its political platform, while the Hong Kong National Party (HKNP) advocates independence outright.



HKNP convenor Chan Ho-tin told RFA on Thursday that recent media polls suggest that some 14 percent of Hong Kong people support the idea of independence.



"That's a million people, so we can tell that a lot of Hong Kong people are thinking about this, that they support independence for Hong Kong," Chan said.



"A lot of people want independence, but they lack confidence when it comes to actually implementing it."



Chan rejected recent warnings from Hong Kong officials that those who advocate something not contained in the Basic Law might be targeted for criminal prosecution, in spite of free speech protections hard-wired into the city's mini-constitution.



"It's not against the law to discuss the topic," he said. "If they detain us or place restrictions on us because we advocate independence, they they will face legal action for acting unconstitutionally."



"That would precipitate a huge political crisis, and even more of a backlash."



But Alan Leong, who heads the pan-democratic Civic Party, said Zhang's comments would likely put pressure on Hong Kong's judiciary, in spite of promises of a lack of political interference.



"People are going to start thinking that he is trying to interfere with judicial independence," Leong said. "[Zhang] was standing on that line, but he just stopped himself from crossing it."



"I actually think that his comments were a form of pressure."



Local identity



Political commentator Cai Yongmei said Zhang's main aim was to smooth over political tensions between Hong Kong and Beijing after the Occupy Central movement, and after the "disappearances" of five of the city's booksellers to police stations in mainland China, one of whom was apparently detained by agents of the Chinese state and smuggled across the border.



"I think the main point of his visit was to reassure and to win some people over and encourage others," Cai said.



She said Beijing is coming round to the view that a strong Hong Kong identity in the form of a localist movement is acceptable.



"There is already a consensus around localism in Hong Kong.Even the [pro-Beijing] Liberal Party talks about the localist faction in politics now," Cai said.



"I think Beijing's bottom line is that it will recognise the localist movement, but it can't tolerate [those who work for] Hong Kong independence."



Veteran journalist Ching Cheong said Zhang's comments were unnecessarily heavy-handed, however.



"He was using a sledgehammer to crack a nut, because there is always the possibility that the judiciary may now go after Hong Kong independence activists," Ching said.



"So maybe we don't have two systems in one country after all, but just one."



"Zhang Dejiang should ask himself why Hong Kong people might want independence in the first place," he added.



Reported by Lam Kwok-lap and Wen Yuqing for RFA's Cantonese Service, and by Xin Lin and Qiao Long for the Mandarin Service. Translated and written in English by Luisetta Mudie.




A Chinese activist who helped the son of two detained human rights lawyers leave the country to attend college in the United States is being held under criminal detention, police have confirmed after holding him incommunicado for seven months.

Tang Zhishun and Xing Qingxian escorted Bao Zhuoxuan, 16, across the border from the southwestern Chinese province of Yunnan into northern Myanmar posing as tourists after the boy was slapped with a travel ban in the wake of his parents' arrest.

Bao, who is also known by his nickname Bao Mengmeng, is the son of rights lawyers Wang Yu and Bao Longjun, who were detained on the night of July 9, 2015 at the start of a nationwide police operation targeting the legal profession.

But Bao and his minders were taken away from the Huadu Guesthouse in the border town of Mongla by local police on Oct. 6, and handed over to the Chinese authorities, sources told RFA at the time.

Seven months later, Xing's family received official notification of his criminal detention on suspicion of "organizing the smuggling of persons across a national boundary."

While Xing and Tang had entered Myanmar legally, Bao's passport had been confiscated after his parents' detention.

Xing is currently being held in the Tianjin No. 2 Detention Center. It now looks likely that Tang is also being held in the city, which is coordinating the prosecutions of Wang, Bao Longjun and more than a dozen other rights attorneys on subversion and other charges.

226 days

"Two-hundred-and-twenty-six days after Tang Zhishun and Xing Qingxian were detained by Chinese police in Myanmar, I have finally received notification of Xing's criminal detention," Xing's wife He Juan said via Twitter on Thursday.

"This notification arrived as a registered letter," He told RFA . He is living in the U.S. where she fled after her husband's detention.

"It was originally addressed to the [ruling] Chinese Communist Party village committee [in my hometown]," she said. "My mother has just gotten home, so they just handed it to her."

He Juan hit out at the length of her husband's detention, and at the lack of information given to the family in the interim. The detention notice was signed and sealed by Tianjin police on May 7.

"I think that we had to wait far too long," she said. "The rule is that the family should be notified within 24 hours, and we didn't get this for 226 days."

"In that time, I have experienced terror, fear and despair, but at least my husband is still alive," she said.

Xing's birthday falls on June 4, the politically sensitive anniversary of the 1989 Tiananmen Square crackdown, and He Juan called on supporters and fellow activists to send cards to the detention center to support him.

Meanwhile, Tang's lawyer Tan Chenshou told RFA that his client's family has yet to receive a similar notification.

"We haven't received anything here yet," Tan said. "But common sense says that they are probably being held in the same place."

Tough sentences

He said he expected both men to receive harsh jail terms for helping Bao Mengmeng.

"I think they'll give them tough sentences, because they use the word 'arranging'," Tan said, adding that the smuggling charge is usually used against human traffickers, not against those arranging for a single person's departure.

"As his lawyer, I don't think that what they did amounts to 'organizing the smuggling of persons across a national boundary," he said.

In an interview with RFA last October, Tang's wife Gao Shen, who also fled to the U.S. with the couple's daughter after his detention, said she feared the two men were at risk of torture.

"Secret detention is a terrifying thing," Gao said. "We are terribly afraid that the Chinese police may be torturing Tang Zhishun and Xing Qingxian, destroying them in order to get a forced confession."

China has detained, questioned or otherwise placed restrictions on at least 319 lawyers, law firm staff, human right activists and family members since the July 9 crackdown began, a Hong Kong-based rights group reported on its website.

Some have been criminally detained or formally arrested on subversion, state security or public order charges, while others have been banned from leaving the country or placed under house arrest or other forms of surveillance, the Chinese Human Rights Lawyers Concern Group said.

Rights lawyer Ran Tong said the practice of holding people incommunicado for long periods was "wrong."

"These enforced disappearances are all just plain wrong," Ran said."They are all illegal."

"Both Chinese law and international law is very clear about this, and this practice amounts to a criminal offense," he explained. "The families must be notified."

Reported by Yang Fan for RFA's Mandarin Service, and by Hai Nan for the Cantonese Service. Translated and written in English by Luisetta Mudie.
A Uyghur teenager is facing a 20-year jail term after he was convicted of plotting to join a militant separatist group and conspiring to help some of his friends escape from China, RFAs Uyghur Service has learned.

Abduraxman Rozi, 17, was sentenced by a court in Aksu (in Chinese, Akesu) prefecture over what authorities say was a plan he masterminded to join an East Turkestan separatist group and to help four other people illegally leave China.

Four other boys were also detained for attempting to leave the country. A 17-year-old and an 18-year-old were both sentenced to nine-year terms, while two others were set free, according to authorities.

East Turkestan is one of the names Uyghur separatists and their supporters use for a hoped-for future independent state in the present-day Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.

The restive Xinjiang region was briefly declared independent East Turkestan in 1949, but the move was short-lived as it was absorbed by Communist China later that year under the guise of peaceful liberation. Since then, the government has suppressed activists and demonstrations advocating independence.

Job hunting

While authorities think Abduraxman Rozi was attempting to become a rebel, his family says he was just looking for work.

My son may have planned to go abroad when he saw that some Uyghurs went abroad, but I dont believe he had any political or religious intent in his plan, his father Rozi Abliz told RFA. He went to Kunming just looking for a job, and that is why he may have been interested in going to another country, just seeking a better life.

Tursun Awut, security chief for No.17 Village of Aykol Township, confirmed to RFA that the boys had been detained, and said the detention of Abduraxman Rozis friends was based on his confession.

Abduraxman Rozi may have first attracted the attention of authorities when he worked as a baker in Kunming, the site of a vicious attack by knife-wielding assailants that killed 29 civilians and four of the perpetrators and injured more than 140 others.

While no group or individual stepped forward to claim responsibility for the attack, Chinese media accused Xinjiang separatist terrorists of carrying it out. A woman was sentenced to life in prison and two men were executed for participating in the 2014 attack.

Rozi Abliz said his son was only looking to better himself in Kunming.

He has not taken any of the steps he is accused of, he said. He was not captured at the border or on the way to the border. He was captured in my house after he returned from Kunming by following orders of the authorities.

Strike hard

Tursun Awut told RFA that Abduraxman Rozi was deported from Kunming in mid-March and had been living normally in his hometown until June when he was apprehended under a so-called strike hard campaign.

After a deadly suicide bombing in May 2014 in Xinjiangs regional capital Urumqi, Chinese authorities, who blamed the attack on Uyghur separatists, rolled out the campaign to crack down on members of the Turkic-speaking, Muslim minority group.

The campaign includes police raids on Uyghur households, restrictions on Islamic practices, and curbs on the culture and language of the Uyghur people, including videos and other material.

China has vowed to crack down on the "three evils" of terrorism, separatism, and religious extremism in the Xinjiang where most Uyghurs live, but experts outside China say Beijing has exaggerated the threat from Uyghur "separatists" and that domestic policies are responsible for an upsurge in violence there that has left hundreds dead since 2012.

Abduraxman Rozi is not involved in those evils, and the charges against him make no sense, his father says.

The court materials stated that my son went to Kunming with the intent to illegally cross the border, but whatever my son had thought or planned, he has not crossed the border yet, so how can he be punished for a crime he has not committed? Rozi Abliz said.

The court material also stated that my son has met with smugglers to get a fake passport. If that is true, it was not my sons choice. Why is the government not allowing him to get passport by legal ways? he added.

A bribe?

Rozi Abliz also questioned the reasoning that put his son and two friends in jail but allowed two other friends to go free.

The released boys parents grumbled at us by saying: 'We lost 50-60 thousand yuan ($7,600-$9,200) over your sons false statement,' he said. I am assuming that their children have been released because they gave a bribe to the authorities.

A bribe is impossible for him, and he is desperate, he said.

We have only one child. We have no money. We have no land. We have no job, he said. We just expected our son could do something for his future. Now he won't be able to for decades. We have no assets that make it worth living in this world without him, so my wife and I ready to take any risk to get our son released.

RFA reached the father of Mutellep Mamut, one of the boys who was also sentenced to a jail term, but he declined to comment, while the father of the third boy sentenced, Abdusalam Eziz, gave a cryptic answer to RFA s questions. He implied that there are people in the restive township who dont know the fate of their children.

I am a lucky father, he said. I only have one child jailed in my family, and I know his jail term and his jail location.

A teacher in Aksu, who spoke on condition of anonymity, told RFA the cases of Abduraxman Rozi and his friends are common.

There are thousands of people like him in Aksu. I am wondering how the authorities can create a harmonious society with this generation, the teacher said. It is very clear that the government is choosing the wrong way to establish stability in Xinjiang.

Reported and translated by Shohret Hoshur for RFA's Uyghur Service. Written in English by Brooks Boliek.
An Azerbaijani cargo plane has crashed in southern Afghanistan, killing seven of its nine crew.

A U.S. military spokesman in Afghanistan said the plane crashed on takeoff from Camp Dwyer, a military airport in Helmand Province, on May 18.

There was "no military involvement" in the crash, he said, adding that one of the plane's wings clipped the runway as it was taking off.

Azerbaijan's civil aviation authority said the dead included five Azerbaijanis, one Ukrainian, and one Uzbek.

It said the condition of the two Ukrainian survivors is "stable and satisfactory."

The Antonov An-12 that belonged to Silk Way Airlines of Azerbaijan was flying without cargo to Mary in Turkmenistan to refuel.

In 2011, a cargo plane operated by Silk Way crashed into mountains in Afghanistan as it tried to land at the Bagram Airfield north of Kabul, killing all nine crew.

Based on reporting by AP, AFP, and Reuters
An Afghan official says eight policemen have been killed by a colleague who turned his gun on them in the southern province of Zabul.

Ghulam Jalani Farahi, the province's deputy police chief, said the incident occurred at a checkpoint in the provincial capital, Qalat.

He said the perpetrator escaped the scene, taking weapons, ammunition, and a vehicle.

A Taliban spokesman claimed responsibility for the attack, saying the shooter "is now with us."

In mid-February, an Afghan police officer drugged his colleagues before shooting five of them dead in Kandahar Province.

The latest attack took place as the Taliban ramp up their annual spring offensive launched last month against Western-backed Afghan forces.

Based on reporting by AP and AFP
Russian lawmakers gave tentative approval to forming a National Guard, with some saying the Kremlin needs the new force as a tool against possible unrest.

Members of the lower house, the State Duma, on May 18 overwhelmingly endorsed the bill in the first of three required readings, with only the Communist Party speaking out against it.

President Vladimir Putin announced plans to form a National Guard (Rosgvard) last month, saying he would put his former chief bodyguard, Viktor Zolotov, in charge of it.

Putin said the force would focus on the fight against extremism and organized crime, but some observers saw its creation as a reflection of Kremlin fears of possible antigovernment protests amid an economic downturn.

Communist Vyacheslav Tetekin said during debate on the measure that his party sees a link between the move and the long-running economic recession.

"The creation of the National Guard is connected to the worsening social and economic situation in the country," he said.

The Duma voted 345-14 for the bill, with most of the Communist Party faction not voting for the motion. The full approval of the document is seen as a mere formality in the Kremlin-controlled parliament.

The Russian economy plunged into a deep and prolonged recession last year under the double blow of collapsing oil prices and Western sanctions against Moscow over its aggressions in Ukraine.

Public support for Putin so far has remained high, but experts say it may shrink as the economic crisis touches broader segments of the population.

With the economy barely showing signs of recovery, the Kremlin is keen to maintain tight control over the political scene before the parliamentary elections in September and the next presidential vote in 2018.

"Forming the National Guard is possibly linked to the forthcoming election," Tetekin said.

Reports of ballot fraud in favor of the main Kremlin party during the 2011 parliamentary elections triggered a wave of mass street protests in Moscow against Putin's rule. After his reelection the following year, Putin responded with a number of repressive bills stifling the opposition.

The new bill would give the National Guard an arsenal of ways to quell mass disturbances, such as stun grenades and antiriot vehicles. It specifies that National Guardsmen wouldn't be permitted to use force against pregnant women and children unless they offer armed resistance, in line with Russian legal norms.

The guard will have the power to detain citizens, check documents, and seal off areas, including for the purpose of preventing mass riots.

Guardsmen will be able to arrest suspects for no more than three hours, and they will be required to explain to an arrested individual his or her rights, including the right to a telephone call and to refuse to testify.

The law prohibits the mass media from reporting the locations of National Guard troops and their family members.

In a state of emergency, National Guardsmen will be able to ban vehicle and pedestrian traffic, enter houses, use citizens' cars to chase criminals, or go to the scene of an emergency, and use force and weapons.

Russian media outlets estimated that the National Guard could include up to 400,000 troops, drawing forces from both Interior Ministry troops and riot police. Opponents of the bill argued that it would drain the nation's police force and weaken its ability to combat crime.

Outspoken ultranationalist leader Vladimir Zhirinovsky said during the parliamentary debate that forming a National Guard was essential to tame "any mutineers, revolutionaries, and extremists."

"If [Soviet leader Mikhail] Gorbachev had approved such a bill, there wouldn't have been 1991," he said in a reference to the Soviet collapse.

Zhirinovsky urged the Kremlin to recruit "young patriots" to the new force and give them generous funds and "beautiful uniforms," so that "we don't even hear such words as revolution, strife, and revolt."

With reporting by AP, TASS, and Interfax
 court in Belarus has sentenced a third man to death since January.

Judges in the regional court in the southeastern city of Homel found 33-year-old Syarhey Vostrykau guilty on May 19 of kidnapping, raping, and murdering two women in 2014 and 2015.

Belarus remains the only country in Europe practicing capital punishment.

Three convicts are currently on death row in Belarus. Two of them were sentenced in January and February this year, the third one was sentenced last year.

On May 6, another man sentenced to death last year on murder charges was reported executed.

The European Union and rights groups have urged Belarus to join a global moratorium on the death penalty for years.

According to rights organizations, more than 400 people have been sentenced to death in the ex-Soviet republic since the early 1990s.
A Macedonian court has sentenced five militants to up to 4 1/2 years in prison for joining the Islamic State (IS) extremist group and recruiting fighters for the group.

The criminal court in Skopje on May 18 said it found the five men guilty of joining a "foreign army." The men pleaded guilty to the charges.

According to Macedonia's Criminal Code, joining conflicts abroad as well as recruiting citizens to fight in foreign conflicts is punishable by five years in jail.

All five were arrested after they returned from fighting in Syria and Iraq, the court said.

They were among 11 Macedonians arrested in a nationwide police operation in August and accused of having extremist links.

In March, the six others, including Rexhep Memishi, an imam at a Skopje mosque who was considered a militant leader, were given five- to seven-year jail terms.

They also were found guilty of joining IS in Iraq and Syria.

Macedonian authorities have estimated that between 72 and 130 such people who have returned from Syria are considered "potential terrorists."

Based on reporting by AP and AFP
Police in Moscow say a man who took hostages during an attempted bank robbery has been killed.

Police spokeswoman Sofia Khotina told state-run Rossia-24 that the man was "liquidated" during an operation by special forces late on May 18.

None of the six hostages were reported injured.

Five hostages had been freed before the police operation.

The sixth hostage was a cashier who took shelter in a secure room of the bank.

News reports said the man, wearing a mask, entered the Credit Bank of Moscow branch with what appeared to be a pistol.

After most of the hostages left, the man reportedly demanded a large sum of money and threatened to set off a bomb.

Based on reporting by AP and Rossia-24 TV


A leading Iranian human rights activist has been sentenced to a total of 16 years in prison after being convicted of charges that include membership in a campaign for the abolition of the death penalty.

The heavy sentence against Narges Mohammadi, the deputy head of the Defenders of Human Rights Center (DHRC) co-founded by Iranian Nobel Peace Prize laureate Shirin Ebadi, was issued on top of a six-year-prison sentence she is already serving.

Its revenge [against] a human rights defender to keep her in prison and intimidate other rights activists, Mohammadis husband, Taghi Rahmani, told RFE/RLs Radio Farda.

Rahmani, who is based in Paris with their two children, said that 10 years of the 16-year prison sentence was issued for establishing the outlawed campaign called Step By Step To Stop The Death Penalty in Iran.

But he said Mohammadi was merely a member of the campaign, not a founder.

Shes not one of the founding members of the campaign, Rahmani said in a May 19 telephone interview.

Why is working to decrease the high number of executions in Iran a crime? Rahmani asked.

He said Mohammadi was sentenced to five years in prison for meeting and conspiring against the Islamic republic, and one year for acting against Irans national security.

Rahmani said the charges stem from Mohammadis interviews with Persian-language media based outside of Iran and also for a 2014 meeting in Tehran with former EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton.

Under Iranian laws, a person sentenced to multiple prison sentences will serve only the most severe, which means that in practice Mohammadi has been sentenced to 10 years' imprisonment.

The sentence can be appealed.

The French media watchdog Reporters Without Borders (RSF) condemned the sentence as the outcome of a flawed trial held on April 20 under the influence of Irans intelligence ministry and the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC).

"Such a heavy sentence shows the iniquitous character of Iranian justice," the groups secretary-general, Christophe Deloire, said in a May 19 statement.

He added: "President [Hassan] Rohani cannot remain silent in the face of such a judicial outrage even if everyone knows the judicial system takes its orders from the supreme leader."

WATCH: Jailed Iranian Activist Given Press Freedom Award In Absentia

Amnesty International said the shocking prison sentence against Mohammadi was an all-out attack on human rights defenders in Iran.



The authorities have made clear their ruthless determination to silence human rights defenders and instill fear in would-be critics of their policies, Philip Luther, director of the Middle East and North Africa program at Amnesty International, said in a statement.



Luther said it is shameful for the Iranian authorities to treat a prominent human rights defender as a criminal.



It exposes their lip service to human rights as utterly meaningless and shows their deep disdain for the basic principles of justice, he said.

Mohammadi, who has been honored by RSF as an information hero for her defense of human rights, was arrested in May 2015.

She had been detained before and sentenced to prison over her human rights activities on several other occasions.

Radio Farda broadcaster Roya Karimimajd contributed to this report
Tashkent, Uzbekistan, May 19

By Demir Azizov - Trend:

The EU is greatly interested in new gas fields in the Caspian and Eastern Mediterranean regions, says Maros Sefcovic, vice-president of the European Commission for Energy Union.

The Caspian region is an important source of oil and gas for the EU, said Sefcovic addressing a conference held May 19 as part of the international 'Oil and Gas Uzbekistan 2016' exhibition in Tashkent.

Noting that the Southern Gas Corridor project is aimed at supplying the European market with gas from the Caspian region, Central Asia and Middle East, Sefcovic said the delivery of 10 billion cubic meters of Caspian gas to Europe is expected to start in 2020.

The Trans Adriatic Pipeline (TAP) - a part of the Southern Gas Corridor - is meant to transport gas from the Stage 2 of development of Azerbaijan's Shah Deniz gas and condensate field to the EU.

The 870-kilometer TAP will be connected to the Trans Anatolian Pipeline (TANAP) on the Turkish-Greek border, run through Greece, Albania and the Adriatic Sea, before coming ashore in Italy's south.
Iraq's military says it has regained control of the remote western town of Rutba from the Islamic State (IS) militant group.

It said on May 19 that counterterrorism forces, backed by U.S.-led coalition air strikes, "completely liberated" the district, 360 kilometers west of Baghdad.

Iraqi forces launched the drive to retake Rutba, located in Anbar Province along the main road to Jordan, three days earlier.

Coalition spokesman U.S. Army Colonel Steve Warren described IS resistance in Rutba as "moderate to light," but said the Iraqis were still clearing enemy forces.

IS fighters overran large swaths of Iraqi and Syrian territory in June 2014, and later made further advances in Anbar.

Troops and allied tribal fighters last month retook the town of Hit and in February declared that the provincial capital of Ramadi had been liberated.

Based on reporting by AFP and Reuters
Faced with growing public discontent, Kazakhstan's government has shifted into high gear to head off antigovernment protests planned for May 21. Since May 16, authorities have been moving to detain people who could inspire or facilitate the planned nationwide demonstrations.



The issue of land privatization, or more specifically the fear that Kazakh land might be leased to foreigners for up to a quarter of a century, sparked rallies and demonstrations across Kazakhstan in late April. On May 5, President Nursultan Nazarbaev postponed implementation of the land-privatization plan until 2017.



Kazakh authorities seem reluctant to concede that land privatization was a catalyst for members of the public to air many pent-up grievances about the situation in Kazakhstan, where the economy has seen its worst downturn in some 20 years.



Some officials have been dismissed as Kazakhstan's economic woes deepened and protests started, but Nazarbaev and his government have refused to acknowledge any fault for the current problems.



And it's not their fault there have been protests recently, at least according to Kazakhstan's First Channel Eurasia. The host of the channel's Analitika program, Aymira Shaukentaeva, has it all figured out: it's a foreign plot.



Before continuing, it is necessary to reveal the owners of First Channel Eurasia.Eurasia+ORT owns the channel. Eurasia+ORT is a joint venture between Kazakh companies [80 percent] and Russia's First Channel [20 percent], the result of a 1996 agreement to retransmit Russian programming to Kazakhstan.



Shaukentaeva and Analitika have been leading the charge since late April, accusing demonstration organizers of paying people $50 to $150 to attend protests. She also accused foreign forces creating a "fifth column," once mentioning these problems were being created by someone "across the ocean." Shaukentaeva has not offered much in the way of proof.



However, on May 14, Shaukentaeva and fellow newscasters Alua Ketegenova and Ruslan Smykov, who has his own talk show on the Eurasia Channel, aired what they said was confirmation that people were being paid to attend protests.



The program showed a roughly 25-second video four times in five and a half minutes. Apparently taken with a mobile phone, the video shows a group of five or six people whose faces are never seen -- only their arms and legs. It is unclear where these people are. There are images of the assumed paymaster with a stack of dollars hanging out the top of his back pocket and shots of him holding some $100 bills, clearly displayed so that the person holding the phone camera just centimeters from the paymaster's hand gets a clear picture of the money.

'Sensational, A Bomb'

For the benefit of those who don't speak Russian, and just because I personally found this to be comical and ridiculous, I'll provide some of what Shaukentaeva, Ketegenova, and Smykov said.



After showing the video the first time and urging bloggers and people on social networks to disseminate the video as widely as possible, Ketegenova says, "Let's see it again." Smykov quickly agrees and says, "Let's look at this again, watch closely this video that we just received from 'closed sources,' actually we received it a while ago but we're showing it right now."



The video runs for a second time and as it ends Smykov says, "That's how they are selling us and it's interesting that they are selling not for Kazakh tenge, not in the national currency, but in dollars. We can understand who the organizer is."



The video is shown for a third time and Shaukentaeva says, "This is how these people sell the motherland." After more calls to viewers to post this video on their social network sites, the video is shown for a fourth time, this time with Smykov providing commentary.



"Pay attention, an illegal gathering haggling is going on," then Shaukentaeva jumps in saying, "And there's the money."



Clear proof.



Ketegenova -- mercifully -- wraps the program up saying, "That was sensational, a bomb."



It certainly was a bomb and people in Kazakhstan took to social networks to denounce the pathetic attempt to pass the video off as clear proof of protesters being paid or the involvement of a foreign country. EurasiaNet did a good job covering this.



On an earlier Analitika program, Shaukentaeva speaks about "certain third countries that have left their tracks in Muslim states." As she derides the systems she says have been left in place in Muslim countries by these "third countries," videos behind Shaukentaeva show a bloodied and beaten former Libyan President Muammar Qaddafi during the last minutes of his life and former Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein being led to the gallows.



"This is democracy," Saukentaeva tells the audience. She follows up not long after by pointing to the recent Syrian parliamentary elections, "a huge victory for the country" that the West disregarded. The program continues with brief segments of U.S. President Barack Obama and then-Secretary of State Hillary Clinton giving interviews about mistakes in U.S foreign policy mixed with local political analysts commenting on what they say have been failed U.S. moves on the world stage.



First Channel Eurasia is very similar in its style and approach to programming on Russian channels, playing on threats to the nation, pride and unity in the country, and portraying activists and demonstrators as malcontents and paid-off pawns.



The channel is fairly popular and some of the more outrageous claims and remarks during programs have become a topic of conversation around Kazakhstan.

With reporting by RFE/RL's Kazakh Service, known locally as Azattyq


Macedonias parliament on May 19 changed a law in order to allow President Gjorge Ivanov to revoke pardons he granted to more than 50 people who have been implicated in a wire-tapping scandal.

The change means Ivanov will be able to revoke the pardons within 30 days.

The move by lawmakers came under international pressure amid a scandal that has led to turmoil in Macedonia since February 2015, when the opposition accused then-Prime Minister Nikola Gruevski and his intelligence chief of wire-tapping more than 20,000 people.

Under an EU-brokered agreement, Macedonian politicians have agreed to appoint a special prosecutor to investigate the allegations and hold early elections.

But that agreement has been unraveling and the crisis has deepened since April when Ivanov drew mass protests by pardoning 56 officials linked to the scandal.

The pardons prompted three out of four parties to boycott an early parliamentary election scheduled for June 5.

On May 18, parliament canceled the election.

Based on reporting by Reuters and AP
The Maldives became the latest ally of Saudi Arabia to sever diplomatic ties with Iran, claiming that Tehran's policies have been "detrimental" to peace and security in the Middle East.

The Foreign Ministry of the the Indian Ocean archipelago said on May 18 that its own peace and security is linked to the broader Middle East, so it views Iran as a threat.

Saudi Arabia in January cut ties with Iran over the storming of the Saudi Embassy in Tehran, triggering similar actions by a string of allied states.

Since 2013, Saudi Arabia has played an increasing role in the Maldives, which like the kingdom has a predominantly Sunni Muslim population. Saudi Arabia established an embassy there last year and has offered cash grants to the government.

The Maldives established diplomatic relations with Shi'ite Muslim Iran in 1975.

The Maldives' main opposition party appeared to disagree with the move to sever relations with Tehran.

An opposition spokesman called it "irrational adventurism" by the administration of President Abdulla Yameen, which he said appears bent on "amassing all the world's contentious issues to the Indian Ocean, with Maldives at the heart of it."

Based on reporting by Reuters and AP
Montenegro and NATO have signed a protocol on the country's accession to the alliance, paving the way for the Balkan country to become the 29th member of the military alliance.

Montenegrin Prime Minister Milo Djukanovic attended the signing ceremony at NATO headquarters in Brussels on May 19.

NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg said it was the "beginning of a new secure chapter" in the former Yugoslav republic's history.

Montenegro will participate in the alliance's meetings as an observer until all NATO nations ratify its accession protocol.

Djukanovic said Montenegro expects to join the alliance by the middle of 2017, becoming the third nation from the Western Balkans to join NATO after Albania and Croatia.

Russia has threatened to respond to Montenegro's membership, amid concerns in Moscow about NATO's presence moving increasingly closer to its border as a threat.

Based on reporting by AP and dpa
Russia has joined several dozen Islamic countries in barring 22 LGBT-rights groups from participating in a major United Nations meeting on HIV/AIDS next month.

The move to exclude the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) defenders has drawn sharp criticism from UN officials, Western diplomats, and activist groups around the world.

Although UN rules prevent the public release of the list of countries insisting the groups be excluded, The New York Times and other media report seeing it and that it includes Russia, Cameroon, Tanzania, and the 57-member Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC).

The countries did not have to give any reasoning for their request to bar the groups.

The Joint United Nations Program on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) issued a statement on May 18 saying that "it is crucial that the voices and perspectives of individuals and organizations be heardincluding the voices of people living with HIV and people most affected by the epidemic."

"The doors of the United Nations should be open to all," the statement said.

The UN General Assembly High-Level Meeting on Ending AIDS will be held in New York on June 8-10. It is intended to develop an international strategy for achieving the UN's HIV/AIDS targets for 2020.

Pangaea Global AIDS, an international umbrella organization of HIV/AIDS organizations, issued an open letter to UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon saying that the exclusion of the groups was "unacceptable."

The letter urged the General Assembly to "show moral and political leadership" by overturning the exclusions.

According to The New York Times report, the objecting nations originally sought to ban 39 groups, but intense lobbying by UN General Assembly head Mogens Lykketoft reduced that number to 22.

The United States' envoy to the UN, Samantha Power, criticized the exclusions in a letter to Lykketoft, saying, "Given that transgender people are 49 times more likely to be living with HIV than the general population, their exclusion from the high-level meeting will only impede global progress in combating the HIV/AIDS pandemic."

The website Vice News reported that two Russia-based groups are included on the banned list, but did not name them. Other media reports named the Moscow-based NGO Esvero, an anti-AIDS group that focuses on preventing the spread of the illness among intravenous drug users.

"I don't have any information that anyone has undertaken to exclude us from the High-Level Meeting," Esvero Director Pavel Aksyonov told RFE/RL on May 19.

Aksyonov added, however, that the Russian government opposes Esvero's activities among drug users. The organization is no longer allowed to operate its needle-exchange programs, he said.

The Russian government opposes all forms of "harm reduction," which is a strategy of "nonjudgmental, non-coercive" provision of services to reduce ill effects of drug use, including HIV infection. Typical harm-reduction programs include opioid-substitution therapy and needle exchanges. http://www.harm-reduction.org/issues/opiate-substitution-therapy

Aksyonov said Esvero supports the rights of lesbians, gays, bisexual, and transgender people, but it does not actively work in this area.

The Russian government has not commented on the controversy.

Russian authorities reported in January that the number of registered HIV infections in the country had reached 1 million, including 93,000 new cases registered in 2015. Since 1987, more than 200,000 people have died of AIDS in Russia, according to official figures.

Another group that has been excluded, according to a statement on its website, is the Estonia-based Eurasian Coalition on Male Health (ECOM), an umbrella organization working across Eastern Europe and Central Asia that provides "treatment, care, and support for men who have sexual relations with other men and transgender people."

Many other groups reportedly excluded focus on providing services to the LGBT community. Tanzania and Cameroon reportedly sought the exclusion of nine local NGOs, including a Cameroonian organization called Affirmative Action that provides "refuge for LGBT victims of violence."

The UN says 560 nongovernmental groups from around the world have been accredited to attend the High-Level Meeting. The New York Times reported that 16 of the 22 banned groups will send representatives as part of the delegations of other groups.

In 2014, Russia joined a similar coalition of countries -- 43 in all -- in unsuccessfully opposing Ban's order that the UN recognize same-sex marriages among its staff.

In February, the 25-member Group of Friends of the Family, which is led by Belarus, Egypt, and Qatar, joined the Organization of Islamic Cooperation and the Africa Group in protesting the issuance of six UN stamps promoting tolerance and LGBT equality.

RFE/RL's Moscow correspondent Tom Balmforth contributed to this report
NATO foreign ministers are gathering in Brussels for two days of talks about how the alliance can deal more effectively with security threats outside of Europe.

NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg said on May 18 that a major focus of the meeting will be on "projecting stability" beyond the borders of NATO member countries  especially in the Middle East and North Africa.

U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry plans to attend the talks along with foreign ministers from NATOs other 27 member countries.

The agenda includes welcoming Montenegro as NATOs newest member-designate and talks over a dinner on what policy to adopt to a resurgent and increasingly aggressive Russia.

A request from Iraqi Prime Minister Haidar al-Abadi to expand NATOs training efforts for the Iraqi military also will be discussed, as well as the possibility of increasing aid to international coalition that is battling Islamic State militants in Iraq and Syria.

On May 20, the NATO ministers plan to meet with European Union foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini, along with the foreign ministers of neutral Sweden and Finland, to discuss how the alliance and the EU can pool efforts to address what Stoltenberg described as "unprecedented security challenges."

Those challenges include Europes migrant crisis, hybrid-wafare threats like disinformation campaigns and cyberattacks, maritime security risks caused by aggressive actions by Russia in the Baltic Sea, and efforts to stop terrorist infiltration into the EU across the Mediterranean.

With reporting by AP and Reuters
Russia has launched new, wide scale missile strikes on Ukraines civilian energy sites, causing power outages nationwide, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said in his regular video address late on October 22.

Live Briefing: Russia's Invasion Of Ukraine RFE/RL's Live Briefing gives you all of the latest developments on Russia's ongoing invasion, Kyiv's counteroffensive, Western military aid, global reaction, Russian protests, and the plight of civilians. For all of RFE/RL's coverage of the war, click here.

Moscow says its forces continued to launch attacks against Ukraine's energy and military infrastructure over the last 24 hours.

Ukrainian authorities say nearly 1.5 million households across the country have been left without electricity.

But Zelenskiy said most of the Russian missiles and drones were being shot down, reiterating an earlier statement by the Ukrainian military that it had downed 18 out of 33 cruise missiles launched from the air and sea on October 22.

Of course we don't yet have the technical ability to knock down 100 percent of the Russian missiles and strike drones. I am sure that, gradually, we will achieve that, with help from our partners," Zelenskiy said.

Russia has intensified its strikes on Ukraine's power stations, water supply systems, and other key infrastructure over the past two weeks.



The areas targeted by the latest strikes include Khmelnytskiy and Lutsk in the countrys west and the central city of Uman.

Khmelnytskiy, which was home to some 275,000 people before the war, was left with no electricity, shortly after local media reported several loud explosions on October 22, regional officials said.

Uman, which had some 100,000 residents before the war, was also plunged into darkness after a rocket hit a nearby power station.

In Lutsk, a city of 215,000, electricity had been partially knocked out after Russian missiles slammed into local energy facilities, according to local officials.

Authorities in Khmelnytskiy and Lutsk urged residents to store water, in case its also gone.

Air strikes and power disruptions were also reported from Odesa in the south, the central city of Dnipro, and Zaporizhzhya in the countrys southeast.

The national energy company, Ukrenerho, continued to urge all Ukrainians to conserve energy.

In his address later on October 22, Zelenskiy said authorities had managed to restore power in multiple regions where electricity had been cut off as a result of the attack.

"The main target of the terrorists is energy," he said.

In the capital, Kyiv, and surrounding regions rolling blackouts came into effect on October 22 in response to the reduced power supplies.

Ukrainian officials said about 40 percent of the country's electric power system has been severely damaged since Russia increased attacks on Ukraines civilian infrastructure.

Zelenskiy had earlier said 30 percent of Ukraine's power stations have been destroyed by Russian strikes since October 10.

Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal warned that the intensifying missile and drone strikes will create a new wave of refugees from Ukraine.

"If there is no more electricity, no more heating, no more water in Ukraine, this can trigger a new migration tsunami," he told the October 23 edition of Germany's broadsheet Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung.

Russia's Defense Ministry said on October 23 that it destroyed a large ammunition depot in Ukraine's central Cherkasy region that according to the ministry was storing over 100,000 tons of aviation fuel for the Ukrainian Air Force.

The ministry also said in a daily briefing that Russian forces had repelled Ukrainian counteroffensives along the frontlines in southern and eastern Ukraine.

The claims cannot be independently verified.

Russian Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu said Moscow had concerns Ukraine could use a "dirty bomb" in the conflict, without providing evidence to support his suggestion.

Shoigu made the comment during a phone conversation with his French counterpart, Sebastien Lecornu, on October 23, according to Russian news agencies.

Shoigu was quoted as saying that the situation in Ukraine was rapidly deteriorating and trending toward "uncontrolled escalation.

With reporting by AP, dpa, and the BBC
Despite what their governments might say, citizens around the world are overwhelmingly open to the idea of helping refugees.



That's according to the results of a new survey by Amnesty International that sought to determine just how close ordinary people would be willing to get to the refugee crisis -- asking if they would be willing to take refugees into their country, city, neighborhood, or home.



The Refugees Welcome Index, released on May 19, found that 80 percent of those surveyed would welcome refugees to the greater (own household) or lesser (country) degree, with overall acceptance levels highest in Spain and Germany and lowest in Russia.



Expressing willingness does not equal commitment to actually bringing refugees under one's roof, of course. But the survey reveals a stark contrast between what Amnesty calls the often "inhumane responses" by governments to the current refugee crisis -- often based on the argument that they cannot accept more refugees because their citizens would not allow it -- and what the findings say are citizens' actual opinions on the matter.



The survey was commissioned by the London-based Amnesty amid a refugee crisis that last year saw more than 1 million people flee Syria, Afghanistan, Iraq, and other countries for Europe.





The results, Amnesty International Secretary-General Salil Shetty said ahead of the release of the findings, laid bare "the shameful way governments have played short-term politics with the lives of people fleeing war and repression" and suggests that politicians "too often...use xenophobic, antirefugee rhetoric to chase approval ratings."



The survey of 27,000 people in 27 countries contained results that some might find surprising.



The world's most populous country, China, was among the most welcoming to refugees. Nearly half of respondents in the country -- which currently boasts the world's lowest number of migrants as a percentage of total population -- said they would accept refugees into their own homes. Second place in that category was taken by citizens of Great Britain, with 29 percent.



Citizens of Germany, which has by far taken in the largest share of refugees in Europe amid the current crisis, have remained staunchly in favor of helping refugees. More than half of the Germans surveyed, 56 percent, said they would accept refugees in their neighborhood, tops among all countries surveyed. Only one in 10 would welcome refugees into their homes, however.



Amnestys deputy director for global campaigns, Marek Marczynski, said the numbers show that the authorities in many countries present a distorted narrative of reality.



"Now it's the time for the politicians to start asking people, 'What is it that you really think?'" Marczynski said. "And if they really did the same exercise as we did, then they would know what actually people really believe and what is what they want to see happening."





Russia, with 61 percent of participants saying they would refuse refugees entry into the country, was the most unwelcoming country surveyed.



Denis Krivosheyev, Amnestys deputy director for Europe and Central Asia, told RFE/RL that, while Russia's attitude was "quite disappointing if not shocking," it was not completely surprising given the high levels of racism and xenophobia there.



Russia ranked third in the world by number of migrants in 2015, however, with a total of 11.5 million, and Krivosheyev suggested that the Amnesty survey might have exposed citizens' frustrations.



"Disappointingly, they [numbers of refugees] seem to be going higher and the governments response isn't addressing these feelings," he said.



Krivosheyev also noted that the Russian government has used the refugee crisis in Europe as scaremongering in its campaign against the West.



"The state-controlled media, which is now all of the mainstream media, does make a big story consistently of the migrant crisis in Europe, which it portrays as: 'Look, these are the problems you get if you abide by Western values,' and generally portrays this as a kind of Western decay," Krivosheyev said.

He said that even attitudes in Russia toward the estimated 1 million refugees from the war in eastern Ukraine -- who at first were received with open arms in Russia -- are now beginning to change.

Amnesty International released the index ahead of next weeks World Humanitarian Summit in Istanbul (May 23-24), and is urging summit participants to accept a UN proposal that calls on countries to share responsibilities in hosting and assisting refugees.



Amnesty International is also calling on the summit to also help resettle 1.2 million refugees by the end of next year, as opposed to the current 100,000 that governments are currently taking annually.
A Russian lawmaker has proposed a law allowing parents to vote on behalf of their children under age 18.

The author of the bill, State Duma Deputy Dmitry Nosov from the Liberal Democratic Party of Russia, was quoted as saying on May 18 that the draft law proposes to give parents of two or three children one additional vote for each child at elections or referendums.

"Parents of four or more children younger than 18, would have two additional votes for each child," Nosov said.

The proposed text says its goal is "to increase the role of family in the society and responsibility of parents and guardians as they would vote not only for themselves but for their underage children, choosing their future."

According to Russian laws, citizens are allowed to vote at the age of 18.

Based on reporting by Rosbalt, Regnum, and Moskva Agency
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

By Aygun Badalova - Trend:

Analysts of the US JP Morgan bank have reviewed their assumption on Iranian capacity and lift output forecast to 3.9 million barrels per day (bpd) from 3.5 million bpd by the third quarter of 2016.

Since the start of the year, Iranian output has surged ahead of market consensus expectations with April output estimated at 3.5 million bpd, analysts said in a weekly Oil Market report, obtained by Trend.

"This surge in output has been achieved much more rapidly than we had forecast," the analysts said. "Furthermore, current output is close to levels we forecast would be reached at the end of the year."

Possibly, the steep increase in production may in part be a function of condensate volumes being blended into the crude streams," they said.

Moreover, they said, increased gas production - following the start-up of several phases of the South Pars gas field - has increased the rate of gas injection into key oil producing assets, e.g. the Agha Jari field.

Analysts reffered the recent reports from the National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC) indicating that gas injection at this field has increased to around 50,000 barrels of oil equivalent per day.

The ability to sustain the rate of gas injection in domestic fields will be tested in the coming years, as Iranian domestic demand continues to grow and incremental gas supplies rely largely on completion of additional phases of the South Pars gas field, the analysts said.

Given updated capacity assessment, analysts said it is likely that Iranian production will make further gains in the coming weeks and months and that reported crude production could reach 4 million bpd, and this would represent the highest level of output since 2008.

According to the International Energy Agency's latest report, Iran's oil output and export stood at 3.56 million bpd and 2 million bpd in April respectively.

Before sanctions, Iran was exporting 2.2 million bpd of crude oil.
GROZNY, Russia -- The Supreme Court of Russia's North Caucasus region of Chechnya has found two Ukrainian citizens guilty of fighting alongside Chechen separatists in the 1990s.

The jury on May 19 found Mykola Karpyuk and Stanislav Klykh guilty of participating in the activities of a militant group, including murder and attempted murder.

Karpyuk and Klykh went on trial in September.

Investigators said they were members of the group known as the Ukrainian National Assembly-Ukrainian National Self-defense (UNA-UNSO) and arrived in Chechnya in 1994 to fight alongside Chechen separatists against Russia's federal forces, killing dozens of Russian soldiers.

UNA-UNSO has been officially branded as extremist and banned in Russia.

The Moscow-based Memorial human rights center has recognized Karpyuk and Klykh as political prisoners.
European Union foreign-policy chief Federica Mogherini says she expects sanctions against Russia over its actions in Ukraine to be renewed in July.

"The heads of state and governments had required that the sanctions be lifted when the Minsk agreement is fully implemented," Mogherini said in an interview published on May 19 by Germany's Die Welt newspaper. "But, that's something that we haven't achieved yet."

The Minsk deal signed in February 2015 has helped reduce fighting between Ukrainian government forces and Russia-backed separatists in eastern Ukraine, but sporadic clashes have continued.

The conflict has killed more than 9,300 people since April 2014.

The EU imposed sanctions targeting Russia's oil, defense, and banking sectors in 2014, and they are due to expire at the end of July.

Some EU countries have suggested sanctions might be eased in an effort to defuse tensions with Moscow.

Based on reporting by AFP and Reuters
What makes the Soviet KGB headquarters a cultural monument? According to Russian prosecutors, it's the fact that leading cultural figures were held there during Josef Stalin's Great Terror.

That's the explanation laid out in a criminal charge against performance artist Pyotr Pavlensky, who set fire to a door of the notorious building on Moscow's Lubyanka Square last year.

On the night of November 9, Pavlensky poured a can of gasoline on the door of the imposing structure, which now houses the Russian Federal Security Service (FSB), and set it alight.

In a written explanation issued at the time, Pavlensky called the gesture "a gauntlet thrown down by society in the face of the terrorist threat. The Federal Security Service is using the method of continuous terror and holding power over 146 million people."

Now Pavlensky is on trial over the incident -- and was convicted and given a suspended sentence on May 19 for another protest performance -- facing charges of "damaging a cultural monument."

According to the indictment, the building -- which housed the Soviet secret police from 1918 on -- is a cultural monument because "leading cultural figures were held under arrest there in the 1930s."

A Soviet-era quip claimed that it was the tallest building in the world because you could see Siberia from its basement. Of course, many of the thousands who were held in the feared basement prison were not so lucky to make it to Gulag camps in Siberia. Many were summarily shot after brief tribunal hearing.

Former Soviet dissident Aleksandr Podrabinek wrote on May 19 that "no one in their right mind" could have come up with the explanation in the indictment. "Following that logic, we would have to acknowledge the cultural value of the Cheka pistol with which cultural figures were shot, and the bullets as well," he wrote. "We'd have to acknowledge the cultural value of the truck that ran over [Soviet Jewish leader] Solomon Mikhoels and the black van that took the arrested [poet] Osip Mandelshtam to prison."

Journalist Arkady Dubnov wrote that the prosecution's logic was worthy of "the great absurdists" from Jonathan Swift to persecuted Soviet writer Daniil Kharms.

Pavlensky's defense team points out that the door the artist actually destroyed was only installed in 2008 and had no particular cultural value. The building itself was originally built in 1898, but was massively rebuilt in 1940-47 because of the enormous expansion of the secret police during Stalin's Great Terror.

WATCH: Pyotr Pavlensky Sets Fire To An FSB Door

Until the collapse of the Soviet Union, a massive statue of secret police founder Feliks Dzerzhinsky stood in the middle of the square in front of the building. Since then, activists have lobbied unsuccessfully to build a full-fledged monument to the millions of victims of Soviet political repression on the site. There is a small memorial stone there where each year activists gather and read the names of the roughly 30,000 Muscovites who were executed during the Terror in 1937-38.

Next to the FSB headquarters on Lubyanka Square is a huge toy store that has been there since Soviet times. When that complex reopened after renovations in March 2015, the management shocked many with an advertisement in which children threaten to torture their parents unless they "take them to Lubyanka." Those ads were quickly pulled because of public outrage.

WATCH: Love Your Kids? Take Them to Lubyanka!

The government of Russian President Vladimir Putin  himself a KGB veteran and former FSB chief  has been accused of refurbishing Stalin's image and downplaying Soviet-era crimes. Speaking to police officials in March, Putin said: "Even when Interior Ministry employees userepressive measures against those who break the law, people see that this is done in society's interests and it will have the support of the people."

Theater critic John Freedman, an American who has lived in Moscow since 1988, wrote that, compared to the Pavlensky prosecution's defense of Lubyanka's cultural significance, writer George Orwell was "a babe in the woods."


Russias Defense Ministry says a military bus has crashed into a deep ravine in South Ossetia, killing six Russian officers and injuring 16.

The bus was traveling on a mountainous road in the breakaway Georgian republic of South Ossetia on May 19 when it crashed into the 40-meter-deep ravine.

Russia's Defense Ministry said the officers were traveling from Tskhinvali to their place of work when the brakes on the bus failed.

Moscow sent a plane with military medics to South Ossetia to provide treatment for the injured officers.

Four gravely injured Russian officers were being flown to a Moscow hospital on May 19.

Moscow recognized the breakaway regions independence after Russia defeated Georgia in a brief war in 2008.

Since then, Russia has maintained a troop presence in South Ossetia.

Based on reporting by AP, Reuters, TASS, and Interfax
In a small Kabul classroom protected by thick curtains from the men outside elbowing each other to catch a glimpse of such a rare event, 12 young Afghan women journalists completed a week of journalism training in March this year, probably the first ever of its kind.

A common enough occurrence in many countries, journalism training for women in Afghanistan faces enormous obstacles--security threats, social restrictions and opposition from male relatives, Western donor fatigue, and the decline of training funds. All signs pointed to failure, except the determination and tenacity of the young Afghan women participants and the organizer, British-American journalist Amie Ferris-Rotman.

I met naysayers from day one, said Ferris-Rottman, a former Reuters senior correspondent in Kabul and founder of Sahar Speaks, a program providing training, mentoring, and international publishing opportunities for Afghan women journalists, which launched its first round this year. Ferris-Rottman said inspiration for the program grew out of the anger she felt about the sexism and discrimination towards Afghan women she witnessed while reporting from the country herself.

The program has emboldened the participants to probe more, and it has also boosted their self-esteem in a very patriarchal society where women are often pushed aside in the workplace, she said.

In addition to receiving training, the participants have been matched with mentors and are preparing stories about Afghan womens lives that will be published in The Huffington Post, according to a cooperation agreement.

We need female journalists to narrate women's stories, which are often difficult for men to feel, understand, and report on, said Zahra, one of the trainees.

Ferris-Rottman explains that she chose the name of the program to evoke the experiences of every Afghan woman, as Sahar is a common name for women in Afghanistan. Though the women participating in the program have faced serious difficulties, the diversity of their backgrounds and interests proves they are more than the sum of the obstacles theyve overcome. Among them were journalism students, mothers, a youth newspaper founder, and breadwinners who support their families by working as journalists.

Participants learned about the basics of news gathering, interviewing techniques, finding sources, multimedia storytelling techniques, and how to pitch stories to foreign media. They were mentored by international journalists like CNN Producer Antonia Mortensen and Afghan BBC journalist Najiba Feroz.RFE/RL Afghan Service Kabul bureau correspondent Sahar Lewal shared her experiences as a local female journalist and peer.

We spoke about the dangers--that they will be threatened by both militants and government officials, that they will face discrimination and patriarchal attitudes in the work place, and even hardships in their home life, said Lewal. But I also encouraged them to stand against all of these obstacles and raise their voices for Afghan women, because even if we cannot stop all of these violations of our rights at this moment, at least we can try to build a safer future for the next generation of women.

The trainees are now working on their stories with assigned mentors. Zahra is reporting on the legal and social difficulties Afghan women face when seeking a divorce. Sparghai is writing an article about her mothers life as a young woman in the pre-Taliban 1970s, when women in Afghanistan enjoyed a substantial amount of freedom in comparison to her own life now. Alia is preparing a series of profiles on women entrepreneurs, and Sitara is doing a feature on women musicians.

Organizers and mentors hope this first round of training will be the antecedent to a new era in Afghan media, where women tell their own stories to their communities and the world.

We have to fight, said Lewal during her talk with the trainees in March. Otherwise the men will never give us room.

--Emily Thompson
Tajik authorities have arrested five mosque imams for allegedly promoting extremist ideas and recruiting young people to join Islamist militant groups abroad.

Hasan Boboshukurov, the head of the religious affairs department in Konibodom, said on May 19 that four of the men led mosque prayers and sermons in village mosques in the northern Tajik district until their arrests last week.

A local law enforcement official told RFE/RL on condition of anonymity that the group "had been actively working to recruit young people to take part in wars abroad."

The official said the five imams' activities came to the authorities' attention after a tip from three other imams arrested in the same district last month.

Fifteen Muslim clerics were arrested on extremism charges in Konibodom and other districts of the northern Sughd Province between January and April.

Tajik authorities say more than 1,000 Tajik nationals have left to Syria and Iraq in recent years to join militant groups there.
Tajikistan's Interior Ministry is asking a group of young partygoers briefly detained and possibly roughed up by police last week to come forward with any complaint about alleged mistreatment.

The unusual request follows public complaints by a parent and rights activists, and the posting on social media of an audio recording that purportedly captured police officers insulting and beating young men and women in custody.

A ministry spokesman, Jaloliddin Sadriddinov, confirmed on May 19 that the young Tajiks were detained on the street in the capital, Dushanbe, after attending a Hindu spring festival late on May 15.

Sadriddinov said the revelers were released after questioning by police and he had no information about any mistreatment, adding, "But if the victims file official complaints, the ministry will investigate the case.

Meanwhile, the 16-minute recording that was shared on May 18 sparked outrage and calls for immediate probes.



Platforma, a Tajik- and Russian-language public group on Facebook, was among the first social-media accounts to post the recording, allegedly made on a mobile phone in the police station.

Platforma claims "some 200 people -- many of them underage children -- were taken to Dushanbe's Ismoili Somoni district police headquarters," where they faced "beating, swearing, and humiliation."

Within hours, the Facebook post was shared hundreds of times.

'Please, Don't Beat Me!'

In the recording, male voices can be heard swearing and insulting and there are sounds suggesting the exchanges become physical.



Female voices can be heard crying and pleading, "Please, don't beat me," and, "Please, please, I didn't know it was prohibited."



At one point, a female voice can be heard hyperventilating before a male voice says, "Hey, these tricks don't work here."

Another -- much calmer -- male voice says, "You beautiful young girls shouldn't be wandering in the streets in the middle of the night. You should be ashamed of yourselves."

RFE/RL cannot confirm the authenticity of the recording, but local rights groups say it is proof of mistreatment at the hands of the police.

Dilrabo Samadova, a representative of the Dushanbe-based Coalition Against Torture, also told RFE/RL that the group has studied the recording and concluded that "the police officers beat the detainees 25 times during the 16 minutes recorded."

The Coalition Against Torture has urged the purported victims to take action against the officers, and offered to represent them in court pro bono.

Samadova said the group has concluded that "seven different policemen can be heard in the recording."

It remains unclear why the young partygoers were detained by police.

Tajik authorities have banned lavish private gatherings, saying extravagant parties strain family budgets.



Last year, a Dushanbe resident was fined for hosting friends at a local restaurant to celebrate his 25th birthday.



But the Hindu celebration's organizer, local NGO Alegriya, said it had obtained an official permit to invite 400 people to the gathering to mark Holi, also known as the festival of color or of sharing love.

Written by Farangis Najibullah based on reporting by RFE/RL's Tajik Service correspondent Sarvinoz Ruhulloh


At first glance, the massive shoot-out at Moscow's Khovanskoye Cemetery this past weekend seemed pretty retro.

What, after all, reminds us more of the 1990s than rival Russian gangs staging a deadly brawl in a turf war over control of the lucrative burial business? What is more reminiscent of the gratuitous violence and lawlessness of the first post-Soviet decade than a shooting gallery amid the tombstones?

"The wild Russian '90s, replete with murders, racketeering, and criminal-fueled chaos, are back," the magazine The American Interest opined on its Mafia State Watch blog, adding that Russian leader Vladimir "Putin has long boasted that he alone was able to help Russia get over this tumultuous period, and that he alone could guarantee stability for an unlimited amount of time."

But in addition to giving us a blast from the past, the showdown at Moscow's largest cemetery also gave us -- perhaps -- a glimpse of the future.

Because Putin never ended the gangsterism of the 1990s, he just nationalized it.

And now the Kremlin's grip may be slipping.

If Boris Yeltsin's Russia often resembled a mafia masquerading as a country, it was a mafia run by a weak, feeble, and frequently inebriated godfather. This, of course, was a recipe for chaos, as it gave Yeltsin's capos and underbosses a lot of leeway, which they used with impunity.

Putin, in contrast, sent a clear and early message to the underworld: the state is the biggest gang in town and all others are subordinate to it.

Putin's deal with the criminal underworld was simple: do your gangster stuff, but don't do it in the open; don't embarrass the Kremlin with the noisy public shoot-outs that were the hallmark of the 1990s.

And oh, by the way, if the Kremlin needs a favor someday, you had best be ready to oblige.

The shoot-out in Khovanskoye Cemetery violated Putin's first commandment to the underworld.

It also exposed the soft underbelly of the regime; it revealed the rot that forms the foundation of Putin's Power Vertical.

Organized crime groups are colluding with the authorities and with law enforcement at every level. Police are often more concerned with taxing the illegal narcotics trade than fighting it. And even things like cemeteries are bound up in Russia's sprawling political- bureaucratic-criminal web.

Russian media quoted law enforcement officials as saying that this weekend's shoot-out -- which involved enforcers from the North Caucasus attacking Central Asian migrants working at the cemetery -- was related to turf wars over who would control burial plots and maintenance work at the cemetery.

One of those arrested was a police officer. Also under investigation is the cemetery's director. And one of the main subjects of the investigation is Ritual, a state-run funeral agency.

"The language of the banditized '90s no longer describes today's power structures," journalist and political analyst Oleg Kashin wrote in Slon.ru. "The integration between criminals and the authorities is on a whole new level, as are the stakes."

And the monster under the Kremlin has been rearing its head with increasing frequency.

A warning shot came back in November 2010 in the Krasnodar region with the horrific Kushchevskaya massacre, in which 12 people, including four children, were killed by a gang led by a local mob boss with close ties to local politicians and law enforcement.

Then there was the high-profile assassination of the legendary gangster Aslan Usoyan, an old-school "vor v zakone" who was known by the moniker "Ded Khasan," in downtown Moscow in January 2013.

And last month in the village of Ivashovka in Samara Oblast, there was the slaying of Andrei Gosht, a former senior police officer, and five of his relatives -- a case Russian media reports suggested was tied to organized crime.

When the economic pie was expanding, it was easy for the Kremlin to manipulate the criminal underworld and keep it tame and well fed.

But those days are over. The pie is shrinking and only the best connected crime groups are thriving -- and the rest are getting restless, and more willing to break the rules.

The shoot-out at the Khovanskoye Cemetery might just be a harbinger.

"It's neither the opposition nor the bureaucracy, but those who are willing to die to achieve their specific goals who are showing us what a potential civil war in Russia could look like," Kashin wrote in his column in Slon.ru.
ON MY MIND

The foreign ministers of Germany, France, Ukraine, and Russia made little progress on resolving the Donbas conflict when they met in Berlin last week.

Nor did the trilateral contact group of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), Ukraine, and Russia when they met in MInsk yesterday.

There was no progress on holding local elections in Russian-controlled Donbas.

There was no progress on bringing in armed police in to accompany OSCE observers.

And meanwhile, over a 24-hour period this week, Ukraine recorded no less than 24 attacks on its forces by Moscow-backed separatists. That's some ceasefire!

Isn't is time to admit the obvious?

The Minsk ceasefire is dead. It was a flawed deal that succeeded in one thing: preventing an all-out Russian invasion of eastern Ukraine in the beginning of 2014. But it has now outlived its usefulness.

There has persistently been no progress on implementing Minsk because the parties to the agreement see it entirely differently. Ukraine and the West viewed Minsk as a way to stop the war. Russia viewed it as a tool to continue its assault on Ukraine by other means.

IN THE NEWS

The Russian State Duma has passed the first reading of a bill formally establishing Vladimir Putin's National Guard.

An armed man who took hostages at a Moscow bank today was shot dead.

The International Olympic Committee head says Russia could be banned from the 2016 Summer Games in Rio over doping.

NATO foreign ministers are meeting in Brussels to discuss security threats in advance of the alliance's summit next month.

Montenegro is scheduled to sign its NATO accession agreement today.

WHAT I'M READING

The Kremlin's Media Crackdown

On his blog for the Kennan Institute, Vedomosti's editor-at-large, Maxim Trudolyubov looks at how the Kremlin is using "salami tactics" in its media crackdown.

"By now the Kremlin has achieved many of its real goals (not stated ones): it consolidated companies responsible for all natural resources and their exports; collected major industrial assets in large state-run holdings; put banking under state control; got rid of independent media; undermined all independent action by civil society; turned all domestic politics into a manageable theater; made the Orthodox Church a mighty supporter," Trudolyubov writes.

And in its piece Twelve Newsrooms In Five Years, Meduza takes a granular look at how the Kremlin has "decimated a news industry."



The War On The Magnitsky Act

In The Daily Beast, Michael Weiss looks at Russia's efforts to get the U.S. Magnitsky Act repealed.

On The Path To War?

In a new book, former Deputy NATO commander Alexander Richard Shirreff says Russia and the West are on the path to war.

Sweden And NATO

In a piece on The Atlantic Council's website, Aaron Korewa of the McCain Institute for International Leadership looks at why Sweden hasn't joined NATO.

Spooks And Crooks

Open Russia has published a summary and analysis of a 2007 Swiss intelligence report on cooperation between Russian organized crime and the FSB. The report was published this week on the Hudson Institute's Kleptocracy Archive.

Explaining Russia's Eurovision Fixation

Mikhail Khodorkovsky's Open Wall looks at why Russians care so much about the Eurovision song festival.

The Minsk Fiction

On The Atlantic Council's website, Maksym Khylko, chairman of the board at the East European Security Research Initiative Foundation, warns Ukraine and the West: "Beware of Unrealistic Peace Plans. The Kremlin Will Outplay You Every Time."
On May 19, Turkeys ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) elected Transportation and Communications Minister Binali Yildirim as the candidate for the party's chairmanship.

Traditionally, those who chair Turkey's majority political parties in parliament are also elected as prime minister to head the government.

In this position, Yildirim will replace outgoing Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu, who resigned as both party chairman and prime minister earlier this month.

Yildirim graduated from the Ship Building and Maritime Sciences Department of Istanbul's Technical University and later gained experience working in Scandinavian countries.

More recently, he switched to Istanbul's sea-transportation sector where he burnished his reputation by improving the megacity's sea lines.

Yildirim has been a "close friend" of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan for the last 22 years, since the time when the latter was mayor of Greater Istanbul. He was also one of the founders of the AKP, which Erdogan established in 2001.

Yildirim was appointed transportation minister after the AKP won an absolute majority in the 2002 general election. He has presided over a dozen transportation projects, including a new bridge on the Bosphorus. A fatal train derailment in 2004, however, prompted opposition calls for him to resign.

Yildirim and his brother-in-law were also named in connection with an infamous bribery scandal in December 2013, when some prosecutors went rogue and opened cases against a number of AKP officials and their relatives.

After surviving this scandal, the government saw to it that the troublesome prosecutors were themselves arrested and the legal proceedings they initiated were halted. Erdogan and the AKP called the scandal a "plot" by a "parallel state" led by the exiled cleric Fathullah Gulen, who now lives in the United States.

The 'Man Of Millions'

Calling Yildirim "the man of millions (of dollars)," the head of the social democratic opposition, Kemal Kilicdaroglu, accused Yildirim in 2014 of doling out government tenders to raise finances for the AKP.

According to Kilicdaroglu, Yildirm was involved in the sale of a prominent TV station and newspaper that raised $630 million. Prosecutors later claimed that this money was illegally collected with a view to using it illicitly for projects managed by the ruling party and its leaders.

Erdogan and his government rejected those allegations.

Yildirim will be the second prime minister in the "de facto" presidential system that was introduced in Turkey in 2012.

In recent years Erdogan has been advocating an "executive presidential system," which would do away with the need for a prime minister and provide the president with far greater powers.

Such a move would require a two-thirds majority in a national referendum. Although the AKP has persistently won 50 percent of the votes or more in national elections, this level of support would still not be enough to push through the constitutional amendments that would allow the system of government to be changed.

Nonetheless, in the face of increasing public opposition to the plan, Erdogan has introduced a de facto presidential system in which he decides upon all the important matters of government and the prime minister basically implements his decisions.

In effect, this means that, like his predecessor Davutoglu, Yildirim also won't actually have a big say in the Turkish government. Instead, Erdogan will still be the main man, who will take all important decisions and who will be responsible for running the country.
Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, May 19

By Huseyn Hasanov - Trend:

Turkey's Renaissance Holding is interested in continuing fruitful partnership with Turkmenistan, said the holding's head Erman Ilicak during a meeting with Turkmenistan's President Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov, read a message from Turkmenistan's government May 19.

During the meeting, Ilicak informed about the process of construction of a plant for producing gasoline from natural gas in Ovadan-Depe settlement of Turkmenistan's Ahal province. It is planned to commission this plant in December 2018.

Berdimuhamedov noted that successful implementation of this large-scale project will become another step towards increasing the capacity of the country's oil and gas industry.

The plant's construction project is being implemented in line with a contract between Turkmenistan's Turkmengas State Concern and a consortium of companies, which includes Japan's Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd and Turkey's Renaissance Holding.

The project's total cost is estimated at $1.7 billion.

The gasoline plant will be equipped with the latest hardware and use the technologies by the Danish company Haldor Topsoe.

The plant will annually process about 1.8 billion cubic meters of natural gas and produce 600,000 tons of high quality RON-92 gasoline.
KYIV -- The Ukrainian parliament has voted to change the name of the country's third-largest city from Dnipropetrovsk to Dnipro.

Lawmakers voted 247-97 on May 19 for renaming the eastern city of more than 1 million residents as part of a decommunization campaign.

The city was originally known as Katerynoslav. It was named as Dnipropetrovsk in 1926 after the Dnieper River and Ukraine's Soviet Communist Party leader Hryhoriy Petrovskiy.

Under legislation adopted in May 2015, the communist government that ruled between 1917 and 1991 is condemned as a criminal regime.

Its symbols and propaganda are banned -- a measure that requires the removal of all communist monuments not related to World War II and renaming public places and landmarks bearing Soviet names.

The legislation applies the same treatment to the Nazi German regime, which occupied and controlled much of Ukraine during World War II.
The bombings in Baghdad that killed hundreds in recent weeks signal a shift in the Islamic State (IS) extremist group's tactics as it suffers setbacks on the battlefield, U.S. officials say.

Army General Joseph Votel, commander of U.S. Central Command, said the militant group hopes that attacks in the capital will distract Iraqi leaders who are already distracted by an internal political crisis, prompting them to divert forces, resources, and energy away from the battlefield and into maintaining security in the capital.

But Votel stressed that IS had not given up its ambition to establish a so-called caliphate in Iraq and Syria through battlefield gains.

"They are looking for ways to start to regain their momentum or regain the initiative," he told reporters as he toured the Middle East.

Votel said the suicide bombings and other attacks in and around Baghdad over the past week, which have killed more than 140 civilians, show how rapidly momentum and tactics can change.

"While we abhor the things that the Islamic State does, I think we have to respect our enemies and respect their ability to adapt and adjust on the battlefield," he said.

Patrick Skinner, a former CIA case officer who is now with the Soufan Group consultancy, agreed that IS had changed its tactics to get media attention and draw attention away from its setbacks on the battlefield.

"Baghdad is now being targeted because the group is on the defensive and they can still hurt the government in their capital," he told AFP.

The militants are "under massive military pressure" and there is "a political crisis that they can tie into for maximum chaos," he said.

Colonel Steve Warren, spokesman for the international coalition against IS, also said the group was trying to make up for losses on the battlefield and saw the political turmoil in Baghdad as "an opportunity they can try to exploit using truck bombs."

Iraq's legislature has been paralyzed for weeks over an effort by Iraqi Prime Minister Haidar al-Abadi to replace his politically appointed cabinet with technocrats.

U.S. officials say they have squeezed IS on multiple fronts, damaging the group's ability to raise revenue from oil, destroying substantial cash stockpiles, eliminating more than 120 leaders, and reducing the amount of territory they control by 45 percent in Iraq.

But the militant group, which includes some former commanders in Iraqi President Saddam Hussein's regime, has proven resilient and adaptive.

"We are seeing them see opportunities and take advantage of those opportunities," Votel said. "I think they believe it will cause the Iraqi government to divert forces, divert effort, divert intellectual horsepower to solving" the bombing problem, and perhaps backpedal on its campaign to recapture Mosul, Iraq's second largest city, from the militants.

Political divisions in Baghdad had already caused delays in the government's plans to retake the IS stronghold of Mosul.

Votel, who took over at Central Command seven weeks ago, said Iraqi forces had made important advances against IS in recent months, but had much more to accomplish.

"It is going to be a long and difficult fight" to retake Mosul and the rest of the Iraqi territory that IS captured in a lightning-fast offensive in 2014.

Votel said despite nearly two years of U.S. and coalition aerial bombing, and recent gains on the ground by both Iraqi and Syrian government forces, IS has not been pushed to the breaking point.

"We might see some signs" of that only if they lose Mosul and Raqqa, their self-declared capital in Syria, he said.

He described IS's return to suicide bombing tactics in Iraq as "reverting back to their terrorist roots." IS began as an Al-Qaeda affiliate in Iraq led by the Jordanian, Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, until he was killed by a U.S. air strike in June 2006.

Remnants regrouped in Syria to form IS, and then swept into western and northern Iraq in the first half of 2014. Al-Qaeda has since disowned the group and its proclaimed caliphate.

With reporting by AP and AFP
Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, May 19

By Huseyn Hasanov - Trend:

Turkmenistan attaches special importance to boosting the business relations with South Korea, Turkmenistan's President Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov said.

He made the remarks during the meetings with representatives of large South Korean companies, said the message from Turkmenistan's government May 19.

The president held meetings with CEO of Hyundai Engineering Wee-Chul Kim and CEO of LG International Corporation Chi-Ho Song in Ashgabat.

The representative of Hyundai Engineering praised the favourable conditions created in Turkmenistan for attracting foreign investments and encouraging the international cooperation.

Chi-Ho Song noted that the projects which are being implemented in recent years are meant to promote the further sustainable development and economic growth of the country.

Such projects as the construction of a gas desulphurization plant at Galkynysh field and modernization of an oil refinery in Turkmenbashi were successfully implemented in Turkmenistan with participation of a South Korean consortium consisting of Hyundai and LG.

The consortium plans to complete the construction of a polyethylene and polypropylene plant in Kiyanly village of Turkmenistan's Balkan province ahead of schedule.
A Richmond man was arrested Wednesday on charges of obscene sexual display in connection with an incident earlier this month at a Wendy's restaurant in Hanover County, the sheriff's office said Thursday.

Kent Greenway, 67, is facing two counts of obscene sexual display in the incident, which occurred May 9 at a Wendy's restaurant in the 7100 block of Mechanicsville Turnpike, police said.
Cancer had started impairing Ernest Overbey Jr.s vision, so his wife, Deborah, kept up with news about Donald Trump online, reading articles aloud to her husband or showing him the news she came across on the laptop. Mostly, they followed Trumps Republican presidential campaign together by watching Fox News.

Mr. Overbey, who died Jan. 2, was a lifelong Republican, Deborah Overbey said. He was 65.

But it was Trump who stoked in him an interest in politics that previous presidential candidates didnt  so much so that Deborah Overbey decided to conclude Mr. Overbeys obituary that ran Tuesday in the Richmond Times-Dispatch by imploring, Please vote for Donald Trump.

Trump posted a link to the paid obituary to Twitter about 12:20 p.m. Saturday, writing: Thank you so much. Earnest (sic) must have been a great person.

As of 10:30 p.m., the post had been retweeted more than 800 times and liked by more than 2,700 users. The obituary was read online across the country.

Ernie is so happy in heaven, Deborah Overbey said in a phone interview Saturday. All he wanted to do was live long enough to see Donald Trump win the presidency.

Mr. Overbey, a Richmond resident who had owned an expedited delivery service, saw Trump as a father who raised his children with ethics about God and country and honesty, said Deborah Overbey. He believed Trump can restore the American economy with his business acumen. He also supported Trumps stance on immigration.

Mr. Overbey shared Trumps feelings about the immigrants and building his wall, Deborah Overbey recounted, adding: He agreed that there needed to be something done about the mass of illegal immigrants coming into the country.

Deborah Overbey mentioned Trump in the last line of the obituary because she knew her husband would love it.

It was wonderful and because I just put Ernie to rest Thursday night  this is a very emotional thing for me, she said. To have someone of that magnitude acknowledge my husband, I just dont have the words.
A plea agreement expected Thursday from a self-proclaimed serial killer in a 2006 Henrico County railroad yard slaying has been delayed until next week.

Michael Elijah Adams, 49, was expected to plead guilty Thursday to a charge of capital murder in the killing of Robert Allen Chassereau, 47, the countys top prosecutor announced Wednesday. But 2 hours before Adams was to accept the deal, the case was continued until next Wednesday.

Capital charges carry the possibility of the death penalty, but the deal calls for Adams to serve life in prison. Its a more severe charge than the original indictment of first-degree murder brought by Henrico prosecutors last year.

The delay is because of a statute that says anyone charged with a capital offense must be represented by a capital defender. Adams had not met with a capital defender, a problem discovered Thursday morning. The continuance gives Adams time to meet with capital defender Doug Ramseur, who was appointed at the hearing, said Deputy Commonwealths Attorney Mike Feinmel.

Defense attorney William T. Linka, who was appointed initially to represent Adams, will remain as lead attorney on the case.

Its not going to change the outcome, Linka said in a phone interview. Its a good thing. The judge was just ensuring that Mr. Adams received the best representation possible.

The delay also ensures that down the line, the plea agreement will not be vulnerable to an appeal, Feinmel said.

Both the prosecution and defense said they still expect Adams to enter a guilty plea with a life sentence next week.

Adams told police he killed a dozen people as he traversed the United States by train, according to authorities. He was an enforcer in a train-riding gang.

Chassereau, a drifter and longtime homeless man who grew up in New Kent County and Henrico, was found beaten to death June 5, 2006, in the Acca railroad yard just north of the Richmond city limits.

At the time of Chassereaus death, Adams was renting a room on Grace Street in Richmond and was known to sell drugs to homeless people at the Acca yard. Chassereau was a customer, according to investigators.

Adams has been referred to by the nickname Crazy Mike in court records. Linka said Adams prefers to be called Dirty Mike or his given name. Adams objects to any references to him as Crazy Mike in future proceedings, Linka said in a motion last year.

Adams was transferred to Virginia in March 2015 from California, where he was a few years into a 15-year-to-life sentence for a similar killing there. It took more than a year for California Gov. Jerry Brown to sign an agreement that would allow Adams to serve the remainder of his sentence in Virginia. In California, he would have been eligible for parole after serving the minimum 15 years.
Tashkent, Uzbekistan, May 19

By Demir Azizov- Trend:

The EU offers Uzbekistan its financial resources for joint projects in the fuel and energy sphere, Maros Sefcovic, vice-president of the European Commission for Energy Union, said.

He made the remarks May 19 during his speech at a conference within the international exhibition "Oil and Gas Uzbekistan 2016" in Tashkent.

Sefcovic said that the EU has financial instruments, which can provide much needed funding for specific projects aimed at the implementation of sustainable energy policy.

In particular, the vice-president pointed out to the opportunities of the European Investment Bank (EIB), experience of which is available for the development of sustainable energy investment projects in Uzbekistan.

Sefcovic also offered Uzbekistan to join the "Investment Facility for Central Asia (IFCA)" program, which allows attracting grants and technical aid for implementation of energy projects.

The EU and Uzbek government signed a memorandum of cooperation in the energy sphere in January 2011. The memorandum envisages participation of companies from the EU countries in modernization of spheres of the fuel and energy complex, introduction of energy saving technologies and development of transportation and communication and transit corridors between the regions.

Edited by SI
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 18

By Emil Ilgar, Mehdi Sepahvand - Trend:

Afghanistan President Muhammad Ashraf Ghani Ahmadzai will visit Iran this weekend to take part in a construction inauguration ceremony of Chabahar port on May 23, Deputy to the Spokesperson of President Officie Dawa Khan Menapal told Trend May 18.

He said that a memorandum of understanding will be signed between Iran, India andAfghanistan as well.

Noting that Chabahar is the closest port to Afghanistan, Menapal expressed hope that the trilateral cooperation between Iran, India and Afghanistan will lay a good prospect ahead ofKabul.

This will be Ghani's second official visit to Iran.

Over the last year, Iran has allocated some 50 hectares of land in Chabahar free zone to Afghan businessmen. So far 130 Afghan companies have registered in the zone.

A while ago, Indian Foreign Minister Sushmar Swaraj visited Tehran and announced the finalization of the Chabahar agreement.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi is slated to travel to Chabahar in a few days to sign the agreement.

The cooperation will hugely boost transit from the port and enhance economic relations between the three countries.
CHARLOTTESVILLE  The University of Virginia associate dean currently suing Rolling Stone magazine is accusing Jackie and her attorneys of disobeying a court order, and it appears they have proof.

Attorneys for Nicole Eramo, the UVa administrator who filed a $7.85 million lawsuit against the magazine last May, submitted a motion on Monday to hand over supplemental documents that they say show that Jackie, a third party in the suit, has withheld documents that are being sought as part of a federal court order.

Jackies story of her brutal gang rape by seven men at a fraternity party served as the centerpiece of A Rape on Campus, a 9,000-word article on the climate of sexual assault at American universities that was released in November 2014, stirring up widespread controversy and condemnation of UVa and its Greek life. When key elements of Jackies story were disputed by other media outlets, a Charlottesville police investigation and a review by the Columbia University journalism school, the magazine backpedaled on its support of Jackies account and, in April 2015, retracted the story.

Eramo, an administrator tasked with providing support for student survivors of sexual assault, said her career, reputation and personal health suffered after the highly publicized article inaccurately portrayed her as ineffective and uncaring in her dealings with Jackie, and she filed a defamation suit against the magazine, its publisher and the storys author a month after the articles retraction.

While she is not named as a defendant in the case, Jackie has been a frequent subject of Eramos court proceedings since the initial filing. Eramo has sought to have Jackie turn over all communications related to her alleged rape and to sit for a deposition, but those motions have been challenged at every step by Jackies attorneys, who have long stated that their client should be excused from participating in the lawsuit, given her status as a third party and as a victim of sexual assault.

In January, the court ordered Jackie to comply with Eramos subpoena and therefore turn over any requested communications in her possession, including communications between Ryan Duffin, a friend of Jackies around the time of her alleged rape, and someone named Haven Monahan, the man identified in the article as having allegedly brought Jackie to the fraternity house and participated in her assault.

The Charlottesville Police Departments investigation into Jackies claims said authorities never found evidence that Monahan ever existed, and Eramos attorneys have long contended that Monahan is a love interest invented by Jackie.

Since that January order, Eramos attorneys say they still have not received any of the communications related to Haven Monahan, and that Jackies counsel refuses to state whether Jackie did in fact author any of the Haven Monahan documents that are known to exist.

According to a series of emails obtained through court records, the two sides of counsel maintained a contentious back-and-forth from mid to late March about the Haven Monahan documents, with Eramos attorneys insisting they have evidence that Jackie penned the communications and have access to them, and Jackies attorneys maintaining they have fulfilled their obligation to turn over all of the documents in Jackies possession.

But to be clear, this isnt a negotiation, states Andy Phillips, one of Eramos attorneys, in an email from March 21. There is an outstanding, unambiguous court order that requires you to produce certain documents that you and I (and the Court) know exist.  You have not told me why you have not produced those documents.

To be clear, I never stated that I was seeking a negotiation, Rebecca Anzidei, one of Jackies attorneys, replied the following evening. As we have already explained, [Jackie] is not withholding any responsive, non-privileged documents. We continue to believe that any motion filed with the court would be baseless and a waste of time and resources.

A week after this exchange, Eramos attorneys issued a subpoena to Yahoo! Inc. seeking information associated with the email account haven.monahan@yahoo.com. Yahoo responded to the subpoena on April 23, providing Eramo with the IP addresses from which the email was accessed and the corresponding dates and times.

According to court documents, Yahoo showed that the email account was created in Charlottesville at an IP address allocated to the University of Virginia on Oct. 2, 2012, only one day before that same account sent an email to Jackies friend Ryan Duffin.

Yahoo further showed that the Monahan email had last been accessed from an IP address in Washington, D.C., that was allocated to ALTG, Stein, Mitchell, Muse & Cipollone LLP  the same firm representing Jackie  on March 18, days before and after Jackies counsel stated they were not in possession of the Haven Monahan documents.

Eramos attorneys state that the Yahoo subpoena definitively and conclusively proves that Jackie created the email account and that her counsel has had access to the account all along without telling the court.

Eramos counsel reached out to Jackies on May 2, providing Yahoos findings and again demanding the Haven Monahan communications. Jackies counsel again responded that they had complied with the January court order and that Yahoos findings [do] not alter or change the above facts in any way, according to a letter from Anzidei sent on May 6.

Anzidei has not responded to calls for comment on the matter.

In their Monday filing, Eramos attorneys said they believe sanctions against Jackies counsel at Stein, Mitchell, Muse & Cipollone LLP are warranted and appropriate. Eramos attorneys could not be reached for comment on the matter.
A federal judge has upheld Virginias voter ID law challenged by the Democratic Party of Virginia and two voters alleging the Republican-controlled state legislature enacted it to curb the number of young and minority voters.

Mindful that the courts mission is to judge not the wisdom of the Virginia voter ID law, but rather its constitutionality, this court cannot say that plaintiffs have met their burden of proof in showing by a preponderance of the evidence that the Virginia voter ID law ... contravenes the Voting Rights Act, the First Amendment, the Fourteenth Amendment, the Fifteenth Amendment, or the Twenty-Sixth Amendment, U.S. District Judge Henry E. Hudson wrote Thursday.

Hudsons ruling concluded: While the merits of this voter identification law, and indeed all aspects of Virginias voting regime, can be reasonably debated, it remains true that Virginia has created a scheme of laws to accommodate all people in their right to vote. From in-person voting, to an absentee option, to provisional ballots with the ability to cure, and the provision of free voter IDs, Virginia has provided all of its citizens with an equal opportunity to participate in the electoral process.

The suit was filed last June against state elections officials, alleging that the GOP-controlled legislature enacted the requirements following the 2012 re-election of President Barack Obama with the intent of reducing the number of voters who traditionally cast ballots for Democratic candidates. They asked for a permanent injunction barring the state from enforcing the law.

The laws proponents said the goal was to prevent election fraud and said the law was race-neutral and that no one lost the right to vote.

The law requires a voter to have one of the following: a Virginia drivers license; a U.S. passport or any other photo ID issued by the U.S., Virginia or one of its political subdivisions; a student ID issued by any institution of higher learning in Virginia; an employee identification card; or another form of photo ID.

Witnesses testifying in the case in March offered why the law was and was not needed. There was little, if any, evidence that either voter ID fraud was a problem warranting the ID requirements, or that any eligible voter was denied the right to vote, although witnesses for both sides also said many of the problems are hidden or not apparent.

Voters without valid identification can obtain a free photo voter ID card at a local registrars office. Voters who show up at the poll without proper ID are allowed to cast provisional ballots that are counted later after they are cured by presenting valid ID to the registrars office in person or via fax or email.

Virginia Republicans enacted Virginias voter ID law for the sole purpose of making it more difficult to vote. These measures disproportionately affect minority, low-income, and older Virginians, said Susan Swecker, chairwoman of the Democratic Party of Virginia.

Democrats will continue to fight to protect the most fundamental right we hold as Virginians and Americans. Exercising the right to vote is how we preserve and expand all other rights, and enacting measures intended to make it more difficult to vote is un-American and unconstitutional.

But in a statement Thursday, House of Delegates Speaker William J. Howell, R-Stafford, said, This is a victory for the integrity of Virginias elections and the three-quarters of Virginians who support our commonsense law.

J. Christian Adams, president of the Public Interest Legal Foundation, said, Its a shame civil rights groups are wasting so much donor money in failed efforts to block a law most people like and that stops nobody from voting.

The group filed a friend-of-the-court brief in the case supporting the Virginia ID law.

Hudsons 62-page ruling covered much of the evidence presented during the trial last March and the legal arguments.

Hudson noted, the evidence in this case clearly demonstrated, as both parties will concede, that Virginia has an unfortunate history of racial discrimination and statutory artifice to hinder black voting.

The evidence is also clear that prior to adoption of the Voting Rights Act in 1965, legislation enacted by the Virginia General Assembly affected the rights of African-American voters. While the Act undoubtedly ushered in significant reform measures, underlying issues continue to spark partisan debate, wrote Hudson.

The judge added, The evidence also revealed that the Virginia voter ID law has created a layer of inconvenience for some voters. But the question squarely presented in this case is whether (the law) is unconstitutional either in its adoption, implementation, or enforcement. Does it, by design or otherwise, adversely affect the opportunity of minorities to vote or is the burden evenly spread?
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

By Farhad Daneshvar - Trend:

Agricultural sector could play a key role in the economy of Iran and Azerbaijan as both countries need to become less dependent on oil as far as government revenues go, an Iranian minister said.

Iranian Minister of Agriculture Mahmoud Hojjati Elaborated on Iran's capacity for agricultural production and said the annual output of the country's agricultural sector stands about 112 million tons.

He made the remarks during the Azerbaijani-Iranian business forum in Baku.

Mahmoud Hojjati called on private sectors of both countries to work together on agricultural projects and pledged support for those who do business in the Islamic Republic's agricultural sector.

The minister voiced Iran's intention for expansion of cooperation with Azerbaijan in agricultural sector and added that Tehran remains keen on cooperation with international companies on agricultural projects.

According to the State Customs Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan the country's export to Iran almost doubled to $14.4 million in 1Q16 year-to-year, while imports increased from $19.4 million in 1Q15 to $27 million in 1Q16.
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Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19



By Khalid Kazimov - Trend:



First Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA) Free Trade Zone Authorities meeting has been inaugurated in the port city of Chabahar in south Iran.



Managing Director of Chabahar Free Trade Zone Hamed Ali Mobaraki has said that over 20 member states of IORA have attended the two-day meeting to discuss the relevant issues, IRNA news agency reported.



Mobaraki added that several high-ranking Iranian officials, including First Vice-President Eshaq Jahangiri, Transport Minister Abbas Akhoundi, and Defense Minister Brigadier General Hossein Dehqan have attended the meeting.



He further said that the IORA meeting provides Iran with a chance to introduce its maritime capabilities.



According to IORA website, the initiative is meant to provide Member States as well as the Dialogue Partners with new opportunities in regional and multilateral relations within a free trade zone framework.



The event can serve as a forum where challenging experiences such as economic liberalization, disentanglement from mainland laws, unorthodox investment approaches, and women's participation in regional development may be shared and drawn upon.
On Sunday, May 15, 2016, a beautiful and spirited lady, La Morn Linda Hill Welcher, left the side of her loving husband and went to be with her Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ. La Morn joyfully entered this life on March 2, 1947, in Glen Ridge, NJ, to the late William Leroy Hill and Mary Elizabeth Connor Hill. Also preceding her in death were her brother, Edward Leroy "Butch" Hill; her favorite aunt, Thelma Louise Connor Harris, as well as several other beloved aunts and uncles.La Morn attended Orange, New Jersey Public Schools, and later attended East Orange Public Schools, graduating in 1965 from East Orange High School. In 1966, she graduated from the Essex College of Business in Newark, N.J.La Morn and her family were faithful members of The Episcopal Church of the Epiphany for many years. She and her husband, William Welcher II, were married there on October 9, 1971. Her career included working several years for the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and she was a Reservationist with Eastern Airlines for over twenty years prior to retirement.La Morn, affectionately called "Teenie" or Linda by her family and close friends, had a beautiful and infectious smile that warmed the hearts of everyone she encountered. Her exuberant style and unique ability to do many things won the respect, love and friendship of many and added "A Touch of Class" to all of her great endeavors. La Morn and her family were world travelers, visiting the countries of Germany, touring Hong Kong, Macao, Japan, as well as visiting France, Italy and Brazil, and numerous Caribbean Islands and Hawaii. She and her husband, Bill, especially enjoyed their 65th Birthday Alaskan Cruise. La Morn particularly enjoyed being a member of the Classy Star Red Hatters Organization for ten years where she was instrumental in organizing events and providing lovely and elaborate themed decorations. She also enjoyed membership in the Golden Age Club of High Street Baptist Church. She was a faithful supporter of Ebenezer A.M.E. Church in Roanoke, Va., and her dedication to serving the Lord was evident in the way she was loved and served her family, church family, friends and others to whom she devoted herself and her time.Those who remain to celebrate her life and cherish her memory include her devoted husband, William A. Welcher, II; three children, son, William A. Welcher, III (Anita Powell), of New York, N.Y., daughter, Gernell Welcher, of New York, N.Y., and son, Arif Welcher, of Newark, N.J.; grandson, Ethan "Little Man" Welcher, and adopted grandchildren, Liam and McKayla Powell, of New York, N.Y. In-laws include sisters-in-law, Mary (Joe) Lewis, of Silver Spring, Md., Donna W. Lee, of Roanoke, Va.; brothers-in law, Curtis (Lena) Welcher and Roy (Carolyn) Welcher, all of Roanoke, Va. Cousins include Joyce Wildy, of Glen Allen, Va., Francis W. Julius, of Summerfield, Fla. and Francis Hill, of Tampa, Fla.; adopted Roanoke sisters, Mary Maxine Meeks and Carolyn Sue Campbell; and adopted New Jersey sisters, Kathleen "Kai" Hayes, Mary Puryear, Sandra Gillard, and Carolyn Greene. La Morn was also second mother to Kathleen's children, Kim, Tasha, Scott, Lien Ai, Sonny and Joey, as well as Kathleen's grandchildren; in addition to numerous other beloved nieces, nephews, other cousins and many close friends.A Celebration of Life Service will be held 11 a.m. Saturday, May 21, 2016, in the Hamlar-Curtis Chapel with the Rev. Jeanette Phelps officiating. The family will receive friends one hour prior to the service. Interment will be in Williams Memorial Park. Friends may call on Friday afternoon for viewing at Hamlar-Curtis Funeral Home. Condolences may be sent to www.Hamlar-Curtis.com.
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19



By Khalid Kazimov - Trend:



Euromoney Conferences and Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran have kicked off a one-day conference in London discussing Iran's re-integration into the international financial community.



Conference "Iran: Reconnecting with the International Financial Community" is aimed at providing a platform for Iranian and international banks to discuss the necessary steps for Iran's re-integration into the international financial community, IRNA news agency reported.



Valiollah Seif, governor of the Central Bank of Iran is slated to address the conference.



Euromoney Conferences website earlier announced that the one-day conference seeks to provide a forum for policy makers and practitioners to discuss, debate and resolve the key hurdles and challenges to overcome in order for Iran to regain its position in the international banking and financial community.



Defining Iran's banking sector, demonstrate its regulatory framework and highlight the opportunities available for cross border capital flows is among the other objectives of the conference.



The conference also brings together Iran's banking and financial leaders, to meet with international bankers, investors and financiers in a stimulating, interactive and informal atmosphere.



During the conference the participants will define the opportunities available in Iran's capital markets and provide a forum for international institutional investors and Iranian fund managers to discuss and resolve the key issues.



The event will also discuss providing a forum for Iranian financial organizations to promote opportunities and gain greater understanding of the challenges faced by the international community in engaging in Iran.



Although nuclear related sanctions on Iran were lifted following the implementation of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action January 16, Iran still has difficulty establishing banking ties with leading European banks as they are worried about running afoul of US regulations.



In a bid to address concerns of overdoing business in Iran, the US Secretary of State John Kerry met with heads of some of European banks in London on May 12 where he reassured that the bankers are not going to be held to some undefined and inappropriate standard.
(thediamondloupe.com) - A lengthy article in the Ha'aretz newspaper begins by looking at the case of Hanan Abramovich and an alleged fraud with a value of around $55 million before talking about other financial shenanigans, such as an underground bank that operated within the Israel Diamond Exchange, bankruptcies and a family firm that allegedly owes other IDE members $15 million. For seven months Hanan Abramovich told us stories  there is money, there isnt money. He kept saying God will provide and making promises. We counted 12 different stories. All the scenarios imploded. Finally, the diamond traders gave up and started proceedings, explained IDE Managing Director Eli Avidar.
(TASS from Hong Kong) - The Russian government considers it appropriate to increase the transparency and efficiency of the diamond sales system. Yury Trutnev, Deputy Prime Minister and Presidential Envoy to the Far Eastern Federal District said this at a meeting with business community.

ALROSA sells a large amount of its goods to the Asian market. And I have to say quite honestly that the Russian government considers it appropriate to increase the transparency and efficiency of the (diamond) sales system. We're not sure that our trade is currently organized in an optimal way, Yury Trutnev said.

The deputy prime minister stressed that the company (ALROSA) is today one of the worlds leaders in diamond production and the authorities of the Russian Federation should be sure that it brings maximum benefit the country's economy.




Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19



By Khalid Kazimov - Trend:



A high-ranking Iranian commander has promised retaliation against opposition armed groups in Syria for a recent deadly assault on forces loyal to Syrian President Bashar al-Assad which claimed the lives of at least 12 Iranian troops.



Deputy Chairman of the Chiefs of Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces Brigadier General Masoud Jazayeri also said that the country may consider prisoners swap with the IS terrorist group (ISIS,ISIL, Daesh) in future, ANA news agency reported.



He further added that there are several prisoners affiliated with the IS in Syrian prisons.



Dozens of Iranian forces were killed and wounded in a recent attack launched by an alliance of Islamist insurgents to take control of Khan Tuman, a strategic village near the Syrian city of Aleppo.



Some Iranian sources have suggested that about six Iranian forces were also captured by the Islamic insurgents following the attack.



Propaganda videos and photographs published by the insurgents confirm that at least two Iranians were surrendered to the opposition groups in Syria.



Following the attack, insurgents published several videos and photos depicting the corpse of pro-Assad forces in the village of Khan Tuman.



Forces loyal to President Bashar al-Assad suffered heavy losses as insurgents seized Khan Tuman Village in southern Aleppo on May 6.



Several Iranian officials have promised to retaliate against the attack on Khan Tuman since the insurgents captured the strategic villages over two weeks ago.



Iranian officials have constantly confirmed that the IRGC provides the Syrian army with advisory support in fight against the terrorist groups.



At least 250,000 people have been killed in the Syrian crisis with hundreds of thousands displaced over the past five years since crisis sparked in the Arab country.
The topic of financing, which is crucial to diamond manufacturers and traders, was discussed in great depth on the second day of the 37th World Diamond Congress in Dubai on May 18, 2016, as per the press note from the World Federation of Diamond Bourses (WFDB).

The morning session started with a presentation by Geert van Reisen of ABN Amro Bank, the global diamond industry's leading financier. Reisen stressed the need for the diamond business to improve working capital and reduce the manufacturing cycle time, while increasing its focus on collecting receivables, inventory management and payment terms. He added that the industry in Antwerp and India would benefit from having more banks involved in diamond financing. He also suggested alternative funding institutions such as pension funds, insurance companies, and other international banks. Also, that the industry needs to change its operating model, shorten payment terms for rough; credit terms for polished and lowering inventories.

Howard Davies, the Head of Commercial Development at De Beers touched upon portable nature of diamonds; rapid cross-border transactions; many family businesses involved ; number of bankruptcies due to bad debts, etc., in recent years. "Banks want to finance quality assets. Transactions must all be real with real clients and real invoices. Sustainability multiplied by transparency equals bankability," he added.

Panama Diamond Exchange President Mahesh Khemlani explained his country's efforts to create transparency by passing anti-money laundering legislation. Commenting that most entities and people mentioned in the 'Panama Papers' were not Panamanian, he said: "Tax evasion is a global problem, not just Panama's. Panama wants to be part of the solution to global tax evasion. We are working with the OECD to fight this. We are not a place for parking cash to avoid tax."

David Bouffard, Signet Jewelers Vice President of Corporate Affairs, said: "We want to know where the diamonds are coming from and who touches them along the way." Adding that the company is committed to responsible sourcing in terms of the suppliers it works with, he said Signet has mapped 99 percent of its gold supply and believes that understanding where its diamonds were from was also possible.

A panel discussion followed featuring Bouffard, Davies, Khemlani, van Reisen and Feriel Zerouki, the Head of Government and Industry Relations at De Beers, who described the transparency across all operations that the miner has been requesting for the past 10 years and its Best Practice Principles, which were ultimately aimed at increasing consumer confidence. Bouffard commented that responsible sourcing is a "must-have issue, not a nice-to-have option."

Aruna Gaitonde, Editor-in-Chief of Asian Bureau, Rough&Polished






Rio Tintos 187.7 ct. Diavik Foxfire diamond, the largest rough diamond ever found in North America, will headline the Israel Diamond Exchange (IDE) 3rd International Rough Diamond Week, opening next Sunday in IDEs Rough Trading Hall in Ramat Gan.

The Diavik Foxfire was discovered last fall in the Diavik Diamond Mine in Canadas Northwest Territories. The stone is being shown at select diamond centers around the world before it will be sold by auction next month. Alan Davies, Rio Tinto Chief Executive, Diamonds and Minerals said, We are bringing the Diavik Foxfire to our major trading markets. The Israel Diamond Exchanges Rough Diamond Week is one of the few venues chosen to showcase the stone prior to opening it for online bidding.





Organizers of the 3rd International Rough Diamond Week said that the event would also showcase other large and outstanding stones including a 32.33 ct. Vivid Pink diamond, an 18.35 ct. Intense Pink diamond and a 245.42 ct. D color diamond. The rough diamond week will feature tenders and auctions by major diamond producers and traders including Rio Tinto, De Beers Group, Alrosa and Tzoffeys 1818. Other prominent rough importers will exhibit within an open sales area.

Shai Schnitzer, Chairman of the International Rough Diamond Week, said that this would be one of the largest rough trading events ever held in Ramat Gan. There has been great interest by rough diamond traders and buyers in Israel and abroad, and we expect to see several hundred in the IDE Rough Trading Hall during next week, he added.

IDE President Yoram Dvash said that Israel was a key location for rough diamond trading, with a volume of over $5 billion annually. We are very pleased that the 3rd International Rough Diamond Week has attracted the most important rough diamond producers to Israel. The fact that Rio Tinto is showing this huge diamond in Ramat Gan is testimony to the importance it attributes to Israel as a rough diamond hub.

Registration for the 3rd International Rough Diamond Week can be done online at http://www.en.isde.co.il/form.aspx?id=28907.

Theodor Lisovoy, Rough&Polished, Moscow




Amina is said by relatives to have been in good health but traumatised by her time with the worlds deadliest terror group. The young woman, 19 year old now, with a four months baby and pregnant again, has provided valuable information, revealing that some of the Chibok girls have died in captivity and the others continue to be held hostage. Boko Haram forced victims to convert, to marry and to copulate to create a new generation of extremists. The schoolgirls have not been found, despite the help of drones, hostage negotiators and intelligence officers sent by the United States, France and Britain. Amnesty International estimates that at least at least 2,000 women and girls have been abducted since 2014.
VRE

Virginia Railway Express (VRE) service began May 17 along a new third track built on CSX's right-of-way from the VRE Crossroads Yard to Hamilton.

The $8.8 million project saw 2.5 miles of third track built, as well as a longer yard lead to accommodate the VRE Spotsylvania Station. Other work performed for the project included the installation of a new universal interlocking crossover, a new switch and lateral crossover around milepost 59, as well as signal and communications infrastructure as part of the systems upgrade.

VRE Chief Executive Officer said the project increases capacity, fluidity and provides operational flexibility on a line that hosts VRE and Amtrak passenger trains, as well as CSXs freight trains.

This is not the only third track project occurring along the I-95 Corridor. The Virginia Department of Rail and Public Transportation is heading up work to construct 11.4 miles of third track as part of the Southeast High Speed Rail Corridor between Arkendale and Powells Creek.
Consumer confidence in New Zealand took a hit in May, the latest survey from ANZ Bank revealed on Thursday as its index slipped 3.2 percent to a score of 116.2.

Now at a seven-month low, that follows the 1.7 percent gain in April to 120.0.

The bank cited rising petrol prices as a cause for the decline, as well as concerns about an increase in housing prices - although the bank reiterated that overall sentiment remains strong.

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Economic News

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Shares of Merck KGaA (MKGAY.PK) were gaining around 3 percent in the early morning trade in Germany after the drug maker reported Thursday a profit which more than doubled in its first quarter as revenues were boosted mainly by the integration of newly acquired Sigma-Aldrich. Further, the company confirmed its positive forecast for fiscal 2016.

For the first quarter, net income more than doubled to 591 million euros from last year's 282 million euros. Earnings per share climbed to 1.36 euros from 0.65 euro a year ago.

Earnings per share pre exceptionals were 1.54 euros, compared to 1.12 euros last year.

Operating result or EBIT was 849 million euros, 76.8 percent higher than last year.

EBITDA pre exceptionals, a key earnings indicator, rose 27 percent to 1.1 billion euros. EBITDA pre exceptionals margin improved to 29.6 percent from 28.0 percent last year.

Group net sales increased 20.5 percent to 3.67 billion euros from prior year's 3.04 billion euros. Sales increased 19.8 percent due to acquisitions, primarily attributable to the purchase of Sigma-Aldrich. The company said the integration of Sigma-Aldrich is progressing quickly.

Meanwhile, Merck experienced currency headwinds of negative 4.0 percent, mainly due to Latin American currencies.

Organically, Group sales rose 4.7 percent thanks to the strong operating performance of the Healthcare and Life Science sectors.

In the first quarter, Merck grew organically in all reporting regions, especially in North America and Latin America. Accounting for 33 percent of Group sales, Europe was the largest region.

Looking ahead, for fiscal 2016, Merck expects earnings per share pre exceptionals of 5.65 euros to 6 euros, and EBITDA pre exceptionals at Group level of between 4.1 billion euros and 4.3 billion euros.

Merck expects that Group net sales will increase to between 14.8 billion euros and 15.0 billion euros in 2016 and continues to expect slight organic sales growth.

The company expects a portfolio-related increase in net sales in the low double-digit percentage range following the acquisition of Sigma-Aldrich.

Previously, the company had projected a low double digit percentage increase in EBITDA pre-exceptionals over 2015, and slight organic sales growth. The company also was expecting a positive portfolio effect on sales in the low double digit percentage range.

In Germany, Merck shares were trading at 84.98 euros, up 2.89 percent.

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Business News
German shares fell sharply on Thursday as investors digested hawkish Fed minutes suggesting consensus among policymakers to hike rates in June. Oil and metal prices fell on a surging dollar, further weighing on investor sentiment.

The benchmark DAX was down 150 points or 1.51 percent at 9,792 in late opening deals after rising half a percent the previous day.

Bayer shares slumped 8 percent. The drug and chemicals giant has made an unsolicited takeover offer for Monsanto in a deal that could create the world's biggest supplier of seeds and pesticides.

Deutsche Lufthansa shares fell 1 percent and TUI, the tourism and travel holiday specialist, lost as much as 2.5 percent after an EgyptAir flight travelling from Paris to Cairo disappeared from radar at around 02:30 am (Egypt local time) over the Mediterranean Sea.

Allianz shed half a percent after completing a share placement of its entire stake in Euler Hermes.

Henkel dropped 2 percent despite reiterating its 2016 guidance.

Automaker Volkswagen declined 1 percent on reports it plans to overhaul its pay system for top executives as part of a broader strategy review.

Deutsche Bank climbed 2.5 percent ahead of its annual general meeting.

Merck KGaA rallied 3 percent after its first-quarter profit more than doubled, lifted mainly by the acquisition of pharmaceutical equipment maker Sigma-Aldrich Corp.

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Market Analysis
Superbugs will grow to potentially kill a human being every three seconds by 2050 unless the world acts now, a highly influential international report says.

The warning has been given by Britain's Treasury secretary Jim O'Neill who presented Thursday final international recommendations for the world to defeat superbugs.

Lord Jim O'Neill, in his global Review on Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR), set out a comprehensive action plan for the world to prevent drug-resistant infections and defeat the rising threat of superbugs.

Building on eight interim papers, this is the final report from O'Neill's Review, established by British Prime Minister David Cameron in 2014 to avoid the world being "cast back into the dark ages of medicine".

Antimicrobial drugs are becoming less effective and the world is not developing enough new ones to keep up. The cumulative global economic cost of this menace, if remains unchecked, is estimated at around $100 trillion.

The report sets out 10 areas where the world needs to take action to tackle AMR. A global public awareness campaign to educate people about the problem of drug resistance, improved supply of new antibiotics, use antibiotics more selectively through the use of rapid diagnostics, and reduce the global unnecessary use of antibiotics in agriculture are some of the measures.

The recommendations to raise fund to implement the action plan include introduction of an antibiotic investment charge to pharmaceutical companies who do not invest in research for AMR and implementing a tax on antibiotics.

Jim O'Neill called on the governments of the G7, G20 and the UN to take real action in 2016 on the ten proposals made in his Review.

At a landmark declaration at Davos, more than 85 companies, including vaccine developers, large pharmaceutical companies, diagnostic developers and biotechs, committed to further action to reduce drug resistance, increase research and improve access. With this momentum, and 700,000 people already dying every year from AMR, 2016 is a crucial year.

For comments and feedback contact: editorial@rttnews.com

Political News
Presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump will likely be facing off against Hillary Clinton in the general election, but the real estate tycoon has also taken time to attack her husband former President Bill Clinton.

Trump was discussing allegations of sexual misconduct by Clinton during an interview with Fox News' Sean Hannity on Wednesday and noted that the former president was once accused of rape.

Hannity mentioned an unflattering New York Times story regarding Trump's relationships with women and questioned whether the paper would do a similar story about the accusations against Clinton.

"In one case, it's about exposure. In another case, it's about groping and fondling and touching against a woman's will," Hannity said.

"And rape," Trump responded, apparently referring to Juanita Broaddrick's uncorroborated allegation that Clinton had sexually assaulted and raped her in 1978.

Trump continued, "And big settlements, massive settlements. And lots of other things. And impeachment for lying."

Hillary Clinton's campaign quickly fired back at Trump, with spokesman Nick Merrill accusing the billionaire of dragging the American people through the mud for his own gain.

"If that's the kind of campaign he wants to run that's his choice," Merrill said. "Hillary Clinton is running a campaign to be president for all of America."

"It's not surprising that after a week of still refusing to release his taxes and likening Oakland and Ferguson to the dangers in Iraq, of course he wants to change the subject," he added. "So while he licks his wounds, we'll continue to focus on improving the lives of the American people."

Nonetheless, Trump is expected to continue referencing the allegations, as he has repeatedly referred to the former president as the worst abuser of women in the history of and labeled Hillary an enabler.

(Photo: Michael Vadon)

For comments and feedback contact: editorial@rttnews.com

Political News
Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

By Farhad Daneshvar - Trend:

An Iranian court has sentenced Narges Mohammadi, a human rights lawyer and campaigner, to 10 years in prison.

Running an "illegal group" campaigning against the death penalty aimed at ending capital punishments in the Islamic Republic was among the serious charges levelled against her, the opposition news website Kaleme reported May 18.

The fresh charges against Narges Mohammadi have been filed while she is serving in prison for almost similar charges and has been in and out of jail over the past several years.

"Acting against national security" and "spreading propaganda against the state" are the other charges recently brought against her.

The majority of the death penalties executed in Iran are for the drugs-related offences.

An Oslo-based human rights organization earlier reported that Iran executed 735 convicts in 2014 only, a 10-percent increase year-on-year.

The capital punishment has failed to stop drug trafficking into Iran and it still remains a serious issue in the country.

Iranian officials say the fight against drugs annually costs the country about $1 billion, while about 2 percent of Iranians abuse drugs.
New Zealand will on Friday release April figures for credit card spending, highlighting a light day in Asia-Pacific economic activity.

In March, card spending slipped 1.1 percent on month and gained 4.8 percent on year.

Japan will see April data for department and convenience store sales. In March, nationwide department store sales were down 2.9 percent on year, while sales in Tokyo slipped 1.1 percent. Convenience store sales eased 0.1 percent.

Taiwan will provide April numbers for export orders, with forecasts suggesting a decline of 4.5 percent on year following the 4.7 percent drop in March.

Finally, the in Thailand are closed on Friday in observance of Wisaha Bucha Day, and will re-open on Monday.

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Economic News

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The previous year was not the best in terms of business for the German automaker in India, but that does not seem to discourage the company from introducing new products for the coming year.

In fact, Volkswagen has a lot planned for the biennial automotive show, and the highlight is  four new SUVs, which have already been officially teased by the company. But apart from that, there is also going to be new gen Vento. A source tells Rushlane that Volkswagen India will debut the Virtus sedan (new-gen Vento) at the Auto Expo next month.

This is the same car which is already launched in Brazil as the Volkswagen Virtus in 2017. Unfortunately, it never made it to India due to multiple reasons. But now, with the company working with a renewed plan Project 2.0, launch of new gen Vento for India is back on track.

Volkswagen Virtus on display at Auto Expo will be the same as the one currently sold in the Brazilian market. However, the sedans India-launch is at least a year away. By that time, Brazil would have already received a facelifted version of the same. Hence, by the time India gets the new gen Vento, it will be the facelifted version, and not the one which will be showcased at the at Auto Expo 2020.

The Volkswagen Virtus is essentially the sedan version of the sixth-generation MQB A0 Polo hatchback which the Indian market has been eagerly waiting for a few years; just like how the Vento is related to the outdated fifth-generation PQ25 Polo we have here. The Virtus will be a fitting replacement to the Vento.

The front-end styling of the Virtus is quite identical to the latest-generation Polo while the rear is more in line with the Volkswagen Arteon sedan which sits above the Virtus in the brands global portfolio. With the launch of the Virtus, it would be logical to launch the sixth-generation Polo as well. We expect Volkswagen India to do the latter first since the brand had already confirmed that its working on an India-specific MQB A0 IN platform; which will efficiently bring the latest-generation Polos length down to under four metres, unlike the global variant.

In foreign markets, the Volkswagen Virtus comes with two engine choices: 1.6-litre NA petrol (5-speed auto) and 1.0-litre turbo petrol (6-speed auto). The larger, yet lesser, 1.6-litre four-cylinder unit is good for 117bhp and 162Nm while the 1.0-litre three-cylinder turbo petrol motor bumps the figures to 128bhp and 200Nm of torque. The India-spec Virtus would probably debut with the 1.0-litre unit and a diesel engine, compliant with the latest emission norms.

The next-generation Skoda Rapid, internally dubbed as the ANB sedan, will share most of its internals with the Volkswagen Virtus. As per reports, the entry-level Skoda sedan based on the new MQB A0 IN will be a notchback (rear windshield and boot lid are a single unit).
Russia has established an outpost in the vicinity of Syria's Palmyra city, a U.S. defense official said Wednesday.

"In Palmyra, they have appeared to have established some sort of forward operating base, giving them a foothold for a more enduring presence," U.S.-led anti-Daesh coalition spokesman Col. Steve Warren told reporters via a videoconference from Baghdad.

Warren said Russia is still building the base, noting it is too early to tell whether it will be there for long.

Russia has not really reduced its military power in the war-torn country since it began operations there late last year, according to the Warren.

"Their capabilities are largely the same, or almost identical, frankly," he added.

Updating reporters on the war against Daesh, Warren said the militant group's recent attacks in Baghdad that have killed hundreds of civilians appear to be a shift in tactics.

"Over the last six months, our enemy has suffered a string of defeats because the ISF [Iraqi Security Forces] is proving increasingly effective," Warren said, noting that Daesh has "chosen to revert to some of their terrorist roots."

He also pointed out that the Iraqi government has not pulled forces from the battlefield to protect Baghdad.

"There was some discussion of it, but they changed their mind," he added. "Our advice to the Iraqi government is to keep the pressure up."

To date, Iraqi forces have seized about 45 percent of territory - 25,000 square kilometers (16,000 square miles) - from Daesh while local forces in Syria have captured 20 percent of the territory - 9,000 square kilometers (6,000 square miles) - militants have controlled there since 2014, Warren said.

And a mid-level Daesh commander, Abu Hamza, and his associate Abu Sufyan, who were allegedly responsible for the group's chemical attacks in Iraq, were killed during an operation by Iraqi Forces to liberate a village in Abnar province, Warren said.

Based on intelligence, Warren said coalition aircraft struck a building where the militants were in.

He added that since the beginning of 2015, the U.S.-led coalition has killed at least 120 Daesh leaders.
Millennial Moms Review: 2022 Acura MDX is pretty close to the perfect family car

I dont know if perfect is attainable, especially considering weve got the world of options when it comes to modern vehicles. Were spoiled and, as such, we have very specific needs and wants. Driving-wise, the 2022 Acura MDX is one of my favourite ...
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A plane carrying over 50 passengers went off radar screens on Thursday morning, while en route from Paris to Cairo, Egypt Air said citing an informed source.

According to the airline, there are 59 passengers and 10 crew members on board the aircraft. Meanwhile Egyptian media report that the plane is carrying 58 passengers. Egypt Air said it is "verifying incoming data."

The aircraft took off from the Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris at 23:09 GMT, an official source told Egypt Air. It was headed to Cairo International Airport.

According to Sky News Arabia, the aircraft's last appearance was above Greece.

Egypt Air said that the aeroplane disappeared from radar screens 10 minutes (80 miles) before entering Egyptian airspace.

According to an official source cited by the airline on Twitter, contact with the plane was lost at 02:45 Cairo time (00:45 GMT) on Thursday.

Egyptair stated that search and rescue team looking for the missing aeroplane. The airline company has formed an emergency operations centre to deal with the situation, media reported.
SALT LAKE CITY  Two Polynesian men who sued a Salt Lake City bar where they said they were refused service because of their ethnicity have agreed to settle their lawsuit for about $2,500 each.

Frank Maea and Stephen Wily agreed to the settlement Wednesday following an incident in February in which they said a bartender at Willie's Lounge told them that she couldn't serve them because they were Polynesian, based on instructions from the owner.

Willie's Lounge has also agreed to pay about $2,500 for attorney's fees, post a copy of its non-discrimination policy in a prominent spot and give both men a copy of all news releases and public apologies posted by the bar, according to court documents.

"My clients are very satisfied with the outcome," said Dustin Lance, attorney for Maea and Wily. He said he couldn't provide any other information because of confidentiality rules.

Maea said in a previous media interview that after they entered Willie's Lounge and ordered a drink, the bartender checked his ID and asked if he was Polynesian. When he confirmed that he was, she said she couldn't serve him.

Geremy Cloyd, the bar's owner, has said in the past that he wishes he could take back what happened.

Cloyd said he has an informal rule allowing female bartenders working alone at night to turn away people who look like they could make trouble, and he acknowledged that he has included Polynesian people in that category.

"We're pleased with the resolution, and we're happy to move on," said Gregory Skordas, the bar's attorney. He said he could not comment on the terms of the agreement because they are confidential.

The Salt Lake City area has a relatively large community of people of Polynesian descent. Originally drawn to Utah by Mormon missionaries in the 19th century, the state today has nearly 27,000 people who identify as being Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, census figures show. That's more than every state other than California, Hawaii and Washington.

-AP
Egypt Air Flight MS804 that went off radar screens early on Thursday while en route from Paris to Cairo went down into the Mediterranean Sea, the Al Mayadeen TV channel reports citing airline sources.

Flight MS804, en route from Paris to Cairo, went off radar screens at 00:45 GMT on Thursday, according to Egypt Air.

Egypt Air said via Twitter that the plane was 10 miles into the Egyptian airspace and at an altitude of 37,000 feet when radar contact with it was lost.

According to Sky News Arabia, the aircraft's last appearance was above Greece.

"Special teams arrived to search and rescue of the Egyptian armed forces to specified location to search and still searching," Egypt Air said in a Tweet.

According to the airline, there were a total of 66 people on board the plane, including 56 passengers. Earlier reports said that there were 59 passengers and 10 crew on board.

"Egypt Air is following the situation closely with the competent authorities through the integrated operations centre," Egypt Air said via Twitter.

Egypt Air Flight MS804 departed from the Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris at 23:09 GMT. The plane was headed for Cairo International Airport.

According to Egypt Air, the making year of the Airbus A320 aircraft is 2003.

Egyptian aviation authorities are cooperating with the Greek authorities over the plane's disappearance.
A suicide bomber stormed a restaurant in the Somalian capital Mogadishu on Thursday, killing one person and injuring eight, Sputnik reported.

The terrorist attack was allegedly carried out by a militant from the local jihadist group al-Shabab, China's Xinhua news agency said.

The attack took place as Mogadishu welcomed a delegation of the UN Security Council, who is visiting the country in a show of support for the upcoming presidential and parliamentary elections in August.

Somalia has been mired in an armed conflict with Islamist militants for two decades. Its government relies heavily on the African Union's peacekeepers for protection.
Did you know that Norman Rockwell sold everything from socks to insurance? Like most hard-working artists, Rockwell illustrated advertisements.

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Landing a Saturday Evening Post cover was the pinnacle of success for illustrators in the early to mid-1900s. But scoring a big advertising account was important to illustrators, too. Like most Post cover artists, Norman Rockwell painted a great deal of advertisements.

You know how hard boys are on their stockings. That is, back when they wore stockings. This delightful ad from 1924 with a classroom setting insists that sturdy boys wont scuff through these hose. In the 20s, knickers were worn until age 13 or 14, and getting those first long pants was a major rite of passage.



This appealing family scene is from a 1920 ad for Edison Lamp Works. Showing how much electric light adds to our lives, the text waxes poetic: from the first candle of youth to the twilight of life, the moments that mean most are etched in memory by the glow of a lamp. Advertisements today show the work of some outstanding photographers, but it is difficult to imagine a photo as engaging as a Rockwell painting.



Rockwells turkey-hunting pilgrim from Thanksgiving 1922 is an ad for, of all things, Interwoven Socks. Our guess is that the pilgrims werent blessed with this brand of mens hosiery. According to the ad, though, Interwoven Socks were something to be thankful for.



Like The Saturday Evening Post, Jell-O has been around for eons, and this adorable ad by Rockwell is from 1924. A master at depicting boys (see first ad above), Rockwell felt he wasnt very good at painting little girls. We have to disagree: the girl, her dress, her Mary Jane shoes, and the pretty dolly combine to make this one a treasure.



Arrow Shirt ads were normally associated with artist J.C. Leyendecker, who was as famous for his elegant advertisements for the famous shirts as he was for his Post covers. Thus, we were surprised to find this Arrow Shirt ad from 1929 illustrated by Leyendeckers friend, Norman Rockwell. If you think a female pilot is a bit fanciful, think again. There were women pilots as early as 1910.



A tow-headed boy, that faithful dog, and a kindly old doctor  it doesnt get any more Rockwell than this. The artwork is worthy of a Post cover, but its an ad for Listerine mouthwash from 1931.



Daddys home! And dad was busy all day showing other dads how to be certain there will be the money for college when his kids need it and assisting in retirement planning. At retirement age himself, Norman Rockwell was still painting Post covers and churning out drawings for major advertising clients like Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company.


Originally, the Red Crosss main purpose was tending to all those wounded in war, but Clara Barton helped expand the groups scope into the massive humanitarian organization we know today.

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Though movies and popular television like to depict acts of respect and chivalry for ones adversaries on the battlefields of yore, the idea of nonpartisan, humanitarian aid to all victims of war and disaster is not as old as you might think.

When the Civil War began in 1861, Clara Barton was just another clerk at the Patent Office in Washington, D.C. Bartons great crusade, which helped define modern humanitarianism, began when she saw soldiers crowding into the city without food or shelter prepared for them. More importantly, there was not enough medical care for wounded soldiers returning from the front.

She began distributing food and supplies to sick and wounded soldiers in the area but soon realized there was an even greater need for her services closer to the battlefield. After receiving permission to travel to the front lines, she started delivering medical supplies and tending to wounded soldiers right on the fields of battle, often risking her life to do so. Eventually, army commanders recognized the good work she was doing and gave her responsibility for all the Unions hospitals along the James River.

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After the war, Barton continued her humanitarian work by helping relatives find the remains of 22,000 soldiers whod been reported missing. She also helped identify  and bury  13,000 casualties of the Andersonville Prison Camp in Georgia.

After four years of this work, Barton took a break and visited Europe. But any chance for a restful vacation ended when she learned of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), which had been founded in Geneva in 1864. She was drawn to its mission of providing international aid to protect the sick and wounded on all sides in war.

Barton stayed to help civilians caught up in the Franco-Prussian War, and when she returned to the States, she urged the U.S. government to sign the Geneva Treaty that created the ICRC. U.S. approval to join the international organization came in 1881, and the American Red Cross was incorporated on May 21 of that year.

Now, 135 years later, the American Red Cross is still going strong, providing shelter, food, and healthcare services at roughly 70,000 disasters every year, from single-home fires to earthquakes that affect millions. Its blood program collects, tests, and types over 40 percent of the countrys blood supply. It delivers needed services to 150,000 military families each year, including training and support for wounded veterans. The Red Cross also provides training in first aid, CPR, and lifeguarding.

As part of an international organization, it joins the Red Cross in 187 countries to help over 100 million people worldwide every year.

In 1878, when the item below appeared in the Post, few readers would have heard of the Red Cross, which is why the author felt the need to describe the organizations symbol and mission. Though the ICRCs original focus was the treatment of war wounded, this uncredited news item shows that Barton already had a broader vision for the Red Cross. Under her direction, the American Red Cross  and eventually the ICRC  would provide aid to survivors of natural disasters, including forest fires, floods, and famines.

Note: The Howard Association referred to in this article was a relief organization set up in 1855 to help victims of the viral Yellow Fever epidemic in Norfolk, Virginia.
Franklin, TN -- (SBWIRE) -- 05/19/2016 -- Allen Cain, a longtime Tennessee resident and the owner of multiple Chem-Dry Franchises in the Nashville and Memphis metro areas, had a problem shared by many different franchise owners; how to get great individual local franchise information into the hands of potential customers in a simple, easy to find format.



"When you are trusted in over 2000 Nashville area homes per year, we knew it was critical that our customers can find us and find the information they need quickly and easily." Allen Cain



That's why, Chem-Dry of Brentwood and Chem-Dry of Franklin can now be found under a single, easy to remember website www.carpetcleanertn.com. There you can find phone numbers, monthly specials for all of the franchises, and easily reach any or all of the franchise locations through a single contact form. You can also find the contact information for any of the other 4 Chem-Dry Franchises owned by Mr. Cain. Including; Chem-Dry of Desoto County, Chem-Dry of Germantown, and Bluff City Chem-Dry.



A Focus on Education



Allen believes in the continual education of both his staff and his Tennessee customers. By requiring their staff to stay up to date with the latest carpet cleaning technology through regular education and training they ensure their service technicians stay on the cutting edge of the carpet cleaning industry. And by educating their Nashville Area customers, they ensure that their customers are aware of the benefits of routine professional cleanings and how to clean and care for their floors, rugs and upholstery in-between services. Carpet Cleaning can seem an easy task at first glance, but carefully considering your options and looking beyond just price is always recommended.



What Makes Chem-Dry Special?



In today's health conscious world - having a name like "Chem-Dry" could set off a "Chemicals" alarm in the minds of consumers. However, the "Chem" in Chem-Dry stands for "Chemistry" not chemicals. In fact, their patented Hot Carbonated Extraction process uses the power of agitation and carbonated bubbles along with a patented solution called The Natural  that is generally regarded as safe to drink by the FDA. These natural C02 bubbles penetrate your carpet fibers to dissolve any dirt and stains rapidly and releases the dirt to the surface of the Carpet to be vacuum extracted WITHOUT the need for harsh chemicals. The use of The Natural, in conjunction with their HCE process, uses 80% less water and will be dry to the touch within hours, not days, of the cleaning.



The Chem-Dry Brand Promise



Allen Cain and his team promise their services will be delivered by trustworthy, hard-working, friendly professionals that do all they can to ensure your Chem-Dry Carpet Cleaning experience is a great one. Customers can expect the same standard of care laid forth by corporate in their expert application of their green cleaning solution, The Natural. Rest assured, these same services are gentle on your carpets and safe for your family and pets.



Expertise



Chem-Dry is the world's largest Carpet Cleaning Company with over 2800 Franchises in the US and 54 other countries. They provide, not only expert carpet cleaning services, but also oriental rug cleaning services and upholstery cleaning services. They stay at the top of their industry by regularly adding new services and improving the technology of the tools they work with. You can trust you'll be receiving services rendered with some of the leading technology available today in the carpet cleaning field.



About Allen Cain

Allen is the Owner of 8 Chem-Dry Franchises in Tennessee and northern Mississippi. They include - Chem-Dry of Brentwood, Chem -Dry of Franklin, Chem-dry of Desoto County, Chem-Dry of Germantown, and Bluff City Chem-Dry. Check out their website for more information on any of their Chem-Dry Franchises. When Allen first purchased the Chem-Dry Franchises in 2007 they had around a 5% recurring customer rate and now boast an over 75% rate of recurring customers. Whenever a new customer starts with them they are always looking to provide spectacular service that sets the foundation for a long relationship.



Call them today at 615-373-5044 or visit them at http://carpetcleanertn.com



Media Contact:

Allen Cain, Owner

Chem-Dry of Brentwood

Address: 1276 Lewisburg Pike, Franklin, TN, 37064

Phone: 615-373-5044
Details added (first version posted on 14:20)

Baku, Azerbaijan, May 19

By Orkhan Guluzade - Trend:

Turkey's Minister of Transport, Maritime Affairs and Communications Binali Yildirim has become the only candidate for heading the country's ruling Justice and Development Party, the TRT Haber news channel quoted the party's representative Omer Celik as saying May 19.

Traditionally, the ruling party's head also serves as Turkey's prime minister.

An extraordinary congress of the Justice and Development Party will be held May 22 to elect the party's new head.

Earlier, Ahmet Davutoglu, Turkey's prime minister and head of the ruling party, said he would not run for the party chairmanship.

Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan had earlier said the decision to hold the ruling party's extraordinary congress was made by the prime minister. However, Davutoglu denied those remarks made by Erdogan.

---

Follow the author on Twitter: @o_quluzade
Valley Cottage, NY -- (SBWIRE) -- 05/19/2016 -- Furfural comes from the Latin word furfur which mean bran. Furfural (C5H4O2) is a clear, colourless or a little yellowish liquid. It is a natural precursor to furan-based chemicals. Furfural has potential to become a major renewable chemical for the production of biochemical and biofuels. Few properties of furfural include corrosive resistance, thermosetting properties and physical resistance, which have led to its around 70% contribution to production of resin. Primarily, furfural is composed of agricultural byproducts such as oat, bran, husks, sawdust and corncobs. Furfural manufacturing activity is based on pentosan containing residues, obtained from the processing of various agricultural or forest products, since no commercial synthetic process is discovered. Furfural market deals in B2B trade where furfural is widely used in industries as a base material for synthesizing a family of derived solvents such as tetrahydrofuran, furfuryl alcohol and in the production of resins for metal coatings and moulded plastic. In addition, it is used in the manufacture of insecticides and in the food industry for flavouring purpose. Different raw materials such as, corn cobs, rice husk, bagasse, cotton husk, oat husk, almond husk, almond husk, and olive press cake are used to manufacture furfural.



Global Furfural Market Segmentation:



On the basis of application global furfural market is segmented into furfuryl alcohol, solvents, pharmaceuticals and chemical intermediates. Apart from this furfural market is used as flavors & fragrance, herbicides and pesticides. Among all the applications, furfuryl alcohol holds highest market share in the global furfural market.



Request Free Report Sample@ http://www.futuremarketinsights.com/reports/sample/rep-gb-1488



Geographically, furfural market is segmented into North America, Latin America, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, Asia Pacific excluding Japan, Middle East & Africa, and Japan. The price of furfural varies region to region owing to manufacturing process and raw material availability. In terms of volume, China is the largest supplier of furfural worldwide. The other two major commercial producers are Dominican Republic and the Republic of South Africa. Demand for furfural in Asia Pacific region is expected to grow highest in the forecast years.



Global Furfural Market Dynamics:



Globally, demand for furfural is anticipated to grow significantly owing to increasing demand for green chemical. Other factors driving the demand for furfural includes environmental awareness to renewable alternatives in order to replace fossil resources and increasing production in developing countries. Raw materials such as agro products and wastes are widely available in developing countries such as India, China, Indonesia and Malaysia with a low production cost. This is in turn expected to lead towards efficient raw material procurement from these countries leading to increasing availability of furfural across the globe. Demand for furfural in pharmaceutical industry is expected to witness significant increase in the near future. However, inefficient technological advancement and lack of production process framework, restrain the furfural market globally. Furfural being renewable in nature is anticipated to witness increased adoption among various end use industries. Also, development of efficient and new technologies is a key factor leading to create furfural product possibilities in chemical industry.



Request For TOC@ http://www.futuremarketinsights.com/toc/rep-gb-1488



Global Furfural Market Key Players:



Some of the key players in the furfural market are Hongye Holding Group Corporation Ltd., Arcoy Biorefinery Pvt. Ltd., Corporation, Ltd., Central Romana, KRBL Ltd., Illovo Sugar Ltd., Lenzing AG, Penn A Kem LLC, Tanin Sevnica d.d., Linzi Organic Chemicals Inc. Ltd., Tieling North Furfural (Group) Co., Ltd., Silvateam S.p.A., and Xingtai Chunlei Furfuryl Alcohol Co., Ltd.
Colorado Springs, CO -- (SBWIRE) -- 05/19/2016 -- One of the reputed providers of fireplaces in Colorado Springs, Western Fireplace Supply has been in this profession since 1983. They have been catering to the needs of many for top tier fireplaces. The exclusive range of gas fireplaces they offer are from some of the world renowned manufacturers like Heat & Glo, Fireplace Xtrordinair and Lopi. These gas fireplaces are precisely manufactured employing the latest technological tools to fulfill the highest quality standards. Those wishing to add the warmth and ambiance of a fireplace to a chilly room can count on this reputed provider for their specific requirements.



When it comes to providing top-notch quality gas fireplaces, Western Fireplace Supply is counted as the top gas fireplace store in Colorado Springs. The fireplaces they offer are available in a variety of shapes, sizes and patterns, and are sure of becoming the focal point of any living area. Individuals interested in seeing any of these fireplaces can visit the Colorado Springs store for product demonstrations, or visit their website, WesternFireplace.com. In addition to gas fireplaces, they also offer a number of other products like wood burning stoves, masonry fireplaces, wood burning fireplaces, Davinci fireplaces and many others.



Talking more about their gas fireplaces, one of the representatives of the firm stated, "We work closely with builders and architects, so we know how to help you with you project and we encourage you to visit us as early as possible in process. Our experience and sound advice can save you money and inconvenience, and help you select a fireplace that will provide years of enjoyment."



About Western Fireplace Supply

Since 1983, Western Fireplace Supply has helped more people find heating solutions for their homes than any other fireplace store in Colorado Springs or in Colorado. Visit any of their Colorado fireplace showrooms in Avon, Colorado Springs or Ft. Collins to see today's remarkable new fireplace and stove technology. They also offer the finest outdoor furniture, fire pits, premium barbecue grills, even complete outdoor kitchens to help buyers make the most of Colorado's delightful summers. Everything they sell is of the highest quality, from the nation's most respected manufacturers.



To know more, please visit: http://www.westernfireplace.com/



Contact Details:

Avon Showroom

Colorado Fireplace & Fireplace Supplies

Western Fireplace Supply

910 Nottingham Road

Avon, CO 81620

970.827.9623



Colorado Springs Showroom

Colorado Fireplace & Fireplace Supplies

Western Fireplace Supply

1685 Paonia Street

Colorado Springs, CO 80915

719.591.0020



Fort Collins Showroom

Colorado Fireplace & Fireplace Supplies

Western Fireplace Supply

1408 Riverside Ave.

Ft. Collins, CO 80524

970.498.9679
A multinational team of researchers led by University College London (UCL) has found four genes that impact nose shape.

The four genes mainly affect the width and pointiness of noses which vary greatly between different populations, according to the team, led by Prof. Andres Ruiz-Linares of UCL Genetics Institute.

The scientists analyzed a population of over 6,000 people with varied ancestry across Latin America to study the differences in normal facial features and identify the genes which control the shape of the nose and chin.

Both men and women were assessed for 14 different facial features and whole genome analysis identified the genes driving differences in appearance.

Our study sample is part of the CANDELA cohort collected in Latin America (Brazil, Colombia, Chile, Mexico and Peru), they said. Using facial photographs of 6,275 individuals, we assessed 14 facial features on an ordered categorical scale reflecting the distinctiveness of each trait.

We included features of the lower face: chin shape, chin protrusion and upper/lower lip thickness; the middle face: cheekbone protrusion, breadth of nasal root, bridge and wing, columella inclination, nose protrusion, nose profile and nose tip shape; and the upper face: brow-ridge protrusion and forehead profile. These features were selected based on their documented variation in Europeans.

Prof. Ruiz-Linares and co-authors identified five genes which play a role in controlling the shape of specific facial features.

DCHS2, RUNX2, GLI3 and PAX1 affect the width and pointiness of the nose and another gene  EDAR  affects chin protrusion.

A subgroup of 3,000 individuals had their features assessed using a 3D reconstruction of the face in order to obtain exact measurements of facial features and the results identified the same genes.

According to the scientists, GLI3, DCHS2 and PAX1 are all genes known to drive cartilage growth  GLI3 gave the strongest signal for controlling the breadth of nostrils, DCHS2 was found to control nose pointiness and PAX1 also influences nostril breadth. RUNX2 which drives bone growth was seen to control nose bridge width.

The genes GLI3, DCHS2 and RUNX2 are known to show strong signals of recent selection in modern humans compared to archaic humans such as Neanderthals and Denisovans; GLI3 in particular undergoing rapid evolution.

It has long been speculated that the shape of the nose reflects the environment in which humans evolved, Prof. Ruiz-Linares said.

For example, the comparatively narrower nose of Europeans has been proposed to represent an adaptation to a cold, dry climate. Identifying genes affecting nose shape provides us with new tools to examine this question, as well as the evolution of the face in other species. It may also help us understand what goes wrong in genetic disorders involving facial abnormalities.

Few studies have looked at how normal facial features develop and those that have only looked at European populations, which show less diversity than the group we studied, added first author Dr. Kaustubh Adhikari, UCL Cell & Developmental Biology.

What weve found are specific genes which influence the shape and size of individual features, which hasnt been seen before.

Finding out the role each gene plays helps us to piece together the evolutionary path from Neanderthal to modern humans.

It brings us closer to understanding how genes influence the way we look, which is important for forensics applications.

The results were published online this week in the journal Nature Communications.

_____

Kaustubh Adhikari et al. 2016. A genome-wide association scan implicates DCHS2, RUNX2, GLI3, PAX1 and EDAR in human facial variation. Nature Communications 7, article number: 11616; doi: 10.1038/ncomms11616
Traditional African beekeeping methods offer better protection against hive-destroying varroa mites than pesticides which, according to a study, are losing their potency.

The mites, which attach to bees and suck their body fluids, are increasingly resistant to pyrethroids, according to a study, published yesterday in PLOS One.

The research shows that genetic mutations are enabling the mites to survive persistent spraying efforts.

As a result, the mites are wreaking havoc among bee populations in Europe and the United States, the research says. But bee farmers in most developing countries have little to fear from the mites, says Richard Ridler, the chairman of Bees Abroad, a charity that supports indigenous beekeeping methods.

The main difference is that African bee farmers are relaxed about swarming, which happens when a bee colony splits, or absconding, when bees abandon a hive, Ridler explains. When bees swarm or abscond, the majority of mites are left behind, because they mostly live in the bee brood, he says.

In Africa, hives are not even treated for varroa. And farmers get away with this because their style of beekeeping is different. Joel Gonzales-Cabrera, Rothamsted

Ridler says that Western bee farmers spend a lot of time preventing swarming, despite it being a natural process, as it temporarily halts honey production. But housing large bee populations in close proximity and preventing swarms encourages the spread of varroa mites, he explains.

Varroa mites originally affected only the Asian bee, which has developed resistance to the parasite. But in the early twentieth century, the mites jumped species to the European bee, the paper says.

The mites have since spread around the world, killing untreated hives within about three years from the start of infestation.

According to the Rothamsted Research institute in the United Kingdom, the effectiveness of common pesticides has declined since the 1990s, when the mites developed resistance to pyrethroid-based poisons. The new research on varroa mite DNA allows scientists to run a test on mites and find out if they are part of the mutated strain that is resistant to pesticides.

The diagnostic test should help beekeepers to decide whether to use pyrethroid-based chemicals to control this highly damaging parasite, says lead author Joel Gonzales-Cabrera, a scientist at Rothamsted.

But for developing countries, the priority should be to support traditional and indigenous beekeeping styles to ensure local bee farmers do not become reliant on expensive pesticides or lose their swarms to varroa, says Ridler.

In Africa, hives are not even treated for varroa, he says. And farmers get away with this because their style of beekeeping is different.
NASA Mars mission has sparked the interest in space explorations in the recent years. However, reports indicated that some legislators have been pushing to stop the funding of the Space Technology Mission Directorate of NASA, which was tasked to develop the required technology to get to Mars.

Doubts regarding the NASA Mars mission are common among the lawmakers, especially for Alabama Republican Senator Richard Shelby. The legislator recently made an effort to redirect the $30 million funding for advanced research in the current budget proposal for projects on the launch of small satellites. At present, the small-satellite market is experiencing improvement in the private sector, which means that the help of NASA is not that needed. Also, the feature appears to be made to benefit the companies that are working in Shelby's backyard.

With the current NASA Mars mission proposed funding of $687 million, $189 million is reported to be subject to the same qualities. Those featured funds would rather go to projects that are connected to the Mars mission like the Low-Density Supersonic Decelerator of NASA, which is an experimental way of landing huge payloads on the surfaces of the planet. The Decelerator is among the many advanced projects that are having delays due to the budget deficit, according to Daily Read List.

Senator Shelby, having the power over the budget for NASA, has taken advantage of this to promote the Space Launch System, a heavy rocket which is being developed at the Marshall Space Flight located at the legislator's home state. Such agenda has shifted the help from NASA's Mars mission as well as the partnerships with other private organizations like the SpaceX, whose reusable rockets may be developed into a more affordable option to the SLS.

NASA's SpaceX, meanwhile has been successful in spite of the limited help and has already committed to its plan of conquering the Red planet. If the lawmakers will keep on preventing NASA, it appears that the private company will most likely beat the whole US government to among the most determined goals of the modern time, Space Trendolizer reported.
Mars Science Laboratory, including its rover centerpiece Curiosity , is considered as the most ambitious mission on Mars yet flown by NASA. The chief mission of the rover is to determine if the Red planet is, or was, satisfactory to support life. The rover also aims to provide more information regarding the Mars' environment.

Mars' Curiosity's size can hold a host of scientific experiments, as well as study and take photos of rocks within the reach of its arm. The rover's size is similar to that of a small SUV, and was designed by the NASA engineers at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory to roll over objects that are blocking up to 25 inches. It can travel for 660 feet per day, while its power comes from the radioisotope thermoelectric generator that generates electricity from the radioactive decay heat of plutonium 238.

The Mars Science Laboratory released the bottom part of its heat shield, under the parachute, in order to collect a radar fix and determine its altitude. The parachute may only slow down the MSL up to 20 mph, which is too fast for landing. To fix the problem, the engineers designed the assembly to stop the parachute and use the rockets for the last part of the landing sequence. The rover's decent was closely monitored by NASA personnel, and the news regarding its landing was immediately shared on social media as well as newspapers.

Curiosity has some tools to look for habitability, and one of these is an experiment which can bombard the surface with neutrons, and may slow down once hydrogen atoms are encountered, which is among the elements of water. Its 7-foot arm could get samples from the planet surface and then cook them in the rover, sniffing the gases and study them for some clues on how the soil and rocks were formed, according to CS Monitor.

Mars' Curiosity may also drill into every block and put a sample into the oven to gauge its composition. Researchers can later find out if the organics emerge which were not expected to be on the block. If so, the scientists can possibly find out if the organisms are from the Earth, Space reported.
South Carolina abortion, specifically after 19 weeks of pregnancy, will be banned as a result of the bill passed on May 17. With 79-29 votes in favor, the bill will immediately be turned over to Governor Nikki Haley.

The South Carolina Abortion bill will be handed over to Gov. Haley, who is expected to sign it since she has been vocal about the likelihood of giving it a nod. However, the Governor stated that she would need to see the legislation first prior to signing it. If the bill earns the last approval, South Carolina will be the 17th state in the US that will have the restriction.

South Carolina Abortion bill was initially proposed in 2015 and got the Senate approval in March this year. The approval was made when the legislation removed the exceptions for pregnancies as a result of incest or rape. According to Planned Parenthood South Atlantic member Alyssa Miller, women and their families have been through a lot of stress in having to face the need to terminate pregnancy because of medical reasons, yet unable to do so, Reuters reported.

As stated by R-Greenville Rep. Wendy Nanney who sponsored the bill, life starts as soon as the woman conceives, hence, every action taken is important to return to that point. She added that in the long run, removing the unborn child after 19 weeks is inhumane, and that she is hoping that the legislation will ban abortion completely. Meantime, the bill will not affect the cases where the mother's life becomes at risk, which according to Rep. Nanney is quite reasonable.

The restriction in the South Carolina abortion law is expected to affect only the hospitals, as the state has only three abortion clinics that do not perform such procedure for pregnancies over 15 weeks. Doctors who will be found to violate the law will be facing a pay fine of $10,000 and imprisonment of three years, according to Fox News.
US public schools will soon be required to allow their students to use the bathrooms based on their gender identity, in contrast to the gender indicated on their birth certificates. However, Texas and North Carolina are planning to defy the expected directive from President Barack Obama.

The US public school system will be negatively impacted by Pres. Obama's decree, according to Texas Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick. The governor talked the president's directive on the recently held Republican state convention conducted by the GOP leaders in the most conservative state of the country. In the said forum, Texas Gov. Greg Abbott also vowed to work with the leaders of North Carolina in declaring a legal fight with the US government over the issue.

Prior to the convention, Lt. Gov. Patrick demanded for the resignation of a school superintendent from Fort Worth encouraged policies that give support to transgender students. According to him, Pres. Obama seems to be at a lost, deciding on giving executive order without consulting the Congress, the parents and educators, Latin Post reported.

The president also earned criticism from Superintendent Rodney Cavness of Port Neches-Groves in Texas, who stated that the Pres. Obama's directive will be going to the paper shredder. The superintendent cited his daughter and the other 2,500 girls whom he vows to protect by preventing them to be bullied. According to him, there are other ways to protect the students without compromising the very fiber of the country.

Meanwhile, as Pres. Obama's time in the office is rapidly ticking away, the government appears to be more serious than ever to establish a legacy of social issues on some concerns like the same-sex union, healthcare and the immigration. Right now, the US Supreme Court is studying the legal merits of Pres. Obama's executive orders on immigration that is aimed at protecting millions of immigrants from the threat of mass deportation, according to The New American.
The dreaded Zika virus might spread in Europe in the next few months, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).

The United Nations health agency, however, clarified that the risk of the probable outbreak is low to moderate but should not be underestimated. WHO Europe, which worked on the recent assessment, said the risk is highest on the island of Madeira. The assessment highlighted that the virus might spread in late spring or summer given that the climate would be suitable for Zika virus-transmitting mosquitos, the IB Times reported.

Dr. Zsuzsanna Jakab, WHO regional director for Europe, told The Guardian: "The new evidence published today tells us that there is a risk of spread of Zika Virus diseases in the European region and that this risk varies from country to country. The assessment also considered the preparedness of Europe, hence the risk is just low to moderate. But caution must still be strictly observed, WHO said.

Among the countries regarded to have likelihood to have Zika transmissions include: Albania, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Slovenia, Romania, Switzerland, Greece, Turkey, San Marino, Monaco, Spain, Croatia, Israel, Italy, Malta, and France.

Zika virus was first observed in Brazil last year, and has eventually been detected in more than 50 countries around the world. It is associated with cases of microcephaly, manifested by a rare birth defect where in babies have unusually small heads. The virus is said to be carried by the primary Zika vector mosquito, Aedes aegypti. Other observations revealed that it can also be spread by Aedes albopictus.

The WHO already declared Zika virus as a global health emergency worldwide. WHO officials have been constantly reminding that health professionals should be equipped and trained in detecting Zika infection and report any cases within 24 hours of detection. Pregnant women should likewise be highly protected given the birth defect that the virus can cause.
Pregabalin, a drug which is also known as Lyrica, is linked to birth defects, according to a new study. It may heighten the risk of birth defects.

Medical Daily reports that the study was printed online in Neurology, which is the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology. The study involved pregnant women from seven different countries. The researchers gathered data on them. Among the participants, 164 of them took Lyrica during their pregnancy and 656 of them did not take the drug. There is about 77 percent of the pregnant women who took Lyrica just before they became pregnant. On average, all of the pregnant women stopped taking Lyrica six weeks into their pregnancies.

The results showed that pregnant women who took Lyrica were three times more would likely have a baby with major birth defects compared to those who did not take Lyrica. The researchers also examined the pregnant women who took the drug during the first trimester of their pregnancy. They discovered that 7 out of 116 pregnancies or 6 percent had babies with major birth defects compared to 12 out of the 580 pregnancies who did not take the drug.

Dr. Thierry Buclin from the Swiss Teratogen Information Service and the division of clinical pharmacology at the Lausanne University Hospital in Switzerland said that these results should be taken with caution. He added that it is a warning, yet it cannot be taken as a certainty.

He also explained that there are some experiments in animals that also linked Lyrica to birth defects. On the other hand, he said that there are many examples of drugs showing harmful effect, which turn out to be rather safe in humans.

Lyrica is a drug that treats neuropathic pain that includes pain after shingles or spinal cord injury and pain from diabetic neuropathy, epilepsy and fibromyalgia. It can also cure mental health problems and anxiety. It is certified by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
The U.S. warns that China's domain registration policy might break the Internet. (Photo : Getty Images)

China presents a challenge to global Internet security by presenting concepts that ultimately contradict the United States free flow of information amid criticisms on the Asian giants cyberspace activities.



According to The Daily Signal, China's leaders see the potential and value of information with regard to making or breaking the current regime.



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The outlet said that the People's Republic of China is looking to improve their "comprehensive national power" by balancing economic, social, military, political and cultural factors.



However, this is not sitting well with Western nations, particularly the U.S., who recently released a report on China's ramped up cyber-warfare capabilities.



China Champions New Global Norm



"In the information age, information is the vital resource that enables all types of power," The Daily Signal declared.



With this and China's means in mind, the Asian giant can be considered as one of the top nations who hold massive power.



According to the outlet, the country remains unsatisfied even after putting up the infamous Great Firewall of China and an army of Internet censors "to limit the informational threat" that might be detrimental to the regime.



The Daily Signal said that this was because Beijing wishes to "control and influence all information flowing to China" which defines their need to mold even the international structure to impede the free flow of information even if that means contending the U.S. norm.



"China is interested in setting the global norms for cyberspace, but in ways that fundamentally challenge and contradict the free flow of information that the United States has long championed," the outlet explained.



China's Cyberspace Actions Seen from the Outside



While China sees its actions as necessary for the survival of the current regime, onlookers from the outside see them as a threat to international security.



Pentagon's annual report, which it presented to the U.S. Congress this week, particularly points out that China's "information dominance" is a strategy to give the country the advantage in "effectively winning a military conflict in its early stages," the Info-Security Magazine said.



"Chinese military writings describe informationized warfare as an asymmetric way to weaken an adversary's ability to acquire, transmit, process, and use information during war and to force an adversary to capitulate before the onset of conflict," the magazine cited the Pentagon report.



Furthermore, the Department of Defense report believes that their cyberspace control will allow the country to "collect data for intelligence and potential offensive cyberoperations (OCO) purposes."






Scientists over at NASA have been looking for alien life forms for a while - in fact, they recently had a theory of looking for older stars to find life in. However, despite the official statements that said astronomers are still on the lookout for life forms in space, it seems that many are getting ahead of themselves.

In fact, an article from Clapway is convinced that the government is hiding the existence of alien life forms in space - and videos and footage on YouTube, allegedly from NASA itself have shown that there have been odd movements in space.

According to the article, a recent vide published showed strange footage that is otherwise unexplainable: it is said to be from the NASA deployment of the Wake Shield Facility project that showed odd lights in the background - with the light changing course and speed.

Many might say that these are mere space junk or ice crystals or even rocks, but that they changed direction and speed meant that they may not be of our world. But then again, these are the same people who noted that the Apollo 13 moon mission had astronauts vouching that they saw aliens following them to the moon, so there's little to take from that.

But do aliens actually exist? This is a matter of opinion - nobody has ever actually seen them, but as Arthur C. Clarke noted, "Two possibilities exist: either we are alone in the Universe or we are not. Both are equally terrifying."

For now, NASA scientists are still looking for the possibility of other habitable zones in the universe - worlds that are warm enough to have liquid water and to sustain life forms - possibly in systems with stars older and bigger than our own sun.

How likely do you think that NASA and other governments already know that other life forms do exist?
A 66,000-pound external fuel tank, which is also known as ET-94, has just arrived in Marina Del Rey. It is heading to its new home at the California Science Center in Los Angeles. This space shuttle tank is designed for one-time use in dispatching a space shuttle.

Space shuttle tank, ET 94, arrives at Fisherman's Village in Marina del Rey https://t.co/9lpm5fVzJc pic.twitter.com/eaBdtraVQG  ABC7 Eyewitness News (@ABC7) May 18, 2016

The fuel tank on a barge was dragged by a tugboat called the Shannon Dann. It was pulled out of NASA's Michoud Assembly Facility in Louisiana last month, where it was built.

Rick Oefinger, the president of Marina Del Rey Sportfishing said he was planning for big crowds to gather into Fisherman's Village over the next few days to see the 15-story tank. He added that it is exciting, every time you see a piece of solid, all-American equipment. "You feel kind of patriotic. You feel good." ET-94's journey created news last week when the crew of the tugboat rescued the people who had to abort a sinking sportfishing boat off the coast of Baja California.

The space shuttle tank is NASA's last remaining shuttle external tank. It was the sister of ET-93, which was the tank of the space shuttle Columbia. ET-93 broke apart and burned up on reentry in 2003. This resulted in killing seven astronauts on board. The ET-94 was examined thoroughly into what went wrong and never used and sent into space, according to LA Times.

ET-94 will be on display together with the retired space shuttle Endeavor, which also had a similar trip in the city in October 2012. This attracted thousands of people lining the streets from Los Angeles International Airport to Exposition Park to get a glimpse of the space shuttle Endeavor. ET-94 will have its overland journey on Saturday.
Study Calls China the Global Leader in Development Finance as India Takes Its Title as Fastest Growing Economy

The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) is headquartered in Beijing. (Photo : Getty Images)

A recent study declared China as a global leader in development finance as India takes its place as the fastest growing economy in the world.



Cited by the Financial Times, the new study authored by experts from the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and Boston University said that China's bigger presence in the international development finance proved the country to be an emerging global leader in the industry.



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However, a separate report from S&P Global India revealed that the Asian giant has been overtaken by India in terms of the rapid growth of economy because of its oil imports, per a report from the Morning Star.



China in Development Finance



The study authored by the Global Economic Governance Initiative's (GEGI) Rohini Kamal, Boston University professor and GEGI co-director Kevin Gallagher, and the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences' Wang Yongzhong named China as a "global leader in development finance" based on data collected on the country's top financial institutions.



According to the document, the Export-Import Bank of China and the China Development Bank (CDB) had recorded outstanding loans that reached about $684 billion as of the end of 2015.



Aside from that, China was also able to set up an additional two multilateral development banks, namely the New Development Bank and the Asia Infrastructure Investment Bank, which brought $106 billion in the country's development finance that brings the total to nearly $800 billion in assets.



This, says the study, was well above the records of six West-supported development banks.



"In terms of scale, Chinese finance is a major foot forward," Gallagher said. "All the talk in the development world is of the need to move from 'billions to trillions' in order to transition to a more low-carbon and equitable world economy."



India's Fast Growing Oil Economy



Despite this, a recent statement from the global financial intelligence firm brings India in front of China in terms of rapid economic growth, which chief economist Paul Sheard pegged at an annual 8 percent in the coming 30 years.



Speaking to the participants of the Financial Leaders' Forum in Saudi Arabia last week, Sheard said that India's growth potential can be attributed partly to the country's demographics, whereas emerging middle-class consumers in the country drives the nation's economy.



The economist also noted Prime Minister Narendra Modi's contribution to the growth, particularly his efforts in boosting infrastructure and foreign investment.



Investors like the Neptune India Fund and the JOHCM Global Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund see India's potential, with JOHCM manager James Syme labeling it as one of his favorite economies.






Xiaomi has recently unveiled its new MIUI 8 operating system for mobile devices, which allows for two separate user accounts in one phone. (Photo : Twitter)

Chinese technology giant Xiaomi launched its new operating system, which allows multiple accounts in one phone.



Unveiled during a product launch in Beijing on May 10, the new MIUI 8 OS introduces guests accounts as one of its highlights. The new feature allows users to create separate accounts for other users. The separate accounts allow the device's owner to restrict access to particular files, even when it is connected to a computer, improving security and privacy, the Global Times reported.



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Each account is also given its own interface that users can customize to restrict only the apps that they want. Each is also given its own password.



Additionally, the MIUI 8 allows for apps to be installed twice, one for each account. This is expected to benefit not only multiple users of the same device but also those who maintain several accounts on popular apps like the WeChat messenger app, as they do not need to constantly log in and out and just switch to a different phone account.



Aside from the guest account feature, Xiaomi also said that the MIUI 8 has improved protection from SMS fraud. SMS fraud is a fairly common problem in China, where perpetrators create fake messaging stations to direct unknowing users to phishing sites. The company said that the new OS will provide a three-layer protection against such attacks.



Outside of the new account and security features, Xiaomi added several new practical elements. The MIUI 8 expands on previous Xiaomi OS's scanning capabilities and is now able to scan other objects aside from QR codes, including business cards, written notes, and even physical objects.



Xiaomi also showcased the new Wallpaper Carousel, which lets users set different daily lock screens to suit their tastes, with 12 different categories to choose from.



The MIUI 8 will be available for public beta testing starting June 1 and will be compatible with all Mi series phones, as well as the Mi Note and the RedMi Note, Gadgets 360 reported.


According to experts, Chinese companies are using Beijings One Belt, One Road initiative to further expansion interests in Pakistan, as the South Asian nation is part of the project. (Photo : Getty Images)

Pakistan vows full security for projects related to the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor in a recent meeting between the countrys top military officer and his Chinese counterpart.



Pakistan's military spokesperson Lt. General Asim Saleem Bajwa assured China that the CPEC projects are under strict security amid worries that Chinese laborers who are working on the $46-billion project are at risk, the South China Morning Post reported.



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"For all CPEC-related projects, the first responder will be the army itself," Bajwa said during Pakistan's army chief General Raheel Sharif's two-day stay in Beijing.



Upon its completion, the Economic Corridor will provide China with easier access to the Middle East, Africa and Central Asia. The nation currently uses the Strait of Malacca located along Malaysia and Indonesia to access the said regions.



CPEC



According to CRIEnglish, the CPEC is a 2,400-kilometer-long economic corridor that is set to connect neighboring regions and is currently being built in Pakistan.



As part of the major Chinese project known as the "Belt and Road," the CPEC is expected to generate a significant number of jobs for Pakistanis, particularly in the underdeveloped parts of the country.



"It is a project which brings a lot of hope and light for bringing prosperity to Pakistan," Bajwa stated as quoted by China.org. "Therefore, every Pakistani has an obligation to participate in the development of CPEC."



Currently, China has deployed about 12,000 to 13,000 engineers to work on the project and is expected to send about 16,000 or 17,000 more.



Security Threat



During the state visit, Sharif met with China's Premier Li Keqiang as well as top Chinese military officers like Central Military Commission Vice Chairman Fan Changlong and People's Liberation Army Ground Force Commander General Li Zuocheng.



On Monday, Sharif told Li that the Pakistani army made sure that the Chinese engineers working on the CPEC are safe and out of harm's way.



At the time, Bajwa said the Pakistani army "deliberately looked into" the security concerns, referring to Islamist militant groups whom they consider as the biggest threat to the project.



"The Pakistani army is dedicated to the safety of the CPEC," the spokesperson stated.



According to Bajwa, Pakistan already sent 15,000 troops in nine battalions to secure the area and protect the Chinese workers.



"There is an integrated mechanism of all the state and provincial security operators which already exists," he stated. "Additionally, a proper security division has been assembled, which consists of about 15,000 people."






Insecticide is sprayed under an avocado tree to ward off Oriental fruit flies at a farm in Homestead, Florida, in this Sept. 9, 2015 photo. (Photo : Getty Images)

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USA) has agreed to join the U.S. government panel reviewing state-owned ChemChinas proposed $43 billion acquisition of Swiss seeds and pesticide manufacturer Syngenta AG, people familiar with the matter told Reuters in an exclusive report on Monday.



The move, which will put the deal under increased government scrutiny, comes after several U.S. lawmakers urged Treasury Secretary Jacob Lew in March to request for the USDA to be involved in the review so that the potential impact of the deal on domestic security could be better assessed, the report said.



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Lew heads the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS), which reviews deals for potential national security threats and is composed of representatives from 16 U.S. agencies, including the Department of the Treasury, Homeland Security, and Defense.



The Treasury declined to comment on the review, with a spokesperson saying: "By law, information filed with CFIUS may not be disclosed by CFIUS to the public. Accordingly, the department does not comment on information relating to specific CFIUS cases, including whether or not certain parties have filed notices for review."



A USDA spokeswoman also declined to comment, citing the same reasons.



Syngenta declined to comment as well.



A spokesman for China National Chemical Corp., also known as ChemChina, did not respond to a request for comment from Reuters.



Although the USDA is not one of the agencies that compose CFIUS, there has been a precedent of it participating in the review of a deal. In 2013, CFIUS gave the green light for China-based Shuanghui International Holdings Ltd. to purchase U.S. meat company Smithfield Foods Inc. with the USDA's participation.



Syngenta said earlier this year that it would voluntarily file with CFIUS for its deal with the Chinese state-owned firm "even though no obvious national security concerns were identified during due diligence."



Announced in February, the deal marks the largest foreign acquisition by a Chinese company, with China looking to secure food supplies for its burgeoning population.



Syngenta, which is headquartered in North Carolina and earns nearly a quarter of its revenue from North America, is the biggest seller of pesticides in the region as well as a key supplier of seeds. Aside from its facilities in North Carolina, the company also has a presence in California, Delaware, Iowa and Minnesota, among other states in the U.S.


Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte is looking to warm the frosty relations between Manila and Beijing. (Photo : Getty Images)

Chinese Ambassador Zhao Jianhua expresses his will to enforce a friendly relationship between China and the Philippines. The ambassador is set to meet presumptive Philippine President Rody Duterte. He said that he is willing to directly talk to Duterte regarding the dispute over the South China Sea.



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According to Southeast Asian Studies expert Gu Xiaosong, Duterte is likely to concentrate on strengthening the business and economic ties of the Philippines with other Southeast Asian countries. Xiaosong also said that Duterte's intention is focused on maintaining the good relationship between China and the Philippines.



Gu stated that the average Filipino citizen has not gained much from the six-year presidency of outgoing President Benigno Aquino III, despite the noticeable growth in the country's economy.



Duterte received "high support rate" from the Filipinos, according to Gu, which may translate to the eagerness of the citizens to experience more economic gains. This may trigger the new administration to focus on developing the Philippine economy.



Ei Sun Oh, a senior fellow at the Rajaratnam School of International Studies of Nanyang Technological University, said, "Duterte may not take a soft stance on the South China Sea issue, but he will definitely be more flexible in terms of territorial disputes with China."



The domestic political climate of the Philippines, as well as the final decision on the arbitration case, suppresses the expected adjustment to the South China Sea policy of the Philippines, according to Li Kaisheng from the Institute of International Relations at the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences.



The associate research fellow also told the Global Times that the presumptive Vice President Leni Robredo is a member of the Liberal Party and might disagree with Duterte should he push to make important amendments to the said policy.



Duterte was congratulated by the Chinese foreign ministry. The ministry also expressed its hopes for the new Philippine president to foster support to the archipelago's bond with China.


An auction house employee poses between the skeleton of a duck-billed dinosaur, Harpocrasaurus stibengi and a Hyrachyus skeleton. (Photo : Getty Images/Dan Kitwood)

Ten years ago, Bill Shipp, a novice fossil collector and a retired nuclear physicist, stumbled upon a fascinating skeleton of an ancient horned female dinosaur on his Montana ranch. He later named her Judith.



By merely looking at the fossil, he was able to take a note of the misery that the animal had to go through during her lifetime. She had severe arthritis in one of her front legs and a horn-sized hole in her skull, which might have appeared possibly because of an attack by a member of her own species.



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In addition, the fossils recovered from the site were covered with marks of sharp teeth, suggesting that the animal might have lost her life because of an attack by a predator. Despite all the misery and the difficulties that Judith had to get through, the growth rings on her shin bone suggests that she had an amazing capability to recover from a setback or an injury.



Now, Judith has been identified as the first representative of a newly named species. In addition, Judith's skeletal remains are all set to go on display this week at the Canadian Museum of Nature.



The new species has been named Spiclypeus shipporum after it's spiked shield and the name of its original discoverer, the Shipp family. The fossil study published today in the journal PLOS One indicates that the dinosaur apparently had head frills and bones growing out of its face.



The media advisory announcement about the new species took place on May 18, Wednesday. The advisory invites the media personnel to come and have a look at the fossil bones and conduct interviews with the individuals involved in the study. According to Jordan Mallon, paleontologist at the Canadian Museum of Nature, Judith is a close relative of well-known Triceratops.



"This is a spectacular new addition to the family of horned dinosaurs that roamed western North America between 85 and 66 million years ago," said Mallon, in a press statement. "It provides new evidence of dinosaur diversity during the Late Cretaceous period from an area that is likely to yield even more discoveries."



The following video by the Canadian Museum of Nature describes the story of Judith:






Chinas coking coal imports peaked in 2012 and have been falling since. Last year Chinas imports of coking coal fell to 48m tonnes, a drop of 23% on 2014 import volumes.

According Serafino Capoferri, a senior consultant for CRU, there has been a big reduction in the cost of domestic coking coal production in China make it much more competitive with seabourne imports than in the past.

Speaking at the Singapore Iron Ore Forum Capoferri said Chinese domestic coal is expected to be largely competitive versus seabourne imports in terms of price.

Chinese met coal (coking coal) imports will remain flat, he said. But it will be able to meet all demand from domestic production due to the low quality of the coal.

CRU expects demand for seabourne imports to be 30  40m tonnes in the coming years.

China will not disappear from the seabourne market. It will remain an important but steady player in this industry for the next five years, Capoferri concluded.
New shipbuilding orders received by Chinese shipyards came up to 13.8m dwt during January to April 2016, representing a jump of 108% compared to the same period of 2015, according to figures from China Association of the National Shipbuilding Industry (Cansi).

The latest four-month periods new order increase followed the rise as well in the first quarter this year compared to the respective year-ago periods, as the year-on-year percentage hike in new deals was last seen in the January-September 2014 period, when new orders rose by 37.9% year-on-year.

Among the total of 13.8m dwt won by Chinese yards in the first four months, Cansi said 51 leading yards took 96.4% of the share, or 13.3m dwt. Industry observers said there are around 300 yards with active day-to-day operations at present, pointing to 500,000 dwt of new vessel tonnage shared by more than 250 other yards. In other words, most of these yards would have received zero new orders.

In completed jobs, Chinese shipyards produced 10.79m dwt of new vessel capacity in the first four months, down 13.5% compared to the previous corresponding period, Cansi figures showed.

As at end-April 2016, the orderbook backlog stood at 124.28m dwt, down 11.2% year-on-year but up 1% from the end of 2015.

Cansi also monitored 94 main yards, showing that their combined completed vessel tonnage during the January-April 2016 period was valued at around RMB135bn ($20.63bn), with shipbuilding taking up RMB65bn, ship equipment at RMB9.5bn and ship repair at RMB3.5bn.

The 94 main yards generated a total revenue of RMB89bn in the first four months, down 5% year-on-year while profit was reported at RMB1.14bn, a rather sharp fall of 35%.
Nokia 5110 (Photo : Twitter)

Microsoft reported on May 18, Wednesday that it is selling its Nokia branding rights to a Finland startup company. This gives HMD global Oy the legal rights to produce Nokia smartphones and tablets for the next decade. This business move will provide Microsoft-owned Nokia Technologies with royalties from Nokia mobile devices.



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The new Finnish company will have the rights to make Nokia phones. It is similar to the partnership between Microsoft and Nokia that provided the OS giant the rights to make Lumia phones.



Microsoft is selling the remainder of its feature phone business to FIH Mobile Limited, which is also known as Foxconn. It will now handle the sales, distribution, and marketing of Nokia mobile phones and tablets, according to TechnoBuffalo.



The maker of Windows operating systems will be paid $350 million for the deal. Taiwan-based Foxconn will become the owner of a feature phone factory in Hanoi, Vietnam as part of the deal.



In addition, the deal will result in around 4,500 employees switching companies. The agreement is scheduled to be completed before the end of this year.



HMD is owed by private equity firm Smart Connect. Its CEO Jean-Francois Baril worked at Nokia for 13 years as its chief procurement officer.



HMD chief executive Arto Nummela said that branding is important to tell apart different mobile phones, which is why the startup is centered on the Nokia brand.



Microsoft's Nokia handsets run on the Series 30+ operating system, according to BBC. The company will continue to produce and sell its Lumia Windows phones.



Ian Fogg is a member of the IHS Technology research team. He shared that feature phones were never a part of Microsoft's business strategy when it purchased Nokia's mobile devices business.



Fogg noted that after Microsoft's reorganization last year the company wanted to get out of the feature phone business. It is likely it took the first good offer it received.



The feature phone market is getting smaller. However, over 400 million units were shipped last year, and the Nokia brand is very strong in some markets.



Nokia was founded in 1865. That is when Fredrik Idestam built a pulp mill near the town of Tampere. The company's first mobile phone Mobira Cityman 900 was launched in 1987.



Here's the Lumia 950/950 XL:






Human Meat 1 (Photo : Facebook/Barbara Akosua Aboagye)

Human Meat 2 (Photo : Facebook/Barbara Akosua Aboagye)

Because of past internet rumors that human meat is being sold and eaten in China, the country had to deny the speculations that it is exporting dead bodies as canned goods to Africa.



Yang Youming, Chinas ambassador to Zambia, clarified the rumor that meat from dead bodies are marinated, canned and shipped to Zambia. This is completely a malicious slandering and vilification, which is absolutely unacceptable to us, The Washington Post quoted Yang.



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On May 3, a post on Facebook made by Barbara Akosua Aboagye, a resident of Accra, Ghana, had two photos and the following caption: Please send this to all your contacts, its very important. Chinese people have started producing corned beef with their dead bodies and sending them to Africa. Please stay away from the corned beef irrespective of brand, most especially in Africa and from Afro-Asian grocery shops.



The photos are still in Aboagyes Facebook page, but the social media portal hid it and placed the following warning: This photo was hidden because it shows mature content, such as graphic violence. The three images could still be viewed by clicking an icon. Since it was posted, the images had become viral and shared more than 26,000 times.



From her status, Aboagye is not a teen who is into viral videos or memes, but is the CEO and founder of La Delores Kollections, which sells online footwear and bags. She also occasionally posts inspirational quotes.



Tabloids in Zambia were accused by Chinese state media of spreading the rumors. Some shared the photos and quoted Chinese meat factory workers as saying the practice started when China began to run out of burial grounds. The real non-human meat made in Chinese factories are allegedly exported to more powerful nations.



But Snopes, a website that debunks internet hoaxes, explained that the photos was a 2012 marketing gimmick for the video game Resident Evil 6. Capcom, the creator of the video game, set up a the Smithfield Market in London an art installation that made it appear human meat is being used but it is actually pork shaped to resemble human corpse.


Coldwater-based Southern Michigan Bank & Trust (SMB&T) has extended its southwestern reach with a new Portage branch -- the first newly constructed LEED-certified bank branch in southwestern Michigan, the bank says.Now open at 531 W. Kilgore (next to Lowes and Earth Fare at the corner of Westnedge and Kilgore), the Portage branch joins SMB&Ts roster of locations across the south-central Michigan area, including offices and branches in Coldwater Battle Creek, Camden, Centreville, Constantine, Hillsdale, Marshall, Mendon, Tekonsha, Three Rivers and Union City.A grand opening celebration for the Portage branch is scheduled for Fri., May 20, from 3-6 p.m.The new branch office is part of a development project led by Roger Hinman and Hinman Companies, and the 2,805-square-foot building was designed and constructed to meet LEED certification requirements (green building standards), the bank says.Cammy Fleckenstein, formerly of Fifth Third Bank, serves as branch manager of the new Portage location.Eric Anglin, first vice president of retail banking services and chief deposit officer, says the Portage branch eventually will employ six workers. In addition to Fleckenstein, we have two full-time Universal Bankers (tellers who can do anything from cashing a check to opening an account to closing certain loan types), two part-time Universal Bankers, and eventually, well hire a part-time courier.Anglin says the site offers two ITMs (Interactive Teller Machines) that allow customers to complete ATM transactions 24 hours per day, while also providing the ability to speak with a live teller via video screen from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m.In a June 2015 announcement of the new branchs construction, SMB&Ts CEO and chairman John H. Castle said the bank was eager to bring its services to the Portage and Kalamazoo area, as the region is enjoying significant growth and is home to a vibrant business community.SMB&T is a subsidiary of Southern Michigan Bancorp, Inc., a bank holding company headquartered in Coldwater. The bank originated in Coldwater in 1872 as Southern Michigan National Bank, and today offers consumer, business and wealth management services at 14 branches within Branch, Calhoun, Hillsdale and St. Joseph Counties and a loan production office in Angola, Indiana.Writer: Cathie Schau, Second Wave MediaSource: Eric Anglin, Southern Michigan Bank & Trust
Natalie is a 15-year-old transgender girl at Loy Norrix. She knows all too well the kinds of commentary that comes up when issues of inclusion for the LGBTQ community are addressed. Natalie transitioned from identifying as male to identifying as female in the eighth grade. She says that time in middle school was the hardest because she endured merciless bullying. Now, she says, she still gets bullied a little bit, but mostly, she says, she feels respected by the students at her school.In some ways, Natalie is fortunate. Her high school has an established Gender and Sexuality Alliance (GSA) student organization that has 15-25 students in attendance each week. Her GSA is staffed by supportive advisors, who admit to listening more than talking, in order to learn from their students. She has teachers and staff who support her identity by calling her by her chosen name and who use the pronouns she asks them to. Sure, she's had to remind a couple here and there, but on average, she says, that's not the case.Even so, Natalie absolutely sees the need for the guidelines now being considered by the Michigan State Board of Education. They would be suggested -- not mandatory -- guidelines that school districts could adopt on creating safe and supportive learning environments for LGBTQ students. Ever since the State Board of Ed has invited the public to weigh in with their thoughts about the proposed guidelines the commentary has devolved into lots of misguided rants about how supporting LGBTQ students violates the rights of the rest of the students and their parents.When asked how she feels about the proposed guidelines Natalie says, I'm trying to find another word for happy.... it makes me very happy." She says, People are afraid of change, they're afraid of things that are different." That, she says, is what makes people react strongly to things that they don't understand. Things like which bathroom and locker room people use.At Natalie's school, she has access to two single-user bathrooms, one in the office, and the other, a handicap bathroom that isn't very clean, in another wing of the school. This means that whenever Natalie has to use the restroom it takes her much longer than anyone else. In addition to a special bathroom, Natalie is also is relegated to a private changing room, rather than the general locker room. Sometimes students ask why she's using a special bathroom, and she just tells them, I'm transgender."Her preference would be to use the women's restroom and locker room. And to those who raise an eyebrow to that, she says, (you've) probably been in a normal bathroom with a trans person before," and, she adds, if they're worried about what's in my pants, I'm kind of worried about them."Kalamazoo Public Schools follow Title IX policy that prohibits discrimination on the basis of sex in any federally funded education program or activity. In addition, the district's anti-bullying policy states that discrimination based on sex, gender identity and sexual orientation (among other things) are prohibited.Sarah Leineke is a ninth-grade math teacher at Loy Norrix, and one of Natalie's GSA advisors. She's exactly the kind of ally a kid dreams of having in her corner. I didn't really even know that much about what it means to be trans and the trans experience and trans issues until even starting this year," Leineke says. "And it's really interesting how quickly we can change our mindset just by talking to people and listening to people."Leineke says she can understand where some parents are coming from in their frustration over some of the guidelines  particularly those that maintain student's privacy over what information about their gender identity is shared with their families. But, she is also quick to point out the necessity of those guidelines.When they're among their peers, it's a safer place to play with those identities  among peers, their identities aren't set in stone, they can figure things out about who they are, it is a more fluid idea - and it makes their identity more fluid." She adds, when you're at home, people who've known you since you're a baby, they're going to have a relatively narrow view of who you could potentially be."And, she says, kids are afraid of facing the kinds of consequences of coming out at home that they see on TV and the internet. There are consequences at school  of being who you are, of course, because kids can be awful sometimes, but consequences at home could be worse. They read about kids like them in the news and online." On the other hand, she points out that, A lot of parents would be pretty cool with it if their kids came out," but, she says, kids need to recognize that on their own. Leineke says that the draft guidelines are very progressive and it excites her but notes that they will not have an immediate impact. It's a guideline, not a requirement; it's just a recommendation." She says the biggest impact isn't in the practicality of the guidelines implementation, but rather in the conversation it opens up  both nationwide and in our state.Part of that conversation includes breaking down barriers that exist because of ignorance. Jay Maddock, Executive Director of the local Gay and Lesbian Resource Center , agreed to address some of the most common reasons for opposition found in the public comments section of the proposed guidelines in order to deconstruct some myths that persist around LGBTQ issues:Unisex or single stall restrooms are a really great option for transgender individuals, gender non-conforming individuals, single parents with kid(s), adults with a disabled friend/family member who might need assistance and is of a different gender than themselves, and many other people. The reality is there are a plethora of reasons why a single stall bathroom is beneficial and preferable for lots of different people. However, transgender students should never be forced to use single stall restrooms, rather allowed to use the restroom that aligns with their gender identity.: Reverse discrimination doesnt exist. Furthermore, allowing people to use the restroom that aligns with their gender doesnt take away anyone elses rights.Schools are supposed to prepare our children to successfully exist in the world, it is in fact, the perfect place to learn about people who are different than ourselves.There are zero cases of a transgender person attacking or harassing anyone in a bathroom. Allowing transgender people to use the restroom that aligns with their gender identity does not create a situation in which men could go into womens restrooms--that is currently against the law and it will continue to be against the law.: First of all, nobody stays exactly how they were born. We grow and evolve as we age and learn about ourselves and our world. Sex and gender are different, and I think thats an important distinction to make. Our sex assigned at birth is based on a doctors quick analysis of our anatomy (and also has to do with chromosomes, hormones, and anatomy, etc), whereas our gender is our own knowledge of who we are. For many people, the sex assigned at birth happens to align with their gender, but for some, it doesnt. Humans are very complex individuals, in fact, sex is a much more complicated matter than we simplify it to be; XY chromosomes generally being considered male and XX chromosomes generally being considered female. There are people who have XXY chromosomes and XYY chromosomes, etc. Gender is also complicated and is culturally based in its interpretation. There is no treatment to cure" transgender people and transgender people are not sick or mentally ill. Transgender people exist in this world and we should respect and accept transgender people. Transgender people deserve dignity and respect, you dont have to understand or even like someone to treat them with respect.You can read the full memorandum about the proposed guidelines here and you can add a comment (through May 11) about the proposed guidelines, here Kathi Valeii is a freelance writer, living in Kalamazoo. You can find her at her website, kathivaleii.com
Forces loyal to Libya's new unity government announced the recapture from the Islamic State militant group of a strategic crossroads on Tuesday near its eastern stronghold of Sirte.

They also advanced on Sirte, reaching a zone 50 kilometres (30 miles) from the coastal city, the Government of National Unity (GNA) forces said on their Facebook page.

It said the GNA lost seven fighters in retaking Abu Grein, a crossroads where the highway along the Mediterranean meets the main road south into the desert interior.

IS group fighters last week seized control of the crossroads, 100 kilometres west of Sirte.

The GNA and forces of a rival government based in eastern Libya have embarked on a race to evict IS group from its stronghold in Sirte, 400 kilometres east of Tripoli.

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Press Release

May 18, 2016 Legarda Encourages Frequent Visits to Museums In celebration of International Museum Day (May 18), Senator Loren Legarda encouraged everyone to make frequent visits to museums to enrich people's understanding of their culture and history. "I hope we can all take time to make regular visits to our museums to immerse in our history and culture. This will help strengthen national identity and pride," Legarda said. "Our National Museum organizes lectures and workshops that help us better understand and appreciate our heritage as well as the culture of our neighbor countries. It offers free entrance during Sundays and on special occasions such as International Museum Day, National Heritage Month in May, and Museums and Galleries Month in October. These are efforts to encourage frequent visit to our museums," she added. In line with this, Legarda invites everyone to attend the Basey Mat Weaving Demonstration and Workshop on May 26 and 27 at the National Museum of Anthropology in Manila, featuring mat weavers from Basey, Samar. The weaving demonstration is part of the Lecture Series on Philippine Traditional Textiles and Indigenous Knowledge, which Legarda initiated in 2012 to perpetuate weaving and indigenous knowledge. The Senator has been working with the National Museum to organize lecture series and demonstrations particularly on weaving at the Hibla ng Lahing Filipino, the country's first permanent textile gallery. Legarda is the patron of the Hibla gallery, as well as the Baybayin: Ancient and Traditional Scripts of the Philippines gallery, and the Rice, Biodiversity and Climate Change exhibit--all of which are her projects with the National Museum. "We have a very rich heritage, so rich that we have a lot to learn and understand about the practices, traditions, and way of living of our ancestors; we have to embrace the culture that is unique to us, so we can have a better understanding of our roots and of who we are. Our museums will help us learn about these things," she stressed. Legarda, who chairs the Senate Committee on Cultural Communities, has also proposed the creation of folk art museums in every region in the country. These regional museums will feature traditional folk art collection aside from the local archeological finds, objects of art, and other local cultural treasures.
Press Release

May 18, 2016 SEN. MARCOS FORMALLY ASKS COMELEC TO OPEN TRANSPARENCY AND CENTRAL SERVER FOR AUDIT

'Other Parties Open To Take Part In Audit' Vice Presidential candidate Senator Ferdinand "Bongbong" R. Marcos, Jr. today asked the Commission on Elections (Comelec) to allow his team of Information Technology (IT) experts to conduct an audit of the transparency server and the central server of the poll body used in the elections. In a 3-page letter addressed to Chairman Andres Bautista filed before the Comelec central office today , Marcos noted that the poll body has yet to answer his legal team's letter dated May 17, 2016 asking the Comelec to shed light on the introduction of a new script into the transparency server around 7:30 p.m. of May 9, 2016. Marcos said what is clear is that Smartmatic introduced the new script in breach of the pertinent protocols and without prior clearance from the poll body. He said the implications of such a change, and the admitted breach of protocols "are gravely disconcerting to say the least". Worse, Marcos said it cast doubts on the process and raised various questions. "In view of these doubts and questions, and the admitted tampering of the transparency server including the breach of protocols relating thereto, I am formally requesting this Honorable Commission to permit my team of IT experts and programmers, within three (3) days from receipt hereof, to conduct an audit of the transparency server and the Central Server under the close supervision of this Commission and its technical personnel," Marcos said in his letter. Among others, Marcos noted that the alteration done removed the only security feature of the data, causing hash codes to change. Because of this Marcos said there is no assurance the data was not altered in other occasions. If a single person can introduce "cosmetic changes", Marcos wondered how can the public be assured the same person or other persons did not introduce substantial changes to the script or that the data was not affected as a result. Noting that the poll body only admitted the alteration of the script of the transparency server after his camp raised the issue, Marcos said it also raised questions about the Central Server of the Comelec over which the political parties and candidates have no direct access. Marcos pointed out that the supposed discrepancy where "n" was displaying "?" occurred only in the transparency server and not in the vote counting machines (VCM), the Consolidation and Canvassing System (CCS), the election returns (ER), and the ballots when they are part of the same system. "Could it be that the Transparency Server was loaded with an entirely different program that was not presented to the political parties and candidates?" Marcos queried. Atty. Jose Amor Amorado, Head of the internal Quick Count operation of Marcos said the audit will settle the issue on whether the script change was indeed merely cosmetic or if it was more than that. Abakada party list Rep. Jonathan Dela Cruz, Campaign Adviser of Marcos, clarified that the Senator's camp is not accusing anybody of cheating and that they are only after the truth as well as the integrity and credibility of the results of the May 9 elections. "We are only after the truth and if other parties, such as Malacanang, the camp of Rep. Leni Robredo and her IT experts are interested in this audit they are welcome to take part in this too," Dela Cruz concluded.
Maldives, a staunch supporter of Saudi Arabia, has severed ties with Iran, saying the Islamic Republic's policy in the Middle East is detrimental to peace and security for the Indian Ocean archipelago, its Foreign Ministry said on Tuesday.

Saudi Arabia in January cut ties with Iran over the storming of the Saudi embassy in Tehran, in a worsening diplomatic crisis between the regional rivals following the kingdom's execution of a prominent Shi'ite cleric.

"The Maldives believes that the policies that Iranian government pursues in the Middle East ... is detrimental to peace and security in the region, which, in many ways, is also linked to stability, peace and security of the Maldives," the Foreign Ministry said.

The main opposition Maldivian Democratic Party (MDP) said the "irrational adventurism" in foreign policy decisions by President Abdulla Yameen's administration would have serious repercussions on the security of the Maldives.

"President Yameen is amassing all the world's contentious issues to the Indian Ocean, with Maldives at the heart of it; clearly disregarding the security and protection of the Maldivian people," said MDP international spokesperson Hamid Abdul Ghafoor.

Since 2013, Saudi Arabia has played an increasing role in the Maldives, which like Saudi has a predominantly Sunni Muslim population, with investments in tourism and funds to build mosques. Saudi established an embassy there last year.

Maldives established diplomatic relations with Shia Muslim Iran in 1975.

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Yemen's Prime Minister Ahmed bin Dagher on Wednesday rejected a unity government proposed by Iran-backed rebels whom he accused of bringing the country's economy to the brink of collapse.

At a cabinet meeting in the Saudi capital, Bin Dagher insisted the rebels surrender their weapons and withdraw from seized territory in line with a UN Security Council resolution adopted in April last year.

The Shia Huthi rebels and their allies overran the capital Sanaa in September 2014 and went on to seize control of several regions, forcing President Abedrabbo Mansour Hadi to flee to Saudi Arabia.

Riyadh formed a regional coalition that began air strikes against the rebels in March last year and later sent in ground forces to support Hadi's government.

"The retreat (of the rebels) from state institutions is non-negotiable," the premier said.

The meeting was held inside a Saudi government hall where Dagher read from a statement, with cabinet ministers seated at a long table in front of him.

At UN-brokered peace talks which began on April 21 in Kuwait, the rebels made a transitional government of consensus a precondition for applying Security Council Resolution 2216.

But the prime minister attacked "those who want a national unity government before handing over the weapons" which constitutionally belong in state hands.

He added that the country was "in a terrible state of economic and monetary collapse" after the rebels spent $3 billion, almost the entire monetary reserves of Yemen, "in their war efforts".

He said the rebels also arranged to print more money, leading to a collapse in the value of the rial and a spike in prices.

Residents say the cost of fruit and vegetables has risen by at least 20 percent in recent days, while essentials like flour are up by more than 30 percent.

On Tuesday, Yemen's government threatened to quit the peace talks unless UN special envoy Ismail Ould Cheikh Ahmed can provide a written guarantee from the rebels that they recognise Resolution 2216 and the "legitimacy" of Hadi's administration.

Foreign Minister Abdulmalek al-Mikhlafi said his team will stay in Kuwait until the weekend and then take a decision.

A foreign diplomat told AFP he was "not optimistic", while raising the possibility of international pressure on the government to show greater flexibility over rebel disarmament and the transitional government proposal.

Kuwait's emir, Sheikh Sabah al-Ahmad Al-Sabah, on Wednesday called on the two sides to continue negotiating to "reach positive results".

Fighting has killed more than 6,400 people, displaced about 2.8 million and left 82 percent of Yemen's population in need of aid, the UN says.

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Google CEO Sundar Pichai told thousands of developers on Wednesday his vision for a future in which his company, once known just as a way to search the Internet, extends its reach into nearly every aspect of its users lives.

He envisions people telling a voice-activated device called Google Home to turn on lights or play music. And when people chat with friends on Googles new messaging app, Allo, they wont have to leave the app to make a restaurant reservation. Allo will actually suggest where they should dine based on the context of the conversation.

We are pushing ourselves really hard so Google is evolving and staying a step ahead of our users, Pichai said to a crowd of more than 7,000 people at the Google I/O conference at Mountain Views Shoreline Amphitheatre.

Google Home will directly compete with the $180 Amazon Echo. While Amazon has a head start, Google is betting that its dominance of the Internet search market will give consumers a reason to buy Home instead. The device, which will hit the market this year, can play music, answer questions such as How much fat is in an avocado? and operate Web-connected smart home appliances.

Google Home could be a major force and could also dramatically decrease the sales potential of Amazon Echo, said Patrick Moorhead, president of Moor Insights & Strategy. The biggest sales determinant could be the quality of the (artificial intelligence) experience, and in the end, Google will likely win over Amazon.

Google did not reveal the price of the small device, which will have a white top. Customers will choose their own color for the bottom to blend in with their home.

Michael Macor/The Chronicle

Many Google users are already using voice commands to search the Internet. In the United States, about 20 percent of the queries in Googles mobile app are voice queries, according to the company.

The device will be a cornerstone of a concept that Pichai on Wednesday described as Google assistant, an ongoing dialogue between the company and users.

Google already helps them in many facets of their daily lives, from turning on a thermostat to translating words and searching for selfies in their digital photo collections. And Googles expanding universe of products and services can learn their users preferences over time.

The Google assistant not only knows about the world, it will also stand apart with how well it gets to know you over time, with your permission of course, said Mario Queiroz, a Google vice president of product management.

Even though few people own smart-home devices, like Googles Nest thermostat, some analysts are bullish that this will become a major tech market in the future. Just 19 percent of U.S. broadband households have smart-home devices, according to a report this year by research firm Parks Associates.

Adoption of the connected lifestyle continues to expand as the supporting technologies mature and the value propositions of smart, connected devices and streaming services are better understood by consumers, said analyst Brad Russell with Parks Associates.

Google also unveiled video chat app Duo and messaging app Allo, available on Android and Apple devices this summer.

Allo has similar features to Facebook Messenger, where users can chat with friends and add stickers. But it also has an option to have an incognito chat that is encrypted. While users are chatting on Allo, they can call on Google to suggest restaurants and book reservations through OpenTable without leaving the app.

Google also renewed its commitment to virtual reality, announcing a platform that will bring the budding medium to smartphones, headsets and apps.

Air Quality Tracker Check levels down to the neighborhood Ratings for the Bay Area and California, updated every 10 minutes

The company has worked with phone manufacturers such as Samsung and Huawei to produce phones that will meet the specifications of Googles new virtual reality platform. Google also said it has made a prototype design for a virtual reality headset and controller that will work with the Android operating system and shared that design with Android manufacturers. The headset would work with a smartphone.

There are so many things you need to get just right, said Clay Bavor, a Google vice president overseeing virtual reality, regarding the headset. It has to be comfortable.

More information on Googles virtual reality plans will be revealed on Thursday, company representatives said.

Gene Munster, an analyst with Piper Jaffray, argues that VR devices could replace smartphones in the future, adding that he believes the ability to do computing hands-free and through eye movement is better than typing or tapping on a screen.

This is the equivalent of talking about smartphones in 1995, Munster said.

Wendy Lee is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: wlee@sfchronicle.com Twitter: thewendylee
Prominent venture capitalist Tim Draper told me he is not endorsing any of the candidates running for president. But I strongly suspect that Draper, at a minimum, shares a spirit animal with the presumed Republican nominee, Donald Trump.

The two men possess an instinctive flair for self-promotion and hyperbole, both have started universities named after themselves (Draper University will begin offering a masters degree program for aspiring entrepreneurs), and both gleefully mock incumbents, whether in government, media or business.

Draper was in fine Trumpesque form during our recent phone interview, most notably when he said he no longer wants his startups to pursue initial public offerings because of what he calls excessive regulation.

I tell my companies, Dont go public, said Draper, the founding partner of both Draper Associates and Draper Fisher Jurvetson.

Only companies valued at $10 billion or more should pursue a stock offering, he said, a seemingly arbitrary number that eliminates more than 90 percent of the worlds startups worth at least $1 billion. Coincidentally, investors valued one of Drapers more high-profile investments, Theranos, at $9 billion  just below Drapers threshold  before the medtech startup became the target of a criminal investigation for allegedly misleading investors.

More on that later.

Like Trump, its difficult to separate truth from bluster in Drapers remarks. For example, I find it hard to believe that any venture capitalist would pass up an opportunity to make lots of money from an IPO. So for Draper to categorically rule them out sounds somewhat disingenuous, especially if the IPO market turns hot again.

However, Draper is correct in that Silicon Valley and Wall Street are barely on speaking terms when it comes to IPOs. Research firm CB Insights is tracking 531 companies on the verge of an IPO. But this year, we have seen only 22 IPOs in the United States, including a measly two tech offerings, according to Renaissance Capital.

To hear Draper tell it, the government has made it too expensive for companies to pull the trigger, forcing IPO-bound startups to blow too much money on paperwork and lawyers. Hence the low number of initial offerings. Its an argument others have made before.

We have a huge problem here, Draper said. If the government continues to try to protect us from ourselves, then were never going to generate wealth. Liquidity is everything. You can have $1 billion worth of Uber stock, but you cant buy one cup of coffee with it right now.

But what Draper fails to mention is investor demand. Perhaps companies are not going public because Wall Street is not willing to pay the sky-high valuations that investors like Draper assign to these startups. For a venture capitalist, it would be pretty embarrassing to say that Company A is worth $5 billion, only to see Wall Street value it at $2 billion. Heck, I too would try to stay private for as long as I can.

Which brings us back to Theranos. Draper Fisher Jurvetson was among the first group of investors to back the medical device startup, founded by superstar entrepreneur Elizabeth Holmes. Theranos promised to shake up the health care industry with a revolutionary technology that can diagnose a host of diseases with just a few drops of blood.

But the company has hit a rough patch. Federal prosecutors and the SEC are investigating Theranos for allegedly over-hyping the technology to investors. Suddenly, that $9 billion valuation looks a bit too frothy.

Not surprisingly, Draper is unrepentant about Theranos prospects. Just like Uber and taxis and Napster and the music business, he said, competitors in the health care business are targeting Theranos because it threatens their dominance.

There are a group of monopolists that are making a lot of money, Draper said. When a company breaks through a big industry, they are doing everything in their power to take that company down.

Draper even suggested that sexism is driving the vitriol against Theranos.

People must have some concern with a woman at the helm, he said.

There is some truth to Drapers arguments. But Draper seems to instinctively blame outside forces  whether the government or competitors  when things go bad.

Who does that remind me of?

Thomas Lee is a San Francisco Chronicle columnist. E-mail: tlee@sfchronicle.com Twitter: ByTomLee
A former San Francisco police officer accused ex-Police Chief Greg Suhr of forcing her to retire after she spoke out against alleged wrongdoing by a colleague in an interview with a television news reporter.

Patricia Burley, who was a 22-year veteran before her retirement two months ago, said in a legal claim filed Wednesday that Suhr retaliated against her by launching an internal affairs investigation after she went on KTVU to assert that another officer embezzled funds from the Pride Alliance, an LGBT officers group.

Suhr, who resigned Thursday in the aftermath of a fatal police shooting of a car-theft suspect, did not respond to requests for comment. The claim, a precursor to a lawsuit, alleges that Burley lost more than $25,000 in wages and retirement benefits when she was coerced into leaving the department early to avoid termination.

According to the claim, Burley, who was vice president of the Pride Alliance, discovered in January 2014 that the former treasurer, Officer Mike Evans, had embezzled about $15,000.

When she reported her discovery to the Pride Alliance board, the claim says, Officer Chuck Limbert told her the group could handle the matter internally and urged her not to alert internal affairs. Limbert could not be reached for comment.

Uncomfortable with Limberts request, Burley said she went to internal affairs in September 2014. She said she also told investigators of Limberts request to not report the alleged embezzlement.

She learned a few months later that Evans was allowed to resign with satisfactory service, meaning he could serve as a police officer in another jurisdiction, the claim says. Outraged, she reached out to the media and went on KTVU in February 2015. Her face was blacked out and her voice distorted because she feared retribution, according to the claim.

A few days after the appearance, the claim states, she was notified she was under investigation for misconduct. When she was interviewed in April 2015, she said she denied she was the guest on KTVU out of fear of termination.

Evans was charged with felony embezzlement and felony grand theft in October 2015. He has pleaded not guilty.

In February 2016, Burley said, Paul Chignell, a former police captain and the Police Officers Associations legal defense administrator, called her and told her that Suhr wanted to fire her because he knew she was the one who went to KTVU. He advised her to retire so she could keep her pension and benefits, the claim says. She retired in March.

Chignell did not respond Thursday to requests for comment.

The claim comes after the Police Department pushed officers to take a Not on My Watch pledge after a set of racist and homophobic text messages, allegedly exchanged between 14 officers, were made public last year.

The department has since lauded officers for reporting misconduct, such as when two officers reported a Bayview sergeant allegedly making racial and sexual comments and another officer reported a 15-year veteran for allegedly committing overtime fraud.

Vivian Ho is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: vho@sfchronicle.com Twitter: VivianHo
Neighbors 2: Sorority Rising has too many talented people involved in it for it not to be at least a little bit funny. But thats all it is, a little bit funny. Over the course of its hour and a half running time, it inspires maybe three loud guffaws, a few modest chortles, a subsonic chuckle and a handful of silent smiles. Thats not enough to make it a worthy  or even worth-making  sequel to the 2014 comedy Neighbors.

The movies problems are peculiar because they almost seem contradictory. On the one hand, the set-up is so obvious, so designed to re-create the dynamics of the original movie, that it seems either a purely cynical exercise or so blatant a cynical exercise that it qualifies as a bold comic gesture: In the previous film, a newly married couple had to contend with a fraternity moving in next door; this time, a sorority takes over the same house.

The jokes are as coarse as the strategy is deliberate. As the movie begins, we see the young married couple (Seth Rogen and Rose Byrne) having sex, and then she throws up on him. Actually, its one of the best laughs in the movie, as well as a cautionary example. Had she been on the bottom, she might have died from aspiration, and that wouldnt have been funny.

Yet for all the movies boldness, its coarseness, its in-your-faceness, Neighbors 2 is constrained by political correctness. The sorority is at least as bad as the fraternity ever was, but, because the couple is fighting girls, the movie has less fun with it. The girls act like villains, but the screenplay is unwilling to present them unsympathetically. The upshot is that Neighbors 2 is mostly unpleasant without being funny or ultimately satisfying.

The screenplay ties itself into a knot from the start, when it presents the founding of the nasty sorority as a feminist event. Young Shelby (Chloe Grace Moretz) is disheartened to find out that sororities, under national Greek rules, cant throw parties. She is further disillusioned when she attends a frat party and finds the experience sexist and degrading. And so she joins forces with three new friends to establish a new sorority, independent of the Greek system.

In the new sorority, they throw parties that are just as loud and lewd and awful as the frat parties, though the movie expects us to recognize a difference that isnt there. In any case, the parties are a source of misery to next-door neighbors Mac (Rogen) and Kelly (Byrne), who dont realize that whats keeping them up at night isnt mere raucousness, selfishness and noise but burgeoning feminist assertion. Meanwhile, the movie makes it plain that this is coming at the worst possible time for the couple: Theyve bought a new house and need to sell the old one, which theyre currently occupying. But the sorority has made their property unsellable.

In Neighbors, the culprits were young men, and so director Nicholas Stoller and the screenwriters felt at liberty to present them as slobs  not evil, but ridiculous. By treating the sorority sisters of Neighbors 2 with kid gloves, they rob them of humor and, inadvertently, make them more culpable (and therefore more dislikable) with every awful thing they do. Theyre just not funny. And neither is Zac Efron as Teddy, who was the fraternity leader last time and here is presented as pathetic and needy.

Yet even with so-so material, Rogen is funny, and so is Byrne, whose comic facility was the revelation of the first Neighbors. But theyre so sympathetic that theres little joy in witnessing their victimhood.

Mick LaSalle is The San Francisco Chronicles movie critic. Email: mlasalle@sfchronicle.com. Twitter: MickLaSalle

Neighbors 2: Sorority Rising

Comedy. Starring Seth Rogen, Rose Byrne and Zac Efron. Directed by Nicholas Stoller. (R. 92 minutes.)

To see a trailer: www.youtube.com/watch?v=pzZgJZMXNEc
It was one of the biggest news days of the year, and it featured a figurative eruption of violence and the most catastrophic literal eruption in U.S. history.

The Chronicles front page from May 19, 1980, covers the volcanic event at Mount St. Helens and the riots in Miami, where 18 people died.

Mount St. Helens burst into a frenzied eruption yesterday with a shattering blast that rocked thousands of square miles of the Pacific Northwest, killed at least seven persons, lofted a boiling, black cloud of ash 12 miles into the stratosphere, flooded nearby streams and washed out several bridges, The Chronicles Charles Petit wrote on the front page.

Scientists estimated last night that the volcano is now 1,200 feet shorter than it was before the explosive eruption, which leveled almost every tree in an area spreading 15 miles north and west of the peak, the story read.

In Miami, tensions had boiled over after four police officers were either acquitted or given immunity after they beat to death Arthur McDuffie, an African American salesman who had served his country as a Marine.

(Click to enlarge)

Rioting blacks set hundreds of fires and looted stores and pawnshops for guns and other goods for a second straight night. Whites began to retaliate, and by late last night the death toll had reached at least 18, the story read, in language that by todays standards is racially charged. The deaths included a 33-year-old black man who was gunned down by four white men and a 14-year-old black youth who was shot to death by a white man driving a blue pickup.

When the violence finally calmed after a few days, 350 people had been injured and 600 people were jailed.

The volcano eruption would prove even deadlier. Fifty-seven people were killed and 250 homes were destroyed. Under the cloud of the first day, the number of dead gave way to the size of the disaster.

The awesome display, coming as the volcano 40 miles northeast of here seemed to have settled down after eight weeks of fitful activity, began with an earthquake and massive explosion from the mountains summit and north flank at 8:32 a.m., The Chronicles story read. The quake, measuring 5.0 on the Richter scale, was easily the most severe seismic disturbance since Mount St. Helens began erupting March 27, its first activity in 123 years.

The roar sent shock waves for hundreds of miles. Our house was just shaking, and it sounded like artillery, said Jay Collins of Bellingham, Wash., 200 miles away.

More from the Archive The Vault Home of the San Francisco Chronicle's archive and more than 150 years of journalism covering the Bay Area and beyond.

See more front pages: Go to SFChronicle.com/covers to search a database of hundreds of Chronicle Covers articles that showcase the newspaper's history.

The Chronicle Covers project highlights one classic Chronicle newspaper page from our archive every day for 366 days. Library director Bill Van Niekerken, art director Danielle Mollette-Parks, producer Michelle Devera and editorial assistant Jillian Sullivan contributed to the project. Tim ORourke is the executive producer and editor of SFChronicle.com. Email: torourke@sfchronicle.com Twitter: TimothyORourke




Death-penalty supporters submitted signatures on a ballot measure Thursday aimed at speeding up executions in California, setting the stage for voters to decide in November whether to retain and overhaul the states death penalty or abolish it.

Prosecutors, law enforcement groups and victims-rights advocates turned in 593,000 signatures for the initiative, which would attempt to fix a system plagued by delays and high costs by tightening legal deadlines and requiring more lawyers to take capital cases. Last month, opponents of the death penalty submitted 601,000 signatures for an initiative to repeal capital punishment and replace it with life in prison without parole. Each measure needs 365,880 valid signatures to qualify for the ballot.

A recent Field poll indicated that Californians were closely divided, with 48 percent in favor of speeding up executions and 47 percent preferring to eliminate them. If both measures win majority votes, a provision in the pro-death penalty initiative says only the one receiving more votes would become law. That has been the rule for conflicting ballot measures in the past, but a leader of the campaign to abolish the death penalty argues that a majority vote for the repeal measure would override any vote for the rival proposal.

If we repeal the death penalty, they (supporters of the speedup measure) will be modifying procedures for a policy that no longer exists, said Quintin Mecke, deputy campaign manager for the repeal initiative.

But an expert on election laws said he thinks the courts will uphold whichever measure passes by a higher majority.

The usual rule is, if theyre in conflict, the one that gets more votes would be the winner, said Rick Hasen, a UC Irvine law professor. State courts have focused on whether two ballot measures are actually in conflict, he said, and I dont see how you can both speed up something and abolish it.

Speeding up appeals

The goal of the prosecution-backed measure is to end lengthy delays in the current process, which typically requires condemned prisoners to wait 25 to 30 years before their appeals are resolved. One provision would require the states high court, which directly reviews all capital-case appeals, to issue decisions within five years of each death sentence.

The court currently decides 80 to 90 civil and criminal cases a year. With more than 300 death-penalty appeals now pending, and about 18 new death sentences in the state each year, the justices would have to devote themselves almost entirely to capital cases to comply with a five-year deadline, and disregard the rest of their caseload.

But a supporter of the initiative said it wouldnt be applied that way, at least not at first.

Theres going to be a catch-up period, San Mateo County District Attorney Steve Wagstaffe said Thursday before submitting signatures for the speedup initiative at the county elections office. The standard were trying to set is for the long term.

He said the initiative, while requiring the court to decide capital cases in five years, doesnt impose any penalties for missing the deadline. Similarly, Wagstaffe said, it would probably take some time, and additional funding from the Legislature, to train more defense lawyers to handle death penalty appeals that the initiative would require them to accept.

Mandate for lawyers

Death Row inmates often wait five years for court-appointed lawyers, who must meet strict standards for experience and training. The initiative would require appointment immediately after sentencing and would also require attorneys to take on capital cases if they already accept court appointments to represent other criminal defendants.

Opponents say the proposal is unworkable and would prompt some lawyers to give up their practice rather than accept protracted, low-paying death-penalty cases. Meanwhile, opponents say, other lawyers would be compelled to take on cases they werent qualified to handle, leading to more appeals, reversals and delays.

There are not enough qualified lawyers to handle the hundreds of appeals of currently unrepresented Death Row inmates, said Michael Ogul, a Santa Clara County deputy public defender and past president of the California Public Defenders Association. He said the goal of speeding up executions is a pipe dream, and even if it succeeded, he said, it would only increase the risk of executing an innocent person.

Wagstaffe replied that the November election would test two competing views: that the death penalty in California is beyond repair, and that it can be made to work with better training and fewer delays.

Its time for the public in California to say what they want, he said.

Voters decisions

Californians voted to restore capital punishment in 1972 after the state Supreme Court ruled it unconstitutional, and approved the states current death penalty law in 1978. An initiative to repeal the law was defeated by 52 to 48 percent in 2012.

But opinion polls indicate that public support for the death penalty has been declining in California, and that a majority of the public would prefer a sentence of life without parole for convicted murderers. The November election would be the first in the states history to ask voters to choose between initiatives supporting and opposing capital punishment.

California has the nations largest Death Row, with 747 prisoners. After the states last execution, in January 2006, a federal judge ruled that flaws in the three-drug lethal-injection procedures and staff training had created an undue risk of a botched and agonizing execution. State prison officials have drafted several proposed changes in procedures since then but have been tied up in state and federal courts.

They agreed recently to switch to one-drug executions, and are accepting public comments through July 27 on the new regulations. The prosecution-sponsored initiative would approve the switch without public comments.

Bob Egelko is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: begelko@sfchronicle.com Twitter: egelko
Ahram Online provided coverage of the EgyptAir MS804 plane, which went missing early on Thursday morning while en route from Paris to Cairo and was later reported to have crashed

Thank you for following our live updates. Ahram Online offers its condolences to the families of the victims of the EgyptAir MS804 plane crash.



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7:00pm Egypt's aviation ministry said a letter it received from the country's foreign ministry says that Greek authorities have found floating objects that are part of the plane wreckage.



Pieces of plastic as well as lifejackets have also been found near the island of Karpathos, the ministry added in a statement.



"Family members of passengers and crew have been already informed and we extend our deepest sympathies to those affected," EgyptAir said.



"The Egyptian Investigation Team in co-operation with the Greek counterpart are still searching for other remains of the missing plane."



6:40pm France is sending three investigators to Cairo along with a technical expert from Airbus, to join the probe into the EgyptAir flight that crashed Thursday, Transport Minister Alain Vidalies said, according to AFP.







6:00pm The Egyptian Armed forces said in a statement that the United Kingdom, Cyprus, Italy, France and Greece are cooperating in the search for the missing plane. The statement confirmed that the search is still ongoing.



5:45pm A Greek frigate discovered two large floating objects in a sea area 230 miles south of the island of Crete, Reuters reported. The objects appeared to be pieces of plastic in white and red. They were spotted close to an area where a transponder signal was emitted earlier, according to Greek defence sources.



5:35pm According to the Guardian correspondent, an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo is departing now.



5:15pm Egypts aviation ministry denied in a statement reports about finding the plane debris over the Greek island of Crete.



EgyptAir contacted concerned sides who did not confirm the published information is accurate, read the statement.



4:45pm Egypts State TV says no confirmation yet from Egypt's aviation ministry that plane wreckage has been found.



4:30pm Egypt's health ministry announced that family members of the victims of the EgyptAir MS804 plane were aided by a medical team at Cairo International Airport for conditions varying from a mental breakdown to a rise in blood pressure.

Nine family members received aid at the Airport while one was referred to EgyptAir Hospital.

Greek state TV said authorities found aircraft parts in the sea while looking for the missing flight MS308, Reuters reported.

3:15pm Greek military official says an Egyptian search plane has located two orange items believed to be from the missing EgyptAir flight, AP reported.

The official says the items were found 230 miles (370 kilometers) south-southeast of the island of Crete but still within the Egyptian air traffic control area. One of the items was oblong, said the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity in accordance with regulations.



3:08pm Missing EgyptAir MS804 debris found South of Greek Island of Karpathos in Southern Meditereanean according to Greek State TV

2:35pm Egyptian aviation minister Fathy told reporters during the press conference that the possibility of a terror attack is higher than that of a technical error, according to an Ahram Online reporter.

Answering Ahram Online's question on why he believes it was likely a terrorist attack rather than a technical error, Fathy said: "I said so based on what I read and from my expertise, but these remain assumptions and possible scenarios. I will still use the word missing till we find the debris."

2:20pm Egypt's Prosecutor-General Nabil Sadek ordered an investigation into the incident, according to a prosecution statement.

Sadek commissioned the Supreme State Security Prosecution to conduct investigations into the matter.

2:15pm Egypts aviation minister said that the last contact with plane was at 2:30am Cairo time. Authorities tried to contact the flight again at 2:50am but there was no response.

Fathy also said that Egypt will cooperate with French authorities to investigate to the disappearance of the plane.

1:45pm Egypt's Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathy said in a press conference that Egypt does not refute the assumption that the missing EgyptAir aircraft might have crashed due to a terrorist attack or a malfunction or any other scenario.

Fathy stressed that they will continue to say that the Airbus 320 is missing until the debris is found.

1:40pm Russian Federal Security Service (FSB) Director Alexander Bortnikov said on Thursday that a terrorist act might be linked to the disappearance of EgyptAir's MS 804.

It is extremely unfortunate that today one more incident happened with a plane from the Egyptian Airlines. It seems that this is a terrorist act, which resulted in the deaths of 66 citizens from around 12 countries, Bortnikov said during a press conference.

Egypt said that it is not ruling out that the airliner may have crashed due to a terrorist attack or a technical malfunction.

1:30pm Greece's civil aviation department released a statement with a timeline on Egypt Air MS 804's latest moments and Greek attempts to contact it.

1:10pm Greek's Defence Minister Panos Kammenos said on Thursday that no results have been obtained so far in the search for the missing EgyptAir aircraft, Reuters reported.

Kammenos said that until now there was only a picture obtained of the missing plane that was in Egyptian airspace mid-air and made sudden swerves.

"At 3.39am the course of the aircraft was south and south-east of Kassos and Karpathos (islands)..immediately after it entered Cairo FIR and made swerves and a descent I describe; 90 degrees left and then 360 degrees to the right," Defence Minister Panos Kammenos told a news conference.

Earlier, Egypt's army spokesman said the search for the plane that disappeared from radar monitors while en Route from Paris to Cairo was taking place where the plane reportedly went missing, with the participation of jets from Greece.

12:50 Families of the EgyptAir crash victims said that they have no information and that the company said they will get in contact with them when they do, an Ahram Online reporter, Lina Wardani, at Cairo International Airport said. The families refused to speak to the press and covered their faces.

12:40 Egypt's National Security Council, headed by Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi, decided to continue the search efforts through Egyptian military jets and navy vessels, and to work on uncovering the circumstances behind the plane's disappearance as soon as possible in cooperation with France and Greece.

The council, attended by several ministers including the civil aviation minister, also decided to mandate the government with offering all means of aid to the families of passengers and crew members, and called on the crisis management centre at EgyptAir to follow up on the developments and announce any new details

12:20 French President Francois Hollande has announced that they have confirmation that the EgyptAir plane reported missing has been 'crashed and disappeared'. Hollande stressed that no hypothesis should be ruled out, but they are keen on "finding the truth".

Earlier, France's Prime Minister Manuel Valls said Thursday "no theory can be ruled out" in the missing EgyptAir flight.



12:10 According to AP, French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault says "nothing is confirmed" regarding the disappearance of the EgyptAir flight and is warning against some unverified information in circulation.

Ayrault, speaking after meeting with families gathered at a hotel at Charles de Gaulle airport, tells journalists the priority is "solidarity" with them and extended a "message of compassion and support."

He says French authorities are in direct contact with Greek and Egyptian authorities.

11:35 Airbus released a statement saying that it "regrets to confirm the loss of an Egypt Air A320, flight #MS804 "

According to Airbus, the plane went missing at around 2:30 am (local Egypt time) over the Mediterranean Sea, with a scheduled service operating from Paris to Cairo.

It stressed that until now no further factual information is available, adding that it will provide more details as soon as they are confirmed and cleared by authorities for release.

Airbus expressed its readiness to provide full technical assistance to the French Investigation Agency and to authorities in charge of the investigation.

The company provided details about the aircraft involved, which was delivered to EgyptAir from the production line in November 2003 and accumulated 48,000 flight hours with IAE engines.

11:30 According to AP, French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault says "nothing is confirmed" regarding the disappearance of the EgyptAir flight and is warning against some unverified information in circulation.

Ayrault, speaking after meeting with families gathered at a hotel at Charles de Gaulle airport, tells journalists the priority is "solidarity" with them and extended a "message of compassion and support."

He says French authorities are in direct contact with Greek and Egyptian authorities.

11.20 Egypt's army said it is taking all the necessary procedures to find the missing plane by dispatching a number of rescue and search jets along with navy vessels specialised in rescue and relief operations.

A high alert has been imposed in military hospitals and the army is currently in coordination with the cabinet and the foreign and civil aviation ministers to provide the needed support.

The army spokesman said the search for the disappeared plane is taking place where the plane reportedly went missing, with the participation of jets from Greece.

Fifty-six passengers including 30 Egyptians, 15 French, two Iraqis, one Briton, one Canadian, one Sudanese, one Chadian, one Portuguese, one Algerian, one Belgian, one Kuwaiti and one Saudi were on board of the missing plane in addition to 10 crew members.

11.05 According to Reuters, Greece is deploying military aircraft and a frigate to an area in the southern Mediterranean where an EgyptAir aircraft vanished from radar screens early on Thursday, its defence ministry said.

Meanwhile, AP reports that the French military says a Falcon surveillance jet monitoring the Mediterranean for migrants has been dispatched to help search for the EgyptAir flight that crashed in the area.

Military spokesman Col. Gilles Jaron told The Associated Press that the jet is joining the Egypt-led search effort, and the French navy may send another plane and a ship to the zone.

He said the Falcon was on a surveillance mission as part of EU efforts to monitor migrants crossing the Mediterranean toward Europe.

10.45 According to AP, the director of Greece's Civil Aviation Authority says air traffic controllers were in contact with the pilot of the EgyptAir flight as it passed through Greek airspace.

The director, Constantine Lyzerakos, said the plane was at 37,000 feet, traveling at 519 mph, and did not report any problem.

Lyzerakos told private Antenna television that controllers tried to make contact with the pilot 10 miles before the flight exited the Greek Flight Information Range (FIR), but the pilot did not respond. Lyzerakos says controllers continued trying to contact the pilot until 3:39 a.m. Greek time (1239 GMT) when the plane disappeared from the radar.

Lyzerakos says the plane was in Cairo's FIR when it vanished.

10.40 Egypt's Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry and his French counterpart Jean-Marc Ayrault exchanged condolences on the casualties of EgyptAir flight MS804. Meanwhile, there are no confirmations from the Egyptian authorities that the plane has crashed. The two officials stressed that they need to cooperate to understand the reasons behind the crash.

10.25 There were no weather issues at the time and in the vicinity of the area where an EgyptAir plane with 66 people on board went missing on Thursday morning, European air traffic network manager Eurocontrol told Reuters.

10.22 France has offered to send planes and boats to the crash area, Jean-Marc Ayrault, the French foreign minister, declared this morning.

10.20 PM Sherif Ismail told reporters at Egypt's international airport that search for the lost EgyptAir plane is still underway and that the crisis management centre is putting into consideration all scenarios that could have led to the disappearance of the plane including terrorism.

Ismail said that the armed forces might have received a plane signal not a pilot signal and that they are still looking into the matter.

Ismail said that a press conference is expected to take place after 1:00pm local time in Cairo to explain the latest updates on the incident.

Meanwhile, Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathy told reporters that all officials are closely following the matter and that families of the passengers are present in the airport.

10.10 According to AFP and AP, the EgyptAir flight which disappeared on route from Paris to Cairo early Thursday crashed into the sea off the southern Greek island of Karpathos while in Egyptian airspace, a Greek aviation source told AFP.

Meanwhile, the Egyptian aviation ministry says the causes of the disappearance are still unknown and has denied all circulating reports of a crash.

10.00 A joint crisis management centre between Egypt and France has been created at Frances international Charles De Gaulles airport to be able help families of passengers who on the lost plane.

9.50 EgyptAir said the reasons behind the sudden disappearance of EgyptAir flight MS804 from Paris to Cairo are still unknown. In their seventh statement since the disappearance of the aircraft, EgyptAir asks all media outlets to be cautious and to stick to their issued press releases.

9.40 Egypts President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi is currently holding an urgent meeting with the National Security Council to follow the latest updates and news on the lost EgyptAir flight. Egypts Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry told reporters from the EgyptAir crisis center that the search is still underway and that there is still no confirmations on the missing plane.

9.35 According to AFP, France's Prime Minister Manuel Valls has said that "no theory can be ruled out" as to why the EgyptAir flight went missing.

09:20 According to the armed forces, no distress signal was in fact received from the plane. A brief note posted a few moments ago by the army's official spokesman, Mohamed Samir, on Facebook said that the armed forces "had not received any SOS signal" from the lost plane.

09:15 French President Francois Hollande called Egypt's President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi to follow developments, AFP reports. The French president is due to hold a crisis meeting with senior officials later.

Meanwhile, Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail has arrived at EgyptAir's crisis centre, the airline reported, where he will follow the situation in person.

09:10 From an EgyptAir statement: An EgyptAir official said that the Egyptian army's rescue and search had received a distress call from the plane at 4:26 Cairo local time.

The implications of this are still unclear.

09:00 There are unofficial reports that the plane may indeed have crashed. AP quotes "Egyptian aviation officials" as saying that "the possibility that the plane crashed has been confirmed." The search is currently underway for the debris, the officials said, requesting anonymity as they were not cleared to speak to the press.

08:00 The Egyptian army has dispatched jet fighters to search for the missing flight, an army spokesman statement read.

The army is coordinating the search with Greece and Egyptian and Greek naval vessels have been dispatched to hunt for the plane, amid fears it may have crashed in the Mediterranean.

07:45 EgyptAir said the 56 passengers including 3 children on board include 30 Egyptians, 15 French, two Iraqis, one Briton, one Canadian, one Sudanese, one Chadian, one Portuguese, one Algerian, one Belgian, one Kuwaiti and one Saudi. Ten staff members were also on board, three of them were security personnel.

--

An EgyptAir flight vanished early this morning en route from Paris to Cairo. Radar signals from flight MS804 were lost at 2:30am Cairo time, EgyptAir have said, around the time the flight entered Egyptian airspace over the Mediterranean.

The commercial flight left Paris at 11:09pm GMT and was due to land at Cairo airport at 03:15am local time.

Sources told Al-Ahram Arabic website that air traffic controllers in Athens had failed to establish communication with the pilot after the plane went off the radar.

Fifty-six passengers and 10 crew members are on board.

Authorities say they lost contact with the plane as it was cruising at an altitude of 37,000 feet at 2:45am Cairo local time.

Rescue teams and the Egyptian armed forces have been searching the area where the plane was last spotted on the radar.

The company identified the plane as an Airbus 320 manufactured in 2003.

The pilot, who was identified by sources as Captain Mohamed Shokeir, has over 6,000 flight hours while the copilot has over 2,000 hours of flight.

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Matt Rourke/Associated Press

The soda wars are fizzing up again in San Francisco. A federal judge blessed a city-backed plan to post health warnings about sugary drinks, the first such advisories in the country. What comes next may be a rerun on a proposed soda tax.

The court ruling came after a challenge from the soft drink industry, which contested the idea that their products should be targeted. The likes of Coke, Pepsi and Dr Pepper didnt want to give up 20 percent of the space on billboards and bus shelter ads to a city-written message that drinking the beverages contributes to obesity, diabetes and tooth decay.
Bernie Sanders laughed heartily Wednesday afternoon before taking the stage at his rally in San Jose, noting the differences in his California campaign activities compared with his rival for the Democratic presidential nomination, Hillary Clinton.

Sanders scheduled two Bay Area rallies Wednesday  he also had a rally in Vallejo Wednesday evening and in between the two made an unannounced stop to join a boisterous crowd of hotel and restaurant employees in San Francisco demanding the right to unionize.

Clinton or her husband, former President Bill Clinton, will headline four high-dollar fundraisers in the Bay Area next week. All the events are private and cost from $250 to $27,000 a ticket.

Ha, ha, ha! That says everything about the difference, Sanders told The Chronicle Wednesday. Our goal  and I dont know if well achieve it  is to talk to 200,000 people in California in rallies like this until June 7  the date of the California primary election.

If you want a candidate who is out working and speaking with people rather than hanging out raising money from millionaires, I think the choice is pretty clear, the Vermont senator said.

While fundraising stops will be part of the Clintons next trip to the state, they will also be making several public appearances  as they have also done during recent stops. Hillary Clinton did make public appearances at rallies in Oakland and East Los Angeles during a campaign swing earlier this month. And Bill Clinton headlined public events in San Diego and Los Angeles earlier this month, too. Bill Clinton is expected to be at a rally in San Diego on Saturday when he swings through California for several days starting this weekend, with more public events expected to be on his schedule. Hillary Clinton is also expected to do multiple public events on her next trip through California next week.

Hillary for California campaign director Buffy Wicks responded that both Clintons  have held events across the state this month where theyve talked to many Californians about the issues on their minds and they look forward to returning this weekend and next week.

A practical purpose

For the Sanders campaign, Wednesdays rallies served a practical purpose. Before the candidate appeared, supporter Wrenn Bunker Koesters urged the crowd from the stage to text the word volunteer to a campaign number.

That inspired Esdras Ortega to text his desire to volunteer. The rally was the first political event the 20-year-old De Anza College student had ever attended.

I just wanted to come here, hear what he said and pick up a vibe on his speeches and see what people were cheering for and getting excited about, Ortega said. This gets me psyched up to volunteer.

It has paid similar dividends nationally. Of people who have attended Sanders campaign rallies or town meetings, 67 percent have volunteered and 40 percent of them donated money, Sanders campaign digital director Kenneth Pennington said Wednesday.

The public perception is palpable, too, analysts say.

When you raise money like that, you are more accountable to the public at large rather than a small group of donors, said Daniel G. Newman, co-founder of Maplight, a nonpartisan organization that analyzes the role of money in politics. Newman pointed out that both Clinton and Sanders have promised to do all they could to overturn Citizens United, the Supreme Court decision that paved the way for unlimited campaign contributions.

During Wednesdays rally before 5,500 people at the Santa Clara County Fairgrounds in San Jose, Sanders  often in a hoarse voice  stuck to his stump speech, a critique of how the wealthy have a death grip on Americas political and economic systems. He didnt attack Clinton directly and saved some of his most pointed jabs for Donald Trump, the presumptive Republican nominee.

That will not happen

I know that there are many people who are concerned that Donald Trump may become president of the United States. That will not happen, Sanders said, pointing to how he leads Trump in many national polls. More important, I believe the American people will reject the basic tenets of what Donald Trump stands for.

Sanders pointed to Nevada casino magnate Sheldon Adelson saying last week he would endorse Trump.

When you have billionaires supporting billionaires, thats oligarchy, the candidate said.

Sanders steered into a California topic when he addressed a matter likely to be before state voters this fall: legalizing cannabis for adult recreational use.

If I lived in California I would vote yes to legalize marijuana, Sanders said at the rally, drawing huge cheers.

After he left San Jose, Sanders appeared about 4:30 p.m. in the plaza at 101 California near the Le Meridien Hotel to support workers trying to organize there and spoke for about five minutes to a crowd of about 500 people.

This time he veered in a very San Francisco issue: homelessness.

Just been in San Francisco for a few hours, and its stunning to see people sleeping out in the street, he said.

Following his speech, he waded into the crowd to shake hands with supporters before heading to the evening rally in Vallejo.

At Vallejos Waterfront Park, Sanders continued hammering on the nations wealth inequality while speaking for an hour before a crowd organizers estimated at 5,000 people. And he continued to be boundlessly optimistic about his chances, saying that after winning the Oregon primary Tuesday, I think were going to sweep the West Coast.

Like he did in San Jose, Sanders barely mentioned Clinton and focused his attacks on Trump as a billionaire who, if elected, would perpetuate an economic system thats rigged against middle- and low-income Americans.

In an interview before his San Jose speech, Sanders reacted strongly to criticism of events at the Nevada Democratic Convention over the weekend. His supporters said party organizers had changed the rules of the convention to block them and give an advantage to Clinton. They reacted by causing disruption and threatening the state party chairwoman.

But Sanders said concerns about violence were overblown and pointed out that it was a room filled with police officers and nobody was arrested.

Dems criticize campaign

Democratic National Committee Chairwoman Debbie Wasserman Schultz called the reaction by the Sanders campaign to the Nevada incident anything but acceptable, and California Sen. Barbara Boxer, who was in Nevada, complained of being booed and said she had been concerned for her safety. Other party leaders worried it could be a preview of chaos at the national convention in July in Philadelphia should Sanders not win the nomination.

What I am concerned about is that people in the Democratic Party even raise that as a spectacle. Why would you do that? Sanders told The Chronicle Wednesday. When we have the most grassroots campaign seen in a very long time  with no violence  and then people are suggesting that we will bring violence to the convention in Philadelphia. Thats absurd. Thats a political tactic.

Without mentioning Wasserman Schultz or Boxer by name, Sanders said, Then you have people comparing us to Donald Trump? Thats bad politics. What we are trying to do is bring people together. That some people booed and yelled and maybe acted inappropriately, we condemn that. But people do have the right to boo.

Sanders also pressed for Clinton to fulfill her promise to debate in California. Fox News extended an invitation Wednesday to both campaigns to debate in California and the Sanders campaign noted that The Chronicle has offered to co-host a debate.

While the odds remain long for Sanders to capture the Democratic nomination, Matthew Finkelstein, a Vallejo resident wearing a blue Bernie-themed yarmulke to the rally in his city, remained hopeful.

In politics, anything can happen. Sometimes a moment comes together perfectly and a star goes supernova, Finkelstein said.Whether or not Bernie wins this contest or he doesnt, this movement is coming.

Chronicle staff writers Steve Rubenstein and Jenna Lyons contributed to this report.
WASHINGTON  Beaten by Bernie Sanders in Oregon on Tuesday and barely edging a win in Kentucky, a state where she bludgeoned Barack Obama in 2008, Hillary Clinton gives the perception that shes losing her way to winning the Democratic presidential nomination.

To worsen matters for her candidacy, the Democrats  not the Donald Trump-led Republicans  suddenly look like the party thats falling apart after the indubitably liberal California Sen. Barbara Boxer, one of Clintons top surrogates, said she felt physically threatened by Sanders supporters at a party conclave in Las Vegas last weekend.

GOP uniting

Clinton has more than enough votes and delegates to win her partys nomination, but the disarray arrives just as Republicans are uniting behind Trump, giving the partys presumptive nominee the opening he needs to thread his narrow but feasible path to the Oval Office.

Boxer told The Chronicle on Wednesday that she is not worried about Clintons chances going into the general election, despite Sanders recent primary victories and his refusal to quit the race for the sake of party unity.

Bernie has said, to quote him, that his highest priority is making sure Donald Trump doesnt get near the White House, Boxer said. I believe him. I take him at his word.

Sen. Dianne Feinstein, D-Calif., another major Clinton supporter, told reporters Tuesday that she thinks Sanders should drop out of the race. "That's what Donald Trump should want: a schism in our party, Feinstein said. It's the responsibility particularly of Sen. Sanders to see that that doesn't happen."

Chase Stevens/Associated Press

Both Sanders and Trump reflect a potent populist strain among voters, as Sanders has exposed weaknesses in Clintons candidacy and Trump has shocked GOP leaders who watched the real estate mogul and reality television star toss out decades of GOP orthodoxies and crush what they considered their deepest presidential bench in a generation.

If it was only right-wing populism, I don't think this race would be close, Stanford University political scientist Bruce Cain said, referring to the general election match between Clinton and Trump. The big question mark is where do the Bernie progressives go. Are they going to stay home? Are they going to vote in high numbers? Where are the young voters going to go, and what level of turnout will you get from the minority voters? Those will all take a lot of work on Hillary Clintons part.

A public figure for three decades, Clinton is well known by voters, whose opinions about her may be impossible to change. Her unfavorability ratings average well over 50 percent, although they are below Trumps, which average in the low 60s.

When asked randomly on the street or in focus groups who they are voting for, people respond, I like Trump, or I hate Trump, said GOP political analyst Ford OConnell. I dont hear anyone saying, Im pulling the lever for Hillary because she just gets it going for me.

Enthusiasm deficit

Clintons enthusiasm deficit resembles GOP nominee Mitt Romneys in 2012, OConnell said, because to vote for her requires pragmatic thought, and Ive always found that all things equal, when emotion meets logic, emotion usually wins.

Conventional analysis shows Clinton trouncing Trump this fall by winning in the states President Obama won in 2012, fueled by support from women, minorities and possibly disaffected Republicans.

Looking at voters partisan affiliations, gender, race, age and other factors, you plug in the same numbers from the last two elections and you say Trump would have to draw so many more white votes to win that theres no way he can do it, said Morris Fiorina, a political scientist at Stanford University, but then everybody goes through those calculations and ... says, but I dont believe them.

Trumps path to 270 Electoral College votes in the November election is narrow. Three big states, California, New York and Illinois, are solidly Democratic, giving Clinton a huge head start. But Trump hopes to make up the deficit by taking several Rust Belt states, such as Michigan, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin, that no recent Republican nominee has won. He also must win Florida, a tall order given his deep unpopularity with Hispanics.

If Hillary Clinton wins Florida and any one of Ohio, Pennsylvania, North Carolina or Virginia, she will be president, said Sean Gailmard, a professor of politics at UC Berkeley.

Conversely, if Trump loses Florida and Pennsylvania, hes done, Gailmard said. If he loses Florida and Ohio, hes done. If he loses Florida and Virginia, hes probably done. But those states are battlegrounds. He could win them all. And if thats the case, he will be in the Oval Office.

Breaking the rules

But if anything defines this election season, its unpredictability, and Clinton is running a conventional campaign against a non-politician who has secured his partys nomination by breaking every rule in the playbook.

For all the conventional wisdom that we claim we know (Trump) seems to have proven things otherwise, said University of the Pacific political scientist Keith Smith.

Carolyn Lochhead is the San Francisco Chronicles Washington correspondent. Email: clochhead@sfchronicle.com
The silhouette of antlers against the cloudy sky gives away the presence of more than two dozen tule elk moving along a distant grassy ridge in the Point Reyes National Seashore.

The light-brown bulls blend into the terrain, but from our vantage point in an overgrown pasture, we can see through binoculars that they are big bucks, with multiple points beginning to form on their signature candelabra-style racks.

We call them the bachelor group, says Dave Press, a wildlife ecologist for the seashore, after shooing away mooing cows. Those are our prime bulls. Id say those big guys are all up in the 500-pound range.

The bulls antlers, which drop off every winter, are not anywhere near the size they will be in August.

If you look closely you can see the spongy, vascular tissue on the outside, like a fuzzy velvet, Press says, explaining the nature of antler growth. Fully grown, a set of antlers can be 18 pounds.

The largest land mammals native to California are fast becoming a common sight on coastal ranchland and along the rugged shoreline in Marin County. They are a symbol of conservation success at the 71,028-acre seashore, which draws nearly 3 million visitors a year. Many tourists come to the seashore specifically to see the magnificent creatures, which can weigh up to 800 pounds.

Michael Macor/The Chronicle

But the Point Reyes elk have become increasingly controversial as their population has increased. Wild herds now compete with cattle for forage, infuriating the ranching families that helped save the land when it was slated in the 1960s for housing developments, marinas and a freeway.

It is a dilemma for the Park Service, which made a commitment to preserve agriculture in exchange for the sale of ranchland in 1962 when the national seashore was created. Former Interior Secretary Ken Salazar reiterated that pledge five years ago.

Park officials are also required to preserve the magnificent coastal scenery, including Drakes Estero, where Sir Francis Drake first landed in California in 1579, and to protect native wildlife, including the elk.

Its become a familiar battle in the western United States, where reintroductions of native species  the most prominent example being wolves  have caused a backlash among property owners.

The effort to restore tule elk populations has been one of the most successful wildlife reintroduction projects in California. There were once about 500,000 tule elk stretching from the lush floodplains of the Central Valley to the grassy coastal hills in California. Early mariners and explorers wrote about vast herds on the Point Reyes peninsula, but the herds were hunted relentlessly after the Gold Rush, and their habitat was converted to crops and cattle grazing land.

The elk were thought to be extinct in 1874, when wealthy landowner Henry Miller discovered a dozen or so in Kern County. The herd grew, and the elk were protected in 1971, prompting reintroductions in several areas of California. There are now about 4,300 tule elk in 25 separate herds in California.

In 1978, 10 tule elk were moved to the 2,600-acre Tomales Point Elk Reserve at Pierce Point. They did so well that the Park Service moved 28 animals to the Limantour Beach area in 1999. Within two years, the free-ranging herd had split up, with some apparently swimming across Drakes Estero, where they began grazing among the cows near the historic ranches.

There are now three elk herds. According to the winter count, 95 free-ranging elk live in the Drakes Beach area, and 130 hang out in the vicinity of Limantour Beach. There are 285 animals in the fenced reserve at Pierce Point.

It is Press job to keep tabs on the animals, which split into male and female groups when they arent mating. It is now calving season, when all the females hang out together giving birth and raising their young.

The cow groups have pretty well-defined home areas, says Press, pointing out 50 females grazing together above Horseshoe Pond, at Drakes Beach.

The issue is that during the rutting season, from August through October, only the biggest, most dominant males get any action, creating an incentive among the others to find places where there arent 800-pound competitors swinging their super-size antlers around.

The ones who arent dominant want to look somewhere else for mates, he says. Boys are boys no matter what the species. Its the males who tend to push the boundaries and look around for new territories.

The free-roaming elk have lately been staking out land set aside for cattle grazing. The Park Service leases the fields to mostly organic dairy ranchers, who have complained about fences being ruined and cows being intimidated by the powerful beasts. Competition for scarce vegetation with antlered ungulates loping around with their chests out threatens the very existence of ranching, they say.

Some ranchers want the elk to be moved, preferably to another fenced area, a suggestion the Park Service is considering along with 20-year lease extensions for 20 or so private dairy and beef operations on the seashore. But the seashores pending ranch management plan has been held up by a lawsuit filed last year by the environmental groups Resource Renewal Institute, Center for Biological Diversity and Western Watersheds Project. While native elk herds are being fenced, the suit claims, cattle are allowed to trample wildflowers, erode coastal bluffs and pollute creeks.

The suit was filed after nearly half of the tule elk in the fenced preserve died, apparently because their water sources dried up. Renewing ranch leases without an Environmental Impact Report, including an analysis of how cattle grazing and fencing effects elk, would violate the law, according to the suit.

Drought Map Track water shortages and restrictions across Bay Area Updated to include drought zones while tracking water shortage status of your area, plus reservoir levels and a list of restrictions for the Bay Areas largest water districts.

Despite all the legal maneuvering, the Point Reyes peninsula, which is bounded by the ocean on one side and Tomales Bay on the other, remains a wondrously peaceful place with stunning views and abundant wildlife. Besides tule elk, visitors to the seashore can spy bald eagles, burrowing owls, badgers, coyotes and bobcats amid the wildflowers.

Mountain lions prowl the woodlands, harbor seals rest on sand bars and a growing population of river otters can be seen in Tomales Bay. Sharp-eyed tourists can spot gray whales migrating past the Point Reyes Lighthouse and elephant seals congregating near Chimney Rock from December through March.

Aside from grizzly bears, weve got all the native wildlife, says Press as he stands in tall weeds next to historic D Ranch looking at elk gathered on a slope formerly used for cattle grazing.

The seashore is, in fact, the only place in the world where a person can stand on the beach near basking elephant seals watching whales flapping in the water as tule elk graze in the background. The picture would be complete if that same person munched organic cheese produced at a local farm.

The best time to see elk, Press says, is in late summer during rutting season when bulls with big antlers bugle menacingly, charge one another and lock horns in their yearly struggle to see who gets the girl. When not looking for mates, there is usually a group of about 15 males hanging out near the fence at Tomales Point probing for weaknesses and several groups above Drakes Beach.

Elk are pretty easy to see year round, Press says, gazing out from the top of a poppy-covered bluff as a cold wind blows in off the brilliant churning sea. Its a special place.

Peter Fimrite is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: pfimrite@sfchronicle.com Twitter: pfimrite

Learn more

Tule elk docents are stationed at the Tomales Point trailhead and at Windy Gap, 1 mile up the trail, from 10:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. every weekend from August through October.

More information is available at https://www.nps.gov/pore/planyourvisit/wildlife_viewing_tuleelk.htm
What happened to Seabiscuit after his retirement in Northern California?

That question drove me to The Chronicles basement archive in search of photos, newspaper pages and stories about the famed racehorse whose fairy-tale story inspired a best-seller, which, in turn, inspired an Oscar-nominated movie.

In the 1930s and 40s, the Bay Area was a hotbed for horse racing. The Sport of Kings operated at three major tracks: Golden Gate Fields in Berkeley (still in business), Bay Meadows in San Mateo (closed in 2008), and the Tanforan in San Bruno (closed in 1964). Seabiscuit was the regions biggest star, and during the archive dive I found three packs of negatives from the late 1930s that probably hadnt been touched in decades.

The protag-o-horse of Laura Hillenbrands book Seabiscuit: An American Legend was described as a smallish horse with knobby knees who liked to eat and sleep too much. His career started slow, but it would take off after he was purchased by Charles S. Howard, a San Francisco automobile dealer who owned a 16,000-acre ranch in Mendocino County. Seabiscuit would train at Tanforan Racetrack and would win many big races up and down the West Coast.

After a successful East Coast swing, racing fans clamored for a showdown against War Admiral, considered by many to be unbeatable. War Admiral won the Triple Crown and was named the Horse of the Year in 1937. Matches between these two were scheduled but then canceled three times.

Finally, on Nov. 1, 1938, the Match of the Century was run at Pimlico Race Course in Baltimore, with Seabiscuit winning by four lengths.

Seabiscuit would be named Horse of the Year in 1938 and would retire to the Howard ranch near Willits in early 1940 as the greatest money-winning horse of all time. He was put out to stud, and his owner would often ride him around the thousands of ranch acres until the horses death in 1947. Not a bad retirement.

Drought Map Track water shortages and restrictions across Bay Area Updated to include drought zones while tracking water shortage status of your area, plus reservoir levels and a list of restrictions for the Bay Areas largest water districts.

As if the horses tale wasnt storybook enough, a Chronicle article from September 1944 reported that Seabiscuit had adopted a mother cat and three kittens born in his stable. Ray Kane, superintendent of the ranch, said, Seabiscuit acts just like the kittens belong to him. Now that the kittens can move about, if they get near the door, the old fellow wont go into his paddock for fear of stepping on them.

Statues of Seabiscuit remain at the Willits ranch, the Santa Anita racetrack and the entrance to the Tanforan Shopping Center in San Bruno, which was built over the track where tens of thousands had cheered one of the greatest racehorses who ever lived.

Bill Van Niekerken is the library director of The San Francisco Chronicle, where he has worked since 1985. In his weekly column, From the Archive, he explores the depths of The Chronicles vast photography archive in search of interesting historical tales related to the city by the bay.
Democratic presidential candidate Bernie Sanders joined hotel and restaurant employees for a boisterous afternoon rally in San Franciscos Financial District on Wednesday in which the workers demanded the right to unionize.

Sanders showed up about 4:30 p.m. at the event in the plaza at 101 California St., near the Le Meridien Hotel, and briefly spoke to a cheering crowd of about 500 people.
A female UC Berkeley student was sexually assaulted in an off-campus parking lot, just two months after a string of sexual assaults on women occurred in the neighborhood along the southern side of campus, authorities said.

The student was walking through the Oxford parking lot at the corner of Hearst Avenue and Oxford Street, near the north side of campus, on Sunday afternoon when she was grabbed and sexually assaulted, UC Berkeley police said Thursday.

Officers said it is unclear whether the attack is connected to those from earlier in the year.

In February, three women were sexually assaulted within one week while walking on streets a few blocks away from Peoples Park. In each case, the assailant grabbed the victim from behind.

In those assaults, police described the suspect as in his mid-20s, about 5 feet 9 inches tall, with curly hair and a beard. Another report described him as in his early 20s, with an average build and short dreadlocks.

Another female, also a UC Berkeley student, was sexually assaulted in a similar manner in the same neighborhood in March. Officers said that crime was connected to those from the previous month.

No suspect description was released in Sundays assault. No arrests have been made in any of the attacks.

The investigation into the most recent sexual assault is ongoing by both the UC Berkeley Police Department and the Berkeley Police Department.

Authorities said they would release more information as it becomes available.

Officers are asking anyone with information about the crime to contact the UC Berkeley Police Department at (510) 642-0472 or (510) 642-6760.

Kevin Schultz is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: kschultz@sfchronicle.com Twitter: KevinEdSchultz
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Golden Gate Fields has donated nearly 5 acres of prized waterfront property to the East Bay Regional Park District. Officials say the land will be used as a new segment to the San Francisco Bay Trail.

The racetrack on the Berkeley-Albany line, home to jockeys and horses since World War II, said Thursday that 4.88 acres would be given to the park district for its trail, an ambitious 500-mile design thats been a work in progress for decades.
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The steps at the rotunda of the Palace of Fine Arts are a picturesque tourist attraction and a place where newlyweds pose for photos. They have also cost the city $2.25 million and a woman the ability to walk.

This month, the San Francisco Board of Supervisors signed off on a multimillion-dollar settlement with Lisa Owen. In September 2013, the then-26-year-old took a 10-foot spill from the steps, leaving her without sensation and movement in parts of her body. She had been socializing with friends when the accident occurred at about 2:30 in the morning.

It turns out the steps are not actually steps at all, but planters filled with dirt. And Owens case wasnt the first lawsuit against the city involving the planters.

In 2009, a man sued the city when he fell from planters. And while the man dropped the case, the city was effectively put on notice that they were dangerous, said Quinton Cutlip, Owens attorney.

Cutlip said that after the 2009 lawsuit, the city put up signs around the steps urging caution, but let them disappear.

The city should mark it so people can understand they are not allowed to go up there, he said.

As for his client, Cutlip said, This is not some drunk party girl who did something stupid. ... It looks so obviously like stairs that people go up there constantly, like daily. Owen wasnt available for comment.

Following the settlement with Owen, San Franciscos Recreation and Park Department, which oversees the site, is considering taking measures to ensure that another person doesnt fall.

In order to protect our park spaces and to increase the likelihood that park-goers make sound decisions, we are considering additional signage, more plantings in the planters, and increased patrols and enforcement around the Palace of Fine Arts, said department spokesman Elton Pon.

Matt Dorsey, spokesman for the city attorneys office, said he couldnt speak about the Owen case specifically.

Every litigation settlement we recommend reflects a thorough assessment of the facts and law and our best judgment of the most prudent course for the city and its taxpayers, and the Owen case is no exception, Dorsey said.

Emily Green is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: egreen@sfchronicle.com Twitter: emilytgreen
Diversity advocates called for greater government intervention in the tech industry Wednesday in an effort to close a looming worker gap and address the lack of women and non-Asian minorities.

Federal regulators picked apart diversity data and questioned representatives from tech companies in a bicoastal Equal Employment Opportunity Commission hearing Wednesday. It was, commissioners said, a first step.

What the next step might be, however, remained unclear.

Several panelists at the commission meeting, which was held in Washington and joined on videoconference by the agencys San Francisco office, suggested that the commission create mandates for tech companies employment practices and alter the way it tracks diversity to include characteristics beyond race and gender that are underrepresented in tech fields  like age and disability status.

Kapor Capital partner Ben Jealous, a civil rights activist and former leader of the NAACP, implored the government to create a national mandate that would require companies to interview a more diverse array of American workers for open positions.

The need for government action, Jealous said, is urgent.

He pointed to studies that have shown the economy will face a worker shortfall of millions by 2020 in sectors that require highly skilled workers. The tech industry, the commission said, can probably expect a gap of 1.4 million.

Here we have an industry that is vital to our national competitiveness, that is vital to our economy, Jealous said. We need to pop a moonshot in the area of inclusion to really push the nation to fill as many of those positions as possible in a short amount of time.  I encourage you to take this issue and this threat to our national competitiveness seriously, and use your voting pulpit to champion inclusion in hiring in tech.

Laurie McCann, a senior attorney with the AARP Foundation, suggested that the federal agency begin asking companies for age data in their annual reports and take action against firms that explicitly list ages, graduation years or maximum years of experience in job listings, which McCann said is discriminatory.

Unlike age disparities, at least these companies arent boasting about their gender or racial disparities as a reason you would want to come work for them, McCann said. Companies post for new or recent graduates, some even specify which graduating class.  Some (job listings) require applicants to be digital natives.  This is purely age-based. (Digital natives are generally understood to be those born after 1980 who grew up amid the widespread embrace of the Internet.)

The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, which scrutinizes employment practices in an effort to root out discrimination, said that addressing techs diversity and inclusion problem is among its top priorities.

But federal regulators gave no indication what steps they would take.

All tech firms benefit from ensuring that they are not a barrier to opportunity. That way they can harness the best ideas and talent, commission Chairwoman Jenny Yang said. Expanding diversity and inclusion is critical to unlocking the full potential for tomorrows economy.

The hearing, which lasted three hours, covered a broad range of factors that experts believe contribute to the disparate treatment of women, people of color and older tech workers. Jealous spoke about the trickle-down impact of venture capital firms that are even less diverse than the startups in which they invest.

It was not a new conversation.

Tech companies have, for years, been under fire for their lack of diversity and the recruiting practices that many believe contribute to the makeup of tech offices. In response, many began publicly releasing employee diversity data and implementing programs designed to limit biased recruiting.

Erin Connell, a partner at San Francisco law office Orrick Herrington & Sutcliffe who represents several big tech firms, and Camilla Velasquez, head of product and marketing at human resources software startup JustWorks, said tech companies have made a concentrated effort in recent years to address its diversity problem.

The tech companies I work with are very serious about not discriminating, and they take those obligations seriously, Connell said.

Most startups are concerned with hiring for culture fit, Velasquez added. Were trying to help them understand what culture fit means in light of diversity initiatives.

The hearing was coupled with the release of a commission study on the demographics of the tech sector that was generated using the agencys own data, which companies of 100 or more employees are required to report.

The report, Diversity in High Tech, focuses on gender, race, ethnicity and national origin  the categories the agency requires employers to track  but did not include data on age or disability status.

The tech industry is more white, Asian American and male than the private sector as a whole. About 80 percent of tech executives are male  compared with 71 percent in the private sector overall.

In Silicon Valley, the report said, women and men in non-technology firms were about equal with the population  49 percent female and 51 percent male. At tech companies, though, those numbers change: Among 75 leading Silicon Valley tech firms, the commission reported, 30 percent of the workers are female.

We do hope this is the first step in a broader effort, Yang said. In Silicon Valley, he said, There is energy around the belief that anything is possible. ... The ability to solve some of our hardest problems now is something we really hope to harness in addressing these important issue.

Marissa Lang is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: mlang@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @Marissa_Jae
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The killing of a Best Buy clerk and the disappearance of her 2-year-old daughter were continuing to baffle police and FBI agents in San Francisco, nearly six weeks after the mothers body was found in a shallow grave in McLaren Park.

On Wednesday, Police Chief Greg Suhr was on hand to announce that a $10,000 reward had been posted for information in the case.

Were trying to find this little girl, Suhr said at police headquarters. Were trying to keep the investigation first and foremost in the minds of everyone in the Bay Area.

Suhr, surrounded by top investigators and FBI agents, thanked the managers of the Best Buy store where the slain woman worked for providing the reward money.

The body of Nicole Fitts, 32, was found April 8 near a playground at McLaren Park, about a week after she disappeared and more than a month since her daughter, Arianna, was last seen in the care of two Oakland babysitters.

Police have provided few details on the investigation. Suhr said the babysitters had cooperated initially in the probe but no longer were doing so. Police Cmdr. Greg McEachern said officers cannot force them to cooperate.

The babysitters, McEachern said, have made inconsistent, conflicting statements to police with regard to dates in the case and what their responsibilities were as caregivers.

McEachern said that, before she died, Fitts had tried but failed to regain custody of her daughter from the babysitters. Despite that, he said, police did not have the elements for kidnapping and were calling on the public to provide information about the case and Ariannas whereabouts.

On April 21, police displayed a mysterious plank of wood decorated with a distinctive symbol in gray spray paint that they said had been brought to the park and placed over Fitts body to hide the grave. No one has come forward to identify the plank or the symbol, and that lead has turned cold, police said.

Also on hand for the announcement of the reward fund was Contessa Fitts, the sister of the slain woman.

Please, she said. Anyone who knows anything. Help us.

Police have not said how Fitts died or how long her body had been in the park before it was discovered.

Steve Rubenstein is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: srubenstein@sfchronicle.com Twitter: SteveRubeSF
Handout/Courtesy Daly City Police Department

Authorities in Daly City are on the hunt for a man responsible for a Wednesday morning robbery of the First National Bank on Mission Street.

Daly City Police officials described the suspect as a 20- to-30-year-old man of average height, a thin build, with a dark complexion with black hair and a black mustache. He was last seen wearing a tan, long-sleeve shirt that read Levi Strauss on the front.
A Millbrae father of two young girls whose body was found a week ago in Sonoma County was murdered, officials said Wednesday.

Keith Green, 27, was last seen at home April 28, when he told his roommate he was headed to a Millbrae pancake house, said Detective Salvador Zuno, a spokesman for the San Mateo County Sheriffs Office. The next day, a hiker found Greens cell phone in Golden Gate Park in San Francisco, officials said.
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A San Francisco police sergeant shot and killed a 27-year-old woman in a suspected stolen car Thursday on the edge of the Bayview neighborhood, starting a chain of events that ended with Police Chief Greg Suhrs resignation later in the day.

Police said there was no immediate indication that the woman was armed or had been driving the car toward officers when she was shot.

The Bayview station sergeant and another officer, working a special enforcement project that aims to recover stolen vehicles, tried to arrest the woman after spotting the car about 9:45 a.m. at Elmira Street near Interstate 280, Suhr told reporters at the scene. She drove away before the officers could talk to her, but got only 100 feet before crashing into a parked utility truck, witnesses told police.

The sedan became wedged beneath the truck. The woman was trying to dislodge it and was not complying with police orders, Suhr said, and the sergeant fired one shot, striking her.

Police removed the woman from the car and began cardiopulmonary resuscitation before paramedics arrived, Suhr said. She was taken to San Francisco General Hospital, where she died.

No weapon was found on the woman, said police, who added that they planned to search the car. The womans name and the names of the officers had not been released by Thursday evening.

Hours after the shooting, Suhr tendered his resignation at the request of Mayor Ed Lee, who cited tensions between law enforcement and communities of color that have simmered for too many years. The woman who was shot Thursday was black.

The community is grieving, and I join them in that grief, Lee said in a news conference.

It was the third fatal shooting of a suspect by San Francisco police within the past six months. Previous shootings, particularly the Dec. 2 killing of 26-year-old stabbing suspect Mario Woods in the Bayview, have prompted critics to accuse police of being too quick to use their guns, especially against suspects who are minorities.

Until Thursday, Lee had been fending off calls from critics of Suhr that the chief be replaced. In the wake of the Woods killing and the fatal police shooting in April of Luis Gongora, a 45-year-old homeless man in the Mission District who allegedly was holding a knife, Suhr and Lee said the city would spend $17.5 million on police reforms that would emphasize de-escalation techniques and officer training.

This is exactly the kind of thing, with ongoing reforms, that we are trying to avoid, Suhr said Thursday before he tendered his resignation.

San Francisco Public Defender Jeff Adachi called the shooting disturbing and unacceptable.

She was entitled to due process and, above all, she was entitled to her life, Adachi said in a statement. Police reforms and policy changes are meaningless if they arent accompanied by a major shift in police culture, away from shooting first and asking questions later.

New policies

Police Commission President Suzy Loftus said Thursdays shooting was the kind of situation that the panel is working to prevent, as commissioners debate a new use-of-force policy for the Police Department.

It was unclear if the car in Thursdays incident was moving when the woman was shot. Firing at moving vehicles is highly discouraged in law enforcement because even if the officer hits the driver, the car may not stop. That poses a serious risk to the officer and anyone else in the area.

The Police Departments current policy prohibits officers from firing at a moving vehicle except when an occupant is threatening the officer with imminent danger of death or serious bodily injury, and the officer has no way to retreat.

Draft reform policy

Loftus said the revised policy in front of the commission would put a strict prohibition on shooting at moving vehicles, unless an occupant is threatening imminent danger of death or serious bodily injury by means other than the vehicle  meaning the car itself cannot be considered a dangerous weapon. The draft policy is modeled on one from the New York Police Department.

Kevin Schultz, Vivian Ho, Kevin Schultz and Kimberly Veklerov are San Francisco Chronicle staff writers. Email: kschultz@sfchronicle, vho@sfchronicle.com and kveklerov@sfchronicle.com
Danish String Quartet New Music

The Danish composer Hans Abrahamsen has been in the spotlight of late, thanks to the success of his chamber work Schnee and the extraordinary orchestral song cycle Let Me Tell You. But the ingenuity and clarity of that recent work goes all the way back to the beginning of his career, as evidenced by his early String Quartet No. 1, 10 Preludes. Each movement in this collection of short character pieces from 1973, which caps the infectiously appealing new release from the Danish String Quartet, creates a distinctive landscape out of a few simple thematic ideas, and in each case Abrahamsen works out the implications with winning simplicity. Nothing is wasted, but at the same time the music has a humanistic robustness that marks a contrast to the austerity of midcentury modernism. The concision and rhetorical forthrightness of the Quartetto Breve by Abrahamsens teacher, Per Norgard, makes a fitting entree, and Thomas Ades gorgeously evocative Arcadiana  in a committed, slightly edgy performance  sets the recording on its suave course.  Joshua Kosman

ADES, NORGARD, ABRAHAMSEN

STRING QUARTETS

DANISH STRING QUARTET

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$18.99
PHILADELPHIA  In any given week, teams of high-priced lawyers fan out across the country to defend Bill Cosby amid a cascade of sexual assault allegations, defamation claims and insurance disputes.

The disgraced TV star is spending millions in a frenzied bid not just to stay out of prison but to salvage what is left of his reputation. Legal experts say he has nothing to lose.

This things going to be tied up in litigation anyway, so you might as well look like youre the aggrieved party, said Professor Laurie Levenson of Loyola Law School in Los Angeles. The best defense is a good offense.

The biggest threat facing the comedian is the lone criminal case against him, involving allegations he drugged and sexually violated Andrea Constand at his suburban Philadelphia home more than a decade ago. Cosby, 78, could get 10 years in prison if convicted.

Unless he can convince the Pennsylvania Supreme Court that a previous district attorney made a binding promise that Cosby would never be prosecuted, the comic and his cadre of high-priced litigators will be back in court Tuesday for his long-delayed preliminary hearing.

Cosby also is contending with two sexual assault lawsuits, two disputes over whether his homeowner policies should cover his legal expenses, and a dozen defamation claims brought by women who came forward too late to sue over sexual assault but say they were smeared by Cosby or his representatives.

The lawsuits stretch from Los Angeles to Pittsburgh to Worcester, Mass., not too far from where Cosby and his wife, Camille, have a home. In the past two years alone, some two dozen Cosby lawyers have represented him in a variety of courts, arguing in front of local magistrates, a state supreme court and federal appeals court judges.
WASHINGTON  In a breakthrough, House Republicans and Democrats have struck a deal with the White House to help rescue Puerto Rico from $70 billion in debt.

A revised bill introduced late Wednesday would create a control board to help manage the U.S. territorys financial obligations and oversee some debt restructuring. The legislation came after weeks of negotiations.

House Speaker Paul Ryan, House Democratic Leader Nancy Pelosi of San Francisco and Treasury Secretary Jacob Lew all expressed support for the legislation Thursday, with Lew calling the bill a fair, but tough bipartisan compromise.

Ryan, R-Wis., said in a statement Thursday that the legislation would avoid an eventual taxpayer bailout.

The House Natural Resources Committee could vote on the bill as early as next week. The committees chairman, Utah Rep. Rob Bishop, has led the negotiations and worked closely with Ryan, Pelosi and the White House.

Bishop originally introduced a bill last month, but canceled a scheduled committee vote after objections from both parties. Since then, he has worked closely with Ryan to win over conservatives, who worry it might set a precedent for financially ailing states, and Democrats, who say they are concerned the control board will be too powerful and favorable to creditors.

After opposing previous versions of the legislation, Pelosi said the new bill achieved a restructuring process that can work.

The goal is to pass the bill before Puerto Rico defaults on a $2 billion debt payment due July 1. The island has already missed several smaller payments. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., has said the chamber is waiting for the House to move first.

Disagreements over how the board would be appointed held up negotiations over the past week. Under the bill, President Obama would select all but one of the board members from lists provided by congressional leaders. If Obama does not pick from those lists, the members must be confirmed by the Senate.

Puerto Rican Gov. Alejandro Garcia Padilla said he was encouraged by progress on the bill, but that it is still not consistent with our countrys basic democratic principles. He has advocated for a less powerful board that doesnt have control over Puerto Ricos finances.
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Morley Safer, the longtime "60 Minutes" correspondent has died at 84, according to CBS.

Safer retired last week and on Sunday, "60 Minutes" honored the newsman who has been a fixture at the CBS newsmagazine for all but two of its 48 years

The tribute marked the close of a 61-year career for Safer, who, according to the program, had the longest-ever run on prime-time television.

During the hourlong show, Safer was described as tough, funny, intrepid, curious and courageous, with reporting that ranged from the Cold War to cyberspace, from the Muppets to the Orient Express.

"He's asking a question on behalf of all of us," said "60 Minutes" executive producer Jeff Fager.

Safer's first report on "60 Minutes" in 1970 was about the training of U.S. Sky Marshals. His 919th and last, a profile of Danish architect Bjarke Ingels, was broadcast in March. At 84 and dealing with health issues, Safer had cut back on work in recent years. The Toronto-born Safer was the first Saigon bureau chief for CBS News.

"Morley was right in back of me every step of the way. I had to do it. He didn't," recalled a former Army soldier whose unit Safer joined for a story. Slogging through the jungle with bullets sometimes flying was tough and dangerous duty, but "Morley was cool as a hog on ice."

His 1965 report on U.S. Marines burning the Vietnamese village of Cam Ne was a turning point in public attitude toward the war. An outraged President Lyndon Johnson wanted him fired.

Safer broadcast a report from inside China in 1967 when it still was largely a closed society and, as a Canadian Broadcast Corp. reporter, witnessed the building of the Berlin Wall in Germany in 1961.

He was a London bureau chief for CBS News in the late 1960s before joining "60 Minutes."

Safer considered one element above all  the spoken word  to be essential for great television: "What you're aiming at," he said, "are people's ears rather than their eyes."

A focus on language over video might sound strange for a journalist so identified with TV.

"I really don't like being on television. I find it intimidating," he confided, but added he had long ago made peace with it, explaining with a sly smile, "the money's very good."

_____

Frazier Moore is a national television columnist for The Associated Press. He can be reached at fmoore@ap.org or http://www.twitter.com/tvfrazier. Past stories are available at http://bigstory.ap.org/content/frazier-moore
Over 700 apathetic guests attended a Canadian couple's wedding this week. But their non-plussed attitudes and occasional butt-licking didn't ruin the occasion. It made it.

Louise Veronneau and Dominic Husson were wed at the Cat House on the Kings in Fresno County on Tuesday, surrounded by hundreds of rescue cats. Cat House on the Kings is California's biggest no-kill, no-cage cat sanctuary. And it's seen a lot of kitty antics but never a wedding.

"We wanted to do a wedding that reflects our values, our love for animals," Veronneau told the Tri-City Herald. "We asked relatives instead of giving us gifts, to send donations to the sanctuary."

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The wedding was officiated by Lynea Lattanzio, who founded Cat House on the Kings on her 12-acre farm in Parlier.

"It was quite nice," Lattanzio said. "I wouldn't even mind doing it again."

She's probably going to have to, because after this publicity, cat lovers all over will be lining up for weddings in front of 700 of their most aloof friends.

After being wed, Veronneau and Husson took their wedding photos on the property. Like the adorable little jerks they are, the cats sat on the bride's gown and struggled to get free of the unspeakable indignity these hoomins were subjecting them to.

In other words, it was a dream wedding.
Rafe Swan/Getty Image

A 58-year-old Redwood City man was arrested Wednesday on suspicion of sexually assaulting a student at a Millbrae high school while he was a band teacher, police said.

Ken Crowell, who was director of the Mills High School band, was arrested and charged with 14 counts related to the sexual assault, Burlingame police said. He allegedly assaulted the victim, a student at the time, from 2008 through 2009.
NEW YORK  Fritz Stern, a refugee from Nazi Germany who became a prominent historian, government adviser and a longtime professor at Columbia University, has died. He was 90.

Katrin Maria Daehn, a spokeswoman for Mr. Sterns German publisher, C.H. Beck, told the Associated Press that Stern died Wednesday at his home in New York City. She had no additional details.

He was born in the former German province of Silesia (now in Poland) to a prominent family that had converted from Judaism to Christianity. But the Sterns felt increasingly menaced by Hitlers reign and left in 1938 for New York, where he received an undergraduate and masters degree and doctorate from Columbia. He taught there for more than 40 years, specializing in European history, before retiring in 1997. He also briefly served as provost.

In books, essays, interviews and lectures, he probed the rise of Nazism and the threats to democracy: On occasion, he advised government officials. In the early 1990s, he was among the experts asked to consult with then-British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher on German reunification, which he supported. In 1993, he took a leave absence from Columbia after being appointed a senior aide to his friend Richard Holbrooke, the U.S. ambassador to Germany.

In a message of condolence Wednesday to Mr. Sterns widow, Elisabeth Sifton, German President Joachim Gauck described Mr. Stern as a historian of great erudition and a wise, great person. His survivors include Sifton, his second wife; two children; and three stepchildren, among them New York Times editor Sam Sifton.

Fritz Stern rightly demanded of us Germans that the crimes against the Jews be preserved in our collective memory, to honor the victims, to learn from this rupture of civilization, and to develop standards for shaping the present, Gauck wrote. He added that Mr. Stern served peace by building bridges of understanding between times and people and pointed to his interest in reconciliation between Germans and Poles.

Sifton, the daughter of theologian Reinhold Neibuhr, has worked as an editor and publisher at Viking Penguin, Alfred A. Knopf and Farrar, Straus & Giroux and is author of The Serenity Prayer: Faith and Politics in Times of Peace and War.

Mr. Sterns books included The Politics of Cultural Despair, 'The Failure of Illiberalism and Five Germanys I Have Known. He also was a frequent commentator on current events. In a 2004 speech, he spoke of parallels between the Nazis and the Christian right. Earlier this year, he told the History News Network that presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump was a symptom of the dumbing down of the country.

When I arrived in this country, Franklin Roosevelt was the president, he said. That someone like Trump, who is a nobody except for his money, immense ambition and ugliness, is not only offering himself but is actually accepted by many people as a candidate, is simply incomprehensible.
More than 150 people were sentenced to between two and five years in prison 14 May over their participation in protests against an Egyptian-Saudi Red Sea maritime border demarcation deal last month

A number of convicted prisoners  sentenced to between two and five years in prison for participation in protests against an Egypt-Saudi islands deal  have signed a statement announcing the beginning of a full open-ended hunger strike in protest against their jail sentences, starting 18 May.

The statement was issued late Wednesday on "Freedom of the Brave," a campaign to have released detained political prisoners in Egypt.

Lawyer Amr Imam told Ahram Online that the prisoners have taken legal procedures ahead of beginning their hunger strike.

"The legal procedure is to notify the prison administration of the number of prisoners who are willing to go into the hunger strike," explained Imam.

Imam said that prison authorities notified the Egyptian prosecution, who would then call for questioning the prisoners set to go on hunger strike.

"Until this moment, the prison administration did not take any further steps," says Imam.

The statement signed by prisoners read: "We love life, and that's exactly what pushed us towards this step since we found no other path to it. We enter our hunger strike in defence of our dreams and future and the days of our lives drained by prison without any justification."

The hunger strike will begin with 10 people and more will follow in the upcoming weeks, according to the prisoners, until all 47 are on full hunger strike.

More than 150 people were sentenced to between two and five years in prison 14 May over their participation in protests against an Egyptian-Saudi Red Sea maritime border demarcation deal last month.

Police preempted the 25 April protests, surrounding the Press Syndicate, where demonstrations were slated to take place, and firing teargas to disperse protestors before they could gather in large numbers.

The protests marked the second wave of demonstrations against the controversial deal after several thousand, including activists and politicians, rallied against the Egyptian-Saudi agreement on 15 April, in what some described as the largest protests since President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi was elected president in 2014.

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Conflicting reports and accounts emerged about whether the wreckage of the EgyptAir flight MS804 has been found off a Greek island.



A Greek military official said an Egyptian search plane has located two orange objects believed to be from the missing plane.

The official says the objects were found 230 miles (370 kilometres) southeast of the island of Crete, but still within the Egyptian air traffic control area.

One of the objects was oblong, said the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity in accordance with regulations, according to AP.

Egypt has also confirmed the Greek statement, with the aviation ministry saying that floating objects and pieces of plastic as well as lifejackets have also been found near the island of Karpathos.



However, later on Thursday, Senior Greek air safety official said debris found so far in Mediterranean does not belong to an aircraft, according to AFP.

The flight left Paris at 11:09pm GMT and was due to land at Cairo International Airport at 03:15am local time.

The last contact between the flight and the air traffic tower was at 2:30am Cairo time, while radar signals were lost at 2:40am.

Egyptian civil aviation minister Sherif Fathy said at a noon press conference on Thursday that the cause of the incident has not been determined, and that the possibilities of a terrorist attack or a technical malfunction have not been ruled out.

Fathy also said that Egypt will cooperate with French authorities to investigate the disappearance of the plane.

Who was on board?

EgyptAir said that 66 people were on board; 56 passengers including three children  and 10 crew members, three of whom were security personnel.

According to Egypt's civil aviation minister, the flight was carrying 30 Egyptians, 15 French, two Iraqis, one Briton, one Canadian, one Sudanese, one Chadian, one Portuguese, one Algerian, one Belgian, one Kuwaiti and one Saudi.

Official statements

Egypt's Prosecutor-General Nabil Sadek has ordered an investigation into the incident, according to a prosecution statement.

The civil aviation minister said that Egypt will cooperate with French authorities in a joint investigate into the disappearance of the plane.

French President Francois Hollande stressed that no hypothesis on the reason behind the crash should be ruled out.

The director of Greece's Civil Aviation Authority says air traffic controllers were in contact with the pilot of the EgyptAir flight as it passed through Greek airspace.

The director, Constantine Lyzerakos, said the plane was at 37,000 feet, travelling at 519 mph, and did not report any problem.

Lyzerakos told Antenna television that controllers tried to make contact with the pilot 10 miles before the flight exited the Greek Flight Information Range (FIR), but the pilot did not respond.

Lyzerakos says controllers continued trying to contact the pilot until 3:39am Greek time (12:39 GMT) when the plane disappeared from the radar.

He said the plane was in Egypts FIR when it vanished.

Timeline of the flight

Greece's civil aviation department released a timeline on the flights route and Greek attempts to contact it.

02:24 EgyptAir flight 804 from Paris to Cairo enters Greek airspace, air traffic controller gives permission for the remainder of its course.

02:48 The flight is transferred to the next air traffic control sector and is cleared for exit from Greek airspace. The pilot was in good spirits and thanked the controller in Greek.

03:27 Athens air traffic control tries to contact the aircraft to convey information on the switch of communications and control from Athens to Cairo air traffic. In spite of repeated calls, the aircraft does not respond, whereupon the air traffic controller calls the distress frequency, without a response from the aircraft.

03:29 It is above the exit point [from Greek airspace].

03:39:40 The aircraft signal is lost, approximately 7 nautical miles south/southeast of the KUMBI point, within Cairo FIR. Immediately the assistance of radars of the Hellenic Air Force is requested to detect the target, without result.

03:45 The processes of search and rescue are initiated, simultaneously informing the Flight Information Region of Cairo.

Search efforts

Greece deployed military aircraft and a frigate to the southern Mediterranean where the aircraft vanished, its defence ministry said.

According to AP, the French military says a Falcon surveillance jet monitoring the Mediterranean for migrants has been dispatched to help search for the flight.

Military spokesman Col. Gilles Jaron told AP that the jet is joining the Egypt-led search effort, and the French navy may send another plane and a ship to the zone.

He said the Falcon was on a surveillance mission as part of EU efforts to monitor migrants crossing the Mediterranean for Europe.

Egypt hosts families of passengers

Egypts civil aviation minister said authorities are hosting the relatives of passengers who were on the plane.

"We immediately thought we should contact the families of the passengers, and we are hosting them at the airport here in Cairo and also at Paris' Charles De Gaulle," said Fathy.

He also said that families who are currently in France will be granted free tickets to Egypt so they are able to closely follow the matter.





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Mayor Ed Lee Thursday agreed to spend $2.5 million to assist legacy businesses after blistering criticism that the city had failed to implement a voter-approved program aimed at helping vulnerable, longtime businesses survive.

While Proposition J is supposed to be paid for out of the citys general fund and administered by the Office of Small Business, until Thursday no staff or money had been dedicated to getting the voter-mandated program up and running. Meanwhile, 55 businesses have submitted applications for the program, and the owners have been waiting for months to hear back from the city.

Under Prop. J, which passed in November with 57 percent of the vote, qualified legacy businesses  defined as places that have been in business more than 30 years and that contribute to a neighborhoods history  are eligible to receive city grants of $500 per full-time employee per year, while landlords who extend the leases of such businesses for at least 10 years will receive $4.50 per square foot of space leased per year. The landlord grant is capped at $22,500 annually, while the legacy business grant is capped at $50,000 a year.

Dozens of small-business owners from across the city  among them bar owners, restaurateurs, hardware store proprietors, a jewelry maker and a gas station operator  testified before a Board of Supervisors committee Thursday about the citys lack of progress on Prop. J.

We filled the form out absolutely correctly, said Peter Macchiarini of Macchiarini Creative Design, a third-generation jewelery maker on Grant Avenue. If there is a problem, we need to know about it. If there isnt a problem, we need this done now.

Cause of delay

Todd Rufo, who heads of the mayors Office of Economic and Workforce Development, blamed the slow rollout on staff turnover in the Office of Small Business, which oversees the program.

Rufo said that he would assign two full-time staffers to the program and that all the legacy businesses that have filed applications would be contacted within seven days. He said the $2.5 million would not only pay for the Prop. J grants but also would help legacy businesses with marketing and promotion, business assessments, technical assistance and tenant improvement grants.

There is no question we can do better, and we will, Rufo said.

During the meeting of the Board of Supervisors Government Audit and Oversight Committee Thursday, many of the legacy business owners said that the financial help and leverage Prop. J gives them in negotiating a lease extension could make the difference between survival and shutting down.

Tony Huerta, the owner of the Lone Star Saloon on Harrison Street, said he had campaigned for Prop. J and faithfully filled out his paperwork at the start of January. He never heard back from the city. Meanwhile, the building that houses his bar is for sale.

I am going to lose my lifes work, Huerta said. My employees are going to lose their jobs. The people of San Francisco are going to lose part of their community.

Justin Lowenthal, who works alongside his father at Gilmans Kitchen and Bath on Bayshore Boulevard, said our building was sold last year, and we are facing a struggle in renegotiating for a 10-year lease.

As important as tech

Supervisor David Campos, who sponsored Prop. J with the preservation group SF Heritage, said that small, legacy businesses deserve as much attention as the tech firms that have been given tax breaks and allowed to use Muni stops for their corporate shuttles.

We rolled out the red carpet for the tech giants, said Campos. If we can do that for them, why has it taken so long to get to this point for the mom-and-pop businesses that make San Francisco what it is?

Supervisor Aaron Peskin, who called the hearing with Campos, said the citys failure to put Prop. J into motion is an abject failure by the Office of Small Business.

Most of the business owners said they are facing uncertainty in the red-hot real estate market, where investors continue to swoop in and pay unprecedented prices for properties.

The new owner doesnt want to keep us  Im trying to find a new spot, said Carey Suckow, the owner of Docs Clock bar on Mission Street.

Marketing tool

Nikki Cooper, the owner of the soul food restaurant Two Jacks Niks Place on Haight Street, said she plans to use the legacy designation to market her businesses, which her parents opened in 1977.

I dont have old money  what I do have is my parents business. That is my inheritance, she said.

Mike Buhler, executive director of SF Heritage, which seeks to preserve and enhance San Franciscos architectural and cultural identity, said the lack of processing has been deeply disappointing.

A program that is intended to support our legacy businesses instead has become a primary source of alienating those businesses, Buhler said.

J.K. Dineen is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: jdineen@sfchronicle.com Twitter: sfjkdineen
Connor Radnovich / The Chronicle 2015

BERKELEY (BCN)



When you've got to go, you've got to go.



A robber who approached a Berkeley man outside of his apartment this morning forced the victim to let him use his bathroom at gunpoint, a police officer said.



The victim was returning to the apartment he shares with his grandmother in the 2300 block of Seventh Street at about 7 a.m. while driving his grandmother's car, police Officer Byron White said.

When the victim got out of the car, the suspect, later identified as 25-year-old Joseph Skyler of Berkeley, emerged from behind the building and pointed a gun at him.
Greece's civil aviation department released a statement with a timeline on Egypt Air MS 804's latest moments and Greek attempts to contact it.

The timeline released by the Greek authorities:

02:24 EgyptAir flight 804 from Paris to Cairo enters Greek airspace, air traffic controller permissions it for the remainder of its course.

02:48 The flight is transferred to the next air traffic control sector and is cleared for exit from Greek airspace. The pilot was in good spirits and thanked the controller in Greek.

03:27 Athens air traffic control tries to contact the aircraft to convey information on the switch of communications and control from Athens to Cairo air traffic. In spite of repeated calls, the aircraft does not respond, whereupon the air traffic controller calls the distress frequency, without a response from the aircraft.

03:29 It is above the exit point (from Greek airspace).

03:39:40 The aircraft signal is lost, approximately 7 nautical miles south/southeast of the KUMBI point, within Cairo FIR. Immediately the assistance of radars of the Hellenic Air Force is requested to detect the target, without result.

03:45 The processes of search and rescue are initiated, simultaneously informing the Flight Information Region of Cairo.



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Minister Sherif Fathy said a number of times in the press conference that Egypt does not refute the assumption that all scenarios are possible

Egypt's civil aviation minister Sherif Fathy said "all scenarios are possible" regarding the EgyptAir flight that went missing over the Mediterranean early this morning but told reporters during a press conference on Thursday that the possibility of a terrorist act is higher than that of a technical error

Answering an Ahram Online reporter's question on why he believes it was likely a terrorist attack rather than a technical error, Fathy said: "I said so based on what I read and from my expertise, but these remain assumptions and possible scenarios. I will still use the word missing till we find the debris."

Egypt's Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathy said a number of times in the press conference that Egypt does not refute the assumption that all scenarios are possible.

Fathy said that the last contact with plane was at 2:30am Cairo time. Authorities tried to contact the flight again at 2:50am but there was no response.

He also said that Egypt will cooperate with French authorities to investigate the disappearance of the plane.

Fathy explained that the Airbus 320 plane could carry 145 passengers, though only 66 were on board, including 30 Egyptians, 15 French, two Iraqis, one Briton, one Canadian, one Sudanese, one Chadian, one Portuguese, one Algerian, one Belgian, one Kuwaiti and one Saudi... in addition to 10 crew members.

The civil aviation minister said authorities are hosting the relatives of passengers who were on the EgyptAir MS804 airliner.

"We immediately thought we should contact the families of the passengers, and we are hosting them at the airport here in Cairo and also at Paris' Charles De Gaulle," said Fathy.

He also said that families who are currently in France will be granted free tickets to Egypt so they are able to closely follow the matter.

During the presser, Fathy said that Egyptian forces are cooperating with Greek authorities in their search overt the Mediterranean Sea.

Follow our live update on the missing EgyptAir plane here.

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The US National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) will assist Egypt "as necessary" in its investigation into the disappearance of an EgyptAir jet from Paris to Cairo over the Mediterranean south of Greece on Thursday, a spokesman said.

Under United Nations rules, a country is allowed to assist in an aircraft accident probe if its engines were manufactured in that state.

The EgyptAir plane, an Airbus A320, was equipped with International Aero Engines, a consortium led by US-based Pratt & Whitney, a unit of United Technologies Corp . The NTSB is in communication with Pratt & Whitney on the issue, the spokesman said in a statement emailed to Reuters.

"We stand by to offer assistance," the spokesman said.

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France is sending three investigators to Cairo along with a technical expert from Airbus, to join the probe into the EgyptAir flight that crashed Thursday, Transport Minister Alain Vidalies said.

The team, including agents from France's specialist Bureau of Investigations and Analysis, were set to leave later in the day to help probe what happened to the plane, carrying 66 people from Paris to Cairo.

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The White House said on Thursday it was too soon to determine what caused the crash of an EgyptAir plane over the Mediterranean, it is still being investigated.

"It's too early to definitively say what may have caused this disaster," White House spokesman Josh Earnest said at a briefing. "The investigation is under way. And investigators will consider all of the potential factors that could have contributed to the crash."

The United States offered condolences to families of the victims and aid to authorities investigating the crash, it said.

Meanwhile, US Secretary of State John Kerry said earlier that he had no special information about why an EgyptAir plane disappeared on Thursday, adding that he would not speculate on the cause.

"Relevant authorities are doing everything they can to try and find out what the facts are of what happened today. I have no more knowledge than others at this point with respect to those facts," Kerry told a news conference at NATO headquarters in Brussels.

The EgyptAir Airbus A320 jet carrying 66 passengers and crew from Paris to Cairo disappeared from radar over the Mediterranean south of Greece earlier on Thursday.

*The story was edited by Ahram Online.

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SACRAMENTO  It was supposed to be the easiest section of the high-speed rail project: a 119-mile stretch in the Central Valley that would serve as the testing ground for the high-speed trains before tracks are expanded south to Los Angeles and north to San Francisco.

But its proving to be more difficult than anticipated. On Wednesday, the High-Speed Rail Authority informed the Obama administration, in a contract amendment, that it expects the Central Valley track to be complete by 2022 instead of 2018 as originally projected.

Difficulty buying property and legal challenges contributed to the new timeline.

The four-year change sparked an onslaught of criticism from those who already oppose the $64 billion project, particularly Central Valley Republican lawmakers who have promised to block any additional federal funding once the current grant expires next year.

I think its more evidence that the authority is just making it up as they go along, said Assemblyman Jim Patterson, R-Fresno. There is something deeply flawed in their planning. It looks like the Obama administration is aiding and abetting a slapped-together plan.

The High-Speed Rail Authority dismissed the notion that there has been a new delay in the project, saying the grant contract had not been amended since 2012 to reflect new timelines.

Between 2012 and 2016, a lot has happened, said Lisa Marie Alley, spokeswoman for the rail authority.

Alley said the date change in the federal grant aligns with what the authority has been projecting for the past several years.

Revised plan

The biggest change was announced in February when the authority said the track will be laid from the Central Valley to Silicon Valley first, instead of to Los Angeles first. The 2016 revised business plan estimates the 250-mile track between Bakersfield and San Jose would be operational in 2025. By then, the Caltrain system on the Peninsula would be completely electrified and, using those tracks, the rail would be immediately able to connect to San Francisco, according to the authoritys business plan.

Nothing has changed about those timelines, Alley said Wednesday.

The first leg of tracks in the Central Valley needs to be completed so that the authority can start testing trains and a signaling system, which Alley said will be done as the rail builds into the Bay Area.

The contract amendment signed Wednesday also streamlines payments the rail authority can make to use federal dollars to buy land and homes to make way for the trains.

The authority has spent $1.172 billion in federal funds so far on the project. Alley said the authority is on track to use all of the remaining $3.3 billion available from a 2009 federal stimulus grant, with the state matching that funding after federal dollars expire Sept. 30, 2017.

The people who are calling this a delay are opponents of this project who will utilize something positive like this amendment because they are not advocates of high-speed rail, Alley said.

Jessica Peters, a principal fiscal and policy analyst with the nonpartisan Legislative Analysts Office, said the 2022 completion date for finishing the Central Valley segment is not unexpected, but new.

The High-Speed Rail Authority has had some delays that have been known about for some time, Peters said.

Less track, more money

That Central Valley segment was projected at first to be 130 miles and cost $5.9 billion, according to a report by the analysts office. The authoritys latest business plan estimates a 119-mile stretch to cost $7.3 billion to complete.

Peters said its ambitious for the authority to estimate it can finish the line to San Jose just three years after wrapping up the Central Valley segment in 2022.

The rail authority reported in 2014 that it expected to complete the line from Merced to Los Angeles by 2022 at a cost of $31 billion. However, heading south to the Los Angeles area posed several issues  particularly engineering a route through the Tehachapi and San Gabriel mountains.

That sparked a change in plans this year when the authority announced its course was changing to the Bay Area.

Gov. Jerry Brown remains a major supporter of the project, saying Wednesday at a California Chamber of Commerce event that hes looking forward to sitting in the rail car with a bourbon and rocks, looking at my iPhone. Thats a lot more pleasant than after I leave the governorship, you know, hunched over the wheel with my blood pressure rising.

Rep. Jeff Denham, R-Turlock (Stanislaus County), said the contract amendment signed Wednesday was done without notifying Congress and that he will call for congressional hearings.

The Obama Administration has just written a blank check and is trying to skirt federal law with so-called stimulus funding, Denham said in a statement.

Melody Gutierrez is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: mgutierrez@sfchronicle.com Twitter: MelodyGutierrez
SACRAMENTO  The state Senate passed nearly a dozen gun-control bills Thursday, saying the package of legislation is the most ambitious action ever taken to protect communities from gun violence.

Crafted in response to the mass shooting in San Bernardino in December, the 11 bills add to Californias existing reputation for having some of the strictest gun laws in the country.

Among the most controversial of the bills is SB1235, which requires background checks for people buying ammunition, a license for people selling bullets and purchasing data submitted to the U.S. Department of Justice. Another bill, SB1446 by Sen. Loni Hancock, D-Berkeley, would make it illegal to possess magazines that hold more than 10 rounds of ammunition. Hancock said the current penal code does not prohibit possession of large-capacity magazines, although the sale or manufacturing of large-capacity magazines is illegal in the state.

We cant stand by while our communities suffer from this horrific violence, said Senate President Pro Tem Kevin de Leon, D-Los Angeles.

The legislation now heads to the Assembly for consideration.

All but one of the bills were passed along party lines, with Republicans supporting only AB1176, which makes it a felony to steal a gun or buy a stolen gun, regardless of its value. The remaining bills drew sharp criticism from Republicans.

Sen. Jim Nielsen, R-Gerber (Tehama County), said the package of legislation will do little to stop criminals.

The criminals will not be affected. They laugh at this, Gerber said. These bills disarm the law-abiding public.

The Firearms Policy Coalition, a Second Amendment advocacy group, condemned the package of bills, saying they amounted to nothing more than a turf war between lawmakers and Lt. Gov. Gavin Newsom, who is pushing a Safety for All ballot initiative carrying many of the same gun-control provisions the Senate passed on Thursday.

In April, de Leon urged Newsom to work with lawmakers to pass gun-control legislation instead of moving forward with his ballot measure.

Newsom declined.

Whether the Legislature will be able to pass the gun-control legislation is unclear. The Assembly has more moderate Democrats, and de Leon expressed concern that Newsoms ballot initiative will give hesitant lawmakers cover.

If both houses were to approve the bills, its unclear whether Gov. Jerry Brown would sign them. He has vetoed gun-control bills in the past, including one similar to de Leons bill for background checks to purchase ammunition.

De Leon said his bill, SB1235, will ensure that people who are not legally allowed to possess a firearm  because they are a felon or otherwise on the Department of Justices prohibited persons list  cannot walk into any store and buy ammunition, as they can today.

There is no way to track who is buying and selling bullets, let alone prevent the sale to prohibited people, he said. This blind-eye approach is putting millions of rounds of ammunition in the hands of killers.

Melody Gutierrez is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: mgutierrez@sfchronicle.com Twitter: MelodyGutierrez

Gun bills passed by state Senate

SB1235/AB156 Requires background checks for people who want to purchase ammunition, licenses for sellers of ammunition and sales data to be collected.

SB880/AB1135 Expands the definition of assault weapon to include specified guns capable of accepting any type of detachable magazine.

SB1446 Prohibits the possession of magazines that hold more than 10 rounds and requires anyone who currently owns one to sell it, surrender it to law enforcement or destroy it.

SB1407/AB857 Requires gun owners to obtain a serial number from the Department of Justice for guns that do not already have one.

SB894 Requires gun owners to report to a local law-enforcement agency within five days if their gun is lost or stolen.

AB1176 Makes it a felony to steal a gun or buy a stolen gun, which were felonies before Prop. 47 made them misdemeanors if the weapons were less than $950 in value.

AB1511 Limits the lending of a gun, allowing lending only to certain family members.

SB1006 Establishes a taxpayer-funded Firearm Violence Research Center at the University of California.
They may not have been salivating, but fishers were definitely savoring the moment Wednesday when 160,000 finger-size baby salmon were poured from a tube out of a tanker truck into a net pen at Pillar Point Harbor in Half Moon Bay.

The squirming 6-month-old chinook brought down from the Mokelumne River Hatchery are not only a meal ticket for anglers, but also could represent the future of the entire industry if ocean and river conditions dont improve for wild fish.

The hatchery-raised salmon, complete with microscopic wires embedded in their snouts so they can be identified later, are among a half-million being released in the Pacific Ocean at Half Moon Bay this month, so they can later be reeled in, flayed and eaten.

These fish survive at much greater rates than other release methods, said Marc Gorelnik, chairman of the Coastside Fishing Club and founder of the ocean net pen project, which is in its fifth year. More of them survive because they dont have to navigate the delta and San Francisco Bay. Also it takes them a bit longer to home in on fresh water, so they spend more time in the ocean.

Survival is, in this case, a matter of perspective. Between 60 and 70 percent of the fish released Wednesday will be hooked on a fishing line over the next three years. They are among 35 million hatchery-raised salmon that are released into California rivers and the ocean every year in an effort by the state and federal governments to ensure that the pink delicacy still exists in the future.

About 5 percent of the salmon released at Half Moon Bay survive long enough to reach maturity  which is roughly 3 years old  but only 2 to 3 percent of the fish released elsewhere grow into adults.

We started this project to make up for the tremendous loss of salmon as they try unsuccessfully to migrate from hatcheries down to the ocean, said Gorelnik, explaining that the fish are kept in the pen for a week to acclimate to the ocean before they are released.

Chinook, otherwise known as king salmon, are historically most abundant in the Sacramento River and its tributaries, making up 90 percent of the salmon caught in California. They pass through San Francisco Bay and roam the Pacific Ocean as far as Alaska before returning to spawn three years later. The imprint cues are so strong that the fish often find their way back almost to the exact spot in the river where they were born.

Salmon survival is a huge issue because dam construction, irrigation and pollution have contributed to an enormous decline over the past century. The Sacramento River population hit rock bottom in 2008 and 2009, when so few salmon came back to spawn that commercial fishing had to be banned off the coasts of California and Oregon.

There are three distinct runs of salmon  winter, spring and fall. Only about 300,000 fall-run chinook are in the ocean now, about half of what was projected by fisheries biologists.

The lack of fall-run fish prompted the Pacific Fishery Management Council last month to restrict salmon fishing along the California coast by as much as half, depending on the location, compared with last year.

The other two runs are listed under the state and federal endangered species acts. Of those, the winter-run chinook are in particularly bad shape, primarily because of the recent four-year drought. The National Marine Fisheries Service reported last fall that 95 percent of eggs, hatchlings and juvenile salmon died in the Sacramento River, which was too warm to support them despite conservation efforts. Only two of the 200,000 winter-run chinook released by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife last year were caught in the ocean.

It was the second year in a row that most of the juvenile salmon died in the soupy water released from Shasta Dam. Because the fall and winter runs commonly cross paths, California waters will be closed to salmon fishing in July, when the overlap is greatest.

The state has been experimenting with different ways to release fall-run hatchery salmon  in the rivers, in the delta or in the ocean  in an attempt to optimize survival rates. Thats why the salmon release project in Half Moon Bay is so critical.

Scientists say the fish have a higher rate of return to their native streams when they swim to the ocean themselves. The problem is that the fish have to run a gantlet of predators, intake pumps and other obstacles in the delta before they reach the ocean  and many are killed before they get there.

Harry Morse, a spokesman for the state Department of Fish and Wildlife, said the releases at Pillar Point increase the odds of survival until the fish reach age 3, but also cause the salmon to imprint on the harbor. That transforms them into sitting ducks for sea lions and fishermen when they instinctively return to the area when they reach spawning age.

The fish that we release in the rivers have a genetic marker through a sense of smell, and they can follow it back to the rivers where they were born, Morse said. Here, the fish are spending their time right here in this area, and there is a high percentage of return here, so this is more of a fishing-oriented operation.

Peter Fimrite is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: pfimrite@sfchronicle.com Twitter: pfimrite
Turkey summoned the head of the European Union delegation to Turkey on Tuesday over critical comments he made last week on the migration deal between Ankara and the EU, Turkish foreign ministry sources said on Wednesday.

"We have conveyed the anger felt over the ambassador's comments to him, and that we condemn the expressions he used," one foreign ministry source said.

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1 EU warning: The European Union expressed concern Wednesday about the rule of law in Poland and warned that it will take action by next week unless Warsaw makes progress on fixing the problem. Poland has come under strong international criticism since the conservative Law and Justice party took power in November and moved to exert its influence over the Constitutional Tribunal and public broadcasters. Critics say both moves undermine the tenets of Western democracy. The Commission warning came as Polands prime minister sought an apology from former U.S. President Bill Clinton for having said that Poles think democracy is too much trouble and that they appear to prefer authoritarian leadership.

2 Afghan floods: At least 20 people were killed in flash floods that hit the northern Afghan province of Sari Pul, an official said on Wednesday. The floods hit the district of Kohistanat on Wednesday, said Zabihullah Amani, the spokesman for the provincial governor. The area is controlled by Taliban insurgents, he said, complicating access for rescue operations. Large parts of northern Afghanistan are often afflicted by flooding after heavy rains, as over-grazing and deforestation have made many areas vulnerable to natural disaster.
Earnest Pressured to Quit

State Sen. Gerald Ortiz y Pino, D-Albuquerque, is

after agency employees refused to answer questions about a practice of manipulating food stamp applications to avoid having to process them on an emergency or expedited basis.

Ortiz Y Pino says he also hopes state lawmakers can get some answers out of those officials and take action to prevent future issues.



"Then maybe put some language into their appropriation next year that makes clear that this can't be tolerated," he told KOB in an interview Wednesday.

Medical Services Firm Loses Prison Contract

Justin Horwath reports that the New Mexico Corrections Department has decided not to renew a medical services contract with Corizon.

.

Insurer Reconsiders Health Exchange

Blue Cross Blue Shield, which withdrew from the states health exchange last year when they were denied permission to increase rates 54 percent, has decided to

Art School Sold in Santa Fe

A firm in Singapore plans to buy the financially struggling

.

The Santa Fe City Council recently approved an extension of Laureate International Universities lease for the 62-acre campus along St. Michaels Drive at $2.2 million a year, the same amount as the citys bond payments for the land. The agreement gives Laureate the right to purchase the property and the right of first refusal, should the city obtain an offer for the property from another buyer. [City spokesman Matt] Ross said that right will transfer to Raffles Education Corp. if the sale closes.

Border Officers Accused of Abuse

Residents along the US-Mexico border in El Paso and New Mexico face

from US Customs and Border Protection officers, according to a complaint filed by a coalition of advocacy groups earlier this week.

The complaint, filed on behalf of 13 people, also said the officers have harassed border crossers with legal documents and threatened retaliation when the residents promised to report the violations.

Gary Johnson Picks Running Mate

William Weld, a popular former Republican governor of Massachusetts, has agreed to run as Gary Johnsons vice president candidate

later this month in Orlando. The two shook hands on the deal last weekend in Las Vegas, Nevada.

Jones Caught Moonlighting

PRC commissioner Sandy Jones, who earns more than the secretary of state, state auditor and state treasurer, has a side job. But

Jones, who was at utility rate training on Coronado Island in San Diego this week, told KRQE News 13 by telephone that actively running a business shouldnt preclude holding down an elected job as a PRC commissioner. I dont think thats an unreasonable expectation, for people to know that youll have a business, Jones said. I think the question is, is how you balance that; the business life with the job at hand for the state.

PNM Executives Earn Big Bucks

We missed this yesterday, but while electric customers in New Mexico brace for a double-digit rate increase, PNM Resources shareholders approved

for the utility's top five executives. Some shareholders wanted the compensation to be tied to carbon reduction goals, but that idea was rejected.

Santa Fe Reporter
This weekend, its all about the Outside Bike & Brew! In last weeks Fork, we told you all about the rides, tastings, dinners and concerts. Get the recap here.

Tequila Tasting at Inn of the Anasazi

In this week's paper, I told you about Edgar Beas, the new chef at the Inn of the Anasazi. (Did you see our web-extra recipe for charred octopus? It's here.) Chef Beas is also hosting a series of events that will pair top-shelf tequilas with some of his special dishes. Next Thursday, a representative from Don Julio will be at the restaurant to talk tequila. Starts at 6 pm and costs $40. Call 988-3236 for reservations.

Blues Fest in Madrid

If your idea of a "bike ride" involves a roaring 1,800 cc V-twin engine, this Saturday you should cruise down to Madrid for the CrawDaddy Blues Fest at the Mine Shaft Tavern. There will be music on three stages, but more importantly, fresh-boiled crawfish, crawfish etoufee, crab cakes and barbecue. Saturday noon-11 pm and Sunday noon-7 pm. Advance tickets cost $15 per day or $25 for both; they'll cost $20 per day at the gate. There's trolley service from the RailRunner Station at 599, so you hypothetically could ride your bicycle, even if you're not practicing for the Santa Fe Century. Trolley service costs another $20 round trip (but it's cheaper than a DUI).

Professor of Pinot Noir

Not so much into beer? You can take a wine class at Eloisa (the restaurant inside the Drury Inn). For $60 per person, you'll spend two hours with sommelier Damon Lobato, who will educate you on pinot noir. If you get tired of taking notes in your workbook, you can focus on the tapas and actual drinking part. From 4-6 pm. Call 982-0883 for more info.

Whats Your Cold Brew Fave?

I'm working on a story about cold brew coffee. Where do you buy your cold brew, and what do you like about it? Do you buy concentrate or full-strength? Do you make it at home? I want to hear what you're drinking in the morning to forget what you drank the night before. Am I projecting? Whatever. Email TheFork@sfreporter.com and let me know.

Join #SFRfoodies

If you're not following the #SFRfoodies hashtag on Instagram, you're missing out on  well, lots of drool-inducing pictures of other people's food. For example, @ephany's picture of a hazelnut-crusted lemon mousse at Mu Du Noodles made my mouth water. And whoa, a tray of @EccoGelato's croissants almost made me leave the house in my pajamas. Thanks, @EssenceOfPresence.

But you'll also learn a few things. @SantaFeCulinaryAcademy's pictures of mozzarella making reminded me why I pay other people to make cheese for me. I found out Rio Chama has a new spring/summer menu, and that 35 North, the coffee shop in the Arcade on the Plaza, is now selling its coffee by the pound. I also discovered Zia Root Beer, a zingy soda brewed in Moriarty at the Rio Grande & Sierra Blanca facility.

Plus, user @julianaconley posted a picture of a tantalizingly huge morel that she had foraged. OMG. Where can I find these mushrooms? Asking for official purposes, of course.



Are there food festivals we need to know about? Great beers we should be drinking? Got news, tips or suggestions for The Fork? Let us know! Email thefork@sfreporter.com

Santa Fe Reporter
Former NZX chief Mark Weldon has denied intimidating the former owners of the Clear Grain Exchange and described them as being more focused on their earnouts than the success of the business.

In Weldon's third day of being cross-examined by Tim North QC, who is counsel for Clear's former owners, Grant Thomas and Dominic Pym, and their companies Ralec Commodities and Ralec Interactive, the focus was on Weldon's relationship with Thomas and Pym.

Late in the afternoon at the Wellington High Court, Weldon was presented with an email sent by Pym to Thomas which North said was an accurate transcript of a conversation Weldon and Pym had, but which Weldon described as "concocted."

North said the conversation was him intimidating his employee, and asked Weldon whether he had told Pym he would lose his job if Clear didn't succeed.

Weldon said he had an obligation to have a "firm conversation" with Pym, who he described as a "very highly paid employee who was consistently underperforming and undermining the business." He denied the email was a transcript of the conversation and said that while he didn't have notes about the conversation, he remembered it as he had been conscious of the conversation because Pym "needed to understand his behaviour was unacceptable."

Earlier, cross-examination was centred around what Thomas and Pym had disclosed about a dispute with two shareholders of another company, called Thundercats, who also claimed to be founding members of Clear. NZX had asked whether there were any disputes in due diligence, and Clear said there was a dispute with a disgruntled shareholder but it was not substantial, a point Weldon made in his brief on Monday.

Weldon said it didn't matter that the shareholders had not made a legal claim, but the issue was that the two shareholders were "very important people in the grain market" who had gone on to refuse to use Clear and badmouth the platform, and this had not been disclosed.

"They were a very large broker and wouldn't support Clear," Weldon said. "Had we been aware they [Thomas and Pym] had squeezed out the grain experts we may well have done things quite differently."

North said NZX had been copied in on correspondence between the parties before the transaction was completed in October 2009. He asked Weldon whether there had been anything preventing NZX's corporate counsel Rachael Newsome from talking to the shareholders or their lawyers, and Weldon said there wasn't, but NZX had trusted Pym and Thomas and took them at their word over the issue.

North also asked Weldon about the financial situation Thomas and Pym were in after NZX acquired Clear. Weldon said the business was "very adequately resourced," and the former owners were treated the same way as any other senior executive at NZX. He said Thomas had run into issues as he had not wanted to provide receipts for his expenses.

Throughout today's cross-examination, Weldon asked North how he was trying to "trap" him, what "wormhole" he was leading him down and at one stage exclaimed "for god's sake" in apparent frustration at being interrupted. He referred to some of North's questions as "completely nuts" and said on multiple occasions he had already answered the question on an earlier day or told North he had asked a confused question.

Justice Robert Dobson told North again that he was taking too long in his cross-examination of Weldon. North said he anticipates finishing cross-examination tomorrow morning, having begun on Tuesday morning.

"[Weldon] has been in the witness box long enough," the judge said. "This has been going on an awfully long time. You're taking longer on the pre-document testing than is useful to us. I said that a couple of days ago - I don't want to sound like Mr Weldon."

In the afternoon, North asked Weldon about what he described as "machinations" when NZX became concerned with Thomas's performance before his resignation in April 2010.

Weldon said Thomas wasn't delivering and concern about his performance and "recalcitrant attitude" had been voiced by other executives in early 2010. He said Thomas and Pym "liked to act as a law unto themselves" and had to be repeatedly reminded of their obligations to NZX.

North, who put it to Weldon that he had decided to get rid of Thomas as early as late 2009, asked Weldon about the phrase "what we get him on" which Weldon used in reference to Thomas in an email which included his concerns about Thomas's performance.

"What we would get him on - that means what work we would get him to do, and that's normal sensible business practice," Weldon said. "There's nothing mysterious or bad about this. There's nothing in here that says we want to move Thomas out of the organisation, but it says we need to think through options."

Weldon was also asked about his concerns that Thomas might start legal proceedings against NZX if he was fired.

"This is a conjecture, I'm not saying we've got any obligations, I'm saying he might make an argument of such," Weldon said. "All I'm doing is identifying a risk we need to be cognisant of. We were, as it turns out rightly, concerned he would look to construct legal outcomes to get money, rather than business outcomes."

Weldon said Thomas was "someone we were coming to view as massively focused on themselves and their earnouts ahead of their general business obligations."

BusinessDesk.co.nz

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An independent inquiry to review the Overseas Investment Office's process for assessing good character will now be conducted by Wellington barrister Peter McKenzie QC, because Terence Stapleton QC is no longer available to carry out the review, the OIO's parent body Land Information New Zealand said.

Assessing 'good character' is one of the hurdles any foreign investor must clear before being able to buy 'sensitive' New Zealand land, usually farmland. The review is being conducted after Taranaki's Onetai Station was sold, on the OIO's advice, to Ceol & Muir, a company established with the help of the Panamanian law firm Mossack Fonseca at the centre of the global tax evasion document leak known as the Panama Papers.

The company was ultimately owned by Argentinian businessmen brothers Rafael and Federico Grozovsky. The pair is alleged by Labour MP David Cunliffe to have been held criminally liable by the Argentine courts for polluting a river near a tannery they own.

Despite the change of QCs, the report is still expected to be completed by June 15.

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New Zealand shares rose, pushing the S&P/NZX 50 Index to a new record after Infratil posted a gain in full-year earnings and said it has a $1 billion war chest to make acquisitions. Heartland New Zealand advanced after reporting a gain in profit while Steel & Tube dropped after cutting its guidance.

The NZX 50 rose 7.77 points, or 0.1 percent, to 6982.64. Within the index, 24 stocks gained, 20 fell and six were unchanged. Turnover was $185 million.

Infratil rose 2 percent to $3.375 after the Wellington-based investor said it has almost $730 million in cash and unused credit lines of about $270 million and it was looking at potential acquisitions.

Of course, as time goes if investments are not made then excess capital will be returned to shareholders, chief executive MrkoBogoievski and chairman Mark Tume said in its annual report.

Heartland gained 0.9 percent to $1.18 after posting a 10 percent gain in nine-month profit while delaying a planned return to shareholders, saying market volatility had created opportunities for acquisitions which may be a better use of its capital. It affirmed guidance for profit of $51 million to $55 million for the year ending June 30, up from $36 million in 2015.

"The Heartland result was a little better than we expected," said Mark Lister, private wealth manager at Craigs Investment Partners. The lender's update "tells us they are on track" to deliver forecast annual profit and the delay to capital expenditure suggests "presumably they have found something to invest in."

Heartland has been mooted as a potential buyer for ANZ Bank New Zealands UDC Finance business.

Pushpay Holdings fell 3.1 percent to $2.20 after the mobile payment app company posted a wider annual loss as it chased sales growth ahead of profit, reiterating its forecast to break even in 2017.

Intueri Education Group rose 8.1 percent to 40 cents after listed training provider. the company told shareholders at their annual meeting today that underlying earnings, before, interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation for the 2016 financial year will be slightly less than the $21.5 million achieved in 2015.

Steel & Tube Holdings fell 4.4 percent to $2.15 after the listed steel products distributor cut its full-year guidance, saying underlying earnings may fall 10 percent to 15 percent as margins contracted and it incurred costs related to quality issues for the mesh.

"Some competitors appear to be pricing aggressively to win market share in the local market," Lister said.

Auckland International Airport rose 2.2 percent to $6.65, leading the index higher, Orion Health Group gained 1.7 percent to $4.84 and Fisher & Paykel Healthcare rose 1.1 percent to $10.08.

Trustpower rose 2 percent to $8, the biggest gain among energy companies that would be affected by proposed changes to national grid charging policy. Contact Energy rose 0.4 percent to $5.37. Vector fell 0.6 percent to $3.40, Mighty River Power fell 0.3 percent to $3 and Meridian Energy declined 1.1 percent to $2.79.

Trilogy international climbed about 4 percent to $3.95. The skincare and home fragrance company said it continues to comply with its market obligations after being asked by the NZX to explain a 50 cent rise in its share price in four days of trading.

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Ryman Healthcare posted another record full-year profit, rounding out 14 straight years of earnings growth as New Zealands largest retirement village operator ramped up its Australian expansion and increased re-sales of occupation rights.

Underlying profit, which excludes fair value changes from its property portfolio, rose 16 percent to $157.7 million in the 12 months ended March 31, the Christchurch-based company said in a statement. Operating revenue climbed 15 percent to $261 million.

Net profit, which included about $152 million of unrealised revaluations of units on the back of new stock and a strong housing market, jumped 26 percent to $305 million. Ryman's business model, which taps into New Zealand's ageing demographic and demand for quality retirement options, is so successful that it has become an industry benchmark, emulated by rivals including Summerset Group. The company hasn't sought fresh capital from shareholders since its 1999 initial public offering raised $25 million, yet has invested $2.1 billion expanding its villages since then while returning $500 million in dividends.

The company had its busiest building programme on record in 2016, and while it is projecting a quieter 2017, its expansion plans are projected to surge again between 2018 and 2021, mainly driven by activity in Australia. It currently has five new villages under construction, three awaiting consent and four planned, adding to its existing 30 villages.

Operating cash flow surged 34 percent to $312 million in a year when growth was driven by record levels of demand and a buoyant housing market, chairman David Kerr said.

"Looking out past 2020, our long-term plan is to match our New Zealand build rate in Australia," Kerr said. "We are excited about the opportunity that both markets offer.

Ryman will pay a final dividend of 8.5 cents a share, up from 7.3 cents a year earlier and lifting payments for the full year by 16 percent.

Ryman's shares last traded at $9.60 and have gained about 13 percent this year, outpacing the S&P/NZX 50 Index's 9.2 percent gain. Over the past five years, the stock has shot up 258 percent while the benchmark index gained 93 percent. It is rated a 'hold' based on the consensus of five analysts surveyed by Reuters.

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The United States entrepreneur Gary Bolles is clear on why we as individuals and business owners can be keen to avoid a leap in the dark.

Risk is a pain. Risk is a bad thing that can happen. As humans, we tend to be risk averse. So for the first one, take a small risk".

Bolles is in New Zealand for a series of talks for Callaghan Innovation that's tagged around 'the F-word'. That F-word is failure. Callaghan is worried that there is a stigma around failure in New Zealand that's to blame for a lack of research and development and investment in higher-risk projects and businesses.

For Bolles, part of the problem is the way humans view the word failure: "failure is a very emotion coded word for a lot of people. Sometimes people dont talk about having a failure, they talk about being a failure." Coming from California, home of tech giants like Google and Facebook, he says a different mindset is needed: "In Silicon Valley, its absolutely critical that you can feel that you can take risks. Its absolutely critical to have an open minded view to taking risks.

His work in Silicon Valley is wide-ranging over the last 30 years, covering executive work for software startups to acting as a consultant for the likes of Sony and Intel as well as non-profits like the Dalai Lama Foundation. He served as a founding partner for Google's Zeitgeist, which aims to bring together some of the world's leading thinkers.

To tackle risk aversion, he argues you need to adopt baby steps, he said.

"If youre worried about quitting your job, going into a new arena, what are the ways you can experiment with that? Same thing with starting a business. What is the way you can figure out while you have a job, if you can test out whether your idea has any merit? Think out ways to take small steps."

But perhaps his most important view is on how to fail. "If you find out that youre wrong, find out quickly, so you can pivot. Put yourself in a position where you can learn, and then learn from mistakes you made, then go make new ones. So that eventually youll find yourself coalescing around the right solution.

Bolles has spoken in Wellington and Auckland and is due to speak in Christchurch tomorrow. Callaghan argues NZ needs to raise its research and development which is currently around half the Organisation for Economic and Co-operative Development average.

BusinessDesk receives funding from Callaghan Innovation to help fund coverage of the commercialisation of innovation.

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Tunisia's Islamist Ennahda party will separate it religious activities from political ones, its chief said in statements published Thursday ahead of a weekend congress to formalise the change.

Rached Ghannouchi, an intellectual who once advocated a strict application of Islamic sharia law, told French daily Le Monde there was no room left in post-Arab Spring Tunisia for "political Islam".

"Tunisia is now a democracy. The 2014 constitution has imposed limits on extreme secularism and extreme religion," he was quoted as saying.

"We want religious activity to be completely independent from political activity.

"This is good for politicians because they would no longer be accused of manipulating religion for political means and good for religion because it would not be held hostage to politics," said Ghannouchi.

His comments come on the eve of a three-day congress for Ennahda, which is part of a coalition government.

Leaders say the congress will take the formal step of making the separation between political and Islamic activities.

Ghannouchi, who is expected to be re-elected as party head barring any last-minute surprise, said: "We are going towards a party which specialises in political activities.

"We are leaving political Islam and entering democratic Islam. We are Muslim democrats who are no longer claim to represent political Islam," he added.

He described Ennahda as a "political, democratic and civil party" but said its point of reference remain rooted in the values of ancient and modern Islam.

Ghannouchi and other intellectuals inspired by Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood in 1981 founded the Islamic Tendency Movement, which became Ennahda in 1989.

The party was persecuted under the regime of strongman Zine El Abidine Ben Ali and his predecessor Habib Bourguiba.

Ghannouchi was sentenced to jail under Bourguiba and lived in exile for 20 years, returning home after the 2011 Arab Spring uprising ousted Ben Ali.

He received a triumphant welcome from supporters and won the post-revolution election in October 2011, but two years later Ghannouchi had to step aside amid a deep political crisis.

In 2014, the secularist Nidaa Tounes party of President Beji Caid Essebsi won parliamentary elections, beating Ennahda which came second.

But in January Ennahda became the single biggest party when some lawmakers quit Nidaa Tounes to form a new bloc in parliament.

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Fulton Hogan managing director Nick Miller will leave the privately owned construction company after seven years in charge.

The Dunedin-based company has kicked off a search for a replacement, and Miller will stay on at the helm until March next year, or until a successor has been appointed and a transition period completed. Miller has been with Fulton Hogan for 18 years, including the past seven years in charge during which time he grew the Australian business and established a presence in Fiji.

"Under Nick's leadership, the company has enjoyed outstanding success," chairman Mike Holloway said in a statement. "He has positioned the company for the future and we will now begin the search for his replacement  both internally and externally."

The construction firm lifted 2015 profit 9.7 percent to $151.6 million on an 11 percent drop in revenue to $2.9 billion with the Australian segment accounting for more than half the group's sales.

Fulton Hogan had previously indicated 2016 would be a "steady year" due to residential construction work in Auckland, and Miller today said the company was in a strong financial position and "on track to deliver another solid result".

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A Queen's Counsel has been appointed by the Ministry for Primary Industries to carry out an independent investigation into two operations in 2012 and 2013 around the potentially illegal discarding of fish by fishing vessels based in the South Island.

Mediaworks on Wednesday reported that MPI had carried out two operations, Operation Achilles and Operation Hippocamp.

The report on Operation Achilles was written by an MPI investigator and followed a trial of CCTV cameras on boats. It found 80 percent of the vessels "openly discarded substantial quantities of quota fish" without reporting it. The report said between 20 percent and 100 percent of some quota fish were discarded every time a net was pulled up. The document was never released publicly.

Mediaworks said investigators working on Operation Hippocamp inspected seven vessels and found "between one-third to two-thirds of Gurnard may be dumped by inshore trawlers"

In a statement, MPI director-general Martyn Dunne said he had "initiated an independent review into circumstances surrounding Operation Achilles, including the decision not to prosecute individuals associated with the potentially illegal discarding". The review will also look at Operation Hippocamp. It will be made public, and its terms of reference and the name of the reviewer will be released when finalised.

Prime Minister John Key earlier this week played down a report which suggested the number of fish caught in New Zealand waters had been under-reported for decades, with the true catch almost three times official figures. Speaking at his weekly media conference on May 16, he said that "we think the probability of the numbers being as high as what they have in the report seem a bit odd to us and a bit out of whack".

He added that the National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research believed the discard rate was nearer to 6 percent.

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U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry said on Thursday he will attend a conference in Paris on June 3 to discuss possible Israeli-Palestinian peace efforts but said it was up to both sides to decide whether they were ready to negotiate.

"The parties themselves have to make the decision to negotiate and in that clearly there will have to be some compromise, without compromise it is not possible," Kerry told a news conference during a meeting of NATO foreign ministers.

"I will work with the French, I will work with the Egyptians, I will work with the Arab community in good faith in an effort to see if we can find a way to help the parties see their way to come back," he added.

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Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu looked set on Thursday to form the most right-wing government in Israeli history, with Avigdor Lieberman, a hardliner loathed by Palestinians, expected to become defence minister.

Netanyahu aides were in talks with officials of Lieberman's hawkish Yisrael Beitenu party on terms for its entry to the ruling coalition, which would boost its currently wafer-thin majority in parliament.

Leaks to the Israeli media from both sides said a deal was close to being finalised.

Yisrael Beitenu held six of the 120 places in parliament, but following news of the coalition deal MP Orly Levi-Abekasis said on Facebook that she was quitting the party but would retain her Knesset seat, to work on social-economic issues "according to the dictates of my conscience."

Even with five seats, Yisrael Beitenu's entry into government would be a major boost for Netanyahu, who has not concealed his ambition to expand on the coalition's current 61 seats.

The return of Lieberman, who served as foreign minister under Netanyahu from 2009 to 2012 and again from 2013 to 2015, could raise international concern about his government's policies -- especially on the conflict with the Palestinians.

As defence minister, Lieberman, who himself lives in a Jewish settlement in the occupied West Bank, would oversee military operations in the Palestinian territories and have a major say in policy towards the settlements.

The international community considers the settlements illegal and regards their persistent expansion by successive Netanyahu governments as one of the biggest obstacles to peace.

Since its formation in May 2015, Lieberman had repeatedly branded the current five-party coalition as "defeatist" but on Wednesday he told a news conference that he would be open to joining it if key demands were met.

He said one of them was the death penalty for perpetrators of anti-Israeli attacks and hinted that Netanyahu's government could accede to that demand.

Lieberman has long expressed mistrust in Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas and called for his removal.

Just a month ago, he said that if he were defence minister, he would give Hamas's Gaza leader Ismail Haniya 48 hours to hand over detained Israeli civilians and the bodies of soldiers killed in the 2014 Israeli offensive on the strip "or you're dead".

The Palestinian foreign ministry said on Thursday that should Lieberman join the government it would be good news for Israeli "settlers and ultra-extremists."

"The inclusion of Lieberman, known for his extreme rightwing (views) toward Palestinians, is new evidence that Netanyahu as usual prefers to promote extremism in his government," a statement said.

"The decision represents Netanyahu's response to French, international and regional efforts to revive the peace process between the two sides -- Palestinian and Israeli -- and sends a strong message to the world."

France is trying to revive moribund peace negotiations, frozen since April 2014, but Israel has rejected the idea of an international peace conference -- instead pushing for direct bilateral talks.

The government's embrace of Lieberman comes after weeks of negotiations, not just with Yisrael Beitenu but also with the centre left.

Netanyahu had been widely expected to make a deal with the leader of the opposition Labour party, Isaac Herzog.

Months of secret talks between the two men made headlines in recent days, with Herzog tipped for foreign minister ahead of a French-led push for renewed peace talks this summer.

But Netanyahu's 11th-hour tilt to the far right appeared to jeopardise those hopes, drawing criticism from some newspapers.

"Instead of presenting to the world, in advance of the serious diplomatic challenges that lie ahead of us in the autumn, a more moderate government, Netanyahu is presenting to the world the most extreme government ever to have served here," the centrist Yediot Aharonot newspaper said.

Mtanes Shihadeh, Israeli studies professor at Birzeit University in the West Bank, said most Palestinians didn't see much difference between Lieberman and other Israeli politicians.

"Even if Labour joins (the government), maybe there would be some kind of slowing down in settlement building, but the core issues will not change."

The right-wing Maariv newspaper agreed that Israel was about to get the "most right-wing and most extremist government since the founding of the state".

Lieberman's appointment to the defence ministry in place of former armed forces chief of staff Moshe Yaalon is also likely to raise the hackles of senior commanders.

Yaalon had been at loggerheads with Netanyahu over his insistence that senior officers be encouraged to "speak their mind."

*This story was edited by Ahram Online.

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An Islamic State (IS) group militant was killed after detonating explosives strapped to their body when Turkish police raided a militant cell in a house in the southeastern city of Gaziantep on Thursday, the Dogan news agency reported.

Turkish police on Monday issued a nationwide warning about possible IS group attacks on Thursday, a national holiday, after the army stepped up attacks on the militants in Syria.

Gaziantep Governor Ali Yerlikaya told state-run Anadolu Agency that one militant was captured alive in the evening raid by counter-terror police.

Nobody else was hurt in the operation, which was continuing. It was not clear if the dead militant was male or female.

Both IS and Kurdish militants have staged bomb attacks in Turkey in recent months, fuelling concern about the spillover of conflict from its southern neighbour.

Turkish military sources say Turkish and US-led coalition forces have killed dozens of IS fighters in shelling and air strikes in northern Syria in recent weeks after months of rocket fire from IS-controlled territory targeted a Turkish border town, killing 21 people.

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NEW DELHI: Commerce Minister Nirmala Sitharaman will lead a 25-member business delegation to Myanmar on Wednesday in an effort to boost trade and economic ties between the two nations, an official statement said.

"Nirmala Sitharaman will be the first minister from India to visit Myanmar after the change of regime in Myanmar. She will lead a high-level CEO delegation to Myanmar from May 18-20, 2016," said a commerce ministry statement.

Sitharaman will take part in the India-Myanmar Business Conclave being organised by India at Myanmar's capital Yangon as part of its "Act East" policy, the ministry said.

The delegation includes Naushad Forbes, president of industry chamber CII, Rakesh Mittal of Bharti Enterprises), Shobana Kamineni of Apollo Hospitals, Arundhati Bhattacharya of State Bank of India, and Madhu Kannan of Tata Sons, among others. Leading business persons from Myanmar including many ministers shall attend the conclave, it added.

Sitharaman is also scheduled to have meeting with many ministers of the new Myanmar government including Commerce Minister Than Myint and Industry Minister U KhinMaung Cho.

The India-Myanmar bilateral trade was valued at around $2 billion in 2014-15.

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The European Union is on track to renew economic sanctions on Russia over the crisis in Ukraine when they expire in July, though an extension could be contested and only short-term, diplomats and officials said.

The 28-strong EU needs unanimity to keep the sanctions in place and the bloc's unity has been increasingly tested on that.

While some states stress the resurgent Russia has not delivered on commitments in the so-called Minsk peace process for east Ukraine, others want to restore trade ties with Moscow.

EU foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini told German newspaper Die Welt on Thursday she expected the energy, financial and defence sanctions to be renewed.

"EU heads of state or government had tied the lifting of the sanctions to a full implementation of the Minsk Agreements. So far, this has not been reached," Mogherini said in an interview.

"There have always been different opinions on some elements of our sanction policy. It will probably stay that way...What is important is that we keep this unity and decide all together."

The EU slapped sanctions on Russia after Moscow annexed Crimea from Ukraine in March 2014. It stepped them up later that year as the Kremlin backed rebels fighting Ukrainian troops in east Ukraine, where more than 9,000 people have been killed.

The EU says it will ease sanctions only upon Russia's full implementation of the Minsk agreements, but progress on applying the peace accords - negotiated by Berlin and Paris - has stalled for months.

Moscow and Kiev blame each other for failing to stick to the deal, which includes organising local elections in east Ukraine, restoring Kiev's control over the whole border with Russia, and the withdrawal of heavy weaponry from the conflict zone.

Italy, Greece, Cyprus, Hungary and Bulgaria are among EU states sceptical that sanctions should be extended, diplomats say, facing off against Britain, Sweden, Poland and the Baltic states.

"I don't see how we could not extend them in July. The conditions, including Minsk, are not met," said one EU official.

Another official said the most likely scenario was a six-month extension, adding that G7 leaders would discuss the matter at their next summit in Japan on May 26-27 as the EU and the United States aim to keep a joint stance on Russia.

Last year, G7 leaders meeting in Germany vowed to keep sanctions in place until Russia fully implements the terms of the peace deal. Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi later briefly opposed extending the restrictive measures at the end of 2015, but eventually fell into line.

A RETHINK TOWARDS YEAR-END

Sources said Renzi sounded more critical of Moscow and signalled no opposition to extending sanctions this time around at a meeting last month between the leaders of Britain, France, Germany and Italy with U.S. President Barack Obama.

"If Ukraine does its homework and Russia continues to be an obstacle, then an extension of the sanctions shouldn't be a problem," a senior German official said. "Renzi may not be the big hurdle in the sanctions debate that he has been."

Opposition - but not a full-on veto - could come from Slovakia, Hungary and Greece, according to EU sources.

"They all want to say something loud to help their business relationships with Moscow. But I would not expect them to block an extension," a senior EU official said.

However, even though the EU makes easing sanctions conditional on the full implementation of the Minsk accords, there are growing doubts about whether the troubled peace process has much of a future left.

While it helped to sharply decrease violence in east Ukraine, it has failed to resolve the conflict. The questions is what should follow if Minsk sponsors declare it dead.

In saying the EU policy would not change yet, Mogherini signalled a broader review of policy later this year: "In the second half of the year," she told Die Welt, "EU governments should make a substantive political evaluation on the degree of implementation of the Minsk Agreement, and on how the way forward towards solving the conflict in Ukraine looks like."

Other types of EU sanctions on Moscow, namely the restrictions on economic relations with Russia-annexed Crimea and travel blacklists on Russian officials and individuals, expire in late June and mid-September, respectively.

That means that even if the economic measures are renewed now, there are likely to be more heated discussions on the EU's stance on Russia in the second half of the year.

"There may be some problems this time around but I expect no drama," said another EU official. "The real drama we see coming in December."

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FRANKFORT: Hillary Clinton today eked out a narrow win in the Kentucky Democratic primary over rival Bernie Sanders who kept his White House hopes alive with a crucial victory in Oregon even as she set her sights on an epic clash with Republican Donald Trump in the November polls.



Clinton, 68, squeezed out a cliffhanger victory over Sanders in Kentucky, a result that keeps her on track to win the party's nomination for the presidential polls but also highlights deep divisions in the party.



The former secretary of state won the state by half a percentage point with nearly all the votes counted.



Sanders, meanwhile, won the Oregon Democratic primary, bagging 53 per cent votes to her 47 per cent.



However, despite the series of defeats in the Democratic primaries over the past few weeks including Oregon and a very close finish in Kentucky, Clinton still appears to be on her way to clinch the nomination of the Democratic party for the November 8 general elections.



This is mainly because she is way ahead of Sanders in the delegate count and requires less than 100 more delegates to reach the magical figure of 2,383 delegates to become the Democratic presidential nominee.



According to US media estimates, with 55 delegates up for grabs in Kentucky, Clinton and Sanders both won 27 delegates with one remaining to be decided.



In Oregon with 61 delegates to be taken, Sanders won 28 delegates and Clinton took 24 with 9 remaining to be accounted for.



Sanders who has 1,526 delegates as against Clinton's 2,289 delegates, needs to win nearly 70 per cent of the rest of the delegates at stake in the remaining nine primaries.



"We just won Kentucky! Thanks to everyone who turned out. We're always stronger united," Clinton tweeted as she was declared the winner by just 1,923 votes.



Such a narrow win may have derailed some of the momentum of the Clinton Campaign but she has set her sights on her epic clash with 69-year-old Trump in the presidential polls.



In a tweet and an email, she urged her supporters to help raise funds to defeat Trump in the polls.



Meanwhile, on the Republican side, Trump garnered nearly two-thirds of the total votes polled in Oregon, further consolidating his position as the presumptive presidential nominee.



Trump, who joined politics less than a year ago, has defeated 16 top Republican leaders to emerge as the presumptive nominee.



With a win in Oregon, Trump has 1,171 delegates in his kitty and needs just 66 delegates to reach the 1,237 figure to officially clinch the nomination.

Read Also: Rebuking Trump, Obama Tells Graduates Walls Won't Solve Ills

Brexit Would Not Impact US Trade Deal, Says Trump

Source: PTI
Dutch police have arrested a fugitive Italian mafia boss known in the Netherlands more for his lip-smacking pizzas than his links to organised crime, local media and prosecutors said Thursday.

Prosecutors confirmed to AFP that an "important figure" within the Ndrangheta clan and wanted by Italian authorities had been arrested on May 12 in The Hague's seaside suburb of Scheveningen after living in the country for about 15 years.

The mafia boss had been sentenced by Italian judges to 14 years and eight months in prison for fraud and drug-smuggling.

But in 2001, while under house arrest awaiting trial he managed to slip out of the country and arrived in the Netherlands.

The prosecution did not name him, but popular daily tabloid Algemeen Dagblad identified the man as Rocco Gasperoni, 73, who has been on the run for 15 years.

Gasperoni first owned a delicatessen in the Netherlands, and then a liquor shop before ending up with a pizzeria "making the best pizzas in the neighbourhood", said AD.

Italian judges finalised his sentence in 2007 and afterwards asked for his extradition from the Netherlands.

But Gasperoni walked free after three days because his extradition request was wrongly filled out, the AD said.

In 2012, Italy filed another extradition request but Gasperoni "had been in the country too long for the request to be carried out."

"Eventually Italian and Dutch authorities agreed that Gasperoni will serve his sentence in the Netherlands," where he has a residency permit.

He will now spend 12 years behind bars on the Italian drug smuggling and fraud convictions.

Residents told the AD they were gobsmacked by the news of Gasperoni's arrest.

"We're thunderstruck," his neighbour Wim Mos told the AD, adding "he was a guy who always had a big smile on his face."

"Until recently the whole neighbourhood ate at Rocco's Pizzeria... which made the best pizzas, had the freshest meat and fish and where everything was prepared with love," added the AD.

The arrested man "had no violent offences to his name in the Netherlands," Dutch prosecutors said in a statement.

"What was known is that he's been making pizzas for the last 15 years -- and that's not a punishable offence," they added.

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Ministry of Public Housing, Environment, Spatial Development and Infrastructure (Ministry VROMI), hereby announces that the dates related to the public tender Design and Build, St. Peters House Connections and Trench Re-construction have been adjusted.

The information meeting is now scheduled for May 26, 2016; the minutes will be available on June 2, 2016; and the tender date will be June 16, 2016.

Those interested in tendering should pay keen attention to the Government Info Page in the newspapers with respect to the new dates.




France has requested the extradition of four suspects charged in Belgium over the November 13 attacks in Paris, including three accused of helping prime suspect Salah Abdeslam flee after the carnage, inquiry sources said Thursday.

The four suspects include Mohamed Amri and Hamza Attou, who were seen on CCTV driving Abdeslam to Brussels just hours after the Paris assaults. The third man is named as Ali Oulkadi, who dropped Abdeslam off at a Brussels address the day after the attacks, the sources told AFP.

The fourth man, Mohamed Bakkali, is thought to have played a logistical role in the jihadist cell, notably renting a BMW seen near three safe houses where the Paris attacks were prepared.

All four men are subject to European arrest warrants issued in late April, setting the stage for the extradition procedure.

"Considering the close cooperation between France and Belgium in this inquiry, we are hopeful that they will be transferred fairly soon," said lawyer Olivier Morice, who represents more than two dozen victims and families in the case.

Amri, 27, and Attou, 21, were arrested in the notorious Molenbeek district of Brussels the day after the Paris attacks. Attou has since told investigators that Abdeslam claimed his explosives vest failed to detonate during the coordinated gun and suicide bomb attacks, which killed 130 people.

Oulkadi, 31, was seen driving in Brussels with Abdeslam on November 14. He was a close friend of Abdeslam's brother Brahim, one of the Paris suicide bombers.

Abdeslam, 26, the sole surviving suspect in the Paris attacks, was arrested in Brussels on March 18 after four months on the run as Europe's most wanted man.

He is now in France awaiting trial over his alleged role in the killings and is to be questioned by French investigators for the first time on Friday.

He has told investigators he was in Paris on the night of November 13, and was supposed to blow himself up but changed his mind.

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Egypt's stocks plunged on Thursday after an EgyptAir plane went missing, causing investors to panic, analysts told Ahram Online.

Benchmark index EGX30 dipped 1.8 percent to register 7,499 points and daily stock turnover reached EGP 542 million.

"The plane accident had a negative impact on the market after it had rebounded from earlier losses mid week," Wael Enaba, board member at the Egyptian Association for Securities, told Ahram Online.

An EgyptAir flight vanished early this morning en route from Paris to Cairo. The plane's debris was later found south of the Greek island of Karpathos in the southern Mediterranean, according to Greek State TV.

The possibility of the incident being a terrorist attack raised fears over the possible impact on tourism and ultimately the economy, similar to when the Russian plane was downed last year, said Enaba.

The downing of a Russian plane in October had caused tourism, a main source of foreign currency, to drop, prompting a downward trend for Egypt's growth.

The drop in the main index "was driven mainly by uncalled for panic by investors, but also others who were making profits from the last few sessions gains," market expert Moustafa Badra told Ahram Online earlier on Thursday.

Non-Arab foreign investors were net sellers in the session at a net value of EGP 35.3 million.

Egyptian for Tourism Resorts saw the largest decline in the main index, falling 3.41 percent to EGP 0.85 a share.

Blue chip Commercial International Bank (CIB) declined 2.46 percent to EGP 43.65 a share.

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To make up for the shortfall in the wartime account, Obama's successor would submit a supplemental budget to Congress in early 2017, according to Rep. Mac Thornberry, R-Texas, the plan's architect and the chairman of the House Armed Services Committee. He and other proponents of the spending increase say it is essential to halt a decline in the military's ability to respond to global threats that has worsened on Obama's watch.
Paglia;

The drums had been beating for weeks about a major New York Times expose in the works that would demolish Trump once and for all by revealing his sordid lifetime of misogyny. When it finally appeared as a splashy front-page story this past Sunday (originally titled "Crossing the Line: Trump's Private Conduct with Women"), I was off in the woods pursuing my Native American research. On Monday, after seeing countless exultant references to this virtuoso takedown, I finally read the article--and laughed out loud throughout. Can there be any finer demonstration of the insularity and mediocrity of today's Manhattan prestige media? Wow, millionaire workaholic Donald Trump chased young, beautiful, willing women and liked to boast about it. Jail him now! Meanwhile, the New York Times remains mute about Bill Clinton's long record of crude groping and grosser assaults--not one example of which could be found to taint Trump.

Blame for this fiasco falls squarely upon the New York Times editors who delegated to two far too young journalists, Michael Barbaro and Megan Twohey, the complex task of probing the glitzy, exhibitionistic world of late-twentieth-century beauty pageants, gambling casinos, strip clubs, and luxury resorts. Neither Barbaro, a 2002 graduate of Yale, nor Twohey, a 1998 graduate of Georgetown University, had any frame of reference for sexual analysis aside from the rote political correctness that has saturated elite American campuses for nearly 40 years. Their prim, priggish formulations in this awkwardly disconnected article demonstrate the embarrassing lack of sophistication that passes for theoretical expertise among their over-paid and under-educated professors.
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Until this moment I have been forced to listen while media and politicians alike have told me "what Canadians think". In all that time they never once asked.

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Fiat Chrysler Automobiles is recalling about 500,000 2007-10 Jeep Wranglers, including 392,000 in the United States, because the driver's-side air bag may not deploy in a crash, the automaker said on Wednesday.

In addition, about 7400 2011-16 Wranglers with right-hand drive, typically used for mail delivery, are being recalled in the United States.

In addition to the vehicles in the United States, the action covers about 35,000 in Canada, 8,500 in Mexico and almost 63,000 outside North America.

The action stems from investigations last year by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and its Canadian counterpart, Transport Canada.

The automaker said the problem was that the clock spring, part of the system that activates the air bag, could be contaminated with dust and dirt during "extensive off-road driving or driving with a vehicle's top and/or doors removed". The Wrangler is designed for off-road driving.
Hungry and keen for a Saturday night at home, Ngaire Stevens logged into her Menulog account only to see the food delivery website recognised her as "Beth", then "Letitia" and then "Peter".

A few clicks later, Ms Stevens, with her husband George Carter beside her, realised she could view other Menulog customers' private information, including phone numbers, home addresses and email addresses.

"We live in Fairlight, Sydney, and yet we were seeing what Beth in Melbourne had recently ordered," the early childhood educator said.

"We then clicked on my account details and up came a Letitia in Dulwich Hill with her mobile number, home address and email address, and on navigating to the front page again it said 'Hi Peter' with a list of his recent orders in Melbourne."
An Egyptian human rights activist known for his advocacy for the rights of Christians and other minorities was arrested in the early hours of Thursday morning at his home in Cairo.

The Egyptian Commission for Rights and Freedoms said in a brief press release that Mina Thabet, the NGO's programme director for minorities and marginalised groups, was arrested by plainclothes police.

The statement said that police were moving Thabet to "an undisclosed location" in a civilian-marked car.

Ahmed Abdallah, the president of the commission's board, was arrested last month, also from his home.

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Billionaire retailer Gerry Harvey could join the race to buy The Good Guys, but he wants the blessing of competition tsar Rod Sims before joining JB Hi-Fi in any contest for the chain.

Mr Harvey said he had assumed it would be "impossible" for Harvey Norman to buy The Good Guys, "but if there is an argument they (JB Hi-Fi) could buy it, then equally there is as good an argument that we could buy it," Mr Harvey said.

"I would seriously look at it if I could get clearance from the ACCC."

JB Hi-Fi revealed on Thursday it was in "preliminary discussions" with The Good Guys but said it had not made any decision or agreed to any deal.
Telstra has spent years improving its customer service when it should have been overhauling it, the telecommunications giant's chief executive says.

Andy Penn said Telstra had made significant improvements in how it deals with customers but had "so much more to do", and adopting a spirit of "disruption" was key to that.

He told a business lunch on Thursday that customer service was the area of business most significantly transformed by rapidly advancing technology and that every company had been left either a "disrupter or a disruptee".

"Over the past five to six years we have done a lot to improve customer service," he told an American Chamber of Commerce in Australia event in Melbourne.
Facebook chief executive Mark Zuckerberg met with political conservatives to explain how the social network comes up with its trending news topics, seeking to quell concerns that liberal-leaning news and sources were favoured by the company's editors.

"I know many conservatives don't trust that our platform surfaces content without a political bias," he said in a post on Facebook this week.

"I wanted to hear their concerns personally and have an open conversation about how we can build trust," said Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg. Credit:AP

"I wanted to hear their concerns personally and have an open conversation about how we can build trust. I want to do everything I can to make sure our teams uphold the integrity of our products."

Facebook kicked off the meetings by saying they'd made a mistake, which "set the tone," according to Barry Bennett, a senior adviser to Donald Trump. "It was really quite conciliatory."
Come July 1, the electorate of Canberra will get a whole lot bigger. No longer confined to the nation's capital, it will stretch almost 2000 kilometres end to end, encompassing an area more than twice the size of Victoria.

Gai Brodtmann, if re-elected the following day, will need to trade the Comcar for a frequent flyer card to travel the 1906 kilometres from her Tuggeranong office to her newest constituents on Norfolk Island.

If that sounds like a strange fit for Canberra, spare a thought for the Norfolk Islanders who are being shoehorned into the seat. For a subtropical island in the southern Pacific Ocean, completely dependent on seaborne transport for our existence, being part of an electorate where the previous largest body of water was Lake Burley Griffin, is alarming.

This is just one of many bizarre features of the Commonwealth takeover of Norfolk Island that will see decades of self-governance formally end on July 1. Our democratically elected Legislative Assembly has already been abolished. Community facilities and services we built, funded and ran as a community  including our school and hospital  will become the property of the federal government.

Local legislation will be torn up, replaced by a mix of Commonwealth and NSW laws. The only remaining political representation will be a local council  formed under the NSW Local Government Act. NSW will also run our health and education services.
Barbara Bochat 19472016

When Barbara Bochat was eight, she told her parents she wanted to be a teacher, but not an ordinary teacher, she wanted to be one of the teachers in robes  in other words, a nun and a teacher.

Barbara Bochat.

Her parents, who were practising Catholics but not very strict about it, were surprised. All her father could think to say was she should wait until she was grown up and then they would talk about it again. Barbara was undaunted and was hardworking and determined when she wanted something. She did grow up to be a nun, with the Sisters of St Joseph, and a teacher and school principal.

Bochat was born on April 26, 1947 in Hamburg, Germany, the first of three children to Tadeusz Bochat and his wife, Regina (nee Jaloweicka). Tadeusz and Regina were both Polish but had been taken to Germany in World War II, Tadeusz as a prisoner of war and Regina as slave labour. They met and married in a displaced persons camp in Hamburg and applied to migrate to the US and Australia. Their permission to come to Australia came through first, only by a few days, but as Australia had accepted them first, Australia was the place to go. Their friends were all delighted. "You won't need to spend money on clothes and shoes for your family in that climate," they said.
We've seen elsewhere what happens when nations lose control of their borders and fail to invest in the integration of migrants who arrive. We only have to look at recent events in Europe, where internal borders are non-existent and external borders are difficult to manage. And tragically, in our own country, we only have to look to the previous Labor government when a collapse of border security emboldened 50,000 individuals to entrust their lives to people smugglers. Our opponents in the Labor Party and the Greens who promote more open borders cannot evade the awful consequences of the last time they tried this experiment. More than 1200 people drowned at sea. And they are only the ones we know about.

When I was opposition leader I begged Kevin Rudd not to abandon the Howard government's border protection policy. But that's exactly what he did. Kevin Rudd's party did not have a commitment to strong borders any more than Bill Shorten's party does today. This fundamental problem is on display as a divided Labor Party is once again drawn towards a partnership with the Greens. But those who trade in gesture politics, who claim a monopoly on empathy, have to face the natural consequences of the soft border policies they propose. There is nothing generous about policies that lead families to drown at sea.

There is nothing humane about gestures that lead to young women, men and their children being placed in detention. When the Howard government lost office in 2007 there was not one single child in detention. Within five years, the number of children who arrived by boat in detention peaked at nearly 2000. Now, after three years of a Coalition government, that number is zero. There has not been a single unauthorised asylum seeker vessel arrive on our shores for more than 660 days. Our borders are secure, the people smugglers have been thwarted and the vulnerable families on whom they prey are not getting on leaky boats to come to Australia in what was a perilous and often fatal venture.

Australia has settled more than 850,000 refugees since the Second World War. They and their offspring have helped make us what we are. We cannot imagine modern Australia without the contribution of those refugees. But our refugee programs have not succeeded by accident. We make considerable investments in settlement services - teaching English and helping bridge what, for many migrants, is a very difficult transition. We are able to increase our annual refugee intake from 13,750 up to 18,750 by 2019 because we know we can support those additional numbers and just as importantly the community believes we can too. And we are welcoming another 12,000 from the Syrian conflict zone, particularly persecuted minorities. The observation by the Minister for Immigration and Border Protection, Peter Dutton, that many refugees lack English skills and some lack literacy even in their own language is no more than a statement of fact.
ELECTRIC LABELS OF LOVE

The Labels of Love series returns to the Shadow Electric in Abbotsford this winter, featuring live music showcases and celebrating local, independent record labels as well as the people behind them. There'll also be pop-up merchandise stores, art exhibitions and food trucks. The series starts on June 4 with a combined Aarght and Cool Death Records gig with Nun, Ausmuteants, Whipper, Terry and Tommy T & the Classical Mishaps. Remote Control will host a night on June 12, Sydney based Farmer and the Owl Records take over the Shadow Electric Bandroom on June 19; and local indie Bedroom Suck Records' showcase is on June 24. Deaf Ambitions team up with Spunk Records for a day of music on June 25, Adelaide's UNTZZ Records presents a show on June 26 and the series conclude on July 3 with an electro show curated by Temporalcast. shadowelectric.com.au

Acclaimed and influential: Joelistics. Credit:Claudia Sangiorgi Dalimore

WORDS AND MUSIC

Joelistics, a founding member of TZU, brings his own rap and spoken word to Elsternwick's Flying Saucer Club on Friday, May 27. Joelistics followed his solo album Voyager with new album Blue Volume and performs this month with special guest DJ Dust plus vocalist and multi-instrumentalist Beatrice. Tickets are 30+bf (seated), $22+bf (standing) or $25 (standing) on the night. flyingsaucerclub.com.au
Camp Cope

Friday, May 20, Black Wire records, blackwirerecords.com The Aussie band have been together for only 12 months, but they've already had great success with the release of their debut self-titled album built around the raw, candid words of lyricist Georgia Maq. While this gig  featuring Ouch My Face and Hannahband  has sold out of presales, if you get down early you may nab a limited ticket on the door. Brisbane alt-rockers Violent Soho play the Enmore Theatre on May 26. Credit:Getty Images A Wilhelm Scream

Saturday, May 21, Factory Theatre, ticketek.com.au The raucous hardcore act from Massachusetts have been a staple on the scene for more than 15 years now, and return to some happy stomping ground in Australia where there's no shortage of fans. Except a raucous night here from a truly great live band, supported in style by the Decline, Nerdlinger and Dividers in support. Tickets are available for $35.

Tired Lion

Saturday, May 21, Newtown Social Club, ticketscout.com Perth's hard-working, hard-touring rockers Tired Lion head east for one Sydney gig before jetting off overseas, on a tour that includes Glastonbury in Britain next month. With momentum growing for the group, this is a good chance to catch them on a small stage  it won't stay this way for much longer. With the excellent Hard Aches in support. Tickets are $25. Client Liaison

Thursday, May 26, the Metro, ticketek.com.au The stylin' Melbourne duo are readying what they hope will be a timeless synth-pop masterpiece for their debut album  but before that, they're hitting the road to showcase some of the tunes expected to feature on it, plus some old faves that have been a hit at summer festivals so far. With one Metro show sold out, there are still tickets available for this one, at $33.90. Violent Soho

Thursday, May 26, Enmore Theatre, ticketek.com.au
Sitting to one side of the Northcote Social Club's performance space, empty prior to soundcheck on a warm March afternoon, Tim Levinson slides a fingernail along the plastic wrapping around a copy of The Past Beats Inside Me Like a Second Heartbeat, the hip-hop artist's fifth solo album under the moniker of Urthboy.

When he has a small pile unwrapped the 38-year-old Sydney musician and boss of hip-hop label Elefant Traks starts autographing CDs, which have been pre-sold with a ticket to the night's preview gig. "You get creative with it," explains Levinson, sketching a figure with hooks for hands on an album cover, "by drawing characters or writing little notes."

Tim Levinson, aka Urthboy, is interested in how the past informs the present.

The same explanation could apply to much of Levinson's body of work, beginning with the hip-hop collective The Herd and then encompassing his solo career. As a storyteller Levinson strives for persuasive detail, drawing characters and writing little notes within a song while shaping it with a melodic hook that serves as an introduction to a live audience or radio listenership.

His new album stemmed from a plan to write and record five EPs, each examining the history of consecutive decades beginning with the 1950s. The idea was to be immediate, not studied, and work on first drafts that captured a moment, but the act of researching history, whether public or family, tended to blunt that approach. His approach changed, but not his feeling for how what's long gone informs today.
A spokesman of a Libyan militia says two suicide bombings by the Islamic State (IS) group have killed 32 of the militia's fighters.

Mohammed Shamia of the Misrata militia, which is loyal to Libya's new UN-brokered unity government, told The Associated Press that the attack happened on Wednesday night.

He says two suicide bombers rammed their large vehicles packed with explosives into militia positions in the al-Washka and Bourayat al-Hassoun areas west of the coastal city of Sirte, an IS group stronghold. Fifty militiamen were wounded in the attacks.

The IS group claimed responsibility for the bombings in a statement posted by its supporters on Twitter.

The international community and Western powers have pledged to support Libya's UN-backed government and arm in order to fight IS group.

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In addition to the enduring impression of Buttrose as a woman of substance, poise and polish, she's long been regarded as a source of wise counsel, a position that Studio 10 uses in her daily advice segment. "Ask Ita First" appeared as a newspaper column in the '80s and Buttrose recalls, "Ever since I became a women's editor, people have written to me about their problems.

"At the Weekly, we ran "The Voice of the Australian Woman", which I did because women's views were so under-represented. We asked women about conscription, abortion, rape, conservation: you name it, we talked about it. We got 30,000 responses and 10,000 letters and most of them began 'Dear Ita'. Our advertising agency couldn't get over it and neither could I, quite frankly." It's a role that sits comfortably and which she takes seriously: "You become older and I hope to God you get wiser. You do get a lot more experience and you understand people better."

She certainly felt an empathy for Sunrise co-host Samantha Armytage earlier this year, when a controversy erupted about an ill-conceived Sex and the City spoof: Buttrose tweeted encouragement to Armytage. "I know what it's like to work in an industry where people hop on you and I know what it's like to work in an industry predominantly run by men," she explains of her public show of support.

"Women are always expected to deliver the goods and to be infallible: we are not to make a mistake, we have to deliver instant ratings, perform better than guys. Sometimes you need to say to a younger woman, 'It's OK. You might do a wrong thing sometimes, don't worry about it, just pick yourself up, get going again and howl them down.'"

She explains that this year's reduction in her days at the desk at Studio 10 came following a clear-eyed evaluation of her situation. "It's quite gruelling, getting up at 10 to five every morning and doing this show. I got to the point where I thought, I feel constantly tired. That's not a good feeling and I don't want to live my life like that. I had to weigh up where I am in life and I knew that I was cutting myself back on sleep. With all the health work that I do, and from my work with Alzheimers Australia, I know how important it is to get seven to eight hours' sleep a night. When you do this job you don't get that, unless you go to bed very, very early, and I'm not used to going to bed very, very early. And I have lots of other things in my life. I do a lot of voluntary work, I advise clients on brand marketing, I'm an ambassador for some clients, I'm writing a book. I needed a little more time back." She also wants to be available for babysitting and to take her granddaughters to see Swan Lake.
In one of his strongest editorials to date, Today co-host Karl Stefanovic has lashed Immigration Minister Peter Dutton and called on him to apologise for "un-Australian" comments made this week on the dangers of accepting "illiterate" refugees.

The influential Gold Logie winner accused Dutton of "cherry-picking" figures to support his assertion on Tuesday that unemployed and illiterate refugees would be "taking Australian jobs".

"Regardless of politics there is something about Peter Dutton's comments that didn't sit well with many Australians, including myself and [Today sport presenter] Tim Gilbert," Stefanovic said on air on Thursday.
Australian cookbook queen Donna Hay is back with another fine idea. She's going to show us how to master certain basics, and how to use each of them as the base for multiple dishes. Tonight she begins by showing how to make pork belly with perfect crackling. Once certain preparations have been made, the slab of pig goes into the oven skin-side down for a while before being flipped and sat on a trivet of onion and lemon slices that keep it out of its own fat and impart subtle flavours. Said pork belly is soon sliced up and served in Asian-style pancakes and as a rice-bowl dish involving chilli-caramel sauce. Later there's tempura prawns and choc-chip cookies that find themselves crumbled and mixed through ice-cream. The cooking is great but the outdoor segments in which Hay rhapsodises about her beach-and-harbour lifestyle are annoying. Brad Newsome

Movie: Young & Beautiful (2013)

World Movies (pay TV), 8.30pm

Stories about teenagers exploring sexual relationships were once considered an integral part of cinematic storytelling (including 1971's box-office hit, Friends). But when a new moral conservatism arrived, many of these films were ruled illegal and banned (Tender Cousins, for example). However, there are striking anomalies in this stance, such as Gaspar Noe's Love (which has a 16-year-old in X-rated scenes; my puzzled query to the Australian censor remains unanswered) and Francois Ozon's Young & Beautiful. It is hard to imagine many objecting to the latter (despite unambiguous legislation), as it is a sensitive and beautifully made film about a 15-year-old girl (model Marine Vacth) who rejects boys of her own age for the life of an escort with a preference for much older men. Ozon's eye is never prurient and his direction coolly precise. The film may be too insistently in a minor key, but it is tender and wise. Scott Murray
Whatever it was, it was a victim of global warming.

Others asked if it was a prizzly bear, a polizzly, a pizzly-grizzly or a grolar bear, the terms recently coined for these offspring of grizzly and polar matings.

When Inuit hunter Didji Ishalook shot an unusual white bear with a dark nose in the north-east of Canada this week, his friends asked if it was a rarely seen "spirit bear".

It was rare find that one of the world's top bear experts says is becoming more common as American bears move north to mate with polar bears.

Inuit hunters - who are allowed to shoot a small number each year for skin and meat - have identified three since 2006.

When Ishalook, 25, saw the animal on top of a hill near his home community of Arviat, about 260 kilometres north of Churchill, Manitoba, on Hudson Bay, he thought it was an Arctic fox or a small polar bear, he told Canadian television. The area is famous for its bears.

When he got up close, he also wondered if it was an albino. "It looks like a polar bear but ... it's got brown paws and big claws like a grizzly. And the shape of a grizzly head," he told the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC).

He posted photos of the animal on his Facebook page.
They were understood to have searched the Treasury Place office of former communications minister Stephen Conroy and the Brunswick home of a Labor staffer on Thursday night - a dramatic development at the start of the federal election campaign. Opposition Leader Bill Shorten is questioned about AFP raids on ALP offices and staff as he departs the Bankstown Sports Club in Sydney. Credit:Andrew Meares Commissioner Colvin said he had discussed accusations that the media were tipped off with the Law Enforcement Integrity Commissioner and they would be referred to the AFP professional standards branch."I will be extremely disappointed if any member of the AFP has alerted the media. I'm confident we have not alerted the media," he said. Speaking at election event in Launceston, Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull said: "The first I heard of the AFP investigation was yesterday when I was advised by the Justice Minister shortly after he'd been advised by the Commissioner. AFP raid on Labor staffer's house in Brunswick, Victoria on Thursday night. Credit:Nick Toscano

"We are dealing here with a matter of law enforcement. We're dealing here with a matter of the Australian Federal Police. "The NBN Co made a referral of a matter of concern, of illegal leaking of confidential commercial information." The AFP raid on a Labor staffer's house in Melbourne during the election. Credit:Nick Toscano Mr Turnbull said Labor - which has attacked the raids as "extraordinary" and "unprecedented" - had attacked the integrity of the AFP. "That is a shameful thing to do, Labor should be ashamed of themselves," he said.

AFP confirms search warrants In a statement posted on its website earlier on Friday morning, the AFP said: "The Australian Federal Police can confirm that it executed two search warrants in Melbourne yesterday evening as part of an investigation concerning allegations of the unauthorised disclosure of Commonwealth information. "These allegations were the subject of a referral from the National Broadband Network Company (NBN Co), received by the AFP on 9 December 2015. "This investigation has been ongoing since that date. This investigation has been undertaken independent of government, and decisions regarding yesterday's activity were made by the AFP alone." The AFP statement said the search warrants were one part of a "phased approach" the AFP have undertaken regarding the investigation.

"The next phase of this investigation involves the examination and analysis of material collected during these search warrants," it said. "The federal government and opposition were appropriately notified and advised of operational activity regarding this matter after it commenced yesterday. "The AFP has received assistance from the NBN Co in this investigation, which included facilitating interviews with a number of NBN Co employees as part of yesterday's activity. "This investigation remains ongoing, and the AFP will provide further detail when it is appropriate to do." The NBN has been subject to a series of damaging recent leaks in recent months revealed in Fairfax Media and News Corp Australia. These include NBN documents outlining the poor state of the cable TV and broadband network it purchased from Optus and of the copper network purchased from Telstra.

More recent reports revealed documents marked "commercial in confidence" and "for official use only" had outlined problems in delivering the Coalition's fibre-to-the-node (FTTN) rollout model. Opposition Leader Bill Shorten accused the government of instigating the investigation because the leak was critical of its performance, describing the raids as "an extraordinary and unprecedented event". He said he spoke to AFP Commissioner Andrew Colvin briefly on Thursday evening, but did not ask about the timing of the raids. "Mr Turnbull is going to extraordinarily long lengths to stop Australians from finding out the truth about the cost blowouts in NBN," he said in Mt Druitt.

"He is going after whistleblowers and he's smearing his political opponents. The public has the right to know the truth and whistleblowers deserve protection." Mr Shorten would not be drawn on shadow Attorney-General Mark Dreyfus's criticism that the AFP should have been more cautious about the timing and appearance of the raids. Earlier, Mr Dreyfus welcomed the AFP statement but demanded the government give a full account of its involvement in the matter. He said he accepted Commissioner Colvin's statement and said it was "entirely appropriate" in light of concerns. "This is about the involvement of ministers, about what the PM has had to do with this, about what their staff have had to do with this because it beggars belief that a government agency, the NBN, has completely, without reference to its minister, completely without reference to the PM or any of their staff, gone about pursuing the leaks in the way that it has," he said.

"The NBN Company is not independent of government - it is owned by government," he told ABC radio earlier. "What pressure did Mr Turnbull put on NBN Co to make this referral to the police?" Mr Dreyfus said other leaks, including one from the national security committee of Cabinet, had not resulted in AFP raids. "We are in the second week of an eight-week election campaign - the police must know that," he said. "They should have, I think, thought more and been more cautious about what the appearance of this might have been because there are obvious political connotations." Mr Dreyfus said the documents in question would be protected by parliamentary privilege because they were being used by Senator Conroy as part of a Senate inquiry into the NBN.

Mr Albanese called for Mr Turnbull, the former communications minister, to explain his involvement in the matter. "This relates to frankly, facts the public have the right to know about the National Broadband Network," he told the Today program. Coalition frontbencher Christopher Pyne said it was "loopy" to suggest there was anything political about the timing of the raids. Mr Pyne said the NBN, not the government, had made the complaint that led to the investigation and accused Labor of "politicising" the AFP. Finance Minister Mathias Cormann, appearing on the ABC's 7.30 program last night, said he was not aware of the raids and that the AFP was an "entirely independent organisation".
Postal ballots will be sent by priority post this year to ensure they are delivered and counted on time, with the July 2 election the first since Australia Post introduced a two-speed letters system in January.

More than one million votes, 8.25 per cent of all votes, were sent through the post in the 2013 federal election and were a deciding factor in some marginal seats. Victorians and Queenslanders were heaviest users of postal ballots, according to the Australian Electoral Commission.

Australia Post is expected to deliver more than a million postal votes for this election. Credit:James Davies

A spokesman for the AEC confirmed it "has opted to send out all Postal Vote Packs using the Priority service at this federal election". The more expensive priority service delivers letters in one-to-four business days, while ordinary letters take up to six business days.

"Completed postal votes must be received by the AEC from the voter within 13 days after polling day. Postal voters must post their correctly completed postal vote material before polling day, 2 July," spokesman Phil Diak told Fairfax Media.
"Almost one in two will never have been in paid work and it costs a lot of money to support them "The fact is people come here without formal education, without skills and we provide significant funding for those people." Asked about demands by independent MP Andrew Wilkie for him to resign, Mr Dutton replied: "Well that's a body blow. "Sarah Hanson-Young calls for me to be sacked twice a week." Mr Dutton said Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull, who hailed him as an "outstanding" minister on Wednesday, had shown strong leadership on asylum seekers.

"He was rock solid yesterday," Mr Dutton said. "He agrees because you can't argue with the facts here." Asked about the Greens proposal to increase Australia's refugee intake from around 13,700 to 50,000, Mr Dutton said on Tuesday: "They won't be numerate or literate in their own language, let alone English. "These people would be taking Australian jobs, there's no question about that. "For many of them that would be unemployed, they would languish in unemployment queues and on Medicare and the rest of it so there would be huge cost and there's no sense in sugar-coating that, that's the scenario."

He later released statistics showing 23 per cent of female arrivals and 17 per cent of male arrivals under Australia's Refugee and Humanitarian Program are illiterate in their own language. Fifteen per cent have never attended school and 46 per cent have never undertaken paid work. "Those people who come through refugee program come from war torn countries facing persecution we do the right thing, we offer significant support, we should be proud of that, the question for Bill Shorten is how would he stop the boats if his party is divided?" he said. "He's a person who can't control his own party, how would he control the borders?" Hadley strongly backed Mr Dutton's comments, saying Australia has enough "home-grown bludgers" without importing more from overseas and that he had spoken to family friends the night before who says "Australia needs more Peter Duttons". Mr Dutton said Mr Shorten needed to explain how he would lift the refugee intake to 27,000, as is Labor's policy, when recent arrivals had caused problems in some communities. He named recent Somali arrivals in Melbourne as one example.

On Thursday Mr Turnbull again backed his Immigration Minister. "Bill Shorten is only interested in the politics of this issue," the Prime Minister said as he visited a tanker manufacturer south west of Sydney. "And you can see the way he leapt on it yesterday to demonise Peter Dutton as a means of distracting attention from [David] Feeney's rather careless accounting for his real estate interests." Mr Turnbull was referring to revelations the Labor frontbencher "forgot" to declare a $2.3 million investment property, and that he initially did not know whether or not it was negatively geared. This week's focus on refugees and border protection has led some commentators to surmise the government is playing up asylum seeker fears for electoral advantage.
"This was the worst relationship between treasurer and prime minister that you could imagine," said Bowen.

Watt eventually quit the job from London in 1920 in what Bowen calls "the most spectacular resignation of the treasurer in history."

Bowen himself was treasurer for 83 days in 2013 during the dying days of the Rudd-Gillard-Rudd government. It was one of the shortest stints in the post on record.

Bowen says it is a "cop out" to claim big reforms are no longer possible because of the added scrutiny of the 24-hour media cycle and the advent of social media.

"As a politician you have to try and use the media cycle to communicate your policies and not let it dominate you," he said. "Some people blame social media, they say "everybody's got Twitter and Facebook and all the critics can get on' but so can you - and make your case. If Twitter was around when Keating was treasurer, he would have taken it for a spin I suspect."
The federal shadow attorney-general has labelled the raids of Labor Party offices by the Australian Federal Police "unprecedented and extraordinary" in the middle of an election campaign and said the government has serious questions to answer about the matter.

In an interview with ABC's Lateline on Thursday evening, as news of the raids was still coming to light, Mark Dreyfus said he was shocked to learn of the events in the second week of a federal election campaign.

"These are extraordinary and unprecedented events and the government has a great deal of explaining to do," Mr Dreyfus said.

"I cannot think of any precedent for this occurring before ... It's a concern of course because we have a proud record in Australia of non-politicised security agencies."
(Beijing)  A doctor was beaten to death in the central province of Hunan by a patient's relatives, the latest in a series of attacks on health care workers by disgruntled patients and their families.

A patient's relatives assaulted Wang Jun, an ear, nose and throat specialist at Shaodong County People's Hospital, on May 18, the local government said in a statement on its verified account on WeChat, a popular social media app. The patient was a child injured in a car accident, a hospital employee told state-run newspaper Global Times.

The relatives first argued with Wang saying he was not attentive enough when treating the patient," the government statement said. Then they swore at him and knocked him to the ground and started beating him.

Wang slipped into a coma while being treated and died several hours later, the National Health and Family Planning Commission said on its website on May 19.

Police arrested two people suspected of the attack and another person later surrendered, the health commission said.

This incident happened less than two weeks after a retired dentist was killed by a former patient who claimed to have a grievance in the southern province of Guangdong. The killing sparked a public outcry, with hundreds of people holding a memorial for the dentist in Guangzhou, and medical workers changed their profile pictures on social media to a black ribbon.

The country's health care system has been rattled by an increase in the number of violent attacks against medical professionals in recent years. Official figures showed cases of assaults against medical staff had increased from about 10,000 in 2005 to about 17,000 in 2010, the latest year for which data is available.

Inadequate doctor-patient communication, high medical bills, and patients' dissatisfaction with the quality of treatment have all led to this epidemic of violence, Cao Jian, a researcher from Tsinghua University's Research Center for Health Care Management, wrote in a commentary for Caixin's Chinese website in 2015. Workers at public hospitals in bigger cities are struggling to cope with an influx of patients from rural areas that lack medical resources, said Cao, and they are not able to offer adequate care leading to patient complaints.

Government efforts to improve the safety of hospital staff have had limited success. For example, the central government has been pushing for a nationwide insurance program to cover payout linked to lawsuits brought upon by patients. In March, a senior official at the China Insurance Regulatory Commission told Caixin that the government was considering making it compulsory for physicians at all the public hospitals to have this cover by 2020.

But hospitals and medical workers do not have much faith in these policies because there is no third-party to arbitrate on cases of medical malpractice, said Cao, and insurers lack the expertise to settle these disputes.

A surgeon in Beijing also said an insurance scheme is not enough to diffuse tensions between hospitals and disgruntled patients that are mostly caused by a lack of trust, and settlements would take a long time.
Sandwiched between abhorrent college traditions and the social norms of the 21st century, the vice-chancellor of the University of Sydney had to act.

Older than the Australian federation, the colleges that make up the University of Sydney are institutions unto themselves.

Protected by colonial acts of parliament, the sandstone walls produce prime ministers at the same time as they publicly shame sexual relationships over PA systems, burn gay-pride flags and invade brothels, all in the name of initiation.

While hazing has been a part of college life at many universities such as UNSW and ANU, nowhere has it been more public than at the University of Sydney.
Sub-standard deals done by the famously employer-friendly union may be responsible for up to half a million workers in the wider fast food and retail sectors losing hundreds of millions of dollars a year. The union is separately locked in a similar controversy surrounding its deal with Coles  the nation's third largest employer. The supermarket chain has since admitted tens of thousands of its casual workers have been underpaid. Illustration: Ron Tandberg The union's agreement with the country's biggest employer, Woolworths, is almost identical to the Coles deal.

News of the underpayments comes at an uncomfortable time for Opposition Leader Bill Shorten, who has made the defence of penalty rates a key part of his election campaign, saying this week "only a Labor government can be trusted to protect our penalty rates system". SDA insiders have expressed concerns to Fairfax Media about a string of sub-award deals sanctioned by the union leadership in recent years. It comes amid mounting concern about deteriorating workplace standards and the scandals around 7-Eleven and the exploitation of temporary foreign workers. The Fairfax analysis of the McDonald's pay deal was done in conjunction with Josh Cullinan, a senior official at the National Tertiary Education Union, working in a personal capacity, whose research unearthed the Coles scandal.

"While debate rages about penalty rates it ought be remembered that hundreds of thousands of workers have already had their penalty rates stripped by these bad agreements which should never have been approved," said Mr Cullinan. The McDonald's national agreement, struck in 2013, contains no weekend penalty rates and restricts late-night rates to a 10 per cent loading from 1am to 5am. Under the national fast-food industry award, penalty rates of 25 per cent apply on Saturday and 50 per cent on Sunday (75 per cent for casuals), as well as higher night shift loadings from 9pm to 5am. McDonald's has a mainly young, often female, workforce. It is well known internationally for its antipathy to unions, and has few other union agreements across its vast empire. It is under pressure internationally over pay and conditions. McDonald's protesters in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Credit:Andre Penner

The SDA, the country's largest private sector union, is renowned for its close relationship with employers and its conservative, Catholic, social agenda, including opposition to same sex marriage. The McDonald's agreement has delivered the SDA thousands of new and potential members, which bolster its clout inside the ALP and, therefore, in debates on social/moral issues. Under the McDonald's/SDA deal, workers mostly receive slightly higher hourly wages than the award, but not enough to cover the penalties most of those who do any night or weekend work would otherwise receive. An analysis of the roster for McDonald's Cremorne store in Sydney, and pay details of 170 non-managerial staff shows that the worst-off employees almost always worked some weekend or night shifts. Combined, the underpaid workers at the store were $107,000 a year worse off than under the award. "The analysis shows beyond doubt that two in three workers are worse off," said Mr Cullinan. "It doesn't matter if they are young or old, if they are casual or non-casual. They are all worse off."

McDonalds spokesman Chris Grant said it was "wrong" to suggest McDonalds underpaid its workers. He said the union deal provided a higher base pay rates across the entire week "as opposed to penalty rates that only apply to limited timeframes", and included benefits beyond the award, such as better leave and annual pay increases. "We are a 24-hour, seven-day-a-week business and our employees tell us they love the flexible working hours we provide." The McDonald's agreement was approved in 2013 by the Fair Work Commission. Under the Fair Work Act, agreements are meant to leave workers "better off overall" when compared to the award. Working closely, the SDA and McDonald's were able to largely skip around that legal requirement by signing the agreement in mid-2013 and measuring it largely against archaic state awards. That locked in much lower wages for a four-year period, conservatively saving McDonald's $200 million.

The Coles underpayment row is likely to be resolved in coming weeks with the full bench of the Fair Work Commission set to rule on a challenge by Mr Cullinan to the Coles/SDA agreement, which covers 77,000 workers. That challenge has also delayed talks between the union and Woolworths over a new workplace agreement. SDA national secretary Gerard Dwyer disputed the findings of the Fairfax analysis and said McDonald's workers had voted for "significantly higher base rates of pay" to compensate for the lack of penalty rates. "In the vast majority of cases, this leaves the worker better off overall," he said. "McDonald's workers are among the best paid fast food workers in the world." Woolworths spokeswoman Claire Kimball defended its existing agreement, stressing it had been approved by the Fair Work Commission. She confirmed Woolworths was "monitoring" the Coles case.
Chiropractors have been caught allegedly sneaking into Australian maternity wards to treat newborn babies, publicly flouting their own regulations.

The behaviour has been slammed by other practitioners who say they are fed up with a minority tarnishing the profession.

NSW chiropractor Grant Bond allegedly snuck into Wollongong Private Hospital to treat a three-day-old baby, claiming his touch allowed the infant to have "his first poo!". Similar allegations have been levelled at a Victorian chiropractor.

A photograph posted to the Facebook page of Dr Bond's clinic in April shows the chiropractor with his hands on the back of the newborn held by his mother in one of the hospital's maternity ward suites.
Rachel Dale took it for granted after the birth of her first son that, next time, she would also travel home from hospital with a baby snuggled in her arms.

But her next two babies were hurried into the world after her waters broke early, and when she went home she left them behind in their plastic cradles, returning daily to the neonatal intensive care unit with bottles of expressed milk.

Rachel Dale with sons Nathanael, Micah and Elijah in their Sydney home. Credit:Louise Kennerley

She expected to follow the same pattern with her number four.

This time her waters broke even earlier, and she was placed on bed rest in hospital until she went into labour spontaneously five weeks later.
Relatives and friends of five men charged over their intention to sail to Indonesia before heading on to Syria to fight for Islamic State refused to stand for the magistrate hearing the case in a Melbourne court.

Influential preacher Musa Cerantonio, as well as Shayden Thorne, Paul Dacre, Antonio Granata and Kadir Kaya, were flown from Cairns on Thursday after they were arrested last week.

Police allege the men towed a boat from Victoria to far North Queensland with the intention of sailing to Indonesia, before heading on to Syria.

There was an increased security presence in a packed Melbourne Magistrates Court when the men appeared, with protective services officers spread around the perimeter of the public gallery
Twenty years after a teenager was raped and brutally bashed in the car park of a western Sydney nightclub, new forensic evidence has led police to the door of her alleged attacker.

John Clayton Sims, 44, was arrested in South Australia on Monday and extradited to Sydney on Wednesday night where he was charged over the 1996 attack which left the then 19-year-old woman in hospital with a facial fractures and a brain injury.

The young woman had been partying with friends at the now-closed Kicks nightclub in Parramatta on March 8 1996, when Mr Sims allegedly approached her and struck up a conversation.

Believing Mr Sims knew her boyfriend, the teenager left the club with him and continued chatting with him in the car park. But once outside, the conversation quickly disintegrated as Mr Sims became violent, police will allege.
Instead of simply hounding parents whose children weren't keeping up with the vaccine schedule, her team started asking them what was keeping them away.

Concerned by low vaccine take-up in Logan, three years ago registered nurse and immunisation specialist Gillian Hermosilla-Silva decided to find out why.

As more Queensland councils cut their immunisation programs altogether, the woman behind one region's move in the opposite direction is winning national recognition.

Young parents, those without cars, those with more than four kids and parents from non-English speaking backgrounds were consistently struggling to keep their kids up to date.

Gillian Hermosilla-Silva identified transport, or lack of it, as a major part of the problem and hit on a simple idea that was somehow an Australian-first solution.

Her team linked in with Logan Hospital to identify mothers in at-risk groups on refer them on to the Logan City Council-funded program. If the parents weren't going to be able to make it to a doctor's surgery or pharmacy, a nurse would visit them at home.

"I think it could actually work everywhere to be really honest with you," she said.

"Obviously in some of the bigger areas you'd have to be watching how cost effective you are being.
It wasn't the numbers the Queensland government was hoping for. But unemployment rose in both trend and seasonally adjusted terms over April, as the slowdown in the resource sector continued to bite, along with the change in season. Unemployment rose in both trend and seasonally adjusted terms over April, as the slowdown in the resource sector continued to bite. Credit:Fairfax In trend terms  the pure data set economists prefer, along with Treasurer Curtis Pitt  Queensland's unemployment rate is 6.2 per cent, 0.1 per cent higher than March and the second-highest in mainland Australia, according to the Australian Bureau of Statistics. South Australia at 7 per cent continues to be the highest, higher even than Tasmania, which traditionally has picked up the wooden spoon in the employment stakes, while the national average sits at 5.7 per cent.

The seasonally adjusted data set, which takes into account time of year and other seasonally variations, tells an even darker tale for Queensland, jumping from 6.2 per cent in March to 6.5 per cent, placing the Sunshine State between South Australia on 6.8 per cent and Tasmania on 6.3 per cent But while South Australia and Tasmania  and the nation  saw their averages decrease by a nudge in both data sets over the same period, Queensland saw an increase, and in seasonally adjusted terms, was the only state to do so. Earlier this month, Premier Annastacia Palaszczuk said her government was "delivering on its commitment to create more jobs for Queenslanders", citing 60,000 jobs having been created since January 2015. Labor came to power in mid-February 2015. The ABS job figures from March 2015 to March 2016 show 50,000 jobs had been created in net terms, with just 14,000 of those full-time. The remaining 36,000 were either part-time or casual, and includes jobs where a person, aged over 15, works at least one hour a week.
While your credit score is not the only reason a loan is granted or refused, it is among the most important, says co-founder Jonathan Raymond. He says perfectly healthy businesses are being knocked back for the wrong reasons.

SME Credit Score launched in April in conjunction with a quarterly index, the Online Small Business Lending Index, which looks at 1000 loan applications made over the last quarter. It found cash flow issues and a poor credit history accounted for three quarters of the 59 per cent of small business online loan applications being rejected.

Offering a personal credit score is not so new  the new move is to offer it to businesses. One credit score firm, smecreditscore.com.au, has recently launched business scoring based on an algorithm devised by credit agency Veda.

There's a growing number of firms touting a free service that promises to rate you and your business on a scale of creditworthiness  whether you're a good bet, a reasonable one or a total dud.

"Many SMEs make three or four applications for loans. They don't realise that the more applications they make, the more it hits their credit score," Raymond says.

Veda launched its own SME service in February known as SwiftCheck, which for a small fee allows small businesses to check on the scores of other businesses as well as those of prospective customers. Veda senior product manager Damien Stevens says this kind of information used to be available only to banks and credit providers. Now any business can check on customers to see how promptly they pay.

"It helps a business know if they are dealing with a real business, whether they can afford to supply them with goods or whether they need to ask for a deposit, ask for cash on delivery or give them 14 days or 30 days terms," Stevens says.

What goes into a credit score? When the Privacy Act changed to allow for "positive credit reporting" in March 2014, credit files were no longer simply files filled with black marks. The full repayment history is now included on the files of individuals as well as businesses, reflecting consistent repayments, not just defaults or late payments.

Scores are based on credit history, what types of credit have been applied for in the past, any defaults or court judgments that have occurred and how well a person repays debts or a company pays invoices to suppliers. "It's creating proper awareness," says Raymond. "You find out the score, liaise with a credit bureau to have your file fixed, or do it yourself. You may find a forgotten unpaid telephone bill. You can fix your own problem and your score will improve."
When the word retirement is mentioned in everyday discourse it's often associated with numbers. The amount you'll need to retire. The age at which you'll stop working. The tax you'll incur as you draw on your super. But what these numerical references neglect is the psychological dimension.

As someone who's decades away from retirement, I can't talk about my personal experiences (there are none) or expectations (what retirement?). I'll instead just refer to fresh research that explores the non-financial aspects, which are arguably as important as the financial.

Having a purpose in retirement aids longevity. Credit:iStock image

But first let's go to a story broadcast on 60 Minutes a few years ago. Journalist Liz Hayes travelled to the Greek island of Ikaria  "a magical place where people live longer than anyone else on the planet. They also have lower rates of cancer and heart disease and almost no dementia."

So what makes the inhabitants live so long (approximately 10 years longer than the rest of us) and so well? Is it the food? Is it the wine? Is it the island's beauty? One local thinks it's her love of Pepsi. Another attests it's infrequent sex. A 100-year-old credits a hard life working on rocky hillsides.
FindFace , the identification app created by Alexander Kabakov, 29, and Artem Kukharenko, 26, is not quite as powerful as Christopher Nolan's Orwellian nightmare tool. But the Russian developers say their facial recognition software could be used by authorities to fight crime  and, just as easily, score dates with attractive strangers.

In The Dark Knight, the seminal reboot of the Batman cinematic franchise, the Caped Crusader is able to locate any of Gotham's denizens on a whim, by hijacking the microphones and cameras on their mobile phones.

FindFace can identify random passersby with about 70 per cent accuracy, given two conditions: you need to snap a photo of them, and they need to have a profile on social networking site VK.com.

"If you see someone you like, you can photograph them, find their identity, and then send them a friend request," Kabakov told the Guardian in an interview.

Alternatively, he said, you can run a photo of an ex or celebrity through the program, and FindFace will us its powerful facial recognition algorithm to spit out the profiles of similar-looking people.

Previously known as VKontakte, VK is the dominant social network in eastern Europe, especially among those who speak Russian.

The "Russian Facebook" boasts some 200 million accounts, and VK.com is the third most visited website in Russia, according to website ranker Alexa. (FindFace only works with VK, and is not currently compatible with the way Facebook inventories its images.)
The GPS bracelets used to track Victoria's most dangerous sex offenders can be removed with an ordinary pair of scissors, a Corrections Victoria official has told a Melbourne court.

During a bail application in the Melbourne Magistrates Court for a convicted murderer and sex offender now accused of raping a woman, manager Sharna Clump testified the bracelets could be cut off.

A Corrections Victoria official told Melbourne Magistrates Court the bracelets could be removed with scissors. Credit:Scott Barbour

"It does take some force to take them off, but it can be done," she said under questioning from prosecutor Jo Piggott.

When asked how Corrections staff remove them, Ms Clump told the court they can be cut with scissors.
It weighs 10 tonnes, it's by an internationally renowned sculptor, and by Saturday it could be demolished and put in a skip.

The four-metre-tall sculpture Strata was installed 15 years ago, when a plaza on Little Collins Street was refurbished.

Strata, the 2001 work by New Zealand artist Chris Booth, that is soon to be removed. Credit:Eddie Jim

With a fresh redevelopment of the square set to begin, the artwork by renowned New Zealand sculptor Chris Booth will go. Where it ends up is the question.

Mr Booth is furious. "I've got stone works all over the world going back to 1988 and none of them have ever been relocated before," he said.
"How do I come out?"

This is the question most often put to Rory Blundell, 20, when he gives talks to high school students about gender, sexuality and his own experience of coming out as a trans man.

Many young lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender students find the concept terrifying, says Blundell, but their questions are difficult to answer because everyone's personal situation is different.

A new app and website lets young LGBTI people anonymously ask their friends through Facebook (or email or text) if they would support them coming out, offering a way to gauge how friends might react.
Mental health minister Andrea Mitchell has struggled to explain how much it will cost the Mental Health Commission to move office after budget papers revealed it was planning to spend $8.9 million, while defending her department's failure to find money for a vital youth mental health service in Mandurah.

Under questioning in Parliament last week, Ms Mitchell admitted the fitout of the commission's new office in Nash Street, Perth, cost $6.9 million, including the purchase of 298 chairs at $450 each as well as a 30 minute training session for staff on how to use them.

Budget figures show the Mental Health Commission is planning to spend $8.9 million on the move to its new office in Perth. Credit:Google Streetview.

Ms Mitchell subsequently released a statement saying the commission received a lease incentive from the office's owner of $5.8 million and said the cost of the lease and fitout represented "exceptional value for money".

But 2015-16 budget papers show the government allocated an extra $8.9 million for the Mental Health Commission for "accommodation relocation".
Toronto: Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has apologised twice "unreservedly" for making physical contact with a female opposition member of Parliament, who claims he elbowed her in the chest as he waded through a group of mostly opposition MPs.

Opposition MP Ruth Ellen Brosseau says she had to leave the House of Commons chamber on Wednesday.

"I was elbowed in the chest by the prime minister and then I had to leave. It was very overwhelming," she said.
"All I will say is that our embassy in Athens told us that it was contacted by Greek authorities, who signalled that they found white and blue debris corresponding to EgyptAir's colours," Egyptian ambassador to France Ehab Badawy told France's BFM television. An image from April 2014 of the EgyptAir plane that crashed over the Mediterranean. Credit:AP Greek defence sources told Reuters they had found pieces of plastic and two life vests in the sea 370 kilometres south of the island of Crete, but sources said the material they had found so far was not blue and white. Missing flight Flight MS804, an Airbus A320, took off from Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris at 11.09pm on Wednesday (7.09am AEST), and was due to land in Cairo at 3.15am on Thursday. However, it vanished from radar and never arrived.

Relatives of passengers on an EgyptAir flight at Cairo airport. Credit:AP The plane, with 56 passengers and 10 crew members, most likely plunged into the Mediterranean about halfway between the Greek island of Crete and Egypt's coastline, or about 280 kilometres offshore shortly before it was scheduled to land. The plane had made "sudden swerves" immediately after it entered Egyptian airspace, then dropped 22,000 feet before it disappeared, the Greek Defence Minister Panos Kammenos said. A relative of the victims reacts as she makes a phone call at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside Paris. Credit:AP A child and two babies are among those on board.

The Egyptian Civil Aviation Minister, Sherif Fathi, told a news conference in Cairo that it was premature to draw conclusions about the cause of the plane's disappearance, but he acknowledged that it might be terrorism. French President Francois Hollande confirmed MS804 had crashed. Credit:Gonzalo Fuentes The passengers are from 12 countries: 30 from Egypt, 15 from France, two from Iraq and one each from Britain, Canada, Belgium, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Chad, Portugal and Algeria. The crew comprises the pilot and co-pilot, five cabin crew and three security staff. The pilot Mohamed Saeed Shaqeer, 36, had 6275 hours of total flying time, including 2101 hours at the controls of an Airbus 320 like the one used on the Paris to Cairo flight, The New York Times reported a spokeswoman for the CIvil Aviation Ministry and EgyptAir as saying. The co-pilot, Mohamed Ahmed Mamdouh, 24, had 2766 flying hours, the airline said. A distraught family member is comforted at Charles de Gaulle Airport. Credit:Michel Euler

An Egyptian Interior Ministry official said the men had no known political affiliations, and had passed their periodic background security checks. A Cairo Airport official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity, described Mr Shaqeer as kind and responsible. He dismissed any suggestion that either of the pilots might have downed the plane, calling the idea preposterous. The dual national

Ms Bishop did not name the Australian-British dual national on the missing flight. However the only British national identified among the 66 people on board MS804 is Richard Osman, 40, a geologist who had just welcomed the birth of his second child. Mr Osman was flying to Cairo on MS804 for his job as a geologist with an Egyptian goldmining company, his brother, Alistair Osman, told the South Wales Evening Post. Alistair said his brother had previously worked in goldmines in Australia, before returning to Europe several years ago. He lives with his family in Jersey, in the Channel Islands. Mr Osman's French-born wife Aureilie, 36, gave birth to the couple's second daughter Olympe on April 27. Their first daughter, Victios, is aged one. "Of all the family I would've thought Richard would have been the last to go," Alistair told the South Wales Evening Post.

Mr Osman's wife and children are in Paris, where the couple have a home. Leaders weigh in In brief remarks before a conference in Paris, French President Francois Hollande said the plane had crashed. "The information we have managed to gather - the ministers, members of the government and the Egyptian authorities - confirm alas that this plane had crashed," Mr Hollande said. He said the French government's "thoughts and compassion and solidarity" were with the families of all those on board.

Hillary Clinton, the Democratic frontrunner in the US presidential race and a former US secretary of state, said that, based on preliminary information, "It does appear it was an act of terrorism - exactly how, of course, the investigation will have to determine." However, a US review of satellite imagery so far has not produced any signs of an explosion aboard the EgyptAir flight, officials from multiple US agencies told Reuters. The officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss intelligence matters, said the conclusion was the result of a preliminary examination of imagery and cautioned against media reports suggesting the US believed a bomb was responsible. The US had not ruled out any possible causes, such as mechanical failure, terrorism or a deliberate act by the pilot or crew, they said. Intelligence analysts who monitor jihadi websites and social media said there had been no claims of responsibility by terrorist groups.

Greek, Egyptian authorities The head of the Greek civil aviation authority told CNN that the last contact with the plane and air traffic controllers was as the plane passed over Kea, near Athens. When they tried to contact the pilots again 16 kilometres before the plane left Greek airspace they did not get a response, despite trying for 1 minutes. The twin-engine aircraft was delivered to EgyptAir in November 2003 and had accumulated 48,000 hours of flying time, according to data compiled by flightradar24, an aviation website. The aircraft's itinerary in the past two days, the website showed, had taken it on round trips between Cairo and Asmara, Eritrea, and between Cairo and Tunis. Then it flew to Paris. Officials in Egypt, who have been under intense scrutiny since a bomb brought down a Russian airliner over the Sinai Peninsula in October, killing all 224 people on board, declined to describe the events on Wednesday as a crash.

The Aviation Minister's quick acknowledgment that terrorism might be a cause this time was in stark contrast to the government's handling of the loss of the Russian airliner. In a flurry of posts on Twitter on Thursday, EgyptAir emphasised the experience of the crew of the missing airliner. The pilot had more than 6000 flying hours, and the co-pilot had 2700 hours, the airline said. The aviation authority has booked a hotel in Cairo for families of those on board the plane and has offered free tickets to family members in Paris so they can come to the centre of operations in Cairo. The families' wait In the hours after the plane disappeared, distraught family members arrived at Cairo and Charles de Gaulle airports to find out more information.

Egypt and Greece launched their search for the plane about 200 kilometres south-east of Karpathos. A merchant ship captain earlier told media he had seen a "flame in the sky" in the same region. The Canadian government said on Thursday that two Canadian citizens were aboard and Foreign Affairs Minister Stephane Dion said Canadian officials were working with authorities to confirm if any other Canadians were on the flight. The US State Department said there was no indication that American citizens were on board. At Cairo Airport, a man sat on a brown leather couch crying with his hands covering his face.

"How long will Egypt live if human lives are so cheap?" he said. The mother of a flight attendant rushed out of the VIP hall where families waited in tears. She said the last time her daughter called her was on Wednesday night. "They haven't told us anything," she said. Some relatives tried to beat up a photographer working for EgyptAir who took several pictures of the families waiting in the hall. Security officials intervened and escorted him out.
Hong Kong: China's number three official Mr Zhang Dejiang has said Beijing was aware of problems in Hong Kong but would respect the special administrative region's autonomy as protesters hit the streets to oppose Chinese attempts to squeeze local freedoms.

Mr Zhang's visit to Hong Kong on Wednesday, which comes at a time of mounting political tensions in the region, is the first by a senior state leader since tens of thousands of people mounted a massive but ultimately unsuccessful push to pressure Beijing to grant full democracy during the 'Occupy Central' street protests in late 2014.

Supporters of Zhang Dejiang, the chairman of China's National People's Congress, at a rally in Hong Kong on Wednesday. Credit:Getty Images

Thousands of police were deployed across Hong Kong, preventing protesters from coming near Mr Zhang as he toured a science park and a harbourfront exhibition centre where he addressed an economic summit.
GREAT BAY (DCOMM):--- Minister of Tourism, Economic Affairs, Transport and Telecommunications (Ministry TEATT) Ingrid Arrindell commends both telecom providers, the TelEm Group of Companies, which will be creating an island-wide fiber optic network that will revolutionize telecommunication service in the country; and United Telecommunications Services (UTS) Eastern Caribbean, which will offer eight local schools high-speed broadband internet through its CaribServe broadband internet service.

TelEm stated that its hopes lie in the expansion of a Smart City program in which three districts have been chosen to test out Fiber-to-the-Home (FTTH) connections for a wider fiber optic network.

Not only will the new technology enable exciting new telecommunication features in homes and offices at previously unattainable speeds, it will also pave the way for a host of new business opportunities for creative and innovative individuals in the St. Maarten Community, TelEm stated.

UTS Eastern Caribbean will provide eight local catholic schools each on the island with a 10 Megabyte per second (10MBPS) connection to assist the schools in their aim of educating their students. With technology playing a bigger role in the classroom than ever before, the need for a robust, high speed connection is more important than ever, UTS stated.

Both announcements were made on the occasion of May 17th , World Telecommunication and Information Society Day (WTISD).

The theme for WTISD was ICT entrepreneurship for social impact.

The initiatives of these companies will further enhance the services being provided to the community at large, our visitors to the Island who require high-speed internet access so that they can remain in contact and efficiently conduct their business while on our Island, and the school-going population.

Information communication technology can create valuable e-learning tools and provide career opportunities for our youth. The sky is the limit where it concerns the digital economy, and every opportunity must be provided to our community and the youth to harness intellectual talent that would ultimately transform and catapult our economy into the digital age.

I would like to see various types of micro, small, and medium sized e-commerce and e-businesses developing in the coming years as we move forward as a nation, Minister Ingrid Arrindell said on Wednesday.

May 17th was identified as a day to help raise awareness of the opportunities that the use of the internet, and other information and communication technologies (ICT), can bring to societies and economies, as well as the ability of the internet to bridge the digital divide.
PHILIPSBURG:--- The Police Juvenile Department is presently investigating a stabbing which took place in the parking lot of the Philipsburg Jubilee Library on Wednesday May 18th at approximately 07.00 a.m. between students from different school in the secondary education. Two students who attend school in the Reward area ages 15 and 16 years old, came off of the school bus at the library and got into a physical confrontation with the other student age 14. During the confrontation one of these two students stabbed the other student twice in his back.

The two suspect students were arrested by police on the scene and taken to the Philipsburg Police Station where they were handed over to the Juvenile Department. The student victim was treated on the scene by paramedics and taken to the Sint Maarten Medical center for further medical treatment. The two stabs the victim sustained were non-life threatening. The victim was allowed to leave the hospital in care of his mother.

The reason why this incident took place in being investigated by the Juvenile Department and both suspects remain in custody for further investigation.
Strengthening of border control and fighting cross-border crime priorities on the agenda

Willemstad:--- The Attorney-General of Curacao, St. Maarten and the BES islands, Guus Schram attended on Wednesday May 18 the Kingdom consultation of all Attorneys General (KPG-overleg) which took place in Curacao.

Twice a year the Attorney General of Curacao, Sint Maarten and the BES islands, the Attorney General of Aruba and the chair of the board of Attorneys General in the Netherlands meet for consultations. Not only do they prepare for the Judicial Four- Party Consultation (this year to be held on June 1 in The Netherlands) but they also discuss other topics of interest. These often relate to the coordination of investigation and prosecution, and mutual cooperation. The KPG consultation therefore seeks the Public Prosecutor services of the different countries to benefit from the fact that they operate within the same Dutch Kingdom.

During this consultation the strengthening of the border controls, control of airports and seaports and the exchange of passenger information were discussed in particular. In addition the Attorneys General discussed a joint approach to cross-border crime and the multiannual perspective of the Public Prosecutors Service in the Caribbean concerning the fight against crime.

Prior to the KPG consultation a meeting took place on the progress of the plans of improvement of the National Detectives departments of Curacao and Sint Maarten. Among others the heads of the National Detectives departments of Curacao, Sint Maarten and Aruba, the director of the Dutch National Detectives Agency (Rijksrecherche) and the chief Prosecutors of Curacao and Sint Maarten were present. During this meeting it was clear that progress has been made in the past two years in developing of a complete and high quality National Detectives departments, but also that there is still room for improvement.

Attendees exchanged views on how this improvement can be achieved and which mutual support and cooperation can contribute to this.
PHILIPSBURG:--- The results of the Rotary/VOSH clearly demonstrates that St. Maarten needs to have its own ophthalmology department. While the statistics are impressive, the stories about how peoples lives are being changed with small simple gestures is just amazing said Minister Lee during the press briefing on Wednesday. The Minister was referring to the free eye examination that took place last week at the white & Yellow cross located in St.Johns estate. This event was an initiative of the Volunteer Optometric Service to Humanity ( VOSH) and hosted by the Rotary club of St. Maarten.

The Minister informed that 1422 patients got eye exams, and that 3000 pairs of glasses and sunglasses were given away. 1/3 of the examination were for children, 1/3 for seniors, and 1/3 were for adults including teenagers. Because its important to protect your eyes from UV light, sunglasses were also given out.

There were also a number of cases that came out of the eye exams where patients required immediate follow up care. There were patients who were diagnosed with Diabetic retinopathy, which is a complication as a result of diabetes with high levels of sugar in the blood that damages the back of the eye. If untreated, this can eventually lead to blindness. Also, there was a 16 year old who was brought to tears after receiving a pair of eyeglass , which enabled her to see the world as she should informed Minister Lee.

Terms of Reference of landfill should be improved

Minister of public Health, social development, and Labor Emil Lee has asked the Health inspector Generals office, and the Panamerican Health Organization (PAHO) to give him an initial opinion on the Terms of Reference for the landfill.

Their initial feedback is that the Terms of Reference for the landfill could use more specification and detailing. I have met with Minister Angel Meyers with whom I have an excellent relationship, and our assessment is that the terms of Reference can be improved. The improved specifications should help to dramatically reduce the negative impacts of the landfill. VROMI is already working on taking steps to make structured changes to the way the landfill is being maintained said Minister Lee.

The Inspectorate General team has met with the contractor who is working at the landfill, and they are assisting them in terms of following protocols from a health and safety perspective of the workers at the landfill.

Their report back to me was, that the meeting was extremely productive, and that the landfill operator and staff are now within compliance from an occupational health and safety perspective informed the Minister.

VSA is now cooperating with VROMI, and I am confident that with the feedback from external stakeholders, we can find an improvement in the way that the dump is being managed said Minister Lee.

Care contracts with SZV being finalized says Minister Lee

In keeping with the Ministers vision to improve the quality of health care provided, the Minister is working with SZV to establish a care agreement with the hospitals and patient service companies that patients are referred to abroad. Thus far, a care agreement has been finalized with Curacao, one with the Dominican Republic is being finalized and by the end of June an agreement with Columbia should be complete. These care agreement help regulate the quality and costs of medical care for the people of St. Maarten. Furthermore, the Ministry in collaboration with key stakeholders will also establish a committee that focus on reviewing and evaluating the financials and quality of care of all medical referrals.

During the press briefing on Wednesday, Minister Lee also made mention that patients who are referred abroad often have to request for an extension of their stay due to the fact that the quality of medical records provided to the specialists are of poor quality. This is frequently a result of how medical records are prepared for the transfer process, where PDF files are not legible or information is lacking. Therefore, in order to reduce the number of patients requesting an extension for this reason, Coomeva will propose a form (check list) for all the medical information that SZV must provide in order to make this process more efficient. Additionally sometimes delays occur because patients arrive with complications that are un-diagnosed which also cause delay in treatment.

In a meeting that was held with SZV & COOMEVA, the possibility of improving the information provided to the patients and families that are being transferred abroad was discussed. Coomeva will develop information material for SZV to provide to the patients before departing to Colombia. This material includes basic information about Colombia and its cities, how to manage the way out from the Airport, how to contact the driver, key contact info of the Coomeva Team, what is the recommended and appropriated dress code for every city depending on the weather, how is the traffic in every city, etc. Coomeva will send a photograph of the driver and the key contacts of the company just to make the a patient and families feel more comfortable.

60% referrals for diagnosis, needs to be reduced

Minister of Public Health, Mr. Emil Lee held a follow up care contract meeting with SZV and Coomeva which is the Columbian company that manages the needs of patients for medical care in Columbia, in order to discuss several issues and come up with solutions for the way forward. Considering that 60% of the medical referrals abroad are related to diagnosing medical issues, one of the main outcomes of the meeting was a solution to help reduce this amount. Instead of patients going to Columbia for diagnosis Coomeva will design and propose a program in which in alliance with selected Colombian providers (Hospitals) certain specialist will visit St. Maarten periodically in order to support the local diagnosis of the patients and make the referral process more efficient. This will also provide an opportunity for visiting physicians to follow up on patients that received care in Colombia stated Minister Lee in press briefing on Wednesday. In addition Minister Lee is working together with the French side to utilize their Tele-medicine room which allows for remote diagnosis of patients by the means of telecommunication technology.
Urbanimmersive Retains Contact Financial Corp. for Strategic Communications

MONTREAL, QUEBEC  (Marketwired)  05/18/16  Urbanimmersive Inc. (Urbanimmersive or the Company) (TSX VENTURE: UI), the real estate content marketing marketplace, is pleased to announce that it has engaged Contact Financial Corp. (Contact Financial) to assist the Company with the development and execution of a comprehensive strategic communications program.

Contact Financial is a Vancouver-based strategic marketing and communications firm specializing in raising awareness for small- to mid-cap companies. Contact Financial, headed by Kirk Gamley, has offices in Vancouver and Montreal, with affiliate offices in Toronto, the United States and Europe. Contacts services will include providing advice to the Company with respect to corporate development, production and distribution of investor-focused communication tools, and increasing awareness of the Company within the financial community.

With recent business achievements, we believe it is time to increase awareness of the Company within the financial community. Contact Financial has demonstrated a great knowledge of our industry and their capacity to reach a broader audience within the financial community said Ghislain Lemire, CEO of Urbanimmersive.

Contact Financial has been retained for an initial term of six (6) months, with service to be renewed on a six-month basis thereafter. Contact Financial will be paid a monthly fee of CDN $5,000.00 (plus GST).

Contact Financial nor its principals currently have any interest, directly or indirectly, in the Company or its security, although it may choose to acquire shares in Urbanimmersive in the future.

About Contact Financial

Contact Financial is a broad-based strategic marketing and communications firm with experience in creating exposure for small to mid-cap companies. Contact Financials services include providing advice with respect to corporate development, production and distribution of investor-focused communication tools, and increasing awareness within the financial community. Contact Financial has offices in both Vancouver and Montreal, and is owned by Kirk Gamley.

About Urbanimmersive

Urbanimmersive is a content marketing marketplace for real estate professionals. The Company connects real estate professionals, photographers and writers in order to simplify and optimize original content production workflow. Urbanimmersive enables its customers to leverage their marketing investment while increasing productivity, competitiveness, their web visibility, consumer engagement with their brand and ultimately, their revenue.

This news release contains certain forward-looking statements that reflect the current views and/or expectations of the Company with respect to its performance, business and future events. Such statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Actual results and events may vary significantly.

The TSX Venture Exchange Inc. has neither approved nor disapproved the contents of this press release.

Contacts:

For more information, please contact:

Urbanimmersive Inc.

Ghislain Lemire  President & CEO

514 394-7820 X 202

For investor relations, please contact:

Contact Financial Corp.

Frederick Chabot

438 863-7071
Hmm interesting. I wonder how our recovery work was different that you're not in fear/anxiety ever? Do you ever have fear/anxiety come up?As yet no , but being human if something really serious shoots up unexpected I suppose I might get a bit anxious , I left fear and anxiety behind (not perfectly at the time ) when I did the 3rd Step 100% I keep stressing the 100% , in How it Works it states ''we asked his protection and care with Complete Abandon '' that means ''abandon our old ideas each and every one starting with the most serious then working down the list rigorously until it is not our natural train of thought '' for example if you are in a rowing boat alone with a set of oars and the sea is really very stormy and you are rowing like mad '' what you do is throw away the oars '' !!!!!! that is Complete Abandon ''your whole life over as in Step 3 '' doing that as best as possible and while getting rid of old ideas one by one fear was removed and real faith and trust and confidence started to become ''normal '' anxiety only appears if we are trying to deal with a situation which is away from our comfort zone , faith trust and confidence pushes that aside if constantly practiced .I don't get what I'm doing or thinking wrong. :-(See aboveI can do this with resentments but I guess I have more work to do to notice when I'm in fear. Or is anxiety different than fear?.Part of the ''same family its all linked ''I so want to get to that place. :-(.Start again at Step 3 or start doing the above in Step 11 ..I want to let God have control and I want to be in partnership with Him. Maybe I don't understand the effort I'm supposed to put in?? The willingness is there; I think the understanding is not. I'd be grateful if you explain this to me. Maybe it will help other readers too..Think of the ''rowing boat and the oars '' or look at it another way as '' blind faith '' we have blind faith when walking into a darkened room we flick on the light switch knowing full well the light will come on .or another example , think of a parachutist before they make the jump , does not matter if its their first jump or their hundredth jump , somebody else packed the chute ,'' they didn't check it out personally someone else done this '' so they must have loads of ''blind faith '' to jump out the plane at 10,000 feet and do it time after time without any concern , does that make sense ? .I think that's a great quote. I didn't get me sober; God got me sober. God is my employer. He's in charge. Maybe I'm just not sure how to let Him be? That I think I'm letting Him be in charge but I'm really not? .I did not say God got me sober , he never ever got me sober using my old ideas before AA did he ? no I ''put in the effort to get sober and because I was putting in the effort it was only then that God helped me out , because I was willing to go to any lengths '' so really I got ME off the booze , but now GOD, helps keeping me sober because he is running the show and ''I allow him '' by not taking the steering wheel , I joke at meetings '' my car has Power Steering ''.I said the book says God is now doing things ''for us '' that we could not do before , to me in my life today God runs the show with my input when required, as we need at times to think for ourselves as we now have a '' new attitude to common sense '' action is the magic word and faith without works is dead , we need to act as quick ad we cannot simply put lots of things off until we go and meditate or pray for answers we have the wisdom to know the difference .Somewhere in the big book it says that we're not supposed to besaints. God doesn't expect perfection from us because we're human. But you seem much farther along than me and I'm not sure how to get there or what I'm doing wrong so I look forward to reading your reply.
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May 18, 2016 | by Marielle D. Marne

L Skincare offering lots of summer savings to steadfast customers

CAREFREE  Since Lindsay Jackson of L Skincare moved into her newest location at 7208 E. Ho Rd. she said things are better than amazing! And because she knows she has her loyal, local customers to thank for a lot of that, shes offering a super summer special to her community clientele. To show her appreciation, Jackson said shell give half off any facial when you buy one, which will include skin tightening, laser services, microneedling, microdermabrasion, chemical peels and photofacials. (Learn more online at l-skincare.com or like on Facebook.)



Aging is a fact of life, Jackson offered, but looking your age is not. So along with her many anti-aging treatments, shes added eyelash extensions and custom spray tanning at L Skincare. Arizona residents know to avoid the sun, so spray tanning is a healthy way (its organic!) to get that healthy glow.



Jackson is excited about Juvederms Voluma. She explained how cheeks flatten over time as they lose volume, which causes skin to sag. Voluma fills in the area, lasts for up to two years and provides a subtle, more youthful appearance. With a limited supply on hand, Jackson is offering two syringes for $1,199 (normally $1,700), so take advantage of these tremendous savings.



For those who havent experienced the wonder that is L Skincare, Jackson said to call the salon (be sure to mention you read about this in Sonoran News) and ask about first-time client specials. New clients love that they can take advantage of a massage for $50!



L Skincare has everything from mani/pedis to massages to state-of-the-art injectables.



Products keep getting better, Jackson added. And she stays on top of the industry with continuing education, her own research as well as trying the treatments herself. She strives to be a walking example of what people can do. Lindsay always reminds folks, Youre never too young or too old to start taking care of your skin. After all, its your largest organ. And when I see clients on a monthly basis, I know what is supposed to be there and what is not. (Jackson once advised a client to have a suspicious spot checked out by a doctor that was indeed skin cancer!)



Phone for your appointment today at 480-488-1441.
may 18, 2016

SCOTTSDALE  The popular Concert Series at el Pedregal concludes with a special finale performance from celebrated guitarist Esteban on Saturday, May 21, from 7-9:30 p.m. at el Pedregal at the Boulders Resort, 34505 N. Scottsdale Road, in Scottsdale.



The Esteban Under the Stars Show will take place in the extraordinary open-air setting of el Pedregals central courtyard surrounded by desert and mountain views. Admission is $30 per person and will be sold at the gate.

may 18, 2016

CAVE CREEK  Foothills Food Bank & Resource Center seeks volunteer drivers to conduct food pick-ups at local stores (Fry's, Safeway, Sprouts, Trader Joe's and others). According to executive director Pam DiPietro, many food bank volunteers vacation in the summer creating a critical need for back-up drivers.

may 18, 2016

Scottsdale-chartered Grand Canyon Chapter National Society Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR) held its final spring meeting on Saturday, May 7 at Chaparral Suites, Scottsdale.



may 18, 2016

Saturday Steel set for every third Saturday of month

PHOENIX  Clang!



That distinctive sound of a bullet hitting steel soon will be ringing out every third Saturday of the month on the small bore range at the Ben Avery Shooting Facility in north Phoenix.



Christopher Dean, range manager for the Arizona Game and Fish Department, said he hopes a new target-shooting experience  Saturday Steel  will hit the mark with recreational shooters of all ages and skill levels, beginning Saturday, May 21.

may 18, 2016

Wearing a life jacket is the simplest life-saving strategy for safe boating

MANASSAS, Virginia  Boating safety advocates across the U.S. and Canada have teamed up to promote safe and responsible boating, including consistent life jacket wear every time boaters are on the water, during National Safe Boating Week, held from May 21-27, 2016.



National Safe Boating Week is the launch of the 2016 North American Safe Boating Campaign. This yearlong campaign promotes safe and responsible boating and the value of voluntary, consistent life jacket wear by recreational boaters through the national theme, Wear It!
SPOOF SPACE BY STEELE CODDINGTON | MAY 18, 2016

How America will become Amerabia

In our last article we reviewed the blockbuster book, "The Grand Jihad: How Islam and the Left Sabotage America," by Andrew C. McCarthy, an incredibly learned author and authoritarian on the evil aims of Islam for America. Our country is being betrayed, helped largely by the public's gross ignorance of the sabotage. It is succeeding because the left in the U.S. relates Islamic immigration and their refugees as poor unfortunate victims from the chaos in the Middle East. This is a gross misunderstanding of the true nature of what their mission is really all about, along with the failure of our government to recognize the workings of an enemy within.



The major proponent of this subversion is a sophisticated, planned, patient movement carried out by the Muslim Brotherhood (MB). This organization's tentacles are all over America. It was established in 1928 by a radical Islamist in Egypt, Haisan al-Banna, who "Saw Islam as innately political," and believed it to be a "belief system . . . the complete guide to human existence, governing all matters, political, social, cultural and religious from cradle to grave." Known as "the Ikhwan" the Brotherhood purports to reject terrorist violence, but their battle cry verses from their start, includes these lines among others:



"The Koran is our law. Jihad is our way. Dying in the way of Allah is our highest hope."



But the Muslim Brotherhood word "Dawa" now, however describes their new primary jihadist objective using their particular brand of non-violent sabotage. McCarthy says it is a campaign "Undermining western values and American Constitutional society." It is their, "Most promising avenue for imposing their sharia based prescription for daily life," by literally hiding and disguising their motives to instill Sharia Law.



The Brotherhood had chapters in over 80 countries when McCarthy's book was published and is considered a terrorist organization in many countries. It is a grand jihad that's been going on for 50 years, stressing Islamist domination of Muslim education, community centers and mosques. All made possible according to McCarthy "By untold billions in funding from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, which has been the Brotherhood's lifeline since the 1950s." "Salafism," is Brotherhood founder Bannas' plan to correct any straying of Muslim doctrine from the Prophet's teaching and is used interchangeably with the Saudi state religion "Wahhabism." Both reaffirm the inseparability of Islam as a religion and as a political entity (sharia).



The entire strategy of the Brotherhood, "Is to make it easier for more Muslims to relocate to non-Muslim lands" which it eventually aims to rule over. Are they successful? Absolutely! Look at their subversion of Europe and the UK. On April 16, an Investors Business Daily editorial on the disturbing subversion in the UK reported that Britain's ex-chief of their multicultural agency in an apparent panicky admission said he, 'Got almost everything wrong," concerning their influx of Muslims who haven't assimilated at all, but form, "nations within nations." The article went on to describe how they've formed no-go zones all over France and the UK. And, "those same immigrants have established some 85 Islamic courts dispensing Sharia 'justice' across the UK." The conclusion, "Like much of Eurabia (Europe and Arabia's new description) London-stan is in a life-and-death struggle for the soul of Western civilization."



Based on the detailed truths of the disturbing consequences of Muslim immigration, isn't it strange and dangerous that Obama continues to flood the US with Muslim refugees and permissive visa programs? He has just expedited a plan for vetting the 10,000 Syrian refugees in 2016, reducing the usual extensive requirement for vetting and safety checks from 18 to 24 months to THREE months. Didn't this really radical leader of the Judeo/Christian democratic Republic of America swear to "preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the US"? How the hell is he protecting the country from a Muslim invasion influenced by the Muslim Brotherhood which even the UK has designated as a terrorist organization.
Guest Editorial



By Steve LaMar | MAY 18, 2016

Support the Open Space Initiative

At the last Cave Creek Council meeting there was a presentation by Steve Betts on the status of our negotiations to preserve our 4000 acres of open space. His report was gratifying. He announced that after a series of meetings a Intergovernmental Agreement (IGA) is being drafted to reflect the details of the agreement between Cave Creek and the State Land Commissioner to work together to create a Conservation Area and Bank that will preserve forever the annexed land as open space as it was intended. The beauty of this plan confirmed by the IGA is that it will accomplished the preservation of this open space without the need for property taxation, or the substantial cost of obtaining the 4000 acres through purchase of the annexed State land at auction.



Citizens of Cave Creek have worked toward the culmination of this initiative for many years. More than one hundred thousand dollars of citizen donations are presently held in trust with the Desert Foothills Land Trust to be used in this effort. Clearly, the Citizens of Cave Creek recognize the importance of this preservation effort that will help keep the advance of Phoenix urban sprawl from engulfing the Town, and further the mandates of our general plan to protect and preserve the beautiful Sonoran Foothills that are the heart and soul of the rural character of Cave Creek.



It is the majesty of our natural setting that sets us apart and has inspired this long minded positive civic action. It is this civic pride and sense of responsibility that brings us together, makes us proud, and gives an opportunity to accomplish something good that will endure after all of us walking the face of this earth today are gone.



On the practical side, successfully accomplishing our open space initiative will help insure that Cave Creek is unique, wild, and beautiful. Why is that important? The more developed our adjoining communities become the more attractive and valuable our residential and commercial property will become.



It is simple supply and demand economics.



There is a small but vocal group of individuals who have no appreciation for the love the citizens of Cave Creek have for our open space who spread false information and make reckless untrue statements to thwart our open space initiative. The motivation is simple- they need issues to get elected. Their methodology is simple as well; misrepresent until found out, then misrepresent about something new. Not too long ago the political fliers pretending to be newspapers were making noise that our open space initiative would cost $86 million and would require property taxes. Now they must back away from those statements and simply shriek to the heavens about Cave Creek being on the verge of bankruptcy. The bankruptcy shriek is the same one they were using four years ago, but then no one has ever accused them of being particularly bright.



In reality they simply have no vision for the Cave Creek, have no knowledge of what we have aspired toward for decades, no sense of the value of protecting our beautiful natural setting, and most importantly,lack the drive and intellectual integrity it takes to accomplish positive things in a small community. They simply cant stand that we would succeed at long last to accomplish our open space initiative. Why? Because they have done nothing to support it or anything else positive in our community for that matter. They simply need to get elected since all their friends were recalled and cant serve their narrow, negative, do nothing brand of dirty politics.



For the Love of Cave Creek, if we work together and keep our eye on the goal of building a quality future for our community, we can do something good that will make a difference in the future of the great Sonoran foothills surrounding Cave Creek for all time. Support the open space initiative.
Guest Editorial





By Mychal S. Massie | MAY 18, 2016

Trump is not a liberal or conservative, hes a pragmatist.

We recently enjoyed a belated holiday dinner with friends at the home of other friends. The dinner conversation was jocund, ranging from discussions about antique glass and china to theology and politics.



At one point reference was made to Donald Trump being a conservative, to which I responded that Trump is not a conservative.



I said that I neither view nor do I believe Trump views himself as a conservative. I stated it was my opinion that Trump is a pragmatist. He sees a problem and understands it must be fixed. He doesnt see the problem as liberal or conservative; he sees it only as a problem. That is a quality that should be admired and applauded, not condemned. But I get ahead of myself.



Viewing problems from a liberal perspective has resulted in the creation of more problems, more entitlement programs, more victims, more government, more political correctness, and more attacks on the working class in all economic strata.



Viewing things according to the so-called Republican conservative perspective has brought continued spending, globalism to the detriment of American interests and well being, denial of what the real problems are, weak, ineffective, milquetoast, leadership that amounts to Barney Fife Deputy Sheriff, appeasement oriented and afraid of its own shadow. In brief, it has brought liberal ideology with a pachyderm as a mascot juxtaposed to the ass of the Democrat Party.



Immigration isnt a Republican problem  it isnt a liberal problem  it is a problem that threatens the very fabric and infrastructure of America. It demands a pragmatic approach not an approach that is intended to appease one group or another.



The impending collapse of the economy isnt a liberal or conservative problem, it is an American problem. That said, until it is viewed as a problem that demands a common sense approach to resolution, it will never be fixed because the Democrats and Republicans know only one way to fix things and the longevity of their impracticality has proven to have no lasting effect.



A Successful businessmen like Donald Trump find ways to make things work, they do not promise to accommodate.



Trump uniquely understands that Chinas manipulation of currency is not a Republican problem or a Democrat problem. It is a problem that threatens our financial stability and he understands the proper balance needed to fix it. Here again successful businessmen like Trump who have weathered the changing tides of economic reality understand what is necessary to make business work and they, unlike both sides of the political aisle, know that if something doesnt work, you dont continue trying to make it work hoping that at some point it will.



As a pragmatist Donald Trump hasnt made wild pie-in-the-sky promises of a cell phone in every pocket, free college tuition, and a $15 hour minimum wage for working the drive-through at Carls Hamburgers. I argue that America needs pragmatists because pragmatists see a problem and find ways to fix them. They do not see a problem and compound it by creating more problems.



You may not like Donald Trump, but I suspect that the reason people do not like him is because: (1) he is antithetical to the good old boy method of brokering backroom deals that fatten the coffers of politicians; (2) they are unaccustomed to hearing a candidate speak who is unencumbered by the financial shackles of those who own them vis-a-vis donations; (3) he is someone who is free of idiomatic political ideology; and (4) he is someone who understands that it takes more than hollow promises and political correctness to make America great again.



Listening to Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders talk about fixing America is like listening to two lunatics trying to out crazy one another. Jeb Bush, John Kasik [sic] and Marco Rubio are owned lock, stock, and barrel by the bankers, corporations, and big dollar donors funding their campaigns. Bush can deny it but common sense tells anyone willing to face facts is that people dont give tens of millions without expecting something in return.



We have had Democrats and Republican ideologues and what has it brought us? Are we better off today or worse off? Has it happened overnight or has it been a steady decline brought on by both parties?



I submit that a pragmatist might be just what America needs right now.



And as I said earlier, a pragmatist sees a problem and understands that the solution to fix same is not about a party, but a willingness and boldness to get it done.



People are quick to confuse and despise confidence as arrogance, but that is common among those who have never accomplished anything in their lives (or politicians who never really solve a problem, because its better to still have an issue(s) to be solved so re-elect me to solve it, which never happens) and those who have always played it safe (again, all politicians) not willing to risk failure, to try and achieve success.



Donald Trump has his total financial empire at risk in running for president  that says it all.



Mychal S. Massie is an ordained minister who spent 13 years in full-time Christian Ministry. Today he serves as founder and Chairman of the Racial Policy Center (RPC), a think tank he officially founded in September 2015. RPC advocates for a colorblind society. He was founder and president of the non-profit In His Name Ministries. He is the former National Chairman of the conservative black think tank, Project 21-The National Leadership Network of Black Conservatives and a former member of its parent think tank, the National Center for Public Policy Research.
May 2 town council meeting

Linda is basically correct when she described a brief incident during the council meeting on May 2.Council voted unanimously to table the second general agenda item to approve a resolution authorizing the mayor to approve a development agreement between the town and North Mountain Reserve Homeowners Association, inciting unrest in the audience by members of the community and causing Maricopa County Sheriffs Captain Kip Rustenburg to intervene.The reason the NMRHOA members were angry was because they had sat through a long and at times pedantic Open Space Financing scenario.The courteous thing to do would have been to advise people at the beginning of the council meeting that Agenda item 2 would not be discussed. They would have been disappointed, but would not have been justifiably upset with nothing in the way of an explanation after sitting around for an hour. Inciting unrest is a bit of hyperbole by Linda.When did courtesy and politeness to residents become a non-issue for the mayor and council?It was certainly disappointing to see such a dismissive view of citizens concerns. But, it was not a surprise to anyone.

CW Jensen

Council Candidate

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Good news for Carefree residents

Mayor Les Peterson has announced he is a candidate for re-election in the upcoming MAYOR election. He was appointed to the Mayor position upon the sudden medical departure of David Schwan last year. He has done an outstanding job of listening to and caring for the residents of our town. Two of the council members (Glenn Miller and Melissa Price) fought Peterson from taking the title and authority. They even caused the town to spend thousands of dollars for outside council to mediate the issue...and said they would refuse to work with Les Peterson.

Thankfully Peterson prevailed, as he should have.



The Mayor has a strong marketing background and a 20 year residency in Carefree. He served on the Planning an Zoning Board prior to being elected to the council and was appointed to be the Vice Mayor. He has spent the past two months holding small residents meetings with his Vice Mayor, John Crane. These have been no agenda...just tell it like it is one on one meetings. And recently I have heard from many attendees it was well received and appreciated.



The Town will face many small and large issues in the next two years. The recently approved town budget actually calls for less income from local sales tax, even though we have spent many thousands of dollars to attract new businesses and customers. I have great confidence Mayor Peterson will handle these with great care and wisdom.



Dont even think about voting for any other person for our towns CEO/Mayor. Be certain to vote for Les Peterson when your ballot arrives in the next few months.



Jim Van Allen

Carefree Citizen

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Don, you were prophetic in your Op Ed piece on the deterioration of our American culture. While the ink was still drying on your column protesters (nay, rioters & anarchists) flying Mexican flags fouled the streets in California. And now Seattle where foul-mouthed Hispanic kids throw the "F" bomb with raised middle fingers to Trump supporters. Where were these kids' parents, better still who were they. No manners and no class in a rotting society.



Our U.S. Constitution defends the right to peaceful assembly and political descent, even encourages it. But that is not what is happening in this election cycle. There are forces afoot that seek not to guide or shape voter opinion, but quash it, hoping to drive a final nail into the coffin of American culture and the franchise of free elections.



Is the suggestion of the rule of law so unacceptable to these people they must disrupt the process to the point of violence? What is unacceptable is the anti-Trump crowds' aberrant and uncivilized behavior.



Randy Edwards

Cave Creek

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Slim dollars and opportunities ahead for lazy Americans

Higher wages for all people is a worthy cause to achieve. The states that want to raise the minimum wage should do so. Keep it on the state level. Washington State, Texas and Kentucky are three different states with entirely different economies. While one state may offer a minimum of $15 another state may find it tough to go beyond $10.



Sadly too many people have jobs that arent worthy of a higher minimum wage. Receiving wages means rendering work or service for the wage. Im all for paying high wages to good workers who do a good job.



I get tired of going to restaurants where the service is lousy and the attitudes of the workers are just as bad. On top of this they have the audacity to expect a 20 percent tip. I usually break down and give a generous tip anyway because I typically feel sorry for people. Recently a waitress was so rude, so slow, so unresponsive, while carrying a drink around the whole time and sipping out of a straw, that I only left a $2 tip. The waitress was a total slob. This was supposed to be a slightly upscale restaurant but we were surely dismayed. I bet this same waitress wants $15 an hour. The next day I sat in a hole in the wall barbecue joint were the food was A+ and the waitress was kind, responsive and very attentive to taking care of us. I left a 30 percent tip because I was so appreciative of her efforts.



A popular coffee chain promises higher wages and even some medical insurance to employees. The price of the coffee and specialty drinks should certainly cover the higher wages. On too many occasions the service and the attitudes of the workers are a turn off.



In our little town there is a Mexican restaurant that has grown dramatically over the years.

They are almost always full. The food is great. The service is friendly and very responsive. The waiters look at the customers, listen to them and work to fulfill their requests. The entire staff is made up of immigrants from Mexico. Occasionally we go to another little joint for breakfast. The staff is a mix of Hispanics and Asians. The food is great, the service, friendliness and responsiveness of the servers is always impressive. I dont mind leaving a tip and they deserve whatever they make.



Millions of Americans work hard and produce every day. America is what we are today because of men and women who give a hundred percent at their jobs every day. These good Americans earn their pay and often are worthy of even more.



America has changed and we are changing more. If you are lazy with a chip on your shoulder and sour faced disposition you are going to have a tough time in this country. There are people who are willing to work hard and will appreciate every penny they make. When they are running our nation they will not care about the disgruntled, lazy people who do not want to work hard.



Glenn Mollette, Author

Visit Amazon.com

According to PVT South

It's getting to the point where you cannot insult anyone without hurting their feelings. OK, Sen. Lindsey Graham and Bill Kristol, you self righteous morons, are you setting your selves up to be the third party answer to Trump? Sitting out this election ranks right up there with the French letting the German Army march into Paris. (It did seem like a good idea at the time)



Hillary is loving all the hoopla and chaos but in the end it won't help. (The Queen is still going down) When Slick Willy was President, Hillary was burned in effigy in Kentucky. (How about that, I guess the press forgot) Don't forget Bernie and the FBI, is that a great soap opera or what? Now the Koch brothers, the heroes of capitalism, hated by the Democrats, may support the Pepsi Sisters because of Trump. (Makes you wonder if God is a Democrat)



Senator McCain is getting some grief at home because he supports Trump. A question for McCain and Trump: Do We The People really need an expensive wall if the United States created a sound National ID system for every American?



PVT South is nothing more than a barking dog, sounding the alarm about other hostile nations similar to what Col. Billy Mitchell did in the 20s about Japan. Col. Mitchell was chastised severely for his efforts and America paid dearly.



Now our Amateur In Chief is going to Hiroshima. Hiroshima and Nagasaki were the last chapter of a sad book written by the Japanese. The first chapter was December 7 1941, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. Have a nice day and keep your powder dry.



PVT South

Email

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Rollins tremendous

Donald Trump wants to make America great again  and if we want him to succeed, we must help him win a decisive victory of historic proportions over that "liberal" Hillary Clinton.



I'm urgently asking for your support of Great America PAC's fight to elect Donald Trump the 45th President of the United States.



In 1984, I had the honor of managing President Ronald Reagan's historic re-election campaign, which reaffirmed the American peoples' strong support for a conservative reformer who came from the people  not the political elites  with one of the greatest political victories in American history.



In winning 49 of 50 states in a 525-electoral vote landslide, President Reagan utterly defeated leftist Democrats and continued his historic reversal of the economic, cultural, and military decline of the Carter years.



Now, after almost 8 years of even worse decline under the deceptive, divisive, and disastrous rule of radical "Community Organizer-in-Chief" Barack Obama, America needs a strong, independent, courageous, conservative leader more than ever  and that leader is Donald J. Trump!



Donald Trump has now earned more Republican primary votes than any GOP candidate in history  even more than Ronald Reagan!



And now, like we did with Reagan in '84, we are going to hand a crushing defeat to liberal Hillary Clinton in the general election!



Donald Trump is a hugely successful businessman, but even he doesn't have the resources to face the multi-billion dollar Clinton Democrat political machine  especially in the modern campaign era.



There is so much that only outside groups like Great America PAC can  and MUST  do to help Donald Trump win.



As the Wall Street Journal, New York Times, LA Times, and dozens of others have made clear  your Great America PAC is the official PAC supporting the election of Donald Trump  and the only one actually delivering, with more than $1 million in television ads and united more than a million new supporters for his campaign!



But now that he is the presumptive nominee and faces the liberal Clinton juggernaut, we must ramp up our efforts even more.



And everything we do to help Mr. Trump depends on the generosity of Americans just like you who want to Make America Great Again!



Sincerely,



Ed Rollins

National Co-Chair, Great America PAC



P.S. Just like Ronald Reagan, Donald Trump is the right man at the right time to shake the corrupt Washington establishment to its core and reverse the catastrophic decline of the Obama-Clinton Democrats  please help us deliver an even greater electoral triumph in 2016.



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Freedom Schools: Whats up with that $5 Million earmark?

Why are the so-called Freedom Schools at the University of Arizona (Center for the Philosophy Freedom-CPF) and Arizona State University (Center for Political Thought and Leadership-CPTL; Center for the Study of Economic Liberty-CSEL) getting a $5 million earmark in the Arizona State budget? Most folks involved in promoting liberty know government money means government control. Nearly all organizations that promote free markets are proud of the fact they neither ask for nor accept any government funding. (I admit that, since all three of these centers are located at public universities, they will naturally enjoy some indirect government benefits but I would expect that all three of them should derive their primary funding from non-government sources.)



So, what is happening? It seems that one of the centers, the CPTL at ASU, has decided to solicit government money and was successful in gaining an appropriation that creates a new school at ASU called the School of Civic and Economic Thought and Leadership. The two centers at ASU would presumably be subsumed within the new school. (Notice how the names of the centers were combined to create the new name.) In academic parlance a school is one step above a center and is more officially associated with the university. One direct benefit of this more official designation is the ability to offer degree programs.



However, I and many of the true believers in liberty are more concerned about promoting the proper philosophy than the ability to grant degrees. This is because of the very extreme leftist bent of faculty and staff on almost all academic institutions in the United States, including the public universities in Arizona, even though a substantial majority of Arizona citizens identify themselves as conservative. There is a desperate need for conservative and libertarian views on our campuses.



But, if these centers are taken over by government funding (remember that he who pays the piper calls the tune) then their benefit will be lost. We can see this happening in the name selected for the new school: It will be the School of Civic and Economic Thought and Leadership. The CPTL has always been more conservative than libertarian, as are the principals involved on their board. The other center, the CSEL, is more pure, that is, more libertarian or more free market. The key word in their name is liberty and that exemplifies their bias. This commitment to liberty is even more desperately needed at public universities than more traditional conservatism but the word liberty was dropped from the name of the new school.

It should be reinserted to emphasize that the new school will truly emphasize the free market viewpoints that are so lacking at ASU.



We fought this same battle several years ago when I was working in fund raising at ASU and I am personally aware of how difficult it is to get that free market emphasis, even in the business college, a place where one would expect to find free market views. In fact, there are very few true believers in free markets among the staff or faculty at the WP Carey School of Business.

CSEL was on the right track. The person selected to be the executive director, Scott Beaulier, could not have been a better choice. However, Scotts talents have been recognized by others and he is leaving to be the dean of a business college. The founding director of CSEL, ASU Professor Bill Boyes, has been the primary spokesman for Austrian economics and free markets at ASU for many years but Bill is now a retired professor and I am concerned that he cannot carry the baton alone.



With the formation of CPTL and CSEL Arizona has a wonderful opportunity to advance free market views that are sorely needed at ASU. We should not let this opportunity slip through the crack by letting the nose of government under the tent and dropping the stated emphasis on liberty.



Roy Miller

Phoenix

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Stop civil asset forfeiture

Recently it was reported that a Christian band, orphanage, and church had $53,000 taken from them by the Oklahoma state government. The government did it by using an unconstitutional program known as civil asset forfeiture. This is where the government can take your property without even charging you with a crime. Civil asset forfeiture is unconstitutional, it violates your property rights, and it has to end.



As long as this unconstitutional scheme is allowed to exist, everyones property is at risk of being taken by the government. Just think, if a churchs property was taken by the government, how safe is your property?



Stand up for your property rights!



Tell Congress to stand up for your property rights by signing a petition today. Visit http://fwact.org/id6pI0G.



For Freedom,



Adam Brandon

FreedomWorks

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I dont knows on third

Philip Rucker and Robert Costa of the Washington Post report that Mitt Romney and other establishment Republicans are attempting to put together an independent Republican presidential campaign versus GOP nominee-apparent Donald Trump.



If the goal is partisan Republican victory this November, two Republican candidates on the same ballots means a Democratic win. So lets assume that winning the election is not what this move is about.



If the goal is preserving the Republican Partys soul -- its core ideology -- were also looking at a very bad idea here. Why? The Republican Party HAS no core ideology. These days its just an ad hoc coalition of interest groups and identity politics blocs like the Democratic Party. The GOP leaderships problem with Trump is that hes displacing them in their role as Pied Pipers.



The real purpose of an independent Republican campaign against Trump is to give anti-Trump members of the Republican coalition another Republican to vote for so that those voters dont abandon the GOP for good.



After decades of Republican failure to deliver on the things Republicans supposedly stand for, theyd rather put up with four years of Hillary Clinton than face the music they themselves made.



The Republican establishment created Donald Trump. A fake third party campaign wont save the GOP.



Thomas L. Knapp

William Lloyd Garrison Center for Libertarian Advocacy Journalism

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May 18, 2016

CBP Officers arrest three with more than $850K in drugs



Customs and Border Protection officers arrested three individuals from neighboring Nogales, Sonora, Mexico during separate weekend smuggling attempts at the Nogales West (Mariposa) crossing in Nogales.



Officers first referred a 34-year-old man for a secondary inspection of his Ford SUV on May 13. A positive CBP narcotics-detection canine led officers to almost 21 pounds of meth worth nearly $63,000.



On May 14, officers referred a 50-year-old man for an inspection of his Dodge truck. Again, with assistance from a narcotics-detection canine, officers found almost 11 pounds of meth, worth more than $32,000, and nearly 42 pounds of heroin exceeding $724,000 in value.



Finally, on May 15, a narcotics-detection canine helped officers find more than 13 pounds of meth, worth an estimated $39,000, in a Ford sedan driven by 28-year-old woman.



Officers seized the vehicles and drugs, and turned the subjects over to U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcements Homeland Security Investigations.



Federal law allows officers to charge individuals by complaint, a method that allows the filing of charges for criminal activity without inferring guilt. An individual is presumed innocent unless and until competent evidence is presented to a jury that establishes guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.



CBP's Office of Field Operations is the primary organization within Homeland Security tasked with an anti-terrorism mission at our nations ports. CBP officers screen all people, vehicles and goods entering the United States while facilitating the flow of legitimate trade and travel. Their mission also includes carrying out border-related duties, including narcotics interdiction, enforcing immigration and trade laws, and protecting the nation's food supply and agriculture industry from pests and diseases.

Nogales CBP Officers seize $4.5M in marijuana





U.S. Customs and Border Protection officers at the Mariposa Commercial Facility in Nogales, Arizona, seized $4.5 million in marijuana  approximately 9,000 pounds  from a Mexican national May 12 when he attempted to enter the United States.



After an alert by a CBP narcotics-detection canine, officers found the drugs co-mingled within a shipment identified as pumps and components in a tractor-trailer driven by a 59-year-old man from Guaymas, Sonora, Mexico.



Officers seized the tractor-trailer and shipment, and referred the driver to U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcements Homeland Security Investigations.



Less than a month ago, on April 21, officers at the same facility seized 14,800 pounds of marijuana worth $7.4 million; co-mingled in a shipment of watermelons.

Nogales CBP Officers Seize Meth from Smugglers Purse





Customs and Border Protection officers arrested a female Mexican national when she allegedly attempted to smuggle more than three pounds of methamphetamine through the Port of Nogales, yesterday.



Officers at the Dennis DeConcini crossing referred a 34-year-old Nogales, Sonora, Mexico, resident for further inspection of her Nissan sedan on May 11. A CBP narcotics-detection canine alerted to the presence of drugs, and officers discovered more than three pounds of meth, worth approximately $9,500, in the womans purse.



CBP officers seized the drugs and vehicle, and turned the suspect over to U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcements Homeland Security Investigations.

San Luis CBP Officers seize meth, heroin caches with combined value of more than $260,000



U.S. Customs and Border Protection officers at the Port of San Luis arrested four persons for attempting to smuggle more than 72 pounds collectively of methamphetamine and heroin.



Officers referred a 25-year-old Mexican national for a secondary inspection of his Honda station wagon on May 11. A CBP narcotics-detection canine alerted to a compartment behind the vehicles backseat, leading officers to nearly two dozen packages of drugs. The packages contained more than 23 pounds of meth, worth nearly $70,000, as well as nearly three pounds of heroin, valued at nearly $52,000.



Tuesday, officers referred a 28-year-old Yuma man for further inspection of his Jeep SUV. A narcotics canine led officers to the spare tire, where they recovered nearly 39 pounds of meth, worth more than $116,000. In another incident, a 17-year-old U.S. teen living in San Luis, Rio Colorado, Sonora, Mexico, was recommended for further questioning as he crossed through the pedestrian lanes. When the male subject was searched, officers removed more than five pounds of meth that was wrapped around his midsection, with an estimated value of more than $15,000.



Also on Tuesday, a 19-year-old U.S. male living in San Luis, Rio Colorado, Sonora, Mexico, was referred for further inspection as he came through the pedestrian crossing.



The person was found to be carrying meth that was wrapped around his legs. The drugs weighed nearly three pounds, with an estimated value of nearly $7,600.



Officers seized the drugs and vehicles, and all four subjects were arrested and turned over to U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcements Homeland Security Investigations.

Joint Rescue Operation saves stranded migrant



Tucson Sectors Search Trauma and Rescue Team (BORSTAR), working alongside Air and Marine Operations and the Department of Public Safety, rescued a stranded migrant Tuesday night , May 10 from a rugged ridgeline outside of Sells, Arizona.



Just before 8 p.m., the Three Points Border Patrol Station received a 911-distress call from a man saying he was lost and stranded. Relying on approximate GPS coordinates taken from the distress call, Tucson Air and Marine assets initiated a search pattern over an area in the Baboquivari Mountain Range.



A short time later, a helicopter crew spotted one individual lying motionless on the mountainside. Due to rough terrain, however, the pilot could not safely land to insert agents nearby. AMO officials then relayed updated coordinates to responding BORSTAR agents who immediately began a two-hour, nighttime trek to locate the subject.



Carrying packs loaded with medical equipment, agents scaled the ridge and located the subject, identified as a 42-year-old Mexican national, just after 12:30 a.m., breathing and responsive. Agents provided immediate medical care and called for assistance to extract the subject.



The Arizona Department of Public Safety dispatched a Ranger helicopter to the location and airlifted the man out. He was then transported to a local hospital where he remains in Border Patrol custody while receiving necessary medical care.



This rescue demonstrates how joint efforts by federal, state, local and tribal authorities can integrate resources to provide efficient, effective and rapid responses. The rescue also highlights the importance of improved 911 protocols implemented by the Tucson Sector in 2015.



Customs and Border Protection welcomes assistance from the community. Citizens can report suspicious activity to the Border Patrol and remain anonymous by calling 1-877-872-7435 toll free.

Nogales CBP Offices stop heroin, currency at port





Customs and Border Protection officers seized almost $80,000 in unreported currency and more than 11 pounds of heroin, worth in excess of $197,000, at the Port of Nogales on May 10.



Officers at the Dennis DeConcini crossing referred a 36-year-old Mexican woman for further inspection of her PT Cruiser and found heroin within the vehicles rear quarter panels.



At about the same time, officers conducting outbound inspections referred a 48-year-old Mexican man for further inspection of his Honda SUV and discovered multiple packages of unreported currency in a non-factory compartment beneath the rear seats.



Officers seized the drugs, currency and vehicles, and turned both subjects over to U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcements Homeland Security Investigations.

Douglas CBP Officers nab $181K in drugs





Customs and Border Protection officers at the Raul Hector Castro Port of Entry in Douglas, Arizona arrested two men May 10 for separate attempts to smuggle more than 190 pounds collectively of marijuana and heroin into the United States.



Officers referred a 23-year-old U.S. citizen, living in neighboring Agua Prieta, Sonora, Mexico, for a secondary inspection of a Jeep SUV he was driving. In the vehicles tires and under the hood, officers discovered multiple packages of marijuana with a combined weight of nearly 186 pounds and worth close to $93,000.



A short time earlier, officers working the pedestrian crossing referred a 17-year-old from Peoria, Arizona for further questioning. During a follow-on search of the teen, officers discovered multiple packages of heroin from his travel bag. The drugs weighed just more than five pounds and are valued in excess of $88,000.



Officers seized the vehicle and drugs, and turned both subjects over to Immigration and Customs Enforcements Homeland Security Investigations.

San Luis CBP Officers seize almost 42 pounds of meth





U.S. Customs and Border Protection officers at the Port of San Luis arrested a 22-year-old man May 9 for attempting to smuggle almost 42 pounds of methamphetamine with an estimated value exceeding $125,000.



Officers referred the man, a SENTRI cardholder, for a secondary inspection of his Dodge SUV. During the inspection, a CBP narcotics-detection canine alerted to the rear quarter panels where officers found the drugs.



Officers seized the drugs and vehicle, revoked the mans SENTRI privileges, turned him over to U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcements Homeland Security Investigations.

Drug seizure, human smuggling, assault on agent  just another night for Tucson Sector Border Patrol





It all began just after 5 p.m. Monday, May 9 when camera operators got a brief look at a suspicious vehicle traveling north on a Forest Service road outside of Sonoita, Arizona. Agents nearby responded to an area where the service road connected to Highway 83 but the vehicle didnt arrive.



Agents then headed for the only known outlet, a primitive service road, and searched the area until they located a large SUV parked under camouflage netting. Multiple bricks of marijuana were clearly visible. Agents seized the vehicle and more than 1,600 pounds of marijuana valued in excess of $800,000.



Less than an hour later, an agent from the Nogales Border Patrol Station approached an individual, suspected of being an undocumented migrant, approximately a half mile north of the international boundary. The subject fled and climbed onto a pedestrian awning near the Mariposa Port of Entry in downtown Nogales. When the agent approached, the subject began kicking the agent repeatedly in the face. The agent was able to gain control of the assailant and placed him under arrest.



The combative subject, identified as a 15-year-old national of Mexico, was transported to the Nogales Border Patrol Station to face charges, including assault on a federal agent. The agent was transported to a local hospital for evaluation and later released.



Three hours later, agents assigned to the I-19 checkpoint encountered a blue sedan occupied by four individuals. The agent attempting to verify the occupants immigration status referred the vehicle for a secondary inspection. During questioning, the two rear passengers provided fraudulent immigration documents. The driver and front passenger, both U.S citizens carrying holstered semi-automatic pistols, were taken into custody. The two rear passengers, identified as Mexican nationals, are being processed in accordance with Tucson Sector guidelines and now face deportation.



Federal law allows agents to charge individuals by complaint, a method that allows the filing of charges for criminal activity without inferring guilt. An individual is presumed innocent unless and until competent evidence is presented to a jury that establishes guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.



Customs and Border Protection welcomes assistance from the community. Citizens can report suspicious activity to the Border Patrol and remain anonymous by calling 1-877-872-7435 toll free.

Woman with $348,000 in cocaine stopped at port





Customs and Border Protection officers arrested a female Mexican national May 9 for attempting to smuggle nearly 31 pounds of cocaine, worth almost $348,000, through the Port of Nogales.



Officers at the Dennis DeConcini crossing referred a 40-year-old woman for further inspection of her Nissan van and, with help from a CBP narcotics-detection canine, located the drugs inside the vehicles right wheel well.



Officers seized the drugs and vehicle, and turned the subject over to U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcements Homeland Security Investigations.
By Linda Bentley | May 18, 2016

Dueling Buffalo Chips?



Ford selected to fill council vacancy

John Ford



CAVE CREEK  With Councilman Thomas McGuire absent, council appointed John Ford to fill the vacancy on council left by Mark Lipskys resignation by a vote of 3-2 with Mayor Vincent Francia and Vice Mayor Steve LaMar dissenting.



Neither Ford nor Russ Carlson, who was also under consideration, were interested in running for council but were willing to serve out the rest of Lipskys term.



The names were drawn out of basket to determine the order in which each nominees name would come before council for a vote.



Town Attorney Bill Sims advised council the first to receive at least three votes would be selected.



Ford, whose name was drawn first, received the three votes required to be appointed.



Tony Geiger, chairman of the water advisory committee (WAC), made a presentation to council outlining the three major areas of the water utility  water supply, conservation, and operations and maintenance  that need to be addressed and asked council to provide WAC with direction.



Geiger said the town is in the utility business and whether or not citizens agree with the town being in the utility business it doesnt change the fact.



Councilman Dick Esser asked for some sort of timeline to complete some of the suggestions in Geigers presentation, noting after three years nothings been done.



Geiger responded, Were on our third utilities manager, adding, Hes the best one yet.



He said they could complete the four suggested items to bring back to council in 180 days but stated it was incumbent on council to impose deadlines, take responsibility and hold people accountable.



Geiger also implored council to look at the entire water utility as a complete system and address it in its entirety.



According to Geiger, the town just lost another operator that day and said it was now down to two.



He also said Cave Creek is not considered a good place to work by people in the industry.



Council voted unanimously to implement the first four recommendations suggested by the WAC, which included a benchmark study, rate study, time use study and look into tie-ins to other municipalities for emergencies.



Town Manager Peter Jankowski advised council there were three vacancies on the WAC and they received four applications from people interested in serving.



He said there currently were no representatives from Desert Hills but the two applications they received from Desert Hills were a husband and wife, but stated he didnt believe was a good idea to have a husband and wife serve on the same committee.



Neither of the two were present to address council.



Ralph Ferro, a Carefree resident, also applied.



He told council he lived in Carefree but was right on the corner of Cave Creek.



Ferro spoke about his interest in water issues from when he lived in California, which he said grew into becoming educated on the subject while serving as a member and president of the Elsinore Valley Water and Sewer Facilities Corporation.



Sara Vannucci also applied but was not present to address council.



Because there was currently no representation from Desert Hills, Francias motion to appoint Becky Dixon to the WAC for the term ending Dec. 2017 carried unanimously.



Council also voted unanimously to appoint Ferro to the committee for the term ending December 2016.



Associate Planner Luke Kautzman provided a brief narrative for Red Moon Developments site plan for an office/residence building in the Tamarisk Grove area behind Local Jonnys in a Commercial Buffer zone.



He noted the application was submitted last summer but required Maricopa County Flood Control approval, which has been obtained.



Kautzman said the project meets all of the zoning requirements and will only be 41 percent lot coverage where 60 percent is allowed.



Commenting it is in compliance and meets the towns requirements, council voted unanimously to approve the application.



Jankowski brought forward a resolution previously passed by council to clarify councils intend to waive certain fees for the rebuilding of the Buffalo Chip Saloon.



Because the site plan for the new Buffalo Chip will be built entirely on property owned by Larry Wendt adjacent to its former location on property owned by the Steffen family, Jankowski wanted to make sure council still wanted to waive fees.



Because there is existing infrastructure and meters at the former location, they were looking at waiving approximately $2,000.



However, according to Jankowski, the fees would be closer to $20,000 now that Wendt is planning to build on his property.



Esser said he was comfortable with what they did the first time.



Councilman Ernie Bunch said he wasnt aware there was another property involved.



Jankowski stated things have changed since the original resolution was approved and the parties cant come to an agreement.



Wendt explained when he first discussed rebuilding the plan was to build a duplicate of the Buffalo Chip on the same lot.



However, Wendt said it will be more cost effective for him to rebuild entirely on his own property.



He said, I dont know what the Steffens plan to do with their property.



David Steffen



During public comment, David Steffen said his family plans to build a replica of the Buffalo Chip that burned down and asked that council keep its commitment to waive the fees.



Francia stated it was councils intent to waive certain fees to rebuild the Buffalo Chip Saloon, regardless of parcel number.



Bunch said stated he was still of the same mindset.



Council voted unanimously to clarify its intent as remaining the same.



As Planning Director Ian Cordwell introduced the site plan for the new Buffalo Chip Saloon, LaMar asked if he had the wrong site plan since it was for Cowpunchers Smokehouse & Saloon.



Civil Engineer George Everland explained Cowpunchers was the LLC that owns the property.

LaMar asked who owned Cowpunchers.



Larry Wendt



Everland responded, Larry Wendt.



Wendt elaborated and said Cowpunchers is the corporation he placed his businesses under because he was advised by his attorney not to put a liquor license in his own name.



When asked who owns the Buffalo Chip name, Wendt stated, I do, and said it is registered with the secretary of states office as a trade name.



Wendt reiterated he will be rebuilding the Buffalo Chip Saloon.



Wendt said hes been a hobo for the past six months since the Buffalo Chip burned down but said with support from the town and councils help, Were going to make a go at it.



According to Wendt, his contractor can have the project completed in four to six months from the time permits are approved.



Although Francia had already called for public comment and was ready to call for a motion, Anna Marsolo said she didnt hear him call for public comment and wanted to speak.



Marsolo asked if the hill between the site and Wendts residential parcel to the south would be coming down.



Cordwell said the hill would be preserved.



She then asked how the town will monitor Jack Cartwright Pass so its not used for parking.



Cordwell stated it is a public easement that is 40 feet wide and even with a bike lane only 22 feet is needed.



T.C. Thorstenson also asked to speak and reiterated all the same issues he brought up during the planning commission meeting about Wendt having unpermitted illegal structures, insufficient water retention plans and insufficient parking.



He said he wanted the Buffalo Chip rebuilt but said it should be on the original site.



Bunch asked Cordwell if the lot line adjustment between the site and Wendts residential property was going to create a non-conforming lot.



Cordwell said it was not.



Francia asked Cordwell if the site plan before council met the towns requirements.

Cordwell said it did.



As Bunchs motion to approve carried unanimously, Bunch said, Welcome back, Larry.



During public comment on an agenda item to approve an asphalt contract with Sunland Asphalt to complete chip sealing approximately 1.5 miles of roads as preventive maintenance to extend the life of the roads, Raymond Stone, who said he lived at the end of Spur Cross Road, asked if that stretch was included in the chip sealing plan.



Town Engineer Dave Peterson said it was not.



Stone asked if the item could be amended to include his road.



Peterson said it could not at this time but could let Stone know when his road is scheduled to be done.



LaMar moved to approve the contract and said, A stitch in time saves nine.



The motion carried unanimously.



Last on the agenda was a resolution brought forward by Trails Coordinator Bambi Muller to clarify that dedicated non-motorized trails within the town of Cave Creeks trail system allow for all non-motorized uses, including pedestrians, equestrians and bicycles.



Council voted unanimously to pass the resolution.
By Linda Bentley | May 18, 2016

Christian-owned business files suit against Phoenixs LGBT law

Civil rights litigants do not have to choose between jail time and exercising their fundamental rights

Joanna Duka



PHOENIX  Joanna Duka and Breanna Koski are Christian artists who own and operate Brush & Nib Studio, LC, an upscale hand-painting, hand-lettering and calligraphy company that sells artwork, paintings, prints, wedding invitations, etc., customized for clients and their events.



The women filed a lawsuit last week seeking a temporary restraining order, preliminary injunction and permanent injunction to halt the city of Phoenix from enforcing  18-4(B)(1-2), its anti-discrimination ordinance, which was expanded in 2013 to prohibit businesses from refusing service based on sexual orientation.



Breanna Koski



The ordinance, as it stands, requires plaintiffs to create custom artwork promoting events or ideas that violate their beliefs about marriage being between one man and one woman.



The lawsuit was filed preemptively to protect the freedom of Arizona artists to speak and create freely, asserting the ordinance could be used to compel Duka and Koski to create art that contradicts their artistic and religious beliefs while preventing artists from discussing what type of art they can and cannot create.



Duka and Koski define their artistic vision by their religious beliefs and feel compelled to create art, promote art and run their business in ways that honor God.



Although Duka and Koski say they will create art for anyone, they cannot create art for events that violate their religious beliefs, including their beliefs about marriage.



They believe God created marriage as a union exclusively between one man and one woman and state they cannot create art for events that celebrate any other kind of marriage, such as same-sex marriage.



The ordinance includes penalties of up to $2,500 per day in fines and six months in jail for each day of violation.



Plaintiffs are represented by the Alliance Defending Freedom, a Christian legal group that advocates for your right to freely live out your faith, and claim the ordinance, by compelling artists to create art celebrating same-sex wedding ceremonies and by silencing their speech, violates the Arizona Constitutions Free Speech Clause, Religious Toleration Clause, Equal Protection Clause, Due Process Clause and the Arizona Free Exercise of religion Act.



Plaintiffs note in their complaint, Phoenix has already investigated another business for declining to promote a same-sex wedding ceremony for religious reasons and issued a formal report saying  18.4(B) requires businesses like Brush & Nib  those that create expression  to promote same-sex wedding ceremonies if they promote opposite sex wedding ceremonies.



Basically, both the report and the ordinances language place Duka and Koski in a position of facing an imminent and impossible choice: either a) violate their religious beliefs, create art for same-sex wedding ceremonies, and not publish their beliefs about art & marriage, or b) suffer fines and jail time for following their religious beliefs by declining to create this art and by publishing their beliefs.



However, as the complaint points out, Civil rights litigants do not have to choose between jail time and exercising their fundamental rights.



Because litigants in the past have been permitted to challenge restrictions to other rights, ranging from abortion to violent video games, prior to violating those restrictions, the complaint asserts Duka and Koski may challenge the restrictions on their rights before Phoenix investigates, fines or incarcerates them.



If Duka and Koski were asked to produce custom artwork for same-sex wedding ceremonies, they want to send the following statement to that customer:



Thank you very much for contacting Brush & Nib Studio about your custom project. Brush & Nib Studio is a for-profit art studio that is owned by Christian artists who operate this studio in accordance with our artistic and religious beliefs. Because these beliefs inspire everything we do  from why we create art to how we create art to what art we create  we must remain true to these beliefs. We cannot be authentic artists or create high quality authentic artwork if that artwork compromises who we are or what we believe. Unfortunately, we have determined that we cannot remain consistent with our beliefs and create the specific project you have requested. Therefore, we will have to decline to create your request. We greatly value you and your business however and would happily consider creating artwork for you for a different project. If you want custom artwork for a same-sex wedding ceremony, we encourage you to visit this webpage  It contains a list of Arizona invitation businesses that can create artwork for same-sex wedding ceremonies. These businesses will create much better artwork for your particular event than we can. Thank you again for your consideration.



While Brush & Nib would like to send this response to anyone requesting custom artwork for same-sex wedding ceremonies, Brush & Nib will not do so for fear of violating  18 of the Phoenix City Code.



The complaint lists business after business where artists sell art and supporting same-sex marriage and many publish statements connecting their artistic inspirations to their beliefs about equality, marriage and politics, while many publish statements reserving their right to decline to create artwork that violates their beliefs.



Duka, Koski and Brush & Nib whole-heartedly support the rights of these artists to create and sell art consistent with their beliefs; to decline to create art inconsistent with their beliefs; to publish statements explaining their beliefs about art, marriage, religion and politics; to publish statements reserving their right to decline to create art inconsistent with their beliefs; and to publish statements expressing support for same sex marriage.



Plaintiffs simply want to exercise the same rights these other artists have exercised and are asking the court to enjoin Section 18.4(B) of the ordinance and declare it unconstitutional so Duka, Koski, Brush & Nib and other Arizona artists may return to creating authentic art that reflects their beliefs rather than the governments.



The complaint maintains, When the government plays favorites in the marketplace of art and ideas, we only get bad government, bad ideas and worse art.



Duka and Koski filed the lawsuit to clarify their constitutional and statutory rights of all Arizonans to live, speak, create, and operate their business in accordance with their beliefs.



With the belief they should win their challenge, the complaint cites a 1943 case, West Virginia Bd. of Educ. V. Barnette, and states, No matter how much others may dislike Joanna and Breannas beliefs about marriage, the government should neither invade the artists freedom of mind to compel art nor hinder the artists freedom of speech to silence expression about art  The artists internal space  where she thinks, imagines, hopes and composes  is too valuable, too sacrosanct to open to government reprogramming and compulsion, especially when Phoenix invades that space selectively, compelling artists to convey some messages about marriage, not others; silencing some messages about marriage, not others.



The lawsuit raises issues of great public interest, as evidenced by nationwide news coverage on the topic, with regard to the scope of religious and artistic freedom; the proper relationship between anti-discrimination laws, freedom of speech, and religious freedom; the meaning of free speech and religious liberty; the ability of governments to target particular viewpoints; and the ability of the government to silence dissent.



The February 2013 public hearing to expand Phoenixs existing ordinance, passed in 1992 to prohibit workplace discrimination against gays and lesbians who work for the city or companies with at least 35 employees that have city contracts, was held at the Orpheum Theater and attended by approximately 500 people, including countless gay-rights advocates wearing rainbow pins.



Councilman Tom Simplot



It was a divided 5-3 vote that passed the amendment with councilmen Sal DiCiccio, Jim Waring and Bill Gates dissenting and Michael Nowakowski, who supported the amendment, absent.



Councilman Tom Simplot, Phoenixs first openly gay elected official, said Phoenix was merely catching up with public opinion, whereas other cities and businesses throughout the country had implemented gay-friendly policies years ago.



Responding to arguments raised by opponents about the laws potential impact on small businesses, Simplot stated, With all due respect, those may have been valid arguments back in 1977. Theyre not valid today.



While the ordinance still carves out some exemptions, including religious organizations, it doesnt appear to extend those exemptions to individuals or business owners wishing to exercise their religious freedoms.



The case is assigned to Maricopa County Superior Court Judge John R. Hannah, Jr., an Independent appointed by Gov. Janet Napolitano in 2005.
May 18, 2016

DEA takes down drug den day care

Warrants Executed in Joint Operation Reveal Drug Stash House Doubled as Daycare

PHOENIX  DEA Agents and Detectives with the Scottsdale Police Department (PD) Drug Enforcement Unit (DEU) simultaneously executed seven search warrants across Phoenix today, as part of a long-term joint investigation into a large-scale methamphetamine trafficking organization responsible for the monthly distribution of hundred-pound quantities of meth across the U.S. During the warrants, one residence that operated as a stash location also served as a provider for private in-home childcare. Approximately six children were cared for at the residence that doubled as a meth stash site.





It is unfathomable that innocent children would be exposed to the inherent dangers of drug trafficking by those individuals entrusted with their care, said DEA Special Agent in Charge Doug Coleman. DEA and all law enforcement agencies are committed to the safety of the community first and foremost. We will continue our focus on ridding the streets of the traffickers who hide in our neighborhoods, we will target their illicit activities and bring them to justice.





DEAs investigation into this Mexico-sourced organization began in the summer of 2015 with an initial enforcement operation that netted a one-time seizure of 85 pounds of methamphetamine. To date, DEA has arrested four subjects, seized over 90 pounds of methamphetamine, 33 grams of cocaine, $50,000, two vehicles, and nine weapons, including two rifles. During todays warrants, Agents arrested five subjects, seized an additional five pounds of methamphetamine, half pound of cocaine, four handguns, two rifles, a hand grenade, four military style flak jackets/body armor and $30,000 in cash.



DEA and the Scottsdale PD DEU were further supported today by Scottsdale PDs High Enforcement Arrest Team, Repeat Offender Unit; the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives, Arizona Department of Public Safetys Explosive Ordnance Disposal unit, tactical teams from Phoenix PD, Maricopa County Sheriffs Office, and Avondale PD. Prosecution of this investigation will be pursued by the Maricopa County Attorneys Office.
May 18, 2016

Mary Elrod announces candidacy for Cave Creek Town Council

I married into the Elrod family and couldnt be more proud of their Cave Creek roots. The Elrod Family has been fencing Arizona for over 60 years and the home base for the Elrod Fence Company is Cave Creek. Our home is here, our work is here and our lives are here. Were raising our children and grandchildren in Cave Creek and Cave Creek is important to our family in every aspect.



My family has been part of the Cave Creek Fiesta Days Rodeo for over 3 decades. We have founding members, volunteer members, board members and an annual sponsorship that spans the majority of our rodeos 39 years of existence. I call that participation protecting our Western Heritage because I cant think of anything more Western than our towns Pro Rodeo. The Elrod family will always support Fiesta Days because we feel it is the most significant annual event that truly and accurately showcases our towns unique western charm and history.



I love this town, the people, the unique character and the Cave Creek brand. I believe it is important to have a unified council that represents all of that and more. It is time to unite and fight for our beloved town.



I have a strong understanding of what we need to do and great feedback on the priorities. It is up to our citizens to inform the towns leadership of what is most important. I want to fix the broken communication between our citizens and the town. As taxpaying citizens, the town should work for you.



Im open to your suggestions and promise to be fair to everyone. I have no slate, no personal agenda, no preconceived notions and no special interests. My only interest is to make the Town of Cave Creek what it once was  a place we were all proud to say we are from! Proud, unified citizens. It must happen. I truly believe I can make a difference.



Please feel free to contact me at ElectElrod16@gmail.com.
May 18, 2016

Traffic stop leads deputy to 313 pounds of marijuana, 1 smuggler arrested



FLORENCE, Ariz.  Early Thursday morning, a PCSO deputy stopped a Ford SUV on Interstate 8 for a traffic violation and discovered the vehicle contained 9 bales of marijuana weighing 313 pounds. The driver of the vehicle, Ana Salazar, 20, of Laveen, was arrested and booked into Pinal County Jail for Transporting Marijuana, Possession of Marijuana, and Possession of Marijuana for Sale. Court paperwork listed Salazar has two prior arrests for Human Smuggling. After 10 hours in custody, Salazar was released by Court Commissioner Sylvia Lafferty without bond, on her own recognizance.



Sheriff Paul Babeu said, The drug smuggling arrest of this criminal with two prior human smuggling convictions proves again the cartels control and often coordinate both drug and human smuggling into America. They appear to have free reign while President Obama continues to release violent criminal illegals into our Arizona communities. President Obama released 208 convicted murders and over 900 illegals convicted of rape and child molestation last year alone. It's clear the President is not on the side of law enforcement with this mass prison break."



Sheriff Babeu described the May 12 incident saying, The Ford SUV was pulled over at about 2:15 a.m. for a traffic violation. When the truck pulled to the side of Interstate 8 near mile marker 164, a male dressed in camouflage clothing ran from the vehicle into the desert. The deputy contacted the 20-year-old female that remained in the drivers seat of the truck and noticed the bales of marijuana in the back seat and cargo area. She was the only remaining occupant of the vehicle. The deputy arrested her and booked her into the Pinal County jail. The male that ran from the truck was never located.
May 18, 2016

Town of Carefree selects 2016 Spirit of Carefree Award recipient

Broker and real estate developer Harry Vardakis awarded for dedication to community

CAREFREE  At the May 3, 2016 Town Council meeting Mayor Les Peterson honored Harry Vardakis, real estate broker and developer, with the third annual Carefree Spirit Award. The Spirit of Carefree Award, underwritten by Sanderson Lincoln, is an annual award given to a Carefree resident who shows above-and-beyond dedication to the community and its residents.



Harry Vardakis has lived in Carefree forty-five years and over that time he has purchased eight properties in Carefree, including four buildings in the commercial district. Harry has always been a profound believer that the Town should stay ahead of the curve, not behind it, and believes Carefree has a great future. His positive attitude and ambition to not slow down is infectious, said Mayor Les Peterson.



He recently broke ground on a luxury office complex adjacent to the Downtown area and has long been known by his tenants to be a landlord that listens and works with them, especially during tough times. He has also generously reduced the lease costs on the office space for the Foothills Caring Corps so that they may continue to have a home in Carefree to serve hundreds of local seniors daily. Debbra Determan, Executive Director of the Caring Corps shared, Harry has been extremely supportive of the Caring Corps and believes in helping residents remain independent in their own homes. He reached out to help us locate a storefront site on Easy street so people who need our services can easily access us. He is such a firm believer in the Town and all the services that can be made available to residents. His caring spirit truly makes him a Town treasure.



Originally from New Jersey, Mr. Vardakis and his wife, Marti, had visited Arizona often and purchased a parcel of land in Carefree with the intent of eventually retiring. After moving to Arizona in the1960s, Vardakis was busy in retail, sold the flourishing business, and soon his wife coaxed him to get into real estate. Her ambitions were escalated when he was invited to join a team of Carefree Developers which helped Harry launch a name for himself in the community. Since 1968, Vardakis has thrived as a vital businessman and owner of Palm Desert Realty of which he still leads the company located at 30 Easy Street in Carefree, along with a team of real estate professionals.
By Linda Bentley | May 18, 2016

Ford selected to fill council vacancy

CAVE CREEK  With Councilman Thomas McGuire absent, council appointed John Ford to fill the vacancy on council left by Mark Lipskys resignation by a vote of 3-2 with Mayor Vincent Francia and Vice Mayor Steve LaMar dissenting.



Neither Ford nor Russ Carlson, who was also under consideration, were interested in running for council but were willing to serve out the rest of Lipskys term.

By Linda Bentley | May 18, 2016

CAVE CREEK  During the April 18 council meeting, Mayor Vincent Francia said he hoped Steve Betts presentation at the April 2 meeting would put an end to the fear mongering.



Betts is a Cave Creek resident who served on Gov. Doug Duceys transition team and was contracted by the town as a consultant to help come up with a way to conserve the approximately 4,000 acres of state land annexed into the town as open space.

By Linda Bentley | May 18, 2016

Civil rights litigants do not have to choose between jail time and exercising their fundamental rights

PHOENIX  Joanna Duka and Breanna Koski are Christian artists who own and operate Brush & Nib Studio, LC, an upscale hand-painting, hand-lettering and calligraphy company that sells artwork, paintings, prints, wedding invitations, etc., customized for clients and their events.

May 18, 2016

Broker and real estate developer Harry Vardakis awarded for dedication to community

CAREFREE  At the May 3, 2016 Town Council meeting Mayor Les Peterson honored Harry Vardakis, real estate broker and developer, with the third annual Carefree Spirit Award. The Spirit of Carefree Award, underwritten by Sanderson Lincoln, is an annual award given to a Carefree resident who shows above-and-beyond dedication to the community and its residents.

May 18, 2016

I married into the Elrod family and couldnt be more proud of their Cave Creek roots. The Elrod Family has been fencing Arizona for over 60 years and the home base for the Elrod Fence Company is Cave Creek. Our home is here, our work is here and our lives are here. Were raising our children and grandchildren in Cave Creek and Cave Creek is important to our family in every aspect.

May 18, 2016

During my years of service on the town council, I have learned what is most important to our citizens. Cave Creek does not need nor do I support a property tax. I have participated in financial planning and implementation of efficient operations that will allow us to avoid a property tax and continue to reduce debt.

May 18, 2016

FLORENCE, Ariz.  Early Thursday morning, a PCSO deputy stopped a Ford SUV on Interstate 8 for a traffic violation and discovered the vehicle contained 9 bales of marijuana weighing 313 pounds. The driver of the vehicle, Ana Salazar, 20, of Laveen, was arrested and booked into Pinal County Jail for Transporting Marijuana, Possession of Marijuana, and Possession of Marijuana for Sale. Court paperwork listed Salazar has two prior arrests for Human Smuggling. After 10 hours in custody, Salazar was released by Court Commissioner Sylvia Lafferty without bond, on her own recognizance.

May 18, 2016

Warrants Executed in Joint Operation Reveal Drug Stash House Doubled as Daycare

PHOENIX  DEA Agents and Detectives with the Scottsdale Police Department (PD) Drug Enforcement Unit (DEU) simultaneously executed seven search warrants across Phoenix today, as part of a long-term joint investigation into a large-scale methamphetamine trafficking organization responsible for the monthly distribution of hundred-pound quantities of meth across the U.S. During the warrants, one residence that operated as a stash location also served as a provider for private in-home childcare. Approximately six children were cared for at the residence that doubled as a meth stash site.

May 18, 2016

FAIRFAX, Va.  Americans for Limited Government President Rick Manning urged the Senate to support an amendment by Sen. Mike Lee (R-Utah), S.3897, to the Transportation and Housing and Urban Development (HUD) appropriations bill that will prohibit implementation of the HUD regulation "Affirmatively Furthering Fair Housing" (AFFH) that conditions $3 billion of yearly community development block grants on 1,200 recipient cities and counties rezoning neighborhoods along income and racial guidelines:
Old and new worlds collide as this 1176 clone is treated to remote control via a VST 3/AAX plug-in.

A couple of Wes Audios products have already featured in the pages of SOS, including the Pultec-inspired LC-EQP (http://sosm.ag/wes-lceqp), and the Beta76, which is their updated take on a Urei 1176-style compressor (http://sosm.ag/wes-b76). Both received very positive reviews, full of praise for their sound and build quality, as well as attractive pricing. The latest offering from Radoslaw Wesolowskis drawing board is, like the Beta76, a FET-based compressor, but this time for the 500 series. Its rather more interesting than a straight port to this format, though, and a clue as to why comes from the umbrella description of an ng500 module.

The ng acronym stands for new generation and refers to an ability to be remote controlled from the users DAW software (VST or AAX hosts only), as well as through the usual front-panel controls. The ng500-series modules, then, neatly combine the benefits of traditional analogue signal paths and circuitry  the sonic attractiveness of classic analogue signal processing  with all the convenience and workflow benefits associated with digital control, automation and recall.

The Mimas compressor is the first ng500-series module, though more products are planned, and Wes Audio are also soon to launch their own dedicated ng500-series rack/power supply. This will be able to host regular 500-series modules, but includes some additional features that will make the ng500 modules even easier and more convenient to use  more about that later.

In essence, then, the Mimas is a remotely controllable 1176-style mono compressor with a fully analogue signal path and a set of familiar front-panel controls. However, by making a USB connection from the front panel to a computer, it can also be remote controlled from the DAW as if it were a conventional plug-in compressor (one instance only, of course!), using Wes Audios proprietary GCon protocol.

In terms of its analogue signal processing, the Mimas borrows heavily from the 19-inch rackmounting Beta 76, but the circuitry isnt entirely identical. One reason for that is that the 500-series system provides different power-rail voltages, and another is the requirement for the front-panel controls to be remotely controllable. However, the basic analogue signal path comprises Carnhill input and output transformers, with an NE5534 op amp input buffer feeding the FET gain-reduction element in the classic 1176 arrangement. The output stage employs a custom DOA (discrete op amp) to drive the output transformer.

Instead of conventional potentiometers for the front-panel controls, rotary encoders generate local control signals which are fed to a CPU, along with external control data via the USB port. The CPU, in turn, sends the appropriate control signals to a pair of THAT VCA chips to adjust the input and output levels, and to digital potentiometers to adjust the attack and release parameters. Buttons on the front panel request the CPU to activate digital switches to change the ratio, side-chain filter, bypass, stereo-linking, and other settings. When connected to a DAW, the appropriate control signals can also be generated by the plug-in interface and sent to the hardware via the USB connection  and the system is bidirectional, so hardware control changes are reflected on the plug-in, and vice-versa.

Compared with the functionality of the Beta76, the Mimas module also gains a few features, mostly as a benefit of its USB connectivity. For example, an internal D-A is provided within the Mimas module specifically to convert an audio signal dispatched from the DAW over the USB connection  this can be used to feed the hardwares analogue side-chain circuitry, for external ducking and triggering functions.

When it comes to DAW automation, all of the hardware modules controls are touch-sensitive encoders that can send the appropriate data back to the DAW over the USB connection. Parameter automation can also be programmed from the virtual controls in the DAW plug-in. Its also possible to change the function of the hardwares gain-reduction meter from the plug-in, to monitor the input, output or gain-reduction levels (the display also being viewable on the plug-in itself).

Some other features have also been included, in anticipation of the planned ng500-series rack unit that I alluded to above. This new rack, called the Titan, should be available in the New Year, and will accommodate up to 10 remote-controllable ng500-series modules. Unlike a conventional 500-series rack, it will allow all of the fitted ng500 modules to be individually controlled via just one USB or Ethernet link back to the computer. To facilitate this fully integrated control system, an additional connector is provided on the back of the Mimas module to provide internal access to each modules USB control port.

While this secondary connector doesnt impede the installation of ng500-series modules in most standard 500-series racks, it can apparently foul against the back-plane fixing screws in one or two specific rack designs  more details are available on Wes Audios web site. For that reason, the Mimas and any future ng500-series modules can be ordered with or without the additional ng500 connector, as you prefer. (With the additional connector omitted, each module can only be remote controlled via its individual front-panel USB port, of course.) The company also plan to release an iPad app to control Mimas modules in both studio and live-sound applications, although theres no release date for that as yet.

The Mimas front panel is quite distinctive, being entirely white with crisp, black control labels. Four black rotary controls are arrayed in a zig-zag pattern, presumably to allow more space for your fingers to access them, and these are interspersed with six small black button controls. All settings are indicated by LEDs, with rings of white lights around the rotary encoders, and green lights associated with the buttons. An eight-LED bar-graph meter at the top of the panel normally indicates the gain reduction, but can be switched (only from the plug-in) to show input or output levels instead.

Input and output levels are adjusted using the top two rotary encoders, while the lower two adjust the attack and release time constants. There are no parameter values marked on the front panel at all, but the attack control ranges from 20 to 800 ms, and the release control from 50 to 1100 ms. In both cases, the fastest option is with the control turned fully clockwise and all the associated lights illuminated. Its worth noting that, although most compressors have the fast end of the attack and release controls at the counter-clockwise end, the Urei 1176 and its clones all work the opposite way around  the Mimas module copies this arrangement, with exactly the same parameter range. The compression threshold is fixed, so the amount of compression is adjusted by increasing the input level, effectively forcing more signal above a static threshold.

A classic operating condition of the original 1176 is the all buttons in mode, and that option is reflected faithfully. A button cycles through the four standard compression ratios (4:1, 8:1, 12:1, and 20:1), followed by the all buttons in mode indicated by all four ratio LEDs being lit simultaneously. Its worth noting that the all-buttons-in mode affects more than just the ratio  you can find out more on Universal Audios web site (http://sosm.ag/ua-1176-allbuttonsin).

A useful addition to the original 1176 design is a high-pass side-chain filter, controlled by a button, with options of Off, 60, 90, or 150 Hz. These filters reduce the compressors sensitivity to low frequencies, which is very useful indeed. Further buttons enact a relay-activated true-bypass mode, and a stereo-link facility, which will maintain stable imaging when working with a second Mimas module to process a stereo signal.

Because of the digital control aspects of the Mimas, Wes Audio has been able to include an A/B memory facility, allowing two different control settings to be set up, and subsequently selected, via the A and B buttons at the bottom of the module.

The mini-USB port at the very bottom of the faceplate provides the connection to your computer, and this has two associated LEDs. One indicates successful connection with a host computer, while the other shows data activity over the connection.

Installation files for both Windows (7 and later, 32- or 64-bit versions) and Mac (OS 10.8 or later), and both VST 3 and AAX plug-in formats are available on the Wes Audio web site. They include a firmware updater and USB driver, which can activate automatically if desired. Officially, Wes Audio currently only support Pro Tools 10.3.5 and higher, Cubase 5 and higher, and Nuendo 4 and higher. In practice, though, any DAW host thats compatible with VST3 or AAX will work perfectly well. AU hosts are not supported directly, though users of such DAWs (Logic for example) could try a VST 3 wrapper plug-in, such as DDMFs Metaplugin  this is not something I tested during the course of this review. I had no trouble installing the appropriate drivers and plug-in formats on a Windows 7 64-bit computer and used Mimas successfully with both Cockos Reaper and Adobe Audition, for example.

The plug-in control interface looks very similar to the hardware, but there are a few differences, starting with an extra black button above the gain reduction meter. This switches the meter (in both the plug-in and the hardware) to show input or output levels instead of the amount of gain reduction. Another difference is that the hardware memory A/B buttons are absent, replaced with tab buttons at the top of the plug-in panel, as well as the usual VST 3/AAX preset library functions. There are three instant memory options on the plug-in (A, B and C), as well as undo and redo buttons. The latter remember the last 20 parameter changes, but the undo/redo memory is cleared if one of the A/B/C setup stores is recalled. In fact, the software A/B/C memories are entirely separate from the hardware A/B ones, disabling the latter when the USB interface is operational, and reinstating them when disconnected.

The plug-in is available in both mono and stereo forms, the latter having dual gain-reduction bar-graph meters and a single set of ganged controls. However, it must be remembered that this is only a remote controller: actual stereo compression requires two Mimas modules! If you do have two modules, the Titan rack will also have electronically switchable links to allow these to function as one stereo compressor. Where more than one unit is connected to the computer, each has a unique ID and the relevant one can be selected to the right of the plug-ins virtual hardware display.

When using the Mimas hardware with the plug-in, its important to be careful about the order in which the controller plug-in and the related external audio send/return loop insert are set up in the DAW channel. The controller plug-in should be placed before the audio send/return insert which routes the channels audio to and from the hardware unit. This specific ordering is required to minimise the effect of the inherent audio interface latency when recording or replaying automation data to the Mimas module. Its also important from the point of view of audio latency when sending DAW audio to the hardware modules side-chain over the USB connection.

During the test period, I deliberately got to know the Mimas compressor first as a straightforward 500-series module, and I found that it worked very well, delivering all the expected characteristics I associate with a an 1176-style FET compressor: fast, precise, musical, and powerful. Although the audio path is necessarily augmented with THAT VCAs instead of simple input and output potentiometers, they dont appear to have any significant impact on the audio quality, and all the controls felt as if they were working directly instead of remotely through a CPU, too. In short, then, as an analogue outboard compressor, this is already very nice, and the A/B facility makes it more useful than most.

Plugging in the USB cable and installing the control plug-in in a DAW also worked without any obvious problems, with accurate bidirectional control and full setup and automation recall within a project. With some DAWs and interfaces, minor timing adjustments may be required to cope with the converter latency, but I didnt notice any problems in my setup with an RME AIO card.

The bottom line, then, is that the Mimas sounds great, works well as a 500-series compressor module in its own right, and really does allow analogue signal processing with the benefits of plug-in control. Given all the digital bells and whistles, its also very competitively priced in the world of 1176 clones. Someday, all new analogue hardware might work this way!

Alternatives French company Audio Touch were first to release a plug-in-controlled analogue compressor: their 19-inch rackmount C-Buss is a stereo VCA design. Wes Audio, though, are the first to launch a plug-in-controlled 500-series compressor. Others, including fellow Poles IGS Audio, are developing similar products, with different sorts of processors and effects available from the likes of Moog and Bettermaker. So there could be more alternatives before very long!

Pros Excellent-quality 1176-style compressor with side-chain filters and the famous all-buttons-in mode.

Fully remote-controllable over USB from a VST 3/AAX plug-in.

Supports programming of real-time automation from the hardware controls.

Incorporates additional rear connector to integrate control features with a promised matching rack system. Cons None.

Summary This first enhanced 500-series module from Wes Audio is both convenient and impressive: it provides an updated version of the classic 1176 compressor, but with full remote-control facilities via a VST 3/AAX plug-in.
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These visible-light views of Mars show lobe-like deposits probably caused by tsunamis (top image) and the bouldery material the huge wave deposited (bottom image).

Traces of tsunamis on Mars are the newest clues yet that the Red Planet once had oceans, which could have supported life, researchers said.

These killer waves might have been triggered by giant meteor impacts, scientists added.

Although the surface of Mars is now cold and dry, there is a great deal of evidence suggesting that an ocean's worth of water covered the Red Planet billions of years ago. Since life is found on Earth virtually wherever there is liquid water, some researchers have suggested that life might have evolved on Mars when the planet was wet. Life could survive there even now, hidden underground, some scientists have said.

Still, there remains much debate over the existence and extent of ancient seas on Mars. For example, until now, scientists lacked concrete evidence of ancient shorelines cut by waves on the Red Planet. [The Search for Water on Mars in Pictures]

But new thermal images of the northern plains of Mars reveal what may be ancient scars left by two mega tsunamis about 3.4 billion years ago, researchers said. That was back when the Red Planet may have possessed a cold, salty, icy ocean.

"Our work provides definitive evidence for the presence of large and long-lived oceans on Mars," study co-author Alberto Fairen, a planetary scientist at the Center of Astrobiology in Madrid and Cornell University in New York, told Space.com.

On an ancient Martian shore

The scientists examined ancient Martian shorelines for anomalies and discovered lobes modifying portions of these coasts. "Lobes are curved, roundish projections formed by deposits of sediments," Fairen said.

These objects are huge, reaching up to hundreds of miles long and wide, said study lead author Alexis Rodriguez, a planetary scientist at the Planetary Science Institute in Tucson, Arizona. Similar but smaller lobes are seen on Earth after catastrophic waves.

The researchers suggested that the Martian lobes were caused by two giant tsunamis, which extended over a wide range of elevations, from gently sloping plains to cratered highlands. The older tsunami inundated an area about 309,000 square miles (800,000 square kilometers) in size, while the younger one drowned a region about 386,000 square miles (1 million sq. km) large, the researchers said.

The older tsunami dragged boulders up to about 33 feet (10 meters) large along with it. As gravity rapidly pulled water from the wave back to where it came from, the water carved numerous channels ranging between up to about 655 feet (200 m) wide and about 12.4 miles (20 km) long. Similar channels are seen from the backwash of tsunamis on Earth, the researchers said.

In the time between the older and younger tsunami, the researchers said, the Martian climate apparently became significantly colder, since the second tsunami's lobes were rich in ice. "These lobes froze on the land as they reached their maximum extent, and the ice never went back to the ocean, which implies the ocean was at least partially frozen at that time," Fairen said in a statement.

Left: Color-coded digital elevation model of the study area showing the two proposed shoreline levels of an early Mars ocean that existed about 3.4 billion years ago. Right: Areas covered by the documented tsunami events extending from these shorelines. (Image credit: Alexis Rodriguez)

The scientists suggested that these two mega tsunamis were caused by two meteor strikes. The researchers' calculations estimated that such cosmic impacts would have generated craters about 18 miles (30 km) wide and triggered tsunamis with onshore heights of about 165 feet (50 m). Previous research suggested that about 3.4 billion years ago, impacts of this size happened about every 30 million years on Mars.

A beach on Mars?

Ancient Martian beaches would have been far from ideal for tropical resorts. "When imagining oceans on early Mars, don't picture Californian beaches, but instead a particularly cold and long winter in the Great Lakes," Fairen said.

These findings may provide further evidence that ancient Mars could have supported life, the researchers said. "Cold, salty waters may offer a refuge for life in extreme environments, as the salts could help keep the water liquid," Fairen said in a statement. "If life existed on Mars, these icy tsunami lobes are very good candidates to search for biosignatures."

The researchers are exploring the possibility that some tsunamis may have struck glacier-rimmed shores, "triggering the release of big ice chunks that would drift in coastal waters as wandering icebergs," Fairen said. "We have some preliminary evidence for such a process, so stay tuned."

Future research will closely inspect other portions of Martian shorelines, looking for additional tsunami deposits, the researchers said. "We would like to characterize landing sites that will allow us to sample ice from the tsunami to investigate the original composition of the ocean," Rodriguez told Space.com.

The scientists detailed their findings online May 19 in the journal Scientific Reports.

Follow Charles Q. Choi on Twitter @cqchoi. Follow us @Spacedotcom, Facebookand Google+. Original article on Space.com.
A curious prehistoric site on a hilltop in northern Ohio may reflect the spiritual cosmology of the ancient hunter-gatherer people who built the site around 2,300 years ago, according to a new study.

The so-called Heckelman site, located near the town of Milan, in Ohio's Erie County, is on a flat-topped bluff above the Huron River. There, people of the "Early Woodland" period of North American prehistory erected tall, freestanding wooden poles as part of the group's social or religious ceremonies.

Archaeologist Brian Redmond, a curator at the Cleveland Museum of Natural History, said the location of the site appeared to echo a conception of the cosmos common to many Native American peoples. [See photos of the prehistoric Heckelman site]

"We know that Native American and many different tribal groups had a very specific vision about the world as a three-layered cosmos: the upper world, the middle world that we live on and an underworld," Redmond, author of a new research paper on the earliest occupants of the Heckelman site, told Live Science.

Three layers

The site is bordered by water, which ancient people could have seen as symbolic of the underworld, Redmond said. The wooden poles on the bluff may have been constructed to reach up to the sky, in the direction of the upper world, he added.

"So this could have been seen as a spiritually powerful landscape where you connected the three worlds together, with the poles as an 'axis mundi' (axis of the world) or 'tree of life' type of thing, which is global in the way that [ancient] cultures looked at these things," Redmond said.

The Heckelman site is unique among Early Woodland sites in the region because there are no signs of human burials or preparations for burials, Redmond said. Instead, the site seems to have been used for rituals or festivals associated with the living, rather than the dead, he said.

"From everything we're seeing, we're very certain it was some sort of ceremonial location. The fact we found no human burials, we found no evidence of mortuary treatment or mortuary ceremonialism  this site really stands out because we really didn't find any direct evidence of that," Redmond said. "So it's a different kind of ceremonialism, a ritualism related to the living  it represents that these people had a rich ceremonial life, a religious life, that wasn't just involved in burying people." [Top 10 Weird Ways We Deal With the Dead]

What remains

The unusual site features two parallel ditches that enclose the top of the bluff, and an oval ditch that encloses a flat area measuring about 87,000 square feet (8,080 square meters), where the wooden poles were erected.

A field image of one of the largest and deepest "post molds" recorded during excavations at the Heckelman archaeological site in northern Ohio. (Image credit: Brian Redmond, Cleveland Museum of Natural History)

None of the poles remain, but their locations can be determined by what's left of the "post molds," or pits, that were dug to hold the poles upright, researchers said. Judging by the size of the holes, the poles would have stood about 10 to 12 feet (3 to 3.7 m) tall, the researchers said.

"Unlike other sites where we have post molds, these don't represent the walls of a structure or a specific building. They seem to be freestanding, upright poles, which would indicate they had some different kind of function," Redmond said. "When I was looking at all the data and maps of the distribution of these poles, it's kind of a habit to try to make them into a structure, to look for rectangles or circles or something like a building, and I was really frustrated by the fact that I couldn't do that in the end. And then I realized, these are something else."

About six clusters of poles have been identified at the site so far. Each cluster may have been part of ceremonies held at the site at different times or by different groups of people, Redmond said.

"It really is very different than we've seen before," he added. "You do see poles in some Adena [culture] sites in southern Ohio, such as the circular arrangements of posts called a 'woodhenge'  sometimes these are found beneath Adena burial mounds. But that sort of regular pattern is something we're not seeing up here."

Rich history

The Heckelman site, named after its private landowners, has been known since the 1950s, thanks to a large number of prehistoric artifacts found there by the landowners and amateur archaeologists. Those objects included pottery, spear points and knife blades. [In Photos: Human Skeleton Sheds Light on First Americans]

This pottery fragment was likely used to prepare and serve ceremonial meals at the Heckelman site. (Image credit: Brian Redmond, Cleveland Museum of Natural History)

Excavations in the 1960s and 1970s found one of the parallel ditches on one side of the bluff top, and a geomagnetic survey in 2008 revealed the second ditch and oval enclosure.

Archeologists from the Cleveland Museum of Natural History and the Firelands Archaeological Research Center, in Amherst, Ohio, excavated parts of the site each summer from 2009 to 2014.

In addition to evidence of the freestanding poles, researchers found pits filled with pottery shards and burned rocks, which were likely the remnants of food that had been prepared as part of the ceremonies at the site, Redmond said.

"With analogy to historic Native American groups and others, it seems like these ceremonies would have also involved preparing food and communal meals, or feasting," he said.

Ancient community

The Early Woodland people were hunter-gatherers who lived in communities of a few families, and many of these groups likely used the Heckelman site, Redmond said.

"Their habitations were based on small groups of related families, but they did congregate in much larger groups for rituals or seasonal festivals," Redmond said. "It was probably a very social thing. They would come together to exchange information, to talk about where to get the best flint, or where did you see geese or ducks last season?

And there may have been other social benefits, too, he said.

"They needed to interact, to get together and develop their social organizations and relationships, and these places were probably used for that," Redmond said. "So it is probably social [interactions], not just religion, going on at these places."

Redmond said the discoveries at the Heckelman site underline the importance of preserving archaeological resources in the United States. In many cases, doing so depends on the help of private landowners, he said.

"The father and son who maintain this property are very supportive of what we do. They have even gone so far in some years [as] to not even plant parts of the field that we wanted to excavate in," he said. "So we really just want to spread the word that there is really good evidence of the past all over North America, and that it is really important to preserve these sites."

The study was published earlier this year in the Midcontinental Journal of Archaeology.

Follow Tom Metcalfe @globalbabel. Follow Live Science @livescience, Facebook & Google+. Original article on Live Science.
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North Korea has told a company in China that it can send hundreds of laborers to work there. The North notified the firm in Liaoning Province near the border some time last month, when the closure of the inter-Korean Kaesong Industrial Complex appeared imminent.

According to a document the Chosun Ilbo obtained from a source, a company that arranges for North Korean workers to go abroad wrote to the Chinese business in response to an inquiry, saying "hundreds of workers" have been given the green light by Pyongyang to work in China, and that many of them are ready to leave.

As a prerequisite, the North Korean company requested dormitories so that Pyongyang can monitor the workers' whereabouts.

"Chinese businesses want North Korean workers because they are cheap and experienced," said Do Hee-yun, head of the Coalition for Human Rights in North Korea. "Labor exports have recently been an important source of hard currency revenues for North Korea."

Last month, North Korea withdrew all its workers from the Kaesong Industrial Complex in protest against joint military exercises by South Korea and the U.S. Around 50,000 North Koreans had been working there.

Japan's Asahi Shimbun reported Thursday that a high-ranking North Korean government official last month visited the Chinese border city of Dandong and told city officials that highly trained workers need a new place to work. The newspaper said North Korea is apparently trying to make up for the shortfall in dollar revenues due to the closure of the Kaesong complex.


Chahid El Hafed, May 18, 2016 (SPS) - delegation of the Algerian Council of the Nation starts today an official visit to the Saharawi refugee camps.

The delegation will take part in the celebrations for the 43 anniversary of the outbreak of the armed struggle and will attend various activities.

During the visit, the delegation will meet a number of Polisario Front and Sahrawi government officials. SPS

125/090/TRA
Presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump says he is open to talking with North Korean leader Kim Jong-un in order to try to halt the country's nuclear program.

"I would speak to him, I would have no problem speaking to him," Trump said in a Tuesday interview with Reuters.

He also said he would use what he described as economic power the U.S. has over China to pressure the Chinese government into playing a role in finding a solution.

North Korea is under multiple rounds of UN sanctions targeting its nuclear weapons program and repeated banned missile tests.

China and the U.S. partnered with South Korea, Russia and Japan for negotiations with North Korea aimed at curbing its nuclear activity, but that effort broke down in 2008.

Jake Sullivan, an adviser for Trump's likely opponent in the November election, former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, criticized Trump's statement. He highlighted earlier comments in which Trump said he was unlikely to have a good relationship with British Prime Minister David Cameron.
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STAMFORD  Dan Biederman, the mastermind responsible for bringing the vibrancy back to Bryant Park in New York City, has been hired by Building and Land Technology to revamp the more than 12 acres of public open space in Harbor Point, BLTs development in the South End.

Biederman Redevelopment Ventures will overhaul Commons Park, Harbor Point Square and the Harbor Point Boardwalk, and collaborate with BLT on streetscape improvements, including signage, lighting and landscaping.

Biederman is the co-founder of three business improvement districts in Manhattan, including the Grand Central Partnership, 34th Street Partnership and the Bryant Park Corp. His work in Bryant Park garnered national attention, and he now advises several downtown redevelopment efforts in other U.S. cities.

Biederman led the redevelopment of Bryant Park in the early 1980s, after the area was stricken with violence and drug crime for most of the 1970s. His success in revitalizing Bryant Park is still the main reason why other cities approach BRV for redevelopment projects.

The most enlightened people will come to me and say they want to create the same vibrancy we have in Bryant Park, Biederman said. Its smart to know that everyone can have that same energy as a neighborhood in New York.

Now hell take on Harbor Point, which has reached a critical mass this year with the completion of 2,360 of the 4,000 apartments planned for the development, according to Ted Ferrarone, BLTs chief operating officer.

Theres a real difference between open space and active open space, Ferrarone said. Weve been wanting to create a real community, and we thought that this summer would be the best time to go after this.

Biederman said he sees a lot of similarities between Harbor Point and the area surrounding Bryant Park.

The tenants in both of these places are mostly millennials, Biederman said in a statement. Millennials like having public spaces near them, and the aim in Harbor Point is that the people who work and live there will start engaging in these public spaces more.

As BLT plans improvements for the Harbor Point area, the company remains locked in a battle with the city and its boating community after demolishing the 14 acres once home to Brewer Yacht Haven West boatyard in 2011. The developer has since attempted to push forward plans for a new 4.4-acre boatyard, but the project has met considerable opposition.

BLT plans to work with BRV to provide a more robust activity schedule for Harbor Points parks with programs like chess clubs, yoga workshops and juggling clinics.

Harbor Point will have movie nights on Wednesdays, starting June 15, at dusk during the summer months. Ferrarone said the screenings will feature more activities and include a wider range of films this year as part of the initiative to revamp Harbor Points public spaces.

These programs arent just for the residents of Harbor Point, though, Ferrarone said. We want all people in Stamford to enjoy these spaces and take part in everything we have to offer.
The nations uninsured rate dropped to 9.1 percent in 2015, making it the first year in American history in which less than one in 10 Americans lacked health insurance. Connecticuts uninsured rate was even lower  at 4.9 percent  down from about 7 percent from the year before.

On Tuesday, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention released the latest National Health Interview Survey, which gives estimates on health insurance coverage, based on data for 103,798 people. According to the report, 28.6 million people of all ages (or 9.1. percent of the population) were uninsured at the time of the survey  7.4 million fewer people than in 2014.

The report also showed that the percentage of adults age 18 to 64 who were uninsured fell from 16.3 percent in 2014 to 12.8 percent in 2015. In Connecticut, that number dropped from 10 percent in 2014 to 7.6 percent in 2015, the CDC report said.

The drop of those uninsured is significant for a lot of reasons, said Angela Mattie, professor and chairman of Quinnipiac Universitys Department of Healthcare Management. This is good news and will eventually lead to people seeking care that is more cost-effective and more appropriate to their needs, she said.

More Information Fewer uninsured Here are some key facts from the National Health Interview Survey report on the uninsured. In 2015, the percentage of people uninsured fell to 9.1, from the 2014 uninsured rate of 11.5. That's a decline of about 7 million people. Amongs adults 18 to 64, 12.8 percent were uninsured in 2015, 18.9 percent had public coverage, and 69.7 percent had private insurance coverage. The uninsured rate in this age group fell roughly 10 percent from 2010, when it was 22.3 percent. In Connecticut, the overall uninsured rate was 4.9 percent. The percent of people 18 to 64 in Connecticut without insurance fell from 10 percent in 2014 to 7.6 percent in 2015. See More Collapse

Mattie said those without insurance tend to delay care, resulting in higher costs when they cant wait any longer. They also tend to go to the emergency room for non-emergency care because they dont have a regular care provider.

Bridgeport Hospital Chief Medical Officer Michael Ivy echoed those thoughts.

This is progress, he said of the drop in the uninsured. People who are insured get better care than those who are not.

Ivy said medical costs are a leading cause of bankruptcy in the United States.

One of the questions here is, will this (drop in uninsured Americans) result in fewer medical-related bankruptcies down the road? he said.

In a statement, United States Secretary of Health and Human Services Sylvia Burwell credited the Affordable Care Act  the sweeping health care reform legislation also known as Obamacare  for the drop in uninsured rates.

Todays report is further proof that our country has made undeniable and historic strides thanks to the Affordable Care Act, Burwell said in the statement. She also mentioned that, since the bills passage, premiums for employer coverage, Medicare spending, and health care prices have risen at exceptionally slow rates. Our country ought to be proud of how far weve come and where were going.

But Mattie said theres still work that needs to be done. She pointed to Gov. Dannel P. Malloys recent budget, which reduced tax reimbursements to many state hospitals, forcing them to make due with less money. She also mentioned that the health care delivery system is too fragmented, and that there isnt enough money spent on preventative care.

Ivy agreed, but said the new numbers are a positive development.

There is a lot of health inequity in the United States, he said. This is a step toward correcting that.
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NORWALK  The Norwalk Police Department broke from tradition at its annual memorial service on Wednesday.

In addition to its established practice of paying tribute to four NPD officers who died in the line of duty, this year the department also recognized eight of its officers who took their own lives.

Calling officer suicide a difficult topic to discuss, but also one that is very real, Norwalk Police Chief Thomas Kulhawik addressed the assemblage of police personnel, local dignitaries, and family and friends of officers:

"Borrowing the motto from the Connecticut Police Memorial Foundation, I remind everyone to never forget. While we must never forget those we lost in the line of duty, there's another group of officers that we must never forget. Unfortunately we have done a poor job of keeping that promise," he said.

Kulhawik said the time has come to recognize that the pressures and experiences of this "very difficult job' takes its toll on officers and affects them in very different ways.

"Some tragically have left us as a result. We must also remember all those we have lost to suicide," he said. "We have suffered through this loss far too many times. While we cannot change the past, we can take steps to shape the future. In addition to including these officers in today's remembrance, and assuring that we include them in future years, I am dedicating a shadow box to formally remember each of them."

Retired Officer Michael Price designed and presented a shadow box to be displayed as a permanent fixture in the lobby of Norwalk police headquarters.

The box contains the badge numbers of Officer Kenneth Cerulli (served Feb. 7, 2001 to Jan. 15, 2013); Officer Henry J. Magalas (served Sept. 20, 1971 to March 29, 2001  died Sept. 16, 2009); Officer Matthew Morelli (served Aug. 1, 1996 to March 21, 2008); Officer Paul Stevens (served April 1, 1988 to March 13, 2004); Officer Gary Palmer (served Jan. 4, 1974 to Nov. 8, 1999); Officer Larry S. Ralston (served March 6, 1969 to June 29, 1979); Officer Williard M. Miley (served Sept 1, 1952 to April 29, 1976  died July 23, 1976); Sgt. Richard Walsh (served Sept. 1, 1953 to March 4, 1974).

"They will forever be included in our remembrances," Kulhawik said. "This is long overdue."

The memorial ceremony is held in recognition of a 1962 proclamation by President John F. Kennedy naming May 15 as Peace Officer's Memorial Day, and the week surrounding May 15 as police week.

"While we are fortunate here in Connecticut, the reality is that 129 officers lost their lives in the line of duty in 2015 ... 35 officers have lost their lives in the line of duty thus far this year," said Kulhawik. "This number is down 19 percent from this time last year. During the same period gun deaths are up by 55 percent. As we all know policing is a dangerous job and the proliferation of gun violence only makes it that much more dangerous ... Join me who in honoring those who are paid to do a very difficult job and those who chose a career that led them to make the ultimate sacrifice."

The Norwalk memorial service honored officers from Norwalk and the surrounding communities who gave their lives in the line of duty, as well as retired Norwalk officers who have passed away during the past year.

"We come year after year to say thank you to officers who have given their lives in the line of duty," said Norwalk Mayor Harry Rilling. "The common response of heroic officers is 'we are just doing our job.' When we mourn the loss of officers who died in the line of duty we often hear, 'He or she was prepared to give their life.'Let's make sure we do our job, to remember their sacrifices."

The memorial service on the plaza outside of police headquarters began with a ceremonial flyover by Eagle 1 and a motorcycle procession by Norwalk police officers. Deputy Chief Susan Zecca led the Pledge of Allegiance and the Norwalk Police Honor Guard retired the colors.

Fred Miodowski and Jon Worley played Taps and Detective Kristina La Pak sang the National Anthem, accompanied by David Harris.

Giving the invocation, Norwalk police chaplain, the Rev. Artie Kassimis, prayed for the safety of officers and said: "Right now there is a police officer helping someone and missing their family while caring for ours."

U.S. District Attorney for Connecticut Deirdre Daly added: "It is said that the price of freedom is constant vigilance. You pay that price on our behalf."

Senate Majority Leader Bob Duff addressed the assemblage by saying: "Most of us go on with our lives and put our heads on our pillow at night knowing that we have protectors ... We stand in solidarity today as we recognize your bravery and heroism."

Norwalk Police Union President Sgt. David Orr reminded those gathered to remember not only the sacrifices of fallen officers but to remember the law enforcement community at large.

"Every three days a police officer leaves home and never returns," Orr said. "This is a challenge we willingly accept ... It's what we experience together is what binds us together.."

The four Norwalk officers who died in the line of duty are:

 Sgt. Frank S. Stratton who served Norwalk for 28 years before his death on Oct. 14, 1930. Stratton stopped a suspicious motor vehicle, discovered that the two men inside were AWOL Marines. While bringing the suspects to his patrol car, Stratton was struck by a speeding motor vehicle.

 Officer Sherrald Gorton was a police officer for 12 years before his death on June 20, 1962. Gorton was struck and killed by a construction vehicle while on traffic assignment at a construction site.

 Sgt. Nicholas Fera served Norwalk for 19 years until his death on July 9, 1971. While attempting to arrest two bank robbery suspects, gunfire erupted, leaving Fera and one of the suspects fatally wounded.

 Officer Marco Carias was a police officer for two years. On March 20, 1982 he was involved in a fatal motor vehicle accident while operating an undercover Connecticut State Police vehicle.
Earlier this month, the White House released a report showing the negative impact global warming has on our overall health. The report details how climate change affects human health and can impact our future, but the question remains: What can we do about it? In the face of an overwhelming task, there is one simple thing all organizations can do to embrace environmental stewardship: go paperless.

In spite of our increasingly digital world, paper still plays a massive role in our lives; and it continues to have a huge environmental impact. The U.S., with less than 5 percent of the worlds population, consumes more than 30 percent of the worlds paper. Reducing the amount of paper we use reduces greenhouse gases and conserves natural resources, but it can also reduce business costs. The U.S. spends approximately $460 billion in salaries just to manage paper-driven information overload, and reduce.org reports that the cost of using paper in your office runs from 13 to 31 times the cost of actually purchasing the paper. Thats not including overhead costs for storage space files spanning years of business transactions or the time spent performing tasks that could be simplified or eliminated along with the paper. These numbers are pretty hard to ignore.

Related: Boost Productivity With These 4 Tips for a Paperless Workplace

It may be tempting to think of the paperless office as a failed pipe dream left over from the 90s. Despite the strides our society has made in reducing paper waste (no more fax machines), many industries have yet to embrace the power of paperless. Advances in technology have allowed us to streamline and go paperless in real or meaningful ways. But the last time you visited your doctor, you likely saw those familiar walls of files behind the reception desk. You may have even completed your medical history form with pen, paper, and clipboard. Law offices and courts still rely largely on paper forms stacked on desks, archived in rooms full of file cabinets and dragged on carts to and from court by hapless paralegals. Evaluate your own office. How many bills still arrive regularly via postman? Would your team be able to operate without your copy machine and your monthly paper order? The EPA reports that the average office uses 10,000 sheets of copy paper each year. Despite the rapid and worldwide availability and adoption of technology, we just cant seem to let go of paper.

Related: Going Paperless Is Still in the Future at Many Businesses

There are some common misperceptions surrounding the idea of a paperless office that serve to overwhelm and discourage many businesses from taking on the task. Many worry that customers and employees wont really embrace paperless, that going paperless means all customers must use paperless methods, or that its too costly or time and resource consuming to undertake the transition. Going paperless is an endeavor that requires some commitment, but as the numbers -- and our customers experiences -- show, the benefits outweigh the costs every time.

In the rental and housing industry, property management staffs are still spending countless hours per year processing paper rent checks. And its not because renters prefer to pay by check. According to a survey by the National Multihousing Council, 79 percent of renters preferred to pay rent online or via smartphone, but Entratas own data showed only 32 percent of residents Entrata served were taking advantage of paperless, online payment options.

Since it was clear renters were clamoring for an easier way to pay online, we created an improved payment solution that would save time and costs for staff and be better utilized by residents. We facilitated conversations with the most successful paperless payment adopters and were able to uncover several consistent practices to boost online payments. The key was in keeping the technology simple, designed by a UX team and not by engineers, and providing apartment community staff with adequate training and marketing tools to encourage new and existing residents to begin paying online.

Related: 7 Clean-Tech Companies That Solve More Than Environmental Problems

Since the launch of Entratas paperless program in April 2014, communities across our 3 million-unit portfolio have seen an average of more than 80 percent online payment adoption. And, earlier this year we moved nearly a billion dollars in electronic rent payments in a single day, beating the previous record from May 2014 by 24 percent. Plenty of benefits accompany this exponential growth. Companies using the technology have spent an average of 65 percent less time processing rent and have seen a 50 percent decrease in rent delinquencies on average.

The idea of going paperless may seem like a cliche in 2016, but its never cliche to reduce business costs, increase customer satisfaction and help the environment. Whether its a mobile app, a robust Web platform, a cloud storage option or other technology tools you can implement to cancel your companys monthly paper order, paperless is an investment that has proven its worth.

Related:

The Still-Not-Here-Yet Paperless Office

Seek Out a Different Environment, Increase Your Experience -- and Change Your Life

This Company Wants City Dwellers to Travel in Flying Pods. First, It Must Face the Huge Hurdle of Regulations.



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Suzuki admitted to improper fuel economy testing methods on 16 of its automobile models since 2010 in a statement released Wednesday.

The company said the testing methods used were different from those required by Japanese rules, but that proper testing of the vehicles showed no need to amend the fuel economy data. Despite the irregular testing methods, Suzuki denied accusations that it had deliberately falsified data to make their vehicles seem more fuel efficient.

"Any wrongdoing, such as manipulation of fuel efficiency data, were not found," it said in the statement.

It also said the 16 models affected were sold only in Japan.

Suzuki stock plummeted 15 percent Wednesday after reports began circulating that the company could be tied to a mileage cheating scandal currently surrounding Mitsubishi motors.
Japanese automaker Mitsubishi's president is stepping down, controversy erupted last month over a mileage cheating scandal.

Testuro Aikawa appeared with Mitsubishi Chairman Osamu Masuko Wednesday to announce his departure from company, taking responsibility for the scandal. However, he told reporters that he intends to see the investigation through.

Last month, Mitsubishi admitted that several of its employees exaggerated the numbers on its fuel economy data, making several models appear to get better gas mileage than they actually do.

Some of the cars with manipulated data showed fuel economy that was about 15 percent better than in reality.
G erman chemicals group Bayer has made an unsolicited takeover offer to buy agricultural firm Monsanto in a move that could create the worlds biggest supplier of seeds and pesticides.

Any tie-up would be expected to face regulation hurdles over competition worries.

Monsanto is worth $42 billion (28.8 billion) by market capitalisation, meaning an acquisition by Bayer, the maker of Yasmin birth control pills, would likely be bigger than ChemChina's February deal to buy agrichemicals firm Syngenta for $43 billion.

A spokesman for Monsanto said the company was reviewing the proposals, although no financial details were revealed.

He added: There is no assurance that any transaction will entered into or consummated, or on what terms.

Meanwhile Bayer, which has a market value of $90 billion said the proposed takeover would reinforce Bayer as a global innovation-driven life science company with leadership positions in its core segments, and would create a leading integrated agriculture business.


I nvestec boss Bernard Kantor has rebuked leading anti-EU politicians like Boris Johnson for inflaming the rhetoric in the Brexit debate, warning an UK exit would spark disaster for the City.

We try and avoid political comment but I am, however, quite amazed at some of the comments coming out of senior politicians mouths and staggered by what they have to say, the brokers boss said.

Johnson has been criticised for comparing the EUs aims with those of Adolf Hitler, leading to condemnation across the political spectrum.

Brexit would be a very bad thing and very sad for Europe. The UK has had a disproportionate influence on politics and with the UK not there it will create more disruption and chaos.

How do you unscramble an egg? People have to be very sensitive about what theyre doing if they vote in favour of leaving, Kantor said.

The Anglo-African group is facing political turmoil in its native South Africa, which contributes about 60% to its bottom line. Finance minister Pravin Gordhan is battling with President Jacob Zuma for control of the National Treasury, a power struggle which has weighed heavily on the rand, down 10% this month.

Kantor called this very worrying. The rands weakness dented Investecs fund management business which, despite net inflows of 3.2 billion, saw operating profits down 9.5% to 134.8 million.
A shock profit warning and bookings slump sent Thomas Cooks shares spinning to a three-year low as the disappearance of an EgyptAir passenger jet sent another jolt through the tourist industry.

Cooks share price collapsed 18%, or 16.35p, to 73.15p, the lowest since March 2013, as the holidays firm revealed summer bookings were down 5% on last year.

As the City reacted to news of the passenger jet flying from Paris to Egypt falling off radar screens, the company warned terrorist attacks had left demand in Belgium at a standstill.

Bookings for Turkey, its second-biggest market last year, have plummeted, largely because of a spate of deadly bombings, including an attack in Istanbul which killed 11 German tourists in January.

Last year, 23% of Thomas Cooks holidays were to Turkey. The companys German airline, Condor, is the market leader for the country but has found it difficult to shift its business to other destinations.

Sales of holidays to the Balearic islands, mainland Spain and long-haul destinations including Cuba were not compensating for the loss of bookings to Turkey despite the companys early efforts to reschedule more than 1.2 million seats.

Thomas Cooks earnings will now be at the lower end of a range of 310 million to 335 million.

Analysts had previously been looking at a range from 310 million to 359 million. Shares in rival TUI today fell 3%, or 25p, to 1008p and engine-maker Rolls-Royce fell 2.9% to 637p.

Peter Fankhauser, chief executive of Thomas Cook Group, said: This is a season like I have never seen before. The current market environment remains difficult.

Besides the problems in Turkey, Belgians, who make up 5% of Thomas Cooks revenues, have virtually stopped booking since the terrorist attack on Brussels airport in March, in which 35 people lost their lives.

In continental Europe, bookings are down 10% on last year, while in the UK they dropped 3%. Excluding Turkey, summer bookings for 2016 were up 6% compared with the same point last year.

Fankhauser remained confident that an increasing trend to late booking this year, would see many holidaymakers opt for Turkey in the end.

He said: I think they will still go to Turkey, which offers really good value. We have had about a million bookings for Turkey so far.

Analysts at Credit Suisse said that the tour operators earnings were likely to be about 40 million lower than it had expected, due to poor Belgian trading and weakness at Condor.
N obody will have been breathing a bigger sigh of relief at yesterdays jobs data than the Prime Minister and his comrades in the Remain camp as the clock ticks down to referendum day.

Make no mistake: these figures were a potential landmine and the Remain clan just about avoided it. The economy added 44,000 employees  much weaker than in recent quarters, but a lot better than it could have been. Employers are basically in wait and see mode until after June 23 but the wheels havent quite fallen off the jobs market yet.

Why could the monthly labour data have such a say in this referendum? Forget the predictable fireworks over EU workers that grabbed the headlines: there are tangible links between the strength of the jobs market and public attitudes towards the European Union.

Three economists have studied approval ratings for the European project, as measured by regular polling from the University of Essex and YouGov between 2004 and 2015, and the monthly unemployment figures. Broadly the trio  Essexs Paul Whiteley, the University of Kents Matthew Goodwin and the University of Texass Harold Clarke  have found that when unemployment is rising, approval of our membership of the EU goes down.

Thats a problem for the Remain camp, whose main argument rests on the economic benefits of staying in. Unemployment is currently at decade lows of 5.1%. But, given the recent weak survey data, it would be hardly surprising to see a rise in the jobless rate in the next set of numbers, potentially to 5.2%.

The ONS is due to publish these on June 15, when the EU referendum will be just eight days away and the campaign is approaching fever pitch.

Say the relationship documented by our trio of economists holds true: could it be enough to shift the balance and turn a clear poll lead for the Remain camp  at least in the more reliable telephone polls  into a shock Brexit vote?

Crucially their model depends on the turnout; whether we get a so-so general election turnout of around 66% or a much more sprightly Scottish referendum showing of 84%. It also assumes  as recent polling suggests  the Brexiteers are much more inclined to come out and vote than wishy-washy Remainers sticking with the status quo.

Well discount the trios modelling for unemployment rates of 5.5% and 6% (which are frankly unlikely before the vote) and concentrate on the more realistic scenario of a slight rise in the jobless count to 5.2%. Even taking into account an enthusiasm gap of five percentage points in favour of Vote Leave, a high turnout referendum gets Remain home.

But even under the lowest unemployment scenario, a weaker turnout makes things trickier for the pro-EU camp. If Britain isnt fired up by the debate and turnout drops to the low-50s, a five-point enthusiasm gap results in a dead heat, and if the gap widens to 10 points, the Brexiteers could win it. The Scottish referendum not withstanding, the most recent UK-wide referendum isnt a hopeful precedent, as just 41% of Britons went to the polls to deliver their verdict on the admittedly less thrilling subject of the alternative voting system.

Turnout on that level, despite those consistent poll leads for Remain, could hand victory to the Leave camp. These statistical scenarios obviously cant be treated as gospel, but they are fascinating to play around with  and are at least based on a relationship between unemployment and EU attitudes.

The key for both sides, then, as with any election, is to get the vote out. Remain supporters need to close the enthusiasm gap on the Leavers, and they probably ought to pray for good weather as well. Otherwise the big vote might be a lot closer than the polls suggest.
Review at a glance









L aura Poitras, who won an Oscar for her 2014 Edward Snowden documentary Citizenfour, is committed to the cause of Wikileaks and resistance to government surveillance. In this new film, tracking Julian Assange from just before the big release of the Chelsea Manning cables to his continued confinement in the Ecuadorian embassy, this parti pris does not serve her well.

Although fascinating as an embedded insight into the story so badly dramatised in The Fifth Estate in 2013, Risk, showing in Directors Fortnight at Cannes, assumes the viewers sympathies with the cause, never arguing it (theres no voiceover narration) or exposing it to criticism. So Poitrass remarkable access inadvertently reveals Assanges arrogance to a greater extent than perhaps she realises.

Organised in a series of 10 chapters, we start off with Wikileakss apparently heroic role in resisting censorship in the Arab Spring, but theres no follow-up on any of the consequences.

In a later release of data about Syria, Assange insists it is equal opportunity leaking, embarrassing to the Syrian government and its opponents alike. It is only through understanding this conflict that we can hope to resolve it, he claims, sanctimoniously calling the Wikileaks action a contribution to the historical record.

When human rights lawyer Helena Kennedy is prepping him for his appeal against extradition to Sweden for investigation for sexual assault, she tells him he shouldnt use language making it seem a mad feminist conspiracy. Not publicly, he says. She sharply tells him shed like him to be sincere. But Assange seems to threaten the women accusing him, saying complacently theyll be reviled forever by a large segment of the worlds population.

The film ends abruptly (3 Years Later), there being little more to add about Assanges hiding in grubby circs  although theres an hilarious sequ-ence where Lady Gaga comes to interview him, asks him what his favourite food is, and seems frankly bored as he recites all the government agencies he believes are after him. Basically a whole bunch of f***ing people, she summarises. That was always the risk.

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O n a sunny day in May a team of American trainers are relaxing at a bar outside Donetsk, Ukraine. They are lured to dinner by a group of friendly locals, soon revealed to be an ill-disguised band of Russian Spetsnaz special forces. One of the Americans is shot as he escapes and the rest are soon on Moscow television denounced as US guerrillas bent on fomenting war on the Russian people. Within hours the Russian president is implementing his plan for a war to unite all Russians, or rather as many as possible, and humiliate their arch nemesis, the American dominated Nato alliance.

This is the opening scenario of Richard Shirreffs first novel, surely the best piece of superpower military fiction since Tom Clancys The Hunt for Red October, or the legendary Doctor Strangelove by Peter George. With breathtaking urgency  and credibility  the author, a recently retired British Nato four-star general, shows in punchy drama-documentary style the western nations getting trapped into open warfare with Putins Russia.

Much of the fault lies in the casual incompetence of the western leadership in security and foreign affairs. In May 2017, in the Shirreff scenario, the main battlefront switches quickly from Ukraine, where the job of russification of the east is soon completed, to the Baltic states.

In their long history, Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia have had only brief episodes of real independence. But in 1994 they became full members of Nato, protected by the treatys Article 5, which pledges that, if invaded, the allies must be Three Musketeers and fight all for one and one for all.

However, Vladimir Vladimirovich  he is never referred to as Putin  doesnt believe this, and he wants the Baltic states back as a natural part of his concept of the Russian house. Riots and bloodshed among the large Russian minority in Riga cue the main Russian ground invasion of all three states. The rest is the main drama of Shirreffs fable, and to say more would be let off spoilers for this excellent plot like a chain of exploding IEDs.

The great strength of the tale is that it is told by an insider who really knows. The scenes inside the alliances headquarters are wonderfully depicted  the politics as electric as the shooting. We watch politicians and ambassadors, demurring and delaying, trying to avoid action at all costs. But all know that the war to their east could go nuclear at any second  for the nuclear option is written in to every major phase of Russias current military and war doctrine.

More book reviews 1 /24 More book reviews Recovery by Russell Brand Will Russells brand of self-help prove quite so addictive? By Nicholas Lezard. Read review A Life in Questions by Jeremy Paxman Paxo refuses to answer all the really good questions, says David Sexton. Read review Politics: Between: The Extremes by Nick Clegg The basis of this book makes it impossible not to warm to Clegg, says Melanie McDonagh. Read review Serious Sweet by A L Kennedy Thank heavens for London in this tale of self-obsessed lovers. Read review The Last Royal Rebel: The Life and Death of James, Duke of Monmouth by Anna Keay Born a kings b****** and destined for a traitors death. Read review Man Up: Boys, Men and Breaking the Male Rules by Rebecca Asher Getting to the bottom of why boys will be boys. Read review The Course of Love by Alain de Botton A philosophical novel that does run smooth, says Johanna Thomas-Corr. Read review The Tree Climbers Guide: Adventures in the Urban Canopy by Jack Cooke How I gave this book a proper test and ended up with a broken ankle. Read review Reader, I Married Him: Stories Inspired by Jane Eyre Brontes classic tale in the imaginations of other writers, says Claire Harman. Read review Moranifesto by Caitlin Moran Caitlin comes clean about politics  the world according to our funniest feminist. By Rosamund Urwin. Read review Spark Joy An Illustrated Guide to the Japanese Art of Tidying by Marie Kondo Theres no messing wih Marie, says Katie Law. Read review Cockfosters Stories by Helen Simpson After 50, a womans life gets better not worse. By Katie Law. Read review Stalins Englishman: The Lives of Guy Burgess by Andrew Lownie Joker in the spying pack. By Richard Bassett. Read review Even Dogs in the Wild by Ian Rankin The darkness that lies at the heart of the novel is offset by a lightness of touch, says Mark Sanderson. Read review Unfaithful Music & Disappearing Ink by Elvis Costello Elvis proves not quite so lyrical on the page, says Nick Curtis. Read review The Importance of Elsewhere: Philip Larkins Photographs by Richard Bradford His poetry paints better pictures than any camera, says David Sexton. Read review Career of Evil by Robert Galbraith Morality wins out over macabre murders, says Melanie McDonagh. Read review The Grownup by Gillian Flynn Calling all Flynnies: the con girl whos like gone girl. Read review

The moral of the story is clear. The relentless hollowing out of the military and defence postures of the west have placed us all in danger. Camerons casually dysfunctional defence policies have cut UK military strength by half since 2010 and Obamas posture of intellectualised disengagement has left Europe and the Mediterranean exposed. In the book the British PM is a wonderfully weasley figure, William Spencer, who is finally brought down by his own smug inertia. The characters, military and civilian, are quite brilliant in a narrative of cartoonish energy  Dick Tracy meets Raymond Chandler. Of course, some will quibble about the tank-spotting detail. This is not the point. This is a parable with a real message about our general ineptitude in the new realities of hard power.

So run the hot bath, pour the fine Malt, put Leonard Cohen on the player  and if necessary have the razor blade in reserve. Enjoy this riot of a book. And be very afraid  it really could happen like this.
W hen it comes to the refugee crisis we are constantly being exhorted to look beyond the headlines and think of the individuals experience of displacement. Indeed, I am writing this on the BBCs World on the Move day and I have been told this several times already this morning by various commentators.

Surely the problem is almost the opposite: our synapses are so flooded with emotion as we follow individual tales of suffering migrants in the media that we cannot think clearly about the issues we should be considering, such as the following.

Is the Syrian-led surge in refugee migration of 2015/2016 a blip  just a more dramatic version of the refugee surge following the Balkan wars in the Nineties? Or has something happened  in terms of information flows, the affluence of the new middle classes of poor countries, the opening of once-prison states like Iraq and Libya  to produce a permanent step-change in the numbers wanting to, and able to, come to Europe?

And are those many individual stories of risky journeys undertaken by ambitious young men from places such as Iraq, Afghanistan and Eritrea, contributing to a national narrative that says you can only thrive by leaving, so condemning those societies to stagnation?

You will not find the answer to those questions in David Millers new book, but the Oxford philosophers work is nonetheless a cool dissection of some of the main moral issues surrounding immigration and worth reading for its introductory chapter alone. Moreover, unlike many progressive intellectuals, Miller gives due weight to the rights and preferences of existing citizens and does not believe an immigrant has an automatic right to enter a country.

This is an academic work, and heavy going at times, but full of balanced judgments and tragic dilemmas. For example, the right to entry of genuine refugees must be weighed against the rights of those left behind who may suffer from the brain drain and the rights of existing citizens to some control over how their society changes. Miller calls himself a weak cosmopolitan  he supports the idea of the moral equality of all humans but does not think we have the same obligations to everyone  and he argues that this requires us to at least consider the claims of outsiders.

More book reviews 1 /24 More book reviews Recovery by Russell Brand Will Russells brand of self-help prove quite so addictive? By Nicholas Lezard. Read review A Life in Questions by Jeremy Paxman Paxo refuses to answer all the really good questions, says David Sexton. Read review Politics: Between: The Extremes by Nick Clegg The basis of this book makes it impossible not to warm to Clegg, says Melanie McDonagh. Read review Serious Sweet by A L Kennedy Thank heavens for London in this tale of self-obsessed lovers. Read review The Last Royal Rebel: The Life and Death of James, Duke of Monmouth by Anna Keay Born a kings b****** and destined for a traitors death. Read review Man Up: Boys, Men and Breaking the Male Rules by Rebecca Asher Getting to the bottom of why boys will be boys. Read review The Course of Love by Alain de Botton A philosophical novel that does run smooth, says Johanna Thomas-Corr. Read review The Tree Climbers Guide: Adventures in the Urban Canopy by Jack Cooke How I gave this book a proper test and ended up with a broken ankle. Read review Reader, I Married Him: Stories Inspired by Jane Eyre Brontes classic tale in the imaginations of other writers, says Claire Harman. Read review Moranifesto by Caitlin Moran Caitlin comes clean about politics  the world according to our funniest feminist. By Rosamund Urwin. Read review Spark Joy An Illustrated Guide to the Japanese Art of Tidying by Marie Kondo Theres no messing wih Marie, says Katie Law. Read review Cockfosters Stories by Helen Simpson After 50, a womans life gets better not worse. By Katie Law. Read review Stalins Englishman: The Lives of Guy Burgess by Andrew Lownie Joker in the spying pack. By Richard Bassett. Read review Even Dogs in the Wild by Ian Rankin The darkness that lies at the heart of the novel is offset by a lightness of touch, says Mark Sanderson. Read review Unfaithful Music & Disappearing Ink by Elvis Costello Elvis proves not quite so lyrical on the page, says Nick Curtis. Read review The Importance of Elsewhere: Philip Larkins Photographs by Richard Bradford His poetry paints better pictures than any camera, says David Sexton. Read review Career of Evil by Robert Galbraith Morality wins out over macabre murders, says Melanie McDonagh. Read review The Grownup by Gillian Flynn Calling all Flynnies: the con girl whos like gone girl. Read review

This is a bit vague, as he admits, but he is more robust on the importance of integration. For immigrants to demand a full array of equal opportunity measures while reserving the right to isolate themselves in cultural enclaves is unacceptable. Strong words for an Oxford academic.

He makes some useful observations about what can and cannot be demanded of newcomers and also about why, ultimately, integration matters: [Because] we are disposed to sympathise with, help, trust, and take responsibility for those with whom we feel we have something in common.

What he fails to consider is the fact that in Britain today we have a large minority population especially people from central and eastern Europe  many of whom do not want or need to integrate. What then? He is also stridently resistant to the idea of two-tier citizenship, temporary citizens having fewer rights and entitlements, which may in the long run be the only way of making significant inflows acceptable to the majority.
M aggie OFarrell has innumerable admirers: they like her acuteness in writing about relationships, about sibling and family dynamics, about the emotional lives of women, the way that Ireland enters her novels without being the dominant element, about generational connectedness.

This is the first of her novels Ive read and I see why her readers  who seem almost all to be women  go for them. The writing is assured, its amusingly confident about the inner lives of both sexes, its sympathetic and non-judgmental. Shes good about children: their oddities, their insecurities, their perspective on things.

In This Must be the Place, theres another element: temporal jumpiness. We start off in one decade with one character, the next chapter switches to another writing from an altogether different perspective about the same thing  a child, a sibling, a friend  and then further back again in time. You never know whos going to appear next to tell their bit of the story.

Its all designed to reinforce not just the way perspective changes the reality of things, events and people but the sheer contingent character of events. So we learn that the mother of the main character, one Daniel Sullivan, an Irish-American linguist, might not, had she been a different person, have married the man she did but could have run off with someone entirely different  so our narrator might never have been born.

Theres a narrative thread but it goes backwards and forwards. And  a Muriel Spark trick this  she often lets us know in advance whats going to happen to a character later on, which oddly doesnt diminish the readers sense of expectation but sharpens it.

Anyway, what happens? Sullivan, in Ireland to collect the ashes of his grandfather, encounters an elusive, reclusive woman and her child. It turns out that shes famous: a French film star who went awol with her child and took refuge in the mountains of Donegal. She and the linguist and her son come together and the rest of the novel unravels their past and present and relationships that were, and those that might have been and werent.

More book reviews 1 /24 More book reviews Recovery by Russell Brand Will Russells brand of self-help prove quite so addictive? By Nicholas Lezard. Read review A Life in Questions by Jeremy Paxman Paxo refuses to answer all the really good questions, says David Sexton. Read review Politics: Between: The Extremes by Nick Clegg The basis of this book makes it impossible not to warm to Clegg, says Melanie McDonagh. Read review Serious Sweet by A L Kennedy Thank heavens for London in this tale of self-obsessed lovers. Read review The Last Royal Rebel: The Life and Death of James, Duke of Monmouth by Anna Keay Born a kings b****** and destined for a traitors death. Read review Man Up: Boys, Men and Breaking the Male Rules by Rebecca Asher Getting to the bottom of why boys will be boys. Read review The Course of Love by Alain de Botton A philosophical novel that does run smooth, says Johanna Thomas-Corr. Read review The Tree Climbers Guide: Adventures in the Urban Canopy by Jack Cooke How I gave this book a proper test and ended up with a broken ankle. Read review Reader, I Married Him: Stories Inspired by Jane Eyre Brontes classic tale in the imaginations of other writers, says Claire Harman. Read review Moranifesto by Caitlin Moran Caitlin comes clean about politics  the world according to our funniest feminist. By Rosamund Urwin. Read review Spark Joy An Illustrated Guide to the Japanese Art of Tidying by Marie Kondo Theres no messing wih Marie, says Katie Law. Read review Cockfosters Stories by Helen Simpson After 50, a womans life gets better not worse. By Katie Law. Read review Stalins Englishman: The Lives of Guy Burgess by Andrew Lownie Joker in the spying pack. By Richard Bassett. Read review Even Dogs in the Wild by Ian Rankin The darkness that lies at the heart of the novel is offset by a lightness of touch, says Mark Sanderson. Read review Unfaithful Music & Disappearing Ink by Elvis Costello Elvis proves not quite so lyrical on the page, says Nick Curtis. Read review The Importance of Elsewhere: Philip Larkins Photographs by Richard Bradford His poetry paints better pictures than any camera, says David Sexton. Read review Career of Evil by Robert Galbraith Morality wins out over macabre murders, says Melanie McDonagh. Read review The Grownup by Gillian Flynn Calling all Flynnies: the con girl whos like gone girl. Read review

Indeed, at one point, the famous actresss story is told through possessions of hers in a catalogue, with photographs, each tied up with her path to fame. The backdrop flits from Ireland to England to Brooklyn to India but never really takes root in one place.

I cant say the novel did it for me. The story  will a marriage hang together or not?  didnt grip. And there are a few characters  an unappealing dead girlfriend, unconvincing student friends, the frankly tiresome actress  whose acquaintance isnt pleasurable enough, or sufficiently telling or edifying, to make the effort worthwhile. The characters who do spring to life are the children; theres a moving depiction of a boys affliction from a skin disease.

All one can say, really, with Miss Jean Brodie in mind, is that for those who like that sort of thing, that is the sort of thing they like. If youre a woman who likes reading about relationships, and dont set too much store by plot or story, this may be just your bag.
Z ero K is not easy reading. Don DeLillos novels have always tended to be verbal installations as much as they are stories, descriptions of spaces, floatings of ideas, gnomic sayings. Here, in his 16th, published at the age of 80, this static style takes over almost completely. The title refers to absolute zero, minus 273.15 degrees centigrade, for this is a novel about cryonics, the freezing of dead people in the hope that future technologies will allow them to be revived.

Part One of the novel, 154 of its 274 pages, is a protracted description of a vast, mostly underground, cryogenics operation, called the Convergence, located on the borders between Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan. The first-person narrator, 34-year-old Jeff, has been flown there by his billionaire father Ross Lockhart, one of the main backers of the project, to witness his terminally ill stepmother, Artis, enter into this suspended animation.

Jeff, whose loyalties lie with his own mother, Madeleine, whose deathbed he attended, is sceptical of the entire set-up. Although not a Catholic, he once attended church on Ash Wednesday and had his forehead imprinted by the priests thumb: Dust thou art... And to dust thou shalt return. Nevertheless, he explores the Convergence, cut deep into the rock.

One of the places features is a screen showing the disasters afflicting the world outside  floods, fires, wars, terrorism  a device which allows DeLillo to indulge extensively in his favourite technique of describing apocalyptic imagery at arms length (ekphrasis) rather than addressing reality itself.

Yet Jeff remains convinced that what he is seeing is no more than a highly precise medical procedure guided by mass delusion, by superstition and arrogance and self-deception. He sees the whole endeavour as the final purchase of a man driven and shaped by money. The section ends with the disembodied monologue of Artemis, whose brain continues to stir  am I someone or is it just the words themselves that make me think I am someone  amounting to little more than a poor pastiche of Beckett.

Part two of the novel, much more readable, sees Jeff back in New York, turning down his fathers job offer, describing his changing relationship with a teacher, Emma, who has a strange son adopted from the Ukraine, Stak. They visit an art gallery displaying a single huge natural rock and Jeff quotes Heidegger: Man alone exists. Rocks are, but they do not exist. Trees are, but they do not exist. Horses are, but they do not exist.

But he returns to the Convergence to see his father voluntarily join Artis in frozen animation and visits the hall in which the dormants are held. This was pure spectacle, a single entity, the bodies regal in their cryonic bearing. It was a form of visionary art, it was body art with broad implications, he observes. But for himself he knows: Id never felt more human than I did when my mother lay in bed, dying.

More book reviews 1 /24 More book reviews Recovery by Russell Brand Will Russells brand of self-help prove quite so addictive? By Nicholas Lezard. Read review A Life in Questions by Jeremy Paxman Paxo refuses to answer all the really good questions, says David Sexton. Read review Politics: Between: The Extremes by Nick Clegg The basis of this book makes it impossible not to warm to Clegg, says Melanie McDonagh. Read review Serious Sweet by A L Kennedy Thank heavens for London in this tale of self-obsessed lovers. Read review The Last Royal Rebel: The Life and Death of James, Duke of Monmouth by Anna Keay Born a kings b****** and destined for a traitors death. Read review Man Up: Boys, Men and Breaking the Male Rules by Rebecca Asher Getting to the bottom of why boys will be boys. Read review The Course of Love by Alain de Botton A philosophical novel that does run smooth, says Johanna Thomas-Corr. Read review The Tree Climbers Guide: Adventures in the Urban Canopy by Jack Cooke How I gave this book a proper test and ended up with a broken ankle. Read review Reader, I Married Him: Stories Inspired by Jane Eyre Brontes classic tale in the imaginations of other writers, says Claire Harman. Read review Moranifesto by Caitlin Moran Caitlin comes clean about politics  the world according to our funniest feminist. By Rosamund Urwin. Read review Spark Joy An Illustrated Guide to the Japanese Art of Tidying by Marie Kondo Theres no messing wih Marie, says Katie Law. Read review Cockfosters Stories by Helen Simpson After 50, a womans life gets better not worse. By Katie Law. Read review Stalins Englishman: The Lives of Guy Burgess by Andrew Lownie Joker in the spying pack. By Richard Bassett. Read review Even Dogs in the Wild by Ian Rankin The darkness that lies at the heart of the novel is offset by a lightness of touch, says Mark Sanderson. Read review Unfaithful Music & Disappearing Ink by Elvis Costello Elvis proves not quite so lyrical on the page, says Nick Curtis. Read review The Importance of Elsewhere: Philip Larkins Photographs by Richard Bradford His poetry paints better pictures than any camera, says David Sexton. Read review Career of Evil by Robert Galbraith Morality wins out over macabre murders, says Melanie McDonagh. Read review The Grownup by Gillian Flynn Calling all Flynnies: the con girl whos like gone girl. Read review

The novel ends in fragmentary observations, closing with an epiphany evidently experienced by DeLillo himself, a moment, once or twice a year, when the suns rays align perfectly with the street grid in Manhattan, as if the city were one gigantic henge  the full solar disk, bleeding into the streets... An intimate touch of Earth and Sun...

Zero K, behind its abstractions and opacities, bafflements and removals, embraces mortality. Ordinary moments make the life, one of the novels simplest sentences tells us. Zero K is far from an ordinary novel  though not entirely for its own good.
Sconces, bookcases and gilt fountains. Not exactly the type of thing youd expect to see on your morning commute, but for train passengers travelling on the RER C line that runs between Paris and Versaille, its about to become an everyday sight.

The SNCF, Frances national rail network, has upgraded its typically banal and unglamorous train car interiors by decking out the walls and ceilings with a stunning recreation of the Palace of Versailles famous Hall of Mirrors.

The new decorations are part of an ongoing project called Art in Transit, that has funded the redecoration of various trains within France with impressionist art and stained glass from Paris Musee dOrsay, a train station turned art museum in the city.

The French train company said in a press release that its latest design - which features scenes of fountains, flowers, and furnishings - are evocative of the richness of the Palace.

It said: The scenic designs are adapted to the configuration of the train and are generally lightened to work with the light, colorful new train design.

The minimalist cars have been decorated on the inside with a plastic film ( Maxime Huriez) / Maxime Huriez

Sadly, the palace-inspired trains are not permanent, so if you want to catch them before they go, youll want to book a Eurostar to Paris as soon as possible.

But if you cant make it across the English Channel, heres hoping Sadiq Khan's next move as London Mayor will be bringing the interiors of Buckingham Palace to the Northern Line.

Follow us on Twitter: @eslifeandstyle
North Korean workers are toiling for Chinese factories that make clothes for global labels like Ralph Lauren and Burberry, Radio Free Asia reported Wednesday.

One of their employers is Mei Dao Garment in Hebei Province, a source told the radio station.

Mei Dao first employed 54 North Korean workers via a North Korean trading company from January to July 2012. In April last year it also established another firm in Dandong, Miryong Garment, as a joint venture with another North Korean company.

Mei Dao now employs hundreds of North Koreans, according to the source.

Garment maker Phoenix Gold in Dandong also employs about 1,200 workers, and 800 of them are from North Korea, the source added.

An increasing number of Chinese clothing companies in the border region are employing cheap North Korean workers, who are typically not free to come and go and see almost none of their wages.

Concerns are growing that the money is used by the North Korean regime to develop nuclear weapons and missiles or to fund the repressive security forces.
H ome is...

Knightsbridge. I love the quietness of my street, and that its five minutes walk through the park to get to my boutique on Mount Street.

First thing you do when you arrive back in London?

It always seems to rain when I get off the plane, so I reach for my raincoat from Final Home.

If you had to be locked in a building overnight, which would it be?

Pollocks Toy Museum near Goodge Street, between the creepy but reassuring toys.

Pollocks Toy Museum

Last show you saw?

Billy Elliot with my daughter Emma; shes a fan of musicals.

Best place for a first date?

The Hunterian Museum  its a good balance between two extremes of love and death.

Favourite London shops?

Rellik for vintage Ossie Clark dresses; Get Stuffed for taxidermy and strange objects. I buy my books from Idea in Dover Street Market and visit Alfies Antique Market for furniture and home objects.

What would you do if you were Mayor for the day?

Free all the animals in London Zoo.

Earliest London memory?

When I was in college, aged 17, and I coloured my hair blue. I was sent back home to Rome immediately by my mother.

Who do you call when you want to have fun?

My sister Leonetta. She is a great intellectual party girl.

Favourite club?

Marks Club. I love its small terrace in summer, and its fireplace in winter.

Favourite London discoveries?

St Bride Library for its books 100 years of printed world history. I often visit for my calligraphy and graphic research.

Best meal youve had in London?

The Richmond in Haggerston. Im a pescatarian and its seafood selection really appeals to me.

An oyster platter at The Richmond / Paul Winch-Furness

Best thing a London cabbie has ever said to you?

Recently I hailed a black cab and the driver must have sensed I was Italian. Before he even asked where I would like to go, he declared: My cab is smoke-free.

What do you collect?

Rare stones and crystals, Italian FontanaArte and Gio Ponti furniture, brass objects and illustrated books from Franco Maria Ricci Editore.

If you could buy any London building, which would it be?

Hotel Russell in Russell Square. I love the idea that the dining room and its furniture is identical to the Titanics, as it was built by the same architect.

Hotel Russell

Last album you bought?

Para Araras by Ninos Du Brasil, an intense combination of batucada and techno.

What are you working on at the moment?

I just presented Policromia, my first precious timepiece, made in collaboration with Fendi.

Whos your hero?

I have many existing and fantasy heroes, from Marie Curie to the actress Silvana Mangano, the physicist Fabiola Gianotti, Wonder Woman and botanist Hieronymus Bosch.

Delfina Delettrezs boutique is now open at 109 Mount Street, W1 (delfinadelettrez.com)

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W ood Green in north London is not a destination that screams artistic chic. Windswept night-bus interchange, unloved multiplex, purgatorial shopping precinct, yes! Destination hotel, not so much.

To be honest? The best thing about the area is that its not full of hipsters, says Nick Hartwright, a self-styled social entrepreneur who hopes to spread a little magic in N22. It feels like a normal part of London.

And in a way, its that very normality that makes his latest project so exciting. The Green Rooms  which opens with a huge multi-level party tonight  is an arts-led social enterprise hotel that claims to be the first of its kind. It will put Wood Green on the map but in a good way, he promises. Its not about having 17 types of craft beer and really expensive coffee. Its about  good stuff for everyone. If that doesnt sound too cheesy.

The hotel, located in a handsome but long-neglected Art Deco building near the Piccadilly line station, combines an improbably affordable place to rest your bones (beds from 18!) with a light-filled rehearsal/performance space, numerous co-working spaces and studios, a downstairs cafe-bar and a 50-cover restaurant.

A room at the hotel (Stella Pictures Limited www.stellapictures.co.uk +447813 022858) / Stella Pictures Limited www.stellapictures.co.uk +447813 022858

Its all very hip, in an unpretentious, utilitarian sort of way, with interiors by architecture practice SODA, furniture by Folk, the fashion-turned-interiors label, and just one craft beer.

He hopes that Japanese performance artists (36 of them have already checked in) and visiting American indie bands will get as much use out of it as the local Kurdish music group that practises upstairs, or Haringey locals just seeking a pleasant place to work and play.

The restaurant will play host to six-month incubator residencies, designed to help up-and-coming chefs establish roots before moving on. First up, its local chef Esteban Arboleda of street-food start-up Colombian Street Kitchen, serving arepas and empanadas (Colombian is the new Peruvian, dont you know). Hell be mentored by Johnny Smith, founder of The Clove Club in Shoreditch, and the idea is that once his six months are up hell be able to carry on under his own steam, while a new chef will take up residence.

And thanks to alliances with creative institutions such as the Royal Court and Somerset House, the rooms will soon be filled with visiting artists, musicians and performers.

They will be encouraged to perform public rehearsals in the light-filled studio space on the top floor and perhaps also bring a little avant-garde to, say, the Primark in Wood Green Shopping City.

If all goes to plan, it ought to be become a slightly less seedy update of the Chelsea Hotel in New York, only relocated to Zone 3. I remember you well in a Wood Green hotel...? Well, give it a few years.

When I visit a few days before opening, however, that all feels a long way off. Im done in, to be honest, says Hartwright, who has just spent nine hours scraping grout from a bathroom floor. Im finishing at midnight, sleeping on site, getting up at five. His rescue dog, Missy, is getting under the feet of the labourers but theres an air of cheerful, purposeful chaos.

The general manager is Annette Russell, a former music industry insider who ran Russells, a quirky B&B in Clapton that became a favoured resting place for touring rock n rollers. The chairman is Kurt Bredenbeck, a debonair American who founded luxury-budget hotel The Hoxton and has brought commercial nous to the operation, as well as an eye for vintage British furniture finds on eBay.

Many experienced hoteliers have been happy to lend time and expertise for free. Because of what this is, you get a different work mentality, says Hartwright. Its not a big money-making thing. Its about value.

The exterior of the Green Rooms hotel in Wood Green

The building was originally built in 1925 by the North Metropolitan Electric Power Supply Company, which used it for offices and showrooms. If you lived in north London in the 1920s and fancied one of those new-fangled electric lamp things, this is where youd come  so it was decked out with suitable grandeur.

More recently, however, it was used as a housing office by Haringey council, its handsome cream and green tiles and ornate plasterwork obscured by strip-lighting and false ceilings.

The building has been empty, presumed derelict, since 2009 and the cash-strapped council intended to sell it off to raise cash. However, Hartwright  who founded the Mill Co Project, a social enterprise scheme in Hackney  won them over with his scheme. Instead of seeing this as a few million pounds of asset that they could sell as a one-off, theyve seen it is a long-term investment in the area that will add value to the community, create good jobs and actually help Wood Green get some positive attention.

Daniel Hambury/Stella Pictures

Towards the back of the ground floor is the cheapest accommodation (18 is about half the price of a typical London youth hostel), modelled on the sort of clean and functional rooms that are easy to find in places such as Berlin and Barcelona but a rarity in London.

The design in general feels thought-through without being overthought, paying respect to the original building without fetishising it. The whole idea is that things can look really cool and be really high quality while still being really accessible. Clean lines, solid oak furniture, says Hartwright.

Upstairs are two studio apartments at 80 a night (suitable for a visiting theatre director over the course of a run, say), plus 22 regular rooms. Doubles are 45-50 (if you dont mind sharing a bathroom) and ensuite doubles for 60. The average London hotel bed is 135. And here, there are none of those panic-inducing fluctuations in price  a room will cost the same on New Years Eve as on a Tuesday night in February. The mission statement is something like: life is complicated already  why complicate it further?

While Hartwright hopes to attract artists, really, anyone can book the rooms. He just hopes that stag parties and roustabouts will stay away. Hopefully the style and feel of it will attract a certain type of person rather than people who are just looking for the cheapest place.

Perhaps most impressive is the fact that the whole refurbishment cost less than 1 million, setting a new London vernacular for austerity-chic.

The fact that Hartwright was able to accomplish it so cheaply is down to a unique CV. He left school at 16 and has worked as a van driver, a carpet manufacturer in Cairo and a restoration expert, which means he has useful contacts in both construction and the arts.

Hes reluctant to say exactly how much the Green Rooms cost initially: Im embarrassed how low it is ... but Id say about 660,000? he says. Including pre-launch staff, rip-out, fit-out, design. If you went to a contractor and an architect did it the normal way, youd expect a bill of about three or four times that. But Ive been using people Ive known for years.

It was made possible with a regeneration grant secured from the Greater London Authority as well as the imagination of Haringey council.

Affordable design hotels 1 /16 Affordable design hotels Cult stay Brody House Elegantly minimal Destination BCN Mr & Mrs Smith Industrial chic A room at the Witt Istanbul Design Hotels Pinterest-worthy The lobby at the Witt Istanbul Design Hotels Characterful Wanderlust hotel in Singapore Design Hotels A slick option A double at The James in Chicago The James Very well-located StandArt Hotel in Moscow Design Hotels Bold use of colour Another bedroom in Moscow's StandArt hotel Design Hotels Magazine-style looks Another stylish bedroom at the self-catered hotel Destination BCN Quirky hotel 25Hours Hafencity in Hamburg Maritime-esque 25Hours Hafencity in Hamburg Grand Pigalle in Paris

With over-gentrification causing anxiety in many postcodes, he believes a more cautious approach is winning favour in town halls across London. Theres a lot of regeneration happening around here  and the council is looking at whats happened in other areas and learning from that. I much prefer Haringey to Hackney for that reason. Whats happened in Hackney over the past 20 years has been generally a good thing but theres a fine line between regeneration and gentrification. I want this to be a place that local people will use as well as the Royal Court and Im hoping that will create an interesting dynamic. The more stuff you do like that, the more opportunities you create.

But hes also hoping it will set an example of how business can be done in 21st-century London. I want to make money, dont get me wrong, he says. My background is in enterprise. This is profit-making but its not making money to give dividends to shareholders or so that I can strip its assets and drive a stupid car. Its making money so that I can pay people well and encourage them to go on and do their own things. Its just a better way. Amen to that.

Green Rooms, 13-27 Station Road, N22 (020 8888 5317/ greenrooms.london)

Follow Richard Godwin on Twitter: @richardjgodwin
B each, vintage shopping and a food scene that's hotting up - Brighton holds great potential for London daytrippers and weekenders.

Here are three restaurants to add to your list, whether you're after local fish cooked over charcoal or a post-pier Aperol Spritz.

The Salt Room

It only opened a year ago, but The Salt Rooms is already always packed with trendy locals who come in for great sea views and charcoal-grilled local fish and zingy flavours. Choose from dishes like monkfish with seaweed butter, bacon and clams or hake with white asparagus, crab and citrus. Our tip is to try something from the Josper grill  the days catch or you cant go wrong with lobster, garlic butter and chips.The Taste of the Pier takes is a shostopping nod to Brighton with doughnuts, candyfloss and lemon meringue fudge all incorporated into this sharing dessert platter.

Find it: 106 Kings Road, saltroom-restaurant.co.uk

Taste of the Pier at Salt Room

Polpo

For Londoners who like a taste of the familiar, Russell Norman opened a seaside outpost of his Polpo empire last December. You'll be able to get your hands on his trademark Venetian small plates and Aperol Spritzes five minutes from the seafront and a handy 10 minute walk from the station. Decor-wise the apple doesnt far from the tree with white and black tiled floors, blood red bar seats and lots of exposed brick walls and industrial pendant lighting. The menu sticks to the favourite too, so order a couple each and share with the table: arancini, lamb and pistachio meatballs and chilli and garlic prawns are sure hitters.

Find it: 20 New Rd, Brighton BN1 1UF; polpo.co.uk

Anyone for an Aperol Spritz at Polpo?

Riddle and Fins on the Beach

The original has long been a favourite of the Lanes, but now you can get your Riddle & Finns fix with a sea view under the arches of the main promenade  if you can get a table of course. Stop by for oysters and champagne or go for the full works with platetters of calamari, ceviche, pan-fried scallops and platters of fresh crab and lobster. Unlike the original, you can book tables  hurrah - but not for the terrace which is always packed on sunny days. The windows of the first floor dining room do claw back though to reveal a prime view of the beach and sea, so inside's not all bad. Theres also a private dining room if youre marking a special occasion.

Find it: 139 Kings Road Arches, Brighton, BN1 2FN; riddleandfinns.co.uk

The sea view at Riddle & Finns

Follow Kate on Twitter @kate_lough and Instagram @kateloughtravel
A rtist Grayson Perry has created a huge glazed ceramic penis he says is inspired by the City of Londons bankers and traders.

The artwork, which stands 68cm tall, is embossed with images of bank notes, designer objects, and city workers.

It was temporarily exhibited at the Shard as part of filming for Channel 4 show Grayson Perry: All Man.

Grayson Perry: All Man - Trailer - Channel 4

The programme, which sees the artist exploring the City's finance sector as he examines contemporary masculinity, has its final episode airing on Thursday evening.

On the artwork, titled Object in Foreground, Perry said: "There's no disputing what it is. It's a big c**k."

The artwork stands at 68cm tall / Channel 4/PA Wire

Perry, 56, added: "I was thinking of an object that could hold its own amongst all the marble (of the City lobbies) but drew attention to the unquestioned maleness of its world.

"Men dominate the financial centre especially at the top so I wanted to make something that said it's there all the time, it's the centre of gravity that's pulling us all in."

Perry also created another artwork titled Animal Spirit, a large-scale print of a monstrous beast produced using the Renaissance-era woodblock technique.

The TV series has seen the Turner Prize-winning artist, who is known for his ceramic vases and for his transvestism, spending time in a different ultra-male world each week.

Perry has attempted to discover what these ultra-masculine environments tell us about the changing lives and expectations facing British men today.

In the final episode, he encounters the self-titled "warriors" of the City's financial sector, and meets one hedge fund manager who admits he enjoyed 2008's financial crash.

The artist said: "The masculinity you see in the City is cloaked long ago under gentlemanliness and rationality and good business practice.

Additional reporting by Press Association.
A man is to face court after a car smashed through the window of a Costa Coffee on Christmas Eve and killed a customer.

The 86-year-old man, who has not been named, has received a court summons for causing death by dangerous driving, Kent police said today.

Valerie Deakin, 74, was enjoying a drink with her eldest daughter and best friend when an Audi crashed into the Costa Coffee shop in Westerham, near Sevenoaks, Kent. She died at the scene.

Married for 50 years, Mrs Deakin was described by her relatives as a hard-working mother-of-two who lived in the village of Udimore, near Rye, East Sussex.

Two men and two women who were injured in the crash were taken to hospitals in London and Farnborough. Another woman was taken to Pembury Hospital with minor injuries.

The man will appear at Sevenoaks Magistrates Court on July 5.
A man has died and two others are today fighting for life in hospital after an explosion at a block of flats in Stamford Hill.

Police are investigating the blast at a second-floor apartment just after 2.30pm on Wednesday. Witnesses described seeing at least one person jump from the burning building.

Four men with burn injuries were rushed by ambulance to two separate London hospitals, police said.

A 30-year-old man was later transferred to a specialist burns unit in Essex but died hours later at 10.30pm.

Two other men, aged 28 and 29, remain in hospital in a critical condition, while a fourth, also 28, is described as stable.

Four fire engines and 21 firefighters spent about an hour and a half tackling the blaze in Stamford Hill Estates.

Flat fire in Stamford Hill

Some of the flats were evacuated overnight with residents forced to sleep in emergency accommodation.

Police did not comment on rumours that one flat in the block was allegedly being used as a cannabis farm other than stating that they were investigating the circumstances behind the blaze.

The mans next of kin have been informed and a post-mortem examination will be carried out.

Detective Inspector Paul Ridley from Hackney CID said: An investigation has been launched to establish the circumstances of this incident.

I would request that anyone who can provide any further information, who witnessed the explosion or the immediate aftermath to contact my investigation team.

Anyone with information is asked to call Hackney CID on 101 or Crimestoppers anonymously on 0800 555 111 or at crimestoppers-uk.org.
E leven people have been arrested after activists scaled columns outside the British Museum in a protest against its BP sponsorship.

Greenpeace activists launched the demonstration at the front of the British Museum around 9.30am this morning calling on the museum to drop the firm's sponsorship of its latest exhibition Sunken Cities.

The museum was evacuated while police dealt with the incident.

Metropolitan Police officers were on the scene while the protest took place. This afternoon a spokesman said 11 people had been arrested for aggravated trespass.

A Met Police spokesman said: After unfurling banners, the protesters came down from the building safely of their own accord.

The last protester came down at approximately 2.10pm. The banners remain on the building.

Onlookers took to social media to post pictures of the protesters climbing the columns this morning.

Toronto university professor Seamus Ross, 58, was visiting attending the first day of the Sunken Cities exhibition when it was evacuated.

He told the Standard: The activists are dropping the banners down now. Police have cordoned it all off.

A couple of ambulances have arrived in case someone gets hurt and fire trucks.

Security check your bags on the way in but how they missed 14 protesters with backpacks, ropes, hard hats, and banners  its just unbelievable.

While one may be sympathetic to Greenpeaces cause, its really unfortunate as there are many people here who have lost their only chance to see the exhibition.

The museum was reopened around 2.15pm and there were no-one was injured during the protest.
T he former Young Turk chef at Shoreditch restaurant Lyles says he no longer has to play it safe after two years running one of Londons most lauded new dining destinations.

James Lowe said the kitchen now runs smoothly enough to cope with more frequent, seasonal menu overhauls and experimental ingredients and dishes.

The Modern British restaurant in The Tea Building won its first Michelin star last year and has now made the shortlist of six for the Evening Standards Champagne Laurent-Perrier London Restaurant of the Year award.

Mr Lowe, 34, said growing confidence in the kitchen meant we have been able to change things more regularly with less need to play it safe.

You want to put every idea into practice as soon as possible, but when your restaurant is new or overworked or understaffed that is hard to push forward.

He said every dish on the spring menu was new. Examples of imaginative dishes he has been able to add include monkfish liver with blood orange.

With ingredients I like to look for interesting and under-represented things that make us stand out. I found this fantastic supplier who I persuaded to deliver us the liver as well every time they landed monkfish. Im at the point where I think its amazing, but you still have to convince people sometimes.

Mr Lowe said he was delighted by making the shortlist for the top prize at the Evening Standard Restaurant Awards next month: Its really nice to know when weve got our heads down in the restaurant every day the outside world thinks things are going well.

The winners of all six awards will be announced on the opening night of the Taste of London festival on June 15.
A fashion worker today thanked passers-by who rushed to help after she was floored by a pane of glass that crashed down onto a busy shopping street, saying: Im lucky to be alive.

Danielle Taggart, 25, had nipped to a shop to recharge her mobile after locking herself out of her Battersea home when the window fell 20ft, cutting a two-inch gash in her head.

The New Look buying assistant was knocked backwards onto the pavement in St Johns Road, Wandsworth by the 4ft panel of glass from a property being renovated over a Ryman stationers.

She lay sprawled in a pool of blood as more than 15 passers-by came to help, including an off-duty nurse who held a towel to her head to stem the bleeding. She was kept in overnight at St Georges Hospital in Tooting after being given a blood transfusion and CT scan. Her wound was stapled together.

First aiders: passers-by tend to Miss Taggarts injuries

Miss Taggart, who is recovering at her parents home in Croydon, said: I dont remember hearing anything fall, I just saw black glass shatter in front of my eyes. I fell back and started to panic. I was conscious the whole time. It hurt a lot and there was lots of blood, which really panicked me.

Lots of people ran over to help. I was super-chatty  I thought if I keep talking I know Im sane. There was a cyclist who was a student nurse who held the towels behind my head and made sure I was okay. She really is someone Id like to be able to say thank you to.

Without her I dont know what would have happened  Id have lost an incredible amount of blood.

A man held my hand the whole time. He was really sweet and told me I was going to be okay. In London people are shoving you about and you can lose a bit of faith in human kindness but this definitely restored my faith.

Doctors removed shards of glass from her head. Miss Taggart kept passing out in A&E and collapsed the next morning: It was awful. Nurses were asking me if Id been in a car or bike accident.

When she was injured she was on her way back from phone shop EE, where she had charged her mobile, to call her housemate: It was the wrong place at the wrong time. If you can be the most lucky and unlucky person in the world at the same time, thats what I am.

Miss Taggart has been signed off from work for two weeks and is considering taking legal action against the property owners. Im still a bit shaky. I had to have a blood transfusion as I lost so much blood and I have to keep having a kip every three hours, she said.

Im starting to get angry. Why the hell did this happen? I think I am looking to take action. Im young and healthy  I could take that hit with injuries that wont change my life  but it could have been a baby, an elderly person.

The Land Registry shows the flat over Ryman was bought by Glasgow council along with neighbouring properties for 40 million in 2014. The windows have since been covered with scaffold and netting. The Health and Safety Executive is investigating last Thursdays accident.
H undreds of people have gathered in London to celebrate the life of Sir Nicholas Winton who saved hundreds of children's lives during the Second World War.

Known as "Britain's Schindler", Sir Nicholas, who died last year aged 106, helped 669 mostly Jewish children flee Nazi-occupied Czechoslovakia just before the outbreak of the Second World War.

The London-born stockbroker founded the Kindertransport following a visit to Prague at the end of 1938 during which he felt compelled to help save children there from almost certain death.

His bravery was only made known to the public half a century later, when his family happened upon an old briefcase in the attic containing lists of children and letters from their parents.

Political dignitaries gathered alongside generations of people saved as a result of his actions today at the Guildhall in London on what would have been his 107th birthday to remember and celebrate his life.

Home Secretary Theresa May, MP for Maidenhead, where Sir Nicholas lived, joined Czech and Slovak officials at the ceremony, while survivors from as far as Israel, America and the Czech Republic also attended the service.

They were joined by the descendants of some of those who have since died, to commemorate the life of a man they say they owe their lives to.

Among the rescued "children" to pay tribute was Lord Dubs, who was six years old when his mother put him on one of the eight trains which carried the young people to Britain.

The former Labour MP, who came to consider Sir Nicholas a friend when they met in later life, said he had had the "tenacity and willpower" to take action against the problems facing people in Prague.

He said: "He tackled them with determination and he did it. He could've walked away but he didn't, and to him many of us owe our lives."

Sir Nicholas, known affectionately as Nicky by his family, lived a life full of "love, laughter, passion and commitment", his daughter Barbara said.

Considering the families many of the children went on to have, Sir Nicholas's relatives estimate somewhere in the region of 7,000 people were able to live because of what he did.

Among his many honours were an MBE in 1983 for his services to learning disability charity Mencap, a knighthood in 2003 for services to humanity, and the awarding of a Hero of the Holocaust medal at 10 Downing Street in 2010.

Service: Political dignitaries gathered alongside generations of people saved as a result of his actions for the service in London's Guildhall / Dominic Lipinski/PA Wire

Mrs May, who also addressed those gathered, said she felt privileged to have known Sir Nicholas, whose story she described as "extraordinary".

The memorial service featured musical contributions including a children's choir who sang from Carl Davis's Last Train to Tomorrow which was written to tell the story of the Kindertransport children.

Sir Nicholas's son Nick said he hoped his father's example would continue to inspire others as they look to the future.

He said: "It is his legacy to inspire and encourage all of us to be actively involved in our own communities. He's inspired me, my sister and many others I know, many of you in this room. And that is one of the ways his memory will live on and stay with us in the future."

A memorial concert, in aid of today's child refugees and featuring actor Rupert Graves and cellist Alexander Baillie, will be held at St John's Smith Square on Friday.
A national ceremony to mark the 36th anniversary of the Gwangju Democratic Uprising was held at a national cemetery in the city on Wednesday.

It was attended by Prime Minister Hwang Kyo-ahn and leaders of three main political parties. At the ceremony, Hwang said the uprising was a watershed in the nation's path to democracy that paved the way for a more free and just society.

The ceremony was attended by roughly 3,000 guests, including government officials and the families of those who died in the brutal crackdown
J osh Herdman had his big break aged 13 when he was chosen to play Draco Malfoys brutish sidekick Gregory Goyle in the Harry Potter films.

But the 28-year-old from Hampton Hill said that while several other cast members from the movie franchise became Hollywood stars, he decided to take up amateur cage fighting because of a lack of acting work.

Since the final Harry Potter film in 2011, Herdman has had a handful of roles  including in films Piggy and Common People, CCBC TV series Wizards vs. Aliens, and new movie Sink, in which he co-stars with his actor-boxer father Martin of The Bill.

But Herdman, who won his debut cage fight in Romford last month by beating Janusz Walachowski of Poland, said he made an intentional choice to step away from acting.

Dried up: Josh Herdman said he turned to cage fighting because of a lack of acting work

Honestly, there was a lack of work about, he said. My dad boxes and I had been doing jiu jitsu for five years so I took it [cage fighting] up as a passion project. Its really exciting. Knowing someone is training to fight you is a strange feeling  its quite addictive.

Josh Herdman interview

Herdman won on points after three rounds of 29-28, 29-28, 29-28 in the amateur catchweight (80kg) category and is preparing for his second fight.

After revealing that giving up fast food was the hardest thing about training  I am a takeaway fiend  he said he would love to combine his acting and fighting in the future.

I still have an agent and am auditioning. And if I get offered a lead role I will take it. But I would love to play a cage fighter or a role with martial arts. Seeing as I know how to do it, casting agents wouldnt have to spend money on training me up, he said.

Herdman also spoke about the heartbreak of missing out on the much bigger role of Dudley Dursley in the Potter films to Harry Melling.

I went through about four or five rounds for Dudley and got down to the final two but missed out on it. They decided they didnt like either of us so recast it. I didnt hear anything for weeks and it was heartbreaking. But then I got a call asking me to audition for Goyle and got that.

In 2013 film Common People, part of London Lives Independent Season, Herdman plays a dog walker whose animal defecates on a common and causes an injury to a girl. He said: It was lovely to film and a nice low-key cast and crew. I am based in London and have somewhat of an affinity with its green spaces.

Common People will be shown at 10pm tonight on London Live.
A British mother who has been detained in Iran for almost seven weeks has been moved out of solitary confinement and told she will be allowed to see a lawyer.

Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe, 37, a charity worker from Hampstead, was arrested on 3 April by the Iranian Revolutionary Guard at an airport after visiting her family on holiday. Her 22-month-old daughter Gabriella was separated from her and has been staying with her grandparents in Tehran.

Her husband Richard Ratcliffe, who has been campaigning for her release, today confirmed that his wife has been moved to a group cell and will have access to legal advice.

This is huge progress, he said. Shes out of solitary confinement and will be able to see a lawyer. It all feels very positive. Last week, Mrs Zaghari-Ratcliffe, a project coordinator for the Thomson Reuters Foundation, was allowed to see her daughter.

She told her family that she had been forced to sign a confession relating to a matter of national security.

Mr Ratcliffe set up a petition on change.org calling for his wifes release, which has now more than 500,000 signatures. He was today delivering the petition to No 10 along with his local MP Tulip Siddiq.
A London mountaineer who was caught up in the Nepal earthquake has returned to Everest in a race to lead the first combat amputee to the summit.

David OBrien, 48, from Kensal Rise, is guiding a group of 12 adventurers up the north face. Among them is Chad Jukes, 31, a former US army reserve sergeant, who lost part of his right leg to a roadside bomb in Iraq in 2006.

They are hoping to reach the summit before Charlie Linville, 30, a marine who also lost a leg in Iraq and is making a third attempt to conquer Everest with another group. Mr OBrien, who runs an adventure company, spoke to the Standard from Base Camp before the group started their week-long ascent.

He said: Theyre both incredibly inspirational people. I hope we can get Chad there first but we wont do anything that will put anyones safety at risk.

"Its just amazing to be part of history like this. It is Mr OBriens fifth Everest exhibition, and the first time he has returned since he was caught up in the devastating earthquake in Nepal in April 2015 that killed more than 8,000 people.

He was on the north face when an avalanche triggered by the quake killed 22 climbers on the south side. He said: It was a massive quake. We made our way down as quickly as we could.

His group hopes to reach the summit tomorrow. Mr Jukes has said he wants to climb the mountain to say, I have one leg, I have post-traumatic stress disorder, I have a traumatic brain injury, but I can climb Mount Everest.
A cyclist was today rushed to hospital after apparently crashing into the back of a black cab on a busy London road.

Witnesses described seeing a man bleeding heavily near a smashed back window of the cab on Millbank, near Atterbury Street, next to the Tate Britain art gallery during morning rush hour.

Paramedics confirmed he was taken to hospital as a priority to be treated for face and neck injuries.

Police said his injuries were not thought to be life-threatening.

Cyclist James Dane, 42, head of IT at a financial company in the City, said he saw the man being treated as he made his way to work.

He told the Standard: What I saw was a cab with the back window smashed, glass all over the floor immediately behind the cab and a cyclist with a blood-splattered face being tended to.

There was a police van in attendance and someone supporting the cyclist's head.

I was concentrating more on not riding over glass, not riding into another cyclist, and not getting pushed into the traffic that was trying to pass.

A London Ambulance Service spokesman said: We were called at 7.30am to reports of a road traffic collision involving a cyclist and a taxi on Millbank.

"We sent an ambulance crew, arriving within eight minutes.

"We treated a man at the scene for face and neck injuries and took him as a priority to a major trauma centre in South London.

No arrests were made.
P olice were called to a south London school after pupils hurled eggs and flour at each other on their last day.

Year 11 leavers at Church of England St Andrew's High School in Croydon were sent home early on their "muck-up day" after throwing water bombs on the premises.

But as they left some took their antics to nearby streets, where they threw eggs and flour at each other, head teacher Kerry Targett said.

She told the Evening Standard: Year 11s as we all know have the tradition of muck-up day and our students have clearly seen that happen in years past and wanted to be part of it.

For some it got a little bit silly with water being thrown inside the school so we decided to send the children home earlier than expected.

There were a small number that unfortunately decided that they wanted to cover themselves in flour and go out onto the streets.

A Met Police spokesman said they were called several times on Monday morning about incidents happening around the school.

The spokesman added: We were called to reports of a fight involving a large number of people.

Officers attended the incident at Duppas Hill in Croydon. When we attended there were no signs of any offences or any offences committed.

Mrs Targett added that the school called local police as a preventative measure and she did not see any fighting taking place.

She said: We just called our local 101 to drive through and have a quiet word about safety and ask them to go home.

Some of the students I think had eggs on them, it was all about eggs, flour and water.

There was no fighting at all, a few of the children were blocking the pavements and they were covered in flour and water but Im sure there was no fighting.

We wrote to parents expressing our disappointment in some of their behaviours.

All the students have been back on the site to do their exams and weve had no repercussions on site.

The school in Waddon, Croydon, was forced to shut down its sixth-form level last year, blaming poor academic results.
T he ex-girlfriend of Nick Alexander, murdered by ISIS terrorists in the Paris attacks, has described how she tried to save his life.

Mr Alexander, 35, was in Paris' Bataclan Theatre at an Eagles of Death Metal concert when he was gunned down by terrorists.

His ex-girlfried, Helen Wilson, described how she used her body to try and shield Mr Alexander, of Colchester, from the bullets which took his life.

In evidence read to Essex Coroner's Court in Chelmsford, Ms Wilson said the pair tried to "play dead" before one of the gunmen approached them and opened fire.

Ms Wilson said she tried to protect him by covering him with her body, before she felt a burning sensation in her legs.

She said: "Nick said he had been shot. He couldn't move and was in pain."

Ms Wilson told the court the pair held hands but she could hear his breaths becoming shallower.

She said: "I twisted my body around and gave him mouth-to-mouth. I was telling him not to leave me and I love him."

But he told her he was dying, and Ms Wilson said he died as she tried to revive him.

The inquest, attended by his mother Sheelagh and older sister Zoe, heard Mr Alexander, who was living in London at the time of his death, was hit by two or three bullets from a high-velocity rifle.

Caroline Beasley-Murray, senior coroner for Essex, concluded that he had been unlawfully killed on November 13 last year.
A minister was today accused of misleading the public after claiming that quitting the EU would help to save curry houses.

Labour frontbencher Seema Malhotra tore into Priti Patel in the row over the impact of immigration controls on chefs from Asia coming to work in restaurants in the UK.

Employment minister Ms Patel had claimed that curry houses were struggling to recruit quality chefs because of the Governments biased immigration policy capping the number of skilled workers from outside the European Union.

She stressed that around three to five restaurants were closing a week.

But Ms Malhotra, shadow chief secretary to the Treasury, said: Lets be clear  the decision to restrict has been made by the Home Secretary Theresa May, with the backing of David Cameron.

Anyone who believes Priti Patels claims that leaving the EU would solve the problem will end up feeling misled and betrayed.

Supporting the campaign by Indian and Bangladeshi restaurants to bring skilled workers into the UK, the MP for Feltham and Heston added: Restaurant owners have called for more flexibility including short-term visas, similar to those offered by Germany, the US and the Middle East, where they have to leave the country after their term.

They make clear there would be no burden at all on the welfare system or the taxpayers.

Ms Malhotra, who backs Britain staying in the EU, also claimed that if it leaves then curry houses could see their business hit.

With an estimated million lost jobs and our country being permanently worse off, that will mean fewer customers for curry houses and many other businesses, she alleged.

A spokeswoman for Ms Patel said: Seema will be fully aware of the discrimination inherent in our immigration system which is the consequence of freedom of movement rules imposed upon us as members of the EU.

With Mr Cameron having pledged to cut net migration to the UK to below 100,000-a-year, London Assembly Labour member Murad Qureshi also criticised Ms Patels warning.

He branded laughable that Brexit supporters wanted to see more immigration from Commonwealth countries rather than the European Union.

But Ms Patel has won support for her stance from curry industry chiefs.

Sutton and Cheam Tory MP Paul Scully, chairman of the all-party parliamentary group for the British Curry Catering Industry, raised the issue in Parliament last year, suggesting that splitting from the EU may improve the quality of the chicken tikka masala served up.
C huka Umunna today accused Nigel Farage of echoing Enoch Powell after the Ukip leader spoke of violence on the streets of Britain unless immigration is controlled.

The former Business Secretary said the comments revealed an ugly underbelly to the campaign to quit the European Union, which he attacked as nasty and divisive.

The row dismayed the official Vote Leave campaign which is calling for a fairer immigration system allowing more people from outside the EU, in contrast to the Ukip leader.

A spokesman said Mr Farage had been speaking for Ukip and not for Vote Leave, which he is not a member of.

Mr Farage claimed in an interview that voters worried about migration levels would respond with anger if the Government fails to heed their demands for a limit to free movement into the UK by European workers.

I think its legitimate to say that if people feel they have lost control completely  and we have lost control of our borders completely as members of the European Union  and if people feel that voting doesnt change anything, then violence is the next step, Mr Farage told the BBC, adding: I find it difficult to contemplate it happening here, but nothing is impossible.

Mr Umunna said the argument carried shades of Enoch Powell, who was sacked from the Conservative frontbench for his infamous 1968 Rivers of Blood speech against mass immigration.

Nigel Farage is so desperate and clearly aware that he is losing the argument that he has resorted to echoing Enoch Powell and seemingly threatening that there will be unrest and riots if the Leave campaign do not get their way in this referendum, said Mr Umunna.

This characterises the nasty and divisive nature of their campaign. It reminds people there is an ugly underbelly to the Leave campaign.

Mr Farages spokesman hit back, saying: This is more desperately negative stuff from the Remain camp who seem reluctant to actually talk about why they believe we should remain locked inside the EU.

We only have to look to Greece to see how the EUs crushing of democracy has sadly led to a rise in violence and political extremism. We would be far better off outside of the EU making our own laws and running our own country.
K en Livingstone has promised a free meal to anyone who can prove his controversial remarks about Hitler were wrong.

The ex-London mayor has been suspended from the Labour Party after claiming Hitler supported Zionism before he went mad.

But in an interview on Talk Radio today, he blamed embittered old Blairites for stirring up the controversy and said no journalist had managed to disprove his claim.

He said: Not a single newspaper, or radio, or TV programme has produced any evidence in the last two weeks that what I said was wrong.

I tell you what, Ill offer a free meal out for anyone who can prove what I said was wrong.

Mr Livingstone went on: I was asked a question on the Beeb about Hitlers policies.

I dealt with it in 40 words and moved on and then all these embittered old Blairite MPS who hate me because I supported Jeremy Corbyn ranted about all this stuff, that I was a Nazi apologist and so on.

After an outcry over his comments last month, Mr Livingstone told the Standard he stood by his words and would be presenting the academic book about that to the Labour Party inquiry.


C onfidence in George Osbornes handling of the economy has tumbled since the general election, a poll reveals today.

Some 47 per cent think the Government is doing a bad job at running the economy, found Ipsos MORI researchers. The figure is up from 37 per cent in March 2015, when the Conservatives kicked off their general election campaign on the back of rising growth.

Better than expected retail sales figures announced today gave what one City analyst called a tonic following a stream of recent disappointing news on the UK economy.

However, a report found that North Sea oil and gas operators plan to lay off one in six UK-based workers this year because of falling confidence.

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Ipsos MORI found optimism about the economy among the public has fallen again, hitting the lowest level since March 2013.

Just 18 per cent think things will get better over the next 12 months, down from 43 per cent in April 2015. Some 38 per cent think things will get worse in the year ahead, up from 17 per cent.

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The Chancellor, the Bank of England and the International Monetary Fund have all stressed that jitters about a possible Brexit vote have caused firms to postpone appointments and investment decisions, slowing growth.

But the public think the Government has been less competent at managing the economy. In March last year, 56 per cent said it was doing a good job, but that has dropped to 42 per cent.

The survey also had bad news for Jeremy Corbyn, with Labour seen as less ready to form a government than during Ed Milibands first year as leader.

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Almost two thirds of the public  63 per cent  do not think Labour is ready to form a government. This figure was 57 per cent for Mr Miliband in May 2011.

Just 22 per cent think Mr Corbyn is ready to be prime minister, while 65 per cent say he is not. Mr Milibands score in his first year was 17 per cent ready and 69 per cent not ready. Even among Labour supporters under half think Mr Corbyn is ready to be PM.

Economist Howard Archer, of IHS Global Insight, said the retail figures gave hope that consumer spending could soften a slowdown this summer. Nevertheless, underlying growth in retail sales has slowed, he said.

Sales volumes were 4.3 per cent higher in April than the same month last year, but cold weather held back clothing sales.
Hyundai is suffering sluggish sales both at home and abroad although the market is growing steadily.

Since last month Korea's biggest carmaker has been offering three-year, no-interest installment plans on nine models including the premium Genesis DH sedan. The no-interest payment plan overall is the largest since the 1997-98 Asian financial crisis.

The top-of-the-line Genesis EQ900 is excluded from the promotional offer, but most bread-and-butter models (Avante, Sonata, Grandeur) are included.

 Declining Sales

The other four Korean carmakers' sales increased more than 10 percent last month compared to the same month of 2015. Powered by soaring sales of the new SM6 sedan, Renault Samsung's sales surged 22 percent, while Hyundai affiliate Kia's sales grew 13 percent. But Hyundai's fell six percent.

Its domestic market share is declining. Until 2009, shortly after the global financial crisis, Hyundai accounted for around 50 percent of the domestic market, but that fell to 41.8 percent in March this year. Last month, Hyundai lost the No. 1 spot to Kia. Considering only passenger cars, Kia sold 43,426 in April, outpacing Hyundai's 43,216. The last time Kia outpaced Hyundai was in December 2013.

That is why Hyundai is offering such favorable terms. On top of the no-interest installment plan, Hyundai is also offering Grandeur buyers a chance to change to a face-lifted model a year after purchase.

Hyundai's troubles stem from the lack of new models in its lineup. New models of the Grandeur and Santa Fe are not due until the end of this year, so the slump is expected to continue.

 Sluggish Exports

Hyundai is faring poorly overseas markets as well, selling 1.3 million cars around the world from January to April, down 7.3 percent compared to the same period of 2015.

Slow economic conditions in emerging markets are partly to blame, but sales in the key Chinese and U.S. markets were anything but stellar. In the first four months, its sales in the U.S. fell 1.9 percent on-year while rivals Honda, Nissan and Ford saw sales rise 9.2 percent, 9.8 percent and 7.1 percent.

Hyundai sold about12,000 units of its newly-released Avante compact (sold as the Elantra) in the U.S. last month, just half the sales of the older model during the same period of 2015. Sales of the midsize Sonata also dropped more than 15 percent so far this year.

Sales in China, the world's biggest market, were also slow in the first quarter. The Chinese car market grew more than 10 percent, but Hyundai's sales fell by more than that as demand for the Avante and Accent subcompact waned.

"Hyundai increased its market share by offering cars at competitive prices but has now been beaten by local automakers in China and is being squeezed by rivals in the U.S. who are rolling out new models," said Lee Hang-koo at the Korea Institute for Industrial Economics and Trade. Lee added at this rate Hyundai and Kia will have a hard time selling more than a combined 8 million cars this year.
S adiq Khan has called for the High Speed 2 redevelopment of Euston station to be put on hold until a less disruptive plan is found.

The Mayor said the works would cause huge inconvenience to thousands of residents, with hundreds of homes and businesses destroyed.

He suggested the link, set to open fully in 2033, should terminate temporarily at the Old Oak Common interchange in west London.

Camden council is backing residents who are campaigning against what they claim will be a decade of disruption and Mr Khans intervention adds weight to the residents case that the Government should rethink the proposed Euston terminus.

Plans for Euston include the HS2 station, redeveloping the existing station and building a station for Crossrail 2.

The Labour former transport minister said the high-speed link with Birmingham, Leeds and Manchester was a wonderful idea but that he shared the concerns of many residents.

Although the decision lies with the Department for Transport, he said Londoners should watch this space while he held a review. Ive got concerns whether Euston is the right station for the London part of HS2, he told LBC Radio. The disruption during the building works will cause huge inconvenience, as well as the number of homes being destroyed during construction works.

Explainer: What are Sadiq Khan's plans for London?

One of the things Im looking into is whether you should look at Old Oak Common as a temporary station until some of the issues are dealt with. Youd have fast links with Heathrow, fast links to Crossrail and also far less disruption.

Mr Khan said he would speak to HS2 chairman David Higgins to ensure the company does the right thing by Camden. The Mayors still-to-be-confirmed deputy mayor for transport, Lord Adonis, is one of the architects of Britains next generation of high-speed rail plans and sits on the HS2 board.

Britains most senior civil servant, Sir Jeremy Heywood, is understood to be analysing HS2 to trim costs and gauge whether the 55 billion project can keep within budget. Terminating the line at Old Oak Common could deliver major savings.

Project chiefs said they were looking forward to meeting the Mayor to discuss HS2, however they appeared to pour cold water on his proposal.

A spokesman said: We are committed to Euston as the London terminus for HS2. The majority of passengers travelling to London on HS2 will want to travel to the centre of the capital.

"Crossrail would not have the capacity to cope with additional demand from terminating HS2 services at Old Oak Common.

A DFT Spokesman said: HS2 is vital for the future of our railways, and will improve connectivity, promote growth and regeneration, and create thousands of jobs. A revamped Euston station will play a crucial role in delivering these benefits, enabling passengers to travel directly into central London as quickly as possible. Terminating at Old Oak Common would not provide the same benefits.

With a project of this scale, some disruption is necessary, but we expect HS2 Ltd to put a robust plan in place to manage any impact on residents and passengers.


S hadow Europe minister Pat Glass has apologised for describing a voter live on radio as a "horrible racist" while campaigning on the EU referendum.

She made the comments at the end of an interview in Sawley, Derbyshire, saying: "The very first person I come to is a horrible racist.

"I'm never coming back to wherever this is."

It is understood the man she was referring had referred to a Polish family in the area who he believed were living on benefits, describing them as "spongers".

Ms Glass has since said the comments were "inappropriate" and apologised to the people of Sawley "for any offence I have caused".

The remarks, which have drawn comparison with Gordon Brown's infamous "bigoted woman" comment following his meeting with Gillian Duffy during the 2010 election, came at the end of an interview with BBC Radio Derby.

TODO: define component type apester

North West Durham MP Ms Glass said today: "The comments I made were inappropriate and I regret them.

"Concerns about immigration are entirely valid and it's important that politicians engage with them.

"I apologise to the people living in Sawley for any offence I have caused."

Tory MP and Grassroots Out Brexit campaigner Peter Bone said: "It is disappointing that a member of the Remain campaign called a voter a 'horrible racist' for raising perfectly valid concerns about the impact uncontrolled migration is having on the UK.

Brendan Chilton, general secretary of the pro-Brexit Labour Leave, said: "These comments are nothing short of shocking. A significant number of Labour voters want to leave the EU, and have justified concerns with immigration.

"It is because of open-door immigration, among other issues like our national services, that I'm fighting for the UK to leave the European Union. Pat Glass' comments do not reflect the views of a large number of Labour voters.

"The Labour party is split on the EU issue. Let's make no bones about that."

Additional reporting by the Press Association.
T obacco companies will have to abide by plain packaging rules from tomorrow after losing a High Court challenge.

Philip Morris International, British American Tobacco, Imperial Tobacco and Japan Tobacco International had challenged the legality of the new "standardised packaging" regulations.

But Mr Justice Green dismissed their challenge, meaning picture health warnings must cover 65 per cent of the front and back of the packaging, with additional health warnings on the top.

Heath Secretary Jeremy Hunt had contested the case arguing that the regulations are lawful.

The judge's decision comes after Europe's highest court recently rejected a series of legal challenges.

In his 386-page, 1,000-paragraph written ruling, Mr Justice Green said: "The regulations were lawful when they were promulgated by Parliament and they are lawful now in the light of the most up-to-date evidence."

Earlier this month, the European Court of Justice (ECJ) ruled that the Tobacco Products Directive, which was adopted in 2014 but has been held up by the challenges, is lawful.

It includes a ban on menthol cigarettes and "lipstick-style" packs aimed at women and a ban on promotional statements such as "this product is free of additives" or "is less harmful than other brands".

While the new law states that all cigarettes and hand rolling tobacco products manufactured for sale in the UK must comply with the new regulations from Friday, there will be a one year transitional period to allow retailers to sell off old stock.

TODO: define component type apester

This means that from May 21, 2017 onwards the banned products will no longer be offered for sale.

Menthol cigarettes and ten-packs are to be phased out-

Menthol cigarettes will be given an additional four year phase-out period before they are banned outright on May 20, 2020.

The directive also allowed the UK to go further and introduce its own regulations requiring all tobacco packaging to be uniformly olive green with large images designed to act as health warnings.

At the heart of the ruling given by the High Court are the Standardised Packaging of Tobacco Products Regulations 2015, which the companies say will destroy their valuable property rights and render products indistinguishable from each other.

The firms put forward a number of grounds of challenge, including a claim that the regulations violate a number of UK and EU laws, and that they are "disproportionate" and "must be quashed".

Action on Smoking and Health (Ash) chief executive Deborah Arnott said: "This landmark judgment is a crushing defeat for the tobacco industry and fully justifies the Government's determination to go ahead with the introduction of standardised packaging.

"Millions of pounds have been spent on some of the country's most expensive lawyers in the hope of blocking the policy.

"This disgraceful effort to privilege tobacco business interests over public health has rightly failed utterly."
T he UK has a higher death rate from toxic air than many European neighbours including Ireland, France and Spain, the World Health Organisation revealed today.

It warned that air pollution was causing 6.5 million deaths globally each year and said there was a pressing need for cleaner city transport systems and financial incentives to move motorists away from fossil fuels.

Todays World Health Statistics annual report puts the UK in 15th place among European nations for deaths caused by household and ambient air pollution, with a mortality rate of 25.7 per 100,000 people  worse than Sweden, Holland and Denmark.

A separate table for ambient or outdoor pollution levels put the UK as 12th best in Europe, with higher urban concentrations of the PM2.5 particulates than Portugal and Ireland.

London consistently breaks legal levels for pollution.

Sadiq Khans first announcement as Mayor last week was a proposed T-charge from next year for vehicles belching out filthy fumes in central London and an expansion of the Ultra Low Emission Zone by 2020.

The WHO said air pollution was a major risk for adults  causing cardio- vascular diseases, stroke and lung cancer  and half of all pneumonia deaths in children under five.

A total of 90 per cent of the population living in cities in 2014 was exposed to illegal concentrations of particulates.

However, the report noted that global life expectancy had increased by five years between 2000 and 2015.

This is the fastest increase since the Sixties and reverses the decline seen in the Nineties, when life expectancy fell in Africa because of the Aids epidemic and in Eastern Europe following the collapse of the Soviet Union.

Children born last year are expected to live on average 71.4 years. The highest life expectancy is in Japan, with an average 86.8 years for women, and in Switzerland, which has the longest average survival rate for men, at 81.3 years.

Sierra Leone has the worlds lowest life expectancy  50.8 years for women and 49.3 years for men.

Dr Margaret Chan, director-general of the WHO, said: The world has made great strides in reducing the needless suffering and premature deaths that arise from preventable and treatable diseases. But the gains have been uneven.
The Airbus A320 was carrying 66 people.

Flight MS804 lost contact with radar at 2:45 a.m. on Thursday, Cairo time, the airline announced. The flight was scheduled to land at Cairo Airport at 3:05 a.m.

No further details about what happened have been delivered yet as the airline is currently assembling a search and rescue team.

However questions will naturally circle about what led to the incident and how after apparently reaching an elevation of 37,000 feet, it disappeared from radar.

EgyptAir flight missing

Business Insider spoke to a British private pilot (who wanted to remain nameless) about the general misconceptions about flying an aircraft, distress calls, the black box, and auto-pilot.

What are the common misconceptions about pilots flying planes?

Pilot: Of course the principal thing to remember is that flying is very safe. Obviously there are statistics out there, but more often than not, the people who need convincing of this fact arent going to be swayed by statistics.

There are many people who feel as though the "wings might fall off" or that if the engines fail, its all over  but this simply isnt the case.

Even an airplane without power will glide for a very long time very easily. Perhaps one of the best known examples is an aeroplane whose fuel leaked out over the Atlantic Ocean, depriving it of both engine power and electricity. The captain  also a glider pilot in his spare time  landed the aircraft safely in the Azores with only his extremely basic backup instruments.

So what do pilots do when they are in the air?

P: Its important to remember that theres a lot to do. Actually flying the aircraft is just a small part of what a pilot does.

In general terms, a pilot is also responsible for the navigation of the aircraft, the performance of the aircraft, the safe operation of the aircraft systems as well as liaising with air traffic controllers via radio.

Modern automation has taken a lot of the hard work out of these tasks and undoubtedly can do a much better and more accurate job of it than a human could but of course this necessitates a change in how a modern pilot does their job  its often said that a Captain or First Officer is less a "pilot" and more a "systems manager" and thats probably true for the times when everything goes to plan.

A modern pilot truly earns their pay, though, when things dont go to plan and theres no automated substitute for experience and intuition and modern training reflects this.

So is automation / auto-pilot a bad thing?

P: Perhaps another misconception is that automation is inherently a bad thing  its demonstrably not.

Without a doubt its taken some of the romance and mysticism out of flying aeroplanes but in the modern day, the world needs safe and reliable transport solutions and delegating tough and complex tasks to dedicated machinery is a necessary part of that.

The danger comes when pilots allow their core, "hand flying" skills atrophy after many thousands of hours of uneventful automatic flying and these skills let them down when theyre most needed  in the stress of a system failure.

Naturally, pilots are required to undergo modern, rigorous and continuous training throughout their careers to stymie this, but a few recent examples of air accidents [AF447, Asiana 214] illustrate that more can always be done.

Finally its worth noting that aviation practice, procedure and law is always evolving to become safer and more efficient. We dont operate in the same environment as 1950s  or even 1980s  aviators.

Many refinements and improvements are a direct result of air disaster investigations (and its comforting to know that some good usually comes from a disaster). For example, the specialist language that pilots and air traffic controllers use is constantly becoming less ambiguous and easier for aviators to interpret.

Controllers and pilots never use the phrase "take off" until the exact moment theyre required to actually start their takeoff sequence as a direct result of the worlds worst aviation accident when two jumbo jets in thick fog believed they could use the same runway at the same time, to name one example.

What are the most common problems that aircrafts can incur if the weather is fine?

P: Commercial, passenger operations are required to operate under all weather conditions and, as such, operate principally using instruments and navigation techniques that do not require good weather.

Therefore, even in good weather, commercial pilots will be flying using their instruments (for example, their "artificial horizon"), on-board GPS-like navigation systems, ground-based navigational radio beacons and relying on air traffic controls radar and instructions to keep clear of other aircraft.

Naturally its possible to become over-reliant on these systems and problems can ensue if an overly-reliant pilot has to do without a missing part of this puzzle, even when that part isnt required.

A recent example is that of a flight whose pilot was so dependant on a ground-based radio landing aid that, when the aid was offline for maintenance in perfect weather with an unhindered view of the runway, they crashed a perfectly fully-functional modern aeroplane just short of the runway edge.

One could argue that in such cases (and in other cases where a fully functional aeroplane is mishandled [AirFrance 447], the airlines training regime should focus less on automation and more on basic "hand-flying."

How much is auto-pilot used when flying?

P: For commercial operations, it varies depending on the operator's standard operating procedures and culture, the individual pilot's particular tastes, the weather, and how much automation is available.

At one end of the scale, some operators insist that their flight crews use automation from the earliest possible moment (seconds after takeoff) until the latest possible moment, late into the landing sequence and occasionally right down to the runway surface.

At the other end, a flight might be hand-flown for the entire duration (not uncommon if the flight isn't too long and if the pilot feels like it) or hand-flown during takeoff, climb, and well into the cruise phase as well as the descent and landing phase, with the automated systems handling the majority of the cruise (obviously most common during long-haul flights).

For example, this was posted by a pilot on Reddit with the caption: "Want to know how it feels to fly an airliner? Stare at this picture for about two hours while slowly consuming three cups of coffee":

Hand-flying, especially during the descent and landing phases (when flight crew workload is already at its highest) is especially taxing during bad weather and it's likely that automation will be used to the maximum possible extent at this stage.

It's a sure bet, though, that any flight travelling in a straight line while high up is using its auto-pilot.

For private operations in small aircraft, very little. Most light aircraft aren't equipped with automation and must be flown literally hands-on at all time in a constant balancing act. The larger, newer or more expensive light aircraft are as fully-equipped as a modern jetliner, though, which has obvious appeal if you wish to fly for a long distance and/or in bad weather.

How does this have an impact during a crisis?

P: It depends on the nature of the crisis. Sometimes its a boon because it allows a pilot to devote more attention to troubleshooting and in other occasions it gets in the way.

In most cases, however, the autopilot is designed to disconnect itself if any non-standard situations develop and require the flight crew to hand-fly the aircraft.

Here's a question raised by aviation experts.

When a plane sends a distress call, what can ground staff do to help an aircraft safely land?

P: Not a great deal. Any pilot will tell you that they have a mantra drummed into them: "aviate, navigate, communicate," and this reflects the priorities of any pilot's tasks. The absolutely most critical task for any pilot is to "fly the aircraft."

This is why it's not unusual for emergencies to happen without any distress call being received. The flight crews are likely too busy flying and/or troubleshooting and it's recognised that a radio distress call will achieve very little besides perhaps giving navigational assistance to a suitable nearby landing spot.

Obviously it helps to have emergency crews on standby for when you do land. But first you have to land (or fix the aircraft) and absolutely nobody on the ground can help you with that.

Typically, upon an aircraft declaring itself in a distress, an air traffic controller will:

(a) Assist the flight crew with finding a landing site.

(b) Clear any other traffic out of the way of the aircraft in distress.

(c) Notify the emergency services. It's not unheard of for an air traffic control unit to also dispatch or divert a nearby, available aircraft to the location of any aircraft in distress (or, at worse, a suspected crash site).

What are the common misconceptions about the black box?

P: The (usually orange) flight data and cockpit voice recorders are:

(a) not indestructible  they're designed to withstand significant hardships, violence and temperatures but a prolonged fuel fire can and will render any data on them unreadable.

(b) not infinite  some recorders only capture the last few hours of a flight, some the last few minutes - which may not help if any accident sequence is prolonged (like if, for example, whatever doomed MH370 happened early but it flew on for hours).

(c) not infallible  on very rare occasions, following an accident, it's been found that the accident flight has not been recorded at all due to an undetected failure on a much earlier flight.

(d) occasionally not easy to find if, for example, an accident aircraft breaks up in mid-air and distributes wreckage over a very large area and of course, as many people know, their automatically-activated underwater sonar "pingers" expire after a month or so.

It is, however, the single best tool in an accident investigator's box and even the cockpit voice recorder can yield a wealth of data on, for example, engine performance and flight conditions beyond simply recording the pilot's voices based on the noise in the cockpit.
A n EgyptAir jet made sudden swerves before vanishing off radar screens today and crashing into the sea with 66 people on board, including a British man.

All passengers and crew were feared killed after the Airbus A320 plunged into the Mediterranean on a flight from Paris to Cairo at 1.45am UK time soon after entering Egyptian airspace.

There were immediate fears of a terrorist attack, with reports that a merchant ship captain saw a flame in the sky 130 miles east of the Greek island Karpathos.

In a further development, Greeces defence minister reported that air traffic controllers monitoring the jet observed it was making abrupt turns then suddenly began losing altitude just before disappearing from radar.

Devastation: Relatives being led inside Cairo airport / AP Photo/Amr Nabil

The flight was said to have swerved 90 degrees left then 360 degrees right before vanishing.

Officials reported there had been no distress signal and experts said it was likely the aircraft was brought down by a brutal act of terror.

The last contact with Flight MS804 was 10 minutes before it vanished as it crossed Greek airspace when the crew reported all was normal.

EgyptAir later reported a signal had been picked up from the jet two hours after it vanished. It is thought this was emitted by the emergency beacon.

French President Francois Hollande confirmed the jet had crashed and added: Once the truth is established we will have a duty to draw all the conclusions  whether it is an accident or an act of terrorism.

A distraught woman at Charles de Gaulle airport in Paris / Michel Eule/AP

A huge international search and rescue operation was launched in the early hours of today, with the first ships arriving at the possible scene of the crash 170 miles off the port of Alexandria at first light.

The jet was carrying 56 passengers, including one child and two babies, and 10 crew members  among them three airline security officials, which was said to be normal practice.

The pilot had 6,000 flight hours. The crew were named in Arab media today but the names were not confirmed.

EgyptAir said those on board included 15 French passengers, 30 Egyptians, one Briton, two Iraqis, one Kuwaiti, one Saudi, one Sudanese, one Chadian, one Portuguese, one Belgian, one Algerian and one Canadian.

The plane came down over the Meditteranean / Mehmet Mustafa Celik

The Foreign Office said: We are very concerned by the disappearance of EgyptAir MS804 this morning. Our staff are in contact with the family of a British national believed to be on board and are providing support.

Officials from the Air Accident Investigation Branch are expected to join the probe in an observational capacity, due to the UK national being aboard.

British military aircraft could be deployed from RAF Akrotiri in Cyprus to take part in the search operation at the crash site, about a 45-minute flight from their base.

Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail said it was too early to rule out any explanation, including terrorism.

Flightradar24.com

But Jean-Paul Troadec, the ex-chief of Frances air accident investigation unit, said the loss of the jet was almost certainly caused by an attack. He said its failure to issue an emergency alert suggested a brutal event.

He added: A technical problem, a fire or a failed motor do not cause an instant accident and the team has time to react. The team said nothing, they did not react, so it was very probably a brutal event and we can certainly think about an attack.

Security checks were today being conducted at Charles de Gaulle airport, from where the jet took off.

EgyptAir MS804 Sea rescue operations - satellite footage

French Prime Minister Manuel Valls said no scenario could be ruled out and French ships and planes were on their way to join the search operation.

The EgyptAir plane was on its fifth journey of the day  having also flown to the Eritrean capital Asmara, the Tunisian capital Tunis and Belgium.

It had reached 37,000ft and was 10 miles inside Egyptian airspace when it disappeared from radar screens.

Police at Charles de Gaulle airport in Paris / Christian Hartmann/Reuters

Ahmed Adel, the vice-chairman of EgyptAirs parent company, said the aircraft had no snags arriving at Charles de Gaulle airport or when it departed for Cairo.

Dozens of relatives of passengers on the missing flight arrived at Cairo airport this morning waiting for news. One berated an official, frustrated at the perceived lack of information.

Doctors and airport officials were also on hand to help as several distressed family members collapsed.

One young woman, waiting to hear news of a friend, said: Theres no information inside. Theyre not telling us anything for sure.

The crisis comes after a Russian-owned Airbus A321 was brought down by a suspected terrorist bomb over Egypts Sinai Desert in October, with the loss of 224 lives.

Security officials have warned that Islamic State groups are working on plans to bring down passenger aircraft  and 70 workers at Paris airports who are suspected of links with radical Islamists had their security passes revoked after last Novembers attacks in the French capital.
T he British man who was on board the missing EgyptAir flight MS804 has been named locally as Richard Osman.

The father-of-two is believed to be among the passengers on board the doomed flight, which vanished from radar while travelling between Paris and Cairo.

Mr Osman, from Carmarthen in Wales, who reportedly frequently travel for work, was believed to be flying to Egypt to work for gold mining company.

The 40-year-old geologist's name has appeared on a passenger list circulating online.

His father reportedly moved to Wales from his native Egypt to work as a consultant in ear, nose and throat surgery in Singleton Hospital in Swansea.

Speaking to ITV News, Mr Osman's brother Alastair said: "It's so tragic - I can't believe it."

He told the channel: "Richard was a very kind person, a loving person, very focused.

Alastair Osman, the brother of Briton Richard Osman who was on the Egyptian plane / ITV News/PA Wire

"He was a workaholic and he never deviated from the straight path.

"He was just a very admirable person and I think a lot of people admired him for his strength and values."

The flight from disappeared on Thursday morning 10 miles inside Egyptian air space at 2.30am Cairo time (1.30am BST) after taking off just under three-and-a-half hours earlier from Charles de Gaulle Airport.

Reports have suggested the plane, with 66 people on board, crashed near the Greek Mediterranean island of Karpathos.

Panos Kammenos, the Greek defence minister, said the aircraft made a series of sharp turns and plummeted thousands of feet through the air before disappearing.

He said: "It turned 90 degrees left and then a 360-degree turn toward the right, dropping from 38,000 to 15,000 feet and then it was lost at about 10,000 feet."

The airline said the wreckage has been found, and in a statement said: "EGYPTAIR resource stated that the Egyptian Ministry of Civil Aviation has just received an official letter from the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs that confirms the finding of wreckage of the missing aircraft No. MS 804 near Karpathos Island.

"EGYPTAIR sincerely conveys its deepest sorrow to the families and friends of the passengers onboard Flight MS804.

"Family members of passengers and crew have been already informed and we extend our deepest sympathies to those affected.

"The Egyptian Investigation Team in co-operation with the Greek counterpart are still searching for other remains of the missing plane."

EgyptAir has provided free contact numbers for families concerned for relatives. From outside Egypt, anyone concerned should call + 202 2598 9320.
D ebris thought to be from the missing EgyptAir flight MS804 has been found.

The plane carrying 66 passengers and crew from Paris to Cairo disappeared off the radar at about 1.30am UK time today, south of the Greek island of Karpathos.

All on board are now feared dead and officials have said they believed the Airbus A320-232 had crashed.

A huge interantional search and rescue effort is under way in the Mediterranean and an Egyptian aircraft spotted two orange objects near Karpathos, Greek military officials said.

They believe it is from the downed aircraft.

There were immediate fears of a terrorist attack on the plane with reports that the captain of a merchant ship saw a flame in the sky 130 miles east of the Green island of Karpathos.

One Briton was on board the plane, officials confirmed.

EgyptAir flight missing

Officials said there was no distress signal before the plane disappeared and experts said it was likely the plane was brought down by a brutal act of terror.

The last contact with Flight MS804 was 10 minutes before it vanished as it crossed Greek airspace when the crew reported all was normal.

Greek defence minister Panos Kammenos said EgyptAir flight 804 made abrupt turns and suddenly lost altitude just before vanishing from radar.

EgyptAir later reported that a signal had been picked up from the plane two hours after it vanished which is thought to have been emitted from the aircrafts emergency beacon.

The search and rescue operation was launched in the early hours with the first ships arriving at the possible scene of the crash 170 miles off the port of Alexandria at first light.

The aircraft was carrying 56 passengers, including one child and two babies, and 10 crew members, including three airline security officials, which was said to be normal practice.

The pilot had 6,000 flight hours' experience.

EgyptAir said those on board included 15 French passengers, 30 Egyptians, one Briton, two Iraqis, one Kuwaiti, one Saudi, one Sudanese, one Chadian, one Portuguese, one Belgian, one Algerian and one Canadian.

The Foreign Office said: We are very concerned by the disappearance of EgyptAir MS804 this morning. Our staff are in contact with the family of a British national believed to be onboard and are providing support.

British military aircraft could be deployed from RAF Akrotiri in Cyprus to take part in the search operation at the crash site around 45 minutes flight from their base.

Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail said it was too early to rule out any explanation for the incident, including terrorism.

However, Jean-Paul Troadec, the former chief of Frances air accident investigation unit, said the loss of the plane was almost certainly caused by an attack.

Mr Troadec, a highly respected aviation expert, said the planes failure to issue an emergency alert suggested a brutal event.

He told Europe 1 radio station in Paris: A technical problem, a fire or a failed motor do not cause an instant accident, and the team has time to react.

The team said nothing, they did not react, so it was very probably a brutal event and we can certainly think about an attack.

A series of security checks were being carried out at Charles de Gaulle airport today.

Police at Charles de Gaulle airport in Paris (Reuters) / Christian Hartmann/Reuters

French prime minister Manuel Valls said no scenario could be ruled out, and French ships and planes were on their way to join the search operation.

Ahmed Adel, vice chairman of EgyptAirs parent company, told CNN the plane had no snags arriving at Charles de Gaulle airport or when it departed for Cairo.

He said there was no special cargo on the flight and no notification to the captain of any dangerous goods.

He added: We did not confirm if there was a distress call. It just lost contact and we lost it on the radar of the air traffic controllers.

Dozens of relatives of passengers on the missing flight arrived at Cairo airport this morning, waiting for news. One berated an official, frustrated at the perceived lack of information.

Egyptians at Cairo airport after news that the plane had disappeared in mid air (AP) / Amr Nabil/AP

Egyptair contact EgyptAir has provided free contact numbers for families concerned for relatives. From outside Egypt, anyone concerned should call + 202 2598 9320

Doctors and airport officials were also on hand to help as several distressed family members collapsed.

One young woman, waiting to hear news of a friend, said : Theres no information inside. Theyre not telling us anything for sure.

The incident comes after a Russian-owned Airbus A321 was brought down by a suspected terrorist bomb over Egypts Sinai Desert in October with the loss of 224 lives.

Moscow said it was brought down by an explosive device which had been smuggled on board at Sharm el-Sheikh airport and a branch of the Islamic State terror group later claimed responsibility.

Security officials have warned that Islamic State terror groups are working on plans to bring down passenger aircraft and 70 workers at Paris airports suspected of links with radical Islamists had their security passes revoked after the attacks in Paris in November.

The EgyptAir plane, which on its fifth journey of the day, had reached an altitude of 37,000 feet and was 10 miles inside Egyptian airspace when it disappeared from radar screens at 2.30am local time.

Greek air traffic controllers spoke to the pilot over the island of Kea, in what was thought to be the last broadcast from the aircraft.

Kostas Litzerakis, the head of Greeces civil aviation department, said : The pilot did not mention any problems.

However, during the transfer to Cairo airspace, Greek controllers were unable to reach the pilot and the plane vanished from their radars shortly after leaving Greek airspace, he added.

The flight was the aircrafts fifth of the day, having also flown to the Eritrean capital of Asmara, the Tunisian capital Tunis and Belgium.

EgyptAir has a fleet of 57 Airbus and Boeing jets, including 15 of the Airbus A320 family of aircraft, according to airfleets.com.

The last fatal incident involving an EgyptAir aircraft was in May 2002, when a Boeing 737 crashed into a hill while on approach to Tunis-Carthage International Airport, killing 14 people.

An EgyptAir plane was hijacked and diverted to Cyprus in March. A man who admitted to the hijacking, described by Cypriot authorities as psychologically unstable, is in custody in Cyprus.
R escue ships have scrambled in the Mediterranean Sea looking for EgyptAir flight MS804 after its disappearance but no debris has been found so far.

A major search mission was launched today after the passenger plane disappeared off the radar less than half-an-hour before it was due to land at Cairo Airport.

The flight took off from Paris and was carrying 66 people at the time of its disappearance.

Video from the MarineTraffic website shows vessels racing to a pinpoint in the sea at the planes last recorded position at just under 37,000 feet but no signs of wreckage have been discovered.

Its website reported at least eight merchant ships have joined the hunt.

Meanwhile Greek authorities have deployed two aircraft, a C-130 military plane and one early warning aircraft, according to the Hellenic National Defence General Staff.

Helicopters have been placed on standby on the southern island of Karpathos for potential rescue and recovery work.

Aviation experts have raised fears the planes disappearance may have been caused by an explosive device amid conflicting claims about whether an emergency distress signal was sent.

Air travel expert Julian Bray said no alert being made could mean the aircraft suffered a "catastrophic failure" possibly as a result of an explosion.

The French government said President Francois Hollande spoke with Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi have agreed to "closely co-operate to establish the circumstances" in which the flight disappeared.

The plane was carrying 56 passengers, including one child and two babies, and 10 crew members, with one Brit believed to be on board.

The Foreign Office said: We are very concerned by the disappearance of EgyptAir MS804 this morning. Our staff are in contact with the family of a British national believed to be onboard and are providing support."
D ebris found after an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo carrying 66 people disappeared this morning did not come from the missing plane, officials say.

Flight MS804, which was carrying one Briton, disappeared from radar at 1.45am this morning, around 10 miles after it had entered Egyptian airspace, sparking fears of a terror attack.

EgyptAir had said this evening the plane's wreckage had been discovered near Karpathos Island, but later retracted the claim.

Ealier, the airline had said in a statement: "EgyptAir sincerely conveys its deepest sorrow to the families and friends of the passengers onboard Flight MS804.

"Family members of passengers and crew have been already informed and we extend our deepest sympathies to those affected.

"Meanwhile, the Egyptian Investigation Team in co-operation with the Greek counterpart are still searching for other remains of the missing plane."

But this evening EgyptAir's Vice Chairman Ahmed Adel told CNN that the debris was not from the flight.

He said: "We stand corrected on finding the wreckage because what we identified is not a part of our plane. So the search and rescue is still going on."

Egyptian military aircraft and navy ships were scrambled to take part in a search operation off Egypt's Mediterranean coast to locate passengers and debris from the plane.

Britain has also offered help to Egypt after it was confirmed a UK national was on board the stricken aircraft, along with 10 crew members and 56 passengers, including one child and two babies.

Foreign Secretary Philip Hammond told reporters: "We know that there's a British passport holder on board, who got onto the plane in Paris.

"We have offered assistance to the Egyptian authorities but so far we have not had any requests for support."

Egypt's civil aviation minister has said the possibility that a terror attack caused flight MS804 to crash was "stronger" than that of a technical failure.

But, speaking earlier, Jean-Paul Troadec, former chief of Frances air accident investigation unit, said the disaster was almost certainly caused by "an attack".

EgyptAir: Explosion likely

Mr Troadec said the planes failure to issue an emergency alert suggested a "brutal event".

Meanwhile, the country's chief prosecutor Nabil Sadek said he had ordered an urgent investigation into the disaster.

Egypt's state-run newspaper Al-Ahram quoted an airport official as saying the pilot did not send a distress call, and that last contact with the plane was made 10 minutes before it disappeared from radar.

French president Francois Hollande spoke with Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi on the phone and agreed to "closely co-operate to establish as soon as possible the circumstances", according to a statement issued in Paris.

Airbus said the aircraft was delivered to EgyptAir in 2003 and had logged 48,000 flight hours before it was lost over the Mediterranean.
Ailing shipping line Hyundai Merchant Marine faces a breakdown in crucial charter fee talks with foreign ship owners.

Last-minute talks in Seoul on Wednesday hit a wall as they refused to their cut fees further.

Hyundai was going to sit down with Greek ship owners Danaos, Navios Maritime Partners, Container Carriers and Eastern Pacific Shipping, as well as U.K.-based Zodiac Maritime and Singapore's EPS, which did not show up.

EPS executives were beamed in by video conferencing, but Zodiac apparently rejected Hyundai's request for a 30-percent cut in charter fees out of hand.
D evastated relatives of passengers on the crashed EgyptAir plane have arrived at Cairo Airport where their loved ones were due to land.

Distressed men and women have been pictured at the Egyptian airport following the tragedy as the plane, which was carrying 66 people, crashed en route from Paris to Cairo.

A major search and rescue mission is now in operation in the Mediterranean.

Sobbing relatives have also turned up at Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris where the French Government has set up a crisis centre.

The Airbus A320 left the French capital at 11.09pm (10.09pm UK time) on Wednesday but disappeared from radars soon after entering Egyptian airspace.

Egyptians at Cairo airport after news that the plane had disappeared in mid air / Amr Nabil/AP

The pilot of flight MS804 had not sent a distress signal before the plane disappeared from radar at about 1.45am UK time, Egypt's state-run newspaper said.

Egyptian aviation officials confirmed at 7.34am UK time the plane had crashed.

There was one Brit on board, with the majority of passengers and crew being Egyptian

Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail said he can't "rule out" the possibility of a terrorist attack, according to state media.

Devastation: Relatives being led inside the airport / AP Photo/Amr Nabil

He said there was no "distress call" but there was a "signal" received from the plane.

Egyptair contact EgyptAir has provided free contact numbers for families concerned for relatives. From outside Egypt, anyone concerned should call + 202 2598 9320

Jean-Paul Troadec, the former chief of Frances air accident investigation unit, the BEA, said the disappearance was "almost certainly" caused by "an attack".

He told Europe 1 radio station in Paris: "A technical problem, a fire or a failed motor do not cause an instant accident, and the team has time to react.

A man runs towards Cairo Airport following the tragedy / Khaled Elfiqi/EPA

"The team said nothing, they did not react, so it was very probably a brutal event and we can certainly think about an attack."

Upset: A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 that crashed, reacts as she makes a phone call at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris / Michel Eule/AP

EgyptAir has a fleet of 57 Airbus and Boeing jets, including 15 Airbus A320s.

The last fatal incident involving an EgyptAir aircraft was in May 2002, when a Boeing 737 crashed into a hill while approaching TunisCarthage International Airport, killing 14 people.

In October 1999, the first officer of a Boeing 767 deliberately crashed the plane into the Atlantic about 60 miles south of Nantucket Island, Massachusetts, killing all 217 people on board.
K atie Price has praised Piers Morgan for the way he interacted with her son on Loose Women.

Price, 37, branded the Good Morning Britain presenter a cheeky monkey but said he was great with 13-year-old Harvey who was born blind and suffers from autism, ADHD and Prader-Willi syndrome.

After meeting Harvey on the ITV chat show, Morgan tweeted a picture of Price and her son alongside the caption: Pleasure to meet this gutsy, funny guy today #harveyprice @loosewomen @MissKatiePrice.

Price replied: I have to say @piersmorgan you will always be a cheeky monkey but always have been a true gent and you were great with Harvey.

Price invited Harvey onto the show to discuss online trolls who have targeted her son with inappropriate messages, memes and tweets.

The former glamour model said she wanted to introduce Harvey on live TV as opposed to a pre-recorded segment in order to show him to viewers unedited.

She said: I thought it was important to bring him on live, not manufacture or edit what hes like.

He later accidentally swore when Price attempted to highlight his vulnerability by asking him what he would say to someone who made a nasty comment about him.

Katie Price apologises for son's swear word on Loose Women

Price asked: If someone says something horrible to Harvey, what does Harvey say?

To which he replied: Hello you c****.

A panicked Andrea McLean told viewers: OK, we apologise, we apologise for that, but this is one of the reasons why we wanted to do this live.

Morgan - who was on the show to promote his new TV series - defended Harvey and slammed those targeting the young teen for showing a lack of humanity.

"Show a bit of humanity," he said. "I see a lot of people troll me. I'm big enough and ugly enough to look after myself. Same with Katie. But when it comes to Harvey, he can't get on Twitter and respond to these clowns. Have a go at me or Katie, we can take care of ourselves. Don't go after this boy or people like him who are defenceless and can't defend themselves."

Katie Price - In pictures 1 /64 Katie Price - In pictures Getty Images Instagram/katieprice Glen Gratton @zoejamesmua PA Wire/PA Images Kris Boyson and Katie Price Instagram @krisboyson Carl Woods and Katie Price @katieprice Jeff Spicer/Getty Images SplashNews.com The Adventures of Katie and Carl Fluffy style Katie at a film premiere in London in February Dave Benett Crisis talks Katie Price and Derrick Pountney after crisis talks via Showbiz Bang Loved up Katie Price with husband Kieran Hayler, who had an affair with her best friend Katie Price Twitter Image Shining in silver The model pictured at a screening of a Lego film which she attended with her children (Picture: Sean Dempsey/PA) Sean Dempsey/PA Wire Extravagant Katie Price poses with a copy of her autobiography - Love, Lipstick And Lies - in one of her famously extravagant attires (Picture: Gareth Cattermole/Getty Images) Gareth Cattermole/Getty Images Angel Katie Price at aphotocall to launch her new venture KP Rocks (Picture: Ben Pruchnie/Getty Images) Ben Pruchnie/Getty Images My Little Pony Katie Price wore a strange pink horse outfit for the fifth birthday of her equestrian school PA Riding in Katie riding a horse for a book launch in London Ferdaus Shamim/Getty Images Cooling off Katie Price poses in a bikini in the I'm A Celebrity shower ITV/Rex Features Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Bongarts/Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images

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L aurence Fox has claimed that he has beef with wife Billie Pipers mother.

The British actor and musician told the crowd at a gig in Manchester that he wasnt on good terms with his soon to be ex-mother-in-law Mandy Kane Kent following his split from Piper.

During his set at The Deaf Institute earlier this week, the 37-year-old reporteldy decided to dedicate song So Be Damned to Kent.

According to The Mirror, Fox told the audience: This is a song about my soon to be ex-mother-in-law.

I s*** you not. "I've got beef with her, man.

Foxs song reportedly include lyrics including: You say that the one sent to guide you wants you to fall. You say that you shouldve seen him coming after it all.

"And you cant cry anymore, youve never been down this road before.

Piper and Fox announced that they would be separating earlier this year after nine years of marriage.

The pair announced their plans to divorce in a joint statement on Facebook, writing: Laurence Fox and Billie Piper have separated. No third parties are involved.

Celebrity couples who split 1 /34 Celebrity couples who split Nick Young and Iggy Azalea called off their engagement in June 2016 after cheating allegations surfaced against Young. They had been engaged for a year. Jason Merritt/Getty Professor Green and Millie Mackintosh Professor Green and Millie Mackintosh were granted a 30-second quickie divorce after two and a half years of marriage. Mackintosh cited "unreasonable behaviour" as the reason and was soon pictured with new beau Hugo Taylor. Ian Gavan/Getty Cheryl and Jean-Bernard Fernandez-Versini The couple split after 19 months of marriage and Cheryl struck up a relationship with former One Direction singer Liam Payne Beretta/Sims/REX Shutterstock All over Singer Gwen Stefani and husband Gavin Rossdale filed for divorce amid rumours of an affair. Angela Weiss/Getty Images Short-lived Big Sean and Ariana Grande seemed loved up last year... but it was all over by April. Jason Merritt/Getty Images Calling it quits Olly Murs and Francesca Thomas didn't look too happy at Wimbledon in June. They split shortly afterwards. Different directions Zayn Malik and Perrie Edwards called off their engagement just months after Malik quit One Direction. Disney/Rex So much for a happy ending Chad Kroeger and Avril Lavigne filed for divorce in September. Everett Collection/Rex PArting of the ways Kermit the Frog and Miss Piggy have officially started seeing other people. Getty Images Family affair Scott Disick and Kourtney Kardashian finally ended their on/off relationship. Chris Weeks/Getty Images Amicable Vogue Williams and Brian McFadden amicably call off their marriage. Eamonn M. McCormack/Getty Images Calling it quits Actor Jon Hamm and actress Jennifer Westfeldt have broken up. Frederic J Brown/AFP/Getty Images Bets shot Lewis Hamilton and Nicole Scherzinger gave their on/off relationship one more go this year... before breaking it off for good. Clive Rose/Getty Images Back on the market Olivier Martinez and Halle Berry, previously Hollywood's most gorgeous couple, are both single again. Matt Baron/BEI/Rex Shock split They were one of the strongest couples in Hollywood... until they weren't. Ben Affleck and Jennifer Garner filed for divorce in 2015. Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images Life change Louis Tomlinson and girlfriend Eleanor Calder split... and he is now expecting a baby with Briana Jungworth. Richard Young/Rex The beautiful people Joe Jonas were Gigi Hadid went their separate ways this year. Matteo Prandoni/REX Sad announcement Lara Stone and David Walliams had their divorce finalised in September. Photofab/Rex Done and dusted Liam Payne and girlfriend Sophia Smith called it quits at the end of 2015. David Fisher/Rex Nearly there Britney Spears and Charlie Ebersol split after eight months despite rumours they were set to wed. Jason Merritt/Getty Images Still good friends Suki Waterhouse and Bradley Cooper broke up but are still pals. Richard Young/Rex Star appeal Charlize Theron and Sean Penn were the perfect red carpet pair but things didn't work out. Clemens Bilan/Getty Images Icons Helena Bonham Carter and director Tim Burton split after many years together. Frazer Harrison/Getty Images Moving on Miley Cyrus and Patrick Schwarzenegger call it a day. Larry Busacca/Getty Images Fond farewell Amanda Seyfried and Justin Long broke up after two years together Dimitrios Kambouris/Getty Images The beautiful people Cristiano Ronaldo and Irina Shayk said goodbye to each other in 2015. Fabrice Coffrini/AFP/Getty Images

They were granted a decree nisi at London Central Family Court last week in under a minute, on the grounds that the marriage had irretrievably broken down.

A statement released by the couples representative read: Billie and Laurence wish to clarify that the legal wording referred to in connection with today's reported Decree Nisi is the closest option English law currently offers to a timely "no fault" divorce.

They will continue to co parent their children with the utmost mutual respect for each other.

"Billie and Laurence appeal for privacy from the media at this time.


Russia is set to finalize an agreement with ASEAN countries including controversial references to maritime navigation and militarization of the South China Sea, a draft of the accord obtained by VOA Khmer shows.

According to a draft of the Sochi Declaration, dated May 7 and marked as the agreed text, Russia is moving toward a "strategic partnership for mutual benefit" covering security, trade, social, health and environmental issues.

The engagement with the 10-member Association of Southeast Asian Nations is seen as part of Russian President Vladimir Putins efforts to expand Moscow's influence in the region. It comes as President Barack Obama is due to visit Vietnam.

The U.S. leader is expected to arrive less than two weeks after the USS William Lawrence conducted freedom of navigation exercises in disputed waters, sailing within 12 nautical miles of the China-occupied Fiery Cross Reef. China's Foreign Ministry called the warship's actions a threat to regional peace and stability.

The agreement, due to be adopted Friday, states that ASEAN and Russia agree to deepen political, security, counter-terrorism and economic cooperation "based on principles of equality, mutual benefit and shared responsibility to promote peace ... development and social progress in the Asia-Pacific region with a view to working towards a strategic partnership."

 Overlapping Claims

Several ASEAN states have overlapping claims to the sea -- notably China, Vietnam and the Philippines. Many in the regional group have advocated a multi-party solution to the problem, but Beijing has said it will only engage in bilateral talks over territorial disputes.

Cambodia, a close ally of China in the region, has previously rejected calls for the disputes to be resolved through ASEAN, echoing China's call for bilateral talks.

Cambodia and neighboring Laos, which have received large amounts of financial aid from China in recent years, could find themselves in a tricky position if asked to commit to the principles in the Sochi Declaration. But some observers expressed doubt that the accord will carry much weight.
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In the first three months of 2016, Colombia exported 31,718 mt of ferronickel, down 13.6 percent, with a value of $69.6 million, decreasing by 54.2 percent, both year on year, as announced by the Colombian National Administrative Department of Statistics (DANE). In March this year, the country's ferronickel exports amounted to 13,382 mt, falling by 34.1 percent, while the revenue from these exports was $30.6 million, down 62.2 percent, both compared to March last year.
Thursday, 19 May 2016 00:09:04 (GMT+3) | Sao Paulo

Brazilian steelmaker Gerdau has denied any participation on a tax evasion schemed known as the Zelotes operation, following the accusation of its CEO, Andre Gerdau , and other companys directors by Brazil s federal police for active corruption, money laundering and influence peddling.





According to a companys filing at the nations securities exchange, CVM, neither Gerdau as a whole nor its indicted executives ever promised, offered or given any advantage to officials of the board of tax appeals, Carf, so they could illegally judge those processes in favor of Gerdau





A media report said earlier this week other companys directors were involved, but Gerdau clarified four other people besides the CEO were indicted by the federal police.





Gerdau said it just received the final report with the details of the investigation on Thursday, arguing that it couldnt have given any advantage to those Carf officials as the process are still going on.





The steelmaker said it often hires external offices to help it technically with Carf related issues. Contracts with such consultancy offices have a clause in which there should be absolute respect with the law, otherwise, contracts should be immediately suspended.


Thursday, 19 May 2016 09:47:19 (GMT+3) | Kolkata

With Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL) dragging its feet on making an investment commitment, the government of the southern Indian state of Telengana has decided to invite private sector steel companies to set up a steel mill linked to the Bayyaram iron ore reserves in the region, a Telengana government official said on Thursday, May 19.





The official said that SAIL has not responded to the state governments invitation to construct a steel mill and is said to be having reservations over the quality and quantity of iron ore available at Bayyaram in Telengana.





The Telengana government had invited the Indian government-owned steelmaker SAIL to construct a 3 million metric ton per year steel mill, but the latter has claimed that the estimated 200 million metric ton iron ore reserve at Bayyaram is not viable for such a plant and has not followed up any further, the official said.





Under these circumstances, the Telengana government has had no other option but to invite private sector steel producers to implement the project, as a steel mill is critical for development of the iron ore belt in the province, he said.





Among the options to attract privately-owned steel mills, the Telengana government could pursue a steel mill project with JSW Limited which has already shown interest in constructing a pelletization plant linked to the Bayyaram reserves, the official added.
Thursday, 19 May 2016 09:13:36 (GMT+3) | Brescia

In April this year, Italian producers overall crude steel output increased by 14.5 percent year on year to 2,090,000 metric tons, as announced by the Italian steel association Federacciai.





In the first four months of the current year, Italian crude steel production amounted to 7.883 million metric tons, up 1.1 percent year on year.





The April 2016 output figure was also higher than the 2.027 million metric tons recorded in April 2014, but still lower than 2.155 million metric tons in April 2013, 2.392 million metric tons in April 2012 and 2.489 million metric tons in April 2011.
Thursday, 19 May 2016 00:08:19 (GMT+3) |

KIA Motors has started auto production at its Pesqueria plant in the state of Nuevo Leon, the automaker said this week. The plant started up a year and seven months after KIA broke the ground in Mexico





According to the Korean automaker, the first model to be produced in 2016 at the plant will be 100,000 units of the KIA Forte. The facility is expected to produce 300,000 autos per year when full capacity is reached.





KIA expects 80 percent of its auto output to be destined for the export market, including to the US and other countries.





"Starting production as planned wasnt easy, we faced obstacles like torrential rains, stronger than any seen in 30 years in Monterrey, and these difficulties revealed a lack of industrial infrastructure in the area," said Seong Bae-Kim, president of KIA Mexico








National Defence Minister Mihnea Motoc, who is currently on an official visit to London, met on Thursday with British Secretary of State for Defence Michael Fallon; the two officials agreed on new directions of action for strengthening the practical military cooperation between the two armies, in areas such as force training and joint exercises, informs a National Defence Ministry (MApN) release.

According to MApN, the dialogue focused on concrete modalities to intensify the bilateral relations in the defence area and the allied cooperation in the perspective of preparing the agenda of the upcoming NATO Summit.

"During the discussions, appreciation was expressed for the excellent collaboration stage and the essential role of the strategic partnership between the UK and Romania, in the current security context. (...) Special attention was granted to the participation of the Romanian Army in the Very High Readiness Joint Task Force (VJTF), with the UK acting as framework nation in 2017," the MApN points out.

Motoc and Fallon had an opinion exchange on developments in the complex security environment and the possibilities of mutual support and agreed on "the need to create a consensus in the allied framework, in the perspective of preparing the decisions that will be adopted at the Warsaw Summit."

Both officials highlighted the need to strengthen the defence and deterrance capability of the Alliance against all threats and risks to European security.

"On this occasion, Minister Motoc underscored the strategic importance of the Black Sea, as an integral part of the Euro-Atlantic security and emphasized the need to consolidate the advanced presence of NATO forces on the entire eastern flank of the Alliance. In this respect, he presented the concrete initiatives launched by Romania in this direction and asked for the British side's support in an allied and bilateral context," the release also reads.

Agerpres
President Klaus Iohannis on Thursday announced having promulgated the package of public procurement laws.

"There is a package of four laws regulating public procurement recently approved by Parliament, and I have promulgated them today," Iohannis told journalists at Cotroceni Palace.

Agerpres
The developer of a 26-story apartment building under construction in Clayton is making some concessions to the group of residents who opposed the $75 million project.

Clayton officials announced Thursday a settlement of the residents' suit against the city in which the builder will amend its redevelopment agreement with the city to reduce the project's property tax abatement to 20 percent from 50 percent.

As a result, the city, the Clayton School District and other taxing districts will get an additional $4.9 million in tax revenue over the next 20 years, officials said.

Clayton's Board of Aldermen is scheduled to consider the deal at its meeting Friday.

The agreement is in a suit filed in 2014 by Dr. Daniel Phillips and other residents of Park Tower, a high-rise building at 200 South Brentwood Boulevard. The residents objected to tax abatement the city granted for the apartment project at 212 South Meramec Avenue.

CA Ventures of Chicago and White Oak Realty Partners of Rosemont, Ill., make up the development team doing the project, known previously as The Crossing. Plans include 250 apartments, garage parking and street-level retail space. Completion is likely next year.

The city prevailed over the Park Tower residents in St. Louis County Circuit Court and the Missouri Court of Appeals. City officials said negotiations to end the matter took place after the Missouri Supreme Court encouraged the developer to seek a settlement to avoid continued uncertainty and potential project delay.

In addition to accepting reduced tax abatement, the 212 South Meramec developer will, as part of the settlement, turn off the building's exterior lights at 10 p.m. daily, pay the Park Tower plaintiffs $500,000 in legal expenses and pay the Park Tower Condo Association $500,000.

Also, the developer will install an east-facing HD video camera atop 212 South Meramec and allow Park Tower residents free access to the feed. The residents had complained that 212 South Meramec would block their view of the Arch downtown.

An effort to reach Phillips for comment was unsuccessful.

Mayor Harold Sanger said in a statement he is glad to have a "reasonable agreement" to end the case.

"We were fortunate to also be able to secure tax incentive reductions, now that the project costs are more certain and the market has heated up to reduce the risk that existed when this project was first proposed," he said. We are delighted that this means more money to help pay for Clayton schools, police, fire, streets, parks and other services, and Claytons first apartment building in 15 years will still get built."
Apparel giant Gap said Thursday it plans to shutter about 75 stores across its Old Navy and Banana Republic brands, a move aimed at helping the company get on stronger footing amid sagging sales.

Most of the closures will be overseas: Old Navy's Japan fleet will be closed entirely, and the company says a "select number" of Banana Republic locations will be axed, mostly international ones. The company said it is trying to narrow its focus to the geographies where it believes it has the most growth potential.

"I'm obviously disappointed that were going to be discontinuing operations," said Gap chief executive Art Peck on a conference call with investors. "But I view it as a sign of a good company that you acknowledge when a business isn't going to deliver."

The company also said Thursday it is moving to streamline its operating model so it can more nimbly react to customer demands. Together, it expects these efforts will save about $275 million a year.

This latest round of store closures, which is set to be completed this year, follows a decision in 2015 to get rid of about one-quarter of Gap's of North American outposts. The latest move doesn't materially dent the overall size of the Banana Republic and Old Navy chains; Banana Republic has about 679 stores worldwide and Old Navy has more than 1,000.

Peck said that the company's plans for international Old Navy stores will now be centered on Mexico and China.

Gap is under pressure to re-position itself in a challenging shopping environment. In addition to grappling with tough competition from fast-fashion retailers like H&M, it has struggled to connect with consumers who increasingly opt to spend on experiences and dining out. Plus, many of its stores are located in the kinds of malls that lately have seen dwindling foot traffic.

Gap reported Thursday that its net sales for the first quarter fell about 6 percent to $3.44 billion. Profits were $127 million, or 32 cents per share, a decline of 46.9 percent.

In a conference call with investors, Peck was blunt about the results: "Top line and bottom line: Unacceptable," Peck said.

Gap has largely been attacking its problems by trying to offer better products with a more consistent fit and reliable quality. And yet the work doesn't seem to be boosting sales. In the quarter, sales sank 3 percent at Gap stores open more than a year and 6 percent at Old Navy. Banana Republic saw the steepest decline in comparable sales, 11 percent.

Peck said the problem at Old Navy seemed largely related to the mix of products. It leaned too heavily on fashion pieces instead of basics, and it had too many duplication in its assortment of clothes.

At Banana Republic, the company is trying to win back its reputation for creating versatile pieces that work just as well for casual dressing as for a day spent in a cubicle.

And yet the strategic moves revealed Thursday indicate that the company believes that revamping its clothes alone will not be enough to gird itself for a retailing climate that is being upended by digital commerce and changing consumer preferences.
LOS ANGELES  Spurred by recent successes, U.S. low-wage workers next week plan to make McDonald's Corp. and its annual shareholder meeting the target of major protests calling for $15 per hour and the right to unionize.

The union-backed "Fight for $15" campaign on Thursday said the actions will start with a Chicago fast-food worker strike on May 25. That same day, it will kick off two days of protests at McDonald's headquarters in Oak Brook, Ill., where the fast-food company will host its annual meeting on May 26. Organizers said the Oak Brook protest will be bigger and more aggressive than ever before.

The campaign since 2012 has had a key role in convincing some lawmakers and major employers to boost long-stagnant minimum wages and explore other ways to improve working conditions for scores of Americans whose jobs range from flipping hamburgers to caring for the elderly.

Ke'Jioun Johnson, 20, works at a McDonald's restaurant in uptown Chicago and plans to join the protests for the second year in a row.

Johnson's pay went from $8.25 to $10 per hour in July after Chicago began phasing in a hike that will take the city's minimum wage to $13 by 2019.

While he is inspired by pay victories in his hometown and states like California and New York, Johnson said much more needs to be done to protect workers.

For example, he and other restaurant and retail workers want to stop employers' cost-saving practice of cutting short scheduled shifts when business is slow.

"We're not just about $15 per hour. We're going to keep fighting until we get union rights," said Johnson. "It's what we need to survive  a living wage and the hours to live off of."

McDonald's Corp. in July raised the average pay and began offering paid vacations and other benefits for the roughly 90,000 workers in the U.S. restaurants it operates. Most McDonald's workers, however, are employed by franchisees.

They company's stock is trading near all-time highs, spurred by a profit-boosting turnaround plan that includes all-day breakfast. McDonald's did not immediately comment for this story.

Business owners who oppose pay hikes say the additional expense puts jobs at risk.

Workers like Johnson argue that well-compensated workers do a better job. That could make a big difference at a fast-food chain, where every second of speed matters.

"If we're feeling good and energized, everything flows smooth," Johnson said.
BELLE RIVE, Ill.  This tiny town is home to three churches, a post office, a handful of businesses, including a feed store, and about 360 people.

And its embarking on a David-versus-Goliath battle against Canadas largest railway, which reported $12.6 billion in revenue last year, over an agreement made more than 90 years ago.

The village last week filed a lawsuit in Jefferson County Circuit Court against the Illinois Central Railroad Co., a subsidiary of the Montreal-based Canadian National Railway.

In 1925, the village and what was then the Southern Illinois and Kentucky Railroad Co. signed a contract that in exchange for land to build its tracks, the railroad would build three bridges above the line  connecting Fifth, Tenth and 13th streets.

The contract also said the railroad would thereafter maintain such bridges and such portions of the approaches as lie within its right of way line, and that the expense of all the work outlined in the contract would be borne by the railroad.

So tracks were laid, slicing through a deep gorge in the center of the village and splitting it from east to west. And the railroad built the three timber bridges above it.

But today, none are open. The Tenth Street bridge burned long ago, and the other two have deteriorated to the point that theyve been closed for years, said Village President Kim McCormick.

The bridges are rotting and overrun with weeds.

Those wishing to cross from one side of the village to the other must drive out to Illinois Route 142, which is used by drivers headed to the nearby Interstate 64, then come back. Its about an extra mile for most trips.

Negotiations for new bridges have been happening on and off for about 20 years, she said.

Once, a tentative agreement was hashed out that the railroad would replace the Fifth and 13th street bridges, which are on opposite sides of town, McCormick said. She was hopeful that would come to fruition. It fell apart.

The railroad thinks theyre so big they can ignore us. Were tired of waiting, she said of why the village  where many residents are farmers, coal miners and commute to jobs in nearby Mount Vernon  decided now to sue.

Patrick Waldron, a Canadian National spokesman, said the company is aware of the suit, but declined to comment on it.

The company says it operates the largest rail network in Canada and the only transcontinental network in North America, serving close to 75 percent of the U.S. population and all major Canadian markets.

Canadian National and Illinois Central merged in 1998, a deal under which Canadian National acquired Illinois Central in a cash and stock deal valued at roughly $2.4 billion.

Last summer, Illinois Central commissioned and paid for an engineering study to get cost estimates to replace all three bridges, the suit filed by Belle Rive says. That sum came to $3.6 million.

We thought we had progress, said William Cross, who has lived in Belle Rive for 40 years and is on the villages governing board. But the railroad, true to form, decided to play the delaying-action game. And it has gotten to the point where they dont even correspond with our attorney any more.

Cross, 72, lives east of the tracks. These days, if he needs to go to the post office, he has to get on the highway.

He remembers being able to drive over the 13th Street bridge to see his family, and his wifes family.

But the village may have a difficult time proving its case.

Adam Badawi, a Washington University law school professor who teaches contract law, said states differ on how to interpret contracts without an end date.

Theyre usually the context of some sort of municipal deal, he said, as is the case in the Belle Rive dispute.

Illinois courts have ruled against such contracts, Badawi said, citing a 1998 Illinois Supreme Court ruling in which the judges found that one contract with no end date was not enforceable.

But McCormick is determined that the Illinois Central railroad make good on the terms of that long-ago contract signed by A.E. Clift, its vice president, on May 8, 1925.

If the railroad doesnt want to fix the bridges, they can give us our land back, she said. Why should the village put any money in? Its their bridges.
High blood pressure is, for many people, a wakeup call to make challenging lifestyle changes such as exercising more, eating better and possibly taking medication.

When the patient is a child, the diagnosis can bring tougher decisions.

About 7 percent of kids between the ages of 3 and 18 have elevated blood pressure, also called hypertension or pre-hypertension. And that number seems to be growing  with particularly high rates among overweight and obese teenagers.

But data is still scarce about how best to treat high blood pressure in kids, and even how to assess it. When diagnoses are confirmed, its still not clear what the long-term consequences might be of taking medication for decades, with some studies suggesting that half of cases will resolve on their own, says Margaret Riley, a family physician at the University of Michigan Health System in Ann Arbor.

As a result of these uncertainties, experts disagree about how often kids should undergo blood pressure testing and even whether they should be tested at all. In a less contentious form, its the young persons version of the debates over mammography and PSA testing for breast and prostate cancers.

Common sense says that if you diagnose and treat high blood pressure early, it will help, Riley says. But we dont know if treating will lead to improved outcomes. Thats where the controversy is.

Blood pressure is a measure of how hard the heart has to work to pump blood. For adults, the target numbers are 120/80 mm Hg. Above that, prehypertension is a warning sign. Over the 140/90 level, prolonged hypertension can lead to heart attacks, strokes, kidney damage and other problems.

In kids, the numbers are more complicated to interpret. Blood pressure starts out comparatively low in small children and rises as they grow. But normal varies by age, gender, body size and time of day. Anxiety matters, too. In one study, more than half of kids showed signs of white coat hypertension, with a spike in blood pressure at the doctors office.

Some kids get more opportunities than others to exhibit false positives. The National High Blood Pressure Education Program recommends that children get screened every time they are seen in a medical setting, starting at age 3. Other organizations, including the American Academy of Pediatrics, have recommended screening once a year during preventive well-child visits. But after a rigorous analysis in 2013, the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force concluded that there was insufficient data to make any recommendation about the relative benefits and risks of screening kids for hypertension.

In practice, many kids miss out on testing altogether, either because they dont get well-child appointments or because their doctors dont follow the guidelines. In one 2012 study, kids were screened in about two-thirds of preventive visits and one-third of other office visits.

Even when their blood pressure is taken, results are easy to misinterpret. A cuff of the wrong size can skew numbers. And doctors dont always look closely at those numbers, which can be plugged into complex tables that indicate hypertension if a kid is in the 95th percentile or higher compared with other kids of the same age, height and sex. Readings above the 90th percentile qualify as prehypertension.

As clear as mud, my family pediatrician answered during my 8-year-olds recent annual visit when I asked him about figuring out what to make of blood pressure readings in kids. Those layers of complication make the condition easy to miss in young people. In a 2007 study of more than 14,000 children, only 26 percent of those with high blood pressure had been diagnosed in the course of routine office visits.

When doctors do catch the condition in very young children, its usually a sign of some other cause that can be sleuthed by a full workup of tests to look for such things as heart defects, hormonal problems and kidney disease.

By the time kids hit adolescence, though, between 85 and 95 percent of cases are not linked to another condition, and many experts think body weight is a big part of the problem. An estimated 11 percent of obese children have high blood pressure, according to the task force, and some studies have put rates of hypertension as high as 30 percent in certain groups of obese teens.

In one large 2013 study, blood pressure levels above the 90th percentile showed up in 19 percent of boys and 12 percent of girls ages 8 to 17. Hypertension and pre-hypertension were most common in kids who ate more than the recommended amount of sodium, says study co-author Bonita Falkner, a pediatric nephrologist at Thomas Jefferson University in Philadelphia.

Studies have yet to look at whether high blood pressure in childhood leads to cardiovascular problems later in life. But there are reasons to be concerned, Falkner says. According to a number of clinical studies, teens with hypertension show signs of heart stress, including thickening of certain parts of the heart and structural changes in the blood vessels. Kids with hypertension may even score worse on challenging brain tasks. Some evidence also suggests that high blood pressure becomes more likely in adulthood when it starts in adolescence.

When hypertension coincides with excessive weight, Falkner says, the best first step is to try to lower blood pressure by helping kids develop better eating and exercise habits. The next step is medication. And options include the same kinds of drugs that adults use, including beta blockers and ACE inhibitors.

Still, there have been no long-term trials in children to compare classes of drugs or to assess the safety or effectiveness of taking these drugs indefinitely. And, Riley adds, its impossible to predict which kids conditions will resolve on their own.

Nobody knows if treatment long term will lead to decreased numbers of heart attacks and strokes, she says, adding that she wouldnt hesitate to treat a child with medication if needed or to try to wean him off medication after a while. Kids are not followed long enough.

To avoid a run-in with hard treatment decisions, experts recommend teaching kids heart-healthy habits from the get-go  and getting the whole family involved.

I think the best advice for parents is to try to model a healthy lifestyle and have kids live as healthy a life as possible, Riley says, including plenty of fruit and vegetables, no sugar-sweetened drinks and at least an hour of physical activity.
The idea of a marriage advantage to health and happiness has existed for well over 150 years. In 1858, epidemiologist William Farr found that people who were coupled up lived the longest, while the unmarried died in much higher proportions from the diseases like cholera that were raging at the time.

The disparity, it turns out, appears to still hold true in modern-day America when it comes to one of the current leading killers: cancer.

For a pair of studies published recently in the journal CANCER, researchers Scarlett Lin Gomez of the Cancer Prevention Institute of California and Maria Elena Martinez of the University of California-San Diego looked at records from a large number of Americans  some 800,000 of them, all adults diagnosed in 2000 to 2009 with invasive cancer. They sliced the data by income, race, insurance status and other factors and found that unmarried cancer patients are suffering from higher death rates than their married counterparts.

Just how big of a difference does being married appear to have on survival? Big, and for both genders, but the impact seems greater for men than women.

According to the analysis, men who were unmarried had a death rate that was 27 percent higher than those who were married. For unmarried women it was 19 percent higher.

If youre wondering what magic powers marriage conveys on cancer patients, Gomez said the pattern was only minimally explained by the larger economic resources couples get by pooling their resources. That might give them access to things like private health insurance and the ability to live in nicer neighborhoods, which have also been correlated with higher survival rates.

But Gomez said their analysis shows that money doesnt explain the extent of the protective effects and points instead to social support as a key driver.

Gregory Masters, an oncologist at the Helen F. Graham Cancer Center in Newark, Del., explained to HealthDay that it has to do with the care of a devoted caregiver. It suggests that a concerted effort to evaluate a patients psychosocial resources may be as important as other factors in helping to improve cancer survival, Masters said.

The researchers found that the beneficial effect of marriage holds across different racial and ethnic lines but to varying degrees. White men and women benefited the most, Hispanics and Asians the least. But people of Hispanic and Asian origin who were born in the United States appeared to see a greater benefit than those who were born abroad.

Martinez suggested that the research shows that in the future unmarried patients may need new types of interventions to increase their chances of survival. But Bernard Rachet from the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine said its too soon to jump to any strong conclusions. Rachet pointed out to Guardian that the paper does not address such issues as whether patients married or divorced after their diagnosis, had relationships similar to marriage or whether they also had other co-existing conditions and diseases that may explain the difference in death rates.
Tony Messenger Tony Messenger is the metro columnist for the St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Follow Tony Messenger Close Get email notifications on {{subject}} daily! Your notification has been saved. There was a problem saving your notification. {{description}} Email notifications are only sent once a day, and only if there are new matching items. Save Manage followed notifications Close Followed notifications Please log in to use this feature Log In Don't have an account? Sign Up Today

We are good.

It took 710 days for Michael Sandknop to receive the documents from the National Guard Bureau that contained those three words, but seeing them in an email from Lt. Col. Larry Crowder made the wait almost worth it.

They are in an email Crowder sent to Sandknops contract employer, BPSI, during his time working for the Missouri National Guard as a video producer.

We are good, Crowder writes. His production has increased and he is on track.

The timeline of the email tells an interesting story.

 On Nov. 5, Crowder took control of Sandknops team, which was supposed to be producing a monthly television show about the Missouri Guard. There had been conflicts between Sandknop and the then-head of public affairs at the Guard, Major Tammy Spicer.

 Ten days later, even though Sandknop didnt work for her anymore, Spicer wrote a memo to his contract employer complaining about his performance.

 Crowders email, suggesting Sandknop was doing fine, was dated Dec. 4.

 Sandknop and his team would work for Crowder, without incident, until Jan. 27, when, for some reason, they were returned to Spicers command.

 Four days later, Sandknop and another member of his team (who has asked that his name not be used), were fired.

Spicer would fire him even though Sandknop had complained days earlier about various work issues to an inspector general and should have been protected from reprisal. Ever since that day, Sandknop has been trying to clear his name and get his job back.

Hes making progress.

When I first met Sandknop in December, his biggest frustration was that he knew there was a document that cleared him  the inspector generals investigation into his complaints  but that no lawyer would take him seriously without it.

The tide started to turn in February for the retired Army Reservist and Bronze Star winner when two U.S. senators, Democrat Claire McCaskill of Missouri and Republican Chuck Grassley of Iowa, asked the Armys inspector general to look into Sandknops case.

Now a new investigation into his firing has begun, and last week, Sandknop finally received a heavily redacted copy of the first investigation  the one he had asked for in a Freedom of Information Act request nearly two years ago.

That investigation offers key details to the summary Sandknop and the U.S. senators had already received, the one that said Sandknop worked in a toxic environment, wasnt provided the proper equipment, and wasnt given the appropriate opportunities to challenge his firing as required in federal regulations.

Armed with those details, Sandknop finally has a lawyer. Last Friday, that attorney, James Wyrsch of St. Louis, filed a wrongful termination and defamation lawsuit against Gov. Jay Nixon, in his capacity as commander in chief of the Missouri National Guard; Maj. Gen. Stephen Danner, the adjutant general; Gen. David Newman; and several other officers, including Spicer.

The records draw conclusions that seem pretty straightforward, Wyrsch said in an interview. It seems like the rules were not followed.

Among the rules not followed were the ones set forth by Danner in a memo to all Guard employees the very month that Sandknop was fired.

Upon information and belief, General Danner and General Newman were aware of the decision to terminate Sandknop and either approved it or failed to prevent it, the lawsuit alleges, despite the assurance just weeks earlier that National Guard employees are prohibited from taking any disciplinary action or adverse action against (contract employees) for filing a complaint with the Inspector General.

Its the point of that memo  that whistleblowers are not to face reprisal as punishment for bringing issues to light  that is also at the center of the Grassley-McCaskill investigation into whether the Army nationally has a problem.

The statistics suggest there are a lot of Sandknops being tossed aside by the nations military. Between 2013 and 2015, there were 295 whistleblower complaints from military contractors alleging reprisal similar to what Sandknop endured. Only one was substantiated.

Nixons office said the governor would have no comment on the lawsuit. The Guard has refused to make Danner or anybody else available for an interview.

Sandknop, on the other hand, wont stop talking until some form of justice comes his way.
O'FALLON, MO  O'Fallon, Mo. police said Wednesday night they had one person in custody and "everything is safe now" after asking people to stay inside and avoid an area in the north part of town.

The incident was in the 800 block of Love Drive, east of North Main Street and north of Interstate 70. Police would not release more details about the incident or if anyone was hurt. O'Fallon posted the initial notice on social media shortly after 9 p.m. They updated the post within the hour to say everything was safe.
ST. LOUIS  Activists called Thursday for a special prosecutor in the police killing of Anthony Lamar Smith in 2011, even though St. Louis Circuit Attorney Jennifer Joyce filed first-degree murder charges Monday against the officer who shot him.

Standing with Smiths mother, Annie Smith, on the steps of City Hall, the group complained that Joyce and U.S. Attorney Richard Callahan could not be trusted because it took more than four years to file charges against former officer Jason Stockley.

Joyce issued a statement saying her office had no investigative role in this case until March 2016. We have better evidence today than we have had at any time. While we understand there is a lot of public interest, we will not risk tainting the jury pool or having any piece of evidence thrown out by the court because we discussed it in the media.

Callahans office declined to prosecute after examining the evidence in late 2012, and referred the case to the Justice Department for a civil rights review that remains open.

One activist, Anthony Shahid, called on U.S. Attorney General Loretta Lynch and President Barack Obama to intervene. He also said Mayor Francis Slay should resign within five days. Slay declined to comment.

Also Thursday, Annie Smith filed a complaint with the newly formed police Civilian Review Board, seeking the firing of any department employee who failed to bring this officer to justice in a timely professional manner.

Police have said that Stockley and his partner, Officer Brian Bianchi, tried to arrest Smith in a drug transaction Dec. 20, 2011, but Smith fled in a car.

Charging documents say Stockley was heard during the pursuit saying he was going to kill this (expletive), dont you know it.

After a crash near Goodfellow Boulevard and West Florissant Avenue, Stockley approached the car and shot Smith, officials said. He has said he was threatened. Air bags in Smiths car obscure a police car cameras view.

Stockley is seen on the video returning to his vehicle and rummaging through a duffel bag before the camera stops. His lawyer, Neil Bruntrager, said he was looking for a clot pack dressing to treat Smith. Bruntrager said his client realized that was futile, and then unloaded a revolver he had found in Smiths car.

Smiths cousin, Charwanda Hill, said at Thursdays press conference it would be illogical for Stockley to seek first-aid supplies before securing the pistol. She said she thinks he planted the gun.

Police DNA tests showed Stockleys DNA, but not Smiths, on the weapon. Joyce has said her office was unaware of those results until this year.

Joyce said this week that new forensic evidence and witness statements led to the charge. But Dan Isom, police chief at the time, insists that the department provided her with all the evidence early on, and that nothing but her political will has changed.

Callahan said investigators often fail to find any DNA on guns, and that the presence of only Stockleys does not prove the revolver wasnt Smiths.

Annie Smiths lawyer, Anthony Gray, called that ludicrous.

Albert Watkins, the attorney who represented Smiths daughter, Autumn Smith, in a civil suit against the police, said the DNA results were news to him. The Board of Police Commissioners settled the claim for $900,000.

In all likelihood, I would have recommended to my client that they hold out for more, Watkins said this week, suggesting he may seek to reopen the suit based on additional evidence. The Missouri attorney generals office, which represented the city, said it is checking archives to determine whether it provided the material.

In a different case, the police department paid $60,000 three years ago to settle a suit by Chanel Taylor, 17, who claimed Stockley and two other officers broke her arm in 2010. She said it happened when she complained that an officer was using excessive force to arrest an acquaintance suspected of burglary.

A police version says she yelled and approached officers, and, As the officers placed her arms behind her back they heard a pop. Neither officer realized the pop they heard was Plaintiffs arm breaking.

Taylors suit alleged that police erred in putting Stockley, a combat veteran, on the street after the Army discharged him for post-traumatic stress disorder.

She could not be reached for comment, and her lawyer, Larry S. Fields, would not discuss the case.

Bruntrager, Stockleys lawyer, said he is unaware of a PTSD diagnosis. He said the condition is common among veterans and   there has been no suggestion that (Stockley) has not dealt with it successfully.
ST. LOUIS  An insurance agent from Wildwood hit with a cease-and-desist order in October has been indicted on federal charges.

Joanna L. Rich, 51, was indicted Wednesday in federal court in St. Louis on charges of mail fraud and interstate transportation of stolen property.

The indictment says that from November 2011 through at least June of 2015, Rich concocted an investment scheme in which investors in FSG Fundraising LLC were promised risk-free returns of 10 percent in three years.

But the indictment says that Rich used the money for personal expenses, doctored documents to falsely show either a positive balance of growth in the accounts and used small payments to lull investors into believing their money was safe.

She knew the investment was not low risk, that she wasn't a licensed investment adviser and that neither she or the company were registered to sell securities, the indictment says.

Secretary of State Jason Kander's office issued a cease-and-desist order last year that also claimed investor money was used for Rich's personal expenses.

The order says that the company was formed to sell fundraising packages to schools and non-profit groups, but had no clients. Rich told investigators that investors were contributors to FSG and that she could repay the money from her personal assets.

She used a total of $173,000 at a nail parlor, dentist, grocery stores, airlines, stores, the Ameristar Casino Resort, the Chicago White Sox and in cash or check withdrawals, officials claimed.
CRAWFORD COUNTY, MO.  A man shot and killed after he allegedly pulled a gun on a Missouri Highway Patrol trooper Wednesday night was on probation and facing the prospect of prison time.

The dead man was identified Thursday as Joseph B. Weatherby, 44, of Sullivan. He was on probation for burglary, theft and other convictions.

Weatherbys attorney had warned Weatherby weeks ago that he probably would be heading back to prison for violating probation connected to a new theft case, the lawyer told the Post-Dispatch. Judges in three counties had issued warrants for his arrest.

About 5 p.m. Wednesday, a patrol trooper stopped Weatherby for a traffic violation on the South Service Road of Interstate 44, about a mile west of Sullivan, said Sgt. Cody Fulkerson of the Missouri Highway Patrol.

Weatherby was driving a red Ford Ranger pickup. When the trooper pulled him over, Weatherby stopped the truck and the trooper parked and came to talk to Weatherby. Weatherby, who was alone in the truck, then sped off, Fulkerson said.

The trooper got back into his car and chased the truck. Weatherby jumped out of the still-moving truck in the 1600 block of the South Service Road, Fulkerson said. Weatherby ran and hid behind some sheds, which were behind a home near the Ditch Witch Groundbreaking Co., at 1617 South Service Road.

According to the troopers account, Weatherby jumped from behind a shed and pulled out a handgun, Fulkerson said. The trooper shot Weatherby in the chest, Fulkerson said.

Weatherby did not fire his gun, Fulkerson said. Weatherby was taken to Missouri Baptist Hospital in Sullivan, where he died.

An autopsy was performed Thursday in Columbia.

Dash cam doesnt show shooting

Authorities did not identify the trooper who shot Weatherby. The trooper has at least five years experience, Fulkerson said.

Fulkerson said the trooper will be on administrative leave pending the outcome of an investigation by the departments drug and crime unit. The Crawford County Sheriffs Department is assisting.

Fulkerson didnt have information on what led to the initial traffic stop.

Troopers do not wear body cameras, but Fulkerson said the troopers vehicle is equipped with a dashboard camera, as are all patrol vehicles. That camera would have recorded the traffic stop and pursuit. However, it wouldnt have recorded the actual shooting, Fulkerson said, because of the angle of where the vehicle was parked.

Weatherby had a laundry list of criminal convictions for nonviolent crimes, such as burglary and theft from 2011 in Gerald, Mo. He was sentenced to eight years for those crimes, but a judge suspended imposition of the sentences and put him on probation instead.

A brother of Weatherby said he hadnt heard from him in 22 years. He said Weatherby had an adult son and lived with a girlfriend, but neither of them could be reached for comment.

Rodney McKinney, an attorney from Union who defended Weatherby in his most recent theft case, said there were four arrest warrants out for Weatherby from three counties. The most recent warrant was issued May 3.

Weatherby was wanted for failing to show up in court to face charges in a theft case and for probation violations. McKinney said Weatherby had repaired a vehicle but didnt return it, and he was charged with theft in New Haven, Mo.

McKinney said he told Weatherby a few weeks ago that the new charge meant he probably would be getting prison time.

He was accepting it was likely to occur, McKinney said.

Thats when Weatherby stopped returning McKinneys phone calls and stopped showing up in court, McKinney said.

In a phone interview Thursday morning, McKinney seemed surprised by the account that Weatherby pulled a gun on the trooper.

I never knew him to be armed, McKinney said. I thought all of his arrests were low-level, petty stuff.

On the other hand, McKinney said, with the warrants, he knew hed be going to jail. Desperate people do desperate things.
ST. LOUIS  Two years after his messy divorce from St. Louis University, the Rev. Lawrence Biondi has only now truly left St. Louis.

After pushing Jesuit leadership to remain in the area  perhaps with a continued role at SLU  the former longtime university president has been recalled to Chicago, close supporters say.

The relocation follows months of lobbying by Biondi to be granted some role in St. Louis. The process played out as he traveled the world, much of it at the universitys expense.

Now his departure is renewing acrimony on campus.

A group of Biondis supporters say he has been unfairly exiled. As a result, at least a few donors and trustees say they are withdrawing financial support from the school.

Private investor Tom Danis said he is one of them. There will be no future contributions to St. Louis University from me, Danis said. Father Biondi gave the university 25 years of valuable service. With the lack of consideration shown to him, I cannot continue to support the university.

Danis said he and his twin brother, Tim, have contributed several hundreds of thousands of dollars to the university over the past 15 years both individually and jointly through the charitable trust they operate.

Danis is one of three donors interviewed by the Post-Dispatch this week, but the only one who agreed to be named publicly.

In separate interviews, all three said a larger group of donors have pledged to withdraw their financial support from SLU.

SLU spokesman Clayton Berry did not comment on claims of lost donations, but he said the university is coming off a historic fundraising year.

In fiscal year 2015, we raised $47 million in gifts and pledges, he said. 2015 was our second-most successful fundraising year in history.

That Biondi continues to loom large at SLU is a testament to the more than two decades he spent at the university and the rancor that permeated his departure as president.

Biondi announced he was stepping down in May 2013 after more than a year of turmoil. Critics complained of his heavy-handed leadership style and accused him of creating a climate of fear on campus and refusing to include faculty in key university decisions.

Supporters point to his leadership in expanding enrollment, revitalizing the physical structure of the campus and his efforts to increase the universitys endowment to about $1 billion.

Almost immediately after stepping down, Biondis detractors pushed for SLU to cut ties with him completely, fearing that a continued role with the university would undermine the schools new leadership.

They did not immediately get their wish. After his retirement in September 2013, the Jesuit university gave Biondi a role helping to recruit international students. He held that role until October 2015.

He has since been recalled to Chicago by Provincial Brian Paulson, of the Jesuits Chicago-Detroit Province to continue serving his mission in an as yet undisclosed position. Paulson is among the highest ranking regional leaders overseeing Jesuits.

A January letter from Paulson to Biondi obtained by the Post-Dispatch reveals that Biondi was lobbying to stay in St. Louis.

At three points in the letter, Paulson makes it clear that Biondi will not be allowed to remain in St. Louis.

I am not willing to consider a long-term assignment in or near St. Louis such as Catholic Chaplain and Director of Medical Ethics at St. Anthonys Hospital in St. Louis South County after your sabbatical ends, Paulson wrote in the letter.

Our vow of obedience can call on us to make great personal sacrifices. I realize that for you this is one of those times, Paulson added.

The letter further reveals that Biondi has recently vacationed in Spains Canary Islands and taken trips to China and Thailand as part of a sabbatical paid for by SLU. He was set to return to the U.S. in the middle part of this month.

The denial of a continuing role for Biondi in St. Louis seems to have set off his supporters, including the donors interviewed by the Post-Dispatch this week.

Danis, the investor, said he believes that SLUs new administration was insecure about Biondi possibly hanging around, and therefore worked to have Biondi recalled to Chicago.

A second letter obtained by the Post-Dispatch, however, suggests that Jesuit leaders, and not current SLU President Fred Pestello, were driving decisions on Biondis future.

The letter written by St. Louis Provincial Ronald A. Mercier to Pestello on Jan. 28 suggests that Pestello was not opposed to having Biondi reside in St. Louis.

Mercier informed Pestello that the Jesuits decision to assign Biondi elsewhere was made after considering several factors, including the good of Father Biondi as a Jesuit.

The Post-Dispatch sought a comment from Pestello, but he cancelled a scheduled interview with the newspaper Wednesday morning.

Jane Turner was one of the faculty leaders most active in organizing for Biondis removal as president.

Turner, a professor in SLUs Department of Pathology and a member of the universitys Faculty Senate, said it would have been problematic had Biondi been allowed to stay in St. Louis.

There are clearly some trustees Father Biondi feels like he can find allegiance with, Turner said. But I think with the passage of time, that pool will continue to shrink. His power base is dwindling.

She also questioned whether a donor pledging to withhold donations has the universitys best interests at heart.

I think it would be unfortunate for someone to put Father Biondis personal politics before the good works of the university, she said. Its unfortunate that anybody would participate in that kind of politics.
SPRINGFIELD, Ill.  Gov. Bruce Rauner says he may be comfortable with legislation to decriminalize possession of small amounts of marijuana in Illinois. But the Republican stopped short of promising to sign the bill.

The Illinois House gave the measure final approval Wednesday. Because it already has passed the Illinois Senate the next step is the governor's desk. The bill includes recommendations Rauner issued when he vetoed a decriminalization measure last year.

Rauner says he has to review the bill but that if it includes what he recommended he'll "probably be comfortable with it." The governor made the comments Thursday.

The bill would impose fines up to $200 for possession of 10 grams or less of marijuana but no jail time. It also sets a standard for what's considered too high to drive.
WASHINGTON  Missouris congressional delegation struck back in the border war over a new National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency facility, inserting into a military construction spending bill an additional $801,000 for land and transfer acquisition activities for the north St. Louis site preferred by NGA Administrator Robert Cardillo.

The money had been withheld by House appropriators earlier for reasons unrelated to the fight between Missouri and Illinois over the new facilitys location. But Rep. Mike Bost, R-Ill., had suggested last week that Congress could withhold money meant for the land transfer as a way of slowing down the project.

Bost and other Illinois officials who have touted a site near Scott Air Force Base want the NGA to reconsider its decision to build the new facility in St. Louis. Illinois members say that the studies supporting the St. Louis site are flawed. Cardillo is expected to make his final decision on the site in early June.

Although the city of St. Louis is paying for the land itself, the $801,000 in federal funds is meant to cover costs of transferring it to the federal government, Rep. Ann Wagner, R-Ballwin, said.

The amendment to add the money back into the military construction bill will match the amount in a Senate version. It was sponsored by Wagner and supported by the entire Missouri delegation. The two houses differ on the amount of money that should be appropriated in next years budget for design and planning for the new site, with the Senates $72 million twice what the House wants to spend.

Wagner did not mention the cross-border fight in remarks on the House floor, but her colleague, Rep. William Lacy Clay, D-St. Louis, did.

This amendment is critical to meeting the current and future mission requirements of the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency and its replacement West Headquarters in north St. Louis, Wagner said before the House passed the amendment by voice vote.

Clay said that the misguided and short-sighted attempt to withhold funding from the project not only is petty and parochial, its completely irresponsible because delaying this project would put our national security at risk.

Bost called the amendment a hollow victory for the Missouri delegation and promised to continue to fight funding for the site in upcoming negotiations between the House and Senate on final military construction and defense spending bills.

We still have ample opportunity to fight for an investigation into the serious flaws and omissions that plagued the site-selection process, Boss said in a statement released by his office.

The amendment came amid a flurry of defense and health-related legislation involving St. Louis-area members. An agreement forged by Sen. Roy Blunt, R-Mo., to devote $1.1 billion to kill mosquitoes, educate the public and research a vaccine for the Zika virus survived another Senate procedural test on Thursday, but not without Democratic carping that it is too little, and too late.

A total of 68 senators voted for the amendment to a larger appropriations bill, with most of the opposition coming from fiscally conservative Republicans. All four St. Louis-area senators voted yes: Blunt and Sens. Claire McCaskill, D-Mo.; Dick Durbin, D-Ill.; and Mark Kirk, R-Ill.

But a showdown looms with the House, which on Thursday simultaneously passed, in a largely partisan vote, $662 million to fight the Zika virus between now and September.

We will work with the House for a final conclusion, Blunt said before the vote on his amendment.

House Republicans, unlike the Senate, have fully offset the extra spending with cuts elsewhere, and they say this new appropriation is sufficient to fight the disease while health officials and others assess its threat.
(c) 2016, The Washington Post.

When police arrived at the yellow brick house in Garland, Texas, on the afternoon of Aug. 17, 2010, they found Alan Nevil lying near death in a neighbor's yard. He had been shot five times. One bullet was lodged in his throat. His wife, Darlene, was found dead inside: shot in the back and the head.

Despite the blood in his mouth, Alan managed to gargle the name of their attacker.

It was his stepdaughter's 13-year-old boyfriend, he said.

Minutes later, police pulled up outside the boyfriend's house, just a few blocks away. Inside, they found Darlene's 12-year-old daughter and her boyfriend - having celebratory sex.

When Alan Nevil succumbed to his injuries 16 days later, the young couple was charged with capital murder. Adults convicted of the charge can be executed. Charged as juveniles, however, the youths faced a maximum of 40 years in prison. The boyfriend and girlfriend both pleaded guilty and were sentenced to 28 years and 20 years, respectively. Neither has been publicly named because they were juveniles.

"I feel nothing but disgust for you," Alan's sister, Fran Nevil Cawley, said to the girl in court.

Less than six years later, however, the Nevil family's disgust has suddenly deepened.

On Wednesday, a Dallas judge ordered the boy released when he turns 19 next month, the Dallas Morning News reported.

The ruling was an astonishing - and for the Nevil family, terrifying - twist on the 2010 double murder. Had the boy been a year older at the time of the crime, he could have faced the death penalty. Even still, Judge Andrea Martin could have transferred him to adult prison for 10 years. Instead, he will now face nothing more than parole and anger management classes.

Juvenile justice experts and officials said the boy had turned over a new leaf behind bars, accepting responsibility for the crime, getting his GED and becoming a role model for other inmates at his juvenile detention center.

But the ruling left the Nevils furious, and fearful.

"He gets to see his mom, and my dad is in a box," Susan Nevil told Fox4, displaying Alan Nevil's ashes. "This is how my kids get to visit their grandfather. And it's just not right."

She added that she has dreams in which her father's murderer tracks her down and kills her, too.

The judge's ruling raises questions about the age at which juveniles can be charged as adults - in Texas, it is 14 - as well as the severity of sentences they should face when convicted. In 2005, the U.S. Supreme Court outlawed the death penalty for crimes committed before age 18. Some scientists say adolescents' brains aren't as capable of controlling impulses and understanding long-term consequences as adult brains. In the past decade, many states have moved away from life sentences for minors.

For the Nevils, no amount of expert testimony can justify the judge's ruling.

"Five years?" shouted Alan Nevil's son, Alan Jr., as he left the courtroom, according to the Morning News. "For capital murder?"

The saga began on June 6, 2009, when the girl joined her mother, Darlene, and her stepfather, Alan, in Garland, a suburb of Dallas.

"We decorated the house in Garland, bought a cake and welcomed you with open arms," Fran Nevil Cawley, Alan's sister, would later tell the girl in court, according to the Morning News.

But problems quickly appeared. The girl claimed her father back in Ohio had thrown away her clothes and ice-skating medals, but her belongings later arrived.

It wouldn't be the last time the girl lied.

In the spring of 2010, the girl began dating a boy who lived nearby. He had had a hard life, psychiatrists would later testify in court. One of his uncles had murdered a family member. Another uncle had been killed. And he watched his mother endure domestic violence. He began smoking marijuana at age 10 and became involved with a gang.

But the two seemed normal together. Neighbors saw them walking around the neighborhood, holding hands.

"I just thought they were two teenagers having a teenage relationship," neighbor Michelle Campbell told the Associated Press.

Jasmine Sepulveda, a 14-year-old who lived across the street from the girl, detected something odd about the relationship.

"She was a really cool person but when she hung out with him, her boyfriend, that's when she got weird," Sepulveda told the AP. "She didn't want to talk to me anymore."

The Nevils didn't approve of the relationship. In July, a month before the murders, the girl ran away from home. When she returned, she began to plot to kill her mother and stepfather, according to police.

"Her parents had grounded her to where she couldn't see [the boy]," Garland Police detective Bruce Marshall testified in court, according to the Morning News. "And she told me 'The final straw, Detective Marshall, is when they took away my coloring books. I knew they had to die.' "

The girl was smarter than the boy and easily manipulated him, she told Marshall. Over the course of several weeks that summer, she tried to convince her boyfriend to kill her parents. When she first showed him Alan's gun, he wouldn't touch it, Marshall testified. When the Nevils insisted that the two break up, the boy was furious, according to text messages later introduced as evidence.

Finally, the girl lied to her boyfriend.

"She told [the boy] she was pregnant and that Alan Nevil tried to sexually abuse her," Marshall testified, according to the Morning News.

It wasn't true, but it worked: The boy agreed to the plot.

On Aug. 17, he was waiting for Darlene when she came home from work. The boy shot her twice, killing her, then waited for her husband. When Alan arrived, the boy shot him five times. When the gun jammed, he used it to beat Alan over the head.

But Alan clung to life, crawling out a window and toward a neighbor's house for help. When police arrived, he told them his stepdaughter's boyfriend had shot him.

Police officers found the couple having sex and arrested them. Meanwhile, Alan underwent surgery. For a while it appeared as if he would live. Whenever he regained consciousness, he would ask for Darlene.

"We'd tell him Darlene was dead and he'd start fighting and they would put him under again," Alan Jr. told the Morning News.

When Alan Sr. suddenly died after 16 days in the hospital, it seemed as if his stepdaughter and her boyfriend might spend most of their lives in prison.

"They deserve everything they've got coming," neighbor Juan Garcia Jr. told the AP. "Kids nowadays, they don't think twice."

The boy admitted to shooting the Nevils because his girlfriend told him to, according to police.

"He was cooperative. He took responsibility almost immediately," Marshall testified Wednesday, according to the Morning News.

But the boy's first couple of years in juvenile detention did not go smoothly. He was involved in 64 incidents, 21 of which required him to be moved to a security unit, officials testified. Six were major offenses, including assault and possession of a controlled substance.

Those same officials said the boy had matured, avoiding trouble over the past two years, earning his GED, learning carpentry and working as a groundskeeper.

"Having a job has built his confidence," testified Kathryn Hallmark, a psychiatrist who runs the therapy program at the boy's center. "He can be at peace while being focused on his work."

But Judge Martin's decision to release the boy next month, rather than send him to adult prison for up to 10 years, is unlikely to give the Nevil family any peace.

"I'm going to be graduating in 11 days and my grandpa isn't going to see me walk the stage," Destiyne Nevil, Alan's granddaughter, who is the same age as the teen murderer, told Fox4. "We didn't get the outcome that we wanted. The guy, he only served 6 years of a 28-year sentence and I don't think that was just for my family."

"They're considering him a good candidate for parole, well my dad was a good candidate to live," added her mother, Susan. "My kids are still suffering. I'm suffering. My brother is suffering. It's just not right."

Adding to the family's agony is the fact that Alan's stepdaughter - convicted five years ago of killing him - could also soon be released.

She faces her own hearing later this year.
I can assure you the only thing Spire cares about is profits over people. Their executives sat in silence and stared at us as we told them if they raised their rates again, people would suffer.
LONDON MARKET OPEN: Pound steady but FTSE 100 dragged lower by HSBC

Tuesday, October 25, 2022 - 09:10

The new UK prime minister got what he wanted from financial markets early Tuesday - a bit of stability.

Rishi Sunak is expected to address the nation just before noon, before entering No 10 as the UK's first Hindu prime minister, the first of Asian heritage, and the youngest for more than 200 years at the age of 42.

The former chancellor will then turn his attention to assembling a top team that he will hope can return a measure of stability to both the Conservatives and the country.

"The first big question, at least as far as the markets are concerned, is will he keep current chancellor Jeremy Hunt in place?" asked AJ Bell's Danni Hewson. "Not to do so could unsettle investors who are eagerly awaiting the 31 October announcement of fiscal plans and don't need anything else to spook them before that."

Sterling traded at $1.1287 early Tuesday, marginally soft from $1.1295 at the London equities close on Monday.

The FTSE 100 index was down 14.21 points, or 0.2%, at 6,999.78. The mid-cap FTSE 250 was up 34.12 points, or 0.2%, at 17,371.67, and the AIM All-Share was up 1.43 points, or 0.2%, at 788.98.

The Cboe UK 100 was down 0.5% at 698.28, the Cboe UK 250 up 0.1% at 14,833.60, and the Cboe Small Companies down 0.1% at 12,206.98.

In European equities on Tuesday, the CAC 40 in Paris was up 0.6% and the DAX 40 in Frankfurt was 0.2% higher.

Global market attention wasn't exclusively on Westminster.

Danske Bank Chief Analyst Kristoffer Kjaer Lomholt said: "While many important macro stories are unfolding right now, the most important one is in our view market speculations that the Fed could be closer to a policy pivot in a more dovish direction. Notably, despite the recent move lower in natural gas prices, longer-term market based inflation expectations continue to creep higher.

"In our view, that highlights that it is still too early for central banks including the Fed to turn into a more accommodative mode since this risks jeopardizing the fight against higher inflation."

Amid that hope that the Fed will be easing off the monetary brake, stocks in the US ended higher on Monday, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average up 1.3%, the S&P 500 up 1.2%, and the Nasdaq Composite up 0.9%.

In London, HSBC was anchored to the bottom of the blue-chips, down 5.4%, after it reported a decline in profit and revenue in the third quarter, as well as appointing a new chief financial officer.

In the three months to September 30, HSBC reported pretax profit of $3.15 billion, down 42% from $5.40 billion a year before.

"We maintained our strong momentum in the third quarter and delivered a good set of results. Our strategy produced good organic growth in all three global businesses, and net interest income increased on the back of rising interest rates. We retained a tight grip on costs, despite inflationary pressures, and remain on track to achieve our cost targets for 2022 and 2023," Chief Executive Noel Quinn said.

Net interest income improved to $8.58 billion from $6.61 billion, but net fee income fell to $2.78 billion from $3.32 billion. Net insurance premium income slipped to $2.66 billion from $2.72 billion. As a result, revenue decreased by 3.2% to $11.62 billion from $12.01 billion.

HSBC also said it has appointed Georges Elhedery as its new chief financial officer, effective from January 1. Previously, Elhedery was co-CEO of HSBC's Global Banking & Markets division, before taking a six-month sabbatical.

Elhedery will succeed Ewen Stevenson, who will step down as CFO on December 31 before leaving the company in April 2023.

The bank said this is part of long-term succession planning, as it approaches the end of its three-year transformation programme.

Whitbread was 1.8% lower.

The Premier Inn-owner swung to an interim profit and brought back dividends as the hotel sector recovered, while demand levels remain robust.

In the first half ended September 1, Whitbread said revenue more than doubled year-on-year to 1.35 billion from 661.6 million.

Compared to the first half of financial 2020 - the last financial period before the pandemic - revenue was 25% higher compared to 1.08 billion.

"The strong recovery in UK accommodation sales continued during the first half, and while Food & Beverage sales remained challenging and 5% behind pre-pandemic levels," Whitbread said.

Elsewhere in London, Genuit gave back 2.1%.

The Leeds, England-based plastic pipes manufacturer, formerly known as Polypipe, noted a "challenging" trading environment and said it expects "some slowing in line with pressures on the sector".

Genuit said revenue for the nine months ended September 30 amounted to 472 million, up 4.7% from 451 million a year ago.

Residential sales during the period were 297 million, up 6.2% on the prior year and Commercial & Infrastructure sales were 176 million, up 2.3% year-on-year.

However, Genuit said it has experienced "tougher trading conditions" over recent weeks and "has not seen the normal seasonal uplift in volumes in the latter part of [the third quarter]". This has impacted most parts of the business.

On AIM, Empire Metals soared 26% after a review of its Pitfield copper project, located in Western Australia, showed "all the hallmarks of a 'giant' copper mineralised system".

Empire noted the project could potentially contain "multiple sediment-hosted stratabound copper deposits".

Stocks in Asia ended mixed on Tuesday, with investors wary of developments in China after Xi at the weekend was handed another five-year term as leader and gave top jobs to a number of loyalists who back his strict zero-Covid strategy.

In China, the Shanghai Composite closed down just 1.27 points, while the Hang Seng index in Hong Kong gave back 0.5% - as both benchmarks gave back strong gains made earlier in the session. The Japanese Nikkei 225 index added 1.0%.

The euro traded at $0.9858 early Tuesday, lower from $0.9877 late Monday. Against the yen, the dollar was quoted at JP148.98, firm versus JP148.82.

The S&P/ASX 200 stock index in Sydney closed up 0.3%.

Gold was quoted at $1,648.20 an ounce early Tuesday, down slightly from $1,648.76 on Monday evening in London. Brent oil was trading at $90.97 a barrel, up a touch from $90.88 late Monday.

Still to come Tuesday, there is a US consumer confidence reading at 1400 BST after Bank of England Chief Economist Huw Pill speaks at 0900 BST.

Copyright 2022 Alliance News Limited. All Rights Reserved.
BlackRock, Inc. (NYSE: BLK) has named Mark Wiseman as incoming Senior Managing Director and a member of the Global Executive Committee (GEC). Wiseman will become Head of BlackRock's Global Active Equity business and will become Chairman of the BlackRock Global Investment Committee, the investment sub-committee of the GEC. He will also help support BlackRock Alternative Investors. Wiseman will report to Robert S. Kapito, President of BlackRock, and will join the firm in early September.

Wiseman currently serves as President & Chief Executive Officer of CPP Investment Board, which manages approximately C$280 billion on behalf of the Canada Pension Plan and its 19 million contributors and beneficiaries.

He will become Chairman of the Global Investment Committee, the GEC sub-committee that provides governance and oversight of investment performance; drives collaboration, including leveraging technology, across investment platforms; builds alignment on business growth and development plans; and facilitates product development and evolution.

As Head of Global Active Equity, Wiseman will oversee more than 350 portfolio management and business professionals across the Americas, EMEA, and Asia Pacific regions, responsible for investing over $275 billion in equity-based investment strategies. Global Active Equity includes Fundamental Active Equity ($205 billion) and Scientific Active Equity ($70 billion).

He also will become Chairman of BlackRock Alternative Investors (BAI), to support and partner with BAI Co-Heads Mark McCombe and Matt Botein. McCombe and Botein will continue to lead BAI and run the business day-to-day, reporting to BlackRock President Robert Kapito. BlackRock's alternatives platform spans hedge funds, private equity, real assets, private credit, commodities, and alternative solutions. Wiseman will work closely with McCombe and Botein in developing investment strategies, deepening the firm's client relationships and sourcing investment opportunities for BAI. In addition to leading BAI, McCombe continues to serve as Senior Managing Director and Global Head of BlackRock's Institutional Client Business.

Laurence D. Fink, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer said, "We are thrilled to be bringing an executive of Mark's stature into BlackRock. He is not only a best-in-class investor but also a great leader of investors. He has deep experience in both public and private capital markets globally - having worked with and driven strong investment results for some of the biggest and most sophisticated pools of investment capital in the world. We are excited about the contributions that Mark can make across our entire investment platform."

Robert Kapito, President, added, "Having undertaken a multi-year effort to rebuild BlackRock's active equity capabilities, we are pleased with our progress and believe Mark can help us continue to drive meaningful results for clients. As we further enhance investment performance and link our fundamental and scientific active equity investment strategies, Mark is perfectly suited to lead this effort. He will also be able to make substantial contributions to our alternatives platform and across the firm. I look forward to partnering with him and the rest of our investment leadership in delivering compelling investment solutions to our clients that draw on the full depth and breadth of BlackRock's capabilities."

Biographical Information

Mr. Wiseman assumed the role of President & CEO of CPP Investment Board in 2012 and has been responsible for leading all investment and non-investment activities. He first joined CPPIB in 2005 as the organization's Senior Vice-President, Private Investments. He was later named Executive Vice-President, Investments, responsible for managing all of the investment activities of CPPIB - Public Market Investments, Private Investments and Real Estate Investments.

Prior to joining CPPIB, Mr. Wiseman was responsible for the private equity fund and co-investment program at the Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan. Previously, he was an officer with Harrowston Inc., a publicly traded Canadian merchant bank and a lawyer with Sullivan & Cromwell, practicing in New York and Paris. He also served as a law clerk to Madam Justice Beverley McLachlin at the Supreme Court of Canada.

Born in Niagara Falls, Ontario, Mr. Wiseman holds a BA from Queen's University and a law degree and MBA from the University of Toronto. He was also a Fulbright Scholar at Yale University, where he obtained a masters degree in law and is a certified member of the Canadian Institute of Corporate Directors.

Mr. Wiseman serves on the Board of several non-profit organizations, including the Sinai Health System and the Canadian Coalition for Good Governance. He was the 2015 Campaign Chair for the United Way of Toronto and York Region and was recently appointed to the Canadian Finance Minister's Economic Growth Council.
By Suzanne Barlyn

(Reuters) - Wall Street's industry-funded watchdog has fined Raymond James Financial Inc $17 million for widespread failures in anti-money laundering compliance, the regulator said on Wednesday.

The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) also suspended the company's former anti-money laundering compliance officer, Linda Busby, for three months and fined her $25,000, the regulator said.

The fine is the regulator's largest ever for anti-money laundering compliance violations, said FINRA spokeswoman Michelle Ong.

Raymond James and Busby both agreed to the sanctions in settlements with FINRA, without admitting nor denying FINRA's charges, FINRA said.

Raymond James' processes to prevent money laundering did not match its business growth from 2006-14, FINRA said. Instead, the company relied on a "patchwork" of procedures and systems to detect suspicious activity.

As a result, the firm missed certain "red flags" in the process and failed to investigate others, FINRA said. Those included a $250,000 wire transfer to a Panamanian bank account - purportedly for a banana shipment - that followed previous account activity purportedly related to gold mining, according to the settlement.

The Raymond James U.S. anti-money laundering program has "undergone significant resource, process and technology enhancements" aligned with the firm's growth strategy, Steve Hollister, a Raymond James spokesman, said in a statement.

The firm has boosted its anti-money laundering staff, hiring a new chief anti-money laundering officer, and is using a new monitoring software to detect suspicious activity, Hollister said. Raymond James has also begun the process of exiting its U.S. third-party foreign correspondent business, excluding operations in Europe and Canada, Hollister said.

FINRA, during its investigation, had found among other things that Raymond James failed to conduct mandatory due diligence reviews for foreign financial institutions to whom it provided services.

Busby left Raymond James last year, after 11 years with the firm. She is not presently employed in the securities industry, according to a regulatory filing. Lawyers for Busby could not be immediately reached for comment.

Raymond James' failures were "particularly concerning," given that FINRA had sanctioned the firm in 2012 for inadequate anti-money laundering procedures, the regulator said on Wednesday.

At the time, Raymond James had agreed to review its program and procedures, and certify that they were reasonably designed to achieve compliance, FINRA said.

(Reporting by Suzanne Barlyn; editing by Jeffrey Benkoe and G Crosse)
AquaBounty Technologies, Inc. (OTC: AQBT), a biotechnology company focused on enhancing productivity in aquaculture, and a majority-owned subsidiary of Intrexon Corporation (NYSE: XON), announces today that Health Canada has concluded its review of the AquAdvantage Salmon (AAS) and has approved it for commercial sale in Canada. Additionally the Animal Feed Division of the Animal Health Directorate of the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) has determined that feed ingredients derived from AAS do not present livestock feed safety or nutrition concerns when compared with feeds derived from other permitted salmon to be used as livestock feed in Canada.

Ronald L. Stotish, Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer of AquaBounty, commented: "We are pleased to receive the approvals of the various authorities of Canada which means we can produce, sell and eat our AquAdvantage Salmon in Canada. We thank the scientists in the Ministries of Health, Food Inspection and Fisheries of the Canadian Government for carrying out their assessments diligently and confirming the safety of our salmon for both the consumer and the environment.

"Alongside the approval by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in November 2015, there are now two independent reviews by two of the most sophisticated and demanding regulators in the world and both have come to the same conclusion. We look forward to bringing our nutritious salmon to consumers to enjoy in an environmentally responsible manner without damaging and exploiting the oceans, with the assurance it is as safe and healthy as the Atlantic salmon they are eating now."

Health Canada Safety Assessment

Health Canada (HC), the department of the government of Canada with responsibility for national public health, conducted a comprehensive assessment of AAS according to the Codex Alimentarius Guideline for the Conduct of Food Safety Assessment of Foods Derived from Recombinant-DNA Animals. These guidelines are internationally accepted principles for establishing the safety of foods with novel traits. The safety assessment considered:

how AAS was developed;

how the composition and nutritional quality of AAS compares to non-modified salmon;

what the potential is for AAS to be toxic or cause allergic reactions; and

the health status of AAS.

The Health Canada review concluded that AAS does not raise concerns related to food safety. The Department also noted its opinion that fillets derived from AAS are as safe and nutritious as fillets from currently available farmed Atlantic salmon.

Health Canada Notes Previous Determination by Fisheries and Oceans Canada

The report produced by Health Canada noted that Fisheries and Oceans Canada (DFO) conducted an environmental and indirect human health risk assessment in 2013 for fish products of biotechnology, which concluded that there was no concern for the environment or indirect human health from the contained production of these fish.

CFIA Determination

The Animal Feed Division (AFD) considered both intended and unintended effects and similarities and differences between AAS and unmodified salmon relative to the safety and nutrition of feed ingredients derived from AAS for their intended purpose, including:

the potential impact of AAS on animal health and human safety, as it relates to the potential transfer of residues into foods of animal origin and worker/bystander exposure to the feed;

the potential impact of AAS on livestock nutrition; and

the potential impact of feeds derived from AAS on the environment.

The AFD also considered whether feeds derived from AAS meet the definitions and requirements of feeds as listed in Schedule IV of the Feeds Regulations. It concluded that, as of 19 May 2016, feed ingredients derived from AAS are authorized for use in livestock feeds.
Steven Cohen, Chairman and CEO of Point72 Asset Management, speaks at the Milken Institute Global Conference in Beverly Hills, California, U.S., May 2, 2016. REUTERS/Lucy Nicholson

By Jonathan Stempel

NEW YORK (Reuters) - Billionaire investor Steven A. Cohen on Thursday won the dismissal of a long-running lawsuit in which his former wife accused him of cheating her out of millions of dollars in their 1990 divorce.

Chief Judge Loretta Preska of the U.S. District Court in Manhattan said Patricia Cohen failed to show that her former husband fraudulently hid $5.5 million from a soured 1986 New York City real estate transaction, enabling him to lowball his net worth.

The divorce came two years before Steven Cohen created his Stamford, Connecticut-based hedge fund firm SAC Capital Advisors LP, where he made his name on Wall Street and his fortune. Forbes magazine estimates his net worth at $12.7 billion.

"We respectfully disagree with the decision," said Gerald Lefcourt, a lawyer for Patricia Cohen. "If all the evidence were put before a jury we believe a jury would find for Mrs. Cohen. Fortunately, she can choose to pursue an appeal."

The decision for now removes another legal overhang for Cohen, who converted SAC into Point72 Asset Management LP after SAC pleaded guilty in 2013 to criminal insider trading charges and paid $1.8 billion in settlements with U.S. authorities.

Cohen was not criminally charged, and under a January settlement with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission can resume managing outside money in January 2018. Point72 is a family office that oversees mostly his own fortune.

In her lawsuit, Patricia Cohen accused Steven Cohen and his brother Donald, who was also the couple's accountant, of falsely understating the value of the real estate investment during the divorce proceedings.

Patricia Cohen claimed she was entitled at least half of the $5.5 million at stake, plus interest.

But the judge found "no evidence that Steven concealed any assets from Patricia during the divorce," and that no reasonable jury could find that he committed fraud.

Preska also said the record showed that Patricia Cohen "suspected Steven of fraud in 1991 and 2006," more than two years before she sued in December 2009, and that the statute of limitations had run out.

Mark Herr, a spokesman for Steven Cohen, said: "We're pleased with the court's thorough and thoughtful decision."

Last month, Steven Cohen disclosed his ownership of a new firm, Stamford Harbor Capital LP, that can accept outside money, but said he would not act as a supervisor. A spokesman said the arrangement was consistent with the SEC accord.

The case is Cohen v Cohen et al, U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York, No. 09-10230.

(Reporting by Jonathan Stempel in New York; Additional reporting by Jennifer Ablan; Editing by Tom Brown and James Dalgleish)
Arthur J. Gallagher & Co. (NYSE: AJG) announced the acquisition of McNeary, Inc., headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina. Terms of the transaction were not disclosed.

Founded in 1956, McNeary, Inc. (McNeary) is a retail insurance broker providing commercial property/casualty insurance, risk management services, and employee benefits insurance and consulting services to clients throughout the Eastern United States. They specialize in insurance and consulting services for hospitals and the healthcare industry. William Yaeger and his colleagues will continue to operate from their locations in Charlotte; Marietta, Georgia; and Baton Rouge, Louisiana under the direction of Mitchel Brashier, head of Gallagher's southeastern retail property/casualty brokerage operations and David Ziegler, head of Gallagher's eastern employee benefit consulting and brokerage operations.

"McNeary is a wonderful example of our acquisition partner of choice. This well-established firm is highly regarded for its industry expertise, solid relationships with industry associations and team-focused culture," said J. Patrick Gallagher, Jr., Chairman, President and CEO. "Their southeastern presence, depth of expertise and high-quality client service will be terrific complements to our property/casualty and employee benefits brokerage operations. We are pleased to welcome Bill and his associates to our growing Gallagher family of professionals."
HOUSTON, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- It's a triple play for BBVA Compass' mobile app, which was honored with the 2016 Javelin Mobile Banking Leader award for Functionality for the third consecutive year in Javelin Strategy & Research's Mobile Banking Financial Institution Scorecard. BBVA Compass was also named a Leader in Most Comprehensive Alerts category for the first time.

According to Javelin, BBVA Compass was again recognized for its leadership in functionality, scoring points for its "mobile-first features like pre-login balance viewing, card controls such as card activation and reordering, customization of mobile deposit limits, and a broad range of money-movement capabilities." For alerts, BBVA Compass scored a perfect 100 for providing real-time or near real-time information about customers' bank accounts.

"Winning the functionality award for the third consecutive year and the alerts award for the first are amazing honors," said BBVA Compass Head of UX Design and Director of Mobile and Online Banking Alex Carriles. "It's proof that our focus on putting the bank in clients' pockets to help them stay in control of their financial lives is a strategy that's working."

Javelin compared the mobile banking capabilities of the top 30 U.S. retail financial institutions across four key areas: accessibility, functionality, app user ratings and alerts. According to Javelin, the Mobile Banking Leaders recognized each year are among the biggest innovators in banking on small screens.

"We are constantly working to stay ahead in the mobile banking game," said Carriles. "From user experience to incorporating the latest in technology and functionality, we are focused on keeping our mobile experience practical, useful and tech-forward."

The awards from Javelin are the latest for the bank's mobile app, which last fall was given the top nod for best mobile app in Money magazine's annual Best Banks in America feature.

Javelin's award white paper, which lists all winners in each category, can be found here.

About BBVA Group

BBVA Compass is a subsidiary of BBVA Compass Bancshares Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of BBVA (NYSE: BBVA) (MAD: BBVA). The BBVA Group is the largest financial institution in Spain and Mexico, has leading franchises in South America and the Sunbelt region of the United States and is also the leading shareholder in Garanti, Turkey's largest bank based on market capitalization. Its diversified business is focused on high-growth markets and it relies on technology as a key sustainable competitive advantage. Corporate responsibility is at the core of its business model. BBVA fosters financial education and inclusion, and supports scientific research and culture. It operates with the highest integrity, a long-term vision and applies best practices. The Group is present in the main sustainability indexes. More information about the BBVA Group can be found at bbva.com.

About BBVA Compass

BBVA Compass is a Sunbelt-based financial institution that operates 674 branches, including 345 in Texas, 89 in Alabama, 75 in Arizona, 62 in California, 45 in Florida, 38 in Colorado and 20 in New Mexico, and commercial and private client offices throughout the U.S. BBVA Compass ranks among the top 25 largest U.S. commercial banks based on deposit market share and ranks among the largest banks in Alabama (2nd), Texas (4th) and Arizona (4th). BBVA Compass recently earned top nods for best mobile app and best regional bank in the South & West in Money magazine's annual list of the Best Banks in America. Additional information about BBVA Compass can be found at bbvacompass.com, by following @BBVACompassNews on Twitter or visiting newsroom.bbvacompass.com.

Editor's Note:BBVA Compass is a trade name of Compass Bank.

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20140825/139263

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SOURCE BBVA Compass
MONTREAL--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- The International Federation of Air Line Pilots Associations (IFALPA) is closely monitoring the developments related to the disappearance of Egyptair flight MS 804, an Airbus A320 en-route from Paris (CDG) to Cairo (CAI).

Our thoughts and best hopes are with the 66 crew and passengers onboard the aircraft, and their families.

Whilst the search and rescue efforts are taking place, IFALPA stresses the need to avoid speculation as to what happened to the aircraft. The Federation has reached out to the Egyptian Air Line Pilots Association and will offer its expertise to the Egyptian Accident Investigation Agency in order to help gather facts and any other information which may be pertinent to this event.

For further information, please contact Captain Martin Chalk, IFALPA President, at +44 7432 616 119 or [email protected], or Mrs. Anna Lou, IFALPA Communications & Marketing Coordinator, at +1 514 419 1191 or [email protected].

Note to Editors: The International Federation of Air Line Pilots Associations represents in excess of 100,000 pilots in about 100 countries around the globe. The mission of IFALPA is to promote the highest level of aviation safety worldwide and to be the global advocate of the piloting profession; providing representation, services and support to both our members and the aviation industry.

See the Federation website www.ifalpa.org

2016 The International Federation of Air Line Pilots Associations

In the interests of flight safety, reproduction of this Press Release in whole or in part is encouraged.

It may not be offered of sale or used commercially. All reprints must credit IFALPA.

View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160519005714/en/

International Federation of Air Line Pilots Associations (IFALPA)

Captain Martin Chalk, IFALPA President

+44 7432 616 119

[email protected]

or

Mrs. Anna Lou, IFALPA Communications & Marketing Coordinator

+1 514 419 1191

[email protected]

Source: International Federation of Air Line Pilots Associations (IFALPA)
PARIS--(BUSINESS WIRE)--

Regulatory News:

The Board of directors of Korian (Paris: KORI), European leader in Ageing Well, meeting today, announces:

the decision of Jacques Ambonville, director, member of the Investment committee and Chairman of the Ethics and quality committee, not to seek the renewal of his office;

the decision of Batipart Invest, represented by Charles Ruggieri, director, member of the Appointments and compensation committee and of the Investment committee, not to seek the renewal of his office.

The terms of office of Anne Lalou, director, Chairwoman of the Appointments and compensation committee, and of Guy de Panafieu, Director, Chairman of the Audit committee, member of the Appointments and compensation committee, are expiring and their renewal will be proposed at the next Annual General Meeting.

"All of the members of the Board of directors join me in sincerely thanking Jacques Ambonville and Charles Ruggieri who have been part of Korian's history and growth. Jacques Ambonville has been a very committed director for almost 10 years. He has brought to Korian his very strong knowledge of the sector and his industry experience in the world of healthcare. Charles Ruggieri was a founder of Korian and brought an entrepreneurial dimension which played a large part in making Korian the European leader of the elderly care sector," commented Christian Chautard, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Korian.

Taking these decisions into account, the Board of directors will propose to the Annual General Meeting on 23 June 2016:

not to replace the position of director left vacant by Batipart Invest;

the appointment of Jean-Pierre Duprieu, as an independent director of the Company. Jean-Pierre Duprieu has agreed that his appointment be proposed at the Annual General Meeting. Biography in appendix.

If these proposals were adopted by the Annual General Meeting of 23 June 2016, the Board of directors would be composed of 10 members, including 5 independent directors and 4 directors representing the Group's reference shareholders in addition to the Chairman of the Board of directors. The Board also includes a director representing the employees and an observer.

The strengthened share of independent directors highlights the willingness by the directors to create a corporate governance reflecting recent changes in the Group's shareholding structure and the significant expansion of its shareholder base. The proposal to welcome Jean-Pierre Duprieu, with his resolutely international background, also marks an additional step in the expansion of the international vision intended by the Board of directors.

APPENDIX

Jean-Pierre Duprieu (64 years old) is Deputy CEO of the Air Liquide Group, which he joined in 1976. Within this group, he supervises the European industrial businesses and the global businesses in the healthcare field. He also supervises, within the General Management of the Air Liquide Group, the information systems and purchasing functions. He spent five years as director of the Asia-Pacific Region, based in Tokyo, as part of the Group's Executive Committee. Jean-Pierre Duprieu is also a member of the Supervisory Board of Michelin and a member of its Audit Committee. Bilingual in German, Jean-Pierre Duprieu sits on the Supervisory Board of the Franco-German Chamber of Commerce.

ABOUT KORIAN

Korian, Europes leading Ageing Well specialist, founded in 2003, has the capacity to accommodate some 70,000 residents and patients in Europe (France, Germany, Italy and Belgium) and employs around 45,000 people. The Group manages over 700 facilities in four business lines: long-term care nursing homes, post-acute and rehabilitation care clinics, assisted living facilities, hospital care and home-care services.

For more information, please visit the website: www.korian.com

Korian is listed on Euronext Paris Compartment A and is included in the following indices: SBF 120, CAC Health Care, CAC Mid 60, CAC Mid & Small and MSCI Global Small Cap

Euronext ticker: KORI - ISIN: FR0010386334  Reuters: KORI.PA  Bloomberg: KORI.FP

View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160519006486/en/

INVESTORS:

Korian

Didier LAURENS, +33 (0)1 55 37 53 55

Investor Relations Director

[email protected]

or

PRESS:

DGM Conseil

Sophie BODIN / Tarick DALI, +33 (0)1 40 70 95 93

[email protected] / [email protected]

Source: Korian
CHICAGO, May 18, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- The Board of Directors at The Field Foundation of Illinois today announced the selection of Angelique Power as its new President. As President, Power, a Chicago native, is responsible for collaborating with the Board and staff to achieve its core mission of strengthening Chicago through supporting community, civic and cultural organizations across the city. Annually, the Foundation distributes more than $2 million in grants to a wide spectrum of organizations.

"With her commitment to the community, deep-seeded relationships among key advocates, and an in-depth understanding for the substance of our work, Angelique is the right leader to ensure The Field Foundation most effectively supports our City during such a critical time," said Lyle Logan, chair of the Board of Directors for The Field Foundation. "With Angelique's diverse professional experience, we are able to better serve the Chicagoland community, providing organizations with insightful ideas and strategic support to help achieve their goals. I thank Aurie Pennick for her past service as Executive Director of the Foundation."

Power has more than 20 years' experience in the non-profit and corporate sectors, previously serving as Program Director at the Joyce Foundation. At the Joyce Foundation, Power managed the Culture Program portfolio, with a special focus on racial equity in the arts. Additionally, Power oversaw the Joyce Awards, the only award program geared toward artists of color across the Great Lakes. Power also worked closely with artists and helped to curate Joyce's first signature art collection. While also at the Joyce Foundation, Power co-founded Enrich Chicago, a nonprofit led movement that seeks to address historic inequity and structural racism across the art sector.

"As a born and raised Chicagoan, the daughter of a Chicago police officer and a Chicago public school teacher, I have a deep and intense love for this complicated city. Deeply scarred, dazzlingly innovative and fiercely scrappy, Chicago has always held an electricity that pulses beneath the streets, compelling us to do more, to work harder, to think more creatively, to do all we can to solve its pressing issues," Power said. "This is an important moment in Chicago. I am honored to be chosen to lead the Field Foundation with its storied legacy of over 75 years of catalytic grantmaking. It is known for its ability to closely partner with thought-leaders across the city while steadfastly and humbly working to create an urban center that benefits everyone. This position is an immense gift and palpable responsibility."

Prior to the Joyce Foundation, Power served as Director of Community Engagement and Communications for the Museum of Contemporary Art Chicago (MCA). At the MCA, Power led the museum's communication, digital and social media strategy and social programming, helping to create a 21st century art space that focused on diverse artists and audiences. Power is credited for creating the most racially diverse attendance in the MCA's history.

In the private sector, Power managed community relations across the country at Target Corporation. Ranked one of the most philanthropic companies in the US, donating over $3 million a week to various organizations, Power co-created the strategic vision and program implementation for the company's philanthropic initiatives.

"Then there are the poetics," Power continued. "Twenty years ago, my career began at Marshall Field's in the public affairs department. It was here I first learned grantmaking and where I began to understand what it means for an organization to be civically engaged as a true neighbor."

Power earned a Bachelor's degree in English from the University of Michigan and a Master of Fine Arts from the School of the Art Institute of Chicago. Power serves on the board of Grantmakers in the Arts and 6018North. She lives on the Northwest side of Chicago with her husband Sean Power and their six year old daughter, Sadie Louisiane.

The selection of Power, following the retirement of Aurie Pennick, was made after a thorough nation-wide search, overseen by Koya Leadership Partners, a national executive search firm dedicated to the nonprofit sector. Power will begin at the Field Foundation in July.

About The Field Foundation

The Field Foundation, established by Marshall Field III in 1940, provides support for community, civic and cultural organizations in the Chicago area and is considered one of the most thoughtful forces in Illinois philanthropy. It accomplishes its mission by enabling both new and established programs to test innovations, expand proven strengths or address specific, time-limited operational needs. Annually, the Foundation distributes more than $2 million in grants to a wide spectrum of organizations.

For more information about The Field Foundation visit www.fieldfoundation.org

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160518/369633

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SOURCE The Field Foundation
WESTLAKE, Ohio--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- TravelCenters of America LLC (NYSE: TA) today announced the results of its 2016 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which was held earlier today, as follows.

Lisa Harris Jones was re-elected as an Independent Director by a plurality of all shares voted.

Joseph L. Morea was re-elected as an Independent Director by a plurality of all shares voted.

Shareholders approved the adoption of the 2016 Equity Compensation Plan.

Shareholders ratified the appointment of RSM US LLP as TAs independent registered public accounting firm.

About TravelCenters of America LLC:

TravelCenters of America LLC (TravelCenters), headquartered in Westlake, Ohio, conducts business in 43 states and Canada, principally under the TA and Petro Stopping Centers travel center brands and the Minit Mart convenience store brand. For more information on TravelCenters, TA, and Petro Stopping Centers, please visit www.ta-petro.com. For more information on Minit Mart, please visit www.minitmart.com.

View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160519006303/en/

TravelCenters of America LLC

Katie Strohacker, 617-796-8251

Senior Director, Investor Relations

www.ta-petro.com

Source: TravelCenters of America LLC
SAN DIEGO, CA -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Because a better-informed citizenry has proven effective in community-oriented policing efforts to reduce crime and strengthen community relationships, TriTech is proud to release the next version of CrimeMapping.com. This latest generation of an interactive public crime mapping service provides a more responsive design for access from tablets and mobile devices, as well as improved site navigation, sharper visuals, and enhanced symbology. Most importantly to subscribing agencies and its community is the ability to display sex offender data and receive alerts of when sex offenders move in or out of areas you have selected, Broward County being the first county in the country to display this data.

Key Facts:

CrimeMapping.com is a public resource providing an overview of designated crimes within a particular law enforcement agency. Data is published with the expressed permission of each participating agency and the information is always validated through direct collaboration with law enforcement personnel.

Citizens can search on CrimeMapping.com by an address or feature (such as a park or school) or simply find a subscribing agency. Data can be filtered by date range, types of crime, and distance, and users can drill down to each individual record to view more information. Crime Alerts allows citizens to get detailed and timely crime data information from a home address and their children's school.

Participating Law Enforcement agencies can now elect to have sex offender data made available to its community on CrimeMapping.com. If your agency supplies sex offender data, you will be able to view the location of offenders on the map and subscribe to alerts when a sex offender moves in or out of areas you have selected.

Supporting Quotes:

Scott Burton, IT Manager, Broward County Sheriff's Office

To engage our community to participate in making our communities safe, BSO is the first participating, CrimeMapping.com agency in the nation to display both crime incidents and the location of registered sexual offenders. CrimeMapping now provides visual information that is designed to educate and empower its residents about crime incidents and location of sex offenders in their communities.

Milan Mueller, Director of Business Development, TriTech Software Systems

A strong partnership and transparency of trust between law enforcement agencies and their communities is an excellent foundation for community policing and crime reduction efforts. With access to important sex offender data and an improved site focused on ease of use, we are confident that the enhancements we made to CrimeMapping.com will strengthen an agency's relationship with its community.

Scott MacDonald, Vice President of Product Management, TriTech Software Systems

As our law enforcement agencies create their strategic plans and objectives for the future, a common theme resonates -- strengthening the department's relationship with the community. TriTech stands ready to assist our customers to help increase citizen engagement. Whether it's accepting texts into the 911 center or empowering citizens with crime and offender information -- CrimeMapping.com and tools like Caller Location Query, which helps locate wireless callers, aim to assist public safety agencies achieve their strategic objectives and facilitate communication and collaboration between the agency and its community.

About Crimemapping.com

CrimeMapping.com has been developed by TriTech Software Systems to help law enforcement agencies throughout North America provide the public with valuable information about recent crime activity in their neighborhood. Our goal is to assist police departments in reducing crime through a better-informed citizenry. Creating more self-reliance among community members is a great benefit to community oriented policing efforts everywhere and has been proven effective in combating crime.

CrimeMapping.com utilizes an advanced mapping engine, which helps us provide a high level of functionality as well as flexibility to the agencies we serve. Crime data is extracted on a regular basis from each department's records system so that the information being viewed through a Web browser is the most current available. This data is always verified for accuracy and all address information is generalized by block in order to help ensure privacy is protected.

About TriTech Software Systems

TriTech revolutionized the public safety industry by becoming one of the first vendors to embed mapping technology into computer-aided dispatch software and to develop one of the most sophisticated recommendation algorithms.

Today, TriTech leads the way as the undisputed leader with software that covers every facet within the incident-response workflow, including 9-1-1, computer-aided dispatch, field-based reporting, records management, jail management, analytics and intelligence, patient care reporting, and ambulance billing software. Providing customers with unmatched satisfaction levels and delivering innovative solutions has made TriTech the most trusted partner in public safety software.

Media Contact: Laura Weinhofer TriTech Director of Marketing Email: [email protected] Phone: 858.799.7460

Source: TriTech Software Systems
Creating the first ever comprehensive trusted end-to-end cybersecurity platform for people and objects (IoT)

Provides significant cross-selling opportunities with complementary products

Transaction valued at CHF 13,000,000, net of transferred cash, paid in a mix of cash and convertible loan note issued by WISeKey

GENEVA & ZUG, Switzerland--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- WISeKey International Holding Ltd (WISeKey, SIX: WIHN), a leading cybersecurity company announced today its intention to acquire the secure Internet of Things (IoT) integrated circuit solutions and semiconductor business from INSIDE Secure (Euronext Paris: INSD), a leader in embedded security solutions for mobile and connected devices.

The intended acquisition and technology integration would create the first ever comprehensive trusted end-to-end cybersecurity platform for people and objects (IoT). WISeKey cybersecurity offer will include certified hardware & software, system certification, provisioning and up to management of services.

The scope of the transaction would include the transfer of products, technology, customer agreements, and certain patents. More specifically, it would include the transfer of assets related to the development and sale of secure integrated circuits for the strongly growing IoT market as well as a complete team in R&D, sales, marketing and support. The activities of INSIDE Secure to be acquired for IoT, anti-counterfeiting, brand protection, EMV payment card and secure access generated pro forma revenue (unaudited) of US$33.6 million in 2015. Ongoing support and solutions would be provided to existing INSIDE Secure customers for current products and development projects to ensure a smooth customer transition.

At closing, WISeKey would pay a cash consideration of CHF 2,000,000 (net of transferred cash) and would issue a loan note convertible into WISeKey Class B Shares in the amount of CHF 11,000,000. The convertible loan note would have a 9-month maturity, bear a 2% coupon and could be converted at the option of INSIDE Secure, after a 2-month lock-up period, into freely tradeable WISeKey Class B shares. WISeKey has a right to redeem the convertible loan note in cash, and INSIDE Secure may request redemption in cash for up to 30% of the principal amount of the convertible loan note.

The execution of the share and asset purchase agreement is expected to take place upon the completion of a customary information and consultation process with INSIDE Secures works councils in France and is further subject to customary signing and closing conditions. The signing and closing of the acquisition is anticipated to occur in the third quarter of 2016.

Creating the first comprehensive trusted end-to-end cybersecurity platform for people and objects (IoT)

Thanks to WISeKey solutions, IoT devices would be able to organize themselves into trusted networks based on mutual authentication, identity and integrity. This trusted cybersecurity platform will only enable IoT devices which can provide a recognized identity and a valid integrity report to communicate with peer devices that are part of the trusted community.

INSIDE Secures integrated circuits will allow WISeKeys cryptographic Root of Trust (RoT) and digital certificates to be hosted on a hardware vault that has received the highest level of certification to encrypt the communication and authenticate the devices. Furthermore it leverages the massive deployment of WISeKeys RoT now embedded in more than 2.5 billion devices worldwide benefitting from the strong cryptographic capabilities to operate on induced power, allowing to be deployed in all sorts of IoT products.

Addressing fast growing IoT market

The ability to authenticate and remotely manage millions of networked, automated devices and equipment is becoming pervasive  from the factory floor, to the hospital operating room, to the residential home  everything, from refrigerators, watches, wearables to wine bottles, is connecting and communicating via the Internet.

The Internet of Things security market is expected to grow from $6.89 billion in 2015 to nearly $29 billion by 2020 according to a report published by Markets and Markets, thus growing at an annual rate of 35% over the next five years. These massively deployed connected objects are facing regular attacks hence generating a large need for trusted end-to-end cybersecurity solutions.

Chairman & CEO of WISeKey, Carlos Moreira commented on the envisaged acquisition: With this acquisition customers can directly purchase trusted end-to-end cybersecurity solutions from WISeKey, embedding personalization within Integrated Circuits and having the highest level of security certification. As an example, WISeKeys cryptographic RoT combined with the acquired INSIDE Secures technology will enable wearable devices to connect safely and make secure transactions including payments. WISeKey technology will empowers IoT devices to be authenticated with digital identities via a trusted platform and/or blockchains before agreeing to communicate. I believe such a comprehensive trusted end-to-end cybersecurity platform will enable the optimum level of security to safely develop interactions in a world of connected people and objects.

ACXIT Capital Partners acts as sole financial advisor to WISeKey and McDermott and Homburger act as legal counsels to WISeKey in this transaction.

About WISeKey

WISeKey (SIX Swiss Exchange: WIHN) is a leading cybersecurity company and selected as a World Economic Forum Global Growth Company. WISeKey is currently deploying large scale Internet of Things (IoT) digital identity ecosystems and has become a pioneer of the 4th Industrial Revolution movement launched this year at the World Economic Forum in Davos. WISeKeys Swiss based cryptographic Root of Trust (RoT) integrates wearable technology with secure authentication and identification, in both physical and virtual environments, and empowers IoT and wearable devices to become secure transactional devices. The RoT serves as a common trust anchor, which is recognized by the operating system and applications, to ensure the authenticity, confidentiality and integrity of on-line transactions. With the cryptographic RoT embedded on the device, the IoT product manufacturers can use code-signing certificates and a cloud-based signature as a service to secure interactions among objects and between objects and people. WISeKey has patented this process in the USA as it is currently used by many IoT providers.

About INSIDE Secure

INSIDE Secure (Euronext Paris: FR0010291245 / INSD) provides comprehensive embedded security solutions. World-leading companies rely on INSIDE Secures mobile security and secure transaction offerings to protect critical assets including connected devices, content, services, identity and transactions. Unmatched security expertise combined with a comprehensive range of IP, semiconductors, software and associated services gives INSIDE Secure customers a single source for advanced solutions and superior investment protection. For more information, visit www.insidesecure.com

Disclaimer:

This communication expressly or implicitly contains certain forward-looking statements concerning WISeKey International Holding Ltd and its business. Such statements involve certain known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which could cause the actual results, financial condition, performance or achievements of WISeKey International Holding Ltd to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. WISeKey International Holding Ltd is providing this communication as of this date and does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements contained herein as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

This press release does not constitute an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, any securities, and it does not constitute an offering prospectus within the meaning of article 652a or article 1156 of the Swiss Code of Obligations or a listing prospectus within the meaning of the listing rules of the SIX Swiss Exchange. Investors must rely on their own evaluation of WISeKey and its securities, including the merits and risks involved. Nothing contained herein is, or shall be relied on as, a promise or representation as to the future performance of WISeKey.

View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160519005393/en/

For further information, please contact:

WISeKey:

Carlos Moreira, +41 22 594 3000

Founder & CEO

[email protected]

or

Investor Relations (United States)

The Equity Group, Inc.

Lena Cati, 212-836-9611

[email protected]

or

INSIDE Secure:

Investor Relations

Richard Vacher Detourniere, +33 (0) 4 42 905 905

Group General Manager and CFO

[email protected]

Source: WISeKey International Holding Ltd
NAPA, Calif., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Yamaha Motor Corp., U.S.A., is pleased to announce the inaugural commercial operation of its RMAX remotely piloted helicopter for agriculture spraying service in the U.S. The RMAX flight was completed this week in California for Napa-based Silverado Farming Company, a leading vineyard management company. During its debut the RMAX applied a fungicide for preventative control of powdery mildewone of the most common fungal diseases affecting grapes and many other crops.

For Yamaha, the U.S. debut of RMAX commercial services for the agricultural industry marks the culmination of several years working with the Federal Aviation Administration to receive appropriate certifications, as well as extensive field research with the University of California, Davis. A representative from the California Department of Pesticide Regulation was on hand to witness Yamaha's inaugural commercial spray application with RMAX this week in Napa Valley.

"We've been diligently working toward this U.S. milestone for RMAX since 2012, when our research partnership with UC Davis began," said Brad Anderson, a market development manager for Yamaha's Unmanned Systems Division. "It's gratifying to have earned support from both the aviation and agricultural communities. RMAX provides a unique and effective solution for spray applications, particularly for grape growers with vineyards on slopes or difficult terrain."

In April 2016 Yamaha opened a new office at the Napa County Airport to support RMAX commercial spray services for growers primarily located in Napa and Sonoma counties. The Napa office is dedicated exclusively to supporting RMAX spraying services for agricultural industry clients. RMAX is the only licensed unmanned aerial system (UAS) in Napa.

Brittany Pederson, a professional pest control adviser and viticulturist for Silverado Farming Company, said the RMAX provides a promising solution for grape growers in California's wine country. "We've followed the UC Davis research trials and evaluations pretty closely," said Pederson. "The results of those trials and conclusions drawn from work at the Oakville Experimental Vineyards were pretty strong and gave us the confidence to begin our own experiments with the RMAX on privately owned commercial vineyards."

RMAX offers several benefits, including safe and reliable application of treatments with no soil compaction. The RMAX has also proven to be faster and more efficient than current ground spray applications (both wheeled and foot). It provides growers with more flexibility and accessibility to their fields, giving them another option for applications.

In December 2015 Yamaha received Part 137 Agricultural Aircraft Operations Certification from the FAA, the first for an unmanned aerial system. The certification enabled Yamaha to begin agricultural spraying in the U.S., subject to approval by state and local authorities in areas where the RMAX remotely piloted helicopters will be used. Within the U.S. agricultural research community Yamaha has collaborated with University of California, Davis to extensively research, evaluate and validate the application of RMAX for specialized agricultural spraying.

The RMAX has been in service internationally since 1997 and has logged more than 2 million flight hours treating agricultural acres. Today there are 2,500 Yamaha RMAX helicopters in operation worldwide spraying more than 2.4 million agricultural acres annually. RMAX has been used for agricultural spraying with many crops including rice, wheat, soybeans and vegetables.

For more information about RMAX or its use for agricultural spraying services in the U.S., visit YamahaPrecisionAgriculture.com.

About Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.

Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. (YMUS), is a recognized leader in the powersports market. The company's ever-expanding product offerings include Motorcycles, ATVs and Side-By-Side Vehicles, Snowmobiles, Outboard Motors, Personal Watercraft, Boats, Outdoor Power Equipment, Race Kart Engines, Unmanned Helicopters, Accessories, Apparel, and much more. YMUS products are sold through a nationwide network of dealers in the United States.

Headquartered in California since 1960, Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A., also has facilities in Wisconsin and Georgia, as well as factory operations in Tennessee and Georgia. For more information on Yamaha, visit www.yamaha-motor.com.

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160519/369830

To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/yamaha-rmax-debuts-commercial-spray-service-on-napa-valley-vineyard-300271880.html

SOURCE Yamaha Motor Corp., U.S.A.
By Ian Simpson

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Chelsea Manning, the U.S. soldier imprisoned for handing over classified files to pro-transparency site WikiLeaks, has appealed to an Army court to overturn her court-martial conviction, a court filing released on Thursday said.

Lawyers for Manning, 28, filed the motion before the U.S. Army Court of Criminal Appeals. They argued that her 2013 conviction was unconstitutional, and if it is not dismissed, her 35-year sentence should be reduced to 10 years.

"For what PFC (Private First Class) Manning did, the punishment is grossly unfair and unprecedented. No whistleblower in American history has been sentenced this harshly," the lawyers said in the 209-page filing.

A military court convicted Manning, a former intelligence analyst in Iraq, of providing more than 700,000 documents, videos, diplomatic cables and battlefield accounts to WikiLeaks. It was the biggest breach of classified materials in U.S. history.

Among the files that Manning, who was born a man but identifies as a woman, turned over to WikiLeaks in 2010 was a gunsight video of a U.S. Apache helicopter firing at suspected Iraqi insurgents in 2007. A dozen people were killed, including two Reuters news staff.

Manning's lawyers contend that Manning was held in unlawful pretrial detention for almost a year and that she was overcharged to expose her to excessive punishment. They also argue that the trial judge considered evidence that was not related to the offenses.

The filing urged the appeals court to reconsider Manning's prison term, calling it "perhaps the most unjust sentence in the history of the military justice system."

By contrast, it said that General David Petraeus, the former director of the Central Intelligence Agency, had disclosed highly classified information to his one-time mistress and biographer. He pleaded guilty in 2015 to a misdemeanor and was sentenced to two years of probation.

The appeal was filed in the Army appeals court in Fort Belvoir, Virginia, on Wednesday. It was released on Thursday after a security review.

Several friend-of-the-court briefs were filed along with the appeal, including from the American Civil Liberties Union and the Electronic Frontier Foundation.

(Editing by Alistair Bell)
BOGOTA (Reuters) - Colombian state-run oil company Ecopetrol has halted pumping on the country's second-biggest oil pipeline after a bombing attributed to the ELN rebel group sent crude spilling into a river late on Tuesday afternoon.

The attack on a section of the 485-mile (780 km) Cano-Limon Covenas pipeline occurred in Saravena municipality in Arauca province, near the border with Venezuela, and is the 14th such attack this year, Ecopetrol said in statement on Wednesday.

Oil exports were proceeding as normal, the company said.

Military sources blamed the bombing on the leftist National Liberation Army (ELN) rebel group, which frequently attacks oil infrastructure in the country.

The government and the ELN announced in March they would soon begin formal peace talks in Ecuador after over two years of preliminary negotiations.

Cano-Limon has the capacity to transport up to 210,000 barrels of crude daily from oil fields operated by U.S.-based Occidental Petroleum to the Caribbean port of Covenas.

(Reporting by Julia Symmes Cobb and Nelson Bocanegra Editing by W Simon)
UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 17, 2016

MW Bancorp, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland 333-198668 47-2259704 (State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization) (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer

Identification No.)

2110 Beechmont Avenue, Cincinnati, Ohio 45230 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrants telephone number, including area code: (513) 231-7871

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Item 5.02 Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers

On May 17, 2016, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of MW Bancorp, Inc. (the "Company"), approved forms for the award of options and restricted stock pursuant to the Companys recently approved 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (the 2016 Plan). The description of the 2016 Plan contained in the Company's proxy statement for its 2016 annual meeting of shareholders, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 13, 2016, is incorporated herein by reference. A copy of the 2016 Plan was included as Appendix A to the proxy statement.

Consistent with the 2016 Plan, the award forms provide that awards vest between one and seven years after the date of the award; upon a change in control of the Company, death, or termination of employment due to disability, all unvested awards immediately vest and, in the case of death or disability, options may be exercised for one year thereafter, subject to the expiration date of the award; upon retirement, vested options may be exercised for one year; and options expire ten years after date of grant.

Copies of the Incentive Stock Option Award Agreement, the Non-qualified Stock Option Award Agreement and the Restricted Stock Award Agreement forms are attached to this Form

8-K as Exhibits 10.1, 10.2 and 10.3. The foregoing description is a summary and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the forms filed herewith as Exhibits and incorporated herein by reference.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits

(d) Exhibits .

Exhibit No. Description 10.1 MW Bancorp, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan Incentive Stock Option Award Agreement 10.2 MW Bancorp, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement 10.3 MW Bancorp, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan Restricted Stock Award Agreement

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, hereunto duly authorized.

MW BANCORP, INC. Date: May 18, 2016 By: /s/ Gregory P. Niesen Gregory P. Niesen President and Chief Executive Officer

INDEX TO EXHIBITS

Exhibit No. Description 10.1 MW Bancorp, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan Incentive Stock Option Award Agreement 10.2 MW Bancorp, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement 10.3 MW Bancorp, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan Restricted Stock Award Agreement

Exhibit 10.1

MW BANCORP, INC.

2016 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

INCENTIVE STOCK OPTION

AWARD AGREEMENT

MW Bancorp, Inc. (the  Company ) hereby grants the undersigned Participant an Incentive Stock Option Award (the  Options ), subject to the terms and conditions described in the MW Bancorp, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (the  Plan ) and this Incentive Stock Option Award Agreement (this  Award Agreement ). The Option is intended to qualify as an incentive stock option under Section 422 of the Code. If for any reason the Option does not qualify as an incentive stock option, then, to the extent it does not so qualify, the Option will be treated as a Non-Qualified Option.

1. Name of Participant: __________________________

2. Grant Date: ____________, 20___ (the  Grant Date ).

3. Award of Incentive Stock Options: The number of Shares subject to the Options granted pursuant to this Award Agreement is equal to _______ (such number being subject to adjustment as provided in Section 3.4 of the Plan) on the terms and conditions and at the Exercise Price all as set forth in this Award Agreement. The Options may be exercised in whole or in part and from time to time as hereinafter provided.

4. Exercise Price per Share: The Exercise Price per Share at which the Participant will be entitled to purchase the Stock covered by the Options will be $________ per Share.

5. Vesting: The Options will vest according to the following schedule, subject to the Participants continued employment with the Company on the Vesting Date.

Date of Vesting (Vesting Date) Number of Shares to Vest on Vesting Date First Anniversary of Grant Date [not greater than 33.34%] Second Anniversary of Grant Date [______] [Third Anniversary of Grant Date] [______] [Fourth Anniversary of Grant Date] [______] [Fifth Anniversary of Grant Date] [______] [Sixth Anniversary of Grant Date] [______] [Seventh Anniversary of Grant Date] [______]

1

If the Participants employment terminates prior to a Vesting Date, whether voluntarily or involuntarily, for any reason other than death, Disability, Retirement, or a Change in Control, then:

(a) any Option that is unvested on the date of termination will be forfeited on that date; and

(b) the Participant may at any time within ninety (90) days after the effective date of termination of employment exercise the Options to the extent that the Options were vested as of the date of termination, provided that all unexercised vested Options will lapse immediately upon a termination for Cause. In no event will the Options be exercisable after the Expiration Date.

6. Limitations on Vesting: If the Participants employment terminates for any reason prior to a Vesting Date, the Participant shall forfeit all unvested Options except as follows:

(a) Death; Disability : In the event, prior to any Vesting Date, of the Participants death or termination of employment due to Disability, all unvested Options shall become immediately vested and exercisable. The Options may be exercised for a period of one (1) year following termination of employment due to death or Disability, provided that in no event shall the Options be exercisable after the Expiration Date.

(b) Retirement : In the event of the Participants termination of employment due to Retirement, all unvested Options shall be forfeited and all vested Options shall be exercisable for one (1) year following termination of employment due to Retirement, provided that in no event shall the Options be exercisable after the Expiration Date.

(c) Change in Control : All unvested Options shall become fully vested and exercisable (subject to the expirations provisions otherwise applicable to the Options).

7. Term of Option. The Options granted under this Award Agreement will expire, unless otherwise exercised, ten (10) years from the Grant Date, through and including the normal close of business of the Company on such tenth anniversary (the Expiration Date), subject to earlier termination as provided in Section 5 hereof.

8. Exercise of Option. The vested Options may be exercised by the Participant in whole or in part by delivery to the Company of written notice of exercise in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (Exercise Notice) and payment of the applicable Exercise Price as provided in Sections 9 and 10 hereof.

2

9. Method of Exercising Option .

(a) General . Subject to the terms and conditions of this Award Agreement and the Plan, the Options may be exercised by timely delivery to the Company of the Exercise Notice, which notice will be effective on the date received by the Company. The Exercise Notice will state Participants election to exercise all or part of the Options, the number of Shares in respect of which an election to exercise has been made, and the method of payment elected (see Section 10 hereof). Such Exercise Notice will be signed by Participant (or other permitted person) and will be accompanied by payment of the applicable Exercise Price of such Shares. In the event the Options will be exercised by a person or persons other than the Participant pursuant to Section 13(a) hereof, such Exercise Notice will be signed by such other person or persons, will include the exact name or names in which the Shares will be registered and the Social Security number of such person or persons and will be accompanied by proof acceptable to the Company of the legal right of such person or persons to exercise the Options. All Shares delivered by the Company upon exercise of the Options will be fully paid and nonassessable upon delivery.

(b) Taxes. No Shares will be delivered to the Participant or other person pursuant to the exercise of the Options until the Participant or other person has made arrangements acceptable to the Committee or the Company for the satisfaction of foreign, federal, state, and local income and employment tax withholding obligations as described in Section 13(d) hereof.

(c) Participants Representations . In the event the Shares purchasable pursuant to the exercise of the Options have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, at the time the Options are exercised, the Participant will, if requested by the Company, concurrently with the exercise of all or any portion of the Options, deliver to the Company a standard investment representation statement.

10. Method of Payment for Options. Payment for Shares purchased upon the exercise of the Options will be made by Participant in cash; by tendering previously acquired Shares; by cashless exercise (including by withholding Shares deliverable upon exercise or through a broker-assisted arrangement to the extent permitted by applicable law); by a combination of these methods; or through any other method approved by the Committee.

11. Delivery of Shares. No Shares will be delivered upon exercise of the Options until the following occurs: (i) the Exercise Price will have been paid in full in the manner herein provided; (ii) applicable taxes required to be withheld have been paid or withheld in full; and (iii) approval of any governmental authority required in connection with the Options, or the issuance of Shares thereunder, has been received by the Company. Participant understands and agrees that Company may cause certain legends as appropriate to reflect applicable state and federal securities laws or applicable contractual restrictions to be placed upon any certificate(s) evidencing ownership of the Shares delivered upon exercise of the Options.

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12. Securities Act. The Company will not be required to deliver any Shares pursuant to the exercise of all or any part of the Options if, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, such issuance would violate the Securities Act or any other applicable federal or state securities laws or regulations.

13. Miscellaneous:

(a) Nontransferability . The Options may not be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned or otherwise alienated or hypothecated, except by will or the laws of descent and distribution. Notwithstanding the foregoing, vested Options granted pursuant to this Award Agreement may be transferred as permitted under Section 7.2(b) of the Plan to Immediate Family Members of Participants, trusts and partnerships established for the primary benefit of the Participants Immediate Family Members or to charitable organizations, provided that the Participant may not receive any consideration in connection with a transfer of any Options.

(b) Beneficiary. The Participant may designate a Beneficiary in the event of the Participants death.

(c) No Right to Continued Employment. The granting of this Incentive Stock Option Award Agreement shall impose no obligation on the Company or any Subsidiary to continue the employment of a Participant or interfere with or limit the right of the Company or any Subsidiary to terminate the employment of the Participant at any time, with or without Cause, which right is expressly reserved.

(d) Tax Withholding. The Company or a Subsidiary, as applicable, will have the power and right to deduct, withhold or collect any amount required by law or regulation, or elected by the Participant, to be withheld with respect to any taxable event arising with respect to the Options. To the extent permitted by the Committee, in its sole discretion, this amount may be: (i) withheld from other amounts due to the Participant, (ii) withheld from the value of any Shares transferred in connection with the exercise of the Options, or (iii) collected directly from the Participant. Unless the Participant has otherwise irrevocably elected a different method to satisfy the withholding, the Participant shall be deemed to have elected to satisfy the withholding requirement by having the Company or an Affiliate, as applicable, withhold Shares having a Fair Market Value on the date the tax is to be determined equal to the minimum statutory total tax that could be imposed on the transaction. All such elections will be irrevocable and made in writing and will be subject to any terms and conditions that the Committee, in its sole discretion, deems appropriate.

(e) Requirements of Law . This grant of Options shall be subject to all applicable laws, rules and regulations (including applicable federal and state securities laws) and to all required approvals of any governmental agencies or national securities exchange, market or other quotation system.

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(f) Governing Law . The Plan and all Award Agreements shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of (other than laws governing conflicts of laws) the State of Ohio.

(g) Award Subject to Plan. The Options are subject to the terms and conditions described in this Award Agreement and the Plan, which is incorporated by reference into and made a part of this Award Agreement. In the event of a conflict between the terms of the Plan and the terms of this Award Agreement, the terms of the Plan will govern. The Committee has the sole responsibility of interpreting the Plan and this Award Agreement, and its determination of the meaning of any provision in the Plan or this Award Agreement will be binding on the Participant. Capitalized terms that are not defined in this Award Agreement have the same meanings as in the Plan.

(h) Section 409A of the Code. This Award Agreement is intended, and shall be construed and interpreted, to comply with Section 409A of the Code and if necessary, any provision shall be held null and void to the extent such provision (or part thereof) fails to comply with Section 409A of the Code or the Treasury Regulations thereunder. For purposes of Section 409A of the Code, each payment of compensation under the Award Agreement shall be treated as a separate payment of compensation. Any amounts payable solely on account of an involuntary termination shall be excludable from the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, either as separation pay or as short-term deferrals to the maximum possible extent. Nothing herein shall be construed as the guarantee of any particular tax treatment to the Participant, and the Company shall have no liability with respect to any failure to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code. Any reference to the Participants termination shall mean the Participants separation from service, as defined in Section 409A of the Code. In addition, if the Participant is determined to be a specified employee (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code and as determined under the Companys policy for determining specified employees), the Participant shall not be entitled to payment or to distribution of any amount in connection with an Option that is subject to Section 409A of the Code (and for which no exception applies) and is payable or distributable on account of the Participants termination until the expiration of six months from the date of such termination (or, if earlier, the Participants death). Any payment or distribution that is delayed pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be paid or distributed on the first business day of the seventh month following such termination.

(i) Clawback . The Options and any Shares issued in connection with the exercise of the Options are subject to any clawback policy adopted by the Company from time to time.

(j) Signature in Counterparts . This Award Agreement may be signed in counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original, but all of which will constitute one and the same instrument.

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(k) Obligation to Exercise . Participant will have no obligation to exercise any Option granted by this Award Agreement.

(l) Tax Characterization . The Option is intended to qualify as an incentive stock option as defined in Section 422 of the Code. However, notwithstanding such designation, to the extent that the Option does not qualify as an incentive stock option for any reason, then, to the extent that the Option is not so qualified, it will be treated as a Non-Qualified Option. For purposes of the $100,000 aggregate Fair Market Value test, Incentive Stock Options will be taken into account in the order in which they were granted, and the Fair Market Value of the Stock will be determined as of the date the Option with respect to such Stock is awarded.

(m) Mandatory Notice of Disqualifying Disposition . Whether this Option will receive such tax treatment as an incentive stock option will depend, in part, on the actions by Participant after exercise of this Option. For example, if Participant disposes of any of the Shares acquired upon exercise of this Option within two years after the Date of Grant and within one year of the date of exercise of this Option, Participant may lose the benefits of Code Section 422. Accordingly, the Company makes no representations by way of the Notice, the Plan, this Option Agreement or otherwise with respect to the actual tax consequences of the grant or exercise of this Option or the subsequent disposition of the Shares acquired under this Option.

If Participant sells or makes a disposition (within the meaning of Code Section 422) of any Shares acquired upon exercise of this Option prior to the later of (i) one year from the date of exercise, or (ii) two years from the Date of Grant, Participant shall give written notice to the Company of such disposition within 30 days of such disposition. The notice will include the Participants name; information about the exercise (the number of Shares purchased in the exercise, exercise price, and exercise date) and information about the disposition (the number of Shares disposed of, type and amount of consideration received for such Shares and the date of disposition).

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PARTICIPANT

______________________________________ Date: ______________________





MW BANCORP, INC.

By: _________________________________ Date: ______________________

Name: _________________________________

Title: _________________________________

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EXHIBIT A

MW BANCORP, INC.

2016 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

INCENTIVE STOCK OPTION

AWARD AGREEMENT

EXERCISE NOTICE

MW Bancorp, Inc.

2110 Beechmont Avenue

Cincinnati, OH 45230

Attention: Secretary

Todays Date: Participants Name: Exercisers Name (if not Participant): Address of Participant or other Exerciser: Grant Date: Exercise Price per Share: $ Total Number of Shares to be purchased through exercise of the Options: Aggregate Exercise Price: $

1. Effective as of today, the undersigned Participant, Participants Beneficiary or Participants legal representative (Exerciser) hereby elects to exercise the Participant option to purchase the above referenced number of shares of the common stock (the  Shares ) of MW Bancorp, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the  Company ) under and pursuant to the MW Bancorp, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (the  Plan ) and the Incentive Stock Option Award Agreement (the  Award Agreement ) described above. To the extent not specifically provided herein, all capitalized terms used in this Exercise Notice will have the same meanings ascribed to them in the Plan and the Award Agreement, as the case may be.

2. Representation of Exerciser other than the Participant . Any Exerciser other than the Participant acknowledges that such person (a) has the right to exercise the Option as either the Participants Beneficiary following Participants death or as Participants legal representative following Participants Disability; (b) has attached to this Exercise Notice the exact name(s) and social security number(s) for the person to whom the Shares should be issued; and (c) has attached to this Exercise Notice evidence acceptable to the Company that the Participant has died or become Disabled and that such Exerciser has the authority to exercise the Options.

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3. Representations of the Exerciser . The Exerciser acknowledges that the Exerciser has received, read, and understood the Plan and the Award Agreement and agrees to abide by and be bound by their terms and conditions.

4. Rights as Shareholder . Until the stock certificate evidencing such Shares is issued (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company), no right to vote or receive dividends or any other rights as a shareholder will exist with respect to the Shares, notwithstanding the exercise of the Option. No adjustment will be made for a dividend or other right for which the record date is prior to the date the stock certificate is issued, except as provided in of the Plan.

5. Delivery of Payment . The Exerciser herewith delivers to the Company cash, personal check or money order payable to MW Bancorp, Inc., in an amount equal to the full Exercise Price for the Shares, plus any taxes referenced in section 7 hereof

6. Tax Consultation . The Exerciser understands that the Exerciser may suffer adverse tax consequences as a result of the purchase or disposition of the Shares. The Exerciser represents that the Exerciser has consulted with any tax consultants the Exerciser deems advisable in connection with the purchase or disposition of the Shares and that the Exerciser is not relying on the Company for any tax advice.

7. Taxes . The Exerciser agrees to satisfy all applicable foreign, federal, state, and local income and employment tax withholding obligations and herewith delivers to the Company the full amount of such obligations or has made arrangements acceptable to the Company to satisfy such obligations. The Exerciser also agrees, as partial consideration for the designation of the Option as an Incentive Stock Option, to notify the Company in writing within 30 days of any disposition of any Shares acquired by exercise of the Option if such disposition occurs within two years from the Award Date or within one year from the date of exercise. If the Company is required to satisfy any foreign, federal, state, or local income or employment tax withholding obligations as a result of such early disposition, the Exerciser agrees to satisfy the amount of such withholding in a manner that the Committee prescribes.

8. Restrictive Legends . Exerciser understands and agrees that Company may cause certain legends as appropriate to reflect applicable state and federal securities laws or applicable contractual restrictions to be placed upon any certificate(s) evidencing ownership of the Shares delivered upon exercise of the Option.

9. Successors and Assigns . The Company may assign any of its rights under this Exercise Notice to single or multiple assignees, and this agreement will inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Company. Subject to the restrictions on transfer herein set forth, this Exercise Notice will be binding upon the Participant, the Exerciser, and their heirs, executors, administrators, successors, and assigns.

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10. Headings . The captions used in this Exercise Notice are inserted for convenience and will not be deemed a part of this agreement for construction or interpretation.

11. Interpretation . Any dispute regarding the interpretation of this Exercise Notice will be submitted by the Exerciser or by the Company forthwith to the Committee, which will review such dispute at its next regular meeting. The resolution of such a dispute by the Committee will be final and binding on all persons.

12. Governing Law; Severability . This Exercise Notice is to be construed in accordance with and governed by the internal laws of the State of Ohio without giving effect to any choice of law rule that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the internal laws of the State of Ohio to the rights and duties of the parties. Should any provision of this Exercise Notice be determined by a court of law to be illegal or unenforceable, the other provisions will nevertheless remain effective and will remain enforceable.

13. Notices . Any notice required or permitted hereunder will be given in writing and will be deemed effectively given upon personal delivery or upon deposit in the United States mail by certified mail, with postage and fees prepaid, addressed to the other party at its address as shown below beneath its signature, or to such other address as such party may designate in writing from time to time to the other party.

14. Further Instruments . The parties agree to execute such further instruments and to take such further action as may be reasonably necessary to carry out the purposes and intent of this agreement.

15. Entire Agreement . The Plan and the Award Agreement are incorporated herein by reference and together with this Exercise Notice constitute the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede in their entirety all prior undertakings and agreements of the Company and the Participant with respect to the subject matter hereof, and may not be modified adversely to the Participants rights except by means of a writing signed by the Company and the Participant.

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Submitted by: Accepted by: PARTICIPANT/EXERCISER: MW BANCORP, INC. By: (Signature) Title: Address : Address :

MW Bancorp, Inc. 2110 Beechmont Avenue Cincinnati, OH 45230

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Exhibit 10.2

MW BANCORP, INC.

2016 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION

AWARD AGREEMENT

MW Bancorp, Inc. (the  Company ) hereby grants the undersigned Participant a Non-Qualified Stock Option Award (the  Options ), subject to the terms and conditions described in the MW Bancorp, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (the  Plan ) and this Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement (this  Award Agreement ).

1. Name of Participant: __________________________

2. Grant Date: ____________, 20___ (the  Grant Date ).

3. Award of Non-Qualified Stock Options: The number of Shares subject to the Options granted pursuant to this Award Agreement is equal to _______ (such number being subject to adjustment as provided in Section 3.4 of the Plan) on the terms and conditions and at the Exercise Price all as set forth in this Award Agreement. The Options may be exercised in whole or in part and from time to time as hereinafter provided.

4. Exercise Price per Share: The Exercise Price per Share at which the Participant will be entitled to purchase the Stock covered by the Options will be $________ per Share.

5. Vesting: The Options will vest according to the following schedule, subject to the Participants continued employment or service with the Company on the Vesting Date.

Date of Vesting (Vesting Date) Number of Shares to Vest on Vesting Date First Anniversary of Grant Date [not greater than 33.34%] Second Anniversary of Grant Date [______] [Third Anniversary of Grant Date] [______] [Fourth Anniversary of Grant Date] [______] [Fifth Anniversary of Grant Date] [______] [Sixth Anniversary of Grant Date] [______] [Seventh Anniversary of Grant Date] [______]

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If the Participants employment or service terminates prior to a Vesting Date, whether voluntarily or involuntarily, for any reason other than death, Disability, Retirement, or a Change in Control, then:

(a) any Option that is unvested on the date of termination will be forfeited on that date; and

(b) the Participant may at any time within ninety (90) days after the effective date of termination of service or employment exercise the Options to the extent that the Options were vested as of the date of termination, provided that all unexercised vested Options will lapse immediately upon a termination for Cause. In no event will the Options be exercisable after the Expiration Date.

6. Limitations on Vesting: If the Participants employment or service terminates for any reason prior to a Vesting Date, the Participant shall forfeit all unvested Options except as follows:

(a) Death; Disability : In the event, prior to any Vesting Date, of the Participants death or termination of employment or service due to Disability, all unvested Options shall become immediately vested and exercisable. The Options may be exercised for a period of one (1) year following termination of service due to death or Disability, provided that in no event shall the Options be exercisable after the Expiration Date.

(b) Retirement : In the event of the Participants termination of employment or service due to Retirement, all unvested Options shall be forfeited and all vested Options shall be exercisable for one (1) year following termination of service due to Retirement, provided that in no event shall the Options be exercisable after the Expiration Date.

(c) Change in Control : All unvested Options shall become fully vested and exercisable (subject to the expirations provisions otherwise applicable to the Options).

7. Term of Option. The Options granted under this Award Agreement will expire, unless otherwise exercised, ten (10) years from the Grant Date, through and including the normal close of business of the Company on such tenth anniversary (the Expiration Date), subject to earlier termination as provided in Section 5 hereof.

8. Exercise of Option. The vested Options may be exercised by the Participant in whole or in part by delivery to the Company of written notice of exercise in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (Exercise Notice) and payment of the applicable Exercise Price as provided in Sections 9 and 10 hereof.

9. Method of Exercising Option .

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(a) General . Subject to the terms and conditions of this Award Agreement and the Plan, the Options may be exercised by timely delivery to the Company of the Exercise Notice, which notice will be effective on the date received by the Company. The Exercise Notice will state Participants election to exercise all or part of the Options, the number of Shares in respect of which an election to exercise has been made, and the method of payment elected (see Section 10 hereof). Such Exercise Notice will be signed by Participant (or other permitted person) and will be accompanied by payment of the applicable Exercise Price of such Shares. In the event the Options will be exercised by a person or persons other than the Participant pursuant to Section 13(a) hereof, such Exercise Notice will be signed by such other person or persons, will include the exact name or names in which the Shares will be registered and the Social Security number of such person or persons and will be accompanied by proof acceptable to the Company of the legal right of such person or persons to exercise the Options. All Shares delivered by the Company upon exercise of the Options will be fully paid and nonassessable upon delivery.

(b) Taxes. No Shares will be delivered to the Participant or other person pursuant to the exercise of the Options until the Participant or other person has made arrangements acceptable to the Committee or the Company for the satisfaction of foreign, federal, state, and local income and employment tax withholding obligations as described in Section 13(d) hereof.

(c) Participants Representations . In the event the Shares purchasable pursuant to the exercise of the Options have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, at the time the Options are exercised, the Participant will, if requested by the Company, concurrently with the exercise of all or any portion of the Options, deliver to the Company a standard investment representation statement.

10. Method of Payment for Options. Payment for Shares purchased upon the exercise of the Options will be made by Participant in cash; by tendering previously acquired Shares; by cashless exercise (including by withholding Shares deliverable upon exercise or through a broker-assisted arrangement to the extent permitted by applicable law); by a combination of these methods; or through any other method approved by the Committee.

11. Delivery of Shares. No Shares will be delivered upon exercise of the Options until the following occurs: (i) the Exercise Price will have been paid in full in the manner herein provided; (ii) applicable taxes required to be withheld have been paid or withheld in full; and (iii) approval of any governmental authority required in connection with the Options, or the issuance of Shares thereunder, has been received by the Company. Participant understands and agrees that Company may cause certain legends as appropriate to reflect applicable state and federal securities laws or applicable contractual restrictions to be placed upon any certificate(s) evidencing ownership of the Shares delivered upon exercise of the Options.

12. Securities Act. The Company will not be required to deliver any Shares pursuant to the exercise of all or any part of the Options if, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, such issuance would violate the Securities Act or any other applicable federal or state securities laws or regulations.

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13. Miscellaneous:

(a) Nontransferability . The Options may not be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned or otherwise alienated or hypothecated, except by will or the laws of descent and distribution. Notwithstanding the foregoing, vested Options granted pursuant to this Award Agreement may be transferred as permitted under Section 7.2(b) of the Plan to Immediate Family Members of Participants, trusts and partnerships established for the primary benefit of the Participants Immediate Family Members or to charitable organizations, provided that the Participant may not receive any consideration in connection with a transfer of any Options.

(b) Beneficiary. The Participant may designate a Beneficiary in the event of the Participants death.

(c) No Right to Continued Service. The granting of this Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement shall impose no obligation on the Company or any Subsidiary to continue the employment or service of a Participant or interfere with or limit the right of the Company or any Subsidiary to terminate the employment or service of the Participant at any time, with or without Cause, which right is expressly reserved.

(d) Tax Withholding. The Company or a Subsidiary, as applicable, will have the power and right to deduct, withhold or collect any amount required by law or regulation, or elected by the Participant, to be withheld with respect to any taxable event arising with respect to the Options. To the extent permitted by the Committee, in its sole discretion, this amount may be: (i) withheld from other amounts due to the Participant, (ii) withheld from the value of any Shares transferred in connection with the exercise of the Options, or (iii) collected directly from the Participant. Unless the Participant has otherwise irrevocably elected a different method to satisfy the withholding, the Participant shall be deemed to have elected to satisfy the withholding requirement by having the Company or an Affiliate, as applicable, withhold Shares having a Fair Market Value on the date the tax is to be determined equal to the minimum statutory total tax that could be imposed on the transaction. All such elections will be irrevocable and made in writing and will be subject to any terms and conditions that the Committee, in its sole discretion, deems appropriate.

(e) Requirements of Law . This grant of Options shall be subject to all applicable laws, rules and regulations (including applicable federal and state securities laws) and to all required approvals of any governmental agencies or national securities exchange, market or other quotation system.

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(f) Governing Law . The Plan and all Award Agreements shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of (other than laws governing conflicts of laws) the State of Ohio.

(g) Award Subject to Plan. The Options are subject to the terms and conditions described in this Award Agreement and the Plan, which is incorporated by reference into and made a part of this Award Agreement. In the event of a conflict between the terms of the Plan and the terms of this Award Agreement, the terms of the Plan will govern. The Committee has the sole responsibility of interpreting the Plan and this Award Agreement, and its determination of the meaning of any provision in the Plan or this Award Agreement will be binding on the Participant. Capitalized terms that are not defined in this Award Agreement have the same meanings as in the Plan.

(h) Section 409A of the Code. This Award Agreement is intended, and shall be construed and interpreted, to comply with Section 409A of the Code and if necessary, any provision shall be held null and void to the extent such provision (or part thereof) fails to comply with Section 409A of the Code or the Treasury Regulations thereunder. For purposes of Section 409A of the Code, each payment of compensation under the Award Agreement shall be treated as a separate payment of compensation. Any amounts payable solely on account of an involuntary termination shall be excludable from the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, either as separation pay or as short-term deferrals to the maximum possible extent. Nothing herein shall be construed as the guarantee of any particular tax treatment to the Participant, and the Company shall have no liability with respect to any failure to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code. Any reference to the Participants termination shall mean the Participants separation from service, as defined in Section 409A of the Code. In addition, if the Participant is determined to be a specified employee (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code and as determined under the Companys policy for determining specified employees), the Participant shall not be entitled to payment or to distribution of any amount in connection with an Option that is subject to Section 409A of the Code (and for which no exception applies) and is payable or distributable on account of the Participants termination until the expiration of six months from the date of such termination (or, if earlier, the Participants death). Any payment or distribution that is delayed pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be paid or distributed on the first business day of the seventh month following such termination.

(i) Clawback . The Options and any Shares issued in connection with the exercise of the Options are subject to any clawback policy adopted by the Company from time to time.

(j) Signature in Counterparts . This Award Agreement may be signed in counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original, but all of which will constitute one and the same instrument.

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(k) Obligation to Exercise . Participant will have no obligation to exercise any Option granted by this Award Agreement.

(l) Tax Characterization . This Option is intended to be taxed as a non-qualified stock option. The Company makes no representations by way of the Award Agreement or the Plan with respect to the actual tax consequences of the grant or exercise of this Option or the subsequent disposition of Stock acquired under this Option.

PARTICIPANT

______________________________________ Date: ______________________





MW BANCORP, INC.

By: _________________________________ Date: ______________________

Name: _________________________________

Title: _________________________________

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EXHIBIT A

MW BANCORP, INC.

2016 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION

AWARD AGREEMENT

EXERCISE NOTICE

MW Bancorp, Inc.

2110 Beechmont Avenue

Cincinnati, OH 45230

Attention: Secretary

Todays Date: Participants Name: Exercisers Name (if not Participant): Address of Participant or other Exerciser: Grant Date: Exercise Price per Share: $ Total Number of Shares to be purchased through exercise of the Options: Aggregate Exercise Price: $

1. Effective as of today, the undersigned Participant, Participants Beneficiary or Participants legal representative (Exerciser) hereby elects to exercise the Participant option to purchase the above referenced number of shares of the common stock (the  Shares ) of MW Bancorp, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the  Company ) under and pursuant to the MW Bancorp, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (the  Plan ) and the Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement (the  Award Agreement ) described above. To the extent not specifically provided herein, all capitalized terms used in this Exercise Notice will have the same meanings ascribed to them in the Plan and the Award Agreement, as the case may be.

2. Representation of Exerciser other than the Participant . Any Exerciser other than the Participant acknowledges that such person (a) has the right to exercise the Option as either the Participants Beneficiary following Participants death or as Participants legal representative following Participants Disability; (b) has attached to this Exercise Notice the exact name(s) and social security number(s) for the person to whom the Shares should be issued; and (c) has attached to this Exercise Notice evidence acceptable to the Company that the Participant has died or become Disabled and that such Exerciser has the authority to exercise the Options.

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3. Representations of the Exerciser . The Exerciser acknowledges that the Exerciser has received, read, and understood the Plan and the Award Agreement and agrees to abide by and be bound by their terms and conditions.

4. Rights as Shareholder . Until the stock certificate evidencing such Shares is issued (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company), no right to vote or receive dividends or any other rights as a shareholder will exist with respect to the Shares, notwithstanding the exercise of the Option. No adjustment will be made for a dividend or other right for which the record date is prior to the date the stock certificate is issued, except as provided in of the Plan.

5. Delivery of Payment . The Exerciser herewith delivers to the Company cash, personal check or money order payable to MW Bancorp, Inc., in an amount equal to the full Exercise Price for the Shares, plus any taxes referenced in section 7 hereof

6. Tax Consultation . The Exerciser understands that the Exerciser may suffer adverse tax consequences as a result of the purchase or disposition of the Shares. The Exerciser represents that the Exerciser has consulted with any tax consultants the Exerciser deems advisable in connection with the purchase or disposition of the Shares and that the Exerciser is not relying on the Company for any tax advice.

7. Taxes . The Exerciser agrees to satisfy all applicable foreign, federal, state, and local income and employment tax withholding obligations and herewith delivers to the Company the full amount of such obligations or has made arrangements acceptable to the Company to satisfy such obligations. If the Company is required to satisfy any foreign, federal, state, or local income or employment tax withholding obligations as a result of this Option, the Exerciser agrees to satisfy the amount of such withholding in a manner that the Committee prescribes.

8. Restrictive Legends . Exerciser understands and agrees that Company may cause certain legends as appropriate to reflect applicable state and federal securities laws or applicable contractual restrictions to be placed upon any certificate(s) evidencing ownership of the Shares delivered upon exercise of the Option.

9. Successors and Assigns . The Company may assign any of its rights under this Exercise Notice to single or multiple assignees, and this agreement will inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Company. Subject to the restrictions on transfer herein set forth, this Exercise Notice will be binding upon the Participant, the Exerciser, and their heirs, executors, administrators, successors, and assigns.

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10. Headings . The captions used in this Exercise Notice are inserted for convenience and will not be deemed a part of this agreement for construction or interpretation.

11. Interpretation . Any dispute regarding the interpretation of this Exercise Notice will be submitted by the Exerciser or by the Company forthwith to the Committee, which will review such dispute at its next regular meeting. The resolution of such a dispute by the Committee will be final and binding on all persons.

12. Governing Law; Severability . This Exercise Notice is to be construed in accordance with and governed by the internal laws of the State of Ohio without giving effect to any choice of law rule that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the internal laws of the State of Ohio to the rights and duties of the parties. Should any provision of this Exercise Notice be determined by a court of law to be illegal or unenforceable, the other provisions will nevertheless remain effective and will remain enforceable.

13. Notices . Any notice required or permitted hereunder will be given in writing and will be deemed effectively given upon personal delivery or upon deposit in the United States mail by certified mail, with postage and fees prepaid, addressed to the other party at its address as shown below beneath its signature, or to such other address as such party may designate in writing from time to time to the other party.

14. Further Instruments . The parties agree to execute such further instruments and to take such further action as may be reasonably necessary to carry out the purposes and intent of this agreement.

15. Entire Agreement . The Plan and the Award Agreement are incorporated herein by reference and together with this Exercise Notice constitute the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede in their entirety all prior undertakings and agreements of the Company and the Participant with respect to the subject matter hereof, and may not be modified adversely to the Participants rights except by means of a writing signed by the Company and the Participant.

Submitted by: Accepted by: PARTICIPANT/EXERCISER: MW BANCORP, INC. By: (Signature) Title: Address : Address :

MW Bancorp, Inc. 2110 Beechmont Avenue Cincinnati, OH 45230

A-3

Exhibit 10.3

MW BANCORP, INC.

2016 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

RESTRICTED STOCK

AWARD AGREEMENT

MW Bancorp, Inc. (the  Company ) hereby grants the undersigned Participant a Restricted Stock Award (the  Award ), subject to the terms and conditions described in the MW Bancorp, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (the  Plan ) and this Restricted Stock Award Agreement (this  Award Agreement ).

1. Name of Participant: __________________________

2. Grant Date: ____________, 20___ (the  Grant Date ).

3. Number of Shares of Restricted Stock: __________ (the Restricted Stock).

4. Vesting: The Restricted Stock will vest according to the following schedule, subject to the Participants continued employment or service with the Company on the Vesting Date.

Date of Vesting (Vesting Date) Number of Shares of Restricted Stock to Vest on Vesting Date First Anniversary of Grant Date [not greater than 33.34%] Second Anniversary of Grant Date [______] Third Anniversary of Grant Date [______] Fourth Anniversary of Grant Date [______] Fifth Anniversary of Grant Date [______] Sixth Anniversary of Grant Date [______] Seventh Anniversary of Grant Date [______]



Except as provided in Section 5 of this Award Agreement, if the Participants employment or service terminates for any other reason prior to a Vesting Date, whether voluntarily or involuntarily, any Restricted Stock that is unvested on the date of termination will be forfeited on that date.

5. Limitations on Vesting: If the Participants employment or service terminates for any reason prior to the time of settlement as described in Section 7 of this Award Agreement, the Participant shall forfeit all unvested Restricted Stock subject to the Award. Notwithstanding the foregoing:

1

(a) Death; Disability : In the event, prior to any Vesting Date, of the Participants death or termination of employment or service due to Disability, any unvested Restricted Stock shall become immediately vested as of the date of death or termination of employment or service due to Disability.

(b) Change in Control : All unvested Restricted Stock will vest immediately upon a Change in Control of the Company.

6. Form of Settlement: If the applicable terms and conditions of this Award Agreement are satisfied, the Restricted Stock will be released from any transfer restrictions or delivered to the Participant as soon as administratively feasible after all applicable restrictions have lapsed.

7. Miscellaneous:

(a) Non-Transferability . Restricted Stock may not be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned or otherwise alienated or hypothecated, except by will or the laws of descent and distribution.

(b) Rights Before Vesting . Before the Restricted Stock vests, the Participant (i) may exercise full voting rights associated with the Restricted Stock; and (ii) will be entitled to receive all dividends and other distributions paid with respect to the Restricted Stock, provided that any dividends or other distributions paid in Shares will be subject to the same restrictions, terms and conditions as the Restricted Stock to which the dividends or distributions relate.

(c) Beneficiary . Payments with respect to the Award shall be made to the Participant, except that, in the event of the Participants death, payment shall be made to the Participants beneficiary.

(d) No Right to Continued Service or to Awards . The granting of an Award shall impose no obligation on the Company or any Subsidiary to continue the employment or service of a Participant or interfere with or limit the right of the Company or any Subsidiary to terminate the employment or service of the Participant at any time, with or without Cause, which right is expressly reserved.

(e) Tax Withholding . The Company or a Subsidiary, as applicable, will have the power and right to deduct, withhold or collect any amount required by law or regulation, or elected by the Participant, to be withheld with respect to any taxable event arising with respect to the Award of Restricted Stock. To the extent permitted by the Committee, in its sole discretion, this amount may be: (i) withheld from other amounts due to the Participant, (ii) withheld from the value of any Award being settled or any Shares transferred in connection with the exercise or settlement of an Award, (iii) withheld from the vested portion of any Award (including Shares transferable thereunder), whether or not being exercised or settled at the time the taxable event arises, or (iv) collected directly from the Participant. Unless the Participant has otherwise irrevocably elected a different method to satisfy the withholding, the Participant shall be deemed to have elected to satisfy the withholding requirement by having the Company or an Subsidiary, as applicable, withhold Shares having a Fair Market Value on the date the tax is to be determined equal to the minimum statutory total tax that could be imposed on the transaction. All such elections will be irrevocable and made in writing and will be subject to any terms and conditions that the Committee, in its sole discretion, deems appropriate.

2

(f) Requirements of Law . The grant of Awards shall be subject to all applicable laws, rules and regulations (including applicable federal and state securities laws) and to all required approvals of any governmental agencies or national securities exchange, market or other quotation system.

(g) Governing Law . The Plan and all Award Agreements shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of (other than laws governing conflicts of laws) the State of Ohio.

(h) Award Subject to Plan . The Award is subject to the terms and conditions described in this Award Agreement and the Plan, which is incorporated by reference into and made a part of this Award Agreement. In the event of a conflict between the terms of the Plan and the terms of this Award Agreement, the terms of the Plan will govern. The Committee has the sole responsibility of interpreting the Plan and this Award Agreement, and its determination of the meaning of any provision in the Plan or this Award Agreement will be binding on the Participant. Capitalized terms that are not defined in this Award Agreement have the same meanings as in the Plan.

(i) Section 409A of the Code . This Award Agreement is intended, and shall be construed and interpreted, to comply with Section 409A of the Code and if necessary, any provision shall be held null and void to the extent such provision (or part thereof) fails to comply with Section 409A of the Code or the Treasury Regulations thereunder. For purposes of Section 409A of the Code, each payment of compensation under the Award Agreement shall be treated as a separate payment of compensation. Any amounts payable solely on account of an involuntary termination shall be excludable from the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, either as separation pay or as short-term deferrals to the maximum possible extent. Nothing herein shall be construed as the guarantee of any particular tax treatment to the Participant, and the Company shall have no liability with respect to any failure to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code. Any reference to the Participants termination shall mean the Participants separation from service, as defined in Section 409A of the Code. In addition, if the Participant is determined to be a specified employee (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code and as determined under the Companys policy for determining specified employees), the Participant shall not be entitled to payment or to distribution of any portion of an Award that is subject to Section 409A of the Code (and for which no exception applies) and is payable or distributable on account of the Participants termination until the expiration of six months from the date of such termination (or, if earlier, the Participants death). Such Award, or portion thereof, shall be paid or distributed on the first business day of the seventh month following such termination.

3

(j) Clawback . This Award and any Shares issued pursuant to this Award are subject to any clawback policy adopted by the Company from time to time.

(k) Entire Agreement . This Award Agreement, along with the Plan, constitutes the entire agreement between the Company and the Participant regarding the subject matter of this Award Agreement. All representations of any type relied upon by the Participant and the Company in making this Award Agreement are specifically set forth herein, and the Participant and the Company each acknowledge that they have relied on no other representation in entering into this Award Agreement. No change, termination or attempted waiver of any of the provisions of this Award Agreement will be binding upon any party hereto unless contained in a writing signed by the party to be changed

(l) Signature in Counterparts . This Award Agreement may be signed in counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original, but all of which will constitute one and the same instrument.

PARTICIPANT

______________________________________ Date: ______________________





MW BANCORP, INC.

By: _________________________________ Date: ______________________

Name: _________________________________

Title: _________________________________
*** Technip and FMC Technologies, Inc. (NYSE: FTI) announce that the companies will combine to create a global leader that will drive change by redefining the production and transformation of oil and gas. The combined company, which will be called TechnipFMC, would have an equity value of $13 billion based on pre-announcement share prices.

The companies have entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) and expect to execute a definitive business combination agreement to combine the companies in an all-stock merger transaction. Under the terms of the MOU, Technip shareholders will receive two shares of the new company for each share of Technip, and FMC Technologies shareholders will receive one share of the new company for each share of FMC Technologies. Each companys shareholders will own close to 50 percent of the combined company.

The transaction brings together two market leaders and their talented employees, building on the proven success of their existing alliance and joint venture, Forsys Subsea, uniting innovative technologies, common cultures and values, enabling rapid integration. The combined company will offer a new generation of comprehensive solutions in Subsea, Surface and Onshore/Offshore to reduce the cost of producing and transforming hydrocarbons. TechnipFMCs flexible commercial model will provide both integrated and discrete solutions to customers across the value chain. With more than 49,000 employees operating in over 45 countries, TechnipFMC generated 2015 combined revenue of approximately $20 billion and combined 2015 EBITDA of approximately $2.4 billion. As of March 31, 2016, the two companies together had consolidated backlog of approximately $20 billion.

John Gremp, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of FMC Technologies, said, This is a compelling combination that will create significant additional value for clients and all shareholders, by expanding the success that FMC Technologies and Technip have achieved through our alliance and joint venture, to capitalize on new opportunities and drive accelerated growth.

Thierry Pilenko, Technip Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, who will serve as Executive Chairman of TechnipFMC, stated, Technip and FMC Technologies both have long track records of innovation and commitment to helping their clients meet the challenges of the oil and gas industry. A year ago, we were at the forefront of recognizing the importance of a broader view of our clients challenges and seized the opportunity that working together in our alliance could bring. Today we want to take this strategy further and across the full footprint of the two companies. We have complementary skills, technologies and capabilities which our customers can access on an integrated basis or separately as they prefer. Together, TechnipFMC can add more value across Subsea, Surface and Onshore/Offshore, enabling us to accelerate our growth. I am confident that we can quickly demonstrate the power of TechnipFMC to our clients, our people and our shareholders.

Doug Pferdehirt, President and Chief Operating Officer of FMC Technologies, who will serve as the CEO of TechnipFMC, added, Our alliance has shown that as customers evaluate solutions, they are involving us in the process earlier and to a greater degree than ever before. The more they seek our recommendations and new products, the more we differentiate ourselves from the competition. This transaction will allow us to deliver even greater benefits to our customers through a broadened portfolio that provides a unique set of integrated technologies and competencies that are underpinned by a history of developing rich partnerships and creating customer success. We look forward to rapidly bringing together the outstanding employees and cultures of both companies, as well as the complementary capabilities of our organizations, to position the combined company at the forefront of a new generation of solutions for the oil and gas industry.

Strategic Benefits of the Combination

Creates a leader in Subsea, Surface and Onshore/Offshore, driven by technology and innovation: The new company will combine Technips innovative systems and solutions, state of the art assets, engineering strengths and project management capabilities with FMC Technologies leading technology, manufacturing and service capabilities. Together, TechnipFMC will engage with customers earlier in the development process to design, deliver and install more comprehensive solutions, redefining the production and transformation of hydrocarbons.

The new company will combine Technips innovative systems and solutions, state of the art assets, engineering strengths and project management capabilities with FMC Technologies leading technology, manufacturing and service capabilities. Together, TechnipFMC will engage with customers earlier in the development process to design, deliver and install more comprehensive solutions, redefining the production and transformation of hydrocarbons. Builds a comprehensive and flexible offering across each market from concept to project delivery and beyond: The combined company allows for a simplified, go-to-market strategy that spans from individual products or services to fully integrated solutions. With a single interface to ensure seamless execution, the combined company will significantly reduce the cost of development for customers for both new and existing fields.

The combined company allows for a simplified, go-to-market strategy that spans from individual products or services to fully integrated solutions. With a single interface to ensure seamless execution, the combined company will significantly reduce the cost of development for customers for both new and existing fields. Accelerates growth: broader portfolio of solutions will increase innovation, improve execution, reduce costs and enhance customer success: The combined company will leverage both FMC Technologies and Technips competencies to accelerate technology innovation, integrate and improve project execution and reduce costs for customers. It will expand on competencies in digital life-of-field and data management services to reduce maintenance and enhance production.

The combined company will leverage both FMC Technologies and Technips competencies to accelerate technology innovation, integrate and improve project execution and reduce costs for customers. It will expand on competencies in digital life-of-field and data management services to reduce maintenance and enhance production. TechnipFMC brings together two complementary market leaders and their talented employees, building on the proven success of their existing alliance, enabling a rapid integration: The combined company expects its global reach, flexibility, advanced engineering capabilities, and distinctive technologies and competencies will position it as a global industry leader. Bringing together the two companies common cultures, talented employees and customer portfolios is also expected to drive profitable growth and value creation.

Financial Benefits of the Combination

All-stock transaction expected to deliver at least $400 million in annual pretax cost synergies: The combined company will quickly implement its new organizational plan following closing. The combined company expects to achieve pretax cost synergies of approximately $200 million in 2018, and of at least $400 million in 2019 and thereafter. These cost synergies are in addition to the cost saving to be delivered through the plans that the two companies have separately announced previously. The cost synergies are primarily related to supply chain efficiencies, real estate, infrastructure optimization and other corporate and organizational efficiencies. Therefore, this transaction is expected to be significantly accretive to both companies earnings per share. In addition, revenue synergies are expected to be achieved from the integrated subsea project execution model.

The combined company will quickly implement its new organizational plan following closing. The combined company expects to achieve pretax cost synergies of approximately $200 million in 2018, and of at least $400 million in 2019 and thereafter. These cost synergies are in addition to the cost saving to be delivered through the plans that the two companies have separately announced previously. The cost synergies are primarily related to supply chain efficiencies, real estate, infrastructure optimization and other corporate and organizational efficiencies. Therefore, In addition, revenue synergies are expected to be achieved from the integrated subsea project execution model. Diversifies revenue mix and drives cash flow: The combined company had a consolidated backlog of $20 billion as of March 31, 2016, providing revenue visibility over the mid-term. This backlog will drive well-diversified cash flow, providing financial strength and flexibility for continued investment in strategic initiatives as well as research and development. All of these elements make both Technip and FMC Technologies confident in the combined companys ability to fund both an annual cash dividend and a share repurchase program.

The combined company had a consolidated backlog of $20 billion as of March 31, 2016, providing revenue visibility over the mid-term. This backlog will drive well-diversified cash flow, providing financial strength and flexibility for continued investment in strategic initiatives as well as research and development. All of these elements make both Technip and FMC Technologies confident in the combined companys ability to fund both an annual cash dividend and a share repurchase program. One of the strongest balance sheets in the industry: The all-stock transaction will create a company with a solid and sustainable capital structure by combining two of the strongest balance sheets in the industry. Bringing together two industry leaders will drive profitable growth and value creation, especially as market conditions improve.

Transaction Terms

Under the terms of the agreement, FMC Technologies and Technip will be merged into a new entity. At closing, each share of Technip common stock will be converted into 2.0 ordinary shares of TechnipFMC and each common share of FMC Technologies will be exchanged for 1.0 ordinary share of TechnipFMC.

Leadership, Governance, Structure

Technip Chairman and CEO, Thierry Pilenko, will serve as Executive Chairman of TechnipFMCs Board of Directors. Doug Pferdehirt, currently FMC Technologies President and COO, will serve as CEO of TechnipFMC. FMC Technologies announced on May 9, 2016 that Doug Pferdehirt will be appointed as CEO of FMC Technologies effective September 1, 2016.

The Board of Directors will consist of seven members designated by FMC Technologies, including Doug Pferdehirt, and seven members designated by Technip, including Thierry Pilenko. The governance principles provide for clear and balanced corporate governance and leadership.

The group will organize its activities into five business units covering Surface, Subsea Services, Products, Subsea Projects, and Onshore/Offshore, with the first two headquartered in Houston and the others in Paris.

The TechnipFMC senior management team will include executives from both companies. The heads of the above business units have been identified and will be communicated in due course along with the other senior functional and operational executives of the company.

Headquarters

TechnipFMC will have its operational headquarters in Paris, France, (where the Executive Chairman will have his principal office), in Houston, Texas, USA (where the CEO will have his principal office) and in London, United Kingdom (where the Forsys Subsea JV is headquartered and the new corporation will be domiciled).

The global Integrated Research and Development center will be located in France and is expected to grow as it drives innovation and technology throughout the new company.

Upon closing, TechnipFMC shares will trade on the New York Stock Exchange and on the Paris Euronext Stock Exchange.

Timing and Approvals

The business combination was unanimously approved by the eligible directors of the Boards of both companies. The transaction is expected to close early in 2017, subject to the approval of both Technip and FMC Technologies shareholders, regulatory approvals and consents, as well as other customary closing conditions. Bpifrance Participations and IFPEN, shareholders of Technip, support the transaction as presented.

Advisors

Goldman Sachs and Rothschild are acting as financial advisors and Darrois Villey Maillot Brochier and Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP are serving as legal counsel to Technip. Evercore and Societe Generale are acting as financial advisors and Latham & Watkins LLP is serving as legal counsel to FMC Technologies.

*** Church & Dwight (NYSE: CHD), manufacturer of household brands including Arm & Hammer, Trojan, and OxiClean, has attracted interest from U.K. -based Reckitt Benckiser Group, despite the difficult regulatory environment, according to sources claiming to have knowledge of the situation.

Discussions are at an advanced stage, but they are being complicated by potential antitrust concerns, said one person. If the two sides agree to merge, Reckitt's Durex brand of condoms or Church & Dwight's Trojan brand will likely be sold to appease regulators.

Assuming Reckitt moves forward with its bid for Church & Dwight, competing offers might emerge from several interested parties. Procter & Gamble (NYSE: PG) is seen as a potential rival bidder for Church & Dwight, but under one scenario that is being considered it could acquire Trojan, Durex, or other assets sold as part of an agreement that passes muster with regulators.

A Procter & Gamble spokesperson said, as a matter of policy, the company never comments on rumors or speculation.

Reckitt and Church & Dwight didnt respond to several requests to comment.

*** Sovran Self Storage, Inc. (NYSE: SSS) entered into a definitive agreement to acquire LifeStorage, LP, a privately-owned self storage operator, for a gross aggregate purchase price of approximately $1.3 billion, payable in cash. Sovran has secured $1.35 billion in bridge financing to provide certainty of closure, but the Company intends to permanently finance the transaction with proceeds from contemplated equity and debt offerings.

LifeStorage, LP based in Roseville, California, is the sixth largest private owner and operator of self storage facilities in the United States, currently operating 92 self storage properties in nine states. Upon completion of the acquisition, Sovran will own 84 LifeStorage stores with a purchase contract for three additional certificates of occupancy deals to be delivered late 2016 and early 2017. "We are delighted to announce this acquisition. LifeStorage has built a high-quality national portfolio, and these stores will enhance and complement our physical footprint and digital presence," commented David Rogers, Chief Executive Officer of Sovran. The newly acquired facilities will strengthen the Companys strategic position in its existing markets, including the addition of 25 facilities in Chicago, IL, 19 facilities across the Texas major markets including eight in Austin and five in Dallas, and three each in Orlando, FL and Los Angeles, CA. The acquisition will also mark the Companys entrance into several new markets that include Northern California (10 facilities) and Las Vegas, Nevada (17 facilities), thereby adding sufficient scale for the Company to perform competitively in these markets while pursuing smaller deals to fuel future growth. Regarding the growth potential of the properties, Rogers noted, LifeStorage was founded in 2011, and its stores were built or purchased in the past five years. While we believe these properties have been well run, we foresee improved operating results as we apply our customer service standards and transition these stores onto our web marketing and Revenue Management platforms. The acquisition is subject to customary closing conditions. Sovran management expects the acquisition to close in the third quarter of 2016. TRANSACTION ADVISORS: Wells Fargo Securities, LLC acted as lead financial advisor and SunTrust Robinson Humphrey also acted as a financial advisor to Sovran Self Storage. Phillips Lytle LLP and Hogan Lovells served as legal counsel in connection with this transaction. Citgroup Global Markets, Inc. acted as exclusive financial advisor to LifeStorage and Latham & Watkins LLP served as counsel to LifeStorage in connection with the transaction.

*** In response to recent media reports, Monsanto Company (NYSE: MON) disclosed that it has received an unsolicited, non-binding proposal from Bayer AG for a potential acquisition of Monsanto, subject to due diligence, regulatory approvals and other conditions. The Board of Directors of Monsanto is reviewing the proposal, in consultation with its financial and legal advisors. Monsanto will have no further comment until its Board of Directors has completed its review. There is no assurance that any transaction will be entered into or consummated, or on what terms.

Morgan Stanley & Co. and Ducera Partners are acting as financial advisors, and Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz is acting as legal advisor, to Monsanto.

To keep up on all the Mergers & Acquisitions data in real-time, go to our M&A Insider page.
Emergency services are at the at the scene of the incident

Officials are urging people to avoid using State Highway 1 near Puhoi after a two-vehicle crash, which injured four people.

The collision partially blocked the state highway, and was causing lingering stop, go traffic.

The crash happened about 7am on the intersection between SH1 and Mahurangi West Rd.

Police said the drivers of both vehicles had suffered injuries and had been transported to hospital.

A St John Ambulance spokesman confirmed two people had suffered serious injuries and two people had moderate injuries.

The New Zealand Fire Service said they freed one person with serious injuries who was trapped in the wreckage using the "jaws of life" just before 8am.

Police said the road was blocked by one car: "However we understand one lane is now being opened up.

Do you know more? Email us at newstips@stuff.co.nz

"At this early stage we don't have information on whether it happened on the South or Northbound lanes," police spokeswoman Kim Chambers said.

Police recommended drivers avoid the area if possible as the crash caused delays and no detours were in place.

The serious crash unit were investigating.
Greenpeace activists have chained themselves to a truck and a fence at Mars Pet care's Whiskas factory in Whanganui to protest slave like conditions and aggressive fishing practices.

Greenpeace activists have blocked both entrances to a cat food factory in Whanganui amid claims the owners of Whiskas use slave labour to get their tuna.

Five activists chained themselves to a Greenpeace truck branded with Thai Union logo on Thursday morning, and blockaded the entrance to the Whanganui factory.

Another five blocked a secondary entrance to the factory, stopping all product gaining access to the factory.

1 of 6 David Unwin/Fairfax NZ Greenpeace protesters Abi Smith, Olga Darkadaki, Bastian Weber-Dahlmann, Kamal Sunker and Nick Hanafin have chained themselves to a gate at the back entrance of Mars Petcare NZ owned Whiskas factory. 2 of 6 David Unwin/Fairfax NZ. Greenpeace protesters Lisa Marshall and Siana Fitzjohn chained to a truck. 3 of 6 David Unwin/Fairfax NZ. Greenpeace protesters Tane Huata and Alex Green who are chained to a truck. 4 of 6 David Unwin/Fairfax NZ. Protesters in Whanganui have chained themselves to a truck and a gate at the Whiskas factory. 5 of 6 David Unwin/Fairfax NZ. Green peace protester Alex Green chained to a truck. 6 of 6 David Unwin/Fairfax NZ. Greenpeace protesters Abi Smith, Olga Darkadaki, Bastian Weber-Dahlmann, Kamal Sunker and Nick Hanafin have chained themselves to a gate at the back entrance of Mars Petcare Whiskas factory.

Greenpeace said Whiskas' parent company Mars confirmed to them that it sourced tuna from Thai Union, a seafood company that had been connected to slavery and destructive fishing methods.

"Mars have known about human rights abuse in their seafood supply chain for at least 10 months," said Greenpeace New Zealand campaigner Kate Simcock.

We've taken a second gate at the MARS Whiskas Petfood Plant. NO MORE #BADTUNA pic.twitter.com/lZ5MZySdKt  Greenpeace NZ (@GreenpeaceNZ) May 18, 2016

GREENPEACE Activists locked under a truck blocking one of the entries to the factory in Whanganui.

"Given this, it's shocking that Mars customers could still be buying Whiskas pouches containing seafood that may have been caught by slave labour using destructive fishing methods."

She said they had blocked the main entrances with their protest as they wanted to stop produce getting into the factory.

"We have prevented any product getting in today, but they looked like they were going to try and open a second gate to get trucks in so we anticipated that and put people there too."

The New York Times ran a story last year about forced labour used by the company.

Greenpeace activist Abi Smith, 37, who was chained to one of the gates, said she didn't think people were aware of the issue.

"Particularly of the slave like conditions on the fishing vessels.

"I think we live in a world [where] people don't think it exists anymore."

Smith said she became involved as it was something she was really passionate about.

Another activist Tane Huata, 26, who was chained to a truck, said they wanted people to know companies like Thai Union were fishing oceans dry.

"Mars is one of the biggest pet food companies in the world and we know this is the only Whiskas in New Zealand manufacturing and they send out about 600,000 packets [a day]."

He hoped by being a part of this it would help spark a change.

"We hope that Mars gets the message."

Huata said he would stay chained to the truck for as long as it took for Mars to get the message that their usage of Thai Union products was not ok.

In a statement, Mars Petcare said it did not tolerate forced labour in any aspect of its supply chain.

"We are extremely concerned about allegations of abuses taking place in the Thai fishing industry. We believe that as a global business we have a responsibility to contribute to the change that the Thai fishing industry needs to make to become a reliable and sustainable supply chain."

In the statement, the company said it was unsure why Greenpeace was protesting.

"We are in conversation with Greenpeace and they are aware of our plans and therefore we don't understand their actions taken today."

The Whanganui factory used Thai Union-sourced tuna in Whiskas' pouches sold in New Zealand and Australia, Greenpeace said.

Simcock said cat owners should be appalled by the practices that brought them their cat food.

"Whiskas must tell us what its plan is and demand Thai Union take immediate action to stamp out slavery and destructive fishing."

She said they hoped the protest today would put more pressure on Mars and they wanted them to publicly acknowledge there was a problem and how they planned to deal with it.

Mars Petcare said it was 'vital' that they engage with, rather than abandon the industry, to improve conditions and to stamp out any human rights abuses.

"We do not believe that targeting one supplier is driving the change needed in the region.

"We are working with a reputable third party organisation to establish transparency and visibility across all the tiers of our supply chain within Thailand. The findings are due to be ready in July, after which we will be in position to publicly publish a specific and detailed plan."

Whanganui police Senior Sergeant Andrew McDonald said they were happy with how the protest had been conducted.

"It's being monitored as and if required."

He said they had spoken to both factory management and Greenpeace protesters and they would get in touch if there was any significant issues.

"We will be stopping by during the day keeping an eye on things."

A Whanganui resident, who did not wish to be named, attended the protest with her sister when she heard what was going on.

They had brought down mattresses for some of the protesters chained to the truck to lay on.

"It's disgusting, I think it should stop."

She said she felt the protesters were doing an awesome job.

"They're doing really good, they're just neat, more people should be down here."
Police netted millions of dollars worth of synthetic drugs in raids across Christchurch.

Police have seized millions of dollars worth of synthetic cannabis, property, luxury cars and cash in the biggest operation of its kind in New Zealand.

In the past 10 days they've cracked a major syndicate that has been supplying huge quantities of the drug to the South Island.

The investigation  dubbed Operation Sin  came to a head last Wednesday and has included raids at a dozen properties in Christchurch, including a dairy, and the arrest of five people.

GRANT MATTHEW/FAIRFAX NZ Sui Jun Zhou leaves the Christchurch District Court after facing charges relating to distributing synthetic cannabis.

Police have seized a record amount of synthetic cannabis  173 kilograms with an estimated street value of $3.4 million to $4.3m.

Several properties  residential and commercial  cars, including a Mercedes Benz and a Dodge and cash, with a combined value of more than $2.5m, have been secured under the Criminal Proceeds (Recovery) Act 2009.

Weapons, including a torch fitted with a Taser, have also been seized as part of the operation.

GRANT MATTHEW/FAIRFAX NZ Xiwen Miao leaves the Christchurch District Court after facing charges relating to distributing synthetic cannabis.

Two of the individuals who police will allege were major players in the syndicate  Sui Jun Zho, a 31-old real estate agent, and Xiwen Miao, a 27-year-old chef  appeared in the Christchurch District Court last week on charges related to the sale and supply of psychoactive substances.

Boxes of synthetic cannabis were found at a storage lock-up on Blenheim Rd. Large quantities of the drug were also found at other locations.

On Tuesday police involved in the investigation raided the Sockburn Dairy in Main South Rd. Police allege the business has been used to sell synthetic cannabis in the past.

NZ POLICE A Mercedes Benz secured as part of a massive synthetic cannabis operation in Canterbury.

Last week, Detective Senior Sergeant Jason Stewart said the police operation had dismantled a major syndicate supplying the drugs to the South Island.

Nationally fewer people were using synthetic drugs since they were made illegal in 2014, but a strong criminal market remained in Canterbury, he said.

"There's still a perception that because some synthetic drugs used to be referred to as a legal high, that it was somehow not as bad for you as other drugs. That is absolutely not the case."

Side effects included psychosis, seizures and vomiting, he said.

Manufacture and supply of synthetic cannabis went underground after the Government banned retailers from selling psychoactive substances in May 2014.

Synthetic cannabinoids are chemicals that mimic the 'high' caused by THC in cannabis. The drug had been the driving force behind some Christchurch criminals, including a 38-year-old burglar who had a $200-a-day habit.

Odyssey House youth services team leader Jim Marsters previously said the drug was popular among 14 to 16-year-olds. Young people he treated found it more accessible and effective than cannabis, but highly addictive, he said.

"There is a need to get more, so they are ripping off their families, their neighbours, getting a mobile phone that's quite expensive and swapping it for the synthetic cannabis."
The Greens launch their new housing solution at an Auckland event.

While 7-year-old Emma battles a lung disease at Starship children's hospital, her mum is facing another struggle against "discrimination" as she tries to find a place for them to live.

The family is one of many finding it difficult to put a roof over their heads in Auckland, as the Government comes under pressure to deal with those living in cars, garages and on the streets.

Mother-of-three Rhiannon, 44, told media at a Green Party event she had been struggling to find a house after her landlord decided to sell their current place in March.

JASON DORDAY/FAIRFAX NZ The Greens hope their solution will house Emma, 7, and her mum Rhiannon.

She had been made redundant two years ago while her relationship also ended, and faced "discrimination" from private landlords and property agents when trying to find a rental.

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* Government announces over 500 new social housing properties in Auckland

* Wellington Night Shelter needs $30k ratepayer bailout

"As soon as you tell them you're a sole parent with three children, or that you're on a Work and Income benefit, they're not interested in you in this kind of competitive market."

JASON DORDAY/FAIRFAX NZ The Greens hope their solution will house solo mum Rihannon and her daughter Emma, 7.

Her youngest daughter Emma, 7, had a lung disease, which made it hard for stay with friends and family.

"She has six medications that she takes every day that need to be refrigerated, and she's on a feeding pump overnight that needs power, and I need running water...she can't sleep on the floor, she needs to be somewhere clean and not dusty and so on.

"I have slept in a car and I can sleep in the car, but I can't take Emma there."

ROSS GIBLIN/FAIRFAX NZ Green Party co-leader Metiria Turei says it's shameful that we have so many Kiwis living in cars and garages.

'I FELT LIKE BEING SICK'

Work and Income had offered to lend her money for the family to stay in a boarding house, but she didn't want to take her children there.

They were on the Housing New Zealand waitlist, but were told it would take at least 18 months to find a place - even though they were high-priority because of Emma's health.

"I felt like being sick - I was sitting in my car when they rang me and said that, and I just felt like I was going to have a breakdown."

Rhiannon said she and Emma were currently at Starship children's hospital while her other two children stayed with family and friends, but she wanted a proper roof over their heads.

"I'm a good tenant, I've always paid my rent, and I just really want to get my kids together and back to their schools and live a normal life."

'HOMES NOT CARS' POLICY

Rhiannon spoke at a Green Party event announcing a policy to build hundreds more state housing by letting Housing New Zealand keep the $118 million dividend it

Housing New Zealand should build hundreds of new state homes for Kiwis living in cars and garages with hundreds of millions it currently pays to the Government, the Green Party says.

The party has unveiled its Homes Not Cars policy at an event in Auckland, saying it would allow Housing NZ to keep the dividend it currently has to pay to the Government - while also refunding its tax.

The Government has come under pressure to address rising levels of homelessness, particularly in Auckland where it has been revealed that more Kiwis are living in cars and garages.

Last September, it was revealed Housing NZ would pay the Government a $118 million dividend for the 2015/16 financial year - the largest in five years.

'URGENT, DIRECT RESPONSE' NEEDED

The Greens say their policy would free up $207 million for the "emergency building" of around 450 new state houses, creating nearly 1400 jobs.

Green Party co-leader Metiria Turei said the policy was an "urgent, direct response" to the country's housing crisis.

"This plan isn't the silver bullet for our housing emergency, it's just the start, but the bottom line is we need the Government to build more state houses, not sell them off, or pretend the problem doesn't exist."

Turei said it was shameful that New Zealand had so many people sleeping in cars, garages or on the streets.

"It's ludicrous that we have around 4500 people on the Housing New Zealand waiting list, but Housing New Zealand is forced to prioritise paying the Government millions of dollars in dividend and tax," she said.

GOVT: HUNDREDS OF HOMES UNDER CONSTRUCTION

Housing New Zealand Minister Bill English said the organisation was already building more homes than the Greens' policy proposed, while getting additional social housing from community housing providers.

"The Government takes seriously its responsibility to provide suitable social housing for our most vulnerable."

English said 924 Housing New Zealand properties were under construction or contracted to be built across the country, with nearly 600 of those in Auckland.

Housing New Zealand's dividend was not the issue, and was part of "placing a discipline" on the organisation to use its assets well when delivering housing.

Social Housing Minister Paula Bennett said the Greens' policy was "a slogan, not a plan".

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A Colmar Brunton poll showing 89 per cent of New Zealanders support the proposed new sanctuary around the Kermadec Islands reinforces the wide mandate for progressing this ocean protection initiative, Environment Minister Dr Nick Smith says.

This 89 per cent level of support for the Kermadec Ocean Sanctuary, which was announced by Prime Minister John Key last year, is phenomenal and the highest I can recall for any political issue in a Colmar Brunton poll. It shows this initiative connects with New Zealands core values.

New Zealanders have a strong cultural association with the ocean from our geography, as well as our Maori and European heritage. We are also very aware of the threats to the ocean environment thanks to the advocacy of people such as the late Sir Peter Blake, and we want New Zealand to be leading in marine protection.

The Kermadec Ocean Sanctuary fully protects the 620,000 square kilometre area of the Exclusive Economic Zone surrounding the Kermadec Islands, an area the size of France. The area is renowned for its depth of ocean; at more than 10km, it is the second deepest trench in the world. It also has the longest underwater arc of volcanoes, with more than 50, and is home to six million seabirds and 35 species of whale and dolphin.

The Bill creating the sanctuary was introduced to Parliament on 8 March 2016 and gained unanimous support from all parties on its first reading and referral to select committee. The Labour, New Zealand First, Maori and ACT parties have subsequently stated they are reconsidering their support after concerns raised by Maori and fishing interests.

This is an internationally significant environmental initiative from New Zealand. I remain confident of Parliamentary support for the sanctuary, and this poll reinforces the level of public backing. I will be working to secure the broadest support possible as the Bill progresses through Parliament.

Source: Office of Nick Smith.
Paraparaumu Police are looking for Samuel Wilkinson who has links to the Kapiti, Horowhenua and Wellington areas.

The 29-year-old has multiple warrants to arrest for failing to appear in court, as well as being required to arrest and be interviewed by Police on further matters.

His current whereabouts are unknown, however, its believed he may be in the Kapiti or Otaki area.

The public is advised not to approach Mr Wilkinson but to call 111 immediately if they see him.

Non-urgent information can be given to Kapiti-Mana Police by contacting Constable Lisa Bastick on 04 2966805.

Information can also be given anonymously to Crimestoppers on 0800 555 111.

Source: New Zealand Police.
MPs from a little known government committee were blown away by the scale of the kiwifruit industry and level of technology being used, says their host Bay of Plenty MP Todd Muller.

Todd, a former Apata Group CEO before turning to politics, took members of the visiting caucus regional development committee through the industry from orchard to packhouse to the port.
The Maori All Blacks programme for their northern hemisphere tour later this year has been announced, with the sides final game to be against Londons Harlequins.

New Zealand Rugby confirmed yesterday the programme, which takes on the United States Eagles in Chicago, Munster in Ireland and the Harlequins in England in November.
If Auckland housing spreads onto Pukekohes elite growing soils, Kiwi households will have to rely on expensive imported vegetables.

Thats the warning from HortNZ natural resources manager Chris Keenan, who is worried the true cost of uncontrolled Auckland sprawl is not understood.
New Zealand first MP Clayton Mitchell is meetin with Te Puke kiwifruit orchardists to see if accommodation for kiwifruit workers can be used for some of Taurangas homeless.

Yesterdays meeting follows one earlier this week with Tauranga mayor Stuart Crosby and some councillors where emergency housing solutions were discussed.
His little face is etched into our minds just like Nia Glassie and the Kahui twins. And this Sunday, Taupo toddler Moko Rangitoheriri is the reason people throughout New Zealand will march against child abuse.

But here in Tauranga there is a march  but not only for Moko. Its for all of the little souls who are victims of this insidious social crime that just keeps on creeping into the homes of young Kiwis, giving them no chance of escape.
Foreign residents of Torremolinos came together for the international foreign residents day last weekend, a festival that highlighted their gastronomy and culture

Traditional dances from around the world were performed throughout the day. :: T.B.

More than 20 countries were represented at the Dia Internacional del Residente Extranjero de Tor remolinos, foreign residents day, last Saturday, and hundreds of locals and tourists enjoyed an afternoon of glorious sunshine and multicultural music and dance.

The Lions Club of Torremolinos, the Royal British Legion, Friends of Nessie in Torremolinos (Scottish association) and the Irish Association of Spain participated in the festival.

The Finnish association of the Costa del Sol, the Bolivian artistic multicultural association of Andalucia, The Russian association of the Costa del Sol and The Philippine Provincial Association of Malaga were just a few of the multinational associations that showcased their traditions on the day.

The aroma of barbecued meats and an array of sweet and savoury delicacies perfumed the air and visitors were able to sample the gastronomic delights of faraway lands like China, Singapore, Argentina and Venezuela.

Bolivian hats, Moroccan tea sets, Mexican ceremonial masks and an assortment of traditional costumes could be purchased, along with homemade custom jewellery and various fashion accessories.

One of the most popular stands was the Cubanos Unidos, United Cubans, which kept the thirsty punters satisfied with strawberry daiquiris and minted mojitos, and one could treat oneself to an authentic hand-rolled Havana cigar.

The Royal British Legion of Torremolinos, an organisation that began back in 1993, offered a variety of homemade cupcakes and chocolate delicacies, the proceeds of which will go towards the next poppy appeal in November.

The cancer care foundation, Cudeca, was also present at the fair, and visitors were able to pick up their copy of SUR in English, German or Russian from their stand.

Visitors were entertained with a multitude of musical cultures, including Cuban jazz, Indian folk and Peruvian pan-pipe music, and the performances continued throughout the day until 8pm.

Burt and Pat Greenfield, from Maidstone in Kent, told SUR in English that the foreign residents day had saved what had been a disastrous holiday.

Weve had nothing but rain since we arrived last weekend, but at least the sun is shining today and we can have a little fun before we go back to England tomorrow, Burt said.

Just over 21 per cent of the population of Torremolinos are foreigners, and the majority, more than 13 per cent, are from the United Kingdom.
Blake Lively tried to channel Sir Mix-A-Lot on Instagram this week, but her use of a lyric from the 1992 booty anthem "Baby Got Back" has been called racially insensitive on social media.

Lively, 28, is currently expecting her second child with husband and "Deadpool" actor Ryan Reynolds. She is in Cannes this week promoting her film "Cafe Society" with director Woody Allen, Fox News reported.

She posted an Instagram photo from the red carpet at Cannes showing a split shot of her front and back in a gold Atelier Versace dress with the caption "An L.A. Face with an Oakland Booty."

The lyric from "Baby Got Back," may seem like an innocent song reference, but according to People, it has "racially charged connotations that are striking some as particularly inappropriate when used by one of Hollywood's most famously beautiful blondes."

Here's a look at the tone of the outrage on Twitter:

Another day, another rich white woman using WOC's bodies as a punchline and commodity. As if Blake Lively wasn't the worst already.  Kat Bee (@katbeee) May 18, 2016

With how gentrified Oakland has become, Blake Lively kind of does have an LA face with an Oakland booty.  iandtroducing (@IanKarmel) May 18, 2016

I want to follow Blake Lively just to unfollow after this LA/Oakland business. So much privilege even GOOP feels uncomfortable.  Melinda (@mindamaureen) May 18, 2016

Blake Blakely I speak on behalf of everyone when I say YOU CANNOT pic.twitter.com/QuFq6krRKn  Caity Weaver (@caityweaver) May 18, 2016

Jezebel writer J.E. Reich summed up the controversy, writing, "In the end, it touts a diametrical opposition: that Los Angeles can be equated to elegance and/or beauty (read: whiteness), and that Oakland is its foil (read: blackness)."

Many fans don't see any problem at all, and have fired back that critics are being overly sensitive. The photo has more than 620,000 likes, and plenty of supportive comments, including, "Love you @blakelively Don't listen to the haters!!," "I think this is hilarious. It's song lyrics, people! Come on!" and "People are ridiculous and always looking to be offended."

Lively has not offered any response to the outcry, and has not removed the photo from Instagram.
Plane Landing.jpg

A single-engine propeller airplane had engine issues Thursday and was forced to land on East Saile Drive in the town of Batavia, just north of the New York State Thruway.

(New York State Police )

The plane landed safely and the pilot was not injured in the landing.

BATAVIA, N.Y. -- An airplane that suffered engine issues Thursday managed a successful emergency landing on a back road in western New York, the New York State Police said.

Trooper James O'Callaghan, a spokesman for the state police, said a single-engine propeller airplane had engine issues and was forced to land on East Saile Drive in the town of Batavia, just north of the New York State Thruway and about two miles north of the city of Batavia.

The plane landed safely and the pilot was not injured in the landing.

East Saile Drive skirts the Genesee County Airport, but O'Callaghan did not know if the airplane had been flying to or from the airport, which has one paved 5,500-foot runway.

The area road the plane landed on does not get a lot of traffic and is surrounded mostly by farm fields, O'Callaghan said, but troopers responded and blocked off the road until the plane could be removed. The state police headquarters Troop A, which covers all of western New York, are located at the other end of Saile Drive.

O'Callaghan said the FAA was investigating the emergency landing.
cal harris ap photo.JPG

Cal Harris with his wife, Michele.

(The Associated Press)

SPENCER, N.Y. -- For the fourth time, the fate of a Southern Tier millionaire accused of killing his wife is being weighed.

Schoharie County Judge Richard Mott began his deliberations Thursday in the fourth murder trial of Cal Harris, who is accused of killing his estranged wife, Michele Harris, on Sept. 11, 2001. The deliberations came at the close of 27 days worth of testimony, reported the Press & Sun-Bulletin.

Michele Harris was last seen alive on the night of Sept. 11, 2001. Her empty minivan was found the next morning at the bottom of the Harris family's quarter-mile-long driveway in Spencer, Tioga County.

Her body has not been found.

Cal Harris, a car dealer, was indicted for his wife's murder in 2005 and later found guilty by a Tioga County jury. The judge set aside the verdict after a local farmer shared new evidence.

In his second trial in Tioga County, a jury again found Cal Harris guilty of killing Michele Harris. The Court of Appeals, the state's highest court, later tossed the verdict after determining the trial judge erred during jury selection.

Cal Harris' third murder trial, held in Schoharie County, ended in a mistrial in May 2015 after the jury failed to reach a verdict.

As his fourth trial approached, Cal Harris, 54, opted to have a judge decide his fate.

The trial ended Wednesday with about five hours worth of closing arguments, reported the Press & Sun-Bulletin.

Tioga County District Attorney Kirk Martin argued Cal Harris killed his estranged wife to keep custody of the couple's four children and his money, reported Time Warner Cable News. The couple was going through a divorce when Michele Harris went missing.

Defense attorney Bruce Barket disputed the the blood evidence presented by the prosecution, reported Time Warner Cable News.

In his closing statement, Barket also stated a farmer saw a Texas man, Stacey Stewart, arguing with Michele Harris in her driveway the morning of Sept. 12, 2001, reported the Press & Sun-Bulletin. Barket believes that proves investigators have accused the wrong person of killing Michele Harris, according to the Press & Sun-Bulletin.

If he's found guilty, Cal Harris could face 25 years to life in prison.
SULLIVAN, N.Y. -- Authorities are trying to a find a 38-year-old woman who was reported missing Wednesday afternoon by family.

Sara D. Schmitt

The New York State Police said Sara D. Schmitt was last seen around 9 a.m. Monday, walking west on state Route 31 in the town of Sullivan.

Family members believe Schmitt was walking to the Kinney Drugs on Route 31 to pay a bill. But Schmitt never returned and has not been heard from since. Authorities did not say if she suffers from any condition that might have contributed to her disappearance.

Schmitt is described as a 5-foot-4-inch white woman weighing about 120 pounds. She was last seen wearing blue jeans, a black Columbia zip-up jacket and black Reebok sneakers. She has brown hair and blue eyes.

State police asked anyone with information on Schmitt's whereabouts to contact 315-366-6000.
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Bunfest will be 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. May 21 at The Flagler Place, 201 S.W. Flagler Ave. in Stuart. (FILE PHOTO)

When I adopted my first bunny three years ago, I knew very little about pet rabbits. Today, perhaps to my husband's dismay, I have three bunnies and a much better understanding of caring for these gentle animals.

When most people think of animal shelters, they think of dogs and cats. But turn the corner at the Humane Society of the Treasure Coast in Palm City and you'll find stacks of cages housing abandoned domestic rabbits. The general lack of knowledge about rabbit care, coupled with the fact bunnies gestate for only 30 days and can get pregnant again the day after giving birth, means shelters are often full of homeless rabbits.

Sadly, many people don't realize domestic rabbits are not the same as wild rabbits; they cannot survive in the wild. This means bunnies frequently are set free by owners who no longer wish to care for them.

The Treasure Coast Chapter of the Humane Society does a great job educating people about rabbits and other small animals. One of the ways is by hosting Southeast Bunfest, an annual event that serves as a gathering for bunny owners from all over the country, as well as a way to educate the community and facilitate more local small animal adoptions.

This year's Bunfest will be 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. May 21 at The Flagler Place, 201 S.W. Flagler Ave. in Stuart. Admission is $5 for adults and teens and children 10 and younger are free. All proceeds benefit small animal care at the shelter. This year's event has expanded to include guinea pigs, and rabbit and piggy owners are encouraged to attend and bring their pets in a pet carrier or stroller. Other animals are not allowed.

There will be a bunny playground, educational seminars about small animal care, raffles and silent auctions, vendors, a critter spa where your pet can be groomed and my favorite activity, bunny and guinea pig glamour photos. Bring extra cash, as some of these activities will have a fee.

Even if you're not a rabbit or guinea pig owner, Bunfest is a great family-friendly activity that supports a worthwhile cause. Kids will love watching the bunnies frolic in the bunny playground, and there will be a kid zone with plenty of activities for little humans. Plus, you just might end up saving a shelter pet's life by adding a new member to your family.

Lauren Espitia writes about things to do in Martin County for #TCPalmSocial. Contact her at laurenespitia74@gmail.com or follow @LaurenEspitia on Twitter.
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By staff report

Israel Williams, 50, 2500 block of Avenue N, Fort Pierce; DUI - alcohol or drugs, fourth or subsequent offense; driving while license suspended, habitual offender.

Willie Lewis, 48, 1200 block of North 31st Street, Fort Pierce; possession of marijuana over 20 grams.

Zachary Yow, 26, Chelsea, Alabama; warrants for giving false information to a pawnbroker, dealing in stolen property, burglary of a dwelling, grand theft of a motor vehicle, grand theft

Arnold Lisansky, 57, first block of Temple Avenue, Fort Pierce; possession of cocaine.

Katheryn Vuocolo, 26, 2000 block of Southeast Harlow Street, Port St. Lucie; warrant for grand theft, possession of a stolen credit or debit card, fraudulent use of a credit card, unlawfully signing the credit card of another.

Douglas Schauble, 20, 700 block of Southeast Browning Avenue, Port St. Lucie; burglary of an unoccupied conveyance while unarmed; larceny/grand theft.

Robert Abercrombie, 37, 700 block of Fra Mar Place, Fort Pierce; warrant for violation of probation, grand theft, uttering a forged instrument.

Tisaiah Frei, 19, Ligonier, Pennsylvania; possession of marijuana with intent to sell, manufacture or deliver; possession of marijuana over 20 grams.

Shane Gill, 46, 900 block of Northwest Fork Road, Stuart; warrant for petty theft.

Edgar Sales, 39, 1200 block of Essex Drive, Fort Pierce; warrants for failure of a sex offender to re-register with the Sheriff's Office, failure of sex offender to report intent to remain in Florida.

John Rose, 80, 7000 block of Torrey Pines Circle, Port St. Lucie; burglary of an unoccupied conveyance while unarmed.

Marlon Wilson, 27, 1900 block of Southwest Libra Lane, Port St. Lucie; warrant for aggravated battery - great harm by discharge of a firearm.

Everette Jackson, 23, 500 block of North 31st Street, Fort Pierce; warrant for failure to appear, possession of more than 20 grams of marijuana, possession with intent to sell or deliver marijuana.

Christina Rial, 39, 1300 block of North 12th Street, Fort Pierce; warrant for petty theft.

Tony Saunders, 38, 200 block of Northeast Mainsail Street, Port St. Lucie; warrant for court order to revoke bond, battery by strangulation - aggravated child abuse.

Michael Rich, 29, 400 block of Tranquilla Avenue, Port St. Lucie; driving while license suspended, habitual offender.

Eddie Rodriguez, 24, 1000 block of South U.S. 1, Fort Pierce; aggravated battery - cause bodily harm or disability.

Tony Kruska, 27, 2600 block of Southeast Caladium Avenue, Port St. Lucie; warrant for violation of probation, possession of cocaine. Arrested in Martin County.

Isaac Schwartz, 31, 200 block of Southeast Harding Street, Port St. Lucie; warrant for violation of probation, grand theft. Arrested in Martin County.
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Myron Coleman, 40, Boynton Beach; possession of marijuana over 20 grams.

Reginald Ross, 37, West Palm Beach; driving while license suspended, habitual offender.

Brianna Buchanan, 20, Lake Worth; possession of marijuana over 20 grams.

Henry Lent, 69, Medford, New York; warrant for DUI  impairment, three prior arrests.

Ronald Blackshear, 64, 1600 block of North 18th Street, Fort Pierce; out-of-county warrant, Okeechobee County, revocation of bond, possession of marijuana under 20 grams, DUI.

Connie Parenti, 21, 2300 block of South 29th Street, Fort Pierce; burglary of an unoccupied structure while unarmed.

Evan Buckman, 18, 2700 block of Southwest Somber Road, Port St. Lucie; possession of burglary tools with intent to use.

Leonardo Enriquez, 24, Hialeah; grand theft; possession of a controlled substance without a prescription.

Aaron Johnson, 28, 5100 block of LaSalle Street, Fort Pierce; aggravated battery (domestic).

Ricky Alexandre, 23, Orlando; battery by strangulation.

Melina Dennis, 37, 3400 block of Southern Pines Drive, Fort Pierce; warrant for court order to revoke bond, tampering with evidence, giving false reports regarding a capital crime, driving while license suspended.

Erika Barley, 33, 5400 block of Northwest Commodore Terrace, Port St. Lucie; out-of-county warrant, Escambia County, larceny/grand theft; hold, Escambia County, failure to redeliver hired/leased property.

Willie Chambers, 35, 100 block of Academy Drive, Fort Pierce; warrant for court order for battery, prior conviction.

Howard Braceley, 34, 2600 block of 12th Square, Vero Beach; readmit, fleeing to elude an officer.
By Melissa Holsman of TCPalm

FORT PIERCE  Tyler Hadley wasn't in court Thursday when his lawyer Public Defender Diamond Litty asked a judge to give them up to eight months to prepare for a sentencing do-over an appeals court granted him last month.

MORE | Tyler Hadley coverage, including stories, photos, videos

The former Port St. Lucie man  who in 2011 brutally bludgeoned his parents then threw a house party  was sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole. He's currently housed at the Okeechobee Correctional Institution.

Now his lawyers will fight during a new sentencing hearing to convince Circuit Judge James McCann that Hadley should not be punished with a life prison term.

Under a new juvenile law passed during Hadleys sentencing in 2014, the minimum prison term that can be imposed is 40 years, with a maximum of life. And no matter what punishment is imposed, the Florida statute requires that his sentence be reviewed by a judge after 25 years.

THE EXPERTS

THE EXPERTS

In court, Litty said she wants to hire new experts to examine Hadley, who was five months shy of his 18th birthday on July 16, 2011 when he used a hammer to beat to death his parents, Blake Hadley, 54, and Mary Jo Hadley, 47, inside their home.

Litty said Hadleys sentencing hearing took two weeks and the next one will require months of preparation.

Were going to have more experts, she said, and the experts we had before will have to re-interview Tyler.

Assistant State Attorney Bernard Romero, though, said the state is ready to present its case, and suggested Hadley be sentenced over the summer.

Were ready now, your honor, he said.

McCann, who is new to the Hadley case, said his summer trial docket is booked and hed have to reschedule cases to make that happen.

Judge, we arent even close to being ready, Litty insisted. We do not want to have to do this a third time.

Both sides agreed to meet in court at least every two months for the defense to report its progress.

McCann set a status hearing for July 28 at 8:30 a.m.

PROBLEMS IN PRISON

An appeals court in April reversed the double life prison terms Hadley is serving for killing his parents and ordered the case back to a trial judge for a new sentencing.
SAM WOLFE/TREASURE COAST NEWSPAPERS Leviticus Taylor, center, is escorted out of the courtroom after being sentenced to life in prison by Judge Robert Pegg on Wednesday afternoon in Vero Beach. Taylor was convicted of the 2009 murder of Nestor Perez.

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By Elliott Jones of TCPalm

VERO BEACH ? Jail escapee Leviticus Taylor's next exit from the Indian River County Jail will be to state prison for life for first-degree murder during an armed burglary and robbery, a judge ruled Wednesday.

Taylor's sentencing comes the day after cell mate and co-escapee Rondell Reed returned to Florida in the custody of the U.S. Marshals Service, federal officials said. Reed was being held in Miami Wednesday, but his planned return to Indian River was not known, officials said.

Taylor, 25, escaped from the Indian River County Jail on Oct. 26 to avoid Circuit Judge Robert Pegg's sentence in the 2009 murder-robbery of a 62-year-old man who was home alone at night in Vero Beach, according to court records.

Taylor and some accomplices left the house with a small television, some cash and miscellaneous items. The victim, Cuban refugee Nestor Perez, was left bleeding on the ground with a fatal blow to the head from a concrete block the 140-pound Taylor used to silence him, according to trial testimony. Perez died several days later after never regaining consciousness.

"I apologize to the family for their loss, but I can't apologize for the homicide I did not commit," Taylor said in court Wednesday.

Taylor's escape from the consequences was short-lived. Fifteen hours after his midnight jail escape, Martin County sheriff's officials apprehended him walking alone along a heavily traveled section of North U.S. 1 in Jensen Beach.

Taylor will be prosecuted later on the charge of escape ? an offense that carries a sentence of 15 to 30 years. That could keep him in jail if his murder conviction is overturned on appeal, Assistant State Attorney Steve Gosnell said. Taylor's attorney, Sean Wagner, said he is planning an appeal.

During the trial, Taylor's co-conspirators testified against him in exchange for plea deals sparing them from murder charges, prosecutors said. The jury deliberated for about an hour before finding him guilty on all charges.

Perez was hit when he was making repairs to his aging BMW car so he could drive it the next day to Tampa to give it to his son, Luis Perez.

"I tried to convince him to come that night," said his son. Instead, his father went back outside to finish work on the car.

"If (the assailants) had just come up and gotten to know him, he would have given them money," Luis Perez said.

On Wednesday, Pegg sentenced Taylor to three life sentences for murder, armed burglary and armed robbery. The life sentences for burglary and robbery will be served after the murder sentence. Pegg's order took into account Taylor's prior record of battery in 2009 and possession of less than 20 grams of marijuana and cocaine in 2007.

Perez's widow, Luisa Garcia, said through an interpreter that she was happy with the sentencing but did not comment further.

Reed escaped while facing a charge of second-degree murder in a Sebastian killing. On Oct. 29, he was apprehended in Ohio after crashing a stolen car, according to law enforcement.

Reed and Taylor were in the county jail's maximum security area. According to sheriff's officials, they sawed through metal bars blocking their access to an overhead air conditioning duct. They stuffed materials under their blankets to make it appear they were there and then crawled through the duct and got into a maintenance area behind their cell. There, they broke door locks and got outside.

Jail officials are looking at how they escaped without being seen and weren't discovered missing until several hours after they got under the last fence.

WPTV NewsChannel 5 contributed to this report.

Staff writer Lamaur Stancil contributed to this report.
The Vero Beach power plant seen from the southeast. (FILE PHOTO BY ALEX BOERNER)

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By Colleen Wixon of TCPalm

INDIAN RIVER COUNTY  The Florida Supreme Court Thursday upheld Vero Beach's right  and obligation  to provide electricity to its county customers, even after Indian River County's franchise agreement with the city ends in 2017.

The court sided with the Florida Public Service Commission, which previously determined Vero Beach had the right to set its service territories. Last year, the county asked the PSC to allow customers outside the city to sever ties with Vero Beach after the franchise agreement expired.

The decision could end the county's litigation against Vero Beach over electric-service boundaries, although County Attorney Dylan Reingold said the county would "analyze our options." Indian River County appealed the PSC decision to the Supreme Court on behalf of the 62 percent of Vero's electric customers who live outside the city limits.

Thursday's ruling was disappointing, Reingold said.

"The decision appears to erode local government's abilities to represent their constituents," he said. County residents who are Vero electric customers repeatedly have sought rate relief from their elected county officials, Reingold said. "This decision essentially said you don't have a voice for (the residents.)"

Vero Beach officials, however, hailed the ruling as a victory.

"If the alternative result had come about, we would have had a very difficult situation on our hands," said the city's electric counsel Robert "Schef" Wright. "At a bare minimum, it means the county's arguments they can evict us (from its rights of way) are dead."

Vero Beach City Manager Jim O'Connor said the decision was very clear, giving the PSC jurisdiction over electric-service territories.

"That was our position all along," he said.

In Thursday's ruling, however, the Supreme Court clarified that its decision gives the city no rights to county property without paying the county a franchise fee.

Wright said he doubted the county would take the case further, to the U.S. Supreme Court, saying a successful appeal there is highly unlikely.
SHARE Tom Wippick, an environmental specialist with the Florida Department of Environmental Protection, scoops up possible blue-green algae Thursday from a bloom at a boat dock along the South Fork of the St. Lucie River in Stuart. (TYLER TREADWAY/TREASURE COAST NEWSPAPERS) Tom Wippick (right) takes a sample of possible blue-green algae while James Pitts holds the sample bottle Thursday afternoon from a boat dock on the South Fork of the St. Lucie River in Stuart. The two environmental specialists with the Florida Department of Environmental Protection office in Fort Pierce were part of a crew that tested the water and will send samples to an agency lab in Tallahassee to determine whether the algae is toxic. (TYLER TREADWAY/TREASURE COAST NEWSPAPERS) Tom Wippick, an environmental specialist with the Florida Department of Environmental Protection, holds a sample of possible blue-green algae he collected Thursday afternoon from a boat dock on the South Fork of the St. Lucie River in Stuart. The algae bloom was significantly larger Thursday than when it originally was reported Tuesday. (TYLER TREADWAY/TREASURE COAST NEWSPAPERS)

By Tyler Treadway of TCPalm

The Army Corps of Engineers plans to maintain water discharges from Lake Okeechobee at current rates, despite algae blooms popping up in the South Fork of the St. Lucie River.

A crew from the Florida Department of Environmental Protection took samples Thursday of a suspected blue-green algae bloom at a private dock on the South Fork just north of Veterans Memorial Bridge in Stuart.

When the bloom was first reported Tuesday, it consisted of a thin layer of bright green algae a few inches wide and a foot or two long in a concrete-sided boat berth. By noon Thursday, the bloom was a thick mat of green algae and scum covering several square feet.

IS IT TOXIC?

The DEP tests will determine whether the algae is, in fact, blue-green algae and whether it is toxic. Results from samples taken Thursday are expected next week, said DEP spokeswoman Dee Ann Miller.

Algae with toxins can cause nausea and vomiting if ingested, and rash or hay fever symptoms if touched or inhaled. Drinking water with the toxins can cause long-term liver disease.

Recent research suggests another toxin in blue-green algae can trigger neurological diseases such as Parkinson's, Alzheimer's and Lou Gehrig's.

A similar bloom was reported to Treasure Coast Newspapers, but not confirmed, at a marina near the eastern end of the Palm City Bridge. A reporter passed the tip to the DEP.

"If a bloom is reported to us, we try to investigate it as soon as possible," said Kalina Warren, who supervises DEP's water monitoring program.

Six staffers in DEP's Fort Pierce office have the know-how and the equipment to test algae blooms, Warren said, but they also are responsible for testing water in lakes, streams, canals and wells throughout southeastern Florida. The South Florida Water Management District and the Flroida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission also have staff who can do samples.

BLAME IT ON THE RAIN

Discharges need to stay at the same level  an average of 420 million gallons a day  because rain this week has raised Lake Okeechobee, said Jim Jeffords, the corps' operations chief.

"We are sensitive to environmental conditions throughout the system," Jeffords said in an apparent reference to the algae blooms, while noting the current discharge rate is less than the corps could be releasing given the lake's elevation.

Lake O had dropped 2 feet, 9 inches from a peak of 16 feet, 4 inches Feb. 8 to 13 feet, 7 inches early Tuesday morning  before the heavy rains began. Since then, the lake has risen almost 3 inches to 13 feet, 10 inches Thursday morning.

The corps would like the lake elevation to be about 12 feet, 6 inches by June 1, the usual beginning of the summer rainy season.

Since discharges began Jan. 30, about 116 billion gallons of water have been discharged to the river. That's enough to cover the city of Stuart with more than 65 feet, 5 inches of water, and that's enough to go nearly halfway up the iconic 134-foot water tower in downtown Stuart.

All 318 million gallons of water that poured through the St. Lucie Lock and Dam on Wednesday came from rainwater runoff; none was from Lake Okeechobee.
Tom "Corky" Lewis, 58, walks past the boat ramp at Ballard Park in Melbourne where on Dec. 10 he was cast-netting for bait fish and became infected with Vibrio vulnificus, a naturally-occurring bacteria that can cause serious illness and death. Vibrio thrives in water with salinity levels between 5 and 25 parts per thousand. "The baitfish, little finger mullet, were right up against the bank," Lewis said. "I called my fishing buddy, Mike (Perry), and said, 'Mike, we can get them and not even get wet.' " Water dripping from the net ran down Lewis' leg, getting into a small cut on his right ankle. (PATRICK DOVE/TREASURE COAST NEWSPAPERS)

SHARE Tom "Corky" Lewis, 58, a resident of Melbourne and lifelong fisherman is shown in a picture taken on Nov. 28, 2010, after a successful fishing trip. Lewis was infected with Vibrio vulnificus while cast netting for bait in Ballard Park on Dec. 10, 2015. The bacteria put Lewis in the hospital for several weeks as doctors tried to save his right leg through a series of surgeries. "I really doubt that I will ever go back into the Indian River again," Lewis said. "I can't believe I'm saying that because I was born and raised in that river." (TOM LEWIS/CONTRIBUTED PHOTO) Related Coverage Gabby Barbarite: Is it safe to go in the water?

By Tyler Treadway of TCPalm

MELBOURNE  Tom "Corky" Lewis wasn't swimming in the Indian River Lagoon.

And he wasn't jabbed by a fish fin.

But he nearly died from an infection of Vibrio vulnificus, a naturally occurring and potentially deadly bacteria that lives in the lagoon year-round.

The 58-year-old Melbourne resident was cast netting for bait from the shore at Ballard Park, where the Eau Gallie River empties into the lagoon, around 5:30 p.m. Dec. 10. Some water dripped off the net, down his right leg and onto a small scratch just below his right ankle.

"No more than half a cup of water probably touched that cut," Lewis recalled.

But it was enough.

Lewis had 11 surgeries in 18 days to remove dead skin and tissue from his badly infected leg. As he left Holmes Regional Medical Center in Melbourne after a 38-day stay to begin a 24-day stay at a rehab facility, doctors told Lewis the staff hadn't expected him to live.

"My doctor said, 'You're our miracle guy,' " Lewis recalled.

Two Treasure Coast men weren't so fortunate. David Trudell, 65, of Port St. Lucie, died July 20 from a Vibrio vulnificus infection, two days after he was poked by the fin of a fish he'd just pulled from the lagoon. Bill Benton, 68, of Fort Pierce, died from the bacteria in October 2014, three days after swimming in the lagoon.

Why did they die and Lewis survive, albeit just barely?

All three are in the at-risk age group for deadly Vibrio infections: Men over 50 with underlying health issues that could compromise their immune systems. Benton had a heart condition and Trudell was prone to blood clots. Trudell was taking blood-thinning medication, as does Lewis, who also learned at the hospital he's diabetic.

MORE: Prevention, systems, treatment

Lewis said a doctor told him he lived because he doesn't drink alcohol.

"The doctor said that if I was even a social drinker, I wouldn't have made it," Lewis recalled. "He said it was my pristine liver that kept me alive."

MORE: Senator to request research money

The infection apparently didn't get into Lewis' bloodstream, said Gabrielle Barbarite, a doctoral student at Florida Atlantic University in Fort Pierce who's been studying Vibrio in the lagoon. "If it had, he would have been dead within a few hours. It's also possible he survived because he was healthy otherwise. A healthy person can fight Vibrio."

By Lewis' account, it was one heck of a fight.

'This is sweet'

"The bait fish, little finger mullet, were right up against the bank," Lewis said. "I could get them and not even get wet.'"

Lewis threw his cast net twice and pulled in 70 or so mullet. With each haul, water from the net dripped down his legs and onto his feet. Because he usually has to wade into the water to catch bait, he was wearing sandals, which left a small scratch on the outside of his right ankle exposed.

"I thought, 'This is sweet.' I got all the bait I need with two throws in 10 minutes," Lewis recalled.

The next day, Lewis fished for flounder at the Sebastian Inlet. He's sure the contact with Vibrio didn't occur then: "I was wearing sneakers and socks, and my foot never got wet."

A construction contractor, Lewis went to work that Monday on a job at the Kennedy Space Center.

"I worked all day," he said. "Came home and had dinner. I was in bed at 10 (p.m.) I felt fine; everything 100 percent normal."

Around 2 a.m., Lewis felt "a fairly significant pain" in his right leg.

"I was sleeping under just a sheet," he said. "I flipped the sheet off my leg and it quit hurting. And my leg looked 100 percent normal. I went back to sleep."

Thirty minutes later, "I woke up out of a dead sleep with my leg hurting, like really bad," Lewis said. "My whole leg was aching. I touched the skin, and oh my God, that hurt. I've never felt pain like that before."

Lewis drove himself to the hospital, as he had several times before for kidney stone treatment. He first was treated for cellulitis, an inflammation of the tissue beneath the skin on his leg.

"I figured I'd be home that evening," he said.

He told doctors about the scratch just above his foot, and "my contact with saltwater that Saturday came up. But I never heard anything about Vibrio."

'A lot worse'

Four days after his contact with lagoon water, "things got a lot worse," Lewis said. "A doctor told me my blood pressure was dangerously low and my kidneys were shutting down, meaning I might need dialysis."

That day, Lewis said two surgeons looked at his leg and started treating him with doxycycline, an antibiotic typically used to treat Vibrio infections.

"You don't need a surgeon for cellulitis. That's when I started getting worried."

Four days later, Lewis had the first of 11 surgeries to remove dead skin and tissue from his leg.

"They took all the tissue in my leg," Lewis said. "There was nothing left but muscle and bone."

Surgeons left what Lewis called "a slim zipper of skin down my leg" used to attach grafts of skin from his thigh to his lower leg.

MORE: Treasure Coast cases, deaths

Today, Lewis' leg looks like a war zone, but he's walking and itching to get back to work.

But not back in the lagoon.

"I'll probably never go saltwater fishing again," Lewis said. "I was more or less born and raised on the Indian River, but I doubt I'll ever get on it again."

Vibrio infections cause serious complications for "a very specific group," Barbarite said. "Cases are 90 percent older males, and 81 percent have compromised immune systems. Older fishermen who say, 'I've been fishing in the lagoon for years; it can't hurt me' are the ones at the most risk. Women and children aren't in the risk group."

Chances of getting a deadly Vibrio infection are about the same as being hit by lightning or killed by a shark.

"You shouldn't be afraid to put your hand in the lagoon water, or kayak on it or send your kids to summer camp on the water," Barbarite said.

Still, anyone with open cuts or scrapes shouldn't get in the water, she said, "and not just because of Vibrio. There are lots of other bacteria out there."

MORE: Read about some Brevard County cases

How's the Water?

Enteric bacteria is another major health concern. See the latest conditions at your favorite beach or spot on the St. Lucie River and Indian River Lagoon.
Sen. Thad Altman, R-Melbourne. (FILE PHOTO)

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By Tyler Treadway of TCPalm

Next year, legislators throughout the state will learn about Vibrio vulnificus.

Sen. Thad Altman, R-Rockledge, said he'll ask the 2017 Florida Legislature for money to research and teach the public and emergency room staff about the natural but sometimes deadly bacteria.

Altman is a longtime friend of Tom "Corky" Lewis of Melbourne, who nearly died from a Vibrio infection he got in December when Indian River Lagoon water containing the bacteria dripped on his leg.

"What that little bug did to Corky was horrific," Altman said.

Of the 45 reported cases of Vibrio vulnificus infections in Florida in 2015, 14 were fatal, according to the state Health Department.

"If 45 people were bitten by alligators in a year and 14 of them died," Altman said, "we'd call it an epidemic and be insisting something be done."

Altman said he plans to ask for $750,000 to $1.5 million, and is still discussing with experts how the money should be spent.

Gabrielle Barbarite, a doctoral student at Florida Atlantic University who's been studying Vibrio in the lagoon, advises using the money to spread the word about Vibrio.

"Money for research would be great," she said. "But what we know now needs to get out to the public."

Vibrio infections from eating raw seafood have declined dramatically, Barbarite said, because of warning signs in restaurants and regulations for handling seafood.

"Now we need to do the same for Vibrio infections in wounds," she said.
Seminole Inn in Indiantown (PROVIDED PHOTO)

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By Janet Begley, Special to Treasure Coast Newspapers

INDIANTOWN  The historic Seminole Inn now will appear on the Martin County Local Register of Historic Landmarks.

The plaque dedication takes place at 11 a.m. May 21 as part of national Historic Preservation Month. The dedication will be followed by a luncheon to honor Martin County General Services Director Harold Markey who will be named "Preservationist of the Year."

According to Martin County Historic Preservation Board member Joette Lorion Rice, the Seminole Inn, which was built in 1926, was restored by members of the Wall family, who will present the bronze plaque to the community.

"The Inn, a symbol of Old Florida, is a Mediterranean Revival style building with Spanish Renaissance and Mission elements," said Lorion Rice. "It was completed in 1926 by investment banker and railroad baron S. Davies Warfield, in the pioneer wilderness that would become Indiantown. Intended as the centerpiece for the new town, it was adorned with bronze chandeliers and invaluable cypress wood was used for the ceilings in the dining room and lobby."

A visiting place for luminaries, it was reported that Wallis Warfield Simpson, who became the Duchess of Windsor, visited her uncle there.

In 1976, Iris Wall and her late husband, Homer, purchased the dilapidated inn and renovated it. In 2006, the restored inn was placed on the National Register of Historic Places. Today, Iris's daughter, Jonnie Wall Flewelling, manages the inn with the help of other family members.

Lorion Rice said the Martin County Preservation Board designates buildings as historic landmarks if they are at least 50 years old and an integral part of Martin County history.

"It already met the stringent federal requirements for designation on the National Register of Historic Places so it was natural for us to add it to the Martin County Register of Historic Landmarks," said Lorion Rice.

"When you visit the Seminole Inn, it's like taking a step back in time. The Seminole Inn remains the Grand Lady of Indiantown, the keeper of history."

DEDICATION

What: Dedication of Seminole Inn to the Martin County Local Register of Historic Places

When: 11 a.m. May 21, followed by a luncheon to honor Harold Markey as Martin County's "Preservationist of the Year."

Where: Seminole Inn, 15885 S.W. Warfield Blvd., Indiantown

Who: Sponsored by the Martin County Historic Preservation Board

Cost: Dedication ceremony is free and open to the public. Lunch is $15.

Information: Reservations for lunch and more information at 772-597-3777.
U.S. Sen. Bill Nelson of Florida speaks about Zika virus legislation at a news conference on Capitol Hill while Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid (right) and House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi look on. (Ledyard King/USA TODAY)

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By Donovan Slack And Ledyard King, USA TODAY

WASHINGTON  The Senate on Thursday passed $1.1 billion in emergency funding to combat the Zika virus as part of a larger spending bill, setting up a faceoff with the House, which approved only $622 million despite a veto threat from the White House.

They now will have to hammer out a compromise that can pass both chambers and be signed by President Obama.

The Senate vote took place Thursday afternoon, less than an hour after the Florida Department of Health announced two new travel-related cases of Zika in the state. That brings the total number to 122, including nine involving pregnant women. The virus has been linked to serious birth defects.

No state has been hit harder than Florida, which is considered especially vulnerable to an outbreak given its tropical climate, its proximity to Latin America where the virus is rampant, and the volume of travelers constantly funneling through its airports and seaports.

The Sunshine State has reported about one in five of the roughly 550 Zika cases diagnosed on the continental U.S.

All the cases have involved someone who contracted the disease elsewhere and then arrived on the mainland. But with warmer, wetter weather ushering in mosquito season, health officials warn it's only a matter of time before someone gets infected locally.

The Senate Thursday passed the spending bill 89-8 with both Florida senators  Democrat Bill Nelson and Republican Marco Rubio  supporting the measure. Both have staunchly backed Obama's proposal to spend $1.9 billion on developing a vaccine, expanding mosquito control and distributing Zika test and preparedness kits, but that measure died in the Senate earlier this week.

"This is only a first step, and we have to make sure this agreement gets through the House and to the president's desk," Sen. Patty Murray, D-Wash, cautioned before the vote. "This is a critical emergency."

The White House earlier this week threatened to veto the House version, calling it "woefully inadequate." The administration did not threaten the same fate for the Senate bill.

GOP Rep. Vern Buchanan, whose district includes Sarasota, said Thursday he's "pretty confident" House lawmakers will agree to close the gap between their version and the Senate's.

Buchanan said the amount is what the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says is needed, and Congress shouldn't second-guess the experts there when health and safety are on the line.

"It shouldn't be political  this is really what the CDC thinks," he said. "And Florida is ground zero for this, and I am just very concerned. This affects families and children. And I think that if we don't need it, then we don't spend it, but we need to make sure we have more than adequate resources at this point."

Among the issues to be worked out between the House and Senate measures  aside from the wide disparity in amounts  are where the money comes from and for how long.

The House version would last only through September this year while the Senate version calls for funding through September 2017.

House Speaker Paul Ryan, R-Wis., argued more money could be added after that. The House bill also would tap unused funding from the African Ebola outbreak and other Health and Human Services resources, something the White House has rejected as shortsighted.

White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest said earlier this week the CDC is tracing the source of a recent Ebola cluster in Guinea and Liberia.

"Traditionally, when Congress is faced with a public health emergency, they haven't wasted a lot of time looking for funding offsets," he said.
Indian River Medical Center

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By Janet Begley, Special to Treasure Coast Newspapers

INDIAN RIVER COUNTY  Up to $1 million next year could be pumped into community-based projects that improve residents' health.

Specifically, programs and services that improve or enrich the local quality of life and support two focus areas  "Long Healthy Lives" and "Healthy Moms, Healthy Kids"  will be the focus of the Indian River County Hospital District, according to district trustees.

"We will inform the community that we will have money available throughout the year for projects that support the Community Health Needs Assessment," said Trustee Marybeth Cunningham."Whether it's $1 million or a half-million-dollar pot, we want to let the community know that this money will be available next year."

The twin objectives were identified in the recently-released Community Health Needs Assessment funded by the Hospital District, Indian River Medical Center, Indian River County Health Department, Treasure Coast Community Health, the Visiting Nurse Association and the Whole Family Health Center. The study was designed to identify unmet health care needs and develop ways to provide access to care.

Cunningham said projects demonstrating collaboration among community organizations will be encouraged. Groups providing services to Indian River County residents can request up to $100,000 for projects that have the potential for a long-term community impact resulting in the betterment of health.

Hospital District Chairman Eugene Feinour said providing money in the budget for these types of projects is a good first step as the Hospital District widens its focus toward becoming a Health District.

"It will allow us to do important things as we go forward," said Feinour. "I would love to see projects come up before the trustees and get approved very quickly."

Still, all projects must meet guidelines set out for the Hospital District in the special act that serves as its charter. The document specifies that "all programs must be for the preservation of the public health and for the public good."

"I don't know if everyone who submits a proposal will qualify," said Hospital District Attorney Jennifer Peshke. "We'll need to see what comes to us and make sure programs fit within our guidelines. We will be watching the proposals very closely to make sure we meet the legal requirements."

COMMUNITY HEALTH FUNDING

The Indian River County Hospital District is interesting in funding programs focusing on these areas:

LONG HEALTHY LIVES

Emergency department utilization

Cancer

Unintentional injuries, including falls

Healthy weight

Chronic disease

Mental health

HEALTHY MOMS, HEALTHY KIDS

Oral health

Mental health

Childhood obesity/healthy weight

Infant mortality, prenatal care

Applications will be available for the fiscal year that begins Oct. 1 and will be posted on the Indian River County Hospital District website, www.irchd.com. For more information, call 772-770-0935.

Source: Indian River County Hospital District
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By Editorial Board

BIOTECH BUST?: The Lake Nona biotech research cluster in Sanford long has been admired for economic momentum that other attempts in Florida (including Port St. Lucie) only dreamed of.

Lake Nona attracted five major research institutions, $375 million in economic development incentives, several hundred million dollars in private donations and created more than 5,000 direct jobs over a decade  yet the cluster may be in trouble.

The institute is in talks with the University of Florida regarding its future. Institute officials say the problem is the same as in Port St. Lucie: cutbacks in research funding from the National Institutes of Health.

Port St. Lucie lost Burnham to Orlando in 2006 and subsequently picked up the Torrey Pines Institute of Molecular Studies as a consolation prize. Torrey Pines' local survival remains in doubt, and the Vaccine & Gene Therapy Institute left Port St. Lucie in October. Former Gov. Jeb Bush's vision for biotech in Florida was a bold one, yet has proved to be fundamentally flawed. Biotechs in the state depend too heavily on federal funding, even where the creation of private sector spinoff companies has materialized, as in Lake Nona's case.
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By Editorial Board

ROAR NO MORE: Across Florida, more than 14,000 invasive lionfish were removed from ocean waters as part of a series of festivals hosted by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. Locally, the Sebastian Lionfish Fest removed an estimated 1,800 lionfish from reefs and marine habitat offshore.

The voracious lionfish threatens both native fish and the environment, as the species can kill native plants and animals and reduce biodiversity. Lionfish are known to have eaten more than 70 different species, and can reduce native marine creatures by up to 90 percent within five weeks.

The fewer the better; and now there are fewer. And if you want to do your part, the annual Martin County Lionfish Round-up will be held June 4 at Jupiter Pointe Marina in Tequesta.
Last year, as students were counting the days until summer break, I issued a warning to parents. Flakka, a deadly synthetic drug imported from China, was flooding Florida, leading to some bizarre police reports and, in the most unfortunate cases, overdose deaths.

Flakka was dubbed 'Five Dollar Insanity' because it was inexpensive and caused users to engage in psychotic behavior.

According to reports, one flakka user impaled himself on a fence outside of a police station after taking the drug. A Florida teen, reportedly high on flakka, stripped off her clothes and jumped through a closed window, shattering the window pane and causing severe lacerations. A grand jury report issued in January linked flakka to 61 deaths in Broward County alone.

While the flakka craze appears to be on the decline, the threat posed by synthetic drugs remains. Florida law enforcement officers are seeing spikes in the use of synthetic marijuana known as 'Spice' in Hillsborough and Pinellas counties. Videos are surfacing online showing spice users slumped over park benches or sprawled on the ground in chemical-induced stupors.

Because these substances were legal, I acted swiftly to place them on a temporary emergency schedule  then immediately went to work with state lawmakers to permanently ban new compounds. Through these efforts, we outlawed more than 130 chemical compounds found in a host of harmful synthetic drugs, put drug dealers on notice, raised awareness and saved lives; but more needed to be done.

In an effort to aid law enforcement with constantly changing new and harmful compounds, this legislative session we passed a bill categorically outlawing seven different categories of synthetic drugs in Florida. In years past, state crime lab technicians needed to test a synthetic drug to determine whether or not its chemical makeup was illegal.

This new law, passed during this year's legislative session and recently signed by Gov. Rick Scott, goes into effect in July. It will help law enforcement officers quickly classify novel substances as illegal; and therefore, aid in the arrest of the criminals selling this poison.

However, statutory bans and increased law enforcement efforts will not solve this problem alone. Parents must be vigilant by educating themselves as well as their children about what these drugs look like and how they affect behavior.

Synthetic drugs often come in bright, colorful packaging. They are sold in pill form as well as a powder and some products look like marijuana. The substances can cause delusions, hallucinations and even seizures. 'Bath salts' can dramatically increase body temperature and blood pressure. 'spice' can slow down mental function, causing users to appear catatonic.

Know the signs, and as school lets out for summer, parents and mentors please talk to students about the dangers posed by synthetic drugs  and let them know that using just once can kill.

If you suspect someone is using drugs, call a local crisis intervention center. If you expect someone is overdosing, call 911 immediately. The call could save their life.

One of the most disturbing things I hear when speaking with parents is that they never believed their own child would take drugs. Please help me spread the word. One life lost to drug abuse is too many.

Pam Bondi is attorney general of Florida.
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By Lidia Dinkova of TCPalm

MARTIN COUNTY  There's no proof that animal euthanasia procedures at a shelter in Palm City violate state law, a county Sheriff's Office report stated Wednesday.

The Martin County Sheriff's Office investigated the Humane Society of the Treasure Coast over claims made by former staff members that the shelter improperly euthanized animals.

Florida law lists three euthanasia methods to be used, in order of preference: First, drug injection into the vein; second, injection into the body; and third, injection into the heart.

Some witnesses interviewed by the Sheriff's Office said the heart injection was used as a first option, investigation records show. However, that is not a violation of state law, the Sheriff's Office concluded.

"The use of the intracardial (heart) injection as the first option for euthanasia is not a violation of this statute, as the statute lists it as the preferred, and not mandatory, third option," the Sheriff's Office concluded.

While there was no proof that animals were euthanized without being sedated first, the investigation revealed that euthanasia through a heart injection was sometimes done without checking for corneal, or blink, reflex first, records show.

That's not a state law violation, the State Attorney's Office concluded.

The investigation was prompted when Stuart law firm Littman, Sherlock & Heims sent a letter to Martin County Commission Chairwoman Anne Scott on March 4. Former shelter staff and volunteers had called the firm to report that healthy animals were being euthanized, and that the euthanasia method was inconsistent with state statutes, attorney Virginia Sherlock wrote in the letter.

She could not be reached for comment Wednesday.

Claims of improper care of animals were both criminal and noncriminal, but the Sheriff's Office only has purview over the criminal allegations, Martin County Sheriff William Snyder said.

The nonprofit Humane Society of the Treasure Coast, at 4100 S.W. Leighton Farm Ave., has a contract with the county to receive animals. As part of that, the Sheriff's Office brings stray animals to the facility.

In a statement, the Humane Society called the claims "unsubstantiated" and "hurtful" to its employees. "We are very pleased that they are now vindicated ... "
Images from flooding and damage caused to homes by the storm Tuesday, May 17, 2016, in St. Lucie County. (XAVIER MASCARENAS/TREASURE COAST NEWSPAPERS)

By Will Greenlee of TCPalm

High rain chances remain in this week's forecast, but not like Tuesday's deluge, according to National Weather Service meteorologists.

The forecast calls for afternoon thunderstorms, except for Saturday and Sunday, when rain could be more widespread. The 50 percent chance of rain on Thursday and Friday, 70 percent chance Saturday and 60 percent Sunday could amount to 1 to 2 inches of rain a day in some areas.

That could mean more flooding in St. Lucie County because the ground is so saturated.

Only on Monday do rain chances drop to zero.

Wednesday saw brief showers as of 6 p.m., as emergency management officials kept watch following tornadoes and heavy rain Tuesday.

"We certainly dodged a bullet in that the confirmed tornadoes that touched down  could have been a lot worse," said Erick Gill, St. Lucie County spokesman. "We are thankful that there were no serious injuries and/or casualties."

An EF-1 tornado with 80 to 90 mph winds hit in Lakewood Park in northern St. Lucie County at 2:51 p.m. between the 8100 and 8300 blocks of Fort Pierce Boulevard. An EF-0 tornado with 65 to 73 mph winds, hit 3:15 p.m. west of Treasure Coast International Airport and Business Park in the Road Runner RV resort. The Enhanced Fujita scale of 0 to 5 rates tornadoes based on the damage they cause.

Seven families were displaced as of Wednesday morning in St. Lucie County because of the storms. Three of the families were in the RV resort, where travel trailers overturned.

Catherine Chaney, St. Lucie County Fire District spokeswoman, said there were no reports of major incidents Wednesday, though two people saw lightning strike the ground and start a small brush fire that quickly was extinguished.

Gill said county workers remain on call this week and available to address any potential flooding or road-related issues. County emergency management staff are in close communication with the National Weather Service in Melbourne.

"There's concerned residents in the Lakewood Park area because there's a lot of standing water on roads," Gill said.

Angle Road between Kings Highway and Johnston Road was closed after a culvert washed away, according to county records. Old Dixie Highway between Euclid Street and Chamberlain Boulevard closed after water ponded across a significant portion of the roadway.

St. Lucie County School District officials reported no major damage to school facilities, but said some schools had leaks and pools of standing water in parking lots.

Gill said there have been no reports of flooded homes.

MARTIN COUNTY

Martin County workers inspected county drainage systems Wednesday, removing debris and blockages, Laura Beaupre, special projects coordinator with the county, said via email.

"The recent dry weather has provided storage in wetlands, and the groundwater table is currently low, so the drainage systems recovered quickly as the day progressed," Beaupre said.

While Vero Beach received a record breaking daily rain total of 11.22 inches Tuesday, Fort Pierce received 9.85 inches and Stuart got 2.10 inches.

Beaupre said as the rainy season progresses, there will be less capacity in wetlands and the ground for water, so the drainage systems will need longer to recover.

She said county staffers are keeping watch on the weather and are prepared to address issues should severe weather arise.

Beaupre said about 7 inches of water was reported on Southeast Conch Bar Avenue on Wednesday morning, but there were no reports of washed out roads.

Gabriella Ferraro, Martin County spokeswoman, said Martin County on Tuesday largely was spared any adverse impacts from the storm.

"We really didn't have any problems," Ferraro said.

Staff writers Elliott Jones and Andrew Atterbury contributed to this report.
SHARE May 19, 2016

By Staff Report

ADVISORIES

A flood advisory has been issued for northeastern Martin County until 3:30 a.m. Some areas that will experience flooding will include Stuart, Port Salerno, Palm City and Jensen Beach.

A weather advisory for Indian River County ended at 11:30 p.m.

Keep an eye on conditions with our live weather radar.

OVERNIGHT FORECAST

More rain is adding to the record rainfall some locations on the Treasure Coast have already received this week.

Sunrise was at 6:30 a.m. Sunset will be at 8:06 p.m.

Highs today topped out at 88 in Vero Beach, 82 in Fort Pierce and 91 in Stuart.

EXTENDED FORECAST

Source: National Weather Service

Friday: A 40 percent chance of showers and thunderstorms after 2 p.m. Partly sunny, with a high near 86. Southwest wind around 5 mph becoming southeast in the afternoon.

Friday Night: A 50 percent chance of showers and thunderstorms. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 71. South wind around 5 mph.

Saturday: A 50 percent chance of showers and thunderstorms. Mostly cloudy, with a high near 86. West wind 5 to 10 mph.

Saturday Night: A 20 percent chance of showers and thunderstorms. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 71. West wind 5 to 10 mph.

Sunday: A 40 percent chance of showers and thunderstorms. Partly sunny, with a high near 85. West wind around 10 mph.

Sunday Night: Partly cloudy, with a low around 70. North northeast wind 5 to 10 mph becoming northwest after midnight.

Monday: Mostly sunny, with a high near 82. North northeast wind around 5 mph.

Monday Night: Partly cloudy, with a low around 70. Northeast wind 5 to 10 mph.

Tuesday: Mostly sunny, with a high near 83. East wind 5 to 10 mph.

Tuesday Night: Partly cloudy, with a low around 72. East wind around 10 mph.

Wednesday: Mostly sunny, with a high near 84. East wind 10 to 15 mph

TODAY'S TIDE FORECAST

Source: National Weather Service

Sebastian Inlet Bridge

High tides: 6:56 a.m. and 7:30 p.m.

Low tides: 1 a.m. and 1:15 p.m.

Fort Pierce Inlet, South Jetty

High tides: 7:13 a.m. and 7:47 p.m.

Low tides: 1:06 a.m. and 1:21 p.m.

MARINE FORECAST

Source: National Weather Service

Storms will develop near the inland-moving east coast sea breeze during the mid to later afternoon and then move back toward the Indian River Lagoon and nearshore waters into the evening hours. Some of the stronger storms may contain gusty winds above 35 knots.

Today: Southwest winds 5 to 10 knots becoming southeast in the afternoon. Seas 1 to 2 feet with a dominant period 4 seconds. A light chop on the intracoastal waters. Chance of showers and thunderstorms.

Tonight: Southwest winds 5 knots. Seas 1 to 2 feet with a dominant period 8 seconds. Smooth on the intracoastal waters. Chance of showers and thunderstorms.

Friday: South winds 5 knots becoming southeast 5 to 10 knots in the afternoon. Seas 1 to 2 feet with a dominant period 7 seconds. A light chop on the intracoastal waters. Slight chance of showers and thunderstorms in the morning...then chance of showers and thunderstorms in the afternoon.

Friday Night: South winds 5 to 10 knots. Seas 1 to 2 feet. Mostly smooth on the intracoastal waters. Chance of showers and slight chance of thunderstorms.

Saturday: Southwest winds 5 to 10 knots. Seas 1 to 2 feet. A light chop on the intracoastal waters. Chance of showers and thunderstorms.

Saturday Night: West winds 5 to 10 knots. Seas 2 to 3 feet. Slight chance of showers and thunderstorms.

Sunday: Northwest winds 5 to 10 knots. Seas 1 to 2 feet. Chance of showers and thunderstorms.

Sunday Night: Northwest winds 5 to 10 knots. Seas 1 to 2 feet. Slight chance of showers and thunderstorms.

Monday: Northeast winds 5 to 10 knots. Seas 2 to 3 feet.
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May 19, 2016 - 4:05 AM, Manila Time

Instead of Nokia returning to manufacturing mobile phones itself, HMD plans to produce mobile phones and tablets that can leverage and grow the value of the Nokia brand in global markets

the former #1 handset maker in the world will work with FIH Mobile Limited (FIH), a subsidiary of Foxconn Technology Group as well as the remainder of Microsoft's feature phone business assets for the manufacturing, sales and distribution of upcoming Nokia-branded mobile devices

as I see it

the Finnish Giant reassures consumers that new Nokia-branded mobile devices 'will exemplify what consumers have come to expect from all Nokia devices, including quality, design, and innovation'

On May 18, 2016 - 12:05 PM, Helsinki Time or, the legendary Finnish tech titanofficially confirmed its return to the mobile devices industry via a strategic agreement covering branding rights and intellectual property licensing with, a newly founded company based in Finland.shared, President of Nokia Technologies. ( source While Nokia will provide HMD with branding rights and valuable patent licenses in exchange for royalty payments,According to, Chairman of FIH:So, unlike its business model during its heydays in the late 1990's to early 2000's, Nokia - moving forward - will no longer be crafting and assembling its own handsets and slates but will simply collect royalties from HMD after giving its name and licensing its patents to devices that it will help conceptualize and development with FIH. Nonetheless,Additionally, Nokia has confirmed that its future smartphones and tablets will run Android operating system, 'uniting one of the worlds iconic mobile brands [...] with the leading mobile operating system and app development community.' (source)As of writing, Nokia Technologies has yet to give an exact date for the formal launch of fresh gadgets developed under these new partnerships. The company simply noted that 'there is still much work for them to do so we'll need to wait a bit longer to see what the next wave of Nokia phones and tablets look like.'In Q4 2016, the clause in the Microsoft acquisition contract preventing Nokia from releasing smartphones without the Redmond Giant's supervision and approval will finally expire. The contract, which achieved fruition starting in April 2012 with the release of Nokia Lumia 800, failed to make Microsoft's Windows Phone OS a strong mobile platform competitor to Apple's iOS and Google's Android operating systems in terms of commercial success and size of app market.
You're watching Netflix and suddenly, the quality drops significantly or worse, your video freezes entirely. You're paying out the wazoo for a speedy broadband Internet connection, so what gives? Is Netflix to blame or is your ISP crapping out on you?

A new tool from Netflix may provide some answers.

Fast.com is an online tool that will let you check your Internet connection speed in real time. The tool is compatible with both broadband and cellular connections, allowing it to be used while at home and on the go from virtually anywhere in the world. The best part is that you don't even need to be a Netflix subscriber to use it.

David Fullagar, Netflix's vice president of content delivery architecture, said in a blog post that we all want a faster, better Internet, yet Internet speeds vary greatly and can be affected by other users on your network or congestion with your Internet service provider. When you're experiencing streaming issues, Fullagar added, fast.com allows you to check your download speed.

To give it a try, simply pop over to fast.com and wait for the results to appear. In the FAQ, the streaming video provider says the tool performs a series of downloads from Netflix servers to estimate your download speed. It doesn't offer full details like ping or latency as it's not meant to be what Netflix calls a network engineer's analysis and diagnostic suite. For those details, you'll want to visit a site like speedtest.net which Netflix points to for comparison purposes.

In the event you aren't getting the speeds you pay for, Netflix recommends asking your ISP about the results.
Google Home is likely to stand out as the most memorable new piece of hardware revealed at I/O 2016 but away from the spotlight, Google added some new televisions and set-top boxes to its Android TV lineup.

The most notable of the bunch is a new set-top box from Chinese electronics maker Xiaomi called the Mi Box. If you've been waiting for something to rival the Roku 4, this may be it.

The Mi Box is powered by a quad-core Cortex-A53 processor clocked at 2.0GHz, Mali 450 graphics running at 750MHz and 2GB of RAM. There's also 8GB of eMMC flash memory on board, dual-band 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac Wi-Fi and Bluetooth 4.0 / 3.0.

All things considered, the Xiaomi Mi Box can output video at up to 4K resolution at 60fps via an HDMI 2.0a port. There's also a USB 2.0 port, SPDIF out / 3.5mm audio out and a power connector plus support for 7.1 surround sound. A Bluetooth-powered voice remote accepts two AAA batteries.

The box will ship running Android 6.0 Marshmallow, allow for native HDR playback and support Google Cast. There's even an optional Bluetooth gamepad called the Mi Game Controller

The product page and announcement on Google's Android blog doesn't mention a price or release date but we do know the set-top box is headed to the US.
The first Chromebooks were unveiled at Google's annual I/O developer conference way back in 2011. At that time, netbooks were starting to decline in popularity so naturally, many people saw Chromebooks as the next netbook - or in other words, a trendy, budget notebook that'd probably only stick around for a couple of years.

As it turns out, those people (myself included) were wrong.

Chromebooks have stood the test of time and are more popular now than ever. In fact, during the first three months of 2016, more Chromebooks were shipped in the US than Macs according to IDC market analyst Linn Huang. It's a milestone for Google as it's the first time its Chromebooks have out-shipped a competing PC platform.

Google no doubt owes the achievement to the continued downturn of the traditional PC business as well as the cooling of the tablet industry and perhaps even the saturation of the smartphone market. The bigger question, however, is whether or not the Chromebook can sustain its lead.

As PCWorld points out, sales of Apple's Mac dropped nine percent in the first quarter compared to the same period a year earlier. If Apple can get its act back on track, it'll likely once again pull ahead.

What's more, the demographics linked to Chromebook sales aren't what you may think. As Huang notes, Chromebooks have carved out a healthy niche market in the education sector. They're cheap and versatile which makes them an excellent candidate for school use.
The long wait is over for owners of Samsung's pair of former flagship smartphones running on the AT&T network. The carrier is finally beginning to roll out the Android 6.0 Marshmallow update for the Galaxy S6 and Galaxy S6 edge, making it the final of the big four carriers to do so.

AT&T customers have a right to be frustrated with the carrier, as they are officially the last in line to receive Android 6.0 Marshmallow on the handsets. The update was first expected to roll out weeks ago, when Samsung officially updated the product pages for the devices on its website to reflect the new software upgrade.

Instead, no update was released, to the disappointment of AT&T customers who felt slighted as they watched Sprint customers receive their Galaxy S6 and S6 edge upgrades in March, while Verizon and T-Mobile customers were treated to the new software in early and mid-April, respectively.

The announcement was finally made official on the AT&T support pages for the devices, with the company stating "AT&T will release a software update for the Samsung Galaxy S6 (G920A). This update will be made available to customers to download via firmware over the air (FOTA). Wi-Fi connection is required for update." An identical statement was issued with respect to the Samsung Galaxy S6 edge (G925A).

In addition to the upgrade to Android 6.0 Marshmallow, the AT&T software update also introduces video calling and removes Keeper, AT&T Live, and Facebook Messenger from the handsets. It also adds Amazon to full preload and moves AT&T Mail and YP Mobile to a Virtual Preload, according to the company.

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Fishermen in Chile expressed their concern about the growing red tide crisis along the country's southern coast, which has already caused thousands of sardines and salmon to die in recent weeks.

The mass die-offs of aquatic animals in the region brought on by the appearance of toxic algal bloom has stirred fishermen to take to the streets and demand support from the Chilean government. Many of them have been out of work for weeks because they could no longer fish in the foul-smelling waters.

"People don't dare to eat our fish because they're afraid it is contaminated, so we are all affected on the island," Marcos Salas, president of the fishermen's union on Chiloe island, said.

"We lost our labor source and now we have no way to bring sustenance to our families."

Considered to be the worst case of toxic blooms Chile has ever experienced in its history, the ongoing red tide is likely caused by the warming of waters in the Pacific as a result of this year's devastating El Nino phenomenon.

While the Chilean government has already declared a state of disaster in red tide-contaminated areas and has started paying each affected family about $150 as compensation, many fishermen believe it is not enough to address the situation.

According to the locals, the ongoing algal bloom in Chile's southern waters is far worse than just merely a typical case of the red tide. Many believe it was caused in part by the government's poor regulation of the aquaculture trade in the country.

Some of the protesting fishermen have blocked access to the island of Chiloe in order to demand an explanation and aid from the national government.

However, scientists warn that determining the exact cause of toxic blooms is not an easy task. In the case of the red tide in Chile, ecologist Barbara Saavedra explained that it would be more difficult to find out what triggered the event since scientific monitoring of such occurrences haven't been rigorous enough or even well supported.

Algal blooms are known to be quite deadly to fish, birds and other aquatic animals. Ingesting food or water contaminated with the toxic substance can cause a paralysis of the central nervous system. People who eat shellfish taken from red tide-infested areas can also be poisoned by the toxin.

Photo: Terry Ross | Flickr

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Nokia is changing hands again, but this time, the sale of the company will allow it to finally sell Nokia-branded, Android-powered devices.

A quick backstory: a little more than two years ago, Microsoft bought Nokia's phone division. Now, the tech company is letting it go. Well, it's letting go of its feature phones division.

The story gets even more interesting. The sale of Microsoft's low-end phone unit in a $350 million deal involves a new Finland-based company named HMD Global. It may sound new, but its owner is one we're all familiar with - Foxconn.

That's right. The controversial Chinese manufacturer of iPhones owns the company that just bought what will be the return of Nokia in Android form. In addition, the 4,500 former employees of Microsoft's phone division will also be switching sides to HMD Global.

The fine print of a press release, however, reveals that Nokia Technologies itself won't be making Android-powered devices. The company basically just licensed HMD sole use of the Nokia brand on phones and tablets worldwide for the next 10 years. So yes, upcoming phones bearing the "Nokia" name will be powered by Android, but these won't necessarily be made by the Nokia we knew and loved in the company's heyday a decade ago.

Nonetheless, HMD Global plans to leverage, grow and of course, ride on Nokia's global brand reach to sell beautifully designed, high-quality devices that we have come to expect from the Nokia brand.

Besides the hundreds of millions they've already spent, the Finnish Foxconn-owned company will also pay out more than $500 million in the next three years to support the worldwide marketing of the new breed of Nokia phones and tablets.

"Today marks the beginning of an exciting new chapter for the Nokia brand in an industry where Nokia remains a truly iconic name. ... Working with HMD and FIH will let us participate in one of the largest consumer electronics markets in the world while staying true to our licensing business model," said Ramzi Haidamus, president of Nokia Technologies.

Photo: John Karakatsanis | Flickr

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A commonly prescribed medication to treat epilepsy and pain may be linked to an increased risk of birth defects when taken during pregnancy, a new study suggests.

The drug pregabalin (Lyrica) was permitted by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat fibromyalgia, epilepsy, and neuropathic pain, including pain after an injury in the spinal cord or pain from diabetic neuropathy.

Pregabalin is also used in off-label prescribing, in which doctors recommend it to patients with generalized anxiety disorder and other mental health conditions. The process is common and legal.

Pregabalin And Its Possible Side-Effects

In a small-scale study, experts from Switzerland gathered information in seven countries from 164 women who took pregabalin during pregnancy, and 656 women who were not taking seizure drugs.

The participants and their general practitioners were contacted again after their date of delivery.

Researchers discovered the following:

 Approximately 115 pregnant women who took pregabalin used it to treat neuropathic pain; 39 took it for psychiatric disorders such as anxiety, depression, psychosis, and bipolar disorder; five took it for epilepsy; and one took it to treat restless leg syndrome.

 About 77 percent of these women took pregabalin before they were pregnant. They stopped taking the drug six weeks into their pregnancies.

 About 6 percent or seven of the 116 women taking pregabalin during their first trimester of pregnancy had infants who were born with major birth defects.

 About 2 percent or 12 out of 580 women who were not taking the drug had infants with major birth defects.

 The babies were struck with birth defects that included heart defects and structural problems with their central nervous system.

 Those who took pregabalin were six times more likely to have a pregnancy with a major birth defect that affected the central nervous system.

Limitations Of The Study

There is a caveat, however: the findings of the study are not conclusive because they do not draw a cause-and-effect relationship.

What's more, the study does not take into account other medical conditions or medications that could have affected pregnancy outcomes, including rates of diabetes or smoking.

Dr. Thierry Buclin, senior author of the study, said the results of the study should be taken with caution.

"It's a warning, but it cannot be taken as a certainty," said Buclin.

Although animal studies have also linked Lyrica to birth defects, Buclin said there were many cases of drugs showing negative effects on animals but being relatively safe in humans.

However, Buclin does not recommend Lyrica for those who want to become pregnant.

Dr. Page Pennell of Harvard Medical School agrees.

"The risk of birth defects is probably higher with Lyrica," said Pennell.

She said it is important to plan pregnancies especially when you are taking anti-seizure drugs. A planned pregnancy would allow women to discuss their options with doctors, she added.

The findings of the study are published in the journal Neurology.

Photo : Michael Chen | Flickr

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A new drug targeting the deadliest form of skin cancer has helped some patients live for at least three years, according to a new study. Take it from former U.S. President Jimmy Carter himself, whose melanoma has spread to the brain.

Around 40 percent of melanoma patients in the study on Merck drug Keytruda stayed alive after three years. The medication, part of a new class of genetically engineered antibody-based drugs, blocks proteins that prevent the immune system from destroying cancer cells.

Also known as pembrolizumab, Keytruda is an immunotherapeutic approach that transforms treatment for several cancer types using drugs that are usually less toxic than chemotherapy.

This is incredible. I spend my time telling my residents that these patients would be dead if it was five years ago, study lead author Dr. Caroline Robert said in an AP report of the results released Wednesday.

Carter received Keytruda as one of his treatments after his 2015 diagnosis. Last weekend, the 91-year-old was spotted helping give an honorary humanities degree to rock personality Gregg Allman at Mercer University, where he stays a trustee.

The latest findings on 655 patients showed a 40 percent survival rate at three years as well as an 85 percent cancer-free rate. The study was a follow-up to one previously conducted and leading to the drugs approval for advanced melanoma back in 2014.

Last December, Merck announced the promising performance of Keytruda for advanced lung cancer in its second set of results from a three-phase trial.

Another drug demonstrated the same positive results and seeming advantage over older oncology treatments. Bristol-Myers Opdivo drug was also shown to prolong the life of a significant number of patients afflicted with advanced lung cancer by at least two years.

Like Keytruda, Opdivo is part of the first wave of immune-oncology medications with a list price of around $150,000 per year, also blocking the PD-1 protein that tumors use for evading detection by the immune system. It was approved Tuesday for Hodgkin lymphoma as well.

Further, an experimental drug from Pfizer assisted the immune system in a small clinical trial. Utomilumab, targeting the antibody 4-1BB, incited an intense immune system attack, reflecting encouraging results early on against a blood cancer type when used alongside Roches Rituxan.

All new data will be presented at the American Society of Clinical Oncologys annual meeting next month in Chicago.

Photo: Ed Uthman | Flickr

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The life of Judith the dinosaur was one filled with incredible resilience.

Discovered on the Judith River rock formation in Montana by a retired nuclear physicist, the dinosaur was once struck with a severe bone infection and died on the river coast sometime after.

But although the infection left her limping and weak, scientists say she lived through her illness and the attack that may have caused it.

Accidental Discovery

After a 45-year career in nuclear physics, scientist Bill Shipp engaged in a fossil hunting one weekend afternoon just for fun. He recruited Jordan Mallon, an amateur paleontologist at that time, to help him out on the adventure.

A couple of hours into the task, Shipp spotted a long, white object half-sticking out from a hillside. As it turned out, the object was a massive leg bone.

Shipp then enlisted the help of two local paleontologists and his other friends to help with the dig. Paleontologist Joe Small collected data about the fossil and helped excavate the fossil from the formation.

It took the team hundreds of thousands of dollars to finish the digging. Shipp even had a road built to bring an excavator.

Six years later, Shipp and his team finally pieced together the remains. They found half a skull, several parts of the front limbs, hind limbs, hip bones, and the backbone. These were enough for paleontologists to get a good idea of what the dinosaur looked like.

Although the creature's sex was not determined, they decided to name her Judith after the river. The dinosaur is now considered the first of a new species called Spiclypeus shipporum, a member of the ceratopsids.

Suffering From An Injury

Weighing somewhere between the weight of an elephant and a rhinoceros, Judith would have been at least 4.5 to 6 meters (177.16 to 236.22 inches) in length and weighed around 3 to 4 tons.

Judith had a massive head with a spiked frill and horns, as well four stout limbs. Scientists say the dinosaur likely walked on three legs as it suffered a bone infection on its upper arm bone or left humerus.

Mallon said the bone fossil they discovered was "gnarly-looking" especially toward the elbow. There is a hole that has opened up at the bottom, which would have functioned to drain the infection.

This infection probably rendered the limb useless for walking, he said.

Radiologist Edward Iuliano of Kaldec Regional Medical Center closely inspected the bone and also found signs of advanced arthritis.

Mallon said this injury probably caused a lot of pain for the dinosaur.

"You can just see her, hobbling along on three legs like a tripod," said Mallon.

But because there were growth rings in the bone, Judith likely lived with the bone infection and arthritis for years before her demise, researchers said.

The Story Behind The Hole In The Bone

Mallon said Judith would have lived 76 million years ago at a time when northern Montana stood on the shores of a narrow inland sea.

The dinosaur probably walked Earth as duck-billed hadrosaurs, meat-eating tyrannosaurs, and ankylosaurs moved about their daily lives. She was probably abandoned by her herd because she could not keep up with them.

Although scientists can only speculate as to what caused the bone infection, they believe that the fact that the hole was the size of a Spiclypeus horn would mean Judith was attacked by one of her own species.

Despite her suffering, however, Judith still managed to survive for a while. The bones' growth rings revealed that the dinosaur lived to be 10 years old, which was considered an adult among ceratopsids.

The injuries on the dinosaur's leg also showed signs of healing. She probably would have survived for months or years before a predator eventually took her down, researchers said.

"It may have weakened her, but it didn't kill her," said Shipp. "She was tough, no doubt about that."

Now, Judith has found a home at the Canadian Museum of Nature in Ottawa. She is the first representative of a newly discovered species, and will be on display on May 24.

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A pair of Chinese fighter jets intercepted a U.S. military aircraft that was conducting a reconnaissance flight over the South China Sea on Tuesday, May 17, the Defense Department said.

DoD spokesperson Lt. Col. Michelle Baldanza revealed on Wednesday, May 18 that a U.S. EP-3E Aries was carrying out a routine mission in international airspace when it was suddenly approached by two Chinese J-11s. The Chinese fighter jets came dangerously close to the American aircraft that the Aries was forced to descend in order to avoid colliding with the other planes.

The Pentagon described the actions of the Chinese fighter pilots as an "unsafe" interception. In 2001, a similar incident occurred where a U.S. EP-3 plane collided with a Chinese fighter jet. The mid-air collision killed the Chinese pilot and forced the American aircraft to land in China.

However, Baldanza said the Defense Department has seen some improvements in the actions of the Chinese military over the past year, with their pilots now flying in a "safe and professional manner."

The U.S. Pacific Command is now conducting investigations regarding Tuesday's incident. The military was able to take photographs of the intercept but they are classified.

The South China Sea has been the subject of contention between China and its Asian neighbors. One island in particular, known as Fiery Cross Reef, is being claimed by Vietnam, Taiwan, the Philippines and China over the past few years. The squabble stems from each country's desire to secure large areas of the resource-rich region.

Earlier this month, an American destroyer was intercepted by the Chinese military after the ship sailed within 12 miles of Fiery Cross Reef.

For the most part, the United States has largely maintained its distance regarding the territorial disputes in the region. However, the Pentagon has made itself clear that the U.S. will not be deterred by China's militarization of the South China Sea.

"The United States will fly, sail and operate wherever international law allows," Pentagon spokesman Cmdr. Bill Urban said. "That is [as] true in the South China Sea as in other places around the globe."

Photo: David B. Gleason | Flickr

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One of the Nigerian schoolgirls held captive by the Boko Haram militants was recently rescued and returned to her family.

On April 14, 2014, 276 schoolgirls attending the Government Girls Secondary School in the town of Chibok, Nigeria were kidnapped by the militant group. While some managed to escape, 218 girls are still missing.

Two years after the kidnapping, Amina Ali Nkeki is believed to be the first Nigerian schoolgirl rescued from her captors. A local vigilante group who fights against the Boko Haram found Nkeki near the Cameroon border in the Sambisa forest.

But the Nigerian schoolgirl was not alone. She was carrying a young child. Her school's vice principal identified her as one of the abducted schoolgirls. Nkeki was 17 years old when she was kidnapped.

Following the 2014 kidnapping, the hashtag #BringBackOurGirls went viral on social media. It is also the name of an advocate group whose goal is to speed up the search and rescue of the abducted Nigerian schoolgirls.

According to #BringBackOurGirls spokesman Sesugh Akume, Nkeki spoke with the Nigerian military about the other girls still held within a heavily guarded area at the heart of the forest.

Chibok community leader Tsambido Hosea Abana said Nkeki told the Nigerian army that they cannot penetrate the forest in order to get to the girls because the area is well secured. Nkeki added that the Chibok girls are still in captivity; however, six have already died.

According to Nkeki, she went out to get some firewood, which enabled the vigilant group to intercept her. However, Nigeria's military said Nkeki and her young child as well as a man claiming to be her husband had been rescued. The man is also suspected of being a Boko Haram member.

The government of Nigeria believes that the Chibok schoolgirls are still in captivity in the northern Nigerian forest; however, launching an attack and rescue mission in the dense woods could pose danger to the young women.

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The city of New Orleans and its surrounding areas are rapidly sinking every year, according to a new airborne radar study conducted by NASA and several universities.

The subsidence rate for the Louisiana city is occurring at higher rates than previous records, all of which have been measured by lower-resolution and non-spatially exclusive radars, researchers said.

The new study, which spanned June 2009 to July 2012, found that the highest subsidence rate was up to 2 inches a year in the city. This was observed near the Mississippi River in industrial areas such as Michoud and Norco.

Other increasing subsidence rates were detected in Metairie and Bonnet Carre Spillway, where water levels spiked about 1.6 inches per year.

What's causing the rapid subsidence? Scientists said both naturally occurring geologic events and human-caused processes were triggering it.

The study cites groundwater pumping and surface water pumping as the main human-induced trigger of the phenomenon.

The factors also include faulting; deposited sediments affecting the crust of Earth; withdrawal of gas, oil, and water; shallow sediments compacting; and continuous land movement from glaciers.

The state of Louisiana has been among areas in the United States hit hardest by climate change. The government has allocated $48 million in funding to transfer the community of the sinking Isle de Jean Charles to drier land.

However, New Orleans isn't the only area continuously sinking. Scientists said Washington D.C. is also sinking and could even drop to at least 6 inches in the next hundred years.

At least 10,000 refugees from the Marshall Islands, which have already sunk to more than 6 feet above sea level, have transferred to Arkansas to escape the dire conditions at home. If average global temperatures rise by another 6 degrees Fahrenheit by 2100 and cause sea levels to rise, about 20 to 31 million Americans could be affected. This is higher than the 13 million figure estimated by a previous University of Georgia study.

"People need to understand that the planet is not only changing, it's changed," said scientist Tom Wagner.

Meanwhile, scientist Cathleen Jones of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory said the findings of the study could be used by agencies to effectively implement actions to reverse and remediate the effects of subsidence.

The details are published in the Journal of Geophysical Research.

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Mozilla Corp. asked the Feds to share details of a Firefox vulnerability that was used in exposing a child pornography website, but U.S. authorities turned down the plea.

The uncomfortable answer came from U.S. District Judge Robert Bryan, who recently denied Mozilla's attempt to learn which part of Firefox is vulnerable.

The company filed the papers in Tacoma, Washington, hoping to get more information on a security flaw found in the Tor browser. Tor is based on Firefox and is considered one of the safest and anonymity-friendly web browsers available. Predictably, it is sometimes used for ill purposes.

In February last year, the FBI seized computer servers for Playpen, a child porn site that operated on the Tor network. The authorities then ran the website from its own servers for two weeks between Feb. 20 and March 4.

This allowed them to deploy the Network Investigative Technique (NIT), which enabled them to track down the IP addresses site users. Specifically, the NIT infects a computer with malware, which outputs targeted data any time a user logs in.

Jay Michaud, a school administrator, is one individual who is being investigated by the FBI in the case.

Judge Bryan previously ruled that the FBI had to communicate to Michaud's lawyers which flaw from the browser led to his arrest. Mozilla aims to fix possible security breaches in its browser and asked Bryan to rule that the feds give the company the same information they were going to deliver to Michaud.

Meanwhile, Bryan was summoned by the Justice Department, which convinced the judge to go back on Michaud's request. The Justice Department quoted national security as the reason behind the suggestion. Bryan obliged, which means that prosecutors had no obligation to let Michaud in on the security flaw.

This basically makes Mozilla's request void of context.

"Mozilla's concerns should be addressed to the United States," Bryan notes.

The company stated that the government can ensure safety for its citizens by letting developers know of the flaw, so it can be fixed.

The Justice Department refused to make any official comments on the case.

No less than 137 persons are being charged with using the child pornography site Playpen. The people were identified because of the undisclosed vulnerability in the Tor network and browser. The number of Playpen users is unfortunately way higher. Authorities reached out to a Virginia judge in order to secure a search warrant that would help them identify the 214,898 members of the child pornography site.

Following the scandal, many people are being investigated both in the United States and abroad. It should be noted that a Massachusetts court rejected the evidence in the case of two defendants, declaring that the warrants used were not in order.

"Based on the foregoing analysis, the Court concludes that the NIT warrant was issued without jurisdiction," the court order reads.

It is the first time when a judge shuts down evidence coming from a federal hacking investigation.

The FBI also refused to respond to Mozilla's inquiries about how the browser flaw was discovered.

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Google I/O 2016: What's Made News So Far | TechTree.com

Everyones been waiting for it, and its here: The Google I/O conference in San Francisco. The three-day event has something for developers, mobile users, ancient AI enthusiasts, and everyone in between.

VR is a key theme at Google I/O 2016, but somehow, AI seems to be another big area. Im a little surprised  and also not so much, given how much attention voice assistants and such things have gotten in the past few years.

The more interesting things as of this writing include:

A reference design of the Daydream VR headset. There are several devices currently in the pipeline. Daydream is an Android N-based VR platform, and as The Verge reports, it will work only on phones with special sensors and screens. A step further, Google also named its hardware partners for Daydream.

Then theres a smart messaging app called Allo, powered by the new Google Assistant service: Apart from chatting using animated graphics and all that, youll be able to call in Google (and later other third-party apps) to share media, plan events, buy things, and even think of what to say to each other. That last bit sounds just like Google, and it doesnt sound like something a God-fearing developer would work with. Looking at the app in action, Im getting a little creeped out: You can chat with it directly, or ask it questions, TechCrunch reports. The animation there shows me how its telling you what to say. Google Suggest / Auto-complete is one thing, but this? Anyway, lets not be doomsday-mongers.

Hang on. CEO Sundar Pichai is discussing how Google is working on computer vision AI to diagnose Diabetic Retinopathy, which requires real human skill. Why is Google so much into AI? Chat-bots and voice assistants dont require much of a dose of AI, Id presume  but Im no computer scientist.

And yes, theres a video calling app calling Duo. Its a companion to Allo, as Id presume. Apparently itll be available for iOS as well. Duo wont require a login, using your phone number as the ID instead. Google's Erik Kay says it's fast, performs well on slow networks, is end-to-end encrypted... It automatically adjusts the video quality for your bandwidth.

An answer to Amazon Echo, the wireless speaker and voice-command recogniser. Utility-wise, I dont think much of it, but in terms of design and sheer sexiness, Id love to have one. So Google Home  a voice-activated home product that allows you and your family to get answers from Google, stream music, and manage everyday tasks  is underway; the Home platform, however, isnt open to all third-party developers. Some launch partners, though  WhatsApp, ticket booking and cab services, and more  have been announced.

And last but not least, Google Assistant  an upgrade to Google Now, the (current) personal assistant from Google. In 2012, Google Now was named Innovation of the Year by Popular Science; however much of an upgrade Assistant is, the point is that its built into Allo as well as Google Home.

Thats the bulk of it for now, but we have two days left.

VR and AI. Too much to talk about here. At one point, VR was doomed dead; in 2015, though, The Verge brought out a beautiful presentation titled The rise and fall and rise of virtual reality. Its well worth the time. And then again, we have something from MarketWatch of just a while ago: VR, the newest trend in tech, is (for now) dead on arrival. What do you think?

AI is even rougher territory. At one point it got relegated to chat-bots and academia and philosophy and well, perhaps translation or something like that. And now Google is talking about it  a lot.

Watch the presentations and announcements Web-wide and tell us what you think about the most exciting company on Earth!

TAGS: Google I/O 2016, Google, Allo
An App That Turns Android Into Touch-Free Smartphone! | TechTree.com

Sesame Enable, at Google I/O announced the launch of its technology as a downloadable app, enabling millions of people with disabilities to utilize Google's next release of Android as a completely touch-free smartphone. Sesame Enable, based in Israel, is demonstrating its solution at Google I/O as part of the Google.org initiatives.

Android N, Google's newest OS for Android devices, will be equipped with new AP's for accessibility services that enable users with motor impairments to interact with the screen. The new APIs will facilitate features such as face-tracking, eye-tracking and point scanning to meet the needs of quadriplegics, people with spinal cord injuries, severe arthritis, Multiple Sclerosis, and any other impairment that limits a user's ability to touch the phone.

Users of the Android N will be able to download the Sesame Enable app from the Google Play store. The app will be available through a subscription-based model, with the first month of use offered for free. The free trial month will empower users to evaluate the Sesame solution according to their specific needs.

Until now, Sesame Enable was available exclusively as a hardware solution, in which Google's Nexus 5 was pre-configured by the Sesame team as the world's first completely touch-free smartphone. This groundbreaking technological solution for the disabled population has won acclaim from around the world, including Verizon's Powerful Answers Award.

"Google's innovative new features make the Sesame phone exponentially more affordable and accessible to the millions of people around the world who are otherwise unable to use smartphones," said Sesame Enable Founder and CEO Oded Ben Dov. "Until now, users had to purchase a device that we pre-installed with our custom ROM. With the Android's new API, our technology can be streamlined, and access to it is as simple as downloading an app."

Google recently announced a beta for voice control to command some primary Android functions. The Sesame Enable app will allow people with disabilities to utilize all smartphone functions and apps, making all aspects of the smartphone fully accessible to them. Face-tracking, point scanning and eye-tracking are features that will allow millions of people with motor disabilities to use a smartphone independently for the first time in their lives.

Google has been a major player in the campaign to improve technological accessibility for people with disabilities. This year, Google's philanthropic arm donated $1 million in order for Sesame Enable to provide its technology for free to every single Israeli who needs it. The project, administered by Israel's Beit Issie Shapiro, is ongoing, and is empowering people with disabilities who were until recently disconnected from their loved ones and required the near-constant assistance of aids in order to communicate.

Photo Credit: Basti Hansen

TAGS: Google I/O 2016, Android, Sesame Enable, Google Play Store
Shutterstock Launches Microsoft PowerPoint Plug-in | TechTree.com

Shutterstock, a global provider of commercial imagery and music, announced that it will now provide Microsoft PowerPoint users integrated access to its vast collection of professional photos and illustrations. Shutterstock's plug-in will work with PowerPoint 2013, PowerPoint 2016 and Office 365.

This collaboration with Microsoft embeds Shutterstock's offering directly into the presentation process, bringing simple functionality to users who can choose images they love and preview them in a slide before buying.

"One of the most common ways business professionals use Shutterstock images is in presentations," said Jon Oringer, founder and CEO of Shutterstock. "With hundreds of millions of users, PowerPoint is one of the most successful presentation tools in the world; it's the short-hand of business communications. We're delighted to be working with the Office team to offer incredible images directly in the application."

"We know our customers are frequently using images to enhance their PowerPoint presentations," said Steven Guggenheimer, Corporate Vice President Developer Experiences at Microsoft. "With this PowerPoint plug-in, Shutterstock is broadening its ability to enhance productivity, offering its extensive collection of high-quality imagery to professional users."

"Making high-quality imagery available in PowerPoint greatly increases the ability of our users to communicate visually. Concepts previously expressed as bullet points can come alive with a memorable image, leading to greater retention of ideas and effectiveness of the presented content. Access to better images, like those the Shutterstock add-in will provide, is another step in helping our users prepare more impactful presentations and is complementary to features like PowerPoint Designer, which makes recommendations on how to use that high-quality imagery effectively" said Shawn Villaron, PowerPoint Group Program Manager.

To begin purchasing images, PowerPoint users can log into their own Shutterstock accounts or sign up for one. Users can quickly search by keyword, or browse custom curated image categories like backgrounds, business, people, and nature.Working with its growing community of over 100,000 contributors, Shutterstock adds hundreds of thousands of images each week, and currently has more than 80 million images and 4 million video clips available.

Headquartered in New York City, with offices in Amsterdam, Berlin, Chicago, Denver, London, Los Angeles, Montreal, Paris and San Francisco, Shutterstock has customers in more than 150 countries. The company also owns Bigstock, a value-oriented stock media.

TAGS: Microsoft, Shutterstock, PowerPoint
SACRAMENTO  Frontier Communications expects to move through and resolve its April complaint backlog over the next 10 days, according to a company executive who answered questions during a hearing Wednesday of the Assembly Committee on Utilities and Commerce.Melinda White, Frontiers west-region president, fielded questions from committee members related not only to service and outages, but also to public safety and the companys inability to effectively address customer-service issues.She called Frontiers takeover of Verizons voice, video, data and FiOS network the largest flash cutover in the history of telecom.On April 1, Frontier acquired 3.3 million landlines, 2.1 million broadband connections and 1.2 million fiber-optic customers in the three states, according to a previousreport.Prior to April 1, White said, we already cut over the core network  Where we were not able to go further was waiting to day one to talk to the many devices in the field.White said database corruption and inaccurate serial numbers on hardware are largely to blame for the myriad problems Frontier customers, including those in the High Desert, have experienced as a result of the cutover.In addition to the 10-day commitment, Frontier expects full restoration of video-on-demand services by mid-June, according to White.Upon hearing Whites explanation, Assemblyman Jay Obernolte, R-Hesperia, asked why a rolling cutover wasnt implemented, and he noted some of the complaints hes received, including one from an Apple Valley couple whose home-alarm system failed to connect with their alarm company during a recent burglary White said that a rolling cutover wasnt the best option in this case.The fact is that six years ago, in 2010, (Frontier) bought 14 states, and that was a three-year conversion, White said. Given the network and the various parties needs, the flash cutover was the best option.Obernolte told the Daily Press after the hearing he was frustrated to hear that the company underestimated the number of problems.It was far greater than they were representing, Obernolte said, and Im unsatisfied with their explanation with how they thought the cutover occurred. This was one of the largest cutovers in history and they could have easily done a rolling cutover or a test cutover of a portion of the service. Either one of those would have revealed the corrupted data extracts.Customer-service complaints fielded by committee members, and by the California Public Utilities Commission, were also addressed Wednesday.White said approximately 4,000 employees came to Frontier from Verizon, and training was required to familiarize those employees with Frontiers system.Training began on day one, according to White, and approximately 10,000 customer service representatives  75 percent of which were U.S. based  were brought on to handle any issues in the interim.Unfortunately, much to our dismay, it did not work out, White said. (There were) lots of incremental volumes of calls that we did not anticipate.Committee members also asked about the high number of home-service calls assigned to Frontier technicians that customers later said never transpired.White offered that its possible the call centers never entered a trouble ticket even if customers were told a Frontier representative would be out to their homes on a certain day, and that the company had not planned for this type of an event.We were very slow early on, White said. ... Today, techs are completing five or six trouble tickets a day. We just needed that sooner, and we didnt have the resources necessary.Meanwhile, the CPUC approved the Frontiers merger with Verizon prior to the transition, and CPUC Executive Director Tim Sullivan also answered questions during the hearing.The CPUC generally receives 127 related complaints per month, according to Sullivan, who said 867 complaints were received between April and the first week of May  a five- to ten-fold increase.Complaint data will be packaged and given to the investigators from the Utility Enforcement Branch and (we could) possibly seek action against company, Sullivan said. The commissioner could (also) reopen merger proceedings.The committee, however, was unimpressed with the CPUCs handling of the situation prior to the merger. Assemblyman Mike Gatto, D-Los Angeles, who chairs the committee and called for the hearing earlier this month, had choice words for Sullivan.Im disappointed with our regulatory agency," he said. Im also disappointed that we live in a world where this has occurred (before) and it sounds to me that our regulatory agency did not learn from those mistakes. That to me is very unfortunate and the CPUC has let down the customers.After the hearing, Obernolte agreed that the CPUC didnt do its job overseeing the transition.They could have insisted (in a rolling cutover) as part of their role in overseeing the transition and they didn't do that, Obernolte said. This is far from the first issue where we feel the CPUC did not provide effective oversight. This is just the latest incident in a long string of problems. Were grappling with the decision of how much authority the CPUC has.Gatto has introduced Assembly Constitutional Amendment 11, according to Obernolte, which is a bill that would request from voters the authority to reassign powers the CPUC exercises over various industries.I think we were very clear with the CPUC that the status quo is not acceptable, Obernolte said, and I think that if Frontier is not successful in solving these problems quickly, we can take further action. These are regulated industries and we have a right to step in when public safety is compromised  That would be the next step.2016 Daily Press, Victorville, Calif.Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.
Google I/O 2016: Google Allo, Duo, Assistant, Android Wear 2.0 and much more

Every year, Google I/O brings new nifty products and improved performances from existing Google tools and services. This year was no different with Google I/O 2016. For the uninitiated, Google I/O 2016, the annual developer conference where the search giant showcases its next-gen technology, has commenced. The keynote address took place a few hours ago with Google announcing new products like the Google Assistant, Google Home speaker, new apps for chatting, video messaging App.

If you have missed on what was announced at Googles annual event, heres a quick recap.

Daydream

Daydream is Googles newly introduced mobile VR platform. Google said that Daydream will be incorporated in Android N. Nobody dismisses VR as being the future technology in handheld space but Google is taking it pretty seriously with virtual reality natively incorporated in Android ecosystem. There are three main aspects to Daydream  correct smartphone specifications, correct headsets and the compatible apps.

Allo

Allo is a new messaging app introduced by Google. Allo will have the Google Assistant built-in to converge digital assistant technology with messaging platform. Google is bringing Allo to iPhones as well as Android smartphones.

Allo which means hello in French will be the smartest messenger in the market. It will let users chat with one another alongside is deeply integrated with Google Assistant, or Googles alternative to bots. Allo comes with some interesting features like Whisper Shout and more that lets you add more emotion to your chats. Chats on Allo can also be encrypted and like the incognito mode on Googles Chrome browser you also get an incognito mode in chat with end-to end encryption.

Duo

Google is also bringing a new App in the video messaging space to take on likes of Skype, Viber etc. Google announced a new video messaging app called Duo. Duo comes with an interesting feature called Knock Knock that lets you preview whats happening at the callers end, before you receive the video call. So when a call is ringing, you can actually see whats happening on the other end before you place the call and it seems surprisingly natural.

https://youtu.be/CIeMysX76pM

Android N

We all knew about Google new operating system for Android called Android N. Google has explained what Android N is all about. To begin with, Android N will support the Vulkan graphics API for mobile, which helps to optimise the GPU component of your chipset to give a better gaming performance. It will come with Just in Time compiler to ensure a 75 percent boost in app installations and 50 percent reduction in compilation code.

Google will also give a pump up to different productivity features such as Recents menu. Recents menu has been updated to view the last seven opened apps, Clear All button, Quick Switch to access your last used app by double tapping the recents screen and so on. Google has promised that Android N will be most secure system and provide native support for VR. Read more here.

Android Instant apps

The new Android Instant apps lets you access apps from anywhere without installing. It will let you run Android apps as seamlessly as loading a webpage. And, it is compatible all the way back to Jelly Bean.

Google Home

Google Home is meant to provide competition to the widely acclaimed Amazon Echo. Google Home is small device that works like the Amazon Echo and is powered by the Google Assistant. The Google Home will be a control centre for your home and your voice will be the remote control. Set alarms, manage to do list, connect smart home, home networking syncing, Nest devices and so on. Further in the future it will be able to control stuff outside your homes  opening garage doors, ordering flowers, etc.

Google Assistant

Google Assistant seeks to combining the power of search and machine learning and bring the results to the customers. All in all, Google Assistant is a future of Google Now.

You can put out a query and get an answer followed by more questions as Google picks up a conversation and keeps returning the correct or relevant answers. The service is already integrated in Googles new smart messaging app conversational Allo to act as a chat bot picking up words from your conversations and giving suggestions, say maybe a coffee shop or the nearest movie hall where your favourite movie is being played.

Android Wear 2.0
Microsofts new convenience rollup package to bring Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 fully up-to-date

Microsoft has just released a convenience rollup (officially known as Windows Service Pack 1 or Windows SP1 convenience rollup) for system that are still running the seven-year-old operating system Windows 7 as well as Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, according to ZDNet. This new convenience rollup (which is optional) for Windows 7 SP1 will allow users to apply a collection of patches and security fixes that Microsoft has labelled as recommended through a straightforward process that needs a single reboot.

According to Microsofts announcement, convenience rollups to service packs except that they contain no new features. They contain all the security and non-security fixes released since the release of Windows 7 SP1 that are suitable for general distribution, up through April 2016. After this is installed, users will only need to install future updates.

Microsoft also announced today that non-security updates for Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, Windows Server 2012 and Windows Server 2012 R2 will be available as a single update delivered monthly, which will be available through Windows Update. Each month, going forward, Microsoft will release a single update containing all of the non-security fixes for that month to improve the reliability and quality of our updates, according to the blog post.

These fixes will be available through Windows Update, WSUS, and SCCM as well as the Microsoft Update catalog. We hope this monthly rollup update simplifies your process of keeping Windows 7, and 8.1 up-to-date, Microsoft explained.

Microsoft also notes that in the coming months, you wont be able to download updates from the Download Center anymore. Also, the new convenience rollup is available for download from the Microsoft Update Catalog.
A 40 anos de Malvinas

"Revisar el pasado es pensar el futuro". La frase de la presidenta de Telam, Bernarda Llorente, resume el espiritu del documental coproducido entre la agencia de noticias y el canal publico de TV sobre la cobertura que los medios de comunicacion hicieron del conflicto, plagada de censura y mentiras. Una autocritica necesaria para mirar hacia adelante en un (ya viejo) contexto de fake news y negocio informativo.
Former Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva (2003-2011) has a seven-point lead over President Jair Bolsonaro ahead of the October 30 runoff, according to a poll released Monday by... | Read More
Thailand is attracting a growing number of tourists from sexually repressed nations, mainly from Middle East countries, but complaints by sex workers of violence and theft abound.

In Pattayas Arab quarter, off the Thai sex capitals famous Walking Street, a Kuwaiti man climbed down from the bar where he had been dancing for 10 minutes and rejoined his friends at their table.

reports Australian news website abc.net.au

Thailand is attracting a growing number of tourists from sexually repressed nations, mainly from Middle East countries, but complaints by sex workers of violence and theft abound.

They were drinking Chivas Regal by the bottle and each was accompanied by a Thai date. He immediately pulled his companion onto his lap.

When asked why so many young Middle Eastern men chose Pattaya for their overseas vacations, Fahad, 29, grabbed his crotch with both hands, shook vigorously, and laughed.

Thailand is very different to Kuwait, In Kuwait, we cannot even look at a woman, he said.

Kuwait to toughen stance while giving docus to bedoun

Kuwaitis murder in Thailand drives move

Kuwait plans to toughen its stance when it comes to issuing passports to stateless people residing in the country following the murder of a Kuwaiti citizen in Thailand, reports Al-Anba daily.

The victim, a Kuwait Army officer, was stabbed to death during a brawl Saturday at a cafe in south Pattaya with two men described as bedoun. Under the new measures, we will give passports only to those who need them for studies or medical treatment abroad, overseas business deals or to go to Makkah for Umrah or Hajj, Sheikh Mazen Al-Jarrah, Assistant Undersecretary for Citizenship and Passports Affairs, told the daily.

We will not give passports to those who want to travel abroad for tourism or other purposes, Al-Jarrah added.

He said the decision is fully consistent with the right of free movement. The senior officer added passports already granted to bedoun will not be revoked.

These passports, he said, are just travel documents and not proof of citizenship. However, he went on to say,

When they (the bedoun) will apply to renew their passports, we will assess their need. They will be renewed only for those who need them under the new categories, he added.

We are fully committed to human rights and the rights to travel. However, the bedoun who do know their origins should regularize their situation and obtain their passports from their countries of origin.

They know perfectly well where they come from. We are not obliged to hand passports to those who are not Kuwaitis, the daily quoted him as saying.

The new measures will be applied to the two presumed killers of the Kuwaiti army officer. They committed a crime in a country and they will be tried and sent to jail for a long time there. By then, their passports will be expired and they will not be allowed back into Kuwait. They will have to go to their country of origin, he said.

The presence of approximately 110,000 bedoun  although the exact figure is not available  living in Kuwait has been one of the thorniest issues in the country despite efforts to reach satisfactory solutions.

However, the Kuwaiti authorities insist only 34,000 illegal residents  as they are called  qualify for consideration for citizenship, while the others are first generation immigrants, mainly from Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia and Syria, who moved to Kuwait following the discovery of oil.

It is believed that many bedoun who had moved to Kuwait in the 1960s and 1970s concealed their nationality in order to remain in Kuwait.

The Kuwaiti citizenship is transferred only through the father and the children of bedoun men who marry Kuwaiti wives cannot obtain the Kuwaiti nationality.

In 2012, under a scheme to help address the issue, the Kuwaiti authorities said the bedoun staying illegally in Kuwait can be granted five year residence permits by producing the passport of their country of origin to help regularize their situation.

The new status allows those above 21 years of age to sponsor themselves for the next five years. Those who are below 21 are granted a five-year residence visa as family members. Beneficiaries of the scheme do not pay fees for the duration of their permits and are given special cards that guarantee them free health and education services.
A picture taken by Nguyen Truong Sinh is among the photos on display in Da Nang. The exhibition features the daily lives of endangered red-shanked douc langurs in Vietnam.

Nearly 150 photos featuring the daily lives of endangered red-shanked douc langurs, often dubbed the Queen of primates for their colorful fur, are being displayed at an exhibition in the central city of Da Nang.

The exhibition aims to raise public awareness of protecting the species, categorized as "critically endangered" by the International Union for Conservation of Nature.

Ho Chi Minh City-based photographer Nguyen Truong Sinh, whose works account for half of the exhibits, said he spent more than two years following and capturing the douc langurs daily activities in Da Nangs Son Tra Peninsula.

Through the exhibition, we would like to introduce the douc langurs unique beauty to Da Nang people and the public with hopes that they would love this species and protect it together, Sinh told Tuoi Tre newspaper.

Vietnam is home to around 1,000 red-shanked douc langurs, cinluding nearly 300 in Son Tra Peninsula alone.

The exhibition at Da Nang General Science Library, 46 Bach Dang Street will last until May 22.

Following are some other Nguyen Truong Sinh's photos showcased at the exhibition:
The Authority of Broadcasting and Electronic Information has issued fines totaling VND171 million (US$7,680) against military-run telecom group Viettel for multiple violations in broadcasting.

The highest fine of VND140 million was for providing the online pay TV service MobiTV without a license. The service was launched last year.

Inspectors also found that Viettel, which also has a cable service, provides unregistered channels in eight cities and provinces, including Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Da Nang, Hai Phong, Can Tho, Khanh Hoa, Lam Dong and Dak Lak.

Viettel also did not report to local authorities a complete list of movies it chose to broadcast on its channels, leaving out a number of movies. In Vietnam, broadcasters are required to keep officials posted about their content.

Established in 2009, Viettel has grown remarkably to become Vietnams leading mobile operator and has expanded to 10 countries abroad.

According to mobile operators researcher GSMA Intelligence, Viettel ranks 19th among 813 mobile operators worldwide.
The Vietnamese government has approved a project to provide information, legal and financial support for around 2,600 startups over the next 10 years, in a new effort to turn Vietnam into a startup nation.

A complete system of laws on startups and their operations will be ready in 2020, while an online portal will be set up to supply them with information on a wide range of issues, such as technologies, policies and funding, the government website reported on Wednesday.

Support centers where businesses can have access to infrastructure, including working space and Internet, either for free or at low fees, will also be established around the country.

The government also plans to offer financial support to help startups cover part of their initial costs, such as training, product testing and marketing.

At least 100 startups are expected to raise a total of VND2 trillion (US$88.59 million) by 2025 with the government's assistance, according to the website.
Hanoi officials inspecting at a gas station, which would later be shut down for cheating customers. Photo: Nam Anh

Authorities in Hanoi temporarily shut two gas stations Thursday after allegedly finding them using hi-tech tricks to cheat customers.

On the morning of that day officials made surprise checks at the two gas stations in Hai Ba Trung and Gia Lam Districts and discovered an electronic chip attached to each of their pumps.

The chips, controlled from a distance by some of the pump attendants, reduced the gasoline pumped into a vehicle by around 5 percent, authorities said.

Investigations are continuing.

Earlier in October authorities in Ho Chi Minh City revoked the license of a gas station in District 1 for tampering with its meters to cheat customers.

Authorities started investigating after Thanh Nien revealed the fraud in September. Its owner admitted to the violations and had to pay a fine of VND96 million, or around US$4,300.
The defendants involved in a fraud that cheated thousands of gasoline buyers stand trial in Nghe An Province. Photo: Khanh Hoan

A court in Nghe An Province on Tuesday sentenced a man to two years in prison after finding him guilty of selling electronic chips to gas stations to help them cheat thousands of customers.

Since 2009 Tran Le Duc, 37, the director of an IT company in the central province, had provided 11 local gas stations with the chips, which could manipulate the meters.

Six other defendants involved in the fraud, including two gas station owners, were handed suspended sentences or cash fines of up to 40 million (US$1,800).

Nine other gas station owners were not charged and only ordered to pay compensation for their fraud, said the court.

Tran Le Duc, 37, stands trial on January 26, 2016 in Nghe An Province. Photo credit: Tuoi Tre. The stations reportedly installed the chips into their pumps to reduce the amount of gasoline released by up to 10 percent. Each chip cost them between VND500,000 and VND2 million.

Between 2009 and 2013, the stations managed to steal from thousands of customers with the trick.
Tran Hong Hieu, 22, stands trial in Da Nang on May 18, 2016. Photo: Nguyen Tu/Thanh Nien

A court in Da Nang on Wednesday sentenced a 22-year-old man to three and a half years in jail for robbing a Russian tourist of her handbag last year.

According to the indictment, Tran Hong Hieu, a native of the central beach town of Nha Trang, was working as a DJ in Da Nang.

At around 5 p.m. on November 5, he was riding a motorbike around the city and spotted a Russian tourist, 21-year-old Reviakina Ekaterina Valadimirovna, at a coffee shop in Ngu Hanh Son District with a handbag on the table.

Hieu parked his motorbike and entered the shop to snatch the bag and a phone before fleeing.

The bag contained another smartphone, US$1,200 worth of cash, a pair of earrings, a diamond ring and a bottle of perfume.

He sold the earrings, spent the money and gave the bag and perfume to his girlfriend. He also asked a local man to unlock one of the phones after paying him with the other.

Hieu was arrested three days later in Nha Trang, more than 500 kilometers from Da Nang, after police checked security camera footage.

Raiding Hieu's house in Da Nang, police found the diamond ring, which the Russian tourist claimed was worth $50,000. They also managed to recover the other items.
Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi (C) heads the National Security Council to discuss the disappearance of an EgyptAir plane that vanished from radar en route from Paris at Presidential Palace in Cairo, Egypt May 19, 2016 in this handout picture courtesy of the Egyptian Presidency. Photo: The Egyptian Presidency/Handout via REUTERS An EgyptAir jet carrying 66 passengers and crew from Paris to Cairo disappeared from radar over the Mediterranean sea on Thursday after swerving in mid-air and plunging from cruising height.

French President Francois Hollande confirmed the aircraft "came down and is lost".

Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail announced a search was under way for the missing Airbus A320 but it was too early to rule out any explanation, including an attack like the one blamed for bringing down a Russian airliner over Egypt's Sinai peninsula last year.

Officials with the airline and the Egyptian civil aviation department told Reuters they believed the Airbus had crashed into the Mediterranean between Greece and Egypt.

In Athens, Greek Defence Minister Panos Kammenos said the Airbus had first swerved 90 degrees to the left, then spun through 360 degrees to the right. After plunging from 37,000 feet to 15,000, it vanished from Greek radar screens.

Greece deployed aircraft and a frigate to the area to help with the search. A defense ministry source said authorities were also investigating an account from the captain of a merchant ship who reported a 'flame in the sky' about 130 nautical miles south of the island of Karpathos.

According to Greece's civil aviation chief, calls from Greek air traffic controllers to the jet went unanswered just before it left the country's airspace, and it disappeared from radar screens soon afterwards.

By early afternoon, the search in the Mediterranean had yet to turn up anything. "Absolutely nothing has been found so far," a senior Greek coastguard official told Reuters.

There was no official suggestion of whether the disappearance was due to technical failure or any other reason such as sabotage by ultra-hardline Islamists, who have targeted airports, airliners and tourist sites in Europe, Egypt, Tunisia and other Middle Eastern countries over the past few years.

The aircraft was carrying 56 passengers - with one child and two infants among them - and 10 crew, EgyptAir said. They included 30 Egyptian and 15 French nationals, along with citizens of 10 other countries.

Asked if he could rule out that terrorists were behind the incident, Prime Minister Ismail told reporters: "We cannot exclude anything at this time or confirm anything. All the search operations must be concluded so we can know the cause."

In Paris, Hollande also said the cause remained unknown. "Unfortunately the information we have ... confirms to us that the plane came down and is lost," he said. "No hypothesis can be ruled out, nor can any be favored over another."

With its archeological sites and Red Sea resorts, Egypt is traditionally a popular destination for Western tourists. But the industry has been badly hit following the downing of the Russian Metrojet flight last October, killing all 224 people on board, as well as by an Islamist insurgency and a string of bomb attacks.

No response

Greek air traffic controllers spoke to the pilot as the jet flew over the island of Kea, in what was thought to be the last broadcast from the aircraft, and no problems were reported.

But just ahead of the handover to Cairo airspace, calls to the plane went unanswered, before it dropped off radars shortly after exiting Greek airspace, Kostas Litzerakis, the head of Greece's civil aviation department, told Reuters.

"During the transfer procedure to Cairo airspace, about seven miles before the aircraft entered the Cairo airspace, Greek controllers tried to contact the pilot but he was not responding," he said.

Unidentified relatives and friends of passengers who were flying in an EgyptAir plane that vanished from radar en route from Paris to Cairo react as they wait outside the Egyptair in-flight service building where relatives are being held at Cairo International Airport, Egypt May 19, 2016. Photo: Reuters/Amr Abdallah Dalsh Greek authorities are searching in the area south of the island of Karpathos without result so far, Defence Minister Kammenos told a news conference.

"At 3.39am (0039 GMT) the course of the aircraft was south and south-east of Kassos and Karpathos (islands)," he said. "Immediately after, it entered Cairo FIR (flight information region) and made swerves and a descent I describe: 90 degrees left and then 360 degrees to the right."

The Airbus plunged from 37,000 feet (11,280 metres) to 15,000 feet before vanishing from radar, he added.

Egyptian Civil Aviation minister Sherif Fathi said authorities had tried to resume contact but without success.

"No one knows anything"

At Cairo airport, authorities ushered families of the passengers and crew into a closed-off waiting area.

Two women and a man, who said they were related to a crew member, were seen leaving the VIP hall where families were being kept. Asked for details, the man said: "We don't know anything, they don't know anything. No one knows anything."

Ayman Nassar, from the family of one of the passengers, also walked out of the passenger hall with his daughter and wife in a distressed state. "They told us the plane had disappeared, and that they're still searching for it and not to believe any rumors," he said.

A mother of flight attendant rushed out of the hall in tears. She said the last time her daughter called her was Wednesday night. "They haven't told us anything," she said.

EgyptAir said on its Twitter account that Flight MS804 had departed Paris at 23:09 (CEST). It disappeared at 02:30 a.m. at an altitude of 37,000 feet ) in Egyptian air space, about 280 km (165 miles) from the Egyptian coast before it was due to land at 03:15 a.m.

In Paris, a police source said investigators were now interviewing officers who were on duty at Roissy airport on Wednesday evening to find out whether they heard or saw anything suspicious. "We are in the early stage here," the source said.

Airbus said the missing A320 was delivered to EgyptAir in November 2003 and had operated about 48,000 flight hours.

The missing flight's pilot had clocked up 6,275 hours of flying experience, including 2,101 hours on the A320, while the first officer had 2,766 hours, EgyptAir said.

At one point EgyptAir said the plane had sent an emergency signal at 04:26 a.m., two hours after it disappeared from radar screens. However, Fathi said later that further checks found that no SOS was received.

France, Egypt to cooperate

The weather was clear at the time the plane disappeared, according to Eurocontrol, the European air traffic network.

"Our daily weather assessment does not indicate any issues in that area at that time," it said.

Under U.N. aviation rules, Egypt will automatically lead an investigation into the accident assisted by countries including France, where the jet was assembled, and the United States, where engine maker Pratt & Whitney is based.

Russia and Western governments have said the Metrojet plane that crashed on Oct. 31 was probably brought down by a bomb, and the Islamic State militant group said it had smuggled an explosive device on board.

That crash called into question Egypt's campaign to eradicate Islamist violence. Militants have stepped up attacks on Egyptian soldiers and police since Sisi, then serving as army chief, toppled elected President Mohamed Mursi, an Islamist, in 2013 after mass protests against his rule.

In March, an EgyptAir plane flying from Alexandria to Cairo was hijacked and forced to land in Cyprus by a man with what authorities said was a fake suicide belt. He was arrested after giving himself up.

EgyptAir has a fleet of 57 Airbus and Boeing jets, including 15 of the Airbus A320 family of aircraft, according to airfleets.com.
"The UKs actions in Libya were part of an ill-conceived intervention, the results of which are still playing out today."
A damaged mosque is pictured in the rebel-controlled area of al-Nashabyia town in Eastern Ghouta, Syria April 13, 2016. Photo: Reuters/Bassam Khabieh

Syrian government forces and allies including Lebanese Hezbollah fighters seized a strategic town southeast of Damascus from insurgents on Thursday, a monitoring group said.

After heavy fighting in an assault by the government side, rebels were being driven out of the town of Deir al-Asafir in the Syrian capital's Eastern Ghouta suburbs, the British-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said.

The town's capture closed off a pocket of insurgent control in Eastern Ghouta, and could pave the way for further government advances in the region that has long been held by a number of rebel groups, Observatory director Rami Abdulrahman said.

Hezbollah fighters played a key role in the assault, he said, which took place near to where the group's top military commander in Syria was recently killed by what it said was rebel shellfire.

Hundreds of families were fleeing the area because of the intensity of the fighting, the Observatory said.

Government forces and their allies have made some advances in Eastern Ghouta recently while insurgent groups in the area have fought among themselves. The capture of Deir al-Asafir was an advance that once again exploited the rebel infighting, Abdulrahman said.
Mammootty's Rorschach hits all the right notes, except in the end | Movie Review
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The government is under pressure to move swiftly to scrap time-limits making it harder for historical child abuse victims to sue for damages.

NSW, Victoria and the federal government have all moved in recent months to remove the statute of limitations which prevented survivors from suing after too many years had passed.

A spokesman for the ACT Attorney-General Simon Corbell said the government was pushing for the establishment of the national redress scheme. Credit:Jay Cronan

The states were acting in response to the child abuse royal commission, which recommended last year that limitations be scrapped, that it be done retrospectively, and that a consistent approach be taken across jurisdictions.

It also recommended the establishment of a national redress scheme that would begin hearing applications for compensation by survivors in July 2017.
Singapore Airlines has begun recruiting local staff to support the first international flights to Canberra in more than a decade.

The international carrier will create 15 jobs in the next two months for its ACT office, to be based at Canberra Airport.

Canberra Airport general manager Stephen Byron with plans for the new international lounge. Credit:Rohan Thomson

The recruitment announcement was made at the ACT headquarters of the Smith Family on Thursday, which has partnered with the carrier to fund two students through its Learning for Life education assistance program helping disadvantaged children.

Most of the airline's new roles will involve sales and customer service, and positions are already open for a sales manager, corporate sales executive positions, and a senior customer service officer.
The Nokia brand is set to return to mobile phones, two years after the Finnish company sold its flagship handset business and walked away defeated by Apple and Samsung Electronics.

The Finnish company said Wednesday it will license its brand to a Helsinki-based company run by former Nokia managers who aim to bring new mobile phones and tablets to the market. HMD Global plans investments topping $US500 million. Nokia won't have a financial stake in the venture, though it's set to collect fees from brand licensing and intellectual property.

Remember Nokia phones? The Finnish company once dominated the mobile phone industry.

The comeback effort is a bet that shoppers will remember and embrace a brand that almost disappeared with the sale of Nokia's handset unit to Microsoft in 2014. Nokia, which once dominated global smartphone sales, gets a risk-free second chance at a business that was crushed by Apple's iPhone and Google's Android devices introduced in 2007.

"It's going to take more than a well-known brand name in this competitive market," said Annette Zimmermann, an smartphone analyst at research firm Gartner in Germany. "To shake up the market and offer something that excites the fickle market will be difficult."
Less than a year after shaking off a quixotic takeover offer from Woodside Petroleum, Oil Search has agreed to acquire InterOil in a cash and scrip offer worth $US2.2 billion ($3 billion).

Both Oil Search and InterOil have extensive oil and gas acreage in Papua New Guinea, where Oil Search has recently brought a large gas export project on stream in partnership with Exxon Mobil.

Massive deal: Oil Search CEO Peter Botten. Credit:Dominic Lorrimer

The merger comes as InterOil has been battling with former chief executive and InterOil founder Phil Mulacek, who wanted to replace a number of the company's directors.

Oil Search and InterOil are already partners in the Elk-Antelope gas fields in PNG which have been touted as the next prospective gas export project to be developed in PNG. French oil major Total is the operator of this planned project.
Australian developers are tight-lipped about the potential impact bank and regulatory changes suggesting the crunch point will come in two or three months' time when a number of big city projects are due to settle and the impact becomes apparent. The headwinds facing the apartment sector are stronger in Victoria where the state government will also boost stamp duty surcharges on foreign buyers to 7 per cent and increase absentee owner land tax to 1.5 per cent. Chinese investors are invited to information sessions about investing in Australia. "Realistically we need another 2 or 3 months to see the impact," said one developer who did not want to be named. Development to slow

Property-focused private equity firm, Qualitas, said new starts on apartment construction would slow "substantially" in the medium-term as a result of banks and governments making it more difficult for overseas investors to purchase new property. Booths promoting Australian property at an international property fair in Beijing. Credit:5iphoto Looming constraints on foreign buyers could impact supply over the medium term, leading to price increases, Qualitas managing director Andrew Schwartz said. The proportion of foreign to local buyers has been steadily increasing over the last two years with developers taking advantage of demand to accelerate projects. It was now common for many projects to have 40 per cent of total buyers being foreign. Property in Canada is becoming more attractive ti Chinese investors. Credit:AP

"There are certainly unprecedented levels of new apartments coming into the main cities - particularly in pockets of Brisbane, Sydney and Melbourne. However, it's likely that any excess supply will be absorbed by the market over a short period of time, due to continued strong migration levels," Schwartz said. More change to come? Wang Peng, general manager of overseas-focused Chinese property group UNME, says the tightening of rules aimed at foreign buyers were being interpreted by Chinese buyers as a potential signal of more to come. He said the moves were seen as politically motivated as both federal and state governments seek to appease local buyers worried about the impact of foreign cash on housing affordability. The crackdown on loans substantiated by overseas income has the greatest potential to impact all but the wealthiest of Chinese buyers, says Wang, who owns investment properties in Australia himself. "When a downpayment has been raised and then loan restrictions are introduced, inevitably it will impact investment. Many of our customers are concerned about this issue," he says.

He says many buyers had bought off-the-plan properties but are now scrambling to find alternative loans before settlement, often forced to pay higher downpayments. "This is the most disadvantageous part to overseas investors. The impact is quite big and very direct." Echoes in Canada The impact of Chinese money on Sydney and Melbourne housing markets is mirrored in Vancouver, where intense public outcry has erupted against what many Canadians consider speculative real estate investment by wealthy Chinese which is contributing to inflated home prices and pricing out many local residents. "Moreover, there are some legal concerns about the origin of Chinese funds; protestations that nonresident, property-owning Chinese evade Canadian taxes; and allegations of empty investment homes exacerbating the housing crisis," said a report published by the Asia Society and Rosen Consulting Group this week.

It said the backlash to increased levels of investment in both Canada and Australia "whether warranted or not, has driven some Chinese investors to invest in the United States". But Wang noted that Chinese buyers already attracted to Australia likely had their heart set on the country because of personal connections there, whether through existing family, children attending Australian universities, or future plans to migrate. He said around 20 per cent of his clients were "pure investors" who would consider switching focus to entirely different countries which were more welcoming of their money. China tightens capital rules Chinese buyers are also being squeezed by regulatory tightening at home.

Capital controls in mainland China have long meant that each person is only allowed to move a maximum of $US50,000 a year out of the country. But those rules had been laxly enforced until recent months, with the central government urgently trying to combat an unprecedented rush of hot money flows out of the country, as investors fret over a downward trajectory on the yuan and the long-term health of a slowing Chinese economy. The hurdles now facing offshore buyers have heightened fears of settlement risk in apartment projects across Australia's capital cities as developers face the possibility foreign buyers might not be able to access funding from banks following a clampdown on lending by Commonwealth Bank of Australia, Westpac and other banks. Industry sources suggest the bank clampdown on foreign lending was prompted by a spate of bad loans originated through mortgage brokers in Sydney. Major developer Mirvac was recently downgraded because of similar settlement concerns.

Developments progressing There were no such settlement problems on a major 225-apartment project called The Bouverie in Melbourne's CBD recently completed by Qualitas and construction giant Grocon. "We experienced default rates of around 1.5 per cent among those who bought off the plan. That was true of both foreign and local buyers and is a positive result," Schwartz said. Colliers International's managing director of residential Tim Storey said the increased stamp duty surcharge due to be introduced in July in Victoria had prompted a "buying frenzy" beforehand. Hong Kong-based developer Far East Consortium has a major 1000-plus apartment project due to settle in the next few months.
A cyber security expert has warned Australian bank and email accounts could have been exposed in a 2012 LinkedIn security breach now believed to have affected more than 100 million people.

The job networking site confirmed overnight that the 2012 breach - thought to have exposed 6.5 million accounts - now likely exposed about 117 million.

Ty Miller, founder of cyber security company Threat Intelligence, said the size of the breach was considerable and meant hackers could have gained access to people's social media or bank accounts by using different variations of their passwords.

"From an attacker prospective, what they would be doing is cracking passwords and trying to get access to victims' email accounts.
There were several issues on which the differences between the two party positions were clear. On a question about Australia embracing nuclear power, Hunt left the door open and spoke of the need for a national debate but Butler slapped this down by putting the ALP's long-held position that there is no place for nuclear power in Australia, even on economic grounds.

Missing from both performances was any kind of adequate response to the fact that regional forest agreements are failing and will consign many endangered species to extinction.

In response to a question about the 17 per cent funding decrease for the environment in the budget, Hunt pointed to funding for the Clean Energy Innovation Fund, but this is not new money. The government created this fund by taking money directly out of the Clean Energy Finance Corporation and in the process removed the Australian Renewable Energy Agency's critical grant making function  which fills a key part of the innovation chain  and its remaining budget of about $1.3 billion. This is inconsistent with the government's claims about supporting innovation.

Despite Hunt being a master of spin, the sad truth is since coming to office in September 2013 the Coalition has made no progress in reducing Australia's overall emissions. In its first quarter of government (December 2013), emissions were at 133.5 million metric tonnes of CO. In the most recent quarter (December 2015) emissions were at 134.2 million metric tonnes of CO.

Although the Abbott government was too closely aligned to the fossil fuel industry, history demonstrates that conservative members of Parliament should be good conservationists. In the past, this has been the case. The Australian Conservation Foundation's first president was Sir Garfield Barwick, a leading minister in a Liberal government.
Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull on Wednesday defended Peter Dutton as an outstanding immigration minister after a storm erupted following Duttons earlier comments on refugees.

In response to the Greens proposal to increase Australias annual humanitarian refugee intake to 50,000, Dutton said: "For many people, they won't be numerate or literate in their own language let alone English. These people would be taking Australian jobs  and for many of them that would be unemployed, they would languish in unemployment queues and on Medicare, and the rest of it. So there would be a huge cost."

Not only is Duttons position contradicted by evidence in Australia, it is also out of step with international thinking.

First, Duttons comments contradict the governments own data.
Throughout history, each refugee crisis has played out according to its specific context. The current one, driven mostly by fighting in Syria, Afghanistan and Somalia, is one of the most intractable. A full 80 per cent of refugees over the past decade come from areas with conflicts that have no end in sight. At the end of 2014, more than half of refugees had been in exile for more than 10 years.

And the locus of the crisis is different this time, too. More refugees now live in urban areas than in the vast camps that symbolised past crises. Cities in Jordan, Lebanon and Turkey are swollen with refugees from Syria, and the flood of asylum seekers to Europe has been one of the world's biggest stories.

Migrants and refugees inside Moria camp on the Greek island of Lesbos, on Sunday. Credit:AP

What hasn't changed is that refugees are still seen at best as a burden, but sometimes as a scourge. They devour tax money, strain public services, and, prejudices aside, are often truly difficult to integrate into the societies of host countries.

But in academic circles, think tanks, and development and humanitarian agencies, there is a rising chorus of advocacy and research that exhorts us to believe in our self-interested hearts that refugee crises are actually moments of economic opportunity for host nations. Refugees, they say, aren't burdens  they are investments.
The Coalition government's election promise to buttress the workplace watchdog in a comprehensive crackdown on wage fraud is important and welcome.

Employment Minister Michaelia Cash, who announced the policy on Thursday, acknowledges exploitation of workers, many of them students and migrants, is widespread. Should the government be returned at the July 2 election, it has committed to a tenfold increase in fines and a $20 million funding increase for the Fair Work Ombudsman. The policy also includes the appointment of former head of the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission Professor Allan Fels as the chief of a new Migrant Worker Taskforce within Fair Work.

Protesters pin signs to a Melbourne 7-Eleven store. Credit:Paul Jeffers

The government's move comes after a joint investigation by Fairfax Media's Adele Ferguson and Sarah Danckert and the ABC's Four Corners revealed convenience store chain 7-Eleven has been systematically defrauding workers for as long as a decade. Last week, in a cynical bid to limit repayments to potentially as many as 20,000 current and former workers, the disgraced chain scrapped the independent panel investigating the exploitation. That panel was headed by Professor Fels, who described 7-Eleven's move to bring the investigation in-house as "bogus" and a "triumph" for dodgy franchisees.

Ms Cash says that in his proposed new role Professor Fels would again be involved in the 7-Eleven case, but we believe the situation could remain unsatisfactory, because the anonymity that is so fundamental to the defrauded workers' confidence in coming forward would be compromised unless the company relinquished any role in the process.
But we rejected the assertion of an Ethiopian community leader, that the "white parents don't send their kids to these schools because all they see is black kids. They may not view it as racism but it is ... you can sugar coat it, and put it differently, but I won't." Sugar coating nothing, but putting it differently: the white families fleeing the "sink schools" aren't racists, though they are prejudiced. It's old-fashioned class prejudice; their problem with the local kids is not one of skin colour, but of home address. The middle-class families would desert the "sink schools" just as emphatically if the kids from the commission towers were white rather than black, because they would still be poor. Few of us are immune to prejudice but I was shocked to read how explicitly this bias is being paraded as a virtue, without even a flicker of self-consciousness. Clifton Hill's website reassures parents that "a minority of students are drawn from public housing". Fear, even hatred, of the poor remains stubbornly resistant to the edicts of political correctness, however much some might delude themselves into thinking it's the exclusive preserve of the News Limited editors, and their political fellow travellers, who vilified the welfare-dependent Duncan Storrar.

Now  as always, a Marxist would say  on a subliminal level rich people regard poverty as a disease; a self-inflicted disease, like that caused by smoking, and an infectious one. The next day my friend and I continued discussing "white flight" via text messages. Her: It's ironic the people complaining of white flight say it's racist to want the best for your kid, but they want the same, to peg up the ladder. So perhaps hypocritical. Just sayin. Me: Yes. And yet isn't that the real irony  or the flip-side of the original irony; the whites flee because they assume there's no aspiration in the commission flats. This controversy shows there is aspiration there  maybe more aspiration than you'd find in the "white" school where people are simply trying to maintain their privilege as opposed to striving to get some privilege themselves. That's the problem with prejudice; it's, well, prejudiced. Her: Yep, and white bogans are the biggest problem! But. If you have 85 per cent non-English-speaking background, chances are the teacher can't teach at a level suitable for kids who can speak English already and the standard for the class is lower than if everyone was English speaking. A lot of African refugees are illiterate or non-educated  sure they're aspirational but it's an issue about the starting point. Me: Which is another conceit of the privileged; they think it's all about where you start. The migrants (and the tiger economies of Asia) know it's all about where you end up.
She stands in George Street in the city wearing a hoodie and cartwheels along the banks of the Parramatta River in Rhodes.

But Caroline Rothwell's 12-year-old daughter Sylvia will soon claim even more valuable real estate with the unveiling of her mother's sculpture Composer later this year.

Caroline Rothwell has used her daughter as a model for several sculptural works. Credit:Dominic Lorrimer

"She always been my model," Rothwell says, later adding: "She loves it. She's a big supporter. When she was little, she told someone off once for touching one of my sculptures."
Anger and political passion built during a long night at the Australian Book Industry Awards in Sydney on Thursday, where speakers including Jeanette Winterson and Jonathan Franzen, Tim Winton and Jackie French condemned the federal government's proposals for free import of books and free use of copyrighted material.

Author Richard Flanagan, the final speaker of the night, put it most bluntly: "F--- them. If you care about books, don't vote Liberal."

Flanagan, whose prisoner-of-war novel, The Narrow Road to the Deep North, shared a 2014 Prime Minister's Literary Award after Tony Abbott overruled the judges, said, "The last two Liberal governments have been the worst in history for arts and culture."
Magda Szubanski began the week at the State Library of NSW with Premier Mike Baird holding up her mobile phone so her mother could hear her acceptance speech when she won the non-fiction prize in the NSW Premier's Literary Awards for her memoir Reckoning.

She left the stage saying she would spend her prizemoney on some trees - a reference to the government's removal of old fig trees for the light rail in Randwick. Even the Premier laughed, such is her light delivery of tough messages.

On Thursday night Szubanski was on stage again, tearfully, at the Art Gallery of NSW when Reckoning was named book of the year at the Australian Book Industry Awards, and winner of the biography award.

The comic actor is confirmed as a fine writer - and a hard-working one who has happily toured the country for a year to promote the book.
Do you find modern dance difficult and wonder what it all means? The first half of Sydney Dance Company's double bill CounterMove is aimed at you.

Rehearsal director Chris Aubrey described Cacti, originally created by Swedish choreographer Alexander Ekman for Nederlands Dans Theater 2, as "a tongue-in-cheek look at contemporary dance".

Sydney Dance Company returns to The Canberra Theatre Centre with CounterMove, a two-part program including Alexander Ekman's Cacti. Credit:Elesa Kurtz

"Audiences often find it hard to access contemporary art," Aubrey said. "Alexander was trying to get across the point that there isn't one way to experience art  people can experience it any way they want to".

In contrast, Aubrey said, Sydney Dance Company artistic director Rafael Bonachela's Lux Tenebris  Latin for "light in darkness"  was a more serious work.
A long time back, if I am honest. I remember a leap around 1985, when Arnold Schwarzenegger was slicing the tops off people's heads in Raw Deal and Sly Stallone went from punching faces to automatic weapons in Cobra (1986). Of course, Clint Eastwood killed with magnum force a lot earlier in Dirty Harry (1971), showing the way. One difference between then and now is that these were law and order movies: society was "out of control" and these lawmen acted as judge, jury and executioner. Keeping us safe against the scum, in their parlance.

The random violence in Criminal is shared around. Everyone is as nasty as each other: the scum now wear ties and work for governments. Kevin Costner is Jericho Stewart, who at least has an excuse. His daddy threw him out of a car when he was a baby, explains Tommy Lee Jones, playing Dr Franks, an experimental neuro-scientist. Jericho has no empathy, no emotions, no remorse, which is why he is banged up in maximum security. The doctor has found a way to transplant memories from a dead person to a live one.

This comes in useful when CIA agent Bill Pope (Ryan Reynolds) is tortured to death in London before he can impart the location of a super-hacker known as The Dutchman. Jan Stroop (Michael Pitt) has stolen the digital keys to US missile command, explains Gary Oldman, as the CIA London station chief Quaker Wells. He needs to know what Pope knew before he was killed by the henchmen of international anarchist gangster Xavier Heimdahl (Jordi Molla). That's why they hook up Pope's lifeless body to Jericho's lifeless brain and zap them with an updated version of Dr Frankenstein's life-giving friend, electricity.

Here's a plausible description of how this script might have been put together, although it might not have been the writers who made these choices. The memory plot is older than Jason Bourne but he brought it back, big-time. The terrorists who want to steal missiles is standard James Bond, but serviceable if you come up a twist, like a protagonist with no emotions who gets those of another man. Add the luscious Gal Gadot as Pope's grieving wife and Jericho can now definitely feel something. It's more science fiction than usual for a thriller, but that worked in spectacular fashion in The Terminator.

The casting is a little harder to explain. Why bring in Reynolds, who's hotter than a 'Carolina Reaper' chilli right now (they're the hottest in the world), then kill him off in the first reel? Costner is not as bankable as he was and Jones is so laughably cast that you wonder what possessed him to join such a routine thriller. On the other hand, if you've got Reynolds, Costner and Oldman, the package might have seemed attractive.
There are nuns in habits, children in lederhosen and stars Cameron Daddo and Marina Prior, but at Thursday's media call for The Sound of Music at the Regent Theatre, one man managed to outshine them all.

Looming larger than the Austrian alps on stage was surprise special guest and unofficial ambassador of the musical Nicholas Hammond, who played 14-year-old Friedrich in the beloved 1965 film alongside Julie Andrews.

The von Trapp children sing 'So Long, farewell' in The Sound of Music at The Regent Theatre. Credit:Simon Schluter

Hammond is an old friend of producer John Frost, and said he was happy to "just turn up" at opening nights, but there was one caveat.
Stepping up as a guest on MasterChef Australia dishes up "all the thrills of being involved with none of the responsibility", says Nigella Lawson, who is joining the show for a week.

It's the second foray for the TV presenter and cookery writer into the MasterChef Australia fold, after appearing on one episode in season three in 2011. Now she says she's back to get properly stuck in.

Enthusiastic mentor: Nigella Lawson is honoured with her own week, along with chef superstars Marco Pierre White and Heston Blumenthal. Credit:Ten

"I enjoyed it last time, but I actually felt I didn't get a chance to feel that connected with the contestants," she says. "I'm quite a nosey person and I'm quite interested in people, and I felt I could enjoy it more if I could spend a bit of time getting to know the contestants, seeing them cook, talking to them, and I was right. I did enjoy that, because there's always something very rewarding about feeling properly involved."

Working with Matt Preston, George Calombaris and Gary Mehigan, Lawson also shares the honour of having a dedicated week along with her fellow countrymen Marco Pierre White and Heston Blumenthal. She might be lacking the Michelin stars that the two chefs do, but as a pillar of television and domestic goddess-ness over almost two decades, does she feel she could be an intimidating force to the contestants she is aiming to nurture?
Mr Turnbull said he couldn't comment on the raids. Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull answers questions about the raids. Credit:Sky News "It's entirely a matter for the AFP," he said. "As you know they operate entirely independently of the government so this is a matter for the AFP. The Labor Party know that as well as you and I do." Opposition Leader Bill Shorten said it was "an extraordinary development" and related to Mr Turnbull's embarrassment over NBN revelations. Up to ten plain-clothes officers raided a Brunswick house believed to be the home of a Labor staffer. Credit:Sky News

"It relates to his embarrassment over the fact that there was a massive blow out of costs of billions and billions of dollars, and of course huge delays in the roll out of the NBN," Mr Shorten said. In a statement, the NBN Co confirmed it is assisting the Australian Federal Police with an "ongoing investigation". AFP officers outside the house. Credit:Sky News "As this investigation is ongoing, it is not appropriate to comment any further," the statement said. A story published by Fairfax Media in February that outlined the National Broadband Network was facing mounting delays and rising costs, based on documents marked "commercial in confidence" and "for official use only", is believed to have triggered the raid.

Former communications minister, Labor senator Stephen Conroy is believed to be one of the people being raided. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen The Coalition had pledged that its roll-out of the NBN would be more affordable and delivered faster than Labor's NBN plan. A government source said the NBN Co was responsible for referring the leak to federal police and distanced the Coalition from the raid. Shadow finance spokesman Tony Burke said the raids were in relation to allegations about documents which revealed that the NBN was slower and more expensive under the Coalition than under Labor. "The first we heard about it was when the raids started to take place. By convention, the AFP chief has to call the Justice Minister when a politically sensitive raid takes place".

"It is the case that those raids are happening," Mr Burke told ABC's 7.30. "The thing that I also know with this, is during the life of this Parliament, on 23 different occasions we've asked about leaks from all parts of this government, right through to the national security committee of cabinet. The night before the budget government staffers were handing out cabinet in confidence documents around the press gallery. "I know how many of those inquiries have resulted in police raids. I don't know how many times they've been referred to the AFP." The Labor MP added that he was making no criticism of the federal police. Shadow Attorney-General Mark Dreyfus said the government had a great deal of explaining to do.

Mr Dreyfus said that AFP guidelines recommended that police brief the government when searching parliamentarians and investigating politically sensitive matters. He said the government should declare when it found out about the raids and whether it thought it appropriate for the AFP to conduct them during the election campaign. He said Labor would defend any staffers and politicians involved in the investigation: "The ALP looks after its staff just as we look after our fellow parliamentarians." Finance Minister Mathias Cormann who also appeared on 7.30 said he was not aware of the raids and that the AFP was an "entirely independent organisation. It makes its own judgements on these things." "The AFP can confirm it is conducting operational activity in Melbourne this evening," an AFP spokesperson said. "As this activity is related to an ongoing investigation, it is not appropriate to comment any further at this stage."
The Australian Federal Police will be allowed to use text messages and phone calls between former speaker Peter Slipper and his former media adviser James Ashby in its criminal investigation into former Liberal minister Mal Brough after a court found "there is a legitimate public interest".

On Thursday, Federal Court Justice Geoffrey Flick granted an application for leave by the federal police to use evidence adduced in Mr Ashby's sexual harassment case against Mr Slipper in deciding whether to prosecute Mr Brough for copying the former speaker's diary.

Peter Slipper, Mal Brough and James Ashby. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen, Harrison Saragossi, Wolter Peeters

The federal police had said it didn't otherwise have enough evidence "to bring the investigation to a head".

Investigators will be allowed to use two CD-ROM discs dated April 24, 2012, containing hundreds of sometimes lewd text messages sent and received from Mr Ashby's phone in 2012. The discs were attached to an affidavit filed on behalf of Mr Ashby by Rodney McKemmish, an expert in computer forensics, in his suit against Mr Slipper.
Outgoing Liberal MP Sharman Stone has warned the number of women in Parliament is likely to fall after the July 2 election, with at least four retiring female MPs in safe seats set to be replaced by men.

Of the 62 seats identified by the Australian Electoral Commission as marginal and seats where the sitting member is retiring or has been disendorsed by their party, 26 will be contested by two men from the major parties and 14 will be contested by two women.

The 44th Parliament, which was officially dissolved on Monday, included 72 female MPs - above the average for the past four parliaments of 64.25 female members - out of a total 226 elected representatives.
Two announcements, both alike in identity, in fair Campbelltown, where we lay our scene.

A day after Labor leader Bill Shorten visited and promised $50 million to upgrade a notorious stretch of the Appin Road, Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull ventured to the same seat to make exactly the same commitment.

While both parties addressed road safety, Mr Turnbull used the announcement to emphasise his push on infrastructure and housing supply, arguing the upgraded road would "unlock 35,000 new homes". He said 1800 of those homes would be available "almost immediately".
Most travel packing includes perhaps a little sunscreen or the latest novel, but for two Canberra conservators, their luggage to Cuba will contain far more interesting items.

The two experts from the National Archives of Australia will have the tools of their trade at the ready when they work to preserve documents in Cuba that range from 355 to almost 470 years old.

The National Archives of Australia will assist the Office of the City Historian in Havana, Cuba to conserve and preserve historic iron gall ink documents that date from the period 1550-1661. Pictured are senior conservator Prue McKay, archives director-general David Fricker and assistant director Cheryl Jackson. Credit:Angus Kendon

The conservators, Cheryl Jackson and Prue McKay, have been enlisted to help the Office of the City Historian in Havana, Cuba to conserve and preserve historic iron gall ink documents that date from the period 1550-1661.

Iron gall ink, which includes iron salts, has been in use for many centuries but fades with time, jeopardising collections worldwide.
Facebook postings critical of the giant WestConnex road project began disappearing from the former Leichhardt Council Facebook page on Thursday adding to fears that the new administrator of the merged council, Richard Pearson, has been installed to help shepherd the project through.

The Greens, who were tipped off about the disappearances, took screenshots as postings were disappearing on Thursday.

Map of WestConnex. Credit:SMH

"This is an Orwellian rewriting of history and a deeply political act from the new administration," Greens MP and local government spokesman David Shoebridge said.

"It has only been a week and we are already seeing the influence of Baird's handpicked administrator in the inner west. This can only be a sign of what's to come in Baird's undemocratic amalgamation agenda."
A new Queensland government deal with a major Korean bank could help fund Brisbane's long-awaited Cross River Rail and other major projects.

On Thursday evening, Deputy Premier Jackie Trad signed a memorandum of understanding with the Korea Development Bank to "help unlock significant investment opportunities across Queensland".

They would include infrastructure, energy and natural resources, according to the deputy premier's office.

A spokeswoman said Cross River Rail was one of the projects KDB, one of Korea's leading financial institutions, was interested in.
A Queensland man has appeared in court after he allegedly shot a security guard in the leg outside a shopping centre north of Brisbane.

Timothy Campbell Rowe, 26, was arrested after he allegedly armed himself with a gun, tried to steal the car of the 62-year-old guard outside Harvey Norman in Everton Park, but then shot him in the ankle before running away.

Rowe appeared in the Brisbane Magistrates Court on Friday afternoon on one count each of attempted armed robbery, acts intended to maim and several weapon offences, where he was refused bail and his matter was adjourned until a committal callover on July 4.

Earlier
Sharron Phillips' car ran out of fuel on Ipswich Road in 1986. "It's never been searched." Darren Phillips, now 49, says. "Not, ever," says "Charlie", now 51, calmly describing the investigation 30 years ago as "chaotic". Inspector Terry said: "Anything that we can take from the family, or any other witnesses that may bring the matter to a successful resolution, is certainly of interest to us." Will the Riverview block be searched?

Inspector Terry said a decision on searching the Riverview block depended on the information investigators received. "It is very costly, so we have to weigh up the information received and look at whether it is going to take us anywhere and do an evaluation from that point," he said. Dallow said that last Friday he asked Assistant Commissioner Brett Pointing  whom he knew when they were both junior detectives  to have the Riverview bushland searched. Family doubts Sharron Phillips' brothers and her older sister doubt their father's claim that he was collecting "one of their trucks" from the New South Wales town of Gilgandra the night Sharron disappeared.

Fairfax Media met with Sharron's older sister Donna and brothers "Charlie" (christened Robert) and Darren on Tuesday night in an outer Ipswich suburb. Donna was 23 at the time of Sharron's disappearance; Charlie was 22 and Darren 19. They are the oldest of the nine Phillips children  there are five older children and four younger siblings. They called their sister "Big Bird". It was the family's nickname for the young woman who was approaching her 21st birthday. They say she dressed well  "she knew how to make herself look nice"  was delighted to be living "out of home" in her own unit at Archerfield and "always, always" spoke her mind. "Sharron didn't wear rubbish. She knew how to dress nicely. She knew how to dress herself up," Darren said.

Thirty years on they said they had never been interviewed by police about Sharron's disappearance. They wanted to speak with police. The trio were not accusing their father, but said they had very good questions about his alibi that needed answers. "I had tea with Sharron (at her Archerfield flat). I went out and seen (sic) Sharron on the Wednesday night before she went missing on the Thursday night," Darren said. "And Sharron said to me that the old man had the shits with both of us, because we'd moved out," he said. "And he didn't know if he could afford the house with us moving out, because he's lost our money type of thing."

Donna said she first raised questions with police 10 years ago, but had struggled to get a police officer to listen, providing to Fairfax Media a list of officers and stations she had called to no avail. Their father's alibi In the 1980s and early 1990s the Sharron Phillips case had a massive media profile, similar to Daniel Morcombe's disappearance in 2003 or Allison Baden-Clay in 2012. Sharron Phillips, 20, went missing on May 8, 1986. Sharron's yellow-coloured Datsun Bluebird ran out of petrol about 11pm near the Wacol Migrant Centre on Ipswich Road and she called her boyfriend for help.

Late family patriarch Bob Phillips had told a reporter he was in NSW picking up "one of his trucks" the night Sharron died. "I was picking one of our trucks up at Gilgandra (700 kilometres south of Brisbane, near Dubbo). I was in Gilgandra, with Dawn," he told reporter Matthew Condon in 2006. "We got back about four, five o'clock on the Friday morning. I crashed and went to bed then the story came up and I started ringing everybody to find out what's going on." What Bob Phillips said Bob Phillips died in August 2015. He said he had nothing to do with Sharron's disappearance.

"They never actually interviewed me at all," he told Mr Condon in 2006. "They interviewed Dawn. They had a yarn to us on Saturday morning, but it's only natural they looked at the parents. I was pretty well known here and in Inala so I had nothing to hide. Not a bloody thing." What the family said Donna Anderson told Fairfax Media it was just not true that her father "owned trucks" at the time Sharron went missing. "Because when I began to think about it, about 10 years ago, that he had an alibi because he was picking up a truck, I couldn't believe it, because it's just not true," she said.

Her brothers agreed. Charlie Phillips was living on the ground floor of their Riverview home in May 1986. He said their father sold their old Dodge truck years before Sharron's disappearance. "He got rid of that truck before any of that, long before any of that happened, and he went back on a pension," he said. "The point is that there was no truck at the time. There was no 'trucks', he didn't work for anyone. He didn't 'do' anything." Donna said she and her brothers and sisters believed that was why police were reluctant to talk to them.

"Because these basic things were not done and they don't really want to solve the case." Charlie said he remembered his father coming home that night in May 1986, but he can not remember what time. What the retired detective believes Bob Dallow, who now runs a bookshop at Ashgrove, twice confronted Bob Phillips  finally in hospital before his death  about his role in Sharron's disappearance. Dallow now seriously questions Bob Phillips' alibi.

"The other thing is this: Who brought his car back? Because Dawn couldn't drive," he said. Mr Dallow's wife Kay told Fairfax Media a fragile and heavily medicated Dawn Phillips told her at Charlie's wedding in September 1991 that Bob Phillips had killed his daughter. "She was very upset and the wedding was due to start and I said to Bobby (Phillips), 'I'll stay and sit with Dawn, while you go and support your son at the wedding'," Ms Dallow said. "Dawn said to me, 'Kay, Kay. Bobby killed Sharron and put her in a box. And I want him to kill me and put me in a box too." Mr Dallow said the comments were very hard to investigate because Dawn spoke "rubbish" by the end of her life. Bob Phillips always dismissed her comments as confused by her medication.

Bob Phillips died on August 23, 2015, aged 75. Dawn Phillips died in 2010, after decades of taking lithium for depression. After Bob's funeral last year the older brothers and sisters began talking among themselves for the first time in 27 years about Sharron's disappearance. Questioning their father They have all agonised about suspecting their dead father. "I have felt so bad for thinking it may have been Dad," Donna said.

"And then I get angry because I think if the police had asked these questions 30 years ago, we wouldn't be sitting here now and I would not have been tormenting myself for the past 10 years." Charlie Phillips asked: "How can it be wrong just to have the case reopened and for them to have another look at this bloke? Can you be wrong?" Darren Phillips said many questions  prompted by an opened bag of lingerie at Sharron's Archerfield unit  also worried him. "I was 19. I'm 49," he said. "This has been going on longer than my actual life I had beforehand. So I've spent a major chunk of my life defending this man.

"And then I find out at his funeral (2015), I find out the number one detective accuses him. "And you start asking questions." The decades-long investigation sadly splintered the nine children until Bob Phillips' funeral. They declined to be photographed, saying they did not want their children and grandchildren impacted by investigations. The family said they were not interested in, or prompted by, any reward money.
A destitute man says he only told an undercover cop posing as a crime boss he killed a Brisbane rugby league referee because he was scared for his life.

Tyson John Taylor has pleaded not guilty of the execution-style killing of referee Tony McGrath at his Woolloongabba home in May 2013.

Tony McGrath died from a single gunshot to the head. Credit:Courtesy Brisbane Rugby

He has also pleaded not guilty to an attempted murder charge after Mr McGrath's house was set alight in October 2012.

The crown alleges Taylor was in love with Mr McGrath's supposed fiancee, a prostitute called Susan Stewart.
The AMAG logo and its various descriptors is one of the most powerful national brand symbols in the world. Locally it enjoys an almost 100 percent recognition rate, with consumer trust at nearly 90 percent, according to Roy Morgan Research.

In order to build the brand and secure its future in an increasingly noisy marketplace, the Australian Made Campaign raised the bar for companies seeking to make country-of-origin claims. To use the certification trade mark, goods must meet the criteria set out in the Australian Consumer Law as well the more stringent Australian Made, Australian Grown Logo Code of Practice, and be reviewed and approved as genuinely Aussie by the Australian Made Campaign's compliance team.

Helping to spread the word and keep stakeholders abreast of key changes to country-of-origin labelling for all Australian products, the Australian Made Campaign has an active presence on social media platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and LinkedIn, while attracting approximately 100,000 visitors to its website each month.

The website features an online product directory which showcases more than 15,000 certified Australian products, along with a range of educational resources. It also provides consumers with access to the 'Aussie Made Club' for competitions and giveaways, while businesses can engage with an interactive resource hub, the 'Australian Made B2B Portal'.

The Australian Made Campaign also conducts regular surveys looking at consumer trends and sentiment. Over the past few years it has found Australians are increasingly concerned about the origins of the products they buy.
Judge Cohen was told during an earlier court appearance that there had only previously been one other person convicted of the federal child-trafficking offence. She said this, and the combination of state and federal offences, made it difficult to sentence the 49-year-old. The man was arrested in December, 2014. Australian Federal Police had raided the NSW house of his brother a month earlier, after a child abuse image of the man's niece  his brother's daughter  was uncovered online. After it became clear the girl's father was not the offender, police turned their attention to her uncle.

It was then discovered the man had surrogate daughters, who had been born overseas in March that year using his sperm, a donor egg from the Ukraine, and a surrogate mother in Asia. Raids on the regional Victorian house the man shared with his wife uncovered videos and images stored on his computer hard-drive of him abusing his nieces since July 2009  when they were four and five. The computer files also showed he started abusing his daughters only days after they returned to Australia, had taken upskirting images, and had been accessing child abuse images since 2008. The man's wife was in no way aware or complicit in the offending, according to the AFP. The children are in Department of Health and Human Services care, but the mother has been allowed supervised visits.

The man spent $44,000 to have the twins conceived with the clear intention of sexually exploiting them, which is the basis for the child trafficking charges. He abused them for seven months, until he was arrested. In an earlier court appearance, the man's barrister, Jarrod Williams, acknowledged the gravity of the offending, but said the man was considered to have fair prospects of rehabilitation, had no prior convictions, and was remorseful, as he demonstrated in a police interview soon after his arrest. "I'm not upset at getting caught, I'm just upset that I'm stupid and sick," the man told police. The man also wrote a letter addressed to the court, apologising to the judge, defence and prosecution lawyers, police, and anyone else "indirectly" impacted by his offending.

"There is no excuse for the suffering, pain and distress that I have caused my family," he wrote. "I have destroyed and ruined innocent lives. "I know nothing I will do or say will bring normality back into my family's lives." The man's wife first suggested surrogacy in 2012 after the couple of 26 years had failed with natural conception and IVF, and were not considered suitable foster parent candidates. During home visits, a staff member from a foster care agency, noted that the offender was more enthusiastic than his wife and that he was very concerned about having a child that didn't "look OK".

Federal prosecutor Krista Breckweg said the man asked his wife to have an abortion in the early 90s when she fell pregnant, and appeared to not be interested in parenthood until after he started abusing his nieces in 2009. The man, who was known on various child abuse forums by the name Candy, had told other members about the impending surrogate births and his intention to abuse the girls. During a police interview, the man said of his daughters: "I love them so much. I don't know why I did it. I love them and I will never see them again. "We went through so much trouble to get them ... my poor wife." Ms Breckweg earlier made an application for Judge Cohen to view a selection of the material before sentencing the man.

"Your honour, seeing is believing," she said. "Seeing and listening provides a more realistic example of the depravity and the harm caused by this offending." Former work colleagues and friends were in court, and often turned to glare at the man during sentencing. Loading He sat impassively during most of hearing, but cried when Judge Cohen detailed the impact his offending had on his wife, who was "delighted" when he agreed to pursue surrogacy, not knowing his "warped" motivations.
The gender numbers aren't adding up for the University of Melbourne's School of Mathematics and Statistics.

Just two of 21 professors and one in five of the teaching and research staff at the faculty are women.

Australian universities are under pressure to redress the lack of women in maths and science. Credit:Matej Kastelic

In a bid to beat the male-dominated culture, the university is now asking women only to apply for maths and statistics jobs.

Head of the school, Professor Aleks Owczarek, said he was determined to boost women's involvement, claiming that more female mathematicians would improve the quality of research.
Just after claiming its 100th recorded victim, is the Montague Street Bridge's long reign of terror finally at an end?

The bridge has scalped untold numbers of trucks and buses.

Despite huge warning signs, a concerted social media campaign and a long list of victims, trucks and buses keep hitting the darned thing.

Hopefully, not any more.
A 35-year-old woman has been charged with the murder of a lonely widower in his Kew East home in September 2005.

The 69-year-old man, Elia Abdelmessih, was left lying in a pool of blood in his loungeroom in Elm Grove almost 11 years ago. At the time, police believed Mr Abdelmessih, who had lived alone in the two years since his wife's death, had been bashed over the head repeatedly with a blunt object.

Elia Abdelmessih's god-daughter Susan and her husband Seif at a press conference following his murder. Credit:Simon O'Dwyer

They described it as a savage attack on a defenceless old man.

On Monday, Homicide Squad detectives arrested and charged a South Australian woman with his murder.
Premier Colin Barnett has promised to revisit fire-ravaged Yarloop after controversy over the costs of clearing damaged homes and businesses as well as claims the process is taking too long.

Local MP Murray Cowper asked Mr Barnett to look at the situation after Yarloop hotelier Greg Burton was quoted $275,000 by the government appointed demolition company - but got another local company to do the job for just $50,000.

The fire ravaged Yarloop Hotel. Credit:Greg Burton

"Its all agreed. The local company has put the fence up around the property and they will be here on Monday to start pulling down whats left of the hotel and our house," Mr Burton said.

Following the bushfires which destroyed the town in January, the state government stepped in to co-ordinate the demolition and rebuilding of the town.
The former president of the South Perth Chamber of Commerce has been jailed for two years for fraud over a property deal that went wrong in Bali.

Eric Bevan Gillet, 48, was convicted of defrauding two businessmen of 6.7 billion rupiah (about $686,000) in a land-and-villa deal in the glitzy Bali suburb of Seminyak.

Eric Gillet, left, who was jailed for two years for fraud over a property deal that went sour in Bali. Credit:Amilia Rosa

Head judge Ketut Suarta said that as a foreigner, Mr Gillet had not only ignored the law but had taken advantage of the victims' naivete and stupidity.

The two men - Balinese I Ketut Sumadi and Australian Tommy Comerford - handed over 6.7 billion rupiah in October 2013 to buy nine villas from the Xanadu Lifestyle Resort complex.
Ahmed Adel, the vice-chairman of EgyptAir, confirmed that 56 passengers and 10 crew members were on board at the time the plane disappeared. The passengers, including 53 adults, two infants and one child, are from 12 countries. Most of the passengers are from Egypt, with 30 citizens on board, while 15 are from France. Two of the passengers are from Iraq, and one passenger each from Britain, Canada, Belgium, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Chad, Portugal and Algeria. EgyptAir flight MS804 was travelling between Paris and Cairo when it vanished from radar. Credit:flightradar24

A total crew of 10 is on board, including two cockpit crew, five cabin crew and three security staff. EgyptAir said the plane's last known position was above the Mediterranean Sea about 280 kilometres from the Egyptian coast. The EgyptAir aircraft that was hijacked during a flight from Alexandria to Cairo in March. Credit:AP Search and rescue teams from Egypt and Greece have launched a search on the water and in the air for the plane, which authorities from Egypt's Civil Aviation Ministry believe has most likely crashed into the water. Technical information on the condition of the plane was being gathered.

Relatives and families of those on board have been taken to a holding room by EgyptAir for further updates. The airline said on Twitter that concerned relatives from outside Egypt could phone +202 259 89320 for more information. The plane's captain and first officer each had several thousand hours of flying experience, including on the type of plane they were flying on Thursday.

EgyptAir said the flight was cruising at 37,000 feet when it disappeared from radar at 2.30am Cairo time, 45 minutes before it was due to land. Authorities received a "distress message" from "the vicinity" where the plane was last seen, EgyptAir said, adding it hoped media would report official statements released by the airline. The distress signal detected by armed forces almost 2 hours after the plane disappeared from radar. EgyptAir were not able to confirm if the signal came from the plane or a nearby boat. Initially, it was believed the plane "just vanished" and did not radio for help or lose altitude. The weather at the point where the plane disappeared from radar was reported to be clear.

CNN reporter Ian Lee said "distraught" relatives were continually arriving at Cairo International Airport but none had spoken so far. France's foreign minister Jean-Marc Ayrault confirmed 15 French citizens were on board the plane and said France will send planes and boats to assist in the search. It is not believed any Australians were on the flight. The Paris airport authority and the French civil aviation authority would not immediately comment. Egypt's tourism hard hit

With its ancient archeological sites and Red Sea resorts, Egypt is a popular destination for Western tourists. But the industry was badly hit following the downing of a Russian jet last year, the hijacking of an EgyptAir jet in March, the ongoing Islamist insurgency and a string of bomb attacks in the country. In an unrelated incident in March, an EgyptAir plane was hijacked during a flight from Alexandria to Cairo. Egyptian Seif Eldin Mustafa, wearing what appeared to be a suicide belt, took over the aircraft and forced the pilots to fly to Cyprus, where he hoped to be reunited with his estranged wife. After a six-hour hostage drama, the hijacker was arrested after giving himself up. The "bomb" was later found to be fake, and no one was injured.

An Airbus A321 operated by Russia's Metrojet crashed in the Sinai in October 2015, killing all 224 people on board. Russia and Western governments have said the plane was most likely brought down by a bomb, and the Islamic State militant group said it had smuggled an explosive on board. An EgyptAir mechanic, whose cousin joined Islamic State in Syria, is suspected of planting the bomb. EgyptAir has a fleet of 57 Airbus and Boeing jets, including 15 of the Airbus A320 family of aircraft, according to airfleets.com. The last fatal incident involving an EgyptAir aircraft was in May 2002, when a Boeing 737 crashed into a hill while on approach to Tunis-Carthage International Airport, killing 14 people. In October 1999, the first officer of a Boeing 767 deliberately crashed the plane into the Atlantic Ocean about 100 kilometres south of Nantucket Island, Massachusetts, killing all 217 people on board.
Jakarta: Indonesian Attorney-General Muhammad Prasetyo has flagged the latest round of executions in the country may be delayed until after the Islamic fasting month of Ramadan.

The nation has been on tenterhooks over the timing of the executions, with various officials indicating they could be held within days.

An ambulance carrying the body of one of the eight drug traffickers - including Australians Andrew Chan and Myuran Sukumaran - executed at Nusakambangan prison in April 2015. Credit:Getty Images

Mr Prasetyo had earlier said the preparations had all been made and it was merely a matter of choosing the day.

The firing squads had been prepared, spiritual counsellors appointed and prisoners on death row transferred to Nusakambangan, known as Indonesia's Alcatraz, where the executions will take place.
Elangapitiya Village: Soldiers and police have used sticks and their bare hands to dig through enormous piles of mud covering houses in three villages hit by massive landslides in central Sri Lanka, with hundreds of families reported missing.

By Wednesday evening, rescuers had pulled 17 bodies from the mud and debris unleashed by several days of heavy rain across the island nation.

Officials said the extent of the tragedy was still unclear, but the Sri Lankan Red Cross said at least 220 families were unaccounted for.
A woman has been fined and ordered to be deported from the United Arab Emirates for "breaching her husband's privacy" by checking his mobile phone to see if he was cheating on her.

The husband complained to police sparking the prosecution under the country's cyber laws, Gulf News reported.

A man complained about his wife invading his privacy by checking his phone - she was fined and deported from the UAE. Credit:Bloomberg

The English-language newspaper quoted the wife's lawyer saying she admitted accessing his phone without permission and transferring photos to her device.

The unnamed Arab expatriate in her 30s was fined 150,000 dirhams ($40,843) by the criminal court in the emirate of Ajman, the English-language newspaper said.
Michelle Lodzinski, centre, sits beside her attorney Gerald Krovatin in the New Jersey Superior Court in 2014. Credit:AP On May 25, 1991, Lodzinski said, she took Timmy to a Memorial Day carnival in Kennedy Park in Sayreville, New Jersey. They had enjoyed a few rides when she decided to get a soda, turning her attention from the boy for two to three minutes. "He doesn't like to wait on lines," Lodzinski told a reporter in 1991. But when she turned back around, he was gone. Timothy Wiltsey, from a missing persons flyer. She screamed. The carnival was shut down. Scores of police officers rushed to the scene. The State Police dispatched a helicopter. Scuba teams scoured the ponds in the park.

The case immediately attracted national attention. Timmy was one of the missing children featured on a milk carton, his smiling face frozen in time. He was last seen wearing a red tank top and the sneakers. But from the outset, suspicion fell on Lodzinski, who was estranged from Timmy's father at the time of the disappearance. Something seemed off, according to prosecutors and investigators. The concerns and circumstantial case they outlined during the trial were much the same as they were 25 years ago. Early in the trial, the prosecution called a witness, Laura Mechkowski, to cast doubts on whether Timmy was ever at the carnival. She remembered seeing Lodzinski but not the child. When she heard about the disappearance, she called the police. "I got a sick feeling," Mechkowski testified. "I spoke with her, and she did not have a child with her. I was very upset. There was a child missing, and there was no child."

Prosecutors also outlined the ways that Lodzinski's story changed over time. At first, she said that she had simply turned from her child for a brief moment and then he was gone. Pressed by investigators, she said she was threatened at knifepoint and Timmy was taken by force. In another version, she said she had asked a woman she knew casually - Ellen, no last name - and two men to watch Timmy while she went for a soda. They were all gone when she returned. She was also not doing the things the public expects from a grieving parent. "Everyone is waiting to see a grieving mother on TV break down, crying, hysterical because the public, they thrive on that stuff," she told reporters in 1991. "But I'm not going to do it." Around the time she made those comments, Daniel O'Malley, a retired science teacher, was out looking for wildlife in an undeveloped part of Raritan Centre, an industrial park in Edison, when he stumbled upon a sneaker. Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles adorned the shoe. O'Malley had followed Timmy's case, he testified, and he recalled the description of what Timmy was wearing when he disappeared.

But when police showed the sneaker to Lodzinski, she said that she did not think it was Timmy's, according to testimony from one of the investigators, Raymond Szkodny, a retired Sayreville detective sergeant. The turtles on this sneaker, she told him, were not the same as the turtles on the shoes she bought for Timmy. Later, however, she conceded it might belong to her son. Another six months passed before Timmy's remains were found, not far from where the sneaker had been discovered. On April 25, 1992, the police, working with the FBI, found the boy's skull. The lower jaw was missing, but it still contained several teeth. It was no longer a missing persons case. It was now a homicide.

About 10 metres from the skull, police found a pillowcase, a balloon, a shovel and remnants of the waistband from Timmy's underwear and shorts. The cause of his death could not be determined. They also found a beaten-up blanket. But they could not make a case. Most recently, Lodzinski was living in Florida, raising two sons born after Timmy. The Middlesex County prosecutor's office decided to give the case another look. There was no new DNA or forensic evidence. But an old piece of evidence provided a crucial new lead. The tattered blue blanket, weathered and frayed around the edges, its colour faded, was the key, prosecutors said. This time, they focused on the blanket, posing new questions to three witnesses who testified that they remembered it from the Lodzinski home.
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WASHINGTON, May 18, 2016 -- Fifty years ago this week the first pilot prototype Camaro was built. To commemorate this golden anniversary the Historic Vehicle Association (HVA) uncovered these little known gems.

9. Born in Cincinnati

The first pilot prototype Camaro (No. 100001) was assembled on May 21, 1966 at the General Motors Assembly Plant, located in Norwood, Ohio, a few miles from Cincinnati. Why Cincinnati? GM produced a large share of the subsequent production Camaros at the Norwood plant and used the construction of 49 pilot prototypes to develop the assembly line and equipment needed for high volume, serial production. The Norwood plant was not going to be the only assembly line for Camaros, however, so the company also built three pilot prototypes at their Van Nuys, Los Angeles plant. The Norwood plant was not going to be the only assembly line for Camaros, however, so the company also built three pilot prototypes eight weeks later at their Van Nuys, Los Angeles plant. (Photo courtesy of Philip Borris, Echoes of Norwood)

8. Top Secretfor Real

Ford spent years teasing the public with show cars and concepts that hinted at the anticipated Mustang. GM, by contrast, revealed nothing about the Camaro until the car's name announcement in June 1966 and formal Detroit launch in August 1966. Dealers had cars within a month. Boom. (Photo courtesy of HVA/Phil Parrish May 2016)

7. How about Panther?

The Camaro almost wasn't. GM brass considered dozens of names including "GeMini," Commander," and "Wildcat," until finally settling on "Panther." The company then invested over $100,000 in Panther badges only to dramatically change course just a few weeks before the debut. "Camaro" emerged as the dark horse winner. (Photo courtesy of HVA/Phil Parrish May 2016)

6. Camaro vs. Mustang

The Mustang proved that GM's small and sporty Corvair wasn't the right recipe. So GM rushed development of the Camaro, birthing the car in 36 months, and nearly photocopying Ford's playbook. While the Camaro did not equal the Mustang's incredible sales successFord sold over half a million Mustangs in 1965GM moved more than 400,000 Camaros in the first two years. But perhaps more importantly, the Camaro kicked off Detroit's greatest rivalry, pushing each to new heights. (Photo courtesy of HVA)

5. A Golden Tradition

General Motors used a gold exterior and interior color scheme for its first prototypes and kept that tradition for the Camaro. And amazingly, that gold prototype Camaro (No. 100001) still exists. (Photo courtesy of HVA/Phil Parrish May 2016)

4. Most Important New GM Model in 50 Years

The success of the Camaro not only represented a positive boost to General Motors' sales and profits, but also played a key role in the subsequent boom of the so-called "muscle car" market. And GM was a powerhouse muscle car maker. (Photo courtesy of www.pilotcarregistry.com)

3. Camaro No. 100001 Will Enter the HVA's National Historic Vehicle Register

The first Camaro (No. 100001) is currently being exhaustively measured and documented by the HVA using the guidelines set by the Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Heritage Documentation and the Historic American Engineering Record (HAER). Once complete, the material will permanently reside in the Library of Congress, joining such iconic cars as the Shelby Cobra Daytona prototype, the first Meyers Manx dune buggy and one of the last surviving Futurliners. This is being done to preserve an important chapter in America's automotive heritage. (Photo courtesy of HVA/Phil Parrish May 2016)

2. Third Most Popular Collector Car

With over one million collector car vehicles insured in the United States, Hagerty ranks the Camaro third in overall popularity. The most popular collector car is the Chevrolet Corvette followed by the Ford Mustang. (Photo courtesy of HVA/Phil Parrish May 2016)

1. Coming to Detroit in August

A special HVA exhibition of the first Camaro (No. 100001) will be on display in Detroit to celebrate the 50th Anniversary of the launch in 1966. The exhibition will coincide with the annual Woodward Dream Cruise week (August 13-20). The first Camaro will be on public display in the HVA's glass cube that recently featured President Reagan's Willys Jeep on the National Mall in Washington, DC. (Photo courtesy of HVA/Phil Parrish May 2016)

Organization and Funding:

The documentation of the first Camaro (No. 100001) on the National Historic Vehicle Register and subsequent exhibition in Detroit is being organized by the Historic Vehicle Association and underwritten by Hagerty, Shell (including their Pennzoil and Quaker State brands).

About the Historic Vehicle Association

The HVA is dedicated to preserving and sharing America's automotive heritage. In 2014, the HVA established the National Historic Vehicle Register. Working with the U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Heritage Documentation Programs and Library of Congress, their aim is to document historically significant automobiles in America's past. The HVA is supported by over 400,000 individual historic vehicle owners, key stakeholders and corporations such as Shell (including their Pennzoil and Quaker State brands), Hagerty, American Fuel and Petrochemical Manufacturers, as well as individual benefactors. Please visit: historicvehicle.org
SANTA MONICA, Calif., May 19, 2016 -- Prices of used compact and subcompact cars are down, and they offer the best value right now for used car shoppers, according to a new report released today by Edmunds.com, the leading car information and shopping network. The finding is one of a number of data-driven trends found in Edmunds' Q1 2016 Used Vehicle Market Report, which delivers a wealth of insights into the forces driving the used car market.

According to the report, prices for used compact cars are down 1.5 percent and prices for used subcompact cars are down 5.7 percent year over year. The price movements stand in sharp contrast to overall used car prices, which are up 3.2 percent to a first-quarter record of $18,838 per vehicle. Edmunds analysts say all of these trends result from one overarching cause: America's love affair with SUVs.

"Low gas prices and easy credit are making SUVs  and their higher price points -- more appealing to used car shoppers, but they're also creating a great opportunity for small car shoppers who now have a wider selection at lower prices," says Edmunds.com Director of Industry Analysis Jessica Caldwell. "If you're a used car shopper right now and your primary objective is to get a great deal, you'd be smart to consider a compact or subcompact car."

Other key takeaways included in Edmunds Q1 2016 Used Vehicle Market Report include:

Record Certified Pre-Owned Sales in Q1: Certified pre-owned (CPO) sales enjoyed a 5.2% lift in over Q1 2015 to a first quarter record of 646,390 sales. The trend underscores the exploding popularity of CPO vehicles, which are generally defined as used vehicles that have undergone a minimum 100-point inspections and are accompanied by manufacturer-backed warranties and may include other benefits such as free maintenance, 24/7 roadside assistance and low-APR financing.

Certified pre-owned (CPO) sales enjoyed a 5.2% lift in over Q1 2015 to a first quarter record of 646,390 sales. The trend underscores the exploding popularity of CPO vehicles, which are generally defined as used vehicles that have undergone a minimum 100-point inspections and are accompanied by manufacturer-backed warranties and may include other benefits such as free maintenance, 24/7 roadside assistance and low-APR financing. Credit Availability Mitigates High Prices: The spillover effect of higher vehicle values continues to drive average APRs lower and loan lengths higher. The average used vehicle loan term hit a record high 66.7 months, while the average interest rate on a used car loan in Q1 was 8.0 percent (down from 8.3 percent in Q1 last year).

The spillover effect of higher vehicle values continues to drive average APRs lower and loan lengths higher. The average used vehicle loan term hit a record high 66.7 months, while the average interest rate on a used car loan in Q1 was 8.0 percent (down from 8.3 percent in Q1 last year). Used Car Payments Approaching Average Lease Payments: The average used car monthly payment is up 4.4 percent in the last three years, to $376 /month. By comparison, the average new car lease payment is up 1.3 percent over the same period to $423 /month. With only a $47 gap between average payments, shoppers now may be more willing to consider a new car lease over financing a used vehicle more than ever.

The full Q1 2016 Used Vehicle Market Report from Edmunds can be found at http://www.edmunds.com/industry-center/data/used-car-market-quarterly-report.html.

Edmunds.com proudly offers two million used car listings from thousands of dealers across the U.S., and many of them are available with Edmunds' Used+ perks which include a free gas card, 24/7 roadside assistance and a one-month warranty. Used car shoppers can start to find their perfect car right now by visiting http://www.edmunds.com/used-cars/for-sale/.

About Edmunds.com, Inc.

Car shopping destination Edmunds.com serves nearly 20 million visitors each month. With Edmunds.com Price Promise, shoppers can buy smarter with instant, upfront prices for cars and trucks currently for sale at 10,000 dealer franchises across the U.S. Shoppers can browse not only dealer inventory, but also vehicle reviews, shopping tips, photos, videos and feature stories on both Edmunds' wired site and on its acclaimed mobile apps. Regarded as one of the best places to work in Southern California, Edmunds.com was also named one of "The World's Top 10 Most Innovative Companies of 2015 in Automotive" by Fast Company. Edmunds welcomes all car-shopping questions on its free Live Help Line at 1-855-782-4711 and help@edmunds.com, via text at ED411 and on Twitter and Facebook. The company is based in Santa Monica, Calif. and has a satellite office in downtown Detroit, Mich., but you can find Edmunds from anywhere on YouTube, Pinterest, LinkedIn, Instagram, Google+ and Flipboard.
CHICAGOParking reservation service SpotHero has released new data comparing the cost of ridesharing and airport parking at over 25 airports across the country to help travelers determine the most cost-effective way to get to and from the airport.

Heading into what is forecasted to be a record-setting summer for air travel*, the findings revealed the following key highlights:

Los Angeles (LAX): 82% of the time it is more cost-effective to park at the airport than to use a ridesharing app

Washington D.C.-Dulles (IAD): 80% of the time it is more cost-effective to park

Miami (MIA): 75% of the time it is more cost-effective to park

Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood (FLL): 72% of the time it is more cost-effective to park

Orlando (MCO): 63% of the time it is more cost-effective to park

San Francisco (SFO): 60% of the time it is more cost-effective to park

Chicago-O'Hare (ORD): 60% of the time it is more cost-effective to park

Atlanta (ATL): 60% of the time it is more cost-effective to park

Chicago-Midway (MDW): 53% of the time it is more cost-effective to park

Washington D.C.-Reagan (DCA): 52% of the time it is more cost-effective to park

Travelers can use SpotHeros rideshare vs. parking airport calculator to determine the most cost-effective way to get to and from the airport for their next trip.

"With summer approaching, more travelers will be heading to the airport, said Mark Lawrence, co-founder and CEO of SpotHero. Our analysis proves its possible to get to and from the airport in the comfort of your own car, all while saving money.

SpotHero analyzed comparison data between the cost of parking with SpotHero versus ridesharing at 25 airports around the country, taking into account several factors including distance to airport, length of trip, surge pricing, and type of rideshare (regular versus XL).

Additional tips and resources on airport parking are available at AirportParkingGuides.com. Travelers can compare rates and lot options at 25 airports and reserve parking via SpotHeros airport parking page, iOS app or Android app.

*http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160517006639/en/Airlines-America-Projects-Summer-Air-Travel-Hit

About SpotHero

SpotHero is a parking reservation service that enables drivers to reserve parking spots with convenient garages, lots and valets. It currently offers easy and affordable parking at more than 2,500 locations in cities across the country, including New York, Chicago, San Francisco, Washington D.C., Philadelphia and Boston. Launched in 2011, SpotHero is led by founders Mark Lawrence and Larry Kiss, and has raised $27 million in VC funding. Learn more at SpotHero.com and find us in the Apple iTunes Store or Google Play.
Vincentric 2016 Fleet Awards announced; Nissan and Ford Shine along with GM Trucks







BINGHAM FARMS, Michigan  May 19, 2016  The 11th annual Vincentric Best Fleet Value in America awards were announced today, with Nissan North America leading the way with ten winning vehicles. Ford Motor Company, led by the strength of its Transit van line-up, also performed well, earning seven Vincentric awards. General Motors showed its fleet value by sweeping all three full-size pickup segments while Toyota also did well with four Vincentric Best Fleet Value in America awards.

The broad strength of the Nissan product line was evident as the company delivered winning vehicles in each of the four Vincentric vehicle categories: Passenger Cars, SUV/Crossovers, Trucks, and Vans. In addition to its strength in commercial vans, Ford showed that its Lincoln line-up is ready to compete in the luxury market with two winning vehicles. Other brands with multiple winners were BMW, Hyundai, Mercedes-Benz, Subaru, and Volvo.

Our 2016 awards identified best-in-class lifecycle costs among a large number of automotive manufacturers, many of whom have not been considered traditional fleet brands, stated David Wurster, President of Vincentric. This shows the increasing competitiveness in todays fleet market and highlights the importance of performing a lifecycle cost analysis to help identify the best vehicles to include in an organizations fleet.

To determine the 2016 Vincentric Best Fleet Value in America awards Vincentric performed a cost of ownership analysis on over 2,400 vehicle configurations based upon typical fleet use. Vincentric measures cost of ownership using eight different cost factors: depreciation, fees & taxes, financing, fuel, insurance, maintenance, opportunity cost, and repairs. Each vehicle was evaluated in all 50 states plus DC using 20 different lifecycle cost scenarios. Winners were identified by determining which vehicles had the lowest fleet lifecycle cost in the most scenarios for its segment.

Further information regarding the Vincentric Best Fleet Value in America awards and other industry reports from Vincentric are available at www.vincentric.com.
Volvo Provides First Look at New Range Of Smaller Cars +VIDEO







Volvos new T5 Twin Engine, based on the companys new 3-cylinder petrol engine and a new 7-speed dual clutch transmission coupled to an electric machine sees the Swedish company adjusting its existing Twin Engine All-Wheel Drive approach in favor of a more accessible front wheel-based system for its smaller cars.

GOTHENBURG - May 19, 2016: Volvo Cars, the premium car maker, today unveiled two new concept cars that move the Swedish brand in an audacious new direction and mark the official launch of its global small-car strategy.

Todays newly revealed 40 series concept models demonstrate for the first time how Volvo plans to expand into the large and lucrative global market for premium small cars with a range of vehicles that combine bold exterior and interior design with industry-leading connectivity, electrification and autonomous drive technologies.

The new concept cars will be the first built around Volvos new Compact Modular Architecture (CMA), which has been specially created for smaller cars and which has liberated the companys designers and engineers to explore bold and daring new directions.

Each member of our product family has its own distinct character, just like the members of a real family. CMA has helped us to capture something special, something youthful in our new concept cars. They have an energy, a disruptive and engaging urban character that makes them stand out among the crowd. This is the flavour of small Volvos to come, said Thomas Ingenlath, Senior Vice President, Design, at Volvo Car Group.

Volvos small-car strategy is an essential element in its ongoing global operational and financial transformation. The Swedish company is currently implementing an ambitious revitalisation plan that will reposition the brand to compete with its global premium competitors within the next four years.

Volvos new global small-car range will include a pure-battery electric vehicle as well as Twin Engine plug-in hybrid powertrain variants, in line with the companys commitment to the electrification of its entire portfolio. Volvo plans to have sold a total of up to one million electrified cars by 2025 globally.

By taking a modular approach to both vehicle architecture and powertrain development, we have succeeded in leap-frogging many of the players in the premium segment, said Dr Peter Mertens, Senior Vice President, Research & Development. Our new battery electric powertrain variant opens yet another exciting chapter in the unfolding Volvo story.

On top of their daring exterior design and electrified powertrain options, the new cars will also offer a full range of innovative connectivity services, plus the worlds most advanced standard package of safety features and ground-breaking Scandinavian interior design.

The new 40 series cars have the potential to improve our market penetration in an important growing segment, said Hakan Samuelsson, President and Chief Executive of Volvo Cars. An electric powertrain program, including both a new compact Twin Engine plug-in hybrid as well as a pure electric car, are central to the CMA architecture. He added that the first new 40 series car is expected to go into production in 2017.

The announcement of Volvos new global small-car strategy comes on the back of a strong start to the year in terms of sales and profitability.

The company announced revenues for the first three months of the year rose 24 per cent year-on-year to SEK41.7bn, generating an operating profit of SEK3.1bn and an operating profit margin of 7.5 per cent. Global sales for the first quarter of 2016 increased 11.9 per cent to 120,591 cars. Volvo has a medium-term ambition to sell 800,000 cars a year, up from 503,000 in 2015.
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Former GOP senator Bob Bennett lay partially paralyzed in his bed on the fourth floor of the George Washington University Hospital. He was dying.

Not 48 hours had passed since a stroke had complicated his yearlong fight against pancreatic cancer. The cancer had begun to spread again, necessitating further chemotherapy. The stroke had dealt a further blow that threatened to finish him off.

Between the hectic helter-skelter of nurses, doctors, and well wishes from a long-cultivated community of friends and former aides, Bennett faced a quiet moment with his son Jim and his wife Joyce.

It was not a moment for self-pity.

Instead, with a slight slurring in his words, Bennett drew them close to express a dying wish: Are there any Muslims in the hospital? he asked.

Id love to go up to every single one of them to thank them for being in this country, and apologize to them on behalf of the Republican Party for Donald Trump, Bennett told his wife and son, both of whom relayed this story to The Daily Beast.

The rise of Donald Trump had appalled the three-term Utah senator, a Republican who fell victim to the Tea Party wave of the 2010 midterms. His vote for the Troubled Asset Relief Program, or TARP, had alienated many conservative activists in his state, who chose lawyer Mike Lee as the GOP nominee for Senate instead.

But as Bennett reflected on his life and legacy in mid-April, following the stroke, he wasnt focused on the race that ended his political career. Instead, he brought up the issue of Muslims in Americaover and over again.

He mentioned it briefly in a hospital interview with the Deseret News, a Utah news outlet. Theres a lot of Muslims here in this area. Im glad theyre here, the former senator told the newspaper in April, describing them as wonderful.

In the last days of his life this was an issue that was pressing in his mind disgust for Donald Trumps xenophobia, Jim Bennett said. At the end of his life he was preoccupied with getting things done that he had felt was left undone.

Trumps proposal to ban Muslim immigrants from America had outraged the former senator, his wife Joyce said, triggering his instincts to do what he could on a personal level. They ultimately did not canvass the hospital, but Bennett had already made an effort in his last months of life.

As they traveled from Washington to Utah for Christmas break, Bennett approached a woman wearing a hijab in the airport.

He would go to people with the hijab [on] and tell them he was glad they were in America, and they were welcome here, his wife said. He wanted to apologize on behalf of the Republican Party.

He was astonished and aghast that Donald Trump had the staying power that he had He had absolutely no respect for Donald Trump, and I think got angry and frustrated when it became clear that the party wasnt going to steer clear of Trumpism, his son relayed.

Bennetts Mormon faith also played into his beliefs on Trump and Muslims: the billionaires proposal to ban Muslims prompted the LDS Church to issue a statement in support of religious freedom, quoting its founder saying he would die in defending the rights of any denomination who may be unpopular and too weak to defend themselves.

That was something my father felt very keenlyrecognizing the parallel between the Mormon experience and the Muslim experience. [He] wanted to see these people treated with kindness, and not ostracized, Jim Bennett said.

His concern for Muslims was not the only issue he raised in his last days: to his brother-in-law, he spoke urgently on plans for low-income housing in Salt Lake City; to his son Jim, he mentioned a land management plan to mitigate the effects of drought.

His sense of humor was still there, his wife recalls, as the former senator lay bedridden, unable to swallow or stand up. At the end of his days, Bennett cried out, Procrustes!a reference, and a joke about, the Greek mythological figure who stretched or cut off peoples legs in order to force them to fit on a bed.

As this all occurred, letters flowed in from former staff and friends from a long career in politics. One former aide recalled an incident in which she had lied to a television producer to excuse her bosss lateness for an interview. Outed by the producer, the senator had found out about the fib.

I never want you to lie for me, and Ill never ask you or any of my staffers to lie for me, the staffer, who asked to remain anonymous, recalled Bennett saying to her. I realized that I was working for a man of great integrity. It was something kind of stuck with me.

At his D.C.-area funeralhe had two, the second in Utahthere was an outpouring of grief from both sides of the aisle. Both Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell and Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid spoke at the service.

As someone who worked hard to bring both sides together to solve problems, it was only fitting that Bob Bennett brought together the Senate Majority Leader and Senate Minority Leader to deliver remarks at his memorial service, Tara DiJulio, a former Bennett spokesperson, told The Daily Beast. When there was a problem before us, he always worked hard and challenged his staff to find common ground between both parties without wavering on his core principles.

The Tea Party wave that ousted Bennett from the Senate in 2010 was one of the first signs of popular discontent that has arguably led to the tsunami of support for Donald Trump. As that initial wave receded, it swept away many of the values that Bennett cherished: bipartisanship and concern for vulnerable refugees among them.

But even as he was passing away, Bennett struggled to press the issuesto ensure that though his life was ending, the ideas he held dear would not go with it. He died Wednesday, May 4.
Buff beach boys and bathing beauties be gone! So say new municipal edicts in Norways third-largest city, which officially put the kibosh on images of scantily clad models with super physiques in public advertising spaces.

This battle against beautiful bods wasnt driven by conservative family values, however, but by an attempt to combat the negative body image issues that officials say have become prevalent in the Nordic nation.

Under the new legislation that was ushered in with an 8-3 vote last week, advertising that conveys a false image of the model/models appearance and contributes to a negative body image is forbidden in Trondheim, a picturesque municipality of some 187,000 people. And although the region boasts many nearby beaches and swimming areas, images of swimsuit-sporting hotties will no longer grace billboards, buses, and other public spaces.

City officials say that the guidelines are a necessary step in the fight against prevalent and potentially damaging images of corporeal perfection that can erode the self-esteem of those who dont meet their unrealistic (and Photoshopped) standards. Basically, the rest of us.

In Norway and in most Western countries, there has been increased pressure, in particular on youngsters, to have the perfect body, Ottar Michelsen, a leftist legislator among those who proposed the ban, told The Daily Beast. And the perfect body, as brought to you by advertisers, is an unrealistic ideal because it is created through manipulated pictures.

Michelsen said that the new restrictions will come into effect at the beginning of 2018, and will be included in public contracts, meaning that a company awarded a tender will be expected to keep such unrealistic ideals out of any forthcoming ad campaigns.

However, the measures critics say its an example of overregulation, and would be hard to actually enforce.

It is important to combat body pressure, but we cannot prohibit and regulate our way to the development of the society we want in all areas, conservative legislator Yngve Brox told the Norwegian daily NRK.

Michelsen disagrees, and believes that the regulations are secondary to the message they are sending.

By putting these restrictions in place, we are creating a debate,  he said. I think that is maybe more important than the restrictions themselves.

While it is too early to know whether such regulations will boost body confidence among young people, one American body image expert feels that the United States could take a cue from comparatively tiny Trondheim.

The more Europe takes a stance on this, in some ways, the worse America looks, Beth Mayer, a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker and executive director of the Massachusetts-based Multi-Service Eating Disorders Association, told The Daily Beast. Just because we are a large country doesnt mean we cant take a stand. I think that the language we use around beauty and body size is very dangerous in this country.

Mayer acknowledged that while it was too soon to judge the effectiveness of Trondheims new rules against flawless figures, the city had taken an important step.

Sometimes legislation is implemented to give a clear message that this is not acceptable, she said. I think the message is people will try to do something to stop the proliferation of negative images.

Back in Trondheim, Michelsen stressed that images of bikinis and briefs are not off limits, provided they havent been retouched beyond recognition.

We do not want images that give us an incorrect picture of how the models actually look, he said. As long as the picture is not manipulated, it would be okay.

So while images of beachwear are not actually banned from Trondheims billboards and bus shelters, those featured in them may begin looking less like paragons of perfection and more like the average Joe and Janeor Jan and Eva, if youre Norwegian.
TOKYO  When Mark Karpeles, the CEO of what was once the worlds largest Bitcoin exchange, said that the company had gone bankrupt because 800,000 bitcoins (worth nearly half a billion dollars at the time) had been hacked, he wasnt exactly lying. He wasnt exactly telling the whole truth, either, but there was an intriguing element of fact.

At least 80,000 had been hacked before Karpeles even took over the company, and that initial cyber theft began a spiral of trouble that may have led directly to the firms financial collapse.

This week The Daily Beast obtained internal emails, contracts,, and other documents related to the implosion of Karpeless company, Mt. Gox. Along with information provided by a former employee who handled accounting for the firm, the documents reveal previously unreported details about how Mt. Gox failed, and why.
Chinas about to join an exclusive club for nuclear powers. After decades of development, 2016 could be the year the Chinese navy finally sends its ballistic-missile submarinesSSBN is the Pentagons designationto sea for the first time for operational patrols with live, nuclear-tipped rockets.

If indeed the Jin-class subs head to sea this year, China will achieve a level of nuclear strike capability that, at present, just two countriesthe United States and Russiacan match or exceed.

China will probably conduct its first SSBN nuclear deterrence patrol sometime in 2016, the Pentagon warned in the latest edition of its annual report on the Chinese military, published in mid-May (PDF). Once the Jins set sail, Beijing will command a nuclear triad composed of ground-, air-, and sea-launched nuclear weapons.

Thats a big deal, according to the dominant theory of nuclear warfare. The theory is that a diverse array of delivery systems creates survivability by complicating a first strike, Jeffrey Lewis, an expert on nuclear geopolitics with the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies, told The Daily Beast.

In other words, if a country possesses all three kinds of nukes, its harder for an enemy to wipe them all out in a surprise attack. And if you cant destroy your enemys entire atomic arsenal, he can nuke you backso youd better not attack at all.

The word for that is deterrence. And China could be on the verge of gaining a deterrence capability that most countries simply cant afford. China reportedly possesses several hundred atomic warheads, but no one outside of the Chinese Communist Party leadership and, perhaps, top foreign intelligence agencies, knows the exact number.

Regardless, thats far fewer than the roughly 7,000 warheads that the U.S. and Russia each possess but more than any of the worlds other nuclear powers, with the possible exception of France. And compared to Beijing only Moscow and Washington boast a wider range of launchers for their nukes.

The Chinese militarys rocket branch maintains around a hundred long-range rockets in land-based silos. The Chinese air forces H-6 bombers first dropped atomic bombs back in the 1970sand modern versions of the bombers can fire cruise missiles that are compatible with nuclear warheads. When the Jins are finally war-ready, they will complete Beijings land-air-sea atomic triad.

To be fair, the Chinese vessels are, in a sense, playing catch-up. The Soviet Union and the United States deployed the first nuclear ballistic-missile submarines at the height of the Cold War in the 1960sand France and the United Kingdom soon followed suit. Today the U.S. Navys 14 Ohio-class missile subs take turns quietly sailing deep in the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, ready to fire their 24 nuclear-tipped rockets on a moments notice.

Russia, France, and the U.K. still operate SSBNs, and India is developing one of its own. The Chinese navy began tinkering with missile subs in 1981. The experimental Xia-class vessel and its JL-1 rocket were technological failures and never sailed on an operational mission.

Since 2007, the Chinese navy has completed four of the follow-on Jin-class subs and is reportedly planning on building four more. More than 400 feet long, a Jin can carry as many as a dozen JL-2 rockets, each with a range of 4,500 miles. A Jin sailing in the central Pacific Ocean could strike targets anywhere in the United States.

If the Jins finally deploy this year, a whopping 35 years will have passed since China first tried to develop a functional SSBN. But developing a missile sub is hard.

Expensive, too. China has not disclosed the cost of the Jins, but consider that the U.S. Navy plans to spend $97 billion replacing its 14 Ohios with a dozen new submarines. Missile subs are big and complexand their rockets are, too. Training reliable crews and designing an effective command-and-control system are equally difficult to do. Chinese subs have been plagued with quality-control problems.

While it is clear that the [Chinese navy] is making strides towards correcting these issues, the capabilities of Chinas nuclear-powered submarine fleet remain in a process of maturity, the Nuclear Threat Initiative, a Washington, D.C.-based advocacy group, explains on its website.

To Beijing, achieving a nuclear triad is apparently worth the labor and expense. But Lewis cautions against reading the development of the Chinese atomic triad as the result of some sort of clear, top-down policy.

Officials in the U.S. and Russia take for granted the wisdom of a nuclear triad. But in fact, the triads in both of those countries developed as a result of rivalries within their respective militaries. During the early Cold War, the U.S. Navy lobbied lawmakers and the president for missile submarines in part to wrest from the U.S. Air Force some of the funding and prestige that came with being Americas main nuclear strike force.

The same internal conflict could be behind the Jins development. And whether Chinas missile subs set sail for the first time this year could depend as much on politics as on technology and training. There are a lot of rivalries and intrigues playing out that might result in a triador not, Lewis said.
Editors Note: This story has been updated throughout.

The evidence is building that EgyptAir Flight MS804 was brought down by a sudden and catastrophic explosion, consistent with a bomb having been detonated on board.

Flight tracking data showing its altitude, speed, and direction, ends instantaneously while the plane was at its cruise height of 37,000 feet. This can now be combined with reports that a military satellite using infrared technology detected a flash at the time and location where the airplane was last tracked, according to NBC News. U.S. officials told Reuters a review of preliminary satellite imagery has produced no sign of an explosion so far.

If the Airbus A320 was stricken by a mechanical failure it is highly unlikely that the effects would have been so sudden, leaving the pilots at least some time to send a Mayday call. No call was made, officials say.

Reports that wreckage has been found floating in the eastern Mediterranean were later denied by Egyptian officials. Once it is found, as it will be, and given the increasing indications that a bomb caused the disaster an urgent priority for investigators will be to look for evidence in the wreckage of blast and fire.

If there is evidence of a bomb blast the next priority will be to establish where the bomb was placed on the airplane: in the cabin or in the cargo hold.

Essential clues to that could be found both from physical wreckage from the airplane and from bodies of passengers, even down to their seat locations.

In this situation the jets black boxesthe flight data recorder and the cockpit voice recorderare of little value since their data would have been terminated with the sudden explosion, leaving only a record of what was until then an absolutely normal flight. Wreckage is where the story is to be told.

There has yet been no credible claim by any terrorist group that they were responsible. If a bomb was successfully placed on the flight not only does this point to a weak point in security at Charles de Gaulle airport in Paris, the origin of the flight, but it could mean that bomb makers have found a new way of eluding current bomb-detecting technology.

The man credited with being the worlds most-ingenious bomb designer is al Qaedas Ibrahim al-Asiri. Al Qaeda has recently been overshadowed by ISIS, and some experts believe that it wants to re-establish its superiority in attacks on what it has always regarded as the most effective Western target, commercial aviation.

If the flight was brought down by a bomb, the timing of the blast could be a part of the signature of the bomb maker. Was it timed to detonate specifically at the only place on the EgyptAir jets route when it was over water? The retrieval of wreckage and, particularly, of the flight data recorders, is far more difficult with a plunge into the sea than when the airplane falls in plain sight over land. On the other hand counter-terrorism experts have always believed that bombers would rather bring down a jet over land and, ideally, over a city for the maximum effectas was the intention of Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab, the underpants bomber, on Christmas Day 2009, aiming for Detroit.

The jet was flying what has become one of the most densely trafficked airline routes in the world, a crucial corridor in the sky for international flights.

Following the downing by a missile of Malaysia Airlines Flight MH17 over Ukraine in July 2014 that part of Eastern Europe wasbelatedlydefined as a war zone. The main airline routes between Europe, the Middle East, and Asia were then diverted south to fly over Romania, Greece, Turkey, and across the eastern Mediterranean into Egyptian airspace.

As a result these long-haul flights were added to airspace already thick with jets flying tourist traffic between European cities and the eastern Mediterranean, like the EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo.

The corridor became even more crowded after the crash of the Russian Metrojet while flying over the Sinai Peninsula last October, when the Sinai airspace was also ruled too dangerous for commercial flights. This had the effect of pushing a lot more intercontinental flights further south, flying eastbound and westbound across Cairo, the Red Sea, and Saudi Arabia and Dubai (Dubai is now a major hub for flights between Europe, Africa, and Asia).
PARIS  A passenger jet carrying 66 people from Paris to Cairo plummeted from the sky early this morning as it crossed the Mediterranean Sea.

EgyptAir Flight 804 was at cruising altitude when it suddenly dropped at least 20,000 feet and disappeared from radar systems at around 2:30 a.m. local time (9:30 p.m. ET). Early reports on distress signals have conflicted but it appears that the pilot did not warn air-traffic controllers of any problems before the plane disappeared.

Egypts aviation minister Sherif Fathi said the most likely explanation for the crash was a terror attack. The French authorities said it was too soon to determine the cause but they were not discounting the possibility that the plane had been destroyed after an explosion.

The information that we have managed to gather confirm alas that this plane has crashed, and it has disappeared, said French President Francois Hollande. It could be a terrorist hypothesis but at this stage we should express our solidarity to the families and to find out the cause of the catastrophe.

The search operation is concentrated around the Greek Islands in the Aegean in the east of the Mediterranean, where witnesses reportedly claimed they saw flames in the sky. Greek officials said they had located two orange objects and blue and white debris which theyand EgyptAirbelieve to be part of the plane.

A similar Airbus plane operated by Metrojet was brought down in Egyptian airspace in October, killing all 224 people on board. The Islamic State terror group claimed responsibility for the attack.

Another EgyptAir flight was hijacked by a man wearing a fake suicide belt in March. Secretary of State John Kerry was in Egypt to discuss security issues with Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi on Wednesday.

The EgyptAir flight took off from Charles de Gaulle Airport late Wednesday night carrying 56 passengers and 10 crew, including security officials. Among the travelers en route to Egypt were two babies and one child. The flight manifest shows 30 Egyptian passengers, 15 French, and 10 other nationalities, including one Canadian and one Brit.

Jean-Paul Troadec, the former head of Frances air-accident investigation team, has told French television station Europe 1 that he believes the plane was probably brought down by terrorists.

Theres a strong possibility of an explosion on board from a bomb or a suicide bomber. The idea of a technical accident, when weather conditions were good, seems also possible but not that likely. We could also consider a missile, which is what happened to the Malaysia Airlines aircraft in July 2014, he said, according to a translation by The Guardian.

If the crew didnt send an alert signal, its because what happened was very sudden. A problem with an engine or a technical fault would not produce an immediate accident. In this case, the crew did not react, which makes us think of a bomb.

The Airbus A320, which has an excellent safety record, had just entered Egyptian airspace but it was still around 175 miles from the North African coast when it disappeared from radar screens, according to an EgyptAir statement.

Greek air-traffic controllers spoke to the pilot as he passed over the Greek island of Kea in the Mediterranean. The pilot did not mention any problems, Kostas Litzerakis, the head of Greeces civil aviation department, told the Reuters news agency.

A Greek defense department source also told Reuters that they were looking into a claim from the captain of a merchant ship who said he had seen a flame in the sky around 130 nautical miles south of Karpathos, in the Aegean Sea, which is part of the Mediterranean between Greece and Turkey.

ANSA, the Italian news agency, quoted unnamed Italian navy sources to suggest that a merchant ship in the area had reported seeing a fireball in the sky around 150 miles south of the island. Dozens of Italian navy and European Frontex border-control vessels are in the area between Egypt, Libya, and Italy patrolling the waters for migrant and refugee boats needing assistance.

Greece has deployed an aircraft and frigate to the area to help search for the plane, and an anonymous Greek aviation source told the AFP news agency that they believe the plane has crashed near the Greek islands.

Under United Nations regulations, the Egyptians will be primarily responsible for investigating the cause of the planes disappearancedespite their difficulties in dealing with the fallout from the Metrojet crash late last year.

At a press conference at Cairo Airport, where the plane was due to land early this morning, Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail was asked if he could rule out a terror attack. We cannot exclude anything at this time or confirm anything. All the search operations must be concluded so we can know the cause, he said. Search operations are ongoing at this time for the airplane in the area where it is believed to have lost contact.

According to a flight-tracking website, the plane had traveled Wednesday to Asmara, Eritrea, then Tunis, Tunisia, and then Cairo before it began its final journey from France.

At Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris, relatives of those who were on board the plane began to gather early this morning, desperate for information. A team of at least five psychologists, a doctor, and a nurse were on hand amid a chaotic scene at that included a crush of media and photographers, police, and French officials.

Fatma, whose cousin was on the flight, told The Telegraph: My cousin took his little girl with him. Theyre dead, I know theyre dead. Theres no hope, no hope at all. The girls mother asked him not to take her. She begged him, dont take the girl with you. She must have felt something was going to happen. Shes crying now. Shes in a bad way.

French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault addressed the press outside the Mercure Hotel at Charles de Gaulle, where he said officials had spoken to the families of the passengers on the plane and offered them seats on planes to Cairo.

It was a very emotional time, he said. The families learned the details of what we know so far about the planes disappearance. We are remaining very cautious about what we say as so little is known right now. Nothing is confirmed.

Officials at the European Strategic Intelligence and Security Center (ESISC) in Brussels said early Thursday evening that they had reviewed all alleged instances of ISIS claiming responsibility for the attacks and said there was no "credible sign of confirmation from ISIS at this time."

Evgenia Gvozdeva of ESISC said that while ISIS supporters expressed happiness and support for the attacks on social media, there was nothing linking them to any official confirmation.
Quite a Thursday: Top House Republicans today used an underhanded voting tactic and brazen arm-twisting to block a provision that would have given additional employment protections to LGBT Americans. One Republican called their efforts bullshit.

Sean Patrick Maloney, a openly gay Democratic congressman from New York, introduced the amendment in question to a Veterans Affairs spending bill. It would have nullified part of another piece of legislation that could have let businesses that contract with the federal government discriminate against LGBT people.

At first, it looked like the amendment would pass; The Huffington Posts Jennifer Bendery snapped a picture of the vote tally board showing that the amendment had just enough votes to squeak by: 217 yeas and 206 nays. Time on the vote clock ran out and, as Bendery reported, it looked like the amendment was a done deal. But thenaccording to members who saw the drama play outthings started changing. Republican Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy himself started whipping members on the floor, pushing Republicans to change their votes from supporting the amendment to opposing it.

The floor erupted, with Democrats yelling Shame! Shame! Shame! as the numbers on the board began to move. A number of Democrats also cried, Regular order! Regular order! according to Democratic Rep. Mark Takano. That was because Rep. Doug Collins, the Republican congressman presiding over the vote, didnt bang the gavel to officially conclude voting; instead, he let the vote stay open, which gave McCarthy enough time to persuade enough Republicans to flip their votes that the amendment got blocked.

Members typically have to walk up to the middle of the House chamber if they want to flip their votes. But this time, they got spared that walk of shame. In this case, the electronic voting machines kept running after the amendment amassed enough support to pass, letting members change their votes in secret.

Maloney told reporters that he approached McCarthy on the floor and asked him why he was trying to keep the amendment from passing.

I said, Kevin you can do this, you dont have to twist peoples arms, Maloney said. And he told me to get back on my own side. And I said, What side am I supposed to stand on to support equality? Your own members are voting for this billits not me doing it, its your members.

Many Republicans supported Maloney, and were appalled by McCarthys actions to block the amendment. In the end, 29 Republicans and all 183 Democrats present voted for it. But McCarthy got enough Republicans to flip their votes that the amendment failed to pass by just one vote212 yeas and 213 nays.

Rep. Mark Takano, a California Democrat, told reporters he heard Republican Rep. Bob Dold vent to Maloney on the floor.

This is bullshit, Dold said, according to Takano.

Reached for comment by The Daily Beast, a spokesperson for Dold didnt dispute Takanos recollection.

Maloney said about a dozen other Republicans approached him on the floor to criticize McCarthys move.

Democratic Minority Whip Steny Hoyers press office tweeted that seven Republicans changed their votes on the amendment from yea to nay: Reps. Jeff Denham, Greg Walden, Darrell Issa, Mimi Walters, Bruce Poliquin, David Young, and David Valadao.

The Daily Beast reached out to the offices listed for comment. None replied to explain why they changed their votes. But influential conservative outside groups may have had a thing or two to do with it; Heritage Action, the lobbying arm of the powerful conservative Heritage Foundation, issued a statement saying members who voted for Maloneys amendment would see their ratings on the groups scorecard suffer.

Maloney told reporters after the vote that he would consider giving the amendment another shot. But McCarthys dogged opposition could make that tough; he showed hes willing to go to great lengths to block LGBT protections.

with additional reporting by Andrew Desiderio.
In recent weeks, public restrooms have been a highly discussed subject. Newspaper headlines, websites, talk shows, even political debates have raised the question of bathroom accessibility thanks to the passing of North Carolinas HB2 law, known colloquially as the bathroom bill, which requires that public restrooms be divided by gender. Persons may only use the restroom that matches what appears on their birth certificate.

The main opponents of this bill are the LGBT community and its allies, who argue an undue burden on trans persons who do not identify with the gender listed on their birth certificate. While many have been living opposite the gender of their birth, this new law restricts them from using public facilities that correlate to their identifying gender. Trans women are mandated to use the mens room and trans men the womens room, regardless of physical appearance. But there are no provisions within the law for enforcement, nor consequences stated should a person violate the law.

But in addition to the obvious concerns of the LGBT community, there are very real implications for persons with disabilities. Although the bill does list several exemptions, which include custodial staff, medical personnel, and caregivers, the wording of the law has disability advocacy organizations scrambling to support their clients in the day-to-day implications on their lives, regardless of whether or not they are also trans.

Julia Sain, executive director of Disability Rights & Resources, located in Charlotte, North Carolina, where the city ordinance that inspired HB2 was first passed, is frustrated greatly by the bill. This creates more isolation and concern for persons with disabilities, and if bathrooms had stalls and everybody has a stall, this wouldnt be an issue, she said.

Speculating further on the bill itself, Sain wonders about the timing of such a law. Any law that cannot be enforced is only politically-based. It was done strictly for political reasons ahead of the presidential election, she said.

There is an exception noted in the bill: To accompany a student needing assistance when the assisting individual is an employee or authorized volunteer of the local board of education or the students parent or authorized caregiver.

The wording of the bill, however, requires that the person being assisted in the restroom match the gender of the designated facility. Corye Dunn, director of Public Policy for Disability Rights NC, a nonprofit organization in Raleigh, North Carolina, offers an example.

Lets say a 12-year-old boy needs assistance in a public restroom in a state-operated facility such as [a museum], and his female caregiver provides assistance. She may enter the mens room and assist him, but she may not bring him into the ladies room.

Josh Holmes is the father of four children. His youngest daughter, Maura, requires assistance to use the restroom. As she is over the age of 12, the law requires Holmes to bring her into the ladies room if no family restroom is available.

Outside of the state of North Carolina, however, he brings her into the mens room. I can let her go into the womens room by herself, or I can drag her into the mens. When I do let her go into the womens by herself, I dont have any idea how long shes going to be, if shes going to use the toilet or not, and my worst of all possible fears is that shes in there forever and then comes out having soiled herself.

Holmes is flummoxed by the new law, which makes his bringing her into the mens room illegal while allowing him, as a male, to enter the womens room to accompany his daughter. Im sure that the ladies there would love to have me in their bathroom, he joked.

As the law is fairly new, there has not yet been a specific instance in which a person with disabilities has been legally challenged, although according to Dunn, several clients have been affected. The law has opened them up to really inappropriate judgments by people with and without actual authority, she said.

Dunn is also frustrated by the implications of this bill for the clients of Disability Rights NC and other persons with disabilities who reside in North Carolina. Before the law was in place, people with disabilities made the decision that makes sense to them. Now, their choices are constrained. People with disabilities should be able to make reasonable choices, she said.

And in addition to the concerns over bathroom safety and accessibility for people with disabilities, other aspects of North Carolina Bill HB2 are troubling to both advocacy groups.

Referring to SECTION 2.2 of the bill, which states, A county may not require a private contractor under this section to abide by regulations or controls on the contractors employment practices or mandate or prohibit the provision of goods, services, or accommodations to any member of the public as a condition of bidding on a contract or a qualification-based selection, except as otherwise required by State law, Sain worries that the new bill provides precedent for even more discrimination.

Reading deeper into the law is the scary partequal employment is being restricted. The most base fears of people are being addressed, she said.

Because of the ambiguity of the bill, as well as an inability to enforce most of its provisions, both Sain and Dunn are optimistic that the bill will not last under the scrutiny of time and practical application.

When asked if there was a way that agencies such as Disability Rights NC might work with the legislative body in order to improve upon the existing bill, Dunn said, There is no part of this law that helps our clients. We wish to preserve no part of it. This law solves a problem that didnt exist.
WARRI, Nigeria  Amina Ali, one of the over 200 girls abducted from a boarding school in Nigerias northeastern Borno State by Boko Haram militants over two years ago, surprisingly reappeared on Tuesday and has reunited with her family, a leader of the vigilante group that found her told The Daily Beast.

The 19-year-old girl is the first of the 219 schoolgirls to be recovered since militants invaded and set ablaze the Government Girls Secondary School in Chibok on April 14, 2014, and captured close to 300 girls from their dormitory while they prepared for their science exams. A number of the kidnapped girls managed to escape days after, but 219 remained in Boko Haram custody for over two years.

Amina who was found with a baby and accompanied by a man who claimed to be married to her appeared to have wandered out of a forest, and then came in contact with men from the Civilian Joint Task Force (CJTF), a group of loosely organized vigilantes assisting the Nigerian military fight Boko Haram.

They were rescued in Balle, a village in Damboa Local Government Area in Borno State, not very far from Chibok, where Amina and her schoolmates were kidnapped.

She was seen moving about sluggishly, apparently in search of firewood. Mo Yusuf, a member of the CJTF vigilante group involved in the rescue, told The Daily Beast. She identified herself as one of the abducted Chibok girls and told the vigilantes about her husband and her baby, and then led the boys to their location.

The Nigerian army issued a statement on Wednesday, confirming the rescue of Amina and the arrest of a suspected Boko Haram terrorist, Mohammed Hayatu, who claimed to be her husband. The armys account of the rescue was however lacking in details, but it stated that the girl was rescued by government troops working with the CJTF.

Troops of 25 Brigade Damboa in conjunction with Civilian JTF deployed in one of the blocking positions at Baale, near Damboa rescued one Miss Amina Ali, the statement said.

The army added that Amina was nursing a 4-month-old baby girl who was named Safiya, and that both the suspected Boko Haram terrorist and the nursing mother have been taken to Maiduguri for further medical attention and screening.

But Bashir Abass, the leader of the CJTF biggest command unit known as the Sector 2, where most of the vigilantes take their instructions from, told The Daily Beast that the army was not directly involved in the rescue of the Chibok girl but took custody of her after she was found.

The vigilantes were carrying out their usual patrol when they found the girl trying to rest after wandering about for long, he said. Our men interrogated her and when they found out who she was, they immediately took her to the military and handed her over.

A number of Boko Haram abductees have been rescued in recent times by the military and the CJTF while in search for food to eat.

Yusuf, whose CJTF group has in the past been credited with pushing Boko Haram out of the metropolitan center of Maiduguri, its birthplace, said the girl informed her rescuers that she and Hayatu sneaked out of the Sambisa forest camp to Balle where they were found because the baby was becoming ill and starving as a result of the blocking of the Boko Harams food supply routes by the Nigerian military.

Boko Haram militants have found it increasingly difficult to get food as Nigerian forces have blocked major routes used by agents in commercial towns to supply food to the jihadists in Sambisa forest. Large-scale drought in areas in the northeast has seriously affected harvest and this has led to a severe food shortage in the region. Lack of food in the region is really telling on the militants.

In recent weeks, a number of militants along with women and children held captive have on their own surrendered to Nigerian military forces after facing severe hunger in the forest; its the same situation Amina and her baby faced in Sambisa.

Hunger led them out of Sambisa, Yusuf said. The girl feared things would get worse. She thought her baby was going to die.

Nigerian officials conducted a medical examination on Amina and her baby on Wednesday before handing them over to the governor of Borno state who will lead both mother and child to visit President Muhammadu Buhari in the capital, Abuja, on Thursday.

News of Aminas rescue has given hope to the families of the remaining girls yet to be found. About 218 girls are still missing. The just-found girl may possibly provide a clue on the whereabouts of her missing colleagues. Her rescuers said she informed them that about six of the Chibok girls have died in captivity and the others still are being held in Sambisa forest.

The kidnapping of the schoolgirls in 2014, grabbed global attention and brought huge focus to the insurgency in northeastern Nigeria. A number of global figures including U.S. first lady Michelle Obama added their voices to the #BringBackOurGirls campaign which trended for weeks on Twitter.

Last month, CNN released a video appearing to show some of the abducted schoolgirls alive. Many of the girls in the video were identified by their parents. The video, which was allegedly released on Christmas day last year, showed the girls saying they wanted to reunite with their families.

Efforts by the Nigerian military to rescue the Chibok girls have so far failed. A number of the mostly Christian girls have been forced to convert to Islam, and there have been reports especially in the media that the girls have been brainwashed and forced to begin fighting for Boko Haram, with many carrying out public beatings and even killings on the groups behalf.

For months last year, Boko Haram, which is seeking to establish an Islamic caliphate in northeastern Nigeria, controlled a part of the country as large as Belgium. But a severe military campaign by Nigerian forces and its neighbors chased them from much of the territory they once held and dealt a severe blow on their capability. The biggest asset the militants have in their possession are the now famous Chibok girls. But the situation may no longer be the case soon.

Very soon, the girls will return, Abass, whose colleagues in the CJTF have intensified their search for the missing schoolgirls since after Aminas rescue, said. We are having intelligence on their whereabouts and we will soon find them.
The Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act is headed to South Carolina Gov. Nikki Haleys desk and, if she signs it as promised, hers will become the 17th state in the country to institute a 20-week abortion ban.

She will also be turning lies into law.

South Carolinas ban, which contains an exception for the life of the pregnant woman but not for rape or incest, is premised on the notion that fetuses can feel pain as early as 20 weeks. That same logic has been used to institute 20-week bans in several other states and, most recently, to require physicians in Utah to administer anesthesia during abortions performed after 20 weeks.

The South Carolina bill, H.3114, which handily cleared the state legislature this Tuesday, states, there is substantial medical evidence that an unborn child is capable of experiencing pain by twenty weeks after fertilization. In fact, a review of fetal pain studies published in the Journal of the American Medical Association concludes that pain perception probably does not function before the third trimester [28 weeks.]

Instead of providing actual evidence to contradict the peer-reviewed JAMA article, South Carolinas upcoming law simply retreads the same language that the National Right to Life Committee (NRLC) drafted for Nebraskas 2010 20-week ban.

For instance, H.311 presents the fact that fetuses recoil from stimuli that would be recognized as painful if applied to an adult human as proof that they feel pain by the 20-week mark.

However, as the Annenberg Public Policy Centers FactCheck.org found when they investigated this claim last year, a fetus withdrawing from a stimulus does not necessarily reflect an experience of pain. Instead, the scientific literature suggests that recoiling is a spinal reflex that can occur without a fully-functional cerebral cortex.

But South Carolinas bill, like the laws it is modeled after, tries to refute the current medical consensus that fetal pain depends on the functioning of pathways in the brain between the thalamus and the cortex.

[R]ecent medical research and analysis, especially since 2007, provides strong evidence for the conclusion that a functioning cortex is not necessary to experience pain, the bill argues.

The anti-abortion website Doctors on Fetal Pain repeats this exact language, attributing the evidence to three researchers: Dr. Bjorn Merker, Dr. Kanwaljeet Anand, and Dr. Roland Brusseau.

Two of these researchers have already publicly disagreed with the way in which their findings have been used by anti-abortion advocates. In 2013, Dr. Merker told The New York Times that his frequently-cited research did not deal with pain specifically. Even Dr. Anand, who believes that fetal pain could start earlier than the literature suggests, told the Times that he used to testify in court cases on abortion bans but that he stopped because its just gotten completely out of hand.

Indeed, fetal pain laws have proliferated since the 2010 midterm elections with the assistance of the NRLC. The NRLCs model language for the bill also appears in the federal version of the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act, which has been proposed three times. So far, federal attempts at a 20-week ban have been unsuccessful.

These 20-week bans may not prevent fetal pain, but they will affect a small but vulnerable population of women.

According to the Guttmacher Institute, only about 1.5 percent of women terminate a pregnancy after 20 weeks. A 2013 study in Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health found that many of these women were raising children alone, were depressed or using illicit substances, or experiencing domestic violence. Many of their abortions were delayed by fundraising difficulties or travel costs, the study concluded.

But state lawmakers have enthusiastically targeted these women for the past six years.

After Nebraskas 2010 20-week ban, similar laws have been proposed multiple times in dozens of states. According to the reproductive health outlet Rewire, which tracks this legislation, the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act has been proposed six times in South Carolina alone across both houses of the state legislature.

It is something we have been working on for four years, one of the bills Republican sponsors, Rep. Wendy K. Nanney, told The New York Times.

That is a long time to spend turning misinformation into legislation.
Donald Trump may be facing three separate lawsuits over his now-defunct university, but hes still raking in money from the enterprise.

According to his 2016 personal financial disclosure form , filed with the Federal Election Commission, Trump made $13,239 in the last year from the Trump Entrepreneur Initiative LLC, the company formally known as Trump University LLC. In an earlier disclosure which he filed last summer when his presidential campaign was beginning, Trump reported earning $11,819 from the company, which held live seminars about earning money from real estate and online courses providing a path to riches.

Its unclear why or how Trump made money from a business that has been defunct since 2011 and facing litigation since 2013. Alan Garten, executive vice president and general counsel of the Trump Organization, has not responded to a request for comment from The Daily Beast.

Trump is staring down three lawsuits which allege rampant fraud in his educational endeavor. Students claimed that they put money down to learn the tricks of the real estate trade from Donald Trump only to end up with cardboard cutouts of his figure.

One, a class-action suit in San Diego, has been delayed until November 28, which is after the presidential election. There will be a hearing for a second class action suit in San Diego on July 22. Finally a state fraud case, brought down by New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman, will also likely only go to trial after the election now.

On Tuesday , a four-judge panel in New York agreed to let Trumps lawyers argue their case with the Court of Appeals, hoping to challenge a ruling that let Schneiderman progress with the case this year. Cases brought to this highest court in New York take a long time to resolve, likely stretching this suit beyond the timeframe of the presidential contest.

Even as Trump managed to dodge bulletsavoiding appearances on the witness stand during a crazy election yearSchneiderman has made it clear that he intends to pursue Trump vigorously.

I am very pleased the judge has indicated her intention to move as expeditiously as possible to trial, as thousands of Mr. Trumps alleged victims have been waiting years for relief from his fraud, Schneiderman said in a previous statement provided to The Daily Beast. As we will prove in court, Donald Trump and his sham for-profit college defrauded thousands of students out of millions of dollars.

And its still lining Trumps pockets, apparently.

Overall, Trump said that his revenue grew by $190 million over the past 17 months, and that he had $557 million in earned income. Ironically, the personal financial disclosure indicates that Trump has investments in a number of companies he has publicly railed against at his rallies, including Ford Motor Co. and Apple Inc., which he wanted to boycott.

There are also a series of new LLCs with names of foreign citieslikely for new international hotel projectsin places like Saudi Arabia, from whom Trump wanted to halt oil purchases . Not to mention that whole suggestion he made that the country was responsible for 9/11.

Who blew up the World Trade Center? It wasnt the Iraqis, it was Sauditake a look at Saudi Arabia, open the documents, Trump said in February.

Trump has still not released his tax returns, which could address more questions about his personal finances. But as he marches toward the nomination, it appears that business is boomin.
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The following information is based on public records from local and area law enforcement agencies and/or court systems:

HENDERSON POLICE DEPARTMENT

Rasheen R. Middleton, 28, Evansville, was arrested early Thursday morning during a traffic stop in the 3100 block of U.S. 41 during which he allegedly gave a police officer a false name. After being taken to the Henderson County Detention Center, Middleton was allegedly found in possession of 4.5 grams of suspected methamphetamine. He was charged with first-degree trafficking in a controlled substance, tampering with physical evidence, giving a police officer a false name, being a fugitive from another state and multiple traffic offenses.

Dennis T. McCuiston, 26, 800 block of Clay Street, was arrested May 14 on a charge of first-degree possession of a controlled substance.

Someone stole a vinyl porch swing and a picnic table from Song Bird, 2751 U.S. 41-North. The items are valued at more than $500.

HENDERSON CIRCUIT COURT

Haley S. Gentry, 25, 700 block of O'Grady Street, pleaded guilty Monday to second-degree wanton endangerment, amended from first-degree wanton endangerment. She was sentenced to 12 months.

Mallory F. Hardimon, 22, Barboursville, West Virginia, pleaded guilty Monday to first-degree possession of a controlled substance, possession of drug paraphernalia and possession of marijuana. She was granted pretrial diversion, supervised, for three years. She must be assessed by a substance abuse treatment program and complete any recommended treatment and aftercare.

Thomas R. Hayes, 52, address unavailable, was sentenced to a total of eight years for second-degree assault, first-degree fleeing/evading police, carrying a concealed deadly weapon, theft under $500, possession of marijuana and driving under the influence.

Varek K. Morris, 19, Morganfield, was sentenced to a total of 12 months and seven days for criminal attempt to commit second-degree burglary, criminal attempt to commit theft of a controlled substance, theft under $500 and an MCR violation.

Raul M. Nieves, 45, 600 block of Washington Street, pleaded guilty Monday to two counts of first-degree trafficking in a controlled substance, trafficking in marijuana (less than 8 ounces), possession of drug paraphernalia, no operator's license, prescription controlled substance not in original container and driving under the influence (second offense). A charge of no or expired license plate was dismissed. Sentencing has been scheduled for June 20.

Joseph A. Pope, 28, Evansville, was sentenced Monday to a total of 12 months for receiving stolen property under $500 and theft by deception.

Classena M. Sloan, 34, Evansville, was sentenced Monday to five years for first-degree criminal mischief. Sloan was granted probation.

EDITOR'S NOTE: Those charged with crimes are considered innocent until they are found guilty in a court of law. Every effort is made by this newspaper to report the final disposition of each case. In the event we fail to do so, a call to our newsroom, 827-2000, will prompt a background check on those cases and, if necessary, a published report on the final disposition.
Darrin Phegley / Gleaner file photo Vincent Major, 8, "surfs" down the water slide at Atkinson Pool in July of 2012. Twenty-five years ago,the Henderson City Commission was considering building a new municipal swimming pool. Instead, the city ended up to spend $850,000 to upgrade the pool at Atkinson Park.

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The day before Henderson County buried its first fatality from the war in Vietnam another local soldier was paid a visit by President Lyndon B. Johnson.

Henderson residents learned of the county's first KIA in the May 19, 1966, edition of The Gleaner, although PFC Kenneth Eugene Duncan had been killed May 17. A uniformed officer from Owensboro visited his parents' home on Powell Street the day after his death, and the bad news was confirmed later that day on paper.

"The full weight of the war in Vietnam was delivered yesterday in a telegram to the parents of Henderson's first casualty," is how The Gleaner began its lead story.

Duncan, 21, had arrived in Vietnam exactly a month before his death by small-arms fire.

He had attended Audubon Elementary School and Henderson City High School, where he graduated in 1961. Before being drafted he had worked at Period Inc. and Diamonite Manufacturing Corp. at the end of Center Street.

The May 20 edition of The Gleaner carried excerpts from a letter he had written to his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Clarence Duncan, in which he griped about Army life.

"It's not so bad out in the field but when you get back to camp it's as though you went to hell," he wrote. "Never any time, never any rest."

Duncan felt his officers were causing more problems than the Viet Cong.

"Out in the field we could lose the ones that cause all the trouble. Someone shot at the company commander, and I'm sorry he missed."

But he ended the letter with a bit of what the reporter characterized as sarcasm: "Don't worry about me. I'm fine. I love being in Vietnam."

The same story included excerpts from a letter written by Tech. Sgt. Robert Cannon, whose wife was a neighbor of the Duncans. "We weren't trained to fight this way," he wrote. "We are fighting for people that don't care if we are here or not and we are fighting the enemy on his own terms.

"This war is different than any that the U.S.A. has ever fought. There is no such thing as a front line over here. The V.C.s just come out of every jungle and patch of brush. They aren't there one time and again they pop out and blast away."

He said he suspected the casualty rate was "two or maybe three times more" than what the U.S. media were reporting. "Believe me, we are losing more boys over here than people back home know about."

The Gleaner's editorial page of May 22 took Duncan's letter home with a grain of salt, calling him a "typical G.I." who griped about conditions but still had a can-do attitude. Unlike the reporter, the editorial writer did not consider Duncan's closing words as sarcasm, but rather as evidence of a "reasonably cheerful" outlook.

"His life should be a shining example to us all, young people and adults, that there are values in life that require our very best. Honor, duty to country, and sincerity surely rank as basic values that all of us need to adopt."

Flags were flying throughout the city on May 24, the day Duncan was laid to rest. The flag at the American Legion hall flew at half-mast. The funeral was held at the General Baptist Church on Clay Street, and a unit from Fort Campbell was on hand to provide full military honors at the grave site in Fairmont Cemetery.

If you should find yourself in Washington, D.C., and want to pay your respects at the Vietnam Memorial, you can find Duncan's name on the wall at panel 7E, line 69.

The final soldier I want to tell you about today was a U.S. Marine named George Bryant Givens Jr. of Robards. On Feb. 22, 1966, he was loading a rocket launcher when he was struck in the spine by a sniper's bullet.

"He was paralyzed from the waist down, but managed to crawl and pull his way to safety through tall grass as bullets sprayed by him," The Gleaner reported June 2, noting he had just received his Purple Heart. He was 19 years old at the time.

Givens spent two weeks aboard the U.S.S. Repose before being flown to Clark Air Force Base in the Philippines. He was then transferred to Bethesda Naval Hospital near Washington, where he underwent surgery to repair damage to his intestines.

On May 23, the day before Duncan was buried, he received a distinguished visitor.

LBJ not only visited his bedside, but had a photograph taken of them together, which he autographed before providing it to Givens.

That photograph appeared in The Gleaner July 30, 1966, accompanying a story about the multiple surgeries Givens had undergone.

That story also noted that Givens had been visited by Paul McDaniel, another Robards native, who was a veteran of the Manhattan Project and from 1960-72 was head of the research division of the Atomic Energy Commission. McDaniel personally took Givens on a tour of Washington.

Despite brave words about once again being able to climb Eades Hill near Robards, Givens never regained the use of his legs. He was promoted to lance corporal, placed on permanent disability, and survived another two decades.

According to the U.S. government, his death in 1994 was classified as the result of hostile action. His name was added to the wall in 2006, and can be found at panel 14E, line 63.

I encourage you to go see the Vietnam wall. Few monuments carry that type of emotional impact.

100 years ago

A $10,000 lawsuit was filed against Dr. M.C. Dunn, head of the school board, alleging he had raped a patient with the help of drugs, The Gleaner reported May 20, 1916.

The plaintiffs were Charles M. Wyne and his wife, Dora Wyne, who said she had been victim of the doctor's improper advances.

The following day's story in The Gleaner included Dunn's protestations of innocence and his claim that the Wynes were attempting extortion. The case was resolved when Charles Wyne fatally shot Dunn Aug. 10. A jury acquitted Wyne Jan. 13, 1917.

75 years ago

Two Providence men were killed in a fiery vehicle accident four miles south of Poole on what is now U.S. 41-Alternate, The Gleaner reported May 24, 1941.

The car of Buddy Hyde, 26, hit a bridge abutment and skidded sideways into the path of an oncoming truck, after which it burst into flames.

Hyde died immediately while his passenger, James D. Dilbeck, 22, died at the Henderson hospital from burns.

25 years ago

The Henderson City Commission was considering building a new municipal swimming pool, The Gleaner reported May 19, 1991, but couldn't decide on an indoor pool or an outdoor one.

The upshot is that neither was built. In late 1994 the commission decided to spend $850,000 to upgrade the pool at Atkinson Park, which re-opened in July 1995.

Frank Boyett is on Facebook and can be found on Twitter at @BoyettFrank.
Greater Burlington leaders hope for more hotel, housing construction

Burlington and West Burlington leaders shared opportunities for growth and quality of life improvements in their respective cities.
NORWALK  Past and present members of the U.S. Armed Forces will be front and center this weekend as the Norwalk Veterans Memorial Committee (NVMC) honors veterans as part of Honor Our Veterans Sunday.

Major General Peter M. Aylward, special assistant to the chief in the National Guard Bureau, will speak at the Annual Ceremony at the Shea-Magrath Memorial at Calf Pasture Beach at 1 p.m. on Sunday, May 22.
NORWALK  Along the waters edge at Veterans Park, a row of steel sculptures stands out in the otherwise sparsely decorated park.

One features a large gear perched atop a triangle of wide steel pillars, another is a knot of industrial I-beams intertwined in a way that is reminiscent of their intended use as building supports but eliminates any possibility of that ever being a reality.

A little farther down the shore, the absence of two similar structures is almost as striking as the behemoth sculptures themselves.

The missing pieces, created by Weston artist Carole Eisner, once fixtures in the park, were moved last week to Prospect Park in Brooklyn, where they will be on display for the next year.

Even though these are meant to be in nature, theyre not meant to imitate nature, Eisner said. Theyre meant to be strangers in the park.

A lifelong artist, Eisner started her career in fashion design after she graduated from Syracuse University in 1958. By 1961, the now-defunct Conde Nast publication, Mademoiselle Magazine, had named her one of the most outstanding women in fashion design for her work with several New York City-based fashion lines that were popular at the time.

Following her career in the city, Eisner and her husband purchased a home in Weston in 1968, which they have called home ever since. Upon their move to Fairfield County, a local artist at the time reached out to Eisner and asked her if she wanted to learn to weld. Eisner had never heard of the practice, but was willing to learn and shes been doing it ever since.

Though she started by creating small tabletop pieces, her sculptures today are made from industrial steel scraps and reach upwards of 15 feet high. Eisner, petite and soft-spoken, is dwarfed by the sculptures she creates, yet in creating something so massive she has found empowerment.

I really love to weld, Eisner said. Holding the torch, it makes me feel very strong, very in charge of things. All my energy is concentrated on the ideas and the art  its all focused on making the sculpture that day.

Eisners work is on display throughout Fairfield County, though most of her pieces start in Norwalk. Susan Wallerstein, chairman of the Norwalk Arts Commission, first became familiar with Eisners work during the commissions effort to inventory all of the public art in Norwalk. Wallerstein said public art is important to the community because it contributes to the artistic identity of Norwalk.

I think it engages the community, Wallerstein said. It contributes to our identity as an arts loving community and certainly our public art walking tours  we love having a combination of historic art, and also the contemporary work, which certainly Carole Eisner has contributed to.

This is the third time Eisners work has been featured in the New York City since 2009 when nine of her pieces were spread out along Broadway. Eisner said she knew she wanted to her next show to be in Prospect Park because of the thriving artists scene in Brooklyn.

When I first started welding I thought Id be doing it for myself to decorate our lawn. Its thrilling to see my work in the city, Eisner said. Im from the Bronx and Id never been to Brooklyn until we moved these sculptures there last week. Growing up, if you were from the Bronx you didnt go to Brooklyn, but now its such a happening place.
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Two Connecticut lawmakers with top level security clearance are cringing at having to share counterterrorism and military intelligence with Donald Trump as part of a long-standing practice accorded to both partys presidential nominees.

U.S. Rep. Jim Himes and U.S. Sen. Chris Murphy, Democrats who serve on the intelligence and foreign relations committees in their respective chambers, have publicly questioned the trustworthiness of Trump.

Each says he wouldnt put it past the presumptive Republican nominee, who has been criticized for his chumminess with Russias Vladimir Putin, to leak sensitive information for political gain.

Im horrified by the prospect of Trump having classified information, Himes told Hearst Connecticut Media.

Murphy said Trumps gift of gab could be dangerous for the intelligence community and the country.

Frankly, I just don't think Donald Trump will keep his mouth shut, Murphy said Wednesday. Throughout the course of this campaign, he has shown that he has no filter and will say every last thought that comes into his head. Whether or not he would disclose classified information intentionally, his total lack of verbal discretion worries me. Trump is a loose cannon and problematic for U.S. national security.

Sworn to secrecy

Trumps campaign spokeswoman, Hope Hicks, said Wednesday that the real estate mogul can be counted on to keep secrets and protect the nation.

No one holds information better than Mr. Trump, Hicks said. He looks forward to asking questions.

Both Himes and Murphy are staunch supporters of Hillary Clinton, with Murphys name bandied about this week as a potential running mate of the former secretary of state.

Trumps defenders say their line of attack is the height of hypocrisy. Among them is Ben Proto, a Republican Town Committee member from Stratford, who will be a Trump delegate to the partys national convention this summer in Cleveland.

I think Senator Murphy, who is auditioning for the vice presidential nomination, must have missed the reports that Secretary Clinton, during her time as secretary of state, used an unsecured, unprotected email server to both send and receive emails containing highly classified intelligence information, Proto said. So if theres anyone who cant be trusted to ensure the safety and security of classified information, its Hillary Clinton.

Pre-election briefings

Historians say the practice of presidential nominees getting classified briefings dates back to the administration of Harry Truman, who felt those elected to the Oval Office were ill-prepared to deal with foreign policy challenges, including the advent of atomic warfare.

In the 70 years since then, almost every nominee has availed himself of those intelligence briefings, with former Democratic Vice President Walter Mondale a rare exception in the 1984 election. Mondale felt he was up to speed and declined the customary briefing, said Ronald Schurin, an associate professor of political science at the University of Connecticut.

For better or worse, the Republicans have chosen Donald Trump as their standard bearer, Schurin said. Unless were going to depart from past practice, the customary briefings would be provided.

E. Pendleton James, a longtime Greenwich resident who served as Ronald Reagans assistant for presidential personnel from 1981 through 1983, said there is a learning curve for both parties nominees.

They need to be aware of what theyre getting into, because one of them is going to be president, James said. Im all in favor it. If you leak or something like that, then, well, thats a crime.

Himes, who is ranking member on the intelligence subcommittee for the National Security Agency and for cybersecurity, said it can be a challenge even for tight-lipped members of Congress not to gab when it comes to drone strikes or other sensitive information.

Its an exercise of huge mental discipline to keep that Chinese wall in my head, Himes said.

Carl Higbie, a retired Navy SEAL from Greenwich who is volunteering for Trumps campaign, said Democrats need to look in the mirror.

So if theyre worried about leaking secrets, they should look to their own party, Higbie said. Donald Trump would not disclose or share any information that would compromise America.

neil.vigdor@scni.com; 203-625-4436; http://twitter.com/gettinviggy
NORWALK  Mayor Harry W. Rilling stood firmly by Norwalks newly adopted operating budget on Wednesday, pointing out that the city will get an additional $2 million from Hartford despite state budget cuts.

The City of Norwalk will receive $2 million more in municipal funding from the State of Connecticut in the upcoming year than it did in this current fiscal year, wrote Rilling in a letter to taxpayers. This additional money is partly responsible for the lowest tax increase in over a decade for the taxpayers of the city.

The owner of a property assessed at $250,000 stands to see an annual property tax increase of only $20.25 under Norwalks 2016-17 operating budget, Rilling wrote.

Common Council President Bruce I. Kimmel and Board of Estimate and Taxation Chairman Gregory D. Burnett Sr., co-signed the letter, which was released by Rillings office Wednesday afternoon.

Their letter to taxpayers comes days after state lawmakers made cuts to Connecticuts biennial budget to eliminate a projected $935 million deficit.

Norwalk, like other municipalities, relies upon state aid and other intergovernmental revenue to blunt increases in local property taxes.

When adopting Norwalks new $337.3 million operating budget in early May, the Board of Estimate and Taxation built into the spending plan projected state aid based upon the latest information available from Hartford. Now that the state budget adjustments are finalized, Norwalk stands to receive additional state aid but not as much as it had anticipated as of early May.

The citys FY 2016-17 budget, however, anticipated that it would receive $1.6 million more than what was included in the final state budget for Norwalk as our budget was developed on previously released funding levels from the state, read the letter to taxpayers. This potential shortfall in state funding was discussed by the Board of Estimate and Taxation (BET) before it unanimously adopted the citys upcoming FY 2016-17 budget on Monday, May 2, 2016.

As part of that discussion, the tax board considered ways to offset any potential loss in state aid. Those actions could include the approval of special appropriations in emergency situations, delaying hiring or not filling vacant positions, and possible reductions in overtime, the officials wrote.

The nearly $1.6 million reduction in previously anticipated state aid comes largely through the new Municipal Revenue Sharing Grant. Norwalk had expected nearly $4.9 million through the new sales tax sharing, but will receive in fact $3.4 million, according to the Norwalk Department of Finance.

Rilling, ex-officio members of the tax board, indicated that the reduction in anticipated state aid could have been much larger based upon earlier information.

When our budget for the upcoming year was adopted, there had been reports of cuts between $1 million and $4 million from these previously released funding levels with the consensus hovering around the lower end of the range, the officials wrote taxpayers. Now that the number from the state are final, we still agree with the BETs vote to manage this risk from within the adopted budget, rather than increasing taxes further or reducing Board of Education appropriations.
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It's not easy to create a new dining destination -- an enclave of restaurants gathered together to create the critical mass of an energetic food scene. SoNo was a large-scale urban planning success. The southern end of Main Avenue is an eclectic, naturally evolving dining district. Now the developers of Waypointe apartments on West Avenue in Norwalk are attempting to create one from scratch.

Pointe Place Market, a courtyard open to the sky, is at the center of the complex. With a contemporary fountain and four arches to the outside world, the brick-paved plaza strives for an updated old-world feel. What really makes it work are the surrounding restaurants with windows overlooking the fountain and outdoor seating around the edges.

Two restaurants are open now with a third under construction and a fourth coming just outside the Merwin Street archway. In addition, there are still some available storefronts facing the square that will be for retail or more places to eat.

Sedona Taphouse, open since last July, has established itself as the anchor of this growing restaurant scene. Its busy bar -- with 50 craft beers on tap and hundreds more by the bottle -- draws a lively and youngish crowd. The wide-ranging and well-prepared menu appeals to all ages.

Next door is the Colony Grill, a branch of the much-loved, much-lauded original restaurant in Stamford. Their legendary thin crust pizza -- and pizza only -- is the draw here. The list of toppings is painted on the walls.

Barcelona, the popular pioneer of the SoNo dining scene, is moving up to Pointe Place. Their new restaurant is under construction with a hoped-for opening date this summer. It will be an important draw and a significant feather in Waypointe's cap.

Bobby Q's is migrating from Westport to a location just across the street from the Pointe Place courtyard. It, too, will be an important addition to the critical mass of the project. The restaurant has an excellent reputation for authentic barbecue, a strong local following, and the expertise of Bob LeRose, an experienced owner.

The constant lament of any local dining enclave is parking -- or should I say lack of parking -- or perhaps I mean inconvenient parking. We all like to park close by -- right in front is best. The Pointe Place plaza has street access on three sides through the grand pedestrian arches. The fourth arch leads to a free parking garage. With street entrances from either side of the building and ample space, this is as good as it gets for a high density restaurant area.

Dinner with friends at the Sedona Taphouse was our introduction to Pointe Place. With the chilly spring weather, eating on the plaza by the fountain was not an option, but the dining room was warm, inviting, and busy. Our friends David and Linda, from South Salem, N.Y., were thrilled with the decor, menu and drinks list. "There's nothing like this near us; we'll definitely be back. It's only a half-hour from our house," they said.

David and I poured over the list of fifty beers on tap -- Breckenridge Summer, a light wheat beer from Colorado for him; Firefly, Trains Best Bitter for me -- "a pint of bitter," just like they order in the English murder mysteries. Brewed at Firefly Hollow Brewing in Bristol, it had a lovely copper color and just the right malty bitterness.

Menu picks were hard to make. We agreed on shared starters of goat cheese and sun dried tomato crostini and Mediterranean hummus with warm flatbread, marinated peppers and feta cheese. Both were quickly gobbled up.

We negotiated our dinner choices, making sure we all ordered something different. Devil's Pass Penne, with chicken, red peppers, mushrooms, parmesan, fresh basil and a little kick, had the glossy sheen of a pasta properly dressed with cream. The generous portion of Roman Parmesan Crusted Chicken was crunchy-crisp, under its bonnet of melted mozzarella, Italian salsa, and roasted Brussels sprouts.

With dinner, Marsha and I shared a refreshing Two Roads Hizzoner Maibock. This German-style spring bock beer brewed in Stratford was light and crisp, perfect with our dinners. In Germany, the first keg is traditionally tapped by the mayor.

The Bourbon Pork Chop was grilled juicy and served on garlic mashed potatoes. Fresh Golden Sea Bass was topped with crab, shrimp and lemon butter. It also got a mound of the garlic mashed and a bouquet of spring asparagus.

The aromatic sliders at the next table looked great. Flatbread pizzas were appealing as the servers hustled them past, fresh from the open kitchen.

Owner Jeff Hardy, a restaurant industry veteran, is on hand to expedite food from the kitchen, visit tables, and keep a proprietor's eye on the action. With almost a year under his belt at this location, he's happy with the crowds at Sedona and anticipating the buzz that will come when the other restaurants open and Pointe Place Market is Norwalk's newest dining destination.

Frank Whitman's Not Breaad Alone column appears every Thursday in The Hour.
For the Intelligencer

Unity Hospice of Greater St. Louis recently held a formal honoring ceremony for U.S. Army Veteran Clyde Tate, who is receiving hospice care. A current resident of Eden Village Care Center in Glen Carbon, Ill., Tate was joined by his descendants and their spouses, Eden Village staff and Sergeant Kimberly of the U.S. Army.

A proud veteran, Tate served in the Armed Forces for four years during World War II. His duty and service was acknowledged by U.S. Army recruiters who led the ceremony at Eden Village and presented Tate with the folded American flag
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Linkedin Masajeng Rahmiasri (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Thu, May 19, 2016

Designs by 23 Indonesian architects are being exhibited at the Italian Cultural Institute in Central Jakarta until June 17.

Dubbed Fortress Europe, the exhibition features shelter and social housing designs for migrants amid the influx of migrants into the continent.

"Capsule of Hope", designed by Atelier Cosmas Gozali.(JP/Masajeng Rahmiasri)

This is the chance for Indonesian architects to act globally, not only think globally. The theme is social and it is about how architects need to have sensitivity about what is happening in front of our eyes. In Indonesia, architects' social projects are rare, said project head Budi Pradono during the opening of the exhibition on Tuesday.

(Read also: A walk through Indonesia's architectural marvels)

In Fortress Europe, Budi presents a design called Tape Worm, which is flexible, tape worm-shaped social housing that is intended to be located on the borders of Serbia and Hungary. In this design, he separates the housing into three main areas that cater to women, men and families.

"Tape Worm", designed by Budipradono Architects.(JP/Masajeng Rahmiasri)

The designs are set to be featured at the Venice Architecture Biennale 2016 in Italy slated between May 28 and Nov. 27.

The exhibition also features creations by Abie Abdillah, Alvin Tjitrowirjo and Cosmas Gozali, whose designs are also being displayed at the Milan Triennale 2016 between April 2 and Sept. 12.

(Read also: Guitars, clothes and grunge at Rolling Stones exhibition)

Abie, who created a rattan chair, said the event offered a chance to show that Indonesian rattan designed by an Indonesian can be on par with the designs of world-renowned artists.

"Rattan Chair", designed by Abie Abdillah.(JP/Masajeng Rahmiasri)

"This is also the moment to raise the profile of Indonesian rattan, which is a flexible material that can be used as a commercial commodity. If we use rattan, those trees [in the rainforests] dont need to be cut down, he added.

Abie's handcrafted chair reportedly has been included in the collection of Cappellini, a famous Milan-based design firm. (kes)
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Linkedin Michael Liedtke (Associated Press) Mountain View, California, United States  Thu, May 19, 2016

Google wants to play an even bigger role in managing people's daily lives, while also nudging them into an alternate reality, as the Internet company responds to competitive threats posed by Facebook, Amazon and Apple.

As part of an onslaught of upcoming products, Google will implant a more personable form of artificial intelligence into an Internet-connected device called Home, which echoes the Echo, Amazon.com's trendy smart-home speaker.

Meanwhile, Google will also delve deeper into the still-nascent realm of virtual reality with a system called Daydream that's meant to challenge Facebook-owned Oculus's early lead in fabricating artificial worlds.

In an attempt to outshine Apple, Google is also adding features to its Android operating system, including the ability to run apps without actually installing them on a device.

That feature, called Instant Apps, might have been the biggest breakthrough that Google announced Wednesday at its annual developers conference held in an amphitheater located a few blocks from its Mountain View, California, headquarters.

It's the first time that Google has held the conference in its hometown since the inaugural event in 2006. Google CEO Sundar Pichai told a crowd of more than 7,000 people that he wanted to move the conference from San Francisco back to Mountain View to underscore a "pivotal moment in terms of where the company is going."

Instant Apps is Google's answer to the pain of installing phone apps you know you'll use just once or twice, for shopping or booking a parking spot, for example. With this approach, the app runs on Google's servers instead of your phone. Only the parts you need are sent to your phone on an as-needed basis.

There will also be a new chat service called Allo that's designed to counter Facebook's Messenger app and WhatsApp. Allo will draw upon a vast database that Google has built through its dominant Internet search engine to predict how you might want to respond to a text and automatically fetch links to video clips and other information that seem relevant to an ongoing conversation.

(Read also: At a Glance: Google's newest tools, gadgets and services)

Although the upcoming products will offer some unique features, they mostly painted a picture of a company scrambling to catch up with its rivals.

"The technology looks good in principle, but there's a significant risk that Google is coming into some of these markets too late to make a difference," said Jackdaw Research analyst Jan Dawson.

Google Home, for instance, will mostly do the same things already performed by the Echo, a cylinder-like speaker that Amazon released last year. The Echo responds to voice commands to play music, read books, answer questions and manage calendars. It also turns off the lights, hails Uber rides and keeps adding new tasks as programmers build more apps for it.

Not surprisingly, Google touted its Home speaker as a more intelligent and versatile device, mostly because it can tap into the same stockpile of information that makes Google's Internet search place so popular. Google also has redesigned its virtual assistant to be more conversational and intuitive. It will be the voice and brains inside Google Home.

Although it is meant to be more personal than the automated voice that Google currently uses to respond to spoken requests on smartphones and computers, the company is simply calling it "Assistant." That contrasts with the human names given to other virtual assistants from Amazon (Alexa), Apple (Siri) and Microsoft (Cortana).

Google didn't reveal a price for the Home device, though it presumably will be competitive with the Echo, which sells for $180. Even if Home proves to be superior to the Echo, Gartner analyst Brian Blau thinks Google will be hard-pressed to surpass Amazon in the category. Amazon's leadership in e-commerce means it Echo "can always be on the front-page of Amazon's site and that is going to make it difficult for any rival to catch up," Blau said.

Daydream is a new virtual reality ecosystem that will be made available to all comers, duplicating a strategy that worked well for Google after it fell behind Apple following the iPhone's debut nearly a decade ago.

(Read also: Google redeems spot as worlds most valuable company)

To get the ball rolling, Google will sell a virtual-reality headset with a wireless motion controller expected to carry the Nexus brand that the company original created as a showcase for its Android operating system for smartphones. Google didn't announce the price for the VR headset at Wednesday's conference, nor did it specify when it will hit the market. A similar headset, the Gear VR, made by Samsung and powered by Facebook's Oculus subsidiary, costs $100.

Consumers will need a new smartphone to power the headset. It is going to be tethered to the "N'' version of Android that Google plans to release later this year and requires more processing power and sensors unavailable in any phone already out.

The new headset marks a major upgrade from Google's initial foray into VR in 2014, a cheap model made out of cardboard that sells for as little as $15 and is even given away in sales promotions by some companies.

"You could say Google has been the paper-based leader in VR, but otherwise you could say Google is well behind Facebook in VR," Blau said.

Google's new VR headset won't be as sophisticated as the recently released Rift from Oculus, which costs $600 and must be tethered to computers that can cost another $1,000 or so. Oculus spent several years perfecting the Rift, which features technology that looks so revolutionary that Facebook paid $2 billion to buy the startup in 2014.

Google is now part of a larger holding company known as Alphabet Inc.

__

AP Technology Writers Barbara Ortutay in New York and Ryan Nakashima in Los Angeles contributed to this story.

Click here to read other news related to Google.
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Linkedin Arya Budi (The Jakarta Post) Canberra  Wed, May 18 2016

The Golkar Partys extraordinary congress, which ended late Monday, marks a new phase from the institutional point of view: A return to democratic tradition, a change of formal power, and importantly, a unified cohesive party, at least until 2019. Setya Novanto left his main rival Ade Komarudin far behind, garnering 277 votes, while Ade received 173. The rest of the chairperson candidates captured very few votes, ranging from only one vote to about 30 votes.

From the 554 total votes comprising provincial and regental chapters, the partys affiliated organizations and the central executive committee, only 11 votes were invalid. Thus, Setya had legitimate power in leading the party based on his 50 percent plus votes.

Indeed, such intraparty democracy should be appreciated. Indonesias political parties exhibited pervasive personal influence through the party congresses prior to and following the 2014 presidential election. Exceptions are the Prosperous Justice Party (PKS) and the National Mandate Party (PAN).

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Linkedin (The Jakarta Post)  Wed, May 18 2016

Far from its much-heralded theme of reconciliation, the Golkar Party congress in the Bali resort area of Nusa Dua has from the beginning displayed a revival of old animosity between warring party factions, as evidenced by mudslinging and trading of punches ahead of the election for the partys chief post.

In yet another show of farce, and force, the party elite on Tuesday voted for former House of Representatives speaker Setya Novanto as the chairman for the coming five years, after on Monday naming outgoing chairman Aburizal Bakrie the powerful chief patron.

Not only the public at large, but perhaps also Golkar grass root supporters will find it hard to fathom that such a controversial figure as Setya is entrusted to lead the countrys second largest party. He resigned as the House speaker last December just after most members of the legislative bodys ethics council had found him guilty of medium or gross violations of the Houses code of ethics for his alleged attempt to broker a contract extension for gold and copper mining company PT Freeport Indonesia.

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Linkedin Nurul Fitri Ramadhani (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Wed, May 18 2016

In apparent response to the public outcry surrounding the use of working visit expenses, the House of Representatives (DPR) recently instructed members of the legislative body to complete and submit working visit expense reports immediately after travel.

Its better for legislators to finish and submit their reports immediately, House deputy speaker Fadli Zon told reporters after opening the fifth sitting of the DPR on Tuesday.

Speculation about lawmakers misusing the working visits budget arose after a letter addressed to all party faction members, signed by the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P) faction secretary Bambang Wuryanto, circulated last Thursday.

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Linkedin (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Wed, May 18 2016

The House of Representatives (DPR) has called on the government to be cautious and to thoroughly consider a new regulation in lieu of law (Perppu) against sex crimes, suggesting that it poses sensitive impacts.

The government is currently completing the draft, which is likely to impose extraordinary measures to deter people from committing sex crimes against children, including raising the term of imprisonment from 15 years to 20 years, lifetime imprisonment.

The government may also introduce the death penalty to those found guilty of committing premeditated murder following a sex crime.

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Linkedin Callistasia Anggun Wijaya (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Thu, May 19, 2016

Governor Basuki Ahok Tjahaja Purnama has expresses demur over the use of the word "barter" by Koran Tempo in describing a contribution made to his administration by the developer of a reclamation project in the form of activities or projects, which were reportedly requested by the Jakarta city administration.

I protest against the use of the word 'barter' in the news. Barter means you give me something and Ill make a profit, Ahok said at City Hall on Thursday, referring to a Koran Tempo report last week that said PT Agung Podomoro Land (APL) had financed the eviction of the Kalijodo red-light district to barter for favors relating to a reclamation project.

The description barter is slanderous, Ahok said, adding that he was therefore considering reporting the newspaper to Indonesias Press Council.

According to minutes of a meeting concerning a 15 percent additional contribution to the city, between the city administration, PT Jakarta Propertindo, PT Muara Wisesa Samudra, PT Taman Harapan Indah and PT Jaladri Kartika Pakci on March 18, 2014, the administration requires reclamation developers to carry out flood prevention work in North Jakarta. Among the developers' choices were installing water pumps or creating pump housing, dredging rivers, extend dikes and constructing inspection roads and low-cost apartments.

The requests were defined as additional contributions so that the developers could be granted principle permits and execution permits for their reclamation projects. The contribution is in addition to developers' obligation to handover 5 percent of reclaimed land to the city administration as stipulated in existing regulations.

The problem is that the legal basis for the additional contribution was never passed by the City Council and, worse than that, the council stopped the deliberation of two reclamation bills that would have stipulated a 15 percent additional obligation, following the arrest of a city councilor for allegedly receiving a bribe from APL.

Koran Tempo reports that corruption suspect and Agung Podomoro Land CEO Ariesman Widjaja has confessed to the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) that his company constructed low-cost apartments in Daan Mogot, West Jakarta, and financed the Kalijodo eviction as part of its additional contribution to the city administration in order to secure reclamation permits.

Ahok argued that his decision to request a 15 percent additional contribution was allowable under his "discretion right" to issue regulations in the absence of relevant existing regulation on a matter. He believed that his decision was in the interests of the city.

The developers, Ahok continued, had also agreed with the administrations request, in the form of written contracts between the administration and developers. (bbn)
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Linkedin Dewanti A. Wardhani (The Jakarta Post) Karawang, West Java  Thu, May 19 2016

Pushing into the market: A worker assembles television parts at PT Sharp Electronics Indonesias new factory in Karawang, West Java, on Wednesday. The company aims to boost its market share in TV sales by 20 percent from the current 13.4 percent. (JP/Dewanti A. Wardhani)

With a massive 250-million strong population, Indonesia has become one of very few markets that can offer a lifeline to Japanese electronics giant Sharp, which was recently acquired by Taiwan-based Foxconn Technology Group after years of financial crisis.



Having been bailed out twice in the last four years and nearly entering bankruptcy in 2012, Sharp, the maker of Aquos flat-screen televisions, was recently acquired by Foxconn, the worlds largest electronics contract manufacturer, for US$3.5 billion.



Foxconns clients include major electronics and IT companies, for whom it manufactures products such as the Apple iPhone and iPad, the BlackBerry, Nokia phones and the Sony PlayStation.



Regardless of the ownership change, Indonesia, the Southeast Asias biggest economy, remains a large market for Sharp.



The companys local arm, PT Sharp Electronics Indonesia (SEID), is set to focus on intensifying its presence in the local television retail industry this year, aided by its new production facility in Karawang, West Java. Sharp is aiming to boost its market share of TV sales from the current 13.4 percent to 20 percent this year.



Officially opened on Wednesday, the 11,000-square-meter factory required an investment of Rp 55 billion ($4.1 million). It boasts a production capacity of about 1 million TVs per year.



The facility, which employs 1,856 workers, produces 32- and 24-inch LCD televisions.



The production capacity of the Karawang factory represents a significant jump from that of the companys now-defunct Pulogadung factory in East Jakarta, which only produced 540,000 units per year.



With the new factory, we aim to increase our TV production and our share of the Indonesian market, SEID president director Fumuhiro Irie told reporters at the opening of the factory.



The company will continue with its regular operations in Indonesia amid the changes at the central management level after the acquisition by Foxconn, he said.



The company will focus, Irie continued, on the local market, with no intention of exporting its Indonesia-made TVs in the near future. Our target right now is the local market, he said.



The company currently exports some of its Indonesia-made refrigerators and washing machines.



SEID product-planning general manager Herdiana Anita Pisceria, meanwhile, said the companys sales in Indonesia has thus far been unaltered by the economic slowdown. Herdiana said Sharp TV sales in 2015 reached 700,000 units, an increase from its 2014 sales of 580,000 units.



The sales figures include up to 3 percent imported television models from Japan.



Herdiana said Sharps TV products were designed to cater to the demands of the local market, which usually preferred big sound over other features.



Thus, we are confident that all of our 1 million units will be sold, Herdiana told The Jakarta Post on the sidelines of the opening.



Industry Minister Saleh Husin, who attended the opening, said the electronics industry was among the governments priorities in the national industry development masterplan. Investors in the electronics industry are given various government incentives.



Saleh said Indonesia was seeking to become a part of the global electronic products supply chain, and sought to eventually become a producer that exported various products.



We invite Sharp and its partners to further invest in our country to support our electronics industry to make Indonesia a production base for the ASEAN market, he said.

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Linkedin Farida Susanty and Ni Komang Erviani (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta, Denpasar  Thu, May 19 2016

Punishing airlines for errors in passenger transfers may not necessarily lead to improved customer services, because the government has not yet fixed the underlying cause, namely a lack of regulatory enforcement in the nations aviation industry, observers say.



The Transportation Ministry on Wednesday imposed sanctions on major low-cost carriers Lion Air and Indonesia AirAsia for mistakenly transferring passengers from an international flight to a domestic terminal. Effective on May 25, both airlines ground handling permits will be frozen until the ongoing investigation into the cases is concluded.



Experts have raised eyebrows over the sanctions, saying the ministry might have overlooked the underlying causes for the ground handling mishaps, which they believe are poor safety standards as well as weak law enforcement and supervision.



For one, airlines recruited many obscure companies to take care of their ground handling operations, said aviation expert Arista Atmadjati.



Regulators should conduct random checks at airports to verify the licenses of airport personnel, he said, adding that such checks could ensure that ground handlers live up to the required standards. They have been negligent in fixing this issue.



Supervision and law enforcement have become an urgent matter in the nations aviation industry, which has seen robust growth in the number of passengers and aircraft. Around 1,300 aircraft currently operate in the country, up from about 800 in 2013, while passenger numbers continue to grow by double digits.



Aviation expert Chappy Hakim, meanwhile, pointed to low safety standards as another possible reason for the ground handling mismanagement.



These issues have not been settled until now, and that it why these problems emerge, he said.



Findings by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), which are widely referred to by developed countries when imposing bans on airlines, showed that Indonesia scored below the global average in all eight areas the ICAO assessed during its audit in May last year.



The ground handling mishaps occurred just as the Transportation Ministry aimed to improve aviation safety standards and get the EU ban lifted this year. Indonesia has been stuck in Category 2 of the Federal Aviation Administrations (FAA) aviation safety classification, which means that the country lacks the regulations necessary to oversee air carriers in accordance with minimum international standards.



The Transportation Ministry has taken measures to improve safety standards through the issuance of new regulations, but enforcement of these rules is considered to be weak.



Aviation expert Gerry Soejatman said the move to punish airlines could backfire on the airlines services. If they just punish the airlines that doesnt really solve the problem. There is still no system that can prevent such things from happening again, he added.



The ground handling mismanagement cases were allegedly caused by miscommunication between the airlines ground handling staff and shuttle bus drivers. Investigations into the cases are still ongoing, including on security checks for passengers that do not pass immigration checks.



New Zealand national Jonathan Derwen checked in at his hotel in Bali recently, only to find out from his hotel receptionist that his passport had not yet been stamped by Indonesian immigration officials.



He is the only one of 48 international flight passengers to exit Ngurah Rai International Airport, while the others were told to return to the bus after being mistakenly transferred to a domestic gate.



To avoid Derwens experience from happening again, the Transportation Ministry vowed to improve monitoring of all ground handling personnel.



We will conducted a review to make sure the training institute runs all the programs needed, Suprasetyo, the Transportation Ministrys director general for air transportation, said, adding that new training programs would also be conducted.



Both Lion Air and Indonesia AirAsia said the operation of their flights would run as normal despite the sanctions. (win)

______________________________________

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Linkedin Hindun Mulaika (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Thu, May 19 2016

Indonesia needs more energy as millions still have no access to electricity and in growing cities, power supply is unreliable.

Thats why the government has pledged to increase energy output by 35 gigawatts (GW), based on an assumption that demand will grow by 8 percent a year  a prediction that many have criticized as excessive. What is more significant for Indonesias future, though, is that two thirds of this 35 GW is expected to come from coal.

Most of Indonesias electricity already comes from coal, and the price being paid for this is clear to see. Water resources have been polluted in Kalimantan, farmers deprive of their land in Java and anyone who lives near a coal-fired power plant is having their health damaged by emissions.

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Linkedin Ina Parlina (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Thu, May 19 2016

A two-day meeting involving representatives of coast guards from 20 countries in Asia, including Indonesia, Japan, the Philippines, Malaysia and Vietnam, is seeking to put in place better information sharing and improve capacity building in anticipation of more complex regional maritime issues.

The participants will share knowledge relating to marine environment protection, search and rescue operations and tackling illegal activity at sea such as smuggling, human trafficking and piracy during the meeting that kicked-off on Wednesday.

Information sharing is essential in scenarios like the recent [kidnapping] incident as we all respect each others sovereignty, said Rear Adm. Ari Soedewo, head of the Maritime Security Board (Bakamla), the Indonesian body that oversees the coast guard, and co-host of this event.

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Linkedin Erika Anindita Dewi (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Thu, May 19, 2016

The Indonesian Museum Association (AMI) demanded on Thursday that House of Representatives Commission X on education and tourism accept the submission of a bill on museums to deliberate so that the management of museums nationwide could be improved.

"We feel that a law on museums is needed because the prevailing regulation doesn't comprehensively regulate the management of museums," AMI chairman Putu Supadma Rudana told the media after meeting with the commissions lawmakers.

Currently, matters concerning museums are regulated under Government Regulation No. 66/2015, which is an implementing regulation of Law No. 11/2010 on cultural heritage.

Under such a law, the association would expect the government to establish a museum agency.

The AMI, which has 426 members nationwide, is prepared to evolve into a museum agency, Putu said, adding that with better management, museums would be able to attract visitors.

Putu said the establishment of a museum agency needed to be discussed with officials of various ministries, particularly the Culture and Education Ministry and the Tourism Ministry.

Putu promised that the association would soon prepare a bill to submit to the House. (bbn)
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Linkedin Farida Susanty (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Thu, May 19 2016

With approximately half the nations cargo ships left to sit idle against a backdrop of weak economic activity, ship-owners have beseeched the government to expedite spending and revive the shipping industry.



Domestic ship utilization has been low, with 60 percent of coal-carrying ships and 40 percent of general cargo ships currently idle, according to data from the influential Indonesian National Shipowners Association (INSA).



INSA chairwoman Carmelita Hartoto said that the shipping industry could be jump-started by tapping infrastructure development, which is a top priority for President Joko Jokowi Widodos administration.



We urge the government to spend more on infrastructure, such as power plant development, ports, roads and ships, Carmelita said recently, arguing that infrastructure construction will enable ships to carry construction materials, such as cement and steel.



The government has planned to construct 1,000 kilometers of new toll roads and to build sufficient power plants to provide an additional 35,000 megawatts (MW) worth of electricity. The Transportation Ministry furnished 91 ports across the country with investment reaching Rp 4.26 trillion (US$317 million) over the past few years.



However, according to Carmelita, the government, especially the Transportation Ministry, has not acted fast enough.



Indonesias economic growth slowed to a six-year low of 4.79 percent last year due to an export slump and weak purchasing power. High hopes have been pinned on government spending to drive growth, based on an expectation that economic growth will reach 5.3 percent this year.



As of March, only 14.6 percent of the overall Rp 1.3 quadrillion set aside for central government spending has been used, compared to 14.9 percent last year. Government spending has historically been slow at the beginning of the year and tends to speed up approaching year-end.



The data was confirmed by then newly appointed director general for sea transportation Antonius Tonny Budiono, who stated that the directorate general itself had only spent 20 percent of its budget as of May.



He admitted that it was still far from the 50 percent mid-year disbursement target, in accordance with an instruction from Transportation Minister Ignasius Jonan.



The ministry was allocated Rp 48.5 trillion in the 2016 state budget, down from Rp 65 trillion in the revised 2015 state budget.



As of May, the disbursement was higher than 2015, when it had been below 20 percent, he said, adding that this was due to the non-binding early bidding in October and November last year, emphasizing that construction progress had started in January.



The disbursement was focused on increasing port facilities and ships navigation tools, among other things.



Going forward, the ministry plans to build 100 new ships this year, adding to the 180 new ships, including navigation vessels and patrol vessels, that were ordered for construction starting from last year.

-----------------

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Linkedin Agnes Anya (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Thu, May 19 2016

Despite being the main means of transportation for workers to and from the capital, the commuter line has yet to accommodate their need for on-time service, particularly on account of frequent derailments.

Adeline Juanita Djuwanto was two hours late for work after being stranded for more than an hour at Manggarai Station in South Jakarta because a train had derailed on its way from Sudirman Station, also in South Jakarta, on Wednesday morning.

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Linkedin (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Thu, May 19 2016

With the opening of its flagship store in Jakarta, Italian-based luxurious motorcycle manufacturer Ducati expects it will be able to tap into Indonesias growing big motorcycle market.

The store, located in an elite area of Kemang, South Jakarta, opened up for the public on Monday and will serve as Ducatis complete dealership, one-stop service, spare parts provider and certified used-bike re-seller in Indonesia.

Garansindo Euro Sports, the new sole distributor of the Italian motorcycles, has allocated at least Rp 80 billion (US$6 million) in investment to finance the store and other sales supporting facilities including after-sale services.

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Linkedin Marguerite Afra Sapiie (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Thu, May 19, 2016

A gas leak did not cause a blast on Thursday morning at one of the capital's high-end malls, Gandaria City in South Jakarta, that left 13 people injured, the mall's management claims.

This is despite reports that one of the mall's security officers noticed the smell of gas before the explosion.

The blast, which took place at 10 a.m on the lower ground level of the mall, was not caused by a gas explosion as widely reported by media, Gandaria City Mall public relations officer Zana Aurora said.

She said the installed pipe had not yet dispensed gas into the vacant space where the blast took place.

"We're still investigating whether the blast resulted from human error or other things. The latest information we found is that the gas has not yet been installed," Zana said, adding that the management would help the police investigate the real cause of the blast.

Police had ruled out a bomb as the cause of the blast, Jakarta Police spokesman Sr. Cmr. Awi Setiyono said, adding that police had started investigating the scene.

The vacant space, next to Cupbob restaurant, was going to be made into a restaurant, Zana explained. Workers were still installing the electrical system and other supporting facilities.

The blast on Thursday injured 13 people -- one female and 12 males -- who were at the scene when it took place.

The mall management would cover all the medical treatment expenses, Zana said, adding that they kept monitoring whether there was any more victims other than the 13.

Meanwhile, 10 of the victims underwent intensive treatment in the Pertamina Hospital in South Jakarta, while the three others were able to return home.

The victims mostly suffered from first-degree and second-degree burns to about 30 percent of their bodies, said Pertamina Hospital's deputy medical director, Abdul Haris.

"They suffered burns to their faces and hands," he said.

Three victims had been allowed to go home after receiving treatment at about 1:30 p.m. at the hospital. They were Sholikul, 43, Lestari, 35, and Wasno, 43.

Meanwhile, the other 10 victims, Maryanto, 42, Ferry Bicar Paulus, 37, Wargiono, 26, Khoirul Umam, 27, Wiatmoko, 35, Winarso, 50, Budhi, 36, Warjito, 44, Udin, 29, and Zaini, 49, are staying at the hospital and have been admitted to treatment rooms. (rin)
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Linkedin The Jakarta Post Jakarta  Thu, May 19, 2016

Amid mounting criticism, the government has extended its deadline to resolve past human rights cases to the end of the year, citing case complexities. The original target had been set for May.

The government will push for the settlement of six serious past human rights abuse cases by the end of this year, Coordinating Minister for Politics, Legal and Security Affairs Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan said on Wednesday.

It is [the original deadline] obviously impossible, having seen the complexity [of the cases]. I will do everything to resolve [these cases] by the end of this year, he told journalists at his office, commenting on the elapse of the initial May 2. deadline.

Luhut previously said that the government would settle at least six past rights abuse cases; the 1965 communist purge; the 1989 Talangsari incident in Central Lampung; the 2001 and 2003 Wamena and Wasior incidents in Papua; various kidnappings and unresolved shootings that took place in the 1980s, including the May 1998 riots and the disappearance of several prominent activists.

The commissioner of the National Commission on Human Rights (Komnas HAM), Dianto Bachriadi, said that revealing the truth was likely to require more time, suggesting it would be impossible to resolve all six cases within just one year.

Activists also slammed the allocated investigation time frame and deadline, pushing for a judicial process to bring about justice.

Recently, the government has been seen to focus on the 1965 tragedy, believed to have resulted in the deaths of at least 500,000 people suspected to have links to the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI). The government held a two-day National Symposium on the 1965 tragedy in April that brought together government officials, survivors, families of victims, former military officers, academics and human rights activists.

The National Symposium team finalized their recommendation and submitted it to government on Wednesday. Refusing to provide further details, Symposium chairman Agus Widjojo said the recommendation involved a non-judicial process in accordance with the Human Rights Tribunals Law.

Luhut said he will study the recommendation plans to offer a response on Friday.

Luhut asserted that the government would not include an apology to the victims as part of the 1965 massacre settlement.

"The most important goal is international recognition for resolving the 1965 case. In this way, it will no longer be a burden, especially for future generations," Luhut said, adding that the government was currently in the process of verifying the mass graves reported to the government by Members of the 1965 Murder Victims' Research Foundation (YPKP 65). (vps/rin)
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Linkedin Haeril Halim (The Jakarta Post)  Thu, May 19 2016

Despite an earlier vow for a conciliatory solution to end the controversy regarding the 1965 communist purge by the end of this year, the government has made it clear that no state apology as well as no acknowledgement of state involvement in the massacres would be made.

The governments stance was a response to recommendations from a formulating team of the National Symposium on the 1965 Tragedy on Wednesday, which encouraged the government to provide a non-judicial solution as part of its reconciliation with victims of violence that had occurred during the darkest period of the countrys history, between 1965 and 1966.

Part of the recommendations also suggested that the government clear the names of fallen victims during the tragedy as part of the reconciliation process to reveal the truth about the events.

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Linkedin (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Thu, May 19 2016

The police have arrested a 21-year-old man, identified only as MA, for the possession of crystal methamphetamine.

West Jakarta Police spokesperson Comr. Herru Julianto said Wednesday that the suspect was arrested at his house in Taman Sari, West Jakarta, on Tuesday night and 0.3 grams of meth and an inhaling tool were confiscated. The contraband was hidden in the refrigerator.

He told our officers that the drugs were stored there because it made it taste better, he said as quoted by kompas.com.

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Linkedin Andi Hajramurni (The Jakarta Post) Makassar  Thu, May 19 2016

Police are continuing their investigation into the case of a homemade bomb, which exploded on the third floor of a boarding house on Jl. Barawaja II in Makassar, South Sulawesi, on Tuesday evening. As of Wednesday afternoon, police investigators had yet to uncover the cause of the explosion. Police await the recovery of two critically injured victims and seek information regarding the whereabouts of the boarding house owner.

The two victims were identified as 22-year-old Harun, a resident of Kolaka regency, Southeast Sulawesi, and 24-year-old Acong, a resident of Sinjai regency, South Sulawesi. They are currently receiving intensive treatment for significant burn wounds at the Bhayangkara Hospital in Makassar.

Besides injuring the two, the explosion also the glass windows and damaged the ceiling and upper walls of the boarding house.

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Linkedin Prima Wirayani (The Jakarta Post)  Thu, May 19 2016

The Islamic Development Bank (IDB) has committed US$5.2 billion worth of loans until 2020 to aid Indonesias priority development projects.



The prioritized sectors include energy, transportation, urban development, higher education and skills development, private sector development and Islamic financial broadening, said Finance Minister Bambang Brodjonegoro.



The projects will be in line with the countrys 2015-2019 medium-term development plan (RPJMN). This is the second batch of loans of such kind for Indonesia, dubbed the member country partnership strategy (MCPS), after $2.5 billion was pledged for the period of 2011 to 2014 to finance key development areas such as infrastructure and private sector development.



The IDB will work with other donors and lenders, including the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) and China-backed Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) to mobilize additional resources for financing priority projects in Indonesia.



It could also lend directly to Indonesias state-owned enterprises with sovereign guarantees, the Saudi Arabia-based lender said, as quoted by Reuters.



Of the total loan commitment, the IDB Groups Ordinary Capital Resources would provide $3.2 billion, while IDB Group entities the International Islamic Trade Finance Corporation (ITFC) and the Islamic Corporation for the Development of the Private Sector (ICD) would allocate the remaining $1.8 billion and $200 million, respectively.



Separately, the Islamic Corporation for Insurance of Investment and Export Credit is set to provide $400 million, while the Islamic Research and Training Institute plans to support several capacity-development programs for Islamic banking and finance.



We highly appreciate the IDB as its financing is in line with Indonesias national priorities, Minister Bambang said.



Indonesia, together with the IDB and the government of Turkey will also set up an Islamic infrastructure bank, which could help finance projects in IDB member countries.



Since its establishment in 1975, the IDB has channeled development funding amounting to more than $113 billion to its member countries. The development bank disbursed $12 billion last year in a bid to give member countries assistance to reduce the impacts of the years challenging economic situation and to respond to he countries priority development needs.



Going forward, the IDB will prioritize efforts to shift away from dependency on commodities.



The IDB will prioritize [efforts] to start strengthening each member country to them get out of oil and natural resource dependence, IDB president Ahmad Mohamed Ali said in his remarks during the IDBs 41st annual meeting opening ceremony held on Tuesday evening in Jakarta. The event itself began on Sunday and will end on Thursday.



The vision would provide a road map and capitalization, as well as would establish a base for the natural resource industry, Ali added.



With two-thirds of global oil and gas production coming from IDB member countries, the steep commodity price drop last year hit their economies hard.



Vice President Jusuf Kalla, also present at the event, said IDB member countries required good and significant stimulus to improve and support their economic growth, given that most of them were commodity producers.



This is a wake-up call for us to work together to move our economies, as there is no other option but to carry out reform to achieve growth, Kalla said, adding that the member countries also wanted to sustainably develop their electricity, transportation efficiency, water, health care and education access, among other things.



 JP/Prima Wirayani

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Linkedin Vincent Lingga (The Jakarta Post) Hongkong  Thu, May 19, 2016

Indonesias Investment Coordinating Board () and its Hong Kong counterpart InvestHK agreed on Wednesday to combine their synergy in promoting investment and exchanges of best practices to serve investors.

 Hong Kong has always been one of the largest foreign investors in Indonesia and its important role as the gateway to mainland China," noted BKPM Chairman Franky Sibarani at the signing of the memorandum of understanding with InvestHKs acting Director General of Investment Charles Ng,

Franky added that Hong Kong as the leading regional financial and trading centers in Asia would benefit Indonesia.

Franky and Ng signed the cooperation agreement on the sideline of a summit meeting of government and business leaders from Asian countries here to discuss the outlook of infrastructure development under Chinas One Belt, One Road (OBOR) initiative to connect Asia and Europe.

Franky said Hong Kong is the gateway for Indonesian businesses to invest and to market products in China, the worlds second-largest economy, while Indonesia, as Southeast Asian largest economy, is the gateway to the ten-country ASEAN region.

Ng said the agreement would promote both inward and outward investment flows and exchange information on potential investment opportunities and best practices for investment promotion.

President Xi Jinping launched the OBOR initiative in early 2014 to build a network of overland road and rail routes, oil and natural gas pipelines, and other infrastructure projects that will stretch from central China, through Central Asia, and ultimately reach as far as Moscow and Venice.

Franky and Suryo Bambang Sulisto, former chairman of the Indonesian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (Kadin), represented Indonesia at the summit which was attended by more than 800 government and business leaders from Asia.

Both Franky and Suryo shared the same view that Chinas OBOR initiative fits well with one of Indonesian top-priority development programsbuilding physical infrastructure to improve connectivity within the country and between the country and the international market. (vin/dan)
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Linkedin (The Jakarta Post) Medan  Thu, May 19 2016

Rampant illegal logging in the upstream areas of protected forests around Mount Sibayak, Karo regency, North Sumatra, is believed to be the cause of a flash flood that hit the Dua Warna Waterfall resort in Sibolangit, Deli Serdang regency, on Sunday.

Kusnadi Oldani, North Sumatra director of the Indonesian Forum for the Environment (Walhi), said around 25 percent of the protected forests around Mount Sibayak had been depleted due to illegal logging. Kusnadi added that the deforestation in upstream areas was believed to be the cause of the flash flood.

The upstream area has been badly deforested, so it failed to hold the high level of rainfall and triggered the flash flood and landslide in downstream Sibolangit, Kusnadi told The Jakarta Post on Wednesday.

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Linkedin Corry Elyda (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Thu, May 19 2016

Jakarta may have hundreds of shopping malls, but the city has a long way to go to compete with global shopping destinations like Singapore or Hong Kong, as its malls lack interconnection.

Property consultant firm Savills Indonesia head researcher Anton Sitorus said recently that malls and shopping centers lacked interconnection as they had been developed in scattered locations all over

the city, explaining that such conditions were unfavorable for the retail sector.

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Linkedin Rendi A. Witular (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Thu, May 19 2016

Newly elected Golkar Party chairman Setya Novanto has a string of alleged graft cases in tow, which comes as a surprise to no one. But, that may be exactly the kind of figure President Joko Jokowi Widodo and his inner-circle are most comfortable with.

A figure at whom they can crack the whip to serve their interest in acquiring greater political support and leverage, as Golkar is the countrys second-biggest party after Jokowis Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P).

Keeping Setya and Golkars other old guards in power and preventing them from being prosecuted for various cases from their pasts come at an enormous price.

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Linkedin Ayomi Amindoni (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Thu, May 19, 2016

President Joko "Jokowi" Widodo has proposed stronger bilateral cooperation in economic and defense matters in a meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin during his working visit to Russia.

In the meeting held at Bucherov Rucey, the residence of President Putin in Sochi, Jokowi pointed out that trade between Indonesia and Russia was down by 25 percent after falling from US$2.64 billion in 2014 to $1.98 in 2015 amid the global slowdown.

Therefore, the President suggested enhancing bilateral trade by eliminating tariff and non-tariff barriers on fisheries and agricultural products, such as palm oil. He also proposed wider market access and increased ties between businesses from the two countries.

"I also noticed a decrease in the value of Russian investment in Indonesia," Jokowi said to Putin, as quoted by his PR team on Wednesday local time.

Russia has in the past stated its intention to invest in a railway project in East Kalimantan. Jokowi expressed his expectation that the investment be expanded to other areas, such as the construction of aluminum smelters in West Kalimantan, as well as to other energy and infrastructure projects.

The President welcomed Russia's interest in investing in the maritime sector. Such cooperation, he added, could take place in the form of developing marine and fisheries resources and infrastructure, including ports.

Regarding security, the two countries agreed to intensify the exchange of intelligence data to combat terrorism.

President Jokowi stressed that cooperation in the defense sector should not relate only to weaponry procurement but also to technology transfer, joint production, education, training and an exchange of experts.

He said he also expected the realization of a center for defense equipment maintenance and repair in Indonesia. (ags)
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Linkedin Jon Gambrell (Associated Press) Dubai  Thu, May 19, 2016

A nonprofit organization headed by a Lebanese citizen held prisoner in Iran received grants totaling $730,000 from the U.S. government for projects in the Middle East, The Associated Press has learned.

Nizar Zakka, 49, a technology expert and advocate for Internet freedom, was arrested in Tehran in September after being invited by the Iranian government to attend a conference there. Although no charges have been announced, Iranian media has accused him of being an American spy, allegations vigorously rejected by his family and associates.

Zakka, who lives in Washington and holds resident status in the U.S., leads the Arab ICT Organization, or IJMA3, an industry consortium from 13 countries that advocates for information technology in the region.

It is not clear from records obtained by the AP if any IJMA3 work involved Iran, but it is active elsewhere in the region. The organization has trained women about social media and worked on developing small business in Lebanon. According to Zakka's Lebanese lawyer, the U.S. government is among many donors to the organization.

The U.S. State Department and the U.S. Agency for International Development annually award tens of millions of dollars to various groups to promote democratic principles in the Middle East and aid civic organizations.

Zakka's family and his supporters are pressing the U.S. government to become more active in trying to obtain his release, arguing that his arrest was due to his ties to America.

Supporters have written Secretary of State John Kerry stating Zakka travelled to Iran "with the knowledge and approval of the U.S. State Department, and his trip was funded by grants" from it.

Those assertions could not be verified by the AP and his friends say they can't obtain copies of the contract from the State Department due to federal regulations.

"Nizar is a man without a country when it comes to consular assistance," the April 18 letter to Kerry reads. "We believe that the State Department has a moral obligation to help Nizar in his time of need."

Relations between Iran and the U.S. are fraught even after the recent nuclear deal and a prisoner swap in January that freed Washington Post correspondent Jason Rezaian and three other Iranian-Americans.

At least two Iranian-Americans are imprisoned in the Islamic Republic, Iranian-American businessman Siamak Namazi and his 80-year-old father Baquer Namazi. Also unaccounted for is former FBI agent Robert Levinson, who vanished in Iran in 2007 while on an unauthorized CIA mission.

The State Department warns Americans planning to travel to Iran that the country has a record of "unjustly" holding U.S. citizens on espionage or other charges.

In April, State Department spokesman John Kirby said U.S. officials are concerned about Zakka. But officials also argue that because he is Lebanese, Lebanon must take the lead in handling his case.

"U.S. lawful permanent residents are not U.S. passport holders and must travel on the passport of their nationality," Kirby said. "The Immigration and Nationality Act prevents us from providing consular assistance to non-U.S. citizens."

Consular assistance

On Wednesday, U.S. officials clarified they could offer consular assistance, but could not talk about what they might be providing.

Zakka disappeared Sept. 18 during his fifth trip to the country. He had been invited to attend a conference at which President Hassan Rouhani spoke of providing more economic opportunities for women and sustainable development.

Last seen taking a taxi to the airport to fly to Beirut, Zakka never boarded the flight, said Lebanese lawyer Antoine Abou Dib.

On Nov. 3, Iranian state television aired a report saying he was in custody and calling him a spy with "deep links" with U.S. intelligence services. It was the first official word on his whereabouts.

State TV also showed what it described as a damning photo of Zakka and three other men in army-style uniforms, two with flags and two with rifles on their shoulders. But that turned out to be from a homecoming event at Zakka's prep school, the Riverside Military Academy in Georgia, according to the school's president.

It's unclear what prompted Iranian authorities to detain Zakka. Iran's mission to the United Nations did not respond to a request for comment about Zakka while calls to officials in Iran's judiciary were not returned.

Zakka's organization has described its work in an IRS filing as promoting "Internet freedom programming" in the Middle East. Nearly 40 percent of Iran's 80 million people can access the Internet, though the U.S.-based watchdog Freedom House describes web access as "not free" due to censorship and filtering.

U.S. records examined by the AP show that since 2009, Zakka's IJMA3 organization has received at least $730,000 in contracts and grants from both the State Department and USAID, the lead American government agency fighting poverty and promoting democracy across the world.

The largest, for just over $600,000, was from USAID for as part of a project known as "Women in Charge." It included work on the "development of a secure web portal and administration of Social Media Change trainings." Another worth some $130,000 involved building the "capacity of 16 civil society groups in information security and advocacy fundamentals."

IJMA3 also worked on another $4.5-million USAID project in Lebanon to aid small businesses that began in 2008, though the agency said it discontinued its partnership with the group in part over "chronic delays ... and weak results." It wasn't immediately clear if IJMA3 was paid for that work.

In April, Lebanon's Foreign Ministry said it helped Zakka's wife arrange travel to Iran to visit her husband, conducted one authorized visit by its diplomats with Zakka and sent Iran a series of diplomatic notes on his detention.

Neither American nor Lebanese officials publicly have acknowledged Zakka's work with the U.S. government.

David Ramadan, a former Virginia state legislator who co-founded a group called Friends of Nizar Zakka, said Zakka's work means the American government should be doing more to free him. He said, without elaborating, that Zakka was "there on the Department of State's dime and blessing."

"It's our opinion that the United States has both the moral and legal obligation to get him out of Iran, even though he is not a U.S. citizen," Ramadan said. While Lebanese by birth, "Nizar is an American in heart, an American in soul," he said. (ags)
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Linkedin Anggi M. Lubis (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Thu, May 19 2016

From one perspective, Indonesia and Malaysia seem like bickering rivals, whose bilateral relations are often soured by maritime spats and debates over migrant workers and cultural heritage.

From a business perspective, nevertheless, relations are friendly, and as other neighbors do, the two countries trade and share.

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Linkedin Andi Hajramurni (The Jakarta Post) Makassar, South Sulawesi  Thu, May 19, 2016

Three Malaysians of Indian descent have been arrested for alleged attempting to smuggle 1 kilogram of crystal methamphetamine into the country.

The suspects, identified only as SS and KS, both 30, and TS, 26, are thought to be members of an international drug ring that also works with a local dealer in Makassar, South Sulawesi, who is still at large.

All three have been charged under Article 114 of the 2009 Narcotics Law, which carries a maximum penalty of life imprisonment. They have also been charged under Law No.17/2006 on customs and immigration violations.

South Sulawesi Police narcotics director Sr. Comr. Eka Yudha Satriawan said on Thursday that the case unfolded when customs officers detained SS shortly after he landed at Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport in Makassar on Monday afternoon.

SS departed Kuala Lumpur for Makassar on an Air Asia flight. Suspicious items were detected in his suitcase as it passed through the airports X-ray machine.

We immediately examined them and found packages containing white crystals. After conducting a narcotics test, the items proved to be methamphetamine, or shabu-shabu, weighing 1.078 kilograms, said Makassar Customs Services and Surveillance Office head Gusmiadirrahman.

The contraband was packed in plastic bags labelled coconut peanut.

SS allegedly told investigators that he had been instructed to hand the packages to KS and TS, who were staying at a hotel in Makassar. (dmr)
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Linkedin Andreas Harsono (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Thu, May 19 2016

The detention of more than 1,500 Papuan independence supporters on May 2 for lacking a permit to hold a rally speaks volumes of the governments stubbornly problematic approach to dealing with dissent in the restive territory of Papua. This approach has for decades provided impunity for security forces, despite their abuses against Papuans and turned dozens of those exercising their universal rights to freedom of expression and association into political prisoners.

President Joko Jokowi Widodo has promised Papuans a change, beginning with an open dialogue for a better Papua. But aside from the release of a few political prisoners, there has been barely any signs of meaningful change on the ground in Papua.

Jokowis December 2014 pledge to thoroughly investigate and punish security forces implicated in the death of five peaceful protesters in the Papuan town of Enarotali that month has remained unfulfilled. And the Indonesian bureaucracy continues to obstruct international media from freely reporting in Papua despite the Presidents May 2015 declaration to lift the decades-old restrictions.

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Linkedin Michelle Faul & Haruna Umar (Associated Press) Lagos  Thu, May 19, 2016

One of the teenagers kidnapped by Boko Haram extremists over two years ago from a boarding school in northeastern Nigeria has been found with a baby and reunited with her mother, a doctor said Wednesday  the first of the Chibok girls to be recovered since the mass abduction.

The 19-year-old woman, described by an uncle as traumatized, was found wandering with her baby on Tuesday on the fringes of the remote Sambisa Forest, located near Nigeria's border with Cameroon.

The news gave hope to the families of the 218 girls who are still missing that she may provide information as to their whereabouts.

But the young woman told her mother that some of the Chibok girls have died in captivity and the others still are being held, according to her family's doctor, Idriss Danladi, who spoke to The Associated Press after talking with the mother.

On April 14, 2014, Boko Haram stormed and firebombed the Government Girls Secondary School at Chibok and seized 276 girls preparing for science exams. Dozens managed to escape in the first hours, but 219 remained captive.

The young woman is the first to be found since the kidnapping, which grabbed worldwide attention and put a spotlight on the violence of Nigeria's homegrown Islamic extremists.

"God reigns!" one of the founders of the Bring Back Our Girls movement, Oby Ezekwesili, trumpeted on social media. "OUR #ChibokGirl ... IS BACK!!!!!!! #218ShallBeBack because #HopeEndures."

There were conflicting accounts about how the young woman was found.

Danladi said the young woman, who was 17 when abducted, was found by hunters and taken with her baby to her home village of Mbalala, near Chibok, to be reunited with her mother. Her father died while she was in captivity, said her uncle, Yakubu Nkeki.

All three were then brought to a military camp and arrived under military escort Wednesday night in Maiduguri, the biggest city in the northeast.

But Nigeria's military said it had rescued the young woman and her baby, along with a Boko Haram suspect who claimed to be her husband.

"This is to confirm that one of the abducted Chibok school girls ... was among the persons rescued by our troops," said the army spokesman, Col. Sani Kukasheka Usman.

Late Tuesday, an official at State House in Maiduguri said the liberated woman told him that she was rescued and led from the forest by her Boko Haram "husband" because the camp ran out of food and they feared their baby would starve to death.

The military said the man, Mohammed Hayatu, appears to be a Boko Haram commander and is being held for interrogation. The official spoke on condition of anonymity for fear of upsetting the military.

The woman is to meet Nigeria's President Muhammadu Buhari in Abuja, the capital, perhaps as soon as Thursday, reported PR Nigeria, an agency that carries official news.

The AP is not identifying the freed woman by name because she likely is a victim of sexual violence.

Danladi, who is from Chibok and has treated several of the parents, said the young woman's mother attempted suicide some months after her only child was seized.

The mother "suffered a huge traumatic disorder. ... I had to convince her that she just has to stay alive if she really wants her daughter returned home safe and sound," he said.

The Rev. Enoch Mark, whose two daughters are among the missing, said the news brought renewed hope to the parents of the Chibok girls.

"I believe that, by the grace of God, our daughters, some of them, will be found if they are still alive," he said.

At least 16 of the girls' parents have died since the kidnapping, Bitrus said, and others have ailments they blame on their ongoing trauma over their daughters' prolonged captivity in violent circumstances.

"I suffered a stroke on Friday, that's why you don't recognize my voice," Mark said.

Electoral defeat

The inability of Nigeria's government and military to rescue the girls led, in part, to last year's electoral defeat of President Goodluck Jonathan, who was seen as uncaring.

The U.S., France and Britain offered help to find the girls, sending in drones, hostage negotiators, intelligence officers and others.

A social media campaign using the hashtag #BringBackOurGirls reached to the White House, where first lady Michelle Obama promised her husband would do all in his power to help. "Our prayers are with the missing Nigerian girls and their families. It's time to #BringBackOurGirls," she tweeted in May 2014.

R. Evon Idahosa, executive director of PathFinders Justice Initiative, which works on behalf of victims of child abuse, sex trafficking and rape, said the West has not done enough to help the Chibok girls.

Idahosa noted the response after the 2015 Charlie Hebdo attack in Paris, when government leaders marched "in solidarity, arm-in-arm over the death of 17 people. Not to say that that is any less important than the lives of these girls, but the reality is that one Western life definitely has a different value from the value of a girl in Nigeria."

Being freed from Boko Haram captivity does not end the trauma for often-pregnant victims or teen-aged mothers: many are ostracized, dubbed "Boko Haram wives."

They "often face mistrust, stigma and rejection when they return to their communities," UNICEF spokeswoman Helene Sandbu Ryeng said.

Refugees International noted they need immediate sexual and reproductive health services and sustained psychological assistance not readily available in northeast Nigeria.

In addition, "Boko Haram abductees are frequently and arbitrarily detained by the Nigerian military ... where they were interrogated, treated with suspicion and fear, and had no access to medical services," the Washington-based organization's spokeswoman Alyssa Eisenstein said.

When they are freed they confront "tremendous food insecurity in the northeast (that) is forcing many women and girls to turn to dangerous coping mechanisms, including survival sex, to prostitute themselves for food," Eisenstein said.

It's not known how many thousands of girls, boys and young women have been kidnapped by Boko Haram in a nearly 7-year-old insurgency that has killed some 20,000 people, forced more than 2 million from their homes and spread across Nigeria's borders.

Boko Haram held a large swath of northeastern Nigeria where it declared an Islamic caliphate in 2014. A multinational force from Nigeria and its neighbors has reduced their territory, reportedly hemming them into the Sambisa Forest.

The insurgents have focused on attacking soft targets like markets and mosques with suicide bombers, often girls and young women who are feared to be among their captives.

There also are fears that Boko Haram is sending fighters to Libya to join the Islamic State group, U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Antony Blinken said Saturday at a summit on fighting Boko Haram.

The group declared itself the West Africa Province of IS last year, and Blinken's suggestion raised concern the two groups could start an extremist push into the vast and lawless lands of the Sahel region. (ags)
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Linkedin Dylan Amirio (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Thu, May 19 2016

With eight months left until it takes effect, several major smartphone producers are still confused about the governments continuous amendments to a proposed regulation that will make it mandatory for all smartphones sold in Indonesia to be made of at least 30 percent local components.

The scheme offers smartphone vendors five possible options for calculating the percentage of local content (TKDN) in 4G smartphones ahead of the implementation of mandatory 30 percent TKDN early next year.

The options are 100 percent local hardware, 100 percent local software and then various balances of local hardware and software percentages.

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Linkedin Ruth Ninajanty (The Jakarta Post)  Thu, May 19 2016

You cant visit the city of batik without going home with one.

Shopping in Surakarta means bargaining for batik at its traditional markets, cherishing local crafts and appreciating its history. You just have to know where to start.

Many would recommend starting your batik journey at the Klewer traditional market, the largest destination for batik shopping in Surakarta.

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Linkedin Corry Elyda (The Jakarta Post)  Thu, May 19 2016

More than a hundred people attended a screening of Rayuan Pulau Palsu (The Lure of Fake Islands), a documentary produced by Watchdoc production house, at the Goethe Huis Institute auditorium in Central Jakarta recently.

The documentary follows the lives of a number of fishermen who live and work in Muara Angke, North Jakarta.

In the film, a 67-year-old fisherman named Ilyas explains how Jakarta Bay had once been a favorite place for fishermen.

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Linkedin Haeril Halim (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Thu, May 19 2016

In the wake of various acts of piracy over the past two months, the militaries of Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines have agreed on a joint patrol mission in waters surrounding the three countries.

Indonesian Military chief Gen. Gatot Nurmantyo said the joint patrol could also reach parts of the South China Sea in addition to an earlier commitment made on joint missions in their peripheries.

The joint declaration on border patrols follows a meeting in Yogyakarta on May 5 between Foreign Minister Retno LP Marsudi, Malaysian Foreign Minister Anifah Aman and Philippine Foreign Affairs Secretary Jose Rene D. Almendras. The meeting was convened after the abduction of sailors, including Indonesians, in waters off the southern Philippines and north of Kalimantan, where Indonesia shares a border with Malaysia.

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Linkedin Tassia Sipahutar (The Jakarta Post) Sochi, Russia  Thu, May 19 2016

Russia is set to sign multiple deals, and provide the necessary production licenses, for the manufacturing of unspecified weapons and ammunition in Indonesia.

Russian presidential aide Yuri Ushakov said on Wednesday that the deals would be signed when President Vladimir Putin met with Indonesian President Joko Jokowi Widodo on the sidelines of the Russia-ASEAN summit in the Russian Black Sea resort of Sochi, Reuters reported.

Ushakov added that the bilateral talks would also cover the development of mutual trade and economic cooperation.

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Linkedin The Jakarta Post Jakarta  Thu, May 19, 2016

The Russian-made Sukhoi SU-35 jet is the best choice to secure Indonesia's expansive archipelagic territory, according to the Indonesian Militarys (TNI) top brass.

"After discussions and also going through a symposium, the SU-35 is currently rated as the best means of defense to safeguard the vast maritime territory of Indonesia," TNI Chief Gen. Gatot Nurmantyo said on Wednesday.

The military commander however underlined that procurement of the jet fighters was not up to the TNI. The national defense force has come up with a set of recommendations pointing to the selection of the Sukhoi SU-35, following a comprehensive internal meeting involving all levels of the TNI, Gatot said as quoted by Antara.

"Procurement is in the hands of the Defense Ministry, the TNI only conveys its needs," he added, without saying when the symposium that produced the recommendation had occurred.

Gatot said Indonesias vast and open maritime territory required sophisticated defense equipment that would enable a rapid response in the face of an incoming threat.

Previously, Defense Minister Ryamizard Ryucudu said President Joko "Jokowi" Widodo would witness the signing of the procurement deal for eight jet fighters in Russia this month as part of Indonesia's plan to renew its primary weapons systems.

Indonesia already has 24 Sukhoi SU-27/30 aircraft.

The President is currently in Sochi, Russia, until May 20 to attend the ASEAN-Russia Summit, where he is also scheduled to meet with his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin.

Gatot refrained from commenting on the purchase of the new jets. He said the government and the TNI hoped the SU-35 could strengthen the TNIs monitoring capacity across the archipelago, especially its seas and borders.

"If we get it, rest assured [our defense] will be the best," Gatot said as quoted by Tempo.co. (liz/dmr)
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Linkedin Anton Hermansyah (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Thu, May 19, 2016

The Trans Pacific Partnership (TPP) could increase Indonesian exports by at least US$2.9 billion an economic observer has claimed.

Indonesia might see swollen imports too, especially for capital goods like machinery, steel, sugar and plastic leading to a reduced trade surplus from $3.1 billion to $2.2 billion after joining the TPP.

However, total trade would significantly rise, said senior advisor for economic and public policy at the Australia Indonesia Partnership for Economic Governance (AIPEG) Ahmad Shauki.

"Indonesia can unlock access to the main TPP countries such as the US, Canada and Mexico as well as other Latin American countries, which will cut tariff barriers from between 2 and 5 percent to zero. Exporters will save $1.3 billion from the tariff cuts and it will create a $306 million trade diversion," he said in Jakarta on Wednesday.

The sectors to benefit most would be footwear and textiles, which could increase by 22 and 18 percent respectively. Both sectors could contribute 70 percent of the potentially increased exports, he continued. Exports of commodities such as palm oil, wood and rubber would not significantly increase as their tariffs were already low amid decreased demand.

Meanwhile, Center of Reform of Economics (Core) Indonesia research director Mohammad Faisal warned that not joining the TPP would transfer this potential to Vietnam, which is already a member of the TPP.

"Vietnam is our toughest competitor because the product mixture is similar; footwear, textiles, electronics and machinery," he said.

Indonesias exports to the US were stable in the last decade with 6 percent growth from 2001 to 2015. However, Vietnams exports to the US in the same period had spiked by 242 percent even before joining the TPP.

"Actually the tariffs imposed by the US on ASEAN countries, including Vietnam and Indonesia, are almost similar. But weve got problems such as high transportation costs, rising fuel prices and increasing labor costs without increased productivity," Faisal said.

With regard to labor costs, Indonesias are lower than Thailand, China and Malaysia but higher than India, Vietnam and Cambodia, according to Faisal. However, unlike in Thailand, the wage disparity in Indonesia between rural and urban areas is very wide. (ags)
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Linkedin Callistasia Anggun Wijaya (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Thu, May 19, 2016

City-owned bus operator PT Transportasi Jakarta (Transjakarta) filed an appeal on Wednesday against the two-and-a-half year prison sentence handed down by judges at the West Jakarta District Court to a bus driver who hit a motorcyclist using a bus lane in November.

Transjakarta CEO Budi Kaliwono said on Wednesday that after he spoke to Bima Pringgas Suara, the convicted driver, he agreed that the company had to appeal the sentence.

Speaking about the lack of legal assistance given to Bima by Transjakarta, Budi said that PT Bianglala Metropolitan (BMP), the bus operator for which Bina worked, did not report the case against Bima to Transjakarta.

The legal assistance by Transjakarta was provided only after Governor Basuki Ahok Tjahaja Purnama. Instructed the company to assist Bima.

We have a responsibility to help Bima, although he comes under the management of BMP, Budi said at City Hall on Wednesday.

Transjakarta and its bus operators will strengthen cooperation to enhance the driving skills of their drivers as drivers are at the frontline of Transjakartas service, Budi said, adding that the drivers needed to be continuously reminded about the priority of safety while driving.

If drivers do not meet competence standards, they will be prohibited from driving buses, Budi said.

Ahok believes that Bima is innocent because the Transjakarta lane is dedicated only to buses and the accident occurred because the motorcyclist had entered the lane. (bbn)
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Linkedin Farida Susanty (The Jakarta Post) The Jakarta Post/Jakarta  Thu, May 19, 2016

Ride-hailing app Uber Technologies has introduced its newest product UberPOOL to Jakarta, the first city it has been introduced in Southeast Asia.

The new product will enable its users to share rides and split the fare with other users heading in the same direction.

"Carpooling is not something new. What Uber provides is the smart technology and safety layer that makes it faster, more convenient, and just generally better," said Uber Asia Pacific regional manager Mike Brown at a press conference on Wednesday.

He stated that he chose Jakarta because the number of Uber users and drivers had grown rapidly since it entered the Indonesian market in August 2014.

The average pick-up time for an Uber user to find a driver is cited at just around six minutes currently, he said.

The company also aims to reduce the number of vehicles on the street with the service, as it said 6,000 new vehicles swarmed on to Jakartas streets every day.

Brown said that he was not worried about new regulations as the firm was acquiring the necessary permits with its partner, Jasa Trans Usaha Bersama cooperative.

The government has set a deadline of May 31 for the cooperative to get the permit to operate a transportation business legally, along with its fellow ride hailing app Grab.

"The government is aware of UberPOOL. We continue working with the government," he said.

Uber currently operates in several Indonesian cities, namely Jakarta; Bandung, West Java; Surabaya, East Java; and in Bali. (dmr)
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Linkedin (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Thu, May 19 2016

As elections in the country have frequently been marred with disputes, mainly over questions of fair and honest polling, measures to improve the electoral quality is being promoted by those concerned with the current system.

A coalition of election watchdogs have suggested the government and the House of Representatives amend the election schedule to only twice every five years to streamline the electoral system. The coalition includes the Association for Elections and Democracy (Perludem), the Indonesian Parliamentary Center (IPC), the Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) and the Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI).

The coalition proposes two sequences of elections: firstly, simultaneous national elections for president and vice president, House membership, and Regional Legislative Council (DPD) membership, and secondly, simultaneous regional elections for regional heads and local councillors.

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Linkedin Hans Nicholas Jong (The Jakarta Post) The Jakarta Post/Copenhagen  Thu, May 19, 2016

When talking about sexual harassment, what usually comes to mind is sexual harassment on public transportation or the work place.

But apparently it can also happen during a global conference on womens rights.

A delegate from Ethiopia was reportedly sexually assaulted by a man during the fourth Women Deliver conference in Copenhagen, Denmark, the largest gathering on the health, rights and wellbeing of girls and women in over a decade.

The victim was encouraged to report the incident by a young activist from Kenya, Vivian Onano, who spoke during a plenary session on the importance of women speaking up.

She told me after she came to the plenary [on Tuesday] and she was encouraged and empowered and decided to file a report, Onano, who is a member of the UN Women Global Civil Society Advisory Group, told The Jakarta Post on Wednesday.

She found the fact that a woman could be touched inappropriately during a conference on womens rights to be disturbing.

People are [here] from different places and different backgrounds. Maybe from where he comes from, its [considered] fine, but its not fine and its not right to do such thing, Onano said.  Im happy that she reported it. (dmr)
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Linkedin (Inquirer.net) Washington  Thu, May 19, 2016

President Barack Obama offered his congratulations Tuesday to the new presumptive president of the Philippines who has attracted controversy over his iron-fisted approach to law and order.

The White House said Obama and Rodrigo Duterte spoke by phone in their first conversation since Duterte declared victory in the May 9 vote.

Obama noted high voter turnout in the election was a sign of the Philippines vibrant democracy, and he highlighted the two nations shared commitments to democracy, human rights, rule of law and inclusive economic growth, a statement said.

Duterte has been a controversial character in Philippine politics. The longtime mayor of Davao City campaigned on a promise to end crime and corruption. His public threat to kill all criminals helped catapult him to the presidency but has alarmed human rights activists.

Deputy National Security Adviser Ben Rhodes acknowledged the controversy over some of Duertes past statements but he said the US wanted to build on the good progress made between the allies under the outgoing administration of President Benigno Aquino III.

For us, the priorities will remain the security and prosperity of the Philippines. Well want to see continued efforts in the Philippines in respect of rule of law and to combat corruption, just as we support those types of efforts across Asia and around the world, Rhodes told the Center for a New American Security think tank.

We believe that now as much as ever its important that the US and the Philippines are seen as working together and also working with a network of allies and partners in Southeast Asia, he said.

The historically tumultuous relationship between the US and its former colony has thrived in recent years as the Philippines has turned to Washington for support against an assertive China with which the Philippines has territorial disputes in the South China Sea.

On Aquinos watch, the Philippines has agreed to opening up several of its military facilities in American forces  a quarter-century after nationalist sentiments forced the closure of US bases in the island nation.

Vigilante killings

Duterte has been criticized for allowing a spree of vigilante killings under his administration in Davao City, and critics fear he could let them happen on a larger scale as the countrys leader.

He has denied ordering any of the killings, but has not condemned them.

Washington has steered clear of the controversy, however, which analysts say reflects the reality of US national security interests given Chinas increasingly assertive stance in Asia and maritime disputes in the South China Sea.

Dutertes vows to restore law and order resonated with voters, but his incendiary rhetoric and advocacy of extrajudicial killings to stamp out crime and drugs have alarmed many people.

Dispute with China

Rhodes noted US support for Philippine efforts to resolve its territorial dispute with China in the South China Sea through international arbitration, and a recent deal allowing a greater US military presence in the country.

We believe that now as much as ever its important that the US and Philippines are seen working together, he said.

The US stance on Duterte could echo its approach toward Indias Prime Minister Narendra Modi. At one point, Modi was unable to obtain a US visa because of concerns about sectarian riots in the state of Gujarat when he was chief minister, but was later invited to the White House when he became prime minister.

Changing signals

The Philippines is one of Washingtons closest allies in Southeast Asia, but Duterte has indicated he may change tack.

He has said it is up to American officials to fix relations with him, after the US ambassador to Manila criticized his joke that he would have wanted to rape an Australian missionary who was killed in a 1989 Philippine prison riot.

Duterte has also indicated that he is prepared to hold direct talks with Beijing over a sensitive territorial dispute in the South China Sea, ignoring Washingtons support for Manila on the issue thus far.

In an interview with GMA TV news, Duterte said he told Obama that the alliance between the Philippines and the United States remained firm, especially on the issue of the West Philippine Sea.

We will continue with our mutual interests, Duterte said he told Obama.

But Duterte said he told the US leader that he might choose bilateral talks with China on their territorial dispute.

Duterte said Obama asked him to wait for the ruling of the international arbitration court before pursuing any other course to settle the dispute.
According to the New York Post, the victim of a rape at the Baruch Houses this past November has filed a lawsuit against the New York City Housing Authority.

Police arrested 20-year-old Robert Bowie and charged him with the attack, as well as two other attempted rapes on the Lower East Side on the same day. Police said Bowie was waiting in a stairwell near the womans apartment. Hes accused of forcing his way inside and brutally attacking the 40-year-old victim. The locks were broken on the front door of the building, located at 577 FDR Drive.

The lawsuit states that the locks were broken, unsafe [and] hazardous. The woman is asking for unspecified damages. A NYCHA spokesperson told the Post that security is a top priority but declined to comment specifically on this lawsuit.

Residents of the Baruch Houses say door locks throughout the sprawling complex are routinely broken. The front door was unlocked when we stopped by 577 FDR Drive earlier today.

Bowie pleaded not guilty and is being held on $150,000 bail.
Mayor de Blasio is vowing to personally approve all future deed changes.

His administration faces at least three investigations  after city officials lifted deed restrictions at Rivington House, allowing the former nursing home to fall into the hands of luxury condo developers. De Blasio has said he did not know about the matter before reading about it in the newspaper in March of this year.

The mayor held a news conference yesterday, responding to new questions that have been raised about a similar situation in Harlem. Per the New York Times:

In an unusual scene at City Hall, Mr. de Blasio addressed the subject while seated with top city lawyers  the corporation counsel, Zachary W. Carter, and the mayors counsel, Maya Wiley  as well as top officials from the Department of Citywide Administrative Services, which handles changes to deed restrictions. Mr. de Blasio told reporters that a process in place since at least 2010 had been followed in the decision to remove the restriction on a lot in Harlem at Saint Nicholas Avenue and 152nd Street in exchange for $875,000, paid by the nonprofit Dance Theater of Harlem. But thats a different question from whether thats the right process, said Mr. de Blasio, who released memos and emails related to the Harlem property, which was sold by the nonprofit to a developer last month. We want more community engagement. Neither the community board nor elected officials in Harlem were made aware of the change, which was approved in November.

This is rationale the mayor gave for his new policy:

I think it is essential since these are rare actions, its essential that they be personally agreed upon by the mayor This has not been the habit in the past. The decisions stopped short of requiring a signature from the mayor himself. Given the importance of these matters, Im going to make very clear in our new policy that there will be no action on any deed restriction without my personal sign off.

Several administration officials, including senior aide Avi Fink, were in discussions with the nursing homes previous owner (the Allure Group) as early as December of 2014. Now the New York Post reports that another high-ranking de Blasio confidant, Emma Wofe, was also involved in talks concerning Rivington House. Heres an excerpt from this mornings story:

Wolfe, the mayors director of intergovernmental affairs, and City Councilwoman Margaret Chin (D-Manhattan) were in talks about the struggling facility in January 2015, according to sources and correspondence reviewed by The Post E-mails between Allure exec Joel Landau and Community Board 3 district manager Susan Stetzer also reveal that the deed restriction was an issue from the start. Chin spokesman Paul Leonard insisted she didnt talk to anyone in January 2015 about deed restrictions.

It is not news that conversations about the deed were taking place over the course of many months. Community board members and board staff first brought up the issue publicly at a September 2014 meeting of the human services committee. But the community board never took a position on the deed change. Their primary concern was keeping Rivington House open as a community facility. Council member Chin has said repeatedly that the deed issue never came up in her conversations with city officials in 2014 and early 2015.

During yesterdays news conference, the mayor said, Im not happy with the outcome of Rivington, but citing the ongoing investigations, he refused to answer specific questions.
In July 2014, Japanese police arrived at the apartment of manga artist Rokudenashiko and began searching her home. At first, the visit didnt seem particularly serious to Rokudenashiko (a pseudonym that translates to good-for-nothing girl). Her roommate watched the proceedings and then went to work when it got dull; Rokundenashiko even helped the police pack up her art, which they were collecting as evidence. She imagined the whole thing was due to a misunderstanding, and thought what a great comic it would make.

Things started to feel more serious when Rokudenashiko was arrested on charges of obscenity. The charges stemmed from her art, which involved making things from casts of her manko (vagina). She had turned her manko into buttons, dioramas, and cell phone covers. Her most recent project had been to 3D scan her manko so that she could blow it up and make larger items. She had crowdfunded the project, and used the money to make a kayak in the likeness of her manko. It was the rewards for the crowdfunders that attracted police attention. Anyone who contributed to the project got, among other things, a link to a downloadable file containing the scan of Rokudenashikos manko. This was enough to be considered distributing obscene materials under Japanese law.

What Is Obscenity? The Story of a Good for Nothing Artist and Her Pussy is Rokudenashikos graphic memoir of her initial arrest and time in jail. It is collected here from its original serial publication in Weekly Friday, a left-wing Japanese magazine. Between each chapter are short sections expounding on some aspect of Japanese culture for a non-Japanese audience; these range from details on obscenity laws and the state of feminism in Japan to brands of milk referenced and the mascot of the Japanese police force. There are also interviews with Rokudenashiko about her arrest and a final section on her early years as an artist, which provides a fascinating, if brief, look at the challenges of establishing oneself as a mangaka in Japan.

In the confusion of her arrest, Rokudenashiko did not consult a lawyer, and was discouraged from doing so by the police. They told her the costs would be too great  this was a blatant lie; a lawyer is provided to those who cannot afford one in Japan. Nor did the police inform her of her right to remain silent, though they later claimed to have done so, and they tried to coerce her into admitting her crime by misrepresenting the evidence they had collected. In the press, they denigrated her by referring to her as a so-called or self-proclaimed artist.

Eventually it became clear to Rokudenashiko, during her post-arrest interrogations, that she was arrested because someone had seen her art and decided that representation of the vagina is obscene. The legal rationale followed that initial decision, and it seemed as though the police and prosecutors didnt have a firm grasp on what it was they were using to excuse the arrest. The formal charge the police leveled at her was based on the reward for anyone who had donated to her crowdfunding campaign  the file of a 3D scan of her manko. The police claimed she had sent this obscene material to an unspecified large number of people. In fact, as she explained to them, it had gone to a small number of people who had pledged to her crowdfunding campaign. Her explanation only led to further confusion, since no one in the police department seemed to be aware of what crowdfunding was.

In Japanese law, the statute covering obscenity says that it is anything that violates a reasonable persons sense of propriety. This is as troublingly vague as it is ostensibly democratic. According to the male-dominated police and legal framework of Japan, Rokudenashiko has broken this law: the men who represented the law considered themselves reasonable, and their sense of propriety had been violated. However, society at large saw Rokudenashikos art as harmless, and so a different group of people who thought of themselves as reasonable saw the legal communitys actions as unreasonable. While Rukodenshiko learned to navigate life in prison, unbeknownst to her, supporters outside began to mobilize.

In attempting to use silliness and fun to demystify a part of the body of half of the worlds population, a crowdfunding campaign by a moderately well-known mangaka blew up into a case challenging Japanese obscenity laws that had not been updated since 1957 and brought international attention to a legal system more concerned with confessions and punishment than with seeking justice. When Rokudenashiko was made aware of the support her case was gaining outside of jail, it galvanized her sense of defiance, as well as her seemingly unflappable sense of fun. As she says, I am using anger as a springboard, laughter is my weapon of choice in this battle.

That attitude shines through in this memoir. The endless interviews and examinations by humorless bureaucrats are told with equal parts exasperation and humor; she takes great joy in making the old men who have decided that her art is obscene say the very word they consider obscene. Though her time in jail is short, her uncertainly about how to navigate the arbitrary rules of the guards  which cover everything from the way chopsticks are returned in a bento box to the manner in which a package is torn  make for a fascinating addition to prison literature.

The presumption of guilt is strong in Japan, and it is expected that someone accused of a crime will confess for a lighter sentence. The police came up against a stronger personality than they expected in Rokudenashiko, who has fought the charges with the support of her fellow artists and advocates. Since publication of this book, Rokudenashiko has been found not guilty of obscenity regarding her art, but guilty of distributing digital data of obscene material, for which she has been ordered to pay a fine. In a news conference, she displayed her typical defiance, saying she was 20 percent happy that the court acknowledged her figurines as art, but stressed that she was completely innocent, and added, I am of course indignant. I will appeal and continue to fight in court. A fight she will hopefully win, or, at the very least, turn into another charming, keenly observed book.
Marijuana sales in Colorado are helping disadvantaged students fulfil their university dreams.

Pueblo County in the US state  the first to legalise the recreational use of cannabis  has launched the worlds first marijuana tax-funded scholarship scheme.

Pueblo County commissioner Sal Pace said: Every kid deserves an opportunity to succeed. College debt has surpassed even credit card debt in America. Middle class families find it hard to send their kids to college, a basic cornerstone of the American Dream. Were aiming to help alleviate that problem.

A public vote decided how the weed tax should be used, with locals deciding that of the proceeds will fund the Pueblo County Scholarship Fund, while the other half will go into a fund for community projects.

(Silvia Izquierdo/AP)

Beverly Duran, from the Pueblo Hispanic Education Foundation (PHEF), said: We have such need in our community, combined with growing tuition rates and decreased funding. Putting money behind these students and helping them navigate the financial barriers I think will be a great benefit to our community.

PHEF, which is dealing with scholarship applications, expects to award $25,000 (about 17,000) in the 2016/2017 academic year to 25 students who will receive $1,000 (about 700) each.

Pueblo County is not the only area to use weed tax for good causes. The council in Aurora, Colorado, recently pledged $1.5 million (just over 1 million) each year from 2016 to 2018 to help homeless services.
Hailing from Bristol, Kate McGill (vocals/keys) and Dan Broadley (guitar/synth) have recently just released their third EP as pop duo Meadowlark. Named Paraffin the tracks note an awaited return of Meadowlark who have been keeping a little quiet in the past year.

But summer '16 is not going to be as quiet with a run of festival appearances at events like Bushstock, Beat Herder and Dot to Dot.

Speaking to vocalist Kate McGill, who originally started out playing covers on YouTube and herself has released an album named Replaced, I ask how Meadowlark came in to being.

I was looking to get out of the solo thing, and Dan had come up to Bristol to watch The Tallest Man On Earth and he came round to mine before hand for a catch up and a mentioned that I was looking to start collaborating. Dan mentioned he was looking to get out of his rock band. I text him that night, or maybe the day after and said Would you be up for jamming some time maybe? and he was like Oh my God! You read my mind! and then I think about a week later we were writing 'Sail Away' which is on our first EP

Meadowlarks first EP Three Six Five was released in 2014 consisting of four more acoustic style songs - a distance away from the atmospheric pop and electronic music that the duo are creating now.

When we did the Three Six Five EP we were actually a three piece and that was kind of naturally the music we were writing.

Meadowlarks original third member, Carl, left the band in August 2014.

Me and Dan wrote naturally very poppier music and we both love electronic music so we just thought maybe nows the time to move into a new sound now that this band has kind of started again. It just felt very very natural and felt a lot happier in that sound

This sound made its debut on EP Dual and continues to grow and develop through their new releases Paraffin and Satellite, which were released last month. Though reminiscent of their previous EP, these songs feel a lot cleaner and stronger.

The songs were originally written on piano and then were developed into the electronic tracks that they are now - each seemingly executed perfectly. Keeping vocals at the centre of each song but with powerful synth and percussion creating atmosphere behind Kates captivating voice, Meadowlark have found a defining sound.

[The reactions] been really really good! I guess the music itself and the way weve recorded it is quite different from the Dual EP which we released last year. I guess its taken people a little bit longer to come on board with the sound of Paraffin and Satellite but yeah, people seem to really really like it.

These are some of the songs that were proudest of

Were so excited to put them out. Its given a little teaser of whats next and the sound of our whole album really.

Speaking about the festivals Meadowlark are playing this year, Bristol-based Kate says shes particularly excited about playing Dot to Dot which will pass through the city on Saturday 28th May.

Weve always wanted to play it - for about three years now. We havent played a Bristol show since probably since December so its gonna be really exciting to be back doing a show in Bristol. We havent played that many shows this year yet so were exciting just to get our nails back in and start performing way more

Weve been working with an MD recently who is one of our most favourite people in the world and hes been helping us get a really good set together - one that flows really well, thats exciting and you know, for us to perform we want to get the message across well and perform it well. Its about building confidence and playing it enough that is becomes second nature and that we can have fun with it.

So what can we expect from Meadowlarks festival sets? Its gonna be energetic, its gonna be fun, its gonna be interesting, and hopefully just enjoyable.

Asking Kate where Meadowlark get inspiration for their music, she states We generally try to write from personal experience or things that have inspired us in one way or another.

For example, the track were gonna be releasing in the next month or two - we wrote it I dont know if youve heard of Humans of New York? So the guy went to Pakistan last Summer, I think, and did a series about people who were working in the brick kiln, about modern day slavery - these people were trapped there.

We happened to be writing at this time and we were reading the stories and they really really affected us so we wrote a song about that. Thats a definite really unique example, but we basically write about what is affecting us at that time

In terms of musicians influencing them, Kate mentions a small American indie band that both her and Dan are a fan of named Polyenso. Their albums called Pure in the Plastic and Id recommend listening to it, its just so good!

With Dan originally being a music video director (who has worked alongside the likes of Dead Havana and Don Broco), Meadowlark usually direct their own music videos. While filming the video for Paraffin, the duo handed over the reins to director James Beale.

It was crazy for me personally, Kate says on having someone else taking control of the video. I dont know about Dan because he normally does our videos so for him I guess it was kind of nice to let someone else be in control and just enjoy it from a musician point of view. Hes done so many music videos that hes just not used to being on the other side of it at all so he definitely had a different experience. But for me, I was just overwhelmed with the amount of people on the set and having everyone working for me and Dan it was very very peculiar.

So what can we be expecting to see from Meadowlark soon, aside from their upcoming festival appearances?

We finished recording our album in January and its being mastered in the next few weeks I think in L.A. and well be releasing our next single which will be the first official single from the album in the next few months. We finished recording the music video yesterday. So yeah, just gradually getting our album out there this year I think Really exciting!

Paraffin is available now.
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Yes, serious actions about projects have to be taken BEFORE they get a green light to progress. Not ...(Read More)
BREAKING NEWS: EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo disappears from radar: airline

FRANCE: An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo disappeared from the radar, the airline said on its verified Twitter feed today (May 19).

transport

By AFP

Thursday 19 May 2016, 10:47AM

The EgypAair flight left Paris at around 3:09am Thai time. Photo: Sergey Kustov

A tweet on the airlines official account said flight MS804 left Paris at 23:09 pm local time (3:09am Thai time) heading to Cairo (and) has disappeared from radar. More details to follow.
New Phuket B80m wastewater plant to counter Patong Bay brown water

PHUKET: Patong Mayor Chalermluck Kebsup is moving ahead with plans to build a new B80 million wastewater-treatment plant in the resort town.

marinepollutionpatongenvironmenthealthtourism

By Tanyaluk Sakoot

Thursday 19 May 2016, 05:12PM

The water at Patong Beach turned brown again today (May 18). Photo: Courtesy of Phuket News reader 'Jim'

The news was announced yesterday (May 18), when Mayor Chalermluck revealed that Phuket Environmental Committee had admitted that excessive nitrogen in the beach water had caused plankton blooms that have turned Patong Bay beachwater brown several times already this year.

Mayor Chalermluck announced her plans to build the new wastewater plant after meeting with the Phuket Environmental Committee yesterday.

It is time to make the environment to be better. The Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) for the new plant is already done. We have considered this for a while, it is not just in reaction to the plankton blooms, Mayor Chalermluck told The Phuket News.

The new plant will be located alongside the Pak Bang Canal, which runs through Patong town, she added.

The exact location has yet to be set, but it will be somewhere near where the existing wastewater-treatment plant is, she added.

Mayor Chalermluck noted, At the meeting, the Phuket Environmental Committee said they had concluded that nitrogen in the water caused the plankton bloom.

There is too much nitrogen in Patongs wastewater (which flows to the beach), which means we have to increase our efforts and move faster to counter this problem.

Mayor Chalermluck added that Patong Municipality is rushing to expand the wastewater drain network throughout Patong.

This includes the installation of a water gate along the Pak Bang Canal, of which construction is already underway with a separate budget B7.5 million, she said.

The water gate will be completed in four months. It will collect wastewater and sewage from the canal and direct it to the existing wastewater-treatment plant, where it will be cleaned and returned to the canal, she explained.

Mayor Chalermluck blamed the rapid growth of Patong over the past decade for its inability to cope with such infrastructure demands.

Patong has grown so quickly that the installation of the drains network has not been able to keep pace. This is why untreated wastewater ends up being released into the sea, she said.
No human shield for abbot

BANGKOK: Followers of embattled abbot Phra Dhammajayo confirm that there will be no human shield to protect the abbot if authorities are to carry out an arrest.

crimecorruptionreligionpolice

By Bangkok Post

Thursday 19 May 2016, 10:17AM

The legal showdown: Wat Dhammakaya founder Phra Dhammajayo (right) against Justice Minister Gen Paiboon Koomchaya and the DSI. (Post Today graphic)

But they are prepared to sue the Department of Special Investigation (DSI) for malfeasance in retaliation for the arrest warrant issued for the abbot of Wat Phra Dhammakaya.

The DSI said it will grant bail to the abbot if he surrenders by May 26.

Upset over the arrest warrant, the abbots disciples held a media briefing yesterday (May 18) and revealed their next move after the Criminal Court on Tuesday (May 17) approved the DSIs request for the abbots arrest warrant.

The 72-year-old abbot is accused of involvement in money laundering and receiving stolen property worth B1.2 billion in connection with the B12-billion Klongchan Credit Union Cooperative embezzlement case.

Speaking on behalf of the disciples, Ong-art Thamnitha said the disciples agreed that the DSIs investigation and the allegations brought against Phra Dhammajayo were unjust and unlawful.

They will file a suit against DSI authorities handling the case accusing them of malfeasance and abuse of authority, Mr Ong-art said.

He also said that while almost 50,000 female followers have camped out in the temple, they will not be used as a human shield. He said the followers were only taking part in a mass ordination ceremony.

We confirm that there will be no confrontation with authorities and no force will be used. The temples followers do not want the temples image to be ruined. We will fight the case according to the legal process, Mr Ong-art said.

Critics speculated earlier that the female followers were mobilised to the temple to prevent the abbot from being arrested after the court approved an arrest warrant.

Mr Ong-art also said the abbots followers were saddened that the arrest warrant had been issued even though Phra Dhammajayo had been sick.

The disciples also wanted the DSI to explain why it called medical records issued by doctors at Saha Clinic Rattanavej Medical Centre unreliable.

Speaking after a meeting of DSI investigators yesterday, DSI chief Col Paisit Wongmuang said the DSI would send a letter to Phra Dhammajayo advising him to surrender and acknowledge the charges against him on May 26.

If the monk complies, the investigators will consider granting him temporary release on bail. If he does not respond, they will take legal steps against him, he said.

Well take legal steps, from light to heavy-handed, as necessary. We wont send authorities to arrest him under the arrest warrant because we do not want a confrontation with his disciples. Weve given him some time to enter the judicial process. But if the monk doesnt turn up again, the DSI will hold a meeting to determine steps to be taken, said the DSI chief.

Col Paisit said the DSI had strictly followed all necessary legal procedures in this case, starting by issuing a summons. When the abbot failed to respond, the second summons was issued. But when the court rejected the first request for an arrest warrant, the DSI issued another summons. After the monk failed to answer the summons for the third time, the DSI managed to obtain court approval for an arrest warrant, he said.

On the possibility the monk might flee, Col Paisit said the DSI had notified all related agencies including the Immigration Police Bureau to keep an eye on him.

A statement issued yesterday in the name of the abbots followers said that after the DSI took up the case and finished the probe, it forwarded the case to prosecutors, with Phra Dhammajayo among the suspects.

They said the prosecutors reviewed the case on Jan 29 without charging the monk.

But, on Feb 18, DSI officials released a public statement that they would charge Phra Dhammajayo for receiving stolen property. The lawyer representing the abbot wrote to ask the prosecutors if DSI officials had the authority to do so.

The prosecutor replied that DSI officials will have to obtain additional evidence and submit their findings. DSI officials cannot construct a new case on their own, according to the disciples statement.

Read original story here.
Paris to Cairo EgyptAir flight off radar

EGYPT: A search and rescue operation was under way today (May 19) after an EgyptAir Airbus A320 with 66 people on board vanished from radar en route from Paris to Cairo, the airline said.

accidentstransport

By AFP

Thursday 19 May 2016, 12:09PM

A tweet on EgyptAirs official account said flight MS804 left Paris at 11:09pm local time (3:09am Thai time), heading to Cairo (and) has disappeared from radar. Photo: Adrian Leung/AFP

A tweet on the airlines official account said flight MS804 left Paris at 11:09 pm local time (3:09am Thai time), heading to Cairo (and) has disappeared from radar.

Further tweets in Arabic said contact was lost at 2:45 am Cairo time (6:45 am Thai time), when the plane was just inside Egyptian airspace and at an altitude of 37,000 feet.

The airline said in a statement that Egyptian military search and rescue teams were combing the area where the jet might have gone down.

There were 56 passengers, seven crew members and three security men on board, the statement said, adding the passengers included a boy and two babies.

Ahmed Abdel, the vice-chairman of EgyptAir holding company, told CNN that search and rescue teams were now at the scene.

Daylight has just broken around an hour ago, so we should get some information within the next hour, he told the channel at around 0400 GMT (10am Thai time).

There were no distress calls from the plane, he added.

The flight from Paris Charles de Gaulle airport to Cairo normally takes just over four hours and the plane was due to arrive at 3:05 am local time (7:05 Thai time).

EgyptAir said the plane had been manufactured in 2003.

EgyptAir hit the headlines in March when a flight from Alexandria to Cairo was hijacked and forced to divert to Cyprus, where the unstable hijacker demanded to see his ex-wife.
Phuket drug dealer nabbed with ya bah, ice and ganja

PHUKET: A man from Trang province was arrested at a rented room in Rassada yesterday (May 18) when he was found to be in possession of 1,619 methamphetamine pills (ya bah), 4.20 grams of crystal meth (ya ice) and 18.22g of marijuana.

drugscrimepolice

By Eakkapop Thongtub

Thursday 19 May 2016, 03:07PM

Suthat Saenee, 35, was arrested at a rented room in Rassada.

Police say the arrest came after a tip-off was given by undercover officers.

Provincial Narcotics Police led by Maj Rittichai Chumchuy arrested 35-year-old Suthat Saenee at 4:30pm yesterday at his rented room in Soi Panieng off Yaowarat Rd and in addition to the drugs, police also seized digital scales and drug taking paraphernalia.

Maj Rittichai said that the arrest of Suthat came after police received a tip-off that Suthat was selling drug to people in the area of the rented home.

Undercover officers have been monitored Suthats movements since the beginning of May. Today undercover officers told us that Suthat had a stash of drugs in his room ready to be sold. We searched his room and found the drugs along with other drug related items, Maj Rittichai said.

Suthat admitted to police that all items found in the room were his, he also said that he brought the drugs from a dealer in Trang who he named only as Ko.

In his statement he said that he had bought drugs from Ko on three or four occasions, the most recent being May 10 when he returned to Trang to pick up the drugs himself. He smuggled the drugs onto the island by bus.

He also said that he would pay Ko B100,000 for 2,000 ya bah pills, B1,500 for one gram of ya ice and B1,500 for 50grams of weed and that payment was made by bank transfer to a Kassikorn Bank account after the drugs had been sold.

Suthat was taken to Phuket City Police Station where he is to be charged with possession of Category 1 drugs with intent to sell and possession of a Category 5 drug.
Phuket lifeguards plea for safety as waves pound west coast

PHUKET: Lifeguards are urging swimmers to beware strong surf that has pounded the popular shore over the past week, with waves at Nai Harn Beach carving a large section of the sand away into the sea.

weathertourismmarine

By Tanyaluk Sakoot

Thursday 19 May 2016, 12:27PM

Lifeguards at Nai Harn rescued a Chinese tourist from the waves yesterday afternoon (May 18). Photo: Phuket Lifeguard Service

Strong surf has eroded a large section of Nai Harn Beach over the past week. Photo: Phuket Lifeguard Service

Strong surf has eroded a large section of Nai Harn Beach over the past week. Photo: Phuket Lifeguard Service

Safe zones where swimmers may enter the water have been set up at beaches along the west coast, said Phuket Lifeguard Club President Prathaiyut Chuayuan.

The waves are quite strong because we are entering the southwest monsoon season, he said.

We have marked areas where tourists can play in the water. We have also marked dangerous areas with red flags warning swimmers not to enter the water at those locations, he added.

Lifeguards at Nai Harn rescued a Chinese tourist from the surf yesterday afternoon (May 18), Mr Prathaiyut pointed out.

We helped a Chinese man who entered the surf where red flags were posted, he explained.

Our lifeguards rescued him from a rip current at about 5:45pm, but he suffered injuries to his shoulder from the strength of the waves.

Please, only play in the water where the safety zones have been set up, he said.

Rawai Mayor Aroon Solos also cautioned swimmers against entering the surf outside the safe-swimming zones.

There is nothing we can do about this. It happens every year, he told The Phuket News.

The fall in the sand is not dangerous in itself. The fall is not that high, and it is sand, but people should swim in the water only where lifeguards mark it is safe to do so, Mayor Aroon said.
Stand up Comedy at Royal Phuket Marina

Start From: Saturday 11 June 2016, 07:00PM to Saturday 11 June 2016, 09:00PM Mon. Tue. Wed. Thu. Fri. Sat. Sun.

The Comedy Club Bangkok is returning to Royal Phuket Marina this time with Aussie comedian and TV chat show host Darren Sanders!Darren isnt just a seasoned pro, hes vintage!Tickets just 500 in advance or 750 on the door. For advance bookings contact Jay at jayw@royalphuketmarina.com or 086 943 7840 or book online at ComedyClubBangkok.com.
State names risky companies on blacklist

BANGKOK: The government has put 18,756 companies on the blacklist of firms that pose a risk to do business with as they have not given the exact locations of their offices or submitted annual financial statements as required.

economicscrime

By Bangkok Post

Thursday 19 May 2016, 09:26AM

The Business Development Department has posted on its website a list of 18,756 suspect companies.

Pongpun Gearaviriyapun, director-general of the Business Development Department, said authorities inspected 630,000 juristic persons registered with the department and found 18,756 were questionable, deserving of special care in doing business with or contacting them.

Ms Pongpun said the department wrote a remark at the end of the certifications for all juristic persons that the public or other businesses can examine on its e-Service site by keying in the names of juristic persons.

If the department has made a remark, it has determined those companies require special care, she said.

Ms Pongpun warned to take special care in dealing with juristic persons that use names that resemble large or famous companies such as Mitsubishi Electric Automation (Thailand), as the public may be misled. She also cautioned against those firms that had their business registration revoked such as uFun Store.

She said people should pay special attention to companies that exaggerate their registered capital.

For instance, Ms Pongpun said the department recently revoked the business registration of one company that raised its registered capital from B1 million to B100 billion, as this was deemed impossible.

However, for juristic persons that run businesses with honesty, accountability and good corporate governance practices, the department offers accolades, putting remarks at the end of certifications for juristic persons.

She said the department was also committed to teaming up with anti-corruption organisations to choose companies that have policies against corruption and kickbacks. For those chosen, the department will add positive remarks at the end of their certificates.

In a related development, the department reported that new business registrations fell 13% year-on-year in April and 35 per cent month-on-month from March to 3,987, with combined registered capital of B12.4 billion. As a result, new business registrations for the first four months fell 2% year-on-year to 21,500.

The department attributed the drop largely to long holidays in April and the negative impact from the poor economy and a long drought.

New registrations were mostly in general construction, real estate, machinery sales, food/restaurants and business consulting.

Ms Pongpun said despite the dip, authorities remained upbeat that registrations will hit 60,000-65,000 in 2016, on par with last year, driven by government spending on infrastructure projects and improving tourism.

Read original story here.
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Noem campaign accuses Smith campaign of campaign finance violation

Gov. Kristi Noem's campaign has accused Rep. Jamie Smith's campaign of violating campaign finance laws after the recent report released Monday.
It's our annual Labour Weekend tradition ...The Sound 'Hall Of Fame' Countdown... Where we honor the greatest 500 songs of all time as voted by you.
#(G)I-dle I-dle tops local music charts with 'Nxde' Girl group (G)I-dle topped daily and weekly charts of five major local music streaming services with its release "Nxde" on Tuesday, a week after it dropped. "Nxde," the main tra...
Patnaik's close aides say that to understand him, one has to understand his empathy

By Pratul Sharma/Photos Sanjay Ahlawat
Apple Inc CEO Tim Cook, on the second day of his India visit on Thursday, inaugurated the tech giant's development centre here and visited a women's college, while admitting he was impressed by Hyderabad's culture and history and had already fallen in love with the city.

Cook, who flew in from Mumbai on Thursday morning, opened the facility which will focus on development of maps for Apple products like iPhone, iPad, Mac and Apple Watch.

The investment will accelerate maps development and create up to 4,000 jobs, the company said. It, however, did not reveal the investment made and other details.

The facility has come up on leased space at WaveRock complex at Nanakramguda in the IT corridor. It will provide a world-class, LEED-certified home for the Maps team.

Telangana's Information Technology Minister K. T. Rama Rao requested Apple to set up their permanent campus in Hyderabad and also consider the state as its partner when they eventually decide to manufacture mobile phones.

Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao, who inaugurated the facility along with with Cook, assured all support for Apple's future endeavours.

For the map development centre, Apple has partnered with Noida-based RMSI, a leading IT services player that offers GIS, analytics and software services.

Rama Rao later tweeted: "Hyderabad becomes home to the largest tech development centre of Apple Inc outside of US."

"With Apple, Hyderabad now is proud to be home to 4 of the top 5 most valued tech companies' largest office outside USA: Google, MS & Amazon."

Cook described the warmth of people in India as unparalleled and said he liked the vibrancy of its people and has already made some lifelong friends here.

"The main thing I have learnt about India is the warmth of people. It is unparalleled unlike any country I have ever been to, including my own.

"I travelled to India this week to learn about the culture, learn about the people and learn how business is done. I have learnt a lot about all those, I still have a lot to learn. But most of all, I will leave India inspired. I am deeply inspired by the vibrancy of the people that I have met, the energy enthusiasm and incredible talent," he said.

The Apple CEO, who was in Mumbai on Wednesday, said it was an unbelievable day and that he has already made some lifelong friends.

Addressing Chandrasekhar Rao as "KCR", Cook remarked: "I love the informality and I can tell you already I love Hyderabad."

He said he took a tour and has already picked up how rich Hyderabad is in culture, history and tradition.

Cook told the gathering that he also found there were various technologies here even in very early days. "I think history is repeating here," he said.

He said Apple had always been about creating the very best products in the world. "We always like to do products that enrich other people's life because we are driven as a culture by changing the world, changing it for the better," he added.

"We are honoured to be here. We hope to be a key partner of the community here and hope for lifelong friendship together," said the Apple CEO amid thunderous applause by the company employees and state officials.

"The talent here in the local area is incredible and we are looking forward to expanding our relationships and introducing more universities and partners to our platforms as we scale our operations," added Cook who later visited G. Narayanamma Institute of Technology and Science for women, where he inaugurated a computer centre for which also Apple signed an MoU for training the students.

A group of 45 students will be trained in fusion technology used in map development and some of these may later be absorbed in the company.

Before inauguration of the facility, Cook had a meeting with the chief minister. Rama Rao, who is the chief minister's son, IT Secretary Jayesh Ranjan and a few top officials were also present.
Leket Israel, the nations food bank, kicked off a new initiative on Israel Independence Day that has already garnered 59,043 meals from Israel Defense Forces (IDF) bases around the country that were donated to the hungry in Israel, instead of being thrown away. The special campaign was designed to intensify the already exceptional cooperation with the IDF.

Lekets partnership with the IDF is unique among other countries, said Leket Israel Founder and Chairman Joseph Gitler. We cooperate with the highest levels of the military throughout the year to collect food in a fruitful endeavor to help alleviate hunger in Israel while reducing food waste. We kicked off the program to coincide with Yom HaAtzmaut, but will continue the successful program to increase awareness for the benefits that food rescue offers Israeli society. We are determined to use the momentum to continue with the campaign in upcoming weeks.

The story of Lekets meteoric rise to become Israels national food bank is truly inspirational. When Gitler first started Leket in 2003, he was running the food collection and distribution using only his car and home refrigerator. Today, the organization has 100 employees and 52,000 annual volunteers, 10 refrigerated trucks and a large warehouse in the center of Israel. Leket collects and redistributes food on a national level, providing over 2 million meals each year.

Recently, Leket Israel has begun to further cultivate food redistribution in Israel with government initiatives such as the proposed legislation for Israels first Food Donation Act. If passed, this law would protect food donors from liability and hopefully encourage more donations from restaurants, hotels and other businesses. Gitler cited the act as a momentous step forward that will allay legal reservations potential donors may have, leading to increased food donations.

In addition, if you or your family would like to join the thousands of Leket volunteers in the meaningful experience of picking produce to donate, please visit Lekets website to register. www.leket.org/English

Leket Israel-The National Food Bank is the leading food rescue non-profit organization that collects fresh, perishable food, which would otherwise be considered waste, from farms, hotels, military bases and catering halls in an effort to aid the quarter of the countrys population that lives below the poverty line. The organization works with 195 NGOs throughout the country to distribute nutritious food to over 175,000 Israelis each week. Last year alone, Leket collected over 30 million pounds of food for the needy.

(YWN  Israel Desk, Jerusalem)
Two Israelis were killed in a one vehicle accident on Tuesday, 9 Iyar at about 16:30 on Highway A2 near the Swiss border. A mother and daughter, 50s and 20s respectively, were RL killed in the accident traveling in their rented vehicle from Milano as they crossed the border into Switzerland. They were residents of Rishon LTzion.

The accident was in Zuinto, a village in Airolo, a municipality in the district of Leventina in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland. The Israel Consul General in Switzerland was notified and he made the necessary notifications to the Foreign Minister which assisted in reaching family members in Israel and bringing the bodies home for kvura.

(YWN  Israel Desk, Jerusalem)
Federal investigators say the engineer of a speeding Amtrak train that crashed in Philadelphia last year likely was distracted after hearing that a nearby commuter train had been hit by a rock. Eight people were killed. Four of them were ejected through emergency windows that broke open when train cars slid off the tracks, investigators said. More than 200 people were hurt.

Here are answer to key questions about the derailment and the investigation:



WHAT CAUSED THE DERAILMENT?

Investigators said Tuesday that engineer Brandon Bostian appeared to be preoccupied with the fate of a nearby SEPTA commuter train, which had been hit by a rock. They said Bostian may have been caught up listening to radio transmissions between that trains engineer and a dispatcher instead of paying attention to his duties operating the Amtrak train. They said he lost track of where he was and accelerated full-throttle to 106 mph as he went into a sharp curve with a 50 mph limit.



COULD IT HAVE BEEN PREVENTED?

NTSB chairman Christopher Hart called the wreck a preventable tragedy that wouldnt have happened if a positive train control system had been in use in that stretch of tracks. Train control was listed as a contributing factor to the crash, even though the vice chairman of the NTSB board urged her fellow members to have it listed as one of the main factors.

Eight people have died, dozens more have been injured  life-changing injuries  because the government and industry have not acted for decades on a well-known safety hazard, T. Bella Dinh-Zarr said. I ask: Why does our probable cause focus on a humans mistake and what he may have been distracted by?

The NTSB has pushed for Positive Train Control since the 1970s. Over the past 20 years, the NTSB has cited the lack of Positive Train Control as a contributing factor in 25 crashes, including deadly wrecks in Chatsworth, California, in 2008 and New York City in 2013.

PTC had been installed at the Philadelphia accident site but was still being tested at the time of the crash.



DID SOMEONE THROWING A ROCK LEAD TO THIS?

Trains operating in the Northeast Corridor are frequent targets of rock-throwing vandals. As veteran engineer Karl Edler put it, It happens all the time.

Other nearby trains reported being hit by rocks that evening not long before the derailment. A grapefruit-sized dent was found in the windshield of Amtrak 188s locomotive, but investigators said that damage occurred in the derailment and that the train had not been hit by anything.

Ron Kaminkow, an Amtrak engineer who also serves as secretary of the industry union consortium Railroad Workers United, said that after two trains were rocked along the same route just minutes before, Brandon Bostian could have been concerned that he also was a target.

Unfortunately, the NTSB does not even consider another theory, which is that the engineer was actually hit by a projectile or his train was hit by a projectile, Kaminkow said. This wouldve likewise caused him to lose situational awareness or even consciousness.

Nevertheless, the NTSBs conclusion starts with a rock-throwing incident. The commuter train being struck, investigators said, triggered a chain-reaction of distraction and a loss of situational awareness that led to the derailment.



WHAT HAPPENS NEXT?

Bostian remains on unpaid leave and Amtrak wouldnt comment on his future with the company.

Investigators made a series of recommendations based on their findings in the derailment. Theyre urging research into seat belts in railcars and ways to secure luggage that can become missiles in a derailment.

Theyre also advocating training for railroad crew members on multitasking and the use of new equipment and procedures to help engineers keep track of their location in spots where there is no positive train control.

Amtrak says it will review, and as appropriate, quickly implement the findings. The other recommendations are in the hands of federal railroad regulators and the rail industry.



WHAT LESSONS DID EMERGENCY RESPONDERS LEARN?

Philadelphia Director of Emergency Management Samantha Phillips said the city was revising its mass casualty plan, criticized by investigators, prior to the derailment. City leaders are now focusing on better coordination among agencies in responding to mass casualty incidents.

Phillips said the citys response to the Amtrak crash was a success, but added that the police, fire department, first responders and hospitals could work together better in the future.

Philadelphia Police Department Commissioner Richard Ross expressed pride in his agencys response to the highly unusual circumstances of the Amtrak crash.

I couldnt be happier with their speedy response and their desire to save and help people, Ross said, adding that he is working with the city on an improved response to such incidents. When there is an edict that we should coordinate or collaborate more  I dont disagree with that.



WHAT ABOUT THE VICTIMS AND LAWSUITS?

Dozens of victims have filed lawsuits against Amtrak, seeking a share of $295 million in damages  the maximum allowed by law.

Some victims say theyve have already racked up millions of dollars in medical bills. Amtrak has conceded liability. The railroad covered some initial medical costs for some victims.

Lawyers for the victims are required to provide their medical records by June 1, followed by a slew of expert reports by August 1.

This is still a long process and a long road ahead for recovery  in both senses of the word, victims lawyer Fred Eisenberg said.

(AP)
MK (Yahadut Hatorah) Menachem Eliezer Moses sent an urgent letter to the Israel Police Northern District Commander Deputy Commissioner Alon Assur questioning why the police station at Kever Rashbi is closed despite promises it would be operational.

Moses cite a number of events like a ruckus that occurred last Shabbos during vosikin at the Rashbi. A woman went on a rampage in the ezras noshim during davening, throwing items in all directions, screaming and threatening others. There were older and younger women there and the mayhem was terrible he explains to the senior Israel Police commander.

Moses continues by explaining the private security guards in the area were summoned but they lack the authority to remove the woman from the area. He explains while there should have been police in the nearby station it was closed and no one was found. A police patrol car arrived after a prolonged period of time. He questions why the second most popular tourist site in the country does not warrant a police presence.

He remains Assur that promises were made that the station would be manned at all times, questioning why this promise is not being fulfilled, not just around Lag BOmer but year-round.

(YWN  Israel Desk, Jerusalem)
Yet another cabinet minister is being investigated for alleged law-breaking. The latest police case involves Minister of Welfare (Likud) Chaim Katz, who is suspected of insider trading along with financial advisor for Nitsba Holdings Ltd. Mordechai Ben-Aryeh. Nitsba is a property managing company with holdings in Israel and abroad.

According to allegations against Katz, he was made aware of information of a merger with Airport City and acted on the insider information by buying Nitsba before the news was publicized. Nitsba shares increased in value considerably when the deal was publicized.

The probe to date has established that Katz is closely tied to Ben-Aryeh in numerous business dealings. It is reported that Katzs worth is estimated in the tens of millions of shekels.

(YWN  Israel Desk, Jerusalem)
An Israeli trekker in his 20s was killed on Tuesday 9 Iyar in a vehicular crash in Colombian coral island of San Andres. The young man was trekking with a friend on the tourist island. The victim was gravely injured and pronounced dead in a local hospital.

Israel Consul General in Bogota Yuval Sharabi has notified the Foreign Ministry and the family has been notified. Diplomatic officials are working to expedite the return of the body to Israel for kvura.

(YWN  Israel Desk, Jerusalem)
An agreement has been reached in the dispute surrounding the opening of a Tzfat pool on Shabbos. The case in point deals with the Country Club pool that has opened on Shabbos despite growing protest from the citys Shomer Shabbos community. Pool owner Tzion Halal explained that the chareidi boycott of his pool on weekdays began a number of years ago because he opened Shabbos and he has been surviving just fine.

The deal was reached between Mayor Ilan Shochats office and the secretary of the Vaad Rabbonim for Kedushas Shabbos Rabbi Yitzchak Goldknoff, a deal that was brokered by Councilman Eliezer Lazar.

According to the agreement, the mayor is committed to the closure of the Country Club pool as well as the pool in the Maor Chaim neighborhood and chareidi areas. This will take effect beginning this coming Shabbos.

Councilman Lazar praises the deal, which he points out brings Tzfat, a holy city, a step closer to its former glory as a city of mekubalim late Torah giants. He thanked Mayor Shochat and Rabbi Goldknoff.

(YWN  Israel Desk, Jerusalem)
[PHOTOS IN EXTENDED ARTICLE]

Amid lively music and jubilant dancing in the streets of Yerushalayim, hundreds of Jews and soldiers of the Israel Defense Forces celebrated a joyous Hachanas Sefer Torah.

The new Sefer Torah was donated by philanthropist Alex Rovt to the Chayal-el-Chayal home in the Nachlaot neighborhood in memory of his mother Leah OBM.

Rabbi Berri Spitezki of Chamah Internationalwhose Adopt-a-Hero Program is run in conjunction with Chayal-el-Chayal, which is under the leadership of Mordy Botnick and Ari Abramowitzintroduced Mr. Rovt to the importance of bolstering the spirits of these lone soldiers.

These brave young men, 6,000 strong, voluntarily join the IDF and place their lives on the line daily to defend Israel against her enemies.

Our Adopt-a-Hero Program is one of our new programs in Israel and in the U.S. focusing on our youth, who are the future of The Jewish nation, said Rabbi Hillel Zaltzman, President of Chamah.

Rovt and Rabbi Spitezki, along with 30 guests flew in for the festive celebration and were joined by dignitaries such as Yisrael Beiteinu leader Avigdor Lieberman and a special representative from the President of Israel.

The Sefer Torah was joyously installed in the Shul of the Chayal-el-Chayal Center, directed by Mordy and Malkah Esther Botnick and Ari and Rochel Shira Abramowitz,.

More than 150 soldiers come through their open doors every Shabbos. There, among their friends and fellow soldiers, in a serene home-like ambiance free from any kind of pressure, these brave young men on various levels of Torah observance, thousands of miles from home, can choose to daven, relax, socialize and be inspired by the atmosphere of an authentic Shabbos experiance.

The soldiers know the home is open to them twenty-four hours a day, ready to help them with all their needs. Having their own Sefer Torah lends much positive energy and Jewish pride to the vibrant Center.

(YWN World Headquarters  NYC)
An EgyptAir flight traveling to Cairo from Paris has dropped off the radar, the airline confirmed Thursday morning.

The airline posted on Twitter that Flight 804, a Boeing 737 with 59 passengers and 10 crew members on board had vanished.

The airline said the flight was at its cruising altitude of 37,000 feet when it disappeared at 2:45 a.m. Cairo time (8:45 p.m. EDT). EgyptAir said the plane was approximately 10 miles inside Egyptian airspace.

The tracking website FlightAware showed the plane following its scheduled flight path before losing contact over the eastern Mediterranean Sea.

The aircraft had taken off from Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris at 11:09 p.m. Central European time (5:09 p.m. EDT) and was due to arrive in Cairo at 3:05 a.m. local time (9:05 p.m. EDT).

DEVELOPING STORY
Presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump is weighing in on the crash of an EgyptAir flight that had been traveling from Paris to Cairo, calling it yet another terrorist attack.

In a Twitter post Thursday, Trump pointed to the incident, asking when will we get tough, smart and vigilant? Great hate and sickness!

The flight, with 66 passengers and crew on board, crashed in the Mediterranean Sea off the Greek island of Crete early Thursday morning.

Egyptian, French and Greek officials have launched investigations into the crash but say it is too early to determine whether it was due to a technical error or an act of terrorism.

(AP)
Prior to elections for the 20th Knesset Bayit Yehudi party leader Naftali Bennett was all but certain that he was going to serve as Israels next Foreign Minister. However, instead of moving up to 18 seats from 12 as expected, the party failed miserably in the elections, earning only 8 seats.

Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu was quick to clarify that he was holding on to the Foreign Ministry portfolio, which was understood to be a trump card to entice Yisrael Beitenu to move from the opposition to the coalition. This would permit giving Avigdor Lieberman his old post of Foreign Minister, which he held in the 19th Knesset.

However, Lieberman played hard ball and preferred to remain in opposition rather than sit in a coalition with the chareidi parties and PM Netanyahu is still serving as Foreign Minister.

However, amid reports that Avigdor Lieberman, who heads a six-seat party, will become Israels next Defense Minister, Naftali Bennett can already be seen setting his sights on the Foreign Ministry once again. It is being reported that in addition to becoming Foreign Minister, Yisrael Beitenu will also receive the Ministry of Absorption, which was held by Sofia Landver in the 19h Knesset. The question being asked by many is what is going to be with current Defense Minister Moshe Yaalon?

Likuds Zeev Elkin, who is currently serving as Minister of Absorption, is likely to become Minister of the Economy, now being held by Netanyahu. The latter assumed control of the ministry when Aryeh Deri left to become Interior Minister. Tzachi Hanegbi, who is Likuds chairman of the Knesset Foreign Affairs & Defense Committee is likely to become Minister of Strategic Affairs.

Back to Bayit Yehudi and its concerns as Bennett envisions becoming Foreign Minister but this will compel Justice Minister Ayelet Shaked to take over his current assignment as Minister of Education since the party is too small to be overseeing two major cabinet posts. One of the likely candidates to receive the Justice Ministry is Yariv Levine. Once again, what happens to Moshe Yaalon?

However, one of the dangers of bringing in Yisrael Beitenu and triggering the cabinet shuffle is by opening the coalition agreements, other coalition members may ask for something as well, including Kulanu with 10 seats, Shas with 7 seats and Yahadut Hatorah with 6 seats.

So what remains is the Tourism portfolio since Yariv Levine is likely to be shifted and possibly the Ministry of Welfare & Social Services as Chaim Katz is now the subject of a police investigation addressing his alleged insider trading, which may soon compel his resignation.

(YWN  Israel Desk, Jerusalem)
Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu is under fire from critics, who accuse him of having crossed all red lines. Opponents of the Prime Minister explain that his willingness to oust Moshe Yaalon from the Defense Ministry only to replace him with Avigdor Lieberman simply shows just how badly Mr. Netanyahu wishes to remain in office.

A Walla Poll taken among Jews and Arabs clearly shows the majority of the nation prefers to see Moshe Yaalon serving as Defense Minister instead of Avigdor Lieberman. Nevertheless, a deal to replace Yaalon with Lieberman does appear imminent according to information leaked to the media by those involved in the negotiations.

Critics explain that Yaalon spent his life in the IDF and rose to the rank of chief of staff and even if one does not agree with him, one must respect his level of expertise while the same cannot be said for Lieberman, who was a corporal in the IDF.

It is however pointed out that Amir Peretz, who was only a captain in the IDF, became Israels Defense Minister during the period of the Second Lebanon War. However, he was compelled to resign along with Chief of Staff Dan Halutz due to their colossal failures linked to them.

With Israel having to deal with terrorism and hostile neighbors on a number of borders, most voters believe the Defense Minister must be a person who at the very least served as a senior IDF officer, having attained the rank of brigadier-general.

Adding to the criticism against Netanyahu is the fact that he has totally ignored Defense Minister Yaalon, negotiating with Lieberman to gain a number of seats in the coalition towards stabilizing his coalition and remaining in office. They question how one can permit political considerations take priority of the nations security and opponents express disdain for the Prime Ministers lack of respect for Yaalon, who has spent a lifetime serving the nation and is now discarded without even a modicum of professionalism or respect. They accuse PM Netanyahu of a willingness to compromise Israels security all in the name of extending his tenure as Prime Minister.

(YWN  Israel Desk, Jerusalem)
Likud negotiators will be meeting with representatives of Avigdor Lieberman on Thursday 11 Iyar towards closing a deal that will permit the Yisrael Beitenu party leader to enter the government before Shabbos.

In reality, Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu is drawing on all of his years of experience and professionalism as a career politician to push this appointment though. The chareidim are not pleased with Liebermans entry as they all prefer Yaalon. The animosity between the chareidim and Lieberman reached unprecedented levels in the past year as Lieberman used any and all platforms to express opposition to the chareidi tzibur.

Clearly PM Netanyahu must have compelled Lieberman to back down on a number of demands, first and foremost his call to undo the amended draft law that was changed in the current Knesset to meet demands of the chareidi parties. Lieberman has also been calling for a separation of religion and state. That said, the Prime Minister had to obtain the green light from coalition partners to bring Yisrael Beitenu into the coalition, including Shas and Yahadut Hatorah.

Kol Chai Radio reports on Thursday 11 Iyar that the matter was presented to HaGaon HaRav Aharon Yehuda Leib Shteinman Shlita for a decision. Details are not being released at this time.

(YWN  Israel Desk, Jerusalem)
MKs Moshe Gafne and Uri Maklev on Wednesday evening 10 Iyar met with HaGaon HaRav Aharon Yehuda Leib Shteinman Shlita to consult with the Rosh Yeshiva ahead of a deal with Yisrael Beitenu party leader Avigdor Lieberman. The Rosh Yeshiva is quoted telling them they may only support Liebermans entry into the coalition if it does not harm Yiddishkheit.

Lieberman during his tenure in opposition in the 20th Knesset has been a constant audible anti-chareidi voice however persons close to him insist this is not so. They explain that in fact, most of Liebermans friends are frum and anyone who knows this can confirm it. They explain Lieberman is aware his voting base comes from the Russian Jewish community and this compels him to speak as he does but in essence, this is not who he is.

It is added that with a deal to appoint Lieberman Defense Minister on the horizon, it is theorized that he has compromised on many issues for if not, PM Netanyahu is aware the chareidi parties would veto the deal. This would include demands by Lieberman to invalidate the amended draft law and other issues pertaining to civil marriage RL and more.

At present PM Netanyahu has kept his cards close to the vest and has not revealed the details of an agreement. Once this occurs the chareidim will have to determine if the document is indeed acceptable to the chareidi community.

(YWN  Israel Desk, Jerusalem)
Duvi Honig, founder and director of the Orthodox Jewish Chamber of Commerce (OJChambrer.com), held a lengthy meeting yesterday at Trump Tower in Manhattan with Jason Dov Greenblatt, Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer at The Trump Organization. Mr. Greenblatt, who has worked for the Republican presidential candidate for decades, has emerged as a key advisor to Mr. Trump on Israel and other Jewish community issues.

The two discussed a range of Jewish communal issues, particularly related to the economy. We discussed how frum families, like middle class families across America, struggle to make ends meet, and some of the innovative ways we can help, Mr. Honig relates.

The OJC includes an influential Public Policy Committee aimed at spurring positive economic policies at all government levels, which was discussed in great detail at the meeting. Mr. Greenblatt, a frum father of six from Teaneck, showed a keen interest in the issues facing Jewish families, and expressed a desire to build upon his existing relationships with Jewish community members and leaders in the months ahead.

Because Mr. Greenblatt has been inundated with requests from the Jewish community around the world, Mr. Greenblatt has created a Twitter account on which he will post information about this years presidential election and news about Israel. @JasonDovEsq will be a platform to discuss the election, Israel-related issues, family and parenting issues, as well as other things of importance to the Jewish community (Mr. Greenblatt is the co-founder of a popular parenting websiteinspireconversation.com). @JasonDovEsq is also an excellent medium for everyday individuals to follow important news about Mr. Trump and his associates.

The OJC serves as a highly effective vehicle to represent the Jewish community and its economic interests to Mr. Greenblatt and others within the close circle of the Republican presidential candidate and other national political leaders. As previously reported, the organization is proud to be hosting Mr. Greenblatt at the upcoming J-Biz Expo and Business Conference, for a special address, Q & A session, and tour of the expo floor.

That exciting event is now less than two weeks away!

J-Biz Expo and Business Conference will be held on June 1st at the New Jersey Convention and Exposition Center. For more details, or to register, please visit www.jbizexpo.com.
Thomas Cook has endured a torrid morning on the financial markets after the company revealed the full impact that terror threats have had on its businesss.

Its stock has dropped by 18 per cent, or 15.4p, at 74.0p - hitting a three-year low - after it announced that full-year earnings to be released this November would be at the lower end of expectations.

Shares have also been hit hard this session by Egyptian aviation officials confirming that EgyptAir's flight from Paris to Cairo crashed into the Mediterranean with 66 people on board.

Thomas Cook has tried to battle the decline by shifting airline seats from Turkey, Tunisia and Egypt to the Canaries, Balearics and mainland Spain, but it has not been enough to compensate

The downbeat earnings statement comes after it said its customers decided to stay away from Turkey and Belgium this summer following global terrorism threats, the refugee crisis in Syria and the tragic attack at Brussels airport in March.

Summer bookings are down by 5 per cent on last year, and revenues for the first half of the year have dipped from 2.74billion to 2.67billion.

Thomas Cook had already been impacted by drop in demand for Tunisia, a popular British tourist destination, after attacks on holiday makers there in June last year. A total of 38 people were killed when a man opened fire on a beach.

Chief executive Peter Fankhauser said: 'As we look ahead to our busiest period, Thomas Cook is trading well to destinations other than Turkey, with particularly strong bookings to Spain and the USA.

Beautiful: Thomas Cook hopes holidays to Turkey will fill up last minute as customers put terrorism fears behind them

'However demand for Turkey - our second largest market last year - remains significantly below last year's levels. This has impacted our German Airlines business in particular.

'We've also seen a sharp decline in demand in Belgium following the tragic attack at Brussels airport in March.'

Thomas Cook has tried to battle the decline by shifting airline seats from Turkey, Tunisia and Egypt to the Canaries, Balearics and mainland Spain where it had found extra hotel rooms, but it has not been enough to compensate.

Holidaymakers could turn to Turkey at the last minute, Fankhauser said.

He added: 'There is no late market in Spain, because Spain is filling up extremely fast, and then there may be a shift back into Turkey.'

Thomas Cook's rival TUI said earlier this month its bookings were up 1 per cent, with demand strong.

But TUI shares were also suffering this session following the Egyptian air disaster. Its shares are off 3 per cent.

Fankhauser continued: 'We are suffering a bit more (than rivals) because we are much bigger (in Turkey) than other competitors.

'We are happy with the demand outside Turkey, we are up 6 per cent if you take Turkey out.'

Thomas Cook said operating profit for its year to end-March 2017 would be between 310million and 335million.
Embattled supermarket Asda revealed another hefty sales slump as it said price cuts and turnaround efforts were 'not enough' to overcome its trading woes.

Analysts believe time could now be running out for boss Andy Clarke, who is the longest-serving chief executive among the big four supermarket groups following management shake-ups at Tesco, Sainsburys and Morrisons.

Clarke has always maintained he has not been given any deadline to turn things around, while being fully backed by his bosses in the US.

Asda also said it saw a 5 per cent drop in the number of shoppers visiting its stores in the first quarter

Brett Biggs, chief financial officer at Asd'a US parent Walmart, said: 'The UK continues to struggle, due primarily to fierce competition.

'Improvements in price and product availability throughout the quarter were not enough to overcome traffic and food volume declines in our large format stores.'

The cheap and cheerful chain posted a 5.7 per cent fall in sales for the first three months of this year, showing little improvement on the 5.8 per cent drop seen in its Christmas quarter, which was its biggest quarterly sales fall on record.

Asda also said it saw a 5 per cent drop in the number of shoppers visiting its stores in the first quarter.

It said it remained focused on its revival plan, dubbed Project Renewal, which is seeing it pump 500million into cutting prices for shoppers in a fightback against its Big Four rivals and discounters Aldi and Lidl.

Asda added it was on track with moves to slash costs, having announced in January it would cut hundreds of UK jobs, largely impacting its Leeds head office, which employs 3,000 people.

Saviour? Asda is hoping a marketing campaign led by Saturday Kitchen star James Martin will turn around its fortunes.

Andy Clarke pledged to show shoppers a 'new Asda face' through a revamped marketing push, led by a deal with TV chef James Martin.

The partnership will see Martin, who recently left the Saturday Kitchen show, provide recipes and cooking advice to families on a budget.

Clarke said: 'A new approach to marketing, including our partnership with James Martin, will show customers a new Asda face which showcases the values on which we have built the business over the years and reinforces our everyday low price value.'

Turnaround efforts also include revamping stores and streamlining ranges, he said.

DIFFERENT STORY FOR WALMART IN THE US Parent company Walmart reported a profit for the quarter of $3.1billion. Walmart's results were better than analysts had predicted and shares in the company rose more than 9 per cent in early trading in the US. In addition, the US retail giant said like-for-like sales rose 1 per cent in the quarter which ended on 29 April, and that it had seen more customer visits. Brett Biggs, chief financial officer at Walmart, said: 'Overall a pretty strong quarter. 'We are very pleased with the traffic increases, and I think that goes along with what we are seeing with customer experience scores that continue to improve."

The latest trading fall marks the seventh quarter in a row of sliding sales.

Asda has been losing ground to rivals amid a fierce price war, with recent supermarket share figures showing it suffered the most out of the Big Four.

Its share of the sector fell to 16 per cent in the 12 weeks to April 26, down from 16.9 per cent a year earlier, according to Kantar Worldpanel.

Falling sales saw Asda lose its position as Britain's second biggest supermarket to rival Sainsbury's last year.

Morrisons, which has also been under pressure in recent years, posted its second quarter in a row of rising sales earlier this month as it succeeds in making a comeback.

The Bradford-based chain posted a 0.7 per cent rise in like-for-like sales.

But the recent Kantar figures showed all of the Big Four apart from Sainsbury's suffered share falls amid the ongoing rise by Aldi and Lidl.

Last month Asda made a commitment to change how it advertises multi-buy deals and other promotions after the competition watchdog singled it out during its investigation into supermarket pricing tactics.

In a bid to stamp out 'confusing and misleading' special offers, Asda has agreed to stop advertising 'now' prices for longer than the 'was' price was applied and ensure multi-buy offers represent better value than a single product before the offer.
Shares in Thomas Cook plunged to three-year lows after the worlds oldest travel operator warned terrorist fears were hitting sales.

Travellers are waiting to book holidays and switching to safe destinations such as Spains Balearic and Canary islands.

Bookings were down by 5 per cent and full-year profit will now be at the bottom end of market forecasts.

Fears: Travellers are waiting to book holidays and switching to safe destinations such as Spains Balearic and Canary islands

Thomas Cook issued its financial update on the day that an EgyptAir flight travelling from Paris to Cairo vanished over the Mediterranean  compounding woes suffered by an industry already besieged by the spectre of global terrorist attacks.

We made good progress during the first half in a really volatile trading environment, said chief executive Peter Fankhauser. But when asked about the impact of this latest suspected terrorist strike he told the Mail: We are not fortune tellers.

Fankhauser said there has been a big shift in demand from destinations such as Turkey, Tunisia and Egypt towards long-haul destinations like the USA and South Africa. We are trading well other than in Turkey, he said.

Turkey had been the groups second-most popular market before ten German tourists were killed in a suicide bombing in Istanbul in January.

Now, few Brits and even fewer Germans are choosing to holiday in the country  opting instead for Spain and, increasingly, Greece  but Thomas Cook has yet to make up for the Turkish shortfall.

The Belgian market has been similarly impacted by sharp declines following the attack at Brussels airport in March. The group said full-year numbers are expected to come in at the lower end of expectations after reporting slightly lower first-half revenues of 2.67bn compared with 2.74bn in the same period of the previous year.

Pre-tax losses narrowed to 288m from 303m.

Analysts at Numis cut their full-year forecasts to 316m following the results and suggested that short-haul package holidays are down significantly. They said: We remain unenthusiastic about the investment merits of Thomas Cook: we believe that the basic business model continues to face structural challenges.

It wasnt all bad news: the UK consumer has more disposable income thanks to the low price of oil but theres a nervousness in the market and customers are booking their summer holidays two weeks later than this time last year.

Thomas Cook typically releases holidays 18 months before departure but the delay in bookings means the prices rise the closer they are booked to departure.

We do everything we can to encourage customers to book as early as possible in order to avoid the often-punishing prices during school holidays, Fankhauser said.

In defence of the industry, he said Thomas Cook is also relying on suppliers and contractors  who hike their prices  during peak periods of school holiday-fuelled demand.

In Germany different regions stagger the school holidays which gives us a chance to accommodate everyone, he said. It really helps.

The group saw bookings drop by 4 per cent in its German Airlines Condor business, mainly due to the later bookings to Turkey, where it is market leader.

Talks to merge its airline business with a rival appear to have gone cold with Fankhauser saying the flight business remains key.

Looking ahead, Thomas Cook said it has seen strong early trading for the winter season, as it pledged to reintroduce a dividend after abandoning it five years ago.
Cathedral City cheese maker Dairy Crests profit grew 23 per cent to 45.4m for the year to the end of March but sales slipped 6 per cent to 422.3m.

Dairy Crest sold its milk arm to German group Muller to concentrate on its brands including Cathedral City, Frylight oil, Clover and Country Life butter.

Chief executive Mark Allen said these four brands had increased sales by 2 per cent in the year. The company has also diversified into baby formula.

Analysts at broker Peel Hunt described the company as a high margin business with a much improved cash profile.

Allen received a 1.2m share windfall after the sale of the milk business to Muller.
If Britain votes to leave the European Union next month, house prices would tumble 2,000 by 2018, findings suggest.

Across London - the most expensive spot to buy in Britain - average property prices could be roughly 7,500 cheaper if Brexit happens, the Centre for Economics and Business Research said.

While in the medium-term, foreign investors could benefit from cheaper prices if Britain leaves the EU, in the long term, they could be put off as the UK's status as a 'safe haven' for them wanes, the findings add.

Impact: If Britain votes to leave the European Union, house prices could be around 2,000 cheaper by 2018, findings by Cebr suggests

If Britain votes to remain within the EU, the average cost of a home across the UK is expected to rise from around 278,000 this year to 303,000 in 2018, CEBR said.

Meanwhile, if the 'vote leave' campaign wins, house prices are expected to increase more slowly over the next few years, according to the findings.

Focusing on the London market, the findings suggest the average cost of a home in the capital would stand at around 599,200 in 2018 if people vote to remain, up from 536,000 this year.

But, if Britain votes out, property prices could end up being around 7,500 cheaper in 2018 than they are this year, Cebr suggests.

If the pound weakens against other major currencies, foreign investment in the capital's property market could increase with investors making the most of cheaper costs.

But, in the longer term, international investors may no longer consider property in London a safe haven investment, also meaning foreign companies with European headquarters in the capital could opt to re-locate.

This could, in turn, reduce demand for properties in the capital, the findings say.

Predictions: if the 'Vote Leave' campaign wins, house prices are expected to increase more slowly over the next few years, according to Cebr

Commenting on the rental market, Cebr said the impact of a Brexit could be 'minimal' in the first two to three years after the referendum.

On the issue of immigration and the housing market, Cebr said: 'Lower immigration would mean less people looking for accommodation which would lessen the demand and, potentially, the upward pressures on housing prices, especially in those regions popular with EU migrants.'

Mark Hayward, managing director of the NAEA, said: 'Unfortunately, it's not as simple as saying that Brexit would have a positive or negative effect on the property market.

'We might like to believe, for example, that the ease in demand and lower prices will allow first time buyers a route into the market, but any transactions may be put off for the short term until the period of uncertainty is over.'

Still pricey: Across London, the most expensive part of the UK, average property prices could be roughly 7,500 cheaper if a Brexit goes ahead

Meanwhile, Daniel Bentley, of Civitas, said: 'This report shows that house prices are set to keep rising whether Britain is in or out of the EU. But even if they fell, that would be a good thing - we will never improve housing affordability without a real-terms fall in house prices.

'There would of course be consequences for housing supply, as builders stop building when prices drop, and probably for the wider economy too.

'But these are difficulties that the Government should be preparing to overcome irrespective of the outcome on June 23.'

Cebr's findings suggest weaker house price growth could have 'far-reaching' economic implications. Home-owners may feel less 'wealthy' and may cut back on their spending, but for those clambering to get on the property ladder, slower growth could prove popular.

The report also warns that a vote to leave the EU could potentially impact on the construction sector's ability to build new homes and exacerbate skills shortages, as 5 per cent of current construction workers were born in non-UK EU countries.
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By Madina Toure

The National Transportation Safety Board announced Tuesday that Amtrak engineer Brandon Bostian, who lives in Forest Hills, was distracted by radio dispatches from another train when the train he was at the controls of crashed in Philadelphia last year.

Bostian, 32, was the engineer of Northeast Regional Train 188, which was traveling at 106 miles per hourmore than twice the speed limit of 50 miles per houras it entered a curve and derailed in Philadelphia May 12, 2015.

Eight passengers, including two from Queens, were killed and more than 180 others were sent to nearby hospitals, some with critical injuries.

Bostians lawyer, Robert Goggin, could not be reached for comment. Bostians current status as an Amtrak employee was not known.

In interviews, Bostian said he was worried about a commuter train engineer, whose engine had just been struck by an object, which caused glass from the windshield to hit the engineer, according to NTSB.

Bostian was participating in and listening to the radio communications about that emergency, which lasted six minutes and occurred less than one minute before the crash, the board said.

Its widely understood that every person, no matter how conscientious and skilled, is fallible, which is why technology was developed to backstop human vulnerabilities, NTSB Chairman Christopher A. Hart said. Had positive train control been in place on that stretch of track, this entirely preventable tragedy would not have happened.

Investigators concluded that Bostian became distracted by the emergency involving the commuter train and lost situational awareness as to where his train was in relation to the curve, which has a 50 mph speed limit.

The trains 106 mph speed was consistent with the belief that his train already had passed the curve into an area with a 110 mph speed limit, the board said.

It was also determined that some of the windows blew open and that if they had not, some passengers would have likely remained inside the train and survived.

Investigators said Bostian was very cooperative and that at the time of the accident, he was not impaired by any substance and was not using his cell phone, the board added. There was no evidence that he was fatigued or suffered from any pre-existing medical condition while operating the train.

The passengers killed including Far Rockaway resident Justin Zemser, 20, who was returning to Queens from his studies at the U.S. Naval Academy in Maryland, and Manhattan resident Laura Finamore, 47, an executive at Cushman & Wakefield who grew up in Douglaston.

The complete report will be available on the National Transportation Safety Boards website in several weeks.

The board issued 11 safety recommendations in the report, five of which were directed to the Federal Railroad Administration. Amtrak also received safety recommendations.

Since 1970, the NTSB has been recommending that technology that could prevent collisions, overspeed accidents and protect track workers be implemented on the nations railroads. Positive train control has been implemented on the Northeast Corridor serve since the end of the year when the the final stretch between New York and Philadelphia got the new technology.

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By Madina Toure

State Sen. Tony Avella (D-Bayside) said he will not participate in another New York Aviation Community Roundtable meeting until the Port Authority hires a facilitator to oversee the roundtable meetings. A roundtable meeting was on the calendar for May 19 but was postponed due to scheduling issues.

In a letter dated May 4 to Gov. Andrew Cuomo and other officials, Avella called on the PA to hire an impartial facilitator to monitor the completion of the roundtables official bylaws as well as assist with the roundtables operations moving forward.

Im not going to participate in this political/ego nonsense thats going on at these roundtable meetings, he said. Unfortunately, its just a handful of people who seem to be more interested in their own opinion and their own ego than resolving this and making sure this roundtable moves ahead and is effective.

The letter was also sent to Borough President Melinda Katz; Carmine Gallo, the Federal Aviation Administrations Eastern Region regional administrator; and Patrick Foye, the PAs executive director.

The PA could not be reached for comment. Katzs office declined to comment.

In the letter, Avella noted that the structure of one roundtable and two committeesone for LaGuardia Airport and the other for John F. Kennedy Airportwas voted on during an April 7, 2015 meeting and that the decision was confirmed through votes at the September 2015 meeting.

But he said Barbara Brown, chairwoman of the Interim Coordinating Committee, revisited the issue at the March 10 meeting.

He also expressed concern about the fact that Brown, who he said has identified herself as the chairwoman of the JFK committee, proposed to schedule a JFK committee meeting even though the roundtable has no bylaws.

Avella said she went ahead and held the meeting April 6 and that she made inappropriate comments. He also claimed that proponents of a single roundtable tried to thwart the committee meeting, saying the committee does not exist.

Brown, who had not seen Avellas letter, said the coordinating committee has not deemed a facilitator necessary and questioned Avellas motives.

She said the current roundtable structure was decided upon and that the committees were formed from the very beginning.

She also noted that the Newark Airport aviation roundtable has been functioning without bylaws.

Those committees legally can meet. No organization waits until it has bylaws in place to discuss substance, she said. If bylaws take a year, that doesnt mean that the entity as a whole, that doesnt mean that the organization doesnt function because they dont have bylaws.

She added that breakout sessions into smaller groups were supposed to take place for each committee at the roundtable meetings and that no one objected to them.

Warren Schreiber, vice chairman of the Interim Coordinating Committee, would not comment on whether a facilitator is necessary, but said the roundtable is close to ratifying the bylaws.

As far as Senator Avella, hes been a really important part of this, Schreiber said. Hes been part of this from the very beginning. I really hope he will continue to attend the meetings whether there is a facilitator or not.

Although he would not comment on Browns decision to hold a JFK committee meeting, Schreiber said he felt uncomfortable about holding an LGA committee meeting.

I didnt feel that I had the authority to do that without bylaws being in place, he said.

Susan Carroll, a roundtable representative, said she will continue attending meetings but agreed a facilitator could help.

Its (the chasm) deepening over time If they can bring in somebody who can restore order, then Im all for it, Carroll said.

But she was conflicted over Browns decision to hold the JFK committee meeting.

On the one hand, I think its good that the JFK committee met and discussed issues pertinent to them, but at the same time theres no real organization so I dont know what the end result of that is going to be, she said.
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By Patrick Donachie

The five Democratic candidates in the race to succeed retiring U.S. Rep. Steve Israel (D-Melville) gathered for a civil debate in Great Neck Tuesday on issues that touched the part of the district that lies in Queens.

The event, which was moderated by former Newsday columnist Larry Levy, brought former Nassau County Executive Tom Suozzi, North Hempstead Town Councilwoman Anna Kaplan, attorney Jonathan Clarke, former North Hempstead Town Supervisor Jon Kaiman and Suffolk County Legislator Steve Stern together to discuss campaign financing, turmoil in the Middle East and procuring federal dollars for state projects.

The debate was sponsored by the Great Neck Democratic Club, which held a straw poll of club members in good standing at the conclusion of the event, asking which candidate won the debate. According to the official count of 62 total votes, Kaiman handily won the debate with 49 votes. Suozzi was in second place with six votes.

Clarke was the only candidate to express unfettered support for President Barack Obamas nuclear deal with Iran, noting that soft power must be better utilized in the region. Kaplan, who was forced to flee Iran as a child after the Iranian revolution, said the United States must be cautious.

It is a regime not to be trusted, and it is a regime we should not give legitimacy to, she said. We need to keep on verifying.

The debate was mostly cordial, barring some sparring between Stern and Suozzi. Stern questioned why Suozzi had refused to return a $11,000 donation he had received from Republican presidential front-runner Donald Trump seven years ago. Suozzi responded that those types of attacks are why people hate politics.

Kaiman stressed caution concerning the tone of the back-and-forth between the candidates at the Great Neck House debate.

I believe a lot of us need to be careful on how we criticize each other, he said, pointing out that he was worried the fight in the general election campaign after the primary would be very difficult.

Clarke took several opportunities during the debate to decry what he alleged was the corrosive influence of big money in politics and said his outsider status was best suited to the times.

Im the only one who hasnt held office, he said. And I think thats a good thing.

Levy asked the candidates to name an issue they could work on with Republicans, but said they should not chose easy topics like support for the Israeli government, proper medical care or assistance for first because they are non-controversial.

Stern suggested support for veterans as a common cause, noting that Suffolk County has the largest population of veterans in New York state. He also said he wanted to find Republicans who would work with him on Alzheimers treatment and prevention.

I refuse to believe we cannot find Republicans we can work with to cure Alzheimers, he said.

The candidates all expressed support for the state of Israel. Several candidates, including Suozzi, said peace between Israel and Palestine remained hard to envision for the moment.

I believe in a two-state solution, he said. But there is no partner for peace.

The Democratic primary will be held June 28, and the winner of the contest will go on to face a Republican challenger in the general election in November. Queens issues were barely mentioned, though Kaiman briefly spoke about co-op housing reform and airplane noise as issues that concern the entirety of the district.

The 3rd Congressional District extends from Whitestone to Kings Park in Long Island, and includes parts of the Queens communities of Bay Terrace, Bellerose Manor and Glen Oaks.
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By Lenore Skenazy

When he was 19, Richard Slavin, a nice Jewish boy from the suburbs of Chicago, went backpacking in Europe for two months.

Hey, I told him. I have a son about to do the same thing.

But, Slavin added with a twinkle, I never came back!

With that he gave a hearty laughas jolly a sound as the ice cream mans bell. Pure joy. He could laugh nowin a conference room in Midtown, in town for a book tourbecause at 60-something and bald, he is no longer the wandering hippie of 1970. In fact, he is no longer even Richard Slavin. Today he is Radhanhath Swami, one of the most prominent leaders of the Hare Krishnas.

The swami was dressed in coral-colored robes, as well as a coral sweatshirt that he took off in the warm corporate office. His assistant jumped up to fold it for him, but the swamispiritual leader to millionsnonchalantly did it himself. This is not a guy who lives a Kardashian life. Hes a monk. He sleeps on the floor. He rises at four every morning for chanting and meditationand breakfast isnt until nine!

So how does a suburban American kid end up living in India, leading a congregation that feeds 300,000 impoverished children a day, along with running a hospital, an orphanage, a handful of eco-villages, and about a dozen schools for the very poor? The swami smiled and raised his eyebrows as I asked. He looked as surprised as me.

And by the way, in between all these India duties, the swami travels the world to lecture at campuses across the states, including Googles and Harvards, talking about things like spirituality and stress.

I have to admit to them that swamis have as much stress as them, he chuckled. Its just a matter of how you deal with it.

The trek from footloose teen to spiritual leader is what his first book, The Journey Home: Autobiography of an American Swami was about. A bestseller. His latest book, The Journey Within: Exploring the Path of Bhakti, is about the spiritual lessons learned along the way.

The lessons did not come easily. After he landed in Europe, Slavin hitchhiked across the continent in search of truth.

I was going to cathedrals and synagogues to study, because I really believed in the unity of all religions, he recalls.

He studied Islam in Turkey and Iran. By the time he got to India to study the religions there, I became a very serious ascetic. I would never sleep inside any building, because I considered that too luxurious. So I slept under trees, or in caves.

Now, readers, here I must confess something: This man grew up one suburb way from mine. He went to my rival high school and is just about 10 years older. When we discussed our favorite childhood haunts, he gleefully recalled the local pancake house and summers on Lake Michigan, though, as a swami, I cant tell you what we used to do when wed sneak onto the beach. Another laugh. The point is, he comes from a background very familiar to me. But most of us did not go off and sleep in caves. How on earth did his parents react?

When he finally returned to America for the first time, he said, It was a culture shock for me and a culture shock for them. My father and brother came to meet me at the airport. The only luggage I had was a begging bowl. They didnt know what to think. But we adjusted to each other in a very sweet and wonderful way.

Thats probably because the swami was not the caricature that many of us had or even still have of the Hare Krishnaslost souls in loose robes chanting in the streets and offering flowers. Cult members.

In every religion theres wacky people, the swami said matter-of-factly. Because the Hare Krishna religion was first established in America in 1966, right around the time of the counter-culture, the two got entwined in the public mind. Lost souls did join. So what?

Hare Krishna is not an American fad. Its an ancient Indian religion that says we are all onehumans, animals, all of us who seek sustenance here on earth. And when we chant the name of KrishaGodwe get closer and closer to realizing that connectedness.

That doesnt sound any dippier than going to church or temple. And if it makes people ready to build schools, respect nature, and provide for the very poor, more power to itand the former Richard Slavin.

(But if my son is reading this, please note: Do not stay away for 40 years!)

Lenore Skenazy is a keynote speaker and author and founder of the book and blog Free-Range Kids
An EgyptAir jet carrying 66 passengers and crew from Paris to Cairo disappeared from radar over the Mediterranean south of Greece on Thursday, with Athens saying the plane swerved in mid-air before plunging from cruising height and vanishing.

Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail said it was too early to rule out any explanation, including an attack like the one blamed for bringing down a Russian airliner over Egypt\s Sinai Peninsula last year.

The country\s aviation minister said a terrorist attack was more likely than a technical failure.

Greece deployed aircraft and a frigate to search for the missing Airbus and officials said they had found pieces of plastic and two lifevests that appeared to have come from an aircraft in the sea 230 miles (370 km) south of Crete.

Egypt said it would lead the investigation and that France would participate. Other countries also offered to help, including Britain and the United States.

In Washington, President Barack Obama received a briefing on the disappearance from his adviser for homeland security and counter-terrorism, the White House said.

Greek Defence Minister Panos Kammenos said the Airbus had first swerved 90 degrees to the left, then spun through 360 degrees to the right. After plunging from 37,000 feet to 15,000, it vanished from Greek radar screens.

According to Greece\s civil aviation chief, calls from Greek air traffic controllers to flight MS804 went unanswered just before it left Greek airspace, and it disappeared from radar screens soon afterwards.

There was no official indication of a possible cause, whether technical failure or sabotage by ultra-hardline Islamists who have targeted airports, airliners and tourist sites in Europe, Egypt, Tunisia and other Middle Eastern countries over the past few years.

The aircraft was carrying 56 passengers  with one child and two infants among them  and 10 crew, EgyptAir said. They included 30 Egyptian and 15 French nationals, along with citizens of 10 other countries.

Asked if he could rule terrorist involvement, Prime Minister Ismail told reporters: "We cannot exclude anything at this time or confirm anything. All the search operations must be concluded so we can know the cause."

French President Francois Hollande also said the cause was unknown. "No hypothesis can be ruled out, nor can any be favoured over another."

With its archaeological sites and Red Sea resorts, Egypt is a traditional destination for Western tourists. But the industry has been badly hit by the downing of a Russian Metrojet flight last October, in which all 224 people on board were killed, as well as by an Islamist insurgency and a string of bomb attacks.

Greek air traffic controllers spoke to the pilot as the jet flew over the island of Kea, in what was thought to be the last broadcast from the aircraft, and no problems were reported.

But just ahead of the handover to Egyptian controllers, calls to the plane went unanswered.

"About seven miles before the aircraft entered the Cairo airspace, Greek controllers tried to contact the pilot but he was not responding," said Kostas Litzerakis, head of Greece\s civil aviation department. Shortly after exiting Greek airspace, it disappeared from radars, he said.

Greek authorities were searching the sea south of the island of Karpathos, Defence Minister Kammenos told a news conference.

"At 3:39 a.m. (0039 GMT), the course of the aircraft was south and southeast of Kassos and Karpathos (islands)," he said. "Immediately after, it entered Cairo FIR (flight information region) and made swerves and a descent I describe: 90 degrees left and then 360 degrees to the right."

The Airbus plunged from a height of 37,000 feet (11,280 metres) to 15,000 feet before vanishing from radar, he added.

Egyptian Civil Aviation minister Sherif Fathi said authorities had tried to resume contact but without success.

At Cairo airport, authorities ushered families of the passengers and crew into a closed-off waiting area.

Two women and a man, who said they were related to a crew member, were seen leaving the VIP hall where families were being kept. Asked for details, the man said: "We dont know anything, they dont know anything. No one knows anything."

Ayman Nassar, from the family of one of the passengers, also walked out of the passenger hall with his daughter and wife in a distressed state. "They told us the plane had disappeared, and that theyre still searching for it and not to believe any rumours," he said.

The mother of a flight attendant rushed out of the hall in tears. She said the last time her daughter called her was Wednesday night. "They havent told us anything," she said.

In Paris, a police source said investigators were now interviewing officers who were on duty at Roissy airport on Wednesday evening to find out whether they heard or saw anything suspicious. "We are in the early stage here," the source said.

Airbus said the missing A320 was delivered to EgyptAir in November 2003 and had operated about 48,000 flight hours.

The missing flight\s pilot had clocked up 6,275 hours of flying experience, including 2,101 hours on the A320, while the first officer had 2,766 hours, EgyptAir said.

At one point, EgyptAir said the plane had sent an emergency signal at 04:26 a.m., two hours after it disappeared from radar screens. However, Fathi said later that further checks found that no SOS was received.

The weather was clear at the time the plane disappeared, according to Eurocontrol, the European air traffic network.

Under U.N. aviation rules, if the aircraft is found to have crashed in international or Egyptian waters, Egypt will automatically lead an investigation into the accident, assisted by countries including France, where the jet was assembled, and the United States, where engine maker Pratt & Whitney is based.

Russia and Western governments have said the Metrojet plane that crashed on Oct. 31 was probably brought down by a bomb, and the Islamic State militant group said it had smuggled an explosive device on board.

That crash called into question Egypt\s campaign to contain Islamist violence. Militants have stepped up attacks on Egyptian soldiers and police since Sisi, then serving as army chief, toppled elected president Mohamed Mursi, an Islamist, in 2013 after mass protests against his rule.

In March, an EgyptAir plane flying from Alexandria to Cairo was hijacked and forced to land in Cyprus by a man with what authorities said was a fake suicide belt. He was arrested after giving himself up.

EgyptAir has a fleet of 57 Airbus and Boeing jets, including 15 of the Airbus A320 family of aircraft, according to airfleets.com.

SOURCE: REUTERS
French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault said Thursday he had called for a long-delayed Middle East peace conference to be held in Paris on June 3.

"I have suggested that the conference initially planned for May 30 be held on June 3," Ayrault said after talks with US Secretary of State John Kerry on the sidelines of a NATO foreign ministers\ meeting in Brussels.

"We reviewed again the position concerning France\s initiative to hold a ministerial-level meeting in Paris to relaunch the Middle East peace process," Ayrault told reporters.

This would also provide the opportunity "for Israel and the Palestinians to resume on the basis of a two-state solution," he said.

"We are in a crisis situation and every day the situation on the ground gets worse," he added. Kerry confirmed he will attend the Paris talks.

Supporters of the peace process have been dismayed in recent months by Israel\s ongoing construction of settlements on Palestinian land and by Palestinian knife and gun attacks on Israelis.

Ayrault said in a separate statement that the June 3 conference would help identify "ways to help Israel and the Palestinians return to the path to peace."

SOURCE: AFP
Local safety experts offer advice for keeping Trick-or-Treat fun for everyone

As families prepare for fun night of Trick-or-Treating, local safety experts are offering some tips on how to stay happy and healthy this Halloween season.
Bowie Memorial Hospital

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By Barbara Green, The Bowie News

Sale of the former Bowie Memorial Hospital is a done deal and by late summer or early fall, Bowie could be served by the new Central Hospital of Bowie.

New owners closed the purchase with the hospital authority board on Monday.

The formal closing of the $1.5-million deal was a family affair for the Hashmi family as they bought the hospital under Bowie Real Estate Holdings, L.P.

Dr. Hasan F. Hashmi, chairman of the board of directors of Texas General Hospital, handed over the escrow check to Hospital Authority Board Chairman Tim Winn.

Faraz Hashmi, who has been a regular presence at the former hospital since the family's bid was accepted, said they project an opening for late summer or early fall.

"We think late August or early September, but that could be adjusted as things move forward with the application to the state for change of ownership and the Medicare license," Hashmi said.

He said the hospital will initially open with the core services.

"An emergency room is missing the most here, so it would include an ER, x-ray and lab, the core services. This will be a window for the direction we need to go bringing back what is needed the most," Hashmi said.

The new owners talked with several previous employees attending the meeting.

"We want to create a place you can be proud of and passionately want to come to work each day. It has a lot of potential," Dr. Hasan Hashmi said.

Suleman Hashmi told the group the company also wants to buy from and work with local vendors. Not being part of a national network or contract allows them to be very site-specific in doing business.

Regarding the number of employees that will initially be hired, Faraz Hashmi said it would be about 50 full-time people.

"There are no glass ceilings, we want to grow as needed and it needs to be conservative to start. It's like a pyramid building a strong base," said Hashmi.

The loss of the hospital was a devastating blow to the Bowie community, following a very divisive tax district election in which voters rejected creating a taxing district to support the financially-troubled hospital.
Shooting

An 18-year-old man has been charged in the death of a 3-year-old boy who was shot in the head Tuesday afternoon in rural Clay County.

Sheriff Kenny Lemons said George Coty Wayman was charged with capital murder shortly after 6:30 p.m. Tuesday. Lemons said the arrest came after evidence in the case didnt match statements from witnesses.

The boy was shot about 3 p.m. Tuesday in a fifth-wheel trailer where he and family members lived. The trailer was on Buffalo Springs Road in a remote area of the county near Vasthi.

Initial reports from the sheriffs office indicated the boy had been playing when a 9 mm handgun discharged. The bullet struck the child in the head. He was airlifted to United Regional Health Care System in Wichita Falls where he died Wednesday morning.

Lemons described Wayman as the childs stepfather. The murder charge was enhanced to capital because the victim was under 6 years of age.

No bail had been set for Wayman by Wednesday night, and he was in the Clay County Jail.

Lemons said it appeared Wayman had pointed the gun a the boy to make him stop jumping on a bed.

The sheriff said the case couldnt have been solved without help from the Wichita Falls Police Department, which sent investigators and crime technicians to help. He also thanked the Texas Rangers.
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Silver Medal in Public Service

An excellent student, Cody Jenkins has actively been involved in student council, Peer Assistance Leadership, the Boy Scouts and a plethora of volunteer activities.

Jenkins attends Holliday High School, where he maintains a 3.970 GPA. He is a two-year member of National Honor Society and a three-year member of the UIL science and social studies team. He was also a first place winner in Texas Academic Challenge Bowl.

"Cody continuously exemplifies determination and dedication in both his academics and extracurricular endeavors as well as his passion for his volunteer work," wrote his nominator, Aniece Anderson.

He takes honors and dual credit coursework and is fourth in a class of 84 students. Jenkins will likely graduate high school with 24 college credit hours.

Since 2014, Jenkins has taught the kindergarten and first-grade group at Holiday First Baptist Church for the KIDS Rock youth group and also helps there with church child care one Sunday a month.

He is a member of the Boy Scout Venture Crew and Order of the Arrow and is currently completing his Eagle Scout rank with a project for the Lakeside City maintenance building. He's a six-year volunteer with the Cub Scouts.

Jenkins has volunteered with the Wichita Falls Food Bank, the Harvest Food Ministry and helped repair and remodel a house in Holliday as part of his church's M-NOW program.

"Cody is a compassionate, kindhearted person who gives so much of himself in helping others," Anderson wrote. "He is a true leader at Holliday High School."
Albany

Disbarred lawyer Marcia Doyle Stallmer will serve one to three years in state prison for a fraud scheme targeting clients, friends and the state, Albany County prosecutors said.

Stallmer, 51, of Averill Park was sentenced Wednesday to 1 to 3 years in state prison before Judge Stephen W. Herrick in Albany County Court, District Attorney David Soares' office said.

Prosecutors said that between from 2008 to late 2012, Doyle Stallmer schemed to defraud people in Albany and Rensselaer counties, getting their money under fraudulent pretenses. Often she'd asked for short-term "loans" in connection with real estate transactions that did not exist, authorities said.

Doyle Stallmer omitted the income she received from the schemes from her state tax returns, underpaying the state Department of Taxation and Finance for personal income tax liability for each year during that time period, Soares' office said.

She pleaded guilty to criminal tax fraud and scheme to defraud, felonies, and was automatically disbarred. She was an assistant for Attorney General Eric Schneiderman's Real Property Bureau in 2011 and 2012.

"Trust is the foundation of our legal profession. Marcia Doyle abused that trust, playing on the vulnerabilities of her friends and clients in order to defraud them out of hundreds of thousands of dollars," Soares said in a statement. "They can never truly be repaid. But at least they can find some solace in the sentence meted out today."
Johnstown

A Fulton County jury Thursday found a St. Johnsville man guilty of the sexual abuse of an 11-year-old girl, county prosecutors said.

David W. Introne, 52, of Murray Hill Road was convicted of felony sex abuse and misdemeanor endangering the welfare of a child by a seven-woman, five-man jury. Introne faces a maximum determinate sentence of 7 years in state prison with 10 years of post release supervision when sentenced on July 20.

The now-13-year-old victim testified that Introne sexually abused her in 2014 when she was 11. Introne gave a written statement admitting the abuse but at the trial said he didn't recall giving the statement as it related to the abuse and that he was forced to sign the statement, prosecutors said. He also claimed that the statement was result of his "diabetic condition," they said.

The case was prosecuted by Assistant District Attorney Amanda M. Nellis. Introne was represented by Johnstown attorney Gerard Heckler.

Acting District Attorney Chad W. Brown stated that he was grateful to the jury.

"Unfortunately, this young victim was subjected to abuse by the defendant and then had to relive that abuse during a trial in front of 12 jurors. The defendant, who accepted no responsibility for his actions when he testified, should be appropriately sentenced to a term in the state prison system," Brown said.
Travelers who are planning trips across the Canadian border should anticipate delays from May 20-30, the U.S. Customs and Border Protection said.

Expect an increase in border traffic throughout the next week, which includes Canada's Victoria Day this weekend and Memorial Day in the United States next weekend.
Albany

The New York Civil Liberties Union and the Utica City School District have settled a lawsuit over the alleged diversion of some refugee students to alternative learning programs rather than allowing them to enroll in high school.

The agreement, The agreement, which will be in effect for four years and require biannual reporting to the NYCLU and Legal Services of Central New York, requires the district to conduct outreach to English-language learners to notify them of their right to attend high school; train staff members who handle school registration on laws and policies regarding proper enrollment of English language learners; appoint a compliance coordinator; and allow the six students who filed the suit to attend school past their 21st birthdays to compensate for the time they were unable to attend high school.

"Today's agreement recognizes that no child in New York should be shortchanged on their education," NYCLU Executive Director Donna Lieberman said in a statement. "No one benefits when kids who have come to New York fleeing violence or poverty are denied their shot at the American dream. We hope the new policies for Utica will serve as a model for change for other districts that discriminate against immigrant children."

An attorney for the school district could not immediately be reached.

The NYCLU sued in 2015, alleging that the district sent the refugees to alternative learning programs after age 16, rather than allowing them to enroll in high school.

State Attorney General Eric Schneidermanfiled a similar lawsuit filed a similar lawsuit in November, though his suit covered the all students who were unable to enroll in the district's high school rather than just the six in the NYCLU lawsuit. The state suit also calls for the ability to attend school past the students' 21st birthdays and the hiring of an enrollment/academic placement ombudsman.

"NYCLU's settlement is an important first step in ensuring equal access to education for all students, including immigrants and refugees," Schneiderman spokesman Nick Benson said in a statement. The attorney general "will continue to pursue broader reforms to guarantee such protections for every affected student and achieve lasting, fundamental reforms in the district."

mhamilton@timesunion.com  518-454-5449  @matt_hamilton10
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Schenectady

A day after he pleaded guilty to driving while ability impaired by alcohol, Schenectady County Community College President Steady H. Moono apologized to graduates during Thursday's commencement address.

"I let many of you down," Moono said at the podium in Proctors Theatre at the start of commencement. "For this, I am sorry. I apologize to my peers, this welcoming community, and of course my family.

"And I apologize to you, graduates. For you, this has served as a distraction to your accomplishments. And that saddens me more than any personal punishment."

It was the 54-year-old educator's first public remarks about the May 5 arrest.

Moono spoke of growing up in an village in Zambia and the sacrifices his family made to put him on a plane to the United States and the path to an education that would eventually lead to his appointment as the seventh president of the two-year college.

"I learned quickly that life is about overcoming adversity. About living up to promise," he said.

"Today, that means admitting that I did something wrong recently. Many of you have read or heard about it. I made a terrible decision, and I am glad I only hurt myself.

Moono, and his chief of staff, Paula Ohlhous, both pleaded guilty Wednesday to driving while ability impaired after they were pulled over in separate cars in Duanesburg. Ohlhous lives in Duanesburg.

At the ceremony Thursday, college leaders and graduates seemed forgiving.

Ann Fleming Brown, chairwoman of the Board of Trustees, began her brief remarks by lauding Moono.

"I'm honored to work with a man of the character and leadership that Dr. Steady Moono brings to Schenectady County Community College," she said.

Graduate Shante Watson of Albany appreciated that Moono addressed the incident.

"It was a way to clear the air," Watson said. "He's a human at the end of the day, I think he recognizes his mistake, and I don't think he'll do it again."

Jamel Davis of Brooklyn, who plans to continue his studies at University at Nevada Las Vegas after earning a degree from SCCC in casino and gaming management, said a lot of people on campus were joking about what happened to Moono.

"I am glad that he spoke on and actually took responsibility for it," Davis said. "It didn't take anything away from my graduation."

Brendan Donovan, a 23-year-old music major from West Sand Lake, said he can sympathize with Moono because he was charged with drunken driving when he was "super young."

"I thought it was heartfelt, and he won me over," said Donovan of the president's apology." He seems like a really great guy and I don't hold it against him."

State troopers said Moono's Mercedes-Benz sedan veered across the double-yellow line and swerved back into the westbound lane. Troopers said Moono had bloodshot eyes and his breath smelled of alcohol when they spoke to him and he failed a field sobriety test. The police report said Moono told troopers he drank three glasses of wine at a fundraiser in Albany and was on his way to Schenectady.

A breath test showed Moono had a blood alcohol content of 0.08 percent, just over the threshold to be charged with driving while intoxicated, a misdemeanor, instead of driving while ability impaired by alcohol.

Troopers said Ohlhous' car crossed the double yellow lines.

Ohlhous, 50, had bloodshot and watery eyes, disheveled hair, a strong odor of alcohol on her breath and failed a roadside sobriety test, State Police said. She registered a 0.09 percent BAC.

Both Moono and Ohlhous face fines of $500 and a $250 surcharge. They must participate in a drinking driver program and victim impact panel. Their licenses will be suspended 90 days, but they could be eligible for a conditional license during that time.

Moono was officially inaugurated Friday at Proctors, though he began in the position July 1.
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Green Island

The 41 union workers at the Honeywell Aerospace factory in Green Island remained locked out of the facility Thursday after a one-day contract negotiation session with the company in Indiana on Wednesday failed to produce any results.

The two sides plan to schedule a time to talk again, although no new date has been set. The plant's 41 workers have been locked out of the Cohoes Avenue plant since May 9.

"While we're disappointed with how (Wednesday) unfolded, we are willing to resume negotiations to reach a contract that is fair to employees, recognizes current economic realities and supports our business," Hone1ywell said in a statement provided to the Times Union.

Honeywell, which produces steel brake pads for airplanes at the Green Island factory, has offered its union employees an 8 percent wage increase over a five year contract. It says that the average worker wage is $56,118 a year, which doesn't include overtime or benefits.

Honeywell is working with an engineering consulting firm that has brought in its own temporary factory workers to make the brake pads.

The talks Wednesday took place in South Bend, Ind., with a federal mediator.

The workers, who are represented by the United Auto Workers, had hoped to negotiate without being locked out of the plant, which means they are not being paid. They have said they would not have gone on strike and that relations with Honeywell have been good over the years until the Green Island factory was put under Honeywell's aerospace division in recent years.

Workers at Green Island, and at a Honeywell carbon brake pad factory in South Bend, Ind., where about 300 UAW workers have also been locked out, are covered by the same master labor agreement. Union members at the two factories rejected Honeywell's latest contract offer on May 7, and Honeywell locked out workers at the two sites two days later.

Workers are upset that Honeywell wants to increase their health care contributions and freeze the pension plan, among other issues they have with the offer.

lrulison@timesunion.com  518-454-5504  @larryrulison
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FICTION

1. 15TH AFFAIR, by James Patterson and Maxine Paetro. When a brutal murder threatens the domestic happiness of San Francisco police detective Lindsay Boxer, she turns for help to the Women's Murder Club.

Last week: Weeks on list: 1

2. ME BEFORE YOU, by Jojo Moyes. A woman who has barely been beyond her English village finds herself while caring for a wealthy, embittered quadriplegic.

Last week: 3Weeks on list: 14

3. THE LAST MILE, by David Baldacci. In a sequel to "Memory Man," Amos Decker, a detective with an extraordinary memory, investigates the case of a convicted killer who wins a last-minute reprieve.

Last week: 2Weeks on list: 3

4. THE APARTMENT, by Danielle Steel. Four young women share a Hell's Kitchen loft.

Last week: Weeks on list: 1

5. EXTREME PREY, by John Sandford. Lucas Davenport, who has left the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension, is in Iowa trying to foil a plot to assassinate a Hillary Clinton-like candidate. The 26th Lucas Davenport thriller.

Last week: 1Weeks on list: 2

6. THE OBSESSION, by Nora Roberts. A woman is haunted by her father's crimes as she tries to pursue love and her work as a photographer.

Last week: 5Weeks on list: 4

7. STAR WARS: BLOODLINE, by Claudia Gray. Leia Organa is urged to become First Senator of the New Republic.

Last week: Weeks on list: 1

8. ONLY BELOVED, by Mary Balogh. A widower duke considers couplehood again when he meets a beguiling music teacher.

Last week: Weeks on list: 1

9. THE NEST, by Cynthia D'Aprix Sweeney. Siblings in a dysfunctional New York family must grapple with a reduced inheritance.

Last week: 7Weeks on list: 7

10. THE GIRL ON THE TRAIN, by Paula Hawkins. A psychological thriller set in the environs of London is full of complications and betrayals.

Last week: 8Weeks on list: 63

NONFICTION

1. THE RAINBOW COMES AND GOES, by Anderson Cooper and Gloria Vanderbilt. Mother and son discuss their relationship and difficult family history.

Last week: 1Weeks on list: 5

2. GRIT, by Angela Duckworth. A psychologist argues that passion and perseverance are the keys to success.

Last week: Weeks on list: 1

3. WHEN BREATH BECOMES AIR, by Paul Kalanithi. A memoir by a physician who received a diagnosis of Stage IV lung cancer at 36.

Last week: 3Weeks on list: 17

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4. HAMILTON: THE REVOLUTION, by Lin-Manuel Miranda and Jeremy McCarter. The libretto of the Grammy- and Pulitzer Prize-winning musical, annotated by its creator, along with backstage photos, a production history and interviews with the cast.

Last week: Weeks on list: 3

5. ALEXANDER HAMILTON, by Ron Chernow. A biography of the first Treasury secretary, a major author of the Federalist Papers and an advocate of strong central government. Originally published in 2004 and the basis for the Broadway musical.

Last week: 5Weeks on list: 19

6. RED PLATOON, by Clinton Romesha. The deadly 13-hour battle for a remote combat outpost in Afghanistan in 2009, by a soldier who received the Medal of Honor for his role.

Last week: Weeks on list: 1

7. RUTHLESS, by Ron Miscavige with Dan Koon. The father of Scientology's leader criticizes his management of the organization.

Last week: Weeks on list: 1

8. SHOE DOG, by Phil Knight. A memoir by the founder of Nike.

Last week: 4Weeks on list: 2

9. BECOMING GRANDMA, by Lesley Stahl. The reporter investigates how "grandmothering" transforms a woman's life.

Last week: Weeks on list: 2

10. FIVE PRESIDENTS, by Clint Hill with Lisa McCubbin. A retired Secret Service agent discusses his experience with presidents from Eisenhower to Ford.

Last week: Weeks on list: 1
Someone might need to give the key of the city to Cory Nelson, the energetic, modishly tight-suited, entrepreneurial force behind Troy Kitchen, a food court, bar and performance space on Congress Street. Not only is he making use of 7,000 square feet of formerly vacant space, his goal is to operate as a food incubator, eventually populating Troy's empty storefronts with eateries that started out as Troy Kitchen vendors.

Food courts have been a major growth trend in large cities over the past decade, filling underutilized locations and offering food vendors affordable space with shared amenities and chefs the chance to test concepts, pop-up style. Still, few dining campuses boast a stage, house band or such a collaborative, long-range vision.

Nelson ate his way around Troy after moving to the area in 2013 and befriending fellow Brooklynite and Troy "restauratrepreneur" Vic Christopher. He purchased Pioneer Market last year, stripping the space and preceding the food court's development with a politician-style listening tour: Facebook polls soliciting input over foods missing from Troy's culinary landscape.

The space, which can hold 300 and seat 85, somehow defies conventional wisdom to work. A gold fire hydrant marks the entrance, and business hours hand-painted on windows in cursive licks stand in old-fashioned contrast to the modern wood-slat walls of the foyer and minimalist bar, where 12 shiny beer and wine taps gleam. Black walls, mirrors and the rich purples of the bar and stage area are lit with bulbs strung between white ceiling struts in a clever transformation of a formerly featureless supermarket. A wall tagged in script reads, "Save water, drink champagne!" in a nod to the availability of bubbles (Prosecco for now, champagne coming soon) and a "champagne" Sunday brunch. By night it's intimate, by day like a nightclub letting out at 6 a.m. Some love it, some don't, which probably depends on when and why they go.

More Information Troy Kitchen 77 Congress St. Troy Phone: 268-0068 Web: www.facebook.com/TroyKitchenNY (vendors operate their own web pages) Cuisine: Rotating food court vendors, bakery, sweets and coffee shop. Currently featuring New England seafood, Korean barbecue, Mexican and cakes, with a French creperie and coffee shop opening in late May. Ambiance: Mixed-use food court, bar and live performance space. Price: $-$$ Hours: Kitchen: Noon to 11 p.m. Monday to Saturday, noon. to 4 p.m. Sunday. Bar hours: Noon to 11 p.m. Monday to Wednesday, noon to 2 a.m. Thursday to Saturday, noon to 4 p.m. Sunday. Credit cards: All major. Square POS credit card systems. Parking: Street. Handicapped accessible: Yes. Price ratings for inexpensive eateries based on average of entree costs: $: $9.95 and less $$: $9.95-$15.95 $$$: $15.95 and higher See More Collapse

A colorful stable of food vendors includes Troy Lobster (lobster rolls and seafood), K-Plate (Korean barbecue), Magdalena's (Mexican) and Butter and Sugar Co. (confectionery). It's rare I make four visits to one place, but given Troy Kitchen's ambitiously broad hours (vendors are open until 11 p.m. Monday through Saturday and 4 p.m. Sunday) and evening events from Monday poetry and Wednesday comedy nights to live music on Fridays (the bar is open until 2 a.m. Thursday to Saturday), it made sense to see who's eating and when.

Stop in anytime and vendors are either facing a rush of brisk business or patiently waiting out unavoidable lulls. Nelson is there, greeting guests, wiping tables or pulling pints. Lunch is a steady dribble of office workers, the 6 p.m. dinner hour a throng of rapaciously hungry Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute students, many demolishing cheap eats at K-Plate, a former food cart started by two RPI students.

By Friday night, it's a mellow, mixed bar crowd sipping beer and wine, nodding to live jazz, while a late crowd wanders in for food just before close. I didn't see the crowds of opening week, but vendors and Nelson's weeknight shows have their own customers and time-specific appeal.

You won't go wrong with Troy Lobster's classic lobster roll ($18), lightly dressed and served cold (Maine-style) or warm (Connecticut-style) on a split-top frankfurter roll from A&M Bakery in the Bronx. Chef-owner Joe Proctor keeps the chalkboard menu in constant rotation, and though prices surely exceed a student budget, the Kraken is good value, piled with plump Maine lobster, smashed guacamole, crisp bacon and a warm fried egg ($16). A creamy seafood chowder loaded with shrimp, scallops, crab and lobster stock is a lunchtime steal at $5, and, right on trend, the week's ahi tuna poke ($12), served on crispy wontons, is a tumble of beautifully fresh, diced sushi-grade ahi-tuna and ginger, coconut-lime and cilantro under a sweet soy glaze.

With just three dishes, all of them beef, K-Plate's Korean barbecue is limited in scope, but hearty portions of marinated sirloin (bulgogi) or short ribs (kalbi) piled over rice beside pickled radish and drizzled in mild or spicy sauce and Sriracha mayo make for frugal, filling meals ($8 large, $6 small). Double the meat for $3 and you're really getting your money's worth; add spicy kimchi for $2 and you'll only just go over $10.

Magdalena's, an outpost of an authentic Mexican restaurant in Valatie and Troy farmers market staple, offers a simple mix of burritos ($8), tacos ($3), quesadillas ($10), nachos ($8) and taco salads ($8) with grilled or chipotle chicken or pork. But an off-menu item dubbed #TheCory caught my eye: a budget-friendly platter loaded with meat, beans, rice, pico de gallo, hot salsa, guac and sour cream ($10/$5). Only the thin guacamole disappointed, and meats warmed in a microwave demonstrate one challenge of such small vendor space, but the flavors are there and, for now, Magdalena's is the only vegetarian option.

I say for now. Three months in, Nelson is relaxed that a vegetarian vendor dropped out last minute, noting plans to grow businesses and rotate new ones in. The remaining booth may become a monthly chef's pop-up space, and an 80-square-foot end spot, recently the weekly Troy Pop Up store, will open at the end of the month as a French creperie.

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Nelson's newest goal is for the 10 cafeteria-style communal tables to function as shared work space and, for that, he needs coffee: An outpost of Stacks, the Lark Street coffee shop, will open this month, and he already offers free Wi-Fi. Luckily for students, office workers and families, the glass cases of Butter and Sugar Co., a bespoke confectionery, anchoring the front entrance are lined with cake pops and Cheesecake Machismo cheesecakes ($7 a slice). And candy sold by the pound is trumped only by the deconstructed s'mores  chocolate-dipped marshmallows on a stick hand-torched to order by owner Ella Montelone. For this, my kids are clamoring to go back.

Current vendors dish up mixed treats, sometimes with mixed results  staff missing in action during quiet times or muddling an order in a sudden rush  though the "Square" card payment systems make cashing out a breeze. Troy Lobster's seafood is pricier but fresh, K-Plates barbecue is filling and cheap, if occasionally a little gristly for my taste, and Magdalena's is safe and largely sound.

Unlike typical food courts, Troy Kitchen seems partly a social experiment, with Nelson as impresario incubating food businesses and growing a community gathering space. At this rate, we may see him run for mayor.

A food court meal for two  including two entrees, two soft drinks and a sweet treat  averages $26 with tax and tip. (Beer and wine ranges from $7 to $10 a glass.)

Susie Davidson Powell is a freelancer writer from East Greenbush. Follow her on Twitter, @SusieDP. To comment on this review, visit the Table Hopping blog, blog.timesunion.com/tablehopping.
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Solitude has fueled Max Caplan's growth as a musician. That's understandable, since practicing the piano isn't something generally done in groups. Also, composing demands listening for the elusive inner muse.

But the 22-year-old senior at Union College will be in the spotlight for an entire concert Monday evening. The hourlong free event at Union's Taylor Auditorium will showcase Caplan as both composer and performer, in music of classical and jazz styles and with a number of other student and professional musicians also onstage. Come the fall term, he heads to Connecticut for graduate music studies at the University of Hartford's Hartt School, where collaboration with others will be even more a part of his daily routine.

Caplan is a kind and thoughtful young man, but also rather shy. That's obvious after just a few moments of speaking to him. Being home-schooled and having parents whose jobs required moves from one city to another during most of his childhood probably contributed to his demeanor.

According to Caplan, the first time he ever made music with others wasn't until his freshman year at Union College. He was the new pianist in the college's jazz ensemble when everybody got together to rehearse Benny Goodman's thumping and raucous "Sing Sing Sing."

More Information If you go Max Caplan's Senior Recital What: The senior at Union College performs in original classical and jazz works and is joined by the Musicians of Ma'alwyck and other guest artists. When: 5 p.m. Monday Where: Taylor Auditorium, Union College, Schenectady. Admission: Free and open to the public. See More Collapse

"It was loud," he says, recalling his initial impressions. But, he adds, the piano was awfully close to those blaring trumpets.

"I also hadn't done much sight-reading and they just put music in front of us," he continues. "It was cool to be part of something that was bigger and to feel the momentum you have with all those musicians."

Caplan has continued to live at home with his folks in nearby Niskayuna during his four years at Union, where he has majored in both music and classical literature. It actually didn't take all that long for him to open up in rehearsals and classes.

"Music in college became a way to identify myself and connect with other students," he says.

Yet it was still a while before even his closest teachers identified his talents.

"He is humble to a fault," says Hilary Tann, who is chair of the Music Department and has been Caplan's principal composition teacher. She recalls his reluctance to sit at the piano and play through his own scores in front of a theory class.

"It wasn't until he performed Mussorgsky's 'Great Gate of Kiev' at one of our concerts that I realized I'd been misled, and here was a student capable of performing virtuoso repertory," says Tann. Soon Tann started giving him greater challenges and opportunities. Caplan hasn't disappointed her.

During a concert last spring, he conducted the student orchestra in one of his own works, "Heroides," and also performed the solo part in the lively and demanding final movement of Grieg's Piano Concerto.

"I've been teaching at Union for over 30 years, and I have never before had a student with Max's dual competencies," says Tann. "We are dealing with an accomplished musician. His writing is also at a professional level."

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Still further indication of Tann's high opinion of Caplan is that she's hired some pros to come onboard for Monday's concert. Caplan will be at the keyboard with the Musicians of Ma'alwyck to perform his newest piece, "Metamorphoses," a quartet for violin, clarinet, cello and piano.

On the first page of Caplan's score for the piece, he quotes a line from Ovid: "All things are fluid, and every shape is born to change." That might speak not just to the music he's written but also to his own growth, through music.

Also on Monday's program is a work for solo piano that Caplan wrote last year during a semester of study with composer Max Lifchitz, a faculty member at the University at Albany. That's followed by a piano duet. Caplan describes its structure as "planned improvisation" and the sound as "new agey," a surprising reference to the meditative soundtracks used in spas or yoga classes. The concert will end with yet another original work scored for large jazz ensemble.

Preparing for such a big event has obviously been Caplan's main focus for some time. But the change of scenes that awaits him in the fall is starting to weigh on his mind. He'll live off campus and alone, at least initially. Perhaps, after classes start, he'll find a good roommate among his peers in the music building.

"I'm nervous about being around all those other musicians," he admits. "I need to recharge by spending time alone, and during a full day on campus there's not many places to go. That's the beauty of the practice rooms."

Joseph Dalton is a freelance writer based in Troy.
Sara D. Davis

I think we should be ashamed of ourselves as Americans that it takes an order from the president of the United States to tell public schools not to discriminate against or harass their own students.

I hate to say this but, sometimes, I just can't stand some of the people with whom we share this country. They pretend their concern is a matter of "safety" and for "the children"  as if scumbags putting on a dress and claiming to be transgender to spy on little girls in the bathroom is actually a statistically valid thing about which to be concerned.
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Members of Crawford County law enforcement, medical specialists, and parents of addicts met for Crawford County Drug and Alcohol Executive Commission Inc.s panel discussion, Defeating the Dragon: How to be a knight in the fight against prescription drug and opioid overuse. From left to right are Crawford County Coroner Scott Schell, Crawford County Sheriff Nick Hoke, Emmco West Director Bill McClincy, ATF Special Agent Andy Hromyak, Not One More President Autumn Ferringer, Meadville Rite-Aid Pharmacy worker Michelle ARmendariz, Cambridge Springs family doctor Amy Miles, Crawford County District Attorney Francis Schultz, Titusville Police Officer Aaron Madden, and CCDAEC prevention supervisor Jayme Ferry.
May 19, 2016

Theres calling for business and then other types of calling, and its that second point thats the focus of a court case unraveling in Utah.

According to the Salt Lake Tribune, three Utah companies are defending themselves before a jury over charges that the company made as many at 84 million illegal telemarketing calls to numbers that were already on the federal "Do Not Call registry. The case was originally being heard in Florida starting back in 2011, but has subsequently been moved to Utah.





The Federal Trade Commission (FTC (News - Alert)) alleges that three companies -- the Corporation for Character, Feature Films for Family and Family Films of Utah -- engaged in deceptive telemarketing to sell DVDs or tickets for family-friendly movies, or when they provided telemarketing services for others, including the Fraternal Order of Police (FOP) and the Firefighters Charitable Foundation. The companies allegedly made a number of false statements, including about how much money they kept from the calls on behalf of nonprofit groups, the Tribune says.

U.S. District Judge Robert Shelby has already ruled that the companies had violated telemarketing laws in placing calls to numbers on the Do Not Call list on behalf of a group called Kids First or the Coalition for Quality in Children's Media, and to sell tickets for the movie "Velveteen Rabbit," which was produced by defendant Forrest Sandusky Baker III.

At the trials start this past Monday, Shelby tossed out several FTC claims, including that the companies made certain misleading statements when calling to solicit donations for the Firefighters Foundation and the FOP.

If the jury finds in favor of the government, the companies and Baker could face fines and other sanctions. The trial is expected to conclude next week.

Edited by Stefania Viscusi
[May 19, 2016] Abpro Announces Agreements with Two Boston Hospitals to Co-develop Therapeutics for Inflammation, Autoimmunity, Fibrosis and Oncology

Abpro, an integrated life science company at the forefront of synthetic biology, today announced co-development agreements with Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) and Brigham and Women's Hospital (BWH), two of the country's leading academic medical centers. By leveraging Abpro's DiversImmune platform, Abpro will co-develop multiple monoclonal antibodies with MGH for use in its oncology and inflammation and autoimmunity research programs and with BWH for its fibrosis research, according to these independent and separate agreements. "These co-development agreements with Mass General and BWH provide an opportunity to advance novel therapeutics in collaboration with two of the top academic research centers in the country," said Ian Chan, CEO of Abpro. "We are thrilled to work with leading scientists in the oncology and inflammation and autoimmunity space to demonstrate Abpro's proprietary platform and its proven ability against traditionally difficult targets for antibodies, which offers significant potential to co-develop innovative therapies." With MGH, Abpro will collaborate with John H. Stone, MD, MPH, Director of Clinical Rheumatology and Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, and Shiv Pillai, MD, PhD, Associate Geneticist, Center for Cancer Research and Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, for both fibrosis and oncology. Dr. Stone's work focuses on vasculitis, a group of inflammatory diseases that targt blood vessels. His team has identified a novel T lymphocyte that may drive the intractable condition of fibrosis across an array of human diseases. At the Pillai Lab, one of the pathways being studied suggests new approaches for the treatment of autoimmune disorders. Dr. Pillai and his colleagues have discovered novel ways to strengthen immune responses and enhance helper T cell memory that provides hope for developing more effective personalized immune-system based treatments for cancer.



"I look forward to leveraging Abpro's platform to develop antibodies for targets that traditionally, have been difficult to target," said Dr. Shiv Pillai, who also is a member of Abpro's Scientific Advisory Board. "I have been familiar with Abpro's unique approach, and we are looking forward to working with it in our lab." With BWH, Abpro will work with Michael B. Brenner, MD, Theodore B. Bayles Professor of Medicine Chief, Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, in the areas of inflammation and autoimmunity. In addition to the full development of basic research in areas relevant to rheumatic and allergic diseases, translational research and clinical research at the population level and patient therapeutics, the division has also organized and integrated much of its research to provide interdisciplinary progress in several key human diseases.

According to these co-development agreements, MGH and BWH will work with Abpro towards the development of new therapeutic antibodies using Abpro's Diversimmune platform, which is designed to generate antibodies with high sensitivity and specificity for advancing human health. Abpro's products and discovery services are used by leading academic labs and companies around the world for life science research purposes, such as therapeutics, diagnostics and research products. Abpro has formed multiple partnerships around novel biomolecules with leading biotechnology and international pharmaceutical companies including Amgen, Eli Lilly, Genzyme, MedImmune, Merck, Novartis, Pfizer, and others. In addition, Abpro has collaborated with several academic research centers, including Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Stanford University. About Abpro

Abpro is the pioneer of industrial biochemistry. Through its core technology, the DiversImmuneTM platform, Abpro leverages synthetic biology and immunology to accelerate antibody discovery and development in the life sciences industry. The company creates novel bio-molecules to improve human and animal health by developing products in the research, diagnostic and therapeutic markets. For more information, visit www.abpro.com. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160519005691/en/

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[May 19, 2016] Ankura Launches Risk Advisory and Management Practice

WASHINGTON, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Ankura Consulting Group (Ankura), a business advisory and expert services firm, announced today the appointment of Marc-Philip Ferzan as Senior Managing Director to help launch the firm's Risk Advisory and Management practice. The new practice will focus on critical infrastructure and cybersecurity enhancement, and will integrate tightly with the firm's Geopolitical Advisory services, as well as with its Economic and Financial Forensics, Data Analytics, and Visual Communications Consulting practice professionals. Mr. Ferzan will add leadership and new dimensions to Ankura's services to assist clients in better assessing immediate and emerging 21st Century risks and marketplace realities by leveraging the firm's breadth of expertise and resources to holistically assess geopolitical, economic, technological, societal, environmental, and regulatory compliance challenges. With over 20 years of investigative and regulatory experience, Mr. Ferzan seamlessly collaborates with a broad range of subject matter experts to enable informed decision-making for private and public sector leaders confronting the often interrelated impacts of climate change and natural disaster events, infrastructure and critical facilities failures, cyber attacks, homeland security breaches, and regulatory compliance shortcomings, among other hazards. Prior to joining Ankura, Mr. Ferzan served in key leadership roles in federal and state government and also consulted for multi-national companies. His unique background and expertise inform his approach to helping clients devise tailored, cost-effective, and efficient solutions where higher risk profiles exist. Through strategic and tactical planning, he offers his clients a range of analytical services which can help increase market share or expand into new markets, facilitate capital planning and investment decisions, mitigate a range of hazards, and enhance resilience across critical fcilities and IT systems.



"I am very pleased to have Marc join the Ankura team. He has had a distinguished career in public service, and unique experiences that will help clients devise realistic and scalable solutions to safeguard against and also accelerate recovery from catastrophic events," said Roger Carlile, founder and Chief Executive Officer of Ankura. "Marc's focus on critical infrastructure and cybersecurity enhancement capabilities in conjunction with Ankura's geopolitical risk advisory offerings, headed by Michelle DiGruttolo, will give the firm's clients access to strategic and tactical all-hazards risk mitigation services." In the aftermath of Hurricane Sandy, Mr. Ferzan was appointed by the Governor of New Jersey to a dual cabinet and senior staff position responsible for developing a coordinated and accelerated approach to the State's recovery and rebuilding. His leadership culminated in the creation of numerous resilience programs administered through the State's departments and agencies designed to "harden" the most at-risk infrastructure and critical facilities across transit and transportation assets, water supply and wastewater treatment plants and regional healthcare centers, among others.

Mr. Ferzan also previously served as Executive Assistant Attorney General at the New Jersey Office of the Attorney General where he provided legal and policy guidance on a broad range of law enforcement, emergency response, and regulatory matters to the Attorney General, the Governor, Lt. Governor, and executive-level management of State departments and agencies. He also served as a federal prosecutor with the U.S. Attorney's Office in New Jersey, where he held various leadership positions, including Chief of the Commercial Crimes Unit, Deputy Chief of the Criminal Division, and Acting Deputy and Executive Assistant U.S. Attorney. He facilitated national security investigations as well as established and supervised the Office's first Department of Justice-designated Computer Hacking and Intellectual Property (CHIP) group of prosecutors responsible for investigating and prosecuting data breaches, botnets, malicious computer viruses, and computer intrusions in conjunction with the FBI, U.S. Secret Service, and other Federal and state law enforcement agencies. Mr. Ferzan also previously served in Washington, D.C. as a Trial Attorney with the U.S. Department of Justice and Senior Counsel with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's Division of Enforcement. "Marc has demonstrated throughout his career that he is a leader," said Philip Daddona, Co-President of Ankura. "He exemplifies the professionalism and character we believe is the foundation of our firm. His proven ability to solve extremely complex problems in dynamic situations will benefit our clients and serve as an example for our people. We are excited to have Marc on our team." "Joining the team of experts at Ankura is very exciting, and I am looking forward to contributing to the continued growth of both the practice group and firm overall as we help clients understand and address critical risks to their operations and investments," said Ferzan. About Ankura Consulting Group Ankura Consulting Group is a business advisory and expert services firm. Its deep understanding of the opportunities and challenges clients face enables its team to provide impactful, senior-level counsel. As an independent firm built on five key principles  Integrity, Quality, Diversity, Collaboration and Longevity  Ankura's relationships extend beyond one engagement or issue. The firm empowers its industry experts to provide a high-touch, unique approach for its clients in critical times. Ankura's offering includes a wide range of compliance, corporate investigation, data analytics, disputes/litigation support, expert witness, economic and financial analysis, forensic accounting, geopolitical advisory, mass dispute resolution, risk advisory & management, transaction advisory, trust services, turnaround and restructuring, valuation, visual communications and business advisory services. For more information: www.ankuraconsultinggroup.com. Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160518/369464 To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/ankura-launches-risk-advisory-and-management-practice-300271523.html SOURCE Ankura Consulting Group

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[May 19, 2016] AVMA President to Deliver 2016 Commencement Address at Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine

Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine (RUSVM) today announced that Joseph H. Kinnarney, DVM, MS, president of the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA), will serve as the 2016 RUSVM commencement speaker. "We are fortunate to have Dr. Kinnarney participate in our commencement ceremony," said Guy St. Jean, DVM, MS, DipACVS, interim dean at RUSVM. "His leadership experience within the veterinary community is extensive and serves as a model for our graduates, who are poised to assume a wide range of roles in veterinary medicine." Dr. Kinnarney is a mixed-animal practitioner and also serves as president of the Reidsville Veterinary Hospital in North Carolina. His career highlights include two terms as AVMA vice president and service as vice president of the North Carolina Veterinary Medical Association. He was named North Carolina's Veterinarian of the Year in 1991 and was honored as a North Carolina Distinguished Veterinarian in 2006. As head of the AVMA, Dr. Kinnarney leads the not-for-profit association representing more than 88,000 veterinarians working in private and corporate practice, government, industry, academia and uniformed services. Accreditation by the AVMA Council on Education represents the highest standard of achievement for veterinary medical education in the United Sttes.



RUSVM's commencement will be held on Saturday, May 21, at 3 p.m. EDT at the BankUnited Center in Coral Gables, Florida. About Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine

Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine (RUSVM), founded in 1982, is committed to preparing students to become members and leaders of the worldwide public and professional healthcare team and to advance human, animal and ecosystem health (One Health Initiative) through research and knowledge exchange. RUSVM has focused research programs with an emphasis on emerging infectious and zoonotic diseases, conservation medicine, and ecosystem health. RUSVM offers postgraduate Masters', Ph.D. and Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM) programs accredited by the St. Christopher & Nevis Accreditation Board. The DVM program holds accredited status from the American Veterinary Medical Association (www.avma.org). The RUSVM Veterinary Clinic is accredited by the American Animal Hospital Association (www.aahanet.org). RUSVM is a part of DeVry Education Group (NYSE:DV). For more information about RUSVM, visit www.rossu.edu/vet About the American Veterinary Medical Association The AVMA, founded in 1863, is one of the oldest and largest veterinary medical organizations in the world, with more than 88,000 member veterinarians worldwide engaged in a wide variety of professional activities and dedicated to the art and science of veterinary medicine. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160519006497/en/

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[May 18, 2016] iQor Opens New Contact Center in SM Clark Mall

iQor (News - Alert), a global provider of business process outsourcing and product support services, today announced that it has opened a new 110,000 Sq. Ft. facility at the SM Clark Mall in Pampanga, Philippines. The new contact center consolidates several iQor facilities at the Clark Economic Zone and creates seats for hundreds of new employees. With the opening of the SM Clark Mall facility, iQor will employ more than 6,500 in the Clark region. The company is actively seeking qualified individuals to help support client growth in customer care, technical support, sales and collections.







When Are We Hiring: Immediately Who Are We Looking for: 750+ call center agents, supervisors, and managers (Competitive pay and flexible schedules including multiple day and evening shifts.) Agent Qualifications Needed: Great attitude and goal oriented! Where Are We Located: 2F & 3F BPO Building 1 & 2, SM City Clark, M.A. Roxas Highway, Brgy. Malabanias, Angeles City, Pampanga, Philippines Easily Apply from Any PC, Tablet or Mobile Device: Interested candidates may apply online using iQor's mobile responsive application at https://eapt.iqor.com/

"Customer satisfaction scores and performance have enabled our most recent expansion," said Saurabh Bhaskar, iQor SVP of Operations, Philippines. "We're looking for highly motivated individuals that will help support client growth across our telecom and financial verticals." If you're thinking about a career as a contact center professional, there has never been a better time to join iQor! About iQor iQor provides global customer interaction and product support solutions in 18 countries. Our 35,000 employees solve our client's most strategic problems. We partner with many of the world's best-known brands to deliver product and customer support solutions that span the consumer value chain, from customer care and receivables management to product diagnostics and repair services. Our award-winning technology, logistics and analytics platforms enable us to measure, monitor and analyze brand interactions, improve business process and find operational efficiencies that lead to superior outcomes for our partners across the customer and product lifecycles. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160518005019/en/

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[May 19, 2016] Mobile Commerce and Payments Company Mozido Names Scott Moore as General Manager of Asia-Pacific

AUSTIN, Texas, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Mozido, a global provider of trusted digital commerce and payment solutions, today announced that Scott Moore has joined the company as General Manager of Asia-Pacific effective immediately. Moore will be managing all Asia-Pacific operations, excluding China, from Mozido's Asia headquarters in Singapore. "Mozido is thrilled to have Scott join our company," said Todd Bradley, CEO of Mozido. "His experience in building successful sales organizations, especially in the mobile financial services space and within markets like Asia, enables him to contribute immediately to Mozido's success in delivering digital commerce and payment solutions globally using mobile phones." "I'm very excited to join Mozido and contribute to its rapidly expanding presence in the global payments and solutions market within Asia," Moore said. "I share Mozido's passion to improve lives by using mobie phones to bring an entirely new class of services in payments, remittances and greater financial control to the millions of individuals throughout Asia."



Moore brings more than 20 years of financial services, banking and consulting experience. Prior to joining Mozido, Scott was Asia-Pacific CEO of mobile commerce provider MPayMe Limited where he was instrumental in driving outstanding growth resulting in POWA's 2014 acquisition of the company. At POWA, Scott served as Head of Sales. He has also held senior roles within Oracle, Eontec, and PricewaterhouseCoopers. Moore holds a BA in Finance and Science from University of Sydney. About Mozido

Mozido provides trusted digital payment and commerce solutions globally delivered as cost-effective cloud-based solutions branded for clients. Highly interoperable, Mozido solutions work with virtually any wireless carrier and mobile device, and integrate easily with ads, offers, and other products from third parties. Mozido's worldwide presence and global offerings include operations in the US, China, India, Africa, Middle East, Europe and Latin America, enabling people to manage their money, payments and other services from their mobile phones. For more information, visit us at mozido.com. Follow us on Twitter: @Mozido.

Press Contact:

Van Leigh

SVP Marketing

Mozido

512-518-2200 To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/mobile-commerce-and-payments-company-mozido-names-scott-moore-as-general-manager-of-asia-pacific-300271717.html SOURCE Mozido

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[May 19, 2016] New Data and Milestones Back Medacta's Orthopedic Surgery Product Line Following 8th M.O.R.E. International Symposium

Medacta today announced new data that speak to the ability of its products to positively impact the orthopedic surgery experience. The company also announced new milestones in the number of implants used and procedures performed. The announcements follow the 8th M.O.R.E. International Symposium, a clinical educational meeting encompassing more than 1,000 surgeons from around the world, held last month near the company's global headquarters in Lugano, Switzerland. "The high adoption rate of Medacta's surgical products and promising clinical data reviewed at the M.O.R.E. Symposium are testaments to the work we're doing to improve the orthopedic experience both for patients and surgeons," said Francesco Siccardi, Executive Vice President of Medacta International. "The positive feedback we've received for AMIStem and continued enthusiasm for GMK Sphere, MyKnee and MySpine suggest there is a clear need for products that combine meticulous design, responsible innovation and a commitment to health-economic sustainability." More than 200,000 AMIS (News - Alert) procedures completed and 100,000 AMIStem implants used, as new data demonstrate ODEP quality During the 8th International M.O.R.E. Symposium, Richard Field, MD, Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery at St George's University of London, reported on the clinical results of Medacta's AMIStem hip implant from a multi-center study designed to comply with the UK Orthopaedic Data Evaluation Panel (ODEP) recommendation - a verified assessment of an implant's performance and an important factor surgeons consider in selecting appropriate implants for joint replacement procedures. The study of 421 patients found the five-year survival rate of AMIStem implants to be 97.75 percent and scored the implant a 5A rating from ODEP, which according to ODEP, puts AMIStem on track to have outcomes in-line with a 10A rating, for which a 10-year follow-up is required. Based on these results, Medacta's AMIStem provides a safe and reliable solution for cementless total hip arthroplasty and good medium-term results for implant survival and clinical outcomes evaluations. The AMIStem system is often utilized with Medacta's Anterior Minimally Invasive Sugery (AMIS) approach to total hip replacement. To date, AMIStem has been used more than 100,000 times, while the AMIS technique itself has been performed over 200,000 times. Supported by Medacta's M.O.R.E. Educational Platform, more than 85 percent of the company's hip replacement surgeries are now performed through AMIS.



More than 40,000 MyKnee procedures performed to date, providing superior function and accuracy Also at the M.O.R.E. Symposium, Dr. Stefan Buchleitner, from Krankenhaus Barmherzige Schwestern Wien in Austria, compared the clinical and radiologic outcomes of Medacta's CT-based MyKnee instrumentation, a system of patient-matched cutting blocks that personalizes total knee replacement (TKR) procedures through preoperative 3D planning based on each patient's unique anatomy. More than 40,000 MyKnee procedures have been performed to date with many peer-reviewed publications evaluating the quality and potential benefit of this innovation. This represents roughly 60 percent of all Medacta knee implantations.

In this specific study of 222 consecutive total knee arthroplasties, patients from the MyKnee study group saw a significant improvement in Knee Society Function score and VAS pain score compared to patients in the conventional instrument group. Dr. Buchleitner also reported greater alignment accuracy compared to conventional instruments, demonstrating important benefits that Medacta's CT-based MyKnee Patient Matched Technology can provide. Over 15,000 GMK Sphere knees implanted since 2011, comparing favorably against other ODEP-rated implant designs At the Symposium, Dr. Field also presented clinical results of Medacta's GMK Sphere total knee replacement from a multi-center study designed to comply with ODEP recommendation. The study followed 280 patients receiving a GMK Sphere knee replacement from eight different surgeons, tracking preoperative and postoperative outcomes via multiple measurement systems, including EQ 5D Scores, Knee Society Score, and the Oxford Knee Score. Dr. Field concluded that the overall GMK Sphere revision rate was consistent with ODEP criteria and that the improvement in patient outcome scores with GMK Sphere at one and three years compared favorably against other ODEP-rated implant designs. The GMK Sphere is an innovative total knee implant designed to deliver maximum functional stability with the goal of increasing patient satisfaction and decreasing postoperative knee pain. More than 15,000 GMK Sphere knees have been implanted since 2011. MySpine pedicle screw placement yields promising results Pedicle screws are the gold standard for the correction of spine degenerative disease, deformity and trauma; however, the procedure is demanding and complications can result from inaccurate screw placement. A study authored by Prof. Claudio Lamartina, Head of Operational Spine Unit at the Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi IRCCS in Milan, Italy, and presented at the symposium examined Medacta's MySpine patient-matched pedicle screw placement guide in three cadaveric spine specimens operated on by three surgeons. Of 46 inserted screws eligible for assessment, 91.3 percent were fully inside the pedicle. The findings indicate pedicle screw placement with Medacta's MySpine technology is highly accurate and should be investigated in larger in vivo studies. About Medacta Medacta International is a world leading manufacturer of orthopedic implants, neurosurgical systems, and instrumentation. Medacta's revolutionary approach and responsible innovation have resulted in standard of care breakthroughs in hip replacement with the AMIS system and total knee replacement with MyKnee patient matched technology. Over the last 10 years, Medacta has grown dramatically by taking a holistic approach and placing value on all aspects of the care experience from design to training to sustainability. Medacta is headquartered in Castel (News - Alert) San Pietro, Switzerland, and operates in over 30 countries. To learn more about Medacta International, please visit www.medacta.com or follow @Medacta on Twitter (News - Alert). View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160519005127/en/

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[May 19, 2016] New Mexico Virtual Academy to Celebrate Class of 2016 Graduation

ALBUQUERQUE, N.M., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- New Mexico Virtual Academy (NMVA), an accredited, tuition-free, online public school, will honor the Class of 2016 at a graduation ceremony on Friday, May 20, at New Mexico Veterans Memorial Center in Albuquerque. This year, more than 40 students will receive their high school diplomas from NMVA, which is a program of the Farmington Municipal School District and is open to New Mexico students statewide. "It has been our privilege to prepare these students for post-high school success," said Lynn Barr, Director of Operations at New Mexico Virtual Academy. "Whether they are headed to a 4-year university, a local community college, or an immediate career, we are incredibly proud of them and wish them the very best in their future endeavors." Darrell Garcia, Senior Alumni Relations Officer, University of New Mexico, will deliver an address to the graduates during the ceremony, which is also to include a formal presentation of diplomas, and will conclude with a reception for the Cass of 2016 and their families. NMVA teachers and staff will be in attendance to recognize the students' achievements.



This year's graduates are going on to study at the following universities and post-secondary institutions: University of New Mexico, NM Institute of Mining and Technology, Navarro College, San Juan College, Central New Mexico Community College, Grand Canyon University, New Mexico State University, Brigham Young University, Texas State University, Fort Lewis College, Santa Fe Community College, the College of Saint Scholastica and Eastern New Mexico University. Through a combination of online instruction, hands-on curriculum and the support of state-licensed teachers, NMVA fosters an individualized approach to education for each student. In order to attain their diplomas, high school students are required to successfully complete credits in the areas of English, math, science, social studies, fine arts, physical education, career and technical education and general electives. Students must also meet all state testing requirements before earning their diplomas.

Media are welcome at this event. Details are as follows: 2016 NMVA Graduation

New Mexico Veterans Memorial Center

May 20, 2016

11:00am Reception 12:00pm to 2:00pm 1100 Louisiana Blvd SE, Albuquerque, NM 87108 About New Mexico Virtual Academy

New Mexico Virtual Academy is an accredited, full-time online public school program of the Farmington Municipal School District that serves students in grades 6 through 12. As part of the New Mexico public school system, NMVA is tuition-free, giving parents and families the choice to access the award-winning curriculum and tools provided by K12 Inc. (NYSE: LRN), the nation's largest provider of proprietary curriculum and online education programs. For more information about NMVA, visit http://nmva.k12.com/. Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20150806/256507LOGO To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/new-mexico-virtual-academy-to-celebrate-class-of-2016-graduation-300271206.html SOURCE New Mexico Virtual Academy

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[May 18, 2016] Two-Year Overall Survival Data from Two Pivotal Opdivo (nivolumab) Trials Demonstrate Sustained Benefit In Patients with Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Bristol-Myers Squibb Company (NYSE:BMY) announced today two-year overall survival data from two pivotal Phase 3 studies evaluating Opdivo (nivolumab) versus docetaxel in previously treated metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Opdivo continued to demonstrate improved overall survival (OS), the primary endpoint for both studies, at the landmark two-year time point. In CheckMate -057, a trial in previously treated non-squamous NSCLC, 29% of patients treated with Opdivo were alive at two years (n=81/292) versus 16% of those treated with docetaxel (n=45/290) (HR: 0.75 [95% CI: 0.63, 0.91]). In CheckMate -017, a trial in previously treated squamous NSCLC, 23% of patients treated with Opdivo were alive at two years (n=29/135) versus 8% of those treated with docetaxel (n=11/137) (HR: 0.62 [95% CI: 0.47, 0.80]). In Checkmate -057 and -017, treatment-related adverse events (AEs) occurred in 71% and 61% of Opdivo-treated patients. The safety profile of Opdivo at two years was consistent with previous reports of data from both studies. These data will be presented at the 52nd Annual Meeting of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting in Chicago, IL, June 3-7, during a poster session on Saturday, June 4, 8:00 AM - 11:30 AM CDT (News - Alert) (Abstract #9025). "These new data from CheckMate -057 and -017 are robust randomized Phase 3 data, with the longest published follow up of patients being on therapy available for a PD-1 inhibitor in lung cancer, across histologies," said Hossein Borghaei, DO, Chief, Thoracic Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center. "Data presented at ASCO underscore the potential of Opdivo to improve long-term outcomes for patients with this particularly challenging disease." Findings to be presented at the meeting will also include additional research to explore biomarkers that may help predict outcomes with Opdivo. Nick Botwood, M.D., Development Lead, Lung and Head & Neck, Bristol-Myers Squibb, commented, "Our fundamental goal for Immuno-Oncology research is to redefine the expectation of long-term, quality survival for all patients with lung cancer. We will seek to continue to leverage our deep scientific expertise and our unwavering commitment to patients to deliver transformative cancer care. Today, these data from CheckMate -057 and -017 expand our understanding of the potential for Opdivo to provide a meaningful, durable survival benefit to patients with previously treated metastatic NSCLC." About CheckMate -057 & CheckMate -017 CheckMate -057 is a landmark Phase 3, open-label, randomized clinical trial that evaluated patients with advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who had progressed during or after one prior platinum doublet-based chemotherapy regimen. The trial included patients regardless of their PD-L1 status. The study's primary endpoint was overall survival (OS) and secondary endpoints included objective response rate (ORR), progression-free survival (PFS) and efficacy by tumor PD-L1 expression. Patients enrolled in the trial were administered Opdivo 3 mg/kg every two weeks versus standard of care, docetaxel, at 75 mg/m2 every three weeks. At two years, 29% of patients treated with Opdivo were alive (n=81/292) versus 16% of those treated with docetaxel (n=45/290) (HR=0.75 [95% CI: 0.63, 0.91). Median overall survival (OS) was 12.2 months with Opdivo (95% CI: 9.7, 15.1) versus 9.5 months with docetaxel (95% CI: 8.1, 10.7). CheckMate -057 also evaluated the efficacy of Opdivo by tumor PD-L1 expression. Of randomized patients, 78% (455/582) had tumor samples allowing the assessment of PD-L1 expression. Rates of PD-L1 expressing tumors were balanced between groups. Across pre-specified expression levels (1%, 5%, and 10%), PD-L1 status was associated with enhanced magnitude of benefit from Opdivo. In patients who did not express PD-L1, OS was similar between Opdivo and docetaxel. The chart below describes the OS results based on PD-L1 expression levels.







Hazard Ratio (HR) for Opdivo vs. docetaxel (2 year OS rate) <1% PD-L1 expression level HR=0.91 [95% CI: 0.67-1.22] 25% vs. 18% =1% PD-L1 expression level HR=0.62 [95% CI: 0.47-0.83] 37% vs. 17% =5% PD-L1 expression level HR=0.48 [95% CI: 0.34-0.68] 44% vs. 14% =10% PD-L1 expression level HR=0.43 [95% CI: 0.30-0.62] 45% vs. 13%

CheckMate -017 was a Phase 3, open-label, randomized clinical trial that evaluated Opdivo 3 mg/kg every two weeks versus standard of care, docetaxel 75 mg/m2 every three weeks, in patients with advanced squamous NSCLC who had progressed during or after one prior platinum doublet-based chemotherapy regimen. The study's primary endpoint was OS and secondary endpoints included PFS and response rate. The trial included patients regardless of their PD-L1 expression status. In CheckMate -017, 23% of patients treated with Opdivo were alive at two years (n=29/135) versus 8% of those treated with docetaxel (n=11/137) (HR=0.62 [95% CI: 0.47, 0.80]). Median OS was 9.2 months with Opdivo (95% CI: 7.3, 12.6) versus 6.0 months with docetaxel (95% CI: 5.1, 7.3). The safety profile of Opdivo remained consistent with previous reports of data from both CheckMate -057 and CheckMate -017 trials, and treatment-related adverse events (AEs) of any grade and grade 3/4 were less frequent with Opdivo versus docetaxel. The frequencies of the most common treatment-related AEs across the two trials remained lower with Opdivo than with docetaxel. In CheckMate -057, the most common treatment-related AEs for Opdivo and docetaxel included fatigue (17%, 29%, respectively), nausea (12%, 26%, respectively), decreased appetite (11%, 16%, respectively), and asthenia (10%, 18%, respectively). In CheckMate -017, the most common treatment-related AEs Opdivo and docetaxel included fatigue (16%, 33%, respectively), decreased appetite (11%, 19%, respectively), asthenia (11%, 14%, respectively) and nausea (9%, 23%, respectively). About Lung Cancer Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths globally, resulting in more than 1.5 million deaths each year, according to the World Health Organization. Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of the most common types of the disease and accounts for approximately 85% of cases. About 25% to 30% of all lung cancers are squamous cell carcinomas, and non-squamous NSCLC accounts for approximately 50% to 65% of all lung cancer cases. Survival rates vary depending on the stage and type of the cancer when it is diagnosed. Globally, the five-year survival rate for Stage I NSCLC is between 47% and 50%; for Stage IV NSCLC, the five-year survival rate drops to 2%. Bristol-Myers Squibb & Immuno-Oncology: Advancing Oncology Research At Bristol-Myers Squibb, we have a vision for the future of cancer care that is focused on Immuno-Oncology, now considered a major treatment choice alongside surgery, radiation, chemotherapy and targeted therapies for certain types of cancer. We have a comprehensive clinical portfolio of investigational and approved Immuno-Oncology agents, many of which were discovered and developed by our scientists. Our ongoing Immuno-Oncology clinical program is looking at broad patient populations, across multiple solid tumors and hematologic malignancies, and lines of therapy and histologies, with the intent of powering our trials for overall survival and other important measures like durability of response. We pioneered the research leading to the first regulatory approval for the combination of two Immuno-Oncology agents, and continue to study the role of combinations in cancer. We are also investigating other immune system pathways in the treatment of cancer including CTLA-4, CD-137, KIR, SLAMF7, PD-1, GITR, CSF1R, IDO, and LAG-3. These pathways may lead to potential new treatment options - in combination or monotherapy - to help patients fight different types of cancers. Our collaboration with academia, as well as small and large biotech companies, to research the potential Immuno-Oncology and non-Immuno-Oncology combinations, helps achieve our goal of providing new treatment options in clinical practice. At Bristol-Myers Squibb, we are committed to changing survival expectations in hard-to-treat cancers and the way patients live with cancer. About Opdivo Cancer cells may exploit "regulatory" pathways, such as checkpoint pathways, to hide from the immune system and shield the tumor from immune attack. Opdivo is a PD-1 immune checkpoint inhibitor that binds to the checkpoint receptor PD-1 expressed on activated T-cells, and blocks the binding of PD-L1 and PD-L2, preventing the PD-1 pathway's suppressive signaling on the immune system, including the interference with an anti-tumor immune response. Opdivo's broad global development program is based on Bristol-Myers Squibb's understanding of the biology behind Immuno-Oncology. Our company is at the forefront of researching the potential of Immuno-Oncology to extend survival in hard-to-treat cancers. This scientific expertise serves as the basis for the Opdivo development program, which includes a broad range of Phase 3 clinical trials evaluating overall survival as the primary endpoint across a variety of tumor types. The Opdivo trials have also contributed toward the clinical and scientific understanding of the role of biomarkers and how patients may benefit from Opdivo across the continuum of PD-L1 expression. To date, the Opdivo clinical development program has enrolled more than 18,000 patients. Opdivo was the first PD-1 immune checkpoint inhibitor to receive regulatory approval anywhere in the world in July 2014, and currently has regulatory approval in 50 countries including the United States, Japan, and in the European Union. INDICATIONS & IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION INDICATIONS OPDIVO (nivolumab) as a single agent is indicated for the treatment of patients with BRAF V600 wild-type unresectable or metastatic melanoma. OPDIVO (nivolumab) as a single agent is indicated for the treatment of patients with BRAF V600 mutation-positive unresectable or metastatic melanoma. This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on progression-free survival. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in confirmatory trials. OPDIVO (nivolumab), in combination with YERVOY (ipilimumab), is indicated for the treatment of patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma. This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on progression-free survival. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in the confirmatory trials. OPDIVO (nivolumab) is indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with progression on or after platinum-based chemotherapy. Patients with EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations should have disease progression on FDA-approved therapy for these aberrations prior to receiving OPDIVO. OPDIVO (nivolumab) is indicated for the treatment of patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) who have received prior anti-angiogenic therapy. OPDIVO (nivolumab) is indicated for the treatment of patients with classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) that has relapsed or progressed after autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) and post-transplantation brentuximab vedotin. This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on overall response rate. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in confirmatory trials. Please refer to the end of the Important Safety Information for a brief description of the patient populations studied in the CheckMate trials. IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION WARNING: IMMUNE-MEDIATED ADVERSE REACTIONS YERVOY can result in severe and fatal immune-mediated adverse reactions. These immune-mediated reactions may involve any organ system; however, the most common severe immune-mediated adverse reactions are enterocolitis, hepatitis, dermatitis (including toxic epidermal necrolysis), neuropathy, and endocrinopathy. The majority of these immune-mediated reactions initially manifested during treatment; however, a minority occurred weeks to months after discontinuation of YERVOY. Assess patients for signs and symptoms of enterocolitis, dermatitis, neuropathy, and endocrinopathy and evaluate clinical chemistries including liver function tests (LFTs), adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) level, and thyroid function tests at baseline and before each dose. Permanently discontinue YERVOY and initiate systemic high-dose corticosteroid therapy for severe immune-mediated reactions. Immune-Mediated Pneumonitis Immune-mediated pneumonitis, including fatal cases, occurred with OPDIVO treatment. Across the clinical trial experience with solid tumors, fatal immune-mediated pneumonitis occurred with OPDIVO. In addition, in Checkmate 069, there were six patients who died without resolution of abnormal respiratory findings. Monitor patients for signs with radiographic imaging and symptoms of pneumonitis. Administer corticosteroids for Grade 2 or greater pneumonitis. Permanently discontinue for Grade 3 or 4 and withhold until resolution for Grade 2. In Checkmate 069 and 067, immune-mediated pneumonitis occurred in 6% (25/407) of patients receiving OPDIVO with YERVOY: Fatal (n=1), Grade 3 (n=6), Grade 2 (n=17), and Grade 1 (n=1). In Checkmate 037, 066, and 067, immune-mediated pneumonitis occurred in 1.8% (14/787) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 3 (n=2) and Grade 2 (n=12). In Checkmate 057, immune-mediated pneumonitis, including interstitial lung disease, occurred in 3.4% (10/287) of patients: Grade 3 (n=5), Grade 2 (n=2), and Grade 1 (n=3). In Checkmate 025, pneumonitis, including interstitial lung disease, occurred in 5% (21/406) of patients receiving OPDIVO and 18% (73/397) of patients receiving everolimus. Immune-mediated pneumonitis occurred in 4.4% (18/406) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 4 (n=1), Grade 3 (n=4), Grade 2 (n=12), and Grade 1 (n=1). In Checkmate 205 and 039, pneumonitis, including interstitial lung disease, occurred in 4.9% (13/263) of patients receiving OPDIVO. Immune-mediated pneumonitis occurred in 3.4% (9/263) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 3 (n=1) and Grade 2 (n=8). Immune-Mediated Colitis Immune-mediated colitis can occur with OPDIVO treatment. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of colitis. Administer corticosteroids for Grade 2 (of more than 5 days duration), 3, or 4 colitis. As a single agent, withhold OPDIVO for Grade 2 or 3 and permanently discontinue for Grade 4 or recurrent colitis upon restarting OPDIVO. When administered with YERVOY, withhold OPDIVO for Grade 2 and permanently discontinue for Grade 3 or 4 or recurrent colitis upon restarting OPDIVO. In Checkmate 069 and 067, diarrhea or colitis occurred in 56% (228/407) of patients receiving OPDIVO with YERVOY. Immune-mediated colitis occurred in 26% (107/407) of patients: Grade 4 (n=2), Grade 3 (n=60), Grade 2 (n=32), and Grade 1 (n=13). In Checkmate 037, 066, and 067, diarrhea or colitis occurred in 31% (242/787) of patients receiving OPDIVO. Immune-mediated colitis occurred in 4.1% (32/787) of patients: Grade 3 (n=20), Grade 2 (n=10), and Grade 1 (n=2). In Checkmate 057, diarrhea or colitis occurred in 17% (50/287) of patients receiving OPDIVO. Immune-mediated colitis occurred in 2.4% (7/287) of patients: Grade 3 (n=3), Grade 2 (n=2), and Grade 1 (n=2). In Checkmate 025, diarrhea or colitis occurred in 25% (100/406) of patients receiving OPDIVO and 32% (126/397) of patients receiving everolimus. Immune-mediated diarrhea or colitis occurred in 3.2% (13/406) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 3 (n=5), Grade 2 (n=7), and Grade 1 (n=1). In Checkmate 205 and 039, diarrhea or colitis occurred in 30% (80/263) of patients receiving OPDIVO. Immune-mediated diarrhea (Grade 3) occurred in 1.1% (3/263) of patients. In a separate Phase 3 study of YERVOY 3 mg/kg, severe, life-threatening, or fatal (diarrhea of =7 stools above baseline, fever, ileus, peritoneal signs; Grade 3-5) immune-mediated enterocolitis occurred in 34 (7%) patients. Across all YERVOY-treated patients in that study (n=511), 5 (1%) developed intestinal perforation, 4 (0.8%) died as a result of complications, and 26 (5%) were hospitalized for severe enterocolitis. Immune-Mediated Hepatitis Immune-mediated hepatitis can occur with OPDIVO treatment. Monitor patients for abnormal liver tests prior to and periodically during treatment. Administer corticosteroids for Grade 2 or greater transaminase elevations. Withhold for Grade 2 and permanently discontinue for Grade 3 or 4 immune-mediated hepatitis. In Checkmate 069 and 067, immune-mediated hepatitis occurred in 13% (51/407) of patients receiving OPDIVO with YERVOY: Grade 4 (n=8), Grade 3 (n=37), Grade 2 (n=5), and Grade 1 (n=1). In Checkmate 037, 066, and 067, immune-mediated hepatitis occurred in 2.3% (18/787) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 4 (n=3), Grade 3 (n=11), and Grade 2 (n=4). In Checkmate 057, one patient (0.3%) developed immune-mediated hepatitis. In Checkmate 025, there was an increased incidence of liver test abnormalities compared to baseline in AST (33% vs 39%), alkaline phosphatase (32% vs 32%), ALT (22% vs 31%), and total bilirubin (9% vs 3.5%) in the OPDIVO and everolimus arms, respectively. Immune-mediated hepatitis requiring systemic immunosuppression occurred in 1.5% (6/406) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 3 (n=5) and Grade 2 (n=1). In Checkmate 205 and 039, hepatitis occurred in 11% (30/263) of patients receiving OPDIVO. Immune-mediated hepatitis occurred in 3.4% (9/263): Grade 3 (n=7) and Grade 2 (n=2). In a separate Phase 3 study of YERVOY 3 mg/kg, severe, life-threatening, or fatal hepatotoxicity (AST or ALT elevations >5x the ULN or total bilirubin elevations >3x the ULN; Grade 3-5) occurred in 8 (2%) patients, with fatal hepatic failure in 0.2% and hospitalization in 0.4%. Immune-Mediated Dermatitis In a separate Phase 3 study of YERVOY 3 mg/kg, severe, life-threatening, or fatal immune-mediated dermatitis (eg, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, or rash complicated by full thickness dermal ulceration, or necrotic, bullous, or hemorrhagic manifestations; Grade 3-5) occurred in 13 (2.5%) patients. 1 (0.2%) patient died as a result of toxic epidermal necrolysis. 1 additional patient required hospitalization for severe dermatitis. Immune-Mediated Neuropathies In a separate Phase 3 study of YERVOY 3 mg/kg, 1 case of fatal Guillain-Barre syndrome and 1 case of severe (Grade 3) peripheral motor neuropathy were reported. Immune-Mediated Endocrinopathies Hypophysitis, adrenal insufficiency, thyroid disorders, and type 1 diabetes mellitus can occur with OPDIVO treatment. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of hypophysitis, signs and symptoms of adrenal insufficiency during and after treatment, thyroid function prior to and periodically during treatment, and hyperglycemia. Administer corticosteroids for Grade 2 or greater hypophysitis. Withhold for Grade 2 or 3 and permanently discontinue for Grade 4 hypophysitis. Administer corticosteroids for Grade 3 or 4 adrenal insufficiency. Withhold for Grade 2 and permanently discontinue for Grade 3 or 4 adrenal insufficiency. Administer hormone-replacement therapy for hypothyroidism. Initiate medical management for control of hyperthyroidism. Administer insulin for type 1 diabetes. Withhold OPDIVO for Grade 3 and permanently discontinue for Grade 4 hyperglycemia. In Checkmate 069 and 067, hypophysitis occurred in 9% (36/407) of patients receiving OPDIVO with YERVOY: Grade 3 (n=8), Grade 2 (n=25), and Grade 1 (n=3). In Checkmate 037, 066, and 067, hypophysitis occurred in 0.9% (7/787) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 3 (n=2), Grade 2 (n=3), and Grade 1 (n=2). In Checkmate 025, hypophysitis occurred in 0.5% (2/406) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 3 (n=1) and Grade 1 (n=1). In Checkmate 069 and 067, adrenal insufficiency occurred in 5% (21/407) of patients receiving OPDIVO with YERVOY: Grade 4 (n=1), Grade 3 (n=7), Grade 2 (n=11), and Grade 1 (n=2). In Checkmate 037, 066, and 067, adrenal insufficiency occurred in 1% (8/787) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 3 (n=2), Grade 2 (n=5), and Grade 1 (n=1). In Checkmate 057, 0.3% (1/287) of OPDIVO-treated patients developed adrenal insufficiency. In Checkmate 025, adrenal insufficiency occurred in 2.0% (8/406) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 3 (n=3), Grade 2 (n=4), and Grade 1 (n=1). In Checkmate 205 and 039, adrenal insufficiency (Grade 2) occurred in 0.4% (1/263) of patients receiving OPDIVO. In Checkmate 069 and 067, hypothyroidism or thyroiditis occurred in 22% (89/407) of patients receiving OPDIVO with YERVOY: Grade 3 (n=6), Grade 2 (n=47), and Grade 1 (n=36). Hyperthyroidism occurred in 8% (34/407) of patients: Grade 3 (n=4), Grade 2 (n=17), and Grade 1 (n=13). In Checkmate 037, 066, and 067, hypothyroidism or thyroiditis occurred in 9% (73/787) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 3 (n=1), Grade 2 (n=37), Grade 1 (n=35). Hyperthyroidism occurred in 4.4% (35/787) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 3 (n=1), Grade 2 (n=12), and Grade 1 (n=22). In Checkmate 057, Grade 1 or 2 hypothyroidism, including thyroiditis, occurred in 7% (20/287) and elevated thyroid stimulating hormone occurred in 17% of patients receiving OPDIVO. Grade 1 or 2 hyperthyroidism occurred in 1.4% (4/287) of patients. In Checkmate 025, thyroid disease occurred in 11% (43/406) of patients receiving OPDIVO, including one Grade 3 event, and in 3.0% (12/397) of patients receiving everolimus. Hypothyroidism/thyroiditis occurred in 8% (33/406) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 3 (n=2), Grade 2 (n=17), and Grade 1 (n=14). Hyperthyroidism occurred in 2.5% (10/406) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 2 (n=5) and Grade 1 (n=5). In Checkmate 205 and 039, hypothyroidism/thyroiditis occurred in 12% (32/263) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 2 (n=18) and Grade 1: (n=14). Hyperthyroidism occurred in 1.5% (4/263) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 2: (n=3) and Grade 1 (n=1). In Checkmate 069 and 067, diabetes mellitus or diabetic ketoacidosis occurred in 1.5% (6/407) of patients: Grade 4 (n=3), Grade 3 (n=1), Grade 2 (n=1), and Grade 1 (n=1). In Checkmate 037, 066, and 067, diabetes mellitus or diabetic ketoacidosis occurred in 0.8% (6/787) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 3 (n=2), Grade 2 (n=3), and Grade 1 (n=1). In Checkmate 025, hyperglycemic adverse events occurred in 9% (37/406) patients. Diabetes mellitus or diabetic ketoacidosis occurred in 1.5% (6/406) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 3 (n=3), Grade 2 (n=2), and Grade 1 (n=1). In Checkmate 205 and 039, diabetes mellitus occurred in 0.8% (2/263) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 3 (n=1) and Grade 1 (n=1). In a separate Phase 3 study of YERVOY 3 mg/kg, severe to life-threatening immune-mediated endocrinopathies (requiring hospitalization, urgent medical intervention, or interfering with activities of daily living; Grade 3-4) occurred in 9 (1.8%) patients. All 9 patients had hypopituitarism, and some had additional concomitant endocrinopathies such as adrenal insufficiency, hypogonadism, and hypothyroidism. 6 of the 9 patients were hospitalized for severe endocrinopathies. Immune-Mediated Nephritis and Renal Dysfunction Immune-mediated nephritis can occur with OPDIVO treatment. Monitor patients for elevated serum creatinine prior to and periodically during treatment. For Grade 2 or 3 increased serum creatinine, withhold and administer corticosteroids; if worsening or no improvement occurs, permanently discontinue. Administer corticosteroids for Grade 4 serum creatinine elevation and permanently discontinue. In Checkmate 069 and 067, immune-mediated nephritis and renal dysfunction occurred in 2.2% (9/407) of patients: Grade 4 (n=4), Grade 3 (n=3), and Grade 2 (n=2). In Checkmate 037, 066, and 067, nephritis and renal dysfunction of any grade occurred in 5% (40/787) of patients receiving OPDIVO. Immune-mediated nephritis and renal dysfunction occurred in 0.8% (6/787) of patients: Grade 3 (n=4) and Grade 2 (n=2). In Checkmate 057, Grade 2 immune-mediated renal dysfunction occurred in 0.3% (1/287) of patients receiving OPDIVO. In Checkmate 025, renal injury occurred in 7% (27/406) of patients receiving OPDIVO and 3.0% (12/397) of patients receiving everolimus. Immune-mediated nephritis and renal dysfunction occurred in 3.2% (13/406) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 5 (n=1), Grade 4 (n=1), Grade 3 (n=5), and Grade 2 (n=6). In Checkmate 205 and 039, nephritis and renal dysfunction occurred in 4.9% (13/263) of patients treated with OPDIVO. This included one reported case (0.3%) of Grade 3 autoimmune nephritis. Immune-Mediated Rash Immune-mediated rash can occur with OPDIVO treatment. Severe rash (including rare cases of fatal toxic epidermal necrolysis) occurred in the clinical program of OPDIVO. Monitor patients for rash. Administer corticosteroids for Grade 3 or 4 rash. Withhold for Grade 3 and permanently discontinue for Grade 4. In Checkmate 069 and 067, immune-mediated rash occurred in 22.6% (92/407) of patients receiving OPDIVO with YERVOY: Grade 3 (n=15), Grade 2 (n=31), and Grade 1 (n=46). In Checkmate 037, 066, and 067, immune-mediated rash occurred in 9% (72/787) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 3 (n=7), Grade 2 (n=15), and Grade 1 (n=50). In Checkmate 057, immune-mediated rash occurred in 6% (17/287) of patients receiving OPDIVO including four Grade 3 cases. In Checkmate 025, rash occurred in 28% (112/406) of patients receiving OPDIVO and 36% (143/397) of patients receiving everolimus. Immune-mediated rash, defined as a rash treated with systemic or topical corticosteroids, occurred in 7% (30/406) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 3 (n=4), Grade 2 (n=7), and Grade 1 (n=19). In Checkmate 205 and 039, rash occurred in 22% (58/263) of patients receiving OPDIVO. Immune-mediated rash occurred in 7% (18/263) of patients on OPDIVO: Grade 3 (n=4), Grade 2 (n=3), and Grade 1 (n=11). Immune-Mediated Encephalitis Immune-mediated encephalitis can occur with OPDIVO treatment. Withhold OPDIVO in patients with new-onset moderate to severe neurologic signs or symptoms and evaluate to rule out other causes. If other etiologies are ruled out, administer corticosteroids and permanently discontinue OPDIVO for immune-mediated encephalitis. In Checkmate 067, encephalitis was identified in one patient (0.2%) receiving OPDIVO with YERVOY. In Checkmate 057, fatal limbic encephalitis occurred in one patient (0.3%) receiving OPDIVO. In Checkmate 205 and 039, encephalitis occurred in 0.8% (2/263) of patients after allogeneic HSCT after OPDIVO. Other Immune-Mediated Adverse Reactions Based on the severity of adverse reaction, permanently discontinue or withhold treatment, administer high-dose corticosteroids, and, if appropriate, initiate hormone-replacement therapy. In < 1.0% of patients receiving OPDIVO, the following clinically significant, immune-mediated adverse reactions occurred: uveitis, iritis, pancreatitis, facial and abducens nerve paresis, demyelination, polymyalgia rheumatica, autoimmune neuropathy, Guillain-Barre syndrome, hypopituitarism, systemic inflammatory response syndrome, gastritis, duodenitis, and sarcoidosis. Across clinical trials of OPDIVO as a single agent administered at doses of 3 mg/kg and 10 mg/kg, additional clinically significant, immune-mediated adverse reactions were identified: motor dysfunction, vasculitis, and myasthenic syndrome. Infusion Reactions Severe infusion reactions have been reported in <1.0% of patients in clinical trials of OPDIVO. Discontinue OPDIVO in patients with Grade 3 or 4 infusion reactions. Interrupt or slow the rate of infusion in patients with Grade 1 or 2. In Checkmate 069 and 067, infusion- related reactions occurred in 2.5% (10/407) of patients receiving OPDIVO with YERVOY: Grade 2 (n=6) and Grade 1 (n=4). In Checkmate 037, 066, and 067, Grade 2 infusion related reactions occurred in 2.7% (21/787) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 3 (n=2), Grade 2 (n=8), and Grade 1 (n=11). In Checkmate 057, Grade 2 infusion reactions requiring corticosteroids occurred in 1.0% (3/287) of patients receiving OPDIVO. In Checkmate 025, hypersensitivity/infusion-related reactions occurred in 6% (25/406) of patients receiving OPDIVO and 1.0% (4/397) of patients receiving everolimus. In Checkmate 205 and 039, hypersensitivity/infusion-related reactions occurred in 16% (42/263) of patients receiving OPDIVO: Grade 3 (n=2), Grade 2 (n=24), and Grade 1 (n=16). Complications of Allogeneic HSCT after OPDIVO Complications, including fatal events, occurred in patients who received allogeneic HSCT after OPDIVO. Outcomes were evaluated in 17 patients from Checkmate 205 and 039, who underwent allogeneic HSCT after discontinuing OPDIVO (15 with reduced-intensity conditioning, 2 with myeloablative conditioning). Thirty-five percent (6/17) of patients died from complications of allogeneic HSCT after OPDIVO. Five deaths occurred in the setting of severe or refractory GVHD. Grade 3 or higher acute GVHD was reported in 29% (5/17) of patients. Hyperacute GVHD was reported in 20% (n=2) of patients. A steroid-requiring febrile syndrome, without an identified infectious cause, was reported in 35% (n=6) of patients. Two cases of encephalitis were reported: Grade 3 (n=1) lymphocytic encephalitis without an identified infectious cause, and Grade 3 (n=1) suspected viral encephalitis. Hepatic veno-occlusive disease (VOD) occurred in one patient, who received reduced-intensity conditioned allogeneic SCT and died of GVHD and multi-organ failure. Other cases of hepatic VOD after reduced-intensity conditioned allogeneic HSCT have also been reported in patients with lymphoma who received a PD-1 receptor blocking antibody before transplantation. Cases of fatal hyperacute GVHD have also been reported. These complications may occur despite intervening therapy between PD-1 blockade and allogeneic HSCT. Follow patients closely for early evidence of transplant-related complications such as hyperacute GVHD, severe (Grade 3 to 4) acute GVHD, steroid-requiring febrile syndrome, hepatic VOD, and other immune-mediated adverse reactions, and intervene promptly. Embryo-fetal Toxicity Based on their mechanisms of action, OPDIVO and YERVOY can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to a fetus. Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with an OPDIVO- or YERVOY- containing regimen and for at least 5 months after the last dose of OPDIVO. Lactation It is not known whether OPDIVO or YERVOY is present in human milk. Because many drugs, including antibodies, are excreted in human milk and because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in nursing infants from an OPDIVO-containing regimen, advise women to discontinue breastfeeding during treatment. Advise women to discontinue nursing during treatment with YERVOY and for 3 months following the final dose. Serious Adverse Reactions In Checkmate 067, serious adverse reactions (73% and 37%), adverse reactions leading to permanent discontinuation (43% and 14%) or to dosing delays (55% and 28%), and Grade 3 or 4 adverse reactions (72% and 44%) all occurred more frequently in the OPDIVO plus YERVOY arm relative to the OPDIVO arm. The most frequent (=10%) serious adverse reactions in the OPDIVO plus YERVOY arm and the OPDIVO arm, respectively, were diarrhea (13% and 2.6%), colitis (10% and 1.6%), and pyrexia (10% and 0.6%). In Checkmate 037, serious adverse reactions occurred in 41% of patients receiving OPDIVO. Grade 3 and 4 adverse reactions occurred in 42% of patients receiving OPDIVO. The most frequent Grade 3 and 4 adverse drug reactions reported in 2% to <5% of patients receiving OPDIVO were abdominal pain, hyponatremia, increased aspartate aminotransferase, and increased lipase. In Checkmate 066, serious adverse reactions occurred in 36% of patients receiving OPDIVO. Grade 3 and 4 adverse reactions occurred in 41% of patients receiving OPDIVO. The most frequent Grade 3 and 4 adverse reactions reported in =2% of patients receiving OPDIVO were gamma-glutamyltransferase increase (3.9%) and diarrhea (3.4%). In Checkmate 057, serious adverse reactions occurred in 47% of patients receiving OPDIVO. The most frequent serious adverse reactions reported in =2% of patients were pneumonia, pulmonary embolism, dyspnea, pleural effusion, and respiratory failure. In Checkmate 025, serious adverse reactions occurred in 47% of patients receiving OPDIVO. The most frequent serious adverse reactions reported in =2% of patients were acute kidney injury, pleural effusion, pneumonia, diarrhea, and hypercalcemia. In Checkmate 205 and 039, among all patients (safety population [n= 263]), adverse reactions leading to discontinuation (4.2%) or to dosing delays (23%) occurred. The most frequent serious adverse reactions reported in =1% of patients were infusion-related reaction, pneumonia, pleural effusion, pyrexia, rash and pneumonitis. Ten patients died from causes other than disease progression, including 6 who died from complications of allogeneic HSCT. Serious adverse reactions occurred in 21% of patients in the safety population (n=263) and 27% of patients in the subset of patients evaluated for efficacy (efficacy population [n=95]). Common Adverse Reactions In Checkmate 067, the most common (=20%) adverse reactions in the OPDIVO plus YERVOY arm were fatigue (59%), rash (53%), diarrhea (52%), nausea (40%), pyrexia (37%), vomiting (28%), and dyspnea (20%). The most common (=20%) adverse reactions in the OPDIVO arm were fatigue (53%), rash (40%), diarrhea (31%), and nausea (28%). In Checkmate 037, the most common adverse reaction (=20%) reported with OPDIVO was rash (21%). In Checkmate 066, the most common adverse reactions (=20%) reported with OPDIVO vs dacarbazine were fatigue (49% vs 39%), musculoskeletal pain (32% vs 25%), rash (28% vs 12%), and pruritus (23% vs 12%). In Checkmate 057, the most common adverse reactions (=20%) reported with OPDIVO were fatigue (49%), musculoskeletal pain (36%), cough (30%), decreased appetite (29%), and constipation (23%). In Checkmate 025, the most common adverse reactions (=20%) reported in patients receiving OPDIVO vs everolimus were asthenic conditions (56% vs 57%), cough (34% vs 38%), nausea (28% vs 29%), rash (28% vs 36%), dyspnea (27% vs 31%), diarrhea (25% vs 32%), constipation (23% vs 18%), decreased appetite (23% vs 30%), back pain (21% vs 16%), and arthralgia (20% vs 14%). In Checkmate 205 and 039, among all patients (safety population [n=263]) and the subset of patients in the efficacy population (n=95), respectively, the most common adverse reactions (reported in at least 20%) were fatigue (32% and 43%), upper respiratory tract infection (28% and 48%), pyrexia (24% and 35%), diarrhea (23% and 30%), and cough (22% and 35%). In the subset of patients in the efficacy population (n=95), the most common adverse reactions also included rash (31%), musculoskeletal pain (27%), pruritus (25%), nausea (23%), arthralgia (21%), and peripheral neuropathy (21%). In a separate Phase 3 study of YERVOY 3 mg/kg, the most common adverse reactions (=5%) in patients who received YERVOY at 3 mg/kg were fatigue (41%), diarrhea (32%), pruritus (31%), rash (29%), and colitis (8%). Checkmate Trials and Patient Populations Checkmate 069 and 067 - advanced melanoma alone or in combination with YERVOY; Checkmate 037 and 066 - advanced melanoma; Checkmate 057 - non-squamous non-small cell carcinoma (NSCLC); Checkmate 025 - renal cell carcinoma; Checkmate 205/039 - classical Hodgkin lymphoma. Please see U.S. Full Prescribing Information, including Boxed WARNING regarding immune-mediated adverse reactions, for YERVOY. Please see U.S. Full Prescribing Information for OPDIVO. About the Bristol-Myers Squibb and Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Collaboration In 2011, through a collaboration agreement with Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd (Ono) Bristol-Myers Squibb expanded its territorial rights to develop and commercialize Opdivo globally except in Japan, South Korea and Taiwan, where Ono had retained all rights to the compound at the time. On July 23, 2014, Bristol-Myers Squibb and Ono further expanded the companies' strategic collaboration agreement to jointly develop and commercialize multiple immunotherapies - as single agents and combination regimens - for patients with cancer in Japan, South Korea and Taiwan. About Bristol-Myers Squibb Bristol-Myers Squibb is a global biopharmaceutical company whose mission is to discover, develop and deliver innovative medicines that help patients prevail over serious diseases. For more information about Bristol-Myers Squibb, visit us at BMS.com or follow us on LinkedIn, Twitter, YouTube and Facebook. Bristol-Myers Squibb Forward-Looking Statement This press release contains "forward-looking statements" as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 regarding the research, development and commercialization of pharmaceutical products. Such forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and involve inherent risks and uncertainties, including factors that could delay, divert or change any of them, and could cause actual outcomes and results to differ materially from current expectations. No forward-looking statement can be guaranteed. Forward-looking statements in this press release should be evaluated together with the many uncertainties that affect Bristol-Myers Squibb's business, particularly those identified in the cautionary factors discussion in Bristol-Myers Squibb's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and our Current Reports on Form 8-K. Bristol-Myers Squibb undertakes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160518006562/en/

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[May 19, 2016] Winner of 2016 'Catalyst' Award for New Biotechnology Graduates Recognized in Charlottetown by BioTalent Canada

Rob Henderson, President and CEO of BioTalent Canada presented Mathieu-Marc Poulin, a young scientist working at Delivra in Charlottetown, PEI the 2016 'Catalyst' Award for New Biotechnology Graduates along with a $1,000 cash prize today at the University of Prince Edward Island in Charlottetown, during the Annual Natural Health Product Research Society of Canada Conference. This Smart News Release features multimedia. View the full release here: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160519006642/en/ 2016 'Catalyst' Award winner, Mathieu-Marc Poulin, from Delivra and BioTalent Canada President and CEO, Rob Henderson. (Photo: Business Wire) Poulin was announced last month as the winner of the first Catalyst Award, for the young employee who contributed most significantly to their Canadian biotechnology employer in the past year. "Learning that I was the winner of the 2016 Biotalent Canada Catalyst Award filled me with joy. It meant that I had done well, and that I could look back on my accomplishments with pride," said Poulin. "It feels nice to find that the effort I put in is being recognized. It grants me a moral boost that drives me to learn even more and work evenharder."



Poulin's employer, Delivra, is a biotechnology company developer of transdermal technologies that introduce pharmaceutical and natural molecules into the body through the skin, rather than via pills. Delivra hired Poulin through BioTalent Canada's federally-funded wage subsidy program that helps biotechnology companies across Canada offset the cost of hiring a recent graduate. "The program allowed us to mold a new graduate into a great fit within the research team and we've been impressed at how far Mathieu-Marc has come in such a short period of time," said Dr. David C. Baranowski, Director of Research at Delivra.

Delivra was the only company in Prince Edward Island to apply to the wage subsidy program. During the award ceremony, Rob Henderson, President and CEO of BioTalent Canada, explained how remarkable this win was. "It's extraordinary that the only wage-subsidy recipient from Prince Edward Island went on to win this national biotech award," he said. "Wage subsidies help companies access young talent and we hope more biotech employers in the region will take advantage of those programs available to them." BioTalent Canada has a long track record of successful implementation of wage-subsidy programs, helping new talent find employment in the biotechnology industry and assisting companies in offsetting the costs of hiring. Since 2005, BioTalent Canada has helped over 400 new biotechnology graduates find a job in the bio-economy. Additional funding for wage subsidies is now available. BioTalent Canada aims to surpass the amount of job placements of previous years. The organization encourages biotech companies to visit its website for more information on how to obtain wage subsidy: biotalent.ca/wage-subsidies About BioTalent Canada

BioTalent Canada is the HR partner of Canada's bio-economy. As an HR expert and national non-profit organization, BioTalent Canada focuses on building partnerships and skills for Canada's bio-economy to ensure the industry has access to job-ready people. Through projects, research and product development BioTalent Canada connects employers with job seekers, delivers human resource information and skills development tools so the industry can focus on strengthening Canada's biotech business. For more information, please visit biotalent.ca. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160519006642/en/

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[May 18, 2016] Global Mobile Operators - Regional Leaders - Overview and Statistics

NEW YORK, May 18, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Competitive global mobile market sees the rise of regional leaders

The global mobile market has become far more competitive in most markets around the world due to liberalisation, the rise of Over-The-Top (OTT) providers and, in some cases, the introduction of MVNOs. In addition, as operators go hunting for new revenue streams, there has been much regional and international expansion occurring - along with consolidation.



Amongst this competitive and challenging environment, a number of countries and operators have emerged as stand-outs in the various regions. In this report, BuddeComm has selected a large mobile market from each region and provided information on the major mobile operators and MVNOs for each country. Countries selected for inclusion in this edition of the report include: Nigeria; China; Australia; USA; Russia; Germany; United Arab Emirates and Brazil.



Across Asia, a total of around 3.8 billion mobile subscribers are being served by a large number of mobile operators. The operators are continuing to drive the market, expanding it by between 5% and 10%. Whilst the overall growth rate in the region has moderated the sheer numbers are impressive. China, India and Indonesia are the leading countries in terms of mobile subscriber base and subsequently China Mobile, China Unicom and Bharti are the leading mobile operators based on subscribers.



In all but a few tightly controlled telecom markets in Africa there is effective competition between market operators. This is particularly evident in larger markets including South Africa, Nigeria and Kenya, which all also benefit from a vibrant MVNO presence. Many countries are also served by a small number of regional operators which have footprints across multiple countries. These include Orange, Bharti Airtel, Millicom (Tigo) and MTN. These operators can capitalise on scale, and deliver experience gained in one market to benefit deployment of services in another.



Latin America's mobile market is dominated by four multinational operators, which together acount for about 75% of the region's subscribers. This proportion has been stable for a number of years but is being slowly eroded as regulatory measures facilitate the entry of MVNOs. In part this has been made possible by regulators setting aside auctioned spectrum for new market entrants, and by auction rules which oblige licensees of some spectrum bands to host MVNOs.







The USA has one of the largest mobile markets in the world. While still feeling the effects of the largest economic recession since the Great Depression, the US mobile market continues to grow strongly as the majority of the US population uses mobile phones and the popularity of mobile data services continues to grow unabated.



While mobile communications and broadband are driving Europe's overall telecom sector, there remains a need for further investment in networks and spectrum to address consumer need for bandwidth. The German mobile market is the largest in Europe , with about 118 million subscribers generating the largest revenue in the telecom sector. In common with most markets the main area of growth is in mobile data, with the number of mobile broadband subscribers having increased rapidly in recent years on the back of extensively available 3G and LTE networks.





Russia's mobile market is also one of the largest in Europe in terms of the number of subscribers. The market was long dominated by three major national mobile network operators (MNOs) while a number of other operators offering services at a regional level have undergone consolidation.



There are a number of countries across the Middle East offering progressive and increasingly competitive mobile markets. Saudi Arabia , Jordan and Israel , for example, offer highly competitive mobile markets while Kuwait , Qatar , Bahrain and the UAE have high mobile penetration leading to an increased focused on mobile broadband offerings by the operators.





Key developments:

The top mobile operators in Asia have a combined market share of 70% of the total regional mobile subscriber base.

Mexico's America Movil is the largest player in the Latin American region, operating in a large number of countries. The second largest operator in Latin America remains Telefonica, operating under the Movistar brand in all markets except Brazil , where it operates under the Vivo brand.

South Africa's MTN Group has operations in 22 countries in Africa and the Middle East .

AT&T is the largest provider of mobile and fixed-line telephony services in the US.

The saturated mobile voice market in Western European countries has in recent years encouraged established mobile network operators (MNOs) to seek opportunities in Eastern European markets. This trend is expected to develop further in coming years as MNOs continue to face revenue pressure from regulatory measures and intense domestic competition.

All countries in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) have extremely high mobile penetration, and the UAE is no exception  indeed, it boasts one of the world's highest mobile penetration rates.

Read the full report: http://www.reportlinker.com/p03748538-summary/view-report.html



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[May 18, 2016] Briggs & Riley Launches Official WeChat and Weibo Presence

NEW YORK, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Briggs & Riley, the New York based premium luggage brand, is pleased to announce the launch of its official Chinese social media presence on Sina Weibo and WeChat. The launch of these accounts allows Briggs & Riley to open a direct channel to communicate with Chinese customers, provide detailed information about the brand and its global retail presence and directly answer questions from Chinese customers in their native language. Briggs & Riley will offer customized information on its WeChat menu including detailed information on the Briggs & Riley brand, history, products, and industry-leading "Simple as that" lifetime warranty. The New York based brand will also be posting timely and informative content for Chinese consumers, including topics such as packing tips, how to choose the right luggage, product reviews and celebrity sightings. The expanded offering for Chinese customers demonstrates Briggs & Riley's continued commitment to the fast growing luggage industry in China, which posted 19.2% compound annual growth rate from 2010 to 2015, compared to just 3.7% for the North American luggage market during the same period. The market is expected to post double-digit growth in the next five years as well. This rapid growth is being driven by increased urbanization and rising incomes in China, as well as the continued growth in China's travel market. In 2014 alone, Cinese domestic tourists reached 3.63 billion trips, with domestic tourism expenditure rising more than 16.3% from 2013.



Outbound travel by Chinese citizens increased from 10 million in 2001 to 109 million in 2014 -- a 16.6% increase -- marking China as the world's largest outbound market ahead of the USA and Germany. In 2014, total outbound expenditure increased by 16.3%, reaching USD $155 billion. Briggs & Riley CEO, Richard Krulik, commented "Briggs & Riley is pleased to further enhance our connections with Chinese consumers, and continue to bring the luggage industry's only Global Lifetime Guarantee to Chinese customers. We look forward to opening these direct channels to communicate with Chinese consumers and to provide a simple, easy to reach way for Chinese consumers to ask questions and learn more about our unique brand."

Sold at more than 600 fine specialty retailers and select high-end department stores in North America, the UK, and Japan, Briggs & Riley products are available in China at more than 12 UTC locations in cities such as Beijing, Hangzhou, and Chengdu, as well the Briggs & Riley e-commerce presence on T-Mall (https://briggsriley.tmall.com/?spm=a220o.1000855.1997427721.d4918089.KILB7P). For a full list of stores, visit the Briggs & Riley Chinese website at www.briggs-riley.cn. Contact:

Leo Wu

[email protected] About Briggs & Riley Travelware Inc. Briggs & Riley is the International brand of luggage and business cases whose fanatical customer base speaks loudly in the two way dialogue that embodies the company's mantra -- Engineered for Reality, Guaranteed for Life. Briggs & Riley's main focus is making sure travelers are equipped with a durable product and a dependable relationship required for today's travel realities. Owned by US Luggage LLC, a privately owned and operated family company, with headquarters on Long Island, New York, Briggs & Riley and its parent company are acclaimed for innovations such as the first ever wheeled luggage, a differentiating Outsider handle, the first compression/expansion luggage and specifically for backing every bag they make with an unconditional lifetime performance warranty; the only one of its kind in the industry. Briggs & Riley collections are available at UTC locations in China, and on UTCBAG.com. Products can also be found in North America, the UK, Japan at more than 600 fine specialty retailers, select high-end department stores and online, with online ordering and a store locator at www.briggs-riley.com. Photo - http://photos.prnasia.com/prnh/20160519/8521603227

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[May 19, 2016] Xerox and Impartus Partner to Create Next Generation Video Learning Tools

BANGALORE, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Companies to Apply Latest Video Analytics Technology to Drive Better Learning Xerox Research Centre India (XRCI) today announced an innovation partnership with Impartus to bring cutting-edge education technology to emerging markets. As part of the agreement, Impartus will license and integrate Xerox technology into its interactive video learning solution. Impartus' video solution enhances traditional classroom teaching by enabling self-paced personalized learning, expanded access to relevant content and the ability to extend learning experiences across geographies. "We look to partner with innovative edtech companies, such as Impartus, to help us bring our transformational research to the market," said Manish Gupta, Vice President and Director of Xerox Research Centre India. "With the addition of our state-of-the-art multimedia analytics technology, the new innovative tool will help address the educational needs of the growing wave of young people entering the workforce. Video is a powerful educational medium and we are thrilled to work with Impartus to enhance and improve upon traditional classroom learning." The Innovation Partnership The multi-year partnership between XRCI and Impartus will focus on improving student engagement and learning through video-based educational content. XRCI's advanced multimedia analytics technology will help Impartus to better understand how students are currently viewing and absorbing video. The XRCI technology will enable more efficient video search and navigation, including multimodal topic extraction and will offer contextually relevant content to supplement educational videos. In addition, the two companies will parner to develop best-in-class technology tools for multimodal teaching.



Located in Bangalore, India, XRCI explores, develops and incubates innovative solutions and services for Xerox's global customers, with a special focus on emerging markets. Inaugurated in March 2010, the center's mission is to capture innovation opportunities for Xerox in emerging markets and to advance Xerox's position as the leading global provider of document and business process services by leveraging the rich talent and technical expertise in India. With Impartus, students realize deeper learning by reviewing classroom activities online while using interactive and collaborative video tools. Educators are able to improve their teaching skills and use blended learning models such as lecture capture and flipped classroom to facilitate higher student engagement. The solution's robust live-streaming capabilities also help to leverage teacher resources and connect classrooms in real time.

"XRCI has assembled a team of the best research talent in India, and they are developing technology that is not currently found in other parts of the world," said Amit Mahensaria, Co-Founder, Impartus. "We are delighted to partner with XRCI to enhance our award-winning video learning platform and further our own mission of providing better learning, particularly in developing countries like India, Kenya and Malaysia. The partnership will result in the launch of global innovations in educational video search, such as automatic multimodal table of contents creation and will help in improving the ease of video consumption as well as providing personalized, relevant content to students." About Xerox: Xerox is helping change the way the world works. By applying our expertise in imaging, business process, analytics, automation and user-centric insights, we engineer the flow of work to provide greater productivity, efficiency and personalization. We conduct business in 180 countries, and our more than 140,000 employees create meaningful innovations and provide business process services, printing equipment, software and solutions that make a real difference for our clients - and their customers. Learn more at http://www.xerox.com. About Impartus: Impartus provides innovative video learning solutions that drive better outcomes for the education sector. With more than 75 leading universities and educational institutions using Impartus to provide better learning, we have achieved market leadership in India and an expanding presence across emerging markets including Malaysia and Kenya. Impartus' main offices are located in Bangalore, India and San Francisco, California. The company is funded by Kaizen Private Equity, India's premiere education-focused private equity fund. Learn more at http://www.impartus.com. Media Contact:

Bhawana Singh

[email protected]

+91-7204277001

Impartus Apoorv Malhotra

[email protected]

+91-9810893010

Xerox



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[May 19, 2016] Philips' New ASEAN Pacific Headquarters to Address Healthcare Needs

SINGAPORE, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Royal Philips (NYSE: PHG, AEX: PHIA) today strengthened its commitment to improving the lives of people in ASEAN Pacific (APAC) with its new state-of-the-art Philips APAC Center in Singapore. The Opening Ceremony was attended by guests of honor, Mr. S. Iswaran, Minister of Trade and Industry (Industry), and H.E. Jacques Werner, Ambassador of the Kingdom of the Netherlands to Singapore. Housed in Toa Payoh, at the same Philips site since 1972, the new 38,000-square-meter office building brings together Philips' innovation and design expertise and business-creation capabilities to better serve the company's business growth and address healthcare needs in the ASEAN and Pacific region. "Today, the world faces significant healthcare challenges with an aging population, the rise of chronic diseases and global resource constraints that limit the access to quality healthcare," said Ronald de Jong, Executive Vice President & Chief Market Leader, Royal Philips. "I am convinced that these can be addressed through new and more highly integrated care delivery models enabled by health technologies and new business models. It is vital that we innovate with our partners in a meaningful and locally relevant way." Speaking at the launch of the Philips APAC Center, Mr. De Jong continued: "This is also a significant event for us at Philips as we celebrate our 125th anniversary this year globally. In Asia, Philips is committed to working in close collaboration with all stakeholders in the healthcare ecosystem to redesign how healthcare can be delivered to benefit societies. By leveraging the health technology capabilities that reside in our new APAC headquarters and the talent pool in APAC, we look forward to delivering innovative solutions for this region and beyond." Globally, and in Asia, people are increasingly looking for ways to be healthy, to live well and to care for themselves and their families at home. As consumers look for ways to take control of their own health, their needs and those of healthcare professionals are increasingly becoming intertwined. To address these needs, collaborations and partnerships between healthcare professionals and corporate enterprises are imperative to delivering innovative solutions across the health continuum. Together we can empower people to live healthier lives, enable people to better manage their own health, ensure patients receive accurate diagnosis for more effective treatment, and support patients' recovery and chronic care at home. "Our new Philips APAC Center -- that will house our APAC headquarters and innovation activities -- serves as a gateway to the region. Singapore, with its strong pool of skilled talent, is critical to us as we are increasing our focus into health technology. Our business is going through a transformation -- from a supplier of individual medical and consumer products to a provider of integrated health technology solutions and services. This means that our facilities and ways of working need to transform as well," said Fabian Wong, Chief Executive Officer, Philips ASEAN Pacific. "With the new Philips APAC Center, we see a huge potential to form more strategic alliances with leading healthcare innovators in Singapore and the region. Together with our deep clinical and consumer insights, and integrated solutions portfolio, we are well positioned to improve people's health and enable better outcomes," continued Mr. Wong. "We are confident that the new Philips APAC Center will be a critical node in Philips' global innovation network, serving as a platform for Philips and its partners to co-create new digital healthcare solutions for Asia, from Singapore," said Ms. Thien Kwee Eng, Assistant Managing Director of the Singapore Economic Development Board. "Its establishment will reinforce Singapore's capabilities in design, digital innovation and healthcare, as we build a future economy based on innovation and value-creation." The new Philips Toa Payoh campus is set to deliver innovative solutions across the health continuum through its new and unique world-class facilities: The Philips Continuous Care Monitoring Room is where healthcare professionals remotely monitor the health of home-based patients with advanced cloud-based healthcare equipment and solutions. Philips' solutions leverage data that enables predictive and timely interventions, delivering accurate answers at the time of need, and detecting issues before they become critical. These pioneering technologies are able to optimize the utilization of public health resources by reducing the need for hospitalization and empowering healthcare professionals with new ways of delivering care for their patients.

is where healthcare professionals remotely monitor the health of home-based patients with advanced cloud-based healthcare equipment and solutions. Philips' solutions leverage data that enables predictive and timely interventions, delivering accurate answers at the time of need, and detecting issues before they become critical. These pioneering technologies are able to optimize the utilization of public health resources by reducing the need for hospitalization and empowering healthcare professionals with new ways of delivering care for their patients. Fully-equipped and built with flexibility in mind, the 1,028 square-meter Health Continuum Space has the capability to simulate multiple health-medical scenarios at the same time -- from a mock hospital all the way to a patient's home. The space enables prototyping of new solutions that help make a meaningful difference in the future of patient care. Through the simulation of these different environments, Philips is able to demonstrate and test new workflows that can then be used to build future healthcare models.

has the capability to simulate multiple health-medical scenarios at the same time from a mock hospital all the way to a patient's home. The space enables prototyping of new solutions that help make a meaningful difference in the future of patient care. Through the simulation of these different environments, Philips is able to demonstrate and test new workflows that can then be used to build future healthcare models. Continuous learning is integral to continuous innovation. The Philips Learning Center is fully equipped with state-of-the-art medical equipment such as MRI and X-Ray machines, laboratories and classrooms. The Learning Center is where healthcare technicians and practitioners can enrich their knowledge and have first-hand experience handling and operating Philips medical equipment to make a difference in patients' lives every day.

is fully equipped with state-of-the-art medical equipment such as MRI and X-Ray machines, laboratories and classrooms. The Learning Center is where healthcare technicians and practitioners can enrich their knowledge and have first-hand experience handling and operating Philips medical equipment to make a difference in patients' lives every day. In the coming months, the Consumer Care center will open to the public. This center comes equipped with a user-friendly digital platform where visitors can conveniently access Philips product information, ratings, and reviews in real-time. Purchases can also be made in the center through the online store. The Consumer Care center is a venue for a variety of enriching experiences. Cooking classes, new product launches and product demonstrations will be conducted here, allowing visitors to fully experience the Philips suite of products that promote health and well-being. In addition, the building is a showcase equipped with the company's own industry-leading LED lighting systems. Beyond sustainable features like energy-savings[1] and lowered carbon footprint, connected lighting with Philips PoE (Power-over-Ethernet) is built into areas where higher interaction levels are expected. Facilities management efficiency is improved with less mains wiring since the same cable can serve as the phone line, internet cable and power cable simultaneously. Remote management of these lighting systems also means increased productivity and personalized control. The Philips APAC Center was built and designed with Workplace Innovation (WPI) in mind, a new way of working that encourages collaboration. With the aim to reduce carbon footprint, the new building now houses employees who used to occupy four buildings, with facilities that foster an activity-based collaborative work culture -- a vivid manifestation of Philips' business goals and role as the regional headquarters. The open-concept design of workplaces and the use of collaborative digital technologies enable employees to be more flexible and agile, in turn enabling them to be more productive, inspired and creative. Philips has used this WPI concept since 2008, and it has been implemented in 29 country offices globally. For further information, please contact:

Elaine Ng

Head of Communications

Philips ASEAN Pacific

Tel: +65 9455 2834

E-mail: [email protected] About Royal Philips

Royal Philips (NYSE: PHG, AEX: PHIA) is a leading health technology company focused on improving people's health and enabling better outcomes across the health continuum from healthy living and prevention, to diagnosis, treatment and home care. Philips leverages advanced technology and deep clinical and consumer insights to deliver integrated solutions. The company is a leader in diagnostic imaging, image-guided therapy, patient monitoring and health informatics, as well as in consumer health and home care. Philips' wholly owned subsidiary Philips Lighting is the global leader in lighting products, systems and services. Headquartered in the Netherlands, Philips posted 2015 sales of EUR 24.2 billion and employs approximately 104,000 employees with sales and services in more than 100 countries. News about Philips can be found at www.philips.com/newscenter.







[1] Up to 80% energy savings for lighting alone through connected lighting system vs. traditional lighting

Photo - http://photos.prnasia.com/prnh/20160519/8521603244



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[May 19, 2016] Eva Longoria Announced as Judge of the Venture Competition - a Global Search for the World's Best Social Enterprise Startups

LONDON, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- World-renowned actress, businesswoman and philanthropist, Eva Longoria, has been announced as a judge for The Venture - Chivas Regal's search to find and support the most innovative startups from across the world. (Photo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160519/369712 )

Eva Longoria will join a panel of expert judges tasked with dividing a portion of Chivas' $1million fund amongst The Venture finalists; inspirational social entrepreneurs who aim to succeed in business while having a positive impact on the lives of others. Following the continued success of The Eva Longoria Foundation, which helps Latinas build better futures for themselves and their families through education and entrepreneurship, Longoria has a wealth of invaluable expertise and advice to offer Chivas' The Venture finalists. Now in its second year, Chivas' The Venture has received over 2,500 applications from scalable and sustainable startups across six continents tackling a range of social and environmental issues. One finalist will represent each of the 27 participating countries in New York in July. Following a series of quarter and semi-final pitches, the grand finalists will have just five minutes to impress Longoria and the other judges with their pitch in front of a live audience at the Chivas' The Venture Final on July 14th (full list of finalists below). Longoria commented on her role as a judge: "I'm delighted to be part of the judging panel for Chivas' The Venture and can't wait to hear the unique stories behind the 27 startups from across the world. Social enterprise has such a huge part to play in the future of business and it is something that is very close to my heart. Best of luck to all the finalists!" Longoria will bring her long-standing passion for entrepreneurship, mentorship and equal opportunities to the panel of judges, which includes Joe Huff (Founder of LSTN Sound Co.), Sonal Shah (founding Executive Director of the Beeck Center for Social Impact + Innovation) and Alexandre Ricard (Pernod Ricard Chairman and CEO).



Joe Huff has been invited to join this year's judging panel due to his knowledge and experience in founding successful social enterprise LSTN Sound Co. LSTN Sound Co. is an impact-focused company whose core belief is 'what's good for the business should be good for the world'. Its goal is to produce premium audio products and uses proceeds from sales to change lives through the power of music. Every purchase helps provide hearing aids to a person in need through charity partner, Starkey Hearing Foundation. In less than three years since LSTN Sound Co's inception in 2012, the company has been able to help give the gift of sound to over 20,000 people. Joe commented:

"Social enterprise is something I have been involved with for many years, I'm hugely passionate about using business as a force for good and believe it is becoming increasingly important in today's world. The range of social entrepreneurs at this year's Chivas The Venture Final is really exciting to see - I can't wait to meet them in New York and find out more about the businesses." From today, Chivas has put the power in the world's hands; inviting the public to vote for their favourite social entrepreneur to determine how the first $250,000 in funding is split. From May 9th to June 13th people can vote for finalists at http://www.TheVenture.com. The range of social entrepreneurs is extraordinary, from Julia Romer, the founder of Coolar (Germany), who has developed innovative refrigerators powered by warm water that enable doctors to preserve lifesaving vaccines in off-grid regions; to Jaco Gerrits, the founder of CrashDetech (South Africa) who has created a smartphone app that automatically detects serious car crashes, pinpoints the location, and dispatches the nearest ambulance, supplying paramedics with real-time lifesaving information. Richard Black, Chivas Regal Global Brand Director, added: "We're really excited to be announcing Eva Longoria as a judge for Chivas' The Venture. She has a clear passion for entrepreneurialism and the importance of business having a positive impact on our society. Along with Joe Huff, Sonal Shah and Alexandre Ricard, we feel we have the perfect balance of expert judges to evaluate the finalists of this year's competition. We look forward to seeing how people vote online over the next few weeks and which enterprises capture the imagination of the public." To find out more about the judges and to vote for your favourite finalists, visit http://www.TheVenture.com. The Venture The Venture is Chivas' global search to find and support the most promising aspiring social entrepreneurs who want to succeed whilst making a positive impact on the lives of others. With over $1 million in funding and resources, The Venture will enable social entrepreneurs from around the world realise their potential and gain exposure for their business. With generosity, entrepreneurship and integrity at the heart of Chivas Regal, the brand launched its successful Win the Right Way campaign in 2014, as the latest instalment of the Live with Chivalry campaign, which has since 2008 inspired modern gentlemen in more than 60 countries around the world to succeed in the right way. Notes to Editors:

For more information please contact:

Alicia Eason - Chivas Regal - [email protected]

David Phillips - Pangolin - [email protected]





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[May 19, 2016] Helena Marsikova of Kerio Technologies Recognized as One of CRN's 2016 Women of the Channel

SAN JOSE, Calif., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Kerio Technologies, the leading provider of communications and security solutions for small and growing businesses, announced today that CRN, a brand of The Channel Company, has named Helena Marsikova, Partner Marketing Director to its prestigious 2016 Women of the Channel list. The women executives who comprise this annual list span the IT channel, representing vendors, distributors, solution providers and other organizations that figure prominently in the channel ecosystem. Each is recognized for her outstanding leadership, vision, and unique role in driving channel growth and innovation. (Photo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160519/806043 ) (Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20150522/747083-a ) CRN editors select the Women of the Channel honorees on the basis of their professional accomplishments, demonstrated expertise and ongoing dedication to the IT channel. In her role, Marsikova has focused on supporting Kerio's channel partners and distributors with their marketing initiatives including online marketing, event management, and lead generation. To support Kerio Channel partners, Kerio has increased the number of resources available in the Kerio Partner Portal, which is available in fivelanguages, so that the channel community has the tools they need to reach more small and growing businesses.



"These executives have made a lasting mark on our industry-growing and elevating partner programs, leading transitions to new business models and introducing cutting-edge go-to-market strategies, among other remarkable achievements." said Robert Faletra, CEO, The Channel Company. "We congratulate all the 2016 Women of the Channel and celebrate their singular contributions to the advancement of the channel ecosystem." "It's an honor to be recognized in the Women of the Channel list," said Marsikova. "Supporting our worldwide partner network is a top priority for Kerio. We are always looking for innovative ways to help our channel to sell more cloud services and on-premises products through engaging and scalable marketing, including easy to use "out-of-the box" digital campaigns and in-person partner events to grow business."

The 2016 Women of the Channel list will be featured in the June issue of CRN Magazine and online at http://www.CRN.com/wotc2016. Follow The Channel Company: Twitter, LinkedIn and Facebook Tweet This: @TheChannelCo names @Keriotech's Helena Marsikova to @CRN 2016 Women of the Channel list #WOTC2016 http://www.CRN.com/wotc2016 About Kerio Technologies Kerio provides safe, simple, and secure business productivity solutions to more than 60,000 businesses and millions of users globally. Our award-winning email, UTM/firewall, VoIP, and collaboration solutions are distributed through a network of more than 6,000 reseller partners. Kerio is a profitable and growing technology leader headquartered in San Jose, California with offices in the United Kingdom, the Czech Republic, Russia, Australia, and Brazil. http://www.kerio.com About the Channel Company The Channel Company enables breakthrough IT channel performance with our dominant media, engaging events, expert consulting and education, and innovative marketing services and platforms. As the channel catalyst, we connect and empower technology suppliers, solution providers and end users. Backed by more than 30 years of unequaled channel experience, we draw from our deep knowledge to envision innovative new solutions for ever-evolving challenges in the technology marketplace. http://www.thechannelco.com CRN is a registered trademark of The Channel Company, LLC. The Channel Company logo is a trademark of The Channel Company, LLC (registration pending). All rights reserved.

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[May 19, 2016] Mobile TeleSystems Announces Financial Results for the First Quarter Ended March 31, 2016

MOSCOW, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Mobile TeleSystems PJSC ("MTS" NYSE: MBT; MOEX: MTSS), the leading telecommunications provider in Russia and the CIS, today announces its unaudited IFRS financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2016. (Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20121115/AQ14468LOGO )

Key Financial Highlights of Q1 2016 Consolidated group revenue increased 7.9% y-o-y to RUB 108.1 bln

Total revenue in Russia rose 6.5% y-o-y to RUB 96.3 bln

rose 6.5% y-o-y to Mobile service revenue in Russia improved 1% y-o-y to RUB 71.1 bln

improved 1% y-o-y to Sales of goods in Russia increased 71% y-o-y to RUB 10.7 bln

increased 71% y-o-y to Active subscriber base grows 3.8% for the Group to 108.3 mln

Group adjusted OIBDA remains stable on y-o-y basis at RUB 41.3 bln

OIBDA in Russia improved slightly by 1.1% y-o-y at RUB 38.6 bln

improved slightly by 1.1% y-o-y at MTS reiterates its Group guidance for 2016: Group revenue growth of more than 4% Group adjusted OIBDA growth of -2 to +1% Reduction of Group CAPEX to RUB 85 bln

Key Corporate and Industry Highlights Entered the tower infrastructure market with the intention to develop a new business direction to managing existing tower infrastructure.

The Board of Directors recommended that an annual general meeting of shareholders approve annual dividends of RUB 14.01 per ordinary MTS share ( RUB 28.02 per ADR) or a total of RUB 28.0 bln based on the full-year 2015 financial results.

per ordinary MTS share ( per ADR) or a total of based on the full-year 2015 financial results. The Board of Directors confirmed the Company's new dividend policy, which implies a target payout of RUB 25.0 - 26.0 per ordinary MTS share ( RUB 50.0 - 52.0 per ADR) per calendar year. The policy guarantees a minimum payout of RUB 20.0 per ordinary MTS share (or RUB 40.0 per ADR). The new policy will be in effect from 2016 - 2018.

per ordinary MTS share ( per ADR) per calendar year. The policy guarantees a minimum payout of per ordinary MTS share (or per ADR). The new policy will be in effect from 2016 - 2018. The Board of Directors tasked management to propose a share buyback program and allocate up to RUB 30 bln over three years.

over three years. MTS PJSC took possession of shares representing 3.3% of charter capital with an intention to cancel the shares. Commentary Mr. Andrei Dubovskov, President and CEO, commented, "We are pleased to announce the beginning of another successful year for MTS. Group revenue increased nearly 8% to over RUB 108 bln as we continue to execute on our 3D strategy. We continue to see sustained demand for data throughout our key markets, which continues to drive growth in both Russia and Ukraine. Macroeconomic factors and competitive issues continue to impact our performance in many ways, but in sum, our group revenue performance continues to pace the market." Mr. Dubovskov continued, "Despite continued macroeconomic volatility and increased competition, Group Adjusted OIBDA was roughly stable year-over-year at RUB 41.3 bln. While we see weakness in a number of our foreign subsidiaries due to macroeconomic issues or strategic developments, year-over-year growth in Russia OIBDA drove the group performance." Mr. Vasyl Latsanych, Chief Marketing Officer, commented, "For the year, total revenue in Russia increased by 6.5% to RUB 96.3 bln. Our mobile business revenue grew 6.6% as we see a continuation of trends that had previously defined our growth, in particular stronger data usage due to both the growth of customer usage and migration to data plans as smartphone penetration increased to 50.3%. The implementation of our retail strategy in Russia in the face of increased competitor behavior has led to higher handset sales and a 3.7% growth in subscribers as we focus more on sales through our proprietary retail channels." Mr. Latsanych continued, "In our fixed-line business, revenue increased slightly by 0.3% to RUB 15.4 bln. Growth continues to be driven by our increasing market share in B2C markets, in particular in Moscow where our broadband and pay-tv market shares continue to increase." "In Ukraine, revenue for the period improved by nearly 5% to UAH 2.8 bln. The obvious driver is data consumption, which is rising as we have rolled out 3G to 19 regional centers in Ukraine. We see strong take-up of traditional voice tariffs now being offered under the Vodafone brand with revised pricing on international calling." "Among our foreign subsidiaries, we note that revenue in Armenia fell year-over-year by over 16% as macroeconomic factors continue to impact usage of services such as international calling and roaming. In Turkmenistan, revenue also declined roughly 6% due to a slight decline in the active user base and macroeconomic-driven factors. In Uzbekistan, however, we continue to see strong revenue growth as we further develop our business in the market." Mr. Alexey Kornya, Vice President, Finance and Investments and Chief Financial Officer, further commented, "Group net income for the period increased 33.3% year-over-year to RUB 14.5 bln. In addition to OIBDA trends, primary factors here include a non-cash FOREX gain for the period of RUB 2.3 bln, due to ruble appreciation vis-a-vis our non-ruble denominated debt and the fact that we had reserves related to cash balances held in distressed banks in Ukraine in Q1 2015." "Free cash flow for the period amounted to RUB 20.5 bln, an increase of 37% year-over-year for the period. CAPEX spending of RUB 18 bln, or 28% lower than Q1 in 2015, was a key factor, as cash flows from operations was relatively stable. As we guided in March, we aim to reduce overall CAPEX spending this year to RUB 85 bln, which will support free cash flow this year." "In Q1, the Board of Directors confirmed the Company's new dividend policy and recommended dividend payments for 2015 fiscal year. Under the new dividend policy, management sets a target payout of RUB 25.0 - 26.0 per ordinary MTS share (RUB 50.0 - 52.0 per ADR) per calendar year and guarantees a minimum payout of RUB 20.0 per ordinary MTS share (or RUB 40.0 per ADR). As part of the company's long-stated ambition to equalize semi-annual payments, the Board recommended a dividend payment of 14.01 rubles per share (or 28.02 per ADR) based on full-year 2015 financial results. In accordance with the new dividend policy, the Board will review proposals for an interim dividend in Fall 2016, which combined with our upcoming proposed payment would translate to 25 to 26 rubles per share." "Likewise, the Board has tasked management to consider the advisability of a share repurchase program as an additional way to create further shareholder value. As part of such a program, the Group could allocate up to RUB 30 bln to be spent over the next three years on the repurchase of shares." "By the end of the period, total debt stood at RUB 317 bln, a significant decrease from Q4 2015, but largely due to ruble appreciation in relation to our non-ruble denominated debt as well as some amortized payments in Q1. Our net debt/LTM Adjusted OIBDA declined slightly to 1.1x, a comfortable level for the Company and very low in relation to our peers. We remind investors that 97% of our non-ruble debt position is currently covered by a combination of hedges, short-term deposits and stable long-term investments, all of which are denominated in US dollar or Euro." Additional Information MTS continues to see sustained macroeconomic volatility in its markets of operations that may impact the financial and operational performance throughout the Group. Conference Call The conference call will start today at: 18:00 hrs (Moscow time) 16:00 hrs (London time) 11:00 hrs (US Eastern time) To take part in the conference call, please dial one of the following telephone numbers and quote the confirmation code, 1448760 From Russia + 7 495 213 0978 From the UK: + 44(0)20 3427 1906 From the US: + 1212 444 0896 The conference call will also be available at: http://www.mtsgsm.com/news/reports/ via audio webcast. A replay of the conference call will be available for seven days on the following telephone numbers: From the US: +1 347 366 9565 PIN 1448760 From the UK: +44(0)20 3427 0598 PIN 1448760 This press release provides a summary of some of the key financial and operating indicators for the period ended December 31, 2015. For full disclosure materials, please visit http://www.mtsgsm.com/resources/reports/. Financial Summary RUB mln Q1'16 Q1'15 y-o-y Q4'15 q-o-q Revenues 108,090 100,182 7,9% 113,325 -4,6% Adjusted OIBDA 41,279 41,309 -0,1% 43,495 -5,1% - margin 38,2% 41,2% -3,0pp 38,4% -0,2pp Operating profit 21,031 19,163 9,7% 18,876 11,4% - margin 19,5% 19,1% 0,4pp 16,7% 2,8pp Net profit 14,507 10,887 33,3% 7,135 103,3% - margin 13,4% 10,9% 2,5pp 6,3% 7,1pp

Russia Highlights RUB mln Q1'16 Q1'15 y-o-y Q4'15 q-o-q Revenues[1] 96,302 90,423 6,5% 102,537 -6,1% - mobile 71,132 70,521 0,9% 74,928 -5,1% - fixed 15,369 15,319 0,3% 15,513 -0,9% - integrated services 2,492 n/a n/a 876 184,5% -sales of goods 10,700 6,258 71,0% 13,840 -22,7% OIBDA 38,583 38,171 1,1% 41,116 -6,2% - margin 40,1% 42,2% -2,1pp 40,1% 0,0pp Net profit 15,000 9,109 64,7% 11,817 26,9% - margin 15,6% 10,1% 5,5pp 11,5% 4,1pp

Ukraine Highlights UAH mln Q1'16 Q1'15 y-o-y Q4'15 q-o-q Revenues 2,71 2,631 4,9% 2,405 14,8% Adjusted OIBDA 803 1,238 -35,1% 885 -9,3% - margin 29,1% 47,0% -17,9pp 36,8% -7,7pp Net profit 275 1,096 -74,9% 412 -33,3% - margin 10,0% 41,6% -31,6pp 17,1% -7,1pp





Armenia Highlights AMD mln Q1'16 Q1'15 y-o-y Q4'15 q-o-q Revenues 14,151 16,921 -16,4% 16,481 -14,1% Adjusted OIBDA 5,618 8,147 -31,0% 7,629 -26,4% - margin 39,7% 48,1% -8,4pp 46,3% -6,6pp Net profit/(loss) 239 2,420 -90,1% (17,119) n/a - margin 1,7% 14,3% -12,6pp n/a n/a

Turkmenistan Highlights

TMT mln Q1'16 Q1'15 y-o-y Q4'15 q-o-q Revenues 67 72 -6,4% 75 -10,3% OIBDA 24 26 -7,7% 28 -16,0% - margin 35,5% 36,0% -0,5pp 37,9% -2,4pp Net profit 11 12 -5,8% 15 -25,7% - margin 16,8% 16,7% 0,1pp 20,3% -3,5pp

Uzbekistan Highlights UZS mln Q1'16 Q1'15 y-o-y Q4'15 q-o-q Revenues 85,241 19,292 341,8% 82,384 3,5% OIBDA 5,731 (38,819) n/a 2,583 121,9% - margin 6,7% n/a n/a 3,1% 3,6pp Net loss (12,507) (41,853) n/a (22,071) n/a - margin n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Belarus Highlights BYR bln Q1'16 Q1'15 y-o-y Q4'15 q-o-q Revenues 1,489 1,174 26,8% 1,542 -3,4% Adjusted OIBDA 681 640 6,4% 700 -2,8% - margin 45,7% 54,5% -8,8pp 45,4% 0,3pp Net profit 397 478 -17,0% 513 -22,6% - margin 26,7% 40,7% -14,0pp 33,3% -6,6pp

CAPEX Highlights RUB mln FY 2015 3M 2016 Russia[2] 79,619 16,490 - as % of rev 20.4% 17.1% Ukraine[3] 12,427 1,590 - as % of rev 44.1% 19.9% Armenia 1,371 99 - as % of rev 15.2% 4.6% Turkmenistan 500 34 - as % of rev 9.8% 2.4% Uzbekistan 2,195 157 - as % of rev 47.6% 7.1% Group 96,111 18,371 - as % of rev 22.3% 17.1% For further information, please contact in Moscow:

Joshua B. Tulgan

Director, Corporate Finance & Investor Relations

Mobile TeleSystems PJSC

Tel: +7 495 223 2025

E-mail: [email protected]

Learn more about MTS. Visit the official blog of the Investor Relations Department at www.mtsgsm.com/blog/ and follow us on Twitter: JoshatMTS Mobile TeleSystems PJSC ("MTS" - NYSE:MBT; MOEX:MTSS) is the leading telecommunications group in Russia, Central and Eastern Europe. We provide wireless Internet access and fixed voice, broadband and pay-TV to over 100 million customers who value high quality of service at a competitive price. Our wireless and fixed-line networks deliver best-in-class speeds and coverage throughout Russia, Ukraine, Armenia, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Belarus. To keep pace with evolving customer demand, we continue to grow through innovative products, investments in our market-leading retail platform, mobile payment services, e-commerce and IT solutions. For more information, please visit: www.mtsgsm.com . Some of the information in this press release may contain projections or other forward-looking statements regarding future events or the future financial performance of MTS, as defined in the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You can identify forward looking statements by terms such as "expect," "believe," "anticipate," "estimate," "intend," "will," "could," "may" or "might," and the negative of such terms or other similar expressions. We wish to caution you that these statements are only predictions and that actual events or results may differ materially. We do not undertake or intend to update these statements to reflect events and circumstances occurring after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. We refer you to the documents MTS files from time to time with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, specifically the Company's most recent Form 20-F. These documents contain and identify important factors, including those contained in the section captioned "Risk Factors" that could cause the actual results to differ materially from those contained in our projections or forward-looking statements, including, among others, the severity and duration of current economic and financial conditions, including volatility in interest and exchange rates, commodity and equity prices and the value of financial assets; the impact of Russian, U.S. and other foreign government programs to restore liquidity and stimulate national and global economies, our ability to maintain our current credit rating and the impact on our funding costs and competitive position if we do not do so, strategic actions, including acquisitions and dispositions and our success in integrating acquired businesses, potential fluctuations in quarterly results, our competitive environment, dependence on new service development and tariff structures, rapid technological and market change, acquisition strategy, risks associated with telecommunications infrastructure, governmental regulation of the telecommunications industries and other risks associated with operating in Russia and the CIS, volatility of stock price, financial risk management and future growth subject to risks.



Attachments to the First Quarter 2016

Earnings Press Release

Attachment A

Non-IFRS financial measures. This presentation includes financial information prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, or IFRS, as well as other financial measures referred to as non-IFRS. The non-IFRS financial measures should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, the information prepared in accordance with IFRS. Due to the rounding and translation practices, Russian ruble and functional currency margins, as well as other non-IFRS financial measures, may differ.

Operating Income Before Depreciation and Amortization (OIBDA) and OIBDA margin. OIBDA represents operating income before depreciation and amortization. OIBDA margin is defined as OIBDA as a percentage of our net revenues. OIBDA may not be similar to OIBDA measures of other companies, is not a measurement under IFRS and should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, the information contained in our consolidated statement of operations. We believe that OIBDA provides useful information to investors because it is an indicator of the strength and performance of our ongoing business operations, including our ability to fund discretionary spending such as capital expenditures, acquisitions of mobile operators and other investments and our ability to incur and service debt. While depreciation and amortization are considered operating costs under IFRS, these expenses primarily represent the non-cash current period allocation of costs associated with long-lived assets acquired or constructed in prior periods. Our OIBDA calculation is commonly used as one of the bases for investors, analysts and credit rating agencies to evaluate and compare the periodic and future operating performance and value of companies within the wireless telecommunications industry. We use a term Adjusted for OIBDA and operating income when there were significant excluded one off effects. OIBDA can be reconciled to our consolidated statements of operations as follows: Group (RUB mln) Q1'15 Q2'15 Q3'15 Q4'15 Q1'16 Operating profit 19,163 22,501 27,319 18,876 21,031 Less: Gain from reentrance in Uzbekistan - - - - Add: Provision for cash balances deposited in distressed Ukrainian banks 1,698 - - - - Add: Loss from impairment of goodwill in Armenia - - - 3,516 - Adjusted operating profit 20,861 22,501 27,319 22,392 21,031 Add: D&A 20,448 20,221 20,700 21,103 20,248 Adjusted OIBDA 41,309 42,722 48,019 43,495 41,279

Russia (RUB mln) Q1'15 Q2'15 Q3'15 Q4'15 Q1'16 Operating profit 21,091 23,728 27,275 23,481 21,599 Add: D&A 17,080 17,517 17,252 17,634 16,984 OIBDA 38,171 41,245 44,527 41,115 38,583

Ukraine (RUB mln) Q1'15 Q2'15 Q3'15 Q4'15 Q1'16 Operating profit 693 1,190 1,675 1,158 795 Add: Provision for cash balances deposited in distressed Ukrainian banks 1,698 - - - - Adjusted operating profit 2,391 1,190 1,675 1,158 795 Add: D&A 1,344 1,107 1,358 1,390 1,557 Adjusted OIBDA 3,735 2,297 3,032 2,548 2,351

Armenia (RUB mln) Q1'15 Q2'15 Q3'15 Q4'15 Q1'16 Operating profit/ (loss) 436 412 680 (3,122) 120 Add: Loss from impairment of goodwill in Armenia - - - 3,516 - Adjusted operating profit 436 412 680 394 120 Add: D&A 623 525 626 656 737 Adjusted OIBDA 1,059 937 1,306 1,050 857

Turkmenistan (RUB mln) Q1'15 Q2'15 Q3'15 Q4'15 Q1'16 Operating profit 252 237 326 330 278 Add: D&A 205 165 203 209 232 OIBDA 458 402 529 538 510

Uzbekistan (RUB mln) Q1'15 Q2'15 Q3'15 Q4'15 Q1'16 Operating loss (2,134) (1,373) (1,404) (1,163) (607) Add: D&A 1,209 917 1,275 1,228 760 OIBDA (925) (455) (128) 65 154



OIBDA margin can be reconciled to our operating margin as follows: Group Q1'15 Q2'15 Q3'15 Q4'15 Q1'16 Operating margin 19.1% 21.9% 23.7% 16.7% 19.5% Add: Provision for cash balances deposited in distressed Ukrainian banks 1.7% - - - - Add: Loss from impairment of goodwill in Armenia - - - 3.1% - Adjusted operating margin 20.8% 21.9% 23.7% 19.8% 19.5% Add: D&A 20.4% 19.7% 18.0% 18.6% 18.7% Adjusted OIBDA margin 41.2% 41.6% 41.7% 38.4% 38.2%

Russia Q1'15 Q2'15 Q3'15 Q4'15 Q1'16 Operating margin 23.3% 25.2% 26.2% 22.9% 22.4% Add: D&A 18.9% 18.6% 16.6% 17.2% 17.6% OIBDA margin 42.2% 43.7% 42.8% 40.1% 40.1%

Ukraine Q1'15 Q2'15 Q3'15 Q4'15 Q1'16 Operating margin 8.8% 20.2% 22.5% 16.7% 9.9% Add: Provision for cash balances deposited in distressed Ukrainian banks 21.5% - - - - Adjusted operating margin 30.2% 20.2% 22.5% 16.7% 9.9% Add: D&A 17.0% 18.8% 18.2% 20.0% 19.5% Adjusted OIBDA margin 47.3% 38.9% 40.7% 36.7% 29.4%

Armenia Q1'15 Q2'15 Q3'15 Q4'15 Q1'16 Operating margin 19.8% 20.1% 26.9% n/a 5.6% Add: Loss from impairment of goodwill in Armenia - - - 155.0% - Adjusted operating margin 19.8% 20.1% 26.9% 17.4% 5.6% Add: D&A 28.3% 25.7% 24.8% 28.9% 34.2% Adjusted OIBDA margin 48.1% 45.8% 51.7% 46.3% 39.7%

Turkmenistan Q1'15 Q2'15 Q3'15 Q4'15 Q1'16 Operating margin 19.8% 22.0% 24.3% 23.4% 19.4% Add: D&A 16.1% 15.4% 15.1% 14.8% 16.2% OIBDA margin 36.0% 37.4% 39.4% 38.1% 35.6%

Uzbekistan Q1'15 Q2'15 Q3'15 Q4'15 Q1'16 Operating margin - - - n/a n/a Add: D&A - - - 61.1% 34.1% OIBDA margin - - - n/a 6.9%

***



Attachment B

Net debt represents total debt less cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments and long-term deposits. Our net debt calculation is commonly used as one of the bases for investors, analysts and credit rating agencies to evaluate and compare our periodic and future liquidity within the wireless telecommunications industry. The non-IFRS financial measures should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, the information prepared in accordance with IFRS.

Net debt can be reconciled to our consolidated statements of financial position as follows: As of Dec 31, As of Mar 31, RUB mln 2015 2016 Current portion of LT debt and of finance lease obligations 54,346 46,273 LT debt 282,435 259,968 Finance lease obligations 11,231 10,650 Total debt 348,012 316,891 Less: Cash and cash equivalents 33,464 44,389 ST investments 49,840 30,961 LT deposits 30,677 28,886 Effects of hedging of non-ruble denominated debt 18,174 14,636 Net debt 215,857 198,019

Free cash-flow can be reconciled to our consolidated statements of cash flow as follows: For the three For the three months ended months ended RUB mln Mar 31, 2015 Mar 31, 2016 Net cash provided by operating activities 39,115 39,076 Less: Purchases of property, plant and equipment (21,886) (13,656) Purchases of intangible assets[4] (3,539) (4,715) Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 1,291 1,153 Investments in associates - (1,326) Free cash flow 14,981 20,532



LTM Adjusted OIBDA can be reconciled to our consolidated statements of operations as follows: Nine months Three months Twelve months ended ended Mar 31, ended RUB mln Dec 31, 2015 2016 Mar 31, 2016 A B C = A + B Net operating profit 68,696 21,031 89,727 Add: Impairment of goodwill in Armenia 3,516 - 3,516 Add: D&A 62,024 20,248 82,272 LTM ADJUSTED OIBDA 134,236 41,279 175,515

Attachment C

Definitions

Subscriber. We define a "subscriber" as an organization or individual, whose SIM-card:

shows traffic-generating activity or

accrues a balance for services rendered or

is replenished or topped off

Over the course of any three-month period, inclusive within the reporting period, and was not blocked at the end of the period.



MOBILE TELESYSTEMS CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION (UNAUDITED) AS OF MARCH 31,2016 AND AS OF DECEMBER 31,2015 (Amounts in millions of RUB) As of March 31, As of December 31, 2016 2015 NON-CURRENT ASSETS: Property, plant and equipment 292 949 302 662 Investment property 363 364 Intangible assets 107 925 109 064 Investments in associates 8 938 9 299 Deferred tax assets 8 668 9 287 Other non-financial assets 503 480 Other investments 32 884 34 667 Accounts receivable (related parties) 3 424 3 335 Other financial assets 20 228 25 203 Total non-current assets 475 882 494 361 CURRENT ASSETS: Inventories 12 583 14 510 Trade and other receivables 36 060 34 542 Accounts receivable (related parties) 5 975 6 326 Short-term investments 30 961 49 840 VAT receivable 9 792 9 815 Income tax assets 4 468 5 190 Assets held for sale 826 549 Advances paid and prepaid expenses, other current assets 4 080 4 781 Cash and cash equivalents 44 389 33 464 Total current assets 149 134 159 017 Total assets 625 016 653 378 EQUITY: Equity attributable to equity holders 165 415 160 115 Non-controlling interests 7 568 8 256 Total equity 172 983 168 371 NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES: Borrowings 269 256 292 168 Deferred tax liabilities 28 036 27 346 Provisions 2 713 2 565 Other financial liabilities 654 676 Other non-financial liabilities 4 234 4 342 Total non-current liabilities 304 893 327 097 CURRENT LIABILITIES: Borrowings 45 663 53 701 Provisions 10 373 7 863 Trade and other payables 56 301 57 756 Accounts payable (related parties) 1 558 1 809 Income tax liabilities 1 379 831 Other financial liabilities 8 054 9 778 Other non-financial liabilities 23 812 26 172 Total current liabilities 147 140 157 910 Total equity and liabilities 625 016 653 378

MOBILE TELESYSTEMS CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2016 AND 2015 (Amounts in millions of RUB except per share amount) Three months ended Three months ended March 31, 2016 March 31, 2015 Service revenue 97 327 93 810 Sales of goods 10 763 6 372 108 090 100 182 Cost of services (34 598) (32 372) Cost of goods (9 746) (4 686) Selling, general and administrative expenses (23 667) (22 295) Depreciation and amortization expense (20 248) (20 448) Other operating income/expense 499 (516) Operating share of the profit of associates 701 996 Provision for cash balances deposited in distressed Ukrainian banks - (1 698) Operating profit 21 031 19 163 Currency exchange gain or (loss) 2 273 (3 509) Other (expenses)/income: Finance income 1 696 2 326 Finance costs (6 734) (6 048) Other expenses (686) (5) Total other expenses, net (5 724) (3 727) Profit before tax 17 580 11 927 Income tax expense (3 263) (1 938) Profit for the period 14 317 9 989 Loss for the period attributable to non-controlling interests 190 898 Profit for the period attributable to owners of the Company 14 507 10 887 Other comprehensive income/(loss) Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss Exchange differences on translating foreign operations (8 174) (9 364) Net fair value (loss)/gain on financial instruments (1 605) (2 591) Other comprehensive (loss)/income (9 779) (11 955) Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period 4 538 (1 966) Less comprehensive loss for the period attributable to the noncontrolling interests 688 744 Comprehensive income/(loss) for the period attributable to owners of the Company 5 226 (1 222) Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, in millions - basic 1 988 711 1 988 730 Earnings per share attributable to the Group - basic: 7,29 5,47 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, in millions - diluted 1 990 178 1 989 951 Earnings per share attributable to the Group - diluted: 7,29 5,47

MOBILE TELESYSTEMS CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2016 AND 2015 (Amounts in millions of RUB) Three months ended Three months ended March 31, 2016 March 31, 2015 Profit for the period 14 317 9 989 Adjustments for: Depreciation and amortization 20 248 20 448 Finance income (1 696) (2 326) Finance costs 6 734 6 048 Income tax expense 3 263 1 938 Currency exchange (gain)/loss (2 273) 3 509 Change in fair value of financial instruments (118) - Amortization of deferred connection fees (281) (287) Share of the profit of associates (63) (793) Inventory obsolescence expense 231 30 Allowance for doubtful accounts 398 711 Change in provisions 3 579 2 002 Other non cash items (754) (180) Movements in operating assets and liabilities:: Increase in trade and other receivables (5 431) (2 884) Decrease/(increase) in inventory 1 624 (123) Increase in VAT receivable (200) (247) Decrease in advances paid and prepaid expenses 535 986 Increase in trade and other paybles and other current liabilities 3 312 2 540 Dividends received 661 576 Income taxes paid (1 338) (1 679) Interest received 1 324 1 194 Interest paid (net of interest capitalised) (4 996) (2 337) Net cash provided by operating activities 39 076 39 115 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchases of property, plant and equipment (13 656) (21 886) Purchases of intangible assets (net of purchases of 3G licences in Ukraine and 4G licenses in Russia) (4 715) (3 539) Purchases of 4G licenses in Russia/3G licences in Ukraine (2 570) (7 044) Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment and assets held for sale 1 153 1 291 Purchases of short-term investments (801) (21 390) Proceeds from sale of short-term investments 16 152 1 353 Purchase of other investments (31) (39 831) Proceeds from sale of other investments - 97 Investments in associates (1 326) - Net cash used in investing activities (5 794) (90 949) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Cash flows under capital transactions with related parties - 363 Loan principal paid (18 549) (6 429) Proceeds from loans 213 43 498 Repayment of notes (505) - Notes and debt issuance cost paid - (1 112) Finance lease principal paid (104) (143) Cash outflow under credit guarantee agreement related to foreign-currency hedge (1 034) - Other financing activities 2 - Net cash provided by financing activities (19 977) 36 177 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (2 380) (2 133) NET INCREASE / (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: 10 925 (17 790) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, at beginning of period 33 464 61 566 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, at end of period 44 389 43 776



[1] Revenue, net of intercompany between mobile, fixed and integrated services [2] Excluding costs of RUB 3.4 bln related to the acquisition of a 4G license in Russia in 2015 and RUB 2.6 bln in 2016 [3] Excluding purchase of 3G license in Ukraine in the amount of RUB 7.0 bln in 2015 [4] Excluding purchases of 3G license in Ukraine in the amount of RUB 7.0 bln in Q1 2015 and 4G licenses in Russia in the amount of RUB 2.6 bln in Q1 2016 SOURCE Mobile TeleSystems (MTS)

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[May 19, 2016]

Identity Theft Protection Bureau Reaches Milestone at 50 Company Reviews

PHOENIX, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- While data breaches and subsequent identity theft continue to plague the U.S. and its digital market, identity theft protection services gain popularity as a necessary service. Knowing this, ITPBureau.com seeks to provide consumers with comprehensive reviews of all providers of identity theft protection to help consumers who are seeking usable information make informed decisions when protecting themselves and their families from identity theft.

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160518/369392LOGO

ITPBureau's recent addition of new company reviews helps them to reach the 50 companies reviewed mark in just over 5 months from the date of the sites launch in late 2015. The Phoenix based review company has added 20 new reviews in the past 35 days which represents a 66% increase in the quantity of providers reviewed in their provider reviews resource.

The new reviews added feature a variety of companies including Credit.com, Mint Bills Credit Guard, My IQ Report, Identity Safety Services, Zander ID Protection, Identity Truth, MyLife, ScoreSense, Credit Sesame, ID Watch Guard, Merchants Information Solutions, IdentityProtection.com, AAA ID Protection, Geico ID Protection, GenGold, IdentityProtect, Intelius, IDShield, NationalCreditReport, and Solus.







With the 50 company review milestone met, ITPBureau hopes to add an additional 50-60 reviews of identity theft providers before the end of 2016 making it one of the largest resources for identity theft protection and identity theft information on the internet. Future plans also include the addition of a comprehensive informational blog with contributions from industry experts and trusted technology professionals.

www.ITPBureau.com's mission is to help its users find the best possible identity protection. ITPB's reviews and ratings are designed to provide pertinent information that assists in the decision making process for its users. Each company has been researched thoroughly to unveil all aspects of their service that are relevant to customers. Since identity theft protection is a relatively new service and customers are unsure exactly what they need, ITPBureau.com is a great tool to take the guesswork out of making the very important decision of protecting your personal information.

Media contact:

Jeff Metz

1-602-750-0016

Email

To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/identity-theft-protection-bureau-reaches-milestone-at-50-company-reviews-300271482.html

SOURCE Identity Theft Protection Bureau
[May 19, 2016] Gulf Software Distribution And NetSuite Sign Strategic Agreement To Drive Cloud ERP In Middle East

SAN JOSE, California, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- NETSUITE SUITEWORLD 2016 -- NetSuite Inc. (NYSE: N), the industry's leading provider of cloud-based financials / ERP and omnichannel commerce software suites, today announced that Gulf Software Distribution (GSD) has joined the NetSuite Solution Provider Partner Program as a strategic partner. GSD  a wholly owned subsidiary of Gulf Business Machines (GBM), the number one provider of IT solutions in the Gulf region  has been appointed Master Solutions Provider by NetSuite and plans to spearhead its partner business in the region. This strategic alliance allows GSD to deliver NetSuite to meet the growing demand for cloud ERP among businesses in the Middle East. "The Middle East, and Gulf area in particular, is an incredibly exciting and high-growth region comprising multiple markets with diverse industries and a strong contingent of multinational organizations," said Mark Woodhams, SVP and Managing Director of EMEA at NetSuite. "NetSuite has operated in the region for some years but the partnership with GSD, which has a presence in the region, marks a step change in our market footprint. Companies operating in the dynamic business environment of the Middle East need proven cloud ERP solutions that can transform the way they do business and help to deliver their innovation and growth objectives." Partnering with NetSuite allows GSD to establish an immediate cloud ERP presence in the Middle East. Under the partnership GSD plans to distribute NetSuite via partners including Gulf Business Machines, and sell directly to businesses in industries including IT, services, finance & banking and retail. It already has a team trained up on NetSuite which can provide implementation, support, customization and integration services.



As a high-growth region with a vibrant economy and fast-developing IT sector, the Middle East boasts a significant number of enterprises that are increasingly upgrading from legacy systems to cloud ERP solutions to accommodate the need for scalability and agility that the local business environment demands. Philippe de Mazieres, General Manager of GSD, commented: "The cloud market in the Middle East has matured greatly in the past two years and the climate is ideal for our business partners to offer NetSuite's best-in-class solutions to their enterprise customers. Our promotion of NetSuite's software and cloud suite gives NetSuite faster access to our business partners and extends their reach in the Middle East thanks to the strength of our relationships. Additionally, our partner GBM can allow NetSuite to deepen its footprint in the Gulf with access to a wide range of business, from high-profile companies to small- and medium-sized enterprises."

Today, more than 30,000 companies and subsidiaries depend on NetSuite to run complex, mission-critical business processes globally in the cloud. Since its inception in 1998, NetSuite has established itself as the leading provider of cloud-based financials/enterprise resource planning (ERP) and omnichannel commerce software applications for businesses of all sizes. Many FORTUNE 100 companies rely on NetSuite to accelerate innovation and business transformation. NetSuite continues its success in delivering the best cloud business management software to businesses around the world, enabling them to lower IT costs significantly while increasing productivity, as the global adoption of the cloud accelerates. About Gulf Software Distribution

Gulf Software Distribution (GSD) offers the most comprehensive access to IBM software solutions and the region's most complete approach to the value-added distributor (VAD) market. GSD is headquartered in Dubai Internet City with a presence extending from the UAE to Qatar, Kuwait, Oman, Bahrain and Pakistan. Follow NetSuite's Cloud blog, NetSuite's Facebook page and @NetSuiteEMEA Twitter handle for real-time updates. For more information about NetSuite, please visit www.netsuite.co.uk. NOTE: NetSuite and the NetSuite logo are service marks of NetSuite Inc. Third-party trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20090924/SF81218LOGO-b

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[May 19, 2016] Government of Canada Moves Forward with Mandatory Reporting of Drug Shortages and Discontinuances

Process launched to build and maintain a new independent reporting website OTTAWA, May 19, 2016 /CNW/ - Many Canadians have health conditions that require the ongoing use of medication. For these individuals and their families, drug shortages and discontinuances are a source of tremendous concern and anxiety. The Government of Canada is committed to doing its part to address this complex issue. Today, Health Canada moved a step closer to mandatory public reporting for drug companies experiencing shortages and discontinuances, by inviting prequalified contractors to submit proposals to develop and maintain a website for the reporting of this information. The new website will eventually replace the current industry-run site drugshortages.ca. When completed, the site will include a number of improvements from the voluntary system, such as better notification features and a mobile application. In addition, the site will also provide information for healthcare providers and patients, incluing shortage management toolkits and guidance materials.



During consultations, Canadians said that the current voluntary approach to reporting is not meeting their needs, and called for mandatory reporting. As a result, a regulatory proposal has been developed and consulted on with the public, and the department is working toward finalizing these regulations in summer 2016, through publication in Canada Gazette, Part II. During this process, Health Canada will continue to work with players from across the drug supply chain, including our provincial and territorial partners to confirm the details and status of shortages, coordinate information sharing, and identifying collaborative mitigation strategies.

This collaborative approach has already yielded many positive results. By continuing to work together, we are finding new creative ways to help ensure Canadians are able to access the medications they need when they need them. Quotes "We know that having timely, comprehensive, and reliable information will help Canadians make informed decisions about their health-care, and help reduce the stress that comes with threats to both short-term and longer-term availability of the medicines that they and their loved ones need."

The Honourable Jane Philpott

Minister of Health Related Products Drug Shortages in Canada Associated Links Archived - Harper Government Moves to Implement Mandatory Drug Shortage Reporting Health Canada news releases are available on the Internet at: www.healthcanada.gc.ca/media SOURCE Health Canada

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[May 19, 2016] Mediaocean Acquires Industry Leading Media Planning Tool ColSpace

NEW YORK, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Mediaocean, the leading software provider for the advertising world, announced that it has acquired ColSpace, a provider of cloud-based, collaborative media-planning software that improves the planning and management of global marketing campaigns and oversees more than $11 billion in media from the world's biggest agencies and brands. The acquisition of this top-tier planning solution enables Mediaocean to integrate buying and planning systems, helping customers increase efficiency and optimize their media spend in real time. The merger also extends Mediaocean's global reach to more than 30 additional countries worldwide. "With convergence driving the need for a connected workflow on a global scale, a solution that seamlessly marries planning, buying, optimization, and reconciliation is necessary for our clients today," said Bill Wise, CEO of Mediaocean. "By integrating ColSpace into Mediaocean's platform, we will provide just that, ensuring agencies and advertisers have full financial control and visibility of their media spend." "We are thrilled to be joining the Mediaocean family," said Matthew Greenhouse, the Founder and CEO of ColSpace. "Together, with Mediaocean's global reach and our combined resources, we'll deliver an even better experience for our clients, building an expanded platform and drivingfurther product innovation."



Mediaocean will offer ColSpace's planning products to its current agency clients. The partnership with ColSpace is a key step in Mediaocean's expansion to respond to the demand from agencies and advertisers for global solutions that extend throughout the media lifecycle. Bill Wise will lead the combined companies, with Matthew Greenhouse, Adrian Pang, and existing staff joining the Mediaocean team to continue to evangelize media planning products for the advertising industry. The transaction closed on May 19, 2016. Financial terms have not been disclosed.

About Mediaocean

Mediaocean is the world's only software company that automates every aspect of the advertising workflow, from planning and buying, to analyzing and optimizing, to invoicing and payments. Its open cross-media platforms have unmatched reach and bridge traditional and digital media, serving more than 80,000 users across advertisers, agencies, broadcasters and publishers worldwide and powering $108 billion in global media buying. The company sold a majority stake to leading private equity firm, Vista Equity Partners, in June 2015. Mediaocean is headquartered in New York with six offices worldwide. Learn more at www.mediaocean.com, or connect with Mediaocean on LinkedIn, Facebook or Twitter. About ColSpace

Founded in 2000 by Matthew Greenhouse, ColSpace is the leading producer of cloud-based media management software. Its core product, MMP (Media Management Platform), helps agencies and advertisers easily and effectively manage their media planning, workflow, and reporting in a shared online community. About Vista Equity Partners

Vista, a U.S.-based private equity firm with offices in Austin, Chicago and San Francisco, with more than $20 billion in cumulative capital commitments, currently invests in software, data and technology-based organizations led by world-class management teams with long-term perspective. Vista is a value-added investor, contributing professional expertise and multi-level support towards companies realizing their full potential. Vista's investment approach is anchored by a sizable long-term capital base, experience in structuring technology-oriented transactions, and proven management techniques that yield flexibility and opportunity in private equity investing. For more information, please visit www.vistaequitypartners.com. Contact

Tiffany Tai

Marketing Communications Manager

Mediaocean

[email protected] Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20140403/NY96922LOGO To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/mediaocean-acquires-industry-leading-media-planning-tool-colspace-300271761.html SOURCE Mediaocean

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[May 19, 2016] Recognizing Innovation in Electronics Industry: 2016 ACE Awards Now Accepting Submissions

SANTA MONICA, Calif., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The Annual Creativity in Electronics (ACE) Awards, presented by EE Times and EDN, today announced the opening of submissions. The awards honor the best of the best within today's electronics industry, recognizing everything from the hottest new product to top design teams and executives. Winners will be announced and celebrated during the Embedded Systems Conference (ESC) Silicon Valley on December 7 at 6:30 pm. To learn more about the ACE Awards and to submit, please visit ubm-ace.com/. Enter before June 15 and save on your submission with Early Bird pricing. Each year the ACE Awards recognize the innovations, teams and individual professionals taking the electronics industry by storm. These awards celebrate new talent and the future of the industry, while honoring the industry veterans who have brought us to where we are today. Recipients are selected based on a detailed list of criteria and chosen by a panel of EE Times and EDN editors, along with independent judges from across the industry. Each recipient will be chosen carefully based on their qualifications, accomplishments and contributions to the electronics space. The ACE Awards are now accepting entries for the following categories: Company of the Year: the company that exhibits the highest degree of professionalism, staff development and retention, customer focus, technical excellence, and profitable growth, making it a true leader in the electronics sector. Executive of the Year: an individual who brought leadership, technological and fiscal vision to an electronics industry company, organization, or company division in the past year. Design Team of the Year: a group of innovators in the electronics industry whose collaborative efforts made a significant contribution to the advancement of technology and whose planning and execution efforts are superb. Innovator of the Year: an individua in the electronics industry who brings strong leadership, creativity and out-of-the-box thinking to a technology, product, or business.



Marketing Team of the Year: the marketing team or product campaign that demonstrates solid execution, innovative thinking, and use of social media, content marketing, and/or other creative tactics to achieve success. STEM Impact Award: an individual or company with a commitment to inspire young people to become science and technology leaders.

Start Up of the Year: a venture capital (or otherwise pre-IPO financed) start-up (less than three years in business) electronics ecosystem (IC, device, software or system) company that demonstrates excellence in business development and/or technology development processes and is poised to become a technical or market leader in the global electronics industry. Energy Technology Award: a company in the electronics industry that has made the most significant contributions to help conserve energy or create new energy sources through the introduction of new concepts or technologies. Internet of Things Product of the Year: a new technology, service, or end application that is helping to bring the IoT closer to reality. Ultimate Products: the most significant electronic components and products introduced between January 1, 2015, and June 30, 2016. Submissions will be accepted for 12 categories ranging from Software to Wireless/RF and Test and Measurement Systems and Boards. In addition, the following awards will be delivered to individuals hand-picked by the ACE Awards' expert judging panel. Nominations will not be accepted for these awards. Jim Williams Contributor of the Year :

An engineer who has made substantial contributions to the advancement of knowledge in the field of engineering and design by publishing his or her own technical articles, speaking at industry events, or otherwise sharing experience that adds to the growth of engineering. Lifetime Achievement Award:

An individual whose contributions over a long career in electronics have had a demonstrable impact on technological, business, and cultural advancements worldwide. "The ACE Awards are so incredibly important to our community of electronics professionals, as they honor the creativity and achievements in design, innovation, and technology that define the advancement of the industry," said Senior Vice President and Director of the Advanced Manufacturing Portfolio, Stephen Corrick. "Each category honors a crucial aspect of the field  everything from the stellar team that made an innovation possible, to the groundbreaking project itself." Attend ESC Silicon Valley

The Embedded Systems Conference (ESC) is the industry's largest, most comprehensive conference for embedded systems professionals in the US. The event will feature a technical program and exhibit floor displaying the latest solutions and services in the electronics industry. ESC Silicon Valley will take place December 7-8 at the San Jose Convention Center. To learn more and to register, please visit: embeddedconf.com/silicon_valley/ About Embedded Systems Conference

The Embedded Systems Conference (ESC) is where the global design engineering community gathers to learn, collaborate and celebrate innovation. Held in Silicon Valley, Boston, and Minneapolis, ESC empowers the global design engineering community with hundreds of essential technical training classes and accreditation opportunities. For more information and to register for ESC, visit: www.embeddedconf.com. ESC is organized by UBM Americas, a part of UBM plc (UBM.L), an Events First marketing and communications services business. For more information, visit ubmamericas.com. Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160519/369920LOGO To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/recognizing-innovation-in-electronics-industry-2016-ace-awards-now-accepting-submissions-300271852.html SOURCE Embedded Systems Conference (ESC)

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[May 19, 2016] Analysis of the National Broadband Plans of Latin America

LONDON, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Analysis of the National Broadband Plans of Latin America : The Balance between Public and Private Sectors Investing in Network Infrastructure is the Key to Success



This market insight presents an analysis of the current status of governments' national broadband plans in Brazil, Colombia, and Mexico, and provides strategic recommendations for stakeholders. The goals and achievements of the national broadband plans in all three countries are reviewed. A detailed analysis and insights from the national broadband plans in these countries are presented, as well as key takeaways. This study also provides lines in service (LIS) and revenue forecasts for these countries for 2014 to 2020. The revenue forecasts are segmented by technology, including wireless, fiber-to-the-home (FTTH), cable modem, and ADSL.



Key Findings



The Mexican, Brazilian, and Colombian governments implemented national broadband plans between 2010 and 2014. In Colombia, the government was able to achieve most of its goals; however, in Brazil and Mexico, the governments were unable to achieve all of the outlined objectives.

- Considering this, the Braziliangovernment proposed a revision of the National Broadband Plan, which was made public by candidate Dilma Rouseff during the presidential election in October 2014. However, political instability, the difficulty of legal and economic arrangements, and the fiscal deficit?which does not allow the government to subsidize users in non-profitable areas?have delayed the roll-out of this revision.





Colombia , a succession strategy for its original plan has already begun.

- In Mexico , on the other hand, while many plans have been announced by the government, there is a lack of objectivity for these goals and measurement of results. Therefore, most plans have not been % completed.

- The fixed-broadband market has been stimulated by the need for connections that have greater quality of service than the mobile network and that allow unlimited data traffic.

- Fiber-to-the-home (FTTH) is still better in these two aspects and will be the long-term solution to deal with the increasing demand for high-speed Internet and advanced applications in the cloud. Although the cost of deployment has been decreasing, it is still too expensive to be used for a universal service policy.



Download the full report: https://www.reportbuyer.com/product/3812617/





About Reportbuyer

Reportbuyer is a leading industry intelligence solution that provides all market research reports from top publishers

http://www.reportbuyer.com For more information:

Sarah Smith

Research Advisor at Reportbuyer.com

Email: [email protected]

Tel: +44 208 816 85 48

Website: www.reportbuyer.com To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/analysis-of-the-national-broadband-plans-of-latin-america-300272092.html SOURCE ReportBuyer

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What you need to know about Powerball and the $610 million jackpot
Volunteer walks in honor of her husband Thousand Oaks resident Joan Hull will be among those participating in this years Conejo Valley Walk to End Alzheimers at 9 a.m. Sat., Oct. 22 at the Westlake Promenade. Hull...

Overpass could get protective fencing A substantial safety upgrade for the areas most notorious overpass is finally getting some Caltrans considerationbut dont expect changes any time soon. At the Sept. 21 Moorpark City Council meeting,...

Early detection is the best way to survive breast cancer Every October, we celebrate those men and women who have been diagnosed with breast cancer. But what is breast cancer and how can it be diagnosed and managed? There are...
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iPad Pro 2022  3 reasons to buy and 2 reasons to skip

The iPad Pro 2022 seems like the best iPad yet. But should you consider purchasing it? Here are 3 reasons you should buy it, and 2 reasons you shouldn't.
Brentwood Duo are a New Zealand-born acoustic pair, who describe themselves as Australasias only strictly ginger, brother/sister duo. They perform rather lovely acoustic covers of popular songs and if you like, they can do them at your wedding or function.

Now based in Melbourne, the pair occasionally busy themselves by recording covers for their YouTube channel, like the cover they performed of the Deadpool Rap from the wildly popular and uproariously funny Marvel superhero film of the same name.

The pair uploaded their sweetly sung acoustic cover of the rap online and didnt think much of it afterwards. That is until Deadpool star Ryan Reynolds caught wind of it and shared it on his official Facebook page, adding, Maximum Ginger. Killing it.

We were busking at the time and saw a notification saying Ryan Reynolds shared your video We actually didnt believe it and thought we were being spammed, the pair told Newshub, via Stuff.co.nz.

Pretty chuffed with receiving props from Deadpool himself, the duo was even more incredulous when they were contacted by Milan Records, who wanted to know if Brentwood Duo were cool with having their version of the rap included on the Deadpool Reloaded soundtrack album.

They loved our version and asked if we would be interested in recording it for the re-release of the Deadpool Reloaded soundtrack, the pair recounted. Again, we thought we were being spammed, but replied with a HELL YES, just in case.

We just really loved the movie, and wanted to cover a song that got people talking. There has been some talk of a trip to LA to meet the amazing people who made Deadpool possible Its just been so surreal.
For most of us, when we have a crazy, harebrained idea, we entertain it for a few minutes, have a quiet giggle to ourselves, and put it to bed. When Philadelphia Grand Jury have one, they actually attempt it.

Whether theyre launching their debut album by playing shows around Sydney on the back of a track, recording in an unfinished business site, or hosting a listening party for their second album on a bus, the Philly Jays are doers.

For their next trick, the band will be embarking on a national concept tour which will see them taking their world-renowned crowd interaction chops to the next level in intimate venues around the country.



This May and June, the Philly Jays will be turning beloved venues into makeshift karaoke bars, inviting fans to get up on stage to join the band in singing their favourite Philly Jays songs and a few karaoke classics as well. To celebrate the tour the guys have curated a list of iconic Aussie karaoke bangers check em below and add em to your repertoire.

The Saints  Stranded

If Ed Kuepper can do it, so can you!



Frente!  Accidentally Kelly Street

No explanation required, set them up and watch them go.



John Paul Young  Love Is In The Air

I have sung this in dicey karaoke joints the world over and it never fails. A real show stopper.



Spiderbait  Buy Me A Pony

People will lose their shit if you throw down with this its like the Australian Sabotage.



Kylie Minogue & Nick Cave  Where The Wild Roses Grow

Get ya duet on!



Paul Kelly  How To Make Gravy

OMG Im bawling already.



Rowland S Howard  Shivers

A beautiful song he wrote as a teen, which has been murdered by many artists. Maybe you could be the next??



The Cruel Sea  Honeymoon Is Over

I got a boy crush on Tex. Tricky key to nail but if you can get there, the payoff is worth it. P.S. I think this video was made by someone who was simply filming their TV. Respect.



The Go Betweens  Surfing Magazines

Fun fun fun.



Natalie Imbruglia  Torn

End the night just right with the best song ever! I met her once, she was very short and very nice.



PHILADELPHIA GRAND JURY NATIONAL TOUR DATES

Friday, 27th May 2016

The Brightside, Brisbane

Tickets: Oztix

Friday, 3rd June 2016

Transit Bar, Canberra

Tickets: Moshtix

Saturday, 4th June 2016

Jimmys Den, Perth

Tickets: Ticketbooth

Friday, 10th June 2016

Brighton Up Bar, Sydney

Tickets: Brighton Up Bar

Saturday, 11th June 2016

Yah Yahs, Melbourne

Tickets: Yah Yahs
Weve spoken at length about what an incredible platform triple j Unearthed is for young, up-and-coming Australian musicians and bands, giving them a chance to have their music heard by anyone with an internet connection.

Absolutely anybody can upload a track, but what you may not know is that there are certain rules for Unearthed artists to follow and in fact your content can be edited, removed or not published if it breaks them.

The helpful folks at triple j Unearthed recently decided to remind artists of those rules, after they once again had to disqualify Breakfast host Alex Dyson from their current Unearthed Play School remix comp.

As some will recall, Dyson was banished last year for including too many samples in his Hermitude remix and this time around hes been ousted from the competition for violating the intellectual property of a poet sampled in his remix.

In the interest of making sure musos uploading their work to Unearthed have the best chance at getting it heard both online and on air, triple j have shared a quick refresher on the rules of Unearthed.

[include_post id=464635]

For starters, copyright, as you no doubt know, is very important in the music world, so make sure you dont violate anybodys intellectual property, which actually includes uploading covers, since that would be uploading copyrighted material.

Watch the potty mouth too. We take this stuff really seriously, and we wont approve tracks that violate laws regarding harassment, discrimination, privacy or contempt, infringe on copyright, are abusive/offensive, triple j write.

You can check out the rest of the guide via the triple j Unearthed website or read the full list of rules here. Itd behoove any artist hoping to get noticed on Unearthed to familiarise themselves with the ruleset now.
Cadaver Kansas City Shame

Meth Town Running Man

Local Pollution Solution

Dead Tree Media Can't Afford Public Editor

Sacrilege In The Suburbs

Help Do Local Yard Work Good Deeds

Good News For Picky Local Hobos

is another hottie that's probably too goo for pr0n but we celebrate her dedication along with this latest batch of Kansas City news. Take a look:And this is thefor now . . .
"How do you measure a protests success? The passage of time helps. Incidents that court glaring media attention and controversy today might be lauded in the future"

Tonight we take a trip down memory lane with Kansas City's favorite hack Latina columnist who notes the good old days of 1980's social protest supporting divestment from South Africa.Yes, a grown woman gets paid to write this garbage. Take a peek:This history lesson will be lost on most readers but traces back to the salad days of this columnist.Accordingly, here are a few of our favorite 80s South Africa protest songs that can help us all reminisce . . . Don't front, some of these tunes are pretty great and offered a convenient bit of social consciousness for music fans who didn't really want to get involved . . .Silliness and the glory days of college radio aside . . . There is one notable passage from an otherwise worthless screed . . .Indeed . . . It seems all of those protesters touting change in a faraway land probably didn't realize the cycle of violence would continue in that country long after the "movement" ended, people departed the University and went about their own lives . . .Tragically, Mary Sanchez FAILED to provide a balanced view or even a hint at the bigger picture with her college reminiscing.You decide . . .
Kansas City Anti-Crime Activistisn't a fan of the Royals despite their recent World Series win . . .Throughout the local hype, the local crime-fighter has argued that the organization only mourns the death of white crime victims . . . And so, rather than than destroy recent tickets that have come his way . . . He hopes locals will show some support for the urban core right against crime for a chance to go to a game . . .Developing . . .
HERE'S TKC FIRST WORD OF AN EPIC UPCOMING KANSAS CITY POLICE MEMOIR!!!

Peckerwood in the Hood, Misadventures of a Kansas City Cop

"Peckerwood in the Hood is the brutally honest tale of an average white cops gut-wrenching journey through Heaven and Hell as he tries to police a largely minority inner city. Adrenaline rushes, sleepless nights, gunfights, wrestling criminals, suspicion, dark humor, anxiety, protective instinct, hyper-vigilance, gun cabinets clanking shut, phones ringing and handcuffs rattling at two in the morning. That is the life the author lived and shares in this book. Peckerwood in the Hood will open your eyes to the truth of being a cop in inner city America. Anyone considering a career in law enforcement will jump off that fence they are straddling, on one side or the other. Police and military families will gain valuable insight to help them cope when their heroes come home. Peckerwood in the Hood is a wild and humorous roller coaster ride through the inner city."

Rushed back to the TKC basement HQ tonight in order to put this on blast because a lot of police, graveyard shift workers and probably a few crooks check the blog during their late night breaks.To wit . . .The title alone is worthy of praise for its honesty . . .Description . . .A note about the author . . .is an author and mental health advocate who served the Kansas City, Missouri Police Department in a variety of assignments for twenty-five years. David was frequently interviewed by local television, radio and newspaper reporters and he appeared weekly in televised Crime Stoppers commercials. After retiring in 2006 he went on to serve in the mental health-substance abuse industry. David earned an Associate of Arts from Johnson County Community College in Overland Park, Kansas and a Bachelor Degree in Political Science & Personnel Administration from the University of Kansas in Lawrence, Kansas.We'll haveon this impressive bit of Kansas City storytelling in the very near future but right now thisshould offer something to think about for the overnight.
Greece has ousted Turkey from first place in the preferences of Austrian holidaymakers this year according to bookings made so far, according to a spokeswoman of international tourism company TUI Group

Greece has ousted Turkey from first place in the preferences of Austrian holidaymakers this year according to bookings made so far, a spokeswoman of international tourism company TUI Group said, during an event in Vienna on Thursday.

This year Greece is the big winner for tourism from Austria, even if the levels of bookings for holidays in some islands of the Eastern Aegean are not as high as previously, TUI Austria said during a presentation of the results of a large poll conducted in six European countries on the tourist preferences of their population.

A spokesperson representing the travel agencies Gruber said in statements that one in four Austrians have chosen Greece for their summer holidays in 2016.

Read more here.

RELATED TOPICS: Greece, Greek tourism news, Tourism in Greece, Greek islands, Hotels in Greece, Travel to Greece, Greek destinations , Greek travel market, Greek tourism statistics, Greek tourism report
Tourexpi, turizm haberleri, Reiseburos, tourism news, noticias de turismo, Tourismus Nachrichten,  , travel tourism news, international tourism news, Urlaub, urlaub in der turkei,  , holidays in Turkey,   , global tourism news, dunya turizm, dunya turizm haberleri, Seyahat Acentas,

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Tunisia has proposed to set up a $2 billion joint fund with Qatar for investment in Tunisia, with equal contributions from both countries, a report said.



Tunisian President Beji Caid Essebsi yesterday discussed plans to boost trade, investment and economic cooperation between Tunisia and Qatar with members of Qatar Chamber, reported The Peninsula.



Setting up of a joint fund is proposal from our side. The fund will be invested in automotive, agriculture, food production and other sectors in Tunisia, Mohamed Kooli, board executive member, Tunisian Confederation of Industry, Trade and Handicrafts, was quoted as saying in the report.



There are tremendous opportunities which both countries can explore. Tunisia offers opportunities for Qatar in agriculture, olive oil, dates, sugar, meat, other oils, milk, animal feeds, components of automotives sectors, he added.
UAE-based Al-Futtaim Auto & Machinery Company (Famco), a leading solution provider of commercial vehicles, construction and industrial equipment, has joined forces with leading truck manufacturer Iveco to boost its product portfolio in Saudi Arabia.



With a presence in seven countries, Famco represents more than 30 leading industrial brands in six sectors - trucks and buses, construction equipment, power generation, industrial equipment, marine engines, and storage and handling solutions.



Iveco offers a full range of on- and off-road applications in the Middle East, with additional tailor-made solutions provided to clients in the region, including Saudi Arabia.



The brand is growing its presence in the Middle East, and working to enhance its market position.



Saudi Arabia is a priority for the brand since it is the largest market in the Middle East, with a strong economy, said a statement from the company.



Famco recently hosted three well-attended events in partnership with Iveco and Astra in Saudi Arabia, which attracted more than 650 industry professionals from across the country, representing governmental entities, construction businesses, quarries, transport operators and other operations interested in the brands latest generation of vehicles.



The two brands presented their full ranges, from light to extra heavy, to industry professionals and decision makers that attended the regional launches held at Dammam (April 20), Riyadh (April 25) and Jeddah (May 2).



These events mark the effective start-up of the partnership signed with Famco in 2013.



"We are confident that the addition of Iveco and Astra to our products portfolio will provide significant value to our customer-base across the kingdom," remarked Alexander Bell, the regional general manager Truck and Bus division, Famco Group.



"The future will witness considerable growth for Famco in Saudi Arabia and accordingly we will constantly strive to deliver best-in-class customer service to our clients," he added.



The heavy range represents Ivecos core business in both Saudi Arabia as well as Egypt and other key markets in the Middle East. The Iveco and Astra brands build off-road trucks, rigid and articulated dumpers as well as special vehicles.



The company knows the needs of fleets are changing, as are the types of vehicles required, and Ivecos off-highway and on-highway ranges offer a superior choice for fleet owners, he added.



Pierre Lahutte, Iveco brand president, said: "We are extremely pleased with our partnership with Famco and the events that just occurred. We are sure that with Famco we will substantially improve the level of service to our customers in Saudi Arabia."-TradeArabia News Service
Enova, a leader in energy management, has expanded the scope of its business to include renewable energies with the signing of an MOU between Enovas two shareholders: Veolia and Majid Al Futtaim Ventures.



The expansion will include solar projects and operations, and maintenance services relating to water, waste water, energy services, and waste management projects. Enova is also expanding its geographical scope to include Turkey, Africa, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan.



Enova also revealed the appointment of its new CEO Anne Le Guennec, previously responsible for Veolias Business Development in the Middle East.



The signing of the agreement was attended by Antoine Frerot, CEO and chairman of Veolia Group and Ahmed Galal Ismail, CEO of Majid Al Futtaim Ventures and chairman of Enova, who also took the opportunity to welcome Anne Le Guennec as Enovas new CEO.



With an international career at Veolia spanning 18 years, Le Guennec has considerable experience in all facets of business development, technical and operational management, and is perfectly placed to lead Enova as it enters a new phase with an expanded geographical scope and business services, a statement said.



Frerot said: The signing of this agreement, combined with the new appointment of Anne Le Guennec demonstrates Enovas success to date. It is fitting that we continue to build off of Veolias expertise in collaboration with Enovas existing knowledge as we expand and take our services to more markets, and we are confident that the strong partnerships we have forged will continue to drive our future aspirations as we move forward into this new era.



Ismail said: Enova has firmly positioned itself as a leading player in the regions growing energy and facilities management services sector, combining in-depth regional expertise with global best practices.



The company continues to play an important role in transforming the industry by educating stakeholders on the long-term cost and environmental benefits of greener and more economical energy solutions. We look forward to bringing our knowledge, expertise and technical services to more customers and projects across the region, particularly those related to renewable energies, he added.  TradeArabia News Service
European banks are holding back from business with Iran partly due to worries they might breach remaining sanctions, despite assurances from US and European politicians that they can legally resume ties, officials said.



International measures against Iran - including banking restrictions - were lifted in January as part of the deal with world powers under which Tehran curbed its nuclear programme.



But the Islamic Republic is struggling to access financing from abroad as many large banks fear breaking the remaining US restrictions, which prohibit trade with Iran in dollars or Iranian access to New York's financial system.



The banking industry has been left cautious over fines incurred for sanctions breaches in recent years.



US Secretary of State John Kerry told Europe's top banks last week they have nothing to fear from resuming business with Iran, as long as they make proper checks on accepted trade partners.



Justine Walker, director of financial crime with the British Bankers' Association (BBA), which represents the industry, said the session with Kerry and UK officials, including Foreign Secretary Philip Hammond, had enabled bankers to express their concerns.



"There was no document provided which gave indemnity, but we hadn't expected this. However, there was an agreement to continue the dialogue to try and address in more detail those issues that were raised," she told Reuters on the sidelines of a Euromoney Iran conference in London.



"The issue for the European banks is just the reality of carving out a non-US nexus, which is incredibly complex. How do you do international business without accessing the major international payment platform? For banks, it is a pretty complex one."



Iran's Central Bank Governor Valiollah Seif told the conference there was fear among banks that even if they received assurances from the US Treasury, prosecutors and regulators "might adopt a different and stricter interpretation of the rules".



"It is a moral and contractual obligation of the West to deliver on what they committed themselves in the JCPOA (nuclear deal), even if it means helping banks with revised regulations, guidelines and policies."



In a separate interview, Seif said Iran's slowed re-entry to international capital markets was stalling efforts to unify its official and market exchange rates.



Another worry for banks is the lack of enough transparency and other risks within Iran's banking system.



In February, FATF, a global group of government anti-money-laundering agencies, said it remained "particularly and exceptionally concerned about Iran's failure to address the risk of terrorist financing and the serious threat this poses to the integrity of the international financial system."



BBA's Walker said banks were monitoring FATF meetings, scheduled in June and October, to see whether there would be any updated statements on Iran, which "will be critical".



"It is fairly irresponsible for officials to just expect banks to rush back in without considering these things. That does take time and due diligence," she said.



Walker said banks were also watching the outcome of the U.S presidential election - looking to see if there would be any change in policy direction from the new administration.



BANKING CHANNELS



Damian Hinds, exchequer secretary to the UK's finance ministry, said "re-establishing banking channels" was a top priority for the UK government and it would continue to work to "give the industry clarity".



"Some banks have started to offer their services to existing customers," Hinds told the conference.



"Banks and companies are right of course to care about whether they are meeting their obligations under remaining sanctions. Indeed, we expect them to do so. But this should not stand in the way of legitimate business."



Gerry Regan, deputy head of the sanctions policy division with the European Union's diplomatic service, told the conference that so far banks from countries including Germany, Italy, Britain, Switzerland and Japan were reported to have established banking relations with counterparts in Iran.



"Some of these banks may not be in position to facilitate complex and substantial financial transactions," he said.



He said banks would likely find it easier as time went on.



"We expect to see banks and financial institutions becoming gradually more comfortable with the situation as they start to be more familiar with the new rules and practices (since January)," Regan said.



"This may not be immediate for the large banks with a significant US presence and exposure," he said. - Reuters
A giant fireball lights up the New England sky as it blazes through Earth's atmosphere caught in the dashcam video of police Sgt. Tim Farris's cruiser while he was on patrol early Tuesday morning.

The apparent trail of a meteor at about 12:50 a.m. was captured while Farris was parked in front of the Central Fire Station on Congress Street while he was looking for speeders. The video was shared on the Portland Police Department Facebook page which was shared, commented and liked by thousands of people.

Operations manager of the American Meteor Society, Mike Hankey, said that fireballs happen pretty regularly when certain debris hit the Earth's atmosphere creating friction and heat. Hankey also added that the debris on the video appears to be a car-sized asteroid.

"Debris from space hits Earth all the time," Hankey said according to CNN. "The bigger the debris, the bigger the flash of light."

The society received around 240 reports of the sightings from New Jersey to Quebec, Canada and from areas in between. This means that the fireball penetrated deep into the atmosphere and most have produced harmless meteorites on Earth, USA Today reported. Witnesses were asked to fill out an official fireball report in its website.

"These are totally harmless events and they happen every day on the planet," Hankey said. "But for an individual to see something like this is a once-in-a-lifetime thing -- just the odds of you being the in the right place at the right time."

Barbra Barrett, the director of the Maine Mineral and Gem Museum in Bethel, is inviting witnesses to contact her about the sighting in order to determine the trajectory for the meteoroid wherein its terminal explosion took place about 30 kilometers west of Rangeley in Franklin County.

They would like to recover the said meteoroid if it didn't disintegrate in the atmosphere so it could be included in the mineral museum since it was recently planned to establish a Maine Fireball Network. Said museum will install cameras in different areas of the state which can also determine the trajectory and speed of the fireball.

I think theres a real possibility here to recover the meteorite. Its a unique opportunity for Maine to see and possibly recover a meteorite after seeing a fireball in the sky, Barrett said, according to Press Herald. "While we wish we were already operational, Im just glad this didnt happen last week as it would have been one heck of a distraction.

See Now: The U.S. had the highest number of Most Wanted properties, dominating the Hotels.com Loved By Guests Awards 2018
Business travel is an important part of the business owner's quest to turn their business ventures into successful ones. Hence, it is essential business owners try their hardest to make this quest a success regardless how hard it may seem to be to get to the victory line.

Business travellers are going to have to face multiple struggles in their quest to try their hardest to turn their business ventures into successful ones. "Travel Leaders Corporate," a travel management company, reported the previous month that business travel costs has been increasing during 2016's first quarter, as reported in Cnbc.com.

Rental cars, hotels, airline costs have all risen in prices all went up in 2016's first quarter. Word has it that the usual cost of an airline ticket costs around $8 more costly. On the other hand, hotel accommodations were costlier for $3 a night and rental cars were costlier in just a nominal price.

There are ways, though, to decrease the costs of travel expenses. They are the following:

1. Book ahead of time.

Sometimes, booking spontaneously can cause a lot of headache. Travellers at times cramp in getting things together for their travel plans. Planning trips, in advance, though, enables travellers to save funds at times in paying for their travel expenses. There are many airline tickets and hotel accommodations that come out in cheaper prices when booked and purchased a few months back before they are consumed.

2. Avail of rewards perks.

Rewards perks enable travellers to avail of some freebies to save on expenses for their flights and accommodations. For instance, sometimes, after accumulating certain points in their rewards programs, travellers may avail of a free round trip airfare ticket to their selected destinations or hotel accommodations to selected international cities.

3. Be on the lookout for discounts available online.

If travellers are meticulous enough, they would be able to find the greatest discounts online for airfares, hotel accommodations, and attraction discounts. These discounts, though, are just available online waiting to be found, as reported by Business Insider. The time spent on searching for these discount perks would likely take some time, but the efforts would be all well worth it once travellers found and consume them.

See Now: The U.S. had the highest number of Most Wanted properties, dominating the Hotels.com Loved By Guests Awards 2018
Republican frontrunner in the American presidential elections, Donald Trump mentions that he is open to talks with North Korea's leader, Kim Jong Un. This is very different from America's policy against the country.

Presumptive nominee did not expound on the details about the possible discussion with Pyongyang, but he said he would do it in an effort to stop the country to develop its Pyongyang nuclear program.

The 69-year-old told Reuters on Tuesday, "I would speak to him, I would have no problem speaking to him." But aside from the talks, he said he will also put pressure on China to convince North Korea to stop the program.

"At the same time I would put a lot of pressure on China because economically we have tremendous power over China," He said, "China is Pyongyang's sole economic and diplomatic supporter and Kim Jong Un just might listen.

"I would put a lot of pressure on China because economically we have tremendous power over China. China can solve that problem with one meeting or one phone call." He adds.

An unnamed South Korean spokesperson agrees that the issue of denuclearization of North Korea should be the first priority of the discussion. The representative states that North Korea should "stop making threats and provocations and show sincere willingness to denuclearize."

The Democratic People's Republic of Korea has been known to receive negative criticisms from most of the countries worldwide with the nation's record on abuses, threats of missile launches and nuclear ambitions. Even Trump has called Kim Jong Un "like a maniac" earlier.

As of now, the Americans and the whole world are wondering if this plan would work out. All everyone has to do is wait if he gains the presidential seat. Obama has tried talking to North Korea in the past but backed out because he fears the consequences.

See Now: The U.S. had the highest number of Most Wanted properties, dominating the Hotels.com Loved By Guests Awards 2018
Getting a room via online hotel booking websites can help you score cheaper hotel room compared to booking directly through the hotel's website. Here are the top 5 booking sites that would help you save some cash without sacrificing accommodation quality.

Hotels.com

This website specializes in booking hotel rooms at a cheaper price. It does not specialize on booking cheap hostels or dormitories. There is a search feature to find hotels that are near a location or a landmark. Guests can choose to pay either at the hotel's reception lounge or online. It accepts all major credit and debit cards, Google Wallet, and PayPal.

Travelocity

This site offers discounted prices of over 140,000 hotels worldwide. Aside from hotel rooms, Travelocity also lets you book activities, flights, cruises and rental cars. You can customize your hotel booking search according to the price, hotel class, location and hotel amenities. Just make sure that the booking dates are final because if you cancel your plans later, customer support might be a little challenging.

Expedia

Navigation on the site is very user-friendly. It offers booking rooms, flights, rental cars, cruises and activities in just one go. Tourists with guests that are disabled or need special attention will find the accessibility features helpful. The option to pay later is good because the hotel will not charge you until your stay starts or until the hotel's payment deadline.

Hotwire

The option to purchase an insurance plan for your trip sets Hotwire apart from other hotel booking sites. It tends to show hotels with deeply discounted prices, which is good if you are after the cheapest hotel offer. Information such as images and guest reviews are only shown after you are done with your booking.

Priceline

Just like any other hotel booking websites, Priceline offers heavily discounted hotel bookings. Tourists are encouraged to read the fine print before booking to fully understand the deal. Overall, this booking site offers straightforward low price for people with no extra preferences or requests.

See Now: The U.S. had the highest number of Most Wanted properties, dominating the Hotels.com Loved By Guests Awards 2018
The WHO health officials said on Wednesday that he Zika virus, an infectious disease linked to severe birth defects in babies, may spread into Europe as the weather gets warmer, however, the risk is low. The U.S. House of Representatives passed a bill on Wednesday to provide $622.1 million to control the spread of the Zika virus.

On Tuesday, the Senate cleared the way for expected approval by the chamber on Thursday of $1.1 billion to fight the mosquito-borne Zika virus, which has been linked to birth defects. The White House has threatened to veto the House bill, saying it was "woefully inadequate." The Obama administration has requested $1.9 billion, reported the USA Today.

The World Health Organization's European office said the overall risk was less to moderate. It is highest in areas where Aedes mosquitoes breed particularly on the island of Madeira and the north-eastern coast of the Black Sea.

"There is a risk of spread of Zika virus disease in the European Region and ... this risk varies from country to country, said Zsuzsanna Jakab, the WHO's regional director for Europe.

"We call particularly on countries at higher risk to strengthen their national capacities and prioritize the activities that will prevent a large Zika outbreak."

The European region under WHO covers 53 countries with a population of nearly 900 million stretching from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Mediterranean Sea in the south and from the Atlantic in the west to the Pacific in the east.

The WHO reported that there is strong scientific consensus that Zika can also cause Guillain-Barre, a rare neurological syndrome that causes temporary paralysis in adults. It prominently causes a birth defect known as microcephaly in babies of women who become infected with Zika while pregnant.

Travelers must be aware of the precautionary measures.

See Now: The U.S. had the highest number of Most Wanted properties, dominating the Hotels.com Loved By Guests Awards 2018
President Enrique Pena Nieto proposed to legalize same-sex marriage in Mexico nationwide, joining the growing number of nations and Latin American countries that already recognize the practice, despite the opposition of the Roman Catholic Church.

This way marriage equality will be explicit in our constitution, the president said during the International Day against Homophobia, according to LA Times.

During said event, activists and members of the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Transvestite, Transgender and Intersex (LGBTTTI) communities kiss in front of the Palace of Fine Arts in Mexico City on May 17.

We cannot have in our country a situation where people have certain rights in some states and not the same [rights] in other states, said the Mexican president said, since same-sex marriage is currently legal in Mexico City but not in the entire nation.

President Pena Nieto proposed modifications to Article 4 of the constitution and to the national legal code, to acknowledge the peoples ability to marry without discrimination for reasons of ethnic or national origins, disabilities, social or health conditions, gender, religion or sexual preferences as a "human right."

While making the announcement, the Twitter page of the president and other government Twitter accounts were colored rainbow, BBC News reported.

The proposal was immediately supported by gay, lesbian and human rights groups that had been pushing to achieve the change. But the proposal will still pass the National Congress and the state legislatures. However, there is a huge chance that the lawmakers will support it since Pena Nieto, standard-bearer of the ruling Institutional Revolutionary Party.

The announcement from President Pena Nieto is of course good news, said Paulina Martinez Peredo, a head of a lesbian rights group in Mexico. It appears that there is a disposition on the part of the government to work for the rights of homosexual persons.

Other countries that recently legalized same-sex marriage are Latin America, Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina, and Colombia.

See Now: The U.S. had the highest number of Most Wanted properties, dominating the Hotels.com Loved By Guests Awards 2018
Africa destination specialists, KAMAGEO, are set to launch an integrated marketing and representation campaign on behalf of Uganda to increase tourism to the country, by showcasing the vast range of tourism products it has to offer.



(TRAVPR.COM) UGANDA - May 19th, 2016 - Uganda Tourism will launch its first Marketing & PR Campaign in the UK & Ireland at the end of May 2016. Represented by UK-based Marketing Agency, Kamageo, Uganda is looking to promote its key tourism products to increase the number of visitors from key markets in recognition of the potential that tourism can bring to its economy.

Kamageos Managing Director, Tim Henshall met earlier this week in Entebbe with Uganda Tourism Board (UTB) Management and Ugandas President, Yoweri Museveni. Both parties signed the deal and established the 2016/2017 Marketing guidelines for UK and Irish Markets.

For the first time ever, Uganda will have public relations and marketing representatives in our three major source markets - North America, Ireland & UK, and German speaking Europe, said Mr. Stephen Asiimwe the Chief Executive Officer at Uganda Tourism Board (UTB).

Tim Henshall, Kamageos MD added As well as its world-famous mountain gorillas, the country has a wealth of national parks, an abundance of wildlife, incredible lakes and waterways including the Nile, truly outstanding birding and a wide range of adventure activities. You can make it Your Uganda by choosing out what matches your personal dreams.

The Kamageo team will head out to Uganda in June to undertake a 12 day Familiarization Trip to discover in depth all the countrys highlights which include mountain gorilla and chimpanzee trekking, big 5 safaris, birding and adventure activities, experiencing first hand Ugandas life-changing moments.

Kamageo has a decade of destination marketing experience in Africa. They have successfully worked as the UK tourism office for Malawi, Swaziland and Rwanda, as well as experience of managing specific projects for over 15 different African countries.

ABOUT UGANDA

Uganda, well known as the Pearl of Africa has 10 national parks providing the best of East Africa. These include Bwindi Impenetrable Forest (home to the mountain gorilla); Queen Elizabeth National Park, rich in game and home to the tree climbing lion; Murchison Falls National Park where the mighty Nile squeezes through a narrow gorge before it falls over 140ft; the hidden gem of Kidepo Valley National Park - a true untouched wilderness; and Jinja, the adventure capital of Uganda and the source of the River Nile

Wherever you go in the country, travellers will encounter many different cultures, foods and lifestyles, all linked by the smile and warmth that defines the people of Uganda.

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In a bid to highlight what he calls "hybrid recycling," Eric Lundgren converted a '97 BMW into an electric car that has a longer driving range than the Tesla Model S P100D, and at a fraction of the cost.

The CEO of an electronic recycling firm bought a junkyard car, added a bunch of used lithium ion 18650, laptop, and electric car batteries totaling 130 kilowatts of capacity, plus an electric motor and controller, and ended up with an 88% recycled electric vehicle that can drive longer on a single charge than a Tesla that costs ten times as much. Eric Lundgren dubbed the new vehicle Phoenix, an apt moniker for a car built mostly with what others consider waste.

How Long Does Its Charge Last?

According to the following video, the Phoenix can drive for at least 382 miles before recharging, and although it's definitely not in the same league as a Tesla in terms of its looks or features, it's a great example of reuse and repurposing of components, which is something that really should get a lot more play these days. The Phoenix is virtually stripped, and only has two seats in it, but the point of the project wasn't to build an EV that looks great or can carry the most passengers, but to put "waste" back to work for cleaner transportation.

In an interview with Inside EVs, Lundgren says the Phoenix was built in 35 days, for about $13,000, and the battery bank is made up of cells that would normally get trashed:

"The batteries all came from cable boxes for your home TV that had little 18650 batteries in them. 2,800 milliamp, 18650 batteries. We used those. Then we used laptop batteries from a well-known brand that I called up and said, Hey, do you mind if I use your laptop batteries? Then we used EV batteries that the EV industry said, Nope. Theyre dead. That car company said, Well, these ones are toast."What we found was, when you open up the pack, 80 percent of the actual batteries are perfectly working. Theyre perfect. The problem is that once over 20 percent degradation occurs in the pack, in America we say its trash. We aggregated all these batteries and made this giant 130-kilowatt power battery pack." - Eric Lundgren

Recyclable Cars and Parts

The idea of hybrid recycling, where individual electronics components that still work (even though the product as a whole may not) are reused and repurposed instead of getting trashed, is something that Lundgren says could be a key solution in our e-waste epidemic. Rather than break down components such as battery cells, capacitors, RAM, and chips for their material value, these types of electronics could feasibly be removed, tested, and then repurposed in another product or project.

"Re-Use is the purest form of Recycling. It creates ZERO carbon footprint. Re-Using parts/components within broken/obsolete electronics is called Hybrid Recycling. This is a much-needed and often missing part of the Recycling Ecosystem." - Lundgren



An earlier video, which some people thought was a hoax or prank because it came out on April 1, shows the Phoenix set what Lundgren claims is the "World Record for Electric Vehicle Range" at highway speeds of 70+ mph, driving for 340+ miles on a single charge against a Tesla Model S, a Chevy Bolt, and a Nissan LEAF. On that day, the LEAF drove for 81 miles before the battery was dead, the Tesla covered 238 miles, and the Bolt managed 271 miles, while the Phoenix blew a fuse at 340 miles, with about a third of its battery capacity left.

Lundgren stresses that he isn't starting an electric car company, nor is he urging people to build their own electric vehicles from reused parts (although that's certainly one way to get an affordable electric car), but rather is doing it to bring more awareness of the potential for hybrid recycling in the hopes of influencing change in "giant companies" which can effectively put it to work on a large scale.

"The Phoenix is a demonstration of Hybrid Recycling. Hybrid Recycling is the Re-Integration of working electronic components into new applications to serve new electronic life-cycles. This is a much more efficient solution in comparison to Landfills & Scrap Processing electronics." - Lundgren


The rise of the gig economy and a growing global cohort of freelancers has resulted in an explosion of co-working spaces all over the world. Digital nomads, or workers and entrepreneurs who are "location-independent" and can work from anywhere in the world -- as long as there's decent wifi -- are an emerging phenomenon at these co-working spaces in cities like Berlin, Buenos Aires and Amsterdam.

Co-living spaces catering to these digital nomads are also popping up. Now, a startup called Roam is piloting an interesting new model where participants can sign a lease to live in various co-living spaces around the world. The idea is to foster a global community of digital nomads while giving them a network of places to call home. Here are some photos of their Madrid location:

 Roam / Madrid

 Roam / Madrid

Founder Bruno Haid says on Co.Exist that the company arose from his own hassles in navigating the logistics behind the location-independent lifestyle:

Just managing my stuff and going back and forth between Airbnbs and housesitting became more cumbersome over time. At the same time, I was involved in a couple of early co-living communities in San Francisco and saw the cultural value of something like that.

 Roam / Miami

 Roam / Miami

There's also the isolation and disorientation that one can feel when landing in a new place; but with traveling professionals, this can occur more frequently, says Haid:

If you go from location to location, it always takes a couple of weeks to feel at home. That's something that we want to make sure is done in a very short time frame. You can literally show up in Bali and you live with people who have been there for a long time, means you have everything you need to navigate the local community, to know what's where, what can I connect to.

The company, which already has locations in Miami, Madrid and Bali, recently garnered another $3.4 million in funding to develop new locations in London and Buenos Aires; they are aiming for eight to ten co-living hubs by 2017. Roam's co-living spaces -- which will provide private beds and bathrooms in addition to a communal kitchen and working spaces -- are targeted at people of all ages, not just the young, single freelancer.

 Roam / Bali

 Roam / Bali

 Roam / Bali

Living at a Roam space isn't necessarily as cheap as finding digs on your own: one week in any of their locations will cost USD $500, and one month $1,800, up to a maximum of two people. But utilities, and of course a "battle-tested" Internet connection are included -- certainly an advantage. Not to sidestep the inevitable considerations of how increased travel translates to a bigger carbon footprint, but it's an intriguing concept to have a 'home' and community of sorts in any of these locations, not to mention the possibility of trading in your conventional static-location lease for a location-independent one, while getting some work done in an exciting new locale.
The 35-year-old French restauranteur had remained silent regarding their split (apart from the social media fracas that is), but he's now opened up to The Mirror regarding his ex wife, and it seems he's willing to let bygones be bygones. What can we say, a new love interest can help you move on.



"It's been a tough year, I'm trying to move on... I'll never think badly of her. She is a great girl. I'm still a married man, but there is someone else."

So - who's the new lady?! There had been rumblings that it was Cheryl's one-time bessie mate 39-year-old Vanessa Perroncel or 49-year-old Pamela Anderson. Not so, according to Jean-Bernard: "I'm not going out with Vanessa, I've known her for 10 years and she has a boyfriend. Me and Pamela are good friends. She is a great girl. We were also with Paris Hilton that night. Just because you are out with someone, doesn't mean you are in a relationship."

As for Cheryl's new relationship with Liam Payne, well that's still going strong. Maybe he even inspired her to get that subtle new inking on her chest.
Tribune News Service

Amritsar, May 19

A tragedy that struck 102 years back in Kolkata that we all know today as Komagata Maru is still fresh in the memory of Punjabis living in India and abroad. The open execution of the passengers of the ill-fated Japanese ship by the British government after the immigrants were not allowed to enter Canada and forced to sent back was once again remembered through the play Komagata Maru by a team of Punjabi University, Patiala, at Punjab Natshala.

The play presented in collaboration with the North Zone Cultural Centre and written by Dr Gurpreet Singh narrated the tale of the 376 Punjabi immigrants, who were travelling to Canada in the hope to lead a better life. The incident is a significant reminder of our history and the brutality faced, and sacrifice made by 20- odd people, who were killed ruthlessly by the British army.

It paved the way for a bigger revolution during the time when the freedom struggle in India was picking up momentum. Even the Canadian government has apologised in the House of Commons for Komagata Maru, said Dr Gurpreet. The play narrated the journey of the Japanese ship that was carrying Punjabi immigrants and sailed through Hong Kong and Canada, but when it reached Vancouver, the passengers were not allowed to enter. Led by Gurdit SIngh, the immigrants were then forced to travel back to India, where upon reaching Kolkata, the ship was confined by the British army. Fearing a backlash from the 356 men left on the ship, and amid political environment at the time, the British soldiers opened fired at them, killing several men on the spot.

Fiftythree actors from the Punjabi University team staged the play and it was applauded by the audience. The director of the play was Dr Jaspal Kaur Deol.
Tribune News Service

Amritsar, May 19

Expressing gratitude, members of the Khalsa College Governing Council (KCGC) today hailed Canadian Prime Minister Justine Trudeau for tendering an unconditional apology over the 1914-incident of Komagata Maru on the floor of the House of Commons. They said, The apology that came after 102 years is the right step to correct the historic blunder. It was long-awaited, they added.

In a joint statement the KCGC president, Satyajit Singh Majithia, and honorary secretary Rajinder Mohan Singh Chhina said hundreds of Indian immigrants were returned forcibly to imperial British India after they were denied entry due to the then prevailing discriminatory law.

The decision of Trudeau is highly praiseworthy and finally the Canada government has owned the mistake of racial discrimination, stated the KCGC authorities.

The whole community is indebted to Canadian PM for the gesture as he is the force behind correcting the mistake. Though pains inflicted due to incidents will not heal permanently, the decision has definitely administered balm on the injuries, Chhina said while adding that the KCGC would soon writing a letter of appreciation to the Canadian PM in this regard.

KCGC functionaries said the move was long awaited and would go a long way to send the message that racial discrimination and such laws advocating this had no place in the modern, civilized world. They said, The occupants of the ship were aiming nothing. They were migrants who had taken a dream to reach Canada, but were denied entry due to the prevailing law.

The KCGC stated that the 19 of the 376 people who returned died on reaching Calcutta during clash with the British forces. Their descendants will be relieved that the government has offered them mental relief to a great extent, added the KCGC.

The two, Majithia and Chhina also appealed to the UK government that it should also offer an apology over the 1919 Jallianwala Bagh tragedy in which hundreds of innocent persons were butchered mercilessly on the Baisakhi day near the Golden Temple for taking part in the freedom struggle movement.

They said, We are hopeful that the UK government will also move ahead in this regard.
Sandeep Dikshit

Prime Minister Narendra Modi makes his fourth visit to the US this June. His joint address to the US Senate and the Congress is being touted as a major milestone in India-US ties. But several developments in the region should dampen his enthusiasm to go ahead with the burgeoning maritime partnership with the US, intended to corral China's growing influence in the South China Sea and the Western Pacific.

The keenness among the quartet forged by the US to accomplish this purpose has started waning. It all began with the dethroning of Tony Abott as Australian Prime Minister, who like Modi and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, were willing partners for the move to divide responsibility in the oceans girding China as well as washing up their shores.

Abott's replacement, Malcolm Turnbull has sent the first signal that while Australia will leave no stone unturned to guard its periphery, it would not like it to be misinterpreted in China. Much against popular anticipation among local think tanks, Turnbull decided to upend Japanese plans to mark their first foray into defence exports. The mouthwatering contract for a dozen submarines instead went to France with no stakes in the region after it was drummed out decades back from what was called Indo-China. The US-Japanese ploy to involve Australia into a deeper military embrace, of the kind being attempted with India, remains stillborn.

And just last week, a rank outsider with no link to the families that have dominated politics in the Philippines became President. Apart from his eye-grabbing resolve of a bullet for bullet strategy against hoodlums, Rodrigo Duterte expressed willingness to partner with China in oil exploration in South China Sea. Protesting ambassadors of the US and Australia were ordered to shut their mouths. Duterte may well become restrained as he grows in his job but his stand is a far cry from the days when his country hosted a massive US naval base. It was the first to militarise an island in South China Sea by building a runway and constructing military fortifications (in a hilarious incident one of them was stormed and occupied by another US ally, South Vietnam, while the resident Phillipino military contingent was away for a musical soiree).

Another potential ally Vietnam is too sharp to put all its eggs in the American basket. A quick look at the overseas itinerary of its top leaders confirms its balancing between the US, China and India. Hanoi ensures a senior government or Communist Party member is making the rounds of the Forbidden City whenever there is a high-level visit to New Delhi or Washington.

In any case, members of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) are actively weighing the benefits of the $250 billion Chiang Mai Initiative Multilateralisation (CMIM) to consider a frontal confrontation with China. In any case, this financing facility also ropes in South Korea and Japan. While South Korea is one of the rare countries with a positive trade balance with China and also has an unpredictable North Korea on its borders, the glitter of Abe's much-touted Abenomics has distinctly faded. This and his failed bid to quickly settle the Kuril Island dispute with Russian President Vladimir Putin may have tempered his appetite for aggression with China.

Modi may not like to make his Washington visit another occasion to ratchet up India's interest in South China Sea in a scenario where players with direct stakes in the dispute are being conscpiciously circumspect. The South Block has started on the right note by dismissing a senior Pentagon military hawk's proposal for joint India-US naval patrols. With China and Russia forging still closer links and fine-tuning their approach to several disputes in the wider region, the last thing India would want is Russia turning lukewarm to its quest for more nuclear- powered submarines and a share in the pie in the thawing and mineral- rich Arctic region. More than aircraft carriers and fancy sea-borne missiles, nuclear-powered submarines are a potent and credible deterrent, with their ability to lie undetected for long periods. Of the handful of countries with the ability to build these submarines, Russia is and will remain India's only supplier for a long time to come.

If India is to make its naval flotilla a serious contender in the Indian Ocean or even the Indo-Pacific (the new term for the maritime sphere from here to the West Pacific), it needs to add potency to the existing platforms. The proposed US -India Defence Technology and Partnership Act will take time to bear fruit in the form of transfer of latest technology. With French Scorpene submarines beginning to take to the sea, the need is to close price negotiations for American anti-submarine choppers, hunt for alternate suppliers of torpedoes (now that the shortlisted supplier Finmeccanica is ruled out because of the AgustaWestland controversy) and add to the fleet of long-endurance naval reconnaissance planes.

Obama may have talked up Indias role in the wider maritime domain during his visit to India last year. The bitter truth is his recent accounts of the state of play in the Indo-Pacific left India out altogether. Obama more than anyone else would know India's defence preparedness and economic muscle has some distance to cover before it starts taking sides in disputes between great powers. In plain terms, Modi's Washington visit should achieve closure on bread and butter issues that would make other nations consider Indian Navy as a serious force rather than deliver another grandiose vision statement that needlessly makes potential rivals sit up and take counter measures.

sandeep4731@gmail.com
Tribune News Service

New Delhi, May 19

Ahead of Prime Minister Narendra Modis visit to Islamic Republic of Iran in the coming days, DSGMC president Manjit Singh (GK) asked him to take up the issues of Sikh community and other Indians living there with his counterpart in Iran.

He said, Sikhs have strong cultural and emotional bond with Iran as Guru Nanak Dev visited Iran during the course of his journey to the Holy Mecca. Guru Sahib interacted closely with saints and seers from Iran.

In a letter addressed to the Prime Minister, the DSGMC president said there are two gurudwaras in Iran - one each at Tehran and Zahedan. Further to this, an Indian school was also established and owned by the Sikh community there and still operational and now being managed by Kendriya Vidyalaya Sanghthan.

In the light of these facts, Manjit Singh GK requested the Prime Minister that a joint committee of the Government of India with the DSGMC and the Government of Iran should be constituted to facilitate the research. Iran may become home to an important pilgrimage site for Sikhs.

The Sikh issues in Iran include revival and recognition of Guru Nanak Charitable Trust, issuance of business or commercial permits and residence permits to Indians, property rights and estate taxation for Indians, waiver of military services for Iranian nationals of Indian origin and registration of marriages of Sikhs holding Iranian nationality.
UNDER Manohar Lal Khattar, Haryana is fast becoming a mini-banana republic. In a quasi-Tughlaqi firman, the powers-that-be have sent out the Home Secretary, PK Das, with a flea in his ear. Ostensibly this follows an indictment in the Prakash Singh Committee report on the Home Department's performance, or lack of it, during the Jat agitation last February. Arguably, the Prakash Singh Committee itself was a clever stratagem designed to shift attention away from the failure of the political leadership before, during and after the Jat agitation. Now a scapegoat has been found in a hapless bureaucrat.

Whether Das deserved this ignominy or not is a matter to be sorted out between him and his other senior colleagues, the basic issue is one of ministerial responsibility. The very design of cabinet system of government is structured on the principle of political leadership being answerable for the bureaucrats' acts of omission and commission. This was the principle that was firmly established in the early years of our Republic when TT Krishnamachari was forced to resign from the Nehru cabinet. It is the political leadership, which essentially means a minister, who is held accountable for the functioning of a bureaucrat. For instance, a Railway Minister has to step down if there are too many railway accidents. When 26/11 happened, the Union Home Minister, Shivraj Patil, was made to fall on his own sword. The primacy of ministerial responsibility is, and has to be, the lynchpin of a democratic and accountable government.

In giving the boot to the Home Secretary, the ruling arrangement in Haryana has displayed political cowardice and personal pettiness. The Chief Minister, like his predecessors, has opted to keep the Home portfolio with him. Unless it is suggested that the Home Minister (in this case Chief Minister Khattar) had given specific instructions on how the agitation was to be dealt with and that those instructions were not carried out by the bureaucrats, it is blatantly unfair to pin down the administrative and political collapse on a handful of officials. The maverick regime that is ruling the roost in Haryana may congratulate itself on having found a fall guy, the jettisoning of the principle of ministerial responsibility will come to haunt Haryana and these very clever men.
Aditi Tandon

Tribune News Service

New Delhi, May 18

The cancer time bomb is ticking with one in every eight men and nine women projected to get the disease at some point in their lives. One in 61 men will develop lung cancer and one in 44 Indian women will have breast cancer.

Figure this!

14.5 lakh new cases in 2016

17.3 lakh new cases by 2020

7.36 lakh deaths in 2016

These are some of the revelations of the Indian Council of Medical Researchs (ICMR) India Cancer Report that raises an alarm over the march of the epidemic and urges the government to make it a notifiable disease to ensure improved detection.

Data from 27 hospital-based and 27 population-based ICMR cancer registries shows India has already seen 14.5 lakh new cases in 2016 and will see 17.3 lakh new cases by 2020. As many as 7.36 lakh deaths have been attributed to cancer this year alone.

New trends put breast cancer on top among all forms in India, accounting for 10 per cent (1.5 lakh) of all new cases. Cancer of the cervix, formerly number one, is now the third most prominent cancer after lung, which constitutes 1.14 lakh of all new cancer cases.

Vaccination for cervical cancer and sensitisation of women has helped reduce the incidence of cancer of the cervix. Whats shocking is incidence of tobacco-related cancers, which is a whopping 30 per cent of all cancers, said Dr A Nand Kumar of the ICMR.

(Follow The Tribune on Facebook; and Twitter @thetribunechd)

While breast cancer leads among women, men are most affected by mouth cancer followed by lung cancer, both tobacco-related. As a group, gastrointestinal tract cancers are the second most common after tobacco related.

On Indias undetected cancer burden, Dr Nand Kumar said: Around 25 per cent gap in detection is estimated at the level of ICMR registries alone. We need many more cancer registries especially along the Gangetic plains where we are now seeing a high incidence of gall bladder cancers but dont know why.

The fact is ICMR registries cover only 10 pc of Indias population, implying a high degree of hidden cancer burden.

Experts say cancer detection rates must be improved by making cancer a notifiable disease as done by states such as Punjab, Karnataka, Tripura and West Bengal.

Among men, cancers of colon, rectum and prostate are rising while in females, cancers of breast, uterus, ovary and lungs are on the rise. Cervix cancer is declining.

Dr GK Rath, formerly head of AIIMS oncology, attributed a high incidence of colon cancer among Indian males to their westernised food habits which involve low intake of vegetables.

Location wise, the highest incidence of cancers among males in India continues to be in Aizawal (Mizoram) and among females in Papumpare in Arunachal. All ICMR registry sites are reporting a rise in cancer incidence by over 2 pc annually.
Ravi Krishnan Khajuria

Tribune News Service

JAMMU, May 19

The BSF today raised a slew of issues like trans-border tunnels, infiltration bids by militants and suspicious activities by elements inimical to peace along the 198-km International Border (IB) at a sector commander-level flag meeting held near Octroi border outpost in Suchetgarh area of RS Pura sector in Jammu district.

A sector commander-level flag meeting between BSF and Pakistan Rangers was held on international boundary on Pakistan side near BOP Octroi from 9.30 am to 12.30 pm. The BSF delegation was led by DIG BS Kasana while Brig Wasim Jafar Bhatti headed the Rangers delegation, said an officer.

During the meeting various important issues, including Infiltration bids, suspicious movement, violation of sanctity of IB and illegal entry of Pak civilians in Indian territory, unwanted objections on maintenance of border infrastructures by Rangers, burning of sarkanda (wild growth) near border without prior intimation, digging of tunnels, movement of Pakistani civilian and farmers during late night, and hunting of wild animals during night were discussed, he said.

The BSF delegation again lodged a strong protest with Rangers about digging of a tunnel from Pakistan side into Indian territory which was detected on March 3 this year near Allah Mai-De Kothe post in RS Pura sector.

However, Pakistan Rangers denied their involvement in the digging of tunnel but assured the delegation that all measures will be taken by them so that such incidents do not occur in future, said the officer.

The meeting was held in a cordial, positive and constructive atmosphere.

It was agreed upon to re-energise the existing mechanisms of communication between the two border guarding forces and to hold meetings and contacts at all levels, whenever required, for maintaining peace and tranquility on the border.

The trans-border tunnel that originated from Pakistan was detected 30 metres inside the Indian territory from Zero Line near AMK post. It was the third such tunnel found on the border since July, 2012.
Assam was waiting for him ever since he won a major legal victory over illegal immigrants in 2005. And for the next five years, Sarbananda Sonowal will script the state's history, thanks to the mandate handed to him by the people in the Assembly polls.

The indications were clear ahead of the Assembly elections  and that's exactly what happened: the 53-year-old BJP leader is now poised to lead Assam as its new Chief Minister.

Born in the tea district of Dibrugarh in 1962, Sonowal was a student leader in his younger days. He was a member of the All-Assam Students Union (AASU) and served as its president between 1992 and 1999. He later entered active politics by joining the Asom Gana Parishad (AGP).

Sonowal shot to fame in 2005 when he took up the issue of "illegal infiltration from Bangladesh" and moved the Supreme Court for removing the Illegal Migrants (Determination by Tribunal) Act, 1983.

In its landmark judgment on July 12, 2005, the apex court struck down the act as being "unconstitutional" and termed Bangladeshi infiltration an act of "external aggression". The judgment has had its impact on Sonowal's political career: he became the "Jatiya Nayak" (national hero) of Assam  a title bestowed on him by the AASU.

However, Sonowal was aiming to spread his wings beyond a regional outfit.

In 2011, he left the AGP and joined the BJP. The same year, he was appointed to the party's national executive and made spokesperson and general secretary of the BJP's Assam unit. In 2012, he was appointed president of the state BJP-and there had been no looking back since then.

Sonowal synthesised his tribal identity with his brand of Hindutva politics. His staunch opposition to the Bangaldeshi migrants suited the RSS and the BJP in their quest for power beyond the Brahmaputra in the northeast.

And as we see now, it did wonders for the saffron outfit that had just six MLAs in the previous Assembly. Sonowal has delivered the state to his leader Narendra Modi. This, despite the fact that the "Modi wave" of 2014 was either on the wane or didn't exist.

Delighted by the success, 53-year-old Sonowal attributed it to the "family-like team work" of BJP leaders, including Prime Minister Modi, BJP chief Amit Shah and a new entrant Himanta Bishwa Sarmah.  IANS
Ahmadabad (Gujarat), May 18

The alleged mastermind of 2002 Godhra train burning case Farooq Bhana was hiding his identity and working with a fake name at the Bombay Municipal Corporation (BMC), said JK Bhatt, Joint Commissioner of Police, Crime Branch.

Bhana was absconding since the infamous incident took place and never came to Godhra earlier, but in the recent past he visited Godhra four-five times for meeting his family members.

When we received information about Farooq Bhana travelling to Godhra frequently, we nabbed him, said Bhatt.

Bhana was working with a fake name at the Bombay Municipal Corporation and used to hide his identity. For the last five-six years, he was in Mumbai and used to work for small contracts, he added.

Bhatt further said that they received information about Bhana being spotted in Mumbai and then in Pakistan after which the police got active.

ATS was searching for Bhana from past two-three months and finally he was nabbed today, Bhatt said.

Bhana will now be handed over to the investigating officer for further probe.

The Gujarat Anti Terrorist squad (ATS) arrested Bhana, who is accused of playing the key role in setting fire to Sabarmati Express train in which 59 persons were killed at Godhra railway station on February 27, 2002.

In 2011, a special court pronounced death sentence to 11 people and life time imprisonment to 20 others in connection with this case.

63 people were acquitted in this case.

The convicts have filed an appeal in the Gujarat High Court against the trial court's order. The verdict is awaited.  ANI
The European Union and Turkmenistan held the eight round of the mutual Human Rights Dialogue in Brussels earlier this week. The Turkmenistan delegation was led by Mr Vepa Hajiyev, Deputy Minister for Foreign Affairs, who was accompanied by officials from the National Institute for Democracy and Human Rights, the Parliamentary Committee on the Protection of Human Rights, and the Ministry of Interior.

Both parties discussed a variety of human rights issues and the EU said it was ready to support more concrete steps and reforms towards achieving Turkmenistans goals. The EU also embraced the recent adoption of the National Human Rights Action Plan and said that Turkmenistan should also consult international human rights experts on the reform of the Constitution. Brussels is concerned about the dire human rights situation in the country, especially the use of torture and allegations that some prisoners have disappeared in detention. The EU has raised a few cases and requested more information.

The EU, which aims to help the country to develop a strong civil society, urged Turkmenistans leaders to relax major restrictions on the freedom of expression. Brussels has also raised its concerns regarding the freedom of movement and encouraged Ashgabat to permit its nationals to travel freely in and out of the country. The ninth round of the dialogue between both parties will take place in Turkmenistans capital next year. For the time being, the bilateral relations between the EU and Turkmenistan are governed by a 1998 Interim Trade Agreement and a pending ratification of a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement. Human rights are one of the major areas the EU focuses on in its financing in the current programming period of 2014-2020. Other areas of interest for both parties include education and vocational training.
Tribune News Service

Chandigarh, May 18

Punjab Pradesh Congress Committee president Capt Amarinder Singh has declined to meet the Canadian High Commissioner to India, who had offered to meet him after the Canadian government had denied him permission to hold public interactions during his North America tour.

The communication from the Canadian High Commissioner follows Capt Amarinders letter to Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau to protest the denial of permission to hold rallies in Canada.

Reacting sharply, the Member of Parliament referred to the discriminatory approach of the Canadian government in disallowing him to interact with Punjabi diaspora while the representatives of the ruling SAD-BJP alliance and the Aam Aadmi Party had been allowed to hold similar meetings there.

Thank you for offering to meet me. I do not think anything further will emerge from such a meeting as I have already expressed my views, the PCC president said in his reply to the High Commissioner.

Their interactions did not warrant any action by your government. They did their bit and returned to India. In my case, however, the matter took a different turn, he wrote.

Referring to the complaint by Gurpatwant Singh Pannu, Capt Amarinder Singh said, I understand that this intervention against me took place on a letter written to your Ministry of Global Affairs by a known antagonist of India, Gurpatwant Singh Pannu.

I, however, find it strange that a known anti-Indian individuals views were given precedence over an Indian MP who is the Deputy Leader of the Opposition in the Parliament of India and who is also the president of the state Congress in Punjab, he added.

Capt Amarinder suggested to the High Commissioner that it would be more appropriate for his government to ban all such interactions for all irrespective of the party they belong to and not just a selective application as was done in his case.
Muktsar: A resident of Fattakera village allegedly killed a physically challenged man as he suspected him of having illicit relations with his wife. The police have booked four persons of a family for killing Jaswinder Singh on Tuesday night. The accused identified as Mahasha Singh, his uncle Chanan Singh, uncle's sons Kala Singh and Sukhdeep Singh had allegedly thrashed Jaswinder, who later succumbed to his injuries.

Fatehgarh Sahib

Varsity signs MoU

Sri Guru Granth Sahib World University, Fatehgarh Sahib, has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Massey University, New Zealand. Dr Gurmohan Singh Walia, Vice-Chancellor, Sri Guru Granth Sahib World University, said both universities would be collaborating in research and training activities.

Chandigarh

Mianwind assumes charge

Newly appointed Chief Parliamentary Secretary of Science, Technology and Environment Manjit Singh Mianwind assumed charge on Thursday in the presence of Punjab Cabinet ministers Bikram Singh Majithia and Gulzar Singh Ranike here in the Punjab Civil Secretariat.

Muktsar

Man attempts suicide

A man allegedly attempted suicide by consuming some poisonous substance inside the Sadar Muktsar police station on Thursday. The victim, Angrej Singh, 38, a native of Thandewala village, was called to the police station along with some other persons in connection with a money dispute.
Neena Sharma

Tribune News Service

Dehradun, May 19

The BJP and the Congress have begun to count their political gains and losses in the wake of the nine disqualified Congress MLAs finally joining the BJP yesterday. There is uneasiness in the BJP with the entry of the rebel MLAs as if given ticket in the next Assembly elections, they may replace some sitting party MLAs.

The cataclysmic events that began on March 18 after the nine Congress MLAs mounted a rebellion against their own party eventually ended with their entry into the BJP but not without a trail of uncertainties for the Congress and challenges for the BJP.

The grumbling in the Uttarakhand BJP that first surfaced after it became evident that the disqualified Congress MLAs were in talks with the party central leaders has only grown louder with their induction into the party.

Party leaders and workers have been apprehensive about the entry of the Congress rebels but with time everything will settle down. The BJP will emerge victorious in the 2017 Assembly elections. We are looking for 40 plus seats in the elections and the move will help us, said state BJP president Ajay Bhatt.

Significantly, several Uttarakhand BJP leaders such as BC Khanduri, Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank and Trivender Singh Rawat were conspicuous by their absence during the membership function in New Delhi yesterday.

It is believed that leaders from the state had expressed doubts and apprehensions before the core group as the BJP had opposed the Vijay Bahuguna government tooth and nail on the corruption issue. It will be very difficult for us to work with the leaders whom we had opposed all along, said Teerath Singh Rawat, former Uttarakhand BJP president.

Further, the BJP leaders are also uneasy about the possible agreement and promises that the Congress rebels may have extracted from the central party leadership for joining the party. There have been indications that all nine leaders could get party ticket in the 2017 Assembly elections. These promises will jeopardise the chances of the party leaders who are hopeful of the party ticket. As there are indications that some of the Congress rebels are eyeing some Assembly constituencies of the sitting BJP legislators, said a BJP leader.

It is a common knowledge that former Agriculture Minister Harak Singh Rawat is not keen about his Rudraprayag seat and has been looking for the possibility to contest from Srinagar or Doiwala. Similarly, it is also not certain if Amrita Rawat will prefer to stand from Ramnagar. She too has been looking for another seat in Chaobatyakhal in Pauri Garhwal represented by a sitting BJP MLA.

Similarly, on the Narendernagar Assembly seat, BJP candidate Om Pal Rawat had always given a tough fight to Subodh Uniyal, who had won the seat by a few votes for the Congress. But with Uniyal now joining the BJP, the party will have a tough task deciding between the two.

On the one hand, the exit of former Chief Minister Vijay Bahuguna and his eight supporters from the Congress has virtually left the field wide open for Chief Minister Harish Rawat to control and mould the party according to his liking. Having failed to develop the second line of leaders in the party, the Congress is virtually at its wits end hunting for leaders who could fill the gap created by the disqualified Congress MLAs and take their place in their Assembly constituencies. We will have to work from the scratch, especially in the Raipur, Jaspur, Rudraprayag, Someswar and Kedarnath seats. Former Raipur MLA Umesh Sharma had won the seat on the Congress ticket. On previous outings, he failed to win, said Congress vice-president Jot Singh Bisht.

There is a realisation that Congress leaders have a task cut out for themselves before the bugle for the Assembly elections is sounded.
Vibha Sharma

Tribune News Service

New Delhi, May 18

The nine Congress rebels from Uttarakhand today officially joined the BJP despite serious reservation in the party, especially in the state unit. They were inducted into the party late evening following a meeting of the Uttarakhand core group headed by BJP president Amit Shah.

Party sources indicate that there was no consensus on the issue. While the older lot, the prospective chief ministerial candidates in the BJP, was obviously apprehensive of inducting MLAs such as Vijay Bahuguna. The younger lot in the party believed that the Congress rebels would be more of a liability than any help.

However, the BJP central leadership believed that leaving the fate of the rebel Congress MLAs hanging in balance for too long would send a wrong message about the party. They were with us when we needed them. Besides, it is also a question of Amit Shahs word. Though the change in the situation is a cause for concern but there is little option for the BJP leadership, especially if it wanted to send the right message across, they say.

Though what deal the rebels got in lieu of their joining the BJP is not clear, sources say at best they can hope for the party ticket in the forthcoming Assembly poll. The meeting was held against the backdrop of the embarrassing setback the BJP suffered in its attempts to wrest Uttarakhand from the Congress. The BJP leaders also discussed the partys strategy and analysed the prevailing political scene in the state that goes to polls in January 2017.

They deliberated on a new strategy to counter a resurgent Harish Rawat, whose return as the state Chief Minister after winning the Supreme Court-monitored floor test in the Assembly is believed to have given him a new lease of life. Former chief ministers BC Khanduri, Bhagat Singh Koshyari and Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank, besides state party president Ajay Bhat and in charge of party affairs in Uttarakhand Shyam Jaju attended the meeting.

Though the tenth Congress rebel MLA, Rekha Arya, was not present, her associates said she was in Ujjain attending the ongoing Kumbh. She had given her concern to join the BJP.
DAKAR, May 19

Five United Nations peacekeepers from Chad were killed and three were wounded in northern Mali on Wednesday when their vehicle hit an improvised explosive device and unknown gunmen opened fire, the United Nations said in a statement late on Wednesday.

Northern Mali is home to a separatist movement as well as to Islamist militants who have staged a series of high profile attacks in the past year both in Mali and in neighbouring countries such as Burkina Faso.

A peace accord signed last year was meant to bring stability to the arid region, but attacks against the U.N. mission, Malian military and civilians are still frequent.

The UN Multidimensional Integrated Stabilisation Mission in Mali (MINUSMA) was established in April 2013 with a mandate that includes supporting the political process, monitoring human rights and protecting the civilian population.

The UN said on Wednesday that 12 peacekeepers had been killed since the start of the year in dozens of attacks against the force in the Kidal region, where Wednesday's assault took place.

However, the UN would continue to support the implementation of the peace agreement in Mali, it said in the statement.  Reuters
BEIRUT, May 19

Syrian government forces and allies including Lebanese Hezbollah fighters seized a strategic town southeast of Damascus from insurgents on Thursday, a monitoring group said.

After heavy fighting in an assault by the government side, rebels were being driven out of the town of Deir al-Asafir in the Syrian capital's Eastern Ghouta suburbs, the British-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said.  Reuters
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Backorder Domain
The German Parliament is about to officially recognize the Armenian genocide. This step is expected to further exacerbate the relations between Berlin and Ankara, which are already under pressure due to the refugee crisis as well as visa liberalization. Turkey opposes the international recognition of the Armenian Genocide, which, by many accounts, amounted to a systematic extermination of the Armenians under the Ottoman Empire during the World War I. The number of victims is estimated at between 800,000 and 1.5 million.

Analysts generally expect a strong negative reaction from Ankara if Bundestag votes as expected. The vote in favor of the recognition will also likely weaken Chancellors Merkel position towards Turkey. Turkey does not have an official thesis on the Armenian issue and Ankaras formal stance is that the death of Armenians during the relocation and deportation was a tragedy and cannot be labeled as genocide. Turkey uses a number of diverging justifications to support its official position such as that the killings were not systematically orchestrated or deliberate or that the killings were justified because Armenians posed a pro-Russian threat.

In Turkey, there is a major opposition lobbying against the recognition of the genocide that has already warned that the relations with Germany could be damaged as a result of the Bundestags vote. In an open later, an association committed to opposing the genocide said that it was following the developments in Germany with concern and added that the recognition would be a historic mistake and would put strain on the mutual relationship between both sides exactly at the time when they should work together as closely as possible. German Foreign Affairs Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier commented that he hoped that the German-Turkish relationship will not be burdened by the resolution and we can continue to work well together.
U.S. Capitol Photo: David Cullen

Updated on May 20. Following on the heels of the FY2017 Transportation, Housing and Urban Development (THUD) package approved by the Senate Appropriations Committee last month that included a controversial legislative fix for the Hour of Service rules 34-hour restart provisions, a House Appropriations subcommittee has advanced its version of the funding bill with language that goes much further.

The House measure, which cleared the subcommittee on May 18 by a simple voice vote, would simply roll back the Hours of Service clock.

It calls for removing altogether the 2011 restart provisions, which became effective on July 1, 2013 but were suspended by Congress in late 2014. Since then, trucking has been operating under the pre-2011 HOS rule that permits unlimited use of the restart provision and doesnt require drivers to take two periods off between 1 a.m. and 5 a.m. during their 34-hour restart.

The House subcommittees take on THUD addresses more than just the HOS issue. The proposed bill contains two other policy riders widely sought by trucking interests:

One would ensure that federal rules take precedence over state laws regarding meal and rest breaks for CMV drivers.

The other would keep the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration from moving ahead with a Safety Fitness Determination rulemaking until the previously mandated review of the agencys Compliance, Safety, Accountability enforcement program is completed.

The Senate THUD bill that passed out of committee in April, and is now under consideration by the full chamber, seeks to fix wording in earlier legislation that muddied what the status of the 34-hour restart provisions would be if a mandated study by the Department of Transportation cannot show that the restart changes benefit drivers.

Language in that bill also aims to prevent drivers from abusing the restart rule by capping the amount of time they can spend behind the wheel or on duty at 73 hours per week: If the 34-hour restart rule in effect on June 30, 2013, is restored, then drivers who use the 34-hour restart may not drive after being on duty more than 73 hours in a 7-day period."

By contrast, the new House measure requires that The 34-hour restart rule in effect on December 26, 2011, shall be restored to full force and effect. It also includes a separate passage stating that no funds may be used to implement, administer, or enforce the requirement for two off-duty periods from 1 a.m. to 5:00 a.m or the prohibition on use of more than one restart during a consecutive 168- hour period and such provisions shall have no force or effect.

But wait, theres more. Shortly after the House subcommittee put forward its THUD bill, Sen. Richard Blumenthal (D-CT) filed an amendment to the Senate Appropriations Committees THUD bill that goes the other way entirely by seeking to restore the 2011 restart provisions. And Blumenthals measure would put the more restrictive rules back in place no matter what the results are of the study demanded by Congress on the effectiveness of the rule change.

In a statement released after the House subcommittee action, the American Trucking Associations said it was pleased that despite sensational media reports, and misinformation fomented by anti-truck advocacy groups, both the House and Senate have advanced legislation that would remove the threat of the restart being eliminated as a result of a drafting error in last years Omnibus appropriations bill.

Congress intent in last years Omnibus spending bill was clear: Unless these new restrictions on the restart are shown to measurably improve safety and driver health, they should not be imposed, said Dave Osiecki, ATAs executive vice president and chief of national advocacy. As it stands, because of this glitch in the wording of that bill, the restart could be eliminated, and Congress should address that swiftly so our industry can continue safely moving Americas goods without needless upheaval and confusion.

Theres yet another wrinkle to a legislative process that already looks about as crisp as a seersucker suit on a humid midsummer afternoon in Washington.

While some legislators are determined to fix the HOS wording glitch as well as push through some other pro-trucking policy riders by attaching them to the THUD legislation, others have been pushing back against inserting changes in safety regulations into must-pass spending bills rather than offering them in stand-alone bills that are harder to pass.

For example, as reported by Politico, the House subcommittee's Ranking Member, Rep. David Price (D-NC), said he intends to submit amendments during the full committee markup to remove what he views as problematic policy riders from the THUD bill.

Another example: Back in April, Sen. Barbara Boxer (D-CA), the influential Ranking Member of the Environment and Public Works Committee, made clear her objection to including in THUD a provision that would prevent states from enacting their own meal and rest break rules for CDL drivers.

In a letter to the leaders of the Senate Appropriations Committee, she expressed her strong opposition to any efforts to attach a terrible anti-safety provision to the THUD bill that would dock the pay of truck drivers by attacking state laws that protect their pay during bathroom or lunch breaks, or when performing necessary activities like loading or unloading a truck."

The White House has also weighed in. President Obama has cited HOS reform as one of several reasons why he may veto the funding package once both houses of Congress manage to pass it. On May 16, the White House stated that The Administration is concerned about provisions in the [Senate THUD] bill that have the potential to undercut public safety, including section 131 of the bill regarding DOT's Hours of Service regulation addressing driver fatigue.

And along with outside pro-safety groups that dont want any of the aforementioned policy riders to go through, bear in mind not every stakeholder group in trucking favors all of them, either.

Most recently, a coalition of major carriers came out firmly against the Senates proposed HOS fix. In a May 2 statement, The Trucking Alliance said it urges the U.S. Senate to delete the proposed 73 hours in a 7-day period provision from the bill because HOS rules should rely on sound science and statistical data to reduce truck driver fatigue. The group also argued that Congress should leave the HOS rule alone-- at least until data on driver fatigue is compiled after the upcoming electronic logging device mandate has gone into effect.

So, trucking lobbyists seeking regulatory reform via legislation cant let up. There is enough firm opposition in Congress, in the Obama Administration, and from other interest groups including within trucking that the current cavalry of policy riders will have as rough a ride making it across Capitol Hill as similar measures did last year.

UPDATE: The Senate passed the aforementoned THUD bill, which includes the HOS fix described above as well as a firm deadline on the proposed speed-limiter rule for Class7-8 trucks. The bill was included within a larger appropriations package that was approved by a wide bipartisan margin..

Related: Senate Bill Includes Hours-of-Service Fix
Diesel particulate filters appeared in 2007 model-year trucks. After nearly 10 years we are still grappling with maintenance issues.

Aftertreatment system maintenance is proving to be more costly than tire maintenance, making it possibly the single most expensive maintenance item on todays trucks. Parts costs are prohibitive, the associated downtime can be crippling, and much confusion still exists about the care of these systems even after eight years in the field.

When they were first deployed, they were supposed to be a hands-off, self-maintaining component that would look after itself behind the scenes with some simple cleaning procedure required sometime in the future, says Scott Perry, Ryder Fleet Management Solutions vice president of supply management. Weve learned since then thats not always the case.

Perry says while overall understanding of the systems is improving, Ryder has customers who are just now taking delivery of their first aftertreatment-equipped trucks. Fleets with extended trade cycles and those that put off buying such equipment for as long as possible are now at the front end of that learning curve. They will benefit greatly from early adopters hard-learned lessons, but it will be some time yet before the industry is comfortable with and confident about maintaining these things.

One fellow with a birds-eye of the confusion is Darry Stuart. He calls himself an independent limited-time executive who provides maintenance and operational expertise for dozens of fleets, and hes a frequent moderator at the American Trucking Associations Technology & Maintenance Councils Fleet Talk and Fleet Forum sessions. The tire cost comparison is his, and he says fleets need to take a more predictive approach to aftertreatment system maintenance.

Were just now beginning to accept that we have to do things differently from what we have been doing all our lives in order to maintain the aftertreatment system, Stuart says.

At the Shop Talk session at this years TMC general meeting in Nashville, he asked the crowd if anyone is doing anything differently at PM time about aftertreatment system maintenance. Nobody put up their hand.

What I got out of that was that very few people accept the fact that they have to change and do more preventive aftertreatment system maintenance, he says.

While Stuart agrees some aftertreatment systems have issues of their own, he maintains much of the trouble fleets have with them are caused by upstream failures.

The delicacy of the aftertreatment system can be disrupted by many things, he says. Any upstream failures, many of which you may not even be aware of, can have disastrous consequences. For example, something as simple as a leaking exhaust manifold gasket cannot be tolerated today. We cant let those things go anymore. They can cause heat loss that affects the passive regen performance.

The list of upstream failures can include but isnt limited to:

leaky injectors

excessive idling

leaky exhaust pipes, manifold gaskets

coolant leaks

EGR (exhaust gas recirculation) cooler leaks

the so-called 7th injector (doser valve)

turbo failures

sensors and wiring harness failures

Fleets have spent years streamlining their preventive maintenance processes to be as efficient as possible, but Stuart says being proactive on aftertreatment systems may mean the 2.5-hour PM is a thing of the past. Among other things, diesel particulate filters are subject to a lot of vibration and possible impact damage, so canisters should be inspected regularly for possible damage, cracking and breakage. Stuart also suggests inspecting and cleaning the sensors and their exposed contacts to ensure they have good electrical connections and they are not gummed up by contaminants that could cause false fault codes.

Stuart also has been pushing his fleets to do forced regeneration during PM services. It may add an extra hour of labor, but considering the possible cost of not taking that extra step, its a bargain, he says.

Drivers are always up against hours of service, and taking an hour at roadside to do a parked regen doesnt work for them, he says. They will push the truck as far as they can to avoid that unpaid hour. Some push it too far and then we have a very expensive service call to deal with. Considering the towing cost, the cleaning cost and the downtime, never mind the drivers lost wages and how unhappy they will be, an hour in the yard doing a forced regen at PM time looks pretty good. We have to start thinking that way to stay ahead of these things.

A clean DPF, following the air and thermal cleaning process.

Not one size fits all

The greatest challenge in establishing a predictive maintenance routine for aftertreatment systems is that no two trucks are the same. Even when there are no additional mechanical problems affecting the system, the condition of the diesel particulate filter is highly duty-cycle dependent.

Long-haul trucks running consistently high exhaust temperatures may never need a parked regen, Perry says. On the other hand, a stop-and-go duty cycle, or applications with a high percentage of idle time, such as concrete mixers, will result in a situation where the aftertreatment system cannot maintain itself. In those instances, forcing parked regens on a consistent basis could be beneficial.

Perry says the industry remembers the hard-target 300,000- to 400,000-mile cleaning intervals suggested by the OEMs in the early days. Since then, however, some have learned that cleaning may be required sooner and more frequently, depending on the duty cycle as well as possible oil contamination that can cause sulfated ash to build up in the DPF.

Getting more frequent requests for parked regens probably means the DPF needs to be cleaned, he says.

Performing regular checks of the oil and coolant levels is highly recommended. If any of these are found chronically low or there are signs of contamination, there is a high risk of face-plugging the diesel oxidation catalyst, which will increase backpressure, says Mario Sanchez-Lara, Cummins director of on-highway marketing communications.

After an ineffective active or even passive regen, the system monitors will trigger fault codes and activate a dash lamp to recommend inspection, he says. Ignoring those warnings will trigger the engine protection system to derate or to limit vehicle speed.

While all OE systems will perform similar functions, sometimes the warning, fault codes or dash indications will be different. That can get confusing in a mixed fleet like Ryders.

With thousands of vehicles in different age groups, in different applications and different brands of chassis, engine and aftertreatment systems, Perry has kept up with the performance indicators and now has a pretty good idea of when certain trucks need attention.

We look at the history of the vehicle and its applications and we apply a service recommendation based on mileage, fuel consumed and hours in service, he explains. The data were getting from the newer vehicles is improving and they are able to give us a better indication of the soot load, etc. Theres more insight and visibility there now. But the older vehicles still require planning and scheduling of a cleaning cycle as opposed to the system telling you when a cleaning is due. And I fully expect that will improve with the coming generations of vehicles.

Oil contamination builds up on the inlet side of the DPF.

Repair and replace

Repair costs have escalated since EGR and DPFs first appeared. Randy Obermeyer, terminal manager of Indiana-based Batesville Logistics, says his exhaust system maintenance and repair costs jumped from about $400 per year per truck in pre-EGR days to over $2,400 post-DPF and pre-selective catalytic reduction (he hasnt yet nailed down a number for that addition to the system.) In other words, hes spending 290% more today than a decade ago. A poor-performing DPF will also allow fouling of the downstream NOx catalyst, which is itself a pretty expensive piece to replace.

In the past we would let small things on the engine slide, like minor oil or coolant consumption, charge-air cooler or exhaust manifold leaks, Obermeyer says. You cant do that today. Practically everything that can fail out in front of the aftertreatment system will harm the DPF, and those minor problems become a major expense.

A dirty DPF undergoes cleaning in an FSX cleaning machine

Kurt Swihart, Kenworth marketing director, notes that oil and/or coolant consumption all play a factor with DPF contamination and will result in the engine controller commanding more frequent regenerations due to the excessive backpressure created by the oil/coolant contamination. Drivers should monitor oil and coolant usage and notify their maintenance department immediately if usage increases.

In previous engine generations, oil and coolant leaks were obvious because of the smoky exhaust. Thats all trapped in the DPF now, so monitoring oil and coolant usage (and using the correct oil formulation) is critical now.

If [oil or coolant] levels are dropping with no external signs of leakage, you have to know its going somewhere, notes John Moore, product marketing manager, powertrain at Volvo Trucks North America. Check fuel filters for blackening that may result from crankcase oil mixing with fuel from a leaking injector. Check the fuel tanks for blackening of fuel, which indicates a mixing with crankcase oil.

Doug Gunter, director of warranty at Peterbilt, cites several ways to minimize DPF-related downtime and maximize the life of the aftertreatment components:

Follow the recommended maintenance schedule for the vehicle, including the aftertreatment system.

Use quality diesel exhaust fluid. Not only is there an indicator light for low DEF, but also if the DEF quality is detected to be below acceptable levels.

Reduce idle time to save fuel and extend DPF service intervals.

Do not disable the regeneration process. This will create a buildup of soot that could eventually cause the engine to derate and can reduce the life of components.

Black oil deposits line the exhaust manifold. All this material winds up in the DPF and turns to ash.

Heat is your friend

Even some traditional parts are no longer any good to you, like off-the-shelf spiral-wound exhaust tubing. Proper DPF performance requires that exhaust systems be leak-free from the engine through the treatment system, and that as much heat as possible is retained by the piping.

In the past, the engine outlet and the treatment system were commonly joined using a strip-wound metal hose, says Scott Swank, vice president of engineering at Tru-Flex LLC, which makes exhaust products. However, after new EPA standards were enforced, the nominal leakage rate and lack of thermal insulation associated with the original metal hose approach made it obsolete. Bellows formed from a solid steel tube were found to be the most suitable replacement.

Cummins recommends placing the aftertreatment as close as possible to the engine and using double wall exhaust piping or insulation wrap to retain heat.

An aftertreatment architecture that has less surface area exposed to elements will retain heat and reach temperature ranges needed for passive or active regeneration more easily, says Sanchez-Lara.

And heres a final word to the wise for used truck buyers. The vehicles first owner probably specd and maintained the

vehicle to run to the trade-out point and no farther. Chances are they tried to avoid a second DPF cleaning or replacement interval, and may have even ignored problems with the system in its final weeks or months of service. When buying used, you can almost count on have to put money into the aftertreatment system. It might be better to get it addressed up front, roll that cost into the price of the vehicle and build it into the payments, than to shell out anywhere from $5,000 to $20,000 in the first weeks or months of ownership due to an unpredicted failure.

Diesel particulate filters have become an interesting part of the maintenance puzzle, says Stuart. They have been around since 2007 and they arent going away. They are getting better but we still have a lot to learn about them.
Photo: J.J. Keller

The electronic logging device mandate might seem to an outsider like a simple change that was desired to improve highway safety and driven into being by the advance of technology. But trucking experts know all too well that implementing the ELD rule, which takes effect in December of next year, to replace paper logs with electronic recordings is not a simple matter of out with the old and in with the new.

Add to the list of hiccups the concern of truck rental and leasing companies that the rule doesnt address the difficulty in recording and accessing ELD data coming from different technology sources.

When the final ELD rule was rolled out last December, the Truck Rental and Leasing Association said it was disappointed to learn that its comments regarding a rental vehicle exemption were not accepted by FMCSA for the final rule. TRALAs concern centers on when trucks are rented to multiple consumer and commercial customers who have varying obligations to comply with electronic log requirements.

TRALA also contends that since many different technology platforms will be used by many different drivers and companies, it could be difficult to reconcile, with no clear indication by FMCSA as to whether the owner of the vehicle or the operator would be required to maintain [ELD] data.

While the association concedes that the vast majority of member customers would be exempt from the rules (due to their 100- and 150-mile radius exemptions), a certain percentage of those customers are covered by hours of service regulations.

In effect, said TRALA, the rule could require that every truck in a companys rental fleet be retrofitted and equipped with an ELD to ensure compliance, whether or not the rental customer needs to utilize the technology.

This issue presents a great challenge to truck and lease companies as well as fleets, says Jim Griffin, chief technology officer for Fleet Advantage, Fort Lauderdale, Fla., which provides business analytics and equipment financing to large private fleets.

He says having to deal with ELD data generated by different devices and platforms makes it essential for fleets to identify the right telematics partner that has the technology to capture and analyze ELD data from many disparate sources, including trucks and engines of different makes and vintage.

Before selecting an ELD solution, Griffin recommends that fleets first answer these key questions:

Is the technology limited to compliance with the ELD mandate?

Does the technology provide easy access to reliable applications and reports that can provide actionable information for improving operating performance and safety?

Does the technology provide a growth path to leverage the value of predictive and descriptive diagnostics? Many providers will tell you they are providing it today, Griffin says. However, this is an emerging area still in its infancy that will continue to evolve. Dont get left behind by choosing a limited technology partner.

Does the provider have the resources, understanding and cultural climate to navigate this journey with your organization and be a true partner?

Although the thought of implementing the new ELD mandate with a telematics solution can appear to be overwhelming, he contends, the benefits of doing so will be well worth the investment of cost, time and effort.
OKLAHOMA CITY  The Oklahoma Senate on Thursday sent Gov. Mary Fallin a bill that would make it a felony to perform abortions in Oklahoma, despite a long-standing U.S. Supreme Court case legalizing the procedure.

Senate Bill 1552 by Sen. Nathan Dahm, R-Broken Arrow, would also allow the revocation of medical licenses for physicians who perform abortions.

One group said it would be the most extreme legislation in the nation, should it be enacted.

The measure, which has an exemption to save the life of the mother, passed by a vote of 33-12 with no debate.

The courts have tossed out a number of bills passed by Oklahoma lawmakers and signed by Fallin that put additional regulations on abortion.

Dahm said he believes life begins at conception and the measure is an effort to protect life.

I believe that is a core function of state government to defend that life from the beginning of conception, Dahm said.

The Senates only physician, Sen. Ervin Yen, R-Oklahoma City, called the measure insane and said he was certain it would be successfully challenged in court.

The Senates action spread quickly as news agencies in the U.S. and abroad reported about the bills passage, and it brought a storm of reaction on social media.

Dahm said the measure likely will be challenged but said a group has offered to defend it at no cost to the state. Legal costs were a concern with the state facing a $1.3 billion hole for the coming fiscal year, he said.

Dahm said it is possible that if a suit is filed, it could go all the way to the U.S. Supreme Court to overturn Roe v. Wade, the court decision legalizing abortion.

The Center for Reproductive Rights, which has successfully lodged lawsuits over the states abortion laws, called on Fallin for a veto.

If allowed to become law, it would be the most extreme abortion law in this country since the landmark Roe v. Wade decision in 1973, Amanda Allen, senior state legislative counsel with the Center for Reproductive Rights, wrote in a letter to Fallin.

The Center for Reproductive rights has sued the state eight times in the past six years and won every case in which a final judgment was rendered, she wrote.

NARAL Pro-Choice America also weighed in, urging Fallin to veto the measure.

In a letter to Fallin, NARAL Pro-Choice America President Ilyse G. Hogue said the measure would close clinics and put the procedure out of reach for most women. Recent U.S. history shows us that when abortion becomes inaccessible, women do not stop seeking care  it just becomes more dangerous, Hogue said.

The measure puts physicians in the crosshairs for providing women with the option of exercising a fundamental right to decide how and when to start a family, she said in a press release.

This obviously unconstitutional bill never will withstand legal scrutiny and is designed to scare doctors and shame women, she said. It is a shameful new low for the anti-choice movement.

House passes anti-abortion information measure: The House passed a bill earlier Thursday that would require the state Department of Health to develop informational material for the purpose of achieving an abortion-free society, but lawmakers didnt approve any funding for it.

The House voted 69-15 for the measure, which now goes to the Senate.

The Humanity of the Unborn Child Act by Rep. Ann Coody, R-Lawton, authorizes the health department to develop a public information campaign about the developmental stages of a fetus and alternatives to abortion. It also authorizes an optional instructional program for students.

A previous version of the bill that required the states public schools to teach that life begins at conception was amended in the Senate.

Coody says the legislation can be implemented only if funding is available in the future.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.
DHARAMSALA, India  When posed a policy question, the Dalai Lama is surprisingly (for a religious leader) un-prone to moralism. What, I asked him, does he think of the European backlash against migration? In the name of sympathy, for the few who are desperate, (resettlement) is worthwhile. But Europeans, he continued, have a right to be concerned for their own prosperity. Better, he said, to help people in their own land. He added: It is really complex.

In conversation, the Dalai Lamas cast of mind is thoroughly empirical. You can see him considering a matter from various angles and revising his views based on new input. He is a Buddhist who recommends analytic meditation instead of employing spiritual exercises as a tranquilizer. Self-reflection, he believes, should be the basis for action in the world. Vague talk of peace, he said, will only disturb some pigeons.

For decades, the Dalai Lama has embodied the Tibetan cause, which was once at the center of Americas Cold War interests. With that cause now something of an international orphan, the Dalai Lama has cultivated a different type of influence  global celebrity based on spiritual charisma.

I saw that charisma up close as the fortunate witness to a singular event. Under the auspices of the United States Institute of Peace, the Dalai Lama spent two days mentoring 28 exceptional youth leaders  men and women doing peace-building in conflict zones across Asia and Africa, often at great personal risk.

The Dalai Lama is, despite recent health issues, energetic and apparently (at 80) tireless. He is informal and mischievous (at one point rubbing his bald head into the beard of a very dignified Muslim cleric). He is disarmingly self-effacing: I am not god, quoth the 14th reincarnation of the Lord of Compassion. I dont know is a consistent refrain.

But his view of the world is also highly consistent, and occasionally controversial. He argues that ethics are primary and unifying, while religion belongs to a secondary level of difference. What he calls secular ethics can be derived from common experience and common sense, which teaches the sameness of humanity and the universal capacity for, and need for, love and compassion. For evidence, he turns to neuroscience and social scientific research on child development rather than to scripture (he has mandated a science curriculum for Tibetan monasteries). Human beings, in his view, are essentially good, and responsible for doing good. We promote a more compassionate world, he said, through education, not through prayer.

If this sounds familiar, it is not far from the social ethics  not the theology  of some strains of liberal Protestantism. And the Dalai Lama shares something with Pope Francis: an impatience with institutional religion, which he says is prone to be narrow and rigid.

The Dalai Lama is keen to argue that all religions carry the message of love and compassion. In more careful moments, he says, all religions have the same potential. This is true  from a certain perspective. Each of the worlds major religions has resources of respect for the other that can (and should) be emphasized at the expense of less attractive elements.

Some of the faithful will resist the Dalai Lamas frank insistence that religion be modernized. Some traditions must change. I tell my Hindu friends, they must change their treatment of outcasts. In Islam, the meaning of jihad is not hurting other people. His own tradition he described as too close to the feudal system. This is not a change in religion. It is changing habits due to social tradition.

This religious essentialism  defining a core of humane teaching that stands in judgment of a traditions cultural expressions  is what helps ensure that religion is a positive cultural force. Conservative Protestants in America who dispute this idea still demonstrate it. The treatment of women in most evangelical churches is closer to common American practice than to the Apostle Pauls first-century attitudes, and should be.

The uniqueness of the Dalai Lamas voice in global debates is his emphasis on the inner life. He roots the pursuit of peace in a calm mind  and displays it. External disarmament, he told the gathered young activists, begins with internal disarmament. If you show anger, things get worse. A genuine smile and warmheartedness and a joke are the only way to cool things down.

It is good advice for anyone facing conflict  as well as the only basis for a peace that involves trust, forgiveness and healing.
The opposition is calling for public disclosure of the legal advice given to former Attorney General Faris Al Rawi relating to the indemnity agreement with Vincent Nelson.

Speaking at the UNCs weekly Sunday media conference this morning, MP Saddam Hosein also criticized what he sees as the law associations delayed and weak response to the entire matter.
Over the next two weeks Australian Story screens an exclusive look into one of the most controversial cases in Australian military history when six people, including five children, were killed in Afghanistan.

At the centre of this compelling story is Dave, a highly skilled commando in the Army Reserve.

In February 2009, whilst on a capture-or-kill mission looking for Taliban, his unit raided a family compound in the middle of the night in Afghanistan. Six people, including five children, were killed.

Now for the first time, Dave and other members of the unit give their account of the night and its aftermath to Australian Story.

The intelligence we received was of varying quality. Sometimes it was very, very good, and other times it felt like they were throwing a dart at a map.  Geoff Evans, fmr Commando

I saw a male combatant with an AK-47, pointing his rifle from the shoulder at the door that my team members were about to enter. I shot him.  Corporal W, fmr Commando

When you realise youve killed children um devastating doesnt even begin to describe it, and I feel like I cant fix it and I cant atone for it. I cant do anything to undo the damage that was done.  Dave, fmr Commando

Dave and another soldier were subsequently charged with manslaughter of the five children and faced the possibility of a court martial and 20 years in prison. These charges were later dismissed.

Since then, details of the operation have been shrouded in secrecy.

What happened has been a tragedy for everyone  for Dave, his fellow commandos and  most of all  for the Afghan families who lost so much.

Producers: Sharon Davis & Helen Grasswill.

Monday 23rd and Monday 30th May at 8pm on ABC.
Nidhi Mahajan may have left the MasterChef competition last night, but she left an indelible mark on those in the kitchen, and many watching in the audience.

As she departed, the Indian-born amateur chef asked a special request of judges Matt Preston, George Calombaris and Gary Mehigan.

Can I touch your feet out of respect? This is our culture, she asked them.

The people who you think of as teachers, you (bow to) them in respect.

The custom shows respect to the elder who in turn blesses you with long life, fortune and wisdom. And it was enough to have George Calombaris welling up with tears.

It was a rare moment when Reality TV again highlights diversity in ways that other genres overlook. Nidhis inclusion in the series, as she whipped up Indian dishes that impressed the likes of Marco Pierre White, resonated in ways that others such as Reynold Poernomo (2015) and Amina Elshafei (2012) have done.

Nidhi, 30 from South Australia, is planning to launch Nidz Kitchen where she will cater in peoples homes, and would love to have her own home delivery service and one day, a restaurant.

I loved everything about it, being with so many other people who are passionate about cooking. Marco Pierre White loves my food like anything! she said.

This whole experience is something I will be cherishing for (the) whole of my life. Its a life-changer for me.
She is one of SBSs most recognisable personalities, but Julia Zemiro has so far declined all suggestions to appear on Who Do You Think You Are?

This weekend she joins Ian Thorpe and Ernie Dingo in the new series DNA Nation which, while it bears similarities, doesnt require her to delve into her immediate genealogy.

I havent done it. Its a cliche but its not my story to tell because it involves my parents. And my parents dont want to be on television, she explains.

Its like writing a book about your family. Its not all your story to tell -its part of your story to tell- but I believe the less people know about you the better sometimes. You remain a bit mysterious and a bit interesting.

I dont tweet whats happening personally in my life. I think that when Im ready to do something like that Ill do it.

But she is full of enthusiasm for the science-based series following in the footsteps of their ancient ancestors, and guided by experts in genetics, anthropology and archaeology. The series will take them to Africa, the Arabian desert,and Kyrgyzstan as they trace the journey their ancestors made from Africa to Australia over 200,000 years ago.

It was incredible! We filmed in June last year for six weeks. We knew we were starting in Africa but we had no idea where we were going next. We had a bunch of injections but even our doctors couldnt tell us where we were going, or what countries they were for, she says.

All three of us would begin in Africa but then depending on our lineage would split at some point.

Our geneticist John would Skype and say Right youre off to Israel or Turkey.

I wont tell you my final location but it was absolutely not what I expected.

Producers kept the three from knowing what was next on their journey in order to capture their emotional reactions.

It was great because we were so in the dark and hanging off each other thinking, Whats happening now? What are we doing now? Were all the same boat so it made a nice camaraderie between us, she continues.

Were usually presenters! We were all going Do you want us to present anything?

But they said, No, we just want you to experience it. That was the challenge I think for all of us.

In the first episode the trio encounter a primal Hadza tribe in Tanzania and an archeological dig in Turkana Basin, Kenya.

It was absolutely extraordinary. To be there at the digs, what a privilege. You cant go in there unless youre working there. So to be in there, working and discovering things are not holding skulls in youre hand. It was unbelievable.

I feel like I gave quite a bit in DNA, but youre not talking about your grandmother youre talking about ancestors. Although I did bring my dad into one story.

Meanwhile the Eurovision hostess is also appearing on RocKwiz for SBS and has recently drawn an ABC audience wth Julia Zemiros Home Delivery. The prospects for more Home Delivery sound good -fitting them into her hectic schedule may prove to be the bigger challenge.

I hope so, they rated really well this year. I did 2 Home Deliverys in one year and it was kind of tiring so Im hoping if we do them again it will be with a new energy, she says.

What I love is the people get in contact with me and say You should do this person. I love that people are coming to us with people they would like to see, because thats kind of the whole point.

DNA Nation airs 8:30pm Sunday on SBS.
Queensland Premier Annastacia Palaszczuk has now weighed in to the debate on SBS series Struggle Street planning to film in her state.

Her comments on ABC radio follow Brisbane Lord Mayor Graham Quirk denying producers KEO Australia a filming permit for council-controlled areas in Inala.

I think there is a very clear firm view that the Lord Mayor doesnt want it to go ahead  as the local member and Premier of the state, I dont want to see it go ahead, she said.

We dont want to see families ridiculed on national television.

I dont think anyone in Queensland wants an SBS crew coming into their suburb regardless of where they live and picking out the negatives and sensationalising it.

We have a good, strong community out there in Inala and the last thing I want to see is an SBS show in there taking the mickey out of people  its not on.

I just dont think the portrayal of what theyre likely to do is needed in Queensland  full stop.

Maybe they need to change the whole scope of their program and talking about the good in people rather focusing on the negativity.

The series is still able to film on private property without requiring a council permit.

SBS said in a statement the series intended to shine a light on social and economic disadvantage.

The show is also planning to film in Victoria.
An overwhelming majority of scientists agree  global warming is happening and human activity is the primary cause. Yet several prominent global warming skeptic organizations are actively working to sow doubt about the facts of global warming.

These organizations play a key role in the fossil fuel industry's "disinformation playbook," a strategy designed to confuse the public about global warming and delay action on climate change. Why? Because the fossil fuel industry wants to sell more coal, oil, and gas  even though the science clearly shows that the resulting carbon emissions threaten our planet.

Who are these groups? And what is the evidence linking them to the fossil fuel industry?

Here's a quick primer on several prominent global warming skeptic organizations, including examples of their disinformation efforts and funding sources from the fossil fuel industry. Many have received large donations from foundations established, and supported, by the fossil fuel billionaire Koch brothers.

American Enterprise Institute

The American Enterprise Institute (AEI) has routinely tried to undermine the credibility of climate science, despite at times affirming that the weight of the evidence justifies prudent action on climate change. [1]

For years, AEI played a role in propagating misinformation about a manufactured controversy over emails stolen from climate scientists [2], with one AEI research fellow even claiming, There was no consensus about the extent and causes of global warming. [3] A resident scholar at AEI went so far as to state that the profession of climate scientist threatens to overtake all on the list of most distrusted occupations. [4]

AEI received $3,615,000 from ExxonMobil from 1998-2012 [5], and more than $1 million in funding from Koch foundations from 2004-2011. [6]

Americans for Prosperity

Americans for Prosperity (AFP) frequently provides a platform for climate contrarian statements, such as How much information refutes carbon dioxide-caused global warming? Let me count the ways. [7]

While claiming to be a grassroots organization, AFP has bolstered its list of activists by hosting $1.84 Gas events, where consumers who receive discounts on gasoline are asked to provide their name and email address on a petition form. [8] These events are billed as raising awareness about failing energy policies and high gasoline prices, but consumers are not told about AFPs ties to oil interests, namely Koch Industries.

AFP has its origins in a group founded in 1984 by fossil fuel billionaires Charles and David Koch [9], and the latter Koch still serves on AFP Foundations board of directors [10]. Richard Fink, executive vice president of Koch Industries, also serves as a director for both AFP and AFP Foundation. [11]

Koch foundations donated $3,609,281 to AFP Foundation from 2007-2011. [12]

American Legislative Exchange Council

The American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC) maintains that global climate change is inevitable [13] and since the 1990s has pushed various forms of model legislation aimed at obstructing policies intended to reduce global warming emissions.

ALEC purports to support the use of sound science to guide policy, but routinely provides a one-sided platform for climate contrarians. State legislators attending one ALEC meeting were offered a workshop touting a report by a fossil fuel-funded group that declared like love, carbon dioxide's many splendors are seemingly endless." [14, 15] Another ALEC meeting featured a Fox News contributor who has claimed on the air that carbon dioxide literally cannot cause global warming. [16, 17]

ALEC received more than $1.6 million from ExxonMobil from 1998-2012 [18], and more than $850,000 from Koch foundations from 1997-2011. [19]

Beacon Hill Institute at Suffolk University

From its position as the research arm of the Department of Economics at Suffolk University, the Beacon Hill Institute (BHI) has published misleading analyses of clean energy and climate change policies in more than three dozen states.

These economic analyses are at times accompanied by a dose of climate contrarianism. For example, BHI Director David Tuerck has claimed that the very question of whether the climate is warming is in doubt [20] Claims such as wind power actually increases pollution can be found in many of BHIs reports.

BHI has publicly acknowledged its Koch funding [21], which likely includes at least some of the approximately $725,000 the Charles G. Koch foundation contributed to Suffolk University from 2008-2011. [22]

Cato Institute

Cato acknowledges that Global warming is indeed real But when it comes to the causes of global warming, Cato has sent mixed messages over the years. Cato's website, for instance, reports that  human activity has been a contributor [to global warming] since 1975. [23] Yet, on the same topic of whether human activity is responsible for global warming, Catos vice president has written: We dont know. [24]

Patrick Michaels, Director of Catos Center for the Study of Science, has referred to the latest Draft National Climate Assessment Report as the stuff of fantasy. [25] The most recent edition of Catos Handbook for Policymakers advises that Congress should pass no legislation restricting emissions of carbon dioxide. [26]

Charles Koch co-founded Cato in 1977. Both Charles and David Koch were among the four shareholders who owned Cato until 2011 [27], and the latter Koch remains a member of Catos Board of Directors. [28] Koch foundations contributed more than $5 million to Cato from 1997-2011. [29]

Competitive Enterprise Institute

The Competitive Enterprise Institute has at times acknowledged that Global warming is a reality. [30] But CEI has also routinely disputed that global warming is a problem, contending that There is no scientific consensus that global warming will cause damaging climate change. [31]

These kinds of claims are nothing new for CEI. Back in 1991, CEI was claiming that The greatest challenge we face is not warming, but cooling. [32] More recently, CEI produced an ad calling for higher levels of carbon dioxide. [33] One CEI scholar even publicly compared a prominent climate scientist to convicted child molester Jerry Sandusky. [34]

CEI received around $2 million in funding from ExxonMobil from 1995-2005 [35], though ExxonMobil made a public break with CEI in 2007 after coming under scrutiny from UCS and other groups for its funding of climate contrarian organizations. CEI has also received funding from Koch foundations, dating back to the 1980s. [36]

Heartland Institute

While claiming to stand up for sound science, the Heartland Institute has routinely spread misinformation about climate science, including deliberate attacks on climate scientists. [37]

Popular outcry forced the Heartland Institute to pull down a controversial billboard that compared supporters of global warming facts to Unabomber Ted Kaczynski [38], bringing an early end to a planned campaign first announced in an essay by Heartland President Joseph Bast, which claimed  the most prominent advocates of global warming arent scientists. They are murderers, tyrants, and madmen. [39]

Heartland even once marked Earth Day by mailing out 100,000 free copies of a book claiming that climate science has been corrupted [40]  despite acknowledging that all major scientific organizations of the world have taken the official position that humankind is causing global warming.

Heartland received more than $675,000 from ExxonMobil from 1997-2006 [41]. Heartland also raked in millions from the Koch-funded organization Donors Trust through 2011. [42, 43]

Heritage Foundation

While maintaining that Science should be used as one tool to guide climate policy, the Heritage Foundation often uses rhetoric such as far from settled to sow doubt about climate science. [44, 45, 46, 47] One Heritage report even claimed that The only consensus over the threat of climate change that seems to exist these days is that there is no consensus. [48]

Vocal climate contrarians, meanwhile, are described as the worlds best scientists when it comes to the climate change study in the words of one Heritage policy analyst. [49]

Heritage received more than $4.5 million from Koch foundations from 1997-2011. [50] ExxonMobil contributed $780,000 to the Heritage Foundation from 2001-2012. ExxonMobil continues to provide annual contributions to the Heritage Foundation, despite making a public pledge in 2007 to stop funding climate contrarian groups. [51, 52]

Institute for Energy Research

The term alarmism is defined by Mirriam-Webster as the often unwarranted exciting of fears or warning of danger. So when Robert Bradley, CEO and founder of the Institute for Energy Research (IER), and others at his organization routinely evoke the term climate alarmism they do so to sow doubt about the urgency of global warming.

IER claims that public policy should be based on objective science, not emotion or improbable scenarios  But IER also claims that the sense of urgency for climate action is due not to the science that shows the real and growing conequences of global warming. Rather, IER suggests that researchers exacerbate the sense [that] policies are urgently needed for monetary gain, noting that issues that are perceived to be an imminent crisis can mean more funding. [53]

IER has received funding from both ExxonMobil [54] and the Koch brothers [55].

Manhattan Institute for Policy Research

The Manhattan Institute has acknowledged that the scientific consensus is that the planet is warming, while at the same time maintaining that  accounts of climate change convey a sense of certitude that is probably unjustified. [56]

The science is not settled, not by a long shot, Robert Bryce, a Manhattan Institute senior fellow has written in the Wall Street Journal [57]. At other times Bryce has expressed indifference to the science on climate change. I dont know whos right. And I really dont care, he wrote in one book. [58]

The Manhattan Institute has received $635,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998 [59], with annual contributions continuing as of 2012, and nearly $2 million from Koch foundations from 1997-2011. [60]

Sources and References

1 American Enterprise Institute. 2009. Climate Change Email Scandal Underscores Myth of Pure Science.

2 Union of Concerned Scientists (UCS), 2011. Debunking Misinformation About Stolen Climate Emails in the "Climategate" Manufactured Controversy.

3 American Enterprise Institute. 2011. Climategate (Part II)

4 American Enterprise Institute. 2010. How Climate-Change Fanatics Corrupted Science.

5 ExxonSecrets.org. 2012. Factsheet: American Enterprise Institute, AEI.

6 UCS. 2013. Unreliable Sources: How the News Media Help the Koch Brothers and ExxonMobil Spread Climate Disinformation.

7 Americans for Prosperity. 2013. AFP GA Activists Fire Major Shot Against Obamas War on Consumer Energy Agenda.

8 PR Watch. 2012. Koch's AFP Complains about Gas Prices, but Koch Speculation Helps Fuel High Prices at the Pump.

9 Koch Industries. 2010. Koch and Americans for Prosperity/Citizens for a Sound Economy.

10 Americans for Prosperity Foundation. About AFP Foundation: Directors.

11 Americans for Prosperity. About AFP: Directors.

12 Investigative Reporting Workshop. 2013. Koch database: donations to nonprofits.

13 American Legislative Exchange Council. 2011. ALEC Energy Principles.

14 The Cap Times. 2011. Brendan Fischer: CO2 is good for you, and other ALEC talking points.

15 Center for the Study of Carbon Dioxide and Global Change. 2011. The Many Benefits of Atmospheric CO2 Enrichment.

16 PR Watch. 2013. A Side of Climate Change Denial with Your Coffee? ALEC Dishes up Some Hard to Swallow Spin with the Heartland Institute.

17 Climate Progress. 2012. WeatherBELL Chief Forecaster Joe Bastardi Denies Basic Physics: CO2 Cannot Cause Global Warming

18 ExxonSecrets.org. 2012. Factsheet: ALEC  American Legislative Exchange Council.

19 Greenpeace. 2011. Koch Industries Climate Denial Front Group. American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC).

20 Carolina Journal Online. 2008. Friday Interview: Global Warming Policy Costs.

21 Washington Post. 2012. Climate skeptic group works to reverse renewable energy mandates.

22 Greenpeace. 2013. Koch Brother Fronts Flood into Kansas to Attack Wind Industry.

23 Cato Institute. Global Warming.

24 Cato Institute. 2005. Hot Enough for You? The state of the global-warming debate, and politicking.

25 Cato Institute. 2013. Federal Climatologists Pen Fantasy Novel.

26 Cato Institute. 2009. Cato Handbook for Policymakers.

27 Cato Institute. 2012. Cato Institute and Shareholders Reach Agreement in Principle.

28 Cato Institute. 2012. Cato Institute and Shareholders Reach Agreement in Principle.

29 Greenpeace. 2011. Koch Industries Climate Denial Front Group: Cato Institute.

30 Competitive Enterprise Institute. 2009. 10 Cool Global Warming Policies.

31 Competitive Enterprise Institute. Global Warming FAQ.

32 Competitive Enterprise Institute. 1991. Why Worry About Global Warming.

33 UCS. 2009. New Disinformation Ads Argue for More Carbon Dioxide.

34 UCS. 2013. Timeline: Legal Harassment of Climate Scientist Michael Mann.

35 UCS. 2013. Fossil Fuel Industry Funders of Climate Contrarian Groups, 2001-2011.

36 Greenpeace. Koch Industries Climate Denial Front Group: Competitive Enterprise Institute.

37 UCS. 2012. Scientists Who Had Emails Stolen Ask Heartland Institute to End Attack on Climate Science.

38 UCS. 2012. Whos the Crazy One Here?

39 Heartland Institute. 2012. Do You Still Believe in Global Warming? Billboards Hit Chicago.

40 Heartland Institute. 2013. Heartland Institute Celebrates Earth Day with Release of New Book.

41 ExxonSecrets.org. Factsheet: Heartland Institute.

42 The Guardian. 2013. How Donors Trust distributed millions to anti-climate groups.

43 The Center for Public Integrity. 2013. Donors use charity to push free-market policies in states.

44 Heritage Foundation. 2013. Climate Change: The Cost of Bold Action

45 Heritage Foundation. 2013. With Climate Change Science Unsettled, a Carbon Tax is Even More Useless.

46 Heritage Foundation. 2009. Sen. Inhofe Discusses Climategate, The Greatest Scandal in Modern Science

47 Heritage Foundation. 2013. 10 Questions for DOE Nominee Ernest Moniz.

48 Heritage Foundation. 2010. How the Scientific Consensus on Global Warming Affects American Businessand Consumers.

49 Heritage Foundation. 2009. Global Warming Conference: The Science of Climate Change

50 Greenpeace. 2011. Koch Industries Climate Denial Front Group: The Heritage Foundation.

51 ExxonSecrets.org. 2012. Factsheet: Heritage Foundation.

52 UCS. 2012. ExxonMobil Corporation.

53 Institute for Energy Research. Climate Change Overview.

54 ExxonSecrets.org. Factsheet: Institute for Energy Research.

55 Investigative Reporting Workshop. 2013. Koch database: donations to nonprofits.

56 Manhattan Institute. 2007. Realities and Uncertainties of Global Warming.

57 Media Matters. 2011. Who Is Robert Bryce?

58 Media Matters. 2011. Who Is Robert Bryce?

59 ExxonSecrets.org. 2012. Factsheet: Manhattan Institute for Public Policy Research.

60 Greenpeace. 2011. Koch Industries Climate Denial Front Group: The Manhattan Institute for Policy Research.
Photo by Ellie Blake

Video by Todd Thorp

Eleven cadets from the University of Delawares Army ROTC program earned a third-place finish among eight ROTC teams and finished 25th overall among 60 competing teams at the Sandhurst International Military Skills Competition at the U.S. Military Academy at West Point.

The prestigious annual event, which is in its 49th year, took place on April 8 and 9. Its a rigorous test of physical, tactical and technical skills including marksmanship, land navigation and fitness. Teams from all over the United States and the world participated, coming from as far away as Korea and Chile. (See a video about the competition.)

The UD team earned the chance to participate with their surprise first-time win at the Mid-Atlantic regional Ranger Challenge at Fort Pickett, Virginia, last October. They trained early in the morning, two hours a day, five days a week to prepare for both contests.

And preparation was a must: Teams at the Sandhurst competition covered 37 miles, climbed 1,500 feet and completed 13 different challenges over a two-day period with little rest. They bivouacked on a very cold and snowy night, climbed through an obstacle course, competed in a ruck run where cadets carry as much as 50 pounds of gear, participated in individual events like a grenade assault and worked as a team to move a Howitzer gun.

The experience was eye-opening for the cadets in many ways. They were surprised both by the ruggedness of the terrain and by the physical size of the participants on some of the other teams, many of whom had participated in the competition before.

Nothing around Delaware can prepare you for the mountains, said squad leader David Dinerman, a senior international business major from New Providence, New Jersey. It was a complete team effort to get everyone through them.

Angel Ortiz, a junior criminal justice major from Wilmington, Delaware, agreed.

Terrain was definitely the most challenging thing, he said. We kind of knew what it would be like, but we didnt really know because out of our whole team only two people have ever been to West Point before.

Micah Petersen, a junior from Houston, Texas, with majors in international relations and Chinese studies was very aware that it was teamwork and not individual physical size that helped the team succeed.

The last event was a Howitzer pull  we had to pull it 400 meters. And I thought heres our team that is probably the smallest team competing, Petersen said. But no one had to turn the other person and drag them along  everyone knew they had to do it for the person on the left and their right.

To facilitate communication, the squad of cadets was divided into two teams, Alpha and Bravo, with Dinerman selecting a leader for each. Petersen led the Bravo Team and Ortiz led the Alphas.

Team leaders chose which cadets would participate in individual events, choices which led to a first place finish in the grenade competition and an 11th place finish in physical fitness. It was that trust in both leadership and teamwork that made the cadets confident they would place well, regardless of their limitations in size and experience.

We knew that its not about the look of the team; its about how well the team operates as a cohesive unit. You find success using the people around you to the best of their ability, Dinerman said. I walked in knowing that without a doubt our strengths were that we would outthink  use our brains  on that course.

Lindsey Baryluk, a sophomore international relations major from Franklin, Massachusetts, said that the best thing about the experience was seeing how the team worked together.

You really saw unit cohesion, she said. Everyone has strong and weak points but we worked together to enhance our strengths.

Another point of pride for the cadets was representing all 37 ROTC programs in the region as well as the University of Delaware, which has a much smaller program than those of the two schools (Texas A&M and Penn State) that finished ahead of them. The cadets also said that Delaware is a state that was unfamiliar to many of the foreign participants in the competition  and that they were glad to put Delaware on the map.

At the end of the competition it wasnt, Where is that? Petersen said. Its, What are you people doing down there?

The team especially appreciated that UD Acting President Nancy Targett and a group of University administrators came to one of their early morning training sessions in March to offer words of encouragement and wish them well.

Targett, in turn, expressed her admiration for the team.

I am so impressed by the incredible grit and determination displayed by our cadets, she said. They set an ambitious goal, committed themselves to reaching it and, as individuals and as a team, practiced rigorously until they achieved it. I couldnt be prouder of them.

It may have been that sense of overcoming the odds that helped the cadets succeed.

We have to wear our school initials on our helmets, so the graders can score us while were competing. One of the other soldiers asked me if UD stood for Under Dog, Ortiz said. I said, Its University of Delaware, sir, but in this instance thats pretty much the same thing.

More about the team and UD Army ROTC

The cadets on the winning team, in addition to Dinerman, Petersen, Baryluk and Ortiz, were Colby Garbutt, Ian Milburn, Eriq Gloria, Todd Thorp, Angel Ortiz, Alessandro Chiodo, Ellie Blake and Kristin Alwell. Mark Couchman participated in the regional challenge but did not accompany the team to West Point.

The Sandhurst competition started as a friendly rivalry in 1967 when the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst presented the United States Military Academy with a British officers sword. The sword was to be the prize for a competition, the aim of which was to promote military excellence among the Corps of Cadets. In 2016, 60 teams from 13 countries participated. Nine cadets, at least one of them a woman, were required to participate in each event in the competition.

ROTC, the Reserve Officers Training Corps, is the largest officer-producing program for the U.S. military. At UD, the Army program is part of the College of Arts and Sciences but is open to any student in any major. It is an elective that combines courses in leadership, military science and practical exercises with a regular academic course load.

The Universitys Army ROTC program currently has 112 cadets who are students at UD or at its partnership schools: Delaware State, Salisbury and Lincoln universities; Wesley College; and the University of Maryland Eastern Shore.
University of Delaware Police are urging members of the campus to use caution today, May 19, with a possible black bear sighting in the area behind Christiana Commons on Laird Campus.

Newark Police are tracking the bear, which has been seen in the vicinity of Wilbur Street, Cleveland Avenue, the Pomeroy Trail and Creek Road by Papermill Road.

Black bears by nature tend to be wary of humans and avoid people.

UD Police offer the following common sense safety tips for anyone who may encounter a bear:

 Remain calm if you encounter a bear. Do not run from it.

 Make the bear aware of your presence by speaking in an assertive voice, singing, clapping your hands, or making other noises.

 Make sure the bear has an escape route.

 Avoid direct eye contact, which may be perceived by a bear as a challenge. Never run from a bear. Instead, slowly back away.

 To scare the bear away, make loud noises by yelling, banging pots and pans or using an air horn. Make yourself look as big as possible by waving your arms. If you are with someone else, stand close together with your arms raised above your head.

 The bear may utter a series of huffs, make popping jaw sounds by snapping its jaws and swat the ground. These are warning signs that you are too close. Slowly back away, avoid direct eye contact and do not run.

 If a bear stands on its hind legs or moves closer, it may be trying to get a better view or detect scents in the air. It is usually not a threatening behavior.

 Black bears will sometimes "bluff charge" when cornered, threatened or attempting to steal food. Stand your ground, avoid direct eye contact, then slowly back away and do not run.

 If the bear does not leave, move to a secure area.

 Black bear attacks are extremely rare. If a black bear does attack, fight back.

If you do spot a bear, please call the Fish and Wildlife Natural Resources Police at 800-523-3336. If you are in danger or see someone who is, call 911.
University of Delaware seniors have the opportunity this week and next to cross a major item off their UD Bucket Lists, with special permission from UD Police and the Office of Student Life.

At specific dates and times, seniors will be able to get photos of themselves in the fountain near the Morris Library on The South Green. Under normal circumstances, getting in the fountain is prohibited and can result in sanctions through the Office of Student Conduct.

But this year, graduating seniors who follow a few simple rules will be allowed to get in the fountain at the following dates and times:

 2-4 p.m., Thursday, May 19;

 4-6 p.m., Friday, May 20;

 2-5 p.m., Wednesday, May 25; and

 7-10 p.m., Thursday, May 26.

The rules are simple, but those who break them will be ejected:

 No more than eight people will be allowed in the fountain at any time.

 You must use the designated entry and exit points.

 No diving will be permitted in the fountain.

 Students will be allowed in the fountain long enough to take a photo and then must exit immediately.

 No horseplay will be permitted in or around the fountain.

 All participants must be appropriately clothed.

 No glass or alcohol will be permitted.

Students are responsible for bringing their own camera and photographer.

We know this is a goal for many of our students, and we wanted to help them to be able to accomplish it safely, said Capt. Jason Pires, operations commander with UD Police.

While this opportunity is designed specifically with seniors in mind, others students may participate as well.

For a PDF flyer, click here.
Photo by Wenbo Fan

On most Tuesday afternoons, Lindsay Naylors food justice class is settled in Alison Hall, ready to listen to a lecture or work on group projects. But on Tuesday, May 10, the undergraduate students walked over to 47 Kent Way, prepared meals in tow, to host a Potluck with the President event with University of Delaware Acting President Nancy Targett.

Naylor, an assistant professor of geography, which is housed in the College of Earth, Ocean, and Environment, explained that the potluck was a way for students in her food justice course to share food as a community while discussing how politics, economics and demographics can influence food equity, availability and sustainability in a given region, locally and globally, and even in Newark, Delaware.

Students used what they learned in class to decide what recipe to prepare, with careful consideration of the ingredients and where they came from, an important concept of food justice.

Over a delicious spread of homemade quiche, salad, sandwiches and dessert from UDairy Creamery, Targett and Frank Newton, acting vice president and chief of staff, heard how the students have become active participants in promoting food equity and diversity in the area.

Having an intellectual conversation about controversial issues and being able to respect others opinions is an important aspect of college, Targett said to the students.

Food justice, or the belief that having access to fresh, healthy food is a human right, also takes into account who grows the food and how and where its grown with concern for the well-being of the land, workers and animals.

Throughout the semester, students learned that many people, in Newark and throughout the country, rely on fast food chains or local convenience stores because of the uneven distribution of healthy foods, especially in lower class neighborhoods.

Project work and research with the Food Bank of Delaware (FBD) helped students develop their own ideas to combat such inequalities in the Newark food system.

During the potluck, student representatives from each group explained their class projects, which included researching demographics and poverty rates to define FBDs main consumers, creating a survey to assess and improve their community incentive program, and analyzing the UD food system to develop a potential partnership with FBD, among others.

Julia Conrad, a senior environmental studies major, was surprised to learn how few people in Newark are aware of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), a food supplemental program similar to food stamps that provides low-income families with funds to buy nutritious foods.

To increase awareness and promote access to this community resource, Conrad and her group created flyers for the FBD that can be used at the Newark Farmers Market and elsewhere in the Newark community.

Working with the FBD to promote the use of SNAP at the Newark Farmers Market has fostered a stronger sense of community and has motivated me to address similar issues in my own backyard, Conrad said.

In addition to making tangible differences in the community, the goal of Naylors course was to spark conversation about food justice and diversity and to encourage students to participate in this important dialogue, she explained at the potluck.

Many students said they had developed a conscience about the food they eat that now makes them think critically about the food production process. Dynamic class discussions and interactive field trips also helped students, like Conrad, to understand how politics, economics and demographics contribute to the uneven distribution of food in communities like Newark.

Drawing together issues of justice around race, economic class, gender and the body helps students understand how people are situated differently in the food system. Understanding this is the first step toward change, Naylor said.

Earlier this spring, Naylor received a research grant from the Center for the Study of Diversity to work with FBD to complete research and fieldwork on hunger-relief in the area for a project titled Food Geographies and Food Justice: Diversity, Inclusion and Equity in the Newark Food System.
Photo by Tyler Lavender

During the 2015-16 Academic Year, approximately 1,600 students engaged in education abroad opportunities courtesy of the University of Delaware.

Together, they collectively took in the worlds most breathtaking landscapes and architecture, were exposed to the cultures of more than 35 countries, and got to know the people that call each of these locations home. They returned to UD  after just a semester or session away  as citizens of the world.

The Institute for Global Studies annually invites each of these students to share their experiences with the UD community and with the world in a Study Abroad Photo and Video Contest.

Participants were encouraged to submit photos in three categories: Landscape, Portraiture, and Impactful Moments. The latter category asked students to dig deep to uncover photos that truly represented their most life-changing and transformational moments abroad.

In addition, students could Dare to Take Us There in 60 seconds or less with a short video compilation of their program.

A total of 130 students submitted in excess of 300 photos and videos chronicling life in their host countries. Eleven were chosen as winners of this years contest.

This year, 60,000-plus followers of the University of Delaware on Facebook were invited to serve as judges. Voting took place over a three-week period on UDs Facebook page, where voters were asked to like, love, or react to their favorite entries.

Contest winners were recently honored at the Institute for Global Studies Best of UD Global celebration alongside Crista Johnson, the 2016 Faculty Director of the Year, the 2016 UD Fulbright Award winners, and the Delaware Diplomats.

Tyler Lavender, a junior pre-veterinary medicine and animal biosciences major, was awarded the overall prize of the photo contest with Open Wide, a close-up shot of a New Zealand seal waking up along the rocks on the shores of Kaikoura.

Lavender participated in the 2016 Winter Session Animal and Food Sciences Program to New Zealand led by Lesa Griffiths, T.A. Baker Professor of Plant and Soil Sciences and Susan Truehart Garey, UD Cooperative Extension agent and state 4-H Animal Science Program coordinator. The study abroad program sought to explore the diverse and efficient agricultural industry of the country, and to address current challenges in the system.

"As a pre-veterinary medicine and animal bioscience major, a lot of the focus in class goes toward animal agriculture and animal health. We participate in active learning on the farm here on campus, and it's been great getting to learn hands on, said Lavender. When provided the opportunity to go abroad and learn about international animal agriculture, I was excited to expand upon what I'd been learning in class to a global level. In New Zealand we learned first person, out on farms and talking to local professionals; I came away from it with an entirely new take on how agriculture works... This has already helped me in my classes this past semester and has given me new things to consider as I work toward becoming a veterinarian."

Other winners of the contest included Kyle Weinberg, Brian Griffiths, David Litz, Matthew Kantner, Cailin Murphy, Charlotte Vincent, Tyler Roberts, Laura Woodward, Grace Hassler, and Emily Mozal, who ventured to locations including New Zealand, Italy, Fiji, Turkey, Tanzania, France, and Dominica.

Mozal, a junior communication major and UD Social Media Ambassador , won the top prize in the video category for her re-creation of the 2016 Winter Session Geography and Environmental Sciences Program led by Peter Rees, professor emeritus, and Lusiana Browning.

We learned so much and met so many more people then this 59-second video can hold, she said. It was the most amazing program of my lifetime.

To view this video and all of the winning photos in the 2016 Study Abroad Photo and Video Contest, visit the Institute for Global Studies website.

Follow along as IGS shares the story of study abroad and UD Global on Twitter and Instagram. Engage using the hashtag #UDAbroad.

Students who will travel abroad beginning this summer session through spring 2017 are invited to submit their photos and videos in the 2017 Study Abroad Photo and Video Contest. For full details will be added to the Institute for Global Studies website and communicated via email in early fall 2016.

About the Institute for Global Studies

The Institute for Global Studies was created in 2009 to enhance the international dimensions of teaching, research and outreach at the University of Delaware. IGS provides leadership and support for programs and experiences that contribute to the education of informed, skilled, open-minded citizens of the world.

Best known for coordinating the Universitys study abroad program, IGS also awards scholarships and grants to faculty and students for a number of global opportunities, and administers internationally-recognized State Department-sponsored programs such as the UD Fulbright Initiative, Middle East Partnership Initiative (MEPI) Student Leaders Institute, Mandela Washington Fellowship Program for Young African Leaders, and most recently the Study of the U.S. Institutes for Student Leaders on Womens Leadership (SUSI-WL) program.

IGS sponsors such signature events as Global Month each fall and country-specific celebrations each spring.

IGS collaborates with other global partners on campus, including the Office for International Students and Scholars, the Confucius Institute and the Center for Global and Area Studies. In addition, IGS partners with Enrollment Management to coordinate the UD World Scholars Program.
Hi, my name is Scott C. Waring and I wrote a few books and am currently a ESL School Owner in Taiwan. I have had my own UFO sighting up close and personal, but that's how it works right? A non believer becomes a believer when they experience their first sighting. You witnessed it, your perceptual field changes, so now you need to share it.





I created this site to help the UFO community get a little bit organized. I noticed that there was a lot of chaos when searching for UFO sighting reports, so I hope this site helps. I wanted to support those eyewitnesses who have tried to tell others about what they have seen, yet were laughed at by even closest of friends.





More and more each day the governments of the world leak bits and pieces of UFO information to the public. They have a trickle down theory in hopes of slowly getting citizens use to the idea that we are not alone in universe and never have been. The truth is being leaked drop by drop until one day we look around and find ourselves neck high in it.





The discovery of alien species in existence is the most monumental scientific event in human history, suppression of that information is a crime against humanity.





About me:

I live in Taiwan. I OWN MY OWN ENGLISH SCHOOL, AND ONCE HAD 5 SCHOOLS.

Am Former USAF at SAC base (flight line).

Age: 42

Educ: BA in Elem ed. Masters in Counseling ed.





I had two UFO sightings, (30+bus size orbs) in military and in 2012 personally saw the UFO over Taipei 101 building on New Years Day (and recored it).
The two Ukrainian crew members survived and one died when the AN-12 cargo aircraft crashed in Afghanistan, BBC Ukraine reported citing the Azerbaijani news agency APA.

"They [two pilots] are in critical [health] condition," a statement said.

Aircraft AN-12 operated by the Azerbaijani airline Silk Way crashed after takeoff from the airport Dwyer in Afghanistan on Wednesday.

There were nine people On board.

This information was also confirmed by Spokesman of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine Yevhen Ihnatovsky in his comments to the media. He said the Foreign Ministry expects detailed information about the incident from the Embassy of Ukraine in Tajikistan and Azerbaijan.

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A total of 112 people, both civilians and servicemen, are still held captive by separatists in eastern Ukraine.

First Deputy Parliamentary Chair Iryna Herashchenko said this at a briefing, an Ukrinform correspondent reports.

"To date, according to information from the Security Service of Ukraine, 112 people, both civilians and servicemen, are still being held captive by militants," she said. Herashchenko added that 12 Ukrainian political prisoners are still being held illegally in the Russian Federation.

She stressed that even the OSCE mission acknowledged the militants were guilty of blocking the hostage release process.

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NATO member countries will provide greater military and technical assistance to Ukraine.

This was stated by Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, General of the Ukrainian Army Viktor Muzhenko following participation in the meeting of NATO Military Committee and the meetings with his counterparts from member countries, an Ukrinform correspondent reports from Brussels.

"The issues of bilateral cooperation, issues of providing assistance to Ukraine and the security situation were discussed. A number of agreements on granting consultative assistance to Ukraine, training of our personnel, as well as logistical support under the plan of military-technical cooperation have been reached," Muzhenko specified.

The Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Ukraine noted that the military-technical assistance for Ukraine included provision of equipment, communications means, transport, medical evacuation transport means.

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Today in Kryvyi Rih 474 police officers have sworn an oath to serve and protect Ukraine.

The oath rite of the launch of new patrol police took place near in the square near the monument to Kozak Rih, the founder of Kryvyi Rih, and was attended by Ukraines Interior Minister Arsen Avakov and National Police Chief Khatia Dekanoidze, an Ukrinform correspondent reports.

Thus, Kryvyi RIh became the 27th city in Ukraine where the new patrol police would operate.

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United States President Barack Obama has announced his intention to nominate some individuals to new posts.

As the White House officially announced on Wednesday evening, Marie Yovanovitch was appointed Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador of the USA to Ukraine, Ukrinforms own American correspondent reports.

"I am glad to announce that these weathered and committed people have decided to serve our country. Im looking forward to working with them," U.S. President said.

A brief biographical note regarding Marie Yovanovitch says that she graduated from the National War College and Princeton University. She has been working as a career diplomat since 1986. Early in her career she held a number of positions at the U.S. State Department. From 2001 to 2004 Yovanovitch served as U.S. Deputy Chief of Mission in Kyiv. From 2005 to 2008 she was U.S. Ambassador to Kyrgyzstan, and U.S. Ambassador to Armenia from 2008 to 2011.

In addition, the White House has confirmed that current U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine Geoffrey Pyatt, who is being replaced by Jovanovitch, was appointed to a similar post in Greece.

tl
The Ukrainian World Congress encourages all Ukrainians in the diaspora and friends of Ukraine to participate in the international Vyshyvanka Day by wearing Ukrainian embroidery.

This is stated in the address of UWC President Eugene Czolij, an Ukrinform correspondent reports.

"We call upon all Ukrainians in the diaspora and friends of Ukraine to wear a vyshyvanka on Thursday, 19 May 2016 to show solidarity with the Ukrainian people in Ukraine," Czolij said.

He added that for Ukrainians embroidery was not merely a work of art, but a spiritual protector and important component of national dress that testified to ones belonging to the Ukrainian nation and connection to its past, present and future.

"Today, embroidered clothing has gained new popularity as a symbol of unity for the many-million-strong Ukrainian community and an element that popularizes Ukraine around the world," the UWC President added.

As noted, the Vyshyvanka Day was first launched in Ukraine 10 years ago, and in 2014 it became an international event captivating Ukrainians as well as participants of different nationalities in almost 50 countries.

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Jack Ma cancels speech after row with anti-counterfeiting group Updated: 2016-05-19 07:42 (Reuters)

Jack Ma, chairman of Alibaba Group Holding Ltd, attends a joint meeting on strategic cooperation with the city government of Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang province.XU KANGPING/CHINA DAILY

At least 3 members quit in protest over Alibaba's recent membership

Jack Ma, chairman of Alibaba Group Holding Ltd, has canceled a speech at an anti-counterfeiting conference in the United States after the trade group behind it suspended the e-commerce giant's recently gained membership.

Alibaba has been dogged for years by accusations that its online shopping platforms were conduits for counterfeiters and critics say it has not done nearly enough to stop the problem.

At least three members of the Washington-based International Anti-Counterfeiting Coalition, including board member Tiffany & Co, quit the group in protest and others threatened to leave after Alibaba was admitted as a member in April.

On Friday, the IACC suspended the new category in which Alibaba was admitted, effectively terminating its membership.

"Given the IACC's desire for additional time to reflect upon the viability of its general membership category, Alibaba feels it best that Jack Ma postpone his appearance," Jennifer Kuperman, head of international corporate communications, said in a statement.

Alibaba Group President Michael Evans will speak at the conference in Orlando, Florida instead.

Kuperman reiterated Alibaba's stance that it is "firmly committed to the protection of intellectual property rights and combating counterfeits".

On Tuesdaythe same day as the cancellationMa had lunch with US President Barack Obama at the White House, an Alibaba source with knowledge of the situation said.

China's biggest e-commerce firm has pledged to fight fake goods and has hired an army of employees to root them out, but many brands say the problem is still widespread, particularly on the hugely popular shopping site Taobao.

In a letter to the IACC explaining its decision to leave the group, luxury brand Michael Kors called Alibaba "the largest marketplace for counterfeit merchandise the world has ever seen" and blasted the IACC for providing "cover to our most dangerous and damaging adversary".

Last week Taobao said it was tightening controls on the sale of luxury goods, requiring sellers to show proof of authenticity as a way to try to combat the sale of fakes.

People's Daily said this month Chinese authorities would launch a campaign to clean up e-commerce, targeting trademark violations, counterfeit and poor quality products, in a move potentially affecting Alibaba as well as rivals JD.com Inc and Baidu Inc.
Despite protests from students and faculty of George Mason University, the institution is gearing up to rename the school after Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia. The George Mason Law School will be renamed to Antonin Scalia Law School. The renaming was largely supported by conservative donors of the university.

George Mason University Antonin Scalia Law School

George Mason University, a public university in Virginia has made the name change of its law school official. Antonin Scalia Law School is named after recently deceased conservative Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia. The resolution was voted for unanimously by The State Council for Higher Education for Virginia, The Washington Post reported.

George Mason University renames Antonin Scalia School of Law after acronym issue https://t.co/NhCJHi0lMY pic.twitter.com/bQ1ilZYEoA  CNN (@CNN) April 9, 2016



George Mason University Staff and Students Object Antonin Scalia's Conservative Justice

George Mason University staff and students protested that renaming the law school in honor of Scalia will change perceptions of the university to conservative justice. They countered that this would contradict the educational aims and objectives of the George Mason University law school.

A petition for those who did not support the name change has received more than 1,200 signatures, NBC News noted. George Mason University law school senior associate dean David Rehr believes that the name change will "ruin" the public low-cost law school. Those who wish to embody Antonin Scalia's conservative justice might train their eyes on Geroge Mason University's law school for the wrong reasons.

However, the George Mason University administration went ahead with the name change, New York Times shared. The Antonin Scalia Law School name change can be greenlighted even without the council's approval. Hefty donations from conservative donors prompted the controversial at George Mason University. The George Mason University Antonin Scalia Law School will take official effect on July 1.

A $30 million check was donated by the Charles Koch Foundation and an anonymous one. George Mason University plans to use the gift for new faculty staff, scholarships, buildings within Law and Economics Center.
Trump University lawsuit will face the highest court in New York after earning the rights to argue the fraud lawsuit filed by its students.

A lawsuit to Donald Trump's school was filed, accusing Trump University has misled thousands of its students using 'illicit scheme' in $35,000 programs. And it is heading to the state's highest court.

Now, it is in the hand of state's highest court to decide if the case will be dismissed or led to penalties. In the lawsuit, the restitution seeks more than $40 million - requiring Trump University to pay its students, New York Post confirmed.

Trump Organization attorney, Alan Garten said that the presumptive Republican nominee will look forward to the decision and appear in Court of Appeals if necessary. However, the general counsel denied on the wrongdoings, describing them as 'baseless without merit'. According to his database, the for-profit university programs received positive feedbacks from students, as many of the participants, gave high ratings.

In response to the ruling, New York Attorney General Eric Shneiderman said that it will be no surprise if Trump will use all legal options to avoid trial.

Similar claims made by Trump University students are still in pending status in California but one claim will be on trial on Nov. 28. This also means that trials are unlikely to be completed before the election month. According to Gary Spencer, spokesman of the court, it normally takes one year in average for a case to proceed- from an appeal to oral arguments.

Looking to the Trump University lawsuit, it can be traced back in August 2013 when a lawsuit filed by Schneiderman's team stating that there were 5,000 students complaints, as reported by the Reuters. These academics who paid $35,000 for Trump seminars were expecting to meet the billionaire. The university delivered lessons from Trump himself. However, they only got images of the real estate guru in life-size photos.
Looks like a good news for Google Nexus fans as an updated version of the Google Nexus 7 is slated to launch soon along with the search engine giant's latest operating system, Android N.

Google ideally launches a new phone every year - In 2015 Google launched two smartphones including the Nexus 5X and the Nexus 6P, thus cementing the possibility of an upgraded version of the Nexus 5, or probably the Nexus 6 in the making. Speculations, however hint Google might simply jump to the much-awaited Nexus 7 2016.

Rumors revolving around the Nexus 7 have been plenty, with many claiming its launch during the Google I/O Developer Conference 2016 event, which opened Wednesday, May 18 and will last until Friday, May 20.

TechRadar reported, the search engine giant will debut its latest operating system Android N during the Google event. If rumors proved true, Android N will flaunt a new Vulcan API as well as launcher shortcuts. Plus, it will support pressure-sensitive displays such as Force Touch, Unicode 9 and 3D Touch. Android N will then reportedly add a slew of awe-inspiring features to the forthcoming Nexus 7.

The highly-anticipated Nexus 7 is slated to make an appearance in two variants:

1) The 7-inch model and 2) the 5-inch model.

Both handsets will be powered by Qualcomm's Snapdragon 820 chipset and will be well-supported by 4GB of RAM. As far as the internal storage capacity is concerned, it will be low, however users can expand the storage up to 2 TB (terabytes) via a microSD card. The Google Nexus 7 will be priced between $229 and $269, reports ChristianTimes.

In 2012, Google teamed up with Asus to manufacture the original version of Nexus 7. In 2013, the tech giant introduced the Nexus 7 2013 tablet, again in collaboration with Asus. It's been 3 years since then and Nexus users believe it's time for Google to come out with a new tablet. If rumors doing rounds are anything to go by, there is a possibility that Google may consider teaming up with either HTC or Huawei to manufacture its new tablet model.

Nexus fans may take these speculations with a grain of slat until Google confirms them.
After coming into contact with an infected student last year, the metropolitan government divulged nine people are currently undergoing a treatment for tuberculosis (TB), while an additional 34 are being treated for latent TB.

The man in his 20s, came to Japan in April last year and is living in Tokyo's Shinjuku Ward, where the index student attends a Japanese language school.

Among those who developed symptoms were Japanese teachers, students, and several other foreign nationals, Yoshiyuki Sugishita, an official with the bureau disclosed to The Japan Times on Wednesday, May 18.

Sugishita noted that the disease has branched off since the first patient showed symptoms, however no information regarding when exactly he contracted the disease is available. Apparently, the student did not pay heed to the initial symptoms.

His ignorance of the symptoms combined with the amount of time he spent in the school's enclosed space, are the reasons why the disease escalated among the students and teacher. Sugishita said the student began showing symptoms of TB such as a nagging cough since September however, heedless of his condition, he pursued his classes.

In November, when an X-ray revealed an abnormality in his chest, the Asian student was finally diagnosed with TB, according to reports on OutbreakNewsToday.

There has been a hike in TB cases recently in Tokyo.

The bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) generally is behind the infectious disease, Tuberculosis (TB) which usually affects the lungs, and can affect other parts of the body as well. What makes the disease fatal is that most infections do not show symptoms (latent tuberculosis), and about 10% of these infections evolve to active disease which, if not treated on time, kills nearly half of those infected.

TB is infectious and can easily spread from one person to another via air, when a person infected with the disease coughs, sneezes, or even speaks. Nearby people may end up breathing in these bacteria and become infected.

Despite its deadly impact on the body of those infected with the TB bacteria, it is not hard to detect its symptoms that include night sweats, unexplained and sudden weight loss, and cough. But the deadly disease is curable with a standard 6-month course of antibiotic drugs.

Health officials have confirmed that the index student, whose identity has been held back citing privacy concerns, has finished his treatment and his condition is finally improving.

Sugishita assured that the ongoing risk of further transmission from those already diagnosed with TB has been eliminated as they have already received medical care.
The "Quaker Oats Company" has voluntarily issued a Quaker Oats recall to certain granola bars for potential listeria contamination since outbreak occured this week. Despite, No zero report from product infection, the "PepsiCo" subsidiary pushed for the recall out of an abundance of caution to protect public.

A report in International Business Times said the Quaker Oats recall was made after the company found out that a supplier unintentionally circulated sunflower kernels which possibly been contaminated with a bacterium called Listeria monocytogenes.

According to the Quaker Oats recall notice from CBS46, the public health may face serious health problem associated with listeria. The Listeria monocytogenes is an organism that causes serious which may be fatal infections in children, people with weakened immune systems and the elderly. Healthy persons are also prone to short-term symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, high fever, nausea, severe headache, and stiffness.

Listeria infection also causes stillbirths and miscarriages among pregnant women. According to Fortune, Listeria infects approximately 1,600 victims in the US alone, annually. While in 2012, 13 percent of the sickened patients died.

How To Get Product Refund?

The company said further in the Quaker Oats recall notice, Quaker Oats products that are prospected to be contaminated have not reached stores, while some have been recalled immediately. They are listed below:

6.1 ounce boxes of Quaker Quinoa Granola Bars Chocolate Nut Medley with UPC code 30000 32241 and best before dates of: 10/16/2016, 10/17/2016

6.1 ounce boxes of Quaker Quinoa Granola Bars Yogurt, Fruit & Nut with UPC 30000 32243 and best before dates of: 10/10/2016, 10/11/2016

No indication of infection has been reported at press time. But for people who happened to purchase products listed above were urged to junk them or get a refund. The company said to PR Newswire in a press release that consumers may get their full refund at the place of purchase. Consumers who have further questions were encouraged to call at 800-856-5781.
A signage that honors law enforcement officers was removed at the Dartmouth College on May 13, Friday. According to the Dartmouth College Republican members, it was replaced with a Black Lives Matter display a day after.

The "Blue Lives Matter" sign, which was made on the National Police Week, is now taken away to be filled with a message about a movement opposing state violence. President Michelle Knesback of the Dartmouth College Republicans, said that they discovered the torn "Blue Lives Matter" display in the morning, Fox News reported.

Knesback stated that a "Black Lives Matter" sign was placed instead. Mikala Williams, a student who took the responsibility of taking away the police display with a "Black Lives Matter" writings told reporters that the police tribute sabotages the worries regarding police brutality.

According to Williams, the tribute to officers normalizes the violence committed against the black people in the United States. She confirmed that there were 25 protesters who stood in front of the billboards and replaced all the remaining billboards at the student center with posters of "Black Lives Matter." Williams also said that they put images of their members with the written sign "Sons of Old Dartmouth," Inquistr reported.

However, the school administrators acted two days later to condemn the incident. In an email sent by College President Phil Hanlon to the entire campus, he called such action as a violation of free speech that is not acceptable. However, Hanlon cited the incident that happened in November when Black Lives Matter shirts were also taken away from the display as the same billboard drama that occurred recently.

For security and safety reasons, the College Republicans were not given the permission to return back the police tribute display according to Knesback. But as stated by Collins Center director Anna Hall, the posters of the Black Lives Matter were removed on Saturday morning to put back the police display.
United States president Barack Obama criticized Donald Trump on his commencement speech on Sunday at the Rutgers University in New Jersey. Although the President did not directly mention the name of Trump in front of the graduating class, he cited several controversial issues which the presumptive Republican nominee had been involved with.

Among the issues include establishing a wall between Mexico and the US, as well as the temporary banning of Muslims from entering the country.

The Commander in Chief said during his speech that ignorance is never a virtue in life and in politics. The President added that the it is never cool not to be aware of what is being talked about because it is not what it means by challenging political correctness. He also said that isolating the Muslims by implying that they must be treated in a different way when coming to the US is not only a betrayal of their own values, NBC News reported.

According to Obama, it will only alienate the Muslim communities abroad and at home whom he regards as the country's most important partners in fighting the violent extremism.

Obama talked about the notable characteristics which the graduates of over 17,000 must look for in policymakers. Among these are logic, evidence, facts and reason. He also took note of the impending threat of keeping the country isolated from the rest of the world, The Hill reported.

The President stated that the world has become more interconnected and that it is slowly becoming more connected each day. The Democratic president concluded his speech by saying that creating walls will never change that connection.

Meanwhile, Trump took to Twitter to slam President Obama's keynote speech before the graduates. Quoting a few lines from the President, "ignorance is not a virtue," Trump said that it is the main reason why Obama is the worst president in the country's history.
A cocktail made with Baijiu lures foreigners, young Chinese Updated: 2016-05-19 08:16 By EMMA GONZALEZ(China Daily)

A bartender mixes a baijiu-based cocktail at Capital Spirits in Beijing.BRUNO MAESTRINI/CHINA DAILY

Individuals, groups and small firms are spreading the Chinese liquor culture overseas

Baijiu, the Chinese liquor distilled from grains including sorghum, wheat and rice, is the most consumed spirit in the world. Yet, the colorless drink remains virtually unknown outside China.

Several foreign entrepreneurs have been trying to popularize the spirit globally.

In the summer of 2014, four expatriatesWilliam Isler, Simon Dang, Matthias Heger and Johannes Braunopened a small bar in a historic hutong in central Beijing, and claimed it is the world's first bar dedicated to baijiu.

Named Capital Spirits, it has soon became a hotspot among the expatriates, thus challenging the notion that baijiu is failing to attract foreigners and young Chinese.

This it did by simply changing the way the traditional liquor is consumed. Instead of offering the drink by the bottle as is customary, Capital Spirits sells the fiery liquor by the glass and mixed in stylish cocktails.

The bar created such a buzz in the capital that executives from the country's main baijiu producing regions in Sichuan and Guizhou provinces travelled to Beijing to see the phenomenon with their own eyes.

"Several baijiu executives came here to ask if we could replicate what we do here on a larger scale, especially outside China," explained Isler, co-founder of Capital Spirits. "The funny thing is that the bar started as a hobby and now we see a real business opportunity here."

The quartet decided to set up a consulting company to help Chinese baijiu companies with their internationalization plans so that the clear liquor could start the conquest of foreign markets.

Their main focus is to select baijiu brands with taste profiles that are more acceptable to the Western palate and then rebrand them for the international market. The consultancy also helps producers to establish an accessible market price to lure novice drinkers in the West.

"Baijiu can be a very successful international drink. In fact, the current trend in the global spirits market is selling craft premium products with unusual flavors," added Isler. "Baijiu ticks all the boxes but you still need someone that presents the product to Westerners."
Union Pacific Plans to Invest $70.9 Million in its Colorado Rail Infrastructure

Union Pacific plans to invest $70.9 million in 2016 to improve Colorado's transportation infrastructure. The company's multi-million dollar private investment will enhance employee, community and customer safety and increase rail operating efficiency. Freight railroads like Union Pacific operate on track built and maintained without taxpayer funds. Union Pacific's private investments sustain jobs and ensure the company meets growing demand for products used in the American economy.

Union Pacific's planned investment covers a range of initiatives: $67 million to maintain railroad track and $3.4 million to maintain bridges in the state. Key projects planned this year include:

A $16.7 million investment between Garden City, Greeley and Windsor to replace 36 miles of rail.

A $5.9 million investment in the rail line between Columbine, Castle Rock and Palmer Lake to replace more than 43,000 railroad ties and install 29,000 tons of ballast.

A $5.6 million investment in the rail line between Pueblo and Trinidad to replace more than 31,000 railroad ties and install 23,900 tons of ballast.

This year's planned $70.9 million capital expenditure in Colorado is part of an ongoing investment strategy. From 2011 to 2015 Union Pacific invested nearly $123 million strengthening Colorado's transportation infrastructure.

"We constantly evaluate our customers' needs to make targeted investments that enhance our efficiency and deliver the goods American businesses and families use daily," said Donna Kush, Union Pacific vice president - Public Affairs, Northern Region. "Continuing to aggressively invest in our infrastructure is an important element in Union Pacific's unwavering safety commitment."

Union Pacific plans to spend $3.675 billion across its network this year, following investments totaling approximately $33 billion from 2006-2015. These investments contributed to a 25 percent decrease in derailments over the last 10 years.

ABOUT UNION PACIFIC

Union Pacific Railroad is the principal operating company of Union Pacific Corporation (NYSE: UNP). One of America's most recognized companies, Union Pacific Railroad connects 23 states in the western two-thirds of the country by rail, providing a critical link in the global supply chain. From 2006-2015, Union Pacific invested approximately $33 billion in its network and operations to support America's transportation infrastructure. The railroad's diversified business mix includes Agricultural Products, Automotive, Chemicals, Coal, Industrial Products and Intermodal. Union Pacific serves many of the fastest-growing U.S. population centers, operates from all major West Coast and Gulf Coast ports to eastern gateways, connects with Canada's rail systems and is the only railroad serving all six major Mexico gateways. Union Pacific provides value to its roughly 10,000 customers by delivering products in a safe, reliable, fuel-efficient and environmentally responsible manner.

The statements and information contained in the news releases provided by Union Pacific speak only as of the date issued. Such information by its nature may become outdated, and investors should not assume that the statements and information contained in Union Pacific's news releases remain current after the date issued. Union Pacific makes no commitment, and disclaims any duty, to update any of this information.
Aug. 19, 2022

Fitness. When the average citizen thinks of being fit, it is easy for cardio and strength training to come to mind. That is not the case for those serving in the Air Force and Space Force. Comprehensive Airman Fitness teaches that to have overarching fitness and resilience, one must work on his or
China protests over US steel duties Updated: 2016-05-19 08:17 By DU JUAN(China Daily)

China registered its "strong dissatisfaction" with the United States on Wednesday for imposing import duties of 522 percent on Chinese cold-rolled flat steel.

The Ministry of Commerce said it would fight for fair treatment for its steel companies through the World Trade Organization's settlement mechanism.

The US Commerce Department said on Tuesday that China's cold-rolled flat steel products were being sold in the US market below cost and with unfair subsidies.

The duties will increase by more than fivefold the import prices on Chinese made cold-rolled flat steel products, which brought in $272.3 million of sales there in 2015.

China's Ministry of Commerce said the US has adopted unfair practices during anti-dumping and anti-subsidies investigations on Chinese products, which severely harmed the rights of Chinese enterprises to formally defend themselves.

The ministry said that because the US refused to levy separate rates on Chinese State-owned enterprises, the companies were forced to give up on their response to the probe, which has resulted in high punitive taxes on steel products from China.

China urged the US to follow the WTO rules and correct its wrongdoings.

Cold-rolled steel is used in automotive body panels, appliances, shipping containers and construction.

Wei Zengmin, senior analyst with industrial information provider Mysteel.com, said since last July when Washington began its anti-dumping probe investigation into the mainland's steel products, China's monthly steel exports to the US had reduced sharply from millions of tons to dozens of tons currently.

"The US has a plan to revive its manufacturing industry, but it should be done through technology upgrading instead of trade protection like this," Wei said.

He said the ruling will not affect Chinese steelmakers in the short term since their steel exports to the US market had already fallen to less than 1 percent of total steel exports.

"For cold-rolled flat steel, particularly, the monthly export from China to the US is around 60,000 tons, which is a drop in the ocean," he said.

But experts said the Chinese government and companies should be prepared for further talks with the US on the issue, taking the issue seriously, in case it spreads to other types of products.

"We cannot underestimate the case based on the volume involved. Even though it will not affect Chinese companies in the short term, it matters about whether Chinese companies have really dumped or received unfair subsidies or not," said Zhou Mi, senior research fellow at the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation.

Any trade protection practice can trigger disputes between the two countries and lead to global trade war, he said.

China's Ministry of Finance said on Wednesday that it will maintain its tax rebate policy for steel exports as part of its efforts to help the sector tackle its longstanding overcapacity problems.
Public Reception for New UW President May 23 in Casper

UW President Laurie Nichols

Natrona County residents will have an opportunity to meet new University of Wyoming President Laurie Nichols during a public reception Monday, May 23, in Casper.

The event, hosted by the UW Alumni Association and UW-Casper, will run from 4-6 p.m. in Room 322 of the Casper College Student Union/University of Wyoming (UU) Building. Light refreshments and beverages will be served.

Mondays event is part of a full day of activities for Nichols in Casper, including a meeting with the Casper Area Economic Development Alliance, a speech at the Casper Rotary Club, a meeting with Casper College officials and visits with local school officials and legislators.

During her first months in office, Nichols plans to spend a day or two of each week traveling around the state to meet with citizens, community college and public school leaders, legislators, alumni, media and others.

Im looking forward to getting around the state to meet with people and hear their thoughts and expectations for Wyomings university, says Nichols, who began her duties as president May 16. This is a crucial time for the state and UW, and input from the public is important to make sure the university fulfills its land-grant mission of education, research and service to the entire state.

Nichols comes to UW from South Dakota State University, where she has served as provost and executive vice president since 2009. Before that, she was dean of the SDSU College of Education and Human Sciences from 1994 to 2008. She began her career in higher education as a member of the faculty of the University of Idaho from 1988 to 1994.

Nichols was born and raised in South Dakota. A first-generation college graduate, she received a bachelors degree in education from South Dakota State in 1978. She then earned a masters degree in vocational and adult education from Colorado State University in 1984 and a Ph.D. in family and consumer sciences education from Ohio State University in 1988.
UW Representatives, President Return to Gillette May 24

Representatives of the University of Wyoming will return to Gillette next week to offer individualized support to current or prospective students affected by layoffs in the energy industry in northeast Wyoming.

UW academic advisers and financial aid experts will be available to meet with interested individuals Tuesday, May 24, from 9 a.m.-2 p.m. in the UW Center at Gillette College, 300 W. Sinclair St. Appointments may be scheduled with Alyson Hagy, special adviser to the UW president, at alyson.hagy@uwyo.edu or by calling (307) 766-5404.

The special advising sessions in Gillette coincide with a visit by new UW President Laurie Nichols, who will be in Gillette May 24 to meet with local government officials, legislators, media representatives and others. Shes returning to Gillette after speaking during the Gillette College commencement ceremony May 13.

A team of UW academic and financial aid experts visited Gillette April 19-20 to provide information about financial aid, UWs academic programs, the admissions process and how to transfer to UW from a community college.

UW currently has 300 students from Gillette and about 300 more from other communities in northeast Wyoming. More than 200 students from Campbell County High School and other high schools in the region have been admitted for next year, and nearly 100 students annually transfer to UW from Gillette College and Sheridan College. Many others take UW courses through the universitys Outreach School.

Outreach School Academic Coordinator Dawn Kiesel, who is permanently assigned to the Northern Wyoming Community College District and has an office on the Gillette College campus, remains available at the UW Regional Center, 300 W. Sinclair St. in Gillette, to assist current and prospective students. The office is open from 8 a.m.-5 p.m. Monday-Friday, and the phone number is (307) 686-0044.
Fosun fosters global ambitions, but has plan to reduce debt Updated: 2016-05-19 08:17 (REUTERS in Lisbon)

Guo Guangchang, chairman of Fosun Group CHINA DAILY

Fosun Group, China's largest private conglomerate, is aiming to become a world leader in insurance, tourism and healthcare but also has a "clear plan" to reduce its debts, chairman and co-founder Guo Guangchang said.

In an exclusive interview with Reuters on Tuesday, Guo said his groupwhich up to now has largely targeted companies in developed marketswas also turning its focus to investment opportunities in emerging markets.

Guo also said things were "back to normal" following an incident in December when he was briefly reported missing, with Fosun's president saying Guo was helping police with an investigation.

Fosun has spent about $30 billion in the past two decades outside China, mainly acquiring insurance and real estate assets in Europe and the United States, as well as making investments in the likes of tourism group Club Med and Canada's Cirque du Soleil.

Despite building up hefty debts in the process, Guo made clear his continuing interest in consumer-led sectors, saying they offered strong value.

"We see more and more opportunities globally so we are adapting our strategy," Guo, who has been ranked as China's 17th richest man, said during a visit to Portugal where Fosun bought market-leading insurer Fidelidade in 2014.

"Our target for the next five to 10 years is to become the world's leading service provider for individuals and families in terms of health, wealth and happiness," he said.

"In the sectors where we have invested we will become a very important international insurance group and a very important tourism group, and we will become a world-leading healthcare provider," he added.

Last month, Moody's credit rating agency restored its outlook on Hong Kong-listed Fosun International's Ba3 credit rating to stable from negative, reflecting its expectation that the group "will prudently manage its expansion and strengthen its financial discipline".

Guo said the company was working hard to reduce debts and obtain an investment grade ratingthree notches above Ba3"as soon as possible", adding: "We are working on that and have a very clear plan to do that."
Duterte will aim to strike a balance Updated: 2016-05-19 07:55 By Rommel C. Banlaoi(China Daily)

President-elect Rodrigo Duterte speaks during a news conference in his hometown Davao City in southern Philippines, May 16, 2016. [Photo/Agencies]

The major foreign policy challenge facing Rodrigo Duterte when he takes office as the Philippines president will arguably be balancing the enhancement of the Philippine's defense relations with the United States and the improvement of the country's political ties with China.

Duterte needs to ally the fear in the US that his presidency will lead to the cooling of Philippine-American relations, considering his nasty remarks against the US during his election campaign. Having been associated with personalities in the Philippine communist movement, Duterte displayed a critical and lukewarm attitude toward the US during the election.

Because the Philippine Supreme Court has declared the constitutionality of the Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement, Duterte has committed to the inevitable implementation of the EDCA. But he asserts that he will closely monitor the agreement to ensure it is implemented in accordance with the Philippine's national interests.

So it seems the Duterte presidency will depart from the excessive pro-US stance of his predecessor President Benigno Aquino III. This departure is now causing uneasiness in the US State Department and the Pentagon. The changing of guard in the US, which will have its own presidential election in November, provides another source of uncertainty in the current trend and future direction for Philippine-American relations.

While Duterte seriously values the Philippines' long-standing security alliance with the US, he seems to be more enthusiastic about repairing the Philippines' damaged political ties with China. In many of his public statements during his campaign, and in the aftermath of the recently concluded elections, Duterte vowed to resume bilateral talks with China.

Duterte prefers the exploration of peaceful options to address the Philippines' South China Sea disputes with China. To peacefully manage the disputes with China in the South China Sea, Duterte has openly declared his preference for promoting joint development. Though Duterte still needs to clarify the details of his idea of joint development, he seems to be following former top Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping's formula of shelving territorial disputes for the purpose of joint cooperation.
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Belgium: female panda Hao Hao of Pairi Daiza park possibly pregnant Updated: 2016-05-19 09:31 (Xinhua)

The animal park Pairi Daiza in Belgium announced Wednesday that Hao Hao, the female giant panda on loan from the Chinese authorities, could be pregnant.

Hao Hao was artificially inseminated in February with the semen of the male panda Xing Hui through the park's participation in a breeding program of China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda. The team at Pairi Daiza, supported by Chinese experts, expressed their satisfaction of this successful initiative.

The wildlife park in Brugelette in western Belgium said Wednesday in a statement it was "pleased to announce that our female panda Hao Hao now displays signs of pregnancy."

If the pregnancy is confirmed, the birth of the baby panda is expected by the beginning of summer.

Tania Stroobant, a panda health care specialist, also saw signs in the behavior of Hao Hao that she might be pregnant: "For several weeks, she ate twice the normal amount of bamboo, then she gradually lost interest in the food and started to refuse to come out of her cave. The scientific analysis received in recent days has been in line with our observations."

Only an ultrasound would certify that Hao Hao is expecting a little one, but trainers from Pairi Daiza prefer to abstain from this in order not to increase the expectant mother's stress.

Births in zoos for this endangered species is very rare. Around the world, China included, only 30 babies are born on average each year (a total of 242 since 2008), while there are only around 2,000 giant pandas living in the wild in the mountains of central China.

Hao Hao and Xing Hui are a pair of giant pandas given on loan by the Chinese authorities in February 2014 to Pairi Daiza for 15 years.
NXT has been doing things old school in terms of gimmick matches. They had their first ladder match at their first NXT Takeover event and since then it was lacking.

The development brand of WWE has been a welcome return to pure wrestling and the suspension of disbelief when it comes to your favorite performer being pinned on their shoulders as you hope they kick out.

Following a number of brawls at NXT live events and just being unable to keep Samoa Joe and Finn Balor inside the same ring without something going wrong, NXT is holding its first Steel Cage match at the NXT: Takeover event due to be held on June 8th.

The match announced on WWEs Facebook page as NXT General Manager William Regal presented a contract signing between champion Samoa Joe and contender Finn Balor.

The decision to add the Steel Cage to match, according to Regal was to ensure the safety of NXT fans and guarantee a definitive conclusion to the rivalry.

NXT scheduling pile up

The June 8th Takeover event is NXT's final event at Full Sail for a few weeks as they set off for their second tour of the United Kingdom. The UK tour starts on the 10th of June, two days after the Takeover event.

This may mean that a number of superstars may be left off of the Takeover event so they can travel ahead to the UK or it could be a smaller number of matches being given more time.

So far the third match between Samoa Joe - Finn Balor is the only match up scheduled for Takeover but more are sure to be announced in the following days and weeks.

NXT is heading back to the UK for another highly anticipated tour. Photo: TalkSport

Fans excitement

Are fans going to be excited to see a steel cage match at Full Sail? More than likely. It may mean a return to the old style steel cage or a completely new cage entirely set up for the Full Sail University arena.

Many steel cage matches on the WWE main roster have run in a similar fashion and even ended in a similar fashion. NXT may take a fresh approach and avoid all shenanigans and just allow Joe and Balor to have the all-out brawl that the payoff to their feud deserves.
SHARE Contributed Photo Eric Mello and Kathleen Bosworth perform a scene from "The Pillowman," with the Flying H Group Theatre Company, on stage through June 5.

THEATER

Ventura County

"Clarence Darrow": Rubicon Theatre co-founder James O'Neil will take the stage in David Rintels' one-man play about controversial lawyer Clarence Darrow, who became known for his work in such high-profile cases as the Scopes "Monkey" Trial and the Leopold and Loeb trial. May 25 through June 12, 1006 E. Main St., Ventura. $25-$54. 667-2900; rubicontheatre.org.

"Amadeus": Winner of the Tony Award for Best Play and inspiring the Academy Award-winning film, "Amadeus" tells the story of confronting mediocrity and genius through Antonio Salieri and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. The play is directed by Conejo Players Theatre President Deidre Parmenter. 8 p.m. Thursday through Saturday, 2 p.m. Sundays, through May 28, 351 S. Moorpark Road, Thousand Oaks. $16-$18. 495-3715; conejoplayers.org

"Anne of Green Gables": Young Artists Ensemble presents this play based on the novel by Lucy Maud Montgomery that chronicles the adventures of a freckled, redheaded 11-year-old orphan girl. 7:30 p.m. Fridays and Saturdays, 2 p.m. Saturdays and Sundays through May 22, Hillcrest Center for the Arts, 403 W. Hillcrest Drive, Thousand Oaks. $19 general admission, $16 seniors, students and children. 381-1246; yaeonline.com.

"Framed": Elite Theatre Company presents Richard Weill's courtroom drama about two defense attorneys who disagree on how to represent their high-profile murder defendant. 2 p.m. Saturdays, 7 p.m. Sundays, through May 22, 2731 Victoria Ave., Oxnard. $15. 483-5118; elitetheatre.org.

"The Pillowman": The Flying H Group Theatre Company presents Martin McDonagh's tale of a fiction writer living in a totalitarian state who is interrogated about the gruesome content of his short stories. Not suitable for children. 7:30 p.m. Fridays and Saturdays, 3 p.m. Sundays, through June 5, 6368 Bristol Road, Ventura. $10 opening weekend, $15 all other shows. 901-0005; flyinghgroup.com.

"Skylight": Ojai Arts Center Theater presents the award-winning Broadway drama written by David O'Hare and starring Ojai's Buddy Wilds and Anna Kotula. The play chronicles the aftermath of an affair between a man and his family's young housekeeper as an aromatic spaghetti dinner is prepared on stage. 7 p.m. Fridays and Saturdays, 2 p.m. Sundays, through June 5, 113 S. Montgomery St., Ojai. Free. 640-8797; ojaiact.org.

"In the Heights": The Tony Award-winning musical set in a neighborhood in New York's Washington Heights tells the story of a community on the brink of change. 8 p.m. Fridays and Saturdays, 2 p.m. Sundays, through May 22, Simi Valley Cultural Arts Center, 3050 Los Angeles Ave., Simi Valley. $24 general admission, $20 seniors and students, $18 children 12 and under. 583-7900; simi-arts.org.

"4000 Miles": Santa Paula Theater Center presents the second show of its 2016 Main Stage Season of the Masters: Amy Herzog's Pulitzer Prize-nominated dramatic comedy about the relationship that develops between a 21-year-old man and his 91-year-old grandmother. 8 p.m. Fridays and Saturdays, 2:30 p.m. Sundays, through May 22, 125 South 7th St., Santa Paula. $20 general admission, $18 seniors and students. 525-4645; santapaulatheatercenter.org.

CLASSES

Ventura County

African drumming class: Malik Sow, an African master drummer from Senegal, and Solo Soro, from Ivory Coast, lead a weekly class in West African drumming from 7:30-9 p.m. Mondays at Lightning Ridge Screen Printing, 4435 McGrath St., Ventura. Cost is $20 per class, and a drum can be rented for $5. For information or to arrange a drum rental, call 650-7455.

COMEDY

Ventura County

#COMEDY: An Evening of Stand-up Comedy: The Arts Council of Conejo Valley presents a night of comedy, featuring comics Dennis Gubbins, Justin Foster, Nick Guerra and Heather Thomson, with host Julia Jasiunas. 8 p.m. May 21, Hillcrest Center for the Arts, 403 W. Hillcrest Drive, Thousand Oaks. $12 pre-sale, $15 at the door. 381-1246; hillcrestarts.com.

Up North

Jerry Seinfeld: The comedian, actor and writer makes a rare stop along the central coast to perform his stand-up routine. 7 and 9:30 p.m. July 21, Chumash Casino Resort in Santa Ynez. For tickets or more information, visit www.chumashcasino.com.

Down South

Wanda Sykes: Live Nation presents celebrated stand-up comic Wanda Sykes performing her act and filming her newest comedy special. 7 and 9:30 p.m. May 21, Ace Hotel, 929 S. Broadway, Los Angeles. $25-$69.50. To purchase tickets, visit axs.com.

Comics Support Their Own: An all-star benefit featuring Ray Romano, Brian Regan, Bill Burr, Dana Carvey, Louie Anderson, Bob Saget, Jon Lovitz and hosted by Arsenio Hall. June 20, Saban Theatre, Beverly Hills. For tickets visit www.sabantheatre.com.

DANCE

Down South

Lil Buck: Accompanied by classical cellist Mihai Marica, celebrated dancer Lil Buck will perform his unique blend of ballet, hip-hop and Memphis Jookin. 7:30 p.m. May 13-14, The Broad Stage, 1310 11th St., Santa Monica. $40-$80. 310-434-3200; thebroadstage.com.
AP File Photo/Jeff Roberson

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By Bartholomew Sullivan, USA TODAY NETWORK

WASHINGTON  The San Diego Association of Governments plans to charge tolls on roads leading to a new inspection station east of the busiest border crossing in the Western Hemisphere at San Ysidro, then transfer the facility to the federal government by 2019.

The goal, with 20 northbound inspection lanes, is to lower the often three-hour border crossing time to 20 minutes.

That was just one of the innovations discussed this week at a House subcommittee hearing about land ports of entry and the need to upgrade them as 30,000 trucks and $2 billion in trade cross U.S. borders daily.

Subcommittee Chairman Lou Barletta, R-Pa., called the 167 land ports of entry "important to our national security" and a "line of defense" against potential terrorists. But he said many "have not kept up with the new technologies, threats and traffic." Congress has authorized $1.5 billion in upgrades in recent years, he said.

Witnesses noted that major upgrades to the facilities improve efficiencies but staffing by U.S. Customs and Border Protection must be increased to keep pace. Twenty-two years after the passage of the North American Free Trade Agreement that led to a sixfold increase in trade, many land ports are technologically behind the times and often understaffed, the subcommittee was told.

Sam F. Vale, chairman of the Border Trade Alliance's public policy committee and the operator of a private port of entry at Rio Grande City, Texas, said that while Congress budgeted 2,000 new border agents in 2014, 40 percent of those positions remain unfilled.

The $250 million reconfiguration of the Nogales, Ariz., Mariposa Port of Entry, one of the busiest commercial ports for winter fruits and vegetables from Mexico, doubled its commercial inspection lanes from four to eight, Vale noted. But because of staffing levels, it can't operate all of its lanes during peak traffic periods.

The state of California has invested $125 million in the planned San Diego County port of entry at Otay Mesa East, and the San Diego Association of Governments has pledged $25 million in local sales tax revenue, said Gary Gallegos, executive director of the association. Tolls are expected to cover the cost of building the facility, 90 percent of which will be collected from vehicles entering the U.S. from Mexico.

The new port, which will be the third at the busy San Diego-Tijuana border, will be able to monitor traffic and manage demand, reducing the long wait times at the existing border crossings that have a negative impact on the local economy, he said.
SHARE JOSEPH A. GARCIA/THE STAR Senior Deputy Public Defender Benjamin Maserang talks about Joshua Packer, who is accused of killing a Faria Beach couple, during a hearing Friday in Ventura County Superior Court. JOSEPH A. GARCIA/THE STAR Joshua Packer (center), accused of killing a Faria Beach couple, attends a hearing Friday in Ventura County Superior Court. The defense says he should be allowed to plead guilty in exchange for a life sentence instead of facing the death penalty. Superior Court Judge Patricia Murphy rejected the defense motion. Seated with Packer are public defenders Gay Zide (left) and Benjamin Maserang. JOSEPH A. GARCIA/THE STAR Joshua Packer (center), accused of killing a Faria Beach couple, attends a hearing Friday in Ventura County Superior Court. The defense says he should be allowed to plead guilty in exchange for a life sentence instead of facing the death penalty. Superior Court Judge Patricia Murphy rejected the defense motion. Seated with Packer are public defenders Gay Zide (left) and Benjamin Maserang. JOSEPH A. GARCIA/THE STAR Joshua Packer, accused of killing a Faria Beach couple, attends a hearing Friday in Ventura County Superior Court.

By Marjorie Hernandez of the Ventura County Star

A judge Friday rejected a defense motion asking that a Ventura man accused of fatally stabbing a Faria Beach couple be allowed to plead guilty in return for a life sentence instead of facing the death penalty.

The Ventura County Public Defender's Office had filed the motion on behalf of Joshua Packer, 24, who is charged with three counts of first-degree murder.

Prosecutors say Packer, 19 at the time, stabbed Brock and Davina Husted on May 20, 2009, in their Faria Beach home. Davina Husted was pregnant with the couple's third child, according to prosecutors, who are seeking the death penalty.

Packer, dressed in blue and orange county jail garb and restrained in handcuffs and chains, appeared Friday before Ventura County Superior Court Judge Patricia Murphy.

The defense filed the motion after a federal court found California's death penalty violated the Eighth Amendment's prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment.

In the 36-page motion, Senior Deputy Public Defender Benjamin Maserang said Packer continues to offer a guilty plea in return for a life sentence without parole ? a deal Packer has sought since 2010 but that was rejected by the Ventura County District Attorney's Office. Maserang also said prosecutors never informed Husted family members of Packer's plea offer.

After the U.S. District Court order declaring the state's death penalty system unconstitutional, Maserang said, pursuing it for Packer would be "wasteful" of the court's time and resources. The July 16 ruling applies only to the case of Ernest Dewayne Jones, who was sentenced to death in 1995, but could have sweeping effects if upheld on appeal.

Maserang on Friday asked Murphy to "exercise common sense." He cited various findings in the Jones case, saying death-penalty delays are not caused by defendants but by structural problems and underfunding in the state's system.

Because of a lack of funds, defendants wait an average of three to five years just to get an attorney for direct appeals, Maserang said. Federal appeals could take eight to 10 more years. Of the 748 people on California's death row, about 40 percent have been there for longer than 20 years, he said.

Maserang said "political considerations" have trumped common sense as prosecutors refuse to accept Packer's plea.

Prosecutors, however, said the Jones case is not binding on California state courts. They said the state Supreme Court has ruled in other cases that delays caused by "satisfying" a defendant's right to due process do not violate the Eighth Amendment.

Deputy District Attorney Michelle Contois called Maserang's argument "muddled."

"In the end, I think what they are asking the court here is judicial plea bargaining," Contois said.

Murphy agreed the federal decision is not binding and that the state Supreme Court has concluded some delays are OK.

"The People have a right and have the sole authority and sole responsibility to pursue the death penalty," Murphy said. "The court has no right to interfere with the exercise of that authority."

Meanwhile, Packer's case is waiting for a review by the state Supreme Court on whether a hearing should be held to consider removing Chief Deputy District Attorney Mike Frawley from the case.

The defense contends Frawley has a potential conflict of interest because his children spent time in a Christian youth group with Packer. The 2nd District Court of Appeal in Ventura has ruled Frawley can remain on the case.
STAR FILE PHOTO

SHARE CONTRIBUTED PHOTO/OXNARD POLICE DEPARTMENT Michael Smith, 35, of Agoura Hills

By Staff Reports

Oxnard police said they arrested an Agoura Hills man Wednesday on suspicion of possession and distribution of child pornography.

The arrest occurred after authorities served a search warrant at a home in the 5200 block of Chesebro Drive in Agoura Hills after a six-month investigation, police said. During the subsequent investigation and search, Michael W. Smith, 35, was identified as allegedly being in possession of and distribution of child pornography, police said.

Police said he lived in Oxnard at the time of the crime and moved to Agoura Hills in the past few months. He was arrested and booked into county jail with bail set at $50,000, police said.

Authorities said the search warrant was served by members of the Oxnard Police Department Family Protection Unit, Southern California High Tech Task Force and Naval Criminal Investigative Service.
ROB VARELA/THE STAR Simone Tobin gets a high-five from athletics counselor Scott Brewer after receiving her diploma during graduation ceremonies at Ventura College Wednesday.

SHARE ROB VARELA/THE STAR Amanda Hernandez points at friends and family in the audience after receiving her diploma during graduation ceremonies at Ventura College Wednesday. ROB VARELA/THE STAR Ila Marie Woods adjusts her cap in the gym as she gets ready for graduation ceremonies at Ventura College Wednesday. ROB VARELA/THE STAR Graduate Jose Hernandez gives a thumbs-up as he holds his service dog, Scruffy, during graduation ceremonies at Ventura College Wednesday. Related Photos Ventura College graduation 2016

By Jean Moore of the Ventura County Star

It's an hour before graduation, and the gym at Ventura College is buzzing with nervous excitement.

Graduates, dressed in black or white gowns, form loose lines and help each don their full regalia for the occasion: caps, sometimes elaborately decorated, and stoles that declare their status: Navy veteran, for example, or student athlete.

Many are taking selfies. One is talking on a cellphone with special-needs students she works with at Nordhoff High School in Ojai.

Today's graduates range from those just entering adulthood to others who have lived a full life before finally earning their degree.

Jessica Roque, 20, wears a cap decorated with this proud declaration: "Soy capaz. Soy invencible. Soy fuerte,"  "I am capable. I am invincible. I am strong."

"I really wanted something that would represent me, where I come from," said Roque, who is transferring to CSU Channel Islands, where she plans to major in early childhood education. "My home language is Spanish. My parents are from Mexico. I want to represent their hard work to get me where I am today. I want to make them proud."

In another part of the gym, Paul Herrera, 49, also stood in line, waiting to graduate. Herrera came back to school three years ago after working for years installing carpets and flooring. He earned an associate degree in business management and is planning to go on to a four-year university.

"I was here when I was 18, and I didn't even finish the first semester," Herrera said. "This time, I started here at the same time as my son. I thought, 'I raised (my kids). Now I'm going to switch gears.'"

Outside, before the ceremony started, workers had scrambled in the morning's heavy mist to make sure the graduates, as well as their families and friends in the bleachers, had a dry place to sit.

Jose Llamas was there in the bleachers to watch his son Jesus graduate with a degree in liberal studies. Over the years, he said, he's tried to provide for his children, model good values and teach them to do the right thing.

"He wants to be a teacher, like me," said Llamas, who teaches bilingual first grade at Ramona School in Oxnard. "I'm very proud of my son."

Llamas also hopes his son will choose work that makes him happy, even if it doesn't pay well.

Kevin Chavez, 22, figured out the career he wants by coming to Ventura College, he said.

"At first I didn't know what I wanted to major in," said Chavez, who plans to earn his bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering. "But I took classes and finally figured out I wanted to be an engineer. I really like working on cars."

Out on the field, Chavez and his fellow graduates listened to the advice that inevitably comes with graduations.

Stephen Blum, who sits on the Ventura County Community College District board, reminded them to eat their vegetables and be nice.

And Joannamarie Kraus, student body president, reminded them that, after graduation, there's still a lot more to come.

"Now is the time," she said, "for another exciting journey to start."

VENTURA COLLEGE

Location: Ventura

Enrollment: 18,389

Graduates: 2,864

President: Greg Gillespie

Past years highlights: Ventura named one of the top 150 community colleges nationwide by the Aspen Institute College Excellence Program. A new Applied Science Center will open to students this summer. The Ventura County Board of Supervisors declared the week of April 11 Diversity in Culture week in honor of the colleges first three-day Diversity in Culture Festival.
SHARE ROB VARELA/THE STAR Tujuana Lewis, of Oxnard, celebrates Wednesday after receiving her degree during graduation at Oxnard College. ROB VARELA/THE STAR Oxnard College held commencement Wednesday night for a graduating class of 1,361. ROB VARELA/THE STAR Oxnard College held commencement Wednesday night for a graduating class of 1,361.

By Jean Moore of the Ventura County Star

They arrived at Oxnard College on Wednesday night, some dressed in their best, others carrying balloons and bouquets, all there to celebrate a graduation.

Four generations of Cheryl Crone's family showed up to honor that milestone  her mother, husband, three daughters and two grandchildren. After years of being a stay-at-home mom, Crone was getting her associate degree in child development at 57.

"She's come a long way," said Crone's mother, Annie Crittenden, 82. "All my children are doing well. It's been a long way, but we made it."

Oxnard College's oldest graduate this year was 79. The youngest was 18.

Lining up in the gym before the procession into the stadium, Joseph Caruso would only say he was older than 55. He returned to school after running his own business to earn a certificate in culinary arts.

"I'm a Sicilian from New York City," Caruso said. "I've been cooking since I was a kid. I want to open a bakery out here, a New York-style bakery."

But earning that certificate wasn't easy.

"It's hard to go back to studying when you're not used to studying," Caruso said.

Elibet Valencia, 24, wearing a cap decorated in bright paper flowers, left a job with a dependable salary to go to college. Now she's heading to CSU Channel Islands to major in history.

"I see a lot of people get stuck in their job because it was good pay at the time," Valencia said.

Once they got onto the field, the graduates  as graduates always do  got plenty of advice on how to live the rest of their lives.

Larry Kennedy, president of the Ventura County Community College District board, brought a list of "success traits" that included being appreciative and aware of what's going on in the world.

Jim Limbaugh, interim president of the college, kept it simple.

"The most important thing I can say to you all is live," Limbaugh told the graduates. "Live this one life you've got to the fullest."

The keynote speaker, student Dennise Morones, recognized the challenges many students faced as they worked toward their degrees.

Many were bringing up children and working, she said.

Morones, the first in her family to earn a degree, defied family expectations to do so, she said.

"I will be the woman my parents want me to be," Morones said, "but also the educated woman I need to be."
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AGOURA HILLS

Event to immerse families in nature

The National Park Service will host a BioBlitz event from 7-10 p.m. Friday and 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Saturday at Paramount Ranch, 2813 Cornell Road.

Families on Friday can discover what creatures come out at night and learn about the night sky via an astronomy program. There will be telescopes, self-guided hikes, presentations and plenty of children-friendly activities. It's recommended to bring a flashlight.

On Saturday, there will be demonstrations, live animals, hikes, movies, junior ranger activities and food trucks.

Visit http://www.nps.gov/samo/sciencefestival.htm for more information.

CAMARILLO

Doctor to discuss energy, weight loss

Dr. Steven Tenenbaum, author of "Thyroid Secrets for Youthful Energy and Metabolism," will discuss thyroid, energy and weight loss from 6:30-7:30 p.m. Tuesday at the Camarillo Health Care District, 3639 Las Posas Road, Suite E117.

Participants can learn what treatment options are available, why their current treatment may not be helping and what they can do to start living their best life.

Cost is $10 for Camarillo and Somis residents and $14 for others. Visit http://www.camhealth.com or call 388-1952, ext. 100, to register.

OJAI

Live music planned at Relay for Life

Relay for Life of the Ojai Valley will have its seventh event at 9 a.m. Saturday on the track at Nordhoff High School, 1401 Maricopa Highway.

Opening ceremonies will begin at 9 a.m. There will be food trucks and eight local bands performing from noon to 9 p.m.

There will be a booth with two local beauticians to allow guests to donate a ponytail to Pantene Beautiful Hair and Locks for Love.

OXNARD

Talk will focus on brain injuries

The Brain Injury Center of Ventura County will kick off its second quarter of the 2016 Conference Series.

The next talk will be "Lifelong Learning After Traumatic Brain Injury and Rights of Adults With Disabilities in the Workplace" from 10 a.m. to noon Saturday at National University, 100 Town Center Drive, Room 126.

Call 437-4787 for more information.

SANTA PAULA

Public can attend Memorial Day event

Veterans of Foreign Wars Mercer-Prieto Post 2043 of Santa Paula will have its annual Memorial Day ceremony at 10:15 a.m. May 30 at the Pierce Brothers Santa Paula Cemetery, 380 Cemetery Road.

A musical prelude will start at 10:15 a.m., with the ceremony at 10:30 a.m.

The ceremony will include a musical performance by the Isbell Middle School band, Memorial Day presentations, a flag-folding ceremony and more.

Call Cmdr. Jerry Olivas at 525-3173 for more information.

THOUSAND OAKS

Author to discuss touring with Beatles

Author and former journalist Ivor Davis will discuss touring with the Beatles at 2 p.m. Sunday at the Grant R. Brimhall Library, 1401 Janss Road.

Davis wrote "The Beatles and Me on Tour." He will sign copies after his talk. A portion of the proceeds will benefit the Friends of the Thousand Oaks Library.

Call 449-2660 for more information.

Pianist will give performance

Virtuoso Pianist Sean Chen will perform at 4 p.m. Sunday at Ascension Lutheran Church, 1600 E. Hillcrest Drive.

Attendance is free. A reception afterward will allow audience members to meet the artist.

Call 495-0406 for more information.

VENTURA

PFLAG welcomes families to meeting

Parents & Friends of Lesbians and Gays will meet at 7 p.m. Tuesday at the Unitarian Universalist Church of Ventura, 5654 Ralson St.

Email pflag.ventura.ca@gmail.com or call Gary at 650-3327 for more information.

WESTLAKE VILLAGE

Guild will have annual luncheon

The Conejo Valley Guild of the Jonsson Cancer Center Foundation will have its annual installation luncheon at 10:30 a.m. June 1 in the Provence Room at the Westlake Village Inn, 31943 Agoura Road.

Entertainers Wendy & Rik will perform a repertoire ranging from Broadway to the Beatles to Buble.

Admission is $30. RSVP to Gertie Sanders at gertiesanders@gmail.com or 230-1252 in the evening by Wednesday.

Staff reports
SHARE CONTRIBUTED PHOTO Ventura County Fire Department

By Yazmin Cruz

Firefighters have contained a vegetation fire that was threatening a home Thursday afternoon near North Moorpark and Columbia roads in Thousand Oaks.

The fire was reported at 1:44 p.m. and was about a quarter-acre in size, said Mike Lindbery, a spokesman for the Ventura County Fire Department.

Natural vegetation including a pine tree and palm tree caught fire, Lindbery said. A power pole was also affected and Southern California Edison was called to the scene to assess the damage, Lindbery said.

Firefighters requested one lane of Moorpark Road be closed so they could fight the fire, Lindbery said.
CONTRIBUTED PHOTO

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By Arlene Martinez, amartinez@vcstar.com

Unwillingly, unknowingly and indirectly, doctors and others who prescribe opioids in Ventura County may be contributing to addiction and even death.

They are, in some cases, "preventable deaths," said Dan Hicks, an alcohol and drug prevention manager in the county's Behavioral Health Department.

But those who prescribe medications can do something about it, state and local officials said Wednesday. They can be part of a statewide database that tracks who has been prescribed those drugs most prone to addiction and abuse. Those include Vicodin, OxyContin and Percocet.

Called CURES 2.0, it stands for Controlled Substance Utilization Review and Evaluation System. The 2.0 was recently added to reflect the upgrades that went into effect earlier this year that make it much simpler to use.

During a meeting of the Ventura County Prescription Drug Abuse Workshop, officials implored the medical community to use the database.

"There is a very large problem, broad in scope, with severe catastrophic consequences across a myriad of areas," said Patrick Zarate, the county's alcohol and drug program division manager.

It will take a "collaborative approach," he said, to get a handle on an epidemic that nationwide kills the equivalent of a loaded airplane each week. CURES is part of that, he said.

By July 1, doctors and other prescribers by law must register in the database, but they aren't required to use it, said Mike Small, CURES program manager with the state Department of Justice.

Most in Ventura County don't. The sheriff's office put the number around 30 percent when it checked last year. Around 3,600 people can legally prescribe drugs in the county.

The drugs killing people might not have been taken legally, but at some point they originated with a prescription, Small said.

Americans are the largest consumers of prescription drugs worldwide because the drugs are available."The more product we have out there, the more people will die...it's just a statistical fact," he said.

The American Society of Interventional Pain Physicians estimates U.S. residents consume roughly 80 percent of the world's prescription drugs, despite comprising 5 percent of the population.

Undersheriff Gary Pentis said the department had reached out to hundreds of pharmacies and doctors to let them know about CURES and how important it was to participate. "Quite frankly, I'm tired of hearing the excuse, I'm too busy," he said.

If a human life has value, then a doctor has the time to use the database, he said.

"There's no excuse why a doctor shouldn't check this if they care about their patients' safety," he said. "Our community is awash in prescription drug painkillers."

Pentis acknowledged CURES was one just piece of the puzzle. Education and awareness are key, along with a shift in the standard of care and how pain is treated and managed, he said.
THE STAR

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By Alison Noon, Associated Press

SACRAMENTO  Frontier Communications blamed its takeover of another company for widespread phone, Internet and television service outages in California, Texas and Florida at a legislative hearing Wednesday, saying Frontier inherited corrupt data in its $10.5 billion acquisition of certain Verizon businesses last month.

Frontier West Region President Melinda White told California lawmakers that the data issue caused outages during the transition and an outpouring of complaints that its technicians weren't yet trained to handle.

Verizon spokesman Ray McConville and several other representatives did not immediately return calls or emails seeking comment Wednesday.

California lawmakers on the Assembly Utilities and Commerce Committee questioned Frontier after thousands of customers in three states complained to state and federal regulators about spotty service since the April 1 takeover.

Some customers, including at least one California police department, say the inconsistent service has affected their businesses and emergency services.

"The complaints that I have heard are not just an inconvenience, they're a matter of life and death," said Jamie Beutler, who represents rural communities within the California Democratic Party.

More than 850 customers have lodged complaints with the California Public Utilities Commission. The Public Utilities Commission received 584 complaints transition-related complaints about Frontier during April. During the first week of May, an additional 283 came in, officials said.

The Federal Communications Commission, in response to a Freedom of Information Act request from The Star, said it had received 1,538 complaints from California regarding Frontier since the takeover.

The city of Thousand Oaks sent its state lobbyist to address the committee, said Mina Layba, the city's legislative affairs manager.

"We've gotten an alarming number of calls on this," she said.

A Frontier representative will appear at the Thousand Oaks City Council's next meeting May 24.

"We really want a plan of action," Layba said.

The Sorenson family from Thousand Oaks, whose problems were outlined in a letter the city sent to the committee, was highlighted when the committee chairman, Assemblyman Mike Gatto, D-Los Angeles, asked questions about Frontier technicians missing appointments.

After the family lost services on April 21, he said, Frontier made appointments for the 22nd, 23rd, 25th, 26th and 27th, Gatto said, "and missed all five."

Gatto and the committee vice chairman, Assemblyman Jim Patterson, R-Fresno, said the PUC should shoulder as much blame as Frontier for the outages because the agency approved the takeover and has been slow to address service issues.

Tap to view the 2-page document below.

Executive Director Tim Sullivan said the utilities commission will investigate the complaints and decide whether to seek court action against Frontier. It could also reconsider its OK of the buyout.

Texas regulators also approved the takeover.

Frontier acquired 3.3 million landlines, 2.1 million broadband connections and 1.2 million fiber-optic customers in the three states, according to a news release. Lawmakers estimated the outages to have affected tens of thousands of California customers alone.

White said Frontier expects to resolve existing issues related to the changeover by May 29, but customers continue to report problems in all three states.

In Texas, the public utility commission has received 568 complaints about Frontier services since April, spokesman Terry Hadley said. Complaints have fallen in the past few days, but Hadley said it's too soon to determine a trend.

Florida Attorney General Pam Bondi has received 1,362 complaints regarding Frontier services since the takeover, spokeswoman Kylie Mason said. Also, 433 complaints were filed with the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services.

Ventura County Star Writer Gretchen Wenner contributed to this report.
STAR FILE PHOTO

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By John Scheibe of the Ventura County Star

Gabriella Aguirre joined a group of death penalty supporters in Ventura on Thursday, saying the man who shot her father to death in Meiners Oaks nearly 20 years ago is still alive and on California's death row.

"Twenty years later and justice has not been served," Aguirre said as she stood in a courtyard at the Ventura County Government Center during a midday news conference. It was one of 10 news conferences held across California on Thursday by advocates of the Death Penalty Reform and Savings Act of 2016 ballot measure.

Aguirre's father, Peter John Aguirre, a Ventura County sheriff's deputy, was shot to death in July 1996 after responding to a report of a domestic quarrel near Ojai.

He was 26 when he was shot four times, including in the forehead. His killer, Michael Raymond Johnson, was given the death penalty in April 1998.

"The man that took the life of my father, a selfless lawman who laid down his life to protect his community, is still alive today," Aguirre said.

Thursday's news conference came as supporters of the proposed initiative submitted about 593,000 signatures for a ballot measure to streamline what they say is a broken death penalty system in California. They need 365,880 valid signatures to qualify for the fall ballot.

No one has been executed in California in a decade because of ongoing legal challenges. Nearly 750 convicted killers are on California's death row, the nation's largest, and 13 have been executed since 1978. Far more condemned inmates have died of natural causes or suicide.

Among the approximately 750 inmates on death row, "about 230 of them are killers of children," said Greg Totten, Ventura County's district attorney.

Totten said far too many executions have been postponed in California as attorneys and others have filed last-minute appeals, many of which Totten called "frivolous maneuvers."

"The death penalty law in California has been undermined repeatedly," Totten said.

Proponents say the ballot measure would speed what is currently a lengthy appeals process by expanding the pool of appellate attorneys and appointing lawyers to the death cases at the time of sentencing.

There is about a five-year wait for condemned inmates to be assigned a lawyer. By contrast, the ballot measure would require that the entire state appeals process be completed within five years except under extraordinary circumstances.

Supporters say the measure would save taxpayers millions of dollars a year, retain due-process protections and bring justice to murder victims and their families.

To meet that timeline, appeals would have to be filed more quickly and there would be limits on how many appeals could be filed in each case.

Appeals currently can take more than two decades, according to the nonpartisan Legislative Analyst's Office.

Death penalty opponents also have submitted an initiative for the November ballot that seeks to convert all death sentences to life in prison without parole.

The measure is supported by actor Mike Farrell, known for his role in the TV series "M*A*S*H" in the 1970s and 1980s. Farrell has said California's death penalty law is an empty promise that costs state taxpayers millions of dollars a year. He cited a study by state analysts that estimated California could save about $150 million a year if capital punishment were eliminated.

That group submitted about 601,000 signatures April 28 with much less fanfare, campaign deputy manager Quintin Mecke said. Both initiatives still need signature verification.

A similar attempt to abolish the death penalty failed by 4 percentage points in 2012. Besides the latest initiative put forward by opponents, that failed effort spurred this year's countermove by law enforcement and crime victims.

Former U.S. Rep. Elton Gallegly, R-Simi Valley, spoke in favor of the pro-death penalty measure on Thursday, saying, "It's clear to me that our country and our criminal justice system are under attack."

"Our crime rate in the last few years has gone vertical," said Gallegly, who represented California's 24th Congressional District and served in Congress from 1987 to 2013.

"We need to protect victims' families, many of whom are too often forgotten," Gallegly said.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.
STAR FILE PHOTO Collin Martin takes in the view while trail running in Wildwood Park in Thousand Oaks.

SHARE STAR FILE PHOTO Megan Loi of Monterrey Park reacts as she is launched with bungee cords at the Strawberry Festival in Oxnard in 2015. Visitors hike a trail in the Santa Monica Mountains.

By Arlene Martinez, amartinez@vcstar.com

1. HIKE WITH NEW FRIENDS: Take a 5-mile hike through the Moonridge, Lynnmere Loop and Indian Creek trails in the popular Wildwood Park in Thousand Oaks. The hike is moderately strenuous, but hiking with friends makes everything easier.

No pre-registration is necessary and the event is free. The hike is recommended for those ages 14 and up.

Bring water, sunscreen and snacks, and wear closed-toe shoes. The hike, hosted by the Conejo Recreation and Park District, starts at 8:30 a.m. Saturday.

2. BE PART OF SCIENCE: Help the National Park Service celebrate its 100th birthday by being part of a national science project. At the Santa Monica Mountains, BioBlitz features special events Friday and Saturday.

From 7-10 p.m. Friday, go to Paramount Ranch to learn about the night sky. There will be telescopes, self-guided hikes and other kid-friendly activities. Bring a flashlight.

From 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Saturday, go back to the ranch to learn what it takes to be a national park scientist. There will be demonstrations, live animals, self-guided hikes, junior ranger activities and food trucks.

Don't forget your binoculars, backpack and very best science thoughts. Paramount Ranch is at 2903 Cornell Road in Agoura Hills.

Go to nps.gov/samo/sciencefestival.htm for more information.

3. BIKE AND HIKE: A sense of adventure and a bike is all it takes to join the Ventura Hillsides Conservancy for a free community event Saturday. The "Bike and Hike" event gets underway Saturday at 1 p.m. at the Main Street Bridge in Ventura. From there, the group will ride the slightly uphill bike path to Big Rock Preserve.

Once the group arrives, conservancy staff will lead a hike before returning home.

The 12-mile, round-trip bike ride will last roughly two hours. Bring a helmet, water and snacks.

Go to venturahillsides.org/events for more information and to RSVP.

4. EAT ENDLESS STRAWBERRIES: It's the berriest time of the year, when the California Strawberry Festival returns to Oxnard. Enjoy strawberry-flavored beer, towering shortcakes, artisan vendors and live music in between watching the pie-eating contest.

The festival runs from 10 a.m. to 6:30 p.m. Saturday and Sunday at the Strawberry Meadows of College Park, 3250 South Rose Ave. Parking is $10, but free shuttles run from the Camarillo Premium Outlets, the Channel Islands Harbor and other sites.

Tickets are $12 for general admission, $8 for military members and seniors, and $5 for children 5-12. Pay nothing for children under 5.

For more information go to http://strawberry-fest.org.

5. DO YOGA, DRINK JUICE AND WEAR JEWELRY IN VENTURA: On Sunday, head to Surfers Point on Shoreline Drive in Ventura for a festival and yoga, part of "Practice in the Park."

Jai Rhythm Yoga founder Colin Brightfield and Ventura Grassroots Yoga Sarah Ingram will lead a 90-minute yoga class at 11 a.m. Part of the minimum $12 donation will go to The Young and Brave Foundation, which raises awareness for childhood cancer. If you forget your mat, you can borrow one.

There will be music, art, clothing, jewelry and the health and wellness specialist Peak Harmonic Living. Good to Go Juice Truck will offer drinks and snacks.

To RSVP and for more details, go to http://bit.ly/1szOLRR.
CONTRIBUTED PHOTO Vaughn Dotsy of Ventura caught a 10-pound yellowtail using a flat fall jig aboard the Speed Twin.

SHARE CONTRIBUTED PHOTO Tom Pipkin of Ojai caught a 47-pound halibut on live sardine aboard the Island Tak.

SALTWATER REPORT

While local anglers were awaiting the arrival of the white seabass bite, they enjoyed a solid week on the water.

The weather was nice, the water temperature climbed and there were reports of squid sightings.

"Which means we might get some seabass moving in," said Steve Volaski of Hook's Landing. "I think we're going to start getting those."

Although rockfish and lingcod were the norm, a handful of anglers landed some trophies.

Hayley McGraw Whitham of Ojai caught a 40-pound white seabass on the Aloha Spirit. Vaughn Dotsy of Ventura caught a 10-pound yellowtail aboard the Speed Twin using a flat fall jig. Tom Pipkin of Ojai caught a 47-pound halibut aboard the Island Tak on live sardine.

A school of yellowtail ranging in size from 8 to 20 pounds was discovered near Anacapa Island, according to Mike Thompson of Channel Islands Sportsfishing.

Skyler Wilbe of Ventura caught a 15-pound lingcod and Hayley Kirby of Thousand Oaks caught a 12-pound lingcod aboard the Island Spirit. Luke Fitzpatrick of Monrovia caught a 15-pound lingcod aboard the Pacific Dawn.

"It's been pretty good fishing all week," Volaski said.

Deborah Cone of Ventura caught a 15-pound lingcod aboard the Seabiscuit. Jimmy Jimenez from Pomona caught a 14-pound lingcod on the Pacific Islander.

Volaski said that the New Hustler has been back in the water for three days after a Coast Guard inspection.

FRESHWATER REPORT

Cachuma Lake: Six different anglers reported catching limits of catfish. Mackerel, plastic worms and stink baits were the popular lures. One angler even used chewing gum. Bass have also been active with spinner baits finding success.

Lake hours: 6 a.m.-7:30 p.m.

Lake Casitas: Bass fishing remains solid, with scattered reports of crappie.

Jon Lopez of Casitas Boat Rentals said anglers using live shad or shad imitation lures have had the most success, with plastic worms and nightcrawlers also in use.

"That's mostly been it this week," Lopez said.

Lake hours: 5:30 a.m.-7:45 p.m.

Lake Castaic: While the striper bite has slowed, bass were very active this week as they are spawning. Catfish were biting on mackerel, sardines and nightcrawlers.

Lake hours: 6 a.m.-7:45 p.m.

Joe Curley
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It's long been a tenet of this country that Americans believe in fair play. But millions are ready to elect a president who believes the rules do not apply to him. And millions more are willing to be convinced that if this man is elected, somehow he will change from a self-centered oligarch to a leader who will put the country first.

It used to be that politics stopped at the water's edge. That meant that unless a controversial vote on declaring war was involved, presidential candidates did not condemn a sitting president's foreign policy efforts. But Donald Trump has insulted the prime minister of Great Britain, our closest ally, while promising to sit down and negotiate with sworn leaders such as murderous North Korean thug Kim Jong Un, who is testing nuclear weapons. And Trump cozies up to dictators like Russia's Vladimir Putin.

Trump has appealed to millions of primary voters turned off by politics as usual by promising to self-fund his campaign. But it turns out he was only loaning money to himself and wants it repaid by fat-cat donors. He now wants the mighty Republican fundraising apparatus to raise $1 billion for his candidacy. And it will.

Trump is demanding that anyone he might consider to be his running mate turn over tax returns. But Trump refuses to release his own, saying only that he has worked hard to pay the smallest amount possible. He says he can't release his returns until an ongoing IRS audit is complete. But that is not true. He could release them. He is hiding something, but millions do not care.

During his rambunctious past, Trump publicly boasted of his many affairs with women, even on the radio. Now he wants such discussions stopped, even though he vows to continue bringing up former President Bill Clinton's dalliances as a way to attack rival Hillary Clinton. Ah yes, blame the wife.

He has openly flaunted the Republicans' 11th commandment of not speaking ill of fellow party members by using schoolyard epithets and bullying tactics against his rivals. He publicly has insulted many women, but millions do not care.

Trump has forged his campaign on latent fear and hatred of immigrants and Muslims, stoking such emotions into white-hot rage. Never mind that this country was built by the hard work of immigrants and a belief that freedom of religion is paramount. His slogan, "make America great again," has been easily parodied into "make America hate again."

Trump vows to be the best job-creator in the history of the world but has never given a single specific blueprint of how he would do this. Yet he has called for lowering taxes on the richest Americans and does not believe in raising the federal minimum wage. Sometimes, he says, his various comments are really just "suggestions." Nobody knows what he actually would push for if he becomes president.

He preys on the misunderstanding of trade by promising to illegally tear up trade agreements without accounting for the fact that fair trade helps Americans sell their products abroad and protects worker and environmental rights. He issues platitude after platitude without facts. Foreign policy experts say his understanding of how the world works is nonexistent and call his shallowness stunning.

He says he no longer believes that women have a right to choose what happens to their bodies and would punish women who get abortions.

Millions are impressed because Trump is rich. But he has made money by buying and selling things, licensing his name and being paid huge salaries through reality TV, shows mastering the ability to dazzle and distract with word bombs and ridicule. But if the tables are turned against him, he cries "unfair" and sues.

We can't blame our fellow Americans for worrying about their economic futures and being furious that politics as usual has failed them.

We can blame them for turning blind eyes and deaf ears to a false prophet shown to be a sweet-talking, entertaining con artist courted by a hypocritical media.

We have wondered how past societies have chosen so poorly when it came to their leaders. Now we know.

Ann McFeatters is an op-ed columnist for Tribune News Service. Readers may send her email at amcfeatters@nationalpress.com.
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Three years ago President Obama responded to a question from a White House reporter about why he was unable to force congressional leaders to agree on a measure to replace sequestration. "I am not a dictator," he said.

With his administration's order that every public school in America must make accommodations in bathrooms and locker rooms for children born as one sex but who "identify" as another sex, the president apparently has changed his mind, even threatening to cut off federal funds to states that refuse to comply.

This comes just after a federal judge ruled the administration is violating the Constitution by spending money to subsidize health insurers without an appropriation from Congress. It doesn't matter to Obama, who in his waning months in office acts as if he is bigger and more important than the Constitution. If our founding document conflicts with his agenda, he ignores it, or twists it to reflect how he thinks it should read.

Before getting to the issue that has outraged governors in North Carolina and Texas  and others coming soon  consider where this can lead.

The administration is using for its authority Title IX, which has its roots in the 1964 Civil Rights Act and was codified in education amendments in 1972. The key phrase reads: "No person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving federal financial assistance."

As with so many other laws, that phrasing has been interpreted to mean whatever this administration wants it to mean and to offer "protection" to any behavior the administration defines as a discriminated against "class."

Because this is a directive and not law, a President Trump, or any future president, could reverse it. It is doubtful that any but the most liberal states are likely to comply.

Secular progressives are going to have a difficult time selling this to Middle America, especially in key states like Pennsylvania, Ohio and Florida, where religious and conservative voters make up significant portions of the population. Many voters might legitimately wonder why this issue is more important than the large number of college graduates who can't find a job, or beating the Islamic State.

Perhaps America's dictator has provided the last straw for many parents. Overall enrollment in alternatives to traditional public schools, such as secular and religious private schools and home-schools, has increased in recent years, in part due to concern about what is being taught  and not taught  in public schools.

Denver is an example of what can happen when children are allowed to escape failing, unsafe public schools. According to David Osborne in Education Next, Denver public schools in 2008 began expanding choice and as a result markedly increased their on-time graduation rate from less than 39 percent in 2007 to 65 percent last year. More impressive is the achievement rate of African-American students, who, as Osborne writes, "now take advanced math classes at the same rate as whites, while Hispanics lag only 1 percentage point."

Perhaps this transgender bathroom issue will be the final straw in ending the education monopoly in the United States. Donald Trump is right when he says this should be an issue for the states and not the federal government.

Cal Thomas is a syndicated columnist and member of the USA TODAY Board of Contributors.
Camarillo, Calif., May 18, 2016  CSU Channel Islands (CI) English major and fall 2016 graduate Ashley Medina, 23, has been named a Newman Civic Fellow.

The Newman Civic Fellows Award honors college student leaders who represent the next generation of public problem solvers and civic leaders.

Medina is one of 218 students from 36 states, Washington D.C. and Mexico who were named a Newman Civic Fellow, an award from Campus Compact, a Boston-based non-profit organization that works to advance the public purposes of higher education.

Since 2013, I have actively been involved in juvenile justice academic efforts by promoting co-learning environments, and access to educational pathways, Medina wrote in her statement to Campus Compact.

Medinas desire to work with incarcerated youth is rooted in her own circumstances, which included being raised by a single mother and growing up with few financial resources.

My father was incarcerated most of my life, Medina said. It allowed me to see the cycle of incarceration, and I learned about the term recidivism. It allowed me to analyze it in my own life.

Her curiosity and desire to serve this population took her to the other side of the world, an accomplishment mentioned by President Richard R. Rush in his nomination letter for Medina.

Through her own funding attempts, she has traveled to Uganda in 2014 and 2015 to volunteer and offer courses to incarcerated men and women, Rush wrote. She has laid witness to how education can lead to a sense of hope and empowerment for others.

Medina traveled to Uganda after responding to a request from an educational official in Uganda who wanted to implement a co-learning program in their correctional institutions.

He had seen Cal Poly Pomonas Prison Education Project, which involves CI students and faculty, and liked the concept of co-learning.

Co-learning means that the educator learns from the students just as the students learn from the educator, Medina explained.

I have learned that people who are incarcerated want to engage and interact in an environment where they are treated no differently than you or I, Medina said. The events of our past dont necessarily define who we are.

This award honors the late Frank Newman, one of Campus Compacts founders and a tireless advocate for civic engagement among those in higher education.

Medina and the other Campus Compact 2016 Newman Civic Fellows will represent their higher education institution in a national group of student leaders.

We are fortunate to have the opportunity to celebrate such an extraordinary group of students, said Campus Compact president Andrew Seligsohn. We are seeing a resurgence in student interest in acting to create lasting social change, and this years Newman Civic Fellows exemplify that commitment.

These students will receive an award certificate and an invitation to join the Newman Civic Fellows online network. They will also be featured prominently on the Campus Compact national website and, in many cases, invited to participate in state-specific activities.

Medina learned of the honor while she was in Uganda again during spring break, meeting with some of the students she worked with during the summer of 2014 and 2015.

Medina said she was very surprised as I didnt even know Id been nominated, she said.


Bucky Heard of the Righteous Brothers visited ALICE: A Steampunk Concert Fantasy this week and our friend, Las Vegas photographer Ira Kuzma, was on hand to take these great photos (Photo credit: Ira Kuzma Photos / www.IraKuzmaPhotos.com).

Photo credit: Ira Kuzma Photos / www.IraKuzmaPhotos.com

Bucky Heard is currently performing at Harrahs Las Vegas. Last week Bucky Heard, his wife AJ and daughter Cydney Reese, saw breathtaking views of Las Vegas by riding High Roller observation wheel at The LINQ Promenade.

Bill Medley joins forces with one of the most versatile vocalists in America, Bucky Heard, to bring the Righteous Brothers back to the stage. The Righteous Brothers concert experience features a string of their biggest #1 hits, including Youve Lost That Lovin Feelin (the most played song in radio history), Soul & Inspiration, Unchained Melody, Rock and Roll Heaven, Medleys Grammy-winning Dirty Dancing theme The Time of My Life, and much, much more! Buy your tickets now!

ALICE: A Steampunk Concert Fantasy combines original arrangement of favorite pop/rock songs with unforgettable vocals, thrilling dancers, and a hot nine-piece band to create a frenetic theatrical experience. Critics have raved Powerhouse BBRthe most lavish free production in the city and This act reaches out and grabs you by the throat.

ALICE is directed by Ryan Kelsey and Anne Martinez, choreographed by Ryan Kelsey and Claudia Mitria, with music direction and arrangements by David Perrico, featuring Ashley Fuller, April Leopardi, Eric Morgan, Adolfo Barreto, LeMichael Curry, and the BBR Band.
Last Saturday night, Vegas PBS, in conjunction with Southern Nevada Public Television (SNPT), celebrated its 40th Anniversary at its new Educational Technology Campus.

The evening was a special one for Vegas PBS as the organization reflected on the last four decades with a special video presentation and celebrated what is to come in the future with an elegant four-course small plate dinner prepared by Certified Master Chef Gustav Mauler.

The event also included a live and silent auction. Congresswoman Shelly Berkley, Charlotte Hill, member of the State Board of Education and founder of SNPT, and local political correspondent Mitch Fox were all in attendance to help Vegas PBS celebrate this special milestone.
On this special occasion, AB InBev Vietnam introduced its new global packaging for world-renowned Budweiser beer.

The brand's new look elevates its premium and high-quality cues, combining the most memorable parts of Budweiser's legacy  the bow tie, distinct red colouring, and the classic script  to appear fresh and contemporary while also harkening back to the brand's past.

This new package will be available for purchase in the market from June 1, 2016.

This last year was a positive one for us at AB InBev Vietnam, and we will continue to offer superior quality beer and premium experiences to the ardent consumers in the country, said Ricardo Vasques, general manager of AB InBev Vietnam.

As a part of our Better World initiative, we will intensify the promotion of responsible drinking amongst our customers and extend our support towards protecting the environment, further realising our dream to be The Best Beer Company Bringing People Together For A Better World, Vasques added.

The state-of-the-art brewery in Vietnam houses advanced brewing equipment and environmentally friendly technology that meets the strictest quality control standards, consistent with AB InBev breweries across the world.

Since the opening of AB InBev Brewery Vietnam last May, AB InBev has successfully delivered millions of litres of Budweiser and Becks beer to consumers in Vietnam and other Asian countries thanks to its strategic geographical advantages.

At AB InBev, this 140-year old process has been consistently applied through all AB InBev breweries worldwide, providing consumers in over 80 countries with superior quality beer in Budweiser bottles and cans.
The conference was held on May 17 by the Azerbaijani History and Culture Research Centre in Vietnam, and the Azerbaijan Embassy.

Participants at the conference said that even though the two countries were not large, they had thousands of years of history, and were very resilient during wars against foreign invaders.

Multiculturalism, for the two countries, has been the way to peace and stability.

Participants said that inhabitants of the two countries have several common traditions. They both attach much attention to the role of family, and are very hospitable.

During the event, speeches from leaders, teachers, researchers, and young students were presented, highlighting the co-operation of the two countries in different sectors including sport, and cinematography.

The two countries set up close relations in 1959 when President Ho Chi Minh visited Azerbaijan. The President wanted the oil-savvy Azerbaijan to help Vietnam train cadres in this sector.

This country has also helped Vietnam in the training of theatre directors and athletes.

At the conference, Vietnamese associate professor Bui Minh Tri, member of the Vietnam Writers Association, expressed his admiration for Azerbaijanis rich literary tradition.

He said he found several similarities between the poetry of Azerbaijans famous poets Mirza Shafi Vazeh, and Nezami in Vietnams famous poets Nguyen Du and Xuan Dieu.

Dao Xuan Tien, director of Azerbaijani History and Culture Research Centre in Vietnam, wishes that a Vietnamese cultural centre would soon be opened in Azerbaijans capital of Baku to promote cultural co-operation between the two countries.

He also highlighted the importance of promoting cultural exchanges between Vietnamese students studying in Azerbaijan Azerbaijanis.

Azerbaijan Ambassador to Vietnam Anar Imanov said that the conference would be held annually.

During the first conference of this kind last year, he also said he would finance the translation of literary works from Vietnamese to Azerbaijani and vice versa.

Also last year, the Azerbaijani journal IRS Heritage, which focuses on the Central Asian countrys heritage and culture, has been published in Vietnamese.

The journal is aimed at acquainting readers with the past and present of Azerbaijan, along with its economical and cultural life.
A farmer is collecting dead fish at her farm on the Buoi River in Thanh Hoa Province

Tan Hieu Hung Company, a cassava processing plant, Hoa Binh Sugar Cane and Sugar JSC and Pig Farm Nguyen Ngoc Sang were all fined.

Tan Hieu Hung Company is accused of 12 violations on environmental regulations and was fined VND2bn (USD90,900). The operation at the plant has been suspended for 12 months from May 20. The authorities asked the company to upgrade its waste treatment and monitoring systems.

The inspectors also discovered 12 violations at Hoa Binh Sugar Cane and Sugar JSC, including excessive waste water levels and a lack of an environmental monitoring programme. Hoa Binh was suspended for six months with a fine of VND1.8bn.

Compensations will be negotiated between the companies and affected people. The firms were also asked to deal with the consequences of the environmental damage.

The Nguyen Ngoc Sang Pig Farm was fined VND200m and banned from discharging wastewater for three months.

Dozens of fish farming households in Thach Thanh District, Thanh Hoa Province had to face huge losses after their fish stocks died en masse from May 4. A report from the ministry showed that more than 17 tonnes of fish from 34 farms died while there was no report on the number of wild fish killed in the river.

Hoa Binh Sugar Cane and Sugar Joint Stock Company admitted to releasing untreated waste water into the river and agreed to pay USD62,695 in compensation to local fish farmers.
A police car explodes after being set on fire during a violent counter-protest. (Photo: AFP/Cyrielle Sicard)

ARIS: Police on Wednesday (May 18) staged demonstrations across France against a surge of "anti-cop hatred" which they say they have suffered at a series of anti-government protests in recent months.

But the demonstrations sparked a violent counter-protest in Paris, where a police car was attacked and set alight as some 300 protesters defied a ban to march through the streets chanting "Cops, pigs, killers!"

Protesters attacked the car with iron bars, forcing the two officers inside to leave the vehicle, before hurling a petrol bomb into it, an AFP journalist reported.

Following last year's militant attacks in Paris, public solidarity with the police increased significantly and still remains high.

But relations have frayed following months of near-weekly anti-government protests, which have increasingly strained police resources at a time of an unprecedented security threat, and the security forces have also come under fire for using undue force.

Alexandre Langlois, head of the police section of the CGT union, said the police's reputation had been "smeared" and that police officers had become "scapegoats for social anger".

The Paris rally took place in Place de la Republique, the focal point for the youth-driven "Up All Night" movement that emerged out of the protests against the Socialist government's controversial labour reforms.

Officials said they had banned the counter-demonstration on concerns it would "only fuel tensions and seriously threaten public order". Other police rallies were to take place later in the day in some 60 towns and cities around the country.

350 WOUNDED

Police have been overstretched while trying to secure the wave of protests while facing a heightened terror threat.

The state of emergency, which was imposed after the November terror attacks that killed 130 people, has also placed extra demands on the police.

President Francois Hollande sent a "clear message of support to all police forces during a difficult time," his spokesman said, adding: "A balance must be perfectly preserved between maintaining order and respecting our rights."

Prime Minister Manuel Valls for his part tweeted that to attack police "is to attack all of us".

Security was exceptionally tight for the Paris demonstration, with some 400 police manning barriers around the square while a few hundred attended the rally.

A five-minute video showed clips of past demonstrations where protesters hurled petrol bombs, chunks of concrete and bottles at police.

Over the past two months, some 350 members of the security forces have been injured during protests against the proposed labour reforms, which were eventually forced through the lower house of parliament last week without a vote.

A plainclothes officer was seriously injured after being hit in the head by a projectile at a Paris protest last month. "You can see why these security forces are a bit exasperated," national police chief Jean-Marc Falcone said on Wednesday.

- Hooded troublemakers -

Anti-government protests led by unions and student groups have often turned violent, notably when small groups of hooded youths - known as "casseurs" - have joined in, apparently well organised and determined to clash with police.

Fuelling anti-police sentiment was a video that emerged in late March showing two officers holding up a 15-year-old boy while another violently punched him.

The clip, which was widely shared on social media, was followed in mid-April by a poster printed by a section of the CGT union which read: "Police should protect citizens, not hit them - stop the violence".

Around 30 investigations have been opened into alleged police brutality, and leftwing politicians as well as unions have strongly criticised the government for its handling of the protests.

Despite the tensions, the French police still scored an enviable 82-per cent approval rating in a recent opinion poll.

The police have called on the government to respond firmly to the hooded "casseurs" - literally breakers, or troublemakers - at protests. "I've never seen this before," a riot policeman told AFP. "The casseurs ... are perfectly organised ... to hurt cops."

On Saturday, a high school student was charged with assaulting a policeman during a protest earlier this month in the western city of Nantes.
On Wednesday, James Joseph Kendall, founder of the Facebook page Keep Hanoi Clean, received a commemorative medal from the citys chairman Nguyen Duc Chung, in recognition of his voluntary effort to reduce pollution in the Vietnamese capital.

On May 15, Kendall, accompanied by local and foreign members of his group, joined hands to clear a garbage-packed canal in Yen Hoa Ward, Cau Giay District. Photos showing their act were later spread online, attracting attention from local residents.

The 'Keep Hanoi Clean' group, open to everyone who is willing to volunteer to keep Hanoi clean, was founded earlier this month, with the number of members rising to nearly 5,500 after the trench-cleaning story was widely covered by the media.

At Wednesdays meeting with the group leader, chairman Chung extended his thanks to Kendall and commended him and the group members for their active contribution to the community, having protected the citys environment through practical actions.

The leader then awarded Kendall with a medal, in the shape of the citys logo of the Literature Temple, and invited him to participate in a tree-growing ceremony in commemoration of World Environment Day on June 5.

On behalf of Hanoi leaders, Id like to recognize and appraise the meaningful and practical work done by you and your friends, chairman Chung said. Your actions have indeed raised peoples environmental awareness and highlighted the importance of building a green, beautiful Hanoi.

The chairman then tasked the Hanoi Youth Union with collaborating with Keep Hanoi Clean to spread the city-cleaning drive.

Following the meeting with the citys chairman, Kendall updated on the groups Facebook that he is extremely happy that they have full support from the government.

Photos of the meeting was posted by Kendall on the Facebook page of Keep Hanoi Clean.

Now, we will have a chance to see what is really possible when everybody works together, he wrote. It is time to build our network in all the districts.

The group leader also revealed that he had invited the Hanoi chairman to grow a tree with the group when he has time.

Kendall arrived in Vietnam in 2013 and has been teaching English for children at several schools throughout the capital city.

While photos showing foreign members of Keep Hanoi Clean immersing themselves in the dirty water of the polluted canal in Yen Hoa Ward won the admiration from locals, they upset the ward administration, who said the pictures imply that they have done nothing to keep their area clean.

The ward administration was a bit unhappy as the foreigners had carried out their work without notifying authorities beforehand.

The photos shared online could mislead people into believing that the ward administration did not care about the polluted canal, the ward deputy chairman, Do Ngoc Anh, told Tuoi Tre (Youth) newspaper on Tuesday.

Anh also said local authorities had in fact cleaned the canal for five consecutive days from April 21 before the volunteers began their work.
The new price of electricity proposed by Electricity of Vietnam (EVN) was rejected last week, meaning the sole enterprise that distributes electricity will have to cope with a greater financial burden for investment.



The inter-ministerial task force, comprising representatives from the Ministries of Finance and Industry, reached a consensus last week to raise the new average electric price to VND852 ($0.053) per kWh, an 8.8 per cent increase over the current level.

However, that new level, which needs to be approved by the Prime Minister, remains 6 per cent lower than EVNs proposed price at VND898 ($0.056) per kWh.

Experts from the task force said EVNs proposed price wasnt feasible and if applied, it could have a big effect on the local economy as the current per capital income is only $640 per year.

Yet Dao Van Hung, EVNs general director, said if the Prime Minister approves the price set by the task force, EVN would face a severe shortage of capital for investment.

He said EVN will lack a huge amount, about VND250 trillion ($16 billion) for investment projects in the next five years, it means the enterprise will need more than $3 billion each year on average. Such a large capital amount is needed to construct more than 20 electric plants nationwide from now until 2010.

However, an official from the Ministry of Industry said the public and several enterprises have protested EVNs proposed new price, which is 14.8 per cent higher than the current price.

Hoang Van Tong, deputy general director of the Thai Nguyen Steel and Cast Iron Company, said his enterprise pays about VND30 billion ($1.97 million) for electricity per month.

So if the electricity price increase of 15 per cent is applied, then the company will have to pay an additional VND4.5 billion ($300,000), he said.

Then the factory may have to face closure due to the fact that the more it operates, the more losses it suffers.

Government officials worry that the high electric price increase will bog local enterprises with deeper difficulties, as the local economy is on the threshold of integrating into the World Trade Organization.

Hung said that with the electric price increase lower than expected, EVN will have to seek more capital from other sources, in particular from the issue of corporate bonds to mobilise capital from abroad and from the domestic market.

The first-ever issue of EVNs corporate bonds, capitalising $500 million, will be issued abroad by the end of the second quarter this year, he said.

The enterprise recently succeeded in mobilising VND400 billion ($26 million) from issuing corporate bonds in local currency on the domestic market.

However, Hung said, as the price increase is lower than expected, several investors, especially foreign ones, may be discouraged from investing in the electricity plants because the price is too low now to guarantee a profit.

Presently there are just two foreign-invested power generation plants, namely Phu My 2-2 and Phu My 3, while the country is facing a possible shortage of electricity in the next few years, he said.

In a related move, the government issued document 1096 dated March 2 last week, requiring the State Bank of Vietnam, Development Assistance Fund, and other concerned ministries to ensure a balance of enough capital for the development of electric plants in the next five-year period.

Hoang Trung Hai, the minister of Industry, said many incentives will be created to attract investors to the electricity industry.

He said the state would call for investment from local and foreign enterprises in the form of an independent power plant (IPP), build and transfer (BT), BOT, joint-venture (JV) and joint stock company (JSC).







No. 751/March 6-12, 2006

By Vu Long

vir.com.vn
Photo: AFP/Daniel Roland

BRUSSELS: Spain and Portugal, in the EU's spotlight for failing to meet deficit targets, won a reprieve on Wednesday (May 18) as Brussels delayed a decision to slap fines on the rule-breakers until July. The delay put off a potentially embarrassing decision for Spain until after elections on Jun 26 and gave more time for a new government in Portugal to get on its feet.

Inflicting penalties against an EU member state for public overspending would be an unprecedented step by the European Commission, the bloc's executive arm. At the urging of Germany, the commission won powers to monitor national budgets during the eurozone debt crisis when overspending in members of the single currency such as Greece and Spain nearly destroyed the euro.

"We have concluded that this is not the right moment economically or politically to take this step," European Economic Affairs Commissioner Pierre Moscovici told a news briefing in Brussels. "(In Spain), we do not have in front of us a government capable right now of taking the necessary measures," said Moscovici, a former French finance minister.

For the eighth consecutive year, austerity-weary Spain has overshot its fiscal targets, making it one of the worst performers in the eurozone. But with the election fast approaching, Spain's acting Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy said on Wednesday that he was eyeing more tax cuts if re-elected.

"We raised taxes at the start of our term in office, and we lowered both income and corporate tax in 2015," Rajoy told the Financial Times. "If tax revenues continue to rise, as they are doing now, we can plan another tax cut."

Spain's public deficit came in at 5 per cent of gross domestic product (GDP) last year, far higher than the 4.2 per cent initially promised to Brussels and above the 3 per cent limit set by EU rules.

UNACCEPTABLE DELAY

Madrid has also raised its public deficit target this year from 2.8 per cent of GDP to 3.6 per cent, which means Spain will once again overshoot the limit set by Brussels.

"It is unacceptable that the commission caved to the lobbying by Madrid and Lisbon and offered the delay," said Markus Ferber, a German MEP from the right-of centre EPP party. "Spanish elections are not a valid argument," he said, warning that "we can always find a reason not to act".

Spain is gearing up for another election on Jun 26 - the second in just six months after bickering parties failed to reach an agreement on a coalition government following inconclusive polls in December.

Bailed-out Portugal, meanwhile, will see its public debt hit 130 per cent of GDP, over double the EU limit of 60 per cent. In Lisbon, a left-wing government came to power last year on a pledge to reverse unpopular austerity measures, in defiance of the EU.

Last year, Portugal's deficit sharply overshot targets, landing at 4.4 per cent of output.

"After today's announcements, the European Commission will probably again be criticised for being too lax on the Eurozone's fiscal rules," said Carsten Brzeski, Economist at ING bank. But "at the current juncture, with most Eurozone countries desperately trying to revive growth and tackle unemployment, today's decision was in our view the right decision," Brzeski added.


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On the thorny issue of Southeast Asias territorial disputes in the South China Sea, Cambodia finds itself caught in the middle.

On one side, its fellow members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) say the regional bloc should be central to dealing with the disputes. On the other, Chinathe worlds most populous nation and second biggest economy, and the largest source of investment and aid for Cambodiawants to deal with each counter-claimant bilaterally, without regional or international mediation.

In February, Prime Minister Hun Sen traveled to the United Stateshis first official visit to the country during more than 30 years in powerto attend the so-called Sunnylands Summit, an unprecedented meeting of Southeast Asian and American leaders seen as an attempt by the U.S. to counter Chinas increasingly assertive moves in the region.

Hun Sen at the meeting supported a joint declaration that includes clear references to the maritime disputes, and espouses the concept of ASEAN Centrality.

But the Cambodian government had been accused of kowtowing to China since it scuppered a joint communique when it chaired ASEAN for the second time in 2012.

Since Sunnylands, China has made its own diplomatic efforts on the maritime rows. Foreign Minister Wang Yi, on an April 20-24 tour of Brunei, Cambodia and Laos secured a consensus with those nations that disputes were not a matter for ASEAN. The maritime rows should be resolved through dialogues and consultations by parties directly concerned, the official website of the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs said.

The consensus announcement was also timed ahead of an imminent ruling on the Philippines petition to the Permanent Court of Arbitration in the Hague over its territorial dispute with China. China does not want to have anything to do with the Philippines case against China, said Pou Sothirak, a former diplomat and executive director of the Cambodian Institute for Cooperation and Peace. China has said it will ignore the courts ruling.

China has been consistent on the issue of its maritime territorial disputes, Pou Southirak said by email, explaining that Chinas position was that it would resolve matters with Brunei, Malaysia, the Philippines and Vietnam bilaterally, but not with ASEAN as a whole. Nor does China want any international mechanisms or other powers like the U.S., its geopolitical rival, involved.

The agreement [with Brunei, Cambodia and Laos] should be treated as part of a Chinese diplomatic attempt to gain support from some ASEAN member states to conform with the four-point consensus, he said.

Others in the region have reacted angrily to what they see as China using smaller nationswhose economies are bolstered by Chinese investmentto undermine regional unity. Those ASEAN members who dispute parts of the sea and its islands with China believe the regional grouping gives them a louder voice with which to oppose Chinas claims.

Any consensus between China and the aforementioned three countries further divides ASEAN and benefits China, said Paul Chambers, director of research at the Institute of Southeast Asia Affairs in Chiang Mai, Thailand.

Ong Keng Yong, a Singaporean diplomat and ASEANs secretary-general between 2003 and 2007, said Chinas latest move amounted to interfering with other states affairs, and threatened unity among ASEAN countries. It was very surprising that non-claimant ASEAN nations Cambodia and Laos would agree to the consensus announced by China, he said, according to Channel News Asia.

In response, Sim Vireak, a former Cambodian diplomat to Japan, wrote to the Phnom Penh Post newspaper on April 29 saying Ongs remarks were strange, and disrespectful to Cambodian sovereignty. In its capacity as a non-claimant state, Cambodia, said Sim Vireak, has always maintained a neutral position on the South China Sea.

Kung Phoak, co-founder and president of the Cambodian Institute for Strategic Studies, said Cambodias approach to the issue was in keeping with the core ASEAN principles of respecting sovereignty and maintaining peace.

Signing up to Chinas consensus should not be interpreted as showing Cambodias bias toward China, Kung Phoak said, dismissing the notion that the two countries close economic ties and the formal Comprehensive Strategic Partnership of Cooperation had any influence on the decision.

Cambodias decision is based on critical thinking on all factors not based on one countrys influence, he said. Cambodia needs to balance interests with other partner countries not just China.

Kung Phoak continued that the blocs claimant states want a solution mediated by ASEAN, but given its central principle of non-interference, its role will be limited to facilitating negotiation between antagonists.

ASEAN does not have the ability to decide on behalf of the disputed countries, he said, pointing, for historic precedent, to the role ASEAN played when Cambodia and Thailand faced off over the Preah Vihear temple and surrounding areas on their shared border.

The conflict between the two countries [Cambodia and Thailand] impacts the whole ASEAN interest. What ASEAN could do back then was to encourage the two parties to sit on the negotiation table to resolve the conflict peacefully, pursuant to the international laws. Indonesia requested to send peace-keeping troop to the disputed areas; Thailand rejected that request.

Whether or not Cambodias actions are unduly influence by China, Kosal Path, an assistant professor of political science at Brooklyn College in New York, pointed out it is not the only ASEAN country with a powerful patron when it comes to national security.

Vietnam and the Philippines have increasingly relied on a bilateral alliance or strategic security partnership as a hedge against China, said Kosal Path by email, seeming to refer to those countries military ties with the U.S.
Roadside bombs have killed 11 civilians and a top army commander in Afghanistan.

The civilian causalities occurred late Thursday when a vehicle carrying the victims hit an improvised explosive device, according to a district chief in restive northern Baghlan province.

Muhibullah Kohistani told VOA two women and five children were among the dead, while three children were also wounded.

The blast occurred hours after officials in southern Kandahar province confirmed General Abdul Basir Sheerwand was killed in a roadside bomb explosion.

The slain general was involved in an anti-Taliban operation in the Shahwalikot district.

A Taliban spokesman said it was behind the attack and claimed several security guards of the slain general were also killed.

The security operation in the area has been underway to evict Taliban insurgents who have for weeks seized and blocked a portion of the main highway linking Kandahar to Uruzgan province.



General Sheerwand is the second Afghan army general to have been killed by Taliban insurgents in Kandahar within the past two months.



Separate insider attack

Separately, officials confirmed eight police officers were killed early Thursday by a colleague who turned his gun on them in southern Zabul province.



A Taliban spokesman claimed responsibility for the pre-dawn "insider" attack in the provincial capital, Qalat, saying the shooter had infiltrated police ranks and has now returned to the insurgent group.



Insider attacks, often claimed by the Taliban, are not uncommon among Afghan security forces.



Earlier this month, two Romanian NATO soldiers were shot dead at an Afghan military base in Kandahar.



The attackers, wearing uniforms of the security forces, were killed in return fire. The Taliban later claimed responsibility.

Spring offensive

The Taliban has intensified attacks across Afghanistan since launching its so-called annual spring offensive on April 12.



The insurgent group inflicted heavy casualties on Afghan security forces during the 2015 fighting season, killing nearly 6,000 personnel, including soldiers and police, while another 14,000 were wounded.

The militant group also captured more territory than at any point since it was ousted from power in 2001 for harboring al-Qaida.



The U.S.-led military coalition ended its combat mission in 2014, leaving behind 13,000-troops, mostly Americans, to train Afghan forces and conduct counterterrorism operations.



Afghan leaders blame the withdrawal of international forces for the battlefield and other losses, but have vowed to evict Taliban insurgents from areas they now control and keep them from making advances this year.
German drugs and chemicals group Bayer has made an unsolicited takeover proposal to U.S. seeds company Monsanto, aiming to create the world's biggest agricultural supplier and take advantage of converging pesticides and seeds markets.

Monsanto disclosed the approach on Wednesday before Bayer confirmed its move, though neither released proposed terms.

The $42 billion market capitalization of Monsanto means that the deal would be likely to eclipse ChemChina's planned acquisition of Swiss agrichemicals company Syngenta  a target Monsanto itself pursued last year  and could face U.S. antitrust hurdles.

A Monsanto statement said that its board was reviewing the proposal, which is subject to due diligence, regulatory approvals and other conditions. There is no assurance that any transaction will take place, it added.

Bayer shares dropped more than 8 percent to a 2  -year low of 88.39 euros in early Thursday trading, with some investors worried by the potential cost of a deal.

Monsanto shares rose by 7.6 percent to $104.50 in premarket trades.

UBS Global Asset Management, which Reuters data shows is among Bayer's 30 biggest investors, said it was "deeply concerned" about the burden on Bayer's finances from a takeover, saying it would prefer the companies to agree a joint venture or a nil-premium merger.

Deutsche Bank analysts said a deal could shift Bayer's center of gravity to agriculture, accounting for about 55 percent of core earnings, up from roughly 28 percent last year excluding the Covestro chemicals business Bayer plans to sell. That would have a negative impact on sentiment among Bayer's healthcare-focused investor base, the bank said.

Price estimates

Bayer, with a market value of $90 billion, said the merger would create "a leading integrated agriculture business," referring to Bayer's push to seek more synergies from combining the development and sale of seeds and crop protection chemicals.

Most of the major agrichemical companies are aiming to genetically engineer more robust plants and custom-build chemicals to go with them, selling them together to farmers who are struggling to contend with low commodity prices.

While neither company mentioned a takeover price, Bernstein Research analyst Jeremy Redenius estimated it would be 41.9 billion euros ($47 billion), plus 6.7 billion euros in assumed debt. Bayer might need a 27 billion euro share issue to help to fund the purchase, he said.

Citi analysts have said Bayer probably would need to pay 14 to 16 times Monsanto's core earnings, implying a takeover price, including debt, of 57 billion euros to 65 billion euros.

A sale of Bayer's stake in foam chemicals maker Covestro could raise about 4 billion euros, while its animal health business, which Bayer has said it might put on the block, could fetch up to 7 billion euros.

The proposal comes as ChemChina's deal for Syngenta faces regulatory review in the United States over concerns about the security of U.S. food supply.

Any deal between Bayer and Monsanto, which would be Bayer's largest by far and dwarf the 17 billion euro takeover of drugmaker Schering in 2006, could raise U.S. antitrust concerns. Antitrust experts have cited the overlap in seeds business, particularly in soybeans, cotton and canola.

The proposal comes less than three weeks after Werner Baumann took over as Bayer chief executive, a sign of the power base he built in his previous role as strategy chief.

Bayer, the inventor of aspirin and maker of Yasmin birth control pills, is far more diversified than Syngenta or Monsanto, with products including cancer drugs, flea and tick collars for pets and Coppertone sunscreen. Some analysts have said a deal with Monsanto could lead to a breakup of the group. Bayer's crop science division has businesses in seeds, crop protection and non-agricultural pest control, potentially complementing Monsanto's seeds assets.

Bayer, BASF ambitions

Both Bayer and German rival BASF SE have been looking to build scale in agrichemicals. Monsanto said after its failure to land Syngenta that it didn't need to do a deal, but it has also been involved in discussions.

Monsanto approached Bayer this year to express interest in the latter's crop science unit, in the form of an acquisition or joint venture, sources told Reuters in March.

Both Bayer and BASF had been exploring tie-ups with Monsanto for months but valuation concerns have made a deal elusive, sources have said.

Bayer is ranked No. 2 in crop chemicals, with an 18 percent market share, just behind Syngenta on 19 percent, industry data shows.

Monsanto is the leader in seeds, with a 26 percent market share, followed by DuPont with 21 percent. DuPont agreed last year to merge with Dow Chemical. Any Bayer-Monsanto deal would further reduce the number of major players in seeds and pesticides to four from six.
A rare vivid blue diamond experts call "legendary" and "exceptional" set a world's record Wednesday for the most expensive jewel ever auctioned - $57.6 million.

The gem is named the Oppenheimer Blue after its former owner, diamond mine magnate Philip Oppenheimer.

It sold at Christie's auction house in Geneva after a tense back-and-forth telephone bidding war between two buyers.

The anonymous winner of the diamond will pay $57.6 million, including Christie's fees and commissions.

The Oppenheimer Blue weighs a remarkable 14.62 carats and is considered among the most exquisite pieces of jewelry in existence.

The chairman of Christie's Asia Pacific and China, Francois Curiel, describes it as having a "perfect hue, impeccable proportions and fabulous rectangular shape."

He calls it "the gem of gems."
Chinas senior official in charge of Hong Kong affairs has ended his three-day visit to the former British colony with carefully timed assurances that Beijing will not seek to mainlandize the semi-autonomous territory or violate the one-country, two-systems formula that underpins the citys unique freedoms not found elsewhere in the country.

That formula is the basis on which Hong Kong enjoys a capitalist economy and a legal system that operates according to the common law, at least until 2047. But many Hong Kong people feel their cultural identity is under siege, fueling a strongly localist political movement.

Zhang's first visit in 2 years

The visit by Zhang Dejiang, who is the chairman of the Standing Committee of the National Peoples Congress and ranks third in Chinas political hierarchy, is the first by a senior leader since the so-called Umbrella Movement that rocked Hong Kong two years ago.

The timing of his presence is also viewed against the backdrop of upcoming elections to the Hong Kong legislature in September and the selection of the next chief executive in 2017. Opinion polls consistently show present leader, CY Leung and his government to be deeply unpopular.

Rising localist sentiments  fueled by anger over large numbers of mainland shoppers swamping some neighborhoods in search of goods for resale across the border, and by the increasing use of Mandarin in this Cantonese-speaking society  have charged the social atmosphere and increased the chances of radical localist candidates winning seats in the legislature, as has already happened in a recent by-election. Some factions are urging that Hong Kongs future be decided by a referendum, while others are calling for outright independence.

'Localism' natural

Addressing an invitation-only banquet  boycotted by all pro-democracy legislators and held in a conference center surrounded by thousands of police, including anti-terrorist forces  Zhang said being passionate about ones hometown was natural, and that Hong Kongs uniqueness and values were respected under the one country, two system concept embedded in the territorys Basic Law.

But, he warned, a tiny minority of people [in Hong Kong] resist one country and the Central government. They even brandish the banners of Hong Kong independence".

Its not a matter of localism, but attempts to secede Hong Kong from the country in the name of localist sentiment, he said.

One country, two systems

Seeking to allay the fears of many that they are being over run by mainlanders and losing their identity, Zhang referred to the original thinking behind the formula for Hong Kongs return to Chinese rule, and sought to assure Hong Kongers that their sense of cultural identity was secure.

There are so-called suggestions that the Central government was seeking [the] mainlandization of Hong Kong , or even changing one country, two systems to one country, one system. They are completely baseless, he said.

Zhang took direct aim at those who argue that Hong Kong could only keep its identity if it were entirely divorced from China, calling them an extremely small number (of people), and adding that this was not localism but secession in the name of localism.

Just before his banquet appearance, Zhang also met with four representatives of the legislatures so-called pan-democrats during a cocktail reception. It was the highest-level meeting between pro-democracy figures and a senior Chinese leader since Chinas resumption of sovereignty in 1997.

The four were Democratic Party chairperson Emily Lau, Civic Party leader Alan Leong, Cyd Ho of the Labor Party and unaffiliated lawmaker Joseph Lee.

Lau said that although Zhang arrived 10 minutes late, he also stayed late, so their meeting was not shortened. Known for her blunt style, Lau said she told Zhang, in the presence of CY Leung, that Leung should be replaced and the process of political reform re-started.

I told him that many Hong Kong people are very unhappy because of the poor governance, because Beijing refused to allow us to have democratic elections, and CY Leung is not a suitable person to be chief executive, and we hope Beijing would revisit the NPCSC decision about election of the chief executive, she told VOA.

Lau also told Zhang that mainland authorities should investigate the troubling case of the Hong Kong bookseller Li Po, who was apparently hijacked from Hong Kong by agents of the mainland and forcibly taken to China. She said this case had seriously undermined one country, two systems.

There were, she said, deep problems of governance that were getting worse under the current chief executive.

Alan Leong, the Civic Party leader, arrived at the meeting with Zhang wearing a yellow tie and matching handkerchief  the color of the 2014 Umbrella Movement protests that shut down sections of the city of several months.



Criticism of CY Leung

At the very same time as the meeting between the pan-democrats and Zhang, police outside the heavily fortified banquet venue were removing from the news media any yellow items, including a small hand towel used by a photographer to wipe his camera lens.

Leong used his few minutes with the visiting leader to criticize CY Leung as well, telling Zhang that the current chief executive was not up to the required or desired standards and had better not to seek re-election for another five-year term, he said.

He also described the atmosphere as civilized, and that Zhang gave largely stock, unsurprising answers and nothing was unexpected. But he said Zhang seemed to be of the view that this kind of dialogue  recognizing the status of pan-democratic legislators for the first time  ought to be continued.

I am quite sure that this trip by Zhang Dejiang is something premeditated, well planned, and not something put together in a hurry and in a haphazard manner, said Leong. It must lead to something, but that something is - what? We have to wait.

CY Leung has not publicly commented on the meeting between Zhang and the pan-democrat legislators.
Chinas Silk Road trade and economic network, launched in 2013 by President Xi Jinping, is being seen by many as a potential "gamer changer" to boost the regional economy.

The Silk Road Economic Belt policy and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, known as the Belt and Road initiative, envisions strengthening Chinas business ties into Asia, through Europe and Africa.

Shamshad Akhtar, the U.N. Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific Executive Secretary, says, Such an integrated and sustainable approach to development will boost faltering growth and trade that we are faced with today by promoting diversification and productivity while simultaneously creating new jobs...."

During the UNESCAP meeting this week in Bangkok she said the initiatives would go a long way to transforming livelihoods across the region.

It aspires to connect the dynamic and vibrant Asia economic circle at one end to the European economic circle at the other, broadening economic benefit regions presently underserved by economic progress, Akhtar said.

After facing some initial skepticism, China is pressing ahead to include more countries in the plan.



Chinese Assistant Foreign Minister Quian Hongshen said there are more than 70 countries and international organizations seeking to participate. More than 30 countries had reached agreements with China, along with the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) Beijing launched in January this year.

The Silk Road Fund is channeling funding to specific projects at a faster pace, Quian said. More and more early harvest [spending] has been achieved in infrastructure connectivity, economy and trade, industrial investment, financial services, environmental protection, and people to people and cultural exchanges.

Broadening the corridor

An initial Silk Road economic corridor linking China, Russia and Mongolia has broadened into being six corridors underway or in the planning stage.

Shen Bing, a research fellow at the National Development and Reform Commission of China, said besides ties to Eurasia, other corridors include an Asian "land bridge" with links through central Asia, as well as into Indo-China, in cooperation with Thailand and Cambodia.

Other links are between China and Pakistan and a corridor with China, Bangladesh, India and Myanmar.



In the future we also cooperate with concerned countries to promote construction in the transportation, energy and also in the area of social development, like education, medical care, science and technology and to people to people exchange, Shen said.

The trade and business corridors cover 4.4 billion people, 55 percent of global output and 75 percent of known energy reserves, according to U.N. economists.

The plans include "multi-modal" networks connecting road and rail routes, with sea ports, expanding fuel transportation networks through gas pipelines, regional power grids and extending ITC fiber optic links from China through central Asia and ultimately Europe.

Financing challenges

Wang Yanning, a senior adviser with the China-backed AIIB, said financing Asia's infrastructure is a key challenge, estimated at trillions of dollars.

Whether its public sector or private sector there is a shared belief that this region has a lot of development potential and there are huge gaps of infrastructure [financing] to be met by joint efforts of the international community, Wang said.

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has estimated that more than $1 trillion a year is needed by 2020 to underpin Asias growth.

Economists warn that without filling gaps in critical infrastructure needs in transport, energy, telecommunications, and resource management, Asias growth may stall.

The AIIB is aiming at around $1 billion in initial spending as it builds up internal capacity with medium term plans to invest $10-15 billion a year. The bank is also in talks with other major international lenders.

Support policies, security needed

But analysts say Chinas Belt and Road development initiative faces several challenges to ensure economic gains are sustained. U.N. economist Susan Stone said regional governments will also need to implement policies to support trade and development.

I cant emphasize enough the importance of the policy space in order to underpin the achievements. We hear a lot about physical infrastructure and the physical connectivity that this initiative is going to provide, Stone said.

Its really important to match that with the policy and regulatory environment and in order that these wonderful physical connectivities that will be in place really have the ability to realize the potential and the development aspects across the region, she said.

Diplomats also point to concerns over security throughout the region, as well as key maritime regions and uncertainties created by the threats from militants and other groups.

Russian Ambassador to Thailand Kirill Barsky said without security it will be difficult to achieve economic and sustainable development.

"We need to work really hard and put the stability and security in the first place. At the same time, if we do not put special [emphasis] on economic cooperation it will be difficult to strengthen the support of the efforts in the field of security," Barsky said.
It could take decades and millions of dollars before the Iraqi city of Ramadi can be deemed safe to live in, according to U.S. experts working to clear bombs planted by Islamic State.

Ramadi was freed of IS extremists in December 2015 after a fierce battle and more than 600 bombings left much of the city in ruins, 100 kilometers west of the capital, Baghdad.



According to Iraqs prime ministers office, 90 percent of the city is contaminated with different types of bombs and homemade explosives.



Janus Global, the company contracted by the U.S. government to search and assess the damage across the citys 180,000 square kilometers told VOA it was a daunting task.



At the end of the day, two 20-man teams would take 75 years to clear Ramadi. That is the scope of your issue. That is just to search it. Clearing is a lot slower, said a member of the Janus Global team.



Clearing means being able to certify that there is absolutely nothing in a particular location that could cause any type of damage or injury to a person or property.

If it is 75 years to search, it takes a lot longer to clear. Those can go on concurrently but, it is a huge problem, the team member said, who spoke to VOA on condition of anonymity because of security concerns.

The United Nations has estimated that clearing the city would cost anywhere between $100-200 million. Janus Global says that is optimistic.



I don't think that is anywhere near what it is going to cost. I would hate to guess, but I think it probably begins with a B" [billions]. That's one city, he said.







On front line



Adding to the challenges are the physical complications of working in a city like Ramadi, close to the IS front line, and in Iraq, which is going through severe political and economic crises.

Logistically speaking it was a challenge due to security. This is not an ordinary mine action program. It is a lot more complicated logistically to bring in personnel and equipment, said Natalie Wazir, program manager for the State Departments Weapons Removal and Abatement office.



Speaking to VOA over the phone from Washington, Wazir said that Janus Global had already been forced to stop work for a week due to security concerns.



Unlike most assessment and clearance operations that take place after a conflict is over, and usually in open, rural areas, Ramadi is still close to the ongoing fighting, and is a crowded urban area where many of the buildings are covered in rubble.



Abandoned IS explosives



Add to that the types of explosives left behind or placed by IS as it abandoned the city.

Certainly this is one of the most complex and challenging projects, Jerry Guilbert, deputy director of the same office, told VOA. Were dealing with items made specifically to kill civilians.



Working closely with the U.N. Development Program, Janus Global is first searching prioritized infrastructure, such as schools and water treatment plants. It is painstaking work.



Systematic combing



First, a team will go to a chosen location, survey to see where the potential hazards are, then cordon off the area, create lanes, and systematically search each area, and identify the explosive hazards. If they find a live hazard, they bring in the Iraqi army or police to deal with it, or, if given permission, dispose of it themselves.



Janus two 20-man units are split into two-man teams that can clear roughly 1,000 square meters a day.



It all depends on the amount of contamination, the amount of damage or rubble that is in there, even environmental factors, how long can a person work in temperatures that are 33, especially during the summertime, the Janus official said.



As of mid-May, Janus had cleared tens of thousands of square meters, including five schools and two water treatment plants. But things can change from block to block and building to building.



One school had hardly any explosives. One block away, another building had dozens of IED components and military ordinance, including an area that was probably used as an IS bomb training center.



Residential areas



Bigger challenges lay ahead: clearing the residential areas. While typically smaller in total area, the number of places that bombs can be hidden dramatically increases.



So if you were to take a room like this, the Janus official said, sweeping his arm across a large hotel dining room, every table, every chair in this room, in this place, could be booby-trapped. The cushions could be booby-trapped with pressure switches; it is just an imagination exercise. So residences provide an exceptional challenge.



Despite the dangers, many Ramadi residents have started drifting back to their homes. But dozens have also reportedly died, killed while riding booby-trapped bicycles or rummaging in booby-trapped closets.



Janus is also starting to train Ramadi residents to identify the dangers, and in time, dispose of the explosives. But it is a slow process, and Ramadi is just one city.
In any given week, teams of high-priced lawyers fan out across the country to defend Bill Cosby amid a cascade of sexual assault allegations, defamation claims and insurance disputes.



The disgraced TV star is spending millions in a frenzied bid not just to stay out of prison but to salvage what is left of his reputation. Legal experts say he has nothing to lose.



"This thing's going to be tied up in litigation anyway, so you might as well look like you're the aggrieved party,'' said Professor Laurie Levenson of Loyola Law School in Los Angeles. "The best defense is a good offense.''



The biggest threat facing the comedian is the lone criminal case against him, involving allegations he drugged and sexually violated Andrea Constand at his suburban Philadelphia home more than a decade ago. Cosby, 78, could get 10 years in prison if convicted.



Unless he can convince the Pennsylvania Supreme Court that a previous district attorney made a binding promise that Cosby would never be prosecuted, the comic and his cadre of high-priced litigators will be back in court Tuesday for his long-delayed preliminary hearing.



Cosby also is contending with two sexual assault lawsuits, two disputes over whether his homeowner policies should cover his legal expenses, and a dozen defamation claims brought by women who came forward too late to sue over sexual assault but say they were smeared by Cosby or his representatives.



The criminal and civil cases have generated countless spinoff battles over such things as whether Cosby's wife can be questioned at a deposition and whether Constand's recent cooperation with police violated the confidentiality agreement surrounding the financial settlement she reached with Cosby in 2006.



The lawsuits stretch from Los Angeles to Pittsburgh to Worcester, Massachusetts, not too far from where Cosby and his wife, Camille, have a home. In the past two years alone, some two dozen Cosby lawyers have done his bidding in a variety of courts, arguing in front of local magistrates, a state supreme court and federal appeals court judges.



His attorneys have flown from California to Philadelphia, for example, for a brief hearing over who can see the file from Constand's original 2005 police complaint. And they have gathered from Los Angeles, Washington and Philadelphia to pack the defense table for the so-far unsuccessful bid to get the criminal charges thrown out over the purported non-prosecution agreement.



"I'm sure he's angry that he thought he made a deal with someone ... and then all of a sudden the whole thing blows up on him and his whole reputation is ruined,'' said celebrity lawyer Larry R. Feldman of Los Angeles, who is not involved in the Cosby case but represented a 13-year-old who sued Michael Jackson. "I'm not worried about him financially, but nobody at this stage of his life and his career, I'm sure, wants to be defending these types of claims.''



Joseph Cammarata, a lawyer for seven women suing Cosby in Massachusetts, said he isn't concerned about the size of Cosby's legal team, which he jokingly called an "economic recovery plan for lawyers.''



"Only one person can speak at a time. In no way, shape or form do I think I am at a disadvantage,'' Cammarata said.



A spokesman for the legal team, Andrew Wyatt, told The Associated Press that none of the lawyers could comment on the scope of Cosby's legal battles. However, Cammarata said in court that he was told that Cosby's insurance company shelled out $2 million in one 15-month period for Cosby's legal bills in his case alone.



Cosby's insurer, AIG, is fighting Cosby's efforts to have two $1 million homeowner policies, along with $35 million in excess liability coverage, kick in. AIG argues that its policies exclude coverage for sexual assault cases; Cosby's lawyers say these are defamation cases.



The litigation filed around the country is almost dizzying.



In California, for example, Cosby faces a lawsuit filed by Judy Huth, who says she was sexually assaulted at the Playboy Mansion around 1974 when she was 15. In a defamation case, model Janice Dickinson claims Cosby drugged and raped her in Lake Tahoe in 1982. Cosby has denied any wrongdoing.



In Massachusetts, Cosby faces three defamation lawsuits by nine women who say they were branded liars. His wife has been forced to give a deposition, though Cosby was granted a delay because of the criminal case.



"I feel like I have a great big scarlet 'L' painted on me,'' plaintiff Kristina Ruehli, 72, of Windham, New Hampshire, told the AP. "How do you get that off?''
For months now, U.S. government hackers have been setting their sights on the Islamic State terror group, intent on wiping the self-declared caliphate from cyberspace much like U.S. and coalition aircraft have sought to wipe it from the face of the earth. Yet, some of those helping to lead the virtual charge admit it is not yet clear just how effective the cyber efforts have been.

Reinforcing the concerns is a sense, from both military and intelligence officials, that Islamic State may well prove to be as resilient and adaptable in the virtual battle space as it has been on the physical battlefield, if not more so.

Extent of success: uncertain

Its working well, U.S. Director of National Intelligence James Clapper told an audience Wednesday during a speech in Washington, adding, Its kind of a work in progress.

I think were learning from this experience, having a real live operation, he said. As we progress further well be able to make a more definitive assessment.

U.S. officials have, so far, been careful in talking publicly about what U.S. cyber operations against Islamic State entail, though Defense Secretary Ash Carter said in late February a top priority would be to interrupt, disrupt ISIL's command and control.

Other goals have included overloading Islamic State cyber networks to the point where they can no longer function.

No complete assessment yet

While refusing to divulge much about the methods being employed, initial indications are that the efforts are having some impact that extends to the battlefield.

It creates a lot of confusion on their part, a U.S. official told VOA on condition of anonymity. Their capabilities are degraded because of it.

The degree to which those capabilities are degraded is the more difficult question to answer.

According to a senior military official familiar with cyber operations against Islamic State, it is still too early to know for sure. The official said the United States is still in the process of assessing the relationship between Islamic States computer networks and the groups movement and execution on the battlefield, adding a more complete understanding will come as the number of cyber operations grows.

Some U.S. officials also see cyber operations against Islamic State as a test case, for learning how to strike the right balance between exploiting vulnerabilities to gain intelligence and attacking those vulnerabilities in order to shut down operations.

Yet another challenge is the breadth of Islamic States cyber operations. Beyond command-and-control of its operations, the terror group has relied on cyberspace to help govern its shrinking, self-declared caliphate, to spread its propaganda and to recruit new followers.

Islamic State has strong cyber operations

ISIL is by far the most capable, most sophisticated user of the cyber domain, National Intelligence Director James Clapper warned. Our challenge there is the increasing turn towards encryption, which is making it much more difficult from a content standpoint to understand and have insight into their plotting.

There are also concerns that even as Islamic States physical holdings in Iraq and Syria shrink, and as its conventional fighting force is degraded, that the group is still finding ways to build its cyber arsenal.

There are some very intelligent bad actors who are cooperating with ISIL, cautioned Congressman James Langevin (D-RI), the ranking member of the Emerging Threats and Capabilities subcommittee.

Its only a matter of time, I believe, before that gap is bridged and you do see the worst weapons in the hands of bad actors like ISIL, he said.

In the view of some current and former U.S. officials, the groups ever-evolving use of the internet and cyber technology makes the need for immediate success on the cyber battlefield all the more crucial.

We here in cyber are at that inflection point, said Maj. Gen. Christopher Weggeman, director of plans and policy at U.S. Cyber Command.

We have to prove ourselves a capable adversary that has due diligence and the proper controls and mechanisms in place, and that we are as good as we say we are, he said.

Turning to a more conventional military analogy, he explained, We need to bomb and sink the boat.

Not only would that eat away at Islamic States narrative of invincibility, but it could also serve as deterrence, for Islamic State and others.

Really its about affecting the mind of the adversary, said Charles Snyder, a senior advisor for cyber policy at the Defense Department, making him perceive that the juice isnt worth the squeeze.
The Democratic Republic of Congo's government has issued an arrest warrant for Moise Katumbi, an opposition leader planning a possible election challenge to President Joseph Kabila.

Government spokesman Lambert Mende told VOA French to Africa on Thursday that the arrest warrant was issued after Katumbi was indicted on a charge of hiring mercenaries.

Katumbi's lawyer, Jean-Joseph Mukendi Wa Mulumba, said Thursday that he cannot respond to the indictment until he is formally notified.

Foreigners arrested



Four foreigners, including a former U.S. soldier, were arrested at a Katumbi rally in the city of Lubumbashi two weeks ago.

Katumbi  who has declared he will run in the next presidential election  has denied government accusations that he was planning a coup attempt.

He told Congolese prosecutors last week that he did not know an adviser sent to him by an American security company was a former member of the U.S. military.

The current whereabouts of Katumbi are unknown. Earlier this week, he was in a Lubumbashi hospital.

Not date for new elections



Congo's constitution limits presidents to two five-year terms, and Kabila's second term ends in December, but officials have not set a date for new elections. Opposition parties have accused the president of trying to hang on to power by delaying the polls.

The parties cried foul last week when Congo's Constitutional Court said the president can stay in office beyond his mandate if the election is postponed.

In a phone call with Kabila in March, U.S. President Barack Obama called on the DRC to hold timely and credible elections that respect the country's constitution.

Kabila is one of several African presidents who have attempted to skirt term limits in the past couple of years. Attempts by presidents in Burkina Faso and Burundi set off unrest, while Rwandan voters approved extensions for President Paul Kagame.
A prayer opens every day of business on the floor of the U.S. House of Representatives.

A military chaplain buys religious vestments from a federal contractor. A religious charity sets up a soup kitchen using government grant dollars.

Each one of these acts reflects the complex everyday interactions between the U.S. government and religious communities, balancing religious freedom with individual rights.

An amendment attached to the 2017 National Defense Authorization Act that passed the House on Wednesday sparked heated debate about that balance, drawing amendment supporters and opponents into the country's ongoing battle over gay, lesbian and transgender rights.

The Russell Amendment seeks clarification of an apparent conflict between the landmark 1964 Civil Rights Act, which allows religious organizations exemptions based on their beliefs, and a 2014 executive order from President Obama ordering protections for gay, lesbian and transgender employees of federal contractors. The stakes for both sides in the conflict are high - religious organizations want to receive federal funding while maintaining their freedom of conscience. Lesbian, gay, transgender people see the religious exception as an excuse for discrimination.

Republicans and Democrats debating on the House floor Wednesday spoke about the amendment as if viewing two completely different pieces of legislation.

There is not one single thing in this thing that discriminates against anybody, said Rep. Bradley Byrne, a Republican from Alabama. There is not one single mention of LGBT.

Rep. Jerrold Nadler, a Democrat from New York, said, We now call it religious liberty  the ability of a private contractor to fire someone  or refuse to hire them  just because theyre gay or lesbian.

Amendment origins

Rep. Steve Russell, a Republican from Oklahoma, told VOA his amendment builds on existing U.S. law to protect the First Amendment rights of religious organizations working with the government.

We didnt introduce any new law, we simply said that these religious groups, religious contractors and service providers, that they will not be prohibited in their charters from being considered for contracts, Russell said.

Chad Pecknold, an associate professor at Catholic University who studies the intersection between culture and religion, said the amendment provides needed clarity.

Since the executive order was so ambiguous in the religious liberty protections it provided, it seems to me that the Russell Amendment is just a common sense clarification to keep intact the religious liberty protections that were already enjoyed, he said.

Pecknold said the amendment would help resolve everyday conflicts of conscience, such as military chaplains having to purchase materials from federal contractors who do not share their beliefs.

But opponents say the amendment would allow federal contractors to refuse employment of lesbians, gays and transgender persons in a move that amounts to taxpayer funded discrimination.

Rep. Adam Smith, the ranking Democrat on the House Armed Services Committee, said Wednesday that he would vote against the defense bill because of the amendment. He told VOA last week the amendment would be a license to discriminate against the LGBT community, and I stand strongly with the president to stop that discrimination any way we can, and we shouldnt be doing business with businesses that discriminate, Smith said.

Congress owes it to LGBT workers and their families to ensure that they are equally protected by our laws and not singled out for mistreatment, Democratic Whip Steny Hoyer said in a statement on the amendment released late Tuesday.

When Republicans in Congress take actions that signal otherwise, it emboldens those who would bully, harass and discriminate, Hoyer said.

Key distinction

The use of taxpayer dollars as directed in the Russell amendment is important, says Matthew Bulger, legislative associate for the American Humanist Association. A lesbian or gay person pays money into the government system that eventually could pay out their money in the form of a grant to a religious organization that could then turn around and legally discriminate against them.

Private organizations are free to do what they want with their money  but the use of taxpayer dollars takes the debate to a different level.

Bulger used the example of a religiously run soup kitchen that receives federal grant money. The soup kitchen cannot legally turn away a lesbian or gay person from using their services but it could refuse to hire them.

Theyre taking taxpayer money, using it to discriminate against those taxpayers and then claiming that the government is infringing upon their rights to discriminate against private citizens, said Bulger.

The American Humanist Association joined with many religious organizations that believe the Russell Amendment would cheapen the important public service work they perform, bringing politics into an entirely new realm of American life.

We want to make sure that Americans are able to practice their faith, but we also want to make sure that Americans arent being discriminated against with government backing, said Bulger.

Rep. Russell disputed the taxpayer argument.

Thats like saying the U.S. chaplain of the House of Representatives doesnt have the right to open a session in prayer because his salary depends on taxpayer funding. Thats like saying to the military, you cant have chaplains because they draw a military salary  its just absurd, he told VOA.

The debate about the conflict between private rights and public law and protections has intensified in recent weeks following the bathroom bill controversy in North Carolina.

Rep. Russell said, Ive heard that this is a bathroom bill which is just absolutely absurd. He said, This is a fight to defend these contracts and nothing more.

Veto threat

The Russell amendment could have implications beyond the debate between religious freedom supporters and advocates for lesbian, gay and transgender rights by stopping the entire 2017 defense spending bill at the presidents desk.

White House press secretary Josh Earnest would not say Tuesday if the presence of the Russell amendment in the bill would trigger a veto, adding that the president had a number of concerns about the defense spending bill and that he has been forceful in using his executive authority to prevent discrimination.

Russell said he did not think the amendment would trigger a veto of the defense spending bill.

There have been threats of veto before, he told VOA.

He went on to note the amendment absolutely reinforces existing law  so why would you veto something based on constitutional precedent, the First Amendment of the Bill of Rights and existing law.
Egypts military is carrying out operations against Islamic State fighters in the Sinai Peninsula, according to the top U.S. general.

The Egyptians are taking the fight to the Islamic State right now, General Joe Dunford, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, told a small group of reporters Thursday aboard a military aircraft en route from Brussels to the United States.

Dunford said he was looking forward to hearing the results of Egypts operations in the Sinai upon landing. He was unable to provide further details.

The U.S. estimates the number of IS fighters there to be in the high hundreds  up to about 1,000.

There also is a sizable Bedouin insurgency in the Sinai that has cooperated with IS fighters, the general added.

The U.S. military has started to see connections between fighters in the Sinai, once viewed as an isolated force, and Islamic State militants across the Middle East.

We have seen a connection between the Islamic State in the Sinai and Raqqah, Dunford told reporters. We have seen communication between the Islamic State in the Sinai and the Islamic State in Libya and elsewhere, so we are watching that pretty closely.

News of Egypts anti-IS operation in the Sinai came as the U.S. and NATO allies mull the possibility of training and equipping fighters in neighboring Libya.

The general said any training mission likely would be Italian-led and limited in scope.

I dont mean limited as in small, he said, but therell be a finite timeline on it and finite capacity once its agreed upon with the GNA [Government of National Accord in Libya].

Officials are discussing how best to support the GNA and provide aid against Islamic State forces in the country.

Theres a lot of activity going on beneath the surface. We just arent ready to deploy, Dunford said.

There are an estimated 4,000 to 6,000 Islamic State fighters in Libya.
Search teams in the Mediterranean continued to look Thursday for the EgyptAir jet believed to have crashed into the sea as it approached Cairo on a flight from Paris.

Earlier reports that the plane's wreckage had been located near a Greek island were incorrect. Authorities said late Thursday that they had not confirmed that any debris from the plane had been found.

Egypt said terrorism was a more likely cause of the disaster than technical failure, but no definitive information was available.

EgyptAir said the Airbus A320, with 66 people on board, disappeared from radar about 2:30 a.m. Cairo time, when it was 11,000 meters above the Mediterranean, and just 16 kilometers inside Egyptian airspace.

In Cairo, Egyptian Aviation Minister Sherif Fathy said France would be responsible for any security lapse if terrorism was found to be the cause of the crash.

Fathy also offered the theory that terrorism loomed larger than mechanical problems as the possible cause of the crash.

If it is proven that this was an act of sabotage, then we have to know and recognize that this plane originated from France and not from Egypt, he said.

In the U.S., President Barack Obama was briefed on the latest developments at the White House.

Spokesman Josh Earnest offered U.S. condolences over the disaster but stressed it was too early to say what had caused the crash.

Aviation experts warned against speculation, reiterating that too little was known to draw any conclusions.



Plane's flight path

I will say that when an airplane disappears at 37,000 feet, its a highly unusual event," Scott Hamilton of Leeham Aviation Consultancy told VOA.

"It either typically indicates a catastrophic failure, catastrophic emergency of some kind, or as we know from not too long ago, a bomb could go off. ... But you just have to be cautious and not jump to any conclusions at this point," Hamilton said.

He explained that search teams "would be ultimately looking for the airplane's main records and black boxes."

Fred Burton of the U.S.-based global intelligence company Stratfor tweeted: "Mechanical failure at cruising altitude is unlikely. Such an event typically occurs at takeoff or landing."

Fifty-six passengers were on board, including one child and two infants, from France, Britain, Egypt, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Chad, Portugal, Algeria and Canada. No U.S. citizens were reported among the missing.

At the Cairo airport, anxious relatives of the ill-fated plane's passengers anxiously awaited news about their loved ones.

EgyptAir sent translators and doctors to the airport to meet with the passengers' families.

The disappearance has renewed security concerns months after a Russian passenger plane was shot down over the Sinai Peninsula.

The Russian plane crashed in Sinai on October 31, killing all 224 people on board.

WATCH: Relatives of EgyptAir passengers struggle for information

Moscow said it was brought down by an explosive device, and a local branch of the extremist Islamic State group claimed responsibility for planting it.

In 1999, EgyptAir Flight 1990 crashed into the Atlantic Ocean near the island of Nantucket, off the coast of the U.S. state of Massachusetts, killing all 217 people aboard.

U.S. investigators filed a final report that concluded its co-pilot had switched off the autopilot and pointed the Boeing 767 downward. But Egyptian officials rejected the notion of suicide, insisting some mechanical reason caused the crash.

Additional reporting by Victor Beattie in Washington, Jeff Seldin at the Pentagon and Steve Herman in Bangkok.

See previous crashes and hijackings involving EgyptAir
Famed U.S. war photographer James Nachtwey, a front-line witness to some of the world's most horrifying wars and tragedies in recent history, was Thursday awarded Spain's prestigious Princess of Asturias communications and humanities prize.



Nachtwey was described as an "insightful witness of human suffering,'' in a statement from the Princess of Asturias Foundation prize organizers who classified him as one of the world's most renowned and respected photojournalists and war photographers.



The foundation highlighted Nachtwey's professional commitment and ability to work in conflicts and crises "without renouncing the ethical principles of the reporter or adorning what the camera sees.''



The 68-year-old, of Syracuse, NY., started work as a newspaper photographer in New Mexico in 1976, and in 1980, moved to New York to begin a career as a freelance magazine photographer. His first foreign assignment was to cover the conflict in Northern Ireland in 1981.



Nachtwey has been a contract photographer with Time Magazine since 1984 and was a member of Magnum photo agency from 1986 until 2001. He has covered wars and conflicts in Central America, the Middle East and Africa.



On the main page of his website, Nachtwey has written "I have been a witness, and these pictures are my testimony. The events I have recorded should not be forgotten and must not be repeated.''



The site's biographical note says images from the Vietnam War and the American Civil Rights movement had a powerful effect on him and were instrumental in his decision to become a photographer.



The 50,000-euro ($56,000) award is one of eight Asturias prizes handed out yearly by a foundation named for Crown Princess Leonor. Other categories include the arts, sport and scientific research.



They are presented each fall in the northern city of Oviedo.
Abu Abdallah, the owner of a women's fashion store in Gaza, traveled to Jordan seven times last year so he could fly on to Turkey and Egypt looking for new stock. This year, he has not been allowed out of the fenced-in strip once.

For a decade, Israel has maintained tight restrictions on the movement of goods and people in and out of Gaza, largely in an effort to put the squeeze on Hamas, the Islamist movement that seized control of the territory in 2007.

Under President Abdel Fattah el-Sissi, Egypt has applied even stricter measures since 2013, barely ever opening its border with Gaza at Rafah and flooding a network of tunnels along the frontier to stop smuggling.

A remaining lifeline for Gaza's 1.95 million residents was a transit permit from Jordan, allowing the bearer to travel through Israel and the West Bank to Jordan. But Jordan has now cut back those permits, residents and rights groups say, leaving Gazans in despair and livelihoods at risk.

"I have been going around like crazy, trying to find a reason or someone who can help. If this continues I may lose my work," said Abu Abdallah, 43, who had to delay the opening of a second store because he could not travel to buy stock.

"With Egypt's crossing almost always closed, I am trapped like a rabbit in a cage," he told Reuters at his shop, decorated with mannequins dressed in clothes from Turkey.

Jordan says it has not changed policy, but rights groups say many fewer permits have been approved since last August. A Palestinian official with knowledge of transit to Jordan said the number of travelers from Gaza had dropped to around 10 a day, from dozens each day in 2015.

Rights groups worried

In a letter, Human Rights Watch this week called on the Jordanian authorities to ease the restrictions, saying it was making the situation for Gazans ever more difficult.

"Palestinians from Gaza have found it increasingly difficult to get permission to transit through Jordan to travel abroad, without any explanation for the change," HRW's Middle East director Sarah Leah Whitson wrote to the Jordanian authorities.

"Jordan certainly should control its borders but it should continue to recognize the special duties it has toward those whose freedom of movement from Gaza it has facilitated until now."

An official in Jordan, which has been struggling to handle an influx of refugees from the wars in Syria and Iraq, told Reuters the policy had not changed but did not elaborate.

For those in Gaza, often described by residents as an open-air prison, the sense of confinement grows more acute.

Since 2006, when Israel's tighter restrictions began, following Hamas's victory in elections and a short conflict between Israel and Hamas, the population of Gaza has increased by 500,000 - more than 30 percent.

Palestinian human rights groups estimate that only around 5 percent of the total are granted permits by Israel - usually for emergency medical treatment or for business.

Egypt opens Rafah only a few days every three months. It last opened it on May 11 for 48 hours, allowing 700 people to cross, mostly medical cases and students. That was a fraction of the 30,000 who applied.

The clampdown on the Jordan option has widened alarm. Palestinian Prime Minister Rami al-Hamdallah, based in the West Bank, said he was doing all he could to improve the situation.

"We have intensive contacts with our Jordanian brothers to obtain more [transit] letters for our people in Gaza," he told reporters in Ramallah this week.
The battle over Zika funding took a new turn as the U.S. House approved $622 million in funding for the crisis late Wednesday, following a floor debate and a 241-184 vote that fell almost entirely along partisan lines.

Democratic members of Congress expressed their frustration about the limitations of a Republican-sponsored bill addressing the Zika health crisis, criticizing the bill for providing only a third of the White Houses request and for stopping at the end of the 2016 Federal fiscal year this September.

Let me assure you  mosquitoes and diseases do not follow the Congressional budget calendar, said Debbie Wasserman Schultz, a Democrat from Florida said Wednesday.

Timing in addressing the Zika crisis has been a major source of conflict during the debate. The U.S. Congress has been slow to respond to funding for the Zika crisis since President Barack Obamas request for $1.9 billion in February.

The president has requested $1.9 billion in emergency funding to combat the Zika outbreak, but that is not what House Republicans brought to the Floor today, Democratic Whip Steny Hoyer said Wednesday.

Instead, they're putting forward legislation that would provide just $622 million, less than a third, as I said. That means we can't fully fund development of a vaccine, deployment of diagnostic testing, especially for pregnant women, and vector control to manage mosquito populations, said Hoyer.

Rep. Hal Rogers, a Republican from Kentucky who sponsored the legislation, defended the proposal, arguing Wednesday This is wholly adequate, its more than adequate in terms of money.

In a statement earlier in the week when he introduced the legislation, Chairman Rogers said, We have made our own funding determinations, using what information is available and through discussions with federal agencies, to craft a proposal to fight the spread of this damaging disease.

The lack of decisiveness can have a very real impact on emergency health preparedness, according to J. Stephen Morrison, a senior vice president at the Global Health Policy Center at the Center for Strategic and International Studies.

In these kinds of emergencies, its essential that there be strong bi-partisan consensus, he said.

Morrison said the presidents $1.9-billion funding request is a completely justifiable first step in what is likely to be a much bigger, longer term response.

He said the House bill not only falls short by allocating only a third of the presidents request, it also takes money away from other emergency health preparedness initiatives  including Ebola research  that is needed in the United States and abroad.

Next steps

House Speaker Paul Ryan said in a statement on the bills passage Wednesday that he would work with the Senate to get the needed resources to the presidents desk.

The Senate voted 68-29 Tuesday to allocate $1.1 billion, although the source of that funding is unclear. The Senates measure, which includes $850 million for Health and Human Services to fight Zika domestically, and $250 million for efforts abroad, was attached to a larger spending bill for House consideration Thursday. Unlike the House bill, the Senate version appropriates new funds rather than raiding other programs to pay for it. The fact that it would increase the deficit makes the Senate bill far less attractive to fiscal conservatives in the House.

The White House, however, has called Rep. Rogers bill woefully inadequate and Obama vowed to veto it.

Our concerns about the Republican proposal in the House are many, said White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest in a press briefing earlier Wednesday before the vote.

Earnest said the White House was concerned about the $1.3-billion shortfall.

The approach that Republicans have advocated for in the House is wrong, it's unwise, and it is inconsistent with prioritizing the public health and wellbeing of the American people, he said.

According to the CDC, more than 500 people are infected with the Zika virus in the United States, including 48 pregnant women.

Our nation has no time to waste, said a coalition of 60 health and medical organizations in an open letter to Congress calling for more funding.

This initiative fails to provide appropriate resources to address any of the needed public health efforts to protect pregnant women and their infants from Zika virus, the statement said.

Morrison said the U.S. Congress response may not be adjusting to the reality of the Zika threat.
The governor of an Iraqi province where the Islamic State terror group has seized territory says although there has been progress in pushing back IS-fighters over the past year, militants still retain control of some areas, and government forces are facing difficulties in keeping IS-fighters at bay.

Najmaldin Karim, the Kurdish governor of Kirkuk, is visiting Washington this week, appealing to U.S. officials to help bolster the fight against the group and asking for more assistance for the crippled Kurdish economy. He told VOA that although parts of Kirkuk province remain under the control of IS, one town in particular has become key to the group's operations.

Hawija is the source of terrorist activities in the entire region, he said.

Liberating Hawija would help attempts to liberate Mosul [from IS militants], Karim said, referring the ISs stronghold in northern Iraq.

Hawija, located nearly 50 kilometers southwest of Kirkuk, has been held by IS since 2014. In late 2015, U.S. and Kurdish commandos conducted a joint raid on an IS prison in Hawija, freeing about 70 hostages, killing a number of militants and capturing others.

"We emphasize that the fight against Daesh required a unified front and cooperation between all the neighboring countries," Karim said, using the Arabic name for IS. "Wed like to see what their (the U.S.) approach is towards fighting Daesh."

Iraqi divisions spell trouble for anti-IS fight

Last month, the United States responded to Kurdish appeals by providing $415 million to help cover the shortfall in Kurdish fighters' salaries. The Kurdistan Regional Government has been struggling with a financial crisis, in part brought on by plummeting oil prices. But those funds could raise tensions with Baghdad, which has long been at odds with the Kurdish government over its aims of autonomy.

It is crucial that [the U.S.] monitors the distribution of those funds and ensures that they reach the Peshmerga fighters on the frontlines against IS, said Nussaibah Younis, a researcher at the Atlantic Council, a Washington-based think tank.

The tensions over such funds highlight how the push for a united front against IS is complicated by Iraq's ethnic and sectarian divisions.

Karim, who administers the province under control of the Iraqi government, symbolizes the dilemma for Washington. Karim is an ethic Kurd and is influential in pursuing Kurdish agendas. Kirkuk is a disputed area politically and is made up of Kurds, Arabs and Turkmen. Since 2014, it has been protected by Kurdish forces.

The country has long been divided along sectarian lines, including Kurdish, Sunni and Shi'ite. But now, there are fissures even within particular groups, leading some observers to suggest it may be even more difficult for Baghdad to have a unified government any time soon.

"They've got a lot on their plate," U.S. President Barack Obama said last month of the Iraqi lawmakers. "Now is not the time for government gridlock or bickering."

The Kirkuk governor told VOA that Iraqs political issues make a unified fight against IS more difficult.

The division between Shiites and Sunnis exists, Karim told VOA. We have a weakened government in Baghdad. So these issues need to be straightened out.
Does anyone remember the movie "Deep Impact" about a doomsday asteroid heading toward Earth?

Spoiler alert: Humanity survives, but not without severe damage due to a fairly large chunk of rock that hits the Atlantic Ocean.

The resulting tsunami sends a giant wave all the way to the foot of the Appalachian mountains.

Today, scientists from Cornell University published research suggesting events like this happened on Mars billions of years ago.

The red, wet planet

Yes, Mars!

The Martian oceans are long gone now, but last year, NASA published new research and illustrations of its once giant body of water.

Liquid water NASA says likely covered nearly half of the red planet's Northern Hemisphere.

According to scientists from Cornell University and the Planetary Science Institute, that ocean was hit by at least two huge meteors that triggered giant tsunami's on the planet's surface.

VOA reported this week on new evidence there were a lot of big rocks floating around the inner solar system 3 billion years ago.

Alberto Fairen, a Cornell visiting scientist in astronomy and principal investigator at the Center of Astrobiology, Madrid, told VOA impacts like this were fairly common.

"...big rocks were floating around the inner solar system at that time,' he told VOA. "And we are finding plenty of evidence of their collisions with planets and moons everywhere."

The first Martian impact happened about 3.4 billion years ago. "This wave was composed of liquid water" Fairen says. "It formed widespread backwash channels to carry the water back to the ocean."

Fairen and lead author Alexis Rodriguez of the Planetary Science Institute and 12 others, published their work in Scientific Reports.

A different asteroid hits a different Mars

One of the really exciting elements of the new research is the clues it gives us to the continuing search for life on Mars.

"Water was abundant on Mars," Fairen told VOA, "and therefore the planet was a perfect place for life development ..."

But when the second asteroid hit, millions of years later the oceans had shrunk, and according to Fairen were at least partially frozen.

By that time Mars had entered an era called the Hesperian when Mars, Fairen told VOA "transitioned from a "cold and wet" planet at the beginning to the "very cold and hyperarid" world it is today.

That asteroid impact sent the now icy water, in the form of frozen lobes inland where they stayed, and never flowed back to the diminishing oceans.

Fairen notes that the shape of the icy lobes suggests the water was salty, and that increases the chances the water once held life.

"Cold, salty waters may offer a refuge for life in extreme environments, as the salts could help keep the water liquid." Fairen said. "... If life existed on Mars, these icy tsunami lobes are very good candidates to search for biosignatures,"

Fairen told VOA the team used information they pulled from Mars orbiters' thermal, infrared and high resolution pictures.

He said technology has advanced to the point where he can see "features on the surface of Mars as small as a few meters big."
Nigeria's president pledged Thursday that his government would take care of Amina Ali, the first of the "Chibok girls" to be rescued from Boko Haram militants.

Ali, 19, appeared before journalists with her mother, her crying infant and a nurse at the Aso Rock presidential villa in Abuja. President Muhammadu Buhari, governors, cabinet ministers and dozens of photographers were on hand to greet her.

Ali said nothing during the news conference that followed, sitting slumped in a chair while a nurse held her baby.

Ali is being debriefed by Nigerian military officials. Buhari said the Nigerian government would ensure that she received "the best medical, psychological, emotional and whatever other care she requires to make her full recovery and be integrated fully into the society.

The Nigerian army said later Thursday that a second schoolgirl kidnapped by Boko Haram militants had been rescued. No details were released.

Boko Haram militants abducted 219 schoolgirls from the northeastern town of Chibok a little more than two years ago. Activists have been calling for Nigerias government to rescue the schoolgirls ever since. Nigeria's military has been mounting an offensive in the sprawling, semi-desert scrubland since late April to try to flush out rebel fighters.

WATCH: Rescued 'Chibok Girl' Will Get Good Care, Nigeria's President Says

Kashim Shettima, governor of Borno state, where Chibok is located, confirmed that Ali was found in a village near the town of Damboa, in the Sambisa Forest, by the Civilian JTF, a vigilante group set up to help the military fight Boko Haram.

Shettima said Alis return was a sign of good things to come.

The journey of a thousand miles starts with a single step, and the recovery of Amina Ali is a good omen, is a sign of greater things to come, Shettima said.

Not all of the schoolgirls will be rescued. Ali has told villagers that six of her classmates died in captivity.
South African authorities arrested at least 30 students after a the torching of a building at the University of Fort Hare during overnight protests, local

media said on Thursday, a day before a visit by President Jacob Zuma visit to mark its centenary.

Television station eNCA said the detained students would appear in court on Thursday to face charges. Some students were gathering at the campus to march to the court in solidarity with their colleagues, it said.

It was not immediately clear why the students were protesting. At least six South African universities have been hit by sporadic protests this year, usually over local campus grievances. Last year South Africa experienced nationwide

student marches against increases in university fees.

Bulali Rawana, president of the students' representative council at the university, blamed unidentified people for "hijacking the protests" by lighting fires at the campus.

University officials were not available to comment.

The government said the event to mark the centenary of the university in Eastern Cape Province on Friday would go ahead as planned.

As well as Zuma, Zimbabwe's President Robert Mugabe is among those scheduled to attend the event. South Africa's late president Nelson Mandela is one of the university's alumni.

"We were planning a national and international event here that is expected to be attended by five presidents who come from [the region]," said police spokesman Khaya Tonjeni, adding that more details on the overnight clashes would be provided later.

Earlier this month, angry residents torched 19 schools in the northern Limpopo province, protesting a change in municipal boundaries which they say is a recipe for poor social services, as tensions rise ahead of local polls in August.
Russia is set to finalize an agreement with ASEAN countries including controversial references to maritime navigation and militarization of the South China Sea, a draft of the accord obtained by VOA Khmer shows.

According to a draft of the Sochi Declaration, dated May 7 and marked as the agreed text, Russia is moving toward a strategic partnership for mutual benefit covering security, trade, social, health and environmental issues.

The engagement with the 10-member Association of Southeast Asian Nations is seen as part of Russian President Vladimir Putins efforts to expand Moscow's influence in the region. It comes as President Barack Obama is due to visit Vietnam.

The U.S. leader is expected to arrive less than two weeks after the USS William Lawrence conducted freedom of navigation exercises in disputed waters, sailing within 12 nautical miles of the China-occupied Fiery Cross Reef. China's Foreign Ministry called the warship's actions a threat to regional peace and stability.

The agreement, due to be adopted Friday, states that ASEAN and Russia agree to deepen political, security, counter-terrorism and economic cooperation based on principles of equality, mutual benefit and shared responsibility to promote peace ... development and social progress in the Asia-Pacific region with a view to working towards a strategic partnership.

Overlapping claims

Several ASEAN states have overlapping claims to the sea - notably China, Vietnam and the Philippines. Many in the regional group have advocated a multi-party solution to the problem, but Beijing has said it will only engage in bilateral talks over territorial disputes.

Cambodia, a close ally of China in the region, has previously rejected calls for the disputes to be resolved through ASEAN, echoing Chinas call for bilateral talks.

Cambodia and neighboring Laos, which have received large amounts of financial aid from China in recent years, could find themselves in a tricky position if asked to commit to the principles in the Sochi Declaration. But some observers expressed doubt that the accord will carry much weight.



John Ciorciari, a professor of public policy at the University of Michigan who specializes in Southeast Asia, said Putins Russia was looking for ways to regain some of its past global presence and stature.

Russian defense firms are also looking for export markets. Russia is thus an eligible partner for ASEAN states trying to diversify their great power ties in a period of waxing Chinese influence, he said.

Ties to major powers like India and Russia help ASEAN states boost their capabilities, enmeshes more players in the multilateral regional framework, and helps ASEAN members avoid having to pick sides in the midst of rising Sino-U.S. competition, he added.

Key gateway

According to the text, Russia is also proposing a comprehensive free trade agreement between ASEAN and the Eurasian Economic Union, a single market with a gross domestic product of about $4 trillion. ASEAN countries said they would consider the proposal.

Chheang Vannarith, head of the Cambodian Institute for Strategic Studies, said that while the Sochi Declaration is a sign of growing Russian cooperation in the region, it does not necessarily mean that Russia will become a strategic partner with ASEAN.

Russia in recent years has focused on Asia as it faces diplomatic and economic pressures from the U.S. and E.U., so Asia is a key gateway for Russia to continue its economic development and ... diplomatic campaign in the Asia-Pacific region, he said, adding that several ASEAN nations wanted Russia to remain neutral over the South China Sea.

Russia should strengthen its stance to be neutral in the South China Sea and should not take sides, he said.

Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen, who is visiting Russia for the Sochi summit, wrote on his official Facebook page earlier this week that Cambodia hopes to strengthen ties with Russia, especially the efforts for trade relations, tourism, investment, and the culture of both countries to be stronger and healthier.

Hun Sen is scheduled to meet with his counterpart, Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev, and President Putin to sign 10 memoranda of understanding.

Ou Virak, founder of the Future Forum, said he is concerned by Cambodias increasingly close relationship with both Russia and China.

In this case, I see that we cant avoid a new Cold War," he said. "And if so, ASEAN is the hottest zone and Cambodia, as a small country, would become a pawn if it is not cautious.
A Russian performance artist known for his radical politically charged performances was convicted Thursday of vandalism for a pro-Ukraine protest and sentenced to 16 months in prison.

A court in Moscow found Pyotr Pavlensky guilty, though he won't have to serve prison time because the statute of limitations had expired. But he remains in custody while awaiting trial in Moscow in a second case.

Pavlensky was convicted for a performance on Feb. 23, 2014, in which he and other activists had waved Ukrainian flags, burned tires and banged metal sheets with sticks near a St. Petersburg cathedral. The performance, called "Freedom," was in imitation of the Kiev mass street protests that had ousted Ukraine's pro-Russia president two days before.

Pavlensky was arrested and jailed in November 2015 after he set fire to the doors of the headquarters of the Federal Security Service, the main KGB successor agency in Moscow. His associates released a video on his social media account that showed him standing next to the burning door and holding a gasoline canister. In a script accompanying the video, Pavlensky said it was meant as a protest against what he called the heavy-handed tactics of the agency, known by its Russian acronym FSB.

He is now on trial on charges of damaging an object of cultural significance. If convicted, he could face up to five years in prison.

In his arguably most shocking performance, Pavlensky in 2013 nailed his scrotum onto the cobbles of the Red Square in what he said was "a metaphor for the apathy, political indifference and fatalism of modern Russian society."

He also has sewed his mouth closed to condemn the imprisonment of three members of the punk music group Pussy Riot for protesting against President Vladimir Putin, and wrapped a cocoon of barbed wire around his naked body outside the St. Petersburg legislature to protest repressive government policies.
The United Nations has recognized the outstanding bravery of a peacekeeper who was killed while protecting hundreds of civilians during the 1994 Rwandan genocide.

The honor was awarded Thursday to the widow and two children of Senegalese Captain Mbaye Diagne.

In 1994, Diagne was a young army officer deployed with the U.N. Assistance Mission for Rwanda. While Hutus massacred at least 800,000 Tutsis and moderate Hutus during a 100-day spree, Diagne risked his life to save hundreds of children, women and men.

He did not turn a blind eye or a deaf ear, U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said at a medal ceremony in the General Assembly Hall under a large projected image of a smiling Diagne. He did not ignore his conscience or walk away in fear. He acted from his heart. He was exceptionally courageous.

Diagne hid the civilians a few at a time in his U.N. vehicle. Ban said he made dozens of trips across checkpoints and roadblocks, using his charm and steely nerve to get the people to safety.

If he had been caught, he and his passengers very likely would have been killed on the spot, Ban said.

The Rwandan genocide continues to haunt the United Nations as one of its greatest failures. Messages from the mission to headquarters in New York warning of the potential for mass atrocities were not acted upon. When the killings began, peacekeepers provided refuge for thousands at their bases, but were otherwise reduced largely to the role of bystanders.

While the world failed to act to save the lives of hundreds of thousands of Rwandans, Captain Diagne was fearless in saving as many lives as he could, the secretary-general said.

Diagne was killed by a mortar round in May 1994 on his way to mission headquarters, just weeks before his assignment was due to end.

Two years ago, the U.N. Security Council created the Captain Mbaye Diagne Medal in his honor. U.N. peacekeeping chief Herve Ladsous told the gathering it is to be awarded to military and civilian personnel who demonstrate exceptional courage, using Diagnes bravery as the benchmark.

Ladsous said the U.N. considered 10 cases but realized no one had achieved what the Senegalese captain had, so the inaugural medal was awarded to Diagne's family in his honor.

Peacekeeping under scrutiny

The United Nations has more than 100,000 peacekeepers  or blue helmets as they are often known because of their distinctive headgear  deployed in 16 missions around the world. Recently, however, they have come under heightened scrutiny because of scores of sexual abuse and exploitation allegations leveled against those serving, particularly in Africa.

The United Nations has a zero-tolerance policy for such misconduct, but it has not stopped the wave of allegations, many from minors in the Central African Republic. The mission chief in the C.A.R. was fired last August when the first wave of allegations came to light, but that has not stopped the rapes.

A former U.S. Homeland Security official, Jane Holl Lute, has been hired to coordinate U.N. efforts to improve the organizations response.

Peacekeepers come from 123 countries, some with poor vetting and human rights practices. The U.N. Security Council has expressed its support to the secretary-general in a resolution allowing him to repatriate entire police or military units when there is credible evidence of widespread or systemic sexual exploitation or abuse.

Dangerous work

May 29 is International Peacekeeping Day, but it was commemorated Thursday at U.N. headquarters.

The secretary-general laid a wreath in the buildings lobby to commemorate all fallen peacekeepers, but especially the 129 who died in the line of duty in 2015.

This year, 37 peacekeepers have died, including five who were ambushed Wednesday in northern Mali.
French President Francois Hollande confirmed that the EgyptAir flight that disappeared Thursday en route to Cairo from Paris with 66 passengers and crew on board has crashed.

"We must ensure that we know everything on the causes of what happened. No hypothesis is ruled out or favored," he said in a televised address.

The plane made sudden turns and a sharp descent before disappearing from the radar, Greek Defense Minister Panos Kamennos told a news conference.

'It turned 90 degrees left and then a 360- degree turn toward the right, dropping from 38,000 (11,582 meters) to 15,000 feet (4,572 meters) and then it was lost at about 10,000 feet (3,048 meters),'' he said.

Greek and Egyptian crews are searching for the missing aircraft.

Greek officials said the search was taking place at sea, about 130 nautical miles southeast of the island of Karpathos.

French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault said France will contribute planes and boats to the search, and that they are maintaining close contact with Egyptian authorities. "We are at the disposal of the families  that is the priority ... which is why we are in constant contact with the Egyptian authorities," he said at a news conference near Paris.

The French and Egyptian foreign ministers exchanged condolences over the incident.

Too early to tell



Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail told reporters gathered at Cairo's airport it was too early to say whether a technical problem or a terror attack caused the plane to crash. "We cannot confirm or deny anything at this point, until the investigation is underway, and based on it, we can say what the situation is," he said.

The carrier said that it lost contact with Flight MS804 at 2:30 a.m. Cairo time, when the Airbus A320 was at an altitude of about 11,278 meters and approximately 16 kilometers inside Egyptian airspace.

The airline said earlier Egyptian armed forces received a distress message before communication with the plane was lost; however, a military spokesman later posted on his Facebook page a statement denying a distress call had been received.

Fifty-six passengers were on board, including one child and two infants. Saudi officials say the flight included passengers from France, Britain, Egypt, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Chad, Portugal, Algeria and Canada. No U.S. citizens were reported among the missing.

IN PICTURES: Waiting for news at Cairo Airport

See previous crashes and hijackings involving EgyptAir

EgyptAir has released phone numbers specifically for the families of passengers, and provided translators and doctors in the Cairo airport.

Aviation experts are currently warning against speculation, reiterating that at this point too little is known to draw any conclusions.

I will say that when an airplane disappears at 37,000 feet, its a highly unusual event," Scott Hamilton of Leeham Aviation Consultancy told VOA. "It either typically indicates a catastrophic failure, catastrophic emergency of some kind, or as we know from not too long ago a bomb could go off ... but you just have to be cautious and not jump to any conclusions at this point."

Hamilton explained that a search team would most likely go to the last point where the plane could be traced and search for debris. Upon finding debris, either a search and rescue or search and recovery team would be dispatched to locate survivors and bodies.

"They would be ultimately looking for the airplane's main records and black boxes," he added.

The disappearance has renewed security concerns months after a Russian passenger plane blew up over the Sinai Peninsula. The Russian plane crashed in Sinai on October 31, killing all 224 people on board. Moscow said it was brought down by an explosive device, and a local branch of the extremist Islamic State group claimed responsibility for planting it.

In 1999, EgyptAir Flight 1990 crashed into the Atlantic Ocean near the island of Nantucket, off the coast of the U.S. state of Massachusetts, killing all 217 people aboard. U.S. investigators filed a final report that concluded its co-pilot switched off the autopilot and pointed the Boeing 767 downward. But Egyptian officials rejected the notion of suicide altogether, insisting some mechanical reason caused the crash.
A rarity, a lifetime opportunity; that is how budding entrepreneur, Nkosana Mazibisa, is characterizing his participation in the 2016 Mandela Washington Fellowship.

Mazibisa is among 60 young Zimbabweans picked from a pool of over 1,600 applicants to undergo eight weeks of rigorous training in civic and business leadership in the U.S starting mid-June.

He will take up business and entrepreneurship studies at Dartmouth College, New Hampshire.

Such opportunities are very rare, says Mazibisa, founder of Swad, a Bulawayo-based confectionery startup. It gives one an overview as to how the world operates.

Despite harsh economic headwinds that have forced thousands of established companies to shut down across Zimbabwe, Swad has held its own since its formation in 2014.

So, whats their secret?

What makes us survive under harsh economic conditions is our marketing strategy, Mazibisa says, assertively.

What we do is we use a marketing strategy called the matrix where low-cost products are covering overheads for high-cost products.

Swad products, which include biscuits, potato crisps and dried fruits - to mention but a few - target especially young people.

But these are not ordinary youths. Theyre young people who believe in opulence and quality. That is what Swad stands for, Mazibisa tells VOAs Studio 7.

The company, despite its infancy, has also not shied away from its corporate social responsibilities. And Mazibisa believes that has helped them gain traction in the various communities they serve.

For example we have Lobengula High School (in Bulawayo) where we sponsor debates and interaction clubs. Were also paying school fees for the less privileged.

Like any startup, Mazibisa has lofty dreams. And the Mandela Washington Fellowship sure gives him the right launch pad to realize his aspirations.

The Mandela Washington Fellowship was launched by U.S President Barack Obama in 2010 under the name Young African Leaders Initiative (YALI) with the aim of nurturing future African leaders.

It evolved in 2014 as Obama paid tribute to former South African leader Nelson Mandela, who passed away in 2013.
Seven women and girls trafficked to the Middle East, where they were allegedly abused by some employers in Kuwait, are expected to arrive home today.

A family based in USA donates money to a disabled Zimbabwean woman living with HIV, who is struggling to make ends meet.

Zimbabweans express dismay over attempts by the central bank to introduce bond notes, saying that wont fix the ailing economy.

And the MDC-Ts plans to stage protests over the current economic crisis are in jeopardy as Zanu PF prepares to hold a so-called million-man march to show solidarity for 92 year-old President Robert Mugabe.

Stay tuned for these stories and more coming up on Studio 7 at 7:30 pm on 9-0-9 Medium Wave and on the 4-9-3-0, 5-9-4-0 and 1-5-4-6-0 shortwave frequencies. We also broadcast on www.channelzim.net. Please check us out on Facebook, WhatsApp and Twitter.

This evening on Livetalk our hosts of the Womens Round Table Marvellous Mhlanga Nyahuye and Praxedes Jeremiah will be talking with listeners and experts about the current hunger crisis in rural areas. How are women tackling the crisis? Participate by sending your messages on our WhatsApp number 001 202 465 0318. You can also post comments on this Facebook wall or send us your number so we can call you back.
The High Court in Bulawayo on Thursday granted an application filed by the MDC led by Morgan Tsvangirai to declare as null and void a police order barring the party from staging a demonstration slated for end of the month.

The party on Tuesday made an urgent application to the High Court seeking an order to declare as illegal the polices refusal to sanction a demonstration, which the party intends to hold in Zimbabwes second biggest city at the end of this month.

Attorney Kholwani Ngwenya, representing the MDC-T, said the High Court had agreed with his client that under the countrys statutes the police have no right to bar anyone from staging a demonstration.

Police were not available for comment. MDC-T provincial vice spokesperson Felix Mafa commended the High Court for the decision and castigated the police for what he said was their failure to understand the countrys laws.

Mafa said he expects MDC-T supporters to come out in their thousands to express their displeasure over the current harsh economic situation in the country, adding that the party will ensure that the demonstration would be peaceful.

Last month, the MDC-T held a peaceful demonstration in Harare which drew thousands of its supporters and top party officials, including Tsvangirai.

Meanwhile, the MDC-T leader, who travelled to South Africa early this week after he fell ill, underwent a successful medical procedure yesterday in that country.

In a statement, the party, which did not disclose Tsvangirais ailment, said it is happy that he is recovering well. The MDC-T urged Zimbabweans to give him the necessary space and privacy as he recovers from the procedure.

The MDC-T has in the past criticized President Mugabe for seeking medical care in the Far East saying he should get help from local doctors and physicians.
WASHINGTON, D.C. [05/18/16]Today, U.S. Sen. Al Franken (D-Minn.) helped introduce bipartisan legislation to prepare Americans for good-paying, high-skill careers in industries like engineering, manufacturing, and information technology by creating and strengthening more registered apprenticeship programs.

Apprenticeships give workers the opportunity to gain hands-on experience while earning a paycheckand they provide a great opportunity for families to reach the middle class. The EARNS Act, introduced today, would help support more registered apprenticeship programs and provide academic credit for on-the-job learning portions of a registered apprenticeship.

When I travel around Minnesota, I always hear from business owners who have jobs going unfilled because they cant find workers with the right skills, said Sen. Franken, a member of the Senate Education and Labor Committee. This problem is called the skills gap, and its something Ive been trying to address for a long time. This new, bipartisan bill will help expand registered apprenticeship programs, which provide on-the-job experience for workers who are looking to help support their families. We need to create a better workforce development systemone that prepares people for 21st century jobs in industries like manufacturing and technologyand this measure is an important part of doing that.

The EARNS Act builds on a proven model supported by clear evidence of success. A 2012 evaluation of registered apprenticeship programs by Mathematica Policy Research found that the tax return on every public dollar invested in registered apprenticeship programs was $27. It further found that individuals who completed registered apprenticeship programs earned over $240,000 more over their careers than individuals in similar fields who didnt participate in such programs.

Sen. Franken is a strong supporter of improving our countrys workforce development system. In addition to this bill, hes long been fighting to bring more support into closing the skills gap. Sen. Franken has a bill called the Community College to Career Fund Act to fund more partnerships between businesses and two-year colleges. These partnerships will focus on valuable job training-related efforts, such as registered apprenticeships, on-the-job training opportunities, and paid internships for low-income students that allow them simultaneously to earn credit for work-based learning in a high-skill field.

This EARNS Act was originally sponsored by Sens. Patty Murray (D-Wash.) and Orrin Hatch (R-Utah), and its also co-sponsored by Sens. Tim Scott (R-S.C.), Tim Kaine (D-Va.), and Susan Collins (R-Maine).

Summary of The Effective Apprenticeships Rebuild National Skills Act

(EARNS Act)

A highly skilled workforce is necessary to compete in the global economy, support economic growth, and maintain the standard of living of the United States. US registered apprenticeships is an employer led training model that prepares workers for the skill requirements of in-demand occupations while providing the workers with recognized, national credentials and wages while in training.

A 2012 evaluation of registered apprenticeship programs by Mathematica Policy Research found that

 the tax return on every public dollar invested in registered apprenticeship programs was $27:1, and

 individuals who completed registered apprenticeship programs earned over $240,000 more over their careers than individuals not participating in such programs.

A 21st century workforce requires that registered apprenticeships are thriving in all economic sectors, including service, information, trades, finance, manufacturing and healthcare.

The EARNS Act:

 codifies the Office of Apprenticeship at the U.S. Department of Labor, allowing for Congressional oversight and budgetary authority;

 supports and promotes the development of pre-apprenticeship programs by investing in training with a link to a registered apprenticeship placement;

 promotes greater diversity in registered apprenticeship programs;

 aligns registered apprenticeship programs with other federal education and training programs and with state and local workforce development boards;

 establishes a National Advisory Committee on Apprenticeships, sets its membership, and tasks the Committee to make recommendations on streamlining the registration process and maintain standards;

 requires an evaluation of the return on federal investment in improving skills and employability of participants and alignment with employer workforce needs;

 establishes a voluntary Registered Apprenticeship College Collaborative to create a mechanism for conferring academic credit for employer led, on-the-job training and experiential learning and to expand registered apprenticeships as a post-secondary education option; and

 expands the number employers offering registered apprenticeships by making available funds to defray the upfront costs for companies that create their first apprenticeship program or add companies to existing registered apprenticeships.

The EARNS Act will:

 increase the number of highly skilled workers in in-demand industry sectors and occupations;

 increase the attainment of recognized postsecondary credentials by participants;

 increase awareness among students, parents, workers, and employers about the value of the registered apprenticeship program model as an effective earn-and-learn model;

 support the expansion of registered apprenticeship programs with employers, joint labor management partnerships, and other program sponsors;

 support the development and expansion of pre-apprenticeship programs that prepare workers for success in an employer led registered apprenticeship program; and

 support a closer alignment between registered apprenticeship programs, the workforce development system, and postsecondary education.
IoT Evolution is the leading event for education on the technologies, solutions and impact that the IoT will have on the ente
At a ribbon cutting ceremony at the air base of Deveselu in Romania, NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg inaugurated the "Aegis Ashore" land-based installation of the U.S. Aegis missile system.

Stoltenberg thanked the United States, because this installation greatly increases its ability to "defend European allies against ballistic missiles outside the Euro-Atlantic area." He announced the start of work to establish another Aegis Ashore in Poland, similar to the one in operation in Romania. This one will also be equipped with Lockheed Martins SM-3 interceptor missiles and MK 41 vertical launchers.

The two land-based installations are added to four Aegis ships (also equipped with SM-3 missiles and vertical launchers) which  sent out by the U.S. Navy from the Spanish base of Rota  cross the Mediterranean, Black Sea and Baltic Sea, while linked to a powerful radar system in Turkey and a command center in Germany.

NATOs Secretary General on the one hand says that "our missile defense program is a long-term investment against a long-term threat." On the other he ensures us that "this site in Romania, just as the one in Poland, is not directed against Russia."

The function of the so-called "Scud" anti-missiles is actually offensive. If the United States were able to implement a reliable system capable of intercepting ballistic missiles, it could keep Russia under the threat of a nuclear first strike, relying on the ability of the Scuds (shields) to neutralize the effects of retaliation.

In reality this is not possible at the present stage, because Russia and also China can take various countermeasures, which makes it impossible to intercept all nuclear warheads.

For what then is the Aegis system being deployed in Europe, and which the U.S. is enhancing? Look to Lockheed Martin itself for the explanation. Illustrating the technical features of the Mk 41 vertical launch system  the one installed on Aegis missile ships and now even in the land base of Deveselu  the company stresses that it is capable of launching missiles for every mission: anti-air, anti-ship, anti-submarine and to attack ground targets." Each launch tube is adaptable to any missile, both to interceptors and to those for a nuclear attack.

Thus, no one can know which missiles are really deployed in vertical launchers at Deveselu or those on board vessels sailing in the Russian territorial waters. Unable to inspect them, Moscow must assume missiles are present that enable a nuclear attack.

Europe thus returns to a climate of Cold War, to the benefit of the United States, which can thus increase its influence on its European allies.

In the meeting with the leaders of Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Iceland and Norway on May 13 in Washington, President Barack Obama denounced "the growing presence and aggressive military posture of Russia in the Baltic-North Sea region" as he reaffirmed the U.S. commitment to "Europes collective defense."

At the same meeting, Obama highlighted the European consensus to maintain sanctions against Russia, praising in particular Denmark, Finland and Sweden, who, "as members of the EU, strongly support the TTIP, a treaty that I reaffirm that I want to conclude before the end of year." We see that Lockheeds vertical launchers can also contain the TTIP missile.
Breaking news : The author of this article was arrested and jailed, May 18th, 2016

On July 8th-9th, Warsaw will host the latest NATO summit, the meeting of the heads of the alliances member states in the format of the North Atlantic Council. The Warsaw meeting will be the 25th summit in NATOs history at which agreements achieved at the previous meeting of the alliances heads of states in Newport in 2014 will be developed. In particular, we are dealing with the creation of a rapid reaction force on the territory of the countries of Eastern Europe which would be capable of conducting combat operations on the so-called eastern flank of the alliance. The Minister of Foreign Affairs of Poland, Witold Waszczykowski, emphasized that the establishment of permanent NATO and, in particular, US military bases on the territory of Poland will be announced during the summit.

2.5 thousand participants are expected to be present along with 1.5 thousand foreign journalists. For this event, the modern National Stadium in the center of Warsaw has been rented out. Security measures have been tightened in connection with possible terrorist threats and the protests of public organizations who have already declared their intent to hold a kind of anti-summit in the Polish capital.

In tandem with preparations for the event, an intense information campaign has been conducted, the main task for which is whipping up fears of the allegedly aggressive actions and plans of Russia. The war over historical memory is part of this long-term campaign. Here it should be recognized that the revaluation of historical facts and the denial of the role of the Soviet Union in the Great Victory of 1945 have a certain historical and political soil in the Baltic states and Romania, where the authors of NATO-ordered history often directly refer to local collaborationist movements and present their activities as examples of the fight for independence from the Soviet Union.

The situation is seen differently in Poland, where it is quite difficult to find supports of the thesis that the liberation was not the salvation of the Polish people from Hitlers genocide. The reformatting of modern history has been coordinated by state agencies such as the Polish Institute for National Remembrance. All these activities are aimed at avoiding cognitive dissonance so that the population of Eastern Europe cant look at monuments and remember their liberation from Nazi Germany by the Red Army, something which would call into doubt that the Russia is the historical, eternal enemy and aggressor.

Reformatting perceptions of historical facts is part of this long-term, quite complex project. It is impossible to do something like this over the course of the two months leading up to the summit. However, other efforts can be undertaken.

In the framework of the information war, Eastern European media regularly publishes materials on the placement of nuclear warheads in the Kaliningrad region. The very existence of this region as a subject of the Russian Federation is exhibited as a threat to the existence of neighboring countries. On the southern flank, such a role in the process of escalating the sense of danger is given to Transnistria. Thus, Kaliningrad scares the Baltic peoples and the Poles, while Transnistria is used to scare the Romanians and, to a lesser extent, Bulgarians.

The information war is being conducted systematically and professionally. Its beginning was linked to the necessity of preparing public opinion for the deployment of missile defense systems in Eastern Europe.

In connection with the process of normalizing relations between the West and Iran, NATOs PR managers were forced to finally admit: the missile systems are aimed exclusively at the imaginary Russian threat.

Poland is attempting to play a leading role in the North and Baltic zones of the arms race in Eastern Europe. In turn, Romania is trying to seize the initiative in the Black Sea region. But everything there is all the more difficult since Turkey has acted as the leader of the anti-Russian coalition for more than half a year. This same Turkey that has displayed certain geopolitical ambitions.

Nonetheless, Bucharest is trying to use Washingtons lack of total trust in Erdogan and provide the Pentagon with alternative services. The initiative for creating a Black Sea combined NATO fleet participated in by those countries which are not yet members of the alliance, Ukraine and Georgia, as proposed by the Romanian Defense Minister Mihnea Motoc is an example of such an approach.

The summits preparation has been carefully watched by the American State Department. John Kerrys deputy, Anthony Blinken, recently visited a number of Eastern European countries. The American officials talks with his Eastern European colleagues boiled down to one thing: the former members of the Eastern Bloc should unreservedly support Washingtons position during the summit, especially regarding NATOs military build up on the so-called eastern flank, and should bear the defense expenses on their state budgets.

Blinken emphasized that Russia intends to provoke NATO forces ahead of the summit. As proof behind his words, Blinken referred to the patrols of the Russian air forces over the Baltic Sea. However, he forgot to say that what caused the concern of the Russian Air Force was the presence of U.S. warships. But according to American officials, this is a trifle which is not worth bringing up in the conditions of information war.

Blinken made sure that the American president will feel comfortable in the Polish capital. In order to hold the summit in a good setting, the government in Warsaw, referring to a terrorist threat, passed a bill according to which the holding of any rallies or sickest is prohibited during the time of the extremely important international event that is the summit.

All of this has been done over concern for the well-being of the boss of the new, pro-American Europe, Barack Obama. The official expenses of the Polish defense ministry for holding the meeting of the alliances heads of state is $40 million. This information alone can really cause some misunderstanding and bring the citizens of the Polish capital to the picket lines during the summer days of the NATO summit.
Potato Chip.

In the only thing more unexpected than Saturday Night Lives Potato Chip sketch, Uproxx today unveiled a definitive oral history of the seven-year-old sketch, which sees Jason Sudeikiss NASA interview go awry thanks to his decision to eat a single potato chip. (If that summary makes it sound weird, rest assured that the actual sketch is even weirder.) As Sudeikis revealed, his characters Foghorn Leghorn-style voice actually came out of his thoughts for another sketch. I had done that voice because I had Maine Justice as an idea, the actor revealed. I had that character sort of floating around but no one had seen it.

Sudeikis ended up reusing the voice once Maine Jusice actually made it on air three years later, which means that two of the weirdest sketches in modern SNL history are actually part of the same comedic universe. [The Potato Chip guy] is the same character from Maine Justice, Sudeikis confirmed. Thats the same hemorrhoid donut. Im a fan of the way Tarantino would have his universe closed in, like everyone smokes Red Apple Cigerettes. Of course, this revelation has raised more questions than it answers. He has a whole story of how the judge in Maine Justice got fired from being a judge and then went to NASA, says SNL writer John Solomon. Or maybe he went to interview for NASA then became a judge? Read the full history at Uproxx.
Prince. Photo: Bertrand Gruy/AFP/Getty Images

Minnesota lawmakers are rethinking the Personal Rights in Names Can Endure (PRINCE) Act amid a crescendoing wave of concerns. When Republican Rep. Joe Hoppe proposed the bill earlier in the month, the goal was to introduce legislation that would protect deceased Minnesotans from exploitation by giving their heirs and estates publicity control over the commercial use of their names and likenesses. I think its a good idea just to protect what [the late music icon] worked to establish, Hoppe said recently. But critics have been quick to point out that the bill, in its current form (here), could lead to unintended consequences or serve as a cash grab for attorneys.

Blake Iverson, a partner at a boutique Minneapolis law firm, told MinnPost earlier this week that the proposed legislation is broad enough to drive a truck through. If someone wants to throw a Prince dance party, they can expect a cease and desist letter from an attorney, he added. Other media-law experts have said the vaguely penned protections could open the door to lengthy and unnecessary litigation or hinder free expression. Celebrities can and will use right of publicity laws to try to stop reporting about things that they want to keep secret, even if those things might arguably be matters of public interest, explained Jane Kirtley, director of the University of Minnesotas Silha Center for the Study of Media Ethics and Law. Writing for the Huffington Post on Monday, Michael G. Bennett, an associate research professor at ASU, called the bill itself exploitative:

The first indicator of this bill being designed without concern for Prince is apparent in its very name. A superficially clever acronym for Personal Rights In Names Can Endure, the title actually does exactly what the law it names is supposed to prevent: commercially exploit an individuals name without that individuals consent.

The AP noted Thursday night that Hoppe has pulled the bill from the state legislature for the time being  hell consider his opponents arguments, and hopes to return next year with revisions.
Kesha will not be performing at this Sundays Billboard Music Awards as planned thanks to some last-minute intervening from Dr. Luke and his label. But that doesnt mean she can be silenced for good. As Kesha explained on her Instagram, she had hoped to pay tribute to Bob Dylan with a cover of It Aint Me, Babe alongside Ben Folds, with an introduction from her supporter Lena Dunham, the New York Times later reported. On Wednesday night, concertgoers at the Orpheum Theatre in L.A. got to see what shouldve been: Ben Folds invited Kesha up for the encore of his concert, where the two went ahead with their orchestral Dylan cover. In the mood for goosebumps and a little sob? Say no more.

The two also played Foldss Still Fighting It and Rock This Bitch, the latter mashed up with Keshas Sleazy. Later on Instagram, Kesha thanked Folds for being a good friend in this scary business. Her other good industry friend Lady Gaga, meanwhile, spoke out against Dr. Lukes decision to pull Kesha from the BBMAs in a damning, Disney-referencing tweet last night:
Visual art fans will see works rarely displayed in public or new to Waco as well as fresh art crafted by school students in two exhibits opening this month.

The works rarely seen come courtesy of Baylor Universitys Martin Museum of Art, whose annual Masters From the Martin Museum: Works Fom the Permanent Collection opened this week, while the fresh art is more than 160 pieces created by Waco Independent School District students and hanging on Art Forum of Waco walls.

The 33-piece Martin Museum show, an annual part of the museums exhibition season, features works recently acquired by the museum and pieces in its collection that are infrequently seen by the public.

Museum director Allison Syltie said viewers favorable response to past shows from the permanent collection led her staff to expand this years exhibition and show more works.

Highlights of this years showing include the engravings A Harlots Progress by 18th-century English artist William Hogarth, a 1735 six-print series that shows the physical  and moral  decline of M. Hackabout, a country girl, who comes to London and falls into prostitution. Molls downward spiral eventually leads to misery, shame, prison and death from venereal disease, but Hogarths audiences likely appreciated the social satire and mocking of contemporary figures in his etchings as much as any moral lesson, education coordinator Jennifer Spry said. A Harlots Progress parallels Hogarths later male counterpart, The Rakes Progress, whose main character falls due to gambling, drinking and dissolute living.

Masters From the Martin Museum also features:

 The first Martin Museum exhibition of Mauricio Lasanskys Kaddish print series since the eight prints were acquired in 1990. The Argentinian printmaker, son of European Jewish emigres, created his prints mourning the slaughter of Jews in the Holocaust following his acclaimed 1960s pencil series The Nazi Drawings.

Each Kaddish work contains a face, hands, a dove and a seven-digit number that not only suggests the numbers tattooed on those sent to Nazi concentration camps, but the millions killed in the Holocaust.

 Three paintings  Subway, Place St. Michel and Woman Performing on Stage  by Spanish artist Edouard-Leon Cortes. The paintings sample the museums larger holdings of 35 Cortes paintings, several of which are normally displayed in President Ken Starrs office and Baylors Allbritton House.

 Paintings by American artist Paul Maxwell, on Martin Museum display for the first time, that demonstrate his patented technique of stencil casting.

 A tiny Roman tear vase, roughly 6 inches long, dating from the fourth-century BCE. The vase, a part of Roman funeral customs, was donated to the museum by University of Texas at Austin professor emeritus Paul Hatgil.

 Nude Study, a lithograph by Texas artist Charles Umlauf, father of retired Baylor art professor Karl Umlauf.

 19th-century Belgian painter Francois Etienne Musins large seascape Shipwreck.

The highlighted works join other paintings and sculptures shown in previous Martin exhibitions. One grouping in the show makes neighbors of lithographs by Salvador Dali, Joan Miro and Marc Chagall.

Another puts together works by 20th-century black artists Eldzier Cortor and Romare Bearden, Cortors 1978 etching Dance next to Beardens lithograph The Open Door and silk-screen print Tidings.

Masters From the Martin Museum will be on display through July 24.

At the Art Forum of Waco, more than 160 drawings, paintings, sketches and sculpture from Waco ISD students are on display through May 30. The fourth annual juried student art show features work created by elementary, middle and high school students.

The forums galleries and hallways show student creativity and imagination on a range of school levels and abilities. Winning blue ribbons for their works were Waco High School junior Bryan Lopez for Reflection of Construction, Tennyson Middle School eighth-grader Aysia Daniels for Why Are All the Males Colorful and an untitled work by Mountainview Elementary School fourth-grader Santino Gonzales.

Other McLennan County high school artists have their work on display this month at the Art Center of Waco, where the Top Young Artists show continues its exhibition through May 28.
The playground at Hewitt Elementary School could be expanded this year with the help of the community, if the campus succeeds at raising $80,000 more for the effort.

The school has multiple playground areas, but only one is accessible to students with mobility issues, Principal Diane Gough said.

The campus community, including the parent-teacher association, decided to raise money to improve the accessibility of the playground about two years ago and has brought in $35,000 in local donations and grants so far.

Gough said she hopes to see the playground installed by Christmas, but everything depends on whether they can raise the $115,000 needed.

Part of the existing playground is metal and plastic surrounded by a concrete base. There is also an older wooden structure surrounded by gravel. The pebbles prevent any student who uses a walker or wheelchair from leaving the concrete easily.

We want them all to be included. The key is for all of them to have fun, and when theyre playing . . . everything develops. So thats what our goal is, Hewitt parent Terri Magrans-Courtney said. Magrans-Courtneys daughter attends Hewitt and uses a wheelchair.

Magrans-Courtney said the new playground would remove the gravel and have a concrete path leading to a solid rubber base so students with mobility limitations can easily reach the entire structure.

The wooden structure would be replaced with sensory boards with sign- language pictures and ramps leading to the second decks.

About 590 students attend Hewitt, with more than 24 students who have either developmental or mobility limitations. Gough said the other Midway elementary schools have about a dozen students with limited mobility.

Gough said Hewitt Elementary has a long tradition of being inclusive of all students, and this is simply another way to continue the tradition. The playground also isnt confined by a fence and is often used by residents of the surrounding neighborhoods, which wouldnt change after the new playground is installed, she said.

This school tries so hard to be inclusive of everyone, Gough said. Our heart is to be inclusive and to let all kids feel important and special and like they can do anything and have no limitations.

-----

More info

Donate to the new playground here: https://www.gofundme.com/newhewittpg16
From Armed Forces Day to Memorial Day to Military Spouse Appreciation Day, May is a month that honors our veterans in many different ways. But we still have work to do in how we recognize and support their families.

Can we really address veterans needs separate from the challenges faced by the family as a whole? Simply put, the answer is no unless we change what we are doing. We can do more to provide spouses the support they need to provide essential caregiving for their veterans as well as rebuild their families emotional and economic health.

Spouses are vital to veterans successful transition into civilian life and in veterans recovery process when they require treatment. It is often the wives and partners who actively encourage their spouse to seek treatment in order to save their marriage and/or to improve their childrens relationship with their parent. Its also spouses who become the familys breadwinner when veterans are unable to work.

While many veterans receive pensions and disability pay, the money is not enough to provide for a family transitioning to new lives in new homes. An employed spouse allows veterans time to find appropriate, higher-income employment instead of being forced to take the first available job in order to support their family. Unfortunately, spouse unemployment and underemployment are among the most common issues facing military and veteran families.

In a recent survey by Blue Star Families, 75 percent of spouses said their status as a military spouse negatively impacted their career. Military spouse employment was indicated as the top obstacle to financial security. In fact, the Military Officers Association of America and the Institute for Veterans and Military Families at Syracuse University conducted their own survey in 2013 and found a whopping 90 percent of responding female spouses of active-duty service members are underemployed.

In other words, we are ignoring a huge issue affecting the resiliency of our military and veteran families.

Many factors contribute to these high rates. During a veterans service, their spouse often must put their own career and education on hold. Frequent moves lead to school transfers, unfinished degrees, disjointed resumes with strings of short-term employments, professional licensure issues that may bar a spouse from practicing in a new state, and reluctance from employers to invest in hiring someone who may soon move. Spouses deserve equal preference for employment that is afforded to the veterans they care for and support.

Spouses of veterans should receive career counseling, internships and preferential hiring just like veterans. For example, the Texas Veterans Commission has opened career counseling services to spouses and dependents. Other agencies should follow suit, and lawmakers should eliminate hurdles. For instance, Texas Senate Bill 1476, passed in 2013, established the Veteran Entrepreneur Program to support veteran-owned small businesses. Like many programs aimed at helping veterans, programs such as these are unable to assist veteran spouses because of the language of the bill, even if they see the value in doing so because the program recipients must themselves be veterans.

According to Texas state law, wartime veterans have preference in employment in state agencies or offices, as do widows and orphans of those killed on active duty, till that office has reached 40 percent veteran employment. Passing similar legislation at a state level inclusive of all wartime veteran spouses would help improve economic stability in veteran family households.

There is a common saying among the caregiver community to put on your own oxygen mask first. This metaphor recognizes that it is impossible to take care of others if you are not taking care of yourself. Spouses and caregivers are so used to playing a supporting role that they often forget about their own needs. When they are well cared for, veterans and their children fare better.

For the sake of our communities and our veterans, we cant afford to ignore these hidden heroes. We must do more for the spouses of our veterans.

Elisa V. Borah is a research associate in the Texas Institute for Excellence in Mental Health within the School of Social Work at the University of Texas at Austin. She co-chairs the annual Military Social Work conference at the university. Reach her at elisa.borah@austin.utexas.edu.
Grounded in Waco

Fly Waco? Its getting more difficult. I was one of the 180 affected passengers impacted by Tuesdays airport closure due to a cargo plane that was blocking the runway.

Affected means I had to cancel out of a meeting in Atlanta. No one could or would tell me why my earlier flight that day was canceled. No one told me that there was a real possibility all of the Tuesday flights would be canceled or seriously delayed. If I had known, I could have found an alternative way to get to DFW and salvage my trip.

Affected means that, after years of flying out of Waco and working to convince my employer that I can reasonably dispatch my national responsibilities from my home, my confidence about the viability of Fly Waco is further diminished.

Affected means that I am embarrassed to tell my co-workers that I didnt show up because a cargo plane blocked Wacos one runway  all day  and no one let me know.

Affected means that its hard to know to whom I should even complain. American Eagle? The Waco airport? Someone else? I suspect no one feels it was his or her responsibility to let me know alternative plans were advisable. I think that someone else should also be embarrassed  and should apologize.

Affected means that I will look more and more at originating flights out of DFW, Love Field, Austin or Killeen for my business trips. Ive already done this some because of the steep increase in American Eagle airfares over the last two years. With poor performance, Ive now got increased motivation.

Joe Gatlin, Waco

Raise your voices

Leadership counts in many ways throughout the world. Recently I was privileged to witness the result of the leadership of David Guess, conductor of the Central Texas Choral Society. This community chorus staged an outstanding choral concert at Central United Methodist Church. Without the enthusiastic leadership of Guess, this concert simply would not have happened.

I was a member of a prior community chorus, the Waco Civic Chorus, which owed its existence to the leadership of Laura Kendall and George Baskin at the time. It performed for many years under the baton and leadership of Dr. Donald Balmos. But when he retired from leading that group, it faded away.

It is to Guess credit and unwavering efforts that adult community choral music is once again alive and well in McLennan County. But a word must also be put in for the marvelous Youth Chorus of Central Texas, which performed at the same concert. The youngsters sang multiple youth choral numbers beautifully  and all from memory. Ah, the fluidity of the young mind.

Their leaders are Florence Scattergood (once retired but popping up time and again to bring out magical music from young people) along with Lynne Gackle, a choral director at Baylor. Leadership really does count.

David Dow, Waco
Cowlitz County and the Washington Department of Ecology last week published a draft study evaluating the potential environmental impacts of a proposed coal export terminal near Longview. The study is available for public review through June 13.

The 45--day public comment period on the Draft Environmental Impact Statement includes three public hearings: May 24 in Longview, May 26 in Spokane, and June 2 in Pasco. Comments may be submitted online and by mail anytime during the comment period.

Millennium Bulk Terminals--Longview is proposing to build and operate a terminal that would handle up to 44 million metric tons of coal annually. The proposed facility would bring in coal from western United States with trains, stockpile it at the facility, and then export the coal by ship to Asia.

The draft study evaluates 23 environmental resource areas using analytical methods and information from multiple studies. The areas include the natural environment, the man--made environment, and transportation.

The study, available at http://www.millenniumbulkeiswa.gov, found the proposed project could have environmental impacts in 21 of the areas  some of them significant. Mitigation that could reduce or offset impacts is also proposed in the study.

The study identifies impacts from construction and operations to water quality, fish and wildlife, groundwater, and the local communities. The study evaluates the possible impacts to rail and vehicle traffic by adding eight loaded trains plus eight empty trains (each 1.3 miles long) daily.

The analysis looks at coal dust, noise, and air quality in Cowlitz County and Washington. It includes the potential impacts to vessel traffic by adding 1,680 new vessel trips each year to the Columbia River. The study identifies air--quality impacts, including greenhouse gas pollution that could happen due to the proposed project.

Cowlitz County and Ecology are co--leading the study, which follows Washingtons State Environmental Policy Act.

Comments can be submitted online, by mail or at the public hearings April 29 through June 13.Website: http://www.millenniumbulkeiswa.gov

Mail: Millennium Bulk Terminals EIS, c/o ICF International, 710 Second Ave., Suite 550, Seattle, WA 98104
Teledyne Technologies Incorporated provides enabling technologies for industrial growth markets in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Belgium, the Netherlands, and internationally. The company's Instrumentation segment offers monitoring and control instruments for marine, environmental, industrial, and other applications, as well as electronic test and measurement equipment; and power and communications connectivity devices for distributed instrumentation systems and sensor networks. Its Digital Imaging segment provides visible spectrum sensors and digital cameras for industrial machine vision and automated quality control, as well as for medical, research, and scientific applications; and infrared and X-ray spectra for use in industrial, government, and medical applications, as well as micro electromechanical systems and semiconductors, including analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog converters. This segment also offers thermal imaging systems, visible-light imaging systems, locater systems, measurement and diagnostic systems, and threat-detection solutions. The company's Aerospace and Defense Electronics segment provides electronic components and subsystems, as well as communications products, such as defense electronics, environment interconnects, data acquisition and communications equipment for aircraft, components and subsystems for wireless and satellite communications, and general aviation batteries. Its Engineered Systems segment offers systems engineering and integration, technology development, and manufacturing solutions for defense, space, environmental, and energy applications; and designs and manufactures electrochemical energy systems and electronics for military applications. The company markets and sells its products and services through a direct internal sales force, as well as third-party sales representatives and distributors. Teledyne Technologies Incorporated was founded in 1960 and is headquartered in Thousand Oaks, California.
National Bank of Canada provides various financial products and services to retail, commercial, corporate, and institutional clients in Canada and internationally. It operates through four segments: Personal and Commercial, Wealth Management, Financial Markets, and U.S. Specialty Finance and International. The Personal and Commercial segment offers personal banking services, including transaction solutions, mortgage loans and home equity lines of credit, consumer loans, payment solutions, and savings and investment solutions; various insurance products; and commercial banking services comprise credit, and deposit and investment solutions, as well as international trade, foreign exchange transactions, payroll, cash management, insurance, electronic transactions, and complimentary services. The Wealth Management segment comprises investment solutions, trust services, banking services, lending services, and other wealth management solutions. The Financial Markets segment offers corporate banking, advisory, and capital markets services; and project financing, debt, and equity underwriting; advisory services in the areas of mergers and acquisitions, and financing. The U.S. Specialty Finance and International segment provides specialty finance products; financial products and services to individuals and businesses in Cambodia; and investment solutions, guaranteed investment certificates, mutual funds, notes, structured products, and monetization. It provides its services through a network of 384 branches and 927 banking machines. National Bank of Canada was founded in 1859 and is based in Montreal, Canada.
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IF you are one of those parents who bought your child a bicycle for the new year but are struggling to find somewhere to...
Valentines Day is a time to reflect and appreciate the relationships in our lives. However, it can also be a time to reflect on...
AFTER a two-year wait, Waterford Airport has been given the green light by An Bord Pleanala for an extension of its runway. Waterford City and...
Indonesian lawmakers are remaining tight-lipped about the condemned  who they are, and how many  but there are rumoured to be up to 15 drug offenders , largely non-Western foreign nationals of retentionist countries, who could be executed as early as this week . " There is only the choosing of the specific date. That's what I haven't been able to decide ," announced Attorney-General H.M. Prasetyo, as though pondering when to hold a luncheon rather than when he will usher the next desperate band of convicts onto the killing fields of Nusakambangan.

As Indonesia gears up for another round of executions, it's becoming depressingly clear that after the intense media coverage of 2015  the political posturing, the desperate pleas and impassioned headlines  this year's condemned will go to their deaths in the forests of central Java with barely a murmur of protest. The final wishes of executed Australians Myuran Sukumaran and Andrew Chan  for an end to the death penalty  will not be granted. Or not yet.

If Indonesia has learnt anything from the diplomatic fiasco ignited by last year's execution of 14 death-row inmates, it seems to be this: if you're going to kill drug offenders, and particularly foreign nationals, keep it low profile. Or better still, assemble a line-up from countries that are less likely to remonstrate. Not the lesson, perhaps, that the international community might have hoped for.

Authorities are resolved to avoid any "drama" this time around, as though the macabre theatre of last year  the armoured Barracuda carriers and brigades of masked security personnel  was not scripted by Indonesia itself. "There won't be a soap opera like the last time", according to Minister for Political, Legal and Security Affairs Luhut Panjaitan "because I think that wasn't pretty". No indeed.

Of course, the less said about these executions, the harder it is to scrutinise the mechanics of Indonesia's capital punishment apparatus or the narratives of those that are caught within it. Like Zulfiqar Ali, for instance, sentenced to death for possession of 300g heroin: except that Ali wasn't in possession of the drug at all, and the individual who was  and who fingered Ali as his supplier  has since retracted his testimony.

This bleak situation may not come as any surprise to legal experts or anyone else who witnessed, with dismay and disbelief, the events of 2015. Young Filipina Mary Jane Veloso came within minutes of an encounter with the firing squad before new evidence  suggesting Veloso wasn't, in fact, a drug trafficker but a trafficked person  was finally conceded. And in this, too, Indonesia is not alone.

Research from the United States reveals that, conservatively, about 4 per cent of those sentenced to death are innocent. That's around 8000 men and women in the US that have been placed, falsely, on death row since the 1970s  and only a fraction of these will ever be exonerated. The rash of forced confessions that undermines the integrity of capital sentencing in Indonesia appears to be part of an epidemic that spans the Middle East and even the United States. The death penalty, it turns out, is not the ultimate way for the community to mete out justice, but injustice.

In some respects, the tide is turning. In April, an Indonesian delegate at the United Nations general assembly special session on drugs was booed for defending the use of the death penalty for drug crime  and there's no doubt its use in this context is deeply troubling. But it's not clear why such public demonstrations of scorn are reserved for Indonesia alone, and why the conversation around capital punishment is perennially hijacked by a focus on the crime, rather than the punishment. The number of offenders allegedly on Indonesia's hit list is almost identical to the number put to death in the United States this year so far; similar to that executed by state of Texas in 2015 alone.
Most Western election campaigns produce their own "Sister Souljah moments". For political challengers, they offer extraordinary opportunities to demonstrate leadership and for that reason alone they can neither be ignored nor missed.

In May 1992, Sister Souljah, an African-American hip-hop artist from New York City, created a firestorm of controversy in the aftermath of the Los Angeles riots. As published in The Washington Post, her observations could not have been more inflammatory: "I mean, if black people kill black people every day, why not have a week and kill white people."

A young governor of Arkansas named Bill Clinton, seeking the Democratic nomination for the Presidency, confronted Souljah directly, repudiating these and other remarks attributed to her, to the effect that she had never met any "good" white people, in blunt and unambiguous terms.

"If you took the words 'white' and 'black' and you reversed them, you might think David Duke (of the Ku Klux Klan) was giving that speech," he said.
It'll lend an entirely different meaning to the word "independent" and bury for good the argument that parents who pay extra to send their children to private schools are doing other taxpayers a favour. So dependent are private schools already that 95 per cent get more in government grants than they spend on teachers' salaries. They either raise very little extra from parents (typically the case for Catholic schools) or raise a lot more and use it for facilities that are the envy of their public school neighbours. It began quietly. For more than 100 years until the mid-1960s Australia treated private schools the same way as did other developed countries. It didn't fund them. Then prime minister Menzies broke the ice with grants for science labs and prime minister Whitlam with general grants linked to the achievement of targets. Prime Minister Howard turbocharged the process with a new formula that took no account of the money private schools got from other sources and a new kind of grant  for the establishment of new private schools. In the space of a decade Australia gained an extra 127 private schools, some very small, and all entitled to establishment grants and ongoing public support.

Julia Gillard's 2011 Gonski review found a mess. "When considered holistically, the current funding arrangements for schooling are unnecessarily complex, lack coherence and transparency, and involve a duplication of funding," it reported. It recommended instead a "colourblind" approach. Every student would be entitled to the same amount of money, adjusted for need. So dependent are private schools already that 95 per cent get more in government grants than they spend on teachers salaries. In public schools it would all be provided by governments, state and federal. Private schools attended by students from poor socio-economic backgrounds would be told to find 10 per cent themselves. Private schools attended by students from good backgrounds would have to find 75 to 85 per cent. The one big problem was that Gillard had decreed that "no school will lose a dollar". It made Gonski expensive. But after initially causing mischief (his education spokesman Christopher Pyne labelled the idea "Conski") Tony Abbott promised a "unity ticket". He would honour Labor's agreements with the states for at least four years, even though they lasted for six years.

After his election it was quickly forgotten. The money was forthcoming, for four years only, but the requirement for the states to put in their share and divide it in accordance with Gonski formula was dropped. Labor had made it hard for him, even if he had had the best will in the world. First it had insisted that no school be worse off, hugely inflating the Gonski's cost, and then, because it couldn't work out how to fund that cost, it pushed all but $3 billion of the $9.7 billion out into the final two years of the agreements, where it wouldn't show up in the budget's forward estimates. Uncertain of what to do as those final two years approached, Malcolm Turnbull at first suggested the Commonwealth abandon schools funding, leaving it all to the states, which would raise their own income tax, except for private schools, which for some reason he would continue to fund. Then he threw them an extra bag of money to buy a few years more time. As the election approaches, Labor is talking again about funding the full Gonski, the expensive one where private schools don't lose a dollar. I'd hoped for more, but then I've yet to meet a Labor MP whose children aren't in private schools. The Coalition seems not to have a policy at all, at least not yet.
Artist Sophia Hewson at one of her previous exhibitions.

"The raped woman, still today, is nearly always represented with her face down and her eyes averted," she says.

"The most confronting aspect of are you ok bob? isn't watching as a woman is struck or penetrated, it's seeing her look back out at us from the experience. She looks accusingly as a subject, not an object."

Hewson coated in black glitter and suspended in another one of her shows.

To see a still from the piece click here.

Hewson, whose research during her almost decade-long career has included spending time with pornstars in LA and a polygamous Mormon cult in Utah, agrees not everyone will understand her work.

Artist Sophia Hewson in her studio.

She admits she is worried about a negative reaction from some people, but delivers a sincere argument for it.

In her artist statement, she defines rape as the "ultimate weapon of male domination". She writes that to choose to put yourself in this situation challenges its use as a form of control.

Melbourne artist Sophia Hewson has filmed herself in what she calls a "self-orchestrated rape representation". Credit:Michelle Tran

The 31-year-old explains she needed to go to the extreme length of being penetrated because it meant her fear was real, rather than acted. By filming it, she says, she's owning how the raped woman is depicted.

Hewson believes society depicts the raped woman as eyes downcast, broken and shivering. The shame is hers, not the man's.

Even though many women are broken from the experience, she says, the high prevalence of sexual assault means that many more endure despite the trauma.

Hewson says the victim depiction, rather than that of a survivor, plays into the patriarchy's myth that rape happens only to others and is not an embedded part of our culture.

She says people have feigned sympathy for a raped woman when she is someone they don't know, but when she's someone they do, they disbelieve or silence her.

"We see it as horrible but as soon as it's our brother, our father, our friend, our boyfriend, there must be some other excuse. Everybody goes quiet," she says.

"How horrified are we of this issue of nothing is ever done.

"We will never resolve this issue until we stop seeing it as an externalised evil."

The Victoria College of the Arts alumni spent two years preparing for the work reading feminist theory and discussing its possible implications on her during psychoanalysis.

She compares it to Manet's Olympia, which broke with the traditional style of depicting nude women with their eyes downcast.

The 1863 painting sparked public controversy due to the confrontational gaze of naked Olympia, possibly a prostitute.

Hewson is following a lineage of contemporary female artists who have been turning the use of rape in art around by depicting its psychological and physical damage.

Historically, rape was used by men in art as an aesthetic or to create dramatic tension that betrayed the realities of rape.

are you ok bob? will also include Hewson changing her middle name and documentation of a trip to her birthplace in London, and another where she read to mountains the Court of the Patriarchs in Utah.

Victorian sexual assault crisis line: 1800 806 292

National sexual assault helpline 1800RESPECT: 1800 737 732

cbooker@fairfaxmedia.com.au
Weather forecasters are warning Perth and parts of the South-West to brace for heavy rain, thunderstorms and "pea-sized" hail predicted for Saturday.

The wet weather will be accompanied by heavy swells expected to make sea conditions very rough.

Bureau of Meteorologist spokesman Neil Bennett said the coastal weather conditions, however, would not be suitable surfers due to on-shore winds.

"They're not going to get clean waves because what they need is to have waves where the wind is blowing offshore, and they're not going to get that, they're going to get winds that are blowing in the same direction as the swell," he said.
A 33-year-old man will be forced to return to WA from Victoria to face claims he raped a 14-year-old girl in Perth in 2009.

Police spokeswoman Ros Weatherall said police will allege the sex assault took place in a park in Mirrabooka on February 21.

Police will allege the sex assault took place in a park in Mirrabooka in 2009. Credit:Craig Sillitoe

The man was arrested by Victorian Police in Colac on Tuesday after a review of the case by a unit tasked with unresolved historic offences.

He will be flown back to Perth on Thursday to face the Perth Magistrates Court on Friday, charged with one count of sexual penetration of a child over 13 and under 16 years of age.
EgyptAir flight MS804 Day 2: Investigation intensifies into flight from Paris to Cairo

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Washington: Two Chinese tactical aircraft carried out an "unsafe" intercept of a US military aircraft on May 17, the Pentagon said in a statement on Wednesday.

The incident took place in international airspace as the US reconnaissance aircraft carried out "a routine US patrol," a Pentagon statement said.

Two Chinese passenger jets land on Fiery Cross Reef in the Spratly Islands in the South China Sea in January in a test to see whether its airstrip was up to standard. . Credit:Xinhua/AP

The incident comes a week after China scrambled fighter jets as a US Navy ship sailed close to a disputed reef in the South China Sea.
Patrick Norman Pat Chapman is a 34-year-old, Caucasian male who was last known to be in Piedmont which is near the area of Greenville, Missouri on May 10, 2020.

Pat had stayed the night with a friend and his wife at their home. In the early morning when the friend woke to go to work.

Pat was gone in his own Burgundy color 1995 Ford Escort. That is the last anyone was known to have seen him. The vehicle was later recovered on May 29, 2020 in Mill Spring, Missouri.
In a joint economic cooperation committee meeting of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the Republic of Korea held in Tehran, Iran on 2 May 2016 headed by the President of Korea, Ms. Park Geun-hye, and her Iranian counterpart, President Hasan Rouhani, their respective Customs organizations formally agreed to expand their cooperation.

South Korea is one of the main trading partners of Iran. As large volumes of commodities are traded between them, it was of great benefit to deepen the existing Customs cooperation. Non-oil trade between Iran and South Korea stands at around $5 billion, so security and facilitation of importing and exporting goods and smooth flowing of cargo is a concern for both parties.

The agreement covers, among other things, issues such as technical assistance, sharing knowledge and experience, exchange visits to Customs good practices, and conducting training programs.

Because of the geographical position of Iran, it is also considered as a transit route for cargo coming from South Korea and passing to northern neighbor nations of Iran, so that enhances the importance of Customs cooperation between Iran and South Korea.

The agreement was signed by Dr. Masoud Karbasian Head of Iran Customs and Mr. Yun Byung-se Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Korea.
On 10 May 2016 the Heads of Iran and Turkey Customs, Dr. Masoud Karbasian and Mr. Cenap Asci agreed to commence implementation of the 2nd phase of the e-TIR in July 2016 to cover more Customs offices in the two countries.

A high level delegation from the Ministry of Customs and Trade of the Republic of Turkey in a visit to Islamic Republic of Iran met officials of the Iran government and private sector. In line with an agreement on Customs cooperation they discussed furthering their cooperation on Customs issues especially to expand collaboration on transit matters.

The two countries have three land border cross-points that have been operative for centuries; thousands of containers pass the borders daily through roads and rail. The borders connect Asian and European nations and contribute to the economies of the countries over a vast area.

From a bilateral point of view the two nations have a Preferential Trade Agreement. With mutual agreements and MOUs on Customs matters, they have electronic data exchange, joint border gates, and joint operations which serve the smooth movement of goods, vehicles, and passengers.

Beside the positive aspects of the cross points linking the two nations, they do face the challenge of illicit activities. Therefore, their respective governments are applying their utmost efforts to control and facilitate the huge volume of movements through cooperation and dialogue.

The e-TIR joint project of Iran and Turkey is an initiative that is considered an achievement for the two Customs administrations and was established under the auspices of international organizations such as the IRU, UNECE, and WCO. The project will also support the Silk Road Initiative and Caravanserai Project.

Both Customs Heads hoped to deliver the 2nd phase of the project to serve the economy and security of the two nations as well as the global community.
In cooperation with the Regional Office for Capacity Building for Asia/Pacific (ROCB A/P) and under the sponsorship of the Korean Customs Cooperation Fund (CCF Korea), the WCO organized an Accreditation Workshop for Post-Clearance Audit (PCA) Technical and Operational Advisors for the Asia / Pacific Region.

The Workshop was held at the Regional Training Centre (RTC) in Cheonan-City, Korea, from 9 to 13 May 2016 and welcomed 11 pre-selected Customs officers from 8 Customs administrations within the Region.

The WCO has developed a three-phased approach to the accreditation process which includes: (1) pre-screening; (2) participation at a WCO accreditation workshop; and (3) final evaluation carried out by a qualified expert during a field mission. Only those participants demonstrating the required level of knowledge and skills are invited through to the final stage of the process.

Taking into consideration the growing needs in Capacity Building activities in the field of PCA, the identification of experts who can support the WCO in these tasks is crucial. The experts meeting the criteria will be called upon in the near future to facilitate PCA Workshops conducted in Member countries.

During this five-day intensive Workshop, participants demonstrated their excellent knowledge and advisory skills through presentations, case studies and role-playing sessions. Upon the conclusions of the Workshop, participants pledged to remain connected to ensure future cooperation and collaboration.
On 18 May, the APEC Ministers Responsible for Trade (MRT) issued a Joint Ministerial Statement.

This Joint Statement refers to new actions which focus on APEC 2016 priorities, such as Advancing Regional Economic Integration and Working on the Modernization of Micro, Small and Medium-Size Enterprises (MSMEs). The Statement reconfirms the importance of trade facilitation as an essential part of Regional Economic Integration, and sets out very concrete actions for expanding regional trade in Asia-Pacific Member economies.

The Joint Statement highlights a number of key issues for Customs administrations and border agencies. These include supply chain connectivity, implementation of the WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA), Authorized Economic Operator (AEO) Programmes, AEO Mutual Recognition and Single Window. The Trade Ministers noted, in particular, that APEC economies would continue to promote effective, secure trade and facilitation in the region, based on the international standards developed by the WCO.

WCO Secretary General Kunio Mikuriya has welcomed the APEC Ministerial Statement and the development of APEC projects. The WCO will continue to contribute to APECs actions by providing expertise to relevant APEC Committees, such as the Sub-Committee on Customs Procedures, and by sending experts to participate in APEC projects on a regular basis. Moreover, the WCO Mercator Programme will support APEC economies in their endeavours to implement the WTO TFA in an effective and harmonized manner.

The Secretary General was pleased to note that the Joint Statement highlights AEO, Single Window, Interconnectivity and Implementation of the WTO TFA, because these topics are also high on the agenda of the international Customs community. Thus, in order to support AEO programmes, the WCO organized the Global AEO Conference in Cancun, Mexico on 11 May. More than 1,000 delegates from over 80 countries attended this event. Also, a range of IT-related topics, including Single Window and Interoperability under the concept of Digital Customs, will be discussed at the WCO IT Conference to be held from 1 to 3 June in Dakar, Senegal.
Weber County Commission Debate to be held at WSU

May 18, 2016

OGDEN, Utah  Weber State Universitys Olene S. Walker Institute of Politics & Public Service will host the Weber County Commissioner Candidate debate May 26 at 6:30 p.m. in the Hurst Center Dumke Legacy Hall.

Candidates seeking Weber County Commission Seat C are Jim Harvey, longtime general manager of the Golden Spike Events Center and Caitlin Gochnour, former Ogden City Council member.

Harvey was nominated at the Weber County Republican convention held April 16, and Gochnour gathered signatures from at registered county voters as required by Senate Bill 54, which provides an alternate path to the primary ballot.

No Democrats filed to run for Commission Seat C, so the primary election will determine the winner of the seat, making the questions and answers at this debate significant to voters.

In the United States, we focus our attention on national politics and participate less in local races, said Carol McNamara, Walker Institute director. The reverse should be true. The decisions of local leaders affect our lives more directly. The next Weber County Commissioner will make decisions affecting libraries, recreation and the relationship between automobiles and bikes on the North Ogden Divide, which connects the foothills of North Ogden to the Upper Ogden Valley.

Greg Halling, executive editor of the Standard-Examiner will moderate the debate, which is free and open to the public.

The event is part of the Walker Institutes ongoing efforts to support democratic engagement in Utah. For more information regarding the institute, visit weber.edu/walkerinstitute.

Visit weber.edu/wsutoday for more news about Weber State University.
One arrested, two to the hospital after hit-and-run crash on I-24 in Christian County
By Joe Jackson May. 19, 2016 | 11:25 AM | MAYFIELD, KY

A group of local realtors has made a donation to the Mayfield Tornado Relief Fund.

The Mayfield-Graves County Board of Realtors presented a $6,000 check to city and county officials Thursday at the Graves County Courthouse. Board of Realtors President Duski Hale said the money will be used to help those impacted by the tornado that struck Graves County on Tuesday, May 10.

This is our community, our friends and our family, Hale said. We want to give back any way we can.

His House Ministries is collecting monetary donations for tornado victims. Lead Pastor Chad Lamb said this contribution puts the total amount of money raised near $100,000.

This is a tremendous help, especially for those folks who don't have insurance, Lamb said.

A committee has been formed to decide how to distribute the donated money. Committee member Tyler Goodman said applications for assistance are available at Mayfield City Hall, Graves County Judge-Executive Jesse Perry's office and the Julian Carroll Expo Center at the Graves County Fairgrounds.

We know we have some uninsured people and we know we have some under insured people, Goodman said. We want to help everyone we can and we think this is the best way to get the most information out there.

The deadline to submit an application is June 17. Goodman said once the committee receives all the applications, they will decide how to distribute the money. He said those who lost their homes would be helped first.

Officials said about 30 homes and businesses were destroyed or severely damaged by the tornado, leaving about nine or 10 families displaced. Monetary donations can be made to the Mayfield Tornado Relief Fund, c/o His House Ministries, 1250 State Route 303 Mayfield, KY 42066.
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By The Associated Press

May. 19, 2016 | SPRINGFIELD, IL

By The Associated Press May. 19, 2016 | 01:20 PM | SPRINGFIELD, IL

Gov. Bruce Rauner says he may be comfortable with legislation to decriminalize possession of small amounts of marijuana in

Illinois. But the Republican stopped short of promising to sign the bill.



The Illinois House gave the measure final approval Wednesday. Because it already has passed the Illinois Senate the next step is the governor's desk. The bill includes recommendations Rauner issued when he vetoed a decriminalization measure last year.



Rauner says he has to review the bill but that if it includes what he recommended he'll "probably be comfortable with it.'' The governor made the

comments Thursday.



The bill would impose fines up to $200 for possession of 10 grams or less of marijuana but no jail time. It also sets a standard for what's considered too high to drive.
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Forget the Wolf of Wall Street. In a concrete cell in rural Pakistan, Citibank employee Nick Bright is trading for his life. Taken hostage in error by a ragbag militant group, with the prospect of being sold to Lashkar-e-Jhangvi should no-one stump up $10 million, the Ivy League economist has persuaded his captors to let him play the markets to raise his own ransom.

It might be the most unlikely trading floor on the planet, a ratty single bed encased in breeze blocks. Unchained each morning, Nick (Daniel Lapaine) instructs his captor-turned-colleague Bashir (Parth Thakerar)  a hot-headed young runaway from Hounslow  in what to buy, sell and hold. Pretty soon, the funds start flowing, all converted from risky rupees into ever-stable dollars. However, as the militants come into money, self-interest kicks in. The local Imam Saleem (Tony Jayawardena) skims off a cut  every lost dollar undercutting Nick's market clout  and Bashir finds something of a calling, encouraged for once, rather than excluded.

Ayad Akhtar, whose Pulitzer Prize winner Disgraced was a hit the Bush, manages not only to connect the two most volatile forces in today's world  marketism and Islamism  but to condense them into a cramped five-by-five cell. His argument is that anti-American hostility grows out of global inequality and envy, but that human nature would dictate the same disparities were the power dynamic reversed. Far from being a stabilising force, as Adam Smith's invisible hand theory sets out, self-interest leads only to turbulence.

At one level, it's a dark office comedy; one in which even the tea run can turn deadly. Those stakes make it a proper political thriller, wound tight as a tripwire in Indhu Rubasingham's palpitating production. Akhtar offers an engrossing economics lesson, as Nick lays out the basics of short trading, stabilised currencies and money laundering, but he integrates it into a twisting plot that's shot through with suspense.

By slamming two genres together, The Invisible Hand combines the giddy highs of a high-stakes poker game with the horrors of a hostage situation. Big wins and bigger losses pull in opposite directions. At the same time, Akhtar stresses the economics of captivity, as Nick haggles and barters with his captors, acutely aware of his own value and the need to negotiate.

At heart, it's a warning against the abstraction of finance  cash as an end in itself. While Imam Saleem warns that money, not religion, is the opiate of the people, and Akhtar shows quite how addictive trading can be. Thakerar's unregulated Bashir finds himself hooked, while Lapaine suggests that finance needs level-headed detachment  a lack of emotion that, so often, leads to a lack of empathy. This is a play that proves, for definite, that markets aren't self-contained entities.

If The Invisible Hand is a knotty old think piece, it's one that never loses sight of its drama, not for a second. It's Homeland with an MBA and, even if it's guilty of a certain box-set slickness (perhaps the same western perspective as well), it's a thrilling examination of these turbulent times.

The Invisible Hand runs at the Tricycle Theatre until 2 July.
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The University of Manitobas new ARTLab building has garnered one of Canadas top architecture awards for its Winnipeg creators.

The Canada Council for the Arts and the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada announced on Thursday the team of Vancouver-based Patkau Architects and Winnipeg-based LM Architectural Group is one of 12 winners of a 2016 Governor Generals Medal for Architecture.

The Governor Generals Medal for Architecture is awarded every two years for outstanding design in recently completed projects by Canadian architects. The medals are considered among Canadas highest architectural honours.

BORIS MINKEVICH / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS The ARTlab building at the School of Art at the University of Manitoba is seen in a file photo.

Bringing people together in new ways, valuing what we have, and designing innovative programs are currently what our architects do best, wrote jury member Annmarie Adams. Each of the winning projects is a catalyst for change beyond its own site lines.

The 6,300-square-foot ARTLab building was designed to interlock with Tache Hall to create an integrated arts facility. The new building provides larger spaces for the School of Art to complement the small studio spaces within Tache Hall. It also includes a national standard gallery, a lecture hall, a soundstage, administration offices and a variety of new and traditional media studios.

The five-member jury panel said the new building brings art and music out of Tache Hall  a former 1911 student residence  and into the public realm of Duckworth Quadrangle, the University of Manitobas main outdoor space. The juxtaposition of the new and old adds up to more than the sum of its parts.

It also said that with the new space, the architects gave Tache Hall, which is one of the U of Ms oldest buildings, a new face on campus.

murray.mcneill@freepress.mb.ca
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VICTORIA  Energy company Fortis Inc. (TSX:FTS) has signed an agreement to provide liquefied natural gas from British Columbia to the Hawaiian Islands.

B.C.s minister of natural gas development Rich Coleman says the agreement between Fortis and Hawaiian Electric Company is one of the first to export LNG from this province.

A news release from Fortis says the 20-year agreement is still subject to regulatory approvals in B.C. and Hawaii, but could see 800,000 metric tons of LNG shipped from FortisBCs LNG facility in Delta to Hawaii, starting in 2021.

Coleman says the arrangement showcases British Columbias capacity to supply clean energy to new markets.

The ministry says B.C. liquefied natural gas will allow Hawaiian Electric to decrease reliance on imported oil, cut greenhouse gas emissions and begin the switch to 100 per cent renewable energy.

FortisBCs website says a $400-million expansion of its Tilbury plant in Delta should be complete this year as the company works to meet the storage and transportation requirements of ultra-cooled, liquid natural gas.

Our small-scale Tilbury facility fits well with the needs of customers like Hawaiian Electric and shipping from Canadas West Coast costs less than from other locations, including the U.S., says Fortis president Barry Perry.

The agreement should lead to further expansion of the facility, says Coleman, adding that more than 470 tradespeople have registered for work on the project.
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MONTREAL  Bombardier has removed insolvent Republic Airways from the CSeries production schedule until it gets a clearer picture of the impact of the airlines bankruptcy proceedings.

The Montreal-based aircraft manufacturer says Republics firm order for 40 CS300 aircraft placed six years ago remains in its backlog, but that it no longer has firm dates when the planes will be built.

Industry observers have long questioned the viability of the order with Republic since it changed its business model.

The planes were originally intended for former subsidiary Frontier Airlines, but that was sold in 2013, leaving the 120- to 160-seat planes too large for its remaining operations.

Republics bankruptcy filing in February raised further questions about the order.

Spokeswoman Marianella de la Barrera says Bombardier (TSX:BBD.B) removed the order from its production schedule as part of an assessment of when planes for various customers will be built.

Meanwhile, de la Barrera said the company is closely monitoring Republics bankruptcy proceedings.

We cant speculate on the full impact this will have on the order but we do have a firm order in place.

She said the production decision has nothing to do with a recent order from Delta Air Lines for 75 CS100s plus 50 options. Even though the orders are for two different planes, the production line accommodates both aircraft.
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OTTAWA  Canadas competition commissioner has dropped its challenge of a proposed merger between Staples and Office Depot, which was scrapped last week by the two U.S. multinational companies after an American judge blocked the plan.

Both Canadas Competition Bureau and the U.S. Federal Trade Commission had challenged the proposal, arguing it would harm competition in the office products business.

U.S. district judge Emmet Sullivan ruled on May 10 that the FTC had demonstrated that the merger would substantially impair competition as a supplier to large business customers.

This combination made with 2009 file photos shows signage for a Staples store in Springfield, Ill., top, and an Office Depot store in Miami Springs, Fla. Canada's competition commissioner has dropped its challenge of a proposed merger between Staples and Office Depot, which was scrapped last week by the two U.S. multinational companies after an American judge blocked the plan. Both Canada's Competition Bureau and the U.S. Federal Trade Commission had challenged the proposal, arguing it would harm competition in the office products business. THE CANADIAN PRESS/AP, Seth Perlman, Alan Diaz

Staples and Office Depot said they wouldnt appeal the ruling and they dropped the merger plan the same day.
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VANCOUVER  The National Energy Board says the contentious $6.8-billion Trans Mountain pipeline expansion is in Canadas best interests, despite increased greenhouse gas emissions and threats to killer whales off British Columbias coast.

The federal regulator issued its long-awaited report on Thursday after a two-year debate that cost millions and galvanized aboriginal and environmental protests. The board recommended Ottawa approve Kinder Morgan Canadas proposal subject to 157 conditions.

Given that there are considerable benefits nationally, regionally and locally, the board found that the benefits of the project would outweigh the residual burdens, Robert Steedman, the boards chief environmental officer, told a news conference.

Dr. Robert Steedman, Chief Environment Officer of the National Energy Board, releases their report on the Trans Mountain pipeline expansion project are seen in Calgary, Thursday, May 19, 2016.THE CANADIAN PRESS/Jeff McIntosh

Accordingly, the board concludes that the project is in the Canadian public interest.

Kinder Morgan wants to triple the capacity of its existing Trans Mountain pipeline, which carries diluted bitumen from oilsands near Edmonton to Burnaby, B.C., for export. The expansion would bring capacity to 890,000 barrels a day and increase tanker traffic in Burrard Inlet seven-fold.

The positive recommendation has cleared a major hurdle for the project, with Prime Minister Justin Trudeaus cabinet set to make a final decision by the end of the year.

But Kinder Morgan would have to address 157 environmental, safety and financial conditions, including holding $1.1 billion in liability coverage and detailing plans to protect grizzly bears and caribou. The board said the project is the first to be required to have plans to offset emissions.

Kinder Morgan said in a statement it is pleased with the boards recommendation, describing the 157 conditions as rigorous and achievable.

Now, more than ever our project makes sense for Canada, said president Ian Anderson.

Building this pipeline will bring both dollars and many thousands of jobs for communities in B.C. and Alberta at a time when our economy needs it most.

The company said it still expects the project to be completed by the end of 2019.

The energy board spent 25 months deliberating the Trans Mountain expansion application. In addition to evidence from Kinder Morgan, the board heard from 35 indigenous groups, 400 interveners and 1,250 other parties with letters of comment.

The project and the streamlined review process attracted fierce opposition, including from the British Columbia government and the cities of Vancouver and Burnaby. The Tsleil-Waututh Nation in North Vancouver has a case before the Federal Court that argues the process was unlawful.

After promising a new open process on the campaign trail, Trudeaus government announced deeper aboriginal consultation and an assessment of upstream greenhouse gas emissions in January.

Environment and Climate Change Canada released its draft assessment on Thursday, opening a 30-day public comment period. It concluded upstream emissions from the completed project could be between 20 and 26 megatonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalent per year.

Vancouver Mayor Gregor Robertson said the city has no faith the boards conditions will prevent the inevitable catastrophe of an oil spill.

We see this as window dressing on a recommendation that is effectively a rubber stamp, he said. None of us had any confidence in this process all along.

B.C. Environment Minister Mary Polak said some of the boards recommendations overlap with the provinces five conditions for the project, such as the requirement of a navigation safety plan, a risk assessment for the pipeline, and an emergency preparedness and response training program.

Polak said more work needs to be done by the federal and provincial governments on marine spill response and preparedness.

The board said it concluded a very large spill would be unlikely given the mitigation and safety measures being implemented, but nonetheless would have a significant effect if it happened.

It also said it considered how the project and related tanker traffic could impact indigenous interests. Should the project proceed, Kinder Morgan would be required to continue consultation with affected aboriginal groups throughout the life of the project.

Rueben George of the Tsleil-Waututh Nation said he believes indigenous opposition will derail the project regardless of the federal cabinets decision. He said dozens of legal victories have been won by First Nations on resource extraction.

I totally have 100-per-cent faith that we will continue to have veto power over projects like this.

Some adverse impacts remain even with conditions, the board noted. For example, it found marine vessels related to Trans Mountain would further contribute to cumulative effects that are already jeopardizing the recovery of the southern resident killer whale population off B.C.s coast.

The board also said future vessel traffic would contribute to an increase in Canadian greenhouse gas emissions. While emissions from project-related vessels would encompass a small percentage of the countrys overall emissions, the board concluded they would likely be significant.

But ultimately the board concluded the risks were outweighed by the economic benefits, including increased access to diverse markets for Canadian oil, thousands of construction jobs, hundreds of long-term jobs and considerable government revenues.

Alberta has been a strong proponent of the pipeline expansion. Energy Minister Marg McCuaig-Boyd said she was pleased with the decision, adding that market access is critical to Alberta and to the rest of Canada.

We hope that at the end of the day these projects will be evaluated on their merit and not their emotion, she said.

Earlier this week, the federal government announced an environmental panel to review the project that will report in November to Natural Resources Minister Jim Carr. He said the panel cannot override the energy boards decision but will consult, particularly with indigenous people.

 With files from Tamsyn Burgmann and Camille Bains in Vancouver, and Dean Bennett in Edmonton.

 Follow @ellekane on Twitter.
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OTTAWA  Canadas official languages commissioner says he expects complaints galore because of the predominantly English-only documents TransCanada has given the National Energy Board on Energy East.

TransCanada (TSX:TRP) says it will translate the filing within the next month but Graham Fraser said Thursday he believes all Canadians should be able to understand the details of such a project.

I believe very strongly that citizens need to have access to critical information that affects where they live, in the language of their choice, Fraser told a news conference as he tabled his annual report.

Graham Fraser, Commissioner of Official Languages, speaks at the National Press Theatre regarding the release of the annual report in Ottawa on Thursday, May 19, 2016. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick

Earlier in the week, TransCanada gave the National Energy Board 39,000 pages outlining details of the controversial pipeline project.

They were almost exclusively in English and some environmental groups complained that francophones will have less time to study the proposal even if it is translated within a month.

Fraser said he expects a backlash against the unilingual documents.

I have the strong impression this will lead to complaints, he said.

While Fraser did not wish to comment extensively on the matter because it could possibly end up in his office, he said everybody needs to understand the consultations involved in such projects.

Its extremely important that if we engage in a process of consultation, that all Canadians have access to the proposed information in their language of choice, he said.

Heritage Minister Melanie Joly, who is also responsible for official languages, said she would study the issue with Natural Resources Minister Jim Carr.

Energy East is a 4,500-kilometre pipeline that would carry 1.1 million barrels of oil a day from Alberta and Saskatchewan into New Brunswick for overseas shipping.

More than 600 kilometres of the pipeline would pass through Quebec.

The cost of the pipeline is estimated at $15.7 billion, which doesnt count the existing pipeline assets that would be converted for use in Energy East.

Frasers comments came after he tabled his 10th and final report as official languages commissioner.

The report found that Canadians who want court hearings in the language of their choice often face barriers when it comes to gaining access to justice.

It called for an improvement in the bilingual capacity of the judiciary, something he found lacking in much of the country.

The commissioners office received a total of 725 complaints in 2015-16, an increase of 175 over the previous year. More than 85 per cent of them came from francophones.

Fraser will officially leave his post in October after 10 years on the job. He was given a seven-year mandate in October 2006 and was reappointed in 2013 for three more years.
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Veteran 60 Minutes correspondent Morley Safer died Thursday following a celebrated career that established him as one of the giants in U.S. broadcasting.

Friends and colleagues remembered the Canadian expat for his groundbreaking field reports, influential investigations and expert storytelling. His impact was felt on both sides of the border, and paved the way for many more Canadian journalists to follow in his footsteps.

Heres a look at some of the other Canadians who made major inroads on U.S. news television:

This 1965 image released by CBS shows newsman Morley Safer soaking his feet while on assignment in South Vietnam. Safer, the veteran 60 Minutes correspondent who exposed a military atrocity in Vietnam that played an early role in changing Americans view of the war, died Thursday, May 19, 2016. He was 84. (Alex Brauer/CBS via AP)

Peter Jennings  The anchor and senior editor of ABCs World News Tonight died in 2005 of lung cancer following a celebrated career in which he became a mainstay for millions of nightly news watchers. The Toronto-bred newsman was credited with helping to usher in an era of the superstar news anchor, which included Tom Brokaw on NBC and Dan Rather on CBS.

Robert MacNeil  The Montreal-born writer and anchor is best known for his long partnership with Jim Lehrer for PBSs news flagship The MacNeil/Lehrer Report, later known as The NewsHour. His previous news stints included working with Reuters in London, with NBC News as a correspondent in London and Washington, and as a politics reporter for the BBC. He retired in 1995.

Kevin Newman  Before anchoring national news on CTV and Global Television, Torontos Newman spent seven years as an anchor and correspondent at ABC News in New York. During that time, Newman hosted and reported for Nightline, World News Tonight and Good Morning America.

John Roberts  This Toronto-born senior correspondent with Fox News Channel was previously seen on CNN as an anchor and national correspondent. But hes likely still best known for the more than 14 years he spent with CBS News, where he served as chief White House correspondent, chief medical correspondent and weekend anchor of the evening and morning news.
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A dispute with its landlord has led to the pending closure of the Red River Co-op store on Main Street.

The company says its lease for the building at 1441 Main St., which it acquired in May 2014 from Canada Safeway, expired last September and attempts to negotiate a new one have been unsuccessful.

It was our understanding that we would move forward with that lease and that it probably wasnt going to be a very big deal to try and renegotiate, Red River Cooperative Ltd. general manager Doug Wiebe states. Over time, that obviously hasnt been the case and very, very recently we were told that theyve now secured a new tenant and that we have until June 30 to vacate the property.

WAYNE GLOWACKI / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS The Red River Co-op grocery store on Main Street will be closing.

This is a sad day for us, he added. We were hoping to maintain our four locations and looking to grow our presence in the city. Main Street is a unique market for us. Its a smaller store, with lots of walk-in trade and very much a community store. Because its a small facility and has a smaller clientele base, the employees and members who shop there have built up some pretty strong relationships.

Wiebe said the stores pharmacy, which employs 10 people, will be moving across the street to 1425 Main St. at the end of next month, and will reopen for business on July 2.

But while the stores members have asked the company to also try to find a new location in the area of the grocery store, Wiebe says that wont be easy.

Main Street is a hard market to look at, simply because of the lack of space available, but we are open to possibilities down the road.

The Main Street store was one of four Red River acquired from Safeway in May 2014. The other three are in the Grant Park Shopping Centre on Grant Avenue, the St. Vital Centre on Dakota Street, and the Southdale Centre on Vermillion Road.
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It only took two weeks since the announcement of Bells intentions to buy MTS for some wireless rates to go up in Manitoba.

This week, Rogers hiked rates on certain data plans by $5, leaving the prices the same on others but reducing allotted data.

For instance, Rogers still has a $50-per-month plan, but has reduced the amount of data use and changed the two-gigabyte-per-month rate, which was $60 for up to 2.5 gigabytes, but raised the fee to $65.

DARREN CALABRESE / THE CANADIAN PRESS FILES Rogers hiked rates on certain cell-phone data plans by $5, leaving the prices the same on others but reducing allotted data.

Some industry analysts and observers had warned this is exactly what consumers should expect to happen in the aftermath of the MTS-Bell deal that will see the number of competitors in Manitoba shrink to three from four.

Al Kilbride, who operates the website comparecellular.ca, said he was a little surprised Rogers took action so quickly.

Theyre squeezing a little more cash for just a little bit more data, Kilbride said. They are probably thinking they are giving away stuff and figure they need to get everyone up to par.

Comparecellular.ca did a survey earlier in the year comparing the rates of similarly configured wireless plans across the country and found prices were lower in Quebec, Manitoba and Saskatchewan, where there was an existing incumbent in addition to the Big Three national companies  Bell, Telus and Rogers.

Prices were lower because they have increased competition, he said. Generally, the Big Three would apply pressure and they would drop their prices and try to gain market share from the incumbent, consequently forcing rate plans down.

Rogers adjusted prices are for new customers or those who are changing their plans. Those with existing plans will not see any change.

Aaron Lazarus, a spokesman for Rogers, said, We are determined to remain competitive in the marketplace and have added a new entry-level plan and given a data boost to add more value to one of our popular Share Everything plans. Price adjustments reflect factors including investments in our network and technology that allows us to deliver superior products and services, and the cost of doing business.

A spokesman for MTS said the company does not comment on competitors rates or about its own intentions on the rate front.

As a matter of course, we dont comment on the retail-pricing decisions of our competitors, he said. We evaluate our pricing regularly and, in the event we make any changes, those are communicated directly with our customers.

The move by Rogers will likely intensify the concerns consumer advocates have already expressed about the deal that is not expected to close until the end of the year at the earliest.

Carleton University Prof. Dwayne Winseck and PhD student Benjamin Klass, who is from Winnipeg, are preparing a formal intervention to the Competition Bureaus review of the transaction.

In a recent blog post, Winseck said, Blessing the deal would also be at cross purposes with findings by the CRTC and Competition Bureau on several occasions last year that telecoms and TV markets in Canada are highly concentrated, while turning a blind eye to the anti-competitive behaviour that led to those findings.

Winseck points out that Bell, Rogers and Telus were already pricing their plans $30 to $70 less than their equivalent offerings in Ontario, Alberta and B.C. to meet the rates charged by MTS and SaskTel in Manitoba and Saskatchewan.

MTS and Bell officials have argued the deal will result in more competition because it will mean there will be three strong competitors in the market rather than two dominant ones and two with less than 10 per cent of the market, because Bell will sell one-third of its new Bell MTS wireless customers to Telus.

Bell has also committed to spending $1 billion over the next five years to dramatically increase broadband and wireless Internet speeds.

martin.cash@freepress.mb.ca
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OTTAWA  The House of Commons erupted in pandemonium Wednesday as opposition MPs angrily accused Prime Minister Justin Trudeau of manhandling the Conservative whip and elbowing a female NDP MP in the chest prior to a key vote.

Quebec MP Ruth Ellen Brosseau said she was so shocked by the encounter, she had to leave the chamber as mayhem descended on the Commons floor, with Trudeau at one point in a face-to-face encounter with NDP Leader Tom Mulcair, MPs scrumming around them like kids witnessing a schoolyard tussle.

The incident  coming amid the superheated atmosphere of the doctor-assisted death debate  had MPs in an uproar as they shouted and pounded their desks in a display of antipathy rarely seen in the parliamentary chamber.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau delivers remarks at the Komagata Maru Apology reception, Wednesday May 18, 2016 in Ottawa. A New Democrat MP says Prime Minister Justin Trudeau "manhandled" another member on the floor of the House of Commons just prior to a key vote. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Fred Chartrand

Reporters scrambled to witness the unfolding drama Parliament Hill, where political staffers exchanged their respective versions of events, even pantomiming their blow-by-blow accounts as they shared stories in the foyer.

Footage from the Commons television feed showed Trudeau wading into a clutch of MPs, mostly New Democrats, and pulling Opposition whip Gordon Brown through the crowd in an effort to get the vote started  a no-no in parliamentary procedure.

As Trudeau turns around to pull Brown through, Brosseau comes into view, discomfort evident on her face as Trudeau pushes past her, forcing her against an adjacent desk.

I was standing in the centre talking to some colleagues, Brosseau told the House after calm was restored. I was elbowed in the chest by the prime minister and then I had to leave.

It was very overwhelming and so I left the chamber to go and sit in the lobby. I missed the vote because of this.

New Democrat Peter Julian could barely contain his outrage, saying hed never seen such behaviour in his 12 years in the House.

Trudeau issued an abject apology, even amid the catcalls and protests of the opposition benches, saying he was just trying to help the opposition whip get to his seat.

He never intended to hurt anyone, Trudeau insisted.

I took it upon myself to go and assist him forward, which was I now see unadvisable as a course of action, said Trudeau, who characterized his actions as unacceptable.

I apologize for that unreservedly and I look for opportunities to make amends.

Not good enough, Julian later complained. He should have known that what he did was absolutely inappropriate.

Trudeaus apology was followed by a lengthy parade of indignant MPs getting up to express their outrage to the Speaker, describing a scene unlike anything theyd ever seen before in all their years as politicians.

At one point, Trudeau left to attend a photo-op with B.C. Premier Christy Clark and a reception for guests who were on hand for a different apology: Parliament saying sorry for the Komagata Maru incident off the B.C. coast in 1914.

During the former event, Trudeau looked serious and shaken as he rushed through a statement of welcome directed at Clark. For her part, Clark said he never mentioned the incident.

During the evening reception, Trudeau apologized to an audience of Sikhs for taking the spotlight away from the Komagata Maru.

Im going to apologize again for an incident in the House this evening that might take away a little bit in the news tomorrow, and for some people, the extraordinary celebration that today is, and the important momentous occasion that this day represents, not just in the story of Sikh and southeast Asian Canadians, but in the story of this country, he said.

For that, I truly regret.

Tempers ran high in the Commons all week as the government pushed through a motion to limit debate on its controversial assisted-dying legislation, Bill C-14. It was that motion the members were gathered to vote on before the confrontation took place.

Speaker Geoff Regan could barely make himself heard as he tried to read the text of the motion on C-14. It was defeated by a margin of 172-137, although Brosseau wasnt able to register her vote.

The acrimony was likely spillover from Wednesday, when the Liberals revealed their unpopular plan to change parliamentary procedures  an effort to wrest greater control over how and when things are done in the House of Commons, and stifle political gamesmanship.

Conservative MP Andrew Scheer, who sits directly across from Trudeau in the House, said he believes Trudeau became angry with the time it was taking for the vote to get underway.

It was just so clear that he lost his temper, Scheer later said, noting that the party whips usually wait a few seconds for MPs to get to their seats before beginning their procedural march into the chamber.

He just popped up and ran over, Scheer said.

I could tell it was motivated by anger and by having lost his temper. It was very, very unfortunate.

Green party Leader Elizabeth May, whose seat in the House gave her a ringside seat for the encounter, called for calm at one point  and suggested that the NDP MPs may have been milling about on the floor in order to delay the vote.

There was some mischief; lets face it; there was an attempt to slow down the vote, but it was innocent mischief, May said to catcalls from her fellow opposition MPs.

It was most unwise of the prime minister to attempt to move along the vote. But the second contact with my friend (Brosseau), which is certainly the one that was the most emotional for the member involved, was clearly, from my perspective  unintentional.

She added: He had not seen her behind him. That is the truth. Now you can like it or not like it, but nothing that happened here today reflects well on us.

The Speaker concluded there was a prima facie case that Brosseaus privileges as an MP had been breached, which means the encounter will be examined by an all-party committee.
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OTTAWA  The Syrian man showed up at the Arab Community Centre of Toronto after 10 days in jail.

He told refugee settlement workers hed come home to find his wife and two children missing. He thought shed just taken them to school and so waited until the end of the day.

But when they didnt return, he went to the police, where he was promptly arrested: his wife had accused him of abuse.

Centre staff say they dont know whats happened to her. Rumour has it shes fled to Vancouver.

But on average, at least one Syrian woman a week is disclosing to them they are a victim of domestic violence.

This is not something that is prevalent within this particular group, it is prevalent within all refugee and newcomer populations, Huda Bukhari, the centres executive director, said Wednesday in an interview.

But because this particular group has come in all at once, then we see a lot more.

Close to $1 billion in federal funds has been set aside for the Syrian refugee program, although a breakdown of how its being spent hasnt been released. Most is being put towards settlement services, including providing for additional staff for the increased caseloads.

But helping families deal with and prevent abuse requires a specialized approach, Bukhari said Wednesday as she appealed to a House of Commons committee for funds targeted directly at the issue.

The need for more help has been a recurring theme at both the Commons and Senate committees now studying the effect of the Liberal governments resettlement of 25,000 Syrian refugees in a matter of three months.

The surge of arrivals created problems right away  finding enough permanent housing.

Thats largely been dealt with and now organizations are focusing on the next steps that include language classes and jobs, but also the reality of helping a population still suffering both the trauma of the civil war theyve fled and that of now living in an entirely different country.

That trauma of migration can be a trigger for violence, but there are other factors.

Among them, women asserting themselves more forcefully upon arriving in a country where they feel freer to do so, said Zena Al Hamdan, a program manager at the Arab Community Centre.

It creates a backlash on the male partners. They become more aggressive and more defensive and they want to assert dominance more because of the perception that the West, that society will support the female, she said.

When she arrived in Canada in 2011 from Syria, Hayat Zaid she wasnt sure how shed be received.

Then 14, she was scared of being bullied in school but also unsure how much freedom shed actually have to pursue her own interests.

When I came, I was really shy because I was a hijabi and I couldnt do certain things like swimming or other things in my religion Im not allowed to, she told the Commons committee Wednesday.

But my family was really supportive, and the Boys and Girls Club was really supportive too, and I overcame my shyness and I did what I loved.

Now 18, Zaid has received a scholarship to study early childhood education at Algonquin College in Ottawa and has spent more than 800 hours volunteering with the Boys and Girls club in the hope others can benefit.

Its a really free place when you can overcome your shyness.

Follow @StephanieLevitz on Twitter
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This article was published 19/05/2016 (2350 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

A Winnipeg convenience store clerk has refused to let the bad guys win, sticking with his high-risk job despite being robbed on three separate occasions.

The 7-Eleven employee told court Thursday he became depressed following the latest attack, in which two masked men armed with knives jumped behind his counter and filled a bag with cigarettes.

Its quite unbelievable, Crown attorney David Ireland said about the mans hat trick of hold-ups and continued employment. People who work in these establishments deserve protection from the justice system. This is an offence that cant be tolerated.

Joseph Laquette pleaded guilty to robbery with a weapon and wearing a disguise for the 2014 incident, which happened on St. Annes Road. The Crown is seeking a four-year sentence, less than the equivalent of nearly two years time already served. Laquette is seeking no further custody.

Queens Bench Justice Sadie Bond has reserved her decision until May 25.

My explanation is not a good one, but its an honest one. For most of my life Ive been battling addiction. The stupid and irresponsible and hurtful things I did while under the influence are at odds with who I really am, Laquette said Thursday in a written statement read by his lawyer.

He has a lengthy prior criminal record including another robbery conviction, which the Crown says should prevent leniency.

Laquette is using a unique argument to plead for a lighter sentence: his co-accused in the robbery, a cousin, was initially sentenced to two-and-a-half years in prison. But due to a mathematical error made by the provincial court judge, which wasnt detected until it was too late, the cousin actually only received a one-and-a-half year penalty.

Defence lawyer Matthew Gould said the issue of parity must be considered by the courts, and it would be unfair to give his client a much longer sentence than the 18 months his co-accused received.

But Ireland told court the intended sentence of the other judge should be used as the measuring stick  and that Laquette deserves even more time because his criminal history is worse.

This was very much a joint enterprise. Both men were there for the same purpose, said Ireland.

Gould claims his client actually did much less than the co-accused. Although Laquette had a knife, he never spoke during the robbery and simply filled the bag with the stolen goods. The co-accused was much more aggressive and brandished the weapon at the clerk while speaking in a threatening manner, he said.

They acted differently in that store, said Gould. Its inappropriate to say they are just as guilty as each other.

Laquette comes from a First Nations background filled with abuse and neglect, which his lawyer says should also be grounds for leniency, based on a previous Supreme Court ruling in the Gladue case. Gould said his client is finally ready to address his addictions issues and try a fresh start in life.

www.mikeoncrime.com
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The marching orders for Premier Brian Pallisters 12 cabinet ministers have been released.

The mandate letters given to the ministers on the day of their swearing-in on May 3 were made public Thursday afternoon. The letters, ranging from three to four pages, encompass the Tories campaign pledges as well as offering timelines for some of them to be complete.

For some ministers, the letters offered a detailed description of what Pallister expects them to achieve in their first mandate.

WAYNE GLOWACKI / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS Manitoba Progressive Conservative cabinet ministers welcome Premier Brian Pallister to their first meeting in the legislative building Tuesday.

Finance Minister Cameron Friesen has been tasked with rolling back the PSTby 2020, keeping government spending at no more than a three per cent increase annually, and taking steps to balance the budget over time.

Giving more powers to the Auditor General is one of Justice Minister Heather Stefansons top orders. The letter outlines several new powers to give to the Auditor General, including allowing them to hire auditors independently and review all government advertising.

She will also bring in Manitobas first Open Government bill, designed to increase transparency to the government.

Working to fix Manitobas health care system will fall on the shoulders of Health, Seniors and Active Living Minister Kelvin Goertzen.

In his letter, he has been instructed to reduce ambulance fees by half beginning in the first year in office. He will also strike up a Wait Time Reduction Task Force, establish a new doctor recruitment and retention program, and fast-track the construction of 1,200 new personal care home beds. No timeline was given, but it also states they will establish a dedicated stroke unit in the province.

Keeping Manitoba Hydro publicly owned is the first marching order for Crown Services Minister Ron Schuler. His letter also states he will review Bipole III construction.

Meanwhile, Infrastructure Minister Blaine Pedersen was given only a handful of tasks which included investing no less than $1 billion a year in infrastructure and making flood protection a top priority.

Indigenous and Municipal Affairs Minister Eileen Clarke was given a detailed letter, calling for to work with municipalities and the City of Winnipeg to establish Pallisters promised basket-funding approach for projects. For the indigenous file, Clarks tasks are less clear. She is told to establish a consult framework for respectful and productive consultation with indigenous communities.

It also lays out how the province will work with the federal government on enhanced education funding for students on reserves.

Literacy improvement, a better scholarship program and empowering teachers are a few of the tasks of Education Minister Ian Wishart. Wisharts letter prioritizes several of Pallisters campaign promises, including an elementary Read to Succeed Program and a promise to work with the private sector to increase scholarship opportunities.

As the Families Minister, Scott Fielding has one of the toughest files in the province. His mandate letter outlines how he will introduce the Protection Children Act, to make it easier for information sharing among the government department, child and family services agencies and law enforcement agencies.

In the area of child care, Fielding has been tasked to increase operating funding for licensed, family child-care home spaces and increase the numbers of child-care centres in schools.

Bringing in an international curling centre is one of the top priorities for Rochelle Squires, Minister of Sport Culture and Heritage. She has also been instructed to conduct a Manitoba Cultural Funding Model, which is intended to improve funding for the provinces arts and culture sector.

Growth, Enterprise and Trade Minister Cliff Cullen will hardly have time to stop to breathe: he must increase tourism, steer Manitoba into the New West Partnership with the other western provinces, improve small business venture capital credits, and create the Premiers Enterprise Team with a membership still to be named of top business leaders.

Sustainable Development Minister Cathy Cox must implement an alternative land use services program to reduce flooding, reconcile the needs of industry and rural and northern communities, consult on the future of land under park reserve status, and work with Ottawa and other jurisdictions to develop a made-in-Manitoba climate action plan.

The agenda for Agriculture Minister Ralph Eichler is quite light. His big task is helping to reduce red tape and ensuring his department adheres to Open Government initiatives.
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WINNIPEG  A Manitoba politician says the world wars of the last century might not have happened had there been women leading countries and militaries.

Flor Marcelino, the interim leader of the Manitoba New Democrats, made the statement in question period while asking the Progressive Conservative government about its gender balance.

Marcelino was pressing Premier Brian Pallister on why he did not appoint any women to his treasury board  the five-member cabinet committee that oversees government spending.

WAYNE GLOWACKI / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS Interim NDP leader Flor Marcelino after the reading of the Throne Speech in the Manitoba Legislature Monday.

Marcelino said women can bring a different perspective, and the two world wars might have been avoided had there been women presidents and generals.

Pallister fired back, saying women played key roles in both wars.

Marcelino was recently chosen to lead the NDP until a more-permanent successor can be chosen to replace former premier Greg Selinger, who decided to step down after last months election loss.

Marcelino was reading from a prepared text about the provincial treasury board during question period when she appeared to deviate from it.

I wonder  maybe (an) afterthought  maybe if there were women presidents or generals during the time of World War One of World War Two years, maybe we wouldnt even have those two world wars. Never know, because women werent there.

I wont comment on the wisdom of any comments that reference the causes of world wars being gender-based, Pallister replied.

I would say this though, the member is quite wrong in her assertion that women didnt play a key role in standing up for freedom and protecting others during both world wars.

As interim leader, Marcelino is on her feet more in the legislature. She served as a minister for multiculturalism since 2009, but was never a target for the then-opposition Tories in question period.

As for the provincial treasury board, Pallister says he appointed the best ministers for the job.

I would encourage all members here to make sure that we give every equal opportunity to people  not on the basis solely of gender, race or any other factor  but on the basis of their sincere values and ability to contribute to a better society.
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OTTAWA  The federal governments effort to rebuild four communities so evacuees from flooded First Nations could return home is disorganized, poorly resourced and plagued with delays, an audit of the program found late last year.

The audit of Operation Return Home paints an unflattering portrait of how Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada stepped up after thousands of indigenous Manitobans were forced out of their homes in May 2011. The audit reviewed INACs response to the flooding between April 1, 2013 and Sept. 30, 2015.

Indigenous Affairs Minister Carolyn Bennett was unavailable for an interview Wednesday but said in a statement it is time for the government to fix what is wrong.

MIKE DEAL / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS FILES An audit of a federal government program to rebuild four flooded Manitoba First Nations says the effort is disorganized, poorly resourced and plagued with delays.

For Operation Return Home this means we need to change our approach, listen to the concerns from the First Nations, and get on with rebuilding communities  they have waited for far too long, she said.

In May 2011, flooding on Lake Manitoba caused damage throughout the Interlake region, and forced the evacuation of more than 3,200 people from 18 First Nations. About 1,300 people were able to return home, but as of May 10, there were still 1,933 evacuees from four First Nations.

Ottawa has spent $136 million housing evacuees, and is spending $1.58 million every month as the evacuation drags on. INAC expects the last evacuee wont return home until 2018.

For the first two years, responsibility for the evacuees was shifted from one directorate to another in Manitobas regional office. Although the audit doesnt cover that time period, during the first two years a number of major problems developed, including inflated lists of evacuees and mismanagement by the Manitoba Association of Native Fire Fighters, which was registering evacuees and administering emergency accommodation and food assistance. In the spring of 2013, INAC audited MANFF, and eventually MANFF withdrew its services and was replaced by the Canadian Red Cross.

In late 2013, INAC established a separate project, dubbed Operation Return Home. The project charter outlining its governance, structure and goals wasnt in place until February 2014, almost three years after the flooding.

Despite the charter, there continued to be a lack of clear understanding about who was responsible for what, no formal links for the project staff to get help from other parts of the department, and even a lack of regular meetings. The executive senior committee, which was to steer the operation, didnt meet between April 2015 and September 2015, the audit found.

While a temporary project office with six staff was created in April 2014, most of the people with the seniority or expertise needed to get things done were not working full time on the project. Furthermore, that expertise didnt exist in Manitoba, said the audit.

A project of this size and complexity has not been previously undertaken in the Manitoba region, wrote the auditors in the report.

The audit also found while INAC headquarters staff were supposed to play an advising role to Manitoba region staff to help out, it only happened informally and not often enough.

The audit said if the department doesnt fix the problems, the delays will get worse and the cost of rebuilding the communities will exceed the budget.

Despite the problems, progress has been made, much of it in the last year. Lake St. Martin, which accounts for 1,196 of the 1,933 evacuees still living away from home, had work begin last year on roads, as well as sewer and water systems, for its new community. The reserve is being moved to higher land adjacent to the former community. The home sites will start to be prepped this summer and will be ready for construction in the fall.

In Little Saskatchewan, 60 new homes should be completed later this year. In Dauphin River, new modular homes were delivered last September and work is ongoing on a temporary school and temporary waste water systems.

In the meantime, most evacuees have been moved from hotels into rentals. Thirty-two people are in extended-stay hotels and another 15 in regular hotels mainly due to special needs that could not easily be accommodated elsewhere. They have their rent paid for and receive $4 a day in per diems.

Its expected to cost upwards of $500 million  split equally between Manitoba and Ottawa  to rebuild the communities.

mia.rabson@freepress.mb.ca

Timeline of evacuations:

March 2011: Provincial government opens Fairford River Water Control Structure to deal with high water levels on Lake Manitoba, sending excess water into Lake St. Martin. Federal governments pledges more than $2 million for temporary dikes to protect Lake St. Martin, and additional funds for Dauphin River.

May 5, 2011: Evacuation of Lake St. Martin begins due to flooding. In this month, more than 4,000 people from at least eight First Nations are forced from their homes due to flooding. In Lake St. Martin, more than 80 per cent of homes and buildings are destroyed. Federal government expects it will be six months before most can return home.

July 2011: Manitoba and Ottawa begin working on a plan to buy new land for Lake St. Martin to move onto, since the existing reserve has been destroyed by repeated floods.

August 2011: Lake St. Martin signs a memorandum of understanding with the provincial and federal governments for a plan to have community members return home. An audit of the existing reserve is undertaken to determine if anything is salvageable. The answer, for the most part, is no.

December 2011: Provincial government buys modular homes to house evacuees.

March 2012: Questions raised by Winnipeg Free Press about why the number of evacuees continues to go up almost a year after the flooding began. Ottawa begins review of evacuee lists and determines 170 people who claimed to be evacuees from Lake St. Martin were ineligible for assistance.

December 2012: Modular homes purchased for Lake St. Martin are now pledged for Little Saskatchewan First Nation after very few LSM evacuees moved into them. Province to spend $4.3 million to move them. Together, Ottawa and Manitoba spent about $6.6 million on the 40 homes. It doesnt happen.

May 2013: Lake St. Martin, the provincial and federal governments reach an agreement regarding a new site for the community adjacent to the existing reserve.

June 2013: The Manitoba Association of Native Fire Fighters is audited by the federal government for its handling of the evacuees from the floods. This same month MANFF votes to withdraw its services and the Red Cross takes over.

July 2014: Lake St. Martin signs a deal with the federal and provincial governments to relocate and rebuild the community on higher land. The price tag is about $300 million.

June 2015: Ground is broken on the first step of rebuilding Lake St. Martin, with road construction, ditches and piping. Contracts are signed to build a new sewage lagoon and water treatment plant and work begins to build 150 new homes.

This same month Little Saskatchewan First Nation chief and council sign a band council resolution supporting the building of a new road and 60 homes, cost-shared by Ottawa and Manitoba. The homes are to be finished this summer.
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Merit rules in Manitoba, not other factors like gender or ethnocultural background, Premier Brian Pallister declared repeatedly as the Conservative mantra Thursday.

Again, interim NDP leader Flor Marcelino hoped to strike gold in Question Period by painting the Tories as an exclusionary, white, Anglophone, male-dominated party. She demanded on Thursday that Pallister explain why there are no women on the treasury board.

Pallister didnt budge.

WAYNE GLOWACKI / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS Premier Brian Pallister, centre, with Heather Stefanson, Minister of Justice and Attorney General and Cameron Friesen, Minister of Finance during question period Thursday in the Manitoba Legislature.

Manitobans have chosen to elect a record number of women (eight) to the Conservative caucus, the premier said.

Jobs get assigned on merit, said Pallister.

Which brought heckling from MLA Wab Kinew (NDP-Fort Rouge): They dont have merit, he said.

Pallister said hes raised two daughters to believe they have every right to equal opportunity, but they will succeed only on their values and their abilities to contribute to society.

Sighed Marcelino: The premier doesnt get it when it comes to supporting women.

Matt Wiebe (NDP-Concordia) challenged Health Minister Kelvin Goertzen three times to outline specifically whom the government defines as a front-line worker, the public employees the Conservatives have promised to protect as they search for waste, duplication, and efficiencies.

Well ensure the system is protected and respected, replied Goertzen.

Andrew Swan (Minto) again accused Pallister of not disclosing, in his conflict-of-interest form, his ownership of properties in Costa Rica registered there as corporations. Does he simply believe he doesnt have to follow the laws of Manitoba? asked Swan.

Back came Goertzen with a salvo of previous NDP failures to disclose the severance paid to former political staff, the use of civil servants for political purposes, and Swans failure to disclose hed received free Winnipeg Jets tickets.

Rookie MLA Cindy Lamoureux (L-Burrows) got a much more civil reception, but nothing closer to an answer, when she advocated volunteer community-based youth justice committees to reduce youth crime. The government looks forward to listening to and working with anyone, said Justice Minister Heather Stefanson.

nick.martin@freepress.mb.ca
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The non-profit board behind a shuttered womens shelter is sitting on more than $360,000 worth of donations despite having nothing but an alleged phone line.

A provincial spokesman confirmed Wednesday $480,000 had been returned to Osborne House Inc. following a protracted battle with the province after a scathing 2013 audit. The lions share of the money, $368,000, was donated to the corporation prior to 2013.

The Osborne House boards control over the shelter, once the largest in Manitoba at 45 beds, was suspended following the audit. The provincially funded shelter was placed under an appointed administrator.

RUTH BONNEVILLE / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS FILES The Osborne House board's control of the shelter was taken away after a critical audit.

The audit raised concerns about insufficient counselling services, poor finances, incomplete records and a toxic work environment and stated the health and safety of clients were threatened.

During that period, volunteer board member Ken Lee told the Free Press $400,000, along with property belonging to Osborne House, had been confiscated by the province in 2013.

A provincial spokesman said the money was returned because it was primarily donated. It was returned to the volunteer chairwoman of the board, Barbara Judt, in April 2015, after the service agreement officially ended. Any operating funds were retained by the province.

The provincial co-ordinator of Manitobas womens shelter association says she is flabbergasted by news the board has retained almost $500,000 in funds.

I couldnt believe that they have this kind of funding out there that they have not donated to shelters, said Deena Brock, provincial coordinator for the Manitobas Association of Womens Shelters.

The province announced last April the shelter would be run under a new name (Willow Place), with a new community board, with continued funding from the provincial government. The volunteer board of Osborne House continued to exist, with Judt remaining the chief executive officer, with a pledge to open a new shelter.

Judt, who ran unsuccessfully in the provincial election for the Progressive Conservatives in St. Johns, told the CBC this week she continues to operate a phone line out of her home and is the sole employee.

Osborne Houses Facebook page lists a number that goes straight to voice mail; the voice mail directs callers to an emergency crisis line run by Willow Place. Another number listed for the Osborne House crisis line online automatically forwards to Willow Place.

We still continue to offer supports and services to women who call us. Were still helping families, Judt told the CBC.

Willow Place executive director Lesley Lindberg told the Free Press when Willow Place came into being April 9 2015, Osborne House agreed to forward the crisis line to Willow Place to safeguard the safety of women.

Efforts to reach Judt via social media and through voice mails left on the number listed on their Facebook page were unsuccessful. Repeated phone calls and emails to Lee were not returned.

Lindberg and Brock said they find donors are frequently confused when it comes to Osborne House. On its website, it advertises itself as a Winnipeg non-profit shelter, currently searching for a new building for women and children escaping domestic abuse. Still offering services to help you.

We have had people say, I thought when I donated to Osborne House I was actually donating to you, Lindberg said. And as a new organization it is always challenging to establish yourself in the community and in the community of donors.

I couldnt believe that they have this kind of funding out there that they have not donated to shelters Deena Brock, provincial coordinator for Manitobas Association of Womens Shelters

Lindberg wants to remind Manitobans: If you currently want to support women (suffering) from domestic violence, and if you want to support a shelter, Willow Place and Ikwe Widdjiitiwin are the two local shelters.

Brock said victims and donors are unclear over what Osborne House provides. As early as December, Osborne House held a fundraiser which raised over $1,600 for Osborne House, according to its Facebook page. The event asked for monetary donations and for guests to bring cards Osborne House would pass along to victims of domestic violence.

It does bother me in the sense that is very confusing for victims, it is very confusing for donors, Brock said. We need to be very certain out there that people know they are giving money to a board that operates a phone line.

Families Minister Scott Fielding said because Osborne House is a private corporation and the service contract was severed in 2015, the province has no authority over its finances.

The monies that were given back to Osborne House were private donations; the government has no ability through an independent corporation to disband them, Fielding said. None of it was government money.

When asked about Judt, a former provincial Tory candidate, Fielding said there is no connection between decisions made about Osborne House and government.

The Province of Manitoba has no ability to dissolve private corporations, Fielding said.

kristin.annable@freepress.mb.ca
Opinion

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Sophie Gregoire-Trudeau had her first real tussle with the media last week. In doing so, she inadvertently opened the door to a discussion weve long needed to have in this country.

Lets go back several steps.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeaus wife was roundly criticized for stating she needs more help with her ceremonial duties. She reportedly receives many requests from different charities and functions, and wants to attend them. With only one staff member and no office at her disposal, its clearly difficult to accomplish this.

JACQUELYN MARTIN / THE ASSOCIATED PRESS FILES Sophie Gregoire-Trudeau.

Gregoire told the French language newspaper Le Soleil, Id love to be everywhere, but I cant. I have three children and a husband who is prime minister. I need help. I need a team to help me serve the people.

Many Canadians felt her comments sounded snobbish, elitist and entitled. Its very hard to argue with these sentiments for one simple reason: the prime ministers spouse has no official role.

As Sun Media national comment editor Anthony Furey nicely put it in his May 13 column, All her responsibilities are optional. The taxpayer owes her nothing. So she could at least be a little more humble in her request. Canadian parents no doubt empathize with whatever child-rearing challenges Gregoire-Trudeau faces. However, its still offensive to hear her suggest shes got it tough.

Exactly. Theres no valid reason to spend more taxpayer dollars to fulfil Gregoires personal whims and desires. The way things currently stand, shes not entitled to another red cent (or, in this case, plugged nickel), and we should reject it.

Unless we do something radically different with her role, that is.

John Dr. Dawg Baglow, a former Public Service Alliance of Canada vice-president, wrote this on my Facebook page on May 14: I wonder if you might have the same reaction re: Mila Mulroney and her staff. Sophie is not asking for nannies. Shes asking for help managing correspondence and appointments because she has a bulging schedule of speeches at charitable events The attacks on her reek of bad politics.

Baglows point is valid, and has been repeated by others. Mulroney did have a small staff helping with ceremonial duties when her husband was prime minister. She didnt receive the same sort of criticism.

Here was part of my response, I would have had the same reaction re: Mila. I dont think the PMs spouse, irrespective of political leanings, should be entitled to additional staff. If the Liberal government ever proposes to change Sophies role into an official one (and there is some merit to this), thats a different story  and a completely different discussion.

Well, I believe its time to discuss it.

Canadas global role has changed. Were still a middle power, but we took a more significant leadership role (under former prime minister Stephen Harper) in international affairs. While it still remains to be seen whether Trudeau continues this trend, it helped create a new, more powerful image for our country.

This means that the PM, and the PMs spouse, must take on different roles. In the latters case, theres an argument to be made that it should now be modelled after the position of first lady of the United States.

In my view, Ottawa should consider making the PMs spouse an official role. She (or he) would be given an office, staff and annual budget. Domestic and international trips would be properly accounted for, as well as appearances at charities, fundraisers, dinners and so on.

Gregoire would therefore acquire the help she needs. The eyes of the nation would observe her every move. The Parliamentary Budget Officer would either become her best friend or worst enemy. Her success or failure in this newly created role would determine whether it made sense to keep this position going forward.

I have no idea if shell take on this challenge. Its Sophies choice, after all.

Troy Media columnist and political commentator Michael Taube was a speechwriter for former Prime Minister Stephen Harper.

 Distributed by Troy Media
Opinion

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This article was published 19/05/2016 (2350 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

OTTAWA  As simple as they are, the phrases I am sorry and I was wrong can be the most difficult to say.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau got a lot of practice in the last 24 hours when an already tense situation in the House of Commons exploded Wednesday thanks to his decision to cross the floor and physically usher Gord Brown (party whip of the official Opposition Conservatives) to his seat.

In the process, Trudeau accidentally elbowed NDP MP Ruth Ellen Brosseau in the chest.

ADRIAN WYLD / THE CANADIAN PRESS Prime Minister Justin Trudeau answers questions from opposition MPs as he addresses the House of Commons in Ottawa on Thursday. Trudeau apologized for his conduct following an incident in the House Wednesday when he pulled Conservative whip Gord Brown through a clutch of New Democrat MPs to hurry up a vote related to doctor-assisted dying.

It should not have happened, a contrite-looking Trudeau said in the House of Commons Thursday morning, the second time in 12 hours he apologized for the incident, during a debate on the motion of privilege brought on Brosseaus behalf.

No, Mr. Trudeau. No, it shouldnt.

It took a little longer for Trudeau to admit it was also wrong for the Liberals to try and snatch even more power for their already powerful majority government with a motion to give cabinet almost sole power over when votes happen, when debates happen and how long they last.

It wasnt until the afternoon question period that House leader Dominic LeBlanc stood and said he had withdrawn Motion no. 6, which was in large part to blame for the heightened tension between government and opposition MPs Wednesday afternoon.

Mr. Speaker, we have listened to the comments made by all of our colleagues, and I would like to inform the House that a short while ago, we withdrew Motion No. 6 from the Order Paper, LeBlanc said. Our objective remains to work with everyone to find the proper mechanism to extend the sitting hours to allow for a more respectful debate on government legislation, and I look forward to working with all members of the House to achieve that objective.

As Conservative Leader Rona Ambrose said, the Liberal decision to back down on the motion is a great start.

Last fall, Trudeau was elected largely on a campaign to bring sunshine and roses back to Parliament. He was to dispel the downright nasty tone that had emerged as the Conservatives under Stephen Harper used their majority to ram legislation through time and time again. Debate? We dont need no stinking debate. We have a majority.

Less than a year ago, Winnipeg MP Kevin Lamoureux condemned the practice.

Why has the government been a total and absolute failure in not recognizing the importance of working in negotiation with the opposition and ensuring that Canada is served better through the normal process of thorough debate? he said June 10, 2015.

On Tuesday, after the government moved to cut off debate on Bill C-10, amending the Air Canada Public Protection Act, for the second time, Lamoureux, now the deputy house leader for the governing Liberals, had a very different take on the matter.

Unless the opposition wants to work with the government in building a consensus and passing through in orderly fashion, then time allocation will have to be used, he told the Free Press.

And so it is the Liberals have, in six months, become the very kind of government they pretended they would never be, invoking time allocation on six occasions thus far. On top of that, they are refusing to even consider a referendum on electoral reform, which is the most fundamental part of our democracy. Motion No. 6 was just the latest of their power-hungry offences.

When he cant get his own way, Trudeau has proven he is no better than Harper, who, it must be noted, sat in his House seat Wednesday watching the drama unfold with a glimmer of schadenfreude showing on his face.

With Motion No. 6 now dead, and the Liberals forced to put their elbows down  literally  it would be nice to see some more congenial discussions from all sides. While Trudeaus behaviour may have been the piece de resistance, the other parties are not blameless in all of this.

It is eye-roll-inducing that after complaining to no end about not getting enough time to debate a bill to legalized physician-assisted dying, the Conservatives took up more than three hours of House debate time to parade an endless number of MPs to condemn Trudeaus outburst. Not to mention the Conservatives crying foul about time allocation is so laden with hypocrisy its dripping off them in great big gobs.

The trigger for Trudeau to get up in the first place was NDP MPs, including leader Tom Mulcair and Brosseau, were blocking Brown from getting to his seat so they could delay a vote on time allocation on C-14. Their actions dont defend Trudeau for losing his temper, but to this point, the NDP hasnt publicly acknowledged their juvenile tactic even happened, let alone that it played a role in the tone in the House Wednesday afternoon.

Not to mention when Trudeau hit Brosseau, it was an accident. The comparisons being drawn to violence against women are at risk of turning the entire incident into a farce (if it hasnt already gone there).

Trudeau has apologized. A House committee is now tasked with dealing with any further consequences he might face, though its hard to imagine what those may be.

As soon as LeBlanc withdrew the motion at the start of question period today, the atmosphere in the House seemed to breathe of collective sigh of relief. Lets see how long it lasts.

Mia Rabson is the Free Press parliamentary bureau chief

mia.rabson@freepress.mb.caTwitter: @mrabson
Opinion

Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 18/05/2016 (2351 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

Let history show that on Wednesday, May 17, the third day of the 41st session of the Manitoba Legislature, that both the governing Progressive Conservatives and the now-opposition NDP demonstrated a nearly equal disdain for the principles of transparency and accountability.

The trouble started with a news conference featuring Finance Minister Cameron Friesen, who released an update on the provinces fiscal position. Friesen revealed the core operating deficit  the part of the budget that accounts for all tax-supported programs and spending  had risen to $1.012 billion. That is an increase of $346 million over a pre-election forecast issued by the former NDP government.

None of this was particularly surprising. When former Premier Greg Selinger announced in March he would release a fiscal outlook instead of a formal budget, informed sources suggested it was to low-ball the deficit. In that outlook, the NDP reported a surge in the core deficit to $646 million. The summary budget statement, which adds in all the financial results from Crown corporations and other special arms-length agencies, rose to a $773-million deficit. But that is a far cry from the $1-billion figure Friesen is citing now.

MIKE DEAL / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS Premier Brian Pallister talks to the media after question period Wednesday.

Friesen was scathing in his commentary on the new deficit fiture, accusing the NDP of concealing the truth of the budget and misleading Manitobans before the election. It was a sweet moment for the rookie finance minister save for one small detail: he would not describe the factors that led to the increased deficit. Despite being pressed at his news conference, Friesen repeatedly refused to identify the specific cause of the inflated deficit, other than revenues were lower than expected and expenses were higher. He also refused to provide a summary budget update, another omission that was both confusing and confounding.

That is the fiscal equivalent of trying to explain why it is raining by telling someone that moisture in the atmosphere finally succumbed to the laws of gravity and fell to the ground.

The missing information from Friesens allegation is neither confidential nor privileged, and is readily available from Manitoba Finance. If Friesen can calculate a new deficit and has the confidence that it is accurate enough to release publicly, he can certainly provide a few substantiating details about which revenues sagged and which expenditures jumped. His refusal to provide real numbers to shore up his allegations suggests his update is more political than fiscal, and NDP finance critic James Allum jumped on that narrative right away.

How are we supposed to evaluate whether the (deficit) figure is accurate? an outraged Allum asked.

Weve certainly seen this phenomenon before. New governments often make all kinds of inflammatory claims about the dire, hidden fiscal problems that were only revealed once they took power. Sometimes, these claims are fair and accurate; other times they turn out to be utterly erroneous once the public accounts  the audited and final accounting of government revenues and expenditures  are released. Ultimately, the real truth behind the deficit will have to wait until the public accounts for the previous fiscal year are released this fall.

For now, we are left with a truly absurd picture.

We have a finance minister accusing the Opposition of withholding the truth of the provinces fiscal woes, while at the same time refusing to provide the numbers to back up his claims. And we have an Opposition critic attacking the government for not being transparent while offering no plausible defence against the allegations his party did the same thing with its pre-election fiscal update.

If that were the only assault on transparency on this particular Wednesday, it would be a serious matter. But there was more.

The same day as Friesens truncated fiscal update, Premier Brian Pallister continued to deflect questions about why he did not disclose ownership of three companies and several parcels of land in Costa Rica, as is required by provincial Conflict of Interest legislation.

You might remember that this is the same premier who, during the election campaign, was forced to admit that he fibbed about how often he visited his vacation home in Costa Rica. One would think that coming off a humiliating experience like that, Pallister would do everything he could to make sure that he was fully transparent and ethical in everything he says or does from this point on. And yet, when asked why he has never disclosed the Costa Rica investments in the statement of assets all MLAs are asked to submit, he would only say that he has complied with the law.

That seems pretty implausible. If his Costa Rican assets were somehow exempted from the disclosure requirements, you would expect Pallister to cite a specific part of the law that backs him up. Or, he would release the text of a letter from his lawyer indicating that there is a legal argument for not making that disclosure. In other words, if there were a basis for not disclosing, he would cite it. But he has not, and his refusal to be transparent on this issue is only serving to breathe life into the story.

The previous NDP government certainly had its problems with transparency. And there is some anecdotal evidence suggesting the deficit identified in the NDP pre-election fiscal outlook was deliberately low-balled.

However, the new Tory government has an obligation to do more than point an accusing finger at the NDP for its transgressions.

Manitobas new government (copyright pending) has promised to adhere to higher ethical standards in everything it says and does. On this particularly Wednesday, on these specific issues, the best it could do is match the performance of its predecessor. That is neither new nor better.

dan.lett@freepress.mb.ca
Wisconsins highest court will review a decision to deny an appeal by a Minnesota man serving consecutive life terms for the 2012 murders of a father and son at their downtown La Crosse camera store.

Jeffrey Lepsch, now 43, appealed the District 4 Court of Appeals decision in November to uphold his convictions for the killings of Paul Petras, 56, and his 19-year-old son, A.J., on Sept. 15 at the now-shuttered Mays Photo on Main Street.

The state Supreme Court will hear arguments from attorneys in late summer, said Lepschs attorney, Steven Zaleski. It will either affirm the Court of Appeals decision or grant Lepsch a new trial.

Its rare for the Supreme Court to accept cases, Zaleski said. But the case is rich with issues and problems.

Lepsch argued on appeal that nine of the 12 jurors either believed he was guilty before they heard the case or found law enforcement more credible than other witnesses. He also argued that he wasnt present when the clerk of court read an oath to jurors, a violation of his right to an impartial jury and public trial.

Attorneys selected the jury in less than six hours, a process that was fast and short, especially considering the gravity of the charges and the extent of the pre-trial publicity, Zaleski argued in documents to the Supreme Court.

Perhaps both a reason for and a consequence of such an abbreviated process is that the trial court did not provide for a comprehensive examination of each prospective juror, especially those who presented beliefs or opinions which made them ripe for dismissal, he stated.

Zaleski argues to the Supreme Court that the jurors did not meet the standard of impartiality required by the U.S. Constitution.

It is a problem if a juror may arguably meet the Wisconsin standard for impartiality but not the federal standard, he stated.

The jury, after a six-day trial in La Crosse County Circuit Court in July 2013, found that Lepsch shot Paul and A.J. Petras, then emptied display cases of 27 pieces of camera equipment worth $17,000 and walked from the store with four bags to his minivan at Fourth and Main streets.

Police found A.J. Petras body near the stores safe and his fathers in the bathroom hours later when Sherri Petras went to check on her husband and son.

Surveillance video, cellphone and vehicle records led investigators to Lepsch, a broke, unemployed hobby photographer living in Dakota, Minn., at the time of the killings.

Investigators traced every piece of equipment stolen from Mays to Lepsch  in his home, his van or sold online to support his family of five.

He is serving consecutive life terms without the possibility of release plus 30 years, the maximum possible.

Prosecutors contend Lepsch failed to prove jurors were biased, pointing out they said they would base their verdict on evidence presented at trial. His rights were not violated when the jury was sworn outside his presence because the administration of the oath is not part of jury selection under state statute, prosecutors wrote.

The appellate court rejected Lepschs argument that the jury sworn outside his presence violated his rights and ruled none of the jurors was biased, finding they told the court they would judge the credibility of all witnesses equally, would decide their verdict on the evidence and understood the presumption of innocence.

The court also found his trial attorneys did not fail him during jury selection because he did not prove juror bias.
A woman was injured Tuesday night in a two-car crash at the intersection of Hwys. 61 and 14 in Winona.

Grace Stark, 75, of Winona was northbound on Hwy. 61 at about 6:30 p.m. when her car entered the intersection on a red light and struck a Ford Escape driven by Dora Solorzano-Pelley, 55, of Fountain City, Wis., according to the Minnesota State Patrol.

Solorzano-Pelley suffered non-life threatening injuries and was transported by ambulance to Winona Health. Stark suffered no apparent injuries, the Patrol said.

The Winona Police Department, Winona Fire Department and Winona Area Ambulance Service assisted on the scene.
In 1839 Heinrich von Rohr and a number of families who had fled Prussia after a dispute with the emperor over faith traveled west and north of Milwaukee, founded the village of Freistadt and established the first Lutheran church in Wisconsin. A son, Philip, was born in 1843 and it was decided that the boy would follow his father into the ministry. At 11, Philip was sent off to school to prepare him to preach the Lutheran gospel.

In the spring of 1856, seven immigrant German families gathered under the direction of L.F.E. Krause, a Lutheran minister who came with von Rohr to America, to found the first Lutheran congregation in Winona. They bought a half-lot at 352 E. Fifth St. and built a 10-foot-by-30-foot church. They dedicated the church to Martin Luther, named it St. Martins and began holding services shortly before Christmas.

The little congregation did not prosper. Krause did not stay on as pastor, and were it not for the diligence of Tobias Leeb, the church would likely have withered and died. Week after week, Leeb trudged to the church, carrying a portable organ under one arm and a book of sermons under the other, with a congregation that oft times amounted to none but his wife and children.

In 1866, 10 years after the little church was founded, the elders called 23-year-old Philip von Rohr, two years out of the seminary, and serving a church in Toledo, Ohio. Von Rohr accepted the call and the $350 annual salary that went with it.

Within weeks Winona felt the impact of the dynamic young pastor. In order that the children of the congregation should properly learn the ways of the Lord and grow up in the fear of God, he established St. Martins School and promptly enrolled six students. Concerned a church in Winona was too distant to meet the spiritual needs of Lutheran farmers settling on the ridge south of Winona, he assigned one of the seven families in his Winona flock to be the founding family of a new congregation in Wilson.

Von Rohrs ambitious optimism was well-timed. German immigrants were pouring into the area in search of land and opportunity. Later, von Rohrs successor and son-in-law, Alfred Sauer, described those days: The pastor didnt have to look for new members in those days. The immigrants, coming from a pious background, came to town and looked for the minister.

In Winona, German immigrants clustered in the Third Ward, near St. Martins and the German Catholic parish, St. Josephs. In those days, virtually everyone in the Third Ward spoke German, and German was the language of the liturgy at St. Martins  the first English service at the church would not be conducted until 1910, two years after von Rohrs death.

In 1877, the congregation affiliated with the Evangelical Lutheran Joint Synod of Wisconsin and Other States. In time von Rohr would be elected Synod president, a post he held for the 20 years preceding his death.

The congregation and its affiliated school grew dramatically, outgrowing several buildings during its first 40 years. In 1890, a second school was opened at West King and Minnesota streets to spare west-end children the long, cold walk across town. In 1896, the congregations 40th anniversary and von Rohrs 30th year as pastor, St. Martins claimed 500 families and 1,400 communicant members.

By this time von Rohr was the dean of Winonas protestant clergy. In addition to leading a large and prosperous congregation, he was a part-time German teacher at Winona High School, served on the city board of park commissioners, and still found time to fish the trout streams winding through the bluffs. His entire life was one of usefulness and blessing to the community, a biographer wrote after his death.

As he approached his 40th year at St. Martins, von Rohrs health began to fail. He and his wife sailed to Europe in 1906 to consult with specialists there, but on arriving on the continent, his condition worsened and he returned home. Dr. Will Mayo was summoned by special train from Rochester, and, with 17 physicians in attendance and all the neighborhood women boiling water, he sedated the pastor, laid him on his own dining room table, and performed a successful colostomy.

Von Rohr recovered his strength, but as his 65th birthday approached, his condition worsened. In early December 1908, no longer able to stand on his own, he christened his infant grandchild. Two weeks later, he died.

In his 43-year ministry at St. Martins he baptized 4,089, confirmed 2,032, married 991 couples, and laid to rest 950 souls. He was a man zealous in good works and a mighty leader in the cause of righteousness, the Winona Republican-Herald eulogized.

His presence would live on at St. Martins, long after his death. He was succeeded by his son-in-law, who was in turn followed by his own son into the ministry of the Lutheran Church.

The church Philip von Rohr shepherded for so many years continued to grow and prosper, with more than 900 families and 3,000 souls on the membership roll in 1915.

This story was first published October 11, 2003.
The Winona Community Foundation recently awarded three grants to support the needs of nonprofit organizations in the Winona area:

Project FINE: The funding will support the Safe and Healthy Families program. This program provides education to refugees and immigrants in Winona, promoting positive family relationships, households safety and disaster preparedness.

Wesley United Methodist Church: This support will off-set the production cost for the community play Charlottes Web.

Big Brothers Big Sisters: This will help continue the efforts of REACH that implements structured, healthy living activities. This will work with the community, workplaces, schools and healthcare organizations to increase opportunities for active living and healthy eating for mentors and children in the program.

The foundation now welcomes fresh applications for the second quarter, with a deadline of June 1. Funding for these grants is awarded from the foundations general fund. Applicants go through a competitive process and must show they will fund conforming community projects.

Guidelines, applications and the grant cycle timeline is posted at winonacommunityfoundation.com. Contact Executive Director Jeni Arnold at 507-454-6511 or grantwcf@hbci.com.
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Like many educational institutions, St. Johns Lutheran School in Baraboo uses federal tax dollars to pay for certain programs, such as free and reduced-price lunches for disadvantaged students.

The funds for those programs are taken from all U.S. taxpayers, without discrimination. And federal civil rights protections say that any student who legally qualifies for the programs can participate, regardless of race, religion, gender identity or sexual orientation.

But taxpayers whose children are homosexual or transgender may not be able to take advantage of those programs, at least not at St. Johns. Thats because officials at the private religious school say they have the right to discipline students for making what they refer to as sinful choices.

I didnt mean any kind of move around, or to manipulate the law or anything like that, St. Johns Principal Craig Breitkreutz said about a letter he wrote to parents in February.

In the letter, Breitkreutz outlined new rules that required parents to provide a birth certificate and sign a parent handbook agreement prior to enrollment.

The birth certificate allows the school to know the childs born gender, and the handbook agreement  which apparently was recommended by the Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod  lists discretions for which a student can be disciplined and expelled, including homosexuality.

Because the school receives federal funds for its lunch program, transportation and through the No Child Left Behind program, it must comply with civil rights laws, Breitkreutz wrote. That means it cant deny entry to protected classes, such as homosexual and transgender students.

If we cannot legally refuse students who are struggling with homosexuality or gender identification, we must maintain our right to hold to the truths of Gods Word, Breitkreutz wrote. In other words, although we do not have the right to refuse admittance to people choosing an outwardly sinful lifestyle, we do maintain the right to discipline and dismiss students for these choices.

Policy questioned

A nonprofit group that works to strengthen the separation between religion and government says because the school receives federal funding, its policies are not legal.

It is problematic for a school that receives federal funds to discriminate against students because of their sexual orientation or gender identity, said Patrick Elliott, an attorney for the Madison-based Freedom From Religion Foundation. Schools that are supported with taxpayer money must comply with minimum civil rights standards. St. Johns Lutheran School has indicated that it will dismiss students on an illegal basis under federal law.

The Foundation filed a discrimination complaint against the school, saying it discriminates against students on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity. The Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction has forwarded the complaint to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, which administers the federal free and reduced-price lunch program.

As these students are unable to attend the school, they are unable to participate in free and reduced price lunch programs, the Foundations complaint states.

American Civil Liberties Union of Wisconsin Associate Director Molly Collins declined to comment on the St. Johns letter, saying she didnt have enough information based on the facts that have been presented so far.

Expulsion possible

Breitkreutz said the schools policy with regard to homosexual and transgender students is similar to its policies for other behaviors that the church considers sinful, such as cheating or fighting with fellow students.

We definitely dont have a goal of finding a way to kick students out, Breitkreutz said. I mean, thats not the goal. The goal is to share with them Gods word.

The school has not had to discipline a homosexual or transgender student in his two years there, Breitkreutz said. But if a student displayed those tendencies, school officials would try to patiently instruct the child.

If the child was not receptive, and continued to live with a sexual orientation or gender identity that is not endorsed by St. Johns, the school board would have the right to expel that student, Breitkreutz said.

St. Johns Pastor Nick Maglietto said the February letter was intended to let parents know about the churchs views with regard to homosexual and transgender people prior to enrollment.

So rather than us trying to weed them out, its more letting them know where were coming from up front and making their choice based on whether this would be an environment for their child, he said.

Although Maglietto said the school does not intend to exclude people, he said it is not welcoming to homosexual and transgender students. But it is the parents choice to enroll their child or not.

Investigation underway

President Barack Obama recently instructed public schools to allow transgender students the right to use the bathroom that matches their gender identity, rather than their birth certificate. Schools that dont comply may be sued and lose federal funding.

The announcement has added to the ongoing national discussion over transgender rights, and prompted pushback from officials in several states that take issue with the directive.

With regard to the St. Johns letter, the USDA has opened an investigation based on the Freedom From Religion Foundations complaint.

USDA is reviewing this complaint, said USDA spokeswoman Amanda Heitkamp. We are firmly committed to ensuring federal protections against discrimination with respect to all of our programs and activities.

Breitkreutz said if the schools policies are deemed a violation of civil rights protections, school officials may forego the federal funds, which he said are a great help to many students there.

To parents and others who may question why St. Johns school officials deem themselves worthy of judging others, Breitkreutz said it all comes back to the Bible.

I certainly dont want to give anybody the impression that Im looking down my nose at anybody, he said. I try to do everything with humility and love and respect. But we are known by our words and actions, whether or not we hold true to Gods word or not.

So rather than us trying to weed them out, its more letting them know where were coming from up front and making their choice based on whether this would be an environment for their child. The Rev. Nick Maglietto, St. Johns pastor
WISCONSIN DELLS  Rehabilitation for Wisconsin recently recognized four exceptional businesses that employ persons with disabilities at its annual rehabilitation and transition conference held at the Glacier Canyon Conference Center in Wisconsin Dells.

This years award recipients include Pierces Market, Baraboo, Planet Fitness, Menominee Falls, Stout Ale House, Menominee and Alsum Farms & Produce, Friesland.

Alsum Farms and Produce was nominated by Green Valley Enterprises.

Beginning in July of 2014, Matthew Smith of Alsum Farms & Produce took an interest in GVE and began recruiting individuals.

What started off as a simple trial basis with eight individuals doing food manufacturing has developed into an amazing partnership.

Alsum Farms & Produce currently employs nearly two dozen individuals with diverse abilities.

RFW works to connect rehabilitation and transition professionals, service providers and contractors, policy makers and others committed to the inclusive employment of persons with diverse abilities. RFW recently recognized four exceptional businesses that employ persons with disabilities at its annual Rehabilitation & Transition Conference held at the Glacier Canyon Conference Center in Wisconsin Dells.

Each year, RFW solicits nominations and awards several nominees achievements in furthering the empowerment of persons with disabilities.
The eighth class of Leadership Beaver Dam held its graduation May 11, at The Watermark Community Center.

After a social time with hor doeuvres, the class and guests were welcomed by Chamber President Phil Fritsche and Walmart representative Brian Gruelke.

Representatives from the class, Marie Jacobs and Shawn Madeiros, addressed those gathered with words of appreciation for the program and for the relationships that were built during their nine months together in leadership training.

Leadership Beaver Dam is a program of the chamber that is dedicated to prepare the next generation of community leaders. There were 17 students in this years class representing three generations of leaders.

The seeds for this program were sown in 2006 when Phil Fritsche (Chamber), Karen Coley (Moraine Park Technical College) and Mark Molldrem (First Lutheran Church) began a discussion of creating a leadership development program for Beaver Dam, modeled after successful programs in larger communities in Wisconsin and Michigan. By 2008, the first class was assembled and since then 123 students have gone through the course.

The program consists of once-a-month, day-long sessions for nine months wherein the students explore various aspects of the community by visiting the Dodge County Historical Society, schools, the hospital, non-profits, City Hall and businesses for an immersion experience, and then spending time in leadership development activities centering on understanding oneself and others, communication skills, project planning and problem solving.

One of the key components of the program is the project that the students choose, design and implement for the sake of the community.

This year the students divided up into three groups to accomplish:

1) a fund-raiser for the Skateboard/BMX Track at the new Patrick Parker Conley Park;

2) a Help Your Neighbor online platform to connect people with needs with people with skills and time to address those needs; and

3) A health initiative that partnered with the hospital to devise ways to promote and foster healthy living ideas, including promoting the tenets of Blue Zone communities.

Joel Winter, chair of the LBD Steering Committee concluded the evening with comments of appreciation not only for the students investment of time and passion in this program, but also for the 125 businesses and individuals who partnered to make this years program such a success. John Ley, chair of the LBD Alumni Board then invited the class into the continuing journey of leadership growth in the community (at home, at work, in various organizations and activities).

This is just the beginning; and what a great beginning for greater things to come from you, he said, wrapping up the evening ceremonies.

Applications for the next LBD class beginning September 2016 are being accepted at the Chamber. Flyers explaining the details and schedule of the program and application forms are available at the Beaver Dam Chamber of Commerce, 127 S. Spring St. Call 887-8879 or write info@beaverdamchamber.com or go to the www.beaverdamchamber.com website.
MAYVILLE  Memorial Day is fast approaching and supporters of the Gold Star Memorial Trail hope that this day of remembrance for military service members who gave the ultimate sacrifice can be the final push to finish funding the first phase of the proposed trail.

Nearly two years ago the Gold Star Memorial Trail was proposed as a paved, 10-foot-wide, non-motorized path for biking, hiking and walking that will connect Mayville, Horicon and Beaver Dam. It was named to honor Wisconsins fallen heroes who received their gold star when they were killed in action.

The first segment of the trail will go from Theiler Park in Mayville to the Horicon Marsh State Wildlife Area on Hwy. 28. The first segment of the trail is nearly fully funded and is estimated to be $650,000. To date, over $451,000 has been raised due to the generosity of local people and businesses, and with successful trail grant applications.

Andrew Johnson says that now is the time for local residents and businesses to have the opportunity to double their support for the project. The Bachhuber Foundation has issued a challenge grant in support of the trail and the next $100,000 in pledges and contributions will be matched 1 for 1 in 2016.

Johnson said, By maximizing this matching grant, we will be able to complete the funding for the first segment of the project. As of May 10, the total amount still needed to fully fund the first segment is $198,582 or $99,291 with the challenge grant.

To help fund this last portion of the first segment, five fundraising events have been planned throughout the months of June and July.

An Outdoor Pizza Wagon will be selling pizza slices and whole pizzas at Mountins Piggly Wiggly, 1440 Horicon Street, on June 17 and 18.

A 5k run/walk for Red, White and Blue sponsored by Horicon Bank will take place on June 18. Mischlers Harley Davidson will host their 14th annual mystery ride to benefit the trail on June 26 and on July 3 a 5k run/walk and relay will take place at Mayville Firemans Park as a part of Mayvilles annual Rock N Boom events.

On July 9, Jamfest will be put on by local musician Dave (Mudslide) Gruenewaldt and many of his musician friends. A location has yet to be announced.

Johnson said that volunteers are still needed to staff the Outdoor Pizza Wagon (48 volunteers) and the Mudslide event (70 volunteers). Volunteers can use sign-up buttons on website (www.goldstarmemorialtrailwi.org) or links on FaceBook page (facebook.com/GoldStarMemorialTrailWI). Those who do not have active e-mail addresses can volunteer by calling Lynn Miller at 920-387-4443.

Design work for the first segment of the trail will begin shortly and it is anticipated that construction will be completed in the fall of 2017.

The second segment of the trail is in the early stages of planning. It is envisioned to go from Horicon to the intersection of Cty. Hwy. E and the Wild Goose Trail. Future segments of the trail will complete connections to enable travel from Mayville all the way to Beaver Dam. It is anticipated that completing the first segment will be a big boost to help future segments proceed.

The naming of the trail started with the idea of recognizing the five local service members killed since 2001. However, there has been growing interest in the trail from all over the state since it is within two hours of 80% of Wisconsins population. The trail will now honor military service members from all of Wisconsin who lost their lives while in service from all American wars. In addition to KIAs, the trail will honor those killed in accidents and those by suicide.

To make a donation to the trail, visit www.goldstarmemorialwi.org or send a check to Friends of Dodge County Parks, Inc., c/o Gold Star Memorial Trail, P.O. Box 72, Juneau, WI 53039.
Disorderly conduct  Wednesday at 11:18 a.m., a man reported that another man was tearing up the house and hit him with a stick in the 500 block of Lake Street.

Disorderly conduct  Wednesday at 12:02 p.m., someone reported that people were protesting outside of Designs For You, 101 Front St., and not allowing people to enter.

Misc.  Wednesday at 12:22 p.m., a woman reported that she found a bullet in a cab in the 200 block of South Center Street.

Vandalism  Wednesday at 12:40 p.m., a man told police that his vehicle was keyed while it was parked at Beaver Dam Community Hospital, 707 S. University Ave.

Accident  Wednesday at 1:43 p.m., a tree trimmer crew hit three parked vehicles in the 1400 block of North Center Street.

Theft  Wednesday at 2:01 p.m., someone at Walgreens, 607 Park Ave., told police a 37-year-old woman stole drugs.

Break-in  Wednesday at 3:05 p.m., a 55-year-old woman reported that her apartment was broken into in the 100 block of Lake Crest Drive. She told police that $30 in pennies were missing and there was a small cut in the screen of the sliding door.

Theft  Wednesday at 3:32 p.m., a man reported the theft of a coin machine at Super 8, 711 Park Ave.

Suspicious  Wednesday at 3:34 p.m., someone in the 100 block of Lake Crest Drive told police that someone is in a vacant apartment and it appears that it was broken into. Police met with an 18-year-old woman and she was cited with criminal trespassing and possession of marijuana.

Misc.  Wednesday at 3:52 p.m., a man in the 300 block of North Lincoln Avenue reported that his neighbor was burning something in a metal garbage can.

Disorderly conduct  Wednesday at 3:54 p.m., someone told police that a 32-year-old woman was arguing with staff at Prairie View Elementary School, 510 N. Crystal Lake Road.

Vandalism  Wednesday at 4:22 p.m., a child in the 100 block of Cherokee Road loaned a bike to another child, and that child damaged the bike.

Disorderly conduct  Wednesday at 5:31 p.m., a woman reported a verbal argument in the 100 block of South Lincoln Avenue.

Animal  Wednesday at 6:11 p.m., someone told police that children were throwing rocks at the ducks in Swan City Park. The children later left and the ducks were uninjured.

Retail theft  Wednesday at 7 p.m., a 39-year-old woman was detained for retail theft at Walmart Supercenter, 120 France Lane.

Disorderly conduct  Wednesday at 8:26 p.m., someone at Quality Inn, 815 Park Ave., told police about a verbal altercation involving two women.

Drugs  Thursday at 12:57 a.m., an officer came across a man and a woman in the back of a vehicle near the South University Avenue and South Street. A digital scale and a small amount of marijuana were found, but not enough to issue a citation.

Fight  Thursday at 1:19 a.m., someone at Tower Lanes, 1660 N. Spring St., reported that 28-year-old man and a 30-year-old man were fighting. Police separated both and both were warned for disorderly conduct.

Disorderly conduct  Thursday at 5:01 a.m., two men were involved in a verbal altercation in the 1000 block of Homestead Road.

Disorderly conduct  Thursday at 5:12 a.m., someone in the 1200 block of Wayland Street told police that people were fighting and breaking things in an apartment.
Enbridge Energy, which runs an oil pipeline through the Columbus area, gifted the city with a 2009 Chevrolet Hybrid Silverado in a short ceremony at the Columbus Fire Department Wednesday morning.

The 1/2-ton truck, which had been one of Enbridges fleet vehicles, was moved out service recently, and will now be used as a command vehicle for Fire Chief Randy Koehn to drive to fires. It will replace a 15-year-old Chevy suburban, which the department will now put up for sale.

The fact that it has four-wheel drive is going to make a big difference because there have been several snowstorms in the past when weve had structure fires, and I havent made it there, or at least in a timely fashion, Koehn said.

He thanked Enbridge for the gift, and noted that over the past several years the company has given the city over $3,000 in grants and provided training for emergency personnel.

Pipelines from three different companies come through the local fire district, and the training that Enbridge supplied could be applied in an emergency situation with any of those three companies, Koehn said.

The Columbus City Council formally accepted the vehicle from Enbridge at a meeting Wednesday night and agreed to allow the fire department to use the proceeds from the sale of its old vehicle to outfit the new one with emergency lights and radio.

Also at the meeting, Koehn informed the council that the department had been successful in its grant application for new Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus equipment. The grant, from the Federal Emergency Management Agency, has a 95-to-5-percent split, meaning the grant will cover 95 percent of the costs, with a local match of 5 percent.

The departments current SCBAs are 12 years old, and all of the bottles would have had to have been replaced within three years, at a cost of about $50,000, Koehn said.

With the successful grant application, FEMA will be paying $170,315 toward the new equipment, and, since the 5 percent local match will be split 50/50 between the city and the rural fire group, the citys portion of the bill will amount to just $4,250.

In other fire department news, the council approved spending $3,200 to have Forster Electrical Engineering, which is designing the street light portion of next summers James Street reconstruction project, alter the plans, in order to lay an additional conduit from City Hall to Countryside Ford. The city recently purchased the Countryside property for future development as a fire station, and the conduit will eventually be used to run fiber optic cable out to the site.

Laying the conduit now, when a trench is already open for street lights, is expected to save money in the long-term.
Sumner Slichter, who drew on Madison roots to help guide Russ Feingold's rise from Wisconsin to the nation's capitol, died this week at his home in Alexandria, Va., according to a release from his family. He was 62.

The cause of death was brain cancer, according to Slichter's family.

Slichter, as a new graduate from UW-Madison, helped Feingold launch his political career in 1982.

When Feingold won that election, Slichter became a trusted voice and chief policy adviser to him for nearly three decades, continuing through Feingold's 18 years in the U.S. Senate. Feingold, D-Middleton, left public office in 2011 but is running this year to return to the U.S. Senate.

The release says Slichter "helped shape Feingolds progressive legacy, including the McCain-Feingold Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act and Feingolds votes against the Defense of Marriage Act, the Iraq war and the sole vote against the USA PATRIOT Act. He also helped Feingold author a resolution to censure former President George W. Bush."

Feingold told the Wisconsin State Journal in an email statement that Slichter "played a significant role in shaping our approach or response to almost every policy issue."

Sumner was at my side for every vote I took in 28 years as a legislator, and I didn't vote until I sought his wise counsel," Feingold said.

Slichter's familial link to UW-Madison ran deep. He was great-grandson of Charles Sumner Slichter, a mathematician and physicist, and namesake for Slichter Hall on the UW-Madison campus.

Sumner Slichter graduated from the university in 1980 with a degree in mathematics and having been first chair violist of the UW orchestra.

Slichter met Feingold in 1981, when Feingold was working as a lawyer for the Democratic Party. He helped convince Feingold to run for state Senate and, when he won the election, took a post by Feingold's side  a role he would not relinquish.

Feingold said Slichter's sense of humor was valued along with his policy insights.

"He had an almost Shakespearean-like voice, but would sometimes say the funniest and silliest, most un-Shakespearan-like comments just to make us all crack up," Feingold said.

Feingold's former U.S. Senate chief of staff, Mary Irvine, called Slichter "a great political mind."

"There was no issue that Sumner couldnt figure out and explain to the rest of us," Irvine said.

A memorial event for Slichter will be held in Madison, with dates and locations to be determined.
MONTELLO  It doesnt take rocket science to launch a missile with a rubber band.

Oh, wait. Yes, it does.

Fifth-graders from Westfield and Montello learned that, and more, on Tuesday when the STEM Shuttle landed at Nelson and Pade Inc., an aquaponics operation near Montello.

The STEM Shuttle is really a lab on wheels, a modified bus equipped with stations for a variety of science and technology activities aimed at pupils from fourth through seventh grade.

But Tuesdays visit was a first, said Nick Ryan, executive director of the Dream Flight USA Foundation, which operates the STEM Shuttle. (STEM stands for science, technology, engineering and mathematics.)

By stopping at Nelson and Pade, and making an aquaponics tour part of the program, the STEM Shuttle partnered, for the first time, with a business that employs people with the type of STEM skills that the STEM Shuttle is designed to encourage.

Thats why the students  Westfield pupils in the morning, Montello pupils in the afternoon  rotated, in small groups, among the STEM Shuttle, the outdoor missile-launch activity and inside Nelson and Pade.

Aquaponics entails growing food plants, such as lettuces, without soil  nourished by the droppings of fish (tilapia) swimming in 500-gallon indoor tanks.

Students looked inside the tanks, saw the seedlings that were just starting to sprout, and peeked at the bare, soil-free roots of lettuce thats almost ready for harvest.

Tuesday afternoons sunshine and spring-like temperatures made for good conditions for the rocket-launch activity  but not ideal conditions, because the wind came and went.

Each student was given three chances to hit a target that featured red rock-like formations, designed to simulate the surface of the planet Mars.

Anybody could hit those rocks. I could hit those rocks, joked Ryan, as he explained that only pupils who hit the black dot on the ersatz Mars surface would win a pencil in the shape of a space shuttle.

The launching device was, basically, sticks and rubber bands. But the pupils could adjust it for more accurate height and distance, in the hope of correcting the errors of their first launches.

Very few won the shuttle-shaped pencil.

Ryans wife, Sharon Ryan, is the creator of the STEM Shuttle.

A fifth-grade teacher from Wausau, Sharon Ryan first developed the program as a hands-on experience in science.

Inside the STEM Shuttle, she held a robot in the palm of her hand.

This robot, and larger ones like it, are fitted with microphones and are programmed to detect sounds.

She set the robot down on a table and clapped her hands.

Did you see it turn? she asked the pupils in the STEM Shuttle.

This technology, Sharon Ryan said, has been used to locate victims trapped under the rubble of buildings that have fallen after earthquakes or other disasters. They can go where rescue dogs cant, and they can signal rescuers as to the whereabouts of a trapped person.

You may be trained to work with a robot like this, or you may be trained to build its components, and make it even better, she said. These are the jobs of the future.
W&M grad awarded fellowship to study Arabic in Oman

Adept at Arabic: Austin Spivey '16 will spend a year in Oman studying Arabic language as the recipient of the Boren Scholarship. Photo by Stephen Salpukas Photo - of - Hide Caption

As Austin Spivey 16 learned as a high school senior studying abroad in Morocco, sometimes it takes an interest in one thing to realize your passion for something entirely different.

I was on a trip studying French language and culture in Casablanca, when I rounded a corner and heard a very animated conversation coming from one of the cafes, she recalled. I expected them to be speaking French, but it was actually Arabic. I loved hearing the way the sounds interacted and the tone of the conversation. From then on, my interest in Arabic just took off.

Spivey, a dual major in international relations and Middle Eastern studies, came to W&M in 2012 and quickly enrolled in the first Arabic class she could find. Now, having just graduated May 14, she is preparing for a year studying the language in Oman as a recipient of the Boren Scholarship.

I knew after I graduated I wanted to go abroad and really cement my language skills, because it takes a while to understand things like idioms and metaphors from a cultural standpoint, said Spivey, who will head to Oman in the fall. You really have to be immersed in the culture.

Founded by former U.S. Senator David Boren, the scholarships are awarded each year to students who intend to use their language skills to pursue careers that are vital to national security. This year, more than 800 undergraduates applied and 165 were awarded scholarships.

Mona Zaki, visiting assistant professor of Arabic studies, wrote a recommendation letter for Spivey and said her award is well deserved.

Arabic for Austin is a passion  she is one of our outstanding students, she said. As a TA for intermediate Arabic, her fluency and love of the language has been an inspiration to students in our program.

Spivey, who has her eye on an eventual career as an interpreter or translator with a government organization like the CIA or the FBI, heard of the scholarship through Lisa Grimes, director of fellowships in the Charles Center, and was immediately intrigued.

I thought it was the perfect intersection of my interests because it combines a focus on national security and countries that are crucial to that with an intensive language study, she said.

Spivey, whos spent her time at W&M practicing the Moroccan dialect of Arabic, chose to study in Oman because the language there is markedly different from what shes learned thus far.

Dialectically, Arabic changes between the regions, so its very difficult to be fluent, though thats really my pipe dream, she said. I chose to study in Oman because the dialect there is almost unintelligible compared to Morocco, so it gives me diversity.

From an international relations standpoint, Spivey said Oman also offers a wealth of benefits to U.S. national security. In her capstone thesis, she noted that while the country tends to fly under the radar in the Middle East, its support is vital for the advancement of U.S. diplomacy in the region.

Oman is very important to the U.S. in ways that I dont think people realize, she said. They served as an intermediary during the nuclear negotiations between the U.S. and Iran. So I argued in my application for the scholarship that if the deal were to survive domestic and regional pressures in Iran, Oman would be necessary moving forward in order to maintain good relations with them.

According to Grimes, Austin is an ideal candidate for the Boren. She discovered the intersection of her linguistic talents and intellectual interests early on, and she has consistently strengthened both throughout her undergraduate years, taking advantage of every opportunity to improve her language skills and increase her knowledge of the Middle East.

Boren isnt the only program to offer intensive language study-abroad opportunities to undergraduate students. Last summer, Spivey spent two months in Meknes, Morocco, thanks to the Critical Language Scholarship (CLS), a program offered by the U.S. Department of State.

This year, W&M has four students who will be studying abroad as recipients of the CLS scholarship: Becca Thorpe 17, Shani Cave 19 and Jacob Keohane 16 will study abroad in China, while Spencer Small 16 will study in Russia.

Undergraduate and graduate students interested in learning more about these and other opportunities should contact Lisa Grimes at lmgrim@wm.edu.
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Markets and the future of nuclear power

19 May 2016

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The design of European wholesale electricity markets and the emissions trading system (EU ETS) will be improved to help - and no longer hinder - nuclear energy as a low-carbon source of electricity, a European Commission official assured delegates at a nuclear financing conference held in Paris last week. The conference, titled Nuclear energy's role in the 21st century: addressing the challenge of financing, was jointly organised by the OECD Nuclear Energy Agency (NEA) and the International Framework for Nuclear Energy Cooperation.

European power producers argue they have limited incentive to invest in new nuclear capacity amid low wholesale prices, while an oversupplied EU ETS does not encourage a move away from fossil fuels to low-carbon sources of electricity, such as nuclear.

Gerassimos Thomas, the EC's deputy director general for energy, told the conference: "It has always struck me that we have these discussions sector by sector, when I think the challenges are horizontal. There are common issues among power industry sectors, but there is no common forum."

Welcoming Thomas to the podium, NEA director general William D. Magwood, IV, said financing of nuclear power plant projects "cant be considered in the absence of well-functioning markets".

Thomas said: "We need to find a market way to solve this problem of how to marry by the end of the century renewables with nuclear, the only two low-carbon technologies, when the use of fossil fuels will have disappeared."

He highlighted the EC's latest Nuclear Illustrative Program (PINC), which was published last month and according to which investment of between 350 billion ($399 billion) and 450 billion will be required over the next 35 years to maintain the European Union's nuclear generating capacity at between 95 and 105 GWe. There are currently 129 nuclear power reactors in operation in the EU, with a combined generating capacity of 120 GWe, that together provide 27% of the bloc's electricity. However, the EC forecasts that there will be a decline in EU nuclear capacity up to 2025 due to ageing reactors being retired and some member states ending or reducing their reliance on nuclear energy.

But wholesale electricity prices in the UK hit a five-year low of 36.76 per megawatt hour at the end of 2015, according to data compiled by market information provider ICIS. A mild winter and lower global commodity prices contributed to the bearish market sentiment. EDF Energy, which operates nuclear, gas and coal power stations across the UK, has yet to make a final investment decision on its Hinkley Point C project, at least in part due to low wholesale power prices that are curtailing its income as a power producer. Meanwhile the EU ETS price fell to a 20-month low in January, to less than 6/metric tonne, on low oil prices and the underlying problem in the system - too many allowances.

Thomas referred to the fact a surplus of emission allowances had built up in the EU ETS since 2009 and that the EC is addressing this through short- and long-term measures. The surplus is seen as largely due to the economic crisis - which reduced emissions more than anticipated - and high imports of international credits. This has led to lower carbon prices and thus a weaker incentive to reduce emissions. The surplus build-up was expected to slow from 2014, but not to decline significantly during phase 3 (2013-2020) from a level of around two billion allowances.

Tasks ahead



The EC's new electricity market design initiative aims to improve the functioning of the internal electricity market in order to allow power to move freely to where and when it is most needed, reap maximum benefits for society from cross-border competition and provide the right signals and incentives to drive the right investments, while fully integrating increasing shares of renewable energy. This should ensure that electricity is only dispatched based on market signals, Thomas said. Market coupling, where it is applied, has resulted in an increasing correlation between wholesale prices, but absolute price levels, even in adjacent markets, differ significantly and price spreads are not narrowing, he said. Further efforts are also needed to ensure sufficient interconnection between the grids and to promote long-term stability for investments in the energy sector as a whole, he said.

Meanwhile, the European Parliament and EU countries are preparing to debate the EC's proposals for reforming the ETS after 2020. The EU took a first step to fix the system last year, creating the Market Stability Reserve to absorb surplus permits. The 2030 targets agreed by the European Council in October 2014 - for an at least 40% reduction in domestic greenhouse gas emissions, an at least 27% renewables share of energy consumption at the EU level and an at least 27% improvement in energy efficiency - reflect a high level of ambition, he said.

"This means that changes to the electricity system in favour of decarbonisation will have to continue and intensify," he said.

Market design



The EC is committed to making its proposals on the new electricity market design by the end of this year. "This will be the most important, in my view, of the proposals that we will make when it comes to giving signals to investors in all energy sources. At the moment wholesale prices are extremely low, consumer prices have not followed and we have a number of factors that have not integrated properly in the electricity price. Once you decide how to redesign how electricity is priced, outside investors will be able to decide whether they invest in generation or not," Thomas said.

The EC is still discussing the proposals with stakeholders, he said, and held a public consultation last year. "We are engaged with Member States, we are at the preparatory phase, but it does have some objectives on which we are already focusing. It has to provide a framework where markets will play an even more important role in the future than currently," he said.

"We will make sure that government intervention overall in the energy sector is reduced. We have substantive government intervention in different forms - state aid to the energy sector in Europe has been going up by about 10 billion a year. Its going to renewables, to coal and it has gone in the past to nuclear, but this is not a sustainable future to have an energy policy where state aid continues to go up and support different models. We have to rely more on market mechanisms," he said.

"Its a difficult challenge. Those who are very optimistic expect that our proposals will be so good that in the end the market will gradually sort out the problems and the new market design will survive until the end of the century. Those who are less optimistic say the market design will serve the next 20 years, but will then need to be reviewed again because technological and other developments will oblige us to redesign the system. But this is the key to the future of electricity in Europe and the key to the future of nuclear. How the electricity market is organised and how the electricity market is priced will define how financing will come to the nuclear sector," he said.

"We need to promote certain markets in order to allow the integration between variable, intermittent sources and baseload sources. And you also need to devise instruments that will allow the short-term volatility to translate into long-term investment signals. This is happening in other areas of the financial world where we have short-term liquidity and long-term financial signals. So we have to plan how the market will work and borrow instruments from other areas."

One answer to market-related problems lies in what Thomas described as "regional solutions". He explained: "We need to have capacity mechanisms for example that take into account more than one country. We need to have free flow of electricity across borders in order to address security of supply situations. One of the major political difficulties for us would be to make sure that these mechanisms are adopted and we see regional solutions in the electricity market design and in the pricing of electricity."

Discussions on the new market design include an appreciation, he said, of the specific needs of the nuclear power sector. "There are the challenges the nuclear industry faces regarding the significant risks of high upfront capital costs, a long life cycle and safety regulations. So we have specifics in nuclear generation which have to be taken into account by investors and policy makers."

Carbon



The historic agreement on tackling climate change, agreed at COP21 in Paris at the end of last year, is "a great opportunity for the world to reduce carbon emissions to improve the sustainability of the planet", Thomas said.

"It provides a clear signal to investors that we have to move away from fossil fuels in the long term and to low-carbon resources. This provides a favourable framework for nuclear energy, but there is a division between experts and politicians. The experts are convinced that because of COP21 nuclear energy is going to provide the solution as a complement to renewables. But at the same time everybody in the industry understands and agrees that there has been somehow a failure to get an explicit acknowledgement in COP21 and other policy fora that nuclear is an indispensable part of the solution," he told delegates.

Public opinion "remains divided", he said, and that's why politicians are not collectively explicit about this".

"So, technically and from the experts' perspective, nuclear is part of the low-carbon future of Europe and the world, but this is not as explicit as one would like to see in order to have the right investment signals and in order to get outside investors to have confidence in this long-term vision. This is something that still hasnt been addressed."

He added: "We have a lot of good things going for us in the European Union when we talk about an investment framework for nuclear energy."

The first advantage Thomas highlighted was the Energy Union Strategy Framework, which was adopted last year to bring about the transition to a low-carbon, secure and competitive economy. A specific minimum interconnection target has been set for electricity at 10% of the installed electricity production capacity of Member States, which should be achieved by 2020. The necessary measures to achieve this target are set out in the Commission Communication presented with the Framework. The Commission will report this year on the necessary measures to reach a 15% target by 2030.

The Framework "allows each Member State to have their own energy mix provided that they move towards a low-carbon future", he said. "It is true that in the short term it has renewable energy targets. Our long-term policy is technology neutral, but in the short term we do have barriers around specific renewable energy targets. This is 20% by 2020, 27% by 2030 and 40-50% by the middle of the century."

The second advantage is the Commission's endeavour to improve market pricing for emissions in the EU ETS. The system "hasnt worked very well recently, but we are addressing this in a policy way with commitments and with a reform of the system post-2020," he said.

The combination of a Market Stability Reserve and reform of the EU ETS is going to provide, by the middle of the century, a functioning ETS market and pricing of emissions that are going to be supportive to long-term investments, he said.

Establishing the Reserve as of 2018 aims to address the current surplus of allowances and improve the system's resilience to major shocks by adjusting the supply of allowances to be auctioned. It will operate entirely according to pre-defined rules which would leave no discretion to the Commission or Member States in its implementation.

Other changes



Thomas also highlighted positive changes to the regulatory environment. The EC "is at the start of a new period that provides some certainty to investors" in nuclear power, he said. Following the Fukushima Daiichi accident in Japan, in March 2011, the EC has adopted new nuclear safety and radioactive waste Directives, for example. "So the framework is new and being implemented now and this provides regulatory stability," he said.

This is important to addressing the financial challenge that the European nuclear industry faces, he said. Meeting budget and schedule targets on nuclear power plant projects "has not been as good as demonstrated at the world level", he said. "If you look at the weighted average cost of capital when you are late in construction by seven to ten years, you have doubled the financing cost."

If developers do not achieve efficiency in moving from first-of-a-kind (FOAK) to end-of-a-kind (NOAK) technology, they face "significant price disadvantages", he said. "Technology has been improving but the cost of FOAK has been going up," he added. A comparison between the previous PINC, published in 2007, and the latest version indicate a 50% increase in the cost of FOAK, he said. "The only way to compensate for this is to move quickly and efficiently from a FOAK to a NOAK situation, saving around 20% of the cost," he said.

There is also need for a competitive supply chain in order to ensure efficiencies in time and cost. "One of the initiatives we are prepared to follow up as a result of the PINC is to work with industry to increase standardisation in the supply chain. We have new technologies, we have new suppliers and it is important that the industry engages in the standardisation in order to become cost-competitive," he said.

The EC is also working together with European regulators to bring about more cooperation in licensing. "This is a very long process and every national regulator in Europe and worldwide has its own standards. There is no significant cross-fertilisation of knowledge, particularly now that we have to move from FOAK to NOAK between the different regulators. And therefore we think that's where significant efficiencies can be achieved," he said.

Researched and written

by World Nuclear News

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According to JLL's latestreleased this week, after two months of negative growth, net take-up on Hong Kong's Grade A office market rebounded by 51,800 sq. ft. in April 2016. Leasing activity was largely recorded in office markets outside Hong Kong's Central district.With rents continuingly to edge higher and the vacancy rate of Grade A offices in Central standing at just 1.4% at the end of April, many companies sought office space in other business districts. One of the more notable transactions was international law firm, Berwin Leighton Paisner (BLP), which signed a six year lease with Swire Properties to relocate its Hong Kong office out of Central district into 15,000 sq ft in Dorset House. This marks the first time, an international law firm has opened an office in Quarry Bay.BLP instructed JLL to advise on the new office search and location. BLP's new offices will also incorporate modern client facilities including a flexible seminar and conference space to allow for large scale professional events. The law firm believes the modern and collaborative environment will enable them to enhance their services to the clients.In Causeway Bay, the newly developed Tower 535 benefited from the increasing demand from new set-ups with WeWork, a US-based coworking space operator, leasing eight floors of the building for their new operation centre. This is WeWork's first foray into the local market and part of their aggressive expansion plans in the region. Kowloon East is fast becoming the city's new office hub for the shipping and logistics sector. Swiss logistics provider Kuehne + Nagel are the latest to relocate to the submarket after securing 46,500 sq ft at Manhattan Place in Kowloon Bay.Rents in all submarkets on Hong Kong Island continued to trend higher, albeit marginally, against a tight vacancy environment. Average grade A office rents in Central climbed 0.5% m-o-m to HKD105.6 per sq ft in April.Alex Barnes, Head of HK Markets at JLL commented, "Law firms are increasingly looking at their costs and workplace strategy. Tight vacancy and high rents in Central will only encourage further moves to nearby districts like Quarry Bay where a cluster of their client base is located,""Increasingly, companies are looking at commercial districts where businesses can accommodate growth, new workplace change, and lower occupancy costs. The strong demand we've seen for offices in Quarry Bay and the smaller Wong Chuk Hang market are examples of this," he added.Denis Ma, Head of Research at JLL in Hong Kong also commented, "Although headline vacancy rates remain tight across all districts, tenants will gradually see opportunities opening up in the market over the coming months. In the next three months alone, about 860,000 sq ft (0.9% of total stock) of floor space is set to be vacated upon lease expiry with Kowloon East to provide the most opportunities. This significant amount of marketable space has been one of the reasons why rental growth has been so anaemic despite vacancy rates being at such low levels."
New Roles For Clwyd South & Wrexham AMs as Welsh Government Cabinet Announced

This article is old - Published: Thursday, May 19th, 2016

Details of who will form the Welsh Government Cabinet are set to be unveiled this afternoon  with speculation suggesting that one local Assembly Member could be in line for a promotion.

5:27pm: Northern Powerhouse  Wrexham MP Ian Lucas tweets his congratulations

Delighted for the NE Wales triumvirate @lesley4wrexham @KenSkatesAM @Carl4AandD Thats what I call a Northern Powerhouse!  Ian Lucas (@IanCLucas) May 19, 2016

5:12pm: Plaid Cymru Candidate for the Welsh Assembly Election, Mabon ap Gwynfor has congratulated Ken Skates on his new role. The pair stood against each other for the Clwyd South constituency

@KenSkatesAM Congratulations on your appointment. Big, important cabinet position. Wish you all the best.  Mabon ap Gwynfor (@mabonapgwynfor) May 19, 2016

5:09pm: New role for Wrexham AM Lesley Griffiths as well, who has been appointed as Cabinet Secretary for Environment and Rural Affairs.

Ms Griffiths had served as Minister for Communities and Tackling Poverty since 2014.

5:04pm: Welsh Liberal Democrat Leader Kirsty Williams has been appointed Education Minister.

5pm: Online speculation was correct! Clwyd South AM Ken Skates has been promoted to Cabinet Secretary for Economy and Infrastructure .

Vaughan Gething will take on the role as Cabinet Secretary for Health, Well-being and Sport.

Update: As of 4:35pm this afternoon  we now have a First Minister! Announcement of Cabinet expected shortly

We have a First Minister! @MsJoKiernan just tweeted this pic of oath , believe she is an adviser / former adviser pic.twitter.com/zZR4PNmqiK  Wrexham.com (@wrexham) May 19, 2016

Following on from yesterdays successful re-election of Welsh Labours Carwyn Jones as First Minister, Assembly Members are today waiting to find out who will form the new cabinet.

Three ministerial positions are up for grabs in the new cabinet, with Edwina Hart (Economy Minister) and Huw Lewis Education Minister standing down at the last election.

Public Services Minister is also up for grabs after Leighton Andrews lost his seat to Plaid Cymru Leader Leanne Wood.

Clwyd South AM Ken Skates has served as Deputy Minister for Culture, Sport and Tourism since 2014, however it has been mooted that he is in line for a promotion in the new cabinet.

Mr Skates was seen arriving at the Welsh Government earlier this afternoon, further fuelling speculation that he is line for a promotion.

Wrexhams AM Lesley Griffiths has served as Minister for Communities and Tackling Poverty since 2014. Theres currently no speculation as to what Ms Griffiths role will be in the new cabinet.
HYAK - A new traffic shift is now in effect near Easton as one of the busiest construction seasons on Interstate 90 between North Bend and Ellensburg winds down for the upcoming winter.
Summarizing e-mails released by the office of Michigan Governor Rick Snyder, reporters at the Detroit Free Press wrote last week, The City of Flints financial condition was so dire in 2014 that it threatened the ability of the Karegnondi Water Authority (KWA) to issue bonds and start construction on a new pipeline to Lake Huron. But the project was rescued through what was described as a sweetheart state environmental order pushed by KWA bond attorneys.

At issue was a debt limit imposed on the city by virtue of its being under emergency management. When Flint joined the KWA, it agreed to assume 35 percent of the $285 million in expected construction costs of the pipeline. To prevent this debt from being counted against the citys limits, a special environmental order was cooked up by the state to mandate Flints going forward with the KWA pipeline project.

The means by which this financial maneuver was implemented was an administrative consent order (ACO) between the states Department of Environmental Quality (MDEQ) and the city of Flint. Such orders have been used in the past to force municipalities to correct an environmental hazard without the costs of compliance being counted against debt limits of those local governments. In the case of Flint, however, this ACO was essentially requested from the MDEQ rather than being imposed by it.

A December 2013 e-mail from an MDEQ staffer, Nichole Zachardo, to her supervisor, William Creal, describes a phone call that Zachardo had received requesting what she categorized as a sweetheart ACO to exempt Flints debt burden for the new KWA pipeline from being counted against the Flints debt limits. This was a rather sensitive matter given that Flint had been placed under an emergency financial manager owing to the devastated conditions of its public finances, which were themselves a product of the closure of automotive factories by GM and affiliated suppliers stretching back decades.

Creal took the matter to his supervisor, Liane Shekter-Smith, who in turn consulted with Steve Busch, also of the MDEQ. In the end, the ACO came from a different department of the MDEQ entirely. Busch and Smith were fired for reasons unrelated to the ACO. Busch was one of a handful of minor state officials indicted in April for his part in the crisis.

The Free Press cites an e-mail several months later from Miller Canfield attorney David Massaron to Gerald Ambrose, the financial director for Flint, and Darnell Earley, then Flints emergency manager. Massaron stated that while his client, the KWA, was ready to proceed with a bond issue, this could not be done without the ACO, and that the city needs the ACO in place by the end of this week.

In the end, the ACO required Flint to make only a relatively inexpensive fix to lagoons outside its wastewater treatment plant. But the bond attorneys linked this required work to the KWA pipeline project as a whole, thereby guaranteeing the bonds could be issued and pipeline construction continue without delay. As in the entire Flint water disaster, the health needs of the residents were not only subordinate to the profit needs of the bond issuers, putative bondholders and contractorsrather, they were neglected entirely as a financial heist unfolded.

Genesee County Drain Commissioner Jeff Wright, who is also the CEO of the KWA, told the Free Press that he had no knowledge of the ACO. Given that the ACO was instrumental in avoiding a delay or the possibility of the cancellation of the project, it strains credibility to believe that the official in charge of the whole project was completely in the dark about this matter.

There are likely more damning e-mails to be found. The Snyder administration has released several large batches, each containing thousands of pages, making it difficult to track down the most relevant information to charges of official wrongdoing. Snyder also admitted, in a backhanded manner, that other e-mails may well have been destroyed.

In a written response to questions from US representative Elijah Cummings on May 9, Snyder wrote that he had not to my knowledge deleted an e-mail after litigation regarding the water crisis had been initiated. Prior to that time, the governor wrote, he had no memory of deleting an email that would be relevant to ongoing investigations.

Since the publication of the report in the Free Press, Flint Mayor Karen Weaver has suggested that Flint may decide to opt out of the KWA after all. Given the fact that Weaver is not challenging the responsibility of Flint for 35 percent of the pipelines construction costs, it seems that this is unlikely to be a real proposal as much as a means of defusing the growing anger of the citys population at the role of the KWA in triggering the whole disaster.

Two years after the switch to the Flint River, residents are still not able to drink from their taps, continue to report skin ailments and other health problems from trying to bathe in the water, and have seen fewer than 30 homes in the city of 100,000 residents have their lead pipes replaced. For her part, Mayor Weaver remains on the board of directors of KWA.
On May 12, the German parliament voted by a large majority to expand the deployment of the German Army (Bundeswehr) in Africa. Four-hundred-and-ninety-six deputies supported the extension by one year of the European Unions (EUs) training mission in Mali (EUTM), to which the German army will contribute 300 soldiers. There were 67 votes against and 2 abstentions. On German involvement in the Atalanta mission off the Horn of Africa, which has been running since 2008, 456 deputies voted in favour.

Both missions are aimed at strengthening Germanys economic and strategic interests in Africa by military means. Already at the end of January, the parliament (Bundestag) approved the dispatch of 650 troops as part of the United Nations Minusma mission to the resource-rich but dangerous north of Mali.

The Bundeswehr is now active in large parts of West and East Africa. Besides Mali and the Horn of Africa, German soldiers are currently active, within the framework of international missions, in Somalia (EUTM SOM), Liberia (UNMIL), Sudan (UNAMID), South Sudan (UNMISS), Djibouti (Atalanta) and Western Sahara (MINURSO).

The new moves were rushed through parliament without any public discussion ahead of the Pentecost holiday weekend. The European powers are extending their interventions across the raw material-rich continent. In line with a related EU Council of Ministers decision, the Bundestag action will expand the EUTM mission to northern Mali and large areas of the Sahel.

The decision adopted by the Bundestag states: The area of deployment is in southern Maliand comprises state territory up to the Niger Basin, including the locations Gao and Timbuktu, as well as the connecting roads between the two locations north of the Niger. Among the tasks assigned to the Bundeswehr are training Malis security forces and those of the G5 Sahel states (Mauritania, Mali, Niger, Burkina Faso, Chad), and advising Malis Defence Ministry.

The lengthening of the mission off the Horn of Africa, which is currently under German command, includes plans for an expansion of the operational area. The decision declares: The area of operations for Atalanta includes the Somali coastal zone and domestic coastal waters, as well as marine areas off the coast of Somalia and the neighbouring countries in the Indian Ocean. In addition, there is the airspace over these areas.

The resolution stipulates that military operations on Somali territory and in other African states are possible: German troops are permitted to intervene to a maximum distance of 2,000 metres against pirates logistical infrastructure on beaches.  Bordering areas and sovereign territory of other states in the region can be used with the consent of the relevant governments and to the extent provided for in the agreement reached or to be reached. Operation Atalanta is empowered to resort to all necessary measures, including the use of military force.

Representatives of the German government and opposition who spoke in the parliamentary debate last Thursday underscored the fact that Germanys military intervention in Africa would be expanded still further. Social Democratic Party (SPD) deputy Christoph Strasser described the sending of 300 soldiers to Mali as a relatively modest contribution to the stabilisation of a country. There are situations, he added, in which nothing without such an intervention can be done, and it would unfortunately not work to offer support only from civilian resources, humanitarian assistance and development aid.

Henning Otte, the defence policy spokesman for the Christian Democratic Union/Christian Social Union (CDU/CSU) parliamentary group, stated, Why Mali in particular? Because Mali is part of an arc from Syria through Yemen, Somalia, Sudan and Chad that is acutely threatened by terrorism. We also cannot afford to lose sight of Libya. Everywhere, he continued, the Bundeswehr [is] required, and for that it needs the necessary personnel and financial and material equipment.

Matthias Ilgen, an SPD member on the defence policy parliamentary committee, made clear that the economic and geopolitical interests of German big business were being pursued under cover of the war on terror. He said: Missions of this type continue to be right and important because as one of the leading trading nations in the world, it is in the most essential interest of the Federal Republic of Germany to keep sea lanes secure. This interest has to be represented.

Ilgen spoke in favour of strengthening the German Navy. With its missions in the western Mediterranean, the Aegean Sea, off the Lebanese coast and in the Baltic Sea, he warned, it was at the breaking point in terms of personnel and resources. His fraction was therefore demanding more personnel for the Navy. Luckily, Defence Minister Ursula Von der Leyen (CDU) had announced that she intended to take this in hand. The SPD now hoped that actions will follow announcements.

Jurgen Hardt, foreign policy spokesman for the CDU/CSU, spoke in similar terms. He could promise the defence minister that foreign policy politicians in the CDU/CSU will support efforts to put the Navy in a better position to cope with the current and future burdens, especially through investments focusing on new equipment and personnel. Concretely, the German government was currently planning the purchasing of new ships that were much better equipped to conduct missions far from home.

Frithjof Schmidt of the Green Party also pledged the support of his fraction for the Mali intervention. He declared: My fraction is, in the large majority, of the opinion that it was and is correct for the international communityto have assumed responsibility in Mali in several senses: the UN peacekeepers with a focus on the northand the European Union with its training of the Malian army in the south.

The Left Party, the only fraction to vote as a group against both motions, nevertheless supports the offensive policies of German imperialism. It merely proposes that these be pursued, in the first instance, by political and civilian means prior to the deployment of soldiers.

The Left Partys representative on the parliaments foreign affairs committee, Sevim Dagdelen, urged finally to strengthen the civilian alternative to this Bundeswehr mission. Her party was already asking itself, Why is the illegal fishing by Western fishing companies, which is a reason for the emergence of piracymerely observed by you? How long do you intend to observe? Why is the German government not taking any initiatives to reach a political solution to the conflicts in Somalia and Yemen? She continued: We in the Left Party think a civilian solution is required instead of an ever-expanding military geopolitik that will lead to increasing conflict in the region.

In reality, the Left Party has for some time been supporting Germanys ever expanding geopolitik, including in Africa. In early 2014, the Left Partys defence policy spokeswoman, Christina Buchholz, traveled in a Bundeswehr plane together with Defence Minister Von der Leyen to participate in a visit with soldiers in Mali. In her speech in parliament, Buchholz did not oppose the intervention of German militarism in Africa on principle, but merely criticised its lack of effectiveness. Neither the French combat mission nor the Bundeswehrs operation have made Mali more secure, she complained.
The National Coordinator of Education Workers union (CNTE) on Tuesday, Teachers Day, called a nationwide strike of indefinite duration of public teachers. The strike represents a continuation of teachers opposition to regressive 2013 federal education reform.

Among other things, the education law revoked teachers rights to control hiring and firing and gave this power to the government. The reform plan established a mechanism for testing teachers to facilitate mass firings and created a system of government supervisors to monitor and report on teachers.

The work stoppage Tuesday closed thousands of schools in the southern states of Guerrero, Oaxaca, Chiapas and Michoacan, long bastions of militant teacher action.

In Chiapas, the union said that 90 to 95 percent of the states 75,000 education workers went out on strike. The head of the states education department claimed that only 10 percent of schools had closed, however.

Officials in Oaxaca said that 88 percent of the states 13,882 schools opened Tuesday and gave classes. However, the Guerrero teachers union claimed that over 70,000 of Oaxacas more than 80,000 teachers participated in a march to Oaxaca City, casting the governments figures in substantial doubt.

The union set up a new planton, or encampment, at the citys central square, which until last year was a fixture in the citys historic center. At last 800 teachers settled in, according to security forces. Demonstrations were held outside numerous government offices.

Teachers also sought to block key locations on roadways in Oaxaca City. Such blockages are likely to invoke repression by security forces. The spokesman for Oaxaca governor Gabriel Cue on Tuesday said the government would not hesitate to use force to break up such actions.

There is a history to such threats. During a 2006 teachers strike in Oaxaca, police opened fire on strikers taking part in nonviolent demonstrations, provoking mass social opposition. The Mexican government organized death squads and called in the army to crush the strike, leaving 27 teachers and protesters dead.

Ominously, on Tuesday, the federal government said it was sending 500 federal police to Oaxaca to deal with the teacher unrest.

Teachers vow to continue with work stoppages until federal officials sit down with them at the negotiating table and meet their demands. Among them are abrogation of the education reforms, a 100 percent salary increase, and formal recognition of a bilateral relationship between the union and the federal government.

The federal education secretary, Aurelio Nuno Mayer, on Tuesday urged teachers in the country not to fall into the trap of participating in the strike convened by the CNTE, saying it only sought to blackmail the government so its leaders continue keeping illegal privileges.

Nuno Mayer said that teachers who participate in the strike would have their pay deducted, and that if they struck for four days they could face more severe sanctions.

On Wednesday, Nuno Mayer threatened to employ 16,000 newly credentialed teachers and 10,000 retired teachers to substitute for striking teachers. This was a thinly veiled threat to fire the teachers.

In response, the secretary general of section 22 of the National Union of Education Teachers in Oaxaca, an affiliate of the CNTE, said the teachers would continue on strike and urged parents not to send their children to school.

Nuno Mayer claimed that the government is open to dialogue provided the discussion is about how to start up education reform; but as long as the approach is scuttling reform or finding mechanisms to cut back the law and failure to comply with it, there will be no dialogue.

He specified: If your request of dialogue is to ask for the repeal of the educational reform or to seek to implement exceptions such as [teacher] evaluations, or that there are no more tests, or to continue to give teachers automatic positions, there will be no dialogue.

In other words, the federal government insists that teachers adhere to and not challenge any aspect of the federal education law, a law that subordinates education to the profit needs of big business, seeks to privatize education, and singles out and slanders educators for the supposed failures of public education.

Indeed, there can be no dialogue between public teachers and the working class as a whole with a government that imposes such measures by diktat.

However, the approach of the teachers unions, including CNTE, to the law is not to reject the reforms in their entirety, but to seek inclusion as partners in their implementation. The unions particularly want a seat at the table in teacher evaluations, hiring and firing. Through such arrangements, their memberships militancy will be kept within acceptable limits.

The unions have sought political alliances with bourgeois politicians such as Manuel Lopez Obrador and his pseudo-left Morena party. Such political layers in reality serve as a lightening rod for social opposition in Mexico, and a means by which the ruling class seeks to diffuse social tensions and forestall social revolution.

In 2010, the CNTE endorsed Obradors Citizens Movement candidate Gabino Cue, who won the Oaxacan gubernatorial election that year. Cue has since played a key role in helping the federal government ram through its education reform plan in Oaxaca.

This week Cue parroted the line of Nuno Mayer as to the strike, saying there would be no dialogue with teachers until they returned to the classroom and dropped their challenge to the federal law. The CNTE now calls Cue a traitor in an attempt to cover up its own bankrupt politics.

Defeating the reform drive for privatization of education requires the development of a united political offensive by teachers and the entire working class of Mexico, independent of the bureaucratized trade unions and all of Mexicos bourgeois political parties. It must be based on the demand for the material resources necessary for quality public education for all, as part of a revolutionary struggle against the capitalist profit system. Such a movement would find allies among teachers in the US facing the same kind of attacks.

Education unrest has also spilled over to the Mexico National Polytechnic Institute (IPN), an institution of 200,000 students. A strike has been going on for two months, led by student associations. The strike has protested fee increases, cuts to school programs and elimination of the schools autonomy from government control.

On Monday, some 1,500 students marched to Los Pinos, the presidential residence in Mexico City, delivering a letter addressed to President Enrique Pena Nieto from the general assembly of the school containing their demands. Students read from the letter, demanding that the federal government agree that any changes at IPN be based only on decisions taken by the IPN National Congress, which is in the process of being organized.

Later that day, Pena Nieto advised that he had instructed education secretary Nuno Mayer to provide an answer as soon as possible to the students demands and called for the return of all IPN schools to normal academic activity.

This was a slap in the face to the IPN marchers. We marched today to Los Pinos because the secretary of public education, Aurelio Nuno, did not want to talk with us, the students said. In fact, just as with the national education reform, Nunos marching orders are to refuse all accommodation.
In the run-up to the NATO summit in Warsaw in early July, the Western military alliance is building up its military might in Eastern Europe, heightening the danger of a nuclear conflict with Russia.

On Tuesday, the new NATO rapid intervention force, the Very High Readiness Joint Task Force (VJTF), began manoeuvres in Poland. As part of the Brilliant Jump exercise that will last till May 27, 1,500 soldiers from the VJTF land component, including the Spanish brigade BRILAT as the core of the VJTF, are practicing a rapid deployment to Eastern Europe.

The VJTF is aimed directly against Russia. Its establishment had been decided at the NATO summit that took place in Wales after the pro-Western coup in Ukraine in February, 2014. The VJTF is part of the NATO Response Force (NRF), the rapid reaction force of NATO, whose troop strength in February last year was doubled to 30,000 soldiers. In an emergency, the 5,000-strong spearhead of the NRF can be operational within 48 hours.

Brilliant Jump is just one of many NATO exercises that are currently taking place in Eastern Europe. The manoeuvre Spring Storm in Estonia, which runs until May 20, will be held in close proximity to the Russian border. According to a press release of Germanys Federal Armed Forces Association, around 6,000 soldiers from several countries, including professional and volunteer Estonian troops, conscripts and reservists and units of eight NATO countries and Finland are participating. From Germany, a company of the Bundeswehr [Armed Forces] is taking part.

From June 7 to 17, one of the largest exercises will take place this year in Poland, with the Anaconda manoeuvres. The script foresees an Article 5 scenario, with a NATO counterattack following a fictitious attack on NATO member Poland. The scale of the exercise is enormous. According to NATO officials, about 25,000 soldiers will participate in Anaconda. In addition, 250 armoured vehicles from the US Army will be used, including more than 90 Abrams M1 battle tanks.

The Bundeswehr is increasingly taking on a leading role in this massive NATO deployment against Russia. At the end of April, after a meeting with Latvian Prime Minister Maris Kucinskis, Chancellor Angela Merkel confirmed government plans to move German troops to Lithuania. Some reinforcements are possible here, we will also consider these at the moment, said Merkel. Specifically, the Bundeswehr could take the lead in building a NATO battalion in Lithuania.

In February, on his blog Eyes Front, the military journalist Thomas Wiegold provided a first impression regarding the various exercises and the permanent, revolving presence in NATOs east, in which Germany is participating with a total of 5,000 soldiers.

As well as the manoeuvres already mentioned, the following are also taking place: Persistent Presence, a continuous presence of German units of company strength in the Baltic countries and in Poland from April to June; Baltops, a naval exercise in the Baltic; Iron Wolf, a defensive and offensive exercise by multinational fighting units in Lithuania in June; Sea Breeze, from July 11 to 21 in the Black Sea; and Flaming Thunder, an artillery exercise using live ammunition from August 1 to 12 in Lithuania.

In the autumn, there follows the engineers exercise Detonator in Latvia, and the full force exercise Silver Arrow (also in Latvia), Borsuk (Poland), and Iron Sword (Lithuania), in which a German tank company and sections of a motorised artillery battalion will participate with Howitzers.

Germany is also involved in the military upgrading and rearmament of the Baltic states, whose extreme right-wing and anti-Russian governments are playing a key role in the NATO aggression against Moscow.

For example, the German government will provide Lithuania with twelve self-propelled armoured Howitzers from the Bundeswehr. This was announced by Defence Minister Ursula von der Leyen on April 15 as part of her visit to the Lithuanian capital Vilnius. Lithuania will also receive weapons fire control systems and the means for artillery observation.

In addition, the Lithuanian army has expressed an interest in the Boxer armoured transport vehicle. Von der Leyen also promised her support in this matter. She will work to ensure that Lithuania receives a slot in the OCCAR. OCCAR (Organisation de Cooperation en Matiere dConjointe Armament), is the joint organization of the Boxer beneficiary states.

The permanent presence of Western troops in Eastern Europe and the massive rearmament of the Baltic states are not routine exercises. NATO is putting into practice war plans that its military and geostrategists have elaborated behind the backs of the population.

The Alliance must act with a sense of urgency when it comes to reinforcing its deterrence posture in the Baltic states, where NATO is most vulnerable... A general change in mindset is neededa culture of seizing the initiative and actively shaping the strategic environment should become the Alliances modus operandi, states the recently published paper in Tallinn, Estonia, Closing NATOs Baltic Gap.

The authors are the former leader of US forces in Europe (SACEUR) and commander of NATO forces in the Kosovo war, Wesley Clark, the former commander of the Allied Joint Force Command of NATO, Egon Ramm, the former director of the International Centre for Defence and Security, Juri Luik, and the former NATO deputy supreme allied commander Europe (DSACEUR), General Sir Richard Shirreff.

The detailed paper recalls the war plans that the generals of the imperialist powers designed before the First World War. As a particular challenge, Clark and Ramm identify the closure of the Suwalki-gap, the narrow land bridge between Poland and Lithuania, close to the Polish border town of Suwalki.

According to Clark and Ramm, in an emergency, the VJTF is neither fast nor large enough to rush to the aid of the enclosed Baltic states over this bottleneck. They therefore argue for an effective deterrence strategy that includes not just another upgrade of conventional forces in the East, but also a reinforcement in the field of nuclear weapons and cyber defence.

The war fantasies of the NATO generals know no bounds. At one point, they write: NATO must signal to Russia that, in case of aggression against any NATO ally, there is no such thing as a limited conflict for the Alliance, and that it will contest Russia in all domains and without geographical limitations.

In the case of German General Ramm, this blatant threat of a new total war leaves a particularly nasty aftertaste. June 22 marks the 75th anniversary of the German invasion of the Soviet Union, in which up to 40 million Soviet citizens were killed. Ramms father, Egon Wilhelm Ramm, who later was a Free Democratic Party parliamentary deputy in post-war West Germany, was a direct beneficiary of the terrible foray conducted by German imperialism. In 1941, he participated in the territories occupied by the Wehrmacht (Nazi Army) in Poland in establishing German shipping companies on the Vistula. From 1939 to 1940, and from 1942 to 1945, he fought as a soldier in World War II.
Reports published last week, based on the Panama Papers, cast further light on New Zealands role as a location where wealthy individuals around the world are able to hide their fortunes.

Last month the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists released millions of leaked documents revealing that Panama-based Mossack Fonseca, the worlds fourth largest trust law firm, established secret trusts for wealthy clients in more than 200 countries. The firm facilitated money laundering, tax avoidance and criminal activity, including drugs and arms dealing.

Radio NZ and TVNZ journalists and investigative journalist Nicky Hager analysed links to New Zealand in the documents. The number of foreign trusts registered in New Zealand has exploded over the past decade, from nearly 2,000 to more than 10,500, or 12,000 according to some reports.

Mossack Fonseca (MF) established its New Zealand branch in December 2013. The local director is trust lawyer Roger Thompson, co-founder of Auckland accountancy firm Bentleys. Thompson and his colleagues acted as directors for hire, enabling MFs clients to stash hundreds of millions of dollars in anonymous companies and trusts.

MF told its clients that New Zealands unregulated environment allowed for the speedy formation of appropriate mechanisms for wealth protection, inheritance and tax planning. An MF memo said 95 percent of the companys work was selling vehicles to avoid taxes.

A small group of politically-connected lawyers worked with MF to ensure no restrictions were imposed on foreign trusts. Radio NZ reported that representatives of five New Zealand law firms met with the then Revenue Minister Todd McClay at the end of 2014 to lobby against any move by the Inland Revenue Department to shut down the industry.

One lawyer who has had dealings with MF is Ken Whitney, who for several years handled Prime Minister John Keys personal legal matters. Key stated in April that Whitney assured him he had no links to MF. Journalists have since revealed that, until 2014, Whitney was a director of Rothschild Trust (NZ) Limited, which owned two companies registered in the British Virgin Islands that had MF as their agent.

According to Radio NZ, typical clients of the Panamanian firms New Zealand branch are an Ecuadorian banker, two Colombian car dealers ... a Mexican film director, and wealthy Mexican society figures.

One client is Asaf Zanzuri, the Israeli chief executive of Balam Security, a company whose dealings include a multi-million dollar sale of Dominator XP surveillance drones to the Mexican government. Balam established two trusts in New Zealand via MF last year.

The Australian Financial Review reported that Mexican construction tycoon Juan Armando Hinojosa Cantu, known as The Duke of Influence because of his close ties to Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto, used MF to place approximately $US100 million in three New Zealand trusts.

Other clients include Carlos Dorado, CEO of Venezuelas bank Italcambio, and Brazilian mining engineer Bruno Lima.

According to NBC News, the Panama Papers show that Canadian-born billionaire Calvin Ayre established a trust in New Zealand, and also moved money to the British Virgin Islands, the Cayman Islands and Liechtenstein. Ayre founded the gambling web site Bodog.com and is wanted by US authorities after being indicted in 2012 for money laundering and illegal gambling charges.

The papers also reveal that MF provided a New Zealand address for GETR Iraq Limited in October 2011, owned by Basil Al Jarah. A Fairfax Media and Huffington Post investigation published in March this year said Al Jarah, the Iraq country manager of Monaco-based company Unaoil, cultivated an astonishing web of influence in the upper echelons of Iraqi powerall based on the simple expedient of bribing the right man at the right time.

The report, subtitled How the West Bought Iraq, explained: Al Jarah and Unaoil were at the heart of a global bribery operation funded, sometimes wittingly, by dozens of US, British, European and Australian multinationals. These firms paid huge sums to Unaoil. In return, Unaoil used its friends in high places to win billions of dollars worth of government contracts.

More revelations from the Panama Papers are likely to be released in coming days. There is already ample evidence that New Zealand is a major tax haven for the worlds elites, including some accused of illegal activities and Al Jarah, who assisted the looting of Iraq by Western imperialism.

Prime Minister Key has continued to assert that New Zealand is not a tax haven. In several media interviews he absurdly tried to dismiss the latest revelations by denouncing journalist Nicky Hager as a left-wing conspiracy theorist.

Key was the only world leader to be named in a manifesto published this month by John Doe, the anonymous source for the Panama Papers leak. Doe said Key has been curiously quiet about his countrys role in enabling the financial fraud Mecca that is the Cook Islands. The islands are a semi-colony of New Zealand, with only limited independence. Niue and Samoa, both former New Zealand colonies, are also tax havens that have been used by thousands of MF clients.

Key told the media: I have as much responsibility for tax in the Cook Islands as I do for tax in Russia. In reality, Wellington exercises considerable economic and political influence in all these small Pacific countries. Business columnist Fran OSullivan noted on TVNZ that most of the key tax lawyers who ... set up those tax mechanisms [in the Cook Islands] are New Zealanders. New Zealanders are in the thick of this industry worldwide.

Responding to the latest revelations, opposition Labour Party leader Andrew Little said in a statement on May 10: Foreign trusts in their current form cannot continue to operate in New Zealand and John Key has many more questions to answer.

However, the transformation of the country into a tax haven is the outcome of policies implemented by successive Labour and National Party governments. The current foreign trust laws are essentially the same as those introduced by Labour in 1988. New Zealand achieved notoriety in the 1980s as the wild west of international financial deregulation, due to Labours right-wing reforms, including massive tax cuts for corporations and the privatisation of several state-owned companies.

From the mid-1980s to the mid-2000s, social inequality in New Zealand widened faster than in any other developed country. While the working class faces ongoing job cuts and austerity, and there is no money for decent healthcare, education and housing for the growing number of homeless families, the country has become a hive of parasitism, speculative activity and tax avoidance by the rich.

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In the wake of Hillary Clintons two worst showings in closed Democratic primariesa hairs breadth victory in Kentucky and a rout at the hands of Bernie Sanders in Oregonthe Democratic Party establishment and the corporate media have launched a vicious provocation against the Sanders campaign, based on claims that Sanders supporters have threatened violence against party officials in Nevada.

The Nevada state Democratic convention in Las Vegas last Saturday ended in chaos after state chairwoman Roberta Lange gaveled through a rigged credentials report that excluded just enough Sanders supporters to ensure a narrow Clinton majority and two additional Clinton delegates to the Democratic National Convention in Philadelphia. When Sanders supporters began to stand up and voice their objections, Lange declared the convention adjourned and summoned sheriffs deputies to enforce her decision.

Over the next few days, Lange claims to have received more than a thousand email and voicemail messages from all across the country, denouncing her actions in scathing terms. Such messages are predictable expressions of outrage over the typically bureaucratic, bullying methods of the Democratic Party machine. But a media firestorm has erupted over a handful of messages that were abusive in tone or allegedly threatened violence. There is not a shred of evidence that such messages were instigated by the Sanders campaign. They are just as likely to be the work of provocateurs seeking to aid the Clinton campaign or the presumptive Republican nominee Donald Trump.

Since the weekend, however, top Democratic Party officials and the media have stepped up their denunciations of the alleged violence and sexism of Sanders supporters, while downplaying or ignoring the vote-rigging by the Clinton camp and the police mobilization to protect Democratic Party officials from an angry rank-and-file.

The Nevada state Democratic Party sent a letter to the Democratic National Committee Monday, lodging a formal complaint against the Sanders campaign, for failing to adequately denounce the threats of violence of his supporters. It warned that the tactics and behavior on display here in Nevada are harbingers of things to come as Democrats gather in Philadelphia. In language that reeks of McCarthy-style witch-hunting, the state party declared, Part of the approach by the Sanders campaign was to employ these easily-incensed delegates as shock troops. While inciting disruptionand, yes, violence, the state party continued, the goal of many of these individuals, sanctioned or encouraged by the Sanders campaign, is not party-building but something more sinister.

When Sanders sent a letter disavowing any violence or threats of violence, but reiterating the complaints of his supporters over the rigging of the Nevada state convention, DNC chairwoman Debbie Wasserman Schultz gave a round of media interviews Tuesday criticizing his response as anything but acceptable. Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid, the boss of the Nevada Democratic Party, called Sanders to complain and denounced his silly statement.

Some Democratic Party leaders and media commentators even sought to equate the conduct of Sanders supporters in Nevada with the thuggery at Trump rallies. Senate Minority Whip Dick Durbin of Illinois said, We saw what happened at the Trump rallies, which broke into violence, people punching one another. I dont want to see that happen at the Democratic Party.

In an editorial Wednesday, the Los Angeles Timeswhich is backing Clinton in the critical California primary June 7wrote, Donald Trump isnt the only presidential candidate playing with fire and recklessly courting an angry mob. For the latest round of curse-word hurling, chair throwing, social-media stalking and conspiracy-theory swapping, look no further than the supporters of Bernie Sanders.

The uproar over the Nevada state convention is an entirely manufactured political provocation. It shows both the desperation of the Clinton campaign, which has seen Sanders disrupt the expected coronation of the Democratic frontrunner, and the hostility of the corporate-controlled media to the left-wing sentiments animating millions of young people and working people who have flocked to the campaign of the self-professed democratic socialist.

It is grotesque and disgusting to see media pundits like Wolf Blitzer, a publicist and cheerleader for every American war of the past quarter-century, an enthusiast for drone-missile assassinations, complaining about a few chairs being thrown in a Las Vegas casino ballroom.

The Clinton campaign is anxious to be rid of the Sanders challenge so that the Democratic frontrunner can abandon any pretense of economic populism and settle into her general election posture as the candidate of the Wall Street establishment and the military-intelligence apparatus, denouncing Trump as a loose cannon compared to Clintons proven record as a warmonger and defender of American imperialism.

Lost in all of this is any discussion of the real policies of Clinton and the Democratic Party as a whole, which are thoroughly right-wing and pro-corporate. Clinton is running as the continuator of the Obama administration, which has overseen the greatest transfer of wealth from working people to the financial aristocracy in US history. Sanders likewise makes no criticism of Obamas record, demonstrating that his own program has nothing in common with genuine socialism.

In his speech Tuesday night in Carson, California, Sanders struck a left posture for the final three weeks of the primary campaign, declaring, I come from the working class of this country, and I will be damned if we will allow the Republican Party, whose job is to represent the rich and the powerful, to win the votes of working-class Americans.

And yet Sanders own aim throughout his campaign has been to channel growing anti-capitalist sentiment behind Democrats, which, no less than the Republicans, are a party of the rich and powerful. The notion that his campaign is going to transform the Democratic Party into a representative of the working class is exposed by the reaction of the Democratic establishment to the events in Nevada.

The Democratic Party is not an association of political virgins and pacifists, but the second-oldest capitalist party on the planet, steeped in blood from its origins as the party of the Southern slaveowners. It is the party of World War I, World War II, Korea and Vietnam, of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

There is not a major Democratic Party city leader, governor or senator who is not well practiced in the dark arts of bourgeois politics, all the way up to the highest levels of the state. The party is headed by a president who engages in daily assassinations around the world. The candidate whose supporters are bleating about Sanderss alleged violence, Hillary Clinton, is notorious for her cackling obituary of Muammar Gaddafi: We came, we saw, he died. Barbara Boxer and Harry Reid did not object to that celebration of NATO bombs and Islamist lynch mobs.

Millions of people are getting an experience in the reality of capitalist politics. The Democratic and Republican parties have a long history as the political instruments of the capitalist class, and this class divide cannot be bridged. If the Democrats react so hostilely to a candidate who has worked with them loyally for decades, how will they respond to a political movement that really challenges them from the outside?

The historical challenge facing the American working class is to break free of the entire two-party political structure and organize an independent mass political movement of the working class, based on a socialist program.
On Wednesday the Alliance police union, which is close to the neo-fascist National Front (FN), called protests on squares across France previously occupied by the #UpAllNight movement, which criticises the Socialist Party's (PS) regressive labour law.

Several top FN leaders attended the protests. On the pretext of opposing anti-cop hatred, the protest aimed to intimidate opposition to the labour law, which the vast majority of the population still opposes even after the PS rammed it through the National Assembly without a vote last week. The labour law lays the groundwork for slashing workers wages, benefits and working conditions.

This unprecedented far-right protest testifies to the accelerating disintegration of democracy in Europe. Though it was a definitely pro-FN protest, it had not only the organisational and political support of the PS government, but the participation of the Left Front and trade unions close to #UpAllNight, including the General Confederation of Labour (CGT). These forces, terrified of rising working class opposition to austerity across Europe and particularly against their longtime ally, the PS, are aligning themselves with the far right against the workers and youth.

Before the Alliance protest planned for noon on Republic Square in Paris, on-duty paramilitary police set up blockades on avenues leading to the square, which had been abandoned by the organizations that occupied it to set up the #UpAllNight movement. The Paris prefecture blocked access to the square via the subway. The police guards blocked access to the square to everyone except police, their friends, a few journalists and politiciansprincipally, though not exclusively, from the FN.

As a few hundred police occupied the square, the paramilitaries guarding it taunted youth who wanted to go onto the square to protest the Alliance demonstration. Under the terms of the state of emergency, the prefecture also banned a counter-demonstration called against police violence, claiming that it posed a serious risk of grave disturbances to public order.

Monday, the prefecture also issued a ban on 18 members of an anti-fascist organisation from participating in anti-labour law demonstrations this week. The prefecture did not claim they had attacked police, and indeed they had not been arrested, but it nonetheless banned them from remaining in demonstrations, citing special powers under the state of emergency. This follows the preventive arrest of dozens of other demonstrators by the PS.

FN legislator Marion Marechal-Le Pen, the niece of FN leader Marine Le Pen, and a leading FN lawyer, Gilbert Collard, attended the Alliance protest. They refused to take journalists' questions, saying they would not do PR. However, Marine Le Pen published a communique supporting the demonstration and demanding more emergency powers for police.

The communique, titled The National Front supports police, declares: Ending the impunity that too many delinquents enjoy to apply zero-tolerance methods, reinforcing the staff and equipment of our security forces, creating a presumption of self-defense for policethat is the National Front's plan to support our police and thus to restore the authority of the Republic.

Several leaders and allies of the right-wing The Republicans (LR) and of the Left Front attended the protest on Republic Square alongside the neo-fascists: Eric Ciotti and Geoffrey Didier of LR, the economic nationalist politician Nicolas Dupont-Aignan, and Eric Coquerel, a regional councilor of the Left Party founded by Jean-Luc Melenchon.

Alliance demonstrations were held in dozens of other cities across France including Lyon, Nice, Strasbourg, Mulhouse, Lille, Calais, Rennes, Montpellier and Caen.

The PS government reacted by applauding all the security forces. President Francois Hollande began a cabinet meeting yesterday by addressing a clear message of support to all of the security forces in this difficult context.

As for Manuel Valls, the prime minister and former interior minister, he issued a statement on Twitter implying that any confrontation with the security forces was a declaration of war on the French nation: Police and gendarmes protect our citizens and institutions every day. Attacking them means attacking all of us.

The neo-fascist protest went ahead also with the support of CGT President Philippe Martinez. Asked whether he condemned violence against the police forces and if the CGT would join the protest against anti-cop hatred, he replied in the affirmative.

Of course we condemn all violence  [including] from those who are called delinquents, who are very small in number but who create an incredible amount of damage, he said. That is why the CGT police unions will also protest on Wednesday, he added.

The reactions of the PS, the CGT and the Left Front to the Alliance protests are a serious warning to the workers and youth in France and internationally. They vindicate the WSWS' consistent opposition to all the pseudo-left groups operating on the periphery of the PS.

Eight years of global economic crisis and deep austerity have not only devastated European society and impoverished broad layers of workers and youth, they have undermined existing political parties. Across Europe, social democratic parties and their political and trade union allies are discredited and hated by masses of people. The mechanisms of social dialog, whereby business groups and the trade unions for decades negotiated in order to provide the illusion of consensus around social cuts demanded by big business, are collapsing.

Opposition to austerity, war and anti-democratic law-and-order measures is broadly shared among workers. Nonetheless, the working class faces one main obstacle: it is entering into struggle without revolutionary leadership, under conditions where no party speaks for the working class. The parties that for decades dominated what passed for left politics have proved totally hostile to the workers.

In this context, the bourgeoisie, staggered by the political collapse of the PS and Hollande's inability to finish off opposition to the austerity measures it is demanding, is contemplating what alternatives to bourgeois democracy might allow it to impose the economic policies it wants by force. The state of emergency imposed in France after the November 13 attacks in Paris proved to be a trial balloon for a move towards dictatorship aiming to crush social opposition in the working class.

Workers in France face the necessity of launching a political struggle against the PS government not only to oppose war and austerity, but also to defend basic democratic rights. Bourgeois commentators, for their part, are declaring quite openly and provocatively that they are preparing themselves for conditions of civil war and counterinsurgency in France itself.

Writing that a pre-civil war situation is emerging in France, Le Figaro editorialist Ivan Rioufol blamed this situation on opposition to capitalism, which he equated with Islamism. He deplored violent opposition to the model of Western society, capitalist and liberal. This rejection is shared both by the radicalised left and political Islam... Civil war is already in the hearts and minds of the Islamo-leftists and their collaborators, who claim that they are acting in self-defense in the face of a criminal police force.

Free-market commentator Nicolas Baverez wrote a column in the German paper Die Welt declaring that in 2017, France will have to choose between reform or an attempt at revolution, which threatens to go in the direction of the far right.
Sri Lankan government authorities confirmed yesterday that at least 37 people have perished in landslides and flash floods after monsoonal rains at the beginning of the week. There are reports that up to 220 families remain unaccounted for. Over 150 people are confirmed to be missing, sparking fears that the death toll will rise significantly.

As many as 220,000 people have been forced to flee their homes, in the worst floods and landslides sparked by annual torrential rains since 2010. At least 19 of the islands 25 districts have been affected by floodwaters. Parts of the capital, Colombo, have been hit, with tens of thousands of homes damaged.

The states of Tamil Nadu and Kerala in southern India have also been impacted, with hundreds of houses damaged in Kerala, and further bouts of heavy rainfall are forecast.

The most affected areas in Sri Lanka were in the district of Kegalle, which is around 70 kilometres north of Colombo. Impoverished villagers, including subsistence farmers, have been hardest hit.

Three villages in Aranayake, a remote and mountainous area of Kegalle, located at different heights of one mountain, were engulfed by landslides on Tuesday, leading to mass casualties. Officials said the population sizes of the villagesSiripura, Elangapitiya and Pallebageare unknown. According to some estimates, they may have been home to 1,000-1,500 residents each.

The villages were inundated by flows of muddy water, trees and other debris. Dozens of homes were destroyed. A.G. Kamala, a 52-year-old resident of Siripura, told the Associated Press that on Tuesday afternoon, she heard a huge sound like a plane crashing into the Earth ... I opened my door. I could not believe my eyes, as I saw something like a huge fireball rolling down the mountain. Siripura was buried under around 40 feet of mud. Witnesses said there are few traces left of the villages.

Media reports quoted a number of residents whose family members are feared to have lost their lives. One said 18 of his relatives were still missing while the nine children of one 70-year-old villager remained unaccounted for. Authorities said some of those missing may have fled the area.

Dozens of smaller landslides have been reported in other villages. Sixteen people are missing in the Bulathkohupitiya area of Kegalle. Six people are feared dead in the Aladuwatte village in the Kandy district. Survivors have been forced to seek shelter in overcrowded evacuation centres and Buddhist temples. There are mounting fears over access to clean drinking water, while a number of villages are reportedly suffering power outages.

Rescue efforts have been hampered by damaged roads and infrastructure. Without equipment, rescue workers were forced on Wednesday to dig through the muddy debris with their hands and with sticks. The government responded militarily, dispatching troops to Aranayake and other affected areas. The navy and air force were also mobilised.

Inadequate government warning systems and preparation contributed to the loss of life. The Red Cross reported that residents of the three villages buried by landslides in Kegalle complained they received no warning to evacuate.

Mahieash Johnney, a senior Red Cross Society manager, said the official Disaster Management Centre relies on getting these messages across to residents at risk from landslides, by using loudspeakers and megaphones. These warnings dont always get transmitted in time. The centre did not have the resources and manpower to go door to door in the endangered areas.

On Tuesday, the Sri Lankan Sunday Times described the Disaster Management Centre as a disaster in itself, reporting that its emergency hotline was not working. The warning section of its official web site was also not functioning. According to the Times, one couple with an infant child, trapped in their Colombo home by three feet of rising floodwaters, were told by the centre that no help would be provided. There were people who need our assistance more than you.

On Wednesday, President Maithripala Sirisena visited affected areas in Kegalle, and the government has reportedly promised compensation of 100,000 rupees for loss of life and 250,000 rupees for destroyed homes. Energy Minister Ranjith Siyambalapitiya, a member of parliament for the Kegalle District, held a press conference declaring that long term solutions were required for the disasters victims.

The record, however, demonstrates that nothing will be done for the impoverished villagers and no measures will be put in place to prevent future tragedies. Successive governments have failed to mitigate the frequent death and destruction.

Sri Lanka is struck by southern monsoonal rains each year between May and September, while the northern monsoon usually spans from December to February. Scientists have suggested that the timing and severity of this years rains may be a result of the El Nino climate pattern. At the same time, deforestation and poorly-built housing have contributed to the deadly toll.

Seven people, including four children, died in the last major landslides, in September, 2015. Those affected were super-exploited tea plantation workers in the Nuwara Eliya central hills district. Their dilapidated and barracks-like homes were either destroyed or severely damaged and survivors were forced to shelter in overcrowded, unhygienic emergency accommodation.

In October 2014, 37 people were killed after landslides at the Meeriyabedda Estate in the central hills district, in one of the countrys worst disasters since the 2004 tsunami. In 2005, the Building Research Organisation had warned that the area was landslide-prone, and recommended that other accommodation be provided for the workers. Neither the government, nor the Maskeliya Plantation Company, which owned the plantation, took any action.

After the 2014 disaster, the then government of President Mahinda Rajapakse blamed the estate workers for the loss of life, falsely claiming they had been provided with land on which to build houses. The government then pledged to provide the survivors with permanent housing within three months of the disaster. In May 2015, the WSWS reported that seven months after the disaster, 100 tea plantation workers and their families were still living in overcrowded, makeshift accommodation.
Talks between Verizon, the Communications Workers of America (CWA) and the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW) continued Wednesday in Washington, DC under the auspices of the US Department of Labor. In a statement to the press, Obamas Labor Secretary Thomas Perez said the unions and management had agreed to impose a news blackout on the negotiations, which now involve a federal mediator.

Some 39,000 Verizon workers continue to walk picket lines in a contract struggle that is now in its second month. The CWA and IBEW are presenting the involvement of Allison Beck, the federal mediator overseeing the talks, as a victory for striking workers.

However, Beck, who now heads the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service, is a tried and trusted defender of corporate interests. In 2014 she oversaw contract talks between New Yorks Metropolitan Opera and musicians that resulted in significant and precedent-setting pay cuts. Before that Beck served for 20 years as the highly paid general counsel of the International Association of Machinists (IAM) spanning the years 1989-2010, a period during which the union presided over massive job losses and concessions at Boeing, and other aerospace, airline and manufacturing companies.

The news blackout on the negotiations agreed to by the CWA and IBEW is an attack on the right of workers to be informed and a further indication that the unions are conspiring with management and the Obama administration to impose a flagrant sellout. If the White House is becoming involved it is only because it is determined to shut down the strike before it becomes a catalyst for a broader movement of the working class.

After months of telling workers they would not submit to Verizons demands for a federal mediator, the CWA and IBEW have done exactly that. They are preparing a repeat of the betrayal of the 2011 strike, which the unions shut down after two weeks while telling workers to place their confidence in mediation. The result was sweeping health care concessions. This time the consequences of such treachery will be more dire than ever with the company determined to get rid of thousands of legacy workers.

There is not the slightest indication that Verizon has backed down on its demands for expanded contracting out of work, cutting health care for active and retired workers and the right to force workers to take on job assignments far from their homes. Workers must resist any attempt by the CWA and IBEW to quickly end the strike and force a return to work before a ratification vote. At the same time rank-and-file workers must demand full access and sufficient time to study the contract.

Every move the unions have made has only aided and abetted the corporate-government attack on strikers. The CWA delayed calling the strike for eight months after the contract expiration, giving the company ample time to prepare a massive strikebreaking operation. The chief reason for this delay is that the AFL-CIO did not want a Verizon strike at the same time contracts were expiring for 170,000 auto and steelworkers.

The unions are maintaining their silence in the face of continued violent attacks on pickets, with another Verizon worker run down this week in Boylston, Massachusetts. The scab contractor who hit the worker with his truck was later arrested for leaving the scene of an accident, assault and battery and driving with a suspended license.

The recent attempt by the CWA to bar reporters from the World Socialist Web Site from the picket lines in New York City is another indication that the unions are preparing to shut down the strike and impose a sellout agreement. The WSWS Verizon Strike Newsletter has been workers' most reliable source of information since the walkout began.

Meanwhile, the readership of the WSWS Verizon Strike Newsletter continues to expand. One Verizon worker wrote in, I think a six-week long strike with no end in sight is an outrage. It feels like we all have quit our jobs. We're not informed enough by the union. Now, with a mediator in place, it seems like they're going to side with the company and we're going to get nothing. Which makes this whole strike in vain.

Peggy, a retired telecom worker and a subscriber to the WSWS Verizon Strike Newsletter, said she was very concerned about possible cuts to retiree health care.

When I started working for New York Telephone in 1966 this was a job for life. It is not like that now.

Retirees havent had a raise or increase in our cost of living since 1994, but prices in the meantime have gone up exponentially. I am afraid they will go after us in this contract, because we are not productive anymore.

If this is the way they are treating retirees, I can imagine how they are treating those who still work there.

Peggy said she was concerned about the intervention of the Obama administration in the strike. I feel that now it's gone to the feds it will be like 2011. The feds will force them back to work with a crappy contract. The feds are not for the people, they are for the large corporations. The people arent going to get anything from them.

The union started working last August without a contract. The unions are not like they used to be. They do what they want to do. Either they will send them back to work without a contract or a bad contract. This is the biggest strike in recent history, so you can be sure other companies are watching. It is important.

The WSWS Verizon Strike Newsletter recently spoke to several autoworkers who have been following developments in the strike. They spoke about the Verizon strike in relation to their recent experience with the United Auto Workers (UAW), which rammed through sellout contracts at the Detroit automakers as well as parts supplier Nexteer Automotive.

A tier two worker at the Fiat Chrysler Jefferson North Assembly plant in Detroit said, The Verizon workers deserve 100 percent support. They have been out for a month already and workers have been run down on the picket line.

Reflecting on the experience of autoworkers with the 2015 auto contract struggle, she added, The unions are not for us. They are for management and the upper echelons.

Verizon workers should be prepared for smoke and mirrors and BS, she continued. Theyll dress it up to make you think you are getting the majority of things you are fighting for, but you are not. They will sweeten the pot with a nice signing bonus, but they will give up a whole lot more.

On the role of Obama administration, she said, They know the workers are getting the shaft. They are portraying like they are trying to help, but they are really not.

You cant rely on the unions or the government. They are working together against the workers. Workers need an independent party. It wont be easy to start it, but it is necessary. If everyone united together, it would be a force to be reckoned with. We are all in a common fight, she added.

A worker at Nexteer Automotive in Saginaw, Michigan, also spoke to the WSWS about the significance of the Verizon struggle. Workers at Nexteer, a parts supplier for General Motors and other auto manufacturers, struck for one day last November, but were then sent back to work without a contract by the UAW.

Workers should unite and really stick together. You have to think of the interests of workers as a whole. We were sent back to work, but didnt have a contract. Verizon workers should wait and read the whole contract before you vote, she said. We voted, but didnt really have a complete contract. It turns out it contained things we didnt even know about.
6 years, 5 months ago by Scott Hardy

One juvenile arrested, Colt look-alike handgun recovered

Pittsfield police and the Pike County Sheriff's Department continue to look into why a juvenile brought a handgun onto Pittsfield High School's campus Wednesday morning.

Police say they were called just before 11:30 Wednesday morning about five juveniles inside a vehicle on school grounds displaying a handgun. They later left the campus and were pulled over at the intersection of Washington and Monroe in downtown Pittsfield. All five were taken to the Pike County Sheriff's Department, and deputies were able to recover a look alike Colt handgun. Four of the juveniles are Pittsfield High School students, and were released to their parents.

A fifth juvenile in the vehicle, who is not a student, was arrested and charged with Unlawful Use of Weapon, Disorderly Conduct and Retail Theft from an incident earlier in the morning at a local business. The juvenile was transferred to the Adams County Juvenile Detention Center until their first court appearance.
DECATUR, Ga. (AP) - Prosecutors in Georgia say a man has been sentenced in a fatal shooting over a $13 debt.

DeKalb County district attorney's office spokesman Marcus Garner says in a news release Wednesday that Johnie Oliver Jr. was sentenced to life in prison without parole plus 45 years in the June 2014 death of Rayonte Weems.

The statement says Oliver had called Weems to complain about the quality of marijuana he bought from him for $13 and fatally shot the man when he got out of his car. Two other people with Weems were wounded.

Garner says Oliver was convicted of malice murder, felony murder, aggravated assault, possession of a firearm during the commission of a felony and possession of a firearm by a convicted felon.

(Copyright 2016 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.)
MOULTRIE, Ga. (AP/WTXL) - Authorities have identified the five people killed in a Colquitt County house fire Sunday.

It happened Sunday morning inside a home on Rossman Dairy Road.

The state fire marshal identified the victims as Jonathan Edwards, Alicia Norman, Jones Pidcock, Reid Williams, and Jordan Croft. Jeffrey Peacock escaped the fire and was sent to the hospital. The victims were 19 and 20 years old.

One of the victims, Alicia Norman, worked at the Advance Auto Parts on First Street. The store has set up a memorial for Alicia. Her manager says it's important to remember her: "This is a small community. Everybody knows everybody, and she was special. She wasn't just somebody out there. She was different. She had a beautiful energy, and she was a great soul, so she's going to be missed a lot."

The store has set up a donation bin for Alicia's family. You can either donate at the location on First Street or on West Central Avenue.

_______________

Authorities say several people have died in a south Georgia house fire.

Colquitt County Coroner Verlyn Brock says officials are investigating a fire that destroyed a home in Moultrie. Brock told WALB-TV (http://bit.ly/1TfOlcP ) Sunday that at least five people were killed in the blaze and authorities are probing the remains of the home.

Brock says the fire is under investigation and the victims' identities have not been released.

___
QUITMAN, GA (WTXL) - Two schools in Quitman, Georgia are currently on lock down after a threat was made against the district, according to the police.

Quitman Police Chief Wesley Ross says the threat was called in around 9 a.m. Thursday morning.

Both the Brooks County Middle School and High School were put on lock down while authorities investigate.

Ross says a K-9 unit and officers are reporting to the schools.

This is a breaking news story, continue checking WTXL.tv for more details.
A Yakima woman has been sentenced to three years in federal prison after prosecutors say she
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For an entire year12 months, 365 daysG (an alias) worked in breeding coops belonging to the poultry supply company Milouoff, where he faced daily, ultimately unbearable, and needless cases of animal abuse. The way the other workers treated the animals was shocking and seemed devoid of any training, compassion or veterinary care. Yet instead of quitting, G decided to try to change the current work practices and document what was being done in the coops. The following photos are hard to see: they include sick and bleeding birds, workers who kick them and break their necks with sticks, and a long, torturous dying process. The cruelty and suffering take place all the way to your dinner plate.

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G passed his documentation over to animal-rights organization Anonymous, where it was met with shock and disbelief. Last December, the practices at Milouoffs slaughterhouses and packing factories was at the center of an expose that found problematic procedures dealing with product safety and veterinary oversight.

According to the companys website, Milouoff produces 50,000 tons of product every year and constitutes 12% of the market. Some 600 employees work at the company, and roughly 90,000 birds are processed every day through four product lines operating throughout the country. G worked on a farm that holds over 10,000 birds at any given moment, that are kept there to lay eggs and help them hatch.

Chickens in a battery cage (not in a Milouoff Coop) (Photo: Amir Levi)

You just take them out of the coop and throw them out

The farm where I worked was a breeding coop operating as a hatching facility for chicks that will eventually go to chicken slaughterhouses, said G. The birds remain in the breeding coop for roughly ten months, during which they become weaker as their physical health deteriorates. Our daily routine would begin with supplying them food and collecting the eggs and bodies of the chickens that had died. Mortality was a daily occurrence there.

I started looking into the different procedures on the farm. Since the death pits were relatively far, you didnt go there every time you took out a sick or dead chicken, so the common procedure was to place them in a wheelbarrow that is only emptied at the end of the day. There were countless times when I saw live birds taken out of the coop for being injured, too weak or if they had stopped laying eggs. They would lie in that wheelbarrow for hours, in the rain or under the blazing sun, and every so often, the cats would come and try to snatch them.

Did you receive any professional training before beginning the job? Did your coworkers receive any professional training on how to treat animals?

No. The managers took part in various education programs, but ground-level workers, be they Israeli, Thai or Nepalese, didnt receive training, apart from the guidance of the more experienced workers.

What about the veterinary treatment administered to sick or injured birds?

There was no such thing. The place itself is sealed off to protect against infection. The breeding coops are off-limits for everyone apart from the workers. When a veterinarian comes, the birds are brought to them. Ive never seen any veterinary treatment carried out at an animal hospital; that was just a joke of sorts among those working there.

Chickens held in a Milouoff coop

In a video that G filmed, one of Gs supervisors is clearly heard telling him that birds that do not lay eggs belong in the death pit. We come across a lot of infections and diseases among chickens that live on top of their fecal matter, said G. We often see feet swollen from infection to the point that the chicken begins to limp or even can no longer stand. When I asked about veterinary care and solutions for dealing with these cases, the answer I was given by a Milouoff inspector was that chickens in these conditions should be removed from the coop and thrown in the trash so as not to infect the other chickens. This doesnt really offer any sort of a solution, since both the sick and healthy birds stand, sleep and roll around in the slop and fecal matter produced by one another. The coop is only cleaned after they have been slaughtered.

How did the other employees react to your requests to treat the birds differently?

At first, the relationships with my coworkers were very good, but after they noticed I was recording things, asking questions and confronting the management, it led to our own confrontations. They didnt understand why I was doing these things and would ask me questions. After I explained my intentions and motivations, they began to hesitate when assigned to work with me, and eventually some even began to threaten me. The general feeling was that those in charge refrained from giving almost any guidance and instructions regarding awareness of animal cruelty or treating sick or injured birds. As a result, each worker dealt with these cases as they saw fit, which meant that the birds were killed in different ways.

"A worker might attempt to snap the head of a sick chicken using a wooden plank or pipe or throw it in the wheelbarrow where it would die sometime during the day, while those that survived that would be thrown alive into the death pit. Its all up to the workers discretion and the knowledge they have already accumulated. Such situations are not uncommon within industrialized coops. One of the most frequent explanations I was given to this was Ask anyone working at another farm; this is how everyone does it.

According to the Central Bureau of Statistics, the average Israeli consumes roughly 72 kg of meat a year, with an average of 1.38 kg per week. Seventy-eight percent of the overall meat consumed is poultry, with an average of 53 kg per person a year and one kg per week. The other 22% includes fish, beef and sheep meat. All in all, the Israeli coop industry is estimated to produce 5.5 billion shekels ($144 millions) worth of product, which amount to 17% of Israels overall farming production.

A chicken from a Milouoff coop

'Why do you think the price of schnitzel is so low?'

The 2015 state comptroller report clearly states that the poultry coop industry must become more efficient, which includes substantially improving the well-being of the birds. The report stresses, The Ministry of Agriculture and the available veterinary services must use any available means to improve the biological safety of the birds and the quality of the eggs, as public health concerns. It continues, The evidence in the report shows a variety of deficiencies in the coop industry. The government must urgently take action to implement the coop improvement program set forth to bring about several goals, including a reorganization of the industry, a substantial improvement in the quality of its products and the protection of public health, improving the health of the animals along with preventing nuisances and infections, and a vast improvement in the birds well-being.

G shared that he discovered that chickens feel pain. They would screech and try to wiggle free, he said. Their breathing would become fast. At times they would freeze out of terror, and in cases of an illness or a continued injury, they would gradually become apathetic. When they became weak, they would huddle in the corner for days without eating, drinking or even getting up.

Among other things, G documented how the coops are cleared out, when ten-month-old birds whose egg laying capabilities have been exhausted are taken to be slaughtered. Nothing prepared me for the evacuation day, he said. The crew that arrived that night was made up of a group of young guys and three older workers. The general attitude was that of a blitz: You enter the coop and start spurring the birds toward the doors on the sides of the structure by any available scare tactic, including kicking. Sometimes they would just close the moving partitions on them, breaking dozens of legs, wings and necks, with all the birds stuffed in a small space near the entrance. They would then completely darken the coop, open the doors, and by the light of the moon begin stuffing them into the transport cages. That was all routine, with the workers bragging about how quick and efficient they were. This went on for several hours, during which the birds remained in the coop, completely terrified, while the others waited on the truck for hours. When they would finally leave, a horrifying silence would descend on the place. I walked into the empty coops and saw the piles of broken, dead bodies that were left behind.

My personal experience was that of growing frustration. I witnessed the birds suffering on a daily basis, I couldnt do anything to help them, and the responses I got from the owners were of anger and threatening to fire me. I feel like people arent aware of what happens behind closed doors, and of the agony these animals have to go through in this industry.

D, who is a senior employee in the same industry, does not understand why G's video and photos are problematic. If people want to believe that anyone raises chickens for breeding, eggs or meat under the same conditions they raise their pets, more power to them, he said. This is an industry whose goal is to maximize efficiency in a minimal amount of time. Why do you think the price of schnitzel is so low? Everything shown here is common work practices. Its true that it isnt pleasant to look at, but thats how it is.

When approached for a response, Milouoff issued a statement: This is an unusual and severe case that took place on Yasur Farm in November 2015. The farm manager has since been fired, on that same day. It should be stressed that this incident does not reflect company policy and practices and that we take this very seriously. Our breeding coops are managed in accordance with the Animal Welfare Law and even beyond it, as we consider maintaining the health of the birds to be extremely important. All of our farm managers have been trained in the prevention of animal cruelty and receive clear and continuous instructions on how to care for the birds. We make it a point to follow any and all stipulations of the law. There is no place for any employee or manager who acts inappropriately and against company standards or the Animal Welfare Law. Such an employee will immediately be terminated.

The Ministry of Agriculture also responded: The ministry finds caring for animals well-being according to regulations and the Animal Welfare Law to be incredibly important. (To that end,) it will work to set up surveillance cameras. Any violation of the law or of regulations is taken extremely seriously by the ministry, and the public is encouraged to continue to report any suspicions they might have on such matters via e-mail to: welfare@moag.gov.il.
He featured in one of the most famous photographs in the history of the State of Israel: "Paratroopers at the Western Wall," taken by photographer David Rubinger after the recapture of the site during the Six-Day War. Now, 49 years after it was taken, former paratrooper Dr. Yitzhak Yifat reenacted the photo in a moving waywith his grandchildren standing beside him.

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Yifat was originally photographed at the Western Wall alongside his comrades-in-arms, Haim Oshri and Zion Karasanti, after the liberation of Jerusalem during the Six-Day War. As a paratrooper at the center of the image, with tears in his eyes and his helmet held in his hands, Yifat became one of the symbols of that war.

So what recently brought him back to the Western Wall with his grandchildren? A special exhibition of the Ministry for Social Equality, which opens Tuesday at Beit Hatfutsot - The Museum of the Jewish People entitled "Photos tell stories."

2016 reshoot (Photo: Mia Dubinsky)

The exhibition, which is the concluding event of a "multi-generational relationship" program, shows photos of senior citizens alongside new photos, which were reenacted by their grandchildren.

Yifat was photographed with his three grandchildren: Matan, 11, Oz, 5, and Shira, 3.

"One of the fantastic things that makes a person happy is his ability to pass on to the next generation what he went through," said the former paratrooper. "It was a great pleasure to accompany my older grandson, tell him the story of the war and to see that he enjoyed it and had fun.

The original 1967 picture (Photo: David Rubinger)

His grandson Matan was equally excited and stated that he would follow in this grandfather's footsteps. "I feel really proud that my grandfather is the famous paratrooper from the Wall," he said. "I also intend to join the paratroopers. Only the paratroopers. They're the best, they're always ready, and most importantly: I want to continue my grandfather's legacy."

Yifat was glad to hear his grandson's words and expressed a wish: "I'm thinking of jumping with him (in his paratrooper training), if I manage to," he said. "In any case, I wish him much success as a paratrooper with all my heart."

Social Equality Minister Gila Gamliel explained that the project combines social activism and Zionist values. "I am excited to see the results," she said. "When youth is introduced, through the multi-generational relationship, to the country's early years and its difficulties then, they absorb the strong spirit and the ideals of the older generation."
Marvin Goldmans New York apartment is completely draped in blue and white. The former international lawyer, now a retiree, has become Israeli airline company El Als greatest fan, with his collection of El Al memorabilia including over 40,000 items.

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During an interview with CNN on Monday, Goldman shared that his appreciation of the airline company began in the 70s, due to his frequent business trips to Israel. He began by collecting items from his various flights, no easy feat for someone living outside of Israel. I liked it because it was quite a challenge, he told CNN.

Marvin Goldman (Courtesy: El Al)

According to Goldman, his collection includes items that the company itself no longer possesses. Over the years, Goldman has contacted different senior El Al personnel, who he claims have provided him with pieces he has safeguarded for decades. I was able to save many historical items from the hands of the thrower-outers, said Goldman.

El Al memorabilia (Courtesy: El Al)

I think the world can be divided into two types of people, said Goldman. Those who are collectors and those who like to throw things out. Among many others, his collection includes beret pins that were in use during El Als first year of operation, following which they were replaced. His collection also holds the companys safety manuals printed in English, Hebrew, French and even Yiddish.

A historical El Al poster

Recently, Goldman has begun donating certain items to different institutions that deal in El Al history. He is not planning on expanding his collection further, but rather on making it more digitally accessible. These days, computerization of a collection is extremely important, explained Goldman. I now have tens of thousands of images of different items and I share them with other institutions.

El Al memorabilia (Courtesy: El Al)

Through its digitization, Goldman hopes to preserve his collection for future generations. You never know what will happen to hard items, but at least this way I get to spread them out for many people to enjoy.
Five years after the first Hamas rocket was shot down by the Iron Dome missile defense system over the Israeli city of Ashkelon, the IDF has taken another unprecedented step by testing the system's effectiveness while stationed on a naval vessel.

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The tests, which took place in February, saw the Iron Dome system installed on a missile ship sailing 20 miles from the Israeli coastline.

Three dummy grad rockets were shot from the shore at the ship, and were successfully tracked by the Iron Dome. The ship-mounted missile defense system then successfully shot all three of the dummy missiles out of the sky.

Iron Dome intercepts from far out at sea ( :  "  )

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One of the main challenges in operating the Iron Dome at sea is having the radar effectively track targets and accurately shoot its interceptor missiles at an incoming projectile while the system is moving with the ship and pitches back and forth due to wave activity.

Iron Dome successfully launches from a moving ship (Photo: IDF Spokespersons Unit)

The navy is expected to incorporate Iron Dome into its defensive systems, and it will be built into the new Sa'ar 6 class corvette currently being built in Germany.

The primary objective of the seaborne Iron Dome is to protect Israeli offshore oil and gas platforms from Hamas and Hezbollah rockets. Hamas shot missiles at Israeli offshore drilling platforms during Operation Protective Edge, but the missiles failed to make a hit.
WASHINGTON - US President Barack Obama spoke by telephone on Wednesday with Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan about the war in Syria and efforts to defeat Islamic State militants, the White House said in a statement.

Obama noted the importance of international cooperation to maintain the cessation of hostilities in Syria and to make progress on a negotiated political transition in the country, the statement said.

The two leaders agreed on the urgency of continued efforts to degrade and defeat Islamic State and to disrupt the militant group's capacity to conduct attacks in Turkey, Europe and elsewhere, the White House said.
CAIRO- An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo carrying 66 people which crashed into the sea, is likely the result of terrorism, Russian and Egyptian officials said

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The Airbus A320 had vanished 10 miles after it entered Egyptian airspace at the border of the flight information region (FIR) between Athens and Egypt, around 30-40 miles north of the Egyptian coast.

An Egyptian Foreign Ministry says that it will work closely with France to investigate what caused the plane to "fall.

EgyptAir plane (Photo:EPA)

EgyptAir Flight 804 was lost from radar at 2:45AM local time when it was flying at 37,000 feet, the airline said.

European air traffic network manager Eurocontrol said that there were no weather issues at the time in the vicinity of the area where the EgyptAir flight went missing.

Egyptian armed forces were searching for the plane, which was carrying 56 passengers, including one child and two babies, and 10 crew. There were 30 Egyptian naitonals, 15 French nationals, and 11 people from 10 other countries on the flight

The company has announced that Egyptian authorities have detected a signal from the plane's emergency transponder. However, Egyptian Authorities denied this.

The pilot had clocked up 6,275 hours of flying experience, including 2,101 hours on the A320, while the first officer had 2,766 hours, the airline said.

Meanwhile, EgyptAir has opened up a crisis center, and is hosting the passengers' families near to Cairo Airport and is providing doctors, translators and other services to the passengers' family members.

Airbus is aware of the disappearance, but "we have no official information at this stage of the certitude of an accident," the company's spokesman Jacques Rocca said.

Ahmed Abdel, the vice-chairman of EgyptAir holding company says there was no distress call from the plane. He also said that there was no special cargo on the flight, and no notification was made to the captain of dangerous goods on board.

EgyptAir offices at Cairo International Airport (Photo: AP)

Egyptian Prime Minister Sharif Ismail said in a press conference that "it is still too early to say what exactly happened to the plane," and said that nothing, including terrorism, can be ruled out as a cause of the plane's disappearance.

A Greek frigate searching for the missing aircraft discovered two large plastic floating objects in the sea 230 miles south of the island of Crete, Greek defence sources said.

The two objects appeared to be pieces of plastic in white and red. They were spotted close to the area where a transponder signal was emitted earlier, the sources said.

'Nothing is ruled out'

France is ruling nothing out as to why an EgyptAir plane went missing after leaving Paris for Cairo, Prime Minister Manuel Valls said on Thursday.

As he spoke on RTL radio, an official at President Francois Hollande's office said the French leader had just spoken to his Egyptian counterpart and that both sides would cooperate closely on the case.

"We are in close contact with the Egyptian authorities, both civil and military. The Egyptian authorities have already sent air reconnaissance teams to the site, and France is ready to help with the search if the Egyptian authorities ask, of course," Valls told RTL radio.





EgyptAir (Photo: AP)

"At this stage, no theory can be ruled out regarding the causes of the disappearance," Valls said, adding that available information suggested several French citizens were on the flight.

Meanwhile, Greece joined the search and rescue operation for the EgyptAir flight with two aircraft, one C-130 and one early warning aircraft, officials at the Hellenic National Defense General Staff said. They said one frigate was also heading to the area, and helicopters are on standby on the southern island of Karpathos for potential rescue or recovery operations.

The Greek Civil Aviation Chief reported that Greek air traffic controllers spoke to the pilot over the island of Kea, and that the pilot didn't report any problems. He continued, saying that the EgyptAir flight disappeared from radars two minutes after entering Egyptian airspace.

France also plans to send boats and planes to help search for an EgyptAir aircraft, Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault said.

"Everything must be done to find the plane, that's why we're in contact with the Egyptian authorities...we are mobilising and ready to send our military means, planes and boats, to search for this plane," Ayrault told reporters after a ministerial meeting with French President Francois Hollande.

Meanwhile, the head of Russia's FSB security service Alexander Bortnikov said that the crash of the EgyptAir jet was "in all likelihood" caused by a terrorist act, the RIA news agency quoted him as saying.

Additionally, Egypt's aviation minister said that a terrorist attack was more likely to have taken down the missing EgyptAir aircraft early Thursday morning than a technical failure.

There were no known security concerns about passengers aboard the missing plane but further checks are underway, he told a news conference.

The minister said however that it was still too early to draw any conclusions as to the cause of the plane's disappearance.

Relatives of passengers on a vanished EgyptAir flight have started arriving at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside Paris, where their loved ones boarded the aircraft. The French government is setting up a crisis center for relatives at the airport.

Tourism Disrupted

With its ancient archeological sites and Red Sea resorts, Egypt is a popular destination for Western tourists. But the industry was badly hit following the downing of a Russian jet last year, the ongoing Islamist insurgency and a string of bomb attacks in the country.

An Airbus A321 operated by Russia's Metrojet crashed in the Sinai on Oct. 31, 2015, killing all 224 people on board. Russia and Western governments have said the plane was likely brought down by a bomb, and the Islamic State militant group said it had smuggled an explosive device on board.

EgyptAir departure gate at Cairo International Airport (Photo: AP)

Reuters reported in January that an EgyptAir mechanic, whose cousin joined Islamic State in Syria, is suspected of planting the bomb, according to sources familiar with the matter.

In March, an EgyptAir plane flying from Alexandria to Cairo was hijacked and forced to land in Cyprus by a man with what authorities said was a fake suicide belt. He was arrested after giving himself up.

EgyptAir has a fleet of 57 Airbus and Boeing jets, including 15 of the Airbus A320 family of aircraft, according to airfleets.com.

The last fatal incident involving an EgyptAir aircraft was in May 2002, when a Boeing 737 crashed into a hill while on approach to Tunis-Carthage International Airport, killing 14 people.

In October 1999, the first officer of a Boeing 767 deliberately crashed the plane into the Atlantic Ocean about 60 miles south of Nantucket Island, Massachusetts, killing all 217 people on board.
HAGATNA- The U.S. Air Force said Thursday a B-52 crashed on Guam shortly after takeoff, but all seven crew members made it out safely. No injuries were reported.

The plane aborted on takeoff and caught fire at about 8:30 a.m., Pacific Air Forces public affairs said in an email. It crashed on the flight line of the base.

The bomber was deployed to Guam from Minot, North Dakota, as part of the military's continuous bomber presence in the Pacific, The Air Force said. The crew members are with the 69th Expeditionary Bomb Squadron and were performing a routine training mission, it said.
Yisrael Beytenu leader Avigdor Lieberman, who is expected to be appointed defense minister and bring his party into the government, has dubbed his change of fortunes as a "double achievement for the Russian-speaking community in Israel."

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Lieberman, whose party will receive the Immigration Absorption Ministry as well after reaching an agreement with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, told Yedioth Ahronoth's Russian-language publication Vesti that "receiving the Defense Ministry is, to me, an important stage in shattering the glass ceiling that we, the community of immigrants from the former Soviet Union, have been facing over the years."

Lieberman also obtained a promise from the prime minister that the work on current Immigration Absorption Minister Ze'ev Elkin's pensions reform will continue and be completed, a central issue for Yisrael Beytenu. The reform seeks to ensure that immigrants would receive a proper pension regardless of the number of years of service. In addition, Yisrael Beytenu's initiative to impose the death penalty on terrorist will also receive the coalition's support.

Lieberman this morning outside his home (Photo: Gil Yohanan)

"If we can resolve the issue of pensions for the immigrants, then that would be an immense achievement that was reached thanks to insistence and persistence," Lieberman told Vesti. "If we can finalize this agreement and join the government, then this double achievement expresses the recognition of the status of immigrants and the Russian-speaking community in Israel."

Thwarting Herzog

Labor leader Isaac Herzog's attempts to join the government were seen as a threat by the right wing, mostly because of the Labor leader's demand to receive an assurance in writing from the prime minister that he would have veto privileges over decisions on construction in the settlements.

Elkin and the head of the Samaria regional council, Yossi Dagan, decided to thwart Herzog's ambitions and, with the help of Tourism Minister Yariv Levin and head of the Likud branch in Judea and Samaria Shevah Stern, the two asked Netanyahu for the green light to approach Lieberman.

After Netanyahu consented, the group set to work and set up the move over the last few days. In an effort to promote the move, Elkin gave an interview to Yedioth Ahronoth, in which he expressed vehement objection to adding Herzog to the governmentwarning such a move would only serve to strengthen Lieberman.

Many in the Likud were doubtful the effort to bring Lieberman into the government would be successful, after the prime minister and the Yisrael Beytenu spent the last year hurling insults at one another while the latter was in the opposition.

Lieberman himself did not trust Netanyahu and suspected he was being used as leverage against Herzog. But the pressure from the right was immense, including threats that MKs Bezalel Smotrich and Uri Ariel of Tekuma (a faction within Bayit Yehudi) would quit the coalition, leading to a situation in which Herzog holds power over the government.

Lieberman named his pricethe Defense Ministryand while Netanyahu was not enthused by the demand, he conceded.

After his private meeting with the prime minister on Wednesday afternoon, Lieberman met with Likud Minister Yariv Levin, appointed as Netanyahu's point man during the negotiations, to finalize the rest of the agreement's details. Talks are expected to continue on Thursday morning and an official involved in the negotiations said only the technical details remained, and the agreement should be signed either by the end of the day or on Friday.

One of the issues still up for negotiations is Yisrael Beytenu's request to advance one of its legislation proposals that seeks to fund 90 percent of the mortgage for young couples. The bill has so far been met with objection from the Finance Ministry both under Yair Lapid's leadership in the 19th Knesset and under Moshe Kahlon's leadership in the 20th.

Lieberman held a press conference earlier Wednesday saying he was willing to discuss the possibility of bringing his party into the government, but that he has yet to receive any official offer. The press conference was followed immediately by a call from Netanyahu, who invited Lieberman for a one-on-one meeting on the issue, which bore fruit.

Opposition leader Isaac Herzog (Labor), who has been negotiating the option of adding his own party into the government as well, was quick to follow Lieberman's press conference with one of his own , in which he announced he would not continue talks while Lieberman was also in talks with the prime minister.

As the afternoon wore on, Lieberman's successful meeting with Netanyahu led the prime minister to hold conversations with the heads of the partiers in his coalition, in which he updated them about the recent developments.

Netanyahu also called current Defense Minister Moshe Ya'alon to tell him his job had been offered to Lieberman. The prime minister is currently examining the option of giving Ya'alon the Foreign Ministry instead.

Meanwhile, current Immigration Absorption Minister Elkin will receive a limited economy portfolio, including just industry and trade. The employment portfolio will be given to Welfare Minister Haim Katz. The Immigration Absorption Ministry will be given to Lieberman's close Yisrael Beytenu ally Sofa Landver, which served in the role before.
BEIRUT - Syrian government forces and allies including Lebanese Hezbollah fighters seized a strategic town southeast of Damascus from insurgents on Thursday, a monitoring group said.

After heavy fighting in an assault by the government side, rebels were being driven out of the town of Deir al-Asafir in the Syrian capital's Eastern Ghouta suburbs, the British-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said.
It was business as usual for Defense Minister Moshe Ya'alon on Wednesday after being informed by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu that his job was given to Yisrael Beytenu leader Avigdor Lieberman.

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"I'm not surprised and I'm not concerned by it," Ya'alon told his close associates.

One of them said Ya'alon "is not hurt or offended, we knew about this move that was taking shape behind the scenes."

"Bibi (Netanyahu) wanted to expand the government at any cost, and the tensions between Ya'alon and Netanyahu also played a part," the associate added.

Defense Minister Ya'alon (Photo: Dana Shraga)

Another close associate claimed that Ya'alon's recent strong statements in support of the IDF were viewed as a threat by Netanyahu. "Ya'alon was starting to gain a lot of support from the publicand that made Netanyahu nervous."

But Meir Ramon, a close friend of Ya'alon, said on Thursday morning: "I think he feels hurt, and he believes in the righteousness of his way. Perhaps he's hoping that this move falls through, but he's a strong, brave man who will get through this obstacle as well."

Ramon asserted that "Lieberman is right wing in his words; Bogie (Ya'alon) is right wing in his actions. Everyone knows that what Bogie did, as an elected representative, for the settlement enterprise, no minister has done before him."

He went on to say that Ya'alon "knew that in order to have a broad coalition, concessions will have to be made, but he never believed those concessions will be made in the Defense Ministry."

Ramon said he urged Ya'alon to stay in the Likud party and believes that he will. "The next prime minister will come from the Likud, and I say this with great sadness as a member of the Labor party. If he wants to be the prime minister, and I believe he does, he needs to be the next candidate after Netanyahu."

He accused Netanyahu of "sacrificing (Ya'alon) on the altar of the broad coalition. Bogie has declared many times that he will not oppose Netanyahu. It could be that this move would cause him, in a year or two, to finally oppose Netanyahu."

Officials in the Prime Minister's Office said Wednesday that Netanyahu is currently examining the option of giving Ya'alon the Foreign Ministry instead. Ya'alon's associates said he would accept such an offer.

Many of Likud's ministers were quick to welcome Lieberman's appointmentamong them Yuval Steinitz, Miri Regev and Yisrael Katzafter having clashed with Ya'alon over the past few months.

"It's better to have a stable national camp government than a false unity government that would not be stable," Minister Ze'ev Elkin said.

Transportation Minister Yisrael Katz called Lieberman's Yisrael Beytenu party "a natural partner for the national camp government."

A Likud official went as far as saying that "most of the Likud ministers who wanted to see Bogie outside the Defense Ministry are walking around with a big smile right now."

Meanwhile, Likud activists were angered by the development, saying it was "a humiliation of one of Likud's greatest assets."
Cairo is furious and frustrated at what Egyptian officials close to President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi called "the political bazaar" that Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is holding "at the expense of the peace process."

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"We are, of course, not interfering in Israel's internal politics, but we're following the situation and calculating our moves," a senior Egyptian diplomatic official explained.

Netanyahu had been negotiating with Labor leader Isaac Herzog in an effort to bring the latter's party into the government. As negotiations were ongoing, al-Sisi made a speech in which he backed the French peace initiative . Both Herzog and Netanyahu were quick to welcome the Egyptian president's statements.

Egyptian president Abdel Fattah al-Sisi (Photo: AFP)

After al-Sisi's speech, Herzog remarked that "There were messages that got to me and to Netanyahu from senior regional and international officials who are saying there is a significant regional opportunity to restart the (peace) process - don't miss that opportunity. Al-Sisi's remarks were significant. These things were not coordinated in advance but they fell on sympathetic ears, as Bibi has been telling the region he wants to move forward but that he has been politically restricted. For the first time in many years, an Arab president is saying things so clearly."

But the negotiations fell through on Wednesday after Netanyahu met with Yisrael Beytenu leader Avigdor Lieberman and offered him the defense minister's position in return for bringing his party into the government, leaving Herzog on the outs.

"We have to admit that we received a real shock: We started with Herzog and we're ending up with Lieberman," the Egyptian official said.

"Netanyahu," the official continued, "managed to surprise us at the last moment. We're used to surprises on the Israeli side, but this time it's a bad surprise that we were really not prepared for."

Lieberman has been a "red line" for the Egyptians ever since he threatened, during ousted President Hosni Mubarak's time in power, to blow up the Aswan Dam and leveled harsh criticism about Egypt's peace accord with Israel and its president, saying "He doesn't want to talk to us? He can go to hell."

Mubarak and his government announced Lieberman was considered a persona non grata in Egypt.

Egyptian political advisers said on Wednesday that al-Sisi will not rescind his support of the peace initiative, "but what's happening right now in Israeli politics teaches Egypt an important lesson: We must conduct ourselves cautiously, slowly, and demand guarantees and supervision by a third party for every move and every decision made."
MOSCOW- Russia's military says a bus carrying Russian officers has fallen into a deep ravine, killing six of the officers and injuring the other 16 on board.

The Defense Ministry says the bus was traveling on a mountainous road in the breakaway Georgian republic of South Ossetia on Thursday morning when the brakes failed.

Moscow recognized South Ossetia's independence after Russia defeated Georgia in a brief war in 2008 and has deployed troops to the region, which is home to about 50,000 people.
This past week will be remembered as one of the lowest points for the Israeli Labor party. It's not as if Herzog joining the government would've brought about peace in the Middle East, but something a lot more serious than what the headlines told was going on behind the scenes.

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Netanyahu had already agreed to a construction freeze outside of the main settlement blocs, something which would be a turning point away from the slow descent towards a bi-national statebut the Labor Party members didn't want to wait. They were talking about the negotiations with Netanyahu were an "instrument of surrender," but in reality, all they wanted to do is bring Herzog down. They waged a battle of epic proportions against Herzog without having any idea what was going on in the talks. Such a poor conduct, such a low point, such a disgrace.

The result is that Lieberman is defense minister. Is that such a disaster? Let's wait and see.

Avigdor Lieberman and Prime Minister Netanyahu (Photo: Reuters)

The same campaign that fought to keep the Labor Party from joining the government will now tell us that Lieberman is a monster. If this is truly such a disaster, then why did you allow it to happen?

It's true that every once in a while, the Yisrael Beytenu leader says something ghastly, but there are actually two people leading Yisrael Beytenu: There's Yvette, the terrifying politician who is constantly moving between right and extreme right, and Lieberman, a serious and responsible statesman.

It's important to remember that only two years ago, during that tumultuous time when then-justice minister Tzipi Livni was negotiating with the Palestinians under the mediation of US Secretary of State John Kerry, that Lieberman was the foreign minister. He had all of the petty reasons to sabotage the negotiationsafter all, he was denied the prestigious and important role of leading these talks.

But that very same Lieberman supported the first draft of Kerry's peace proposal, and he gave Livni full backing during the talks. Maybe thats what scared Likud MK Benny Begin? Lieberman publicly reiterated that the United States is a friend and that it is doubtful Israel will ever be able to negotiate a better peace deal.

Had the proposal turned into a peace agreement, Lieberman would have had to leave his home in the West Bank settlement of Nokdim. This didn't bother him too much, as evidenced by his past statements saying that he would be willing to leave his home if it led to a true and lasting peace with the Palestinians.

Even if we work under the assumption that Lieberman could be a balancing factor, the sane and Zionist majority lost out. This was a historic opportunity to create a more moderate government, a government that will stop the slow descent towards a bi-national state.

It seems that those who were against Herzog got their wish, yet they defeated themselves. The Labor party has never seemed so unhappy. And that isn't a reason to celebrate.
The head of Russia's top domestic security agency said Thursday that the crashed Egyptian jet had apparently been brought down by a terror attack.

"In all likelihood it was a terror attack" causing the crash of the EgyptAir Flight 804 from Paris to Cairo with 66 people on board, Alexander Bortnikov said according to Russian news agencies.

Bortnikov, the head of the Federal Security Service, called for a joint action to track down those responsible for that "monstrous attack."
WASHINGTON - The United States and its allies staged 17 strikes against Islamic State in Iraq and Syria on Wednesday in their latest daily attacks against the militant group, the coalition leading the operations said.

In a statement released on Thursday, the Combined Joint Task Force said 14 strikes in Iraq hit targets near nine cities, including Mosul, Kisik and Falluja, among others.

The strikes hit seven of the militant's tactical units as well as two fighting positions, several fighting positions and weapons caches, the US-led task force said. One strike also damaged an oil tanker used by the group near Tal Afar, it added.

In Syria, three strikes near Manbij hit an Islamic State tactical unit, two fighting positions and a mortar system, according to the statement said.
When Irina Nevzlin was 13 years old, her grandmother took her on a visit to Israel.

We arrived from Russia to the Western Wall, and I must admit I had no idea what all these stones were. I hardly knew I was Jewish, she says. But despite my ignorance, I remember standing there and crying for hours. And I am not someone who cries easily. Maybe thats why I remember that experience so well. Today, I know that was the most meaningful moment in my life. That was the beginning of my journey towards Judaism and Israel.

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This coming summer, Nevzlin, 37, and Knesset Speaker Yuli Edelstein, 57, will get married in Jerusalem. I have no doubt that ahead of the wedding, I will go back to the Western Wall, which had such a profound meaning in my life, she says.

A few days afterwards, the couple will have their wedding party at the Ronit Ranch with hundreds of guests, including the prime minister and Israels top political echelons.

At first, we were nervous about the number of invites, especially Irina, says Edelstein. She spoke with one of her friends, and said I can understand why we have a lot of people on his side, he has to invite a lot of people because of politics and the demands of the office. But why do I need so many guests? and her wise friend said to her maybe its because you are finally at home? I think that the fact that after only 10 years in Israel, Irina has so many friends, really says a lot.





Edelstein and Nevzlin (Photo: Alex Kolomoisky)

Their relationship is surprising on many levels; not only because of the 20 years that separate them, but also because of the difference in background and life story. Edelstein, a Zionist activist who taught Hebrew in secret, is a religious resident of Gush Etzion. Nevzlin is a non-practicing, secular Jewish woman living in a villa in Herzliya Pituach. And yet, in their first joint interview, they stress that the things they have in common far outweigh the differences: The memories they share from Moscow, the Jewish identity in a hostile environment, and the Russian language that rolls off their tongues when there is no one else around  all these things help love prevail.

A combination of luck and smarts

Our meeting takes place in Nevzlins offices in the Diaspora Museum, where she serves as Chairwoman of the Board of Directors. Its hard to detect any evidence of the fortune father is believed to have. Leonid Nevezlin, who was one of the heads of the Yukos Oil Company, made his big fortune when Boris Yeltzin was President of Russia. Coffee is served in plastic cups from the coffee-shop on the floor above us, and Irina walks around wearing a T-shirt, jeans and sneakers.

Is it important to you to shatter the image of the oligarchs daughter?

I am not concerned with the image. I was born in a humble blue-collar neighborhood, finished my BA and MA degrees in economics, and started working while I was still a student. The course of my life was very normal. I understand the need to see the world through stigmas, and I dont intend to fight it. But in my daily life, I simply go to work. There is some sort of conceptual confusion in Israel. The word Oligarch is used here to describe a very wealthy Russian, while the real meaning of the term is someone who is close to the regime. But I dont live by images, I simply live my life. As for the clothes, I always have a jacket and high-heel shoes in the closet if the need arises.

Such need arises these days mainly when meeting with potential donors and asking for their help in the extensive renovations of the Diaspora Museum. As part of the renovations, a new, state-of-the-art wing will be opened at the end of the month devoted to current, lighter aspects of modern Judaism. The goal, says Nevzlin, is to bring new audiences to the museum, people who havent been interested in the museum so far.

Ive talked to her about her modesty many times before, says future-husband Edelstein. I told her its probably a combination of luck and smarts. Luck  because she grew up in a blue-collar neighborhood in Moscow and was not surrounded by luxury. And smarts  because when she had the opportunity to live a life of opulence and wealth, she chose not to, continued to do her work and realized that there are things that are more important than money.

She was born in 1978, the daughter of two engineers - Leonid and Anna. Following the divorce, I lived with my mother and her husband, she says. In Russia, the only religion was Communism, and we were forbidden to speak about our Judaism. When I was seven years old, someone called me Jew in a derogative way, and grandma, who was a teacher at my school, decided it was time to tell me the truth.

I am going to tell you two things, she said to me. There are two Jews in this entire school. You and I. And we are not going to say another word about it ever again.

That is all I heard until that visit to the Western Wall. When I was 14, I transferred to a Jewish school, and it was there that I felt I belonged to a group bigger than my family for the first time. That I was a Jew. That feeling is connected to my work at the museum.

Edelstein and Nevzlin (Photo: Raphael Delouya)

During her MA studies Nevzlin started working with Mikhail Khodorkovsky, her fathers partner in Yukos. Khodorkovsky asked me to establish a philanthropic foundation that would help talented students go to the best universities in the world, and then return home to build the New Russia. Khodorkovsky was the one who made me look forward and think on a wider scale.

In 2003, after expressing harsh criticism against Putin, Khodorkovsky was imprisoned for 10 years for tax violations, followed by the nationalization of Yukos Oil Company by the state. He was declared Prisoner of Conscience by Amnesty International, and after his release, he went on voluntary exile in Switzerland.

The day Khodorkovsky entered prison, Nevzlin quit her job. He was imprisoned because of his views, and because of Yukoss success, she says. I went to every office of every editor-in-chief of every newspaper in Russia, and said a man of his stature, with his image and his everything he has done for Russian society  its just unheard of. We were at a constitutive and defining moment in Russians history, after the fall of communism. Until his imprisonment, we felt like we had freedom of speech and we could do business. But suddenly it turned out that if you dont toe the government line  you go to prison. It was clear that after they got Khodorkovsky, they will find their way to my father.

After Khodorkovskys arrest, Nevzlins father fled to Israel. In 2008, he was convicted by a Russian court of conspiracy to commit murder, and was sentenced in absentia to life in prison. Nevzlin vehemently denied all the accusations, and claimed it was a spectacle trial. Israel, in turn, denied all extradition demands made by Russia.

Did you feel threatened personally?

For a few weeks, after my father had left Russia, I knew that there was always someone following me, driving behind me. They didnt try to hide it. Its part of the KGB method, and its done to send a message. As one who didnt grow up in the Soviet era, this reality was very foreign to me. But Ive always heard about it. What was happening brought back all the stories I grew up with.

Edelstein remembers his time in Russia. We both experienced persecution, he says. The things she went through reminded me of my own experiences. The surveillance is mainly a form of psychological pressure that is applied when everywhere you go, you have a shadow, someone following you, and even bump into you on the street on purpose. I remember one time when I was with friends, and we had to go to a certain address. A car was following us, and we lost our way while they moved on to the address they were given. And then, in the middle of the road, the driver made a U-turn and raced toward us because he thought we were trying to pull a brilliant maneuver.

Goodbye to Russia

In December 1984, Edelstein was falsely convicted of possession of drugs and sent to three years of imprisonment at a hard labor camp near Lake Baikal.

Because I was teaching Hebrew, the authorities used to come and turn my library upside down and confiscate my books. That one time, before I was arrested, the search of my house began as usual. The investigators brought two cardboard boxes form a nearby grocery store, and collected all the foreign books. But then, one of the investigators pulled out a match and said there are many witnesses who saw me take this box from the shelf. Inside the box, they claimed, were drugs, and a few days later I was arrested for possession. When I tell this to people, they ask me were you really using? Irina never asked me that. She understands.

Edelstein and Nevzlin

In May 1987, after being incarcerated for two years and eight months, Edelstein was released from prison. On the day of his release, he told his friends that the date according to the Jewish calendar was the 5th of Iyar, Israels Independence Day. So this year, at the traditional torch-lighting ceremony, Edelstein also celebrated 29 years of freedom.

During the ceremony I usually say in honor of Jerusalem, in honor of the Knesset. This time, the dedication was in hope of an honorable and sane discourse in Israel  the main issue and the real threat to society today.

Nevzlin left Russia for London in 2003, and never returned. I dont wish to go back to a country in which my father is a wanted man, she says. When I left I didnt know I was leaving Russia never to return. It took several months for me to realize that I wasnt going back. I called my mother a few months after I arrived in London, and said I dont think Ill stay here forever, but I do know where I am not going back to. This feeling, that you can be a citizen with equal rights, freedom of choice and freedom of speech, the fact that you are living in a democratic system that works for your benefit  I found it enchanting.

In London, she worked for a strategic consulting firm. One Friday evening, we were in a meeting that just went on and on, she remembers, and a nice guy wearing a yarmulke came over and asked me what are you doing tonight? I was all alone there, so I admitted that I didnt know, and he invited me to his home for Shabbat dinner. Somehow he realized that I was Jewish and alone in the city. This nice guy was Lord John Mendelson, and we continue doing things together. At present, hes helping me raise money for the museum.

In 2006, after three years in London, Nevzlin decided to immigrate to Israel. My mother was tired of being away from everybody, and decided to make aliyah. I told her Ill come and help her settle in, as I have been here several times before, and knew a few people. I took a night-flight, got into my seat, closed my eyes, and at that moment I just knew that I was making aliyah. That I, too, am going to Israel to stay.

Did you know what you were going to do in Israel?

I went to consult with Rabbi Firer, and we had a very interesting conversation. This meeting led to the creation of the Israeli Center for a Better Childhood, which was established to contribute to the welfare and advancement of Israeli children who are in need of help in the fields of education and health.

At the same time, Nevzlin began working with the Diaspora Museum. In this capacity she met Yuli Edelstein. Our first meeting took place many years ago  my father introduced us during one of his visits here, she says. Afterwards, we got to meet a few times as part of my work at the Diaspora Museum, when Yuli was minister of information and the Diaspora. We had some joint projects, and used to hold consultations on different issues.

A non-political relationship

Edelesteins wife, Tania, died of cancer three years ago. Nevzlin divorced her architect husband Michael Cogan a year and a half ago. The meeting that would kindle their romantic relationship took place several months later, in May 2015.

We met at a Tel Aviv cafe, Edelstein recalls. Before then, I was married and wasnt looking for a romantic relationship. Once, after we had gotten together, I told her you have no idea how kind I was to you and how serious I was about you. During the primaries, she wanted to set up a meeting to consult with me on something, and I dropped everything and came.

What can you tell us about the marriage proposal?

Edelstein: I proposed 25 times before she said yes.

Nevzlin: After the divorce, I decided that I was never going to marry again, that I need to be by myself, that its more convenient this way. Im an independent person, sometimes too independent. But one cant ignore the heart, and whatever happened - happened.

Edelstein: And then, not only did she agree to marry me, she also agreed not to wear jeans.

Edelstein and Nevzlin

Edelstein, youre a religious man living in a settlement, and Nevzlin, youre a secular woman living in Herzliya Pituach. Were you not bothered by the differences?

Nevzlin: It works fine with my pluralistic world view. On a day-to-day basis, it may not always be easy, but there is mutual respect, and of course there is love. On Friday evening we do Kiddush, a novelty for me, and my children are very happy about it. Im happy too, because it creates a homey feeling, which is very moving for me.

Edelstein: The move to Herzliya was not easy for me. Its not a case of tossing a coin to decide where we are going to live. My children are grown and independent, but Irina has two school-aged children. Its a very different way of life for me. I made aliyah on July 12, 1987, and on July 13 I was already in Gush Etzion. At a certain point, when we realized that this relationship was meaningful and serious, we fantasized about living in two separate homes. But in the end, we decided that I would move to her house. To her credit, Irina did everything it took so that I dont have to eat from plastic plates.

On my first Shabbat in Herzliya, I found a synagogue to my liking. One of the people there was even a volunteer in my campaign during the last primaries. Its not as if I found myself in Singapore. Herzliya has quite a few Jews living there, thank God.

Nevzlin: This is not Tel Aviv, which wouldve been a lot harder for him to adjust to. We have our own private quiet corner. There are a lot of similarities in our lifestyles. Unlike many of my friends who only live in the Tel Aviv bubble, we both live in many other places as well. We go to meetings all the time, and travel a lot. Both of us are very open and curious people.

Edelstein: To her credit, Irina is not the type of person to just shout slogans. She is ready to consider new things. On Passovers Chol Hamoed (the interim daysed.) we visited some very interesting places that she has never been to before.

Nevzlin: We were in Hebron. When Yuli suggested I go there with him, I felt no reservations. I have a need to feel the country and get to know it, and the notion of seeing it with him made it even more appealing. My visit to the Cave of the Patriarchs, for instance, was an emotional experience similar to the one I had as a little girl of 13 at the Western Wall. I stood next to the tomb of Abraham, and felt a connection to something very ancient and strong. But yes, it also crossed my mind that this place is not entirely ours. That this is the cradle of all nations.

Edelstein: We have to agree on one basic premise: Were not going to disappear from here, and neither are the Arabs. We have to live together. We have to drop the slogans and start building connections with our neighbors. We wont go back to the '67 borders, and we wont divide Jerusalem. Its just not going to happen. I am a pragmatic person, and out of my pragmatism I am telling you that its not going to happen. When we begin having talks that will eventually lead to peace, we will all laugh about these questions that seem so critical nowwhat will we do about the Western Wall? In a two states for two nations solution, where exactly is the border going to be?

And where do you stand politically, Nevzlin?

Nevzlin: A part of Yulis job is to define his political voice, but I am exempt from it. My job at the Diaspora Museum, a place that adopts an inclusive pluralistic approach, requires me to be a-political outwardly. On the other hand, I am very interested in politics. I follow the election campaign in the US very closely, and try to understand the feelings of need and distress of the public, which are reflected in the American presidential campaign.

Their wedding is going to be big, they say, but not exuberant. At first, we were worried about what people would say, because we really did invite a lot of guests, but then we realized that we are not faking anything. If anyone expects rivers of champagne and mountains of caviar, they will be disappointed, says Edelstein.

Nevzlin is quick to add that these champagne and caviar events are exactly the ones we usually avoid.

One thing is clear. Since the prime minister is expected to attend, the security measures will be very tight. Even the food is going to be screened.

They plan to donate all the wedding gifts to NGOs that support lone soldiers. Life goes on in a very surprising way, says Edelstein. After Tanias death, I had no idea this could happen. I am a professional survivor. I wasnt worried about being heartbroken for the rest of my life, but I also couldnt imagine that I would be interviewed about a new love. That was the last thing on my mind. And to all my well-wishers who kept asking, why are you sitting all alone three months.six monthsa year. I replied that I dont see myself in another relationship. I havent forgotten the woman I shared my life with for 33 years, I said. But even if we dont expect it, life is more powerful than anything we could imagine. I dont know what I did to deserve this privilege, but I was lucky to meet a woman like Irina.

Diaspora Museums new wing includes Bob Dylan

The new wing at the Diaspora Museum, or as its now called Beit Hatfusot  the Museum of the Jewish People, will be opened at the end of the month. Contrary to expectations, this new wing holds a modern, light approach, easily accessible to a younger audience, and concentrating on recent history  World Judaism in the last 200 years. The new wing features TV screens that show video clips of Sephardi and Ashkenazi synagogues, both Orthodox and Reform; videos and songs by Bob Dylan that express his complicated dialogue with Judaism; stand-up skits with Jackie Levy and Kobi Arieli; a special exhibition dedicated "Operation Moses, the covert evacuation of Ethiopian Jews from Sudan during a famine in 1984; and even pictures of women wearing tefillin (phylacteriesed.).

The people behind the new wing, as well as the other changes done at the museum, are the chairwoman of the board, Irina Nevzlin, and the general manager, Dan Tadmor. The project cost $100 million: $20 million came from the state, the Nevzlin family added another $20 million, and the rest came from donations.

In 2003, there were those who said that this place should be shut down, says Nevzlin. It was old and dull, and the number of visitors was the same as the number of employees. But closing it wasnt an easy decision to make. Especially because of all the unique items that have been accumulated there. You need to understand, the Diaspora Museum opened in 1978. The plans started way back in the 60s, stemming from the desire to tell the history of the Jewish Diaspora, with the prevailing notion at that time that all Jews are supposed, at one point or another, to move to Israel. Over the years, the number of Jews in the world rose, and the Diaspora Jewish community continued being a living, breathing and growing organism. Right now, less than half of the worlds Jews live in Israel.

The museum was not only technologically outdated, it was conceptually outdated, says Nevzlin. Jews around the world could no longer consider the museum their home. Think of an American Jewish tourist coming to the Diaspora Museum, and being told a story that is completely disconnected from his reality. His life is in the United States, and the museum is pushing him to make aliyah. How can he feel connected to that? The message was offensive, and drove tourists away.

The people behind the original idea were Natan Sharansky, the former chairman of the board, and Shlomo Lahat, who occupied this position before him. Both of them felt that the way the museum was being managed , there was no reason to continue the flow of government funds.

Next, Leonid Nevzlin, Irinas father, got involved. He established a philanthropic NGO, the Nadav Fund, that helped raise donations for the museum.

The fund supports initiatives that advance the understanding of the concept of Jewish peoplehood, the building of the collective Jewish identity, and the forming of long-term connections among Jews all over the world, says Nevzlin.

In 2006, she joined a meeting with her father and Sharansky. My father said: The only reason to keep the museum going is if it tells a never-ending story, the story of the Jewish people of today. There are enough history museums. This sentence stayed with me.

Irina was appointed as a member of the board of directors, acted as deputy chairman, and later accepted the offer to chair the board.

She doesnt deny that her appointment was at first met with a certain amount of suspicion from those thinking the position was given to her only because of her fathers money and connections.

I think its quite natural, she says. Even when I hear that somebodys son was appointment for something, the first thing that crosses my mind is that this job was arranged for him. But before I became chairwoman, I served as they deputy-chair for two years, and I was very involved in everything. So there were all sorts of rumors, mainly from the outside world, but it didnt interfere with the work.

As part of the changes she is leading, Nevzlin wants to focus not only on the Jewish peoples disasters, but also on stories of success.

Because this nation, even in the Diaspora, didnt just survive. People were successful, influential, became connected. You cant reduce Jewish history to the Holocaust and nothing else. People constantly confuse the Diaspora Museum with Yad Vashem, but the difference is significant. Yad Vashem focuses on a very important story, which we must continue telling. But there are another 5,000 years of Jewish history that arent mentioned there. And that is the story we are telling.

In Israel, there is a vigorous debate regarding to what degree the memory of the Holocaust needs to be preserved.

The Holocaust is what finally brought us to this country. It should have a place, but not as the only and central issue. It has to be put in context that allows us to look at the future as well. Because if we only concentrate on the past, we will remain there.

Why did you choose Bob Dylan?

Bob Dylan and Operation Moses are temporary exhibitions. We thought that to strengthen the sense of belonging, we should speak to everyones heart. Some people can relate to the fascinating Jewish story through music. One of the reasons we chose Bob Dylan and not Leonard Cohen, for example, is that we wanted to present someone who has questions about his Jewish belief. To show that its OK to doubt. You dont have to be certain that the fact you are Jewish is necessarily the best thing to ever happen to you. The answers are not always clear cut.

Did you deliberately choose a more pluralistic approach?

Yes. We want to tell everybodys story  to show that a woman can serve as a cantor, to show Reform and Conservative synagogues. I believe we should make room for everybody. Present everyone. We uploaded all the material we have onto the internet. Anyone with some basic knowledge about his grandfathers family name or the town he came from can enter the site and try to locate his family tree.

Did you?

Of course. I found that my grandfather and grandmother met at a dance party in Crimea, when he lived in St. Petersburg and she in Moscow. But two generations prior to that, they lived in two 'shtetles' in Belarus, which were a mere three kilometers apart. So they actually came full circle.
The Palestinian Authority on Thursday slammed Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's decision to bring Avigdor Lieberman's Yisrael Beytenu party into the government, saying this was "further proof that there is no true partner for peace in Israel."

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A statement from the PA Foreign Ministry said that the decision to appoint Lieberman as the defense minister has led the Palestinian people to the conclusion they have no other choice but to continue their international campaign for recognition.

"This decision is Netanyahu's answer to the French initiative and to international and regional efforts to advance the peace process between our two sides," the PA Foreign Ministry in Ramallah said.

Mahmoud Abbas (Photo: Ofer Meir)

"Netanyahu is sending a very clear message to the world that Israel prefers extremism and expanding the occupation and the settlements over peace," the statement continued.

The Palestinian Foreign Ministry demanded that the international community "bear political, moral and legal responsibility towards the Palestinian people and their rights. The adherence of Yisrael Beytenu, headed by the extremist Lieberman, to the Netanyahu government and its receiving the defense portfolio was welcomed and supported by settlers and extremists in the Israeli streets."

According to the ministry, this dramatic development is not surprising "to those who follow day to day the steps of the extremist Netanyahu government and its various apparatuses against the Palestinian people. The adherence of Lieberman, known for his right-wring and extremist views against the Palestinians is new proof that Netanyahu prefers to render his government more fundamentalist, to make it, as the Israeli press has dubbed it, the most right-wing government in Israel's history."

The Arab press has been following the unfolding story in Israel, but it has relied mainly on reports from the Israeli media. In reports, Lieberman is presented as a character threatening Arab states, especially compared to Ya'alon. Lebanese newspaper As-Safir, which has ties with Hezbollah, printed the headline, "A Netanyahu and Lieberman partnershipa more fascist regime."

Egypt also followed the recent Israeli political drama via Israeli media. The Egyptians of course recall Lieberman's statements about bombing the Aswan Dam if Egypt sent forces into Sinai. Egyptian sources have indicated their frustration
RAMALLAH - The Israeli military says a Palestinian prisoner who ended a 94-day hunger strike in February has been released to his home in the West Bank.

It says Mohammed al-Qeq was freed on Thursday.

Al-Qeq went on hunger strike in November to win release from administrative detention, a practice that can keep some prisoners in custody without charges for an indefinite time. Israel says it is an important security tool to deter militant attacks.

Palestinian prisoners have used hunger strikes before to draw attention to their detention. Fearing a fasting detainee's death could spark more violence, Israel has at times acceded to their demands.

Israel has said that al-Qeq, who has worked as a journalist for a Saudi media outlet, was involved in activities linked to the militant group Hamas.
MK Orly Levi-Abekasis wrote on her Facebook page that she is quitting the Yisrael Beytenu party in light of its expected entry to the government. "I decided not to take part in the current political process, and I do so with my head held high," she wrote.

She further clarified that she would remain a member of Knesset and wrote that she intended to serve "according to my conscience and in a manner that will only serve the public good."
BENGHAZI, Libya - A spokesman of a Libyan militia says two suicide bombings by the ISIS group have killed 32 of the militia's fighters.

Mohammed Shamia of the Misrata militia, which is loyal to Libya's new UN-brokered unity government, told The Associated Press that the attack happened on Wednesday night.

He says two suicide bombers rammed their large vehicles packed with explosives into militia positions in the al-Washka and Bourayat al-Hassoun areas west of the coastal city of Sirte, an IS stronghold. Fifty militiamen were wounded in the attacks.

ISIS claimed responsibility for the bombings in a statement posted by its supporters on Twitter.
445 AW welcomes new commander

Maj. Gen. John Flournoy, 4th Air Force commander, passes the guidon to Col. Adam Willis incoming 445th Airlift Wing commander, during the 445th Airlift Wing change of command ceremony May 15, 2016. Prior to his arrival to the 445th, Colonel Willis served as the commander of the 908th Airlift Wing, Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama. (U.S. Air Force photo/Tech. Sgt. Patrick O'Reilly)
AMC commander releases Rapid Global Mobility Vision

In order to establish a common understanding of mobility's direction to 2035, the Air Mobility Command commander recently released his Rapid Global Mobility Vision.



"This vision is essential to mobility Airmen as it is the framework and foundation guiding us into the future," said Gen. Carlton D. Everhart II, the AMC commander. "It builds on our past achievements and describes our initiatives to address the challenges of a dynamic operational and austere fiscal environment."



The vision focuses on the command's 20-year strategic vectors, which are aligned under the Air Force strategic vectors and U.S. Transportation Command's priorities in order to ensure unity and purpose. These vectors are:



- Execute and sustain rapid global mobility

- Enhance mobility partnerships

- Prepare the mobility forces for tomorrow

- Develop and care for Airmen and their families



"RGM's future is one of opportunity and promise," Everhart said. "The uncertainty of the future environment, coupled with constrained resources, demands that we take actions now to ensure enterprise-wide success in the future."



The document discusses AMC's dual role in providing global power projection and enabling vigilance for the nation.



"To accomplish this, as the lead command for air mobility, AMC is charged with managing and coordinating all mobility Air Force operations facilitating air mobility force interoperability," the commander said.



AMC's responsibilities as the lead command include providing mobility doctrine, organization, standardization, leadership development, modernization, planning and programming, and logistics standards. These responsibilities all span the missions of airlift, air refueling, aeromedical evacuation, and air mobility support.



The document provides a brief overview of the commands present-day status.



"Today, air mobility forces execute the air mobility mission around the globe, enabling operational agility and flexibility to the warfighter, the diplomat, and our nation's partners," Everhart said. "Our forces are in action supporting and enabling joint and coalition forces engaged in combat operations across the globe"



The RGM Vision also delves deeper as the commander described the future environment and strategic vectors of the future.



"As an integral part of the United States Air Force and joint force family of systems, the future air mobility fleet must be prepared to operate in the full spectrum of operating environments, including austere and improvised airfields, while contending with global access constraints," the general said.



The document details how the strategic vectors of the future are designed to help AMC focus on their direct investments, institutional changes, and employment concepts throughout the 20-year planning.



"Maintaining Airmen, aircraft, and support structure readiness is the foundation of mission accomplishment," said Everhart, when discussing the vector of execute and sustain rapid global mobility. "Nowhere is this more critical than in our no-fail missions of support to the nuclear mission through the employment of air refueling tankers and our mission of safe, responsive presidential airlift."
Three 315th Security Forces Squadron members here joined a multinational military force at African Lion 16 in Tifnit, Kingdom of Morocco, April 14 to 29.

Service members from the U.S. Armed Forces, the Moroccan Royal Armed Forces, the Federal Republic of Germany Armed Forces and other partner nations, to include Mauritania, Canada, Italy, Spain, Great Britain, Tunisia and the Netherlands, participated in the annual training exercise this year.

The exercise designed to improve interoperability and mutual understanding of each nations tactics, techniques and procedures while demonstrating the strong bond between those participating.

This was the first year that Charleston Reservists participated in the multinational exercise.

Tech. Sgt. Steve Smith led Charlestons contribution to the exercise. We jumped at the opportunity to be a part of Desert Lion. Working in a joint environment like this gives us the ability to broaden our cross cultural experiences, not just because we were in Morocco, but by working with other NATO nations as well, he said.

Smiths team from Charleston performed joint training exercises along Marine Corps Reserve and Army military police. He said they also augmented the Marines during civil unrest and less than lethal training.

As a bonus, Smith said his team was given the opportunity to shoot weapons used by the other nations, including AK-47 assault rifle variant used by the Moroccans, and the Spanish Armys rifle of choice, the Heckler & Koch G-36-E assault rifle.

Lance Cpl. Melissa Martens, Marine Corps Forces Reserve contributed to this story

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Team Dover provides subsistence, hope to Honduras

Joint Task Force-Bravo personnel are ambassadors in the Central American region working to improve the cooperation between the U.S. and the people here in the area. To gain the trust and respect of a nation, it is important to have a working relationship with its government and the people who live there -- making relationship building a key priority for JTF-Bravo.



The organization looked to build upon the strong relationship between the U.S. and Honduras at Soto Cano Air Base May 13, when, through the Denton Program, it welcomed a C-5M Super Galaxy from Dover Air Force Base, Delaware, and its cargo of approximately 85,000 pounds of rice and beans which is to be distributed to people in the Yoro Department of Honduras by a local non-governmental organization.



The active duty 436th Airlift Wing and Air Force Reserve's 512th Airlift Wing fly the C-17 at Dover AFB.



The Denton Program, created to allow private U.S. citizens and organizations to use space available on U.S. military cargo planes, helps to transport humanitarian goods to countries in need. The Denton Program at Soto Cano AB is overseen by the base's joint partners in JTF-Bravo's Civil Military Operations Directorate with support from the 612th Air Base Squadron's Air Terminal Operations Center.



"Most of the people in the mountain areas of the Yoro Department are subsistence farmers or working in the farming areas. The weather in this area has been unstable resulting in droughts and heavy rain resulting in floods," said Dan Carpenter of World Empowerment Unlimited, the non-governmental organization that donated the rice and beans. "This condition has led to poor crops and lack of jobs in the agriculture area. Since there is unstable subsistence farming, the people lack proper food. This food will help them get by until conditions improve."



World Empowerment Unlimited estimates the donations will reach 8,500 people and in about two weeks.



"I think it's great that we can help a lot of people not only in Honduras but really the whole region here," said U.S. Air Force Staff Sgt. Jordan Woodard, 612th ABS ATOC. "My role was to help download the C-5's cargo and get it ready to move. This was the second Denton cargo mission I've been a part of and I'm hoping there will be more while I'm here."



Donations moved through the Denton Program here vary, but have previously consisted of medical equipment and supplies, food items, construction materials and machinery, clothes, children's articles, and vehicles.



"In 2015, over 142,000 pounds of cargo valued at $590,000 passed through Soto Cano AB via the Denton Program," said U.S. Army Lt. Col. Carlos Moya, JTF-Bravo Civil-Military Operations director. "The Denton Program has allowed U.S. donations to be disseminated throughout 11 of the 18 Departments within Honduras and impacting an estimated 161,492 Honduran citizens."



Through the 1985 Denton Amendment, named after U.S. Sen. Jeremiah A. Denton of Alabama, the Air Force has shipped millions of pounds of humanitarian aid worldwide at no cost to the donors. The program is jointly administered by the U.S. Agency for International Development, the Department of State, the Defense Security Cooperation Agency, and the Department of Defense.



"It is easier to get food and material donated than it is to find money to pay for shipping," Carpenter said. "Without the Denton Program we would not be able to ship the food to those who desperately need it. Thanks to the Air Force and all of those involved for their help and support."


According to the latest edition of the Real Estate Institute of NSW (REINSW) Vacancy Rate Survey, Sydneys vacancy rate remained at steady at 1.7% during April, meaning it has now remained unchanged for three straight months.

According to the REINSW, Inner Sydney remained the tightest market in the city during April with its vacancy rate unchanged at 1.3%, while the citys other regions saw some movements.

Middle Sydney was down 0.3% at 1.6%, while Outer Sydney rose 0.1% to 1.9%, REINSW president John Cunningham said.

Low vacancy rates highlight the shortage of properties in high demand areas. This trend is expected to continue into the winter months, Cunningham said.

Outside of Sydney, vacacny the Hunter rose 0.2% to 2.5% despite a fall of 0.8% in Newcastle.

Properties are leasing well and in quick time frames in Newcastle, Mr Cunningham said.

In the Illawarra, vacancy rates rose 0.4% to 1.7%, led by Wollongong which was up 0.7% to 1.7%.

Source: REINSW

In the more regional areas, rental availability in Albury was down 0.7% to 2.9%, while the Riverina was down 1.2% to 3.1% and New England was steady at 3.6%.

The Central Coast saw its vacancy rate increase 1.0% to 3.0% and vacancies on the South Coast rose 0.3% to 2.5%.
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Guwahati: Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and its two poll allies Asom Gana Parishad (AGP) and Bodoland Peoples Front (BPF) on Thursday created history in Assam by winning a whopping 86 seats in the 126-member Assembly, with chief minister designate Sarbananda Sonowal calling the verdict a massive victory for the people of the state.

This is the first time BJP will form its government in a northeastern state.

Sonowal expressed his sincere gratitude to the people of Assam for giving us the opportunity to work for the development of the state.

He credited the victory to the team work of the party workers and allies.

Because of our united approach, BJP and our partners were able to get their message to the people who know we can deliver, Sonowal told reporters.

The BJP chief ministerial candidate said that dealing with "infiltration" and sealing the India-Bangladesh border will be his government's top priority.

Sonowal described the BJP allies in the state as the party's strong pillars which helped register the historic win for NDA in Assam.

According to the final tally of the Election Commission, BJP has won 60 seats, Congress 26, AGP 14, AIUDF 13, BPF 12 and independent 1 seat.

Addressing the media after BJP's landslide victory on Thursday, Sonowal thanked the people of Assam and said his government will be prepared to face the multifaceted challenges in the state.

He said that he would also seek outgoing CM Tarun Gogoi's advice, because of his long stint in politics, in solving the state's myriad problems.

He also thanked the Election Commission for peaceful assembly election.

Congratulating the party workers for the massive victory in Assam, Prime Minister Narendra Modi in his message said, "Heartiest congratulations to Assam BJP karyakartas and leaders for the exceptional win. This win is historic by all standards. Phenomenal!

BJP will do everything possible to fulfil the dreams and aspirations of the people of Assam and take the states development journey to new heights," he said.

Later addressing the media and his supporters at the BJP headquarters in New Delhi, PM Modi said: I extend my heartiest wishes to all the voters, the election results are quite exciting for BJP and NDA.

Meanwhile accepting the defeat, outgoing chief minister Tarun Gogoi said, With all humbleness we accept the verdict of the people of Assam.

BJP leader Venkaiah Naidu said, The Assembly results clearly show that people of India are intolerant towards Congress.

Jitendra Singh, MoS in PMO, thanked the people of Assam and said, "It is a reiteration of faith of the people in leadership of PM Narendra Modi.

BJP President Amit Shah too has congratulated the prime minister and CM designate Sarbananda Sonowal over the emphatic victory in Assam.

The 2016 Assam Assembly poll is a watershed election for the saffron party since for the first time it will form its government in a northeastern state. Political pandits have described BJP's poll victory in Assam as just a beginning and hoped it will eventually extend its governments in other northeastern states, which predominantly had been a Congress bastion.
Zee Media Bureau

New Delhi: No matter how cautious we stay, it is really hard to escape the consequences of a particular thing.

Kashmiri people are facing a similar situation as the conflict that erupted way back in 90's is showing off its colours after more than two decades.

As per a recent survey, around 1.8 million people in Kashmir, accounting for nearly 45 per cent of the valley's adult population, show significant symptoms of mental distress, a survey by 'Medecins Sans Frontieres' has said.

Of these, 1.6 million adults (41 per cent) in the valley are living with symptoms of depression, with 4,15,000 meeting the diagnostic criteria for severe depression.

"An estimated one million adults (26 per cent) in the valley are living with significant symptoms, anxiety-related disorders," said the survey.

The survey said nearly one in five(19 per cent) adults in Kashmir is living with significant PTSD (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder) symptoms, representing 7,71,000 ind with 2,48,000(6 per cent) meeting the diagnostic criteria for PTSD.

The survey emphasised employment generation, decentralisation of services, community awareness programmes, early detection and availability of medical services for improved mental health.

(With IANS inputs)
Zee Media Bureau

New Delhi: Consuming asprin minutes after you've had a minor stroke could substantially bring down the risk of major strikes in patients, claims a study.

A team of European researchers has said that immediate self-treatment with aspirin when patients experience stroke-like symptoms would considerably reduce the risk of major stroke over the next few days.

Aspirin is already given to people who have had a stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TIA -- often called a 'mini-stroke') to prevent further strokes after they have been assessed in hospital and in the longer-term, reducing the subsequent stroke risk by about 15 percent.

However, based on a previous study, the team suspected that the benefits of more immediate treatment with aspirin could be much greater.

The team revisited the individual patient data from twelve trials (about 16,000 people) of aspirin for long-term secondary prevention -- that is, to prevent a further stroke -- and data on about 40,000 people from three trials of aspirin in treatment of acute stroke.

They found that almost all of the benefit of aspirin in reducing the risk of another stroke was in the first few weeks, and that aspirin also reduced the severity of these early strokes.

(With IANS inputs)
Zee Media Bureau/Udita Madan

New Delhi: Egregious images of China preparing to sell human flesh packaged as meat in Africa, have been doing the rounds on various social networking sites.

However, the Chinese government has refuted all reports claiming that this was a strategy laid out to harm China's image and relations with Africa.

It is old news that China's increased involvement in Africa has been met with a fair amount of backlash from some communities.

Chinas ambassador to Zambia, Yang Youming, has released a stern statement saying that, This is completely a malicious slandering and vilification, which is absolutely unacceptable to us, according to a report in Naij.com.

The news first came to light after reports surfaced that accused China of marinating human dead bodies, packaging them in cans and then selling them in African supermarkets.

The blame game began after Chinese media alleged that Zambia was spreading baseless rumours and had an ulterior motive that sought to destroy the deep-rooted partnership between China and Zambia.

After the stories started circulating, they were picked up from numerous social media sites by a number of blogs and publications.

Check out a Facebook post sharing the allegations below:

Even though these images have already been termed as false, Naij.com said that some reports quoted people who allegedly worked in Chinese meat factories as saying that the practice had begun because China had run out of space to bury their dead or that Beijing reserved its good, nonhuman meat for more powerful countries.

There was evidently a demand from Zambia by the Chinese government to investigate the matter, directed at Zambian Deputy Defense Minister Christopher Mulenga.

Mulenga soon released a statement that said, The government of Zambia regrets the incident in view of the warm relations that exist between Zambia and China. We shall make sure that relevant government authorities will take up the investigations and give a comprehensive statement, according to Naij.com reports.
New Delhi: As the Congress is inching close to face identity crisis after losing two more prominent states  Assam and Kerala  on Thursday, the party leaders think its time to promote vice president Rahul Gandhi.

As per a report in NDTV, the Congressmen have demanded that the Gandhi scion take over the charge of the party as its president.

"The process of his elevation cannot be stopped, he will be president" Congress leader PC Chacko was quoted as saying by NDTV.

The Congress on Thursday said it has "humbly" accepted the verdict in Assembly elections in all five states and will analyse the reasons for its defeat.

Party leader Mukul Wasnik, meanwhile, said the results were expected.

"We had expected these results. We will analyse the reasons for our defeat under the leadership of Sonia and Rahul Gandhi," he said.

Congress spokesperson Randeep Surjewala said, "We humbly accept the verdict. We congratulate the winning parties."

"We will continue to serve people and we hope that the new governments in these states focus on development," Surjewala told reporters.

(With IANS inputs)
Delhi: West Bengal's ruling Trinamool Congress on Thursday crushed the Opposition and Tamil Nadu's AIADMK proved exit polls wrong by retaining power in high-stakes Assembly elections.

On the other hand, the Bharatiya Janata Party stormed to power in Assam for the first time while the Left made a comeback in Kerala amid a washout in West Bengal.

The BJP also made history in Kerala where its veteran O Rajagopal, 86, was elected from Nemom in Thiruvananthapuram.

He will be the first ever BJP member in the Kerala Assembly.

The Congress was the worst hit in the five-state election, losing power both in Assam, which it had ruled for 15 long years, and Kerala, where it had been confident of winning a second term.

West Bengal:

Led by Mamata Banerjee, who won from Bhabanipur constituency by 25,301 votes, TMC bagged 211 of the 294 seats, while Congress-Left combine got 76 seats.

TMC had secured 184 seats in 2011 Assembly election when it had fought in alliance with Congress.

Congress, however, did better than its Left partners securing 44 seats. Left partners CPI-M bagged 26 seats, RSP-3, CPI-1 and Forward Bloc-2.

The tally of BJP which had one seat in the outgoing House, has gone upto three with state party president Dilip Ghosh winning from Kharagpur. He defeated Congress veteran Gyan Singh Sohanpal who had won the seat nine times in a row.

The other two seats won by BJP are Madarihat and Baishnabnagar.

Rahul Sinha, BJP national secretary, and the party's lone member in the outgoing Assembly Shamik Bhattacharya lost. Rupa Ganguly, actor turned BJP state Mahila Morcha president, was also defeated.

In Darjeeling hills, Gorkha Janmukti Morcha won three seats.

Assam:

The BJP created history in Assam by getting two-thirds majority in the 126-member House and winning 86 seats along with its allies.

BJP won 60 seats, AGP 14 and BPF 12. BJP had contested in 89 seats, AGP 20 and BPF 13 seats.

The Congress led by Tarun Gogoi managed only 26 seats.

On the other hand, AIUDF won 13 seats, followed by Independents with only one of them winning.

A beaming Sarbananda Sonowal, who will be Assam's chief minister, said that sealing the winding India-Bangladesh border to end infiltration would be his government's major challenge.

Three-time chief minister Tarun Gogoi accepted defeat and said that the Congress would play the role of a constructive Opposition.

Kerala:

In Kerala, the Left Democratic Front (LDF) returned to power, winning 91 of the 140 seats in an election that saw the Congress routed and the BJP entering the Assembly after decades of waiting.

As widely anticipated, LDF led by the Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPI-M) unseated the Congress-led United Democratic Front (UDF) in the May 16 battle.

On its own, the CPI-M bagged 58 seats. In contrast, the entire UDF tally was 47.

LDF made massive inroads in Thrissur, Kannur, Kozhikode, Kollam, Alapuzha and Thiruvananthapuram districts by capturing maximum seats. In Thrissur, out of 13 constituencies, all except one went to LDF. In Kollam all 10 seats were won by LDF.

93-year-old VS Achutanandan, the face of the LDF campaign and CPI(M) polit bureau member Pinarayi Vijayan, Thomas Issac, EP Jayarajan and actor Mukesh are among prominent winners in the LDF.

BJP's leader and former Union minister O Rajagopal won from Nemom by defeating CPI(M) MLA V Sivankutty by a margin of 8,671 votes.

Reacting to the massive defeat, Oommen Chandy said the results were a "setback" and UDF would discuss in detail the results of the unexpected rout, as per PTI.

Tamil Nadu:

Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa led her AIADMK to a second five-year term, convincingly defeating a divided Opposition and proving wrong exit polls that predicted her ouster.

"I am overwhelmed by the resounding victory given by the people. My party and I are indebted to the people of Tamil Nadu," an emotive Jayalalithaa said as the AIADMK cruised to victory in 134 of the 232 Assembly seats.

"After 1984, no ruling party in the state has been able to win an election and form the government for a successive term," she added, as per IANS.

The actor-turned-politician said there was no word in dictionary to describe her feelings.

The DMK-Congress combine which had hoped to unseat Jayalalithaa had to settle for 97 seats, with the Congress tally getting reduced to just eight. A solitary seat went to DMK ally, the Indian Union Muslim League.

More than the DMK-Congress defeat was the washout of a six-party alliance led by actor-turned-politician and chief ministerial hopeful A Vijaykanth who himself finished third in his constituency Ulundurpettai.

The PMK, which for the first time fought in all the constituencies, could not win a single seat. The Bharatiya Janata Party and its allies which too contested all the seats suffered a similar fate.

However, AIADMK faced some embarrassment when four of its senior ministers lost.

Polling was postponed in two constituencies by the Election Commission.

Puducherry:

In a consolation win of sorts for Congress, the party in alliance with DMK won in Puducherry, securing a simple majority of 17 in the 30-member Assembly.

Congress avenged its defeat in the 2011 elections at the hands of AINRC founder N Rangasamy, who broke away from the national party to form his outfit and rode it to power, as the ruling party fell by the wayside bagging just eight seats.

Congress which contested 21 seats won in 15 seats. DMK emerged successful in two segments, giving the combine a clear majority as it bucked initial trends of a close fight with the AINRC when counting of the votes polled in the May 16 assembly elections was taken up.

AIADMK, which contested the elections on its own, won four seats.

(With Agency inputs)
New Delhi: A local court in Gaya on Thursday rejected the bail plea of suspended JD (U) MLC Manorama Devi.

Devi, who is accused of violating prohibition law, was on Tuesday sent to 14-day judicial custody.

She, however, blamed the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) for falsely implicating her under political conspiracy.

Devi is the mother of Rocky Yadav, the main accused in the sensational road rage killing of a Class 12 student on May 7. She had been evading arrest after arrest warrant was issued against her.

The district administration had declared her a proclaimed offender after she went underground following institution of case against her under the new Excise Act.

A few bottles of Indian made foreign liquor had been seized during raids at her residence to nab her son.
Toronto: Almost 102 years after Canada turned away over 376 migrants, mostly Sikhs from India, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has formally apologised in Parliament for the "great injustice" that happened due to discriminatory laws of the time.

Trudeau apologised in the House of Commons yesterday for 1914 decision by the then Canadian government to turn away 376 Indian migrants onboard the ship 'Komagata Maru' after their arrival in Vancouver.

Standing in the Commons, Trudeau apologised to the descendants of those who were onboard and the broader Sikh community for what he called a "great injustice".

"Mr Speaker, today I rise in this House to offer an apology on behalf of the Government of Canada, for our role in the Komagata Maru incident. More than a century ago a great injustice took place," Trudeau said.

"Canada's government was, without question, responsible for the laws that prevented these passengers from immigrating peacefully and securely. For that, and for every regrettable consequence that followed, we are sorry," Trudeau said.

The prime minister got no further before MPs and invited onlookers in the packed galleries rose in their seats in a standing ovation, The Star reported.

Komagata Maru sailed into Vancouver harbour on May 23, 1914 from Hong Kong, carrying 376 passengers but most of the passengers were eventually turned away on the grounds of the "continuous journey clause" that allowed only travellers on a trip without interruption to land in Canada.

As Trudeau said, the law effectively eliminated immigrants from India because there was no direct service to Canada.

After two months in limbo in the harbour, the ship was escorted out of the harbour by the military. It returned to India and on its arrival, at least 19 people were killed in a skirmish with British soldiers, while others were jailed.

Trudeau said Canada alone cannot be blamed for every "tragic mistake" that occurred with the ship and its passengers. But Canada's government was, without question, responsible for the laws that prevented these passengers from immigrating peacefully and securely".

"No words can fully erase the pain and suffering they experienced. Regrettably, the passage of time means that none are alive to hear our apology today," he said.

Former prime minister Stephen Harper did apologise for the incident at a public event in British Columbia in 2008, but the Sikh-Canadians were demanding a formal statement in the Parliament.

Trudeau-led Liberal Party, which has four Sikh ministers in the cabinet, had promised a formal apology during the election campaign last year. The prime minister has said that the passengers were refused entry to Canada due to "discriminatory laws of the time".
Guwahati: As BJP appeared poised to form its maiden government in the northeastern state, BJP chief ministerial candidate in Assam Sarbananda Sonowal on Thursday revealed his government's top priorities.

'Infiltration and sealing India-Bangladesh border'

"Issues like infiltration, sealing of the Indo-Bangla border, problems of small tea growers, unemployment -- are the major challenges. We will work together (with allies) to resolve these issues," Sonowal said.

Migration from Bangladesh

Asked about the issue of migration from Bangladesh, the Bharatiya Janata Party leader said: "We will seal the border to stop infiltration."

List of bonafide Indian citizens

He also said that a list will be prepared with names of "bonafide" Indian citizens.

"The main target is to protect the interest of bonafide citizens, whether Hindu or Muslim," he said.

What Sonowal has to say about BJP's victory

Talking about the imminent victory of the BJP, Sonowal said: "People of Assam were fed up with Congress. They wanted good governance and that is why they voted for BJP and the alliance."

Asked if the alliance will have a smooth sail, the chief ministerial candidate said: "Whatever we do, we will do it in consultation with all ally partners."
New Delhi: A suspected Islamic State sympathiser in Kerala, who threatened to kill rationalists belonging to a particular Facebook group, has now appealed his Muslim brethren to return to Jihad or quit Islam.

In his new blog, where the writer is announcing his loyalty towards ISIS chief Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, the blogger also urged Muslims not to abide by the Indian constitution.

The new post, with a header -promising to show the way to jihad, appeared on the blogmuhajir2015.wordpress.com earlier this month.

Reports say that Kerala police is on the search of the blogger but so far they have failed to nab him.

The blogger also attacked Panakkad Syed Sadiq Ali Shihab Thangal, the Malappuram district president of IUML by saying that the family has used its legacy of being descent from the Prophet.

The blogger further says that blood shed is the only way to achieve the Khilafat and the only relationship between Muslims and non-Muslims is of war.
Siwan/Patna: Acting on a security audit report of Siwan central jail, the Bihar government has shifted jailed former RJD MP Md Shahabuddin, whose associates are under the police scanner in the murder of journalist Rajdeo Ranjan on May 13, to Bhagalpur jail.

Shahabuddhin, convicted in a murder case and lodged in Siwan central jail for over a decade, was shifted to Bhagalpur jail hours after a notification was issued by IG Prison Anand Kishore at around 11 PM last night, Home Department sources said today.

District Magistrate, Siwan, Mahendra Kumar said Shahabuddin was shifted to Bhagalpur jail amid tight security arrangement following receipt of the notification.

"We had sent a security audit report to the state government apprising it of violation of jail manuals at Siwan central jail detected yesterday when dozens of people had gathered there to meet the RJD strongman," Kumar said.

Siwan's district police chief Saurav Kumar Sah had yesterday said he along with the District Magistrate had inspected the Siwan central jail premises and detected violation of jail manual as 63 people were gathered there reportedly to meet Shahabuddhin without prior permission.

The 63 people were arrested under Section 188 (disobedience to order duly promulgated by public servant) of IPC but were released on bail at the police station itself.

A total of 38 mobile phones were seized from those visitors, Sah said.

Fingers are being pointed at Shahabuddin, who is also member of RJD's National Executive, in the murder of journalist Rajdeo Ranjan, the bureau chief of a vernacular daily, in Siwan town on May 13.

Police had detained three suspects having links with Shahabuddin but released them following interrogation as their role in the crime could not be ascertained.
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Srinagar: Police fired tear gas shells as students indulged in violent protests against law enforcing agencies in central Kashmir Ganderbal district for the second consecutive day on Thursday.

A group of students indulged in stone-pelting near Degree College Ganderbal in the main town, 21 km from here, again, a police official said.

Clashes had broken out yesterday as students protested against the alleged "insensitivity" of traffic police which had stopped a passenger vehicle carrying large number of students in the morning.

The protestors alleged that the action of the traffic cops had cost them academically.

Though the protests were contained yesterday after police resorted to baton charge to disperse the students, violent clashes broke out this afternoon as well near the college as the students demanded action against the traffic cops, the official said.

Three policemen have been injured in the clashes so far, the official said, adding damage has been done to the college property.

Yesterday, seven protestors and eight policemen were hurt in the clashes.
Thiruvanathapuram: As exit poll had suggested, the Left Democratic Front has trounced the United Democratic Front (UDF) with huge margin in the May 16 Kerala Assembly election.

With the LDF all set to form the next government in the state, the big question before everybody is, who would be the next chief minister of the state.

The two probable the party has for the chief ministerial post are- VS Achuthanandan and former state secretary Pinarayi Vijayan.

During the start of the campaign, the party expected that there would be no trouble at all in making Vijayan the Chief Minister. However, Achuthanandan threw the hat at the last minute annoncing he was all set to take up the post of the Chief Minister.

Both VS Achuthanandan and party heavyweight Pinrayi Vijayan appear keen to take on the mantle  which has put CPMs central leadership in a tough spot.

A meeting is scheduled to take place on May 20 to decide on the next chief minister of Kerala.

Speculation is rife that the party has arrived at an informal understanding on power sharing in which 92-year-old Achuthanandan (yeah, you read it correct) will lead the government for the first 2 years, and Pinarayi will get the chief ministerial's throne afterwards.

According to insiders, the party cannot afford to ignore any of the two leaders. While, Achuthanandan is extremely popular among the grass root level workers and has has contributed immensely to the party; Pinarayi is known for his administration and has proved his mettle on numerous occasion when it comes to decisions and running the party.

Here, we take a look at some of the major achievements of VS Achuthanandan:
Thiruvananthapuram: The Left Democratic Front on Thursday returned to power in Kerala by defeating governing United Democratic Front with a huge margin whereas the BJP managed to open its account in the state.

While CPI(M)-led LDF has won 91 seats, Congress-led UDF could win only 47 seats as against 72 seats it won in 2011.

The CPI(M) will now declare the new chief minister of the state on Friday.

Election officials said the LDF had won 91 seats, with the CPI-M itself grabbing 58. In contrast, the entire UDF tally was 47, a clear sign of the voters' disgust against a government that battled corruption charges.

"This is a vote against the corrupt and those who failed to protect the dignity of women," thundered CPI-M veteran and former chief minister V.S. Achuthanandan.

He called it a "wave" in favour of the LDF, whose victory will now make Kerala the second state in the country after Tripura to come under Marxist control.

"We accept this defeat which we never ever expected," said a stunned Ooomen Chandy, the outgoing chief minister. "We felt we would return (to power) but this has not happened. We will now introspect."

It was one of the worst electoral defeats for the UDF. The Congress seat tally fell from 39 to 22.

The ministers who lost were Shibhu Baby John (Labour), P.K. Jayalekshmi (Scheduled Tribes Welfare), K. Babu (Ports and Excise) and K.P. Mohanan (Agriculture). Speaker N. Sakthan and Deputy Speaker Palode Ravi (both Congress) were also humbled.

"As chairman of the UDF, I have a responsibility for this debacle," said Chandy, who however was elected for the 11th time from Puthupally.

As boisterous Left activists celebrated all across Kerala, CPI-M leaders said the party would meet on Friday to decide who will be the new chief minister.

In the race are two men: Achuthanandan, 92, and his long-time foe within the party, Pinarayi Vijayan, 72.

Although Vijayan is known to enjoy majority support within the CPI-M in Kerala, Achuthanandan is widely seen as the mass leader and he is known to be keen to lead the state again.

Besides the CPI-M's 58 seats, the Communist Party of India (CPI) won 19 seats, the Janata Dal-Secular three, the Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) two while four other LDF constituents won one seat each.

Five independents backed by the Left were also elected.

In the UDF camp, the Congress led by winning 22 seats followed by the Indian Union Muslim League (18), Kerala Congress-Mani (6) and Kerala Congress-Jacob (1).

The UDF suffered a huge setback in districts like Kollam and Thrissur besides Ernakulam and Thiruvananthapuram.

It was in Thiruvananthapuram that former central minister and BJP veteran O. Rajagopal won from Nemom constituency, defeating two-time legislator V. Sivankutty of CPI-M.

Rajagopal, a well-known face in Kerala politics, becomes the first BJP leader to enter the Kerala assembly. Until Thursday, no BJP candidate had won an assembly or Lok Sabha election in the state.

A visibly happy Rajagopal said his victory would mark the BJP's surge in Kerala.

But the BJP's hopes of getting four to six legislators elected on the strength of some aggressive campaigning by Prime Minister Narendra Modi as well as BJP president Amit Shah failed.

Independent candidate P.C. George was also elected to the house.

A total of 1,203 contestants were in the fray. Most exit polls had predicted a Left victory. But Congress leaders, Chandy included, insisted until the votes were counted that the UDF would return to power.

Finally, the Kerala voter proved that he likes to change the government every five years.

(With IANS inputs)
Thiruvanathapuram: The result of Kerala Assembly election came as a huge setback for United Democratic Front with Kerala Chief Minister Oommen Chandy taking responsibility of the humiliating defeat and calling it 'unexpected'.

The stunned Chief Minister told the media that that party did not expect this defeat and it was a major setback for them.

With the Left alliance crossing half-way mark in Kerala, we take a look at some of the factors that led to UDF's rout in the state assembly polls:

Kerala, otherwise known as the literate and digital state, was accused by the opposition parties of lacking behind in case of development and other areas during Chandy's tenure as chief minister.

While zeroing in on party candidates for the assembly election poll, a clash erupted between Kerala Pradesh Congress Committee President, VM Sudheeran and Chief Minister Oommen Chandy. On the one hand where Sudheeran repeatedly demanded that tainted minister should be excluded from the candidates' list, Chandy was set on his decision that all of these candidates be nominated.

There's no doubt that there was nothing new in the campaign run by UDF, it is also true that the corruption scandals, which surfaced during Chandy's regime and the government's inability to tackle it, clearly played the spoilsport in the assembly election.

One way of refurbishing the image of Congress was to keep away serial aspirants who had contested four previous elections and yet failed to bring fruitful result, with VM Sudheeran volunteering for it openly. However, at Chandhy's behest, the party chose to field them in the polls, resulting in accentuating the slide.

In addition to lackluster governance, Chandy's 5-year in the office was dogged by scams and scandals which involved names of some of the key leaders. So much so that two Cabinet ministers were even forced to resign following court strictures after their names appeared in scams and graft. If this was not enough, 72-year-old Chandy, a popular leader himself, faced the heat as his name appeared in the Solar scam, a topic, that dominated the political scenario in Kerala throughout the year.

State government's failure to ensure safety of women is said to be another factor for UDF's defeat in the election. The state police's failure to nab the killer in Jisha case who was dubbed as Keralas Nirbhaya (The crime is referred as 'Kerala's Nirbhaya' for its unnerving similarities to the 2012 Delhi gangrape of a young Delhi student on a moving bus) added to the factors.
Thiruvananthapuram: As widely anticipated, the CPI(M)-led Left Democratic Front (LDF) returned to power in Kerala, defeating the Congress-led United Democratic Front (UDF) in Assembly Elections held in the southern state on May 16, 2016.

The LDF victory has not come as a surprise, as the alliance has met the expectations of replacing the UDF every alternate year in Kerala.

Here are the key reasons:

Corruption: The involvement of Congress in a number of corruption and sex scandals had already tilted the elections in favour of the LDF. The bar bribery case and solar scam had made it difficult for the Congress to save its face. Also, 92-year-old VS Achuthanandan's clean image helped the CPI-M veteran lead his party to victory in Kerala. He was undoubtedly helped by the tainted image of the outgoing Chief Minister Oommen Chandy. "This is a vote against the corrupt and those who failed to protect the dignity of women," said Achuthanandan.

Anti-incumbency: A strong anti-incumbency against the current United Democratic Front (UDF) government also helped the LDF wrest power in Kerala.

BJP's emergence: There are significant caste as well as religious dimensions that determine the outcome in Kerala. This year, the emergence of the BJP led to new trends in Kerala's political scenario. Despite the fact that the BJP cut into the votes of the CPI(M) by wooing the Ezhava community, the LDF managed to pull off a victory. The credit again goes to the BJP because the upper caste Nair votes majorly shifted from the Congress to the right-wing party. In short, the BJP ate more into the Congress' votebank than LDF's. Also, apprehensive of the emergence of the BJP, a section of the minority community switched sides from UDF to LDF. This was witnessed in the municipal polls.

Anger over rape: The brutal rape and murder of a Dalit law student in Kochi last month worked against the Congress-led United Democratic Front (UDF) in Kerala and in favour of the LDF. The case gave a chance to the LDF to hit out at the UDF's slogan of development with care. It also helped the LDF eat into the UDF's central Travancore vote bank.

Unity: Putting behind the VS Achuthanandan vs senior leader Pinarayi Vijayan as chief minister issue, the CPI(M)-led LDF aggressively campaigned for Kerala Assembly Election 2016. The rest is now history.
New Delhi: West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee was the most talked about political leader on Facebook, as per a poll conducted during the Assembly polls.

In view of the Assembly elections in West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Assam, Kerala and Puducherry, an analysis of conversations on Facebook across all states was carried out. The results show that while BJP was most discussed political party - figuring in 62% of the conversations  Trinamool Congress chief Ms Banerjee was the top political leader (22%), followed by Kerala Chief Minister Oommen Chandy who featured in 20%.

The data covering top political parties, politicians, states and top issues is for the period from February 12 to May 10.

With 47 per cent mentions, Congress was second followed by AAP - 25 per cent. Interestingly, DMK and CPI-M featured in only 6 per cent of online conversations.

Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi, DMK patriarch M Karunanidhi and BJP's Sarbananda Sonowal were the other talked about leaders, Facebook said, adding among the states, Assam was most popular with conversation of 28 per cent netizens figured around it.

Crime seemed to be of utmost concern to Facebook users as one-third of election-related conversations featured the issue. Defence came a close second with 31 per cent. Foreign affairs, education and transport were other major issues.

"Facebook is making it easier for people to participate in electoral debates and have a real impact. It has become a place for people to get to know their candidates better and discuss issues they care about," a Facebook spokesperson said.

"By providing a platform for engagement and discussion, Facebook is empowering people in India on Facebook to engage in the elections," the spokesperson said.

Overall, 2.2 crore netizens discussed elections on the social media platform leading to 14.2 crore interactions, the social media giant added.

(With PTI inputs)
New York: In a bid to ward off accusations of editorial bias against conservative news organisations in its popular 'Trending Topics', Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg on Wednesday hosted a dozen leading conservatives to talk about how Facebook continues to be a platform for all ideas across the political spectrum.

"We have built Facebook to be a platform for all ideas. Our community's success depends on everyone feeling comfortable sharing anything they want. It doesn't make sense for our mission or our business to suppress political content or prevent anyone from seeing what matters most to them," the 32-year-old Facebook founder posted.

"Silicon Valley has a reputation for being liberal. But the Facebook community includes more than 1.6 billion people of every background and ideology -- from liberal to conservative and everything in between," he added.

A report in technology website Gizmodo accused Facebook of editorial bias against conservative news organisations which led to a call for a Congressional inquiry from Senator John Thune (Rep) from South Dakota and the chair of US Senate Commerce Committee which has jurisdiction over media issues.

"The reality is, conservatives and Republicans have always been an important part of Facebook. Donald Trump has more fans on Facebook than any other presidential candidate. And Fox News drives more interactions on its Facebook page than any other news outlet in the world. It's not even close," Zuckerberg wrote.

"Still, I know many conservatives don't trust that our platform surfaces content without a political bias. I wanted to hear their concerns personally and have an open conversation about how we can build trust. I want to do everything I can to make sure our teams uphold the integrity of our products," he pointed out.

"Trending Topics" was launched in 2014 to surface major conversations happening on Facebook.

It appears on the right hand side on desktops as well as when you tap on the search box in the mobile app and is primarily for people using Facebook in English (there are limited tests being run in Spanish and Portuguese).

"It's important that Facebook remains a platform for all ideas and that we continue to give every person a voice," Zuckerberg posted.
Bhubaneswar: With the met office predicting Cyclone Roanu to intensify into a severe cyclonic storm, Odisha government today issued alert in at least 12 districts and asked authorities to be prepared to face eventualities.

The alert has been issued in 12 districts in coastal, southern and northen regions keeping a watch on the movement of the cyclone, Chief secretary AP Padhi told reporters after Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik reviewed the cyclone preparedness.

"Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik has directed all departments to remain alert to face the eventuality likely to be caused due to Cyclone Roanu. The districts have been told to keep food stuff and other essential materials ready," Padhi said.

The wind speed in Odisha coast is likely to remain within 100 km per hour and 10 teams of Odisha Disaster Rapid Action Force (ODRAF) and fire service personnel have been asked to be ready for operation,he said adding the government will arrange more personnel if required.

Padhi said the chief minister has said there should be no compromise on preapredness and he will have a video conference with collectors of coastal and southern districts this evening.

Leave of all government employees has been cancelled on May 20 and May 21 which may be extended depending the situation, he said.

As the IMD has predicted damage to thatched huts, minor damage to power and communication lines due to breaking of branches and to pucca roads in coastal areas and major damage to the kutcha roads, Padhi said the rescue teams have been provided necessary equipment for road clearing and power restoration.

Besides opening of control rooms in all the districts, the collectors have been told to activate satellite phones for smooth communication, he added.

The National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) has deployed four teams, comprising over 130 personnel, in Andhra Pradesh in order to counter the aftermath of the cyclonic storm 'Roanu'.

A senior official said the teams are equipped with life saving equipment.
Islamabad: A senior minister of Pakistan's Punjab province has said the Pakistan government cannot take legal action against terror groups like Jamaat-ud-Dawah or JuD and the Jaish-e-Mohammad or JeM, as the "state itself remained involved" with them.

In an interview to BBC Urdu, Punjab law minister Rana Sanaullah was asked why legal action has never been taken against anti-India groups in the province which were close to the "establishment".

"By pro-establishment groups if you mean JuD and JeM, then let me tell you that they have been declared proscribed organisations and they can no longer carry out any activity in the province," he said.

But the minister ruled out the possibility of any legal action against the groups, saying "How can you prosecute a group with whom the state itself has been involved with?"

Pakistan had repeatedly denied that it is patronising terror groups like JuD and JeM, which have carried out multiple terror attacks in India, contending that they are "non-state actors" who are not in its control.

The admission by Mr Sanaullah about the Pakistani is expected to increase international pressure on Pakistan to act against all militants groups including the Haqqani network, which is active in Afghanistan.

The last big terror attack in India - the attack on Pathankot air base on January 2 - was carried out by 6 suspected terrorists of Jaish e-Mohammad. But the Pakistan media, quoting officials in Pakistan, have scoffed at evidence presented by India showing the involvement JEM. An Indian investigation team, which was expected to visit Pakistan as a reciprocal gesture, is still awaiting clearance.

Also, Pakistan had refused to act against Hafiz Sayeed, the chief of Jamaat-ud-Dawa and the terror group Lashkar e Taiba, who is also the mastermind of the 2008 terror attacks in Mumbai, which killed 160 people. He roams free in Pakistan.
New Delhi: NASA is inviting media and social media followers to watch as it tests the largest, most powerful booster, the agency's new deep space rocket, the Space Launch System (SLS), on June 28.

The test meant to help NASA in its journey to Mars will be conducted at Orbital ATK Aerospace System's test facility in Promontory, Utah.

The space agency says social media followers can apply for credentials to attend the booster test firing as part of a NASA Social event. A maximum of 45 participants will be selected to attend events on June 27, which include tours of the Orbital ATK facilities and opportunities for interviews with NASA and Orbital ATK officials. Participants also will have the opportunity to view, and feel, the powerful test firing on June 28.

To attend the event, social media followers can apply at:

http://www.nasa.gov/social/qm2_social

Also, members of the US media interested in covering the June 27 events and June 28 test can request credentials by contacting Orbital ATK's Kay Anderson at 435-230-2787 or kay.anderson@orbitalatk.com.

This is the second two-minute, full-duration qualification test for the booster, and will provide NASA with critical data to support booster qualification for flight. It also will be the last time the booster is fired in a test environment before the first flight of SLS and Orion in 2018.

SLS and NASAs Orion spacecraft will launch astronauts on missions to explore multiple destinations on the journey to Mars.

(Source: NASA)
New Delhi: NASA astronaut and Expedition 47 Flight Engineer Tim Kopra posted yet another spectacular photograph taken from space.

The astronaut shared this May 15, 2016 image to social media describing 'water etchings in western Mexico sands'.

This week, the International Space Station (ISS) reached its 100,000th orbit, since its first component, the Zarya cargo module, launched November 20, 1998.

The International Space Station's trajectory passes over more than 90 percent of Earth's population. NASA's Spot the Station service provides notifications of where and when to see the orbital laboratory flying overhead - including a widget that organizations can easily embed on their websites.

NASA's Johnson Space Center in Houston calculates the sighting information several times a week for more than 4,700 locations worldwide.
Chennai: Beating anti-incumbency, the AIADMK has emerged victorious in the high-voltage battle for Tamil Nadu in assembly elections 2016.

A the central character  infact the only person that mattered when the people voted  was Puratchi Talaivi J Jayalalithaa.

The battle was clearly between 'Amma' and the rest and none could stop her march to victory. It is the first time since 1989 that Tamil Nadu has voted back an incumbent government.

Many analysts opined that the series of welfare measures, including the hugely popular Amma canteens, played a key role in ensuring her victory.

Jayalalithaa is enigmatic but she delivers the goods being the central theme.

However, the fact remains that the failure of DMK to stitch together a united opposition also played a key role in ensuring that AIADMK could cruise to a stunning victory.

Current standing: AIADMK leads/won in 137 of 234 seats. The DMK is a poor second with leads in only 83 seats, while others lead in 2 seats.
Kolkata: Led by mercurial Mamata Banerjee, Trinamool Congress on Thursday stormed back to power in West Bengal getting more than two-thirds majority decimating the Opposition Left-Congress alliance.

Contesting the poll on its own, TMC bagged 211 of the 294 seats at stake while Congress-Left combine got 76 seats.

Congress, however, did better than its Left partners securing 44 seats.

Left partners CPI-M bagged 26 seats, RSP-3, CPI-1 and Forward Bloc-2.

Banerjee, who formed the Trinamool in 1998 by breaking away from the Congress, not only won handsomely with a 25,000 plus margin from Bhabanipur, but also made the Trinamool the only party in the state to emerge victorious in the Assembly election by fighting alone since 1962.

Mamata thanks people, slams Congress-Left alliance:

Flashing the victory sign, Banerjee thanked people and dubbed the Congress-Left alliance as a "blunder", saying both forces had compromised with their ideologies, as per IANS.

Accusing the Opposition of spinning a "web of lies" to grab power, Banerjee said that politics in the state had hit a "historic low" during electioneering and there should be a "laxman rekha" to maintain decency in public discourse.

"People of Bengal have rejected attempts by the Opposition to mislead them. The people did not like the way the opposition has spread canards against me in this election. It is not good for politics and democracy," she told reporters, as per PTI.

Referring to the charges of corruption against her party, she dubbed it as "a propaganda by a section of media".

"There is no corruption in Bengal. Bengal is a corruption-free state. The people have rejected the allegation," she asserted.

"This is the magic of Ma-Mati-Manush. The people are very intelligent. They have given reply to the allegations levelled by the Opposition," she added.

Who won, who lost:

Apart from Banerjee, other prominent winners of the party included ministers Subrata Mukherjee, Amit Mitra, Partha Chatterjee, Firhad Hakim, Moloy Ghatak and city mayor Sovan Chatterjee.

The ministers who lost are Manish Gupta, Chandrima Bhattacharya, Krishnendu Narayan Chowdhury, Sabitri Mitra, Shyamapada Mukherjee, Shankar Chakrabarty, Upen Biswas and Abdul Karim Chowdhury.

Another prominent TMC leader Madan Mitra, who was in jail in connection with Saradha chit fund scam, lost.

CPI-M state secretary Surjya Kanta Mishra was defeated in Narayangarh constituency in West Midnapore. Another CPI-M veteran and former minister Kanti Ganguly lost from Raidighi.

CPI-M veteran and Siliguri mayor Ashok Bhattacharya, however, emerged victorious.

Left underlines need for 'serious introspection' in Bengal:

Meanwhile, the Left parties today underlined the need for "serious introspection" in West Bengal.

"We respect the verdict of the people with all the humility in Bengal. We will examine and review the results in in order to draw proper lessons from it. We though salute our comrades, who worked unitedly despite the attacks by TMC," CPI-M general secretary Sitaram Yechury told reporters in Delhi.

(With Agency inputs)
Kolkata: With Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee constructing another sweep, with her Trinamool Congress (TMC) ahead in 200 of the state's 294 seats, enthusiastic supporters gathered outside her Kalighat residence on Thursday morning to celebrate her premature win.

Supporters gathered outside Didi's residence soon after the poll charts hinted her come back in the state for second term as the Chief Minister.

Current trends show Mamata Banerjee taking a big lead of over 3,000 votes over BJP's Chandra Bose in Bhowanipur. The Left alliance bagged 34 seats, with BJP bagging three.

Slogan like 'Thanda thanda cool, cool; ghore ghore Trinamool' was heard outside Banerjee's residence as hundreds of TMC supporters thronged the Chief Minister's residence at Harish Chatterjee Street in Kalighat.

Elections in the state were held in six-phases beginning from April 4 with 1,961 candidates including 198 women in the fray.

In the two parts of first phase elections, the voter turnout was 84.22% and over 83 percent respectively.

In the second phase, 79.70 percent people exercised their right to vote.

A series of clashes between political rivals broke out during the third phase, but the violence failed to deter the electors who thronged the polling booths, recording a 79.22 percent voter turnout.

In the fourth phase, the voting percentage was 78.05 percent. In the fifth phase 78.25 percent of voters exercised their franchise while the sixth and final phase once again witnessed around 84.24 percent of polling.

Elections were held in the five states - Assam, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Kerala and Puducherry - over April and May. Votes are being counted for all five today.
Kolkata: Mamata Banerjee, who is all set to retain power for the second term in West Bengal, addressed a press conference today, shortly after poll result hinted towards Trinamool's massive victory in the recently held assembly election.

In her speech, the Trinamool Congress leader appealed for peace and asked the opposition to learn from this experience. "It is an unprecedented victory despite a joint opposition unleashing violence," Mamata said.

The West Bengal Chief Minister also accused the opposition parties of organising false campaign and conspiring to defame her.

Watch the first presser of Mamata Banerjee here:
Kolkata: Celebrations broke out outside the official residence of Mamata Banerjee shortly after early trends show a surge for the rulling TMC ahead of the Left-Congress alliance in the state.

Hours after counting of votes began on Thursday for the 294 seats of West Bengal Assembly across 90 venues spread all over the state, Bengal's ruling Trinamool Congress seems to retain its power in Bengal which hinted Mamata's come back in the state for second term as the Chief Minister.

On expected lines, the Trinamool was sweeping all across West Bengal as officials counted the millions of votes polled in the staggered assembly elections. Its candidates led in 199 of the 289 places where trends were available two hours after the vote count began at 8 am.

The Left and the Congress were at a distant second spot, leading in 37 and 41 constituencies respectively. The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) was leading in 12 places. The West Bengal legislature has 294 members.

Here's how celebrations took place:

Enthusiastic supporters gathered outside her Kalighat residence here today morning to celebrate Mamata's premature win as the poll charts hinted her come back in the state for second term as the Chief Minister.

Kolkata: Celebrations outside Mamata Banerjee's residence after early trends show her leading by over 3000 votes pic.twitter.com/302uF0Y5cu  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016

Slogan like 'Thanda thanda cool, cool; ghore ghore Trinamool' was heard outside Banerjee's residence as hundreds of TMC supporters thronged the Chief Minister's residence at Harish Chatterjee Street in Kalighat.

Elections in the state were held in six-phases beginning from April 4 with 1,961 candidates including 198 women in the fray.

In the two parts of first phase elections, the voter turnout was 84.22% and over 83 percent respectively.

In the second phase, 79.70 percent people exercised their right to vote.

A series of clashes between political rivals broke out during the third phase, but the violence failed to deter the electors who thronged the polling booths, recording a 79.22 percent voter turnout.

In the fourth phase, the voting percentage was 78.05 percent. In the fifth phase 78.25 percent of voters exercised their franchise while the sixth and final phase once again witnessed around 84.24 percent of polling.

Elections were held in the five states - Assam, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Kerala and Puducherry - over April and May. Votes are being counted for all five today.
Washington: Two Chinese fighter jets made an "unsafe" interception of a US spy plane in the disputed South China Sea, the Pentagon said today as tensions between the two countries escalated over the strategically crucial waterway.

The "unsafe" interception of a United States EP-3 reconnaissance aircraft was carried out by two Chinese J-11 tactical aircraft, which the Pentagon said was on an international airspace over South China Sea.

Chinese jets came within 50 feet of the American aircraft at one point, Pentagon spokesman Captain Jeff Davis said in a statement.

"We have made progress reducing risk between our operational forces and those of the People's Republic of China by improved dialogue at multiple levels under the bilateral Confidence Building Measures and the Military Maritime Consultative Agreement," Davis said.

"Over the past year, we have seen improvements in PRC (Peoples Republic of China) actions, flying in a safe and professional manner. We are addressing the issue through the appropriate diplomatic and military channels," he said.

The interception comes days after General Joseph Dunford, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, held a video tele conference with Chinese People's Liberation Army's Chief of the Joint Staff Department General Fang Fenghui on efforts to reduce tensions in South China Sea.

Tensions between China and the US are high in the South China Sea, a vital shipping route believed to be home to vast energy deposits.

China claims almost all of South China Sea which is disputed by the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan.

Beijing has been building islets in the disputed region into artificial islands with military facilities including radar systems and airstrips.

The US has been dispatching its warships into the waters claimed by China to assert freedom of navigation.

America, which is embarked on a foreign policy "pivot" towards Asia, fears China is seeking to impose military controls over the entire region.

China opposes such action by the US, alleging that American intervention threatens its sovereignty and security, and also endangers the safety of people, besides harming regional peace and stability.
New Delhi: New Delhi: Signs of possible wreckage were found Thursday off the Greek island of Crete in a search for an EgyptAir flight missing in the Mediterranean, a Greek military spokesman told AFP.

"There have been finds southeast of Crete, inside the Cairo flight information area," general staff spokesman Vassilis Beletsiotis said, adding that an Egyptian C-130 plane had spotted the floating objects, and ships would be sent to investigate.

Greek state television ERT had earlier reported that debris had been spotted some 230 nautical miles (425 km) from Crete, about 100 nautical miles from the plane`s last known location.

EgyptAir Flight MS804 from Paris to Cairo, which had 66 people on board, was last recorded some 130 nautical miles from the island of Karpathos, between Crete and Rhodes.

Greek Defence Minister Panos Kammenos said the plane fell 22,000 feet and swerved sharply in Egyptian airspace before it disappeared from radar screens, Greece`s defence minister said.

No distress call was made.

French President Francois Hollande confirmed the Airbus A320 passenger plane had crashed.

"It is feared that this plane has crashed. The information that we have managed to gather confirm alas that this plane has crashed, and it has disappeared," Hollande in a televised presser.

The French president said "no hypothesis" could be ruled out on the causes of the crash.

The Russia`s Federal Security Service (FSB) said terror attack could be the reason for the EgyptAir crash.

"Unfortunately, today there was another incident with an Egyptian Airlines plane. Apparently, it is a terrorist attack, which killed 66 people from 12 countries," Aleksandr Bortnikov, head of Russia`s Federal Security Service (FSB), was cited as saying by TASS.

The FSB chief urged "all concerned parties, including our partners in Europe, to undertake joint measures to identify the persons involved in this heinous act".

The Greek Defence Ministry said the plane made "sudden swerves" just before going off radar.

"At 03.39 am the course of the aircraft was south and southeast of Kassos and Karpathos (islands) ... immediately after it entered Cairo FIR and made swerves and a descent I describe -- 90 degrees left and then 360 degrees to the right," Defence Minister Panos Kammenos told a news conference.

EgyptAir has published information about the nationalities of the 56 passengers. It lists 30 Egyptians, 15 French, two Iraqis and one citizen each from Britain, Belgium, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Chad, Portugal, Algeria and Canada.

The Egyptian crew included two cockpit crew, five cabin crew and three security officers.

French and Egyptian authorities offered their assistance to family members of the passengers and crewmembers of the plane. EgyptAir provided a plane to fly relatives from France to Egypt, while an emergency centre was opened at Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris.

A search and rescue operation involving Egyptian, Greek and French military aircraft and ships and a number of civilian vessels was under way in the southern Mediterranean. Hours into the operation, the Greeks reportedly found two objects floating in the sea 50 miles southeast of the area where the plane had dropped off radar.

EgyptAir described the captain of the plane as experienced, with over 6,275 flying hours, including 2,101 hours flying Airbus 320s, while his co-pilot has 2,766 hours. The aircraft was manufactured in 2003.

The manufacturer Airbus also expressed concern and offered assistance to the investigators.

"Our concerns go to all those affected," a spokesperson said. "In line with ICAO annex 13, Airbus stands by ready to provide full technical assistance to French Investigation Agency - BEA - and to the authorities in charge of the investigation."

The Airbus A320 passenger airliner took off from Paris on Wednesday night at 11.09 p.m. and was expected to land in Cairo on Thursday morning at 3.15 a.m. It lost contact with the radar at 2.45 a.m.

A major search and rescue operation was under way involving the Greek and Egyptian armed forces.

EgyptAir said the plane was flying at 37,000ft when it disappeared from radar shortly after entering Egyptian airspace.
Brasilia: Brazil`s Federal Judiciary sentenced former chief-of-staff and Workers Party (PT) founder Jose Dirceu to 23 years and three months in prison for corruption and money laundering.

The decision was announced on Wednesday by judge Sergio Moro, who is conducting in the first instance the Operation Car Wash, an investigation that has uncovered a broad corruption scheme in the government-run company Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. (Petrobras), reports Xinhua news agency.

Another 10 people were also condemned during the criminal proceedings including bribe operator Milton Pascowitch, negotiator Fernando Moura and the former minister`s adviser, Roberto Marques.

Dirceu, the former strong man during former President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva`s government (2003-10), was previously sentenced to seven years and 11 months in jail for corruption, embezzlement, racketeering and money laundering in a vote-buying scheme in Congress.

The PT leader was imprisoned in November 2013 and a year later was placed under house arrest.

The former minister was put behind bars once again in August 2015 for his alleged involvement in the Operation Car Wash when the attorneys investigated unlawful acts at Petrobras` service address.

A giant corruption scheme was uncovered which amounted to millions of US dollars, involving executives from the government-owned oil company and supplier companies, including Brazil`s large construction companies.

--IANS

mr/


Islamabad: India`s High Commissioner to Pakistan Gautam Bambawale has said that Pakistan-India talks must be held on all issues, including Kashmir, and added that India was ready and willing to go ahead with dialogue.

Bambawale on Wednesday acknowledged a breakthrough was expected in resumption of the dialogue process after Prime Minister Narendra Modi`s visit to Lahore, but no date was finalised for foreign secretary-level talks between the two nations, Dawn online reported.

After the attack on the Indian airbase in Pathankot town of Punjab, talks between Pakistan and India were suspended and tension ran high between the two countries, the envoy said.

He said all issues would be taken up whenever the dialogue process resumed, and added that India was willing to expand trade with Pakistan.

Bambawale also said Kulbhushan Jadhav was an Indian national and a request has been made to the Pakistan government for a meeting with him.

Comprehensive dialogue process, started during External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj`s visit to Islamabad during the Heart of Asia conference, was stalled after the January 2 attack in Pathankot that left seven Indian security personnel killed.

At least six terrorists, believed to be from banned Pakistani militant group Jaish-e-Mohemmed, were also killed in the attack.

India had linked the foreign secretary level talks with Pakistan`s action against the group.
Paris: An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo carrying 59 passengers and 10 crew members disappeared from the radar over eastern Mediterranean sea on Wednesday.

Flight MS804, operated by a Airbus A320, had departed Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport at 23:09 (CEST) and was scheduled to land at Cairo International went it off the radar  16 kms into Egyptian airspace; 30-40 miles from the Egyptian coast.

As per reports, MS804 was cruising at an altitude of 37000ft (11,300m) when it lost contact with radar at 02:45 Cairo time (00:45 GMT).

Here are LIVE updates:

2.15 pm: Egypt says exchanged 'condolences' with France

The French and Egyptian foreign ministers exchanged "condolences" over an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo that is feared to have gone down in the Mediterranean on Thursday, Egypt said.

1.45 pm: Egypt prime minister says cannot rule out terrorism behind vanished plane

Egypt's Prime Minister Sherif Ismail said that the search was underway to find the missing EgyptAir plane and it was too early to rule out any explanation for the incident, including terrorism.

"Search operations are ongoing at this time for the airplane in the area where it is believed to have lost contact," he told reporters at Cairo airport.

1.04 pm: Egypt Army denies detecting distress signal from missing plane

The Egyptian army denied it detected any "distress messages" from an EgyptAir flight, in a statement posted on its spokesman`s Facebook page.

12.40 pm: EgyptAir plane sent distress message before vanishing: airline

A missing EgyptAir flight sent a distress message before vanishing from radar screens on Thursday that was detected by the military, the airline said in a statement.

12.15 pm: Pilot of missing aircraft did not report problem, says Greece

Greek air traffic controllers spoke to the pilot over the island of Kea, in what was thought to be the last broadcast from the aircraft. "The pilot did not mention any problems," Kostas Litzerakis, head of Greece`s civil aviation department told Reuters.

11.48 am: Greece says deploys ship, aircraft to search for EgyptAir plane

Greece said it had deployed air assets and a frigate to an area in the southern Mediterranean where an EgyptAir aircraft vanished from radar screens early on Thursday. A defence ministry source said authorities were also investigating an account from the captain of a merchant ship who reported a "flame in the sky" some 130 nautical miles south of the island of Karpathos.

11.45 am: French PM Manuel Valls says "no theory can be ruled out"

"No theory can be ruled out on the cause of this disappearance," said Valls.

11.30 am: 30 Egyptians, 15 French among passengers on vanished flight: EgyptAir

The EgyptAir flight plane that vanished over the Mediterranean was carrying 30 Egyptian and 15 French passengers, as well as a Briton and a Canadian, the airline said.

11.15 am: Egyptian officials believe missing EgyptAir plane crashed into sea

An EgyptAir plane missing with 66 people on board probably crashed into the sea, officials from the airline and the Egyptian civil aviation said on Thursday.

Egypt`s state newspaper Ahram reported that there had been no distress call from the plane and that the last contact with the pilot was about 10 minutes before the aircraft disappeared.

11.00 am: EgyptAir plane that left Paris for Cairo ''did not land'' - French official

The Egyptair plane reported missing after leaving Paris for Cairo never landed, a French airport official said.

Referring to flight MS804 reported missing by the Egyptian airline, the French official, asking not to be identified by name, said: "It did not land. That is all we can say for the moment."

Officials at France`s foreign ministry were looking into the matter but had no immediate information to report when contacted.
Washington: Barack Obama's lunch with China's richest man Jack Ma has been defended by the White House which said it is not uncommon for the US President to have such a private meeting with "notable" people.

"It is not uncommon for the President to have a private lunch with people that you might find notable," White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest said yesterday.

Earnest said Obama appeared at a forum in Malaysia with Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba's founder and head Ma on the sidelines of the APEC summit in November last year.

Ma was at the White House on Tuesday to have lunch with Obama, according to a White House official.

"After the forum, the President had the opportunity to talk to Mr Ma and invited him to come to lunch at the White House next time he was in the area. So this is just a follow- up on that public discussion that they had.

"Obviously as they discussed in the public forum, there are a number of common interests that they have, particularly as they relate to climate change and the international economy. So this is something that is of interest to President Obama and that's why he was interested to have lunch with him," Earnest said.

The meeting was not posted on President's public schedule.

"Obviously those are disclosed on the WAVES lists that are released regularly. That is a transparency step that no previous President has agreed to and in fact, the previous administration went to the Supreme Court to try to prevent the release of those lists," he said.

The White House also defended Obama's meetings with the donors of Obama's Foundation.

"The President has made a commitment that he will not be raising money for the foundation while he's still in office. What we have said about donors to the campaign also applies to donors at the foundation, and it's simply this: Donating in support of the President's foundation does not guarantee you a meeting with the President of the US.

"It also doesn't prevent you from getting a meeting with the President of the US and that's the approach that we've taken, again, with regard to supporters of the President's campaign and it's the approach that we've taken with regard to supporters of the President's foundation," Earnest said.

Earnest was responding to a question on report from MapLight, that tracks money in politics. According to it, 15 of the 39 main donors to the Obama Foundation have been invited to meetings here at the White House with the President.
YEREVAN, MAY 18, ARMENPRESS. Foreign Minister of Armenia Edward Nalbandian delivered a speech on May 18 at the 126th Session of the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe in Sofia, Press Service of the MFA of Armenia informed Armenpress.

The meeting was attended by the Secretary General of the Council of Europe Thorbjrn Jagland, the President of Bulgaria Rosen Plevneliev, Foreign Ministers of the CoE member states.

Referring to the issues of the CoE daily agenda, Minister Nalbandian said: I would also like to express our appreciation to the Secretary General for presenting his third annual report on the State of Democracy, Human Rights and the Rule of Law in Europe. We share Mr. Jaglands view on the concept of Democratic Security, according to which the democracies are less likely to go to war. Obviously, authoritarian regimes do not face such a dilemma.

Presenting to his partners the consequences of the Azerbaijani aggression against the Nagorno Karabakh on early of April and the high-level meeting held in Vienna on May 16, Armenian Foreign Minister stated: Such case was most recently witnessed in early April when Azerbaijan launched large-scale military offensive against Nagorno-Karabakh, resulting in many killed and wounded, along with gross violations of international humanitarian law and international human rights law.

The tense situation of early April and possibilities of addressing its consequences were discussed two days ago in Vienna in a meeting of the Presidents of Armenia and Azerbaijan attended by the Secretary of State of the United States, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Russia and State Secretary for European Affairs of France representing the OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chair countries.

In their joint statement the Co-Chair countries insisted on the importance of respecting the 1994 and 1995 ceasefire agreements. The Presidents reiterated their commitment to the ceasefire and the peaceful settlement of the conflict. To reduce the risk of further violence, they agreed to finalize in the shortest possible time an OSCE investigative mechanism. The Presidents also agreed to the expansion of the existing Office of the Personal Representative of the OSCE Chairman in Office. This could pave a way for resumption of the negotiations for the resolution of the conflict.

Up until now Azerbaijan has been continuously hindering the implementation of such proposals of the Co-chair countries and even reached agreements. We hope that this time Azerbaijan would not deceive the hopes of the Co-Chair countries and the expectations of the international community.

Minister Nalbadian referred to the challenges of the Council of Europe and stated in this context: It is the primary goal of Council of Europe to safeguard common values and individual rights at pan-European level. We share the belief of many in this room that rights of individuals guaranteed by the European Convention on Human Rights must not be dependent on the status of the territory where peoples live. In this regard, we appreciate recent initiatives to discuss the subject of ensuring human rights in conflict zones.

Today violent extremism and radicalization leading to terrorism are direct threats to our values. To succeed in the fight against these appalling phenomena we should start with the root causes. Fight against racism, xenophobia and intolerance are essential in this regard. Armenia has been vocal in condemning hate speech and xenophobia, especially the kind, used in a political discourse. Combating these phenomena has been a priority for Armenia during our Chairmanship at this Committee and it continues to remain as such.

Referring to the 15th anniversary of the Armenias membership to the Council of Europe, Minister Nalbandian noted: 2016 marks the 15th Anniversary of Armenias accession to the Council of Europe. These have been years of fruitful cooperation in various areas of mutual interest. In a few days we will officially launch the Council of Europe 2015-2018 Action Plan for Armenia, which will further promote reform process in our country.














STEPANAKERT, MAY 18, ARMENPRESS. German Bundestag MP Ulla Jelpke, Member of Hamburg Parliament Martin Dolzer and the Representative of Altona Community Hasan Burgucuoglu, who visited Artsakh (Nagorno Karabakh) on May 18 visited Stepanakert memorial accompanied by the head of Artsakh Republic-European Parliament friendship group Vahram Balayan and laid flowers on the tombs of killed soldiers, after which they were received by the President of the National Assembly of Artsakh Ashot Ghulyan.

Greeting the guests, the head of the legislative highly appreciated the decision of the German parliamentarians to visit Nagorno Karabakh, and mentioned that such meetings and exchange of ides are of key importance, particularly during these days, in terms of searching for ways of ensuring stability and peace in the region.

We attach great importance to that true information about Artsakh finds place in German political thought, as a Minsk Group member country that presides over the OSCE must have a realistic assessment of the recent incidents, Ashot ghulyan said.

German Bundestag MP Ulla Jelpke expressing gratitude for the cordial reception, spoke about the discussion of the Armenian Genocide recognition resolution in Bundestag scheduled on June 2 and hoped that its adoption may signal about Germanys new positions and opinions over Nagorno Karabakh conflict settlement.

We have no other option, but a peacefully negotiated solution to Karabakh issue, Ulla Jelpke said.

At the request of the parliamentarian Ashot Ghulyan introduced the April aggression initiated by Azerbaijan, mentioning that it was another attempt to perpetrate a genocide against Armenians, which was prevented by the army of Artsakh.

Member of Hamburg Parliament Martin Dolzer attached great importance to the movement in Germany against German-Turkish military cooperation, mentioning the memeories of the past must be a lesson not to repeat the same mistakes.

Hasan Burgucuoglu, who is Turkish by descent, assessed the right of Karabakh to self-determination as substantiated. I consider it as my mission to illustrate and spread information about it, the parliamentarian mentioned.

Afterwards, the sides discussed issues of current geopolitical and regional developments.
YEREVAN, MAY 19, ARMENPRESS. Lt. General Levon Mnatsakanyan, commander of the Defense Army of Nagorno Karabakh held a consultation on May 18 in one of the southern units, which was attended by deputy commanders, heads of headquarters divisions and services.

Various issues of the Armys activities were discussed. The Commander gave relevant instructions during the consultation.
YEREVAN, MAY 19, ARMENPRESS. Spokesman of the Armenian Foreign Ministry T. Balayan says according to preliminary reports, there are no Armenian citizens among the passengers of the missing Flight MS804 en route from Paris to Cairo.

An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo has disappeared from radar, the Egyptian airline reported earlier. It says there are 56 passengers, seven crew members and three security personnel on board Flight MS804. The Airbus A320 was flying at 37,000ft (11,300m) when it went missing over the eastern Mediterranean. An official said the plane lost contact with radar at 02:45 Cairo time (00:45 GMT). EgyptAir says search and rescue teams have been deployed. EgyptAir says the plane disappeared about 10 miles (16km) into Egyptian air space and the relevant authorities have been notified.

The search operation is being co-ordinated with the Greek authorities.
YEREVAN, MAY 19, ARMENPRESS. The French presidential office says Francois Hollande spoke to his Egyptian counterpart Abdel Fattah Sisi following the disappearance of the MS804 EgyptAir passenger plane and pledged cooperation to clarify the circumstances, reports Sputnik News.





"The President of the Republic has contacted Egyptian President Sisi on the disappearance this night of an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo. The sides agreed to cooperate closely to establish the circumstances surrounding the disappearance as soon as possible," the statement read.



Francois Hollande will hold an interdepartmental ministerial meeting on Thursday over the disappearance of EgyptAir flight MS-804 over the Mediterranean Sea.

Egypt Air Flight MS804 departed from the Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris at 23:09 GMT. The aircraft headed for Cairo International Airport. According to the airline, there were a total of 66 people on board the plane, including 56 passengers.
YEREVAN, MAY 19, ARMENPRESS. Senior House Foreign Affairs Committee member Brad Sherman (D-CA) on May 18 called on the State Department to conduct a Leahy Law investigation of Azerbaijani war crimes committed during the April 2-7 attacks against Nagorno Karabakh, and urged an immediate suspension of military aid to Baku, citing the Aliyev regimes ongoing attacks on Armenia and the Nagorno Karabakh, the Armenian National Committee of America informed Armenpres.

The Aliyev government continues to launch cross-border attacks against Nagorno-Karabakh and Armenia, regularly threatens to renew hill-scale hostilities, and refuses US and international calls to pull back snipers. Azerbaijan neither needs nor deserves American military aid, US Congressman said this in the letter to the State Department.

Earlier a senior member of the House Armed Services Committee Loretta Sanchez made a similar call for a Leahy Law investigation against Azerbaijan.

The Leahy Law was firstly presented in 1997. It is a US human rights law that prohibits the US Department of State and Department of Defense from providing military assistance to foreign military units that violate human rights with impunity.
YEREVAN, MAY 19, ARMENPRESS. On May 19, in accordance with the arrangement reached with the authorities of the Nagorno Karabakh Republic, the OSCE Mission conducted a planned monitoring of the line of contact between the armed forces of Nagorno Karabakh and Azerbaijan in the eastern direction of Martakert, Press Service of the NKR MFA informed Armenpress.

From the positions of the NKR Defense Army, the monitoring was conducted by Personal Assistant to the Personal Representative of the OSCE Chairperson-in-Office Simon Tiller (Great Britain) and representative of the OSCE High Level Planning Group (HLPG), Colonel Andrey Barashkin (Russia).

From the opposite side of the line of contact, the monitoring was conducted by Field Assistant of the Personal Representative of the OSCE Chairperson-in-Office Khristo Khristov (Bulgaria) and Head of the OSCE High Level Planning Group, Colonel Hans Lampalzer (Austria).

The monitoring passed in accordance with the agreed schedule. No violation of the ceasefire regime was registered.

From the Karabakh side, the monitoring mission was accompanied by representatives of the NKR Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Ministry of Defense.
YEREVAN, MAY 19, ARMENPRESS. 5.7 billion AMD, which was intended for the 3rd quarter of the VAT return of exporters project, was transferred to the 2nd quarter.

Finance Minister G. Khachatryan said this will accelerate the VAT return by 5.7 billion.

I think this will help our business sector and will contribute to the economy, said Prime Minister Abrahamyan.
YEREVAN, MAY 19, ARMENPRESS. On May 20 the regular session of the Eurasian Intergovernmental Council will be held in Armenia with the participation of the heads of the Governments of the EAEU member states, Press Service of the Armenian Government informed Armenpress.

A wide range of issues related to the integration cooperation will be discussed during the session.

President of Armenia Serzh Sargsyan will receive the heads of the EAEU governments.
YEREVAN, MAY 19, ARMENPRESS. Turkeys ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) officially named Transportation and Communications Minister Binali Yldrm as its candidate for the party chair position on May 19, reports Hurriyet.



AKP spokesperson Omer Celik announced Yldrm as the candidate after a meeting of the partys central Decision and Executive Board (MKYK).



Id like to thank Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu, who took over this post from the founding leader of the party, Yldrm said in his speech after the announcement of his appointment.



He also said the May 22 congress heralded a bright future for the nation and the party.



The AKP is a party that has a cause; a party with which the nation is building its future and walking toward the future by protecting its past. We will work in full harmony primarily with our founder chairman and leader [President Erdogan] and all of our friends, Yldrm said.

Yldrm is considered to be one of the closest aides of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, seen as the power behind the throne of the party.



The AKPs new leader will be elected at an extraordinary party convention on May 22 in Ankara.



As one of the founders of the party, Yldrm served as transport minister until he left the post in 2014 due to his candidacy for the Izmir Mayor in the local elections. After failing in that race he was also not listed in the AKPs deputy candidate list for the June 2015 election due to the partys internal three-term limit.



During this period he served as an advisor to President Erdogan, before entering parliament again in the Nov. 1, 2015 election after the limit was lifted.



It is believed that only one candidate will run for the AKP chairmanship at the convention, as was the case in previous party conventions.



In addition to electing a new chairman, the convention will also renew all top decision-making bodies of the party, including its disciplinary board, in order to reflect the AKPs push to shift Turkey from a parliamentary to a presidential system of governance.



Earlier this week AKP executives conducted a two-day intra-party survey to identify the top candidate to become the new leader.



After Davutoglus formal resignation from his post, Erdogan will give the mandate to his successor in the AKP to form Turkeys next cabinet.



Davutoglu was elected as AKP chairman in late August 2014 after Erdogan was elected president. He announced his resignation on May 5 amid rumors of a series of disagreements with the president.
YEREVAN, MAY 19, ARMENPRESS. The New Prospects for Syrian-Armenians exhibition opened in the Yerevan Expo center today.

President of Armenia Serzh Sargsyan attended the opening ceremony along with Government officials and representatives of public and business sectors. The business forum is organized by GIZ.

Syrian-Armenians, who relocated to Armenia as a result of the Syrian War, were presenting their works, services and products at the expo.

Economy Minister of Armenia A. Minasyan said Syrian-Armenian entrepreneurs from various fields are participating in the expo.

Almost all exhibited products and services are included in the directions which are strategic and promising for Armenia. From artisanal works to technological products. These products can be obtained in the markets of the Eurasian Economic Union also. The idea is present, quality, and most importantly the way of presenting. Assistance will be delivered in the nearest future and you will see the progress of the businesses of Syrian-Armenians. This experience shows irrespective of difficulties, people are full of optimism, the minister said.

According to him, assistance will be both in form of financial and inclusion in export mechanisms. In addition to this, assistance will be provided for presentations abroad and advertisements.

Syrian-Armenians are also hoping to have ties to the EEU.

Movses Halajyan, who is in the knitwear business, says there are benefits in this direction. In particular, he says customs fees are zeroed for them. This can make Armenian products competitive. Our company has great experience in knitwear. The company was founded in 1985 in Syria, and is active in Armenia for already a year, he said.

Since 2012, various assistance and integration programs are implemented by state and international organizations for Syrian-Armenians who have relocated to Armenia as the result of the Syrian War. More than 100 business projects have been created from 2012-2015, the majority of which received privileged loans.

1200 Syrian-Armenians have been employed by the assistance of the State Employment Service.

According to Lena Halajyan, director of the Coordinating Center of the Issues of Syrian-Armenians, they assist each and every Syrian-Armenia who has applied.
YEREVAN, MAY 19, ARMENPRESS. Ambassador of Armenia to Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Armen Melkonyan (residence in Cairo) met with Ethiopian State Minister of Foreign Affairs Taye Atske-Selassie on May 17. The sides discussed cooperation prospects between the two countries at the meeting.

As Armenpress was informed from the press service of MFA Armenia, the sides both highlighted the activation of political dialogue, economic and trade relations, as well as cultural issues. State Minister Taye highly appreciated the contribution of the Armenian community in Ethiopia to social, cultural and economic life of the country.

Ambassador Melkonyan drew the attention of the State Minister on the situation in Nagorno Karabakh after the large-scale aggression by Azerbaijan in early April, the atrocities committed by Azerbaijanis against civilians, and the efforts made by Armenia and the OSCE Minsk Group Co-chairs to reinforce the 1994 ceasefire agreement and to resume peace process for the conflict settlement.
YEREVAN, MAY 19, ARMENPRESS. State law may soon require Michigan children to learn about the Holocaust and the Armenian Genocide of 1915 under a bill approved by the state Senate and House, Armenpress reports citing Horizonweekly.

The Senate approved the bill from Republican state Rep. Klint Kesto on Wednesday that would have Gov. Rick Snyder set up a 15 member genocide education panel.

It would also have schools teach the history of the Holocaust and Armenian massacre at some point from grade 8-12. The bill says instruction doesn't need to be limited to those mass killings, the only two specifically mentioned.

Democratic state Sen. Steven Bieda offered an amendment that was narrowly shot down to also include instruction on the massacres in Darfur, Rwanda, Cambodia, Bosnia and others.

The bill now goes back to the House for consideration.
STEPANAKERT, MAY 19, ARMENPRESS. The Defense Ministry of Artsakh (Nagorno Karabakh) assessed the information spread by the Azerbaijani Defense Ministry on May 19 as disinformation. The information said that the Armenian side had downed its own UAV. Armenpress reports the press release issued by the Defense Ministry of Artsakh says, The information spread today by the Defense Ministry of Azerbaijan that allegedly Armenians again downed their own UAV is disinformation.
YEREVAN, MAY 19, ARMENPRESS. The Chamber of Deputies (parliament) of Chile issued a resolution passed unanimously that condemns the armed attack of Azerbaijan against the Nagorno Karabakh Republic on May 19, Armenpress reports the Twitter page of MFA Armenia informs.

The full text of the resolution reads as follows, On the night of 1 to 2 of last April, ground forces and air of the Republic of Azerbaijan conducted a large-scale attack on the border with the Republic of Nagorno-Karabakh, with heavy artillery and last generation missiles.

This aggression represents the most flagrant violation of the Ceasefire Agreement signed by both countries in May 1994 and a breach of UN rules on Pacific Settlement of Disputes.

Faced with this new escalation of violence that has already claimed numerous civilian and military casualties victims, Chile condemns the aggression, calls for the cessation of military operations and the continuation of the peace negotiations within the framework of the Minsk Group, whose co-presidents are the United States, Russia and France, sponsored by the Organization of Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE).

The international community and the Republic of Nagorno-Karabakh argue that the conflict, which has more than two decades, can only be solved by peaceful means and respecting the rules of international law and the right of self-determination of its people.

The Chamber of Deputies of Chile Resolves:

1. Reaffirms its commitment to peace and urges the Republic of Azerbaijan for the immediate cessation of all acts of war against the Republic of Nagorno-Karabakh and the strict observance of the truce signed by both countries in 1994

2. Requests the Government of Chile to urge the parties to circumscribe the conflict settlement within the framework of the negotiations held in the Minsk Group, and thus avoiding a regional explosion with unpredictable consequences.
German pharmaceuticals giant Bayer and the US group Monsanto said Thursday they are in talks on a possible merger to create a global player in pesticides, seeds and genetically modified crops, following weeks of speculation about a possible tie-up.

"Bayer executives recently met with executives of Monsanto to privately discuss a negotiated acquisition of Monsanto Company," the Leverkusen-based company said in a statement.

Monsanto, for its part, "disclosed... in response to recent media reports that it has received an unsolicited, non-binding proposal from Bayer AG for a potential acquisition of Monsanto, subject to due diligence, regulatory approvals and other conditions."

But both sides emphasised that the talks were still only exploratory at this stage.

Neither mentioned how much any proposed deal would be worth.

But with Monsanto's market value estimated at around $42 billion, observers say it would be bigger than the recent acquisition of Switzerland's Syngenta by China National Chemical Corp.

"There is no assurance that any transaction will be entered into or consummated, or on what terms," Monsanto said, while Bayer insisted the talks were still only "preliminary" and "a further statement will be made as appropriate."

A combination would create a new giant in the seeds and pesticides sectors.

Agricultural suppliers like Monsanto have been pressured by low commodity prices that have caused farmers to cut orders for supplies. In March, Monsanto slashed its earnings forecast for 2016.

- Sector consolidation -

Sluggishness in the industry has also sparked deals such as a mega-merger between DuPont and Dow Chemical.

Switzerland's Syngenta last year rejected an unsolicited offer from Monsanto, later agreeing to be bought by China National Chemical Corp for $43 billion.

Following its unsuccessful bid for Syngenta, Monsanto, which is based in Saint Louis, Missouri, embarked on a huge restructuring programme, axing 3,600 jobs, or 16 percent of its workforce by 2018, closing sites and writing down assets.

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Monsanto is a major manufacturer of agricultural seeds and herbicides and employs about 20,000 workers and it describes itself as one of the world's leading biotechnology companies.

The US group has been in the headlines in Europe recently over the weedkiller glyphosate, which it markets under the name Roundup.

The EU on Thursday failed to agree on the re-approval of glyphosate in Europe amid fresh fears the product could cause cancer.

The Wall Street Journal had quoted informed sources overnight as saying that Bayer and Monsanto were in talks.

A report by Bloomberg News last week had fed similar speculation, evoking a purchase price of around $40 billion, causing Monsanto shares to soar and Bayer shares to plummet.

Bayer shares were the biggest losers on the blue-chip DAX 30 index in Frankfurt, plunging 8.2 percent to 88.51 euros in an overall market down 1.5 percent.

Monsanto shares shot up 5.0 to $101.95.

Separate speculation of a possible tie-up between Monsanto and another German giant BASF has also done the rounds recently but has not so far been confirmed.

- Limited firepower? -

According to analysts at Deutsche Bank, Monsanto's management is seeking a purchase price of around $150 per share, which would represent a huge mark-up on the current share price of around $97.

The analysts therefore felt a deal was unlikely because of the price, as well as possible reservations on the part of the competition authorities towards a combination of Bayer and Monsanto.

According to the Wall Street Journal, the two companies would together account for around 28 percent of global sales of pesticides and herbicides.

Furthermore, analysts at Credit Suisse suggested that Bayer's financial firepower was "very limited" after it paid out 10 billion euros for the prescription-free drugs business of US firm Merck in 2014, a deal which has not really fulfilled Bayer's expectations so far.

Bayer, which employs around 117,000 workers, turned in record profits and sales in 2015, notching up net profit of 4.1 billion euros on sales of 46.3 billion euros.

"The proposed combination (with Monsanto) would reinforce Bayer as a global innovation-driven Life Science company with leadership positions in its core segments, and would create a leading integrated agriculture business," it argued.

The German group recently floated its former material sciences division on the stock market under the name Covestro and reorganised its remaining pharmaceuticals (both prescription and non-prescription drugs) and agrochemicals operations.

It has also recently changed its chief executive, with Dutchman Marijn Dekkers stepping down early to take up a position at Unilever.

His successor Werner Baumann took over at the beginning of this month.
The world's oil market is rebalancing faster than expected due to several serious outages, but for now there is enough oil in storage and excess capacity to keep prices from spiking.



"We've strung together an impressive number of outages and supply disruptions for the moment, but there's every incentive in the dire straits the industry's been in to get these barrels on line," said John Kilduff, partner with Again Capital.

Outages and supply disruptions in Canada, Nigeria, Venezuela, and other producing regions have reduced oil production by an estimated 3.8 million barrels a day. Some of those outages should be temporary, and could bring a wall of oil back to the market once they are resolved. There is also the potential for more production from Saudi Arabia, Iran and even the U.S. - if prices rise enough to enable America's shale producers to restart some drilling.

"Some of it's temporary, and if it goes on long enough, there will be longer lasting implications," said Michael Cohen, head of energy commodities research at Barclays. In Canada, an estimated 1.2 million barrels a day are offline due to forest fires in Alberta . The uncontrolled fire, covering 704,000 acres, moved toward energy production facilities Tuesday, after jumping a fire break area=.

Suncor shut down its base plant, and said it had not sustained any damage, while Enbridge's Cheecham crude tank farm was less than a mile away from fire but fire fighters had the fire there under control, according to Reuters.

"This is bad," said Cohen, adding it's the biggest disruption in North America since Hurricane Ike in 2008. "It looks like it's getting worse before it gets any better...It's hard to say. Is it two weeks? Is it four weeks? If it goes on for another two weeks we're going to have some medium term implications for some of the projects up there."

The industry had been hopeful the fires would be out and they would start sending workers back to their jobs just several days ago. "We had this big U-turn in events over the past 48 hours," said Jackie Forrest, vice president energy research at Arc Financial Corp. "It's getting difficult to predict when this wild fire will be put out." She said the fact it has moved north means it will take longer for the industry to restart oil sands production, now down by about 50 percent.

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Fires were reported at a worker camp, but Forrest said there was oversupply of camp space since they were built for the construction workers at the oil sands, not the smaller workforce that operates it.

The Canadian situation is different from other outages in that it is seen as a short-term problem, due to an act of nature, and while uncertain, the situations in Nigeria or Venezuela could be harder to predict.

In Nigeria, militants have knocked oil production offline as the country struggles with the impact of lower oil prices on its economy.

"If Nigeria goes offline, it's sticky. These armed militants are very intent on shutting down production. They have the capacity to do so," said Helima Croft, head of commodities research at RBC Capital Markets.

Croft said the government's decision to prosecute the militants has resulted in increased activity. Unknown attackers were reported to have blown up a gas pipeline owned by Italy's ENI in Nigeria's Niger Delta, the latest attack on an energy facility in the region.

Nigerian oil production is now down about 800,000 barrels a day, and Croft said the outages could be prolonged.

"This is a decision they made to engage this confrontation. No one looks like they're blinking yet," she said. "A small number of well-armed men in Nigeria can do significant damage to the energy sector."

Venezuela is another trouble spot, politically and economically. It is producing about 2.3 million barrels a day, but analysts see it as in a state of decline.



"Things are falling apart. People aren't getting paid. Equipment is not being brought in, and that's precipitating production declines," said Eric Lee, an energy analyst at Citigroup. He said the situation could lead to failures in infrastructure, such as ports, pipelines and refineries. Venezuelan officials this week said they were able to secure a better loan-for-oil deal from China, buying time on debt payments.

"When prices are low, you strip out the oil revenue and things start to gum up," said Cohen. "You've got people upset in Nigeria, Iraq and Libya, and part of it is they're not getting paid offYou've got Kirkuk oil field off line and you have a government in Iraq that is in a serious state of disarray."

But Cohen said oil could return to the market from disruptions and that could send prices lower again. Brent crude was trading just under $50 Wednesday, and West Texas Intermediate was at about $48.70, up about 11 percent in the past week.

Prices were steady even though U.S. inventory data showed a surprise increase of 1.3 million barrels of crude stockpiles.

"There's just too much oil around even with the big draw down in gasoline inventories today. We're just so well supplied," said Kilduff.

The outages, however, are outweighing the bearish forces for now, he said.

On the other side of the supply equation, there are also major producers that could add production.

One of those is Libya, and news of a deal to solve the crisis at the Marsa al Hariga terminal could lead to the resumption of some production.

"It's a good sign if the government in the east is going to recognize the UN government, but we'll have to see on this. The story changes day to day," said Croft. "They're at 150,000 and they have capacity at 1.6 million," she said. "Is it really a sustainable situation that you can get back to 600,000 or 700,000 on a longer term basis?" She said Libya could get back to production of about 350,000 barrels a day.

"I look at Libya and I'm still a pessimist for now. This is plan "B" for ISIS," she said. The presence of ISIS near the oil facilities is a threat. "They're not going to try to operate it. They're trying to make it inoperable."

Besides Libya's expected increase in production, Iran has been returning oil to the market more quickly than expected.

Saudi Arabia has said it could add another million barrels to the market this year, and analysts are watching to see if it will do that. Saudi Arabia has made clear it is ready to ramp up production to meet customer demand but it changed the dynamic of the market when it pushed OPEC to move to let the market set pricing instead of adjusting output.

That strategy led to a collapse in oil prices that took WTI to $26 per barrel. Oil has since been recovering from that low, and has received an extra lift from the outages.

"The political change in Saudi Arabia is going to change not only Saudi Arabia but the oil market," said Daniel Yergin, vice chairman of IHS. "In terms of achieving their objectives, they want to enhance their position of being the low cost supplier."

Yergin said it's striking that the oil disruptions have had such little impact. "You still have a big overhang of inventories, but after 18 months, the market is turning and it was time for a turn," he said. "Supply and demand in the second half is pointing to around $50 a barrel. But that's barring any major disruption. If we see further disruption that could put more upward pressure on prices."

Yergin said U.S. shale producers could start to resume some drilling activity and that could add barrels to the market. "Certainly at $50 that's the number that starts to stabilize U.S. shale. I think people come back and start putting on more drilling rigs. People, at $50, will be a lot more efficient than they were before," he said.

The U.S. Energy Information Administration reported another weekly drop in U.S. production Wednesday to 8.79 million barrels a day from 8.80 million the week earlier. A year ago, production was 9.35 million barrels a day.

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Tesla now has about 1,000 employees at a factory in Fremont, near San Francisco, where the luxury electric automaker builds its Model S and new Model X cars

The United Auto Workers is looking to organize workers at Tesla Motors's factory in California, the president of the powerful union said Thursday.

"We're very interested in Tesla," UAW President Dennis Williams told reporters.

"We have contacts there. We know that plant very well," he said, referring to the factory in Fremont, near San Francisco, where the luxury electric automaker builds its Model S and new Model X cars.

Tesla now has about 1,000 employees at the site, the former home of New United Motor Manufacturing Inc., a joint venture between Toyota and General Motors that employed 5,000 UAW members and closed in 2010.

Williams, speaking to reporters at UAW headquarters in Detroit, declined to offer any details of the organizing effort.

But he said he had met in the past with Tesla founder Elon Musk. Musk has said that he would let employees decide if they wanted a union.

"I think he's a fascinating man. When I met him, we had some dialogue," Williams said, adding that Musk had impressed him with his passion for engineering.

Musk also had met with his predecessor, former UAW president Bob King, Williams noted.

Williams pointed out that Tesla was still producing a relatively small number of vehicles but has plans to build as many as 500,000 electric vehicles annually by 2018.

"We're not approaching this in adversarial way. We recognize that Tesla is a start-up," he said. "We just think people have the right to belong to a union."

Williams added that healthy unions are critical to building a strong middle class both in the United States as well as in countries such as Mexico, where he said government and corporate interests have combined to keeps wages low.

"I am interested in helping workers in Mexico. Mexico would be a great trading partner if they had free unions and the ability to raise wages," he said.

The UAW president also said he hopes to launch a fight in the US that would limit corporate use of temporary workers, saying it leads to worker abuse.

Williams cited Japanese automaker Nissan as among the companies hiring hundreds of temporary workers to staff US factories to avoid paying higher wages or benefits such as health insurance.

"Nissan has all these temporary workers. They have no employment rights. To me that's abuse. That's so immoral," he said.
US retail giant Wal-Mart Stores reported slightly higher quarterly sales Thursday and said better-than-expected earnings reflected the benefits of heavy investment to boost worker salaries and improve the shopping experience.

But executives described US consumers as still cautious and acknowledged that steep investments in e-commerce have yet to pay off.

The world's largest retailer reported $115.9 billion in sales for its first quarter, up 0.9 percent from the year-ago period. But net income fell 7.8 percent to $3.1 billion.

Shares of Dow member Wal-Mart surged 9.1 percent to $68.89 in afternoon trade.

"We are proud of the overall results in the first quarter, and there is momentum in many parts of the business," said chief financial officer Brett Biggs.

The results come on the heels of a series of largely disappointing earnings reports from other larger retailers such as Target and Macy's.

Biggs told reporters on a conference call that there is "still an air of uncertainty" among US consumers, despite some favorable economic conditions, such as low unemployment and relatively low gasoline prices.

Shares of Wal-Mart took a big hit in October when it slashed its profit outlook to boost investment by some $1.5 billion in fiscal 2017, mostly on higher wages.

But Wal-Mart attributed the first quarter's one percent rise in sales at comparable US stores to these investments. The company's Walmart US stores account for more than 60 percent of total revenues.

Storewide improvements include cleaner parking lots, better display of fresh foods and more tightly managed inventories, said Walmart US president Greg Foran.

"This is very, very incremental," Foran said of the improvements.

"As you gradually improve on these 100-plus aspects of shopping, the customer gets a better experience and with better luck, that's reflected in them coming to visit you more often and them putting one more item in the trolley."

Foran said there is still room for improvement, since Walmart still lags some competitors in terms of the shopping experience.

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- Awaiting e-commerce payoff -

Wal-Mart has also significantly boosted its spending on online sales as it tries to fend off competition from Amazon and other companies.

Wal-Mart said in October it would raise investment in e-commerce from $700 million in 2015 to $900 million in 2016 and a projected $1.1 billion in 2017.

Wal-Mart is still waiting a fuller payback. So far the payback has not been as good as hoped. A seven percent rise in global e-commerce sales during the first quarter was "not as strong as we wanted," said Biggs.

The company is optimistic about the potential of online grocery sales and its "Walmart pay" system, Biggs said.

Some analysts said Wal-Mart's tepid performance online was reflective of a broader problem.

"We believe Wal-Mart, along with other brick and mortar retailers, have a long way to improve with respect to SKU selection, website interface, website functionality and most of all, creating a seamless experience with stores," said Morgan Stanley.

"For retailers, there are many areas to execute (or mis-execute) in an omni-channel world and retailers have yet to master them in our view."

Conlumino, a retail consultancy and research firm, said Wal-Mart has "only really started the journey" of updating its infrastructure for the smartphone era. The shift requires hefty investment, which will necessarily pinch the bottom line in the short-run.

"Arguably, if Walmart is to retain and grow its market share in the US, it has to flex and align its business model with new ways of shopping and consuming. Those ways are more complex and more costly," Conlumino said.

Walmart International reported higher operating earnings behind especially strong results in Canada and Mexico that made up for much lower sales in Britain, where intense competition in grocery has hampered performance.

Wal-Mart said it expects the solid performance to continue in the second quarter, projecting per-share earnings to be between 85 cents and $1.08, compared with analyst expectations for 98 cents per share.

Wal-Mart said the strong results would allow it to move ahead with price cuts on key products more quickly than planned, likely pressuring other retailers.
Liyla and the Shadows of War (Google Play link) is a game about a child's struggles living in the Gaza strip, and Apple says it is ineligible for consideration for inclusion in the Ios App Store because it would be "more appropriate to categorize your app in News or Reference for example."

The rejection from Apple is consistent with the company's very vague guidelines, which says that apps can't be critical or describe sex, because apps are "different than books or songs."

But these guidelines are unevenly applied. For example, the App Store contains an Angry Birds clone called Israeli Heroes that lets you hurl cartoon missiles at vaguely Arabic-looking adversaries.



Other examples of questionable iOS App Store rejections are almost too numerous to list. A "virtual reality journalism" app about the recent police shooting in Ferguson was rejected last year for "inappropriate subject matter." Papers, Please was initially rejected for brief scenes of nude people in a body scanner, before Apple reversed the decision. Games have been dismissed for exploring the ongoing Syrian civil war, for examining sweatshop conditions, and for teaching women about masturbation, among other things. Retailers and platform holders have the right to arrange their storefronts any way they see fit, of course, and game makers can always take their content to more open platforms. But when a company like Apple exercises total control over what can be sold to a major chunk of the mobile market, it can have an outsized impact on the direction of the entire market. Apple owes it to developers and mobile gamers as a whole to be clearer and more open about what speech it considers "appropriate" in the gaming realm.





Apple says game about Palestinian child isn't a game [Kyle Orland/Ars Technica]
Save your country, eat three more pounds of cheese!



Its a rallying cry every American needs to get behind if they want to consume the countrys surplus of the good stuff.

With Americas dairy industry expected to produce a record 212.4 billion pounds of milk this year  the most, ever  that overflow is funneling towards cheese makers who have clinched their own record: 1.19 billion pounds of cheese in commercial cold storage.



Unfortunately, as attractive as guilt-free patriotic cheese munching sounds to our neighbours to the south, that surplus could spell trouble for Canadas dairy farmers, says Sylvain Charlebois, dean of the faculty of management and professor in food distribution and policy at Dalhousie University.

The potential issues centre around something called diafiltered milk, a U.S. protein used as a stand-in for milk in cheese. On the one hand, the Canadian Border Services Agency classifies diafiltered milk as a protein ingredient, whereas the Canadian Food Inspection Agency considers diafiltered milk as milk.

Canada has been importing a lot of diafiltered milk into [the country]  that could actually put some pressure on the dairy industry in Canada, enticing processors to import even more, says Charlebois.

In late April, NDP agriculture critic Ruth Ellen Brosseau took to the Parliamentary steps with 200 Quebecois dairy farmers (the province is home to nearly half of the countrys dairy farms) to protest the importation of diafiltered milk, calling on the house to recognize the magnitude of the economic losses to Canadian dairy producers from the importation of diafiltered milk, which totaled $220 million in 2015.

[NDP MP Ruth Ellen Brosseau joins Quebec dairy farmers on Parliament Hill./Facebook]



But despite the debate surrounding diafiltered milk, Charlebois suspects a glut of cheese spilling over into Canada to be less of a concern than milk.

They cant sell (the cheese) to Canada unless they pay a huge tariff so thats still not going to be a problem, says Charlebois.

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Of course, ratification of the Trans-Pacific Partnership, the Pacific Rim trade deal, which requires Canada to share 3.25 per cent of the countrys annual dairy production duty-free with partners including the U.S., New Zealand and Australia among other stipulations, could change the story says Charlebois.

But were far from seeing the deal being ratified from anyone at this point, he adds.

The Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) between Canada and the EU on the other hand, could be a bigger threat for Canadian cheese producers than the surplus from the south.

As a result of the trade deal, Canadian dairy producers will see European cheese imports double to 30,000 tonnes per year.

The dairy sector around the world is going through a very interesting era theres some major re-calibration going on  from New Zealand to Europe to Asia to North America, says Charlebois.

He points out that while Canadian dairy producers may be insulated theyre not completely immune with supply management  a series of policies that restrict restricts the supply of products like cheese and milk, tossing heavy tariffs at imports and controlling the price and amount produced domestically  being eroded by the importing loophole of inexpensive dairy proteins from outside Canada.

That is forcing Canada to rethink this position around supply management, he says. Despite our highly protectionist system, dairy farmers are being affected and were seeing dairy farms close  concerns like animal welfare, sustainability, it just adds even more pressure on the dairy sector people are walking away from cheese for all sorts of reasons.


It's not just the father of the bride who'll be shelling out big bucks: everyone in the wedding party and guests are spending hundreds to attend someone's big day.

When it comes to tying the knot, everyone knows that nuptials run up a hefty tab. In Canada, depending on which province you live in, the actual cost of a wedding can come in as low as a meager $300, since all you need is a basic license and someone to marry you. Everything else is technically extra. But oh, those extras By the time you factor in extravagant venues, music, flowers, dresses, a honeymoon and the like, the average Canadian couple now spends just over $30,000 on their big day.

That doesnt take into account, however, the out-of-pocket costs for those attending such luxurious affairs. As a guest youre expected to spend a certain amount of money on watching a friend or family member on the happiest day of his or her life  not to mention the engagement parties, bridal showers and bachelor/bachelorette weekends that have become increasingly part of the equation. If recent numbers are any indication its all beginning to take a massive toll on the old savings account.

A recent American study revealed that regular guests (as in those who are not a part of the wedding party) are now forking over an average of $703 per weddingan increase of five per cent from the estimated $673 spent on attending an American wedding last year. That may seem like an absurd number, but as it turns out, Canadians are in a similar position.

The trend is definitely similar, says Alison McGill, Editor-in-Chief of Canadian publication Weddingbells. Weddings are an event that can add up. If you are invited to the wedding only and dont have to travel and stay over for the event, you can expect to invest upwards of $500 just to attend.

What guests are spending on



McGill comes to that number by factoring in the gift itself, along with extras such as clothing, accessories and basic transportation that is sometimes necessary to attend these functions. She adds that having to stay overnight in a hotel obviously increases that base price. And when it comes to the increasingly popular destination wedding (a 2015 survey pits one in every four weddings from November to April abroad), its a whole other matter.

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If you are attending a destination wedding that is a cost category all on its own, she adds. Think of it as the cost of a vacation, with the cost of a gift factored in.

As it turns out, Canadians may actually be even more generous than our neighbours down south when it comes to the cost of gift-giving. According to a 2015 study by Canadian retailer RetailMeNot.ca, the average amount Canadians spent last year on wedding-related gifts surpassed the number found in the American study. This questionnaire, which polled 1,507 Canadians last May, showed that the average wedding-goer spent roughly $776 on each celebration he or she attended throughout the wedding season. Makes you wonder how Vince Vaughn and Owen Wilson could afford to do it every weekend in the 2005 flick Wedding Crashers, eh?

In a follow-up survey conducted last month the company looked at the average amount Canadians spent on weddings gifts alone to get a better idea of the whole picture. It found that the average cost to attend a wedding solo was $252.94. However that number jumped to $336.53 when adding in an additional guest. Both numbers are still a far cry from what respondents said they actually wanted to give, which was an average of $162.43.

Its no wonder then that of the 1,502 Canadians polled for the survey, nearly half of them (44 per cent) reported they disliked going to a wedding at all thanks to the skyrocketing costs. Unsurprisingly, roughly the same number of participants (49 per cent) revealed they had either considered skipping out on the big day all together or had sent in their regrets because they just couldnt afford it.



What to do when you cant attend



Unfortunately thats where etiquette comes in. Even if you dont attend the actual wedding, McGill says its kosher to send a gift anyhowone that should be roughly the same value of what you would spend on the couple if you did attend. The good news is that the old, cover the cost of the dinner plate rule of thumb no longer necessarily applies to the modern day wedding guest.

A gift is something you give because you want to and whatever you are comfortable giving, McGill says. In this day and economy everyone has different financial circumstances. Many couples do register so there is the option to chose a gift from the registry or give cash.

Depending on the couples culture and type of wedding, sometime cash is still the only option. Its why some brides and grooms spend a small fortune on beautiful birdcage cash boxes that are closely guarded by grinning bridesmaids and groomsmen at the reception. Meanwhile other couplesespecially those getting hitched for the second or third time or those who plan a destination weddingspecifically request no gifts at all.

At the end of the day, its all about what your wallet can handle and what you feel is right. In the words of McGill, Gifting is a sensitive issue and there really is no right or wrong answer.
DHAKA (Reuters) - A Bangladesh government-appointed panel investigating the theft of $81 million from the country's central bank has found that SWIFT, the international banking payments network, committed a number of mistakes in connecting up a local network, the panel head said on Sunday. "We have shown that SWIFT made a number of errors that made it easy for the hackers," Mohammed Farashuddin, a former governor of the Bangladeshi central bank, told reporters. He said SWIFT, a cooperative owned by 3,000 financial institutions, could not escape responsibility as it had connected its network to the central bank's new real time gross settlement (RTGS) system launched in October for domestic transactions. "SWIFT is responsible for the heist of Bangladesh Bank as it approached the central bank for the installation of RTGS real time gross settlement," Farashuddin said. SWIFT has already rejected allegations made by Dhaka that it had been at fault, saying its financial messaging system remained secure and had not been breached by the hackers during the attack on Bangladesh Bank. The hackers broke into the computer systems of the central bank in early February and issued instructions through the SWIFT network to transfer $951 million of its deposits held at the New York Federal Reserve Bank to accounts in the Philippines and Sri Lanka. Most of the transactions were blocked but four went through amounting to $81 million, prompting allegations by Bangladeshi officials that both the Fed and SWIFT had failed to detect the fraud. Bangladeshi police and a bank official said earlier this month that the central bank became more vulnerable to hackers when technicians from SWIFT connected the new bank transaction system to SWIFT messaging three months before the cyber theft. The local Daily Star newspaper quoted Farashuddin as saying that SWIFT failed to implement 13 security measures in the installation of the system. Farashuddin is due to submit his final report to the government in the next few days. A spokeswoman for SWIFT said she had no immediate comment to make. In a letter to users dated May 3, SWIFT told its bank customers that they were responsible for securing computers used to send messages over its network. (Reporting by Serajul Qaudir; Writing by Sanjeev Miglani; Editing by Greg Mahlich)
By Karen Freifeld NEW YORK (Reuters) - Toronto-Dominion Bank's TD Bank will retire its Penny Arcade coin-counters, the company said on Thursday, in the wake of lawsuits claiming that the machines were short-changing customers. The counters, which featured a female cartoon character on their video screens, allowed customers to swap loose change, even in large amounts, for paper currency. They were originally created by Commerce Bank, a New Jersey lender that TD bought in 2008. In recent months, the Canadian lender has been sued and featured in news reports saying that the machines failed to count accurately. In one proposed class action filed last month in Manhattan, New York customer Jeffrey Feinman said a Penny Arcade credited him for just $25.44 when he deposited $26 of coins, and $30.05 when he deposited $31 of coins. "We have determined that it is difficult to ensure a consistently great experience for our customers," Michael Rhodes, TD's head of consumer bank, said in a statement. "We will continue to assess the Penny experience and intend to appropriately address customer impact." The bank had taken the machines out of service in early April for retesting following media reports about the problems, and had aimed to eventually bring them back. Rhodes said the reports of performance issues led the bank to reassess the machines. He noted that the number of people who used them had fallen in the last few years. The bank said it would still accept pre-rolled coins in exchange for paper money. Feinman's lawsuit claimed that the Penny Arcades counted 29 billion coins in 2012. The service was free for TD account holders, while others were charged an 8 percent fee. Penny Arcade's problems "affected not only commercial customers of TD Bank, but also those children that brought in their 'lemonade stand' money to deposit in their savings accounts," said Michael Criden, a lawyer who filed a proposed class action last month in federal court in Miami. TD spokeswoman Judith Schmidt declined to discuss pending litigation. (Reporting By Karen Freifeld; Editing by Diane Craft and Richard Chang)
By Doina Chiacu and Ginger Gibson WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Infighting dogged the Democrats on Wednesday as Bernie Sanders' campaign accused party leaders of bias against him and many Democrats urged Sanders to keep his supporters in check. The tensions after a chaotic weekend convention in Nevada emerged as Republicans begin to rally around their own outsider presidential candidate, billionaire businessman Donald Trump, in the general election. Trump, who has all but secured his party's nomination, has turned his focus to November, outlining to Reuters on Tuesday proposals including scrapping financial regulation and the Paris climate accords. On Wednesday, he released a list of potential Supreme Court nominees. More Democrats urged Sanders on Wednesday to take a stronger stand against his supporters' uprising in Nevada over the delegate selection process. They said he did not go far enough in condemning the unrest, which included a thrown chair, yelling and threats to convention leaders. "That was the time to have sent a full-throated message to his followers: that we don't do this kind of thing," U.S. Senator Dianne Feinstein of California said on CNN. Democrat Barbara Boxer, the other U.S. senator from California, was at the Nevada convention and expressed her concern to Sanders in a phone call on Tuesday night. "I feared for my safety and had a lot of security around me," she said. "I've never had anything like this happen." Sanders' campaign manager, Jeff Weaver, in a series of television interviews, accused Debbie Wasserman Schultz, the Democratic National Committee chairwoman, of bias against Sanders from the beginning and "throwing shade" on his campaign. "There's a tremendous amount of frustration out there and people want to have a fair process," Weaver said on CNN. Senior U.S. Senator Harry Reid of Nevada and Wasserman Schultz on Tuesdsay both also called on Sanders to do more to rein in his supporters. Sanders had said he condemned violence and harassment against individuals but framed Nevada's incident as a warning to Democratic leaders to treat his supporters with fairness. The U.S. senator from Vermont is determined to fight on against front-runner Clinton in what has become a longer-than-expected and sometimes acrimonious battle. In contests on Tuesday, Clinton narrowly edged out Sanders in Kentucky, a state where she had not been expected to win. Sanders won Oregon, a state that played to his strengths. Democrats are faced with a delicate balancing act as long as Sanders remains in the race, needing to pivot toward Trump without taking Clinton's nomination for granted and alienating passionate backers of Sanders. Sparring between the Sanders camp and the Democratic Party leaders over the Nevada events threatened party unity before the Democrats' national convention in July in Philadelphia. "Unaddressed, the toxic relationship between DNC @ @SenSanders campaign, so evident last night, could cast dark cloud over Philly convention," David Axelrod, a former top strategist for President Barack Obama, said on Twitter. UPHILL BATTLE FACES CLINTON Despite having an almost unassailable lead in the number of delegates needed to clinch the Democratic nomination, and with the primary battle heading toward the final contests next month, Clinton will need Sanders supporters on her side in the general election. According to a recent Reuters/Ipsos survey, what played out in Nevada is just a glimpse into the uphill battle Clinton faces in courting them. If Clinton wins the nomination, for every six Democrats who support Sanders, one will switch their allegiance to Trump in the general election and two say they would not support either candidate. Only three of every six say they would support Clinton as the partys nominee. Sanders' campaign has long accused party leaders of favoring Clinton, a former U.S. senator and secretary of state, for the presidential nomination in the face of his unexpectedly strong primary challenge. On Saturday, his supporters in Nevada became angry at the delegate selection process, booing, yelling and hurling insults, and at least one chair, toward the convention leaders. Nevada Democratic Party chairwoman, Roberta Lange, said she and her family, including a 5-year-old grandson, have received death threats and numerous callers have disrupted her workplace. On Wednesday, Lange said she wanted Sanders to acknowledge the threats, and apologize. "His statement was pretty weak," she said on CNN. "Until you say you're sorry, until you say what happened in Nevada should not have happened and it was wrong and it was fueled by your senior campaign staff people, then that's an apology and then I think there's some responsibility is taken." (Additional reporting by Alana Wise, Susan Heavey, Megan Cassella in Washington; Chris Kahn in New York; Writing by Doina Chiacu; Editing by Frances Kerry and Jonathan Oatis)
By Emily Flitter and Steve Holland NEW YORK (Reuters) - Republican presidential contender Donald Trump said on Tuesday he would renegotiate Americas role in the U.N. global climate accord, spelling potential doom for an agreement many view as a last chance to turn the tide on global warming. A pull-out by the worlds second biggest carbon-emitting country would hobble the deal reached in Paris last December by 177 nations, who for the first time in more than two decades found a common vision for curbing greenhouse gas emissions. "I will be looking at that very, very seriously, and at a minimum I will be renegotiating those agreements, at a minimum. And at a maximum I may do something else," the New York real estate mogul said in an interview with Reuters. "But those agreements are one-sided agreements and they are bad for the United States." Trump said he did not believe China, the worlds top emitter of the carbon dioxide gas that many scientists believe is contributing to global climate change, would adhere to its pledge under the Paris deal. Not a big fan because other countries dont adhere to it, and China doesnt adhere to it, and Chinas spewing into the atmosphere, he said. The accord to transform the world's fossil-fuel driven economy was a potent signal to investors. It seeks to limit a rise in global temperatures to less than 2 degrees Celsius through combined national pledges to cut emissions, and provide funding for developing nations to mitigate the damaging effects of a sea level rise and climate change. The Obama administration pledged a 26 to 28 percent domestic reduction in greenhouse gases by 2025 compared to 2005, while China promised it would halt increases in carbon emissions by 2030. Both countries have promised to ratify the deal this year. Many U.S. Republicans have found fault with the deal for overreacting to what they see as an uncertain threat. Former French foreign minister Laurent Fabius, who helped broker the deal, said this month that the U.S. election was critical to its future. "If a climate change denier was to be elected, it would threaten dramatically global action against climate disruption," he said. Trump has said that he believes global warming is a concept that was invented by China to hurt the competitiveness of U.S. business. One of his energy policy advisers is a climate change skeptic, U.S. Congressman Kevin Cramer of North Dakota. Hillary Clinton, the leading Democratic contender for the White House, has advocated shifting the country to 50 percent clean energy by 2030. The Paris agreement has an article built into it meant to protect countries in the accord in the event that a new government comes in and wants to dismantle it. The clause says any nation wanting to withdraw will first have to wait four years. U.S. chief climate envoy Jonathan Pershing said last week that regardless of the outcome of the U.S. election, other countries were likely to be bound by the pact. (Additional reporting by Valerie Volcovici, writing by Richard Valdmanis, editing by Ross Colvin)
By Luke Mintz LONDON (Thomson Reuters Foundation) - The first of more than 200 schoolgirls missing after being kidnapped by Boko Haram militants from Chibok in northeast Nigeria more than two years ago has been found, a parents' spokesman told the Thomson Reuters Foundation on Wednesday. Lawan Zannah, secretary of the association of parents of missing Chibok girls, said teenager Amina Ali, carrying a baby, was found on Tuesday near the Sambisa forest. Here are five key facts about the Chibok schoolgirls: 1. On April 14, 2014, Boko Haram militants kidnapped 276 school girls, mostly aged between 16 and 18, from a secondary school in Chibok in Borno State, northeast Nigeria. About 50 of the girls escaped but 219 were captured. 2. Nigeria's government and military faced heavy criticism for their handling of the incident, with towns and cities across the nation witnessing protests. 3. The kidnappings prompted a strong social media reaction, with the phrase #bringbackourgirls tweeted around 3.3 million times by mid-May 2014. U.S. first lady Michelle Obama joined the campaign, as did Malala Yousafzai, the Pakistani schoolgirl shot by the Taliban after campaigning for girls' education. 4. Hope for the girls was briefly raised in April, 2015, when the Nigerian military announced it had rescued 200 girls and 93 women from the Sambisa forest. It was later revealed that the Chibok girls were not among them. 5. About 2,000 girls and boys have been kidnapped by Boko Haram since the beginning of 2014, according to Amnesty International, which says they are used as cooks, sex slaves, fighters and even suicide bombers. (Reporting by Luke Mintz, Editing by Belinda Goldsmith; Please credit the Thomson Reuters Foundation, the charitable arm of Thomson Reuters, that covers humanitarian news, women's rights, trafficking, corruption and climate change. Visit www.news.trust.org)
By Fatos Bytyci PEJA, Kosovo (Reuters) - A British former priest wanted for child sex abuse lived as a historian in Kosovo, was treated to cakes by his neighbors and almost died in a freak accident a year ago, local people told Reuters on Sunday. Lawrence Soper was arrested on Wednesday in the town of Peja following an international arrest warrant. Soper is accused of sex offences while he was a teacher in the 1970s and 1980s in Britain. British media said the former abbot from Ealing, west London, now in his 70s, had jumped bail in 2011 and a European warrant was subsequently issued. For the past 4 or 5 years he lived under the name Andrew Charles Kingston in a secluded street near the center of Peja. He had even started to speak Albanian. "We were shocked," said a neighbor, who declined to be named. "He told me he was a historian writing a book about Kosovo, we even gave him cakes, and meat when we had a barbecue. He told us he had a wife and she died and he was alone living on his pension. A very nice person." "Whenever it was sunny he would go on to the balcony to read books. We saw him as a poor person and our tradition says you have to help people who are alone. But we saw in the media that we were wrong," another neighbor said. Through the window of the house where Soper lived, fresh bread could be seen in a plastic bag on the refrigerator. Plates had been left to dry on a table. FRESH AIR He told neighbors he had tried living in Kosovo's capital Pristina but it was too noisy and dusty. He preferred the fresh air of Peja, surrounded by mountains that are topped by snow at this time of year. Soper nearly died in 2015 when he fell into a basement on a construction site and cut his throat on a metal bar. Neighbors said he lost a lot of blood and was rushed to hospital. He gave the name of someone in Britain to be contacted in the event of his death. Soper's secret life ended when plain-clothes police knocked on his door this week. "Police arrested this person after we were notified that he was wanted on a European arrest warrant," said Veton Elshani of the Kosovo police. "He was put in detention pending extradition." A government source said extradition could take about five months if Soper appeals. Neighbors wondered why Soper had chosen to live in Kosovo, an impoverished country that seceded from Serbia in 2008. "We asked ourselves what is good about Kosovo and bad about Britain for him to live here," said one. (Reporting by Fatos Bytyci; editing by Giles Elgood)
A repentant Prime Minister Justin Trudeau apologized Thursday morning for the third time in two days for a physical encounter with two opposition MPs that resulted in a melee on the floor of the House of Commons the day before.

"I apologize to my colleagues, to the House as a whole and to you, Mr. Speaker, for failing to live up to a higher standard of behaviour. Members, rightfully, expect better behaviour from anyone in this House. I expect better behaviour of myself," the prime minister said in the Commons after he apologized directly to two opposition MPs.

Trudeau's apology came as members of Parliament debated a privilege motion by Conservative MP Peter Van Loan on "the physical molestation" of a female MP in the House of Commons.

MPs agreed as debate resumed after question period to send the matter to a committee  a decision supported by Trudeau hours earlier.

- Analysis: Justin Trudeau's elbow punctuates his least sunny day

On Wednesday, Trudeau walked across the aisle and into a clutch of NDP MPs where he took Conservative Party whip Gord Brown by the arm, elbowing NDP MP Ruth Ellen Brosseau in the process. The prime minister "unreservedly" apologized for the physical contact which he said was "unacceptable."

The incident took place just as some MPs were trying to stall a contentious vote to limit debate on Bill C-14, the government's assistance in dying bill.

"No amount of escalation or mood in this House justifies my behaviour last night. I made a mistake, I regret it. I am looking to make amends," Trudeau said on Thursday.

"I fully hear the desire... of a number of members across the House including the leader of the Official Opposition that we take concrete measures to improve the way the tone functions in this House and the way this government engages with opposition parties as well."

"I am apologizing and asking members to understand how contrite and regretful I am over my behaviour," Trudeau said again later.

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"I wield full responsibility for my poor choices last night, and I ask for Canadians' understanding and forgiveness."

The prime minister spoke Thursday after Interim Conservative Leader Rona Ambrose said in a scathing statement in the Commons that Trudeau's behaviour was "out of line" and "unbecoming of a leader."

"He had no business on this side of the House, he had no business anywhere but on his own seat. Everything he did from the moment he rose from his seat was unnecessary and unsettling," Ambrose said on Thursday.

NDP MP Linda Duncan thanked the prime minister for "a heartfelt apology."

Opposition 'united'

Adding to the acrimony seen in the Commons the day before, was a motion that would give the government new powers to control the business of the House for the next five weeks.

Formally known as motion number six, Ambrose said while she welcomed the prime minister's apology, he should withdraw the motion which she called "extreme and aggressive."

"I appreciate the prime minister's apology, but he's saying he wants to move forward. And he wants to do that responsibly and together. I don't know how we can do that unless he removes this motion that he has on the order paper," Ambrose said in the Commons Thursday.

"If he truly respects the role of Opposition, and the role of every member of this House then he has to withdraw the motion," the leader of the Opposition said.

Opposition House Leader Andrew Scheer, NDP House Leader Peter Julian, Green Party leader Elizabeth May and Bloc Quebecois MP Luc Theriault held a joint news conference to denounce the Liberal government's motion.

"What you have before you is the opposition parties united in our condemnation of the anti-democratic tactics of this Liberal government," Sheer said, flanked by the other opposition MPs.

Julian said he welcomed the prime minister's apology, but called it a "first step" in restoring decorum in the Commons.

"The government, I do believe, has a responsibility to put things back together and they can do that by withdrawing motion six. That's why we're all here."

May, who said she wanted to stay above the political fray, said Trudeau was not exclusively to blame for the events that transpired in the "pressure cooker."

"I think it's likely there may have been blame on all sides in leading to the escalation," May said at the opposition press conference.

'The member was very shook up'

NDP leader Tom Mulcair spoke briefly Thursday and only in French, thanking Ambrose for the "dignified" tone she brought to the debate.

Mulcair, who was seen shouting at Trudeau in the Commons the day before, asked Ambrose when it was that she first realized that the prime minister "hurt" Brosseau.

"We know that the member was very shook up and these things affect people," Ambrose said adding, "we all are thinking of her and I know, again as I said, in these kinds of situations whether personal or professional, it's not for her to fix this. It's for him [the prime minister] to fix this."

Following the incident Wednesday night, Trudeau stood to "apologize unreservedly" for his actions and said he would look for ways to make amends to Brosseau.

The Opposition also tried to tie the prime minister's actions to the government's decision to limit debate on bill C-14, an accusation Liberal MP Scott Brison rejected.

"It's a mistake to conflate what happened last evening with any specific legislation. The prime minister has been clear that the environment in the House, the tension in the House yesterday, was no excuse for what he did," Brison told reporters in the foyer of the House of Commons.

"To conflate the two in my view is to diminish the importance of what the PM has done today... that would diminish the sincerity and the profound nature of his apology and his acceptance of responsibility and I think it's a tremendous mistake to conflate a piece of legislation with what went on last night."

Liberals back down on motion 6

By Thursday afternoon, the Liberals announced they would withdraw their motion to take control of the Commons agenda.

"We've listened to the comments made by all of our colleagues. I'd like to inform the House that a short while ago, we withdrew motion six from the order paper," Liberal House Leader Dominic Leblanc said during question on Thursday.

Leblanc said he looked forward to working with all MPs as the Liberals seek to extend sitting hours and allow for a more "respectful" debate on the government bill on doctor-assisted suicide.

Ambrose called the decision a "great start" but urged the government to give all members the opportunity to speak on what has been a difficult and emotional debate.
By Daniel Dickson and Martin Lindstam STOCKHOLM (Reuters) - Australia is hoping its power ballad will steal the Eurovision crown in Saturday's final round of the song contest that Russia is tipped to win with a spectacular light show. Despite the distance from home, Australia's flag was among the most commonly waved outside the stadium as fans streamed in a few hours before the final when queues started to form. But the betting odds favor Russian Sergey Lazarev, whose breezy europop number "You are the Only One" shares some elements with last year's winner, Mans Zelmerlow. Russia started competing in the contest in 1994 and won in 2008. Australia is attending for the second time at the invitation of the organizers. Ukraine's song about war is also among the favorites to win Saturday's Eurovision final. Croatia's entry features a giant dress and Germany's takes inspiration from Japan's anime culture. Host Stockholm has flags flying all over the city. While pedestrians wait to cross the streets, traffic lights play Sweden's 2012 winner "Euphoria" by Loreen and last year's champion Mans Zelmerlow's "Heroes". "Everyone is just in party mode," said Larry Lee, who came from Sydney to watch Australia's Dami Im perform "Sound of Silence", a James Bond theme-song style ballad. The tipped number three is Ukraine's Jamala with the song "1944", about strangers coming to "kill you all" - remembering a time when Josef Stalin deported Tatars from Crimea and causing many to draw parallels to Russia's 2014 annexation of the peninsula. Betting odds put host Sweden's Frans at number four and France's Amir, who sings "J'ai cherche" in English and French, at number five. Frans, a 17-year-old who still attends high school, sings "If I Were Sorry", about a break-up. Amir was born in France to a Tunisian father and a Moroccan-Spanish mother. A preliminary count of votes by representatives for fans and press put Russia's Lazarev first, followed by France and Australia. Fans and press put Italy's Francesca Michielin's flowery performance number five, despite odds suggesting a mid-table finish. The final begins at 3.00 p.m. ET with a winner expected to be announced around 6.00 p.m. ET. (Additional reporting by Ilze Filks; Editing by Ruth Pitchford)
By Samia Nakhoul, William Maclean and Angus McDowall RIYADH (Reuters) - Saudi Deputy Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman got a standing ovation when he visited a gathering of Saudi youth last month. Last week, after hearing about his economic plans in a meeting with religious leaders, one of the kingdom's most conservative sheikhs tweeted a smiling selfie of himself with the prince. Whether the 31-year-old son of King Salman will achieve his goal of modernizing the kingdoms economy is the subject of animated debate on social media, in office buildings and at coffee shops here. The plans, aimed at ending dependence on oil by 2030, require shaking up a bureaucracy that has stymied changes in the past, challenging powerful religious conservatives and building up a private sector currently reliant on state spending. Diplomats and economists say the program, which relies on the private sector driving growth and providing new sources of revenue to the state via new taxes and fees, will be exceptionally difficult to implement. Saudi Arabia is far away" from its economic goals, said Steffen Hertog, an economist at the London School of Economics (LSE) who studies the kingdom. The prince's close aides acknowledge the difficulties. Some ruling family members fear too rapid economic changes could cause social unrest or tension inside the Al Saud dynasty, Saudi analysts say. Yet in this country of 20 million Saudis and 10 million expatriates, the rise of Prince Mohammed -- who runs economic, defense and oil strategy -- underscores a dramatic shift toward a leadership seemingly more in tune with the needs of a country where 70 percent of the population is under 30. It is the first time that effective power has passed from the royal gerontocracy of 70- and 80-something rulers to a third generation of a family founded by the prince's grandfather, known as Ibn Saud. King Salman still has the final word, but he has delegated nearly unprecedented powers to his son. That has meant changes in style and substance. Prince Mohammed works 16-hour days -- unlike the more sluggish schedules of his older predecessors -- and has appointed business people and economic experts instead of other royals to top jobs. Many younger Saudis see the rise of a man who is usually referred to as "MbS" as evidence their generation is at last playing a role in a country whose patriarchal traditions had made power the province of the old. "I'm so excited! I want him to be our king now. I mean he's open-minded, has a great plan and maybe a little handsome," said Najla, 20, who did not wish to give her family name. That backing, and widespread fears about plunging oil prices, is providing MbS with an important springboard for his efforts. When in December, he and his team raised petrol prices -- a step previous administrations had hesitated to take for fear of public backlash -- Saudis took the move in stride. The lack of protests surprised MbS, according to people close to the prince, but also helped convince him that Saudis were ready for a change. Jihad al-Najjar, one of those who lined up outside petrol stations that night to fill up on the lower cost fuel, said he understood the country could no longer afford such subsidies. "It's not the real price," the 22-year-old medical student said. Abdulaziz al-Sager, head of the Jeddah and Geneva-based Gulf Research Centre, says there is a growing recognition among Saudi leaders that the oil-based economic system is not sustainable. That will necessarily lead to social and political change. "You cannot do the economic change and the transformation without some sort of political change," he says. "That raises the question of what sort of a new social contract we are going to have." CONFIDENCE Few had heard of Prince Mohammed before his father, 80-year-old son of modern Saudi Arabia's founder, became the kingdoms 7th monarch in January 2015. Today, Prince Mohammed is second in line to rule behind Mohammed bin Nayef, a cousin who is crown prince and, as Interior Minister, head of internal security. Unlike many other royals, Prince Mohammed did not go to school abroad but graduated from King Saud University with a law degree. Informed Saudis who follow royal affairs say he is the favored son of King Salman, who made him his personal adviser at a very young age. In his few public appearances with journalists, the powerful prince projects confidence. He listens to questions in English but speaks through the Royal Courts interpreter, and sometimes corrects the interpreter's phrasing of English translations. His picks for top cabinet positions and senior advisers have leant more heavily on former businessmen than those of former administrations, which relied more on professional bureaucrats. Last week, Prince Mohammed officially unveiled Saudi Vision 2030, his blueprint to move the economy decisively from that he called its addiction to oil towards the private sector. The phased removal of subsidies on fuel, water and electricity -- part of the welfare lavished on Saudis, of whom about four out of five workers hold public sector jobs -- is already underway. The new plan includes earning non-oil income from private investment and privatization and setting up the largest sovereign wealth fund in the world. The idea is to create millions of new jobs and raise the participation of women in the workforce from 22 currently to 30 percent by 2030. The plans also include selling a stake of less than 5 percent in Saudi Aramco, the state oil giant, and placing the proceeds and the company in the Public Investment Fund (PIF), along with other assets that could eventually create an investment vehicle worth up to $3 trillion. Another ambitious target is to locally source 50 percent of Saudi military procurements -- part of the third largest defense budget in the world -- by 2030, up from a mere 2 percent now. Many diplomats, analysts and economists say the magnitude of the goals -- including the primary one of ending dependence on oil by 2020 -- defy credibility. "To achieve the economic goals, the kingdom would need a thriving non-oil private sector that caters to private demand, offers sufficient productive jobs for nationals and produces substantial non-oil exports of goods and services, said the LSE's Hertog, who has written a book about how the Saudi government works. RELIGIOUS CONSERVATIVES There are social challenges because some of Prince Mohammed's ambitions, including giving women a bigger economic role, will anger religious conservatives, the source of the most dangerous threats to Al Saud rule since the kingdom was founded. Some had hoped, for example, that Vision 2030 would include moves to lift the ban on women driving, which it did not. Answering a question on it, the deputy crown prince said the issue was a social rather than religious question, therefore it was up to society to decide. Moreover, the countrys education system is traditionally regarded as under the thumb of religious fundamentalists who, among other things, insist on the cloistering and segregation of women, hindering their ability to enter the workforce. Some older Saudis, ruling family members and Saudi businessmen fear that Prince Mohammeds plans to streamline the kingdoms bureaucracy could cause social fractures if they fail to maintain comfy living standards or soothe conservatives. And MbSs meteoric rise has also prompted rumors among some Saudi analysts of friction with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Nayef, 56, a veteran security chief and a favorite of Riyadhs top ally, the United States. So far, both men have appeared careful in public, with the younger prince showing deference and respect to his cousin, diplomats say. Prince Mohammed and his close advisers appear fully aware of the entrenched resistance they will face -- and are working to overcome it. For example, MbS -- like his father and previous Saudi rulers -- has devoted significant effort to wooing clerics, who have great influence in the legal system. One adviser said that the prince meets between four and five religious leaders a week. Last week, right after announcing 2030 Vision to reporters, he met a group of religious and intellectual leaders in the next room and directly assured them that he would not go too far. When asked about the issue of women drivers, he turned specifically to look at the religious leaders and said it would not happen yet, a person present said. Young people say they like MbS's business-like approach of announcing systemic plans, rather than speaking in generalizations as many of his predecessors did. Still, there is a long road ahead, especially on social change, they say. "I'm waiting for the moment where I can travel without a male with me, said Najla. And drive - I already know what car I want," she said, sending by phone a picture of a bright red sports car. (Editing by Alessandra Galloni and Sonya Hepinstall)
By Martin Petty and Mai Nguyen HANOI (Reuters) - Cyber-criminals unsuccessfully tried to send money from a Vietnamese bank to a Slovenian one in December, but there have been no other cases of attempted fraudulent transfers identified in Vietnam, a top central bank official there said on Tuesday. Le Manh Hung, head of the State Bank of Vietnam's (SBV) Information Technology Department, told Reuters the Dec. 8 transfer - for 1.2 million euros ($1.36 million) via the SWIFT network - was the only attempt to steal funds detected by Tien Phong Bank (TPBank). Other Vietnamese banks and the SBV have not been hit, and the name of the Slovenian bank was not known, he said. It was also not clear how many accounts were listed as recipients. The Slovenian central bank said it had no information on the matter and was not informed about it by official bodies. The Slovenian police had no immediate comment. Unlisted TPBank revealed the interrupted cyber heist in response to Reuters inquiries on Sunday. It involved the use of bogus SWIFT messages, the technique at the heart of a massive theft in February from the Bangladesh central bank. SWIFT, a linchpin of the global financial system, is used by about 11,000 banks and financial institutions for transactions. The two attacks on banks will likely increase scrutiny on the security of its network. Interpol was immediately informed of the attack via its representative in Vietnam, Hung said. There was no financial loss and TPBank found the bogus transfer through its own reconciliation system, he said. TPBank has not said which bank the funds were headed to and Hung said he did not know the identity of the Slovenian partner. Hung said TPBank was hit because a third-party vendor it had used to connect to the SWIFT money transfer system was likely infected with malware. The vendor's Internet servers were based in Singapore, he said, adding he did not know the identity of the vendor provider. OTHER METHODS SWIFT has declined comment on TPBank's claims. On Thursday, it had said a unnamed commercial bank was targeted by a malware attack similar to the one at Bangladesh Bank. But SWIFT said in mid-May the malware it had found was used to remove traces of fraudulent transactions, not to conduct the transaction, adding the attackers had used other methods it did not identify to send the fraudulent transfer requests. (http://bit.ly/1TezgHe) Hung said it was the vendor that had been compromised, rather than TPBank's own systems. TPBank has declined Reuters requests for further comment. TPBank, founded in 2008 by Vietnam's top technology firm FPT Corp, is considered one of the communist country's most modern and tech-savvy banks and it this month received the "Best Internet Banking" prize from The Asian Banker. In February, in one of the world's biggest ever cyber-heists, hackers tried to steal nearly $1 billion from Bangladesh Bank's account at the New York Federal Reserve. Most orders were blocked but $81 million was transferred to accounts in the Philippines and most of the money remains missing. ($1 = 0.8838 euros) (Additional reporting by Marja Novak in Ljubljana, Slovenia; Editing by Raju Gopalakrishnan and John Stonestreet)
The story Mark Smich told about how Tim Bosma died that gripped a Hamilton courtroom last week "doesn't make any sense," say lawyers for Smich's co-accused, Dellen Millard.

Smich's cross-examination stretched into its third day at the Bosma murder trial Wednesday, as Millard's lawyer, Nadir Sachak, attempted to discredit Smich's version of events from the night Bosma died.

Smich previously testified that Millard was the one who shot Bosma and then burned his body in a livestock incinerator.

In the witness box Wednesday, Smich agreed when Sachak said that Millard showed up at the Bosma home without any attempt to disguise himself.

That, along with several other factors, didn't sync up with his client's usual MO when planning to steal something, Sachak said.

"Not a very good plan, you'd agree with me, to show your face to everybody," Sachak said.

"You'd agree with me that this is the stupidest plan Mr. Millard could ever have," he said  effectively suggesting that his client was too smart to have gone about committing a crime in the way Smich described.

Smich, however, was steadfast, and maintained that Millard shot Bosma while he was driving Bosma's pickup truck, and Smich was following behind in Millard's SUV.

"That's what happened," he said.

Truck a 'killing scene,' lawyer says

Smich, 28, of Oakville, Ont., and Millard, 30, of Toronto have both pleaded not guilty to first-degree murder. They are being tried before a jury in Ontario Superior Court.

Smich had previously testified that Millard was "scoping out" diesel Dodge trucks for about a year, but before Bosma died, he became more "desperate" to steal a truck.

"According to your evidence, the man who is so desperate for a diesel truck, turns a diesel truck into a killing scene," Sachak said, and Smich agreed.

"He has, in essence, destroyed the very item he was so desperate to drive away with, according to your version of events," Sachak said, adding that the truck's carpet and seats had to be stripped out because of all the blood.

Story continues

"It must be so difficult for the Bosma family to hear this," Sachak said, after describing the scene of "blood and gore," inside the truck.

Smich, however, said losing the carpet and seats wouldn't have mattered to Millard.

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"Dell's vehicles, what he prefers in his vehicles is leather seats and no carpets," Smich said.

"The carpets and the seats would've been changed anyway."

No walkie-talkies or lookouts

Sachak also pointed out other methods Millard would sometimes employ when looking to steal something  like walkie-talkies and lookouts. None of those were used on the night that Bosma died.

"All three of you were in the truck when Mr. Bosma was shot," Sachak said, but Smich countered that that isn't true.

Sachak has not presented a clear theory as an alternate to Smich's story, other than to say that Smich was the one who shot Bosma.

In his version of the night Bosma died, Smich told the jury that shortly after leaving Bosma's home, Millard said that he received a text from a fictitious "friend" who he said dropped them off at the Ancaster home. He said the friend was planning to go to a Tim Hortons, but was lost.

Smich said Millard then drove Bosma's truck to where they had left Millard's SUV on a small dirt road, and said to Smich that he should get out, get in with the "friend" and follow behind the truck, so they wouldn't need to go back when the test drive finished.

Sachak said that was "one pretty bad cover story."

"Does Mr. Bosma ask what's going on?" Sachak asked. Smich said no, and added that being asked to get out and into the SUV didn't seem odd to him.

"Dell does lots of random things," Smich said.

"You didn't have a licence though," Sachak said, and Smich agreed. "[Millard] has given me the keys to his vehicle before to drive," he said.

The lawyer alleged there was never a conversation about a friend being lost at all. "That did not happen." Sachak said.

Smich denied that.

Cadillac as payment for truck theft?

Sachak also again made the allegation that Smich was the one who was pushing to steal a truck, because he was expecting a Cadillac car Millard owned as payment if they were successful.

Millard's lawyer said that in a statement to police, Smich's mother said her son was worried that he would "never get the car."

"Did you tell your mom, that when Dell got arrested, you wouldn't get the car?" Sachak asked. Smich said he wouldn't have said those words.

Sachak had Smich review his mother's statement to police, and asked if that refreshed his memory. Smich said it didn't.

"You saw a big perk, a Cadillac, at the end of a successful theft of a truck," Sachak said, to which Smich responded, "absolutely incorrect."

Sachak's cross-examination of Smich will continue on Thursday.

CBC reporter Adam Carter is in the courtroom each day reporting live from the trial. You can read a recap of his live blog here. On mobile and can't see the live blog? View it here.

adam.carter@cbc.ca
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau was accused of "manhandling" Opposition whip Gord Brown and elbowing NDP MP Ruth Ellen Brosseau in the House of Commons as MPs gathered for a vote on the government's assisted-dying bill Wednesday afternoon.

In video from the House, Trudeau is seen walking toward Brown in a crowd of MPs in the Commons aisle, taking his arm in an apparent effort to move Brown toward his seat. While doing so, he encountered Brosseau, who was also standing in the aisle and was seen physically reacting after the contact.

"I was trying to start the vote, the prime minister grabbed my arm. I immediately told the prime minister to let go of me  now," Brown said in a statement released later. "Immediately afterward, the prime minister went back down the aisle of the House to confront other members of opposition parties."



"I later told the prime minister he should NOT have gotten out of his seat," Brown added.

NDP House leader Peter Julian accused Trudeau of "manhandling" Brown, as MPs on all sides of the House shouted and Speaker Geoff Regan struggled to regain order.

NDP MP Tracey Ramsey said the prime minister swore as he approached Brown and the opposition benches. "He said 'Get the bleep out of the way,'" she said, adding Trudeau "violently" grabbed Brown.

Sources told CBC News that Trudeau used the F-word  a profane utterance that decades earlier landed his father, Pierre Trudeau, in hot water in the same House of Commons.

But it was Trudeau's actions that provoked the most concern and anger from opposition benches.

'You're pathetic!'

MPs were just about to vote on time allocation for Bill C-14, the government's physician-assisted dying legislation.

The prime minister later said he felt Brown was walking too slowly ahead of the vote.

After the incident, the prime minister again crossed the floor and engaged in a loud and heated conversation with NDP Leader Tom Mulcair.

Story continues

"What kind of man elbows a woman? It's pathetic! You're pathetic!" Mulcair can be heard on tape shouting at Trudeau.

An emotional Brosseau said later in the House that she had been "elbowed in the chest by the prime minister," bringing Trudeau to his feet once again to "apologize unreservedly."

Brosseau said she was so upset from the incident that she had to leave the chamber, subsequently missing the vote.

Her NDP MP colleague Niki Ashton said she was deeply troubled by Trudeau's actions.

"I am ashamed to be a witness to the person who holds the highest position in our country do such an act. I want to say that for all of us who witnessed this, this was deeply traumatic. What I will say, if we apply a gendered lens, it is very important that young women in this space feel safe to come here and work here," she said.

"He made us feel unsafe and we're deeply troubled by the conduct of the prime minister of this country."

The entire incident unfolded as former prime minister Stephen Harper was in the chamber for the vote, a rare occurrence. He can be seen on tape observing the altercation with a cocked eyebrow and a bemused expression on his face.

'Unadvisable course of actions'

In a second attempt at an apology, Trudeau said he took full responsibility for the "unadvisable course of actions."

"I want to take the opportunity  to be able to express directly to [Brosseau] my apologies for my behaviour and my actions, unreservedly. The fact is, in this situation, where I saw  I noticed that the whip opposite was being impeded in his progress, I took it upon myself to go and assist him forward, which I can now see was unadvisable as a course of actions that resulted in physical contact in this House that we can all accept was unacceptable," he said.

"I look for opportunities to make amends directly to the member and to any members who feel negatively impacted by this exchange and intervention."

Julian said later what transpired was simply unacceptable.

"There is not a parallel in contemporary Canadian history. We hear about members becoming physical in other countries but that is not Canada," Julian said as MPs raised points of privilege after the vote.

Conservative MP Peter Van Loan said it was an "extraordinary example of physical intimidation."

"I witnessed as [Trudeau] strode across the floor with an anger fierce, in his face and eyes, towards a group of individuals. What took place was the prime minister physically grabbing people, elbowing people, hauling them down the way," he said.

Opposition leader Rona Ambrose posted a statement Facebook saying Trudeau "demonstrated a complete lack of respect for members of the House of Commons, and for Parliament."

"No one should ever have to deal with this kind of behaviour in any workplace. The fact that it's the prime minister of Canada is embarrassing. He should be ashamed of his actions," she said.

Green Party Leader Elizabeth May said she witnessed "mischief" on the floor leading up to the incident, and added she saw the prime minister approach Brosseau to offer an apology shortly after the altercation.

"It was most unwise of the prime minister to attempt to move along the vote by moving along [Brown]. That movement was clearly a contact that was unwanted. But the second contact, which was certainly the one that was the most emotional for the member involved, was clearly from my perspective I confirm  unintentional," she said of the prime minister's encounter with Brosseau.

"And I have to say, I saw the prime minister approaching and following the honourable member, trying to reach her and saying how very sorry he was, he had not seen her behind him," May said.

Later, at an event celebrating the government's official apology for the Komagata Maru incident, the prime minister apologized again and acknowledged that his behaviour in the House would overshadow the historical reckoning.

"I'm certainly someone who knows that sometimes it's a challenge to always be positive and be welcoming. And indeed I'm going to apologize again for an incident in the House this evening that might take away a little bit in the news tomorrow and, for some people, the extraordinary celebration that today is  for that I truly regret."
(Reuters) - Major U.S. banks are scrutinizing security of the SWIFT messaging network following cyber attacks in Bangladesh and Vietnam involving fraudulent transfer requests, according to media reports on Tuesday. JPMorgan Chase & Co has limited SWIFT access to some employees amid questions about the breaches at two Asian banks, The Wall Street Journal reported, citing people familiar with the matter. The actions are not tied to a specific concern about JPMorgan's vulnerability to SWIFT, but are part of its policy to review user access to certain systems following news of a security threat, The Wall Street Journal said, citing a person familiar with the bank. Representatives with JPMorgan could not immediately be reached for comment. Brussels-based SWIFT is a cooperative owned by some 3,000 global financial institutions. Separately, Bloomberg News reported that major U.S. banks want SWIFT to boost security in the wake of the attacks, which involved fraudulent transfer requests sent over SWIFT's private bank messaging system. Some U.S. banks want to discuss with SWIFT whether it responded quickly enough to the breaches and if it should help banks better secure their systems, Bloomberg cited one unidentified source as saying. Some U.S. banks expect SWIFT to come up with a technological solution to reduce the risk of further attacks, the report cited a second unidentified source as saying. SWIFT codes for at least seven international banks were written into malware used in an attack that Vietnam's Tien Phong Bank disclosed over the weekend, Bloomberg reported, citing a private report published by BAE Systems PLC . The malware was configured to hide transaction messages involving those banks, Bloomberg reported. It said they included Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd <601398.SS>, Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd [MTFGTU.UL], UniCredit SpA , Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd , United Overseas Bank Ltd of Singapore, South Koreas Kookmin Bank [KOOKM.UL] and Japans Mizuho Bank Ltd [MZFGAE.UL]. The revelations that such banks were mentioned in the code raised concerns of global lenders because they show that the attackers were not focusing solely on small banks in developing nations, Bloomberg reported, citing people familiar with several banks in the U.S. and Europe. A SWIFT spokeswoman declined comment on both reports. (Reporting by Jim Finkle; Edited by Steve Orlofsky and Leslie Adler)
By Humphrey Malalo NAIROBI (Reuters) - The United States condemned on Tuesday the "excessive use of force" by Kenya's security services during a demonstration by opponents of the electoral oversight body, the embassy said. Police beat some demonstrators with batons and kicked others on Monday after firing teargas and water cannon to disperse a crowd outside the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission. Some demonstrators threw stones at police. "The United States deplores the excessive use of force by the Kenyan security services and the violence around the demonstrations," U.S. Ambassador Robert Godec said. "We welcome announcements by Kenyan authorities that all reports of the excessive use of force will be investigated." Kenya does not hold its next presidential and parliamentary polls until August 2017, but politicians are already trying to galvanise their supporters. More than 1,200 people died after an election in 2007. A 2013 election passed peacefully, although the opposition disputed the result and said the commission mishandled the voting. It accepted a court ruling that rejected the challenge. The commission oversees elections in Kenya, including ensuring voter lists are up to date and supervising counting. Kenya's opposition accuses the commission of lacking the impartiality to referee a fair vote, a charge its members deny. Inspector General of Police Joseph Boinnet condemned what he called "lawlessness" by "rioters" but said an internal enquiry was under way to see if any officers broke the law, the Daily Nation reported on it website. Reuters could not immediately reach officers for comment. "Police officers have been photographed attacking unarmed and peaceful citizens on the streets of Nairobi and Kisumu. This is utterly unacceptable," said the Law Society of Kenya, the professional body for the country's lawyers. Protests also took place in Kisumu in western Kenya. A Nairobi court charged 15 men, who participated in the protest, with creating a disturbance and being armed with stones, a court official told Reuters, adding that they had denied the charges. Opposition leader Raila Odinga, who challenged the 2013 result and attended Monday's protest, is expected to stand again in 2017 against President Uhuru Kenyatta, who is expected to seek a second and final term. (Writing by Edmund Blair, editing by Larry King)
By Kate Kelland LONDON (Reuters) - The Zika virus, an infectious disease linked to severe birth defects in babies, may spread into Europe as the weather gets warmer, although the risk is low, health officials said on Wednesday. In its first assessment of the threat Zika poses to the region, the World Health Organization's European office said the overall risk was small to moderate. It is highest in areas where Aedes mosquitoes thrive, in particular on the island of Madeira and the north-eastern coast of the Black Sea. "There is a risk of spread of Zika virus disease in the European Region and ... this risk varies from country to country, said Zsuzsanna Jakab, the WHO's regional director for Europe. "We call particularly on countries at higher risk to strengthen their national capacities and prioritize the activities that will prevent a large Zika outbreak." The WHO's European region covers 53 countries and a population of nearly 900 million. It stretches from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Mediterranean Sea in the south and from the Atlantic in the west to the Pacific in the east. A large and spreading outbreak of Zika that began in Brazil has caused global alarm. The virus has been linked to thousands of cases of a birth defect known as microcephaly in babies of women who become infected with Zika while pregnant. The WHO has said there is strong scientific consensus that Zika can also cause Guillain-Barre, a rare neurological syndrome that causes temporary paralysis in adults. The WHO's Geneva headquarters in February declared the Zika outbreak a public health emergency of international concern (PHEIC), warning it was spreading "explosively" in the Americas. The WHO's European office said that if no measures are taken to mitigate the threat, the presence of the Aedes aegypti mosquitoes that can carry the virus mean the likelihood of local Zika transmission is moderate in 18 countries in the region. A further 36 countries have low, very low or no likelihood, the assessment found. Aedes mosquitoes are not found in those countries and their climates would not be suitable for the mosquitoes to establish themselves. Countries with high and moderate risk of Zika should improve vector-control measures to prevent the spread of mosquitoes and reduce their density, WHO Europe said. They should also equip health workers to detect cases early, report them swiftly, and help people at risk - notably pregnant women - protect themselves from infection, it added. The WHO's Zika risk warning was "timely and real", said Paul Hunter, a professor of health protection at Britain's University of East Anglia, although he added that any outbreak would probably be relatively short-lived. "The risk is mostly in southern Europe and especially around the Mediterranean coast," he said. "However, even if Zika did start to spread in Europe, it is unlikely to become established as an outbreak is very unlikely to continue over winter." The WHO's European risk analysis took in multiple factors, among them the presence of Zika-transmitting mosquitoes, suitable climates for the mosquito, previous history of transmission of dengue or chikungunya, ship and flight connections, and population density and urbanization. It also considered the capacity of the country to contain transmission at an early stage, based on four main factors: vector control, clinical surveillance, laboratory capacity and emergency risk communications. (Reporting by Kate Kelland, editing by Larry King)
Open Educational Resources

Knewton To Offer Adaptive Versions of OpenStax OER

Knewton has signed a deal with open educational resource (OER) provider OpenStax that enables the education technology company to use the organization's open educational resources as part of a new digital product line. OpenStax titles will be bundled with additional Knewton-selected OER and possibly content from commercial publishers alongside the Knewton adaptive learning engine. The OpenStax catalog offers digital textbooks for 17 of the most-attended college courses.

According to Jason Jordan, Knewton's VP of institutional markets, the goal is to make "OER a lot easier to use by the faculty. They don't have to go out there and assemble it themselves, which I think is going to be helpful."

The Knewton "engine" is technology used by a number of publishing companies in the higher education space that enables those content providers to personalize their products. Each student is guided to the specific lessons, units, videos or other content that will help them learn the material in the most suitable way for their learning styles, preferences and comprehension levels.

According to Jordan, Knewton has "educational research" showing how the application of its technology "helps students learn the material more effectively." Now, he added, "We think that we can produce better learning gains than just plain OER, which is why we're excited to bring it to the market."

The company is still testing pricing, though Jordan said he expects it will be "somewhere between $35 and $50, certainly a lot cheaper than many of the competitors' offerings out there."

Jordan added that OpenStax will continue offering its content without the Knewton capability. "It's not an exclusive relationship by any means," he said.

Jordan said the company has been tagging content to enable it to be served to students in a personalized way based on individual needs. The company has also begun testing its offerings that integrate OpenStax with instructors who are using the materials in their courses. Although he declined to name which institutions those instructors are in, he emphasized that "they're giving us feedback. We're making changes at a very quick rate. We're changing the product about every two weeks based on the feedback."

The company expects to begin a pilot program by August, which will enable schools to buy the Knewton offerings at a discount in exchange for giving the company feedback through the rest of the year.

The first three offerings that integrate OpenStax content will be general chemistry, college algebra and introduction to economics. Knewton anticipates releasing additional courses by December. "We're still determining the course cadence there," Jordan explained.

In a statement on the deal, OpenStax Founder and Director Richard Baraniuk, a professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at Rice University, noted that improving access to higher ed for all was the core of the organization's mission. Under the new agreement, "Knewton provides yet another way to make our materials as effective as possible for each individual student."
THURSDAY, May 19, 2016 (HealthDay News) -- "Precision" cancer treatment that's guided by genetic clues from the patient's own tumor appears to outperform traditional chemotherapy, a new research review finds.

Patients given precision -- or personalized -- treatment experienced a tumor shrinkage rate six times that attained by regular chemotherapy. But, that only happened if doctors used genetic information to choose the appropriate targeted therapy, said lead researcher Maria Schwaederle.

Those patients also experienced nearly double the length of time before their cancer resumed growing, according to the analysis of nearly 350 clinical trials.

"It is not just that the therapies are better, but that targeted therapies must be given to the right patients," said Schwaederle, who's with the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine's Center for Personalized Cancer Therapy.

She will present these results at the American Society of Clinical Oncology's annual meeting in Chicago next month. But until they're published in a peer-reviewed medical journal, data and conclusions presented at meetings are usually considered preliminary.

Precision medicine aims to treat cancer by targeting the unique DNA mutations that allow tumors to grow and spread, according to the U.S. National Cancer Institute.

Drugs developed under this approach might help the immune system better find and destroy cancer cells; block cancer-cell division; stop signals that form new tumor-feeding blood vessels; or order the cancer cells to commit suicide, the cancer institute says.

This new study shows the potential power of precision medicine, if a specific drug is available to treat a specific cancer, said Dr. David Hyman, a medical oncologist and director of developmental therapeutics at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in New York City.

"To me, these results are not at all surprising," Hyman said. "If you put a patient with the right mutation on the right drug, they do better than if you put them on a drug that has nothing to do with their tumor."

Examples of targeted therapies include the lung cancer drug erlotinib (Tarceva), the melanoma drug dabrafenib (Tafinlar), and the breast cancer drug trastuzumab (Herceptin). All inhibit cancer by interfering with the signals that spur tumor growth, Hyman said.

In this study, Schwaederle and her colleagues analyzed 346 phase 1 clinical trials published between 2011 and 2013. All told, the trials involved more than 13,200 patients.

Those trials included 58 treatment arms that employed precision medicine, using tumor data to select patients for treatment, and 293 that did not.

Treatment arms employing precision medicine achieved tumor shrinkage rates of about 31 percent, compared to about 5 percent in those that did not match a person's cancer to the drug being tested, the study found.

Patients in precision medicine arms also had nearly twice the progression-free survival -- time spent on medication before their cancer resumed progression -- with an average of 5.7 months compared with 2.9 months.

Researchers also found that basing therapy on a patient's DNA indicators outperformed use of protein indicators, 42 percent to 22.4 percent.

"If we select patients that have the anomaly that is targeted by the drug, it is pretty intuitive that we can observe better response rates," Schwaederle said.

Phase 1 trials are generally considered a basic first step that determines whether a drug is safe to take. But these study findings suggest that cancer patients might receive lifesaving treatment if researchers take the time to analyze their cancer beforehand, Hyman said.

Because these results occurred in phase 1 trials, they show that it's never too soon to use genetic information to match a patient to the right drug, Hyman said.

Previous analyses of phase 2 and phase 3 trials by the same team also found improved outcomes with precision medicine, and the researchers argued that such benefits can be had during phase 1 trials as well.

"If we're not making that effort, then we're not doing the best we can do" for patients participating in early clinical trials, Hyman said.

More information

For more on precision cancer treatment, visit the U.S. National Cancer Institute.
ORLANDO, Fla., May 18, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Immune Therapeutics, Inc. (OTCQB:IMUN), a clinical-stage biotech company providing immunotherapy solutions for the treatment of infectious and non-infectious diseases, such as HIV/AIDS and cancer, with a focus on emerging nations, today announced its attendance at the 69th World Health Assembly (WHA) in Geneva, Switzerland to promote LodonalTM.



The WHA is the decision-making body of the World Health Organization (WHO). It is attended by delegations from all WHO member states and focuses on a specific health agenda prepared by the executive board. The main functions of the WHA are to determine the policies of the organization, appoint the Director-General, supervise financial policies, and review and approve the proposed programme budget (www.who.int/mediacentre/events/2016/wha69/en/).

In association with The Business Council for International Understanding (BCIU) and GB Pharma Holdings, Immune Therapeutics, Inc. (Immune Therapeutics) is hosting a welcome reception on Monday, May 23rd in Geneva, Switzerland at the WHA. Guests will include leadership from the U.S. & Foreign Health Delegations and Corporate Stakeholders. During and following this event, Immune Therapeutics and GB Pharma Holdings will focus on engaging with the heads of delegations representing primary targets for distribution of LodonalTM.

Following successful achievement of two major milestones for LodonalTM in Nigeria this year, we are going to the WHA next week with momentum, said Noreen Griffin, Chief Executive Officer of Immune Therapeutics.

Earlier this year Immune Therapeutics announced its clinical study in Nigeria. This study met primary and secondary endpoints for both efficacy and safety. On April 27th, Immune Therapeutics announced that Nigerias National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) approved LodonalTM as an over the counter, non-toxic adjunct therapy in the treatment of HIV/AIDS and immune regulator. Immune Therapeutics Agent for all of Africa, GB Pharma Holdings, will be spearheading LodonalTM distribution in Africa.

Dr. Arikana Chihombori, the Chair of the African Union-African Diaspora Health Initiative (AU-ADHI), supports the initiative with LodonalTM and stated that the WHA is an excellent platform to expose and position LodonalTM within the global health dialogue, present Immune Therapeutics progress in Nigeria and ambition to bring this economically sound and effective treatment to all in need in Africa.

The WHA brings together one of the largest global gatherings of international policy makers, health professionals and political representatives to discuss all global health concerns. Dr. Gloria B. Herndon, President and CEO of GB Pharma Holdings, noted that it is imperative that our initiative with LodonalTM is brought to the foreground of strategic discussions regarding global health.

Forward Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ from those projected due to a number of risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to the possibility that some or all of the matters and transactions considered by Immune Therapeutics may not proceed as contemplated, and by all other matters specified in Immune Therapeutics filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These statements are made based upon current expectations that are subject to risk and uncertainty. Immune Therapeutics does not undertake to update forward-looking statements in this news release to reflect actual results, changes in assumptions or changes in other factors affecting such forward-looking information. Assumptions and other information that could cause results to differ from those set forth in the forward-looking information can be found in Immune Therapeutics filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its recent periodic reports.

About Immune Therapeutics:

Immune Therapeutics is a biotechnology company working to combat chronic, life-threatening diseases through the activation and modulation of the body's immune system using its patented immunotherapy. Its products and immunotherapy technologies are designed to harness the power of the immune system to improve the treatment of cancer, infections such as HIV/AIDS, chronic inflammatory diseases, and autoimmune diseases.

Immune Therapeutics proprietary technology, therapies and patents include the treatment of a wide range of cancers. Its most advanced clinical programs involve immunotherapy with met-enkephalin (MENK) (sometimes referred to as opioid growth factor) and its Low Dose Naltrexone (LDN) product or LodonalTM, which have been shown to stimulate the immune system even in patients with advanced cancer.

Even though management considers any condition that results in altered-immune response a target for investigation, management will most likely pursue additional investigations for MENK and LDN as valuable candidates in the treatment of autoimmune states such as rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis; as an adjunct in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, radiation treatments or surgery; and as a complement to antibiotics in the treatment of a variety of infectious diseases, including patients with HIV/AIDS, in combination with retroviral drug therapy.

About TNI BioTech International, Ltd.:

TNI BioTech International, Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Immune Therapeutics, incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, is responsible for managing Immune Therapeutics international clinical development and marketing and distribution of therapies in emerging nations.



About GB Pharma Holdings:

GB Pharma Holdings is a Washington D.C. global pharmaceutical company with expertise in defining policies, facilitating approvals, distribution and cGMP (current Good Manufacturing Practices) and introducing innovative therapies to Africa. GB Pharma Holdings was established in order to be on the forefront of change and is dedicated to bringing cost effective and quality products to Africa. GB Pharma Holdings is able to link new technologies, science and education together to be a cause for good. Its core focus is twofold; manufacturing cGMP quality pharmaceuticals and helping existing government agencies develop testing and regulations to purge counterfeit and sub-potent products out of their respective countries.

Additionally, GB Pharma Holdings sources products directly from manufacturers able to provide quality pharmaceuticals and medical products. GB Pharma Holdings is able to provide pedigree of any products it provides. Quality of products it distributes is guaranteed through testing reports, closed loop network and meticulous tracking from acquisition to final delivery on every product it provides. GB Pharma Holdings has relationships with several universities in the United States and teaching Hospitals, which keeps it on the cutting edge of proven new trends and technologies. Additionally, GB Pharma Holdings have an excellent relationship with international agencies and regulatory bodies.




SANTA MONICA, Calif., May 19, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- In an effort to create more meaningful engagement with each student and increase retention and completion/transfer rates, Greenwood Hall, Inc. (OTCQB:ELRN), an education technology company that helps colleges and universities increase revenue and improve student engagement and outcomes, has signed a consulting agreement with Oklahoma City Community College (OCCC) to provide a system-wide assessment and review of student service functions. Greenwood Hall is currently conducting an assessment of key student services functions, followed by building optimal process flows that assist students at each point during the student lifecycle.



Commenting on the execution of the consulting agreement with Greenwood Hall, OCCCs Executive Vice President Steven Bloomberg said, Our institution plays a vital role in providing Oklahomans broad access to affordable certificate programs, associate degrees, community education and cultural programs, all of which contribute to a thriving community and economy. As OCCC continues to grow and develop as one of Oklahomas largest institutions, we simply must look to industry experts like the team at Greenwood Hall to help us operate efficiently and achieve the highest standards of excellence in customer service.

As a fellow Oklahoman, I am well aware of the unprecedented budget cuts our state institutions are currently experiencing. However, it remains clear that despite these cuts, OCCC remains committed to increasing the number of credentialed graduates prepared to fill jobs, said Chris Burton, Greenwood Hall Vice President of Business Development. We praise the efforts of the leadership team at OCCC to set new standards for customer service by removing barriers to student success, streamlining business processes and creating a student-centric culture among faculty and staff.

About Oklahoma City Community College

OCCC enrolls more than 20,000 students and has more than 90,000 participants in its various community programs annually. The college is currently the largest adult basic education provider in the state. OCCC offers a full range of associate degree programs that prepare students to transfer to baccalaureate institutions while other degree and certificate programs prepare students for immediate employment. At OCCC, students receive a quality education with small class sizes, dedicated professors and leadership opportunities. Students can choose from more than 80 major fields of study and participate in any of the 40+ clubs and organizations. For more information about OCCC, visit www.occc.edu.

About Greenwood Hall

Greenwood Hall is an education technology company that helps colleges and universities manage the student journey. Every Greenwood Hall solution is designed to increase revenue and improve student engagement as well as learning outcomes. Since 2006, Greenwood Hall has developed customized turnkey solutions that combine strategy, people, proven processes and robust technology to help schools effectively and efficiently improve student outcomes, as well as increase revenues and expand into new marketing channels, such as online learning. Greenwood Hall has served more than 50 education clients and over 75 degree programs.

For more information, visit http://www.greenwoodhall.com, follow us on Twitter @GreenwoodHall and Facebook at http://www.facebook.com/GreenwoodandHall.
RENO, Nev., May 19, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Ormat Technologies, Inc. (NYSE:ORA) today announced that one of its subsidiaries has signed a $36 million Supply, Engineering, Procurement and Construction, (EPC) contracts, with Eastland Group for the Te Ahi O Maui geothermal project located near Kawerau, New Zealand. The construction of the project is expected to be completed in 2018.



Under the Supply & EPC contracts, Ormat will provide its air-cooled Ormat Energy Converter for the Te Ahi O Maui geothermal project. This project is a partnership between Eastland Generation and the Kawerau A8D Ahu Whenua Trust, who are the owners of the land on which the project will be constructed. Eastland Generation owns the geothermal power plant GDL, which was built by Ormat in 2008.

Isaac Angel, CEO of Ormat Technologies said, New Zealand is an early pioneer in geothermal energy, and for the past forty years it has been the country with the most consistent policy support for geothermal energy. Ormat has been very active in New Zealand since the late 80s, and we have installed our technology in 14 geothermal power plants covering over 350 MW. We are very pleased to partner with the Eastland Group, we look forward to share our technology, accumulated knowledge, and experience with our customer and to add to its portfolio another cost-effective and reliable power plant.

About Ormat Technologies

With over five decades of experience, Ormat Technologies, Inc. is a leading geothermal company and the only vertically integrated company engaged in geothermal and recovered energy generation (REG), with the objective of becoming a leading global provider of renewable energy. The company owns, operates, designs, manufactures and sells geothermal and REG power plants primarily based on the Ormat Energy Converter - a power generation unit that converts low-, medium- and high-temperature heat into electricity. With 72 U.S. patents, Ormats power solutions have been refined and perfected under the most grueling environmental conditions. Ormat has 450 employees in the United States and over 600 overseas. Ormats flexible, modular solutions for geothermal power and REG are ideal for the vast range of resource characteristics. The company has engineered, manufactured and constructed power plants, which it currently owns or has installed to utilities and developers worldwide, totaling over 2,000 MW of gross capacity. Ormats current 697 MW generating portfolio is spread globally in the U.S., Guatemala and Kenya.

Ormats Safe Harbor Statement

Information provided in this press release may contain statements relating to current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections about future events that are "forward-looking statements" as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements generally relate to Ormat's plans, objectives and expectations for future operations and are based upon its management's current estimates and projections of future results or trends. Actual future results may differ materially from those projected as a result of certain risks and uncertainties. For a discussion of such risks and uncertainties, see "Risk Factors" as described in Ormat Technologies, Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 26, 2016.

These forward-looking statements are made only as of the date hereof, and we undertake no obligation to update or revise the forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
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As my dear friend Megyn Kelly said at the beginning of her hour-long program: "Let's dive right in."

For your reading pleasure:

My review of the dud that was "Megyn Kelly Presents" on Fox Tuesday night.

Emily Yahr's breakdown of the network's fall schedules, announced this week at the New York upfronts: ABC, Fox, NBC and CBS. The CW was this morning and her report is coming along shortly, I expect...

Emily also spent some time this week examining how "Castle's" writers and producers planned ahead for an ending that would serve (if weirdly so) in case of cancellation, which did in fact come their way.

Bethonie Butler on "Blackish's" season finale where they do "Good Times." Also some of her thoughts on the "underwhelming" season-ended for "Empire."
A month ago, the first phase of Phukets Twinpalms Residences MontAzure was launched at the Singapore Yacht Show in Sentosa. MontAzure is a joint venture between Hong Kong-based investment firm ARCH Capital Management, Thai-based The Narai Group and Philean Capital, an affiliate of Singapores Pontiac Land Group.

The $500 million MontAzure Phuket development, which will have a 100m beachfront, occupies a 180-acre freehold plot spanning the hillslope to the beachfront in Kamala, Phukets most upscale address, which includes the millionaires row as well as luxury resorts Trisara, Amanpuri and Anantara.

The first phase of the development is the Twinpalms Residences MontAzure, which has 75 one- and two-bedroom apartments as well as penthouses. They are designed by acclaimed architect Martin Palleros, founder of Singapore-based Tierra Design. It will be managed by Twinpalms, one of Thailands independent luxury resort brands, which will open a resort hotel there in 2019. A second resort hotel, the InterContinental Phuket Resort by InterContinental Hotel Group, will also open in three years.

Apartments at Twinpalms Residences MontAzure are priced from $400,000 to $3.6 million

Source: MontAzure Phuket

Prices of the apartments at Twinpalms Residences MontAzure are said to range from $400,000 to $3.6 million. The apartments are scheduled for completion in 2018. Buyers who put their units into the rental pool to be managed by Twinpalms will be able to enjoy a guaranteed rental yield of 6% for three years. The units are offered for sale with a freehold tenure. Were offering a residential property, along with a hotel licence, with Twinpalms as the operator driving the rentals, says MontAzures managing director, Roland Bleszynski.

Bleszynski: As a resort destination, Phuket offers some of the best returns

Pre-sales were 37% prior to the Singapore launch. At least 33 of the 75 units have been taken up, bringing the percentage of units sold to 44%. Interest among investors in Hong Kong and Singapore has been keen, says Bleszynski. He believes the property cooling measures in both markets have motivated investors to look abroad for opportunities. As a resort destination, Phuket offers some of the best returns, he says.

Story continues

In addition to the apartments, there will also be 13 hillside villas called The Estates with interiors designed by Indonesian designer Jaya Ibrahim and Thai architect Lek Bunnag. The villas can be customised according to an owners needs and could range from a four-bedroom villa to a 4,000 sq m, 10-bedroom villa. Prices of the 13 villas are said to range from US$14 million ($19.2 million) to US$17 million.

The Estates has only 13 hillside villas, priced from US$14 million to US$17 million

Source: MontAzure Phuket

There will be a future hillside development, an international beach club, a wellness centre, retail space and a 40-acre nature reserve. There are also plans to build an exclusive retirement village.

Phuket has very strong fundamentals, says Bleszynski. The tourism industry will continue to boom, the infrastructure is well-planned and there is a new international aviation terminal opening in June.

This article appeared in the City & Country, Issue 728 (May 16, 2016) of The Edge Singapore.

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AFP News

Ukraine on Sunday denounced as dangerous lies suggestions from Russia that it was preparing to use a "dirty bomb". Its western allies also dismissed the allegations from Moscow, just hours after Russia went public with the claims. In conversations with his British, French and Turkish counterparts, Russian Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu conveyed "concerns about possible provocations by Ukraine with the use of a 'dirty bomb'", Moscow said. Russia did not mention the alleged "dirty bomb" allegation in its statement following Shoigu's call with Pentagon chief Lloyd Austin. "If Russia calls and says that Ukraine is allegedly preparing something, it means one thing: Russia has already prepared all this," President Volodymyr Zelensky said in a video address on social media. "I believe that now the world should react as harshly as possible." Earlier Sunday, Ukraine's Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba denounced Moscow's claims as "absurd" and "dangerous". "Russians often accuse others of what they plan themselves," he added. A British defence ministry statement said Defence Secretary Ben Wallace had "refuted these claims and cautioned that such allegations should not be used as a pretext for greater escalation". And in Washington, National Security Council spokeswoman Adrienne Watson dismissed Moscow's "transparently false" claim. "The world would see through any attempt to use this allegation as a pretext for escalation," she added. - 'Vile strikes' - Russia also announced Sunday that it had destroyed a depot in central Ukraine storing over 100,000 tonnes of aviation fuel. Kyiv's energy operator meanwhile said scheduled power cuts had been introduced in the Ukrainian capital due to Russia's repeated strikes on the nation's power network. The blackouts started from 11:13 am (0813 GMT) with consumers in Kyiv divided into three groups "disconnected for a certain period of time", energy company DTEK said. DTEK reiterated calls for residents to use electricity "sparingly" and for businesses to limit their use of external lighting. More than one million Ukrainian households have lost electricity following recent Russian strikes, according to the Ukrainian presidency, at least a third of the country's power stations having been destroyed ahead of winter. Zelensky condemned the "vile strikes" in comments late Saturday, after Russian attacks caused power cuts across the country. - 'Save your strength' - In the southern Ukrainian city of Kryvyi Rig, deputy mayor Sergiy Miliutin was dealing with emergencies and power outages from his underground bunker, used as a venue for a children's martial arts competition. "I've reached a point where I just survive on my drive. You have to stay level-headed and save your strength. No one knows how long this will all last," he told AFP. The intensification of Russian strikes on Ukraine, particularly energy facilities, came after the bridge linking the annexed Crimea peninsula to mainland Russia was partially destroyed by an explosion earlier this month. It was another major setback for Moscow's forces, battling to contain a Ukrainian counter-offensive in the south and east of the country. French President Emmanuel Macron said Sunday that it was for Ukrainians to decide when "peace is possible", in comments made in Rome at the start of a peace summit. Ukraine reported three deaths in an overnight Russian artillery strike in the Toretsk area, a governor of the eastern Donetsk region said. Inside Russia, two lines of defence have been built in the border region of Kursk to deal with any possible attack, a local governor said on Sunday. On Saturday Vyacheslav Gladkov, the governor in the neighbouring Russian border region of Belgorod, said the construction of defence structures had begun. Gladkov said two civilians had been killed in strikes there Saturday, and that 15,000 people had been left without electricity. - Kherson evacuations - Meanwhile Ukraine's SBU intelligence service said it had detained two officials of Ukrainian aircraft engine maker Motor Sich on suspicion of working with Russia. The SBU said management at the company's plant in Ukraine's southern Zaporizhzhia region -- partly controlled by Russian forces -- had colluded with Russian state-owned defence conglomerate Rostec. The suspects had supplied Russia with Ukrainian aircraft engines that were used to make and repair attack helicopters, the SBU said. In the southern Ukrainian region of Kherson, which Russia claims to have annexed, pro-Moscow officials on Saturday urged residents to leave "immediately" amid a "tense situation" at the front. Kherson, the region's main city, was the first to fall to Moscow's troops and retaking it would be a major prize in Ukraine's counter-offensive. A Moscow-installed official in Kherson, Kirill Stremousov, told Russian news agency Interfax on Saturday that around 25,000 people had left Kherson city to the left bank of the Dnipro River. Ukraine has denounced the removal of residents from Kherson, describing them as "deportations". bur-imm/raz/jj/lcm
By Anjali Athavaley and Charlotte Greenfield NEW YORK/WELLINGTON (Reuters) - Erik Duhaime is a passive stock market investor, but he isnt afraid to short Donald Trump or go long on Hillary Clinton. The 28-year-old from Cambridge, Massachusetts, trades on PredictIt, an online political stock market that allows users to wager small amounts of money on "yes" or "no" predictions about whether an event will occur. That includes who will win the U.S. presidential election in November. "This is probably one of the ways I restrain myself from being active in the stock market," said Duhaime, a PhD student at Massachusetts Institute of Technology Sloan School of Management, who checks the site a few times a week for fun. PredictIt, which was launched in 2014, now has more than 30,000 traders registered, up from 19,000 at the end of 2015, and has received shout-outs from pundits and presidential campaign advisors alike. Users must be U.S. residents and registered voters. PredictIt says it is not like an online gambling site because it mainly exists to supply its data to universities for academic research, one of the main reasons the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission allows it to operate legally, according to a letter issued by the regulator in 2014. It is jointly run by Victoria University in Wellington, New Zealand, and a Washington-based political consulting firm Aristotle International Inc. Unlike mainstream financial markets, bets are not big: The CFTC caps each participant's position at $850 per market, and the average deposit when people sign up is just $100. The regulator hasn't been as friendly to such betting sites in the past. In 2012, the CFTC filed a civil complaint against the now defunct Intrade for violating a ban on off-exchange options trading. The Ireland-based market also allowed people to wager money on yes or no questions, but it wasnt tied to an academic institution and didnt have a cap on the maximum amount that could be traded. MARKET BEATS POLLING Predictions markets like PredictIt and a similar venue run by the University of Iowa have emerged as an alternative to polling for election forecasters. PredictIt is bigger than the Iowa Electronic Markets, which has only about 2,000 active traders with access to its political markets. "Polling is very expensive," said David Rothschild, an economist at Microsoft Research who runs a predictions-market aggregator called PredictWise, which draws heavily from PredictIt. "It's a slow process. It's not very flexible." Knowledge of polls does also feed into betting decisions on PredictIt. "Predictions markets translate this and other information into probability," said Rajiv Sethi, professor of economics at Barnard College. "The basic intuition is that it's a 'wisdom of crowds' effect." For example, Trumps chances of securing the Republican nomination for the presidential election swung dramatically on the site over the past three months as the primary season progressed. A Trump share shot from 30 cents in early February when he lost to rival Ted Cruz in the Iowa primary to 80 cents a month later when Trump dominated on Super Tuesday. They then lost half their value by early April as Cruz appeared to regain momentum with a big win in Wisconsin. With Cruz and another rival, John Kasich, now out of the race, Trump had risen to 94 cents by Monday. For graphic showing Trump's ascendancy on PredictIt during primary season, see http://tmsnrt.rs/1WmRq For November's election, though, Trump is trailing on PredictIt with 40 cents against Clinton's 59 cents. While PredictIt's precision has yet to be closely examined by academics, other predictions markets such as the Iowa Electronic Markets, have proven to be just as accurate as polls, experts who have studied them said. PredictIt markets go beyond topics related to U.S. elections. Users also put the probability of a North Korea hydrogen bomb test this year at only 29 cents, and a British exit from the European Union by 2017 at just 30 cents. The idea for PredictIt was first thought up in the mid-1990s by Lew Evans, professor of economics at the University of Victoria. It took until 2008, for the market, called "iPredict" in New Zealand, to get up and running. Early on, it focussed primarily on New Zealand politics, and research showed iPredict out-performed the majority of polls in predicting the results in two of New Zealand's last three general elections. However, new anti-money laundering laws in New Zealand put an end to iPredict last year after the cost of verifying users' identities to comply with the rules threatened to blow through iPredict's shoe-string budget. PRIMARY PARTY PredictIt attracts everyone from campaign volunteers to political junkies. In mid-April, about 30 PredictIt traders gathered at a bar in New York to watch the state's primary results roll in. "I think it's a good source of collective wisdom," said Brian Hegarty, who was at the event. Hegarty, who worked for Kasich's campaign, reads political news, but also relied on picking up information through his campaign experience. That didnt always translate to a bet in favour of Kasich. He said he put money on Republican candidate Marco Rubio to win the Minnesota caucus because he had overheard someone who was working for the Florida senator express confidence about Rubio's chances. It turned out to be one of the few states Rubio won before dropping out in mid-March. Duhaime, the MIT student, said he usually bets against candidates he believes are likely to flame out. "For me, Trump was one of those people," he said. "I shorted Trump way back in July, and it hasn't been fun watching." After Trump's win in Indiana in early May, Duhaime was down nearly $1,000, about a third of the money he put into PredictIt. "I still think it was a one in a hundred thing," Duhaime, who doesn't identify as a Democrat but is a fan of President Barack Obama, said of the Trump phenomenon. "Obviously I'm bummed, but I'm sort of more concerned for other reasons." (This version of the story has been refiled to correct spelling of Lew Evans) (Reporting by Anjali Athavaley in New York and Charlotte Greenfield in New Zealand; Editing by Martin Howell)
By Humeyra Pamuk and Nick Tattersall ISTANBUL (Reuters) - Turkey's Transport Minister Binali Yildirim emerged on Thursday as the likely new leader of the ruling AK Party and therefore the next prime minister, cementing President Tayyip Erdogan's hold on government as he seeks to extend his powers. Yildirim, 60, and a close ally of Erdogan for two decades, will be the sole candidate for the AKP leadership at a special party congress on Sunday, AKP spokesman Omer Celik told a news conference after a meeting of the party's executive board. A co-founder with Erdogan of the AKP, Yildirim has been the driving force behind major infrastructure projects in Turkey which were one of the pillars of the party's electoral successes during its first decade in power. He is seen as likely to champion Erdogan's aim of changing the constitution to create a presidential system, a move opponents say will bring growing authoritarianism, and to support the president's determination to crush by force an insurgency by militants in the largely Kurdish southeast. "We will make every effort by working in full harmony primarily with our founding chairman and leader and then our colleagues within all ranks of our party to fulfill the targets of our great Turkey," Yildirim told a news conference in Ankara. He said he would travel straight to Diyarbakir following his nomination, the main city in the southeast, to visit the site of an explosion which killed 16 people last week. The region has seen some of its worst fighting in recent months since the height of the Kurdish insurgency in the 1990s. "I would like to say this to our nation just before I leave for Diyarbakir, where I will be sharing the pain of our citizens violently massacred there: my nation should not worry, we will remove this terror menace from Turkeys agenda." PUBLIC RIFT The AKP is electing a new leader after Ahmet Davutoglu announced earlier this month he was stepping down as head of the party and therefore as prime minister following an increasingly public rift with Erdogan. Erdogan and his supporters see an executive presidency, akin to the system in the United States or France, as a guarantee against the fractious coalition politics that hampered the government in the 1990s. His opponents, including some sceptics within the AKP, say he is merely furthering his own ambition. Rival candidates have been jockeying for position within the AKP, raising concern about fractures in the party. The Sozcu newspaper, fiercely critical of the AKP, printed a front-page story showing photos of Yildirim's ship-owner son playing roulette in a casino in Singapore last month. Party officials cast it as an attempt by rivals to undermine his candidacy. Yildirim said his nomination was the result of consultation among nearly 800 key AKP members and that the congress on Sunday was a chance to "strengthen solidarity, ties and unity". AKP sources have said a new cabinet could be announced as early as Monday. Investors will be watching for any changes in the economic management team, particularly whether Deputy Prime Minister Mehmet Simsek, seen as an anchor of investor confidence, remains in office. ERDOGAN'S MAN Born in the eastern province of Erzincan in 1955, Yildirim had long been touted as a potential party leader and prime minister, his name again coming to the fore as signs of tension between Erdogan and Davutoglu became more evident. His ties to Erdogan date back to the 1990s when Yildirim, educated in shipbuilding and marine sciences, was in charge of a high-speed ferry company in Istanbul, where Erdogan was mayor. "Yildirims primary qualification for the positions of AKP leader and PM is not his ability but his servility to the president," said Wolfango Piccoli of consultancy Teneo Intelligence, adding: "In this regard, the overriding priority of the new PM and his cabinet will be to introduce an executive presidency." Yildirim was among the co-founders when Erdogan formed the AKP in 2001 and was elected as a deputy for Istanbul in November 2002 when the party won its first election. He was appointed transport, maritime and communications minister, a post which he then almost continuously held in successive governments. Infrastructure development has been a priority for the AKP and an area which Erdogan, party leader until he was forced to renounce formal AKP ties when he became president in 2014, always emphasised at election rallies, regarding it as a powerful vote winner. Turkey has doubled the number of airports to more than 50, constructed high-speed train lines and built more than 17,000 km (10,500 miles) of highway during Yildirim's time as minister. He has also overseen some of Erdogan's pet projects, including an underground train tunnel linking the European and Asian sides of Istanbul, a third suspension bridge across the Bosphorus and a new Istanbul airport, billed to be one of the world's biggest. A father of three, he is religiously conservative, describing in 2013 how he rejected the opportunity to attend one of the country's most prestigious universities after seeing male and female students sitting together in its gardens. (Additional reporting by Daren Butler; Writing by Nick Tattersall, editing by Peter Millership)
- Officers from the National Intelligence and Security Agency of Somalia on Tuesday, May 17 gunned down a member of the al-Shabaab after he and others refused to surrender

- According to a local government spokesman the al-Shabaab militant had killed a civilian and injured a young girl as he resisted arrest

- Amisom and Somali forces aided by American troops have engaged the terror group in several battles and managed to capture several of their bases in recent months

READ ALSO: Military commandos kill 15 al-Shabaab fighters

Somali forces on Tuesday night, May 17 shot and killed an al-Shabaab fighter in Heliwa district of Somalia's capital Mogadishu.

Abdifitah Omar Halane, a local government spokesman told journalists that officers the National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) ordered the militants to lie down and surrender, but they failed to obey the directive, prompting security officers to shoot one of the insurgents dead.

Halane said the al-Shabaab militant was armed with a pistol and bombs, which were recovered by the security officers.

READ ALSO: Police rescue Malindi, Lamu residents from impending terror attacks

Al-Shabaab in recent months have faced heavy defeat from a combined force of Amisom and the Somali national army who with the help of the US forces have managed to liberate several areas that had been under the control of al-Shabaab.

The Amisom troops in April, 2016 took control of al-Shabaab areas near Hudur town, capital of Bakool region in southwest Somalia.

Al-Shabaab still controls remote areas in southern and southwest areas of Somalia.

Amisom forces with the help of the Somali national army and US forces have launched joint military operations to eliminate the terror groups from the areas.

READ ALSO: Al-Shabaab militants on the run as military onslaught continues against them

Cover photo:Mogadishu Online

Source: TUKO.co.ke
- Controversial blogger Robert Alai kick-started an online storm after he sensationally claimed that DP William Ruto was rushed to hospital on the evening of Wednesday,May 18

- The DP's close sources then claimed he had landed in Wajir on the morning of Thursday,May 19,as part of the schedule to accompany Uhuru Kenyatta in his North Eastern tour

- The photo evidenced produced however turned out to be an old photo of the DP when he toured the region in 2015

- A few hours later, photos came in showing Uhuru Kenyatta and Ruto in Elwak, Mandera county inspecting ongoing projects

Controversy surrounds the health status of Deputy President William Ruto after controversial blogger Robert Alai said that the DP had collapsed and rushed to hospital.

Alai said through social media that he was sure Ruto was rushed to Nairobi Hospital after collapsing at his Karen home on the evening of Wednesday,May 18.

READ ALSO: Police, witness give accounts of Jacob Juma's murder

On the night of Wednesday, May 19, Alai reported that a senior government official had been rushed to the Nairobi hospital . Image: Facebook.com/robertalai

On the morning of Thursday, May 19, Ruto's close political friends said he had arrived in Wajir from Wilson airport.

Close sources also told TUKO.co.ke that he had not been taken to hospital contrary to the claims.

They in fact laughed off the claims and said the Rift Valley political king pin was in perfect shape.

Murkomen even shared photographic evidence claiming the DP had just landed in North Eastern.

William Ruto is received by Wajir Governor Ahmed Abdullai (Right). He is accompanied by Garissa Township MP Aden Duale (Left).The photo was shared by Kiphumba Murkomen but a google photo search reveals it is an old photo.

But the photo only served to add firewood to the fire. A google photo search reveals the photo was taken in 2015 raising question as to why exactly the DP's close friend would chose to lie.

Alai could not be fooled by the photo, he went on to insist that his sources were very credible and that William Ruto is hospitalised.

Photos however came in real time from Elwak,Mandera county showing William Ruto and Uhuru Kenyatta inspecting ongoing projects.

Ruto is also seen in perfect shape with Mandera Governor Ali Roba and a host of other top government officials.

William Ruto and Uhuru Kenyatta inspect road projects in Mandera county amid claims that the DP was hospitalised on the evening of Wednesday,May 18.

William Ruto (in white) shares a light moment with Mandera Governor Ali Roba upon his arrival at Mandera military airbase.

William Ruto is received by a host of leaders from North Eastern as part of his tour of the region with Uhuru Kenyatta

Now, after Alai's claims, social media went ablaze in light of recent news that businessman, Jacob Juma's ghost had been re-awakened to haunt his killers.

READ ALSO: The man Jacob Juma accused of trying to kill him

At Juma's funeral, local elders allegedly performed potent rituals that would hopefully, avenge the death of the the slain billionaire by inflicting a deadly curse on his killers.

The deputy president has been linked to the death of the city billionaire by several people, among them, opposition leaders.

Claims that he has refuted and promised to sue one of the peddlers, Cyrus Jirongo.

Rumours of his collapse seemed to strengthen and legitimise the rumour that Juma's ghost was on its way to reveal the identity of his killers.

READ ALSO: Hassan Joho wants William Ruto quizzed in billionaires death

Jirongo was the second politician after Ali Hassan Joho to demand that police investigate William Ruto in connection with the controversial businessmans death.

A few days ago, outspoken Gatundu South MP Moses Kuria in a twitter exchange, warned Robert Alai to be wary lest he ended up dead like slain billionaire, Jacob Juma.

The exchange came after the blogger accused Kuria of hiring goons to rob people at the anti-IEBC demonstrations on Monday, May 16.

Feeling insecure? Protect yourself here

Source: TUKO.co.ke
- CORD has indicated it will stage another demonstration come Monday, May 23, in a bid to oust IEBC commissioners from office

- The opposition has also written to the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) Keriako Tobiko demanding that he probes and brings to book police officers who brutalised protesters on Monday, May 16

- CORD also wants Nairobi police commander Japheth Koome and Inspector General of Police Joseph Boinnet prosecuted for ordering police to brutalise the demonstrators

READ ALSO: Raila flies out, to be back for anti-IEBC demonstrations

The Coalition for Reforms and Democracy (CORD) has reiterated that it will continue with its anti-Independent Electoral Boundaries Commission (IEBC) protests in a bid to oust its commissioners despite the animosity meted on its supporters on their third protest.

In a statement, the opposition coalition said that together with the independence party, KANU, civil society groups and its supporters, they will gather outside Anniversary Towers on Monday, May 23, as they seek to have the electoral body reconstituted.

Their words came even as they maintained the coalition is open for dialogue to broker the deadlock.

CORD also indicated it has written to the Director of Public Prosecutions Keriako Tobiko demanding the investigations of police officers who brutalized demonstrators on Monday, May 16. They want Tobiko to prosecute police officers found guilty of using excessive force on the peaceful demonstrators.

READ ALSO: CS Nkaissery told to resign over police brutality on protesters

The coalition also wants Tobiko to ensure that Nairobi county police commander Japheth Koome and Inspector General of Police Joseph Boinnet are prosecuted for ordering their officers to use excessive force on the demonstrators.

CORD also accused Interior CS Joseph Nkaissery of overstepping his mandate by ordering police officers to brutalise demonstrators. The two senators said Nkaisserys role is to formulate policies, not give orders to police.

Anti-IEBC protesters were confronted by police who beat them with clubs and brunt objects. The incidences captured on camera caught the attention of the international community who condemned the brutality.

The Independent Police Oversight Authority (IPOA) has condemned the actions and said it is conducting investigations to bring the police officers involved to book.

READ ALSO: List: Jubilee MPs who want IEBC commissioners fired

President Barack Obama, through the US embassy in Nairobi, also condemned the actions of the police.

Image: Nation

Feeling insecure? Protect yourself here.

Source: TUKO.co.ke
By Ruby Lian and David Lawder

SHANGHAI/WASHINGTON (Reuters) - China said it would persist with controversial tax rebates to steel exporters to support the sector's painful restructuring programme, defying a United States move to impose punitive import duties on Chinese steel products.

A worldwide steel glut has become a major trade irritant, with China under fire from global rivals who say it is dumping cheap exports after a slowdown in demand at home.

In a marked escalation of the spat, the United States on Tuesday said it would impose duties of more than 500 percent on Chinese cold-rolled flat steel, which is widely used for cars body panels, appliances and construction.

However, China's Ministry of Finance, said it would "continue to implement a tax rebate policy on steel exports" as it tries to finance a costly capacity closure plan.

China, by far the world's largest steel producer, plans to eliminate 100-150 million tonnes of annual production - more than U.S. produces per year - over the next five years.

The ministry said China was making special funds available to curb overcapacity in both the steel and the coal sectors, and would reward local authorities for exceeding their targets and meeting them early.

The policy document, though dated May 10, was published just hours after the U.S. tariffs were announced. It is the latest policy announced by different departments including the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security to push forward the overcapacity cut.

The U.S. Commerce Department said on Tuesday the new duties effectively will increase by more than five-fold the import prices on Chinese-made cold-rolled flat steel products, which totaled $272.3 million in 2015. It found that products were being sold in the U.S. market below cost and with unfair subsidies.

China's commerce ministry expressed its "strong dissatisfaction" with ruling and said the United States should rectify its mistakes as soon as possible.

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"The United States adopted many unfair methods during the anti-dumping and anti-subsidy investigation into Chinese products, including the refusal to grant Chinese state-owned firms a differentiated tax rate," the ministry said in a statement posted on its website.

The Group of Seven rich nations plans to address the steel glut when it meets in Japan later this month, in a move seen likely to add to pressure on China.

CHINA DENIES FLOODING MARKETS

Analysts said the potential closing off of the U.S. market would not substantially reduce China's exports, accounting for just 2 percent of its total shipments.

"The duty will not have a big impact on China's overall steel exports because the volume to the United States is very small... but because of anti-dumping, export destinations are becoming more and more dispersed," said Kevin Bai, an analyst with CRU in Beijing.

While a flood of cheap Chinese steel has been blamed for putting overseas producers out of business, China has repeatedly denied its mills have been dumping their products on foreign markets, stressing that local steelmakers are more efficient and enjoy far lower costs than their international counterparts.

China has also denied there are any inducements in place that encourage steelmakers to sell their products overseas, saying trade flows are determined by the market.

"Global demand is increasing, and Chinese steel products are very competitive, so exports are increasing a little, but the steel sector is mainly used to satisfy domestic demand and there has never been any policy support for large volumes of exports," CISA chairman Ma Guoqiang said at a conference this week.

However, a vaguely-worded statement from the central bank and several other government bodies last month said China would encourage exports and provide financing for steel and coal firms looking to move overseas.

While the government has offered as much as 100 billion yuan ($15 billion) to help handle worker layoffs, China's debt-ridden steel sector cannot afford to abandon the financial lifeline provided by exports.

Foreign sales reached a record 112.4 million tonnes last year, up 19 percent, though total value fell 10.5 percent to $62.8 billion as a result of plunging prices.

More than half of large steel mills still made losses last year, according to the China Iron and Steel Association (CISA).

Steelmakers have called on more proactive support for the export business, with Chen Ying, the general manager of Jiangsu Shagang, telling a conference on Monday that boosting foreign sales would help speed up the country's restructuring efforts.

"China should support exports - steel product exports and moving projects and plants abroad," she said.

($1 = 6.5335 Chinese yuan)

(Additional reporting by David Stanway and Michael Martina in BEIJING; Editing by Lincoln Feast)
DGAP-News: Henkel AG & Co. KGaA / Key word(s): Quarter Results





The issuer is solely responsible for the content of this announcement.



May 19, 2016 Guidance for 2016 confirmed Henkel reports good sales and earnings performance in first quarter - Sales increased to 4,456 million euros: organic +2.9% (reported +0.6%) - Emerging markets sales growth: organic +6.3% - Operating profit*: +6.2% to 751 million euros - Earnings per preferred share* (EPS): +7.6% to 1.27 euros - Strong EBIT margin* improvement: +80 basis points to 16.8% Dusseldorf - "Henkel had a good start into the fiscal year 2016. We further grew sales and earnings and significantly increased adjusted return on sales to 16.8 percent. All three business units contributed to the overall good performance. We delivered strong organic growth again in our emerging markets," said Henkel CEO Hans Van Bylen. With regard to the current fiscal year, Van Bylen stated: "We expect the overall challenging market environment to continue in 2016 - with only moderate global economic growth, high uncertainties in the markets and unfavorable foreign exchange developments. We will therefore focus on leveraging our strong brands, our leading market positions and our innovation capabilities to achieve our ambitious targets." Guidance for 2016 confirmed Van Bylen confirmed Henkel's outlook for the current fiscal year: "For the full fiscal year 2016, we expect organic sales growth of 2 to 4 percent. We expect our adjusted EBIT margin to rise to approximately 16.5 percent and adjusted earnings per preferred share to grow between 8 and 11 percent." Sales and profit performance in the first quarter 2016 In the first quarter of 2016, sales increased by 0.6 percent to 4,456 million euros. Adjusted for negative foreign exchange effects of 3.4 percent, sales improved by 4.0 percent. Organically - i.e. adjusted for foreign exchange and acquisitions/ divestments - sales rose by 2.9 percent. The Laundry & Home Care business unit recorded solid organic sales growth of 4.7 percent. The Beauty Care business unit achieved a solid increase in organic sales of 2.6 percent. The Adhesive Technologies business unit likewise posted a solid improvement in organic sales of 2.1 percent. After one-time gains, one-time charges and restructuring charges, adjusted operating profit (EBIT) rose by 6.2 percent from 707 million euros to 751 million euros. Reported operating profit grew by 10.7 percent from 648 million euros to 717 million euros. Adjusted return on sales (EBIT margin) increased by a very strong 0.8 percentage points to 16.8 percent. Reported return on sales rose from 14.6 percent to 16.1 percent. Henkel's financial result improved by 2 million euros to -7 million euros. This was attributable in particular to the repayment of the hybrid bond in November 2015. The tax rate amounted to 24.2 percent compared to 24.6 percent in the prior-year quarter. Adjusted net income for the quarter after deducting non-controlling interests grew by 7.6 percent from 510 million euros to 549 million euros. Reported net income for the quarter increased by 11.6 percent from 482 million euros to 538 million euros. After deducting 13 million euros attributable to non-controlling interests, net income increased to 525 million euros (prior-year quarter: 470 million euros). Adjusted earnings per preferred share (EPS) rose by 7.6 percent from 1.18 euros to 1.27 euros. Reported EPS increased from 1.09 euros to 1.21 euros. Net working capital as a percentage of sales improved by 0.8 percentage points to 5.4 percent, due mainly to foreign exchange effects and lower inventories. Henkel's net financial position as of March 31, 2016, was 452 million euros. Effective December 31, 2015, it amounted to 335 million euros. Business unit performance in the first quarter 2016 The Laundry & Home Care business unit once again recorded profitable growth in the first quarter of 2016. Thanks to higher market shares, sales grew organically by 4.7 percent year on year, outperforming the relevant markets. Nominally, sales increased by 2.7 percent to 1,333 million euros (prior-year quarter: 1,298 million euros). The solid organic increase in sales was primarily driven by the performance in emerging markets. Growth was double-digit in both Eastern Europe and Asia (excluding Japan). Africa/Middle East reported strong growth, although the market environment remained very difficult. Latin America registered a solid sales performance. Sales growth in the mature markets was positive. In an environment of intense competition, sales growth in Western Europe and North America was positive. Adjusted operating profit of the Laundry & Home Care business unit increased by 9.5 percent to 243 million euros. Adjusted return on sales registered an excellent increase of 1.1 percentage points to 18.2 percent. Reported operating profit increased by 23.3 percent from 192 million euros to 236 million euros. The Beauty Care business unit also posted further profitable growth in the first quarter of 2016. Based on market share gains, sales grew organically by 2.6 percent - once again above relevant markets' growth. Nominally, sales increased by 1.1 percent to 950 million euros (prior-year quarter: 940 million euros). The business unit's successful development in emerging markets continued with very strong organic sales growth. Eastern Europe made a significant contribution with double-digit sales growth. Sales growth in Latin America and Asia (excluding Japan) was positive. The Africa/Middle East region recorded solid sales growth. Sales performance in the mature markets was positive versus the prior-year quarter. The businesses in North America, in particular, contributed to this development with very strong growth. Positive growth was achieved in the mature markets of the Asia-Pacific region. Due to persistently intense crowding-out competition and strong price pressure, sales in Western Europe were below the level of the prior-year quarter. Adjusted operating profit of the Beauty Care business unit rose versus the prior-year quarter by 5.0 percent to 157 million euros. Adjusted return on sales showed a very strong improvement of 0.6 percentage points to 16.5 percent. Reported operating profit grew by 7.5 percent to 143 million euros. The Adhesive Technologies business unit generated solid organic sales growth of 2.1 percent in the first quarter. Nominally, sales decreased slightly, by 0.8 percent to 2,144 million euros (prior-year quarter: 2,160 million euros). The emerging markets continued their successful development with solid organic sales growth. The Latin America region recorded a double-digit percentage increase. Eastern Europe exhibited very strong growth despite the difficult political situation in some countries of the region. In Asia (excluding Japan), sales showed positive performance. In the Africa/Middle East region, sales were below the level of the first quarter of 2015. Sales in the mature markets remained stable overall. Here, the North America region showed positive sales growth, while sales in the mature markets of the Asia-Pacific and Western Europe regions remained slightly below the level of the prior-year quarter. Adjusted operating profit of the Adhesive Technologies business unit increased versus the first quarter of 2015 by 6.4 percent to 376 million euros. Adjusted return on sales registered an excellent increase of 1.1 percentage points to 17.5 percent. Reported operating profit increased by 5.5 percent, to 364 million euros. Regional performance in the first quarter 2016 In a highly competitive market environment, Henkel's sales in the Western Europe region were organically 0.5 percent below the level of the prior-year quarter. Solid performance in Southern Europe and growth in France were unable to compensate for the slight decline in Germany. Reported sales decreased slightly to 1,528 million euros. In Eastern Europe, sales organically rose double-digits by 10.9 percent, with the main contribution coming from the businesses in Russia and Turkey. On reported basis, sales amounted to 629 million euros, representing a slight increase year on year. With 3.5 percent Africa/Middle East showed a solid organic sales growth in the first quarter of 2016 although political and economic instability in some countries continued to affect the business development. At 349 million euros, reported sales were slightly below the prior-year level. North America showed solid organic sales growth of 2.4 percent, with all business units contributing. Reported sales rose from 885 million euros to 926 million euros. In Latin America, sales organically increased by 8.3 percent. Business performance in Mexico made a significant contribution to this very strong improvement. On reported basis, sales amounted to 247 million euros compared to 274 million euros in the first quarter of 2015. Despite slowing market growth in China, organic sales in Asia-Pacific improved by 2.2 percent. Sales development in China was positive. Reported sales in the region rose from 732 million euros to 747 million euros.

In the emerging markets, organic growth remained strong at 6.3 percent, with all business units contributing to the increase. As a result of negative foreign exchange effects, reported sales declined by 1.8 percent to 1,837 million euros and at 41 percent, the share of Group sales from emerging markets was slightly below the level of the prior-year period. In the mature markets, sales grew organically by 0.5 percent to 2,589 million euros. Outlook for the Henkel Group in 2016 Henkel expects to generate organic sales growth of 2 to 4 percent in the fiscal year 2016. Henkel expects that each business unit will generate growth within this range. Henkel furthermore expects a slight increase in the share of sales from its emerging markets. For adjusted return on sales (EBIT), Henkel expects an increase versus the prior year to approximately 16.5 percent. The adjusted return on sales of the individual business units is expected to be at or above the level of the previous year. Henkel expects an increase in adjusted earnings per preferred share of between 8 and 11 percent. This document contains forward-looking statements which are based on the current estimates and assumptions made by the corporate management of Henkel AG & Co. KGaA. Forward-looking statements are characterized by the use of words such as expect, intend, plan, predict, assume, believe, estimate, anticipate, forecast and similar formulations. Such statements are not to be understood as in any way guaranteeing that those expectations will turn out to be accurate. Future performance and the results actually achieved by Henkel AG & Co. KGaA and its affiliated companies depend on a number of risks and uncertainties and may therefore differ materially from forward-looking statements. Many of these factors are outside Henkel's control and cannot be accurately estimated in advance, such as the future economic environment and the actions of competitors and others involved in the marketplace. Henkel neither plans nor undertakes to update forward-looking statements. Contacts Investors & Analysts Press & Media Renata Casaro Lars Witteck

Phone: +49 211 797 - 1631 Phone: +49 211 797 - 2606

Email: renata.casaro@henkel.com Email: lars.witteck@henkel.com Dr. Eva Sewing Wulf Kluppelholz

Phone: +49 211 797 - 5277 Phone: +49 211 797 - 1875

Email: eva.sewing@henkel.com Email: wulf.klueppelholz@henkel.com Christopher Huesgen Hanna Philipps

Phone: +49 211 797 - 4314 Phone: +49 211 797 - 3626

Email: christopher.huesgen@henkel.com Email: hanna.philipps@henkel.com Ewa Penczek

Phone: +49 211 797 - 7151

Email: ewa.penczek@henkel.com The report for the first quarter of 2016 and further information with download material as well as the link to the Investor Relations teleconference broadcast can be found on the internet at: www.henkel.com/ir

www.henkel.com/press

2016-05-19 Dissemination of a Corporate News, transmitted by DGAP - a service of EQS Group AG.

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DUBLIN, May 19 (Reuters) - Ireland (Other OTC: IRLD - news) 's debt agency purchased 500 million euros of Irish government bonds from the central bank and cancelled them on Thursday, further speeding up a timetable tied to an agreement to ease the state's debt burden.

As part of a 2013 deal struck with the European Central Bank to stretch out the cost of liquidating the collapsed Anglo Irish Bank, Ireland pledged to slowly feed new bonds worth 25 billion euros into the market via the central bank.

Last year, the central bank sold four times the minimum 500 million euros of bonds it was obliged to sell and so far this year has offloaded another 1 billion euros to the debt agency, which has cancelled all the bonds it has purchased. (Reporting by Padraic Halpin; Editing by Angus MacSwan)
Crowds of shoppers looking for bargains in the sales walk through the Westfield shopping centre in Stratford, London December 27, 2015. REUTERS/Russell Boyce

LONDON, May 19 (Reuters) - - British retail sales bounced back much more strongly than expected in April, despite cold weather dealing a big blow to spring clothing sales compared with last year, official figures showed on Thursday.

Retail sales volumes rose 1.3 percent on the month in April, the Office for National Statistics said, well above economists' average forecast of 0.5 percent growth.

The ONS also significantly revised March's figures, showing retail sales fell just 0.5 percent on the month, a much smaller decline than the 1.3 percent drop it had previously estimated, due to more late data than normal from some large stores.

Compared with a year earlier, sales volumes were up 4.3 percent, beating all forecasts in a Reuters poll.

"Clothing stores remain the main drag on growth in the retail sector, with sales hampered by unseasonal weather. However ... sales increased in April compared with March as lower prices boosted sales," ONS statistician Melanie Richard said.

But looking at sales in the three months to April - which smooths out some volatility in the data - volumes were up just 0.3 percent compared with the previous three-month period, the weakest growth since September 2014.

Consumer spending has been a major driver of Britain's economic expansion over the past three years, but household confidence has faltered slightly in recent months in the run-up to a June 23 referendum on European Union membership.

Colder than usual weather has also dented spending in March and April, hurting demand for spring and summer clothes, according to the ONS and earlier surveys from the British Retail Consortium and the Confederation of British Industry.

The ONS said clothing sales were 6.3 percent down on the year, the sharpest drop in four years, although they rose 1.3 percent on the month due in part to price reductions.

The CBI said retail sales in April fell at the sharpest rate in over 4 years.

The BRC said retail spending in April was 0.9 percent lower than in 2015. A comparable figure from the ONS showed sales were up 1.2 percent, in part reflecting a 2.8 percent fall in the average price of goods sold.

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Market research company GfK said consumer confidence in April was its lowest since December 2014, due to concerns about the EU referendum.

The ONS said it had received no anecdotal evidence from retailers that demand was being affected by the referendum.

Last month British finance minister George Osborne warned households they would be 4,300 pounds a year poorer by 2030 if they voted to leave the EU.

(Reporting by David Milliken and Ana Nicolaci da Costa)
EVANSTON, IL--(Marketwired - May 16, 2016) - Washington manufacturing job growth stalled over the past year, reports the 2016 Washington Manufacturers Directory, an industrial database and directory published by Manufacturers' News, Inc. (MNI) Evanston, IL. According to MNI's database of manufacturers, Washington gained a net 633 factory jobs from February 2015 to February 2016, following four straight years of robust growth.

Washington is now home to 6,655 industrial companies employing 312,956 workers. MNI data shows factory employment in Washington climbed 6.3% between February 2011 and February 2015, recovering all jobs lost during the recession.

"Layoffs at Boeing have put a dent in Washington's industrial employment levels, and exports are lagging due to a stronger dollar, making it difficult for many manufacturers to expand," says Tom Dubin, President of the Evanston, IL-based publishing company, which has been surveying industry since 1912. "However, the state is a hotbed for innovation, and its abundance of project funding and skilled labor pool is a huge draw for manufacturers."

For the full report, including specific company news, click here or visit http://www.manufacturersnews.com/news.

MNI reports the transportation equipment sector accounts for the most manufacturing jobs in Washington State, employing 53,016, with no significant change reported over the year. Second-ranked food products accounts for 42,931 industrial jobs, down 3.9%, while third-ranked industrial machinery held steady at 30,912 jobs.

Washington State manufacturing sectors that gained jobs included rubber/plastics, up 3.3%; fabricated metals, up 2.7%; stone/clay/glass, up 1.6%; and textiles/apparel, up 1.5%. Losses were reported in primary metals, down 3.7%; chemicals, down 3.5%; electronics, down 2.4%, and instruments/related products, also down 2.4%.

MNI's regional data shows Washington's Northwest region accounts for the most industrial jobs in the state, holding steady at 207,053 workers. Second-ranked Southwest Washington is home to 64,318 industrial jobs, down 1% over the year. Northeast Washington held steady at 21,962 jobs, while Southeast Washington posted a 2.6% decline, and is now home to 19,623 jobs.

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City data collected by MNI shows Seattle is Washington's top city by number of manufacturing jobs, down 1.4% to 43,646 jobs. Employment in second-ranked Redmond declined a half percent to 37,198 jobs. Employment fell 1.2% in third-ranked Everett to 29,270 workers, but rose 1.3% in Kent to 18,841. Spokane ranks fifth with 12,457 workers, down 1% over the year.

Established in 1912, Manufacturers' News, Inc. is the nation's oldest and largest publisher of industrial information. MNI offers a variety of tailored solutions to help customers connect with 430,000 manufacturers and suppliers. MNI's industrial database subscription service EZ Select: http://www.ezselect.com allows users to tap into a live interactive database of manufacturers, while its industrial search engine IndustryNet: http://www.industrynet.com connects buyers and suppliers and allows users to view profiles and obtain competitive quotes. For more information, contact Manufacturers' News, Inc. 847-864-7000. http://www.mni.net.

Image Available: http://www.marketwire.com/library/MwGo/2016/5/16/11G098399/Images/WA_2016-a048de297e50a7118f6feda0a4d56aef.jpg


SENDAI, Japan (Reuters) - German Finance Minister Wolfgang Schaeuble said on Thursday that there would not be another crisis over Greece, which is seeking to unlock aid from international lenders.

"I'm optimistic that what I've said still stands, namely that we won't get a new crisis in and around Greece," he said, adding that he expected euro zone finance ministers to come to an agreement at a meeting on Tuesday.

The Greek government tabled a bill in parliament on Wednesday that raises taxes, frees up the sale of banks' non-performing loans and sets up a new privatisation fund with its foreign creditors in exchange for more bailout funds.

Passing reforms before a meeting of euro zone finance ministers on May 22 is one demand made by international lenders to ensure their review is wrapped up. It would unlock the next tranche of funds that Athens needs to pay back International Monetary Fund loans, state arrears and ECB bonds maturing in July.

Schaeuble also said the high level of volatility and nervousness on financial markets was greater than could be justified by economic developments.

"You also know that I think the high level of debt and liquidity tends to foster volatility and so nervousness," he said in Sendai, northern Japan, ahead of a meeting of G7 finance leaders.

(Reporting by Gernot Heller; Writing by Michelle Martin; Editing by Madeline Chambers and John Stonestreet)
BEIJING (Reuters) - China's Defense Ministry said recent military drills on its southeastern coast were annual exercises, after Chinese media had suggested they could have been timed ahead of Taiwan's inauguration of a new president from a pro-independence party. China and self-ruled Taiwan underwent a rapprochement under the outgoing government which was run by China-friendly Nationalists. But ties have strained with the independence-leaning Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) and Tsai Ing-wen, who is set to be sworn in as president on Friday. Chinese state media have reported that the People's Liberation Army (PLA) has carried out at least three landing exercises on the country's southeast coast since the beginning of May. The largest drill was conducted in recent days by a regiment under the PLA's 31st Group Army, which is based in coastal Fujian province, across the strait from Taiwan, the official China Daily newspaper said on Wednesday. China's Defense Ministry said the drills were intended to increase responsiveness to "security threats". "These drills are routine arrangements conducted according to annual training plans," the ministry said in a short statement on its website. "They do not target any specific objective. Relevant individuals should not over-interpret [them]," the ministry said. The ministry made a similar statement after state-media broadcast footage of live-fire military and landing drills just days after the landslide Taiwan election win in January by Tsai and the DPP. Chinese state media have made no mention of Taiwan in the reports on the exercises, though some Chinese domestic media have hinted that the timing might be coordinated ahead of Tsai's inauguration to deter pro-independence moves. Taiwan's defence ministry said the recent footage in Chinese-state media of the drills involved annual PLA exercises and that it had "a grasp" of the situation, but declined to further comment. The United States has expressed concerns about the danger of worsening China-Taiwan ties, at a time when China's navy is increasingly flexing its muscles in the South China and East China Seas and expanding territorial claims. Taiwan's military has warned that China has practised attacks on targets modelled on places in Taiwan. Taiwan also estimates China aims hundreds of missiles at the island. (Reporting by Michael Martina; additional reporting by J.R. Wu in Taipei; Editing by Michael Perry)
By Helena Soderpalm and Mia Shanley GOTHENBURG, Sweden (Reuters) - The Briton who smoothed out Volvo's boxy lines and put signature radiator grilles on Lincolns for Ford is aiming to give China's Geely range global appeal by ditching its utilitarian image. Peter Horbury is central to efforts by Geely - long seen as a cheap, no-frills brand in China and unknown in the western world - to push upmarket and go international by tapping European design and technology. Zhejiang Geely Holding Group's purchase of struggling Swedish carmaker Volvo from Ford in 2010 has helped it leapfrog a decade of research and development. The tie-up has enabled Volvo to sell more vehicles in China than anywhere else and produced a common platform for Geely to widen its range. But at seventh place in China's light vehicle brands, it has a long way to go in a sector suffering from overcapacity and stiff competition. Horbury, who headed up design at Volvo in the 1990s and oversaw it for Volvo, Jaguar, Aston Martin and Ford's other brands from 2002, says carmakers should play up their roots, citing what he called the "Hi, I'm Dave" all-American appeal of his Lincoln grille. "I'm not suggesting we'll do cars with pagoda roofs, but all new cars have a little signature somewhere that's Chinese," Horbury, Geely's chief designer since 2011, told Reuters at the Swedish design studio where he spends three weeks a month. That means dashboard curves which he compares to a famous Chinese bridge in Hangzhou where Geely has its headquarters. "Here at a Chinese company, I think there is something special to sell, and if you just become anonymous, that's what you remain," said Horbury, 66, who spends a week each month in Shanghai. Geely cars range from 38,900 Chinese yuan ($6,000) to 249,800 for an electric vehicle. Its new flagship GC9 sedan, which Horbury worked on, starts at around 120,000 yuan. "The product seems pretty good, styling wise, and they have got to get the core sedan product right which it appears that they have (with the GC9)," said James Chao, Asia-Pacific chief of IHS Automotive. "But that's just the start of the brand building exercise. It will take years for them to build this brand, whether it's this brand or another brand, to upgrade to the Volkswagen level," he said. "In the meantime, theyll have to price a bit more aggressively." Volvo and Geely each sold about half a million cars last year while world leaders Toyota, Volkswagen and General Motors (GM) sold around 10 million each. In China, Volkswagen tops sales charts for all vehicles compiled by LMC Automotive, with the biggest homegrown manufacturer Changang in fifth place and Geely in 14th. COMPETITIVE NEIGHBOURS Unlike neighbours Japan and South Korea, which are among the five top car exporting countries in the world, China is not even in the top 20, the World's Top Exports website shows. It exported fewer than half a million passenger vehicles in 2015, according to data from the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers. At the heart of Geely's ambition to break into European and U.S. markets is the China Euro Vehicle Technology (CEVT) development hub, created by Geely in 2013 in Sweden to build the platform which will be used in new Volvo and Geely small car models. On Wednesday, Volvo is set to unveil two new concept cars - the first to use the common platform. Sources have told Reuters Geely will launch a new brand next year, codenamed "L", with cars based on the platform. "Not even during my time at GM did I experience a more aggressive growth plan," said auto industry veteran Mats Fagerhag, who heads CEVT, a tech centre in Gothenburg with a staff of 1,700 in which Geely is investing several hundred million dollars a year. Fagerhag said local production in Europe could be a future step, to enable Geely, which also owns the company that makes London's trademark black cabs, to get a complete range of brands the same way Volkswagen has. Horbury declined to comment on brands. NUMBERS After initial scepticism over whether Geely could make the most of European technology, it has proven to be a keen investor and collaborator. The joint development between the Swedes and Chinese appears to be paying off when looking at the numbers. Volvo, whose ads play up its Swedish heritage, featuring football player Zlatan and musicians Swedish House Mafia, saw earnings triple last year thanks in large part to demand in China, now its largest market. "We went from zero to three factories, to 5,000 people, 200 dealers," Volvo CEO Hakan Samuelsson told Reuters. Record sales are predicted this year as Volvo pushes into a premium sector dominated by German heavyweights such as Daimler Mercedes-Benz and BMW. Geely, which means auspicious in Mandarin, came through China's auto market slowdown with sales up 22 percent last year compared to 4.7 percent for the market overall. "Both can learn from each other - the knowledge that we have that is in the bricks here of how to engineer a car the way Volvo has ... the way we approach design from a more human point of view perhaps, and the fact that the Chinese come with a spirit of 'Let's get it done,'" Horbury said. The designer, who started with a staff of six in a "borrowed room" at Geely, now leads 350 designers in Gothenburg, Shanghai, Barcelona and California. Geely Chairman Li Shifu, who founded the group in 1986 as a refrigerator parts-maker with a loan from his father, sometimes visits the Swedish studio - an old shipbuilding warehouse. Horbury said Li's approach was very different from that of his American or European bosses, combining entrepreneurship with art and poetry. One time, Li brought a stack of books to the studio littered with post-it notes. "One was on geology - rock formations - one was on Chinese landscape, one was on Chinese architecture, and fashion," Horbury said. "Just examples that he felt would inspire the designers for the next Geely." ($1 = 6.5285 Chinese yuan renminbi) (Additional reporting by Edward Taylor in Frankfurt and Jake Spring in Shanghai; editing by Alistair Scrutton and Philippa Fletcher)
By Helen Murphy and Luis Jaime Acosta BOGOTA (Reuters) - Colombia's FARC rebel leaders will likely be protected by their own demobilized security units in coordination with the armed forces once peace is signed and the Marxist group enters politics, the defence minister said on Wednesday. The government and Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) are expected to agree to end five decades of conflict this year, and ink an accord that would allow the group to form a political party and enter civil society. "We cannot allow that Colombian politics is carried out with weapons, not for the FARC or against the FARC," Defense Minister Luis Carlos Villegas said in an interview, adding the group's security was still being discussed at talks in Havana. "Like with the M-19, there'll be initial participation (of reintegrated rebels); that's obvious." Paramount to the negotiations is how the former guerrillas would avoid the fate of other demobilized rebel groups. The FARC-inspired Patriotic Union was decimated in the 1980s when right-wing paramilitary death squads killed 5,000 of its members and supporters, including two presidential candidates. Another rebel group, the leftist M-19, was permitted to use its own members as security staff after losing a presidential candidate to assassins. Even though paramilitary groups demobilized back in 2006, many members remained armed and formed new crime gangs focused on drug trafficking and illegal mining. While Colombia has had patchy success in its fight against illegal drugs - a $10 billion U.S. campaign did little to dent coca cultivation - the government says it will turn all its military resources against the gangs, whose links with Mexican cartels have made them more sophisticated. Air raids and U.S. intelligence will be used against their 3,000-strong operations, Villegas said. An end to the war between rebels and the government, which has killed more than 220,000 people and displaced millions, may allow the FARC alternatives to jail, a perk not available to crime gangs. Bringing total peace to Colombia would be a drawn-out process of at least 20 years that would require changes in education and culture, Villegas said. "The end of conflict with the FARC is a very good start to a country at peace within a generation," said Villegas, who was a government negotiator before becoming minister. "Here there are other problems of violence that are part of our idiosyncrasies, our culture, our civic intolerance against which we must fight, especially in terms of education," Villegas said. (Reporting by Helen Murphy, Editing by Julia Symmes Cobb and Richard Chang)
By Tim Hepher and Robin Emmott LINKOPING, Sweden/BRUSSELS (Reuters) - Pressure from the United States on NATO allies to increase their defence spending could strain the capacity of the arms industry to keep up with demand, the head of Swedish fighter jet and submarine builder Saab said. While many analysts believe European arms makers have plenty of spare capacity, Saab Chief Executive Hakan Buskhe pointed to tensions over Russia's actions in Ukraine and said alliance members would have to respond to the U.S. demands. Military spending stagnated for so long after the Cold War that the budgets of many states are well below a NATO target of 2 percent of gross domestic product, putting them at odds with Washington, Buskhe noted. "I believe that due to the rather tense situation in many areas we will see a big increase in spending in Europe," he told reporters as Saab prepared to unveil a more powerful version of its Gripen fighter on Wednesday. "That will lead to a new situation, a new normal," he said at the Gripen plant in the southern Swedish city of Linkoping. "You can really question whether the defence industry can deliver such a big volume on short notice, having had a long period of decreasing capabilities." Saab largely supplies the militaries of Sweden and developing countries such as Brazil, but NATO members are also among its customers. According to NATO data, four out of the 28 alliance countries apart from the United States met the 2 percent threshold last year: Britain and Greece plus eastern European members Estonia and Poland. Former Soviet bloc countries fearful of Russia are proportionately big spenders while other allies such as Italy are still cutting to reduce the strain on their budgets following the euro zone crisis. By contrast, the United States is by far the biggest contributor, spending 3.6 percent of its national output on defence. There the issue has surfaced in campaigning for the presidential election later this year. Republican candidate Donald Trump has said the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation costs the United States too much and that laggardly members should "pay up or get out". Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton has accused Trump of putting the alliance at risk, but has also urged European allies to absorb a bigger share of NATO's costs. "If Trump or Hillary stick to what they are saying ... then we will have huge demand on the whole supply chain," Buskhe said, adding that the defence industry will have to shorten long lead times for building new products. Saab says its new Gripen E fighter has been designed to shorten the time it takes to add upgrades, while sticking to an 11 billion Swedish crown (88.94 million pounds) development budget. NATO allies agreed at a 2014 summit to hold spending at 2 percent of GDP or fill any budget shortfalls within a decade, and the issue will resurface when alliance leaders meet again this year in Poland. "We've seen since the NATO summit in Wales that the defence cuts have pretty much halted across the alliance. Many allies have committed to increasing spending to get to, or towards, 2 percent," said one NATO diplomat. "But clearly there is more work to do and defence spending will be a big priority at the Warsaw summit in July." DRAGGED DOWN BY ITALY NATO's defence spending as a share of economic output fell 1.5 percent in 2015, the sixth straight year of cuts, dragged down by a 12 percent decrease in Italy. The United States accounts for almost three-quarters of NATO military spending. Still, 16 allies spent more on defence in real terms in 2015 and there was an increase in spending on new equipment. Poland's decision to raise spending by almost a quarter, as well as a strong showing in the Baltic nations that want more NATO troops in the region, helped to offset Italy and smaller reductions in Britain, Belgium and France. Some U.S. arms makers are already straining to meet surging demand for precision missiles and other weapons being used in the U.S.-led fight against Islamic State and other conflicts in the Middle East, according to senior U.S. officials. On Sweden's own borders, tensions in the Baltic region have reached their highest levels since the Cold War. Non-NATO Sweden has decided to raise defence spending 19 percent over five years to 56.2 billion crowns by 2020, though that will still be close to 1 percent of GDP due to economic growth. Buskhe's predictions of a bottleneck in defence capability contrast with what many analysts describe as a glut of European defence capacity due to economic rivalries. "I don't see any risk of that because there has been overcapacity," Pieter Wezeman, senior researcher at the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), referring to the prospect of a strain on capacity. "I would find it surprising if they can't ramp up production quite fast if we have a steady increase in the market." Efforts by European Union policymakers to forge a single defence market have been obstructed by individual governments which jealously protect national industries and jobs. (Additional reporting by Bjorn Rundstrom; editing by David Stamp)
By Ginger Gibson and Emily Stephenson WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Democrat candidates Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders each picked up primary wins on Tuesday in yet another demonstration of how divided the party is in the drawn-out national race to win the nomination for November's general election. Clinton narrowly defeated Sanders in Kentucky, a state where she was not expected to win. Sanders bested her in Oregon, a state that played to his strengths. In Kentucky, the two candidates will likely split the 55 delegates up for grabs. In Oregon, Sanders will take only a handful more of the 61 delegates that were awarded. Clintons sizeable lead in delegates means it is likely she will eventually be her party's nominee, but she remains more than 100 delegates short of sealing the deal. The Democratic primary now hits a two-week lull, with the final set major contests, including California, scheduled for June 7. Clinton, who spent the past two days campaigning in Kentucky, would like to lock up the nomination and turn her attention to the Nov. 8 general election and presumptive Republican nominee Donald Trump. Trump has begun to organise his general election campaign. On Tuesday, he signed a joint fundraising agreement with the Republican National Committee. The agreement allows him to raise $449,400 from a single donor by splitting the funds between his campaign, the RNC and state Republican parties. Trump, who eschewed donations in the political system through the primary, has thus far insisted on mostly self-funding his campaign. The shift to a more traditional fundraising approach could draw the ire of some supporters. Trump, in an interview with Megyn Kelly that aired on Fox News Tuesday night, said he did have regrets about his actions during the Republican primary process. "I could have used different language in a couple of instances, but overall Im happy with the outcome," Trump said. NEVADA STILL RANKLES Sanders supporters became angry when Nevada state party officials chose to end their convention and block efforts to award the U.S. senator from Vermont more delegates than he initially won in the February caucus. Clinton won the caucus. The Nevada incident was a warning about the potential for fireworks at July's Democratic National Convention in Philadelphia. Clinton's campaign continued to express confidence that she would be able to unify the party. "Hillary Clinton is grateful to the thousands of Nevadans who came out to participate in the caucuses and convention process," Clinton campaign manager Robby Mook said. "She believes every voice should be heard and no one should be intimidated, harassed or threatened in this process. When the primary process is complete, our party must come together and ensure a Democrat is elected to serve as our next president," Mook said. Sanders on Tuesday joined his supporters in criticizing the Nevada Democratic Party after Saturday's events. One Sanders supporter threw a chair, unhappy about being blocked in a rules vote that was part of the effort to help the senator win more delegates to the national convention. Others drew chalk graffiti on a party building, while the state's party chairwoman has been receiving death threats. Sanders framed Nevada's incident as a warning. "If the Democratic Party is to be successful in November, it is imperative that all state parties treat our campaign supporters with fairness and the respect that they have earned," Sanders said in a statement on the Nevada incident. Sanders - who said he condemns violence and personal harassment of individuals - levelled some of the same complaints his supporters did, arguing that state party Chairwoman Roberta Lange did not allow a headcount on a disputed rules change. He also argued that 64 delegates to the state convention were not given a hearing before being ruled ineligible. THREATS OF VIOLENCE The state party disputed the Sanders campaign's interpretation of the events. It said some delegates did not show up at the convention and others were disqualified because they were not registered as Democrats in time. "The Sanders campaign is continuing to be dishonest about what happened Saturday and is failing to adequately denounce the threats of violence of his supporters," the Nevada Democratic Party said in a statement. Sanders supporters began circulating a picture of Lange on the internet that included her cellphone number and encouraged others to contact her to express their unhappiness. Lange said on MSNBC she had been receiving death threats, including many containing vulgar language. Public messages sent to her Twitter account included a barrage of derogatory statements. MSNBC played some of the voicemails, including one saying people like you should be hung in a public execution. What you heard is a few of the thousands of emails and texts and Facebook messages and Twitter messages that Ive gotten," Lange said on MSNBC. "Threats to my family, to my grandson, to my husband. Sanders' continued presence in the race is prompting concerns among Clinton allies that he will damage her ability to take on Trump and hurt her in the fall. But Sanders supporters shrug off that worry, arguing that Trump is such a flawed candidate that Clinton will easily dispatch with him if she faces him in the Nov. 8 election. Clinton's camp seems to agree. "Ultimately, we are confident that the passion and energy from the primary will be united in a common purpose  to move forward the ideals of our party and keep the White House out of Donald Trumps hands," her campaign manager Mook said. (Additional reporting by Luciana Lopez in New York and Doina Chiacu, John Whitesides and Patricia Zengerle in Washington; Editing by Caren Bohan, Jonathan Oatis, Leslie Adler, Michael Perry and Paul Tait)
ANKARA (Reuters) - Turkey summoned the top European Union envoy in the country on Tuesday to complain about comments he made last week on the migration deal between Ankara and the EU, Turkish foreign ministry sources said on Wednesday. Turkish officials took offensive at Hansjoerg Haber's use of an unflattering German saying to describe how a plan to ease visa restrictions for Turks travelling to Europe had started off in an orderly way but run into problems recently. Turkey and the EU have been discussing visa liberalisation since 2013 and agreed in March to go ahead with it as part of a deal to halt waves of illegal immigration from Turkey to the EU. But progress halted when Brussels insisted that Ankara must also reform its tough anti-terror laws for another part of the deal - further talks on EU membership for Turkey - to resume. Turkey said that was out of the question. "We have a proverb - 'start off like a Turk and finish like a German'. But the reverse has happened here. It started off like a German and is finishing like a Turk," Haber, a German who heads the EU delegation in Turkey, told journalists last Friday, according to a report in the newspaper Hurriyet. "We have conveyed the anger felt over the ambassador's comments to him, and that we condemn the expressions he used," one foreign ministry source said. The disputed migration deal includes funding to help Turkey care for migrants from the Middle East, Africa and Asia who had hoped to use its shores to take boats to Greece. Turkey says the EU demand to ease anti-terror laws, which some European leaders and rights groups says Ankara uses to stifle dissent, was not possible at a time when it is battling Kurdish and Islamic State militants. Turkey's EU Affairs Minister Volkan Bozkir has criticised Haber for his remark, saying they were not appropriate for an ambassador and called him to explain what he meant. "No ambassador has the right to humiliate the people of the country he is in and say something about its president. This is the first rule of diplomacy," he tweeted last week. It was not clear what Bozkir was referring to in his mention of a comment by Haber about President Tayyip Erdogan. (Reporting by Tulay Karadeniz and Humeyra Pamuk; Editing by Tom Heneghan)
By Marcela Ayres BRASILIA (Reuters) - Brazil's central bank has placed nine banks under "special surveillance" and is closely monitoring the liquidity and stability of their operations, according to an undated internal bank document reviewed by Reuters. The document, labelled as a presentation prepared for a May 19 meeting of the central bank's financial stability committee, which coordinates regulation of the banking system, says the small banks under surveillance include Banif, Maxima, Ficsa, Gerador, Pottencial, BPN Brasil, Mercantil do Brasil and Pan . The heightened scrutiny reflects regulators' concerns, outlined in the document, that excessive leverage, recurring losses, tough-to-sell assets or reputational risks could eventually threaten the lenders' stability. The list also includes BTG Pactual , Latin America's largest investment bank, which was plunged into turmoil by the arrest of its founder Andres Esteves in November in a corruption probe. Esteves has since been released and the bank has implemented a recovery programme. The institutions under surveillance have little or no presence in the retail banking market and are focussed instead on niche markets such as mortgages, payroll lending and mid-cap corporate loans. Still, the close monitoring and, in some cases, limits on new lending and dividends, reflect regulators' determination to keep the Brazilian banking system well capitalized as the worst downturn in decades tightens credit and increases defaults. A spokesman for the central bank said in a statement that "due to secrecy rules and in line with its governance guidelines, the central bank will not make any public comments on the situation of financial institutions." The central bank spokesman declined to answer questions about the document reviewed by Reuters. Told of its contents, he said, without providing specifics, that the information was "incomplete, out of context and included elements that did not correspond to reality." Several banks named in the document confirmed they had been in touch with the central bank, addressing its concerns and strengthening their balance sheets through asset sales, improved lending practices or, in one instance, the sale of the bank. Other lenders declined to comment. Close surveillance by the central bank does not mean that a bank's solvency is in question, according to a former central bank official familiar with the surveillance regime. The regulatory presentation itself distinguishes between three ascending "levels of concern" color-coded yellow, orange and red, without spelling out specific criteria for each category. The former central bank official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity, said that having more than "a half dozen" banks on the list was worrying. "There are always banks under surveillance and you would expect the list to grow in an economic recession," the former official added. "The chances of getting off the list easily also depend on the economy." Together, the nine institutions group just 2.6 percent of the loans in Brazil's financial system, according to December central bank data. Despite a contraction of 3.8 percent in Latin America's largest economy last year, Brazil's banking system has remained robust. The 130 banks in Brazil saw their return on equity rise to 15.4 percent last year, from 13.0 percent in 2014. While data shows non-performing loans increasing this year, the average regulatory capital level for Brazilian banks stands at 16.3 percent, according to central bank data, comfortably above the global benchmark of 8 percent under Basel rules. 'UNDER CONTROL' The Brazilian unit of Madeira-based bank Banif was the only bank in the document listed in the red category corresponding to the highest "level of concern." Portuguese authorities undertook a 2.2 billion euro (1.7 billion) bailout of its parent bank in December. Brazil's central bank stepped in to demand a recovery plan from Banif earlier this year after observing problems with its balance sheet, strain on its cash flow and a reliance on illiquid assets such as real estate, the presentation said. Banif told Reuters in a statement that its situation was "absolutely under control," with indicators inside regulatory norms and a restructuring process almost complete. The central bank report indicated three small banks - Maxima, Ficsa and Gerador  raised a secondary "level of concern," labelled orange in the presentation. A table in the document showed those were the only three banks under surveillance whose capital levels late last year fell short of the 11 percent minimum regulatory capital ratio established under Brazil's Basel regulations. The document also said that Maxima lent money without observing principles of "selectivity, liquidity and guarantees," but did not elaborate. In a statement to Reuters, Maxima said the central bank's questions about loans had been clarified and resolved. Maxima said its decision to focus exclusively on real estate lending in recent years has affected its results but its loan book was showing improvement and its Basel capital ratio improved to 12.79 percent in February. In the case of Gerador, the central bank document flagged "deteriorating equity, resulting in the violation of various operating limits." Gerador's Chairman Paulo Macedo told Reuters that shareholders had decided to sell the bank and were working transparently with the central bank so depositors did not suffer any losses. Brazilian lender Agiplan agreed to buy Gerador this month with plans to inject 80 million reais and rename it Banco Agiplan once the acquisition was approved by the central bank. FREEZING SALARIES Ficsa was one of three banks in the document where the central bank had applied "preventive prudential measures," a term for regulators' discretionary limits on banking operations, which were not specified in Ficsa's case. Ficsa has been deleveraging since it suspended operations in 2012, the bank said in a statement, adding that its partners were "open to a possible opportunity to sell." The central bank also applied "preventive prudential measures" to Banif and BTG Pactual, including the suspension of executive pay raises, bonuses and dividends beyond minimum legal limits, according to the report. None of the three banks commented on the measures. BTG Pactual, along with Pan, Pottencial, Mercantil do Brasil and BPN Brasil, were covered under the lowest "level of concern in the presentation. The report on BTG Pactual focussed on withdrawals by investors after Esteves' arrest in a sweeping corruption probe stemming from state-run oil company Petroleo Brasileiro SA . Esteves was released from house arrest in late April and has returned to Latin America's largest investment bank as a senior partner advising on strategic issues. BTG Pactual has been executing a plan to improve its liquidity, including the sale of credit portfolios and stakes in companies. BTG Pactual and BPN declined to comment on the central bank surveillance described in the report. Pottencial did not respond to questions on the matter. Pan and Mercantil said their business models were solid. Mercantil added that its business was expanding, with plans to open 20 new branches this year. (Reporting by Marcela Ayres; Writing by Daniel Flynn and Brad Haynes; Editing by Kieran Murray)
DAKAR (Reuters) - Five United Nations peacekeepers from Chad were killed and three were wounded in northern Mali on Wednesday when their vehicle hit an improvised explosive device and unknown gunmen opened fire, the United Nations said in a statement late on Wednesday. Northern Mali is home to a separatist movement as well as to Islamist militants who have staged a series of high profile attacks in the past year both in Mali and in neighbouring countries such as Burkina Faso. A peace accord signed last year was meant to bring stability to the arid region, but attacks against the U.N. mission, Malian military and civilians are still frequent. The U.N. Multidimensional Integrated Stabilisation Mission in Mali (MINUSMA) was established in April 2013 with a mandate that includes supporting the political process, monitoring human rights and protecting the civilian population. The U.N. said on Wednesday that 12 peacekeepers had been killed since the start of the year in dozens of attacks against the force in the Kidal region, where Wednesday's assault took place. However, the U.N. would continue to support the implementation of the peace agreement in Mali, it said in the statement. (Writing by Makini Brice; Editing by Raissa Kasolowsky)
By Ranga Sirilal ARANAYAKA, Sri Lanka (Reuters) - Hopes faded on Thursday for the survival of about 130 people trapped under the mud and rubble of two landslides in Sri Lanka, as heavy rain hampered rescue operations and the death toll from the disaster rose to 58. Days of torrential rains have forced around 300,000 people from their homes across the island nation, official data showed. Thirty bodies have been retrieved at the landslide sites. That figure is likely to rise sharply as authorities battling muddy conditions begin to give up hope of reaching 132 people believed to be trapped beneath the landslides. "I don't think there will be any survivors," Major General Sudantha Ranasinghe, the officer in charge of the rescue operation, told Reuters. "There are places where the mud level is up to 30 feet. We will keep going until we can recover the maximum." Rescue efforts have focused on the town of Aranayaka, 100 km (60 miles) northeast of the capital, Colombo, where three villages with at least 66 houses were buried late on Tuesday in the central district of Kegalle. Military officials used hoes and shovels to shift mud as they scrambled to find survivors amid heavy rain that made walking in the hilly terrain difficult. Material from destroyed homes littered the area, including mud-swathed dog cages and water tanks, while a three-wheeler was seen partially buried. The military pulled three bodies and parts of another two from rubble at the site of the second landslide that buried 16 people, Ranasinghe said. H.P. Kamalawathi, 41, said she is still looking for her mother and two elder sisters, who were buried on Tuesday. "We may get only the dead bodies," the mother of two said as tears rolled down her cheeks. She and her family had sought safety in a nearly Buddhist temple. "We can't take any chance. We will dig and see," Disaster Management Minister Anura Priyadharshana Yapa told reporters in Colombo after briefing diplomats and international bodies. Sri Lanka is seeking assistance to deal with the worst landslides in its history. Health officials said they are monitoring for water-borne disease outbreaks while Yapa said the government has sought foreign aid in the form of motors, boats and purifying tablets. Aid agencies in Colombo canvassed for boats to rescue hundreds of people trapped by rising river waters. Disaster management authorities said around 300,000 people displaced across the country by the disaster had been sent to 610 safe locations. Troops also used boats and helicopters in rescue operations. The torrential rains since Sunday have caused floods and landslides in nineteen of the country's 25 districts. Flooding and drought are cyclical in Sri Lanka, which is battered by a southern monsoon between May and September, while a northeastern monsoon runs from December to February. (Additional reporting and writing by Shihar Aneez; Editing by Catherine Evans)
By Randy Fabi and Kanupriya Kapoor JAKARTA (Reuters) - Indonesia's military elite are openly stoking public anxiety about communism, gays and other 'foreign influences', a drive critics say is aimed at seizing a greater role in civilian affairs of the world's third-largest democracy. However, the military's crackdown on suspected communist activity and ambitions to create a massive civilian defence force are beginning to create unease within President Joko Widodo's administration. Widodo last week publicly rebuked the military after it detained a handful of Indonesians suspected of spreading communist ideology, the first public resistance by the president to the military's growing influence in everyday life. "The president has firmly and clearly told the military and police chiefs to bring their forces to order," Cabinet Secretary and presidential aide Pramono Anung told reporters. Under Widodo, the military has joined the nation's fight against drugs, terrorism and corruption, areas previously reserved for the police. But a line was crossed this month when soldiers briefly detained two student activists in eastern Indonesia for wearing red T-shirts emblazoned with a picture of a hammer and sickle inside a coffee cup. It was the latest in a string of military and police raids against suspected left-wing radicals. "The reason the local military command gave (for the detentions) was that the men were spreading communism through T-shirts," said Abdon Nababan, head of the organization to which the two activists in North Maluku province belong. "We protested because military soldiers cannot arrest, interrogate and confiscate property of civilians." A local military spokesman declined to comment on the detentions. Security forces have also recently begun seizing leftist books from citizens in an apparent attempt to prevent a feared revival of communism. Armed Forces spokesman Tatang Sulaiman said the military is working within the law. "If we find groups spreading communist ideology...or materials that can influence the thinking of the public, then we will act according to the law. Our role is to help the police, he told Reuters. INVESTIGATE MASSACRE The crackdown has coincided with Widodo's order for an investigation into an anti-communist purge of 1965, a move that irked some within the military elite. Historians say at least a half-million people were killed in violence that began in October 1965, after suspected communists killed six generals in an attempted coup against then president Sukarno. Successive governments have refused to apologise or accept that death toll. Indonesia back then had the largest non-ruling communist party in the world, and it was supported by China. Under the authoritarian Suharto who took over from Sukarno, the party was dissolved and all leftist materials and symbols -- even Chinese characters on signs and in the media -- were banned. Critics heard echoes of that era in the central Javanese city of Yogyakarta, where an anti-communist group that included children of military and police officials recently prevented the screening of a workers' rights movie deemed too left-leaning. "The event was not at all about communism. It was a film about workers," said Suarjono, an organizer of the screening. For the military, memories of 1965 are still raw. "Who was it that rioted and killed military generals at the time? It was the PKI (the communist party)," Defence Minister Ryamizard Ryacudu told Reuters in an interview. "Don't look for justification. I don't like that." "We tried to eradicate them (communists) in the past so it's possible they want to get revenge," Ryacudu said. "Definitely, there is a connection with 1965," he said when asked about the recent increase in suspected communist activity. DEFEND THE COUNTRY Ryacudu said the military hoped to establish nearly 900 training centres this year for a civilian defence corps known as "Bela Negara" (defend the country). Its mission is to defend against "proxy wars" waged by communists, gays, religious militants and other "foreign influences", who want to divide the country and degrade its moral and nationalist values, the military says. The training centres will teach millions of students, doctors, civil servants and others survival skills, first aid, and Indonesian history - but no weapons training. "Bela Negara is a direct response to the threats we face from proxy wars," said Hartin Asri, a military officer in charge of the programme. The Indonesian military has a history of being involved in civilian affairs dating back to independence from the Dutch in 1947. Under a doctrine known as dwifungsi (dual function), the military was granted power over civil and political affairs to promote nationalism and development. The doctrine was largely jettisoned after Suharto fell from power in 1998, but it still has adherents in the military. "There are efforts within the senior ranks of the military to create this sense of paranoia that suggest that Indonesian nationalism needs to be re-ignited," said Sidney Jones, a Jakarta-based security expert. "The military genuinely believes it has the solution to getting Indonesia back on track." (Additional reporting by Agustinus Beo Da Costa and Yuddy Cahya. Editing by Bill Tarrant)
Evening Standard

Max Verstappen has won his second Formula One world title but is still yet to receive his official trophy. F1 is unusual in comparison to most sports, which hand out the major prize immediately after the season finishes. It has led to some atypical sights in previous years with Lewis Hamilton winning the 2019 title having finished second in Austin while he was not even on the podium when claiming the championship in Mexico a year earlier, forcing him to run around the track to enjoy a moment in front of the fans.
SKOPJE (Reuters) - The Macedonian parliament on Wednesday called off a national election set for June 5 after most of the main political parties threatened to boycott the vote amid growing anger over a government wire-tapping scandal. Amending the electoral law, the assembly did not set a new date for the vote, which had been called last month as part of a European Union-brokered deal to end political deadlock linked to the scandal. But after more than 50 people implicated in the scandal received official pardons, three out of four political parties had said they would boycott the election. They argued that conditions did not exist for a free and fair vote, leaving the ruling VMRO-DPMNE party as the only one taking part. The European Union, which Macedonia aspires to join, had also questioned the legitimacy of the election and has expressed concerns about the rule of law and democracy in the Balkan country. Earlier on Wednesday Macedonia's top court had suspended all activities related to the election pending its ruling on whether the dissolution of parliament in April was in line with the constitution, the state news agency MIA reported. NATO warned Macedonia not to let its political crisis wreck its hopes of joining the Atlantic alliance. The West sees binding Macedonia and other poor Balkan states into both NATO and the EU as the best way of bringing stability and prosperity to a region long blighted by ethnic tensions, poverty and corruption. The tiny ex-Yugoslav republic has been in turmoil since February 2015, when the opposition accused then-Prime Minister Nikola Gruevski and his counter-intelligence chief of wiretapping more than 20,000 people. The wire-tapping exposed tight government control over journalists, judges and the conduct of elections. Macedonians have been protesting on a daily basis since President Gjorge Ivanov last month pardoned 56 officials involved in the scandal. The EU has threatened sanctions against Macedonian politicians it accuses of obstructing efforts to end the crisis. Earlier this month, the central bank governor said growth in Macedonia's economy could be slashed by more than half to 1.6 percent in 2016 if the political crisis is not resolved by the end of the year. (Writing by Daria Sito-Sucic; Editing by Giles Elgood and Gareth Jones)
COLOMBO (Reuters) - Maldives, a staunch supporter of Saudi Arabia, has severed ties with Iran, saying the Islamic Republic's policy in the Middle East is detrimental to peace and security for the Indian Ocean archipelago, its Foreign Ministry said on Tuesday. Saudi Arabia in January cut ties with Iran over the storming of the Saudi embassy in Tehran, in a worsening diplomatic crisis between the regional rivals following the kingdom's execution of a prominent Shi'ite cleric. "The Maldives believes that the policies that Iranian government pursues in the Middle East ... is detrimental to peace and security in the region, which, in many ways, is also linked to stability, peace and security of the Maldives," the Foreign Ministry said. The main opposition Maldivian Democratic Party (MDP) said the "irrational adventurism" in foreign policy decisions by President Abdulla Yameen's administration would have serious repercussions on the security of the Maldives. "President Yameen is amassing all the worlds contentious issues to the Indian Ocean, with Maldives at the heart of it; clearly disregarding the security and protection of the Maldivian people, said MDP international spokesperson Hamid Abdul Ghafoor. Since 2013, Saudi Arabia has played an increasing role in the Maldives, which like Saudi has a predominantly Sunni Muslim population, with investments in tourism and funds to build mosques. Saudi established an embassy there last year. Maldives established diplomatic relations with Shi'ite Muslim Iran in 1975. (Reporting by Shihar Aneez; Editing by Alison Williams)
By Robin Emmott BRUSSELS (Reuters) - NATO's secretary-general warned Macedonia on Wednesday not to let its political crisis wreck its hopes of joining the Atlantic alliance. The tiny ex-Yugoslav republic has been in turmoil since the opposition accused then-Prime Minister Nikola Gruevski and his counter-intelligence chief in February 2015 of wiretapping more than 20,000 people. Under an EU-brokered agreement, Macedonian politicians agreed last year to appoint a special prosecutor to investigate the scandal and to hold early elections, but the process is fraying. In his first public remarks on the crisis, NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg urged President Gjorge Ivanov to revoke his pardons of more than 50 people implicated in the scandal, which has prompted almost daily protests by Macedonians. "The door of NATO is still open, but it is crucial that the country's leaders address problems on the rule of law, including revoking the recent presidential pardons," Stoltenberg told a news conference. "It is important that the minimum condition for normal political democratic life is in place." Earlier on Wednesday Macedonia's top court temporarily suspended all preparations for an election on June 5 until it decides whether the dissolution of parliament in April was in line with the constitution. The European Commission, which has also expressed concern about the rule of law and democracy in Macedonia, welcomed the court move, saying it "clears the way for parliament to reconvene and to cancel the June 5 elections, the conditions for which were not there". Macedonia aspires to join both NATO and the EU. The West sees binding the poor Balkan states into both organisations as the best way of bringing stability and prosperity to a region long blighted by ethnic tensions, poverty and corruption. Macedonia has provided support for NATO missions in Kosovo and Afghanistan, but it must resolve a dispute with southern neighbour Greece over its name before it can join the alliance. Macedonia, which won its independence from the now-defunct Yugoslavia in 1991, is officially listed as the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM) at the United Nations. Many Greeks fret that its use of the name Macedonia implies a territorial claim on a northern Greek province of the same name, something Skopje has always strongly denied. (Reporting by Robin Emmott; Editing by Gareth Jones)
OSLO (Reuters) - Norway has awarded 10 oil licences to energy companies in the Arctic, opening new acreage for exploration for the first time in two decades and granting access to an offshore zone bordering Russia. Norway is hoping the new areas will help boost a sector that has been shedding projects, costs and jobs due to a 57 percent decline in crude prices since mid-2014. Western Europe's largest oil and gas producing country is also keen to award licences in new acreage to maintain its overall production level, as output in the mature North Sea declines. "This will contribute to employment, growth and value creation in Norway," Norwegian oil and energy minister Tord Lien said in a statement. Environmental group Greenpeace criticised the awards. "It is with shock and anger we register that Norway is violating two recent environmental agreements, just to get their hands on Arctic oil," Greenpeace Norway head Truls Gulowsen said. Lien told Reuters the government "is pursuing a policy that has broad support in the Norwegian parliament". "If the companies can't operate safely they can't get permission to do business, that's the same for the North Sea and the Barents Sea," he said, adding the Arctic exploration was in line with existing legislation. ConocoPhillips, Chevron, Norway's Statoil and Det norske, as well as Sweden's Lundin Petroleum were among the licence winners. Some 13 firms will be offered participating interests in a total of 40 blocks, which cover the 10 production licences. Five companies will be offered operatorships. Oil firm DEA, controlled by Russian billionaire Mikhail Fridman's LetterOne, won participation in two licences. Of the 10 licenses, three are in an offshore area bordering Russia. Russian oil major Lukoil won participation in one of those three. In a separate statement, Lundin Petroleum said one area, close to the Russian border, had potential to contain in excess of a billion barrels of oil equivalents, while another licence could contain "several billion barrels". The Norwegian Petroleum Directorate said it was hopeful first drilling could start as early as next year. For the full list of companies that won awards, click on the link: https://www.regjeringen.no/en/aktuelt/announcement-23rd-licensing-round-awards/id2500936/ (Reporting by Ole Petter Skonnord and Henrik Stolen; editing by Susan Thomas)
By Tim Hepher LINKOPING, Sweden (Reuters) - Sweden's Saab expressed optimism about fighter exports to nations including India as it unveiled a new version of its Gripen combat jet being developed for Sweden and Brazil. The revamped Gripen E is one of five aircraft which has attracted Finland's interest as it weighs an order for dozens of jets, according to industry executives. Boeing's F-18, Dassault Aviation's Rafale, Lockheed Martin's F-35 and the Eurofighter Typhoon, involving BAE Systems , may also be considered. Saab said it is also monitoring possible fighter purchases in India, which some say could seek almost 100 warplanes once it completes a delayed order for 36 French Rafales. "I think we have a very good opportunity in India. We can make an attractive offer that would suit the Indians with their Make in India concept," Saab aeronautics head Ulf Nilsson said in an interview. Sweden appears willing to meet India's demands for a sweeping transfer of technology, echoing a deal to sell 28 Gripen Es and 8 twin-seater Gripen Fs to Brazil. "The solution we did there ... could very well be suitable for India," Nilsson told Reuters. He said Saab is talking to potential Indian partners, but declined to give details. After years of indecision, some analysts believe India could seek both single-engine jets like the Gripen and Lockheed Martin F-16 and twin-engine aircraft like the Rafale or F-18. That could give Gripen an edge against the older F-16, used by India's arch-rival Pakistan, but diplomats warn the shape of any future contest is unclear and could take time. The latest Gripen is designed to carry more weapons further, and to track multiple threats using the latest type of radar. Saab unveiled the jet at its fighter plant to an audience of several hundred suppliers, media and customers on Wednesday. "The Gripen E ensures that Gripen as a brand keeps going against the Rafale, Typhoon and F-35," said Francis Tusa, editor of Defence Analysis. Selling for about $85 million excluding arms, the Gripen E is slightly cheaper than Rafale or Typhoon and significantly cheaper than the single-engined F-35, which is marketed for stealth, he added. Critics say the Gripen lacks the flexibility of twin-engined rivals or the same geopolitical support as U.S., French or pan-European alternatives. The first aircraft will fly around end-year. Saab said it would continue to invest in the older and cheaper Gripen C/D model to attract a different tier of buyers. It aims to complete a deal to supply 8 jets to Slovakia soon and has its sights on others including Croatia and Bulgaria. (Reporting by Tim Hepher; editing by Adrian Croft)
Riyadh Metro Zaha Hadid

Zaha Hadid Architects

Riyadh, the capital city of Saudi Arabia, boasts a population of over six million. But as of now, it has no public transportation system.

Thats about to change. By the end of 2018, the city is expected to open the biggest urban mass transit system thats ever been created from scratch.

The new network, which is currently under construction, will be comprised of six metro lines that connect 85 stations and span nearly 110 miles of track. A brand new bus system is being built and implemented simultaneously.

Saudi officials approved the plan in 2012 after population grown forecasts for Riyadh suggested a 50% increase by 2035.

To create the system, the Saudi government awarded contracts to a variety of contracting and engineering companies from all over the world. The largest contract, worth a whopping $10 billion, was given to Bechtel, a U.S.-based firm specializing in mega-projects. (You may recognize their work from Englands Channel Tunnel, the Bay Areas BART system or Athens Metro.) According to Fortune, Bechtel's Riyadh project is the biggest lump-sum civil engineering contract thats ever been given to a single team.

Bechtel, with the help of a consortium that includes Almabani General Contractors, the Consolidated Contractors Company and Siemans, is in charge of the two most complicated lines of the systems six. Together, the group is responsible for the entire design and construction process, cars, signals, wiring and all. The nearly 40 miles of track are currently being built underneath central Riyadh and include 39 stations.



Riyadh Metro

Zaha Hadid Architects

To build the system, Bechtel is using powerful tunnel boring machines, which weigh 1,000 tons and are called Mneefah after the horse ridden by Saudi Arabias founding king. Each machine can tunnel through the earth at a rate of 325 feet per week, laying concrete panels as it goes.

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The trains that run through those new tunnels will be equally state-of-the-art. The vehicles, created by Siemens, will be automatic and driverless, and can run up to 90 miles per hour. Each is fully air conditioned, as are the stations, which are also all equipped with WiFi. According to Saudi Arabias High Commission for the development of Arriyadh, roughly 20% of the system's power will come from solar energy harvested from cells at the stations.

Riyadh train

Zaha Hadid Architects

The systems four main stations were each been designed by different architecture firms from around the world. Zaha Hadid Architects are behind the Financial District station, which has six levels  four above ground, two below  and connects three different lines.

The renderings of the station's futuristic platform (below) put older transit systems like New York City's subway to shame.

Riyadh metro zaha hadid

Zaha Hadid Architects

NOW WATCH: Watch this 600-ton machine cut subway tunnels
The US Senate has passed legislation that would allow families of 9/11 victims to sue the government of Saudi Arabia.

The measure, which must still be voted on by the House of Representatives, was approved despite fierce objections from the US ally and the Obama administration.

Of the 19 hijackers, 15 were from Saudi Arabia, with the others from the United Arab Emirates, Egypt and Lebanon.

Riyadh, which denies responsibility for the 2001 attacks, has reportedly threatened to sell up to $750bn in US assets if the bill becomes law.

The Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act gives victims' families the right to sue in US court for any role that elements of the Saudi government could have played in 9/11.

Relatives have been calling on the Obama administration to declassify 28 pages of a US intelligence report , which are said to discuss possible Saudi involvement.

The bill would remove sovereign immunity - which shields governments from lawsuits - for countries found to be involved in terrorist attacks on US soil.

Saudi Foreign Minister Adel bin Ahmed Al-Jubeir said earlier this month such a move would "turn the world for international law into the law of the jungle".

New York Democrat Chuck Schumer, co-sponsor of the bipartisan bill, said: "Today the Senate has spoken loudly and unanimously that the families of victims of terrorist attacks should be able to hold the perpetrators, even if it's a country, a nation, accountable."

Senate Democrats firmly supported the legislation, putting them at odds with the Obama administration, which has threatened a veto.

The White House has said the bill could expose Americans overseas to legal risks.

"Given the concerns that we've expressed, it's difficult to imagine the president signing this legislation," White House spokesman Josh Earnest told reporters.

But Senator Schumer said the Senate had the two-thirds vote the chamber needs to override a presidential veto.
By Krisztina Than KORMEND, Hungary (Reuters) - The controversial fence on Hungary's southern border with the Balkans may well have helped slow down the flow of migrants into northern Europe from the record highs reached last year. But a visit to a newly-opened camp on Hungary's western border with Austria showed a small but steady trickle of them are still passing through the country on their way north. And while locals want the camp closed, it is helping to keep the issue in the public eye as Prime Minister Viktor Orban prepares a referendum in which he will ask voters to reject an EU plan to re-distribute migrants across the continent. The tent camp in Kormend, just 2 km (one mile) from the Austrian border, was opened on May 2 and is a so-called "open-gate" centre allowing its 165 inhabitants to go freely in and out. Those interviewed by Reuters made no bones of how they got there, and where they plan to head next. "I want to go to Germany," said Sahed, 18, from Afghanistan, adding he would take the train back to the capital Budapest and from there offer a driver 300 euros to get him to his hoped-for destination. Another Afghan, Niaze, said he had paid for someone to cut a hole in the fence on Hungary's border with Serbia and, with no money left to pay a driver, was now aiming to find a way into Austria by foot. His final destination was Belgium. The numbers are nothing like last year, when hundreds of thousands of refugees and migrants passed through Hungary, mainly on their way to Germany. But a police spokesman in Burgenland, the Austria province just across the border, said it had decided to start border controls late last month and already 1,124 people have been stopped -- among them 20 suspected human traffickers. Hungary's immigration office said it has registered 15,355 asylum applications so far this year. However it noted most requests are finally annulled with asylum-seekers logged as having "left for an unknown destination". Already that was the case for 74 migrants put in the Kormend camp. One rights group, the Hungarian Helsinki Committee, accuses the government of not taking any real steps to prevent Hungary being a transit country for migrants as it wants to keep the number of migrants as low as possible. "It's the interest of the authorities that asylum seekers should not stay here," Helsinki Committee co-chair Marta Pardavi told Reuters. The Immigration office said just 221 had been granted some kind of international protection this year. However government spokesman Zoltan Kovacs said temporary shelters like the one in Kormend had to be open-gate camps to comply with European Union protocols. "Illegal migrants who applied for political asylum ... are basically free to leave the camp and move within the country at their will," he said, acknowledging that many migrants abused the system and tried to move on. Orban's tough line on migration has boosted his public support, with his Fidesz party well ahead in opinion polls. Elections are not due till 2018. But before that, Hungary will hold a referendum in September or early October on whether to accept an EU quota system for resettling migrants. In the past week, the government has started a full-fledged campaign for the vote, placing billboards nationwide, that say: "We are sending a message to Brussels so they understand." Analysts say there is only a slim chance for the referendum to be valid, as more than half of Hungary's eligible 8 million voters need to turn out for that. "The main aim of the government with this referendum is to keep this refugee question on the agenda," said Peter Kreko, director of think tank Political Capital. That was certainly the case for Kormend resident Antal Nagy, 60, who said he was staunchly against the camp. "I think immigration into Hungary must be stopped," he said. "(German Chancellor Angela) Merkel should put them up and feed them." (Writing by Krisztina Than, Additional reporting by Alexandra Schwarz-Goerlich in Vienna; editing by Mark John)
COLOMBO (Reuters) - Sri Lanka will cancel plans for a 500 megawatt Indian-built coal-fired power plant at its strategic eastern port city of Trincomalee and will instead opt for a liquefied natural gas (LNG) power plant, a cabinet minister said late on Tuesday. Chandima Weerakkody, Sri Lanka's petroleum minister, said President Maithripala Sirisena told Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi of the decision at a meeting on Saturday during Sirisena's visit to the island nation's larger neighbour. "We do not want to hurt India. So President Sirisena in his visit has offered an LNG plant instead of the coal plant," Weerakkody told Reuters. "This has been discussed at the highest level and there is consensus." Sri Lanka is trying to increase its power generation capacity after a recent blackout that was the worst in 20 years, government officials say. B.M.S. Batagoda, the energy ministry secretary said the switch to LNG was proposed after ten years of opposition to a coal-fired power plant by the residents of Sampur, a village near Trincomalee, where India has already proposed to build South Asia's largest petroleum hub. Area residents and environmental groups have resisted the coal power plant ever since it was originally proposed in 2006 due to worries about land clearance and pollution. Plans for the $500 million coal power plant project were finalised in 2011, when state-run Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB) and India's state-run National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd (NTPC) agreed to form a joint venture for its construction. It is not clear which Indian companies would be considered as partners on the proposal to build a gas-fired power plant. Natural gas is a cleaner burning fuel than coal, but there would be the added hurdle that Sri Lanka has no LNG import infrastructure. Sri Lanka's only coal-fired power plant with 900 MW capacity was built with a $1.4 billion loan from China in two phases. However, the Chinese plant has faced frequent repairs. India and China have been increasingly loaning funds to Sri Lanka over the last few years, mainly for infrastructure projects. Since the island's civil war ended in 2009, the two rivals have been competing for influence in Sri Lanka, which sits right off one of the world's busiest shipping routes. (Reporting by Shihar Aneez; Editing by Tom Hogue)
KIEV (Reuters) - The International Monetary Fund has agreed with Ukraine the reform policies it must implement for the board to agree in July to dispense a long-delayed third tranche of loans under a $17.5 billion (12 billion) bailout programme, the fund said on Wednesday. An IMF mission visited Kiev last week to assess efforts to root out corruption and revamp Ukraine's war-torn economy, which months of political turmoil and a reshuffle of the pro-Western leadership have disrupted. Mission chief Ron van Rood said considerable progress had been made restoring stability, but said the government needed to boost efforts to improve transparency and the rule of law. "Steadfast implementation of structural and institutional reforms is now critical," he said in a statement. "Unwavering determination in the fight against corruption (is) emerging as a litmus test for the governments ability to retain broad domestic and international support for its policies," he said. Ukraine's Western backers, including the United States, have expressed cautious support for the new government that was formed in April in the biggest reshuffle since 2014's pro-European uprising. A third tranche of IMF loans, worth $1.7 billion, has been delayed since last October due to the political infighting. If the government takes concrete steps in key areas, including reform of inefficient state firms, the IMF board will consider disbursing the financial aid at an expected meeting in July, van Rood said. (Reporting by Alessandra Prentice; Editing by Hugh Lawson and Angus MacSwan)
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Alain is responsible for CPPIBs international investment activities and the overall management of our global advisory relationships. Alain is based in London and is...
YEREVAN, MAY 19, ARMENPRESS. May 19 is the 100th anniversary of the Greek genocide of the Ottoman Empire (Pontic Genocide). Representatives of the Greek community of Armenia, several National Assembly MPs, representatives of the Armenian police and Ministry of Emergency Situations visited Tsitsernakaberd Memorial Complex to respect the memory of the victims of the Greek genocide.

Deputy Parliament Speaker Eduard Sharmazanov said together with the Armenian genocide Christian Greeks and Assyrians were also committed to genocide in the Ottoman, later Kemalist Turkey in 1916-1923. According to different calculations, nearly 357.000-550.000 Greeks became the victims of the genocide. This is a genocide, which was adopted by the declaration on March 24, 2015 condemning the Greek genocide committed by the Ottoman Turkey, Armenpress reports, Sharmazanov stated.

He added that Turkey today also continues its denial policy. Todays Turkey continues its criminal policy. Turkey supports both the Islamic State and Azerbaijan, keeps Armenia in blockade. All this shows that since the perpetrator of that crime has not been punished yet, there is a danger of new genocides. We call the world that we should end double standards, we should fight against Turkish denial policy. Only in this case we will not have new Erdogans and Aliyevs. Today we should manage to unite all the efforts of people who were committed to genocides, Sharmazanov stated.

He stated that Armenians, as well as Greeks have two states Armenia and the NKR, Greece and Cyprus. We should be united in the international platforms. Today evening I depart for Athens. I will meet the Defense Minister, head of the Parliament, will participate in the commemoration ceremonies and will deliver speeches. The aim is the following to unite our efforts in the Parliamentarian and international platforms against not only the past, but also todays genocidal policy which is committed by Turkey and Azerbaijan. Greeks have already showed that they are the brothers of the Armenian people. During and after four-day war, several foreign delegations who came and visited Yerablur and the Nagorno Karabakh were from Greece. We should unite in order not to let the repetition of crimes committed a century ago. And we will not let it. Today we have 4 independent states: Armenia, the Nagorno Karabakh, Greece and Cyprus. The unity of these four states will lead to the destruction of Turkish denial policy, Sharmazanov concluded.

Greek Ambassador to Armenia Ioannis Taghis said May 19 is the 100th anniversary of the Greek genocide. Today we remember and pay tribute to the memory of the victims of the Greek genocide. These tragic events started in 1916 and continued until 1923. Nearly 350.000 Greeks living in the Ottoman Empire were killed and were exiled during that time. The Genocides of Armenians and Greeks which has been committed at the same period, are one of most tragic events in the history of mankind, Ambassador stated.

He recalled that last year the Armenian Parliament recognized and condemned the Greek genocide in the Ottoman Empire. Ambassador said this shows the unity of the Armenian and Greek people, their friendly relations and their determination to fight. Ambassador highlighted that everyone should remember and condemn the Armenian and Greek genocides and take steps to not let such crimes repeat.

On March 24, 2015 the Armenian Parliament unanimously adopted a declaration condemning the Greek and Assyrian genocides in the Ottoman Empire. 118 MPs voted for the adoption of the declaration.
YEREVAN, MAY 19, ARMENPRESS. Deputy Parliament Speaker of Armenia Eduard Sharmazanov says the NKR National Assembly will make a statement condemning and recognizing the Greek Genocide (Pontic Genocide) on May 19.

Today the President of the National Assembly of Armenia Galust Sahakyan announced that May 19 is the day of the Greek Genocide. I would like to state that today the NKR National Assembly factions will make a statement by which they will recognize and condemn the Greek Genocide committed in the Ottoman and Kemalist Turkey, Armenpress reports, Sharmazanov stated.

He added that this once more proves that the Nagorno Karabakh Republic is a democratic country, is a human rights protection advocate and moves forwards towards that path.
YEREVAN, MAY 19, ARMENPRESS. The Armenian Embassy of Egypt confirms no Armenian citizen were aboard the crashed MS804 EgyptAir plane en route from Paris to Cairo.

According to confirmed information no Armenian citizen were among the passengers of the MS804 EgyptAir plane en route from Paris to Cairo, the Embassy said.

The EgyptAir A320 passenger plane en route from Paris to Cairo vanished from radars earlier.

Search operations continue. The Egyptian and Greek Navies are searching the area of the Mediterranean where the signal was lost (280km off Egyptian shores).

There is no official information about the cause of the incident.
YEREVAN, MAY 19, ARMENPRESS. Deputy Director of Ucom company Alexander Yesayan participated in the Connectivity for Commerce and Investment business conference under the Chairmanship of Germany in the OSCE.

The conference was organized for the first time in Germany where representatives of the OSCE 57 member states, as well as political, economical and civil society representatives of the OSCE 11 partner states came to participate in that conference.

The conference aimed to observe the trade and investment opportunities in the OSCE region, and, thus, to strengthen the economic ties from Vancouver to Vladivostok.

As Armenpress reports, representatives of Ucom company not only participated in this high-level conference, but also delivered speeches and discussed issues of global importance with famous companies, such as Google, Alcatel-Lucent, Oxford University, Deutsche Telekom and others.

Deputy Director of Ucom company Alexander Yesayan stated in his speech: Free data transmission is an important issue not only for Armenia, but also for the whole OSCE region. Our country has a great experience as a transit zone for communication and data transfer. Now Armenia is considered the major country in terms of providing communication and transferring data from Europe to the Middle East. At the same time, we regularly find new ways and solutions towards the development and creation of new opportunities in the sphere of digital communication.

Issues related to the international digital market, the possible cooperation in that field and the creation of new opportunities within the OSCE region were discussed during the conference.








Modified On May 19, 2016 05:15 PM By Alshaar

Signalling the possible shape of things to come, Mercedes-Benz has claimed to put a hold on all investments in India, following the blanket ban on registration of new diesel vehicles in Delhi. The German carmaker has also indicated more severe measures if the air around the diesel ban isnt cleared soon.

On the sidelines of the launch of its latest offering in India  the GLS 350d SUV  on Wednesday, Mercedes-Benz India managing director and CEO, Roland Forger told the media, Most of the decisions are being postponed rather than completely cancelled.

If the ban continues, then certainly cancellations will come into play. Things could have been better with some clarity over the issue, but as a responsible carmaker we are adhering to all the mandated norms and wait is also on the diesel issue, he added.

Part of the Daimler Group, Mercedes has invested Rs 1,000 crore over the past 10 years in its Chakan plant. The GLS 350d, priced at Rs 80.40 lakh (ex-showroom Pune), is part of the ones assembled here.

READ: Merc eyeing biodiesel switch in India

A fresh investment of Rs 150 crore to double the plants production capacity was announced recently but the diesel car ban has raised the issue of India as an investment destination, with Delhi contributing to around one-eighth of the total car volumes in the country.

As pointed out above, the brand with the three-pointed star has been among the worst-hit after the Supreme Court extended the ban, which was first imposed in December last year. It restricts the registration of any new vehicle with engine displacement exceeding 2000cc.

Barring a few petrol models, most other cars in Mercedes Indias portfolio come strapped with 2,143-cc and larger diesel engines. And for the past six months, no new models from this lineup have been registered in the NCR, giving rivals like Audi and BMW the edge in the area.

Mercedes is not the lone fighter in this battle though as companies like Toyota have also come forward vociferously against the ban. If the restrictions are extended across the country, the automobile market could be in for a serious blow.

Do you support the ban or feel that it is unjust? Let us know in the comments section below.
Further CUNA analysis of the U.S. Department of Labors overtime rule found minor relief, but CUNA remains concerned about the increased burden on credit unions. Several CUNA-suggested changes were included, but CUNA believes credit unions, especially smaller credit unions and thosein rural and underserved areas will still face regulatory burdens as a result of the rule.

Compliance with the rule is required by Dec. 1.

CUNAs advocacy efforts on this rule includes writing to both the DOL and NCUA to seek relief for credit unions who we believe are disproportionately impacted by this rule. CUNA also shared concerns with the Small Business Administrations Office of Advocacy, and supported legislation and sent letters to Congress seeking reforms to this rule.

CUNA suggested changes to the rule include:
In 2014, there were 46.7 million people in poverty. This is up from 37.3 million in 2007. The number of low-income people is near the largest number in the 52 years for which poverty statistics have been published.

Wow. Its not just folks in poverty either scraping by. Nearly half of Americans would have trouble finding $400 to pay for an emergency, even those considered middle-class.

These are your members. People in your communities. Maybe friends or family even? Credit unions exist to improve the financial well-being of our members, so this is a big opportunity to be a trusted partner for those struggling to make ends meet.

The first step is understanding the issue, most importantly, your staff understanding the issue. This has been an important issue to us at the National Credit Union Foundation (the Foundation) for years, particularly through our REAL Solutions program. In fact, about five years ago, the Foundation started holding the first Poverty Simulations (now Life Simulations) for credit union staff across the country. The simulation is designed to help sensitize credit union organizations to the financial needs of low-wage working families.

The Life Simulation experience is designed to help credit union employees, volunteers and leadership begin to understand what it might be like to live in a typical low-income family trying to survive from month to month. Youll have the experience and tools to develop products, services and resources to assist with the daily struggles that your members, neighbors, and friends may be facing each day.

Until recently, Foundation staff would conduct the simulation for credit union organizations, but now credit unions can also order a new and improved simulation kit from the Foundation. We recently made it available as a comprehensive kit that includes over 1,000 pieces of material. It has been created to include the most up-to-date scenarios, including complex family dynamics, current issues facing members such as pay day lenders and medical debt, as well as other everyday financial hardships that members may face.

Walking in anothers shoes is a far more effective way to sensitize others to the needs of immigrants and other low-wage working families than from traditional diversity or classroom learning. Weve found that the Life Simulation is such an eye opening experience that will change the lives of your credit union staff, and ultimately the lives of your members.
A European Union vote on whether to renew approval for the weedkiller glyphosate has been postponed for the second time.

The European Commission decided to postpone the vote, which had been expected to take place on Thursday (19 May).

It comes amid ongoing differences of scientific opinion as to whether glyphosate is carcinogenic.

See also: Glyphosate unlikely to cause cancer  UN committee

The International Agency for Research on Cancer  part of the World Health Organisation (WHO)  had previously found a link to cancer.

But the European Food Safety Authority said last year that the product was safe.

There is no sense behind this delay and we look to Member States to support an evidence-based, full reapproval at the earliest possible opportunity Guy Smith, NFU vice-president

The current licence for glyphosate expires at the end of June.

The commission could still approve the licence under its own jurisdiction but it is understood that it wants to secure the backing of member states.

France opposes renewing the licence. But as many as six other countries are believed to be undecided with two thought to be prepared to abstain from the vote.

Even so, UK farm representatives criticised the decision to delay the vote.

A position had been due from the Standing Committee on Plant Animal Food and Feed earlier today, but after lengthy talks, the meeting ended without a decision.

It now remains to be seen whether a vote will take place in the coming weeks or whether the commission will be required to cast the deciding vote.

Ultimately if no decision is reached before 30 June, products containing glyphosate will be withdrawn from the market.

NFU vice-president Guy Smith said he was nothing short of exasperated as to why glyphosate couldnt simply and quickly be reauthorised  as had been recommended by EU food safety experts.

Some member states in the committee are prevaricating and wasting time when they could be taking decisions based on scientific evidence.

Glyphosate is a pesticide which allows farmers to combat weeds while supporting cultivation methods that can preserve good soil structure.

There is no sense behind this delay and we look to Member States to support an evidence-based, full reapproval at the earliest possible opportunity.
On Monday, another poster from the Neo-Nazi group, Identity Europa, headed by rank and file fascist activists and the youth wing of the American Freedom Party, was found on the West side of Le Conte and Euclid Ave, only two blocks north of UC Berkeley. The poster was wet; it had just been put up. This comes hot on the heels of a recent Neo-Nazi and fascist rally at UC Berkeley where around 20 white nationalists gathered with UC police protection.

On Monday, May 16th, at around 3pm, a poster for the Neo-Nazi group, Identity Europa, was found in an up-scale neighborhood in Berkeley, just two blocks up from the North Gate of the university on Euclid Ave. The poster read, Let's Become Great Again, and featured a Greek Statue along with the words, Identity Europa. While the area is extremely upscale, it is also filled with student housing and apartments. When the poster was ripped down from the utility box it was attached to, paste was found all over it. This was a hot day and the only way that poster could have been wet at that time is if someone had just put it up.Identity Europa is one of the groups that recently rallied at UC Berkeley that includes known Neo-Nazi and white nationalist activists, including Nathan Damigo, who has a felony for carrying out a hate crime against a cap drier. Another is John Hess, a Neo-Nazi who campaigned against Leftist professors at a university in Arizona. The group was formerly called the National Youth Front, and are the youth wing of the American Freedom Party, a group founded by white power skinheads that includes former organizers who have worked with David Duke and other Neo-Nazi and KKK groups. They currently are endorsing Donald Trump for President and conducing robo-calls urging all white people to cast their vote for the Donald.This is currently the second Neo-Nazi poster (the first according to the website, itsgoingdown.org in a submitted article, Big Nazi on Campus, was found at University and Shattuck Ave) found in Berkeley since Identity Europa along with the National Policy Institute, an organization that promotes academic racism to millennials, headed by Richard Spencer, who was also in attendance at the rally, gathered on the campus on Friday, May 6th. Other white nationalists in attendance were involved with creating racist and fascist podcasts, such as Johnny Ramondetta, a union foreman from Local 6 in San Francisco.It is clear that there are Neo-Nazi white nationalists living in Berkeley and are more than likely UC Berkeley students and they attempting to organize. What will the response be of the people of the bay area against fascism and racism?More info here: https://itsgoingdown.org/big-nazis-on-campus/
Kapolei, HI It took some time, as broad brand recognition often does. Be that as it may, the motoring public is beginning to recognize the brand Takata with growing awareness that approaches solid and long-serving brands such as Honda - however, without the association with quality that a brand like Honda usually conveys. In this case, Takata is becoming entrenched in the lexicon of Americans for the It took some time, as broad brand recognition often does. Be that as it may, the motoring public is beginning to recognize the brand Takata with growing awareness that approaches solid and long-serving brands such as Honda - however, without the association with quality that a brand like Honda usually conveys. In this case, Takata is becoming entrenched in the lexicon of Americans for the airbag injuries often associated with the troubled safety device.

I should not have been injured in the shocking and terrifying way that I was.

And those injuries can be horrific.According to(11/20/14), officers responding to two separate airbag injury emergencies were convinced the victims had been shot or stabbed.One of the victims, Hai Ming Xu, was involved in a minor accident in the parking lot at the restaurant where he worked in September 2013. His car, equipped with an airbag manufactured by Takata, hit the wall of a nearby building, deploying the airbag. When police arrived, Xus injuries were so severe that officers were convinced the California man had been shot in the face.In reality, Xu was felled by shrapnel flying out of the Takata airbag as it deployed.A similar conclusion had been reached by Orlando police after responding to a call. The victim, Hien Thi Tran, presented with injuries that led police to believe she had been stabbed.But, no. As with Hai Ming Xu, Trans injuries had been caused by shrapnel flying into her from the defective airbag.Both drivers died.There are more horror stories involving defective airbag injuries. Air Force Lt. Stephanie Erdman, who appeared before a Senate committee hearing on the matter, testified that a relatively minor accident left her with a horrific eye injury when the Takata airbag, meant to protect her from harm, instead projected a jagged metallic shard into her right eye and fractured her right nasal bone. My passenger only had mild scrapes and bruises, she told lawmakers.Erdman produced a graphic photograph at the hearing, showing a large metallic shard protruding from her right eye. Erdman is now sight-impaired in that eye.Yet another victim of Takata airbags, Kristy Williams, wasnt even involved in a collision. The Takata airbag in her vehicle suddenly deployed while Williams was stopped at a red light.Razor-sharp shrapnel released by the airbag in the deployment tore into Williamss carotid artery, and she would have bled to death in seconds were it not for her foresight to insert two of her fingers into the wound to stem the bleeding. A nearby pedestrian came to her aid to put pressure on her neck until help arrived.In the aftermath of the 2010 airbag injury, Williams has suffered several strokes and now suffers from traumatic brain injury, according to the airbag lawsuit she has filed.In fact, various airbag lawsuits targeting Takata allege airbag failure that has caused injury or death. The(5/14/16) reports there have been at least 10 deaths in the United States and three overseas following a malfunction of the Takata airbag that results in shards of metallic debris sent flying into the passenger compartment. More than 100 people have been injured. Safety regulators within the automotive industry have determined that long-term exposure to excessive moisture and temperature changes over time can degrade the propellant, causing it to become unstable and rupture the interior of the airbag without any outside trigger from a collision, however minor.It should come as no surprise then that a US state with high humidity has become the first state in the union to formally file an airbag failure lawsuit against Takata. According to theHawaii launched its action against Takata and Honda Motor Corp May 13 in the State of Hawaii Circuit Court, 1st Circuit. While Takata supplies front airbags, side airbags and curtain airbags to various automotive brands, the state of Hawaii has determined that Honda is the manufacturer most impacted by the airbag recall by Takata.The state is seeking penalties, as well as efforts on the part of both Takata and Honda to undertake greater efforts to spread awareness of the Takata airbag failure defect.The State of Hawaii seeks $10,000 in penalties from the defendants for every affected vehicle owner in the state. Given that some 70,000 vehicles have been recalled in Hawaii over defective airbags, the financial hit to Takata and Honda would be $700 million.There could also be costs associated with restitution and injunctive relief.Were not going to sit back and wait for more accidents to happen, said Steve Levins, the states director of consumer protection, in an interview with theWere also seeking that consumers be compensated for any losses associated with this incident, whether thats alternative transportation costs, or a diminished value of their vehicle.Meanwhile, the airbag recall involving Takata appears to be mushrooming akin to an out-of-control wildfire. While the Takata airbag recall has been cooking along for some time, Honda had indicated prior to the filing of the Hawaii airbag lawsuit that the manufacturer had planned to recall a further 21 million vehicles globally. That would raise Hondas total number of vehicles recalled for the defective airbag issue to 51 million around the world.But that figure could go even higher yet. Earlier this month, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) compelled Takata to work in conjunction with various automakers to recall an additional 35 to 40 million vehicles in the United States alone, bringing the total number of recalled vehicles in the United States to 64 million.It has been reported that automakers had initially confined some of their recalls to states with a prevalence for humid air such as Florida and Hawaii, as well as the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands.But that airbag failure recall is going wider, now.Thereports that Takata and Honda were alerted to the airbag failure as early as 2004, and allegedly failed to alert regulators over the failure reports. Recalls were eventually ordered, but not until 2008 - four years after learning of the problem - and initially, just 4,000 vehicles were subject to the Takata airbag recall.That number is now expected to be 64 million in the United States alone, and the financial viability of Takata over the long term is said to be in doubt. The airbag manufacturer posted a net loss of $120 million for its fiscal year ending in March.Victims of airbag failure have no sympathy. Their airbag lawsuits will continue, as will that of Hawaii. Other states may follow
Bethpage, NY When Lauras son was born with hypospadias, she had no idea that the birth defect could be caused by When Lauras son was born with hypospadias, she had no idea that the birth defect could be caused by Zofran . If nothing comes of my Zofran complaint I want to tell my story to help prevent this happening to another child, says Laura.

I dont know if I can put my son through another surgery, said Amanda.

Doctors told Laura only that hypospadias is a birth defect - they didnt discuss possible causes. After some online research, she discovered that hypospadias can be genetic, hormonal or even environmental. Or a side effect of a variety of drugs, including Zofran. Because Laura took the anti-nausea drug during her entire pregnancy, she suspected the latter. And reading similar complaints from distraught parents made Zofran even more suspect.Hypospadias is a common birth defect, occurring in 1 out of 200 males. The urethra, which forms during weeks 8-14 of pregnancy, forms abnormally and is not at the top of the penis. Amanda took Zofran to help treat morning sickness during her second trimester, which is from week 13 to the end of week 26.He is three years old and still having problems: he says it hurts. Im scared about putting him through another surgery in case it doesnt get corrected again.Laura took Zofran during her entire pregnancy. Soon after my son was born, my pediatrician and urologist advised that he have surgery right away, says Laura, but we wont know until he is potty-trained if it was a success. Of course I dont want him to have another surgery. Ive been a mom for eight years and not knowing is a whole new fear. Even anesthesia is worrisome because he is so young.Laura has two other children who were born with heart murmurs - she took Zofran during all three pregnancies, but for a shorter time with her first- and second-born. My daughter has a cleft just above her butt that looks like a dimple. The doctors had to make sure there were no openings at the bottom of her spine, she adds. Thank god I didnt take Zofran for any longer - she may have been born with spina bifida.A recent study in(April 2016) concluded that ondansetron (Zofran) use during pregnancy should be considered in patients in whom other methods have failed. Shaun D. Carstairs, MD, from the Division of Medical Toxicology, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of California, said Zofran is associated with a low risk for birth defects, and possibly a small increase in the incidence of cardiac malformations in newborns.Although two of Lauras children were born with heart murmurs, she realizes that it could have been a lot worse, had she continued to take Zofran.More than 200 Zofran lawsuits have been filed in the United States, all claiming GlaxoSmithKlines anti-nausea medication causes birth defects. The U.S. Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation is consolidating all of them in a product liability litigation - MDL 2657 Only time will tell if my son will be okay, but I hope Zofran will be taken off the market sooner, says Laura.
MAY 13: FOXs Ken Rosenthal reports that an announcement on Reyes could come as soon as today, and he hears the same as Heyman: Reyes is expected to be suspended for at least 60 days. Interestingly, however, Rosenthal suggests that Reyes will not be suspended an additional 60 days on top of his paid administrative leave, but rather will repay the money he earned on leave and be suspended for an additional 26 games (or more, if the suspension proves lengthier than 60 days).

Rosenthal also adds that the delay in determining a punishment for Reyes has not been due to any differences between the commissioners office and the MLBPA, but rather due to difficulty in obtaining the necessary information to make a final ruling.

MAY 8: Rockies shortstop Jose Reyes could be facing at least a 60-game suspension under the leagues domestic violence policy, with some sources estimating that Reyes could be sidelined for closer to 80 games, MLB Networks Jon Heyman reports.

A suspension has seemed inevitable ever since the alleged incident between Reyes and his wife took place in Hawaii last November. Criminal charges against Reyes were dropped in March since Reyes wife wasnt willing to participate in the case (nor has she been willing to participate in MLBs investigation of the incident) and the shortstop has been on paid administrative leave while the matter has been examined by the league and the players union.

The policy gives Commissioner Rob Manfred the ability to discipline players in such alleged domestic violence situations even if no criminal charges are filed. Aroldis Chapman, for instance, is nearing the end of his own 30-game suspension for an offseason incident, though as Heyman notes, Reyes incident has been considered to be a more serious matter due to the severity of the alleged violence.

Reyes was owed $22MM by the Rockies this season, so a suspension in the range of 60 to 80 games would cost him roughly $7.33MM-$9.77MM (as a reminder, players are paid over the 180-day MLB calendar, not strictly the 162-game season). Beyond this season, Reyes is also owed $22MM in 2017 and a $4MM buyout of a $22MM club option for 2018. There has been speculation that once Reyes suspension is up, the Rockies will simply release the shortstop and eat the rest of the money owed to him in order to cut ties as quickly as possible.
- The PDP urged Nigerians to support the Nigerian army in its quest to decimate Boko Haram

- It commended the army on the rescue of one of the Chibok girls

- The Party accused the APC of playing politics with the security of Nigerians

The Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) has reacted to the rescue of Amina Ali, one of the abducted Chibok girls by the Nigerian army.

Amina was rescued in the Sambisa Forest, close to the border with Cameroon on Tuesday, May 18 alongside her Boko Haram husband.

The PDP congratulated the Nigerian army for a good job but criticised the All Progressives Congress (APC) for playing politics with the security of Nigerians.

READ ALSO: Ezekwesili reacts to news of rescued Chibok girl

The PDP via its social media said the APC claimed there was no weapon and that the infamous Dasukigate saga rendered the army powerless. It said the clearance of Sambisa by the army and the rescue of the Chibok girl showed that the army is well equipped as against the claim by the APC government that the army was ill equipped due to the misappropriation of fund meant for the purchase of arms.

Source: Legit.ng
Chief Olisa Metuh, the national spokesperson of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), has been reportedly rushed back to the National Hospital in Abuja.

Metuh's trial has proven particularly controversial

Report has it that the PDP spokesman vomitted several times in his car on his way to the Federal High Court, Abuja on Thursday, May 19.

A source said: Metuh was rushed to hospital last night. It is serious. He is managing high blood pressure, diabetes and arthritis. The doctor asked him to stay at hospital, but he refused because he wanted to appear in court today. He is just stubborn. He does not want his health to get in the way of his trial.

This morning he vomited in his car on our way to the court. It is sad. I cannot say all that he is going through, but it is bad. His health is deteriorating.

Recall that in April, he had slumped during the commissioning of the caretaker committee of the PDP Yobe and Borno states chapter.

He was rushed to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of the National Hospital.

Metuh is currently standing trial for allegedly destroying Economic and Financial Crimes Commissions (EFCC) evidence against him.

As the case was called, Emeka Etiaba (SAN), his counsel, explained to Okon Abang, the judge, that his client was not in good health.

Etiaba went ahead to inform the court that the Metuhs health challenge worsened night and he was rushed to the hospital by his brother in-law, Andy Aghaji.

He said on arrival at the hospital, they found out that nurses were on strike but they were attended to by a doctor who administered some drugs on him. The doctor, according to Etiaba, said due to the fact that the nurses were on strike, there was nobody to take care of him that night.

He said the drugs would make him drowsy and that he should be taken home and brought back to the hospital the following morning. They left the hospital at about morning.

Etiaba said not knowing the gravity of the problem, he told Metuh to see how he can manage himself and come to court this morning.

However, upon arrival at the court, Metuh started vomiting and had to be assisted to the court room.

Etiaba told the court that it was obvious that Metuh could not stand the trial in his state of health and that he needed to be taken back to the hospital.

READ ALSO: Metuhs trial: Doyin Okupe appears as witness

He said he has been billed to be administered drugs on at . Etiaba then prayed the court to grant an adjournment to enable Metuh go back to the hospital for treatment.

Counsel to the second defendant, Tobechukwu Onwugbufor aligned with Etiaba, saying he is aware that since Metuh fell in the office, his health had continued to deteriorate and he has not been able to go to work.

EFCC counsel Sylvanus Tahir did not object the application for adjournment. The case was adjourned to . After which Metuh was rushed back to the National Hospital

At the hospital, the doctors were livid in anger for Metuh disregarding their advice for the second time and wondered why he preferred endangering his life by going against their advice.

As at press time doctors have started administering drugs on Metuh despite the on-going strike that has paralysed activities in the hospital

Details soon.

Source: Legit.ng
The 2016 Election Cycle has been one of the most memorable and irreverent elections in recent memorycertainly since the 24/7 media machine came into full operation. Unsurprisingly, foreign policy has been one of the main hot take zones of these primaries, with Donald Trump, 2016s resident headline generator, offering suggestions ranging from building a wall on the southern US bordercompliments of Mexicoto arming more nations with nuclear weapons. Hes even refused to rule out using nukes in Europe.

Trump, however, has been far from alone in making controversial foreign policy statements. Ted Cruz boasted that he would carpet bomb ISIS, as if he were conducting some sort of perverse science experiment, to discover if sand can glow in the dark. Meanwhile, Hillary Clinton has constantly been on the defensive regarding her vote to invade Iraq in 2002, as well as her involvement in the less-than-successful NATO-led intervention of Libya. More recently, Bernie Sanders argued that the US and Israel must treat the Palestinian people with respect and dignity, and more controversially, Netanyahu is not right all of the time. While Sanders statements may not seem too out of the ordinary, they mark a stark departure from traditional politicians language regarding Israel and Palestine.

The Israeli-Palestinian conflict, normally a key foreign policy topic during political elections, has actually taken a backseat due to the absolute havoc wreaked by the Syrian Civil War. The rise of ISIS, the redrawing of established international borders between Syria and Iraq, coupled with horrific attacks in Paris, San Bernardino, and Brussels have introduced a more pressing threat to the American public. However, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict has still been mentioned and covered by the media at various times throughout this election cycle, with multiple candidates offering their two cents on how they would tackle the complex and convoluted issue.

In March, Donald Trump faced significant backlash (even for him) when he had the audacity to claim he would attempt to be neutral in negotiations between Israel and Palestine, a statement that drew instant fire from the media and various politicians, including Ted Cruz and Hillary Clinton. One could accuse the American media of many things, but providing fair and unbiased coverage is certainly not one of them. Some of you may recall New Jersey Governor Chris Christie apologizing almost immediately in 2014 after referring to the West Bank as the Occupied Territorieslegally the correct term for this small stretch of land sandwiched between Israel proper and the Jordan Riverin an address to several hundred members of the Republican Jewish Coalition. So whats the big deal; why did what seems like a simple slip of tongue cause such outrage that forced a well-respected governor to publicly apologize? Unsurprisingly, the American media fails to adequately provide the necessary context to fully grasp the issue at hand.

After the creation of Israel in 1948, the West Bank was a part of Jordan until the Six Day War of 1967, during which Israel swiftly dispatched the armies of Egypt, Syria, Jordan, Iraq, and Lebanon, who had been amassing troops in preparation for an invasion of Israel. In the aftermath of the war, Israel acquired the Gaza Strip from Egypt, the Golan Heights from Syria, and, more importantly, the West Bank from Jordan. This action led to 300,000 Palestinian refugees and 100,000 Syrian refugees fleeing to the surrounding Arab countries. East Jerusalem, located in the West Bank, is of extreme importance to those of the Muslim and Jewish faith, as the Western Wall and the Temple Mount, two of the holiest sites in Jewish history, are located there. The Temple Mount is likewise regarded as one of the top three holiest sites in Islam. However, in the aftermath of the war the United Nations passed Resolution 242, which states among other things that territories acquired through war are inadmissible, and therefore non-legitimate or occupied territories. The language is clear-cut, with not much room for interpretation.

Almost 50 years later, Israel has returned the Gaza Strip, although they maintain an extremely strict land and sea blockade of Gaza, and still occupy the West Bank and the Golan Heights. That seems unlikely to changeon April 17th, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu declared that the Golan Heights will forever remain under Israeli rule, even in the face of widespread international criticism. While Israel maintains that Jerusalem is its capital city, half of the city is illegally occupied under UN Law and most countries have their embassies located in Tel Aviv.

This is why you will frequently hear, at least during an election year, politicians ranging from Ted Cruz to Hillary Clinton calling for the US Embassy to be relocated to Jerusalem. This is an interesting position for a former First Lady to take as it directly contradicts the US State Departments view on the matter. The State Department consistently states that the West Bank is illegally occupied and condemns the continuous building of Israeli settlements in the West Bank (not that the US government tends to do very much about that). As relocating the US Embassy would be a rather difficult and pointless task, most of this rhetoric ultimately equates to pandering either to Evangelical voters, AIPAC, or both.

There are many reasons for this perceived bias among the American media towards Israel. These reasons, ranging from cultural to strategic, help explain the special relationship that both countries share, which you will hear mentioned in the news quite frequently. As recently as 2013, the US had the largest Jewish population in the world; as of early 2013 Israel is home to over 6 million Jews, with around 5.5 million residing in the US. While the US still enjoys significant alliances with other countries in the Middle East, including Saudi Arabia and Jordan, Israel is much closer culturally to the West than majority Arab or Muslim nations.

Travel to Israel and you will see people drinking beer at street side cafes, girls in bikinis lounging on the beach while listening to American pop music, complete with a wild nightlife scene that can compete with anything Berlin or New York might have to offer. These scenes offer a stark contrast from anything a traveler would experience in even the most liberal Muslim countries. Israel is also the largest recipient of US foreign aid, receiving $3.1 billion in 2015. This is not to say that the US does not also dole out aid to Palestine, as they received $370 million in aid during the same year.

However, the State Department will routinely withhold these funds from the Palestinian Authority (PA), the organization tasked with overseeing the day-to-day functions of the West Bank, whenever the PA makes independent decisions to seek statehood, or even simple recognition through legitimate means such as the United Nations. Israel, on the other hand, has seen no such restrictions placed on their aid, even as they continue to build internationally illegal settlements in the West Bank, which the United Nations and our own State Department have condemned.

The American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC) is also regarded as one of the largest and most powerful lobbying groups in the US. According to Open Secrets, the online database for the Center for Responsive Politics, a non-profit and nonpartisan research group based in Washington DC, AIPAC spent $3.38 million on lobbying last year, and has already spent $911,006 in 2016. To provide some context, the National Rifle Association (NRA), also viewed as one of the top US lobbying groups, spent $3.36 million during the 2014 election cycle. This in part explains why it is common for all presidential candidates to address AIPAC at their annual Policy Conference during election years. One notable exception to this was Bernie Sanders this year, which brings us back to his previous comments regarding the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

While missing the opportunity to address around 18,000 donors in one of the largest lobbying firms in the country to instead speak at a high school in Utah is quintessential Bernie Sanders, he no doubt faced much less criticism than another candidate would have for making the same decision. This is most likely due to the fact that Sanders is Jewish, and actually lived in Israel for a short period of time on a kibbutz, a communal settlement in rural Israel, during the 1960s. Sanders has seen his fair share of criticism flow his way, regardless of his Jewish background. After his interview with the NY Daily News editorial board, Sanders faced significant backlash for misquoting the number of Palestinians killed during the 2014 Gaza War. Sanders was quoted as saying my recollection is over 10,000 innocent people were killed in Gaza, a statement for which he faced instant backlash from multiple different news outlets.

The official UN statistics for the Gaza War had over 2,000 Palestinians killed, including almost 500 children, compared to 6 Israeli civilians and 64 soldiers killed during the war. While that is a large number for a prominent politician to confuse, the official number of injured Palestinians stands at around 11,000, which could contribute to Sanders inaccurate numbers. Despite one of the Daily News editors fact-checking this statement during the interview and consequently informing the Senator of his false statement, Sanders faced criticism from multiple politicians and news outlets for this section of the interview.

Michael Oren, former Israeli ambassador to the US accused Sanders of blood libel, while Jennifer Rubin of the Washington Post called him out for peddling falsehoods and undermining Israels right to self-defense. Then, in an op-ed for the Daily News, Yair Lapid, a member of Israels Parliament also known as the Knesset, blasted Sanders for taking Hamas side and assisting their propaganda aims. This would seem quite a stretch for anyone who has actually read the original Sanders interview. Lost in all the outrage ironically, was the fact that a country which receives over $3 billion annually in US aid had used American made jets and bombs during a war which killed over 2,000 people, including 490 kids.

Senator Sanders then invited even more controversy a few days later during the Democratic Presidential Debate with the aforementioned comments that Netanyahu is not right all the time, as well as declaring that Israel and the US must treat the Palestinian people with respect and dignity. Yet even these innocuous sounding remarks drew criticism from, among others, Eliot Engel, the ranking Democrat on the Foreign Affairs Committee and a prominent Jewish Congressman from New York. (Disclaimer: I currently intern in Congressman Engels DC office) After the debate Engel was quoted in the New York Times describing Senator Sanders comments as disgraceful and reprehensible. However, to their credit Salon, Vox, and the Huffington Post all published articles in Sanders defense in the aftermath of his groundbreaking remarks. Does this mark a significant shift in American views on Israel and Palestine? Not quite.

According to a Gallup Poll conducted in February of this year, 62% of Americans sympathize with Israel compared with 15% for Palestine, in itself not an unsurprising figure. In fact, according to Gallup since 2001 the percentage of Americans sympathizing with Israel has risen 11 points up from 51%, while those sympathizing with Palestine has actually dropped slightly from 16%. Interestingly enough, more Americans support the creation of an independent Palestinian than oppose it, with 44% favoring this proposition and 37% opposing it. This issue is also clearly split over party lines with 58% of Democrats favoring the creation of a Palestinian state with only 26% of Republicans giving their support. 2001 is an interesting year to bookmark public opinion, as after 9/11 the American media has made the Middle East a clear priority in foreign policy coverage, which should in theory result in a more educated public.

As earlier discussed though, the American media has a certain penchant for ignoring crucial details and only providing half the story, and interestingly enough the numbers do show a steady shift towards Israel in the past 15 years. The height of American support was in 2003, with 58% of Americans supporting the creation of a Palestinian state and only 22% opposing it. There is a 6 year gap in data after this, but in 2009 51% of Americans supported Palestinian statehood and 29% opposed it, with the numbers steadily growing closer over the next seven years. One can also attribute this trend to fatigue or a loss of optimism, with American and international efforts to bring the two sides together consistently falling short of expectations. However, the effect of a consistently pro-Israeli media on American public opinion is also clear to see.

Journalism is known as the pursuit of truth; societys way of educating the public and keeping those in power honest. The American media has a duty to keep the American public well-informed about issues ranging from ISIS to income tax brackets, which in turn influences the American governments decisions regarding all aspects of policy. When the media consistently misrepresents and omits facts crucial to understanding the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, it comes as no surprise that the American public is overwhelmingly in favor of Israels policies, despite their illegal and self-destructive nature.

Even more concerning is that with cursory research, one finds that many tried-and-true narratives are misrepresented or even downright false. When numerous media outlets reported Hillary Clinton as having a massive delegate lead without explaining exactly how Superdelegates work, its not exactly wrong, but its a blatant withholding of valuable information and significantly alters the perception of the Democratic Primary. The true meaning of Thanksgiving, the Duke Lacrosse case, and the buildup to the 2003 Invasion of Iraq are all examples of original narratives differing wildly from the actual truth of the matter. With a crucial presidential election coming up, Americans must now, more than ever, continue to hold the mainstream media accountable and ensure that they adhere to high standards of truth in reporting.
An estimated one-third of the worlds greenhouse gases come from our food system, but San Franciscos most radical new restaurant, The Perennial, wants to reverse that trend. The Perennial is reducing its carbon footprint and raising diner awareness through a partnership with Zero Foodprint , an organization that helps restaurants lower and offset their greenhouse gas emissions.

The ambitious new restaurant has a radical bottom line  that a restaurant can not only slow the environmental crisis, but also reverse it. In that spirit, The Perennial is invested in innovative agriculture, including aquaponic produce, perennial grain bread and carbon-farmed meats.

Carbon farming converts carbon dioxide into soil and plant matter, which reduces emissions, while aquaponic farming creates a closed-loop plant-fish-waste system that reduces food waste. Perennial grains, like the Kernza that The Perennial plans on serving, draw carbon out of the air and improve delicate soil ecosystems with their deep roots.

This joint venture between Karen Leibowitz and her partner Anthony Myint radically reconsiders every element through the lens of sustainable design, from the recycled wood and carpets to the kitchen equipment and cocktails.

Paste visited the laboratory for environmentally-reimagined dining to chat with Leibowitz about its challenges and future.

Paste: It feels so comfortable and relaxed in here. How do you do a restaurant that fights climate change without coming off preachy or overbearing?

Karen Leibowitz: The challenge we set for ourselves was to create a restaurant where people would want to come and enjoy themselves. The diners experience is primary, but we also wanted to create a place that could change the way people think, which isnt always what we seek out as diners. I think the restaurant is only as successful as it is appealing.

Paste: How did you find that balance between making a great restaurant and revolutionizing the food system?

KL: We worked on this restaurant for about two years before it opened, and my focus was how to manage the relationship between activism and just running a good restaurant. We talked a lot with our servers, in particular, about how to meet people at their level of interest. Our menu introduces that philosophy. It says that were happy to tell you about how food is part of the climate change conversation, and how restaurants can lead the way, or you can just hang out and enjoy the food. Feel free to ask is the unspoken principle of our service. Hopefully, people will feel like they can come again and again and just say that looks good. They can trust that were being responsible to the environment and eat without getting a spiel.

Paste: Do you get a lot of questions from diners?

KL: Yes, and theres a whole range. Just last week a server was telling me that sometimes people will inquire, halfway through a meal: Oh, is there a theme to this restaurant? And hes like, yes, actually, and hell tell them a bit about our mission. Sometimes people come simply because theyre checking out the new place in the neighborhood, while others are completely prepared and bring specific questions.

Paste: Are there areas where it has been less clear how to proceed?

KL: Definitely in the bar. Drinking has been ensconced in tradition, and no one wants to know how wasteful bars are and all the unsexy stuff behind the scenes, like all the energy and water that go into ice production. The liquor industry is a bit crazy when it comes to the environment. For example, hard alcohol cant be sold in containers larger than a handle; you cant sell a keg of gin to a bar. It has to be 1.75 liters. And then all those heavy glass bottles cant be reused because of the way the taxes are connected to the bottles.

Paste: So how is it possible to create an environmentally-responsible bar?

KL: Weve done a few things were really excited about. We have one big refrigerator, which cuts down energy use, and we do wine on tap, which reduces packaging. Ice is pre-frozen into our glasses. Living in a historic drought here in California, weve given a lot of thought to reducing our water waste.

Paste: Are there other restaurants youre looking to as models?

KL: There are a few restaurants we draw inspiration from and with them, we share a sense of a burgeoning movement. One is Silo in Brighton, England. Theyre focused on zero waste. All food is delivered to them in reusable or compostable packaging. The small amount of plastic they do end up receiving is melted into plates. Ive never been, but I admire them from afar. Then, across the country in New York, theres Dan Barbers Blue Hill at Stone Barns and Blue Hill, which are innovating how agriculture is integrated into restaurants. Barbers approach is so forward-looking and can change the way people make food choices.

Paste: How is The Perennial different?

KL: We are different in the sense that were using climate change as our organizing principle. So what were thinking about is not only waste, but also our carbon footprint. Thats been the most important metric for us. I think that as time passes, climate change will become an organizing principle for all of us, and restaurants have great potential to lead the conversation in a positive way.

One of the things that keeps me up at night is thinking about what the world might look like for our daughter, and whether itll be the post-apocalyptic vision from movies where there are struggles over resources. I find that vision not very productive toward action; its just scary. Our current project is about preventing that reality in way that is more empowering and productive.

Paste: It sounds like you have a positive outlook. Many of us are simply overwhelmed when confronted with the direness and enormity of our environmental crisis.

KL: When we first got started, we were thinking, how can we make a restaurant that is conservationist, how can we use the least amount of energy and water? Then we realized that there are ways to use not just less, but to use differently. We can have a much bigger impact than just slowing the problem; we can actually reverse it, and Im hopeful to the extent that we can get this message out. If only one restaurant does it, of course, it wont be enough. So its really important for us to work with other restaurants and with diners and farmers.

Paste: Have other restaurants reached out to you?

KL: We have gotten a lot of interest in the Kernza especially. Weve been working with the Land Institute in Kansas, which has been breeding a perennial wheatgrass they call Kernza. It can be ground into a flour, and weve been using it to bake bread. Other restaurants and bakeries have been very interested. I think were the first restaurant to serve it.

And Paramo, the cafe we work with here, was inspired  by what we were doing with our carbon-ranched meats  to work with a dairy that raises cattle for milk in the same way. So theyve come up with a deal with Straus creamery to provide carbon-ranched milk.

Paste: Whats it like working with your partner and co-parent on such an ambitious business project?

KL: It has been wonderful, and I think thats a testament to Anthony. He is so hard-working that it inspires me to work harder. He sets the pace, and I try to fulfill my responsibilities. The other reason it works well is that we have faith that we want the best for each other. Because we are partners in business and in life, we trust that we have the same objectives.

The biggest problem we face being partners in everything is that theres not always the chance to be the authority in your sphere. You cant come home and tell your own story and simply be the opinion of record. So weve figured out how to carve out our own jurisdictions within the restaurant. For the most part, Anthony is managing the living things, while my role revolves around our message. Assuming the best in your partner is, I think, the best way to do this.

Paste: What do you eat at home?

KL: We eat a lot of vegetables, and Anthony does a good job managing food waste. Hell roast a chicken, and then the bones become stock. We mostly eat at home, because we have a three-year-oldbut sometimes we eat out at lunch as professional research that can double as a date. We try to be careful about our sources, but of course were not perfect. Sometimes you need to get something from a convenience store because you have a screaming toddler. I dont want to set us up as some kind of ideal. Were doing the best that we can, and it feels like were on the right course.

Paste: Where do you hope The Perennial will be in a year?

KL: Our first-year goal is to demonstrate that a restaurant on this model can be successful. We just want to build it as a business. The longer-term goal is to be a touchstone for a movement. In my wildest fantasies, well become the Chez Panisse of our generation, where people train and then go off and start their own restaurants, each innovating in its own ways. If you look at the cooks who have passed through Chez Panisse and started their own places, its pretty powerful. Our ambition is to be a place for cooks who care about the environment. Theyd spend some time here, and then start their own places, near or far, spreading the restaurants philosophy.

Daniela Blei is a book editor, historian, and writer. Her essays have appeared in The New Republic, Smithsonian, Narratively, The Bold Italic, Foreign Policy, and elsewhere. She lives in San Francisco and thinks $4 toast is OK.
Queens, known as The Worlds Borough, is the most diverse county in the US. As home to immigrants from around the world, it makes sense that the League of Kitchens, an organization that runs cooking classes taught by immigrant women, would hold some of them in Queens. I had the chance to attend one of them, and I was fortunate enough to get a spot in the Trinidadian Cooking class (disclosure: this class was free of charge). Our group gained so much from our experience  we deepened our appreciation for the art of cooking, expanded our knowledge of cooking techniques, learned about another culture through the lens of food, and took great joy in sharing several traditional dishes with each other.

Classes with the League of Kitchens offer a chance to learn about a new cuisine directly from someone who has lived in it all their life; classes take place in the instructors home, where they are most comfortable. In other words, this is the real deal. There are two class types: Immersion, which lasts a total of five and a half hours and includes lunch and several hours of cooking. Taste Of is much shorter at two and a half hours, and involves an hour and a half of cooking and a light snack. All students are given a recipe booklet to take home; ingredients, recipes, and shopping sources are included. You also get to eat everything you cooked, and if youre lucky, youll get to take home leftovers.

Dolly Sirju teaches the Trini class, with roti cooking help from her daughter, Mandy (shes a serious pro at this). She originally connected with League of Kitchens via an ad on Craigslist (other instructors were contacted through their communitys cultural organization), and after Lisa Gross, the Leagues founder, tasted her food  which, in Dollys words, wakes up the mouth  there was no doubt that she would be part of the League. She now leads three classes a month.

Dolly grew up in Trinidad, moved to Canada, then to Queens, then to Florida, and back to Queens. This place has everything! she says about the borough. I can find anything I need here; its like the whole world is in Queens. She especially loves South Ozone Park. When she was renting she prayed, If you send me a house please make sure its here in this neighborhood. Thankfully, her prayers were answered.

Her kids love her food. After spending some time in Trinidad, they told her, Mom, you gotta get into the kitchen and make something for us! Your cooking is the best. And theyre not joking, her food was excellent. Two of the six attendees had heard of Dollys class in particular, and told it was not to be missed.

Indian, African, Spanish, Caribbean and Chinese food cultures influence Trini cuisine, and it can be quite spicy through its use of curry powder and hot peppers; it is incredibly flavorful. We started out the day with a helping of pelau, a traditional Trinidadian stew with chicken, beans, and rice, with a little bit of green salad for lunch. There were six of us, ranging from locals to tourists. We chatted with each other, and everyone enjoyed the spicy food. Conversation was filled with stories and chitchat about what we do and enjoy outside of the class. Dolly shared a number of memories from her life of cooking.



Since this class is immersive, we all participated in preparing each dish, whether it was cooking down the curry powder and onions in water and oil for the goat curry, peeling potatoes for the Channa and Aloo, or working with the roti dough. We got to observe a lot, ask questions, and Dolly gave us some tips, too. She taught us how to determine if a habanero is on the hotter side (the green ones tend to have hotter seeds). We learned why grinding up garlic with water helps it to not burn (the water creates a buffer against the heat). She also told us how to substitute herbs available here for those she gets in Trinidad (Caribbean flat thyme can be replaced by curly parsley).

Ive alluded to the menu but here it is in full: Mango Chow (raw mango with a mix of herbs, garlic, and peppers), Curry Goat, Channa and Aloo (chickpeas and potatoes), yellow split pea dal, and Buss-Up-Shut Roti. About that last one  its called that because after you cook the roti through you tear it on the tawa (a traditional cast iron griddle), so that it resembles a busted up shirt. We used it to scoop up everything during our final meal of the day. And although the mango, goat, and chickpeas all implemented a similar flavor profile  any combination of ground herbal green seasoning (scallions, parsley, and shado beni AKA culantro), garlic, and habanero, as well as curry powder  the resulting dishes tasted distinctively different, and when the garlic and habanero were raw they were much spicier than when they were cooked down.



For me, the most striking dish was the Channa and Aloo  the chickpeas were incredibly soft and creamy but held their shape extremely well. Perhaps it was the disintegrated potatos starchiness that contributed to the wonderful texture. The split peas for dal totally transformed as they boiled, creating a very smooth soup.

We boiled the goat curry on high for a couple of hours, yielding meat that was quite tender and easy to eat. Dolly taught us a way to handle goat, something she learned from her parents: rinse the meat with fresh lemon halves three times, and then with powdered cloves. The cloves and lemon help ameliorate any gaminess, and the resulting dish did not taste gamy at all.



Overall, this session is good for beginners and relaxed proficient home chefs. Dolly is very easy going and although she admits its tiring, she loves teaching these classes. Its obvious that she finds great satisfaction in her work with League of Kitchens.

Pricing ranges between $95 and $149 for one class. This might seem high, but instructors are paid well for their time doing prep, instruction, and cleanup, and before they become an official instructor, they go through months of extensive training. Teaching something they are experts at is quite an empowering thing, and they deserve a lot of respect for the creative and hard work they do. It is at such a high level, League of Kitchens yields a slew of satisfied customers, with minds, hearts, and bellies full.

To sign up for a class, head to the League of Kitchens website.
A rash of recent polls has showed that Hillary Clinton is in a dead heat with Donald Trump both nationally and in battleground states. In some cases, she leads by a razor-thin margin, and in some, she trails. Implied in this data was a worrisome trajectoryas Trumps strength grows, and Clintons wanes, the long road between now and November could spell doom for Democrats. Worse, Clinton has a history of losing ground in major races, as she did in her 2008 primary loss to Barack Obama, and as she has this year against Bernie Sanders in a race that she will likely hang on to win. If shes already neck-and-neck with Trump, history seems to be on his side.

Late yesterday evening, the situation grew bleaker, as a poll from FoxNews came in with the worst results yet for Democrats. (Note: Though FoxNews is a notoriously unreliable, right-leaning cable network, their polling arm is a respected bipartisan apparatus, earning a solid B-grade from Nate Silvers FiveThirtyEight.) Nationally, the poll shows Trump leading Clinton 45-42, but that only tells part of the story. The devil is in the details, and they contain nothing but doom and gloom for Clinton. For instance:

Trump nullifies Clintons lead among women (50-36 percent) with an even greater lead among men (55-33 percent).

Independents, who have gone largely to Bernie Sanders in the open Democratic primaries, are firmly in Trumps camp by a staggering 46-30 percent.

Worse, 20 percent of Independents will vote for neither candidate, and among Sanders supporters, 11 percent have pledged to not just abstain, but actually vote for Trump.

Clinton has a huge lead among blacks and Hispanics, but even this comes with bad news. Her lead is smaller than Obamas final margin over Mitt Romney in 2008, andespecially among black votersClinton will certainly inspire a smaller turnout.

Working class whites overwhelmingly support Trump, 61-24, while whites in general favor him by 24 points. He even holds a nine-point lead among white women.

The real kicker, though, comes when you get to candidate characteristics. Hillary Clinton has always been perceived as dishonest by the majority of the electorate in these polls, but for the first time ever, her untrustworthy metrics are even worse than Trumps. Sixty-six percent of voters polled considered her dishonest (a net of -35), while 57 percent believe the worst about Trump.

They perform equally (by which I mean equally poorly) in other categories, such as whether they would be strong leaders, or whether they care about ordinary people, or whether they have strong moral values, or whether theyll say anything to get elected. Shockingly, Hillary is also considered the more corrupt candidate by a 12-point margin.

This perceptionthat both candidates are crooked, but Hillary slightly more sois absolutely critical to Donald Trump. A lack of enthusiasm will not only squash turnout, but it will allow him to stage a gutter fight against Clinton. Already, the voters have decided that she will not be able to take the high ground, which is perhaps the only way to defeat Trump. The entire GOP primary race proved how well he fares against rivals who are mistrustedhe blazes through them with his street brawler instincts and his ability to come across as more authentic.

The point is, weve seen how this plays out. He defeated a horde of Hillary Clintons in the primary, and these poll results show that hes poised to wage the exact same kind of war, and achieve the same outcome. It would be one thing if we could dismiss the results as an outlier, but we cantthey perfectly reflect the pattern thats emerged in a half-dozen recent polls.

One comfort the Democrats allow themselves is the idea that polls at this stage are not predictive, and they like to point to research which shows that to be the case when the election is a year away. We are no longer a year away. We are six months away, and this research ignores the fact that more than ever before, were dealing with known commodities. What more can be said about Hillary Clinton or Donald Trump, celebrity figures that most Americans have known for decades? How many minds can really be changed? We understand what were getting, and that knowledge has been honed over many years. Six months more will bring about small changes, but the drastic swings weve seen in the past simply wont happenthis is a dog fight that is only going to grow uglier between two candidates who will never be trusted or loved by the majority. That ship sailed for both of them long, long ago, and theres no reason to believe todays polls arent accurate.

The second comfort of the Democrats is that Trumps appeal will be diminished when the full weight of the partys attack machine is brought to bear. But thats a false and foolish hope, because Trump and his Republican henchmenwho may loathe him, but are always spoiling for a fight against Hillary Clintonwill fling just as much mud, with just as much velocity. Clinton will score victories, but theyll be pyrrhic victories. Trumps modus operandi is to rip his opponent to shreds, take a few shots in return, and gamble that hell come out on top when the dust settles.

Democrats should stop deluding themselves with fantasythey kid themselves that Trump is in for a different kind of fight, but they dont realize that hes already set the terms of battle. Clinton is the one who will be fighting on new ground, where the usual rules dont apply. The fact that shes already trailing is the worst possible news at the worst possible time. It puts a fatal dent into the idea that shes the frontrunner, and cedes an important early advantagewhat hope is there, really, when you have to convince the American people that youre a better bet than Donald Trump? As Barack Obama and Bill Clinton proved, Democrats win with a positive message and an energetic following, and they lose with cynical appeals to a lesser-of-two-evils mentality.

The deck is stacked against Clinton, and the numbers are telling a story thats all too true. Starting today, there can be no more doubt: Donald Trump is the favorite to become the next president of the United States.


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It has been one hundred years since the publication of Einstein's general theory of relativity in May 1916. In a paper recently published in EPJ Plus, Norwegian physicist yvind Grn from the Oslo and Akershus University College of Applied Sciences and his co-author Torkild Jemterud demonstrate that the rotational motion in the universe is also subject to the theory of relativity.

Imagine a person at the North pole who doesn't believe the Earth rotates. As she holds a pendulum and can observe the stars in her telescope, she remarks that the swinging plane of the pendulum and the stars rotate together. Newton, who saw the world as a classical physicist, would have pointed out that it is the Earth that rotates. However, if we assume the general principle of relativity is valid, the Earth can be considered as being at rest while the swinging plane of the pendulum and the night sky are rotating.

In fact, the rotating mass of the observable part of the universe causes the river of space--which is made up of free particles following the universe's expansion--to rotate together with the stars in the sky. And the swinging plane of the pendulum moves together with the river of space.

Until now, no-one has considered a possible connection between the general principle of relativity and the amount of dark energy in the universe, which is associated with the acceleration of the expansion of the universe, discovered in 1998. This connection can be established, Grn argues, by using the phenomenon of inertial dragging.

When formalised in mathematical terms, the condition for inertial dragging yields an equation for calculating the amount of dark energy. The solution of that equation is that 73.7 % of the present content of the universe is in the form of dark energy. This prediction, derived from the theory of general relativity, is remarkably close to the values arrived at by different types of observations.
Language is a powerful tool that can ease the transition into a new home for foster children and enhances the possibility that it will be a successful placement, according to new research from the University at Buffalo.

When foster parents say, "This is our house; this is your room," to a foster child, they're relaying an important message: "You are part of this family - the whole family," and that's a strong statement, says to Annette Semanchin Jones, an assistant professor in the UB School of Social Work.

Researchers refer to this as "claiming language" and its consistent use by foster parents plays a critical role when foster children are adapting to new homes.

The same is true, Semanchin Jones says, when foster children feel a sense of belonging and know that their foster parents will advocate for them and help with the adaptation to different schools and neighborhoods.

The findings come out of research published in the latest issue of the Journal of Public Child Welfare by Semanchin Jones, with her colleague Barbara Rittner, UB associate professor of social work, and Melissa Affronti of Coordinated Care Services Inc., a human service agency in upstate New York.

Although successfully adjusting to foster care has long-term positive effects on children, little research has been done exploring the link between foster parent characteristics and the developmental outcomes of children in their care. Services are available for children to help them maintain their placements and this study, she says, complements that approach by providing important insights that highlight strategies foster parents use to successfully transition children in new placements.

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The researchers conducted interviews and focus groups with 35 experienced foster parents to explore how they contributed to a "functional adaptation" that helped their children transition successfully and sustain their placements.

"This study really speaks to helping to make sure that foster parents are well prepared," says Semanchin Jones. "Every jurisdiction has pre-service trainings, but our research shows the need for ongoing support once kids are in foster homes."

There is a nearly 50 percent turnover rate of foster parents and nearly 90 percent of children in foster care experience at least one disruption, according to Semanchin Jones.

"When we think about kids who have already been removed from their homes of origin, placement disruption can be a re-traumatizing experience," she says.

Research also shows that children who experience frequent disruptions tend to have poor psychosocial outcomes.

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"Even kids who didn't come into foster homes with behavior problems end up having both internalizing behaviors like suicidal ideations and externalizing aggressive behaviors such as physical aggression," she says.

This can set up a perpetuating cycle of instability for children as their continuing poor behaviors force each new set of foster parents to request the child be moved to a different placement.

Foster parents also need to understand the multiple dimensions of foster care created by the existence of a foster family, a birth family and the child.

"Foster parents should be respectful in honoring the birth family," says Semanchin Jones. "That can be difficult because not every situation is going smoothly, but kids have multiple senses of loyalty and foster parents should not be talking down about the birth family."

Showing foster parents research that identifies what's important also can help a child's transition, she says.

"Our research can really help child welfare agencies. Those agencies that are responsible for licensing foster homes and training foster parents can use this information in an ongoing way," says Semanchin Jones.

"Foster parents need to know there are areas for continued improvement: skills building-pieces. Some of these things may come naturally to foster parents, but it doesn't mean you can't build capacity."
New bioarchaeological evidence shows that Nubians and Egyptians integrated into a community, and even married, in ancient Sudan, according to new research from a Purdue University anthropologist.

"There are not many archaeological sites that date to this time period, so we have not known what people were doing or what happened to these communities when the Egyptians withdrew," said Michele Buzon, an associate professor of anthropology, who is excavating Nubian burial sites in the Nile River Valley to better understand the relationship between Nubians and Egyptians during the New Kingdom Empire.

The findings are published in American Anthropologist, and this work has been funded by the National Science Foundation and the National Geographic Society's Committee for Research and Exploration. Buzon also collaborated with Stuart Tyson Smith from the University of California, Santa Barbara, on this UCSB-Purdue led project. Antonio Simonetti from the University of Notre Dame also is a study co-author.

Egyptians colonized the area in 1500 BCE to gain access to trade routes on the Nile River. This is known as the New Kingdom Empire, and most research focuses on the Egyptians and their legacy.

"It's been presumed that Nubians absorbed Egyptian cultural features because they had to, but we found cultural entanglement ? that there was a new identity that combined aspects of their Nubian and Egyptian heritages. And based on biological and isotopic features, we believe they were interacting, intermarrying and eventually becoming a community of Egyptians and Nubians," said Buzon, who just returned from the excavation site.

During the New Kingdom Period, from about 1400-1050 BCE, Egyptians ruled Tombos in the Nile River Valley's Nubian Desert in the far north of Sudan. In about 1050 BCE, the Egyptians lost power during the Third Intermediate Period. At the end of this period, Nubia gained power again and defeated Egypt to rule as the 25th dynasty.

"We now have a sense of what happened when the New Kingdom Empire fell apart, and while there had been assumptions that Nubia didn't function very well without the Egyptian administration, the evidence from our site says otherwise," said Buzon, who has been working at this site since 2000, focusing on the burial features and skeletal health analysis. "We found that Tombos continued to be a prosperous community. We have the continuation of an Egyptian Nubian community that is successful even when Egypt is playing no political role there anymore."

Human remains and burial practices from 24 units were analyzed for this study.

The tombs, known as tumulus graves, show how the cultures merged. The tombs' physical structure, which are mounded, round graves with stones and a shaft underneath, reflect Nubian culture.

"They are Nubian in superstructure, but inside the tombs reflect Egyptian cultural features, such as the way the body is positioned," Buzon said. "Egyptians are buried in an extended position; on their back with their arms and legs extended. Nubians are generally on their side with their arms and legs flexed. We found some that combine a mixture of traditions. For instance, bodies were placed on a wooden bed, a Nubian tradition, and then placed in an Egyptian pose in an Egyptian coffin."

Skeletal markers also supported that the two cultures merged.

"This community developed over a few hundred years and people living there were the descendants of that community that started with Egyptian immigrants and local Nubians," Buzon said. "They weren't living separately at same site, but living together in the community."
Ocean acidification expected to accompany climate change may slow development and reduce survival of the larval stages of Dungeness crab, a key component of the Northwest marine ecosystem and the largest fishery by revenue on the West Coast, a new study has found.

The research by NOAA Fisheries' Northwest Fisheries Science Center in Seattle indicates that the declining pH anticipated in Puget Sound could jeopardize populations of Dungeness crab and put the fishery at risk. The study was recently published in the journal Marine Biology.

Ocean acidification occurs as the ocean absorbs carbon dioxide from the combustion of fossil fuels. Average ocean surface pH is expected to drop to about 7.8 off the West Coast by 2050, and could drop further during coastal upwelling periods.

Dungeness crab is the highest revenue fishery in Washington and Oregon, and the second most valuable in California, although the fishery was recently closed in some areas because of a harmful algal bloom. The Dungeness crab harvest in 2014 was worth more than $80 million in Washington, $48 million in Oregon and nearly $67 million in California

"I have great faith in the resiliency of nature, but I am concerned," said Jason Miller, lead author of the research, which was part of his dissertation. "Crab larvae in our research were three times more likely to die when exposed to a pH that can already be found in Puget Sound, our own back yard, today."

Scientists collected eggs from Dungeness crabs in Puget Sound and placed them in tanks at the NWFSC's Montlake Research Laboratory. The tanks held seawater with a range of pH levels reflecting current conditions as well as the lower pH occasionally encountered in Puget Sound when deep water wells up near the surface. Larvae also went into tanks with the even lower-pH conditions expected with ocean acidification.

"The question was whether the lower pH we can expect to see in Puget Sound interferes with development of the next generation of Dungeness crab," said Paul McElhany, a NOAA Fisheries research scientist and senior author of the paper. "Clearly the answer is yes. Now the question is, how does that play out in terms of affecting their life cycle and populations overall?"

Larvae hatched at the same rate regardless of pH, but those at lower pH took longer to hatch and progressed through their larval stages more slowly. Scientists suggested that the lower pH may reduce the metabolic rate of embryos. That could extend their vulnerable larval period, or could jeopardize the timing of their development in relation to key food sources, researchers suggested.

Larval survival also dropped by more than half at lower pH. At pH 8.0, roughly equivalent to seawater today, 58 percent of the crab larvae -- called zoeae -- survived for 45 days. At pH 7.5, which sometimes occurs in Puget Sound now, survival was 14 percent. At pH 7.1, which is expected to roughly approximate the pH of water upwelling on the West Coast with ocean acidification, zoeae survival remained low at 21 percent.

"Areas of greatest vulnerability will likely be where deep waters, naturally low in pH, meet acidified surface waters," such as areas of coastal upwelling along the West Coast and in estuary environments such Hood Canal, the new study predicts.
Using aspirin urgently could substantially reduce the risk of major strokes in patients who have minor 'warning' events, a group of European researchers has found. Writing in the Lancet, the team say that immediate self-treatment when patients experience stroke-like symptoms would considerably reduce the risk of major stroke over the next few days.

Aspirin is already given to people who have had a stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TIA -- often called a 'mini-stroke') to prevent further strokes after they have been assessed in hospital and in the longer-term, reducing the subsequent stroke risk by about 15%. However, based on a previous study in Oxford (the EXPRESS Study) the team suspected that the benefits of more immediate treatment with aspirin could be much greater.

Lead researcher Professor Peter Rothwell, a stroke expert from the University of Oxford, explained: 'The risk of a major stroke is very high immediately after a TIA or a minor stroke (about 1000 times higher than the background rate), but only for a few days. We showed previously in the 'EXPRESS Study' that urgent medical treatment with a 'cocktail' of different drugs could reduce the one-week risk of stroke from about 10% to about 2%, but we didn't know which component of the 'cocktail' was most important.'

'One of the treatments that we used was aspirin, but we know from other trials that the long-term benefit of aspirin in preventing stroke is relatively modest. We suspected that the early benefit might be much greater. If so, taking aspirin as soon as possible after 'warning symptoms' event could be very worthwhile.'

The team -- from Oxford (UK), University Medical Center Utrecht (Netherlands), University Duisburg-Essen (Germany), and Lund University (Sweden) -- therefore revisited the individual patient data from twelve trials (about 16,000 people) of aspirin for long-term secondary prevention -- that is, to prevent a further stroke -- and data on about 40,000 people from three trials of aspirin in treatment of acute stroke.

They found that almost all of the benefit of aspirin in reducing the risk of another stroke was in the first few weeks, and that aspirin also reduced the severity of these early strokes. Rather than the 15% overall reduction in longer-term risk reported previously in these trials, aspirin reduced the early risk of a fatal or disabling stroke by about 70-80% over the first few days and weeks.

Professor Rothwell said: 'Our findings confirm the effectiveness of urgent treatment after TIA and minor stroke -- and show that aspirin is the most important component. Immediate treatment with aspirin can substantially reduce the risk and severity of early recurrent stroke. This finding has implications for doctors, who should give aspirin immediately if a TIA or minor stroke is suspected, rather than waiting for specialist assessment and investigations.'

'The findings also have implications for public education. Public information campaigns have worked in getting more people to seek help sooner after a major stroke, but have been less effective in people who have had minor strokes or TIAs. Many patients don't seek medical attention at all and many delay for a few days. Half of recurrent strokes in people who have a TIA happen before they seek medical attention for the TIA. Encouraging people to take aspirin if they think they may have had a TIA or minor stroke -- experiencing sudden-onset unfamiliar neurological symptoms -- could help to address this situation, particularly if urgent medical help is unavailable.'

Dr Dale Webb, Director of Research and Information at the Stroke Association, said: 'A TIA is a medical emergency and urgent neurological assessment must always be sought. We welcome this research which shows that taking aspirin after TIA can dramatically reduce the risk and severity of further stroke. The findings suggest that anyone who has stroke symptoms, which are improving while they are awaiting urgent medical attention can, if they are able, take one dose of 300 mg aspirin.

'The research findings are also timely, as the stroke community is currently working to develop a new set of national clinical guidelines on stroke.'
The aim of the study provided by the Master of Arts (Education), Erja Sandberg, was to collect and describe the experiences of Finnish families in which the symptoms of ADHD such as attention deficit, hyperactivity and impulsiveness are strongly present. Over 200 families participated in the study sharing their experiences of the support provided by educational, social and health sectors as well as the co-operation between these different bodies.

Sandberg worries about the unequal opportunities families have in getting support from educational, social and health sectors. People who have symptoms of ADHD may have to wait for a long time before they get support.

"Families don't have equal chances of getting the needed services on the state level even though the services are statutory. It is a coincidence if a family meets a professional who identifies the symptoms of ADHD and the need for multidisciplinary supportive services," Sandberg says.

Since ADHD is a familial disorder, it is important to define the need of support for the whole family. According to Sandberg, this is not happening. Adults who have symptoms of ADHD have waited for the support even over decades. Three out of five families describe that the co-operation between professionals does not meet the statutory level.

The educational capital was seen as a protective factor when the supportive services were provided within the family. Highly educated families were able to seek the needed services better and therefore had a greater chance to better function in Finnish society. These families also criticized the one-sidedness of the supportive services.

"For example a family counselling center that works under the social services often offers guidance in the child's upbringing instead of sending the child to medical research." According to Sandberg, offering the wrong kind of support can be very expensive and useless for the society and it definitely does not help the family.

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ADHD symptoms lower performance

As medicine has become more refined, it is nowadays possible to categorize more behavioral and cerebral disorders. These can be seen as invisible disabilities and they are even more common than traditional physical disabilities. Finnish legislation takes notice only of visible, physical malfunctioning that causes disability.

"Neuropsychiatric syndrome, ADHD, causes different functional impairments which are not identified by professionals when planning the support. Due to these functional impairments, young people may have difficulties in graduating if allocated supportive measures are not provided by multidisciplinary groups."

Families in need of support can be socially excluded

The difficult situations of the families were demonstrated in the research material in that every third family participating in this study included a socially excluded person or someone at risk of social exclusion. Socially excluded people report about low self-esteem and the sense of being less valuable and even incompetent to function in the surrounding society. The participants stated that social exclusion is a vicious circle from which escape is difficult when no support is available.

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Families wished also for the professionals especially in educational and social services to see them through their strengths instead of their weaknesses. Attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder often includes behavioral problems that draw attention and are often noticed. This negative feedback may cause negative outcomes and even psychological malfunctioning. Stigmatization causes underachievement and lowers self-esteem

Current reseach

Sandberg executed the study with the assistance of netnography and the research data was collected from a social network group -- a nationwide ADHD peer support group. Over 200 Finnish families participated in the study for three years. The material is complemented with interviews. Sandberg's study provides information about multidisciplinary supportive measures and the experienced effects within the family as well as for the person with ADHD through his/her life course, even during decades.

ADHD is seen as one of the most common neuropsychiatric disorders; worldwide approximately 5% of people suffer from ADHD. It is very common that similar genetic problems run in the family. Therefore, supportive measures should be addressed to the whole family.

Master of Arts (Education) Erja Sandberg defends her doctoral thesis at the University of Helsinki in the Faculty of Behavioural Sciences on the 28th of May. The thesis belongs to the area of special education and is called ADHD in the family -- The support provided by the educational, social and health sectors, and their experienced impact.
Many factors related to warming will conspire to raise the planet's oceans over coming decades -- thermal expansion of the world's oceans, melting of snow and ice worldwide, and the collapse of massive ice sheets.

But there are a few potential brakes. One was supposed to be heavier snowfall over the vast continent of Antarctica. Warmer air will hold more moisture and thus generate more snow to fall inland and slightly rebuild the glacier, according to climate model projections.

Not so fast, says a University of Washington study published in Geophysical Research Letters, a journal of the American Geophysical Union. The authors looked at evidence from the West Antarctic Ice Sheet Divide ice core to get a first clear look at how the continent's snowfall has varied over 31,000 years.

"It's allowed us to look at the snow accumulation back in time in much more detail than we've been able to do with any other deep ice core in Antarctica," said lead author T.J. Fudge, a UW postdoctoral researcher in Earth and space sciences. "We show that warmer temperatures and snowfall sometimes go together, but often they don't."

For example, the record includes periods before 8,000 years ago, as Earth was coming out of its last ice age, when the air temperature went up by several degrees without any boost in the amount of snowfall.

"Our results make it clear that we cannot have confidence in projections of future snowfall over Antarctica under global warming," said co-author Eric Steig, a UW professor of Earth and space sciences.

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The plateau of East Antarctica, the site of most previous ice cores, is relatively high and dry. About 80 percent of the continent's precipitation falls on the lower, stormier edges, like where this core was drilled in 2006-2011. (To prepare scientists for conditions during a West Antarctic snowstorm, Fudge notes, researchers had to practice navigating outside with a bucket over their heads.) The 2.1-mile, or 3.5-kilometer, ice core preserves climate history in enough detail to show individual snow years.

Many climate models predict that warming temperatures will mean more snow in Antarctica in the future. When more snow falls inland at the upper edge of the flowing ice sheet, it counteracts mass lost to melting or calving at the edges. This extra snowfall would reverse 2 to 4 centimeters, or about 1 inch, of global sea-level rise by 2100, researchers said.

"It's not a huge component," Fudge acknowledges, "but if you live close to sea level, centimeters certainly matter."

The new study, however, shows that temperature is an unreliable predictor of Antarctic snowfall.

"Depending on what part of the record you look at, you can draw different conclusions," Fudge said. "During some of the more abrupt climate changes, from when we had ice sheets to our current climate state, there's actually no relationship between temperature and snowfall."

The large variation seen in the historical record probably reflects shifts in atmospheric patterns and how storm tracks reach Antarctica, Fudge said. Research is increasingly showing that winds play a big role in Antarctic temperature, sea ice and weather patterns, especially on shorter timescales, and that the gale-force winds that whip around the continent are connected to weather patterns in the tropics.

"For sea-level rise, we're not really interested in what happens over thousands of years," Fudge said. "We're interested in what happens over the next few hundred years. At that shorter timescale, the variability in how the storms reach the continent matters much more than a few degrees of warming."

The snowfall record may help to understand how winds affect Antarctic weather, and how atmospheric connections with the tropics influence the amount of relatively warm ocean water that laps at the frozen continent's edge.

"By getting models to better capture the variability in our snowfall record, we actually will get a better idea of how the warm ocean is going to interact with the ice sheets at the edge, and those will have an even bigger impact on sea level, eventually," Fudge said.
That the morphology of many pollinators corresponds strikingly to the shape of the flowers they pollinate was observed more than 150 years ago by Charles Darwin. He described this perfect mutual adaptation of flowers and pollinators as the result of a co-evolutionary process. Scientists at the Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology in Jena, Germany, have now provided further proof of the famous naturalist's theory. They were able to show that Manduca sexta moths acquired the highest energy gain when they visited flowers that matched the length of their proboscis. The moths were supported in their choice of the best-fitting nectar sources by an innate preference for the scent of matching flowers. The results of this study have been published in the journal Nature Communications.

Flower-pollinator systems as a result of mutual adaptation

Charles Darwin, the founder of the theory of evolution, was an astute observer of nature. His extraordinary understanding of natural history laid the foundation of his theory about the origin of species. In 1862, he published a book about orchids and their pollinators in which he described the orchid Angraecum sesquipedale, which was cultivated in England but originated from Madagascar. Because of the flower's morphology, Darwin hypothesized that there must be a pollinator in the plant's native habitat with an extraordinarily long proboscis enabling the nectar in the flower to be reached. In 1903, more than 20 years after Darwin's death, such a pollinator was in fact discovered: the hawk moth Xanthopan morganii, which received the subspecies name praedicta (the predicted) in honor of Darwin's hypothesis. This moth has a proboscis which is more than 22 centimeters long.

Biologists use the term "pollination syndrome" when they explain the amazing diversity of flowering plants and pollinators which has emerged as a result of co-evolution. A flower-pollinator system can be highly specialized. Both partners benefit from the relationship: The plant increases the likelihood it will transfer pollen to flowers of conspecifics and not waste it on other species. Specialized pollinators, on the other hand, have an advantage over competing generalist pollinators, which are also foraging for nectar, because their proboscis is better adapted. The disadvantages of such specialization are that the reproductive success of the highly specialized plant wanes when its pollinator is absent, and the survival rate of the pollinator decreases in the absence of the plant as well.

Darwin's observations inspired Markus Knaden, who heads the studies with Manduca sexta hawk moths in the Department of Evolutionary Neuroethology, and his colleagues. They hypothesized that there must be a flower which fits this pollinator perfectly, although the moth is a generalist and visits a broad range of flowering plants. The tobacco hawk moths are larger than usual moths; when they hover in front of a flower in order to drink nectar they must beat their wings more than 30 times a second, an activity which looks exhausting and requires a lot of energy. The high energy loss makes the right selection of flowers extremely important: the moths cannot afford to waste energy on flowers whose nectar they cannot reach.

Energy balance after visiting a flower

In order to test their hypothesis, the scientists first developed a small wind tunnel which they used to determine the energy loss of moths during the flight. The loss was determined by measuring the carbon dioxide the moths were breathing out. (The amount of carbon dioxide exhaled is directly related to the energy moths consume when foraging for nectar.) In addition, the researchers used gas-chromatographic and mass-spectrometric analyses to calculate the concentrations of single sugars in the nectar of the flower species used in the experiments and thus to determine each flower's calorie content.

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Altogether, seven tobacco species of the genus Nicotiana were tested. These Nicotiana flowers differed greatly in the lengths of their corollas; in centimeters, these ranged from less than 1.5 (Nicotiana rustica), to over 3 (Nicotiana attenuata), to 7.5 (Nicotiana alata) and to more than 11 (Nicotiana longiflora). "Although we had originally expected that the longer flowers which contain more nectar would also be more attractive in terms of energy gain, we found that essentially all flowers in our test provided the same amount of calories. While the longer flowers had more nectar, the nectar of shorter flowers was more concentrated. The nectar provided could not be the reason why visiting some flowers was more profitable than visiting others," explains Alexander Haverkamp, a doctoral student who is the first author of the study.

From their measurements and calculations, the scientists were able to deduct the energy balance: the net-energy gain which resulted from balancing the energy gain per flower visit against the energy spent on hovering in front of a flower. Energy loss can be measured in the form of carbon dioxide, whereas energy gain is measured as the calories acquired from nectar uptake.

3-D tracking in the wind tunnel

Are moths able to assess the expected net-energy gain of a flower from a distance? To answer this question, the researchers designed a three-dimensional tracking system specially developed for the wind tunnels and consisting of multiple cameras which can record the movements of single moths. The flight of each moth was recorded in the dark for four minutes and then evaluated. For the first time, scientists were able to measure and visualize where in the wind tunnel odor molecules (here, the scents of the flowers) were present and at what concentrations. This new technology made it possible to correlate the presence of an odor with the behavior of a moth, especially when the moth first came into contact with this odor.

All moths in the experiments were encountering the scent of flowers for the first time; therefore, their responses to the odors and the preferences they revealed had to be innate. Hungry moths showed the strongest response to the flower of Nicotiana alata. The odor of this flower was especially attractive. Moths which encountered this odor plume immediately navigated towards it. Moreover, the moths were easily able to reach the nectar of these flowers with their probosces. Therefore, only visits to N. alata flowers resulted in a positive net-energy gain. When visiting other Nicotiana flowers, hawk moths spent excessive amounts of energy, because they had difficulty drinking nectar from flower corollas which were too short or too long. "We showed that Darwin's prediction that each flower has a pollinator with a proboscis fitting into the flower, in Manduca not only resulted in a very long tongue, but also in a preference for the odor of the fitting flower. And that this co-evolution is beneficial for the moth, as the moth gets the best energy gain from fitting flowers," Knaden concluded.

The pollination syndrome is important for the survival of many plants. In the course of evolution, mutual adaptations have resulted in the emergence of many species as well as in highly specialized flower-pollinator interactions. "Each pollinating species is important for the biological diversity on our planet. If one of the two partners becomes rare or extinct, this may have fatal consequences," Haverkamp points out. Without pollinators, many flowers could no longer produce fruits. This would affect not only crop yield but the variety of food available for all humans.
New findings based on a year's worth of observations from NASA's Van Allen Probes have revealed that the ring current -- an electrical current carried by energetic ions that encircles our planet -- behaves in a much different way than previously understood.

The ring current has long been thought to wax and wane over time, but the new observations show that this is true of only some of the particles, while other particles are present consistently. Using data gathered by the Radiation Belt Storm Probes Ion Composition Experiment, or RBSPICE, on one of the Van Allen Probes, researchers have determined that the high-energy protons in the ring current change in a completely different way from the current's low-energy protons. Such information can help adjust our understanding and models of the ring current -- which is a key part of the space environment around Earth that can affect our satellites.

The findings were published in Geophysical Research Letters. "We study the ring current because, for one thing, it drives a global system of electrical currents both in space and on Earth's surface, which during intense geomagnetic storms can cause severe damages to our technological systems," said lead author of the study Matina Gkioulidou, a space physicist at the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory in Laurel, Maryland. "It also modifies the magnetic field in the near-Earth space, which in turn controls the motion of the radiation belt particles that surround our planet. That means that understanding the dynamics of the ring current really matters in helping us understand how radiation belts evolve as well."

The ring current lies at a distance of approximately 6,200 to 37,000 miles (10,000 to 60,000 km) from Earth. The ring current was hypothesized in the early 20th century to explain observed global decreases in the Earth's surface magnetic field, which can be measured by ground magnetometers. Such changes of the ground magnetic field are described by what's called the Sym-H index. "Previously, the state of the ring current had been inferred from the variations of the Sym-H index, but as it turns out, those variations represent the dynamics of only the low-energy protons," said Gkioulidou. "When we looked at the high-energy proton data from the RBSPICE instrument, however, we saw that they were behaving in a very different way, and the two populations told very different stories about the ring current."

The Van Allen Probes, launched in 2012, offer scientists the first chance in recent history to continuously monitor the ring current with instruments that can observe ions with an extremely wide range of energies. The RBSPICE instrument has captured detailed data of all types of these energetic ions for several years. "We needed to have an instrument that measures the broad energy range of the particles that carry the ring current, within the ring current itself, for a long period of time," Gkioulidou said. A period of one year from one of the probes was used for the team's research.

"After looking at one year of continuous ion data it became clear to us that there is a substantial, persistent ring current around the Earth even during non-storm times, which is carried by high-energy protons. During geomagnetic storms, the enhancement of the ring current is due to new, low-energy protons entering the near-Earth region. So trying to predict the storm-time ring current enhancement while ignoring the substantial pre-existing current is like trying to describe an elephant after seeing only its feet," Gkioulidou said.

The Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory in Laurel, Maryland, built and operates the Van Allen Probes for NASA's Science Mission Directorate. RBSPICE is operated by the New Jersey Institute of Technology in Newark, New Jersey. The mission is the second mission in NASA's Living With a Star program, managed by NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland.
Doctors worried about dangerous blood clots in patients undergoing a coronary artery procedure -- such as angioplasty to treat a heart attack -- will often administer antiplatelet therapy to head off complications.

But pre-procedural use of antiplatelet agents P2Y12 inhibitors is becoming less routine, according to registry results presented by the University of Michigan Frankel Cardiovascular Center at EuroPCR, the European Association of Percutaneous Cardiovascular Interventions conference in Paris.

Over a 30-month period, the initial administration of P2Y12 inhibitors in the pre-procedural time period declined from 49.3 percent to 24.8 percent across a consortium of 47 Michigan hospitals.

More and more, doctors are administering the initial dose of P2Y12 inhibitor therapy during or after the procedures and their patients have remained protected against stent thrombosis, bleeding, the need for transfusion and death.

Researchers studied 74,053 patients undergoing PCI between January 2013 through June 2015 at hospitals that contribute data to the Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan Cardiovascular Consortium (BMC2). There were no significant differences in in-hospital outcomes between patients treated with pre-procedural P2Y12 inhibitors compared to those who were not treated with pre-procedural P2Y12 inhibitor therapy, the data showed.

Importantly, these findings remained consistent in the subgroup of patients undergoing PCI who presented with acute coronary syndrome, from unstable angina to the most damaging heart attacks called STEMI.

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Changes in P2Y12 inhibitor administration

Historically clopidogrel has been the most widely used P2Y12 inhibitor. Its limitations, such as response variability, are well known, however.

Partly due to these limitations, two new P2Y12 inhibitors, ticagrelor and prasugrel, were developed and have a faster onset of action and achieve higher levels of platelet inhibition than clopidogrel.

Of the 24,733 patients who received a pre-procedural P2Y12 inhibitor, data shows 82 percent received clopidogrel, 8 percent prasugrel and 10 percent ticagrelor.

The optimal timing of P2Y12 inhibitor administration relative to PCI remains a topic of continued research and ongoing debate, says Devraj Sukul, M.D., a University of Michigan cardiology fellow who presented the study in Paris.

As pre-procedural P2Y12 inhibitor use has declined, there was an increase in the initial administration of P2Y12 inhibitors in the intra- or post-procedural time periods from 48.8 percent in the first quarter of 2013 to 71.4 percent in the second quarter of 2015.

Interventional cardiologist Hitinder Gurm, M.D., associate chief of cardiovascular medicine at U-M, leads the BMC2 quality improvement registry that revealed the changing pattern in patient care.

"While more work is needed to determine the optimal timing in patients undergoing PCI, the current approach of increasingly reserving the use of these drugs after the patient enters the cath lab appears to be as effective and safe as pre-procedural administration," he says.
Researchers at Umea University in Sweden and the Cancer Registry of Norway have studied possible causes behind the development of brain tumours. The results, published in the journal Oncotarget, show differences in expression of certain molecules known as metabolites when comparing healthy individuals with people who would eventually develop brain tumours. The greatest difference were found when looking at vitamin E.

"We know that common health-related lifestyle factors such as smoking and alcohol are not associated with brain tumours. So finding these signs of a possible link between vitamin E and brain tumours was rather interesting and something which we now will study more closely," says Beatrice Melin, researcher at the Department of Radiation Sciences and one of the article co-authors. "But we must point out that the results are preliminary and that further studies with a larger number of patients are needed to verify this link between vitamin E and brain tumours."

A group of researchers at the Umea University departments of Radiation Sciences and Chemistry, led by Beatrice Melin and Henrik Antti, conducted the study using a unique biobank material of serum samples from brain tumour patients, taken up to twenty years before their diagnosis. The researchers looked at differences in metabolites between patients who would later develop brain tumours and a control group.

"Other studies have also showed signs of disadvantageous health effects from vitamin E, so our results are in line with current research findings concerning other types of tumours," says Henrik Antti, researcher at the Department of Chemistry and co-author. "We are of course interpreting our results carefully and will now proceed with this research to investigate if genetics play a role in the observed biomarker patterns."

The use of metabolomics to study underlying variables for future disease, such as brain tumours, is a unique field facilitated by access to the large and structured longitudinal collections of biobank samples in Umea and Oslo.
If you're a rattlesnake, you want to bring the right weapon to a squirrel fight.

And that venomous weapon varies from place to place, evolutionarily calibrated to overpower the local squirrels' defenses, according to new research from The Ohio State University.

The discovery helps scientists better understand how these natural enemies have co-evolved. And it could open the door to better recipes for the anti-venom used to rescue hikers and others who find themselves on the wrong end of a rattlesnake encounter, said lead researcher Matthew Holding, a graduate student in evolution, ecology and organismal biology.

The research team took venom and blood samples from northern Pacific rattlesnakes (Crotalus oreganus) and California ground squirrels (Otospermophilus beecheyi) found in 12 spots in California. Then they staged laboratory battles in petri dishes, pitting each rattlesnake's venom against resistance factors in the blood serum of 12 squirrels -- one from its home turf and one from each of the other locations.

After 30 minutes of commingling venom protein and serum from the squirrels, they compared venom activity to baseline activity before the exposure. Less venom activity at the end meant a better chance the squirrel would survive an attack.

The researchers found wide variation -- three-fold differences in venom activity and resistance across the populations. Overall, rattlers were best suited to killing their squirrel neighbors rather than the squirrels that live elsewhere, even in nearby communities.

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"It's like resistance is a lock and venom is the key and I have to have the right key to open my office and another one to open the office next door," Holding said.

"You could drive 20, 30 miles down the road and find a lot of variation in the venom and our research suggests that this variation is adapted to overcoming differences in squirrel venom resistance."

Though both snakes and squirrels have developed traits specific to their nearby counterparts, the rattlesnakes were the evolutionary victor in the majority of cases. In eight of the 12 areas, the snakes outdid their neighbor squirrels in the lab battles.

And that's surprising, Holding said. One popular theory argues that prey animals are expected to mount a stronger response. Why? If they don't, they're dead.

A losing snake just misses a single opportunity for breakfast.

It remains unclear why the rattlesnakes have the advantage, Holding said. He also noted that the study leaves scientists with food for thought on the role of elevation: Squirrel resistance decreased and venom activity increased in areas with higher elevation.

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Though other forces could contribute, the geographical patterns in venom and resistance support the idea that the animals have co-evolved, the scientists concluded.

Their study appears in the journal Proceedings of the Royal Society B.

The idea that a predator and its prey evolve in tandem is not new. It happens on land and in the sea, in plants and the bugs that eat them.

This study illustrates that co-evolution isn't as simple as an across-the-board arms race in which the more powerful beast always wins.

Rather, the animals in this study appear to adapt their molecular arsenals on a localized as-needed basis. And that means that there isn't a universally potent venom that works equally well on all squirrels. It's what's in the venom and how it interacts with that particular ground squirrel's defenses that matters.

"It opens up a lot of new questions about how, at the molecular level, this key and lock analogy works for squirrels," Holding said.

In another smaller study published this month in the journal Toxicon, Ohio State researchers led by undergraduate student Abby Pomento found supporting evidence for co-evolution in Ohio. Eastern gray squirrels (Sciurus carolinensis) in rattler-free Columbus could not mount the same level of defense as the same type of squirrels south of the city in Shawnee State Park, where they cohabitate with timber rattlesnakes (Crotalus horridus.)

Holding said it is possible the manufacturers of anti-venom used by medical professionals could use this work to strengthen their products. It points to the importance of mounting a response against a wide spectrum of venom.

Holding's collaborators on the California study were H. Lisle Gibbs, an Ohio State professor of evolution, ecology and organismal biology, and James Biardi of Fairfield University in Connecticut.
Joint injury can lead to post-traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA). In fact, about half of all people who rupture the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) in their knee will develop PTOA within 10-20 years of the injury.

But the molecular and cellular mechanisms leading to cartilage degeneration or PTOA due to trauma are not well understood.

Recently, a team of scientists from Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), University of California, Davis, University of California, Merced and Regeneron Pharmaceuticals examined the whole-joint gene expression by RNA sequencing at one day, one, six and 12 weeks after injury. The team used a new, non-invasive tibial compression mouse model of PTOA, that mimics ACL rupture in humans from a single high-impact injury.

The research appears in the online edition of the Journal of Orthopaedic Research.

Sometimes called degenerative joint disease or "wear and tear" arthritis, osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common chronic condition of the joints. It occurs when the cartilage or cushion between joints breaks down leading to pain, stiffness and swelling.

Many individuals developing OA show no signs until significant joint damage has occurred. At that point, the only available long term treatment options are surgical replacement of the joint and/or pain management.

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Identifying and characterizing OA biomarkers for detecting and tracking the progression of the disease, combined with developing new pharmacologic interventions aimed to minimize cartilage damage, could personalize medical treatment before the disease is all consuming. Most importantly, treatments could be developed that, when administered immediately post injury, would prevent the development of PTOA years later.

"The goal of the study was to see if there are biomarkers associated with cartilage degradation, which could then be further explored as therapeutic targets in future experiments," said Jiun Chang, a UC Merced graduate student mentored by LLNL's Gaby Loots and the lead author of the study.

The study identified 1,446 genes differentially expressed in injured joints, including several known regulators of OA, as well as many new genes. The team also identified 18 long, noncoding RNAs differentially expressed in the injured joints, RNAs that have not yet been explored functionally in this context.

"This study provides the first account of gene expression changes associated with PTOA development and progression in this tibial compression model," said Aimy Sebastian, also a UC Merced graduate student mentored by Loots, who co-lead the study with Chang.

The research team also included LLNL staff member Deepa Murugesh; UC Davis professor Blaine Christiansen; and Sarah Hatsell and Aris Economides of Regeneron.

"By comparing our data to gene-expression data generated using the surgical destabilization of the medial meniscus PTOA model, we identified several common genes and shared mechanisms. Our study highlights several differences between these two models and suggests that the tibial compression model may be a more rapidly progressing model of PTOA," said Loots, an LLNL biologist who leads the team.

This study provides the first account of whole genome expression profiles to obtain new insights into the temporal progression of the disease.
Cecil would have been a grandfather today. A video posted on YouTube Wednesday appears to capture a troop of tiny cubs being led down a path by lionesses in Zimbabwe's Hwange National Park.

In all, eight cubs are seen in various states of furry frolic - from tumbling in and out of the tall grasses to scampering after a protective mother.

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While a free-ranging lion's family tree is famously complicated, it's likely these babies share a bloodline with the famed lion. Wildlife photographer Graham Simmonds describes the encounter in Africa Geographic: "Buli, our guide, informed us that the two lionesses had been seen mating with a male named Xanda some months back. Xanda is one of Cecil the lion's sons that has recently come into his prime, and the cubs seen here are thought to be the 'grandcubs' of the legendary Cecil."

Warning: Disturbing images below It's a shame Cecil isn't around to watch them grow up. The lion, a beloved icon at Hwange National Park, was killed by American dentist Walter Palmer last July - a hunting trophy he paid $55,000 to acquire.

Cecil, a 13-year-old male, was just one of countless animals who lost their lives due to trophy hunting. American tourists alone have erased some 1.2 million animals from the planet over the last 15 years, frequently flaunting their kills on social media.

But the death of Cecil, a tourist favorite described as "the ultimate lion," sparked worldwide indignation. "Dr. Walter Palmer has done something worthwhile after all," Paul Watson, founder of the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society, wrote in a Facebook post. "His special combination of vanity, smugness, greed, arrogance and stupidity has taken something which happens all the time, usually out of sight and out of mind, and has elevated it to international recognition."

Cecil with his pride in 2012. | Shutterstock

But today, Cecil's legacy is more than wide-eyed horror at what some humans do for "fun." It's wide-eyed adoration of a couple of tiny cubs tumbling down a path.

This browser does not support the video tag. YouTube/Africa Geographic
Teresa Paradis first laid eyes on Neptune, a white horse with a modest spattering of brown spots on his coat, during a rescue in October 2003. Paradis, founder of the Live and Let Live Farm Rescue in New Hampshire, was at the Southwick Farm in Northfield to rescue two horses who were boarding there whose owner decided to surrender them. The conditions she found the horses living in were worse than she could have ever anticipated.

The barn where Neptune, along with four other horses Paradis later rescued, used to live. | Live and Let Live Farm Rescue

"You know how people get carried away and you think they're exaggerating?" Paradis told The Dodo. "This was no exaggeration: I walked into that barn and within a few minutes, my lungs were burning from the urine and filth." Paradis said there was manure up to her knees and that the windows were covered in plastic instead of glass, making the barn as dark as a dungeon - a shocking discovery, given the beauty of the property outside.

The inside of the barn | Live and Let Live Farm Rescue

"That barn was a hellhole behind closed doors," Paradis said. In addition to the filth, the barn was practically collapsing in on itself. "Some of the [stall] enclosures were actually nailed-up boards," she said. On that day in 2003, Paradis was only allowed to take the two original horses away from the horrifying conditions. But she fell in love with one she couldn't take home just yet: Neptune. He stood in a small, boarded-up stall and looked at Paradis with his big, gorgeous blue eyes.

Neptune | Live and Let Live Farm Rescue

"I've been praying and fighting ever since to get him out of there," Paradis said. It wasn't until June 6, 2014, that she was was finally able to rescue Neptune, along with four other horses who, up until that day, only knew life inside of that barn. According to Paradis, attempts to bring abuse and neglect charges against the barn's elderly owner, Bert Southwick, in the past were made but never stuck because he was a beloved town figure. However, Southwick did not own the horses, who were permanent boarders at the farm. Neptune, Patton and Churchill, all male horses, belonged to a woman named Joanie Osgood. Rosie the Riveter, a female, and Normandy, another male, belonged to a man named Harold Kelley.

Dodo Shows Foster Diaries Guy Falls In Love With His Little Meatball Of A Foster Dog

Normandy and Patton | Live and Let Live Farm Rescue

Ultimately, the owners were the ones the law came after, finally making the rescue possible. Paradis said that on the day the horses were saved, some were absolutely terrified of stepping out of the stalls that were their home for more than a decade of their sad, sedentary lives.

Normandy | Live and Let Live Farm Rescue

"Normandy was in the worse shape mentally," Paradis said, adding that it took months before he'd allow people to touch him without attacking out of fear.

Normandy | Live and Let Live Farm Rescue

Patton was riddled with internal parasites. Layers of dirt had built up underneath his hooves and left him in pain.

Oozing wounds were all over Rosie's hooves and legs when she first came to the rescue. | Live and Let Live Farm Rescue

All of the horses were covered with a bad-smelling, oil-like film of dirt, and had never been given the opportunity to socialize with other horses.

Churchill | Live and Let Live Farm Rescue

They didn't know how to deal with having so much sunlight and space finally available to them.

Rosie and her friend Dutchess | Live and Let Live Farm Rescue

The horses had a long journey of healing ahead of them, but Paradis was up for the challenge.

Patton and Neptune | Live and Let Live Farm Rescue

As for the horses' previous owners, who allowed them to suffer in the first place, Osgood was recently found guilty for three counts of animal abuse and will be sentenced in June, local outlet Valley News reported. Kelley pleaded guilty last year.

Normandy and Patton | Live and Let Live Farm Rescue

With time and patience, all five horses made great strides and are finally enjoying the luxury of being able to roam freely. Two weeks ago, Churchill allowed someone to sit on him for the very first time, Paradis said.

Churchill | Live and Let Live Farm Rescue

These days, Neptune, whom Paradis describes as a "gentle, old soul," loves to take walks down to the water. "Neptune stands there like he just found heaven," Paradis said. "He loves it so much."

Neptune and his friend Nico | Live and Let Live Farm Rescue
<p><a href="https://www.facebook.com/Watch-Mickey-Beat-Cancer-627613240621251/" target="_blank">Facebook/Watch Mickey Beat Cancer</a></p>

In February 2014, Mickey, an American bulldog, was chained outside as he normally was, when two kids started playing nearby. One of the kids tried to take Mickey's bone away from him, and when Mickey tried to take it back, he bit the boy on the face, severely injuring him, as The Dodo previously reported. Mickey was sentenced to life in prison.

Many people advocated for Mickey, which is how John Schill, a Phoenix attorney, found out about him. Ultimately, the judge ruled that he was vicious - meaning he could never be adopted. Schill was able to get the death penalty off the table, and instead found a facility where Mickey could live out his days in peace. Schill visited Mickey frequently, never forgetting about his sweet friend who he believed was judged too harshly for something that people should never have allowed to happen.

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Mickey has since been diagnosed with skin cancer, likely from being chained up outside his owner's home for all those years. He was moved to a veterinary hospital and boarding facility close to Schill's house. He still visits him at least once a week, Schill told The Dodo.

The dog's journey clearly affected Schill, and so when he heard about another dog in a similar position, he knew he wanted to try and help.

McLovin was taken in by the Norfolk Animal Care Center in Virginia after killing a cat while out on a walk with his new owner. Second Chance Rescue (SCR), which had rescued McLovin and gotten him adopted, contacted Schill to see if he might be able to help. "I followed the McLovin story and I tried to help, but being an attorney in Arizona there was not much I could do," Schill said. Unfortunately, McLovin ended up being put down, and the handling of his situation is still under investigation. "Once I heard McLovin was killed, I was very upset and angry. I wanted to change this into a positive," Schill said. Frustrated by the way so many dogs get judged too quickly, Schill decided he wanted to help another dog in honor of McLovin and Mickey. Schill learned of a dog named Rocket whom SCR wanted to rescue, but needed the funds to do it. That's where Schill knew he could help.

Second Chance Rescue

"I wrote to Second Chance and asked if they could save Rocket if I donated for it," Schill said. "They said they would look into it, and the next email I received was that he was safe and they had pulled him."

Second Chance Rescue
PICTOU, N.S.The first of two towering turbines designed by Cape Sharp Tidal to harness the immense power of the Bay of Fundy will be installed next month off the coast of Nova Scotia, an company official announced Thursday.

Sarah Dawson, the community relations manager for the project, said one of the five-storey high, two-megawatt turbines built in Pictou by Aecon Atlantic Industrial Inc., will be loaded on a barge during the first week of June and travel around the province until it reaches the test site near Parrsboro.

That trip will take a couple of weeks.

Our project aims to deploy two two-megawatt hydro devices at the Fundy Ocean Research Centre for Energy (FORCE) site, just west of Parrsboro, and were aiming to put both of those turbines in the water this year, Dawson said.

The turbine, which is 16-metres in diameter and weighs 1,000 tonnes, was originally scheduled for deployment last year, but Dawson said it was delayed by weather.

Safety is always our top priority and well install them when we have the best confidence that we can do it safely and successfully, she said.

Cape Sharp Tidal  which is a partnership of OpenHydro and Emera  has not revealed the total cost of the project, but Dawson said the company has committed to spend 70 per cent of the overall cost in Nova Scotia.

She said once connected to the power grid, the turbines will provide enough electricity for about 1,000 homes.

The new turbines are a bigger and more robust version of a turbine tested by OpenHydro and Nova Scotia Power in 2009 that was heavily damaged by the Bay of Fundys powerful currents.

Meanwhile, Black Rock Tidal Power Inc., has announced that its tidal power platform will also be built by Aecon and installed at the same test site near Parrsboro in 2017.

Their TRITON S40 uses 40 smaller turbines, each about four metres in diameter, and is expected to generate 2.5 megawatts.

Because the TRITON can be easily brought to the surface it allows for easy maintenance access. The use of multiple small turbines together with TRITONs maintenance approach reduces both capital and maintenance costs, said Nils Hirsch, general manager of Black Rock Tidal Power.

He said a lot has been learned from the failed project in 2009, and his companys unique design has been successful under simulation tests.

The platform as it is designed will survive the forces in the Bay of Fundy. It is considering the current speed, the rate impact, as well as turbine length and wind load, he said.

A total of five companies from around the world have been awarded a demonstration site at the FORCE test facility.

It is considered Canadas leading research centre for tidal energy.

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BERLINBayers potential acquisition of Monsanto would create a giant seed and farm chemical company with a strong footprint in the U.S., Europe and Asia, combining two businesses with complementary geographical focus.

But Bayer might have to shed part of its business because of antitrust concerns. And the price tag on any deal would be huge: Monsantos market value is around $42 billion.

Germany-based Bayer AG said Thursday in a short statement that its executives had met recently with their Monsanto counterparts to privately discuss a negotiated acquisition of the specialist in genetically modified crop seeds.

The news of a potentially costly deal sent Bayer shares tumbling. They were down 8.6 per cent at 88.10 euros in afternoon trading Europe time. Monsanto shares were 5 per cent higher at $101.98 (U.S.) in New York.

Both companies are familiar brands on farms around the globe. Bayer, whose farm business produces seeds as well as compounds to kill weeds, bugs and fungus, said the proposed acquisition would help it create a leading integrated agriculture business.

Monsanto, headquartered in St. Louis, Mo., said it was reviewing Bayers proposal. Neither company gave other details.

The possible deal had been rumoured for a week but it was the first comment from either company.

A combination of both companies would create $67 billion of annual sales and the worlds largest seed and crop-chemical company, analyst Ulrich Huwald at Warburg Research wrote in a research note to investors. However, the question is if Monsanto would be interested in a deal.

Huwald said that the businesses are geographically complementary, with Monsanto having a strong presence in North America and Bayer in Europe and Asia.

A combination of the two would have 28 per cent of the global market for pesticides and a strong presence in the U.S. corn and soybean seed business.

Huwald said that the two companies do overlap in their vegetable and cotton seed business, which could require divestments due to antitrust issues. Bayer might also have to sell parts of its weed-killer business.

Antitrust regulators can scrutinize mergers and takeovers and block them if they hinder free-market competition. If companies get too much control over a market, they can charge higher prices and have fewer incentives to innovate.

News of the talks follows a wave of consolidation in the chemicals industry: DuPont and Dow Chemical agreed to combine last year, and ChemChina agreed to buy Syngenta of Switzerland in March after Monsantos own bid for its Basel-based rival failed.

Monsanto has some 20,000 employees and produces seeds for fruits, vegetables and other crops including corn, soybeans and cotton, as well as the popular weed-killer Roundup.

Its sales have suffered recently as falling crop prices have reduced farmers spending on its genetically enhanced seeds. Meantime, the strong U.S. dollar has meant its products are more expensive overseas.

Bayer, which is headquartered in Leverkusen, Germany, specializes in health care and agriculture, employs some 117,000 people worldwide and had sales last year of 46.3 billion euros ($52.22 billion U.S.).

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VANCOUVER The National Energy Board says the contentious $6.8-billion Trans Mountain pipeline expansion is in Canada's best interests, despite increased greenhouse gas emissions and threats to killer whales off British Columbia's coast.

The federal regulator issued its long-awaited report on Thursday after a two-year debate that cost millions and galvanized aboriginal and environmental protests. The board recommended Ottawa approve Kinder Morgan Canada's proposal subject to 157 conditions.

"Given that there are considerable benefits nationally, regionally and locally, the board found that the benefits of the project would outweigh the residual burdens," Robert Steedman, the board's chief environmental officer, told a news conference.

"Accordingly, the board concludes that the project is in the Canadian public interest."

Kinder Morgan wants to triple the capacity of its existing Trans Mountain pipeline, which carries diluted bitumen from oilsands near Edmonton to Burnaby, B.C., for export. The expansion would bring capacity to 890,000 barrels a day and increase tanker traffic in Burrard Inlet seven-fold.

The positive recommendation has cleared a major hurdle for the project, with Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's cabinet set to make a final decision by the end of the year.

But Kinder Morgan would have to address 157 environmental, safety and financial conditions, including holding $1.1 billion in liability coverage and detailing plans to protect grizzly bears and caribou. The board said the project is the first to be required to have plans to offset emissions.

Kinder Morgan said in a statement it was "pleased" with the board's recommendation.

The board spent 25 months deliberating the Trans Mountain expansion application. In addition to evidence from Kinder Morgan, the board heard from 35 indigenous groups, 400 interveners and 1,250 other parties with letters of comment.

The project and the streamlined review process attracted fierce opposition, including from the British Columbia government and the cities of Vancouver and Burnaby. The Tsleil-Waututh Nation in North Vancouver has a case before the Federal Court that argues the process was unlawful.

***

Canadas other pipeline proposals:

Northern Gateway:

Enbridge's $7.9-billion Northern Gateway project would bring 525,000 barrels a day of oilsands crude through a 1,177-kilometre pipeline from northeast of Edmonton to Kitimat, B.C.

It obtained federal approval in 2014 but has since been mired in legal uncertainty.

Energy East:

The proposed 4,500-kilometre pipeline would carry 1.1 million barrels of oil a day from Alberta and Saskatchewan through Quebec and into New Brunswick to ship overseas.

The proposal has encountered stiff opposition in Quebec, where activists have argued the environmental risks outweigh economic benefits.

Keystone XL:

TransCanada applied for U.S. permission to build its Keystone XL pipeline in 2008. The plan was to expand an existing cross-border pipeline to give crude oil from the Alberta oilsands a more direct route to U.S. Gulf Coast refineries.

U.S. President Barack Obama rejected Keystone XL in November 2015, which prompted TransCanada to launch a $15 billion (U.S.) challenge under the North American Free Trade Agreement.

Alberta Premier Rachel Notley told The Canadian Press she wasn't focused on gaining approval for a future version of the pipeline.

***

After promising a "new open process" on the campaign trail, Trudeau's government announced deeper aboriginal consultation and an assessment of upstream greenhouse gas emissions in January.

Environment and Climate Change Canada released its draft assessment on Thursday, opening a 30-day public comment period. It concluded upstream emissions from the completed project could be between 20 and 26 megatonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalent per year.

Vancouver Mayor Gregor Robertson said the city has no faith the board's conditions will prevent the "inevitable catastrophe" of an oil spill.

"We see this as window dressing on a recommendation that is effectively a rubber stamp," he said. "None of us had any confidence in this process all along."

B.C. Environment Minister Mary Polak said some of the board's recommendations overlap with the province's five conditions for the project, such as the requirement of a navigation safety plan, a risk assessment for the pipeline, and an emergency preparedness and response training program.

Polak said more work needs to be done by the federal and provincial governments on marine spill response and preparedness.

The board said it concluded a very large spill would be unlikely given the mitigation and safety measures being implemented, but nonetheless would have a significant effect if it happened.

It also said it considered how the project and related tanker traffic could impact indigenous interests. Should the project proceed, Kinder Morgan would be required to continue consultation with affected aboriginal groups throughout the life of the project.

Rueben George of the Tsleil-Waututh Nation said he believes indigenous opposition will derail the project regardless of the federal cabinet's decision. He said dozens of legal victories have been won by First Nations on resource extraction.

"I totally have 100-per-cent faith that we will continue to have veto power over projects like this."

Some adverse impacts remain even with conditions, the board noted. For example, it found marine vessels related to Trans Mountain would further contribute to cumulative effects that are already jeopardizing the recovery of the southern resident killer whale population off B.C.'s coast.

The board also said future vessel traffic would contribute to an increase in Canadian greenhouse gas emissions. While emissions from project-related vessels would encompass a small percentage of the country's overall emissions, the board concluded they would likely be "significant."

But ultimately the board concluded the risks were outweighed by the economic benefits, including increased access to diverse markets for Canadian oil, thousands of construction jobs, hundreds of long-term jobs and considerable government revenues.

Alberta has been a strong proponent of the pipeline expansion. Energy Minister Marg McCuaig-Boyd said she was pleased with the decision, adding that market access is critical to Alberta and to the rest of Canada.

"We hope that at the end of the day these projects will be evaluated on their merit and not their emotion," she said.

Earlier this week, the federal government announced an environmental panel to review the project that will report in November to Natural Resources Minister Jim Carr. He said the panel cannot override the energy board's decision but will consult, particularly with indigenous people.

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CANNES, FRANCE  A sure sign of a mature artist is not how he or she reacts to praise, but rather to criticism.

Montreal filmmaker Xavier Dolan demonstrated this Thursday at the Cannes Film Festival, with his calm and measured reaction to the intense critical heat hes feeling here concerning his Palme d0r contender Its Only the End of the World, his sixth feature and the fifth to premiere at Cannes.

Judging by the Twitter storm following Wednesday evenings press preview  which included denunciations of pretentious, untold agony and worst film at Cannes for its in-your-face style  and by the serious reservations expressed even in admiring reviews of the film, youd have thought Dolan had laid an egg of ostrich proportions on the Croisette.

You might also expect Dolan, 27, would respond like the petulant child he can sometimes seem, especially if he felt Cannes was turning against him. Hes been lauded as a wunderkind and enfant terrible  both terms he hates  since he stormed the Directors Fortnight in Cannes in 2009 with I Killed My Mother, his auspicious debut he wrote, directed, edited and starred in. Hes also competed for the Palme before, with the acclaimed Mommy in 2014, and sat on the Palme Jury last year.

Wrong on both assumptions. Its Only the End of the World deserves more applause than boos and Dolan handled press queries with considerable aplomb. Even his attire seemed more serious, a dark checked sport jacket and black T-shirt instead of the bright green suit he sported for his 2014 Palme debut.

He didnt flinch when the lead-off question from a Radio-Canada reporter zeroed right in on negative reactions to the film.

Well, were in Cannes  some films are warmly welcomed, other less so. Im not particularly worried, Dolan said, smiling.

Maybe it takes a bit of time for the film to establish itself.

Dolan called Its Only the End of the World my best film, which is the kind of thing moviemakers tend to say when a project is in trouble. Yet listening him for close to an hour discuss his motivations, surrounded by his adoring cast of A-list French actors  Marion Cotillard, Lea Seydoux, Vincent Cassel, Nathalie Baye and Gaspard Ulliel  theres no doubt he truly believed in the project.

He said the films suffocating atmosphere  his words  was intended to be that way. He and cinematographer Andre Turpin, a regular collaborator, opted to move right in on the actors faces to capture the high emotion of the accusations, insults and regrets hurled during a dysfunctional family gathering.

Adapting a stage play by acclaimed French playwright Jean-Luc Lagarce, who died of AIDS in 1995 at age 38, Its Only the End of the World is about a gay writer named Louis (Gaspard Ulliel), who, having learned hes suffering from a terminal illness, decides to return to the rural French hometown he quit 12 years earlier.

He wants to break the bad news in person to his neglected family: mother Martine (Nathalie Baye), younger sister Suzanne (Lea Seydoux), older brother Antoine (Vincent Cassel) and Antoines wife Catherine (Marion Cotillard). Louis is no longer the master of my life, as he describes himself in an opening voiceover, and while hes initially greeted as the Prodigal Son, the same old family hurts and judgments that drove him away a dozen years earlier return with a vengeance.

Suspense is maintained throughout the film, like Hitchcocks rule about a bomb hidden beneath a park bench, because the audience knows something really explosive is about to happen  Louis announcement of his impending death  but most of the characters dont.

Its Only the End of the World doesnt entirely succeed because Ulliels character is ultimately far too shallow and reticent to engage with, and the familys arguments  punctuated with blasts of pop songs, a Dolan trademark  are often banal and stretched to the point of exhaustion, despite the films lean 97-minute running time.

Yet the movie is true to the spirit and the extravagant language of Lagarces play, as Dolan intended, and both he his cast pointed out that its not what the family members say to each other the matters, but what they dont say.

They talk about everything except what they really feel, Dolan said.

Ulliel said it was somewhat unsettling to work with Dolan at first, because hes the hands-on type of director and because of the big emphasis on close-ups.

We had the impression we were being filmed with a microscope.

But he soon got used to it, as did the other actors, who all raved about Dolans passionate way of filmmaking.

You want to love him and you want him to love you, said Seydoux, who praised Dolan as the rare director who really understands actors, in part because Dolan is also an actor.

Cotillard said the close-up approach didnt bother her at all, because I really never know how the camera is filming me . . . Im not conscious of the camera.

There was a flash of the Dolan of old when he first mouthed a common obscenity to describe something being screwed up, and then said the obscenity into the microphone when Cotillard, thinking shed misheard, asked him to repeat himself.

But for a guy so often accused of being a showboat, he was the picture of restraint, perhaps chastened by the harsher critical reaction to his film.

I dont want to draw attention, he insisted. I dont want to stand out. I just wanted the film to work.

It does, at least for some, me among them  although Its Only the End of the World will likely face polarizing reactions when it hits the festival trail after Cannes, with a TIFF stop in September a good bet.

And come Sunday at the closing awards ceremony, well see how George Millers Palme jury views this suffocating new work by one of Canadas most talent filmmakers.

Follow Peter Howell on Twitter: @peterhowellfilm

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Two weeks ago, the National Post took down a review of the Canadian Opera Companys Maometto II. On Tuesday afternoon, they put it up again.

In the meantime, their critic  Arthur Kaptainis, who took a buyout from the Montreal Gazette in 2007 and has been contributing stories and reviews on a freelance basis to both the Gazette and the National Post in the years since  resigned. Which, for a freelancer, may be as simple as ceasing to pitch reviews.

Especially when the editor is hardly banging down the door to get them.

Indeed, Dustin Parkes, the executive producer for features at the National Post, took down the review of his own volition, because of an email from the Canadian Opera Company. The company didnt ask him to take down the review. They just asked for two corrections.

One correction: Kaptainis referred to a dancer as a ballerina. There is no way that the dancer could be considered a ballerina. Shes clearly a belly dancer, wrote Jennifer Pugsley, the companys media relations manager, in her email to Parkes on May 4, which she provided to The Washington Post.

The other correction involved an incorrect photo. Kaptainis, of course, had nothing to do with that.

Pugsley did, however, go on in the email to air her grievances to Parkes.

I have to confess that Arthurs reviews continue to baffle many of us at the COC, she wrote. His opinion is his opinion, and hes entitled to it, all we ask for from our critics is a fair and open-minded consideration of what we present on our stage. Its becoming more and more challenging to see that kind of thoughtfulness in his reviews.

When a newspaper runs a review by a critic, its a sign of implicit support of the critic  even if the critics views differ from an editors, or a readers, or the subject of the review. This principle does not seem hard to grasp when it involves a papers editorial page. Parkess response to Pugsley, however, was hardly a model of institutional support.

What he should have said is, Thanks for writing. I will make these corrections immediately, and will be happy to talk further about our coverage.

What he did say, in a prompt response to Pugsley, was, Oh, wow. I will take it down immediately, and wait until we have the time to adjust it to put it back up again.

I really hate running reviews for performing arts, he continued. They simply get no attention online, and almost always end up as our poorest performing pieces of digital content. On the other hand, I really want to give attention to performing arts, especially for the best stuff this country is producing. I think the way to best do this, and get eyeballs on the content as well, is to emphasize the visuals being created, either through photography or video.

Photography and video are well and good. But running them in lieu of a review is tantamount to simple PR. And creating PR for arts institutions isnt a newspapers, or a reviewers, job. Informed coverage is: which means reporting on what happened, and placing it in a larger context for readers  with the understanding that, whether youre writing about David Aldens Maometto II or Bernie Sanders, your coverage is likely to provoke a range of reactions and stimulate debate, and the person youre writing about isnt always going to like it.

Parkes did take down the review, but neglected to contact Kaptainis. On Friday the 6th, Kaptainis noticed the review was gone, and emailed Parkes. Parkes, who had responded to Pugsleys email within 20 minutes, didnt get around to answering Kaptainis until Monday the 9th, to tell him why hed taken the review down (over, as Parkes confirmed on Tuesday by email, a single word.)

Initially I said something conciliatory, Kaptainis said by telephone on Tuesday. Then I thought about it for 24 hours, and I wasnt sleeping well. I told him to spike the review.

That, Parkes says, was the last time I heard from him.

The review was never scheduled to run in print.

On Tuesday, the website Musical Toronto posted the review. While we are sensitive to concerns over unwarranted prejudice, they wrote, we feel this review is balanced and have published it the spirit of open and fair criticism. The story was picked up by Norman Lebrecht on Slipped Disc, his widely read and often controversial classical music blog. By Tuesday afternoon, the National Post had put the story back up  minus the entire sentence involving the dancer. (Kaptainis was thoughtfully critical of the director David Aldens approach in a production that had its premiere in 2012 at the Santa Fe Opera.)

The story is all too reminiscent of the situation at the Cleveland Plain Dealer, which yielded to pressure from the Cleveland Orchestra to reassign its chief classical music critic, Donald Rosenberg. Rosenberg subsequently sued, and lost.

What it shows is a waning understanding of, and tolerance for, not differences of opinionthose rage happily on in every papers Comments sectionsbut the role of criticism and the arts in a society where they have less dominance. Parkes will be vilified in the arts community for his comments, but hes right: Newspaper reviews dont do well online.

This isnt a condemnation, but a challenge. The Internet is a fertile medium for criticism. People love to give opinions, often harsh ones: Witness the popularity, and contentiousness, of Amazon comments threads, or sites like Goodreads where you can read a range of commentary about books. The principle that arts are important, and discussing them, thinking about them, questioning them, is alive and well. And its on just that principle that newspapers run arts reviews. The challenge lies in finding ways to make the connection, to find a way to escape from the formulas of newspaper criticism and hook into the audience thats eager to be part of the debate.

There are lots of ways to talk about how to improve, enliven, and retool reviews, and those of us who write them are having those conversations all the time. For an editor, the solution is to talk to the writer about the issue. Its not to stifle a smart, thoughtful review like Kaptainiss.

Or maybe it is. Because however poorly that review performed last week, Id bet that in the wake of all the attention this story is currently receiving, it is doing pretty well. No attention online? Parkes may have stumbled on the very answer to his problem.

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NEW YORK- Morley Safer, the veteran 60 Minutes correspondent who was equally at home reporting on social injustices, the Orient Express and abstract art, and who exposed a military atrocity in Vietnam that played an early role in changing Americans' view of the war, died Thursday, according to Kevin Tedesco, a CBS News publicist.

No further details on his death were immediately available.

Safer, who once claimed there is no such thing as the common man; if there were, there would be no need for journalists, was 84. 60 Minutes aired a tribute to Safer on Sunday after he announced his retirement last week.

This is a very sad day for all of us at 60 Minutes and CBS News. Morley was a fixture, one of our pillars, and an inspiration in many ways. He was a master storyteller, a gentleman and a wonderful friend. We will miss him very much, said Jeff Fager, the executive producer of 60 Minutes.

Safer did 919 stories in his 46 years on 60 Minutes, from his first in 1970 about U.S. Sky Marshals to his last this March, a profile of Danish architect Bjarke Ingels.

Morley was one of the most important journalists in any medium, ever, said CBS Chairman and CEO, Leslie Moonves. He broke ground in war reporting and made a name that will forever be synonymous with 60 Minutes. He was also a gentleman, a scholar, a great raconteur.

In 1970, Safer joined 60 Minutes, then just two years old and not yet the national institution it would become. He claimed the co-host chair alongside Mike Wallace.

During the next four decades, his rich tobacco-and-whiskey voice delivered stories that ranged from art, music and popular culture, to gotcha investigations, to one of his favourite pieces, which, in 1983, resulted in the release from prison of Lenell Geter, an engineer wrongly convicted of a $50 holdup at a fast food restaurant who had been sentenced to a life term.

A memorable 1984 profile of Jackie Gleason took place in a bar around a pool table, where the Great One showed Safer and his viewers how it's done.

A pair of essays in the 1990s  Yes, But Is It Art?  examined the relative merits of representational and abstract art.

A 1991 story close to Safer's heart reported a not-yet-popular view among some medical experts that regular consumption of red wine can be good for one's health. As with many 60 Minutes stories, this piece had an immediate impact: Dropping by his neighbourhood liquor store the day after it aired, Safer learned there had been a rush on red wine.

And in 2011, he scored a coup: a sit-down with Ruth Madoff, offering her first public description of the day she learned from her husband, Bernard, that he was running the biggest Ponzi scheme in history.

Safer won a Robert F. Kennedy Journalism Award for his 2001 story on a school in Arizona specifically geared to serve children who are homeless.

Other honours include three George Foster Peabody awards, 12 Emmys and two George Polk Memorial Awards.

Safer was born in Toronto in 1931, yet nonetheless insisted he was stateless and, as a reporter chasing stories around the globe, claimed, I have no vested interests. He eventually became an American citizen, holding dual citizenship.

He began his career at several news organizations in Canada and England before being hired by Reuters wire service in its London bureau. Then, in 1955, he was offered a correspondent's job in the Canadian Broadcasting Company's London bureau, where he worked nine years before CBS News hired him for its London bureau.

In 1965 he opened CBS' Saigon bureau.

That August, The CBS Evening News with Walter Cronkite aired a report by Safer that rocked viewers, who, at that point, remained mostly supportive of the war effort in Vietnam. Safer had been invited to join a group of Marines on what a lieutenant described as a search-and-destroy mission in the tiny villages that made up Cam Ne.

Journalists, celebrities pay tribute to Morley Safer

But what he encountered there, and captured on film, was the spectacle of American soldiers employing their Zippo lighters to burn the thatched-roof, mud-plastered huts to the ground, despite having encountered no resistance from village residents.

Safer's expose ignited a firestorm.

President Johnson gave CBS President Frank Stanton a tongue-lashing and suggested that Safer had Communist ties and had staged the entire story. Safer feared for his safety in the company of angry U.S. soldiers.

The Cam Ne story was broadcast over and over again in the United States and overseas. It was seized upon by Hanoi as a propaganda tool and by scoundrels of the left and right, in the Pentagon and on campuses, Safer wrote in his 1990 memoir, Flashbacks: On Returning to Vietnam.

Safer served two tours in Vietnam, then, in 1967, began three years as London bureau chief.

In 1970, he was brought to New York to succeed original co-host Harry Reasoner on an innovative newsmagazine that, in its third season, was still struggling in the ratings, and would rely on Safer and Wallace as its only co-anchors for the next five years.

In 1971, Safer won an Emmy for his 60 Minutes investigation of the Gulf of Tonkin incident that began America's war in Vietnam.

He became a fixture at 60 Minutes  and part of that show's rough-and-tumble behind-the-scenes culture. (A former producer for Safer kept on display a framed remnant of the curtain that was the landing place for a cup of coffee Safer once threw at him.)

By 2006 Safer had reduced his output. But he remained with the show after the departures of Wallace  who retired in 2006 at age 88, and died in 2012  as well as legendary 60 Minutes creator-producer, Don Hewitt  who stepped down in 2004 at 81, and died in 2009.

And as late as 2012, he still held forth daily in his office on West 57th Street, where he banged out 60 Minutes stories as he had done for more than 40 years.

He is survived by his wife, the former Jane Fearer, and his daughter Sarah.

AP reporters David Bauder and Mark Kennedy contributed to this story.

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When Trevor MacDonald went through transition, parenthood wasnt even on his radar. Much more urgent was the need to address his incredible unhappiness at being born with a typically female anatomy.

Given proper medical care, transgender people are usually diagnosed with gender dysphoria, which the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders defines as identifying with a gender contrary to the one assigned at birth. Hormone therapy started MacDonalds medical and social transition, along with legally changing his name.

About a year later, male chest contouring surgery to remove the breasts he hated so much allowed him, at long last, to feel at ease in his body. I just felt like I could recognize myself. My life had become much more simple and a lot of distraction that had been constant in my life to do with gender, to do with bathrooms, they were just gone.

But a surprising thing happened next.

It was almost like transitioning and having chest surgery, taking testosterone  those things that made me feel so much more comfortable with myself, with how I was presenting myself, how I could interact with others  all those things made space for me to start thinking about some things that Id never thought about before, like parenthood. It made it possible for me to consider carrying a baby even.

A transgender man in a gay relationship living in rural Manitoba, MacDonald carried two babies to term and nursed them despite having gone through medial transition, including chest surgery. He now chronicles the experience in a memoir called Wheres the Mother: Stories from a Transgender Dad, which he hopes will open up a conversation about gender diversity in parenting and different family structures that exist. Hell be doing a book reading at the Toronto Public Librarys Yorkville branch on Saturday, June 4.

MacDonald and his partner did talk about adoption but felt that as a transgender man and a gay man, the odds could be stacked against them. We realized that between us we have the anatomy to make a baby and that in many ways, that might be our simplest path to becoming parents, he says.

He went off hormone therapy and became pregnant.

At first, MacDonald thought that his chest surgery meant their baby would have to be formula-fed. But then a friend lent him a copy of a book called Breastfeeding After Reduction Surgery: Defining Your Own Success by Diana West. The book made the case that even if reduction surgery means one can only produce drops of breast milk, those tiny amounts would make an important impact on a babys health.

There was still the issue of how engaging in a traditional female activity like nursing might make him feel. I didnt know if I would experience a lot of distressing gender dysphoria if I tried to do it, and I was worried about it. But after the baby arrived, it became so simple. It was about taking care of the baby, and it didnt feel like a gendered activity to me.

Although he was initially told it would not be possible for him to attend a meeting of breastfeeding support group La Leche League, he was later welcomed and offered invaluable resources.

The very most important experience I had before trying to nurse my own baby was when I saw somebody else using an at-breast or at-chest supplementer, says MacDonald. Its a long thin feeding tube where one end is threaded into a regular baby bottle and the other placed against the nipple so that baby can get all the milk the parents body is able to produce as well as the supplement (expressed breast milk or formula) at the same time. That tool has allowed him to nurse both his first and second child with help from milk donors.

MacDonalds experiences have led him to start a Facebook support group called Birthing and Breast or Chestfeeding, Transpeople and Allies, as well as a blog at MilkJunkies.net. He also helped to design and conduct a study with the University of Ottawa on the experiences of transmasculine individuals with pregnancy, birth and infant feeding. Papers stemming from his 22 in-depth interviews will begin publishing in the coming months.

Wheres the Mother comes out May 24 and is now available for preorder.

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OTTAWAThe Syrian man showed up at the Arab Community Centre of Toronto after 10 days in jail.

He told refugee settlement workers hed come home to find his wife and two children missing. He thought shed just taken them to school and so waited until the end of the day.

But when they didnt return, he went to the police, where he was promptly arrested: his wife had accused him of abuse.

Centre staff say they dont know whats happened to her. Rumour has it shes fled to Vancouver.

But on average, at least one Syrian woman a week is disclosing to them they are a victim of domestic violence.

This is not something that is prevalent within this particular group, it is prevalent within all refugee and newcomer populations, Huda Bukhari, the centres executive director, said Wednesday in an interview.

But because this particular group has come in all at once, then we see a lot more.

Close to $1 billion in federal funds has been set aside for the Syrian refugee program, although a breakdown of how its being spent hasnt been released. Most is being put toward settlement services, including providing for additional staff for the increased caseloads.

But helping families deal with and prevent abuse requires a specialized approach, Bukhari said Wednesday as she appealed to a House of Commons committee for funds targeted directly at the issue.

The need for more help has been a recurring theme at both the Commons and Senate committees now studying the effect of the Liberal governments resettlement of 25,000 Syrian refugees in a matter of three months.

The surge of arrivals created problems right away  finding enough permanent housing.

Thats largely been dealt with and now organizations are focusing on the next steps that include language classes and jobs, but also the reality of helping a population still suffering both the trauma of the civil war theyve fled and that of now living in an entirely different country.

That trauma of migration can be a trigger for violence, but there are other factors.

Among them, women asserting themselves more forcefully upon arriving in a country where they feel freer to do so, said Zena Al Hamdan, a program manager at the Arab Community Centre.

It creates a backlash on the male partners. They become more aggressive and more defensive and they want to assert dominance more because of the perception that the West, that society will support the female, she said.

When she arrived in Canada in 2011 from Syria, Hayat Zaid she wasnt sure how shed be received.

Then 14, she was scared of being bullied in school but also unsure how much freedom shed actually have to pursue her own interests.

When I came, I was really shy because I was a hijabi and I couldnt do certain things like swimming or other things in my religion Im not allowed to, she told the Commons committee Wednesday.

But my family was really supportive, and the Boys and Girls Club was really supportive too, and I overcame my shyness and I did what I loved.

Now 18, Zaid has received a scholarship to study early childhood education at Algonquin College in Ottawa and has spent more than 800 hours volunteering with the Boys and Girls club in the hope others can benefit.

Its a really free place when you can overcome your shyness.

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When Prime Minister Justin Trudeau stormed across the floor in the House of Commons on Wednesday, grabbing Conservative whip Gordon Brown and elbowing NDP whip Ruth Ellen Brosseau in the process, parliamentarians and Canadians alike were aghast.

I have been in the House now for 12 years and I have never seen what just transpired in the House of Commons, said New Democrat House leader Peter Julian.

Its not the first time somebody with the name Trudeau got testy.

In 1971, then-prime minister Pierre Elliott Trudeau allegedly mouthed the words f--- off to Conservative MP John Lundrigan. But he denied it, claiming it was only an innocuous fuddle duddle. In 2015, his son set the record straight.

Ill tell you a secret: He didnt actually just say fuddle duddle,  Justin Trudeau was quoted as saying in Macleans.

Just a few years earlier, Trudeau got into hot water in 2011 when he called Peter Kent a piece of s---.

Although physical altercations are rare, they have been known to happen.

1866: MPs have been getting into fights since even before Confederation. Joseph Maingots Parliamentary Privilege in Canada describes one such incident in 1866, when the unnamed member for Drummond-Arthabaska came to blows with assistant parliamentary librarian Elzear Gerin-Lajoie.

Apparently, the honourable member had printed something in a newspaper he owned that disagreed with the librarian. Although the fight happened outside of the House of Commons, the Speaker felt it was within his right to chastise Gerin-Lajoie for instigating the brawl.

1997: Fights arent always just between members of parliaments  sometimes civilians can get caught in the fray. In the midst of a heated vote about the future of the postal service, Liberal MP for Abitibi, Guy St-Julien, was disrupted by some rude gestures from two members of the postal workers union, who had been invited by the opposition.

According to St-Julien, the hecklers beckoned him to fight, so he removed his jacket in a threatening matter. He later apologized for his conduct.

2004: Conservative MP Peter MacKay and then-Treasury Board president Reg Alcock acted in ways that many say is unbecoming of our elected officials when the two had a heated argument about the sponsorship scandal. Alcock told MacKay to meet him outside and MacKay obliged him, where they continued to bicker.

Unlike a schoolyard tussle, the two were able to keep their hands to themselves. But the exchange elicited some eye rolls from NDP MP Judy Wasylycia-Leis, who later told them to cut out the macho politics.

2012: Members from the NDP and Conservative party cleared the benches when government House leader Peter Van Loan strode over to NDP Nathan Cullens seat and called him a not-so-nice word.

Soon, NDP Leader Thomas Mulcair, McKay and others had to jump in to pull the two away from one another.

Cullen wouldnt specify precisely what was said but indicated that Van Loan used a lot of real bad language, threatening language.

With files from Tonda McCharles and Star staff

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Coming to restaurant near you: the worlds first genetically modified salmon destined for the dinner table has been approved for sale in Canada.

And if operations can get off the ground quickly, the AquaBounty AquAdvantage salmon (AAS) could be on grocery shelves as early as this year, says company CEO Ron Stotish.

Were thrilled, Stotish, of AquaBounty Technologies, told the Star in an interview. We are very pleased and grateful.

Health Canada announced Thursday that the AAS, a fish genetically modified to grow fast, is as safe and nutritious for humans and livestock as conventional salmon and can now be sold in this country.

The Canadian-invented creature can be sold to commercial fish farms as eggs to be grown in land-based facilities. But it can also go straight to the fishmonger, restaurant and eater.

Since it poses no health and safety risks, it will not need to bear any special labels, a Health Canada spokesperson told media in a teleconference Thursday afternoon.

Canadian blessings for this controversial creature come six months after American regulators gave this transgenic fish their stamp of approval to be sold south of the border.

Aquabounty, a small Boston-based company, has been fighting to get its product approved for consumption and sale in the mainstream market in the United States and Canada since 1995.

But its been an upstream battle ever since it was invented in 1982.

Thats when a group of Canadian scientists began collaborating and eventually endowed the genome of an Atlantic salmon with a growth hormone gene from a Chinook salmon, making a creature that grows faster and reaches market size faster.

The fish has since become a lightning rod for activism against genetically-modified organisms. And its path to approval has been long, hard-fought and obstructed by politics and bureaucracy, an ongoing lawsuit launched by Canadian activists and widespread criticism.

Greenpeace once landed a chopper on the roof of AquaBountys Prince Edward County hatchery in protest.

Garth Fletcher, 79, the scientist who spearheaded creation of the fish, told the Star in late November that he didnt believe it would be approved for consumption in his lifetime. Its out there now, he said at the time. Its like having a child born and seeing it as an adult.

Calling Thursdays news a huge milestone, Stotish lauded Canadian regulators for a thorough, rigorous and outstanding review of his fish.

He said his company will work to get the fish into the Canadian market, but it will still take time to co-ordinate the shipping of this food between the companys P.E.I. hatchery and its facility in Panama.

Of course, the fish will also still have to mature to eating size.

Even our fish take a little time to grow, he said.

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OTTAWASen. Pamela Wallin says her long nightmare is over after the Mounties announced Thursday that she would not face charges in connection with her Senate expenses.

Wallin went from being a Conservative star in the upper chamber to political pariah, booted from the partys caucus, and ultimately suspended as a senator after questions were raised about her travel expenses.

After living under the cloud of a police probe for almost three years, Wallin got the news Thursday that no charges would be laid, following what the RCMP said was a thorough investigation.

Following consultation with Crown Counsel, the RCMP has determined that no criminal charges will be laid against Senator Wallin and will be concluding its investigational file, the police force said in its statement.

The announcement comes soon after Wallins Senate colleague, Mike Duffy, was cleared of all 31 charges including fraud, bribery and breach of trust, related to his own Senate expenses.

Wallin briefly spoke to journalists outside the Senate chamber Thursday afternoon, saying she was very relieved that the investigation had concluded.

It has been a long three years and Im glad this nightmare is over, Wallin said.

I am going to be consulting with my lawyer. I havent even seen a statement yet, so we may have something more to say at that time.

Wallins lawyer, Terrence OSullivan, said the RCMPs decision was something they had expected but Ive learned in this business that sometimes you can be surprised.

Still, he told the Star that Wallin has endured a very difficult ordeal that often saw her the target of ridicule and abuse.

It has been a long and painful journey for her and it has had a huge personal impact. Its been hard on her family, OSullivan said.

Shes been subject to hurtful comments in public, people walking by her. I know that because Ive been with her in airports and Ive heard them, he said in an interview.

And he said that Wallin regrets that both her parents, who died during the course of the police investigation, were not alive to see this day of vindication.

OSullivan said it was not likely that the Duffy verdict influenced the RCMPs decision not to lay charges, saying the circumstances of the two cases were not similar.

Its more likely than not that they came to that decision independent of the decision in the Duffy case, OSullivan said.

OSullivan said he would be talking to Wallin in the near future about next steps, including the possibility of trying to recoup the salary lost during her Senate suspension.

Duffy, Wallin and Sen. Patrick Brazeau, were suspended from the Senate in November 2013 for disputed expenses first flagged in an external audit and then referred to the police.

In a court filing, the RCMP alleged that Wallin had committed fraud and breach of trust by billing the Senate for travel expenses related to work on corporate boards, often involving trips to Toronto.

Those documents alleged that Wallin described an echocardiogram as networking, one of 150 travel expense claims deemed suspicious by police.

However, the allegations were never tested in court and Thursdays announcement suggests that investigators and the Crowns office saw little chance of a successful prosecution if charges were laid.

Wallin had repaid $154,191 in expense claims, including interest. Through her lawyer, Wallin previously said some expenses related to her work on corporate boards were mistakenly charged to the Senate.

Wallins suspension expired when Parliament was dissolved last year ahead of the fall election, allowing her to again collect a Senators salary of $145,400 a year and resume using office resources.

Speaking outside the red chamber Thursday, Senate Liberal leader James Cowan said he hopes the Senate can now turn the page on the expense scandal.

I was opposed to the way that the Senate dealt with the senators at the time. I felt that the appropriate thing was that, if somebody is charged, then the Senate would suspend someone with pay until the outcome of the proceedings, Cowan said.

I hope that now we can kind of turn the page on this.

During the debate on her suspensions, a number of senators, including retired Conservative Sen. Hugh Segal and sitting Conservative Don Plett, argued that Wallin and the others were not being afforded a fair process. Wallin herself accused some senators of succumbing to a lynch mob mentality.

But Sen. Leo Housakos told reporters he believes his fellow Conservative senators treated their one-time colleagues fairly, despite Duffys not guilty verdict and the RCMPs decision to abandon the investigation into Wallin.

At the time it was the right thing to do, I still believe it was the right thing to do, Housakos said. And again, we should not mix apples with oranges. A criminal investigation, or criminal trials, with civil elements . . . and a disciplinary issue, are three different elements.

Sen. Jim Munson, a former broadcast journalist, said Wallin lived under a cloud of suspicion for too long.

To have your name out there in the lights, and the rest of it, youve almost been convicted because your name is there. Why? Because youre a public figure, Munson said.

She paid back what the Senate felt she owed, and then she paid with her time (while suspended without pay). And I say, yknow, enough is enough . . . . Cant we just get over this stuff and get on with the business of doing the business of the Senate? Its about time.

Conservative Senate leader Claude Carignan, who led the former governments efforts to suspend the three senators, refused to take questions on his way into the Senate.

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Theres a line where a person just cant take it anymore.

Sahar Bahadi, mother of shot-dead teen Sammy Yatim, crossed it on Wednesday morning.

That sent her sobbing out of the courtroom. From behind two sets of doors, the poor womans tortured screeches continued to be heard, like an animal in excruciating agony.

Through all the months of trial, the often-horrifying evidence, the countless replays of surveillance camera video  her flesh and blood on the footage in the final minutes of his life  Bahadi had remained a stoic observer.

How she managed, I dont know. I never know how parents of dead children stand it.

Its unclear exactly what made Bahadi flee court, what triggered a sudden upswell of hysteria.

Defence lawyer Peter Brauti was well into his morning submissions on the fact-finding phase of a sentencing hearing for Const. James Forcillo, the Toronto officer who was convicted in January of attempted murder in the 2013 slaying of Yatim just inside the stairwell of a stopped downtown streetcar.

Forcillo fired at the knife-brandishing 18-year-old nine times in two separate volleys. A jury acquitted Forcillo on the separate charge of second-degree murder  the initial three shots which hit Yatim, felling the teenager with mortal wounds such that he was already in the process of dying when Forcillo fired six more rounds, five of which struck the suspect.

For the purpose of this sentencing hearing, Justice Ed Then is entertaining arguments from both defence and the Crown, to establish a base set of facts from which he will determine the punishment to be meted.

It might seem a straightforward exercise. It isnt.

Because the jurors never disclosed their reasoning  and in fact they cant be asked  theres no certainty about which bits of evidence they believed beyond the core elements on the finding of attempted murder guilt.

Within those non-fixed parameters, Brauti is attempting to ream out huge holes of wiggle room for an appropriate sentence as he persists in describing the second volley of shots  the essence of the attempted murder  as a mistake by Forcillo, rather than the serious crime on which hes been convicted.

It was not a mistake, Then pointed out, reminding Brauti of the verdict. It was unacceptable conduct.

At some point, Officer Forcillo had the intention of killing Mr. Yatim, Brauti conceded. On the timeline, that would be the very second where Forcillo resumed firing, in the belief  and he acknowledged on the stand this was a wrong conclusion  the teen was trying to get up and potentially come at him with his switchblade knife.

In essence, Brauti  whos also arguing a motion on constitutional grounds to avert the minimum prison sentence of five years behind bars  is trying to resurrect the trial.

On the key iteration of facts, Brauti claims Forcillo caused Yatim no further harm, no quantifiable pain, because one of the original three bullets, which struck the teenagers spine, had already rendered the teenager a paraplegic.

The (second volley) did not affect either his health or his comfort, Brauti has the brass to argue.

It deserves the most minimal assessment of actual harm because, from an actual harm perspective, we know it doesnt accelerate or cause his death.

The judge, perplexedly: They werent fatal because hed been rendered a paraplegic by the first volley?

Precisely, said Brauti.

Then: Its not exactly as if no harm was occasioned to the body of Sammy Yatim.

He noted the extensive injuries that second volley inflicted, whether Yatim was capable of feeling it or not.

The only wrinkle here is that by the grace of God, it wasnt felt because of the preceding injuries.

Would have been different, Brauti continued, if Yatim had survived, requiring who knows how many surgeries and stuck in a wheelchair for life. But that didnt happen. Mr. Yatim was effectively deceased.

At that point, his mother staggered out the room, trailed by a victims assistance minder.

Brauti took no notice. His mission is to minimize the aggravating factor of the second volley.

Im not saying this is a mosquito bite. It gets factored in.

Except the defence has consistently portrayed that second volley as the stuff of a mosquito bite, irrelevant to the matter, even though it was crucial to the attempted murder finding.

Theyve set their position on either end of the sentencing spectrum, yawningly wide apart, the defence and the prosecution. Brauti wants a conditional or suspended sentence  resulting in house arrest for the entirety, no prison time, and in the case of a suspension, no criminal record. The Crown is seeking a prison term of between eight and 10 years.

Then, however, asked Brauti why he should believe anything that Forcillo said in his version of events given in testimony.

Brauti, for example, claimed that Forcillos actions, the second volley, arose from his sense of an imminent threat; that Yatim had rearmed after the first volley, though the videos show only him brushing the knife back towards his body as he lay inside the streetcar, and that hed earlier flicked the knife towards Forcillo in a menacing manner.

Then resisted Brautis interpretation of the evidence, his parroting of Forcillos core defence.

I dont think it was all that clear. And if it wasnt, why am I giving him the benefit of it?

Nor was Then necessarily buying the contention that Yatim had rearmed himself, as Forcillo said he perceived it when the still-conscious 18-year-old made that debatable motion of retrieving his knife.

Are you saying I have to make a finding of when Mr. Forcillo says the rolling of the body is consistent with the effort to get off the floor?

Brauti: It falls to you as sentencing judge to determine if its a fact or not. That may involve findings of credibility as well.

Weve heard all of this so many times. Yet Brauti keeps going there, his bottomless well of manifest scorn for the jurys verdict.

Youre asking me to retry this case, Then observed.

Of course he is, for what that gambit is worth.

Because  the crux of it  how dare a jury convict a cop?

Rosie DiManno usually appears Monday, Wednesday, Friday and Saturday.

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They say a picture is worth a thousand words. But in the case of BabyView 3D Prenatal Images, the pictures are questionable and the words arent pretty.

Several dozen expecting parents who have used the Pickering ultrasound service say they were all given the same photos and have been flooding Facebook with proof and angry comments.

Oshawa mother Jenn Cusimano, 32, discovered the problem Tuesday morning after she posted her May 4 ultrasound photo to a Facebook page of women expecting children in September.

When another mom-to-be posted the same ultrasound photo of her baby, taken a month earlier, Cusimano was stunned.

The two women began exchanging messages and soon discovered they both lived in Oshawa and had both used the same imaging company. As they shared their story with others on social media and more women turned up with apparently identical photos, Cusimano decided to set up a Facebook page  BabyView 3D Scam  to warn other would-be parents.

By Wednesday evening, more than 900 people had joined the site and at least 30 expecting mothers were alleging their 3D ultrasound photos were frauds.

I was pretty upset, said Cusimano, who is expecting her third child in September.

I didnt do 3D ultrasound photos for my others and this was something special, she said of the two photos she got from BabyView on May 4 for $163.

I had one of the pictures in a frame at home and was showing it to my family. People would say, Oh, he looks just like Daddy. But its all just a big joke, she said in an interview Wednesday evening.

Im in shock. I have been falling in love with a baby and its not even my child.

At least five or six different photos being shared by expectant mothers on Cusimanos site are the same as stock photos on the companys website, she said.

BabyView did not return the Stars phone or email messages for comment.

A message posted Wednesday morning on the companys Facebook page apologized to customers for what it said was a technical glitch that has since been fixed, adding that several of our clients have become concerned regarding their babies (sic) images.

Babyview is more then (sic) happy to adjust the situation and offer a re-scan of the services which were provided.

Louise Thompson had just crawled into bed after tucking in her 2-year-old daughter Aubree Tuesday evening when she happened to check her Facebook news feed one last time.

She was startled to see an image of what she thought was her unborn child.

I woke my husband up and said: Look at this picture. It looks just like our baby. 

Thompson paid $100 for two 3D ultrasound photos and a teddy bear with a recording of her unborn babys heartbeat from BabyView on April 13.

When she compared the photos with those posted by another woman on Facebook, they were they exact same photos, the Oshawa woman said.

They cant do this to people, said Thompson, 32, who is due in September. Weve had fertility issues. We were happy to have another baby and they have spoiled that for us.

Now she even doubts that the heartbeat in the toy bear is real.

They are messing with peoples emotions and lives, she said. Its such an intimate moment and they have ruined it.

Katelyn Ally, who is expecting her first child in November, visited BabyView last Saturday. She paid $196 to learn her babys gender and get two 3D ultrasound images and the teddy bear.

The Whitby woman didnt learn about the controversy until Wednesday morning when she checked Facebook on a break from her job as a rental-car manager in Pickering.

I saw BabyViews apology and I was alarmed, said Ally, 28. I posted a comment and Jenn Cusimano sent me a private message to join her Facebook group. I couldnt believe it. Seven mothers posted the same photos as mine.

Ally, who said she is already having a rough pregnancy with a lot of nausea, is devastated.

Im so upset. Its my first baby, she said tearfully. Ive gone through so many emotions today. Its been very, very hard.

Ally and Cusimano are among numerous Oshawa-area women who have lodged complaints with Durham Regional Police. A police spokesman said he could not comment on an active investigation.

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Lorna Robinson got the knock on her door at 4 a.m. Shed never imagined being told that her oldest son, Jermaine Carby, had been shot and killed by police. Hearing that, she said, was like a hole went through her heart.

I always thought Jermaine would be the one to look after me when I got older, she said.

Carby was shot and killed after a traffic stop by Peel Regional Police in September 2014.

Robinson testified Thursday at the coroners inquest looking into Carbys death, the aim of which is not to assign blame, but rather to find out what happened, and make recommendations that could prevent future deaths.

Previously, the inquest heard testimony from the officer who shot and killed Carby, as well as the officer who removed a knife from the scene of the shooting. The inquest also learned that Carby, during the traffic stop, had been the subject of a street check, also referred to as carding.

Robinson fought back tears when she talked about the closeness of her relationship with Carby. She clutched a Bristol board poster filled with pictures of herself and Carby, some from when he was a child, and others from the weeks and days before his death. Especially in the last weeks, they would frequently go out to lunch together. He would show her exercises she could do, she said.

He was a really excited person, loving person, outgoing. Fun person to be around. He was a loving son, she said.

The inquest has been hard for the family, said Carbys cousin, La Tanya Grant. They hope that it will help prevent similar deaths, but also that it will result in having his death ruled a homicide. Inquests can rule that a death occurred as a result of homicide, suicide, accident, natural causes or undetermined causes. Grant is worried Carbys death will be ruled a suicide.

Jermaine wanted to live  he did not want to die, she said.

The inquest also heard from Scot Wortley, a criminal justice professor at the University of Toronto and expert in policing, who testified on Peels street check system and issues he saw of systemic racism and bias.

Wortley told the inquest he thinks street check or carding data should include race information and be made public, but also that there should be an independent analysis of that data. The opaqueness of the current system feeds into distrust of the police, particularly by the black community, Wortley said.

If a significant proportion of your population does not feel the system is equitable ... thats a problem, he said.

Grant said shes always known systemic racism played a part in Carbys death, and in deaths like his.

We know that were racially profiled more. We know we get harassed more, she said.

The inquest is expected to wrap up Tuesday, at which point the jury will begin deliberating.

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A survey of citizens in 27 countries ranks Canada fourth among the worlds most welcoming countries for refugees after China, Germany and the United Kingdom.

The survey by Amnesty International found that 80 per cent of 27,000 respondents would welcome refugees with open arms and take them into their own homes.

Based on a scale of 0 to 100, GlobeScan, the consulting firm commissioned for the study, came up with the Refugees Welcome Index based on responses to standard questions to measure participants attitudes toward refugees.

China topped the ranking with a score of 85, followed by Germany (84), the U.K. (83) and Canada (76), with Australia (73) rounding off the top five.

These figures speak for themselves. People are ready to make refugees welcome, but governments inhumane responses to the refugee crisis are badly out of touch with the views of their own citizens, Amnesty International Secretary General Salil Shetty said in a statement.

Governments must heed these results, which clearly show the vast majority of people ready and willing to make refugees welcome in their country. Governments cannot allow their response to the refugee crisis to be held hostage by headlines. Too often they use xenophobic anti-refugee rhetoric to chase approval ratings.

The Index was released Thursday on the eve of next weeks World Humanitarian Summit in Turkey among world leaders to commit to a new, permanent system for sharing the responsibility to host and resettle refugees.

The survey found:

Globally, 80 per cent of respondents said they would accept refugees in their country and 32 per cent would welcome them in their neighbourhood.

Of all respondents, only 17 per cent said they would refuse refugees entry to their country.

In Canada, 43 per cent of respondents would welcome refugees in the country and only 8 per cent would refuse their entry.

Support for access to asylum is stronger in Canada (87%), Spain (78%), Germany (69%) and Greece (64%).

The least support for more government action came from Russia (26%), Thailand (29%) and India (41%).

Amnesty International is calling on world leaders to commit to resettling 1.2 million refugees by the end of 2017, twelve-fold from the meagre 100,000 taken in annually by their governments.

Governments efforts to keep out people fleeing war and persecution fly in the face of the humanity and solidarity shown by their own citizens, not to mention their obligations under international law, said Shetty.

Refugees should be helped, protected and welcomed into communities, not held at arms length in refugee camps and detention centres.

Since November, Ottawa has resettled 27,190 Syrian refugees alone  both government-assisted and privately-sponsored  to Canada.

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Progressive Conservatives hoping for an easy road back to power are mistaken, party leader Patrick Brown told a $1,500-a-plate fundraising dinner Wednesday  one of the last of its kind.

They say governments defeat themselves. Ive found the only people who say that have never tried doing it, he said to a crowd of 1,100 at the Metro Toronto Convention Centre.

Donors dining on beef medallions raised $2 million for Ontarios official opposition party, still paying off debt from its 2014 election rout by Premier Kathleen Wynne and eager to build a war chest for the spring 2018 campaign.

The event came a day after her Liberal government unveiled sweeping reforms to take big money out of politics, banning corporate and union donations, limiting contributions from individuals and introducing partial public funding for parties.

Brown  who has been critical of the Liberals for setting fundraising quotas of up to $500,000 annually for cabinet ministers  told the crowd hes ready to be premier but later denied donors could be trying to buy influence with him or his MPPs now.

I think its quite different, he told reporters after a 28-minute speech in the same cavernous Metro Toronto Convention Centre ballroom where Wynne hosted a $2.5million fundraising dinner in March.

No one coming here tonight has any thought that this would lead to a government contract, Brown said. Im not in a position. I cant give out five cents.

A table for 10 people dining on beef medallions cost $15,000 but attendees could pay another $10,000 for a victory table with a Conservative MPP joining them for dinner.

Other levels of sponsorship started at $30,000 per table in increments of $5,000 all the way up to $50,000 for presenting sponsors who got two tables, two seats at the events head table  and a private reception with Brown on another date.

The Liberals said that makes the PC leader, who has been in the job for a year, a hypocrite on the fundraising issue.

Patrick Brown is giving deals on access to himself and his caucus members, the Liberal party charged in a statement.

Wynne abandoned private fundraisers with high rollers in April and urged rivals to do that same.

She pledged the fundraising reforms following a Star investigation two months ago revealing Liberal cabinet ministers had secret annual party fundraising targets of up to $500,000 each under Ontarios lax laws.

Aside from limiting individual donations to parties to $1,550 a year, down from $9,975 now, the proposed legislation slated to take effect next January would put stricter limits on how much advocacy groups can spend during election campaigns.

Those third-party groups would be allowed to spend $100,000 each in the official campaign period on top of $600,000 in the six preceding months.

Public funding of $2.26 per vote each party collected in the 2014 election that vaulted Wynne to a majority would give the Liberals $4.2 million, the Conservatives $3.4 million, the NDP $2.6 million and the Green Party $525,531.

Those per-vote subsidies would decline to $1.70 in 2022, when they would be up for review and possible elimination.

Overall, the reforms would change the most a person could donate would be $7,750 annually, down from $23,275 now.

The federal government banned corporate and union donations a decade ago.

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TORONTOOntarios auditor general opened the education ministrys books to examine $3.8 million in payments to unions, but was surprised to find an additional $80 million in funding, about a quarter of that with no strings attached.

Bonnie Lysyk had been asked to investigate money the government paid unions representing teachers and education workers over the past three rounds of negotiations, which were longer than normal due to a new bargaining system.

Lysyk said in a report released Wednesday that those payments were unusual, but within the governments authority. The concerns raised about the payments, revealed in media reports, were understandable, Lysyk wrote.

These arrangements initially lacked accountability and the controls usually associated with government funding, she wrote. Only after the auditors office was asked to investigate did the government ask the unions for expense reports, she said.

The auditors office was unable to find evidence of any other government in Canada paying for bargaining costs of education-sector unions.

Going back to 2000, Lysyk said her office was surprised to learn that the government had given teachers unions other sums totalling more than $80 million. An additional $6.8 million was given to school boards to provide to the French teachers union for professional development, Lysyk found.

Of the $80.5 million, Lysyk said $22 million was provided with no strings attached, and the remainder was largely earmarked for teachers professional development. The rest of the money went to benefits, research and initiatives such as school safety and eliminating discrimination.

The ministry has little information as to what these funds were actually used for, she wrote. One might reasonably ask why such funds were not provided to various school boards throughout the province for their own locally determined professional development needs.

Though three other provinces gave teachers unions money for professional development in the last five years, Lysyk found, none paid more than $2 million in total.

Education Minister Liz Sandals defended funding professional development and said the payments were not taken out of classroom spending. The bulk of professional development is done through school boards, but the unions have well-established professional development departments and provide valuable training, she said.

The $22 million in unconditional grants was given out in 2006, under accounting rules at the time that are no longer the practice, she said.

I agree that the 2006 accountability wasnt great, Sandals said.

The Ontario Secondary School Teachers Federation said it has received just over $6 million since 2006 for professional development. During that period, the union has delivered more than 1,000 workshops, six provincial conferences and dozens of regional symposia, the union said.

The most recent funding we have received, for example, supports the teaching and learning of mathematics in schools across the province, said president Paul Elliott.

The Elementary Teachers Federation of Ontario said its professional development materials are renowned, and known and used internationally.

Other findings by the auditor include:

When submitting bargaining expenses for last year, the unions were allowed to set their own rates for travel, meals and hospitality. The union daily meal rate was $80, compared to the $40 rate used by the public service.

In 2012 bargaining, the larger unions expense statements far exceeded the maximum amounts. So the ministry increased the maximum amount.

Though the ministry has publicly said the education contracts were https://www.thestar.com/news/queenspark/2016/03/23/liz-sandals-grilled-over-300m-cost-to-set-up-benefits-trusts-for-teachers-school-staff.html net zero END , meaning any cost increases were offset by savings elsewhere, it told the auditor the estimated financial impact over the term of the agreements could range from $40 million in savings to $66 million in extra costs.

Sandals said that in a $23-billion education budget, that would still be very close to net zero.

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Ontario MPPs have rejected a push to stop the province from doing business with companies backing the boycott, divestment and sanctions movement against Israel.

After an emotional debate Thursday while Premier Kathleen Wynne was in the Israeli-occupied West Bank on a trade mission, a private members bill from Progressive Conservative Tim Hudak and Liberal Mike Colle was defeated 39-18 in a free vote.

Speaking for the government, Culture Minister Michael Coteau argued the legislation would not improve security in the troubled region. New Democrat MPP Peggy Sattler called it an attack on freedom of speech and association.

Hudak saw it differently.

If somebody said they werent going to buy from a business because the owners were gay, you would go crazy, he said in urging legislators to support the Standing Up Against Anti-Semitism in Ontario Act.

But somehow because theyre Jewish or from Israel, oh, its free speech all of a sudden? Come on.

Canadians for Justice and Peace in the Middle East president Thomas Woodley said the bill smears an entire movement of human rights activists by accusing them of anti-Semitism.

The boycott movement, better known as BDS, began 11 years ago in a bid to end Israels occupation of the Palestinian Territories and gain equal rights for Palestinian citizens of Israel.

Palestinians have chosen this method of resistance due to the Israeli states historic and ongoing dispossession of their lands, Tyler Levitan of Independent Jewish Voices Canada said in a statement Thursday.

Hudak called BDS an insidious new face of anti-Semitism while Colle, the only Liberal to vote in favour of the bill, said the movement is an attack on Jewish people all over the world by people who try to cloud themselves in an aura of fighting for a just cause.

Coteau acknowledged there have been disgusting acts towards Jewish students on Canadian college and university campuses  where many have said they do not feel safe because of growing BDS support from student unions  but said those instances are better handled under hate speech laws.

But Tory MPP Gila Martow, who is Jewish, said authorities have been ineffective in clamping down on intimidation of Jewish students, many of whom feel afraid to wear the Star of David, and joined Hudak in urging MPPs to support the bill.

Boycotting Israel will not lead to the much-desired peace that people are looking for in the region, countered Coteau, also responsible for setting up Ontarios new anti-racism directorate.

We also believe that shunning those who are advocating for the boycott of Israel, as this bill seeks to accomplish, will not lead to a more secure, stable and democratic region.

Earlier this week in Tel Aviv, Wynne said I entirely oppose the BDS movement but added freedom of speech is something we must vigorously defend.

A member of Students Against Israeli Apartheid at York University warned the bill would have been open to a challenge.

Prohibiting public bodies from affiliating in any way with non-violent tactics such as boycott and divestment from companies complicit in Israels violations of international law poses a serious threat to Canadians charter-protected freedoms of political expression and association, said Hammam Farah.

Hudak said he did not know whether the provincial government now has contracts with any businesses backing the BDS movement.

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KABULEight Afghan policemen were killed by a colleague who turned his gun on them at a checkpoint in the volatile southern Zabul province, an official said on Thursday.

The perpetrator escaped the scene in Qalat, the provincial capital, taking weapons and vehicles, said Ghulam Jalani Farahi, Zabuls deputy police chief. The incident happened at 3 a.m. Thursday, he said.

A Taliban spokesman, Qari Yousaf, said the insurgent group was behind the attack. He told The Associated Press the shooter is now with us.

Elsewhere, in the Dihrawud district of Uruzgan province, two policemen were killed by a colleague in an apparent personal dispute, said district police chief Shah Muhammad.

Insider attacks are commonplace among Afghanistans security forces, often carried out by insurgent infiltrators.

Two members of the international military stationed at Kandahar Airfield were shot dead by Afghan colleagues earlier this month. Both were members of Romanias special forces.

Last September, at least one U.S. serviceman was killed when an Afghan solider opened fire on a group of American troops in the eastern city of Jalalabad. That attack was claimed by the militant Hezb-i-Islami group, which this week finalized a peace agreement with the Kabul government, expected to be signed in coming weeks.

The international combat operation in Afghanistan largely ended in 2014, when it segued into a training and advisory mission with around 13,000 U.S. and NATO troops in the country. About 3,000 of the Americans are engaged in counter-terrorism operations.

Also on Thursday, a senior officer of the Afghan armys 205 Corps, Gen. Abdul Basir Sheerwand, was killed when a roadside bomb exploded in the Shah Wali Kot district of southern Kandahar province, the ministry of defence said.

Dawlat Waziri, the ministrys spokesman, said Sheerwand, a brigade commander in Kandahar, was involved in an anti-Taliban operation when the incident occurred.

Kandahar was the base of the Talibans 1996-2001 government, before they were toppled in the U.S. invasion.

The province has been relatively peaceful in recent years, though military officials have said they believe that unrest in neighbouring Helmand province is set to spill over into Kandahar during what is expected to be a summer of fierce fighting between the government and insurgents.

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CAIROSearch-and-rescue teams from several countries combed the Mediterranean Sea late Thursday for possible survivors and debris from an EgyptAir plane that fell from the sky with 66 people aboard, including two Canadians.

Shortly before the aircraft was scheduled to land, it abruptly turned and dropped steeply before vanishing from radar and plunging into the water between Greece and Egypt, triggering concerns of terrorism.

The disappearance of the plane was the countrys third air incident since October, eroding confidence in the safety of Egypts air travel and delivering another blow to the governments efforts to revive its struggling economy and tourism sector.

EgyptAir said earlier in the day that bits of wreckage had been found near the Greek island of Karpathos, about 250 miles from the Egyptian coast. But a senior Greek air-safety official said on state television that the debris did not belong to the aircraft, and the airline later retracted its statement.

Investigators emphasized they were leaving open all possibilities, but a top Egyptian aviation official suggested that terrorism seemed more likely than a technical failure.

The possibility of a terror attack is higher than a malfunction, but again, I dont want to hypothesize, Egypts civil aviation minister, Sherif Fathy, told reporters without giving further details.

The https://www.thestar.com/news/world/2016/05/19/key-facts-about-airbus-a320-the-model-of-plane-in-egyptair-crash.html Airbus A320 END left Paris at 11:09 p.m. local time Wednesday. It flew as scheduled across Europe, passing over northern Italy and down the Adriatic coast. Nothing seemed amiss when the pilot spoke with Greek air traffic controllers at 2:26 a.m.

As the plane left Greek airspace, the pilot was in good spirits and thanked the controller in Greek, according to Greeces civil aviation agency.

But shortly after entering Egyptian airspace, the plane made sudden swerves and dropped from 37,000 feet to 15,000 feet, said Greeces defence minister, Panos Kammenos.

The first turn was a sharp, 90-degree veer to the east after the plane passed over the Greek island of Karpathos, Kammenos told reporters in Athens. Then the plane made a full circular loopa 360-degree turn, Kammenos said.

We cannot rule anything out, Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail said at Cairos airport.

Earlier, there was conflicting information about whether officials had received a distress signal from the aircraft. The airline said it received one from Flight 804, but the Egyptian armed forces later said they were unaware of such a signal.

Of the 66 people aboard, 56 were passengers, including two infants and one child. Seven were crew members, and three were security personnel.

French authorities told reporters at a news conference that it is usual practice for EgyptAir to have three security officers on board.

The passengers included 30 Egyptians, 15 French nationals, two Iraqis, and one passenger each from Algeria, Belgium, Britain, Chad, Kuwait, Portugal, Saudi Arabia and Sudan, the airline said. On Thursday afternoon the airline said one Canadian was on board, but Foreign Affairs Minister Stephane Dion said in a statement said there were two, and said officials would offer assistance to the affected families.

Officials in Paris, where the flight began, opened investigations into why the plane vanished about 45 minutes from its scheduled landing in Cairo. French President Francois Hollande said it had crashed, but he gave no further details on what could have brought it down.

No hypothesis is favoured or ruled out at this stage, a statement from the French prosecutors office said about its investigation.

U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry said he would not speculate on whether terrorism caused the crash.

I just dont have the information on which to base this, and I dont think the experts have the information yet on which to base this, he said, speaking from a NATO meeting of foreign ministers in Brussels. And nothing does more harm to people or countries than to start speculating ahead of time, so Im  I dont want to do that.

But the sudden cut from ground contact raised inevitable parallels with more recent incidents when attacks, bombs or pilot intervention, not technical malfunctions, brought down aircraft.

Egypt faces a range of militant threats, including a group affiliated with Daesh, also known as ISIS or ISIL, that is active in the Sinai Peninsula. It claimed responsibility for bringing down a Russian charter flight in October with a possible bomb smuggled aboard, killing all 224 people on a flight from the Red Sea resort city of Sharm-el-Sheikh.

In March, an EgyptAir flight from Alexandria was hijacked and diverted to Cyprus. The suspect, 59-year-old Seif Eldin Mustafa, surrendered, and all hostages were released.

On Thursday, in an effort to contain the damage, EgyptAir officials stressed that their pilots were highly trained and their planes were in good condition.

The pilot of Flight 804 had more than 6,000 hours of flight experience, including more than 2,000 hours flying the same model as the vanished aircraft, EgyptAir said. The co-pilot had nearly 3,000 flying hours.

The plane, built in 2003, had been in service for more than 17 of the previous 24 hours before the crash, travelling from Asmara, Eritrea, to Cairo, then a round trip to Tunis, before heading to Paris.

Steven Wallace, a former high-ranking official in accident investigation with the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration, called it heavy utilization for that kind of aircraft.

But I dont see that as a safety issue as long as the normal flight checks were made, he added.

Relatives of passengers were kept in a lounge with on-site doctors and translators at the Cairo airport. They left after a few hours and were told to await updates by phone. One man with four relatives on the plane said he knew nothing.

Click or tap on the times for more

Amr Sami, a regional EgyptAir spokesman at Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris, told The Washington Post that EgyptAir flights from the French capital would continue as scheduled.

Meanwhile, family members of those aboard began streaming into a makeshift crisis centre at a hotel near the airport. As French police ushered them in, they were tearful and bewildered, some pushing strollers with small children. They did not speak to reporters.

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LAGOS, NIGERIA  The first Chibok teenager to escape from Boko Harams Sambisa Forest stronghold was flown to Abuja on Thursday and met with Nigerias president, even as her freedom adds pressure on the government to do more to rescue 218 other missing girls.

The 19-year-old, who was 17 when she was kidnapped, was shielded from journalists when she arrived at the presidential villa, with her mother carrying her 4 month-old baby. The group was shown into President Muhammadu Buharis office for a private meeting that lasted an hour.

Television cameras and photographers were allowed in briefly afterward to take images of the woman with Buhari, who made no comments to reporters waiting outside.

Of course she has to go through counselling and she has to return to school, Kaduna state Gov. Nasir el-Rufai told reporters at the presidential residence. We are grateful to the almighty God that one of the Chibok girls is safe and sound, (though) traumatized.

The Bring Back Our Girls movement called a rally Thursday evening to celebrate. The movement, which inspired a worldwide social media campaign using the hashtag #BringBackOurGirls that reached to U.S. First Lady Michelle Obama, has met faithfully every week at Abujas Unity Fountain to demand the government act more aggressively to rescue the Chibok girls.

Joy and renewed hope have met the discovery Tuesday of the young woman, though she appears too traumatized to understand her central role in the tragedy that captured worldwide attention and shone a spotlight on the violent methods of Nigerias home-grown Islamic extremists.

Aid workers said the young woman should be getting medical care instead of making public appearances.

It is an outrage! Francisca Vigaud-Walsh, women and girls advocate at Refugees International told The Associated Press, saying her case should not be politicized.

This is the time for her to be given access to clinical management of rape services and sustained psychological assistance to assist her with her trauma from both being in captivity for two years and the dramatic change she is now undergoing, she said from the organizations Washington headquarters.

Nigerian hunters found the young woman wandering on the fringes of the remote northeastern forest on Tuesday and reunited her with her mother, family doctor Idriss Danladi said after speaking with the mother.

The young woman already has provided valuable information, revealing that some of the Chibok girls have died in captivity and the others continue to be held hostage, according to Danladi.

Authorities will be asking her where her classmates are being held. If Boko Haram tries to move large groups of girls because of her escape, those movements can be captured by satellites and air reconnaissance.

The woman, with her mother and baby, was taken to a military camp and flown by helicopter Wednesday to Maiduguri, the biggest city in the northeast that is the birthplace of Boko Haram and the headquarters of Nigerias war against the extremist group.

She was handed over to Borno state Gov. Kashim Shettima, who declared he would in turn hand her to President Muhammadu Buhari to present to the nation.

Aid workers say the young woman is a victim of sexual assault, which is why The Associated Press is not identifying her by name. Hostages who escaped have said Boko Haram forces victims to convert, marry and copulate to create a new generation of extremists.

The teenager and her baby on Wednesday were examined at Air Force medical facility and were found to be stable and normal blood pressure was observed, said army spokesman Col. Usman Kukasheka Usman. Thereafter, she was released to the (militarys) Operation Lafiya Dole headquarters for further investigation and handing over.

Nigerias military claimed it had rescued the young woman, though its initial statement identified the escapee as another Chibok girl who is still missing.

Her escape highlights the failure of two Nigerian governments and the military to rescue the girls snatched from a government boarding school in the town of Chibok the night of April 14, 2014. The schoolgirls have not been found, despite the help of drones, hostage negotiators and intelligence officers sent by the United States, France and Britain.

That failure is partly to blame for the electoral defeat last year of former President Goodluck Jonathan, who was seen as uncaring of their plight and uncommitted to rescuing them. Buhari earlier this month told CNN he has not seen a proof-of-life video that Boko Haram sent to the government months ago in a bid to open negotiations. It was the first indication in two years that some of the girls are alive.

Aid workers warn that escaping Boko Haram does not mean an end to trauma.

Former captives, especially pregnant victims or teen-aged mothers, frequently are ostracized and taunted as Boko Haram wives. UNICEF spokeswoman Helene Sandbu Ryeng said other escapees from Boko Haram often face mistrust, stigma and rejection when they return to their communities.

The treatment of thousands of other rescued or escaped Boko Haram hostages who are further abused by military detention has been condemned by Refugees International.

Boko Haram abductees are frequently and arbitrarily detained, said spokeswoman Alyssa Eisenstein. Previous girls have been taken to Giwa military barracks, where they were interrogated, treated with suspicion and fear, and had no access to medical services.

Amnesty International this month called Giwa barracks, in Maiduguri, a place of death where babies and children are among scores of people dying from disease, hunger, dehydration and gunshot wounds. Nigerias military denied the allegations.

The fresh charges of longstanding alleged military abuses come as the U.S. administration is considering a Nigerian request to buy 12 Super Tucano light attack aircraft to fight Boko Haram, U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Antony Blinken confirmed last week. Attempts by the Jonathan administration to buy U.S. helicopter gunships were blocked, in part because of alleged military abuses.

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Donald Trump was quick to brand the crash of an EgyptAir flight as terrorism, while the airline urged the media to refrain from speculating about the cause of the crash.

Looks like yet another terrorist attack, Trump tweeted early Thursday morning. Airplane departed from Paris. When will we get tough, smart and vigilant? Great hate and sickness!

At the time Trumps comments were tweeted out, there had not been any evidence presented that Flight 804 had been targeted by terrorists.

The flight was heading from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and vanished after entering Egyptian airspace.

The crash received blanket coverage in France, where terrorism is a sensitive topic in France, after the 2015 Charlie Hebdo killings and terrorist attacks in Paris.

French media reported that the countrys president, Francois Hollande, held an emergency meeting on Thursday and Hollandes office tweeted out a photo of the meeting.

Fifteen of the passengers on Flight 804 were French citizens. Other victims included one Canadian, 30 Egyptians, two Iraqis, one Briton, one Kuwaiti, one Saudi, one Sudanese, one Chadian, one Portuguese and one Belgian.

A crisis cell has been opened at our embassy in Cairo in Egypt, the French foreign minister tweeted on Thursday. We have begun to mobilize our resources and have made ourselves available to the Egyptian authorities  with military aircraft and vessels  to help in the search for this plane. But for the moment the priority is to support the families and we are at their disposition.

U.K. Foreign Secretary Philip Hammond issued a statement on Thursday morning that made no mention of possible terrorism.

We are in close contact with Egyptian and French authorities and have offered the Egyptian authorities our support in their search and rescue efforts, Hammond said.

We know that one British passport holder boarded the flight in Paris and our staff are providing support and assistance to the family at this difficult time.

Meanwhile, the head of Russia's Federal Security Service said the crash was in all likelihood a terrorist act.

In all likelihood, this is a terrorist act, as a result of which 66 citizens of various states have been killed, Alexander Bortnikov was quoted as saying in the privately-owned Interfax news agency. We call on all interested parties, including our partners in Europe, to take joint measures to uncover those responsible for this terrorist act.

EgyptAir used Facebook to criticize what it called misleading reports.

EgyptAir denies all misleading information published by news websites and on the social media channels regarding the reasons of the disappearance of EgyptAir flight MS804 and the company confirms that the reason of disappearance hasnt been yet confirmed.

It urged the media to stick to official press releases issues by the EgyptAir media center.

Images of debris were posted by Egyptian ship captain Tarek Wahba on social media.

I found a life jacket and debris from a chair on the plane, the captain wrote in a Facebook post.

 With a file from the Associated Press

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Re: Foreign policy needs morality, Editorial May 16

Foreign policy needs morality, Editorial May 16

There is no morality in foreign policy, only self interest. All nations set out to act ethically but self interest is the central driving force.

However some nations try to mask self interest in the garb of morality, as a foil against others. Case in point is Saudi Arabia.

When the oil price was high and we needed it, Saudi Arabia was best thing since sliced bread and could do nothing wrong. Back then the villain was Iran. We would ask Saudis to lower the price, they would comply by pumping more.

Now there is an oversupply of oil, thanks to fracking and oil sands, and our interests no longer align with Saudi interests. They are pumping more to protect their customer base. Right on cue human rights and democracy have come to front targeting the Saudis and going easy on Iran.

We should ask ourselves, are we really concerned about human rights or it is another tool against an adversary.

Shah Nawaz Husain, Brampton

I read with much interest this editorial and the importance of showing the world that there is a threshold beyond which moral values trump more practical considerations.

While I also support Foreign Minister Stephane Dion for much fine work abroad, I am disappointed that he has been silent on Japans reluctance to apologize to the 200,000 so-called comfort women. These women, only a few now living in their late 80s and 90s, were forced into sexual slavery by the Imperial Japanese Army during World War II.

I wrote the minister many weeks ago, prior to the May 7 G7 meeting in Japan, on this issue to call attention to the importance of this unrecognized crime by Japan.

Thanks to Tiffany Hsiung, who has produced a documentary with the National Film Board entitled The Apology, the plight of these courageous female survivors of this atrocious war crime will now be heard by millions of people the world over.

Perhaps then, belatedly, Canada will endorse her film and make some expression that human rights violations do not sit well with Canadians regardless of the loss of trade.

Thelma A. McGillivray, vice president, Status of Women, Provincial Council of Women of Ontario

You failed in noting that the Magnitsky Law supports the sanctions against Russia in a case that does not follow the important principle of innocent until proven guilty.

Significantly, your esteemed investigative journalists have failed to point out the contradiction of our armed forces assisting the Kurds in the fight against Daesh, who are the enemy of our NATO ally Turkey.

That leaves the square uncircled. The enemy of my enemy is my friend!

Ed Goertzen, Oshawa

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Re: Undo pardon policy, Editorial May 14

Undo pardon policy, Editorial May 14

As a principal in a forensic testing facility that also offers pardon services, I have been appalled at the regressive, punitive policy that focuses on extended retribution rather than helping to facilitate an individuals prompt return as a contributing member of society.

The present arbitrary, one-size-fits-all approach, with the current minimal waiting period for a pardon of five years for a summary offence and 10 years for an indictable offence, can be as great a miscarriage of justice as the original offence.

Lengthy wait times can: destroy an individuals career, their ability to gain desired employment, participation in numerous activities that require clean background checks, and cast a pall on the individual and their family that can have wide spread destructive consequences.

Having reviewed numerous, varied pardon applications I would advocate a policy whereby at the time of sentencing a submission be made to the presiding judge to determine how long the eligibility period should be in a specific case before an individual is eligible to apply for a pardon. Who is in a better position to evaluate an individual and the circumstances of their offence than the judge imposing sentencing?

Current mandatory time frames for pardons could become maximums. A judge would have the unfettered ability to reduce the waiting period for eligibility to whatever he/she deemed appropriate with a one year minimum required. The present system equates first time offenders, who may have made a serious error in judgment, with others who have committed crimes of a more heinous nature.

A judicially decreed eligibility wait for a pardon is humane and sensible. The Parole Board of Canada, which now does an excellent job of evaluating applicants would retain its role.

A convicted individual pays for his crime. Re-entry into society as expeditiously as the circumstances of his case merit, is far more just than the present archaic system, a dogmatic political policy used as fodder for the electorate.

Judith Tenenbaum, Toronto

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Its a show guaranteed to melt hearts; small groups of teens performing songs theyve written about seniors with dementia they got to know through an unusual high school program. Songs about their lives, their loves, their memories.

Pass the Kleenex.

At a concert at Mississaugas Mentor College, each of the 11 senior partners slowly made their way to the front row with family when their turn came, and the teens who had penned each tribute bounded on stage.

Yet as moving as these musical tributes were, the impromptu shout-outs students gave before they sang revealed a joyous side of these May-September friendships.

Thank you Bas for sharing time with us  well always remember your exuberant personality, your cool leather jacket and you reppin the Trinidad cap! called out three teens whose song Joan, I Wanna Take You Home, celebrated their 69-year-old senior partner Basdeo Partaps life, from Trinidad childhood to marriage to his beloved Joan.

And thats his wife Joan, not his sister Joan were singing about, quipped students Chad Rewa, Hasan Khan and Andrej Jager before hitting the keyboard and guitar.

Thank you Walter for your positive energy; weve never met such a Blue Jays fan! beamed Emily Crowe and Melanie Wong, both 17, whose ballad about Newfoundland-born Walter Pelley, 86, held memories from picking berries to travelling the world.

Thanks for your words of wisdom and guitar lessons, called 17-year-old Anjuli Deodhare and Amelia Eqbal to Theresa Singh, 61, who wore a rhinestone-studded dress for the occasion. But mainly, thank you for being a ray of sunshine!

The recent concert was the culmination of an intergenerational program the private school runs each spring with the Alzheimer Society of Peel, called Memories to Music. It pairs 27 students from Grades 10 to 12 with people with early- to mid-stage Alzheimers and other forms of dementia. In groups of two, three or four, students get to know a senior over four one-hour visits in March. Alzheimer Society staff give each student a binder with their senior partners background to help them know what to ask. One man had been a firefighter. One woman had run a tavern. Theresa played the guitar.

The students then compose songs meant to reflect the seniors lives, and perform them in April for families.

Theres such a bond between teens and seniors, I think because they both dont give a damn and they have that in common, quipped music teacher Ian Hoare, who has run the program for seven years. Students volunteer their time; its not part of a course.

Student Amelia Eqbal said she thinks its important to get to know seniors like Theresa Singh. Its a part of history from another persons point of view, not from a history text book.

Some songs were powerful, like the one Cassandra and Catarina Texeira wrote for Latvian-born Lydia Kalnins, 83, who spoke often about her experience as a child in the war.

And bombs fell from the sky. You were shut down in your bunker. You were always wondering when it would stop; you had to deal with a lot, they sang, and the bombs just kept coming,

In contrast, students Zayd Khan and Robert Castagna, both 16, captured the humour of their 87-year-old partner Roy Coates, who often reminisced about his own father.

Together you laughed and cried, marching in the Brampton band. But you were silly enough to go hunting, and shoot your left hand.

Said music therapist and program co-creator Ruth Watkiss: The idea was to create a legacy, to record something they could leave behind. Each senior is given a CD of all the songs.

But the program also helps decode dementia for the teenagers, noted Watkiss, who visits Mentor College beforehand to give students background on the disease and how to relate to those who have it.

I tell them that by 2030, one in four people will have dementia, so they need to know about it because theres a great likelihood theyll be affected.

Tips for talking to someone with dementia:

Remember to say the persons name when asking questions. This will get their personal attention more readily. So Mary, tell me about your brothers and sisters.

Communication is 93 per cent non-verbal and only 7 per cent verbal, the enthusiasm that you bring with you will be noticed.

If someone does not wish to talk about a certain subject, let it go.

Dont bombard them with questions that begin Do you remember? Better to ask questions that start, Tell me about

If you are not being understood, repeat the question the same way once. If still not clear, ask it in a different way. You can change what you are doing; the other person can not.

Source: Alzheimer Society of Peel

Alzheimers by the numbers:

747,000: Number of Canadians living with Alzheimers and other dementias today.

1.4 million: Number of Canadians expected to have Alzheimers in 15 years.

72: Percentage of Canadians living with Alzheimers who are women.

70: Percentage of family caregivers for those with dementia who are women.

75: Percentage of Canadians who know someone with dementia.

$33 billion: What dementia costs the Canadian economy per year.

$293 billion: What dementia is projected to cost the Canadian economy per year by 2040.

444 million: Number of unpaid hours caregivers spend providing care to those with dementia in 2011.

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Editors' pick: Originally published May 19.

For a certain type of person, life as an expat is a dream come true. It comes with foreign adventure, interesting food and the occasional thrill.

Of course, it's not all fun and games. Life abroad can have its downsides too. Yet for those who love it, the expat lifestyle can be addicting. They have a hard time settling back down into a community that doesn't span the globe. They're the people who spend cocktail parties dreaming of dingy rooftop bars and would happily swap fine loafers for a nice, worn pair of sandals.

The catch, as with so many things in life, is money. Finding and funding that expat adventure isn't easy, and work isn't always the worst of it. Costs of living can bite back, too.

Although moving overseas often means embracing a far cheaper cost of living, that's not always the case. Sometimes life overseas can get expensive, like in these 12 cities ranked the most expensive expat destinations in the world by the consulting firm Mercer.

12. London, United Kingdom

Between the strong pound and the expenses of one of the world's most desirable cities, this is not a home for the financially faint of heart.

Which is why it does hold firm as the world's 12th most expensive expat destination.

Sharing the heartache with its sister city across the pond, one of London's most crushing expenses is housing. They can be, in a word, brutal. With apartments costing hundreds of pounds per week and the average home purchase up to 500,000, it's almost impossible to find an affordable place to live in the heart of the United Kingdom.

On the other hand, the city makes up for it by offering some of the best beer in the world.
The casino business in China has grown at an incredible rate over the last decade, but more recently, gambling revenues have seen year-over-year declines every month since June 2014. Wynn Resorts (WYNN) has a large footprint in Macau, and the slowdown is reflected in the price action of the stock on its weekly chart.

This year it has managed a bit of a bounce and broke above the long-term downtrend line that defined the two-year decline. This month, however, the stock failed to eclipse April's high and ended the swing progression of higher highs and higher lows it had been making since the beginning of the year. The relative strength index has turned back down, and the money flow index, a volume-weighted relative strength measure, was rebuffed at the overbought boundary.

The recent consolidation in the stock can be seen as a head and shoulders pattern on the daily chart, with neckline resistance at the $87.50 level. The left shoulder formed in March, the head in April and the right shoulder this month. Head and shoulders tops usually form after extended uptrends, but the message of the price action is similar, suggesting consolidation but establishing the importance of the integrity of the support line.

The relative strength index crossed below its 21-period average and has been tracking lower and is below its centerline. Daily moving average convergence/divergence is overlaid on a weekly histogram of the oscillator and is in decline on both timeframes. These indications reflect a loss of momentum and a potential reversal in the short-term trend.

On the money flow side, accumulation/distribution moved below its signal average last month, and Chaikin money flow, which is based on an average of the A/D line, crossed into negative territory. The stock has been seeing selling pressure as this consolidation process has proceeded and the potentially bearish pattern has taken shape.

A break below neckline resistance projects a target price measured by taking the height of the pattern and subtracting it from the neckline. It points to a retest of the flattening 200-day moving average currently in the $75 area and would be a setback in the stocks recovery process.

This article is commentary by an independent contributor. At the time of publication, the author held no positions in the stocks mentioned.
Monsanto (MON) late Wednesday confirmed it has received a takeover proposal from German chemicals and pharmaceuticals company Bayer (BAYRY) as the global seeds giant turns from bidder to target.

Monsanto, which last year tried and failed to engineer a $40 billion-plus takeover of Switzerland's Syngenta (SYT) , said it has "received an unsolicited, non-binding proposal" from the Leverkusen, Germany company.

It said Bayer's proposal is subject to due diligence, regulatory approvals and other conditions.

"The board of directors of Monsanto is reviewing the proposal, in consultation with its financial and legal advisors. Monsanto will have no further comment until its board of directors has completed its review," it said.

In its own short statement, Bayer said the two sets of executives had already met. Monsanto is led by chairman CEO Hugh Grant, while Bayer's management board chairman is Werner Baumann.

"The proposed combination would reinforce Bayer as a global innovation-driven life science company with leadership positions in its core segments, and would create a leading integrated agriculture business," Bayer said.

Jim Cramer, TheStreet's founder and portfolio manager of Action Alerts PLUS portfolio, said the deal may be doomed before it really gets off the ground.

"[The antitrust department is] motivated... They don't like deals. They don't want deals on their watch," Cramer said adding that the antitrust department will likely break up Bayer and Monsanto's deal because of their client overlap.

"Bayer provides a lot of seed and crop protection to farmers, so does Monsanto," Cramer said. "That's overlap."

He pointed to the busted Halliburton (HAL) and Baker Hughes (BHI) deal as a similar example of companies attempting to merge with serious overlap.

Shares in the maker of the Roundup weed killer closed marginally lower in New York on Wednesday at $67.13. Monsanto's stock has drifted down about 17% in the past year. At the current price it has a market value of $42.4 billion.

Bayer had slipped 3.5% on Wednesday to 92.85. The stock is down about 29% on the year and was worth 79.6 billion ($89.3 billion) as of Wednesday's close.

Last month it missed consensus expectations for the first quarter because of disappointing performances at its crop science and consumer health units.

The German company, which invented Asiprin, is seen likely to shed assets including potentially its animal health or plastics unit to help fund the acquisition if a deal materializes.

The takeover move comes amid a wave of consolidation in the crop science sector. Syngenta earlier this year agreed to a Sfr44.6 billion($45.2 billion) bid from China National Chemical Corp., following discussions with several peers and after rivals Dow Chemical (DOW) and DuPont (DD) agreed on a complex $130 billion fusion. Of the major chemicals companies with crop science interests Germany's BASFundefined , which held talks with Syngenta, is now conspicuously without a potential partner.

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Like the abortive Monsanto/Syngenta combo, which the Swiss target rejected in part because of antitrust issues, a fusion of Monsanto with Bayer will receive close regulatory scrutiny

Monsanto is taking advice on the proposal from Morgan Stanley and Ducera Partners, with legal advice coming from Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz.
NEW YORK (TheStreet) -- Shares of Lockheed Martin (LMT) are declining 0.89% to $239.43 in pre-market trading on Thursday as the stock was downgraded to "sector perform" from "outperform" at RBC Capital Markets this morning.

The firm has a $244 price target on the Bethesda, MD-based security and aerospace company.

The lower rating is prompted by the stock's strong performance and the consequent expansion in its valuation multiple, RBC Capital said.

"This puts Lockheed at the highest valuation that we have seen in 10 years - and the only time that the valuation was higher was when the Department of Defense budget was growing at a double digit rate in 2002-2003, and the U.S. military was heavily engaged in Afghanistan," the firm wrote in a note.

In the more immediate term, Lockheed potentially has less flexibility on cash deployment, RBC Capital added.

But, "it could be argued that Lockheed's elevated valuation reflects the improved outlook for the F-35, where we have started to (finally) see a material pick up in deliveries," the firm said.

(Lockheed is a holding of Jim Cramer's charitable trust Action Alerts PLUS. See all of his holding with a free trialhere.)

Separately, TheStreet Ratings Team has a "Buy" rating with a score of A+ on the stock.

The company's strengths can be seen in multiple areas, such as its revenue growth, notable return on equity, good cash flow from operations, solid stock price performance and reasonable valuation levels.

The team feels its strengths outweigh the fact that the company has had generally high debt management risk by most measures that were evaluated.

Recently, TheStreet Ratings objectively rated this stock according to its "risk-adjusted" total return prospect over a 12-month investment horizon. Not based on the news in any given day, the rating may differ from Jim Cramer's view or that of this articles's author.

You can view the full analysis from the report here: LMT
European travel suffered a fresh blow to confidence in the early hours Thursday as EgyptAir flight 804 was lost over the Mediterranean Sea en-route from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board.

The plane, an Airbus A320, was flying at about 37,000 feet at about 3:30 a.m. local time when it lost contact with radar. An international search underway Thursday was focused off the Greek island of Carpathos.

Officials stressed Thursday it was too early to reach conclusions about what happened to the plane, with prosecutors in Paris issuing a statement saying that "no hypothesis is privileged or pushed aside for the moment." A Greek minister, according to CNN, told reporters that the airplane "swerved and then plunged" before falling into the Mediterranean, a fact which if true could support any number of theories as to the cause of the crash.

But terrorism is certainly front of mind, as Europeans have endured numerous incidents of late including a March attack in Brussels that killed more than 30 and a November attack in Paris that killed 130. Also in March, a domestic EgyptAir flight was hijacked and forced to land in Cyprus.

Any indication that this plane was forced down could add to the pressure on travel-related businesses. Analysts have warned there could be a business impact from previous attacks, with travel intelligence provider Forwardkeys in April estimating that international arrivals into Europe would fall 5% in the second half of April compared to a year prior based on airplane seat bookings. Brussels was expected to be down 24% year over year.

But so far the financial impact has been limited. Atlanta-based Delta Air Lines (DAL) estimated a $5 million impact to its business from the Brussels attack, with much of that cost attributable to flight cancellations following the attack. Delta said European sales "recovered quickly" following the events in Brussels.

Markets continued to show resilience on Thursday. Leading airline stocks in Europe were down marginally as wider benchmark indices fell.

In Frankfurt, Lufthansa (DLAKY) was down 0.10%. In London, British Airways parent International Consolidated Airlines ICAGY was down almost 0.9%. Air-France KLM (AFLYY) was down 0.5% but discount carrier Ryanair (RYAAY) rose 0.20%.
Halcon Resources (HK) is preparing for a Chapter 11 filing, after reaching a deal with its noteholders to cuts its debt load by $1.8 billion.

The Houston-based onshore oil and natural gas exploration and production company announced late Wednesday, May 18, that it has reached an agreement with its noteholders on the terms of a plan to restructure its balance sheet through a prepackaged bankruptcy filing.

The plan term sheet is with certain holders of the company's $1.02 billion in 13% third-lien notes due Feb. 15, 2022; $315.5 million in 9.75% senior unsecured notes due July 15, 2020; $297.2 million in 8.875% senior unsecured notes due May 15, 2022; $37.2 million in 9.25% senior unsecured notes due Feb. 15, 2022; $267.75 million in 8% convertible senior unsecured notes due Feb. 8, 2020; 5.75% perpetual convertible preferred stock.

Halcon said in a statement on Wednesday that the restructuring will reduce its debt by $1.8 billion and eliminate $222 million of preferred equity. It will also reduce its annual interest expense by more than $200 million.

The company's stock, which trades on the New York Stock Exchange, was down over 72% on Thursday morning at 26.1 cents, after closing at 97 cents on Wednesday.

Under the plan, the company's existing common stock holders will receive a 4% stake in the company's reorganized equity.

Through the plan, the company's $700 million in 8.625% senior secured second-lien notes due Feb. 1, 2020 and its $112.8 million in new 12% second-lien senior notes due Feb. 15, 2022 will be reinstated.

Halcon's $1.5 billion senior secured revolving credit agreement with a borrowing base of $700 million, will be replaced with a new or amended reserve-based facility from its existing lenders.

The current revolver matures on Aug. 1, 2019, and is priced at a base rate plus 150 basis points to 250 basis points or Libor plus 250 basis points to 350 basis points. JPMorgan Chase Bank is the administrative agent on the revolver.

As of March 31, Halcon owed $157 million on the revolver and had $4.7 million in outstanding letters of credit, giving it the ability to borrow $538.3 million.

Under the plan, the holders of the company's 1.02 billion in 13% third-lien notes due Feb. 15, 2022 will receive a 76.5% stake in the company's reorganized equity and $50 million in cash.

The company just issued the third-lien notes in September in exchange for $1.57 billion of unsecured notes.

The unsecured noteholders will receive a 15.5% stake in the company's reorganized equity, as well as warrants for a 4% stake in its reorganized equity and $37.6 million in cash.

Its convertible noteholders, meanwhile, will receive a 4% stake in the company's reorganized equity, plus warrants for another 1% equity stake and $15 million in cash.

Finally, preferred equity holders will receive $11.1 million in cash.

The company is currently negotiating the final restructuring support agreement documents for the reorganization plan, which will be executed through a prepackaged Chapter 11 filing.

Last year, Halcon also did a series of debt-for-equity swaps, converting $258 million of its unsecured notes into 144.8 million shares of common stock. The transactions were done with noteholders including Union Square Park Partners, Pioneer Investments, JPMorgan Securities, Goldman Sachs Asset Management and Franklin Templeton Investment.

According to the company's most recent financial report, dated May 9, it had $8.6 million in cash on its balance sheet as of March 31.

The company reported a $539.99 million net loss for the three months ending March 31.

Halcon operates in the Bakken and Three Forks formations in North Dakota and the Eagle Ford shale formation in East Texas.

The company's senior vice president of finance and investor relations, Quentin Hicks, could not immediately be reached for comment on Thursday morning.
Alphabet (GOOGL) has filed an appeal against a March decision by a French regulator mandating a 2014 court decision ordering "the right to be forgotten" to be applied globally. Simply put, the ability to petition Internet search results to be scrubbed internationally, not just in Europe.

Alphabet is a holding in Jim Cramer's Action Alerts PLUS Charitable Trust Portfolio. Want to be alerted before Cramer buys or sells GOOGL? Learn more now.

The Mountain View, Calif.-based web search giant said in a Thursday post on its Google Europe Blog it challenged the ruling in an op-ed column in the French daily evening newspaper Le Monde. In the op-ed, Google maintains that French authorities behind the decision, data regulator CNIL, violated the norms of international law.

"For hundreds of years, it has been an accepted rule of law that one country should not have the right to impose its rules on the citizens of other countries," the opinion piece, penned by the company's global general counsel, Kent Walker, read. Walker pointed to a Thai ban on insulting the country's king or a Brazilian statute prohibiting negative campaigning, all of which are legal in other sovereign nations, including the U.S.

According to Walker's op-ed, Google has complied with the Court of Justice of the European Union's 2014 ruling in every E.U. country, reviewing almost 1.5 million web pages and removing around 40%. In France, specifically, Google examined 300,000 in France and delisted almost 50%.

A Google representative could not immediately be reached for comment.

The tech behemoth on March 4 announced it was altering its right-to-be-forgotten policy so Internet users could not find the removed link in any Google search platform within the country of the individual seeking the data be taken down. Previously, it had just been removed from all European Google domains, such as google.de or google.fr.

After filing the appeal, Google can submit a substantive response, to which CNIL will respond. The process could spill over into 2017.

The origin of the right-to-be-forgotten policy stemmed from a dispute in Spain in 2010. A man filed suit in a Spanish court against a newspaper, the country's Data Protection Agency, Google and Google Spain, according to a fact sheet the European Commission released shortly after the May 13, 2014, ruling.

The man argued an auction notice for his repossessed home that appeared in Google search results violated his right to privacy. He sought the removal or alteration of the auction notice and that Google remove his personal data so the notice would not turn up in a search query.

The Spanish court referred the man's case to the CJEU, which subsequently ruled an individual can ask search engine operators to delist results that contain personal information long as it is inaccurate, inadequate, irrelevant or excessive.
After putting off getting a mammogram for six years, Angelica Perez-Delgado, president and CEO of the Ibero-American Action League, found a lump in her breast in the middle of the night. Now, shes a ...
Colombian officials are concerned that a dispute with the Swiss drugmaker Novartis over the patent and price of a groundbreaking cancer treatment could escalate and threaten U.S. funding for a pending peace deal that could end a half-century of war in the South American nation, according to leaked letters written by the Colombian Embassy.

In a letter last month to Colombias health minister, an official with the Colombian Embassy in Washington said that Senate Finance Committee staffer Everett Eissenstat had warned him that a plan to override the patent on Gleevec, the top-earning cancer drug for pharmaceutical giant Novartis last year, could damage Colombias reputation in the United States and interfere with U.S.-Colombian relations.

President Obama has made a $450 million commitment to aid implementation of the Colombian governments peace deal between the government and the leftist guerrilla group Revolutionary Armed Forces of Columbia (FARC). A spokeswoman for the committee said that funding for the peace deal was not discussed in the meeting between Andres Florez and Eissenstat.

Colombian Health Minister Alejandro Gaviria said in an interview with the Associated Press on Tuesday that he would give Novartis a few weeks to lower the price on the leukemia drug Gleevec (known as Glivec outside the United States) before allowing it to be made by companies other than Novartis. The move, called compulsory licensing, breaks the monopolies of foreign drugmakers and allows competitors to sell cheaper generic versions in the country.

In one letter, obtained by the patient-advocacy group Knowledge Ecology International, Florez, the embassys second-ranking official, wrote that the Senate staffer told him that even though Novartis is not an American company, the U.S. pharmaceutical industry was worried the case could become a precedent.

In a separate letter to the Colombian foreign minister April 27, Florez wrote that the U.S. trade representative had requested a meeting to discuss the governments patent plan.

A spokesman for the trade representative said that the requested meeting was held  after the release of an annual report that does not mention the patent issue in the section on Colombia  to discuss a broad array of issues related to intellectual property.

The Senate Finance Committee has no jurisdiction over the Paz Colombia initiative and it was not discussed at the meeting between Florez and Eissenstat, the committees counsel for international trade, said Julia Lawless, a spokeswoman for its chairman, Sen. Orrin Hatch (R-Utah).

The letters provide a window into the behind-the-scenes tensions that arise when countries try to force down drug prices by overriding pharmaceutical patents. For years, nations struggling with limited health-care resources have been using compulsory licensing to give residents access to affordable versions of treatments.

Compulsory licenses can be used on any patent, not just drugs. The United States has used them to bypass patent holders for products such as night vision goggles and lead-free bullets, for example. Public Citizen, a patient advocacy group that tracks the use of compulsory licensing for pharmaceutical firms, found that since 1995, more than a dozen countries have exercised compulsory licenses on drugs, largely for HIV and cancer treatments. The reasons given range from public-health emergencies to anti-competitive practices to public interest.

It is difficult to measure how widely used compulsory licenses are in health care. Some African countries have granted licenses for entire classes of HIV drugs. Between 2006 and 2008, Thailand granted compulsory licenses for three HIV drugs, a blood-clot prevention drug and three cancer drugs. It initially sought a compulsory license for Gleevec, but ultimately canceled it because it came to an agreement with Novartis. In its most recent round of compulsory licenses in 2012, Indonesia issued licenses for seven HIV drugs and a hepatitis B medication. Ecuador has at least nine compulsory licenses for drugs.

The pharmaceutical industry defends its patents, which allow companies to make money after they have heavily invested in research and development of a drug. After patents expire, other companies are allowed to make cheaper generic versions.

In an emailed statement, Novartis said it was actively seeking a resolution to discussions around our Glivec patent in Colombia that benefits patients, innovation and the healthcare system.

Mark Grayson, a spokesman for the industry trade group PhRMA, said the organization could not comment about the situation in Colombia. Generally, he said, PhRMA believes that compulsory licenses should be used rarely, because if countries routinely bypass patents, it will undermine the incentive to do research and create new medicines.

The fights over these issues often create worries about international trade relations. Peter Maybarduk, director of the global access to medicines program at Public Citizen, spoke from Peru where he is currently working on a compulsory license for an HIV drug. He said that the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Trade there are at odds because of concerns about the response of major businesses and trading partners.

Its a very ugly politics with a lot of lives at stake, Maybarduk said. When we give drug companies monopolies, then theyre going to charge whatever they can.
1 of 25 Full Screen Autoplay Close Skip Ad  What not to watch View Photos A sampling of recent movies that received one star or less from Washington Post film critics. Caption A sampling of recent movies that received one star or less from Washington Post film critics. One star Marion Cotillard as Gabrielle, a woman in a loveless marriage, and Alex Brendemuhl as Jose in the French romance From the Land of the Moon, which came from a novella. Alan Zilberman writes, From the Land of the Moon features a typical Cotillard performance, yet the romance, from French actress and filmmaker Nicole Garcia, manages to convey neither triumph nor tragedy. Read the full review Sundance Selects/IFC Films Wait 1 second to continue.

Its doubtful that Vaxxed: From Cover-Up to Catastrophe would be playing in Washington  or anywhere  were it not for the controversy that briefly flared up around the film, when Robert De Niro personally programmed the documentary linking autism to vaccination into his Tribeca Film Festival in March. Breaking protocol, De Niro requested that the film be shown, saying that he hoped the movie would generate conversation around an issue that is deeply personal to me and my family. (De Niro and his wife have an autistic son.)

Less than a week later, the film was abruptly pulled after the actor and festival founder announced that he had reviewed it with members of the scientific community, concluding that it did not further that conversation.

Thats putting it mildly.

[Robert De Niro accused of censorship after yanking anti-vaccine movie from film festival]

Its hard to know which of the films many flaws to cite first, so heres one thing it does fairly well: scare the bejesus out of you. Thats assuming you have read nothing about the subject of vaccines and autism, and are of a generally lax and incurious mind when it comes to the rigors of scientific inquiry. With the tone of a horror film, it presents before-and-after footage of several apparently healthy, developmentally normal children who, after receiving vaccinations, were said to have regressed  seemingly overnight  into profoundly disabled youngsters. The interviews with these childrens parents are heart-rending.

But there is much, much more that the film does badly  or not at all. Chief among these failures is one glaring omission. Vaxxed never mentions that the movies director and main on-camera expert, Andrew Wakefield, is a former gastroenterologist and researcher whose license to practice medicine in Britain was taken away in 2010. Neither does it say that the original 1998 study (of a mere 12 patients) suggesting a link between the combined measles, mumps and rubella vaccine and autism was later retracted by the journal that published it, which went on to accuse Wakefield of scientific fraud. Or that all of the studys authors, save Wakefield, have subsequently disavowed its findings.

[Lancet retracts paper linking vaccine to autism]

But to hear Wakefield talk  or to listen to the films producer, science journalist Del Bigtree, who competes with Wakefield for screen time  you get a very different picture. The film presents Wakefield as a lone, eminently reasonable crusader, tirelessly fighting a conspiracy of silence and manipulated data by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Evidence of this plot is either nonexistent or glancingly addressed, in close-up shots of documents that disappear before you have a chance to read what they say. Although slickly made, Vaxxed has a real problem delivering its data-heavy arguments in easily digestible ways. Like a commercial for acid indigestion pills featuring an actor in a white lab coat in front of some charts, it looks scientific  from a distance.

[The Disneyland measles outbreak and the disgraced doctor who whipped up vaccination fear]

The ace-in-the-hole of Vaxxed is presumably CDC researcher William Thompson. Thompson never appears on camera, but we are treated to extensive, yet highly edited recordings of his voice  made without his knowledge, as the filmmakers admit, in a rare example of full disclosure. In these recordings, Thompson seems to be alleging that the CDC team that looked into the autism-vaccination link  and found none  cooked the books containing their findings. All this, presumably, took place at the behest of Big Pharma, which has a vested financial interest in continuing to sell dangerous vaccines to an unsuspecting public.

Its hard to know what to make of Thompson, given that his participation in the film is involuntary, and his otherwise public silence.

Not so silent is the chorus of denunciation that has greeted Vaxxed in the scientific community, which has broadly and repeatedly repudiated the films claims. The single nod to balance in the film is the inclusion of two initially pro-vaccine pediatricians who, after seeming to peruse a stack of documents, express reservations about vaccine safety.

No medicine, even aspirin, is without risk. But Vaxxed should come with a warning label: May cause irrational anxiety, especially if taken with an empty head.
Arturo OFarrill Shows: Wednesday at Blues Alley. Shows start at 8 and 10 p.m. 202-337-4141. bluesalley.com. $30.

Grammy Award-winner Arturo OFarrill is particularly passionate when addressing the global impact of jazz. Speaking on the phone from his home in Brooklyn recently, the veteran composer and bandleader said he views the music as an unending cultural exchange, more vital and significant than ever. And its no coincidence that his most recent Afro-Latin Jazz Orchestra CD, Cuba: The Conversation Continues, recorded in Havana the day after President Obama announced plans to normalize relations between the United States and Cuba, vibrantly underscores that view.

Even so, the 55-year-old native of Mexico is always eager to play in more intimate settings. The orchestra and the Grammys are great, he explained, but Im a jazz pianist and sextets are where its at. During his visit to Georgetown on Wednesday, OFarrill will perform with his Boss Level Sextet, a five-year-old band that prominently features his sons: Adam on trumpet and Zack on drums.

An extended family affair with a trove of intriguing, newly composed tunes, the group is a constant reminder to Arturo, himself the son of Latin Jazz legend Chico OFarrill, that each generation of musicians must remain open to discovering new sounds and paths. Where once he instructed his sons on the fundamentals and nuances of jazz, Latin and otherwise, now theyre introducing him to fresh rhythmic and harmonic ideas, as well a wide array of contemporary influences. In some ways, he added with a rueful laugh, everything has come around to bite me in the butt.
Dear Amy: My husband I have been married for three years. We jumped through many hoops in order to be together.

I thought we would be totally devoted to each other until the end of our lives (we are both in our 60s).

A few months after we got married I discovered that my husband was communicating with a prostitute through email.

He was asking her to send him porn. He said he would travel to see her and was generally flirting with her.

I found her phone number in his phone contacts. I suspect they were having phone sex and going into chat rooms together.

When confronted with the evidence, he said he was just flirting with her to get porn from her. He said there was no phone sex or chatting  just the four or five emails that I saw.

He begged my forgiveness and promised that nothing like this would ever happen again. I have no reason to believe he has broken that promise. He is a good man, and other than this one incident, he has been a wonderful mate.

I was devastated by this breach of trust and have spent the last year trying to cope with my feelings of anger and hurt. Im so disappointed in him.

Am I making too much out of this incident? Would you consider this cheating? Thats the way it feels to me.

Broken

Broken: Im not sure I would take this behavior as evidence of cheating, but it is probably evidence of stupidity.

You should assume that your husband has done this before, and may have (or could still be) corresponding with other people.

You should try to determine if he has spent money on this woman (if it even is a woman; it could be anyone communicating with him).

It is possible that your husband fell for a scam, where he was basically catfished and drawn into a cyber-relationship, where the ultimate goal was to get him to pay for porn or  in rare cases  to actually pay for the relationship to go away, once it became burdensome (or once you found out about it).

Because of this breach of your trust (not to mention this breach of logic and good sense), he needs to be 100 percent transparent about all of his communication and finances.

You should meet with a marriage counselor, with transparency and healing as your goal. You can recover from this, but he needs to participate in the process.

Dear Amy: If youre going through double doors and someone holds the first door for you, of course, you say thank you as you go through the first door, but what about the second set of doors?

Do you wait for the other person to open the second door and thank them again, or should you reach for it yourself?

Politely confused in Illinois

Politely confused in Illinois: If you are physically able, you should open the second set of doors as a courtesy toward the person who did this for you. This pays the gesture forward. It also permits the person who got to the outer doors first, to proceed into the building first, which he/she would have done if the person hadnt held the outer door open for you.

But what do you do when someone politely opens the door and beckons you through the door first at a busy restaurant with a waiting list? Do you then wave that person through to take the spot ahead of you? (I think you should.)

Dear Amy: I read your column every day. I must say, I was a bit confused by your response to Confused, the young woman asking about who should pay for birth control.

Fortunately, President Obama made it so this question does not need to be answered anymore.

All Affordable Act qualified plans provide for some form of free birth control (pills). If your reader is uninsured, she can visit any Planned Parenthood facility to obtain free or very low-cost birth control.

Informed Reader

Informed Reader: Many readers contacted me with this correction. When answering the question, I assumed that Confused was either uninsured, or was perhaps covered under insurance that did not cover the cost of birth control.

Mainly, I believe, this was a larger question about sharing the responsibility of being sexually active and in a stable relationship with one partner. The burden for being sexually active weighs more heavily on the woman, but in a loving partnership, the responsibility should be shared.

Amys column appears seven days a week at washingtonpost.com/advice. Write to Amy Dickinson at askamy@tribpub.com or Ask Amy, Chicago Tribune, TT500, 435 N. Michigan Ave., Chicago, Ill. 60611.


Anthony Weiner in a still from Weiner, a documentary by Josh Kriegman and Elyse Steinberg. (IFC Films/Sundance Selects)

Anthony Weiners name was always an easy punch line  in a grade-school insult kind of way. But the former congressman all but gift-wrapped the joke when he accidentally broadcast a picture of his bulging boxer briefs on Twitter in 2011. An unfortunate moniker became a fitting one. The New York Post had a field day.

But theres more to the man than extramarital sexting. Thats what documentarians Josh Kriegman and Elyse Steinberg set out to prove with Weiner, a fascinating account of the Brooklyn natives failed bid to become New York Citys mayor in 2013.

Before he was a filmmaker, Kriegman worked in politics as Weiners chief of staff in the mid-aughts. But before you assume that the movie was a favor to Kriegmans former boss, consider this: Weiner isnt thrilled about the documentary, which has been gaining buzz since winning the grand jury prize at the Sundance Film Festival.

He doesnt want to talk about it, he said via email  he hasnt even seen the movie. He elaborated a bit on Larry King Now in February, complaining that the filmmakers used clips of his wife, Huma Abedin, without her permission. Of course, theres considerable interest in seeing her onscreen, because shes long been one of Hillary Clintons closest confidantes. And theres something inexplicably gripping about watching the inner workings of a struggling marriage.

But there was also his pride.

Look, I know how the story ends, Weiner told King. Im not eager to watch it and relive it.

Steinberg and Kriegman began working together a few years ago, directing a PBS special about prison reform, for example. But they were both interested in a verite-style character study. Kriegman thought Weiner would be a good subject but didnt think it would pan out after he floated the idea and got a tepid response. But on the day Weiner announced he was going to run for mayor (for the second time; he also ran in 2005), he texted Kriegman and asked whether the director wanted to come over with a camera.

I literally ran over there, Kriegman said. And, as you saw in the film, was by his side from the day he announced he was running all the way through to the end of the election.

Steinberg had never met Weiner before he agreed to the documentary. Like most people, she had only a vague notion of the man beyond the salacious details she picked up through headlines.

What I discovered by meeting Anthony and looking through the footage was that my preconceived notions and expectations were not in line with reality and who he is, she said over the phone recently. He was a much more human, complex person.

In the documentary, Weiner comes across as many things: egotistical, funny, dishonest, cocky, self-effacing, charismatic and pathetic, among other descriptors. One moment hes joyously waving a rainbow flag to the delight of a gay pride parade crowd, and the next hes getting into a screaming match during a campaign stop with a voter who calls him a scumbag. Takes one to know one, jackass, Weiner counters before the men launch into an ugly verbal brawl.

For a while, Kriegman and Steinberg thought they might be filming a redemption story. Weiner was leading in the polls, and the public clearly didnt care about his Internet habits. On the contrary, when other candidates brought up Weiners indiscretions during debates, the crowd would start booing.

And then, of course, new revelations from his scandal resurfaced, and the whole thing went in a very different direction, Kriegman said.

A 22-year-old named Sydney Leathers came forward and revealed that she had exchanged explicit messages with Weiner after he had copped to the initial round of sexting.



The film is a character portrait, an invitation to the eye of a scandal storm and a commentary on todays political races. (IFC Films/Sundance Selects)

To the filmmakers, it didnt matter whether Weiner was winning or losing. They were less interested in where the story went than how to best capture their subject.

Our intentions stayed the same throughout, Steinberg said. We wanted to show a human portrait of a person who had been reduced to a caricature.

The filmmakers had nearly limitless access to Weiner and his staff. They ended up with 400 hours of footage, including intimate moments of the mayoral hopeful and Abedin at home with their son, the emotional and angry reactions of Weiner staffers when the scandal hit the news, and an antic chase scene during which Weiner tries to avoid a confrontation with Leathers.

There was also one very awkward staring match between Weiner and Abedin, who appears to be on the verge of tears or screaming or both, just after Leathers came forward.

On one hand, there was a sense of: Wow, I cant believe Im here right now,  Kriegman said of filming the exchange, which was at Weiners campaign headquarters. But it didnt last long. In a rare move, the couple asked Kriegman to leave so they could discuss the situation in private.

Weiners staff didnt question the presence of the directors, whose access was key to a film that ends up being a character portrait, an invitation to the eye of a scandal storm, and even a commentary on todays political races.

I think there are some obvious parallels between Anthony and Donald Trump, Steinberg said. I think they both understand that, in order to be successful in todays 24-hour news cycle, you need to put on a show. By being brash and portraying an air of authenticity, you get media attention and you also get the vote.

The movie is also a critique on the medias role in the scandal. Even after Weiner had answered the same questions again and again, the press persisted in asking only about his transgressions. Even if journalists shy away from allegations of rape and abuse, as Woody Allens son, Ronan Farrow, recently claimed, they apparently cant cover political sex scandals too thoroughly.

The impact of the Leathers revelation, on both the campaign and Weiners relationship, was instantaneous.

He lost the support of voters, including, it seemed, the one he shared an apartment with. In the movie, Weiner gets into a viral-ready blowup with MSNBC personality Lawrence ODonnell on the air. Afterward, Weiner rewatches the clip at home, chuckling. Abedin looks on in depressed horror before leaving the room, saying she cant watch.

According to Steinberg and Kriegman, the response to the movie has been varied. Some people see Weiner as a sympathetic character; others remain disgusted by his lack of self-control and peculiar sexual habits. To some, he will always be the cyberspace flasher who deserved to be an easy target for late-night talk show hosts.

The filmmakers asked Weiner why he thought people have been so hard on him.

I lied to them, he says in the movie. Then after a few moments of thought: And I have a funny name.
Laverne Cox went stiletto to stiletto with Megyn Kelly on Wednesday night, as the transgender actress sat down on the Fox News anchors first network television special. In her introduction, Kelly called Cox glamorous, sexy, [and] beautiful  not to mention a trans icon. Cox has announced plans to star in a remake of the cult classic The Rocky Horror Picture Show, and she will become the first transgender actress to star in a prime-time broadcast series when Doubt premieres on CBS during the 2016-2017 season.

[Megyn Kellys awkward prime-time debut was a little too focused on Megyn Kelly]

This is actually a very big deal, since minority representation  especially when it comes to race or sexual orientation  on broadcast television has historically helped Americans along the road to acceptance. Coxs new role puts her in the same league as black actors Flip Wilson (The Flip Wilson Show) and Bill Cosby (I Spy and later The Bill Cosby Show, but I know, I know), who were two of the first African Americans to star in their own shows in prime time. But as pioneers go, Cox reminds me of Diahann Carroll, the first black actress to star in a prime-time series. That was Julia, which premiered in September 1968, not long after the assassination of the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. Carrolls Julia changed the discussion among those of all races of what it meant to be black in America.

When black life began to be depicted in the living rooms of mainstream Americans, it helped connect the humanity of blacks to white audiences, Mark Anthony Neal, a professor of black culture at Duke University, told me in an email.  Julia stands out as one of the most significant of the shows that helped impact racial attitudes.

I remember. Throughout Julias three-year run, I often watched the show with my parents. I attended a newly integrated public school, and I didnt know many of my black classmates very well. I recall few of these friends coming over for after-school visits. Julia and her son, Corey, were pretty much our only regular black visitors, and my parents used the show as a springboard to talk about race in a positive way. Fortunately, that was very different from what I heard in my predominantly Jewish school, where several of my classmates contemptuously referred to blacks as schvartzes. In Yiddish, this means black; in practice the slur was less transparent than the n-word, but just as biting.

Actress Laverne Cox. (Astrid Stawiarz/Getty Images)

Theres no question that an increase in the number and variety of African American characters on U.S. TV both reflected and contributed to the shift in public attitudes toward race in the decades after the significant legislative victories of the civil rights movement, said Larry Gross, a professor at the Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism at he University of Southern California and author of Up from Invisibility: Lesbians, Gay Men and the Media in America.

Thats what makes it so important that Cox will bring a trans character to broadcast television, where transgender depictions have been a decidedly mixed bag, lagging far behind lesbian and gay representations. There are well over 100 television shows that have lesbian, gay and bisexual characters as part of their regular casts currently, said Nick Adams, GLAADs director of transgender programs. Every week audiences tune in and get to know these characters as people who happen to be gay. But the T in LGBT has been decidedly left out, he adds  except perhaps as sex workers or pathological killers.

[Is your favorite TV show cancelled?]

In a GLAAD study of transgender characters on TV between 2002 and 2014, Adams reported that 88 percent of the episodes contained negative or mediocre representations, with anti-trans dialogue found in at least 60 percent of the story lines.

This is, of course, not to say there hasnt been much progress in recent years. Streaming platforms have taken the lead with programs such as Transparent (the Amazon series starring Jeffrey Tambor, who identifies as cisgender in real life, as the transgender matriarch) and Orange Is the New Black, (the Netflix original series that features Cox in a supporting role). The CBS daytime soap opera The Bold and the Beautiful also broke ground last year with the story line of a transgender woman who eventually married one of the shows sexy male leads. But the Big Kahuna  a transgender actor playing a leading trans character in a prime-time broadcast, reaching a mass audience  wont happen until Cox breaks that barrier.

No question this is significant and progressive casting, Dukes Neal said, adding, especially in the moment of the kinds of anti-trans bathroom bills that were seeing emerge from state legislatures. Some of that transphobia will no doubt be tamped down once Americans meet a transgender character whos pretty much just like the rest of us.

Cox, who plays an Ivy League lawyer in Doubt, told Kelly: I believe everyone should have the right to live their dreams. This is America. Indeed, she has big stilettos to fill as she follows in Diahann Carrolls footsteps into our living rooms on a weekly basis. And while 84 percent of Americans say they dont know a transgender person, really, what better way is there to start to know someone?

Join Petrow for a live online chat at live.washingtonpost.com Tuesdays at 1 p.m. Email questions to stevenpetrow@gmail.com. Follow him on Twitter @stevenpetrow.
Our readers share tales of their rambles around the world.

Elaine Kelly, center, Dan Dyke and daughter Allison after a Jeep tour of Wadi Rum in Jordan. (Courtesy of Elaine Kelly )

Who: Elaine Kelly (the author) and her husband, Dan Dyke, of Reston, Va.

Where, when, why: Israel for six days and Jordan for two days in April. Our daughter, Allison, is studying dance and Hebrew in Jerusalem for five months. Dan and I decided that we would probably not ever otherwise visit that part of the world, so off we went. One of our best decisions was to plan the trip with an Israeli tour company (Nitzan Travel Services) and travel with one of their tour guides (Amit Greenfeld).

[Interested in sharing your own What a Trip story? Apply here.]

Highlights and high points: Who knew that there were wild boars and gazelles in Israel? Or that we would stay in a kibbutz in Ein Gedi where we could watch ibex bed down for the night on the rocks outside our room?

We were also fascinated to see the results of centuries-old home remodeling trends in the many ruins we visited  Roman geometric mosaics covered over with Byzantine naturalistic mosaics, subsequently covered over with big, square marble tile! The scope of history is pretty much overwhelming  it was challenging to keep a timeline in mind as we walked Roman ruins, strolled along the top of the walls of King Davids palace and looked down on the ancient ramp used to storm Masada.

Petra in Jordan did not disappoint. The elaborate tombs, temples and homes carved into the rock, and the fascinating system of dams and aqueducts, were something to see in person. We checked that off our bucket list!

Cultural connection or disconnect: We had never traveled with a tour guide before  and may never do it any other way again. Amit was incredibly knowledgeable about Israels history and geography. But he was also very in tune with  and passionate about  national and international politics. We spent many hours during our drives and touring talking about Bernie Sanders, Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump, as well as President Obama and Benjamin Bibi Netanyahu. We discussed Israeli settlements and what might lie ahead in terms of a two-state solution.

Spending six days with a funny, intelligent, opinionated Israeli was a pretty great way to immerse ourselves in the heart of a people.

Biggest laugh or cry: We visited Yad Vashem, Israels memorial to Holocaust victims. It is as informative and evocative as you might expect, and the museum does a wonderful job with videotaped personal stories and remembrances. However, I found the Childrens Memorial outside the main museum the most powerful. The interior is lighted only by candles, reflected seemingly infinitely in mirrors. The names of children who died are recited and photos are displayed. It is heartbreaking, and it drove home not only the pain in the loss of the children but also the generations they would have begotten.

How unexpected: We were blown away by the diversity in Israels geography. We arrived in Tel Aviv and spent the first days in this Mediterranean climate visiting Roman ruins, followed by several days in the gorgeous, green rolling hills of the Golan and Galilee. Mount Herzl in Jerusalem reminded us very much of the high forests in Utah (exposed rock and pine trees, warm sun and cool breezes). Southern Israel pretty much matched our mental image of bleached, dry rock and desert . . . except for the waterfalls!

Fondest memento or memory: One can read about wars over land or religion or ideology and try to understand the political choices a country might make. But there is no substitute for standing in occupied territory, on the site of a former battlefield and looking at a Syrian settlement just a mile away to really understand geographic vulnerability.

We were worried about Allisons safety when she first talked about studying in Israel. However, despite the fact that a bus blew up in Jerusalem while we were there, we never felt unsafe or unwelcome, and we would return in a heartbeat.

Israel is small (the size of New Jersey), but its land, history and culture offer riches beyond what we could have imagined and much more than we could explore in six days!

To tell us about your own trip, go to washingtonpost.com/travel and fill out the What a Trip form with your fondest memories, finest moments and favorite photos.
Affordable. Comfortable. On time.

Those are just some of the words Norwegian Air passengers are using to describe the discount airline, which is patiently waiting for a foreign air carrier permit from the U.S. government for its Irish subsidiary, Norwegian Air International (NAI). Many customers rave about its low fares, new planes and friendly service.

But thats not how some U.S. airlines describe Norwegian Air. Critics, including labor unions and competitors, say the airline flouts labor laws, threatens American jobs and should be banned from flying in the United States.

Now, after two years in a holding pattern and extensive vetting by regulators, the Department of Transportation is on the verge of granting Norwegian Air the permission it requested. Last month, the DOT issued a show cause order for its Irish subsidiary, soliciting public comments. Observers believe the airline is about to get the all-clear from authorities, which will allow Norwegian Air to expand worldwide.

How will that affect you? It depends on who you are. Edward Wytkind, president of the Transportation Trades Department, a coalition of 32 member unions representing transportation workers, predicts that NAIs approval will destroy fair competition and extinguish middle-class airline jobs here and in Europe. In other words, if you or a loved one works in the transportation business, you might feel this a little.

[On airplanes, good headphones make good neighbors]

Some members of Congress agree. Reps. Peter A. DeFazio (D-Ore.), Frank A. LoBiondo (R-N.J.), Rick Larsen (D-Wash.) and Lynn A. Westmoreland (R-Ga.) quickly introduced a bill that they say would prevent the DOT from permitting a foreign air carrier to operate between European countries and the United States unless the carrier complies with basic, fair U.S. or European Union labor standards  a law that would effectively throttle Norwegian Airs expansion.

The bill is unlikely to pass.

Our opponents have created a wildly inaccurate fear-mongering situation, says Real Hamilton-Romeo, a Norwegian Air spokeswoman. Green-lighting Norwegian Air, she says, would help create more American cabin-crew jobs working for Norwegian Air; help sustain and support more than 90,000 American jobs through an $18.5 billion order with Boeing; bring more tourists to the United States; and add direct air service to Europe for American air travelers.

Protests against Norwegian Air are nothing but special interests in the U.S. airline industry worried about international competition, agrees Jonathan Galaviz, an airline analyst with Global Market Advisors, a travel industry consulting firm. Whats more, he notes, denying Norwegian Airs request would affect the U.S. tourism industry in other ways, hurting thousands of American hotel workers and taxi drivers that rely on new inbound airline traffic from abroad.

Northeastern University economist Harlan Platt says the debate reminds him of taxis fighting the inevitable spread of Uber. But the new, better way of running an airline  Norwegian Air is finding ways to reduce costs by breaking the old model of basing an airline in one country, employing people there and hiring its crew there  will ultimately win, to the benefit of passengers.

Denying Norwegian Airs application is tantamount to saying that American consumers should subsidize United Airlines and its unions, he says. While it is true that many of these airlines went through bankruptcy a decade ago, since then, they have consolidated the industry and destroyed competition. They are now all highly profitable and greedier than Midas.

Maybe the real question is: What do you give up when you fly on Norwegian Air? Not much, passengers say.

Norwegian Air follows the a la carte pricing model popularized by the airline industry about a decade ago, selling you a seat but asking you to pay for anything extra. That includes imposing fees for checked luggage, drinks, in-flight meals, phone reservations, seat assignments, snacks and ticket changes.

Even so, Annalisa Fernandez, an author based in Riverside, Conn., says Norwegian Air is surprisingly affordable. We flew Norwegian Air to Spain last summer to take the kids to summer camp and plan to do it again this year, she says. Airfare for a family of five set the family back $4,000, $2,000 less than she would have paid on a conventional airline. Fernandez did her research before choosing the flight. I trust the Norwegians to not cut corners on safety, she adds.

[Refund foot-dragging has always been a travel industry tradition. Now its getting worse.]

Transatlantic airfares rise significantly during the summer, a time of peak demand. With only a handful of airlines competing on many popular routes, thanks to government-approved airline alliances that are granted antitrust immunity, you dont often hear passengers talking about affordable tickets.

Heres another word you rarely hear used to describe a flight: comfortable.

Lloyd Wheeler, who runs a production company in Tallahassee, flew from Orlando to Copenhagen last month on Norwegian Air and described it as a decent experience. Norwegians layout in economy is more comfortable than I have experienced in many other airlines, he says. Thats a sharp contrast to the U.S.-based carriers, who offer humane legroom and space only to their elites, to those willing to pay sky-high fares to sit in business class or to those who slavishly collect frequent-flier miles. Adds Wheeler, We look forward to flying on Norwegian Air again and hope to use their service in other markets.

Jonathan Weber, who owns a Web design firm in Stroudsburg, Pa., paid $256 to fly on Norwegian Air from New York to Oslo. He was impressed by the new aircraft and positive work ethic.

They depart and arrive on time, and they have a professional and courteous crew, he says, adding: Id fly them for a domestic route over the normal American alternatives any day.

Actually, Norwegian Air isnt applying to fly domestic routes  under an antiquated U.S. law, foreign carriers are not allowed to do that  but Webers comments underscore the level of unhappiness American air travelers feel with their own carriers. Theres a strong sense among passengers that the government shouldnt prop up a system that doesnt serve them well.

Time and again, the experts and air travelers I spoke with for this article mentioned the broken system: Airlines no longer compete, their fares are too high and their service levels are too low. And time and again, they expressed the hope that an airline like Norwegian Air can change the system by offering a better way to fly and disrupting an inefficient model.

Then again, what if the critics are right? What if Norwegian Airs promises to offer low fares, better service and create American jobs turn out to be empty? What if Norwegian Airs expansion decimates a vital American industry, taking with it the livelihood of thousands of taxpayers?

Were about to find out.

Elliott is a consumer advocate, journalist and co-founder of the advocacy group Travelers United. E-mail him at chris@elliott.org.

More from Travel:

The travel industry touts product improvements while charging more and providing less

The WiFi on planes makes a convincing argument for the in-flight novel

Read past Navigator columns here
During our around-the-world trip, whenever I (Andrea) needed to locate my travel pal (Jabin), I simply looked up. No matter where we were  a crowded landmark in Mumbai, a boisterous outdoor market in Hong Kong, a hectic airport gate in Madagascar  Jabins treetop head usually cleared the crowd by at least six inches, if not a foot. The risk of losing track of him was as low as misplacing a baby giraffe in Times Square.

Depending on the situation, Jabins height  a stately 6-feet-5  was a blessing or a curse, an advantage or a disadvantage. In Mumbai, for instance, he slammed his head into a road sign that most people couldnt even touch on tippy-toes. At Victoria Peak in Hong Kong, he simply raised his camera over the mob of tourists and captured an unobstructed panorama of the skyline. By comparison, all of my images were photo-bombed by blockheads and selfie sticks.

[Ever dream about visiting seven countries in one trip? Join us on our 21,623-mile adventure.]

As we hopped from country to country, Jabin noted the pros and cons of life as the Traveling Tall Guy (TTG). Here are his observations:

CONS

 No space for limbs on airplanes. I am often woken up by people and beverage carts hitting me in the elbow or legs. Its a very rude awakening. Theres just never enough room.

Visitors at Gateway of India in Mumbai ask to take photos with Botsford. (Andrea Sachs/The Washington Post)

 Parts of my body are always falling asleep on planes, even in business class.

 I duck to avoid branches and insect habitats on hiking trails. I walked face-first into a spiderweb in Madagascar.

I sleep diagonally on beds smaller than queen-size.

I tilt my head sideways to use an airplane bathroom.

I usually rent a more expensive mid-size car or larger. I can rent smaller, but it just kills my legs.

I squat for ID photos, such as at the immigration counter at the Mumbai airport. The eye of the camera is set too low.

I order luggage with an extra-long handle. With the shorter handle, the bag hits the back of my foot and flips over, causing a traffic jam.

Botsford is taller than the ceiling at the Taj Mahal Palace, the opulent hotel in Mumbai. (Andrea Sachs/The Washington Post)

Cab drivers must move their seat up to accommodate my frame.

People stare and ask to take a picture with me. I was swarmed by photo-seekers at the Gateway of India in Mumbai.

PROS

I can reach luggage hiding in the dark recesses of a planes overhead luggage compartment.

I can stop and retrieve items rolling down an airplane aisle with my feet (example: Andreas cup on an Air Seychelles flight).

I have a better vantage point for taking photos. In Madagascar, I lifted my arms over my head, and the lens was eye-level with a lemur resting in a tree.

Every two or three of your hiking steps equals one of mine.

As someone who is mildly claustrophobic, it is nice to have my head above the crowd.

I easily cross streams without assistance.

I earn upgrades. Domestically, I can use my tall-guy status to get better seats. People take sympathy on me, including friends. On the red-eye from Seychelles, we were given one business-class ticket due to overbooking. TTG scored the more spacious seat because Average-Height Girl felt bad.

More from Travel:

How to plan a trip around the world

What its like to hang out with lemurs in Madagascar

A trip around the world ends with a Hong Kong street party
Azamara Club Cruises is offering free cabin upgrades and air credits of $500 per person on select voyages booked by May 31. For example, a club veranda stateroom on the 10-night Tuscany, French Riviera (pictured) & Barcelona cruise starts at $3,143 per person double, including taxes. (STEVEN ALLAN /Istockphoto)

This weeks best travel bargains around the globe.

Land

Sonesta is offering up to 45 percent off online bookings for travel through July 15. The Sonesta Savings promotion applies to U.S. and Caribbean stays at its brands: Royal Sonesta, Sonesta Hotels & Resorts, and Sonesta ES Suites. For example, rates at Sonesta ES Suites in Andover, Mass., and Orlando start at $119, plus 11 percent taxes; regular rates are from $159 and $169, respectively. Save 20 percent on midweek stays at Sonesta ES Suites Dublin Columbus, in Ohio, and Royal Sonesta New Orleans. Rooms at the New Orleans property now start at $183 (down from $229), plus 10 percent tax. Book by July 4.

Info: sonesta.com

Casa Palopo, a boutique hotel on the shores of Lake Atitlan in Guatemala, launched a Travel Solo-la package. The special starts at $1,107 per person and includes three nights lodging (a 10 percent discount off the regular rate), private guided boat tour to two Mayan towns on the lake, personal blessing ceremony with a shaman, daily breakfast, transportation to/from Guatemala City, and taxes and gratuities. Travel by Dec. 31. Book at 888-479-6026, reservations@casapalopo.com. Info: casapalopo.com.

Floridas Greater Fort Lauderdale Convention & Visitors Bureau has teamed up with a dozen hotels to offer a Vacation Like a VIP package this summer. The deal includes a room upgrade, $100 resort credit, $25 American Express gift card, complimentary parking and other perks, such as a discount card with two-for-one rates at area attractions. Stay at least two nights through Sept. 30. Hotel rates vary. For example, a two-night weekend stay in mid-June at the Diplomat Resort & Spa in Hollywood starts at $636, including taxes and resort fees.

Info: sunny.org/vip.

Sea

Azamara Club Cruises is offering free cabin upgrades and air credits of $500 per person on select voyages booked by May 31. The deal applies to more than 20 cruises in 2016 and 2017. For example, a club veranda stateroom on the 10-night Tuscany, French Riviera & Barcelona cruise departing Aug. 9 now starts at $3,143 per person double, including taxes  a savings of $399. With the credit, round-trip air starts at $999 from Washington Dulles to Rome. You must book the airfare through the cruise line.

Info: 877-999-9553, azamaraclubcruises.com.

Air

Norwegian Air Shuttle has a sale on nonstop round-trip flights from BWI Marshall to two Caribbean destinations. Fare to Guadeloupe starts at $248; to Martinique, pay from $228. Taxes included. Fares are available for seasonal flights operating November through January; cheapest fares are not available on all flights. Connecting flights on other airlines start at $1,060 to Guadeloupe and $1,070 to Martinique. Info: norwegian.com/us.

Package

Save $500 per person on Friendly Planet Travels Best of Sri Lanka tour. The 10-night trip starts at $3,199 per person double and includes round-trip airfare from New York to Colombo; 10 nights lodging at five hotels; 22 meals; ground transportation; escorted tours with entrance fees, including two game drives in Yala National Park; airport transfers; and taxes. Cheapest price applies to the Oct. 24 trip. Book by May 24. Info: 800-555-5765, friendlyplanet.com.

Tripmasters has an eight-night independent Costa Rica package from about $1,000 per person. Price varies by date. For example, in mid-September, the package costs $1,015 per person double and includes airfare from Washington to San Jose, with return from Liberia; transfers; lodging in San Jose City, Arenal volcano, Monteverde cloud forest and Guanacaste beaches; daily breakfast (depending on the hotel); and taxes. By comparison, airfare alone is about $500. Info: 800-430-0484, tripmasters.com/TopDeals.aspx.

 Carol Sottili and Andrea Sachs
People cast their votes at a polling station inside the Enoch Pratt Free Library's central library branch in Baltimore, Tuesday, April 26, 2016. Discrepancies between the ballots cast and voters checked in led officials to discover more than 1,200 problematic votes. (AP Photo/Patrick Semansky) (Patrick Semansky/AP)

Maryland elections officials have uncovered nearly 800 improperly counted ballots from Baltimore residents who may not have been eligible to vote, calling into question how poll workers were trained for a new voting system in the April 26 primary.

The discovery of hundreds more ballots cast than voters who checked into Baltimore polling sites led to the decertification of that citys election results. On Thursday, the State Board of Elections discussed the ongoing investigation into the irregularities and how things went wrong.

[Maryland investigates irregularities in Baltimore voting]

Election judges had apparently scanned ballots cast by people who did not appear on voter rolls, Elections Administrator Linda Lamone told the five-member board. Those ballots were not supposed to be counted until officials verified that the voter was authorized to vote.

This was a training issue introducing a brand-new voting system in Maryland, Lamone said. There is no evidence of voter fraud.

Some discrepancies in voters and votes in Baltimore could not be explained, she said. The numbers simply dont match, Lamone said.

There is no way to remove improperly counted ballots from vote margins because they cannot be linked to the voter who cast them. Baltimore is expected to re-certify its results next week after reviewing nearly 450 uncounted provisional ballots.

The number of suspect votes is not enough to change the results of the Democratic mayoral primary in Baltimore, where state Senate Majority Leader Catherine Pugh (D-Baltimore) leads by more than 2,000 votes.

[Pugh wins Baltimore mayors race]

Lamone declared the primary largely successful the day after the election, with few reports of long lines or malfunctioning machines. But problems in Baltimore started surfacing, and some activists urged state officials to investigate.

Provisional and regular ballots appear identical under the new voting system.

We understood this was a risk, said Nikki Charlson, the deputy election administrator.

Members of the board of elections on Thursday pressed officials on why the machine couldnt be programmed not to count provisional ballots on Election Day, and why judges werent explicitly told not to scan those ballots.

People really didnt know what to do in certain situations, and this was the first time they faced some of the issues with a new system, David J. McManus Jr., the Republican chairman of the Board of Elections, said before the meeting. Different precincts and different chief judges were doing things differently.

Lamone said the state will revise its procedures for dealing with provisional ballots, although she said just a handful of provisional ballots were scanned outside of Baltimore.

We dont get the sense that there is intentional efforts here to rig the elections or to defraud voters, said Jennifer Bevan-Dangel, executive director of the good-government group Common Cause Maryland. But we do see very systematic problems that need to be fixed and need to never happen again.

Baltimore Mayor Stephanie Rawlings-Blake on Wednesday called on Gov. Larry Hogan (R) to improve state oversight of the Board of Elections.

Hogan spokesman Matt Clark responded that the governors office has no authority over the independent elections board, and a 2005 law makes it difficult for a governor to install a new elections administrator.
Former California congressman Gary A. Condit leaves D.C. Superior Court after testifying in the 2010 trial of Ingmar Guandique, the man charged with killing Chandra Levy. Levy was having an affair with Condit when she disappeared in 2001. (J. Scott Applewhite/AP)

Two purported ex-lovers of former California congressman Gary A. Condit told the FBI that he had a penchant for bondage during sex, and one of the women said he was aggressive with her during a sexual encounter, according to a new court filing.

The statements, made in 2001 to agents investigating the disappearance and slaying of federal intern Chandra Levy, were cited by defense attorneys representing the man facing retrial in the case.

At a hearing in D.C. Superior Court on Thursday, the attorneys for Ingmar Guandique asked to depose the women in preparation for his trial. They said the accounts of the women, who were not publicly identified, could help their client and point to Condit as a main suspect in the killing.

Calls Thursday to Condit, who has returned to private life, were not immediately returned. Two lawyers who have represented Condit did not return calls for comment.

Levy was a 24-year-old intern with the Federal Bureau of Prisons when she disappeared May 1, 2001. The case gained national attention because police investigators at first looked closely at Condit, with whom Levy had an affair. Authorities later ruled him out as a suspect.

Ingmar Guandique, who is facing a retrial in the slaying of Chandra Levy. (Kevin Clark/The Washington Post)

Levys remains were found in 2002 in Rock Creek Park. Guandique, who had pleaded guilty to attacking other women in the park, was charged. He was found guilty of Levys murder following a 2010 trial, but his conviction was overturned last year and he is set to be tried again in October.

[New trial likely for man convicted of killing intern Chandra Levy]

The retrial has prompted a reexamination by prosecutors and the defense of evidence collected 15 years ago. The womens statements were not provided to the initial defense team; prosecutors concluded the information was not relevant, and they had questioned the credibility of one of the women, according to court papers. But the new trial judge ordered the government to provide the defense with reams of potential evidence.

Guandiques team of attorneys with the Districts Public Defender Service said in court that they wanted to seek sworn testimony from Condits onetime girlfriends in case the attorneys decide to argue at trial that Condit, and not Guandique, killed Levy.

We want to make sure that when the trial happens that the jury will have all the relevant facts, attorney Jon Anderson said.

The defense said in their filing that the womens statements make Condit a suspect because when Levys remains were discovered, a pair of jogging tights was found nearby. Each leg of the tights had been tied in a knot, and prosecutors during the first trial argued that Guandique used the tights to restrain Levy in the park. Neither Guandiques DNA nor Condits was found on the tights or on Levys remains.

Aggressive sex involving bondage is not an entirely safe activity, and Mr. Condit would have had a powerful motive to dispose of Ms. Levys remains  and her tights that had been tied in knots  if she died during sexual activity with Mr. Condit, Guandiques attorneys wrote in the filing.

This undated file photo released by the family shows Chandra Ann Levy, a 24-year-old graduate student from University of Southern California. (AP)

[Attorneys for man accused of Levy killing request evidence on Condit]

Assistant U.S. Attorney Deborah Sines said in court that Condits sexual activity had nothing to do with Levys death.

This is sensational, salacious and an effort to taint the jury pool, Sines told the judge. They cant make the argument that because he had sex with someone years ago, you can infer he killed Chandra Levy. You cant do that. You cant do that with these witnesses.

According to the defense filing, one of the women told an FBI agent that she and Condit had a sexual relationship in 2001, allegedly around the same time the married congressman was also having an affair with Levy. According to the interview, the woman said that she and Condit had aggressive sex a few months before Levy disappeared and that Condit displayed a desire to tie her up with articles of clothing.

The woman also said Condits then-attorney tried to get her to sign a false affidavit stating that said she did not have a romantic relationship with Condit, according to court papers. She refused to sign the document.

The second woman told an FBI agent that she and Condit were in a sexual relationship about five years prior to Condits involvement with Levy. The woman told the agent that Condit liked to tie her up during sex and that he preferred an iron bed with posts for bondage purposes, the court papers state.

The second woman told the FBI agent that during their relationship, she became scared of Condit, according to the filing. She said that when she came forward, she attempted to do so anonymously because she feared repercussions from Condit for telling the FBI about her relationship with him.

Judge Robert E. Morin ruled that the defense may travel to interview the first woman, who has health issues. Prosecutors said the second woman would be available to come to Washington for Guandiques trial, so Morin found a defense trip would not be necessary.

Guandiques attorneys in November alerted the judge that they were seeking information and evidence from prosecutors about Condit, including his phone records, photographs and other information regarding his relationship with Levy.

Guandique, now 34, has maintained his innocence and is in prison for non-deadly attacks on other women in Rock Creek Park around the time Levy disappeared.
Two men were arrested in an October stabbing death in Southeast Washington, D.C., police said.

The men  Tavon Felton, 19, of Northeast Washington and Rashod Wilson, 20, of Southeast Washington  were charged Wednesday with first-degree felony murder while armed, according to a department news release.

Authorities said the capture of Felton and Wilson marked the second and third arrests investigators made in the Oct. 13 fatal stabbing of 32-year-old Cortez Lamont Clark. On Nov. 2, police arrested another Southeast man, who was not identified, and charged him with second-degree murder while armed, the release said.

[Police identify victim of stabbing in Southeast Washington]

It was around 1:01 p.m. on Oct. 13 when officers found Clark in the 300 block of Parkland Place SE. The Temple Hills man had stab wounds and was later pronounced dead, authorities said.

D.C. police said the investigation is ongoing.

D.C. police currently offer a reward of as much as $25,000 to anyone who provides information which leads to the arrest and conviction of the person or persons responsible for any homicide committed in the District of Columbia. Anyone with information about this case is asked to call police at 202-727-9099. Additionally, anonymous information may be submitted to the departments text tip line by text messaging 50411.
Pitt at left, 17, in a mug shot from 2011, when he was arrested and charged with battery and aggravated assault in Georgia. Pitt at right, 21, is shown in his most recent mug shot from an arrest in Prince Georges County in October 2015. (Courtesy of the Cobb County Sheriffs Office)

A 41-year-old married mother of two young girls took the witness stand in D.C. Superior Court on Wednesday to face the man accused of raping her during a home invasion in the Districts Hill East neighborhood last October.

I thought I was going to die, she told the jury of the moment when the man choked her, dragged her along a hardwood floor and threw her onto her bed. After the attack, she needed a morphine drip and underwent surgery at MedStar Washington Hospital Center to repair fractures in her eye socket and cheekbone.

The alleged perpetrator  21-year-old Antwon Pitt  has an extensive criminal history which was detailed in an article in The Washington Post. Pitt has had eight arrests and a robbery conviction over a span of four years.

[How an accused rapist kept getting second chances from the justice system]

Last summer, Pitt was released from prison. He cut off his GPS bracelet and failed to show up for court-mandated anger management sessions and drug testing. Then, Pitt was arrested in a D.C. library on charges of possessing synthetic marijuana and tampering with his bracelet. D.C. Magistrate Judge William Nooter, who was considering only the drug charge but was aware of the tampering allegations, denied a prosecutors request to hold Pitt and released him back into the community Oct. 2, despite a written warning about the risks from the Pretrial Services Agency.

The rape occurred on the afternoon of Oct. 13. Pitt was arrested early the next day, and he had the victims cellphone in his possession, according to prosecutors.

Pitt faces eight charges in the attack, including first-degree sexual abuse, aggravated assault, burglary and robbery.

As the victim began her testimony Wednesday morning, she took several deep breaths before recounting the attack. She did not look at Pitt.

Pitt, wearing a black suit with a blue and gray striped tie, watched her and occasionally wrote on a legal notepad.

Defense attorney Kevann Gardner said during his opening statement that Pitt is not the man who committed the rape. Gardner said that Pitt is 100 percent completely innocent and was charged with the crime after a rush to judgment by police. The attorney said there is no physical evidence in the victims apartment that links Pitt to the crime. Prosecutors say that the victims DNA was found on Pitts gloves.

On the morning of the rape, the victim  a college professor  had dropped off her young daughters at day care and at school. She forgot to lock her door after returning to her condominium inside a three-story building on A Street SE, she testified.

She worked from home that day. Just after 2 p.m., she heard a noise  the sound of her daughters jingle bell that was hanging from a velvet cord on a key rack near the front door.

There was no reason for that bell to be ringing, she testified. I thought, This is not right. 

The woman walked toward the front door, where she saw a tall, black man, wearing brown fuzzy gloves, gray denim pants and a gray T-shirt with a geometric logo. Earlier that day, she had called the insurance company about a bathroom leak. She thought perhaps the man was the insurance adjuster, or maybe a man who had been mowing the lawn outside.

What are you doing here? she said she asked him.

Im looking for someone, he answered.

The man asked her who else lived in the home. Her husband and daughters, she answered. He then asked if her husband was home.

I feel like an idiot, the woman told the jury. But I said, No, hes not. 

It was then, she told the jury, that she realized she was in trouble.

The man pushed her up against a wall. Then he dragged her as he choked her with one hand and covered her mouth with his other hand.

I couldnt breathe, she said. I thought he was going to suffocate or strangle me.

She said she tried to punch and kick the man. He tossed her onto her bed. At the time, she testified, she felt dizzy and had an out-of-body experience. She said she envisioned the ocean and birds. Then, she heard the man speaking to her.

If you want to live, stop fighting, he said.

She said she realized that she had a chance to survive.

I wanted to live, she told the jury.

She realized she was naked from the waist down, except for one sock. Then, she went limp.

I said, I have two daughters. Please dont leave them without a mother. Please dont kill me, she said.

Then, she recounted, she told the man to put on a condom. She began sobbing on the witness stand, and a prosecutor brought her a tissue.

The man put on a condom and raped her, she said. He came back into the room with her cellphone and demanded her passcode. Then, he left.

The image of his face began fading in the hours after the attack, she told the jury. Now, when she tries to picture him, she can only envision a mask or the face of someone she knows.
A 30-year-old man died a day after a fatal crash in Clinton, Prince Georges County police said.

The man, identified as Brandan Sneed of Waldorf, succumbed to his injuries at an area hospital on Tuesday, authorities said. Sneed was involved in a Monday night collision where four other people were injured, according to a department press release.

Around 7:45 p.m., police said Sneed was driving his car east on Old Alexandria Ferry Road when, for reasons still under investigation, he lost control. Sneeds car struck one car head-on in the westbound lane and then another car, the report said. Debris from the crashes hit a fourth vehicle, authorities said.

In addition to Sneed, a passenger in one of the vehicles was critically injured, police said. Also a driver and two additional passengers were injured, but investigators said their injuries are not considered to be life-threatening.

Authorities ask that anyone with information call the Prince Georges County polices Collision Analysis and Reconstruction Unit at (301) 731-4422. Callers wishing to remain anonymous may call Crime Solvers at 1-866-411-TIPS, text PGPD plus your message to CRIMES (274637) on your cell phone or go to www.pgcrimesolvers.com.
A Maryland man was indicted on charges of child pornography and weapons offenses after a package containing hundreds of rounds of ammunition broke open at a U.S. postal facility and attracted the attention of investigators, court files show.

Caleb Andrew Bailey, 30, of Waldorf, was indicted Wednesday in federal court in Greenbelt. Prosecutors allege Bailey created and possessed child pornography, possessed a machine gun and unlawfully transported explosive materials.

The four-count indictment included few details about the child pornography allegations.

An affidavit in support of an arrest warrant detailed Baileys alleged attempts to ship ammunition through the U.S. mail.

On Feb. 18, according to the affidavit, a package ruptured open at a U.S. postal facility in Capitol Heights. Among other items, the package, allegedly paid for with a debit card linked to Bailey and addressed to a firearms store in Wisconsin, contained items including 119 rounds of reloaded .50-caliber cartridges and 200 rounds of 14.5mm spotting projectiles with an explosive charge, the affidavit said. Those who buy or ship such ammunition must have a permit, but Bailey did not, according to the affidavit.

On Feb. 25, the affidavit said, Bailey used a false name and contacted USPS customer service with a tracking number to ask about the fate of the package, which the caller said had not been delivered. He called again on March 3, using his real name, according to the affidavit. Authorities set up a meeting with Bailey at a postal facility on May 5 about the package, but he failed to show, the affidavit states.

After Bailey missed the meeting, according to the affidavit, authorities executed search warrants on properties associated with Bailey, including his residence, and seized a machine gun.

Bailey was one of three top vote-getters in Marylands 5th Congressional District to serve as a delegate at the GOP National Convention this summer, according to Joe Cluster, the executive director of the Maryland Republican Party. Bailey ran as a delegate for Donald Trump.

Cluster said Bailey is presumed innocent, but if he is in jail and cant go [to the convention] . . . or makes bail and cant travel then the state party would replace him with the person who received the most number of votes in the alternates category.

Baileys attorney, William C. Brennan, declined to comment.
Officer Edward M. Nero one of six Baltimore city police officers charged in connection to the death of Freddie Gray, walks outside of the courthouse on a lunch break during the beginning of his trial, Thursday, May 12, 2016, in Baltimore. (Jose Luis Magana/AP)

The fate of a police officer facing four criminal charges in the arrest last year of Freddie Gray is now in the hands of a city judge.

Officer Edward M. Nero listened intently in court Thursday as the prosecution and his defense attorney made their closing arguments before Baltimore Circuit Judge Barry G. Williams, who said he will issue his verdict Monday. Nero chose to have his case decided by a judge rather than a jury.

The 30-year-old is one of six Baltimore officers to face charges in the case of Gray, 25, whose death in police custody a week after his arrest on April 12, 2015, sparked rioting and widespread anger in the city. The case also has brought additional scrutiny to the deaths of young black men at the hands of police officers across the country.

Nero, who contends he acted as any reasonable police officer would have, has pleaded not guilty to charges of second-degree assault and reckless endangerment and to two misconduct charges. All of the charges are misdemeanors.

An arrest without a justification is how Baltimore Deputy States Attorney Janice Bledsoe described Neros actions in her closing argument before a packed courtroom.

People pass a mural depicting Freddie Gray recently in Baltimore. (Brendan Smialowski/AFP/Getty Images)

Bledsoe acknowledged that Nero and Officer Garrett E. Miller had a legal reason to make their initial stop of Gray because he ran from police in a high-crime area. But Nero is guilty of assault, Bledsoe argued, for continuing to detain Gray by handcuffing, searching and placing him in a prone position on the ground when, she said, Gray hadnt done anything to justify the detention. There was, she said, a complete lack of investigation by Nero.

Mondays verdict will be closely watched by city residents, the police and the broader legal community. Some in the city say the case sends a message that detaining citizens is a serious responsibility and that officers should be held to a strict standard. But Warren Alperstein, a Baltimore defense attorney whose work includes representing police officers in civil and criminal cases, worries that a guilty verdict on the assault charge would have a dramatic chilling effect on Baltimore police officers, who would be reluctant to conduct a lawful stop and detention for fear that if they make a mistake they will be prosecuted despite acting in good faith.

Because this was not a jury trial, Williams frequently interrupted closing arguments to question attorneys. On the misconduct charge related to the alleged assault, he repeatedly questioned Bledsoe about whether every arrest of an individual without probable cause rises to the level of a crime. Bledsoe seemed to indicate that she thought it did, although Michael Schatzow, chief deputy states attorney, later said that the state did not hold that all arrests without probable cause were criminal, only those where the conduct of an officer is not objectively reasonable.

Bledsoe also argued in her closing that Nero was guilty of reckless endangerment for failing to put a seat belt on Gray in the back of a police van. Prosecutors have said that Gray died from a severe neck injury that he incurred while being driven to Central Booking.

Nero, Bledsoe argued, was a trained emergency medical technician who knew that Gray was having difficulty breathing and that he had requested his inhaler. Yet, she said, the officer helped put Gray face-down on the floor of the van without making any attempt to put him in a seat belt.

Officer Nero knew what the risks were to put him in a wagon unrestrained, Bledsoe said. He could be thrown around the wagon like a pinball, just going back and forth, back and forth.

The requirement that policeseat-belt all prisoners being transported was a department policy that Nero would have been familiar with, Bledsoe said. There was a general order issued by the police commissioner that had been sent via email to all officers just days before Grays arrest. A reasonable police officer follows all general orders, Bledsoe said. Nero had a duty to keep Freddie Gray safe.

In his closing argument, Neros attorney, Marc Zayon, argued that the state had failed to prove any of its charges beyond a reasonable doubt and said that his client had acted as any reasonable Baltimore police officer would in every aspect of his involvement with Gray.

The detention is okay. The cuffing is okay. The moving is okay, he told Williams. This happens all the time.

Zayon also argued that the amount of time from when Gray was stopped until he was searched was just a minute and 28 seconds, hardly enough time, he said, to constitute an illegal arrest.

I cant believe I have to argue this, he told the judge. Being detained and handcuffed is a horrible thing, but the law allows it.

Zayon said that the state had done nothing to prove that his clients actions were so unreasonable that no other officer would have acted this way. The standard on which Nero should be judged, he told the judge, is what would a reasonable officer similarly situated do.

Zayon also argued that the state could not prove that his client had read the general order issued by the commissioner regarding seat belts. In addition, Zayon said, a general order is not a law. He noted that every witness who was asked had said it was the wagon drivers responsibility to seat-belt prisoners.

Schatzow finished the days arguments by restating the governments case that Neros actions by not seat-belting Gray recklessly endangered his life and that Neros initial detention and arrest of Gray constituted assault.

Someones got to use logic, judge, and were counting on you, he said to Williams.

I will, the judge replied.
Police in Virginia on Thursday identified a woman found dead in a pond in Centreville earlier this week.

Masoumeh Kord, 43, of Fairfax, was found floating in a pond on Monday in the 6200 block of Ridge Pond Drive near an apartment complex, Fairfax County police said in a statement. A dive team recovered her body at around 3 p.m., police said.

The Office of the Chief Medical Examiner will conduct an autopsy to determine the exact cause and manner of death, according to police. Circumstances surrounding the death do not appear to be suspicious or criminal in nature, police said.


The Valravn is a new roller coaster that opened to the public on May 7 at Cedar Point in Sandusky, Ohio. (Jordan Sternberg/Cedar Point Amusement Park via AP)

Memorial Day is just around the corner, so thoughts inevitably turn to . . . roller coasters. As of this month, the baddest one in the world is in Sandusky, Ohio. According to Popular Mechanics magazine, the new Valravn ride at the Cedar Point amusement park is the tallest, fastest and longest dive coaster in the world. It also has the longest drop for a dive coaster.

So what is a dive coaster? Its one where the train youre sitting in  in this case, a cluster of 24 seats in three rows of eight  hits the highest crest on the ride and just dangles there a bit before plummeting toward the ground.

Valravns dangle lasts for four seconds, which must seem a lot longer when youre up there waiting for the bottom to drop out.

After the lull, the car releases into a free fall, the magazine writes, a 214-foot straight drop that brings the speed up to 75 miles an hour.

Valravn also includes a 270-degree roll, some loops and plenty of twists that are especially tight because the train is more compact (kind of like making a right turn in a car instead of a bus) than others. The ride lasts for 2 minutes and 43 stomach-churning seconds. As the magazine suggests: Save the corn dog for after the ride.

Popular Mechanics has posted a video that gives a sense of what its like to teeter at the top of the ride before the drop. A virtual video from Cedar Point is even more exciting.

Read more: Why roller coasters make us scream
Christopher Martinez, 14, places flowers Wednesday at a makeshift memorial for classmate Josue Flores, 11, in Houston. Josue was fatally stabbed Tuesday while walking home from school. (Michael Ciaglo/Houston Chronicle via AP)

CALIFORNIA

Water districts get more autonomy

California decided Wednesday to allow hundreds of local water districts to set their own conservation goals after a wet winter eased the five-year drought in some parts of the state.

The new approach lifts a statewide conservation order enacted last year that requires at least a 20 percent savings.

Beginning next month, districts serving nearly 40 million Californians will compare water supply and demand with the assumption that dry conditions will stretch for three years. The districts would then set savings goals through January and report their calculations to the state.

Felicia Marcus, chair of the State Water Resources Control Board, called it a difficult set of decisions for the panel. Tam Doduc abstained from voting, saying the revised approach does not do enough to address the drought emergency spelled out by Gov. Jerry Brown in a proclamation last week.

Water board officials rejected a proposal for a modest statewide conservation level, saying that it contradicted the intent of the plan to empower local districts.

Regulators said they maintain the authority to return to strict conservation, if water-saving efforts dramatically slip or if last winters rain and snow turns out to be a blip in the easing of the drought.

 Associated Press

MISSISSIPPI

Agency wont follow bathroom guidance

Under fire from the governor and many Republican legislators, the Mississippi Department of Education on Wednesday said it will not follow new federal guidance on use of bathrooms and locker rooms by transgender students.

State Superintendent of Education Carey Wright made the announcement Wednesday morning in a brief statement, saying the department would follow the lead of state leadership and take no action until the state Board of Education could discuss the situation. The move comes as Republicans in a number of other states have opposed the guidance, with some seeking to join legal challenges.

Mississippi education officials had said Friday they would follow the guidance by federal authorities calling for transgender students to be treated consistently with their gender identity. They cited a need for a safe and caring school environment.

State Board of Education Chairman John Kelly of Gulfport said that the board will have a special meeting within the next two weeks to discuss the issue.

The move came as opposition to Wrights announcement that she would comply turned into a landslide. Gov. Phil Bryant (R) called for Mississippi to defy federal coercion and some Republican lawmakersurged Wright to reverse her position.

 Associated Press
Three villages in central Sri Lanka are dealing with massive flooding triggered by torrential rains after they were hit by landslides on May 17. Hundreds of families are reported missing and at least 27 people are confirmed dead. (YouTube/Sri Lanka Air Force)

Three villages in central Sri Lanka are dealing with massive flooding triggered by torrential rains after they were hit by landslides on May 17. Hundreds of families are reported missing and at least 27 people are confirmed dead. (YouTube/Sri Lanka Air Force)

SRI LANKA

220 families feared buried by landslides

Soldiers and police used sticks and bare hands Wednesday to dig through piles of mud covering houses in three villages hit by massive landslides in central Sri Lanka, with hundreds of families reported missing.

By evening, rescuers had pulled 17 bodies from the mud and debris unleashed by days of heavy rain. Officials said the extent of Tuesdays tragedy was unclear, but the Sri Lankan Red Cross said at least 220 families were unaccounted for. It noted, however, that some people may have left after officials warned this week of possible landslides.

Heavy fog, rain, electrical outages and the loose ground were complicating efforts to search for survivors. As night fell, the rescue effort was suspended until dawn. Officials warned that more landslides could occur.

The rains also caused severe flooding in cities, including Colombo, the capital, where tens of thousands of homes were at least partly inundated. Schools were closed by the bad weather.

Mudslides are common during the monsoon season, with heavy deforestation leaving the countryside exposed.

1 of 14 Full Screen Autoplay Close Skip Ad  Massive landslide triggered by torrential rains buries homes in Sri Lanka View Photos More than 300 soldiers were deployed to search for survivors in the villages of Siripura, Pallebage and Elagipitya. Caption More than 300 soldiers were deployed to search for survivors in the villages of Siripura, Pallebage and Elagipitya. May 18, 2016 This photograph released by the Sri Lankan presidents office shows the area where a landslide struck the village of Aranayake in central Sri Lanka. Sri Lankan Presidents Office/Agence France-Presse via Getty Images Wait 1 second to continue.

 Associated Press

CHINA

Fighter jets intercept U.S. plane over sea

Two Chinese fighter jets flew within about 50 feet of a U.S. Navy reconnaissance plane Tuesday in international airspace over the South China Sea, the Pentagon said Wednesday.

The Pentagon characterized the incident as an unsafe intercept and said it is being reviewed.

A U.S. military official said the two Chinese J-11 fighters flew out to intercept the U.S. EP-3 Aries aircraft and came so close that they forced the pilot to descend a couple of hundred feet in order to avoid a collision. The U.S. reconnaissance plane was conducting routine operations in the region.

The official said the incident took place in the northern part of the sea, south of Hong Kong.

 Associated Press

FRANCE

Violence erupts as police hold protest

Protesters in Paris armed with iron bars attacked a police car with two officers inside and set it alight, as officers across France took to the streets to denounce violence that they say has been repeatedly directed at them.

Paris police chief Michel Cadot said authorities have opened an investigation into attempted homicide for the car-torching. One officer was hospitalized.

Protesters in Paris and elsewhere alleged that police have instigated the violence during recent demonstrations against a controversial labor reform.

Everybody hates the police! they chanted at Pariss Place de la Republique, where several hundred police officers gathered on their lunch break to condemn anti-cop hate. The protesters were dispersed with pepper spray.

Cadot said that about 15 protesters, some masked, attacked the car and threw a molotov cocktail at it, setting it alight. The driver was attacked when he got out of the car. He was later hospitalized. His female partner suffered slight injuries.

President Francois Hollande said Tuesday that more than 350 police officers have been injured in clashes and 60 people have been convicted amid the labor reform protests.

 Associated Press

CANADA

Trudeau apologizes for 1914 rejection of ship

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau apologized in Parliament on Wednesday for a government decision in 1914 to turn away a ship carrying hundreds of South Asian immigrants.

The Komagata Maru from Hong Kong arrived off Vancouver only to have almost all of its 376 passengers, most of them Sikhs from India, denied entry because of immigration laws at the time.

The passengers were hoping to challenge Canadian immigration law, which refused entry to any Indian who had not arrived in Canada via a continuous journey from the Indian mainland  nearly impossible at the time. After 20 passengers who had previously lived in Canada were allowed to disembark, the ship was turned away.

The ship was eventually sent to what is now Kolkata, and at least 19 people were killed in a skirmish with British soldiers. Others were jailed.

 Associated Press

Strong tremors hit Ecuador a month after major quake: Two powerful earthquakes jolted Ecuador on Wednesday, a 6.7-magnitude early-morning temblor followed by a 6.8 shake around midday, causing one death and injuring dozens. The first quake caused little damage, but the extent of damage from the second was not immediately clear. President Rafael Correa said that some areas along the coast had lost power and that school would be canceled nationwide as a precaution. Both temblors appeared to be aftershocks of last months

7.8-magnitude quake that killed 661 people and left mor e than 28,000 homeless.

Ugandan opposition leader in maximum-security jail: Opposition leader Kizza Besigye was remanded to a maximum-security prison in Kampala, Ugandas capital, after being charged with treason for organizing protests against the reelection of longtime President Yoweri Museveni. The treason charge carries a maximum penalty of death. Besigye came in second in a February presidential election but rejected the result as fraudulent and called for an international audit, one of the reasons cited for charging him with treason.

 From news services
JAPAN

American accused of dumping body

An American man working at a U.S. military base on the Japanese island of Okinawa was arrested Thursday on suspicion of dumping the body of a 20-year-old Japanese woman, Okinawa police said.

The 32-year-old civilian admitted to abandoning the corpse but has not made a clear comment about whether he killed the woman, police said.

Japanese Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida summoned U.S. Ambassador to Japan Caroline Kennedy to lodge a protest.

Kennedy told Kishida that the United States will redouble its efforts to prevent the recurrence of such incidents, Kishida said.

 Reuters

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau apologized for physically contacting members of parliament on May 18 after a delay in voting on the House of Commons floor. Watch the full incident. (Gillian Brockell/The Washington Post)

AFGHANISTAN

Police officer kills 8 of his colleagues

An Afghan police officer turned his gun on his colleagues as they manned a checkpoint in the volatile southern province of Zabul before dawn Thursday, killing eight policemen, an official said. The Taliban asserted responsibility for the assault.

Also Thursday, a roadside bombing killed 11 civilians and wounded three in the northern province of Baghlan.

In the Zabul attack, the gunman escaped, taking weapons and vehicles with him, said Ghulam Jalani Farahi, provincial deputy police chief.

Taliban spokesman Qari Yousaf said that the insurgent group was behind the attack and that the shooter is now with us.

In Baghlan, the 11 killed in the roadside blast were heading to the village of Qaisar Khil when their van struck a bomb. No group asserted responsibility.

Also Thursday, a senior officer of the Afghan armys 205 Corps, Gen. Abdul Basir Sheerwand, was killed when a roadside bomb exploded in the Shah Wali Kot district of Kandahar province, the Defense Ministry said.

 Associated Press

CANADA

Trudeau apologizes 3 times for elbowing

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau apologized before the Canadian Parliament for a third time Thursday, saying he expects better behavior of himself after elbowing one lawmaker in the chest and grabbing another one.

Trudeau said that he should not have made physical contact with one lawmaker and that he accidentally bumped the other.

I made a mistake, said Trudeau, a onetime boxer and bar bouncer. I regret it, and Im looking to make amends.

Opposition lawmaker Ruth Ellen Brosseau said she had to leave the House of Commons chamber Wednesday after being elbowed. Video shows Trudeau hurriedly wading into a clutch of lawmakers blocking a colleague. As he pulls on the man to get a vote started on time, Brosseau is seen grimacing in pain.

 Associated Press

Montenegro invited to join NATO: NATO invited the Balkan nation of Montenegro to become its 29th member despite Russias angry objections. The decision is still subject to formal approval by the U.S. Senate, the alliances 27 other national parliaments and Montenegros parliament.

Canadian wildfire spreads: A huge wildfire raging in Canadas oil sands has moved into Albertas neighboring province of Saskatchewan, but officials hope rain forecast for coming days will offer relief. News of the fires spread came a day after officials said the more than 80,000 residents forced to evacuate Fort McMurray and nearby areas two weeks ago could return starting June 1 if conditions were considered safe.

Yellow fever outbreak in Africa not deemed a global emergency: The World Health Organization says an outbreak of yellow fever in central Africa is serious and of great concern but does not qualify as a global emergency. The U.N. health agency has convened an expert panel to consider the epidemic of the acute hemorrhagic disease. The outbreak, first identified in Angola in December, has killed nearly 300 people.

 From news services
TENSIONS IN the Democratic presidential race exploded in Nevada over the weekend. Supporters of Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) shouted, cursed and threw chairs during a state party convention in which they failed to force rules changes they wanted. Even though they were attempting to get more delegates than the caucus results in the state suggested they deserved, they attacked the process as unfair. The state party chair subsequently received death threats against her and her family.

Mr. Sanders responded with self-righteousness and hypocrisy. He released a statement in which he listed a series of procedural complaints about the Nevada convention, attacked the Democratic Party for not being inclusive enough and warned that millions of Americans are outraged and that the political world is changing. He offered a throwaway line, three paragraphs down, condemning his supporters hooliganism in a statement that mostly justified it.

Mr. Sanderss irresponsibility is sadly unsurprising. He has stirred up populist energy over the past several months with anti-corporate scapegoating and extravagant claims about policy. He has indulged and encouraged hyperbolic feelings that the country is badly adrift, that most of the nation agrees with a left-wing agenda but is trapped in a corrupt system, and that nothing but a political revolution will do. He has attracted some big, passionate crowds. But as he has lagged in votes, he increasingly has questioned the legitimacy of the process and encouraged his supporters to feel disenfranchised. The result is a toxic mix of unreason, revolutionary fervor and perceived grievance.

What is particularly galling about the Sanders camps complaints of disenfranchisement is that Mr. Sanders has benefited or tried to benefit from a variety of sketchy quirks of the nominating process. He has claimed support for his cause in caucuses, which are quite exclusive, but he complains about closed primary elections, which are more inclusive. In Nevada, his supporters were trying to game the rules to get more delegates and got upset when they did not succeed. As veteran Nevada politics reporter Jon Ralston put it, Despite their social media frothing and self-righteous screeds, the facts reveal that the Sanders folks disregarded rules, then when shown the truth, attacked organizers and party officials as tools of a conspiracy to defraud the senator of what was never rightfully his in the first place.

Mr. Sanders denies reality when he tells supporters he still has a plausible pathway to the Democratic presidential nomination. But passion cannot trump reality. It also cannot excuse violence, threats and attempts at mob rule. It is past time for Mr. Sanders to be honest with his supporters, before they take the campaigns irresponsible ethos to greater extremes and thereby help ensure the election of Donald Trump.
Gary Schmitt is co-director of the Marilyn Ware Center for Security Studies at the American Enterprise Institute.

On Friday, Tsai Ing-wen will be sworn in as president of Taiwan, having won by 25 percentage points over her nearest competitor. In addition to being the first woman to hold the office, Tsai will be the fourth president selected by popular vote. Her inauguration will also mark the third time the presidency has been passed from one party to another. By virtually any reasonable standard, the Republic of China has become a normal democratic country. Yet its relationship with the United States is anything but normal.

Indeed, if you were to try to explain Washingtons Taiwan policy to someone from another planet, you surely would get a puzzled look. Largely shaped by decisions made during the 1970s and early 1980s, during a completely different strategic era and at a time when Taiwan was a one-party state with pretensions to someday rule over all of mainland China, Washingtons policy is a relic of a bygone era. It seems we can bring Cuba in from the cold but not Taiwan.

Typically, U.S. policymakers see Taiwan as a problem. But the nation has a number of qualities that should make it a contributor to the United States strategic position in Asia. First, it has become a model of democratic governance. Taiwan is deemed free by Freedom House and gets high marks for its level of civil and political rights. Second, it remains an important economy, the United States ninth-largest trading partner and home to some of the globes most innovative companies.

Third, if the United States pivot to Asia is to be taken seriously, then Taiwan, an island nation sitting astride vital sea-trade lanes and between two U.S. allies (Japan and the Philippines), can hardly be ignored. An intelligent defense plan would help build Taiwan into a key link in East Asias first island chain, lessening the ability of Chinese air and naval forces to move into the broader Pacific and threaten U.S. forces at sea and on Guam.

The United States policy toward Taiwan remains stuck in neutral because of a reluctance to put aside the fiction of one China: the idea that both the Peoples Republic of China (PRC) and the Republic of China claim sovereignty over both the Chinese mainland and the islands of Formosa, Kinmen and Matsu. The people of Taiwan have made it quite clear they have neither the ambition to rule the mainland nor even any inclination to unify with the PRC under the rubric of one country, two systems. To the contrary, polls consistently show that the percentage of Taiwanese who identify as exclusively Chinese has dropped to single digits  a trend that is no doubt generated and deepened by every election with the practice of self-rule.

Nor is there any appeal left to the one country, two systems formula, originally proposed by the PRCs Deng Xiaoping in the early 1980s, by which Beijing would exercise sovereignty generally but allow areas such as Hong Kong and Taiwan to retain their distinct political and economic systems. Putting aside the fact that this formula was barely conceivable even when Taiwan was still a one-party state like the mainland, Hong Kongs increasingly unhappy experience since falling under PRC sovereignty in 1997 has eliminated any confidence among Taiwanese that Beijing would keep its hands off the islands democracy.

During her campaign and time as president-elect, Tsai has made it clear that she has no intention of roiling the waters with the PRC by pushing forward with an explicit claim of independence. But there is little doubt that a U.S. policy to further normalize relations with Taiwan would increase tensions with Beijing. Even now, the PRC is once again in the business of trying to coerce Taipeis few remaining partners into abandoning diplomatic ties with Taiwan, and attempting to use the one China principle as a condition for Taipei participating in meetings of U.N. institutions, such as the World Health Organization.

However, it is an illusion to think there is a way forward that does not involve tension with the PRC. As the past few years of Chinese behavior have made clear, strategic competition is inevitable and is understood as such in Beijing. The only question is whether we use all of our assets or fail to, as the Chinese employ all of theirs.

Answering this question is all the more urgent in light of the more assertive and ambitious policies of Chinas current leader, Xi Jinping. Failing to support Taiwan will not ease tensions but only invite greater instability and uncertainty among allies and potential allies in the region.

It is in the United States interest to strengthen ties with Taiwan militarily, economically and diplomatically. Given Taiwans democracy, it is also the right thing to do.
NO GOVERNMENT  federal or state  can afford to ignore the nations destructive opioid abuse epidemic, and Marylands is no exception. The recently concluded General Assembly session resulted in a significant step forward, in the form of a bill requiring that all prescribers of opioids participate in the states Prescription Drug Monitoring Program (PDMP) as a condition of their state licenses. In essence, a PDMP is a database that tracks patients past access to prescription opioids, enabling physicians to confirm or deny suspicions that a particular patient might be doctor shopping to fuel an addiction. With appropriate privacy protections, the programs may also help authorities identify doctors who are engaged in inappropriate or even illegal practices.

Previously, Marylands PDMP had been voluntary, diminishing its practical impact; a General Assembly analysis showed that only about 10 percent of eligible doctors, pharmacists and other providers registered. In December, Gov. Larry Hogans (R) heroin and opioid abuse task force recommended making it mandatory. The new law, which takes full effect July 1, 2018, mandates that physicians not only consult the PDMP database before prescribing opioids but also do so on a sustained basis throughout their treatment of particular patients. Mr. Hogans signature on the bill, which passed both houses overwhelmingly, represents a promise kept for his administration.

But while the legislature and the governor were taking this step forward, they were making another, more questionable move  albeit with little fanfare. Specifically, they abrogated a Maryland Board of Physicians rule, established in 2014 at the request of then-Gov. Martin OMalley (D), that all doctors receive continuing medical education on the dos and do nots of pain management and opioid prescribing. Mr. OMalley was responding to a surge in overdose deaths at the time. The requirement was in keeping with a wider national push for such required refresher courses, which have just been endorsed by a high-level advisory panel at the federal Food and Drug Administration.

Marylands lawmakers not only voted almost unanimously to end the existing rule but also barred the Board of Physicians from conditioning licensing on the completion of any specific continuing education course ever again. Mr. Hogan signed it. Supporters of the measure argued that the requirement was too sweeping because it included doctors not authorized to prescribe narcotics and the licensing process was not the right vehicle to promote health policy, as repeal sponsor Del. Dan K. Morhaim (D-Baltimore County) put it. The governors office argued that the PDMP bill authorized the administration to come up with a better alternative. We would have thought improvements could have been left up to the board, without reinventing the wheel and risking more resistance from the regulation-averse medical lobby. The latter, incidentally, called the bill a victory for its 2016 legislative agenda. Whether it was a victory for the fight against opioid abuse and addiction is less clear.
The May 15 editorial Metro needs new champions drew a bleak picture for our region: Congress is unlikely to help provide the billions of extra dollars needed to reverse the deterioration of the system and fund pension and health-care obligations.

Lets look to corporations and philanthropists. Lets lease naming rights to each of the 91 stations. Train and station interiors already sport ads, so why not the exteriors and maps as well? Boeing Crystal City. David Rubenstein Smithsonian. Whole Foods  well, a lot of options there.

Yes, Im aware of the symbolic implications. No, this is not a purely satirical proposal. I want a safe ride of predictable duration, and I dont care about the symbolism.

Perhaps after civic-minded private-sector sources took the lead, Congress would pony up and pay to name Capitol South.

Michael Cornfield, Arlington

A stronger case for more money for Metro could be made if we had not just spent $2.9 billion on the Silver Line, with $2.7 billion more expected on the second phase. And Maryland has promised $5.6 billion for the light-rail Purple Line . I recognize that these numbers are construction dollars and not operations and maintenance, and in the case of the Purple Line, which is separate from Metro, will be paid out over more than 30 years. Even so, it is a tough sell to say we need more money for rehabilitation and operations just after committing more than $10 billion to add capacity to the region.

This preference for spending large sums on new capacity rather than fixing past investments may reflect a political preference for cutting ribbons. More important, it shows the lack of a meaningful regional transportation plan and the lack of transportation leadership in general.

Richard Mudge, Potomac

The editorial board rightly noted the need for dedicated additional funding to maintain and operate Metro, but it suggested that leadership needs to come from Congress. This is a regional problem in need of a regional solution, namely a transit tax paid by the affluent jurisdictions in the D.C. area.

Rather than looking to Capitol Hill, we should be looking to Annapolis, Richmond and the Districts Wilson Building to come up with the resources that Metro obviously needs.

Alan Rhinesmith, Potomac

While I agree in principle with the editorial Metro needs new champions, I think our champions need more information.

If I were a Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority board member, I first would commission a third-party benchmarking study and share the findings with all stakeholders. Id want to know how our revenue and operating and capital expenditures stacked up per rail mile, per rider and per station against the best rail transit systems in the country. This would help me understand if we have a revenue problem or an expense (management) problem. Assuming we have a revenue problem, I would explore a flat-rate assessment on all real estate (including federal and nonprofit, tax-exempt properties) within one mile of any Metro station. Even a 1-cent tax across the region could generate hundreds of millions of dollars.

Metro is the lubricant that drives the local economy; proximity to Metro drives property values, assessments and ultimately property taxes to local jurisdictions. We cannot afford to let Metro grind to a halt and drag us all down.

Chris Bruch, Kensington

The writer is president and chief operating officer of the Donohoe Companies.

The editorial boards recent proposed fix for Metro was severely mistimed. The last thing the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority deserves is more money. It has demonstrated over the years massive irresponsibility toward sound management in the public interest. Rewarding that failed culture would ensure only more waste and failed actions.

Until the new general manager is able to right this sinking ship, politicians should stay hands-off. Few people are better equipped than Paul J. Wiedefeld to do this job. He needs and deserves our support as he cuts waste, corrects decades of irresponsibility, redirects Metros failed culture and demonstrates that the agency deserves additional financial support.

For years, Metro has gotten away with the argument that its either more money or less service; increased efficiency and greater productivity were never part of the discussion. Mr. Wiedefeld is introducing these novel concepts to Metro. But he will have to implement service cuts, staff cuts and management restructuring to prove that the agency deserves more funding. His tough love must be abetted by ours. He needs champions, yes, but for the course of correction he has designed, painful as it will be, not for throwing money at the problem again.

Alan E. Pisarski, Falls Church
WHILE THE space for independent journalism in Russia has narrowed dramatically in recent years, one organization seemed to buck the trend. It was called RBC and owned by the billionaire Mikhail Prokhorov, who had unsuccessfully run against President Vladimir Putin for the presidency in 2012. Mr. Prokhorov fared poorly in politics, winning only 8 percent of the vote, but RBC began to blossom in the past two years with something almost unheard of in todays Russia: penetrating investigative reports and an ever-larger audience. On May 13, the hatchet fell.

Three top editors resigned, including the editor in chief of the media group, Elizaveta Osetinskaya; editor of the RBC newspaper, Maxim Solyus; and editor of the RBC news agency, Roman Badanin. While the company praised the departing editors, other news reports said they were essentially forced out because of Kremlin displeasure with the organizations reports and its growing popularity.

Mr. Putin never entirely extinguished independent reporting in Russia; he marginalized it. He permitted some small liberal outlets to survive  and almost all the news media engage in preemptive self-censorship  while the Kremlin dominated television news, the source of information for most people. Whenever an organization or its owner challenged Mr. Putin, pried into forbidden areas or gained too large a following, the authorities neutered it, often by removing owners and editors. It happened to the NTV television network at the outset of Mr. Putins presidency, again at the Lenta.ru news site in 2014, and now it has happened to RBC.

Among other sensitive topics, RBC published detailed reports about the property holdings of the Russian Orthodox Church; about the existence of Russian soldiers in Ukraine; about corruption in the Ministry of Culture; and, perhaps most daringly, about the taboo subject of Mr. Putins family, including one of his daughters and the business dealings of her husband. More recently, RBC also covered the Panama Papers and involvement of Mr. Putins cronies in transfers of millions of dollars through offshore accounts. This seems to have hit a nerve. Dmitry Kiselyov, the host of a Sunday night television show, a fierce anti-American commentator and a Putin defender, held up a copy of RBCs newspaper carrying a story on the Panama Papers leak during a broadcast and attacked RBCs journalists for being clandestine assistants of the United States.

Mr. Putins goons use violence to suppress opposition voices. In the latest example, a group of pro-Kremlin Cossacks physically assaulted anti-corruption activist Alexei Navalny and his supporters; six were injured, and one hospitalized. Mr. Putins style is to target his foes, one at a time. But the tangible impact is fear. As Lev Gudkov of the Levada Center has put it, Mr. Putin has left the political sphere sterilized, with nothing that will allow people to debate social problems publicly.

Mr. Putin has taken the illiberal road to authoritarianism, even though he once pledged to unconditionally defend Russias nascent democracy. Instead, he constructed a cult of personality. It is a hollow pedestal upon which to stake the future of Russia.
As an emergency-room nurse in southwest Wisconsin, I sometimes encountered patients who had been sexually assaulted  and I was expected to help conduct an exam to collect and preserve DNA evidence, though I didnt have the appropriate training. I would try to make sense out of the rape kit: a cardboard box packed with numerous envelopes holding a mess of long-handled swabs and slides. Instructions were printed on both sides of a sheet in type so small I could barely read it. Often, the doctor on call was as uncertain about what to do as I was and had only 10 or 15 minutes before needing to return to other emergency department duties. I felt inadequate to meet my patients needs. And I was always worried: What if I mess something up in the rape kit and ruin her court case?

Although jurisdictions are required by the Violence Against Women Act to offer free forensic exams to victims of sexual assault, theres no requirement that the exams be carried out by people trained in evidence collection or rape-victim support. A 2013 report by the Justice Department stated that all communities should strive to ensure that victims of a recent sexual assault have access to specially educated and clinically prepared examiners. But no funding came with that recommendation.

My fear that I wasnt serving my patients motivated me to become certified as a sexual assault nurse examiner (SANE) in 2014, and we now have seven trained nurses in Platteville. But nationwide, the need for trained examiners outpaces their availability  especially in rural areas. That means rape victims arent always treated with the urgency and attention they deserve.

Research shows that rape kits completed by health-care workers without special training are routinely compromised. One study conducted in Colorado and published in the Journal of Emergency Nursing found that 29 percent of such kits didnt include the correct number of swabs for evidence, 25 percent were improperly sealed and 19 percent didnt follow the proper chain of custody on their way to law enforcement. The integrity of the kits was much higher when specially trained nurses were involved. For those kits, 12 percent had the wrong number of swabs, 9 percent were improperly sealed and 8 percent had an incomplete chain of custody.

Several case studies have suggested that jurisdictions with SANE nurses on their hospital staffs have higher prosecution rates for rape and sexual assault than districts without them, possibly because those nurses provide law enforcement with more consistently useful forensic evidence.

Still, if I had become a trained examiner primarily to aid prosecution, I would be too frustrated to go on. Many victims either choose not to pursue their cases or hit dead ends in the justice system. And, of course, theres the widely publicized backlog of untested rape kits  numbering in the tens of thousands, dating back decades. So the evidence I meticulously collect may end up sitting in a storage room somewhere. But providing patients with thorough medical care, along with emotional support and referrals to local resources, is just as vital as the forensic part of these exams.

I once heard a sexual assault victim tell a detective that her exam with an emergency-room doctor made her feel like shed had an oil change. In contrast to the 10 minutes ER physicians may be able to give to victims, SANE nurses may spend up to four hours with them. Unsurprisingly, more time means better care. Studies have found that victims seen by specially trained nurses are more likely to be tested for sexually transmitted diseases, to receive emergency contraception, and to have any physical injuries identified and documented.

More time with patients also means time to answer questions and offer emotional support. Many victims come into our emergency room exhausted after explaining the details of their allegations to police. Im the first person who says, Ill believe what you tell me. Some patients, especially minors, may be confused about medical vs. slang terminology for body parts and sex acts. One teenage victim I examined didnt know what an erection was  she knew only the term hard-on. A shorter conversation based purely on the rape kits script might have missed her confusion and overlooked important aspects of her case.

I call each victim we examine about a week after they see us. Many understandably dont remember exactly what treatments they received during a very traumatic period. So I make sure theyre aware of what medications we gave them, what diseases theyre probably protected against and what additional care they might need to seek.

Of course, theres a limit to how much help I can give within the confines of an exam and a follow-up call. But I can direct patients to local, reliable support services. In two of the last three cases we had at my hospital, our patients ended up using domestic violence services we directed them to. In another case, I worked with a teenage victim from one of the nearby Amish communities, which dont use electronics. I gave her my card and phone numbers before she left the hospital, knowing that it would probably be difficult for her to make use of them. But, using a telephone at her employers office, she was able to connect with some of the resources for sexual assault victims that I talked to her about.

Despite the clear importance of having someone who knows what theyre doing conduct a sexual assault exam, trained examiners remain inaccessible to many victims. We know that there are challenges, particularly in rural communities, Rebecca OConnor, vice president of public policy at the Rape, Abuse and Incest National Network, said when it comes to having examiners available who can address victims needs at the outset to avoid a domino effect.

A recent report from the Government Accountability Office surveyed six states  Colorado, Florida, Massachusetts, Nebraska, Oregon and Wisconsin  and found that there were not enough trained examiners to meet demand, especially in rural areas. The same report found that nearly half of all counties in Wisconsin have no nurses with sexual assault examination training.

Colorado district attorney Sherry Caloia says that for some sexual assault victims in her state, the nearest trained examiners are 90 minutes away. That distance can deter victims from accessing treatment, which can in turn pose problems for their legal cases. When youre in an uncomfortable position of having to talk about a sexual assault already to a police officer, and youve already spent two hours or more making the report, it is hard to then get a victim to go all the way to Summit County or Grand Junction, Caloia said. She added that a victims refusal to travel for a forensic exam with a trained professional could be used against her in court, while also causing prosecutors to miss out on important DNA evidence.

On Wednesday, Sen. Patty Murray (D-Wash.) introduced the Survivors Access to Supportive Care Act, which aims to address the dearth of trained examiners and an absence of national standards for certification. The legislation would provide for data-gathering on the availability of examiners, the costs of training and states current funding for sexual assault examinations . It also calls for the creation of a task force that would come up with a suite of best practices for the treatment of sexual assault victims. And it would create a $10 million pilot grant program to expand sexual assault examiner training, with a special focus on rural areas.

Im grateful that Southwest Health, where I work, agreed to my proposal to build a nursing staff trained to handle the aftermath of sexual assault. But for many communities, thats just not possible. Tuition for a five-day training course can cost hundreds of dollars, plus theres the cost of hotels, meals and substitute coverage back at the hospital. The financial commitment can be prohibitive. Another challenge is keeping rural nurses competent and confident in providing this care when the number of cases per year can be low. Nursing turnover rates are already high, and rural SANE nurses, because of their small numbers and stressful work, are at special risk for burnout.

I manage to keep going because I can see Im making a difference. Living in a rural area with a small population, it isnt uncommon for me to cross paths again with victims Ive examined. A little while ago at the gym, a woman stepped up on the treadmill beside me and gave me a brief look of recognition. I knew shed been a patient of mine, and I hoped she was doing well, but I didnt want to violate her privacy by bringing up the exam. So I didnt say anything. Still, I saw her turn toward me and smile. Thats all the feedback I needed.

outlook@washpost.com

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Congress has reached agreement on the most sweeping overhaul of U.S. chemical safety laws in 40 years, a rare bipartisan accord that has won the backing of both industry officials and some of the Hills most liberal lawmakers.

The compromise, which lawmakers unveiled Thursday, will provide the industry with greater certainty while empowering the Environmental Protection Agency to obtain more information about a chemical before approving its use. And because the laws involved regulate thousands of chemicals in products as diverse as detergents, paint thinners and permanent-press clothing, the result also will have a profound effect on Americans everyday lives.

The Toxic Substances Control Act, which has not been reauthorized since President Gerald Ford signed it into law in 1976, has come under sharp criticism from all quarters, including from environmentalists who back stronger federal oversight and from chemical companies that are now subject to a patchwork of more-stringent rules in some states.

The measure has the tacit approval of the Obama administration and the top Democrat on the Senate Environment and Public Works Committee, Barbara Boxer (D-Calif.). It also has the backing of a broad coalition of industry, trial lawyers, public health advocates and many, though not all, environmental groups.

The measure could come up for a vote in both chambers as soon as next week. After passage, the EPA must start reviewing at least 10 toxic chemicals that permeate communities across the country, a list that is likely to include asbestos, formaldehyde and flame retardants. Many are interwoven into peoples experience with everyday products, including the ink on their morning newspaper and the fabric protector on their familys sofa.

People believe when they go to the grocery store and go to the hardware store and they get a product, that products been tested and that products safe, Sen. Tom Udall (D-N.M.), one of the key authors of the legislation, said at a news conference in front of the Capitol. Well, that isnt the case.

Sen. Edward J. Markey (D-Mass.), who worked on landmark measures revamping the Clean Air Act and the Superfund program and helped forge this weeks compromise on chemicals, said it could be one of the most historic moments in environmental law in our country.

The improbable deal, which both sides have pursued since President Obama first term in office, gives the EPA the power to require companies to provide health and safety data for untested chemicals and to prevent substances from reaching the market if they have not been determined to be safe. Under current law, the agency must prove that a chemical poses a potential risk before it can demand data or require testing, and that substance can automatically enter the marketplace after 90 days.

In the past four decades, the EPA has required testing for just 200 of thousands of chemicals, and it has issued regulations to control only five of them. More than 8,000 chemicals are produced in the United States at an annual rate of more than 25,000 pounds each, according to the agency.

Under the bill, instead of going through a lengthy rulemaking process to trigger product testing, the EPA can order companies to test their new products. The measure also imposes user fees on industry to help expand the testing of chemicals.

[W.Vas Elk River spill highlights lack of data surrounding chemicals risk]

In return, chemical manufacturers will be subject to a single regulatory system, although states will still have the right to seek a federal waiver to impose their rules on a given chemical. Currently, California, Maine, Maryland, Minnesota, New York, Oregon, Vermont and Washington have placed their own restrictions on some chemicals in the face of federal regulatory inaction.

American Chemistry Council President Cal Dooley, whose group represents dozens of chemical companies as well as major U.S. automakers and manufacturers of consumer goods, said his members were willing to disclose more information about their products in exchange for a more uniform standard.

Not having one federal regulation guiding products onto the national marketplace is really problematic, Dooley said. The bill does strike what we see as an appropriate balance.

Sen. David Vitter (R-La.), who co-wrote the bill with Udall, said conservatives were motivated out of concern for public health and the need to ensure that Americans remain on the cutting edge of science and innovation. That was threatened.

Republicans did win some key concessions, including some protections for confidential business information and requirements that the EPA base its risk determinations on up-to-date science.

The bills provisions include prioritizing the review of chemicals stored near drinking water as well as those that are human carcinogens and highly toxic with chronic exposure. House Democrats were still seeking to insert language that would allow some states in the midst of regulating chemicals the chance to finalize those actions before the EPA starts reviewing its first batch of chemicals under the law.

Many trial lawyers have been lobbying these Democrats to back it, because it updates the landmark law without depriving them of the right to sue.

Environmentalists, by contrast, remain split. Throughout the negotiations, a key question has been whether states can regulate chemicals already undergoing a safety review by the EPA. While the government retains that sole power, Boxer and committee Chairman James M. Inhofe (R-Okla.) crafted a compromise to allow states to restrict a chemicals use if a federal risk review and determination takes more than 3 years.

If the EPA is dragging its feet, states should be able to make decisions in their own interest, said Richard Denison, the Environmental Defense Funds lead senior scientist. Ive been working on this for 15 years. It fixes every major problem with the current law.

But the Maryland Public Interest Research Group contends that the bills time frame remains too long and is likely to stall efforts by states or green groups to block chemicals they consider unsafe.

Its really not a feasible way to protect Marylanders from chemicals while the EPA is assessing them, said Juliana Bilowich, public health organizer for Maryland PIRG. Some of these chemicals are acutely unsafe.

The Environmental Working Groups Scott Faber, the organizations vice president for government affairs, said the EWG walked away from the bill because it represents only a slight improvement on the worst environmental law in the books.

[BPAs chemical substitute may also pose a health risk]

The negotiations have involved high drama at times. The late Sen. Frank R. Lautenberg (D-N.J.) had worked with Inhofe on the issue starting in 2012, and brokered a compromise with Vitter shortly before Lautenbergs death in 2013. Boxer had rejected that compromise as weak. Vitter and Udall, who pledged to carry on the effort during a private dinner after Lautenbergs death, modified the measure significantly to attract broader support.

Boxer, who had criticized the original compromise during a flight with other senators to Lautenbergs funeral, said Thursday, I stopped this bill dead for years. But she said she had been able to make critical changes in recent weeks. I didnt go on this bill. I changed this bill.

Lautenbergs widow has lobbied actively for the bill, which is named the Frank R. Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the 21st Century Act. Several senators said her involvement was crucial, with Inhofe calling Bonnie Lautenberg the most important person in this whole process.
Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan on Thursday became the latest state leader to sign contentious legislation restricting civil asset forfeiture  the process that allows police to seize and keep property suspected of being connected to illegal activity without having to convict, or even charge, the owner with a crime.

Hogans signature represents a reversal for the Republican governor, who, under pressure from high-profile law enforcement groups, vetoed a bill on the same subject last year. The General Assembly promptly overrode the veto to pass that measure and then introduced additional changes this year that limit state involvement in a federal forfeiture program and require authorities to report what they seize.

Widespread civil forfeiture has been controversial since becoming a key tool in the drug war in the 1980s. The back-and-forth in Maryland is part of a fresh round of battles being waged in statehouses nationwide because Congress has stalled on passing federal reforms  though a new federal measure was introduced Thursday.

Some 50 bills have been floated in at least 22 states this year to limit civil forfeiture. Nine states have passed some form of reform law, while similar measures failed in six, according to a Center for Public Integrity review of the legislation. Eleven bills are pending in seven states.

The struggles over the legislation are proving especially bitter because both backers and opponents are used to getting their way in state capitals: Powerful local police groups and prosecutors are trying to preserve the lucrative cash cows that help them fight crime, while an unusual but potent national coalition of liberals and libertarians decries civil forfeiture as policing for profit that rides roughshod over individual rights.

The anti-forfeiture coalition  a grouping of strange political bedfellows that includes the conservative American Legislative Exchange Council, the Charles Koch Institute, the libertarian Institute for Justice, and traditionally liberal players Common Cause and the American Civil Liberties Union  distributes various forms of model legislation to lawmakers that would bar asset forfeiture in civil, not criminal, proceedings. The odds are stacked against property owners in civil forfeiture because they must provide their own attorneys and the government does not have to meet the same burden of proof as in criminal cases.

The allies want a criminal conviction to be required before assets can be forfeited, public disclosure of whats been taken to stem abuses, and general funds to hold forfeited goods, rather than accounts funneled directly to law enforcement. The measures also attempt to limit equitable sharing, through which federal authorities and local police agencies divvy up seized property.

Ten states  California, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Carolina, Oregon and Vermont  require a criminal conviction. Six of these states passed the measures in the past two years.

We are disregarding individuals property rights, which are sacrosanct for a reason, said Dick Carpenter, who helps challenge forfeiture laws for the Institute for Justice. At what cost do we justify a nominal benefit?

But law enforcement groups have pushed back against the proposed changes, writing letters, testifying before committees and furiously lobbying. Their tactics have stalled bills, weakened proposed legislative language, and pushed Hogan and Wyoming Gov. Matt Mead (R) to veto similar legislation last year. This year, New Hampshire Gov. Maggie Hassan (D) said she would veto a similar bill to preserve funds for law enforcements drug-fighting efforts amid the deathly opioid epidemic.

Many bills elsewhere stalled in the face of fiery rhetoric: Oklahoma and Utah officials warned that their states would be taken over by drug cartels because police wouldnt have the resources to fight them.

What it will do is enhance the drug-trafficking organizations, Eric Dalgleish, then a major with the Tulsa Police Department, said on KFAQ radio in Tulsa in November. They are politically savvy. They are political activists. If you think theyre not watching this and deciding what state to set up business in, were being naive and were being ignorant.

Police say the funds are important tools, providing money for drug buys in sting operations and paying for equipment, weapons and training programs. Significant cash is at stake, even without counting money shared with the federal government. Utah collected about $11.3 million in forfeiture funds over 10 years, while California kept $29 million last year. But the total take in most states is obscured by lax reporting requirements.

Not all police officials support civil forfeiture. Stephen Mills, now police chief in Apache, Okla., was on the receiving end of it when he lent his blue Ford F-250 to an employee to pick up supplies for the ranch he owned. The worker stole some wire from an oil field, and Grady County sheriffs deputies arrested the worker and seized the truck.

Mills thought they were holding his vehicle as evidence. He spent the next four months calling twice a week, arguing with the department as deputies told him he could not prove his innocence. After Mills went to the local newspaper, which called the district attorney, Mills quickly got his truck back.

Since then, he has pushed for modifications of Oklahomas laws.

This year, Marylands top law enforcement groups did not take a position on the latest bill, even though Maryland Sheriffs Association Executive Director Karen Kruger called it complicated and difficult to implement.

After the governors veto was overridden from last year, the message from the legislature was clear, she said. It did not appear any opposition was going to have any effect this time around.

Hogan spokesman Matt Clark said the governors position this year represented a response to technical issues in last years legislation.

The Center for Public Integrity is a nonprofit, nonpartisan investigative media organization in Washington. For a longer version of this article, go to publicintegrity.org.
President Obama hopes to complete the trade deal before he leaves office. Leading candidates from both parties are opposed to it. (Jonathan Ernst/Reuters)

The worlds largest regional trade pact, between the United States and 11 Pacific Rim nations, would marginally boost the U.S. economy and jobs over the next 15 years, but it also would erode employment in manufacturing sectors, according to a new analysis by an independent commission.

The Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) is expected to boost the nations gross domestic product by nearly $43 billion by 2032 and create an estimated 128,000 additional jobs, the U.S. International Trade Commission concluded in an 800-page report released Wednesday. Those increases would be measured against current baseline projections if the agreement is not enacted.

At the same time, the commission concluded that the TPP could cause a 0.2 percent decline in manufacturing jobs when compared with projections without TPP enactment, a finding that is likely to be seized on by labor unions and other opponents of the accord.

Overall, the trade deal would have positive effects, albeit small as a percentage of the overall size of the U.S. economy, the commission wrote in its report.

Congress mandated the study as part of the fast-track trade powers granted to President Obama last summer. Publication of the findings was required before lawmakers schedule any votes on the trade accord, which includes Japan, Canada, Mexico, Australia, Malaysia and Vietnam.

The Obama administration is hoping to get the TPP agreement ratified by lawmakers before the president leaves office in January, but Republican leaders on Capitol Hill have been reluctant to move forward amid widespread skepticism playing out on the 2016 campaign trail. The leading presidential candidates in both parties  presumptive Republican nominee Donald Trump, and contenders for the Democratic nomination, Hillary Clinton and Sen. Bernie Sanders (Vt.)  have said they are opposed to the deal.

Sen. Orrin G. Hatch (R-Utah), chairman of the Senate Finance Committee, said in a statement that while the TPP has the potential to yield significant economic benefits, the details of the trade commission report must be studied closely so that we have a clear understanding of what TPP will mean for the American economy.

The commissions conclusions are likely to be used by both sides in the debate over the TPP. Other independent studies, including one from the World Bank, also have shown incremental benefits to the U.S. economy, with larger proportional gains accruing to countries with smaller economies. The World Bank said Vietnam stood to become the biggest beneficiary of the deal with economic growth of 10 percent by 2030.

The trade commission found that U.S. exports would grow by an additional $27 billion over that time under the terms of the TPP, while imports would grow by $49 billion. Incomes would grow in the United States by an extra $57 billion.

While the ITC understandably adopts a conservative approach to these reports, the historical record has shown that export growth under past trade agreements has exceeded projections by a considerable margin, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce said in a statement.

But Ilana Solomon, director of the Sierra Clubs responsible trade program, said the commission report offered further evidence that the Trans-Pacific Partnership would be a disaster.

Among the various employment sectors, agriculture and food would have the highest relative gains of an additional 0.5 percent growth. The service sector would grow by an additional 0.1 percent, while manufacturing would be 0.1 percent lower under the TPP than if the deal is not enacted, the study found.

The study noted that the TPP deal also aims to enact new regulatory provisions to maintain the open flow of information across international borders and address intellectual property rights, and address competition from state-owned businesses.
Susan Tolchin, a political scientist who frequently collaborated with her journalist husband on books exploring political patronage, women in politics and the raging discontent of voters  volumes that combined scholarly rigor and an accessible style, died May 18 at her home in Washington. She was 75.

The cause was ovarian cancer, said her husband, Martin Tolchin, a veteran Washington correspondent for the New York Times who later was publisher of the Hill newspaper, which covers Congress and political campaigns, and a founder of the political news website Politico.

Dr. Tolchin retired in 2014 after 16 years as professor of public policy at George Mason University. In an academic career spanning five decades, she had also been founder and director of the Washington Institute for Women in Politics at Mount Vernon College, a now-defunct womens college, and a professor of public administration at George Washington University.

Along with Rutgers Universitys Center for American Women and Politics, the institute at Mount Vernon College that Dr. Tolchin led from 1975 to 1978 was among the first to offer seminars and workshops on the practical and theoretical facets of women contemplating public life as a career.

Among those who attended were future Sen. Barbara A. Mikulski (D-Md.) and Democratic Party strategists such as Ann Lewis, who became White House communications director in the Clinton administration. Vermont Gov. Madeleine Kunin (D) also credited the organizations gatherings with helping her achieve success in politics.

Martin and Susan Tolchin (Courtesy of Pat Ryan)

In addition to her prolific public speaking schedule, Dr. Tolchin was a prodigious writer. With her husband, she examined political patronage from the clubhouse level to the executive branch in To the Victor . . .  (1971) and a follow-up volume, Pinstripe Patronage (2011).

Their 1974 book, Clout: Womanpower and Politics, piquantly chronicled efforts by women to break into the political system and explored what they dubbed the phallocentric bias in politics, an open and abrasive misogyny bordering on contempt.

They highlighted the example of John V. Lindsay, New Yorks mayor in the late 1960s and early 1970s, explaining to a female TV reporter why he did not appoint more women: Honey, whatever women do, they do best after dark.

Furthermore, the Tolchins wrote, Smoke-filled rooms, bourbon-and-branch-water rites and all-night poker games exclude women from the fellowship and cronyism that seal the bonds of power.

In her review for the Times, journalist and author Lynn Sherr called the book brimming with revealing interviews and insights about why some women fail in their bids for office and others succeed  some by adapting to patronage practices, others by playing down their femininity or still others by flashing their stiletto wit.

Confronting a hostile constituent who demanded to know how she could be a success as a woman and a politician simultaneously, then-Rep. Patricia Schroeder (D-Colo.) quipped, Because I have a uterus and a brain and they both work.

Several of the Tolchins books addressed heated debates at a particular moment in time. Glass Houses: Congressional Ethics and the Politics of Venom (2001) was one of the first books to scrutinize the use of ethics charges as a form of partisan political warfare.

Similarly, Buying Into America: How Foreign Money Is Changing the Face of Our Nation (1988) and Selling Our Security: The Erosion of Americas Assets (1992) were published as the economy went into recession and amid pervasive fears of foreign companies and individuals coming into ownership of iconic American properties or companies. These concerns sometimes played out on the presidential campaign trail.

Reviewers such as author Michael Lewis took issue with the two books, faulting the authors for overstating the potential national security dangers and noting that they understated the roles of U.S. policymakers and consumers in luring foreign investment to American shores. Other experts said the Tolchins confronted important issues, such as the countrys transformation from creditor to a debtor nation.

Lester C. Thurow, dean of MITs management school, wrote in his Times review of Buying Into America that it was must reading for every state legislator and governor in the country.

He said they offered a penetrating window into the sheer madness of how the states competitively bid for investment from abroad, undercutting one another by offering foreign companies lower taxes and other incentives at the expense of taxpayers when those companies would probably make those investments without subsidies.

Dr. Tolchin wrote 10 books, eight of them with her husband. Among her solo titles was The Angry American (1996), which delved into toxic public attitudes about governments trustworthiness and how it colored political debate for the worse.

Norman J. Ornstein, a congressional scholar at the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, said Dr. Tolchin was one of the few in political science who managed to very effectively straddle the worlds of academia and popular communications.

He called her a pioneer in the study of women in politics, one of the few political scientists who saw women office seekers and officeholders as a field worthy of separate academic focus.

Susan Jane Goldsmith was born in Brooklyn on Jan. 14, 1941, and she grew up in Queens. Her father was a lawyer, and her mother taught public elementary school.

She was a 1961 graduate of Bryn Mawr College in Pennsylvania and received a masters degree from the University of Chicago in 1962 and a doctorate from New York University in 1968, both in political science.

She was a fellow of the National Academy of Public Administration and held leadership positions with the American Political Science Association, among other professional groups.

In 1965, she married Martin Tolchin. Besides her husband, of Washington, survivors include a daughter, Karen Tolchin of Naples, Fla.; and a grandson. A son, Charles P. Tolchin, died in 2003 at 34 of complications from cystic fibrosis and a double lung transplant, which he wrote about in a book, Blow the House Down.

The Tolchins told Washingtonian magazine in 2011 that there was a tense period of adjustment when they began teaming on books, each sitting with their respective typewriters on opposite ends of a door that had been refashioned into a long, rectangular table.

When Susan started editing me, she came from academia  she was writing tiny, marginal notes, Martin Tolchin said. I come out of a newsroom, so I had a big red pencil and just tore through it. When I looked up, she wasnt pleased. I realized there was more than a book at stake here. Now when we give back chapters, we always start with a lot of praise: This is really brilliant, but if I can make one tiny suggestion. . . .  

Added Dr. Tolchin, We use the old copy editors curse: Be nice to me or Ill run it the way you wrote it.
Republican U.S. presidential candidate Donald Trump poses for a photo after an interview with Reuters in his office in Trump Tower on May 17, 2016. (Lucas Jackson/Reuters)

Donald Trump took the unusual step Wednesday of releasing a list of 11 judges he would consider nominating to the Supreme Court if he is elected president, part of an ongoing effort to reassure doubtful conservatives that he would carry out their agenda in office.

Trumps picks looked more like a wish list of the nations conservative legal elite than the product of a political revolutionary. The list garnered praise from many Republican leaders and activists, although some said it seemed too good to be true.

Most of the names were suggested by the conservative Heritage Foundation, but some also reflect Trumps outsider mind-set. While every member of the current court studied law at either Harvard or Yale, most of Trumps picks studied at schools such as Michigan, Northwestern and Tulane, with only one having attended Yale. Trump also selected a number of state supreme court judges instead of focusing only on federal courts. The list is heavy with Midwesterners, and all are white.

Five of the potential nominees are on state supreme courts: Allison Eid of Colorado, Thomas Lee of Utah, David Stras of Minnesota, Joan Larsen of Michigan and Don Willett of Texas. The rest serve on U.S. circuit courts of appeals: Thomas Hardiman of Pennsylvania on the 3rd, Raymond Kethledge of Michigan on the 6th, Diane Sykes of Wisconsin on the 7th, Steven Colloton of Iowa and Raymond Gruender of Missouri on the 8th and William Pryor Jr. of Alabama on the 11th.

Willett is nearly as prolific on Twitter as Trump and has written critically about the presumptive GOP nominee. He tweeted in June 2015: Who would the Donald name to #SCOTUS? The mind reels. *weeps  cant finish tweet.* Soon after Trump named him Wednesday, Willetts account went quiet.

Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump has named Justice Don Willett as one of the people he would consider nominating to the Supreme Court. In this promotional video, Willett discusses a judge's responsibility not to be "political." (Don Willett)

Jonathan H. Adler, a law professor at Case Western Reserve University, said the surprisingly conventional choices should reassure conservatives.

Everyone on the list is a sitting judge and, with the exception of one who has an amusing Twitter feed, there arent really any bomb-throwers, Adler said. Theyre conservative, but not particularly controversial. It is interesting, though, how much this is an outside of the Beltway list.

While its highly unusual for a presidential candidate to commit to a list of potential appointees, its also unusual to have an opening on the high court during an election.

Following the death of Justice Antonin Scalia on Feb. 13, President Obama nominated U.S. Circuit Judge Merrick Garland to the court in mid-March. Garland is considered a moderate judge, but the Republican-dominated Senate has yet to hold a confirmation hearing because Republicans say they should wait until after the November election. Hillary Clinton, the Democratic front-runner, has encouraged senators to confirm Garland.

Senate Judiciary Committee Chairman Charles E. Grassley (R-Iowa) called Trumps choices an impressive list of highly qualified jurists.

Other conservatives were skeptical. I am thrilled by this list, John Yoo, a former Bush administration Justice Department official, wrote in the National Review on Wednesday. But that being said, I cannot trust Trump to keep his word. He has already flip-flopped on so many issues, before, during, and after the primary campaign. How do we know he would not start wheeling and dealing on judicial appointments if he were to win the Oval Office?

Late Wednesday night, Trump tweeted that his list of potential justices was well received and that During the next number of weeks I may be adding to the list!

The list quickly attracted criticism from liberals, who largely focused on three of the circuit judges: Pryor, Sykes and Colloton.

They pointed to quotes from Pryor calling the Roe v. Wade decision legalizing abortion nationwide the worst abomination in the history of constitutional law. Sykes voted in favor of a controversial voter-ID law in Wisconsin that is still tied up in the courts. Colloton served on the only appeals court panel that decided the contraceptive mandate in the Affordable Care Act impinged on the rights of religiously affiliated nonprofits.

Donald Trumps list of potential Supreme Court nominees are a womans worst nightmare, said Ilyse Hogue, president of NARAL Pro-Choice America.

Nan Aron, president of the liberal Alliance for Justice Action Campaign, said the list is the clearest demonstration yet of the enormous stakes in the coming election.

Taken together, the records of these potential Trump nominees reflect a radical-right ideology that threatens fundamental rights, Aron said, and that favors the powerful over everyone else, especially people from historically marginalized communities.

Clinton campaign chairman John Podesta said in a statement: Donald Trump . . . released a list of suggested Supreme Court nominees that includes no people of color, but does include a judge who upheld a law requiring doctors to use scare tactics to impede reproductive rights and another judge who equated homosexual sex to bestiality, pedophilia and necrophilia. 

Trump first promised to produce such a list in March, when then-rival Sen. Ted Cruz (R-Tex.) warned Republicans that Trump might appoint liberal judges to the court. At the time, Trump said if he was elected president, he would only pick from his list.

But the campaign gave the list a more nuanced label on Wednesday, describing it as people he would consider as potential replacements for Justice Scalia.

The following list of potential Supreme Court justices is representative of the kind of constitutional principles I value and, as President, I plan to use this list as a guide to nominate our next United States Supreme Court Justices, Trump said in a statement.
Trump supporters can give nearly $500,000 to a new joint committee his campaign set up with the Republican National Committee. (Ted S. Warren/AP)

The deal Donald Trump struck with the Republican National Committee this week that allows wealthy supporters to give nearly $500,000 to finance his campaign and get-out-the-vote activities made it official: The parties are back in the big-money business.

Fourteen years after a landmark campaign-finance overhaul clamped down on the flow of unregulated money to party coffers, both Republicans and Democrats are raising huge contributions again with gusto.

Thanks to a pivotal 2014 Supreme Court decision and an expansion of party fundraising slipped into an appropriations bill later that year, the RNC and its Democratic counterpart have been able to vastly increase their top donor levels by pooling numerous accounts and affiliates together into jumbo joint fundraising committees.

The Trump Victory fund, a new partnership announced Tuesday, will take donations up to $449,400 that will be split between his campaign, the RNC and 11 state parties. A wealthy contributor who gives the maximum to both the victory fund and the RNCs most-elite donor program can shell out as much as $783,400 this cycle, according to a Washington Post analysis.

Supporters of Democratic front-runner Hillary Clinton can rack up even higher totals because of her decision to launch a 32-state joint fundraising committee with the Democratic National Committee last fall. Between that fund and the DNCs top-tier convention package, an individual donor could give more than $1.1 million this cycle to support her campaign and the party.

[Donors can give nearly $500,000 to new joint fundraising effort between Trump and RNC]

The result, say advocates for stricter campaign finance rules, is an environment akin to the 1990s, when the parties took in huge amounts of soft money that was supposed to be used for general party-building but also seeped into political activities.

What were watching here is theater of the absurd, said Fred Wertheimer, who leads the watchdog group Democracy 21. The presidential campaigns, the parties and Washington are operating on a different planet from the rest of the nation when it comes to big money in American politics. This system is in free-fall collapse.

Boosters take a different view, arguing that the mega-donations will help restore the influence of the parties, who have lost ground to well-funded independent groups.

It is a partial return to the soft-money days, and in my own view, it doesnt go far enough, said Republican campaign finance attorney Robert Kelner. The end of soft money dramatically disempowered the political parties, and that is one reason that our politics have become so turbulent ever since.

Parties lost their ability to take in unlimited donations from individuals and corporations after the aggressive solicitation of soft-money donors during President Bill Clintons administration. Investigations into charges that illegal foreign contributions were funneled into party committees helped lead to the passage of the 2002 Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act, which banned parties from accepting unregulated donations.

But the constraints on the parties began to loosen with the Supreme Courts 2014 decision in McCutcheon v. Federal Election Commission. That did away with an aggregate cap on how much individual donors could give to federal campaigns, parties and PACs in one year  allowing candidates and parties to create huge joint fundraising committees.

1 of 23 Full Screen Autoplay Close Skip Ad  22 well-known people who support Donald Trump View Photos See who supports Donald Trump. Caption See who supports Donald Trump. Paul D. Ryan The House speaker endorsed Trumps bid for president on June 2. Joshua Roberts/Reuters Wait 1 second to continue.

Later that year, Democratic and Republican congressional leaders tucked a measure into an appropriations bill that gave national parties the ability to collect additional funds for new convention, legal and building accounts. Each account can accept three times more than a donor can give to a partys main fund  essentially expanding the contribution limit tenfold.

Money for those accounts is not suppose to finance direct political activities and voter outreach. But that was also the case in the mid-1990s, and the DNC still used millions in soft money to help run issue ads promoting Clinton.

Such aggressive interpretation of the rules is likely to occur again, particularly since the FEC, which is tasked with enforcing campaign finance rules, is mired in an ideological standoff, election law experts said.

I think both political parties will find many creative ways to use the quasi-soft money accounts to support their presidential candidates, Kelner said. We are in an environment in which there has been virtually no enforcement of the campaign finance laws, so it would arguably be political malpractice not to make maximum uses of these accounts.

[Political parties go after million-dollar donors in wake of looser rules]

The parties have already raced to take advantage of the new fundraising avenues. The DNCs top-tier convention package, dubbed Rittenhouse Square, requires a donor to give $467,600 during the cycle, including contributing the maximum $100,200 to the partys headquarters fund in both 2015 and 2016.

Meanwhile, the Hillary Victory Fund signed up 32 state parties as participants, helping it raise more than $60 million by the end of March. So far, much of the money donated for the state parties has passed through them and onto the DNC.

The Trump Victory fund is seeking even higher donations than Clintons fund by tying in all of the RNCs new accounts. The first $5,400 a contributor gives will go to his campaign, while $10,000 will be allocated to each of the 11 state parties and $334,000 will go the RNC.

This just shows how out of touch the Supreme Court was in the McCutcheon case, said Larry Noble, general counsel at the Campaign Legal Center, which seeks stricter regulation of campaign finance. They said there was no evidence any of this would happen  and no one lost a step making sure it did.

Shaun McCutcheon, the Alabama businessman whose suit led to the Supreme Court decision, was jubilant about the huge dollars now rushing into the parties.

We are celebrating money and politics back in the parties, and the fact that they can raise significantly more money for downstream candidates, he said. Both sides are doing it, which I think is great. The best outcome is more competition and more free speech.

For his part, Trump has said hes going to try to raise more than $1 billion in conjunction with the RNC, which would require the committees to pull in a staggering average of $250 million a month for the next five months.

Veteran party fundraisers are skeptical, noting that many longtime GOP bundlers are reluctant to participate in the effort. But Steven Mnuchin, the hedge fund manager who Trump tapped as his national finance chairman, said donors are eager to participate.

We have seen tremendous support, both from people who were traditional fundraisers and were with other teams and who want to come aboard, as well as people who were not traditional fundraisers and want to support Mr. Trump, he said.

Trumps first official campaign fundraiser is set to take place May 25 in Los Angeles, hosted by investor Thomas Barrack Jr., who did real estate business with him in the 1980s. The real estate mogul has expressed willingness to participate in as many as 50 finance events that the campaign and party are now scrambling to book.

A lot of people are coming out of the woodwork who want to help, said Rick Hohlt, a Washington lobbyist and longtime Republican fundraiser, who is making calls to potential high-dollar donors on behalf of the campaign, adding: Im hearing from fundraisers and bundlers Ive worked with in the past and were hearing from people who are new to political fundraising. The new ones run the gamut from equity investors to Silicon Valley entrepreneurs to CEOs of major companies.

Tom Hamburger contributed to this report.
Medical personnel transfer patients to be treated in government hospitals in Banda Aceh, Indonesia, last July. The countrys flagship national health-insurance program was launched in early 2014. (Hotli Simanjuntak/European Pressphoto Agency)

In November 2014, Andri, a 33-year-old worker with a nongovernmental organization in Jakarta, began feeling weak and disoriented. Medical tests established that she had leukemia. Then she learned that her private health insurance would cover only a single annual session of chemotherapy.

The treatment she needed was too expensive for her family, as it would be for most Indonesians, said Andri, who for reasons of privacy asked that only her first name be used. In the past, a lot of people died at home with cancer.

Fortunately for Andri, she had fallen ill in a new era. In early 2015, she signed up for Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN), Indonesias newly rolled-out single-payer health-care program. It fully covered her monthly chemotherapy sessions at a top-flight Jakarta hospital. She is now in the second stage of her chemotherapy treatment, feels healthy and is deeply grateful to the Indonesian government.

In 2014, Indonesia, a sprawling archipelagic nation of 250 million people, began phasing in one of the worlds largest single-payer health-care systems. Two and a half years later, its government guarantees comprehensive health insurance for 165 million citizens and residents, with plans to expand coverage to the entire population by 2019. According to the office of the Social Security Administering Body for Health, which runs the program, more than 100 million health-care visits have been covered since its launch.

But the picture is not entirely rosy. Revenue is falling well short of costs, health clinics are overwhelmed by the rush of new patients, and fraudulent claims and bureaucratic dysfunction are rife. Some question whether a developing country that devotes only 3.5 percent of its gross domestic product to health care can realistically guarantee comprehensive coverage to each of its citizens.

Physician Sidartawan Soegondo talks with diabetes patients at his clinic in Jakarta in April. (Beawiharta/Reuters)

On the face of it, theyve made much bigger promises than the government has capacity to deliver, said May Tsung-Mei Cheng, a health policy research analyst at Princetons Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs.

When China began unrolling its universal health-care program in 2009, only certain high-priority conditions were covered, with the list gradually expanding as the countrys economy grew. Indonesia, which is substantially poorer than China, has imposed no such restrictions, covering routine procedures and complex, expensive operations alike. Aging Indonesian farmers have had kneecaps replaced. Heart transplants are funded.

In 2015, JKNs first full year of operation, the programs expenses exceeded government projections by more than $300 million. Costs will climb further when the government expands coverage to the countrys rural poor, who disproportionately lack coverage today. As it is, hospitals and health clinics complain that the state does not generally compensate them sufficiently for the care they provide to those with national health insurance.

As a result, the publics experience has also been mixed, according to Hasbullah Thabrany, a professor of health economics at the University of Indonesia who is one of the chief architects of the program.

Due to low or perceived low payments, providers have shifted their costs to members/patients directly with discrimination of services, charging out of pocket or creating long queues for services, Thabrany said.

The abrupt influx of tens of millions of new patients, all with claims and other paperwork needing to be processed, has also contributed to the interminable wait times. On the day of her chemotherapy treatments, Andri had to get in line at the hospital at 2 a.m. to receive the required authorization for her 2 p.m. appointment. Moreover, her state insurance allowed her to consult with only one doctor a day, she said, so if she needed to consult with someone other than her oncologist, she had to repeat the process the next day.

Many others, less lucky than Andri, are placed on long waiting lists before receiving critical care.

Indonesian public-health experts are now calling for substantial reforms, beginning with boosting revenue. The government recently raised the amount wealthy Indonesians are required to contribute to the system, but the cap is still lower than experts think is necessary. The costs must be increased to ensure better quality of care and to ensure middle class customers join happily, Thabrany wrote.

Donald Pardede, a senior adviser to the health minister on health economics, acknowledges the need for urgent reforms and said that, in an ideal world, sky-is-the-limit benefits would be reconsidered. But government legislation says all citizens have a right to comprehensive health care, and he says it is unlikely to be revised. The citizenry would cry out, so thats unlikely to happen, he said.

Pardede noted that the government is working with hospitals to help them cut fraud and waste, which he says will reduce health-care costs in the long run. Overall, he remains optimistic.

If I was forced to choose whether things are better now or before, I would choose now, because were better allies to ordinary people now, he said.

On a recent Monday morning at the Cempaka Putih Health Clinic in central Jakarta, the facilitys three floors were overflowing with patients and crying babies, and benches had been set up outside the building to accommodate even more patients. The administrative staff is packed into an attic, processing paperwork. Ati Sukhmanhsih, the clinics chief administrator, said that officials were hoping to move to a larger space soon to accommodate the huge volume of new patients with access to free health care.

For Sukhmanhsih, the crowding can be viewed as a positive.

Before, there were many who were sick, who didnt receive care, she said. Now, because of the JKN, they can come to the clinic and we can help them.
EgyptAir Flight 804 left Paris late Wednesday night but lost contact with the tracking system at 2:30 a.m. Cairo time on Thursday. Armed forces are searching an area 40 miles north of the Egyptian coastline. (The Washington Post)

EgyptAir Flight 804 left Paris late Wednesday night but lost contact with the tracking system at 2:30 a.m. Cairo time on Thursday. Armed forces are searching an area 40 miles north of the Egyptian coastline. (The Washington Post)

Search-and-rescue teams from several nations combed the Mediterranean Sea late Thursday for signs of an EgyptAir plane that fell from the sky with 66 people aboard.

Shortly before the Cairo-bound flight was scheduled to land, it abruptly turned and dropped steeply before vanishing from radar and plunging into the waters between Greece and Egypt, triggering concerns of terrorism.

The disappearance of Flight 804 was Egypts third major air incident since October, further eroding confidence in the safety of the countrys air travel and delivering another blow to government efforts to revive a struggling economy and tourism sector.

EgyptAir said earlier in the day that bits of wreckage had been found near the Greek island of Karpathos, about 250 miles from the Egyptian coast. But a senior Greek air-safety official said on state television that the debris did not belong to the aircraft, and the airline later retracted its statement.

Investigators emphasized they were leaving open all possibilities, but a top Egyptian aviation official suggested that terrorism seemed more likely than a technical failure.

1 of 22 Full Screen Autoplay Close Skip Ad  The scene in Cairo and Paris after EgyptAir flight vanishes View Photos Family members of the passengers gather at the airports. Caption Egypts military spokesman posted what he said were the first images of debris, including parts of the aircraft exterior. May 21, 2016 Recovered debris possibly from the EgyptAir plane that crashed in the Mediterranean Sea. Egyptian Military via Reuters Wait 1 second to continue.

The possibility of a terror attack is higher than a malfunction, but again, I dont want to hypothesize, Egypts civil aviation minister, Sherif Fathy, told reporters without giving further details.

U.S. officials cautioned that it was too early to determine what brought down the plane. Rep. Adam B. Schiff (Calif.), the ranking Democrat on the House Intelligence Committee, said there was not yet enough evidence to draw any conclusions.

There certainly are reports that it broke apart in midair that I think are credible, Schiff said, but the cause of that is still not known. We havent seen claims of responsibility yet, and we dont have the specific intelligence to draw any conclusions yet.

The Airbus A320 left Paris at 11:09 p.m. local time Wednesday. It flew as scheduled across Europe, passing over northern Italy and down the Adriatic coast.

As the plane left Greek airspace, the pilot was in good spirits and thanked the controller in Greek, according to Greeces civil aviation agency.

But shortly after entering Egyptian airspace, the plane made sudden swerves and dropped from 37,000 feet to 15,000 feet, said Greeces defense minister, Panos Kammenos.

The first turn was a sharp, 90-degree veer to the east after the plane passed over the Greek island of Karpathos, Kammenos told reporters in Athens. Then the plane made a full circular loop  a 360-degree turn, Kammenos said.

We cannot rule anything out, Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail said at Cairos airport.

Earlier, there was conflicting information about whether officials had received a distress signal from the aircraft. The airline said it received one from Flight 804, but the Egyptian armed forces later said they were unaware of such a signal.

Of the 66 people aboard, 56 were passengers, including two infants and one child. Seven were crew members, and three were security personnel. French authorities told reporters at a news conference that it is usual practice for EgyptAir to have three security officers onboard.

No Americans were on the flight, according to the airline. Among those aboard, it said, were 30 Egyptians, 15 French nationals, two Iraqis, and one passenger each from Algeria, Belgium, Britain, Canada, Chad, Kuwait, Portugal, Saudi Arabia and Sudan.

In Washington, President Obama directed U.S. officials to reach out to their international counterparts to offer support and assistance, White House spokesman Eric Schultz said.

A Pentagon spokesman, Capt. Jeff Davis, said a U.S. P-3 Orion surveillance aircraft will join the search teams. Britain planned to send a plane and a ship.

Officials in Paris, where the flight began, opened investigations into why the plane vanished about 45 minutes from its scheduled landing in Cairo. French President Francois Hollande said it had crashed, but he gave no further details on what could have brought it down.

[Trump wastes no time in blaming terrorism for EgyptAir crash]

No hypothesis is favored or ruled out at this stage, a statement from the French prosecutors office said about its investigation.

U.S. Secretary of State John F. Kerry said he would not speculate on whether terrorism caused the crash.

I just dont have the information on which to base this, and I dont think the experts have the information yet on which to base this, he said, speaking from a NATO meeting of foreign ministers in Brussels. And nothing does more harm to people or countries than to start speculating ahead of time, so Im  I dont want to do that.

But the sudden cut from ground contact raised inevitable parallels with more recent incidents when attacks, bombs or pilot intervention, not technical malfunctions, brought down aircraft.

Egypt faces a range of militant threats, including a group affiliated with the Islamic State that is active in the Sinai Peninsula. It claimed responsibility for bringing down a Russian charter flight in October with a possible bomb smuggled aboard, killing all 224 people on a flight from the Red Sea resort city of Sharm-el-Sheikh.

In March, an EgyptAir flight from Alexandria was hijacked and diverted to Cyprus. The suspect, 59-year-old Seif Eldin Mustafa, surrendered, and all hostages were released.

In November  just a month after the Russian plane attack in Sinai  the same Islamic State-linked faction posted a video purporting to show one of its members striking an Egyptian navy vessel with a shoulder-fired antiaircraft missile.

Defense experts believed the weapon was probably a Russian-built SA-18 Igla, which can hit aircraft flying at a maximum of 11,000 feet.

On Thursday, in an effort to contain the damage, EgyptAir officials stressed that their pilots were highly trained and their planes were in good condition.

[Egypt often slow to recognize cause of plane crashes]

The pilot of Flight 804 had more than 6,000 hours of flight experience, including more than 2,000 hours flying the same model as the vanished aircraft, said EgyptAir.

The co-pilot had nearly 3,000 flying hours.

The plane had been in service for more than 17 of the previous 24 hours before the crash, traveling from Asmara, Eritrea, to Cairo, then a round trip to Tunis, before heading to Paris.

Steven B. Wallace, former director of the Office of Accident Investigation and Prevention at the Federal Aviation Administration, called it heavy utilization for that kind of aircraft.

But I dont see that as a safety issue as long as the normal flight checks were made, he added.

Manufactured in 2003, the plane was powered by International Aero engines and had about 48,000 flight hours, Airbus said.

Relatives of passengers were kept in a lounge with on-site doctors and translators at the Cairo airport. They left after a few hours and were told to await updates by phone. One man with four relatives on the plane said he knew nothing.

Amr Sami, a regional EgyptAir spokesman at Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris, told The Washington Post that EgyptAir flights from the French capital would continue as scheduled.

Meanwhile, family members of those aboard began streaming into a makeshift crisis center at a hotel near the airport.

As French police ushered them in, they were tearful and bewildered, some pushing strollers with young children. They did not speak to reporters.

James McAuley in Paris, Erin Cunningham in Istanbul, and Brian Murphy, Yanan Wang, Missy Ryan, Sarah Kaplan and Ashley Halsey III in Washington contributed to this report.

Read more:

Photos: Deliberate action cited in Malaysia Airlines flights disappearance

Trump wastes no time to blame terrorism

Today's coverage from Post correspondents around the world
Far-right Freedom Party presidential candidate Norbert Hofer, right, and party leader Heinz-Christian Strache wave with Austrian flags during the final election rally in Vienna on April 22. (Leonhard Foeger/Reuters)

He wants to build a fence on the southern border to keep migrants out. He is vowing to stop the invasion of Muslims. And although few took his candidacy seriously at first, he has ridden to the cusp of power.

Donald Trump?

Nope. Norbert Hofer.

Analysts call Hofer, the front-runner in Austrias presidential election this Sunday, part of the transatlantic rebranding of populism. By exchanging rabid speeches and hate-filled slogans for more disarming methods, a new breed of Western politician is making nationalistic rhetoric seem not only palatable but even entertaining.

[Meet the Donald Trumps of Europe]

If Trump uses theatrics, Hofer has climbed the polls here with an analogous prime-time panache  coating the populist platform of his Freedom Party in the sugar of an aw-shucks manner. His politics may seem harsh, even cruel. But they are spoken with the winsome smile of a rugged sportsman and the casual familiarity of your next-door neighbor.

At the same time, the 45-year-old former aeronautical engineer is pledging to put Austria First. Should he win, it will mark one of the most symbolic victories for the modern far right in Western Europe  and Hofer has tried to assuage fears of what might happen in the country if he does.

No one needs to be afraid of me, he said.

But many are  including liberal artists, Muslims and others who have been targets of the far rights rhetoric. Yet Hofer has positioned himself as the anti-establishment candidate, a figure outside the political class that many voters think of as duplicitous and out of touch. He has also tapped into a range of fears currently being reflected on both sides of the Atlantic. Fear of migrants, free trade and globalization. Of a world that gives legal rights to same-sex couples.

Like Trump and his presidential campaign, Hofer is getting a boost from less educated, white, working-class voters  including many who feel left behind and threatened by a fast-changing, multicultural society.

He knows how to sell, said Karl Ollinger, a member of Parliament from the Green Party. Thats what makes him so dangerous.

Hofer staged a surprise first-place finish in the initial round of voting last month, prompting the sudden resignation of Austrias center-left chancellor, Werner Faymann. Among likely voters, polls show him in a dead heat with elder statesmen Alexander Van der Bellen, an independent with ties to the Green Party. Hofer is polling slightly ahead among voters overall, suggesting that turnout will be decisive.

His victory could upend the world of politics in this picturesque country formerly at the core of a formidable empire, offering a test case of what happens when populists rise to the top. Traditionally, the post he is running for  Austrias president  has been largely ceremonial. But he has vowed to use the latent powers of the office in unprecedented ways.

[Italy may be the next big migrant route]

If the sitting government  a coalition of the two parties that have dominated Austrian politics since the end of World War II  does not successfully control migration, Hofer has threatened to exercise the presidents power to fire it, potentially prompting fresh elections that could give his Freedom Party a shot at governing. Critics say such a move would be tantamount to a democratic coup in the heart of Europe.

If it rises to power, the Freedom Party has pledged to introduce stricter border controls, step up deportations of rejected asylum seekers and block those who have been accepted for long-term resettlement in Austria. It wants to introduce mandatory language classes for immigrants, begin monitoring Muslim institutions such as mosques and schools, and exclude homosexuals from the right to marry or to adopt children.

Some observers have tied Hofers rise to historical far-right roots in Austria, a country charged with never quite dealing with its Nazi sympathies during World War II. Yet other analysts suggest a phenomenon more similar to the one that has millions of Americans supporting Trump.

We have a huge problem with immigration and crime, complained Andreas Nutz, 43, a waiter and Hofer supporter who was enjoying a cigarette on a Vienna sidewalk. And its a problem to deport people. He added, Many people are disillusioned with politics.

[Tracing the path of four terrorists sent to Europe by the Islamic State]

Last year, Austria saw the arrival of nearly 90,000 asylum seekers from the Middle East and beyond. Initially, the ruling coalition here took a humanitarian stance. But that changed this year when the Austrians moved to shut down migrant flows amid a strong public backlash.

The misperception is that the Freedom Partys rise is clearly linked to the Nazi roots of Austria, but whats happening is more complex, said Reinhard Heinisch, head of the political science department at the University of Salzburg. This is about globalization. About migrants. Its about throwing the rascals in power out.

Still, there is no denying the Freedom Partys far-right pedigree. In the 1990s and 2000s, international condemnations rained down on its then chief  Jorg Haider, who was known for his thinly veiled flattery of Adolf Hitler. Hofer, by comparison, has sought to cleanse the party of overt anti-Semitism, even making a trip to Israel.

Yet, his asides and gestures have sent mixed signals. During the opening of Parliament, Hofer, for instance, proudly wore a blue cornflower  a nationalist symbol once used by the Nazis. Last week, Hofer startled his opponent by bringing up his past association with the Freemasons  an organization that some here view as connected to conspiracy theories of Jewish influence.

Johann Gudenus, the vice mayor of Vienna, who hails from the Freedom Party, bristled when asked whether Hofer, by wearing a cornflower, was playing to extremists.

The cornflower? It is a symbol of freedom, Gudenus said. Its like saying, I cant do anything because the Nazis did it. So I guess I cant drive a Volkswagen or wear a Hugo Boss suit either? Instead of condemning the Freedom Party, he said, critics should look elsewhere: The new fascism in Europe is Islamism.

By contrast, Van der Bellen, the son of immigrants who fled the Soviet annexation of Estonia, is calling on Austrians to embrace tolerance. But in a brief interview, he said he understands why Austrians are mad. Theres a sense of revolt against the establishment, he said.

Austria is also an example of how the far right is trying to ditch its old image as a conglomeration of skinheads and undereducated racists.

In his nerd glasses and fashionable turtleneck, Martin Sellner, 27, a philosophy major and co-founder of the Austrian Identitarian Movement, sat in a Vienna cafe this week. He proudly described his three-year-old group as right-wing hipsters. Last month, its members stormed a stage at a local university where asylum seekers were acting out a play against xenophobia. Theater organizers say migrants were beaten and injured  allegations Sellner denies.

[Germany is trying to teach refugees the right way to have sex]

Sellner insisted that anti-migrant sentiments were being stoked not by the far right but by incidents such as the brutal slaying in Vienna this month of a 54-year-old Austrian woman, allegedly by a Kenyan migrant.

I support Hofer because Im here, but if I were in the United States, I would be on the Trump train, he said.

As the far right morphs and grows, so too have the fears of progressive Austrians and those in the Muslim community. For a glimpse of the future, they say, one need only look across the border at Hungary, where the right-wing nationalist government of Prime Minister Viktor Orban has launched harassment campaigns against political opponents, gay and lesbian groups, and artists.

Among those concerned is Karin Bergmann, director of Viennas grand Burgtheater, which was used during the Nazi occupation of the 1940s to stage anti-Semitic works. It was recently targeted by Sellners group for backing a play against xenophobia. Right-wing protesters scaled its neo-baroque ramparts, then unfurled a banner insulting the theaters management.

Bergmann said she fears further right-wing pressure if the anti-refugee, anti-Muslim Freedom Party ascends to government.

One doesnt want to imagine it because it evokes memories of the 1930s, when right-wing parties stoked up fears and pushed minorities to the margins, she said. It could be that certain fears, certain instincts, are stoked up again.

Stephanie Kirchner contributed to this report.

Read more:

Austrian chancellor resigns amid tensions over migrant crisis

The stunning success of Austrias anti-immigrant far-right, in one map

Todays coverage from Post correspondents around the world
Iraqi government forces and local tribal fighters drive on the highway between the city of Ramadi and the town of Rutbah on Monday as part of an operation to retake Rutbah from the Islamic State. (Moadh Al-Dulaimi/AFP/Getty Images)

 Iraqi military forces said Thursday that they have retaken the desert town of Rutbah from the Islamic State after a two-day battle during which commanders saw limited resistance from the militants.

The Iraqi flag has been raised over the local council building in the town, the Iraqi military said in a statement.

Lying about 240 miles west of Baghdad deep in the desert, Rutbah sits on transit routes to Jordan and Syria. For that reason it has an outsized strategic value, Col. Steve Warren, a U.S. military spokesman, said in a briefing with reporters Wednesday. Recapturing it helps the economies of both Iraq and Jordan, while denying the Islamic State a critical support zone, he said.

There was almost no resistance at all, Brig. Gen. Abdul-Ameer al-Khazraji, an officer with Iraqs elite counterterrorism force, said after entering Rutbah. We thought that it would be a fierce fight, but we were surprised that the enemy entirely collapsed.

[U.S. visit highlights obstacles to an Iraqi offensive on Mosul]





Aside from a few attempted car bombings, it was like entering an empty area, Khazraji said.

The recapture is one in a series of victories for government forces in Iraqs western Anbar province, and some Iraqi military and militia leaders say plans are in place to build on the momentum and attack Fallujah next. A drawn-out offensive for Fallujah, the first city in the country to fall to the Islamic State and the site of one of the bloodiest battles for U.S. Marines during the Iraq War, could delay an already stuttering buildup to retake the northern city of Mosul.

Rutbah was captured by the Islamic State in June 2014 shortly after Mosul fell, but its desert surroundings were home to the groups training camps and bases before the group captured territory. It has long been a base for smuggling and militancy and was a stronghold of al-Qaeda in the past.

[Under strain, Islamic State takes its battle to the streets of Baghdad]

Taking Rutbah will weaken the enemy because Rutbah is home to their leaders and training camps, said Brig. Gen. Yahya Rasoul, spokesman for the Iraqi military. The open desert ground makes it difficult for the militants to defend, he said.

Some analysts have said that the Islamic States lack of resistance in Rutbah may mean that it is hunkering down to protect its key Iraq strongholds in Mosul and Fallujah.

The militants have also waged a bombing campaign in Baghdad that U.S. and Iraqi military officials say is designed to delay efforts to retake those cities.

But the Baghdad bombing campaign has also added weight to arguments by those who have been pushing for a Fallujah operation before any campaign for Mosul. The city is just 40 miles from Baghdad.

Today's coverage from Post correspondents around the world

Our next operation will be in Fallujah, Hadi al-Amiri, head of the Badr Organization, a powerful Shiite militia that also controls the countrys Interior Ministry, said in a speech Wednesday. Other militia leaders followed suit with statements saying that preparations had been made for a battle for the city.

Fallujah will be before Mosul, said Col. Firas Hussein Abed, an Iraqi army commander in the 6th Division who said additional Iraqi troops were deployed in the area. The plans are in place, he said, adding that he expected an operation to start in about two weeks.

Iraqi forces have announced operations to retake the city multiple times in the past, but they have always stalled on its outskirts.

Sabah al-Noori, a spokesman for Iraqs counterterrorism forces, said he expected a Fallujah operation soon.

We have a plan for Fallujah, and there are preparations, he said. I think after Rutbah well be going there, but the timing of the start of the battle is according to the wishes of the prime minister.
Secretary of State John F. Kerry speaks at a news conference during a foreign affairs ministers meeting at the NATO headquarters in Brussels on Thursday. (John Thys/AFP/Getty Images)

Secretary of State John F. Kerry said Thursday he will attend a Middle East peace conference in Paris next month that is an attempt to revive negotiations between Israelis and Palestinians.

In a news conference at NATO headquarters, Kerry said he had assured French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault that he would come to the conference, scheduled for June 3. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu opposes the French initiative, because he is concerned it could try to dictate terms of a settlement instead of allowing one to be forged in direct talks between Israelis and Palestinians.

But Kerry said he welcomed the French proposal because it could provide a helpful pathway back to negotiations.

It is not inappropriate for countries, all of whom actually care about both parties, and care about peace, to want to try to come together in an effort to find a pathway that would be helpful, he said. In the end, the parties have to negotiate. You cant impose it on people. What we are seeking to do is encourage the parties to be able to see a way forward so they understand peace is a possibility.

Early in his tenure as secretary of state, Kerry spent nine months trying to move negotiations forward, but the talks eventually collapsed in early 2014.

More recently, amid a wave of Palestinian stabbings of Israelis and continued Israeli settlement expansion in the West Bank, Kerry has tried to encourage more modest confidence-building measures to create an environment for talks to resume. But with the Obama administrations months in office waning, U.S. officials have said they are not actively engaged in trying to relaunch peace talks.

Kerry also welcomed an offer by Egyptian President Abdel Fatah al-Sissi to mediate differences among Palestinian factions so talks could resume. Sissi promised warmer ties with Israel, with whom relations have been frosty despite a peace agreement signed in 1979, if a settlement could be reached with Palestinians.

Kerrys remarks came at the annual NATO spring meeting of foreign ministers, who over two days are discussing a series of security threats, from Russia in the east to strife on its southern flank, where wars and failing economies are propelling new waves of migrants across the Mediterranean.

The perils were underscored by speculation that the disappearance of an EgyptAir flight over the Mediterranean early Thursday morning may have been caused by an act of terrorism. Kerry said the facts have not come in yet and declined to discuss it further. He offered his condolences to the families of the 66 people aboard the Cairo-bound airplane, most of whom were Egyptian and French.

NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg told reporters that the meetings are focused on projecting stability beyond our borders, referring to the Middle East and North Africa.

NATO has the troops to make a difference, he said Thursday. And we have the potential to do more.

Many of the 28 nations in NATO already are contributing to a multinational effort to combat Islamist militants in Syria and Iraq. Though the bulk of their effort involves providing trainers, equipment and weapons to local forces, a growing number contribute in some manner to airstrikes in a combat mission led by the United States.

NATO has set up a training program for Iraqi forces, but it is based in Jordan, a NATO partner. Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi has asked NATO to move the program to Iraq, a request the United States supports.

The diplomats also are discussing ways to provide training and military aid to Libya, if the new government there formally requests it. At a meeting Monday in Vienna, the United States and two dozen other countries threw their support behind the fledgling national unity government in Tripoli and said they are ready to supply it with weapons to use against a growing number of militants allied with the Islamic State.

The NATO meeting also follows on the heels of a large gathering of nations trying to jump-start peace talks to end the war in Syria. It was hosted in Vienna by the United States and Russia, which agreed to consider air drops of food and medicine if the Syrian government does not open land routes to a dozen besieged towns and villages.

Despite a show of cooperation on Syria, Moscow is being eyed as a menace in Brussels, with NATO planning its biggest military expansion since the Cold War ended. After a July summit in Warsaw, NATO is expected to put more troops and defense systems into Eastern Europe to deter Russian aggression, such as its annexation of Crimea in 2014 and its support of separatists in eastern Ukraine.

Kerry said sanctions against Russia will remain in place until Moscow meets its commitments under the 2015 Minsk agreement, including a cease-fire, elections in the separatist eastern half of the country and the return of Crimea to Ukraine.

Make no mistake, Kerry said. We will not recognize the annexation and occupation of Crimea.

Russia is alarmed over NATOs expansion so close to its border. Earlier this year, President Vladimir Putin called the growing presence of NATO troops in Eastern Europe a threat to Russias national security. Defying Russias objections, NATO on Thursday accepted the Balkan country of Montenegro as an observer, a prelude to formal membership.

U.S. officials said that the NATO expansion and beefed-up military presence in Eastern Europe is a response to Russian aggression that began with Crimea and Ukraine.

From our point of view, this is defensive, said a senior State Department official, speaking anonymously under rules for briefing reporters. We have made clear to Russia it is purely defensive, and that it responds directly to the concern Russia might miscalculate allied resolve.

The diplomats also discussed expanding operations in the Mediterranean to support the European Unions Operation Sophia, a controversial effort to board and seize ships being used to smuggle migrants across the short expanse of sea between Libya and Italy.

Read more

Diplomats try to jump-start Syrian peace talks

Kerry explores Egyptian proposal for Mideast peace talks

US and allies ready to arm Libyans against Islamic State
Egypts national carrier EgyptAir said a plane carrying 69 passengers and crew on a flight from Paris to Cairo had gone missing Thursday, disappearing from radar over the Mediterranean Sea.

An official source at EgyptAir stated that Flight MS804, which departed Paris at 23:09 (CEST), heading to Cairo has disappeared from radar, the airline said on its official Twitter account.

Subsequent tweets by EgyptAir said the plane, which was traveling at an altitude of 37,000 feet, disappeared at 2:45 a.m. local time, soon after entering Egyptian airspace. The aircraft was carrying 59 passengers and 10 crew members. According to the website flightradar24.com, the plane was an Airbus A320 and its last known position was above the Mediterranean Sea.

An Airbus A321 operated by Russias Metrojet crashed in the Sinai desert in October, killing all 224 people on board. Russia and Western governments have said the plane was probably brought down by a bomb, and the Islamic State militant group said it had smuggled an explosive on board.

Frances aviation authority could not immediately be reached for comment.
Iraqis inspect the scene after a bomb explosion at an outdoor market in Baghdad on May 17, 2016. (Khalid Mohammed/AP)

As the Islamic State loses territory in Iraq and Syria, it is waging a counteroffensive far from the battlefield, taking its fight to the bustling markets and streets of the Iraqi capital in an attempt to distract security forces and create chaos.

The group has unleashed carnage in Baghdad over the past week, carrying out a wave of attacks ferocious even for a city so used to violence. Bodies of the dead lay scattered among blazing shops and vegetable stalls after militants launched four separate bombings in open-air markets. Checkpoints were also attacked.

U.S. and Iraqi military officials say the attacks are part of an effort by the Islamic State to stall any offensive to retake its strongholds in Iraq  Fallujah and Mosul  by refocusing security forces on the capital. While Iraqi commanders characterize the bombings as a sign of desperation, analysts say they are a calculated campaign to worsen instability in the capital amid a political crisis in Baghdad.

With its origins in al-Qaeda, the Islamic State has carried out mass-casualty bombings on civilian targets throughout its existence. But the severity of the latest bombings in Baghdad is somewhat unprecedented since the group declared its caliphate two years ago, according to Otso Iho, an analyst at IHS Janes Terrorism and Insurgency Center.

Over the past week, more than 150 people have died in violence linked to the group in Baghdad alone, a reminder that the Islamic State will be able to continue to wreak havoc even if it is eventually routed on the ground. The Islamic State-linked news agency Amaq claimed that the group had killed 522 people in the capital in less than a month.

Islamic State militants may be reverting to their terrorist roots, Gen. Joseph Votel, head of U.S. Central Command, told reporters Wednesday in Germany ahead of a visit to the Middle East. We have to respect our enemies and respect their ability to adapt and adjust on the battlefield.

The militants have lost about 45 percent of their territory in Iraq and 20 percent in Syria, according to the latest U.S. military estimates.

Iraqi forces have retaken ground along the Euphrates River in the western province of Anbar, most recently winning back the town of Hit. They have also advanced south of Fallujah, which has been under the groups control for more than two years.

They want to distract us and drag our forces that are now around Fallujah towards the capital in order to reduce pressure, said Yousef al-Abadi, a spokesman for Baghdad operations command, which is responsible for security in the capital. Its their last card.

As Islamic State militants bombed three markets on Tuesday, commanders said the groups forces were collapsing 240 miles west in Rutbah, a smuggling town deep in the desert that is a waypoint between Iraq, Jordan, Saudi Arabia and Syria. Iraqs Defense Ministry announced that it had seized control of the towns local council building on Wednesday night.

Its not the same enemy we fought in Ramadi or Baiji, said Brig. Gen. Abdul-Ameer al-

Khazraji from Iraqs elite counterterrorism forces, referring to battles for the provinces capital and the countrys biggest oil refinery.

They are just leaving their weapons and running away, he said.

But Hisham al-Hashimi, a Baghdad-based analyst specializing in jihadist movements, said the Islamic State is cutting its losses in some areas  withdrawing from outposts that are difficult to defend like Rutbah in an effort to prevent casualties.

Instead, it is doubling down to defend its more valuable assets, including Mosul and Fallujah in Iraq and Raqqa and Deir al-Zour in Syria, he said.

The group is holding up better militarily in Syria, where it benefits from a more complicated web of groups fighting one another on the ground, he added.

There, the Islamic State is also attempting to strike back. It blew up the Shaer gas field on Saturday and has been making advances toward the ancient town of Palmyra, which was recaptured by the Syrian army in March. Also on Saturday, the militants launched their first offensive in many months against the Syrian army in the eastern city of Deir al-Zour, though reports from there say the battle has stalled.

The Islamic State has attempted counteroffensives on the battlefield in Iraq, too, but has been largely unable to gain new ground. Kurdish commanders said hundreds of Islamic State fighters were killed as they tried to capture Teleskof in northern Iraq this month, an attack during which a Navy SEAL also died. Those front lines hadnt moved significantly for more than a year and a half, but the attack came as Iraqi army forces were beginning to build up for a Mosul offensive farther south. Commanders say they are seeing an increase in hit-and-run attacks with no apparent strategic purpose other than to kill.

They are not able to generate the large attacks that weve seen in the past, said Maj. Gen. Gary Volesky, commander of the land component of the U.S.-led coalitions campaign against the Islamic State.

Every time the Iraqis are able to put pressure on Daesh, they delay, he said, using the Arabic acronym for the militant group. They trade space for time.

By disrupting Baghdad they may be able to gain time.

The frequency of attacks since the beginning of the year suggests a concerted campaign, rather than the last resort response of an organization cracking under pressure as it faces eradication, Iho wrote in an analysis. Political reconciliation between Sunnis and Shiites  which U.S. officials stressed was necessary alongside a military offensive in order to eradicate the group  never got off the ground. Splits within the Shiite community itself have also surfaced.

Even before supporters of the Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr stormed Baghdads Green Zone last month, the commander of the Mosul operation, Maj. Gen. Najim al-Jabouri, expressed concern that the capitals political crisis was holding up efforts to retake the city.

Since then, two bombings have targeted markets in Sadr City, a support base for the cleric in eastern Baghdad, accounting for the majority of the deaths in the capital over the past week.

Hashimi said thats a calculated move by the Islamic State to push Sadrs supporters, already frustrated with the government, to cause further unrest.

Last week, hundreds of protesters gathered at the bomb site in the poverty-stricken Shiite neighborhood. The slogans on their placards didnt direct blame at the militants.

It wasnt Daesh that killed them, said Jassim al-Assadi, 24, who lost two friends in the bombing. It was the government. If the government really wanted to protect this city, they would deploy forces to protect us, not just leave us to die.

Read more:

Baghdad rocked by blasts as Islamic State claims citys bloodiest day in months

The war against the Islamic State hits hurdles just as the U.S. military gears up

He once fought U.S. troops. Now Moqtada al-Sadr is battling Iraqs political system.

Today's coverage from Post correspondents around the world

Mustafa Salim in Baghdad and Liz Sly in Beirut contributed to this report.
It was very sad to hear of David Kings death in London on May 11. As David North observed in his obituary on the World Socialist Web Site, for nearly half a century King devoted his extraordinary gifts as an artist to salvaging the historical truth of the Russian Revolution of 1917 and its aftermath.

King was a brilliant graphic designer, photographer, illustrator, archivist, researcher, editor, historian and art collector. I do not believe it is an exaggeration to suggest as I did in 2005 that King was one of the more remarkable artistic-intellectual personalities of our time.

In works such as Red Star Over Russia: A Visual History of the Soviet Union; Ordinary Citizens: The Victims of Stalin; The Commissar Vanishes: The Falsification of Photographs and Art in Stalin's Russia; Trotsky: A Photographic Biography; Russian Revolutionary Posters: From Civil War to Socialist Realism, from Bolshevism to the End of Stalinism and How the GPU Murdered Trotsky, King exerted his immense skill to the most pressing issue of our timesetting the record straight in regard to the decisive events of the past century.

And this is not to diminish the significance of the works he designed or collaborated on that treated specifically artistic or cultural questions, including books on John Heartfield, Alexander Rodchenko, Vladimir Mayakovsky, early Soviet photographers, applied arts in the USSR, Mexican revolutionary photography and anti-tsarist caricatures from the 1905 Revolution in Russia. All these too, in the end, involved the effort to provide a picture of the titanic struggles in the 20th century to liberate humanity from capitalist oppression. As he once observed, My interest has never been academic.

The series of books issued forth, to a certain extent, as by-products of, or interim reports on, the central project of his adult life: the creation of a collection of 250,000 posters, photographs, illustrations and other items related to Russia, the Soviet Union and Communist movements everywhere, which now belongs to the Tate Modern in London. The collection is unique. No museum or institution on the planet, let alone any other individual, worked so indefatigably to preserve this tumultuous history in images.

When Joanne Laurier and I visited King at his house-studio in London in November 2010, he briefly recounted some of his adventures in collectinghow he found irreplaceable copies of the Arbeiter Illustrierte Zeitung (where many photomontages by Weimar-era German artist John Heartfield were published) lying ankle-deep, strewn about, in the basement of a Swiss bookshop; how a mysterious Russian telephoned one day and offered to sell him a priceless bust of Trotsky for $800 (and how the bust then arrived in a small box by regular mail!), and so forth.

In The Commissar Vanishes, King told the story of Ten Years in Uzbekistan. This photo album was produced by Soviet artists Alexander Rodchenko and Varvara Stepanova in 1934, and included portraits of Uzbek Communist Party officials. Three years later, most of the figures in the book had been arrested or murdered by Stalin, and the book itself was banned. Owning it became a crime. Rodchenko violently blacked out the faces in his own copy of the album, which King discovered in the artists studio in 1984. It took King 12 years to track down a copy of the work with the faces intact.

It has been related numerous times how King, then art editor at the Sunday Times, went to Moscow in 1970 for several weeks to conduct research for a piece on the centenary of Lenins birth. While there, King later wrote, the one figure who I was most interested in finding out about was nowhere to be seen. So I spent a lot of time asking, Yes, but where's Trotsky? or That's very interesting, but what about Trotsky?

James Woudhuysen, in a 1984 article on King, noted that the artist thereupon began 18 months of fresh research, right down to photographs kept in manila envelopes by aged American Trotskyists and by Mexicans who had known the Old Man in the final years before his assassination. The result was a cover story for the Sunday Times Magazine, Trotsky: the Conscience of the Revolution. Published on 19 September 1971; it ran to 16 colour pages.

That account is satisfying, but like so many neat and pleasing stories, it needs a corrective. As King pointed out in his introduction to Red Star Over Russia, while more than 1.5 million copies of the September 19, 1971 issue of the Sunday Times Magazine were printed, they never hit the streets because of a strike. Most of them were pulped, explained King. However, the feature was then turned into a book, the famed Trotsky pictorial biography, designed by King and with a text by Francis Wyndham, which appeared in 1972 and sold 25,000 copies.

In his 1984 piece, Woudhuysen continued, In terms of mass culture, he [King] had done more even than Trotskys distinguished Polish biographer, Isaac Deutscher, to popularise the man who had been leader of the Petrograd Soviet at 26 and commander of the Red Army at 38. This may be an exaggeration, but it points to the critical role King played, especially in Britain.

An artists development is a complex process, but it seems evident in Kings case that two related conclusions he reached in the late 1960sthat the October Revolution was the decisive event in modern history and that Stalinism had done vast damage to the socialist movementcontinued to drive his intellectual labors to the end of his life. It is hard to overestimate the centrality of these conceptions to his art and archival work. As David North commented, It is precisely the extraordinarily appropriate fusion of artistic form and historical content that endows his work with lasting significance. So rare among contemporary artists, it was guided by a historically oriented consciousness.

In conversations with Stefan Steinberg in 1998 and with me in 2008, both posted on the WSWS, King reaffirmed his view that Stalin had been the gravedigger of the Russian Revolution and rejected the notion that the collapse of the USSR represented the end of history. Oh, I never believed any of that, he told me in the Tate Modern cafe.

I first encountered David King in 1970-71, at a time when the British Trotskyist movement, the Socialist Labour League, led by Gerry Healy, as part of a broad radicalization of the working class and intelligentsia in Britain, was attracting a considerable number of artists, writers and actors. We did not speak at that time, as far as I can recall, but his was not a face one was likely to forget. We met in person in London in 2008 and 2010 and corresponded from time to time over the past eight years.

I am not claiming a close friendship, but the few hours I spent in his company were an immense pleasure. David King was a lovely person, modest and soft-spoken, entirely without pretension. One was drawn to him immediately.

But it speaks to the depth of his historical and ideological commitment that this private modesty and understatement did not extend to his public artistic work. In other words, if the graphic content and design in his works is insistent, demanding and even presumptuous, in the best sense of the word, if it figuratively grasps the reader or viewer by the shoulders and shakes him or her, this does not flow organically from Kings personality, but from his convictions and sense of social urgency. He knew that what he was doing was important.

And like many serious artists, he treated his own formal accomplishments, which others often highlighted and praised, with a certain amount of indifference. Im interested in content far more than I am in form. You develop a visual style as you would develop a handwriting one. And when youve done that, you can almost forget about it. The content of your work, assuming one has any interests at all, is what one should concentrate on, he told interviewer Christopher Wilson in 2003.

The artist thinks in images, asserted the 19th century Russian critic Belinsky. He or she does not prove the truth, but shows it, according to Belinsky. There is a profound grain of truth in this. However, what made King so exceptional was that he both showed and proved the truth, he both produced extraordinary imagery and explained its significance.

David King took upon himself the lifelong task of showing the truth of the Russian Revolution in visual imageryas he explained to Woudhuysen in 1984: Im obviously obsessed with Soviet politics, but it all started with the need to disseminate information visually. Thereve been thousands of words written on the Soviet UnionE. H. Carr alone wrote 13 volumes on the subject. I wanted to visualise the words.

But he also wrote texts, polemicized, intervened verbally in the historical debate about the character of the Russian Revolution, an intervention that was made all the more powerful, almost inarguable, by the mass of imagery and other materials to which he could refer. Who could debunk the living, breathing picture of the Revolution that he drew?

There is a continuity in substance and form between Kings early and later work, which would not be the case with many figures in recent decades. Such repentant, ex-left intellectuals and artists, in Andre Bretons words, radically change their opinions and renounce in a masochistic and exhibitionist manner their own testimony, becoming champions of a cause quite contrary to that which they began serving with great fanfare. Not so, David King.

Whether one opens the pages of the Trotsky pictorial biography from the early 1970s or John Heartfield: Laughter is a Devastating Weapon, published in 2015, one recognizes the intellectual and artistic universe: there is the same orientation to the problems of the social revolution in our time and the same effort to make complex historical issues accessible to a wide audience. These concerns find graphic form in bold headings, precisely cropped and arranged photographs, or artwork and an easily recognizable mix of explosive sans serif typography, solid planes of vivid colour and emphatic rules (Wilson).

Right-wing columnist Andrew Stuttaford, an individual bitterly opposed to Kings socialist political sympathies, writing in the New Criterion in 2010, was obliged to acknowledge that The Commissar Vanishes: The Falsification of Photographs and Art in Stalins Russia (1997) remains one of the finest and most unusual pieces of Sovietology ever produced, and that no page of Red Star over Russia is wasted.

In the same 1984 interview referred to above, King commented, Im probably the most hated designer in Britain. At least it feels that way sometimes. The British establishments hostility toward King was rooted, above all, in his dedication to the principles and example of the 1917 revolution and his insistence that there was an alternative to Stalinism represented by Trotsky and his supporters.

It was very much like the man that our final email exchange, in late January, concerned a review of his Heartfield book posted on the WSWS and a new project of his on which he had been frantically busy:

Thanks so much for sending me the link to the Heartfield review, and please thank him for writing such a terrific review. He writes very well and obviously has a great future ahead of him [The new book is] called Print and Revolution. Everything in the book400 pages, same format and printingwill be previously unused material from my collection. It's a tough project, sure hope I make it! All the best, David.

His death is an immense loss.

---

To order Commissar Vanishes from Mehring Books click here.

To order John Heartfield: Laughter is a Devastating Weapon click here.
Move over, traditional beauty contests. (Photo: MPTV Images)

Beauty pageants have come a long way, baby.

Just for starters, Israel is hosting its first transgender beauty competition, Miss Trans Israel 2016, on May 27 in Tel Aviv, which has become one of the worlds most gay-friendly travel destinations. Organizer Israela Stephanie Lev was inspired to create the contest after hearing about the 2012 Miss Universe Canada controversy in which contender Jenna Talackova was initially removed from the competition when she was found to be transgender. That led to an official rules change, which allowed Miss Universe contestants not biologically born female the chance to participate.

When I read about the change in rules, my eyes lit up, Lev told Haaretz. This breakthrough shook me up. I thought to myself  OK, we have an option here for transgender women to compete for the Miss Universe title, so why cant it happen here?

Lev told Haaretz that she hopes the Miss Trans Israel contest becomes a permanent feature. We would like it to be a normal event, appealing to everyone, she said.

Israels new transgender beauty competition joins several others like it, including Miss International Queen, which has been held in Thailand since 2004, and Miss Trans Star International in Barcelona, Spain, and Miss Trans Europe in Naples, Italy.

Contestants in the Miss Trans Israel 2016 transgender beauty pageant. (Photo: AP)

But transgender beauty pageants arent the only competitions making strides. In 2015, Miss Iraq was crowned for the first time since 1972, boosting morale in the country. Im very happy to see Iraq going forward, the newly crowned beauty queen Shaymaa Abdelrahman, a 20-year-old from Iraqs multi-ethnic city of Kirkuk, said after the pageant. This event was huge and put a smile on the faces of the Iraqis.



The crowned winner of the 2015 Miss Iraq beauty competition, Shaymaa Abdelrahman. (Photo: AP)

Added veteran human rights activist Hana Edwar: I think it is wonderful; it makes you feel things can come back to normal.

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There are also now fashion shows for more conservative cultures that care about style but want to reveal less, rather than more, skin. Just last week, Turkey hosted International Modest Fashion Week  a two-day event that focuses on conservative wear, a growing market for Muslim women.

[We want] to create mainstream fashion out of modest fashion and to energize Islamic communities to produce [clothing] for Muslim women, Modanisa chief executive officer Kerim Ture said. They want to have their rules but they also want to look chic.

A model walks the runway in during International Modest Fashion Week in Turkey. (Photo: AP)

Not everyone is a fan of the covered-up looks on the catwalk, of course. In a society that said public space is neutral, religiously neutral, you now have conservative fashion week, said Mary Lou ONeil, director of the Gender and Womens Studies Research Center at Kadir Has University in Istanbul. (Its) a visually stunning development for a lot of people, and it certainly bothers a lot of people.



Here in the U.S., the Miss Amazing Pageant, launched in 2007 by founder and CEO Jordan Somer, is focused on building self-esteem, social skills, and confidence for disabled girls and women. The contest, which takes place in 30 states, has an evening wear competition and a talent showcase, but unlike other pageants, the entry free is only five cans of food, which are then donated to charity. I would like to redefine the word beauty, Miss Amazing Chief Operating Officer Ellie Lorenzen says on a video on the pageants website. So much with celebrities and Hollywood beauty is just a materialist thing, but beauty really comes from within.  Its not just outward appearance. Its confidence. Its your heart. Its your soul that really makes you beautiful.



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Morley Safer Dead at 84: Legendary '60 Minutes' Reporter Just Retired One Week Ago Legendary '60 Minutes' reporter Morley Safer died on Thursday, May 19, just one week after he retired from a 52-year career at CBS  read more

Rest in peace. Legendary 60 Minutes reporter Morley Safer died on Thursday, May 19, just one week after he retired from a storied 52-year career at CBS. He was 84.

Morley Safer has died. A masterful storyteller, inspiration to many of us and a wonderful friend, 60 Minutes executive producer Jeff Fager tweeted Thursday.

The correspondent announced his retirement from 60 Minutes on Wednesday, May 11, with a one-hour special honoring his career that aired on Sunday, May 15.

PHOTOS: Celebrity Deaths in 2016: Stars Weve Lost

After more than 50 years of broadcasting on CBS News and 60 Minutes, I have decided to retire, he announced during his final broadcast in March. Its been a wonderful run, but the time has come to say goodbye to all of my friends at CBS and the dozens of people who kept me on the air. But most of all I thank the millions of people who have been loyal to our broadcast.



The intrepid reporters first story for 60 Minutes covered the U.S. Sky Marshals training in 1970, and his final story profiled Danish architect Bjarke Ingels. He was a correspondent for the news program for an impressive 46 seasons.

PHOTOS: Stars Gone Too Soon

Morley has had a brilliant career as a reporter and as one of the most significant figures in CBS News history, on our broadcast and in many of our lives, Fager said upon Safers retirement announcement. Morleys curiosity, his sense of adventure and his superb writing all made for exceptional work done by a remarkable man.



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Safer  along with the late Mike Wallace, Harry Reasoner, Ed Bradley, Bob Simon, Andy Rooney, Steve Kroft, Lesley Stahl and several others  helped to create and shape 60 Minutes into the revered news show that it is today.

The Toronto-born journalist worked at several publications in Canada before making the switch to broadcast news, as a correspondent at the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. He joined CBS in 1964 as a reporter based out of London, and opened the Saigon bureau one year later.

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PHOTOS: Celebrity Deaths in 2014: Stars Weve Lost

Safer holds the record for longest-serving correspondent for 60 Minutes.



In addition to broadcast news, Safer also penned the bestselling book Flashbacks: On Returning to Vietnam, which described his 1989 return to Vietnam and his interviews with various Vietnamese veterans.



Safer is survived by his wife, Jane Fearer, and their daughter, Sarah Alice Anne Safer, who is a freelance journalist.




TOKYO  Hulu Japan will stream Crows Blood, a six-part horror/suspense mini-series with Saw series director Darren Lynn Bousman serving as executive producer. It will be online from July.

The original story is by Yasushi Akimoto, best-known as the Svengali behind a succession of popular girl idol groups. Mayu Watanabe, member of AKB48, will star in the series, as will Sakura Miyawaki, who belongs to sister ensemble HKT48, from Fukuoka.

The story starts after a mysterious transfer student (Miyawaki), arrives at all-girls high school. Strange happenings occur that upend the lives of other students including Watanabes sweet-spirited character. Hulu has not yet revealed plans for the international release of the show.

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Netflix on Thursday unveiled that it has ordered Edha, its first original series filmed entirely in Argentina, which will start shooting early next year and debut on the streaming giant worldwide in 2017.

The hourlong drama from film and TV director Daniel Burman (El Abrazo Partido, El Rey del Once, Supermax) will have 13 episodes. It is written by Burman, Mario Segade and Oficina Burman's writers room.

It follows the life of Edha, "a young, successful fashion designer and single mother who is at a crossroads that could change her life forever," according to a plot description. "As she struggles to make a decision that will take her to a whole new level in the fashion world, she meets a handsome immigrant-turned-model. Their savage passion is mingled with his profound desire for revenge."

"Netflix's invitation to create its first original series in Argentina represents one of the largest opportunities in my career," said Burman. "We are creating a project with a strong local identity to reach a global audience. In one platform, more than 81 million people will have the chance to establish an intimate connection with our story."

"The fashion and music scene in Buenos Aires is unique, sexy and exciting, and Daniel Burman and his team are among Argentina's most gifted creators," said Erik Barmack, vp international original series at Netflix. "We can't wait to present Edha and her dramatic story to Netflix members around the rest of the world."

Other Netflix original series produced in Latin America include Narcos, Club de Cuervos, Ingobernable, 3% and an untitled project by Jose Padilha based on current events in Brazil.
Geneva (AFP) - More than 1,400 bottles of "grand crus" from Burgundy's renowned Domaine de la Romanee-Conti wine estate will be auctioned off in Geneva Sunday in a sale expected to make millions.

The 1,407 bottles under the hammer are expected to sell for a total of around four million Swiss francs ($4 million, 3.6 million euros), the head of the Baghera Wines auction house Michael Ganne told reporters Thursday.

Domaine de la Romanee-Conti, which takes its name from its most famous vineyard, is widely considered to be one of the world's finest wine producers.

Stored in perfect conditions for the past 15 years at the heavily-guarded Geneva Freeports customs-free zone, the bottles belong to a single investor who has asked to remain anonymous, Ganne said.

The collection is "unique" and "historic", he said, explaining that it is extremely rare for more than 100 bottles from the prestigious estate to be auctioned at once.

Seven grand crus produced between 1952 and 2011 at the producer's Romanee-Conti, La Tache, Richebourg, Romanee-Saint-Vivant, Grands Echezeaux, Echezeaux, and Montrachet vineyards will be sold off in 266 batches.

The estimates range from 1,600 Swiss francs for a 1966 bottle of La Tache to up to 200,000 francs for 12 bottles of an 1988 Romanee-Conti.

Grand crus -- literally 'great growth' in French and indicating wine from France's best vineyards -- produced by the tiny Domaine de la Romanee-Conti are so expensive largely because they are so rare.

Only 200 bottles are expected to be made there this year, and more than 100,000 people are on a waiting list to acquire a single bottle, Ganne said.

Sunday's auction will also offer up around 3,000 bottles of grand crus from Bordeaux, including an 1848 bottle of Yquem, with an asking price of 15,000 francs, and 12 bottles of a 1982 Petrus that are expected to sell for 45,000 francs.

Bottles of vintage Champagne and Cuban cigars will also go under the hammer.

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In total, the auction is expected to generate six to nine million francs in sales -- more than double what was made at Baghera Wines' first auction last December.

Ganne said the wine auction should be "the most important one over the past two decades in continental Europe".

But he acknowledged that the market for high-end wines had chilled in recent years, in part due to the economic slowdown in China -- home to many of the world's top wine investors.

A recent crackdown by the Chinese government on corruption by banning extravagant gifts like expensive wines to public officials, has also reduced sales, Ganne said.
From Cosmopolitan

If you're inviting someone over because you want to Netflix and chill, you probably don't want to pick a movie that you really want to watch or that completely takes you out of the mood. With that in mind, here are 10 movies to avoid at all costs if your goal is sex. That said, feel free to watch them if you're trying to Netflix and finish a carton of ice cream.

1. My Girl

The death of young Macaulay Culkin's character Thomas J. leaves his best friend Vada (Anna Chlumsky) heartbroken. It will shatter your heart into a million pieces too. In other words, this movie is only to be watched with an entire box of tissues and waterproof mascara. Leave this one for Netflix and cry by yourself.

2. The Human Centipede

A surgeon makes his fantasies come true by kidnapping people and compiling body parts in order to make a human centipede. Most likely none of your personal fantasies will come true if you watch this. Don't do it.

3. Unexpected

All you need to know is that someone unexpectedly gets pregnant. (Friendly PSA to Netflix and chill with protection, you guys!)

4. Minions

You can't not love adorable little minions who are trying to make the minion world a better place. That said, would you want to hear this the entire time you're having sex?

5. The Pill

A guy named Fred cheats on his girlfriend by having unprotected one-night-stand sex with a woman named Mindy. Then he hangs out with Mindy to make sure she takes both doses of the morning-after pill. Cheating, assholes, and unprotected sex make this movie a clear Netflix and no chill.

6. A Clockwork Orange

It may be a Stanley Kubrick classic, but that also means it's weird. It's also violent and confusing enough to follow when you're paying attention.

7. Black Hawk Down

You might think this is a good pick because it stars Josh Hartnett, a very attractive man, but don't be fooled - it's too intense. The United States sends special forces into Somalia to bring food and destabilize the population when the Black Hawk helicopters used to lower soldiers onto the ground are attacked by Somalian forces.

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8. Legally Blonde

If there isn't already a rule in place, there should be: No one should hook up during Legally Blonde. It's way too much of a classic to be ruined by you making out and missing all of the brilliant lines. That, and, you also might be too busy reciting the entire movie by heart to make out in the first place.

9. High School Musical

It's easy to fall into the trap of putting on a movie that you know and love while Netflix and chilling. Sure, you're in your comfort zone, but don't do it. High School Musical with young Vanessa Hudgens and Zac Efron is a classic tale of innocence - it just wouldn't be right.

10. Would You Rather

In an attempt to make money for her sick brother, Brittany Snow's character ends up in a deadly game of "would you rather." This is the exact opposite of, say, a romantic Nicholas Sparks movie - it's gruesome and guaranteed to make you not want to have any sex. At. All.

Related: Watch These 10 Movies If You Also Want to Chill

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A shopping cart of top retail names.

Wherever there's a thriving economy, a hot-spending consumer won't be far behind. As the economy rebounded after the Great Recession of 2008-09, retail stocks helped lead the charge. That's because more people were buying new clothes, updating their electronics or improving their houses as they could increasingly afford. But retail can be fickle, and hot brands can cool off in a hurry. The answer, of course, is exchange-traded funds that hold tens or hundreds of retail stocks at once. Here are 10 ways investors can load up on retail.

SPDR S&P Retail ETF (XRT)

Any investor looking for a balanced way to hold retail stocks could do a lot worse than the XRT. For one, XRT is what's called an "equal weight" fund. Every time the fund rebalances, every stock is brought back to the same weight. This prevents the fund from crumbling if one or two of its holdings implode. Also, XRT gives you exposure to all parts of the retail spectrum, from apparel (22.4 percent) to automotive (14.8 percent) to Internet (13.2 percent) and more.

Expenses: 0.35 percent, or $35 per $10,000 invested annually

VanEck Vectors Retail ETF (RTH)

If equal representation isn't exactly your thing, then the RTH is more your speed. VanEck's retail fund is a much more targeted, concentrated fund of just 26 holdings that weights Amazon.com (AMZN) at more than 15 percent of the fund. It's pretty thick among the other top five holdings, too, with Home Depot (HD) at 8.8 percent, Wal-Mart Stores (WMT) at 7.1 percent and CVS Health Corp. (CVS) at 6.1 percent.

Expenses: 0.35 percent after waivers

Amplify Online Retail ETF (IBUY)

If you think brick-and-mortar retailers are dead, you're not alone -- and Amplify ETFs has a brand-spankin'-new fund for you. The IBUY ETF is a who's who of online retail, like Amazon, Wayfair (W) and Etsy (ETSY), but also delving into other online commerce stocks such as travel booker Expedia (EXPE), payment service PayPal Holdings (PYPL) and InterActiveCorp (IAC), which operates sites including Dictionary.com and The Daily Beast. IBUY is equally weighted across its 44 holdings, too.

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Expenses: 0.65 percent

Consumer Discretionary Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLY)

The XLY is a retail-heavy fund, but it's not as pure a play as the three prior funds. No, XLY is a consumer discretionary fund, so while that does heavily include retail, it also includes other industries such as media and hotels. That said, XLY still is heavily in retail, with the specialty and Internet retail industries alone making up nearly 40 percent of the fund, and with Amazon and Home Depot accounting for nearly 20 percent of XLY's weight. This just gets you into other quality consumer stocks, such as Walt Disney Co. (DIS) and Starbucks Corp. (SBUX).

Expenses: 0.14 percent

Vanguard Consumer Discretionary ETF (VCR)

The VCR provides investors with some of the widest exposure in retail, at some of the lowest prices. Vanguard's consumer discretionary fund holds 384 stocks at the moment, and it's like XLY in that while it spans other industries such as advertising, casinos and education services, it's thick with retail stocks. Still, despite its diversity, VCR is a little bloated at the top, holding familiar names like Amazon and Home Depot at big weights of 8.8 percent and 5.7 percent, respectively.

Expenses: 0.1 percent

First Trust Consumer Discretionary AlphaDex Fund (FXD)

Last among our general U.S. funds is First Trust's FXD, which provides broad consumer discretionary exposure with a heavy bent toward retail, and equal weights across its components. Like other AlphaDex funds, FXD's 131 holdings stand up to growth and value screens that look for things like revenue growth and return on assets, and in fact, the fund's components on average trade for less than sales. Among those making the cut are retail stocks like Dollar General Corp. (DG) and Michaels Companies (MIK).

Expenses: 0.63 percent.

SPDR S&P International Consumer Discretionary Sector ETF (IPD)

Of the few options out there, the IPD gets the nod over the iShares Global Consumer Discretionary ETF (RXI) simply because the latter invests more than 60 percent of its assets in American stocks. IPD isn't thick in retail, with automakers, media and hotels/restaurants making up large portions of the fund. But its top 10 holdings includes Compagnie Financiere Richemont and Hennes & Mauritz (better known as H&M). Country allocations include 34 percent in Japan, 15.3 percent in the U.K. and 11.4 percent in France.

Expenses: 0.4 percent.

Global X China Consumer ETF (CHIQ)

One thing investors have been told for some time is that as China grows and its wealth expands, so will the spending power of its middle class, and thus consumer stocks should thrive. And at some point, that might actually come to pass -- but so far, since inception, the Global X China Consumer ETF has seen a lot more downs than ups, including 11 percent losses in 2016. Still, CHIQ isn't without its merits, including ubiquitous Chinese Internet retailer Alibaba Group Holding (BABA).

Expenses: 0.65 percent

EGShares India Consumer ETF (INCO)

Right now, EGShares' INCO is getting out of India what investors were hoping CHIQ would get out of China. The fund is up 55 percent since its 2011 inception, and while INCO is slightly down for the year, that includes a 16 percent rebound from the market's February lows. INCO is comprised of just 30 funds with a market cap of just $10 billion on average, and has heavy weights in automobiles and even a healthy smattering of industrial engineering.

Expenses: 0.89 percent

Direxion Daily Retail Bull 3x Shares ETF (RETL)

If you think retail stocks will hit the roof, the RETL is your fund, as it seeks to return 300 percent of the daily return of the Russell 1000 Retail Index, which includes a whopping 20 percent weight in AMZN and another 15.6 percent in HD. Fair warning: RETL also returns 300 percent of daily losses, so this fund is for extremely risk-tolerant investors/traders only.

Expenses: 0.95 percent





More From US News & World Report


Sutton Ford Mustang

Clive Sutton is a UK-based dealer of high-end cars like Aston Martin, Bentley, and Ferrari. If that didnt pique your interest, the dealer also one of the few companies that sell U.S. brands like Ford. Now it has a tuning package for the Mustang that boosts the power output to 700.

The Mustang CS700 is based on the right-hand drive GT. The package, which will set you back roughly $22,000, raises the cars output from 416 horsepower to 645 through a quad-tailpipe exhaust system, upgraded intercooler, and Whipple supercharger.

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Sutton Ford Mustang Profile

The Extended Power package, which costs another $1,700, adds a larger throttle body and carbon fiber inlet tubes to bring the horsepower up to 700. Add in $51,000 for the cost of the car and youre looking at around $75,000 for a very souped-up Ford Mustang that will make all the other guys jealous.

If thats too steep for your blood, there are several lesser packages for tighter budgets. The $7,200 CS500 Power Package for the GT boosts horsepower to 440 or you can have the CS350 at the same price for the EcoBoost for 330-horsepower. Clive Sutton is ready to make the most of your Mustang, no matter your budget.

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Sutton Ford Mustang Rear

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By Daniel Trotta (Reuters) - The American Civil Liberties Union on Thursday accused the city of Cleveland of taking too long to issue permits to protesters planning demonstrations at the Republican National Convention in July and threatened to sue if the city delays further. "Delays by the city are effectively blocking groups from exercising their fundamental right to political expression," Christine Link, executive director of the ACLU of Ohio, said in a statement. "Cleveland is using security planning as a mask to suppress political speech." Thousands of demonstrators are expected to converge outside the convention from July 18 to 21 when presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump is likely to receive the party's nomination for the Nov. 8 general election. Raucous protests for and against the candidate have erupted at Trump events during the primary campaign. Large groups require a parade permit in Cleveland for demonstrations that would obstruct traffic or occur during special events. City spokesman Dan Williams said permits would be issued "in time for the convention" but he declined to say what date it considered appropriate. He said he was unaware of any permits issued so far. The normal permitting process could not be expected for the convention because "this is not normal," Williams said. The city of Philadelphia, which will host the Democratic convention a week later, has already begun issuing permits, and Cleveland has told protesters they should wait until two weeks before the convention, the ACLU said. Undue delays may infringe on protesters' rights to free speech, the ACLU said, suggesting a deadline of June 1. If Cleveland delays too long, the ACLU would file a lawsuit in federal court and ask for an expedited hearing, Link said in a telephone interview. Protesters need adequate time to make travel arrangements and rent needed materials such as portable toilets and sound stage equipment, Link said. The ACLU wrote on behalf of Citizens for Trump, which applied for a permit one month ago, and the liberal activist group Organize Ohio, which has been waiting two months for a permit. Citizens for Trump anticipates 104 cars and trucks, 100 motorcycles, four horses and at least 5,000 people to participate in its event, while Organize Ohio expects 3,000 to 5,000 marchers, the ACLU said. Another attorney represents an individual, John Penley, who has said the city has yet to even respond to his request for a permit application, the ACLU said. (Reporting by Daniel Trotta; Editing by Toni Reinhold)
By Karolina Tagaris ATHENS (Reuters) - Beneath the Greek and EU flags flying outside the Athens museum hosting Ai Weiwei's new exhibition, the Chinese artist has hoisted his own to draw attention to what he calls Europe's "shameful" response to the refugee crisis. Ai's flags of Greece and Europe are colored the metallic yellow of the emergency blankets aid workers hand out to stop hypothermia. A third flag bears the outline of Aylan Kurdi, the three-year-old Syrian boy whose body washed up on a Turkish beach last year. Ai, often described as China's most high-profile artist, dissident and political activist, has visited camps in Greece to film a documentary about the refugee crisis, and has also set up a studio on Lesbos, the island on whose beaches nearly a million migrants entered the European Union last year. Speaking ahead of the opening of his first major exhibition in Greece on Thursday, Ai said he was "deeply affected" by the exodus of people, many fleeing war in Syria and beyond. "I see how Europe reacted to it. I think it's shameful, it's questionable, in many ways it's not legal and it's immoral in many ways," Ai told Reuters. The exhibition at Athens' Museum of Cycladic Art includes new works inspired by both the museum's archaeological collection and the refugee crisis. One is a rubber tire carved out of fine marble, evoking the countless inflatable devices that washed ashore on Greek islands as refugees attempted the short but perilous boat journey from Turkey. Another, called "Tear Bottle/Tear Gas Canister", brings together a gas canister, used by Macedonian police during clashes with migrants, and an antique tear bottle, a delicate vessel used in ancient times to collect the tears of mourners. "Many years later people will ... feel ashamed to talk about it," Ai said of Europe's response to the unprecedented refugee crisis, which it has tried to stem by agreeing with Turkey to send undocumented migrants back, while several European states have fortified their borders. "Just like when we talk about World War Two (and) how people gave up very essential protection of human rights and made those tragedies happen." (Editing by Robin Pomeroy)
How Did the US Airline Industry Perform in 1Q16?

(Continued from Prior Part)

Load factor

The airlines load factor (or LF) is a measure of capacity utilization. LF is calculated by dividing the traffic numbers by capacity numbers and shows the efficiency of an airline.

Load factor analysis

As briefly discussed in the previous part, the airlines aggressive capacity growth has had an adverse effect on utilization. This has resulted in lower utilization throughout 2015.

This trend has continued in 2016. For the first quarter of 2016, legacy air carriers United Airlines (UAL) saw its largest fall of about 1.2% year-over-year or YoY in its load factor. American Airlines (AAL) load factor also fell by 0.3%. Delta Air Lines (DAL) was the only legacy player to witness an improvement in its load factor, which rose by 0.4%.

In the regional carrier group, Allegiant Travel (ALGT) saw the highest decline of 2.3% in its LF. JetBlue Airways (JBLU) saw its load factor slip by about 0.4%, Spirit Airlines (SAVE) load factor fell by 0.2%, and Alaska Air Groups (ALK) load factor declined by 0.1%.

Southwest Airlines (LUV) was the only one to see a slightly positive load factor despite strong traffic and capacity growth during the month. LUV witnessed a marginal 0.1% improvement in its utilization.

Investors can gain coverage to these stocks by investing in the SPDR Transportation Series Trust ETF (XTN).

Oil prices

With the low oil price environment expected to persist at least until the latter half of the year, airlines could continue to take advantage by restructuring their fleets. This would result in the load factor, or utilization, to remain under pressure until the capacity growth falls below the airlines demand growth.

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By Barbara Liston

ORLANDO, Fla. (Reuters) - Alibaba said on Thursday it still wanted to work with companies fighting counterfeit brand-name products, a week after the Chinese online shopping platform was kicked out of an industry coalition due to long-standing accusations that it has turned a blind eye to counterfeits.

Alibaba has been dogged for years by critics who called its online shopping platforms conduits for counterfeiters. Critics say it has not done nearly enough to stop the problem.

At least three members of the Washington-based International AntiCounterfeiting Coalition, including board member Tiffany & Co, quit the group in protest and others threatened to leave after Alibaba was admitted as a member in April. Last week the group suspended Alibaba's membership.

We see no other path than working closely with you, the brands, Alibaba Group Holdings President Michael Evans said on Thursday at a coalition meeting in Orlando. The IACC is made up of brand manufacturers, the lawyers who represent them and investigators who help ferret out counterfeit goods.

Alibaba provided the text of his speech. The IACC declined to allow a Reuters reporter into the gathering.

An IACC member who attended the speech told Reuters that Evans received a less-than-warm welcome and tepid applause from the group, which is split over Alibabas membership.

Alibaba shopping sites contain a billion product listings, and the company says it is uniquely positioned to take on the global trade in fake goods which it estimates is a $500 billion market.

I think people are very reluctant to hear what he had to say, said member Chris Barnes of Market Watch, a company the helps brands fight counterfeits. I do think its letting the wolf in the hen house a little, but there has to be some collaboration.

Evans spoke in place of Executive Chairman Jack Ma, who changed his plans after the IACC suspended a new category in which Alibaba was admitted, effectively terminating its membership.

IACC board chair Dawn Atlas told Reuters she could not comment on the Alibaba controversy. She is the vice president of enforcement and assistant general counsel for Calvin Klein, Inc., according to the IACC website.

(Reporting By Barbara Liston in Orlando, editing by Peter Henderson and David Gregorio)
By Martyn Herman LONDON (Reuters) - So rapid has been American teenager Taylor Fritz's rise up the ATP rankings that setting targets has become futile exercise. As he prepares for his first grand slam as an automatic entry at the French Open, the 18-year-old could be forgiven feeling a little giddy. But that is not his style. A year ago he was ranked 821st and thought a place in the top 200 could be achievable by the end of 2015. He smashed that, climbing to 174. The top 100 looked a reasonable objective in 2016, now that's has been upgraded to top 50 after he reached 69th place by April, having become the youngest American to reach a Tour final since Michael Chang in 1989. His run to the Memphis Open final, where he lost to Japan's former U.S. Open runner-up Kei Nishikori, made people sit up and take notice and led to predictions that he could be the player to fill the void left by Andy Roddick. "Yeah, I have to keep setting new goals," the teenager who grew up watching Pete Sampras told Reuters. "A year ago I would have thought it pretty crazy if you had told me I would be top 100, definitely would have been shocked. "But now I'm targeting the top 50." Fritz boasts a powerful game with a huge forehand and, like Sampras, a potent serve. Like many young players stepping into the senior ranks, however, it has been the physicality of the ATP Tour that has been the biggest change from the juniors. "That transition is really tough so I've worked really hard to become strong enough to play at this level," he said. "For other people it might be the mental side but for me that's something I'm already strong at. For me it was the physicality, you have to be at it non-stop." Fritz, whose mother Kathy (May) was a former WTA top-10 player, is one of a bunch under 21s who are making exciting strides this year. Australian Nick Kygrios leads the way while 19-year-olds Alexander Zverev of Germany and Croatia's Borna Coric are inside the top 50. "It's a huge honor to be talked about as part of this new generation who I know are great players," Fritz said. "We will all push each other to become great players." Not surprisingly 14-times grand slam champion Sampras has been asked to cast his eye over Fritz. And he clearly sees something of himself in the youngster. "He's got a great game," Sampras told ATPWorldTour.com. "He hits the ball big, has a monster forehand. I haven't seen him play that much, but he's got a few big weapons. "He's on his way and he's got the right attitude, willing to learn and listen. He's got a great future." Fritz's target for Roland Garros might have to be on the low side, after two chastening clay court defeats to cagey Czech veteran Radek Stepanek in Madrid and Rome. He did claim a clay court win in Nice this week, before losing to Gilles Simon, but it is on Wimbledon's fast-paced lawns, where Fritz could make the biggest impact. "I'm very excited for the grass court season and will play the whole season," he said. "Wimbeldon was where I had my breakthrough in the juniors, I made semis as an unseeded player and after that I did better and better in juniors. "It's a place that has a lot of good memories for me." (Editing by Pritha Sarkar)
American Idol Season 14 winner Nick Fradiani gets his sexy on with the release of the video for his single "Get You Home."

The song is included on Fradiani's forthcoming record, Hurricane, set for an Aug. 19 release on 19/Big Machine Records. Fradiani revealed in a recent interview that the album's title track was co-written by Jason Mraz. He debuted "Get You Home" this spring on American Idol.

In the clip, Fradiani is pursued by what appears to be a crafty female grifter in an upscale Chicago hotel. The vixen -- portrayed by model Michelle Hicks -- puts the moves on Fradiani before making off with his wallet. Or does she?

In a behind-the-scenes clip explaining how "Get You Home" was made, Fradiani described the plot as a "cat and mouse little chase" with a "twist at the end."

The video -- which gives fans a glimpse of the Connecticut musician sans shirt -- was directed by Erik White and shot on location at Chicago's Virgin Hotels.

Watch the clip below:
Associated Press

JOINT BASE PEARL HARBOR-HICKAM, Hawaii (AP)  The U.S. military said Monday it's ready to begin draining 1 million gallons (3.79 million liters) of fuel from three pipelines as part of an initial step toward closing a World War II-era fuel storage facility that leaked petroleum into Pearl Harbor's tap water last year. Starting Tuesday, the military will spend six days draining the pipelines one by one. The fuel has been sitting in the pipes since the military suspended use of the Red Hill facility last year after it leaked petroleum into a drinking water well serving 93,000 people in and around Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam.
From Good Housekeeping

With the water crisis in Flint, Michigan still in the news, a Wisconsin school just found its own drinking supply contaminated. But this time, lead isn't the problem - a precautionary test revealed antifreeze running through Addison Elementary School's faucets and fountains.

Apparently, Hartford's Slinger School District conducted the tests after they discovered problems with the underground air conditioning pipes, but no one actually believed the results would come back positive. Although the administration don't know how long the leak has existed, they suspect it's been at least several weeks.

Thankfully, health officials believe the toxins won't cause any serious problems for the students and staff. "We've been assured that although the levels detected are above typical drinking water standards, they are still quite low and no harm is expected," the school district explained to parents in a letter. "Although ingesting large amounts of antifreeze is harmful, the very small amounts of antifreeze found in Addison's water supply are metabolized by the body then excreted."

In the meantime, the school is encouraging kids to bring their own water for the rest of the year, in addition to providing bottles for drinking and cooking. While the drinking fountains have been turned off, officials say the water is still safe to use for washing hands and dishes. The district plans to spend $59,000 identifying and repairing the leak.

[h/t WISN]
New Delhi (AFP) - Apple said Thursday it will open a development office in Hyderabad, as its chief executive Tim Cook continued his India charm offensive with an investment boon to one of the country's top technology hubs.

The IT giant said the new centre will focus on developing maps for its products, including iPhones and iPads, and create up to 4,000 jobs, though not all will be direct employees.

It pits Apple against Google, which has made maps a key focus of its attempt to forge inroads in India, a vast but largely untapped Internet market where almost a billion people are still not online.

"The talent here in the local area is incredible and we are looking forward to expanding our relationships and introducing more universities and partners to our platforms as we scale our operations," Cook said in a statement.

Local government ministers in Telangana state, of which Hyderabad is the capital, expressed their delight on Twitter at the new centre, a partnership with local software firm RMSI.

"Last May it was Google coming to Hyderabad, this May Apple opens its facility in Hyderabad," K.T. Rama Rao, a Telangana cabinet minister, tweeted.

Maps are a controversial topic in India, which has long-running border disputes with several of its neighbours, most famously over the divided Himalayan region of Kashmir.

A draft bill up for public consultation proposes a billion-rupee ($15 million) fine and jail time for anyone distributing a map the Indian government deems to be "wrong".

On Wednesday Cook announced the launch of a new app design centre in Bangalore after jetting in from China.

He is expected to meet with India's tech-loving Prime Minister Narendra Modi in the coming days.

In April Apple reported its first drop in global iPhone sales since launching the smartphone in 2007.

It faces a stiff challenge in India, where high taxes take the cost of a basic iPhone to almost $600 and the vast majority of consumers gravitate to cheaper brands.

During his trip to China, Cook announced Apple had invested $1 billion in Chinese ride-hailing app Didi Chuxing, rival of US-based Uber.
Paris (AFP) - Three robbers with pump-action shotguns raided a Chanel boutique in central Paris on Thursday, fleeing with a large haul of luxury goods, a police source said.

The source said the stolen goods were valued at "several hundreds of thousands of euros".

The robbery took place in the city's chic Avenue Montaigne, home to many luxury stores, which is just off the Champs-Elysees.

The robbery was confirmed by staff at the shop, where windows were smashed during the raid.

"I saw some guys come out, wearing masks," one witness told AFP.

"Without thinking, I put myself in front of their car. Then I saw one of them was carrying a gun so I left."

Another Chanel boutique on the same street was raided last month by thieves who rammed the storefront with a 4x4 car in the early hours of the morning.

In that incident, the robbers escaped by scooter after stealing several luxury handbags, police said.
By Aung Hla Tun YANGON (Reuters) - More than 50 Myanmar factory workers and labor rights protesters have been charged after scuffles broke out when they were blocked them from marching into the capital, police said on Thursday. The arrests come as parliament, dominated by members of Aung San Suu Kyi's National League for Democracy (NLD), debates possible changes to the laws on public demonstrations which allow police to clamp down on such protests. The workers were marching from their wood-processing factory in Sagaing State in the northwest toward the capital Naypyitaw, a distance of some 400 km, demanding union recognition and that fired workers be re-hired. After many days on the road, they were stopped short by police on Wednesday. "It's okay to stage protests for their rights in their respective region but we can't afford to let them protest in Naypyitaw area, which is a special area under the president," Police Colonel Zaw Khin Aung said. Photos showed police surrounding the protesters before officers began hauling people away. A police officer said that of 71 protesters detained, 51 had been charged and taken to Yaminthin Prison near the capital after they refused to be split up from fellow demonstrators. An official from the General Administration Department of Tatgone Township, near Naypyitaw, confirmed the charges. Police said earlier in the day only around 10 protest leaders and "instigators" would be charged, hoping to persuade others to abandon their cause and return home. Aung San Suu Kyi's NLD, whose ranks are filled with former political prisoners, dissidents and activists, has freed scores of political prisoners since taking power in April. But rights groups such as Amnesty International say the proposed changes do not go far enough to protect peaceful protesters. "As it stands, the draft retains restrictions to the rights to freedom of expression and peaceful assembly which breach international human rights law," Amnesty said in a statement. (Editing by Timothy Mclaughlin and Nick Macfie)
KINSHASA (Reuters) - Congo's opposition leader, in hospital since clashing with police during a protest last week, has been indicted on charges of hiring mercenaries as part of a plot against President Joseph Kabila, a government spokesman said on Thursday. An arrest warrant had been issued for Moise Katumbi, a former governor of Democratic Republic of Congo's main copper-mining region, who has denied the accusations that he says are aimed at derailing his campaign to succeed Kabila in elections scheduled for November. It was unclear if he would be arrested immediately or placed under surveillance, government spokesman Lambert Mende said, adding that the decision was up to the prosecutor. Katumbi has been in hospital for six days, after police fired tear gas at him and his supporters outside the prosecutor's office in Lubumbashi where his case was being heard. President Kabila has ruled since 2001 and is barred from standing for a third term but the government says it is unlikely to be able to organise November's polls in time, blaming budgetary and logistical constraints. The country's highest court ruled last week that Kabila would stay in power beyond the end of his mandate if the election does not take place. Opposition parties called that a "constitutional coup d'etat" and called for marches across the country on May 26 to demand that Kabila step down this year. (Reporting by Aaron Ross; Writing by Edward McAllister; Editing by Robin Pomeroy)
Oswiecim (Poland) (AFP) - A gold ring and necklace hidden by an Auschwitz prisoner in a false-bottomed mug for fear of looting by German Nazis has been discovered at site of the death camp, the Auschwitz museum said Thursday.

More than 70 years after the liberation of the World War II camp in occupied Poland, staff discovered the jewellery in a rusting enamel mug, one of thousands of pieces of kitchenware now on display at the museum.

"Such discoveries do take place but this one is unique because of how the jewellery was hidden," museum spokesman Pawel Sawicki told AFP.

"We haven't checked all the thousands of (pieces of) kitchenware... but we managed to find the valuables because the material was slowly degrading and the false bottom separated itself from the original mug."

The necklace was found wrapped in a scrap of canvas along with the women's ring.

Sawicki said it was impossible to identify the owner other than it was "someone who believed in the lie told by the German Nazis when they were deporting people to Auschwitz".

Many inmates brought along their valuables to Auschwitz because the Nazis promised them resettlement and new lives, but the personal items of arriving prisoners were then plundered before they were sent to their deaths.

"We can see the fear of the person because they hid the jewellery. It means that they knew about the robbery," Sawicki said. "But in a way we also see the hope that the person had (for their survival)."

Over years, museum staff have found a wide assortment of items, from "a tiny button, a fork, cutlery, pieces of glass, bottles", he said.

One million European Jews died between 1940 and 1945 at the Auschwitz camp in the southern city of Oswiecim.

More than 100,000 other people including non-Jewish Poles, Roma, Soviet prisoners of war and anti-Nazi resistance fighters also died there, according to the museum.

A record 1.72 million people visited the site in 2015, the 70th anniversary of the liberation of the camp by the Soviets.
SYDNEY (Reuters) - Australian police on Thursday searched an office belonging to the opposition Labor Party and the offices of a shadow minister over a suspected leak of information about the country's broadband upgrade, an MP and media said. The searches came amid heightened political campaigning ahead of a national election, with polls indicating a tightly contested race. Police were searching an office belonging to the Labor Party in Melbourne, shadow finance minister Tony Burke told the Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Burke said the office raid was in relation to an investigation of a possible leak of government information about Australia's upgrade of its broadband. Media also reported police searched the offices of another MP, Stephen Conroy, who previously oversaw Labor policy on the broadband upgrade. Police "raided Senator Conroy's offices in Melbourne on Thursday evening over leaks that detailed cost and time blowouts to the National Broadband Network while Malcolm Turnbull was communications minister", the Australian Financial Review said. Turnbull was communications minister from 2013 to 2015. No other details were immediately available. (Reporting by Colin Packham; Editing by Nick Macfie)
By Matt Siegel SYDNEY (Reuters) - Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull, in the midst of a tight election campaign, came under fire on Thursday for backing his immigration minister over claims resettling "illiterate and innumerate" refugees would strain the social safety network. Opposition Labor Party leader Bill Shorten labeled Immigration Minister Peter Dutton's comments "xenophobic", while refugee advocates such as an Ian Rintoul, a spokesman for the high-profile Refugee Action Coalition, condemned the comments. "They want to run a cry of xenophobia, they want to undermine the migrant contribution to Australia because they don't want this election to be about the issues that matter to Australians," Shorten told reporters. "The issue is that yesterday migrants were demonized by Peter Dutton, and Malcolm Turnbull backed Peter Dutton over the great immigration history of this country," Shorten said. Dutton on Tuesday sparked outrage when he said an increase in the annual refugee intake would lead to an influx of uneducated foreigners who would steal jobs from Australian citizens and strain the social safety network. Border security and immigration are hot political issues in Australia that have swayed past elections and resulted in a bipartisan policy under which asylum seekers arriving by boat are sent to South Pacific island detention camps. The conservative government last year pledged to take 12,000 refugees from Syria on top of its 13,750 annual quota. The center-left opposition Labor Party says it will double the annual quota to 27,000 by 2025 if it wins elections on July 2. Labor and the smaller left-wing opposition Greens Party have seized on Dutton's comments to paint the government as heartless and divisive, accusing it playing wedge politics. Labor says it will continue the government's immigration policy of offshore detention, but Turnbull is seeking to portray the party as weak on immigration and border security. "Bill Shorten is only interested in the politics of this issue," Turnbull said. Refugee advocate Rintoul said Dutton's comments were a reaction to the government's slipping voter support, but added immigration and border security was unlikely to play as well as in the past. "I think it's been a serious mistake and it hasn't worked for the government at all to play the boat card the way they have in other election cycles," Rintoul told Reuters. The issue of asylum seekers in Pacific detention camps has been a growing problem for Turnbull, with Papua New Guinea announcing the closure of a detention center, and the deaths of asylum seekers in a camp on Nauru. (Reporting by Matt Siegel)
Vienna (AFP) - Austria's presidential runoff, which could see a far-right candidate grab power this Sunday, is a test for the European Union as it battles the rise of eurosceptic and populist parties across the continent.

- Political 'tsunami'

The two main parties, the Social Democrats (SPOe) and the centre-right People's Party (OeVP), have between them run Austria since the end of World War II, but support has been sliding in recent years.

At the last general election, in 2013, they only just scratched together a majority, and polls suggest they will struggle to do so again at the next scheduled ballot in 2018.

In a latest blow, their presidential candidates failed even to make it into the runoff on May 22 in what Austrian media called a political "tsunami".

The crushing defeat means that for the first time since 1945, the president will not come from one of the two main camps.

Instead, the head of state will either be Norbert Hofer of the far-right Freedom Party (FPOe) or Green-backed contender Alexander van der Bellen.

The far-right's electoral success is partially based on its promise to abolish Austria's so-called "Proporz" power-sharing system, which allows ruling parties to hand out public positions in proportion to their political strength.

Instead, Hofer wants to model the country on Switzerland and create a "direct democracy", putting political decisions to a referendum.

- No more pariah?

The FPOe, under its leader Heinz-Christian Strache, now consistently scores more than 30 percent in opinion polls.

As a result, the party has repeatedly called for snap elections, holding high hopes it will be able to join the government like it did back in 1999 under Strache's charismatic predecessor, the late, SS-admiring Joerg Haider.

Back then, the party scooped second place and entered a much-maligned coalition with the OeVP, prompting international sanctions and turning Austria into an EU pariah.

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This time, however, observers note there could be less of a backlash in light of surging support for populist parties elsewhere in Europe.

- Fresh wind for eurosceptics

A far-right victory could also give further impetus to eurosceptic parties which have surged in popularity across the continent.

In light of the ongoing Brexit debate, Hofer has indicated he was "not in favour of leaving the Union" -- unless Turkey becomes a member of the bloc.

Back in 1994, he voted against Austria joining the EU.

Meanwhile Hungary's right-wing Prime Minister Viktor Orban, known for his angry tirades against Brussels, would find a new ally in Hofer.

The Austrian government's criticism of Budapest's hardline stance on migrants "was a grave diplomatic error which I want to correct as president," Hofer told French weekly magazine Valeurs Actuelles in a recent interview.

"Declaring that Hungary is close to fascism just because it's the only country to apply the Schengen rules... is absurd."

- Far-right unifies

The migration crisis, which has been rattling Europe since last year, has boosted the supporter base of new formations like the Germany's AfD, now the country's third-strongest party, or the neo-nazi Our Slovakia party.

It has also given fresh impetus to long-established far-right parties like the FPOe and France's Front National.

Sunday's vote is likely to be closely followed by FN leader Marine Le Pen who has her sights firmly set on winning next year's presidential election.

"Magnificent result," she jubilantly declared after Hofer's surprising first-round victory.

Last year, the FPOe and FN formed a bloc with other far-right EU parties to fight what they called the "Islamisation" of Europe.

Strache recently accused German Chancellor Angela Merkel and Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi of being "people-smugglers" over their handling of the refugee crisis.
Ive always had a passion for babies, Monica Kelsey, a 43-year-old firefighter and medic, explained. The mother of three is an active pro-life speaker who travels around the world promoting a no-exception stance on abortion.

During a public speaking tour in Capetown, South Africa, Kelsey came across a church with a baby hatch through which mothers could deposit their unwanted infants. That's when she had what she describes as a moment of clarity.

I was so intrigued because this baby safe was giving women a completely anonymous way to surrender their child without any face-to-face interaction, Kelsey told TakePart, and so began her latest project: baby boxes.

In April, Kelseys home state of Indiana began installing baby boxes. At a glance, the matte black boxes installed flush with the brick walls of fire departments look like places to drop off outgoing mail. But big block letters inform passersby that the boxes are an extension of the states Safe Haven Infant Protect Act, which allows adults to surrender an infant up to 45 days old with impunity. The two-foot-long padded boxes are climate controlled and automatically trigger a silent alarm, alerting emergency responders when a baby has been surrendered.

Infant surrender is a personal issue for Kelsey. She was conceived when her biological mother was raped in 1972. The woman considered having an illegal abortion (she got pregnant before abortion became legal under Roe v. Wade in 1973). Instead, she left Kelsey at a hospital a few hours after she was born. Kelsey was adopted and learned about her birth mother after she had her records unsealed as an adult.

This is where my drive comes from, Kelsey said.

So far, Kelseys nonprofit, Safe Haven Baby Boxes, has installed two boxes at firehouses in Indiana, with the first box installed at the end of April and another installed in May. The boxes, which each cost $1,500 to $2,000, are privately funded by the Knights of Columbus, a Catholic mens organization. The group has pledged to install 100 boxes across the state at fire departments, police stations, and hospitals.

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All 50 states and the District of Columbia have enacted safe haven legislation, which allows parents to hand over an infant anonymously and without fear of legal repercussions. The age limitations and applicable locations vary from state to state, but typically infants must be between one and 90 days old, and police stations, fire departments, and hospitals are designated as drop-off locations. Most states require that a parent surrender the infant directly to a staff worker.

Texas was the first state to introduce such legislation in 1999 under Gov. George W. Bush, following 13 infant-abandonment cases, including three deaths, in 10 months. Texas law is dubbed the Baby Moses Project, linking the concept firmly to faith-based services. Every state enacted a similar law by 2008.

Tracking the effectiveness of safe haven laws remains a challenge. There is no federal organization that tracks the number of illegally abandoned infants or babies surrendered at safe haven drop-offs. Indiana, which enacted its safe haven legislation in 2001, has had 31 infants safely surrendered in the past 15 years, according to a spokesperson from the state Department of Child Services. The organization was unable to provide TakePart with the number of infants abandoned in unsafe conditions, such as in trash cans or on doorsteps, over the same time period.

Dawn Geras, the president of Save Abandoned Babies in Illinois, estimates that roughly 3,100 infants have been relinquished since 1999, while 1,315 have been left illegally. Some states simply do not have the resources in place to count safe surrenders, and infants who have died as a result of unsafe abandonment are folded into homicide statistics and not counted separately. Geras, who helped draft Illinois' safe haven legislation in 2000, keeps tabs on the state and national statistics herself, compiling information from state records and news stories.

Geras considers safe haven laws a huge successsharing Kelsey's sentiment that one life saved makes the entire project worthwhile. However, she believes that the box program is a step in the wrong direction. Geras estimates that 25 percent of the women who come into Illinois hospitalswhen greeted by a warm, friendly nurse who offers confidential medical careagree to be checked out. In some cases, that can result in a woman choosing to keep her baby or selecting a traditional adoption plan.

You put in a box, and you strip that opportunity," Geras said.

The United Nations Committee on the Rights of the Child also condemned the use of baby boxes, which are common across Europe, China, and South Korea, in 2012. Along with concerns that an infant could be kidnapped and placed in a box by a person other than a parent, the U.N. argued that the anonymity of the boxes violates the group's 1989 Convention on the Rights of the Child, which states that all children have the right to know their origins. For example, Kelsey was able to unseal her birth records when she turned 18, but the box program would make doing so far more challenging.

Kelsey counters that for some women, the total anonymity is necessary, pointing to infants left near fire departments or outside hospitals as evidence that some women are reluctant to speak with authority figures.

Theyre laying their babies at the doors of these facilities and walking away, she said. That says a lot for a young mother whos trying to do the right thing. Shes telling us she needs more.



While Kelsey believes that the boxes are the solution for these women, critics argue that the very nature of safe haven laws leaves questions about what those mothers need unanswered.

The focus on saving babies does not confront the circumstances that lead girls and women to relinquish infants at safe havens, Laury Oaks, the chair of the Department of Feminist Studies at the University of California, Santa Barbara, and the author of Giving Up Baby: Safe Haven Laws, Motherhood, and Reproductive Justice, wrote in an email to TakePart. Oaks explained that the legal anonymity ensured by safe haven laws limits our understanding of the women and girls who use them.

Safe haven proponents also fail to challenge, and indeed underwrite, the power inequities involved in womens and girls consent to sex, their access to nonjudgmental sexuality and reproductive health servicesincluding contraception, abortion, and adoptionand social support and parenting resources, Oaks added.

In Indiana, those services and resources are becoming increasingly scarce.

Indiana law requires sexual education in schools to promote abstinence only, despite evidence that comprehensive sexual educationincluding information about contraceptives and abstinencehas proved effective in reducing pregnancy and rates of sexually transmitted diseases.

Indiana also has some of the strictest abortion regulations in the country. Minors in Indiana must receive parental consent to obtain an abortion, all women must undergo an 18-hour waiting period before receiving one, and all abortion providers must have admitting privileges with a local hospital.

In March, Indiana Gov. Mike Pence signed a bill prohibiting women from terminating a pregnancy based on the sex of the child or diagnosis or potential diagnosis of the fetus having Down syndrome or any other disability. Abortion providers that knowingly terminate a pregnancy based on abnormalities or gender face sanction for wrongful death. Indiana is the second state in the nationafter North Dakotato prohibit abortion based on fetal abnormalities. The bill also requires that aborted fetuses be "interred or cremated." Those costs could be passed on to the patient, making the procedure a less viable option.

Planned Parenthood of Indiana and Kentucky has filed a lawsuit against the state with help from the ACLU, arguing that these abortion restrictions are unconstitutional under Roe v. Wade.

I cant tell you why a person would put a child into a baby box, Ali Slocum, the communications director at Planned Parenthood of Indiana and Kentucky, told TakePart. Planned Parenthood does not have an official stance on baby boxes, as it does not provide prenatal care. I do know that Indiana is not seen nationally as a place where people are being taken care of by their government, she said.

The state of Indiana has consistently cut funds for Medicaid, the largest health insurer for children, adults, and people with disabilities. Slocum also pointed to Pences October decision to divert $3.5 million in state funds from Indianas Temporary Assistance for Needy Familieswhich provides cash and supportive programs for families with children under 18to crisis pregnancy center Real Alternatives, which counsels women against abortion.

Pregnancy crisis centers have been routinely found to give pregnant women inaccurate information about the risks of abortion, according to NARAL Pro-Choice America. Real Alternatives did not respond to TakeParts request for comment.

Indiana's support for crisis pregnancy centers signals another connection to antiabortion advocacy in the state, Oaks wrote. Restrictions on reproductive rightsincluding the issues of comprehensive sexuality education, access to contraception, and access to abortion care servicesare symbolically and practically damaging to all women."

Legal scholar Carol Sanger unpacked some of the more symbolic messages inherent in safe haven laws in 2006 with her article Infant Safe Haven Laws: Legislating in the Culture of Life. Her analysis contends that demonizing abortion leads to pregnancy denial, which can in turn lead to infant abandonment.

Why didnt she have an abortion? She couldnt have an abortion because that would be the biggest sin, Sanger told TakePart. Its really sad that a girl would think its betterthat it could be imaginedthat it would be better to deliver a baby and drop it in a toilet than to have an abortion 8 months earlier.

But while abortion is legal and infanticide is not, Sanger notes that for many, abortion and murder are one and the same.



This is about saving the lives of abandoned children, Kelsey said. When a woman calls the hotline number found on a Safe Haven Baby Box for assistance, shes provided with parenting plans, given the names of adoption centers, or directed toward a pregnancy crisis center, like Real Alternatives. This box is literally a last-resort option. What we dont want is a woman to call our hotline, say, No, no, noIm not doing that, and us not have a final leg.

But the debate about whether these boxes serve as an alternative for unwanted infants or instead contribute to the rate of abandonment continues.

Geras worries that installing the boxes sends a signal to women thinking about using one that surrendering an infant is shameful.

[The boxes imply] that what youre doing is dark and needs to be hidden. You cant show your face. Youre just escaping the scene of the crime, she said. Our hearts go out to those moms. We want to make it easy for them. We want to reassure them. It breaks my heart to go backwards.

Send a Letter: Protect Womens Reproductive Decisions

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Original article from TakePart
ABUJA, Nigeria  Last week, British Prime Minister David Cameron was caught on video describing Nigeria and Afghanistan as fantastically corrupt and possibly the two most corrupt countries in the world. Many Nigerians were outraged by his comments, which came on the eve of an anti-corruption summit in Britain to be attended by Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari. Some demanded an apology from Cameron. But Buhari was phlegmatic. I am not going to demand any apology from anyone. What I am demanding is the return of assets, he said, referring obliquely to the tens of billions of dollars in stolen Nigerian money thought to be squirrelled away in London bank accounts. What will I do with [an] apology? I need something tangible.

Its no secret that corruption is a problem in Africa. Some $50 billion in illicit finance flows out of the continent every year, according to the United Nations. In the first 40 years of independence alone, Nigerias leaders stole or squandered an estimated $400 billion. But as the barbed comments from Buhari imply, these leaders had accomplices in the West. Britain and other developed countries are not the cause of Africas corruption, but they are certainly an impediment to its eradication. Cameron didnt loot Nigerias coffers himself, but his government has provided thieves financial getaway vehicles to ferry stolen riches out of Africa.

Buhari knows better than most how this white-collar mugging goes down. Back when he ruled Nigeria as a military dictator in the 1980s, he went after former ministers and civil servants from the previous administration in a wide-ranging anti-corruption probe. Some of them fled to Britain  in itself an indication of the benevolent treatment they expected to receive there. The response of Buharis government was to send agents to kidnap former transport minister Umaru Dikko from his home in London. They got as far as snatching him off the street, drugging him, and stuffing him into a shipping crate. But the plot was foiled at the last minute by British security forces as the agents prepared to load Dikko onto a flight back to Nigeria. The episode resulted in a major diplomatic crisis during which Britain refused multiple extradition requests from Nigeria, leaving the former minister to grow old with his allegedly ill-gotten gains.

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Its understandable, if not excusable, that Nigeria resorted to kidnapping former ministers on European soil. At best, legal avenues for repatriating stolen wealth from abroad are infuriatingly slow. At worst, they are dead ends that come with hefty legal fees. When former military dictator Gen. Sani Abacha died in 1998, his successors tried to recover an estimated $3 billion that he and his associates had hidden abroad. A sizable chunk of the Abacha loot was allegedly stashed in 120 Swiss accounts, as well as other accounts in Britain, Germany, and the United States. Eighteen years and five presidents later, only a fraction of the money has been returned  and even then with conditions set by the Swiss government on how the money can be spent.

This is sadly typical of African efforts to recover stolen wealth. Some have argued that African governments bear some responsibility for not aggressively prosecuting offenders at home. One oft-cited example is the so-called chickengate scandal in Kenya, where British companies paid bribes  codenamed chicken  to Kenyan officials to obtain contracts to print election materials. British authorities prosecuted their countrys offenders, but Kenyan authorities did not. What can Western countries do if their African counterparts lack the political will to root out corruption?

This argument obscures the fact that African governments are fighting a battle on two fronts. Even when they successfully prosecute corruption at home, they often have to restart litigation in foreign countries to have any hope of accessing the stolen funds. In other words, they must litigate every crime twice: domestically to secure a conviction, and abroad to recover the money. This all but ensures that the stolen funds wont be repatriated in full, since foreign lawyers typically collect a percentage of the money they recover. For African governments, illicit financial flows are lose-lose. But for Western firms, theyre win-win: There are profits to be made whether or not the money is eventually recovered and returned.

Of course, the profits are bigger when the money isnt recovered, meaning that Western governments have a vested interest in preserving illicit financial flows. Leena Koni Hoffmann, an associate fellow at Chatham Houses Africa Program, described these flows as integral to the economies of recipient countries. Londons booming housing market, for example, has been artificially inflated by money laundered from abroad, according to Britains National Crime Agency. Not surprisingly, Western enforcement of international anti-corruption treaties has been lax. As Cameron admitted at the summit last week, When it comes to tackling corruption, the international community has looked the other way for far too long. Of the 41 industrialized countries that are signatories to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Developments (OECD) Anti-Bribery Convention, only four actively enforce it, according to the Berlin-based anti-corruption watchdog Transparency International.

Britain has proved especially willing to look the other way when foreign officials arrive with suspiciously large sums of money. Although British banks are supposed to conduct anti-money laundering checks when receiving funds from foreign politicians, a 2011 report from the countrys Financial Services Authority revealed that many had repeatedly failed to do so. For example, former Nigerian Gov. James Ibori managed to deposit more than $2 million over several years at a single British bank branch, largely in over-the-counter cash deposits, before anyone raised an eyebrow. He was eventually convicted of money laundering in a British court in 2012, but the fact that no one caught on sooner speaks to the absurd laxity of the system. Lapses like this seem to be a daily occurrence, and there currently appears to be no checks against such practices, Manji Cheto, a risk analyst focusing on the political economy of sub-Saharan Africa at the international advisory firm Teneo, told me.

After last weeks summit, Cameron announced the formation of a Global Forum for Asset Recovery that will convene next year to discuss returning corruptly acquired funds to four countries, including Nigeria. He also announced that he would introduce new regulations that will make it more difficult for foreign shell companies to launder money in Britain by forcing them to declare their holdings in a public register. All this talk of cracking down on illicit finance is commendable, but unless Western governments get serious about enforcing anti-corruption regulations  remember, there are conventions in place that many signatories simply disregard  it wont lead to anything.

One way to improve enforcement would be to internationalize it, removing the fox-and-henhouse-like incentive structure that prevails when nations are expected to prevent illicit funds from flowing into their own pockets. This could be done either by empowering existing international enforcement bodies, such as the International Court of Justice, to prosecute transnational corruption or by establishing a stand-alone international anti-corruption court. Sadly, I dont see Western countries leading the charge to do either.

Image credit: Oli Scarff/Getty Images
Thousand of teachers took to the streets across Bangladesh Thursday to protest against a lawmaker's punishment of a headmaster falsely accused of insulting Islam, after the incident went viral on social media.

Teachers from universities, schools and seminaries held rallies in support of the headmaster after opposition MP Salim Osman ordered him to squat while holding his ears -- a demeaning punishment in the Muslim-majority country.

Shyamol Kanti Bhakta was punished last week in Bandar town, outside Dhaka, in front of hundreds of people after he was falsely accused of making derogatory remarks against Islam.

Criticism of Islam is often incendiary in Bangladesh, which is reeling from a wave of recent killings of secular and liberal activists and religious minorities.

The videoed incident was uploaded onto social media, sparking an outcry and demands for justice for the headmaster. The tag #SorrySir was trending on Twitter and many posted photos of themselves squatting in a show of support.

"The MP has insulted the entire nation by humiliating its builder -- the teacher," said Shahab Enam Khan, a professor at Jahangirnagar University, during a rally in Dhaka.

"It seems as if the MP has forgotten the difference between a lawmaker and a law enforcer," Khan told AFP.

Dhaka University pro-vice chancellor Nasreen Ahmed said thousands of teachers were taking part in the protests held in cities and towns "to demand justice for the deplorable incident".

Bangladesh education minister Nurul Islam Nahid on Thursday reinstated the headmaster and sacked the school's governing board, which had suspended him over the incident.

"Injustice has been done to the teacher," the minister said, describing the incident as "shameful".

However, the lawmaker, from the small opposition Jatiya Party, refused to apologise, saying many had supported his actions.

"Why shall I apologise? Five thousand men gathered and chanted slogans against him (Bhakta). I actually helped him to escape the angry public," Osman told reporters.

Last month, two Hindu school teachers were jailed for allegedly making "abusive" remarks against Islam in the southwestern town of Chitalmari.
* Monsanto says received unsolicited acquisition approach

* No details disclosed, Monsanto board reviewing proposal

* Deal could top ChemChina's $43 bln Syngenta takeover

* Tie-up could raise US antitrust concerns - experts (Recasts, adds Monsanto comment, industry background)

By Greg Roumeliotis and Mike Stone

May 18 (Reuters) - Monsanto Co, the world's biggest seed company, said on Wednesday it had received an unsolicited proposal to be acquired by German drug and chemicals maker Bayer AG, as high inventories and low prices for agricultural commodities spur a drive to consolidate the sector.

Monsanto currently has a market capitalisation of $42 billion. It didn't disclose terms of the approach, but an acquisition would likely be bigger in value than a deal struck by ChemChina in February to buy Swiss agrochemicals and seeds company Syngenta AG for $43 billion - a target Monsanto itself pursued last year.

Monsanto's board is reviewing the proposal, which is subject to due diligence, regulatory approvals and other conditions, the company said in a statement. There is no assurance that any transaction will take place, it said.

ChemChina's deal for Syngenta is currently the subject of intensive regulatory review in the United States. Any deal between Bayer and Monsanto could raise U.S. antitrust concerns because of the overlap in the seeds business, particularly in soybeans, cotton and canola, antitrust experts have said.

Germany-based Bayer, which has a market value of $90 billion, did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

In a sign of how sudden Bayer's move was for Monsanto, the latter's President and Chief Operating Officer, Brett Begemann, dismissed speculation of the company being a takeover target for Bayer or German rival BASF SE at an investor conference in New York earlier on Wednesday.

"It's all wild speculation because there's nothing there," he said.

Both Bayer and BASF had been exploring tie-ups with Monsanto for several months, but valuation concerns have made a deal elusive, people familiar had previously told Reuters.

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Bayer is ranked No. 2 in crop chemicals, with an 18 percent market share, according to industry data. The largest, Syngenta, has a 19 percent share.

Monsanto is the leader in seeds, with a 26 percent market share, followed by DuPont, with 21 percent. DuPont agreed last year to merge with Dow Chemical.

(Reporting by Greg Roumeliotis and Mike Stone in NEW YORK; Editing by Ed Davies and Kenneth Maxwell)
Isabeli Fontana in a dress designed by Alexandre Vauthier on the Martinez hotel terrace, overlooking the bay of Cannes. It is summer and some of the models want to show off their bodies, says Carine Roitfeld. (All photos by Schohaja Photography)

A stones throw from the dreamy ocean scene in the sleepy Riviera town of Juan-les-Pins, Carine Roitfeld, Frances most famous fashion editor, and her team are working away in near-silent union, inside a modern hotel resembling an airport lounge.

Fontana shares a moment with Roitfeld at the fitting.

A group of older ladies chat away in the sterile lobby, eyeing diminutive sandwiches that look as if they have been designed for elves. The miniature nibbles have, in fact, been laid out for Roitfelds team, who sit inside an adjacent suite, sipping on warm lemon water instead.

I think I am going to be wearing a vintage dress from my own wardrobe tomorrow, says Roitfeld, the former editor-in-chief of French Vogue, and editor-in-chief of CR Fashion Book as well as global fashion director of Harpers Bazaar. I need to have my vintage stomach.

When you wear vintage, you belong to nobody, she adds.

Karlie Kloss catching up with Roitfeld: Many of the girls want to walk the carpet and go to the dinner, and they are personalities as well as models. My only two rules are no red nails or red lipstick.



Little do the lobby dwellers know that the real treasures lie not on the buffet table but inside the suite, where Roitfeld is completing fittings for a charity fashion show for amfARs Cinema Against AIDS gala at the Hotel du Cap-Eden-Roc. This involves pairing an impressive selection of the worlds top models, many of whom she has discovered, with glittering designer gowns that have been custom made (with a few exceptions) for the event.

Strike a pose. Model Barbara Palvin tries out a Marchesa dress on the Martinez hotel terrace ahead of the amfAR gala at the Hotel du Cap-Eden-Roc.



She has dubbed the 31 looks that will be auctioned at the gala the Disco Collection. The main inspiration was the silver disco ball. Icons and iconic locations from the 1970s era, like the legendary New York City club Studio 54, and some of its collaborators and patrons, from Jerry Hall to Diane von Furstenberg, also helped inspire the collection.

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Roitfeld wearing a favorite pendant from the French artist Cesar, who compresses jewelry, or crushes ones collection to create one object. Feel how heavy it is, she says. I have one of his designs on my chimney made of forks and spoons.



I love the people of the 70s, she says. The people were so beautiful. For my tastes, I dont think they are as beautiful today. The hair, the looks, the music, I love it. I would love to have been born a bit earlier and been 20 in the 1970s. I never went to Studio 54.

Karlie Kloss and Luma Grothe talk with Roitfeld. We have amazing girls because they are from L Oreal  Natasha Poly, Karlie Kloss, Lara Stone, all these girls. They are the best girls. We have Jessica Hart, Izabel Goulart  more, says Roitfeld.



Shes got the energy to lift the piece. Breakfast that morning was a double espresso, an egg, and a green juice, and shes confident that some tricks that she and the team learned the night before from the LOreal models at a fitting at the Martinez hotel in Cannes have worked. I have been doing some sports, she says, energetically. The models are working hard, she adds. They want to be like Victorias Secret models. They are working out twice a day.

Natasha Poly poses for a Polaroid in custom Versace. The girls are exercising twice a day. They want to be like Victorias Secret girls, says Roitfeld.



Roitfeld looks suntanned and smiley, and she stands with such poise that she seems to greatly exceed her height. I read that she does an hour of ballet a day. It shows.



This is Roitfelds fifth fashion show with amfAR, which stages a major fundraiser on the fringes of the Cannes Film Festival each year. The Disco Collection has been designed for the most part by friends from the A-to-Z of fashion houses, from Chanel to Dior, as well as newer labels like Hood by Air and Alexandre Vauthier.

This is the fifth time we are doing a fashion show, so it was hard to come up with a theme that such diverse designers could all work with, she says. But this is something they all got excited about and could use.

Model Luma Grothe in a Moncler design that is part of the Disco Collection. The design is a fringed long-sleeve dress from the fall-winter 2011 collection. Moncler looks like a fluffy bird, says Roitfeld. The girls have to make it work.

Glittering gowns and shoes are everywhere you turn. Moncler, the ski brand turned fashion house, has adapted a fringed, long-sleeve dress from the fall-winter 2011 collection for the show. The design looks as if a porcupine has had its protective quills sprayed in silver and plucked to create a heavy silver jacket.

Model Alexina Graham tries on a sleeveless Tom Ford gown with corset underlay, at a fitting at the Martinez hotel in Cannes, ahead of the amfAR gala.

A floor-length Tom Ford gown hangs majestically from a silver rail. It has been created from symmetrically set rows of silver plates that lend weight to the simply structured design. A cropped-sleeve Chanel jacket has been embellished with small silver chunks that look like stones found buried in the earth. It resembles glamorous armor. It isnt the only substantial piece.

Balmain is like a gladiator, she says, pointing to another look.



Model Soo Joo Park, sans makeup, in a Chanel jacket at the LOreal suite. The difficult part for the show is hair and makeup, says Roitfeld.



Roitfield is on first-name terms with all the models walking the show, many whom she discovered, such as Lara Stone and Bella Hadid. She has also helped put a few celebrities on the map, like Kim Kardashian.

Roitfeld discovery Lara Stone wearing a floor-length sequined gown, designed by Roberto Cavalli for the Disco Collection, to be auctioned at the amfAR gala.

But how has she selected these future stars? I think it is that you fall in love. You dont know why. It is like Lara Stone. Nobody wanted to book her because she was a bit curvy. I see with emotion. I love emotion. I gave her so many covers, and now she is a big star. There are others  Bella Hadid is here wearing Hood by Air. We were the first one to push her and Gigi Hadid on the cover. Nobody did. Then they become big stars.

As for Kim Kardashian. No one would look at her before. I was the first one to put her on the cover. I thought she was beautiful and interesting, and she is a lovely person, she says.

A glimpse of the disco-inspired looks.

As we talk, she points to a half dozen sparkling outfits hanging on a long rail, waiting for the last girls to arrive and try them on for size. When the models come here, we propose a dress. If it doesnt fit, we offer another one. We have Gucci, Diane von Furstenberg, Marc Jacobs, Paco Rabanne, and Chloe, still to go, she says, pointing to the unclaimed rail.

How did Roitfeld narrow down the designers when she has so many friends in the industry? You cannot do disco without opening with a Versace dress or having a Lagerfeld dress, she says. I asked all of my friends, and people are very excited about this project because it has a lot of visibility and it is a good cause for charity, she says.



When the models come here, we propose a dress. If it doesnt fit, we offer another one, says Roitfeld.



And she has thought carefully about her audience. I wanted to create excitement and a good mood before the main auction, and a connection between fashion and the audience, many of whom are not educated in fashion. It is a dream for many to be so close to these top models, she says.

But for Roitfeld, it is dreamlike to rework this era. I didnt live this moment, but for me it looked like a dream, she says. I worked for a long time with Gucci and Tom Ford, who references this time in his work. It was a golden era about how to dream about a girl. Someone arrived at Studio 54 on a white horse, someone else on roller skates. Everyone was mixed together, from politicians to dancers. It is my big dream, she says.



Gianvito Rossi customized silver shoes.

She has other dreams too. I think it is great to mix glamour and charity work and can bring a lot of money in, Roitfeld says. I love the work my daughter [Julia Restoin Roitfeld] does with the charity Smile Train for children with cleft lips, and Audrey Hepburn on location with UNICEF  and I would love to do other charity work in other places, something hands-on.

She pauses: We are lucky. A cleft lip surgery costs $250. That is a pair of shoes to us.
Brussels (AFP) - Belgian prosecutors on Thursday demanded that four alleged jihadists accused of links to the terror cell behind the Paris and Brussels attacks receive between 10 and 18 years in jail.

The men were arrested after a deadly raid in the Belgian town of Verviers in January 2015 which exposed an alleged plan to kill police officers.

The Verviers plot "was the rough draft of Paris," Prosecutor Bernard Michel told the court in Brussels, adding that the accused were under the orders of Abdelhamid Abaaoud, the ringleader of the deadly November attacks in the French capital.

"What was this group? Abaaoud claimed it for Islamic State," Michel said, refering to an interview given by the jihadist to the IS Dabiq magazine just days after the events in Verviers.

"It's Islamic State exporting itself to Belgium and to Europe," he said.

Abaaoud was killed in a French police raid days after the November 13 Paris gun and bombing attacks. He also had close links to the cell behind the March 22 Brussels airport and metro attacks.

The main suspect at the trial of the Verviers cell is Marouane El Bali, who is accused of attempted murder for firing at police during the gunfight in Verviers, 120 kilometres (75 miles) east of Brussels.

He denies the charges.

Killed in the raid were Sofiane Amghar and Khalid Ben Larbi who went to Syria to join Islamic State in April 2014. The two then slipped back into Belgium to the Verviers hideout.

Prosecutors demanded the longest sentence of 18 years for Mohamed Arshad, who had told the court he acted on instructions from Abaaoud to buy walkie-talkies, ingredients for explosives and rent two vehicles and a flat in Verviers.

Arshad also obtained fake passports and identity cards using photographs and money he was given during a visit to Syria in September 2014. One photo was of Abaaoud himself.

The documents were provided by small-time criminal Souhaib El Abdi, who prosecutors said should be jailed for 16 years.

The prosecution asked for 10 years in jail for Omar Damache, an Algerian who was arrested at an address in Athens where police believe they had zeroed in on Abaaoud. He was later extradited to Belgium.

In all, seven men were on trial, with an additional nine suspects who are still at large tried in their absence.
(Adds quotes, details about ether, and byline)

By Gertrude Chavez-Dreyfuss

NEW YORK, May 19 (Reuters) - Bitcoin exchange Coinbase said on Thursday it will add digital currency ether on its trading platform next Tuesday.

The addition of ether comes given the surge in interest in the digital asset among major financial institutions such as Barclays and UBS as well as other enterprises worldwide like IBM, which are trying to explore the Ethereum network.

Ether is the digital currency for the Ethereum platform, a blockchain, or public ledger that can create decentralized applications. Ethereum, which uses ether to execute peer-to-peer contracts automatically without the need for intermediaries, was co-founded and invented by 22-year old Russian Canadian programmer Vitalik Buterin.

"We're very excited about Ethereum. There has been a ton of progress made in the last six to nine months," said Adam White, vice president of business development at Coinbase in an interview with Reuters. "We have seen hundreds of emerging decentralized apps (applications) launched on Ethereum."

He added that bitcoin cannot mirror Ethereum's "scripting language," so both bitcoin and ether can co-exist and will not necessarily compete with each other.

Coinbase also plans to change the name of its platform to GDAX (Global Digital Asset Exchange), said White. The name Coinbase, however, will be retained for its retail service such as exchanging dollars for bitcoin or ether, he added.

Coinbase, widely believed to be the largest bitcoin-focused company in terms of investment, will offer ether/dollar and ether/bitcoin currency pairs on GDAX. The name change was made because the company will add more digital assets for trading on its exchange, White said.

According to coinmarketcap.com, ether is trading at $14.28 late on Thursday, with a market capitalization of about $1.1 billion, the second largest behind bitcoin. Bitcoin currently has a market cap of $6.9 billion. Daily volume for ether is around $48 million, while average daily volume for bitcoin is $87.2 million.

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At the beginning of the year, ether traded at just $1 per token and it is the fastest-rising digital currency.

White said ether will be available on GDAX in most states except New York because Coinbase is still in the process of applying for a license in the state.

Coinbase's move to add ether trading to its currency exchange platform came after New York approved the application of Gemini Trust Company, founded by investors Tyler and Cameron Winklevoss, to trade ether on its exchange.

"What's powerful about ethereum is that I can write self-executing contracts and I can run them on Ethereum and it's not on any central server or computer," said White.

(Reporting by Gertrude Chavez-Dreyfuss; Editing by Bernard Orr)
Manchester United and Crystal Palace contest the FA Cup Final this weekend, and West Ham fans will be interested too. Martin Bly explains



With the unexpectedly extended final showdowns of the Premier League out of the way, one of the last two teams to play in PL season 2015-16 makes a rapid reappearance in the second major cup final of the week, as Manchester United, not over-taxed in their delayed victory against Bournemouth on Tuesday evening, take on Crystal Palace in the FA Cup Final at Wembley on Saturday afternoon.

There is much tempting raw material upon which Bluffers can discourse, but to start with they can suggest that Uniteds legendarily worldwide support will be further bolstered this weekend in a so-far unique manner by the addition of thousands of West Ham fans.



In what we hope will be the final quirk of the seemingly endless process of qualification for next seasons European competitions, the winner of the FA Cup Final will not only receive the trophy (still properly iconic, though not as prestigious as once it was) and some money (a little more than the prize money for 20th place in the Premier League, and a fair bit less than the prize money for 19th) but also a place in the Europa League.



The quirk is that United have already qualified for the Europa League (to the delight of few at Old Trafford) so that if they win the Cup, their place in Europe will go instead to the highest-placed Premier League team not already qualified for Europe, which is West Ham, whose fans are keen to see European action  any European action  at their new home in the Olympic Stadium next season.



If Palace win they proceed into the Europa League, traditionally seen as a drag on a clubs resources and potentially fatal to the south London clubs Premier League survival hopes next season, unless they do some substantial shopping over the summer.



In terms of historic form, bluffers can confidently declare that United have the edge: Louis van Gaals club have won this competition 11 times, second only to Arsenal, who have won a round dozen. It would mean more to their fans than Europa League qualification to win the Cup once more, especially given the length of their Cup drought: no win since 2004, and two Final defeats in 2005 and 2007.



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Crystal Palace have played in the Final only once, in 1990, after a certain Alan Pardew had scored their winner in the semi. Their opponents in the Final that year, as every bluffer will know, were Manchester United, and Saturdays encounter is in fact the two sides third meeting in an FA Cup Final match, because the first game in 1990 was a 3-3 thriller necessitating (according to the rules at that time) a replay, which United won 1-0, with Lee Martin scoring the winner.



Top Bluff Note: by a weird (and, for Pardew, unhappy) coincidence, the Palace manager lost after a thrilling 3-3 draw in his only previous FA Cup Final as a team boss, when he was in charge of West Ham, beaten on penalties by Liverpool in the 2006 final.



In all, Manchester United and Crystal Palace have met 48 times at senior level, with United registering 31 victories and Palace just seven, with 10 draws. On recent form United also have the upper hand. In the Premier League this season the two sides fought out a goalless draw at Selhurst Park in October before United won the return fixture 2-0 at Old Trafford last month.



Bluffers can argue that Palace have been the more fortunate in the fitness stakes, with both Yohan Cabaye and Connor Wickham recently authorised to play on Saturday, and the leading nomination for Nemesis of Former Colleagues will be their fellow Palace forward Wilfried Zaha, who will be making his fourth appearance against United since rejoining Palace from Old Trafford in 2014.


COPENHAGEN (Reuters) - Boeing has challenged the Danish government's recommendation to buy 27 fighter jets from Lockheed Martin, questioning data used to suggest its Super Hornet fighter jet was more expensive. Boeing told a Danish parliamentary committee on Thursday that the recommendation was based on "incomplete and possibly flawed data". The Danish minority government announced last week its recommendation to buy Lockheed Martin's F-35 fighter jet rather than Boeing's older F/A-18E/F Super Hornet. "We have asked the Danish Ministry of Defence to reassess its evaluation of the cost. We think their report has made the cost of the Super Hornet 50-100 per cent more expensive than in reality," Boeing vice president Debbie Rub told Reuters. The ministry report evaluating each fighter jet candidate was based on data estimating that the Super Hornet would have a service life of 6,000 flying hours, while Boeing thinks the right figure for Denmark is 9,500 hours. The report also compared a one-seater fighter jet F35 to a two-seater rather than a one-seater Super Hornet, Debbie Rub told Reuters. Danish defense minister Peter Christensen told Danish broadcaster TV2 that Boeing's critique would not change the government's recommendation to buy Lockheed Martin's F-35 Joint Strike Fighter. The report concluded that the total cost of the F-35 jet is 42.2 billion Danish crowns ($6.4 billion) while the Super Hornet would cost 60.6 billion crowns. "We were much surprised and puzzled that our aircraft should be more expensive. Of course we hope that the Danish parliament in the end will pick our aircraft," Rub said. (Reporting by Erik Matzen, Editing by Nikolaj Skydsgaard/Ruth Pitchford)
Aaronpaulairbnb

If you've ever wondered how a Breaking Bad star lives, it's in a palatial, two-bedroom house in the bustling city of Boise, Idaho. And now's your chance to get a taste of the action.

Actor Aaron Paul has listed his Boise home on Airbnb, for travelers who are craving a bit of big sky with all the comforts required for a Hollywood A-lister  including an indoor pool, wood-lined interiors and a geothermal hot spring that powers the entire home.

SEE ALSO: Airbnb will now tell you how to really 'live' where you vacation

Image: Airbnb

Image: airbnb

Image: airbnb

The two-bedroom, two-bathroom house is listed for $560 AUD (about $400 USD) per night, which, split between a few friends, is an incredibly affordable price for such a gorgeous place.

"Breaking Bad actor Aaron Paul is no stranger to the Airbnb community...Guests can relax in Pauls geothermal hot spring, located in the centre of the estate, which can be altered to their temperature preference," an press release from Airbnb said. "Pauls home is the go-to Airbnb to rent while visiting Boise."

The home is also situated in a nice, suburban area that is close to downtown Boise.

Image: airbnb





Image: airbnb

Currently, the direct link to the Airbnb listing for Paul's home redirects to a search for other Boise estates.

Mashable has reached out to Airbnb on the status of Paul's rental and its current availability.

However, if you've ever wanted to visit Boise, here's a way to do it right.

Image: airbnb

Image: airbnb
London (AFP) - British bookmakers made actor Tom Hiddleston the favourite to become the next James Bond on Thursday after a newspaper report that Daniel Craig is "done" playing the superspy.

The Daily Mail, citing an anonymous LA film source, said 48-year-old Craig had told executives at MGM Studios that last year's movie "Spectre" was his last outing as 007.

"Daniel is done, pure and simple, he told top brass at MGM after Spectre. They threw huge amounts of money at him, but it just wasn't what he wanted," the source said.

The paper reported that Craig, who has played Bond in four films in the past decade, had turned down an offer of A68 million (88.5 million euros, $99 million) for two more.

Craig is contracted to do a fifth film but last year said he would rather "slash my wrists" than play 007 again.

He told Time Out magazine: "If I did another Bond movie, it would only be for the money."

Bookmakers William Hill and Ladbrokes both had Hiddleston, a 35-year-old British actor who appeared in "Thor" and recently starred in BBC spy drama "The Night Manager" which is now showing in the United States, as the most likely new Bond.

"We have seen Damian Lewis, Idris Elba and Tom Hardy all occupy the top of the betting at various stages of the last 12 months but it would seem that Tom Hiddleston is in pole position at the right time," a spokesman said.

A Ladbrokes spokeswoman said the odds on favourite Hiddleston had been "trimmed" following the Daily Mail report, although she said Aidan Turner, who played the dwarf Kili in the Hobbit films, remained popular.

Another bookmakers, Coral, suspended betting on Hiddleston earlier in the week after a particularly large bet.

MGM declined to comment.
- A Qatari sheikh will fight his and the Gulf country's first ever professional bout when he takes on Slovakia's Elemir Rafael on the David Haye undercard in London on Saturday. Sheikh Fahad Bin Khalid al-Thani, a super lightweight, is turning pro after some 40 fights as an amateur. He has also represented Qatar's national team. On the official site to promote the bouts on May 21 at London's O2 arena, Thani, 28, said he was "very proud" of representing Qatar. "I've made history by being the first Qatari pro boxer, but my plan is to win titles," he said. Although he is said to train at a gym in the Qatari capital Doha, Thani has also been preparing for the fight in Las Vegas. His opponent is aged 31 and fought earlier this year at the O2, losing on points to Britain's Josh Kennedy.

AFP
Washington (AFP) - The United States has added the Islamic State group's branches in Libya, Yemen and Saudi Arabia to its global terrorism blacklist and placed six men on its sanctions list.

The three IS branches were declared "specially designated global terrorists," a category that imposes sanctions and penalties on foreign persons who pose a serious risk of committing acts of terrorism that threaten US nationals or national security, the State Department said.

The IS group in Libya also was named as a "foreign terrorist organization."

The designations freeze any US assets the groups may have and make it illegal for any American national to knowingly provide those groups or conspire to provide them with material support or resources.

The State Department said the three groups emerged as IS branches in November 2014 when IS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi announced he had accepted oaths of allegiance from fighters in Libya, Yemen and Saudi Arabia.

It said that while IS's presence in each country "is limited to specific geographic locations," the group's affiliates in all three countries had carried out numerous deadly attacks.

The militant group's Yemen branch claimed responsibility for suicide bombings in March 2015 against two mosques in Sanaa, killing more than 120 people.

The IS affiliate in Saudi Arabia attacked Shia mosques both there and in Kuwait, killing more than 50.

And the group's Libyan affiliate is blamed for kidnapping and executing 21 Egyptian Coptic Christians, as well as killing scores of others.

Separately, the Treasury Department announced sanctions against six men it accused of providing financial support to terrorist groups.

It said the move was aimed at disrupting the fundraising and support networks of Al-Qaeda, Al-Nusra Front, Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP) and the Islamic State group.

The sanctions target "financiers and facilitators responsible for moving money, weapons and people on behalf of these terrorist organizations," said Adam Szubin, the Treasury's acting under secretary for terrorism and financial intelligence.

As one example, Treasury said that Nayif Salih Salim al-Qaysi had been an AQAP "facilitator" who had not only distributed money and weapons to AQAP fighters and allied Yemeni tribal forces, but had helped plan militant operations in Yemen.

Treasury also sanctioned a man in Libya who it said provided substantial support for the Islamic State group's affiliate in the Sinai Peninsula. He was accused of moving hundreds of thousands of dollars, as well as weapons and ammunition, from Libya to the Sinai.
A surprising turnaround on the mound helped the Atlanta Braves give interim manager Brian Snitker his first victory, and another would give them a four-game split with the Pittsburgh Pirates.

The NL-worst Braves look to notch back-to-back wins over the Pirates for the first time in nearly two calendar years with Thursday night's series finale at PNC Park.

Wednesday's 3-1 victory was Snitker's first since moving up from Triple-A Gwinnett on Tuesday to replace the fired Fredi Gonzalez. His first game, Tuesday's 12-9 loss, went similar to an 8-5 loss Monday in Gonzalez's final game.

The Pirates (21-18) pummeled the Braves (10-29) to the tune of 35 hits and four home runs between the first two games of this series, but Atlanta avoided the worst 39-game start in franchise history Wednesday.

Julio Teheran picked up his first win with 7 2/3 scoreless innings, and Arodys Vizcaino shut the door with a four-out save.

"It's a good team win," Snitker said. "It's good all around. We caught the ball well and Julio just kind of fed off of all the runs he got and just did a great job."

The Braves will try for their fifth win in the last 15 games of this series, and grabbing it likely means continuing the struggles of Pittsburgh's Jeff Locke.

Three straight quality starts were promising for Locke (1-3, 5.45 ERA), but he took a step back in Saturday's 8-2 loss to the Chicago Cubs. The left-hander gave up six hits and six runs in 5 1/3 innings while coughing up a pair of home runs.

He walked two and struck out only three, leaving his strikeout-to-walk ratio at an NL-worst 1.19.

Locke held the Cubs to one single through three innings and was staked to a 2-0 lead after Pittsburgh's half of the fourth. He coughed it up immediately, though, with two hits and two walks leading to three Cubs runs before an out was recorded in the bottom half of the inning.

"It really felt like a tale of two games, to be honest," Locke told MLB's official website. "When the action happened for them, it happened quick."

Story continues

Pittsburgh hasn't won a Locke start against Atlanta since his first appearance against the Braves in October 2012. He holds a 6.31 ERA and 1.87 WHIP in five starts since. The Braves have hit .276 against the southpaw with five home runs, though none came from current Atlanta hitters.

Mike Foltynewicz is tasked with carrying over Teheran's success into the finale.

Foltynewicz (1-1, 2.89) has made three starts since being recalled from Triple-A Gwinnett and has taken major strides in each.

After lasting just 3 2/3 innings and allowing four runs in his season debut, the right-hander's numbers drastically improved his last two starts. He tossed seven sharp innings with two runs allowed on five hits with a career high-tying eight strikeouts in a 5-3, 11-inning loss to Arizona on May 8 before tossing eight scoreless innings during Saturday's 5-0 win at Kansas City.

Foltynewicz picked up his first win since Aug. 8 - a stretch of five games in which he received one run of support - by limiting the Royals to seven hits in the longest outing of his three-year career.

The 24-year-old became the first Atlanta pitcher to toss at least eight shutout innings with no walks since Alex Wood on Aug. 31, 2014.

"I just went out there and attacked," he told MLB's official website. "I let the defense do the work."
By Lisandra Paraguassu BRASILIA (Reuters) - Brazil's suspended House speaker, Eduardo Cunha, defended himself before an ethics committee on Thursday, a day after the appointment of his ally as leader of the government coalition in the chamber showed the veteran lawmaker's enduring political sway. The Supreme Court indefinitely suspended Eduardo Cunha this month on charges of obstructing a corruption investigation, just weeks after he orchestrated the approval of impeachment proceedings against President Dilma Rousseff in the lower house. The Senate voted last week to suspend Rousseff and put her on trial for breaking budget rules. Yet Cunha's continued support from an array of minor parties and his command of obscure parliamentary rules still make him a power broker in Brazil's fragmented Congress, and forced interim President Michel Temer to accept his ally as coalition leader. Temer preferred a consensus candidate, but accepted Cunha ally Andre Moura on Wednesday when it became clear that 13 second-tier parties with 225 lawmakers had closed ranks behind him, according to two presidential aides who asked not to be named. The compromise underscores the uphill battle facing Temer's market-friendly economic team as it tries to pass unpopular reforms in Congress aimed at closing a huge fiscal deficit and restoring investor confidence in Brazil's moribund economy. Despite broad support in Congress, Moura is a controversial spokesman for the interim government, with six pending cases against him in the Supreme Court, ranging from embezzlement and criminal conspiracy to allegations of attempted murder. Moura is also under investigation in a sweeping corruption probe of state-run oil company Petrobras . As an elected official, Moura, who has denied wrongdoing in any of the cases, can be tried only by the Supreme Court. Moura's proximity to Cunha thrust the ousted speaker back into the spotlight as he returned to Congress on Thursday to testify before an ethics committee weighing whether to permanently strip his mandate as a lawmaker. He is accused of lying to a congressional probe about undisclosed Swiss bank accounts. Cunha reiterated before the ethics committee that he had no undeclared accounts overseas in his name, and that accounts revealed by Swiss authorities were run by trusts on his family's behalf. Although Cunha has been suspended from office, he retains his congressional privileges and use of the speaker's residence, offices and plane, following a decision by his supporters in Congress. A spokesperson for the Supreme Court said there was no legal precedent for removing the speaker of the House. Cunha has filed an appeal for the Supreme Court to reconsider his indefinite suspension. A right-leaning legislator, Jose Carlos Aleluia, has introduced a motion in Congress to strip Cunha of his privileges and convene a vote to elect a new speaker. (Reporting by Lisandra Paraguassu; Writing by Brad Haynes; Editing by Daniel Flynn and Frances Kerry)
London (AFP) - Leading Brexit campaigner Boris Johnson has won a British prize that called for rude poems about Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in solidarity with a German comedian facing prosecution for doing the same.

The Conservative lawmaker, the former mayor of London seen as a possible successor to Prime Minister David Cameron, won the prize for a limerick about a "young fellow from Ankara" who "sowed his wild oats / With the help of a goat / But he didn't even stop to thankera."

The Spectator magazine set up the informal 1,000 ($1,465, 1,306-euro) "President Erdogan Insulting Poetry Competition" last month.

"If somebody wants to make a joke about the love that flowers between the Turkish president and a goat, he should be able to do so, in any European country, including Turkey," Johnson told Swiss weekly Die Weltwoche.

He said it was a "scandal" that German comedian Jan Boehmermann is facing possible criminal proceedings in Germany for a 24-line poem that accused Erdogan of bestiality and paedophilia.

Under a rarely-enforced German law, insulting organs or representatives of foreign states can be punishable by up to three years in prison.

Erdogan has come in for fierce Western criticism of late over his increasingly authoritarian rule.

But the move against Boehmermann, which was authorised by German Chancellor Angela Merkel, sparked a domestic row over freedom of speech and has soured relations between Berlin and Ankara.

Handing the prize to Johnson will provoke criticisms of an inside job as Johnson is a former Spectator editor.

The magazine writer and author who came up with the prize admitted his decision was all about making a statement.

"I think it a wonderful thing that a British political leader has shown that Britain will not bow before the putative Caliph in Ankara," Douglas Murray wrote.

Britain votes on June 23 in a referendum on whether to stay in or leave the European Union.
LONDON (Reuters) - Britain's Serious Fraud Office (SFO) has widened its investigation into Rolls-Royce (RR.L) to examine allegations of suspected bribery in Nigeria, the Financial Times reported on Thursday.

Rolls-Royce, the world's second-largest maker of aircraft engines, said in 2013 the SFO had launched a formal investigation into concerns about possible bribery and corruption in China and Indonesia.

The FT said on Thursday this had now spread to examine Rolls-Royce's former energy operations in Nigeria.

"We are co-operating with the authorities," a Rolls-Royce spokesman said. "We do not comment on the subject of ongoing investigations nor on the countries in which those investigations are being conducted.

"We have made it clear that Rolls-Royce will not tolerate business misconduct of any kind."

The SFO declined to comment on the report but said its investigation continued.

The FT cited people familiar with the situation as saying the SFO was investigating whether Rolls and its agents were involved in any bribery of government officials in Nigeria up to the year 2013.

Rolls has over the last two years been hit by canceled orders from oil industry customers for power systems after a plunge in the oil price, and a slowdown in demand for the high-margin aftermarket servicing it provides for older aircraft engines. It downgraded profit forecasts three times last year.

(Reporting by Kate Holton; Editing by Mark Potter, Greg Mahlich)
robot waiters

A trade body set up by high-frequency-trading firms has released a video meant to highlight the benefits that these kinds of firms bring to financial markets.

The video, from Modern Markets Initiative, also inadvertently spelled out some of the negative side effects, too.

Toward the end of the video, Mark Gorton, the founder of Tower Research Capital, made the following statement (emphasis ours):

The most positive development on Wall Street in the last twenty years is the advent of electronic trading. You used to have a lot of very highly paid people on Wall Street. A lot of those jobs have been automated away. For average investors around the country, they should be very happy that they are saving money thanks to the new automated markets.

I am pretty sure the Wall Streeters who have had their jobs automated away do not consider electronic trading the most positive development on Wall Street. In fact, I am pretty sure they are pretty upset about it. I have had emails from out-of-work traders saying as much.

Now, this isn't a negative side effect of HFTs so much as the technology that has allowed them to prosper.

Markets have gone more electronic. There are more computers and fewer traders. There are strong arguments that this change has benefitted investors. For the banking industry, however, it poses a significant challenge.

Boston Consulting Group touched on this earlier this week in a big report on the capital-markets and investment-banking industry. Its argument was that investment banks now need to think like information companies, as opposed to capital providers.

The report said:

Electronic markets also reduce the need for human labor, undermining the requirements for individual desktop software, terminals, and other graphical-user-interface products. This development increases the relevance of other layers in the technology stack, such as security, data centers, communication protocols, and physical networks.

Story continues

That shift has a big impact on staffing. According to Credit Suisse, Goldman Sachs had 600 traders in New York City making markets in US stocks in 2000. Today that number is below 10. High-speed-trading firms have taken over the floor of the New York Stock Exchange. Goldman Sachs and JPMorgan have called themselves tech companies.

Elsewhere in the MMI video, Jason Carroll, a managing director at Hudson River Trading, pointed out that the market was ripe for this kind of a technological advancement (emphasis ours):

We had a situation where people were literally yelling prices across the floor and making decisions in their heads about what they wanted to buy, how much they wanted to buy, what price they wanted to buy. The consequence was that the cost was relatively high. US equity markets were ready for a technological revolution.

As my colleague Bob Bryan noted in an article over the weekend, revolutions don't tend to work out for everyone involved.

Like it or loathe it, this is where Wall Street is headed. Fewer people. More technology. Different skill sets required.

NOW WATCH: FORMER GREEK FINANCE MINISTER: How I dealt with stress when Greece nearly defaulted





More From Business Insider


By Clement Manirabarusha BUJUMBURA (Reuters) - Burundi's government said on Thursday it would attend regional talks this weekend aimed at ending a year-long cycle of violence that has claimed about 450 lives and displaced hundreds of thousands of people. Mediated by the East African Community (EAC), a regional body of which Burundi is a member, the talks have been repeatedly postponed since a first meeting in December, with the government refusing to share a table with what it considers insurgent groups. Spokesman Willy Nyamitwe said that restriction still applied, but added: "We have received an invitation and we will go." Burundi's political crisis broke out in April 2015 when President Pierre Nkurunziza announced he would seek a third term, a move opponents said violated the constitution. After putting down an attempted coup in May led by generals opposed to his continued rule, he was re-elected in July, supported by a favorable court ruling. Violence has steadily escalated since, with tit-for-tat killings between Nkurunziza's security forces and rebels who took up arms against his government. The next phase of talks is due to take place on Saturday in Arusha in neighboring Tanzania, under the mediation of that country's former president Benjamin Mkapa. One opposition party, the CNDD, told Reuters it would attend, while others had yet to confirm their presence. The government recognizes the CNDD as a legitimate interlocutor. Burundian police estimate more than 450 people have been killed since the unrest began while about a quarter of million have fled to neighboring states. At least three anti-Nkurunziza armed rebel groups have emerged and the government has accused neighboring Rwanda of backing some of them. Rwanda denies the accusations. The bloodshed in Burundi has stoked fears the crisis could destabilize a region still reeling from the Rwandan genocide in 1994 in which an estimated 800,000 Tutsis and moderate Hutus were killed in about 100 days. (Editing by Elias Biryabarema and John Stonestreet)
By Clement Manirabarusha BUJUMBURA (Reuters) - Burundi's government said on Thursday it would attend regional talks this weekend aimed at ending a year-long cycle of violence that has claimed about 450 lives and displaced hundreds of thousands of people. Mediated by the East African Community (EAC), a regional body of which Burundi is a member, the talks have been repeatedly postponed since a first meeting in December, with the government refusing to share a table with what it considers insurgent groups. Spokesman Willy Nyamitwe said that restriction still applied, but added: "We have received an invitation and we will go." Burundi's political crisis broke out in April 2015 when President Pierre Nkurunziza announced he would seek a third term, a move opponents said violated the constitution. After putting down an attempted coup in May led by generals opposed to his continued rule, he was re-elected in July, supported by a favourable court ruling. Violence has steadily escalated since, with tit-for-tat killings between Nkurunziza's security forces and rebels who took up arms against his government. The next phase of talks is due to take place on Saturday in Arusha in neighbouring Tanzania, under the mediation of that country's former president Benjamin Mkapa. One opposition party, the CNDD, told Reuters it would attend, while others had yet to confirm their presence. The government recognises the CNDD as a legitimate interlocutor. Burundian police estimate more than 450 people have been killed since the unrest began while about a quarter of million have fled to neighbouring states. At least three anti-Nkurunziza armed rebel groups have emerged and the government has accused neighbouring Rwanda of backing some of them. Rwanda denies the accusations. The bloodshed in Burundi has stoked fears the crisis could destabilise a region still reeling from the Rwandan genocide in 1994 in which an estimated 800,000 Tutsis and moderate Hutus were killed in about 100 days. (Editing by Elias Biryabarema and John Stonestreet)
Cable news networks went wall-to-wall on the missing EgyptAir plane.

Flight MS804, the Paris-Cairo service, went missing after leaving Charles De Gaulle airport on Wednesday evening, the airline tweeted from its official account.

An informed source at EGYPTAIR reported that EGYPTAIR Flight No MS 804 has lost communication with radar tracking system at 02:45 (CLT)

- EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) May 19, 2016

According to a report from Reuters, EgyptAir said a plane carrying 69 passengers and crew on a flight from Paris to Cairo had gone missing on Thursday local time, disappearing from radar over the Mediterranean sea.

CNN broke into regular programing to follow the story live, with Don Lemon speaking to correspondent Ian Lee in Cairo for regular updates. The network looked at weather patterns and other possible explanations for the plane dropping off radar.

#EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo goes missing: What we know about weather in flight path https://t.co/93Rb7xbpY1 https://t.co/ngCdyaZAnM

- CNN (@CNN) May 19, 2016

CNN similarly gave in-depth coverage to the still-mysterious disappearance of Malaysian Airlines Flight MH370 last year.

CNN also spoke to Ahmed Abdel, the vice-chairman of EgyptAir holding company, who said there was no distress call from the plane. "Search and rescue has been dispatched and are now at the scene.  Daylight has just broken around an hour ago, so we should get some information within the next hour," he said.

CNBC updated the story showing its flight plan, confirming that flight radar "shows the jet, which was en route to Cairo from Paris, dropped off radar 16 km after entering Egyptian airspace."

LATEST: Egyptair flight with 59 passengers & 10 crew members missing from radar https://t.co/lhivDbebFN pic.twitter.com/RwZbRMqCkL

- CNBC Now (@CNBCnow) May 19, 2016

Fox News was the first to update the previous reported passenger count of 69 down to 66 total, also reporting that there was no distress call from the plane.

Story continues

UPDATE: #EgyptAir revises number of passengers and crew on board missing plane to 66

- Fox News (@FoxNews) May 19, 2016

About an hour later, ABC News reported that EgyptAir provided a toll-free phone number for relatives of passengers via its Twitter account.

#EgyptAir is offering telephone number for relatives of passengers to call: +202 25989320. https://t.co/YJgRhC3YD1 pic.twitter.com/hhLT1G2xjz

- ABC News (@ABC) May 19, 2016
Cable news networks went wall-to-wall on the missing Egyptair plane.

Flight MS804, the Paris-Cairo service, went missing after leaving Charles De Gaulle airport on Wednesday evening the airline tweeted from its official account.

An informed source at EGYPTAIR reported that EGYPTAIR Flight No MS 804 has lost communication with radar tracking system at 02:45 (CLT)

- EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) May 19, 2016

According to a report from Reuters, EgyptAir said a plane carrying 69 passengers and crew on a flight from Paris to Cairo had gone missing on Thursday local time, disappearing from radar over the Mediterranean sea.

CNN broke into regular programing to follow the story live with Don Lemon speaking to correspondent Ian Lee in Cairo for regular updates. The network looked at weather patterns and other possible explanations for the plane dropping off radar.

#EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo goes missing: What we know about weather in flight path https://t.co/93Rb7xbpY1 https://t.co/ngCdyaZAnM

- CNN (@CNN) May 19, 2016

CNN similarly gave in-depth coverage to the still mysterious disappearance of Malaysian Airlines Flight MH370 last year.

CNN also spoke to Ahmed Abdel, the vice-chairman of EgyptAir holding company, who said there was no distress call from the plane. "Search and rescue has been dispatched and are now at the scene ... Daylight has just broken around an hour ago, so we should get some information within the next hour," said Abdel.
She is beloved for her portrayal of Claire Randall, the femme lost in time on Starzs Outlander series, but Irish actress Caitriona Balfe continues her Hollywood feature streak this summer with Jodie Fosters Money Monster after appearing in such pics as Super 8, Now You See Me and Escape Plan.

In Money Monster, which premiered at Cannes out of competition on Thursday and has since racked up close to $18M through four days at the domestic B.O., Balfe plays Diane Lester, the corp comm executive for Ibis Capital. The company has just lost $800M, making joe schmo stockholder Kyle Budwell (Jack OConnell) a financial casualty. He takes out his frustration by taking financial talk show host Lee Gates (George Clooney) hostage on-air.

As Balfe describes here, when preparing for the part, she found inspiration in Alayne Fleischmann, the JP Morgan Chase lawyer-turned-whistleblower who provided evidence that resulted in a $9B settlement by the financial corp to the U.S. government. Says Balfe about Fleischmanns story, I likened it to Dianes where youre in a company and its that slow awakening of conscience where you start to realize whats happening around you, then you become a truth seeker. When it came to working with Foster, Balfe says I expected her to be a good actors director.  Once we got to set, shes very clear  I wouldnt say hands off, but she kept it very simple and there was a nice short hand there. In addition, Balfe shared with us her fave moments from Outlander Season 2.

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Ottawa (AFP) - Canada's health ministry on Thursday approved a type of genetically modified salmon as safe to eat, making it the first transgenic animal destined for Canadian dinner tables.

This comes six months after US authorities gave the green light to sell the fish in American grocery stores.

The decisions by Health Canada and the US Food and Drug Administration follow two decades of controversy over the fish, which is an Atlantic salmon injected with genes from Pacific Chinook salmon and a fish known as the ocean pout to make it grow faster.

The resulting fish, called AquAdvantage Salmon, is made by AquaBounty Technologies in Massachusetts, and can reach adult size in 16 to 18 months instead of 30 months for normal Atlantic salmon.

The company is raising them in contained, land-based hatcheries in Canada.

Health Canada said in a statement that testing over the past three years found the altered salmon "to be as safe and nutritious as conventional salmon."

Consumer groups, however, raised concerns that it could be dangerous to human health and may pose risks to other fish if it were to escape into the environment.

They also criticized a lack of labeling.

"We find it deplorable that the (Canadian) population is now faced with the commercialization of the first GM animal in the world, approved in Canada without consultation and without independent studies," said Thibault Rehn of Vigilance OGM.

He cited an Ipsos Reid poll commissioned by the group last year that found 45 percent of Canadians would not want to eat genetically modified fish, and 88 percent supported mandatory labeling.

Health Canada only requires labeling for genetically modified foods if there is a proven health risk, such as an allergen in it, or its nutritional value has been significantly changed.

"GM salmon production threatens the future of wild Atlantic salmon," said Calinda Brown of the Ecology Action Centre.

"Retailers can protect consumers and the environment by making sure this GM fish never makes it to grocery store shelves," she said.

The FDA in November, however, noted that the fish are "reproductively sterile" and so would be unable, if they escaped from hatcheries, to breed with others or establish populations in the wild.
By David Ljunggren and Andrea Hopkins

OTTAWA (Reuters) - There is little chance Canada will walk away from talks on offering aid to aircraft maker Bombardier Inc <BBDb.TO> because the government needs to secure good quality aerospace jobs, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said on Thursday.

Bombardier asked Ottawa in 2015 to match the province of Quebec's $1 billion stake in the struggling CSeries narrow body jet program.

Talks have bogged down amid disagreements on several issues, sparking speculation that Ottawa might refuse to aid the company.

"I am currently engaged with Bombardier on the best way we can ensure a strong and vibrant future for aerospace in Canada," Trudeau told Reuters in an interview.

Asked at what point the government might walk away, he replied, "I don't think there's any point at which you don't want to build greater opportunities in the Canadian economy ... we're always open to looking at ways of strengthening and creating better jobs."

Government officials said in April that they would not aid Bombardier without assurances on jobs, investment in research and the location of the company's headquarters in Quebec.

Pressed as to whether Ottawa would help the company, Trudeau said maintaining high quality jobs and world class products "is exactly where the Canadian economy needs to continue to go".

While Bombardier is no longer desperate for cash after a Quebec pension fund investment, it would like a cushion for operations next year as it burns through money while ramping up production.

Ottawa dislikes Bombardier's dual-class share structure which gives the company's founding family effective control. Bombardier Executive Chairman Pierre Beaudoin has said the family has no intention of eliminating the structure.

Chief Executive Alain Bellemare said on Thursday the company did not have a specific deadline to reach an agreement with Ottawa and was not aggressively pursuing other investors.

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"It's complex. It takes time. We're still in discussion with them, and we're looking to find the right solution," he told reporters in New York.

Bellemare declined to say what it would take to reach a deal but said the company did not need to seal an agreement with Ottawa before closing the $1 billion agreement with Quebec in coming weeks.

Asked whether Ottawa would countenance Chinese investment in the CSeries, Trudeau cited "very strict rules around ownership of different Canadian companies that would have to be very much complied with".

Canadian foreign investment regulations include a national security clause that gives Ottawa the ability to reject investment in crucial industries.

(Additional reporting By Allison Lampert in Montreal and Jeffrey Dastin in New York; Editing by Toni Reinhold)
The Critics' Week sidebar awards were given out Thursday night at the Cannes Film Festival, with Mimosas taking the top prize.

The film, directed by Oliver Laxe, earned the Nespresso Grand Prize, which includes a &euro15,000 ($16,955) prize. The story centers on a caravan escorting an elderly and dying Sheikh through the Moroccan Atlas. When the man dies before they reach their destination, two rogues traveling with the caravan choose to continue the journey to bring the corpse to its final resting place.

Seven films competed in the Critics' Week section, which focuses on discovering new talent.

Mehmet Can Mertoglu's Album earned the France 4 Visionary Award , which is given to a first or second feature film for its outstanding creativity and innovation.

The Leica Cine Discovery Prize for short films went to Prenjak by Wregas Bhanuteja.

Several awards also are given out by partner organizations. The Gan Foundation Award for Distribution , a prize to help distribute a first or second feature film in France, went to One Week and a Day (Shavua Ve Yom) by Asaph Polonsky, while the SACD Award that supports new writers went to Davy Chou and Claire Maugendre, the co-writers of Diamond Island.

Finally, L'enfance D'un Chef from Antoine de Bary took the Canal+ Award for short films.

The top prizes for the main selection of the Cannes Film Festival will be awarded Sunday night during the closing ceremony at the Palais des Festivals.

Find the full list of Critics' Choice awards below.

Nespresso Grand Prize

Mimosas by Oliver Laxe

France 4 Visionary Award

Album by Mehmet Can Mertoglu

Leica Cine Discovery Prize for short films

Prenjak by Wregas Bhanuteja

PARTNER AWARDS

Gan Foundation Award for Distribution

Sophie Dulac, French distributor for One Week and a Day (Shavua Ve Yom) by Asaph Polonsky

SACD Award

Davy Chou and Claire Maugendre, co-writers of Diamond Island

Canal+ Award for short films

L'enfance D'un Chef by Antoine de Bary
Sony Pictures Classics has bought all rights in North America and Latin America to Michael Dudok de Wits animated The Red Turtle, following its premiere in Un Certain Regard at the Cannes Film Festival.

It marks the third Cannes acquisition for Sony Classics, following Paul Verhoevens Elle and Maren Ades Toni Ermann.

The film is produced by Wild Bunch and Studio Ghibli in association with Why Not Productions. Its Studio Ghiblis first-ever international co-production.

The dialogue-free story centers on a man shipwrecked on a tropical island inhabited by turtles, crabs and birds. It recounts the milestones in the life of a human being.

It sweeps you up in fantasy poetry, and awesome visual beauty, Sony Classics said. Artistically and commercially, it is a major movie for all ages.

Washing up on the shores of Cannes after nearly a decade of painstaking under-the-radar toil, Michael Dudok de Wits hypnotizing, entirely dialogue-free The Red Turtle is a fable so simple, so pure, it feels as if it has existed for hundreds of years, like a brilliant shard of sea glass rendered smooth and elegant through generations of retelling, Variety Chief International Film Critic Peter Debruge wrote in his review.

The deal was negotiated by Carole Baraton on behalf of Wild Bunch and Sony Pictures Classics.

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Cannes Film Review: 'Happy Times Will Come Soon'
Canadian director Xavier Dolan, a freakishly successful 27-year-old presenting his fifth film at Cannes, shrugged off a critical mauling for his new all-star drama Thursday.

"It's Only the End of the World" features an A-list French cast including Oscar winner Marion Cotillard, Bond girl Lea Seydoux, Vincent Cassel of "Black Swan", and Gaspard Ulliel, who starred in "Saint Laurent" about the legendary designer.

The film, based on a play by Jean-Luc Lagarce, tells the story of Louis, a successful gay writer who returns to his hometown after 12 years to tell his estranged family he is dying of an unspecified illness.

Seydoux plays his rebellious little sister, Cassel his bullying big brother Antoine and Cotillard is Antoine's meek, long-suffering wife.

They gather at the house of the family matriarch, a flamboyant harpy known simply as The Mother (Nathalie Baye) who still resents her son leaving home.

The reunion quickly turns into a hysterical melee, with scenery-chewing performances by Cassel and Seydoux shot in extreme close-ups, in a raw, relentless portrait of a dysfunctional family.

The film met with boos at a press preview and a clutch of rough reviews ahead of its red-carpet premiere, with Britain's Daily Telegraph calling it a "perfectly hellish shouting match" and French movie magazine Premiere blasting it as "stifling and boring".

- 'My best film' -

It did find its defenders, however, and Dolan insisted it was his finest work to date.

"Some films are warmly received, others less so," Dolan told reporters.

"I'm not particularly concerned -- it is my best film. Of course this is something you should always think, you move forward in your career and why invest so much time and energy if you don't think that you're always getting better?"

Dolan has been a fixture at the world's biggest film festival since his 2009 debut "I Killed My Mother", which he also starred in.

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He drew tears and cheers with his last Cannes outing, "Mommy", a 2014 drama about a troubled teen and his force-of-nature mother and shared the third-place Jury Prize with French veteran Jean-Luc Godard.

Seydoux, who won Cannes' Palme d'Or top prize for "Blue is the Warmest Colour" in 2013 and co-starred in the latest James Bond movie "Spectre", said she had long hoped to work with Dolan.

"He's a rare director. He has his own way of working with actors. He's extremely precise, probably because he's an actor himself," she said.

Cotillard, who won an Academy Award for the Edith Piaf biopic "La Vie En Rose", said her hyper-verbal role, in which her painfully shy character stammers and repeatedly puts her foot in her mouth, had been difficult to play.

"I really struggled with the text. In the beginning she doesn't really say a lot but then it becomes a cascade," she said.

"What's interesting with famous authors is you need to wait for the penny to drop in terms of learning their vernacular."

"It's Only the End of the World" is one of 21 pictures vying for the Palme d'Or to be awarded Sunday.
The U.S. presidential election might be months away, but Cards Against Humanity has already prepared for the possibility of presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump winning the White House.

The maker of the card game  described as a party game for horrible people  announced and promptly sold out of the Donald Trump Bug-Out Bag on Wednesday, according to the companys website and Twitter.

Each of the $25 pre-packed duffle bags holds over a dozen items hand-picked to help you survive the collapse of civilization after Donald Trump is elected President. It includes food rations, a hand-crank radio, a gas mask and an application to become a permanent resident of Mexico.

All 10,000 bags also include a Donald Trump-themed expansion pack to the popular fill-in-the-blanks card game. One of the 25 cards reads: Donald Trumps first act of president was to outlaw ____. It is only a matter of time before you find out if your predictions become reality.
(Reuters) - British carmaker Vauxhall has recalled close to 235,000 cars for repair, saying it found evidence that the Zafira B model was at a risk of fire.

The Luton-based company said it decided to recall the cars to replace the current soldered fuse resistor with a wax fuse resistor, further to an announcement in December, when the carmaker identified an overheating issue that could possibly cause fire.

Vauxhall said on Thursday the remedial action was agreed upon with the Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency. (http://bit.ly/1NzDWsa)

(Reporting by Vidya L Nathan in Bengaluru; Editing by Anupama Dwivedi)
The social media era involves frequent connectedness and keeps friends, families and followers in the loop -- and businesses are adamant about marketing scholarships through various social networking platforms. It's a great strategy to spread the word not only about college scholarship opportunities but also aids in business promotion.

A Pew Research Center study reveals that 61 percent of millennials receive their political news through Facebook, so chances are, this is the quickest way you'll learn about a scholarship opportunity.

Scholarships advertised and shared via social media allow you to disseminate information to friends and family and have your followers vote for you to win a scholarship. However, you will see a larger pool of applicants for these types of scholarships, meaning increased competition. Odds are, the less work required, the more applicants there will be.

Any scholarship is worth the time and effort to apply for, especially if you don't have to write a lengthy essay, nag your teachers for a letter of recommendation or scramble to collect all the necessary paperwork to demonstrate your financial need.

Scholarships that are promoted through social media and require voting and sharing can be worth the minuscule time and effort -- whether the awards are for $500 or $2,000. If you're savvy with social media and enjoy a little competition, you may consider applying for some of these scholarships.

[Explore applying forquick and easy college scholarship contests.]

Organizations such as the Jain Foundation offer scholarships with the intent to spread awareness of a specific cause or initiative. The LGMD Awareness Social Media Scholarship informs and educates people about Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophies. Students between the ages of 17 and 30 -- including graduate, medical and law students -- can apply.

The eligibility requirements are basic, just like the application process: All you have to do is share a LGMD fact on the organization's Facebook page or fill out the online form, and then have your friends vote on, share or "like" your post on Facebook and Twitter. The more votes, the higher your score and chances of winning a scholarship. Award amounts vary, and the deadline is May 25.

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If you care about people's safety, abide by the rules of the road and also want to win $5,000, you can apply for the Drive Now TXT L8R Social Media Contest. Texting while driving ends in 11 teen deaths every day and the Indiana Department of Labor encourages high school and college students attending an Indiana school to spread awareness about distracted driving.

If you want to help change dangerous driving behaviors, use your Instagram, Vine, YouTube or Facebook and link your creative post to Twitter, adding the hashtag #TXTL8RIN. The deadline was April 30, so check back for next year's contest.

[Learn more about how students can capitalize on social media in their scholarship search.]

Sometimes winning isn't everything in sports. The Hood Sportsmanship Scholarship honors high school seniors who have demonstrated outstanding sportsmanship while playing a varsity sport, have maintained a minimum 3.0 GPA and actively perform community service.

To qualify for the $5,000 scholarship, you must also be a resident of a New England state, write an essay explaining how you exhibit sportsmanship on and off the field, and participate in an online voting competition. The deadline for this year was March 11, so check back in December when the scholarship opens.

[Findscholarships for procrastinators.]

Data inform us daily, regardless of our profession, so Experian Data Quality is searching for prospective college graduates to share how quality data affect them, different industries and work settings, and how data help them complete their college coursework.

The Data Quality Scholarship, worth $5,000, requires students to create a one- to two-minute video, accompanied by a short essay narrating their experience. Afterward, applicants are encouraged to share their stories on social media to promote their story. The deadline is Aug. 31.

Scholarships.com is in the business of providing students with financial aid information and scholarship opportunities and yes, offering our own as well. The "Tell A Friend" Scholarship Sweepstakes is for registered members of the site.

All you have to do is spread the word about Scholarships.com to your friends and you have a chance to win free money -- $1,000 for you and $500 for one of your friends. Create a login to obtain a personalized referral link -- then, tweet, email or Facebook it.

For every one of your friends who creates a profile at Scholarships.com, you'll be entered to win $1,000. There is a new opportunity to win every three months, and the next deadline is June 30.
Annelies Maria Francine as Snow White (Instagram)

Computers afford previously unimaginable opportunities for photographic manipulation. (Just look at how Captain America: Civil War de-aged Robert Downey Jr. to look like his youthful 80s self.) But while technologys visual-trickery potential seems limitless, one 17-year-old girl has proven that radical transformations are still achievable the old-fashioned way: with some make-up, hair styling, and clever photography.



As profiled in Good Housekeeping, Belgian 17-year-old Annelies Maria Francine has taken Instagram by storm with a series of snapshots in which shes turned herself into some of cinemas most revered icons. From Vivien Leigh as Gone with the Winds Scarlett OHara, to Audrey Hepburn as the title character in Sabrina, to classic Disney princesses like Beauty and the Beasts Belle and Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs Snow White, the history student at the University of Leuven  who hopes to begin a career in the modeling and fashion industries  proves to be a deft chameleon through her portraits.



My first Vivien Leigh recreation simply had to be Scarlett O'Hara from Gone with the Wind.  #vivienleigh #gonewiththewind #vintage #scarletohara #friends_of_faces_and_style A photo posted by Annelies van Overbeek (@bewitchedquills) on May 8, 2016 at 6:32am PDT



I have always loved using makeup and hair to transform myself into other people and movie charactersA year ago, I cut my hair into a pixie cut and people started telling me I looked like Audrey Hepburn, she told the magazine. I wasnt very familiar with anything old Hollywood related at all, but when I looked her up I fell in love with the elegance of vintage silver-screen glamour!



Coincidentally my Sabrina earrings came in the mail today and I figured I had try them on properly today!  they are slightly oval and not round, but I love them either way. #audrey #audreyhepburn #sabrina #audreyhepburnlookalike A photo posted by Annelies van Overbeek (@bewitchedquills) on May 4, 2016 at 11:19am PDT



Francines classic Hollywood cosplay has been such a hit, she plans to launch a YouTube channel featuring tutorials on how others might achieve similar feats of make-over wonder. With over 40k Instagram followers already, shes sure to have quite an audience should she ever decide to launch this makeover hobby into a full-time project.



You can read the entire story about Francines glamorous pursuit at Good Housekeeping, and check out her Instagram account for even more fabulous photos.
(Adds detail, quote)

By Katya Golubkova

SOCHI, Russia, May 19 (Reuters) - The new Chinese-backed Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) will take a careful look at proposals made by President Vladimir Putin for financing projects in Russia, the bank's president said on Thursday.

Putin proposals include the expansion of Russia's Transsib railway expansion and developing a Northern Sea maritime route as well as projects in the country's Far East region.

"We would take a careful look at all of the project proposals (from member countries) to see if they are feasible and if we are financially competent to finance all these projects," Jin Liqun said when asked about Putin's proposals.

"Given the limited resources we have to be very much selective," he told reporters on the sidelines of a Russia-ASEAN summit in Russian Black Sea resort of Sochi.

Russia has been pushing for ties with Asia, after Western sanctions imposed on Moscow for its role in the Ukraine crisis curbed access to many foreign financial markets.

Putin has made the development of Russia's Far East region, which has land borders with China and North Korea and shares maritime borders with Japan, a priority, hoping to attract investment into sectors ranging from agriculture to energy.

Jin Liqun said that projects must have broad benefits.

"If the project can produce positive overflows in the neighbouring countries then it makes more sense," he said.

He would not give a time frame for when Russian projects may get a green light from the bank.

Despite opposition from Washington, U.S. allies including Britain, Germany and South Korea are among the AIIB's 57 members. The bank expects to lend $10-15 billion a year in its first five or six years.

The bank has cooperation agreements with the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), which allows for joint investments.

Asked about competition with other financial institutions, Jin Liqun said co-investing was a way to share risks.

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"An infrastructure project is very large - it is easily over $1 billion, over $2 billion, $3 billion. So it does not seem to be a very good idea for one bank to put all the money into one project," he said.

The AIIB is looking at a motorway project in Pakistan, along with the ADB and the UK Department for International Development (DFID), and a road improvement project in Tajikistan, along with the EBRD, and electricity system expansion in Bangladesh.

(Editing by Lidia Kelly and Louise Ireland)
A Chinese woman boarding a flight to Hong Kong to come to the United States was apprehended by border control authorities. She had wrapped her body in so much cash that she could barely walk and I think that tipped them off, Asia Societys Vice President of Global Programs Bruce Pickering told Yahoo Finance.



Physically strapping cash to ones body is one of several ways Chinese are bringing money offshore. The national bankcard UnionPay is a key way that Chinese are paying for large ticket items abroad, according to Pickering, who describes it as a super ATM card. UnionPay is Chinas only domestic bank card organization (operated under the approval of the Peoples Bank of China) and its the third-largest payment network by value of transactions processed, after Visa (V) and MasterCard (MA). The cards can be used in 150 countries and regions outside China.



Pickering says UnionPay cards can only be used for smaller purchases in the United States but are readily accepted elsewhere. In countries like Canada, for example, you can actually buy real estate just by swiping your card and its been an easy way to facilitate cash transfers, he says.



But as stringent capital controls are being placed on Chinese individuals, Chinas State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) imposed a temporary limit on cash withdrawals from UnionPay cards. Currently, Chinese are only able to move $50,000 per year out of China. Despite Beijings attempt to limit capital outflows, there are loopholes, of course.



By pooling their UnionPay with friends and family and less legitimately through Hong Kong, Taiwan and Macau, Chinese are able to make large purchases, according to the Asia Society.



There are additional programs that have been introduced to provide alternative legitimate channels to transfer more than the allowed $50,000 per year specifically for real estate purchases. Last year, Chinas Securities Times (the official newspaper authorized by the China Securities Regulatory Commission) reported that the government is rolling out a new program called the Qualified Domestic Individual Investor (QDII2) program, which would allow Chinese citizens to invest directly in overseas assets including equities and real estate.



Pickering says though Chinas regime remains staunchly authoritarian, its vital that it create new avenues for individuals to invest their money overseas because it will happen one way or another. The government likes to see where the moneys going and to know exactly what youre spending on, he says. For the Chinese, its proven time and time again that if you try to land too hard on [the people], the money tends to squish out in other ways. Theyll try to move the cash in suitcases and other means.
By Idrees Ali and Megha Rajagopalan WASHINGTON/BEIJING (Reuters) - Two Chinese fighter jets carried out an "unsafe" intercept of a U.S. military reconnaissance aircraft over the South China Sea, the Pentagon said on Wednesday, drawing a rebuke from Beijing, which demanded that Washington end surveillance near China. The incident, likely to increase tension in and around the contested waterway, took place in international airspace on Tuesday as the U.S. maritime patrol aircraft carried out "a routine U.S. patrol," a Pentagon statement said. The encounter comes a week after China scrambled fighter jets as a U.S. Navy ship sailed close to a disputed reef in the South China Sea. Another Chinese intercept took place in 2014 when a Chinese fighter pilot flew acrobatic maneuvers around a U.S. spy plane. The intercept occurred days before President Barack Obama travels to parts of Asia from May 21-28, including a Group of Seven summit in Japan and his first trip to Vietnam. China claims most of the South China Sea, through which $5 trillion in ship-borne trade passes every year. The Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Taiwan and Brunei have overlapping claims. Washington has accused Beijing of militarizing the South China Sea after creating artificial islands, while Beijing, in turn, has criticized increased U.S. naval patrols and exercises in Asia. The Pentagon statement said the Department of Defense was addressing the issue through military and diplomatic channels. "ENDANGERING SECURITY" China's Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei said the U.S. statement was "not true" and that the aircraft had been engaging in reconnaissance close to China's island province of Hainan. "It must be pointed out that U.S. military planes frequently carry out reconnaissance in Chinese coastal waters, seriously endangering Chinese maritime security," Hong told reporters at a regular press briefing on Thursday. "We demand that the United States immediately cease this type of close reconnaissance activity to avoid having this sort of incident happening again," Hong said, adding that the actions of the Chinese aircraft were "completely in keeping with safety and professional standards". "They maintained safe behavior and did not engage in any dangerous action," Hong said. China's Defense Ministry said in a fax that it was looking into reports on the incident. The Pentagon has yet to release the precise location of the encounter. SIGNAL OF DISPLEASURE? In 2015, the United States and China announced agreements on a military hotline and rules of behavior to govern air-to-air encounters called the Code for Unplanned Encounters at Sea (CUES). "This is exactly the type of irresponsible and dangerous intercepts that the air-to-air annex to CUES is supposed to prevent," said Greg Poling, director of the Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative at Washington's Center for Strategic and International Studies think-tank. Poling said either some part of China's airforce "hadn't gotten the message", or it was meant as a signal of displeasure with recent U.S. freedom of navigation actions in the South China Sea. "If the latter, it would be very disappointing to find China sacrificing the CUES annex for political gamesmanship." Zhang Baohui, a security expert at Hong Kong's Lingnan University, said he believed the encounter highlighted the limitation of CUES, and shows that Chinese pilots would still fly close to U.S. surveillance planes if needed. "Frankly, we're always going to see these kinds of incidents as China will always put the priority on national security over something like CUES whenever it feels its interests are directly threatened," he said. While the precise location of the encounter is not yet known, regional military attaches and experts say the southern Chinese coast is a military area of increasing sensitivity for Beijing. Its submarine bases on Hainan are home to an expanding fleet of nuclear-armed submarines and a big target for on-going Western surveillance operations. The Guangdong coast is also believed to be home to some of China's most advanced missiles, including the DF-21D anti-ship weapon. The Pentagon last month called on China to reaffirm it has no plans to deploy military aircraft in the Spratly Islands after China used a military plane to evacuate sick workers from Fiery Cross Reef, where it has built a 3,000 meter (9,800 ft) runway. In April 2001, an intercept of a U.S. spy plane by a Chinese fighter jet resulted in a collision that killed the Chinese pilot and forced the American plane to make an emergency landing at a base on Hainan. The 24 U.S. air crew members were held for 11 days until Washington apologized for the incident. That encounter soured U.S.-Chinese relations in the early days of President George W. Bush's first administration. Last month, the Pentagon said that Russia had intercepted a U.S. Air Force aircraft over the Baltic Sea in an "unsafe and unprofessional" way. (Additional reporting by David Brunnstrom in Washington, Greg Torode in Hong Kong, and Michael Martina in Beijing; Editing by Sandra Maler, Lincoln Feast and Mike Collett-White)
Almost four years after the fatal Colorado theater shooting at Cinemarks Aurora Century 16 multiplex, a state jury today decided that the nations third largest exhibition chain was not responsible for the tragedy.

In an unanimous and short verdict after less than a day of deliberation in the civil case, the 6-person panel said Cinemark was not partially liable for the July 20, 2012 fatal shooting rampage by James Homles at a late night screening of The Dark Night Rises that killed 12 and left 70 injured. This is an unjust verdict, said plaintiffs attorney Marc Bern after the decision was read out. The lawyer has indicted that the nearly 30-plaintiffs in the consolidated legal action will appeal todays decision in state court. The trial lasted just a week in Centennial, Colorado.

A federal trial on the issue of security at Cinemarks Aurora location on that terrible night is scheduled to begin later this summer.

aurora-shooting

Since lawsuits first started being filed in late September 2012, Cinemark has argued over and over that it could not have foreseen a madmans mass murder could occur at the Aurora location, citing their had never been a mass shooting at a theater at that time. Plaintiffs have argued that Texas-based chain should have provided better security at the Aurora location to prevent just such shootings and other such incidents. The theater chain was unsuccessful in its various attempts to get the case dismissed before going to trial.

Holmes himself was sentenced to a dozen consecutive life sentences and more than 3,000 additional years on August 25 last year. The outcome of the killers trial also took away any chance of parole ever for the then 26-year old.

Kevin Taylor and Kyle Seedorf of Taylor|Anderson were the primary lawyers for Cinemark in the state civil case decided today.

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Cinemark President Robert Copple Leaves To "Pursue Personal Interests"

Cinemark Taps Mark Zoradi To Be CEO, Replacing Tim Warner
(Corrects spelling of first name of plaintiff's lawyer in paragraph 5 to Marc, not Mark)

By Keith Coffman

DENVER, May 19 (Reuters) - The owners of a Colorado movie theater where a gunman killed 12 people during the screening of a Batman film in 2012 are not liable for the mass shooting, a jury ruled on Thursday, in the first civil lawsuit stemming from the incident.

Jurors ruled in favor of Cinemark USA Inc in the lawsuit filed by more than two dozen surviving victims of the shooting and relatives of the dead, court spokesman Rob McCallum said on Twitter.

Gunman James Holmes, who pleaded innocent by reason of insanity at his murder trial, was found guilty last summer of killing 12 people and wounding 70 when he opened fire during a midnight screening of the "The Dark Knight Rises." He was sentenced to life in prison.

Lawyers for the plaintiffs argued that Cinemark and its co-defendants, the theater's property owners, should be held liable for various security lapses which they said had contributed to the tragedy at the Century 16 Theater multiplex in Aurora, Colorado.

Plaintiffs' lawyer Marc Bern said in an email to Reuters that he was "deeply disappointed" in the verdict and expected to appeal the case.

"They failed to have armed security guards on the night of a blockbuster movie premiere when they always have armed security on Friday, Saturday and Sunday," Bern said.

"They failed to have CCTV on the perimeter of the building, they failed to have roving guards around the building, they failed to have silent door alarms on the auditorium exit doors," he added.

Attorneys for Texas-based Cinemark told jurors liability for the carnage rested mainly with Holmes, not the theater owners.

Owners and managers of the theater could never have foreseen, nor safeguarded against, such a seemingly random but meticulously planned and violent attack, Cinemark's lawyers had said in closing arguments on Wednesday.

"Mr. Holmes was completely unpredictable, unforeseeable, unpreventable and unstoppable," Cinemark lawyer Kevin Taylor told reporters after the verdict.

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Another lawsuit against Cinemark related to the shooting is pending in federal court. Victims and survivors have also sued the University of Colorado, including university psychiatrists who evaluated or treated Holmes.

At the movie screening, Holmes opened fire with a semiautomatic rifle, shotgun and pistol, after he had rigged his apartment with bombs. His lawyers showed video of him naked and running head-long into a jail cell wall during his criminal trial, saying he suffered from schizophrenia and was not in control of his actions.

(Reporting by Keith Coffman; Writing by Sharon Bernstein; Editing by Tom Brown)
Photo credit: Timothy Saccenti

Photo credit: Timothy Saccenti

In the three years that have passed since Clams Casino released Instrumentals 3, he has been busy collaborating on productions and remixing tracks for artists like Danny Brown, Kelela, and A$AP Fergjust to name a few. But it appears that the New Jersey-based producer is finally ready to release new music of his own once again.

Today, Clams Casino announced his forthcoming album, 32 Levels. This new album is slated for a release on July 15 via Columbia Records. The announcement was followed up with the release of the first single, simply titled Blast. The new single is paired with mesmerizing visuals to match the production. Blast takes off smoothly, leading listeners on a steady sonic journey.

Listen to Blast below.

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By Steve Holland and Susan Cornwell WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Democratic presidential front-runner Hillary Clinton pivoted to a general election match-up against Republican candidate Donald Trump on Thursday, saying he is dangerously unpredictable and not qualified to be president. Confident that she is finally close to defeating U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders of Vermont for the Democratic nomination, Clinton turned heavy fire on Trump, who has been running about even with her in national polls of voters looking ahead to the Nov. 8 presidential election. On the Republican side, Trump promoted top aide Paul Manafort to serve as campaign manager and chief strategist, the Trump campaign said. Corey Lewandowski, the Trump aide who has been campaign manager, retains that title and will continue to oversee day-to-day operations, the campaign said. In addition, Trump has hired veteran Republican lawyer A.B. Culvahouse to help vet potential vice presidential running mates, a source close to the campaign said. In a CNN interview, Clinton used the example of the apparent downing of an EgyptAir plane from Paris to Cairo to say that Trump would lack the skills to bring together U.S. allies to respond to global threats. "I know how hard this job is and I know we need steadiness, as well as strength and smarts in it, and I have concluded that he is not qualified to be president of the United States," Clinton said. Trump, the Republicans' presumptive presidential nominee, has been intensifying his criticism of Clinton by lobbing personal attacks at her and her husband, former President Bill Clinton. Clinton, a former U.S. secretary of state, said she would resolutely refuse to respond to Trump's goading. "He can say whatever he wants," she said. But she said the EgyptAir crash reinforces the need for American leadership and that Trump's proposed temporary ban on Muslims entering the United States has sent the wrong signal to countries that Washington will need to work with in the fight against Islamic militants. "He says a lot of things that are provocative, that actually make the important task of building this coalition, bringing everybody to the table and defeating terrorism more difficult," she said. "It sends a message of disrespect and it sends a message that makes the situation inside those countries more difficult." Clinton suggested the Democratic race was over because of her nearly insurmountable lead in delegates to the nominating convention, despite Sanders' insistence on staying in the race. "I will be the nominee for my party," she said. "That is already done, in effect. There is no way that I won't be." She said Sanders will have to eventually help her unify the Democratic Party after the prolonged nomination fight. "I am absolutely committed to doing my part, more than my part. But Senator Sanders has to do his part," she said. The Sanders campaign rebuffed Clinton's nudge to get out of the race, pointing to his recent victories. "In the past three weeks voters in Indiana, West Virginia and Oregon respectfully disagreed with Secretary Clinton. We expect voters in the remaining eight contests also will disagree," Sanders spokesman Michael Briggs said. Trump stepped up efforts to rally Republican loyalists behind his campaign after winning a divisive primary fight that left the party ruptured. On Capitol Hill, Manafort and other Trump aides met with conservatives in the House of Representatives who are members of the Freedom Caucus group and canvassed them for policy ideas. Manafort was reaching out for ideas on policy, and several Freedom Caucus members made suggestions, said Republican Representative Scott DesJarlais of Tennessee. "It went very well, it was encouraging. I think the Trump team recognizes the relevance of the Freedom Caucus, and the influence they have. I think actually, despite some early skepticism by some members, I think the (Freedom Caucus) board received Manafort and his representation of Trump very well, DesJarlais said. Manafort also met with U.S. Senator Mike Lee of Utah, a Tea Party Republican who was a big backer of U.S. Senator Ted Cruz of Texas for president. Lee has expressed some concerns about Trumps candidacy. A spokesman for Lee said U.S. Senator Jeff Sessions of Alabama, a key Trump adviser, was also at the meeting. (Additional reporting by Alana Wise; Editing by Jonathan Oatis and James Dalgleish)
(Adds details from decision, comments, case citation, byline)

By Jonathan Stempel

NEW YORK, May 19 (Reuters) - The U.S. government on Thursday won a victory in its effort to hold big banks liable for selling older toxic debt as a divided federal appeals court in New York revived a Federal Deposit Insurance Corp lawsuit over the 2009 collapse of Alabama's Colonial BancGroup Inc.

In a 2-1 decision on Thursday, the 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals said the FDIC did not wait too long to sue Credit Suisse Group AG, First Horizon National Corp, Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc, Wells Fargo & Co and seven other banks for selling or underwriting toxic mortgage securities that Colonial bought.

The 2-1 decision on Thursday confirmed the authority of federal agencies to pursue older claims, often predating the financial crisis, concerning the sale of shoddy debt to banks, finance companies and credit unions they oversee as receivers or conservators.

Banks have agreed to pay tens of billions of dollars to settle litigation by the agencies, which include the FDIC; the Federal Housing Finance Agency, the conservator for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac ; and the National Credit Union Administration.

Colonial, based in Montgomery, Alabama, went into FDIC receivership in August 2009 after struggling from losses tied to mortgage securities and an aggressive foray into Florida.

Three years later, the FDIC sued the 11 banks, claiming they violated federal securities law by selling $388 million in toxic debt to Colonial in 2007. It said the lawsuit was timely because it had three years from the start of the receivership to sue.

A lower court judge threw out the case, accepting the banks' argument that the clock ran out in 2010, three years after Colonial bought its securities.

But in the reversal, Circuit Judge Gerard Lynch said Congress intended that an "extender statute" giving the FDIC more time to pursue some legal claims covered the Colonial case.

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Circuit Judge Barrington Parker dissented. He said Congress did not design the statute to bring "dead claims back to life," and that the three-year clock provides certainty as to when companies can stop worrying about being sued.

"Few compromises in the securities law are as integral to the operation of the nation's capital markets as this compromise," he wrote.

Robert Giuffra of Sullivan & Cromwell who represents the banks in the FDIC appeal, said: "Judge Parker's dissent is powerful, and we are considering our options for further review."

The FDIC declined to comment.

The case is FDIC v First Horizon Asset Securities Inc et al, 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, No. 14-3648.

(Reporting by Jonathan Stempel in New York; Editing by Chizu Nomiyama, Bernard Orr)
By Keith Coffman

DENVER (Reuters) - The owners of a Colorado movie theater where a gunman killed 12 people during the screening of a Batman film in 2012 are not liable for the mass shooting, a jury ruled on Thursday, in the first civil lawsuit stemming from the incident.

Jurors ruled in favor of Cinemark USA Inc [CNKMAI.UL] in the lawsuit filed by more than two dozen surviving victims of the shooting and relatives of the dead, court spokesman Rob McCallum said on Twitter.

Gunman James Holmes, who pleaded innocent by reason of insanity at his murder trial, was found guilty last summer of killing 12 people and wounding 70 when he opened fire during a midnight screening of the "The Dark Knight Rises." He was sentenced to life in prison.

Lawyers for the plaintiffs argued that Cinemark and its co-defendants, the theater's property owners, should be held liable for various security lapses which they said had contributed to the tragedy at the Century 16 Theater multiplex in Aurora, Colorado.

Plaintiffs' lawyer Marc Bern said in an email to Reuters that he was "deeply disappointed" in the verdict and expected to appeal the case.

"They failed to have armed security guards on the night of a blockbuster movie premiere when they always have armed security on Friday, Saturday and Sunday," Bern said.

"They failed to have CCTV on the perimeter of the building, they failed to have roving guards around the building, they failed to have silent door alarms on the auditorium exit doors," he added.

Attorneys for Texas-based Cinemark told jurors liability for the carnage rested mainly with Holmes, not the theater owners.

Owners and managers of the theater could never have foreseen, nor safeguarded against, such a seemingly random but meticulously planned and violent attack, Cinemark's lawyers had said in closing arguments on Wednesday.

"Mr. Holmes was completely unpredictable, unforeseeable, unpreventable and unstoppable," Cinemark lawyer Kevin Taylor told reporters after the verdict.

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Another lawsuit against Cinemark related to the shooting is pending in federal court. Victims and survivors have also sued the University of Colorado, including university psychiatrists who evaluated or treated Holmes.

At the movie screening, Holmes opened fire with a semiautomatic rifle, shotgun and pistol, after he had rigged his apartment with bombs. His lawyers showed video of him naked and running head-long into a jail cell wall during his criminal trial, saying he suffered from schizophrenia and was not in control of his actions.

(This version of the story corrects spelling of first name of plaintiff's lawyer in paragraph 5 to Marc, not Mark)

(Reporting by Keith Coffman; Writing by Sharon Bernstein; Editing by Tom Brown)
Comcast chairman and CEO Brian Roberts on Thursday answered questions about the liberal bent of MSNBC and the presence of company staff at the GLAAD Media Awards during the company's first-ever virtual annual shareholder meeting.

Comcast "must appeal to all sectors of the population," said one shareholder in a submitted question, arguing it shouldn't take positions on any cultural issue that "divide" people. "The recent Xfinity LGBT presence at the GLAAD Awards" and its microsite was "no more neutral than it would be for Comcast to hire picketers at an abortion [clinic]," the shareholder argued. Xfinity is Comcast's digital cable service.

Roberts responded: "We are a diverse and inclusive company, and we respect all perspectives and points of view" of employees and customers, he said, adding: "Thank you for your point of view."

Xfinity promoted the GLAAD Awards, with Jean-Claire Fitschen, executive director of multicultural consumer services in TV, writing in a blog post that the service was putting the spotlight on the community in connection with the awards. "In addition, for the whole month of April, we've polished up the LGBT TV & Film Collection with hundreds of quality LGBT-themed storylines, romance, dramas, classics, thrillers, documentaries plus GLAAD-nominated TV and Films," Fitschen said.

Another question focused on the performance and outlook of MSNBC, with a shareholder saying CNN boss Jeff Zucker has put more conservatives on the air, arguing that "CNN was a little too liberal." CNN has doubled its target audience and is roughly doubling the audience of MSNBC, the shareholder said, citing The Wall Street Journal. "MSNBC caters to liberals, at 24 percent the smallest ideological demographic," the shareholder added. "As this makes no sense, I ask you: Is Comcast using MSNBC and its loyalty to the Obama administration and other liberal elected officials ... to promote Comcast's [efforts.]" Otherwise, "Why aim for third?" the question concluded.

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Roberts said: "Under Andy Lack's leadership, who is the president of NBC News, who joined us in the last year or so, I think MSNBC has made terrific improvements in ratings and continues to have a wonderful roadmap ahead."

A group of shareholders has in recent years repeatedly used the annual Comcast meeting to question MSNBC's focus and positioning.

Roberts also got a question about the high pay in 2015 for new CFO Michael Cavanagh, whose $36.2 million package made him the nation's highest-paid CFO. Roberts said his pay was driven by onetime compensation to recruit him, something "that we have done in the past" that has worked "very well for us." He also said: "We are thrilled as a company to have Mr. Cavanagh as our new chief financial officer."

Read More: Comcast CEO Grilled Over Company Politics, Employee Wages at Shareholders Meeting
Suburbia boomed in the 1950s as people moved out of urban centers throughout the country and into newly developed neighborhoods filled exclusively with houses. As suburbs developed, commercial hubs -- from shopping malls to office complexes -- grew to meet the needs of suburban residents.

But over time, the move away from city centers has reversed itself, as people move back to urban areas for closer proximity to work, shopping and cultural amenities they enjoy on a regular basis. Urban home values are now outpacing suburban homes, worth more than 2 percent on average, according to a January 2016 report by real estate information company Zillow. In 2013, the average urban home was worth more than 1 percent less than the average suburban home, Zillow notes.

Recent college graduates and empty nesters alike are returning to homes within the city limits of major urban areas. The change has not only reunited commercial and residential property in the same neighborhood, but they now are more reliant on each other than ever.

But the tightening bond between residential and commercial space isn't exclusive to major cities. New developments are incorporating a variety of property uses throughout their plans, including homes, retail space and even offices for residents to easily access.

[See: The 20 Best Places to Live in the U.S.]

Meeting Demand

In downtown Seattle, large multifamily properties have seen significant development over the last 30 years, according to Jon Scholes, president and CEO of the Downtown Seattle Association, a nonprofit dedicated to enhancing the area's community.

While much of the city's 83 square miles are made up of single-family residential neighborhoods, Scholes says downtown Seattle has managed to meet both commercial and residential demand.

"Residential has been the big story over the last couple decades," Scholes says. "Downtown, prior to that, really evolved as the commercial office location and retail, and then for the major arts and cultural institutions and facilities. And then the big residential boom started in the early 1980s, and that of course continues into today."

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That residential boom is seeing plenty of demand for new housing, as the Seattle metro area grew by nearly 4 percent from net migration alone between 2010 and 2014, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Major companies located in Seattle are paying close attention to the wants and needs of their employees. Scholes notes significant office development going on in downtown Seattle from Amazon, Google and Facebook, with changes happening both now and in the near future.

"It's where they see their workforce wanting to be both before and after work, or in some cases where they want to live," Scholes says. "It's the desire to be in an urban environment where you've got lots and lots of amenities in close proximity -- whether they be parks or trails or great restaurants or arts and cultural opportunities."

[See: The 20 Best Affordable Places to Live in the U.S.]

Fitting the Profile

Moving down to the street level from the high-rise apartment buildings and major office spaces, retail spaces meant to meet the needs of nearby residents are a considerable focus for property owners and commercial real estate agents, who try to follow the profile of people who live in and visit the neighborhood.

Commercial real estate agents and property owners have to carefully consider the profile of neighborhood residents as they search for new retail tenants. The store below a person's apartment or down the block matters not just for convenience, but also for an image the tenant may want to present about their home and themselves as well, explains Bruce Leonard, managing principal of Streetsense, a commercial real estate brokerage firm based in the District of Columbia area.

"If I'm living above West Elm or if I'm living above H&M, that's kind of a cool, prestigious tenant to be associated with, as opposed to living above a 7-Eleven," Leonard says. That being said, Leonard says retailers with less prestige, such as a dry cleaner and convenience store, are a necessity for many neighborhoods.

But the type of commercial brands and companies going into a space to attract tenants also has to fit with the neighborhood. The 14th Street area on the northwestern side of the District of Columbia is lined with eclectic boutiques and unique restaurants, with apartments and condos on the floors above overlooking the street. Leonard says popular tenants along the street, like bookstore-restaurant hybrid Busboys and Poets or home decor shop Home Rule, influence the next retailers to join them on the street. For commercial space in that area, "We would be targeting local and cool as opposed to national," he says.

Small-Town Scale

The relationship between commercial and residential real estate doesn't end in a major city's downtown. Neighborhoods and towns with a main street, rather than a business district, within walking distance are in high demand among many who dislike being in a big city but still want all their amenities within walking distance. Hundreds of developments throughout the country have turned their focus to traditional town design instead of residential-only neighborhoods, according to The Town Paper, a media company focused on discussing similar neighborhood planning systems.

In Gaithersburg, Maryland, a community called Kentlands began when 352 acres of a farm were purchased in 1988 and redeveloped with a plan for new urbanism, an architecture movement focused on creating a freestanding community comprised of residential, work and recreational property. The resulting community is similar to that of small towns scattered throughout the country, complete with a main street and commercial shops within the development itself.

The community consists of small, tree-lined streets occupied by single-family homes and low-rise condominiums, complete with a main street of shops, restaurants and small businesses. While there are a few big box stores -- including a Lowe's home improvement store and Giant grocery store -- the community's layout makes it fairly easy to redesign those spaces in the future, explains Marina Khoury, architect and partner at Duany Plater-Zyberk & Company, the town architect for Kentlands.

"The utilities [in the area] run down aisles for any future main street-like development, and they can be retrofitted with parks and tree-lined," Khoury says.

While Kentlands hasn't fulfilled its vision yet, residents of the community and those outside take advantage of the walkable community all the time, and homes that go on the market in Kentlands are a hot ticket.

Barney Gorin, president of the Kentlands Citizens Assembly, the community's homeowners association, says a few years ago a new resident told him how she had to work long and hard to purchase a home in Kentlands because homes would go off the market just as quickly as they went on.

"She said, ... 'I made friends in the community so they would tell me the [homes] that were going to become available, so I could buy one before it went on the market,'" Gorin says.

[See: The 20 Most Desirable Places to Live in the U.S.]

What Is the Best Balance for You?

Whether you like the convenience of everything you need in one block or don't mind driving 10 minutes to the grocery store, you should determine your needs prior to picking your next home. Consider these four questions as you weigh your options:

-- Drive or walk to the grocery store? Easy access to your favorite brand of cereal is a must for many homebuyers, so be sure you're comfortable with how long it could take you to get to your grocery store of choice. If you don't mind a 10-minute drive, a primarily residential neighborhood could be a good fit. If you're living in an urban neighborhood without a car, walking distance to your preferred shop will be much easier than squeezing all your bags onto public transportation.

-- Brands you know or go local? Your personal shopping preferences can have a big impact on which type of neighborhood works best for you. A small-town development or eclectic city neighborhood may be good for local shops and restaurants, but a larger mixed-use development or major downtown area could give you the brands you know and love.

-- Single family or big building? A high-density area isn't for everyone, but that doesn't mean you have to live in a retail desert, forcing you to drive long distances just to get to a restaurant or store. Scholes says the single-family neighborhoods in Seattle have their own small groupings of commercial properties to meet residents' immediate needs and interests.

-- How well do you want to know your neighbors? In a city center apartment building you may not even meet your neighbors, but in a community like Kentlands that boasts a small-town feel, it's quite the opposite. "You have to be comfortable with the idea that your neighbors are very close" Gorin notes.





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In between panting through pushups at your cubicle, you need not hear the oft-repeated stats about physical wellness in the workplace. What's more, you may be required to take those bothersome surveys by your insurer, tweaking your weight and blood pressure numbers the way some folks get creative with their taxes.

Or perhaps you're a convert, believing that the healthier you get, the more productive and happy you become at work and the fewer sick days you take. And employers, who certainly love that return on investment, are increasingly turning their attention to an investment of another kind: financial wellness.

"Over 80 percent of U.S. employers offer some type of wellness program," says Laura Putnam, author of "Workplace Wellness That Works" and founder and CEO of Motion Infusion in San Francisco. "Financial wellness, which is closely connected to productivity, sleep and stress, is one of the biggest trends that we're seeing now in workplace wellness."

[See: Avoid These 8 Rookie Investing Mistakes.]

This monetary priority takes many forms, from new wrinkles in the traditional benefits package to assistance with financial issues outside the workplace. The thrust centers on putting money back in the pockets of workers who can always use the help, directly or indirectly.

"It's always about going beyond the 401(k), where many traditional employers would stop," says Catesby Perrin, senior director and head of development at SoFi, a San Francisco-based business that uses university alumni to refinance student loans.

As Perrin points out, help with college debt is a logical jumping off point for employers hoping to attract millennials entering the workforce. A generation ago, such a measure would've been unnecessary; today, it comes as a result of college debt reaching astronomical levels. By many estimates, the per-student debt figure has surpassed the $30,000 mark, with the total figure topping $1.3 trillion.

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"Student loan assistance in particular is a benefit with near universal appeal -- and the most sought after talent is starting to expect it," Perrin says.

"I have seen emojis being used to engage with very young and new employees," says Chris Bruce, co-founder and managing director of Thomsons Online Benefits, with offices in San Francisco and London. Too bad there's not a green, teeth-gritting face for envy, as it would herald a wellness trick that's fairly slick.

"One of our clients emailed all employees not matching fully in the company retirement plan," Bruce says. "The message read, 'The person next to you is earning more than you,' basically saying that other people who take the full retirement match get more from the company. They wanted to create a water cooler moment and they saw full matching go from 24 to 82 percent."

And while it may appeal more to a younger set, anyone raised on Bullwinkle can appreciate the puckishness of ALEX. The employee communications platform uses web-based financial guides with retro, egg-shaped animated characters. Adopted by PepsiCo. (ticker: PEP), RedBull and Comcast Corp. (CMCSA), it's the creation of the Jellyvision Labs, a Chicago-based company. ALEX covers a wide range of financial wellness topics from the debt-retirement balance to simplifying complex benefit decisions.

"We mix humor and algorithms to help employees understand what can be a complicated, and, yes, boring subject," says Amanda Lannert, Jellyvision's CEO. "If you simply use a bunch of printouts shared across a company with no explanation, context, follow-up or discussion, then they'll certainly fall short. But if the program involves interaction and learning from the employee, and is built on understandings for how people learn and how they're motivated, then they can be amazingly powerful."

Along more conventional lines, financial literacy programs can provide the continual assistance workers need, especially if they hope to find the means to build an investment profile.

"People tend to not want to discuss their finances due to lack of knowledge or lack of understanding," says Rae Shanahan, chief strategy officer of Businessolver in Des Moines, Iowa. "Providing ways for individuals to educate themselves on items such as budgeting, having an emergency fund, understanding insurance and debt management are all key components." To that end, "employers can address this by providing access to learning centers."

Yet all the 21st Century talk of peachy investment portfolios and handholding for financially challenged workers obscures an insidious fact: Many companies have created money challenges for their employees in the first place. The ways range from slashing health care benefits while boosting premiums and co-pays, to eliminating pensions -- the latter now an a widespread phenomenon.

The Bank of America Merrill Lynch Workplace Benefits Report, released in April, sheds light on these issues. Based on interviews with more than 1,200 employees ages 18 to 69, the report reveals two key findings. First, soaring health care costs prevent employees from improving their finances; and second, employers play a key role in supporting financial well-being, and benefits should address all aspects of their employees' financial lives.

But unless you work in the public sector, landing a pension today translates to the monetary equivalent of finding hen's teeth in a haystack.

[Read: What to Expect at the Pump This Driving Season.]

"Contributions to pension plans are an expense of the employer, negatively impacting a company's reported earnings," says Clarence Kehoe, chairman of the tax department and a partner at Anchin, Block & Anchin, an accounting firm based in New York. "Contrast that with a 401(k), where an employee defers his or her own money into the plan -- at no expense to the employer."

That cost-cutting measure explains to some degree why pension plans have fallen out of favor. A Towers Watson study of Fortune 500 companies found that from 1998 to 2013, the number offering traditional defined benefit plans (another name for pensions) dropped 86 percent, from 251 to 34.

And here's the rub: Pensions provide guaranteed income streams in retirement to those who have them. How's that for financial wellness?

If pensions equate to a impregnable wellspring of financial wellness, taking them away amounts to whacking an employee on the legs, then offering him crutches to get around. But viewed another way, pensions give financial vigor right back to the company.

After all, if desk jockeys love that benefit, what are the chances they're going to go somewhere else?

"When companies abandon their role in helping employees secure their financial future, talent is a lot less compelled to stick around," says Mary Moreland, divisional vice president of compensation and benefits for Abbott Laboratories (ABT), based in Chicago.

Abbott has a pension program as well as a 401(k) match, a combination absent at many corporations. "There's a reason our voluntary turnover rate is so low, at just 7.6 percent last year in the U.S.," Moreland says. "That level of prolonged engagement at the company helps us build the business, reduces the costs of finding and training new employees and ultimately creates value for our shareholders."

Regardless of whether companies take a throwback or forward-looking approach, it's at least encouraging that more are showing interest in financial wellness -- or at least are feeling the heat to do so.

[See: 8 Easy Ways to Make Money.]

"Employers of all sizes need to make financial wellness a priority in 2016," says Dan Hernandez, a financial planner with Lincoln Investment Planning in Voorhees, New Jersey. "Over the past couple of years, we've seen some really inspiring trends in the areas of physical and mental health. Companies are implementing healthy eating initiatives, allowing fitness breaks, and offering 24-hour mental health hotlines. The remaining and possibly costliest concern is their financial wellness."

A former longtime staff writer, editor and columnist at the Chicago Tribune, Lou Carlozo writes about investment for U.S. News & World Report, and personal finance for Money Under 30 and GOBankingRates. He is based in Chicago. Connect with him at linkedin.com/in/loucarlozo.
San Francisco (AFP) - Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg says conservatives are an important part of the social network after a meeting aimed at defusing concerns it is politically biased.

"We've built Facebook to be a platform for all ideas," Zuckerberg said on his Facebook page after a meeting at the company's California headquarters to discuss allegations in a news article that Facebook was suppressing conservative voices in its "trending" news stories.

"Our community's success depends on everyone feeling comfortable sharing anything they want. It doesn't make sense for our mission or our business to suppress political content or prevent anyone from seeing what matters most to them."

Zuckerberg called the meeting after technology news outlet Gizmodo last week reported allegations that Facebook was deliberately omitting articles with conservative viewpoints from a sidebar that lists popular stories.

Facebook has denied the allegations, reportedly made by a former employee, while promising to investigate.

"The reality is, conservatives and Republicans have always been an important part of Facebook," Zuckerberg wrote after Wednesday's meeting.

"Donald Trump has more fans on Facebook than any other presidential candidate. And Fox News drives more interactions on its Facebook page than any other news outlet in the world. It's not even close."

He added that he recognizes that "many conservatives don't trust that our platform surfaces content without a political bias" and noted that "I wanted to hear their concerns personally and have an open conversation about how we can build trust. I want to do everything I can to make sure our teams uphold the integrity of our products."

The meeting was scheduled to include political commentator Glenn Beck and talk show host Dana Perino.

Others invited included Zac Moffatt, a political consultant who worked for former Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney; Arthur Brooks, president of the American Enterprise Institute; and Barry Bennett, an advisor to presumptive Republican presidential candidate Trump.

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CNN conservative commentator S.E. Cupp, another attendee, tweeted after the gathering, "Very productive meeting at @Facebook with Mark and team. Strong commitments to address issues, as well as to work together on common goals."

Zuckerberg's post elicited more than 17,000 "likes" shortly after the message appeared but some questioned the allegations.

"Frankly, I do not know where they got this perception" of bias, wrote Loni Reeder.

"I have more Republican/Trump nauseating propaganda floating across my page (unwanted propaganda, I might add!) than I do of nominees Clinton and Sanders. It's MY perception that they simply wanted to find a way to further inflate their pathetic agenda and to get some additional undeserved press."
Lyle Denniston, the National Constitution Centers constitutional literacy adviser, looks at a possible solution to the detention of prisoners at Guantanamo involving long-distance plea bargains.

Guantanamo456

THE STATEMENTS AT ISSUE:

The [proposed] National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 extends the prohibition on the use of funds for transfer to the United States of individuals detained at Guantanamo Bay, [and] extends the prohibition on the use of funds for closure of Guantanamo Bay.The Act also allows detainees to plead guilty to criminal charges in Article III courts via teleconferences and authorizes the government to transfer such detainees to third countries to serve out their sentences.

 Excerpt from a news release on May 12 by the Senate Armed Services Committee, outlining the details of a new military policy bill that must now be reconciled with a somewhat different measure in the House of Representatives, before going to President Obama for his signature. The president is likely to sign the resulting measure, even though he and his aides do have strong objection to some of the congressional restrictions on government detention policy at Guantanamo Bay.

In a case where a district judge [in a civilian Article III court] assures herself that a Guantanamo detainees waiver of his right to be physically present (and all of the other waivers in the plea agreement) was knowing, voluntary, and intelligent, it seems to me that there would be no constitutional objection to such a plea bargain.

 Excerpt from commentary by American University law professor Steve Vladeck on the Just Security website on May 12, reacting to the Senate committees approval of plea bargaining for Guantanamo prisoners.

WE CHECKED THE CONSTITUTION, AND

Except for one Supreme Court decision eight years ago, creating one constitutional right for the foreign nationals being held in a U.S. military prison at Guantanamo Bay in Cuba, those detainees have only the rights that Congress is willing to give them. That is something of an anomaly for those who spend their lives in a military facility totally under the control of the U.S. government.

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That control over Guantanamo led the Supreme Court, in the 2008 decision in Boumediene v. Bush, to create a right for the detainees there to go into civilian courts to challenge their continued imprisonment. After more than 14 years of the detention operation at Guantanamo, that remains the only right yet extended to the detainees.

Congress has been very resistant to creating any other rights. And, although one of President Obamas earliest actions when he entered the White House in early 2009 was to declare that he would close down Guantanamo, Congress does not want it closed, and each year has used its power over the federal purse to impose a series of restrictions on how the Defense Department can deal with those prisoners.

Congress has not been the only point of resistance. A series of rulings by a federal appeals court in Washington, D.C., has turned the promise of the Boumediene decision into a frustration for detainees and their volunteer defense lawyers. After those appeals court rulings came down (and were left intact by the Supreme Court), not one additional detainee has won a court challenge seeking release from Guantanmo.

The Guantanamo population, though, has come down in recent years, as a result of the combined efforts of the Defense and State Departments in clearing detainees for release and finding other countries willing to receive them after their release. Now, there are only 80 prisoners still at Guantanamo Bay, and 26 of them have been cleared for release, but will only depart from the prison facility when another country has agreed to accept them.

That leaves 54 prisoners. Ten of those are facing trials (or have already been convicted) by military tribunals at the Cuba facility, but those trials have been plagued by problems and complications, and there is no way to know when that part of Guantanamos operation will come to an end.

The question now, therefore, is what do with the other 44 prisoners. It now appears that Congress may be willing to relax its stance on Guantanamo, at least to the point of allowing some of the remaining detainees to make plea bargaining deals with federal prosecutors. The plan would be for them to agree to plead guilty to criminal charges in civilian court, and then be sent to other countries to serve any resulting sentences.

Because of continuing congressionally imposed restrictions, however, none of those detainees could be brought to the U.S. to enter their pleas. The proposal is to have them do so by videoconferencing  a judge in a courtroom in the U.S. would preside over a plea hearing with the detainee appearing via closed circuit TV. Where each detainees lawyers would be, in this process, is not yet specified.

At least some of the lawyers who represent Guantanamo detainees have made clear that they would advise their clients to enter into such plea deals. At a minimum, those lawyers say, such a proceeding may be a path out of Guanantamo. The judges presiding over such bargains could accept the guilty pleas, if they found that the bargain was entered freely by the detainees, But those judges would also have the authority to give the detainees credit for the time they have been held in detention  13 or more years, for most of the detainees. That might even spare them from having to serve in another country any of the sentence they got  which is what Congress apparently wants.

There could be some risk for the government in such proceedings. They might encounter federal judges who would conclude that the plea bargain had not been made entirely voluntarily,  or that, now that the civilian courts have finally gotten involved  some judges might question the treatment that detainees had experienced at Guantanamo. And some judges might even decide, after a guilty plea, to reduce the resulting sentence by the amount of time the prisoner had been held at Guantanamo, thus suggesting release. But where?

Once a civilian court judge got involved in such a case, the government might not have the control and the wide discretion that it clearly has in the military commission system at Guantanamo.

Some legal observers have raised questions about the constitutionality of such long-distance guilty pleas, with the prisoner not in the courtroom. Their lawyers, of course, would likely advise them that, if they are willing to enter a plea deal, they would have to forfeit any rights that they otherwise might have  such as the right to be present at the plea hearing. But, since the detainees seem to have only such rights as Congress has conferred upon them, they might not have any rights to surrender  unless the judge chose to recognize rights that, so far, no one in the cells at Guantanamo has yet enjoyed.

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By Nia Williams and Eric M. Johnson CALGARY, Alberta (Reuters) - Firefighters made progress against a wildfire in the Fort McMurray region of northern Alberta on Thursday as a shift in winds pushed it away from communities and oil sands facilities. The massive blaze has charred 505,000 hectares (1.2 million acres), up from 483,000 on Wednesday. On Thursday, it moved to the neighboring province of Saskatchewan, but Alberta wildfire officer Chad Morrison said cooler weather and rain would aid efforts to get it under control. "We saw a trace of rain this morning, so that's actually helped our firefighting efforts," he added. Morrison said the burned area equals the total consumed in last year's entire fire season. The blaze, which hit Fort McMurray in early May, surged north on Monday. It forced the evacuation of 8,000 oil sands workers, destroyed a work camp and prolonged a shutdown that has cut Canadian oil output by a million barrels a day. Alberta's GDP is expected to take a hit as a result of the fire, the government said this week, and comes on the back of a two-year slump in global crude prices. Credit agency S&P lowered its debt rating for Alberta to AA from AA+ on Thursday, citing a weak budgetary performance and high debt. Morrison said the fire burned near Suncor Energy's base plant and the Syncrude facility on Wednesday, but fire breaks held and the threat has diminished. The joint-venture Syncrude project told customers to expect no further crude shipments for May, trading sources said on Thursday, extending a force majeure on crude production from earlier in the month. Syncrude spokesman Will Gibson declined to comment on deliveries. "We are not making any oil and will not have forecasts for some time," he said. Still, in an encouraging sign, Imperial Oil said on Thursday it had restarted limited operations at its Kearl site, which was unaffected by the fires. The return to full operations depends on a number of factors, including safety and air quality, it said. WILDFIRE MAY SLOW RETURN The fire destroyed a 665-room lodge for oil sands workers on Tuesday, but officials said on Thursday there was no further threat to facilities. Even so, a mandatory evacuation order remains in place at 19 work camps north of Fort McMurray. The latest round of evacuations suggest production may be suspended for longer than companies and analysts had previously anticipated. Some of the 90,000 evacuees who fled as the massive blaze breached Fort McMurray may be allowed to return as soon as June 1, if air quality improves and other safety conditions are met. But Bob Couture, executive director of community and protective services for the Wood Buffalo region, said the wildfire could still potentially slow re-entry. "As we see today, our weather has changed dramatically, however we know this beast and the conditions also change very quickly so we want to be prepared for anything," he said. The air quality health index, which usually stands between 1 and 10, was at 3 on Thursday morning but was expected to rise back above 10 on Thursday and Friday. (Additional reporting by Allison Martell and Ethan Lou in Toronto; Editing by Bill Trott and Cynthia Osterman)
AEP: How Is It Adapting to the Changing Utility Industry?

The utility industrys changing dynamics

The landscape of electric utilities is changing in a noticeable manner. On-site generation, the increasing penetration of renewables, and falling natural gas prices can be blamed for this transformation. As a result, the diverse American Electric Power (AEP) is reviewing strategic alternatives for its merchant generation business.

Over the last couple of years, many utilities (XLU) have been separating their weaker wholesale power segments and focusing on regulated operations. The move is certainly understandable, as companies are looking to achieve modest earnings growth along with stability and predictability of cash flows.

AEPs diversity

American Electric Power not only caters to a wide geographical area but is also diverse in its operations. It is a holding company of eight integrated utilities, three transmission and distribution companies, one pure-play transmission company, and a merchant energy and supply segment. The figure above shows the states in which AEPs regulated utilities operate. All of these segments significantly contribute to the consolidated earnings, creating a balanced operating structure. However, after AEPs merchant generation segment is separated, more earnings would be drawn from its regulated operations.

American Electric Powers operations are spread over Ohio, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia, Oklahoma, Indiana, Kentucky, Tennessee, and Arkansas. Ohio, Texas, and Virginia contribute to more than 55% of the companys total revenues.

Will AEP follow its peers and divest?

AEP is considering divesting its merchant generation segment to give stability to its consolidated earnings. Last year, wholesale power prices reached new lows, forcing utilities to get rid of their relatively risky merchant generation segments. Duke Energy (DUK) sold its merchant generation segment to Dynegy (DYN), while PPL Corporation (PPL) created Talen Energy (TLN) as a spin-off by divesting its merchant power business.

Story continues

Lets discuss how these changing dynamics are affecting American Electric Power. In this series, well shed light on its income trends, regulatory policies, and most importantly, whether it has helped investors over the last few years.

Continue to Next Part

Browse this series on Market Realist:
Cannes (France) (AFP) - British actress Hayley Squires is revelling in rave reviews for her breakout role in a Ken Loach film at Cannes, where she has been swept into a whirlwind of camera flashes, designer dresses and celebrity hobnobbing.

But the glamour is a far cry from her life growing up in social housing in south London, and both she and her mum Teresa Faulks -- who she brought along for the ride of her life -- are overcome with emotion at their unlikely journey to the world's top film festival.

"I met Juliette Binoche last night and I was so uncool," said Squires, 28, whose performance as a single mother fighting poverty in Loach's tearjerker "I, Daniel Blake" has been regarded as one of the best of the festival so far.

She is one of many young, unknown actors making waves at the festival who have been thrust into a relentless spotlight far removed from their ordinary upbringing.

The film follows carpenter Daniel Blake and Squires' character Katie as they suffer repeated humiliation at the hands of Britain's welfare system, hard hit by austerity.

Producer Rebecca Hall said the filmmakers had deliberately cast people who, "if their lives took a different turn" could have ended up in the same boat.

Squires told AFP she at one point managed to move into private rental accommodation but a "change in family circumstances" pushed them back into the system where they were only able to score housing through "a sheer stroke of luck" because they had someone to write them a reference.

"My mum would always make sure that regardless how shitty the area that we were living in, the inside was warm and safe and a proper home," said a teary Squires.

"I couldn't bring anyone else (to Cannes). She is the one person I need to pay back."

- 'Gut-wrenching realisation' -

Squires said she was surrounded by single mothers all her life, and didn't need to look far for inspiration for her performance.

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In one of the most striking scenes in the film, her character Katie is visiting a food bank with her children, after losing her benefits for being late to the welfare centre.

Katie, weakened by hunger, cannot stop herself from ripping open a tin of baked beans and scooping it into her mouth by hand.

The Guardian's critic Peter Bradshaw told AFP the scene was unforgettable.

"The expression on her face, the sheer horror, the gut-wrenching realisation that it has come to this, that she has fallen this far. Really impressed by her," he said.

On the night after the movie premiered, Hayley and her mum woke up early to walk down Cannes' famous beach strip La Croisette and hunt down magazines carrying pictures and stories about the event.

For Teresa, who started working aged 14, the Cannes experience has been "mind-blowing".

"I am obviously very proud," she said, also tearing up. "You have this perception of the whole film industry. That perception for me has changed. The people are just so kind, they have treated me like royalty."

She said French actress Binoche had stood with them for a long time and "squeezed my hand as she walked away".

"Somebody like that would never have a conversation with me, but she did."

"I am only disappointed I didn't get to meet George! (Clooney)"

- 'Biggest platform' -

Squires, who is also a scriptwriter, had her start on the stage, and played a small role in an episode of the British series "Call the Midwife."

She said while the world the movie portrays is a far cry from the glamour-drenched French Riviera, "isn't it fantastic that we can put this film on the biggest platform in the world (where) wealthy people can see it?"

She said she had enjoyed the lifestyle in Cannes.

"It's crazy. I'll be honest it is nice. It is nice to come in the sunshine and stay in a lovely hotel and wear lovely clothes. But we are still going home to our housing association house."
From Country Living

The criminal justice experts over at Olivet Nazarene University recently rounded up the 50 strangest laws on the books in America. The peculiar laws covered everything from elephants tied to parking meters to wearing a fake mustache in church. Many of the crazy-sounding laws, if not all of them, will leave you wondering why they exist and who thought of them in the first place.

It turns out, researchers at the university were thinking the same thing, so they decided to do some digging into how these laws came about. And lucky for us, they compiled their revealing findings into a handy infographic.

The illustration below re-lists all the crazy laws, and pairs them with their origin stories. (It also let us know if additional information on a law wasn't traceable.)

Rumors of new crazy laws are also introduced, like how Idaho residents are prohibited from giving someone a 50-pound box of chocolates. Many of the odd laws' origins stem from outdated practices (Connecticut's law of a pickle having to bounce in order to be considered a pickle stemmed from men selling cucumbers as pickles in the 1800s) to tales of the state's history (Washington's law against harassing Bigfoot or Sasquatch originated when the speculation of the existence Bigfoot reached its height in 1969).

See the image below to get the background on the rest of the country's craziest laws.

(h/t Mental Floss)

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In the first group of significant prizes to come as the Cannes Film Festival winds down, the Critics Week sidebar named its winners this evening. Mimosas, the sophomore feature from Spains Oliver Laxe, scored the Nespresso Grand Prize, while Turkish comedy Album was honored with the France 4 Visionary Award. In prizes given by the sections partners, crowd-pleaser One Week And A Day by Israeli-American Asaph Polonsky was also highlighted.

Mimosas is a mountain odyssey with mystical elements which follows a caravan escorting a sheikh through the Moroccan Atlas so that he can be buried near his loved ones. The quest takes a turn when the elderly and ailing sheikh dies en route.

album1

Turkish entry Album, by Mehmet Can Mertoglu, is the directors feature debut. Its the story of a couple in their late 30s who set out to fake a photo album of a pseudo-pregnancy period in order to prove their biological tie to the baby theyre planning to adopt.

Prenjak, by Indonesias Wregas Bhanuteja, won the Leica Cine Discovery Prize for a Short Film

One Week and a Day

From the sidebars partners, the GAN Foundation Award for Distribution went to Polonskys feature debut One Week And A Day. The dramedy stars Shai Avivi, sometimes referred to as the Larry David of Israel. He plays Eyal, who, after a week of sitting Shiva following the death of his son, begins getting high with a young neighbor and sets out to discover that there are still things in his life worth living for. The film received largely positive reviews after its screening last weekend; the premiere was met with a five-minute standing ovation.

The SACD Prize, which is handed out by the French film screenwriters guild went to Diamond Island by Cambodian helmer Davy Chou. This is the first narrative feature from the director. It follows an 18-year-old who leaves his village to work on the construction sites of Diamond Island, a project for an ultra-modern paradise for the rich, and a symbol of tomorrows Cambodia. There, he comes reunites with his charsimatic elder brother who went missing five years earlier and introduces him to an exciting new world.

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Frances Antoine de Bary scooped the Canal Plus Award for a Short with Birth Of A Leader.

Related stories

Directors' Fortnight Winners: 'Wolf And Sheep', 'Mercenaire', Solveig Anspach's 'L'Effet Aquatique' - Cannes

Harvey Weinstein: Robert De Niro Made This My Best Cannes Yet - Guest Column

Nicolas Winding Refn On Culture's Definition Of Beauty, "Men As Girlfriends" In 'Neon Demon' & Lars Von Trier - Cannes
SAN FRANCISCO (Reuters) - The two co-founders of Cruise Automation, the self-driving car startup acquired by General Motors (GM.N) for a reported $1 billion (684 million), have settled their dispute and will dismiss their lawsuits against each other, one of the parties said on Thursday.

Jeremy Guillory said in a brief statement the dispute had been settled "on mutually agreeable terms" between he and former partner Kyle Vogt, who had sued him in April in Superior Court in San Francisco, prompting a counter-suit by Guillory.

Vogt, CEO of Cruise Automation, did not immediately respond to a request for comment. General Motors, which said last week the Cruise acquisition had closed, declined comment.

GM has never disclosed the value of the deal, but Vogt's lawsuit repeated reports that GM offered up to $1 billion.

The lawsuits hinged on the ownership stake of Guillory in Cruise Automation. Vogt had denied Guillory was a co-founder, saying he had made "extortionary" claims in the wake of GM's announced acquisition in March.

Guillory claimed in his counter-suit that he had first developed the Cruise technology and Vogt had agreed he would be a 50 percent equity owner in Cruise.

In his statement on Thursday, Guillory said "Cruise and Vogt acknowledge that Jeremy Guillory was an initial co-founder of Cruise."

(Reporting By Alexandria Sage; Editing by Andrew Hay)
UPDATE: Rick Wall was originally to be named as a defendant in the lawsuit, but he has been dropped in the actual filing.

California State University Los Angeles issued a statement today after the FOX Business Network reported several CSULA professors and administrators are being sued for violating the US Constitution.

CSULA Director of Communications and Public Affairs Robert Lopez said, We have not seen the lawsuit and have no comment.

FOX Business learned the suit will be filed Thursday in the United States District Court Central District of California. Sources tell FOX Business the CSULA Young Americans For Freedom, as well as conservative columnist and author Ben Shapiro are among the plaintiffs.

CSULA Young Americans For Freedom invited Shapiro to speak on campus back in February of this year. His lecture titled When Diversity Becomes a Problem was approved by the CSULA administration. But CSULA students and professors who opposed his lecture threatened protests and raised the possibility of violence if the lecture were allowed to take place. One CSULA professor even threatened to physically fight members of the CSULA Young Americans for Freedom club for inviting Shapiro to speak.

CSULA President William Covino canceled the lecture but then abruptly changed his position and allowed the lecture to take place after Shapiro threatened to sue. On the day of the lecture, protesters locked arms around the CSULA student center and blocked their fellow students from entering the student center to hear Shapiros lecture.

Sources familiar with the lawsuit say senior CSULA administrators purposefully failed to enforce university free speech policies in order to placate the protestors and stop Shapiros speech. Students who managed to attend Shapiros lecture were told by CSULA police officers not to leave the auditorium or their lives would be in danger.

CSULA President Covino, Professor Melina Abdullah and Professor Robert Weide are among the defendants named in the suit, according to sources familiar with the lawsuit.

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The Young Americas Foundation has scheduled a press conference for 5pm ET (2pm PT) in Los Angeles to discuss the lawsuit.

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Aerial view

There isnt much modern architecture in Acton, MA, a small town about 20 miles northwest of Boston. Youll find typical New England housing stock: farmhouses, Colonials, and ranches.

One of the owners of this Bauhaus-inspired modern now listed for $965,000 grew up in the town, and while she didnt leave Acton, she definitely didnt want to live in the same old, same old.

The wife initially lived in a nondescript Colonial, listing agent Kevin Balboni says. She hated the layout. She wanted something open, cheerful, and minimalist in its form, function, and design.

The cure for the Colonial blues? This intriguing home, which the sellers had custom-built in 2000. Its a 3,984-square-foot design resembling the handiwork of the Harvard Five.

It has all the hallmarks of the modern look: white walls, wooden flooring, lots of windows, sharp angles, and even some built-in furniture. A dining nook in the kitchen holds two built-in wooden benches and a table with a single leg. And the top-floor office, adjacent to the master bedroom and bathroom, has a wall-length, built-in desk.

Living area with a wall of windows

Built-in table and booths

Balboni cant pinpoint the inspiration behind the house, but he says a few people said it looked like something Walter Gropius might have influenced (Douglas Graf, the homes architect, didnt respond to an inquiry about the house).

Inside the four-bedroom house youll find a sunken family room with a 17-foot ceiling and built-in shelving. The kitchen countertops were made of poured concrete, done on-site, and the bathrooms have rubber flooring. She [the wife] found it softer and more comfortable, Balboni explains. Hardwood oak flooring covers the rest of the home. Plus, theres a rooftop deck.

Looking at the 3.8- acre property from the road, the house looks like a collection of staggered squares and rectangles, and the two-car garage/second-floor studio building looks like a cube. The chimney of the wood-burning fireplace in the main home is an industrial-like cylinder. And, of course, there are tons of windows.

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Its a house that stands out. When you drive down this country road, you kind of do a double take, Balboni says. Modern homes are very rare here, so it gets a lot of attention.

Third-floor master bedroom

A kid's bedroom

The kitchen overlooks the family room.

Rooftop deck

Exterior view of both buildings

The post A Cure for the Colonial Blues: Bauhaus-Inspired Brilliance in Massachusetts appeared first on Real Estate News and Advice - realtor.com.





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On Wednesday's The Daily Show, Hasan Minhaj took on Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau on the subject of allowing Syrian refugees into his country. According to The Daily Show most Americans are not in favor of allowing Syrian refugees into United States. Some pundits have even criticized Canada for giving the refugees of the Syrian conflict safe harbor. Minhaj opened with, "Why are you trying to destroy North America? You're letting anyone walk in and just f*** shit up." Trudeau calmly replied, "North America was built with people fleeing persecution, conflicts, wars, trying to build a better life for their families." Trudeau went on to explain that Canada has thrived by consistently adding to their culture and that marginalizing groups of people only adds to a possible danger from those groups. Minhaj offered a terribly built replica of the Stanley Cup to change his mind. He kept the foil-wrapped cup but wouldn't concede, adding that Canada will win the actual Stanley Cup next year.
Pro-Hillary Clinton super PAC Priorities USA Action is going after presumptive Republican nominee Donald Trump in a new ad  and using his own words to do it.

The ad features several women  and two men  who don T-shirts emblazoned with Trumps face. The actors lip-sync several remarks in which Trumps own voice is used, criticizing womens appearances.

Does she have a good body? No. Does she have a fat a--? Absolutely, goes one comment.

Does Donald Trump really speak for you? a female narrator asks.

Trump is no stranger to such attacks. Our Principles PAC, a Republican super PAC that unsuccessfully tried to sink Trumps campaign, also aired a slew of ads that charged Trump with misogyny. The ads also used Trumps own words, to no avail.

The ads sponsor

Priorities USA Action first formed in 2011 to support President Barack Obamas re-election campaign. In 2014, the group transitioned to supporting Clinton.

Clinton, in a bid to distance herself from the super PAC, made this point during a Democratic debate hosted in February by PBS when pressed about contributions from megadonors.

You're referring to a super PAC that we don't coordinate with, that was set up to support President Obama, that has now decided they want to support me, Clinton said. They are the ones who should respond to any questions."

Related video: Priorities USA Action ad: 'Speak'

This story is part of Source Check. Click here to read more stories in this series.

Don't miss another Politics investigation: Sign up for the Center for Public Integrity's Watchdog email.

One catch: Support Clinton receives from Priorities USA Action is hardly unsolicited. Clinton has previously courted megadonors to the super PAC, and husband Bill Clinton was a special guest for a Priorities USA Action donor event on Dec. 1.

Priorities USA Action may raise and spend unlimited amounts of money, thanks to the Supreme Courts Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission decision in 2010.

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Whos behind it?

Leading Priorities USA Actions efforts is Guy Cecil, the political director of Clintons 2008 presidential campaign. Although hes a Clinton alumnus, Cecil, by law, may not coordinate Priorities USA Actions efforts directly with Clintons presidential campaign.

Its board members include Jim Messina, a former Obama campaign manager; Emilys List President Stephanie Schirock, and David Brock, mastermind behind several Clinton-friendly groups, including Priorities USA Actions sister super PAC Correct the Record.

In December, Priorities USA Action gave $1 million to Correct the Record, which using a loophole in federal law, is coordinating its messaging efforts with the Clinton campaign.

Money in

More than $67 million.

Thats how much Priorities USA Action has raised so far this election cycle, making it one of the most cash-rich presidential super PACs of 2016.

Its certainly more than what super PACs have raised for Clintons Democratic primary opponent, Sen. Bernie Sanders of Vermont, as well as Trump. Both Sanders and Trump have generally disavowed any super PACs supporting them.

Like Sanders and Trump, Clinton has lambasted big moneys role in politics. But Clintons reformist rhetoric hasnt stopped a network of pro-Clinton super PACs and nonprofits from accepting so-called dark money  cash thats difficult or impossible to trace to a root source.

For example, Priorities USA Action in June received $1 million from Fair Share Action, a super PAC which received contributions from only two entities: Fair Share Inc. and Environment America. As tax-exempt, social welfare nonprofit organizations, Fair Share Inc. and Environment America are not required to disclose their donors.

Neither organization voluntarily discloses their donors, either, despite Fair Share Inc. actively campaigning to push big money out of politics.

Priorities USA Action also received a six-figure contribution from Suffolk Construction Company Inc., a Boston-based construction firm that has been awarded by the federal government more than $168 million worth of contracts, according to a Center for Public Integrity investigation.

A mystery organization by the name of Raemar Crest LLC donated $10,000 to Priorities USA Action in February. Virtually nothing is known about the people behind Raemar Crest LLC, as the entity is registered in Delaware, a state that requires organizations to very little information about their operations, investors and leaders.

Other top donors to Priorities USA Action include megadonor and billionaire George Soros ($7 million), financier Donald Sussman ($4 million) and Cheryl and Haim Saban ($8 million together).

(The Center for Public Integrity receives funding from the Open Society Foundations, which Soros funds. A complete list of Center for Public Integrity funders is found here.)

Money out

The new Trump ad is apparently part of Priorities USA Actions massive ad buy, announced this week. The super PAC said it has reserved $96 million worth of advertising time. The TV ads are slated to air in swing states Ohio, Florida, Nevada and Virginia.

The $96 million figure doesnt include the roughly $5 million the super PAC has already spent on radio and digital advertising, according to federal records.

Though most of Priorities USA Actions previous advertising has been upbeat, displaying Clinton in a positive light, the super PAC has also attacked Trump, as well as former Republican presidential contenders Chris Christie, Jeb Bush, Marco Rubio and Ted Cruz.

Don't miss another Politics investigation: Sign up for the Center for Public Integrity's Watchdog email.

Why it matters

The ad blitz by Priorities USA Action is just the first wave in what will almost assuredly be the most expensive general election ever.

That translates to more and more political ads dominating the airwaves, even in a year when political advertising is increasingly migrating to digital platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, Google and Pandora.

Meanwhile, opponent Trump is considering whether to extend his blessing to supportive super PACs, despite his stated disdain for them. Even if Trump continues to disavow super PACs, such political committees may decide to support Trump anyway, since they may legally operate without his authorization.

In a related matter, Trump has struck a deal with the Republican National Committee to create a joint fundraising committee in which donors can contribute as much as $449,400.

This story is part of Source Check. Click here to read more stories in this series.

Related stories

Copyright 2016 The Center for Public Integrity. This story was published by The Center for Public Integrity, a nonprofit, nonpartisan investigative news organization in Washington, D.C.
FRANKFURT (Reuters) - Deutsche Bank AG <DBKGn.DE> is investigating a series of trades that may have improperly generated millions of dollars in personal profits, the Wall Street Journal reported on Thursday, citing people familiar with the matter.

Some of the profits may have generated at the bank's expense, for a handful of current and former employees, the paper said.

Among those who internal auditors believe profited from the trades is Colin Fan, who was co-head of Deutsche Bank's investment bank when he left as part of a shake-up in October, the newspaper reported.

The paper said the auditors estimate that Fan has made $9 million on a roughly $1 million investment.

Altogether, internal auditors estimate that the six current and former Deutsche Bank employees have made about $37 million on the trades, which will close off next year, the paper reported, citing a person briefed on the audit.

Deutsche Bank could not immediately be reached for comment, outside regular business hours.

(Reporting by Harro ten Wolde; Editing by Bernard Orr)
FRANKFURT (Reuters) - Deutsche Bank's (DBKGn.DE) co-chief executive Juergen Fitschen who is due to formally step down at the annual general meeting later on Thursday will continue to work for the German lender, the company said.

Fitschen, who has been with the company since 1987, will concentrate on the German and Asian businesses, and support Germany's flagship lender with his contacts with "key corporate clients", Deutsche Bank said in a statement.

"Fitschen will continue to work closely with the Management Board and with the leaders of all businesses and regions," the bank said.

(Reporting by Tina Bellon; Editing by Greg Mahlich)
The brief Star Trek teaser that dropped on Wednesday may have contained more information than appeared upon a casual glance.

Bryan Fuller, who will serve as showrunner on the upcoming CBS All Access series, tweeted a link to the teaser with the words, WARNING: MAY CONTAIN EASTER EGGS.

Several eagle-eyed fans pointed out that two images in the teaser (see below) may represent Praxis and the Amargosa star.

See video: 'Star Trek': CBS Unveils First Teaser for New Series

In the Star Trek universe, Praxis was the only inhabited moon of the Klingon home world. It was destroyed in the beginning of Star Trek VI: Undiscovered Country, which led the Klingon Empire to seek peace with the Federation in the original series timeline.

In Star Trek: Generations, which takes place in the Next Generation timeline, Dr. Tolian Soran destroys the Amargosa star with a trilithium weapon, wiping out the entire Amargosa system.

Based on these two images, fans have concluded that the series will take place after the events of Undiscovered Country, but before Generations. This would correspond with an earlier report from Birth Movies Death, which said the new show would take place after the original series, but before Next Generation.

Also Read: New 'Star Trek' Series Adds Gene Roddenberry's Son as Executive Producer

The new Star Trek series does not have an official premiere date, but is currently scheduled to debut on CBS All Access in early 2017.

@BryanFuller We reckon this is Praxis and the Amargoza star and its therefore set between Star Treks 6 and 7. pic.twitter.com/2M5P7COc2Y  Star Trek in Ireland (@startrekeire) May 18, 2016

Related stories from TheWrap:

'Wrath of Khan' Director Joins New 'Star Trek' Series as Writer, Producer

5 Reasons Bryan Fuller Is the Perfect Choice to Lead New 'Star Trek' Series

'Star Trek' Creator Gene Roddenberry's Lost Data Recovered From 200 Floppy Disks
About 77 million years ago in prehistoric Utah, a bizarre, big-horned dinosaur with two curved spikes sticking out of the top of its head plodded across the countryside, say researchers who found specimens of the paleo-beast.

Each curved head spike measured about 4 feet (1.2 meters) long, and though their function isn't clear, they may have been used to attract mates, said study lead author Eric Lund, a graduate student of biological sciences at the Ohio University Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine.

The "horny" finding fills in an important gap in the fossil record of southern Laramidia, an area that included Utah, Colorado, New Mexico, Texas and Mexico during the Late Cretaceous period, Lund said. [Photos: Oldest Known Horned Dinosaur in North America]

Researchers first unearthed pieces of the dinosaur's skull in 2006, and returned to Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument, in southern Utah, for a total of three field seasons to look for more of the remains. But they couldn't locate the rest of the body, and instead concentrated on studying what they could find: pieces of its curved head spikes, cheeks, head frill, braincase and the two almost 8-inch-long (20 centimeters) horns it had over its eyes.

Despite its impressive head spikes and horns, the dinosaur wasn't a giant compared with other dinosaurs, reaching about 20 to 26 feet (6 to 8 m) in length. At 1 to 2 tons (0.9 to 1.8 metric tons), the herbivorous beast weighed less than an African elephant. (Male African elephants can weigh up to 7.5 tons (6.8 metric tons), according to the San Diego Zoo.) It was also lighter than its relative Triceratops, which weighed between 3 and 4 tons (2.7 to 3.6 metric tons) and lived about 10 million years after it, Lund told Live Science.

The researchers named the new species Machairoceratops cronusi. The genus name comes from "machairis," the Greek word for "bent sword," in reference to the dinosaur's two curved head spikes, and "ceratops" is Latinized Greek for "horned face." The species name is a reference to the Greek god Cronus, who, in mythology, used a sickle or scythe  that is, a curved blade, much like the dinosaur's head spikes  to oust his father Uranus, the researchers wrote in the study.

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M. cronusi is a centrosaurine, a subfamily of the horned dinosaur group called ceratopsid. These dinosaurs had parrot-like beaks, large noses, facial horns and ornamental frills (neck shields). Researchers have unearthed many centrosaurine fossils in northern Laramidia, an area that includes Alaska, Alberta, Saskatchewan and Montana, but far fewer have been found in southern Laramidia, Lund said.

The remains of Diabloceratops eatoni, another horned dinosaur that lived about 80 million years ago, were found in 1998 in the same rock formation as M. cronusi. Another horned dinosaur found from southern Laramidia, Nasutoceratops titusi lived about 76 million years ago.

"The discovery of Machairoceratops not only increases the known diversity of ceratopsians from southern Laramidia, it also narrows an evolutionary information gap that spans nearly 4 million years between Diabloceratops eatoni from the lower middle Wahweap Formation and Nasutoceratops titusi from the overlying Kaiparowits Formation," Lund said in a statement.

The finding also underscores the importance of looking for new fossils in North America.

"There are still new horned dinosaurs to be found, especially from the southern portion of Laramidia," Lund told Live Science. "We're getting at filling in that information gap and seeing that the evolutionary pressures that acted upon the southern part of Laramidia are different than in the north."

The study was published online today (May 18) in the journal PLOS ONE. Also reported today in PLOS ONE is another newfound horned dinosaur species, Spiclypeus shipporum, which scientists uncovered in Montana and dated to about 76 million years ago.

Follow Laura Geggel on Twitter @LauraGeggel. Follow Live Science @livescience, Facebook & Google+. Original article on Live Science.

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Copyright 2016 LiveScience, a Purch company. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
Methodists from around the world are in Portland this week for their General Conference, a big meeting about church teachings and laws that happens every four years. This year, at least, the delegates arent focused on bureaucratic minutiae. They are considering whether gay and lesbian pastors should be ordained, and whether same-sex couples should be able to be married in the church. Depending on what they eventually choose, they may effectively decide whether the denomination should schism.

The Methodists are not the first to face this existential challenge. LGBT issues have caused heartache among Catholics and Muslims and Mennonites; theyve prompted Jews to reflect on their theology and Southern Baptists to dig in on theirs. But unlike Catholics, who are bound to follow the teachings of the hierarchy, or Southern Baptists, who are categorically opposed to homosexuality, Methodists have to find coherence within a global, democratic church that embraces a vast range of positions. The denominations Book of Discipline, its set of guidelines and teachings, says the practice of homosexuality is incompatible with Christian teaching, and many churches agree with that position. Pastors are not supposed to be gay, and clergy who perform gay weddings can be tried by the Church for their actions.* Despite these possible consequences, a number of pastors have started rebelling against this teaching in recent years, officiating same-sex marriage ceremonies or coming out as gay, lesbian, or bisexual.

In some ways, the Methodists problem is one of their own making: The American church has sent missionaries all over the world to spread the faith. Over time, communities abroad have become consistent voices in support of traditional heterosexuality, while their progressive peers in the United States have gradually shifted to support gay marriage and pastors. In a denomination thats remarkably accommodating to local cultural practices, homosexuality might represent the outer limit of tolerable difference.

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People sometimes complain about making decisions by committee, seeing consensus as the enemy of clarity. Just imagine what its like to make decisions by a committee of 850 delegates who come from places as diverse as Africa, Texas, Portland, and the Philippines. Bishops do lead the denomination, but as Boston University professor Dana Robert wrote in an email, the bishops are not actually able to act independently on these kinds of issues without explicit permission from the General Conference, which is the highest authority in the church. The United Methodist Church is a big democracy, she saidwe dont have a pope like the Catholics.

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But this week, the Conference asked the bishops to take an unusual leadership roleto guide the denomination through discussions of its policies on LGBT weddings and pastors. Bruce Ough, the president of the Council of Bishops, said during the meeting Wednesday that it was the first time, to his knowledge, such an extensive ask has been made, which speaks to both the seriousness and desperation of the situation.

Early in the week, rumors of schism spread. A small group of bishops, including Ough, reportedly got together to discuss the possibility of splitting the denomination into three parts, according to The Washington Post: conservative, moderate, and progressive. But leaders pushed back on the idea of breaking apart, and on Wednesday, Ough recommended that the Conference defer all votes on human sexuality, instead forming a commission to review and possibly revise the denominations policies on sexuality. We continue to hear from many people on the debate over sexuality that our current discipline contains language that is contradictory, unnecessarily hurtful, and inadequate for a variety of local, regional, and global contexts, he said. The body of delegates accepted these recommendations. Based on the findings, the denomination may or may not convene on this issue again before the next General Conference in 2020.

This doesnt mean the way forward is clear, though. I dont even want to think about two to four more years of divisiveness, distrust, confusion, living in tension, demonstrations, acts of disobedience, said one delegate during discussion on Wednesday after the initial announcement. Were here, and we were elected to come here and do something in 2016, said another. Later, a young man stood up. Quit being afraid to stand for what you believe in, he said. This is what the gospel teaches.

Recommended: The Political Benefits of Irresponsible Speculation

Those churches that have decided to fully welcome LGBT members will also have to continue in uncertainty. First United Methodist Church in Portland, for example, was one of the first congregations to take a stand on this issue, said the senior pastor, Donna Pritchard. But when asked whether her church performs same-sex wedding ceremonies, she paused, then said, I dont think I should answer that. Our commitment is to provide ministry to all persons, but I do not desire, nor does my church desire, the experience of being drug through a trial.

Why fight for the next 20 years? How does that honor Christ?

Even though the denomination is punting on the question, it seems likely there will be conflict to come. There have been disruptive demonstrations in protest of the denominations position on homosexuality every four years for as long as I can remember, said Robert Renfroea self-described evangelical UMC pastor of a 12,000-member church in the Woodlands, Texas, who is at the meeting in Portland. In his view, positions on homosexuality within the Church can be summarized in three ways.

One is that, eventually, say over the next 20 years, [traditional] views will become so solidified and so widely supported that those who want to change them will give up, he said. That possibility relies on demographic changes within the denomination, and particularly the growth of the Church in Africa.

Recommended: Can Democrats Defeat A Presidential Candidate Who Seems Invincible?

Those on the other side, the progressives, think that eventually they will win. Culture is changing, old people are dying off, he said. If they can hold the church together long enough, [they think,] then we will see the light.

He holds a different position. Although he supports traditional marriage, I and others say, Why fight for the next 20 years? How does that honor Christ? he said. Were in a cage match, and we cant escape each other, and we cant quit fighting. He thinks members of the denomination should figure out a way to bless each other and, with respect and civility, go our own way.

A lot of people dont feel this way; during discussion at the Conference on Wednesday, many people urged the denomination toward unity. In some ways, this is in the DNA of the denomination. Its founder, John Wesley, hated the idea of schism, said Tom Frank, a professor at Wake Forest University who studies Methodism and is part of the denomination.

Wesley was a huge advocate for differentiating essential and non-essential teachings, he said. This included things like different modes of baptism, which can include everything from full immersion to sprinkling water on an infants head in the UMC. In fact, Wesley was never out to create his own denominationhe was a clergyman in the Church of England, and his followers only created a new denomination in the newly formed United States. Wesleys biggest fear was that Methodism would be a dead sectalmost exactly the pickle were in now, Frank said. Everyone goes to their separate camps. This is exactly what he hated most.

But a lot has changed since Wesleys time. Methodism dates back to the 18th century, and now claims some 80 million adherents around the world. The current United Methodist Church itself is less than 50 years old, formed in American in the late 60s with the merging of two church bodies. Its the largest mainline Protestant denomination in America, with over 7 million members in the United States, and more than 4 million elsewhere around the globe. Many current affiliates of the United Methodist Church in other countries were planted by missionaries before the denomination took on its current form, said Robert. These churches, she said, are now led by locals, and who have made a home for the faith in its different cultural settings.

The reason this is messy is because theres a deep moral obligation to be one.

But doing so has sometimes required sacrifice. To become a Christian, people in African were making decisions to take on traditional family structures she said. So they were already putting a lot on the line. This is one reason why people from these places tend to be firmly opposed to changing the Churchs position on sexuality: They have already shifted their lives to accommodate their relatively newfound faith.

Then, starting in the 1980s, the actions to include annual conferences from other nations began to accelerate, said Frank. Some of it has been [driven by] a genuinely grand, global vision: Wouldnt it be amazing to have a truly global church? he added. But theres been very little work to understand how to make this work.

Thats the setting for this weeks fight in Portland. Although it may look like a mirror of the American culture wars, the conflict actually comes from a much deeper question: How much difference can a global church accommodate and still stay together?

Its messy, Robert said. But Jesus told his disciples to be one. The reason this is messy is because theres a deep moral obligation to be one.

So the denomination will likely move forward, suspended in a state of conflict and ambiguity, for at least four more years. For her part, Robert thinks this is good news. You dont see Catholic bishops debating these issues with the laity. Their position is set. You dont see fundamentalists debating this issue with the laity. Their position is set, she said. But for Methodists, if you believe in the unity of the church  struggle is part of the process.

* This article originally stated that pastors can be tried by the United Methodist Church for ordaining gay ministers. However, these clergy are ordained by bishops. While some pastors have come out following ordination and have faced trials, clergy have not been tried for the ordinations themselves. We regret the error.

Read more from The Atlantic:

This article was originally published on The Atlantic.
It seems like a eureka moment -- and it may, in fact, be just that: Your child, who has been nursing a cough and wheezing while exerting himself, is finally diagnosed -- with asthma.

Historically, research finds this common chronic respiratory disease was missed in many children, and today experts say in certain populations in the U.S., like low-income families, asthma is still considered to be underdiagnosed. But based on more recent international research, some experts now question whether the pendulum has swung way too far in the other direction and argue that today, asthma is overdiagnosed in kids. "The published literature is clear that many have a diagnosis of asthma with no supporting evidence," said Dr. Andrew Bush, a professor of pediatrics at Imperial College London who specializes in pediatric respiratory medicine, in an email. "We therefore need to up our game in using simple tests to confirm the diagnosis of asthma."

[See: 7 Lifestyle Tips to Manage Your Asthma.]

Bush co-wrote an article with Dr. Louise Fleming, also of Imperial College London, for the international journal Archives of Disease in Childhood, which commissioned the analysis piece evaluating whether asthma is overdiagnosed. He noted recent research from the Netherlands that concluded overdiagnosis of childhood asthma is common; according to that research, more than half of the children studied who had been diagnosed with asthma likely did not have the condition. Bush and Fleming also cite an Australian paper in which more than half of 100 children who were studied had been given the diagnosis of asthma prior to the investigation; after concluding testing, the proportion thought to have asthma shrank to 5 percent, they wrote. Researchers say overdiagnosis of asthma can lead to unnecessary treatment and expose kids to medication side effects.

One confounding factor in getting it right is that there's no gold standard for diagnosing asthma, says Dr. Elizabeth Matsui, a professor of pediatrics at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, who chairs the American Academy of Pediatric's Section on Allergy and Immunology. "There's no blood test that tells you, this is asthma," adds Dr. Erwin Gelfand, chair of pediatrics at National Jewish Health in Denver.

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Instead, the diagnosis is often made based upon a child's symptoms, without additional testing done. However, experts point out that symptoms alone may not tell the whole story. "All that wheezes is not asthma," Gelfand says. "There are many things that can cause a child to apparently have an asthma-like attack, with wheezing, but it's not really asthma in the usual sense." Instead, he says, the wheezing might be caused by another disease, such as croup or bronchiolitis, a congenital issue causing airway inflammation or even a small foreign body -- say, a pea -- stuck in a child's wind pipe. Nor is a chronic cough a sure sign of asthma, either, doctors say.

Practitioners add that, at present, asthma testing also leaves something to be desired. "The tests in asthma are sometimes not sensitive enough or sometimes not specific enough," Matsui explains. That can lead to both missed diagnoses as well as overdiagnosis. In addition, children under 5 or 6 can't be tested using lung function tests, like spirometry, Gelfand says, "because they can't blow properly -- they can't use the equipment properly."

[See: 8 Surprising Facts About Asthma and Seasonal Allergies.]

Sometimes children are started on medication like an inhaled corticosteroid as a means of diagnosis, to see if their symptoms respond and determine whether they have asthma. The doctor may then have the child stop taking the medications to see if symptoms return. However, though treatment is generally considered safe, Bush and Fleming write that side effects associated with asthma medications range from kidney failure and growth suppression to an increased risk of respiratory infections, and that children shouldn't be left on therapeutic trials of treatment indefinitely. Children should not take asthma medications for prolonged periods if the medication doesn't help address the symptoms they're experiencing, Matsui echoes.

An evaluation of a child suspected to have asthma should include looking at a child's family history -- parents with asthma are much more likely to have children with asthma -- and other factors that could be contributing, such as allergy triggers ranging from pets to dust mites. For parents of children whose symptoms don't respond to asthma medication, experts recommend taking the child in for a follow-up evaluation and tests, as necessary, to confirm the original diagnosis. (Routine follow-up care for a child with asthma should also include discussing medication dosage with the doctor to ensure it's kept as low as possible to be effective, while limiting side effects.) If parents have questions about a child's asthma diagnosis, they should see a specialist, such as a pediatric allergist or pediatric pulmonologist, who could more definitively define whether asthma is present, Gelfand says. "It doesn't mean the pediatrician or family practice is wrong, it's just the next step in an evaluation." Furthermore, Bush and Fleming advise an additional safeguard is to consider the diagnosis of asthma as dynamic, since many children outgrow their symptoms, and many doctors frequently get it wrong. "No matter who has made the diagnosis, always consider whether it was actually correct in the first place, or whether it is still relevant," they write.

Experts stress that just as parents should insist on a proper diagnosis, they shouldn't cease a child's treatment simply because they believe a diagnosis of asthma may be wrong. "Don't stop the inhalers! Because if your child does have asthma, this could be catastrophic," Bush says. "Asthma kills children in the USA as well as the UK." More than 3,600 people of all ages died from asthma in 2013, according to the latest data available from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Poorly managed or undiagnosed asthma can also have significant impact on a child's lung function and quality of life, Gelfand says. For an infant or young child, it could result in poor sleeping, less energy, poor feeding and chronic coughing, so parents should be alert to possible symptoms of asthma in their children: "Are they running around like all the other kids? Do they stop and hunch over because they're trying to catch their breath? Are they waking up at night coughing?" he says. "Nighttime coughing is probably the most important symptom of asthma."

[See: Top Reasons Children End Up in the Hospital.]

Ultimately, parents' due diligence could make all the difference. Given, as Matsui notes, there's some degree of overdiagnosis and underdiagnosis, experts say parents should discuss any concerns with their child's physician and follow-up, as needed, to ensure proper diagnosis -- whether the child has asthma or not.

Michael Schroeder is a health editor at U.S. News. You can follow him on Twitter or email him at mschroeder@usnews.com.
Donald Trump has unleashed an explosive new salvo in his battle against Hillary Clinton, saying her husband, former president Bill Clinton is guilty of rape.

The remark came during an interview with Fox News Sean Hannity Wednesday night.

Read: 'Designated Survivor': The Unlikely Leader Who Would Step In If Government Was Taken Out

During a discussion of the controversial New York Times story recounting Trumps dealings with women, Hannity askedif the paper would do an expose on the women who have accused Bill Clinton of sexual misconduct.

Hannity also named Clintons past accusers, Juanita Broaddrick, Paula Jones and Kathleen Willey.

In one case, it's about exposure. In another case, it's about groping and fondling and touching against a woman's will," Hannity said.

Trump then interjected: And rape.

Trump referred to allegations from Broaddrick, an Arkansas nurse, who claims Clinton raped her in 1978. Clinton has constantly denied the allegations.

In January, Broaddrick tweeted:

I was 35 years old when Bill Clinton, Ark. Attorney General raped me and Hillary tried to silence me. I am now 73....it never goes away.  Juanita Broaddrick (@atensnut) January 6, 2016

Following the release of the New York Times article, Boderick took another swipe at the Clintons.

The NY times should do equal time investigating Hilary's enabling of Bill Clintons sexual assaults on women  Juanita Broaddrick (@atensnut) May 18, 2016

Trump responded to the subject of The Times article, saying: By the way, you know, it's not like the worst things, OK. You look at what Clinton's gone through with all of the problems and all of the things that he's done."

Story continues

Read: Holly Madison Recalls Meeting 'Fun' Donald Trump at the Playboy Mansion

Hillary Clintons campaign quickly responded to the interview and Trumps claims that the former president was a rapist.

Clinton Spokesperson Nick Merrill said: "Trump is doing what he does best, attacking when he feels wounded and dragging the American people through the mud for his own gain. If thats the kind of campaign he wants to run thats his choice."

Allegations of sexual misconduct have plagued Bill Clintons political and personal life for decades.

The claims reached a fever pitch during his time as president when former White House intern Monica Lewinsky said she had an affair with Clinton in 1997.

Clinton denied the allegations right away, which led to an impeachment trial. He was charged by the House of Representatives in 1998 for perjury and obstruction of justice.

Clinton admitted in a live television broadcast: "Indeed I did have a relationship with Ms. Lewinsky that was not appropriate. In fact, it was wrong."

In 1999, the president was acquitted of the charges.

Watch: Donald Trump Says He Has Regrets as He Buries the Hatchet With Megyn Kelly in Interview

Related Articles:
Franco-Nevada's 1Q16 Results Set a Solid Base for 2016

(Continued from Prior Part)

Royalty companies ratings

Royalty and streaming companies are more stable since their cash flows are much more predictable than miners (GDX). This stability is probably why analysts dont have many sell ratings on these stocks. Among the five major royalty or streaming companies, only Franco-Nevada (FNV) has a sell rating. Out of a total of 19 analysts covering the stock, 53% have a buy rating and 42% have a hold rating. Its consensus target price is $68. This implies a potential downside of 3%. CIBC has the highest target price on the stock of $73.8. J.P. Morgan (JPM) has the lowest target price of $62.

Silver Wheaton (SLW) has 75% buy ratings, Sandstorm (SAND) has 63% buy ratings, and Royal Gold (RGLD) has 47% buy ratings.

Analysts actions

After Francos 1Q16 results, CIBC increased its target price from 88 Canadian dollars to 95 Canadian dollars.

Credit Suisse (CS) reiterated its neutral rating on Franco-Nevada with a target price of $63 on May 5, 2016.

National Bank Financial also increased its target price from 91 Canadian dollars to 92 Canadian dollars on May 5. It reiterated its outperform rating.

Canaccord Genuity also reiterated its hold rating with a target price of $67 on the stock.

Browse this series on Market Realist:
Prior to any official announcement, Donald Trump took to Twitter Thursday morning to declare it was an act of terror that took down EgyptAir flight 804.

Looks like yet another terrorist attack. Airplane departed from Paris. When will we get tough, smart and vigilant? Great hate and sickness!  Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) May 19, 2016

Trump tweeted his philosophy on the matter before any official word from authorities was revealed.

Read: EgyptAir Plane Crashes With 66 on Board, Including a Child and 2 Babies: Was Terrorism Involved?

French President Francois Hollande confirmed Thursday that an EgyptAir plane carrying 66 people crashed in the Mediterranean Sea off the Greek island of Crete, and terrorism is being investigated as a possible cause.

EgyptAir Flight 804, which was traveling from Paris to Cairo, vanished from radar after making sharp turns at about 2.45 a.m. local time, Greek Defense Minister Panos Kammenos said.

Read: Test Shows How To Survive a Plane Crash

Grim-faced families gathered at Charles de Gaulle airport in Paris and Cairo International Airport to await news of their loved ones.

Security at Charles de Gaulle is among the tightest in the world after the massacre that left 130 dead in the French capital in November, and the bombing at Brussels airport earlier this year.

Watch: Flight Attendant Who Slid Down Shoot Gets Suspended

Related Articles:
Donald Trump is set to pay back New Jersey Gov. Chris Christieone of his earliest high-profile endorserswith a fundraiser Thursday to pay down his former rival-turned-transition chairmans campaign debt. The event will be Trumps public first campaign stop in nearly two weeks, as the presumptive nominee has made the rounds of media interviews over the stump. Trump used one of those interviews to release the names of potential nominees to the Supreme Court in an effort to sooth the concerns of conservatives who have been slow to his embrace.

The nationwide fight over transgender rights and bathrooms makes the cover of this weeks magazine, as the latest front in the culture war is reinvigorating both sides of the debate. North Carolina Gov. Pat McCrory, who is at the center of the firestorm in his state, talks to TIME about pledging to keep up the fight, while calling on Congress to take action. On the other side of the issue, activists argue bathroom fears are unfounded and represent little more than an effort to shame and discriminate. See the cover here.

Donald Trump drops the R word against Bill Clinton. Lessons from the operatives who lost to Jesse Ventura and Arnold Schwarzenegger. And meet the judge on Donald Trumps Supreme Court list who is great at Twitter.

Here are your must-reads:

Must Reads

Battle of the Bathroom

On this weeks cover of TIME, why the fight for transgender rights has moved into the most intimate of public spaces

North Carolina Governor Pat McCrory: Congress Should Step In on Bathrooms

In an interview with TIMEs Phillip Elliott, the governor at the center of the firestorm calls for congressional action

Military Sexual Assault Victims Discharged After Filing Complaints

Many are booted out with bad paper and cant get upgrades, TIMEs Mark Thompson reports

Trumps Appeal Stretches to Suburbs That Had Been Trending Blue

A troubling trend for Clinton [Washington Post]

Story continues

Donald Trump Releases List of Possible Supreme Court Picks

Seeking to allay fears of conservatives [New York Times]

Sound Off

And rape.  Donald Trump accusing former Bill Clinton of covering up complaint from women in an interview with Fox News Sean Hannity Wednesday

As a country, Congress needs to step up and clarify the Civil Rights Act, which hasnt been updated for decades.  North Carolina Gov. Pat McCrory to TIME

Bits and Bites

Conservative Lawyer Ted Olson Joins Fight Against North Carolinas Bathroom Law [TIME]

Joe Klein: Donald Trump, the Astute Salesman, Has Captured and Targeted Americas Mood: Nostalgic [TIME]

Meet the Judge on Donald Trumps Supreme Court List Who Is Great at Twitter [TIME]

White House Finalizes Rule on Overtime Pay [TIME]

These People Lost to Jesse Ventura and Arnold Schwarzenegger. Heres Their Advice on Donald Trump [TIME]

Eric and Don Have the Trump Name, the Money, the Genes. Heres What Makes Them Different [Washington Post]

GOP Near Agreement With Treasury on Puerto Rico Bill [Wall Street Journal]

Bernie Sanders, Eyeing Convention, Willing to Harm Hillary Clinton in the Homestretch [New York Times]
Fox News Carl Cameron says he used to drink ten to 15 Red Bulls per day, but had to stop because the crash of coming down from the energy drink made it too hard to cover Donald Trump.

Im off the Red Bull, Cameron, the networks chief political correspondent, told TheWrap. This campaign is one of the most exhausting. Every other campaign Ive covered, weve gone out earlier and more often and worked harder [than competitors], not necessarily smarter or better, but I make damn sure I work harder and stay out longer than anybody else. Doing that with Trump has been really, really tough.

Cameron covers Trump not out of choice, but because hes assigned the GOP frontrunner, whoever he or she is. (This campaign, its always been Trump.)

Also Read: Donald Trump Thanks Megyn Kelly for Toughening Him Up

Following Trump around has been exhausting because of some of the issues with his crowds and also just keeping up with the machine-gun speed with which he fires off tweets and one-liners that require coverage, Cameron said. Ive had to chill out on the Red Bull just to sustain my long-term strength. Those have a short-term cutback. You drink one and you feel exhausted in four hours.

Red Bull did not immediately respond to TheWraps request for comment.

Cameron has covered every presidential election since Fox News launched in 1996 and he covered both the 1988 and 1992 races for local television in New Hampshire. In nearly three decades on the campaign trail, Cameron has never seen anything quite like the presumptive GOP nominees strategy.

A lot of the conventions  like working through staff and working through communications departments  have been completely dissolved by the Trump campaign, Cameron said. He does his own P.R. He does his own bookings and he does them, often, without discussing it with his staff.

Also Read: Donald Trump More Disliked Than Nickelback, Poll Says

Cameron explained that it was a chronic problem in the early stages of the campaign, but Trump has gotten a little more disciplined lately.

Story continues

It used to be, there were countless informed communicators who were trusted by their bosses Now, sometimes the communicators just dont know. Sometimes the communicators may know but dont know what to say and sometimes what they think should be said is not what Trump says, Cameron said. That makes it logistically more difficult as a reporter, but it also makes it much more rewarding when you get something from Donald or from his people.

Cameron, who was nicknamed Campaign Carl by Fox News anchor Shepard Smith, has covered the campaigns of President Barack Obama, Mitt Romney, John McCain, John Kerry, Pat Buchanan, George Bush, Bill Clinton, Bob Dole, Jesse Jackson and even Ronald Reagan. Trump has a different relationship with Cameron than past candidates did.

Also Read: 29 Potential Donald Trump Running Mates, From Chris Christie to Susana Martinez (Photos)

For the first couple of months that I was covering Trump, he would walk up to me and say, Hello Campaign, its like he kind of forgot what came after that, Cameron said. He likes to pick on me occasionally. Most of the time they end up putting it on TV because its usually pretty funny.

Cameron says Trumps policies and tactics are fungible, they change and what sometimes appears to be a hard-and-fast policy is actually a negotiating tactic.

Thats fascinating and it makes for a lot of motivation to find out whats going on, Cameron said. Hes always been running a general election strategy. Hes always left trap doors in what used to be iron-clad conservative positions.

Also Read: Donald Trump Reminds Fox News Viewers of Rape Allegation Against Bill Clinton (Video)

Cameron says that Trumps strategy is amazingly artful politics, if he gets away with it, and feels its not up to Trump if he gets away with it or not.

Its up to whether voters will allow it, he said.

Related stories from TheWrap:

Donald Trump Says Missing EgyptAir Plane 'Looks Like Yet Another Terrorist Attack'

Donald Trump Reminds Fox News Viewers of Rape Allegation Against Bill Clinton (Video)

Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos Fires Back at Donald Trump Threat
Donald Trump.

Donald Trump on Thursday declared that EgyptAir flight MS804, which crashed earlier in the morning, "looks like yet another terrorist attack."

"When will we get tough, smart and vigilant? Great hate and sickness!" Trump tweeted.

Trump's speculation came before Egypt's aviation minister reportedly said the plane was "more likely" brought down by terrorism than a technical failure.

French President Francois Hollande confirmed the crash of the plane, which authorities said was carrying 66 people.

Egypt's aviation minister had said earlier Thursday that investigators were not ruling out any scenario, including terrorism. But he also cautioned against "hypothesizing" about the plane's demise before investigators locate the plane's wreckage.

Former Defense Secretary Robert Gates, asked about Trump's tweet on "Morning Joe," said it is "always better to wait until you actually know what the facts are before you open up."

The presumptive Republican presidential nominee has a history of speculating about plane disappearances.

Following the disappearance of Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 disappearance in 2014, Trump occasionally tweeted updates about the plane. In March of 2014, he floated a theory that exploding lithium ion batteries destroyed the plane. He also complained that the US was footing a disproportionate share of the bill to find the plane.

NOW WATCH: 'It's pure political correctness: Trump on Tubman on the $20 bill





More From Business Insider


Donald Trump released Wednesday a list of potential Supreme Court nominees, should he emerge as the president-elect in November. On his list of 11 names there are no people of color.

Trump, the presumptive Republican presidential nominee, released the list as an answer to conservative critics that he might not choose a successor to the late Justice Antonin Scalia who is conservative enough. The GOP has refused to hold confirmation hearings for Judge Merrick Garland, whom President Barack Obama nominated as Scalia's replacement in March.

Read more: Here Are the 11 Potential Justices Donald Trump Is Considering for the Supreme Court

Judge Merrick Garland, right, approach the podium to speak about his Supreme Court nomination in March .

In his choice of Garland, a 63-year-old chief justice on the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, Obama upset some in the African- and Asian-American communities, for not choosing someone of color.

The lack of diversity in Trump's choices  all Republican legal minds and only three women  hasn't gone unnoticed by observers who weighed on social media Wednesday afternoon.

"Lots of diversity here," said no one. Via @NYTimes: Donald Trump Releases List of Supreme Court Pickshttp://nyti.ms/1ssvyAU

ALL WHITE! ONE SHOULDN'T BE SURPRISED WITH HIS EMBRACE OF THE KKK...AND HIS NEVER TALKING ABOUT PEOPLE OF COLOR.http://fb.me/1gcDmSWKj

Donald Trump's list of potential Supreme Court candidates 'impressively' lacking in color? *I've done colorblind. OMG. All I see is white.

But there are perhaps several reasons why Trump has decided not to choose a person of color to succeed Scalia:

Adding a Latino or Asian-American justice could make the court more sympathetic to immigration reform.

In April, the eight justices currently on the Supreme Court heard a challenge to Ob ama's court-halted executive action on immigration. The policy offered a reprieve to millions of undocumented immigrants from deportation and allowed many to apply for work permits.

Story continues

Source: Alex Wong/Getty Images

A left-leaning African-American justice could sway the court to rule in favor of civil rights nationwide.

The court ruled in April to uphold the "one person, one vote" rule that regulates how legislative and voting districts are drawn. The case, Evenwel v. Abbott, originated out of Texas. That state has battled wi th feder al officials over other voting rights issues, including a strict photo ID requirement that critics said disenfranchised mostly Democratic voters and minorities.

Source: Eric Gay/AP

The billionaire real estate mogul launched his presidential campaign last summer by calling Mexican immigrants "rapists" and "criminals." And then, following the 2015 terrorist attacks in Paris and the deadly shootings in San Bernardino, California, Trump proposed a temporary ban on Muslim travel to the U.S.

Discussion of the qualifications of Trump's potential nominees aside, it's glaringly obvious that Trump isn't thinking about diversity on the highest court in the land.
As a recovering economist writing on behalf of my erstwhile field, I would like to apologize to every American who has lost a job or a livelihood because of globalization. Economics has failed you. It has failed you because of ideology, politics, and laziness. It has failed you because its teachings are woefully incomplete, and its greatest exponents have done almost nothing to complete them.

There are positive questions in economics that have mathematical answers  things that simply must be true  and then there are normative questions that amount to value judgments on points of policy. In economics classes, we teach the former and usually stop short when faced with the latter. This leaves a hole in any discussion of economic policy; students acquire first principles but rarely consider real-world applications, because to do so would presuppose a social or political point of view.

In the case of free trade and globalization, this omission has been disastrous. All first-year students of economics learn the theory of comparative advantage and gains from trade. They see a mathematical proof showing that when two countries trade goods or services, the benefits to the winners outweigh the costs to the losers. They are assured, correctly, that this result allows everyone to be made better off  or at least no worse off  by trade.

Yet the redistribution required to generate this broad improvement in living standards is hardly addressed, or sometimes even mentioned. To do so would be to step into the muddy mire of normative questions. Should the government take from some people in order to give to others? Who should give the most, and who should receive? What exactly should they receive?

Even putting politics aside, these are not easy questions. No one has figured out a foolproof way to make workers hurt by globalization whole again. In theory, everyone who benefited from globalization  every consumer who bought cheap imported products, every producer who used cheap imported inputs, every exporter  would have to chip in. Likewise, everyone who suffered  every worker whose job moved abroad, every shareholder whose companys prices were undercut by foreign competition  would be in line for compensation. Moreover, society would have to agree on the value of all these benefits and costs, not in dollars but rather in terms of well-being.

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This might be heavy going for first-year students, not to mention their professors, so we move on to the next model. Consider the following passages from recent first-year economics textbooks  after several pages on comparative advantage and gains from trade, these are virtually all the words the authors chose to devote to the nettlesome issue of winners and losers:

Tyler Cowen and Alex Tabarrok of George Mason University offer this breezy guidance: Job destruction is ultimately a healthy part of any growing economy, but that doesnt mean we have to ignore the costs of transitioning from one job to another. Unemployment insurance, savings, and a strong education system can help workers respond to shocks. It may be worth noting that Cowen is a frequent critic of unemployment insurance on his blog.

Nobel laureate Paul Krugman and his wife, the economist Robin Wells, are even less specific: The great majority of economists would argue that the gains from reducing trade protection still exceed the losses. However, it has become more important than before to make sure that the gains from international trade are widely spread. Perhaps the books brevity owes something to Krugmans opinion that gains from trade have pretty much been exhausted anyway.

More realism comes from N. Gregory Mankiw, the former chairman of George W. Bushs Council of Economic Advisers, who sounds resigned: But will trade make everyone better off? Probably not. In practice, compensation for the losers from international trade is rare. Without such compensation, opening up to international trade is a policy that expands the size of the economic pie, while perhaps leaving some participants in the economy with a smaller slice.

Finally, R. Glenn Hubbard, Mankiws predecessor in the White House, and Anthony Patrick OBrien of Lehigh University are the only ones who mention the program designed to accomplish redistribution: It may be difficult, though, for workers who lose their jobs because of trade to easily find others. That is why in the United States the federal government uses the Trade Adjustment Assistance program to provide funds for workers who have lost their jobs due to international trade. These funds can be used for retraining, for searching for new jobs, or for relocating to areas where new jobs are available. This program  and similar programs in other countries  recognizes that there are losers from international trade as well as winners.

The Trade Adjustment Assistance (TAA) program has a budget of about $664 million, or roughly 0.004 percent of gross domestic product. This means one dollar of every $25,000 in income generated by the United States goes to help people here who have been hurt by globalization. They dont receive the cash directly; they just have to hope that the program  which offers retooling, retraining, and relocation, among other services  will aid their transition to new jobs.

There arent many beneficiaries, either. Even in the dark economic days of 2010, fewer than 300,000 Americans received TAA. Yet to judge by the political climate, millions more have grievances related to globalization. Across the country, Bernie Sanders and Donald Trump have garnered applause and probably votes as well by attacking the North American Free Trade Agreement and potential new deals with Europe and Asia.

This should not come as a surprise to economists. Ive lost count of the times Ive written that globalization reduces inequality among countries and increases inequality within countries. The wealthiest, most highly educated, and most internationally connected people are always the best equipped to claim the biggest gains from trade. In poor countries, these gains from trade often come from the exports of labor-intensive industries, and the millions of people who work in these industries may benefit as well. That used to happen here, too, but not anymore.

In the United States, the big losers from the current wave of globalization have been working- and middle-class people, as Branko Milanovic of the City University of New York details in his new book, Global Inequality. Many of them have gravitated to the insurgent campaigns of Trump and Sanders, whose proposals have left economists shaking their heads and wringing their hands.

But we have only ourselves to blame. We never told our students the importance of managing the transition to a more integrated global economy. We never really told them how to do it, either. If we had done our jobs, it neednt have been this way.

Photo credit: FRANCK ROBICHON/AFP/Getty Images
CAIRO (Reuters) - Egypt's Prime Minister Sherif Ismail said on Thursday that the search was underway to find the missing EgyptAir plane and it was too early to rule out any explanation for the incident, including terrorism. "Search operations are ongoing at this time for the airplane in the area where it is believed to have lost contact," he told reporters at Cairo airport. Asked by a journalist if he could rule out that terrorists were behind the incident, Ismail said: "We cannot exclude anything at this time or confirm anything. All the search operations must be concluded so we can know the cause." Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi will chair a national security council meeting on Thursday morning, a statement from his office said. It did not say if the meeting would discuss the plane. To view a graphic on the workings of a black box click http://fingfx.thomsonreuters.com/gfx/rngs/1/1840/3359/EGYPTAIR-AIRPLANE-BEACON.jpg (Reporting by Lin Noueihed and Mostafa Hashem, editing by Eric Knecht)
EgyptAir Flight 804, en route from Paris to Cairo, disappeared from all radar and radio contact around 2:45 a.m. local time Thursday morning with 66 people on board.

Hours later, in a statement from Paris, French President Francois Hollande confirmed the plane had crashed, likely somewhere over the Mediterranean Sea.

Read more: Donald Trump Speculates Terrorism Is Responsible for EgyptAir Flight 804 Crash

"The information that we have managed to gather confirm alas that this plane has crashed," he said, according to the Guardian. "Alongside the Egyptian authorities we are making sure that all the families should be informed during this test. Our thoughts and solidarity and compassion are with them."

It remains unclear what brought down the aircraft; but Egyptian authorities conceded that terrorism was more probable than technical failure.

"If you analysis the situation properly the possibility of having a terror attack is higher than the possibility of having a technical [problem]," Sherif Fathy, Egypt's Minister for Civil Aviation said during a press conference, the Guardian reported.

Aviation analyst @AlexInAir discusses latest news about the 'disappeared' #EgyptAir flight http://trib.al/p7ntNTw http://snpy.tv/1TqdLVp

Rescue teams have now begun the grim task of searching for the remains, which carried 56 passengers, three members of a security detail, two cockpit crew and five cabin crew. According to the Guardian, the captain of the flight had "6,000-plus flying hours, including 2,000 on an [Airbus] A320," the variety of plane involved.

Early reports indicate that some remains, possibly including a lifejacket, have been found 230 miles southeast of island of Crete.

EgyptAir Update: Official lists nationalities on vanished plane. http://fxn.ws/23Yasq3 pic.twitter.com/knW8BBhi77

There were no Americans on board the flight; according to a Guardian count, the passengers included, "30 Egyptians, 15 French, two Iraqis, and one each from the U.K., Belgium, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Chad, Portugal, Algeria and Canada."

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An informed source at EGYPTAIR reported that EGYPTAIR Flight No MS 804 has lost communication with radar tracking system at 02:45 (CLT)

EGYPTAIR has contacted the concerned authorities and bodies and inspection is underway through the rescue teams.

The maritime database network Marine Traffic announced it would provide video updates to monitor the progress of the vessels involved in the search, the New York Times reported.

Latest video of the #EgyptAir #MS804 sea search operationspic.twitter.com/AKB7RvebAV

According to the Guardian, there have been four Airbus A320 accidents since 2009, causing 312 deaths and 23 injures. Additionally, an Airbus A321 exploded over the Sinai Peninsula on Oct. 31 killing 224 people, with ISIS taking credit. According to the Times, a local Egyptian investigation will be closely examined as previous inquiries into other air disasters involving the country have faced accusations of corruption and politicization.

Ehab Mohy el-Deen, head of Egypt's civil aviation service, told the New York Times "they did not radio for help or lose altitude. They just vanished." No evidence has emerged as to the cause of the malfunction, he said, but added, "this is not normal, of course."

As of Thursday morning, the website of EgyptAir had been updated with a statement reiterating that the cause of the crash remained uncertain.

"EGYPTAIR denies all misleading information published by news websites and on the social media channels regarding the reasons of the disappearance of EGYPTAIR flight MS804," they wrote. "The company confirms that the reason of disappearance hasn't been yet confirmed."

@EGYPTAIR changed homepage from statement on #MS804 tragedy to call not to speculate on what happened.pic.twitter.com/X4IIhlpUSU https://pbs.twimg.com/media/Ci0QtzUWkAIvdpL.jpg:large

This is a developing story and will be updated.

Additional reporting by Jon Levine
An EgyptAir flight carrying 66 passengers and crew, traveling from Paris to Cairo late on Wednesday, May 18, disappeared from radar over the Mediterranean Sea and is believed to have crashed in the water.

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A search is under way to find the missing Airbus A320, and the Egyptian prime minister, Sherif Ismail, said it was too soon to rule out any explanation, including terrorism.



Officials with the airline say they believe the jet crashed into the Mediterranean off the coast of Greece. It remains unclear whether the reason for the disappearance was technical failure or another cause, such as sabotage.

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EgyptAir says the plane sent an emergency signal two hours after it disappeared from radar screens.



The plane was carrying 56 passengers and 10 crew, 30 of which were Egyptian and 15 were French. In addition, there was one each from the U.K., Belgium, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Chad, Portugal, Algeria and Canada.

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"We cannot exclude anything at this time or confirm anything. All the search operations must be concluded so we can know the cause," Ismail told reporters at the Cairo airport. "Search operations are ongoing at this time for the airplane in the area where it is believed to have lost contact."



This story is developing, updates will follow.




(Recasts with new material after crosshead)

* Airbus A320 was carrying 56 passengers, 10 crew

* Greek calls to jet went unanswered before handover

* Too early to rule out any cause, including terrorism - Egypt

* 30 Egyptians, 15 French, 10 other nationalities aboard

By Lin Noueihed and George Georgiopoulos

CAIRO/ATHENS, May 19 (Reuters) - An EgyptAir jet carrying 66 passengers and crew from Paris to Cairo disappeared from radar over the Mediterranean on Thursday in what Egypt said could have been a terrorist attack.

The Egyptian civil aviation ministry initially said Greek authorities had found "floating material" and life jackets likely to be from the plane, an Airbus A320. Greek defence sources told Reuters the material was discovered in the sea 230 miles (370 km) south of the island of Crete.

However, late on Thursday EgyptAir Vice President Ahmed Adel told CNN that the wreckage had not been found.

"We stand corrected on finding the wreckage because what we identified is not a part of our plane. So the search and rescue is still going on," Adel said.

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi ordered the civil aviation ministry, the army's search and rescue centre, the navy, and the air force to take all necessary measures to locate debris from the aircraft.

In a statement issued by his office, Sisi also ordered an investigative committee formed by the civil aviation ministry to immediately start investigating the causes of the plane's disappearance.

Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail said it was too early to rule out any explanation for the crash, including an attack like the one blamed for bringing down a Russian airliner over Egypt's Sinai Peninsula last year. The country's aviation minister said a terrorist attack was more likely than a technical failure.

Officials from multiple U.S. agencies told Reuters that a U.S. review of satellite imagery so far had not produced any signs of an explosion aboard the EgyptAir flight.

The U.S. officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss intelligence matters, said the conclusion was the result of a preliminary examination of imagery and cautioned against media reports suggesting the United States believed a bomb was responsible for the crash.

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They said the United States has not ruled out any possible causes for the crash, including mechanical failure, terrorism or a deliberate act by the pilot or crew.

Greece had deployed aircraft and a frigate to search for the missing plane. Egypt said it would lead the investigation and France would participate. Paris said three investigators would arrive in Egypt on Thursday evening.

In Washington, President Barack Obama received a briefing on the disappearance from his adviser for homeland security and counter-terrorism, the White House said. A White House spokesman said it was too early to know the cause of the crash and offered condolences.

Greek Defence Minister Panos Kammenos said the Airbus swerved 90 degrees to the left, spun through 360 degrees to the right and plunged from 37,000 feet to 15,000 before vanishing from Greek radar screens.

According to Greece's civil aviation chief, calls from Greek air traffic controllers to flight MS804 went unanswered just before it left Greek airspace, and it disappeared from radar screens soon afterwards.

There was no official indication of a possible cause, whether technical failure, human error or sabotage. Ultra-hardline Islamists have targeted airports, airliners and tourist sites in Europe, Egypt, Tunisia and other Middle Eastern countries over the past few years.

Asked if he could rule out terrorist involvement, the Egyptian premier told reporters: "We cannot exclude anything at this time or confirm anything. All the search operations must be concluded so we can know the cause."

French President Francois Hollande also said the cause was unknown. "No hypothesis can be ruled out, nor can any be favoured over another."

The aircraft was carrying 56 passengers, including one child and two infants, and 10 crew, EgyptAir said. They included 30 Egyptian and 15 French nationals, along with citizens of 10 other countries.

The Canadian government said on Thursday two Canadian citizens were aboard and Foreign Affairs Minister Stephane Dion said Canadian officials were working with authorities to confirm if any other Canadians were on the flight.

The U.S. State Department said there was no indication that American citizens were on board.

"LIVES ARE SO CHEAP"

At Cairo airport, a man sat on a brown leather couch crying with his hands covering his face. "How long will Egypt live if human lives are so cheap?" he said.

The mother of a flight attendant rushed out of the VIP hall where families waited in tears. She said the last time her daughter called her was Wednesday night. "They haven't told us anything," she said.

Some relatives tried to beat up a photographer working for EgyptAir who took several pictures of the families waiting in the hall. Security officials intervened and escorted him out.

With its archaeological sites and Red Sea resorts, Egypt is a traditional destination for Western tourists. But the industry has been badly hit by the downing of a Russian Metrojet flight last October, in which all 224 people on board were killed, as well as by an Islamist insurgency and a string of bomb attacks.

A320s normally seat 150, which means the EgyptAir plane was barely a third full.

Greek air traffic controllers spoke to the pilot as the jet flew over the island of Kea, in what was thought to be the last broadcast from the aircraft, and no problems were reported.

But just ahead of the handover to Egyptian controllers, calls to the plane went unanswered.

"About seven miles before the aircraft entered the Cairo airspace, Greek controllers tried to contact the pilot but he was not responding," said Kostas Litzerakis, head of Greece's civil aviation department. Shortly after exiting Greek airspace, it disappeared from radars, he said.

In Paris, a police source said investigators were interviewing officers who were on duty at Roissy airport on Wednesday evening to find out whether they heard or saw anything suspicious. "We are in the early stage here," the source said.

Airbus said the missing A320 was delivered to EgyptAir in November 2003 and had operated about 48,000 flight hours. The missing flight's pilot had clocked up 6,275 hours of flying experience, including 2,101 hours on the A320, while the first officer had 2,766 hours, EgyptAir said.

Adam Schiff, the top Democrat on the U.S. House Intelligence Committee, said no conclusions could be drawn yet but terrorism was a very possible cause.

"If terrorism was indeed the cause, it would reveal a whole new level of vulnerability to aircraft - not only from those flights originating in the Middle East, but to those departing from the heart of Europe and with, at least in theory, far better airport defences," he said.

Other countries offered to help in the investigation, including the United States, where engine maker Pratt & Whitney is based.

Russia and Western governments have said the Metrojet plane that crashed on Oct. 31 was probably brought down by a bomb, and the Islamic State militant group said it had smuggled an explosive device on board.

That crash called into question Egypt's campaign to contain Islamist violence. Militants have stepped up attacks on Egyptian soldiers and police since Sisi, then serving as army chief, toppled elected president Mohamed Mursi, an Islamist, in 2013 after mass protests against his rule.

In March, an EgyptAir plane flying from Alexandria to Cairo was hijacked and forced to land in Cyprus by a man with what authorities said was a fake suicide belt. He was arrested after giving himself up.

EgyptAir has a fleet of 57 Airbus and Boeing jets, including 15 of the Airbus A320 family of aircraft, according to airfleets.com.

(Additional reporting by Ahmed Aboulenein, Amina Ismail, Ali Abdelatti, Mostafa Hashem, Asma Alsharif, Eric Knecht, Victoria Bryan, Siva Govindasamy, Sophie Louet, Tim Hepher, Michele Kambas, Lefteris Papadimas, Renee Maltezou, Brian Love and Miral Fahmy; Writing by Lincoln Feast, Samia Nakhoul, David Stamp, Philippa Fletcher and Tom Brown; Editing by Peter Graff and James Dalgleish)
An EgyptAir flight en route from Paris to Cairo disappeared on Wednesday night, sending news organizations into a frenzy and prompting cable news networks to potentially re-arrange programming schedules.

Among the three major American cable news networks, CNN reported the missing Airbus A320 first when Don Lemon went on live at 11:06 p.m. ET Wednesday night. Fox News broke into taped programming at 11:22 ET and MSNBC followed at 11:23 ET.

So what are the networks going to do today as we await details of the tragedy to emerge? Check out the information below and be sure to come back often, as well update this page when additional details become available.

Also Read: EgyptAir Flight Disappears En Route From Paris to Cairo

CNN

The network will have reports from correspondents Ian Lee, Arwa Damon and Becky Anderson on the ground in Cairo, while Jim Bittermann, Atika Shubert and Max Foster will provide coverage from Paris.

CNN will be live throughout the evening and the previously scheduled episode of The Eighties has been preempted. The music episode of The Eighties will now air next Thursday at 9 p.m.

Also Read: How CNN's Peter Bergen Landed Historic Interviews With Osama bin Laden, Barack Obama

Fox News

FNC will cover the missing plane throughout the day, and its entire primetime lineup will be live to handle the latest reports.

Additional contributions will be provided by senior foreign affairs correspondent Greg Palkot live from Paris, along with foreign affairs correspondent Benjamin Hall and correspondent Kitty Logan live from London. Fox News correspondent and former U.S. Navy fighter pilot and aviation expert Lea Gabrielle will offer further analysis throughout the day.

NBC News/MSNBC

NBC News and MSNBC will both have coverage throughout the day. The following contributors will report for both networks: Bill Neely in Cairo, Keir Simmons in Paris, Richard Engel in Istanbul, Claudio Lavanga in Crete, Kelly Cobiella in London, Tom Costello in Chicago and Ayman Mohyeldin in New York. Chris Jansing and Craig Melvin are traveling to Paris.

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NBC News aviation contributors Greg Feith and John Cox and NBC News contributor Christopher Dickey are also reporting across all NBC platforms.

ABC News

Correspondent Matt Gutman joins correspondent Alexander Marquardt in Paris and Middle East, while reporter/producer Molly Hunter is on the ground in Cairo.

CBS

CBSN will have live coverage throughout the day.

Tonights CBS Evening News will have reports from CBS News correspondents Mark Phillips in Paris, Jonathan Vigliotti in Crete and Holly Williams in Cairo. Additionally, Kris Van Cleave will contribute reporting from Chicago and Jeff Pegues from Washington on U.S. security and aviation.

We will update this page as more information becomes available.

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Cairo (AFP) - Egyptian search teams combed the Mediterranean for signs of an EgyptAir flight that vanished from radar screens en route from Paris to Cairo on Thursday with 66 people on board, the airline said.

Twenty-six foreigners were among the 56 passengers, including 15 French citizens, EgyptAir said.

France called a crisis meeting of top ministers as Prime Minister Manuel Valls said "no theory can be ruled out" to explain the plane's disappearance.

EgyptAir said contact was lost with the flight about 280 kilometres (175 miles) north of the Egyptian coast.

EgyptAir Holding Company vice president Ahmed Adel told AFP there had been "no distress call" before it vanished, but the airline later said a "distress message" had been picked up by the military.

The Egyptian army denied it detected any "distress messages" from the EgyptAir flight, in a statement posted on its spokesman's Facebook page.

The military also said it had deployed search aircraft and naval vessels to locate the plane, in cooperation with Greece.

A tweet on the airline's official account said Flight MS804 left Paris at 11:09 pm (2109 GMT), "heading to Cairo (and) has disappeared from radar".

Further tweets in Arabic said contact was lost at 2:45 am Cairo time (0045 GMT), when the plane was just inside Egyptian airspace and at an altitude of 11,000 metres (37,000 feet).

The airline said in a statement that Egyptian military search and rescue teams were combing the area where the jet might have gone down.

An EgyptAir official said the search was focused on an area of sea north of the Egyptian coast, without providing a precise location.

The flight from Paris Charles de Gaulle airport to Cairo normally takes just over four hours and the plane was scheduled to arrive at 3:05 am (0105 GMT).

- France crisis meeting -

French President Francois Hollande called his Egyptian counterpart Abdel Fattah al-Sisi and the leaders agreed to "cooperate closely" to establish what happened to the plane.

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Hollande also set up a crisis meeting of top ministers, including Valls, the foreign, defence and interior ministers, according to sources close to his office.

The passengers also included two Iraqis and one citizen from each of Algeria, Belgium, Briton, Canada, Chad, Portugal, Saudi Arabia and Sudan, as well as 30 Egyptians, the airline said.

They included a boy and two babies. Seven crew members and three security men were also on board.

EgyptAir said the plane had been manufactured in 2003.

EgyptAir hit the headlines in March when a flight from the Egyptian coastal city of Alexandria to Cairo was hijacked and forced to divert to Cyprus, where the "unstable" hijacker demanded to see his ex-wife.

He had claimed he was wearing an explosive vest, which turned out to be fake, and handed himself in within hours after freeing the passengers and crew.

In October, the Islamic State jihadist group claimed responsibility for bombing a Russian airliner flying home holidaymakers from the Egyptian resort of Sharm El-Sheikh, killing all 224 people on board.

The group said it had smuggled a bomb concealed in a soda can on board the plane at Sharm El-Sheikh airport.

The disappearance of the jet on Thursday comes more than two years after the start of one of the most enduring mysteries in aviation history.

Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 vanished on March 8, 2014 en route from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing with 239 passengers and crew on board, mostly Chinese and Malaysians.

Authorities believe the Boeing 777 detoured to the remote southern Indian Ocean and then plunged into the water.
An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board crashed in the Mediterranean Sea off the Greek island of Crete early Thursday morning, Egyptian and Greek officials said mid-day Paris time.

Egyptian prime minister Sherif Ismail said it was too early to say whether a technical problem or a terror attack caused the plane to crash. "We cannot rule anything out," he told reporters at Cairo airport.

"We have a duty to know everything about the causes of what happened. No hypothesis should be ruled out," French president Francois Hollande said. "It could be a terrorist hypothesis but at this stage we should express our solidarity to the families and to find out the cause of the catastrophe."

The plane's disappearance drew global news coverage overnight.

EgyptAir Flight 804 was lost from radar at around 2:45 a.m. local time when it was flying at 37,000 feet, according to the airline. It said the Airbus A320 vanished 10 miles (16 kilometers) after it entered Egyptian airspace, around 280 kilometers (175 miles) off Egypt's coastline north of the Mediterranean port city of Alexandria. Egyptian aviation officials said the plane crashed and that a search for debris was now underway.

The "possibility that the plane crashed has been confirmed," as the plane hasn't landed in any of the nearby airports, said the officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak to the media.

Konstantinos Lintzerakos, director of Greece Civil Aviation Authority, gave a roughly similar account to that given by EgyptAir. In comments to the private Antenna television, he said Greek air traffic controllers were in contact with the pilot who reported no problems as the aircraft cruised at 37,000 feet, traveling at 519 mph (830 kilometers per hour).

The controllers tried to make contact with the pilot 10 miles (16 kilometers) before the plane exited the Greek Flight Information Region, or FIR. The pilot did not respond, he said, and they continued to try to speak to him until 3:29 a.m. local time (2:29 a.m. Egyptian time) when the plane disappeared from the radar inside Egypt's FIR, 11 kilometers (7 miles) southeast of the island of Crete.

Read More: Cable News Breaks in for Missing Plane Departing Paris
By Lin Noueihed and George Georgiopoulos CAIRO/ATHENS (Reuters) - An EgyptAir jet carrying 66 passengers and crew from Paris to Cairo disappeared from radar over the Mediterranean on Thursday in what Egypt said could have been a terrorist attack. The Egyptian civil aviation ministry initially said Greek authorities had found "floating material" and life jackets likely to be from the plane, an Airbus A320. Greek defense sources told Reuters the material was discovered in the sea 230 miles (370 km) south of the island of Crete. However, late on Thursday EgyptAir Vice President Ahmed Adel told CNN that the wreckage had not been found. "We stand corrected on finding the wreckage because what we identified is not a part of our plane. So the search and rescue is still going on," Adel said. Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi ordered the civil aviation ministry, the army's search and rescue center, the navy, and the air force to take all necessary measures to locate debris from the aircraft. In a statement issued by his office, Sisi also ordered an investigative committee formed by the civil aviation ministry to immediately start investigating the causes of the plane's disappearance. Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail said it was too early to rule out any explanation for the crash, including an attack like the one blamed for bringing down a Russian airliner over Egypt's Sinai Peninsula last year. The country's aviation minister said a terrorist attack was more likely than a technical failure. Officials from multiple U.S. agencies told Reuters that a U.S. review of satellite imagery so far had not produced any signs of an explosion aboard the EgyptAir flight. The U.S. officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss intelligence matters, said the conclusion was the result of a preliminary examination of imagery and cautioned against media reports suggesting the United States believed a bomb was responsible for the crash. They said the United States has not ruled out any possible causes for the crash, including mechanical failure, terrorism or a deliberate act by the pilot or crew. Greece had deployed aircraft and a frigate to search for the missing plane. Egypt said it would lead the investigation and France would participate. Paris said three investigators would arrive in Egypt on Thursday evening. In Washington, President Barack Obama received a briefing on the disappearance from his adviser for homeland security and counter-terrorism, the White House said. A White House spokesman said it was too early to know the cause of the crash and offered condolences. Greek Defence Minister Panos Kammenos said the Airbus swerved 90 degrees to the left, spun through 360 degrees to the right and plunged from 37,000 feet to 15,000 before vanishing from Greek radar screens. According to Greece's civil aviation chief, calls from Greek air traffic controllers to flight MS804 went unanswered just before it left Greek airspace, and it disappeared from radar screens soon afterwards. There was no official indication of a possible cause, whether technical failure, human error or sabotage. Ultra-hardline Islamists have targeted airports, airliners and tourist sites in Europe, Egypt, Tunisia and other Middle Eastern countries over the past few years. Asked if he could rule out terrorist involvement, the Egyptian premier told reporters: "We cannot exclude anything at this time or confirm anything. All the search operations must be concluded so we can know the cause." French President Francois Hollande also said the cause was unknown. "No hypothesis can be ruled out, nor can any be favored over another." The aircraft was carrying 56 passengers, including one child and two infants, and 10 crew, EgyptAir said. They included 30 Egyptian and 15 French nationals, along with citizens of 10 other countries. The Canadian government said on Thursday two Canadian citizens were aboard and Foreign Affairs Minister Stephane Dion said Canadian officials were working with authorities to confirm if any other Canadians were on the flight. The U.S. State Department said there was no indication that American citizens were on board. "LIVES ARE SO CHEAP" At Cairo airport, a man sat on a brown leather couch crying with his hands covering his face. "How long will Egypt live if human lives are so cheap? he said. The mother of a flight attendant rushed out of the VIP hall where families waited in tears. She said the last time her daughter called her was Wednesday night. "They havent told us anything," she said. Some relatives tried to beat up a photographer working for EgyptAir who took several pictures of the families waiting in the hall. Security officials intervened and escorted him out. With its archaeological sites and Red Sea resorts, Egypt is a traditional destination for Western tourists. But the industry has been badly hit by the downing of a Russian Metrojet flight last October, in which all 224 people on board were killed, as well as by an Islamist insurgency and a string of bomb attacks. A320s normally seat 150, which means the EgyptAir plane was barely a third full. Greek air traffic controllers spoke to the pilot as the jet flew over the island of Kea, in what was thought to be the last broadcast from the aircraft, and no problems were reported. But just ahead of the handover to Egyptian controllers, calls to the plane went unanswered. "About seven miles before the aircraft entered the Cairo airspace, Greek controllers tried to contact the pilot but he was not responding," said Kostas Litzerakis, head of Greece's civil aviation department. Shortly after exiting Greek airspace, it disappeared from radars, he said. In Paris, a police source said investigators were interviewing officers who were on duty at Roissy airport on Wednesday evening to find out whether they heard or saw anything suspicious. "We are in the early stage here," the source said. Airbus said the missing A320 was delivered to EgyptAir in November 2003 and had operated about 48,000 flight hours. The missing flight's pilot had clocked up 6,275 hours of flying experience, including 2,101 hours on the A320, while the first officer had 2,766 hours, EgyptAir said. Adam Schiff, the top Democrat on the U.S. House Intelligence Committee, said no conclusions could be drawn yet but terrorism was a very possible cause. "If terrorism was indeed the cause, it would reveal a whole new level of vulnerability to aircraft  not only from those flights originating in the Middle East, but to those departing from the heart of Europe and with, at least in theory, far better airport defenses," he said. Other countries offered to help in the investigation, including the United States, where engine maker Pratt & Whitney is based. Russia and Western governments have said the Metrojet plane that crashed on Oct. 31 was probably brought down by a bomb, and the Islamic State militant group said it had smuggled an explosive device on board. That crash called into question Egypt's campaign to contain Islamist violence. Militants have stepped up attacks on Egyptian soldiers and police since Sisi, then serving as army chief, toppled elected president Mohamed Mursi, an Islamist, in 2013 after mass protests against his rule. In March, an EgyptAir plane flying from Alexandria to Cairo was hijacked and forced to land in Cyprus by a man with what authorities said was a fake suicide belt. He was arrested after giving himself up. EgyptAir has a fleet of 57 Airbus and Boeing jets, including 15 of the Airbus A320 family of aircraft, according to airfleets.com. (Additional reporting by Ahmed Aboulenein, Amina Ismail, Ali Abdelatti, Mostafa Hashem, Asma Alsharif, Eric Knecht, Victoria Bryan, Siva Govindasamy, Sophie Louet, Tim Hepher, Michele Kambas, Lefteris Papadimas, Renee Maltezou, Brian Love and Miral Fahmy; Writing by Lincoln Feast, Samia Nakhoul, David Stamp, Philippa Fletcher and Tom Brown; Editing by Peter Graff and James Dalgleish)
VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA--(Marketwired - May 19, 2016) -

Highlights:

Terms agreed to amend the repayment schedule on the existing US$150 million debt facility

Principal repayments deferred by two years to July 1, 2018

No other changes to the existing debt facility terms or offtake agreement

Revised repayment profile frees up an additional US$70 million in cash flow over two years for planned growth projects

Asanko Gold Inc. ("Asanko" or the "Company") (AKG)(NYSE MKT:AKG) is pleased to announce it has agreed terms with RK Mine Finance ("Red Kite") to amend its existing US$150 million loan facility and defer repayment of the principal for two years to enable the Company to re-invest in its growth projects and increase production at its flagship project, the Asanko Gold Mine in Ghana, West Africa.

Phase 1 of the Asanko Gold Mine is in production and expected to produce an annual average of 190,000 ounces of gold per year over a 12.5 year life-of-mine. On May 2, 2016 the Company elaborated on the scope of a Definitive Feasibility Study which is currently being undertaken to examine the expansion of the Asanko Gold Mine in two further stages. The first stage, Phase 2A, envisions capital expenditures of US$100-$125 million to expand production to approximately 280,000 ounces of gold per year by Q4 2018. The Company's ability to fully fund this expansion from cash flow from operations is now significantly enhanced by this US$70 million deferral of principal repayments on its US$150 million debt facility.

Peter Breese, President and CEO, said: "Prudent financial discipline and deployment of capital has always been an integral component of our strategy. The deferral of the principal repayments on the Red Kite debt by two years will enable us to further strengthen our balance sheet ahead of an investment decision on Phase 2A in Q4 2016.

Red Kite have been very supportive of our growth strategy and recognize that Phase 2A offers value accretive growth by increasing production by approximately 47% to 280,000 ounces per annum in 2018 whilst lowering unit costs and improving profit margins."

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With the loan amendment, the first principal repayment will now be payable on July 1, 2018 after which the facility will be amortized over nine equal quarterly instalments, with the last payment on July 1, 2020. The Company will continue to pay quarterly interest on the loan facility during the principal deferral period with the first interest payment on July 1, 2016. There are no other changes to either the existing debt facility terms or the offtake agreement. A deferral fee of 2% of the loan principal is payable by June 30, 2016.

An amendment to the existing Senior Facilities Agreement is expected to be completed in the coming weeks and will be filed on SEDAR as a material Company document.

About RK Mine Finance

RK Mine Finance provides mining companies with project financing and metal off-take agreements for initiation or expansion of mine production and is part of the Red Kite group. Red Kite operates across the global metals industry from offices in Bermuda, Hong Kong, London, New York, Shanghai and Toronto. Investors in Red Kite funds include college endowments, foundations, family offices, pensions and other institutional investors. Further information on RK Mine Finance can be found at www.rkminefinance.com.

About Asanko Gold Inc.

Asanko's vision is to become a mid-tier gold mining company that maximizes value for all its stakeholders. The Company's flagship project is the multi-million ounce Asanko Gold Mine located in Ghana, West Africa. The mine is being developed in phases. Phase 1 was built within budget and ahead of schedule, with gold production commencing in January 2016 and commercial production declared on April 1, 2016. Ramp-up to steady-state production of 190,000 ounces per annum is expected in Q2 2016.

Asanko is managed by highly skilled and successful technical, operational and financial professionals. The Company is strongly committed to the highest standards for environmental management, social responsibility, and health and safety for its employees and neighbouring communities.

Forward-Looking and other Cautionary Information

This release includes certain statements that may be deemed "forward-looking statements." All statements in this release, other than statements of historical facts, that address estimated resource quantities, grades and contained metals, possible future mining, exploration and development activities, are forward-looking statements.

The foregoing parameters for a Phase 2 mine expansion are preliminary estimates and projections only. Feasibility work has not progressed to the point where the Company has ascertained whether a Phase 2 project will prove economically feasible in its currently posited form or for any other form of mine model or plan. No estimated net present value or internal rate of return or sensitivity analysis around the project economics has been calculated at this time.

Although the Company believes the forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, such statements should not be in any way construed as guarantees of future performance and actual results or developments may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements include market prices for metals, the conclusions of detailed feasibility and technical analyses, the timely renewal of key permits, lower than expected grades and quantities of resources, mining rates and recovery rates and the lack of availability of necessary capital, which may not be available to the Company on terms acceptable to it or at all. The Company is subject to the specific risks inherent in the mining business as well as general economic and business conditions. For more information on the Company, Investors should review the Company's annual Form 20-F filing with the United States Securities Commission and its home jurisdiction filings that are available at www.sedar.com.

Neither Toronto Stock Exchange nor the Investment Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.
A search plane has identified two items in the Mediterranean Sea thought to be debris from EgyptAir Flight 804 that disappeared early Thursday while en route from Paris to Cairo with 66 people on board.

Greek military officials said that the items were located by an Egyptian search plane 230 miles southeast of the Island of Crete, according to an Associated Press report.

French President Francois Hollande said that the flight had crashed but the cause of the disaster had yet to be determined. The airline and Egyptian government officials said they had not yet determined what happened to the plane. The Terror and technical problems

We will draw conclusions when we have the truth about what happened, said Hollande, according to the BBC. Whether it was an accident, or whether it wasand its something that is on our mindsterrorism.

Civil aviation spokesman Ihab Raslan said earlier the plane vanished about 10 miles after it had entered Egyptian airspace, likely crashing in the Mediterranean, the Associated Press reports.

Greek defense officials said that within a two-minute period the plane made a 90-degree turn and dropped from 37,000 feet to 15,000 feet before making another 60 degree turn, according to a Guardian report. The plane then dropped to 10,000 feet before disappearing.

Reuters reports that Greek aircraft and naval vessels are participating in the search. French authorities have also offered assistance and have set up a crisis center at the French embassy in Cairo according to France 24.

A Greek defense ministry source told Reuters that authorities were investigating the sighting of a flame in the sky by a merchant ship captain some 130 nautical miles south of the island of Karpathos. Agence France-Presse cited a Greek airport source saying the plane had crashed off the island.

Flight MS 804, which departed from Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport at 11:09 p.m. and was due to land in Cairo at 3:15 a.m. local time, disappeared from radar en route, according to EgyptAirs official Twitter account.

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The airline later said a distress signal had been received at 4:26 a.m., possibly transmitted from a tracking beacon on the plane after the crash, the Guardian reports.

Among the 66 on board the Airbus A320 are a child and two infants as well as three security personnel and seven cabin crew. EgyptAir has also posted a breakdown of the nationalities of passengers on the flight, including 30 Egyptians and 15 French passengers. It said that it was providing doctors and translators to passengers relatives and loved ones gathered at Cairo Airport.

Ahmed Abdel, vice-chairman of EgyptAirs holding company, told CNN the pilot did not make a distress call, and authorities have so far given no indication that the plane  which was flying at 37,000 feet when it lost contact  was having technical trouble, leading to speculation it could have been the target of a terrorist attack.

However, All causes for the disaster are open, whether it is a major technical fault or a terrorist action or any other circumstance, an unnamed Egyptian aviation official told Reuters. The official said the cause will be ascertained when we inspect the planes wreckage and transcribe its black boxes.

David Newbery, a Hong Kong flight captain and accredited air accident investigator, told TIME that if the plane had suddenly disappeared from conventional, or primary, radar, it would suggest it had broken up while in the sky.

If the primary radar just completely dropped off, it could be a catastrophic breakup of some kind, Newberry said, insisting it was too early to say what could have caused the apparent crash. It could be any number of things. There doesnt appear to be bad weather over there.

Airbus posted a statement to Facebook, confirming the crash of the plane. The aircraft involved [was] delivered to Egyptair from the production line in November 2003, it added. The aircraft had accumulated approximately 48,000 flight hours. It was powered by IAE engines. At this time no further factual information is available.

In October last year, a Russian Metrojet aircraft carrying 224 passengers exploded in mid-air over the northern Sinai desert after departing from Egypts Sharm el-Sheikh airport. The Islamic State of Iraq and Greater Syria claimed responsibility for the apparent bomb attack.

In another incident in March, an Egyptian man with a fake suicide vest hijacked a domestic Egyptian flightalso operated by EgyptAirand forced the pilot to divert to Cyprus. It turned out the hijacker was hoping the stunt would help him to reunite with his estranged wife.
By Humeyra Pamuk and Nick Tattersall ISTANBUL (Reuters) - Turkey's Transport Minister Binali Yildirim emerged on Thursday as the likely new leader of the ruling AK Party and therefore the next prime minister, cementing President Tayyip Erdogan's hold on government as he seeks to extend his powers. Yildirim, 60, and a close ally of Erdogan for two decades, will be the sole candidate for the AKP leadership at a special party congress on Sunday, AKP spokesman Omer Celik told a news conference after a meeting of the party's executive board. A co-founder with Erdogan of the AKP, Yildirim has been the driving force behind major infrastructure projects in Turkey which were one of the pillars of the party's electoral successes during its first decade in power. He is seen as likely to champion Erdogan's aim of changing the constitution to create a presidential system, a move opponents say will bring growing authoritarianism, and to support the president's determination to crush by force an insurgency by militants in the largely Kurdish southeast. "We will make every effort by working in full harmony primarily with our founding chairman and leader and then our colleagues within all ranks of our party to fulfill the targets of our great Turkey," Yildirim told a news conference in Ankara. He said he would travel straight to Diyarbakir following his nomination, the main city in the southeast, to visit the site of an explosion which killed 16 people last week. The region has seen some of its worst fighting in recent months since the height of the Kurdish insurgency in the 1990s. "I would like to say this to our nation just before I leave for Diyarbakir, where I will be sharing the pain of our citizens violently massacred there: my nation should not worry, we will remove this terror menace from Turkeys agenda." PUBLIC RIFT The AKP is electing a new leader after Ahmet Davutoglu announced earlier this month he was stepping down as head of the party and therefore as prime minister following an increasingly public rift with Erdogan. Erdogan and his supporters see an executive presidency, akin to the system in the United States or France, as a guarantee against the fractious coalition politics that hampered the government in the 1990s. His opponents, including some skeptics within the AKP, say he is merely furthering his own ambition. Rival candidates have been jockeying for position within the AKP, raising concern about fractures in the party. The Sozcu newspaper, fiercely critical of the AKP, printed a front-page story showing photos of Yildirim's ship-owner son playing roulette in a casino in Singapore last month. Party officials cast it as an attempt by rivals to undermine his candidacy. Yildirim said his nomination was the result of consultation among nearly 800 key AKP members and that the congress on Sunday was a chance to "strengthen solidarity, ties and unity". AKP sources have said a new cabinet could be announced as early as Monday. Investors will be watching for any changes in the economic management team, particularly whether Deputy Prime Minister Mehmet Simsek, seen as an anchor of investor confidence, remains in office. ERDOGAN'S MAN Born in the eastern province of Erzincan in 1955, Yildirim had long been touted as a potential party leader and prime minister, his name again coming to the fore as signs of tension between Erdogan and Davutoglu became more evident. His ties to Erdogan date back to the 1990s when Yildirim, educated in shipbuilding and marine sciences, was in charge of a high-speed ferry company in Istanbul, where Erdogan was mayor. "Yildirims primary qualification for the positions of AKP leader and PM is not his ability but his servility to the president," said Wolfango Piccoli of consultancy Teneo Intelligence, adding: "In this regard, the overriding priority of the new PM and his cabinet will be to introduce an executive presidency." Yildirim was among the co-founders when Erdogan formed the AKP in 2001 and was elected as a deputy for Istanbul in November 2002 when the party won its first election. He was appointed transport, maritime and communications minister, a post which he then almost continuously held in successive governments. Infrastructure development has been a priority for the AKP and an area which Erdogan, party leader until he was forced to renounce formal AKP ties when he became president in 2014, always emphasized at election rallies, regarding it as a powerful vote winner. Turkey has doubled the number of airports to more than 50, constructed high-speed train lines and built more than 17,000 km (10,500 miles) of highway during Yildirim's time as minister. He has also overseen some of Erdogan's pet projects, including an underground train tunnel linking the European and Asian sides of Istanbul, a third suspension bridge across the Bosphorus and a new Istanbul airport, billed to be one of the world's biggest. A father of three, he is religiously conservative, describing in 2013 how he rejected the opportunity to attend one of the country's most prestigious universities after seeing male and female students sitting together in its gardens. (Additional reporting by Daren Butler; Writing by Nick Tattersall, editing by Peter Millership)
LONDON, May 19 (Reuters) - European equities retreated on Thursday, with weaker oil and metals prices putting pressure on commodity stocks, while concerns about another U.S. rate hike in the near-term also weighed on markets.

Airline, travel and leisure stocks also fell after Egyptair said that one of its planes, carrying 66 passengers and crew on a flight from Paris to Cairo, had gone missing.

Officials with the airline and the Egyptian civil aviation department told Reuters they believed the Airbus A320 had probably crashed into the sea.

The pan-European FTSEurofirst 300 index, which had risen 0.8 percent in the previous session, was down by 0.5 percent in early session trading.

Shares in British holiday company Thomas Cook slumped 15 percent after Thomas Cook reported lower summer bookings, while Airbus' shares were down 0.9 percent.

(Reporting by Atul Prakash; Editing by Sudip Kar-Gupta)
By Gabriela Baczynska BRUSSELS (Reuters) - The European Union is on track to renew economic sanctions on Russia over the crisis in Ukraine when they expire in July, though an extension could be contested and only short-term, diplomats and officials said. The 28-strong EU needs unanimity to keep the sanctions in place and the bloc's unity has been increasingly tested on that. While some states stress the resurgent Russia has not delivered on commitments in the so-called Minsk peace process for east Ukraine, others want to restore trade ties with Moscow. EU foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini told German newspaper Die Welt on Thursday she expected the energy, financial and defense sanctions to be renewed. "EU heads of state or government had tied the lifting of the sanctions to a full implementation of the Minsk Agreements. So far, this has not been reached," Mogherini said in an interview. "There have always been different opinions on some elements of our sanction policy. It will probably stay that way...What is important is that we keep this unity and decide all together." The EU slapped sanctions on Russia after Moscow annexed Crimea from Ukraine in March 2014. It stepped them up later that year as the Kremlin backed rebels fighting Ukrainian troops in east Ukraine, where more than 9,000 people have been killed. The EU says it will ease sanctions only upon Russia's full implementation of the Minsk agreements, but progress on applying the peace accords - negotiated by Berlin and Paris - has stalled for months. Moscow and Kiev blame each other for failing to stick to the deal, which includes organizing local elections in east Ukraine, restoring Kiev's control over the whole border with Russia, and the withdrawal of heavy weaponry from the conflict zone. Italy, Greece, Cyprus, Hungary and Bulgaria are among EU states skeptical that sanctions should be extended, diplomats say, facing off against Britain, Sweden, Poland and the Baltic states. "I don't see how we could not extend them in July. The conditions, including Minsk, are not met," said one EU official. Another official said the most likely scenario was a six-month extension, adding that G7 leaders would discuss the matter at their next summit in Japan on May 26-27 as the EU and the United States aim to keep a joint stance on Russia. Last year, G7 leaders meeting in Germany vowed to keep sanctions in place until Russia fully implements the terms of the peace deal. Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi later briefly opposed extending the restrictive measures at the end of 2015, but eventually fell into line. A RETHINK TOWARD YEAR-END Sources said Renzi sounded more critical of Moscow and signaled no opposition to extending sanctions this time around at a meeting last month between the leaders of Britain, France, Germany and Italy with U.S. President Barack Obama. "If Ukraine does its homework and Russia continues to be an obstacle, then an extension of the sanctions shouldn't be a problem," a senior German official said. "Renzi may not be the big hurdle in the sanctions debate that he has been." Opposition - but not a full-on veto - could come from Slovakia, Hungary and Greece, according to EU sources. "They all want to say something loud to help their business relationships with Moscow. But I would not expect them to block an extension," a senior EU official said. However, even though the EU makes easing sanctions conditional on the full implementation of the Minsk accords, there are growing doubts about whether the troubled peace process has much of a future left. While it helped to sharply decrease violence in east Ukraine, it has failed to resolve the conflict. The questions is what should follow if Minsk sponsors declare it dead. In saying the EU policy would not change yet, Mogherini signaled a broader review of policy later this year: "In the second half of the year," she told Die Welt, "EU governments should make a substantive political evaluation on the degree of implementation of the Minsk Agreement, and on how the way forward toward solving the conflict in Ukraine looks like." Other types of EU sanctions on Moscow, namely the restrictions on economic relations with Russia-annexed Crimea and travel blacklists on Russian officials and individuals, expire in late June and mid-September, respectively. That means that even if the economic measures are renewed now, there are likely to be more heated discussions on the EU's stance on Russia in the second half of the year. "There may be some problems this time around but I expect no drama," said another EU official. "The real drama we see coming in December." (Reporting by Gabriela Baczynska and Alastair Macdonald in Brussels, Andreas Rinke and Noah Barkin in Berlin, Writing by Gabriela Baczynska, Editing by)
By Andrea Hopkins and David Ljunggren

OTTAWA (Reuters) - Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau suggested on Thursday that a C$30 billion budget deficit was not a hard limit as the government's focus should be on spurring economic growth.

In a wide-ranging interview, Trudeau, 44, said he was not obsessed with a "perfect number" for the budget deficit and instead vowed to find the right path to economic growth, saying that was more important than a specific deficit target.

"Yes, we need to be fiscally disciplined, we need to be responsible, but we need to be investing in the right kinds of things at the same time, so the arbitrary picking a number and trying to stick with it is exactly what I campaigned against in the last campaign," Trudeau said.

"It's not an obsession with the perfect number, it's an obsession with the perfect, or the right, path to grow the economy in ways that help in the short term but lead us on the path towards prosperity in the medium and long term."

Canada's economic growth has been tepid and massive wildfires that have spread across the country's energy heartland will cost the government in terms of aid money and in tax revenues lost in oil production cuts. Trudeau campaigned on a proposed C$10 billion annual deficit but Ottawa later said the economy needed a bigger jump start given the downturn.

"What Trudeau learned from ballooning out the deficit the first time was that voters don't care. Canadian voters are prioritizing growth and Trudeau plans to deliver that at any cost," said Adam Button, currency analyst at ForexLive in Montreal.

"Like voters, the market is much more concerned with growth at this point. Central bankers have failed to deliver growth and markets are willing to tolerate larger government deficits for a chance to return to the old normal."

Sitting at his desk in his corner office on Parliament Hill, Trudeau said he did not see a point at which the government would walk away from talks with Bombardier Inc because aerospace jobs were exactly the kind of future Canada wants.

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Ottawa is under pressure to provide aid to the plane maker, which is based in the mostly French-speaking province of Quebec, Trudeau's home, but federal negotiators want concessions around control of the company.

The prime minister, elected to a stunning majority in October, also said that while community consultation was vital, Aboriginal groups did not have a veto over pipeline development.

Several photos of Trudeau's late father, former Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, graced the wood-paneled walls of the office, while photos of Trudeau, his wife and three young children were displayed beside special gifts he has received, including an Aboriginal blanket he received as a child.

Trudeau said there would be no unanimous agreement over the future of pipelines needed to carry oil from landlocked Alberta, but the government's long approval processes ensured any decisions would balance concerns from both the environment and the energy sectors.

Trudeau said he hoped Britain would stay in the European Union, noting there would be "nothing easy or automatic" about Britain negotiating a bilateral trade deal with Canada.

He declined to comment on whether Canada or the world would struggle if Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump were to win the White House in November, saying global relationships were bigger than any one personality.

"I know that the relationship between Canada and the U.S., specifically, but (also) between the U.S. and the rest of the G7 countries is greater than the personality of any one leader and I look forward to working with whomever the Americans elect this fall," Trudeau said, adding that he has never spoken to Trump.

(Additional reporting by Leah Schnurr, and Fergal Smith in Toronto; Editing by Amran Abocar, Toni Reinhold)
By Foo Yun Chee

BRUSSELS - EU state aid regulators aim to rule on Amazon's <AMZN.O> tax deal with Luxembourg by July, two people familiar with the matter said on Thursday, and it may order the country's tax authorities to recover about 400 million euros ($448 million) in back taxes.

The European Commission's decision will come after a near-two year investigation into whether a Luxembourg 2003 tax ruling for an Amazon subsidiary allows the company to pay less tax there than other companies, giving it an unfair advantage.

The 400-million-euro figure is a preliminary assessment and may be revised after discussions with other units in the Commission, one of the sources said.

The two sources said a panel of experienced officials met recently to review the strengths and weaknesses of the case, a move usually reserved for complex and high-profile cases.

An EU official questioned whether the commission's final decision on the legality of the tax deal would be in line with the current thinking of officials working on the case.

The European Commission declined comment. Luxembourg and Amazon had no immediate comment.

Amazon overhauled its European tax practices in May last year allowing it to book sales and pay taxes in Britain, Germany, Spain and Italy instead of channeling all sales through Luxembourg. The move could raise its tax bill.

Multinational firms face increasing public scrutiny of their tax affairs following popular outrage at revelations of complex offshore schemes to minimize payments. The European Commission, led by former Luxembourg premier Jean-Claude Juncker, has pledged to make rules more transparent across the EU.

The EU's crackdown on so-called sweetheart deals involving U.S. firms has been criticized by U.S. Treasury Secretary Jack Lew who in February demanded that European Competition Commissioner Margrethe Vestager reconsider such probes because they created disturbing precedents.

This would be the fourth ruling by the EU competition enforcer following an order in October last year to Luxembourg to claw back up to 30 million euros from Fiat Chrysler Automobiles <NV FCHA.MI> and a similar order to the Dutch tax authorities related to Starbucks Corp <SBUX.O>.

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The Commission in January told Belgium to recover around 700 million euros from 35 companies including Anheuser-Busch InBev <ABI.BR>, BP <BP.L> and BASF <BASFn.DE> because of their participation in an illegal tax scheme.

Other outstanding similar cases are Commission probes of whether Apple <AAPL.O> paid too little tax in Ireland and burger chain McDonald's too little in Luxembourg.

(Reporting by Foo Yun Chee; Editing by Alexandra Hudson)
By Andrew MacAskill and Jim Finkle LONDON (Reuters) - The Bank of England ordered UK banks to detail steps taken to secure computers connected to the SWIFT bank messaging network about two months after a still-unidentified group used the system to steal $81 million from Bank Bangladesh, according to three people familiar with the effort. The central bank sent the request to update cyber security measures to all banks it regulates in mid-to-late April, according to these people, who were not authorized to discuss the confidential communications. The previously unreported action marks the earliest known case of a central bank in a major economy to order its member banks to conduct a formal security review in response to the Bangladesh theft, which has shaken the global system for transferring money among both commercial and central banks. The Bank of England, one of the G10 central banks that oversee Brussels-based SWIFT, said it had no immediate comment. The FBI, authorities in Dhaka and private forensic experts are investigating the February cyber heist in Bangladesh where thieves raided a central bank account kept at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, stealing $81 million. They installed malware inside the bank's Dhaka headquarters that hid traces of their attack in a bid to delay discovery so they could access the funds, according to police and private security firms. The Bank of England told banks to conduct a "compliance check" to confirm whether they are following security practices recommended by SWIFT, which the firm recently reissued to members in the wake of the February heist, one of the people said. SWIFT declined to comment. The group has previously declined to release those guidelines, which were issued in private communications. The checks called for by the Bank of England include conducting what are known as user entitlement reviews, which ensure that only authorized staff have access to SWIFT applications and the service's messaging gateway, that person said. Banks were also told to review computer logs for digital evidence known as "indicators of compromise," including IP addresses and email addresses linked to recent attacks. Those indicators include technical details included in reports from several private cyber security firms, including Britain's BAE Systems PLC. The communication from the Bank of England asked banks to respond by early May and provide details about plans for installing a security update to SWIFT Alliance Access software, according to the person. The messaging group last month released the update and asked members to install by May 16 Meanwhile, Sweden's Riksbank on Wednesday called on all users of the central bank's RIX payments system for large transaction to follow the SWIFT recommendations, a central bank spokesman told Reuters. Earlier this week, Singapore's central bank asked banks to maintain a high level of security for their critical IT systems following recent cyber attacks using the SWIFT financial messaging system. In the Philippines, a senior central bank official said on Tuesday that regulators were crafting regulations to help banks and other financial institutions fend off cyber heists and minimize damage after any systems breach. (Reporting by Andrew MacAskill in London, Jim Finkle in Washington; Additional reporting by Daniel Dickson in Stockholm; editing by Edward Tobin)
Cannes (France) (AFP) - William Friedkin, the director of the horror classic "The Exorcist", has revealed that he was allowed to film a real exorcism at the Vatican earlier this month.

The 80-year-old American filmmaker told a masterclass at the Cannes film festival late Thursday that he was invited by Rome's exorcist to record the event.

"I was invited by the Vatican exorcist to shoot and video an actual exorcism which... few people have ever seen and which nobody has ever photographed," he said.

Friedkin said he was taken aback at how close the ceremony was to the exorcism depicted in his 1973 film.

"I was pretty astonished by that. I don't think I will ever be the same having seen this astonishing thing.

"I am not talking about some cult, I am talking about an exorcism by the Catholic Church in Rome," he added.

But the Vatican denied "making any such invitation. The Vatican (itself) does not have an exorcist," a spokesman told AFP.

Each Catholic diocese has an exorcist and papal universities regularly organise training for the exorcism.

"People often confuse any Catholic initiative/organisation/person with the Vatican. Perhaps this is the case here," he added.

The director said he intended to shoot "The Exorcist" -- based on a bestselling novel by William Peter Blatty -- as a horror movie, but the more he learned the more it became a story of the supernatural instead.

While the book was based on the 1949 case of an American teenager called Roland, Friedkin said the Catholic "archdiocese of Washington DC asked Blatty to change the gender (in the novel) so as not to draw attention to the young man."

- Demonic possession -

But in reality, the director said, "it was a young man of 14 years, not a girl" who was allegedly possessed.

The film recounts the demonic possession of a 12-year-old girl and her mother's attempts to win her back through a rite conducted by two priests.

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Friedkin said he believed the boy was genuinely possessed. "I'm convinced that there was no other explanation. I read the diaries not only of the priest involved (in the exorcism), but the doctors, the nurses and the patients at Alexian Brothers Hospital in Saint Louis where this case was carried out," he added.

"Everything having to do with medical science and psychiatry was attempted. This young men suffered from afflictions very similar to what's in the film, as hard is that is to believe."

The exorcism scenes in the film has been repeatedly voted among some of the scariest ever shown in cinemas.

"When I started I thought I was making a horror film and then the priest, who was the president of Georgetown University (in Washington DC), let me read these diaries and I knew that it was not a horror film," Friedkin said. "This was a case of exorcism."

- 'I believed' -

"I believed in this story," Friedkin told the audience in Cannes, referring to the original possession of the boy. "I made this story as a believer. I'm not Catholic, I don't go to church, I don't belong to a church or a synagogue.

"I do believe in the teachings of Jesus," Friedkin added, whose parents were Jewish immigrants from Ukraine.

"I believe they are incredibly profound and beautiful and we know that this character existed... the supernatural aspect I leave to each person's conscience and belief system," he added.

"I don't intend to join a church and yet what amazes me... is the fact that this man (Jesus) over 2,000 years ago preached in the desert, on street corners and in synagogues and there is no recording of his voice... yet billions of people have believed in the idea of Jesus Christ.

"There must be something in there," said Friedkin, who also made "The French Connection", and was with Francis Ford Coppola and Peter Bogdanovich one of the leaders of the "New Hollywood" group of filmmakers in the early 1970s.
The grand opening of Metro's Expo Extension will bring the first train service connecting Los Angeles and Santa Monica in more than 60 years. Here's an answer to every conceivable question one might have about the new train line, which could transform public transit on the Westside. (Or at least get some cars off the 10.)

What exactly is the Expo Line Extension?

That's a good place to start. The extension adds 6.6 miles of new track to Metro's existing Expo line running through Culver City, Westwood, West L.A. and Santa Monica. There will be seven new stations with a terminus in Downtown Santa Monica, located at Fourth and Colorado.

How much did it cost to build?

The extension took nine years at $1.5 billion to construct. That works out to roughly $277 million per mile. For those more metrically inclined, that translates into about $1,412 per centimeter.

When does it open?

The extension opens Friday. Although ceremonies for VIPs and the media will be held throughout the morning, the public cannot ride the Metro until noon.

What opening festivities are happening on Friday?

Grand opening ceremonies will begin at 9:45 a.m., when a train is scheduled to break through a banner at the Downtown Santa Monica station. Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcetti, Santa Monica Mayor Vazquez, Metro executives and other civic officials will be on-hand, posing with a surfboard in a photo op. Swimmer Janet Evans, a five-time Olympic medalist, will read the Pledge of Allegiance and a rabbi will give an invocation.

Is there a bike lane alongside the rail line?

Yes, sort of. The new Expo Bike Lane runs alongside the rail line for much but not all of the route between Santa Monica and Downtown Culver City. NIMBY residents in the affluent Cheviot Hill's neighborhood tried for years to block the construction of the Expo extension - and while they ultimately failed in that effort, the associated delays, cost overruns and community angst wound up killing the bike lane in that community. Which means that until an alternative route is finished, the dream of a new, fully protected bike lane connecting Santa Monica and Culver City remains a dream.

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When was the last time a train line ran to Santa Monica?

The last time a train from Los Angeles rolled westward into Santa Monica was in 1953 - Eisenhower was in the White House, Gary Cooper had just won the best actor Oscar (for High Noon) and the Dodgers were still in Brooklyn.

How much does it cost to ride the Metro?

Metro's regular fare is $1.75 and - this includes two hours of free transfers for those using a TAP (Transit Access Pass, if you're curious) card, which cost $1 and can be purchased at vending machines at all Metro Rail stations, the plastic reloadable fare cards used in L.A. County. In honor of this new extension, Metro has created a commemorative TAP card - it has artwork depicting the L.A. skyline, a palm tree, a Ferris wheel and the ocean - that will be available in limited numbers at some Metro stations starting Friday.

But I heard it's free on Friday - correct?

Yes, and Saturday, too. From Friday at noon until 2 a.m. on early Sunday morning, riders can enjoy unlimited train rides on the Expo extension for free.

How many people are expected to use the extension?

Metro CEO Phillip A. Washington says that his organization projects a daily ridership of 18,000 people, but adds, "I'm confident we'll exceed that before too long."

Are these the same trains used elsewhere on the Metro system?

Not exactly. These are the first of 78 light-rail cars Metro ordered from Japanese manufacturing giant Kinkisharyo. These cars are significantly quieter than Metro's existing train stock (thanks to a more sophisticated air-conditioning system and offer a bit more room between seats. In an interesting side note, all of the new Kinkisharyo cars are being assembled and tested in nearby Palmdale.

Is there parking at these new stations?

Three of the seven new stations have parking lots. The Expo/Sepulveda station has 260 spaces; the Expo Bundy station has 217 spaces; and the 17th Street/Santa Monica College station has 67 spaces. A portion of these spaces are reserved for people with monthly permits ($39), while the rest will be available for daily parking ($2).

That's not a lot of parking. Are there other good ways to get to one of the new stations?

All of the new stations are well served by bus service and each station has bike racks and bike lockers for cyclists. But in the short term, here's an interesting alternative: Metro and Uber have partnered to create a new promotion that will give passengers a one-time $5 discount on any UberPOOL ride to or from a Santa Monica Expo station through May 22.

How often will the trains run?

The Expo trains are schedule to run every 12 minutes, from 4 a.m. to midnight on weekdays (on Friday and Saturday nights, trains run until 2 a.m.). Metro officials say that trains might become more frequent if use demands more service.

How long will it take to ride from Santa Monica to Downtown L.A.?

According to Metro schedules, the 16.9-mile ride 6th and Main in Downtown L.A. to the Downtown Santa Monica station (what Garcetti has dubbed from "Skyline to Shoreline" ) should take 47 or 48 minutes. That's an average of roughly 21 miles per hour. Not blazing fast, but often a lot quicker than traffic on the 10.
ABUJA, Nigeria (Thomson Reuters Foundation) - The rescue of one of more than 200 Nigerian schoolgirls abducted by the Islamist group Boko Haram from a secondary school in Chibok in northeastern Nigeria two years has thrown global attention onto Amina Ali. But what is known about the girl who was found two days ago near Damboa in Nigeria's northeast with a four-month-old daughter and a suspected Boko Haram fighter claiming to be her husband? President Muhammadu Buhari vowed at a news conference on Thursday that Ali would continue her education and condemned the brutality of forced marriage. Here are some facts about Ali, the first of the missing girls to be found, and about the health, education and rights of girls in Nigeria: * Amina Ali was one of 13 children in her family (source: The Murtala Muhammed Foundation) * Women on average give birth to six children (source: World Bank) * 117 children from every 1,000 live births die under the age of five (source: UNICEF) * Ali is one of 219 schoolgirls missing since April 2014 when they were kidnapped from a secondary school at Chibok by Boko Haram militants * About 2,000 girls and boys have been kidnapped by Boko Haram since the beginning of 2014, according to Amnesty International, which says they are used as cooks, sex slaves, fighters and even suicide bombers. * The female secondary school net attendance rate is only 29 percent in Borno state in northeast Nigeria compared to a national average of 53 percent (source: www.epdc.org) * She was found with a four-month-old daughter * About 43 percent of women aged 20 to 24 years are first married or in union by age 18 (source: UNICEF) * Nigeria has one of the world's highest maternal mortality rates with women dying in 814 of every 100,000 live birth (source: World Bank) * Around 40,000 pregnant women died in Nigeria in 2013, according to the World Health Organisation * A survey of 15-24 year-old women found the majority think it is reasonable for husbands to beat their wives if they burn food, refuse sex or go out without his permission (www.gov.uk) * Life expectancy for a woman at birth in Nigeria is 53 (source: World Bank) (Reporting by Belinda Goldsmith, Editing by Ros Russell.; Please credit the Thomson Reuters Foundation, the charitable arm of Thomson Reuters, that covers humanitarian news, women's rights, trafficking, property rights and climate change. Visit http://news.trust.org)
By Daniel Bases and Nick Brown NEW YORK/SAN JUAN (Reuters) - The U.S. House Natural Resources Committee early on Thursday released long-delayed revised legislation to address Puerto Rico's fiscal crisis, which is threatening to become a full-blown humanitarian disaster. The bill, also known as the Puerto Rico Oversight, Management, and Economic Stability Act (PROMESA), has two major aims: setting out a framework for restructuring the island's $70 billion in debt and putting the island's financial operations under the control of a federal oversight board. Severe economic decline, an accumulation of operating deficits, lack of financial transparency and management inefficiencies, combined with excessive borrowing, "created a fiscal emergency in Puerto Rico," the legislation states. Puerto Rico's next debt payment of $1.9 billion, which its governor has said it cannot pay, is due on July 1. A vote in the House is expected the first week of June. OVERSIGHT BOARD * A Financial Oversight and Management Board, consisting of seven members appointed by the president of the United States from recommendations provided by the leaders of the U.S. House and Senate. One member is appointed at the sole discretion of the president. Appointments are due by Sept. 30, 2016. * The board has the authority to enforce balanced budgets and government reform if the Puerto Rican government fails to do so, including the sale of government assets, the consolidation of agencies and reduction of workforce. * The board's aims are to generate management plans that achieve fiscal responsibility, maintain access to capital markets and ensure funding for public services and pensions; and to help facilitate consensual debt restructuring talks between Puerto Rico and its bondholders. * The board will have subpoena power to seek testimony and information. Board members will not be paid a salary. * A fiscal plan should be no less than five years. It can be developed either by the governor, the Oversight Board or both in collaboration. * Neither the governor of Puerto Rico nor the island's legislature can exercise control over the board or pass laws that would inhibit its functioning. * The oversight board will dissolve once Puerto Rico has attained adequate and reasonable access to credit markets and achieves four consecutive fiscal years of budgetary compliance without spending more than it earned. CREDIT MARKETS AND DEBT * The bill adopts certain provisions of U.S. bankruptcy law, including giving Puerto Rico access to a court-sanctioned debt restructuring law, under which it could, in certain circumstances, impose debt cuts without creditors' consent, so-called cram-downs. * The bill also empowers the oversight board to hold consensual debt restructuring talks, in hopes of reaching "collective action compromises" that do not require cram-down. For a restructuring to be approved under the bill's collective action clause, two-thirds of the outstanding principal amount of the bonds in each pool of debt must vote in favor of it. * PROMESA does not directly put Puerto Rico, a U.S. territory, under the bankruptcy laws enjoyed by U.S. states. This addresses concerns that actions taken in the commonwealth could bleed over and affect long-standing municipal bankruptcy laws. * Any prior voluntary debt restructuring agreements will be left intact. This essentially leaves in place the current voluntary restructuring agreement between creditors and PREPA (Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority) * Certifying a restructuring of debt requires approval by five out of seven members of the oversight board. * The U.S. government will not pledge its full faith and credit for repaying Puerto Rico's debt. This provision addresses concerns the bill would amount to a financial bailout by Washington. (Reporting By Daniel Bases in New York and Nick Brown in San Juan)
KINGSTON, May 19 (Reuters) - Businesses in the Caribbean and Central America are scrambling to make contingency plans over fears that more large banks will cut off relationships with counterparts in developing countries as they pull out of markets seen as riskier, a senior World Bank official said.

Tougher anti-money laundering and fraud regulations have pushed global financial institutions to cut off ties with so-called correspondent banks in countries perceived to be riskier, with the Caribbean the hardest-hit region in the world.

A World Bank survey last year of 20 international banks showed that 15 of them had cut the number of correspondent banking relationships, which are used to carry out cross-border transactions like sending remittances.

As a result, business leaders in countries such as Jamaica face uncertainty, with some unsure if they can depend on longstanding financial arrangements on a day-to-day basis, Jorge Familiar, the World Bank's vice president for Latin America and the Caribbean, said in an interview on Wednesday.

"If some of these risks do materialize and a business loses its banking relationship from one day to the next, responding to that might have very significant costs related to pending transactions that cannot be settled," he said.

The United States, which has very close economic ties to many Caribbean countries, has the most financial institutions that have terminated correspondent banking relationships, according to a report by the World Bank released late last year.

"In some countries, the problems have been quite significant to the extent that there are problems in terms of sending remittances to the countries; it has a very significant effect on the cost of doing business," Familiar said.

Cutting off personal remittances could have severe consequences in a country like Jamaica, where they made up 16.3 pct of gross domestic product (GDP) in 2014.

In April, the National Bank of Panama (Banconal) said it would consider opening a correspondent bank in New York. Since Panama was put on the "gray list" of the Paris-based Financial Action Task Force (FATF), an international anti-money laundering body, in 2014, more than 20 correspondent accounts for Panamanian banks had been canceled.

(Reporting by Rebekah Kebede; Editing by Christine Murray)
Reuters. "The Chinese people do not want to have war, so we will be opposed to [the] U.S. if it stirs up any conflict," Liu Zhenmin tells CNBC.

BEIJING  China 's attempts to claim a nearly 1.4-million-square-mile swathe of open ocean are without precedent and probably without legal merit, but Beijing continues to assert its right to the economically critical zone  and increasingly puts its claims in military terms.

Speaking to a small group of reporters in Beijing on Thursday, a high-ranking Chinese official made his warning clear: The United States should not provoke China in the South China Sea without expecting retaliation.

"The Chinese people do not want to have war, so we will be opposed to [the] U.S. if it stirs up any conflict," said Liu Zhenmin, vice minister of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. "Of course, if the Korean War or Vietnam War are replayed, then we will have to defend ourselves."

The so-called "nine-dash line" that China has drawn over most of the South China Sea  a gargantuan territorial claim that stretches about 1,200 miles from its shores  would give Beijing control over a zone that's estimated to handle about half of global merchant shipping, a third of the planet's oil shipping, two-thirds of global liquid natural gas shipments, and more than a 10th of Earth's fish catch. The Obama administration, backed by several Asian governments and entities such as the Brookings Institution, argues that such massive ocean claims at great distance from land are "inconsistent with international law."

China has a growing military presence in the region, including the wholesale raising of islands and construction of airfields on what were once atolls. The U.S. Navy operates there as well, increasingly in concert with regional powers such as the Philippines. Two Chinese fighter jets on Tuesday intercepted and passed within 50 feet of a U.S. military reconnaissance plane.



"We rely heavily on the South China Sea [for] transportation of resources and energy and the South China Sea is an important trading group for us. We attach great importance to peace and stability in the South China Sea," said Liu, who warned the United States that it "cannot circle China by building military bases  we cannot do so 30 years ago, or even now."



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"Chinese people and the government feel like we haven't been treated fairly because the U.S. is blaming China for rising tensions in the South China Sea," said Liu, who added that "what matters is that the U.S. government has recognized that times have changed, [and the U.S.] can gain much more through cooperation than going to war."

China is party to the U.N. Convention on the Law of the Sea, and that framework provides "no legal basis" for China to claim its "nine-dash" area, said Alessio Patalano, senior lecturer in Naval History and East Asian Security at King's College London.

But beyond that, Patalano said, China's actions have no historical precedent.

"There is not a precedent of this kind, and this is for two reasons," Patalano told CNBC. "First until recently, technology didn't allow nation states to project power over the oceans as it is possible today. Second, today's degree of interdependence has no precedent in history, therefore issues over the ability of shipping to move through this basin has potential impact on the international system in a way that was not possible previously."

The South China Sea for years has been a point of contention for bordering nations besides China, including Vietnam, Malaysia and the Philippines, but in recent years has become a larger nexus of disagreement as China has unilaterally declared the region its own. China's fishing fleet, the world's biggest, operates increasingly within the legally exclusive zones of Vietnam, Indonesia, Thailand and other countries.

A tribunal at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague is expected to rule in the next couple months on China's expansive territorial claims, though China has already rejected those proceedings.





As the dispute festers, experts see a higher chance of an unintended conflict between U.S. and Chinese vessels or aircraft, something that was witnessed in 2001 when a Chinese and a U.S. plane collided . China watchers say if a collision were to happen in 2016, a strong response from both sides could be possible.

"China attaches far greater importance to peace in the South China Sea  much greater than the U.S. and Japan. No one should doubt our sincerity in this subject," Liu said. "The Chinese government will uphold peace in Southeast Asia even for the sake of our own survival. In this sense we are actively against any moves that will jeopardize peace in the South China Sea."

Liu warned that a conflict between China and the United States would have wide repercussions for the global economy.

"No country would want to see confrontations between [the] U.S. and China," he said, "because [the] Chinese and U.S. economy will be hurt, and impacts will be felt across the world."



CNBC's Everett Rosenfeld and Ted Kemp contributed from Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey.





More From CNBC


Utah recently passed a law that requires doctors to give anesthesia to a fetus prior to performing an abortion that occurs at 20 weeks of gestation or later.

The law assumes that a fetus may be able to feel pain at that stage in development; however, doctors groups and other critics of the law argue that a fetus cannot feel pain at 20 weeks gestational age.

Indeed, the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) said it considers the case to be closed as to whether a fetus can feel pain at that stage in development. [6 Myths About Miscarriage]

"The science shows that based on gestational age, the fetus is not capable of feeling pain until the third trimester," said Kate Connors, a spokesperson for ACOG. The third trimester begins at about 27 weeks of pregnancy.

To find out more, Live Science dug into the research and spoke with a leading expert on fetal pain. Here's a look at what we found.

The problem with pain

One reason the question of fetal pain is so controversial is because pain is always a subjective experience, said Dr. Anne Davis, an OB/GYN and the consulting medical director for Physicians for Reproductive Health. Davis is an abortion provider.

Unlike with blood pressure or body temperature, for example, there's no definitive way to measure pain, Davis said. People do have ways of communicating how much pain they're feeling; for example, doctors often ask people to rate their pain on a scale of 1 to 10. But the experience of pain is fundamentally subjective, Davis said. In other words, what might be very painful to one person may cause very little pain to someone else.

Still, even though doctors can't objectively measure pain, research has revealed much about how pain is experienced in the body and, more importantly, in the brain.

"Pain occurs in [the] brain," Davis said. When a person is injured  say, you stub your toe, for example  a signal travels from the foot up through the nerves in the leg to the spinal cord, and then from spinal cord up to the brain, Davis said. Once that signal gets into the brain, the information is transmitted through a complex web of neurons to an area of the brain called the cortex, she said.

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It's in this sophisticated part of the brain that a person actually perceives the feeling of pain, Davis said.

"We know that there are a lot of steps in between the thing that could cause pain and the actual experience of pain," Davis said. For the system to work  whether in an adult or a fetus  all of the pathways of the nerves need to be connected and functioning, she said.

Fetal development

"What we can say about the fetal nervous system is that based on the best science we have" on the neurons that carry pain signals is that the "system isn't developed until the third trimester of pregnancy," Davis told Live Science.

Scientists' knowledge of the fetal nervous system was summed up in a 2005 review in the journal JAMA. The authors of that review outlined in detail the evidence on how this system develops, based on a number of previous studies on the anatomy of the fetus at various stages of development.

Davis, who was not involved with that review, noted that though it was published in 2005, the research is still valid, because the scientific community's understanding of fetal development is "pretty much stable." Indeed, since the publication of the review, "no research has contradicted its findings," said a recent statement from ACOG.

In the review, the researchers highlighted several key points in fetal development that are required in order for a fetus to perceive pain. One is that the receptors in the skin that sense an injury must be developed. Research has shown that this happens between 7.5 and 15 weeks of pregnancy, depending on the location of the receptors on the body, according to the review. For example, receptors in the skin around the mouth develop at around 7.5 weeks, whereas receptors in the skin on the abdomen develop at around 15 weeks, according to the review.

Second, the neurons in the spinal cord that transmit that signal up to the brain must be developed. Researchers who looked at fetal tissues reported that this happens at around 19 weeks, the review said.

Third, the neurons that extend from the spinal cord into the brain need to reach all the way to the area of the brain where pain is perceived. This does not occur until between 23 and 24 weeks, according to the review.

Moreover, the nerves' existence isn't enough to produce the experience of pain, the authors wrote in their review. Rather, "These anatomical structures must also be functional," the authors wrote. It's not until around 30 weeks that there is evidence of brain activity that suggests the fetus is "awake."

Davis noted that while these time frames aren't exact  some fetuses may develop a little earlier, and some fetuses may develop a little later  "there isn't any science to suggest that those pathways [for pain] are complete around the 20th week" of pregnancy.

"It's a complicated development process, and it goes in stages," Davis said.

According to a statement from ACOG, a fetus's brain and nervous system "do not have the capacity to process, recognize or feel pain during the second trimester."

Indeed, it's important to remember that early on in pregnancy, the fetus isn't just a very small version of what it looks like later in pregnancy, Davis said. Rather, things are changing and organs are forming, she said. There are number of fetal conditions that can't be diagnosed until later in pregnancy, because the development simply hasn't happened yet, she said.

Reflexes and stress responses

One argument that is sometimes used to suggest a fetus can experience pain before the third trimester is that a fetus can have a withdrawal reflex, or the ability to move away from something when touched.

But performing a reflex action and perceiving pain are two different things, Davis said. Consider, for example, when a doctor tests your reflexes by hitting your knee with a rubber hammer. Your foot will kick out, regardless of whether you experience pain or not.

"Many reflexes occur at the level of the spinal cord," and don't involve the brain at all, Davis said. But the brain is essential for perceiving pain, she said. [5 Painful Facts you Need to Know]

Another argument is that a fetus in the second trimester can display certain stress responses, such as increased levels of stress hormones, including cortisol and endorphins. However, the authors of the JAMA review noted that these hormones aren't specific to pain (for example, other stressful conditions may affect their levels). In addition, the hormones are not regulated by the part of the brain associated with consciousness, the authors wrote.

Doctors react

Utah's law requiring anesthetizing a fetus prior to an abortion also brings up important technical questions: How should doctors perform such a procedure? Is there an added risk to the woman? For example, although it's been shown that painkilling drugs cross the placenta and reach the fetal bloodstream, doctors don't know how much of the drug they would have to give the woman in order to achieve the desired level in the fetus, and if this amount is safe for the woman, the JAMA authors wrote.

There's no protocol for how to do this, Davis said, and experts in the field of maternal medicine aren't sure how to follow this law. Doctors are able to immobilize a fetus to perform certain in-utero surgeries, but this is different than blocking pain in the fetus, according to the JAMA review.

Dr. Leah Torres, an OB/GYN in Salt Lake City, also said that it's not medically possible for doctors to follow this law.

"There is no medical practice that involves administering [pain relief] to a fetus," she told The Salt Lake City Tribune earlier this month.

Yet another issue is that pain is a part of many medical procedures. And so, fundamentally, the law begs another important question: Why does the potential existence of pain mean that a procedure should be avoided? Davis said.

Follow Sara G. Miller on Twitter @saragmiller. Follow Live Science @livescience, Facebook & Google+. Originally published on Live Science.

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Copyright 2016 LiveScience, a Purch company. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
By Emma Batha and Belinda Goldsmith COPENHAGEN (Thomson Reuters Foundation) - Women's battle for equality is bringing benefits in health, finance and political participation but there could be an ugly side-effect - rising levels of violence against them. Campaigners at Women Deliver, the world's largest conference on women's health and rights in a decade, said many men saw women's increasing empowerment as a threat to their masculinity. "It's something we observe in many parts of the world," said Babatunde Osotimehin, head of the U.N. Population Fund (UNFPA). "We need to work with men to make them feel less threatened about their wives." He cited Bangladesh as an example of a country where there were signs of increased gender based violence as women improved their status, became more educated and entered paid work. Osotimehin also described visiting a project in Mexico which was helping women expand their coffee businesses. The increased profits had helped them send their children to school, but their success was fuelling resentment among their husbands. "They said we were trying to turn their women against them," Osotimehin said. "The husbands felt that we were taking away their power and authority. I expect that if we don't manage that situation very well there might be a spike in gender based violence." Osotimehin, who comes from Nigeria, also cited three separate cases where Nigerians living in the United States had killed their wives. The men had married very young, unskilled women from Nigeria. But when the women had arrived in the United States they gained degrees, got jobs and started earning a living. EDUCATE BOYS The statistics on gender-based violence are shocking. One in three women will be subjected to violence during her lifetime, according to U.N. data, and one in four women is physically or sexually abused during pregnancy. Plan International CEO Anne-Birgitte Albrectsen said it was disappointing to see the statistics had moved little in 20 years and were, if anything, getting worse. "We are going through a period where the empowered woman is ... scaring a lot of men," Albrectsen told the Thomson Reuters Foundation. "The notion of masculinity and role of men in society is changing as rapidly as the role of women. That is creating a tension which unfortunately often ends in violence." Osotimehin agreed that many men could not cope with the changes. "One of the things we haven't done well ... because we have been so seized by trying to make sure that women get all their rights ... is that we haven't worked enough with men and boys," he said. "We need to get them to understand that it doesn't take anything away from you if you have parity with your girlfriend, your wife, your friend." He called for sexuality and relationship education to be included in every school curriculum and integrated into wider development initiatives. This is also crucial for girls, many of whom grow up believing that men are justified in using violence against women, experts said. But some speakers said it was simplistic to say increasing empowerment would lead to more gender-based violence. They said empowering girls and women in conjunction with wider education campaigns was a way of reducing violence. Experts also pointed out that as women became more empowered they were more likely to report abuse, as seen in some Nordic countries. Some 5,500 delegates from over 160 countries are attending the four-day Women Deliver conference in Copenhagen. Vivian Onana, a Women Deliver youth activist from Kenya, told a session on gender-based violence that many women kept quiet about domestic abuse because of stigma. Parents would often send daughters in violent marriages back to their husbands because it was shameful for them to return to the parental home. "It's very sad ... do you want to die in your marriage because you have to keep a face for your family?" she said. Onana told men in the audience they should get involved. "If you empower a woman you empower yourself. If you're a strong man you need a strong woman," she said. (Editing by Ros Russell.; Please credit the Thomson Reuters Foundation, the charitable arm of Thomson Reuters, that covers humanitarian news, women's rights, trafficking, property rights and climate change. Visit http://news.trust.org)
A young woman, quirkily beautiful, lies on her bed. If you could do anything, a voice-over says softly, what would you do? Cartoonish bubbles float across the screen as the woman imagines a naked man whos more than happy to do everything she wants.

This isnt the porn you might be familiar with. Its more sex-positive and  dare we say it  feminist, filled with adorable drawings, friendly voice-overs and a female lead with no apparent surgical enhancements. Yet by the 30-second mark of Blow My Mind, by Lucie Blush, its clear that its certainly still porn. Feminist porn can be bad, good, hard-core, vanilla  it can be anything as long as people are respected, says Blush. What could be wrong with that?

Depends on whom you ask. Iceland floated the idea of a complete ban on Internet porn, which has since been shelved, though its illegal to produce pornography on the island. At the end of 2014, the U.K. rolled out a laundry list of sex acts that would no longer be allowed in porn produced on British shores, including female ejaculation and anyone sitting on anyone elses face  the latter led to a mass face-sitting protest outside of Parliament. In the summer of 2015, India attempted to ban Internet porn in the wake of a case alleging that hard-core porn incited men to commit sex crimes. Days after the hammer fell, the ban of more than 850 sites was rescinded, excluding child pornography sites, over concerns about freedom of speech.

Ask Blush, 28, what she thinks of all this and shell tell you that, a lot of times I feel were a bit like outlaws. Blush is French but has made her home in Germany, where porn laws werent designed for the Internet. Blush says if she had a .de extension on her website instead of a .com, shed be legally required to have customers send in a photo of their passport to prove their age before they could log on. Still, the laws in Germany are better than those in the U.K., where Blush knows a woman under investigation for running a website about spanking. The key is to show women who are not ashamed, who take control, she says.

Blushs porn is sexy and positive at the same time. But for some, that doesnt matter. Gail Dines, a professor of sociology and womens studies at Wheelock College whos also a noted feminist anti-porn activist, says that while there might be somebody somewhere producing porn that isnt exploitative, its not even a hiccup when violent porn is readily accessible, and free. We have to think about what is the average guy masturbating to? says Dines, who consulted on U.K. government policies, rolled out a few years ago, that established an optional system for filtering adult websites through the countrys biggest ISPs. She has also been contacted by the Canadian, Polish and U.S. governments to advise on anti-porn measures.

To Dines, restricting hard-core porn  she doesnt like the word banning, which, she says, is meaningless in an Internet-enabled world  is a public health issue much like domestic violence. More than that, its a feminist touchstone feminists, Dines says, were the ones who turned porn from something you snickered about to something considered a social harm.

If people lock themselves in the attitude that all sex is oppressive and all depictions of sex are sexist and degrading, then women will not get anywhere. Erika Lust, erotic filmmaker

Erika Lust, an erotic filmmaker based in Barcelona, Spain, says shes not on board with the production methods and sexism of mainstream porn  but she still likes to see sex on film. So we make our own, she says. If people lock themselves in the attitude that all sex is oppressive and all depictions of sex are sexist and degrading, then women will not get anywhere.

Sure, feminists arent the only people making porn, and theyre not the only ones opposing it. Todd Weiler, a Republican member of the Utah Senate, recently introduced a bill that would classify porn as a public health crisis (move over, Zika!). While Sen. Weiler mentioned the objectification of women as a negative effect of porn, he led off with how pornography contributes to the hyper-sexualization of teens. And what Blush and Lust do is, admittedly, a small niche in a massive industry.

For Lust, though, the way to change attitudes is not to shame the porn industry. Porn is not progressive, she admits, but neither is the legislation against it, which just pushes porn further into the closet and stifles sex-positive filmmakers whose work might illuminate some of the mysteries of sex and desire.

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CANNES  Ricardo Darin, one of Latin Americas biggest marquee draws, will play the president of Argentina in La Cordillera, directed by Cannes 2015 Critics Week winner Santiago Mitre (Paulina), and uniting Paulinas producers with much of the production-sales team behind Wild Tales and The Clan, two Argentine B.O. milestones.

Vicente Canales Film Factory Ent. will represent world sales rights. La Cordillera won the Prix Arte International for the best feature film project at the Cannes Festivals Cinefondation LAtelier, Cannes development-co-production workshop, on Thursday, May 19, as its co-pro structures fell into final place over the festival.

Described by producer Matias Mosteirin as a big step up in scale for Mitre, La Cordillera is set at a three-day leaders summit in the Andes attended by Hernan Blanco, Argentinas head of state. As regional alliances and strategies are forged, speeches, made and political intrigues, pacts and deals advanced behind closed doors, Hernan Blanco struggle with personal drama. Ultimately, he will have to choose between his closest family and political career.

La Cordillera is scheduled to go into production second semester 2016, shooting on locations in Argentina and Chile.

K&S Films has boarded La Cordillera as its lead producer. It will produce with La Union de los Rios, Mitres own label, Telefe/Telefonica Studios, and Frances Maneki Films and Spains Mod Producciones.

Paulina producers Agustina Llambi Campbell, Fernando Brom, and Mitre himself at La Union de los Rios, Didar Domehri Maneki Films and Axel Kuschevtazky at Telefe-Telefonica Studios developed the project. K&S, Telefe-Telefonica Studios and Film Factory all teamed on Wild Tales and The Clan. Madrid and Barcelona-based Mod, headed by Fernando Bovaira and Simon de Santiago, have produced Alejandro Amenabars recent films as well as Alejandro G. Inarritus Biutiful.

Dolores Fonzi will also be feature in La Cordillera, after her internationally acclaimed performance in Paulina.

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Exploring, as in Mitres debut The Student, the disfunctionality of contemporary politics through its potential personal cost to its practitioners, La cordillera is Mitres follow-up to Paulina which obtained the Nespresso Grand Prix and the FIPRESCI award at La Semaine de la Critique, where Mitre serves this year as a jury.

The star of Juan Jose Campanellas Oscar-winning The Secret of Their Eyes, which earned $6.4 million for Sony Pictures Classics in 2010 and Euros6.3 million ($8.25 million) for indie distrib Alta Films in Spain in 2009, Darin also toplined Damian Szifrons Cannes hit Wild Tales, another Sony Pictures Classics U.S. pickup which grossed 38.9 million ($44.1 million) worldwide.

He is one of the only actors in Latin America who can help spark pre-sales and open a film theatrically abroad. Following a strategy developed with Wild Tales but seen this year at Cannes with Neruda, the robust international co-production structure of La Cordillera multiplies the producer expertise on La Cordillera, and gives it the budgetary muscle to allow the director to make the film he wants with the VFX, crowd scenes and stars it requires. The presence of TV network Telefe among producers guarantees La Cordillera a muscular marketing platform in its native Argentina.

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Today, two very important things happened for the future of the PC as we know it.

First: For the first time ever, low-cost Google Chromebook laptops outsold Apple's Macs during the most recent quarter, analyst firm IDC tells The Verge.

Manufacturers including Dell, Lenovo, and HP sold over 2 million Google-powered Chromebooks combined, versus around 1.76 million Macs, IDC estimates.

Second: those same Google Chromebooks are getting full access to Android's Google Play store, opening the door for those laptops to run a significant portion of the 1.5 million Android apps out in the wild.

For Apple, it's not necessarily great news, but it's not the end of the world, either. Quarter after quarter, Macs have shown sales growth, bucking the overall shrinkage of the PC industry. And Apple has always been a company that's content to completely and profitably own a small piece of a much larger pie.

But for Microsoft, it means that the pressure is on  Google's slow-but-steady attack is bearing some real results, and it's not great news for Windows 10.

Why people like Chrome

The key concept of the Chromebook is simplicity and portability. These devices run Google's mega-lightweight Chrome OS, which is little more than a web browser. That works fine, given that the vast majority of stuff that most people do on computers is based around the browser, anyhow.

That limitation becomes a strength, too: Because so little data is stored locally, it means that nothing is lost if you break or lose a Chromebook. It's all in the cloud, no matter what. And because the technical requirements for running a browser are so low, you still get reasonable performance, even from a sub-$200 laptop.

asus chromebook c201

That combination of low cost and resiliency is an offer that lots of schools, especially, can't refuse. Chromebooks continue to see their strongest growth in the educational space.

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Add Android apps to that mix, and it gets even better. Android is the most popular operating system in the world. Any software today is likely going to be available on Android, the web, or both. It means that for Chromebooks, and indeed any Chrome OS device, there's basically nothing you won't be able to do.

Google is basically taking its wildly successful smartphone operating system and smashing it together with Chrome OS to make it a more useful desktop operating system.

Microsoft is taking the opposite tack with Windows.

Where Windows 10 is going

With its Universal Windows Platform iniative, Microsoft is trying to convince developers  mainly the new breed of smartphone app developers  to bring their services to Windows 10 and its Windows Store.

It's basically trying to take its existing lead in desktop operating systems, and extend it down to the things people usually do on their phones nowadays.

They've had some success at attracting big names like Uber, Facebook, and Hulu, but Windows 10 just doesn't have the same thriving ecosystem of, say, Google's Android. Thanks to Microsoft's lack of presence in the smartphone world, many developers would rather focus their efforts on iOS and Android.

microsoft universal windows platform

For now, that's fine. Windows 10 still runs all of the old-school Windows software that consumers and business are used to, and you can still use your web apps. Increasingly, though, the next generation of great stuff is being written for the smartphone, or for the web, because that's where the customers are.

It's a future that Chromebooks will be uniquely well-positioned to take advantage of, with that all-important community of Android app developers, plus the mega-popular Chrome web browser.

And while Google doesn't make its own Chromebook laptops, with the exception of the super-high-end Chromebook Pixel line, the Chromebooks represent significant new territory for Google's Android business and overall reach.

Windows still has a clear lead now, but the PC market is shrinking, with little chance of a turnaround. If Chromebooks are growing amid those conditions, it's just another challenge for Microsoft to overcome.

NOW WATCH: How to see everything Google knows about you





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Bamako (AFP) - The UN on Thursday said five Chadian peacekeepers had been killed and three others wounded during an ambush in northeastern Mali, raising concern over the rising body count of its mission in the country.

The attack, which took place on Wednesday, occurred as the soldiers were escorting a convoy in Aguelhok in the Kidal region. They hit a landmine and then came under sustained gunfire, according to a statement on the UN Mali mission's social media accounts.

"Five... peacekeepers were killed and three seriously wounded during an ambush," it said.

"Following the attack, three suspects were captured and will be transferred to the relevant authorities," said interim mission chief Koen Davidse, who described the ambush as "despicable".

Known by the acronym MINUSMA, the Mali mission is the most dangerous active deployment for UN peacekeepers and it has been hit by sharp internal tensions since its launch in July 2013.

Wednesday's attack was the worst since a February attack on the MINUSMA camp in Kidal by Malian Islamist group Ansar Dine in which seven Guineans were killed.

So far, 59 peacekeepers have been killed while in active service, while another four have died in friendly fire incidents, UN figures show.

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon presented his condolences to the victims' families and demanded the attackers be swiftly brought to justice. He said attacking peacekeepers was a war crime.

Ban has previously alluded to "persistent operational difficulties" faced by the force, and reiterated a call for the Malian government to step up security in the north of the country.

- Tense situation -

France's Barkhane force, which comprises 3,500 soldiers stationed across Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania and Niger, said it had deployed logistical support following the ambush.

Spokesman Colonel Gilles Jaron said the French army had sent two helicopters and soldiers to secure the area. "This allowed the helicopters to pick up the wounded Chadians and evacuate them to Gao immediately," Jaron said, referring to the largest city in northern Mali.

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"This situation just shows how tense the situation in this area remains," Jaron added.

With temperatures now hitting 50 celsius and sandstorms whipping up impossible conditions for road travel, the international missions face formidable challenges, and the French are also relying on drones to monitor the area.

Mali's vast, desolate north continues to be beset by violence, having fallen under the control of Tuareg-led rebels and jihadist groups linked to Al-Qaeda in 2012.

A landmark peace agreement was reached last year between the Mali government and the rebels, but jihadist violence remains a threat and the Malian government has been unable to maintain security with domestic forces alone.
Caracas (AFP) - Foreign mediators trying to bring crisis-hit Venezuela back from the abyss announced Thursday a bid to get embattled President Nicolas Maduro's government and the opposition to sit down for talks.

But the "national dialogue" initiative, unveiled by former Spanish prime minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero in a Caracas news conference, will be an uphill one given the unrelenting antagonism and obstinancy shown so far by both sides, and Venezuela's economic meltdown.

"It is a long, hard and difficult path," Zapatero admitted, urging support from the international community.

"We must be prudent" about the chances of success, he said.

The opposition coalition issued a statement saying the talks must focus on a recall referendum that it is orchestrating against Maduro.

But Maduro has previously dismissed the proposed vote as "not valid" and vowed it will not go ahead.

The attempted mediation is taking place under a national state of emergency ordered by Maduro but rejected by the opposition-controlled congress.

On Friday and Saturday, Venezuela's military will also be conducting war games ordered by Maduro to show preparedness against what he says are mounting internal and foreign security threats, particularly from the United States.

Zapatero is leading the mediation team, which also comprises the former presidents of Panama and the Dominican Republic, Martin Torrijos and Leonel Fernandez.

They have been in Caracas since Tuesday, at the invitation of Maduro. On Thursday they had separate meetings with the Venezuelan president and with opposition leaders.

- Protests back recall vote -

Operating under the aegis of the Union of South American Nations, a body meant to defuse regional crises and promote cooperation, they were to have participated in a "truth commission" set up last month by Maduro.

But their remit changed with the climbing political tensions. On Wednesday, anti-Maduro protests in two dozen Venezuelan cities including Caracas resulted in some 30 arrests and half a dozen police reportedly injured.

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In the capital, riot police fired tear gas to prevent some 1,000 protesters reaching the National Electoral Council (CNE) to demand it validate a petition meant to trigger the recall referendum.

The opposition says there are more than 1.8 million signatures on the petition -- far more than needed for the vote to take place -- and accuses the CNE of stalling.

The opposition leader has called on the army to join his side and for the public to defy Maduro's state of emergency.

"The people want to RECALL you!" Capriles tweeted at Maduro.

The Venezuelan president has vowed to harden the emergency measures if violence challenges his authority.

"I will not hesitate" to ratchet up the state of emergency "to fight for the peace and security of this country," Maduro said Wednesday.

- US 'deeply troubled' -

His decree came into effect this week for an initial period of 60 days, but Maduro has said it will probably be renewed through next year.

The decree gives sweeping powers to the security forces to impose public order, and to help distribute food.

Maduro blames the US and the "fascist" right in his country for the adversity he faces. He called the military exercises to show his country's preparedness against foreign "armed intervention."

The worsening situation has exacerbated international concern.

The US State Department said it was "deeply troubled" by it, with spokesman John Kirby expressing concern at reports of "excessive use of force and violence against protesters."

Senior US intelligence officials said last week they believe the South American nation could be on the verge of public revolt.

The head of the Organization of American States, Luis Almagro, has said Maduro would be considered yet another "petty dictator" if he continued to reject the referendum.

According to recent polls, 70 percent of Venezuelans want a new government.
The long, strange saga of of League of Legends star Konstantinos FORG1VEN Tzortziou-Napoleon continues, with the Greek AD carry announcing via Facebook that he intends to not play in the 2016 EU LCS summer split.

Dutch soccer legend Johann Cruyff succumbed to cancer at age 68 on March 24 in Barcelona, Spain.

As reported by ESPN, it had been rumored that FORG1VEN would be leaving H2K after the spring split, but it was unclear if he would be going to a different team or simply taking a break.

It is equally unclear how much his mandatory military service as a Greek citizen affected his decision, especially after he was granted a deferment earlier in the year. He does say that he plans to return to the LCS in the spring of 2017.

Taylor Cocke would love to see FORG1VEN get a proper shot on the international stage, so he hopes the ADC comes back soon. You can follow Taylor on Twitter @taylorcocke.
Despite the monumental medical advancements made in treating HIV and AIDS since the disease was first identified in the early 1980s, the stigma surrounding the sexually transmitted infection persists today.

The abuse and prejudice those with HIV/AIDS face discourages many African-Americans from getting tested, which has led to an explosion of cases within the black community. According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, African-Americans are affected by HIV more than any other racial group in the nation.

Traditionally, the Baptist church has not been a safe space for those diagnosed with HIV/AIDS; the church has condemned those infected with the disease, castigating people who have multiple sex partners and advocating abstinence until marriage.

But a Baptist church in Harlem in New York City is fighting alongside famed hip-hop promoter Maria Davis to help combat the HIV/AIDS epidemic, raising awareness about sexual health and educating people on sexually transmitted diseases. It's a departure from conventional Baptist doctrine.

"Well, this issue is so very passionate to me because I've been living with AIDS for 17 years," "And been HIV positive for 20. I made a pact with God, that if he allowed me to get better, feel better, then I would do better as far as my community and reaching out."

It was that pact with God that led Davis to the First Corinthian Baptist Church, where she has worked with the Rev. Michael Walrond to help fight the stigma surrounding HIV/AIDS. The duo then formed the IMANI Ministry, which seeks to "combat the epidemic through HIV education, testing, counseling and condom distribution," according to a press release provided to Mic.

Maria Davis handing out shirts for the 2016 AIDS Walk outside of First Corinthian Baptist Church early Sunday morning.

"Pastor has opened the doors for us to do HIV testing, we give out condoms, not many churches are giving out condoms," Davis said. "We give out lubricant. We give out important information because we can't have a conversation about HIV and don't have a conversation about sex. And you know sex in the church, sexual health, that's hands off, that's taboo. Nobody wants to talk about sex."

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Davis, a legendary music promoter who appeared on Jay Z's first album Reasonable Doubt, passed out shirts early Sunday morning outside of the First Corinthian Baptist Church for the 31st annual AIDS Walk in New York City. "We're excited, we've got our team from First Corinthian Baptist Church," she said Sunday morning. The church's team calls themselves the Mad Soul Runners. "We're walking to save lives," she said.

Twenty years earlier, Davis was a recognized name in hip-hop circles. Best known for her hip-hop parties called "Mad Wednesdays" and for helping launch the careers of artists like Brandy, Jay Z and P. Diddy, she was considered hip-hop royalty. But in 1995, her life changed. That's the year Davis was diagnosed with HIV.





William Scott holds hands with others while singing at a Day of Reflection to mark World AIDS Day at First Corinthian Baptist Church in New York City.

For the past two decades, Davis has taken on an active role in the fight against HIV/AIDS. According to HIV Plus Magazine, she has worked on several initiatives in the past, such as Lifebeat: Music Fights HIV/AIDS, BET's Rap-It-Up Campaign and served as the keynote speaker at the National Black Leadership Commission on AIDS. Now, Davis is offering her advice to those living with HIV/AIDS.

"I was in a prison, but I didn't have to be in one," Davis said, detailing the years she kept her diagnosis a secret. Although more than 1.2 million people are living with HIV, nearly 1 in every 8 persons are unaware of their infection, according to AIDS.gov.

People attending the Day of Reflection event to mark World AIDS Day at First Corinthian Baptist Church in New York City.

Davis and the Mad Soul Runners were among thousands who attended the AIDS Walk in New York City's Central Park last weekend. The team, which sang gospel songs in their red and white shirts during the walk, was made up primarily of members of the First Corinthian church congregation and its surrounding community. But Davis had a special message for the younger generation.

"My message is love, but self-love is first," she said. "I don't mean that selfish kind of self-love, I mean that self-love that people see it on you and it's contagious. That infectious type of love. You want to get infected with that. Infected with love for ourselves and infected with love for our communities."
Alicia Machado

A former Miss Universe claimed in a Thursday interview with Inside Edition that she was publicly shamed by Donald Trump, who she said called her "Miss Piggy" after she gained weight.

Alicia Machado, a Venezuelan native, was crowned Miss Universe at age 19 in 1996  the first year Trump owned the pageant.

Machado, who was one of the women featured in a recent New York Times story detailing Trump's treatment of women in the workplace, suggested the presumptive GOP nominee bullied her "all the time."

"For sure, he is not a good person," Machado said.

Trump publicly called Machado an "eating machine" to radio host Howard Stern. Machado said that Trump insisted she lose weight and took her to work out at a gym in front of a large media gathering.

She weighed 118 pounds or 117 pounds and she went to 160 or 170," Trump said at the time, according to Inside Edition. "So this is somebody that likes to eat.

Machado said the treatment  which included Trump calling her "Miss Piggy"  wrecked her self-esteem. She also claimed Trump mocked her ability to speak English and also called her "Miss Housekeeping."

Trump has spent much of the past week attempting to discredit the bombshell Times report, which attracted widespread attention. He pointed to Rowanne Brewer Lane, a former girlfriend of Trump at the center of the story, as proof that the story wasn't credible. She told "Fox & Friends" on Monday that The Times misrepresented her.

Watch a clip from the Inside Edition interview below:

NOW WATCH: This 60-second animation shows how divided Congress has become over the last 60 years





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Ottawa (AFP) - A massive forest fire that threatened Canada's oil sands and forced tens of thousands to flee their homes in Fort McMurray crossed into neighboring Saskatchewan province Thursday.

The fire has more than doubled in size this week, to more than 505,000 hectares, Alberta wildfire manager Chad Morisson told a press conference.

He estimated it to be about 700 hectares on the Saskatchewan side, crossing into the province northeast of Gordon Lake, Alberta.

"A small finger poked into Saskatchewan," Steve Roberts, executive director of Saskatchewan's wildfire management branch, said in a separate update.

Saskatchewan emergency management commissioner Duane McKay said thick smoke from the blaze was being blown back into Alberta.

There are no settlements in its path.

The closest town, La Loche, about 30 kilometers (19 miles) east of the border, is protected on one side by a lake and by old burnt forests that act as buffers on other sides.

"This is a wilderness area, with no roads," said Roberts.

Rain over the coming days is expected to check its advance, he added.

McKay, however, noted: "This fire has been completely unpredictable.

"It was supposed to reach Saskatchewan a week ago and it stalled," he said.

According to Saskatchewan's wildfire office, there are currently nine wildfires burning in the province. Seven are contained.

In Alberta, two new wildfires started in the last 24 hours, bringing the total to 15. Two that are out of control.

"The fire continues to spread to the northeast, out and away from communities and oil sands facilities and into forested areas," Morisson said.

"We held the fire yesterday in all critical areas and with the lower temperatures and higher humidity we continue to see more success today."

Nineteen oil worker camps in the north remain closed.

But there is "no immediate threat" to oil sands facilities," he said.
Caracas (AFP) - Venezuela's political crisis has intensified with the opposition demanding a recall referendum against President Nicolas Maduro, who has declared a state of emergency.

Here is a timeline of recent events in the major South American oil producer.

- January 5, 2016: The center-right opposition takes control of the legislature from the socialist leadership for the first time in more than 16 years after winning elections in December. Maduro's critics vow to drive him from office and rescue Venezuela from economic chaos driven by plunging oil prices.

- January 15: Faced with a situation he describes as catastrophic, Maduro decrees a 60-day state of "economic emergency." It allows the government to seize assets of private companies to obtain essential food and goods. Parliament later rejects the move, but the Supreme Court, seen as allied to Maduro, eventually pushes it through.

- February 18: Maduro raises the extremely low price of petrol, frozen for the past 20 years, from about $0.01 to $0.60 per liter. He devalues the Bolivar currency and increases the minimum wage.

- March 1: The top court passes a law to limit parliament's powers, stripping it of oversight of judicial, electoral and civil authorities.

- Recall referendum drive -

- March 8: The opposition launches two initiatives in a bid to drive Maduro from office: a recall referendum, and a Constitutional reform to reduce his term from six to four years, which is later dismissed by the Supreme Court.

- April 7: Maduro declares Fridays will be holidays for two months, in a bid to ease an energy crisis blamed on a drought.

- April 21: Maduro imposes electricity blackouts to last four hours a day for 40 days in several states.

- April 26: Electoral authorities authorize the opposition to collect signatures in the first step toward a referendum to oust Maduro.

- April 27: Maduro cuts the working week for public-sector employees to just two days to save electricity.

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- May 1: Venezuela changes its time zone to save energy by lengthening daylight hours. Maduro announces a 30 percent increase in the minimum wage.

- May 3: The opposition presents electoral authorities with 1.85 million signatures demanding a recall referendum -- nearly ten times the number needed to proceed to the next stage.

- May 4: Maduro says he will allow the referendum drive to proceed if the electoral authorities validate the signatures. The electoral board says the next stage in the process will not be launched before June.

- May 12: Thousands of people join opposition demonstrations across the country.

- State of emergency -

- May 13: Maduro declares a fresh three-month state of emergency to face "threats from abroad," saying the measures might be extended through 2017. This broadens the scope of his January economic emergency decree. The government later says the measure will provide for security units to tackle food and energy shortages and public unrest.

- May 15: The government says there will not be a referendum, due to "fraud."

- May 17: Parliament rejects the emergency decree and urges Venezuelans, including the army, to defy it.

- May 18: Protests take place in Caracas and other cities calling for a referendum. Maduro says he is prepared to escalate the state of emergency.
Brussels (AFP) - French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault said Thursday he had called for a long-delayed Middle East peace conference to be held in Paris on June 3.

"I have suggested that the conference initially planned for May 30 be held on June 3," Ayrault said after talks with US Secretary of State John Kerry on the sidelines of a NATO foreign ministers' meeting in Brussels.

"We reviewed again the position concerning France's initiative to hold a ministerial-level meeting in Paris to relaunch the Middle East peace process," Ayrault told reporters.

This would also provide the opportunity "for Israel and the Palestinians to resume on the basis of a two-state solution," he said.

"We are in a crisis situation and every day the situation on the ground gets worse," he added. Kerry confirmed he will attend the Paris talks.

Supporters of the peace process have been dismayed in recent months by Israel's ongoing construction of settlements on Palestinian land and by Palestinian knife and gun attacks on Israelis.

Ayrault said in a separate statement that the June 3 conference would help identify "ways to help Israel and the Palestinians return to the path to peace."
Paris (AFP) - France has requested the extradition of four suspects charged in Belgium over the November 13 attacks in Paris, including three accused of helping prime suspect Salah Abdeslam flee after the carnage, inquiry sources said Thursday.

The four suspects include Mohammed Amri and Hamza Attou, who were seen on CCTV driving Abdeslam to Brussels just hours after the Paris assaults. The third man is named as Ali Oulkadi, who dropped Abdeslam off at a Brussels address the day after the attacks, the sources told AFP.

The fourth man, Mohamed Bakkali, is thought to have played a logistical role in the jihadist cell, notably renting a BMW seen near three safe houses where the Paris attacks were prepared.

All four men are subject to European arrest warrants issued in late April, setting the stage for the extradition procedure.

"Considering the close cooperation between France and Belgium in this inquiry, we are hopeful that they will be transferred fairly soon," said lawyer Olivier Morice, who represents more than two dozen victims and families in the case.

Amri, 27, and Attou, 21, were arrested in the notorious Molenbeek district of Brussels the day after the Paris attacks. Attou has since told investigators that Abdeslam claimed his explosives vest failed to detonate during the coordinated gun and suicide bomb attacks, which killed 130 people.

Oulkadi, 31, was seen driving in Brussels with Abdeslam on November 14. He was a close friend of Abdeslam's brother Brahim, one of the Paris suicide bombers.

Abdeslam, 26, the sole surviving suspect in the Paris attacks, was arrested in Brussels on March 18 after four months on the run as Europe's most wanted man.

He is now in France awaiting trial over his alleged role in the killings and is to be questioned by French investigators for the first time on Friday.

He has told investigators he was in Paris on the night of November 13, and was supposed to blow himself up but changed his mind.
Paris (AFP) - France is sending three investigators to Cairo along with a technical expert from Airbus, to join the probe into the EgyptAir flight that crashed Thursday, Transport Minister Alain Vidalies said.

The team, including agents from France's specialist Bureau of Investigations and Analysis, were set to leave later in the day to help probe what happened to the plane, carrying 66 people from Paris to Cairo.
French authorities have asked their Belgian counterparts to transfer four suspects currently under investigation for the Paris attacks last November, a judicial source said on Thursday. Three of them - Mohamed Amri, Hamza Attou and Ali Oulkadi - are suspected of having helped Salah Abdeslam, the prime suspect in the attacks, to escape, the source told Reuters. The fourth suspected person Paris wants to extradite is Mohamed Bakkali, the source added. Abdeslam is currently detained in Fleury-Merogis prison, near the French capital. He will answer the questions of one of the six investigative magistratives in charge of the case on Friday. After his arrest in Brussels on March 18, Abdeslam answered some investigators' questions but then exercised his right to silence following the suicide bombings in Brussels on March 22 that killed 32 people. (Reporting by Chine Labbe, writing by Mathieu Rosemain, editing by Angus MacSwan)
PARIS (Reuters) - France is ruling nothing out as to why an EgyptAir plane went missing after leaving Paris for Cairo, Prime Minister Manuel Valls said on Thursday. As he spoke on RTL radio, an official at President Francois Hollande's office said the French leader had just spoken to his Egyptian counterpart and that both sides would cooperate closely on the case. Valls and the official at Hollande's office were speaking as news was emerging that an Egyptian plane that left Paris for Cairo had gone missing with 15 French people among more than 50 passengers aboard according to Egyptian officials. "We are in close contact with the Egyptian authorities, both civil and military. The Egyptian authorities have already sent air reconnaissance teams to the site, and France is ready to help with the search if the Egyptian authorities ask, of course," Valls told RTL radio. "At this stage, no theory can be ruled out regarding the causes of the disappearance," Valls said, adding that available information suggested several French citizens were on the flight. (Reporting by Brian Love; Editing by James Regan)
Paris (AFP) - France's prime minister called on Thursday for "harsh" punishment for those attacking police officers, a day after protesters torched a police vehicle in central Paris.

"The punishment must be harsh, the enquiry has just started, arrests have been made," Manuel Valls told RTL radio.

A rare rally by police to protest against "anti-cop hatred" descended into violence on Wednesday, with a small group hammering a police vehicle with iron bars before hurling an explosive device inside.

Paris police chief Michel Cadot said the officers "were in the car when the explosive device was thrown inside", an account confirmed by a surveillance video seen by AFP.

The two officers -- one man and one woman -- managed to flee the vehicle.

The incident came as some 300 people defied a ban to march through the streets chanting "Cops, pigs, killers!" as police forced the demonstrators back with volleys of tear gas.

Four suspects were arrested on Wednesday and a fifth was picked up on Thursday, sources close to the investigation said.

Several rallies in recent weeks -- often against controversial labour reforms proposed by the deeply unpopular government of President Francois Hollande -- have erupted in violence.

Small groups of troublemakers appear to have infiltrated the demonstrators and are bent on attacking security forces.

Valls called on the organisers of some demonstrations to prevent troublemakers from mingling with the crowd.

Over the past two months, some 350 members of the security forces have been injured during protests against the proposed labour reforms, which were forced through the lower house of parliament last week without a vote.
New York (AFP) - Retail group Gap Inc. said Thursday it would shutter 75 stores this year amid sagging sales, including 53 of its kids-focused Old Navy brand outlets in Japan.

Announcing a fall in first quarter earnings, the San Francisco-based retailer also warned that its might not achieve previous earnings forecasts for this year given the headwinds buffeting the apparel industry.

"Old Navy will strategically shift its focus to markets most favorable to the brand's growth," the company said, explaining the Japan closings.

It pointed to the US and Mexican markets as well as China as its focus for Old navy, its lowest-priced brand.

But it said that Japan "remains an important market" with the continued presence of more than 200 Gap and Banana Republic stores.

The closings, aimed at cutting overall costs, will also include Banana Republic outlets, most of them in international markets, though the locations were not detailed.

Like many of its competitors, the company has been hit by shifting tastes and slower consumer spending worldwide, as well as competition from online fashion retailers.

"As the pace of change across the apparel industry increases, now is the time to accelerate our transformation by scaling our product and operating capabilities across our global portfolio," said chief executive Art Peck.

"By taking every opportunity to exploit our strategic advantages, our brands will be able to more fully harness the power of the enterprise to better serve their customers across channels and geographies."

Gap Inc. global net sales at $3.44 billion were down 6.0 percent in the first quarter, ended April 30, from a year ago. Sales were off in every region except Asia, where they registered a slight gain. Sales in the United States, 77 percent of the total, were also down 6.0 percent.

Net income came in at $127 million, down 47 percent from a year ago, for 32 cents per share, in line with what the company forecast in a revision early this month.

That helped boost its share price 2.7 percent in after-hours trade to $17.28.

Shares though remained well below the high this year just over $30 a share in March.
LONDON (Reuters) - The heads of 15 major international companies, including GE, Cisco, Mars, EMC, Airbus, and former New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg, have signed a letter to the Financial Times calling for Britain to remain in the EU. Representatives from many of the companies, which the government said together employed more than 170,000 people in Britain, also met Prime Minister David Cameron on Thursday to discuss Britain's June 23 EU membership referendum. "We see Britain's EU membership as a win-win situation: the single market offers us seamless access to a market of 500 million people, giving us instant possibility to scale up our investment," the business leaders said in the letter, published in the newspaper on Thursday. (http://on.ft.com/1NyHGdB) Jeff Immelt, chief executive of GE; Tom Enders, chief executive of Airbus Group; Chuck Robbins, chief executive of Cisco; Hiroaki Nakanishi, chairman of Hitachi Ltd and Grant Reid, president of Mars, among others, signed the letter. The signatories said if Britain were to leave the single market, major international businesses' future investment decisions could be affected. A spokesman for Cameron said that during Thursday's meeting, many of the companies said they had located their European headquarters in Britain knowing they would have free access to the EU's single market. Concerns were also voiced at the meeting about the uncertainty that would be caused by a vote to leave, he said. "The prime minister and others (made) the point that it could take much longer than two years to settle the UKs trade relationships outside the EU, and that uncertainty would cause enormous damage to UK inwards investment," he said. "There was also concern voiced about the impact on the supply chain, with several business representatives pointing to the huge number of small and medium-sized businesses involved in their supply chain that would be affected by a vote to leave." Those attending the meeting included Siemens UK Chief Executive Juergen Maier, IBM's UK and Ireland Chief Executive David Stokes and Ford Executive Vice President Jim Farley, the government said. Microsoft said on Tuesday that Britain should stay in the European Union if it wanted to get more investment, while Ryanair said last week it would withdraw some investment if Britain opts to leave the EU. Sterling hit a three-month high against a trade-weighted basket of currencies on Wednesday, after a poll gave an 18-point lead to supporters of Britain staying in the EU. (Reporting by Parikshit Mishra in Bengaluru and Kylie MacLellan in London; editing by Adrian Croft)
BERLIN (Reuters) - German Transport Minister Alexander Dobrindt has criticised Italian carmaker Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (FCAU.N) (FCHA.MI) for not showing up for a meeting on Thursday to discuss emissions irregularities of its diesel vehicles.

The company was expected to attend the meeting on Thursday to discuss the issue, but Fiat cancelled the appointment by sending a lawyer's letter, Dobrindt said in a statement.

"This uncooperative behaviour of Fiat is completely incomprehensible," the minister said, adding there were concrete allegations about irregular emissions of Fiat cars.

An investigating committee of the ministry has doubts on whether Fiat is meeting all requirements of type-approval legislation for its vehicles, he noted.

"It would be appropriate if Fiat would take a stand on this in front of the investigating committee," Dobrindt said.

The German KBA authority will now send documentation with measurement results to its Italian counterpart. "The Italian authorities must consider whether the rules have been respected," Dobrindt said.

In Rome, Italian Transport Minister Graziano Delrio said German authorities should address the issue by contacting Italian car regulators and not the company directly.

Delrio said he had sent a letter to Dobrindt, making clear that discussion on Fiat vehicles emissions must take place between the two national emissions authorities.

Fiat is among several carmakers that is currently under scrutiny for emission levels of its cars.

On Wednesday, Dobrindt said that General Motors' (GM.N) Opel division admitted that its Zafira model includes engine software that switches off exhaust treatment systems under certain circumstances, but the company said this is legal.

A German investigating committee that met Opel officials asked them to provide it with more information to help with their investigations into carbon dioxide emissions (CO2).

The case is distinct from the emissions case involving German carmaker Volkswagen (VOWG_p.DE), which concerned the rigging of exhaust emissions tests as opposed to exhaust treatment systems being shut down under certain conditions.

VW has announced a 4.1 billion euro (3 billion) operating loss for 2015 after making huge provisions to cover the cost of clearing up the scandal.

(Reporting by Michael Nienaber in Berlin, additional reporting by Steve Scherer in Rome; Editing by Bernard Orr)
Frankfurt (AFP) - German pharmaceuticals giant Bayer and the US group Monsanto said Thursday they are in talks on a possible merger to create a global player in pesticides, seeds and genetically modified crops, following weeks of speculation about a possible tie-up.

"Bayer executives recently met with executives of Monsanto to privately discuss a negotiated acquisition of Monsanto Company," the Leverkusen-based company said in a statement.

Monsanto, for its part, "disclosed... in response to recent media reports that it has received an unsolicited, non-binding proposal from Bayer AG for a potential acquisition of Monsanto, subject to due diligence, regulatory approvals and other conditions."

But both sides emphasised that the talks were still only exploratory at this stage.

Neither mentioned how much any proposed deal would be worth.

But with Monsanto's market value estimated at around $42 billion, observers say it would be bigger than the recent acquisition of Switzerland's Syngenta by China National Chemical Corp.

"There is no assurance that any transaction will be entered into or consummated, or on what terms," Monsanto said, while Bayer insisted the talks were still only "preliminary" and "a further statement will be made as appropriate."

A combination would create a new giant in the seeds and pesticides sectors.

Agricultural suppliers like Monsanto have been pressured by low commodity prices that have caused farmers to cut orders for supplies. In March, Monsanto slashed its earnings forecast for 2016.

- Sector consolidation -

Sluggishness in the industry has also sparked deals such as a mega-merger between DuPont and Dow Chemical.

Switzerland's Syngenta last year rejected an unsolicited offer from Monsanto, later agreeing to be bought by China National Chemical Corp for $43 billion.

Following its unsuccessful bid for Syngenta, Monsanto, which is based in Saint Louis, Missouri, embarked on a huge restructuring programme, axing 3,600 jobs, or 16 percent of its workforce by 2018, closing sites and writing down assets.

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Monsanto is a major manufacturer of agricultural seeds and herbicides and employs about 20,000 workers and it describes itself as one of the world's leading biotechnology companies.

The US group has been in the headlines in Europe recently over the weedkiller glyphosate, which it markets under the name Roundup.

The EU on Thursday failed to agree on the re-approval of glyphosate in Europe amid fresh fears the product could cause cancer.

The Wall Street Journal had quoted informed sources overnight as saying that Bayer and Monsanto were in talks.

A report by Bloomberg News last week had fed similar speculation, evoking a purchase price of around $40 billion, causing Monsanto shares to soar and Bayer shares to plummet.

Bayer shares were the biggest losers on the blue-chip DAX 30 index in Frankfurt, plunging 8.2 percent to 88.51 euros in an overall market down 1.5 percent.

Monsanto shares shot up 5.0 to $101.95.

Separate speculation of a possible tie-up between Monsanto and another German giant BASF has also done the rounds recently but has not so far been confirmed.

- Limited firepower? -

According to analysts at Deutsche Bank, Monsanto's management is seeking a purchase price of around $150 per share, which would represent a huge mark-up on the current share price of around $97.

The analysts therefore felt a deal was unlikely because of the price, as well as possible reservations on the part of the competition authorities towards a combination of Bayer and Monsanto.

According to the Wall Street Journal, the two companies would together account for around 28 percent of global sales of pesticides and herbicides.

Furthermore, analysts at Credit Suisse suggested that Bayer's financial firepower was "very limited" after it paid out 10 billion euros for the prescription-free drugs business of US firm Merck in 2014, a deal which has not really fulfilled Bayer's expectations so far.

Bayer, which employs around 117,000 workers, turned in record profits and sales in 2015, notching up net profit of 4.1 billion euros on sales of 46.3 billion euros.

"The proposed combination (with Monsanto) would reinforce Bayer as a global innovation-driven Life Science company with leadership positions in its core segments, and would create a leading integrated agriculture business," it argued.

The German group recently floated its former material sciences division on the stock market under the name Covestro and reorganised its remaining pharmaceuticals (both prescription and non-prescription drugs) and agrochemicals operations.

It has also recently changed its chief executive, with Dutchman Marijn Dekkers stepping down early to take up a position at Unilever.

His successor Werner Baumann took over at the beginning of this month.
Berlin (AFP) - Germany on Thursday blasted Fiat for its "uncooperative attitude", saying the Italian carmaker had refused to meet German officials to address questions on whether their vehicles complied with emissions regulations.

German authorities carried out a sweeping emissions probe after Volkswagen admitted last year to rigging its engines to cheat pollution tests.

Not only VW vehicles, but other major car brands, including Italy's Fiat, showed up irregularities in the probe.

Fiat officials were due to hold a meeting with German authorities on Thursday to discuss the problem but cancelled the talks abruptedly through a lawyer's letter, the transport ministry said in a statement.

The carmaker had declined to meet as it deemed Italian officials to be the only authority responsible on the question of whether their vehicles complied with existing emissions regulations, the ministry said.

"This uncooperative attitude of Fiat is completely incomprehensible," said Transport Minister Alexander Dobrindt.

The probe carried out into the emission values of all vehicle models on German roads found that of 53 models tested, 22 models emitted high nitrogen oxide values and possessed a technical device that raised questions.

The models in particular have devices that, under specific temperatures, switch off systems that are meant to remove harmful nitrogen oxide from cars' exhaust.

The systems for cleaning pollutants are deactivated at low temperatures to protect engines or prevent a possible accident, as is allowed by EU regulations, but it was not clear whether some makers used this provision to bend the rules.

Dobrindt said Germany would push for the loophole to be closed, to ensure that "manufacturers can no longer hide behind the excuse of protecting engines".
Sendai (Japan) (AFP) - A deep divide over currency policy bubbled over at a G7 meeting in Japan on Friday as a senior US Treasury official warned against Tokyo's bid to tame the resurgent yen.

Japan, which is hosting the two-day talks, is keen to win an endorsement for its position that fiscal stimulus is the way to kickstart the world economy, after a rally in the yen hit exporters and worsened a slowdown at home.

But Tokyo's recent threat of a market intervention to reverse the rally is putting it on a collision course with its G7 counterparts, including the United States and Germany, which have ruled out such moves.

On Friday, a senior US Treasury official said the yen's strengthening did not justify Tokyo manipulating its currency.

"The notion that exchange rate targeting is being used creates a whole different set of questions in terms of reason for it," the official told reporters.

"If the perception or the reality is that (intervention) is for gaining unfair advantage, that is very disruptive to the global economic system."

French Finance Minister Michel Sapin has also waved off the idea of countries gaining a trade advantage by manipulating their own currencies.

"Today we are in a cooperation phase, and not in an intervention or a currency war phase," he told AFP in an interview.

The G7 group -- also including Britain, Canada, and Italy -- is also focused on using the talks to hammer out a strategy for keeping a global recession at bay.

In April, the International Monetary Fund cut its world growth forecast for the third time in less than a year, as a slowdown in China and other emerging economies raised fears that the worst was yet to come.

"Proactive financial policies and monetary easing are necessary, but not enough," said Ivan Tselichtchev, an economics professor at Japan's Niigata University of Management.

"The G7 has to do more to pursue structural reforms, to raise economic efficiency... to boost investment, including investment from large emerging countries."

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- Money laundering -

US Treasury Secretary Jacob Lew, Federal Reserve chief Janet Yellen, European Central Bank president Mario Draghi and IMF chief Christine Lagarde are among the others at the meetings in a hot spring resort in Sendai, an area battered by the 2011 quake-tsunami.

Other items being discussed include terrorist financing and offshore tax havens at the heart of the Panama Papers investigation.

A debt relief deal for Greece and Britain's referendum on its future in the European Union are also hot topics.

European Economic Affairs Commissioner Pierre Moscovici said negotiators were "very close" to reaching an agreement over cash-strapped Greece.

"We are approaching a crucial moment in these discussions and I am confident and hopeful that we can reach a positive conclusion because it is simply in everyone's interest to do so," Moscovici told a news briefing at the G7 meeting.

"We're very close, very, very close."

However, finding agreement on how the group can stimulate their own economies, and global growth, could be a different story.

Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe's pitch for large-scale stimulus spending got a cool response from German Chancellor Angela Merkel and British Prime Minister David Cameron this month.

Merkel suggested Germany was already doing its part to put the global economy back on track, pointing to the extra economic activity generated by the arrival of one million refugees and migrants last year.

Her Finance Minister Wolfgang Schaeuble this week pointed to reforms as the way forward, rather than focusing on more government spending and monetary policy.

The finance ministers' meeting comes a week before a G7 leaders' summit in Ise-Shima, a region between Tokyo and Osaka.

After that meeting, Barack Obama will go to Hiroshima in a hugely symbolic trip as the first sitting US president to visit the nuclear-bombed city.
Hillary Clinton

CNN's Chris Cuomo pressed Hillary Clinton on whether she'd pick Bernie Sanders as her running mate if she were to win the Democratic presidential nomination during an interview on Thursday.

Cuomo suggested that putting the Vermont senator on the Democratic ticket for the general election would unite Sanders and Clinton.

"You know what would bring you two together very quickly?" Cuomo said. "If Bernie Sanders became your vice president. Is there any chance of that?"

Clinton declined to answer.

"Well Im not gonna get into that," she said. "... That's something down the road."

Cuomo continued prodding her.

"You're in your hometown!" he said. "Make some news."

Clinton again demurred, saying that what brings her and Sanders together is the desire to defeat presumptive Republican nominee Donald Trump.

Cuomo still wouldn't give up.

"Is he even in consideration?" he asked. "Is he even on the list?"

Clinton again declined to answer.

"I'm not gonna answer that question," she said. "Good try, though, Chris. I'm not gonna answer that question."

NOW WATCH: Here's the controversial Larry Wilmore joke that has everyone talking





More From Business Insider


Android Instant Apps

Google wants to make it easier to access apps by cutting out the middleman  the apps themselves. To do that, the company is developing what it calls Android Instant Apps.

During a stage demo, Google demonstrated some Instant Apps in action. The premise behind the feature is to allow you to quickly enter an app via a URL without actually having to download the app to your phone.

So if your friend sends you a link to a video on BuzzFeed Video, you can simply tap it, and Instant Apps will automatically open the BuzzFeed Video app and play the video. That works even if the app isnt installed on your particular device.

Android Instant Apps functions by cutting apps down into small modules. When you tap on a URL, the Google Play store will quickly download the pieces of a particular app you need to view the content youre trying to get to. So its never grabbing the full app.

This technology could make life easier since you wont have to download a bunch of apps just to view a video or article your friend sent to you. It will also save space on your device.

Of course, Instant Apps wont replace regular apps, as they dont seem to offer the full functionality of standard apps and require an internet connection to work.

Google is working with a handful of developers to create Instant Apps  including BuzzFeed, B&H Photo, Medium and others.

You can expect to see Instant Apps begin rolling out later this year.

Email Daniel at dhowley@yahoo-inc.com; follow him on Twitter at @DanielHowley.
Paris (AFP) - Google said Thursday it feared for free speech if France succeeded in forcing it to apply the right to have information about a person removed from its search engines not just in France, but worldwide.

Lodging an appeal against a 100,000-euro ($112,000) fine imposed by a French regulator, Google argued that French authorities should not have the right to decide beyond the country's jurisdiction.

France's National Commission on Informatics and Liberty (CNIL) imposed the fine on Google after the US Internet giant only partially honoured requests by individuals to have information about them removed from its search engines.

Google accorded the right for its European extensions -- google.fr and google.de for example -- but not for google.com. CNIL said the firm should apply the delisting to all extensions, regardless of where the search is being performed.

"CNIL, as a French authority does not have under French law to impose measures outside of the nation's borders," Google's legal director for Europe, the Middle East and Africa, Yoram Elkaim, told AFP.

"It is no longer a debate about the right to be forgotten, which by the way we are not questioning," said Elkaim.

The European Court of Justice has recognised the "right to be forgotten" since 2014, allowing individuals, under certain conditions, to have references to them removed from the Internet.

Elkaim said that instead "it is really a wider debate about extraterritoriality, the availability of content globally."

He said Google has for years faced requests from countries to remove information globally that contravened local laws, such as a Turkish law prohibiting the denigration of the nation's founder Ataturk or Thailand's law banning criticism of the king.

"The laws apply on their territory, but they can't dictate what French Internet users can see," said Elkaim.

"It is important to maintain this principle, and if we were forced to apply the CNIL's decision globally, we would be in a much more difficult situation" when nations try to force it to remove content globally.

Story continues

He added that Google's system for its European search engines by which it filters out results that should not be available in a given country was 99.9 percent effective.

Google does not expect the Council of State, France's highest administrative court, to take up its appeal before one year.

Google has a history of legal woes in Europe where concerns are high over its use of private data.

In France the US giant was fined 150,000 euros in 2014 for failing to comply with CNIL privacy guidelines for personal data.
By David Shepardson

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Google has no plans to expand its partnership with Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV (FCHA.MI) (FCAU.N) to create a self-driving car, the programme chief at the Alphabet Inc (GOOGL.O) unit said on Thursday, affirming that the technology company was still in talks with other potential partners.

Earlier this month, Google and Fiat Chrysler agreed to work together to build a fleet of 100 self-driving minivans in the most advanced collaboration to date between Silicon Valley and a traditional carmaker. Google said it was not sharing proprietary self-driving vehicle technology with Fiat Chrysler, and that the vehicles would not be offered for sale.

"This is just FCA and Google building 100 cars together," Google self-driving car Chief Executive John Krafcik said in an interview on the sidelines of an energy conference in Washington.

"We're still talking to a lot of different automakers," he added. "We've been very open about what the technology is and the problem we want to solve together. Solving this problem is going to require a lot of partnership."

Fiat Chrysler CEO Sergio Marchionne said after the partnership was announced that what had been agreed with Google was limited, but he suggested that the alliance could evolve.

Google has no timetable for making self-driving vehicles available to the public and has logged about 1.5 million miles of test driving, Krafcik said on a panel at the conference.

"We have a responsibility to get this out there as soon as we can and really as soon as we have data that says we're better than the current system of flawed human drivers," Krafcik said, citing 33,000 annual traffic deaths and more than 2.3 million injuries. "As soon as we're better we should push the button and go."

Rival technology and auto companies are accelerating their efforts to master the complex hardware and artificial intelligence systems required to allow vehicles to pilot themselves.

Story continues

On Thursday, ride hailing company Uber Technologies Inc[UBER.UL] released photographs of a Ford Fusion it had outfitted with sensors to enable autonomous driving. The car is being tested in Pittsburgh, Uber said in a blog post.

General Motors Co (GM.N) earlier this month closed its acquisition of self-driving car technology startup Cruise Automation.

Another San Francisco startup company, Otto, said earlier this week it was developing systems for self-driving commercial trucks.

(Reporting by David Shepardson; Editing by Richard Chang)
MOUNTAIN VIEW, CALIF.  Google may not have picked out a food name for the next version of Android, but theres only one possible meal-based moniker for the keynote that opened its I/O conference here Wednesday morning: ketchup.

In three big areas  voice-driven personal assistants, messaging and bots, and virtual reality  Google showed itself keen on not getting left behind competing efforts.

Google wants to go Home

Google and Apple (AAPL) may have started us talking to our phones and tablets. However, its Amazon (AMZN) thats trained many of us to interact with a computer only by voice through Amazon Echo, a wireless speaker and voice command device. Now, Amazons Echo has progressed past its awkward early stages to draw 3 million customers, per an estimate from Consumer Intelligence Research Partners.

Google wants in on that market.

Google CEO Sundar Pichai led off the keynote by noting that one in five Android queries in the US happen via voice. Now, those conversations can be more personalized and productive with Google assistant  the latest iteration of the brains behind Google Now.

"We want to be there for our users asking, hi, how can I help?" CEO of subsidiary of Alphabet, Inc. (GOOG) said. For instance, a Google assistant exchange that began with a question about movies nearby could end with the app buying four tickets.

And with the arrival later this year of Google Home  an Echo-esque, voice-controlled, coffee-pot-size device that doubles as a speaker and Chromecast audio receiver  that conversation wont be confined to phones and tablets. It wont be confined to their users, either.

Said product manager Mario Quiroz: "It will let anyone in the family, kids or adults, have a conversation with Google."

Allo and Duo

Google seized an early lead in internet-delivered messaging when it invited users to sign up for Google Voice calling and messaging back in 2010. Then it squandered its head start with years of neglect of the service and the Hangouts app thats gradually taken over its functions.

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Now that competing services like Apples iMessage, Facebooks (FB) Messenger and the Facebook-owned WhatsApp have won millions of users by providing souped-up messaging, Google devoted much of the I/O keynote to two comparable apps.

Allo (French for hello) seems aimed straight at WhatsApp. It lets you use your existing phone number and provides more ways to carry on a conversation, such as automatically-suggested smart replies and varying text sizes to suggest youre whispering or shouting.

Like Facebooks Messenger, Allo will let you banter with a bot  Google assistant  for help or amusement should you not have any human pals available to chat.

But while WhatsApp encrypts messages from end to end  a security feature thats upset some US politicians  Allo will only do so if you engage its incognito mode.

The second app, Duo, provides simplified one-to-one video calls like like Apples FaceTime, but not confined to one companys hardware. Its designed to work on slow or unreliable wireless connections. It also does away with the concept of a ring; when somebody calls, you see their live video before you pick up.

Google says both apps will ship this summer for Android and iOS. Its not saying where that leaves Google Voice or Hangouts, though.

Daydreaming about VR

Virtual reality represents another area where Google has let other products steal some of the limelight it won two years ago when it introduced Cardboard at 2014s I/O conference.

That cheap, cardboard-plus-plastic-lenses enclosure for a phone playing VR content is still around, but at this years I/O Google announced a new platform to make "high-quality, mobile virtual reality as widespread as Cardboard-viewed panoramas.

This new Daydream starts with specifications for Android phones that eliminate lag with faster graphics and more responsive sensors, adds a reference design for a VR headset accompanied by a motion-sensing controller akin to the Nintendo Wiis, and concludes with ways to browse or buy VR content in Googles Play store.

Note that this doesnt involve new Google hardware. It will do fine if Daydream gets more people to buy these souped-up Android phones, starting this fall.

What about Android?

Google did not neglect its mobile operating system. The next version of Android will feature a split-screen mode to run two apps at once, helping Google catch up to existing features in Apple and Samsung mobile devices. The Android will also feature tweaks to extend battery life, speed app-install times and save on storage.

And even older versions of Android will be able to try Android Instant Apps  a new form of app distribution that lets part of one run instantly, without installation, product manager Ellie Powers explained. Android will get and run only the parts of an app needed to perform a task like paying a parking meter; if you then want the whole app, one tap installs it.

Almost everybody here expected Google to announce the name of the upcoming Android version that right now is known only as Android N. But instead of christening it Nutella, the obvious dessert name to follow last years Marshmallow, Google engineering vice president Dave Burke said the company would take your suggestions at android.com/n.

Burke had one futile request about that: "Please don't call it Namey McNameface."

Email Rob at rob@robpegoraro.com; follow him on Twitter at @robpegoraro
The beauty of the world's greatest works of art can be found in the tiniest details, from brush strokes to hidden signatures  like the miniscule dabs of paint that create the impression of light reflected on turbulent water in "The Port of Rotterdam" by Paul Signac.

The Google Cultural Institute recognized this and developed the Art Camera, a custom-built robotic camera that can produce ultra-high-resolution images. Capturing works of art in gigapixel images that contain more than 1 billion pixels can reveal details otherwise invisible to the naked eye.

Google announced yesterday (May 17) that, in celebration of International Museum Day, the company will be donating these Art Cameras to museums around the world. [Faux Real: A Gallery of Forgeries]

"Many of the works of our greatest artists are fragile and sensitive to light and humidity," Google representatives said in a blog post announcing the project. "With the Art Camera, museums can share these priceless works with the global public while ensuring they're preserved for future generations."

Steered via a robotic system, the camera moves from one small detail to the next. Laser and sonar help the camera focus on each brushstroke by measuring the artwork's distance using high-frequency sound. By taking hundreds of close-up, high-resolution images, Google's software pieces the images together to create a digital copy of the art.

The Google Cultural Institute  an initiative of the tech company that focuses on preserving and promoting culture online  scanned and archived 200 works of art in its first five years. With the introduction of the Art Camera, another 1,000 works have been added to the collection in just a few months, according to Google.

"The capture time has been reduced drastically," Marzia Niccolai, technical program manager at the Cultural Institute, told The Verge. "Previously, it could take almost a day to capture an image. To give you an idea, now if you have a 1 meter by 1 meter painting, it would take 30 minutes."

Story continues

Currently available on the Cultural Institute's website are digital recreations of paintings by Monet, Rembrandt, Van Gogh and many other well-known artists. As the Art Camera makes its way around the world, museums can add new works to the digital archive, Google reps said.

Follow Kacey Deamer @KaceyDeamer. Follow Live Science @livescience, on Facebook & Google+. Original article on Live Science.

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By Ellen Wulfhorst WOLF POINT, Montana (Thomson Reuters Foundation) - Delberta Seminole Eagleman is raising six grandchildren by herself, their own mothers lost to drugs and violence on Montana's Fort Peck Indian Reservation. When the softly-spoken 67-year-old member of the Northern Cheyenne tribe looks around, she says, she sees grandmothers holding the battered community together. "They are the foundation, they are the ones there for the families," she said. "Without the grandmothers, there wouldn't be that stability for the grandchildren." Grandparents have long raised grandchildren in Native American communities, helping when parents leave the reservation to find work or passing on traditional culture to the new generation. Ancestors of the Assiniboine and Sioux Indians who live on Fort Peck in northern Montana, and the Northern Cheyenne in southeastern Montana, once roamed America's northern plains hunting immense herds of bison. The tribes were moved onto reservations in the late 19th century after decades of war with the U.S. government, a series of devastating epidemics traced to contact with white settlers and the near extermination of the bison. Native Americans today have a higher rate of grandparent caregiving than any other group in the nation, according to U.S. Census data. The vast majority of those are grandmothers, according to research by the North American Indian Center of Boston (NAICOB). Grandmothers are stepping in as caregivers under dire circumstances - to keep their grandchildren out of foster care when their parents are drug abusers or in prison, said Joanne Dunn, executive director of NAICOB, a training and education center. "It's not so much in the traditional sense as it is an urgency to save your family," she said. Abuse of crystal methamphetamine, a powerful, addictive stimulant, has reached grave proportions among young adults on Indian reservations, according to authorities. The fallout contributes to cases of violence and child neglect, experts say. Four out of five Indian families involved in child welfare programs are believed to have issues with drugs or alcohol abuse, another longtime plague of native communities, according to the National Congress of American Indians (NCAI). Native American grandmothers live in the wake of the so-called boarding school era of the late 19th and early 20th centuries when more than 100,000 Indian children were taken from their homes and families to be assimilated into white culture. The children suffered rampant sexual and physical abuse and were exploited as free labor, and many died from mistreatment and disease, according to Amnesty International. In fear of losing grandchildren to foster care these days, grandmothers often keep their family troubles secret, Dunn said. "They care for them themselves. They don't report it to anybody. They don't even ask for help or welfare or anything because they don't want anyone to know. "And they are in so much pain," she added. She recounted a wrenching telephone conversation with a Native American grandmother caring for a young grandson and granddaughter. "She said she cries herself to sleep at night because she didn't know where their parents were. She had no idea," Dunn said. 'NEVER CAME BACK' Eagleman, who lives in the tiny town of Wolf Point, tells a similar story of two of her adult daughters. One is in prison for a violent crime, while the other is a drug user who "left one day and never came back," she said. "Their kids stay with me," said the grandmother, who makes beaded jewelry to bring in money. "They know there's safety and protection." In her care are 4-year-old Shawnee, two 7-year-old girls and three boys, the eldest 18 years old. Eagleman said she wants to organize grandmothers on Fort Peck to stand up and fight the scourges that have left young children parentless. She helped rally grandmothers when she lived on the Northern Cheyenne Indian Reservation, in the town of Lame Deer, Montana, about 250 miles (400 km)to the south, before moving to Wolf Point last year. Wearing traditional beadwork and scarves covering their heads and shoulders the way their ancestors did, the grandmothers marched twice through town to support one another and raise awareness of drug abuse and violence on the reservation, she said. "We decided we're not going to take that. We're going to stand up," she said. At one gathering, in 2012, the women recited ancient prayers, sang sacred songs and held ceremonies inside sweat lodges, dome huts built to hold steam, at night, she said. Grandmothers need to learn to show tough love toward their children and use tribal courts to order them into rehabilitation programs, Eagleman said. Margaret Behan, a grandmother in Lame Deer, is a former member of the International Council of Thirteen Indigenous Grandmothers, an alliance that promotes ancestral prayer and healing to address environmental issues, violence and poverty. The Council helped to organize the 2012 gathering in Lame Deer. "On the reservation, ... the norm is grandmothers are raising grandchildren," Behan said. "They should not be." (Reporting by Ellen Wulfhorst, Editing by Ros Russell; Please credit the Thomson Reuters Foundation, the charitable arm of Thomson Reuters, that covers humanitarian news, women's rights, trafficking, property rights and climate change. Visit http://news.trust.org)
George Zimmerman said Wednesday he has sold the handgun he used to kill Trayvon Martin in 2012.

Though he did not specify how much the 9 mm Kel-Tec PF-9 pistol sold for, bidding for the weapon started at $100,000 when Zimmerman placed the gun up for sale on the United Gun Group website last week. The last offer was made by someone using the name John Smith, who bid $138,900 one minute before the auction closed, reports The Orlando Sentinel. The gun had recently been returned to Zimmerman by the U.S. Department of Justice.

In a statement on his website, Zimmerman said:

The process of notifying the winning bidder will begin immediately. The winning bidder will ultimately decide if they want their information to be maintained in confidentiality and they are assured that I will withhold their identity from all media and private parties.

Zimmerman was acquitted of murder charges for killing Martin, an unarmed 17-year-old, in Sanford, Florida. Zimmerman, who was a neighborhood-watch volunteer, said he shot Martin in self-defense. Proceeds of the sale will go to several worthy causes, he said, which includes combating the Black Lives Matter movement.

Read more from The Atlantic:

This article was originally published on The Atlantic.
Earlier this week, thousands of activists, humanitarian leaders, journalists and women's health experts from around the world gathered at the Women Deliver conference in Copenhagen, Denmark, to discuss the global state of female sexual and reproductive health.

As part of the conference, the United Nations Population Fund and the children's development organization Plan International are launching their online #childmothers campaign to highlight the experiences of teenage mothers.

A girl denied right to contraception is denied a right to health, says HRH Princess Mary of Denmark #childmotherspic.twitter.com/Aa6ei3oeGP https://pbs.twimg.com/media/CiqgUCCXEAAGUQD.jpg:large

In Copenhagen, a moving exhibit by photographer Pieter ten Hoopen and journalist Sofia Klemming Nordenskiold tells the stories of several child mothers from different countries, each with their own struggles and hopes for the future.

Source: Pieter ten Hoopen/Plan International / UNFPA

This is Ana*, 15, who lives with her 4-month-old daughter Karen*, as well as her parents and two sisters in an urban area of Colombia with high crime rates and scant police protection. Ana was in eighth grade when she got pregnant. She experienced pre-eclampsia in her last trimester, a dangerous condition often marked by hypertension and high blood pressure, which can be fatal for both mother and child.

According to the exhibit's UNFPA press release, Ana's difficult experience with pregnancy is common among the 2 million girls under age 15 who give birth each year. Because their bodies are often not fully developed, they can face increased health risks during pregnancy and childbirth, including fistula, a painful tearing of the tissue between the vagina and rectum or bladder. According to 2011 reports by the World Health Organization, more than 25% of women treated for fistulas in Ethiopia and Nigeria were pregnant before the age of 15, while more than 50% got pregnant before the age of 18.

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Source: Pieter ten Hoopen/ Plan International / UNFPA

Now, Ana is struggling to complete her studies in the hopes of providing a better future for her baby.

"I am back in school again, and during the day my aunt helps me take care of Karen since my parents are working. It's hard to study and be a mother at the same time. I have to do my homework, wash Karen's clothes, and bathe her. It can be complicated," Ana told Klemming Nordenskiold. "I want to study hard to become a professional and give something back to my daughter.".

While Ana is struggling to balance motherhood with school, most teen mothers around the world don't even manage to complete high school. In the United States, for instance, only 40% of teen moms graduate from high school, according to the National Conference of State Legislature.

Source: Pieter ten Hoopen/Plan International / UNFPA

Across the ocean, in rural Zambia, 14-year-old Mulenga* also worries about whether she'll be able to finish school as she once hoped.

Mulenga lives with her 5-week-old daughter Felicity*, her parents, her ten siblings and her father's second wife. Before she got pregnant, she dreamed of becoming a doctor  but the lack of sex education at her local school left her ignorant about her own body and her options for reproductive health care.

"I had no idea how you become pregnant. I didn't even know I was pregnant. We didn't learn about those things in school," Mulenga told Klemming Nordenskiold. "It was my mother who told me I wasn't looking well."

Source: Pieter ten Hoopen /Plan International / UNFPA

Often, teen mothers are themselves victims of child marriage. According to the advocacy network Girls Not Brides, one out of every three girls born in the developing world are married before they turn 18. Girls like Amira*, a 15-year-old Syrian living with her husband and two children in a Jordanian refugee camp, were married as young teenagers.

Amira got married at 13 and had to stop going to school because of the Syrian Civil War. Both of her young children were born in Jordan at the refugee camp's maternity clinic.

"It's so hard to take care of a child when you're a child yourself," Amira told Klemming Nordenskiold. "Plus, I have to take care my husband too. I don't have any free time for myself. My children take up much more time than all the housekeeping. My newborn baby cries a lot. Sometimes, I don't know why he's crying. He just does."

Source: Pieter ten Hoopen / Plan International / UNFPA

The photo exhibit in Copenhagen tells many personal stories, all of which underline a common theme around the world: the dire need for increased access to reproductive health, sex education and human rights resources for underage girls.

*First names have been changed to allow subjects to speak freely on private matters.
EgyptAir Airbus A320 SU GCC

EgyptAir Flight 804 has disappeared and reportedly crashed while flying from Paris to Cairo.

The cause of the crash is undetermined.

The airliner was an Airbus A320-232, registration number SU-GCC, and it was delivered to EgyptAir by Airbus on November 3, 2003.

SU-GCC was relatively new for an aircraft of its type. In fact, it was the youngest of the 11 A320s in the EgyptAir fleet.

The EgyptAir jet was powered by two International Aero Engines V2527-A5 turbofan engines.

According to an incident report by the Egyptian Air Accident Investigation Directorate, SU-GCC was forced to make an emergency landing in Cairo on June 25, 2013. According to the report, one of its engines overheated as the plane climbed past 24,000 feet. Investigators cited a technical defect in the engine as the likely cause for the overheating. No injuries were reported.

IAE is an international joint venture consisting of the Connecticut-based Pratt & Whitney, the Japanese Aero Engines Corporation, and MTU Aero Engines of Germany.

The Airbus A320 is a single-aisle, short- to medium-range airliner and is designed to operate multiple flights in one day.

Though SU-GCC was configured with 144 seats, there were only 59 passengers on board the aircraft along seven crew members.

Airbus has sold 12,499 aircraft in the A320 family of jets since the aircraft's debut in 1988, and it is the best-selling airplane in the world in the past 25 years.

According to Airbus, more than 6,700 of the planes are in service today.

Airbus released the following statement:

Airbus regrets to confirm that an A320 operated by Egyptair was lost at around 02:30 am (Egypt local time) today over the Mediterranean sea. The aircraft was operating a scheduled service, Flight MS 804 from Paris, France to Cairo, Egypt.



The aircraft involved, registered under SU-GCC was MSN (Manufacturer Serial Number) 2088 delivered to Egyptair from the production line in November 2003. The aircraft had accumulated approximately 48,000 flight hours. It was powered by IAE engines. At this time no further factual information is available.



In line with ICAO annex 13, Airbus stands-by ready to provide full technical assistance to French Investigation Agency  BEA  and to the Authorities in charge of the investigation.



The first A320 entered service in March 1988. At the end of April 2016 over 6700 A320 Family aircraft were in operation worldwide. To date, the entire fleet has accumulated nearly 180 million flight hours in over 98 million flights.



Our concerns go to all those affected.

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Overall, the A320 has a stellar service and safety record over the past 25 years. The plane helped pioneer fly-by-wire control technology that is now common in modern airliners. According to the Air Safety Network, the A320 has been involved in just 24 incidents in which the plane had to be discarded.

Before Flight 804, the most recent fatal incident involving an A320 occurred in March 2015, when Germanwings Flight 9525 crashed into the French Alps. The cause of the crash has been attributed to the deliberate actions of the plane's copilot, who was deemed to be suicidal at the time of the flight.

The most recent fatal crash of an A320 attributed to a mechanical failure occurred in December 2014 when AirAsia Flight 8501 crashed the Java Sea. Indonesian investigators blamed the crash on a failure in plane's rudder-control unit.

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From Cosmopolitan

Remember when Beyonce wore that sheer Givenchy gown with hand-sewn crystals to the Met Gala last year and broke the internet? Yeah, same. India Ross, an 18-year-old high school student from St. Louis, Missouri, created a Yonce-inspired look to wear to her prom and now Ross is having her own moment of viral fame.

"When I gave my designer my money, I said, 'Can you make me feel like I'm Beyonce?' And that's what she did," Ross said. Ross spoke to Cosmopolitan.com about all that went into slaying this look. Spoiler alert: You don't have to have thousands of dollars to look as flawless as Beyonce.

How did you come up with this idea?

I really love Beyonce. I watch a lot of fashion shows and ever since I saw her outfit at the Met Gala, I just knew that I was going to wear that to prom. It was see-through and I loved all of the diamonds and crystals. Everything about the outfit just caught my attention.

Do you want to go into fashion?

I have been committed to the Columbia College of Chicago. I plan to double major in fashion business and fashion merchandising with a minor in public relations and marketing. I want to open my own business and hopefully becoming a celebrity stylist one day.

You seriously killed this look. What was the process of recreating the gown?

I came up with the concept and a local designer in my city, Toi Hall, designed it for me. We worked together. I knew it wasn't possible for me to get the actual Givenchy dress Beyonce wore - I wish! So we looked around for stuff that was cheaper than what Beyonce actually had.

What materials did you use and how long did it take create the dress? I'm sure you were so anxious to see it before your big day.

We used a mesh material. She doubled the mesh material when she was sewing the dress because prom is a school function and I couldn't have it as see-through as Beyonce's. I saw a lot of comments saying it wasn't see-through at all, but that's because it was for prom. She found jewels from our local Michael's and we just put them on to the dress.

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I met with Toi in the middle of April, and my dress wasn't finished until the day of my prom [this past weekend]. I was freaking out. Prom doors opened up at 9 p.m. and I picked up the dress at 5 p.m. My designer said that making the dress was very time-consuming. You can't just place rhinestones anywhere because it would have looked a mess. We'd be texting all hours of the night. She called and touched base with me about my dress every day.

Prom was the most stressful process ever. I just wanted to make sure everything was perfect. My dress wasn't done and I was worried I was going to miss my hair and makeup appointments. At one point, I didn't even want to go anymore. My designer told me my dress wasn't done and to go to my hair and makeup appointments first to pick up my dress last. I was worried my dress wasn't how I wanted it. The timing of the dress scared and stressed me out the most.

Girl, your poses were on point. You looked amazing! How did the dress make you feel?

It seriously felt like I was at the Grammys. At prom, it felt like we were somewhere with a bunch of celebrities because everyone looked good. I felt so cute. My teachers were calling me "Little Beyonce." All of my classmates wanted to take pictures with me and the photographers at prom took so many pictures of me. I felt like a celebrity.

What about your date?

My date said "You are the most beautiful thing ever." He was getting so much attention because I was his date.

How cute! Is that your boyfriend?

Yes, that's my boyfriend.

Did you expect your dress to get so much attention?

I promise you I never thought that this would happen to me. This is a true blessing. I just thought I was a girl going to prom. I knew I was going to look cute because, of course, I chose the design for my dress. When I gave my designer my money I said: Can you make me feel like I'm Beyonce? And that's what she did. I did not expect for it to blow up like this. It's been wild.

What are people's overall reaction to your dress?

It's 50-50. There's a lot of positive comments, but I've seen a lot of negative stuff too. I have a lot of confidence and I really don't care what anyone has to say about me, whether you like it or not. I can take criticism and I want to hear the good and the bad because it only makes me better. A lot of people said, "She want to be like Beyonce." I do not want to be Beyonce, I am India. Beyonce inspires me because she has so many positive aspects about herself that I look up to. But I do not think I'm Beyonce, I am my own person. I have my own style, my own beliefs, and my own life. I don't want to live her life but she is a good role model for everyone.

What's next for you?

Since I'm going into the fashion industry, I want to do it all. I just found out that Beyonce is coming to St. Louis, so I'm going to recreate another one of her looks with my designer, Toi. I want to do something nobody else has done. Hopefully I get to meet her because that would mean everything to me. Her personal stylist, Ty Hunter, put a heart underneath my picture but I'm like, where's Beyonce?

Get non-boring fashion and beauty news directly in your feed. Follow Facebook.com/CosmoBeauty.

Follow Maya on Instagram and Twitter.
From Esquire

One of the more entertaining elements of our politics is the way He, Trump seems to be conducting a fantasy draft for an administration that is not remotely close to existing yet, and likely never will. On Wednesday, it was the Supreme Court's turn, and The New York Times gives us the list of 11 draftees.

Mr. Trump said in a statement that his short list is "representative of the kind of constitutional principles I value and, as president, I plan to use this list as a guide to nominate our next United States Supreme Court justices." Mr. Trump's list includes the names of several judges who are regular favorites of conservative legal scholars and appointees of President George W. Bush.

Ideologically, there are no surprises here. All 11 are straight off The Federalist Society's Christmas list. From Reuters:

According to a list released by the campaign, Mr. Trump's potential nominees include several federal judges: Steven M. Colloton of Iowa; Raymond W. Gruender of Missouri; Thomas M. Hardiman of Pennsylvania; William H. Pryor Jr. of Alabama, Diane Sykes of Wisconsin; and Raymond M. Kethledge of Michigan; and several state Supreme Court justices: Allison H. Eid of Colorado; Joan Larsen of Michigan; Thomas Lee of Utah; David Stras of Minnesota; and Don Willett of Texas.

(To be fair, you have to give He, Trump credit for being open-minded. Judge Willett has been ripping him on the electric Twitter machine for months, and Judge Sykes is the former wife of wingnut Milwaukee radio host, and Ted Cruz dead-ender, Charlie Sykes, who is just about the #Neverest #NeverTrumper of them all. Or maybe that wasn't Trump being nice. Hmm.)

Reaction has been mixed. Senator Charles Grassley-he of the #NeverGarland movement-is over the moon about the list, which should worry any thinking person. Other conservatives seem to be taking the list as another one of Trump's "suggestions," this one more elaborate than most. As you can imagine, the choices themselves are fairly horrifying; Pryor and Gruender are fanatical anti-choicers. Sykes is on the record as supporting the right of organizations to continue to receive government funding.

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But, as I said, these are probably just suggestions, as so much of He, Trump's positions are. But the list does serve three purposes: 1.) It gives us something new to talk about 2.) It is a sop to the saps in what we laughingly call the Republican Establishment and 3.) It eliminates any rational justification for the Bernie Or Bust movement.

Bernie Sanders For President is a great idea. Bernie Or Bust is a reckless and stupid one that will get you several of these people deciding what ladies can do with their ladyparts.

And, no, I don't want to talk about it.

Click here to respond to this post on the official Esquire Politics Facebook page.
By Paul Sandle and Martinne Geller LONDON (Reuters) - Britain got the go-ahead on Thursday to make plain packaging compulsory on cigarettes when a court struck down a legal challenge brought by the world's top four tobacco companies. British American Tobacco (BAT), Philip Morris International, Japan Tobacco International and Imperial Brands had argued the law, due to take effect on Friday, unlawfully took away their intellectual property. In its ruling, the High Court rejected their argument and highlighted the moral dimension to the new regulations. "It is wrong to view this issue purely in monetized terms alone," it said. "There is a significant moral angle which is embedded in the regulations which is about saving children from a lifetime of addiction, and children and adults from premature death and related suffering and disease." Smoking kills about 6 million people worldwide every year. BAT said the judgment contained a number of fundamental errors of law and the company was applying for leave to appeal the ruling. Japan Tobacco also said it intended to appeal but Philip Morris said it would not, while Imperial said it was considering its legal position. Plain packaging means a ban on all marketing on tobacco packages -- including colors, logos and distinctive fonts -- to try to make smoking less attractive, especially to young people. British public health minister Jane Ellison said the government would not allow the tobacco industry to dictate policies and hailed the ruling as "a victory for a generation that will grow up smoke-free". Governments around the world are cracking down on smoking and this month, the EU's highest court upheld a new law requiring tobacco companies to use larger health warnings and bans small packs and menthol cigarettes from 2020. Also this month, the United States banned sales of e-cigarettes and cigars to minors. Britain's plain packaging rule will take effect on Friday, the same day as new packaging rules for the broader European Union, although products manufactured before May 20 can continue to be sold by retailers for a further 12 months. Australia was the first country to make plain packaging compulsory but France and Ireland have also agreed to do so. Wells Fargo Securities analyst Bonnie Herzog said there was now an increased likelihood that other European countries would follow suit. In addition to the aim of curbing smoking, data from Australia suggests it could lead consumers to buy cheaper brands, posing a threat to companies' profits. (Writing by Ben Hirschler; Editing by Louise Ireland and Keith Weir)
Some deserving high school teenagers got the chance of a lifetime to spend a day being glammed up for prom, and it was all free of charge.

Read: 90-Year-Old Former Miss New Mexico Finally Gets Her Crown, Nearly 70 Years After She Won It

The team behind the TLC special, Say Yes to the Prom, organized the Los Angeles event. Many of the students said they would not have the opportunity to buy a designer gown, accessories, professional makeup or shoes for high school's biggest night, had it not been for this event.



Student Jennifer Gonzales told Inside Edition, "Shopping is really expensive for me and my family. We would never have expensive jewelry or an expensive dress. That wouldn't have happened.



The high school senior got her makeup done, picked out a stunning gown and gushed about how much the day meant to her. "This whole project is a dream come true," she said. "Prom is really pricey!"

While some of the seniors were getting glammed up, one of the girls hugged the show's fashion director, Monte Durham, saying, "I love you! Thank you so much!" Durham consulted with the excited seniors and helped them choose designs and accessories.

Read: 4-Year-Old Boy Gets Bashful During Dance Recital, Pulls Hat Completely Over His Head



After being dolled up, the teens got to strut down the runway, showing off their new look.



In a similar program, TLC also made prom dreams come true for 55 seniors in Miami.

Say Yes to the Prom airs Friday, May 20, at 9:30 p.m. ET, 8:30 p.m. CT.

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How Did Burlington Northern Santa Fe Perform in 1Q16?

(Continued from Prior Part)

BNSFs coal revenues

In the earlier article, we discussed Burlington Northern Santa Fes (BRK-B) agricultural revenues. Here, well review the coal business segments 1Q16 performance. BNSFs 1Q16 coal revenues were $779.0 million, down 38.6% from $1.3 billion in 1Q15.

Volumes in 1Q16

In 1Q16, the coal volumes dropped by 33.2% to 401,000 carloads against 600,000 carloads on a year-over-year basis. The decline was mainly due to reduced utility demand for coal. Higher coal inventories with customers and low natural gas prices (UNG) impacted the utility coal demand. Plus, reduced power generation partially due to historically mild winter weather also impacted coal volumes. In contrast, coal volumes in 1Q15 rose from higher demand as customers restocked coal inventories. The average revenue per car for the coal segment went down 8.1% from $2,115 in 1Q15 to $1,943 in 1Q16.

Outlook

According to BNSF, utility coal inventories are comparatively high. The company expects increased usage of alternative fuel sources in power generation. BNSF anticipates a further decline in coal volumes over the remainder of 2016.

Peer group coal business

Coal formed 36.9% of total tons originated and hauled by all Class I railroads in 2015, which explains why railroads are so worried about falling coal transportation. Railroads like Norfolk Southern (NSC), Union Pacific (UNP), and CSX (CSX) have started rationalizing their coal assets to adjust to the downfall in coal volumes. However, one Class I railroad, Canadian National Railway Company (CNI), remains relatively immune to the shrinking coal revenues. This railroad had nearly 5% revenues from coal and 9% coal volumes in 2015.

In the subsequent part, well look at BNSFs operating margins. Well also compare its operating margins with its peers margins, so you can get better insight into the operating efficiencies of these Class I railroads.

Story continues

Continue to Next Part

Browse this series on Market Realist:
Hillary Clinton

Hillary Clinton told CNN's Chris Cuomo during an interview on Thursday that Donald Trump is not qualified to be president.

"I have concluded he is not qualified to be president," Clinton said.

The Democratic frontrunner chastised Trump for "attacking" the UK and saying that he would be willing to meet with North Korean dictator Kim Jong Un. She also called Trump out for threatening to pull out of NATO and considering greater nuclear proliferation.

"The kinds of positions he is stating and the consequences of those positions and even the consequences of his statements are not only offensive to people but are potentially dangerous," she said.

Clinton added a comment that she's said before about how Trump is now used "to essentially be a recruiter for more people ... to join the cause of terrorism."

Watch Clinton's remarks below:

Hillary Clinton: Donald Trump is not qualified to be president https://t.co/5tA1ZpK1Tb https://t.co/2iGeGjaCkK  CNN (@CNN) May 19, 2016

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Hillary Clinton (Photo: Matt Rourke/AP)

Hillary Clinton said on Thursday that the outcome of the Democratic presidential nomination is certain and that she will prevail.

I will be the nominee for my party, she said during an interview with CNNs Chris Cuomo. That is already done, in effect. There is no way that I wont be.

Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders has pledged he will continue to challenge Clinton for the nomination, though the math requires him to secure increasingly improbable landslides in the remaining contests to overtake the former secretary of state among pledged delegates. He then hopes to convince superdelegates to switch their allegiance, another difficult task.

Despite these daunting odds, Sanders insists he will soldier on through the June 7 primary races, which include big, Clinton-friendly states such as California and New Jersey. On Tuesday, after Sanders won the primary in Oregon, he vowed to fight on until the last ballot is cast.

Clinton told Cuomo on Thursday that Sanders will ultimately have to step up and help unify Democrats going into the general election.

I am absolutely committed to doing my part  more than my part  but Sen. Sanders has to do his part, she said.

Clinton recalled her own unsuccessful 2008 primary race against then-Sen. Barack Obama.

At the time, Clinton  who was then closer to Obama in delegates than Sanders now is to her  forged on into the late primaries despite also facing improbable odds. But she noted to Cuomo that she later worked to rally her supporters behind Obamas candidacy.

Thats why the lesson of 2008, which was a hard-fought primary as you remember, is so pertinent here, she said. Because I did my part. But so did Sen. Obama. He made it clear he welcomed people who had supported me. He made it very clear.

She continued: We went to Unity, N.H., together, appeared together, spoke together and made it absolutely obvious that I was supporting him. He was grateful for that support. I was reaching out to my supporters.

Story continues

Later in the day Thursday, the Sanders campaign fired off a statement disputing Clintons assessment of the primary.

In the past three weeks voters in Indiana, West Virginia and Oregon respectfully disagreed with Secretary Clinton. We expect voters in the remaining eight contests also will disagree, Sanders spokesman Michael Briggs said.

And with almost every national and state poll showing Sen. Sanders doing much, much better than Secretary Clinton against Donald Trump, he added. it is clear that millions of Americans have growing doubts about the Clinton campaign.

Watch part of Clintons interview below.
Shortly after becoming secretary of state in 2013, John Kerry spoke to the American Jewish Committee and made it clear that the status quo between Israelis and Palestinians was simply not sustainable. A year later, at the Brookings Institutions annual Saban Forum, Kerry made his point again. The status quo between the Israelis and the Palestinians is not sustainable, he said, and the alternatives to peace are neither acceptable nor viable.

Much like the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come in Charles Dickenss A Christmas Carol, Kerry has issued perennial warnings to the Israelis and Palestinians  though more the former, actually  that if they dont change their ways, and soon, a variety of disasters will befall them.

When Kerry repeated his message once again late last year in another speech at the Brookings Institution, he noted that the status quo  including violence, settlement activity, demolitions  was imperiling the viability of a two-state solution.

Some, of course, might argue it already has. Others, including Kerry himself, have predicted even worse disasters are ahead: a third intifada, the collapse of the Palestinian Authority, or a permanent one-state reality that would all but guarantee constant violence.

And yet over the course of the past 16 years, we have witnessed one full-blown Palestinian intifada (2000-2004); three bloody wars between Israel and Hamas (2008-2009, 2012, and 2014); an intense eruption of Palestinian lone-wolf stabbings and shootings of Israelis (October 2015-present); and what has become the daily indignities inherent in the relationship between the occupier and the occupied.

It would seem, then, that this unsustainable status quo (and the pain and misery that it carries) to which Kerry constantly refers has proved well  quite sustainable.

Surely Kerry is correct in his analysis that keeping things exactly as they are is unnecessarily costly and potentially disastrous. But his calls for change are falling on deaf ears. Why isnt anyone listening?

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The politically inconvenient truth is that not even a solution-oriented or peripatetic U.S. secretary of state will be able to scare or persuade hard-edged Israeli and Palestinian leaders  through either threats or appeals to their enlightened self-interests  into real and actionable change.

Israelis and Palestinians have their own agendas and their own concerns. Call them excuses, rationales, or self-perpetuating delusions if you will, but these rationales and fears have trumped American arguments to move beyond this conflict status quo. And they will likely continue to do so. Heres why.

Changing the status quo is just too risky

Almost 50 years after Israels occupation of the West Bank and Gaza, its stunningly clear that the fear of dramatically changing the status quo outweighs the risks of managing it.

Its hard for big powers to appreciate fully the way in which small ones calculate risks and gains, particularly in a conflict that is perceived to be existential in nature. But it shouldnt be. This isnt just a real estate deal. Its a brutal and bloody struggle that stirs up hatreds and passions among those who dont want it resolved. Anwar Sadat and Yitzhak Rabin were murdered for their peacemaking.

At the Camp David summit in July 2000, I heard Yasser Arafat say several times that he wouldnt give the Americans the chance to walk behind his coffin. Translation: Dont think Ill sign a deal that will get me killed. Arafat was happy (ego-wise) to be at the summit, but he also knew that Egyptian President Anwar Sadat had been at Camp David, too, in 1978 with Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin and that despite getting 100 percent of Sinai back and all Israeli settlements there dismantled, the Egyptian leader had been murdered. Arafat didnt negotiate seriously at Camp David, but he certainly wasnt going to risk his life and legitimacy by settling for the 92 percent of the West Bank that then-Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak offered at the summit.

Whether a gloomy Barak (who had, by the 2000 summits end, taken to dressing in all black) was thinking about Rabins murder at the hands of an Israeli terrorist is unknown. Barak did go further on a deal with the Palestinians than any other Israeli leader had before. But no Israeli leader  certainly not in what was the first serious negotiating session with a Palestinian counterpart  was willing or able to meet Palestinian requirements. And the Israeli leader was surely thinking about his political survival. Barak had arrived at Camp David with a shaky government that collapsed while he was there. Once it was clear there would be no deal, the Camp David dynamic became very much a gotcha game of domestic politics. Who was going to be blamed for the failure of the summit or, to use former Secretary of State James Bakers notion, on whose doorstep would the dead cat be left? Nobody has ever been assassinated or discredited by their constituents for not making peace and blaming the other side. Barak blamed Arafat for the failure of Camp David and tried to discredit him and Palestinians as negotiating partners. Bill Clinton, who believed Barak had made historic compromises, agreed and criticized Arafat. We left the summit with no agreement and very little prospect of achieving one in the six months that remained in Clintons presidency.

The fact is negotiating political agreements, let alone implementing peace treaties that reshape public attitudes and change the way adversaries think and behave toward one another, isnt for the faint-hearted. It takes big, bold leaders who are willing to risk separating themselves from their respective tribes at considerable risk. Indeed, one reason that status quo prevails is that these leaders are so rare. And the deals they can do equally so. The Egypt-Israel peace treaty combined strong leaders and issues much less complicated and sensitive than those like Jerusalem and Palestinian refugees. That was also why King Hussein and Rabin were able to negotiate an Israel-Jordan treaty. Weaker leaders without that kind of authority and strength and who lack the capacity and motivation to do a deal (see: Mahmoud Abbas and Benjamin Netanyahu, the current Palestinian Authority president and Israeli prime minister, respectively) cannot be expected to produce those kinds of historic achievements, particularly when the issues theyre negotiating are so explosive.

Managing is easier  and safer

Israelis and Palestinians may not be adept conflict resolvers, but despite their ongoing dysfunctional relationship as occupier and occupied, they actually have found ways to avoid pushing one another past the brink or the proverbial point of no return.

For example, in frustration with dealing with Israel, Abbas has, since 2008, repeatedly threatened to dismantle the Palestinian Authority and turn over the proverbial keys to Netanyahu so he could be responsible for the Palestinian Authority. Of course, thats never happened. Nor have Palestinians or Israelis permanently terminated security cooperation. For its part, Israel has built settlements, walls, and annexed Jerusalem, but it has avoided annexing the West Bank, thereby leaving open the possibility of an agreement  at least theoretically. So while Israelis and Palestinians cant seem to solve the two-state problem or stop fighting, they cant stop cooperating either.

Paradoxically, while close proximity drives the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, it also helps mitigate it. Palestinians have a crippling dependency on Israel for water, electricity, access to the outside world, and a range of goods and services  including employment opportunities. Indeed, unlike during the Second Intifada, Israel recently decided to grant 40,000 additional work permits to Palestinians.

As long as Abbas and the Palestinian Authority want to govern the West Bank  and theres no indication that desire is going to end  the Palestinians need Israeli help in handling security, particularly in checking Hamass influence. Abbas has said many times that security cooperation is in the Palestinians interest. And it also frees the Israelis from having to reoccupy large areas of the West Bank. Palestinian intelligence chief Majid Faraj estimates that his security forces have stopped 200 attacks since last October. And Israels internal security service  the Shin Bet  and chief of general staff, too, confirm that the problem Israel faces on security would be much worse without the Palestinian Authority.

Analyst Neri Zilber describes the Palestinian Authority as Israels secret weapon in its war against terrorism. Abbas is walking a fine line. He doesnt want his 30,000-man security force to appear to be Israels police force. He seems to be succeeding. Since last fall, only three members of the Palestinian Authoritys security forces have been implicated in the current violence. In a remarkable admission to Israels Channel 2 last in March, Abbas admitted that without security cooperation, a bloody intifada would break out.

Washington is a status quo enabler

Much of that security cooperation is funded by the United States and plays a significant role in helping maintain stability and, yes, the status quo. It is a cruel irony that Kerry warns of an unsustainable status quo that Washington plays a big part in sustaining. U.S. technical and financial assistance to the Palestinian Authority helps keep Abbas in power. Indeed, since the Palestinian return to the West Bank in 1994, the United States has been key to the international donor effort on behalf of the Palestinian Authority and the key crisis manager in defusing violence and getting both sides out of bad situations that could have easily escalated to worse ones. I spent much of my life in the 1990s helping keep the Oslo process alive and prevent and preempt big explosions. The United States is in a perverse investment trap: It wants Israelis and Palestinians to grasp the dangers inherent in the status quo. Yet it seems to have no choice but to shelter them from it.

Add to that Americas enduring special ties with Israel (unlikely to wither anytime soon), its willingness to bankroll and arm the Israelis, and its readiness to defend the country from international criticism and pressure, and its easier to see how the status quo ambles along without fundamental disruption. And that reality has been reinforced in the past five years by a Middle Eastern meltdown, the rise of the Islamic State, the Syrian civil war, and the Iranian nuclear deal that have distracted the international community and the United States from seriously focusing on the Israeli-Palestinian issue. And theres little to suggest a change in that focus.

Its tempting to suggest that if the United States applied real pressure on Israel by threatening to cut its military aid, Israel would have no choice but to be more compliant on the Palestinian issue. Theres, of course, no way to know. No Democratic or Republican administration has ever even hinted at such an approach, let alone tried to implement one. And its hard to imagine such a scenario.

One might ask Kerry that if things are as bad as he describes them, why he and the administration havent adopted a remedy more in keeping with the severity of the disease. Though I think the answer is already pretty stunningly clear: Like its predecessors, this administration lacks both the will and the capacity to take on Americas close Israeli ally on the peace processs most crucial sticking points  settlements, forcing Israel to change its position on borders or Jerusalem, among others. And even if those within the Obama administration could summon up the necessary courage, they know in the end it still wouldnt be sufficient.

I worked on this issue in various capacities under four administrations  from Ronald Reagan to George W. Bush  and none of them seriously believed that American pressure or a U.S. peace plan could move the two sides closer to resolving their conflict, let alone delivering a deal without the willing participation of the parties themselves.

No surrender

After 50 years of violence, terrorism, and conflict, one might reason that Israelis and, particularly, Palestinians have experienced more than enough suffering to compel a resolution. And one could argue that because the suffering (on both sides) has spanned generations, it has only stiffened the resolve to resist and fight on. After 50 years of Israeli occupation, Palestinians are not about to abandon their national narrative. And unlike a traditional colonial situation where the occupying power could leave and sail home (see: the British in India, France in Algeria or Vietnam), Israel isnt going anywhere and will remain a permanent part of the neighborhood  whether the West Bank situation is resolved or not.

Since neither surrender nor victory is a realistic option, both sides have no choice but to operate in the status quo  shifting between conflict and accommodation. In that vein, the Palestinian Authority works pragmatically with Israel on issues like security and water. And, as a February poll by the Awrad research firm reveals, only 42 percent of the Palestinians surveyed supported a third intifada  a drop from the survey conducted just a few months earlier that saw 63 percent support. Overall, the findings saw that there is now little desire for the kind of mass uprising of the First Intifada or for the kinds of suicide attacks that were carried out in Israel during the second. Indeed, its been seven months since the outbreak of the so-called intifada of knives, but those attacks didnt lead to surging demonstrations or more shows of violence, signaling, possibly, that there is clearly an appetite for broader engagement on the part of the Palestinian public. Indeed, the status quo is further reinforced by a Palestinian national movement that is divided and dysfunctional and lacks anything resembling the unity, will, or capacity to articulate a coherent national strategy to create a Palestinian state through force, diplomacy, or a combination of the two.

As for the Israelis, a combination of factors reinforces the inertia of a seemingly unchangeable status quo. Prime Minister Netanyahu, now an apparent constant in Israeli governance, has no interest in negotiating an endgame deal with the Palestinians. The continuation of Palestinian violence, a still hostile Hamas government in Gaza, a Middle East in meltdown, an Arab world distracted by Iran and the Islamic State, and Israels growing closeness with Egypt all create very little chance that there will be an intense focus on negotiations to create a Palestinian state. Even with the surge of lone-wolf attacks (now abating somewhat), the normalcy and vitality of life in Israel proper results in zero pressure on the government to do anything about the Palestinian issue. Indeed, Israel, according to the global happiness index, ranked the 11th-happiest country in the world in 2015  a stunning fact, particularly when you look at the preceding 10. The very real danger that the continuing occupation will erode Israels character as a Jewish democratic state, increase its international isolation, and strain relations with its friends, including the United States, is present but simply not felt immediately or severely enough to overcome the risks of taking bold steps to end that occupation.

Is there anything left to do?

Perhaps the most compelling reason that the status quo continues is that no way has been found of fundamentally altering it to the benefit of Israelis and Palestinians alike.

This may seem tautological. But it makes an important point. Fifty years on, many different options have been tried: quality of life and the Jordanian option in the 1980s; the Oslo interim accords of the 1990s; the Camp David endgame efforts (2000); the Annapolis negotiations (2007-2008); Ariel Sharons unilateral withdrawal from Gaza (2005); the Kerry peace effort (2013-2014). None has worked. And the cumulative impact of these failures has begun to seriously undermine the notion that there is in fact a solution thats workable and acceptable to both sides.

But no matter. The same proximity that creates conflict between Israelis and Palestinians will also guarantee that they will continue to look for these kinds of solutions. Whether they find them is another matter. Indeed, even as I write this column, Israelis and Palestinians are coming off yet another seemingly hopeful but apparently failed effort to negotiate Israels turning over of more control to Palestinians in parts of the West Bank.

And Im certain that before the year is out there are three things you will be able to take to the bank. John Kerry will again be talking about the unsustainable status quo and the dangers it presents. The Obama administration will have launched some effort to leave its mark on the peace process, and the unsustainable sustainable status quo and the headaches it portends will still be around to plague the U.S. president lucky enough to sit in the White House next year.

Photo credit: MOHAMMED ABED/AFP/Getty Images
Wolfgang Puck, now the proprietor of more than 20 fine-dining establishments worldwide, first met fellow chef-restaurateur Thomas Keller when the latter was cooking at downtown Los Angeles' Checkers Hotel in the early 1990s. Shortly thereafter, Keller rocketed to culinary fame with his French Laundry in Northern California's Napa Valley.

These days, Puck's flagship Spago sits across the street from Keller's acclaimed French bistro Bouchon, the twin anchors of Canon Drive's bustling lunch scene. At both places, guests are on their best behavior at lunch - most of the time.

"We had somebody escorted outside by the police yesterday," laughs Puck, 66. "They'd started screaming." Keller, 60, shrugs: "Drama in the dining room with guests usually only happens when somebody's sitting at somebody else's perceived table and you get a little bit of a catfight going on. That's the worst of it."

As for the two longtime friends and culinary icons, their globe-trotting schedules don't allow them to lunch much together. But they know where they'd go if they could: if walking, Canon newcomer Wally's, right up the street; if driving, Matsuhisa, a mile and a half east. Jokes Keller, "We wouldn't need to fight about it."

This story first appeared in the May 27 issue of The Hollywood Reporter magazine. To receive the magazine, click here to subscribe.
Hong Kong (AFP) - Hong Kong student pro-democracy leader Joshua Wong was among five protesters detained Thursday after they ran onto a motorway to intercept the motorcade of a top Chinese official during a highly-charged visit to the city.

Their bid came on the final day of a three-day trip by Zhang Dejiang, who chairs China's communist-controlled legislature, where frustrated protesters have been kept out of sight behind barricades in a security lockdown.

Zhang's visit is the first by such a senior official for four years and comes as concerns grow that freedoms are under threat in semi-autonomous Hong Kong as China tightens its grip.

Police chased the group of five protesters as they ran along a major highway in eastern Hong Kong which had been cleared for Zhang, with Wong carrying a sign calling for "self-determination".

The group were detained before Zhang's motorcade emerged from the motorway tunnel.

The protesters were all members of Demosisto, a political party led by Wong, who became the face of major pro-democracy rallies in 2014.

A video posted on the party's Facebook page showed the group being chased on foot and pinned to the ground by traffic police.

"(Protesters) rushed out near the tunnel front to voice out the demand of self determination and the anger of people against the interference of the Chinese government," Demosisto's Agnes Chow said in a statement.

Demosisto confirmed five of its members, including Wong and fellow high-profile young activists Nathan Law and Oscar Lai, were detained by police after the incident.

Hong Kong police had no immediate comment.

Zhang's visit was ostensibly for an economic conference, but has been widely seen as a conciliatory effort after frustration over lack of political reform sparked a fledgling independence movement, condemned by authorities in both Hong Kong and mainland China.

During the trip, Zhang sought to reassure Hongkongers the city would not be "mainlandised" but hit back at activists calling for more autonomy, labelling them separatists.

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Activists said Zhang had not seen the real situation in Hong Kong due to the major security clampdown, which saw seven arrested for unfurling protest banners on hills and flyovers.

However, in an address to local tycoons, businessmen and officials Thursday morning, Zhang insisted he saw the city's residents were "full of happiness" during his trip.

"What I have seen is their faces which are full of happiness and comfort," he added.

He said he had listened to pro-democracy lawmakers during a rare meeting, but reminded his audience Thursday that Hong Kong's economic success was "due to the fact that it is backed by the mainland".

Zhang later visited a home for the elderly and boarded a plane leaving Hong Kong Thursday afternoon.

Hong Kong is semi-autonomous after being handed back to China by Britain in 1997 and enjoys freedoms unseen on the mainland, but there are concerns Beijing's interference is growing in a range of areas, from politics to education and the media.
By Patricia Zengerle WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. lawmakers are looking to use a defense policy bill to increase restrictions on military aid for Pakistan, expressing frustration with what they see as Islamabad's failure to crack down on Afghanistan's militant Haqqani network. The $602 billion National Defense Authorization Act, or NDAA, passed by the House of Representatives late on Wednesday would block $450 million in aid to Islamabad unless it does more to fight the network, which lawmakers see as a major threat to U.S. forces in Afghanistan. The bill requires the Pentagon to certify that Pakistan is conducting military operations to disrupt the Haqqani network, not letting the network use North Waziristan as a safe haven and actively coordinating with Afghanistan's government to fight the network along their border. As they finalized the 2017 version of the annual bill, House members added three amendments related to Pakistan. All passed by unanimous voice vote. One added a fourth requirement to the release of the aid, that the administration certify Pakistan has shown progress in arresting and prosecuting Haqqani network senior leaders and mid-level operatives. Another required that the Secretary of Defense certify Pakistan is not using its military or any funds or equipment provided by the United States to persecute minority groups. And a third added a "sense of Congress" that Shakil Afridi is an international hero and calls for his immediate release from prison. Afridi is a Pakistani doctor believed to have helped the CIA hunt down Osama bin Laden. Pakistan sentenced Afridi in 2012 to 33 years in jail on charges of belonging to a militant group, which he denies. That sentence was overturned and Afridi is now awaiting trial on another charge. Pakistan says its courts will decide Afridi's fate, and has angrily criticized U.S. politicians, including Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump, over calls to release him. The House version of the NDAA is not the final version of the legislation. It must be combined with a Senate bill before being sent to the White House for President Barack Obama to sign, or veto. However, there is also strong criticism of Pakistan in the Senate. This month, Senator Bob Corker used his authority as chairman of the Foreign Relations Committee to bar the use of any U.S. funds for Pakistan to buy American F-16 fighter jets. (Reporting by Patricia Zengerle; Editing by Chris Reese)
Shervin Pishevar

Shervin Pishevar, the investor probably best known for being an early investor in Uber, has led an incredible life.

Born in Tehran, Iran, his family came to the US in 1976, but when his father returned a few years later, he was hunted as an enemy of the state during the Iranian Revolution.

His dad escaped back to the US, where he worked as a cab driver while studying for a PhD.

Pishevar got into tech in the dot-com era, did well, and moved on to bigger successes.

Today, he runs venture-capitalist firm SherpaVentures and is a cofounder of Hyperloop Technologies.

Between his investments as a VC and his personal angel investments, he's had a stake in a huge list of startups, including Klout, Parse, TaskRabbit, Tumblr, Warby Parker, Washio, and, of course, Uber.



But he still remembers those early, scary days with his parents after leaving Iran. He just did a little tweetstorm to tell the world to never give up on their dreams:

Giving up on a dream is a form of death. Keep giving oxygen to your dreams. Don't quit. Ever.  Shervin Pishevar (@shervin) May 19, 2016

I remember driving a courier car w/ no change of clothes for 3 days after my first startup failed & I had become a single dad.Never gave up.  Shervin Pishevar (@shervin) May 19, 2016

I remember driving around in my dad's DC taxi and cleaning hotel rooms with my mom. Learned to never give up or forget where I'm from.  Shervin Pishevar (@shervin) May 19, 2016

I remember bombs falling in Tehran with my mom holding me in the doorway. She taught me to conquer my fear and never give up hope.  Shervin Pishevar (@shervin) May 19, 2016

I find incredible inspiration in founders who have persevered through hardship and built the thick skin to make it through thick and thin.  Shervin Pishevar (@shervin) May 19, 2016

Part of generation of 1m Iranian boys who sacrificed themselves to fight Saddam.Walked across mines to clear way.I was lucky to escape to US  Shervin Pishevar (@shervin) May 19, 2016

People ask why I work so hard, how I raise my kids by myself. I point to my parents supreme sacrifice & I'm embarrassed I haven't done more.  Shervin Pishevar (@shervin) May 19, 2016

Children of immigrants have special guilt born out of giving back to our parents & their sacrifice.Nothing we do is enough to pay it forward  Shervin Pishevar (@shervin) May 19, 2016

NOW WATCH: An Iranian actress posted Instagram photos of herself without a hijab and was forced to flee the country





More From Business Insider


By Dave McKinney CHICAGO (Reuters) - The Illinois Senate on Thursday earmarked $227.2 million for low-income college students whose need-based financial aid has been imperiled by the state's 11-month budget impasse. But Republican Governor Bruce Rauner offered no sign of supporting the measure for Monetary Award Program recipients after members of his party pilloried the funding package as a "farce" because it did not identify a specific revenue stream to pay for it. Rauner spokeswoman Catherine Kelley declined to say whether the governor intends to sign or veto the legislation, saying only Governor Rauner remains committed to reaching a balanced budget alongside meaningful reforms in a bipartisan manner. Illinois public universities and community colleges and the MAP program have only received a fraction of what they had expected from the state since July because Rauner and the Democratic-led legislature have yet to agree on a Fiscal 2016 spending plan. A stopgap $600 million higher-education funding package enacted by Rauner last month offered some relief, but an early-May effort to appropriate an additional $454 million on top of the April total stalled in the Illinois House of Representatives after passing the Senate. In fiscal 2015, the last year in which Illinois had a full operating budget, the state appropriated $357.1 million to the MAP program. That amount provided for income-based grants of up to $4,968 to 128,399 students, the Illinois Student Assistance Commission reported. State Senator Donne Trotter, a Chicago Democrat and the legislation's chief sponsor, said the package would ensure that our students can relieve themselves of some of the drama theyve been going through this year because of the inaction by this body and the governor in passing a budget. But Republicans ripped the plan, with Senator Chapin Rose, a Republican from Mahomet, Ill., about 200 miles south of Chicago, accusing the Senate majority of writing a check that it darn well knows cannot be cashed. The Senate passed the bill 39-15, with two members voting present - enough to override any potential Rauner veto. But the 68-45 margin during a Tuesday House vote fell three votes short of a veto-proof majority, meaning Rauner could kill the measure if he chose to. (Reporting by Dave McKinney; Editing by James Dalgleish)
DUBAI, May 19 (Reuters) - The International Monetary Fund backed Saudi Arabia's sweeping economic reform plan on Thursday and said the kingdom was cutting spending at the right speed to cope with a huge state budget deficit caused by low oil prices.

Late last month, Deputy Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman announced steps to reduce the kingdom's dependence on oil exports over the next 15 years, including subsidy cuts, tax rises, sales of state assets, a government efficiency drive and efforts to spur private sector investment.

The IMF had for years been urging Saudi Arabia to adopt many of those measures, and in a statement on Thursday it said the reform plan aimed for "an appropriately bold and far-reaching transformation of the Saudi Arabian economy".

"The supporting policies that will be announced in the coming months are expected to set out how these goals will be achieved," IMF official Tim Callen said after leading a team to Saudi Arabia this month for annual consultations with the Fund.

"To ensure their success, the reforms will need to be properly prioritised and sequenced, and the appropriate pace of implementation carefully assessed."

Riyadh has been cutting spending and trying to raise fresh revenues as it grapples with its budget deficit, which totalled $98 billion in 2015. The IMF predicted the deficit would stay large this year, at about 14 percent of gross domestic product compared to 16 percent last year.

But it welcomed the government's spending controls and changes to domestic energy prices announced last December, saying: "Fiscal policy is appropriately adjusting to the drop in oil prices."

The IMF also said it approved of the way in which the government was financing its deficit with a combination of drawing down its financial reserves and issuing debt at home and abroad.

(Reporting by Andrew Torchia Editing by Jeremy Gaunt)
* Flight MS804 went missing soon after entering Egyptian airspace

* Airbus A320 carrying 56 passengers, 10 crew

* Search and rescue efforts under way - civil aviation ministry

* Russian Metrojet crashed in Egypt last year, killing 224 (Updates number of passengers, pilot experience.)

CAIRO, May 19 (Reuters) - National carrier EgyptAir said a plane carrying 66 passengers and crew on a flight from Paris to Cairo went missing on Thursday, disappearing from radar over the Mediterranean Sea.

"An official source at EgyptAir stated that Flight MS804, which departed Paris at 23:09 (CEST), heading to Cairo has disappeared from radar," the airline said on its official Twitter account.

Later Tweets by EgyptAir said the plane, which was travelling at an altitude of 37,000 feet (11,280 metres), disappeared at 02:45 a.m., 20 minutes before it was due to land at 03:05 a.m., after entering Egyptian airspace.

The Airbus A320 aircraft was carrying 56 passengers, including one child and two infants, and 10 crew, EgyptAir said.

Earlier it said 59 passengers were aboard but then revised the figure.

The pilot had clocked up 6,275 hours of flying experience, including 2,101 hours on the A320, while the first officer had 2,766 hours, the airline said.

According to flightradar24.com, the 12-year-old plane's last known position was above the Mediterranean Sea.

Egypt's civil aviation ministry said search and rescue teams were looking for the missing jet. A ministry source also said technical information about the condition of the plane was being gathered.

The New York Times quoted Ehab Mohy el-Deen, the head of Egypt's air navigation authority, as saying that Greek air traffic controllers notified their Egyptian counterparts that they had lost contact with the plane. "They did not radio for help or lose altitude. They just vanished," he said.

TOURISM DISRUPTED

A spokesman at the French foreign ministry said checks were being carried out but the ministry had no further information. The French aviation authority could not be reached immediately for comment.

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With its ancient archeological sites and Red Sea resorts, Egypt is a popular destination for Western tourists. But the industry was badly hit following the downing of a Russian jet last year, the ongoing Islamist insurgency and a string of bomb attacks in the country.

An Airbus A321 operated by Russia's Metrojet crashed in the Sinai on Oct. 31, 2015, killing all 224 people on board. Russia and Western governments have said the plane was likely brought down by a bomb, and the Islamic State militant group said it had smuggled an explosive device on board.

Reuters reported in January that an EgyptAir mechanic, whose cousin joined Islamic State in Syria, is suspected of planting the bomb, according to sources familiar with the matter.

In March, an EgyptAir plane flying from Alexandria to Cairo was hijacked and forced to land in Cyprus by a man with what authorities said was a fake suicide belt. He was arrested after giving himself up.

EgyptAir has a fleet of 57 Airbus and Boeing jets, including 15 of the Airbus A320 family of aircraft, according to airfleets.com.

The last fatal incident involving an EgyptAir aircraft was in May 2002, when a Boeing 737 crashed into a hill while on approach to Tunis-Carthage International Airport, killing 14 people.

In October 1999, the first officer of a Boeing 767 deliberately crashed the plane into the Atlantic Ocean about 60 miles south of Nantucket Island, Massachusetts, killing all 217 people on board.

(Reporting by Lin Noueihad, Siva Govindasamy, Samia Nakhoul, Sophie Louet, Tim Hepher; Writing by Lincoln Feast; Editing by Bill Tarrant and Paul Tait)
NEW DELHI (Reuters) - Congress party on Thursday refused to relax the conditions it has laid down for backing the passage of a goods & services tax bill in parliament, further clouding the outlook for the landmark reform.

The proposed reform, India's biggest revenue shake-up since independence in 1947, seeks to replace a slew of central and state levies, transforming the nation of 1.2 billion people into a customs union.

Supporters say the new sales tax will add up to two percentage points to the South Asian nation's economic growth.

The Congress party, the original author of the tax reform, said it would back the bill if the government agreed to cap the tax rate at 18 percent and create an independent mechanism to resolve disputes on revenue sharing between states.

"A simple solution of a cap of 18 percent has to be arrived at...and a disputes resolution process has to be arrived and GST will be supported by the Congress party," its national media coordinator Randeep Surjewala told a news conference.

(Reporting by Douglas Busvine; Editing by Malini Menon)
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's ruling party won power in remote northeast Assam and made gains in other states on Thursday, expanding its political influence beyond its traditional heartland two years after a landslide national election victory.

The Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party seized control of restive Assam from the centre-left Congress party, which promised to "work harder" to win people's confidence after losing ground in several states.

"These results show that the people are accepting, appreciating and supporting our pro-development ideology," Modi told supporters at his party's headquarters in New Delhi.

Assam is the first northeastern state to be controlled by the BJP, whose traditional power base is in Hindi-speaking north, central and west India.

Political analyst Ashok Malik told AFP that Thursday's results showed the BJP was now India's only truly national party.

"This expansion for the BJP comes at a time when the Congress is shrinking, even though they have different social constituencies," said Malik, a fellow with New Delhi-based Observer Research Foundation think-tank.

"And now, the BJP is the only pan-India national party, which the Congress once used to be."

The BJP needs to win state elections to gain more seats in the nation's upper house of parliament, which has been blocking reforms seen as crucial to fuelling the economic growth it has promised voters.

- 'Fed up' -

Most members of the upper house, which has obstructed measures such as a planned standardised goods and services tax, are indirectly elected by state legislatures.

The BJP mounted a fierce campaign in tea-growing Assam, promising to support indigenous rights and crack down on illegal immigration from neighbouring Bangladesh.

Migrants have long been accused of illegally entering the state from Bangladesh and grabbing land, causing tensions with local people and sporadic outbreaks of communal violence.

Story continues

India's seven northeastern states, joined to the rest of the country by a narrow sliver of land, are culturally distinct from the rest of the country and have a long history of separatist insurgencies.

"People were fed up and they wanted a change... that's why this time they've voted for BJP and its alliance partners," said Sarbananda Sonowal, BJP's Assam chief ministerial candidate.

- Colourful scenes -

Partial results showed Congress had just 26 of the total 126 seats in Assam and the BJP-led alliance had 86.

The party also made gains in Kerala in the south and in eastern West Bengal state, whose feisty chief minister Mamata Banerjee's Trinamool party had won a clear majority even before all the votes were counted, despite corruption allegations.

Modi's party swept to power in a general election two years ago promising business-friendly reforms to overhaul the economy, but lost out in two critical state polls in 2015.

With final results from the five states still to come in, regional parties looked set to win in Kerala and Tamil Nadu in the south.

Jubilant supporters of Tamil Nadu's popular Chief Minister Jayalalithaa Jayaram gathered outside her house to celebrate, many of them painted in the colours of the state flag.

The former movie star known as "Amma" (Mother) has long enjoyed a huge following in prosperous Tamil Nadu where she has won three terms as chief minister since 1991.

The 68-year-old has earned loyalty with a series of populist schemes including giving away gold, goats and kitchen appliances at election time, but has also drawn accusations of corruption and an autocratic governing style.

This year, her AIADMK (All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam) party's election manifesto promises included free wi-fi at public places, laptops for students, free cell phones and minimum units of free electricity every month.

Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi, who fronted the campaigning in several states, tweeted that his party would "work harder till we win the confidence & trust of people".

Rahul's mother Sonia, who is the Congress president, said in a statement: "We will introspect into the reasons for our loss and rededicate ourselves to the service of the people with greater vigour."

The party, in power nationally until 2014, was leading in only one state -- the southern Indian seaside town of Puducherry, a former French colony with less than a million eligible voters.
BEIJING, CHINA / ACCESSWIRE / May 19, 2016 / Fuwei Films (Holdings) Co., Ltd. (FFHL) will host a conference call to discuss the results of the first quarter 2016, to be held Friday, May 20, 2016 at 9:00 AM Eastern Time.

To participate in this event, dial 877-407-9205 domestically, or 201-689-8054 internationally, approximately 5 to 10 minutes before the beginning of the call.

You may access the teleconference replay by dialing 877-660-6853 domestically or 201-612-7415 internationally, referencing conference ID # 13637379. The replay will be available beginning approximately 2 hours after the completion of the live event, ending at midnight Eastern on June 20, 2016.

About Fuwei Films

Fuwei Films conducts its business through its wholly owned subsidiary, Fuwei Films (Shandong) Co., Ltd. ("Fuwei Shandong"). Fuwei Shandong develops, manufactures and distributes high-quality plastic films using the biaxial oriented stretch technique, otherwise known as BOPET film (biaxially oriented polyethylene terephthalate). Fuwei's BOPET film is widely used to package food, medicine, cosmetics, tobacco, and alcohol, as well as in the imaging, electronics, and magnetic products industries.

SOURCE: Investor Calendar
Baghdad (AFP) - Iraq announced Thursday that its forces have recaptured the western town of Rutba which had been held by the Islamic State jihadist group since 2014.

"The Joint Operations Command announces the complete liberation of the Rutba district," it said in a statement.

Special forces, soldiers and police took part in the operation, the statement said.

Iraqi forces launched the drive to retake Rutba, located in western Anbar province along the main road to Jordan, on Monday.

IS overran large areas north and west of Baghdad in June 2014, and later made further advances in Anbar, seizing its capital Ramadi in 2015.

Iraqi forces have since regained significant ground from the jihadists, securing the Ramadi area earlier this year and retaking the town of Heet last month.

But parts of Anbar -- including its second city Fallujah -- are still under IS control, as is most of Nineveh province, to its north.

The US-led coalition, which provided air support for the Rutba operation, stopped short of saying the town was under the full control of Iraqi forces.

Asked if there were still IS fighters in the area, coalition spokesman Steve Warren said: "There's still quite an amount."

In the course of the operation, Iraqi forces encountered "light to moderate resistance", he told AFP.

Rutba is a remote desert town, several hours away from Anbar's major cities, but Warren expressed confidence the Iraqi forces would successfully hold it.

"They've got enough fighters, they've got tribal forces there, they'll hold it just like they've held every single other thing they've taken," he said.

In a briefing to Pentagon reporters on Wednesday, Warren described Rutba as a small town with "outsized strategic value".

"Rutba lies on the main route between Baghdad and Jordan, and opening it will impact the economies of both Iraq and Jordan, and will deny (IS) a critical support zone as well," he said.

Story continues

The Iraqi government said earlier this month that the amount of land under IS control had shrunk to 14 percent of the national territory, from 40 percent in 2014.

The two major cities still under jihadist rule are Fallujah, which lies only 50 kilometres (30 miles) west of Baghdad, and Mosul, the capital of Nineveh.

The government and coalition had appeared to focus their planning on Mosul lately, a large northern city with a pre-war population estimated at around two million.

But forces from the Hashed al-Shaabi paramilitary organisation, which is dominated by Tehran-backed Shiite militias, have been massing around Fallujah in recent days.
Baghdad (AFP) - Crisis-hit Iraq reached a deal with the International Monetary Fund Thursday for a $5.4 billion loan that could give donors enough confidence to unlock further financing, a statement said.

The three-year stand-by arrangement was reached by the Iraqi government and IMF in Jordan after a week of talks, the monetary institution said.

"Under the arrangement, and subject to the approval of the IMF executive board, Iraq could have access to IMF credit amounting to... about $5.4 billion," the statement said.

In a statement issued in Amman, the IMF's Iraq head of mission, Christian Josz, said the deal was justified by the cost of the war on the Islamic State group and the sharp fall in oil prices.

"Iraq has been hit hard by the conflict with ISIS (another acronym for IS) and the precipitous fall in oil prices," he said.

"To address the urgent balance of payments need, the Iraqi authorities and IMF staff have agreed on a three-year programme of economic and financial policies that will bring spending in line with the lower level of oil prices and ensure debt sustainability," he said.

Josz said the loan could start being disbursed in June or July "once agreed prior actions have been implemented".

That could in turn improve Iraq's credit rating and encourage donors to avail further financing.

Brett McGurk, US President Barack Obama's special envoy to the international coalition fighting IS, welcomed what he described on social media as a "critical agreement".

The IMF statement explained that a staff-level agreement conveys "preliminary findings after a visit to a country" and that a final deal is subject to the IMF board's approval.
BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Iraq's military said on Thursday it had retaken the remote western town of Rutba from Islamic State in an operation launched this week to cut off the militants' supply route to neighboring Syria. The military's joint operations command said in a statement the district, 360 km (225 miles) west of Baghdad, had been "completely liberated" without clarifying what that meant. It said Iraqi forces had raised flags above some buildings, without specifying that they controlled the main government complex. The military has pushed the jihadists out of much of the northern and western territories they seized in 2014, but the group still controls large areas and key cities including Mosul, which Iraqi authorities have pledged to retake this year as part of a U.S.-backed strategy to defeat the group. In addition to its linkage to Syria, Rutba was considered an important "support zone" which Islamic State was using to stage operations into battle areas further north and east. Counter-terrorism forces, backed by U.S.-led coalition air strikes, had entered the town from the south on Tuesday and taken control of al-Intisar district. Major General Hadi Razij, head of Anbar police, said elite commandos had attacked from the south while police, tribal fighters and the Iraqi army pushed from the north. "We managed to liberate Rutba district, eliminating many suicide bombers and car bombs," he told state television. Razij said troops had also reached Camp Korean Village, a former U.S. military base about 40 km further west toward the border, and continued to clear the international highway. Coalition spokesman U.S. Army Col. Steve Warren has said Islamic State was believed to maintain up to "several hundred" fighters in Rutba at any given time. On Thursday, he described resistance there as "moderate to light" but said the Iraqis were still clearing enemy forces. Many of the militants likely fled before the offensive began, Warren added, as the advancing forces would have been easy to detect. (Reporting by Saif Hameed and Stephen Kalin; Writing by Stephen Kalin; Editing by Alison Williams)
The children wear camo. They practice martial arts. They fire handguns and rifles in sync, as a proud instructor looks on. They burn their Indonesian passports in a crackling bonfire.

The 16-minute video has been circulating this week on pro-Islamic State corners of Telegram and Twitter. Multiple analysts have confirmed the groups claim that it filmed the video in what it calls al-Barakah Province, in northeastern Syria.

The film shows young Indonesian and Malaysian men, dressed in combat fatigues and vests, jabbing AK-47 assault rifles into the air while a crowd of children joins them in chanting the Takbir in Arabic  an expression of faith in Islam.

While the cubs of the Caliphate prepare themselves to be the conquering heroes in the near future, their fathers never stop waging jihad in the battlefields and being garrisoned on the front lines to expand the territory of the Caliphate and protect every inch of its lands, the narrator intones, according to a translation by SITE Intelligence Group, which monitors online jihadist messaging.

We in the nations of Nusantara  Indonesia, the Philippines, and Malaysia  by the grace of Allah, we have immigrated to the land of the Caliphate, and we left from the land of ignorance, the land of humiliation, the land of the lie, to the land that Allah had dignified, says one of the older boys, cradling a rifle.

In the next scene, the children bow their heads in prayer as one of them quotes from the Hadith  companion scriptures to the Quran.

Whoever did not brand the polytheists as infidels, or doubts their disbelief, or corrects their creed, then has become an infidel, a young child says. An example is those who have not branded the Jews and the Christians as infidels.

The Islamic State frequently recruits and indoctrinates children, sometimes by force. In addition to those brought by foreign fighters to the region, the group has taken up to 900 children between the ages of nine and 15, according to an estimate by the United Nations assistance mission for Iraq, abducting hundreds of boys, some Yazidis and Turkmen, from their parents.

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The problem of children being indoctrinated by ISIS is going to go well beyond Indonesia, J.M. Berger, a fellow at the Program on Extremism at George Washington University and Foreign Policy contributor, said in an email. Weve seen children of foreign fighters from a number of nationalities in ISIS videos, being trained and educated in the ISIS world view.

Ridlwan Habib, an intelligence and terrorism expert at the University of Indonesia, told Indonesian news site Tribunnews that he counted 23 children, ranging in age from eight to 12, in the video. Imagine if in the next three years they are grown up and return to Indonesia, he said.

If and when the children return home, theyll be back within the range of help. For now, they couldnt be further outside it. I am not sure what the Indonesian government can do for those children in particular as they are already in Syria, terrorism analyst Aymenn Jawad Al-Tamimi told Foreign Policy.

The Islamic State has long looked to Indonesia, which has the worlds largest Muslim population, for both new recruits and potential targets. Last November, the Indonesian government said that at least 700 of its citizens had travelled to Syria to join the Islamic State, but analysts believe the actual number could be fewer than 500. In January, Islamic State-affiliated extremists carried out an attack in central Jakarta, killing four and wounding 23 others, amid a police crackdown against Islamic State sympathizers. The four attackers died too.

Almost no week passed without the police arresting somebody somewhere that they claimed to be a suspected IS sympathizer, Fitriyan Zamzami, the national affairs editor of Republika, a Jakarta newspaper, told Foreign Policy at the time. Among Islamic State sympathizers, those committed to acting on their beliefs have mostly focused on getting to Syria  although that could change as border crossings become less porous. All of their energies have been on how you emigrate and join ISIS in Syria, Sidney Jones, director of the Jakarta-based Institute for Policy Analysis of Conflict, told Australias ABC news last month.

Tamimi has also found evidence on social media of Indonesians, including people with children, living inside the caliphate in Iraq:

#Iraq: An Indonesian man with his children along the Tigris River in #Mosul: pic.twitter.com/pnTtVq0Cxc  Aymenn J Al-Tamimi (@ajaltamimi) August 8, 2015

The first Indonesians to join the extremist group were already in the region on student visas, according to the Soufan Group, an international security consultancy. Like most foreign fighters, the Indonesians that followed came through Turkey, which has deported at least 100 of them, including women and children.

In February, an ABC cameraman witnessed a Islamic State recruitment meeting at a mosque in Jakarta, the Indonesian capital. For a nation of 200 million Muslims, however, Indonesia contributes a tiny slice of the caliphates foreign recruits, especially compared to western European countries, such as France, where as many as 1,800 have left their homes for Syria. The chance to build a caliphate and wage jihad has drawn upwards of 30,000 foreign fighters from more than 100 countries. Nonetheless, the foreign fighters from Indonesia who have traveled to Iraq and Syria could pose a serious security problem for authorities when they begin to return home in large numbers. The future of children who appear in the video remains hard to predict.

Its not clear what will happen to them when the conflict is over, including whether they will return to their countries of origin, Berger said. Studies of child soldiers have found that they often are not violent when they grow up, if the conflict is over, but this is arguably a different kind of scenario, given ISISs global writ.

Image credit: Scene from Islamic State propaganda video
In Uzbekistan, every day is like Christmas  well, at the presidential palace of strongman Islam Karimov anyway. The gifts come from afar, from the likes of Vladimir Putin (who has forgiven almost a billion dollars of Uzbek debt) and Barack Obama (who has ponied up 300 armored vehicles). Just what has the 77-year-old ruler of this little-known country done to warrant the favors of the worlds most powerful men?

He has been in the right place at the right time.

The right place would be a country that is a former part of the Soviet Union and has an 85-mile border with Afghanistan. The right time is an apparent reprise of the Cold War era, with the U.S. and former Soviet Union at odds over everything from Syria to Ukraine. Karimovs ability to play Russia and the U.S. against each other has gained him a lot of wiggle room. No one pressures him to change his despotic ways.

Little-known dictators: Sixth in a series

Which are? Twenty-four years  and counting  of cruelty in most of its variations. Karimov encourages forced child labor, has killed hundreds of unarmed protesters and has been known to boil prisoners alive. He is short and squat, and his face is covered with age spots, but this is not frailty. His detached demeanor instills fear. In 2014, his eldest daughter was placed under house arrest for speaking up against him. Freedom House rates Uzbekistans government as the Worst of the Worst, alongside those of Central African Republic, North Korea and Somalia.

Uzbek secret service agents fight with members of Defense of Uzbek Citizens' Rights and Freedom members during a rare public protest in Tashkent in 2006.

Uzbek secret service agents fight with members of Defense of Uzbek Citizens Rights and Freedom during a rare public protest in Tashkent in 2006.

Source: Maxim Marmur/Getty

Unlike the other countries on Freedom Houses sh*t list, Uzbekistan is in good shape economically. The nation is self-reliant on oil, and its gross domestic product is growing by 8 percent year over year thanks to exports of gas, gold and cotton. The economy has done well under Karimovs policy of self-sufficiency and economic diversification, says Kathleen Bailey, an adjunct associate professor at Boston College, noting that the rate of extreme poverty fell from 28 percent in 2001 to 16 percent in 2011. Strong ties to Mother Russia help: Moscow last year decided to write off most of Uzbekistans $890 million debt, and though Karimov has criticized Russias actions in Ukraine, his government still sells Russia plenty of gas.

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Little is known of Karimovs early life: He grew up in a Soviet orphanage, but no one knows exactly who his parents were or how they died. He studied engineering and economics before joining the Communist Party, and after the Soviet Union fell, he won Uzbekistans presidential election. Ever since, he has led the country, though its constitution limits presidents to two terms. Besides trampling over democratic rules, Karimov has retained Soviet traditions like using forced labor in state-run operations. Uzbeks ages 15 to 17  and sometimes children as young as 9  spend school vacations alongside teachers picking cotton for virtually no pay. No extra credit either. (His press office did not respond to requests for an interview or comment.)

How is anyone supposed to speak up after seeing how he killed all those civilians? Sanjar Umarov

Uzbek refugees stand on the bridge over the Shakhrikhansai river in the village of Kara-Su as they try to cross into Kyrgyzstan at the Uzbek-Kyrgyz border May 15, 2005.

Uzbek refugees stand on the bridge over the Shakhrikhansai River in the village of Kara-Su as they try to cross into Kyrgyzstan at the Uzbek-Kyrgyz border on May 15, 2005.

Source: Vladimir Pirogov/Corbis

Protesting is difficult and dangerous. In 2005, Karimov sent a clear message to dissents by ordering the shooting of unarmed protesters and killing more than 1,500 of them in whats known as the Andijan massacre. How is anyone supposed to speak up after seeing how he killed all those civilians? says Sanjar Umarov, chairman of the opposition party Sunshine Uzbekistan, who was imprisoned and tortured by Karimovs regime in 2007. Dozens of human rights activists and journalists languish in Uzbek prisons on politically motivated charges. Even Karimovs kids arent immune: Gulrona, once a pop diva, is still locked inside her home on corruption charges.



Religious persecution is also on the rise. Uzbekistan is a majority-Muslim country, but in a classic maneuver, the dictator has used the threat of jihad to crack down on opponents. The nonprofit Human Rights Defenders of Uzbekistan estimates that more than 10,000 people are imprisoned on charges related to religious extremism. Many have been executed extrajudicially  meaning they got no trial  and two have been boiled to death. You cannot escape. In 2012, Obidhon Nazarov, a young Muslim cleric who had stood up to Karimov, was shot in the stairwell of his home in Sweden.

Islam Karimov delivers a speech during the Independence Day celebration in Tashkent, capital of Uzbekistan, on Aug. 31, 2014.

Islam Karimov delivers a speech during the Independence Day celebration in Tashkent, the capital of Uzbekistan, on Aug. 31, 2014.

Source: Corbis

None of this is likely to improve in the short run. Consider the geopolitical context: Pakistan is an unreliable ally against the Taliban, and a planned drawdown from Afghanistan could threaten what stability the region has. Analysts say the U.S. needs Karimov  especially the Uzbek military base, which is handy for getting troops and supplies in and out of Afghanistan  too much to challenge him. But stuck with Karimov, the U.S. has done more than turn a blind eye to his abuses; opponents say its supporting his regime. In 2012, Obama lifted a ban on assistance to the capital, Tashkent, and earlier this year, officials announced a donation of military equipment. Asked to comment on the risk of human rights abuses, the U.S. State Department referred OZY to a statement by a deputy secretary of state that was not directly on point.

Karimov just won the latest opaque election with a predictable 91 percent of votes  even a new coalition between the Peoples Democratic Party of Uzbekistan and the Social Democratic Party of Uzbekistan couldnt make a difference. Which is why Bailey believes the reign of Islam Karimov will end when he dies.

Granted, that may not take long. Karimov collapsed a few months back, and the 77-year-old is rumored to be ill. While his death would pose more problems for Uzbekistan, after a quarter of a century under Karimovs rule and 70 years of Soviet control before that, it would also mean a fresh start.

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Dura (Palestinian Territories) (AFP) - Israel freed on Thursday a Palestinian journalist held without trial who went on hunger strike for more than three months, an AFP journalist said.

After his release from prison in southern Israel's Negev desert, Mohammed al-Qiq arrived with his family at his home village of Dura, near Hebron in the occupied West Bank, where he was met by well wishers.

"This victory proves that the occupation is fragile and its security equation is an imaginary one," he told journalists in Arabic.

"This victory today adds to the many victories of the Palestinian people that will go on, god willing, with greater resilience and consistency."

Qiq announced in February he was ending his hunger strike after authorities said they would not extend his detention under the administrative detention system, which allows Israel to hold prisoners without trial for renewable six-month periods.

The 34-year-old, who works for Saudi television channel Al-Majd, had fasted for 94 days in protest at his "torture and ill treatment that he was subjected to during interrogation", according to Addameer, a Palestinian rights organisation.

He occasionally took minerals and vitamins but mainly ingested only tap water.

His case was widely covered, and the United Nations expressed concern about his condition.

Israel's Shin Bet domestic security service said he was detained for "terror activity" on behalf of the Islamist group Hamas, which controls Gaza, a charge he denied.
SENDAI, Japan (Reuters) - Global economic uncertainties and measures to deal with tax evasion will be among the key topics that finance leaders of the G7 advanced economies will discuss at a weekend meeting, Japanese Finance Minister Taro Aso said on Thursday.

Bank of Japan Governor Haruhiko Kuroda also warned that there are "various challenges" that G7 economies need to address as the global economy suffers from subdued growth.

"With uncertainty over the global economy on the rise, attention will be paid to macro-economic policy, structural reform and measures to deal with tax evasion ... and money laundering," Aso told reporters.

"As chair country, I'd like to steer frank discussions on these issues," he said after arriving in the northeastern city of Sendai for the two-day Group of Seven (G7) finance leaders' meeting kicking off on Friday.

The meeting will pave the ground for a G7 leaders' summit next week, where measures to boost global growth will be high on the agenda.

Aso and Kuroda may struggle to mask a rift emerging among the once close-knit group of G7 finance leaders on issues ranging from currencies to fiscal policies.

Japan has lobbied for a G7 agreement to take coordinated fiscal action to spur growth, but has received a cool response from Germany, which insists on fiscal discipline.

Tokyo and Washington are also at logger-heads on whether recent yen gains are "excessive", with both sides reluctant to have their currencies rise too much and hurt their economies' fragile recovery.

But the G7 nations may share their concern on weak global growth, which may give Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe an excuse to delay an unpopular sales tax hike scheduled for next April.

Aso sidestepped a question on whether Japan will delay the tax hike, repeating that there was no change to the government's plan to raise the tax unless a massive earthquake or a crisis of the scale of the collapse of Lehman Brothers in 2008 hit Japan.

(Reporting by Tetsushi Kajimoto and Stanley White, writing by Leika Kihara; Editing by Chris Gallagher and Kim Coghill)
Tokyo (AFP) - Japan lodged a protest Thursday with the United States after a US base worker was arrested in connection to the suspicious death of an Okinawa woman, media reported, a week before President Barack Obama pays a high-profile visit to the country.

Okinawa was the site of brutal fighting in World War II but is now considered a strategic linchpin supporting the two countries' decades-long security alliance.

More than half of the 47,000 US military personnel in Japan are stationed on Okinawa, and crimes by service personnel -- including rapes -- have sparked angry local protests in the past.

Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida summoned US ambassador Caroline Kennedy to the foreign ministry in Tokyo shortly after Okinawa police arrested a 32-year-old civilian US base worker in connection with the death of a 20-year-old Okinawa woman.

"It is extremely regrettable that the very cruel and atrocious case occurred," Kishida told Kennedy, according to Nippon Television Network.

Police arrested Kenneth Franklin Shinzato, a former US Marine who lives in southern Okinawa and works at the US Air Force's Kadena Air Base, for allegedly disposing of the woman's body.

Local media said police suspect Shinzato murdered the victim, identified as Rina Shimabukuro, who had been missing since late April.

We "extend our deepest sympathies to the people of Japan, and express our gratitude for the trust that they place in our bilateral alliance and the American people," Pentagon spokesman Peter Cook said, vowing to assist the investigation "in any way that we can."

US State Department spokesman John Kirby called the case a tragedy that was "obviously an outrage."

Shimabukuro's body was found in a weed-covered area in southern Okinawa after investigators conducted a search based on the suspect's deposition, while police found DNA matching the dead woman's in the man's car, Kyodo news agency said.

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In 1995 the abduction and rape of a 12-year-old girl on Okinawa by three US servicemen sparked massive protests, prompting Washington to pledge efforts to strengthen troop discipline to prevent such crimes and reduce the US footprint on the island.

But continued crimes by American personnel remain an irritant -- a potent rallying point for Okinawans and others in Japan who oppose the presence of the bases on the crowded island, where pacifist sentiment runs high.

The arrest came ahead of Obama's trip to Japan next week to attend a Group of Seven summit and to make a landmark visit to Hiroshima in his final year in office.

Obama will become the first sitting US president to visit Hiroshima, where the first atomic bomb was dropped on August 6, 1945, killing an estimated 140,000 people, either directly or from the bombing's aftereffects.
DETROIT, May 19 (Reuters) - Fiat Chrysler Automobiles on Thursday said production of its popular Jeep Cherokee and Grand Cherokee SUVs has been curtailed this week because of a parts shortage.

Both shifts at an FCA plant in Toledo, Ohio were canceled on Wednesday and Thursday after a few hours were cut from each shift on Tuesday, said an FCA spokeswoman.

She said she did not know whether production would resume on Friday and that production decisions would be made on a "shift-by-shift basis."

Also, she said, Grand Cherokee production at the Jefferson North Assembly Plant in Detroit was curtailed on Wednesday when both of the shifts there were cut by a few hours. Production of Grand Cherokee SUVs at that plant was back to normal on Thursday, she said.

Automotive News, which reported the production issues earlier on Thursday, said there is a shortage of steering wheels from a Mexico plant owned by Key Safety Systems, a Michigan-based auto supplier. The FCA spokeswoman said only that the parts were coming from Mexico and would not confirm the name of the supplier.

Production of the Jeep Wrangler SUV, also assembled in Toledo, was not affected by the parts shortage.

The Cherokee is the top-selling Jeep model and second best-selling Fiat Chrysler model in the U.S. market behind the Ram 1500 pickup truck. The Grand Cherokee is the second best-selling Jeep in the U.S. market.

(Reporting by Bernie Woodall; Editing by Steve Orlofsky)
Soap opera star Jensen Buchanan was arrested for driving under the influence in Buellton, California, on Wednesday, May 18, according to the California Highway Patrol.

PHOTOS: Stars at Court

The Young and the Restless star, 53, was driving her black 2016 Mercedes east on State Route 154 when she crossed over a double yellow line and crashed into a white 2014 Ford C-Max that was driving west at 6:19 a.m. on Wednesday.



Buchanan and the driver of the other vehicle, identified as Bradley Asolas, were both taken to the Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital. She suffered minor injuries, while Asolas, 56, was treated for major injuries, according to the Los Angeles Times.

PHOTOS: Stars Soap Opera Beginnings

The actress is best known for playing Sarah Gordon on One Life to Live (19871990) and twins Vicky Hudson and Marley Love on Another World (19911999). She has also briefly starred on As the World Turns and General Hospital.



After a 13-year hiatus, Buchanan returned to daytime television in 2015 as Elise Moxley on The Young and the Restless.



PHOTOS: Celebrity Mugshots

Sometimes you need to take a break from something to really get your enthusiasm and excitement back, and it really gave me a great appreciation for how fun it is, how challenging it is, she told CBS News last year.






Uncle Joe says everything's going to be OK.

Speaking to reporters on Wednesday, Vice President Joe Biden said he wasn't worried about the prospect of an unbridgeable divide in the Democratic Party between supporters of Sen. Bernie Sanders and Hillary Clinton as the primary season slogs on.

"I'm confident that Bernie will be supportive if Hillary wins, which the numbers indicate will happen. So I'm not worried," Biden said, according to MSNBC. "There's no fundamental split in the Democratic Party."

The vice president's language of unity comes at a time when Sanders is immersed in a deeply acrimonious battle with the Democratic Party establishment over chaos that broke out at the Nevada Democratic convention last weekend.

Source: Diego Corredor/AP

A group of Sanders supporters and insulted party officials  and even left death threats on the state chairwoman's voicemail  after an unexpected change to allocation rules for delegates that Nevada will dispatch to the Democratic National Convention in July. The dispute has generated angst among many figures in the Democratic Party who fear that Sanders' continued bid is tearing the party apart when it should be focused on the looming general election battle against presumptive Republican nominee Donald Trump.

Biden said that Sanders is "going to have to be more aggressive in speaking out" about his supporters' disruptions and harassment should , but that his generally positive opinion of Sanders  and his desire to stay in the race until the end of the primary  was unchanged.

"Bernie Sanders is a good guy. Let Bernie run the race. There's nothing wrong with that," he said, according to MSNBC.

Sanders and his staff have condemned the violence and called for civility, but they've continued to maintain an antagonistic stance toward the party establishment, calling for it to "open its doors" to Sanders' supporters.
As part of the CBS This Morning segment Note to Self, Vice President Joe Biden penned an open letter to a younger version of himself, 12-year-old Joey Biden.

Dear Joe, youre only 12, Biden begins. Your stutter is debilitating. It embarrasses you, and the bullies are vicious. Biden goes on to discuss taking the advice of his parents, who taught him the values that eventually led to his involvement in social justice and politics.

An intolerance for the abuse of power will inspire you to stand up for civil rights, he writes. And because you listened, youll live a life fully consistent with what you were taught by mom and dad and your faith.

Biden also opens up about the incredible losses he has experienced during his life. In 1972 his wife and young daughter died in a car accident. And in 2015 he lost his son Beau to brain cancer.

One day youll be on top of the world, Biden says. Only to be brought down in a flash with a profound loss and grief that leaves a black hole in your heart and questions the faith in your soul. And anger, anger beyond rage.

But through perseverance, and a commitment to doing what is right, Biden assures his younger self that his path will be a fruitful one.

Watch first lady Michelle Obama honor the military on The Voice:

Tell us what you think! Hit us up on Twitter, Facebook, or Instagram or leave your comments below. And check out our host, Khail Anonymous, on Twitter.


John Boyega is being lined up to star in the upcoming Marvel movie "Black Panther."

The British actor is in talks to share the screen with fellow co-stars Lupita Nyong'o and Michael B. Jordan, Heroic Hollywood reports. Chadwick Boseman will take on the lead role as the warrior king of the fictional country Wakanda.

Helmed by "Creed" and "Fruitvale Station" director Ryan Coogler, the movie is slated for release

in 2017.

In addition to his role as Finn in the Star Wars' franchise, Boyega is also known for his parts in the 2013 production "Half of a Yellow Sun" and the 2014 TV mini-series "24: Live Another Day."
It was the bar mitzvah that John Malone never thought hed have.

The renowned cable mogul was feted Wednesday night by the UJA-Federation of New York, which bestowed on Malone its Steven J. Ross Humanitarian Award as part of its annual Leadership Awards dinner.

The event raised a record $2.5 million for the Jewish community service and philanthropy org as it brought out a whos who of the cable and New York business community. Notables who came out to Cipriani 25 Broadway included Comcasts Brian Roberts, IACs Barry Diller, DreamWorks Jeffrey Katzenberg, NBCUniversals Bonnie Hammer (last years recipient of the Ross kudo), AMC Networks Josh Sapan, Showtimes Matt Blank, Merrill Lynch Bank of Americas Jessica Reif-Cohen and a full-court press of Malone lieutenants including Liberty Media CEO Greg Maffei, Discovery Communications CEO David Zaslav and Liberty Global CEO Mike Fries. Liontree Advisors Aryeh Bourkoff chaired the dinner with MediaLinks Michael Kassan. A lengthy tribute video that screened during the presentation included testimonials about Malones genius and generosity from Ted Turner and Rupert Murdoch, along with a handful of youths who attended top private preparatory schools on scholarships provided by the Malone Family Foundation.

The timing of the dinner only magnified the aura of power that surrounds Malone. It fell on the same day that Charter Communications, the cable company in which Malones Liberty Broadband holds about a 25% stake, closed its hard-fought deal to acquire Time Warner Cable and Bright House Networks in a merger valued at $67.1 billion. One of the forces that Charter fought in its quest to buy TW Cable was Comcast. Roberts gave a heartfelt tribute to Malone as part of the proceedings and sat with Malone and his lieutenants at the power table. Roberts watched while Team Malone received a steady stream of congratulations on closing the deal  the deal that Roberts wanted badly for his own cable giant.

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The crowd enjoyed the rare opportunity to hear from one of the architects of the pay TV eco-system through a candid fireside chat Q&A with media maven Charlie Rose. Rose probed Malones views on everything from the state of competition in TV (the nightmare scenario for any businessman is that you have a rich, dumb competitor) to his libertarian perspective on the presidential race (you just shake your head  there are very real problems we have in our society and we worry about restrooms?) to what keeps him up at night (you gotta worry about everything).

Rose elicited a candid response when he pressed Malone about whether he regretted selling his Tele-Communications Inc. empire to AT&T in 1999. Looking back on it, was that a mistake? Hell yes, Malone replied. But thats one that maybe I get to see it again with the newly enlarged Charter, he said.

Comcast boss Roberts displayed a great sense of humor in his remarks on stage and a sporting demeanor throughout night.

John, this is the Bar Mitzvah you never thought you were going to have, he quipped. Roberts explained that the Jewish rite of passage for adolescent boys involves presents. Im giving you Time Warner Cable for your Bar Mitzvah, Roberts said, to a big laugh from the crowd.

On a more serious note, Roberts and Malone exchanged the highest mogul-to-mogul compliments. Roberts called Malone his biggest mentor and role model after his own father, the late Comcast founder Ralph Roberts. Malone sounded like a father figure in telling Rose: Im so proud of Brian Roberts and what a fabulous job hes done with Comcast.

Diller also paid tribute to his longtime associate (and occasional sparring partner). Ive watched John Malone make Bill Gates cry, make Rupert Murdoch plead to get back control of his own company and Sumner (Redstone) get licked in court.

Zaslav ran through the timeline of Malones career, including the fact that his first-ever programming investment was backing Robert Johnson in the creation of BET in 1979 and leading the cable biz bailout of Ted Turner in 1987 when Turner Broadcasting System was drowning in debt after buying MGM.

Outside of the business realm, Malone was saluted for the education-focused initiatives of the Malone Family Foundation and his pledge to preserve 2.2 million acres of land to be preserved as open space forever. (Malone is the nations largest individual landowner.)

When Malone was finally presented with his award, Malone said only aw shucks before sitting down with Rose, host of CBS This Morning PBS Charlie Rose.

Among the highlights from the conversation (which was held in front of a faux fireplace complete with a pile of logs):

On sage advice he received from one of his first bosses: Always analyze the downside and structure everything so that you live to fight another day.

On his preternatural focus on minimizing tax bills: The government is your partner. They just dont get to go to all your meetings. In the end, you can invest the money better than they can.

On his proudest achievement: After four years of really trying, I got my wife to say yes. It took me four years and that was four years of abstention, by the way. So it was really meaningful.

On his greatest disappointment: I let business take too large a part of my life for a period in my life and probably neglected the kids more than I should have.

On the tug-of-war between cable and digital video purveyors: Its kind of poetic justice. The capital investments that our industry has made, not only domestically but internationally, have created the network capabilities that allow the Googles and the Apples and the Facebooks in particular to succeed. So were sort of part of that but were also threatened by it but were also driven by it.

On the need for greater scale in traditional media companies: We no longer can think of scale being sufficient if its just the U.S. When Mark Zuckerberg talks about a billion simultaneous daily users  those are big numbers.

On the growth of original series production: Its like a childrens soccer match. Everybody in the industry is chasing the soccer ball instead of holding their position.

On the fate of the cable bundle: I dont think the bundle will break down by itself. I think other bundles will build up.  The big bundle only breaks down if sports breaks down. Thats really the muscle. Sports is the glue that holds the bundle together. I dont see that changing anytime soon.

On Comcasts acquisition of DreamWorks Animation: I cheer that deal. Jeffrey (Katzenberg) had a great run but I think Brian (Roberts) can do more with the asset than Jeffrey. I love that. I like to see efficiency. I like to see good guys come out well.

On his personal fortune (estimated by Forbes at $6.4 billion): I couldnt spend the money Ive made if I lived 10 lifetimes. Im going to give it away.

(Pictured: David Zaslav, John Malone, Aryeh Bourkoff, Mike Fries)

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By Kim Palmer

CLEVELAND (Reuters) - An Ohio jury on Thursday began deliberating whether a Cleveland man convicted of murdering three women and wrapping their bodies in plastic to disguise them as trash deserves life in prison or the death penalty.

Michael Madison, 38, was found guilty on May 5 by a Cuyahoga County Common Pleas jury of three counts of aggravated murder in the deaths of Shetisha Sheeley, 28, Angela Deskins, 38, and Shirellda Terry, 18. He faces the death penalty or life in prison after the judge previously ruled him a violent sexual predator not eligible for parole.

Madison was found guilty of all 14 counts he faced, including rape, kidnapping and gross abuse of a corpse.

On Thursday, the case was sent to the Cuyahoga County Common Pleas jury, which will decide his sentence. Judge Nancy McDonnell will then make the final sentencing decision.

On Thursday, prosecutors told the jury that Madison made a choice to commit murder and was not the victim of a bad childhood.

"Michael Madison did have choices," Assistant county prosecutor Chris Schroeder said. "Everyone agrees that Michael Madison had a choice to kill these three people.

During the trial, prosecutors, who showed the jury grisly video of Madison's victims, disputed defense claims that the killings were spontaneous. Schroeder had called Madison a deliberate killer who wrapped his victims in multiple layers of garbage bags and kept them close to admire as trophies.

Madison's attorney, Mary Tylee, said Thursday that her client experienced a toxic family culture where physical, emotional and sexual abuse was the norm and he was "a horribly damaged human being."

There is no excuse. What we provided you is an explanation, a context. An answer to how we got here, she added after asking jurors to make the merciful verdict.

In a bid to avoid the death penalty, David Grant, another attorney for Madison, said during the trial's closing arguments that Madison was responsible for the women's deaths but had not planned them. Grant said Madison was frequently impaired by drugs and alcohol.

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Grant also had said Madison made no effort to cover up his crimes and told police he wanted to be caught.

East Cleveland Police found the first of the three women in July 2013 after a complaint about foul odors coming from a garage behind Madison's apartment. The bodies of two more women were discovered nearby the next day. Madison was arrested at his mother's Cleveland home after a two-hour standoff with police.

(Reporting by Kim Palmer; Writing by Ben Klayman; Editing by James Dalgleish)
May 19 (Reuters) - A fight between Kentucky's governor and the state's main public pension system escalated on Thursday when its chairman, who had defied an executive order dismissing him from the post, was threatened with arrest if he tried to chair a board meeting.

Thomas Elliot, an appointee of the former governor, was dismissed by Governor Matt Bevin in April. But the board of the Kentucky Retirement System, the least-funded in the nation, had argued that the governor did not have the right to remove him.

Elliot told Reuters in a telephone interview that he was ushered into a room by two of the governor's close aides and told he would be arrested by waiting state police officers if he tried to chair the meeting.

"They were there to tell me how and what I was going to do and that if I didn't choose to comply with what the desire of the governor's office was, I was going to be arrested," Elliot said.

The incident was the latest in the fractious relationship between the recently elected Bevin, a Republican, and appointees of former Democratic Governor Steve Beshear. It is also a measure of the mutual distrust between elected officials and KRS, which has at least $17 billion in unfunded liabilities.

Amanda Stamper, a spokeswoman for Bevin, said Elliott had "voluntarily elected not to participate in the board meeting."

When asked about the presence of state police, Stamper said Elliot had been "reminded" of the executive order removing him and that he was told that by participating in the meeting, he would be committing a class B misdemeanor offense under a state law preventing the disruption of meetings.

The board's position that Bevin had exceeded his authority in dismissing Elliot was seemingly supported in an opinion from the state attorney general's office earlier this week.

However, Elliott sat with members of the public as uniformed state troopers stood watching, a witness said.

"I have never been to a board meeting where there's an armed encampment," said Jim Carroll, a founder of Kentucky Government Retirees, a lobby group for the system's retirees.

The Kentucky state police did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

(Reporting by Edward Krudy; Editing by Dan Grebler)
NAIROBI (Reuters) - Kenya's government called on its opponents on Thursday not to stage street protests against an electoral oversight commission that they accuse of bias, after three demonstrations in less than a month led to clashes with police. On Monday, police fired teargas and water cannon at protesters outside the Nairobi offices of the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC). Some officers with batons pursued protesters, beating and kicking them. A few demonstrators had thrown stones. "There are legal, constitutional and progressive ways of addressing issues without violence and shedding blood through demonstration," Deputy President William Ruto said in comments made in the northeast of Kenya and released in a statement. The United States, Kenyan activists and international rights groups have condemned the police action. U.S. Ambassador Robert Godec said security services used excessive force. Western diplomats have urged the authorities and citizens to prepare carefully for presidential and parliamentary elections due in August 2017, in a nation where ethnic fighting followed the 2007 vote and the 2013 result was disputed via the courts. The opposition, led by Raila Odinga who unsuccessfully challenged the 2013 result and is expected to run again, has promised more protests. It blamed police for the violence. The police said they would investigate officers who broke the law. The IEBC was set up under the 2010 constitution, drawn up in the wake of the post-2007 election violence in which 1,200 people were killed. Voting in Kenya is largely guided by ethnic loyalties rather than political allegiances. The opposition has sought talks to reform the commission. "I have no powers to disband IEBC," said President Uhuru Kenyatta, who is expected to seek a second and final term in 2017. "I took an oath to defend the constitution and will not break the law nor allow others to do so." The commission oversees elections in Kenya, including ensuring voter lists are up to date and supervising counting. Critics say the IEBC lacks the neutrality needed to referee a fair vote and wants it scrapped. IEBC members deny the charges. One way to disband the IEBC would be via a public petition seeking the support of parliament, where Kenyatta's coalition has a majority. (Writing by Edmund Blair; Editing by Gareth Jones)
BRUSSELS (Reuters) - U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry on Thursday welcomed French and Egyptian efforts to revive peace talks between Israelis and Palestinians and said he would attend an international conference in Paris on June 3 that hopes to set out a framework for fresh negotiations. U.S. efforts to broker a two-state deal collapsed in April 2014, and Kerry said any peace effort would require compromise from both sides. "The parties themselves have to make the decision to negotiate and in that clearly there will have to be some compromise, without compromise it is not possible," Kerry told a news conference during a meeting of NATO foreign ministers. "I will work with the French, I will work with the Egyptians, I will work with the Arab community in good faith in an effort to see if we can find a way to help the parties see their way to come back," he added. Kerry was in Cairo on Wednesday to further explore a proposal by Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi on Tuesday to mediate a reconciliation between the Palestinians and Israelis. The gathering of ministers in Paris is set to include the Middle East Quartet (the United States, Russia, the European Union and the United Nations), the Arab League, the U.N. Security Council and about 20 countries, without Israeli or Palestinian participation. Diplomats say the meeting will package all the economic incentives and other guarantees that various countries have offered in previous years to create an agenda for an autumn peace conference. While objecting to the French initiative, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has stopped short of saying Israel would boycott the conference. A French diplomat said it was vital that the United States, a key Israeli ally, was at the conference. "The Americans know they have to be part of this and have been making useful suggestions," the diplomat said, adding, "The initiative is a gamble, but keeping the status quo is not viable either." (Reporting by Lesley Wroughton, Robin Emmott in Brussels and John Irish in Paris; Editing by Angus MacSwan and Hugh Lawson)
By Simon Webb and Pairat Temphairojana BANGKOK (Reuters) - Thailand's only working gold mine has never used the toxic substances found in people living nearby, the chief executive of the mine's Australian owner said on Thursday, expressing shock at a government order to shut down. The snap decision by the Thai cabinet to close the Chatree mine would hurt foreign investor confidence, said Greg Foulis, Chief Executive of Kingsgate Consolidated Thailand's cabinet announced the closure last week, but authorities have yet to explain their reasons to Kingsgate or its local unit Akara Resources, Foulis said. Farmers and villagers say the mine has poisoned residents, crops and livestock. In January 2015, a government team said that more than 300 people living near the mine tested positive for arsenic and manganese. Local people and environmentalists have also complained of cyanide contamination from the mine's refuge, or tailing, pond. "We do not use arsenic or manganese in our operation," Foulis said, speaking to Reuters in the Thai capital. Cyanide levels were low and none had escaped the tailing pond, he said. "A cigarette or a cup of coffee may contain similar levels of cyanide to what's in our tailing facility." The substances were naturally occurring and the company had found similar levels in people it tested people 50 km (30 miles) away from the site, Foulis said. "The government, ourselves, and independent auditors, nobody has found any contamination that is attributable to our operation," he said. Minority groups may have had an outsized influence on the government decision, he added. "We accept that there's always going to be minority groups that don't want certain businesses, industries and investments," he said. "However, the government still hasn't found a mechanism to deal with protests or interest groups." Over 15 years, Kingsgate had spent around $1 billion on the mine, he said. It would spend about the same again if it were allowed to operate the concession through to its expiry in 2028. It was a major contributor to the local economy and would pay around $100 million in royalty and taxes over the 12 years to the end of the concession, he said. The firm has yet to recoup the investment it made to expand the mine five years ago, when it took on an A$80 million ($60 million) credit facility, he said. Funds invested in Kingsgate may be reluctant in future to risk exposure to Thailand, he said. "The investment landscape has changed unexpectedly on them," he said. He said he hoped to better understand the Thai government's decision through meetings on his trip to Thailand. "In the end, what this comes down to is a broader philosophical question," he said. "The government just decided it doesn't want mining." (Additional reporting by Juarawee Kittisilpa; Editing by Simon Webb/Ruth Pitchford)
Shortly before 5 a.m. Thursday in Cairo  around 11 p.m. Wednesday on the east coast of the U.S.  Egypts flag carrier EgyptAir announced that one of its planes, an Airbus A320 en route from Paris to the Egyptian capital, had disappeared from radar screens over the Mediterranean Sea. It had been scheduled to land at 3:15 a.m. local time. Francois Hollande, the President of France later confirmed in a press conference that the plane had crashed but could offer no explanation as to how.

Heres what we know about EgyptAir Flight MS 804 so far:

1. The flight vanished at high altitude. When radar lost track of it at around 2:30 a.m. Cairo time, MS 804 was at a height of 37,000 ft., according to tweets posted by the airline. It had crossed into Egyptian airspace about ten minutes earlier.

The Greek Defense Minister has said that the aircraft made sudden swerves before dropping from 37,000 feet to 15,000 feet and disappearing from radar, according to Reuters.

2. It is believed to have crashed in the Mediterranean. A merchant ship captain reportedly saw a flame in the sky south of Greece. EgyptAir said a ping, possibly from the planes emergency devices, was picked up just before 4:30 a.m, about two hours after it disappeared from radar. (When a plane crashes in water, an underwater locator beacon fixed to the aircrafts flight recorder will automatically deliver a distress signal, which helps search teams find the crash.)

The Associated Press reports that the director of Greeces Civil Aviation Authority says air traffic controllers were in contact with the pilot of the EgyptAir flight as it passed through Greek airspace.

The director, Konstantinos Lintzerakos, said the plane was at 37,000 feet, traveling at 519 mph, and did not report any problem. Lyzerakos told private Antenna television that controllers tried to make contact with the pilot 10 miles before the flight exited the Greek Flight Information Range (FIR), but the pilot did not respond. Lyzerakos says controllers continued trying to contact the pilot until 3:39 a.m. Greek time (1239 GMT) when the plane disappeared from the radar. Lyzerakos says the plane was in Cairos FIR when it vanished.

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3. Debris found that could belong to EgyptAir flight AP reports that a Greek military official says an Egyptian search plane has located two orange items believed to be from the missing EgyptAir flight.The official says the items were found 230 miles (370 kilometers) south-southeast of the island of Crete but still within the Egyptian air traffic control area. One of the items was oblong, said the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity in accordance with regulations.

Tarek Wahba, the captain of the Maersk Ahram, which is involved in the search for the EgyptAir, posted pictures of a yellow object floating in the Mediterranean Sea.

4. Flight MS 804 was the planes fifth trip of the day. Before it crashed, the plane had stopped in three cities aside from Paris: Cairo, the Eritrean capital of Asmara and the Tunisian city of Carthage. It left Asmara at 2:13 a.m. on Wednesday morning, headed to Cairo, and then at 6:20 a.m. flew to Carthage, the airport site for Tunisias capital Tunis, before returning to Cairo again. Then it headed to Paris, before turning around on the final, doomed Flight MS 804.

5. It was a smaller commercial jet, and only half full. There were 66 people aboard the Airbus A320, a narrow-body passenger jet that can seat about 145 passengers. The larger Airbus A330, which EgyptAir uses on its other Paris-Cairo flights, holds more than twice that.

6. The passenger manifest was internationally diverse. Thirty of the flights passengers were Egyptian, 15 were French, two were from Iraq, and there was one passenger each from the U.K., Belgium, Canada, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Algeria, Chad, and Sudan, according to tweets from EgyptAir. Crisis centers have been set up in Paris and Cairo for loved ones and relatives of passengers.

7. A search mission is under way. The Egyptian and Greek military have scrambled jets and boats to look for debris, though as of 10 a.m. local time, no updates had been reported. French authorities have offered assistance. According to AP:

The French military says a Falcon surveillance jet monitoring the Mediterranean for migrants has been diverted to help search for an EgyptAir flight that crashed in the area. Military spokesman Col. Gilles Jaron told The Associated Press that the jet is joining the Egypt-led search effort, and the French navy may send another plane and a ship to the zone. He said the Falcon was on a surveillance mission as part of EU efforts to monitor migrants crossing the Mediterranean toward Europe. The French government has offered military help to find the plane, en route from Paris to Cairo when it disappeared.

8. Some are speculating that it was terrorism. There were no documented red flags prior to the flights disappearance: the weather in the area was good and Greek aviation officials said that the pilots did not mention any issues. Because of this, some security analysts are suggesting that a sudden act of terrorism might have downed the plane. The circumstances echo those surrounding MetroJet Flight 9268, the Russian commercial plane that blew up over the Sinai Peninsula last October, killing all on board.

 With reporting by Vivienne Walt / Paris


By Alex Dobuzinskis

LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - The union representing Los Angeles police officers filed a lawsuit on Thursday accusing Police Chief Charlie Beck of exerting undue influence over a panel that hands down discipline to officers in the nation's second-largest city.

The federal lawsuit filed in U.S. District Court in Los Angeles seeks a court order to alter the Los Angeles Police Department's three-person Board of Rights, which hears dozens of cases a year and imposes penalties up to termination. The union wants to change the board's makeup to an all-civilian panel from its current structure of two police captains and one civilian.

With the captains answering to Beck, the chief and his top commanders can pressure for stiffer penalties than officers deserve, according to the lawsuit, a situation described as a violation of the U.S. Constitution's guarantee of due process.

Representatives of the Los Angeles Police Department declined comment.

The lawsuit came as law enforcement officers in the United States face greater scrutiny over the use of force, particularly against minorities. A number of deaths of minority suspects have triggered unrest in many U.S. cities in the last two years.

"What this indicates is a fissure, some kind of split going on within LAPD itself between top brass and the rank-and-file," said University of Southern California law professor Jody Armour.

The lawsuit by the Los Angeles Police Protective League, the union for officers, cited separate legal actions filed in 2014 and 2015 by four captains who served on the Board of Rights and contended they were pressured to penalize officers.

Craig Lally, president of the union, said it was unusual for his organization to call for the removal of police officials from a disciplinary panel, but they believe it will improve the process.

"The two captains can easily outvote the civilian, particularly if they're concerned about how their ruling may impact their future career prospects," Lally said.

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Disciplinary proceedings at the LAPD are confidential, and union officials declined to discuss any particular cases where they contend officers were unfairly treated.

The Black Lives Matter movement has protested the department's handling of police use-of-force cases.

"Charlie Beck has been getting it from both sides," law professor Armour said, adding that activists are demanding more reforms while elements within the department have been resistant.

(Editing by Jeffrey Benkoe)
Https%3a%2f%2fblueprint-api-production.s3.amazonaws.com%2fuploads%2fcard%2fimage%2f93576%2fladygagaursula

As Lady Gaga has pointed out, Dr. Luke is making himself look a lot like a certain Disney villain.

Gaga called Dr. Luke "Ursula" in reference to the back and forth battle between Kesha and her record label, Dr. Luke's Kemosabe Records, over whether or not Kesha could perform at Sunday's Billboard Music Awards.

SEE ALSO: Kesha kindly reminds body shamers that they look like 'dickheads'

There are definitely parallels in this saga to the deal with the devil Ariel made, surrendering her voice in The Little Mermaid.

Kesha's performance of Bob Dylan's "It Ain't Me, Babe" Sunday night is back on as of today after Dr. Luke rescinded his initial permission for Kesha to sing at the ceremony.

Gaga has been a vocal supporter of the #FreeKesha movement and Kesha has covered Gaga's song about surviving sexual assault, "Til It Happens To You."
KELOWNA, BC / ACCESSWIRE / May 19, 2016 / Laguna Blends Inc. (CSE:LAG) (OTC:LAGBF) (Frankfurt: LB6A.F) (the "Company" or "Laguna") has closed a non-brokered private placement, previously announced on April 19, 2016, of 1,763,407 units at a price of $0.11 per unit for gross proceeds of $193,975. Each unit consists of one common share and one share purchase warrant, each warrant entitling the holder to acquire one additional common share of the Company at a price of $0.15 per warrant share until May 17, 2017. The units have a hold period expiring on September 18, 2016.

About Laguna Blends Inc.

Laguna is a network marketing company that generates retail sales through independent affiliates. Affiliates utilize tools and technology that enable them to build an international business from their own home or anywhere else in the world. This technology replaces the need for expensive travel and hotel meetings.

The Company is currently focused on the nutritional health benefits derived from hemp. Laguna's first product category as an entry to market are functional beverage products that contain hemp and other efficacious ingredients. Laguna's initial products to market are the following:

"Caffe" is an instant, "just add water" hot coffee beverage that is infused with both whey and hemp protein. With 2 grams of protein in every serving, our proprietary product packs a powerful protein punch. Caffe, contains Instant coffee, whey protein hydrolysate, hemp protein, natural flavors.

"Pro369" is a single serving, "on-the-go," plant based, instant, hemp protein that is served cold and comes in 4 delicious flavors. Pro369 is water soluble and can be directly mixed in water, added to milk, almond milk or coconut milk. Pro369 can also be blended in a shake or smoothie. Pro369 is also a source of Omegas, 3, 6 and 9 and contains ginseng.

Laguna Blends has been granted approval from Health Canada for four powdered flavours: Pro369 Chocolate Banana, Mixed Berry and Vanilla Caramel and Tropical Powder. Pro369 contains Hemp protein, natural flavors, stevia, and American ginseng.

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The Minister of Health from Health Canada has granted Laguna a product license along with a Natural Product Number ("NPN") for all four of the Pro369 Flavours. They are all listed under the same NPN.

i. A source of protein that helps build and repair body tissues.

ii. Source of amino acids involved in muscle protein synthesis.

iii. Assists in the building of lean muscle.

iv. An adaptogen to help maintain a healthy immune system.

v. Supportive therapy for the promotion of healthy glucose levels.

Hemp has long been recognized by the health and nutrition industry as a super food, cited in many publications as a balanced source of all ingredients required to achieve health and wellness.

HempOmega

HempOmega is an environmentally sustainable, vegetarian source of Omegas 3 and 6 that boasts a superior nutrient profile. A water soluble, homogenous, powdered ingredient, it can be easily integrated and/or manipulated, with no unpleasant taste or chemical contamination - opening up entirely new product formulation opportunities. Hemp Omega's greater ability to endure the digestive process delivers unmatched bioavailability, thereby maximizing its potential health benefits.

The Company sells its products through its independent affiliates in the USA and Canada.

HempOmega is a Trademark owned by Naturally Splendid Enterprises, Ltd. and is used under license by Laguna Blends Inc.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD

"Stuart Gray"

President, Chief Executive Officer

FOR INVESTOR RELATIONS INFORMATION PLEASE CONTACT:

QualityStocks

Scottsdale, Arizona

www.QualityStocks.com

480.374.1336 Office

ir@lagunablends.com

www.lagunablends.com

www.lagunaworld.com

Join Us On Face Book: https://www.facebook.com/LagunaBlends/

Twitter: @LagunaBlends

Forward-Looking Information:

This news release contains "forward-looking information" within the meaning of applicable securities laws relating to statements regarding the Company's business, products and future plans including, without limitation, statements regarding use of proceeds, the expected launch date for the Company's business, its product offerings and plans for sales and marketing. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in the forward looking information are reasonable, there can be no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. Readers are cautioned to not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. Such forward looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results, performance and developments to differ materially from those contemplated by these statements depending on, among other things, the risks that the Company's products and plan will vary from those stated in this news release and the Company may not be able to carry out its business plans as expected. Except as required by law, the Company expressly disclaims any obligation, and does not intend, to update any forward looking statements or forward-looking information in this news release. The statements in this news release are made as of the date of this release.

SOURCE: Laguna Blends Inc.
Washington (AFP) - Debt-hobbled Puerto Rico will be able to restructure its debt in a bankruptcy-style arrangement under new legislation agreed by the US Congress and the White House Thursday.

The "Promesa" legislation will place the US territory under a powerful oversight board that will be charged with overseeing fiscal and structural reforms aimed at stabilizing its finances.

The board will also be empowered to negotiate a restructuring of the Caribbean island's $70 billion in debt, after it defaulted on hundreds of millions of dollars in bond payments.

Locked in recession for more than a decade and increasingly unable to service its debt, Puerto Rico was blocked by US law from entering formal bankruptcy protection, which could have allowed a court to force creditors to write off large amounts of its debt.

Puerto Rico's government and the White House had lobbied for Congress to create a court-overseen bankruptcy process to sort out its debts as creditors have not agreed on a voluntary restructuring.

But Congress has been reticent to accept any legislation that would offer a bailout to the island, or to permit a writeoff of Puerto Rico's debt without any reforms made in parallel.

The "Promesa" legislation allows for a similar process under an oversight board chosen by the president from names proposed by congress. The board will be empowered to manage debt restructuring talks with creditors but also to direct the Puerto Rican government to implement reforms.

"Years of disastrous policies have completely wrecked Puerto Rico's economy. As a result, the island and its millions of American citizens face a humanitarian crisis. That's why we must allow for a responsible restructuring for Puerto Rico's debt," said Representative Sean Duffy, one of the sponsors of the bill.

Puerto Ricans are US citizens, but have not lawmakers in the US Congress.

In a statement of support, Treasury Secretary Jacob Lew, who has led the Obama administrations efforts on the Puerto Rico crisis, said the bill includes restructuring tools "that are comprehensive and workable."

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It allows the territory "to restructure all of its liabilities, provide no bailouts for any creditors, and enable an orderly resolution to Puerto Ricos worsening crisis," Lew said.

"Congress must stand firm and resist calls from financial interests to undermine this effort every step of the way," he added.

That was an allusion to the heavy pressure that some creditors, notably hedge funds, have asserted in Congress to block a bankruptcy-like mechanism that could force a writedown in the value of their bond holdings.
Want to get a show on CBS? Make sure you give the network a piece of the action, its chief Les Moonves suggested to investors today at the Needham Emerging Technology Conference.

The syndication market has exploded with the growth of domestic and global subscription VOD services. As a result, having ownership is a huge, huge difference  and it does affect everything we do. A show thats 100% owned [by CBS] will generally get a better time period and generally will be more important to the network.

T

CBS Logo 6

hat was evident in the six new shows CBS picked up for this fall. It owns 100% of three of them, 50% of two, and 70% of one.

Illustrating how ownership pays off, he noted that Elementary, which CBS owns, last year made approximately an $80 million profit for the corporation, while Person Of Interest, owned by Warner Bros., broke even.

As Im looking at my new schedule, guess which show got renewed? It became really self evident.

Kevin Can Wait 2

Sony Pictures Television chairman Steve Mosko understood the rules, Moonves told the audience, when he pitched Kevin James upcoming sitcom Kevin Can Wait. The first thing he said was we get that to get on its got to be a 50-50 partnership. I said done, youve got a deal. 

Were not alone in this, the CBS chief says, observing that Fox owns nine of 10 new shows, and ABC has 10 of 11.

In addition to the general growth of SVOD services, CBS sees opportunities to sell in additional markets  notably China.

Were finally making legitimate deals in China, he says. Its substantial numbers for the first time. Before it would be pennies.

Thats true despite widespread pirating. The No, 1 show in China is The Big Bang Theory. The only problem is Warner Bros., which produces the show, and CBS, which airs it, sees none of that money because its all in the open market. Now its starting to become more legitimate.

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Moonves says he doesnt feel threatened by Netflix as it expands globally. Were a frenemy, but more friend than enemy.

On U.S. advertising, the CBS chief reiterated his confidence that the upfront market will be strong. U.S. political ad sales will help, especially at local stations, with buying expected to hit a new high.

We like the political race heating up and hope they all spend a lot of money, he says. Its fairly certain that its going to be a contentious election. I dont think theres much doubt about that.

Moonves says that CBS doesnt feel a need to cut back on the number of ads it packs into a show  a trend this year at some basic cable networks.

Sometimes you watch a movie on Turner, it gets very frustrating, Moonves says. You get two minutes of content and five minutes of ads. We dont do that.

He talked up CBS digital initiatives including the CBSN news service. In a recent visit to its headquarters he saw that at any given minute they can basically tell me everybody whos watching. So what? Well, guess what: If this kind of story is scoring, and this kind of story is not, tomorrow Ill put more of that kind of story on. Higher ratings. Its not hard.

RelatedCBS Tells Ad Buyers That Its Essential As Dollars Return To Broadcast

As an aside, he observed that the biggest mistake CBS made  before he moved to the company  was the 1988 decision to sell its recorded music business to Sony.

Then-CEO Larry Tisch couldnt stand the guys in the record business. He thought there was a little too much drugs and rock n roll. But it wasnt a great deal. Sony Music has done very very well since then.

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Dozens of United Nations member nations want to make an upcoming global AIDS summit an anti-LGBTQ affair .

It's angering human rights activists in the west. More than 50 countries, many of them members of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, have voted to block the inclusion of 22 gay, transgender and drug abuse help groups from the UN General Assembly High-Level Meeting on Ending AIDS in June, the Guardian reported.

Although the member countries have not officially given a reason for excluding non-governmental organizations, some member countries of the OIC are noted for having anti-LGBTQ and poor human rights records. OIC member countries include Uganda, Sudan, Saudi Arabia, Iran and Indonesia.

Michel Sidibe, executive director of UNAIDS, speaks to the UN General Assembly.

The excluded groups do vital work around the world to prevent HIV transmission in LGBTQ communities and among drug users.

Actwid , which represents people living with HIV in Cameroon; Colour Pink, which advocates for gay men and transgender people in Jamaica; and Esvero, a drug-user safety resource based in Russia, are among the excluded groups, according to the Guardian.

Kapya Kaoma, a senior religion and sexuality researcher at the Political Research Associates think tank near Boston, was among people in the human rights activism community to speak out.

"It is unspeakable," Kaoma said. "To try and bring in politics when they dealing with another person's health and life is inhuman. This is not about politics. This is about the common good of the human race."

Samantha Power, the US ambassador to the UN, speaks during a Security Council meeting.

Despite criticism from the U.S., Europe and Canada, the official UN response has been predictable handwringing .

American UN Ambassador Samantha Power condemned the anti-LGBTQ position of AIDS summit participants.

"Given that transgender people are 49 times more likely to be living with HIV than the general population, their exclusion from the high-level meeting will only impede global progress in combating the HIV/AIDS pandemic," Power wrote in a letter to UN General Assembly President Mogens Lykketoft of Denmark. "The movement to block the participation of NGOs on spurious or hidden grounds is becoming epidemic and severely damages the credibility of the UN."

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UNAIDS, the agency that organizes the summit, issued a statement on Wednesday, stating its desire for the meeting to be as inclusive as possible. "Nongovernmental organizations working on the ground to ensure that no one is left behind must have the opportunity to contribute to this important forum," it said, according to the Guardian's report.

Secretary General Ban Ki-moon and UN General Assembly President Mogens Lykketoft greet US President Barack Obama.

Lykketoft , the general assembly president, told the New York Times that the matter may be out of his hands. "Unfortunately, it is not within my mandate to overrule objections by the member states or to make the objecting countries known to the public," he said.

The spokesman for the UN Secretary General, Ban Ki-moon, did not immediately respond to a request for comment Thursday.
Early Thursday, EgyptAir flight 804 disappeared over the eastern Mediterranean while en route from Paris to Cairo, raising immediate fears that the Islamic State  which has already downed one Western airliner  may have destroyed another one. Authorities have yet to give a definitive cause, but Egyptian Aviation Minister Sherif Fathy has said that an act of terrorism is more likely than technical failure.

Fathys comments were striking because Egyptian officials had waited months to acknowledge that the destruction over a Russian airliner over the Sinai  an attack claimed by ISIS, whose involvement was confirmed by multiple foreign intelligence services  had actually been an act of terror. The Egyptian move may be an early attempt to blame Europe for the potential new attack.

Stay with us throughout the day as we provide live updates about the crash.

5:20 p.m. EST: Missing EgyptAir plane, mapped.

As investigators try to determine the fate of AirEgypt flight 804, they will likely examine the airports visited by the airplane before it disappeared over the eastern Mediterranean.

Before leaving Cairo for Paris and disappearing while on its way back to the Egyptian capital, the Airbus A320 with registration SU-GCC, completed trips to Tunis, Tunisia and Asmara, Ethiopia.

The interactive map below charts those flights before the planes ultimate disappearance.

5:00 p.m. EST: EgyptAir stands corrected that wreckage was found.

Speaking to CNN, Admed Adel, a vice-president at EgyptAir, has retracted the companys earlier claim that the wreckage has been found.

4:45 p.m. EST: Confusion reigns over whether MS804 found.

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First EgyptAir officials told CNN that they believed they had located the wreckage of flight 804, then Greek officials said that was not the case, and now airline officials have apparently withdrawn that claim, again according to CNN.

CNN now reports that the wreckage of the plane has not been found, contrary to its earlier reporting.

https://twitter.com/AmyALaPorte/status/733394832874450944

Earlier Thursday, Athanasios Binis, the head of the Greek air safety authority, told AFP that the debris found near the island of Karpathos does not come from a plane.

Up to now the analysis of the debris indicates that it does not come from a plane, my Egyptian counterpart also confirmed to me that it was not yet proven that the debris came from the EgyptAir flight when we were last in contact around 1745 GMT, Binis told the French news wire.

4:00 p.m. EST: U.S. congressman sees political opening in MS804 crash.

In the spirit of never let a good crisis go to waste, a U.S. congressman is using the crash of EgyptAir Flight 804 to push a piece of pet legislation aimed at preventing would-be hijackers from breaching the cockpit door and taking over a plane.

The pitch comes in the form of a letter by an aide for Rep. Mike Fitzpatrick of Pennsylvania, who sent it out to House colleagues on Thursday morning as details remained thin on the cause of the crash.

Exploiting a disaster or prudent planning?

You decide: While its still unclear what brought down EgyptAir Flight 804, todays headlines are another tragic reminder that aircraft are targets and remain vulnerable to terrorism, the aide wrote. H.R. 911 would ensure a terrorist is unable to breach an open cockpit door (like they did on 9/11/01 and can still do today) and take control of the flight deck.

John Hudson

3:00 p.m. EST: McCain connects MS804 crash to Obama foreign policy.

Senate Armed Services Committee Chairman John McCain, a frequent critic of President Barack Obamas handling of the U.S.-led ISIS fight, emphasized Thursday he didnt know whether a terrorist attack had brought down the EgyptAir flight  but still said he called it.

I predicted thered be further terrorist attacks, the Arizona Republican told Foreign Policy, reiterating his caveat: I dont know if this is or not.

When asked what else the U.S. could or should be doing to assist the Europeans, from enhanced airport security measures to counterterrorism tactics, he took a thinly-veiled swipe at the administrations foreign policy.

We can go in and have a coherent policy and go to Raqqa and kill these people, he said, referring to the de-facto capital of the Islamic States self-declared caliphate. Thats the first thing we should do. Then you dont have to worry about them exporting these terrorists.

Baghdadi is calling people in and saying: go to Europe, he added, referring to Islamic State chief Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi.

He finished saying, I dont know, but it certainly wouldnt surprise me if investigators ultimately conclude that ISIS took down the plane.

Molly OToole

2:00 p.m. EST: Heartbreaking scenes at the Cairo airport.

EgyptAir flight 804 was en route to Cairo when it crashed into the eastern Mediterranean. Family members of those onboard the plane have arrived at the Cairo airport seeking information about their loved ones. Journalists on the scene who have spoken to the family members report that they have received little information from the authorities so far.

Photographer Khaled Desouki captured these tragic images Thursday depicting the family members of those onboard MS804. (Click the images to enlarge.)

KHALED DESOUKI/AFP/Getty Images

1:50 p.m. EST: White House cautious on cause of crash.

Amid intense speculation over whether an act of terrorism brought down EgyptAir flight 804, the White House cautioned Thursday that it has not drawn any conclusions on why the yet crashed. Its too early to definitively say what may have caused this disaster, spokesman Josh Earnest told reporters.

We have seen a desire on the part of extremists around the world, including some extremists in the Middle East, to carry out attacks targeting the international aviation system, Mr. Earnest added.

1:05 p.m. EST: Wreckage found.

EgyptAir has said in a press release that wreckage from flight 804 has been found near the Greek island of Karpathos.

12:50 p.m. EST: Flight data lost at 37,000 feet.

Clive Irving, who has written widely about aviation issues, writes for the Daily Beast that the point at which flight tracking data ends indicates an explosion aboard the jet:

Flight tracking data from EgyptAir Flight MS804, showing its altitude, speed and direction, ends instantaneously while the plane was at its cruise height of 37,000 feet. This is a strong indication of the airplane being destroyed by an explosion. If the Airbus A320 was stricken by a mechanical failure it is highly unlikely that the effects would have been so sudden, leaving the pilots at least some time to send a Mayday call. No call was made, officials say. This means that when wreckage is located investigators will urgently be looking for evidence of blast and fire, the swiftest way of confirming that a bomb was detonated on the airplane.

12:15 p.m. EST: Another disaster for tourism to Egypt.

The crash of EgyptAir flight 804 is likely to further dent the countrys tourism industry, a lifeblood of its economy.

This is the third incident involving an EgyptAir flight in the last six months, and its not yet known who or what caused the plane, traveling from Paris to Cairo, to go down over the eastern Mediterranean. An EgyptAir domestic flight was hijacked in March, and terrorists brought down a Russian plane shortly after take-off from Egypts Red Sea resort of Sharm el-Sheikh in November of last year. That attack left all 224 people on board dead.

Tourism plays an outsized role in Egypts economy. According to data from the World Travel and Tourism Council, it accounts for around 11 percent of GDP while supporting about 11 percent of all jobs in the country. One in nine jobs in Egypt depends on tourism.

Amid the turmoil of the Arab Spring and a growing insurgency in the Sinai peninsula, the number of people visiting Egypt had already plummeted before the latest incident. In 2015, annual visitor numbers slumped to 9 million from a record 14 million in 2010.

These are just a few data points in what is becoming a downward trend. In 2014, tourism revenue was down 95 percent from 2013 thanks to accidents, political unrest in the aftermath of the 2013 revolution that unseated former Egyptian President Mohamed Morsi, and terror attacks. In August 2014, 33 people were killed and 41 injured when two tour buses collided in the Sinai peninsula. In September 2015, eight Mexican tourists were killed when Egyptian forces hunting militants fired on them. This followed a terror attack in August 2015, when six people were injured when a car bomb went off in Cairo. The Egyptian capital is popular with tourists.

Its too early to tell whether terrorist were responsible for the downing of the plane, with 66 people on board and presumed dead. But whatever the case, another air disaster involving Egypts national airline provides another disincentive for tourists to visit Cairo, Egypts beach resorts, and its famous monuments, such as the Great Pyramids.

David Francis

11:55 a.m. EST: U.S. officials speculate about bomb.

CNN reports that U.S. government officials are operating on an initial theory that EgyptAir Flight 804 was taken down by a bomb. The network attributes that report to two anonymous U.S. officials, but one source told CNN that there is no smoking gun evidence to support that theory.

Rep. Adam Schiff (D-CA), the ranking member of the House Intelligence Committee, counseled caution as investigators continue to gather evidence. At this early stage of the investigation, we are unable to draw any conclusions about the cause of the disappearance and likely crash of Egypt Air MS 804, he said in a statement. Given the ISIS bombing last October of the Egyptian aircraft in Sharm El Sheikh, terrorism remains a very possible cause of the most recent crash.

We are scouring our intelligence resources to see if we can aid in the determination of what happened to the plane, he added. If terrorism was indeed the cause, it would reveal a whole new level of vulnerability to aircraft  not only from those flights originating in the Middle East, but to those departing from the heart of Europe and with, at least in theory, far better airport defenses.

When contacted by FP, the CIA and the office of the director of national intelligence declined to comment on the EgyptAir flight.

11:35 a.m. EST: U.S. Navy contributes to MS804 search.

The U.S. Navy has joined the search for the missing EgyptAir passenger jet, sending a P-3C Orion surveillance plane from Naval Air Station Sigonella, Italy, a defense official said. The aircraft is from Patrol Squadron VP-4 based out of Sigonella, and took off at approximately 3:00 p.m. local time (9:00 a.m. EDT) Thursday and is currently conducting the search mission, according to the official.

The P-3C is a long-range surveillance aircraft that has played a key role in U.S. operations in Iraq, Afghanistan, Libya, Somalia, and elsewhere. The U.S. Navy has three P-3Cs stationed in Sigonella and another in Souda Bay, Greece. There are no plans at the moment to send any Navy surface ships to assist in the search, but the Navy has several ships currently in the Mediterranean, including the destroyer USS Donald Cook, and the Sixth Fleets command ship, the USS Mount Whitney.

U.S. European Command spokesman Lt. Col. David Westover told FP that U.S. military officials closely coordinated with the Hellenic Armed Forces, the Joint Rescue Coordination Center in Greece, and the U.S. Embassy in Athens to move the plane on short notice.

Paul McLeary

11:05 a.m. EST: No Islamic State claim of responsibility.

When a Metrojet flight out of the Egyptian resort town Sharm el Sheikh crashed in October, the Islamic State militant group quickly claimed responsibility for downing the jet. But amid fears that another terror attack succeeded in taking down EgyptAir flight 804, the Islamic State has so far put forward no similar claim of responsibility.

The New York Timess al Qaeda correspondent, Rukmini Callimachi, reports:

Morning everyone. Just checked the main ISIS Telegram channels I am following & there's no claim of responsibility as yet regarding EgyptAir  Rukmini Callimachi (@rcallimachi) May 19, 2016

1/ ISIS has released its daily news bulletin on its official radio station in French, English, Arabic & Russian. Of note:No mention of plane  Rukmini Callimachi (@rcallimachi) May 19, 2016

2/ Here is link to the English broadcast. It includes discussion of attacks in Libya and against Peshmarga in Iraq: https://t.co/RLdwnATYQr  Rukmini Callimachi (@rcallimachi) May 19, 2016

3/ Noticeably absent is any mention of plane. It's still early but at this pt last Oct 31, this same station had claimed credit for Metrojet  Rukmini Callimachi (@rcallimachi) May 19, 2016

4/ Amaq, which acts as ISIS' wire service, just posted a bulletin regarding op in Deir Azour. Again no plane pic.twitter.com/1aV3r1Jdsh  Rukmini Callimachi (@rcallimachi) May 19, 2016

10:50 a.m. EST: Swerves, air marshals, and debris.

Speaking to reporters in Athens, Greek Defense Minister Panos Kammenos EgyptAir flight 804 swerved twice before rapidly losing altitude, dropping from 37,000 to 15,000 feet. According to Greek radar data, the plane first swerved 90 degrees left, and then spun 360 degrees right, Reuters reported.

Officials in the region have scrambled to assemble a search effort. According to the Associated Press, Greece has dispatched a frigate and three military aircraft to scour the area. Egypt has mobilized an F-16 and a C-130 transport plane. Several commercial ships in the area have broken off their routes to look for remnants of the plane.

A Greek military official speaking to the AP says Egyptian planes have located two orange items thought to have come from the crashed airliner. An unconfirmed image circulating on Twitter purports to show debris from the plane floating in the Mediterranean.

Greek authorities appear to have mobilized their search quite quickly. The plane vanished at 3:29 a.m. local time, and Greek aviation authorities have said the search and rescue operations were underway by 3:45 a.m.

NBC reports that three air marshals were onboard the crashed plane.

10:15 a.m. EST: Trump doesnt wait to draw conclusions.

While investigators are scrambling to figure out what happened to EgyptAir Flight 804, GOP presidential front-runner Donald Trump has already made up his mind about the course of events:

Looks like yet another terrorist attack. Airplane departed from Paris. When will we get tough, smart and vigilant? Great hate and sickness!  Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) May 19, 2016

10 a.m. EST: Where MS804 was last seen.

Transponder data from Flightradar24 shows where the air traffic tracking site lost contact with the plane. The sites data from a so-called ADS-B transponder, which broadcasts the planes location via satellite, shows the jet crossing into Egyptian airspace before the signal is lost southwest of Cyprus.

Last received ADS-B position from #MS804 with Egyptian FIR (Egyptian airspace) boundary overlay. pic.twitter.com/TCGyEM6zT7  Flightradar24 (@flightradar24) May 19, 2016

Photo credit: THOMAS SAMSON/AFP/Getty Images
Latest seat position across the 4 assemblies of West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Assam and Puducherry.

BJPs win in Assam is historic: Prime Minister

Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday dubbed the BJPs win in Assam as historic and said the saffron party will do everything possible to fulfill the dreams and aspirations of the people.

Heartiest congratulations to Assam BJP Karyakartas and leaders for the exceptional win. This win is historic by all standards. Phenomenal! BJP will do everything possible to fulfil dreams & aspirations of the people of Assam & take the states development journey to new heights, Prime Minister Modi said in a series of tweets.

I spoke to Sarbananda Sonowal & congratulated him for the performance of the party & the efforts through the campaign. Across India, people are placing their faith in BJP & see it as the party that can usher in all-round & inclusive development, he tweeted. ANI

We accept the verdict of people with humility. My best wishes to the parties that have won the elections: Rahul Gandhi #Election2016

Graphic: The Indian Express

Want to thank ppl of Assam for giving us 48-49% vote,Govt is committed for development of the state: Ram Madhav,BJP pic.twitter.com/JtD4dciJnn

Yeh vijay BJP ke liye bahut mahatvapurn hai, ye Congress ke liye ek lesson hai: Ram Madhav,BJP on #Assam results #Elections2016

Guwahati: Latest pictures of CM Tarun Gogoi offering prayers at Namghar temple #Elections2016 pic.twitter.com/CsvOUfbeo1

AIUDF chief Badruddin Ajmal trailing by over 7861 votes to Congresss candidate from Salmara South constituency #Assam #Elections2016

Kolkata: Celebrations outside Mamata Banerjees residence after early trends show her leading by over 3000 votes pic.twitter.com/302uF0Y5cu

Chennai: Celebrations outside AIADMK Headquarters as trends show AIADMK leading in #TamilNadu #Elections2016 pic.twitter.com/hEfmEWDjQm

Looks like will have to concede defeat in Kerala,yes responsibility will be fixed: PC Chacko,Congress #Elections2016 pic.twitter.com/IyHI1cJJZy

Story continues

#Elections2016 West Bengal: BJPs Chandra Bose closes gap in Bhabanipur constituency, Mamata Banerjee now leads by 158 votes

Election 10 am UPDATE: Mamata Banerjee set for second term as CM. AIADMK leading in Tamil Nadu, LDF leading in Kerala,BJP leading in Assam

10.04 am: In Assam, the BJP has crossed the halfway mark in leads. Its now at 73. The Congress+ in at 24, AIUDF+ at 17.

10.02 am: In West Bengal, the TMC is leading in 188 seats, Left in 43, Congress+ in 40 and BJP+ in 13.

10.00 am: And the first win is in. In Puducherry, the DMK-INC alliance has won a seat.

9.57 am: If trends two hours since counting are anything to go by, AIADMK is set to return to power for a consecutive term. This will be the first time since the 1980s, when MGR was in power.

9.55 am: In Assam, the BJP+ is ahead in 68, the Congress+ is ahead in 23, AIUDF+ in 18 and others 5.

9.45 am: In Puducherry, the DMK+INC is leading in 14, AIADMK in 1, AINRC in 6 and Others in 1

9.43 am: The Left is ahead in Kerala. LDF is leading in 83 seats, UDF in 49. The BJP+ is at 4, Others at 3 and LUF in 1.

9.40 am: Tamil Nadu leads right now  AIADMK is at 93, DMK+Congress is at 75.

9.38 am: In West Bengal, TMC is leading 138 seats, Left in 36, Congress+ in 33 and the BJP+ in 8.

9.36 am: Saffron in Assam? The BJP is ahead in 52 seats, the Congress+ in 17 and the AIDUF in 14. Others lead in 2 seats.

9.34 am: In Kerala, LDF is at 72 while the UDF is at 42. BJP+ is at 3, LUF is at 3 and Others at 3 as well.

9.30 am: At 68, the DMK+INC is hoping to close the gap with AIADMK  currently at 91, in Tamil Nadu.

9.28 am: Didi is clearly marching ahead with 116 leads. The Left and the Congress+ are both at 26 each, while the BJP+ stands at 8.

9.27 am: In Assam, the BJP looks strong with 52 leads. The Congress+ is trailing at 15, and the AIUDF+ is at 14. 9.25 am: In Kerala, the LDF is ahead in 69, UDF in 40. BJP has added one more lead to its kitty  now at 4. 9.22 am: Update from Puducherry  DMK+Congress is leading in 14. AIADMK in 1, and the AINRC in 5.

9.20 am: Tamil Nadu right now  AIADMK is 84, DMK+Congress is 64

#Elections2016 Assam latest EC data: BJP leading in 7 seats, Congress in 4, AIUDF in 1, BPF leading in 3 seats, AGP leading on 1 seat

#Election2016 Tamil Nadu : AIADMK leading in 93 seats, DMK+ leading in 76 seats, others yet to open their account

#Elections2016 West Bengal latest: TMC-124, Left alliance-34,BJP-3

BJP CM candidate Sarbananda Sonowal leading from Majuli. CM Tarun Gogoi leading from Titabor #Assam #Elections2016

#Elections2016 West Bengal: TMCs candidate from Siliguri Bhaichung Bhutia trails CPIM candidate Ashok Bhattacharya by 1373 votes

#Election2016 Tamil Nadu : AIADMK leading in 93 seats, DMK+ leading in 76 seats, others yet to open their account

Kerala CM Oommen Chandy at his residence in Kottayam #Elections2016 pic.twitter.com/031tBH2Ndc

#Election2016 Assam latest EC data from postal ballots: BJP leading in Dibrugarh,Moran,Lahoal and Tingkhong

#Elections2016 West Bengal: According to latest EC data after first round of counting TMC leads in 13 seats, Left alliance in 9, BJP in 1

9.18 am: Its all Mamata Banerjee if the trends right now are anything to go by. The TMC is currently leading in 82 seats while the Left is leading in 15. Congress+ in 20, while the BJP is leading in 7 seats.

9.17 am: Assam, BJP+ ahead in 45 seats, Congress+ in 15, AIUDF+ in 6. 9.16 am: The BJP is now leading in three seats in Kerala. The LDF in 65, UDF in 41, others 4.

9.14 am: Puducherry  DMK+Congress is leading in 14, AINRC in 5, AIADMK in 1.

9.12 am: In West Bengal, TMC is leading in 63, Left in 13, Congress+ 18, BJP+ in 7

9.10 am: In Tamil Nadu, Ammas AIADMK is ahead in 80 seats, DMK+Congress in 55

9.09 am: Assam  BJP+ ahead in 41 seats, Congress in 15, AIUDF+ in 2.

9.06 am: Kerala  LDF is ahead in 60, UDF in 41 and BJP+ at 3. Others are at 1.

9.05 am: In Puducherry, DMK+Congress is leading in 12 out of the 30 seats. AINRC is leading 5, AIADMK in 1.

9.03 am: West Bengal  TMC is at 51, Left at 5, Congress+ at 8, BJP+ at 6 and others at 1

9.00 am: Tamil Nadu right now  AIADMK is at 66, DMK+Congress is at 43, DMDK+PWF is at 1

8.58 am: Assam leads  BJP+ ahead in 26, Congress+ in 11 8.56 am: Updates from Puducherry  DMK+Congress is leading in 8.

8.55 am: In Kerala, LDF is leading in 49, UDF in 41, BJP+ in 2 and Others in 1 seat

8.54 am: In West Bengal, TMC is leading in 34, the Left in 2, Congress+ in 4 and the BJP+ in 5. 8.53 am: Tamil Nadu seems to be neck-and-neck with the AIADMK leading in 40 seats while the DMK+Congress alliance leading in 29.

8.52 am: Updates from Assam  The BJP is leading in 22 seats, the Congress in 9.

8.50 am: If the early trends are anything to go by, the exit polls seem to have got it wrong once again, specially in Tamil Nadu and to a certain extent in Kerala

8.49 am: In Tamil Nadu, AIADMK is leading in 34, DMK+INC is leading in 23

8.47 am: In Puducherry, DMK+INC is leading in 4, AIADMK is leading in 1, AINRC in 1 8.44 am: In West Bengal, Trinamool is leading in 11 seats, Left in 1, Congress+ in 2 and BJP in 4.

8.42 am: In Kerala, LDF is now leading in 38, the UDF in 27, the BJP+ in 2 and others 1

8.41 am: In Tamil Nadu, AIADMK is leading in 16, the DMK+Congress alliance is leading in 9 8.40 am: In Assam, the BJP is leading in 4 and the Congress is leading in 3.

8.39 am: In West Bengal, Trinamool is leading in 10, Left in 1, Congress in 2 and the BJP+ in 2

8.38 am: In Kerala, LDF is leading in 34, UDF in 25 and the BJP in 1 seat

8.36 am: In Puducherry, AIADMK is leading in one seat.

8.35 am: Tamil Nadu: AIADMK is leading in 10, the DMK-Congress is leading in four

8.32 am: In Assam, the BJP+ is leading in three while the Congress+ is leading in two.

#Election2016 Assams latest EC data from postal ballots: BJP leading in Dibrugarh,Moran,Lahoal and Tingkhong

#Election2016 Tamil Nadu latest EC data from postal ballots: AIADMK leading in 64 seats, DMK leading in 61 seats

#Election2016 Kerala: LDF leading in 59, UDF 47, NDA 2. Sreesanth is third in his constituency, Congress leading

#Election2016 West Bengal latest EC data from postal ballots: TMC leading on 11 seats, Left leading on 8 seats, BJP leading on 1

#Election Kerala: LDF leading in 18 seats, UDF in 7, others 1, NDA still to open its account

8.26 am: In Tamil Nadu, AIADMK is now leading in 4 and the DMK-Congress is leading in one seat

8. 25 am: Mamata Banerjee is leading in her seat, while Roopa Ganguly is leading for the BJP in West Bengal.

8.25 am: In Assam, the BJP is leading in two now, and the Congress is down to one.

8.24 am: In West Bengal, TMC leads in one, Left leads in one and the BJP leads in one seat.

8.23 am: In Kerala, LDF leads in 22, UDF in 12 and BJP in 1 seat.

8.22 am: The AIADMK has now taken lead in Tamil Nadu with three leads. The DMK-Congress alliance is back down to nil.

8.21 am: In Assam, the BJP has taken one lead. Its now two for Congress and one for BJP. Remember, these are leads, not wins.

8.20 am: And for those waiting for a Tamil Nadu update, the first lead is in and its for the DMK-Congress alliance.

8.18 am: The BJP has taken one lead in Kerala. O Rajagopal is leading in Nemom. UDF is leading in 9 and LDF in 16.

8.17 am: Another seat in for the Congress in Assam. Theyre now leading in two seats. Assam has a total of 126 seats.

8. 15 am: Were now getting a lead in West Bengal, where Mamata Banerjees Trinamool Congress is leading in one seat. Get West Bengal specific updates here.

8.13 am: The first lead for Assam is in, and the Congress is leading in one seat. Again, these are postal votes. Get latest updates for Assam, here.

8.10 am: It seems Kerala is taking lead in the counting. Were awaiting leads from other states and will get them to you as they come. UDF now leads in 2 seats, while LDF leads in 9.

8.05 am: And the first lead is in, LDF takes one in Kerala. - See more at: http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-news-india/live-assembly-election-results-2016-mamata-banerjee-tarun-gogoi-jayalalithaa-chandy-karunanidhi-sonowal-2807344/#sthash.ap1PKUCB.dpuf

Postal ballots being opened in a counting centre in Chennai #Election2016 #TamilNadu pic.twitter.com/ZKhW8UJA1r

#Elections2016 Actor&Former Minister Ganesh Kumar (LDF) leading by 70 votes (postal ballots) in Pathanapuram constituency in Kollam (Kerala)

#Elections2016 First trends coming out of Kerala, LDF leading in 7 seats, UDF in 3 seats

#Elections2016: Counting begins in West Bengal,Assam,Tamil Nadu,Kerala and Puducherry. Postal ballots to be opened first

Counting of votes in the high-stakes Assembly elections in West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Assam, Kerala and Puducherry has just begun and the first trends are expected to be available soon.

By noon, a clear picture is likely to emerge as to who the winners are.

According to various exit polls shown on TV channels on May 16, Assam, Tamil Nadu and Kerala appeared to have voted for change giving the Bharatiya Janata Patry its first government in the northeastern state dislodging Congress which could potentially also lose Kerala.

The DMK has been tipped to regain power trouncing Jayalalithaas AIADMK in Tamil Nadu.

The AIADMK is aligned with some smaller parties.

The DMKs allies include the Congress, two Muslim parties and some smaller outfits. The third front has the DMDK, CPI-M, CPI, VCK, TMC and MDMK. Two exit polls have predicted a defeat for the AIADMK but a third said Jayalalithaa was set to retain power.

The News Nation TV exit poll gave 95-99 seats in the 234-member assembly to Jayalalithaas AIADMK and 114-118 to the DMK-Congress alliance. How Jaya and Karunanidhi campaigned in the Assembly polls.

The Axis-My India exit poll predicted 124-140 seats to the DMK-Congress alliance, 89-110 to the AIADMK, 0-3 to the BJP and 4-8 to others.

The CVoter exit poll, however, said the AIADMK would bag 139 seats, leaving the DMK-Congress alliance at the second place with 78 seats.

The BJP was unlikely to win any seat in Tamil Nadu.

Rs 570-crore confusion:

The main fight in Puducherry, which has a 30-member house, is between the Congress-DMK combine and the ruling All India NR Congress (AINRC).

The Congress could take solace from its projected victory in Puducherry where it is likely to get power in alliance with the DMK.
SKOPJE (Reuters) - Under international pressure, the Macedonian parliament on Thursday changed the law to enable President Gjorge Ivanov to revoke pardons he granted to more than 50 people implicated in a wiretapping scandal that has shaken Macedonian politics. The former Yugoslav republic has been in turmoil since February 2015, when the opposition accused then-Prime Minister Nikola Gruevski and his counter-intelligence chief of wiretapping more than 20,000 people. Under an EU-brokered agreement, Macedonian politicians have agreed to appoint a special prosecutor to investigate the scandal and to hold early elections, but the process is fraying. The crisis deepened last month when Ivanov drew protests by pardoning 56 officials over the scandal. The move prompted three out of four parties to boycott an election scheduled for June 5. On Wednesday, parliament canceled the election. As a result of Thursday's parliamentary vote, the president will now be able to revoke pardons within 30 days. U.S. Deputy Assistant Secretary of State Hoyt Yee said the pardons had damaged the rule of law and the country's credibility. He urged Ivanov to rescind them "in a way that is clear, comprehensive and unambiguous". "If leaders revoke the pardons in only a partial or selective manner, this type of revocation will add to what is a growing sense of impunity in this country and a lack of accountability," Yee said after meeting political leaders in Skopje on Thursday. Opposition parties did not attend the session, saying pardons should be revoked across the board and the process should not depend on decisions by the president. In an effort to deal with the effects of the wiretapping scandal, parliament changed the law to ban publication of information that would endanger the privacy of individuals and the use of such information for electoral or political goals. Lawmakers also changed the electoral law to regulate disputes relating to the organization of future polls. NATO and the European Union, which Macedonia aspires to join, have already warned the country to revoke the pardons. (Reporting by Daria Sito-Sucic; Editing by Giles Elgood)
By Lauren Hirsch and Greg Roumeliotis

May 19 (Reuters) - Sundance Holdings Group LLC, the U.S. artisan mail-order catalog company founded by actor Robert Redford, is working with investment bank Lazard Ltd to explore a sale of the company, according to people familiar with the matter.

Salt Lake City-based Sundance, which has annual sales of around $200 million, could be valued at as much as $300 million, the sources said, asking not to be identified because the sale process is confidential.

Sundance, its private equity owner Brentwood Associates, and Lazard declined to comment.

Redford mailed out the first edition of the Sundance catalog in 1989, inspired by the artistry of Sundance Village, which he founded in 1969. The catalog sells apparel, accessories, furniture and decor.

Sundance Catalog was acquired in 2004 by private equity firms ACI Capital and Webster Capital. They sold the company to Brentwood Associates in 2012, but retained a minority ownership as part of the transaction.

The company has expanded beyond its catalog roots to e-commerce and eight retail stores in states that include Utah, California, Colorado and Oregon.

Redford, who co-starred with Paul Newman in "Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid," has parlayed the Sundance name and his success as an actor and director into many ventures over the years including the Sundance Film Festival, Sundance Institute and cable television's Sundance Channel. He licenses the use of the Sundance name to the catalog business.

(Reporting by Lauren Hirsch)
LONDON (Reuters) - A top investor in German chemicals company Bayer said he was "deeply concerned" about a potential acquisition of U.S. rival Monsanto, and would prefer the firms to agree a joint venture or a nil-premium merger.

Maximillian Anderl, a fund manager at UBS Global Asset Management, said he was surprised by Bayer's unsolicited takeover approach given the management team was fairly new and settling in, and a recent acquisition in consumer health had yet to be integrated successfully.

"We are deeply concerned in case of a full acquisition of Monsanto as Bayer would not have the debt capacity, and issuing shares with a more than 60 percent lower valuation before any premium is value destroying," Anderl said in emailed comments.

"This is reflected by the weak share price reaction in the market. A formation of a JV or a no premium merger (at prices before deal announcements) would be a much better solution for Bayer," he added.

UBS is among Bayer's top-30 investors, according to Reuters Eikon data.

(Reporting by Simon Jessop; Editing by Mark Potter)
London (AFP) - A major photography show opened in London Thursday featuring a special exhibition on leading war photographer Don McCullin, plus works by established figures like Henri Cartier-Bresson.

Photo London at Somerset House runs until Sunday and offers collectors the chance to snap up major works by photographers from around the world.

Founded last year, Photo London features 85 top galleries and has big ambitions of eventually rivalling events like Paris Photo, a fair held in the French capital.

"We plan to make Photo London the best photography fair in the world -- not the biggest, but the best," said co-founder Michael Benson.

The exhibition of Briton McCullin's work will include black and white shots of London in the 1960s plus pictures of Lebanese refugee camps in 1982 and sectarian conflict in Northern Ireland.

Other events during the show include appearances by some of the world's leading photographers including McCullin, Mary McCartney and Martin Parr.

While Photo London's founders want to build up the event on the world stage, the event is also a chance to develop the local market.

Collectors in Britain are generally seen as more interested in painting, sculpture and installation art.

"There are collectors, but we need more photography collectors," said James Hyman, director of the James Hyman Gallery in London.

"Paris is very well established. London still needs to gain its international audience."

Hyman added: "The strongest markets are New York and Paris."

"Audiences are very different (in London and Paris)," explained Bernard Utudjian, director of the Polaris Gallery in Paris.

"Last year, many English collectors told me they were discovering contemporary photography."

The fair this year is welcoming galleries from a range of cities from around the world including Paris, New York, Zurich, Vienna, Buenos Aires, Istanbul, Dubai and Tehran.
LONDON (Reuters) - A man has been arrested in the grounds of Buckingham Palace, the home of Britain's Queen Elizabeth, after scaling a perimeter wall, London police said on Thursday. Police said the 41-year-old man was detained shortly after 8.30 p.m. (1930 GMT) on Wednesday, seven minutes after an alarm was activated. The man was not armed and nor had officers used Taser stun guns during the arrest, police said. "I am content that our security measures worked effectively on this occasion and at no time was any individual at risk," Commander Adrian Usher, head of London police's Royalty and Specialist Protection unit, said. Neither the police nor Buckingham Palace would confirm whether the queen or other members of the royal family were at the palace at the time. Earlier on Thursday the queen, 90, and her 94-year-old husband, Prince Philip, had carried out the ceremonial State Opening of Parliament, where legislative plans for the year are announced. She had returned to the palace afterwards. A spokesman for the queen said they did not comment on security issues. The last known security breach at the palace was in October 2013 when a man armed with a knife tried to enter the palace through one of its gates. He was jailed for 16 months. That took place just a month after two men were arrested following a break-in at the palace in one of the most serious security breaches there for about 30 years. One of the biggest security breaches at Buckingham Palace happened in 1982 when an intruder, Michael Fagan, climbed a wall and wandered into a room where the queen was in bed. (Reporting by Michael Holden; Editing by Louise Ireland)
A Massachusetts man suffered unspeakable loss when the love of his life, their newborn daughter and his sister died within days of each other.

Domingos Fragas 26-year-old wife, Elizabeth Liz Fraga passed away while giving birth to their daughter, Juliet, on Friday, officials said.

The new moms death came as a shock to her husband, who said his wife had no complications during her pregnancy.

He vowed to keep her memory alive for their newborn baby girl.

Liz, Juliet is beautiful and everyday I remind her that you are here with her, Fraga wrote on Facebook in a tribute to his wife.

I will tell her every day I get with her how much you loved her and how excited you were (that you) were going to meet her.

Read: High School Teacher Dies Saving Pregnant Waitress Being Stabbed During Attack

But Fraga only had five days to hold and read to his little girl before she passed away on May 11. She had taken in too much blood during birth.

The devastated father told reporters that he believed his daughter was meant to be with his wife, whom he married in December. But knowing they were together did not make the loss any less painful.

'It goes from being mad to being numb, to just bawling every night," Fraga told WCVB.

As he mourned his wife and daughter during their wake Monday, Fraga learned his 42-year-old sister, Melina Fraga, had died of cervical cancer, WCVB reported. In addition, his 91-year-old grandmother had suffered a stroke a day earlier.

All my family is being taken away, Maria Fraga, Domingos mother, told the television station. Its not fair.

Loved ones created a GoFundMe page for Fraga, whom they described as one of the most selfless and kindhearted men they knew.

He would never ask for money, and be more inclined to give you money rather than take any. But he's not asking, we are, a friend wrote on the page. He's already emotionally drowning with all this bad news and the last thing we would want for him is to drown in debt.

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Read: Newborn Survives Emergency C-Section After Pregnant Mom Dies In Car Crash

Within five days of the pages creation, nearly $50,000 had been raised.

The amount stunned Fraga, who took to the page to thank those who contributed.

I cannot express in to words the amazing support in which you have all given me, he wrote. In this unstable state of mind keeping me on a straight path in dealing with the loss of my soulmate my best friend and my amazingly strong daughter that held out for as long as she did so daddy could no(sic) the joy of holding her in his arms changing her diaper reading to her at night listening to music with her as i put her to sleep.

Loved ones also took to social media to express their condolences for Fraga and his familys many losses.

I have never seen a family as close to one another, one friend posted on Fragas Facebook. You definitely could not ask for three better angels.

Watch: Non-Verbal Man with Autism Saves Baby's Life After Facebook Messaging Police

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The great media watch on Facebooks Menlo Park headquarters came to an end on Wednesday night as more than a dozen conservative thinkers, pundits, and strategists emerged from their much anticipated meeting with the companys CEO Mark Zuckerberg.

Zuckerberg invited the conservative crew to chat with him in California after a recent Gizmodo story alleged that Facebook was suppressing right-leaning headlines in the companys Trending News box.

Conservative radio host Glenn Beck, who arrived by private jet on Wednesday afternoon, posted a Facebook video as he landed.

I dont know whats going to happen out of this, Im just really anxious to hear what they have to say, Beck said.

Beck was joined by former Senator Jim DeMint; Donald Trumps senior policy advisor Barry Bennett, American Enterprise President Arthur Brooks; pundit Mary Katharine Ham Brewer; Targeted Victory co-founder Zac Moffatt; co-founder of the Tea Party Patriots, Jenny Beth Martin; columnist Jonathan Garthwaite; Fox News commentator Dana Perino; CNN commentator SE Cupp; correspondent and pundit Tucker Carlson; Republican polster Kristen Soltis Anderson; Heritage Foundation Vice President Rob Bluey; political consultant Alex Skatell; ForAmerica Executive Director David Bozell; Media Research Center director Brent Bozell; and commentator Jennifer Braceras.

Checking out The Facebook Wall at @facebook HQ in California! https://t.co/cGP7OggZDJ

Jenny Beth Martin (@jennybethm) May 18, 2016

Attendees spoke with Zuckerberg and Facebook executives about their experience with the platform, and discussed Trending Topics. They were offered a training session how to better use the site to engage their audiences that included a look at Facebook Live and Instant Articles. They also received a demo on the VR headset Oculus and a tour of the companys headquarters.

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After the meeting Zuckerberg put out a statement on Facebook, reiterating that he wanted the site to be a platform for diverse ideas.

Silicon Valley has a reputation for being liberal. But the Facebook community includes more than 1.6 billion people of every background and ideology  from liberal to conservative and everything in between, Zuckerberg wrote. Our communitys success depends on everyone feeling comfortable sharing anything they want. It doesnt make sense for our mission or our business to suppress political content or prevent anyone from seeing what matters most to them.

Zuckerberg acknowledged that conservative outlets were important to the companys past and future success. The reality is, conservatives and Republicans have always been an important part of Facebook. Donald Trump has more fans on Facebook than any other presidential candidate. And Fox News drives more interactions on its Facebook page than any other news outlet in the world. Its not even close.

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From Cosmopolitan

You would think that, as soon as people are seriously debating if a guy is a fascist, that person's career and personal life are pretty much ruined. But not with Donald Trump! The presumptive Republican presidential nominee has called for a ban on Muslims entering the country, wants to deport 11 million undocumented immigrants (including children), has characterized Mexicans as rapists, incites violence at his rallies and political events, and has garnered the support of several white supremacists. Yet he continues to gain momentum.

In a fluffy profile on his wife in DuJour Magazine, reporter Mickey Rapkin asked Melania to respond to the notion that Trump is, as Louis C.K. has said, Hitler. Melania, who does not know who Louis C.K. is, dismissed the suggestion. If the very existence of this comparison distresses her, the profile does not suggest it:

"We know the truth. He's not Hitler. He wants to help America. He wants to unite people. They think he doesn't but he does. Even with the Muslims, it's temporary." She concedes: "Maybe he needs to say it in a softer way. He doesn't go after religions. He feels like we need to know who's coming to this country. If not, we don't have a country. That's how he feels. We see how he is, and he wants to unite the country and bring people together and bring jobs back."

She rejects the idea that Trump's policies may be nasty or divisive, and like her husband, instead blames the media for being "mean." She took issue with Julia Ioffe's recent GQ profile, in which the reporter revealed that Melania has a half-sibling no one knew about. After Melania condemned the story on Facebook, Trump fans responded by harassing Ioffe online with anti-Semitic slurs.

"I have thick skin. It doesn't bother me if they write about me because I know who I am. But what right does the reporter have to go and dig in court in Slovenia in 1960 about my parents? They're private citizens. If they go after me, it's different. But to do that, it's a little bit nasty, it's a little bit mean," she said.

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Rapkin then posits: "So if people put a swastika on my face once this article comes out, will she denounce them?"

The answer is ... not really, no:

"I don't control my fans," Melania says, "but I don't agree with what they're doing. I understand what you mean, but there are people out there who maybe went too far. She provoked them."

So instead of unilaterally condemning anti-Semitic slurs by admirers of a guy who is not infrequently compared to Hitler, Melania suggested that this reporter somehow deserved to be bullied. Yes, that sounds like a great way to unify people.

Follow Prachi on Twitter.
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Washington (AFP) - Thousands of US troops who say they were unfairly discharged from the military after reporting sexual assaults are unable to access veterans' benefits and find decent new jobs, Human Rights Watch said in a report Thursday.

"Many rape victims suffering from trauma were unfairly discharged for a 'personality disorder' or other mental health condition that makes them ineligible for benefits," HRW said in a statement.

"Others were given 'Other Than Honorable' discharges for misconduct related to the assault that shut them out of the Department of Veterans Affairs health care system and a broad range of educational and financial assistance."

The rights group said the consequences of having a "bad paper" discharge or being identified as having a personality disorder are far-reaching.

It impacts "employment, child custody, health care, disability payments, burial rights - virtually all aspects of life," HRW said.

HRW said researchers interviewed 163 sexual assault survivors from the Vietnam War era to the present day.

The report comes as the Pentagon tries to stamp out sexual assaults and retaliation against those who report it.

The Pentagon says troops made 6,083 reports of sexual assault last year, equating to about four in 1,000 service members -- a similar figure to the previous year, despite a smaller overall size of the military's active-duty force.

Officials say such numbers show the problem is actually declining, and that victims are now more willing to come forward to report assaults.

Defense Secretary Ashton Carter last month unveiled a sexual assault retaliation prevention strategy, saying both sexual assault and retaliations against those reporting it undermine military values.

"Victims of sexual assault should not fear repercussions associated with reporting the crime," a Pentagon report states.

"Nonetheless, department research indicates that many victims of sexual assault who reported the matter perceived some kind of retaliation associated with doing so."

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HRW acknowledged that the US military has implemented some protections for troops reporting sexual assaults, "but nothing has been done to redress the wrongs done to those who were unfairly discharged."

The Pentagon disputed HRW's findings and the methodology used in the investigation.

"There is no indication they actually reviewed service records, discharge records, or service standards, to objectively assess whether the discharge was right or wrong," Pentagon spokesman Major Ben Sakrisson said.

"It's a bit like questioning a diagnosis based on a patient's version of her doctor visit without actually seeing any of the lab tests, x-rays, prevailing standards of care, or examining the patient at the time."
CANNES  Oliver Laxes sophomore outing Mimosas has won the Nespresso Grand Prize of Cannes Critics Week.

Critics Week, whose artistic director is Charles Tesson, had a jury presided by Valerie Donzelli (Declaration of War) and comprising Alice Winocour, Nadav Lapid, David Robert Mitchell and Santiago Mitre  all of whom are Critics Week alumni.

Sold by Paris-based Luxbox, the lushly-lensed Mimosas follows the journey of an elderly and dying Sheikh who travels across the Moroccan Atlas in a caravan, escorted by two rogues. Laxe made his debut feature with the critically-acclaimed You All Are Captains.

Mehmet Can Mertoglus Turkish comedy Album won the France 4 Visionary Award, while Davy Chou and Claire Maugendres narrative feature debut Diamond Island nabbed the SACD prize.

Album centers on a couple who stages a pregnancy to pretend that the child theyre looking to adopt is theirs. The social satire delivers a snapshot of the Turkish middle class and explores topics of prejudice as well as bureaucracy in modern Turkey.

Diamond Island is a Cambodian-French teen movie about an adolescent who leaves rural Cambodia to become a construction worker only to be reunited with his missing older brother.

Wregas Bhanutejas Prenjak snatched up the Leica Cine Discovery prize for best short.
Coverage of the missing EgyptAir Flight 804 dominated European TV news on Thursday.

In France, which has been shaken by the Charlie Hebdo shootings and Paris terrorist attacks, there was near-blanket coverage, with networks reporting that 15 of the passengers were French citizens. The airline later confirmed the 15 French passengers and said 30 were Egyptian, one British, two Iraqi, with other people on board from Canada, Belgium, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Algeria, Sudan, Chad and Portugal.

French networks also reported of a crisis meeting held Thursday by president Francois Hollande and his team. The president's office also tweeted a photo of the meeting.

"A crisis cell has been opened at our embassy in Cairo in Egypt," the French foreign minister also tweeted on Thursday. "We have begun to mobilize our resources and have made ourselves available to the Egyptian authorities - with military aircraft and vessels - to help in the search for this plane. But for the moment the priority is to support the families and we are at their disposition."

Much early French coverage focused on security at Paris' Charles de Gaulle Airport, from which Flight MS804 had left Wednesday night. Security at the airport has been increased further in recent months, including patrolling soldiers.

While there is no evidence as of 10 a.m local time that terrorists had targeted the plane, news reports in France and elsewhere cited that seven months ago ISIS had planted a bomb that brought down a Russian passenger jet and discussed the likelihood that terrorism was behind the EgyptAir plane's disappearance.

Around 10 a.m. French time, media reports in France and other parts of Europe cited Agence France Press as reporting that a Greek aviation source said the EgyptAir plane crashed into the sea off the southern Greek island of Karpathos.

In the U.K., the flight, which was heading from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and disappeared from radar after entering Egyptian airspace, was a lead topic on BBC, ITV and Sky News newscasts Thursday morning.

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Russian state TV's flagship morning news show on Channel One covered the EgyptAir flight as its second news item after a story about an audacious overnight bank robbery in Moscow. Detailing the nationalities of the people onboard the Paris-Cairo flight, the network noted there were no Russians among them.

Fellow state-run Rossiya 1, Russia's second-largest network, led its newscast with the plane story, spending about 4 minutes on it. The report was neutral and briefly mentioned last year's plane crash over Egypt.

In October, a Russian charter flight packed with tourists returning home to St. Petersburg from the Red Sea resort of Sharm el Sheik crashed over the Sinai desert with all 224 passengers and crew dying. A branch of Islamic terror group ISIS later claimed responsibility for bringing it down with a hidden explosive device.

Cable news networks in the U.S. had gone wall-to-wall on the missing EgyptAir plane.

Later in the European morning, EgyptAir posted a statement on Facebook that criticized "misleading" reports: "EgyptAir denies all misleading information published by news websites and on the social media channels regarding the reasons of the disappearance of EgyptAir Flight MS804 and the company confirms that the reason of disappearance hasn't been yet confirmed."

It added: "EgyptAir calls for media resources to be assured of the information they post or release and to abide by the official press releases issues by EgyptAir media center." It was not immediately clear what "misleading information" the company was referring to.

Read More: Cable News Breaks in for Missing Plane Departing Paris
NATO has formally invited Montenegro to join the military alliance, adding a new member for only the seventh time in its 67-year history.

As of today, Montenegro will have a seat at NATOs table, taking part in all our meetings as an observer, NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg said Thursday.

NATO foreign ministers signed the document for Montenegros accession to the organization at a meeting in Brussels. The agreement is still subject to approval by member states national legislatures. If ratified, the former Yugoslav republic will become NATOs 29th member.

NATO announced in December it would invite Montenegro to join the alliance. Western nations cheered the news, but Russias foreign ministry called the move openly confrontational. Moscow has long resisted any hint of NATO expansion in Eastern Europe, and sees Montenegro's membership as having potential to undermine its influence in the Balkans.

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Robbie Gramer, the associate director of the Transatlantic Security Initiative at the Washington, D.C.-based Brent Scowcroft Center, described in Foreign Affairs in December what Montenegro membership means:

With a standing military of only 2,000, Montenegros membership will have little impact on the alliances military strength. But the move has profound political consequences. It illustrates the progress that the western Balkans, and Montenegro in particular, have made since the bloody and traumatizing wars of the 1990s. To receive the invitation, Montenegro had to undertake a series of political, legal, and military reforms under the auspices of NATOs Membership Action Plan, a program that offers assistance and support for countries seeking to join the alliance. That a newly independent country could reach these standards in such a short time frame speaks to the enduring and powerful draw of the Euro-Atlantic community. In that sense, this remarkable success story comes at an opportune timeit is a bright spot in Europes otherwise dark political terrain of internal strain, the refugee crisis, and the war in Ukraine.

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Montenegro separated from Serbia and became an independent country in 2006 after three years as one state. Before that, both were part of Yugoslavia.

In 1999, NATO bombed Yugoslavia as then-President Slobodan Milosevics troops carried out a bloody campaign against ethnic Albanians in Kosovo. Although most of the targets bombed were in Serbia, many in Montenegro were struck.

Read more from The Atlantic:

This article was originally published on The Atlantic.
Journalists and media personalities took to social media on Thursday to remember legendary 60 Minutes correspondent Morley Safer, who died today in New York. He was 84.

Anderson Cooper, who was once part of the CBS 60 Minutes family with Safer, expressed his sadness over the loss of an icon.

He said: What an incredible life and career #MorleySafer had. From Vietnam to his decades @60Minutes. There was no one else like him.

What an incredible life and career #MorleySafer had. From Vietnam to his decades @60Minutes. There was no one else like him.  Anderson Cooper (@andersoncooper) May 19, 2016

Katie Couric, who like Cooper and Morley, was a one-time correspondent for 60 Minutes, praised the late Safers legacy.

Morley Safer was an extraordinary storyteller with a unique and sometimes quirky take on the world. What a legacy, she tweeted.

Morley Safer was an extraordinary storyteller with a unique and sometimes quirky take on the world. What a legacy. https://t.co/hoCWmKlK9h  Katie Couric (@katiecouric) May 19, 2016

Morley Safer was a master of his craft and set a high bard for all of us in broadcast journalism, tweeted NBC Nightly News host Lester Holt.

Morley Safer was a master of his craft and set a high bar for all of us in broadcast journalism. #RIPMorleysafer  Lester Holt (@LesterHoltNBC) May 19, 2016

Legendary late-night host Larry King remembered the late journalist by saying, Morley Safer was a good friend. Im sad to say goodbye to such a wonderful journalist and all-around terrific guy. Rest in peace, Morley.

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Morley Safer was a good friend. I'm sad to say goodbye to such a wonderful journalist and all-around terrific guy. Rest in peace, Morley.  Larry King (@kingsthings) May 19, 2016

Today show anchor Matt Lauer gave a piece of advice to burgeoning journalists in his tribute to Safer by tweeting, Two piece of advice for young broadcast journalists. 1. Watch Morley Safers segments. 2. Repeat step one. A true professional/original.

Two pieces of advice for young broadcast journalists.

1. Watch Morley Safer's segments.

2. Repeat step one. A true professional/original  Matt Lauer (@MLauer) May 19, 2016

RIP  Keeping Morley Safers family in our thoughts, tweeted E! News anchor Maria Menounos.

RIP  Keeping Morley Safer's family in our thoughts: The #60Minutes correspondent has died at 84 @enews  maria menounos (@mariamenounos) May 19, 2016

What What Happens: Lives Andy Cohen echoed Coopers sentiments, tweeting, Morley Safer was a legend in broadcasting. Amazing writer. A gentleman. His take on modern art of 60 Minutes was incredible. Irreplaceable.

Morley Safer was a legend in broadcasting. Amazing writer. A gentleman. His take on modern art on 60 Minutes was incredible. Irreplaceable  Andy Cohen (@Andy) May 19, 2016

Piers Morgan tweeted: RIP Morley Safer, @CBSNews @60Minutes legend. Great Man, magnificent career.

NBCs Michael Bechloss tweeted: We are sad to report that legendary Morley Safer had died at 84.

MT @CBSNews

We are sad to report that legendary Morley Safer has died at 84: https://t.co/2fKoqmd4Bm https://t.co/Mcd56YODIk  Michael Beschloss (@BeschlossDC) May 19, 2016

Senator Dianne Feinstein tweeted: Heartbroken to hear about the passing of Morley Safer. His reporting was second-to-none. I send my deepest sympathies to his family. I fondly remember being interviewed by Morley for this @60 minutes drones segment. He will be greatly missed.

(2/2) I fondly remember being interviewed by Morley for this @60Minutes drones segment. He will be greatly missed. https://t.co/iuEQJHQRTc  Sen Dianne Feinstein (@SenFeinstein) May 19, 2016

Morley Safer has died. A masterful storyteller, inspiration to many of us and a wonderful friend, said Jeff Fager, executive producer of 60 Minutes.

Morley Safer has died. A masterful storyteller, inspiration to many of us and a wonderful friend.  Jeff Fager (@JeffFager) May 19, 2016

The 60 Minutes family posted the following message to their Twitter account: Morley was a master storyteller, a gentlemen and a wonderful friend. We miss him already.

Morley was a master storyteller, a gentleman and a wonderful friend. We miss him already: https://t.co/edBwZukvfM pic.twitter.com/0erDjFVlk9  60 Minutes (@60Minutes) May 19, 2016

Morley Safer was a world-class, Hall of Fame level journalist. What a storied career, tweeted Richard Roeper.

Morley Safer was a world-class, Hall of Fame level journalist. What a storied career. https://t.co/5roLDNTwAd  Richard Roeper (@richardroeper) May 19, 2016

New York Mayor Bill de Blasio tweeted: Morley Safer represented best of journalism. With fairness and a dogged NY attitude, he saw it all and loved it all.

Morley Safer represented best of journalism. With fairness and a dogged NY attitude, he saw it all and loved it all. pic.twitter.com/W0uFn8NtYt  Bill de Blasio (@BilldeBlasio) May 19, 2016

SAG-AFTRA President Gabrielle Carteris described Safer as a broadcaster of immeasurable talent and knowledge.

He had an uncanny way of explaining a story so that it was clear and relevant to everybody, regardless of age or profession. Phenomenally dedicated to his craft, few people had careers as long, as celebrated or as universally admired as Morley Safer, she continued.

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Rest in peace. Legendary 60 Minutes reporter Morley Safer died on Thursday, May 19, just one week after he retired from a storied 52-year career at CBS. He was 84.

Morley Safer has died. A masterful storyteller, inspiration to many of us and a wonderful friend, 60 Minutes executive producer Jeff Fager tweeted Thursday.

The correspondent announced his retirement from 60 Minutes on Wednesday, May 11, with a one-hour special honoring his career that aired on Sunday, May 15.

PHOTOS: Celebrity Deaths in 2016: Stars Weve Lost

After more than 50 years of broadcasting on CBS News and 60 Minutes, I have decided to retire, he announced during his final broadcast in March. Its been a wonderful run, but the time has come to say goodbye to all of my friends at CBS and the dozens of people who kept me on the air. But most of all I thank the millions of people who have been loyal to our broadcast.



The intrepid reporters first story for 60 Minutes covered the U.S. Sky Marshals training in 1970, and his final story profiled Danish architect Bjarke Ingels. He was a correspondent for the news program for an impressive 46 seasons.

PHOTOS: Stars Gone Too Soon

Morley has had a brilliant career as a reporter and as one of the most significant figures in CBS News history, on our broadcast and in many of our lives, Fager said upon Safers retirement announcement. Morleys curiosity, his sense of adventure and his superb writing all made for exceptional work done by a remarkable man.



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Safer  along with the late Mike Wallace, Harry Reasoner, Ed Bradley, Bob Simon, Andy Rooney, Steve Kroft, Lesley Stahl and several others  helped to create and shape 60 Minutes into the revered news show that it is today.

The Toronto-born journalist worked at several publications in Canada before making the switch to broadcast news, as a correspondent at the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. He joined CBS in 1964 as a reporter based out of London, and opened the Saigon bureau one year later.

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PHOTOS: Celebrity Deaths in 2014: Stars Weve Lost

Safer holds the record for longest-serving correspondent for 60 Minutes.



In addition to broadcast news, Safer also penned the bestselling book Flashbacks: On Returning to Vietnam, which described his 1989 return to Vietnam and his interviews with various Vietnamese veterans.



Safer is survived by his wife, Jane Fearer, and their daughter, Sarah Alice Anne Safer, who is a freelance journalist.




Morley Safer, an old-style, in-the-trenches newsman who was among the first reporters to bring the horrors of the Vietnam War onto the TV sets and into the living rooms of average Americans, died Thursday at his home in Manhattan. He was 84 years old and had recently announced his retirement from his homebase of nearly half a century, the CBS Sunday news magazine 60 Minutes. Safer had been in declining health, but CBS, announcing his passing this morning, gave no cause of death:

The Toronto-born Safer joined 60 Minutes two years after its creation by Don Hewitt, the legendary CBS News producer who assembled a stable of veteran field reporters that included Dan Rather, Mike Wallace, Walter Cronkite, Ed Bradley, Charles Kuralt, Andy Rooney and Roger Mudd. Hewitts experiment in magazine-style, torn-from-the-headlines (and headline making) journalism quickly became the most-watched and most profitable program  of any type, not just news  in television history.

Safercoffee

Safers first season as a regular 60 Minutes correspondent began with a story about the training of U.S. Sky Marshals. His final 60 Minutes report  number 919  a profile of Danish Architect Bjarke Ingels, was broadcast in March. On Sunday, CBS broadcast a career tribute to him, Morley Safer: A Reporters Life, following the regular 60 Minutes telecast. In it, Safer discussed highlights of his career, including his 1965 CBS News dispatch that showed Marines torching the homes of Vietnamese villagers in the hamlet of Cam Ne. Also featured was a 1983 60 Minutes investigation that freed Lenell Geter, an African American Texan wrongly convicted of armed robbery and sentenced to life in prison. Geter credited Safer with saving his life.

The tribute also included Safers lighter side, with excerpts from encounters with Jackie Gleason, Katharine Hepburn and Anna Wintour, among others.

Morley was one of the most important journalists in any medium, ever, CBS Chairman and CEO Leslie Moonves said in the announcement of Safers death. He broke ground in war reporting and made a name that will forever be synonymous with 60 Minutes. He was also a gentleman, a scholar, a great raconteur  all of those things and much more to generations of colleagues, his legion of friends, and his family, to whom all of us at CBS offer our sincerest condolences over the loss of one of CBS and journalisms greatest treasures.

In addition to four du Pont Awards, Safer had won every major broadcast journalism award, including the Paul White Award from the Radio and Television News Directors Association in 1966 when he was only 35  an award usually given for lifetime achievement. The other awards given to Safer over his long career include three Peabody awards, three Overseas Press Club awards, two George Polk Memorial awards, a Robert F. Kennedy Journalism first prize for domestic television, the Fred Friendly First Amendment award, 12 Emmys and a Chevalier dans lOrdre des Arts et des Lettres from the French Government.

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Morley Safer, 60 Minutes correspondent for 46 years, died today in his New York City home. He was 84.

The mainstay of the CBS news magazine announced his retirement just last week, which was followed by a one-hour special chronicling his illustrious career on Sunday night. While undisclosed at the time, it appears his retirement coincided with his deteriorating health.

After more than 50 years of broadcasting on CBS News and 60 Minutes, I have decided to retire, Safer said last week. Its been a wonderful run, but the time has come to say goodbye to all of my friends at CBS and the dozens of people who kept me on the air.

Also Read: Morley Safer to Retire From '60 Minutes' After Nearly Five Decades

Morley was one of the most important journalists in any medium, ever, CBS Chairman and CEO Leslie Moonves said on Thursday. He broke ground in war reporting and made a name that will forever be synonymous with 60 Minutes. He was also a gentleman, a scholar, a great raconteur  all of those things and much more to generations of colleagues, his legion of friends, and his family, to whom all of us at CBS offer our sincerest condolences over the loss of one of CBS and journalisms greatest treasures.

Safer was the shows longest-serving correspondent, representing the longest run anyone has ever had on primetime network television, according to CBS.

Morley Safer helped create the CBS News we know today. No correspondent had more extraordinary range, from war reporting to coverage of every aspect of modern culture. His writing alone defined original reporting. Everyone at CBS News will sorely miss Morley, CBS News President David Rhodes said.

Also Read: Harry Radliffe II, Award-Winning '60 Minutes' Producer, Dead at 66

That range is well illustrated by the reports with which he bookended his 60 Minutes career. His first assignment, in 1970, was a story about the training of U.S. Sky Marshals; his last assignment, No. 919 in his career with the show, was a profile of star Danish Architect Bjarke Ingels, aired in March.

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Safer interviewed everyone from Ruth Madoff to Jackie Gleason and was the first U.S. network newsman to film a report inside Communist China. He joined Mike Wallace in the third season of 60 Minutes in 1970 and the program won an Emmy for Safers 1971 investigation of the Gulf of Tonkin incident that provoked the Vietnam War.

The Canadian-born Safer joined CBS News in 1964, covering London for the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. He went on to win every major journalism award imaginable, including four du Ponts, three Peabody awards, three Overseas Press Club awards, two George Polk Memorial awards, a Robert F. Kennedy Journalism first prize for domestic television, the Fred Friendly First Amendment award and 12 Emmys.

Watch the special dedicated to Safers career here.

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RABAT (Reuters) - Morocco summoned the U.S. ambassador in Rabat to protest against the State Department's annual report on human rights in the North African kingdom, the foreign ministry said on Wednesday. The Rabat government said in a statement that the report was "outrageous" and contained "inventions and lies" on the human rights situation in Morocco. It was a rare spat between the United States and Morocco, an ally of the West against Islamist militancy but facing accusations from groups such as Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch that it forcibly represses dissent. The foreign ministry said it objected to the State Department's description of the reasons for the arrests of three activists, citing "manipulation and factual errors" in the report. One of the cases related to activist Wafae Charaf who the State Department said was jailed for "falsely" reporting being abducted and tortured by unknown persons, citing Amnesty International information. The foreign ministry said she was jailed for "false accusations", "presentation of false evidence about an imaginary crime" and "insulting the judicial police". The U.S. Embassy, in a statement sent to Reuters, said that despite criticism in the report, Washington still looked forward to "continue(d) close cooperation with the Ministry of Interior on our shared security and human rights interests". The 40-page State Department document cited a variety of human rights problems in Morocco including reports of detainees being tortured. It said Moroccan authorities had abridged civil liberties by infringing on freedom of speech and press, including by harassing and arresting print and Internet journalists for reporting and commenting on issues sensitive to the government. (Reporting by Aziz El Yaakoubi; Editing by Mark Heinrich)
MAPUTO (Reuters) - Mozambique's opposition on Wednesday demanded an independent investigation into a spate of unexplained killings and the possible existence of a police death squad. Afonso Dhlakama, leader of the main opposition party Renamo, said an inquiry separate from a police investigation was needed into the killing of 15 people last month in the Gorongosa region, north of the capital Maputo. Renamo accuses the ruling Frelimo party of burning homes and killing civilians in a campaign against Renamo guerrillas, violence that has forced thousands of Mozambicans to flee into neighbouring Malawi. Each party accuses the other of attacks on their members in various parts of the country as a simmering conflict between the old civil war foes has escalated since a fiercely contested national election in 2014. "We need Frelimo to accept the creation of a commission of inquiry (into the 15 deaths) not just composed of members of parliament, but also members of civil society and journalists," Dhlakama said in an interview with television channel STV. Police spokesman Inacio Dimas said an investigation into the deaths was ongoing and that the government did not oppose any independent probe. Renamo and Frelimo fought a civil war from 1976 to 1992 in which a million people died and a million fled to Malawi. (Writing by Mfuneko Toyana; Editing by James Macharia and Robin Pomeroy)
* MSCI decision due on June 14

* MSCI Emerging Markets Index tracked by $1.5 trillion in funds

* Investors divided over which way decision will go

* Some investors concerned about market access, regulation

By Michelle Price

HONG KONG, May 19 (Reuters) - The world's biggest investors are divided over whether MSCI will decide next month to include China-listed shares in a key global benchmark, with many harbouring concerns over the country's handling of last summer's rout and lack of full-market access.

New York-based index provider MSCI will announce on June 14 whether it will add yuan-denominated Chinese shares to its widely used Emerging Markets Index, which could draw $400 billion into China stocks over the next decade.

Foreign investors have been wary of entering Chinese markets following heavy handed intervention by authorities last year as they moved to prevent a rapid 40 percent slide in stocks from turning into a full-blown financial crisis.

Last June, MSCI decided against including China's so-called "A" shares in the index, a benchmark for some $1.5 trillion of assets, due to investment restrictions.

Since then, China has addressed many of MSCI's concerns by relaxing its $81 billion Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor (QFII) scheme, a quota-based foreign investment scheme, and clarifying foreign ownership rights, prompting MSCI to reconsider inclusion of the "A" shares.

But investors are still concerned about some Chinese market rules that could leave foreign investors trapped in the market as they were during last year's slump when more than 50 percent of companies listed in China halted trading.

When and how long a stock can be suspended had to be clearer and stricter, said several investment managers including State Street Global Advisors, BNP Paribas Investment Partners, and Legg Mason.

"The most important issue is stock suspensions," said Paul Danes, Asia chief executive at Martin Currie, a Legg Mason subsidiary. "Stock suspensions can happen on any exchange, but it was the number and the length of suspensions that caused a lot of problems around liquidity and valuations last summer. We have emphasised to MSCI that this is a reasonably big issue."

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The Shenzhen and Shanghai exchanges plan to introduce new suspension rules imminently, the China Securities Journal reported on Monday, but it did not provide details.

Since last year, China has simplified its rigid QFII application process. But major investors said it remains unclear how Beijing measures assets under management and how long the new approval process takes.

China imposes a three-month lock-up period on QFII investments and only allows 20 percent of net asset values to be repatriated per month. These restrictions have left investors nervous about their ability to get money out of China.

The repatriation cap is a problem, said Kevin Hardy, a managing director at asset manager BlackRock in Singapore, adding though that the company was "very encouraged" by recent QFII reforms.

MSCI declined to comment.

Under its industry consultation, MSCI has proposed adding 5 percent of the free float market capitalisation of 421 eligible stocks to the benchmark. The shares would account for just 1.1 percent of the index.

If China is added to the MSCI index, the change would take effect in June 2017.

"Global investors' exposure to China is at an almost ridiculously low level relative to the size of China's economy," said Anthony Cragg, managing director and senior portfolio manager at Wells Fargo Asset Management.

"I think the time for inclusion has come, but it needs to come incrementally and be ramped-up over time." (Reporting by Michelle Price; Editing by Lisa Jucca and Neil Fullick)
Two Myanmar mountaineers reached the summit of Mount Everest, their climbing team said Thursday, hailing them as the first from their impoverished Southeast Asian nation to scale the world's highest peak.

The ascent is a milestone for a nation that until its recent democratic transformation was largely closed to the outside world, with few overseas travel opportunities for citizens.

The mountaineers, Pyae Phyo Aung and Win Ko Ko, planted a Myanmar flag on Everest's peak after climbing overnight to reach the top early Thursday, according to their expedition website, in a trip sponsored by one of Myanmar's top junta-era cronies.

"We reached the top at 7:07 this morning," said one of the men in a crackly audio file in which he was congratulated by Tay Za, a controversial Myanmar tycoon who has a famed passion for mountaineering.

Photos showed a smiling Win Ko Ko with his arm around his climbing partners under crisp blue skies as they ascended the snow-covered mountain.

The pair are the latest in a string of climbers to scale the 8,850-metre (29,035-foot) high Himalayan peak as mountaineers return to Everest after a deadly earthquake ended last year's climbing season.

In a message to AFP, their climbing companion Nyi Nyi Aung, of the Technical Climbing Club of Myanmar, said the men were well and on their way back down.

"These two Myanmar mountaineers are really strong climbers and they were the very first (from their country) to reach the top. It is really impressive," said Nyi Nyi Aung from base camp, where he was forced to remain because of health problems.

The ascent took 15 hours, he added.

Tay Za, whose Htoo empire remains subject to United States sanctions and spans everything from teak logs to an airline, is a keen climber and narrowly survived a helicopter crash in Myanmar's tip of the Himalayas in 2011.

But climbing remains something of a nascent hobby in the country even though it boasts multiple mountain ranges.

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Hundreds of climbers abandoned the mountain last year after an earthquake-triggered avalanche at Everest base camp killed 18 people.

Only one climber summitted the mountain in 2014 after an avalanche killed 16 Nepali guides, but this year Nepal issued 289 permits for the brief spring climbing season from mid-April to the end of May.

Last week, British mountaineers Kenton Cool and Robert Lucas became this year's first foreigners to reach the summit, a day after nine Nepalis scaled the peak while fixing ropes for international climbers.
By Brendan Pierson (Reuters) - The American Civil Liberties Union on Thursday filed a complaint with the federal government accusing genetic testing company Myriad Genetics Inc of refusing to provide four patients with personal genetic information they requested, though the company has now provided it. The complaint was filed with the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services' Office of Civil Rights, according to the ACLU. The organization said the complaint was the first of its kind. The complaint says Myriad had violated the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, which guarantees patients access to their medical records, by providing test reports that included only findings Myriad deemed clinically actionable. Sandra Park, an attorney with the ACLU, said the organization was pushing ahead with the complaint even though Myriad gave the patients the information late on Wednesday. Park said the group wants to seek a determination that patients have a right to all their genetic information. Spokesman Ron Rogers told Reuters the company's decision to provide the information was not done to head off the ACLU complaint and that the company plans to provide the same kind of information to any patient who asks in the future. "As far as we're concerned, the matter is resolved," Rogers said. "We think the ACLU's claim is without merit." HHS's Office of Civil Rights will now decide whether to launch an investigation into Myriad. The agency can order companies to take action to comply with HIPAA and impose monetary penalties if they do not. Myriad's control of genetic information has attracted criticism before. The company received patents on two genes, called BCRA1 and BCRA2, that it tests for variants linked to breast cancer and other types of cancers. That gave it a monopoly over the tests until June 2013, when the Supreme Court ruled that naturally occurring genes cannot be patented. The patients' doctors ordered genetic testing from Myriad to look for BCRA1 and BCRA2 variants. Three of the patients have been diagnosed with cancer. The fourth is the cousin of one of the others. The four asked Myriad in January to turn over all the genetic information it collected, including genetic variants it deemed benign, so they could share them with the scientific community, according to the complaint. Myriad responded in March that it was not required to do so. The complaint cites guidance released by HHS in January stating that HIPAA gives patients access to "underlying information" from genetic tests. (Reporting By Brendan Pierson in New York, Editing by Alexia Garamfalvi and David Gregorio)
Brussels (AFP) - NATO foreign ministers were on Thursday finalising the alliance's biggest military build-up since the end of the Cold War to counter what they see as a more aggressive and unpredictable Russia.

NATO chief Jens Stoltenberg said the two-day meeting would address "all the important issues" to prepare for a "landmark" summit in Poland in July.

There, NATO leaders will formally endorse the revamp which puts more troops into eastern European member states as part of a "deter and dialogue" strategy, meant to reassure allies they will not be left in the lurch in any repeat of the Ukraine crisis.

"We will discuss how NATO can do more to project stability... and at the same time address how NATO can continue to adapt to a more assertive Russia to find the right balance between defence and dialogue," Stoltenberg told reporters.

US Secretary of State John Kerry, attending the Brussels talks, said NATO was building a "robust" defensive posture on its eastern flank and urged member states to meet pledges to increase defence spending.

The alliance needs to "continue to strengthen our deterrence capabilities through a more robust forward presence," he said.

"NATO is open to a political dialogue with Russia but we will refrain from business as usual until the Minsk commitments are fully implemented," Kerry added.

Under the Minsk process, Moscow agreed to a ceasefire in Ukraine and to halt support for separatist pro-Russian rebels that have carved out an enclave in the east of the country.

- Mutual suspicions -

Stoltenberg told a later press conference that the alliance's AWACS monitoring aircraft could be flown over "NATO territory and international airspace" to help the fight against the jihadist Islamic State group.

In March, IS jihadists killed 32 people in Brussels -- home to the headquarters of both NATO and the European Union as well as a host of diplomatic and corporate offices.

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The EU meanwhile is grappling with the worst migrant crisis since the end of World War II and the bloc wants increased cooperation with NATO to tackle the problem, notably in bolstering the UN-backed government in Libya where IS has recently gained ground.

Russia's intervention in Ukraine and its 2014 annexation of Crimea stung NATO into action after years of complacency and defence cuts following the fall of the Soviet Union.

Moscow says NATO's response is just a cover for encroaching on its borders, while Washington builds a European missile defence shield which undercuts Russia's nuclear deterrent.

"I think you have to remember where this started," said a senior US official.

"NATO took these measures because Russia chose to invade and occupy Crimea and then move into eastern Ukraine. The concern... was to ensure that this was not the beginning of a broader move that might threaten NATO territory."

- Avoid new arms race -

In another move likely to infuriate Moscow, NATO signed an accession accord with the tiny Balkan state of Montenegro on Thursday.

Prime Minister Milo Djukanovic said NATO membership was a major step forward for his country "and will help bring about stability in the region and beyond."

Among other states of the former Yugoslavia, Croatia and Slovenia have joined NATO to Russia's anger over the future of the Balkans, a key strategic interest and home to historic Slav allies.

Georgia, which fought a brief 2008 war with Russia, is also seeking membership but when asked Thursday if Tbilisi could expect similar progress, Stoltenberg notably stopped short of commenting directly on its accession prospects.

Instead, he stressed NATO would continue to boost cooperation, including military training, with the former Soviet republic.

Stoltenberg had cautioned Wednesday against a new arms race, stressing the alliance upgrade was purely "defensive, proportionate and in line with our international obligations."

NATO wants dialogue with Russia to ease tensions and avoid potentially dangerous incidents getting out of control, he said.

NATO suspended all practical cooperation with Russia over Ukraine but left a channel of communication open through what is known as the NATO-Russia Council (NRC).

The NATO talks conclude on Friday.
(BRUSSELS) Over Russias angry objections, NATO agreed Thursday to expand for only the seventh time in its history, inviting the Balkan nation of Montenegro to become its 29th member.

The decision is still subject to formal approval by the U.S. Senate and the alliances other national parliaments.

NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg said it was the beginning of a new secure chapter in the former Yugoslav republics history.

Montenegros prime minister, Milo Dukanovic, who attended the signing of an accession protocol at NATO headquarters in Brussels, said his country, bombed by NATO warplanes 16 years ago, would stand shoulder to shoulder with the other members of the U.S-led alliance.

You can count on us at any time, said Dukanovic.

Russia has accused NATO of trying to encircle it and friendly nations like Serbia, and vowed to do whats necessary to defend its national security and interests.

On Monday, Sergei Zheleznyak, a prominent member of the Russian parliament, said his country would have to alter its relations with Montenegro, historically close to Russia, if it joined NATO without holding a national referendum.

We would have to change our policy in regard to this friendly country, Zheleznyak said. If NATO military infrastructure were placed there, we would have to respond by limiting our contacts in economic and other spheres.

Other Russian officials have said their country could ban some imports from Montenegro and levy other trade sanctions.

The signing ceremony at NATO headquarters for Montenegros membership invitation coincided with the start of a NATO foreign ministers meeting, and Secretary of State John Kerry signed the document on behalf of the United States.
Brussels (AFP) - NATO's secretary general said Thursday that the alliance could expand its support for the US-led fight against the Islamic State group in Iraq and Syria with the deployment of sophisticated surveillance aircraft.

Jens Stoltenberg told a press conference at NATO's Brussels headquarters that the alliance's AWACS monitoring aircraft could be flown over "NATO territory and international airspace" to help the fight against the jihadist group.

AWACS are aircraft with powerful radars that allow them to monitor airspace for hundreds of kilometres around. They can also be converted into command posts for bombing raids and other air operations.

In February the alliance agreed "in principle" to a US request to deploy its AWACS air surveillance aircraft to help in the fight against IS.

The agreement stated that NATO planes would not be directly involved in monitoring jihadists, but would instead fill in for US and allied aircraft that would be re-tasked to gather intelligence over IS hotspots.

Several European NATO members have been wary of becoming too involved in the bloody fight against the Islamic State group.

German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier said Thursday that "explicit and formal involvement of NATO in the fight against IS is certainly not the answer".

NATO decided not to act on a US request to fully join the anti-IS alliance, instead pledging to provide non-frontline support.

"On Iraq, we discussed the request by Prime Minister (Haider) Al-Abadi to expand our training and capacity-building into Iraq itself," said Stoltenberg.

"We agreed to send an assessment team to Iraq as soon as possible to explore the possibility of NATO training inside Iraq, and how to ensure that any such efforts would be complementary to what the global coalition is doing."

NATO is already involved in training Iraqi officers in Jordan.
Nepal's former rebel Maoists joined hands with hardline splinter groups to form a new political party on Thursday in a bid to bolster their strength after a string of splits.

The Maoists, who staged a decade-long insurgency in Nepal, are a minority partner in government but have lost ground since winning a landslide victory in the Himalayan nation's first post-war elections in 2008.

Many former guerrillas, including ex-premier Baburam Bhattarai, have broken away from the main party in recent years, accusing its leaders of betraying their original revolutionary ideals.

"After today, our days of defeat are over. This is the beginning of our victory," Maoist chief Pushpa Kamal Dahal, better known by his nom-de-guerre Prachanda, told cheering cadres in Kathmandu.

"We have to unite to take the process that we began together... to its conclusion. Unity is our only strength," he said.

Commentators said the Maoists' decision to reunite under a new name -- Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre) -- emerged out of a need to reverse their declining fortunes.

They currently hold just 80 out of 575 elected seats in parliament, with the ruling coalition controlled by the Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist Leninist).

An estimated 16,000 people died in the "people's war" fought by the Maoists against the state before the rebels signed a peace deal in 2006, paving the way for the Hindu kingdom's transformation into a secular republic.

"The divisions of the party after the peace deal affected their base on the ground and a reunification will energise their supporters and possibly attract voters as well," said Guna Raj Luitel, editor of Nepali daily Nagarik.

"In Nepal, bigger parties tend to win the votes. Their unification re-establishes them as a big party," Luitel told AFP.

While the new party brings together several Maoist splinter groups, a handful of leaders -- including Bhattarai, who quit last year to establish his own outfit -- have stayed out of the process.
Netflix has ordered its first original series from Argentina, the 13-part dramatic thriller Edha, created and directed by film-TV helmer Daniel Burman, a leading light of the New Argentine Cinema (Lost Embrace, Empty Nest) and now Latin American premium TV creation.

Filmed entirely in Argentina, Edha will start production in Buenos Aires, begin shooting early next year, and debut exclusively on Netflix around the globe in 2017. Written by Daniel Burman, Mario Segade and the writers room at Oficina Burman, Edha is billed by Netflix and Burman as a story of dark secrets and overpowering attractions. It centers on Edha, a young, goimg-places fashion designer and single mother.

At a crossroads that could change her life forever, she is struggling to make a decision that will take her to a whole new level in the fashion world when she meets a handsome immigrant-turned-model. Their savage passion is mingled with his profound desire for revenge.

The fashion and music scene in Buenos Aires is unique, sexy and exciting and Daniel Burman and his team are among Argentinas most gifted creators, said Erik Barmack, Netflix V.P., international original series. We cant wait to present Edha and her dramatic story to Netflix members around the rest of the world.

Netflix series have revolutionized the conception of drama, Burman told Variety. We must assume that our characters are as ambiguous, complex and inconsistent as we are ourselves. They face moral dilemmas, many times without even knowing it.

As on Club de Cuervos, co-created by Gaz Alazraki, and Narcos, co-directed by Jose Padilha and shot in Colombia, Edhashows Netflix associating with top-tier creative talent in Latin America to launch its first original series in the region.

The complexity of modern relationships  whether romantic or filial, caught in a dramedic worldview and framed for broader audiences than many of his contemporaries  has been one of the creative keynotes of Burman, who was one of the New Argentine Cinemas first figures to consolidate an international reputation, snagging two Berlinale Silver Bears for 2004s Lost Embrace.

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Burman broke new ground again launching the Buenos Aires-based production company Oficina Burman in May 2015. Tapping Mario Segade, an international Emmy-nominated scriptwriter (El Puntero), as content director and incorporating a writers room, it is the highest-profile example of a well-known Argentine movie director transitioning into international-targeted TV content creation.

For Burman, when all is said and done, and before, this is just about storytelling.

Netflixs Edha order, coming fast after the announcement at Januarys Natpe of Burmans showrunning of Supermax, Globos first 100% Spanish-language production at Globo Studios, confirms Oficina Burman as one of the key sources of premium TV content creation in Latin America.

The streaming giants commission represents the biggest challenge of my professional life, Burman said. At the same time, he predicted that Netflix will raise the bar of Latin American drama creation.

Netflixs real revolution, the new paradigm in content consumership it has created, is not so much in how we see the product on its platform as what we see.

Edha reps the sixth Latin American original series ordered by Netflix after Narcos, a vision of narco kingpin Pablo Escobar, and Club de Cuervos, directed by Greg Alazraki and now heading towards its second season bow. Also ordered: Ingobernable, from Mexicos Argos Communication, starring Kate de Castillo; post-apocalyptic thriller 3%, Netflixs first Portuguese-Language original series; and an untitled series project by Jose Padilha based on current events in Brazil.

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Why Netflix Is Launching Fast.com, Its Own Internet Speed Test Website
One of the easiest ways figure out if a WiFi connection is slow is to pop open Netflix and see how fast something will load.

Now Netflix is getting a little more scientific. Netflix launched a site late Wednesday night called Fast.com, where  in one click  anyone browsing the internet can see how fast their internet speed is. The site checks to see how fast an internet connection can download information from Netflix's servers.

This is a very, very slow speed.

The reported speed can be compared against whatever you're paying for, whether it's a simple 10 mbps plan or a glitzy fiber optic package that promises 100 mbps.

The ongoing fight: Netflix uses up a lot of internet  some estimates say more than a third of all bandwidth used in North America is from people binge-watching.

This is a point of strife between Netflix and internet service providers. The war for net neutrality is fought over whether ISPs can select services like Netflix and control how fast download speeds are to those sites.

Creating a site like Fast.com could lead people to pick up the phone, call Comcast, Verizon or Time Warner and ask, "Why is Netflix downloading way slower than promised?" And that's just the way Netflix wants it.
US Federal Reserve chief Janet Yellen (L) attends the G7 Symposium entitled "Future of the Global Economy" in the hot spring town in Sendai on May 20, 2016, Japan (AFP Photo/Kazuhiro Nogi)

Sendai (Japan) (AFP) - A deep divide over currency policy bubbled over at a G7 meeting in Japan on Friday as a senior US Treasury official warned against Tokyo's bid to tame the resurgent yen.

Japan, which is hosting the two-day talks, is keen to win an endorsement for its position that fiscal stimulus is the way to kickstart the world economy, after a rally in the yen hit exporters and worsened a slowdown at home.

But Tokyo's recent threat of a market intervention to reverse the rally is putting it on a collision course with its G7 counterparts, including the United States and Germany, which have ruled out such moves.

On Friday, a senior US Treasury official said the yen's strengthening did not justify Tokyo manipulating its currency.

"The notion that exchange rate targeting is being used creates a whole different set of questions in terms of reason for it," the official told reporters.

"If the perception or the reality is that (intervention) is for gaining unfair advantage, that is very disruptive to the global economic system."

French Finance Minister Michel Sapin has also waved off the idea of countries gaining a trade advantage by manipulating their own currencies.

"Today we are in a cooperation phase, and not in an intervention or a currency war phase," he told AFP in an interview.

The G7 group -- also including Britain, Canada, and Italy -- is also focused on using the talks to hammer out a strategy for keeping a global recession at bay.

In April, the International Monetary Fund cut its world growth forecast for the third time in less than a year, as a slowdown in China and other emerging economies raised fears that the worst was yet to come.

"Proactive financial policies and monetary easing are necessary, but not enough," said Ivan Tselichtchev, an economics professor at Japan's Niigata University of Management.

"The G7 has to do more to pursue structural reforms, to raise economic efficiency... to boost investment, including investment from large emerging countries."

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- Money laundering -

US Treasury Secretary Jacob Lew, Federal Reserve chief Janet Yellen, European Central Bank president Mario Draghi and IMF chief Christine Lagarde are among the others at the meetings in a hot spring resort in Sendai, an area battered by the 2011 quake-tsunami.

Other items being discussed include terrorist financing and offshore tax havens at the heart of the Panama Papers investigation.

A debt relief deal for Greece and Britain's referendum on its future in the European Union are also hot topics.

European Economic Affairs Commissioner Pierre Moscovici said negotiators were "very close" to reaching an agreement over cash-strapped Greece.

"We are approaching a crucial moment in these discussions and I am confident and hopeful that we can reach a positive conclusion because it is simply in everyone's interest to do so," Moscovici told a news briefing at the G7 meeting.

"We're very close, very, very close."

However, finding agreement on how the group can stimulate their own economies, and global growth, could be a different story.

Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe's pitch for large-scale stimulus spending got a cool response from German Chancellor Angela Merkel and British Prime Minister David Cameron this month.

Merkel suggested Germany was already doing its part to put the global economy back on track, pointing to the extra economic activity generated by the arrival of one million refugees and migrants last year.

Her Finance Minister Wolfgang Schaeuble this week pointed to reforms as the way forward, rather than focusing on more government spending and monetary policy.

The finance ministers' meeting comes a week before a G7 leaders' summit in Ise-Shima, a region between Tokyo and Osaka.

After that meeting, Barack Obama will go to Hiroshima in a hugely symbolic trip as the first sitting US president to visit the nuclear-bombed city.
Danish director Nicolas Winding Refn this year marks his third time in the Cannes competition with The Neon Demon screening tomorrow. The LA-set horror film stars Elle Fanning and Abbey Lee in Refns first female-driven effort. With a resume that included such films as Valhalla Rising, Bronson and Pusher, he moved to the Palais stage with 2011s Drive, winning the Best Director prize. Two years later, he was back with Only God Forgives, a film that polarized the Croisette. But that reaction didnt faze him; It gave people an experience theyd never forget, he has told me.

With The Neon Demon, Refn is working with Amazon for the first time; a company he believes is opening opportunities for filmmakers like him. His own career has evolved over what is now 20 years, and while he values creative freedom above all else, that doesnt mean he wouldnt do a studio or superhero film. But, despite his all-out love for Hollywood, he still cautions she can be like a very, very expensive prostitute.

Neon Demon Release Date

DEADLINE: What

led you to The Neon Demon?

REFN: A combination of many things, but I believe theres a 16-year-old girl in every man, and in my situation certainly I felt it was time to make a film about my version of it. For many years I wanted to make a horror film and I had various ideas, but I never had a way in. It wasnt really until we went back to LA, because it was the only place [my wife] Liv wanted to go after Bangkok.

DEADLINE: Why do you think theres a 16-year-old girl in every man?

REFN: Oh its just common knowledge. Mine really came out because, you can say that with Drive I reached a level of pristine masculinity, obsessively to the point of homoeroticism. So afterwards with Only God Forgives it was to deconstruct everything by returning to the mothers womb. And of course that film is about a man thats chained to his mothers womb and really wants to crawl back into his mother, which is very opposite of pristine masculinity. But it enabled me to come up with this idea: Now that Ive crawled back into my mother, I can be reborn as a 16-year-old girl and thats how I got the basis for what I wanted to do with The Neon Demon.

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Only God Forgives

I wasnt born beautiful, but my wife is and I have very beautiful kids, so I thought it could be interesting to make a film about what it was like being beautiful and the world that you walk into, which is a very obsessive world. Its a stock that continues to go up and even in our mythology, we define masculinity with strength and beauty with power.

DEADLINE: What was different about working with a female cast?

REFN: [Laughs] It was just a lot of fun in the makeup trailer. But it was no different, its still performance. I was very lucky I had a wonderful, largely female-driven crew and a wonderful cast. But it would never have worked without Elle Fanning. Shes born with It. And its a very unique thing to be born with because God doesnt throw those pieces around a lot. Shes like a combination of the greatest silent movie star and the most cutting-edge actresses that have ever been produced.

DEADLINE: How have you evolved over 20 years of filmmaking?

REFN: My first five or six were very turbulent; it was a very bumpy ride both artistically and commercially. But looking back on it I can say that Ive gotten to know everything about being in the film industry in a very condensed period. Thats important to know because if you dont fall, youre not going to be able to run. Then, once I started kind of my second phase which started with Bronson, I realized that art is a lot about experiencing, and knowledge. And its good to grow older and be a little wiser because you actually become better at what you do. I started making films purely based on what I would like to see. Rather than trying to be the greatest filmmaker of all time in the beginning, I decided Im going to be the greatest filmmaker of the kind of films I make. And that was much smarter and much, much healthier because then everything I did became an extension of myself and not about what I thought the perception would be from everyone else about me.

Ryan-Gosling-Drive-movie-image-2

DEADLINE:

After Drive, you almost did The Equalizer; do you still want to do a studio film? Or a superhero movie?

REFN: I already did one of the best ones ever made, which was Drive, because thats a superhero construction. But would I want to do another? Sure, I love big films. There just hasnt been the one that worked for what I wanted to do. I thought I was very vocal some years ago about Wonder Woman; I felt I was born to make Wonder Woman. I love that character. And Ive had some wonderful meetings about various projects.



But I also love my freedom. No money in the world would ever outweigh the satisfaction of doing something exactly the way you want to do it. That high is unattainable if you dont have final cut. Its like the high on having the ability to make the movie you want to make is the ultimate drug. Its very solitude-oriented because you cant even share it. You cant buy it and snort it with someone else or shoot it in your veins, you just have to do it. The endorphins that it produces when you go, Well this is how it turned out and I got to make it the way I want to make it, its still the reason why you go through fire and water So its kind of a conflict that Im always in, but I would love to try to do a studio film.

DEADLINE: What about Hollywood can make it a challenge for foreign directors?

REFN: Its not easy to make these films, and I understand that you cant make them based on your upbringing because there is so much money invested that you have to think about it more as a toy company. How do we maximize our profit because were investing so much? I completely think its logical and also I think its healthier going in with that attitude of: This is a job to execute, what is the best possible way to obtain the most upside? Doesnt mean you cant do a great job, doesnt mean you cant make a great movie. But its just important that you dont kick yourself going into those things thinking its nothing other than this.

You can have all the control at a $100 million budget, but then you have to make $500 million and thats a much larger appeal. Theres things in my films that I couldnt do if I wanted to appeal that largely. You may have the contractual control, but the money still controls you. Im not saying thats a bad thing, but again all those things Ive learned over the years, those are the decisions you have to really deep down understand.

Also you can get very wooed by Hollywood. I love Hollywood, dont get me wrong. I love it, I love it, I love it. But its important to really understand that Hollywood is like a really, really expensive prostitute. Shes going to promise you everything  you can f*** her in any possible way because shes there for you. She wants your vision. And its very seductive: Come in here, play with me, do whatever you want. And then when you start f***ing her, it can potentially be like, Hang on, I know I said it but I didnt mean it. No you cant do that, you cant do that, you cant do that. And in the end, youre like, Well, where do I come? And depending on your ability to perform, theyre going to determine how youre going to come, and then thats just a really terrifying journey. So I thought, well, Ill just stay with my wife, knowing that well have very, very satisfying sex, and then I can go do the films I want to make.

But I love working in Hollywood.

DEADLINE: Youve taken swings in your career; would you say youve taken risks?

REFN: I always as a firm rule make my movies based on how inexpensively I can make them because that means the more freedom Im going to have. Theres a certain budget range now that I can maneuver around knowing that Ill have complete autonomy. If I go above a certain level, I have to deliver specific things like a cast to create security. If it goes beyond that, I have to look on censorship and if it goes beyond that, I have to start looking on how do I make this appealing to as many people as possible? So its just a normal equation of where you want to be and I tend to really love being at the early stage and then everything is just upside because at least I can go to my grave saying, Well, I did it the way I did it. I always approach every film I make as if it was going to be the last. So if Im going to go out, Im going out with a bang.

neon demon

DEADLINE: You made this movie with Amazon. What was so attractive about working with them?

REFN: Amazon is like global dominance, which is terrific because it opens a lot of incredible opportunities for people like me. They came at the right time in my situation, and the people that came were Bob Berney  who I had done Drive with very successfully  and Ted Hope, who is certainly one of the director-driven producers in America. And then Scott Foundas, who comes from such a knowledge of film but such a vast definition and various tastes. There was for me a lot of trust in the people that are going to work with you. Theyre fully committed.

And then what really cemented the deal was Bobs insistence on Amazons focus on a theatrical experience. Because Neon Demon is a much larger movie in its appeal, it needed a very strong theatrical push and Bob was like, Thats what Amazon stands for, meaning that Amazon wants people to have the best possible experience watching a movie, and we all know thats theatrical. And then when its done theatrical, it goes to Amazon Prime; streaming has become the savior of independent cinema. So in that way it was like the best of both worlds right in front of me and I said, Thank you very, very much.

DEADLINE: You advanced to a world stage with Cannes. What is your relationship to the festival?

REFN: Im just really, really honored and super-excited to be invited back. When I was 20 years old, my uncle was an arthouse distributor and he would take me to Cannes every year to work as a film scout. It was a great way to imagine the magic of what its like; its just the f***ing best. Its a place thats really been very good at maintaining evolution of cinema.

Ryan Gosling / Nicolas Winding Refn

DEADLINE:

What have been some memorable moments for you here?

REFN: I think what was legendary the year of Drive was me being kissed by Ryan Gosling in public. That had never happened to me before but its like, if you gotta do it, do it at Cannes. Up until now, knock on wood, Ive never had anything but a good Cannes experience. Drive became what it became and me and Ryan became officially an item, publicly, so that was like a marriage. And then with Only God Forgives, the establishment went insane with hatred and all of the kids online loved it. So, it was like being the Sex Pistols of cinema.

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Abuja (AFP) - A Nigerian state governor on Thursday voiced hopes for the swift return of 218 Chibok schoolgirls still being held by Boko Haram, after one of the students was found near the group's stronghold.

The military was pressing ahead with operations in the Sambisa Forest area of the northeastern state of Borno, where the Islamists have camps, said governor Kashim Shettima.

"They (soldiers) are already moving into the forest aggressively," Shettima told reporters at President Muhammadu Buhari's official residence in Abuja where he brought rescued student Amina Ali.

"They are expending a lot of resources and time in the Sambisa Forest. I am an eternal optimist. I believe that in the coming days and weeks more recoveries will be made."

The girls were abducted from the remote Borno town of Chibok on April 14, 2014, causing global outrage and bringing worldwide attention to the brutal conflict.

Kaduna state governor Nasir El-Rufai said the discovery of Amina near the forest on Tuesday "raises our hope that others are still alive".

"By God's grace, the operation going on in Sambisa, in a matter of weeks we will have all the girls back safe and alive," he added.

Amina Ali was been quoted as saying that all of the girls kidnapped more than two years ago were still being held in the former game reserve. But she said "six were already dead".

Nigeria's military, which has reversed significant territorial gains by Boko Haram in the last 15 months, has been targeting the forest since late April to clear it of remaining rebels.

Defence Minister Mansur Dan Ali told Buhari at Thursday's meeting with Amina Ali that the area of semi-desert scrub was "the haven of Boko Haram terrorists".

Seven soldiers have been killed in the operation -- four due to "enemy action" and homemade bombs and three in road accidents, he said. Sixty-nine Boko Haram fighters have been killed, he added.
ABUJA (Reuters) - The Nigerian army hopes to rescue within weeks more than 200 schoolgirls kidnapped by Boko Haram militants from Chibok two years ago, a state governor said on Thursday. "The military is already moving into the (Sambisa) forest," said Kashim Shettima, governor of Borno state, referring to a Boko Haram stronghold. He was speaking following the recovery of teenager Amina Ali Darsha Nkeki on Tuesday, the first of the kidnapped girls to return from captivity. "We believe that in the next coming weeks we shall recover the rest of the girls," he said. (Reporting by Felix Onuah; Writing by Ulf Laessing; Editing by Angus MacSwan)
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The U.S. State Department said on Thursday there was no indication American citizens were on board the EgyptAir plane that crashed into the Mediterranean en route from Paris to Cairo. State Department spokesman John Kirby told a daily news briefing there were no reports yet of any U.S. citizens on the flight, which carried 66 passengers and crew. He said it was too soon to speculate on the cause of the crash. (Reporting by Arshad Mohammed and Doina Chiacu; Editing by James Dalgleish)
By Jan Strupczewski

BRUSSELS (Reuters) - The euro zone and International Monetary are struggling with Greece's debt crisis - not with Athens this time, but with each other over when to give Greece a break on its future massive debt repayments.

The euro zone has begun talks on debt relief for Greece but wants to postpone the final decision until 2018; the IMF insists Greek debt repayment is unsustainable and investors need clarity now.

Euro zone finance ministers are likely to forge a tentative plan when they meet next Tuesday - what in Brussels-speak is known as a political agreement. But their offer is unlikely to be anything but highly conditional, euro zone officials preparing the talks said.

The gist is to find a way to lower Greece's debt-repayment burden without actually cutting the debt itself via a so-called haircut. Instead, Greece's debt would be "re-profiled" - less interest, longer maturities, limits based on growth etc.

On May 9, the ministers asked their deputies to explore such specific measures which could be offered to Greece "if necessary" at the end of the bailout in 2018 if Greece implements all the agreed reforms.

The caveat "if necessary" has appeared in all euro zone statements on Greek debt relief since November 2012, mainly on the insistence of countries led by Germany, which do not believe it is needed at all.

The IMF has no such qualms. "To restore debt sustainability ... decisive action by our European partners to grant further official debt relief will be essential," it has said.

The euro zone, however, has its competing members' views to deal with, which they will attempt to satisfy next week. Even with the "if necessary" phrase still in, officials say Greece and its euro zone lenders could both call it a victory.

"Greece can go home and say that the Eurogroup has decided 'in principle' to grant debt relief after 2018," one official said, while Berlin's hardline finance minister Wolfgang Schaeuble can tell Germans that what will matter is the state of Athens' finances only in 2018 and beyond.

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SPLIT

But the problem with the euro zone's "if necessary" caveat is the IMF. Berlin badly wants the Washington-based institution -- widely seen as a paragon of fiscal rigour -- to take part in the Greek bailout to appease German hawks. But the Fund insists that debt relief is already necessary and has to be decided now, not in 2018.

"The IMF is unlikely to accept a vague promise of debt relief 'if necessary'," one official with insight into the IMF's views said. "The IMF's stance is that the mechanism and magnitude of debt relief needs to be agreed up front, before the IMF joins the programmers."

"The actual debt relief could be phased in over time. But by the end of any new (bailout) program, say in 2018, Greek debt would have to be judged sustainable, meaning that any relief granted thereafter would have to be locked in," the official said.

"Debt relief in the outer years, beyond 2018, could depend on GDP growth, for example, but could not be conditioned on policy measures, since that implies another future program and that debt is not sustainable with just this program," he said.

But euro zone ministers, even though their own bailout fund said it had serious concerns about the long-term sustainability of Greek debt, do not want to lock in anything now, fearing that once they do, they will lose any leverage over Athens.

"Many European countries are reluctant to structure debt relief in such a way that the Greek government has no incentive to continue strict implementation of the program," another official said.

(Editing by Jeremy Gaunt)
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. President Barack Obama spoke by telephone on Wednesday with Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan about the war in Syria and efforts to defeat Islamic State militants, the White House said in a statement. Obama noted the importance of international cooperation to maintain the cessation of hostilities in Syria and to make progress on a negotiated political transition in the country, the statement said. The two leaders agreed on the urgency of continued efforts to degrade and defeat Islamic State and to disrupt the militant group's capacity to conduct attacks in Turkey, Europe and elsewhere, the White House said. (Reporting by Eric Beech; Editing by Eric Walsh)
egypt

Oil producers in the Middle East have been burned by the commodity's lower prices.

And this has people worried about a negative spillover effect into other economies.

For most non-oil producers in the region, including Morocco and Tunisia in North Africa, the benefits from lower oil prices outweigh (or, at least, offset) the negative effects from the weaker Gulf growth.

One country, however, looks to be in a particularly uncomfortable position: Egypt.

"Egypt ... looks vulnerable and a period of weaker remittances and, potentially, less official financing, will add to fears over the country's balance of payments position," Capital Economics' Jason Tuvey argued in a recent research note.

Screen Shot 2016 05 19 at 11.39.42 AM

As economic growth sputters in the Gulf, companies are laying off employees  many of whom are foreign workers. And this is problematic for Egypt, which is one of the more exposed countries to the Gulf slowdown and remittances from Egyptians working abroad.

Total remittances into Egypt are already falling by 15% year-over-year, according to data cited by Tuvey, which will squeeze individual households and their consumption. Plus, he estimates that every 10% drop in remittances from the Gulf leads to the current account balance to drop by about 0.4% to 0.8% of gross domestic product.

Moreover, there's also a geopolitical angle to Egypt's troubles, as Tuvey explains in his note (his emphasis):

Of course, since the Arab Spring uprisings in 2011 the Gulf countries have proven to be an important source of financial support for many countries in the region. Indeed, if it wasn't for the Gulf's provision of billions of dollars in grants, loans, and petroleum products, Egypt would almost certainly have faced an outright balance of payments crisis by now. But while lower oil prices may play a role at the margin, we suspect that the more important factor in determining the generosity of the Gulf countries will be regional politics. Indeed, it's worth noting that Saudi Arabia has been less forthcoming with financing for Egypt after Cairo supported Russia's intervention in Syria. And Saudi support for Lebanon has been cut-off amid concerns over the influence of Iran-backed Hezbollah within the Lebanese government.

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Screen Shot 2016 05 19 at 10.32.28 AM

And on top of that, tourist arrivals have plunged dramatically since last year's downing of a Russian aircraft, which crashed on Egypt's Sinai Peninsula after taking off from Sharm el-Sheikh. Some flights to the country are still postponed.

Data cited by Tuvey in a different note shows that visitors fell by nearly 50% in March year-over-year  and that number is creeping close to a decade low on the basis of a 12-month sum.

Notably, there are some positive factors in Egypt's economy, such as the fact that natural-gas output is rising again  meaning that Egypt's economy won't completely collapse.

In sum, he concluded, "we think that GDP will expand 3% this year, although the risks to this forecast lie on the downside."

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Los Angeles (AFP) - Lawmakers in the US state of Oklahoma adopted a bill on Thursday that would make performing abortions a crime punishable by up to three years in prison.

The bill, which still has to be signed by the state's governor, was passed 33-12 in the Senate with no discussion or debate.

The measure was introduced by Republican senator Nathan Dahm, who has said he hoped it would lead to overturning Roe v. Wade, the 1973 Supreme Court decision that legalized abortion in the United States.

Oklahoma Governor Mary Fallin, who is opposed to abortion, declined to comment on the measure until her staff has reviewed the bill, local news reports said.

Fallin has been mentioned as a potential running mate to Donald Trump, the presumptive Republican presidential nominee.

Abortion remains a hot-button issue in America and a number of states have moved in recent years to enact abortion restrictions that have led to the closure of many clinics.

The Center for Reproductive Rights said the measure adopted by Oklahoma lawmakers was the first of its kind and was blatantly unconstitutional and insulting to women and their families.

"Policymakers in Oklahoma should focus on advancing policies that will truly promote womens health and safety, not abortion restrictions that do just the opposite," the center said in a letter to Fallin urging her to veto the measure. "Anti-choice politicians in the state have methodically restricted access to abortion and neglected to advance policies that truly address the challenges women and families face every day."

Similar anti-abortion bills passed in Utah and Louisiana have been struck down and ruled unconstitutional.
By Heide Brandes

OKLAHOMA CITY (Reuters) - An Oklahoma bill that could send any doctor who performs an abortion to jail headed to the governor on Thursday, with opponents saying the measure is unconstitutional and promising a legal battle against the cash-strapped state if it is approved.

The bill to make abortion a felony punishable by up to three years in prison was approved by the Republican-dominated Senate on Thursday. Governor Mary Fallin, a Republican opposed to abortion, has not indicated whether she will sign it.

The bill also calls on state medical boards to revoke licenses for the "performance of an abortion" but allows an exemption for abortion necessary to preserve the life of the mother.

"This is our proper function, to protect life, Republican Nathan Dahm, an author of the bill, said during a debate. Supporters have said the bill could withstand a legal challenge because the state was within its rights to set licensing requirement for doctors.

Democratic Senator John Sparks said the bill would not stand up in court and would lead to expensive legal battles.

"This measure is harmful, discriminatory, clearly unconstitutional, and insulting to Oklahoma women and their families," the Center for Reproductive Rights, an abortion rights group, said in a letter to Fallin.

Several abortion rights groups have promised a court fight if Fallin signs the bill, which they expect to happen as she has approved more than a dozen pieces of legislation restricting abortion since taking office in 2011. The state has been one of the leaders in adding restrictions to abortions.

Oklahoma City University constitutional law professor Andrew Spiropoulos said the bill, if approved, may be on shaky legal ground because the U.S. Supreme Court has ruled that abortion is legal in the United States.

"When there is a conflict between a state law and federal law, it is the federal law that prevails," he said.

Lawmakers have faced criticism for not doing enough to plug a projected $1.3 billion state budget shortfall next year, which has caused Oklahoma to cut back on funding for schools and services.

(Reporting by Heide Brandes, writing by Jon Herskovitz; editing by Marguerita Choy and Dan Grebler)
Android

Amid Google's splashy demos of its smart speaker and slick new video app at its IO conference on Wednesday, the company tucked a quick preview that could have bigger implications for app creators than anything else it debuted on stage:

Android Instant Apps.

The idea is that people can tap on a URL and open an Android app instantly without having to install it. In essence, it blurs the line between the web and apps to an unprecedented level.

This has obvious benefits for users  you won't have to waste phone space downloading an app that you'd rarely use  but it's also a huge shift for developers.

"The thing we heard from every developer was, Oh my god, this changes the way we think about things," Shobana Ravi, an engineer who worked on Instant Apps, tells Business Insider. "For them, we were breaking their existing world, but in a good way."

The biggest advantage for developers is that it eliminates a huge hurdle of getting people to use their products.

"I hear people say 'I don't want to download that' all the time but when was the last time someone hesitated on visiting a website, at least at the home page, because of potential hassle?" Ryan Matzner, from app development company Fueled says. "If it really pans out, it could be a game-changer. It's hard to over-estimate how powerful this could be if it actually works out."

Google has been working with a small set of partners, including Buzzfeed and Hotel Tonight, and says that developers won't have to build separate apps, just update their existing ones. But one of the big questions for developers, then, will be deciding which parts of their app to pull via link.

The technical side of Instant Apps won't be that complicated to implement once it starts expanding the Android feature later this year, according to Ravi.

"Getting them to understand the concept, and how it changes their world, is the bigger challenge," she says.

From Google's perspective, Instant Apps makes business sense, too, by protecting its search business. Google has spent the last two years convincing app makers to "index" their content to allow it to be searchable by its algorithms in a process called "deep linking." Without deep linking, Google's web crawlers can't include an app's info in its search results. Deep linking will be a requisite part of setting up Android Instant Apps.

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Google recently announced that more than half of its search queries come from mobile. But that stat crashes into another one: That people spend most of their time on smartphones within specific apps  so much that app usage now represents 86% of time spent on mobile, according to analytic company Flurry.

Google wants users to start their search for "best hotels in Chicago" through its engine rather than starting on HotelTonight, because that allows it to sell ads against those searches.

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Holding a press conference, along with party spokesperson Derek O'Brien, even as her party, Trinamool Congress, swept the West Bengal assembly polls thanked the people of the state for her resounding victory.

Want to thank the people of Bengal for giving us a huge victory. We fought alone this time. Last elections, Trinamool had won 184 seats in alliance. This time, Opposition was united against us. It is an unprecedented victory despite a joint opposition unleashing violence, says Mamata Banerjee on TMCs election win.

Attempts to mislead and create an atmosphere of fear among people were made but they voted peacefully, fearlessly. A smear campaign was launched against us for last two years but were thankful to people for rejecting such campaigns and giving us victory. People of West Bengal have rejected attempts to mislead them, and the conspiracies.

"Development will be my priority. I thank people of Bengal from bottom of my heart for keeping faith in TMC. I smile when people smile.

Want to thank the people of Bengal for giving us a huge victory: CM Mamata Banerjee #Election2016 pic.twitter.com/3fM8yvOnGX  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016

We fought alone this time. Last elections, Trinamool had won 184 seats in alliance. This time, Opp was united against us: CM Mamata Banerjee  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016

Attempts to mislead & create an atmosphere of fear among ppl were made but they voted peacefully, fearlessly: WB CM pic.twitter.com/me8T8mawZe  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016

A smear campaign was launched against us for last 2 yrs but were thankful to people for rejecting such campaigns & giving us victory: WB CM  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016

I want to thank EC as despite several problems, elections were conducted peacefully: Mamata Banerjee #Election2016 pic.twitter.com/ooYHX9GYuo  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016

We will take oath on May 27. A session of Assembly will be called before May 29: CM Mamata Banerjee #Election2016 pic.twitter.com/uWpRnoscwX  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016

Kolkata: CM Mamata Banerjee and TMC leaders show the victory sign #Election2016 pic.twitter.com/b32aDq9Rro  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016
Publicity stunts happen every day, but last week saw three whoppers.

*Indie duo (and romantic couple) Claire Evans and Jona Bechtolt, a.k.a. Yacht, said a sex tape of the two of them leaked, then admitted they'd fabricated the entire thing as an attention-grabbing stunt.

*Matador artist Car Seat Headrest (a.k.a. Will Toledo) had to scrap several thousand CDs and vinyl copies of his new LP, Teens of Denial, because a sample from a Cars song hadn't been properly cleared. The label quickly turned the lemon into lemonade by widely publicizing the situation (and fielding many calls from collector-predator journalists -- ahem -- wanting copies of the soon-to-be-destroyed albums).

Car Seat Headrest Talks Ill-Fated Cars Sample on Killer New LP: Alt in Our Stars Podcast

*Ozzy Osbourne "disappeared," amid allegations of infidelity with a hairstylist, only to appear days later with his life Sharon at a press conference announcing the return of Ozzfest this summer, with Black Sabbath in the headlining slot.

How successful were these three plays? Eyes below

YACHT

[[{"fid":"613498","view_mode":"media_original","type":"media","attributes":{"height":750,"width":1240,"class":"media-element file-media-original"}}]]

Rachel Murray/Getty Images for Pandora

Tactic: Fabricated sex tape

Costs: -One cheap camera with night vision ($119 on Amazon)

-One phony URL ($8 per month, $20 startup fee)

Return on Investment: -159,000 views of fake sex tape on PornHub in one week, compared to 129,000 views of single "I Thought the Future Would Be Cooler" on YouTube Since October 2015

-#Yacht a top three trend on Twitter behind #Trump

-Strained relationship with publicist

-Poster children of insensitivity around revenge porn

-Unrelenting media outrage from all of the sites they wanted to cover them

Verdict: FAIL - hell hath no fury like good will spurned.

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CAR SEAT HEADREST

[[{"fid":"613499","view_mode":"media_original","type":"media","attributes":{"height":750,"width":1240,"class":"media-element file-media-original"}}]]

Chona Kasinger

Tactic: Uncleared sample of The Cars' "Just What I Needed" on new album

Cost: -Recalling and destroying 9,502 physical CDs & vinyl records

-Postponed physical release

Return on Investment: -Major coverage in Billboard, Pitchfork, Consequence of Sound, Stereogum, others

-David vs. Goliath sympathetic spirit among fans and industry

-Attention from media outlets unlikely to have noticed original release

-Lost royalties on 2,500 CDs & 5,750 vinyl records (around $7,000-$9,000)

Verdict: Win! The scrapped discs probably paid for themselves in terms of publicity.

THE OSBOURNES

[[{"fid":"613497","view_mode":"media_original","type":"media","attributes":{"height":750,"width":1240,"class":"media-element file-media-original"}}]]

Tibrina Hobson/WireImage

Tactic: Tabloid Infidelity allegations, followed by Ozzy's brief "disappearance" -- then both turned up for the announcement of this summer's Ozzfest meets Knotfest event

Cost: -Sharon's suite (from $705) and room service at the Chateau Marmont

-Hairstylist hush money

-Rental of Hollywood Palladium for press announcement

-Enhanced media focus on press conference

-#ozzfestmeetsknotfest trending on Twitter with 60 unique tweets per hour

Damage: None. The Teflon couple has been pulling the media's chain with their "dumb as a fox" routine for centuries.

Verdict: Win! Whether a transparent play for attention or just-another-day-at-the-Osbournes, it worked.
Is Rising Competition in Cloud Space Slowing Rackspace's Growth?

(Continued from Prior Part)

Rackspaces partnership with Amazons AWS and Microsoft Azure deepens

Previously in the series, we discussed Rackspaces (RAX) new strategies to capture growth in the cloud space. In its recent 1Q16 earnings release, Rackspace reported that 187 Amazon (AMZN) AWS (Amazon Web Services) customers have signed up for Rackspace services. Among these AWS customers who signed up for the companys services, 70% chose Aviator, which is Rackspaces highest service level.

Commenting on the increase in AWS customers, Taylor Rhodes, CEO of Rackspace, stated, This indicates we are adding significant value on top of the AWS infrastructure. In October 2015, Rackspace launched its Fanatical Support customer service for AWS. Similarly, 178 Microsoft (MSFT) customers had signed up for the companys services at the end of April.

Managed cloud services expected to see huge growth

Rackspace shared 451 research report findings of the growth expected in the managed cloud space. The reports showed that the managed services at cloud service providers are expected to grow at a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of 25.6% to $43 billion in 2018 from $17 billion in 2014. Managed Services accounted for 29.1% of the total cloud space revenue in 2014, and its contribution is expected to grow to 36.3% of the total cloud space revenue in 2018.

According to Jennifer Mazzanti, president of eMazzanti Technologies, Managed cloud services put enhanced competitiveness, agility and scalability within reach of businesses of all sizes. eMazzanti Technologies is a network solutions company whose specialization lies in security, firewalls, and VPN (virtual private networks).

Rackspaces increased customer signings from AWS and Microsoft are an encouraging sign. As a managed service provider, Rackspace has to get its cloud interface from players like Amazon, Microsoft, or Google (GOOG) (GOOGL). Rackspace and other managed service providers resell the capabilities offered by Amazons AWS, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud Platform.

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Later in the series, well discuss Rackspaces stock performance in 2016. For diversified exposure to select software companies in the United States, you may want to consider investing in the SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY). This ETF invests 8% of its holdings in the application software industry.

Continue to Next Part

Browse this series on Market Realist:
Donald trump miss universe

The Federal Election Commission on Wednesday released a 104-page personal financial-disclosure report filed by Donald Trump. The presumptive Republican presidential nominee's campaign says that it shows his "massive" wealth is in excess of $10 billion.

"I have built an incredible company and have accumulated one of the greatest portfolios of real estate assets, many of which are considered to be among the finest and most iconic properties in the world. This is the kind of thinking the country needs," Trump said in a Tuesday statement.

The report makes the true scope of Trump's wealth ultimately unclear, as items are capped in worth at $50 million and above. Any holding worth more than $50 million is listed under that category.

It lists more than 530 entities to which Trump is a trustee, president, chairman, or member. Roughly 400 of those entities include the Trump name or his initials. It also includes his vast stock portfolio, which includes a wide array of tech companies, financial firms, and defense contractors.

Trump said on Tuesday that the document showed an income of $557 million. According to the report, some of the largest sources of income include about $30 million from his Mar-a-Lago resort, $132 million from his resort in Doral, Florida, and approximately $13 million from his Central Park ice rink.

A Wall Street Journal analysis of his past financial-disclosure release in July found that his assets were worth at least $1.5 billion. Trump's personal wealth is an issue of much contention between the business mogul and outside analysts. For example, while Trump has insisted that his net worth is in excess of $10 billion, Forbes lists his net worth at $4 billion.

Trump's campaign called the recent filing "the largest in the history of the FEC."

The release comes at a time when Trump is facing increased scrutiny for refusing to release his tax returns. The business mogul said that he will release the forms after a routine audit is completed by the IRS. That may or may not come before the election.

Story continues

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By Paul Kilby

NEW YORK, May 19 (IFR) - Oil firm Petrobras threw open the door for Brazilian corporate issuance this week after printing a US$6.75bn bond - the first domestic company to sell foreign debt since June 2015.

Days before Petrobras took the plunge, bankers were spying a window of opportunity for Brazilian borrowers on hopes a new business friendly government would pull Latin America's largest economy out of its worst slump in decades.

Petrobras responded by printing five and 10-year bond on Tuesday - a few days after Congress agreed to start impeachment proceedings against former president Dilma Rousseff and replace her with Michel Temer.

The quasi-sovereign got an overwhelming reception with order books reaching US$21bn for the US$5bn five-year and US$1.75bn 10-year tranches.

This strong demand helped the state-controlled entity squeeze pricing 25bp-37.5bp before printing at a final yield of 8.625% on a US$5bn five-year and 9.00% on US$1.75bn 10-year.

The large order book underscored appetite for a credit seen benefiting from the recent change to a government capable of reviving economic growth in Brazil.

It also assuaged concerns about the fate of Petrobras, now considered the world's most indebted company, and how it would tackle a wall of short-term maturities as funding sources narrowed in the wake of a widening corruption investigation.

"Many worried that Petrobras would do a secured deal or potentially a coercive exchange offer," said Jason Trujillo, a senior analyst at Invesco.

"It (the primary bond) was market friendly. It is a positive sign that they are not doing anything damaging for foreign investors."

Petrobras paid up to get the deal done. At a 9% yield on the 10-year, the new deal (rated B3/B+/BB) topped the 8.45% the company paid on its first ever century bond in June 2015, which at the time was rated Ba2/BBB-/BBB-.

Final yields also looked juicy against the Brazilian sovereign and other Latin American oil names. The 10-year, for example, came 300bp wide to Brazil's 2026s spotted at 5.5%.

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Other state-owned oil companies like Colombia's Ecopetrol and Mexico's Pemex trade with a tighter 200bp differential to their sovereign curves. "(Petrobras) is the cheapest quasi sovereign out there," one investor said.

The company is using proceeds from the sale to finance an up to US$6bn debt tender to take out short-term bonds.

This liability management trade combined with funding from asset sales and Chinese loans should help give the company some much-needed breathing space.

"All this suggest to me that they won't have a liquidity problem," said Sarah Leshner Carvalho, a director of research at Barclays. "It will alleviate short-term funding pressures."

CURBED ENTHUSIASM

The new bonds however have not performed in secondary trading and that is raising doubts about the impact Petrobras' success in the primary market would have on the prospects for more supply from corporate Brazil.

The new 8.75% 2026s tumbled to around 94.25 on Thursday after pricing on Tuesday at 98.374 to yield 9%, according to Trace. The new 8.375% 2021 fared better but also fell to the mid 97s after pricing at 99.002 to yield 8.625%.

Investors were heard selling the 10-year bonds after receiving larger-than-expected allocations on a security that was seen coming far too tight to the five-year tranche.

Final pricing put the spread differential between Petrobras five and 10-year bonds at just 37.5bp, even less than the 46bp between yields on the five and 10-year US Treasuries on Wednesday.

"In general investors are fuming about the new Petrobras bonds," said Jorge Piedrahita, CEO of broker Torino Capital. "They more than doubled the size...(that) was a big mistake."

ISSUANCE PROSPECTS?

Miner Vale, petrochemical concern Braskem, steel producer Gerdau, as well as beef names Marfrig, Minerva and JBS are all mentioned as potential candidates for issuance in coming weeks.

All these companies could aim to refinance short-term debt in what could be a narrow window ahead of any political upsets at home or further rate fears in the US.

But some bankers were not sure all of them could end up braving markets after the slump in Petrobras bonds.

"This (the poor Petrobras secondary performance) will be at the front of investors' minds as well as our own syndicate desk," said a banker with a mandate for a Brazilian corporate.

Some are hopeful the new Petrobras bonds will soon stabilize once dissatisfied investors are flushed out and new accounts renew bets on a credit making progress in addressing its lopsided capital structure.

"Once the tender offer is completed (secondary prices) will look better," said Leshner. "We maintain our overweight (on Petrobras)." (Reporting Paul Kilby; Editing by Shankar Ramakrishnan)
Philippine president-elect Rodrigo Duterte has met with a senior communist guerrilla leader, the two sides said Thursday, raising hopes of ending one of Asia's longest armed insurgencies.

Rebel negotiator Fidel Agcaoili told AFP he talked to Duterte about how to immediately resume peace talks, three years after the incumbent president ended them.

"I am optimistic that the talks will be resumed. Our meeting was positive," Agcaoili said, but did specify if a timetable for the resumption of the talks had been set.

Running for almost half a century, the communist insurgency has claimed 30,000 lives, according to military estimates.

President Benigno Aquino revived talks soon after taking office in 2010 but shelved them in 2013, accusing the rebels of insincerity in efforts to achieve a political settlement.

A spokesman for Duterte confirmed the meeting had taken place a on Tuesday, just days after the politician won a landslide victory in national elections last week.

Duterte, the mayor of the southern city of Davao who will be sworn in as Philippine president on June 30, has vowed to seek a political settlement to the conflict.

He has offered four cabinet posts to the insurgents and expressed willingness to free ailing guerrillas from prison.

Netherlands-based Agcaoili said he was hopeful about Duterte's commitment.

"He has political will," he said of the president-elect. "Duterte is not like (President Aquino) who was fond of delays."

He said Duterte told him that government emissaries will travel to the Netherlands to meet with the group and prepare documents needed for the formal negotiations and that he pledged to grant amnesty to political prisoners.

But Duterte's designated negotiator Silvestre Bello said such a move would require congressional approval.

"He said he is considering, studying the possibility of recommending to Congress the passage of the general amnesty law," Bello said.

"I am very confident peace negotiations will resume."

The communists' armed wing, the New People's Army, is believed to have fewer than 4,000 soldiers, down from a peak of 26,000 in the 1980s, according to the military, however it retains support among the deeply poor in the rural Philippines.
PHOENIX (Reuters) - A Phoenix police officer died on Thursday of wounds he sustained while exchanging gunfire with a burglary suspect, authorities said.

Officer David Glasser, 35, was pronounced dead at a hospital a day after the violent confrontation in the driveway of a residence that left the suspect dead at the scene.

We lost a hero, we lost an outstanding member of our community, a father and a great police officer, Phoenix Police Chief Joe Yahner told reporters at a news conference, his voice choking with emotion.

Police said officers responded to a burglary in progress call by a relative of the suspect at about 3 p.m. and approached the suspects car in the driveway, unaware that he was seated inside, Yahner said. Glasser was shot by the suspect from inside the vehicle.

The officer was taken to the hospital where he died of his wounds.

Police said the suspect, whose name has not been released, was shot and killed inside his vehicle.

Glasser, who was married with two young children, had worked around the nations sixth-largest city and was assigned to a neighborhood enforcement team that deals with community issues.

(Reporting by David Schwartz in Phoenix; Editing by Dan Whitcomb and Jonathan Oatis)
ATHENS (Reuters) - A missing Egyptair aircraft with more than 50 people on board disappeared from radar screens two minutes after exiting Greek airspace early on Thursday morning, the head of Greece's civil aviation department said. Greek air traffic controllers spoke to the pilot over the island of Kea, in what was thought to be the last broadcast from the aircraft. "The pilot did not mention any problems," Kostas Litzerakis, head of Greece's civil aviation department told Reuters. It exited Greek airspace at 3.27 a.m. local time (0027 GMT) and entered Cairo airspace. Two minutes later it vanished from Greek radars, Litzerakis said. (Reporting By George Georgiopoulos)
(Adds details on executives, stock movement)

HOUSTON, May 19 (Reuters) - U.S. shale oil producer Pioneer Natural Resources Co said on Thursday that Chief Executive Officer Scott Sheffield will retire at the end of the year and be replaced by Tim Dove, the company's chief operating officer.

The retirement draws to a close one of the longest-tenured positions in the oil industry. Sheffield joined Pioneer's predecessor company, Parker & Palsey, in 1979 and became its chief executive in 1989.

He took the top spot at Pioneer when it was created in 1997 after its all-stock buyout of T. Boone Pickens' Mesa Petroleum.

In the ensuing years Sheffield helped create what is considered one of the most-capable U.S. independent oil producers, with assets throughout Texas and Colorado.

Indeed, despite the oil price downturn of the past 18 months - a drop that has ravaged many of the company's peers - Pioneer's shares have gained 22 percent.

Sheffield, who said he is retiring to spend time with his family, called Dove "the best person to serve as Pioneer's next CEO."

Dove joined Parker & Palsey in 1994 and has held varied roles at Pioneer, including chief financial officer and head of business development. He joined Pioneer's board in 2013.

"Tim's strategic thinking and depth of experience was critical to our efforts to transform the company into a leading developer of U.S. onshore unconventional resources," Sheffield said in a press release.

Dove was not immediately available for comment.

Shares of Pioneer closed Thursday at $162.84, unchanged in after-hours trading.

(Reporting by Ernest Scheyder; Editing by Marguerita Choy and Andrew Hay)
Under instructions from U.K. Prime Minister David Cameron, economist Jim ONeill has spent the last two years looking into the problem of drug-resistant infectionsbacteria and other microbes that have become impervious to antibiotics. In that time, he estimates that a million people have died from such infections. By 2050, he thinks that ten million will die every year.

ONeill is most famous for another predictionthat by 2050, the combined economies of Brazil, Russia, India, and China (BRIC), would eclipse those of the worlds current richest countries. A former chairman of Goldman Sachs with no scientific training, he was an unorthodox choice to lead an international commission on drug-resistant infections. He was also an inspired one. The problem of drug-resistant microbes isnt just about biology and chemistry; its an economic problem at heart, a catastrophic and long-bubbling mismatch between supply and demand. Its the result of the many incentives for misusing our drugs, and the dearth of incentives for developing new ones.

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The scope of that problem is clear in ONeills final report, which launches today on the back of eight earlier interim publications. It is as thorough a review of the problem of drug-resistant infections as currently exists. Theyve been extremely open-minded, and have sought opinion extensively across the world, says Laura Piddock, a microbiologist at the University of Birmingham and director of Antibiotic Action. Theyve clearly recognized that this is a global issue and needs global solutions.

The reports language is sober but its numbers are apocalyptic. If antibiotics continue to lose their sting, resistant infections will sap $100 trillion from the world economy between now and 2050, equivalent to $10,000 for every person alive today. Ten million people will die every year, roughly one every three seconds, and more than currently die from cancer. These are conservative estimates: They dont account for procedures that are only safe or possible because of antibiotics, like hip and joint replacements, gut surgeries, C-sections, cancer chemotherapy, and organ transplants.

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And yet, resistance is not futile. ONeills report includes ten steps to avert the crisis. Notably, only two address the problem of supplythe lack of new antibiotics. When I first agreed to do this, the advisors presented it to me as a challenge of getting new drugs, says ONeill. But it dawned on me very quickly that there were just as many, if not more, important issues on the demand side. Indeed, seven of his recommendations focus on reducing the wanton and wasteful use of our existing arsenal. Its inevitable that microbes will evolve resistance, but we can delay that process by using drugs more sparingly.

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The first step is to improve sanitation. Fewer infections means less need for antibiotics. For richer nations, the focus lies in reducing infections in hospital settings. For poorer countries, ensuring clean water and better sanitation is paramount; as ONeill writes, resistance is intrinsically an issue of economic development. In India, Nigeria, Indonesia, and Brazil alone, sanitation could save 300 million courses of antibiotics, currently used (often ineffectively) to treat diarrhea.

We also need a global surveillance network to understand the extent to which antibiotics are being used, the spread of resistant microbes and the genes behind their powers, and the effectiveness of different drug/bug combos. The World Health Organization has already planted the seeds of such a network, and following an earlier ONeill report, the UK government launched the 195 million Fleming Fund to build surveillance in poorer countries.

Even without such data, some remedial steps are already obvious. In the U.S. alone, 70 percent of antibiotics that are medically useful to humans are given to animals instead, and not just for treating disease but for promoting growth or compensating for poor farming practices. So ONeills report recommends that from 2018, countries should set ten-year reduction targets to reduce the unnecessary use of antibiotics in agriculture. It also argues for restrictions or bans on the agricultural use of any drug thats a last-line defense for humans. And it suggests that meat should be transparently labeled so consumers can make informed choices.

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A lot of human antibiotic use is wasteful too. Of the 40 million people who get antibiotics in the U.S. every year, only 13 million actually need them; the rest have viral infections that cant be treated with these drugs. One solution is to develop better, faster, cheaper diagnostic tools, so doctors dont have to assess vague symptoms, or rely on slow, expensive tests based on centuries-old technology. I sometimes think that if there was a single most important thing here it might be diagnostics, says ONeill.

He thinks that rich countries should mandate that, by 2020, all prescriptions will be informed by data and testing technology wherever available. That will create a market for developing better tests, and so boost innovation in this stagnant area. Meanwhile, a diagnostic market stimulus would provide top-up payments to poorer countries that buy diagnostic tests, in the same way that organizations like Gavi fund vaccine use in the developing world.

A large public-awareness campaign, with a yearly budget of $40 to 100 million, would also help. As I reported last year, people largely dont know how antibiotics work, dont distinguish between bacterial and viral infections, and assume that they, not microbes, are becoming resistant to antibiotics. These misconceptions lead people to pressure doctors for inappropriate prescriptions. Failing that, they can simply buy antibiotics online; the ONeill report also recommends that countries should crack down on over-the-counter sales of antibiotics without prescriptions, and outrightly ban such sales online.

We can also lift some of the pressure on our antibiotic supply by promoting effective alternatives like vaccines, for both humans and animals. This means encouraging the use of existing vaccines (say, against pneumonococcal infections) and developing new ones against increasingly resistant threats like Clostridium difficile and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It also means looking into other lines of treatment like probiotics (beneficial bacteria), phages (bacteria-killing viruses), and immunotherapies (substances that stimulate the immune system). Its noteworthy that these alternatives, often lauded by the media as incipient solutions to the antibiotic crisis, are just small and underplayed parts of ONeills strategy.

These measures depend on scientists and doctors who specialize in infectious disease. Unfortunately, of the 25 main medical specialities in the US, infectious disease is the lowest paid and among the most unpopular. Its publications receive markedly fewer citations than most other biomedical fields. I was unaware of that myself and Im a microbiologist, says Piddock. Clearly you need scientists to do the basic science that will underpin new treatments, and you need physicians for leadership in using antimicrobials. If you dont have that, the drugs get used by everyone. To fix the exodus of expertise, the ONeill report calls for funding and training schemes to improve the numbers, pay and recognition of people working in infectious disease.

That covers the demand. Now for the supply.

No new classes of antibiotics have emerged for decades and barely 40 new drugs are in development. Just three are potentially effective against carbapenem-resistant bacteria, which have already reached worryingly high levels in some countries. Simply put, we are not developing enough new medicines to make up for those that are being defanged by resistant microbes.

We were too successful too early. The golden age of antibiotic discovery between the 1940s and 1970s allowed us to wage a very successful war against infectious disease. But just as new drugs became harder to find, we grew overconfident, shifting our attention and investment to other bogeymen like cancer. Of the $38 billion that went into pharmaceutical research and development between 2003 and 2013, just $1.8 billion was spent on antibiotics.

From a business standpoint, this disinvestment makes perfect sense. Pharmaceutical companies want a breakthrough drug to arrive with a splash, capture a large market share, and sell as well as possible while its still on patent. But we actually want to restrict the use of new antibiotics to prolong their usefulness. That creates a terrible market, which will only get worse if the first seven of ONeills measures come to pass.

His solution is to set up market-entry rewardsbillion-dollar payments for any company that takes new antibiotics to market (and sells and promotes them responsibly). Such payments ensure that companies are rewarded for developing drugs rather than just selling themor even instead of selling them. We need a couple of drugs against the most serious pathogens ready, but we hope not to buy them or use them, says Kevin Outterson, who co-directs Boston Universitys Health Law Program. Thats what were doing here. You need to build the fire station and sprinklers years before you need them, but you dont only pay the contractor when a fire breaks out.

To complement this, the report recommends creating a global innovation fund for early-stage research. A lot of the basic science that underpins the discovery of new drugs is not sexy and has poor commercial returns. Consequently, with a few exceptions, its underfunded. It will take a pooled fund of $2 billion over five years to support such work, and the U.K. and China have already pledged $145 million each.

How much will all this cost? Roughly $40 billion over a decade, ONeill estimates. That includes roughly $18 for the two measures designed to stimulate drug development, 10 to 20 billion for developing and rolling out diagnostics and vaccines, and up to $1 billion for improving public awareness. The G20 countries could raise this sum on their own by repurposing just 0.05 percent of their healthcare budget. It may be possible to supplement this by taxing antibiotic use (especially in animals), or levying an investment charge on companies that sell health-care products, many of which rely on antibiotics.

Its not a major financial challenge, says ONeill. Its the attitude. Everybody has got to get out of their comfort zone in order to get a solution to this multi-faceted challenge. Thats why his final recommendation is to build a global coalitionan international entity that can turn plans into actions, protect funds from the vagaries of political cycles, and ensure that new drugs and diagnostics are accessible and affordable to poorer countries.

The coming months will be crucial. The WHOs World Health Assembly in taking place in Geneva next week, as is a G7 meeting in Japan. In September, the G20 is convening in China and the UN General Assembly is meeting in New York; antibiotic resistance will be discussed at both. I am cautiously optimistic, says ONeill. We have a lot of intellectual buy-in for the spirit of what were recommending.

The time for arguing over the broad strokes is over, adds Outterson. This is a good report. We need to move forward.

Read more from The Atlantic:

This article was originally published on The Atlantic.
(credit: Flickr)

On April 22, Virginia Governor Terry McAuliffe ordered the restoration of voting rights for more than 200,000 Virginia residents with past criminal convictions. The governors order applies to all violent and nonviolent offenders who have served their full prison sentence and completed parole or probation.

Opponents have called the move a reckless abuse of executive power motivated by partisan politics. The Virginia Republican Party is expected to file a lawsuit challenging the order.

Joining We the People to parse the fascinating debate over the restoration of felon voting rights are two leading experts on the issue.

Roger Clegg is President and General Counsel of the Center for Equal Opportunity.

Erika Wood is Professor of Law and Director of the Voting Rights & Civic Participation Project at New York Law School.



Download this episode (right click and save)

This show was engineered by David Stotz and produced by Nicandro Iannacci. Research was provided by Josh Waimberg and Danieli Evans. The host of We the People is Jeffrey Rosen.

Its time for another episode of Ask Jeff! Tweet us your questions using the hashtag #AskJeffNCC or go to bit.ly/askjeffncc to submit them anonymously. Questions are due Sunday, May 22 at 11:59pm ET.

Get the latest constitutional news, and continue the conversation, on our Facebook page and Twitter feed.

We want to know what you think of the podcast! Email us at editor@constitutioncenter.org.

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Despite our congressional charter, the National Constitution Center is a private nonprofitwe receive little government support, and we rely on the generosity of people around the country who are inspired by our nonpartisan mission of constitutional debate and education. Please consider becoming a member to support our work, including this podcast. Visit constitutioncenter.org to learn more.

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For more than 13 years  from October 7, 2001, until December 28, 2014  the US and NATO were conducting combat operations in Afghanistan.

And although combat operations were meant to have stopped and the US had begun withdrawing troops from the country by the end of 2014, continued gains by the Taliban and the seeming weakness of the Afghan National Army have forced the US to continue its role in the war-torn country.

Overall, the US maintains a force of nearly 10,000 in Afghanistan, although President Obama plans to draw that force down to 5,500 in 2017. At that point the war would have lasted for 16 years.

In response to this continuation of the US presence in the country, cartoonist Jack Ohman of The Sacramento Bee published this cartoon, which helped him win the 2016 Editorial Cartooning Pulitzer Prize.

afghanistan political cartoon

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May 19 (Reuters) - The following are the top stories from selected Canadian newspapers. Reuters has not verified these stories and does not vouch for their accuracy.

THE GLOBE AND MAIL

** The Canada Pension Plan Investment Board is expected to announce the promotion of Mark Machin as its CEO on Thursday, alongside releasing annual results. Machin, 49, currently senior managing director and head of international and Asia at CPPIB, will take over from chief executive Mark Wiseman. (http://bit.ly/1NzOt6J)

** Essar Group, which paid C$1.85 billion ($1.41 billion) to buy Algoma Steel Inc in 2007, has been ruled out as a potential buyer of the company it put into creditor protection last November, sources familiar with the steel company's restructuring said. (http://bit.ly/1OBbUaE)

NATIONAL POST

** Via Rail was in talks with Quebec's pension fund about building a dedicated set of passenger tracks between Quebec City and Toronto, but that fell apart after the Caisse de depot et placement du Quebec proposed a C$5.5 billion ($4.20 billion)commuter line for Montreal instead. (http://bit.ly/1TlyYwa)

** Tensions boiled over in the House of Commons on Wednesday during the lead-up to a vote to restrict debate on physician-assisted dying. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau was accused of charging across the floor, swearing, elbowing an NDP MP, "manhandling" the chief opposition whip, Gordon Brown, and exchanging angry words with NDP Leader Tom Mulcair. (http://bit.ly/1WF2t1A)

** More than 100 million LinkedIn users might be more vulnerable on Wednesday, after their email and passwords have been uploaded online and reportedly for sale. LinkedIn issued a statement saying it is aware of the situation, but added that this is not a new data breach as the information was taken during a hack in 2012. (http://bit.ly/1XmraiA) ($1 = 1.3084 Canadian dollars) (Compiled by Bhanu Pratap in Bengaluru)
P Robert George is one of the country's foremost Christian intellectuals. He's also no friend of LGBTQ rights.

George  who made a name for himself as a chairman of the National Organization for Marriage, which fought tooth and nail to stop the advance of marriage equality  said on Twitter Sunday that he thinks transgender identity is "absurd" and "superstitious."

There are few superstitious beliefs as absurd as the idea that a woman can be trapped in a man's body & vv. But in the Age of Feeling . . .

Taking a page from an old playbook, he also suggested transgender rights are a danger to children:

With Obama's bathroom edict, the right of parents to direct the upbringing and education of children is in graver peril than ever. Vouchers!

It's important to note that George is neither an MD nor a psychologist  he teaches philosophy of law. And while Twitter isn't the best medium for explaining yourself at length, George's comment about the expression "born in the wrong body" seems uncharacteristically reductive for an intellectual.

(George did not respond to Mic's request for comment.)

"We are still a community struggling with a language to define ourselves."

When trans people and others say they feel they were born in the wrong body, they don't mean this literally  you're born in the body you're born in. Rather, it is a way of trying to communicate what it's like for someone to feel their body doesn't match their identity. As George's remark shows, some people have more empathy than others.

"We are still a community struggling with a language to define ourselves," Jamison Green, president of the World Professional Association for Transgender Health, said in a phone interview. "People who have no experience with any internal discrepancies have no sympathy for what we trans people actually go through."

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Green traced the origins of the "born in the wrong body" expression to Karl-Heinrich Ulrichs in the late 1800s. Long before words like "homosexual," "gay," "lesbian" or "transgender" came into common parlance, Ulrichs, who campaigned for the decriminalization of homosexuality in Germany, sought to forge a taxonomy to describe the range of human sexuality and identity. He described himself with the Latin phrase "anima muliebris virili corpore inclusa"  a female mind trapped in a man's body.

In the early 20th century, the concept came to be used to describe what we would now refer to as transgender people.

Source: Getty Images

But as Green pointed out, the idea that trans people were born in the "wrong" body is simplistic at best, and does not describe the experience of many trans people.

"Trans people with no language to explain themselves used the easiest, most understandable explanation they could come up with," Green said. "But most trans people don't feel that way  it's an awkward, oversimplified perspective on what trans people are actually experiencing."

G . But Dr. Alexandra Hall, a physician at the University of Wisconsin-Stout who lectures about transgender biology, said research has demonstrated that transgender identity has a basis in biology.

"There is a very strong biological basis for gender identity," Hall said. "There appears to be part of brain in hypothalamus that we think maybe is part of where gender identity is located in the brain physically."

A :

1. In several studies from the mid-1990s to 2008, researchers found that the hypothalamus of trans women and cisgender women shared characteristics, as did the brains of trans men and cisgender men. The study included both trans people who had taken hormones and those who had not.

2. Another study found that biological women with congenital adrenal hyperplasia  a condition that prevents the body from producing female hormones) were more likely to identify as transgender men.

3. Boys with cloacal exstrophy  a condition in which a newborn's abdominal organs are exposed  are more likely to identify as transgender.

4. Women treated with synthetic estrogen are also more likely to give birth to a transgender woman.

5. Twin studies, too, suggest a strong biological basis for transgender identity. One study found that in 20 percent of cases in which one twin is transgender, the other is as well -- regardless of whether the twins were raised in the same environment.

All this is to say: Trans people aren't just making it up.

The latest edition of the American Psychiatric Association's diagnostic manual  the DSM V  includes an entry for Gender Dysphoria. The association changed the entry from Gender Identity Disorder to indicate that transgender identity is not a disorder in itself. Instead, it is the feelings of distress that come from feeling one's body does not match their identity that call for treatment, whether it be psychological counseling or gender confirmation surgery.

"Gender dysphoria is a condition that can affect anyone  you don't have to be trans," he said.

Green gave the example of a woman whose breasts had been removed because of cancer. If the woman experiences gender-related distress stemming from the surgery  in other words, if it makes her feel less complete as a woman  she may be diagnosed with Gender Dysphoria and receive treatment.

What makes George's remark about transgender identity being "superstitious" ironic is that many would find the core Christian beliefs  the immaculate conception, the divinity of Jesus Christ and the resurrection far more superstitious than trans identity. It was no less than Founding Father James Madison who said the fruits of Christianity have been "superstition, bigotry and persecution."

But that sort of blindness is what prejudice causes.
Fairfield Middle School

A principal at an Ohio middle school has resigned after accusations that he intimidated a grieving family whose 13-year-old daughter had killed herself, WCPO, a local affiliate of ABC, reported.

Fairfield Middle School Principal Lincoln Butts' resigned for "personal reasons," according to WCPO.

The announcement that he will step down as principal comes amid a lawsuit leveled against the school district, 11 other administrators, and more than a dozen students for their alleged roles in the suicide of Emilie Olsen.

Classmates frequently bullied Olsen, a seventh-grade student at Fairfield, according to a lawsuit filed on behalf of her parents, Marc and Cynthia Olsen. She shot and killed herself on December 11, 2014 as a result of the bullying, the suit claims.

Five days later, on December 16, Butts showed up at the Olsen's house unannounced. Along with two police officers, he attempted to silence the Olsens from talking about their daughter's death to the media, according to the suit.

Marc was told that he was stirring the pot and causing an issue for the school and the community, the suit states.

Emilie, who was adopted by the Olsen's when she was nine months old, is described as a straight "A" student. Starting in the fifth grade, however, she became the victim of students who made fun of her Asian-American background and her perceived sexual orientation, the suit states.

Emilie Olsen

Students began hounding her with verbal abuse, including comments like, "go cut one of your vanes and die cuz I will be glad," the suit states.

Menacing messages like "go die Emilie," "Emilie is a whore," and "Go kill yourself Emilie," as well as references to her race, were written on the walls of the school's restroom, according to the suit.

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In 2013, a fake Instagram account was created called "Emilie Olsen is Gay," and she was harassed over the platform.

Further, she became the victim of multiple physical assaults. In on such instance, another student slapped Emilie in the face in front of administrators, who took no disciplinary action against the student responsible, according to the suit.

On separate occassions when Marc and Cynthia attempted to discuss the bullying with administrators, their phone calls were either not returned or not taken seriously, according to the suit.

Fairfield City Schools have denied the allegations in the lawsuit, according to WCPO.

Business Insider's request for comment from Lincoln Butts was not immediately returned.

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Over the last few months, our colleagues at Consumerist have reviewed cable and internet service bills for seven of the nations largest providers in an attempt to make sense of all those fees and charges. Here's what they learned from these bills covering cable, satellite, and fiber customers from Connecticut to California.

1. Everyone Is Nickel-and-diming Their Customers, Some More Than Others

The fees! The fees are everywhere!

As a rule of thumb, the collection of taxes, fees, and surcharges above the stated subscription price ranged from about 15% to 30% of any given customers total bill (including bills we looked at but didnt publish).

Taxes and state charges are, of course, highly variable. State and local taxes ranged from 0% to about 9%, depending on where subscribers live. Likewise, some states charge telecom taxes or franchise fees, while others dont; all told, it makes for one big mess to compare different locations in any apples-to-apples way.

Similarly, some fees that are technically added by the companiesto recoup state or federal chargesare fixed by other entities, and so the cable companies dont have much to do with it.

The Consumerist Guide to Understanding Your . . .

 AT&T U-verse Bill

 Charter Cable Bill

 Comcast Bill

 DirecTV Bill

 Dish Network Bill

 Time Warner Cable Bill

 Verizon FiOS Bill



But then there are the pure revenue feesthose times where cable companies are making bank by charging you money they could just have put in their packages. The biggest bugaboos we saw?

Set-top box / receiver fees

Theres a reason the FCC is going after the set-top box market: the vast majority of customers we saw are paying between $10 and $20 for their primary cable or satellite receiver, let alone second and subsequent units.



For the pay-TV companies, this is a big source of revenueeven pro-industry estimates put it at $13 billion a yearso of course these companies hate the proposal.



Even if cable box fees are limited, they will find a way to make up the charges to customers.



Some fees, like cable modem rental, you can eliminate by buying your own. But this one, at this time, youre basically stuck with unless you cut the cord entirely.





HD Service fees and DVR fees

Sometimes these were rolled into the set-top box fees, and sometimes they were broken out. But lets be real here: HD broadcasting started in 1996 and the TiVo launched in 1999respectively 20 and 17 years ago.



High-definition television uses more bandwidth than standard-def does, its true, but when a technology is nearly old enough to go buy itself a celebratory birthday drink at the bar, perhaps the time to charge extra for it as a feature has truly come and gone.



If you have something like a TiVo or other DVR, you dont need to subscribe to DVR service from your cable company, but opting out of HD television in 2016 kind of defeats the point of having programming at all, for the majority of consumers.





Maintenance fees

Lets make a bet: you pay me $5 a month against the chance of needing my help. If you dont pay me, and do need help, Im going to charge you $50 to help. If you do pay me, and need help, I will charge you $10 to help. And if you dont need my help at all, I pocket all that cash in perpetuity.



Its how all insurance works, really, and when it comes to really expensive or important things (your house, your car, your health), insurance is important to have, as you could be out thousands of dollars or even left homeless otherwise.



As part of your cable bill, though, maybe not so much. The satellite companies charge $8 per month for their protection plans, and Charter charges $5. If you dont want to take the bet, you can opt out of these plans.

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Broadcast fees and Regional Sports Fees

Last but not least, the Broadcast TV fee is probably the most egregious of the whole set, with the regional sports fee running right behind.



When the telecommunications act got its big fat upgrade in the 1990s, so did the rules pertaining to the carriage agreements between local broadcast stations (your NBC, NBC, and CBS affiliates and so onthe whole UHF and VHF gamut) and cable carriers.



That change in regulation opened up the opportunity for broadcast stations to negotiate their own retransmission rates rates with cable companies. Since 1994, the cable companies have been permitted to pass those costs through to consumers.



Similarly, companies charge extra for recouping the cost of carrying regional sports networks in your package, whether or not you want them. (Sometimes it can be almost impossible to get a bundle without.) Those are the regional sports fees, and cable companies say that its simply too expensive to carry whatever channel is playing baseball in your neighborhood.



As a bonus: if youre a Comcast customer, youre paying regional sports fees for them to bring you Comcast-owned stations. That is some chutzpah.



The thing is, though, theres already a pass-through charge for recouping retransmission fees, and its called your entire cable bill.



Because thats exactly how the system works: content companies, like Disney and Discovery and Viacom and so on, make agreements with distribution companies, like Comcast and Charter. For every cable subscriber that receives Channel X in their bundle, Cable Company Y will pay the content company that owns Channel X a small monthly fee. If the agreement is for $0.50, and 10 million subscribers receive that channel, then the cable company pays the content company $5 million per month.



The cable company recoups those fees by getting paying subscribers in the door. So if you pay $100 per month for your cable bill, and you get Channel X, then nominally about $0.50 of your bill goes to that company. Its not that direct, of course, and the cable company is using giant pools of fungible money on both ends, but thats the idea.



With Broadcast and regional sports fees added onwhich can run $8 per month or more, combinedcable companies are simply increasing the rate you pay for cable TV while claiming not to be increasing the rate you pay for cable. Its impressive, in its own way.

2. Breaking Things Down Too Much Is Just as Confusing as Not Breaking Them Down at All

Some companies, like Dish and Charter, are particularly opaque about the various taxes you might need to pay.

Dish has a line item for tax but rolls various state and local taxes into one line item so you cant see what the real charges are. And when it comes to voice service, Charter completely fails to break out any line items and instead just rolls them all into your monthly fee. Convenient? Sure, maybe, if youre trying to save space on the billbut that makes it very hard to tell what the real cost of service is, and where your money goes.

On the other end of the spectrum, AT&T Uverse goes so transparent with its invoice details that it loops right back around to being opaque.

By breaking out literally every charge into a separate fee, and putting them all in separate sections of the bill, AT&T generates confusion and make it look, incorrectly, like some fees are being assessed twice.

The best bills are a happy medium, whichdont count this as an endorsementComcast strikes fairly well.

3. Loyal Customers Are Being Had

One recurring theme we noticed: new customers are getting better packages, for less money, than existing customers.

When pricing out comparable bundles for the bill guides, we generally saw that new customers were being offered the same or better service for $10-$20 less than our current customer. We even found one ten-year Charter customer, whose bill we did not publish, paying roughly $75 per month more than a brand-new customer, getting similar service, in their neighborhood would.

Customers who do happen to live in competitive markets might as well shop around, check with other businesses, and see whos offering the best deal. Competition has this way of dropping prices and improving available service, after all.

Unfortunately, a huge percentage of us live in markets where we are stuck with a cable/broadband monopoly, so switching is off the table.

The conventional wisdom says that if you cant quit, you may as well negotiate. And for a long time, that was good advice.

As recently as 2014, our siblings at Consumer Reports put together a handy list of tips for negotiating a better deal with your cable company. Even in a 2015 survey Consumer Reports still found that by and large, the 42% of customers who tried to negotiate were able either to reduce their bills or to get more services included for the prices they were paying.

Anecdotally, however, it appears that the big companiesespecially Comcastarent as interested in negotiating with you as they used to be. Consumerist readers who have tried to negotiate better TV or triple-play rates with Comcast in recent months tell Consumerist that the company is simply not playing anymore, and the calls are ending either with rates unchanged or with Comcast calling a would-be cord-cutters bluff, and cheerfully snipping their service.

Why the turn-around from extreme efforts at retention to a dont let the door hitcha on the way out attitude?

Perhaps the wave of high profile, awkward, painful, retention-related PR disasters the company endured in 2014 and early 2015 has finally pushed it in that direction.

Or maybe theyre just reading the writing on the wall: pay-TV has been losing customers for a while, after all, while broadband subscriptions are going up, up, up. And pay TV costs a lot more to provide, and has much thinner profit margins on it, than broadband service does.

So, friends and readers, we leave you with a parting curiosity. We want to know: if you think your bills are too dang high, have you tried negotiating, and how has that worked out for you?





More from Consumer Reports:

8 Ways to Boost Your Home Value

Why your cable TV bill is going up

Get the Best Cell Phone Plan for Your Familyand Save up to $1,000 a Year





Consumer Reports has no relationship with any advertisers on this website. Copyright  2006-2016 Consumers Union of U.S.
Within the police, a special privilege exists to keep the long arm of the law away from one of their own  professional courtesy.

It allows a police officers badge to help them get out of trouble when busted by another cop, and an Inside Edition investigation has found the practice is alive and well.

In January 2014, police officers from the Robbinsville Police Department pulled over Sgt. Vincent Corso of the Jersey City Police Department on suspicion of DUI.

Read: 'Freaky Fast' Delivery Guys Drive at Dangerous Speeds, Make Illegal Turns to Drop Off Food on Time

When one of the responding officers from another jurisdiction called cops in Jersey City, they vouched for Corso. Officers did not place him under arrest, although the police report noted that he was "highly intoxicated. Instead, the officers arranged for him to get home.

When Inside Edition producer Charlie McLravy asked Corso whether he found it fair that he "got a break when other citizens would go to jail for what happened," Corso did not respond.

A spokesperson for the Robbinsville Police Department said: "Ultimately, discipline for the officer should have been left in the hands of the Jersey City PD. There was no criminal wrongdoing or misconduct on the part of our officers."

A spokesperson for the Jersey City Police said Corso would be "appropriately disciplined but did not provide further details.

When former NYPD Sergeant Joe Giacalone watched the footage of the stop, he told Inside Edition: "This should never happen."

"Someone could be killed drunk driving," he continued. "This is something that really upsets me. Police chiefs need to wake up and smell the coffee here so to speak."

In November 2015, a driver found passed out behind the wheel of his car in Minnesota turned out to be a cop.

When the officer, William Monberg of the Columbia Heights Police Department, was woken up, he was so drunk that he could barely follow basic commands. He was unable to walk in a straight line and his blood-alcohol content was reportedly twice the legal limit.

Story continues

Dash cam footage shows arresting officers examining his wallet before finding his badge. Oh crap, one officer is heard saying.

Read: Men Say Flirty Woman Drugged Them, Then Swiped Their Rolex Watches

Instead of arresting him, they offered a professional courtesy and helped him get a ride home.

Inside Editions Lisa Guerrero asked Chris Olson, the Blaine, Minnesota, police chief whose department offered officer Monberg the professional courtesy, if a badge was a "get-out-of-jail-free card."

"No," he responded. "We expect professionalism and hold people accountable.

In a statement, he added that "the mistake was not acceptable" and they are "fully committed to fair and impartial policing."

A month after the incident, Officer Monberg was charged and pleaded guilty to DWI. He was suspended for 30 days.

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U.S. Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump arrives for his campaign rally at the Century Center in South Bend, Indiana, U.S., May 2, 2016. REUTERS/Kamil Krzaczynski

Neoconservative columnist Robert Kagan warned in a Washington Post column published Thursday that Donald Trump could be putting America on a path to "fascist" rule.

Kagan, a fellow at the Brookings Institution, wrote that the "Republican Party's attempt to treat Donald Trump as a normal political candidate would be laughable were it not so perilous to the republic."

"Trump has transcended the party that produced him," Kagan wrote. "His growing army of supporters no longer cares about the party. ... Their allegiance is to him and him alone."

Trump is now the presumptive Republican nominee for president. Kagan has previously spoken out against Trump, writing in a previous column that he would vote for Hillary Clinton, the likely Democratic nominee, over the mogul.

Trump crushed his more seasoned competitors in state contests, shaking up the traditional political process along the way. Former Florida Gov. Jeb Bush was long thought to be the Republican most likely to win his party's nomination, but he dropped out of the race before winning a single state. Florida Sen. Marco Rubio made it to his home state's primary, but came in a distant second to Trump and then left the race as well.

Kagan explained how he believes Trump's unique popular support could lead to fascism:

Fascist movements, too, had no coherent ideology, no clear set of prescriptions for what ailed society. 'National socialism' was a bundle of contradictions, united chiefly by what, and who, it opposed; fascism in Italy was anti-liberal, anti-democratic, anti-Marxist, anti-capitalist and anti-clerical. Successful fascism was not about policies but about the strongman, the leader (Il Duce, Der Fuhrer), in whom could be entrusted the fate of the nation. Whatever the problem, he could fix it. Whatever the threat, internal or external, he could vanquish it, and it was unnecessary for him to explain how. Today, there is Putinism, which also has nothing to do with belief or policy but is about the tough man who singlehandedly defends his people against all threats, foreign and domestic.

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To understand how such movements take over a democracy, one only has to watch the Republican Party today.

Kagan argued that Trump doesn't have clear, cohesive policies and plans to fix the problems the US faces. Rather, he offers "an attitude, an aura of crude strength and machismo, a boasting disrespect for the niceties of the democratic culture that he claims, and his followers believe, has produced national weakness and incompetence."

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* Gazprom gets waiver from government order boosting dividends

* Exception will cost budget around $3 billion

* Investors disappointed but not surprised (Adds details, quotes)

By Jason Bush

MOSCOW, May 19 (Reuters) - Russia's state gas giant Gazprom proposed a dividend on Thursday less than half as big as the amount implied in a government order for state companies, adding to strains on state finances caused by low oil prices.

The relatively small dividend has come as a disappointment to investors and also illustrates how Russia's politically powerful companies are often able to lobby their interests successfully at the expense of wider government policy objectives such as fiscal policy tightening.

"The political weight of those who want to make money off Gazprom's capex is greater than that of the finance bloc of the government," said Tom Adshead, an analyst at Moscow investment consultancy Macro-Advisory.

Gazprom said its board had recommended a dividend on its 2015 results of 7.89 roubles per share, after gaining a waiver from a government rule setting a minimum amount. That compares with a 7.2 rouble per share dividend paid on 2014 profits.

"The present recommendation guarantees the stably high, rising level of Gazprom's dividends, and also the optimal balance of dividend size and the volume of investments," Gazprom's CEO Alexei Miller said.

But investors have been disappointed by an amount that falls well short of the amount implied by a recent government order aimed at boosting dividend pay-outs by state companies to half of net profits.

Although representing over half of net profits under Russian accounting standards, the recommended 2015 dividend would represent only around 23.5 percent of Gazprom's net profit under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

The government had ordered a 50-percent threshold for state companies based on whichever of the two accounting standards gave a higher amount of profit, although the order allowed for exceptions.

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POLICY STRUGGLE

Both Finance Minister Anton Siluanov and Economy Minister Alexei Ulyukayev had said publicly in recent weeks there would be no exceptions to the new dividend rule, illustrating the struggle between economic policymakers and major companies.

However, on Monday Ulyukayev was quoted explaining reasons why Gazprom would merit an exemption.

"The investment programme of the company is very complex and secondly last year tax decisions were taken that would cost Gazprom more than 100 billion roubles, which is a reason to give the company a little bit of comfort through other mechanisms, including dividends," he told journalists, according to RIA news agency.

The state owns slightly more than half of Gazprom, so the lower dividend will cost the budget around 200 billion roubles ($3 billion) compared to what would have been received if the new dividend rule had been enforced. That means the government will need to withdraw more funds from its dwindling fiscal Reserve Fund.

Gazprom isn't the only major state company granted an exception to the 50-percent dividend rule. For example, in April the board of top oil company Rosneft recommended a dividend of 35 percent of its IFRS profit.

Nevertheless, many investors had bought Gazprom's shares in recent weeks because of the government's order.

After rising by 15 percent in April, Gazprom's share price has fallen by 11 percent this month and by 6 percent this week as expectations of higher dividends faded.

True, many investors were always sceptical that Gazprom would have to comply with the rule.

"If the market had really believed it, Gazprom's share price would have soared, and it didn't," said Adshead. "I don't think anyone really bought into (the dividend story)."

He and other analysts said there were also reasonable arguments for Gazprom to be granted a waiver despite the budgetary costs.

In a report last month, analysts at Moscow investment company Aton assigned zero probability to Gazprom adhering to the rule, because of its need to finance large capital investment projects, such as a planned pipeline to China, as well as pay foreign debts.

"Given the almost-zero FCF (free cash flow) expected in 2016... and $9 billion debt repayments scheduled for this year, the company will be barely able to balance its FCF, debt repayments and abnormal dividend payments this year," they wrote.

According to Russian media reports, Gazprom also told the government it needed money to buy back a 2.7 percent stake held in Gazprom by Vnesheconombank, the troubled state development bank, at a cost of around $1.5 billion.

However, analysts at Citi called the recommended dividend "disappointing on several levels", as it had failed to reach even 25 percent of net profit under IFRS and compared poorly with the higher 35 percent ratio at Rosneft.

Alexander Branis, chief investment advisor for Prosperity Capital Management, a portfolio investor with shares in Gazprom, said he wasn't persuaded by Gazprom's arguments.

"Gazprom should have paid 50 percent because they could really afford it," he said. "Firstly, they can increase debt which is quite low. The second reason is that they can cut costs and optimise their capex."

But he was optimistic the rule, which has been discussed for several years, would be implemented eventually.

"I don't see it as the end of the world at all as they are moving in the right direction," he said. ($1 = 67.0750 roubles) (Additional reporting by Vladimir Soldatkin, Alexander Winning and Maria Kiselyova; editing by Philippa Fletcher and Peter Graff)
JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - South African authorities arrested at least 30 students after a the torching of a building at the University of Fort Hare during overnight protests, local media said on Thursday, a day before a visit by President Jacob Zuma visit to mark its centenary. Television station eNCA said the detained students would appear in court on Thursday to face charges. Some students were gathering at the campus to march to the court in solidarity with their colleagues, it said. It was not immediately clear why the students were protesting. At least six South African universities have been hit by sporadic protests this year, usually over local campus grievances. Last year South Africa experienced nationwide student marches against increases in university fees. Bulali Rawana, president of the students' representative council at the university, blamed unidentified people for "hijacking the protests" by lighting fires at the campus. University officials were not available to comment. The government said the event to mark the centenary of the university in Eastern Cape Province on Friday would go ahead as planned. As well as Zuma, Zimbabwe's President Robert Mugabe is among those scheduled to attend the event. South Africa's late president Nelson Mandela is one of the university's alumni. "We were planning a national and international event here that is expected to be attended by five presidents who come from (the region)," said police spokesman Khaya Tonjeni, adding that more details on the overnight clashes would be provided later. Earlier this month, angry residents torched 19 schools in the northern Limpopo province, protesting a change in municipal boundaries which they say is a recipe for poor social services, as tensions rise ahead of local polls in August. (Reporting by Tanisha Heiberg; Writing by James Macharia; Editing by Gareth Jones)
Lawmakers in the House and the White House have reached a compromise agreement to rescue Puerto Rico from going broke. Whether conservatives in the House and Senate opposed to forgiving any of the islands debt get on board remains to be seen.

Supporters are coalescing around a new bill, released late Wednesday, that provides a path to restructure the $70 billion debt load that Puerto Rican Governor Alejandro Garcia Padilla has admitted his commonwealth cant pay.

Under the terms of the bill, a strong, yet-to-be-created oversight board would dictate how and when the island pays its bills. It also allows so-called cramdowns, which allow Puerto Rico to cut repayments to creditors without their consent.

The White House backs the bill, even though it doesnt give the island Chapter 9 bankruptcy protection, which would set up an orderly legal process for creditors to get paid back some of what they lent. On Thursday, Treasury Secretary Jack Lew called the bill a tough bipartisan compromise but said he was pleased that the legislation includes restructuring tools for Puerto Rico that are comprehensive and workable.

Puerto Rico has already defaulted on some of its bonds, missing a $422 million payment earlier this month. It is facing a July 1 deadline for $2 billion in payments that it almost certainly cannot make. Municipalities in many U.S. states can seek bankruptcy protection in court. Puerto Rico isnt eligible for this status because territories are excluded from the relevant part of the federal bankruptcy code.

On Thursday, both Republican and Democratic leaders of the U.S. House of Representatives welcomed the proposal.

Right now, the stability of the U.S. territory is in danger, as the Puerto Rican government continues to default on major loan payments. We have insisted that our response meet basic principles, and first among them is protecting taxpayers from a bailout,House Speaker Paul Ryan of Wisconsin said in a statement Thursday.

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After long bipartisan negotiations, we believe we have achieved a restructuring process that can work, U.S. House Democratic Leader Nancy Pelosi added Thursday.

Not everyone is pleased with the compromised outcome, however. Wall Street creditors are likely to resist the cramdown provision, because it would allow Puerto Rico to pay back less than what it owes without objection. Former Rep. Connie Mack, a Florida Republican, has been lobbying members on behalf of creditors against it. Conservative lawmakers like Senator Orrin Hatch of Utah, the chairman of the powerful Senate Finance Committee, are also going to be tough to win over. He recently said he was not pleased with the legislation. Even Padilla has problems with the outcome; he believes the government oversight board infringes on Puerto Rican sovereignty.

But those opposed to the bill now face a stark choice: Oppose the bill and watch Puerto Rico, home to 3.5 million U.S. citizens, sink into financial ruin, or reluctantly support it. Without help from Congress, or a financial and demographic miracle, Puerto Rico is doomed.

Economic conditions there show no sign of improving, so chances that the government could eventually come up with the money it owes are slim. Puerto Rico faces a trifecta of challenges: Its government has spent irresponsibly for years; for five of the last six, it has failed to pass a balanced budget, a constitutional requirement. Its GDP hasnt grown since 2005, floating in negative territory ever since.

And its population is shrinking, fast. According to a Pew report released Thursday, its population is 3.47 million in 2015, down 334,000 from 2000, or a 9 percent drop. Seventy-five percent of this loss has occurred since 2010. This continues the largest emigration in more than 50 years, Pew found.

Theres also a looming public health crisis there. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that Zika will infect 20 percent of Puerto Ricans on the island by the end of 2016. The virus, which causes birth defects, is spread by mosquitoes and sexual contact. Padilla said that without help, his government would not be able to stop it.

For the islands governor, the White House-backed bill is far from perfect. But if Padilla wants to save Puerto Rico, he might have to swallow his pride and accept it.

Photo credit: CHRISTOPHER GREGORY/Getty Images
Pyongyang, North Korea Participants march during a parade at the Kim Il Sung Square on May 10, 2016, in Pyongyang. (AP Photo/Wong Maye-E)

Presumptive Republican nominee Donald Trump told Reuters in an interview on May 17, 2016, that he would be willing to talk to North Korean leader Kim Jong Un to try to stop Pyongyangs nuclear program.

I would speak to him. I would have no problem speaking to him. At the same time, I would put a lot of pressure on China because economically we have tremendous power over China. People dont realize that. They are extracting vast billions of dollars out of our country. Billions. And we have tremendous power over China. China can solve that problem with one meeting or one phone call.

Heres a look at Pyongyang as hundreds of thousands of North Koreans celebrated the countrys ruling-party congress on May 10, 2016.

Find more news-related photo galleries on the Yahoo News Photo Tumblr!
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Theres been some talk in recent weeks, since CBS installed a showrunner on The Late Show, that Stephen Colbert has struggled to set himself apart from the late-night competition. The beloved host of The Colbert Report has an identity problem. In comments with the New York Times, Chelsea Handler also pointed to one of the problems with Colberts The Late Show: He didnt go in and make a different show. Hes just following in the footsteps of someone else. Colbert hasnt figured out what the show should be, and while its competitive in the ratings, its trailing behind in the metric that matters most in 2016: YouTube views.

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All the other late-night hosts have created signature segments that do well the next morning on the internet, but Colbert hasnt yet found his niche. He wants to be something akin to The Daily Show or Last Week Tonight, but hes trapped between Letterman and The Colbert Report. The man needs a huge viral hit to help distinguish his show, because  for better or worse  virality is what is driving late night now.

As Colbert continues to try and figure it out, lets take a moment to look back on the most important viral videos in late-night history, the ones that established the hosts and helped to sculpt late night into what it has become.

10. The Daily Show With Jon Stewart: New York Pizza Vs. Chicago Pizza

Every other video on the list below involves celebrities, music and/or important social or political issues, but Jon Stewarts defense of New York pizza on The Daily Show is the best food rant in television history, five minutes that decides the New York vs. Chicago Pizza debate once and for all. If anyone ever suggests to you that Chicago Style pizza is better, shut them down for all time with this.

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9. Last Week Tonight with John Oliver: Donald Trump

John Oliver was adamant about not discussing the 2016 American political election at length until late February of this year, reasoning that he wouldnt talk about a political election until we were at least in the same year as the election. When he finally did, however, he unloaded 21 minutes of pent-up, hilarious rage on Donald Trump. The assault didnt slow Trump down, but it did validate the feelings of millions of voters opposed to the GOP nominee. It also become the most popular viral video of all time not only for Last Week Tonight, but for HBO, scoring over 25 million views.

8. Stewart, Colbert, Conan Fighting

During the writers strike of 2008, Conan OBrien, Stephen Colbert, and Jon Stewart came up with their own content by engaging in a mock fight that crossed into all three shows. It was a funny and creative way to deal with the strike, but more importantly, it demonstrated that the new generation of late-night hosts were above the late-night wars of the Leno and Letterman years. They were friends, and friendly competitors. They understood that time-slot competition wasnt nearly as important as it once was, and that they could actually work together and support one each other. That spirit of friendship has carried over into the introduction of every new late-night host since.

7. Jimmy Fallon: Lip Sync Battle, Emma Stone

Fallon has had a lot of success making videos with Justin Timberlake, but his lip-sync battle segments enabled him to grab huge viral numbers with other celebrities, as well. Emma Stone wasnt his first lip-sync competitor, but shes been the most popular (70 million views so far, and counting), and one of the reasons this late-night segment was spun off into its own show, Lip Sync Battle on Spike, which is also far more popular on YouTube than it is in the Nielsen ratings.

6. James Corden: Adeles Carpool Karaoke

Excluding Carson Daly, James Cordens The Late Late Show regularly comes in last place in the ratings. But Corden is a huge hit on YouTube. His YouTube channel crossed one billion viewers in a little more than a year, thanks primarily to his Carpool Karaoke segments, the most popular of which features Adele and has been seen nearly 100 million times already, more than any other video late-video currently on YouTube. Maybe no one watches Cordens show on their television sets, but Corden is a hugely successful viral late-night host.

5. The Daily Show with Jon Stewart on the Charleston Shootings

Jon Stewarts off-the-cuff remarks to open The Daily Show after the Charleston, S.C. shooting was not designed to go viral, but it did, demonstrating that it wasnt necessary to have celebrities or a gimmick to create an impression. Sometimes, we respond the most to heartfelt anger, frustration, and sadness. With that video, Stewart cut through the political bullsh*t that surrounds mass shootings, and he framed the issue as one of racism and domestic terrorism. That video was hugely instrumental in a conversation this country very much needed to have about Confederate flags and racist iconography, and it helped pave the way for removal of the Confederate flag over the South Carolina statehouse.

4. Jimmy Kimmel Live!: Mean Tweets

Kimmels idea to have celebrities read mean things about themselves was brilliant in it simplicity and accomplished three things: It provided cheap, funny material; it exposed the nastiness of social media; and it had a humanizing effect on the celebrities, allowing them to demonstrate that they didnt take themselves too seriously. Mean Tweets has since inspired dozens of installments and copycats all over the internet, and on Kimmel, the segment never seems to go stale.

3. Last Week Tonight with John Oliver: Net Neutrality

John Olivers tirade on the conflicts of interest involved in net neutrality laws signaled to the world that his show had not only arrived, but that it wasnt like anything else in the late-night landscape: Oliver would tackle complicated issues, at length, with an eye toward informing his audience as much as entertaining them. He would also call his audience to action, so much so in this case that his monologue helped to crash the FCC website. Most importantly, the video also demonstrated that late-night could go viral with serious material, as well.

2. Late Night With Jimmy Fallon: History of Rap #1

Already a big viral presence on Late Night, Fallons first History of Rap collaboration with Justin Timberlake set him apart from the rest of his late-night competition in 2010 as the host best equipped to handle the internet age. Six years (and five more History of Rap collaborations) later, Fallon is the King of late night television not only in ratings, but in terms of virality, too.

1. Jimmy Kimmel Live!: F*cking Matt Damon

There had been a smattering of other late-night videos that had some viral success, but Jimmy Kimmels F*cking Matt Damon was really the one that transformed late-night television from chat shows with a monologue into a vehicle for viral material. F*cking Matt Damon did for the rest of late night what Lonely Islands Digital shorts did for Saturday Night Live: Turned them into network and YouTube sensations.
Countless gallons of ink and a nearly infinite universe of pixels have been used to describe the civil war within the Republican Party in the 2016 presidential primary cycle. Donald Trump supporters have demanded fealty from self-described NeverTrumpers. Elected GOP officials have chosen sides between the two. The national media covered a meeting between Trump and House Speaker Paul Ryan as though it would amount to a political Appomattox.

Conservative activists have grown increasingly desperate to find a figure with national standing to agree to a quixotic independent run for the White House in November as an alternative to Hillary Clinton and Trump as the bitter divide on the Right continues.

Related: Why Democrats Need Bernie Sanders to Stay in the Race

Dont look now, but Democrats find themselves in similar circumstances. And unlike on the Right, there is  at least theoretically  an opening for a crack-up on the Left.

Populist anger has driven wedges in both the Republican and Democratic parties in this cycle. It succeeded in seizing the GOPs presidential nomination with Donald Trump, but appears to have fallen short among Democrats as Bernie Sanders has no mathematical path to the nomination. Clinton will likely clinch in the June 7 primaries  later than anyone would have imagined a year ago, but still getting a first-ballot victory at the Democratic convention in Philadelphia.

That has not mellowed the progressive-populist uprising that made Sanders an unlikely obstacle to the Clinton Restoration, however. Instead, the close call appears to have sharpened its intensity. Saturdays Democratic caucus in Nevada went out of control when Senator Barbara Boxer tried to speak in support of Hillary Clinton, who had won the contest. Sanders delegates booed her initial appearance, and then got even more irate when Boxer scolded them for being bullies. Other speakers got shouted down and objects were thrown at others, including at least one bottle that hit an elderly woman. The situation became so unruly that the casino hosting the convention demanded it be shut down  and police were called to restore order.

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Nevadas Democratic Party blamed the Sanders campaign for inciting violence, and also for threats made against party leaders in the wake of the caucus disaster. Sanders himself issued a statement denouncing the violence, but added a long list of his own grievances against the state Democratic Party. The chair of the convention announced that the convention rules passed on voice vote, when the vote was a clear no-vote, Sanders complained in the statement. At the very least, the Chair should have allowed for a headcount.

Related: Would Democrats Be Better Off With Sanders vs. Trump?

That attempt at rationalization spurred the ire of DNC chair Debbie Wasserman Schultz. The fact that the Sanders campaign has issued a but in between condemnation of violence and frustration with the process, she told MSNBC on Tuesday night, seems to excuse their supporters actions, which is unacceptable. That was the equivalent of pouring gasoline on a fire.

Sanders campaign manager Jeff Weaver went on the same cable network to accuse Wasserman Schultz of a personal vendetta against Sanders, and cited this as just the latest example of a process that the DNC chair herself had rigged against his candidate, and in favor of Hillary Clinton. Its been clear theres a pattern of conduct from the beginning of this campaign that has been hostile to Bernie Sanders and his supporters, Weaver told Steve Kornacki on Wednesday morning, and shes really become a divisive figure in the party.

This eruption has party figures worried about the convention in Philadelphia. Senator Dianne Feinstein told CNNs Wolf Blitzer that she thought Sanders statement was inadequate too. You know, Feinstein said, I dont want to go back to the 68 convention.

Politicos Daniel Strauss wrote, The rifts caused by the presidential primary may be deeper than anyone knew, and quoted a leading Democratic strategist who put the blame on the DNC. The perception of bias always had the potential to become a reason for Sanders partisans to question the legitimacy of Clintons victory.

Still, Sanders has nowhere else to go. Or does he?

Related: Watch Out, Hillary Clinton: A Revolt Is Brewing in the Democratic Party

All of the independent-bid scenarios on the Right have two fatal structural flaws. The first is that they lack a candidate with a national draw; the second is that they lack the organization and time to make it onto enough state ballots. John Kasich got approached for an independent bid, but hed run afoul of the sore-loser laws in most states that prevent major-party primary candidates from running as independents in a general election.

Kasich lacked a national constituency too, but at least had more of a following than some of the other personalities suggested, including retired Marine Corps General James Mattis and first-term Senator Ben Sasse. Starting an independent bid from scratch requires far more prep time than the calendar will allow, and Texas ballot access deadline has already passed.

Do these fatal structural flaws apply to Bernie Sanders? In this case, Sanders himself would be the candidate, and he clearly has a passionate national following. The lifelong backbencher has won 46 percent of the pledged delegates in the Democratic primaries while running against the Clinton machine. Sanders has won coast to coast, and with the exception of the deep South, has won states in every region. His army of voters continues to grow as his wins later in the primary process demonstrates.

Sanders would still face the same sore-loser laws and ballot access issues as would a conservative independent  if he didnt have an established party to back him. Unlike conservatives, who lack such a nationally established option, there is at least a possibility that Sanders could appeal to the Green Party. The Greens will hold their convention a couple of weeks after the Democrats do, in the first weekend of August.

Related: While Clinton Sets Her Sight on Trump, Sanders Pulls Her Back

The Green Party is most remembered for the spoiler role nominee Ralph Nader arguably played in Florida in the 2000 election, pulling enough votes away from Al Gore to give the state and the election narrowly to George W. Bush. They have struggled for national status ever since, and might welcome Sanders as a means to bid for major-party coverage  especially since they would provide a closer ideological fit for Sanders supporters than Hillary Clintons Democratic Party might.

A Sanders defection could also help the Greens win a fight over ballot access. As it stands now, though, Sanders could get on enough ballots to have a major impact on the general election. New York, California, Ohio, Michigan, Wisconsin, Oregon, and Colorado are among the 20 states where the Green nominee will get a spot on the ballot no matter what. Those seven states represent 144 Electoral College votes that went to Democrats in 2012. If Sanders split the Left in those states, it might push those states to the GOP; if Sanders actually won those states, it would throw the election to the House of Representatives, where Republicans would control the outcome.

Two weeks ago, the idea that Sanders would take his constituency and go on his own would have seemed ludicrous. With the vitriol ramping up this week and the DNC stoking the fire, its at least possible that Sanders will have no use for Democratic Party unity, and has at least a potential option for a party that will allow him to lead. If Democrats dont act to rein in Wasserman Schultz and engage with Sanders quickly to call a truce, this summer might be more interesting than anyone imagines.

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Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau loves to go on TV and talk about how much his half of North America digs refugees. Were not accusing the worlds most good-looking do-gooder of lying, of course. But the new Refugees Welcome Index, a survey by Amnesty International in collaboration with consultancy GlobeScan, suggests that someone elses welcome mat is bigger than Trudeaus.

China ranks as the most welcoming country when it comes to public acceptance of refugees.



In China, which hosts just over 300,000 refugees, 94 percent would welcome refugees into the country, while 46 percent would open up their homes. This openness contrasts somewhat sharply with the policies of the government, says Audrey Gaughran, director of global issues at Amnesty International. At this point, China has resettled fewer than 30 Syrian refugees. Overall, the survey of 27,000 people from 27 countries, which asked people about their attitudes toward welcoming refugees into their countries, neighborhoods and homes, found a surprising level of support for refugees: One in 10 people would welcome refugees into their own homes.

Even the U.S. scores in the top 10, despite the anti-refugee rhetoric that has dominated headlines. According to Amnesty International, this suggests a disconnect between policies and public perception in some places. Maybe a small group of negative voices are shouting more loudly than a majority that feels quite strongly about supporting refugees, Gaughran says. The difference in public perceptions and government policy is completely consistent with what were seeing across the U.S., says Stacie Blake, a director with the U.S. Committee for Refugees and Immigrants. The organization has seen nearly double the amount of donations and volunteers as in years past, even in states where governors are calling for a ban on Syrian refugees.

4733 refugee welcome survey 04

Source: Amnesty International

To be sure, its easy for respondents to say theyd welcome refugees. But would their actions follow suit? Sometimes it simply isnt feasible, says Blake. For example, an American serving overseas for two years recently offered up his home to refugees. It turned out that it was far from public transportation and the resources the refugees needed to make a successful transition. And back in China, remember that one-child policy? China has an infamous history of population control, so keeping the door shut on foreigners may be out of step with public opinion, but its totally in line with long-term government policy.

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But a welcoming attitude appears to be especially high in countries that have seen a large influx of refugees recently, such as Germany, Greece and Jordan. In Greece, where 86 percent of people welcome refugees, Gaughran says her colleagues witnessed incredible human generosity, including homeless people helping newly arrived refugees. Germans come in just behind the Chinese in the index, with 96 percent of Germans favoring allowing refugees into their country. At the bottom of the list? Russia  the only country where more than a third wouldnt welcome refugees altogether.  !

Amnesty International will call on the worlds governments to resettle 1.2 million refugees by the end of 2017 at next weeks World Humanitarian Summit in Istanbul. With 66 percent of respondents across 27 countries wanting their governments to do more for the worlds homeless, the mandate seems clear. But even if the world acts, nine-tenths of the worlds 19.5 million refugees will still be in search of a home.

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Enrolling in a new high school can be traumatic in itself, let alone enrolling in a new high school in a brand-new country and culture. Thats what happened to Elhan, who emigrated from Somalia to the U.S. in 2001 at 16.

Everything was new to me. When I was younger, all I knew were shows like 90210. So my thing was not to shock anyone else while I observed and picked up on the culture, Elhanwho is now 32 and chooses not to share her last nameexplains to TakePart via phone. I already spoke English, so the language was not a barrier. It was more of the Western life.

As Elhan attempted to adapt to her new surroundings, the unthinkable happened: 9/11. She watched alongside her classmates in horror as the World Trade Center was attacked and the Twin Towers fell. But her distress turned to fear when she learned the attackers were Muslim.

Then came the Muslim jokes and [people saying] all Muslims are terrorists, she recalls. At that moment, Elhan made a drastic decision: She would create an entirely new identity that would shield her from the anti-Muslim rhetoric. From then on, I started introducing myself as Amy, she says.

RELATED: Malala to Trump: Banning Muslims From the U.S. Is Hateful, Tragic, and Discriminatory

Elhans story is detailed on the second-season premiere of the Pivot docuseries Secret Lives of Americans, which profiles individuals who are keeping huge, life-altering secrets from the people they love. For Elhan, that meant assuming a new identity under the name of Amy and hiding her Muslim faith from the outside worldwhile adhering to the tenets of her religion when she was around her observant family.

To keep up her double life, Elhan would change out of her traditional clothing whenever she left the house and become Amy, an outgoing young woman who loved to hang out and party with her friends. However, when she was home with her family, Amy would don her hijab and modest garb and transform back into Elhan. Neither her friends nor her family knew about Elhans alternate persona, which she was able to keep up for 15 years.

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Watch the free full episode of Secret Lives of Americans featuring Elhan, below:

Im still the same person. It was just my faith that I wasnt open about, Elhan says. It didnt make me any different. It was just the lifestyle.

While Elhans choice to conceal her identity to protect herself against potential hate crimes seems extreme, Suhad Obeidi of the Muslim Public Affairs Council says the U.S.s growing religious intolerance has made many Muslims uncomfortable about openly expressing their faith.

Islamophobia is worse now than after 9/11, she notes. We have a lot of people who may not wear their Islam on the sleeve...[but] being Muslim and being American go hand in hand.

In spite of this, Obeidi argues that the political climatein which presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump has proposed a ban on Muslim travelers to the U.S. and the media focuses on terror groups like the Islamic Statemakes it a particularly trying time for Muslim Americans.

RELATED: Discrimination Against Muslims Doesnt End at the BorderIt Extends to the Workplace

We are in an election year, and were the target this time around, says Obeidi. The election is really fanning the flames.

After last years terrorist attacks in Paris and San Bernardino, California, and Trumps proposed ban, hate crimesranging from threatening speech to physical assaultagainst Muslim Americans have tripled, from around 12.6 incidents per month across the country to more than 38. Muslim women who wear hijabs are at high risk because they are easier to identify as Muslim. Just last week, a North Carolina man pleaded guilty in federal court to ripping off a womans hijab while she waited to exit an airplane and yelling, Take it off! This is America.

For Elhan, fear of such incidentsand witnessing Muslim people in her community being treated unfairlymade her afraid to reveal her true identity for years.

It motivated me to stick with Amy, she says, adding that she once saw a pair of traditionally dressed Muslim women face discrimination at a local restaurant. Elhan watched as the women were passed over in favor of other customers, despite being American, with blue eyes. After the women were finally seated, Elhan said she overheard a man sitting nearby joking about the women having a bomb.

Things like that hurt your feelings. I had tears in my eyes when I walked out of there, she recalls. Its things like that that made me not want to experience it.

Despite her fear, Elhan has decided to ditch her double life because she hopes to have a family of her own one day.

Previously, Ive never been vulnerable enough to date because I was always afraid, she says. I just want to be able to become a mother and wife and be open with my children.

While Amy may be in her past now, Elhan is still worried about the level of Islamophobia in America and the possibility of a Trump presidency.

Instead of us going forward, were going backward. Thats why this election is so important, she says. The bigger picture is love. It doesnt matter if youre Muslim, Jewish, whatever. We should all just love each other.

Watch the all-new season of Secret Lives of Americans every Friday beginning May 20 at 10 p.m. ET/PT on Pivot, Participant Medias television network.

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Original article from TakePart
No amount of dollars could convince Daniel Craig to stay on as British secret agent James Bond -- or at least, not 99 million of them spread over two more films, according to a new report.

"Craig had told people after shooting that this would be his final outing, but the film company still felt he could come around after 'Spectre' if he was offered a money deal," an unnamed source told a correspondent for the Daily Mail (via Latino Report).

Daniel Craig is said to have earnt $38m during his time as Bond, whereas this 68m ($99m) offer to stay included endorsements, profit shares, and a producer's role.

October 2015's "Spectre" was Craig's fourth Bond film in ten years, and while it was only the fourth of an agreed five, he spoke in no uncertain terms of his desire to move on (Time Out London).

Another source told the Mail that "executives had finally agreed to let the actor go after growing tired of his criticism of the franchise."

Tom Hiddleston is currently the bookmakers' favorite to become the next James Bond, after it was said he'd met with director Sam Mendes and producer Barbara Broccoli (per The Guardian).
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump said on Thursday the disappearance of an EgyptAir plane over the Mediterranean looked like an act of terrorism, making the link before authorities involved in the investigation did so. Authorities in Egypt and France said it was too soon to say what caused the Airbus A320 carrying 66 people to come down on its way from Paris to Cairo. In a morning Twitter post, Trump said: "Looks like yet another terrorist attack. Airplane departed from Paris. When will we get tough, smart and vigilant? Great hate and sickness!" The post came several hours before a Greek warship searching for the jet found two large plastic objects floating in the sea and Egypt's aviation minister said a terrorist attack was more likely to have taken down the aircraft than a technical failure. Former U.S. Defense Secretary Robert Gates, a Republican who served in Democratic President Barack Obama's administration, said Trump's tweet came too soon before officials had a chance to discover what happened. "It prejudges the outcome," Gates told MSNBC. "It's always better to wait until you act - know what the facts are before you open up. I realize that's a very unusual thing in American politics, but it ought to be tried occasionally." Obama was briefed on the missing plane and has directed officials to offer U.S. assistance, the White House said. (Reporting by Doina Chiacu and Susan Heavey; Editing by James Dalgleish)
Maiduguri (Nigeria) (AFP) - Amina Ali, who this week became the first of 219 abducted Chibok schoolgirls to be found, had undergone a dramatic transformation since she was seized by Boko Haram nearly two years ago.

"She was completely changed. She had become very thin and awkward," Blamadu Lawan, the vice-principal of the Government Girls Secondary School in Chibok, northeast Nigeria, told the BBC.

Lawan, who said he identified her when she was brought back to her home town of Mbalala, near Chibok, after being found on Tuesday, remembered a "quiet and humble girl".

"She didn't used to say much and now she looks motherly," he told the broadcaster.

A female neighbour of the family described her as "a darling of the neighbourhood", quick to help with household chores and keep the family compound clean.

"She always wore a smile on her face and hardly quarrelled with any child in our area. This is why she kept many friends among the children of the neighbourhood," the neighbour told AFP.

Amina and her elder brother were the only surviving children of Muslim parents Ali and Binta and lived in a mud-brick home with a corrugated iron roof in the mainly Christian market town.

Eleven of her siblings died and shortly after Amina, then aged 17, was kidnapped from the school on April 14, 2014, her father died, said Ayuba Alamson Chibok, a local teacher who knows the family.

Ali was one of 18 parents -- 16 men and two women -- who have died waiting for their daughters to return, Yakubu Nkeki, of the Chibok Abducted Girls Parents group, told AFP in Chibok in March.

- Husband, baby -

Binta Ali said in a statement read to the media after she met President Muhammadu Buhari in Abuja on Thursday she was "heartbroken and devastated" at Amina's disappearance.

The 11 children she lost died at the ages of four and five, she said.

The neighbour said mother and daughter were close. "She was always by her mother's side," she said. "I wish her father were alive to share this joy of the rescue of his daughter."

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Little else has been divulged about Amina, who in photographs released by the military showed her looking thin and tired after her ordeal.

Manaseh Allan, a Chibok youth leader, said Lawan knew her from the school register as Aisha Ali, with multiple names common in the area.

The BringBackOurGirls campaign group has also given her name as Amina Ali Nkeki, while the military on Wednesday first identified her as Falmata Mbalala, which it later corrected.

"She was being careful when she earlier gave the name as Falmata Mbalala, which was quoted by the army," Chibok community leader James Bako was quoted as saying by the Daily Trust newspaper.

"She wanted to be sure she was safe after leaving the Sambisa forest before revealing her true identity."

News that Amina had been found has reverberated well beyond the remote towns of Chibok and Mbalala in Borno state, with the kidnapped schoolgirls a symbol of the brutal conflict.

When she was discovered she was carrying a four-month-old baby named Safiya and pointed vigilantes and soldiers to a man she said was her husband.

Nigeria's military described the man, whom they have identified as Mohammed Hayatu, as a "suspected Boko Haram terrorist".

Boko Haram has repeatedly kidnapped women and young girls during the conflict, forcing them to marry Islamist fighters, cook, clean, become sex slaves and even suicide bombers.

But there have been suggestions Hayatu himself may equally be a victim of the violence, with men and young boys also seized and forcibly conscripted into Boko Haram's ranks.

Reports have claimed he was originally from the town of Mubi, in neighbouring Adamawa state, which was overrun by the militants in 2014 as they captured swathes of territory across the northeast.
By Alexis Akwagyiram and Felix Onuah ABUJA (Reuters) - A second girl who was among more than 200 schoolgirls kidnapped by Boko Haram in a raid on their school in the northeastern Nigerian town of Chibok more than two years ago has been rescued, a spokesman for the Nigerian army said on Thursday. An emailed statement carried by PR Nigeria, an official government agency which releases information, said army spokesman Sani Usman had "confirmed the rescue of another Chibok Girl this evening," adding that more details would be provided later. Amina Ali Darsha Nkeki, the first girl to be rescued, was found by soldiers working with a vigilante group on Tuesday near Damboa, south of Maiduguri in the remote northeast where Boko Haram has waged a seven-year insurgency to set up an Islamic state. Officials confirmed Amina was one of 219 girls abducted from the government school in Chibok in April 2014. Earlier on Thursday the governor of Borno state, where Chibok is located, said the army was drawing up plans and moving into a Boko Haram forest stronghold in a bid to rescue the remaining girls. The governor's comments came shortly after Amina, the first girl to be rescued, met Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari. "We believe that in the coming weeks we shall recover the rest of the girls," Governor Kashim Shettima told reporters. "The military is already moving into the forest." Previous military attempts to storm Sambisa have met with mixed success, with soldiers making significant in-roads but failing to finish off the Islamist militants after running into bands of well-armed guerrillas, mines and booby traps. The #Bringbackourgirls activist group said Amina had told her rescuers the rest of the girls were under heavy Boko Haram guard in Sambisa. "Amina's rescue gives us new hope and offers a unique opportunity to vital information," Buhari said during a meeting with the teenager, her mother and officials after a presidential jet had flown her to Abuja. He said the government would make it a priority that Amina, who showed Buhari her four-month old baby, can go back to school. "Nobody in Nigeria should be put through the brutality of forced marriage, every girl has a right to education and their choice of life," he said. "Amina must be able to go back to school." After Amina was discovered, the army said it had detained a suspected Boko Haram militant called Mohammed Hayatu, who said he was her husband. On Thursday, the military released pictures of a clean-shaven man in a white shirt and cream trousers sitting beside Amina on a hospital bed holding the infant in his lap. INSURGENCY Buhari, 73, Nigeria's former military ruler, cradled Amina's baby in his arms during the meeting in the lavish presidential villa before posing for a group photograph. Amina, who was accompanied by her mother, Binta, and Nigeria's defense minister and national security adviser, spent more than an hour with Buhari, who made crushing Boko Haram a pillar of his 2015 presidential election campaign. More than 15,000 people have been killed and two million displaced in Nigeria and neighboring Chad, Niger and Cameroon during its insurgency. Under Buhari's command, and aided by Nigeria's neighbors, the army has recaptured most territory once lost to Boko Haram. But the jihadist group, which last year pledged loyalty to Islamic State, still regularly stages suicide bombings. Amina's mother said she feared she would never see her daughter again after the abduction, which had left her "broken and devastated." Boko Haram captured 276 girls in a night-time raid on Chibok in April 2014, its most high-profile assault. Some girls escaped in the melee but parents of the remaining 219 accused then-President Goodluck Jonathan of not doing enough to find their daughters, whose disappearance led to a wave of global outrage. (Reporting by Lanre Ola, Ulf Laessing, Felix Onuah and Afolabi Sotunde; Writing by Ulf Laessing and Alexis Akwagyiram; Editing by Tom Heneghan and Diane Craft)
By Lanre Ola MAIDUGURI, Nigeria (Reuters) - A Nigerian schoolgirl rescued after over two years of captivity with Boko Haram militants met President Muhammadu Buhari on Thursday amid hopes she can shed light on the fate of 218 other abducted Chibok girls. Amina Ali Darsha Nkeki, who was flown in from the northeast regional capital Maiduguri two days after her rescue, wore a veil and multi-coloured dress as security guards escorted her into Buhari's office in the Nigerian capital Abuja. She was accompanied by her mother, Binta, and Nigeria's Minister of Defence and National Security Adviser. Soldiers working with a civilian vigilante group found Amina on Tuesday near Damboa, south of Maiduguri. Officials confirmed she was one of 219 girls abducted from the government school in Chibok in April 2014. She was found with her four-month-old baby while a "suspected Boko Haram terrorist" called Mohammed Hayatu, who said he was Amina's husband, was also detained, the army said. Pictures released by the Nigerian military on Thursday showed the clean-shaven man in a white shirt and cream slacks sitting beside Amina on a hospital bed cradling the infant in his arms. Amina's rescue should give a boost to Buhari, a former military ruler who made crushing the Boko Haram Islamist insurgency a pillar of his presidential campaign in 2015. However, an assertion from activist group #Bringbackourgirls that the remining abductees were under heavy Boko Haram guard in the Sambisa forest, the jihadists' final stronghold, will put pressure on him to send in rescue squads. Boko Haram captured 276 girls in their night-time raid on Chibok, one of the most audacious assaults of a seven-year-old insurgency to set up an Islamic state in the north. More than 15,000 people have been killed and 2 million displaced in Nigeria and neighbouring Chad, Niger and Cameroon. Some girls escaped in the melee but parents of the remaining 219 accused then-President Goodluck Jonathan of not doing enough to find their daughters, whose disappearance led to a global campaign #bringbackourgirls. Amina's mother last year spoke of her daughter's fear of Boko Haram but of her joy at attending school and doing well at her studies. She told the Murtala Muhammed Foundation, a Nigerian non-profit organisation researching a book on the Chibok girls, that she was not sure of the age of Amina, the youngest of her 13 children although only three survived their early years. "She always sewed her own clothes," her mother said in the interview released to the Thomson Reuters Foundation by Aisha Oyebode of the Murtala Muhammed Foundation. Binta said Amina's father died some months after his daughter was abducted. "After Amina was kidnapped, only two (of our children) are left alive," she said, adding her son and daughter live in Lagos. She said she constantly thought of her lost daughter, who had always helped her around the house. "(My son) said I should take it easy and stop crying," she told the Foundation. "He reminded me that I am not the only parent who lost a child." (Reporting by Lanre Ola, Ulf Laessing and Adaobi Tricia Nwaubani; Editing by Ed Cropley and Tom Heneghan)
Nearly two decades after he saved the life of a 5-year-old girl pulled out of a burning apartment, retired police detective Peter Getz watched with a fathers pride as she graduated from college with honors this week.

"I kind of choked up after getting her graduation invitation," Getz told InsideEdition.com. "She did really good."

Read: Dad Rescues Daughter From House Fire, Dies After He Goes Back Inside For Another Child

Life has not always been kind to Josi Aponte, now 23.

In 1998, her Connecticut apartment caught fire. Her mother was at work, and the 5-year-old was in the care of her older cousin.

The home was "fully engulfed. There was black, thick smoke. The firefighters had about a three-foot clearance to crawl under," Getz recounted. Both Josi and her cousin were unconscious. Getz and his partner were standing outside, there to provide whatever help the Hartford Fire Department needed.

A fireman emerged with little Josi, who was severely burned and covered in soot and ash. There was no ambulance available, Getz remembered. So, he scooped Josi into his arms and yelled to his partner, "You drive!"

As they rushed to a nearby hospital, Getz performed CPR on Josi, who was in full cardiac arrest. When they pulled up to the emergency room, the childs condition had stabilized.

Her cousin was not as fortunate. He was taken to a burn center, where 10 days later, he died from his injuries.

Getz and his partner went to see Josi the next day and brought her a teddy bear. And unbeknownst to her, he checked in on her as she attended school, using his connections with community youth programs.

He was ready to offer help if she and her mother needed it, he said, or to intervene if the girl got into trouble. He never had to do either.

Two years ago, while she was attending Eastern Connecticut State University, Josi Googled herself and found a news photo of her  at age 5  being carried to safety by Getz. She found him on the Internet, and sent him an email.

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Getz said he was "blown away," and the two became friends. They have lunch and exchange Christmas cards. And when she graduated this week magna cum laude, Getz was sitting with her mother and her aunt.

Read: Firefighters Rescue 34 Dogs From Burning Home: 'It Was an Endless Chain of Dogs'

"He saved me and he's just walking out with me in his arms and I'm so grateful for him because we always call him my guardian angel," Aponte told WFSB-TV this week.

That photo, posted on the Hartford Police Departments Facebook page as a throw-back Thursday item, resulted in a deluge of media calls to Getzs cell phone.

Its mind-boggling, Getz said. He didnt get this much media attention after the 1998 fire, even though his photo was in the local paper. He doesnt give it much thought, though.

Its not about me, its about the kid, he said.

He has a daughter about the same age as Josi, he said. And thats the way he thinks about the girl he rescued all those years ago  protective and proud.

She has gone through a lot in her 23 years on this Earth, he said.

Watch: Hundreds of Authors Send Books to 8-Year-old After Hers Are Destroyed in Fire

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The Democratic Party just lost the South for the rest of my lifetime, and maybe yours, President Lyndon B. Johnson tells Vice President Hubert Humphrey ebullient about civil rights gains. What the fk are you so happy about?

Such was the style of LBJ, the profane, bullying, politically calculating 36th president of the United States. In an earlier time of congressional gridlock, Johnson  by turns charming and tyrannical, jovial and autocratic  practiced an in-your-face style of politics that frustrated and terrified adversaries and allies alike in the year after the Kennedy assassination.

HBOs All the Way revisits the civil rights era that defined the Johnson White House, but this is no quick ride in the wayback machine. Then as now, the nation was culturally and racially divided; police use of force had often-fatal consequences for African Americans; voter registration efforts were under attack; the country was at a crossroads in the run-up to a pivotal election. The production, which premieres on May 21, suggests the inescapable parallels between America of the turbulent 60s and America today.

Also Read: Jay Roach Pivoting Back to Politics With HBO's LBJ Biopic 'All the Way'

And it gets us under the hide of this American president, during a relative lull before the other major preoccupation of the Johnson years: the Vietnam War.

Jay Roachs smart direction and the brilliant script by Robert Schenkkan (adapted from his Tony-winning play) are essential to capturing the dynamics of an era and its principal players. Likewise, Bill Corsos impressive make-up is indispensable to getting these historical characterizations just right.

But the actings the thing, and theres not a disappointing performance in this stellar ensemble cast. Among the actors who vanish into their roles are Oscar winner Melissa Leo, terrific as Lady Bird Johnson, the First Lady and a woman juggling roles of mother, national figure and sounding board/sanctuary for a complicated, often difficult husband.

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Also Read: 'Game Change' Sequel Not Coming Anytime Soon, Says Jay Roach

Frank Langella shines as Richard Russell, the hard-core segregationist senator from Georgia, symbol of the southern Democrats who aided Johnsons rise to power, and a man in the impossible position of being both LBJs friend and political foe. Bradley Whitford is in equally top form as Humphrey, LBJs vice president and subject to his bosss abuses and suspicions.

Anthony Mackie gives new evidence (as if any were needed) that hes one of the more versatile, accomplished actors in Hollywood. Its been a good year for Mackie; with a reprise of his role as Falcon in Captain America: Civil War. Mackies turn here, as the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr., will only burnish his growing reputation.

Mackies convincing MLK is by turns strategist, arm-twister, preacher and (in one potentially provocative scene) all-too-human being  in all, a performance that ably showcases Kings buttoned-down complexities.

But its Bryan Cranstons pitch-perfect performance as Lyndon Baines Johnson that grabs and holds you. In 2014, Cranston won the Tony for best lead actor for playing the LBJ role on Broadway. You can see why in HBOs production.

Simply put, Cranston inhabits LBJ; the presidents quirks and mannerisms are here in an intense portrayal, one sure to be part of the Emmys conversation. Johnson, always weighing the perils of action and inaction, was a tower of complexities, which Cranston delivers. The four-time Emmy winner (Breaking Bad) thoroughly owns this role from the inside, capably distilling its transition from the stage to the tighter, more unforgiving space of the small screen.

Also Read: Bryan Cranston's Tony Award-Winning Play Is Breaking Broadway Box Office Records

The defining moment when the relationship between black Americans and the modern Democratic Party could have either flourished or fallen apart may have been at the1964 Democratic National Convention in Atlantic City, where civil rights leaders and protesters challenged the legality of the segregated Mississippi delegation  forcing the civil rights agenda into the political debate on national TV. (Aisha Hinds is a standout for her brief but deeply moving scene in the role of Fannie Lou Hamer, who spoke truth to power at the convention.)

Were literally in the room when the brain trust of the civil rights movement talk strategy for advancing their agenda unannounced at the 64 convention  threatening to blind-side the Johnson administration at the hour of LBJs nomination for a second term.

King (Mackie), NAACP president Roy Wilkins (a spot-on Joe Morton), student activist Stokely Carmichael (Mo McRae), Bob Moses (Marques Richardson) and King adviser Ralph Abernathy (Dohn Norwood) are determining the arc of organized protest against the power structures of the Jim Crow South. Each actor brings a distinct emotional temperature to a scene that could have been just so much bland speechifying.

Also Read: Tony Awards 2014: The Complete Winners List

This scene and others provide not the usual survey of the bullet-point highs and lows of the era  thats been done before  but a fresh, engaging look at the genesis of a tempestuous kinship that resonates in our politics today.

Director Roach has a firm grasp on visualizing the turmoil of American politics; you know that if youve seen HBOs Game Change, on the rise of Sarah Palin in the 2008 presidential election; and Recount, his look at the hanging chad controversy in Florida that snarled the outcome of the 2000 vote. Roachs visual style in All the Way sometimes packs the punch of a documentary. He uses actual newsreel footage from the civil rights era; but Roachs artful use of those moving images deftly contemporizes the role of television in Johnsons own world).

The civil rights era was a pivot point in American life; All the Way makes that abundantly clear. But it goes beyond easy surface depictions of a president, a civil rights leader and the times they inhabited. All the Way revisits the history we still havent come to grips with, even as it rivets that history to the present, highlighting the disturbing connection between the turbulent America of the past and the nation we are this minute.

All the Way premieres on Saturday, May 21 on HBO, and will be periodically rebroadcast through June 15.

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* Indonesia bars Lion Air from adding routes

* Ban to last six months

* Lion Air official says to take legal action against govt

By Kanupriya Kapoor

JAKARTA, May 19 (Reuters) - Indonesia's biggest low-cost airline, Lion Air, will be barred from adding domestic or international flight routes for six months, a transport ministry official said on Thursday, the second set of sanctions imposed on the company this week.

Southeast Asia's biggest economy has seen a boom in air travel and budget carriers have proliferated at a rate that is among the fastest in the region, but airport infrastructure has struggled to keep pace.

"The sanction is so that Lion Air improves its management and flight operations," ministry spokesman Hemi Pramuraharjo told reporters, citing repeated flight delays.

On Wednesday, the transport ministry said it would suspend the in-house ground handling operations of Lion Air, and another budget carrier, Indonesia AirAsia, while it investigated possible errors in handling passengers.

Lion Air and Indonesia AirAsia allowed passengers on two international flights to disembark at domestic terminals and airport security officials had to redirect them for immigration checks, media have said.

Lion Air president director Edward Sirait said the company would take legal action against the transport ministry.

"The sanctions threaten our workers...and we feel we have been treated unfairly," Sirait told reporters, adding that all flights were operating as normal. (Additional reporting by Yuddy Cahya; Writing by Fergus Jensen; Editing by Clarence Fernandez)
It was just a few weeks back that an Old Navy ad featuring an interracial family, posted on Twitter, prompted a vicious outcry from social-media trolls, furious at the store for promoting race mixing in its advertising. A backlash against the backlash quickly followed, with hundreds of Twitter users posting pictures of their own interracial families, a ray of hope that most Americans are motivated by their best impulses rather than their worst. But the event was a reminder that our countryeven taking into account recent victories in the area of same-sex marriageisnt as universally progressive as we want, and need, it to be. Slavery was abolished in this country in 1865, which makes it all the more astonishing that as recently as 1967, it was still illegal in some states for interracial couples to marry.

Jeff Nichols beautifully restrained Loving tells the story of Mildred and Richard Lovingplayed here by Joel Edgerton and Ruth Neggaa white man and a black woman who married in Washington, D.C. in 1958 and then returned to their home in Central Point, Va., only to be arrested for violating the states anti-miscegenation laws. The couple were sentenced to one year in prison, though the judge in the case suspended the sentence for 25 years if the Lovings would agree to leave the state. They moved to D.C., but by 1964 had become frustrated by the restrictions on their livesthey couldnt even travel together to Virginia to visit their families. Mildred wrote a letter to Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy, whose office, almost miraculously, referred her to the ACLU. With the ACLU working on their behalf, the Lovings eventually won the right to live as a married couple in their home state. The 1967 Loving v. Virginia decision, making interracial marriage legal in all 50 states, was a landmark of civil rights legislation.

Nicholsdirector of Take Shelter, Mud and, most recently, Midnight Specialtells the Lovings story in a way that feels immediate and modern, and not just like a history lesson. The movies simplest elementslike the sight of Edgertons Richard Loving driving off in the morning to his job as a brick mason, not just in another town or county but in another stateare what make it most effective. In one scene, Life photographer Grey Villet (Michael Shannon) shows up to photograph the Lovings in their home, around the time they were awaiting appeal on the ruling that had driven them from their home state in the first place. Richard and Mildred sit in front of the television, laughing at The Andy Griffith Show, and Richard spontaneously sprawls across the couch, putting his head in Mildreds lap. Villet, watching discreetly from across the room, snaps a picture without looking through the viewfinder, an action that could destroy the moments spontaneity. Hes a witness, as we are, to this scene of a couple trying to live a normal life under extraordinary circumstances. Nichols perfectly captures the immediacy, and the intimacy, of the moment.

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Edgerton plays Richard Loving as quiet and thoughtful, a man more concerned with providing a living for his family than being a civil rights hero. Neggas Mildred Loving is sweet-natured and open-hearted, with a soothing smile that could be a balm for any imaginable woebut when she decides that she and Richard must fight for the right to live like any other married couple, her resolve becomes quietly formidable.

Loving is one of the highlights of this 69th edition of Cannes, and even if it doesnt end up winning the Palme dOr, Negga and Edgerton, both superb, certainly have a shot at the acting prizes, to be announced at the closing ceremony on Sunday, May 22. Though this has been an unusually strong competition slate, there have been a few surprising disappointments: Pedro Almodovar built an international name for himself with sometimes florid and often deeply moving melodramas, like his 1999 All About My Mother. His entry in this years festival, Julieta, is based on a trio of stories by Canadian writer Alice Munro, with the setting transferred to Madrid. But, uncharacteristically for Almodovar, Julieta has a distancing drynessnot even the pictures wildly colorful production design (including crazily frosted birthday cakes and a few walls worth of eye-popping patterned wallpaper) can inject much life into it. And Cannes favorites Jean-Pierre and Luc Dardenne, who have won the Palme dOr twice (once in 1999, for Rosetta, and again in 2005, for The Child), bring The Unknown Girl, an earnest but lukewarm picture about a doctor (Adele Haenel) who becomes obsessed with solving the mystery behind the death of a young African immigrant.

Still, for almost every disappointment at this edition of Cannes, there has been at least one modest surprise: In Brazilian writer-director Kleber Mendonca Filhos Aquarius, Sonia Braga plays a widow and retired music critic whos being forced out of her seaside home by greedy developers. Filho uses the story as a means of addressing social issues in contemporary Brazil, but its also an engaging and deeply satisfying picture about the adjustments that come with aging, particularly the fear of being jostled out of place as the culture moves on. Braga gives a regal, imperious performance thats sometime slightly over the top, but its impossible turn away from her: Whenever she tosses that dark, lustrous, magnificent mane of hair, shes never less than magnetic.
Richmond, California, used to have one of the highest homicide rates in the United States, with 47 murders among its 106,000 residents in 2007. To put that in perspective, the national average that year was more than eight times lower. Just two years prior, the Richmond City Council considered declaring "a state of emergency" to help quell the violence.

However, one man's innovative and unusual program changed all that.

Instead of bringing in more law enforcement, DeVone Boggan created a program, launched in 2007, for the city of Richmond, whereby the most dangerous residents  or those most suspected of murder  get, among other forms of support, paid a stipend for putting their guns down, Mother Jones reported.

Read more: George Zimmerman Tried to Auction Off the Gun He Used to Kill Trayvon Martin

Source: Mic/Unsplash

"If you paid attention to media reports and the frequency of media reports about gun violence in Richmond, you would have believed that you were in Beirut," Boggan, who used to be the director of Richmond's Office of Neighborhood Safety, told NPR.

He set up the Peacekeeper Program. The most high-profile individuals suspected of criminal activity in the community are paired with mentors who are, themselves, former criminals and, if they maintain good behavior, can earn a monthly stipend as much as $1,000.

Aside from the stipend, the young fellows are offered a range of other support, from assistance with job placement to social services to financing travel.

"In addition to the public safety concerns that these individuals pose, they are among the most expensive population to serve with respects to the costs of policing, incarceration, hospitalization and social services," the city's program pamphlet says.

A makeshift memorial for a young, pregnant woman who was murdered in Richmond, California  her husband was charged with the homicide.

Given that high-risk, suspected criminals are such a drain on public funds, redirecting some of those resources into the Peacekeeper Program seems to have been a worthwhile investment. The murder rate in Richmond is half of what it was before the program started. In fact, the city's homicide rate has not been this low in more than three decades.

The success of this radical program may well open the door for other cities to adopt similar practices. As a spree, in recent years, of racially motivated police brutality has eroded trust between civilians and law enforcement in low-income, minority neighborhoods, the Peacekeeper Program might be the remedy.
Incoming president Rodrigo Duterte vowed yesterday not to run after his political enemies, but stressed he would ask them to explain certain issues.

Duterte said he would start with Sen. Antonio Trillanes IV, from whom he wants an explanation as to why the country has lost control over Panatag (Scarborough) Shoal off Zambales.

Maybe when I sit as president, I would be asking (some questions). I am not going to prosecute, I am not up to it actually  going after political enemies. But I would just be interested to know why we lost the Scarborough Shoal, Duterte said in a late night live interview over GMA-7s Saksi on Tuesday.

Trillanes lost in the recent vice presidential race. The senator left for Hawaii last Tuesday. A source said Trillanes was on a business trip.

Duterte earlier said Trillanes may have committed treason when he engaged Chinese officials in talks over the South China Sea and West Philippine Sea issue.

Trillanes was a critic of Duterte during the 90-day campaign period.

The senator said Duterte could face impeachment for making remarks that the Philippines has lost its claim to Panatag Shoal.

Just to inform Mayor Duterte, there is no reclamation in Panatag and I have our national security officials on record during two Senate hearings that we have not lost Panatag, contrary to some unfounded media reports, Trillanes said.

He said President Aquino had appointed him backchannel negotiator to help ease tensions with China in 2012 following a standoff between the Philippine Navy and Chinese vessels in the resource-rich Panatag Shoal, which is also called Bajo de Masinloc.

But Duterte stood firm that he would press Trillanes to explain why the country lost a territory to China.

It is not a matter of territorial issues, but it is an issue of an exclusive economic zone... that would be according to the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), that is our economic zone, he said.

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Now, if you put something there, if there is a garrison, there is an obstruction in the waters then it diminishes your interest, economic zone and therefore, in a way you are violating the UNCLOS and also you (also) impeded the freedom of navigation, he said.

Asked about his stand on the countrys maritime spat with China, Duterte said he is willing to hold bilateral talks with Beijing or enter into a joint exploration agreement with the Asian power. He also made clear he supports the countrys arbitration case before the Permanent Court of Arbitration based in The Hague.

China has refused to participate in proceedings in the arbitral court, insisting it has sovereignty over almost the entire South China Sea.

Per policy basis

Meanwhile, senatorial aspirant and former justice secretary Leila de Lima said she would not give blanket support to Duterte, whom she had criticized for alleged human rights violations. My support for him will be on a per-policy basis, she told ABS-CBN News Channel.

She said among the incoming administrations policy initiatives she would support are the resumption of peace talks and the continuation of the Aquino administrations programs like the conditional cash transfer.

She said she would oppose Dutertes proposal for the reimposition of the death penalty.

There is no empirical data to support the claim that the death penalty deters crime, she said.

De Lima said she fears that if capital punishment were restored, poor and innocent people would be put to death because they have no access to good lawyers and our justice system is imperfect.  With Rudy Santos
DUBLIN (Reuters) - Ryanair plans to finance itself through cash generation in the coming months and if it continues to do so, could be debt free by 2023 when 1.7 billion euros (1.30 billion pounds) of recent debut bond issuance matures, its finance chief said on Thursday.

"This year we're probably going to concentrate more on cash because at the moment the carry cost on one percent debt is just that little bit too expensive for us," Chief Financial Officer Neil Sorahan said in a speech.

"We have very strong cash balances and despite having returned 4.4 billion euros to our shareholders over the last eight years we still remain cash positive in the business. If we keep going the way we are going, we could be debt free by 2023."

(Reporting by Padraic Halpin and John Geddie; Editing by Keith Weir)
By Curtis Skinner

SAN FRANCISCO (Reuters) - San Francisco Mayor Ed Lee said the city's embattled police chief, Greg Suhr, tendered his resignation on Thursday afternoon, just hours after an officer fatally shot a black woman.

The police department and Suhr have faced mounting criticism and protests for months in the wake of several high-profile police killings and a racist text scandal that have rocked the department.

(Reporting by Curtis Skinner; Editing by Sandra Maler)
This is scary: Oklahoma just passed a bill making abortion a felony

This is scary: Oklahoma just passed a bill making abortion a felony

Today, Oklahoma took a staggering step backwards in the world of womens rights after passing a bill that criminalizes abortion. Senate Bill 1552, which is sponsored by Republican senator Nathan Dahm, would make it a felony to perform an abortion, and doctors who did not comply would face up to three years in prison and would be unable to renew their medical licenses. If the bill is signed into law by the states governor, abortion will be illegal in Oklahoma.

No person shall perform or induce an abortion upon a pregnant woman, the bill reads. . . . Any person violating this section shall be guilty of a felony punishable by imprisonment for not less than one (1) year nor more than three (3) years in the State Penitentiary.

BREAKING: The Oklahoma Legislature has passed a bill that would make performing an abortion a felony.  The Associated Press (@AP) May 19, 2016

The only exception that the bill acknowledges is in the case where the mothers life is endangered; the bill makes no exceptions for rape or incest. Since I believe life begins at conception, it should be protected, and I believe its a core function of state government to defend that life from the beginning of conception, Dahm said, according to the Associated Press. Dahm added that he hopes the measure could overturn Roe v. Wade, the 70s case which legalized abortion across the nation.

The bill, which the AP notes is the first of its kind in the nation, passed the states senate with a 33-12 vote and no discussion or debate. It will now head to the desk of Republican governor Mary Fallin.

Oklahoma politicians have made it their mission year after year to restrict womens access vital health care services, yet this total ban on abortion is a new low, Amanda Allen, an attorney for the Center for Reproductive Rights (CRR), said in a statement. The [CRR] is closely watching this bill and we strongly urge Governor Fallin to reject this cruel and unconstitutional ban.

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I was never planning on visiting Oklahoma anyway. pic.twitter.com/z6FX9ruxu5  . (@fairywiak) May 19, 2016

Oklahomas House also passed legislation today that would require the states Department of Health to create informational material for the purpose of achieving an abortion free-society, though lawmakers have not approved funding for it. The legislation now goes to the states senate and would require the Department of Health to provide information on alternatives to abortion, as well as the developmental stages of a fetus.

As the AP notes, abortion rights supporters have claimed that the bill is unconstitutional and that it will immediately be challenged.

The post This is scary: Oklahoma just passed a bill making abortion a felony appeared first on HelloGiggles.
Seabridge Gold Inc. (NYSE: SA) revealed Thursday that it has closed its bought deal flow-through financing as announced earlier. This included the full amount of the over-allotment option, for aggregate gross proceeds of $12.04 million.

Seabridge said a total of 500,000 flow-through common shares, including those pursuant to the exercise of the over-allotment option, were issued and sold at a price of $24.08 per Flow-Through Share. That represented a 30 percent premium to the closing price on the TSX the day the flow-through Offering was revealed.

The company said FT Offering was completed through a syndicate of underwriters led by Canaccord Genuity Corp., which included National Bank Financial Inc. and Paradigm Capital Inc.

Seabridge said the gross proceeds from the Offering would be used to fund the current year's exploration program at its KSM Project and the Iskut Property of SnipGold Corp. in Northwestern British Columbia, Canada, subject to the completion of acquisition of SnipGold property.

The company's Chairman and CEO, Rudi Fronk, commented, "This financing enables us to proceed with our exploration plans for this year. The main focus at the KSM Project is on expanding higher grade zones that have the potential to enhance projected economics. We also expect to complete our first drill program on the Iskut property this summer assuming we close our proposed acquisition of SnipGold."

He continued, "At Iskut, our primary target is discovery of high grade gold similar to what was mined historically. Once again, this year's program has been designed to generate additional gold resources that will more than offset the share dilution required to finance it. Growing gold ownership per share continues to be a key objective for Seabridge."

Shares of the company traded 2.6 percent down on Thursday.

See more from Benzinga

 2016 Benzinga.com. Benzinga does not provide investment advice. All rights reserved.
Newark Prep Charter School students listen to academic coach, Robbie Garland, while taking part in an advisory session at the school in Newark, New Jersey April 16, 2013. REUTERS/Lucas Jackson

Segregation in American public schools is on the rise, according to federal data published by the US Government Accountability Office (GAO).

The number of students attending "High-Poverty and mostly Black or Hispanic" (H/PBH) public schools  including charter and magnet schools  more than doubled between 2001 and 2014.

Charter schools are publicly funded but privately run while magnet schools have specialized curricula.

Students in H/PBH schools increased by 4.3 million during that time, from about 4.1 million to 8.4 million.

It's disheartening news, especially considering that Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka ruled in 1954 that school segregation was unconstitutional.

Many districts across the nation have acknowledged the issue, while attempting to remediate the racial stratification in their schools. GAO highlighted in their report three such districts that implemented actions to increase racial and socioeconomic diversity in schools.

Each of the districts, identified only by geographic location (Northeast, South, and West), experienced challenges in improving segregation in their schools.

The district they profiled in the South, for example, changed existing school assignment zones in an effort to fix the problem. The new attendance zones allowed more choice for parents to decide where to send their children.

Segregation in the district got worse, however, in part because the district couldn't control the choices parents made on schooling. The district also said that some families chose to send their children to private schools and that they believed that some white families did not want to send their students to more diverse schools.

The school district was investigated by the Department of Education and served with a federal lawsuit.

The current-day battle over segregation is playing out in real time in school districts across the nation.

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On Monday, a federal court ordered middle and high schools in Cleveland, Mississippi to merge to satisfy the ruling on a decades-long legal battle to desegregate schools, according to a press release from The Department of Justice.

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WASHINGTON, May 19 (Reuters) - The U.S. Senate Banking Committee on Thursday voted to approve nominees to fill the two vacant spots on the Securities and Exchange Commission, according to the highest ranking Democrat on the committee.

The nominations of Democrat Lisa Fairfax and Republican Hester Peirce will now go to the full Senate for a vote.

The Republican-led Congress has been slow to fill empty seats at agencies and boards and many of the nominations made by outgoing President Barack Obama, a Democrat, have stalled. Ohio Senator Sherrod Brown, the most senior Democrat on the Banking Committee, said the committee has yet to hold hearings for nominees to the Federal Reserve Board or the board for the Export-Import Bank.

"It is disgraceful that the Senate still hasn't confirmed any of the 20 nominations that the banking committee has received since the start of last year," said Brown in a statement. "These nominees are essential to promoting financial stability, protecting national security, and ensuring that American businesses of all sizes can compete on a level playing field with foreign competitors."

Last month, the committee attempted to approve the two SEC nominees, but opposition from Democrats over corporate political disclosure threw the vote into disarray. The Democrats had pressed the nominees to support requiring corporations to disclose political donations.

The SEC has faced mounting pressure to require the disclosures since the Supreme Court struck down strict limits on campaign finance in its 2010 Citizens United decision, but budget legislation passed at the end of 2015 blocked the SEC from creating a rule on political spending.

Obama put the two names forward in October.

Peirce once worked on the staff of the Senate Banking Committee and then went on to become a senior research fellow and director of the financial markets working group at the Mercatus Center at George Mason University.

Fairfax, too, is an academic as a law professor at George Washington University, and has penned a primer on shareholder activism.

(Reporting by Lisa Lambert; Editing by Bernard Orr)
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The U.S. Senate Banking Committee on Thursday approved nominees for the two vacant spots on the five-member Securities and Exchange Commission, according to the highest ranking Democrat on the committee. The nominations of Democrat Lisa Fairfax and Republican Hester Peirce now go to the full Senate. The Republican-led Congress has been slow to fill empty seats at agencies and boards, and many of the nominations made by outgoing President Barack Obama, a Democrat, have stalled. Ohio Senator Sherrod Brown, the most senior Democrat on the Banking Committee, said the committee has yet to hold hearings for nominees to the Federal Reserve Board or the board of the Export-Import Bank. "It is disgraceful that the Senate still hasnt confirmed any of the 20 nominations that the Banking Committee has received since the start of last year," said Brown in a statement. These nominees are essential to promoting financial stability, protecting national security, and ensuring that American businesses of all sizes can compete on a level playing field with foreign competitors." The two SEC nominees were part of a block of five nominations that were approved by a single voice vote in a room near the Senate floor. The committee also approved Jay Lerner as inspector general of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp, Amias Gerety as assistant secretary for financial institutions at the Treasury Department and Rhett Jeppson as director of the U.S. Mint. Senator Heidi Heitkamp, a Democrat from North Dakota, dissented in the hastily scheduled vote in protest over the Export-Import Bank board nominees. "Despite the fact that Congress finally passed my bill to reauthorize the agency last December, the Ex-Im Bank has still been hamstrung from supporting American jobs and businesses because there isnt a majority on the board," she said in a statement. "I dont have strong concerns with the nominees we voted on today. The committee attempted to approve the nominees last month, but opposition from Democrats over corporate political disclosure threw the vote into disarray. The Democrats had pressed the SEC nominees to support a requirement that corporations disclose political donations. Obama put the two names forward in October. Peirce once worked on the Senate Banking Committee staff and then became a senior research fellow and director of the financial markets working group at the Mercatus Center at George Mason University. Fairfax is a law professor at George Washington University, and has written a primer on shareholder activism. (Reporting by Lisa Lambert; Editing by Bernard Orr and Steve Orlofsky)
By Dustin Volz and Sweta Singh

(Reuters) - The top Democrat on the Senate Homeland Security Committee sought information Thursday from global financial network SWIFT and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on steps being taken to bolster cyber security in the wake of the theft of $81 million from the central bank of Bangladesh.

Senator Tom Carper of Delaware requested that both answer questions and brief his staff by June 17 on how they were handling issues following the February heist, during which hackers wired money out of an account at the New York Fed held by Bank Bangladesh, as well as how they were safeguarding against other potential cyber threats.

"These cyber attacks raise important questions about the security of the SWIFT system and the ability of its members to prevent future attacks," Carper wrote in his letters.

The inquiry comes as policymakers, regulators and financial institutions around the world increase scrutiny into the heist at Bank Bangladesh and a separate attempt to use fraudulent SWIFT messages to steal from a commercial bank in Vietnam.

The Association of Banks in Singapore told Reuters it had invited SWIFT for a meeting in June to discuss the latest cyber attacks. The Bank of England last month ordered British banks to provide documentation on SWIFT security measures. [L2N18F0LU]

In his letters, Carper said there appeared to be no evidence the Federal Reserve systems were penetrated or compromised in the Bangladesh attack. The New York Federal Reserve has denied responsibility for the intrusion, which some security researchers have said was due to a flaw in the SWIFT bank messaging network.

The identity of the Bangladesh hackers remains unknown.

Brussels-based SWIFT is a cooperative owned by some 3,000 global financial institutions.

Representatives for SWIFT and the New York Fed could not immediately be reached for comment about the inquiry.

Carper asked SWIFT how it shares information about cyber security threats against member banks, whether there were consequences for members who did not follow security standards and if it plans to revise its cyber security policies in response to the Bangladesh attacks, among other questions.

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He requested similar information from the Federal Reserve, including steps it has taken to coordinate with SWIFT, Bangladesh Bank, the Department of Homeland Security and Department of Treasury since the heist.

Major U.S. banks are scrutinizing security of the SWIFT messaging network following cyber attacks in Bangladesh and Vietnam involving fraudulent transfer requests, according to media reports.

(Reporting by Dustin Volz in Washington and Sweta Singh in Bengaluru, additional reporting by Jim Finkle in Boston; Editing by Anil D'Silva and Bernadette Baum)
By Dustin Volz and Sweta Singh (Reuters) - The top Democrat on the Senate Homeland Security Committee sought information Thursday from global financial network SWIFT and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on steps being taken to bolster cyber security in the wake of the theft of $81 million from the central bank of Bangladesh. Senator Tom Carper of Delaware requested that both answer questions and brief his staff by June 17 on how they were handling issues following the February heist, during which hackers wired money out of an account at the New York Fed held by Bank Bangladesh, as well as how they were safeguarding against other potential cyber threats. "These cyber attacks raise important questions about the security of the SWIFT system and the ability of its members to prevent future attacks," Carper wrote in his letters. The inquiry comes as policymakers, regulators and financial institutions around the world increase scrutiny into the heist at Bank Bangladesh and a separate attempt to use fraudulent SWIFT messages to steal from a commercial bank in Vietnam. The Association of Banks in Singapore told Reuters it had invited SWIFT for a meeting in June to discuss the latest cyber attacks. The Bank of England last month ordered British banks to provide documentation on SWIFT security measures. [L2N18F0LU] In his letters, Carper said there appeared to be no evidence the Federal Reserve systems were penetrated or compromised in the Bangladesh attack. The New York Federal Reserve has denied responsibility for the intrusion, which some security researchers have said was due to a flaw in the SWIFT bank messaging network. The identity of the Bangladesh hackers remains unknown. Brussels-based SWIFT is a cooperative owned by some 3,000 global financial institutions. Representatives for SWIFT and the New York Fed could not immediately be reached for comment about the inquiry. Carper asked SWIFT how it shares information about cyber security threats against member banks, whether there were consequences for members who did not follow security standards and if it plans to revise its cyber security policies in response to the Bangladesh attacks, among other questions. He requested similar information from the Federal Reserve, including steps it has taken to coordinate with SWIFT, Bangladesh Bank, the Department of Homeland Security and Department of Treasury since the heist. Major U.S. banks are scrutinizing security of the SWIFT messaging network following cyber attacks in Bangladesh and Vietnam involving fraudulent transfer requests, according to media reports. (Reporting by Dustin Volz in Washington and Sweta Singh in Bengaluru, additional reporting by Jim Finkle in Boston; Editing by Anil D'Silva and Bernadette Baum)
Neighbors 2 Chloe Chuck Zlotnick

Hollywood studios have been taking a lot of body blows in the last few years.

The lack of diversity in their casting has made the hashtag #OscarsSoWhite a trending topic the last two years when Academy Award nominations went out.

And the portrayal of female characters in major movies has been under fire as more actresses are speaking out about the lack of roles that display power and authority.

Well, this weekend Hollywood will get a slight break with a new movie that showcases women of different ethnicities in positions of power.

Strangely enough, it comes from bro-comedy king Seth Rogen.

Neighbors 2: Sorority Rising is the sequel to the hit 2014 comedy, in which Rogen and Rose Byrne played a married couple with a newborn who are forced to live next to a fraternity (whose ringleader is Zac Efron).

In Neighbors 2, a sorority has now moved in, but instead of using the same gags from the first movie (with females swapped in as the troublemakers), Rogen and his cowriter Evan Goldberg completely reoriented. The sequel is about what girls really want to do in college  and it's not getting drunk at frat parties.

Pretty quickly it was evident that five guys should not be the sole creative individuals behind this, Rogen told Business Insider in a recent interview. So we wanted to get the opinions of a lot of smart girls.

Along with reaching out to their wives and female friends about how they should write the characters, they also hired actresses Maria Blasucci and Amanda Lund to shadow the film. (They are listed as associate producers, but because of Writers Guild rules they arent credited as coscreenwriters.)

Neighbors 2 3 Chuck Zlotnick Universal_final

It made a serious difference, Goldberg said of Blasucci and Lund collaborating. I think we can all agree that the movie just woudlnt have worked if we kept it a literal sausage party.

One example Rogen and Goldberg used to prove how out-of-touch they were: For a sorority rush video, they wrote a bit in which the girls play paintball.

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Man, was that wrong, Goldberg said.

With the help of Blasucci, Lund, and the female cast, the filmmakers created moments in which the girls dress up like Hillary Clinton or watch The Fault in Our Stars.

Sometimes what male writers do to make females seem cool or to make it seem like a feminist thing is they just write them exactly like men, Rogen said, and it's just wrong to pretend that a group of 18-year-old women do the exact same thing that a group of 18-year-old men do. They might do a lot of the same things, but there are also very different things that they would do. And we tried to get as much insight into that as humanly possible.

The films main female lead, Chloe Grace Moretz, recalled what happened when an outline in the script had her character and friends talking in their dorm room about if they have had sex before.

So the way we put it was, Oh yeah, I've done everything but . And the boys had no idea that's how girls our age would approach that subject, Moretz told Business Insider. So they kind of just let us go with it and where they wanted it to go. So it was really highly improv-driven.

Though Moretz is proud that Neighbors 2 is a more honest look at young women, its not time for Hollywood, or even Seth Rogen, to pat themselves on the backs just yet.

This is so a rare case of the type of script you'll be offered in this day and age, she said.

Neighbors 2: Sorority Rising opens in theaters on Friday.

NOW WATCH: Seth Rogen explains why Marvel is great at making sequels





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NUBA MOUNTAINS, Sudan  They surrounded us, killed kids and women, burnt the village. We waited until nightfall, and then we escaped to the mountains, said Kawthar Ali Adelan, who sought refuge from a March offensive by Sudanese armed forces in a remote mountain cave. We cant go to get water because we still hear the shelling and see the planes flying around.

The 25-year-old mother was wedged in a rock crevice with her cooking materials laid out before her. The shrapnel finds us wherever we hide, she said.

Assaults like the one on Adelans village, Alazrak, coupled with near-daily air bombardment by President Omar al-Bashirs forces are the new normal in Sudans Nuba Mountains. For five years now, the government has sought to defeat the rebel fighters who once fought alongside South Sudanese secessionists and now demand greater autonomy in their remote border region. Neither side has been able to gain the upper hand on the battlefield, resulting in a brutal, grinding conflict in which the rebels civilian communities are the ultimate victims.

The frontlines of this war have remained remarkably static since it broke out in 2011: Little has changed save for the body count, which has ticked steadily higher. But as Bashirs government has fallen on increasingly tough economic times  the result of dwindling oil revenues and expensive wars not just in Nuba, but in the Darfur and Blue Nile regions as well  it has started to look for ways to cut military costs. To that end, it has repackaged the notorious Janjaweed militia from Darfur and dispatched it to the Nuba Mountains as a cheaper alternative to conventional troops. This Rapid Support Force (RSF), as it is now called, is under the direct control of Sudans National Intelligence and Security Service and thought to be leading operations against the rebels.

This year, the annual offensive that typically accompanies the beginning of the dry season  when vehicles can once again maneuver over the regions swampy terrain  came several months later than expected. When it finally got underway, Sudanese forces were flanked by an unusually large number of heavily armed RSF forces, which are less accountable for the civilian casualties they inflict. In late March, these fighters took the lead in launching a massive attack on multiple rebel fronts, including the key towns of Alazrak, Um Serdiba, and Angarto, where fighting is ongoing.

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When they came into Alazrak, they burnt houses [and] food storages of the civilians; some older people who could not flee were killed with machetes, said Omar Ibrahim, a rebel soldier who estimated the number of pro-government fighters in Alazrak at roughly 6,000.

According to Alex de Waal, a Sudan expert and the executive director of the World Peace Foundation at Tufts University, the Sudanese government is increasingly relying on a range of paramilitary and militia groups in addition to conventional troops, not because they are more effective in battle, but because they are cheaper and their abuses cant be directly pinned on the government. Historically, the worst atrocities in Sudans civil wars have been committed by irregular militia, acting on the basis that they enjoy impunity, he said. The implications for the civilians of these areas are very worrying: This is a trend towards a protracted, commercialized conflict.

Civilians survey a destroyed government tank in Karkaria village in Sudans Nuba Mountains (Image courtesy of Nuba Reports)

For centuries, the Nuba people lived in relative isolation, shielded first from Arab slave raiders and then from the brutal government in Khartoum by the rough, mountainous terrain of their homeland. But by the early 1980s, isolation had become a weapon the government could use against them: It instituted a deliberate policy of political and economic marginalization that pushed many Nubans to join the rebel Sudan Peoples Liberation Army (SPLA), helping South Sudan eventually gain independence in 2011.

When new borders were drawn after the war, however, Nubans were left stranded in Sudan. For a time, they held out hope of negotiating for greater autonomy. But when the government reneged on its promise to hold a vaguely defined popular consultation that would give Nubans some say in how they were governed, and pushed for disarmament before the rebels were ready, they went back to fighting for their autonomy instead.

A similar popular consultation process broke down in the neighboring Sudanese state of Blue Nile, where fighting also resumed once again. The rebels in both areas now call themselves the Sudan Peoples Liberation Movement-North (SPLM-N).

Civilians survey their destroyed home in Tinasa village in the Nuba Mountains after government warplanes bombed the area in April. (Image courtesy of Nuba Reports)

The conflict quickly settled into a war of attrition. Unable to defeat the SPLA-N militarily, the government began a relentless bombing campaign targeting farmlands and other civilian areas. The goal was to force people into government-controlled areas  if not with the bombs themselves, then with the hunger that followed.

They continue to target the heavily populated areas  the farming areas, schools, churches, mosques, said Kumni Farid, the mayor of Delami County in the Nuba Mountains, whose town was bombed most recently in February. They think the power of the SPLA-N is from the citizens, so they bomb us along with our farms and cattle.

In five years of conflict in Blue Nile and South Kordofan, where the Nuba Mountains are located, thousands of people have been killed and nearly 400,000 have been displaced. But with most humanitarian aid blocked by the Sudanese government and few journalists able to access the region, the conflict has remained virtually invisible to the outside world.

SPLM-N rebels drive into battle outside of Angarto in Sudans Nuba Mountains. (Image courtesy of Nuba Reports)

This year started with hardly a bomb dropped, a sharp contrast to the 816 dropped in January of last year alone. But since the offensive began in late March, the rate of bombing has increased, keeping farmers from tilling their fields.

 Every day, they bombed; every day, it was impossible to farm, said Mohamed Nalteen, the mayor of Kau, a rebel-controlled area in the Nuba Mountains, adding that there has been virtually no food in his area since June of last year.

According to a recent report by the Famine Early Warning Systems Network, an organization that monitors trends in food insecurity, both South Kordofan and Blue Nile face acute food shortages, mainly among internally displaced populations. Food production this year is projected to be 55 percent lower than last year, in part because of adverse weather conditions.

Some war-stricken areas are already facing famine. The South Kordofan and Blue Nile States Food Security Monitoring Unit, an independent organization that uses local monitors to assess food security levels, reported that 242 people, including 24 children, died of hunger-related illnesses in the second half of 2015 in the rebel-controlled Warni and Kau-Nyaro areas of South Kordofan.

A mother sits with her injured daughter in Tinasa village in the Nuba Mountains after a bombing by the Sudanese air force in April. (Image courtesy of Nuba Reports)

The new government strategy hasnt paid any military dividends: Sources on both sides of the conflict say that the SPLM-N repulsed nearly all of the governments attacks, preventing it from gaining much territory. The rebel army also captured considerable military hardware. But the conflict remains largely frozen  and with little chance for a military victory on either side.

Diplomacy, too, has proved maddeningly slow. In March, peace talks failed for the 11th time. Neither side treats its counterpart as a credible broker for peace: The government has breached five peace deals with various rebel groups since 2005, and factionalism within the rebel coalition has made it unreliable in negotiations.

While the political impasse continues, it is the civilians of South Kordofan and Blue Nile who suffer the most. James Mohamed is a student at Tongoli Primary School in rebel-controlled Delami County. He is tired of government planes flying overhead, disrupting class. Whenever they hear the sound of an Antonov bomber, the entire class runs for the fox holes that have been dug near the school.

War is always against education, Mohamed said. They [the government and rebels] should sit down and talk, as much as the government [is] bombing us. We are all Sudanese; nothing should push us to such wars.

Just weeks after he spoke with Foreign Policy, a Sudanese Antonov bombed Tongoli Primary yet again, killing a teacher at the school.
SINGAPORE (Reuters) - The Association of Banks in Singapore (ABS) has invited SWIFT for a meeting in June to discuss the latest cyber attacks on banks in Bangladesh and Vietnam which involved SWIFT's financial messaging service. The move comes as members of ABS, which include Singaporean and foreign banks, have individually engaged the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (SWIFT) since news of the attacks emerged, it said. "ABS, for its part, has invited SWIFT to a meeting in early June to share its experience in managing the incidents in Bangladesh and Vietnam," it said an email to Reuters. Earlier this week Singapore's central bank said it had asked banks to maintain a high level of security for their critical IT systems following recent cyber attacks involving the SWIFT financial messaging system. Other central banks such as Bank of England are also urging banks to increase cyber security. Representatives of SWIFT could not be immediately reached for comment. The FBI, authorities in Dhaka and private forensic experts are investigating the February cyber heist in Bangladesh where thieves raided a central bank account kept at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, stealing $81 million. They installed malware at Bangladesh Bank's Dhaka headquarters that hid traces of their attack to delay discovery so they could access the funds, according to police and private security firms. The theft was followed by attacks on other lenders in the region, with Vietnam's Tien Phong Bank saying earlier this week it had interrupted an attempted cyber heist that involved the use of fraudulent SWIFT messages. (Reporting by Saeed Azhar; Editing by Christopher Cushing)
Siti Hannah Hasan (third from right) acts as a mother figure for her fellow staff at Eighteen Chefs, some of whom are former probationers. (Photo: Nurul Azliah / Yahoo Newsroom)



For customers dining at Eighteen Chefs Cathay Cineleisure outlet, Siti Hannah Hasan may appear to be a regular restaurant manager.

But to her staff, some of whom are former probationers from the Singapore Boys Hostel, she is seen as a mother figure in whom they can confide their problems and seek advice from.

Affectionately known as Umi Hannah (Umi means mother in Arabic) she was the highlight of her boss latest Facebook post, which has garnered more than 5,000 reactions since being posted on Monday (16 May).

Restaurant chain owner Benny Se Teo, 56, said that the 49-year-old single mother of four had made her way up the career ladder to become a manager since joining the service crew five years ago.

We dont just provide job opportunities, we carve out career paths for all our employees, said Se Teo.

The post received more than 300 shares and over 200 comments, with many of the commenters praising Se Teo for his commitment to providing a fair workplace environment for his staff, some of whom are also ex-convicts and former drug addicts. Se Teo himself is a reformed drug addict.

During a recent phone interview with Yahoo Singapore, Siti said the male former probationers she works with look up to Se Teo as a role model.

The Singapore Boys Hostel is an approved institution catering to young male probationers up to the age of 21. It helps to rehabilitate juvenile offenders deemed to be at high risk of offending.

The boys had tried working at other food and beverage (F&B) outlets, but felt that Eighteen Chefs was the only place they could work at without having to experience prejudice and feel like they are being looked down upon, said Siti.

I pity these boys, from the stories they share with me. It looks like they dont have a mothers love. Over here (at Eighteen Chefs), everybody calls me Mummy, she said.

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I learnt a lot from these boys too. As I grow closer to them, I can understand my own sons better, added Siti, whose sons are between 18 and 24 years old.



Eric Ng, owner of the Wow Wow West food stall, has been providing training and job opportunities for reforming drug addicts for close to 10 years. (Photo: Nurul Azliah / Yahoo Newsroom)



Eighteen Chefs is not the only F&B outlet in Singapore that has supported ex-convicts and former drug addicts on their journey to recovery.



Another eatery in Bukit Merah - Wow Wow West at the ABC Brickworks Market & Food Centre - has been training and providing job opportunities to reforming drug addicts in Singapore for close to 10 years.

Owner Eric Ng said he found a calling to help troubled Singaporeans at a time when his rebellious teenage daughter kept running away from home. He was cooking at the Raffles Institution canteen at the time.



According to Eric, he believed that his prayers for his daughter to change her behaviour were not being answered because he had not done enough to serve God by way of doing more good in his life.

The 52-year-old then decided to volunteer at Breakthrough Missions, a drug rehabilitation halfway house, where he trained former drug addicts to become cooks. Today, his now 28-year-old daughter is married and works as an educational trainer at The Learning Lab.

He continued to provide training after opening his own food outlet, selling popular Western cuisine such as fish and chips, pork chops and chicken chops.



Some come to him for training for periods lasting a year, six months or a week. But there have also been occasions when trainees would come for just half a day of learning, because they cannot cope with the stress.

I would call them chefs because I want them to have an image they can look up to, so they wont feel down. Ive sacked a guy 11 times because he kept falling back into drugs. But I love him because he was kind-hearted, except that he was brought up in a family that was into drugs, said Eric.



He has helped more than 100 drug addicts, seven of whom have committed suicide mainly due to financial pressures from spending too much on drugs.

I pity them sometimes. Some of them dont have friends, they only have friends who would hide from the police because they want to try and sell drugs, he added.



The struggle to help



Some of the drug addicts whom he has helped have tried to take advantage of his goodwill. Regardless of this, his drive to help them remains strong.



There was one who would visit me at the store repeatedly to ask me for money. He said he needed it to buy milk powder for his baby. But it turned out he was using (the money) to buy drugs, he said. Afterwards, he decided to buy the milk powder himself instead of giving money.

He has even gone out of his way to lock some of the drug addicts in their own homes - after being given consent by the addicts themselves - to make sure they do not leave to buy more drugs.

They needed to be completely clean from drugs before they entered the halfway house because its a way of showing the house that they are determined to change. I needed to do that to make sure they didnt fall back I would visit them every morning to give food, and then lock them up again, said Eric, who had once used seven padlocks for one of the drug addicts homes.



Surprisingly, the addict was still able to escape, he added. Now he is in prison for 13 years. I still go and visit him.

Eric holds a regular prison visitors pass and uses it to see the people he used to help at least once a month.

Its a really difficult journey just show them your love and slowly they will come to know that they are not bad guys, he said.

According to 2015 statistics from the Singapore Prison Service (SPS), there were a total of 9,602 prison inmates in Singapore and 1,419 people in the Drug Rehabilitation Centres (DRCs).

A total of 10,807 prisoners and 1,172 DRC inmates were released in the same year.

The SPS also said that 2,042 inmates secured jobs prior to their release in 2015 - a 9.5 per cent increase from the 1,865 in 2014 - through the Singapore Corporation of Rehabilitative Enterprises (SCORE), which actively engages employers from the F&B, hospitality, logistics and manufacturing industries to encourage them to hire ex-offenders.
A Singapore court on Thursday stopped the execution of a convicted Malaysian murderer for the second time in a dramatic reprieve just hours before he was scheduled to be hanged.

Kho Jabing, 31, was expected by his family and rights groups to be executed at dawn on Friday but was granted a stay of execution following a last minute application by his lawyer on Thursday evening, exploiting a legal loophole.

Kho was sentenced to death in 2010 for killing a Chinese construction worker in a robbery gone wrong two years earlier and spent the next six years on a legal roller-coaster trying to avoid the gallows.

His family said Tuesday they had received a letter from prison authorities setting his execution for Friday.

A five-member appeal court dismissed an 11th-hour application Thursday to set aside the death sentence but defence lawyer Jeannette Chong-Aruldoss filed a separate suit against the attorney-general asking to halt the execution.

While permission was denied after a two-hour hearing that stretched late into the night, under Singapore law all court decisions can be appealed.

That appeal will be heard Friday morning at the Court of Appeal, and in the meantime Kho's execution will be suspended until the case is concluded, the Supreme Court said in a statement.

Singapore's president has refused to grant clemency to Kho.

There was no immediate statement from Malaysia, which also has capital punishment, executing murderers and drug traffickers by hanging, a system like in Singapore that dates back to British colonial rule.

Amnesty International Malaysia and Human Rights Watch have both released statements calling on Singapore to halt the execution and review the case.

After Kho was sentenced to death in 2010, Singapore amended its mandatory death penalty for murder, giving judges the discretion to impose life imprisonment under certain circumstances.

His case was reviewed and Kho was re-sentenced to a life term in 2013.

But after an appeal by prosecutors, Kho's death sentence was reinstated in January 2015.

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Another appeal, which stayed his execution scheduled for November 2015, was thrown out last month.

Singapore executed four people in 2015, one for murder and three for drug offences, according to Singapore prison statistics.

Rights groups have called on Singapore to abolish capital punishment but the government argues that it is a deterrent to crime.
Sir Mix-a-Lot's Grammy-winning hit "Baby Got Back" may be 24 years old - but the song is still as relevant as ever.

With the ongoing conversation about beauty and body-type ideals, specific lyrics, as well as the general sentiment of the song (that some men like big butts and cannot lie), continually resurface in pop culture. Both Katy Perry and Khloe Kardashian, two women known for celebrating their curves, were praised when they cheekily referenced the line "L.A. face with an Oakland booty" on social media (Perry in 2012, Kardashian in 2015). However, when Blake Lively used the lyric to caption a photo of herself wearing a curve-hugging dress on the red carpet in Cannes on Wednesday, social media erupted with cries of racial insensitivity. Critics admonished the actress for being "disrespectful" toward women of color. "Another day, another rich white woman using WOC's bodies as a punchline and commodity," wrote one woman on Twitter.

L.A. face with an Oakland booty

A photo posted by Blake Lively (@blakelively) on May 17, 2016 at 5:04pm PDT

Sir Mix-a-Lot, however, believes that the criticism has been blown out of proportion. The rapper admitted that he was "surprised" when the controversy was first brought to his attention by a friend, noting that Perry and Kardashian, also white women, hadn't incited such outrage. Instead, Sir Mix-a-Lot reveals that his 1992 hit was not about race, but rather the varying definitions of beauty.

A friend of mine, he said, "Dude, I know Katy Perry did this, one of the Kardashians did this, but I don't understand, what did this girl do to make everybody pissed off?" So I checked it out, and looked at it and I was kind of  I liked it. You know, I like stuff like that, but I was a little surprised at the criticism.

Let's rewind to when I wrote the song. And I am in no way trying to say that I speak for all black people. I think that people that do that need to be shut down pretty quickly because it makes us kind of monolithic, which is silly. But the reason I wrote the song was because I always felt that the African-American idea of what was beautiful was shunned. If you go back and look at 1990, 1991, you only saw African-American women and Hispanic women who were either a maid or a hooker. I watched a lot of Law and Order, Gimme a Break, Mama's House and all those shows, and you saw the same thing. They were always my size: overweight, and that's the way they wanted to see us. I don't know who "they" is, but it seems like the powers that be in Hollywood or the heads of magazines or whatever wanted to see us that way.

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Now at the same time, what was promoted as beautiful was kind of really waif-thin, borderline heroin addicts. I don't mean that literally, I mean the look. That was kind of pushed at us, and we were told that it was beautiful, and what I started to see was some people of color either being ashamed of who they were or trying their best to assimilate. So I wrote "Baby Got Back," not to say which race is prettier - which is silly, because there were white women with the same curves that were told that they were fat, too. There were people that were actually saying that Marilyn Monroe looked bad. They didn't say that at her peak, obviously, they said it later on.

So I wrote this song not as a battle between the races. I wrote the song because I wanted Cosmopolitan, I wanted all these big magazines to kind of open up a little bit and say, "Wait a minute, this may not be the only beautiful." I mean, I don't look at Serena Williams as fat. I don't think she has an ounce of fat anywhere on her. I didn't want there to be one voice. I wanted to say, "Hey, us over here! What we feel like is this."

What I meant by "L.A." was Hollywood. In other words, makeup or whatever it took to make that face look good, they do it in L.A. But, as much as you can throw makeup on something, you can't make up the butt. That's what L.A. face and Oakland booty meant. You can put makeup on that face and make it look beautiful, but a butt is a butt, a body is a body.

Fast-forward to Blake Lively. For her to look at her butt and that little waist and to say "L.A. face with an Oakland booty," doesn't that mean that the norm has changed, that the beautiful people have accepted our idea of beautiful? That's the way I took it.

Now let me do this, as far as the critics are concerned: I don't want to come off like, "Oh, he's an Uncle Tom," because I'm not. If what Blake Lively meant by that comment was, "Oh my goodness, I've gained weight, I look horrible," if that's what she meant - and I doubt that she did - then I'm with the critics. But no one in the world is gonna tell me that a woman that wears that dress is thinking that she's fat. No, I'm sorry, it just doesn't happen. It sounds like to me like she was giving the line props.

I think she's saying, "I've got that Oakland booty," or "I'm trying to get it." I think we have to be careful what we wish for as African-Americans, because if you say she doesn't have the right to say that, then how do you expect her at the same time to embrace your beauty? I mean, I don't get it. I think it's almost a nod of approval, and that was what I wanted. I wanted our idea of beautiful to be accepted.

I think now not only is it accepted, but it's expected.

That's my thing. I'm not telling people what they can like and not like. That song was written with African-American women in mind, but trust me when I tell you that there are women out there with those curves everywhere, and they were once considered fat. And that's what the song was about. It wasn't about some race battle.

This interview has been condensed and edited.
The PowerShares DB U.S. Dollar Index Bullish Fund (UUP) , which tracks the price movement of the U.S. dollar against a basket of currencies, including the euro, Japanese yen, British pound, Canadian dollar, Swedish krona and Swiss franc, rose nearly 1% last week and with speculation running high that the Federal Reserve will raise interest rates in June, currency markets may be pricing in upside for the greenback.

The dollar and UUP have been weakening this year after the Federal Reserve signaled it would take a gradual approach toward interest rate normalization, dashing bets that a tighter monetary policy would support the greenback.

Related: Are Dollar ETFs Ready to Rally?

The U.S. dollar has previously rallied on expectations for a tighter U.S. monetary policy, which would diminish the amount of dollars sloshing around the economy and prop up the greenback against foreign currencies. That theme could be renewed as June appears to be the right time for the Fed to finally boost rates again.

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However, the dollar could strengthen as analysts attribute the seasonal effect to selling in stocks and commodities that typically occur in May. The sell-off would drive demand for safe-haven assets, like the U.S. dollar.

Related: U.S. Dollar ETF Heading Toward Strong Period

We view the U.S. Dollar Index and UUP as tracing an impulsive, five-wave move up from the 2011 low. To keep that scenario alive, we really would not want to see price go much lower than it has done in recent weeks. Ideally it would build on the upward move of the past two weeks without looking back. The first near-term target in the bullish view would be the upper boundary of the channel, but that resistance should break eventually, according to See It Market.

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Traders that are bold enough to remain bearish on the buck can consider the PowerShares DB US Dollar Index Bearish Fund (UDN) , which takes the inverse or short performance of the U.S. dollar against the same basket of six major currencies as UUP, is another obvious beneficiary of the dollars swoon.

If another dollar rally is legitimized, it could see the currency soar for an extended period.

If the impulsive scenario keeps working, then targets for later in 2016 or 2017 should include the area near 26.90 and possibly the area near 27.70. Beyond that point, we would expect another lengthy period of consolidation before we will know whether the Dollars upward trend can continue into the next decade, adds See It Market.

For more information on Currency ETFs, visit our Currency-Hedged category .

PowerShares DB U.S. Dollar Index Bullish Fund
Tabanovce (Macedonia) (AFP) - Mohamad Jomaa breathlessly recounts his covert journey from Greece to Macedonia: a 10-day trek through the mountains, getting robbed by local "mafia" and handing over costly bribes to police.

While the so-called "Balkan route" is now officially closed to migrants, hundreds are still finding ways to cross it every day -- whether furtively by foot or in the hands of smuggling gangs.

"Maybe today or tomorrow I'm going to Serbia, walking again. I don't care (about) police or mafia or anything, I want to go to Germany," says Jomaa, 20, a law student from Syria.

He and his four travelling companions, other Syrian and Iraqi young men, are spending a couple of days recovering at the Tabanovce refugee centre in northern Macedonia before readying for their next leg north to Belgrade.

They tell of intense haggling and deals struck at the camp between refugees desperate to leave and the smugglers who visit at nightfall.

"It's a bazaar here," jokes floppy-haired Jomaa.

After countries along the Balkan route shut their borders to migrants back in March, around 1,500 people were stuck at Tabanovce. Now just a few hundred remain as those who are able have left.

Before the border lockdown, when thousands were passing through Macedonia each day, "we didn't know who is poor and who is rich," says Driton Maliqi from Legis, a Macedonian NGO working with refugees.

But the ones still here are clearly poor, "because people who have money, they manage to go," he says, adding that some get cash wired to a nearby town from their families.

- 'Smuggler channels' -

The camp's numbers are boosted by those using Tabanovce as a quick stop-off point on their way to Serbia and beyond.

They arrive from Greece, where thousands have been detained in overcrowded camps for weeks as they wait for asylum under a shaky EU-Turkey deal -- spurring some to just get up and leave.

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"Even though the Balkan road is closed, we can say that every day new refugees are arriving, but everyone knows they are coming in smuggler channels," says Maliqi.

Pregnant Nour Monajed, a 17-year-old Syrian stranded in Tabanovce camp since the border shut, says the going rate for a lift to Belgrade is 200 euros ($226).

Setting off on foot is too risky for those who are pregnant, or infirm, or with young children.

"If you have money, no problem, but I don't have money. It's very expensive," Monajed tells AFP inside the large communal tent which for now is her home.

The refugee crisis has offered rich pickings for ruthless smugglers, with horror stories including the deaths of 71 men, women and children who were found suffocated in a lorry in Austria last summer.

Gangs smuggling migrants to Europe raked in up to $6 billion in 2015 alone, according to a joint report released on Tuesday by Interpol and the EU's law enforcement agency Europol.

More than 90 percent of migrants use smugglers at some point on their journey -- paying an average of 3,000 to 6,000 euros -- and that percentage is expected to rise this year, the report says.

It warns of a likely increase in migrants being targeted for labour or sexual exploitation as a way to repay their debts.

- 'Dangerous to go alone' -

Before the borders of Balkan countries began closing, officials had arranged cross-country buses and trains for migrants, cutting down the need for more clandestine activity.

Now in Belgrade, refugees sleep rough in parks near the main bus station as they take stock of their options.

Between 250 to 290 migrants are still finding ways into Serbia each day, estimates Mirjana Milenkovski, a country spokeswoman for the UN refugee agency (UNHCR).

"People are very determined to cross and they will always find some kind of way," she says, fearing they will now "fall prey to smugglers more often".

Many continue to Serbia's border with Hungary, a member of the passport-free Schengen zone, where they can wait for weeks in squalid conditions before being allowed into caged-off "transit zones" to apply for asylum.

As for Jomaa and his friends, they eventually make it to Belgrade by train after a tip-off from Macedonian police about where to cross the border.

They too plan to travel up to Hungary with the help of smugglers charging them 800 euros each, but Jomaa says it is worth the cost to avoid strict police en route.

"It's very dangerous if you go alone."
New York (AFP) - Two guards at a notorious New York jail appeared in court Thursday charged with conspiring to smuggle blades, synthetic marijuana and tobacco behind bars for inmates in exchange for thousands of dollars.

Prosecutors in the Bronx said a total of 17 suspects have been charged in the largest smuggling takedown at Rikers Island in more than a decade. The others include a jail cook and six inmates.

So far all have pleaded not guilty, said a spokeswoman for prosecutors.

The charges come after elected Democrats called for Rikers Island, one of the largest municipal jails in America, to be shut down over allegations of systemic violence. The Rikers complex houses thousands of inmates.

Bronx district attorney Darcel Clark said the contraband conspiracy "fed the climate of danger and fear that makes Rikers Island notorious for brutality, and they reveal the true scope of corruption."

The defendants face charges that include bribery, promoting prison contraband and attempted sale of controlled substances. The most serious charges each carry a maximum sentence of seven years.

Prosecutors named the purported ringleader as 31-year-old guard Kevin McKoy, who allegedly received $10,000 in exchange for smuggling scalpels, synthetic marijuana and opioid strips to inmates.

He is accused of wrapping the blades in duct tape to avoid metal detectors and of continuing to smuggle in weapons after a fellow officer was slashed in the face requiring 20 stitches.

McKoy, who went by nicknames "The Plug" or "Ticks-and-Fleas," collected contraband from inmates' friends and relatives, before smuggling it into work and endangering the safety of fellow officers, prosecutors said.

He was arrested last November with seven scalpels stuffed down his long johns, officials said. Nine other scalpels were found at his Brooklyn home, and he allegedly admitted they were destined for the jail.

Fellow officer Mohammed Sufian, 25, was arrested with tobacco stuffed into his socks, prosecutors said. He allegedly received $1,000 in bribes.

In 2014, a US federal investigation uncovered a "pervasive and deep-seated culture of violence" at Rikers Island.

Last June, the city of New York and federal prosecutors promised sweeping reforms designed to end decades of violence.
Soap opera star Jensen Buchanan was arrested for driving under the influence after causing a car crash in Buellton, California, on Wednesday morning, according to the California Highway Patrol.

According to the collision report, the 53-year-old actress, best known for her roles in One Life to Live and Another World, also caused major injuries to another driver in the wrong-way crash.

WATCH: Disney Star Debby Ryan Charged With Drunk Driving After Two Vehicle Accident

"The immediate cause is under investigation -- our understanding is she allowed [her] vehicle to cross the double yellow lines," John Ortega, public information officer for the Buellton office of the CHP told ET. "There were two parties involved -- a driver in each vehicle."

According to the police report obtained by ET, at approximately 6:19 a.m., Buchanan's vehicle, a black Mercedes S550, drifted across the solid double yellow lines of the road as she was driving eastbound on State Route 154. The documents claim that she drove directly into the path of a driver of a white Ford C-Max, causing a head-on traffic collision.

Police say Buchanan and the other driver, Bradley Asolas, a 56-year-old man from Camarillo, California, were transported to the Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital. Buchanan was treated for minor injuries and arrested for DUI. Asolas was treated for major injuries.

PHOTOS: Busted! Hollywood's Most Memorable Mugshots

"It is confirmed Jensen Buchanan as the driver of a black Mercedes," Ortega also told ET. "Jensen Buchanan was arrested for DUI -- she had minor injuries and went to Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital. As far as law enforcement is aware, she is still there. The other party had major injuries and was also taken to Cottage Hospital -- there is no update on his condition."

ET has reached out to Buchanan's rep for comment.

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Mogadishu (AFP) - A UN Security Council delegation visited Somalia Thursday to insist August elections proceed as planned, warning that political wrangling could derail a process intended to signal the country's growing stability.

With Somalia's parliament so far failing to back the government's proposed election plan, the 16-person Security Council team urged an end to the deadlock.

"We are very concerned by anyone trying to unpick part of the deal, because very soon the whole thing could unravel," said Britain's UN ambassador Matthew Rycroft.

Somalia was supposed to hold a "one person, one vote" national election in 2016 but late last year -- with Al-Qaeda-inspired insecurity still rife and political squabbling endemic -- the government admitted it would be impossible.

It instead opted for a system of clan-appointed electoral colleges choosing MPs for the lower house, with an upper house of regional representatives.

Some parliamentarians, eager to stay in office as long as possible, are blocking the bill to legalise the electoral model.

"We urge the parliament as a matter of extreme urgency to endorse that model," said Rycroft.

The last election in 2012 involved clan elders gathering in the capital to select MPs who would back their interests.

Diplomats say the current plan is broader and better, and would be a stepping stone towards a genuinely democratic elections in 2020.

"It's nowhere near one person, one vote but it is a bridge towards that, and hopefully they can get there in one more go in 2020," said Rycroft.

"We understand there are challenges but the most important thing is to move forward," said Egypts ambassador Amr Abdellatif Aboulatta.

Security fears meant the UN diplomats did not leave Mogadishus fortified airport compound, so Somali officials went to them instead.

Shortly after the diplomats left, at least one person was killed in a suicide bombing at a cafe in Mogadishu.

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"We are very much happy, very much optimistic and a little bit tired," said Somalia's President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud before assuring the Security Council that the elections would be held in August.

Despite the promises, diplomats privately talk of likely delays, with some conceding a vote may not happen until the end of the year.

"The risk with delay is that you end up with a downward spiral," warned Rycroft. "There has been a lot of progress but it's fragile, and it's reversible."
From ELLE

On Tuesday, South Carolina became the 17th state to ban abortion at 20 weeks. The new law makes no exceptions for a woman who has been raped or is a victim of incest.

The bill is now headed to Governor Nikki Haley, who earlier this year said she "can't imagine any scenario in which [she] wouldn't sign it." Still, Haley said she would review the details of the legislation. The law has a provision for abortions at 20 weeks or later only in cases in which a woman's life is in jeopardy or a doctor has determined that the fetus would be born stillborn or die at birth.

Fewer than 30 abortions, on average, are administered each year at 20 weeks or later, according to data that South Carolina's public health agency has collected since 1990. Given the rarity, said Alyssa Miller, the state's director of public affairs for Planned Parenthood South Atlantic, it's especially vital that women "in complex and difficult situations" have "every medical option available" to make impossible choices.

"These bills are simply part of an extreme political agenda to chip away at access to safe and legal abortion," Miller said.
A southern Indiana man is facing felony charges, accused of ramming two police cars and causing multiple accidents across county lines. The Floyd County Sheriff said it all started when Aaron Keown stole a pickup truck from a Thornton's gas station in Jeffersonville at 5:30 a.m. Thursday. Then, the sheriff said Keown crashed into two cars on I-265 in Clark County and kept driving. Keown made it to Floyds Knobs where the sheriffs said he crashed into the Save-A-Step Food Mart. But he didn't stop there, a Deputy said he spotted Keown driving erratically. The sheriff said Keown's truck hit a deputy's car then collided with an Indiana State Police Trooper's car. Police arrested Keown after the crash. The Floyd County Sheriff said Keown is also suspected of causing tens of thousands of dollars worth of damage to the Jeffersonville Firefighters' Union Hall -- sometime before his arrest. The Floyd County Sheriff said it wasn't until they arrested Keown that they learned he might be responsible for vandalism at the Jeffersonville Firefighters' Union Hall.
TOKYO (Reuters) - Japan's core machinery orders rose 5.5 percent in March from the previous month, Cabinet Office data showed on Thursday, but companies forecast a decline in investment in April-June, suggesting some are cautious about the business outlook. The increase in March was more than a median estimate for a rise of 0.5 percent, according to a Reuters poll. In February, core orders fell 9.2 percent. Companies surveyed by the Cabinet Office forecast that core orders, which exclude those of ships and electric power utilities, would fall 3.5 percent in the April-June quarter. In January-March, core orders rose 6.7 percent from the previous three months. Compared with a year earlier, core orders, a highly volatile data series regarded as an indicator of capital spending in the coming six to nine months, rose 3.2 percent in March, more than a median estimate for a 0.8 percent increase. To view full table, please go to the website of the Cabinet Office at: http://www.esri.cao.go.jp/en/stat/juchu/1603juchu-e.html (Reporting by Stanley White; Editing by Chang-Ran Kim)
Investors in the airline space are ecstatic with major sector participants raising dividend payouts/sanctioning new buybacks. Close on the heels of Delta Air Lines DAL quarterly dividend hike, low-cost carrier Southwest Airlines LUV announced a dividend raise along with a new share repurchase program worth $2 billion. The announcement of the shareholder-friendly activities found favor with investors, driving the shares of the carrier by 1.66% to close at $42.90 on May 18.

Dividend

The Dallas-based carrier raised its cash quarterly dividend to 10 cents per share (40 cents per share annualized), representing an increase of 33.33% over the previous quarterly payout of 7.5 cents per share (30 cents per share annualized).

We believe that the dividend hike not only highlights Southwest Airlines commitment to create value for shareholders but also underlines the carriers healthy financial condition and business strength. It is evident from past records that Southwest Airlines has a stable dividend payment history. The new dividend will be paid on Jun 29, 2016, to shareholders of record as of Jun 8. This will mark the 159th consecutive quarter of dividend payment for Southwest Airlines. Based on the closing share price on May 17, the increased dividend translates into a yield of approximately 0.95%.

Share Repurchase

The latest $5 billion share buyback program marks another stockholder-friendly move by Southwest Airlines. At first, the company plans to repurchase $500 million shares under an accelerated program. The new buyback scheme will replace the $1.5 billion repurchase plan which was completed recently. The carrier bought back approximately 37.3 million shares under the $1.5 billion plan.

We are impressed by Southwest Airlines efforts to enhance shareholder wealth through dividends and share buybacks. During the first quarter of 2016, the company returned $596 million to its shareholders through buybacks and dividend payments.

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Fuel Savings: Shareholders Gain

The massive savings from reduced fuel costs have boosted finances for airline companies, which has translated into significant benefits for shareholders.

Southwest Airlines has been no exception. During the first quarter of 2016, the carrier reported better-than-expected earnings aided by low fuel costs. During the quarter, fuel price (economic) declined 11% to $1.78 per gallon. For 2016, the carrier expects fuel price per gallon in the band of $1.85 to $1.90, representing a significant decline from the 2015 figure of $2.07 per gallon.

Zacks Rank & Key Picks

Southwest Airlines carries a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold). Better-ranked stocks in the airline space include Air France-KLM SA AFLYY and SkyWest Inc. SKYW. Both stocks sport a Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy).

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Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcetti declared it an "amazing day" on Wednesday morning at Fisherman's Village in Marina del Rey, where around 6 a.m. PT the only remaining flight-qualified external tank from the Space Shuttle program - the ET-94, a gift from NASA - entered the area by barge, after traveling nearly 5,000 miles from NASA's Michoud Assembly Facility in New Orleans.

On Friday around midnight, the fuel tank is scheduled to begin the final part of its journey, traveling on dollies pulled by a truck, roughly 16 miles through city streets to the California Science Center in Exposition Park, where it will join Space Shuttle Endeavour on display. An estimated 1.5 million L.A. residents witnessed the once-in-a-lifetime event in October 2012, when the retired Space Shuttle Endeavour completed its "26th Mission" - its final 3-day-long journey from Los Angeles International Airport to the California Science Center. This weekend's trek is again expected to draw large crowds.

At 10 a.m. on Wednesday, a crowd steadily was growing at Fisherman's Village as the effort to move the fuel tank off the barge began, a process that lasted about an hour. The crowd included the crew, representatives from the California Science Center, city officials, journalists and local residents who excitedly took pictures, videos and selfies during the delicate move.

The external tank is enormous - it weights 65,000 pounds and is 154 feet long and about three stories high. In fact, it's larger and longer than Endeavour (though not as wide due to the wingspan of Endeavour). The fuel tank was the only major component of the Space Shuttle that couldn't be reused. Approximately 8.5 minutes into the flight, with its propellant expended, the tank was jettisoned on a preplanned trajectory, with the majority of it disintegrating in the atmosphere and the rest falling into the ocean. The ET-94 was built to support science missions for the Space Shuttle Columbia. Because of the tragic Columbia accident, which occurred in 2003, the ET-94 was never used. (It was, however, studied to help understand the cause of the accident.)

The ET-94 has already had a memorable journey, leaving New Orleans by barge on April 12, then traveling south through the Panama Canal en route to Marina del Rey. Along the way, that included traveling through a storm with 20-foot waves in the Cayman Islands. In another incident, crew members on the barge rescued four fisherman whose boat had sunk off the coast of Mexico.

A dozen astronauts are expected to appear during ET-94's journey through the L.A. streets, and the aim is to deliver ET-94 to the California Science Center on Saturday night. The cost of ET-94's move is approximately $3 million, funded by the Science Center Foundation's EndeavourLA Campaign. (The EndeavourLA Campaign goal is $250 million, and about half has been secured to date.)

At the California Science Center, ET-94 will sit on the north side of the Samuel Oschin Space Shuttle Endeavour Pavilion, where there will be a viewing area. Its final home will be the not-yet-constructed Samuel Oschin Air and Space Center. The California Science Center anticipates breaking ground on the new facility later this year, which is expected to take about three years to complete. For the final exhibition, Endeavour will be mated to the tank and be rotated 90-degrees vertically to place it in launch configuration - reaching 15 stories high to accommodate a Space Shuttle stack with the Orbiter, ET-94 and real Solid Rocket Boosters. This will be the only such configuration in the world.

"[ET-94] will help complete our vision, with Endeavour and the Flight Boosters, inspiring generations. ... This is also the only time an External Tank will travel through urban streets," Jeffrey Rudolph, president and CEO of the California Science Center, said, adding, "We promise to take good care of these national treasures."

"This will be a powerful educational opportunity to see the real thing, up close," said Lynda Oschin, chairperson and secretary of the Mr. and Mrs. Oschin Family Foundation. "It will be tremendously inspiring for everyone, especially the children. Imagine the young minds that will be challenged and career paths that will begin. [This is about] inspiring our youth to embrace knowledge  and ultimately build a better world."

Also on Friday night, the California Science Center will host its 18th annual Discovery Ball, a black-tie fundraising gala that this year will be held in Marina del Rey. Table seatings of 10 range from $10,000 to $50,000 and individual tickets come in packages of two for $2,500. Gala guests will walk with the ET-94 as the midnight journey begins.

The route to move the fuel tank is a bit longer than the one used for Endeavour. Since the tank is neither as wide as Endeavour (32 feet versus 78 feet) nor as high (35 feet versus 56 feet), it's expected that fewer utilities will be impacted and no trees will be removed along route, though some light trimming may be necessary, according to the California Science Center.

Pointing to the new rail line that opens this weekend, Garcetti said during the press conference, "if you happen to live in Santa Monica, you can take the rail. There's a stop at Exposition Park (the stop for the California Science Center). Come see our new line and storied rocket."

There will be some street closures along the ET-94 move route. It begins in the Marina del Rey parking lot to Fiji Way; Fiji Way to Lincoln Blvd.; Lincoln Blvd. to Mindanao Way; Mindanao Way to CA-90; CA-90 to Culver Blvd.; Culver Blvd. to Lincoln Blvd. via transition ramp; Lincoln Blvd. to Loyola Blvd.; Loyola Blvd. to Westchester Pkwy.; Westchester Pkwy. turns into Arbor Vitae St. at Airport Blvd.; Arbor Vitae St. to La Brea Ave.; La Brea Ave. to Manchester Blvd.; Manchester Blvd. to Vermont Ave.; Vermont Ave. to Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd.; Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd. to Exposition Park.
Madrid (AFP) - Authorities in the Spanish region of Castilla y Leon on Thursday announced a ban on the killing of bulls during traditional festivals, in a partial victory for animal rights activists.

The decree targets the northern region's controversial Toro de la Vega bull run, which takes place every year in the town of Tordesillas and sees crowds on foot and horseback chase the animal, taking stabs at it with lances until they kill it.

Activists have for years tried to get authorities to ban the bloody medieval tradition, which predates the introduction of the classic bullfight at the end of the 17th century, and the Socialists have pledged to put an end to it if they are elected.

"The government has approved... a decree banning the death of bulls in public in popular and traditional taurine events," authorities in Castilla y Leon said in a statement.

But the ban only affects events such as bull runs and not the more controversial bullfights, which government official Jose Antonio de Santiago-Juarez described as "art, emotion, beauty... and harmony."

He said the region's conservative government had taken this decision to "accommodate the demands of current society."

And while it prohibits the killing of the bull, the decree does not make any mention of the practice of taking stabs at the animal during the event, which activists say terrorise and injure it.

Silvia Barquero, head of animal rights party PACMA, said the issue now was to see exactly how the town hall of Tordesillas would implement the decree.

"Will it allow people to take stabs at the bull or not? This should not be allowed as it would lead to the death of the bull," she told AFP.

She said that the decision was only a partial victory for animal rights activists that want the festival banned altogether.

"It's a first step, although not the last one."

But Jose Antonio Gonzalez Poncela, Mayor of Tordesillas, told reporters that the town hall would appeal the decision, "based on the fact that it violates the law."

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He said the decree went against several national laws aimed at safeguarding Spain's cultural heritage.

Bullfighting and related events have come under increasing fire in Spain as aficionados of the tradition lock horns with animal rights activists.

Several city halls and regions have taken measures against the sport.

The Catalonia region in northeastern Spain banned corridas in 2012, for instance, and the city hall in A Coruna in the northwestern Galicia region dropped the "feria" -- an annual festival with bullfights and bull running.
May 19, 2016: This story has been updated.

Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan on Thursday became the latest state leader to sign contentious legislation restricting civil asset forfeiture  the process that allows police to seize and keep property suspected of being connected to illegal activity, without having to convict, or even charge, the owner with a crime.

Hogans signature represents a reversal for the Republican governor, who vetoed a bill on the same subject last year after buckling to pressure from high-profile law enforcement groups. The legislature promptly overrode his veto to pass that measure and then introduced additional changes this year that limit involvement in a federal program and require authorities to annually disclose what has been seized.

The measure signed in Annapolis was one of some 50 bills floated in at least 22 states this year proposing to limit civil asset forfeiture. Nine states passed some form of reform laws, while similar measures failed in another six, according to a Center for Public Integrity review of the legislation. Seven states still have 11 bills pending.

Widespread civil forfeiture emerged from the drug war of the 1980s, and has been the source of controversy since. The back and forth is part of a fresh round of battles being waged in statehouses nationwide amid a federal stalemate on possible changes  though a new congressional bill was introduced Thursday.

Those struggles are proving to be especially bitter because both backers and opponents of asset forfeiture represent influential constituencies used to getting their way in state capitals: Powerful local police groups and prosecutors are trying to preserve the lucrative cash-cow procedures that help them fight crime, while a potent national coalition of liberals and libertarians is decrying civil forfeiture as policing for profit that rides roughshod over individual rights.

Related: Civil forfeiture is called policing for profit, but local cops are protecting it

This story is part of Whos Calling the Shots in State Politics?. The Center exposes the powerful special interests that drive elections and policy in the states. Click here to read more stories in this series.

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Much of the legislation has emerged from a grouping of strange political bedfellows: conservative giants such as the American Legislative Exchange Council, the Charles Koch Institute, the Institute for Justice and the Cato Institute, plus traditionally liberal players such as Common Cause, the American Civil Liberties Union and the Drug Policy Alliance.

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Together these organizations have distributed various forms of model legislation to lawmakers that would bar asset forfeiture in civil, rather than criminal, proceedings. The odds are stacked against property owners in civil forfeiture, because they must provide their own attorneys and the government has a lower burden of proof than in criminal cases.

The allies want criminal convictions to be the threshold for whether assets can be forfeited, public disclosure of whats been taken and the creation of general funds to hold the forfeited goods, rather than accounts funneled directly to law enforcement agencies. The measures are also attempting to limit so-called equitable sharing, through which federal authorities and local police agencies divvy up the seized booty, which can range from cars and cash to bridal gowns.

We are disregarding individuals property rights, which are sacrosanct for a reason, said Dick Carpenter, the director of strategic research at the Institute for Justice, which has led the charge against the forfeiture laws. At what cost do we justify a nominal benefit?

But law enforcement groups have fiercely pushed back against the proposed changes, writing letters, testifying before committees and furiously lobbying  tactics that pushed Hogan and Wyoming Gov. Matt Mead to veto similar legislation last year, stalled bills in other states or weakened proposed legislative language. Fourteen forfeiture bills were introduced in Texas last year, but only one watered down measure passed, requiring the state attorney general to post public information online.

This year, many bills died in the face of fiery rhetoric: Oklahoma and Utah officials warned that their states would be taken over by savvy drug lords because cops wouldn't have the resources to fight them.

"We all felt that the bill was detrimental to law enforcement and took away tools to curb criminal activity," said Gary Giles, the chief of police in Orem, Utah, and a representative of the Utah County Law Enforcement Executives Association. "It is a solution looking for a problem."

Cops say the funds help pay for important tools, such as money for drug buys in sting operations, equipment, weapons and police training programs. Significant cash is at stake even when not counting money shared with the feds: Utah collected about $11.3 million in its forfeiture funds over 10 years, while California kept $29 million in forfeitures in 2015. However, the total take in many places is obscured by poor reporting requirements. Thirty-six states dont require agencies to post forfeiture reports online, and many dont have a single agency that aggregates all state data.

This new round of statehouse struggles arose as Congress faltered on federal bills to end sharing between federal and local authorities and to require a higher burden of proof before seizing property. But a bipartisan group of congressional leaders, including Rep. Darrell Issa, R-Calif., became more vocal in recent weeks about a controversial seizure from a Christian rock band called Klo & Kweh Music Team in Oklahoma. During a traffic stop for a broken tail light, deputies seized $53,000 in donations meant for a Thai orphanage and Christian school in Myanmar because a band member gave inconsistent stories about the moneys origin, according to a deputy sheriffs affidavit.

Unless Congress takes action, state efforts to stop civil forfeiture abuse mean very little, Issa wrote in a Los Angeles Times op-ed.

National law enforcement groups including the Fraternal Order of Police and the National Association of Police Organizations have spoken out against such federal legislation.

There are many areas on which I expect there may be broad agreement  preventing abuse, increased transparency, Chuck Canterbury, the Fraternal Order of Police national president, testified before the Senate Judiciary Committee in April 2015. However, we must remember that the purpose of this program is to combat and deter crime by ensuring criminal assets are shared with state and local agencies to benefit the community.

Related: 50 bills in 22 states tried to limit civil forfeiture

Where did forfeiture come from?

U.S. civil forfeiture originated from 17th century British maritime law that normally applied to piracy or customs matters. The government sought an avenue to take and keep ships and cargo regardless of guilt, as trials were difficult when the owners were overseas or not in the countrys jurisdiction. So, officials created a process that charged the property itself  as opposed to a person  with a crime. (This is why proceedings are sometimes brought against an item, such as The State of Oklahoma v. $53,234 Cash in the case of Klo & Kweh Music Team, the Christian rock band.)

As the war on drugs raged, Congress in 1970 gave police the power to keep vehicles transporting narcotics and expanded the law a decade later to include cash. In 1984, Congress created the Department of Justice Assets Forfeiture Fund, replacing the governments general fund as the destination for the goods.

States began passing similar laws modeled after this federal legislation, opening the doors for local law enforcement to keep seized goods and cash. The programs quickly grew popular.

But in 2010, the nonprofit law firm Institute for Justice released its first Policing for Profit report, which argued that civil forfeiture laws in most states created a dangerous profit motive for police. The New Yorker and then The Washington Post published investigations highlighting cases of abuse.

Lee McGrath, the Institute for Justices legislative counsel, has proven to be a fervent and effective crusader  traveling all over the country from his Minnesota home for the past six years, armed with model legislation, a John Oliver video, copies of IJs pivotal report and a well-worn spiel to lawmakers. He has had a hand in at least 23 states legislative pushes.

When cops, sheriffs and prosecutors can raise money themselves and have it supplement the budget, they are combining the purse and the sword and are violating the separation of powers." McGrath said.

His firm represents people fighting forfeiture claims pro bono but may receive attorneys fees in some states if an owner wins in court. More than 8,000 donors and foundations fund the libertarian group based in Arlington, Virginia, including the Coors Foundation, billionaire industrialist David Koch and the Laura and John Arnold Foundation. (The Arnold Foundation is a donor to the Center for Public Integrity.) (Update, May 20, 2016, 11:35 a.m.: The number of donors giving to Institute for Justice has been updated above from "more than 100.")

Whats unusual is how this group is working with so many partners on the other side of the political spectrum. McGrath said the collaboration with groups such as the ACLU occurred as they each started working on individual cases, outraged by the abuses of police power.

The advocates biggest win came in April 2015 when New Mexico banned civil asset forfeiture entirely and required greater transparency for criminal forfeiture, in which conviction of a person is required before property can be kept. Proceeds must now go into a general fund, and agencies are effectively banned from sharing property with the federal government.

The Land of Enchantment is now among 10 states that require a criminal conviction, including California, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, North Carolina, Oregon and Vermont. Six of these states passed the measures in the last two years.

Related: Only 10 states require a criminal conviction to keep seized assets

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Tensions run high

In other states, such as Utah and Oklahoma, the fight continues with striking intensity. Four bills died in Oklahoma this year, despite recent scandals involving forfeiture. An assistant district attorney paid part of his student loan with $5,000 of forfeiture funds, according to state audits, while another lived in a house seized during a drug raid without paying rent, instead of selling the house and placing the proceeds in the county fund. The only bill that made it to Republican Gov. Mary Fallin, which she signed, allows owners to recoup attorneys fees if they win in court.

Stephen Mills, the police chief in Apache, Oklahoma (pop. 1,429), is among those who sought changes.

In 2010, Mills loaned his blue Ford F-250 to an employee to pick up supplies for the ranch he owned and operated. The worker stole some wire from an oil field, and Grady County Sheriffs deputies arrested the worker and seized the truck.

Mills, who was chief of an Army narcotics task force at the time, thought they were holding his vehicle in evidence. He spent the next four months calling twice a week, arguing with the department as deputies told him he could not prove his innocence.

I knew under the law I would eventually get it back, but I couldn't believe they were making it so difficult, Mills said. It was all about them keeping the truck instead of doing the right thing.

Mills went to his local newspaper, The Chickasha Express-Star, which called the district attorney. A few hours later, Mills lawyer called him to say he could pick up his truck.

Mills testified in favor of new limits in Oklahoma last September, but the process became a circus. Quarreling lawmakers held two concurrent hearings on forfeiture 100 miles apart, with mostly law enforcement officials testifying in opposition to policy change at the Tulsa Police Academy, as pro-reform advocates ripped forfeiture apart at the statehouse in Oklahoma City.

Then on an episode of the Pat Campbell Show on KFAQ-AM radio last November, Eric Dalgleish, then a major at the Tulsa Police Department, pushed the narrative that ultimately helped kill four bills.

What it will do is enhance the drug trafficking organizations, Dalgleish said. They are politically savvy. They are political activists. If you think theyre not watching this and deciding what state to set up business in, were being naive and were being ignorant.

In Utah, local prosecutors have repeatedly squared off against a local libertarian think tank, with both sides having a hand in crafting legislation. Tensions have run high since voters passed a referendum in 2000 that, among other things, banned police from reaping the proceeds of forfeited property and ended equitable sharing with federal agencies.

Thirteen years later, a 50-page bill that its sponsors said would only combine disparate parts of forfeiture law passed without much discussion. The law additionally made it optional for a court to award attorneys fees to an innocent owner and limited the amount to 20 percent of the seized propertys value.

"Cleanup and changes were necessary because the law wasn't working, said Assistant Attorney General Wade Farraway.

After learning about the consequences of the law, the libertarian Libertas Institute publicized the changes and wrote a bill to eliminate the provisions, which legislators essentially adopted and passed the following year.

But the fight wasnt over. This year local prosecutors successfully fought a bill to strengthen owner protections after testifying in hearings and participating in closed door meetings with legislators.

"You can see the history of the people of Utah resisting this and then the very political and very powerful special interest of law enforcement coming in and getting it back on the books," said Sen. Mark Madsen, R-Saratoga Springs, raising his voice during a Senate hearing on the failed bill this session.

Related: State asset forfeiture laws

The optics dont look good

The most common point of disagreement in many statehouses is who should get the forfeited property. Seven states and the District of Columbia dont allow police and prosecutors direct access to the seized goods. Lawmakers in other states who want the legislature to dole out the forfeited property have been met with intense resistance from coalitions of police and prosecutors.

This debate raged even in New Hampshire this winter, a state that made only about $185,000 in forfeitures from July 2011 to June 2013, not including cash from the feds.

"This is a very small amount of money, a decimal-wise percentage of their funds, but the Association of Chiefs of Police are fighting tooth and nail on this," said New Hampshire Republican Rep. Michael Sylvia. "They tell us its not about the money, but it's all about the money. It's a conflicting message."

A bill to move money to a general fund passed both chambers. But New Hampshire Gov. Maggie Hassan, a Democrat, said she will veto it to preserve funds for local law enforcements drug-fighting efforts amid the deadly opioid epidemic that has struck the Granite State.

To address the conflict in Delaware, state Sen. Colin Bonini, a Republican who is running for governor, said he was determined to beef up police budgets, even though his proposed legislation moves forfeited property to a general fund. The bill is currently stuck in committee.

I dont think police have misused that money, Bonini said. But the optics dont look good, like Im gonna take your stuff and go spend it. The least we could do is make a transparent system that gives them money through regular budgetary procedures.

Even some cops involved in seizing property are uncomfortable with the process.

During budget sessions, city administrators would attempt to plan our budget around seizures, prioritizing this funding stream in an attempt to cut the overall public safety budget and save money, said Diane Goldstein, who ran the Redondo Beach Police Departments forfeiture program in California. She said lawmakers must step in to prevent the conflict of interest that arises when police have a budgetary stake in forfeited property.

Related: The asset forfeiture debate raged even in New Hampshire

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We watered down that bill

Marylands forfeiture bill was one of just six bills Gov. Larry Hogan vetoed out of the 400-plus sent to his desk in 2015. Instead of rerouting forfeiture funds and placing a $300 minimum value on property that could be forfeited, Hogan said he would follow the advice of the Maryland States Attorneys Association, the Maryland Chiefs of Police Association and the Maryland Sheriffs Association. And he created a commission to review forfeiture laws.

Undeterred, lawmakers overrode the veto in January and passed the new bill that Hogan signed Thursday. The latest bill goes even further: It blocks Maryland from sharing funds less than $50,000 with the feds and makes agencies submit an annual financial report detailing what property is seized, whether the property was returned and the outcome of any criminal charges.

The sponsor, Republican Sen. Michael Hough, had wanted to fill the glaring holes they didnt address last year in the wake of opposition from law enforcement and state's attorneys.

We watered down that bill, Hough said of last years legislation during a February hearing on the recently signed legislation. I started to feel that I had made a grave mistake being a part of that."

(Update, May 19, 2016, 10:45 p.m.: Hogan spokesman Matt Clark said the governor's position this year represented a response to technical issues in last year's legislation.)

The Maryland Chiefs of Police Association and Maryland Sheriffs Association did not take a position on this latest bill.

After the governor's veto was overridden from last year, the message from the legislature was clear, said Karen Kruger, executive director of the Maryland Sheriffs Association. It did not appear any opposition was going to have any effect this time around.

But Kruger said both new laws are complicated and will be difficult to implement.

Frankly, I think politicians have a naive view of how the drug trade works and how civil forfeiture rids criminals of their ill-gotten gains even if there is not sufficient evidence to prove a direct crime, she said.

However Maryland legislators also heard from officers opposing forfeiture. Among them: Garland Nixon, a retired officer from the Maryland Natural Resources Police, who said lawmakers shouldnt wait for a scandal to change the law.

I dont want to be in a country where we have to trust that they wont do it, Nixon said in a Maryland Senate hearing. I want to be in a country where the law says they cant do it."

A version of this story was published by The Washington Post.

Related: Marylands governor signed into law new limits on asset forfeiture after vetoing a similar bill last year

This story is part of Whos Calling the Shots in State Politics?. The Center exposes the powerful special interests that drive elections and policy in the states. Click here to read more stories in this series.

Related stories

Copyright 2016 The Center for Public Integrity. This story was published by The Center for Public Integrity, a nonprofit, nonpartisan investigative news organization in Washington, D.C.
By Jonathan Stempel

NEW YORK (Reuters) - Billionaire investor Steven A. Cohen on Thursday won the dismissal of a long-running lawsuit in which his former wife accused him of cheating her out of millions of dollars in their 1990 divorce.

Chief Judge Loretta Preska of the U.S. District Court in Manhattan said Patricia Cohen failed to show that her former husband fraudulently hid $5.5 million from a soured 1986 New York City real estate transaction, enabling him to lowball his net worth.

The divorce came two years before Steven Cohen created his Stamford, Connecticut-based hedge fund firm SAC Capital Advisors LP, where he made his name on Wall Street and his fortune. Forbes magazine estimates his net worth at $12.7 billion.

"We respectfully disagree with the decision," said Gerald Lefcourt, a lawyer for Patricia Cohen. "If all the evidence were put before a jury we believe a jury would find for Mrs. Cohen. Fortunately, she can choose to pursue an appeal."

The decision for now removes another legal overhang for Cohen, who converted SAC into Point72 Asset Management LP after SAC pleaded guilty in 2013 to criminal insider trading charges and paid $1.8 billion in settlements with U.S. authorities.

Cohen was not criminally charged, and under a January settlement with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission can resume managing outside money in January 2018. Point72 is a family office that oversees mostly his own fortune.

In her lawsuit, Patricia Cohen accused Steven Cohen and his brother Donald, who was also the couple's accountant, of falsely understating the value of the real estate investment during the divorce proceedings.

Patricia Cohen claimed she was entitled at least half of the $5.5 million at stake, plus interest.

But the judge found "no evidence that Steven concealed any assets from Patricia during the divorce," and that no reasonable jury could find that he committed fraud.

Preska also said the record showed that Patricia Cohen "suspected Steven of fraud in 1991 and 2006," more than two years before she sued in December 2009, and that the statute of limitations had run out.

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Mark Herr, a spokesman for Steven Cohen, said: "We're pleased with the court's thorough and thoughtful decision."

Last month, Steven Cohen disclosed his ownership of a new firm, Stamford Harbor Capital LP, that can accept outside money, but said he would not act as a supervisor. A spokesman said the arrangement was consistent with the SEC accord.

The case is Cohen v Cohen et al, U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York, No. 09-10230.

(Reporting by Jonathan Stempel in New York; Additional reporting by Jennifer Ablan; Editing by Tom Brown and James Dalgleish)
Paris (AFP) - France was disrupted by a third straight day of mass strikes and demonstrations on Thursday as the prime minister called for protesters who torched a police car to face "harsh" punishment.

Dozens of flights and trains were cancelled as rail staff and air traffic controllers walked off the job in the latest mass protests against the government's labour market reforms.

Taking an increasingly hard line after two months of demonstrations, Prime Minister Manuel Valls threatened to use force to break up protests which interfered with the operation of ports, refineries and airports.

But he reserved his strongest words for those who attacked a police car in Paris on Wednesday on the sidelines of a rare rally by police officers protesting against "anti-cop hatred".

While a policeman and a policewoman were still inside the car, a small group of masked protesters beat the vehicle with iron bars before hurling in an explosive device.

Both officers escaped unharmed.

Valls said: "The punishment must be harsh. The inquiry has just started, arrests have been made."

Five suspects have been arrested over the attack.

A video of the incident posted on Facebook had registered 6.4 million hits by 1400 GMT.

Tensions ran high as up to 14,000 people marched in Paris on Thursday, according to police estimates, with masked protesters again seeking confrontation with riot police.

Violence has erupted at several demonstrations in recent weeks -- mostly against the labour reforms forced through parliament by the deeply unpopular government of President Francois Hollande.

Small groups of troublemakers appear to have infiltrated the protests, bent on attacking security forces.

After Wednesday's violence, Paris police chief Michel Cadot slapped bans on another 19 people designated as hardcore activists, forbidding them from joining demonstrations.

And he called on those taking part in the protest marches to physically distance themselves from any violent activists.

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Security marshalls appointed by the unions to control the march appeared to have heeded a call from police to leave clubs and batons at home.

Cadot had already issued around 40 orders banning people judged to be troublemakers from attending demonstrations, but some of those orders have been suspended by the courts.

- Bitterly contested reforms -

Valls also called on demonstration organisers to prevent troublemakers -- known in French as "casseurs" -- from mingling with the crowd.

But his call for organisers to think twice before staging a protest was dismissed by CGT union chief Philippe Martinez.

"You cannot prevent democracy from being expressed just because there are problems on the sidelines of demonstrations," he said.

Over the past two months, some 350 members of the security forces have been injured during protests against the proposed labour reforms, which were forced through the lower house of parliament last week without a vote.

The national rail operator SNCF said around 14 percent of its staff had gone on strike Thursday, while Orly airport -- the second-largest in Paris -- was forced to cancel 15 percent of its flights.

The government says the changes contained in the draft law will make France's notoriously rigid labour market more flexible and create jobs.

But opponents say the reforms will erode job security and do little to bring down the unemployment rate, stuck at 10 percent and nearly 25 percent for young people.

The labour reform, which would make it easier for employers to hire and fire workers, is likely the last major piece of legislation to be put forward by Hollande's government.

Hollande, whose poll ratings are among the lowest of any post-war French president, has said he will decide by the end of the year whether to run for re-election next May.
Tennessee Titans v Washington Redskins

Getty Image

The national debate about whether Washingtons NFL team should change its Redskins nickname has been ongoing for years. Theres been a somewhat significant recent push to get the team to change its moniker  held since 1933  but team owner Dan Snyder says hell never change the name and insists that its intended to honor Native Americans, not disrespect them.

And, according to a new study by the Washington Post, most Native Americans still say they arent bothered by the name. Despite the resurgence of pressure to move away from Redskins, a new poll from WaPo determined that 9 out of 10 Native Americans dont find the name offensive.

Among the Native Americans reached over a five-month period ending in April, more than 7 in 10 said they did not feel the word Redskin was disrespectful to Indians. An even higher number  8 in 10  said they would not be offended if a non-native called them that name.

The Post report also included a variety of responses from Native American people on how they feel regarding the name. There are those who liked it:

Im proud of being Native American and of the Redskins, said Barbara Bruce, a Chippewa teacher who has lived on a North Dakota reservation most of her life. Im not ashamed of that at all. I like that name.

There are those who dont care:

The name is nothing to me, said Jarvis Michael Horn, a 39-year-old member of the Winnebago Tribe who works at a corner grocery store in Iowa.

There are those who feel that even if the populations minority were offended, then it should still be changed:

Its about respect, Marshalls descendant, Jordan Wright, told The Post two years ago. If even one person tells you that name  that word you used  offends them, then thats enough. That should be enough.

Others didnt believe the minority should get to speak for everyone:

Its 100 people okay with the situation, and one person has a problem with it, and all of a sudden everyone has to conform, said New York resident Judy Ann Joyner, 64, a retired nurse whose grandmother was part-Shawnee and part-Wyandot. Youll find people who dont like puppies and kittens and Santa Claus. It doesnt mean were going to wipe them off the face of the earth.

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And, finally, there are those who believe strongly the name needs to go:

I dont want to ever have my son experience anything like that, she said. Its time to change. Its time to move on.

Who knows if the poll will have an effect on campaigns to switch the Redskins name, but at the very least Snyder now has fresher data of public opinion to reference when hes forced to defend his stance.

(Via Washington Post)
Found in soaps, shower gels, toothpaste, deodorants, mouthwash, moisturizing creams, anti-acne products, shaving creams and more, triclosan is a synthetic antibacterial agent used in all kinds of personal hygiene products since the 1980s. Although the substance has previously been singled out as a suspected endocrine disruptor, a new America study has found no impact on gut or oral microbiome from triclosan exposure.

The use of triclosan is so widespread that traces of the substance are found in most people's urine. In fact, a study carried out between 2003 and 2004 in the USA found triclosan present in urine samples from 75% of individuals tested.

American researchers have now found that a group of people exposed to triclosan through day-to-day personal hygiene products suffered no damage to their intestinal microbiota or endocrine system. The findings contradict the conclusions of previous studies on mice, dating from 2012, that pointed to harmful effects on the reproductive and endocrine systems, as well as the muscular and immune systems, with respiratory and food allergies. The substance's role in increasing antibiotic resistance was also highlighted.

The new study saw 13 healthy participants randomly asked to use personal hygiene products that either contained triclosan or did not contain triclosan for four months. After this initial phase, participants switched over to the alternative group for four additional months. Blood, stool, urine and oral samples were taken and their microbiome composition analyzed.

Although triclosan was massively present in participants' urine, there was very little change in their intestinal and oral flora, and there was no significant impact on endocrine or metabolic markers.

So should consumers be wary of triclosan? This new study, published in the journal, "Sphere," may bring a certain level of reassurance to some, even if the substance is still subject to certain restrictions.

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In 2014, the European Commission banned the use of triclosan in all shaving products, such as foams, as of October 30 that year. This kind of product was considered a particular risk, since small cuts to the skin's surface could allow triclosan to enter the body more easily.

In 2013, the US Food and Drug Administration asked manufacturers of soaps and washes containing triclosan to provide evidence proving the effectiveness and safety of their products, widely used in the USA and elsewhere.

More information on the study is available here: https://www.asm.org/index.php/journal-press-releases/94232-antimicrobial-in-common-toothpaste-doesn-t-impact-gut-oral-microbiome
After a long and eventful decline in prices, the crude-oil market has suddenly been experiencing the other side of the supply-demand coin, something that it has not had to deal with in a while: a bull run cobbled together from a series of unplanned supply outages.

It started last month, with the Kuwait oil workers' strike, and those lost barrels were added to lost production from seemingly everywhere, ranging from the North Sea to Libya and Nigeria .





The ongoing wildfire in the tar sands region of Canada was another outlier event, knocking out over 1 million barrels of production per day.

Venezuela has been on the precipice of economic Armageddon for several months, now, and its production has steadily fallen, and, until the recent financial rescue by China , it appeared ready to fall off a cliff.

The steady decline in U.S. shale production from 9.4 million barrels per day to just under 8.9 million barrels has made all of these events matter again. During the height of the production glut, neither Venezuela nor Nigeria could give their oil away. Nigeria, in particular, had scores of cargoes on the high seas, in search of a buyer, at times.

Oil prices have been gripped by bull-market fever, of late, with bullish events being seized upon and bearish elements, such as the continued rise in overall OPEC output, to record levels, ignored.

Offsetting these outages has been the rapid return of Iran to the market, reaching pre-sanction production levels much quicker than most had expected.

The newly bullish set-up seems to have gotten to Goldman Sachs (NYSE: GS), which turned from bullish to bearish, after the rash of supply disruption events.

Depending on how you tally up the lost production, it can reach as high as 3.75 million barrels per day, which is a lot. But these will not be lasting disruptions.

There have been several fits-and-starts in Libya, but as the past several years have shown, once a fragile peace takes hold, the oil flows. Just last week a cargo sailed from its eastern port.

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Until the Alberta wildfire kicked up, again, over the past couple of days, oil infrastructure was already being returned to service. And the oil market has lived for decades, now, with the occasional flare-up of hostilities on the Nigerian Delta, usually interrupting some inland production, only for a time.











The market will likely be seeing more overall output from OPEC, in the months ahead. Saudi Arabia has stated its ability and intention to raise output to 11.5 million barrels per day, which would represent a 1 million barrel-per-day increase, from current levels, mostly to satisfy its summertime, internal demand. And that is significant.

The analyst community, for whatever reason, has historically doubted both Saudi resolve and capabilities. Do yourself a favor, when handicapping the oil market: Start by taking the Saudis at their word. More often than not, they put (or remove) their oil where their mouth is.

The rash of outages is not to be dismissed, and the current market reaction is not unjustified. When the bulls or bears get on a winning streak, lucky strikes occur, but that should not necessarily alter your world view, or flip your medium- or longer-term view.





This price rebound will bring desperate owners and producers of oil out of the woodwork to sell barrels and stay alive, financially. Not to mention, that the rosy demand growth estimates out there, also supportive of prices, of late, seem to discount the significant headwinds currently faced by the key demand growth region: Asia.

If the outages don't resolve rapidly, then oil prices will remain well-supported. But history has shown that industry is incredibly resilient and incredibly able to return to service, after all kinds of adverse episodes. The market could become well-oversupplied, again, causing prices to easily correct back to $35 per barrel. True clearing of the supply-demand balance is unlikely until 2017.







Commentary by John Kilduff, a partner at Again Capital, an investment-management firm that specializes in commodities. Follow him on Twitter @KilduffReport.



For the latest commentary on the markets in U.S. and around the world, follow @CNBCopinion on Twitter.







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Blake Lively Sparks Controversy With Instagram Caption [Instagram]

The unofficial princess of Cannes seems to have angered her subjects. Blake Lively came under fire after posting a photo on Instagram showing a front and back view of her glittering Versace gown on the Cannes carpet with the caption, "L.A. face with an Oakland booty." Lively's critics are calling her use of Sir Mix-a-Lot's "Baby Got Back" lyric disrespectful to women of color, writing on Twitter, "Another day, another rich white woman using WOC's bodies as a punchline and commodity." The actress seems unaffected by the hate Tweets; she has not responded or taken down the post.

L.A. face with an Oakland booty

A photo posted by Blake Lively (@blakelively) on May 17, 2016 at 5:04pm PDT

Rihanna Unveils 3 New Colorways for Fenty x Puma Creeper [WWD]

Rihanna's Fenty x Puma creepers are back, this time in three new colors: an all-white patent variety, black suede with a satin stripe and forest green with a maroon stripe. Like her furry Fenty x Puma slides, the creepers were a sell-out hit for Puma, so it's likely that these new shades will fly off shelves when they are released on May 26. The shoes retail for $150.

Harper's Bazaar Serbia Pays Tribute to Prince with Chanel Iman Cover [Harper's Bazaar]

Just one month after Prince's sudden death, Harper's Bazaar Serbia unveiled its June cover, which pays homage to the late pop star. Photographed by Joshua Jordan, the cover pictures model Chanel Iman riding a Ducati - an image modeled after the performer's Purple Rain album cover. Three alternative covers depict Iman in various Prince-inspired ensembles, including oversize shades and a sequined jacket.

Burberry Profits Fall 6.5 Percent [Footwear News]

Burberry is rolling out a new retail strategy in light of a 6.5 percent decrease in profits for the 2015-16 fiscal year. CEO Christopher Bailey laid out the new plan in a call with investors and analysts on Wednesday, which includes a 15 to 20 percent reduction in product assortment as well as an increased focused on e-commerce and the targeting of the digital (read: millennial) audience. Burberry is one of a number of luxury retailers which has felt the effects of declining Chinese tourist spending abroad.
Khartoum (AFP) - Sudan's President Omar al-Bashir, wanted by the International Criminal Court for alleged war crimes, has applied for a US visa to attend the next United Nations General Assembly, an official said Thursday.

It would be Bashir's first visit to the United States since his 2009 indictment by the Hague-based ICC for alleged war crimes in Sudan's western region of Darfur.

"Yes, President Bashir and his delegation have applied for US visas for attending the UN General Assembly meeting," Bashir's press secretary Obei Ezzedine told AFP.

In 2014, Bashir applied for a visa to attend the General Assembly, which is held in September each year at the UN's headquarters in New York, but it was rejected.

The US embassy in Khartoum could not be reached for comment.

Sudan's Minister of State for Foreign Affairs Kamal Ismail said it was Khartoum's right to send a delegation to the UN meeting.

"If a country hosting UN institutions refuses to give visas to any other country's delegation for attending UN activities, then the host country is violating its legal committment," Ismail told a news conference.

Washington has regularly condemned Bashir's international travels, and last week lashed out at Uganda's President Yoweri Museveni for hosting the Sudanese leader at his swearing in ceremony in Kampala.

Diplomats from the United States, the European Union and Canada walked out of the ceremony in protest at Bashir's presence.

In theory, states like Uganda who are signatories to the ICC have an obligation to arrest ICC suspects on their territories.

But African leaders have increasingly been resentful of the ICC's authority.

Controversy erupted last year when the South African government did not arrest Bashir when he attended an African Union summit in Johannesburg.

Bashir denies the ICC charges of war crimes.

Darfur has been gripped by conflict since 2003, when ethnic minority rebels rose up against Bashir, complaining that his Arab-dominated government was marginalising the region.

Bashir launched a brutal counter-insurgency and at least 300,000 people have been killed and 2.5 million forced to flee their homes, according to the UN.
Thats hot! During Survivor: Kaoh Rong  Brains vs. Brawn vs. Beauty II's season finale on Wednesday, May 18, viewers were reminded that this season has been the toughest ever, thanks to the high temps that caused heat stroke and a record number of medical evacuations. Still standing were Michele Fitzgerald, Aubry Bracco, Cydney Gillon and Tai Trang, who all demonstrated major determination and skill to get to the final four. Who won the million dollars? Read on to find out!



PHOTOS: Reality TV's Breakout Stars

Reward Challenge Winner: Aubry



As a live studio audience in the U.S. watched the pre-taped portion from Cambodia, the final four contestants battled it out to become Sole Survivor!

On Day 36, the four awoke to the crowing of Mark, Tais pet chicken. As they started their day, they splintered into conversations, clearly strategizing. Tai told Aubry, who had been brought in on the Brains team, to get close to Cydney. Cydney, on the other hand, wanted Michele to go with her to the end, along with Aubry.

PHOTOS: Celebrity Weight Fluctuations: Stars With Ever-Changing Bodies

With no definitive alliances formed, they headed to the reward challenge, which was a relay race involving matching pairs of tiles to find the combination to open a box. The winner would get a meal of steak, vegetables, refreshing drinks and a protein bar. If you were in Cambodia completing exhausting challenges, wouldnt you love a steak? We would!



Although Aubry mixed up her tiles, she won her first individual win in the end. She got the chance to pick someone else to eat with her and risk alienating two others, along with refueling someone who could be competition. She still chose Cydney, in the hopes of beating Michele at the next immunity challenge.

Naturally, Michele was angry and tried to form an alliance with Tai.

PHOTOS: Celebrity Feuds: The Biggest Ever!

Immunity Challenge Winner: Michele



After Aubry and Cyds big feast, the immunity challenge was up next. It involved running back and forth from platforms in the ocean to obstacles on land that could only be unlocked with keys from the platforms. Ultimately, Michele won.

Story continues

Everyone had been planning to vote Michele out, so with her immunity, Aubry tried to befriend Tai, though she was worried he would turn on her. He spoke to Michele and Cyd and told them he would vote against Aubry, so maybe she was right!

Tribal Council Elimination: Cydney

In the end, Tai did not betray Aubry, and Cydney went home, making Michele very nervous because of Aubrys strong relationships with the jury members.

PHOTOS: Celebrities Dating Athletes

Second Immunity Challenge Winner: No One!



They went into the next immunity challenge  but host Jeff Probst told them there was no immunity that day. As the final three, they would all get to plead their case to the jury. They would vote someone out that night, but theyd be voting out a jury member, not a tribe member!

To win the chance to make that decision, they each had to balance on an unstable beam while using a pole to stack blocks on top of one another. Michele won the challenge, earning the chance to vote out a jury member. The Jersey girl looked more than a little smug as she accepted the congratulations from Jeff.

Of course, she wanted to vote for Joe Del Campo, knowing that his loyalty to Aubry was still quite strong.

Tribal Council Loser: Neal

She has a loaded gun, Aubry told the camera of Michele. "I just hope she doesnt have very good aim."

Joe, Cydney, Neal Gottlieb, Nick Maiorano, Debbie Wanner, Scot Pollard, Julia Sokolowski and Kyle Jason walked into the tribal council meeting. They all took notice right away of the fact that no one was wearing the immunity necklace, and so the jury members whispered among themselves.

Michele excused Neal.

You came to this game thinking you were a badass bitch, but youre more like a cute little puppy suckling at the teat. I dont think you stand a chance, he hissed as he passed her on the way out. Clearly, shed made the right choice, if you ask Us; he would never have voted for her to win!

Then came another twist! It was a mirror and a scale hidden away in the woods. When they saw themselves, they became emotional, taking note of how dramatically they had changed in 39 days. Then they found food that had been set out for them. There were eggs, slices of bread and a variety of fruits and vegetables!

Overall Winner and Sole Survivor Is 

Next it was time for the jury to ask questions of the final three and give a few statements. Michele was instructed to show intelligence, Tai was told to display awareness, and Aubry was commanded to show confidence. The biggest moments  like Tais betrayal of Scot Pollard  were reviewed.

Naturally, Tai was still holding his beloved chicken. In one of the most touching moments, he (Tai, not the chicken!) told Jason that he turned on Scot because he was jealous of how the two of them had man talk that he couldnt participate in because he just didnt understand their savage behavior and conversation.

When it was Cydneys turn to ask questions, Michele told her she wished that she was there in the final three with her.

Joe voted for Aubry, Julia voted for Michele, and no one but Jason seemed all that conflicted.

Before Jeff walked out with the votes, he gave Tai the opportunity to say goodbye to Mark. Then he told everyone he would see them again back in America, walked offscreen, and reappeared a moment later at the live award ceremony at CBS Studios!

Vote one went to Michele. Vote two went to Aubry. Vote three went to Aubry. Vote four went to Michele. Vote five went to Michele. So did vote six. Michele was the winner.

A beauty won the Brains vs. Brawn vs. Beauty season!

Tell Us: Did the jury make the right choice this time?




Istanbul (AFP) - A suspected Islamic State insurgent carried out a suicide bombing during a Turkish police operation at a house near the Syrian border on Thursday, local media reported.

"A terrorist found in a Daesh (Islamic State) hideout activated his bomb belt," when police arrived, Dogan reported.

Several ambulances were rushed to the scene but the state-run Anatolia news agency said no police officers were hurt in the incident.

The suicide bomber was killed and another person was arrested in the house in Gaziantep, southern Turkey, close to border with Syria.

Turkey is on maximum alert after being hit this year by a series of deadly attacks attributed to Islamic State or Kurdish separatists.

Security was particularly high on Thursday, a national holiday commemorating the 1919 start of Turkey's war of independence.

A car bomb attack on May 1 in Gaziantep killed three police officers.

No one claimed responsibility for that attack which was attributed to an IS-linked terror group.

Turkey, a member of NATO and the US-led anti-jihadist coalition, appears to have increased its operations against Islamic State in northern Syria, where the jihadists control areas near the joint border.
By Ethan Lou and Tanisha Heiberg TORONTO/JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - Swaziland King Mswati III's official plane has been detained in Canada for the second time in two years due to a debt dispute, according to Canadian court documents. Singaporean entrepreneur Shanmuga Rethenam, a former business partner of Mswati, detained the plane this month through Canadian courts in his latest bid to freeze the king's foreign assets as he tries to claim nearly $8 million he says he is owed. Swaziland government spokesman Percy Simelane on Wednesday noted the king has said he does not owe money to Rethenam, adding he could not go into details because the matter is before the courts. On May 5, a Toronto court ordered Mswati's McDonnell Douglas DC-9-87 to be confined to the Canadian province of Ontario, where it has been serviced by a local firm, according to legal files. Rethenam said he sold Mswati the plane in 2010, according to court documents, and then paid for modifications and refinancing totaling nearly $6.5 million. Rethenam's subsequent legal action in Canada detained the plane for four months last year before Mswati's side agreed to surrender $3.5 million to be held in place of the plane. Rethenam returned this year with a "worldwide freezing order" from a judge in the British Virgin Islands (BVI), where his aviation firm is registered, according to Canadian court files. A BVI court had ordered some of Mswati's foreign assets frozen until it makes a decision on Rethenam's claim, according to a copy of a judgment he provided. That case is still ongoing. CHARGES IN SWAZILAND Rethenam has been separately charged with misappropriating funds while he operated a Swazi mining venture with Mswati between 2011 and 2014, according to a Swaziland government prosecutor, who spoke on condition of anonymity. The prosecutor said Rethenam is to report to the Swazi High Court by June 30 for a pre-trial conference, and added the charges are unrelated to Rethenam's debt dispute with the king. Rethenam said in an interview on Wednesday that the timing of the fraud, theft and tax evasion charges, laid on Monday, was suspicious and he believed they were being used to "retaliate" against him. Simelane declined to comment on the charges. Swaziland's Ministry of Justice and Constitutional Affairs could not be immediately reached for comment.
Symone Marshall, a 22-year-old mom, wasn't in Texas long before she died.

Family members said Marshall had recently moved there and was involved in a single car crash on I-45. Paramedics saw she and a female passenger didn't have life-threatening injuries, according to KHOU. But instead of being taken to a nearby hospital, the two women were apparently booked in a Walker County, Texas, jail for misdemeanor and felony possession of cocaine.

The unidentified passenger eventually posted bond, but Marshall couldn't come up with the $5,000 to buy her freedom. Despite complaining of head pain and repeated blackouts, Marshall's family says she did not receive medical attention. On May 10, Marshall reportedly had a seizure and was taken to a nearby hospital, where she was pronounced dead.

SymoneMarshall moved to TX looking for a fresh start. So how did she end up dead in jail? http://buff.ly/25b6qjO pic.twitter.com/1SEtG4pXbR https://pbs.twimg.com/media/CivglvCWUAAdbm3.jpg:large

"We are feeling terrible," Marshall's sister, Honey Marshall, said in an interview with local reporters in Houston. "All we had was each other. We're just feeling heartbroken right now." Marshall's sister also says she urged jail officials to take her to a local hospital several times, but to no avail.

The apparent mystery over Marshall's death has inevitably led to comparisons to Sandra Bland, the 28-year-old black woman who was found dead in her Texas jail cell in July. Bland's case became a national rallying cry and sparked the online hashtag #SayHerName, meant to lift up the experiences of black women who are victimized by the criminal justice system.

SymoneMarshall died by police, who took her injured body to jail instead of a hospital http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/beautiful-22-year-old-mom-symone-marshall-dies-police-custody-article-1.2639562 ...pic.twitter.com/ixEwFUONct https://pbs.twimg.com/media/CirFgzsWkAU5N28.jpg:large

Walker county Sheriff Clint McRae did not immediately respond to a request for comment from Mic, but to local reporters he said: "We're a very transparent department. We want to know exactly what happened so we can go home and sleep at night."
By John Davison BEIRUT (Reuters) - Syrian government forces and allies including Lebanese Hezbollah fighters seized an extensive area southeast of Damascus from rebels on Thursday and fought other insurgents near a highway leading southwest, a monitoring group said. The advance is part of a wider escalation in fighting that has accompanied failed diplomatic efforts to end the five-year conflict. Syria's war has killed 250,000 people, created the worst refugee crisis since World War II, allowed for the rise of Islamic State and drawn in many regional and global powers. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said it was one of the most significant government advances this year, after its forces took territory in northwestern and central Syria. Insurgents have also advanced in some areas recently, including in Aleppo province. Hezbollah's Al Manar television said the fighting in Damascus's Eastern Ghouta suburbs was part of a new military operation by the Syrian army against the rebels. The fighting began early on Thursday when government forces and Hezbollah fighters captured the town of Deir al-Asafir, and then seized a number of other areas nearby, closing off a pocket of rebel control in Eastern Ghouta, the British-based Observatory said. Pro-opposition Orient News television reported that government forces had "taken complete control" of the southern part of Eastern Ghouta. The region has long been held by rebels. Most of Eastern Ghouta is still in rebel hands, but Thursday's gains could pave the way for further government and Hezbollah advances there, Observatory director Rami Abdulrahman said. Government forces and their allies have recently sought to exploit rebel infighting in areas east of the Syrian capital. The insurgents have failed to halt that violence despite attempts at mediation. On Thursday hundreds of families fled Deir al-Asafir because of the intensity of the clashes between the government side and the rebels, the Observatory said. Hezbollah fighters played a key role in the assault, Abdulrahman said, which took place near to where the group's top military commander in Syria was recently killed by what it said was rebel shellfire. AIR RAIDS, BATTLES SOUTHWEST Separately, southwest of Damascus, the Syrian army and its allies pressed attacks to try to shore up control of a main highway running from the capital to southwestern Syria, including Quneitra province and the Golan Heights, the Observatory said. Government forces have carried out dozens of air raids around the town of Khan al-Shih, where rebel groups control areas straddling the highway, it said. Capture of Khan al-Shih would help secure control of the road, Abdulrahman said. The Syrian army said in a video report that rebels attacked the area first, and had been beaten back and driven from some of their positions by government forces. The Observatory did not immediately report significant advances. The fighting raged despite international attempts to revive a wider ceasefire in western Syria and restart peace talks. Fighting continues elsewhere in western Syria, including in Aleppo and Latakia provinces, and Islamic State is engaged in battles farther east separately against government forces, Kurdish fighters and a U.S.-led air campaign. (Additional reporting by Tom Perry; Editing by Raissa Kasolowsky)
(Adds background on machines)

By Karen Freifeld

NEW YORK, May 19 (Reuters) - Toronto-Dominion Bank's TD Bank will retire its Penny Arcade coin-counters, the company said on Thursday, in the wake of lawsuits claiming that the machines were short-changing customers.

The counters, which featured a female cartoon character on their video screens, allowed customers to swap loose change, even in large amounts, for paper currency. They were originally created by Commerce Bank, a New Jersey lender that TD bought in 2008.

In recent months, the Canadian lender has been sued and featured in news reports saying that the machines failed to count accurately.

In one proposed class action filed last month in Manhattan, New York customer Jeffrey Feinman said a Penny Arcade credited him for just $25.44 when he deposited $26 of coins, and $30.05 when he deposited $31 of coins.

"We have determined that it is difficult to ensure a consistently great experience for our customers," Michael Rhodes, TD's head of consumer bank, said in a statement. "We will continue to assess the Penny experience and intend to appropriately address customer impact."

The bank had taken the machines out of service in early April for retesting following media reports about the problems, and had aimed to eventually bring them back.

Rhodes said the reports of performance issues led the bank to reassess the machines. He noted that the number of people who used them had fallen in the last few years.

The bank said it would still accept pre-rolled coins in exchange for paper money.

Feinman's lawsuit claimed that the Penny Arcades counted 29 billion coins in 2012. The service was free for TD account holders, while others were charged an 8 percent fee.

Penny Arcade's problems "affected not only commercial customers of TD Bank, but also those children that brought in their 'lemonade stand' money to deposit in their savings accounts," said Michael Criden, a lawyer who filed a proposed class action last month in federal court in Miami.

TD spokeswoman Judith Schmidt declined to discuss pending litigation.

(Reporting By Karen Freifeld; Editing by Diane Craft and Richard Chang)
Once a year, Google sets aside a few days to telland sellits own future.

Since 2008, the Google I/O conference has drawn thousands of developers of apps and gadgets, while also functioning as a sales pitch to the public about the next six to 12 months worth of projects.

Google likes to keep much of each years lineup of product announcements a surprise. But we know a few things about this years I/O, which is scheduled for Wednesday through Friday at the Shoreline Amphitheatre, near the company's headquarters in Mountain View, Calif. Heres what we expect to see.

The Nth version of Android

Android announcements are sure to grab headlines at I/O 2016. New editions of Googles mobile operating system are often introduced at this event, and in March of this year Google tipped its hand with a preview version of "Android N."

We know that this Android release will add a split-screen mode that puts one apps window alongside or above anothers. Thats a good idea on both larger phones and tablets. Its also an overdue catch-up to others in the mobile business. Samsung added a split-screen feature to Android devices years ago, and Apple did the same with iOS 9.

Google is also touting tidier notificationsthose alerts that appear at the top of Androids screenthat will give users more ways to act on them without first opening the corresponding apps. For example, youll be able to answer a Hangouts message by tapping a Reply button under the notification.

Android N also promises better battery life and reduced memory consumption, addressing two areas where smartphone users have probably never been satisfiedand may never be.

History suggests, however, that Google is keeping a few other Android N details under its hat. One of them is the operating system's full nameGoogle has christened each major Android release after a dessert, and Nutella seems to be one name popping into bloggers' minds, to follow last years Marshmallow. (Nutella is trademarked name, but that wouldn't necessarily deter Googlean earlier version of Android was called KitKat.)

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Another, much more significant development would be the merging Googles Chrome OS laptop operating system into Android. This possibility, raised in reports by the Wall Street Journal and other sources since last fall, could make those inexpensive Chromebooks more capable machines by allowing them to run mobile apps, and to more easily share information with Android smartphones.

Virtual Reality and the Internet of Things

I/Os schedule of talks and presentations features a dozen sessions about virtual reality alone. Googles interest in interactive 3-D panoramas isnt new2014s I/O featured the debut of its cheap, clever Cardboard viewer, which uses plastic lenses in a cardboard, ViewFinder-esque housing to hold the user's phone, which can then play virtual reality (VR) content.

But Google may have a more ambitous headset in the works. The VR market is a highly competitive space right now; Google is up against Facebook (which owns Oculus VR), Samsung (which sells the Gear VR), and HTC (which has a headset called the Vive).

Google's Project Tango figures heavily in the companys VR ambitions. This technology uses cameras and motion sensors to map out a space in three dimensions for later recreation in a VR headsetor an augmented reality (AR) overlay of what your phones camera sees. VR headsets have remained rather expensive, bulky contraptions, so in the near term AR experiences could be more attractive to a wider group of people.

The other big acronym to watch for at the conference is IoT, which stands for the Internet of Things. Google has gone on a spending spree buying up IoT companies such as Nest and Dropcam. Small, self-aware and Internet-connected devices IoT devices like Nests thermostat and Dropcams security cameras promise to make our homes smarter and safer, but theyve also given us new setup hassles and new security worries.

And some time soon, Google could unveil a competitor to Amazons voice-controlled Echo personal assistantreportedly code-named Chirp." The Echo has sold well, providing its users a hands-free way to ask for weather updates, play music, and control IoT devices. Since voice control is looking like a big part of the future of both search and home automation, it's not surprising that Google wants to make its mark in that arena.

Reminder: It Won't All Actually Happen

The most important thing to keep in mind about I/O and tech events like it and Apple's upcoming WWDC: Their prophecies dont always pan out.

For every product launched or promoted at an I/O conference that has since become a daily habitfor instance, the free and unlimited-storage Google Photos service introduced last yearothers flop in the market or never even get into the hands of customers.

The Wave collaboration service demoed in 2009 never replaced e-mail. Google TV software looked promising as a smarter interface for your television in 2010 but paired poorly with existing cable boxes. Having wingsuited skydivers use Google Glass to livestream a jump onto the roof of San Franciscos Moscone West convention center in 2012 did not make that cybernetic eyewear any more popular, and the Nexus Q streaming-media player introduced then never went on sale. The Android Wear smartwatches we saw touted in 2014 remain a marginal electronics accessory.

But what users want isn't always novel technology. Even after half a decade of Google saying its working to make it easier for smartphone manufacturers and wireless carriers to get new versions of Android onto existing smartphones, most users continue to be stuck with older, less capable, and less secure versions. Unfortunately, progress on that front is one development we don't expect to see this week.





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By Lauren Hirsch and Saeed Azhar NEW YORK/SINGAPORE (Reuters) - Singapore state investor Temasek Holdings and a consortium that includes China Investment Corp (CIC) and KKR & Co have advanced to a second round of bidding for a minority stake in Yum Brands Inc's China unit, people familiar with the matter told Reuters. Another private equity-backed consortium has also moved to the second round, the people said, although its identity could not be immediately confirmed. Louisville, Kentucky-based Yum Brands, owner of the Pizza Hut and KFC fast food chains, aims to spin off its 7,205 China restaurants by the end of 2016, amid pressure from activist investor Corvex Management, whose founder, Keith Meister, is on Yum's board. The second round of bids for the stake up for sale - around 20 percent of the business - are due by the end of this month, the people said, declining to be identified because the information was confidential. Yum's entire China unit is valued between $8 billion and $11 billion, based on its core earnings of about $1 billion, the people said. "I will tell you as a large shareholder, the Yum board selling this business for $7 or $8 billion is not the right thing, and I don't think anyone would disagree about that," Corvex's Meister told CNBC in a recent interview. Corvex owns 5.2 percent of Yum, according to Thomson Reuters data. Yum, still the largest fast food chain in China, has been losing ground to McDonald's Corp as they both strive to revive flagging sales in the teeth of growing competition from local rivals and a slowing economy. In the latest quarter, Yum's China sales grew faster than Wall Street estimates, raising expectations that a key profit driver for Yum is showing signs of stability after battling many quarters of disappointing sales. Yum shares haven risen 9.7 percent in New York so far this year, while the S&P 500 Index <.SPX> has been flat in the same period. Some bidders would be keen to buy control of the China business, the people said, but they noted that Yum is sticking to the minority stake sale plan because it is more tax-efficient. It was not clear if these bidders would pursue a transaction if Yum does not adjust plans and offer a controlling stake for sale, the people said. A Yum spokeswoman declined to comment on prospective bidders. She said, "We continue to make good progress since we announced the transaction separating Yum and Yum China into powerful, independent, focused companies by the end of 2016." KKR and Temasek declined to comment. China sovereign wealth fund CIC did not immediately respond to a request for comment. While Temasek, which manages about $190 billion in assets, has about 28 percent of its portfolio in the financial sector, it has been placing more bets in consumer companies of late. In 2014, it bought almost a quarter of health and beauty retailer A.S. Watson, backed by Hong Kong tycoon Li Ka-shing, for about $5.7 billion in its single biggest investment. Last year it was also part of a private equity consortium led by MBK Partners that bought British supermarket retailer Tesco PLC's South Korea business. (Reporting by Lauren Hirsch in NEW YORK and Saeed Azhar in SINGAPORE; Additional reporting by Matthew Miller in BEIJING and Michael Flaherty in NEW YORK; Editing by Denny Thomas and Edwina Gibbs)
After a challenging year, Teresa Giudice celebrated her 44th birthday on Wednesday, and the reality star spent most of her special day working.

A source tells ET Teresa was filming scenes for the new season of Real Housewives of New Jersey on her b-day, but that didn't keep her from having a good time when her co-stars and family threw an impromptu celebration after they wrapped for the day.

WATCH: Teresa Giudice Speaks Out for First Time Since Prison: 'It's Going to Be a Great 2016!'

Teresa posed with her sister-in-law, Melissa Gorga, who posted a sweet pic to Instagram, writing in the caption, 'Spending the Day with the Birthday Girl! Love U."

Melissa also shared a cute snapshot of them having some fun splashing around by the pool.

WATCH: Teresa Giudice Celebrates Christmas With Melissa and Joe Gorga Following Prison Stint

Teresa shared some heartwarming family photos from her b-day dinner -- which a source tells ET was a low-key affair that included a special cake -- where she celebrated with her four "beautiful girls," daughters Gia, Gabriella, Milania, and Audriana.

WATCH: Teresa Giudice Reveals How Filming 'Real Housewives' Will Fit Into Her Life

She also shared a smiling selfie with her "beautiful Mamma."

Absent from the festivities, of course, was the reality star's husband, Joe Giudice, who left home in March to serve a 41-month prison sentence, just three months after Teresa's 10-month stint behind bars came to a close.

WATCH: Teresa Giudice Visits Husband Joe in Jail for First Time

ET spoke with the couple just days before Joe's departure where they opened up how they going to cope with being apart yet again. "As long as I have my four healthy beautiful daughters and healthy husband and I am happy," Teresa shared. "That's all that matters." Check out the video below to hear more.

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Terry Gilliam is giving The Man Who Killed Don Quixote another shot, adding former Bond girl Olga Kurylenko to a cast that includes Star Wars: The Force Awakens Adam Driver and the directors Monty Python buddy Michael Palin. Producer Paolo Branco is also aboard through his production banner Alfama Films. Gilliam was in Cannes to tub-thump the project, which he hopes will begin production in October through the end of the year. The European co-production will aim to shoot in Spain, Portugal and the Canary Islands.

Gilliam co-wrote the script with Tony Grisoni, with the projects budget pegged at 17 million. Thats about half of what Gilliam was aiming for when he first started shooting the project in 2002, when Johnny Depp was involved. That ill-fated attempt was memorably captured in the feature documentary Lost In La Mancha, which cataloged the series of catastrophes that hit the production, including leading man Jean Rochefort having a heart attack and the set being washed away in a flash flood.

Palin is set to play Don Quixote and Driver, in what had been Depps role, is an advertising executive whois mistaken by Quixote for his friend Sancho Panza. The film is set entirely in the present day.

Co-production partners include Leopardo Films (Portugal), Tornasol Films (Spain) and Entre Chien et Loup (Belgium).

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From Esquire

Connoisseurs of American wingnuttery wait with great anticipation every four years for the release of the Texas Republican state platform. It is like Christmas morning. We wait for it the way America waited for that first cold beer on the evening of December 4, 1933. This is the real deal, the pure uncut hallucinogen of all American political ideology, the ultimate monster from the conservative Id. And this is not produced from some compound in Idaho. It is not stapled to a lamp post in downtown Coeur d'Alene. It is the official adopted philosophy of the Republican party in one of the most important states in the Union. And, thanks to the good folks at The Texas Tribune, we get to sample some of the product. To wit, or at least half of it:

"We support the repeal of the 17th Amendment of the United States Constitution and the appointment of United States Senators by the state legislatures."

(Where have you gone, Tom Pendergast? Our nation turns its lonely eyes to you.)

"Pursuant to Article 1 Section 1 of the Texas Constitution, the federal government has impaired our right of local self-government. Therefore, Federally mandated legislation, which infringes upon the 10th Amendment rights of Texas, should be ignored, opposed, refused, and nullified. Regulation of Commerce in Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution has exceeded the original intent. All attempts by the federal judiciary to rule in areas not expressly enumerated by the United States Constitution should be likewise nullified. Any federal enforcement activities that do occur in Texas should be conducted under the authority of the county sheriff."

(This argument lost a rather enthusiastic debate in the years 1861-1865. John Bell Hood is still dead.)

"We oppose the appointment of unelected bureaucrats and we support defunding and abolishing the departments or agencies of the Internal Revenue Service, Education, Energy, Housing and Urban Development, Commerce, Health and Human Services, Labor, and Interior (specifically, the Bureau of Land Management), Transportation, Security Administration, Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, and National Labor Relations Board. In the interim, executive decisions by departments or agencies must be reviewed and approved by Congress before taking effect."

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(Also the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments, the Supremacy Clause, Article II As Long As The Black Guy Is President, clean water, breathable air, and any restrictions whatsoever on unregulated fertilizer plants that explode and take entire towns with them)

"Homosexuality is a chosen behavior that is contrary to the fundamental unchanging truths that has been ordained by God in the Bible, recognized by our nation's founders, and shared by the majority of Texans. Homosexuality must not be presented as an acceptable alternative lifestyle, in public policy, nor should family be redefined to include homosexual couples. We oppose the granting of special legal entitlements or creation of special status for homosexual behavior, regardless of state of origin. We oppose any criminal or civil penalties against those who oppose homosexuality out of faith, conviction, or belief in traditional values."

(See? This, alas, is what happens whenever good grammar is beaten to death by ideological fervor. The first sentence can be read as saying that homosexuality is "shared by a majority of Texans," which I sincerely doubt.)

We support an aggressive war on terrorism, including radical Islamic terrorists, cooperating with our allies, and sanctioning nations who sponsor terrorists. We support the reasonable use of profiling, the prosecution of national security breaches, and the revision of laws or executive orders that erode our liberties. We call on governmental agencies to avoid and suspend all activities with all radical Islamic organizations, such as the Council on American Islamic Relations."

(Except, a couple of paragraphs earlier, you called for the abolition of just about every "governmental agency" tasked at the moment with tracking and disarming the eight million Islamic sleeper cells you apparently believe are waiting to strike in and around Odessa. Make up your minds, sheeple.)

"We oppose environmentalism that obstructs legitimate business interests and private property use, including the regulatory taking of property by governmental agencies. We oppose the abuse of the Endangered Species Act to confiscate and limit the use of personal property and infringement on property owner's livelihood. "Climate Change" is a political agenda promoted to control every aspect of our lives. We support the defunding of "climate justice" initiatives and the abolition of the Environmental Protection Agency and repeal of the Endangered Species Act."

(I anxiously await the establishment sometime in the next century of the New Braunfels National Seashore.)

"We support the return to the precious metal standard for the United States dollar."

(What the hell?)

"We support the repeal of the Community Reinvestment Act."

(I mean, seriously, what the fcking hell?)

"Call for a limited Article V convention of states for the specific purpose of restricting the power of the federal government, including the implementation of term limits, and balanced budget amendment. Any proposed amendments must be ratified by 34 of the states."

Read the whole thing. Gaze in awe. I swear, every time the Texas GOP produces one of these documents, it's like somebody cleaned out every bad idea in the attic of American history and decided to throw a yard sale.

Click here to respond to this post on the official Esquire Politics Facebook page.
New evidence points to churchgoing women living longer lives. (Photo: Stocksy)

Women who pray may want to say an extra amen during their next worship service: According to research published this week in JAMA Internal Medicine, those who regularly attended religious services  as in more than once a week were more than 30 percent less likely to die prematurely. And those who attended services more faithfully had a significantly lower risk of mortality due to cardiovascular issues (27 percent) or cancer (21 percent).



The researchers studied the data of 74,534 women over the course of 16 years (from 1992 to 2012), questioning subjects about their health and lifestyle every two years while recording certain factors (i.e. alcohol consumption, weight).



As a result, the investigators discovered that the ladies who made their way to church at least once a week lived an average of five months longer compared to those who were less devout.



Related: How Practicing Gratitude Changed the Way I Live My Life

Attending religious services provides social support, which is beneficial for health, Tyler VanderWeele, professor of epidemiology at Harvard Chan School and senior author of the study, tells Yahoo Beauty. And there appears to be other pathways for the effect of religious service attendance including, for example, social and behavioral norms reducing the likelihood of smoking, and possibly something like a message of hope increasing optimism and decreasing depression.



He adds that a sense of meaning and a purpose in life mixed with the development of self-discipline by following common religious practices may also play a role in longevity.



And while this study focused specifically on white Christian women, VanderWeele points to previous research with different subjects of varying faiths that had similar conclusions.



Related: 20 Quotes Every Strong Woman Needs to Hear

Prior studies have also found, for men, an association between religious service attendance and lower mortality, he states. But the best evidence to date seems to suggest that the association, while present, may not be as strong for men as it is for women. In fact, there has been a study in Israel with a predominantly Jewish population, and in Taiwan where Buddhism and folk religion were the primary forms of religious participation. And these studies likewise found longitudinal associations between service attendance and lower mortality.



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So what about the person who lives a spiritual existence without belonging to a house of worship? In his professional opinion, VanderWeele feels that a longer life expectancy is more linked to the group itself rather than ones personal belief in God.



The association between religious participation and mortality probably has more to do with religious practice  and specifically communal practice, like attending religious services  than with spirituality, he says. Something about the communal religious experience seems to be powerful for health.



To back up his claim, VanderWeele states that previous works have shown that private spiritual practices did not have a significant impact on wellbeing. These things may of course still be important and meaningful within the context of spiritual or religious life, but they do not appear to affect health as strongly, he says. Preach.



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Troubled biotech firm Theranos Inc. has reportedly told regulators that two years of results from its blood-testing machines have been voided, meaning that tens of thousands of patients could have been given incorrect results.

The company and its founder Elizabeth Holmes were once the darlings of investors, earning a valuation of $9 billion in 2014 on the back of claims that new technology in their Edison brand machines would revolutionize medical testing. But federal regulators have found major problems at Theranos California laboratory, and are considering banning Holmes from being involved in lab tests for two years.

The Wall Street Journal, which first raised questions over the accuracy of testing by the company last year, reports that Theranos has told health care regulator the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services that all Edison test results from 2014 and 2015 have been thrown out.

The company is issuing corrected results of tests conducted up to two years ago to doctors and patients, who may have already based clinical decisions on the initial tests, the Journal said, citing a person familiar with the matter and several doctors around the U.S.

The company, which handles almost 900,000 tests a year, announced in late March that it had undertaken a comprehensive review and voided results associated with any findings that were not consistent with the quality standards the lab holds itself to today, under our labs new leadership.

[WSJ]
Elizabeth Homes today show

Theranos has voided two years of tests, as it seeks to win back the trust of regulators.

It's the latest step in the blood-testing startup's efforts to repair a seriously damaged reputation.

There's no single factor that can be blamed for the trouble Theranos is in, but there is one that has made everything worse: The decision to offer its tests directly to consumers.

Theranos' business model is built on the idea that it can offer more than 100 simple blood tests directly to patients at a much lower cost than traditional blood labs, ideally using its own technology to run the tests with only a finger-prick's worth of blood.

But it has faced accusations about the validity of its technology since last year, and in January the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services found problems with its Northern California lab, saying some of its practices "pose immediate jeopardy to patient health and safety."

Theranos says it has been working to address those concerns, recently announcing the departure of the company's president and chief operating officer. Its founder, Elizabeth Holmes, said in a TV interview recently that, "We stopped testing and have taken the approach of saying, 'Lets rebuild this entire lab from scratch so that we can ensure it never happens again.'"

A potentially fatal flaw

Many new health companies have made waves by treating healthcare like any other product you might buy. Take a consumer genetics test, for example. Rather than making an appointment at the doctor, sitting for an array of expensive genetic tests, waiting days for the results, and then having to trek back to the office to discuss them at your physician's convenience, companies like 23andMe or Ancestry offer a simple, straightforward alternative: Spit in a tube, mail it in, and get results online in a visual, simple-to-understand format.

Theranos has been doing something similar, but with blood instead of spit. Skip the arduous, traditional blood-test process. Show up at your local Walgreens, fill in a form, and get your results in a few hours.

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Here's the problem: Doing it this way  without a doctor involved  puts the company under far more scrutiny than it'd endure if it included physicians in the process. That, coupled with an unclear process of how it ran its tests, is now putting it in a tough spot that's led the CMS to threaten Holmes with a two-year ban from the lab-testing industry.

Regarding the reissued test results, Theranos spokeswoman Brooke Buchanan told Business Insider on Wednesday that "excellence in quality" and patient safety is a top priority. "We've taken comprehensive corrective measures to address the issues CMS raised in their observations. As these matters are currently under review, we have no further comment at this time," she said.

Blood Drawing standard

Theranos isn't alone in facing the issue of how to offer a test directly to consumers. Many "disruptive" Silicon Valley health companies have run into this regulatory problem as well.

But because Theranos focuses on blood tests, which provide information that the average person could act on, like diagnosing a sexually transmitted disease or monitoring an existing diagnosis, Theranos faces an additional scrutiny.

For example, a patient who had gotten a blood test through Theranos went to the emergency room in 2014 after a blood-test result that showed abnormally high results, The Journal reported. That test has since been amended to show normal results. These false-positives could be extremely harmful in the hands of consumers who aren't in communication with medical professionals.

A series of miscommunications

No single error can be to blame for Theranos' fall. Plenty of other missteps along the way have contributed to the confusion around the accuracy of its tests  and how blood-testing diagnostics work in general. The most notable? Not releasing data validating their technology to the academic community. Theranos has been purposefully tight-lipped about how its proprietary technology worked from the outset, perhaps for fear of competitors catching wind of what the company was up to.

At a conference in October shortly after the first Journal report came out, Holmes told her audience, "People dont understand what we actually do."

Holmes then went on to explain, in veiled terms, a bit about how the company runs its tests in an attempt to dispel some claims about dilution methods. And it was this initial miscommunication over how the tests work that eventually also culminated with a Fortune senior editor in December 2015 admitting that he'd been "misled" by the company while he'd reported on it for a June 2014 cover story.

But the reissued tests for the past two years that were run on Theranos' proprietary "Edison" technology, as well as some on standard lab equipment, as reported by The Journal, point to larger miscommunications in the way the labs were run.

At this point, the only thing that will matter from a scientific perspective is what the data says. The company has now announced that it will present its data at an industry conference in August.

"You have to be willing to show what you're doing," Linda Avey, a cofounder of 23andMe told Tech Insider in November 2015. "The proof is in the data."

NOW WATCH: These are the only vitamins you should be taking  and the ones you should skip





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(Reuters) - Blood-testing firm Theranos Inc notified the U.S. federal health regulators that it voided results from its Edison blood-testing devices for two years, the Wall Street Journal reported on Wednesday, citing a person familiar with the matter.

The company informed the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services that it has issued tens of thousands of corrected blood-test reports to doctors and patients, nullifying some results and revising others, the Journal reported, citing a person familiar with the matter.

The corrected reports include the Edison results and many tests run on traditional laboratory machines, the Journal said.

"...we've taken comprehensive corrective measures to address the issues CMS raised in their observations. As these matters are currently under review, we have no further comment at this time," a Theranos spokeswoman said in an email.

In April, U.S. federal health regulators had proposed banning the company's founder, Elizabeth Holmes, from the blood-testing business for at least two years after determining that the company failed to fix deficiencies at its California laboratory.

The blood-testing firm which expanded its board to include Dr. Fabrizio Bonanni, a former Amgen Inc and Baxter International Inc executive, has been under investigation by several U.S. regulators in the recent past.

Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services was not immediately available for comment.

(Reporting by Vishal Sridhar in Bengaluru; Editing by Sunil Nair)
BOSTON  The cable industry is finally moving to give its viewers a way to watch the channels they want without also having to pay rent on a cable box they dont want. At the same time, the industry is outraged by the governments attempts to unlock the box and let viewers tune in with the hardware and apps of their choice.

In a speech that opened the industrys INTX trade show, National Cable & Telecommunications Association president and CEO Michael Powell made both points with a fair amount of heat.

Powell  former chairman of the Federal Communications Commission  praised recent moves by cable operators to provide box-free viewing options: "Consumers now see every screen as a television."

However, then Powell tore into the FCCs recent attempts to require cable and satellite operators to provide a way for third-party devices and apps to tune into their content.

We find ourselves the target of a relentless regulatory assault, the former FCC chairman said. He denounced current FCC chair Tom Wheelers unlock the box initiative, the commissions implementation of net-neutrality rules and other recent moves as thundering tectonic shifts that crumbled decades of settled policy.

A new area of app activity: TV

Major cable operators have spent the past few years shipping a variety of apps with one thing in common: They dont actually let you watch TV on your TV, instead limiting you to phone or tablet viewing of shows streamed over the internet.

A few cable operators at INTX said theyre trying to find ways to let you use these apps on your actual TV, but for most of us its way too soon to stop renting a cable box.

Comcasts (CMCSA) oversized exhibit had the most promising exhibition, where the nations largest TV service and internet provider showed an Android app running on a Nvidia Shield streaming-media player and an HTML5 app running on a Samsung smart TV.

Both bring your entire cable lineup, streamed over a private internet connection thats free of stuttering or buffering video. Both provide a searchable, browsable program grid that looks and works like the one on Comcasts X1 boxes (on the TV, you can also find Comcast programs using Samsungs universal search) and include a cloud-based DVR.

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Dont get too excited, though: Comcast is only treating the Android app as a research project for now, and the HTML5 app on display couldnt play live TV. And Comcast wasnt ready to show off the Roku app it has said it will ship.

Comcast wont commit to a ship date for these apps more specific than the end of this year. Still, it would be a major advance if it could deliver an app that matches every basic function of the X1 box save the voice-controlled remote that it introduced at last years INTX show in Chicago.

For now, having this intention at least gives Comcast some standing to assert that, as CEO Brian Roberts said in a press conference, We don't feel the government needs to get into the box business.

Two other cable operators  soon to be merged into one  had smaller exhibits of box-free TV viewing that were less impressive on a closer inspection.

Time Warner Cable (TWC) demonstrated the Roku app it now offers to New York City viewers; below the Roku player, a placard noted the app doesnt include a DVR and also leaves out pay-per-view and video-on-demand viewing but we're working on those. A nearby demo from TWC purchaser Charter (CHTR) of its Spectrum app for Roku players revealed similar limitations. And in most markets, the app wont work unless you have one cable box.

Tune in later?

While the cable industrys enthusiasm for app-based viewing is commendable, it could have come to this realization years earlier. Like, four years earlier, at the cable industrys 2012 show, which is when I saw a demo in this same convention center of a Samsung smart TV receiving Cablevisions full channel lineup over the internet.

Even now, the industrys fondness for apps is nowhere near universal. If your TV provider is not Comcast, TWC or Charter, you may have to wait a while longer to be liberated from your cable box. Cox, which uses Comcasts X1 software on its boxes, may follow sooner than most; spokesman Todd Smith told me in an email the company plans to follow Comcasts product road map. However, Verizon (VZ) recently took a step back by axing Xbox and smart-TV apps that had allowed box-free viewing of some channels on its Fios TV service.

Meanwhile, the FCCs unlock-the-box move itself shouldnt be news. That was foreshadowed over 20 years ago by a section in the Telecom Act of 1996 in which Congress told the FCC to establish a retail market for pay-TV hardware, and it follows an earlier FCC requirement that cable operators allow third-party boxes like TiVo DVRs to tune into digital cable with help from CableCards provided by them.

The only surprise here should be that its taken this long to have this argument break out in public.

Email Rob at rob@robpegoraro.com; follow him on Twitter at @robpegoraro.
Cathy McMorris Rodgers

Cathy McMorris Rodgers wasn't thrilled about casting a ballot for Donald Trump, as she explained in a lengthy Facebook post Wednesday.

The Republican congresswoman from Washington and chair of the House Republican Conference is hopeful the presumptive GOP nominee will improve as a candidate.

But that didn't stop her from listing the issues on which she "vehemently" disagrees with Trump.

"Did I cast my ballot with enthusiasm? Not exactly  Im still getting to know Mr. Trump like so many others," she wrote in a post titled "Why I Voted for Donald Trump."

"We had a positive first meeting last week. Since then, Ive continued the conversation with his team to better understand how he plans to lead moving forward and unite the country around a forward-looking, conservative policy agenda," she continued.

She said she's "encouraged so far" and is looking forward "to learning more," although she said she has a number of concerns with the Manhattan billionaire's rhetoric.

"Do I have concerns about the comments he made in the past and on the campaign trail this year about women; people with disabilities; and those from different backgrounds? Absolutely  I vehemently disagree with such statements," she wrote.

She added: "They are wrong in a Presidential campaign; in our workplaces; in our homes; and anywhere else. Ive called him out before, and I wont be shy if he does it again because he owes it to our party and our country to treat everyone respectfully and to build an inclusive coalition."

donald trump

McMorris Rodgers cast her primary ballot ahead of her state's Tuesday primary. Trump became the presumptive nominee after knocking out Ted Cruz, a Texas senator, and John Kasich, the Ohio governor, following a massive win in the Indiana primary earlier this month.

"Mr. Trump certainly disrupted this unique campaign," she wrote. "It is my hope that his disruption will be positive  not just to win in November, but to radically transform the way government works so it stops making the centralized federal bureaucracy more powerful, and starts serving and empowering people again."

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She credited Trump with winning over millions of supporters, calling out Washington, and "talking outside the politically correct box."

"In the months ahead, he will have to earn the Presidency by demonstrating that he has the temperament for the job and plans to empower every American to pursue a future of opportunity and freedom," she wrote.

Earlier this month, after Trump ensured that he would become the presumptive nominee of the party, McMorris Rodgers was initially hesitant about the prospect of the Manhattan billionaire at the top of the GOP ticket in this fall's election.

Before I endorse him, I would like to have a conversation with him, the fourth-ranking House Republican told the Spokesman-Review. I would like to ask him questions about some of the statements hes made.

She met with Trump as a part of last week's gatherings between the business mogul and GOP leaders, sparked by House Speaker Paul Ryan's refusal to immediately endorse the billionaire.

Although the meeting was well-received by both parties, Ryan still has yet to endorse Trump.

NOW WATCH: Jon Stewart broke his silence to call out 'man-baby' Trump and the medias 'corrupt' investment in his rise





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LONDON (Reuters) - Total's five French refineries are running at "minimum output" because of a nationwide strike in protest against government labour law reform, a CGT Union official said on Thursday.

Truck drivers continued to blockade strategic parts of the road network on Thursday and train services were reduced by more than 50 percent by a second day of strikes.

Trading sources estimated that at least 50 percent of runs at the five Total refineries, amounting to more than 400,000 bpd of crude, have been cut.

"They cannot go lower or they'll have to shut down," CGT delegate Thierry Defrense told Reuters, adding that the Grandpuits and Donges refineries are at risk of shutting down fully on Friday.

"It is not just refineries, it's the whole country," one trader said. "They can't import or export products and will continue to draw on inland inventory."

Benchmark European diesel refining margins hit 2016 highs on Wednesday, partly on the back of the strikes.

"Ultimately, if there's no crude coming into a port, as in the case with Fos, etc, that impacts not just Fos but a whole load of other refineries that depend on that route for supply," another trading source said.

A Total spokesman said: "Our refineries are functioning normally at the moment although, given the context, we are experiencing some expedition blockages at certain points."

He added that some petrol stations in some regions had run out of fuel.

An Exxon Mobil spokeswoman said that operations at its two refineries in France are continuing as normal.

PetroIneos could not be immediately reached for comment, but the company's Lavera refinery in southern France is thought to be in a planned maintenace shutdown.

(Reporting by Bate Felix in Paris, Ahmad Ghaddar in London and Libby George in New York; Editing by Keith Weir and David Goodman)
Havana (AFP) - First, fast cars invaded Havana's streets. Now, the Transformers are taking over.

Just weeks after scenes for a new "Fast and Furious" movie were filmed in the Cuban capital, the city on Saturday will welcome a team from "Transformers 5," showing Hollywood's heightened interest in Havana's colorful charm following the US-Cuban thaw.

In a statement to AFP, the Cuban Institute of Cinematographic Art and Industry (ICAIC) said it would be providing "new cinematographic services for the foreign production" of "Transformers 5."

If the 12 days of filming in late April for Universal's "Fast 8" -- the latest in the "Fast and Furious" franchise -- involved impressive logistics, to the evident annoyance of some Havana residents, the new project should be much quicker and less intrusive, the institute said.

Paramount Pictures will only be sending a "small team" to Cuba for a film shoot that should "not disturb the normal life" of Havanans.

The scenes to be filmed will be part of a sequence depicting the way robots -- to be added later using computer effects -- "adapt themselves to normal life" in several major cities around the world, according to the institute.

As part of the thaw in relations begun in late 2014 by President Barack Obama and his Cuban counterpart Raul Castro, the US Treasury Department has eased a series of conditions imposed as part of the 1962 embargo of the island.

And since January, American movie producers have been given the right to film in Cuba.

Drawn by the colorful aesthetic of aging buildings in the Old Town along Havana's ocean front, American producers are flocking to the city as the hottest location for film shoots.

A team filming the cable comedy series "House of Lies" was the first to profit from the new regulations at the start of the year, even before the arrival of Hollywood's big-footed mastodons.

But one Hollywood production did manage to film in Cuba as early as 2014, the first to do so since the Castro-led revolution of 1959.

The team filming "Papa," an independent biopic on the American writer Ernest Hemingway, was able to obtain a rare green light from the Treasury Department to film on the island from April to May 2014.
Seems that Tribune Publishing Chairman Michael Ferro wants to turn the tables on Gannett by making an offer to buy the owner of USA Today, respected industry watcher Ken Doctor writes today in PoliticoMedia.

Ferro reportedly told five dozen Los Angeles Times sales employees on Tuesday that I have lawyers working on it.

That would be an amazing development after Tribune rejected Gannetts uninvited $15-a-share offer, equal to $864 million including debt. Gannett has a market value of $1.86 billion.

If Ferro has access to that much money, Doctor wonders, then why wouldnt he simply top Gannetts offer and take Tribune private?

Tribune isnt commenting on the report. But Gannett CEO Robert Dickey took it seriously enough to send a reassuring letter to his employees. It was filed at the SEC because it also touches on his effort to persuade Tribune shareholders to signal their support for a deal by withholding their votes for its directors at the June 2 annual meeting.

Dickey says the news company does not comment on rumors or speculation  a phrase companies often use to disparage journalism that they prefer to not address.

He adds, though, that Gannett is still committed to its bid for Tribune.

The bottom line: For now, it should be business as usual: Our job remains to continue to provide our audiences, customers and communities with the dedication they have come to expect.

On Wednesday, Oakland Capital Management  Tribunes No. 2 shareholder with 14.8% of the shares  sent a letter to the publisher reiterating its hope for deal talks with Gannett.

Ferros plans to build the Los Angeles Times and accelerate Tribunes digital transition, Oaktree says, appear to be preliminary and involve great execution risk. Companies with much greater resources than Tribune and with a substantial head start are struggling in a rapidly changing environment to effect digital change that is profound enough and quick enough to overcome the outgoing tide of print revenues.

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Related stories

Gannett Raises Tribune Publishing Offer By 22.5% Ahead Of Shareholder Vote

Tribune Publishing Adopts Poison Pill To Block Gannett Buyout Effort

Tribune Publishing's No. 2 Shareholder Urges Deal Talks With Gannett
Washington (AFP) - Presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump said Thursday that the crash of an EgyptAir passenger jet appeared to be "yet another terrorist attack," noting that the flight departed from Paris.

The Cairo-bound Airbus A320 was flying at 37,000 feet (11,000 meters) when it disappeared from radar about 130 nautical miles off the Greek island of Karpathos.

"Looks like yet another terrorist attack. Airplane departed from Paris," Trump posted on Twitter.

"When will we get tough, smart and vigilant? Great hate and sickness!"

The billionaire real estate mogul's tweet came at 1027 GMT, shortly after reports quoting experts who said a terrorist attack was a likely scenario for the disappearance, but about three hours before Egypt's aviation minister Sherif Fathy told reporters that terrorism was a possibility.

Trump routinely calls for tougher measures to crack down on "radical Islamic terrorism."

He has used France as an example of European governments' apparent inability to contain the jihadist threat. Following November's deadly terror strikes in Paris, Trump said the city was "under tremendous siege" and had lawless, "radicalized" neighborhoods.

"I have people that have friends living in Paris. They want to leave, they're petrified," he said on December 8.

National security is a prominent issue in the 2016 US presidential campaign, with Trump saying President Barack Obama's administration has facilitated extremism by showing a lack of international leadership.
coding tech

Coding bootcamps have earned friends in high places, including President Obama, who called them a ticket to the middle class.

These programs are designed to take in students with minimal coding knowledge and shoot them back out a few months later as employable software engineers.

And the top bootcamps have enjoyed outstanding success, boasting over $100,000 in average exit salaries and up to 99% employment rates.

And there are anecdotal tales of life turnarounds, like this one from a community-college dropout who went from working at Chick-fil-A to making $90,000 as a computer programmer in just six months.

But are these bootcamp graduates actually prepared to enter a professional life of coding?

Triplebyte is a tech-recruiting startup that doesnt look at things like resumes. Instead, it performs blind technical screenings of software engineers, and then places them at companies such as Dropbox and Stripe.

The company has placed graduates of both bootcamps and college computer-science programs, and recently did an analysis of how these respective groups fared. They looked at 100 bootcamp grads and 150 college computer-science grads.

The results

Weve found bootcamp grads as a group to be better than college grads at web programming and writing clean, modular code, and worse at algorithms and understanding how computers work, cofounder Ammon Bartram writes. All in all, weve had roughly equivalent success working with the two groups.

But they are different. Bootcamp grads do as well (or even better) than college grads on practical skills, but they lose out on deep knowledge, according to Bartram.

Let's look at design questions as an example. Bootcamp grads do better on web questions involving web servers, databases, and load balancers, Bartram writes. College grads do better on low-level design questions involving bit/bytes, threading, memory allocation, and understanding how a computer actually works.

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Triplebyte only sees a sample of engineers who pass its initial test, so the startup doesnt have a way of knowing whether there is a large percentage of bootcampers who failed early on.

But the results suggest that, beyond being better or worse, bootcamps provide a different skill set than a more traditional computer-science degree.

Here is a graph of Triplebytes results:

Triplebyte

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Tunis (AFP) - Tunisia's Islamist Ennahda party will separate it religious activities from political ones, its chief said in statements published Thursday ahead of a weekend congress to formalise the change.

Rached Ghannouchi, an intellectual who once advocated a strict application of Islamic sharia law, told French daily Le Monde there was no room left in post-Arab Spring Tunisia for "political Islam".

"Tunisia is now a democracy. The 2014 constitution has imposed limits on extreme secularism and extreme religion," he was quoted as saying.

"We want religious activity to be completely independent from political activity.

"This is good for politicians because they would no longer be accused of manipulating religion for political means and good for religion because it would not be held hostage to politics," said Ghannouchi.

His comments come on the eve of a three-day congress for Ennahda, which is part of a coalition government.

Leaders say the congress will take the formal step of making the separation between political and Islamic activities.

Ghannouchi, who is expected to be re-elected as party head barring any last-minute surprise, said: "We are going towards a party which specialises in political activities.

"We are leaving political Islam and entering democratic Islam. We are Muslim democrats who are no longer claim to represent political Islam," he added.

He described Ennahda as a "political, democratic and civil party" but said its point of reference remain rooted in the values of ancient and modern Islam.

Ghannouchi and other intellectuals inspired by Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood in 1981 founded the Islamic Tendency Movement, which became Ennahda in 1989.

The party was persecuted under the regime of strongman Zine El Abidine Ben Ali and his predecessor Habib Bourguiba.

Ghannouchi was sentenced to jail under Bourguiba and lived in exile for 20 years, returning home after the 2011 Arab Spring uprising ousted Ben Ali.

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He received a triumphant welcome from supporters and won the post-revolution election in October 2011, but two years later Ghannouchi had to step aside amid a deep political crisis.

In 2014, the secularist Nidaa Tounes party of President Beji Caid Essebsi won parliamentary elections, beating Ennahda which came second.

But in January Ennahda became the single biggest party when some lawmakers quit Nidaa Tounes to form a new bloc in parliament.
To capture youth viewers who are turning away from TV toward digital platforms, media companies are finding that they have to invent new online divisions. CNN' (NYSE: TWX)s big bet is "Great Big Story," a digital-first outlet focused on short, timeless documentary-style features rather than hard news.

"Great Big Story is unlocking new and incredibly desirable audiences for CNN, new sponsorship opportunities and new content opportunities, such as our production partnership with The Weather Channel," said CNN Worldwide President Jeff Zucker. "It has global appeal and isn't bound by headlines or news of the day. It's a perfect complement to our legacy business, which is also thriving. What's not to love?"

In its first six months, Great Big Story amassed almost 40 million monthly views across platforms, averaging 730,000 views per video and 22,000 shares. The average age of its 6.2 million fans is 27 years old, a hard-to-reach millennial demographic. Eighty percent of its views are mobile. At its Digital Content NewFront presentation in early May, Zucker said that "We are telling amazing and impactful stories, and I think you agree we are succeeding."

Now, it needs the ad dollars to follow.





Great Big Story is more than just a departure from CNN's style of news. Its model is optimized for social media. The outlet has a website, but it doesn't care if its viewers watch its videos there. The two- to three-minute long videos are also directly posted on Facebook and YouTube. And, they rarely appear on CNN.

"I don't think we're naive in how people behave," said Chris Berend, co-founder of Great Big Story. "At CNN we have one of the biggest home pages on the internet, and it's stayed very strong. When you're just starting out, we felt like we would deliver the video to where people were instead of trying to coax and beg and spend a lot of energy trying to pull them to us."

From a business standpoint, Great Big Story's only form of advertising is branded content. Instead of seeing ads directly on or around its clips, sponsored stories that align with the company's mission are woven in between editorial. In its first six months, Great Big Story secured two advertisers: GE (NYSE: GE) and HP (NYSE: HPQ).

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"I think there is an appetite on the brand side to build beautiful content together," said Katrina Cukaj, executive vice president of portfolio sales and client partnerships for Turner ad sales. Turner is the parent of CNN and part of Time Warner (NYSE: TWX). "I think they are very much trying to figure out this scrolling environment we have and how their consumers deal with it."

As online readers become immune to seeing traditional ads splashed across the screen, branded content  also known as native advertising  is an interesting model. Media companies claim consumers are less likely to gloss over your ad because the materials are something they are genuinely interested in.

Lucie Greene, worldwide director of The Innovation Group at advertising agency J. Walter Thompson Worldwide, confirmed that there is a "renaissance" of branded content right now as media companies try and find new ways to generate revenue. At the same time, brands are putting an emphasis on higher production values considering younger consumers are adverse to traditional ads.

"They actively reject things that are heavily branded," she said. "The fact that there are no obvious adverts on this platform work in its favor."

But, creating good branded content can be quite expensive. Media buyers say branded content campaigns from top media companies like 23 Stories x Conde Nast or The New York Times' T Brand Studio start at $250,000 a campaign. A Conde Nast spokesperson said: "We do many branded campaigns, some on the brand level, and some larger on the corporate level, so it's not one set fee." The Times said: "We do not discuss the terms of advertising agreements, but our goal is always to work with the client to devise a solution that fits their budget and objectives."

"In an age of ad blocking, viewability and all those accountability factors out there, how do we get our brands and our clients closer to the content so there is an experience that a consumer can engage with properly?" Turner's Cukaj postulated.

Sources, however, say that part of Great Big Story's pitch is that its branded content is cheaper than other premium publishers. While prices weren't disclosed, Cukaj called Great Big Story's ad offerings "cost-effective," because it is produced in-house by its brand studio Courageous.

"Nothing is outsourced," Cukaj said. "This team is fully dedicated to the studio, comprised of award-winning journalists that deeply understand the Great Big Story perspective and has access to the global resources of CNN and Turner."

Great Big Story has massive plans for expansion. Its partnership with The Weather Channel will give it an hourlong, eight-part weekly prime-time TV series called "That's Amazing" this fall. It's also going to premiere "The Great Big Show," a weekly TV series that highlights its best content.

Berend, who is also vice president for video development for CNN and CNN Digital Studios, said in addition to growing its audience, it's getting inbound request to make content for other companies. The company is also seeing a market for content licensing and sales in other countries. Demand is especially high in Scandinavia and Korea.

"You'll see those three pillars begin to emerge in the next six to 12 months," Berend said.

Zucker did not disclose how much CNN invested in Great Big Story, just saying it was a multiyear, multimillion-dollar investment in the division.

"The business is already outpacing every metric set for it, so I have complete confidence that it will attain its financial goals as well," he said. "Great Big Story is not only a top priority for CNN, but also for Turner. I can assure you that it will be provided all the resources necessary to continue its rapid growth and success."

But JWT's Greene points out with every media company claiming to be the next big thing in digital, there's stiff competition. CNN isn't exactly known as a lifestyle company, so creating non-news content is a departure for it, she said. Making Great Big Story a stand-alone brand is a smart move, but then it loses a bit of the boost it would have got if it was heavily tied to CNN.

In addition, she wonders if Great Big Story's news coverage may hurt it. Younger readers are savvy about advertising, and knowing the outlet's strategy to mask ads in branded content could hurt it.

"The reality is, the same millennial that reads Buzzfeed is reading Fast Company," Greene said. "It's almost problematic to be too transparent about your strategy because the audience will know it's branded content. It defies the logic of it trying to be a stealth editorial platform."

Disclosure: The Weather Channel is owned by NBC Universal, the parent of CNBC.

UDPATE: This story was updated to include comments from Conde Nast.





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From Esquire

Congressman Trey Gowdy of South Carolina, the lop-headed Javert of what's left of the Benghazi, Benghazi, BENGHAZI! Affair, hasn't been quite right since the day that Hillary Rodham Clinton spent 11 hours routing Gowdy and some of his dimmer gumshoes on national television. I think he's lost a little focus because, on Tuesday, he fairly well admitted that he's been presiding over a manure wagon for nearly two years. Per MSNBC via USA Today and Fox News:

There was nothing the military could have done on the night of Sept. 11, 2012, to stop the attacks in Benghazi, Libya, but the special House committee investigating the terrorist incident will continue to probe the Pentagon's actions that night, the committee's chairman said Tuesday. "Whether or not they could have gotten there in time, I don't think there is any issue with respect to that. They couldn't," Rep. Trey Gowdy, R-S.C., told Fox News.

Great. Let's wrap this up and get a beer, whaddya say?

There clearly is nothing more to investigate here. (There hasn't been anything to investigate here ever, but that's beside the point.) Besides, it's time to investigate Ben Rhodes now anyway, so Trey Gowdy can have another chance to make a ridiculous ass of himself in public. From BPR:

Either way, Gowdy was just as upset over the attack on Cotton, pointing out that Cotton served combat tours in Afghanistan and Iraq while "Ben Rhodes was navigating the mean streets of a creative writing curriculum." "His background is in creative writing," he added. "That's great if you're working for the Hallmark or the Lifetime Channels. It's not so good when you're the national security adviser for the president."

John Kerry must be getting a good laugh over that one.

Click here to respond to this post on the official Esquire Politics Facebook page.
By Fiona Ortiz

CHICAGO (Reuters) - A relative has been charged in the February stabbing and shooting murders of six members of a Chicago family, including two children, police said on Thursday.

Diego Uribe, 22, a nephew of the family, and his 19-year-old girlfriend Jafeth Ramos, were both arrested on Thursday and charged with six counts of first-degree murder, Police Superintendent Eddie Johnson told a news conference.

Uribe tried to steal or get money from his cousin, and killed the entire family when he failed to get what he was after, Johnson said.

Noe Martinez, 62, his wife Rosaura Martinez, 58, their son Noe Martinez Jr., 38, their daughter Maria Herminia Martinez, 32, and her two sons, ages 13 and 10, were found stabbed and shot to death inside their locked home on the south side of Chicago on Feb. 4.

Uribe is a nephew of the older couple and cousin to their children.

Even in crime-ridden Chicago, which has seen an average of 11 homicides a week this year, the family bloodletting grabbed headlines. While many murders in Chicago are gang related, no one in the Martinez family had a criminal record or was involved with gangs.

"They went to work, went to school, loved each other and abided by the law," Johnson said. He said Uribe and Ramos had no criminal record either.

Police who had been investigating the case for months got a break on Wednesday when blood discovered outside the victims' home was found to match Uribe's DNA.

"Cellphone records also link Uribe to the scene," Johnson said. "Jafeth Ramos, his girlfriend, was also present with Uribe. Both made statements admitting their roles in this horrific crime."

It was not immediately clear whether Uribe and Ramos had lawyers representing them to comment on the case.

Rosaura Martinez was stabbed more than 40 times. All of the other victims were also stabbed to death except for Maria Herminia Martinez, who died from gunshots to the head after she resisted Uribe's attempt to get money from her.

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Police found the bodies after a co-worker of Noe Martinez Jr phoned to ask them to check on his wellbeing because he had not gone to work for two days.

After a funeral in Chicago, the bodies were taken to Mexico for burial.

(Editing by James Dalgleish and Tom Brown)
The daughter and granddaughter of a man who claimed during his lifetime to have been Prince's half-brother asked a Minnesota state court Wednesday to recognize them as heirs to the late pop superstar's multi-million-dollar estate.

Brianna and Victoria Nelson sought to intervene in ongoing probate proceedings with the Carver County District Court, stating that they are the heirs of the late Duane Nelson Sr., identified in their filings as the son of Prince's father, John L. Nelson.

Throughout his life, Duane Nelson Sr. publicly referred to himself as Prince's half-brother, and multiple press reports, including his 2011 obituary in the Minneapolis Star-Tribune, did likewise. Prince died April 21.

Prince Bill Pulled From Minnesota Legislature Amid Concerns

After Prince's death, however, his sister, Tyka Nelson, did not list Duane Nelson Sr. among Prince's known heirs in her initial submission to the court.

On April 26, Tyka Nelson asked the court to appoint a special administrator to oversee his estate, saying her brother had apparently died without a will.

She identified herself and six half-siblings as heirs. Duane's omission lead to speculation about family squabbling and rumors that he was not a blood relative.

According to one account in the Star-Tribune, published shortly after Duane's death, he was the head of security at Prince's Paisley Park compound for 12 years before the two men had a serious falling out.

In support of motions filed Wednesday, the Stoltmann Law Offices of Chicago submitted Duane Nelson Sr.'s Minnesota birth certificate, which lists John L. Nelson as his father.

Claim Prince as Father? Be Ready to Give Some Blood

"John L. Nelson held himself out as Duane Nelson Sr.'s father, including giving Duane Nelson Sr. his last name, publicly acknowledging him as his son, and raising him as his child," the motion states.

The motion also contends that Prince publicly acknowledged Duane as his brother and quotes a public statement Tyka Nelson issued shortly after Duane's death that refers to him as her brother.

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According to the court filings, Duane Nelson Sr. had two children: Brianna Nelson, and Duane Joseph Nelson Jr., who died in 2009. The motion says that Brianna is Prince's niece.

Victoria, a minor, is the daughter of Duane Nelson Jr. and Jeannine Halloran, according to the filings. She is Prince's grand-niece, the motion says.

Under Minnesota law, because Prince died without a will, and because his parents are deceased and he has no spouse or surviving child, his estate is to be divided among his full and half-siblings.

Minnesota law also states that when a sibling who would have been entitled to inherit a portion of an estate is deceased, his or her heirs are entitled to inherit that portion themselves.

Prince Memorial Held at His Jehovah's Witnesses Church in Minneapolis

If the court finds that Duane Nelson Sr. is John L. Nelson's son, that Brianna is Duane's daughter, and that Victoria is Duane's granddaughter, then Brianna and Victoria would split Duane's share of the estate.

It is unclear why Tyka Nelson did not list Duane Nelson Sr. as a known heir of Prince's estate.

"I'm not reading anything nefarious into it. It may have been an oversight," Andrew Stoltmann, the attorney for Duane's heirs, told Billboard earlier this week.

"There's no animosity that I'm aware of - nothing material, nothing major," Stoltmann added.

Attorneys for Tyka Nelson were contacted earlier in the week but did not respond to a request for comment on the case.
BAKU (Reuters) - Two Ukrainian crew members on board an Azeri freight plane which crashed in Afghanistan on Wednesday are still alive, Azerbaijan's civil aviation authority (DMAA) said on Thursday. The crash of the plane belonging to the ex-Soviet nation's Silk Way Airlines killed seven of its nine crew, DMAA said earlier. It said the Antonov An-12 plane had crashed after taking off from Dwyer airport in Afghanistan. The crew were from Azerbaijan, Ukraine and Uzbekistan. A state commission investigating the accident is ready to fly to Afghanistan later on Thursday, DMAA said. This is at least the second known crash of Silk Way Airlines in Afghanistan, it added. (Reporting by Nailia Bagirova; Writing by Dmitry Solovyov; Editing by Alexander Winning)
By Jonathan Stempel

May 19 (Reuters) - Federal prosecutors in Chicago unveiled a criminal fraud charge against an Illinois man who authorities say masqueraded as a successful hedge fund manager, using his status as a former Marine to entice military veterans to invest with him.

Clayton Cohn, 29, caused 37 investors to invest more than $1.8 million with his firm Marketaction Capital Management LLC from 2010 to 2013, and lost more than $1.5 million of that sum, U.S. Attorney Zachary Fardon in Chicago said on Thursday.

Cohn is scheduled to be arraigned on May 26, and could face up to 20 years in prison after being charged with wire fraud.

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission filed civil charges against Cohn in August 2013, and won an asset freeze.

Lawyers for Cohn did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

Prosecutors said Cohn lied to investors and prospective clients by inflating his trading prowess, falsely promising it would be "simple" and "easy" to redeem funds, and concealed how much money he would divert for his personal use.

In its civil case, the SEC said Cohn lured investors through his Veterans Financial Education Network, which purported to help veterans manage their money.

The SEC said Cohn spent some of the money he raised on such things as payments on a Los Angeles mansion, "extravagant" nightclub tabs, and stakes in start-ups focused on t-shirt designs, hair extensions and 3-D adult film production.

The criminal case is U.S. v. Cohn, U.S. District Court, Northern District of Illinois, No. 16-cr-00325. The SEC case is SEC v Cohn in the same court, No. 13-05586.

(Reporting by Jonathan Stempel in New York; Editing by Chris Reese)
(Reuters) - The U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) will assist Egypt "as necessary" in its investigation into the disappearance of an EgyptAir jet from Paris to Cairo over the Mediterranean south of Greece on Thursday, a spokesman said. Under United Nations rules, a country is allowed to assist in an aircraft accident probe if its engines were manufactured in that state. The EgyptAir plane, an Airbus A320, was equipped with International Aero Engines, a consortium led by U.S.-based Pratt & Whitney, a unit of United Technologies Corp. The NTSB is in communication with Pratt & Whitney on the issue, the spokesman said in a statement emailed to Reuters. "We stand by to offer assistance," the spokesman said. (Reporting by Jeffrey Dastin in New York; Editing by James Dalgleish)
By Richard Cowan WASHINGTON (Reuters) - An election-year fight over addressing the spreading Zika virus intensified in the U.S. Congress as the Senate on Thursday approved $1.1 billion in emergency money one day after the House of Representatives voted $622.1 million financed through cuts to existing programs. The two chambers would have to reach agreement on a spending level before they can send it to President Barack Obama, who in February requested $1.9 billion. The White House has called the House measure "woefully inadequate" and has threatened to veto it. Democratic Senator Patty Murray of Washington State urged Congress to act quickly, saying, "This is a public health emergency and Congress should treat it like one." The Senate will enter negotiations with the House with a strong hand: a bipartisan 68-30 vote in favor of the emergency funds to battle Zika, a virus that has been spreading rapidly through the Americas, with more than 100 confirmed cases in the U.S. state of Florida. However, the conservative group Heritage Action is lobbying against any Zika funding bill that is not paid for with an equal amount of spending cuts. The Senate's funding was attached to an unrelated transportation and housing appropriations bill that also passed the chamber on Thursday. U.S. health officials have concluded that Zika infections in pregnant women can cause microcephaly, a birth defect marked by small head size that can lead to severe developmental problems in babies. The World Health Organization has said there is strong scientific consensus that Zika can also cause Guillain-Barre, a rare neurological syndrome that causes temporary paralysis in adults. Conservative Republican Senator Mike Lee of Utah tried unsuccessfully to kill the Senate funding, saying the Obama administration already had enough money to deal with Zika. "What we should not do, however, is allow the Zika virus to be yet another excuse to run up the national debt," Lee said. But Senator Susan Collins of Maine, a moderate Republican, countered that U.S. debt problems were rooted in the rapid growth in the cost of huge programs such as Social Security and Medicare and not so-called "discretionary" spending like on Zika. (Reporting By Richard Cowan; Editing by Alistair Bell, Bernard Orr)
(Adds more UAW president comment on presidential election, Tesla)

By Bernie Woodall and Joseph White

DETROIT, May 19 (Reuters) - United Auto Workers President Dennis Williams said on Thursday the union will endorse either Democrat Hillary Clinton or Bernie Sanders for U.S. president "soon," and called for unity among Democrats behind the eventual nominee.

Williams, head of the richest U.S. union, vowed that the labor group will be "all in" to support the eventual Democratic nominee. The UAW has more than 1 million current and retired members.

In a news conference at UAW headquarters, Williams did not say whether the UAW would endorse a candidate before the June 7 Democratic primary in California, but said he and top union leaders could decide quickly over the phone when the time comes to announce a decision.

In early polling of UAW members, 28 percent preferred Donald Trump, who is now the presumptive Republican nominee. Williams said the poll was conducted at a time when Trump talked about bringing jobs back to the United States and before the union distributed comments Trump made last August in a Detroit News interview when he said U.S. automakers should shift production from Michigan to states where wages could be lowered.

Williams would not reveal how Clinton or Sanders fared in the early polling among UAW members when Trump received about 28 percent of the support.

Williams said he did not know the current level of support among UAW members for Trump, but he indicated that he is confident most of the onetime Trump supporters would side with a Democratic candidate. Williams said the Republican Party is for "free trade" and not "fair trade" and that the result of a Republican presidency would be lower wages for U.S. workers.

"I don't want a president that has a good line," said the UAW chief. "I want to know what the detail is."

Williams said, "It's not a game show."

Separately, he said he may seek a meeting with Tesla Motors Inc's Chief Executive Officer Elon Musk when he calls on other corporate leaders.

Story continues

Williams said he met twice with Musk five years ago, before he became UAW president in mid-2014. Tesla's factory in Fremont, California, which is nonunion, has increased production and the number of employees greatly since then.

Williams said the UAW continues to work to organize the Tesla plant but he would not give any details on how intense that effort is.

"It's still a priority," he said.

(Editing by Jeffrey Benkoe; Editing by Jonathan Oatis)
By Bernie Woodall and Joseph White

DETROIT (Reuters) - United Auto Workers President Dennis Williams said on Thursday the union will endorse either Democrat Hillary Clinton or Bernie Sanders for U.S. president "soon," and called for unity among Democrats behind the eventual nominee.

Williams, head of the richest U.S. union, vowed that the labor group will be "all in" to support the eventual Democratic nominee. The UAW has more than 1 million current and retired members.

In a news conference at UAW headquarters, Williams did not say whether the UAW would endorse a candidate before the June 7 Democratic primary in California, but said he and top union leaders could decide quickly over the phone when the time comes to announce a decision.

In early polling of UAW members, 28 percent preferred Donald Trump, who is now the presumptive Republican nominee. Williams said the poll was conducted at a time when Trump talked about bringing jobs back to the United States and before the union distributed comments Trump made last August in a Detroit News interview when he said U.S. automakers should shift production from Michigan to states where wages could be lowered.

Williams would not reveal how Clinton or Sanders fared in the early polling among UAW members when Trump received about 28 percent of the support.

Williams said he did not know the current level of support among UAW members for Trump, but he indicated that he is confident most of the onetime Trump supporters would side with a Democratic candidate. Williams said the Republican Party is for "free trade" and not "fair trade" and that the result of a Republican presidency would be lower wages for U.S. workers.

"I don't want a president that has a good line," said the UAW chief. "I want to know what the detail is."

Williams said, "It's not a game show."

Separately, he said he may seek a meeting with Tesla Motors Inc's Chief Executive Officer Elon Musk when he calls on other corporate leaders.

Story continues

Williams said he met twice with Musk five years ago, before he became UAW president in mid-2014. Tesla's factory in Fremont, California, which is nonunion, has increased production and the number of employees greatly since then.

Williams said the UAW continues to work to organize the Tesla plant but he would not give any details on how intense that effort is.

"It's still a priority," he said.

(Editing by Jeffrey Benkoe; Editing by Jonathan Oatis)
Detroit (AFP) - The United Auto Workers is looking to organize workers at Tesla Motors's factory in California, the president of the powerful union said Thursday.

"We're very interested in Tesla," UAW President Dennis Williams told reporters.

"We have contacts there. We know that plant very well," he said, referring to the factory in Fremont, near San Francisco, where the luxury electric automaker builds its Model S and new Model X cars.

Tesla now has about 1,000 employees at the site, the former home of New United Motor Manufacturing Inc., a joint venture between Toyota and General Motors that employed 5,000 UAW members and closed in 2010.

Williams, speaking to reporters at UAW headquarters in Detroit, declined to offer any details of the organizing effort.

But he said he had met in the past with Tesla founder Elon Musk. Musk has said that he would let employees decide if they wanted a union.

"I think he's a fascinating man. When I met him, we had some dialogue," Williams said, adding that Musk had impressed him with his passion for engineering.

Musk also had met with his predecessor, former UAW president Bob King, Williams noted.

Williams pointed out that Tesla was still producing a relatively small number of vehicles but has plans to build as many as 500,000 electric vehicles annually by 2018.

"We're not approaching this in adversarial way. We recognize that Tesla is a start-up," he said. "We just think people have the right to belong to a union."

Williams added that healthy unions are critical to building a strong middle class both in the United States as well as in countries such as Mexico, where he said government and corporate interests have combined to keeps wages low.

"I am interested in helping workers in Mexico. Mexico would be a great trading partner if they had free unions and the ability to raise wages," he said.

The UAW president also said he hopes to launch a fight in the US that would limit corporate use of temporary workers, saying it leads to worker abuse.

Williams cited Japanese automaker Nissan as among the companies hiring hundreds of temporary workers to staff US factories to avoid paying higher wages or benefits such as health insurance.

"Nissan has all these temporary workers. They have no employment rights. To me that's abuse. That's so immoral," he said.
* High Court finds new rules valid, lawful in all respects

* Tobacco firms argued move took away intellectual property

* BAT and Japan Tobacco plan to appeal, Philip Morris not (Adds comment from Imperial Brands and analyst)

By Paul Sandle and Martinne Geller

LONDON, May 19 (Reuters) - Britain got the go-ahead on Thursday to make plain packaging compulsory on cigarettes when a court struck down a legal challenge brought by the world's top four tobacco companies.

British American Tobacco (BAT), Philip Morris International, Japan Tobacco International and Imperial Brands had argued the law, due to take effect on Friday, unlawfully took away their intellectual property.

In its ruling, the High Court rejected their argument and highlighted the moral dimension to the new regulations.

"It is wrong to view this issue purely in monetised terms alone," it said.

"There is a significant moral angle which is embedded in the regulations which is about saving children from a lifetime of addiction, and children and adults from premature death and related suffering and disease."

Smoking kills about 6 million people worldwide every year.

BAT said the judgment contained a number of fundamental errors of law and the company was applying for leave to appeal the ruling. Japan Tobacco also said it intended to appeal but Philip Morris said it would not, while Imperial said it was considering its legal position.

Plain packaging means a ban on all marketing on tobacco packages -- including colours, logos and distinctive fonts -- to try to make smoking less attractive, especially to young people.

British public health minister Jane Ellison said the government would not allow the tobacco industry to dictate policies and hailed the ruling as "a victory for a generation that will grow up smoke-free".

Governments around the world are cracking down on smoking and this month, the EU's highest court upheld a new law requiring tobacco companies to use larger health warnings and bans small packs and menthol cigarettes from 2020.

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Also this month, the United States banned sales of e-cigarettes and cigars to minors.

Britain's plain packaging rule will take effect on Friday, the same day as new packaging rules for the broader European Union, although products manufactured before May 20 can continue to be sold by retailers for a further 12 months.

Australia was the first country to make plain packaging compulsory but France and Ireland have also agreed to do so.

Wells Fargo Securities analyst Bonnie Herzog said there was now an increased likelihood that other European countries would follow suit.

In addition to the aim of curbing smoking, data from Australia suggests it could lead consumers to buy cheaper brands, posing a threat to companies' profits.

(Writing by Ben Hirschler; Editing by Louise Ireland and Keith Weir)
Larry Page

Oracle is suing Google for billions of dollars and on Thursday Larry Page, the CEO of Google parent company Alphabet, was called to the stand by Oracle's lawyers to testify.

Oracle's lawyers asked him about the revenue that Google generates from its Android software, which is something Google doesn't publicly discuss.

Oracle's expert witness had previously testified that Google has generated $42.3 billion from Android, mostly through advertising.

The lawyer showed Page a document presented to Google's board of directors about Android saying, "Our application and advertising services helped build Android into $43B / year ecosystem," according to the live coverage of the trial relayed on Twitter by several reporters and observers at court on Thursday.

But Page balked at that document.

"I don't think those revenues are Google's revenues," he told the court, according to tweets from Sarah Jeong, who is covering the trial for Motherboard.

Page said he thought the number referred to how much the entire ecosystem has made on Android, including carriers and others, not just Google.

Oracle is suing Google for billions of dollars, alleging that Google owes it a lot of money in royalties and damages for copying certain bits of software from a programming language called Java to when Google created Android.

Oracle now owns Java, acquired when it bought the company that created it in 2010, Sun Microsystems. At issue are bits of computer code called application programming interfaces or APIs. These let two apps work together and share data.

Page didn't play into Oracle's hands

Page also got in a bunch of other jabs on the stand:

When asked why Google acquired the company that had initially created Android, Page took a shot at Java, the programming language owned by Oracle at the heart of this trial.

"I was frustrated with the state of phones at the time many of which were running Java," he replied, according to tweets from EFF activist Parker Higgins.

Story continues

In a line of questioning about how if he knew that Google did not license these APIs from Sun (yes, he did know that), Page also pushed back, "I don't agree we copied code," reports Motherboard's Jeong.

Page said he thought it was industry practice to take API headers and re implement them. In other words, he thought the bits that Android copied were not creative bits of code, but just some programming structure that everyone freely grabbed from other programs.

This is the third phase of a long-running trial. In the previous go-round, Oracle showed 9 lines of code, now infamous, that were duplicated from Java. Android includes millions of lines of code. By the end of the trial the disputed code included 37 APIs, about 11,000 lines of code.

Andy Rubin, google, sv100 2015

Google argued that APIs shouldn't be subject to copyright law. A jury agreed (and so did Europe, which ruled in 2012 that APIs aren't subject to copyright law). But a US appellate court overturned the decision and declared a victory for Oracle.

This trial will determine how much money, if any, Google owes Oracle. Google is now arguing that its use of these APIs fall within fair use. And the whole software industry is holding its breath. Many feel that if APIs are subject to copyright law, that could unleash lawsuit Armageddon in the software industry.

So Page didn't give the Oracle lawyers any of the admissions they were looking for.

Much of this case rests on emails from Andy Rubin, chief architect and former head of Android for Google, who sent emails saying he thought the bits of code were indeed copyrighted, owned by Sun and needed licenses.

In fact, the best dig the Oracle lawyer got on Page was when he presented Page with another email from Rubin that warned if Google proceeded with Android without a Java license, the company could "make some enemies along the away."

The trial ends on Thursday.

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By Pritha Sarkar LONDON (Reuters) - As she approached her 50th birthday, Nellie Biles had thought her days of dealing with stroppy teenagers and adolescent mood-swings would soon be a thing of the past as her two sons were getting ready to fly the nest and head for college. Then a phone call from a social worker in Ohio sparked a chain of events that shattered the dreams of a quiet future even before it had begun. The caller informed her husband Ron that his daughter Shanon, who battled alcohol and drug addiction, was incapable of looking after her four young children. By the end of 2000, Nellie and Ron found themselves responsible for the upbringing of a three-year-old Simone Biles and her toddler sister Adria -- having decided to formally adopt Ron's biological grand-daughters after Shanon's parental rights were terminated. Ron's sister took in Shanon's other two children. While changing one's mindset from being a step-grandparent to a parent almost overnight was not easy, it is a decision that helped to make three-times world all around gold medalist Simone Biles into the champion she is. "Its really hard to explain because you do not one day wake up and decide oh good, Im going to be her mother and Im going to love being her mother," Nellie told Reuters in a telephone interview as her 19-year-old daughter gets ready to make her Olympic debut at the Rio Games in August. "It wasn't an easy transition because they didn't have any connection to me and I didn't have any connection to them. It was a very trying time for me because they were not my children, they were related to Ron. "I dont think you could prepare yourself for something like that. Being a grandparent... thats not something you can change. But then making a decision to adopt Simone and her sister..." EXPANDED FAMILY Those initial worries lingered for a while and the newly-expanded family of six worked through their feelings in counseling over the next two years. "Over time you take your barriers down and that goes both ways," explained Nellie, who lives up to P&G's slogan that 'It takes someone strong, to make someone strong' as part of the company's "Thank You, Mom" Olympic campaign. "Me taking my barriers down and the children taking their barriers down and before you know it there is unconditional love that's there between both of us, or between myself and my husband, and Simone and her sister. "That goes for her brothers too, they feel the same way. Its not something you can plan, it just happens. "Making a decision to adopt Simone and her sister ... it was the best decision we made." While to the outside world the Biles family set-up could be considered rather unconventional, to Simone, things could not have been more normal. "It never affected or bothered me because I was so young, so I dont remember anything. It was all very normal," Simone, who will be aiming to become only the fourth woman to win back-to-back world and Olympic all around titles, told Reuters. "Its never been an issue. Its all Ive ever known," added Simone, who still sees Shanon from time to time. The stability that Nellie and Ron offered included enrolling Simone into a tumbling program in Texas after a daycare field trip to a gym -- a decision that eventually turned her into a 10-times world champion. So when exactly over the last 15 years did Nellie realize that her decision to trade in grandparent duties for that of a mother had been the right call? "I have no idea when it happened but it happened at some point when all the barriers came down. I would do anything for those girls. I would kill for those girls," Nellie said. As her elder daughter, who is already being hailed by many pundits as the best female gymnast ever, looks to produce fireworks at the Rio Games with her powerful tumbles and aerial acrobatics, Nellie had time to reflect on her own relationship with Simone. "The best thing about being Simones mum is looking at your child who sets goals for themselves and works very hard towards their goals. And when you see the outcome, its great to be Simones mom, its a very, very proud feeling. "The worst part of being Simones mom is that at times she is a very stubborn 19-year-old teenager that I could just kill at times," she added as mother and daughter both dissolved into laughter. (Editing by Ed Osmond)
By Scott Malone

BOSTON, May 19 (Reuters) - The head of United Parcel Service Inc said on Thursday he believes there is a "slight chance" the U.S. Congress will approve a sweeping pan-Pacific trade deal this year, but only after the November presidential election.

President Barack Obama wants lawmakers to approve the 12-country Trans-Pacific Partnership before he leaves office, though the two leading candidates running to succeed him have voiced criticism of the pact.

"There are enough members of Congress that in the past have supported this that we think it is still a slight possibility this year," said David Abney, chief executive of the world's largest package-delivery company.

"It would have to be in the lame-duck session, there is no doubt about that. And I am not at all predicting that this is going to happen, I'm saying we think there is a slight chance."

An analysis by the U.S. International Trade Commission, released on Wednesday, showed that the deal would have a slightly beneficial effect for the nation's economy, boosting gross domestic product by $42.7 billion, or 0.15 percentage point, in 2032.

Donald Trump, the presumptive Republican presidential nominee, has railed against the two-decades-old North American Free Trade Agreement and vowed to kill the TPP deal if elected.

Former U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, the front-runner for the Democratic nomination, has said she wants to renegotiate the accord to include stronger rules on currency manipulation.

But Abney wouldn't rule out TPP being approved under the next president.

"Obviously, if you base it on how they have been campaigning ... you would say there is next to no chance that they would address it," he told the Boston College Chief Executives' Club. "But all of us, when we step into a new job, we sometimes find out that reality is a little different than what we thought."

He declined to say whether he preferred Trump's or Clinton's stances on trade, saying only, "both of them feel differently than I do."

The company has benefited handsomely from the growth in cross-border trade, with about one-fifth of its $58.36 billion in 2015 revenue coming from its international package business.

Abney also cautioned against calls to renegotiate the TPP, telling reporters, "I don't know that in reality that that's as doable as some people may think it is." (Reporting by Scott Malone; Editing by Alan Crosby)
Brussels (AFP) - US Secretary of State John Kerry said on Thursday that NATO was building a "robust" defensive posture on its eastern flank, as the alliance faces an increasingly aggressive Russia.

Speaking after the first day of ministerial talks at the Alantic alliance's Brussels headquarters, Kerry urged member states to meet pledges to increase defence spending.

"A key aspect of our response to Russia's actions in Ukraine is to meet the Wales commitments on defence investments and to continue to strengthen our deterrence capabilities through a more robust forward presence," he said.

In 2014, NATO allies met at a summit in Wales and agreed to halt defence budget cuts and aim to spend two percent of their GDP on their militaries.

Kerry said the ministers would discuss the strategy to defend the bloc's eastern borders later in the day, but that all were agreed that Russia's actions can not stand.

"NATO is open to a political dialogue with Russia but we will refrain from business as usual until the Minsk commitments are fully implemented," he said.

Under the Minsk process, Moscow agreed to a ceasefire in Ukraine and to halt support for separatist pro-Russian rebels that have carved out an enclave in the east of the country.

"Make no mistake, we will not recognise the annexation and the occupation of Crimea," Kerry added.
Even decades-old warplanes can have an interesting second act, provided they get the right upgrade.

Many military observers were baffled when The Daily Beast reported that the Pentagon had deployed a pair of Vietnam-era OV-10 Broncos to the Middle East for three months to provide cover for ground troops fighting ISIS.

Related: 5 Attack Planes That Could Replace the A-10 Warthog

The small, twin-engine Bronco was used for reconnaissance and light air support in Vietnam, but wasnt designed for the heavy-duty combat missions that the A-10 Thunderbolt II attack jet has handled in Iraq and Afghanistan. Some speculated the deployment was intended to help department leaders get a better grasp on the kind of warplane that should replace the A-10, affectionately called the Warthog, which the Air Force has targeted for retirement.

Now The War Zone is reporting that the Broncos were actually being used to find and kill Islamic State militants with the Advanced Precision Kill Weapon System (APKWS), which uses laser-guided 70 mm rockets.

Like other laser-guided rockets such as the Hellfire, the BAE-manufactured APKWS can be fired from close range or from miles away and can destroy enemy personnel and even lightly armored vehicles, minus the collateral damage that occurs with less-precise ordnance.

The Pentagon was apparently impressed with the Broncos performance, which The War Zone characterized as almost freakish. The planes enabled crews to find enemy soldiers, even those hiding in doorways and in dense brush, and kill them with sniper-like accuracy.

Related: Top Gun? The A-10 and the F-35 Will Finally Face Off

Theres no word on whats next for the OV-10, though it seems likely that the Pentagon is working on the next iteration of the close-support program. The OV-10 could conceivably be brought back, but a more likely scenario involves using a more modern aircraft such as the A-29 Super Tucano in the low-and-slow  but deadly  support role.

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The missile system deployed with the revised OV-10 is also used on other US aircraft. The Army and Navy currently use the APKWS on a host of helicopters and the Air Force employs it on the F-16 fighter jet.

At this weeks Navy Leagues Sea-Air-Space Exposition near Washington, a senior BAE official told reporters that the $30,000 per unit APKWS is in high demand, with the U.S. signing off on sales to Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Australia and the Netherlands, according to Washington Business Journal.

Top Reads from The Fiscal Times:
AEP: How Is It Adapting to the Changing Utility Industry?

(Continued from Prior Part)

AEP falls below 50-day moving average

While financial media is flooded with news on how utilities (FUTY) have surpassed other sectors this year, investors are concerned about utilities high valuations. Increased expectations of a rate hike this year following upbeat US industrial production and home building data resulted in a correction of a couple of percentage points for utilities on May 17 and 18, 2016. American Electric Power (AEP) fell by nearly 4% while broader utilities (XLU) were slightly negative.

More importantly, the fall drove American Electric Power to break below its 50-day moving average, which may signal a bear raid soon. It will be interesting to see if AEP stays below this average. On the other hand, it is still trading at an 8% premium to its 200-day moving average.

Relative strength index

The recent stock climb has resulted in a surge in American Electric Powers RSI (relative strength index). It currently stands at 49, after touching 30 in late April. RSI is a momentum indicator made up of values between zero and 100. Movements below 30 are considered to be in the oversold zone, and movements above 70 are considered to be in the overbought zone.

Utilities performance can be gauged by the iShares US Utilities ETF (IDU). While American Electric Power forms 4.4% of it, peers Exelon (EXC), PPL Corporation (PPL), and PG&E (PCG) each account for 4% of IDU.

Continue to Next Part

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Prescription drug advertising can be downright comical. Between middle-aged men petting dogs on the banks of rivers in cholesterol drug ads, and narrators rattling off a litany of potential side effects in seemingly every ad, I sometimes wonder how people can take them seriously. But such commercials keep airing because they work. Millions of consumers are asking their health care providers for the promoted brand-name drugs -- even when less expensive, identical generics are available.

These drugs, authorized generics, are brand-name drugs in disguise. They are identical in composition to brand-name drugs, and they differ from other generics because they're frequently made by the brand drug manufacturer and contain the same inactive ingredients as the brand drug. (Other generics have the same active ingredients, but not always the same inactive ones.)

Instead of demanding a brand drug, consider taking authorized generics whenever possible. They will save you money on medications without sacrificing any quality; they have helped spare Americans billions of dollars on drug costs already.

Authorized generics have been around for a generation. They emerged after Congress passed the Hatch-Waxman Act in 1984, allowing drug companies to manufacture and sell generic versions of brand drugs -- including their own -- once patents on the brand drugs expired.

[See: How to Help Aging Parents Manage Medications.]

Like all generics, authorized generics must pass Food and Drug Administration inspection to ensure they are therapeutically equivalent to the brand drugs. They must pass the same safety and effectiveness standards, and have the same intended use as the original drugs.

Also like all generics, the authorized versions have helped curtail drug costs. Generics overall saved American health care $1.68 trillion between 2005 to 2014, including $254 billion in 2014 alone. That year, generics constituted 88 percent of all prescriptions written in the U.S., but only 28 percent of drug costs. Brand drugs, on the other hand, accounted for only 12 percent of the prescriptions but 72 percent of costs.

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Although most patients, and even some doctors, are unaware of them, authorized generics have steadily increased in popularity. By 2014, more than one-third of brand drugs had a matching authorized generic.

Nevertheless, many consumers continue asking for the increasingly expensive brand drugs despite their price; they are unaware that an identical, less expensive medication is available. That demand is one reason Americans spend as much as two to five times times more for brand-name drugs than what people pay elsewhere for the same medication. These costs justify why, unlike the U.S., every other country in the world except New Zealand has banned advertising of prescription drugs on television.

[See: Behind the Window: What Pharmacists Do.]

To ensure you don't fall into the brand-drug trap, you can ask your doctor if a generic is available whenever you are prescribed medication. If one is, ask your pharmacist for the authorized version. (The FDA lists available authorized generics here.) If it is not available, you can still take an ordinary generic.

Most experts agree brand drugs should only be used when no generics are available, much like other products whose branding does not impact its function nor concern most consumers. Would you spend $30 on a pair of undergarments when the same pair, down to the stitching and fabric content, is available for $10 simply because it lacks the familiar brand name on the package?

It's up to you to be a savvy consumer, so you should also understand why companies make authorized generics. As a leading clinical psychiatry professor wrote recently in the New York Times, "The goal of drug companies is not to educate, but to sell products." They produce authorized generics to vie with generics produced by competitors, often continuing to produce and aggressively market their more expensive brand drugs. Many companies earn enormous profits in part by leveraging advertising and exploiting legal loopholes to keep their brand drugs on the market for as long as possible. Some manufacturers even arrange with rivals to keep generics off the market for a few months after patents expire. In turn, they promise to then delay releasing their authorized generic, to lessen competition for the rival's generic version.

[See: What Your Doctors Wish You Knew.]

While the Federal Trade Commission and policymakers examine whether to close those loopholes, don't be misled by the drug ads that saturate your media. Generics including authorized versions are out there and they can help you -- whether you are a middle-aged man with high cholesterol, a 30-something woman with insomnia or a child with an attention disorder.

Drug ads can be funny, but wasting your health care dollars is not.

Carol Forster, MD, is the Physician Director, Pharmacy & Therapeutics/Medication Safety with the Mid-Atlantic Permanente Medical Group in the Washington, D.C., area. She has served on the Virginia Governor's Task Force on Prescription Drug and Heroin Abuse, and testified during a U.S. Senate Committee on Veteran's Affairs hearing on appropriate opiate prescribing, representing health systems. Dr. Forster is a board-certified pediatrician trained in pharmacology and patient safety. She has been practicing for more than 25 years and now sees patients with Kaiser Permanente Mid-Atlantic States in Northern Virginia.
Legendary journalist Morley Safer, whose reports from Vietnam changed the face of television news, has died in Manhattan at age 84, CBS announced Thursday.

Safer, who retired last week from his 46-year tenure at 60 Minutes, had been in declining health.

Read: Ruth Madoff Speaks to Morley Safer About Suicide Attempt With Husband Bernard

Its been a wonderful run, but the time has come to say goodbye to all of my friends at CBS and the dozens of people who kept me on the air, Safer said in a statement about his retirement. But most of all I thank the millions of people who have been loyal to our broadcast.

He was the last original member of the 60 Minutes crew that included Harry Reasoner, Mike Wallace and producer Don Hewitt. He contributed more than 900 reports to the venerable Sunday night news magazine.

But it was his 1965 news report from the Vietnamese village of Cam Ne showing a Marine setting fire to a thatched hut with his cigarette lighter that arguably brought him his greatest fame and criticism.

His broadcasts of atrocities committed by American troops helped change the tide of public opinion about the war in Southeast Asia.

President Lyndon Johnson was enraged over the broadcasts and pressured the network to censor Safer, to no avail.

Read: Colleagues Mourn Death of '60 Minutes Legend Mike Wallace

The Toronto native joined 60 Minutes in 1970 and was equally at home grilling wrongdoers and shooting the breeze with Katharine Hepburn. Never one to mince words, his 1993 segment Yes, But Is It Art? ticked off modern art enthusiasts by criticizing art installations consisting of toilets and vacuums and poking fun at contemporary artists.

In his long career, Safer won 12 Emmys and the Peabody, George Polk and du-Pont-Columbia University awards.

He is survived by his wife of 48 years, Jane, his daughter, Sarah Bakal, and three grandchildren.

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Funeral arrangements are private, CBS said. A memorial service will be announced at a later date.

Related Articles:
Nearly halfway through the sixth season of "Game of Thrones," HBO's most popular show of all time, millions of fans are more tuned in than ever. The varied storylines, characters and stellar acting all offer many reasons to watch, but there's another draw: the show's beautiful scenery and backdrops. Whether you're a fan of "Game of Thrones," or simply love to travel, here's how to see the scenery up close on a budget.

Iceland

This country is a frequent filming spot for "Game of Thrones." Many of the scenes at the show's famed "Ice Wall" are filmed in North Iceland, and there are plenty of tours available to bring you to various set locations.

Timing your trip to Iceland should depend on your budget and your ideal itinerary. The weather is certainly warmer (mid-50s, on average) from June until August, and you will also benefit from longer days and much more sunlight. However, hotel prices are higher during this period. If you opt to visit in winter or early spring, you'll find that airfare and hotel prices are significantly reduced -- however, so are the temperatures and the hours of sunlight. If one of your goals is to see the northern lights, then winter is the best time to visit.

[See: 12 Frugal Ways to Save on Vacation.]

Flying into Reykjavik, Iceland's capital, will grant you access to a few nearby "Game of Thrones" filming locations, and fortunately, national parks are free to enter. Thingvellir National Park is less than an hour's drive away and offers beautiful scenery featured in the show, including the path to fictional location the Eyrie, and the journey taken by characters Arya and Sandor Clegane ("the Hound").

Venture further inland to Thjorsardalur on a drive slightly over an hour, and you can see picturesque waterfalls as well as a Viking-era settlement that provided the backdrop for a Wildlings massacre in "Game of Thrones" season four.

[See: 10 Fun, Frugal Ways to Spend Your Free Time.]

Northern Ireland

A short distance from Iceland is Northern Ireland, a region frequented by the "Game of Thrones" film crew. In fact, a major location in the show that the Stark family calls home -- Winterfell -- is based on the Strangford Castle Ward Estate, located about an hour's drive outside of Belfast. The estate offers reasonably priced day tours by bicycle. On the northern coast you can find Ballintoy Harbour, known to fans of the show as the Iron Islands. The famed "Dark Hedges," a path lined with beech trees that's used as the Kings Road, is only 20 minutes away.

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Visiting Northern Ireland will give you a lot of bang for your Westeros buck should you choose to visit, so consider a trip in spring or fall to find the best discounts on airfare and hotels. Summer is the most popular season and prices will be steep during those months.

Tourism Ireland created a free map for Game of Thrones fans, where you can easily find famous scenes from the show by the location where they were filmed. Thinking of combining Iceland and Northern Ireland for one epic Game of Thrones tour? Icelandair offers free stopovers when you travel to the U.K. and Europe. The airline does not currently service Ireland, so one option is to fly into Glasgow airport and then take a quick roundtrip to Belfast for less than $100.

To see the sights in Iceland or Northern Ireland, you can opt to rent a car and navigate on your own as long as you prepare in advance and include a GPS in your rental. Book a car as early as you can for cheaper rates, and search online for coupon codes to save even more money. On the other hand, you could sign up for a daylong or multi-day tour created with "Game of Thrones" fans in mind; just be cautious that with rising tourism rates, these can get pricey.

[See: 12 Millennial-Inspired Ways to Spend Less.]

Croatia

If you're looking for an exotic locale featured on "Game of Thrones," check out Dubrovnik in Croatia. This is where the many scenes at King's Landing are filmed. The city offers plenty of its own history as well as many spots that fans of the show will enjoy. During September and October, the crowds will subside and so will the rates, yet the weather and water is still warm enough to visit the beach. You may want to stay a few miles outside of Dubrovnik for cheaper hotel rates, and opt for public transportation and day trips.

Another way to visit this seaside city is on a cruise. Dubrovnik offers a cruise port, and the Norwegian Cruise Line makes a stop here, which U.S. News ranked No. 4 on Best Cruise Lines for the Money.



Jon Lal is the founder and CEO of coupons and cash back website BeFrugal.com, which saves shoppers an average of $27 per order thanks to coupons plus an average of 7 percent cash back at more than 4,000 stores.





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Here are some of the stocks the Yahoo Finance team will be watching for you today.

Walmart (WMT) shares soared in early trading. The world's largest retailer rang in a beat on both its top and bottom lines for the first quarter as U.S. same-store sales grew by a better-than-expected 1% and the company kept costs under control.

Cisco Systems (CSCO) shares jumped this morning after the networking giant gave an upbeat outlook for the current quarter and reported earnings and revenue that topped expectations for its fiscal third quarter. The results were driven in part by strong demand for its security products and growth in Asia.

Get the Latest Market Data and News with the Yahoo Finance App

Monsanto (MON) made it official. The U.S. agricultural giant said it's considering a takeover offer from the German chemicals group-Bayer. However, the companies did not disclose any details. A combination would create the world's largest seed and farm chemicals company and will most likely be closely examined by regulators. This comes amid a wave of consolidation in the industry recently, including the Dow Chemical (DOW)-DuPont (DD) merger announced last year.

FMC Technologies (FTI) shares were higher in early trading following news that the U.S. oil services provider is merging with French rival Technip in an all stock deal that would create a company worth $13 billion. The deal will help the two firms cut costs in the face of a prolonged slump in crude prices.
(Adds quote, context about buyer, share price)

SANTIAGO, May 19 (Reuters) - Walmart Chile has struck a deal to sell 10 Espacio Urbano malls to local insurance companies Compania de Seguros Confuturo and Compania de Seguros CorpSeguros for 441.9 billion pesos ($639.2 million), it said in a note to regulators on Thursday.

Confuturo and CorpSeguros compose part of Inversiones la Construccion, or ILC, one of Chile's largest insurance consortiums.

The sale includes 250,000 square meters (2.7 million square feet) of mall space that accommodates annual visits of 70 million people, Walmart Chile said in a statement.

The company added that its Lider and Express de Lider supermarket chains would remain in the malls as tenants.

The deal allows Walmart Chile to focus on its main business of supermarkets and "continue rolling out our expansion plan in the country," Chief Executive Officer Horacio Barbeito said in the statement.

According to the note to regulators, the deal has a one-year deadline to take effect.

Confuturo and CorpSeguros already owned 200,000 square meters of rentable space in Chile. The new deal will make them among the nation's largest commercial landlords.

ILC's Santiago-listed shares were down 2.47 percent at midday.

($1=691.32 pesos) (Reporting by Gram Slattery; Editing by Chizu Nomiyama and Lisa Von Ahn)
Green Dot (GDOT), the largest issuer of prepaid debit cards in the US, found itself in hot water this week after a system outage left some customers without full access to their accounts for several days. The complaints centered on Walmarts (WMT) Green Dot-backed MoneyCard.

Customers said in posts on Facebook and Twitter that they logged onto their accounts only to find their balances had suddenly been zeroed out. Some users said they were unable to access their funds to make purchases or ATM withdrawals.

The reason behind the system outage appeared to be a technical glitch that occurred when the company converted its processing software to a new system run by MasterCard, a company spokesperson told Yahoo Finance.

MasterCard (MA) was also at the center of another prepaid debit card outage last fall, when thousands of RushCard users were locked out of their accounts for several weeks. Last week, RushCard parent company Uni-Rush settled a class action lawsuit that resulted from the outage for $19 million. (MasterCard and Walmart did not return calls for comment by the time of this articles publication.)

Green Dot downplayed the outage Thursday, saying all systems have been operating normally as of Wednesday evening. We understand the important role we play in the daily financial lives of our loyal customers and apologize for any inconvenience this issue caused, said Brian Ruby, a company spokesperson.

Some customers continued to complain about issues spending or retrieving money from their cards Thursday afternoon, while some said they were now able to access their accounts. As the Consumerist reported, customers formed a Facebook group called Walmart MoneyCard Exodus.

Tam McKiney of Chesapeake, Va., a MoneyCard customer for five years, said she attempted to make a deposit on Tuesday but it was declined. She tried to access her account again on Wednesday and the system said it was closed. The issues were resolved after she complained on Green Dots Facebook page.

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It wasn't until I started leaving comments on their social media that they responded to me and had everything fixed in less than 24 hours, she said.

@walmart moneycard and @greendotcards please fix issues concerning my card. No money as of yesterday and should have money in account  Spikes Design (@SpikesDesign) May 17, 2016

@walmart @greendotcards Entire Walmart Moneycard System down, cannot access funds, or check balance. Fix it.  Coach Larry Rudolph (@Unique_Manager) May 17, 2016

Screen Shot 2016-05-19 at 2.55.44 PM.png

Green Dot has over 4.5 million active users in the US, according to SEC filings.

Many prepaid debit card customers treat their cards like a regular checking account, depositing their paychecks and using it the way any typical debit card user would. In many cases, it may be their only financial account and they have no back-ups when outages happen. More than one-third of prepaid debit card users report earning less than $25,000 a year and turn to prepaid debit cards like the MoneyCard and RushCard as a last resort after getting squeezed out of the banking system. Prepaid debit cards require no bank account or credit check and charge nominal fees.

Green Dots stock was down more than 1% in late-afternoon trading.
By Tracy Rucinski

CHICAGO, May 19 (Reuters) - Walter Energy Inc defeated an attempt by union workers to salvage job contracts and keep retiree benefits after a judge upheld a lower court ruling allowing the bankrupt coal producer to reject labor agreements.

In an opinion published on Wednesday, U.S. District Judge David Proctor rejected an appeal by an affiliate of the United Mine Workers of America, saying that a U.S. bankruptcy judge's decision in December to allow Walter Energy to end its labor agreements was "valid."

Alabama-based Walter Energy, which filed for bankruptcy protection in July, had said that it needed to end its collective bargaining agreements and retiree benefits in order to sell its core operations, given the industry's dire straits.

The sale to Warrior Met Coal, an entity formed by Walter Energy's lenders, was approved by the U.S. Bankruptcy Court in January.

Scores of coal jobs have been lost as companies struggle with falling coal demand both domestically and abroad, pushing some of the largest U.S. coal producers into bankruptcy over the past year.

Job losses in the coal industry have become a contentious election issue for Democratic presidential candidates Hilary Clinton and Bernie Sanders.

The United Mine Workers and Walter Energy did not immediately respond to a request for comment. A spokesman for Warrior Met Coal declined to comment.

(Reporting by Tracy Rucinski; Editing by Cynthia Osterman)
Warren Beatty attends CinemaCon in Las Vegas on April 13, 2016 (Photo: Gabe Ginsberg/WireImage)

Hollywood legend Warren Beatty hasnt acted in a feature film since 2001s Town & Country, and he hasnt directed one since 1998s Bulworthso its welcome news that the star has finally confirmed the persistent buzz that hes written, directed, and co-starring in a new historical comedy/drama/romance revolving around eccentric 20th century tycoon Howard Hughes.



Speaking exclusively to EWs Chris Nashawaty, Beatty reveals the film will be called Rules Dont Apply, and that hell play Hughes. Unlike Martin Scorsese and Leonardo DiCaprios big 2004 Hughes biopic The Aviator, the mogul is a supporting player in Beattys movie, a love story set in the late 50s about a devout small-town actress (Lily Collins) who comes under Hughes wing, even as she breaks her new benefactors rulecontract actresses dont date his employeesby falling for her driver (Alden Ehrenreich, recently cast as the young Han Solo).

Related: Everything You Need to Know About the New Han Solo, Alden Ehrenreich



Ive had the idea of making a movie about Howard Hughes in mind for a long time, Beatty tells EW. We never met, but I sometimes feel like I knew everybody who knew Howard and I never lost my curiosity about him. Its just that I dont run around doing movies all the time.



Having spent the past 15-plus years focusing on his family, Beatty returns to a new digital world of moviemaking. Nonetheless, co-star Collinswho likens the experience of making the movie, which included a long rehearsal period with Ehrenreich at Beattys house, to summer campclaims that the cinema icon had no trouble making the necessary adjustments: When youre as smart and creative as he is, it doesnt matter how times have changed, she says. Great storytelling hasnt changed.

Related: Movies Starring Real-Life Couples, Ranked From Worst to Best

Co-starring Beattys wife Annette Bening alongside Alec Baldwin, Haley Bennett, Candice Bergen, Matthew Broderick, Dabney Coleman, Steve Coogan, Taissa Farmiga, Ed Harris, Megan Hilty, Oliver Platt, and Martin Sheen, Rules Dont Apply is scheduled to arrive in theaters on Nov. 11.

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To read the full interview with Beatty, go to EW.com.

Warren Beatty flashback: Watch a scene opposite Faye Dunaway from 1967s Bonnie and Clyde:
As far as fans of Telugu cinema are concerned, Chiranjeevi is a name that needs no introduction at all. A legend in every sense of the word, the megastar is held in high regard thanks to his effective screen presence, powerful dialogue delivery, macho looks and of course intense performances.

Furthermore, the 60-year-old actor has won over a legion of die-hard fans courtesy his gentle demeanor and larger-than-life personality. Now, Chiranjeevi is back in the news again. As it so happens, his iconic Gang Leader completed 25 years a short while ago. And in order to celebrate the occasion his son Ram Charan decided to dubsmash a special tribute for him. In it, he is seen mouthing a popular dialogue from the film. Moreover, while sharing the video, he said that Gang Leader was one of his all time favourites.

Few movies left a great mark on Dads career. It was 25 years ago on 9th may.. #GangLeader got released..which is one of a kind and I remember as a child dancing to all those songs G A N G Gang Gang bajavo bang bang.. one of my all time favourites !! he added.

On a related note, Gang Leader was touted to be a crime-drama and also starred Vijayashanti in the lead.
Robots are coming for our jobs and they're starting with fast food restaurants. Wendy's is replacing cashiers with touch-screen kiosks where patrons can order food and pay, according to Chicago television station WFLD. The shift away from human workers come amid calls for a raise in minimum wage.

One worker at a Chicago Wendy's told WFLD she was told the move would eliminate five jobs from the location. The company has more than 6,500 locations worldwide.

Source: Pat Wellenbach/AP

The growing bot workforce comes as labor unions and workers campaign for a raise in the minimum wage. Chicago has passed and has begun implementing a wage hike. Workers in Chicago now make a minimum of $10 an hour, up from $8.25 an hour. The city plans to grow its baseline wage to $13 per hour by 2019. California, New York and the District of Columbia have also agreed to raise pay, according to the Wall Street Journal, and other states are following suit.

Wendy's is not the only fast food restaurant to make the transition from man to machine. White Castle has been testing order and check out kiosks for the last two years. Meanwhile, McDonald's kicked off a machine-ordering pilot this year that allows customers at two Chicago locations order coffee drinks from a touch screen.

Source: Michael Dwyer/AP

The Economic Policy Institute reports wage hikes lead to jobs losses. "When labor costs go up, business owners can do one of three things: raise prices, cut costs or shrink their profit margins," wrote Michael Saltsman, a research fellow at EPI, wrote in an op-ed. "Given the consumer's insatiable demand for ever-lower prices, and the fact that most minimum wage employers operate with a profit margin of 2 to 5%, the only realistic option is to cut costs. One of the key ways to cut costs is to introduce automation or self-service,"

But as University of Oregon economist Tim Duy said in an interview with the Huffington Post, automation may be taking over regardless of the minimum wage. "Consider the issue of fast food employment," he said. "Some of those jobs, in particular the cashier, are almost about to be automated away regardless of what happens to minimum wages."

To his point, lots of jobs have already been automated without the pressure of increased wages, like bank telling and certain factory jobs. Regardless of the catalyst for this rising tide of automaion, the result may be a shrinking number of low-skill paying jobs for Americans.
The Democratic presidential primary seems likely to drag on into June, with Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders vowing to keep campaigning until the last ballot is cast even though he has virtually no chance of success. That means that the cost of higher education is going to continue to be at the forefront of the discussion for Democrats, as he and frontrunner Hillary Clinton continue sparring.

Today, the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities released a study that shows one reason why calls to make higher education more affordable have been resonating. While much of the focus is on the crippling debt that many students accrue while pursuing their studies, less attention is given to one of the drivers of that debt: decreased state funding of higher education.

Related: How Clinton Could Finally Close the Door on Sanders

The CBPP report finds that all but four US states are funding higher education at levels lower than they did in 2008, before the Great Recession. Half of the 50 states have cut spending by 20 percent or more from 2008 levels, with some slashing education funding by even more.

Historical Tuition vs. Student Debt - U.S College Education | StartClass

Louisianas public funding of higher education is down 39.1 percent. Arizonas is down by 55.6 percent. (The study only includes 49 of the 50 states, because Illinois has not enacted a higher education budget for this fiscal year.)

The study, by Michael Mitchell, Michael Leachman, and Kathleen Masterson, draws a direct line between funding levels and tuition hikes. Years of cuts in state funding for public colleges and universities have driven up tuition and harmed students educational experiences by forcing faculty reductions, fewer course offerings, and campus closings, they write. These choices have made college less affordable and less accessible for students who need degrees to succeed in todays economy.

The authors note that the sharp cuts were, in most cases, a policy decision that involved a conscious effort to close gaps in state budgets through spending reductions only, and not through a balanced combination of increased tax revenue and spending cuts.

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Related: Get Ready for a Third-Party Run from Bernie Sanders

The authors conclude by warning against what they describe as a shortsighted focus on tax cuts that could ultimately damage states economies in the long run.

Tax cuts are often sold as a recipe for economic growth, they write. But to the extent that tax cuts prevent investments in higher education that would increase access to college, improve graduation rates, and reduce student debt, their net effect could be a drag on the economy.

Top Reads from The Fiscal Times:
Quite the last few days for Donald Trump .

The New York Times ran a long piece on the mogul's often grotesque treatment of women; Trump continued to deny that he used fake names to call reporters in the 1980s and 1990s to talk about himself even though he previously admitted to doing it; Trump continued to refuse to release his tax returns while claiming there is nothing to learn from them; and Trump continued to say he is completely "flexible" on promises he made to GOP voters in the primaries.

Oh and remember all of Trump's primary campaign railing against candidates who solicit big donations being in the pocket of special interests? Never mind.

Trump will now happily take millions from the likes of casino magnate Sheldon Adelson. The Wall Street Journal reports that this is probably because Trump lacks the liquid assets to cover the $700 million to $1 billion it will take to compete in the general election

The question, as ever with Trump, is will any of this hurt him?

So far at least, nothing really has. Trump survived questioning John McCain's war hero status, proposing a ban on Muslims entering the United States and basically shredding all previous notions of decorum on the campaign trail, hurling crude insults at anyone who criticized him. He likened Ben Carson to a child molester. He later won Carson's full endorsement.

But Trump is entering a different arena in which he will have to convince a much larger audience than the one he commanded in the primaries. Thus far, Trump has won close to 11 million votes. He will set a record for Republican support in a primary campaign. But to win the White House, Trump probably needs 50 million to 60 million votes. And he will need to appeal to women and minority voters to carry swing states like Florida, Ohio and Virginia.

Trump already has an enormous climb ahead of him to even limit his losses among these voters. He has a 70 percent negative rating among women and fares even worse with African-Americans and Latinos. Hillary Clinton has very high negatives as well but does far better than Trump with women and minorities.

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And a poll over the weekend showed Clinton running close to even with Trump in Georgia, a state Democrats haven't carried since Bill Clinton did it in 1992.

If Clinton can peel off states like Georgia and North Carolina, Trump stands almost no chance. A generic Democratic presidential candidate begins the presidential race with 190 safe Electoral College votes out of the 270 needed to win and another 57 that lean heavily to the Democrats.

If Clinton simply holds these states she would need just 23 more electoral votes to win. And at the moment, there are 100 more electoral votes that lean Democratic, including Ohio and Florida. Clinton could even lose Ohio and Florida and still win if she cobbles together a few other smaller states such as Virginia and Colorado. You can play with the electoral map for yourself and you will quickly see how tough the road is for Trump.





So the main question now is which of the current Trump imbroglios will actually be damaging come the fall? Certainly more reports of ill treatment of women won't help. But the Times piece painted a fairly complex picture that included Trump promoting women to senior positions in his organization.

Trump flip-flopping on issues to more palatable general election positions also may not hurt him. And so far, his unshakeable supporters seem untroubled that he has junked his pledge to fund his own campaign. And voters are used to candidates raising money hand over fist.

The most troubling thing for Trump could be the tax returns. Every major party candidate since Gerald Ford has turned them over. And Democrats will hammer Trump for months for hiding something by not releasing returns. And refusing to release the documents suggests that Trump may indeed be hiding the fact that he is not as fabulously wealthy as he claims.

It's true that tax returns do not show overall net worth. But income over several years surely hints strongly at what a person's real financial picture is. And Trump's entire campaign is built around the idea that he is a massively successful business titan who can fix what's wrong with America in the same way he always wins in life.

Democrats can and will argue if Trump doesn't release the returns that his fundamental claim to the presidency is built on lies. At this point, the Trump campaign seems to have made the calculation that living with that line of attack is less risky than revealing the actual truth.

 Ben White is Politico's chief economic correspondent and a CNBC contributor. He also authors the daily tip sheet Politico Morning Money [politico.com/morningmoney]. Follow him on Twitter @morningmoneyben.







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Washington (AFP) - Transgender US soldier Chelsea Manning is appealing her 35-year prison sentence for handing thousands of classified files to WikiLeaks, her legal team said Thursday.

Manning's lawyers argue her sentence is much harsher than international norms and say she should be given some whistleblower protections.

"There is no question that Chelsea Manning's sentence is incredibly excessive -- wildly disproportionate to the reality of the situation and precedent -- as it represents the most severe punishment received by any other whistleblower in American history," Manning's co-counsel Vincent Ward said in a statement.

The Army declined to comment because the case is ongoing.

Manning was convicted in August 2013 of espionage and other offenses after admitting to handing more than 700,000 classified documents and files, including military intelligence reports and State Department cables, to the anti-secrecy website WikiLeaks.

Formerly known as Bradley Manning, she later obtained legal authorization to change names and receive hormone therapy, but is still in a men's military prison in Fort Leavenworth, Kansas.

Manning's lawyers present several arguments as to why the case should be dismissed or her sentence reduced, citing among other things the fact that spent nearly a year in solitary confinement while awaiting trial.

And "the government failed to produce significant evidence that Chelsea's disclosures actually harmed the United States' national security or diplomatic interests," her defense team said in a statement.

Manning's supporters also point to apparent inconsistencies in dealing with people who have mishandled classified information.

Former CIA Director David Petraeus, for instance, shared classified information with his mistress.

The retired general was given two years' probation and fined $100,000 in 2015 over the matter following a guilty plea in a US court.

The American Civil Liberties Union filed a brief supporting Manning's appeal.

"The selective prosecution of people who reveal government secrets is profoundly dangerous to our democracy," ACLU Staff Attorney Dror Ladin said in a statement.
(Reuters) - A fraternity has been suspended on University of Wisconsin's flagship campus after a member reported that the organization created an environment that breeds discrimination and racial insensitivity, the school said.

The Sigma Alpha Epsilon chapter on the universitys Madison campus has been suspended of all activities until Nov. 1 and all fraternity members are required to go through diversity, inclusion and mental health training, the school said in a statement on Wednesday.

The suspension stems from a complaint from an unidentified member who reported to the university's student-led Committee on Student Organizations that he was subjected to fellow members using racial, anti-gay and anti-Semitic slurs on several occasions since 2014, the school said.

In one instance, the student reported that a fellow fraternity member addressed him with a racial slur and choked him for five seconds until other members intervened during a Halloween party in 2014, according to the school.

The committee found the chapter violated its nondiscrimination requirements and suspended the organization on Tuesday.

The suspension comes amid allegations of other racially insensitive incidents on other U.S. campuses involving the fraternity including reports of members chanting a racist song on several occasions from 2012 to 2015, according to the national fraternity organization.

The national fraternity said in a statement that it was investigating and apologized, saying that members who were responsible are no longer with the fraternity.

"When we find that the behavior of any member is inconsistent with our expectations, we work to eradicate that behavior," the fraternity said.

University chancellor Rebecca Blank wrote in a letter to the fraternity's executive director Blaine Ayers, saying that the organization has failed to "address persistent reports of discriminatory behavior, as well as the national bodys inability to address discrimination within its chapter", an allegation the fraternity rejected.

"The conduct in this situation must not be repeated," she wrote, calling on fraternity leadership to visit her and explain how the organization will "prevent a recurrence of these issues", before the suspension is lifted.

(Reporting by Brendan O'Brien; Editing by Alison Williams)
(ELANGAPITIYA VILLAGE, Sri Lanka)  Heavy rains Thursday pounded the central Sri Lankan region where at least three villages have already been swallowed by mountains of mud, forcing soldiers and police to suspend rescue work. At least 18 people are known to have been killed and hundreds are reported missing in the landslides so far.

Rescue work had resumed early in morning before fresh rains began in the area, but was halted for about an hour as minor landslides made the work dangerous. Torrents of water streamed down the hill on which the three villages of Siripura, Elangapitiya or Pallebage were located at different elevations.

Asked whether rescuers expected to find survivors, army Maj. Gen. Sudantha Ranasinghe said, I have my doubts, and pointed to an area in Elangapitiya village where 66 houses once stood. We dont have a trace of any house here. All gone with that landslide. So I have my doubts.

Military spokesman Brigadier Jayanath Jayaweera told reporters in the capital, Colombo, that the army was assessing the situation and would deploy more troops if needed.

Heavy rains have lashed the island nation for several days and officials said the extent of the tragedy was still unclear. The Sri Lankan Red Cross said at least 220 families were unaccounted for.

The task is to figure out what happened to them, the Red Cross said in a statement, noting that some people may have left after local officials warned earlier this week of possible landslides.

Jayaweera said that the army had so far rescued 156 people trapped by landslides and more than 1,550 people are being sheltered in nine shelters.

Heavy fog, rain, electrical outages and the loose ground have made it difficult to search for survivors. Officials have also warned that, with rain still falling, more landslides could occur in the area.

Villagers said torrents of muddy water, tree branches and debris came crashing down Tuesday around their homes in the three villages in Kegalle district, about 72 kilometers (45 miles) north of Colombo.

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I heard a huge sound like a plane crashing into the Earth, said 52-year-old A.G. Kamala, who had just returned to her house in one of the villages, Siripura, when the landslides hit. I opened my door. I could not believe my eyes, as I saw something like a huge fireball rolling down the mountain.

Near the village of Elangapitiya  furthest down the hill  soldiers on Wednesday carried bodies to a school, where families waited for news of missing loved ones.

Farmer Hewapelige Lal said he had identified the body of his nephew, but that 18 other family members were possibly buried under the mud. He and his wife had left their home to take fruit to a daughter who lived elsewhere, but at some point his wife turned back.

That was the last time I saw her, Lal said, sobbing. When he heard of the landslide, he rushed home but found the area covered with thick, heavy mud. All I could do was scream.

Officials could not give the populations of the villages, but such villages typically have 1,000 to 1,500 residents.

In Elangapitiya alone, where 14 bodies were recovered Wednesday, about 130 people were still missing, according to Maj. Gen. Sudantha Ranasinghe, who was coordinating rescue efforts.

Hundreds of stunned villagers took shelter in four temporary camps set up in schools and a Buddhist temple, where they were being given food, blankets and basic medical treatment.

At the Viyaneliya Temple, about 300 villagers shared a meal of brown bread and curried lentils. Local officials interviewed each one to learn about missing family members and possessions buried under the mud.

Local media said President Maithripala Sirisena and Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe visited the disaster sites earlier Wednesday.

In Siripura, 70-year-old A.G. Alice said all nine of her children were unaccounted for.

I dont know what happened to me after the landslides swept down, she said.

A man said his wife, mother-in-law, son and daughter-in-law were all in his house in Siripura when the landslides hit. I still cant locate my family, M.W. Dharmadasa said. I still dont know what happened to them.

The same rains that unleashed the mudslides also caused severe flooding in cities including Colombo, the capital, where tens of thousands of homes were at least partially inundated. Schools were closed due to the bad weather.

Sri Lankas disaster management center reported 41 deaths across the country since Monday from lightning strikes, floods, falling trees and other, smaller landslides. Nearly 135,000 people have been displaced and are being housed in temporary shelters.

Mudslides are common during the monsoon season. Much of Sri Lanka has been deforested to clear land for agriculture, leaving the countryside exposed.

During heavy rains in December 2014, authorities evacuated more than 60,000 people from thousands of homes damaged or destroyed by floods or landslides. Two months before that, dozens of tea plantation workers were killed when mudslides buried their hillside homes.

___

AP writer Bharatha Mallawarachi in Colombo contributed to this report.
Kimhoang Kim Pham LaRocque, who publicly grieved her husbands death on Facebook, has now been accused of his murder.

On July 31, 2015, Eric LaRocque, 33, was found dead from a gunshot wound in the bedroom of his Vienna, Virginia, home. Twelve days later, LaRocque, 35, shared a photo of a button stamped with his initials and the message Forever in our hearts. The nowsingle mother of daughter Jackie and son Lou is now being held in jail without bond.

PHOTOS: Stars Gone Too Soon

Police arrested the widow without incident this past Monday, May 16, as she was leaving for the day at Fannie Mae. She was charged with second-degree murder.



While authorities have not commented on a motive, Fairfax County police officer Tawny Wright told NBC4 Washington that investigations determined there was a domestic incident.

PHOTOS: Celebrity Deaths in 2016: Stars Weve Lost

After the fatal shooting, detectives analyzed a handgun and a bullet found in the couples home. In addition, they seized a blood-stained pillow, cellphones and an iPad. On August 10, his death was ruled a homicide.

We find no comfort in these proceedings but they are important to all who know and loved Eric. Our focus is on Erics children, Jackie and Lou, Erics family said in a May 17 statement. We thank our family and friends and Erics friends for their continued support and ask for your thoughts and prayers as these proceedings continue.

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The LaRocques met while attending Virginia Tech and married in 2010. He worked as project manager with Dewberry Consultants, according to his obituary.




When Barbara Davis calls, Hollywood answers. Davis kicked off 30 years of raising millions for diabetes with a luncheon in celebration of her upcoming 30th Carousel of Hope Ball which will honor Jane Fonda, Sidney Poitier, Sherry Lansing and David Foster on Oct. 8.

Presenters include Denzel Washington, Anjelica Huston, Quincy Jones and Carole Bayer Sager, and Jay Leno and Foster will return as master of ceremonies and musical director, respectively. George Schlatter will return to produce the show while Quincy Jones and Clive Davis will return as the music chairmen.

Melanie Griffith, Joanna Poitier, Jolene Schlatter, Candy Spelling, Alana Collins Stewart, Linda Thompson, Arda Yemenidjian and Mareva Georges Marciano were among the guests who lunched in The Peninsula's Verandah room on Wednesday afternoon in Beverly Hills in support of the Children's Diabetes Foundation which Davis founded with her late husband Marvin (former owner of 20th Century Fox) after her daughter Dana was diagnosed with type 1 diabetes.

Davis' Ball has become a Hollywood staple, which George Schlatter's wife Jolene states is "definitely in the top five." Mavis Leno, told THR that she and her husband Jay don't hit up as many Hollywood events as people might think they would, but they have always admired Barbara's philanthropic efforts.

"She inspired me to get off my ass and go out and follow my activist passion which is feminism and human rights abuse around the globe," said Mavis Leno. "Diabetes is like forest fire to America. Not just America either. You couldn't pick a better issue because children suffer from it."

"We're so impressed with her that she has built a hospital," added Jolene." She's relentless, tough, she'll tackle you if she thinks you can help her cause and we admire her so much."

Davis gave remarks on the growth of her foundation in treating diabetes patients as she was joined by Dr. Robert Slover from the Barbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes in Denver, Colo. She reminded guests that if they are a part of Hollywood she will not stop pursuing them to support the cause.

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"If you want to know everyone or have a lot of friends, buy a studio," joked Davis.

(L-R) Arda Yemenidjian, Mareva Georges Marciano, Barbara Davis, and Linda Thompson. (Courtesy of Slate PR)

Read More: Jane Fonda, Sidney Poitier, Sherry Lansing, David Foster to Be Honored at Carousel of Hope Ball (Exclusive)
(Adds details, quotes, context)

By Gernot Heller

SENDAI, Japan, May 19 (Reuters) - German Finance Minister Wolfgang Schaeuble said on Thursday he was confident there would not be another crisis over Greece, which is seeking to unlock aid from international lenders.

A bailout review has dragged on for months because of a rift between the European Union and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) over Greece's fiscal progress.

But Schaeuble, speaking in Sendai, northern Japan, said he expected the Eurogroup of euro zone finance ministers to come to an agreement at a meeting next Tuesday, adding he had already spoken to IMF chief Christine Lagarde.

"I'm optimistic that what I've said still stands, namely that we won't get a new crisis in and around Greece," Schaeuble said ahead of a meeting of G7 finance ministers and central bank governors.

The Greek government presented a bill in parliament on Wednesday that raises taxes, frees up the sale of banks' non-performing loans and sets up a new privatisation fund with its foreign creditors in exchange for more bailout funds. Passing reforms before the Eurogroup meeting is one demand made by lenders to ensure their review is wrapped up.

Schaeuble also warned about the effects of ultra-loose monetary policy around the world: "You also know that I think the high level of debt and liquidity tends to foster volatility and so nervousness."

He said he thought the high level of volatility on financial markets was greater than could be justified by economic developments and was partly due to geopolitical risks.

On the possibility of Britain leaving the European Union, Schaeuble said: "We will all agree to hope that the British people make a decision that is in Britain's interests and live up to their responsibility."

Britain holds a referendum on whether to leave the 28-nation bloc on June 23.

Schaeuble rejected demands for the German government to open its coffers further to provide economic stimulus, as called for by the United States and Japan. Schaeuble said Germany had robust domestic demand and a strong labour market, was Europe's growth locomotive and had significantly boosted investment.

(Reporting by Gernot Heller; Writing by Michelle Martin; Editing by Madeline Chambers and Gareth Jones)
Earlier this week, news hit the wires that billionaire fund manager Georg Soros unloaded 37% of his stock investments in favor of gold...

And not just one gold investment, but two major shifts into gold.

Bloomberg reports:

Soros also bought bullish options contracts on 1.05 million shares in the SPDR Gold Trust, which tracks the price of bullion. What's more, the fund took a stake in the world's biggest producer of the metal, Barrick Gold Corp., worth $264 million at the end of March, the filing showed. Soros acquired 1.7 percent of Barrick, making it the fund's biggest U.S.-listed holding.

Well, first things first. This news comes from a mandatory filing of form 13F. Money managers that oversee more than $100 million have to file the form within 45 days of each quarter's end.

That means this news could be more than four months old. So let's go back in in time a bit and see what was happening four months ago.

This is a six-month chart of the S&P 500, the SPDR Gold Trust (NYSE: GLD) and Barrick Gold (NYSE: ABX).

Almost four months ago exactly, ABX shares started climbing in value. On January 19, ABX shares traded at $7.59. But by mid-May, they were trading for $19.37, a gain of more than 155%.

That's not a bad haul...

So, what did Soros see?

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Maybe he saw a broadening descending wedge pattern forming in the S&P 500. This technical formation, which looks like a down-tilted megaphone with prices trending higher leading up to the formation, tends to act as a reversal of the preceding trend.

In the S&P 500, that means the formation may predict a downturn.

By mid-January, the S&P 500 had hit the bottom of its descending wedge pattern three times... twice in quick succession. Perhaps Soros was anticipating a breakout and a move lower. Take a look:

The black lines represent the broadening descending wedge pattern. The red circle indicates when Soros could've bought ABX. Right in that circle, you'll see the double-touch on the bottom boundary of the wedge pattern.

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But what's interesting, is that the markets seem to have read this double-touch as a double bottom formation, and that sent the S&P 500 soaring back up through the top boundary of the wedge pattern.

Does this mean Soros was wrong?

Well, his 155% potential gain would say no... The question really is not whether Soros was wrong. It's whether he's wrong now.

In other words, with as much as four and a half months between today and his decision to buy gold and ABX, are either of these still worth a look?

One of the reasons why gold miners -- because it's not just ABX that has been performing well over the past six months -- are doing well is because of low oil prices. As gold prices have climbed some 20%, oil prices have fallen more than 8.5%.

[More from StreetAuthority.com: What To Expect In The Oil Market]

Check this out:

This six-month chart compares ABX, the GLD, Goldcorp (NYSE: GG) and Newmont Mining (NYSE: NEM) to oil fund United States Oil (NYSE: USO).

This clearly shows gold mining companies getting an extra boost from lower oil prices.

As oil prices start to creep higher, though, gold mining gains could become muted.

For investors, it may be that we missed the major pop, and now we're in a bit of a holding pattern.

One key factor to keep an eye on is the S&P 500.

Soros was also holding bearish options on the index, amounting to $431 million. This could be a hedge against an S&P 500 holding... it's not clear.

But what is clear is that the S&P 500 needs to stay above 2,025 in order to stay above its broadening descending wedge formation. If it breaks back into this formation, the S&P 500 could be headed as low as 1,815 -- the bottom of the pattern.

[More from StreetAuthority.com: What's Making Emerging Markets Pop?]

If that happens, it would be in reaction not only to "chart pattern gravity" but to something more uncertain in the markets and the economy at large.

And if that happens -- whatever it may be -- gold will likely shoot higher, bringing gold mining companies with it.

Risks To Consider: While I've talked about a ceiling in oil prices in previous articles, they've been trending steadily higher. As I noted earlier, this may dampen the heat in the gold mining sector. That said, excluding supply issues, oil prices are not expected to shoot to the moon... meaning industries that have high fuel costs may still be feeling some relief down the road.

Action To Take: While Soros bet on a winner with ABX, part of this stock's story has been cost-cutting efforts. And though these efforts have been effective, there's only so much you can cut. I'd take a closer look at Goldcorp, Inc. (NYSE: GG), one of the lowest-cost producers in the major league gold mining sector. This company has been trying to increase its net asset value through acquisitions, and it's doing a fairly good job.

Earnings, which had been negative, are expected to make a turnaround this year, and jump again next year.

Ambitious analysts expect share prices to pop with earnings to as high as $24, for a gain of nearly 30% from current prices.

Editor's Note: We've identified the top "Crash-Protection" stock of 2016. It's been around since the 1800s... and thrives during bad times. During the 2007 to 2009 recession, it had record profits. In fact, every time investors panic, this company increases its profits. Get the name of this stock here.

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Cafe Society, which opened the Cannes Film Festival on May 11, marks the first time Woody Allen has worked alongside cinematographer Vittorio Storaro. Its also the first time either has shot a theatrical movie outside his traditional comfort zone  switching from film to digital cameras.

The picture opens in the world of a poor Jewish family in the Bronx in the late 1930s, then shifts to Hollywood, and finally returns to a New York milieu of high society. Each setting required a distinct visual style and color palette.

The Bronx is more a lunar light, cloudier and desaturated, a colder tonality, Storaro says. Los Angeles is much brighter and warmer. When the lead character returns to New York, he brings back some of the tonality of L.A. Its a brighter New York, on a higher societal level compared with the Bronx, a world in which they wear tuxedos to dinner.

Storaros visual reference points reflect each period. For the Bronx sequences, he drew inspiration from painters like Georgia OKeeffe and photographer Alfred Stieglitz. The California scenes were influenced by painters Edward Hopper and Otto Dix (the latter reflects the influence German expressionists had on Hollywood at that time), as well as photographer Edward Steichen, known for his portraits of stars such as Gloria Swanson.

Storaro  who won Oscars for Apocalypse Now, Reds, and The Last Emperor  had shot on digital for Carlos Sauras documentary Flamenco, Flamenco, but that had been produced primarily for television. As the proportion of movies shot on film kept diminishing, and with the closure of Technicolors film labs in New York and Rome, Storaro decided it was time to jump to digital.

The language of light is one of the most important things that we have in the visual arts. Cinematographer Vittorio Storaro

When choosing cameras, he opted for Sonys CineAlta F65, which allowed him to shoot at the high end: 4K with 16 bit-color, and a 2:1 aspect ratio. For sequences where the narrator recounts past events, Storaro switched to a Sony F55, which is lighter and can be mounted on a SteadiCam to create a more fluid effect.

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The DP had been warned that Allen wouldnt look at a monitor on the set, as he prefers to look directly at the actors, but Storaro persuaded the director that the images on the monitor would be of the same quality as those in the dailies. From then on, Allen kept the monitor close by.

Despite technical differences between film and digital, Storaros approach to his craft was unchanged, and the main challenges remained creative ones. Above his desk at his house in Rome hangs a reproduction of a painting by his favorite artist, Caravaggio, and he shares the painters preoccupation with light and shadow. One issue for the cinematographer was the digital cameras high sensitivity to light, producing a very detailed image when that may not always be appropriate.

The language of light is one of the most important things we have in the visual arts, Storaro says. By using the proper light, you get to see an image that is appropriate for that moment, for that sequence.

During production, Storaro was aided by digital imaging technician Simone DArcangelo, who had assisted him on past projects, and by colorist Anthony Raffaele.

But there came a point when he had learned as much about the technical aspects of shooting digitally as he needed. I said, I know what Im doing, so now I need to go beyond the technical limits. I need to use the emotion of the light in relation to shadow, in relation to color, in order to portray the story in a proper way.

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Montenegro Minister Defense Milica Pejanovic Foreign Minister Igor Luksic NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg

NATO has officially invited the Balkan nation of Montenegro to join the alliance, the Associated Press reports.

The agreement will be the first step toward making Montenegro the 29th member of NATO, and it marks only the seventh time in history NATO has sought to expand.

"It is an historic day for the alliance, for Montenegro and for the stability of the Western Balkans," Stoltenberg told reporters in Brussels, the AFP notes.

"The enlargement of NATO with Montenegro confirms that NATO's door is open."

Montenegro's membership still hast to be ratified by all 28 other member states, as well as the US Senate, but until then it will be a party to NATO meetings, like July's coming Warsaw summit, as an observer.

Montenegro would be the third Balkan state in NATO, joining Croatia and Romania.

"I expect we will soon see 29 allied flags flying outside the NATO headquarters," Stoltenberg said.

NATO's expansion comes after Russia illegally annexed Crimea and used a form of hybrid warfare to destabilize Ukraine by backing anti-Western rebels.

Russia has repeatedly threatened military actions to counter the buildup of NATO, but top NATO officials say that Russia will have absolutely no say in Montenegro's decision.

"The fundamental principle is that every nation has the right to decide its own path ... including to decide what security arrangements it wants to be part of," Slotenberg said.

montenegro nato

"Any sanctions or reactions from Russia will be absolutely unjustified, because it's about respecting the sovereign decision of a sovereign nation, Montenegro, to decide on its own path and that should be respected by everyone," Stoltenberg continued.

Additionally, Georgia, Macedonia, and Ukraine have expressed interest in joining NATO.

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NOW WATCH: Here's the high-tech military equipment Russia could use against the world





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CANNES  Despite its mixed reviews, Canadian actor-turned-director Xavier Dolan said Its Only the End of the World is his best film so far, at a press conference Thursday at the Cannes Film Festival.

Based on Jean-Luc Lagarces play Juste la fin du monde, Its Only The End of the World, which world premieres tonight in competition, stars Gaspard Ulliel as a young writer who visits his family after a 12-year absence to announce that hes terminally ill with AIDS. Making his first non-Canadian film, Dolan managed to gather a high-powered French cast, including Marion Cotillard, Lea Seydoux, Vincent Cassel and Nathalie Baye.

Im happy to be in Cannes with these people whom I love and this film, which I considered to be my best, said Dolan with a genuinely proud smile.

The 27-year old helmer, whose previous film Mommy won Cannes jury prize in 2014, said everything from the ensemble casts performances to the original score was fully realized in Its Only the End of the World.

Its my most complete film, said Dolan.

Dolan also said he wasnt worried about the reviews because his previous films, notably Lawrence Anyway and How I Killed My Mother, had also divided critics.

Cotillard, who also stars in Nicole Garcias competition entry From the Land of the Moon, said she struggled a great deal to learn her text on this dialogue-heavy film.

My character Catherine says very little, but when she talks its as if a flood of incoherences came out of her mouth: its mostly aborted sentences and redundancies. At first I was terrified by my text and then I understood that her monologues were like the sound of silence, said Cotillard.

Like Cotillard and Ulliel, Seydoux said Dolan had a singular way of working with actors Hes very precise and since hes also an actor himself, the communication between us was very fluid. He makes us want to give everything.

Ulliel, meanwhile, said Dolan gave the actors non-stop feedback. At first, it can feel a bit too interventionist, but it becomes very rewarding and passionating. Hes with us every second, capturing our every move.

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Cassel concurred. Xavier is extremely precise  a year before the shoot, everything was ready, even the lighting. But then during the shoot itself he gave us some freedom.

Addressing criticism about the abundance of close-ups (which make up 90% of the film) and the profusion of screaming and senseless dialogue in the film, Dolan said the movie was really about the meaningful silences that speak louder than words, the difficulty they experience in expressing their real feelings. I was drawn to this project because its about human imperfections. In real life people cry, people scream, he said.

Dolan also said he was compelled to shoot the actors in close-ups to capture their emotions which dont come through in what they say.

I come from a popular environment. I dont have a deep knowledge of auteur cinema. My wish as a director has always been to make films that I would like to see in theaters, said Dolan, who admitted he was nervous during the press conference.

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(Adds details, background, quotes)

By Stephanie Nebehay

GENEVA, May 19 (Reuters) - Outbreaks of deadly yellow fever in Angola and the Democratic Republic of Congo do not constitute a global health emergency but require stepped-up control measures and mass vaccination, the World Health Organisation (WHO) said on Thursday.

The disease, which has a high fatality rate, has already spread to Kenya and China and there is an unrelated outbreak in Uganda, generating fears of the mosquito-borne disease jumping to sprawling cities in Asia and Africa.

"This can be a devastating disease with rapid spread particularly in urban areas," Dr. Bruce Aylward, WHO executive director of outbreaks and health emergencies, said after its emergency committee on yellow fever held a first meeting.

"The big push really is around surveillance and laboratory diagnostics capacity so that if people start turning yellow and dying, you get diagnostics rapidly and vaccination," Aylward told Reuters.

The more than 2,400 suspect cases and 300 deaths in just four months in Angola "reinforced the potentially explosive nature of this disease and the risk internationally", he said.

The panel of eight independent experts, led by Nigerian Professor Oyewale Tomori, said that urban yellow fever poses "serious national and international risks" but stopped short of declaring it a global emergency like the Zika virus or polio.

"Much concern was focused on (ways) to ensure it does not become what we do not want it to become," Tomori said.

Angola and Congo must step up surveillance to detect the virus and carry out mass immunisation, the committee said.

Luanda, Angola's capital where the outbreak began in December, is now reporting 90 percent coverage with the one lifetime dose of the vaccine, Aylward said.

The global stockpile of yellow fever vaccine should reach 7 million doses by the end of May and up to 17 million in late August, enough to combat current outbreaks but not if the virus spreads and causes "potentially explosive" outbreaks in other urban areas, Aylward said.

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"We expect 7 million doses, especially with additional doses expected by August, should be sufficient. It is sufficient vaccine we believe to stop the transmission that we currently know (of)."

He added: "So the expectation is the current situation could be handled with the existing vaccine."

"The challenge would be of course if there are other outbreaks in other urban areas, if these prove to be explosive because of an inability to rapidly detect or vaccinate, that is when we could end up potentially in a situation of needing to look at dose-sparing strategies."

WHO is working with four vaccine manufacturers - Sanofi , Institut Pasteur (Dakar), Biomanguinhos (Brazil) and Chumakov Institute (Russia) - whose combined annual production capacity is 70 million to 80 million doses, Aylward told Reuters.

(Reporting by Stephanie Nebehay; Editing by Angus MacSwan and Hugh Lawson)
By Stephanie Nebehay GENEVA (Reuters) - Outbreaks of deadly yellow fever in Angola and the Democratic Republic of Congo do not constitute a global health emergency but require stepped-up control measures and mass vaccination, the World Health Organisation (WHO) said on Thursday. The disease, which has a high fatality rate, has already spread to Kenya and China and there is an unrelated outbreak in Uganda, generating fears of the mosquito-borne disease jumping to sprawling cities in Asia and Africa. "This can be a devastating disease with rapid spread particularly in urban areas," Dr. Bruce Aylward, WHO executive director of outbreaks and health emergencies, said after its emergency committee on yellow fever held a first meeting. "The big push really is around surveillance and laboratory diagnostics capacity so that if people start turning yellow and dying, you get diagnostics rapidly and vaccination," Aylward told Reuters. The more than 2,400 suspect cases and 300 deaths in just four months in Angola "reinforced the potentially explosive nature of this disease and the risk internationally", he said. The panel of eight independent experts, led by Nigerian Professor Oyewale Tomori, said that urban yellow fever poses "serious national and international risks" but stopped short of declaring it a global emergency like the Zika virus or polio. "Much concern was focused on (ways) to ensure it does not become what we do not want it to become," Tomori said. Angola and Congo must step up surveillance to detect the virus and carry out mass immunisation, the committee said. Luanda, Angola's capital where the outbreak began in December, is now reporting 90 percent coverage with the one lifetime dose of the vaccine, Aylward said. The global stockpile of yellow fever vaccine should reach 7 million doses by the end of May and up to 17 million in late August, enough to combat current outbreaks but not if the virus spreads and causes "potentially explosive" outbreaks in other urban areas, Aylward said. "We expect 7 million doses, especially with additional doses expected by August, should be sufficient. It is sufficient vaccine we believe to stop the transmission that we currently know (of)." He added: "So the expectation is the current situation could be handled with the existing vaccine." "The challenge would be of course if there are other outbreaks in other urban areas, if these prove to be explosive because of an inability to rapidly detect or vaccinate, that is when we could end up potentially in a situation of needing to look at dose-sparing strategies." WHO is working with four vaccine manufacturers - Sanofi, Institut Pasteur (Dakar), Biomanguinhos (Brazil) and Chumakov Institute (Russia) - whose combined annual production capacity is 70 million to 80 million doses, Aylward told Reuters. (Reporting by Stephanie Nebehay; Editing by Angus MacSwan and Hugh Lawson)
By Nate Raymond

NEW YORK (Reuters) - A New York lawyer was sentenced to five years in prison on Thursday for running a more than $5 million Ponzi scheme that he detailed in a lengthy suicide note that authorities discovered when they rescued him from the Hudson River.

Charles Bennett, 58, wept after some of the friends and family who were victims of his years-long scheme urged U.S. District Judge Laura Taylor Swain in Manhattan to take no pity on him despite his suicide attempt.

"The scar is too deep, but prison time will help with the healing," said Hope Mullan, one of several members of her family that counted among his victims.

Bennett, who lives in Minnesota with his mother, a victim of the scheme, pleaded guilty in October 2015 to securities fraud and wire fraud. In court, he called himself a "criminal, a thief and a liar" and said he could not explain his conduct.

"I just can't say enough how sorry I am," he said. "I deserve to be punished."

Prosecutors said Bennett began the scheme in 2008, telling family members and friends that he had access to an investment opportunity with an acquaintance's hedge fund.

He lured over 30 investors with promises of up to 25 percent returns and misleading claims that a New York state governor and his then-wife were also investors, according to prosecutors and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

The description of the governor matched that of ex-New York Governor Eliot Spitzer, whose ex-wife Silda Wall Spitzer has confirmed she once worked with Bennett at the law firm Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom.

The fraud came after Bennett launched his own law practice in 2001. But it was an "abysmal failure," his lawyer, Julia Gatto, wrote in court papers, and after initially surviving on savings, his finances were hit by a cocaine habit.

"What started in a cloud of cocaine use, a sudden fall into insolvency, and a crippling insecurity snowballed into a years-long Ponzi scheme from under which Mr. Bennett could not escape," Gatto wrote.

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Bennett's November 2014 leap into the Hudson River came after investors began demanding repayment, prosecutors said.

Police officers recovered a suicide note Bennett signed entitled "A Sad Ending to My Life." In it, he confessed that he "managed to completely squander the hard-earned money" of his family and friends, court documents said.

"It was a Ponzi scheme pure and simple," Bennett wrote.

The case is U.S. v. Bennett, U.S. District Court, 15-cr-00020.

(Reporting by Nate Raymond in New York; Editing by Cynthia Osterman and Dan Grebler)
By Marcus E. Howard

NEW YORK (Reuters) - At least 13 New York vendors were arrested in a crackdown on selling tickets to tourists for New York Harbor boat rides that authorities said never stopped at the Statue of Liberty or nearby Ellis Island as promised, the New York Police Department said Thursday.

The vendors were charged with fraudulent accosting following an investigation that began in February into ticket-selling practices at Battery Park, a popular Lower Manhattan site where visitors can buy tickets for boat tours.

"You come up to people, you promise them one thing and you sell it to them, and it turns out not to be the case," John Miller, deputy police commissioner, said about the vendors at news conference on Wednesday.

Miller, who oversees intelligence and counterterrorism operations, said the arrested vendors, whose ages ranged from 26 to 52, had criminal records.

"You had a large number of people who were on parole or probation, mostly parolees, for serious crimes, including assault, narcotics and robbery who made up the bulk of ticket sellers," he said.

The vendors worked for five different companies, some of which have been connected to convicted criminals, according to media reports.

In February, a 33-year-old tourist was injured with a fractured skull after he declined to buy a ticket from a vendor at Staten Island Ferry's Whitehall Terminal, according to authorities.

A string of similar incidents involving fraudulent and aggressive ticket vendors have been reported in recent years in the media.

Police advise visitors to be aware of counterfeit tickets and to purchase tickets from authorized providers.

The crackdown follows an initiative in Times Square, another popular New York City tourist destination, to restrict the activities of costumed mascots and others who invite visitors to take pictures with them and solicit tips in return.

After complaints about aggressive tactics by some of the dozens of characters working in the square, the New York City Council passed a measure last month that will likely force them to work in special zones set up in the pedestrian plaza.

(Editing by Frank McGurty)
The Hague (AFP) - UN war crimes prosecutors Thursday called for the trial of Croatian Serb rebel leader Goran Hadzic to be abandoned as he battles the advanced stages of terminal brain cancer.

Hadzic, 57, has been charged by the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia with 14 war crimes and crimes against humanity for his role in the 1991-95 war in Croatia.

The accusations include the murder of civilians taken from Vukovar hospital in 1991 in one of the conflict's darkest episodes.

His trial opened in October 2012, following his arrest in Serbia in 2011 after seven years on the run.

But Hadzic, who denied all the charges, was diagnosed with terminal brain cancer in November 2014, with doctors saying he had at best another two years to live.

He was released provisionally in April 2015 and allowed to return to northern Serbia for treatment, and has lived at his home in Novi Sad since then.

Last month the ICTY judges ordered that his trial should be indefinitely halted as he was found to be unfit to continue with the hearings.

But chief ICTY prosecutor Serge Brammertz on Thursday filed a motion to abandon the trial.

"As there is no real prospect of resuming the trial... the prosecution sees no alternative but to move for a formal termination of the proceedings in this case," Brammertz wrote.

A ruling by judges last month that Hadzic could also have contact with some defence witnesses "eliminates any possibility that the proceedings could resume in the future without compromised integrity".

With the ICTY preparing to wind down having indicted 161 people for the brutal Balkans wars, Hadzic's trial was the last to open at the court based in The Hague.

Meanwhile, former Bosnian Serb army chief Ratko Mladic, once the court's most wanted fugitive, demanded a mistrial on Thursday.

Defence lawyers argued that his right to a fair judgement had been compromised after his former cohort Radovan Karadzic was sentenced to 40 years in jail in March.

A verdict against Mladic, whose trial is ongoing after opening in May 2012, is expected next year.

But his defence team argued Thursday that as some of the staff who had worked on Karadzic's trial had now shifted onto Mladic's case, his "rights to a fair trial and presumption of innocence have been compromised."
HARARE (Reuters) - Zimbabwe's cement producers want the government to impose tariffs on imports, including from Nigeria's Dangote Cement, saying this would prevent the collapse of the local industry and save jobs. The southern African nation has three cement manufacturers, Lafarge Cement Zimbabwe, Pretoria Portland Cement Zimbabwe and Chinese-owned Sino Cement, which have a combined installed capacity of 1.85 million tonnes. Africa's richest man, Nigeria's Aliko Dangote, said in August last year he planned to open a $400 million cement plant in Zimbabwe. The Cement and Concrete Institute of Zimbabwe (CCIZ) said in a paper circulated on Wednesday at a Chamber of Mines annual meeting in the resort town of Victoria Falls that cement from Dangote's unit in Zambia, as well as imports from South Africa, Mozambique and Botswana were hurting the local industry. "The local industry cannot compete with imports leading to potential closure of businesses," the CCIZ said. "The industry requests the ministry to impose an industry protection tariff to equate the landed price of imported cement to the cost of local manufacture (of) $50 per tonne." CCIZ said only local producers should be allowed to import cement after getting approval from the government. The industry body said Zimbabwe's use of the U.S. dollar after it ditched its own currency in 2009 made it an attractive market for regional countries with weakening currencies. But a strong dollar, coupled with high labour, electricity, fuel and transport costs, has made Zimbabwe's cement more expensive than imports from neighouring countries. Zimbabwe's cement market is growing at an annual rate of 2-3 percent and manufacturers are expected to produce 1.17 million tonnes this year. The three manufacturers had invested $185 million to upgrade plants and increase production in the last five years, CCIZ said. (Reporting by MacDonald Dzirutwe; Editing by James Macharia and Mark Potter)
A stared at the little box on her computer screen where her mouse pointer was meant to click, her momentum suddenly stunted. Stone, who is set to graduate from the City University of New York's Lehman College this spring, was applying to a master's program at Fordham , but one question on the application would require her to relive a crime she had committed over a decade earlier, something she's worked hard to put behind her.

In , Stone was arrested on and would spend the next two years in jail. At the time, she was 2 . While in jail, Stone said she had a "wake-up call" and decided it was time to turn her life around.

After her release in , she entered a substance abuse program, became a .

After taking so many steps to distance herself from the person she was in , Stone found the Fordham application question about criminal history off-putting. Stone is expected to graduate from CUNY at the top of her class with a bachelor's degree in social work, so for her, disclosing her arrest seemed irrelevant. "How much do we have to keep proving ourselves to be rehabilitated?" she said in a phone interview with Mic.

Stone's story is many people's story.

Source: Mic/AP

Stone is hardly the first person to contemplate this question. In fact, there's a growing movement to have the criminal history query eliminated from U.S. college applications altogether. Advocates call it Abolish the Box, which is directly aimed at the removal of the C question that asks if applicants have been found guilty of a "misdemeanor, felony or other crime" or a "disciplinary violation" at any educational institution, including their high school. With over 600 colleges using the Common App and about 70 million Americans with criminal records, the number of people affected by the box is potentially statistically significant and disproportionately affects minority and underprivileged applicants, according to the New York Times.

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According to the New York City non-profit Center for Community Alternatives, "more people who check the box are excluded from college because of the box and/ or the supplemental information requirements than are actually rejected by the Admissions Review Committees."

For applicants with a criminal record, checking that box requires more than a simple click of the mouse. Applicants who indicate "yes" are asked to detail their crimes, down to the exact dates they occurred, Stone said.

"Whether it happened a year ago or 20 years ago makes no difference," she said. "Why should I have to continue to explain and why should I not be given the same opportunity as someone else to either educate or have the right to gain rightful employment?" Often times, the box discourages potential students to finish the application

Around 2006, Common App added "the box" as Americans' concern for campus safety grew, catalyzed in part by a series of deadly campus shootings in the early decade (Common App announced earlier this month that it would drop the "other crime" part of the question by fall 2016 because of ambiguity, according to the Associated Press). Recently, the conversation around the box has reached a national level  increasingly, more college students across the country, from to the , are staging rallies and sit-ins (at NYU, one such sit-in lasted 36 hours) to call on educators to remove the box.

Advocates say the box does little to end discrimination in the education system.

Source: Mic/AP

Much of the criticism of the Common App question stems from the idea that the U.S. justice system is inherently racist; black Americans, for instance, are incarcerated nearly six times more than white Americans. Advocates of Abolish the Box say the question puts an unfair burden on marginalized communities, including minorities and undocumented immigrants. In some ways, the box is one barrier people with criminal records face upon reentering society. Without a higher education, criminals are 4 more likely to end up in jail again, creating a self-perpetuating cycle of social inequality.

A

According to Wagner graduate student , there are many applicants who abandon the process altogether once they get to the box. Rivera, who has a criminal record herself, applied to Wagner specifically because it didn't ask about her criminal background. "It told me that they valued me as a human," she said of the school.

NYU's use of the box, which is only looked at in a second screening by the school's admissions officers, is like "replicating the punishment system that's targeting minorities," Rivera said, adding that the demographic at NYU is disproportionate to that of New York City itself  especially as NYU touts itself as a school that is "in and of the city." For the 2013-2014 school year, only 4.8% of NYU students were black, while about 17.6% of all New Yorkers in 2014 were.

Rivera is also one of the organizers for the Incarceration to Education Coalition, a school group that has been leading the way for NYU to go box-blind since 2013 in a campaign called Unbox NYU. The group has performed sit-ins around campus, and have demanded to speak to the administrators of both NYU and the Common App.

But , another IEC member and NYU alumnus, believes that NYU keeps the box to retain and please its "elite" $64,000 tuition-paying demographic. NYU, he argued, keeps the box because it gives a sense of security to the "sheltered" applicants and their parents. "There's a lot of money," Sturm said, so the university doesn't have to cater to all groups of applicants. "Why would you turn [that] away?"

The box's removal has a long way to go.

Source: Mic/Wikimedia Commons

In for NYU to officially stop using an application with the question on it, the school would need to see "objective research" from Common App to prove that the boxes really are effective at making campuses safer, NYU's Vice President for Public Affairs John Beckman said over the phone. However, "no one university can tell the Common App what to do," he said. Earlier this year, NYU presented a letter to Common App asking them to consider the box's existence.

Common App stated it's currently in talks with its participating schools over how to conduct the proper research in finding out how effective the box is so that it can announce the plan for the undertaking by next year. "People are looking at it through a different lens now," Aba Blankson, Senior Director, Marketing and Communications, said about the box in a phone conversation. But with so many schools in the mix, a decision like this would need time.

Not all colleges use the Common App or a similar box; University of California school system officials believe that such information has no bearing on whether or not someone can benefit from an education, Claire Doan, from the University of California Office of the President, said over email. Instead, a formerly incarcerated student may be prompted to disclose their criminal records post-admissions decision, such as when applying for student housing.

The UC system may be onto something with this policy, since a 2013 study that surveyed 6,972 college seniors found that only 3.3% of them actually reported their crime during the admission process. And only 8.5% of those students with a criminal record were charged with while in college.

Now, more than ever, a college education is becoming necessary  especially for pursuing a life after prison. By 2020, about 65% of jobs will entail having postsecondary education. Just last year, President Barack Obama asked Congress to ban a similar box for federal employment.

"The more I educate myself, the more opportunities I grow, both personally, professionally," Stone said, explaining that this is the way to end the stigma. "The fact that I have to disclose this information when it has no bearing on who I am as a person or what I'm capable of... that's the biggest fight."

May 19, 2016, 3:52 p.m. Eastern: This story has been updated.
The world has become so dependent on social media and smartphone screens that it would seem the height of foolishness to tell advertisers not to worry about such things. The owners of the nations biggest TV networks did just that this week  and its not as silly as it sounds.

When it comes to digital, the bloom is off the rose, Leslie Moonves, the chairman and CEO of CBS Corp., told reporters early Wednesday, part of an annual parade of meetings known in the industry as the annual upfront market, when TV networks try to sell the bulk of their advertising. Toby Byrne, Foxs top ad-sales executive had the temerity to suggest that pre-roll ads and other streaming promotions were nothing more than subprime video- a phrase that conjures the image of the underwater mortgages that were so much a part of this nations last major recession. In our world, a view is 30 seconds  not three, cautioned Donna Speciale, ad sales chief at Time Warners Turner, nodding to growing concerns that marketers have about viewability of short online ads.

TV executives still talk about YouTube impressions, retweets and Facebook likes, so why throw shade? Simply put, TV is no longer just a phenomenon borne from a stationary screen in the living room. Over the last few years, TV has become digital  particularly broadcast, which need not insist upon viewers authenticating a subscription to Comcast or DirecTV before settling down to watch Arrow or Chicago Fire on an iPad. At the same time, digital is trying to become more like TV, and not always finding similar success.

Digital media is growing up, and the gains it made in its early days may be harder to match. Global digital advertising is seen growing 15.7% in 2016, according to March data from ad-buying group Publicis Media. And more money will be spent on digital than TV globally by 2017, the report said. Even so, it noted, Internet advertisings growth rate is slowing as it matures. The medium has also come under more intense scrutiny from advertisers, who fret about everything from click fraud to ad blocking.

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Digital isnt going away, said David Levy, president of Turner, in an interview, but its ability to capture the mass audiences coveted by Madison Avenue heavyweights like Procter & Gamble, Verizon and Apple is in doubt. More than 800,000 viewers recently stopped by Buzzfeed to watch a video of some of its employees using rubber bands to explode a watermelon, a moment suggesting that medias newer entrants can get the mass that will please advertisers like Subway or Coca-Cola. One 30-second ad on TNT could reach all of that, Levy scoffed.

And more often, TV companies are growing more digitally savvy. For years, TV and digital sparred with each other over advertising revenue, but in 2016, the two are more alike than different. Fox offers to let viewers stream New Girl or Bones with fewer ads or even no ads online, while CW plans to expand a streaming-video app to new venues. CBS streams a live news feed to broadband that is supported by advertising. Meanwhile, Yahoo appears to be on the precipice of being sold. AOL has been gobbled up by Verizon. Vice, Vox, and Buzzfeed are all owned in part by big media companies like NBCUniversal, Walt Disney and 21st Century Fox. One of the more viable outlets, Hulu, is owned by those three companies outright.

TV has in recent years worked to gain some of the data, analytics and audience targeting that lent digital media so much appeal. Digital outlets, however, have found it more difficult to gain what TV has: high-quality video that notches big audiences who will still  given the right circumstances  all tune in at about the same time. You hear a lot about YouTube touting its reach among viewers between the ages of 18 and 49  the sweet spot on Madison Avenue  but how many people all click on the same short YouTube video at the exact moment someone else does?

Ad buyers routinely visit a series of NewFronts held by digital players each year, and the feedback after every annual session is often the same. Theres little follow-up on what actually gets streamed, or what kind of viewership it captured. Much of what is pitched hinges on the media company securing a sponsor before the series is actually completed. Its true, Vice has made headway in programming, but it seems to be the exception rather than the rule. And it, too, has turned to TV.

Consumers arent going to give up their smartphones and Twitter feeds. They are more likely to turn to a mobile screen at any second than run to a TV set when they need information immediately. But what if the content they turned to on TV, desktop, mobile phone or broadband connection was owned by CBS or ABC and their corporate parents? TV and digital continue to be locked in a tug of war, but for this year at least, TV has its grip on a little more of the rope.

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Google is getting ready to expand its virtual reality (VR) hardware partnerships. The company announced at its Google I/O developer conference in Mountain View, California Thursday that it is partnering with IMAX as well as the Chinese digital camera maker YI Technology on building cameras that can capture 360-degree video content, which is then automatically uploaded to Googles JUMP VR video editing platform.

Google first announced JUMP a year ago, when it struck a similar partnership with GoPro to build camera rig dubbed Odyssey thats made up of 16 individual GoPro cameras. It took some time for Odyssey to actually off the ground, but GoPro and Google recently announced that they are now shipping the rig to select partners. Google also said Thursday that it now has Odyssey at its disposal in its YouTube Space production facilities in Los Angeles and New York.

SEE MORE: Googles Biggest Ace in the Hole for Virtual Reality May Just Be Content

Some other partners that have used Odyssey include Los Angeles-based VR startup Wevr and the New York Times. We have tried other products and no other solution on the market is even close to what Odyssey has right now, said Wevr co-founder Anthony Batt. We feel lucky to have the rig and would like to include more into our workflow.

Theres no word yet on when the newly-announced cameras from YI Technology and IMAX are going to be available, how much they will cost or which features they will offer beyond a JUMP integration.

Google made the announcement as it laid out its vision for this new medium, which include an Android-based VR platform called Daydream. On Wednesday, Google announced that a number of phone makers, including Samsung, Huawei and Xiaomi, are going to build Daydream-optimized phones. Google will release a reference design for a Daydream headset and an accompanying hand controller later this year.

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Story continues

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Privacy-friendly choices "require more clicks and are often hidden,".

Google on Wednesday unveiled a smartphone messaging application infused with artificial intelligence as it moves to stay in tune with busy mobile Internet lifestyles.

"Allo" will be released later this year, along with the "Duo" application for video calls, Google engineering director Erik Kay said at the Internet giant's annual developers conference in the Silicon Valley city of Mountain View.

"Allo is fast, smart and secure," Kay said.

"It will be the first home for the Google assistant, bringing the richness of Google right into your chats," he continued, referring to artificial intelligence capabilities being woven into the Internet giant's offerings.

Many internet companies are probing the possibilities of artificial intelligence, for example, smartphone applications that can learn a user's habits and anticipate searches and requests.

Facebook has been testing a virtual assistant called M in its popular Messenger application for smartphones.

Allo virtual assistants "understand your world" in ways that allow people to ask questions or give directives the same way one might speak with an aide, according to Kay.

"It learns, over time, to make conversations easier, more expressive and more productive," Kay said.

Both applications, which will be free, are based on users' mobile phone numbers.

Features built into Allo include "Whisper and Shout" that lets users make message contents larger or smaller with a swipe.

"No more yelling in all caps to get your point across," Kay quipped.

Allo can suggest replies during text conversations, recognize contents of pictures and customize itself over time to how individuals express themselves.

Kay demonstrated how Allo can conduct online searches and make restaurant reservations on the Open Table website.

Users can chat directly with virtual assistants by typing messages to @google.

Allo also allows for "incognito" chats that are encrypted end-to-end and users can have messages self-destruct after specified amounts of time.

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"So you control how long private messages stick around," Kay said.

"When you delete a private message, it is gone forever."

Duo video calling is also encrypted end-to-end for privacy and security, and has a "knock-knock" feature allowing users to see live streams of callers before answering.
Google just made it clear that its trying to catch up in 3 big areas

MOUNTAIN VIEW, CALIF.  Google may not have picked out a food name for the next version of Android, but theres only one possible meal-based moniker for the keynote that opened its I/O conference here Wednesday morning: ketchup.

In three big areas  voice-driven personal assistants, messaging and bots, and virtual reality  Google showed itself keen on not getting left behind competing efforts.

Google wants to go Home

Google and Apple (AAPL) may have started us talking to our phones and tablets. However, its Amazon (AMZN) thats trained many of us to interact with a computer only by voice through Amazon Echo, a wireless speaker and voice command device. Now, Amazons Echo has progressed past its awkward early stages to draw 3 million customers, per an estimate from Consumer Intelligence Research Partners.

Google wants in on that market.

Google CEO Sundar Pichai led off the keynote by noting that one in five Android queries in the US happen via voice. Now, those conversations can be more personalized and productive with Google assistant  the latest iteration of the brains behind Google Now.

"We want to be there for our users asking, hi, how can I help?" CEO of subsidiary of Alphabet, Inc. (GOOG) said. For instance, a Google assistant exchange that began with a question about movies nearby could end with the app buying four tickets.

And with the arrival later this year of Google Home  an Echo-esque, voice-controlled, coffee-pot-size device that doubles as a speaker and Chromecast audio receiver  that conversation wont be confined to phones and tablets. It wont be confined to their users, either.

Said product manager Mario Quiroz: "It will let anyone in the family, kids or adults, have a conversation with Google."

Allo and Duo

Google seized an early lead in internet-delivered messaging when it invited users to sign up for Google Voice calling and messaging back in 2010. Then it squandered its head start with years of neglect of the service and the Hangouts app thats gradually taken over its functions.

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Now that competing services like Apples iMessage, Facebooks (FB) Messenger and the Facebook-owned WhatsApp have won millions of users by providing souped-up messaging, Google devoted much of the I/O keynote to two comparable apps.

Allo (French for hello) seems aimed straight at WhatsApp. It lets you use your existing phone number and provides more ways to carry on a conversation, such as automatically-suggested smart replies and varying text sizes to suggest youre whispering or shouting.

Like Facebooks Messenger, Allo will let you banter with a bot  Google assistant  for help or amusement should you not have any human pals available to chat.

But while WhatsApp encrypts messages from end to end  a security feature thats upset some US politicians  Allo will only do so if you engage its incognito mode.

The second app, Duo, provides simplified one-to-one video calls like like Apples FaceTime, but not confined to one companys hardware. Its designed to work on slow or unreliable wireless connections. It also does away with the concept of a ring; when somebody calls, you see their live video before you pick up.

Google says both apps will ship this summer for Android and iOS. Its not saying where that leaves Google Voice or Hangouts, though.

Daydreaming about VR

Virtual reality represents another area where Google has let other products steal some of the limelight it won two years ago when it introduced Cardboard at 2014s I/O conference.

That cheap, cardboard-plus-plastic-lenses enclosure for a phone playing VR content is still around, but at this years I/O Google announced a new platform to make "high-quality, mobile virtual reality as widespread as Cardboard-viewed panoramas.

This new Daydream starts with specifications for Android phones that eliminate lag with faster graphics and more responsive sensors, adds a reference design for a VR headset accompanied by a motion-sensing controller akin to the Nintendo Wiis, and concludes with ways to browse or buy VR content in Googles Play store.

Note that this doesnt involve new Google hardware. It will do fine if Daydream gets more people to buy these souped-up Android phones, starting this fall.

What about Android?

Google did not neglect its mobile operating system. The next version of Android will feature a split-screen mode to run two apps at once, helping Google catch up to existing features in Apple and Samsung mobile devices. The Android will also feature tweaks to extend battery life, speed app-install times and save on storage.

And even older versions of Android will be able to try Android Instant Apps  a new form of app distribution that lets part of one run instantly, without installation, product manager Ellie Powers explained. Android will get and run only the parts of an app needed to perform a task like paying a parking meter; if you then want the whole app, one tap installs it.

Almost everybody here expected Google to announce the name of the upcoming Android version that right now is known only as Android N. But instead of christening it Nutella, the obvious dessert name to follow last years Marshmallow, Google engineering vice president Dave Burke said the company would take your suggestions at android.com/n.

Burke had one futile request about that: "Please don't call it Namey McNameface."

Email Rob at rob@robpegoraro.com; follow him on Twitter at @robpegoraro
An illustration picture shows a projection of binary code on a man holding a laptop computer, in an office in Warsaw June 24, 2013. REUTERS/Kacper Pempel/Files

LJUBLJANA (Reuters) - Slovenian police said on Wednesday they were investigating a foreigner over an attempted cyber-heist in which criminals unsuccessfully tried to send money from a Vietnamese bank to a Slovenian one in December.

Police declined to identify the suspect or the Slovenian bank but said it was based in the northeastern city of Murska Sobota and had not suffered any losses.

The foreigner was suspected of theft and money laundering, and the Slovenian bank had alerted the police, force spokeswoman Suzana Raus said.

Le Manh Hung, head of the State Bank of Vietnam's (SBV) Information Technology Department, told Reuters on Tuesday that the Dec. 8 transfer - for 1.2 million euros via the SWIFT network - was the only attempt to steal funds detected by Tien Phong Bank (TPBank).

Unlisted TPBank revealed the interrupted cyber heist in response to Reuters inquiries on Sunday. It involved the use of bogus SWIFT messages, the technique at the heart of a massive theft in February from the Bangladesh central bank.

SWIFT, a linchpin of the global financial system, is used by about 11,000 banks and financial institutions for transactions.

(Reporting By Marja Novak; Editing by John Stonestreet and Andrew Heavens)
Donald Trump spent a large part of February bashing Apple over its battle with the FBI, and called for a boycott of Apple "until such time as they give that security number."

But according to a financial disclosure report spotted by the AP, Trump holds somewhere between $1.1 million and $2.25 million in Apple stock. But hey, at least he doesn't use an iPhone.

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Trump weighed in on Apple's legal battle with the FBI at a rally at a town hall event in South Carolina. Even he admitted it wasn't a particularly well thought-through plan:

What I think you ought to do is boycott Apple until such time as they give that security number. How do you like that? I just thought of that!

It isn't the first time Trump has pushed boycotts against companies he doesn't like. Separately, he's hit on Disney for its use of foreign labor, and Ford for manufacturing in Mexico.

Of course, he wouldn't be stupid enough to own shares in those companies too -- oh, wait, he's an investor in those to the tune of millions.

The revelations were part of a 104-page financial disclosure filed by the presumptive Republican candidate, reporting his income and investments from various sources.

The response is going to be obvious: a few millions in investments is small fry for someone who claims to be worth ten billion. Owning stock in large, blue-chip companies is standard practice, and there's a good chance Trump doesn't manage those investments himself.

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There's still a lot of places that can't take mobile payments, but everyone likes cash. So it's a big deal that starting today, select Bank of American ATMs will let you tap your Android phone to withdraw cash.

The program, named Cardless ATM, is rolling out to Bank of America ATMs in San Fransisco and Silicon Valley today, for a total of 2,400 ATMS. 5,000 machines nationwide should be enabled with the feature by the end of the year.

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Using it looks pretty simple -- just select a Bank of America debit card in the Android Pay app, and tap your phone to the contactless symbol on the ATM. You'll then be prompted to enter your PIN and withdraw cash as per usual.

It's a big step towards finally enabling people to ditch their wallets. A combination of contactless payment and cash should see you through most any transactions you could need to make.

android pay atm

It's also the first new security feature on ATMs in a while. ATMs are constantly being targeted with near-undetectable card skimmers that copy your magnetic stripe (and sometimes capture your PIN), letting thieves clone the card and make fake transactions.

Contactless payment is much more secure, and there's no physical contact to skim. It's going to take a long time to roll out contactless payment to the tens of thousands of ATMs nationwide, but hopefully this particular future isn't too far away.

It's been a good couple days for Android Pay. Yesterday, Google announced that it's bringing Android Pay to mobile web browsers and apps, which should let you buy stuff on your phone much more conveniently and easily. Add ATM capability to that, and it seems that Google is gunning hard to get in front of Apple on mobile payments.

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Walk by any Starbucks within 100 miles of your house and chances are that you'll see several people sitting at a table, drinking coffee and enjoying the free Wi-Fi.

Starbucks and free Wi-Fi have become synonymous with one another over the past few years  one unable to exists without the other  but the next time you log on to a public coffee shop hotspot, you might want to consider the risks you're taking.

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Someone on Quora posed the following question: "How safe is WiFi at Starbucks?" Of course, there's nothing special about the Wi-Fi at Starbucks specifically, but it's a place where nearly everyone has connected at some point.

Here's what network engineer Brent Saner has to say about it:

"It doesn't matter if Starbucks is on WPA, WPA2, WEP (which is incredibly easy to break. give me 1-4 hours or less and close enough distance to a wifi antenna, I'll break your WPA2... but give me 15 minutes and I'll break your WEP. If you have WPS enabled? 5 minutes - no matter if you use WPA/WPA2 or WEP)... All that does not matter if it's for a Starbucks AP. It might as well be open. Hotspots are *intended* to be accessed by the public."

He then goes into great detail about exact how he would break into the network and what he might be able to access on your device if he's successful.

One the other hand, computer security engineer David Seidman explains that the chances of being targeted on a random hotspot at a random hotspot is unlikely:

"However, the truth is that most users will never be targeted because such an operation is risky and, more importantly, time consuming for the attacker, because the attacker needs to be physically present. Most attackers prefer to operate remotely so they can hit more victims faster. If you are being individually targeted by an intelligence agency, then you might want to worry - but this is the least of your concerns."

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So is Starbucks' Wi-Fi safe to use? Not entirely, but you shouldn't let that keep you from logging on and getting some work done the next time you visit.

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The new speed laser cameras are able to capture sharper pictures and come with a video recording function. (Photo: Safhras Khan/Yahoo Newsroom)

[Updated Thursday 19 May 2016 20:25: Details pertaining to the price of the new cameras have been removed following the Traffic Polices clarification that the information was not for publication.]



The Traffic Police (TP) will be deploying a new batch of speed laser cameras in its effort to deter and detect speeding offences in Singapore.

At a press conference on Thursday (19 May), TP commander, Assistant Commissioner of Police (AC) Sam Tee, said that the new cameras are more technologically advanced and can be used both during the day and at night.

Aside from capturing sharper images, the new cameras are also able to record videos, a feature which was unavailable in the older models.

The new cameras can also be used for up to eight hours at a go, thanks to having a longer battery life.

Fatalities involving speeding worrying



AC Tee said that TP efforts to better educate motorists on the dangers of speeding are showing a positive outcome, with the number of speed-related accidents having decreased by 12.2 per cent in 2015 as compared with 2014.

However, the number of fatal accidents involving speeding increased from 43 in 2014 to 48 in 2015 said AC Tee.

Although motorists are now aware of the danger of speeding, the number of accidents involving fatalities is worrying and we want to alert motorists who are entering accident prone areas to be careful, he said during a media briefing at the divisions headquarters.



Commander of Traffic Police, Assistant Commissioner of Police (AC) Sam Tee (centre) briefing the media on the new speed laser cameras. (Photo: Safhras Khan/Yahoo Newsroom)



The new cameras, which can be operated by officer on their own, will be deployed at 44 different locations starting Thursday (19 May), said AC Tee.

Signs indicating the cameras presence will be put up around 200 metres before the respective areas where the operations are taking place.

Our desire is not to let motorists to second guess (where the cameras are). The best policy is to slow down once motorists see the signboard, said AC Tee.


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SINGAPORE  Twitter is searching for a team of data scientists to be based in Singapore, in its first effort to create such a team outside of the U.S.

Twitter's Linus Lee, who will be moving from Twitter's San Francisco headquarters to Singapore to head the team here, told Mashable the team will be between five and 10 strong, and will focus squarely on growing markets outside the U.S.  where 80% of the company's users now are.

SEE ALSO: Twitter may cut photos and links from 140-character limit, report says

Lee, a Singaporean who left the island state 10 years ago for undergraduate studies at Stanford, was one of Twitter's early data science hires four years ago.

In the time since he's joined, Twitter's data science teams have multiplied to encompass a business-focused team  that advises the finance side on trends  and other teams within engineering, although Lee wouldn't specify how many data scientists Twitter now has.

His own team in the U.S. works with the product development folks to shape the user experience, depending on what the data reveals about user behaviour. The new Singapore team will also be steered in this direction, and will focus on how users in emerging markets with less capable devices on slower networks act on the network.

For instance, in many of these markets such as India, users operate on 2.5G networks, which are far slower than the 4G speeds that mature markets are accustomed to. Based on user bounce rates shown by the data, the Twitter app now adjusts for slow connections and downgrades images or videos, to help the user experience along, Lee said.

"The data science team looks at the data, models it and recommends so the product team can test outcomes," he said "Previously, emerging markets teams had to beg for data science support, but now they'll have a dedicated resource (in Singapore)."

What Twitter is looking for

The job ad for the new Singapore team is already up on Twitter's site, and Lee said they're looking to hire both junior and senior analysts.

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"I don't think age is a factor, but what separates people is the ability to apply the (data) tools and techniques in the right way. To understand what the business needs, and apply it.

"We need independent thinkers, because they need to suggest (features) to our product people," he said.

He noted that Singapore continues to produce more qualified statisticians out of schools here, so the scene is ripe for hiring. But many here will be inexperienced compared with counterparts in Silicon Valley when it comes to handling huge data sets, because there are fewer opportunities here to handle data the scale of what Twitter has.

He said Twitter now has 310 million monthly actives, and data from 500 million logged-out visitors per month. Hundreds of millions of tweets are sent daily, so the vast amount of unstructured data gets crunched continuously by the social media giant.

Tens of thousands of Hadoop jobs run overnight in batches across Twitter's data centres holding petabytes of information, he said.

This effort to chase new users comes as the company struggles to keep user growth up for investors. The topic has been a pain in its side in recent years, and the firm has started to tinker more with the fundamental experience in hopes of jumpstarting a stalled user base.

This includes algorithmically tweaked timelines  which, predictably, drew ire from users  and considerations of lifting the 140-character limit, which has long been considered the hallmark of the service's appeal.

"We seek to understand different users," Lee explained. Users in Japan, for instance, mostly choose to be anonymous on Twitter, whereas those in the West prefer to tie their real-life identities to the service.

"In the last four years, the proportion of users outside the U.S. has only been growing. You can't just apply what you know (about the U.S. base) over here," he said.
By Dustin Volz and Mark Hosenball WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. presidential campaigns face threats from hackers bent on espionage and other activity more nefarious than mere political mischief, the office of U.S. National Intelligence Director James Clapper said on Wednesday, but did not provide details on specific intrusions. Were aware that campaigns and related organizations and individuals are targeted by actors with a variety of motivations - from philosophical differences to espionage - and capabilities - from defacements to intrusions, Clapper's spokesman, Brian Hale, said in a statement, deferring to the FBI for details on specific incidents. Earlier, Clapper said the U.S. intelligence community had already had some indications of hacking attempts against presidential campaigns. As the campaign intensifies well probably have more attacks, Clapper said at a morning event at the Bipartisan Policy Center in Washington. The hacking efforts against the campaigns are considered so serious that some congressional committees have been briefed on the activity, a government source said. "Given the intense scrutiny paid to the 2016 campaign, and the broad implications for U.S. foreign policy, its no surprise that actors are launching cyber attacks against presidential campaigns," Representative Adam Schiff, the top Democrat on the House of Representatives Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, said in a statement. The U.S. Secret Service, which is charged with protecting the presidential candidates, said in a statement that it works to prevent and detect cyber security threats and makes the candidates aware of vulnerabilities. Cyber attacks against political candidates occur in countries around the world. The last two U.S. presidential cycles in 2008 and 2012 witnessed a barrage of cyber attacks from a range of adversaries targeting President Barack Obama's campaign and the campaigns of his Republican foes. U.S. intelligence officials have said many previous assaults were linked to Chinese hackers. Matthew Prince, co-founder and chief executive of CloudFlare, which has provided internet security services to Donald Trump and other presidential candidates, said his company has seen a surprisingly civil cyber landscape in the United States compared with elections in other countries where it has worked, such as Turkey or Mexico. We have not seen anything (in the United States) that would suggest a level of sophistication that you would see if a nation-state actor threw its full weight behind it, Prince said. Clapper said the Department of Homeland Security and the Federal Bureau of Investigation are working to educate both campaigns about cyber threats, likely referring to the campaigns of Trump, the presumptive Republican nominee, and Hillary Clinton, the likely Democratic nominee. A U.S. security official said foreign hackers would likely seek information about a candidate's foreign policy intentions and team and about the campaigns internal operations. The Republican and Democratic candidates for president will begin receiving intelligence briefings after their official nominations at party conventions this summer. Clapper said the two candidates would receive "exactly the same" briefings. He said the sessions would not be used to try to persuade Trump to soften his stance about a proposed ban on Muslim immigration, which some national security professionals have said is counterproductive to fighting Islamic extremism. Weve been doing this for many years, its not designed to shape anybodys world view, Clapper said. Because the candidates are briefed in person, U.S. intelligence officials said they are not concerned about hackers eavesdropping on the sessions. But they are worried that Trump or Clinton might share information with aides, advisers or supporters using email systems that are less secure than those the government uses for classified information. One official, speaking on the condition of anonymity, cited Clintons previous use of a private email server when she was secretary of state and noted Trumps reputation for speaking, and tweeting, off the top of his head. (Reporting by Dustin Volz and Mark Hosenball; Additional reporting by John Walcott; Editing by David Gregorio and Leslie Adler)
INDIANAPOLIS, IN--(Marketwired - May 19, 2016) - The Speak Easy, a member based non-profit organization that brings established businesses and entrepreneurs together in the spirit of growth and acceleration, today announced it will open a second, downtown location this summer with founding partners Butler University, Bruce A. Bodner Company, Inc., and Nextech.

The Speak Easy Downtown will be located within the Mile Square in the historical Morrison Opera House building at 47 S. Meridian St. Its doors are scheduled to open July 2016.

Founded in 2011, The Speak Easy has graduated over 170 new companies from its Broad Ripple location. The approximately 300 active members of The Speak Easy range in size from small to medium sized locally owned businesses, to high-growth startups and established enterprise companies.

"When you look at research surrounding innovation hubs throughout the country, you find the most successful ones involve partnerships across multiple organizations with differing backgrounds," said The Speak Easy Executive Director Danielle McDowell. "We want to accelerate the growth of these companies by convening the right players in our community -- like Butler, Bodner, and Nextech -- to set The Speak Easy apart as an institution for collaboration, not just business incubation."

Like its Broad Ripple location, The Speak Easy Downtown will provide an inspirational and collaborative environment for entrepreneurs; however, it's strategic focus will extend beyond early-stage companies and offer resources and programs to fuel the success of companies in the growing and scaling stages. In addition, with founding partners Nextech and Butler, the focus will expand beyond the current community of entrepreneurs to also include Indy's next generation of innovators and business leaders.

"Thanks to our partners, The Speak Easy Downtown will be a hub of mentorship and critical business resources such as education, funding, and talent," added Andy Clark, Board Chairman and co-founder of The Speak Easy. "This project is about serving our community of entrepreneurs by giving them the space and the resources to grow."

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The new location will offer co-working concepts, reservable desks, and small-office micro leasing. In collaboration with founding partners, the space will include programming, education opportunities, and exposure to collaboration resources needed to accelerate business.

"Butler University is passionate about innovation and community," said Butler President James M. Danko. "This new partnership with The Speak Easy Downtown will allow us to further our support of Central Indiana businesses and entrepreneurs, while also providing exceptional opportunities for our students, faculty, and alumni to connect and collaborate."

"The opening of The Speak Easy Downtown is a huge win for Indy and entrepreneurs throughout our city," said Scott Dorsey, High Alpha Managing Partner and Nextech Board Chairman. "I am particularly thrilled about the Morrison Opera Place location, as this amazing building served as ExactTarget's home from 2002 to 2005. It seems perfectly fitting that Nextech (the former ExactTarget Foundation) is helping to get this important initiative off the ground."

"In our quest to fuel the next generation of tech pioneers, Nextech seeks every opportunity to connect today's K-12 students to Indianapolis' thriving tech community," said Nextech President Karen Jung. "Place is such a critical piece of the equation. Joining forces with The Speak Easy and Butler provides the perfect environment to spark students interest in technology and provide ample opportunity for meaningful interactions and workplace experiences."

"It's a goal of our organization to serve the community as well as the client. That's why we're so pleased to be involved with The Speak Easy Downtown," said Bruce Bodner, CEO of Bruce A. Bodner Company, Inc. "A flexible and professional workspace for entrepreneurs is critical. It not only represents the organizations within it and their talented people, but also the city of Indianapolis. We're excited to be a part of the future of our city by fostering this unique ecosystem."

The Speak Easy was founded in 2011 with a mission to cultivate the healthiest entrepreneurial ecosystem, anywhere. Since opening its doors to the Indianapolis community five years ago, it has brought together active and engaged entrepreneurs at every stage of business.

For more information on The Speak Easy, visit https://www.speakeasyindy.com/.

About the Speak Easy

Founded in 2011, The Speak Easy is an independent 501(c)3 member based non-profit organization that brings established businesses and entrepreneurs together in the spirit of growth and acceleration. With a location in South Broad Ripple and another within the Mile Square in downtown Indianapolis, the Speak Easy is the first collaborative workspace for entrepreneurs in Central Indiana. To learn more, visit https://www.speakeasyindy.com/.

About Butler University

Butler is a nationally recognized comprehensive university encompassing six colleges: Arts, Business, Communication, Education, Liberal Arts and Sciences, and Pharmacy and Health Sciences. Together, these colleges offer more than 60 undergraduate areas of study, eight pre-professional programs, and 19 graduate programs. Around 4,700 students are enrolled at Butler, representing 45 states and 49 countries. Ninety-five percent of Butler students will have participated in some form of internship, student teaching, clinical rotation, research, or service learning by the time they graduate. This community-centered immersion is coupled with classroom learning that nurtures critical thinking, effective communication, cooperative teamwork, and ethical decision making to prepare students for both professional success and to have lasting impact in their communities.

About Nextech

Founded in 2011 as the ExactTarget Foundation, Nextech is nonprofit dedicated to narrowing the widening gap between computer-related jobs and the number of high school graduates pursuing them. By connecting educators, nonprofits and entrepreneurs, Nextech delivers educational programs and work-based learning experiences to inspire and enable students needed to fuel Central Indiana's next generation of tech leaders. Nextech is a supporting organization of the Central Indiana Community Foundation, a $720 million public foundation. The relationship enables Nextech to provide additional technology-related resources to schools, students and communities while supporting CICF initiatives to improve educational attainment and self-sufficiency. For more information, visit www.nextech.org.
New Markets Tax Credits enabled La Posada Pintada to obtain the capital it needs to grow. The family-owned business is located in Bluff, Utah, where traditional sources of financing were hard to come by. Click here for high-resolution version

SALT LAKE CITY, UT--(Marketwired - May 19, 2016) - Stonehenge Community Development announced today the results of a successful first year operating and using New Markets Tax Credits in Utah. In the past year, Stonehenge Community Development, a subsidiary of Stonehenge Capital Company, invested a total of $16.7 million into nine separate businesses in Utah through the state and federal New Markets Tax Credit (NMTC) programs.

New Markets Tax Credits aim to catalyze economic development in low-income communities, spurring additional growth and providing jobs. In Utah, the programs helped Stonehenge to invest in the expansion of La Posada Pintada, a family-owned inn in Bluff, where traditional sources of financing have been hard to obtain for small-business owners in the rural community.

"Because of the small population, it was very difficult for my company to receive funding from conventional banks, who are mostly based out of the larger cities in the northern end of the state; these institutions are unfamiliar with the potential and need for expansion in the growing tourism market here in the southeastern end of the state," said La Posada Pintada owner Jennifer Davila.

Stonehenge, she said, "worked closely with me in making sure (the) loan would fit my needs and allow a much-needed expansion to my inn."

The expansion from six rooms to 10 at La Posada Pintada is expected to create jobs and to increase occupancy rates and consumer spending in the area, which is popular with tourists traveling to the Grand Canyon, Moab, Mesa Verde and Monument Valley.

Stonehenge also invested in Utah Coffee Roasters, in Salt Lake City, which plans to use the capital to purchase new equipment and double its staff size over the seven-year life of its loan, and in Mac Warehouse, a company that refurbishes and sells computers in Sandy. In addition, Stonehenge invested in a home health and hospice care company primarily in Salt Lake City and St. George and in a manufacturing business in Ogden, among other projects in a range of urban and rural communities of Utah.

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Stonehenge was able to make these investments thanks to Utah's Small Business Jobs Act, approved by the Utah Legislature in 2014. The federal and state New Market Tax Credit programs are designed to attract private capital investment to areas in economic distress, creating jobs and boosting the economy.

The company is committed to make an additional $8.3 million of investment in Utah businesses in the coming years, bringing its total investment in the state to $25 million.

"Stonehenge has been delighted to work in Utah and to increase access to capital for small businesses located throughout the state," said L'Quentus Thomas, Director of Stonehenge's Utah NMTC Fund. "We look forward to continuing this work for years to come."

Stonehenge Community Development is a subsidiary of Stonehenge Capital Company, which is based in Columbus, Ohio, and Baton Rouge, Louisiana, and manages more than 100 New Markets Tax Credit investments across the United States.

For more information about how a business can qualify for funding from the company, please contact L'Quentus Thomas at lthomas@stonehengecapital.com. More information about Stonehenge is available at http://www.stonehengecapital.com.

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By Paul Sandle LONDON (Reuters) - Thomas Cook said its summer bookings fell as security concerns meant more holidaymakers opted for breaks in Spain over Turkey, Tunisia and Egypt, outstripping its efforts to adjust flights. Despite shifting 1.2 million airline seats from the eastern to the western Mediterranean, the British travel operator said bookings were down by 5 percent and full-year profit would now be at the bottom end of market forecasts. Thomas Cook shares dropped 19 percent to a three-year low of 72 pence after its first-half results, on a day travel stocks fell after the disappearance of an EgyptAir flight. Chief Executive Peter Fankhauser said Turkey, its second most popular destination last year, had not recovered as he had hoped after an attack on tourists in Istanbul in January. "This has had a particular impact on our German airlines business, which is the market leader into Turkey." The last update from Thomas Cook in March, which sent its shares to a previous three-year low, came on the same day as explosions in Brussels. Fankhauser said holiday bookings in Belgium had come "to a standstill" as a result. Thomas Cook shifted airline seats from Turkey, Tunisia and Egypt to the Canaries, Balearics and mainland Spain where it had found extra hotel rooms, but it was not enough to compensate. Holidaymakers could turn to Turkey at the last minute, Fankhauser said. "There is no late market in Spain, because Spain is filling up extremely fast, and then there may be a shift back into Turkey," he said. Thomas Cook's rival TUI said earlier this month its bookings were up 1 percent, with demand strong. "We are suffering a bit more (than rivals) because we are much bigger (in Turkey) than other competitors," Fankhauser said. "We are happy with the demand outside Turkey, we are up 6 percent if you take Turkey out." Thomas Cook said operating profit for its year to end-March 2017 would be between 310 million and 335 million pounds. Analysts have forecast a range of 310 million to 359 million. First half revenue grew slightly to 2.67 billion pounds, it said, and an underlying operating loss narrowed by 5 percent to 163 million pounds thanks to an improvement in margins. It said it continued to expect to pay a dividend this year. (Editing by Alexander Smith)
U.S. Navy P-3 Orion Maritime patrol aircraft

Two Chinese fighter jets intercepted a US Navy aircraft that was flying in a "routine patrol" over the South China Sea on Wednesday, a US Defense Department spokesman said in a written statement.

"Two tactical aircraft from the People's Republic of China" intercepted the plane, said Lt. Col. Michelle Baldanza, according to NBC. "Initial reports characterized the incident as unsafe."

The J-11 Chinese fighter jets apparently flew roughly 50 feet from the US plane, a Navy P-3 Orion aircraft.

China has asserted territorial claims over the South China Sea, which has large oil and natural-gas deposits and has also been claimed by Brunei, Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan, and Vietnam.

Washington has not recognized China's claims to the waters, and has accused Beijing, which is allegedly building islands there, of "militarizing" the area. China has created over 3,000 acres of land in the Spratly Islands, around which the US has conducted "freedom of navigation" patrols that have irritated China.

south china sea map

"Our long-standing position is unchanged  we do not take a position on competing sovereignty claims to naturally formed land features in the South China Sea," a senior Obama administration official said last month.

"We routinely conduct such operations throughout the world to challenge maritime claims that would unlawfully restrict rights and freedoms provided in international law. This applies to the South China Sea as well," the official added.

Xi Jinping, China's president, told US President Barack Obama in April that China considers the patrols a violation of Chinese sovereignty  a point reiterated later by China's Foreign Ministry spokesman, Hong Lei, in an interview with Reuters.

"China consistently respects and supports the freedom of navigation and flyover that all countries enjoy in the South China Sea under international law," Hong said, "but resolutely opposes any country using so-called 'freedom of navigation' as an excuse to damage China's sovereignty, security and maritime rights."

Story continues

NOW WATCH: This is why US aircraft carriers are a force to be reckoned with





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What SolarCitys 1Q16 Earnings Could Mean for Investors

(Continued from Prior Part)

MW deployed

MW (or megawatts) deployed includes solar energy systems deployed under energy contracts as well as solar energy system direct sales. MW deployed in a given period is an indicator of asset growth and efficiency of the scale of the companys operations in a particular period.

For 1Q16, total MW deployed came in at 245 MW compared to 253 MW in 4Q15 and 143 MW in 1Q15. On a year-over-year basis, MW deployed growth between 1Q15 and 1Q16 came in at 71% compared to 74% growth between 1Q14 and 1Q15.

MW deployed under operating leases came in at 219 MW compared to 218 MW in 4Q15. MW deployed under MyPower loan contracts witnessed a 46% decline on a quarter-over-quarter basis. On the other hand, MW deployed under direct sales came in at 12 MW compared to 9 MW in 4Q15.

SolarCitys 1Q16 installations

For 1Q16, total MW installed came in at 214 MW compared to 272 MW in 4Q15 and 153 MW in 1Q15. On a quarter-over-quarter basis, MW installed under the commercial segment declined by nearly 41%.

SolarCity (SCTY) reported commercial installations in 1Q16 of 30 MW. According to company filings, of the 30 MW installed under the commercial segment, 14 MW were in utility-scale projects previously anticipated to be installed in 2Q16. MW installed under the residential segment came in at 184 MW compared to 221 MW in 4Q15 and 139 MW in 1Q15. For 1Q16, SolarCity had an MW installation guidance of 180 MW.

MW booked

SolarCity reported 160 MW under MW booked for 1Q16 compared to 380 MW booked during 4Q15. According to company filings, the decrease in MW booked is primarily due to regulatory changes in Nevada. The elimination of the net metering system had a spillover impact on the companys bookings in other states, which reduced overall 1Q16 bookings.

The elimination of the net metering system in Nevada led to the market exit of SolarCity and other downstream solar (TAN) companies such as Sunrun (RUN) and Vivint Solar (VSLR). However, SunPower (SPWR) was an exemption.

Story continues

Next, well look at SolarCitys 1Q16 revenue.

Continue to Next Part

Browse this series on Market Realist:
For Immediate Release

Chicago, IL  May 19, 2016  Zacks.com announces the list of stocks featured in the Analyst Blog. Every day the Zacks Equity Research analysts discuss the latest news and events impacting stocks and the financial markets. Stocks recently featured in the blog include Delta Air Lines (DAL), JetBlue Airways Corporation (JBLU), GOL Linhas Aereas Inteligentes S.A. (GOL), Alaska Air Group ( ALK) and Virgin America (VA).

Today, Zacks is promoting its ''Buy'' stock recommendations. Get #1Stock of the Day pick for free.

Here are highlights from Wednesdays Analyst Blog:

Airline Stock Roundup: Busiest Summer in the Cards?

The past week saw quite a few updates in the airline space. In a widely-expected move, the Atlanta, Georgia-based Delta Air Lines ( DAL) hiked its quarterly dividend and trimmed its capacity growth plan for the second half of the year. Moreover, the carrier said in a presentation that it intends to complete the existing $5 billion repurchase plan by May 2017.

Apart from these, the headlines were also dominated by developments like the release of a forecast by Airlines for America (A4A)  the largest airline trade association in the U.S. According to the projection, the upcoming summer season (Jun 1Aug 31) will be the busiest one for U.S. carriers in terms of air travel.

Strong demand for travel and low fuel costs are expected to drive passenger volumes during summer to an all-time high. Moreover, the expected total volume (231.1 million) is 4% higher than the year-ago figure. Furthermore, JetBlue Airways Corporations ( JBLU) April load factor (% of seats filled with passengers) declined as traffic growth was outpaced by capacity expansion.

On the earnings front, Latin American carrier GOL Linhas Aereas Inteligentes S.A. ( GOL) reported encouraging first-quarter 2016 results. However, the carriers traffic results for April continued to be sluggish, hurt by a weak economy.

Story continues

Read the last Airline Stock Roundup for May 11, 2016 .

Recap of the Past Weeks Most Important Stories

1. JetBlue Airways posted a rise in traffic to the tune of 8.6% on 10.8% capacity expansion. Load factor decreased 160 basis points to 84.1%. Revenue per available seat mile (RASM) in the month fell 12.5% on a year-over-year basis (read more: JetBlue April Traffic Improves, RASM Declines 12.5% ).

2. According to a forecast released by Airlines for America (A4A)  the largest airline trade association in the U.S.  the ongoing summer (June-August) will be the busiest of all times for American carriers in terms of air travel. The trade organization has predicted that approximately 231.1 million passengers will be transported by various U.S. carriers in the three months under consideration.

The air travel estimate for the summer season, which translates into 2.51 million fliers per day, represents a 4% increase from the comparable year-ago figure. The organization has also predicted that passenger volume on international flights will touch 30.5 million or 331,000 per day this summer. To meet the surge in travel demand, U.S. carriers are increasing the number of available seats. With carriers making substantial investments in aircraft, they will offer larger planes this summer to meet the surge in demand. In a customer-friendly move, the organization has called on U.S. Transportation Security Administration to avoid long queues at airports through proper staff management

3. GOL Linhas reported earnings of 27 cents per share in the first quarter of 2016 which compared favorably with the Zacks Consensus Estimate of a loss of $1.20. Net revenue climbed 8.3% year over year to approximately $ $696.7 million (read more: GOL Linhas Posts Q1 Profit, Revenues Up; Keeps View ).

On a separate note, the carrier reported disappointing traffic results for April. Traffic  measured in revenue passenger kilometers (RPK)  stood at 2.53 billion, down 18.4% from 3.1 billion recorded a year ago. Also, on a year-over-year basis, consolidated capacity (or available seat kilometers/ASKs) was down 15.4% to 3.34 billion (read more: GOL Linhas April Traffic Tanks 18.4%, Capacity Down ).

4. Delta Air Lines raised its cash quarterly dividend to over 20 cents per share (81 cents per share annualized), representing an increase of 50% over the previous quarterly payout of 13.5 cents per share (54 cents per share annualized). The new dividend, which has been approved by the companys board of directors, will be paid to investors from the third quarter of 2016. The carrier also intends to accelerate its buyback program. The company has managed to reduce its net debt significantly from the 2009 levels. The airline behemoth, which has deferred the delivery of 4 wide-bodied aircraft from 2018 to 2019/20, intends to reduce capacity growth to below 2% in the second half of 2016. Delta Air Lines, which trimmed its capacity growth plan by approximately 1% for the final quarter of 2016, expects to be the first network carrier to return to positive unit revenue growth later this year (read more: Delta Air Lines to Hike Dividend, Close Buyback Plan ).

5 The antitrust unit of the United States Department of Justice (DOJ) has asked for more information on Alaska Air Groups (ALK) proposed buyout of Virgin America ( VA) from both the companies. The request, which the companies believe is part of the DOJ review process, has not worried the companies as they are co-operating fully with the DOJ. They are confident of receiving the requisite regulatory approvals to close the deal by the originally scheduled date of Jan1, 2017. In April this year, Alaska Air Group inked a deal to buy Virgin America.

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What Is a Liquidity Dividend?

Income investors should be aware that a company's dividend policy and its overall liquidity are intimately correlated. That notion is highlighted by knowing that a liquidity dividend is a company's available funds to cover dividends in the short term, say for the next several quarters. A company struggling to fund its dividend, or one with a poor liquidity dividend, could be a candidate to cut or suspend its dividend down the road.

Understanding Liquidity A company's liquidity position is one of the easier corporate concepts for investors to understand. Put simply, liquidity is a company's ability to use current cash holdings or liquidate assets to service its debt and other corporate obligations, such as the dividend. Liquidity underscores why many investors prefer cash-rich companies. For example, assume a company has $1 billion in cash, an annual dividend obligation of $50 million and just $10 million in debt. The cash on hand is more than enough to pay its dividend for a long time and eliminate its debt. This is a company with a strong liquidity position.

Strained Liquidity When companies face the need to conserve cash because their liquidity positions have become crimped, a frequently employed tactic is to cut jobs. In some cases, investors approve of this action because it represents long-term costs savings and can mean a short-term pop for the stock. Another frequently used method of corporate cash conservation is cutting or eliminating the dividend. Many companies that do this frame the dividend cut as a liquidity-enhancing move, but dividend reductions are rarely greeted positively by investors.

Impact On Market Liquidity One might assume that because a particular company pays a dividend that its stock might be more popular than those of a comparable firm that does not pay a dividend. A paper by researchers at Tulane University indicates there is actually a negative relationship between dividend payers and market liquidity over time. The research shows there is "evidence that market liquidity and firm likelihood to pay dividends are negatively related over time."

Shareholder Power It can be argued that companies that pay dividends are empowering their shareholders. Those investors become accustomed to the dividend and do not want to see it threatened by misuse of profits for other corporate endeavors such as a botched acquisition. And that empowerment can boost liquidity, as highlighted by a University of Munich study. "When shareholders have more power, liquidity would be more strongly linked with dividends as managers would be more likely to pay dividends to meet shareholders' preference for liquidity," the study said.
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Taipei, May 19 (CNA) Residents in Taiwan's outlying island county of Penghu may have to decide whether to allow casinos to be opened in their hometowns through a referendum, which could likely take place before the end of the year after the criteria for such a poll is met.
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Buckingham Palace trespasser is convicted murdererJill Lawless, THE ASSOCIATED PRESSFirst posted: Friday, May 20, 2016 10:31 AM EDT | Updated: Friday, May 20, 2016 10:49 AM EDTLONDON -- A man convicted of murder for beating a homeless man to death climbed over a wall and wandered around the grounds of Buckingham Palace while Queen Elizabeth II was at home, British prosecutors said Friday.Dennis Hennessy, 41, pleaded guilty to trespass during an appearance Friday at Westminster Magistrates' Court in London.He was arrested in the palace grounds on Wednesday evening. Police said he was not armed and claimed security measures had "worked effectively."Prosecutor Tom Nicholson told the court that Hennessy walked around the gardens for about 10 minutes toward the palace before being arrested. As he was detained just before 9 p.m., he asked " Is Ma'am in?" -- a courtesy term used for the queen. In a police interview, he said had "walked through the gardens admiring the view."Nicholson said the intrusion triggered a police sweep with dogs and a helicopter and caused the royal family "significant inconvenience."The prosecutor said Hennessy had killed a homeless man in 1992, when he was 17, by hitting him with an iron bar, "fracturing his skull into small pieces," and then jumping on his head. He was convicted of murder in 1993 and released from prison on parole in 2002.Defence lawyer Sikander Choudry said Hennessy, an unemployed stonemason, had been drinking before the palace break-in. He said Hennessy decided to scale the palace wall but "did not have any malicious intent towards the royal family."But Judge Howard Riddle said "we simply don't know why he was there, and that makes it a matter of considerable concern."Riddle sentenced Hennessy to four months in prison for trespassing and two months, to run concurrently, for damaging an alarm system.Several intruders have breached security at the queen's London residence over the years -- including a naked paraglider who landed on the roof in 1994.In 2013, two men were arrested on suspicion of burglary -- one in the grounds and one inside an area of the palace that's open to the public during the day.In 1982, an unemployed man named Michael Fagan managed to climb up a drainpipe and sneak into the queen's private chambers while she was still in bed. Elizabeth spent 10 minutes chatting with him before calling for help when he asked for a cigarette.
Wednesday, May 10, 1944, along the Elkhorn River Basin, started with sunshine. Pleasant enough  particularly after an unusually wet April. However, that afternoon fell under darker skies when the sunlight gradually dissolved behind a saturated front of heavy gray clouds.

The rain started not long after, pouring over portions of Nebraska, Iowa, Minnesota and South Dakota; it gushed for almost two and a half hours. The torrents returned a day later when up to ten inches fell in many of the same areas.

When the inundation had receded, the damage became apparent: hundreds forced from their homes, businesses and homes damaged and disrupted phone, power and railroad service. Where waters had washed over merchandise, prohibitions on grocery sales were instigated to prevent the potential spread of water-born pathogens that often thrive in those conditions. The city of Norfolk bore much of the wet onslaught.

Today, in the face of those same risks, a diligent crew in the Fremont City municipal building works to better stem those types of flood losses.

About two years ago Don Simon and other Fremont city staff members confronted a rather immense and painstaking task of shoring up Fremonts protection against the risks and possible misfortunes that are a part of living in Nebraskas flood plain. The strides they made in those two years not only established more comprehensive and efficient processes in regards to flood plain management, but will also result in $75,000 savings per year in insurance premiums for the approximately 1,000 Fremont residents living in designated flood plain areas of the city.

I had no idea how involved the process was until we took it on, said Susan Gentzler, senior office associate of Fremont City, one of the staff members working with Simon.

They give you all these rules and codes  all this criteria  to come up with the best scenarios to protect (residents), Simon said.

He added much of the difficulty arises from trying to pick through and understand all the details of the NFIP standard regulations. At the same time, tying to mesh that information with the more stringent regulations governed by the state and also by Fremonts own development codes makes the job difficult.

Nebraska residents and contractors living or working within designated flood plain management areas like Fremont, must follow specific, detailed and numerous regulations when it comes to developing or constructing upon that land. Additionally, those residents participate in the National Flood Insurance Plan (NFIP) offered through the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). The NFIP includes a voluntary program called the Community Rating System (CRS) that works to reduce flood damages to insurable property, bolster the NFIP and promotes an inclusive approach to floodplain management.

The CRS offers incentives to local municipalities based on classification ratings. Those incentives include premium discounts in a residents NFIP policy from 5 to 45 percent. Local government officials can achieve a better rating for their community by enhancing the services provided in four main categories related to flood plain management: public information, mapping and regulation, flood damage reduction and flood preparedness.

All participating communities start with a Class 10 rating, with no insurance discount. However, through improvements communities gain points in their Insurance Service Office review. With those points, a city can work its way down through the ratings, the best of which is Class 1. Currently in Nebraska, no community has reached a Class 1 rating. Lincoln holds the top spot in Nebraska with a Rating of 5 while Fremont just recently achieved an upgrade to a Class 8.

The fact that Fremont improved shows so much progress ... it takes so much work and dedication to move a class higher, said Mitch Paine, Nebraska state NFIP coordinator.

Fremont has participated in the CRS program since 1991, according to Paine. Thanks to the arduous work of officials like Simon, Gentzler and others, the classification upgrade earns a 10 percent discount for any new or renewed NFIP insurance policies after Oct. 1, 2016 for residents residing in the flood plain areas.

Thats a huge kudos to (Fremont city officials), Paine. It benefits Fremont residents financially and makes them more aware of the flood risk and ways to avoid losses.

When (residents or contractors) call, the CRS really wants someone here who can give them an answer that is compatible to FEMA regulations, Simon said.

Improvements to a communities CRS classification represents a difficult goal to achieve, and for good reason: its about saving lives and minimizing damage or other losses in the case of a flood.

Every community participating in the NFIP must meet a set of minimum requirements, explained Paine, but the CRS program spurs more.

Its rewarding communities that go above and beyond the federal or the state NFIP regulations, Pain said.

Simon, who initiated the task of improving Fremont CRS rating about two years ago admitted the work was not easy  and its never-ending. When technology changes, regulations change, Simon explained.

It began for Simon with certification as a Flood Plain Manager. The training was an intense program offered through FEMA that dealt with education on all types of flooding, flood responses, flood insurance, flood plain regulations, flood plain mapping and more. Since then Justin Zettermen, city engineer and Troy Anderson, director of planning also received the certification.

Simon further underscored the colossal chore faced by the staff in weeding through the NFIP and CRS regulations and documents. Working with a staff that knows and understands those regulations is what its all about. Residents come to city officials with questions related to flood plain development and insurance. Simon and other staff frequently field questions from the community about concerns from base flood elevation to regulatory documents for home additions.

There are a lot of people who depend pretty heavily on that rating and getting that discount, Gentzler said.

The work also brings more personal reward:

I feel good when people come in and we give them information  you feel good about the fact that the information you provided is what FEMA and the state want them to know, Simon said

You feel good about the fact that youre keeping people safe, Simon said.
Look around. Fundamentally, it resides in everything. Its eaten. Its converted. Its wasted. Without it, cars become motionless heaps of useless rust and computers, smartphones and tablets gawp with vacant screens.

Energy. It comes in all flavors: Mountain Dew and pizza to power the studious college student; or coal, natural gas, wind and hydrogen to make electricity.

And the city of Fremont looks to diversify the flavors of energy resources it consumes.

Thanks to a technical grant by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Brian Newton, Fremont general manager of utilities, hopes to establish a five-acre community solar farm with the potential to generate 1.7 million kilowatt hours per year, enough electricity to power, on average, 140 homes.

Newton discovered the NREL grant at an ideal time. Earlier this spring, he met with the Fremont Board of Public Works to discuss various aspect of strategic planning in the city of Fremont. A focal point of those discussions arose from the citys efforts to diversify the resources it uses to generate electricity.

In an interview, Newton pointed out that all of Fremonts energy is derived from coal.

We need to start diversifying some of that, Newton said, so he applied for the grant.

Emerson Reiter, project leader for the Utility Solar Technical Assistance Program, in Colorado  through which the grant was provided  said the funds will cover the costs of the evaluating finance and economic models to determine the right fit and feasibility of a community solar operation in Fremont. Reiter said the NREL will help Fremont determine the size, number of customers and ways to initiate and evaluate the operation.

Spurred by the grant, Newton began researching the viability a solar farm. He noted that this would not be the traditional solar power setup: that is, private resident rooftop paneling installed and maintained by the resident.

Newtons alternative consists of the community solar option.

Instead of chasing rooftops, where (the panels) have to have a south-facing roof and (home owners) have to have holes in their roofs which means they have to time it with when they shingle their house. And hail is a concern (in Nebraska)  why dont we just consider a large farm where people share, he said.

Newton explained, it would be a large solar farm operation where people buy into the ownership and let the city run it. He believes Nebraska needs to uphold its part in promoting clean renewable energy. Additionally, the cost of solar can be locked in for the next 15 years because the source is the raw product, so no extra steps or costs of processing exist.

And 50 percent of the time you know its going to shine. Its a nice hedge against future price increases, Newton added.

There are certainly a lot of (community solar operations) in Colorado, affirmed Reiter. Theyve cropped up and been very successful, throughout the country.

Mayor Scott Getzschman agreed and noted that as the city moves forward with resource diversification, it must deal with the federal guidelines set by the Environmental Protection Agency to reduce carbon emission by initiating achievable standards for energy diversification into renewable, clean sources.

Our utility (department) has to continuously look at options for other forms of power, Getzschman said. We may have to (diversify) up to 40 percent with other types of energy (resources).

Getzschman observed that solar power represents one of those possible options.

Solar has been around for a long time. And tax credits are available which make it an attractive option for us to explore, Getzschman said. But (the city) has to be responsible to the rate-payer to ensure that whatever we do isnt going to be adding a lot of costs.

One key component for the financial consideration comes from the fact that it will be a community solar farm.

Michael Shonka, of Solar Heat & Electric, has discussed with Newton the possible options for building a farm in the Fremont area. Shonka also worked on the first  and presently, the largest at 200 kilowatts  community solar farm project in Central City. The proposed Fremont farm would be significantly larger.

Nebraska is unique. It operates under a public power system as opposed to an investor-owned power system. Its one of the few 100-percent public-owned power systems in the U.S.

There is no stock-holder to answer to. (A public system) doesnt have to worry about the bottom line, (it) just has to cover (its) costs. There is no profit motive, Newton said.

Solar by its nature has a very high synergy with public power systems, Shonka emphasized.

He further clarified that a community solar farm would be financed by private community members or businesses that invest. The farm would generate electricity that feeds directly into Fremonts regular existing grid. Based on the power supplied to the grid, energy cost discounts would be implemented on the utility bills of the investors.

Cliff Mesner, of Mesner Development Co., who worked on the Central City solar farm, said the cost savings to investors utilities are substantial. He commended Newton for taking initiative on the NREL grant. He believes solar energy is entering a prosperous moment in time where the development costs are decreasing while the technology continues to become more efficient.

Reiter agreed, stating, Since about 2009 the price of the (solar) panels themselves has dropped more than 80 percent

In about a month, Newton expects to launch a survey that will be included in some monthly utility bills. The survey will help gauge residential interest in community solar investment. Later, Newton plans to explore businesses interest.

For Newton, a solar farm, like wind energy, represents a great way to diversify energy resources, but he remains grounded.

Solar and wind can never replace what we already have, he said. The sun doesnt always shine and the wind doesnt always blow  All we want to do is diversify.
The Knights of Columbus will be hosting a pancake breakfast from 7:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Sunday at St. Patricks Catholic Church in Fremont.

The cost is $5 for adults and $2 for children. The breakfast will benefit Camp Quality Heartland, a camp for children with cancer and their siblings.

The Catholic Daughters will have a bake sale at the event. There also will be a raffle. Everyone is invited.
WASHINGTON  The U.S. House voted to allow Department of Veterans Affairs doctors to recommend medical marijuana to their patients in states where its legal, marking the strongest sign yet that attitudes in Congress toward the drug are shifting along with public sentiment.

The House took several other emotional votes Thursday, including approving an amendment that would ban the display of the Confederate battle flag in veterans cemeteries and, in a particularly raucous moment, narrowly defeating another that aimed to protect lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people from discrimination in federal contracting.

On the medical marijuana amendment, the 233-189 vote Thursday to bar an Obama administration gag order on VA doctors is a reversal from a year ago, when a similar proposal by Earl Blumenauer, an Oregon Democrat, was narrowly defeated on a 210-213 vote. Two years ago, the same effort failed 222-195.

Senate appropriators this year included a similar provision in their version of an annual spending bill governing veterans health programs, which is under debate on the Senate floor.

Currently, veterans have to hire an outside physician at their own expense to get such treatment, an unjustified hurdle affecting some veterans struggling with post-traumatic stress disorder, depression and chronic pain and who might benefit, Blumenauer said.

We should not be limiting the treatment options available to our veterans, said Blumenauer, whose home state is among 24, along with the District of Columbia, that have laws legalizing medical marijuana.

Rep. Charlie Dent, a Pennsylvania Republican, said during floor debate Wednesday night that he opposes the policy shift, albeit reluctantly. Dent said that he was uncomfortable in trying to dictate policy on marijuana without guidance from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and other medical professionals.

Blumenauer retorted that the amendment doesnt dictate anything, but instead would simply enable doctors and patients to interact with a states legal marijuana systems.

White House spokeswoman Katie Hill declined to comment on the provision before the vote, but the administrations veto threat on the Senate bill containing the provision didnt mention it.

The White Houses policy on marijuana has been evolving, and President Barack Obama has previously signed into law bans on enforcement against state-sanctioned medical marijuana operations. The Justice Department has also declined to enforce federal marijuana laws in states that have legalized it for recreational use, like Colorado, but Obama, who has written about and joked about his own drug use, has not embraced legalization or rescheduling of the drug.

The amendment is on the Houses broader $81.6 billion bill funding military construction and veterans programs in the fiscal year starting Oct. 1.

A separate amendment adopted Thursday on a 265-159 vote would prohibit the large-scale display of Confederate flags in VA-run cemeteries. A related amendment last year, coming in the wake of a deadly shooting at an African-American church in Charleston, South Carolina, proved so awkward for Republicans that it scuttled the entire House debate over individual spending bills.

This years proposal was offered by Rep. Jared Huffman, a California Democrat, who described the flag as a disrespectful symbol of hate that has no place on government property, and especially not on the grounds of veterans cemeteries.

Its past time to end the public promotion of this cruel, racist legacy of the Confederacy, he said. Symbols matter.

No one spoke against the amendment during Wednesdays late night debate.

Democrats led by Minority Whip Steny Hoyer of Maryland expressed outrage on the House floor after several members were allowed to change their votes quietly after regular time expired to vote on an amendment protecting lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people from discrimination from federal contractors.

How can the vote change when no one came to the well to change their vote? asked Hoyer on the floor. The measure was announced as failing, in a 212-213 vote. But just moments earlier, the electronic tally displayed 217 votes in favor, and the total could have gone higher.

After the vote, Hoyer, Democratic leader Nancy Pelosi and other Democrats lashed out at House Speaker Paul Ryan for what they said was a failure to fulfill pledges of transparency in handling House votes and procedures when he took the gavel last October.

Evidently Speaker Ryans promises of regular order mean nothing, when regular order means a majority of the House standing up to protect LGBT Americans from bigotry, Pelosi said in a statement. House Republicans outrageous and cowardly actions today utterly expose the reality of their hateful agenda.

During a later news conference, Ryan offered little about what happened on the floor regarding the amendment sponsored by Rep. Sean Maloney, a Democrat from New York.

I dont even know, he said of what occurred, and whether it was at leaderships direction.

But when asked about his view of the amendment, Ryan said, I think this is federalism. The states should do this. The federal government shouldnt stick its nose in its business.

One other Democrat, Bill Pascrell of New Jersey, said afterward there is a difference between being clever and intelligent. He said Republicans in this maneuver may have been clever, but that it was not intelligent in terms of longer-term relations with Democrats across the aisle.

The White House has threatened to veto the underlying spending bill, which funds military construction and veterans affairs programs, in part because it includes restrictions on the administrations ability to construct an alternative facility to house Guantanamo Bay detainees.
Apple(CUPERTINO, Calif.) -- Apple is celebrating a birthday of sorts on Thursday.



The company is commemorating 15 years since the first Apple Store opened its doors in the Washington, D.C. suburb of McLean, Virginia on May 19, 2001.



Back then, there was no such thing yet as an iPhone or iPad, and people still bought physical software instead of downloading it



Today, Apple has close to 500 stores in 18 countries.

Copyright  2016, ABC Radio. All rights reserved.
Dale Finney thought he was dead.

Already recovering from a previous wound, Finney was monitoring the radio in a personnel carrier when he and other soldiers were caught in an ambush. After one of his friends M15 rifle jammed, Finney tossed him another and began digging the round out of the chamber of the first gun. Hed repaired it and was about to stand.

Suddenly, a round from an anti-tank weapon penetrated the side of the vehicle, flying through the rifle Finney had in his hand, then through the .50 caliber gunners leg and into the drivers back.

The explosion blew me to the back of the personnel carrier, said Finney who lives in Fremont. I thought I was dead and I thought I was en route to either heaven or hell  and I was very concerned, because all I could see was red and black.

Fifty years after Finney was a young soldier in Vietnam, he sits near his wife, Sandy, as he tells his story. On June 6, Finney will be on the Nebraska Vietnam Combat Veterans Flight by Patriotic Productions. The flight will take 500 veterans to Washington, D.C., to see war memorials and Arlington National Cemetery.

Finney was 17 and his mother signed for him to join the U.S. Army. He went in December 1963 and after basic and advanced infantry training was stationed in Hawaii. There, he became friends with a soldier named Daniel Fernandez from Albuquerque.

He and I went to rodeos in Hawaii and we were just buddies. We had a lot of fun, Finney said.

Finney went to Bien Hoa, Vietnam, as a helicopter gunner in 1965.

When the 1st Airborne and 1st Marines landed in Vietnam, we were in helicopters flying cover over them when they made their initial entries into Vietnam in 1965, he said.

Finney was at the Bien Hoa air base when it was attacked.

We were doing an inspection on our helicopter before taking off, when we heard the first explosion, he said.

The men thought their helicopter was exploding, then realized the base was under attack. They jumped into the helicopter to get it into the sky.

Finney remembers the rows of planes exploding and the huge fire. Sergeants were flying planes and helicopters out, because pilots couldnt get to them quickly enough. Finney saw two men, carrying a wounded man, run right through the barbed coil of concertina (razor) wire.

His helicopter made numerous trips to the Saigon hospital with the wounded.

The number of the Americans that were killed during that was just devastating, Finney said.

It was the first time Finney would see so many Americans killed.

After three months, Finney and other men in his group returned to Hawaii for temporary duty. Finney was part of the pistol team and participated in demonstrations and competitions.

In late December 1965, he was deployed as a machine gunner with Company A, 1st Battalion, 5th Infantry Regiment (mechanized), 25th Infantry Division.

Part of a mechanized infantry unit, Finney was on many missions.

We were in combat almost constantly. ... We were in so many battles, he said.

That February, Finney was in the same battle, but in a different area than his rodeo buddy. Fernandez and four other men were under heavy fire when a rifle grenade landed in their midst. Fernandez threw himself on the live grenade and was killed, but saved the other mens lives. He was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor.

Finney lost numerous friends and was wounded several times himself. One of 11 men in a personnel carrier, Finney was behind a .50 caliber gun at the top of the vehicle.

In the year I was there, we were hit three times with anti-tank weapons and we hit five anti-tank mines, he said.

Finney was in five personnel carriers that were so badly damaged that the hull was split and couldnt be repaired. When a round penetrated, it sent shrapnel flying around inside the carrier.

The last and worst time he was wounded, Finney was recovering from a prior wound and wasnt supposed to be on a mission, but the group was short on personnel so he went. On that mission, the round from an RPG-2 anti-tank weapon penetrated the vehicle.

Thats the only time in my life, I ever thought I was dead, Finney said.

But then Finney felt pain by his left eye. He reached up and felt a piece of shrapnel stuck in his head.

Finney realized he was alive. He checked to see if he still had his limbs. He did. He then reached up, grabbed the cargo hatch, climbed atop the personnel carrier and rolled onto the ground. He began running, because he thought the carrier was going to explode.

I went about 20 yards and my vision came back. I saw a friend lying on the ground with another man trying to help him  and he had six sucking chest wounds, Finney said.

Finney was trying to help the man, when soldiers were called to advance on a position. Finney tried to go, but his leg went out from under him. He had a large piece of shrapnel in his right foot and couldnt walk.

He returned to the wounded solider. He and another soldier tore up a poncho, wrapping the pieces around empty .50 caliber shells. They drove the shells into the holes in the mans chest to plug them.

Whenever there was any bubbles, we drove them in further, he said.

Other units came to the mens aid and the enemy was driven off. The dead and wounded were evacuated.

They took 63 pieces of shrapnel out of me, Finney said.

The soldier, who had the chest wounds, recovered and could have gone home. But the day he was wounded, the man got a letter from his wife, who wanted to end their relationship. The man decided to return to his unit, Finney said.

About two weeks after his return, the man offered to relieve Finney on the .50 caliber gun.

It was the end of the day and we hadnt had any contact that day. We got the order to go another 50 yards, then to pull back and circle up for the night, Finney said.

Finney agreed to let the man take his spot. About 25 yards out, the carrier was hit with a round from a recoilless rifle. That round, which was like a small rocket, hit just below the .50 caliber turret and blew it off the personnel carrier. Soldiers inside the vehicle got out, but the man at the gun was hanging by part of his arm that was left connected between the turret and the carrier. Soldiers feared the carrier would explode.

Two soldiers rescued the man, but he would lose his hand. While in the hospital, he received another letter from his wife, who wanted him to take her back. Finney doesnt know if they got back together or not.

Finney left Vietnam in December 1966. It was tough to leave men whod counted on him and whom hed counted on  feeling that they werent as safe without him there.

He spent a year at Fort Hood, Texas, before his discharge in 1967. He went to Wyoming and worked in an oil field. He then was a lumberjack for a couple of years. He married his first wife in 1969 and they moved to Fremont. They had three children. He worked different jobs  in construction, as a mechanic and as a truck driver. His first marriage ended about 42 years ago.

He met his current wife, Sandy, in the United Pentecostal Church, where she was a Sunday school teacher. He started coming to church and bringing his girls.

God touched my heart, he said.

Sandys first husband, William Hurt, had been killed in Vietnam on April 15, 1967. Sandy, whod married six days after her 16th birthday, became a widow at age 22, with young children. Shed never learned how to drive a car.

A neighbor lady taught me how to drive, she said. I did a lot of growing up.

When they married, Sandy had four children and the Finneys had one child together. One daughter from his first marriage has died. Today, the Finneys have 29 grandchildren and 11 great-grandchildren.

Finney is on disability through the Veterans Administration. He has hearing loss, post-traumatic stress disorder and repercussions from Agent Orange.

He belongs to several local veterans groups. He has attended reunions where hes been able to see men with whom he served.

Finney looks forward to the Washington, D.C. trip. After that, he plans to keep spending lots of time with his grandchildren and great-grandchildren and the neighborhood children.

His garage has become the fix-it place for the neighbor kids bicycles.

He credits God and Sandy for helping him.

Between the two of them, they changed me a lot, he said.
CHARLOTTE, N.C.  In a fading black-and-white photo snapped 70 years ago, Japanese Gen. Masaharu Homma, historys Beast of Bataan, sits stoically on a hard bench in a makeshift Manila, Philippines, courtroom. He is dressed in a white suit and rifling through pages of evidence that ultimately would send him before a firing squad.

Behind Homma, standing guard in a U.S. Army MPs uniform and white helmet, is Jim McNamara. Just 19 then, hed joined the fighting in the Philippines six months before it stopped, and then, with little chance of going home, was placed in the 738th Honor Guard assigned to keep watch on some of Japans most fearsome military leaders on trial for war crimes.

Many Americans know about the trials of Nazi war criminals in Nuremberg, Germany. Lesser known were the complicated and sometimes controversial trials of about 5,700 accused Japanese war criminals in Tokyo and other Asian Pacific countries where the Japanese had unleashed unspeakable crimes against humanity  including in the Philippines.

With Japans surrender in September 1945, Gen. Douglas MacArthur, supreme commander for the Allied Forces, oversaw the occupation. As the world watched how MacArthur would dismantle Japans military, he decided that the commanders in the Philippines would be the first to go to trial. High on the list were Homma, held responsible for the so-called Bataan Death March at the wars outset, and Gen. Tomoyuki Yamashita, who commanded Japanese troops in the Philippines.

By the time the Tokyo tribunal began in May 1946, McNamara was already on guard duty in Manila, listening in on the hastily assembled Manila trials at the bullet-pocked American High Commissioners Residence. What unfolded was a snippet of legal history that would capture headlines and newsreels around the world.

I didnt know it then, but it was like watching history, said McNamara, 89, whose job was to escort defendants from their cells in the residence to the courtroom, and once they were sentenced to a waiting armored truck.

What sticks in his memory 70 years later is the little emotion each officer showed. Hed nudge them to the front of the commission for their sentencing. The commissioners would say, OK out, recalled McNamara, a retired regional manager for a pharmaceutical company whos lived in Charlotte since 1963. And they would stand at attention, click their heels, then bow, and Id take them to the truck. They never chickened out.

McNamara grew up in Washington, D.C., and was 17 and a student at a D.C. military school in August 1944 when he tried to enlist in the Marines.

A bad left eye disqualified him. It was probably a good thing  he would have been assigned to a Marine unit that ended up fighting at Iwo Jima, one of the bloodiest battles in the Pacific. I was told that half of them got killed, he said.

He signed up for the draft, anxious to get into the war before it was over. All but three people in my class of 96 had gone into the military and into the war, he said. I felt left out.

By then, the Army needed replacements, and McNamara was sent to Camp Blanding in Florida and assigned to a rifle company.

With Allied forces preparing to invade the Japanese mainland, it took 31 days on board a troop ship to get to the Philippines. McNamara got off at Luzon and walked 20 miles to join the Armys 37th Division in Manila.

The 37th had already captured the city, after a fight that left it in shambles. He was in combat for six months, until two atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima (Aug. 6) and Nagasaki (three days later) forced the Japanese to unconditionally surrender.

Before the formal signing of surrender documents in Tokyo Bay on Sept. 2, Japanese military leaders worked long hours destroying heaps of evidence of war crimes. They advised POW commanders to hide or blend in with civilians.

Gen. MacArthur quickly ordered the round-up of suspected war criminals and established a War Crimes Board to investigate the allegations.

McNamara was reassigned to the honor guard.

MacArthur decided that Yamashita and Homma would be held responsible for atrocities in the Philippines and the Bataan Death March. He wanted them tried quickly, even before the creation of the tribunal that would try the major war criminals in Tokyo and elsewhere.

Yamashita, the last general in charge of the Japanese Army in the Philippines, was tried first, charged in late September 1945 for not controlling his troops who committed more than 100 crimes. The crimes included slaughtering Filipinos and American POWs, women, children and priests and beheadings, burnings, tortures and destruction.

A military commission convicted him on Dec. 7, 1945, the fourth anniversary of the attack on Pearl Harbor that drew America into the war. His sentence: death by hanging. His conviction was appealed to the U.S. Supreme Court, his American lawyers questioning whether the trials were legal. The court upheld the conviction, though there was a dissenter who wrote that Yamashita hadnt received a fair trial.

He was hanged Feb. 23, 1946, outside Manila.

Jim McNamara missed his trial; hed arrived a month after Yamashitas trial began. But he was standing guard over Homma as Yamashita awaited his appeal.

Homma had commanded the Japanese invasion of the Philippines. Japan hit full force, outnumbering Allied troops 17-1. The Americans and Filipinos were ill-fed and ill-equipped to hold off the Japanese advance.

Most who survived the onslaught were ordered to surrender on Bataan Peninsula or a speck of island called Corregidor in mid-1942.

Those captured on Bataan were forced to march 65 miles along hot jungle roads with little water and less food to a POW camp in the city of San Fernando. Ten thousand died on the six-day march  650 of them Americans  during some of the wars darkest hours. They were shot or bayoneted for collapsing or stopping to sip water from artesian wells. Some dug their own graves. Many died from hunger or disease.

Homma was extradited to the Philippines after Japans surrender and faced 48 counts of violating international rules of war for not controlling his troops who committed the atrocities. He was also charged with bombing Manila in late 1941, after MacArthur had declared it an open city, and for refusing to accept the surrender of Americans on Bataan in May 1942. But it was the mistreatment of Filipino and American prisoners that earned him his Beast of Bataan nickname and a place at the top of those tried first.

Everyone in those trials said, This was not my idea, we were ordered to do it, he said. Theyd lay someone up against a fence and tell them to do something, and if they didnt, they just bayonetted them. They were brutal.

McNamara talked to some of the defendants, but not Homma or Yamashita. His orders were to get Homma and the others from their cells and escort them to the commission room.

But he listened closely to all the testimony. During Hommas trial, dozens of Bataan march survivors were flown from the United States to testify.

Homma wore suits, while the others, including Yamashita, wore uniforms. McNamara said that Hommas wife was allowed to testify that her husband had been dismissed from his command in August 1942 because hadnt been hard enough on the Filipinos.

A five-man commission convicted Homma. His sentence: Shot to death with musketry.

McNamara and other MPs escorted him from the room  his head held high, shoulders back.

I look back and Im proud of what I did, McNamara said. I remember thinking Homma and the others deserved everything they got. The stories that were told against them were tragic. I couldnt believe that they could do these things to another human being.
HIAWATHA  Forget all the noise about which GOP elected officials might or might not endorse Donald Trump.

Heres what matters to me: Who are you going to vote for in the fall? Republican Party of Iowa Chairman Jeff Kaufmann said at a GOP #UnitedIowa rally in Hiawatha. Regardless of who has said they will endorse the presumptive Republican presidential nominee, I will guarantee you the party is behind him 100 percent.

Whether I say Im for Donald Trump or not pales in comparison to whether these 40 people are for him, Kaufmann said to the cheers of a roomful of Republican stalwarts.

Kaufmann is making a tour of the state to promote party unity ahead of the Republican Party of Iowa convention May 21.

Obviously, there is some getting used to Trump as the GOP nominee, he continued. People have to get used to the person that they put their passion and all of their energy towards is not going to be the nominee.

He called it healthy that Republicans have had a difficult primary and that some people were caught off-guard by Donald Trump being our nominee (because) that means we listened to the people, Kaufmann said. We are going to unite around what the people want.

Ultimately, Kaufmann said, Iowa Republicans will come to grips with the reality of the Trump nomination for two reasons: Never Hillary and because when voters compare Trump to Clinton there will be no doubt he will nominate better candidates to the Supreme Court, there will be less over-regulation of business and industry and less taxation, Kaufmann said.

The specter of someone who is under serious federal investigation, a retread from the '90s is certainly going to be something to entice Republicans to remind us of what binds us together, Kaufmann said.

There also will be key down-ballot races. Kaufmann predicted Linn County is seriously going to be the epicenter in Iowa because of legislative races and the re-election of 1st District Rep. Rod Blum. The situation will be similar across Iowa with down-ballot races determine whether the GOP maintains control of the Iowa House and wins a Senate majority.

The party also will be united in sending Sen. Chuck Grassley back to Washington for a seventh term, Kaufmann predicted.

The RPI will have record-breaking partnerships with the Republican National Committee and, in conjunction with the Trump campaign will mount the largest ground game in Iowa history for Republicans. That includes unity, energy and a walletful of funding, he said.
CEDAR RAPIDS  Almost as soon as Party Judge joined the race for the Democratic U.S. Senate nomination, Republicans began asking Wheres Patty?

Rather than campaign in Iowa, the GOP has been suggesting the former Iowa legislator, state agriculture secretary, lieutenant governor and latecomer to the race to unseat Republican Sen. Chuck Grassley has been busier working the phones and flying to Washington to raise money than campaigning in Iowa.

Shes not even putting on a facade of reaching out to people, charged Republican Party of Iowa Chairman Jeff Kaufmann. If youre running against someone who for the last several decades has prided himself on going to every county every year, youve got to at least pretend to do that. The incumbents annual Full Grassley tour of Iowas 99 counties is part of his legend.

Despite the high stakes, Iowa State University political science professor Steffen Schmidt said Judges campaign may be the lowest-key Senate race in the U.S.

Judge campaign manager, Sam Roecker, calls the GOPs Wheres Patty meme an absolutely absurd argument.

Shes actually been out there doing a lot of work, trying to put together a really strong campaign in a short amount of time, he said.

Judge has participated in three joint forums with her rivals  former state lawmakers Bob Krause and Tom Fiegen and State Sen. Rob Hogg  and plans to participate in the Iowa Public Television debate May 26 and a Des Moines Register-KCCI-TV debate June  both broadcast statewide.

In the first days of her campaign she did everything from a cattlemens dinner to a LGBT happy hour, Roecker said. In recent days, Judge campaigned from Sioux City  where she spoke to about 17 people for 45 minutes Thursday  to Davenport with stops in between.

The thing about getting into the race when we did, you still have to do everything every other campaign does but its a compressed timeline, Roecker said.

The appearance of a lack of campaign activity may be that she hasnt really gotten a campaign plan set and is hoping for a relatively easy primary, said Tim Hagle, associate professor of political science at University of Iowa. That would be an unconventional approach because in Iowa, voters like to see the candidates, he said.

But this seems to be an unconventional campaign year, said Dianne Bystrom, director of the Carrie Chapman Catt Center for Women and Politics at ISU, so relying on name recognition and support of the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee rather than face-to-face appearances may work.

However, if shes uncomfortable doing the grassroots thing, University of Northern Iowa associate professor of political science Chris Larimer said that only will be magnified against Grassley who is the master at such campaigning.

Judge seems to have a robust social media effort, Bystrom said, and as the best-financed candidate in the race will be able to run an aggressive television advertising campaign before the June 7 primary. That gives her the opportunity to convince voters that she is the best Democratic candidate to challenge Sen. Grassley, she said.

Judge is well aware that the Democratic nominee has to be someone who can go toe to toe with Grassley, Roecker said.

This is going to be one tough race, Judge said at the 1st District Democratic convention. I can do it with your help (because) I have the name identification across this state  a network of people both in the state and nationally who can help.

Although Judge hasnt been on the ballot since 2010, Roecker thinks Iowans have a good idea of who she is and I think in the next three weeks theyll continue to be able to talk to her.

If they can find her, Kaufmann said.

You have to have noticed if you tried to catch up to Patty Judge and ask her a question, its hard to find her, he said.
CEDAR FALLS -- University of Northern Iowa President Bill Ruud is leaving the university after three years to take a job at Marietta College in Marietta, Ohio.

Ruud will assume his new duties at Marietta College on July 3. An interim president for UNI will be named at the June Iowa Board of Regents meeting.

As we look to the future, it is important to remember that the only constant in our lives is change, Ruud said in a statement. Our time in Cedar Falls has been a blessing. The relationships that have been made will last forever. As the university moves toward its 150th anniversary in 2026, it is my hope that the students, faculty and staff here will continue to make UNI what it is -- the University of Nothing Impossible.

A message left for Ruud was not immediately returned.

In a separate statement to students, faculty and staff, Ruud said he was "honored and humbled" for the opportunity to join UNI. He said the years have held "many challenges but have passed in the blink of an eye."

He touted the successes the university has seen and announced with "mixed emotions" that he would be leaving for the Ohio college.

Ruud will succeed Joseph Bruno, whose four-year tenure at Marietta ended on May 13. The Colleges Board of Trustees unanimously elected Ruud, said George Fenton, Chair of the board.

Today, Marietta College selected a president with extensive experience in leadership, and who also has a demonstrated record of improving enrollment and other revenues, Fenton said in a statement announcing Ruud as president. President-elect Ruud has consistently impressed everyone involved in the search process with his forthrightness and personality. Dr. Ruud expects to be an important catalyst for improvement across campus.

Ruud will also have the title of professor of management at Marietta.

Ruud, who came to UNI as president in early 2013, has overseen the university after it transitioned through closure of the Malcolm Price Laboratory School. He has also been working for the past few years to increase state funding for the university.

For the past three years, UNI has ranked second in the Best Regional Universities (Midwest) category for public universities, according to U.S. News & World Report. Enrollment numbers have also continued to climb each year under Ruuds leadership, alongside improved four- and six-year graduation rates.

Ruud also noted in his statement to UNI that during his tenure, student debt has been reduced and the UNI Foundation has raised over $50 million. He pointed to the renovations of the Schindler Education Center and Lawther Hall and improvements at Baker and Bartlett halls as successes.

Ruud is the university's 10th president and came from Shippensburg University in Shippensburg, Pennsylvania.

Last August, the Iowa Board of Regents unanimously approved a 2.5 percent base salary increase for Ruud from $348,400 to $357,110. The board also authorized a two-year deferred compensation plan that began July 1 and would end July 30, 2017, with an annual contribution of $75,000.
MASON CITY  A woman police say was tackled while attempting to flee the Mason City Police Department on Friday faces criminal charges.

Melissa Mae Williams, 25, was charged Friday with two counts of felony escape, two counts of felony forgery and one misdemeanor count of providing false information.

Police say she was arrested about 11:45 a.m. on South Carolina Avenue taken to the Mason City Police Department, where she ran from an interrogation room.

Officers left Williams alone in a room, handcuffed to a ring bolted into the wall, said Capt. Mike McKelvey.

She was able to pull her hand from the handcuff and started to run outside the building, where she was tackled by officers, he said.

Officers had initially arrested Williams on a warrant for an escape charge. She was accused of leaving Beje Clark without permisson on April 4.

In addition to the additional escape charge, Mason City police also requested a forgery charge for alleged use of counterfeit cash.

Williams is accused of using a fake $20 bill at Dairy Queen on May 6, McKelvey said.

Police say several fake $20 and $50 were used in Mason City since May 1. On Wednesday, they released surveillance video of a woman at a gas station investigators wanted to speak with in connection with the counterfeit investigation.

It was not immediately clear if Williams case was connected to the video that was released, police said.

She was being held without bond Friday afternoon pending her initial court appearance.

State corrections officials also placed a hold on her for the alleged escape from Beje Clark.

Williams did not list a permanent address in jail records. Shed previously given jail officials a Northwood address.
MASON CITY  The Mason City Chamber of Commerce and North Iowa Corridor Economic Development Corp. will host a private meeting June 2 with the goal of bringing the proposed Prestage Farms plant back to the City Council.

Robin Anderson, Chamber president/CEO, said the meeting will share information so local leaders can make informed decisions.

People have kind of gone crazy about this meeting, Anderson said. We have never made this a secret.

Some confirmed speakers include Iowa Economic Development Authority Director Debi Durham, former Mason City Schools superintendent Keith Sersland and Jere Null of Prestage Farms. The meeting will be held at the Historic Park Inn since the Vision Iowa project was voted down twice by the Mason City Council, Anderson said.

The Chamber feels the Prestage situation is similar to the struggles that Vison Iowa faced.

A lot of the same people are against this, and for whatever reason this is the process in this community, Anderson said. They were good people who are certainly entitled to their opinions, but sometimes its a good thing to step back and re-evaluate.

The Vision Iowa project involved the restoration of the Historic Park Inn and other downtown improvements.

We brought Vision Iowa back to the table then, Anderson said. We think because of our experience with Vision Iowa, what we learned is sometimes you have to tweak it and bring it back for discussion.

The June event will be invitation-only due to the small space. The Chamber and EDC would like to schedule community meetings open to the public to share information and answer questions, Anderson said.

Our hope is that we can schedule public meetings at an after-work time very soon, she said.

The chambers board asked for a briefing about the Prestage Farms pork processing plant shortly after the announcement in March. During the briefing, the board was able to gather information about workforce, water and environmental impacts.

We passed a resolution in support, and I read it at the first council meeting, Anderson said. There were other groups that didnt have that same benefit.

The chamber believes that this lead to misinformation and confusion within the community.

The hope is well be able to take what we learned and address concerns to get this back to the council, Anderson said.

On May 3, the City Council voted 3-3 on a development agreement, effectively turning down the $240 million project, which Prestage said would offer 1,000 to 1,700 jobs. Council members Bill Schickel, Alex Kuhn and John Lee were opposed, while Tracis Hickey, Janet Solberg and Brett Schoneman were in favor.

Prestage Public Relations Director Summer Lanier said the company is looking at several sites in both Iowa and the adjoining states.

While we have always believed that Mason City is a good choice, we are disappointed in the toxic political environment that has evolved, particularly the rhetorical assault on modern agriculture and disregard for the truth, Lanier said in an email. If another vote is cast, it will not be at our behest.

The council listened to more than 40 speakers Tuesday during post-meeting citizen comments related to the Prestage project. Some speakers asked the council to reconsider and bring back the project while others asked them to move on.

I have been clear on my contention and given specific explanations why I felt we needed a more favorable development agreement so that the city, county, schools, and other taxing entities would obtain a much greater percentage of the funding during those terms to meet the infrastructure, programming, social and economic support system needs long term to adequately plan for sustainable growth, Kuhn said via an emailed statement.
FOREST CITY | Delores Langerud, 86, of Forest City, died Tuesday, May 17, 2016, at the Muse Norris Hospice Inpatient Unit in Mason City.

Funeral services will be held 10:30 a.m. Friday at Forest Evangelical Lutheran Church, 546 West M. St., with the Rev. Wayne Halvorson officiating.

Visitation will be held from 5 to 7 p.m. Thursday at the Cataldo Schott Funeral Chapel, Forest City.

Interment will be held in Oakland Cemetery in Forest City.

Memorials may be directed to Hospice of North Iowa or the Forest Evangelical Lutheran Church in Forest City

Cataldo Schott Funeral Home, Forest City, is in charge of arrangements.
MASON CITY  More than a dozen residents asked the Mason City Council to reconsider its rejection of Prestage Farms $240 million hog plant one week after the vote.

The council met at 7 p.m. Tuesday and didnt adjourn post-meeting citizen comments until after midnight.

Though there was no business regarding the defeated proposed hog-processing plant project on the council agenda, more than 100 people remained in the gallery for public comments after the meeting.

More than 40 citizens addressed the council with comments related to the Prestage project. Some of the crowd did filter out as the night went on.

Of the first 10 speakers, eight spoke in favor of bringing the Prestage business back to the table.

Dick Mathes, a Mason City realtor, commended the council for their hard work and urged those who voted against to reconsider.

One of the major projects in my lifetime is to see this city grow and grow, Mathes said. Yes, Im disappointed.

On May 3, the City Council vote was 3-3, turning down the project with 1,000 to 1,700 potential jobs for the community. Council members Bill Schickel, Alex Kuhn and John Lee voted against the plant while Travis Hickey, Janet Solberg and Brett Schoneman voted in favor.

Real estate broker Rick Mathes is leading a charge to bring back the project through petitions seeking citizen support for council reconsideration, hoping to sway those on the council who voted against it.

Im here to show you that there is support for the Prestage project, Mathes said. A small minority of constituents should absolutely not be allowed to set public policy.

Elizabeth Gales, of Mason City, and several others said that they always thought the deal would pass and regretted not coming out to speak sooner.

I was shocked when I woke up, Gales said of the vote.

As the meeting went on speakers supporting the councils decision eventually surpassed those asking for reconsideration.

Several speakers expressed frustration with those who did not speak out in favor of the plant until after the vote.

All the Prestage supporters, I dont know where theyve been the past six weeks, the past three council meetings, said Paul Adams of Mason City. I dont think they should be given a mulligan for not being prepared and not having the motivation to speak out and I really dont think there should be any do-overs.

Many directly addressed Schickel directly, some asking him to reconsider his vote with others asking for the council to move on.

Schickel said last week that he was undecided on whether he would reconsider his position on the pork processing plant. He reluctantly voted against the deal saying that it would need the acceptance of the community which he felt the project did not have.

Its my opinion that if this gets back on the table for discussion, you can take the division youve seen and times it by tenfold. Adams said.

The only way the project could be brought back to the council is if one of the council members who voted no agrees to bring it back for consideration. The item would only need a 4-2 vote to pass.

Im so sorry were here talking about this again, Jodi Hardy of Mason City said. Our community is being ripped apart.

Hardy, among others, referenced a recent article in the Des Moines Register where Solberg was quoted saying that the racism was the reason the deal failed in the community.

Way to throw your town under the bus, Hardy said.

Bob Wolfram of Clear Lake said that he has never seen a town as down on itself as Mason City.

You know Ive never seen a community beat itself so bad in my entire life, Wolfram said. I wouldnt do business with anybody that claimed they were going down the tubes; that had nothing good to say about their community.

The council members did not engage in discussion with the speakers. Each speaker had five minutes to talk about the topic of their choice.

People in the gallery were not allowed to address the project during the meeting because the Prestage Farms proposal was not on the agenda.

The city council will hold a special session meeting noon Wednesday next week to amend the city budget.
Its broken promises that have earned both Jeb Bush and Lindsay Graham a lack of respect from Republican voters.

Throughout social media, conservative anger toward Bush and Graham equals that of Roman Senator Cato the Elder who ended speeches with, ... and Carthage must be destroyed.

Today, conservatives begin and end their diatribes with Bush and Graham must go, or epithets to that extent.

Donald Trump is the nominee, and for those of us who supported other candidates (this writer supported Scott Walker, then Ted Cruz), know this: any Cabinet built by the bloviating hyperbolist will do less damage to our country than Crooked Hillary, the scheming political profiteer.

This is one of the most important elections in recent history if for no other reason than we have three aging Supreme Court justices who will likely be replaced within the next presidential term.

Sure, theres no guarantee Trump will nominate Constitution-respecting conservatives to the Supreme Court. But its certain Hillary wont.

Its the reason Jeb and Graham need to put on their big-boy pants and help Trump win.

Anthony Kennedy is 79 years old, four months younger than the late Antonin Scalia.

Ruth Bader Ginsburg is 83.

Stephen Breyer is 77.

Scalias philosophy was to judge whether cases brought to the Supreme Court truly merited a review by the Supreme Court or if those cases constitutionally belonged to the states or Congress.

Liberal justices lean toward judging cases based upon their own perceptions of current social values.

Both Jeb and Graham pledged to support the eventual Republican nominee, figuring Trump would never be the candidate theyd be forced to back.

They were wrong, so now they break their promise, like Jebs dad when he promised, No new taxes.

In 2014, Americans sent Republicans to Congress to fight President Obamas overreach and defund Obamacare, which is failing millions. They also promised to defund Obamas executive amnesty and attach spending cuts to every increase in the debt ceiling.

They lied.

Last September at the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library, Lindsey Graham confessed, Im tired of telling people things they want to hear that I know we cant do.

Trumps success was built on the promises and lies of both parties, especially Republicans in the Class of 2014.

I have written about the dangers of Trump being truly liberal and have not changed that opinion. He will be an inside-the-beltway president with a Cabinet of insiders and insider advisers.

Ill be surprised if any of his Cabinet has no experience in a political realm.

Hillary, whose campaign is focused on the dangers of Trump, is more dangerous.

We have seen her sell out America as secretary of state, especially in giving U.S. uranium production to Russia in exchange for Russia and other related foreign entities funneling millions into the Clinton Foundation.

Her Victory Fund fundraisers have given $61 million to state Democratic parties, only to require those state parties to give so much of that money to both DNC and her own campaign that it leaves only 1 percent with the states, according to estimates done by Politico

Its a level of dishonesty that Democrats seem to be able to live with.

Obama has broken a litany of promises, such as closing Guantanamo, which he likely knew would never happen. He knew millions of Americans would lose their insurance policies, doctors and childrens specialists under Obamacare, but pushed it through anyway. How about his promises to create an unprecedented level of openness in his government and to promote stimulus as an agenda to repair infrastructure?

In fact, Obama has so many failed promises that popular website lists range from Top Ten to Top 25, Top 50 and even a couple of sites that promote 1,202 well-sourced examples of Obamas lying, law-breaking, corruption, cronyism, hypocrisy, waste, etc.

Maybe liberal Democrats are more readily forgive their candidates broken promises, thievery and lies.

Conservative Republicans dont seem to forgive broken promises so easily.
Amid the Cold War of the 20th century, most Americans would have recoiled at the mention of socialism. Yet recent polls reveal a large percentage of the millennial generation and Democrats, in Iowa and elsewhere, are self-identifying as socialists.

In the popular mind, socialism was long associated with communist states like the Soviet Union, China and Cuba, although variations of democratic socialism gained a foothold in much of Europe with varying degrees of success.

The millennials, who came of age after the collapse of the Soviet state in December 1991, regard socialism with far less antipathy, according to a Harvard Institute of Politics survey in late April. While 42 percent of the 18- to 29-year-olds supported capitalism as an economic theory, 33 percent backed socialism.

A Selzer & Co. Iowa Poll in January found 43 percent of those likely to participate in the Feb. 1 Democratic Party caucuses described themselves as socialists while only 38 percent identified as capitalists. Forty-four percent were anti-Wall Street.

Nationally, a New York Times/CBS News poll in November found 56 percent of Democratic primary voters had a positive view of socialism.

That could be an albatross in a national election based on a Gallup Poll last June indicating just 47 percent of Americans would vote for a socialist candidate. It wouldnt matter to 69 percent of millennials compared to a third of their parents.

According to Harvard polling, the trend among young people toward socialist concepts has been growing. Its poll of young people in 2014 found 42 percent agreed basic health insurance is a right for all people, increasing to 45 percent last year and 48 percent in April.

The statement basic necessities, such as food and shelter, are a right that government should provide to those unable to afford them grew from 43 percent a year ago to 47 percent and those who felt government should spend more to reduce poverty increased from 40 percent to 45 percent.

Those attitudes have fueled the campaign of democratic socialist Sen. Bernie Sanders, I-Vermont, who rails against casino capitalism. He was the only presidential candidate in the Harvard poll with a favorable rating among millennials.

All told, 54 percent had a favorable view of him with 31 percent unfavorable. Fellow Democrat Hillary Clinton had a 53 percent unfavorable rating and 37 percent favorable. Presumptive GOP nominee Donald Trump was viewed unfavorably by 74 percent, including 57 percent of young Republicans.

Head to head, Clinton led Trump, 61 percent to 25 percent, with 14 percent unsure. Forty percent said they were Democrats, 22 percent Republicans and 36 percent independent.

The socialist agenda includes single-payer health care, free higher and pre-kindergarten education, paid family and sick leave and government insurance against unexpected expenses and loss of income  widening the current social safety net.

While conservatives rail against the costs and inefficiencies of Big Government, those wary of capitalism cite the growing income disparity in the country. The top 1 percent control 31.5 percent of all assets, according to a 2009 study by Federal Reserve Board economist Arthur Kennickell. A 2015 Pew Research study showed the American middle class shrank from 61 percent in 1971 to 50 percent in 2015.

The anti-Wall Street sentiment stems in great part from the shenanigans of the Big Banks during the 2008 economic crisis fueled by subprime loans in the housing market. Author Michael Lewis, whose account of that catastrophe in The Big Short became a hit movie, subsequently documented how some banks avoided government regulation in the aftermath by creating secretive dark pools of investment funds. Five big banks are among the millennials 10 most disliked brands.

That the millennials, who saw their parents jobs and home lost, would be wary of the economic system is understandable. They also are less likely to have employer-paid health insurance and pensions, and college graduates are burdened by large tuition debts.

Sanders has lauded the Scandinavian countries, where by and large the government works for the ordinary people and the middle class rather than, as is the case now in our country, for the billionaire class.

But when he cited Denmark as a model of democratic socialism, Danish Prime Minister Lars Lokke Rasmussen responded, I would like to make one thing clear: Denmark is far from a socialist planned economy. Denmark is a market economy.

The successful Scandinavian countries with extensive welfare state programs  many reined in during recent years  also boast thriving private sectors, unlike their Mediterranean brethren awash in fiscal problems.

However, a higher tax burden may temper the millennials interest in socialism.

A libertarian Reason-Rupe Poll in 2014 found 69 percent of millennials favored a government guarantee for health insurance and 54 percent for college education, along with 52 percent backing more government services.

Yet it also found 50 percent of millennials opposed income redistribution and government social spending when earning more than $40,000 annually.

In 2015, millennials  defined by the U.S. Census Bureau as being born between 1981 and 1997  became our largest generation (75.4 million). By 2020, they are projected to be 36 percent of eligible voters. More than 70 percent favor same-sex marriage and legalization of marijuana, making both issues more palatable to left and center politicians.

Their views on socialism, though, present a conundrum for presumptive Democratic nominee Clinton. Rather than moving to the center, should she go left to court Sanders supporters or expect their vote regardless because of an overriding disdain for Trump?

 By the Waterloo-Cedar Falls Courier, like the Globe Gazette a Lee Enterprises newspaper.
SAN DIEGO, May 19, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Northrop Grumman Corporation (NYSE:NOC) vice president Jeannie Hilger has been named a 2016 National Latina of the Year by the Mexican American Opportunity Foundation (MAOF), one of the nation's largest Latino human service organizations.

Hilger received the honor in recognition of her professional achievements and community service at the 37th Annual National Latina Women's Conference, held May 13 in Montebello, California.

A photo accompanying this release is available at: http://media.globenewswire.com/noc/mediagallery.html?pkgid=40317

Hilger is vice president of Northrop Grumman's communications business within the airborne C4ISR systems division. Hilger's business develops and deploys advanced military communications and support systems including fifth-generation aircraft avionics, airborne gateways and networks, distributed mission live-virtual-constructive training and military satellite communications systems.

"During her 30-year career with Northrop Grumman, Jeannie has demonstrated exceptional leadership and innovative resourcefulness in solving our customers' problems. In particular, she is dedicated to developing systems and technologies that protect our warfighters," said Mike Hinkey, vice president and general manager, airborne C4ISR systems division, who introduced Hilger. "Jeannie has also dedicated her life to mentoring young people in their careers. Her desire to encourage Latinos in STEM  science, technology, engineering and math  reaches deep into the roots of the community."

Hilger serves as executive sponsor for Adelante, a Northrop Grumman employee resource group that has helped enlighten more than 2,000 students, from elementary school to college about the benefits of receiving a STEM degree. She established the Adelante Engineering Academy at Northrop Grumman's San Diego site to build a stronger STEM pipeline for Latinas and give students the opportunity to participate in hands-on activities designed to inspire them to pursue a career in STEM.

Hilger earned a bachelor's degree in business management with a leadership specialization from Capella University. She also served for nine years as a Northrop Grumman Technical Fellow, a select group of individuals who represent the highest caliber of Northrop Grumman's scientific, technical and systems engineering talent.

The National Latina Women's Conference offers young professionals, college students and high school students a day focused on professional development and networking and is inspired by the values of MAOF  education, excellence, innovation, advocacy, culture and partnerships.

Northrop Grumman is a leading global security company providing innovative systems, products and solutions in autonomous systems, cyber, C4ISR, strike, and logistics and modernization to government and commercial customers worldwide. Please visit www.northropgrumman.com for more information.
Net Sales - $309.2 Million

Net Income - $4.0 Million or $1.23 Per Diluted Share

BOCA RATON, Fla., May 19, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Q.E.P. CO., INC. (OTC:QEPC.PK) (the Company) today reported its consolidated results of operations for the fiscal year ended February 29, 2016:

Q.E.P. CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (In thousands except per share data) For the Year Ended February 29, February 28, 2016 2015 Net sales $ 309,237 $ 297,666 Cost of goods sold 227,698 217,820 Gross profit 81,539 79,846 Operating expenses 73,546 75,621 Operating income 7,993 4,225 Interest expense, net (1,152 ) (1,347 ) Income before provision for income taxes 6,841 2,878 Provision for income taxes 2,865 1,018 Net income $ 3,976 $ 1,860 Net income per share: Basic $ 1.24 $ 0.57 Diluted $ 1.23 $ 0.57 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: Basic 3,206 3,237 Diluted 3,228 3,261

Lewis Gould, Chairman of the Board, commented, Your Company has grown this year in the face of many challenges. We have worked diligently to achieve profit improvement through increases in sales and lowering of operating expenses, globally. Our profitability this year enabled us to strengthen our balance sheet through increased cash balances and the pay down of debt. Our strong balance sheet will enable your company to make strategic investments for continued growth in the future. During this year we have continued to make investments in our Faus laminate program and other new flooring products. Mr. Gould concluded, There is much work to do, but we are confident in our strategic direction and the focus of our near term initiatives.



Net sales of $309.2 million increased during fiscal year 2016 by $11.5 million or approximately 3.9% as compared to the prior fiscal year reflecting the expansion of our product lines with existing customers in the Companys domestic and international operations.

The Companys gross profit of $81.5 million increased more than 2% in the current year due to sales volume growth, most significantly in North America. The Companys gross profit as a percentage of net sales for the current fiscal year as compared to the prior fiscal year declined slightly. Changes in product mix and decreased purchasing power of the Companys international operations as a result of adverse changes in currency exchange rates mitigated the sales improvement impact on gross margin.

Operating expenses for fiscal 2016 and fiscal 2015 were $73.6 million and $75.6 million, respectively, or 23.8% and 25.4%, respectively, of net sales in those periods. In the current year, sales increased 3.9% while operating expenses decreased 2.7%. The decrease in operating expenses reflects decreased domestic selling and marketing expenses achieved through cost containment efforts that began late in the previous fiscal year. In addition, currency exchange rates had a net favorable effect on operating expenses of the Companys international operations compared to the prior fiscal year.

The decrease in interest expense for fiscal 2016 as compared to fiscal 2015 is primarily the result of $7.1 million of debt payments, including a $5.6 million term loan payment in May 2015.

The provision for income taxes as a percentage of income before taxes for fiscal 2016 was 41.9% compared to 35.4% for fiscal 2015. The increase in the effective tax rate reflects the relative contribution of the Companys earnings sourced from its international operations.

As a result, fiscal 2016 net income increased to $4.0 million from $1.9 million in fiscal 2015 and net income per diluted share increased to $1.23 per share from $0.57 per share, respectively.

Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) were $12.4 million in fiscal 2016 as compared to $9.3 million for fiscal 2015:



Fiscal Year 2016 2015 Net income $ 3,976 $ 1,860 Add back: Interest expense, net 1,152 1,347 Provision for income taxes 2,865 1,018 Depreciation and amortization 4,404 5,112 EBITDA $ 12,397 $ 9,337

Cash provided by operations for fiscal 2016 was $13.7 million compared to $4.2 million in fiscal 2015 reflecting the improvement in operating results and an overall improvement in working capital. During fiscal 2016, the Companys increased cash balances as well as funding for capital expenditures and debt payments were provided by cash from operations. During fiscal 2015, the Companys increased cash balances as well as funding for capital expenditures, acquisitions and the treasury stock program were funded through borrowings and cash from operations.



Working capital at the end of the Companys fiscal year 2016 increased to $38.7 million from $34.5 million at the end of the 2015 fiscal year and total debt decreased to $36.0 million from $45.4 million during the same period last year primarily due to a $5.6 million pay-off of one of the Companys term loans through cash on-hand.

The Company will be hosting a conference call to discuss these results and to answer your questions at 10:30 a.m. Eastern Time on Friday, May 20, 2016. If you would like to join the conference call, dial 1-888-401-4668 toll free from the US or 1-719-325-2429 internationally approximately 10 minutes prior to the start time and ask for the Q.E.P. Co., Inc. Fiscal 2016 Conference Call / Conference ID 4751382. A replay of the conference call will be available until midnight May 27, 2016 by calling 1-877-870-5176 toll free from the US and entering pin number 4751382; internationally, please call 1-858-384-5517 using the same pin number.

The Company is posting its consolidated fiscal 2016 audited financial statements on the Investor section of its website at www.qepcorporate.com today.

Q.E.P. Co., Inc., founded in 1979, is a world class, worldwide provider of innovative, quality and value-driven flooring and industrial solutions. As a leading manufacturer, marketer and distributor, QEP delivers a comprehensive line of hardwood and laminate flooring, flooring installation tools, adhesives and flooring related products targeted for the professional installer as well as the do-it-yourselfer. In addition, the Company provides industrial tools with cutting edge technology to the industrial trades. Under brand names including QEP, ROBERTS, HarrisWood, Fausfloor, Capitol, Nupla, HISCO, Ludell, Porta-Nails, Elastiment, Vitrex, Homelux, Tilerite, PRCI, Plasplugs, Tomecanic and Benetiere, the Company sells its products to home improvement retail centers, specialty distribution outlets, municipalities and industrial solution providers in 50 states and throughout the world.



This press release contains forward-looking statements, including statements regarding future sales growth, international and domestic market position, pricing and profitability, acquisition integration activities, potential acquisition opportunities, and product development. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and actual results could differ materially from our current expectations.




A recently-opened boutique hotel in BushwickBKLYN House: A Bushwick Inspired Hotelis reportedly serving as a temporary homeless shelter, having contracted out 44 of its 113 rooms to the Department of Homeless Services. The new commercial shelter started operating last November, shortly before Mayor de Blasio pledged to phase out the commercial shelter system "as quickly as possible."

"We have rented out some hotel rooms to temporarily provide a place for homeless individuals to live," Mayoral advisor Lincoln Restler told community members this week, as reported by DNAInfo. "This is not permanent but on a temporary basis."

The hotel, which boasts close proximity to a "flourishing art scene... where provocative street art and fine-art galleries live side by side," offers "a rotating collection of local art" in addition to typical hotel amenities like WiFi, complimentary breakfast, and a concierge service. A rooftop bar is reportedly scheduled to open this summer. Rooms are listed for between $200 and $500 a night.

"When you go to a map and pinpoint where [the hotel] is, it is surrounded by galleries and art spaces in Bushwick and Ridgewood," branding consultant Tara Mastrelli of Studio Tano told reporters earlier this year. "We're really inspired by the stuff going on there, and the street art, and that kind of raw feeling of creativity."

At a City Council meeting in December, then-Department of Homeless Services Commissioner Gilbert Taylor said that each hotel room booked by DHS cost the city about $4,830 per month.

BKLYN House management did not respond to a request for comment on the arrangement. According to DHS, 80 homeless men are currently living at the hotel temporarily, and have been since November 23rd. Their cases are managed by a cluster site administer called BEDCO.

While Mayor de Blasio pledged in February that he would stop using private hotels to house homeless families, no official timeline for that phase out has been announced. "We intend to use hotels [to house the homeless] less and less, and, as quickly as possible, stop using them," the Mayor said at the time. "However, we may have to use them going forward when there is a need."

The mayor's pledge came on the heels of a tragic triple murder inside a hotel-shelter on Staten Island. There are 41 NYC hotels housing homeless New Yorkersthe same as February.

The average homeless New Yorker costs the city, state and federal government $58,000 per year, according to the Supportive Housing Network of New York. Advocates have long argued that the city should channel the money it is spending on the shelter systemwhich currently serves more than 60,000 New Yorkersinto permanent housing.

"There's no magic bullet here," City College Professor John Krinsky told us in a recent interview. "But with some of the money we spend on homeless shelters, if we use that to subsidize some housing that would be permanently affordable, that could not be speculated on but would remain a permanent part of NYC's affordable housing stock, that would be money much better spent."

UPDATE 5/20: DHS spokeswoman Lauren Gray issued the following statement:
A man armed with handgun entered Village Inn Pizza in Helena early Wednesday morning and demanded cash.

Police are searching for the suspect, who likely committed another robbery a few hours later at an East Helena casino. He should be considered armed and dangerous, authorities said.

At about 1:45 a.m., employees of Village Inn alerted police the restaurant at 1830 Prospect Ave. had just been robbed.

The suspect displayed a black handgun and showed an employee a note demanding money. Police said the suspect fled the area in a vehicle, which had been parked in the adjacent lot. Officers found the vehicle several blocks away.

About four hours later, authorities received a report of a robbery at Montana Lil's Casino, 100 South Lane in East Helena. It was called in at about 5:30 a.m.

In that crime, the suspect presented a note demanding cash. No weapon was reportedly used. A possible accomplice was seen in surveillance footage.

Authorities are looking for both men. Police urge the public not to attempt to approach the suspects but instead call 911 immediately if they're possibly spotted.

Anyone with information on these crimes or these suspects can call Kent Anderson, police detective, at 457-8828. Leads can also be left at 442-3233.

Anonymous tips can be made via CrimeStoppers at 443-2000 or www.helenacs.com.
CLINTON  Students throughout Clinton High School could soon notice the results of a horticulture class project.

If all goes as planned, some of the food served in the school cafeteria will be grown inside the greenhouse after the class tests some of the most unique technology in growing plants.

If it works, we'll have cherry tomatoes for the salad bar, said Jamison Holt, the school's FFA advisor and agriculture teacher. They're realizing they can grow their own food.

Students will be working throughout the summer on a recently installed hydroponic system that is set up to see how plants can grow without using dirt, Holt said. The plants that are held up by rock and clay pebbles receive necessary nutrients from water that is pumped throughout the system, he said.

Holt said the system allows for plants to be grown throughout the year, including in fall and winter.

We can do more with it, Holt said. It gives them more of an opportunity to use the greenhouse year round.

The students in the class enjoy doing what is asked of them and testing new growing methods.

I could spend a lot of time in here, sophomore Rose Gehres said. The hydroponic system is a lot easier. All we have to do is flip a switch.

Traditionally grown plants require more attention, such as watering every day, sophomore Drew Decker said.

That's just a lot of work, Decker said.

Decker is among the students looking forward to knowing where the food served in the cafeteria is being grown.

The project is an example of how the technology used in the agriculture industry is changing and why the way preparing students needs to evolve, Holt said.

Some of the jobs they'll have in 10 years haven't been invented yet, Holt said.

Farm Credit Illinois, along with the Clinton FFA Alumni, provided funding that was used to buy equipment for the project, said Sara Foley, a Farm Credit Services sales and service specialist. It's one of the 60 community improvement grants the business provides each year to 4-H clubs and FFA chapters, she said.

The project is the latest experiment being done in the greenhouse, which was built in 2009 and named after Rita Riddle, whose family made an initial donation in her memory to the Clinton Community Education Foundation and helped to construct it.

Several of her family members including husband Lorin Riddle and children Craig Riddle, Chris Riddle, Nan Crang and Camill Tedrick were at the school this week, curious about how students continue to use the greenhouse.

Mom loved flowers, and she was a farmer's wife, Crang said. We're happy to see the FFA so active.

All of the work being done seems like a fitting tribute, said Ellen Gregg, Farm Credit Services vice president.

From everything we've been hearing, she would be thrilled, Gregg said. We're honored to support it.

Some of the money used for work in the greenhouse comes from plant sales that are held in the spring, Holt said. The school district contributes to its maintenance and utility costs, he said.

It can be expensive to operate, so he said the donations have been useful.

It gives us a more robust budget, Holt said. It lets the kids learn.

With funding to support the testing, Holt said students can learn even if projects aren't always successful, and nothing grows as planned. He said that's part of the learning process.
SPRINGFIELD (AP)  Lawmakers scrambling to find money to fix Illinois' multibillion dollar deficit are looking to sugary drinks as one potential source of revenue.

Taxing distributors of sodas, energy drinks and other sugary beverages was among the revenue-generating ideas a group of lawmakers proposed to Gov. Bruce Rauner and other legislative leaders last week to try to finally end a nearly yearlong impasse that's left the state without a budget.

Illinois is facing a $5 billion-and-growing deficit. Lawmakers are also considering raising the state income tax from 3.75 percent to 4.85 percent and making budget cuts as part of an overall deal Rauner wants contingent on getting pro-business, union-weakening reforms. And while a resolution to the budget stalemate remains elusive, those who support taxes on sugary drinks and the beverage industry are preparing for a possible fight on an idea that pops up frequently nationwide.

The proposal in Illinois would impose a penny-per-ounce tax on distributors of bottled sugar-sweetened beverages, syrups or powders. Estimates vary on how much the tax would bring in, from $375 million to $600 million a year.

Health advocates concerned about obesity rates and related illnesses like diabetes welcome the tax, while businesses say it would lead to job losses and pricier drinks.

"This is a regressive proposal that will increase grocery costs for hundreds of everyday products and hit those who can least afford it, and it will also do nothing to improve public health outcomes," said Jim Soreng, executive director of the Illinois Beverage Association.

Arkansas, Tennessee, Virginia and West Virginia also tax sugary-drink distributors, according The Council of State Governments. In Philadelphia, Mayor Jim Kenny is proposing a 3-cents-per-ounce tax on sugary-drink distributors to help pay for preschool programs, park renovations, and other initiatives. Health advocates in Boulder, Colo. are also trying to ask voters in November to tax distributors.

With the tax in Illinois, the additional cost to distributors would be passed on to consumers and Soreng said the price of a three 12-packs of soda would jump from about $11 to nearly $17.

But supporters of the tax say discouraging consumers from buying sugary beverages is the whole point.

"If we can reduce the cost of health care, overall that's a benefit to the economy," said Elissa Bassler, CEO of Illinois Public Health Institute and executive director of the Illinois Alliance to Prevent Obesity.

In Illinois, 28 percent of adults were considered obese in 2012, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. About 20 percent of children in the state are obese, the Illinois Department of Public Health said.

"It is no different than how we look at the detrimental effects of cigarettes," said Chicago Democratic Sen. Donne Trotter, one of the legislators proposing the idea of a sugar tax. "It makes an impact on all of us."

Illinois lawmakers have proposed the tax for years without much momentum, but this time might be different, said another lawmaker behind the proposal.

"I think as the hole in our budget becomes deeper, the need to look for various sources of revenue brings the bill closer to realization," said Rep. Robyn Gabel, an Evanston Democrat.
WASHINGTON -- In February, when Rep. David Jolly introduced his quixotic plan to ban members of Congress from soliciting campaign contributions, the Florida Republican had only six co-sponsors.

Then, three weeks ago, "60 Minutes" did a sympathetic piece on Jolly's idea, giving national attention to the scandal of lawmakers spending 30 or more hours a week dialing for dollars.

And now? The number of co-sponsors on Jolly's bill has jumped from six all the way up to -- um, eight. No senator has come forward with similar legislation.

Jolly, appearing Monday morning at the National Press Club with his lead Democratic co-sponsor, Rep. Rick Nolan of Minnesota, was not surprised. "We've got six more co-sponsors than I thought we might have," he said. It's "a heartbreaking reflection on what the priorities of the Congress are. ... A member's political survival depends on raising money. That's the reality."

Jolly speaks the truth. Lawmakers know what needs to be done to clean up the corrupt system, but nothing happens.

Democrats talk about overturning the Supreme Court's Citizens United decision allowing corporations and unions to spend unlimited sums on politics. But that ultimate fix isn't happening soon. In the House, Rep. John Sarbanes, D-Md., has recruited 160 co-sponsors for his system of public financing of elections -- another good idea -- but so far he has only one Republican, gadfly Walter Jones (N.C.). Republicans remain reflexively opposed to reform, including the idea of disclosure, which Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., once championed.

This is why Jolly's idea deserves a look. He calls it congressional reform, not campaign-finance reform. The goal: to get lawmakers to spend more time lawmaking.

"We're here three days a week, and half your time is spent raising money," he said. "In the face of growing crises around the globe, you've got a part-time Congress." This, he said, "is a first-rate scandal."

I've argued for other ways to get lawmakers to spend more time working -- returning to the five-day week, cutting travel allowances, ending the corrosive practice of members targeting each other for defeat through party committees. Jolly, now a Senate candidate in Florida, offers another tack.

The Republican Party is predictably opposed. The National Republican Congressional Committee, in a letter to CBS after the "60 Minutes" segment, accused Jolly of peddling "fiction" when he said party officials told him he had to raise $18,000 a day.

Unfortunately, liberals have piled on. Campaign-finance reformer Fred Wertheimer told me the idea "is not going to solve the problem," because those working for the members could still solicit funds. Lawrence Lessig, a Harvard law professor, wrote a piece in the Orlando Sentinel calling Jolly's bill a "cynical example of fraudulent reform" because "all that would change is that congressmen wouldn't have to do the dirty work."

But while Jolly can be accused of election-year gimmickry, he voluntarily refused to solicit contributions for his Senate run. And though the bill wouldn't by itself solve the campaign-finance mess, it could help to improve the woeful political culture in other ways.

Jolly's Democratic sidekick, Nolan, said that when he first served in Congress in the 1970s, lawmakers worked full weeks, giving them time to develop respect for one another and to find common ground.

"If you've already consumed 40, 50 hours of the week in travel and fundraising, there's not a lot of time left over for governing, and we're seeing the results of that," he said. "We're looking at the last couple of sessions of the Congress of the United States as being the most unproductive in the history of the country. Why? Well, if everybody's busy campaigning and raising money, there's no time for governing."

Jolly, a former lobbyist and longtime staffer to the late congressman C.W. Bill Young, continues to agitate. He said he's not paying his $400,000 in dues to the NRCC, and he said "I don't buy the notion" that he needs more sponsors before House leadership grants a hearing on his bill.

Jolly is a potential ally of Democrats on campaign-finance reform, saying that Citizens United "could be revisited" and that "we can do better." Until then, surely more lawmakers on both sides can see the virtue of his cause.

"You think you get elected to represent 700,000 people," he said. "But you actually got elected to be one more marble on our side of the aisle to keep the majority, and to do that you've got to go raise $2 million -- and that makes members angry."

Or at least it should.
Illinois lawmakers need to take a hard look at pending legislation that could keep hundreds of well-paying jobs in the state and keep two communities from taking a tremendous hit to their pocketbooks.

Exelon Generation, which owns nuclear power plants in Clinton and Quad-Cities, says state subsidies for struggling plants are warranted because nuclear doesn't emit carbon pollution. The plants have lost $800 million between 2009 and 2015 and will be closed early without the the state help. At stake are about 4,200 jobs (700 alone in Clinton) and $1.2 billion in economic activity.

Clinton knows all too well what happens when a big factory closes up shop; the city already lost its Revere Ware plant in 1999; its Thrall Railcar facility, sold in 2001, closed in 2002. In a county heavily reliant on industry, the power plant and Trinity Industries, which makes wind turbines, are among the top few employers.

For consumers, Exelon says the proposed legislation would add about 25 cents to the typical electric bill. The company is one of the largest downstate producers of electricity, so closing the Clinton plant would have a huge effect on consumers if electric suppliers had to buy power elsewhere.

Representatives of the coal, solar and wind industries also want a piece of the state pie -- and we're OK with that, too.

One of their proposals would require utilities to have purchasing agreements with "qualified clean coal facilities" and create a special state fund to support the use of technology to reduce emissions. The Exelon bill includes $140 million in funding for solar power. A wind industry proposal would fix problems with a state standard that calls for 25 percent of energy to come from renewable sources by 2025.

Gov. Bruce Rauner has expressed concern about being pushed against the wall by the energy industries. In other instances, we'd agree, but Illinois is mired in an ongoing budget mess. Had they done their jobs last year, legislators would have had plenty of time to study and talk about energy providers work in Illinois, how they compare to other states, and then decide whether they wanted to roll the dice.

But inaction by lawmakers and the governor has left Illinois in a tremendous mess and without much time to make a decision on the energy industries. Businesses, residents and students already are heading for the borders; the possibility of more lost jobs, even less money and more expensive heating and cooling will drive them out even faster.

The General Assembly's spring session is scheduled to adjourn May 31. Lawmakers and the governor must move forward with these proposals. Illinois can't afford to lose any more games of chicken.
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State Superintendent of Public Instruction Tony Evers said in a TV interview broadcast Sunday that he doesn't foresee an effort to turn his position into a role appointed by the governor.
Like many educational institutions, St. Johns Lutheran School in Baraboo uses federal tax dollars to pay for certain programs, such as free and reduced-price lunches for disadvantaged students.

The funds for those programs are taken from all U.S. taxpayers, without discrimination. And federal civil rights protections say that any student who legally qualifies for the programs can participate, regardless of race, religion, gender identity or sexual orientation.

But taxpayers whose children are homosexual or transgender may not be able to take advantage of those programs, at least not at St. Johns. Thats because officials at the private religious school say they have the right to discipline students for making what they refer to as sinful choices.

I didnt mean any kind of move around, or to manipulate the law or anything like that, St. Johns Principal Craig Breitkreutz said about a letter he wrote to parents in February.

In the letter, Breitkreutz outlined new rules that required parents to provide a birth certificate and sign a parent handbook agreement prior to enrollment.

The birth certificate allows the school to know the childs born gender, and the handbook agreement  which apparently was recommended by the Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod  lists discretions for which a student can be disciplined and expelled, including homosexuality.

Because the school receives federal funds for its lunch program, transportation and through the No Child Left Behind program, it must comply with civil rights laws, Breitkreutz wrote. That means it cant deny entry to protected classes, such as homosexual and transgender students.

If we cannot legally refuse students who are struggling with homosexuality or gender identification, we must maintain our right to hold to the truths of Gods Word, Breitkreutz wrote. In other words, although we do not have the right to refuse admittance to people choosing an outwardly sinful lifestyle, we do maintain the right to discipline and dismiss students for these choices.

Policy questioned

A nonprofit group that works to strengthen the separation between religion and government says because the school receives federal funding, its policies are not legal.

It is problematic for a school that receives federal funds to discriminate against students because of their sexual orientation or gender identity, said Patrick Elliott, an attorney for the Madison-based Freedom From Religion Foundation. Schools that are supported with taxpayer money must comply with minimum civil rights standards. St. Johns Lutheran School has indicated that it will dismiss students on an illegal basis under federal law.

The Foundation filed a discrimination complaint against the school, saying it discriminates against students on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity. The Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction has forwarded the complaint to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, which administers the federal free and reduced-price lunch program.

As these students are unable to attend the school, they are unable to participate in free and reduced price lunch programs, the Foundations complaint states.

American Civil Liberties Union of Wisconsin Associate Director Molly Collins declined to comment on the St. Johns letter, saying she didnt have enough information based on the facts that have been presented so far.

Expulsion possible

Breitkreutz said the schools policy with regard to homosexual and transgender students is similar to its policies for other behaviors that the church considers sinful, such as cheating or fighting with fellow students.

We definitely dont have a goal of finding a way to kick students out, Breitkreutz said. I mean, thats not the goal. The goal is to share with them Gods word.

The school has not had to discipline a homosexual or transgender student in his two years there, Breitkreutz said. But if a student displayed those tendencies, school officials would try to patiently instruct the child.

If the child was not receptive, and continued to live with a sexual orientation or gender identity that is not endorsed by St. Johns, the school board would have the right to expel that student, Breitkreutz said.

St. Johns Pastor Nick Maglietto said the February letter was intended to let parents know about the churchs views with regard to homosexual and transgender people prior to enrollment.

So rather than us trying to weed them out, its more letting them know where were coming from up front and making their choice based on whether this would be an environment for their child, he said.

Although Maglietto said the school does not intend to exclude people, he said it is not welcoming to homosexual and transgender students. But it is the parents choice to enroll their child or not.

Investigation underway

President Barack Obama recently instructed public schools to allow transgender students the right to use the bathroom that matches their gender identity, rather than their birth certificate. Schools that dont comply may be sued and lose federal funding.

The announcement has added to the ongoing national discussion over transgender rights, and prompted pushback from officials in several states that take issue with the directive.

With regard to the St. Johns letter, the USDA has opened an investigation based on the Freedom From Religion Foundations complaint.

USDA is reviewing this complaint, said USDA spokeswoman Amanda Heitkamp. We are firmly committed to ensuring federal protections against discrimination with respect to all of our programs and activities.

Breitkreutz said if the schools policies are deemed a violation of civil rights protections, school officials may forego the federal funds, which he said are a great help to many students there.

To parents and others who may question why St. Johns school officials deem themselves worthy of judging others, Breitkreutz said it all comes back to the Bible.

I certainly dont want to give anybody the impression that Im looking down my nose at anybody, he said. I try to do everything with humility and love and respect. But we are known by our words and actions, whether or not we hold true to Gods word or not.
A total of 140 employees of AnchorBank  nearly all of them in Madison  will lose their jobs now that Anchor is part of Old National Bank of Evansville, Indiana.

Thats a 25 percent employment cut for the Madison bank, which has 570 positions and 46 locations statewide.

Old National bought Anchor on May 1 in a $462.6 million cash and stock transaction. Job reductions were expected, but the scope of the cuts was not disclosed until Thursday evening.

All but two of the job cuts will involve AnchorBank employees at three Madison locations: the 25 W. Main St. headquarters, 4702 East Towne Blvd., and 2335 City View Drive. Janesville and Stevens Point locations will each lose one full-time employee.

The vast majority of the positions  130  will end Sept. 30; the final 10 jobs will be gone in 2017, Old National said in a letter to state officials on Wednesday.

Hardest hit will be Anchors offices at 2335 City View Drive, on the Far East Side, where most of the banks operational functions are housed, such as accounting, bookkeeping and information technology, said Len Devaisher, CEO of Old Nationals Wisconsin region.

Thats where the vast majority of the impact is, Devaisher said.

Of about 150 employees working at the City View Drive location, 110 to 115 will lose their jobs, said Kendra Vanzo, Old National executive vice president, who handles human resources functions.

We notified them personally, Vanzo said. We met with the department and then we met with each person individually.

Most employees at Anchors Downtown base will keep their jobs.

We very definitely are committed to that Downtown presence, that presence on the Square. Its going to be an important piece, going forward, Devaisher said.

Folks in branches and the headquarters that are client-facing  commercial, investment customers and in the retail branches  those folks are continuing with the company, he said.

AnchorBanks current management team will not stay on, except for CEO Chris Bauer. He has said he will stick with Old National as long as he is needed.

Anchors name also will hang around for a few more months. Now a division of Old National, the 97-year old AnchorBank will switch over to Old Nationals name and operations in late September.

Devaisher said he is optimistic some workers who lose their jobs will find other positions at Old National, whose roots date back to 1834, with 160 locations in four states and $11.9 billion in assets compared to Anchors $2.2 billion.

Weve been incredibly impressed with the talent that weve seen at Anchor, he said.

For those who dont stay with the company, severance packages range from a minimum of five to 12 weeks to a maximum of 26 to 39 weeks of pay, depending on an employees longevity and role within the company, Vanzo said.

She said employees whose jobs are eliminated can get custom resume writing, workshops on interview skills and one-on-one coaching and counseling for as long as it takes. She said Old National also plans to contact other local employers to showcase departing Anchor workers as potential employees.

The staff cut at AnchorBank will not affect a major construction project at the banks headquarters building where Anchor leases the first and second floors, said Mark Binkowski, project manager of the $115 million redevelopment for property owner Urban Land Interests.

Even if Anchor eventually occupies a smaller space, it will not be hard to find other takers, he said.

What were seeing in our Downtown office space  were over 95 percent occupied. Theres high demand for office space Downtown; its a national trend. Businesses want to locate Downtown where people are living, he said.

The project will double the current office space, add six levels of underground parking, 80 apartments across the street and ground-floor restaurants. Its expected to be completed in fall 2017.
A van stopped in Madison by a Dane County deputy early Thursday morning because it had no license plate did have items inside that got the driver arrested, including about $1,700 in jeans and a stolen gun, officials said.

Kelsey Nelson, 26, Madison, was tentatively charged with carrying a concealed weapon and felony receiving stolen property, the Sheriff's Office said.

A deputy stopped Nelson's van on Algoma Street at about 3:30 a.m.

"The deputy noticed a strong odor of marijuana coming from the vehicle," said spokeswoman Elise Schaffer.

A second deputy arrived to help search the vehicle, with a loaded pistol found in the van, the pistol reportedly stolen from Columbus, Georgia.

"No marijuana was found, but deputies did find several stacks of cash and about $1,700 worth of denim jeans believed to be stolen," Schaffer said.
A former Cottage Grove man was charged Thursday with attempted first-degree intentional homicide after police said he struck his estranged wife several times with a hammer last week at her home.

Randy J. Frye, 34, of Watertown, then cut his own throat with a knife, according to a criminal complaint filed in Dane County Circuit Court, and told police when they arrived to let him die.

Bail was set at $200,000 for Frye, who remained in a Madison hospital Thursday. If convicted, he faces up to 65 years of combined prison and extended supervision.

According to the complaint:

The attack happened about 6:45 a.m. on May 9. Fryes wife, Jessica, told police that she woke up to find Frye standing in her bedroom. He had been living at his parents home since April 23.

After a discussion about child visitation for their divorce proceedings, she told police, Frye followed her to the basement, trying to continue the discussion, then apologized and pulled a hammer from a bag and began striking her with it.

Jessica Fryes sister, who was in the home, heard her screams and shielded her from more blows. She told police that at one point during the attack she heard Frye say, Im going to kill you all. Were all going to die.

The hammer flew from his hand, and Frye then went to the kitchen, grabbed a knife and began cutting his own throat.

Neighbors told police they had seen Frye looking in windows at the home as recently as the night before the attack.
A motorcyclist was injured Wednesday when he crashed into a tractor while trying to pass it in Green County.

The crash happened at about 3:50 p.m. on Highway 92 in the town of Brooklyn, the Green County Sheriff's Office said.

Harrison Halaska, 24, Brooklyn, was taken to a local hospital. He was wearing a helmet.

An investigation showed Donald Hoesly, 71, Brooklyn, was driving a tractor eastbound on Highway 92 and was turning into a private driveway when Halaska attempted to pass the tractor on the left.

Halaska lay the motorcycle down but it still collided with the tractor, causing severe damage to the motorcycle.

Hoesly was not injured, and the tractor sustained minor damage.

Halaska was cited for unsafe passing.
Update: The soft lockdown has been lifted, with students released to their fourth hour at 11:10 a.m., for an abbreviated class period.

A discharge of pepper spray during a fight between two girls in the commons area of Janesville Craig High School Thursday morning resulted in a soft lockdown of the school.

The incident happened at about 9 a.m., school officials said. The school is at 401 S. Randall St.

The school went into a soft lockdown, meaning students were confined to classrooms and no one was allowed in or out of the building.

"The soft lockdown was in order to prevent additional exposure to students and staff," said Denise Jensen, secretary to superintendent Karen Schulte, in an email.

Students affected by the spray were being treated, with their parents notified of the incident.

Janesville police said one of the girls in the fight sprayed the other girl, with other students also getting hit by the spray.

Police and school officials are investigating the incident.
With help from federal authorities, Madison police are making headway on a string of shootings that have claimed the lives of three people in the last month.

At a press conference Wednesday, Mayor Paul Soglin and Police Chief Mike Koval outlined steps police, government officials and community activists are taking to stem the problem of gun violence, including collaborating with federal agencies, such as the FBI, the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, and the U.S. Marshals Service.

If folks ... continue to engage in illegal activity, I think its very clear that they have got really to contend with two forces. One force is law enforcement, and the other is the strength of Madison people whove said, Weve had enough, Soglin said.

Koval said 11 people have been arrested in connection with three recent homicides  including some affiliates of suspects and material witnesses  and other recent non-fatal shootings.

He said forensic evidence in the homicides is being fast-tracked at the state crime lab, and the ATF is helping out with ballistic analysis.

Police have said the three fatal shootings in the past month are related and involve two factions at odds with each other. The first happened early April 19 when Martez Moore, 30, was shot outside a Far West Side tavern.

Koval said Darius M. Haynes, 38, was summarily executed, when someone shot him as he sat in a car at a gas station on Verona Road on May 10.

The following day, Elijah Washington III, 28, was fatally shot at a gas station in the town of Madison.

Kortney Moore, 28, the brother of the victim of the first homicide and who police say shot Washington, turned himself in to authorities late Sunday.

Koval said Wednesday that a federal agency is also working to enhance security footage from the BP station at 4501 Verona Road where Haynes was shot. He said there are witnesses in that shooting who have provided substantial information and that he hopes it encourages others to step forward.

I think it only worthy to advise those who think the cops havent figured this out, we do have witnesses who have no allegiances to any of these parties, Koval said about the Haynes homicide.

The sequence of events will leave you chilled, to see it so mechanically contrived, to see a man assassinated, Koval added.

Community and government leaders have introduced proposals in the past week to prevent violence and provide more opportunities, particularly for young people of color. Proposals include increasing summer employment opportunities, strengthening mentor programs and creating a citizen-led group to work with police on violence prevention.

On Wednesday, Soglin said he supported the proposals, especially those aimed at job creation and training. He said in the next couple of weeks the city will be engaging in activities to educate people about gun violence and the dangers of improperly stored firearms.

With work beginning soon on the next years budget, Soglin said its important to have a robust conversation about which proposals could get funded.

I want to point out, however, that proposals that deal with youth, youth engagement, youth employment, to which we are fully committed, are not going to have much of an effect on 20- and 30-year-olds, he said.

To reach this age group, Soglin said, more affordable housing, considering past criminals for employment and finding ways to remediate citations and fines are steps that can be taken to reduce violence and create stability for adults at risk of committing crimes.

You have a choice. You can either be a part of the community and become engaged in doing something constructive, or you better find a way out of here, he said.

Next week, Soglin said he will be attending a gun violence prevention seminar in Washington, D.C., where he will make the point that what has been happening in Madison is part of a larger, regional picture.

In a tri-state area of Indiana, Illinois and Wisconsin, we need some sort of comprehensive plan to deal with gun violence that crosses, not just municipal, but crosses state lines, Soglin said.

Koval said the first of the three recent homicides mainly involved people from the Madison area, but police believe subsequent violence could involve people from outside of the city.

The spin-off on everything thereafter, there certainly is an undeniable nexus that were seeing more and more to a Chicago connection, Koval said. Its become an extended beef.

He said the very viable theory that people from the Chicago area are involved makes cooperation with federal authorities more important.State Journal reporter Bill Novak contributed to this report.
A sex offender who was to have lived in a town of Cottage Grove home that was burned by a neighbor last year has been charged with a sex offender registry violation after the state Department of Corrections determined he set up an email address and a Facebook page under an assumed name.

Howard S. Nyberg, 41, who had been living near Stoughton until recently, was released on a signature bond after appearing Wednesday in Dane County Circuit Court. His address indicates he now lives at a halfway house on Odana Road in Madison.

According to a criminal complaint, after serving a prison sentence for second-degree sexual assault of a child, Nyberg was committed in 1997 to a state treatment facility as a sexual predator, until he was released in 2015. As a Special Bulletin Notification Case, he is required to register for life with the state Sex Offender Registry and follow strict conditions, including reporting changes in his address, employment and Internet identifiers.

The complaint states that Nyberg failed to report an email address that he uses, and that he opened a Facebook account under an alias. Nyberg admitted in February that he created the email address under the false name, the complaint states. Under conditions of his signature bond, he is barred from using the Internet or social media.

Nyberg was slated to move into a house on Gaston Circle in the town of Cottage Grove when it was set ablaze on Feb 22, 2015, by a neighbor, Russell Speigle. Speigle pleaded guilty to arson and was sentenced earlier this month to five years of probation, with three months in the Dane County Jail as a condition of his probation.

Speigle said he set the fire as a desperate last resort to keep Nyberg from moving in.
Middleton officials appear poised to spend $1.3 million to help a printer supply company move from Madison.

The Middleton City Council on Tuesday granted conceptual approval for $1.3 million in developer-financed tax incremental financing (TIF) that would be used to help Laser Express Inc. build a consolidated office, manufacturing and warehouse space off the 8000 block of Airport Road.

Council members still need to approve a development agreement to finalize the TIF, but the preliminary action is an indication that the council intends to provide that level of financial support to lure the company to Middleton.

Founded in 1998, Laser Express is currently headquartered in a 38,000-square-foot building at 1002 Stewart St. on Madisons South Side. The company also rents a 45,000-square-foot warehouse at 500 S. Division St. in the Waunakee Business Park.

Laser Express wants to build a 60,000-square-foot facility in Middleton and move 47 of its 49 employees to the site. The $7.3 million structure would include 10,000 square feet of office space and 50,0000 square feet of manufacturing and warehouse space.

In its TIF request to the city, Laser Express cited $253,338 in construction costs related to stormwater management and use of energy-efficient materials.

The remaining $1.06 million of the request was for environmental remediation at the site, including lead removal and retaining walls. The property used to house a firing range for the Middleton Gun Club and city administrator Mike Davis said in a memo to council members that it still contains lead from ammunition.

In its request, the company said consolidating its Madison and Waunakee facilities would help the company grow its revenue by about $3 million to $5 million annually from the roughly $9.5 million it currently grosses.

The Middleton location also would allow the company to enlist a logistics company to manage its supply chain from one place. That could eventually require a second, 60,000-square-foot warehouse on the site, the request said.

Its unclear whether the company considered moving within Madison. Laser Express owner and CEO Brian Faust could not be reached Thursday and Madisons TIF coordinator Joe Gromacki did not respond to an email seeking comment.

The TIF for the project would be developer-financed, meaning Laser Express would front the money for the project and Middleton would pay back its commitment using increased tax revenue from the development. The company projects incremental tax value from the project would allow the city to pay back the TIF in eight years.

Council members also considered an agreement Tuesday that would provide $653,562 in TIF for Mazur Realtys Cardinal Row Apartments but delayed action to address language in the pact.

The developer wants to construct a 16-unit building at 2317 Parmenter St., which would contain a mixture of one-, two- and three-bedroom apartments. The tentative agreement calls for the city to pay $137,520 to subsidize one three-bedroom unit that would be reserved for renters earning 50 percent of the area median income or less.

The remaining portion of the TIF would help finance underground parking, demolition of an existing building and high-efficiency heating, ventilating and air conditioning equipment.

The TIF for Cardinal Row would also be developer-financed.

Davis said he expects both projects to return to the City Council for final approval on June 7.
But the leadership must change, and soon. The current elite of the Republican Party are trapped in the tractor beam of their Randian ideas that have warped their minds seemingly beyond repair. The Marxists in the Democratic Party have used this division in the GOP to their advantage advancing their culturally destructive agenda. This new leadership must be dynamic, vigorous and unapologetic enough to change the trajectory of sociological decline we are on. Otherwise there will be no hinge event upon which future generations can say that we kept the faith. We will have stared into the abyss and blinked. Fortunately, the past holds some examples that show we can revive and prosper if we stand firm and act to assert ourselves.

But Western Civilization has faced serious crises before and has thankfully emerged intact and often stronger than ever each time. It can happen again. The United States is still the undisputed leader of Western Civilization and has at least $300 Trillion in assets and a population of about 330 million. The next great era lies ahead if this newest version of America can be allowed time for assimilation.

Our ancestors must be rolling over in their graves seeing what a farce Western Civilization has become. The lack of will to patrol our borders and the political correctness that has led to a veritable invasion of Europe, our leaders of the last 30 years resemble the same Merovingian Kings of early France that were unable to muster a serious defense of the Iberian Peninsula against the invasion of the Moslems led by Tariq, after whom Gibraltar is named. Our society today can be labeled as nothing less than absurd considering that a serious discussion of something as strange as transgender bathrooms is taking place. However one feels about this issue, it is undeniable that civilizations on the rise do not bother themselves with such inanities.

One of the oldest struggles in history stretching back at least 2500 years is the long-standing rivalry between East and West. Many hinge battles that have taken place in Western Civilizations long run have revolved around a threat from the East being pushed back by a heroic figure. Around 480 B.C. the Persians under the Emperor Xerxes saw the Greek city-states like Athens and Persia as a threat to their commercial and political dominance of the eastern Mediterranean. King Leonidas of Sparta led a heroic defense with 300 Spartan warriors holding off tens of thousands of Persians at the pass at Thermopylae. Shortly thereafter Themistocles of Athens won a key naval battle against the same Persians at the battle of Salamis. These key hinge battles saved Greece and gave us the birth of Western Civilization allowing democracy and the rule of law to germinate.

Roman civilization continued the march from pure democracy to a more republican form of government and also established legal principles of private property rights and the use of courts to arbitrate disputes. But Rome also holds warnings about the future as it disintegrated as a civilization. Rome fell due to many factors, but one of the most important was the decadence of its citizens. It became effete and not focused on family formation. Sound familiar? Economic policies included debasement of the coinage and higher taxation. It all led to their demise in the 400s A.D. But at least the Papacy and the Byzantines carried on the lineage of the West into the Dark Ages.

About 300 years later a new threat from the East emerged as the Moslems conquered the Middle East, Egypt, the Maghreb and even entered Spain and threatened the Pope in Rome several times. Germanic tribes had established fledgling kingdoms in western Europe one of which was the Frankish kingdom established by Clovis of the Merovingian line. Over time though as happens with most dynasties the leadership qualities wane in subsequent generations. So as the Merovingian kings became more and more feckless, the Frankish kingdom was threatened by a Moslem invasion.

At the key hinge battle of Tours (or Chartres) in 732 A.D. Charles The Hammer Martel of the new Carolingian dynasty stopped Moslem advance in southern France and began a long process that eventually led to the expulsion of eastern civilizations from Europe. Access to Christian holy sites was secured with the agreement reached by King Richard III of England and Saladin at the Third Crusade in the 1100s.

400 years later though the West was threatened by a new invigorated East with the rise of the Ottoman Empire which dominated the Mediterranean Sea. Periodic raids terrorized Greek and Italian towns and islands often bringing slaves back to the Middle East for sale. Horror stories of Ottoman mariners flaying captured Venetian and Genoese sailors also reached Christendom. Ottoman troops were also conquering the Balkan peninsula and eventually threatened Habsburg strongholds in Austria.

But a now Christianized and resurgent Spain led by Philip II defeated the Ottomans at the naval battle of Lepanto in 1571 and secured the Mediterranean for Western trade. Polish patriot Joseph Sobieski also ably led Habsburg forces against an Ottoman land attack near Vienna in 1683. After this the Ottoman Empire was on the decline and European civilization was secure to rise and eventually dominate the world.

With that dominance though came the risk of philosophical infection. The cure of one problem led to the germination of another. By the 1800s this infection was mostly internal and revolved around whether Marxism was a palatable economic and political system to govern the West itself. But as the Age of Imperialism came in the late 1800s some leaders in the West became convinced, despite the manifold benefits of Western technology brought to undeveloped parts of the world, that the colonial system was unjust, not to their own countrymen, but to those the West colonialized. Bleeding heart liberalism was born.

One of our own Presidents, Woodrow Wilson, convinced himself that it was the new mission of the United States to spread democratic ideals to the rest of the world. Hey, it worked for us, why not for everyone else? His 14 Points peace plan in Paris after World War I embodied this in his calls for self-determination for all peoples of the world. America had fought to make the world safe for democracy and now it was going to extend such ideals worldwide.

Of course, one can easily counter that it may have worked in the West because the concepts and ideas of democracy developed slowly over time and were fought for by those in the West. The West also went through the period of the Enlightenment whereas other countries of the world had not had this developmental sociological experience. Yet since 1919 the United States has taken it upon itself to be the do-gooder of the world.

Today with the rise of modern communications, the urge to help has reached epidemic proportions. Our leaders truly do seem to care more and more about everyone else rather than their own country. Their empathy dripping has gotten so severe that the federal government is now helping refugees in Utica, NY get summer jobs. Perhaps this latest example is just another deliberate poke in the eye by the Obama administration on its way out. The roots of this malaise are deeper. The promotion of free trade and open borders that has mostly hurt the working class of our own country is certainly central to it. But the cultural Marxist advances in the United States since the 1960s have made our retreat from being a true multi-ethnic nation have also done serious damage to the spirit of this nation. It almost feels like we are committing suicide as a nation.

It seems as if every election in our country we hear the statement that this is the most important election in a long time. Actually, it doesnt seem like that. We do hear that. But maybe this time, like how a stopped clock is always right twice in the day, this time the phrase rings true. We do seem at a turning point like the examples above. Our country has imported so many millions of immigrants that it is in serious danger of losing its character. Our culture has suffered immensely from the moral rot of the Left with its support of 50 million abortions, gay marriage, no-fault divorce, political correctness and now transgender bathrooms. Our economy has been so significantly altered from free trade that one can travel whole swaths of the country and see one industrial ghost town after another. Suicide rates are up in many subsets of our population. Drug use is rampant in some quarters. Its all very depressing.

Yet, its not over. Its just high time, like in the past, for a Hero. Today our heroes win at the ballot box and not in the battlefield. Will we seize this opportunity? Or will we fall like Rome? Time will tell.
United States Joins International Conference on Cybersecurity in Gaborone, Botswana

Gaborone, Botswana - The U.S. Department of State, supported by the U.S. Department of Justice, will contribute to the First International Conference on the Internet, Cyber Security and Information Systems convened by the University of Gaborone and the University of Johannesburg.

U.S. Deputy Coordinator for Cyber Issues Thomas Dukes will provide a keynote speech to open the conference, and will be joined by Professor Bhekisipho Twala, University of Johannesburg, Dr. George Patrick Ah-Thew, SADC Secretariat Directorate of Infrastructure and Services, and Professor Linda Ott, Michigan Technological University, as well as other Government of Botswana and relevant university officials.

Conference attendees will include government officials from Botswana, Mauritius, Senegal, South Africa, Zambia, and others. Regional organizations, such as the African Union Commission (AUC) and the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) have been invited to share their ideas on cybersecurity and cybercrime. Distinguished guests from universities across the continent and the globe, and officials from the U.S. Departments of State, Justice, and Homeland Security will also share perspectives on cyber issues.

As use of the Internet and mobile phones expands throughout sub-Saharan Africa, nations are grappling with how to respond to multiplying cyber threats, while promoting new and innovative technologies that contribute to stronger democratic institutions, economic growth through trade and investment, advancing peace and prosperity, and promoting opportunity and development. Strong cybersecurity practices enable everyone to enjoy the full benefits of information and communication technology while staying safe online.

The U.S. Department of State works with a variety of stakeholders across a range of interconnected cyber policy issues to promote a cyberspace that is open, interoperable, reliable, and secure for all users. We achieve this vision through diplomatic and developmental engagement around the world.

This conference builds on previous engagement with the Government of Botswana and other key African stakeholders in support of our mutual goals of promoting cybersecurity, combatting cybercrime, and advocating for an Internet that continues to allow people of every nation and background to communicate, cooperate, and prosper like never before.
Tena GreenFORT COLLINS, Colo.) -- When an 11-year-old boy with Down syndrome was told he would not be able to attend middle school with his friends in the fall, they went to bat for him.



Brady Green's classmates went to a school board meeting to speak about why the boy should attend Blevins Middle School with them in September. Six fifth-graders from Brady's elementary school in Fort Collins, Colorado, took to the podium to speak about how he has enriched their lives.



"He lights up the room whenever he's around, he helps people when they're down and he makes us laugh. To me, it seems unfair, Brady's friend Ella said last month. If we are allowed to choose what middle school we go to, why isn't Brady allowed to? Just because he has a disability does not mean he is different than us."



Others agreed.



"If we can choose to go to Blevins, why can't Brady?" a fifth-grader named Dylan asked the board.



Ten-year-old Storm said, "I'm in the same class as Grady. He's changed the whole atmosphere of the school [since he arrived two years ago]. He makes it much better, much more fun to go to school. Why can't he choice into middle school? He has one extra chromosome and that doesn't really mean anything." A person with Down syndrome has 47 chromosomes instead of the typical 46.



The adults were impressed.



"They gave a very effective presentation," Cathy Kipp, president of the Poudre School District Board of Education, told ABC News. "Brady was awesome and his friends are amazing advocates for him."



The same friends nominated Brady for the school's SOAR (Spirit Outstanding Attitude Respect) award, the only peer-nominated award the school gives. His mom found out he won Wednesday and Brady will receive the honor at graduation.



The board meeting took place in mid-April and the final decision about Brady's placement was made two weeks later by the principal of Blevins, Tena Green, Brady's mom told ABC News. The conversation about where Brady would attend school in the fall was a months-long one, and Green was met with many roadblocks along the way.



Ultimately, the decision came down in Brady's favor and he will attend Blevins come September.



Green said that kids on an individualized education program (IEP) are funneled to a different middle school, where they are so segregated from the other students that they have a separate hall.



"No way," Green said of that option.



"I understand the business aspect of this," she said, referring to the way funds are allocated to schools in a district. "I own businesses. But the social aspect of middle school is just as important as academics for Brady. Why would we separate him from his friends?"



Green said she thinks one of the reasons the kids love Brady so much is "because he accepts each one exactly as they are." They in turn do the same for him.



As for Brady, he's very happy to continue on with his classmates next year. "We were driving by the middle school and I told Brady that's where he was going to school next year, she said.



"Me?" he asked his mom. "My friends, too?"



He was thrilled when she told him yes, Green said.



"The parents [of Brady's friends] have been amazingly supportive, she said. "And the kids are so wonderful."

Copyright  2016, ABC Radio. All rights reserved.
The result of All India Law Entrance Test (AILET) 2016, has been declared yesterday, i.e on May 18. The merit list of the provisionally selected candidates have also been put at the official website www.nludelhi.ac.in.

By India Today Web Desk: The result of All India Law Entrance Test (AILET) 2016, has been declared yesterday, i.e on May 18. All those candidates, who have appeared for the same, can check it at the official website www.nludelhi.ac.in. AILET is an entrance test which is conducted for admission to law programmes.

The merit list of the provisionally selected candidates have also been put.

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Given below is the data:

General category: 52

52 SC category: 11

11 ST category: 5

5 PWD category: 2

2 Kashmiri migrants: 1

1 Resident of J&K: 2

2 Total selection: 73

The admission to B.A.LL.B.(Hons.) course of the university, is based on the following minimum eligibility criteria and merit of AILET-2016:

60 marks and above for candidates belonging to general, persons with disabilities, residents of Jammu and Kashmir and Kashmiri migrants.

45 marks and above for candidates belonging to SC and ST category.

Steps to check the results:

Log on to the official website www.nludelhi.ac.in

Under announcements, click on 'B.A.LL.B.(Hons.) AILET 2016 Results'

Click on the category of results you want to check

Your result will be displayed in the pdf format along with the marks obtained

Download the same and take a printout for further reference

After appearing for the same, every candidates will be given an All India Rank (AIR) as per his/her performance in the law entrance. After the merit list is released, NLU-D will conduct an offline counselling for admitting the qualifying candidates.

Paper pattern:

The paper had 150 questions, carrying 150 marks which were supposed to be attempted within one hour 30 minutes. There were sections on English, general knowledge, basic mathematics, logical reasoning and legal aptitude.

Important dates:

Spot counselling will be done on June 30

Interview will be conducted for the selected candidates from June 29 to 30

Read: Panjab University releases PULEET exam date



For information on more upcoming exams and results, click here.



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The Haryana government's decision to remove a chapter about Haryana leaders from Class 5 textbooks generated a huge political turmoil in the state and on Wednesday, the government decided to introduce chapters on state freedom fighters in Class 5 and Class 6 textbooks.

By India Today Web Desk: The Haryana government's decision to remove a chapter about Haryana leaders from Class 5 textbooks generated a huge political turmoil in the state and on Wednesday, May 18, the government decided to introduce chapters on state freedom fighters in Class 5 and Class 6 textbooks.

The chapters will be introduced in the next one month.

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Why was the chapter removed?



Ram Bilas Sharma, the state education minister on Wednesday said that the chapter was removed from the Class 5 textbook on the basis of NCERT recommendation.

However, a chapter on freedom fighters was added to the Class 4 textbook. "A meeting of officials of the Education Department and SCERT officials was held Wednesday. A chapter 'Haryana Mein Azadi Andolan' will be added to the curriculum for Classes 5 and 6," he said, according to Indian Express.



Similar instances earlier:



Earlier, the government decided to remove a chapter titled 'Haryana ke Gaurav' in a class 5 Hindi textbook that highlighted achievements of leaders like Sir Chotu Ram, Ranbir Singh Hooda, Devi Lal and Bansi Lal.

Instead, the government decided to introduce a chapter titled Gaurav Gatha in class 4 which contains achievements of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Bhagat Singh, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Tilak and other freedom fighters.

Read: JNU students were videographed and photographed during entrance exam.



Read: Gujarat Board Class 12 Result: A decline in pass percentage seen for the second consecutive year.

Click here for more updates on India Today Education.



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Punjab State Power Corporation Limited inks electricity deal with Beas Dera for 25 years: Read to know more.

By India Today Web Desk: Punjab has set an example for the rest of the states in India. In order to reduce pollution with the use of renewable energy, a 42-acre single rooftop solar plant has been developed at Dera Baba Jaimal Singh in Amritsar.

Punjab Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal arrived at the world centre of the Radha Soami Satsang Beas organisation on Tuesday, May 17, and inaugurated the facility. Renewable Energy Minister Bikram Singh Majithia also graced the occasion.

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Here are some key points you must know:



The 42-acre solar plant has been claimed by the state government to be the world's largest single rooftop facility

The solar plant has the capacity to generate around 11.5 megawatt power

Punjab is one of the leading states in India that has welcomed renewable energy. Dera Beas has over 82 acres on eight rooftops

These eight rooftop solar plants churn out 19.5 megawatt power, which generates 27 million units of electricity every year

The facility can cater to around 8,000 households all year long

The Dera and the Punjab State Power Corporation Limited (PSPCL) has inked a power purchase agreement for 25 years

The solar plant project was built over two phases. The first phase was developed in September 2013 and installed in April 2014. It had a capacity of 7.5 megawatts

The second phase was developed in February 2015 and was installed in the grid in December 2015. It added a 12 megawatt capacity to the existing grid and pushed the count over 19 megawatts

The solar plant will reduce carbon emission by 4 lakh tonnes in the next 25 years

Punjab's renewable energy output was only 9 megawatts till February 2012. It has now gone up to 470 megawatts and aims to further increase up to more than 1,000 megawatts by 2017

Renewable Energy Minister Bikram Singh Majithia has set a target of 40,000 megawatt renewable energy generation by 2022.

Interested in General Knowledge and Current Affairs? Click here to stay informed and know what is happening around the world with our G.K. and Current Affairs section.

To get more updates on Current Affairs, send in your query by mail to education.intoday@gmail.com.

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By PTI: From M Zulqernain

Lahore, May 19 (PTI) Another Peshawar Army Public school-like attack was today foiled with the killing of eight al-Qaeda terrorists, authorities said.

The al-Qaeda members had planned to attack Bahauddin Zakriya University in Multan in a pattern similar to the Army Public school in Peshawar in which over 100 schoolchildren were killed in December 2014.

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There were intelligence reports that some 12 al-Qaeda members were gathering at Nawab Pur Multan, about 350 km from Lahore, the Counter Terrorism Department (CTD) of Punjab Police said in a statement. "As they gathered at their hideout in the wee hours today in Nawab Pur, the CTD personnel and police commandos surrounded the house and warned them to surrender but they opened fire on the police team. The police returned the fire and as a result eight terrorists were killed," the CTD said.

However, four managed to escape, it said.

The CTD said one of the dead al-Qaeda member has been identified as Tayyab Nawaz alias Mateen. He was the mastermind behind the attack on Parade Lane Mosque, Rawalpindi in which 40 people mostly the serving and retired army officials and their children were killed in December 2009.

The CTD further said Mateen was a main leader of al-Qaeda in Multan district as he was the head of finance and logistics of the banned organisation.

Other deceased have been identified as Muneeb, Zeeshan and Abu Dajana.

"These al-Qaeda members had planned to launch an attack in Bahauddin Zakriya University Multan. But the timely action of the law enforcement agencies has foiled it," the CTD said.

A huge quantity of explosives, hand grenades, weapons including Kalashnikoves, short-range guns and pistols have been recovered from their hideout.

Four al-Qaeda men were killed yesterday in Gujranwala district of Punjab province in a shootout by Pakistani counter-terrorism forces. PTI MZ DBS

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Former Uttarakhand Chief Minister Vijay Bahuguna with eight other Congress rebel MLAs joined the BJP on Wednesday.

By Kumar Vikram: Nine Uttarakhand Congress rebels, who failed to topple Harish Rawat's government, joined the BJP on Thursday.

The BJP had kept the nine rebels, including former chief minister Vijay Bahuguna, waiting after the fiasco in the Uttarakhand Assembly, where Harish Rawat managed to prove his majority after the court refused to allow expelled Congress MLAs to take part in the floor test.

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The BJP was initially not keen absorb the rebels. Sources said the former Congress MLAs had been seeking a meeting with BJP president Amit Shah, who sent them the message that they would be accommodated without any condition.

A party insider claimed inducting nine rebels was a challenging task for the party. "In the 70-seat Assembly, how would you accommodate nine outsiders. It clearly means that the BJP will have to sacrifice chances of its own candidates while deciding on the tickets during polls. The party can't ignore the fact that these nine rebels had failed to help the BJP in toppling the Rawat government. The Assembly elections are not far away.What would the party do with the nine more candidates," said a leader.

Tough choices

Local BJP heavyweight Trivendra Singh Rawat is a case in point. He is also the central observer currently incharge of BJP-ruled Jharkhand. He lost the 2012 Assembly elections to Congress' Umesh Sharma Kau from Raipur by less than 500 votes.

Kau is among the nine rebel Congress MLAs, who have joined the BJP. It will be difficult for the party to choose between the two during ticket distribution. In the case of rebels Vijay Bahuguna and Harak Singh Rawat, many state leaders were not ready to accept them into the party fold.

"Only a few years ago, state BJP leaders used to slam Bahuguna for his mismanagement during Uttarakhand floods. Now, he has become a party colleague for them," added the source.

Meanwhile, Shah on Wednesday called a core committee meeting of the party's Uttarakhand unit in Delhi to discuss the reasons behind its failure to replace the recently reinstated the Congress government in the state, a move that left the central leadership red-faced.

Sources said Shah and top party leaders from the state dissected BJP's strategy and also analysed the prevailing political scene in Uttarakhand.

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By PTI: New Delhi, May 19 (PTI) A2Z Infra Engineering has won a contract worth about USD 13 million for the expansion of power distribution network in eastern region of Nepal.

"A contract has been awarded from Nepal Electricity Authority (a government of Nepal Undertaking)... for expansion of distribution network in eastern region of Nepal ... for contract price of aggregating to USD 1,30,79,549.47," the firm said in a regulatory filing today.

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A2Z Infra is a fully integrated electrical business group catering to the needs of domestic and international power sector clients in building distribution and transmission infrastructure.

The firm offers smart energy saving solutions and innovative ways of reducing transmission and distribution losses.

It has executed projects in Jammu and Kashmir, Arunachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Rajasthan, Orissa, Kerala and Bihar. PTI RNK SBT MKJ

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The demand for Priyanka Gandhi to join active politics is not new. Couple of days back Congress's strategist Prashant Kishor, who is working for Uttar Pradesh and Punjab Assembly elections, had also floated this idea. Soon the same was echoed by JD(U) MP KC Tyagi.

After the crushing defeat in four out of five states, the buzz of a possible reshuffle and Priyanka Gandhi joining the Congress just got a little louder. Like always, Congress general secretary Digvijaya Singh had said a day before the results, "Priyanka should decide now and come into active politics."

He was also backed by RPN Singh, who said, "She is already active in Rae Bareli and Amethi. Any further decision lies with the Congress high command or the family."

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The demand for Priyanka Gandhi to join active politics is not new. Couple of days back Congress's strategist Prashant Kishor, who is working for Uttar Pradesh and Punjab Assembly elections, had also floated this idea. Soon the same was echoed by JD(U) MP KC Tyagi.

Congress general secretary Shakeel Ahmed also chipped in, "Many Congressmen want her to join active politics but the decision is her's." According to Shashi Tharoor, "Now is the time for structural action and not introspection."

Sources say that Congress is also planning for an organisational reshuffle in June this year. The Congress should go for a complete revamp, change general secretaries and appoint Rahul Gandhi as party president, they added.

However, Congress media incharge Randeep Surjewala said, "We will introspect and then action will be taken as per requirement."

There are chances that the present lot of general secretaries will be shown the door. The new crop of appointees will be a mix of the old and the new.

Names like Bhupinder Singh Hooda, Sheila Dikshit, Anand Sharma, Bhanwar Jitendra Singh, Kamal Nath and Ashok Gehlot are doing the rounds for posts of general secretary.



Also read:

Rahul Gandhi on election results: Accept verdict of people with humility



Paid all my dues as per rules, says Priyanka Gandhi on rent row

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CBI has questioned Gautam Khaitan over the past two weeks, but the bureau denies having approached him to testify as a prosecution witness.

By Javed M. Ansari : Lawyer Gautam Khaitan, a key accused in the multi-crore AgustaWestland helicopter scam, could turn approver, sources told India Today on Wednesday, a move which may help probe agencies unravel the multi-layered corruption case that has transfixed the nation.

Khaitan allegedly routed bribe money to Indian officials through shell companies abroad to swing the now-cancelled 2010 VVIP chopper-supply agreement. The CBI has questioned him over the past two weeks, but the bureau denies having approached him to testify as a prosecution witness in the case.

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Make it formal

However, government sources told India Today that the agencies probing the scandal will accept Khaitan's proposal if he decides to formally approach them.

Investigators are looking into allegations that Italian defence manufacturer Finmeccanica and its subsidiary, AgustaWestland, spent nearly Rs 360 crore to bribe influential people in India to manipulate specifications related to the chopper's flying capability to bag the contract.

The controversy resurfaced last month when an Italian court judgment referred to Congress chief Sonia Gandhi and former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh,among others, though it gave no evidence of wrongdoing by them.

Finding 'penny'

Delhi-based Khaitan, who was arrested in 2014 and released on bail next year, was a board member of IT firm Aeromatrix and is said to have received money ?from alleged middlemen Guido Haschke and Carlo Gerosa.He is also accused of having moved the bribe money in the Rs 3,600-crore helicopter deal through shell companies in tax havens abroad and parked it in Mauritius.

Khaitan has denied that the money was part of the kickbacks in the AgustaWestland agreement.Authorities are looking to build a watertight case and Khaitan turning approver could help them find evidence against those who took bribes and speed up the investigation.

Defence minister Manohar Parrikar told India Today in an explosive interview this month that only a minor sum was routed back to India from Tunisia and Mauritius and most of the kickbacks were paid overseas.However, sources say so far there isn't any concrete evidence to link political leaders with the bribe money.

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Apart from its impressive victory in Assam, the BJP has managed to win eight seats in West Bengal and one in Kerala.

By Uday Mahurkar: A normally-reserved BJP president Amit Shah was clearly happy as he witnessed his party's coalition in Assam crossing the 50-seat mark. Under pressure to produce results for the party after two stunning defeats in Delhi and Bihar last year, Shah suddenly stands on a strong platform.

Apart from its impressive victory in Assam, the BJP has managed to win eight seats in West Bengal and one in Kerala. However, it had hoped to win over 10 seats in Bengal and at least five in Tamil Nadu. So, the gains are more than the target it had set in Assam.

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A close aide to Shah said, "We are a party committed to protecting the security of the nation at any cost. And we are happy that we will rule in Assam, a most crucial state in terms of national security. In fact, now we are ruling in a majority in Kashmir, a border state. BJP's victory in Assam is the beginning of a great transformation."

BJP general secretary in-charge of Assam, Ram Madhav, who worked hard for the victory, said, "It is a vote for development and security and a thumbs up for Prime Minister Narendra Modi's Act-East policy which also aims at developing India's under-developed North-East region. It is also a vote for the BJP's aim of having a Congress-mukt Bharat." "We dedicate this victory to Maa Kamakhya, Brahmaputa and the great saint Shankardev," he added.

The Assam win is special for Shah, an admirer of Hindutva ideologue Veer Savarkar, who had predicted the dangers to Assam's security and identity in the 1940s when the wholesale migration of Bengali Muslims from East Bengal (now Bangladesh ) had begun. Savarkar had predicted that migration issue was something for which Assam may suffer. The 1982 Nellie massacre was virtually Savarkar's prediction coming true.

Incidentally, the outgoing Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi played on the same fears of the Assamese people in the past two elections and strategically refused to have an alliance with the Bengali Muslim leader Badruddin Ajmal of the All India United Democratic Front (AIUD.) But the tide started turning after the BJP struck a high development-and-security pitch in Assam under Modi's leadership.

The vote share of the BJP coalition has in fact gone up impressively as compared to the 2014 election, giving an idea of the support that the coalition has gained.

Having taken bold steps recently in appointing ideologically-committed leaders from backward sections as the state presidents in UP and Punjab, Shah now finds himself in a confident position to face his next big task: the Assembly elections in Uttar Pradesh, Odisha and Punjab in 2017.



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By PTI: Toronto, May 19 (PTI) Canadian Sikhs have demanded that the 1914 Komagata Maru tragedy be made part of Canadas school curriculum, as they welcomed Prime Minister Justin Trudeaus apology for the "great injustice" done to the Indian migrants.

The World Sikh Organisation has written to Canadian provincial ministers calling for the Komagata Maru incident to be included in school curricula.

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"Prime Minster Trudeaus apology in the House of Commons today is a historic moment for Canadian Sikhs and recognizes the dark chapter the Komagata Maru tragedy marks in Canadas history," WSO president Mukhbir Singh said.

Singh said it was essential that the incident, as well as the anti-immigrant sentiment that fueled the episode, be made a part of our provincial education curricula.

"It is important that we as Canadians teach our youngsters to confront issues such as racism and xenophobia and learning about the Komagata Maru incident is an excellent opportunity to do so," he said.

The WSO has offered assistance to the provincial minsters of education in providing resources to help make the Komagata Maru a part of their education curricula, the organisation said in a statement.

Komagata Maru sailed into Vancouver harbour on May 23, 1914 from Hong Kong carrying 376 passengers, but most of the passengers were eventually turned away on the grounds of the "continuous journey clause" that allowed only travellers on a trip without interruption to land in Canada.

After two months in limbo in the harbour, the ship was escorted out of the harbour by the military. It returned to India and on its arrival, at least 19 people were killed in a skirmish with British soldiers, while others were jailed.

Trudeau apologised in the House of Commons yesterday, saying, "More than a century ago a great injustice took place."

"Canadas government was, without question, responsible for the laws that prevented these passengers from immigrating peacefully and securely. For that, and for every regrettable consequence that followed, we are sorry," Trudeau said. PTI ABH

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By PTI: included in history syllabus

Chandigarh, May 18 (PTI) A dedicated chapter on Haryanas contribution to the freedom struggle of the country would be included in the history syllabus of classes V and VI in state government schools from this year.

"The chapter would include details regarding the contribution of all freedom fighters from Haryana starting fro 1857 till 1947," Ram Bilas Sharma, State Education Minister said here today.

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He reiterated the state governments commitment towards honouring all great personalities and said efforts were being made to improve the quality of education.

"The states decision to include moral education as a subject in primary schools was widely appreciated, with Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh, Shivraj Singh Chouhan, praising the decision in their speeches at Kumbh Mela in Ujjain," he said.

Sharma said that for private schools in urban areas such as Gurgaon, it has been made mandatory to appoint a woman employee in the school buses, apart from the driver and conductor and arrangements are made to ensure that girl students reach home safely.

The Minister issued orders to suspend and file a chargesheet against the teacher accused of giving harsh punishment to a girl student in village Nidana of Jind district.

Regular inspection of schools by officers will be conducted after the upcoming summer vacations, he said. PTI SUN RCB RCJ

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Chinese jets came within 50 feet of the American aircraft at one point, according to the Pentagon.

By PTI: Two Chinese fighter jets made an "unsafe" interception of a US spy plane in the disputed South China Sea, the Pentagon said today as tensions between the two countries escalated over the strategically crucial waterway.





The "unsafe" 50 feet distance



The "unsafe" interception of a United States EP-3 reconnaissance aircraft was carried out by two Chinese J-11 tactical aircraft, which the Pentagon said was on an international airspace over South China Sea.

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Chinese jets came within 50 feet of the American aircraft at one point, Pentagon spokesman Captain Jeff Davis said in a statement.

"We have made progress reducing risk between our operational forces and those of the Peoples Republic of China by improved dialogue at multiple levels under the bilateral Confidence Building Measures and the Military Maritime Consultative Agreement," Davis said.

"Over the past year, we have seen improvements in PRC (Peoples Republic of China) actions, flying in a safe and professional manner. We are addressing the issue through the appropriate diplomatic and military channels," he said.

The interception comes days after General Joseph Dunford, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, held a video tele conference with Chinese Peoples Liberation Armys Chief of the Joint Staff Department General Fang Fenghui on efforts to reduce tensions in South China Sea.





Conflicted past





Tensions between China and the US are high in the South China Sea, a vital shipping route believed to be home to vast energy deposits.

China claims almost all of South China Sea which is disputed by the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan. Beijing has been building islets in the disputed region into artificial islands with military facilities including radar systems and airstrips.

The US has been dispatching its warships into the waters claimed by China to assert freedom of navigation.

America, which is embarked on a foreign policy "pivot" towards Asia, fears China is seeking to impose military controls over the entire region.

China opposes such action by the US, alleging that American intervention threatens its sovereignty and security, and also endangers the safety of people, besides harming regional peace and stability.



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Engineering student Ashiq Ahmed, who was arrested by the NIA for his alleged links to the Islamic State, has confessed that he wanted to earn money by growing poppy in Afghanistan so that he could undergo a plastic surgery to get married to his lady love.

By Kamaljit Kaur Sandhu: 19-year-old mechanical engineering student Ashiq Ahmed, who was arrested by the National Investigation Agency (NIA) for his alleged links to the Islamic State, has confessed that he wanted to earn money by growing poppy in Afghanistan so that he could undergo a plastic surgery to get married to his lady love.

Ashiq's story started with a heart break. Ashiq told investigators that he had fallen in love with a girl from the Hindu community and he wanted to marry her but religion played spoilsport. Ashiq had also planned to change his religion to woo the woman he loved.

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But his dream was shattered when he came to know that his best friend Rocky was also in love with the same girl. Rocky had informed the girl's family about Ashiq and her relationship and the girl broke up with him soon after, he told the NIA. Finally, the girl made it clear that she could not leave her religion or her family for her lover who belongs to a different religion.

Link with Islamic State

Dejected, Ashiq decided to join ISIS. He created various fake IDs online to get in touch with handlers of the terrorist group and won the trust of top ISIS handler Shafi Armar. During his search, he met Ahmad Ali of Ansar-ul Tawhid-fi Bilad-al-Hind (AuT), a group in India that allegedly pledged allegiance to the Islamic State.

Intelligence agencies found that Ahmad Ali is none other than former Indian Mujahideen operative and ISIS India mastermind Shafi Armar and Ashiq was in direct touch with him. Armar, till few days, was believed to be dead. In another conversation, NIA traced Ashiq and Islamic State handler Mohammed Khan on 10th May 2015.

Ashiq has admitted that he was very important to Islamic State and Shafi Armar had asked him to download mobile apps like Trillion and sureshot, and when he said that he didn't have a smart phone, a phone was sent to him. Both applications had high level encryption to avoid being tracked by agencies.

Ashiq said Islamic State had asked him to infiltrate into several universities, were students were holding demonstrations demanding release of JNUSU leader Kanahiya Kumar. (This was in conversation with Ahmed Ali)

In another conversation Ashiq mentioned that when he asked for a pistol, and sent a picture of a temple near Hooghly, the Islamic State handlers were not impressed and said, "We do not do small things".

Ashiq's confessional statement has been recorded under Section 164 of the CrPC before a judge.

Since December 2015, at least 18 men have been arrested by the National Investigation Agency (NIA) for their alleged links to the Islamic State group.

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ALSO READ:

ISIS India recruits: A techie, a businessman and a 'heartbroken' teen



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By India Today Web Desk: It's that time of the year when the airline companies are giving heavy discounts on both domestic and international flights. Reason? It's for a travel period between July and September, which is a non-peak travel season. But who cares? Monsoons add a different charm to destinations. What the hell are you waiting for? Just book, pack and travel! And before you do, here's a quick look at what's on offer.

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Also read: Travel hacks: 7 ways to survive a long-haul flight



IndiGo and Spicejet are the low-cost airlines who are offering the discounts at the moment. IndiGo is offering domestic flights with a starting price of just Rs 806 all inclusive, for a travel period between July 4 and September 30. Among a plethora of options, some of the lowest fares offered include Kochi to Bengaluru at Rs 969, Imphal to Guwahati at Rs 1,058, and Bengaluru to Goa at Rs 1,499. The offer is valid for bookings done till May 19. So, you better hurry up!

Spicejet is offering its 11th anniversary sale for both domestic and international flights. The domestic fares start at Rs 511, whereas the international fares start at Rs 2,111. The discount on the domestic flights is valid for travel between June 15 and September 30, whereas the travel period for the international ones is between June 1 to July 20. Again, the last date of availing this discount is May 19.

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Greece will scale back search and rescue assets to find a missing EgyptAir airliner after objects thought to be from the aircraft were found in waters under Egyptian jurisdiction.

By India Today Web Desk: Greek authorities have found "floating material" that is likely to be debris from the EgyptAir plane that crashed over the Mediterranean on Thursday, the Egyptian civil aviation ministry said in a statement.

Egypt's envoy to France said Greek authorities had informed his counterpart in Athens that they had found blue and white debris as part of its search for a missing EgyptAir plane.

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"All I will say is that our embassy in Athens told us that it was contacted by Greek authorities who signalled that they found white and blue debris corresponding to EgyptAir's colours," Ehab Badawy told BFM television.

"I can't confirm it is the debris, but it would be reasonable to think it is the debris of this plane," he said.

Greece to scale back EgyptAir search

Greece will scale back search and rescue assets to find a missing EgyptAir airliner after objects thought to be from the aircraft were found in waters under Egyptian jurisdiction, two Greek government sources said on Thursday.

Greece had deployed a frigate and air assets to the area south of the island of Karpathos after the airliner with 66 people on board dropped off radars overnight in Egyptian airspace minutes after leaving Greek airspace. A transport aircraft would remain in the area.

Pieces of plastic and two lifejackets were found in the sea area about 230 miles (370 km) south of Crete. It was all found in waters under Egyptian jurisdiction, a Greek defence source said.

Greek authorities earlier reported the aircraft took a sharp 90 degree turn left, and then spun 360 degrees in the opposite direction as it plunged from cruising altitude of 37,000 feet to 15,000 feet before disappearing off radars.Terrorism suspected



Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail said it was too early to rule out any explanation, including an attack like the one blamed for bringing down a Russian airliner over Egypt's Sinai Peninsula last year.

The country's aviation minister said a terrorist attack was more likely than a technical failure.

A Greek military official says an Egyptian search plane has located two orange items believed to be from the missing EgyptAir flight.

The official says the items were found 230 miles (370 kilometers) south-southeast of the island of Crete but still within the Egyptian air traffic control area. One of the items was oblong, said the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity in accordance with regulations.

Russian security official Alexander Bortnikov says "in all likelihood it was a terror attack" that caused EgyptAir Flight 804 from Paris to Cairo to crash.

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Egyptian Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathi says the possibility of a terror attack as the cause of the EgyptAir crash is "stronger" than technical failure. Fathi was responding to a reporter's question during a press conference on Thursday in Cairo.

Also read: EgyptAir hijack: A jilted lover who did not know what else to do!



The plane carrying 66 passengers and crew on a flight from Paris to Cairo has been missing since earlier today, disappearing from radar over the Mediterranean sea. It was flying at a height of 37,000 feet.



The EgyptAir flight had taken off from France's Charles de Gaulle airport at 11.09pm on Wednesday (21.09 GMT), and was expected to reach Cairo at 3.5 local. Flight tracker Flightradar24 says the aircraft is an Airbus A320-232.



Live updates Greek's defense minister said the EgyptAir plane made abrupt turns, suddenly lost altitude and fell 22,000 feet before vanishing from radar. French President Francois Hollande has confirmed in a press conference that EgyptAir Flight MS804 has crashed: "The information that we have managed to gather confirm, alas, that this plane has crashed, and it has disappeared." Egyptian and Greek military boats and planes are hunting for a missing EgyptAir plane with 66 people on board that has crashed into the Mediterranean Sea. Speaking about Flight MS804, air travel expert Julian Bray told the Press Association: "It has to be a catastrophic failure because everything went dead and they wouldn't have had time to get a message out. An unconfirmed report citing Greek civil aviation sources says the plane crashed in the Mediterranean 130 miles from the Greek island of Karpathos. Egyptian aviation officials say the missing EgyptAir flight has crashed, reports AP. EgyptAir says Flight MS804's emergency devices had sent a distress signal that was received at 04.26 local time. Earlier it was reported that the plane's last recorded contact with the base was at 02.30 local time. Speaking to RTL radio, French Prime Minister Manuel Valls says, "At this stage, no theory can be ruled out regarding the causes of the disappearance (of MS804)." Updated information from EgyptAir says the missing Flight MS804 lost contact with radar when it was about 280km from the Egyptian seacoast, and not around 50km north of it. EgyptAir has tweeted the nationalities of some passengers on board Flight MS804: 30 Egyptian, 15 French, 2 Iraqi, 1 British, 1 Belgian,1 Kuwaiti, 1 Saudi, 1 Sudanese, 1 Chadian, 1 Portuguese, 1 Algerian and 1 Canadian. Families of passengers of the missing flight have been placed in a lounge in the airport's Terminal 1. EgyptAir tweets that they have been provided with doctors, translators and other necessary services. The Guardian reports that Cairo international airport's Terminal 3 has been closed off except for passengers, while other flights are operating normally. Ehab Mohy el-Deen, Head of Egypt's air navigation authority, said Greek air traffic controllers notified their Egyptian counterparts about losing contact with EgyptAir Flight MS804. "They did not radio for help or lose altitude. They just vanished," he said. The airline has confirmed there were 56 passengers were on board, including one child and two babies. Earlier, the airlines had tweeted that the plane was carrying 69 passengers and crew. Ahmed Abdel, the vice-chairman of EgyptAir holding company, told CNN that there was "no distress call from the plane".

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No special details on EgyptAir plane: Kerry

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US Secretary of State John Kerry said he had no special information about why an EgyptAir plane carrying 66 people disappeared over the Mediterranean on Thursday, adding that he would not speculate on the cause.

"Relevant authorities are doing everything they can to try and find out what the facts are of what happened today. I have no more knowledge than others at this point with respect to those facts," Kerry told a news conference at NATO headquarters in Brussels.

US crash investigation agency to assist in probe

The US National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) will assist Egypt in its investigation into the disappearance of an EgyptAir jet, a spokesman said.

Under United Nations rules, a country is allowed to assist in an aircraft accident probe if its engines were manufactured in that state. The EgyptAir plane, an Airbus A320, was equipped with International Aero Engines, a consortium led by US-based Pratt & Whitney, a unit of United Technologies Corp. The NTSB is in communication with Pratt & Whitney on the issue, the spokesman said. The US Navy on Thursday said a P-3 Orion long-range aircraft was supporting the search for an EgyptAir plane.

Both France and Egypt have had airlines attacked by ISIS and other terrorists in recent times, ranging from a lone jihadist going on a knife rampage on a French train to the shooting of a Russian airliner leaving an Egyptian resort.

On March 8, 2014, Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 had also disappeared from radar while flying from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing.

Also read: What exactly happened to Flight MH17





#EgyptAir plane crashed 130 nautical miles off #Greek island of Karpathos in Egyptian airspace at 0029 GMT: Greek civil aviation source @AFP Jean-Marc Mojon (@mojobaghdad) May 19, 2016





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It's for the first time in over three decades that Tamil Nadu - the Yo Yo state so far - has retained its government.

Jayalalithaa's AIADMK is ahead on 127 of 232 seats and is already past the halfway mark. The DMK is ahead in 97 seats.

The big surprise from Tamil Nadu is the complete decimation of the Third Front, comprising Captain Vijaykanth, Vaiko and A Ramadoss.

In Kerala, another revolving door state, the opposition Left is making a comeback with an impressive margin.

The Left Democratic Front is leading in 81 of 140 seats while the Congress-led United Democratic Front is ahead on 48.

In Assam, the only state the BJP had hopes on, the party is ahead on 75 of 126 seats.

The Assam Congress, which ruled the state for three consecutive terms, refused to go with the AIUDF. While the former is at 31, the latter is ahead on 12 seats.

Mamata Banerjee's Trinamool Congress is leading at a massive 215 of 294 seats and might end up winning a two-third majority.

The alliance of the Left and the Congress is trailing TMC with a big margin and ahead at just 69 seats. The BJP is leading in about 10 seats.
By India Today Web Desk: Sonakshi Sinha fans will have to wait a little longer to see their favourite star on screen. The 28-year-old actor, who has been missing from silver screen for quite some time, will be back on the 70mm in the last quarter of 2016. After her film Akira hits the screens in September, she will be again seen in an action thriller.

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ALSO READ: John Abraham and Force 2 team not allowed to shoot in China. This is why

ALSO READ: John Abraham and Sonakshi Sinha's Force 2 kicks off in Budapest

Force 2, directed by Abhinay Deo, is set to release in November this year. Trade Analyst Taran Adarsh took to Twitter to announce the film's release date.

#Force2 to release on 18 Nov 2016. Set in parts of China, India and Budapest, it stars John Abraham, Sonakshi Sinha and Tahir Bhasin... taran adarsh (@taran_adarsh) May 19, 2016

Shot across Budapest and India, Force 2 is an action film which is a sequel to the hit 2011 film Force. While John Abraham will reprise his role of a police officer, Sonakshi is the new addition to the star cast.

Abhinay Deo directs #Force2. Presented by Viacom18 Motion Pictures. Producers: Vipul Amrutlal Shah, John Abraham, Viacom18 Motion Pictures. taran adarsh (@taran_adarsh) May 19, 2016

The Dabangg actor will essay the role of a RAW agent in the film. It is for the first time that Sonakshi and John have been paired opposite each other. And after the commercial success of Force, the fans can't wait to see the sequel in November.

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The students have accused the management of Rani Channamma University, in Belagavi (510 kms from Bengaluru), of denying them admission to the PhD course in Political Sciences, despite scoring qualifying marks in the entrance examination.

The three students have sought solution to their problem by May 23, failing which they say they will commit suicide.

By Aravind Gowda: Citing discrimination in admission to research studies, three students - from a leading university in Karnataka - have sent a suicide note addressed to Prime Minister Narendra Modi's office, seeking solution to their problem by May 23. They have threatened to take their own lives if the PMO fails to revert.

The students have accused the management of Rani Channamma University, in Belagavi (510 kms from Bengaluru), of denying them admission to the PhD course in Political Sciences, despite scoring qualifying marks in the entrance examination. The three students - Nandeesh Dhumale, M G Naganoor and V P Ganacharimutt - have also submitted a memorandum to the deputy commissioner of Belagavi district on the alleged injustice.

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Death Note

"We are frustrated with the attitude of the university administration. We have complained to the vice-chancellor, Karnataka's Higher Education Minister T B Jayachandra and even the departmental secretary concerned, but none have intervened to help us. This is not a publicity gimmick because we are completely distraught. We have no option left other than bringing the matter to the notice of the PM. We are aware that his office has helped students in the past. If we die, the university management should be held responsible," the students said.

The incident pertains to admission in the PhD course (Political Sciences) for the 2014-15 academic year. As many as 140 students appeared for the entrance examination, out of which only 20 students were declared eligible. However, students, who had scored as low as 23 marks, were somehow declared eligible for admission. Students, who had scored 65 marks and above found their names missing from the final list, leading to suspicion on the entire process.

"When we inquired with the staff concerned, we were told that the final list was selected as per university rules. They have sidelined students, who have performed well in the National Eligibility Test (NET). They have favoured students of their choice. How can a candidate, who has scored 23 marks in the entrance examination, be ranked 5th in the general merit category?" Naganoor alleged.

When contacted, Prof S B Hosamani, vice-chancellor, Rani Channamma University, rejected allegations of irregularities in the admission process. "The PhD entrance examinations were conducted as per rules and admission was carried out by department heads. I am not aware of any malpractice. I will order the officials concerned to look into it," he added. The district administration has asked students to elicit an answer from the PM's office on the issue.





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By PTI: From Sajjad Hussain

Islamabad, May 19 (PTI)

India may not be able to fully defend itself from a possible Pakistani nuclear strike in a conflict despite the countrys heavy investments in developing anti-ballistic missile systems, a Russian nuclear expert has cautioned.

Petr Topychkanov, a senior researcher at the Carnegie Moscow Centres Non-Proliferation Programme, said that despite large scale cooperation between India and Israel for the development of a ballistic missile defence system and Indias efforts for acquiring S-400 defence systems from Russia, it is "very far" from defending itself from a Pakistani missile attack.

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"Even in 10 years and with the huge budgets that India plans to spend on the development of nuclear weapons and capabilities, it is difficult to imagine it will be able to defend its territory from possible strikes from Pakistan in case of conflict," Topychkanov was quoted as saying by the Dawn.

Talking about Indias candidature for the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG), Topychkanov said the world will be cautious about India.

"The nuclear waiver given to Indian became a very important part of the lesson for the international community because Delhi did not give a lot in exchange, it didnt change policies and approaches," he said.

About Russias policy for strategic stability in South Asia, Topychkanov said Moscow is interested in regional strategic stability and is working on avoiding crisis in the area.

He said despite longstanding strategic partnership with India, Russia was developing relations with both Islamabad and New Delhi.

India successfully test-fired its indigenously developed supersonic interceptor missile from a test range off Odisha coast on Sunday which is capable of destroying any incoming ballistic missile, prompting Pakistan to say that it would disturb the balance of power in the region and it plans to raise the issue at the international level. PTI SH MRJ AKJ MRJ

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Gujarat Lions overcame a scary start to not only beat Kolkata Knight Riders by six wickets at the Green Park Stadium but also vault to the second spot of the Indian Premier League table.

By Indo-Asian News Service: Gujarat Lions overcame a scary start to not only beat Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR) by six wickets at the Green Park Stadium on Thursday but also vault to the second spot of the Indian Premier League table.

Skipper Suresh Raina, who missed the previous match following the birth of his daughter in Holland, led from the front with an unbeaten 53 to anchor the team to their eighth win with 27 balls to spare. (Raina overtakes Kohli as IPL's all time highest run-scorer )

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Chasing a modest 125, the Lions had the most forgettable of starts with opener Dwayne Smith perishing to the very first ball while his partner Brendon McCullum (6) joined him soon in the dugout leaving the hosts at 18/2.

Smith, who took 4/8 to restrict KKR to 124, failed to open his account as pacer Ankit Rajpoot got him caught behind while West Indian mystery spinner Sunil Narine's seam-up delivery trapped the former New Zealand skipper plumb in front.



RAINA STEPS UP

Next in skipper Raina and wicketkeeper-batsman Dinesh Karthik (12) looked good to add 20 runs for the third wicket before the Tamil Nadu right-hander was clean bowled by South African Morne Morkel with a full delivery.

Karthik's dismissal brought in Australian power-hitter Aaron Finch (26), who put on 59 runs for the fourth wicket with Raina before a collision in the middle sent him back. (Raina, Smith star in Gujarat's win )

Finch, who looked good to stay till the end, blasted two massive sixes and a four in his 23-ball knock.

With the team needing 28 from 61 balls, allrounder Ravindra Jadeja (11) joined his skipper and the left-handed duo completed the formalities without any hiccups.

GETS TOUGH FOR KKR

For the visitors, Morkel, Narine and Rajpoot took one wicket each. Fourth-placed KKR will now have to win their last league match if they are to stay in the hunt for the IPL play-offs.

Earlier, Smith starred with his gentle medium pace bowling as Gujarat restricted KKR to 124 for eight in their 20 overs.

Coming in to bowl in the fourth over, Smith almost ran through the KKR and by the time he got his fourth wicket, the visitors were 61-5 in 11.3 overs. More than his bowling, it was the poor shot selections that led to dismissals of Kolkata batsmen.

It was Yusuf Pathan's run-a-ball 36 that ensured that Kolkata managed to cross the 120-run mark while opener Robbin Uthappa contributed 25 runs.

Asked to bat in the must-win tie for both the teams, Kolkata never got the momentum right from the start.

Gautam Gambhir (8) got a life in the third over off the bowling of medium pacer Pravin Kumar as the left-handed batsman offered a difficult catch to Smith at slip. However, Gambhir failed to make the most of it as he was run out by a direct throw from Shadab Jakati short midwicket after Uthappa played a Smith delivery in the next over to short midwicket and the two batsmen were in confusion to take the single.



SMITH SHOW

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Afterwards, it was all about Smith as the West Indian took wickets regularly. His first wicket was Manish Pandey (1), who edged it to Raina at second slip, and Uthappa was next to go as he failed to negotiate a bouncy delivery, only to be caught behind by wicket-keeper Dinesh Karthik, as the visitors reeled at 44/3 in 6.2 overs.

KKR promoted Piyush Chawla (11) to enable their main batsmen bat at the death if the leg-spinner managed to score some but he too perished, being bowled by Smith through his defence. Smith dealt another blow to Kolkata as Bangladesh all-rounder Shakib Al Hasan employed an upper cut and was holed out by Eklavya Dwivedi at third man.

Later, Pathan and Suryakumar Yadav (17) threatened but the latter fell soon. But Pathan hit a six and three fours to help their team reach 124/8.

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His associate is under the police scanner in the murder of journalist Rajdeo Ranjan.

By India Today Web Desk: Former RJD MP Md Shahabuddin was today shifted to Bhagalpur central jail from the district jail at Siwan. His associate is under the police scanner in the murder of journalist Rajdeo Ranjan.

Shahabuddin is serving a life sentence for the murder of two brothers. The RJD MP has been in Siwan jail since 2004.

Raids in Siwan jail

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The police are learnt to have recovered eight cellphones and two knives from the different cells of the jail. It was, however, not known whether any contraband item was recovered from the cell of Shahabuddin, who has been at the centre of a controversy following the murder of Rajdeo Ranjan, the district bureau chief of the Hindi daily, Hindustan.

The raid is believed to be part of the investigations into the allegations that Shahabuddin was behind the fatal attack on the scribe.



As per rule book

Bihar prison rules state that anyone awarded over a five-year sentence should be lodged in the central jail. Those serving up to five years should be lodged in the district jail while others serving up to three years should be kept in the sub-division jail.

The rules are subject to the condition that no trial is under progress against the prisoner concerned.

The 45-year-old journalist was gunned down at a crowded market by suspected sharpshooters shortly after he came out of his office on Friday night. Ranjan's family had alleged that the Siwan strongman was behind his killing.

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Revanna, a close aide of Chief Minister Siddaramaiah, has lodged a police complaint seeking protection. It is said that Revanna received the call when he was at the Belagavi airport from an unidentified number.

By Mail Today: Senior Congress leader H M Revanna, who is likely to be inducted into the Cabinet later this month by the Congress government in Karnataka, received an extortion call from gangster Ravi Pujari.

Revanna, a close aide of Chief Minister Siddaramaiah, has lodged a police complaint seeking protection. It is said that Revanna received the call when he was at the Belagavi airport from an unidentified number. The caller identified himself as Ravi Pujari and placed a demand of Rs 10 crore.

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The Congressman's son, Anup, is shortly debuting on the silverscreen through a Kannada movie titled Lakshmana. Pujari told Revanna that if he wanted a hassle-free release of the movie, he should pay up the money. He also threatened to bump off his son and the movie director in case the money was not paid.

The police are trying to ascertain the source of the call, as they believe a VoIP-phone was used by the gangster to issue the threat to the Congress leader.

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By PTI: Mumbai, May 18 (PTI) Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis today interacted with district collectors by video conference for planning the proposed Nagpur-Mumbai Super Communication Expressway.

"I directed officials for comprehensive and in-depth planning on maximum utilisation of this Expressway with more focus on development of agro-processing nodes," Fadnavis said after the meeting.

Maharashtra Ministers Eknath Shinde and Pravin Pote Patil were present at the meeting.

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The expressway will comprise six lanes of super communication highway and two lanes of service roads, utility shifting, bypass and other structures.

The travelling time is expected to be reduced to eight hours from the present 16 hours between the two cities. PTI VT NRB BSA

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Third time's not a lucky one for Mallika Sherawat at the Cannes Film Festival.

By Hemul Goel: Mallika Sherawat's been one hell of a busy woman of late. A Cannes Film Festival regular, the actress has been seen out and about the French Riviera making appearances at film screenings and after-parties.



In pictures: Mallika Sherawat to Victoria Beckham: Worst and best dressed stars on the Cannes red carpet

Taking to Twitter, the actress shared pictures of herself, all prepped-up to hit the UNICEF Gala at the French Riviera.

The actress strikes a pose. Mallika Sherawat heads to the gala. Picture courtesy: Twitter/@mallikasherawat

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Also read: #Cannes2016: 3 days, 3 great looks of Mallika Sherawat (yes, already!)

Attired in an ombre lacy concoction by Parisian designer Alexis Mabille, the actress skipped jewellery and finished her look with a red lip and a bouffant.

Also read: Mallika Sherawat looks like an ice queen in her latest appearance at Cannes

Mallika blows kisses for the camera. Mallika Sherawat heads to the gala. Picture courtesy: Twitter/@mallikasherawat Mallika blows kisses for the camera. Mallika Sherawat heads to the gala. Picture courtesy: Twitter/@mallikasherawat

Just when we thought Mallika Sherawat was getting it right during all her appearances at this year's edition of the festival, the actress went ahead and ruined it all. While last year, she dazzled in an Alexis Mabille number, nothing can explain the mish-mash of lace she managed to don this time.

This year, she had already chosen two numbers by Lebanese designer Georges Hoebika, wish she had stuck to the brand loyally, for the third time as well.

Such a disappointment!

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Try out this tangy and traditional fish curry from Assam, and you won't crave any other curry.

By Shreya Goswami: Summer is really not the time for rich curries prepared with oil and spices. Indulging in light and nutritious curries will keep your tummy calm, and when made with the right recipe and mix of ingredients, it will satiate your palate as well.

Anyone familiar with Assamese cuisine will testify to the fact that traditional recipes from the region are tailor-made to sustain you through the hot, sultry summers, and they are so tasty that you'd always want more. Among the many recipes from that state is the signature dish, masor tenga.

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Also read: Surimi, how fish should be cooked, and why frozen fish is better than fresh fish: Chef Vikas Khanna has the answers



A fish curry usually prepared with sour ingredients, masor tenga is a tangy and light dish. The most common version is made with tomatoes, and the dish highlights the natural tang you get from those very vegetables. Here's the recipe:

Ingredients:

- 6 pieces rahu fish

- 4-5 ripe tomatoes, chopped

- 1/2 teaspoon fenugreek seeds

- 1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder

- 1 green chili, slit in half

- Mustard oil, to cook

- 3 tablespoons chopped coriander

- 1 teaspoon lemon juice

- 2 cups of water

- Salt, to taste

- Sugar, to taste

This tangy curry will be your comfort food in a bowl this summer. Photo courtesy: Instagram/lajlda

Take the cleaned and washed fish pieces in a bowl. Add turmeric powder and salt, and rub well. Set aside for 10 minutes. Heat a wok or kadhai and pour in enough mustard oil to fry the fish pieces. Once the oil starts steaming, put in the fish and fry till golden-brown. Take them out of the oil and set aside.

Remove the used oil (always a healthier option, though it also means you'll lose flavoured oil). Pour and heat 3 tablespoons of oil again. When the oil is hot enough, add the fenugreek seeds and temper. Place the tomatoes and stir fry for 5-8 minutes. Add water and cook till the tomatoes are done. Put the fish pieces gently in the curry and season it with salt. You can add some sugar if the tomatoes are too tangy. Take the curry off the flame and add the lemon juice and coriander.

Also read: Vegetables, fruit, fish, and other ingredients essential to Pakistani cuisine, at Karachi's Empress Market



Serve this curry over a bowl of rice. Masor tenga is one of those dishes you can nurse in a bowl and eat at ease. You'll love this curry if you like fish curries, and remember to thank Assam for this beautiful recipe.

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By PTI: Toronto, May 19 (PTI) Parents, take note! The more time teenagers spend splitting their attention between various devices such as phones, video games or TV, the lower their test scores in math and English tend to be, scientist say.

"More time spent multitasking between different types of media is also associated with greater impulsivity and a poorer working memory in adolescents," said Amy S Finn from University of Toronto in Canada.

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According to Finn, the term "media multitasking" describes the act of using multiple media simultaneously, such as having the television on in the background while texting on a smartphone.

While it has been on the rise over the past two decades, especially among adolescents, its influence on cognition, performance at school, and personality has not been assessed before.

For the study, researchers administered a Media Use Questionnaire to 73 eighth grade US students.

It asked them how many hours per week they spent watching television or videos, listening to music, playing video games, for reading print or electronic media, talking on the phone, using instant or text messaging, creating crafts or writing.

Participants rated how often they combined these with another such activity. Aspects of their working memory, their manual dexterity and vocabulary, and their levels of grit, conscientiousness and impulsiveness were also tested, researchers said.

Participants were also asked whether they believed that their ability was fixed or could be improved, they said.

Researchers ascertained the 73 students scholastic performance by looking at their 2012 Massachusetts Comprehensive Assessment System scores in English and math.

Overall, participants reported consuming a great deal of media, and on average watched 12 hours of television per week.

They tended to multitask between mediums 25 per cent of the time, researchers said.

The results show how participants media consumption patterns outside of school are related to their performance in school tests, they said.

Teenagers who spent more time media multitasking fared significantly worse academically than others. They scored lower in certain aspects of their working memory, tended to be more impulsive and were more likely to believe that intelligence is not malleable, researchers said.

These results extend previous findings from adults and suggest that the relationships between cognitive abilities and media multitasking are already established by middle adolescence, they said.

"We found a link between greater media multitasking and worse academic outcomes in adolescents. This relationship may be due to decreased executive functions and increased impulsiveness - both previously associated with both greater media multitasking and worse academic outcomes," said Finn.

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The findings were published in the journal Psychonomic Bulletin & Review. PTI SAN SAR SAR

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Due to negligence, Anju Dutt could not go for medical termination of pregnancy and Simmi was born with defects.

By Harish V Nair: Simmi Dutt turned seven on Wednesday. But unlike other kids her age who would try to talk their parents into throwing a party, she quietly sat in a corner of her Indore home and watched her mother receive congratulatory calls and messages.

At the moment of her birth, the young girl inadvertently became a catalyst for the firstever judgment from the country's apex consumer court- which came on Wednesday- about the importance of an accurate pre-delivery ultrasound diagnosis and how a faulty one can unhinge the lives of families.

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After A seven-year legal battle, the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission ordered an Indore hospital and its two radiologists to pay Rs 15 lakh as compensation to the girl for taking her mother's ultrasound tests in a "casual" manner and giving an inaccurate finding, which resulted in Simmi being born with no left arm, one kidney and a damaged spinal cord.

Due to the faulty diagnosis, Anju Dutt could not go for medical termination of the pregnancy or get timely pre-natal treatment. She worked with Airtel and then as financial adviser with HDFC Bank, but quit her job after the delivery. "Frankly, we had expected a larger amount as compensation as our kid has to undergo several surgeries including for the kidney and spine.

But we are happy too as this judgment will send a strong message to diagnostic centres and hospitals to not be casual while taking ultrasound tests," Simmi's father, Anil Dutt, who works with an advertising company, told Mail Today.

Playing with lives

They cannot play around with lives, he added.

"It is true that, for all parents and grandparents, birth of a child is a joy, a wonder and a renewal of hope. But, one of the most devastating, life-changing events for parents is finding out that their child had taken birth with abnormalities, like without a hand or kidney," said judges JM Malik and SM Kantikar. "Parents often go through stages of grief. Caring for such a child negatively impacts the physical and mental health of parents and caregivers."

The court said the compensation money will be put in a fixed deposit account for Simmi and, until she turns 21, the monthly interest accrued will be paid to her mother.

"The child needs an artificial limb and regular physical, occupational therapy. This can create debilitating financial strain which can stigmatise the child who has a birth defect," said the judges. Anju's lawyer, Ankit Jain, told the court that her ultrasound tests were carried out in the 21st week by Dr GS Saluja and in 32nd week by Dr Kaushalendra Soni and both gave reports saying the baby was "normal". He said the findings also specifically mentioned that "Foetal Spine, Trunk & Limbs are Normal".

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On May 18, 2009, Anju gave birth to the baby girl, which was found not fully developed. The newborn's left arm and kidney were missing and even lungs were not completely developed. The foetal weight was 1500 gm only, much lower than the expected 2500 gm. Jain successfully argued that the case was of medical negligence as both doctors, qualified radiologists, had adopted a casual approach and there was total lack of care towards the patient, which resulted in serious consequences.

Blame the rules

He said no timely treatment could also be given to the mother and child on account of the inaccurate ultrasound reports. Jain said the girl would need surgery in future because of a fused spinal cord and also has significant chances of paralysis. The grandmother of the child, Kala Dutt, suffered a severe heart attack after seeing the deformities in the newborn.

Vishesh Hospital and the radiologists denied any negligence during the ultrasound procedure. They contended that the "organ imaging is largely dependent upon position of fetus which in this case was lying on its side, with upper limbs tucked underneath and it was impossible to see that any limbs were missing nor was there any reason to assume or suspect so".

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They also said "rule does not permit medical termination of pregnancy after 20 weeks gestational age and hence the option was not available to the mother".



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By PTI: Beijing, May 18 (PTI) Chinese scientists have found new fossils of the worlds oldest known multicellular organisms, dating as far back as 1.56 billion years, nearly one billion years earlier than the previous record.

The fossils found in carbon-rich compressions in north Chinas Hebei Province, Zhu Maoyan, who led the research, told state-run Xinhua news agency today.

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They show organisms large enough to be visible to the naked eye and predate the diversification of multicellular life by nearly one billion years, the report said.

The findings show that multicellular life with modest diversity populated the early Mesoproterozoic seas, but the species affinity to extant species remains unclear, Zhu said.

"Further research will shed light on the ancient marine ecosystem," he said, adding that the biggest fossil was 30 centimetre long and 8 centimetre wide.

An article on research by the Chinese Academy of Sciences Nanjing institute of geology and paleontology was published today in the journal "Nature Communications.

The Yanshan Mountain region of Qianxi and Kuanxian counties in Hebei has Mesoproterozoic sedimentary mudstone.

Organic fragments extracted from the host rock show well-preserved multicellular cell structures.

Prior to this discovery, fossils of multicellular life only dated back some 600 million years. PTI KJV MRJ AKJ MRJ

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Criticising the University Grants Commission's directive to make yoga and chanting of 'Om' mandatory in all schools and colleges on the occasion of International Yoga Day on June 21, Mufti Mudassar Ali Qadri said chanting 'Om' is un-Islamic.

By Siraj Qureshi: Even as the University Grants Commission (UGC) is trying to promote yoga as a fitness regimen through the newly formed AYUSH Ministry, Agra's Mufti Mudassar Ali Qadri has decided to throw a spanner in the works by claiming that yoga is un-Islamic in many ways. He argued that many yoga postures were related to Hindu form of worship, including the chanting of 'Om' during Pranayama.

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The controversy broke out over the UGC's directive asking universities and colleges to follow AYUSH Ministry's yoga protocol that begins with chanting of 'Om' and some Sanskrit sholakas during Yoga Day celebrations on June 21.



Criticising the UGC, Mufti Qadri said that chanting 'Om' is un-Islamic. He further said that by forcing yoga on Muslims, the UGC was meddling into the religious affairs of Islam.

Talking to India Today, Qadri said that 'Om' is a part of the Hindu form of worship and imposing it on Muslims is an infringement of the fundamental rights of Islam. "Just like Muslims could not be forced to worship idols, they could not be forced to say 'Om' too," he said.

Bhartiya Muslim Vikas Parishad chairman Sami Agai said that although he had not seen the UGC order yet, but he had learnt from the media that such an order had indeed been issued by the UGC to all the schools and universities, which was highly condemnable as it was against the Islamic religion. "Muslims of India believe in the constitution and law of India, but if they were forced to chant 'Om' on Yoga Day, the Muslims should boycott this event completely," he said.

Agai also said that the Narendra Modi-led NDA government, is working on the agenda fixed by the RSS and it keeps raising such issues from time to time. "If the UGC or the Union government had read the Constitution of India, they would not have issued such a debatable order," he said.

Social activist Deep Sharma said that the UGC has issued a directive to all universities to observe the protocol mandated by the AYUSH Ministry on the Yoga Day on 21st June, which is being unnecessarily taken up by some politically motivated groups for their own interest.

"Politically motivated groups are terming the union government as irresponsible and insensitive, whereas yoga is a national heritage and part of the culture of India and had nothing to do with the BJP," she said.

Also read: Chanting Om on Yoga Day: Modi government may have another controversy coming up

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By PTI: Kathmandu, May 19 (PTI) After a string of splits, Maoist groups in Nepal today joined hand to form a new political party under the leadership of Prachanda to prepare ground for a "socialist revolution" through pro-people capitalist revolution.

The merger of 10 Maoists groups, including the UCPN (Maoist) which is a part of the government, was announced at at a programme here. The new party has been named CPN-Maoist-Centre. UCPN (Maoist) Chairman Prachanda will chair the new party.

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Prachanda, known for his anti-India stance, said the days of Maoists defeat have come to an end.

"This is not only the unity among the Maoists but also a new kind of national unity," the 61-year-old former prime minister said.

"This marks the unity among the oppressed and exploited classes," he said.

Prachanda said that the Maoists emerged as a decisive force through the peoples war launched under his leadership and later spilt and he took the initiatives for its unification.

Maoists have staged a decade-long insurgency in Nepal but their influence waned after they came to power with a landslide victory in election in 2008.

Prachanda also called on top Maoists leaders Mohan Baidya, Baburam Bhattarai and Netra Bikram Chand, who had split from the party, to join the unification campaign.

Prachanda said though the Maoists became successful in bringing about the political revolution against authoritarianism, there were still some remnants left.

He also announced the newly formed partys decision to prepare ground for socialist revolution through pro-people capitalist revolution.

He said the new party would fight against the tyrannical, high-caste arrogance and colonial tendencies that still exist among the ruling class.

Narayan Kaji Shrestha will be the vice chairman, Ram Bahadur Thapa will be the general secretary and Krishna Bahadur Mahara will be deputy general secretary of the new party.

Civil war in Nepal claimed about 16,000 lives. Maoists in 2006signed a peace deal which ended the insurgency against monarchy that ruled the Himalayan nation for more than 200 years. After the peace deal, Nepal was transformed from a Hindu nation to a secular republic. PTI NSA AKJ NSA

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By PTI: New Delhi, May 19 (PTI) Nepal SBI Bank, one of the largest overseas subsidiaries of SBI, has launched payment gateway to facilitate online trade and non-trade transactions between the Himalayan nation and India.

With the launch of above services, the customer of Nepal SBI Bank can utilise various features of mobile banking and other value added services along with the platform of the payment gateway, the bank said in a statement.

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The Payment Gateway was inaugurated by SBI Managing Director B Sriram, and Indian Ambassador to Nepal Ranjit Rae.

Nepal SBI Bank is providing banking services from its 70 Offices including 59 branches and 3 Regional Offices.

Besides, Sriram also handed over a cheque for Rs 5.21 crore to Nepal Prime Minister K P Oli for PM Natural Disaster Relief Fund.

As a part of social responsibility initiatives of Nepal SBI, Sriram also inaugurated construction of main entrance gate of Pashupati area development trust on the theme of UNESCO World Heritage Design. PTI DP ABK

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The veteran politician, who has lost 13 elections, credits his win to the large number of youth and women voting for him.

By Jeemon Jacob: The Lotus has finally bloomed in Kerala. O Rajagopal, 86, won Nemom by a margin of 8,671 votes, defeating sitting CPI-M legislator V Sivankutty. Rajagopal had lost to Shashi Tharoor in the 2014 Lok Sabha election by less than 15,000 votes.

Fondly known as Rajettan among his followers, Rajagopal has been with Jan Sangh since the 1960s after graduating in law. Known to be a gentleman, the soft-spoken Rajagopal has a fan following in all parties.

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Boost for BJP



Rajagopal's victory has given wings to the BJP in Kerala.



"I was expecting BJP would open a double digit account in Kerala. K Surendran of BJP lost in Manjeswaram by a mere 89 votes. Despite all the tricks played by the Congress and the CPI-M, the BJP proved that the party has a place on Kerala soil. I thank all those who supported BJP and me personally," Rajagopal told India Today.

He credits his win to the turnout of a large number of youth and women. "They are fed up with both the Congress and the CP-M. They feel that only the BJP can give the right direction to development in Kerala," he said.

After 13 losses, a win

The veteran politician says he will now work for the people who voted him to the Kerala Assembly.

"I'm happy that I won against all odds. I (will) work for the people who have voted me with great expectations," he said. Rajagopal contested 13 elections and lost all. He was elected to Rajya Sabha from Madya Pradesh

A familiar BJP face Kerala, Rajagopal has been active in politics for almost five decades and leads a simple life. During the last five years, he has contested for a Kerala Assembly seat thrice and the Lok Sabha once.

In the 2011 Assembly poll, Rajagopal contested from Nemom and finished second with 43,661 votes. In the 2014 Lok Sabha election, he was at one stage leading in Nemom with 50,685 votes while Tharoor was trailing him with 32,639 votes. However, Tharoor still managed to win though it was a close affair.

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By PTI: New Delhi, May 18 (PTI) Delhi Police have registered only eight cases of corruption and arrested six police officials on the basis of information received through its anti-corruption helpline on which it had spent around Rs 11.77 crore on advertisements, according to an RTI reply.

Rs 1.12 crore was spent on advertisements published in newspapers in the period between 1 April 2014 to 24 November 2015 while Rs 10.65 crore was spent on radio advertisements in the same period.

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However, the vigilance branch of Delhi Police have registered eight cases under Prevention of Corruption Act on the basis of information received through the anti-corruption helpline and arrested six police personnel in connection with that between March 2014 and May 2016, according to a reply provided to a RTI query by activist Sudhir Yadav.

When asked about the advertisement expense to action taken ratio in connection with the anti-corruption helpline, a senior official said, "It can also be seen otherwise that corruption in the force has reduced because of extensive advertising and creating a fear against indulgence in such act."

On Delhi Polices anti-corruption helpline 9910641064, one can not only just call and register complaint but can also send a recorded audio or video clip if any policeman harasses a person or demands bribe. PTI DEY RCJ

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By Neetu Chandra Sharma: With an estimated 1.5 lakh fresh cases in 2016, breast cancer was most prevalent in the country followed by lung cancer and the cancer of the cervix.

This is the right time to kick the butt as the latest report compiled from cancer registries across India by Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) has revealed that tobacco accounts for around a third (30 per cent) of all cancers in males and females in India.

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"There was a significant increase in males in the population-based cancer registries at Bangalore, Chennai and Delhi and in females at Bangalore, Barshi and Bhopal registries," said Dr A Nandkumar, Head of National Cancer Registry.

The report said that among males, cancer of the mouth was most prevalent in western states of the country.

Similarly, lung cancer, for which smoking is one of the triggers, is most common in 10 out of 27 cancer registries. "There is a rise in cases of lung cancer among females because more and more women are taking up smoking.

And, most of the patients generally present themselves to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment when the disease has spread regionally or is in an advanced stage. The overall proportion of patients visiting early in localised stage of the cancer is only 12.5 per cent," said Dr Nandkumar.

Rising numbers

"Many cases go unreported in the country because of lack of awareness and diagnosis. We have asked the government to declare cancer as a notifiable disease like HIV and tuberculosis because this will help in better monitoring of the patients.

Among females, breast cancer is topping the chart followed by cancer of cervix," he added. ICMR has also made projections of cancer burden in the country in future. The apex research body said in 2016, the total number of new cancer cases is expected to be around 14.5 lakh and the figure is likely to reach nearly 17.3 lakh new cases in 2020. Over 7.36 lakh people are expected to succumb to the disease in 2016 while the figure is estimated to shoot up to 8.8 lakh by 2020.

Cancer of the breast, with estimated 1.5 lakh (over 10 per cent of all cancers) new cases during 2016, is the number one cancer overall. Cancer of the lung is the next with estimated 1.14 lakh (83,000 in males and 31,000 in females) new cases during 2016 and 1.4 lakh cases in 2020. Cancer of the cervix is the third most common cancer with estimated 1 lakh new cases in 2016 and about 1.04 lakh during 2020.

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The ICMR also conducted a country-wide study from 2012-14 from various Population Based Cancer Registeries (PBCR) and Hospital Based Registeries. It also stated there was a significant increase in cancers of rectum and colon in males in the PBCRs at Bangalore, Chennai, and Delhi and in females in Barshi and Bhopal. Delhi also tops the chart for cancer among children.

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The 76-year-old former UN climatepanel head is under trial over accusations of sexually harassing the employee, who joined his TERI office at Delhi's India Habitat Centre in September, 2013.

By Shivendra Srivastava: Like a spurned stalker, then TERI chief RK Pachauri fired his research associate from his office by undermining her professional competence, more than a year after he had pestered her unsuccessfully with his sexual advances, exhibits produced in the chargesheet accessed by India Today reveal.

Pachauri's adverse employment action against the 30-year-old woman, who accused him of sexual harassment, is documented in emails he allegedly wrote to her from a private alias in December 2014 and January 2015.

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E-mail affair

"I think I should make a few things perfectly clear. I have absolutely no work to assign to you which is part of the activities within my office," read to his alleged note to the plaintiff, compiled as an exhibit in the 622-page chargesheet. He advised her to seek employment at a division she had worked before, she stated in her detailed complaint.

"I have made alternative arrangements for help in my office, and I really have no tasks to keep you occupied." The defendant made patronising and sarcastic remarks about the professional skills of the researcher, who he had allegedly been harassing sexually since she had joined his office in Sep 2014, the email evidence shows.

"I also believe that for a professional beyond the age of 30 years, it is expected that such a person would take a leadership position on work within TERI rather than just do bits and pieces of work on diverse projects led by others. There are fortunately so many examples of very young colleagues in TERI who are showing remarkable initiative and are building activities in several fields and contributing to the institute rather than the institute contributing to their upkeep for months," his alleged note read.

Vindictive attitude

"If you are content with just hanging around and drawing a salary and benefits for doing whatever is your fancy, be my guest! Perhaps that gives you professional satisfaction and a sense of achievement," he taunted her, according to the court papers.

His emails, she told prosecutors, left her completely helpless and shattered. She felt crushed by his vindictive attitude. Her career had stalled.

Stressed, she met his boss in person, but he was obstinately rude, the victim recalled in her 57-page report embedded in the chargesheet. He reminded her how he had turned him down and wished her good luck, she told the prosecution. The 76-year-old former UN climatepanel head is under trial over accusations of sexually harassing the employee, who joined his TERI office at Delhi's India Habitat Centre in September, 2013.

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By PTI: Jammu, May 19 (PTI) Pakistan today denied any involvement in connection with a cross border tunnel which was unearthed by BSF along the International Border in the RS Pura Sector here on March 3.

"BSF today once again registered strong protest with Pakistan Rangers about digging of the tunnel from Pakistan side into Indian territory, which was detected by the BSF on International Border, on March 3," a BSF Spokesman said.

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He said Pakistan Rangers denied their involvement in digging of the tunnel but assured a BSF delegation that all measures will be taken by them so that no such incidents take place in the future.

A Sector Commander-level flag meeting between BSF and Pakistan Rangers was held on International Boundary on Pakistan side near Border-out-Post (BoP) Octroi today, he said.

The delegation was led by B S Kasana, DIG BSF, Jammu whereas Brig Wasim Jafar Bhatti led the Pakistan Rangers delegation.

"During the meeting various important issues of International Border were discussed including infiltration bid, suspicious movement across the IB, violation of sanctity of IB and illegal entry of Pakistani civilians in Indian territory," the spokesman said.

Other issues discussed included, unwanted objections on maintenance of border infrastructures by Pakistan Rangers, burning of Sarkanda (thick bushes) on IB without prior intimation, digging of tunnel, movement of Pakistani civilian and farmers during late night close to the International Border (IB) and hunting of wild animals during night among others.

"It was agreed upon to re-energise the existing mechanisms of communication between the forces and to hold meetings and contacts at all levels, whenever required, for maintaining peace and tranquillity on the border," the spokesman added. PTI TSS ASV ZMN ASV

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By India Today Web Desk: Aishwarya Rai Bachchan is one busy woman. The actor, who recently returned from her short stint at the Cannes, was spotted with her entire family at the premiere of her upcoming film Sarbjit. From Amitabh Bachchan to Abhishek Bachchan to Jaya Bachchan, everyone came to cheer and support Aishwarya at the special screening of the film.

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ALSO READ: Aishwarya, Omung and Richa attend the Sarbjit screening at Cannes 2016

ALSO READ: Aishwarya Rai Bachchan and Randeep Hooda's performance in Sarbjit trailer will give you goosebumps



Even the 42-year-old actor's parents, Krishnaraj Rai and Brinda Rai, were seen at the premiere of Sarbjit.

Big B, later, took to Twitter to praise the film as well as the performances. The 73-year-old actor also shared a perfect family photo from the big night.

T 2260 - 'Sarabjit' an intense dramatic film .. pertinent and performed with great aplomb ! Congratulations !! pic.twitter.com/7YsCLfAVyq Amitabh Bachchan (@SrBachchan) May 18, 2016

Aishwarya, who plays Dalbir Kaur in the biopic, has already received great reviews for her performance ever since the trailer of Omung Kumar's upcoming film came out. Through the film, Aishwarya brings to light the impossible journey of a sister who fought for justice for her brother who was imprisoned in Pakistan on allegedly wrong charges.

Aishwarya Rai Bachchan with brother Aditya Rai

Sarbjit is based on Sarabjit Singh, an Indian farmer, who was wrongly convicted of terrorism and spying in Pakistan and was sentenced to death. He was attacked by inmates at a prison in Lahore in April 2013 and died a few days later.

The film also stars Randeep Hooda as Sarabjit Singh, Richa Chadha as Sarabjit's wife and Darshan Kumar as a Pakistani lawyer. Even before the release of the film, Sarbjit has been made tax-free in UP. The film is set to hit the screens on May 20.

(Photos: Milind Shelte, Yogen Shah)

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By PTI: Sachar to Delhi CM

New Delhi, May 19 (PTI) The suggestion to rename Akbar Road as Maharana Pratap Road was a product of a "warped communal mind" and the Delhi government should take a stance against any such move, Justice Rajinder Sachar has said in a letter to Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal.

Justice Sachar, a former Delhi High Court Chief Justice, said the Mewar ruler should have a road named after him but changing the name of the Mughal emperor was akin to trying to "rewrite history, which to me is blasphemy".

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In a letter to the Urban Development Ministry on May 16, Minister of State for External Affairs Gen (retd) V K Singh had pitched for the rechristening, a demand already rejected by the Centre.

Referring to the renaming of Aurangzeb Road after former President APJ Abdul Kalam by an NDMC committee headed by Kejriwal, Justice Sachar suggested that to "avoid further communal passions" the CM should publicly announce that the AAP government is against renaming of Akbar Road.

"Off hand, as a suggestion, you could consider changing the name of Raj Niwas Marg to Maharana Pratap Singh Marg," Justice Sachar said in a statement.

"You must have read the atrocious statement of VK Singh, Minister of State in the Modi government...Only a warped communal mind could have suggested it, though Maharana Pratap Singhs bravery is fully accepted. Even the thought of renaming Akbar Road is totally unacceptable - as it is a product of an atrociously communal mindset," he wrote. PTI SBR IKA SK IKA

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By Naseer Ganai: Separatist political parties on Wednesday put up a rare united show to corner Jammu and Kashmir government over the establishment of Sainik colony, separate townships for Kashmiri Pandits and the industrial policy even though the state government has stated that it has no plans to construct any such colony in Kashmir and will revise the industrial policy.

Hard-line Hurriyat Conference led by Syed Ali Geelani and Jammu Kashmir Liberation Front (JKLF) chairman Muhammad Yasin Malik gathered at the residence of Geelani.

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Do or Die

"The meeting thoroughly discussed the establishment of Sainik Colonies, separate townships for the Kashmiri Pandits, induction of the New Industrial Policy, construction of shelters for the non-state labourers. It was decided that pro-freedom organisations will jointly resist implementation of RSS agendas and a disciplined and an effective course of action will be formulated in this regard," a Hurriyat spokesman said after the meeting.

"Geelani and Malik unanimously agreed that a do or die like situation has been created for Kashmiri nation", the Hurriyat spokesman said. He said if resistance is not shown to thwart it, Kashmiris would be rendered homeless like Palestinians.

"Both the leaders stated that the policy makers of India want to change the demography of Jammu and Kashmir as soon as possible and for this purpose the new communal government will use its entire force and machinery," the spokesman alleged. "Peoples Democratic Party is extending every possible support to the RSS as this party has sold the whole of the Kashmiri nation just for being in power. Mehbooba Mufti and few of her ministers are lying to people and they are keeping the public in the dark regarding the dangerous policies of New Delhi," the spokesman said.

Kashmir on fire



On the same issue, last week, National Conference president Farooq Abdullah accused Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti of acting like "pliant, puppet leader, who connived against the State's political rights to remain in power."

"There is a larger, more sinister plan to destroy Article 370 by rendering it irrelevant," Dr Abdullah had said referring to issue of establishing of Sainik Colony in Srinagar, industrial policy and extending National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) to the state.

However, the government has assured to review the industrial policy that allows granting of land on lease to non-local entrepreneurs and has put the previous policy passed in three month Governor's rule in abeyance.

The government has also accused NC working president Omar Abdullah of trying to set "Kashmir on fire, destroy its tourism industry and economy" by issuing "proactive" statements on Sainik colony and industrial policy issues.

Early this month Omar had said, "Considering their record of over the past one year, people have serious apprehensions. It could be a ruse to settle non-state subjects in Kashmir and hence bypass Article 370."

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By Javed M. Ansari : Bad news just got worse for the Congress party. It was routed in Assam, a state it has ruled for the last 15 years, and voted out of power in Kerala. After its calamitous showing in the assembly elections, the party finds itself in danger of being squeezed out of the political map of the country, and a step closer to making Narendra Modi and Amit Shah's dream of "Congress Mukt Bharat" a possibility.

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After today's results, the 131-year-old Congress party faces an existential threat. When Narendra Modi swept into power in 2014, it had state governments in 11 states. Now, it is in power only in seven states, a historical low. Karnataka is the only big state where it holds power, the others being Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, the three Northeast states of Mizoram, Meghalaya and Manipur and now Puducherry. Put together, these states account for only 7 per cent of the country's population.



The slide that began in 2014

Never before, since Independence, has the Congress party's political and geographical reach been as limited as it is today. Even when it lost power in 1977, 1989, 1996 and 1998 it was in power in at least a dozen states. Since 2014, when Modi swept into power, the Congress party has been steadily losing elections. The first to go was Haryana, followed shortly by Maharashtra. Though it was a part of the winning alliance in Bihar, the Congress party is yet to win an election on its own since its debacle in 2014.

Surveys conducted by independent agencies have suggested that going forward, the growth engines of India will be the states of Gujarat, Haryana, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh. The Congress is in power in only two of the states mentioned in the list. The limited number of states ruled by the Congress party will also restrict the prospect of the party coming to power at the Centre by dominating the states or on the basis of high growth rates and good governance models in states.

Will 2019 be a losing battle?

The Congress has a real battle on its hands to save itself from being reduced to a rump. States like UP, Punjab, Uttarakhand, Goa and Manipur will be going to the polls next year. In Punjab, where it has been in power in the past, it has the Aam Admi party breathing down its neck. Word coming in from states like Karnataka, where it is in power, is not very encouraging. The Siddaramaiah-led government in Karnataka isn't really a model for good governance and by all accounts the Congress is likely to find it extremely tough to retain power against a Yeddyurappa-led BJP in the state.

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At the national level, the results will bring into question whether the Congress can be the axis around a potential anti-Modi front, come 2019. India's oldest party is no longer a contender even for the role of the lead opposition player; instead, it will be up to an arrangement of regional leaders like Mamata Banerjee, J Jayalalithaa and Nitish Kumar to counter the BJP in the next national election in 2019.

Reduced to a shadow

This loss of representation will also severely limit the Congress party's ability to play a decisive role in the presidential and vice presidential elections due in the summer of 2017. Additionally, it will also impact the party's strength in the Rajya Sabha. Today, 131 years after it came into existence to provide a pan-India platform for political expression, the Congress party is struggling for its existence. It no longer seems a dynamic unifier of divergent dreams. It looks more like a tottering shadow of visions past.

Also read: Rahul Gandhi on election results: Accept verdict of people with humility

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A seven-year-old student of Ryan International School in Gurugram was allegedly dropped off on the wrong side of the road.

By Ajay Kumar: A seven-year-old student of Ryan International School in Gurugram, who met with an accident on May 9 after being dropped on the wrong side of the road, succumbed to her injuries on Tuesday night.

Jiya Juneja, a Class 3 student of the school in Sector 40, was hit by a car after the driver of the school bus allegedly stopped the bus way ahead of the stand on the wrong side of the road. Jiya's mother, who was with her during the time of the incident, also sustained injuries in the accident at Krishna Colony in Old Gurgaon.

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Jiya had sustained severe head injuries and was rushed to Medanta Hospital in an unconscious state. The doctors admitted her to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU), where she went into coma. Doctors said she was brain dead since the time of the incident and was showing no signs of recovery. The Class 3 student breathed her last around 11pm on Tuesday.

Wrong side

"I lost my child due to the negligence of the bus driver and the car driver. I just want urge all schools in Gurugram to enforce a foolproof transportation policy and implement it in a manner such that no life is lost in the future," Punkaj Juneja, Jiya's father and a Wipro executive, said.

On the fateful day, the driver was transporting schoolchildren without a helper and attendant despite the Haryana education department mandating the presence of both while transporting schoolchildren.

The incident has left several unanswered questions regarding the safety and security of school students, especially during transportation by school bus.

Besides the incident, Gurugram has witnessed three similar accidents in the past 50 days.

Learning about Jiya's demise, a large number of residents and parents of students of the school assembled at Jiya's Krishna Colony on Wednesday and paid their tributes to her.

School principal Piya Sharma also met Jiya's family and offered her condolences. However, she did not interact with the media.





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An accused in the Malegaon blast case, Pragya, who is suffering from life-threatening ailments and paralysis allegedly caused by prolonged torture in police custody, was denied permission by the Bhopal police to attend the Simhastha Kumbh citing security concerns.

By Mail Today: Sadhvi Pragya Singh Thakur, who had been on a fast unto death since Monday morning in Bhopal jail, was finally taken to Simhastha Kumbh in Ujjain amid heavy police protection.

An accused in the Malegaon blast case, Pragya, who is suffering from life-threatening ailments and paralysis allegedly caused by prolonged torture in police custody, was denied permission by the Bhopal police to attend the Simhastha Kumbh citing security concerns.

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The Sessions court in Devas had allowed her to visit Ujjain. Pragya, against whom the National Investigation Agency (NIA) has dropped charges in the Malegaon blast case, had gone on fast unto death in protest and had written to Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan.

Holy Entry

She was taken to Simhastha Kumbh amid tight security. Given the fragile health of a fasting Pragya, a team of four doctors too had accompanied her.

The sadhvi broke her fast when she was offered some sweets by children at the Hindu holy gathering. Sources said she had protested against the Madhya Pradesh government for preventing her from attending the event.The local administration had claimed lack of security personnel to accompany her to an overcrowded place. Her supporters said the chief minister finally relented as he had no other option.

Pragya lauded Prime Minister Narendra Modi and praised him for "thinking about the nation". She expressed satisfaction at the medical attention she has been getting at the Khusilal Ayurvedic Chikitsalaya in Bhopal and said she did not want to go to Mumbai.

Sources told Mail Today that on arrival in Ujjain, her blood pressure had dropped to an alarming 65/30 though her condition was soon stabilised. Considering her tenuous health condition, she is also expected to be brought back to Bhopal. Some also suggested that she could stay for the final and last shahi snan on May 21.

Pragya also said she had full faith in the judiciary of the country, hinting that even though she had been given a clean chit by the NIA, she was ready to be acquitted by the courts following the due process.

ALSO READ:

Sadhvi Pragya granted entry to Simhastha Kumbh, breaks fast





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The Supreme Court will hear a plea by Pratyusha Banerjee's mother Soma Banerjee for cancellation of the anticipatory bail to Rahul Raj Singh, who has been booked for abetment of suicide.

By Indo-Asian News Service: The Supreme Court will hear a plea by Soma Banerjee--mother of Balika Vadhu star Pratyusha Banerjee who committed suicide--for cancellation of the anticipatory bail to Rahul Raj Singh, who has been booked for abetment of suicide.

The apex court vacation bench, comprising Justice Abhay Manohar Sapre and Justice Ashok Bhushan, agreed to hear the plea by Soma Banerjee on May 30 after counsel appearing for her sought an urgent hearing of the matter.

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Counsel sought not only an early hearing of the plea for cancelling the anticipatory bail granted to Rahul Raj Singh by the Bombay High Court on April 25, but also told the court that the mother wanted the accused to be charged under Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code for murder instead of Section 306 for abetment of suicide.

Also read: Pratyusha death: Rahul Raj Singh claims innocence, vows to fight till the end



On a query by the bench on the status of the case, counsel told the court that investigation was still going on.

Rahul Raj Singh, who is alleged to have had a live-in relationship with Pratyusha Banerjee, has been booked under Sections 306 (abetment of suicide), 506 (criminal intimidation), and 323 (voluntarily causing hurt) of the IPC.

Police acted against Rahul Raj Singh following a complaint by the Pratyusha's parents.

Also read: Pratyusha Banerjee death: Rahul Raj Singh conned other women too



Prosecution has alleged that on the day Pratyusha Banarjee committed suicide, Rahul Raj Singh had left her Kandivili flat in Mumbai at around 3.30 pm and thereafter at 3:43 pm. there was a last call between the two, lasting for about three and a half minutes.

The Bombay High Court before granting anticipatory bail to Rahul Raj Singh had heard the conversation between the two in their last call.

The public prosecutor had told the court that Pratyusha had allegedly hinted about her intention to commit suicide in the last conversation with Rahul Raj Singh.

Pratyusha died on April 1.

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Buzz has it that Shahid Kapoor and Mira Rajput will become parents in September this year.

By India Today Web Desk: Shahid Kapoor and his pregnant wife Mira Rajput are back in town from their babymoon. Mira, who was spotted flaunting her baby bump at various events recently, is expecting her first child with husband Shahid this year.

ALSO READ: Mira Rajput is pregnant and this is what Shahid Kapoor's mom Neelima Azeem thinks...

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ALSO READ: Excited would be a huge understatement, says soon-to-be dad Shahid Kapoor



According to a report in Mumbai Mirror, Shahid is expected to become a father before his film Rangoon hits the screens. Buzz has it that the couple is expecting their bundle of joy in September.

A source was quoted as telling the tabloid, "Rangoon is scheduled for release on October 14. Junior will definitely arrive before that. Mira's date is around mid-September, but as it happens in most cases, the baby could arrive a few days before or after the due date."

In fact, Shahid is quite excited about his fatherhood and is doing everything to keep his wife happy. "Mira has started getting cravings for particular kinds of food and he makes sure to indulge her," added the source.

Like a perfect husband Shahid is accompanying Mira for visits to the doctor and doesn't leave her side even for a second.

The 35-year-old actor, who has recently wrapped up the shooting for Vishal Bhardwaj's period drama Rangoon, is taking time out from his busy schedule to spend some quality time with his pregnant wife. In fact, he has put a few upcoming projects on hold until the delivery of his child.

"He is in talks for some films but won't kickstart any project before the baby comes along. He's not planning a paternity leave but he does want to spend some time with both Mira and the baby when it arrives," said the source.

Shahid and Mira tied the knot on July 7 last year and since then this couple has been a hit with the fans and netizens.

On the work front, Shahid is currently awaiting the release of his upcoming film Udta Punjab.



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By PTI: From Saibal Chatterjee

Cannes, May 19 (PTI) A slow-burning, finely crafted film from Singapore focused on the city-states minority Indian community brought the curtains down on the competition section of Cannes Critics Week here on Wednesday.

Directed by K Rajagopal, "A Yellow Bird", the seventh and last film to be screened as part of the Semaine de la Critique competition, turns the spotlight on an Indian man struggling to reclaim his space in his family and society after serving a prison term for contraband smuggling.

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"This film is a meditation on the position of Indians in multi-cultural Singapore," says Rajagopal, a third-generation Singaporean whose feature film debut comes in the wake of several award-winning short films.

The films protagonist, played by Singapore actor Sivakumar Palakrishnan, looks for his wife and daughter after being released from jail but his quest bears little fruit, with the exception of stray moments of joy that he shares with a pretty sex worker (Chinese actress Huang Lu).

The cast of "A Yellow Bird" includes Indian actress Seema Biswas in the key role of the male protagonists mother who, by way of punishment for his crime, not only casts her son out of her life but also snatches away his physical space in the house.

"I was a bit apprehensive at first, but once the shoot began it was a breeze," says Biswas. The actress, who landed in Cannes on Wednesday for the premiere, shot for four days last year for the film.

"Although A Yellow Road is pure fiction, there is a personal element to it in relation to my mother. My father died when I was a child, and she was a single mother bringing up five children. I did not see eye to eye with her on many matters," says Rajagopal. (MORE) PTI CORR JCH

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By PTI: New Delhi, May 18 (PTI) Opposition BJP and Congress today termed Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwals demand for full statehood for Delhi as a move to "divert" attention from MCD bypoll results and "possibile" disqualification of 21 AAP MLAs.

The AAP government today released a draft bill on full statehood to Delhi, seeking to bring police, land, municipal corporations and bureaucracy under its control, and invited suggestions from the public till June 30, opening another front for tussle with the Centre.

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The full statehood demand raised by Aam Admi Party government is aimed at "diverting attention" of people from partys "less than expected" performance in the MCD bypolls, Delhi Congress president Ajay Maken said.

"Delhi CM Arvind Kejriwal ji always raises the issue of Statehood to divert the attention from his failures. This time it is the dismal performance in the MCD By-Polls."

He added that the party will study the draft Bill released by the AAP government before clearing its stand on the demand.

However, Maken said that the full statehood demanded by Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal means that Delhi will "loose" its national capital status.

"As far as full statehood demanded for Delhi by Kejriwal government is concerned, it would mean that the city will loose its national capital status and also all the privileges that come with it," he said.

Delhi BJP president Satish Upadhyay also alleged that the full statehood demand was aimed at "diverting media attention" from "by-election failures" and "possibility" of disqualification of 21 AAP MLAs

However, Upadhyay said that the full statehood for Delhi earlier demanded by BJP was "not desirable" under the "present federal structure".

"It has been an old demand of BJP but with the changing circumstances and administrative experience BJP has understood that granting full statehood to the national capital is not desirable under the present federal structure," he said.

He clarified that the BJP-led NDA is not in a position to get the full statehood Bill passed because it lacks majority in Rajya Sabha.

He said AAP government "creating controversy" on the occasion of Republic Day in 2013 and "insult of the Prime Minister by Kejriwal" have so "weakened" the relations between the Centre and the state government, that no Central government would grant full statehood to Delhi. PTI VIT RCJ

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Ahead of the vote, the AIADMK leader promised 50 per cent subsidy for women buying mopeds and scooters if her party retained power and she pledged an increase in financial assistance to pregnant women and also a state-wide expansion of special health schemes for female patients.

AIADMK supporters celebrate the partys victory in Tamil Nadus Assembly elections, in front of Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa's Poes Garden residence in Chennai on Thursday. (PTI Photo)

By Harmeet Shah Singh: A series of her past schemes and promises of some more for them in the future had woman voters rally behind AIADMK chief J. Jayalalithaa to deliver her a decisive mandate for another term as Tamil Nadu's chief minister, an India Today analysis of the election outcome reveals.

Ahead of the vote, the AIADMK leader promised 50 per cent subsidy for women buying mopeds and scooters if her party retained power.

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She pledged an increase in financial assistance to pregnant women and also a state-wide expansion of special health schemes for female patients, currently restricted to few districts.

Women-centric welfare schemes



Women have been a focus of a range of programs announced by Amma, as she is fondly called.

Last year, she launched an Amma Special Master Woman Health Check-Up Scheme, an Amma Maternity Sanjeevi offering nutrition supplements to pregnant women, a fleet of new transport to ferry mothers back to their homes from hospitals after childbirth and a 20-bed intensive care facility for babies.

"Her pro-woman projects made all the difference. Woman voters played a decisive role in what was a close fight between Jayalalithaa and her nearest DMK rivals," observed psephologist Pradeep Gupta, chief of Axis My India.

According to party-wise vote-share announced by the election commission, the AIADMK secured 40.8 per cent while the DMK alliance managed 39.1 per cent from the May 16 assembly elections.

Woman power



An India Today-Axis My India exit poll had shown Jayalalithaa would bag 40 per cent of the woman vote across the state.

"That figure seemed to have jumped to more than 50 percent and that is where the balance tilted in favour of Amma," Gupta noted.

Of the 232 constituencies that voted on May 14, the AIADMK won 134 and the DMK alliance 97, according to election results.

Female voters outnumber male in Tamil Nadu.

According to election-commission figures, the state has 2.88 crore men and 2.93 crore women listed on its voter rolls.

In his interviews with a cross-section of respondents across Tamil Nadu, Gupta observed women down south were more independent in making electoral choices than in the rest of the country up north.

Women apparently also supported Jayalalithaa's promise last month to gradually ban liquor across Tamil Nadu.

In her victory speech Thursday, she said her actions would follow her words.

"There are no words to adequately express my gratitude to the people. Therefore, I intend to show that by actions after forming government again. We will strive to fulfill all promises made in the manifesto," she said.

ALSO READ: Jayalalithaa does what mentor MGR did to keep the DMK out 32 years ago



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Of the 137 constituencies where early trends were available, the AIADMK had forged ahead in 73 while the Congress-DMK alliance was a close second at 64 places.

By Indo-Asian News Service: Tamil Nadu's ruling AIAMDK party was ahead of the DMK as officials counted the millions of votes polled to pick a new 234-member assembly, officials said.

Of the 137 constituencies where early trends were available, the AIADMK had forged ahead in 73 while the Congress-DMK alliance was a close second at 64 places.

Elections took place on May 16 in 232 constituencies after polling was postponed in two places: Thanjavur and Aravakurichi.

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This is the 13th time Karunanidhi, now 91, has won an assembly election. He has never been defeated since he began contesting elections in 1957.

By India Today Web Desk: Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) president M Karunanidhi won Thiruvarur seat defeating his nearest AIADMK rival by 68,366 votes, the Election Commission said Today.

This is the 13th time Karunanidhi, now 91, has won an assembly election. He has never been defeated since he began contesting elections in 1957.

But Karunanidhi's victory did not prove beneficial for his party. Tamil Nadu's ruling All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) party was ahead of the DMK as officials counted the millions of votes polled to pick a new 234-member assembly.

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Of the 137 constituencies where early trends were available, the AIADMK had forged ahead in 73 while the Congress-DMK alliance was a close second at 64 places.

Elections took place on May 16 in 232 constituencies after polling was postponed in two places: Thanjavur and Aravakurichi.



Also read: Tamil Nadu results: Jayalalithaa beats pollsters, set to return as CM

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The Congress-DMK alliance cruised into power in tiny Puducherry. The party was the worst hit in the five-state election, losing power both in Assam, which it had ruled for 15 long years, and Kerala, where it was confident of winning its second term.

Tamil Nadu Chief Minister and AIADMK Supremo J Jayalalithaa receiving bouquet from party cadres for their victory in the Assembly polls, at her Poes Garden residence in Chennai on Thursday. (PTI Photo)

By India Today Web Desk: As the heat, dust and political drama of the last 45 days settled, Congress emerged as the biggest loser in the assembly elections even as Mamata Banerjee's TMC crushed the opposition in West Bengal, AIADMK's Jayalalithaa became the first Tamil Nadu CM to beat anti-incumbency since 1984, BJP stormed to power in Assam and Left made a comeback in Kerala.

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INTERACTIVE MAP: RESULTS BY CONSTITUENCY



Assam | West Bengal | Tamil Nadu | Kerala | Puducherry

Yes, it was a happening election. Oh, and the Congress-DMK alliance cruised into power in tiny Puducherry. Apart from this minor victory, the Congress was the worst hit in the five-state election, losing power both in Assam, which it had ruled for 15 long years, and Kerala, where it was confident of winning its second term.

Puducherry: Simple majority for Congress-DMK combine

BJP also made history in Kerala where its veteran O Rajagopal, 86, was elected from Nemom in Thiruvananthapuram. He will be the first ever BJP member in the Kerala assembly.

ALSO READ: O Rajagopal helps BJP register maiden win in Kerala

Prime Minister Narendra Modi promptly congratulated West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee and her Tamil Nadu counterpart J Jayalalithaa.

"Across India, people are placing their faith in (the) BJP and see it as the party that can usher in all-round and inclusive development," he tweeted.

ALSO READ: PM Modi's 10 tweets on Elections 2016

Riding on the development plank, Banerjee led Trinamool to a landslide win, (winning 207 seats, leading in four) in the 294-member Bengal assembly.

The Congress-Left combine, which had hoped to unseat Banerjee, was left gasping, while the BJP surprised by winning seven seats.

As Trinamool supporters celebrated wildly, Banerjee said a campaign of slander and lies led to her party's sweeping win. "People do not like such campaigns. There were all sorts of alliances against us. But people have ultimately made their choice.

ALSO READ: It's Mamata all the way, Left-Congress experiment fails

"This is for the first time in 49 years that such a massive mandate has been given to a single party," said Mamata.

Tamil Nadu produced a spectacular result. The AIADMK grabbed 125 of 232 seats (and was leadning in 9), leaving the DMK-Congress combine with 90 seats (leading 7), but far more than what it won in 2011. Almost all other parties were wiped out.

An elated Jayalalithaa said: "There are not enough words in the dictionary to adequately express my feelings of gratitude to the people of Tamil Nadu."

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Most exit polls had predicted that the AIADMK would be unseated.

ALSO READ: Jayalalithaa does what mentor MGR did to keep the DMK out 32 years ago

There were noisy celebrations outside Jayalalithaa's residence in Chennai. Holding her portraits, supporters danced to music and burst firecrackers.

But Chennai, battered by floods in December, dumped the AIADMK. Its candidates trailed in 12 of the 16 constituencies. Jayalalithaa, however, won from Radhakrishnan Nagar in the city.

In Assam, BJP stunned everyone by storming to power with 84 (+2 leading) seats in the 126-member Assembly.

The stunning performance buried the Congress, which won only 26 seats. The All India United Democratic Front (AIUDF), which had hoped to play the kingmaker if there was a hung verdict, won in 13 constituencies.

ALSO READ: 5 reasons why BJP won and Congress lost in Assam

A beaming Sarbananda Sonowal, who will be Assam's chief minister, said that sealing the winding India-Bangladesh border to end infiltration would be his government's major challenge.

Keeping alive Kerala's tradition of ousting the government in every election, the Congress-led UDF suffered a stunning rout, which its leader and Chief Minister Oommen Chandy said he had never expected.

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"This is a vote against the corrupt and those who failed to protect the dignity of women," said CPI(M) leader and former chief minister V S Achuthanandan.

Many close fights in Kerala, 6 seats saw winning margins below 1,500

An apparently shattered Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi said the party will work "harder" to gain the trust of the people. "We will work harder till we win the confidence and trust of the people," he tweeted after the Congress was voted out in Assam and Kerala.

ALSO READ:

Puducherry: Congress-DMK combine storms to power with simple majority

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By PTI: Mumbai, May 19 (PTI) Director Omung Kumar feels there is nothing in his soon-to-be-released film "Sarbjit" that it should be banned in Pakistan.

"We are trying (to release in Pakistan). We want to show the film to the censor board over there. There is nothing in the film that it will get banned," Omung told reporters here at the premiere of "Sarbjit" last night.

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Echoing similar sentiments, Bhushan Kumar of T-Series, one of the producers of "Sarbjit", said the attempt is that people in Pakistan watch the film.

"We are still trying for that. The film doesnt have anything that is against India or Pakistan. Its a real story, so we dont think anyone should have problem with it. We are trying, but we have not succeeded yet," Bhushan said.

The "Mary Kom" director is excited to see the response of the audience to "Sarbjit".

"I am excited about the film as today (for the premiere) we will come to know if industry people have liked Sarbjit or not. We got good response at Cannes and we are happy. We would want everyone to watch the film, its a family drama, it is a roller-coaster ride, its an edge of the seat drama," he said.

"When you see the film, you will feel you are doing very less for your family. Its a heart wrenching story of a prisoner, of a sister, of a father and husband," he said.

On the occasion, Bhushan Kumar said the film has got good reviews in the UK.

"We are hopeful we will get good response here as well. Its a touchy film and it will connect with the audience," he said.

Omung is happy the film has been declared tax free in Uttar Pradesh.

"We hope it happens in other states as well," he said. PTI KKP GK BK RDS

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This is for the first time in a poll that Trump is seen ahead of Clinton, albeit within a margin of error.

By PTI: Presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump has for the first time edged out his Democratic rival Hillary Clinton in a latest poll even as majority of respondents have an high unfavorable opinion of both the aspirants.

This is for the first time in a poll that Trump is seen ahead of Clinton, albeit within a margin of error.

Fox News, in its latest national polls, found that Trump has the support of 45 per cent of the potential general election votes, while Clinton has the support of 42 per cent.

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Trump emerged as the presumptive nominee of the Republican party after winning the Indian elections early this month.

He is the only GOP candidate left in the race, which early this year was crowded with 16 more White House aspirants including well established Senators and Governors.

Clinton, however, is yet to clinch the nomination as her sole rival Senator Bernie Sanders from Vermont is giving a tough fight by winning a number of States and preventing her from acquiring enough delegate to become the presumptive nominee.

Sanders, according to the Fox News, is still ahead of Trump.

In a hypothetical match up, Sanders has support of 46 per cent of the respondents as against 42 per cent for Trump, Fox News said.

However, a key highlight of the latest poll is the high unfavorable view of both Trump (56 per cent) and Clinton (61 per cent).

Earlier Clintons negative rating was 58 per cent and Trumps was at 65 per cent.

"The standard for unpopular presidential candidates has been Jimmy Carter and Ronald Reagan in 1980, but we have two new champions," said Republican pollster Daron Shaw, who conducts the Fox News Poll with Democratic pollster Chris Anderson.

"Clinton and Trump rate lower than disastrous candidates like Mondale or Dole," he said.

Trump leads Clinton by 55 to 31 per cent among whites.

On the other hand Clinton has a commanding lead over Trump when it comes to black (90 to seven per cent) and Hispanics (62 to 23 per cent).

Fox News had surveyed 1021 registered voters between May 14-17.



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By PTI: From Lalit K Jha

Washington, May 19 (PTI) The US has "real concerns" over a number of issues in Bangladesh, including violation of human rights and religious freedom, a top official has said.

"We want to see Bangladeshi citizens able to participate in a democratic process," State Department Spokesman John Kirby said yesterday.

"We still want to see human rights observed and freedom of expression and freedom of the press in Bangladesh, as we want to see it elsewhere," he said.

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"So we still have these very real concerns, and that hasnt changed," Kirby said.

There have been systematic assaults in Bangladesh in recent weeks especially targeting minorities, secular bloggers, intellectuals and foreigners.

A 65-year-old Muslim Sufi preacher was hacked to death by unidentified machete-wielding assailants in northwest Bangladesh, two weeks after a liberal university professor was killed in a similar attack claimed by the dreaded ISIS terror group.

The countrys first gay magazine editor was brutally murdered along with a friend in his flat in Dhaka by Islamists two days after the professors murder.

Less than three weeks ago, a Hindu tailor was hacked to death by machete-wielding ISIS militants in his shop in central Bangladesh. PTI LKJ DBS

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CPI(M) leaders Prakash Karat, Brinda Karat and SR Pillai want Sitaram Yechury to explain West Bengal poll debacle and pay for it while the Achhutanandan camp and Pinarayi Vijayan camp have joined hands to oppose Yechury.

By Anindya Banerjee: With the Left cut to a embarrassing No. 3 in West Bengal, daggers are drawn in CPI(M) and a sizable Karat camp has its target ready 'embarass Sitaram Yechury'.

CPI(M) leaders like Prakash Karat, Brinda Karat and SR Pillai now want Yechury to explain and pay for West Bengal poll debacle.



The story started much before the CPI(M) and Congress forged an alliance in West Bengal much against the wish of the entire Karat camp. By then, a desperate Bengal leadership almost decided that it's the need of the hour to unite and defeat the Trinamool Congress led by Mamata Banerjee. Only Sitaram Yechury along with a few in the central committee and Polit Bureau decided to back them in their 'experiment' to oust Didi.

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Kerala unit opposes Yechury



To make things worse, the otherwise faction-ridden Kerala unit (Achhutanandan camp & Pinarayi Vijayan camp) is united this time to oppose Yechury. Both the leaders had to face a tough time explaining to voters about their odd-even relationship with Congress, during campaigning. So bad is the situation that Sitaram is flying off to Kerala today to douse the fire.

"I am going to Kerala tomorrow and will discuss with the state unit about the CM candidate," a beleagaured Yechury told reporters.

When asked about this constant factionalism, Brinda Karat laughed heartily and termed it as a 'media balloon'. But off record some other leaders have told India Today that they don't want to give the 'flexible' party Chief an easy way out.

Sources say this will be on top of the agenda of the next Polit Bureau meeting and if need be Karat camp may press for votes to embarrass Yechury inside the party.

The two never had an easy relationship. When Karat backed SR Pillai (SRP as he is called by his party men) had to withdraw his nomination of Party Chief last time in face of an almost certain win of Yechury, Karat took it very personally. When this alliance was given a go ahead by the partys highiest decision making body, it was another big setback for the Mallyali Comrade that he privately described to many as an 'insult'. And now when Yechury has erred, it's surely pay back time.

ALSO READ: West Bengal: The Left, which ruled the state for 34 straight years, does worse than Congress



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The Left-Congress alliance managed to cobble up 71 seats, the Congress got 40 and Left, with the worst-ever performance in all times, got only 31 seats.

By Romita Datta: It was 11 am and the CPI(M) headquarters at Alimuddin Street had drawn its blind accepting its defeat. Trinamool Congress won the 2016 Assembly election with a thumping majority leaving the Left-Congress alliance shell-shocked. The Left-Congress alliance managed to cobble up 71 seats, the Congress got 40 and Left, with the worst-ever performance in all times, got only 31 seats.



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"We thought 2011 result was the worst-ever performance and we couldn't go down further," said a CPI(M) leader on conditions of anonymity. But, the worst was perhaps yet to come.

Before the Left leaders could get their act together and assess what went wrong, the Trinamool Congress chief, Mamata Banerjee, was quick to analyse. "Going with the Congress was the greatest blunder for CPI(M). I had been telling from the very first day that this was no alliance. If you lose your ideology and your character, you lose everything and the CPI(M) had lost everything in the state," she said at a press conference after the results came out.

The Left Front has also got into a similar thinking. Left Front chairman, Biman Bose, who was not happy with the tie-up and had gone on record saying that it was not an alliance but a seat-sharing adjustment.

The RSP, as a Front partner, had vehemently opposed the alliance as they had to forego a number of seats in favour of Congress. "If people have voted out the alliance, it means it was never a demand of the people. It was an experiment, superimposed on people," said an RSP leader.

Some Front activists felt that the leaders wanted to latch onto the alliance as the last straw, but on the ground level, people who were staunch Left and Congress supporters, could not get down to compromising their ideology. "There has been no transfer of Congress votes to the Left," said a Congress leader.

State Congress President, Adhir Chowdhury taking the onus of the failure of the "Jote" alliance, said that it's not the time to blame each other. "While CPIM leaders are now saying there was no alliance, I cannot escape reality. We have failed as an alliance, but Congress has maintained its position and has increased its vote share by 2 per cent," he added.

Also read: West Bengal results: It's Mamata all the way, Left-Congress experiment fails

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The 2016 verdict has thrown a surprise: the Congress (44) has won more seats than the Left (28) in the 294-member Assembly.

File photo of CPI(M) leader Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee during election campaign for West Bengal Assembly Polls in Kolkata. (PTI)

By India Today Web Desk: The Congress was supposed to be a junior partner of the Left Front in West Bengal, the state the communists ruled for 34 years before they lost to a Mamata Banerjee wave in 2011.

But the 2016 verdict has thrown a surprise: the Congress (44) has won more seats than the Left (28) in the 294-member Assembly.

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Banerjee's Trinamool Congress has stormed back to power with a landslide 215 seats, doing even better than what most exit polls had predicted.

Alliance with Congress was a wrong decision: Gurudas Dasgupta

The Bengal debacle perhaps forced the CPI veteran Gurudas Gupta to admit today that the Left's decision to join hands with the Congress in West Bengal was a "wrong decision".

"Tie-up with Congress was a wrong decision. It did not work for us," the CPI leader said. "It is time for deep introspection. I believe the tie-up with the Congress was not a positive step. Their votes increased but our votes went down," Dasgupta told Times Now.

The Congress and the Left had formed a pre-poll alliance in West Bengal, where Trinamool Congress came to power in 2011, ending the 34-year-long rule of the Left parties in the state.

The Left parties also faced criticism for striking an alliance with the Congress, against which they were fighting the Assembly poll battle in Kerala, which the Left-led LDF handsomely won.

ALSO READ: It's Mamata all the way, Left-Congress experiment fails

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On his maiden visit to India, Apple Inc Chief Executive Tim Cook today said it was "exactly the right time" to be in the country.

By Press Trust of India: On his maiden visit to India, Apple Inc Chief Executive Tim Cook today said it was "exactly the right time" to be in the country and the US firm presence will be for "hundreds" of years.

With telecom firms rolling out 4G high speed Internet services, Apple, which is seeing declining sales elsewhere in the world, is betting big on India as a growth market.

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"Journey starts with the first step. We are not here for a year or few years, we are here for a long time, 100s of years. And we are a long term company. The thing that we make the most focus is iPhone. It's a key part," Cook told.

He added that in order to bring out the "richness" of the iPhone, 4G network is very important.

Also Read: India is unparalleled, says Apple CEO

"4G network is beginning to come in now. I think it's exactly the right time to be here," Cook said.

In a recent analyst conference, Cook had said India presents a "really great opportunity" for Apple but slow networks and the informal retail structure there is preventing the tech giant from realising its full potential.

Cook is on a four-day trip to India. His itinerary includes meetings with Prime Minister Narendra Modi, government officials as well as representatives from India Inc.

Apple has already announced setting up a software laboratory in Bengaluru as well as an office in Hyderabad to focus on development of Maps in India.

Cook had in a recent earnings call stated that he viewed "India as where China was maybe seven to 10 years ago from that point of view, and I think there's a really great opportunity there."

Also Read: Apple opens development office in Hyderabad, wants to make better maps

India is world's third-largest smartphone market with over 100 million smartphones sold last year. This is projected to grow 25 per cent this year. But Apple's iPhone has only a 2 per cent market share.

The Apple CEO's visit comes at a time when the US-based firm is focusing on new growth markets like India after posting its first-ever decline in iPhone sales.

In an interview earlier this month, Cook had said Apple sees a "huge market potential" for its products in India and that it is "really putting energy" in the country.



--- ENDS ---
Same Judge? Ah, different facts.

"We recently clarified that a relevant inquiry at step one is 'to ask whether the claims are directed to an improvement to computer functionality versus being directed to an abstract idea.' [See Enfish v. Microsoft Corp (Fed. Cir. May 12, 2016)]. . . . Contrary to TLI's arguments on appeal, the claims here are not directed to a specific improvement in computer functionality. Rather, they are directed to the use of conventional or generic technology in a nascent but well-known environment, without any claim that the invention reflects an inventive solution to any problem presented by combining the two. According to the [patent at issue], the problem facing the inventor was not how to combine a camera with a cellular telephone, how to transmit images via a cellular network, or even how to append classification information to that data. nor was the problem related to the structure of the server that stores the organized digital images. Rather, the inventor sought to "provid[e] for recording, administration and archiving of digital images simply, fast and in such a way that the information therefore may be easily tracked." . . . The specification does not describe a new telephone, a new server, or a new physical combination of the two. The specification fails to provide any technical details for the tangible components, but instead predominantly describes the system and methods in purely functional terms."

Time to count the votes.

The patentability of computer-implemented inventions has been in doubt in the United States since the U.S. Supreme Court decision Alice Corp. v. CLS Bank . However, the recent Enfish v. Microsoft case provided some hope to those who favor patentability of computer-implemented inventions. The Federal Circuit has issued another patent eligibility decision, TLI Communications v. AV Automotive, et al. Notably, both Enfish and TLI Communications are authored by Judge Hughes --and reach opposite results, but on different facts.On May 12, 2016, the Federal Circuit issued Enfish v. Microsoft , which found a computer-implemented invention patent eligible. Enfish and DDR Holdings v. Hotels.com are the only Federal Circuit cases which have found computer-implemented inventions patent eligible post-Alice. Notably, Enfish provides guidance as to how to apply the first step of the Alice test--whether the claims are directed to an abstract idea. The author of Enfish is Judge Hughes.On May 17, 2016, the Federal Circuit issued another patent-eligibility decision, TLI Communications v. AV Automotive, et al, also authored by Judge Hughes. In TLI, the Federal Circuit decided that a district court properly dismissed a claim based on patent eligible subject matter.The invention at issue in TLI Communications "relates generally to an apparatus for recording of a digital image, communicating the digital image from the recording device to a storage device, and to administering the digital image in the storage device." The problem in the prior art concerned locating and organizing digital images when there are numerous archived images. The asserted solution provided by the claimed invention is to "[provide] for recording, administration and archiving of digital images simply, fast and in such a way that the information may be easily tracked."In distinguishing Enfish, Judge Hughes stated:Judge Hughes further explains that the structure in the claims concerning a "telephone unit" and server operated as those things ordinarily operate--"the focus of the patentee and of the claims was not on an improved telephone or an improved server." This also meant that that the claims were "not directed to a solution to a 'technical problem'" or did not "attempt to solve 'a challenge particular to the Internet.'" Judge Hughes concludes that the claims are "simply directed to the abstract idea of classifying and storing digital images in an organized manner" and thus, satisfy the first step of the Alice test.Under step two of the analysis--whether there is an inventive concept, Judge Hughes states: "the components must involve more than performance of 'well understood, routine, conventional activit[ies]' previously known to the industry. . . . We agree with the district court that the claims' recitation of a 'telephone unit,' a 'server', an 'image analysis unit,' and a 'control unit' fail to add an inventive concept sufficient to bring the abstract idea into the realm of patentability."Even though Judge Hughes wrote both Enfish and TLI, the composition of the panels is quite different. The Enfish panel included Judges Moore and Taranto. The TLI panel included Judges Dyk and Schall. The DDR Holdings v. Hotels.com decision finding a computer-implemented invention patent eligible was authored by Judge Chen and joined by Judge Wallach. Judge Mayer dissented. There are now five Federal Circuit judges who appear to lean toward favoring patentability of computer-implemented inventions: Hughes, Moore, Taranto, Chen and Wallach. If Enfish is heard en banc , it may be a close decision. Importantly, Enfish provides important guidance for step one analysis under Alice and a general attitude supporting patent eligibility for computer-implemented inventions.
In October 2015, 24 residents of the camp were killed by an attack of over 80 missiles. Many members of the Iranian opposition group the Peoples Mujahideen of Iran (PMOI/MEK) call the camp home, yet they face sustained threats from Iranian government agents.

House Resolution 650 was introduced by Texan Republican Ted Poe. Committee Chairman Ed Royce (R-CA) said information had been received about an imminent attack against the camp by the Iranian government and its proxies.

Camp Libertys residents are awaiting resettlement by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. In 2004 the United States recognized the residents as protected persons and pledged to protect them until they were safely re-settled. Despite these guarantees much violence has been visited on Camp Liberty, and the MEKs previous home Camp Ashraf, north of Baghdad. Over 140 MEK members have been killed, seven abducted and more than 1,300 injured.

Militias affiliated to Irans Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) Qods Force are thought to be behind several of the attacks. Currently the camp is guarded by Iraqi security forces, however they have done little to stop attacks. The resolution calls on the US and Iraqi governments to work together to provide the same level of protection for the camp as the adjacent Baghdad International Airport.

A large number of the residents have been resettled in Albania. The Organization of Iranian American Communities (OIAC-US) has praised the Foreign Affairs Committees leadership on the issue, in particular the efforts of Ted Poe but also noting the bi-partisan support for the resolution.

The full resolution can be read here.
A political vacuum risks being created should Prime Minister Haidar Abadi fail in his mission to lead Iraq to stability. Currently the country has large swathes of territory occupied by Daesh (ISIS). Mosul, Iraqs second city, has been held hostage for two years now with world leaders forever pushing back the date of their assault on the city.

Refusal to accommodate Sunnis in the political process and fight against Daesh is creating more animosity. During the Iraq War the Anbar Awakening was a turning point for the US and their allies, attempts to re-create such a movement amongst Sunni tribes have failed this time around thanks to interference from former Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki, who has been linked with the Iranian regime.

Rank corruption in Iraq has been fueled by the billions of foreign dollars pumped into re-construction of the country. Dishonest officials have been unable to resist the pots of gold meant for the wider population to enjoy.

Stevenson is concerned about the potential of a second battle for Baghdad. The war against Daesh has proceeded far slower than initially thought, recent suicide bomb attacks in Baghdad prompted Abadi to withdraw Iraqs remaining rag-tag army to defend the capital, he said, potentially giving Daesh room to expand further.

To resolve the crisis Stevenson suggests that Iranian influence needs to be removed. Technocratic ministers need appointing whom have the countrys best interests at heart. The United Nations, the United States and the European Union also have to use their strength to persuade Abadi to carry out these actions.
The group adds that of the roughly 170 people who were caught up in the sting operation, several of them were interrogated so frequently during this period that they felt compelled to flee the country for places like Turkey or Dubai. Those relocations apparently met with little to no resistance from Iranian authorities, suggesting that they may have been satisfied to drive some popular social media personalities out of the country without the need to prosecute them.

Nevertheless, 29 people who remained in Iran in the midst of this crackdown are now being prosecuted. And most of the 170 individuals identified by the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps cybercrimes unit were interrogated at one time or another. In some cases, these interrogations led to targeted individuals providing information about other members of the modelling network, and in other instances they led to persons confessing to crimes and repenting of activities that the regime portrayed as attempts to influence the Iranian youth and do harm to family values.

The group highlighted one such penitent in its latest report on the incident on Tuesday. It noted that because of the sudden change in [Elham] Arabs statements and tone, the veracity of her public expressions of regret are deeply suspect.

Iranian authorities have a long track record of using physical and psychological torture and other coercive tactics in order to elicit false confessions from persons arrested on the basis of political activities or undesirable social views. And indeed, in the present case, the International Campaign reports that information is steadily trickling out of Iran regarding the coercive methods that were used to elicit repentant public statements from some of the targets of Operation Spider II.

In the meantime, there is also ongoing discussion about the Iranian authorities motivations behind this sting operation and the ensuing public exposure. It goes without saying that the crackdown is part of a larger project of rooting out foreign or secular influence in order to reinforce the hardline Islamic identity that is the lynchpin of the current regime. In this way, the Instagram arrests go hand-in-hand with earlier arrests of largely Iranian journalists who were accused of being members of an infiltration network rooted in the United States. This paranoia about foreign influence is also reflected in the particular pressures exerted on dual nationals and persons who have recently returned to Iran after living abroad in the West.

But the Daily Beast published an article on Tuesday alleging that the large-scale Instagram crackdown is different from the more explicitly political crackdown on journalists and activists in that it has specifically targeted people who are not social activists, and who are therefore unlikely to push back against the regimes pressures.

The article went on to say that by broadcasting forced confessions and widely publicizing the crackdown in state media, the regime expects to be able to prevent challenges to the status quo from other people who are not serious activists but are simply interested in alternative lifestyles, some of which might be characterized as Western.

Elham Arabs apparently forced statements to Iranian media explicitly endorse the clerical establishments closely held views about the mandatory Islamic dress code and other standards of moral behavior that are based in the regimes fundamentalist Shiite ideology. She said, for instance:

Many women have contacted me on my page and asked for advice. But good boys will never choose a model as their bride Instagram is one of the most important tools for tricking youth into believing that modeling and posting photos on the Internet will lead to success. On the contrary, all the girls who dream of marriage and starting a family know that boys and men might hook up with models, but they will never desire marrying them.

This reference to tricking the young Iranian population is also reminiscent of much of the regimes official rhetoric on this and other social issues. That is to say that whether cracking down on reformist journalism or commenting on social pressures in favor of womens rights, many Iranian officials are prone to portraying virtually all forms of dissent as being rooted in foreign governments.

Toward that end, a number of media outlets including the Express Tribune have reported on Organized Cyberspace Crimes Unit spokesperson Mostafa Alizadehs bizarre comments to Iranian media accusing American model and reality television star Kim Kardashian of being a foreign operative tasked with making Instagram modeling native in Iran.

Alizadehs comments also alleged that the CEO of Instagram had approached Kardashian with this explicit request, although the Iranian official cited no evidence to support this claim. The Cyberspace Crime Unit accused the targets of Operation Spider II of promoting a culture of promiscuity, weakening and rejecting the institution of family, ridiculing religious values and beliefs, promoting relationships outside moral rules, and publishing the private pictures of young women, and it further suggested that these activities were in service of a foreign-based mission to target young people and women with aspirational images of a lifestyle that is contrary to the Iranian regimes vision of Islam.

It was presumably this online influence, at least in part, that the Iranian parliament had in mind on Tuesday when referred to spiritual damage done to the Islamic Republic by the US. This was cited in legislation by the outgoing, conservative-dominated parliament, demanding unspecified compensation from the US for supposedly anti-Iranian activities spanning a period of 63 years.

Iranian courts, meanwhile, have apparently ruled that the US owes Iran 50 billion dollars for hostile actions, according to CNN. The Iranian legislative and judicial measures are both presumably responses to a US Supreme Court ruling last month which upheld a lower courts determination that victims of Iran-backed terrorism could claim compensation from Iranian assets frozen in US banks. But in a larger sense, these measures may be regarded simply as contributors to a recent surge in rhetoric directed at the US and its allies.

At the same time, the voting margins in Tuesdays legislation may help to underscore that that rhetoric is likely to outlive the current parliament, which was reported as suffering major defeats from reformist challengers in national elections in February and April. But CNN notes that the incoming parliament, which is set to take office on May 28, has only 83 reformists out of 290 seats. Meanwhile, the legislation demanding compensation from the US passed by a vote of 174 to seven, suggesting that the new parliamentary demographics are unlikely to reverse current trends.

Critics of the Iranian political system tend to believe that this is true not just of foreign policy but also of Irans domestic politics. While some optimistic observers have claimed that the new parliament will provide Iranian President Hassan Rouhani greater freedom to pursue a program of domestic reform, others feel that the absence of such reforms during his first three years in office are indicative of a lack of genuine interest in the same. If the latter perspective is the correct one, it is unlikely that there will be much high-level pushback against the recent IRGC-led crackdown.
[May 18, 2016] Jeff Henry Joins ViON as Senior Vice President of Strategic Initiatives

ViON Corporation, a market leader in the design, delivery and maintenance of mission critical IT infrastructure solutions, today announced that it has added Mr. Jeff Henry to its executive leadership team as the company's Senior Vice President of Strategic Initiatives. "We are pleased to welcome Mr. Henry to ViON and are confident that his expertise and leadership style will take ViON to new heights," said Tom Frana, President and CEO of ViON. As ViON's Senior Vice President of Strategic Initiatives, Mr. Henry will be responsible for identifying and overseeing strategic initiatives and process improvements within ViON and across its partnerships. Mr. Henry brings 30 years of executive leadership and management expertise to his new role and has a strong reputation for driving sales growth and building employee and customer-focused cultures for Fortune 500 companies and large business entities. "I am excited to take this next step in my professional career with ViON and fully intend to put my skills to work to enhance efficiencies, energize employees andincrease ViON's profitability," said Mr. Henry.



Prior to ViON, Mr. Henry served as Senior Vice President and General Manager of the Americas - Sales and Services with Hitachi (News - Alert) Data Systems (HDS), where he led a team of 2,000 employees, grew revenue, increased profitability and was selected as a member of HDS' Executive Committee. Before HDS, Mr. Henry served as a Vice President and General Manager of North American Sales for Unisys (News - Alert) Corporation and was Vice President of Global Accounts for Hewlett-Packard (HP) Corporation, managing a worldwide revenue worldwide sales organization. He also held various sales and marketing leadership positions across the country prior to HP. Learn more about Mr. Henry and ViON's executive leadership team at http://www.vion.com/about-vion/executives.

About ViON Corporation (News - Alert) ViON Corporation designs, delivers and maintains mission-critical IT infrastructure solutions on an enterprise scale for the military, governments and commercial businesses, while offering the highest level of security available anywhere around the globe. ViON is well known for its cost-effective compute, network and storage capabilities, delivered on premise or through the cloud anywhere on earth. Supported by cleared resources that are highly trained and armed with the industry's latest certifications and specializations, ViON has a legacy of helping its customers meet business goals and mission objectives, support warfighters and deliver citizen services and drive innovation and business growth. The veteran-owned business is located in Herndon, Virginia with field offices throughout the United States. For more information visit www.vion.com. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160518006449/en/

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[May 19, 2016]

Zika Treatment Search Launched, Fueled By IBM's World Community Grid

ARMONK, N.Y., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- IBM's (NYSE: IBM) World Community Grid and scientists are launching an international study to identify drug candidates to cure Zika, a fast spreading virus that the World Health Organization has declared a global public health emergency.

IBM and a global team of scientists are inviting anyone with a computer or Android device to join the #OpenZika project. Volunteers don't need to provide time, expertise or money to help; they simply run an app on their Windows, Mac, Linux or Android devices that automatically performs virtual experiments for scientists whenever the machines are otherwise idle.

Through the OpenZika project, World Community Grid will power virtual experiments on compounds that could form the basis of antiviral drugs to cure the Zika virus, which has been linked to serious neurological disorders. With dramatically more speed than possible in a traditional lab, the project will screen compounds from existing molecule databases against models of Zika protein and crystal structures. Screening results will quickly be shared with the research community and general public. Promising compounds would then be tested in the collaborators' laboratories.

For the OpenZika project, World Community Grid is working with an international team of researchers led in Brazil by the Federal University of Goias, and with support from Brazil's Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (Fiocruz); Rutgers University's New Jersey Medical School; Collaborations Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; and the Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences at the University of California San Diego.

"Enlisting the help of World Community Grid volunteers will enable us to computationally evaluate over 20 million compounds in just the initial phase and potentially up to 90 million compounds in future phases," said Carolina H. Andrade, Ph.D., professor at te Federal University of Goias in Brazil and the lead researcher on the OpenZika project. "Running the OpenZika project on World Community Grid will allow us to greatly expand the scale of our project, and it will accelerate the rate at which we can obtain the results toward an antiviral drug for the Zika virus."







The need for a treatment is acute as warmer weather approaches North America, creating an environment more conducive to Zika-carrying mosquitoes, and as international travelers contract and transmit the virus.

Other anti viral research efforts also hold promise. For example, IBM Research and Singapore's Institute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology announced that they have identified a macromolecule that could help prevent deadly viral infections such as Zika. IBM has provided its expertise and resources for other disease outbreaks, such as Ebola. For instance, IBM's World Community Grid launched a project on Ebola research.

In addition, IBM has helped governments track diseases outbreaks. The company provided a citizen engagement and analytics system in Sierra Leone that enables communities affected by Ebola to communicate their issues and concerns directly to the government. For that public health emergency, IBM Research also created opinion-based heat-maps which correlated public sentiment to reported outbreak locations. IBM scientists have created a free, open source tool that helps scientists and public health officials create, use and study spatial and temporal models of emerging infectious diseases such as Zika.

As part of its citizenship program focused on innovative solutions to societal problems, IBM created World Community Grid in 2004 to address researchers' critical need for supercomputing power. Partially hosted on IBM's SoftLayer cloud technology, World Community Grid provides massive amounts of supercomputing power to scientists, free of charge. It does this by harnessing the unused computing power of volunteers' computers and Android devices. More than three million computers and mobile devices used by nearly three quarters of one million people and 470 institutions across 80 countries have contributed virtual supercomputing power for more than two-dozen vitally important projects on World Community Grid over the last 11 years, at a value of more than $500 million.

World Community Grid has helped researchers identify new potential treatments for childhood cancer, identifying new materials for more efficient solar cells, and helping to identify how nanotechnology can filter water more efficiently. Many of these efforts might not have even been attempted without the free supercomputing power provided by IBM's World Community Grid.

To perform such computational experiments, OpenZika researchers are using a widely used virtual screening tool called AutoDock VINA, developed by the Olson laboratory at The Scripps Research Institute. At its core, World Community Grid is enabled by Berkeley Open Infrastructure for Network Computing (BOINC), an open source platform developed at the University of California, Berkeley and with support from the National Science Foundation.

Volunteers can support the OpenZika search for a cure by joining World Community Grid. IBM also invites researchers to submit research project proposals to receive this free resource. For more information about IBM's philanthropic efforts, please visit citizenIBM.com or follow @CitizenIBM on Twitter.

Contact(s) information

Ari Fishkind

IBM Media Relations

1 (914) 499-6420

[email protected]

Angie Hu

IBM Media Relations

914-499-6532

[email protected]

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To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/zika-treatment-search-launched-fueled-by-ibms-world-community-grid-300271431.html

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[May 19, 2016] 2016 Gerald Loeb Award Finalists Announced by UCLA Anderson School of Management

Judy D. Olian, chairman of the G. and R. Loeb Foundation Inc. and dean of UCLA Anderson School of Management, today announced the finalists of the 2016 Gerald Loeb Awards for Distinguished Business and Financial Journalism. She also announced the recipients of the Lifetime Achievement Award and the Lawrence Minard Editor Award. This Smart News Release features multimedia. View the full release here: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160519005496/en/ The 2016 Lifetime Achievement Award recipient is Paul Ingrassia, former managing editor of Reuters (News - Alert). This annual award recognizes an individual whose career exemplifies the consistent and superior insight and professional skills necessary to further the understanding of business, financial and economic issues. Amy Stevens, executive editor, professional news at Reuters, will receive the 2016 Lawrence Minard Editor Award, named in memory of Laury Minard, founding editor of Forbes Global and a former final judge for the Loeb Awards. This award honors excellence in business, financial and economic journalism editing, and recognizes an editor whose work does not receive a byline or whose face does not appear on-air for the work covered. Ingrassia and Stevens will receive their career achievement awards at the 2016 Gerald Loeb Awards banquet and celebration on Tuesday, June 28, 2016, at Capitale in New York City. Winners in the 12 competition categories will also be announced during the banquet. The banquet and celebration is attended by the most influential journalists, publishers and producers in the nation. This year's event will be hosted by Tyler Mathisen, co-anchor of CNBC's Power Lunch. The official invitation, with ticket, table, sponsorship and advertising information can be viewed at http://www.anderson.ucla.edu/loebawardsbanquet. The following #LoebAwards finalists were chosen from more than 490 entries submitted by local, regional and national outlets: Audio Category Finalists Dana Wolfe (News - Alert), John Donvan, Robert Rosenkranz, Clea Conner Chang, Kris Kamikawa, Alison Russell, Amy Krafft, Adelaide Mandeville, Lia Matthow, Shea O'Meara, Taylor Quimby, Rob Christiansen, Damon Whittemore, and Katie Kemple for "Central Banks Can Print Prosperity" - Intelligence Squared U.S.

Rebecca Plevin for "Navigating the Costly World of Health Care" - KPCC

Chris Arnold, Uri Berliner, Neal Carruth, Lori Todd, and Heidi Glenn for "Your Money and Your Life" - NPR (News - Alert)

Colleen DeBaise, Sue Williams, Victoria Wang, Nusha Balyan, Sam Shinn, and Michelle Ciotta for "Succeeding as a Woman in Tech - Shaan Kandawalla, Melody McCloskey, Amy Sheng" - The Story Exchange Beat Reporting Category Finalists Dan Murtaugh, Lynn Doan, Harry R. Weber, and David Wethe for "The Shale Boom Blows Up" - Bloomberg News

Jenny Deam for "Healthcare Reporting" - Houston Chronicle

Paul Kiel, Annie Waldman, and Al Shaw for "The Color of Debt" - ProPublica

John Carreyrou, Michael Siconolfi, and Christopher Weaver for "Testing Theranos" - The Wall Street Journal Breaking News Category Finalists David McLaughlin, Todd Shields, Gerry Smith, Lucas Shaw, Alex Sherman, and Ed Hammond for "Cable Cut" - Bloomberg News

Kavita Kumar, Adam Belz, Mike Hughlett, Joe Carlson, and Kristen Leigh Painter for "Target Exits Canada" - Minneapolis Star Tribune

Jason Del Rey, Kurt Wagner, and Kara Swisher (News - Alert) for "Jack Dorsey's Third Act" - Re/code

John Hilsenrath, Ben Leubsdorf, Greg Ip, Sudeep Reddy, Josh Zumbrun, Jeffrey Sparshott, Patricia Minczeski, Martin Burch, Elliot Bentley and Rachel Louise Ensign for "Fed Rate Increase" - The Wall Street Journal/i>

David Benoit, Jacob Bunge, Dana Cimilluca, Dana Mattioli, and Dennis K. Berman for "Inside the Dow-DuPont Merger" - The Wall Street Journal



Commentary Category Finalists Peter Coy and Dimitra Kessenides for "'Opening Remarks' Columns" - Bloomberg Businessweek

Michael Hiltzik for "The Economy Hub" - Los Angeles Times

Joe Nocera for "Commentary from Joe Nocera" - The New York Times

James B. Stewart for "Inside the Boardroom" - The New York Times

Matt O'Brien for "International Turbulence" - The Washington Post Explanatory Category Finalists

Paul Ford for "Code: An Essay" - Bloomberg Businessweek

Ellen Gabler for "Hidden Errors" - Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Jodi Kantor and David Streitfeld for "Inside Amazon" - The New York Times

Michael Grabell and Howard Berkes for "Insult to Injury: America's Vanishing Worker Protections" - ProPublica & NPR

Karen Bretell, David Gaffen, David Rohde, and Timothy Aeppel for "The Cannibalized Company" - Reuters Feature Category Finalists Jason Clenfield for "The Passport King" - Bloomberg Markets

Laurie Segall, Erica Fink, Jason Farkas, Contessa Gayles, Greg Chen, Megan Pendergrass, and Daniel Ho for "Revenge Porn: The Cyberwar Against Women" - CNNMoney

Jennifer Hiller for "Smell of Money: Oil and Ranching in South Texas" - San Antonio Express-News

David Enrich for "The Unraveling of Tom Hayes" - The Wall Street Journal

Chico Harlan for "A Region Left Behind: Lost Opportunity in the Deep South" - The Washington Post Images/Graphics/Interactives Category Finalists Wes Kosova for "Bloomberg: Interactive Graphics" - Bloomberg News

Eleanor Bell, Will Fitzgibbon, and Chris Zubak-Skees for "Fatal Extraction" - The Center for Public Integrity & The International Consortium of Investigative Journalists

Amanda Cox (News - Alert), Gregor Aisch, Kevin Quealy, Matthew Bloch, Wilson Andrews, Josh Keller, Karen Yourish, Eric Buth, Nicholas Confessore and Sarah Cohen for "Making Data Visual" - The New York Times

Annie Waldman and Sisi Wei for "Debt by Degrees" - ProPublica International Category Finalists Sasha Chavkin, Ben Hallman, Michael Hudson, Cecille Schilis-Gallego, Shane Shifflett, and Jocelyn Zuckerman for "Evicted & Abandoned" - The International Consortium of Investigative Journalists & The Huffington Post

Ian Urbina for "The Outlaw Ocean" - The New York Times

Stephen Grey, Audrey Kuzmin, Jack Stubbs, Roman Anin, and Elizabeth Piper for "Comrade Capitalism" - Reuters

Tom Wright, Bradley Hope, Simon Clark, Mia Lamar, Justin Baer, Tom Di Fonzo and Paolo Bosonin for "Malaysia's Missing Millions" - The Wall Street Journal Investigative Category Finalists Margie Mason, Martha Mendoza, Robin McDowell, and Esther Htusan for "Seafood from Slaves" - The Associated Press

Peter Elkind for "Inside the Hack of the Century" - Fortune

Jessica Silver-Greenberg, Michael Corkery, and Robert Gebeloff for "Beware the Fine Print" - The New York Times

Mike Baker and Daniel Wagner for "The Mobile-Home Trap" - The Seattle Times, The Center for Public Integrity & BuzzFeed News Local Category Finalists Jeffrey Meitrodt for "Tragic Harvest" - Minneapolis Star Tribune

Denise M. Bonilla, Carl MacGowan, Maura McDermott, and Deon J. Hampton for "Zombie Houses" - Newsday

Fedor Zarkhin for "Unsettling Dust" - The Oregonian

Whit Richardson and Steve Mistler for "Payday at the Mill" - Portland Press Herald & Maine Sunday Telegram Personal Finance Category Finalists Daniel Miller for "Selling Stardom" - Los Angeles Times

Jillian Berman for "Student Debt Crisis Coverage" - MarketWatch

Donna Rosato, Kate Santichen, Alexandra Mondalek, and Shayla Hunter for "Aging's Costliest Challenge" - MONEY Magazine

Morgan Housel for "Morgan Housel Columns" - The Wall Street Journal & The Motley Fool Video Category Finalists Pamela McClintock and Kim Masters for "Studio Chiefs Unleashed: 6 Top Execs Spar Over Gender Pay, Sony Hack and 'Star Wars' Box Office" - The Hollywood Reporter

Jennifer Gollan, David Ritsher, Amanda Pike, Fernando Diaz, Richard Coolidge, and Sara Just for "Are Bakken Oil Field Workers Dying for Cheap Gas?" - Reveal from The Center for Investigative Reporting & PBS NewsHour

Sharyl Attkisson, Kim Skeen, Batt Humphreys, Bryan Barr, Lance Ing, and Johnalynn Holland for "Taxpayer Beware: Full Measure with Sharyl Attkisson" - Sinclair Broadcast Group

Robert Libetti, Todd Cross and Lucette Lagnado for "The Double-Mastectomy Rebellion" - The Wall Street Journal

Joanna Stern for "Joanna Stern's Videos" - The Wall Street Journal For more information about The Gerald Loeb Awards, please visit http://www.loeb.anderson.ucla.edu, email [email protected] or call (310) 825-4478. About The Gerald Loeb Awards The Gerald Loeb Awards were established in 1957 by the late Gerald Loeb, a founding partner of E.F. Hutton. His intention was to encourage reporting on business and finance that would inform and protect the private investor and the general public. Distinguished journalists and outlets nationwide submit entries to compete for the most prestigious honor in business journalism. UCLA Anderson has been presenting The Gerald Loeb Awards since 1973 and the awards use a two-tier judging process comprising a preliminary round and final round. The awards banquet and celebration is held in New York City every June and is attended by the country's top business and financial publishers, editors, journalists, producers and celebrities. The Gerald Loeb Awards is a 501(3)(c) nonprofit organization that operates primarily from sponsorship and private support. Follow The Gerald Loeb Awards on Twitter @LoebAwards. Experience The Gerald Loeb Awards: #LoebAwards. About UCLA Anderson School of Management UCLA Anderson School of Management is among the leading business schools in the world, with faculty members globally renowned for their teaching excellence and research in advancing management thinking. Located in Los Angeles, gateway to the growing economies of Latin America and Asia and a city that personifies innovation in a diverse range of endeavors, UCLA Anderson's MBA, Fully Employed MBA, Executive MBA, Global Executive MBA for Asia Pacific, Master of Financial Engineering, doctoral and executive education programs embody the school's Think In The Next ethos. Here some 1,800 students annually are trained to be global leaders seeking the business models and community solutions of tomorrow. Follow UCLA Anderson on Twitter or on Facebook. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160519005496/en/

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[May 19, 2016] Ronan Farrow to Deliver 2016 Commencement Address at Ross University School of Medicine

Ross University School of Medicine (RUSM) today announced that journalist, attorney, human-rights activist and former U.S. government advisor Ronan Farrow will serve as its 2016 commencement speaker. Farrow, the son of actress Mia Farrow, first achieved recognition when he started college at age 11. He went on to graduate from Yale Law School and attended Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar. He served in the Obama administration as a special advisor for humanitarian and NGO affairs, and later served as special advisor for global youth issues in the U.S. State Department under Secretary of State Hillary Clinton. Currently an investigative reporter for NBC News, Farrow formerly hosted Ronan Farrow Daily on MSNBC.



RUSM's commencement will be held on Saturday, May 21, at 9 a.m. EDT at the BankUnited Center in Coral Gables, Florida. About Ross University School of Medicine

Ross University School of Medicine (RUSM), founded in 1978, is committed to educating a diverse group of skilled physicians to serve as leaders in the U.S. healthcare system. With more than 13,000 alumni, RUSM has become an important part of healthcare education in the United States. Students complete their foundational studies in Dominica, West Indies, before completing their clinical training in one of RUSM's affiliated teaching hospitals throughout the United States. RUSM is accredited by the Dominican Medical Board and the Caribbean Accreditation Authority for Education in Medicine and Other Health Professions (CAAM-HP). Over the last five years, RUSM has placed more graduates into U.S. residencies than any other medical school in the world. RUSM is part of DeVry Education Group (NYSE:DV). View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160519006461/en/

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proxima

El Estado Islamico amenazo con iniciar una guerra contra Israel
SPRINGFIELD -- Following the Illinois Senates recent passage of a Democratic plan to overhaul the states school funding formula, a Republican lawmaker whos been critical of that proposal has presented his colleagues with a potential path to compromise.

Sen. Jason Barickman of Bloomington sent a letter to all members of the General Assembly on Tuesday laying out a plan to merge some aspects of the Senate Democrats proposal, sponsored by Sen. Andy Manar of Bunker Hill, with Republican Gov. Bruce Rauners call to fully fund elementary and secondary schools next year under the existing formula, which nearly everyone acknowledges does a poor job of getting state funding to the districts that need it most.

Barickman said his plan could serve as a bridge to the evidenced-based funding model that he and members of the education community have been calling for, something he believes could be in place by the 2017-18 school year. That model would use measures such as class sizes and the number of students who require special education services to determine how much money each district receives.

My goal is to provide a path forward that I believe helps solve a problem and can generate bipartisan support, Barickman said Wednesday.

A main Democratic criticism of Rauners proposal to fully fund the foundation level set by the current formula -- $6,119 per student -- has been that many districts with high poverty rates and low property values would see their state funding drop. Manars plan is designed to funnel more state money to many of those same districts.

We should acknowledge that fully funding the foundation level underscores the need to reform the existing formula, Barickman wrote to his fellow lawmakers.

He recommends drawing on Manars bill and other legislation to provide additional money to districts that would lose funding under Rauners budget proposal, thereby lifting them to a funding level otherwise not achievable through the current formula.

Barickman acknowledges that this would take additional funding beyond the $55 million increase the governor has proposed.

An aspect of Manars plan that has drawn much ire from Republicans, including Barickman, is its proposal to have the state pick up the tab for the employer portion of Chicago Public Schools teacher pensions, something it already does for every other school district.

Barickman said that issue should be addressed separately, pointing out that House Speaker Michael Madigan, D-Chicago, in the past has supported shifting responsibility for teachers pensions from the state to local school districts.

Manar, who also supports the evidence-based model and included provisions in his bill that would shift that state in that direction over the long term, said Barickmans written commitment to addressing school funding helps bring us closer to a solution.

The question then becomes where we start from in terms of funding levels, Manar said. And we cant start from where we are today.

He also said that teacher pensions need to be part of the conversation and need to be dealt with the same way statewide, whether that means the state covering Chicagos portion or other districts taking on that cost.

Meanwhile, House Democrats are working on their own school funding plan, which could be filed as soon as this week.

House Majority Leader Barbara Flynn Currie, D-Chicago, who chaired a task force on education funding, said she appreciated Barickmans letter.

He clearly makes a distinction between what we might do today and what our long-range plan might be, which I think is reasonable, Currie said. But I would  be happier if we included more of a long-range (plan) in whatever it is we do this year.
MATTOON -- The City Council on Tuesday authorized matching funds for a grant application to pave the Lincoln Prairie Grass Trail between Charleston and Mattoon.

In a related matter, the council has scheduled a special meeting Friday morning to vote on an intergovernmental agreement with Charleston for the trail project.

To help fund this project, Mattoon has committed to providing a $130,000 match as part of an application for $800,000 in federal funds administered by the Illinois Department of Transportation. Charleston is set to contribute approximately $70,000 in matching funds.

The project includes paving the gravel portion of the trail between Charleston and Mattoon; extending the trail west from 10th to 16th streets in Mattoon to connect to the Mattoon Area Family YMCA and Amtrak depot; and creating routes from the trail to sites in both cities, including the Cross County Mall and Sarah Bush Lincoln Health Center.

Mattoon City Administrator Kyle Gill said officials are in talks with three community organizations about helping pay for Mattoon's share of the matching funds. He said if these donations are approved, the city and the three organizations will each pay one-fourth of the $130,000 needed for the grant application.

As part of the application, Charleston is handling the grant writing and Mattoon is handling the engineering for the recreation trail project.

Gill said the proposed agreement with Charleston was not submitted in time for the Mattoon council meeting on Tuesday. Consequently, the Mattoon council will vote on this agreement during a special meeting at 8 a.m. Friday in City Hall, 208 N. 19th St. The Charleston City Council approved the agreement at its meeting on Tuesday.

In other matters, the council voted 4-1 to employ Clinton Lawrence as a probationary police officer with the Mattoon Police Department, effective Sept. 25. Council member Preston Owen cast the "no" vote."

Gill said the vote took place after council members discussed the hiring being effective in September. He said police Chief Jeff Branson reported that this timing will help the department lock in a spot for Lawrence in the fall semester at the University of Illinois Police Training Institute.

Other actions taken on Tuesday by the Mattoon council included:

Hiring the Upchurch Group of Mattoon to provide construction engineering assistance for reconstructing Marshall Avenue from Sixth to Ninth streets this summer and appropriating up to $50,000 in motor fuel tax funds to pay for this service.

Promoting Engineer James Donnell to captain with the Mattoon Fire Department to fill a vacancy created by the retirement of Capt. Brian Hoenes.

Approving a $15,000 grant from the hotel/motel tax fund to the Mattoon Cobras for four softball tournaments. These events are the 11th Annual Mothers Day Tournament on May 6-8, USSSA Schools Out Blowout on June 3-5, USSSA State Tournament on June 17-19, and 2016 USSSA Fall Tournament on Oct. 8-9.

Approving a $15,000 grant to Mattoon Pride Softball for three softball tournaments. These events are the Spring Round Robin Season Opener on April 9-10, Mattoon NSA World Series Qualifier on June 10-12, and Mattoon Bagelfest Tournament on July 22-24.

Approving a $2,500 tourism grant to the Coles County Modified Midget Racing Association for the 60th Anniversary Celebration on July 1-2 and a $1,163 grant to the Lake Mattoon Sailing Association for the Lake Mattoon Riviera Regatta on June 10-12.

Ratifying the appointment of Greg Ray to the Mattoon Public Library Board.
BROCTON (JG-TC) -- Two Robinson residents were killed as the result of a two-vehicle collision late Tuesday morning on Illinois Route 49.

An Illinois State Police press release reported that the collision at 11:21 a.m. killed driver Clyde H. Kingery, 82, of Robinson and his passenger, Mary M. Kingery, 79, of Robinson.

State police reported that Clyde Kingery was driving north on Route 49 just south of Edgar County Road 1900 North when his passenger car was struck head-on by a southbound semitrailer driven by Anthony D. Gregory, 25, of Springfield that had crossed over into the northbound lane.

Clyde Kingery had moved his car over to the right shoulder of the northbound lane just before the collision occurred. Both vehicles came to rest in the northbound ditch.

Mary M. Kingery died at the scene and Clyde H. Kingery died at an area hospital, according to the press release. The state police reported that Gregory and his passenger, Domineek J. Bailey, 39, of Springfield were taken to an area hospital for treatment of minor injuries. The crash is still under investigation.
CHARLESTON -- At least for Eastern Illinois University, the stopgap emergency funding sent out to state universities to get them through the summer may not live up to its goal.

Our gap has not been filled, Eastern President David Glassman said.

While Eastern will be open in the fall, more layoffs could be enacted in the near future, according to a letter dated May 2 that was sent to state leaders by Glassman.

In the letter, Glassman said under current operation levels, university officials will find themselves challenged to make payroll for late July and early August to carry them to when the fall semester starts and tuition dollars start rolling in. To make payroll, he added, future layoffs may be necessary.

Insufficient funds = more layoffs, Glassman stated in the letter.

In the stopgap funding bill, the university received a third of the fiscal year 2015 appropriation, approximately $12.5 million, a lower appropriation than what the university asked for. Eastern asked for approximately $24 million to $28 million when the bill was being ironed out, said Paul McCann, vice president for business affairs.

Glassman said the purpose of the letter was to ensure that state leaders understand Easterns situation. In the letter, he was worried about comments alluding to stopgap funding providing a reprieve until fall when that is not the case for Eastern.

EIU will need additional funding to keep our operations moving forward without implementing either further layoffs or taking additional necessary measures, he said.

Since the start of the layoff process almost a year ago, the university has cut 413 employees, going from a staff of 1,743 employees to 1,330 employees, according to McCann. Factoring in recalls, 245 staff and 13 faculty have been laid off. This does not include 72 who retired, 43 resignations and the dismissal of 40 extra help employees.

Most of my professional staff are covering the duties of what should be two to three employees and at a 10 percent pay reduction, due to furlough mandated to 207 administrative and professional staff, Glassman said.

Along with personnel cuts, the university has also had to stop hiring, postpone construction projects, and restrict travel and purchases to essentials.

Belt tightening can only take you so far, however, and robbing your own dedicated accounts in order to continue operations is not sustainable, as you know, the university president said.

In other news, the university is waiting to see what happens at the state level before deciding whether to cover MAP grant funding for students in the fall, McCann said. Along with other universities, Eastern has chosen to take on this state financial responsibility for almost a year. The state did appropriate $167.6 million for MAP grants across the state in the stopgap funding bill.
CHARLESTON -- The idea was to see how different drinks affect the heart rate of tiny crustaceans.

But as it turned out, the lesson also showed that exposing them to a certain brand of soft drink led to their demise.

Speaking to a group of high school freshmen, Eastern Illinois University biology professor Kai Hung explained that was why that particular drink wouldn't be used in the experiment anymore.

"We shouldn't cause harm without justification," he said. "We need to treat them as living organisms."

The chance for the students to work with living creatures and get to experience a college biology lab was why the Charleston High School science classes made the trip to EIU's biology department two days this week.

Hung said it's good to make a connection between the university and the public school system and there was a ready contact with Charlie Jaques, the CHS science teacher who's an EIU alumnus and current master's degree candidate.

"It's getting them to experience what it might be like to be in college, to be in a college science class," he said.

On that note, CHS students Gage Gough and Tyler Hill said they liked doing work in the setting.

Their experiments in class at CHS are similar, but the microscopes they use "aren't as expensive as this," Gough said. And their high school work isn't "with anything alive," Hill added.

The students used different kinds of energy drinks and exposed them to daphnia, tiny water crustaceans commonly called water fleas, then viewed their heart rate change with microscopes.

Jaques explained that he wanted to teach the students about how changes in environment can affect organisms. He said he welcomed the chance to collaborate with the EIU department and give the high school students the chance to experience the college campus.

"I wanted that chance to open opportunities for the students," Jaques said. "It's building those connections early on."

Hung also visited science classes at CHS earlier in the school year for a lesson on plant biology. This week's experiments let the students "take a more active role in their curriculum" by letting them choose the drinks to use, he added.

"It's more engaging for them," Hung said. "It's a good introduction to science."

EIU President David Glassman visited the lab during the high school students' visit and said he wanted them to know they are welcome to return.

"I hope you enjoy the partnership we have and remember science is important in society," Glassman said.
MATTOON -- Chase Kull was recently named as the Officer of the Year with the Mattoon Police Department and Officer John Hedges received the annual Chaplains Award.

Police Chief Jeff Branson said one of the reasons that Officer Kull has been honored is his record of being being proactive in making traffic stops as a patrol officer. Branson said many of these stops resulted in narcotics interdiction arrests, including one in recent years that "netted a large quantity" of illegal drugs.

Branson said Kull's success at making such arrests resulted in him being assigned last fall to work on narcotics cases with the East Central Illinois Task Force. The task force includes officers from several law enforcement agencies in the region.

Kull, who joined the Mattoon department in 2012, said he tries to be proactive whenever he is on patrol or working on other tasks because, "That is the way I was raised." He said making a couple hundred traffic stops per year increased his odds of making narcotics interdiction arrests, adding that having "a little bit of luck" also helps.

In addition, Branson said the award recognizes Kull for having a good rapport with his fellow officers and with those he meets during his work with the department.

"(Kull) has great people skills. He can talk to anybody," Branson said. "He is a very caring and giving person and wants to help."

The police chief also said Kull is always among the first officers to step up whenever volunteers are needed for additional responsibilities. For instance, he served on the area Crisis Response Team before being assigned to the task force.

Kull said he is honored that his peers in the department nominated him for the Officer of the Year Award. He added, "That's something you don't forget. It means a lot."

Prior to joining the Mattoon department, Kull served for six years with the Sullivan Police Department. Kull, who was born in Mattoon, said he can trace his interest in law enforcement back to when he was a Windsor High School student and rode along on patrol with the local police for a class.

"Ever since then, I knew it was what I wanted to do," Kull said.

Branson said the Chaplains Award is presented each year by the department's volunteer chaplain, currently Brad Brown, to an officer who goes above and beyond in work responsibilities and who has a "kind and caring heart."

The chief said Hedges' multiple roles within the department have included serving on the Crisis Response Team, working in crime scene investigations, guiding new hires as a field training officer, heading up the tobacco compliance team, inspecting child safety seats, and organizing the Cops for Kids charitable program.

"(Hedges) goes above and beyond without a shadow of a doubt," Branson said.

Hedges, who joined the department in 2005, said he takes pride in being thorough and submitting complete reports to the department's investigators. Hedges said he also strives to treat everyone he encounters through his work with the same respect that he would want his own family to be treated.

Regarding his work ethic, Hedges said his father, John, is a positive role model who demonstrates the value of working hard. Hedges said he has learned that if someone does the bare minimum on the job, they will get bare minimum results. Consequently, Hedges said he welcomes new responsibilities.

"I find it motivating. I never want to turn down an opportunity. If an opportunity presents itself, I try to make myself better through that opportunity," Hedges said.
MATTOON (JG-TC) -- The city plans to hold its annual citywide cleanup from 8 to 11 a.m. Saturday.

Trash bins will be available for use by Mattoon residents at the city's yard waste facility at Shelby Avenue and Logan Street. Those who dispose of materials there will be required to have a drivers license or water bill stub with a Mattoon city address.

The disposal site will be open for only for residential clean-up purposes, not for commercial contractors. Load size will be limited to 1-ton trucks and trailers.

Advance Disposal's bins at the disposal site will accept all general waste except landscape waste, appliances, electronic appliances, auto parts, tires, batteries, fluorescent light bulbs, liquid wastes, concrete, brick, rock, soil, or ashes.

The yard waste facility will be open on Saturday for the disposal of leaves, limbs, grass clippings, and other plant material. This facility is open seven days per week during daylight hours. Residents can take their metal, appliances, car parts and other scrap metal to nearby Mervis Industries, 400 N. Logan St.

Neal Tire & Auto will accept car and light truck tires at 1800 Lake Land Boulevard on Saturday. Free tire disposal is limited to eight tires per customer. Battery Specialists will accept rechargeable batteries at 309 N. 15th St. Alkaline batteries are not accepted.

Thrivent Financial will provide document shredding from 9 to 11 a.m. Saturday at St Johns Lutheran School, 100 Broadway Ave. The group is accepting donations for the St. Johns Youth Group in lieu of a fee for the shredding. Coles County Habitat for Humanity will also collect electronics at the same site, but not TVs or monitors.

The city reports that wastes, such as paint, may not be disposed of while in liquid form. They may be absorbed into cat litter or other absorbents, allowed to dry, and then be disposed of with household waste.

Residents bringing debris to the yard waste facility on Saturday are asked to line up on Shelby Avenue, entering from the west. The city will have personnel available to supervise traffic and unloading. Residents are required to unload their own material. City personnel will be available to assist with heavy material as needed.
100 years ago, May 19, 1916

ASHMORE -- On Wednesday afternoon, exercises were held in connection with the laying of the cornerstone of the new Coles County almshouse near Ashmore. About 200 men and women from Mattoon, Charleston and Ashmore were present. In the cornerstone were placed copies of newspapers from Mattoon and Charleston, as well as other items. The Rev. C.W. Estes of the Ashmore Presbyterian Church, gave the principal address, during which he stated that since construction of the old almshouse in 1877, it had cared for men and women from 20 states and 14 foreign nations. During the intervening years, there have been laid to rest in the little cemetery on the farm between 800 and 1,000 people... MATTOON -- If Mattoon cannot secure a new and modern union station or separate train stations, it can at least get rid of part of the old structure now used for station purposes. As a result of Fire Chief Weaver's condemning of the west portion of the old Essex House, Mattoon's "union station," representatives of the Big Four and Illinois central railroads inspected the building today and agreed to tear down 33 feet off the west end of the two-story portion. The officials said they could not guarantee the appearance of the station after this portion is torn down, but as it is said the old structure would not finish first, second or third in an architectural beauty contest, city officials did not take that phase of the matter seriously.

50 years ago, 1966

MATTOON -- Tim Cummings, son of Mr. and Mrs. Ed Cummings, and Kathy Thiel, daughter of Dr. and Mrs. S.W. Thiel, have been named valedictorian and salutatorian, respectively, of the 1966 graduating class at Mattoon High School. As spokesmen for the 356 members of the graduating class, the two honor students will present an address at commencement exercises on June 3. Seniors will be escorted to and from the MHS gymnasium by junior class officers Tom Kauffman, Sharon Kite, Kim Harris and Jamey Schaefer... SAIGON, Vietnam -- Army Pfc. Robert Martin of Mattoon and the other men in his outfit readied themselves for the battle. Each had the appropriate weapon and a strong rope to tie the VC prisoners. They approached their objectives silently. With a loud shout, the men of the supply and transportation sections of the 2127th Infantry charged their own tent. "I've got one of the no-good birds," yowled a PFC as he came out of the tent with his prisoner bound wing and foot. The prisoner, whose many comrades were still loose was a VC -- a Viet Chicken. When the U.S. soldiers moved in late in January, villagers left, but about 500 chickens remained. And they have been making their homes in soldiers' tents. The unit claims to be the only henpecked outfit in Vietnam.

25 years ago, 1991

Sunday. No paper.

100 years ago, May 20, 1916

MATTOON -- Rev. James M. Lively, recently called to the pastorate of the Central Baptist Church in Mattoon, was born near Louisville in Clay County, and is the ninth in a family of 16 children, 14 of whom are still living. His father was a pioneer Baptist preacher and the family endured the hardships incident to the calling and times. Rev. Lively worked on a farm in summer and went to school in winter. He secured a certificate to teach school in Christian County. He attended the academy at Shurtleff College in Alton, then obtained a diploma at Millikin University in Decatur. He received the degree of Master of Arts from the University of Chicago in 1912. Mr. Lively married Miss Edna Fustenberg of Niantic in 1908 while both were in school. They are parents of two children... MATTOON -- Mattoon has a record this year for the number of graduates of the University of Illinois, as four young men from Mattoon are members of the class. Roscoe Andrews, Dumas McFall and Fred Kelly reside in Mattoon, and Nuel Belnap, formerly of Mattoon, are members of the Class of 1916. Nuel now lives in Washington, D.C.

50 years ago, 1966

MATTOON -- Lt. Col. Brian McDuffie received the Hagen Award Trophy, presented to the Mattoon JROTC cadet attaining the highest officer grade. The Ferris Honor Company Award was presented to Company B, commanded by Cadet Capt. Tony Smith. Today was the annual awards day and formal inspection of the units... SULLIVAN -- The 10th season at the Little Theatre on the Square will open Friday. Rosemary Prinz, who appears as Penny in the television serial "As The World Turns," will star in the opening production, "Lullaby." This is the fifth appearance at the Little Theatre for Miss Prinz. Co-starring with her is Margaret Hamilton, best known for her portrayal of the Wicked Witch of the West in "The Wizard of Oz." ... MATTOON -- Two Mattoon men and two from the area will enter the Illinois Army National Guard Officer candidate School at Camp Lincoln in Springfield on June 4. The four scheduled to enroll are Jack T. Harper Jr. and Ronald E. Kilman, both of Mattoon, Linzie J.E. Antrim of Charleston and Richard E. Logan of Shelbyville. About 100 guardsmen from all over the state will attend the training. Those who complete it will be commissioned as second lieutenants in the National Guard.

25 years ago, 1991

OAKLAND -- The East Oakland Township Park District Board plans to repair the concrete on the community swimming pool. Karen Temples, president of the park district board, said the 1991 swimming season, which begins Memorial Day weekend, wont be interrupted. Any repairs will be made next fall, after the swim season ends, or the following spring, prior to the 1992 season. Estimated cost to repair the 26-year-old pool are about $54,000. The board has about $24,000 that can be used for the project and will seek a state grant to help with the repairs MATTOON  An Effingham man was the recipient of Consolidated Communications first life-saving award and received a $2,000 check from the companys chairman. Chuck Rentfrow, a customer service technician for Illinois Consolidated Telephone Co., came to the aid of a woman and her four children who were involved in a car-train accident in Effingham in August 1990. Richard A. Dick Lumpkin, Consolidated Communications chairman, said Rentfrow was not only in the right place at the right time, but he also did the right thing.  CHARLESTON  Kim Double of Charleston High School cleared 5-feet-5 inches to place fourth in the Class AA high jump Saturday at the IHSA Girls State Track Meet. Double, a senior, topped her sophomore year effort when she tied for fifth WASHINGTON  Charlestons eighth-grade 4x100-meter relay team is a state champion. Shane Garman, Jay Ankenbrand, Cortney Johnson and Paul Myerscough covered the 400 meters in 54.58 seconds to win the relay Saturday at the Illinois Elementary School Association finals.
It is becoming increasingly clear each day that your vote for the candidate of your choice has little if anything to do with who finally becomes the nominee of your party. It is the party hierarchy, or the establishment of ones party, that will ultimately choose a nominee suitable to this elitist group of party officials. Donald Trump could acquire a majority of delegates, but the party rule makers can, and will, at their discretion, change those rules to accommodate their own nominee. Trump has been appraised of this probability, and that none of his adversaries would vote for him.

It is no secret that this so called party elite hates Ted Cruz only a bit less than they do Donald Trump. No surprised that when the dust settles, they are likely to name either John Kasich, Paul Ryan, or Mitt Romney to head the Republican ticket. All moderates, and all people they and their money can control. Donald Trumps effort to represent the blue collar working man and womans interests can be left to twist slowly in the wind. Likely insuring a Democratic victory, as many of Trumps supporters will just fade away.

The same process is taking place in the Democratic Party. Bernie Sanders could dominate the vote count in state after state, but the party leaders, with the help of a complicit media, as well as wealthy lobbyists and special interests will support Hillary. Even though Hillary may be offered up for indictment by the FBI, is simply distrusted and unlikable, and has acquired piles of soiled political baggage over decades of her tenure, she is the shining star of the Democratic Party elite who will support her.

I favor Trump for at least five reasons. He is not a politician, not a lawyer, not political correct, funds his own run for the Presidency, and owes no one any political favors.

Jack Pierce, Mattoon
Passage of the controversial Trans-Pacific Partnership free-trade agreement would increase Nebraskas agricultural export cash receipts by about 5 percent or $378 million annually, According to the American Farm Bureau Federation.

The promise of lower tariffs and other trade barriers among a dozen Pacific Rim nations has many, but not all, of Nebraskas largest farm groups lobbying for Congress to pass President Barack Obamas signature trade agreement.

This is so important. Agriculture is the heart and soul of what we do here in Nebraska. It is our number one industry. It drives our economy, Gov. Pete Ricketts said Thursday on a conference call with representatives of about a half dozen state ag groups.

Nebraska's senators, Deb Fischer and Ben Sasse, as well as Congressmen Adrian Smith and Brad Ashford remained undecided on the deal as of Thursday. Jeff Fortenberry could not be reached for comment by deadline.

The International Trade Commission's 792-page report showed the agreement would have a small positive effect on the United States economy overall and that agriculture and food industries would see the most benefit, according to the executive summary. But there are many other issues ranging from pharmaceuticals to intellectual rights to labor issues to environmental concerns.

"At first glance, it certainly appears to bolster the potential benefits of the agreement for Nebraska agriculture. I am continuing to review TPP and seek more input on a number of provisions to ensure it is in the best interest of Nebraskans, Smith said in an emailed statement.

The Nebraska Farm Bureau on Thursday announced a county-by-county analysis of how Nebraska would benefit based on projections done by the American Farm Bureau. Cuming County would get the biggest slice of export pie, nearly $17 million in annual cash receipts, thanks primarily to a projected increase in beef sales, according to the analysis.

The Trans-Pacific partnership between the United States and 11 other nations, including Japan, Australia and Chile, was finished late last year and signed in February but still has to be ratified by member nations.

Based on campaign rhetoric, if the deal doesn't get passed this year, the next president would not send it to Congress in its current form. Presidential hopeful Donald Trump has called it a horrible deal, Bernie Sanders wants to see it killed and Hillary Clinton says it has failed to meet her expectations.

That divisiveness could make it difficult to get through Congress during election season. Many political pundits have speculated it's most likely to come up during the lame duck session when lawmakers return to Washington after Nov. 8.

Ricketts said he discussed the issue to Trump during the presumed Republican presidential nominees recent visit to Omaha earlier this month.

I think we will be able to work with the Republican nominee should he be elected to help him understand the importance of trade to Nebraska and how its helping to create jobs, Ricketts said.

Not all Nebraska farm groups believe the agreement would benefit the state. John Hansen of the Nebraska Farmers Union said history has shown free-trade agreements export American jobs.

Last year we were $539.75 billion in deficit with our trade balance and we have a cumulative balance of trade deficit going back to 1994 of a little over $9 trillion, Hansen said.

Were going to bring in more imports than were going to do exports. And were going to further undermine our own domestic market. You have to measure both."

The state organizations that gathered Thursday to show support for passage of the trade deal included Nebraska Farm Bureau, Nebraska Cattlemen, Nebraska Pork Producers Association, Nebraska Corn Board, Nebraska Soybean Association and the Nebraska Department of Agriculture.
Ideal Grocery was a neighborhood market -- the type of store that would pack your produce in brown paper sacks, advertise its specials on butcher paper banners and carry your groceries to your car.

But it was so much bigger than its neighborhood.

Even as Lincoln grew, the citys oldest market -- and its reputation for service, for specialty items, for its full-service meat counter -- continued to pull loyal customers back to the heart of town and into the compact store.

Our customer base was pretty wide. It wasnt just the 27th and Randolph area, said former owner Jim Moore, whose grandfather started Ideal as a one-aisle store nearly a century ago. I remember two sisters who lived in Seward, and they did all of their shopping with us.

It wasnt unusual for several generations of the same family to shop there -- on the same day. Or for food stamp-paying customers to be in line next to CEOs.

But Thursday morning, nobody was getting near the store at 27th and F. Ash-blackened water pooled near the front door, the street outside was closed behind yellow caution tape and firefighters were rolling up their hoses after a long night.

A police officer responding to a burglar alarm just after 2 a.m. spotted the fire, which is believed to be accidental and to have started in the compressor room before spreading to the rest of the 17,000-square-foot store. At one point overnight, flames leaped 30 feet above the roof, and two-thirds of Lincolns fire resources were on the scene.

Nobody was injured in the fire, but Lincoln Fire and Rescue Battalion Chief Jeremy Gegg declared the building a total loss at 5 a.m.

And it's too soon to say whether it will return, said co-owner Chad Winters of Leons Gourmet Grocer, which bought Ideal in 2012.

He and his partners are still looking at all of the possibilities, he said.

I think we certainly hope we could rebuild. We invested in Ideal four years ago because we thought it was a landmark in Lincoln that was in jeopardy of closing.

Winters was notified of the burglar alarm early Thursday and was headed to 27th Street when he received the fire alarm, too. The blaze was out of control by the time he arrived.

Its really hard to put into words, but its like the loss of a family member. Its something we put a lot of our hearts into.

The store had 20 to 30 full- and part-time employees. But it also had good insurance, Winters said, which will provide benefits to those workers, some for two months, others for 12.

As the sun rose Thursday, authorities were worried that what remained of the building could collapse onto 27th Street. And those who had shopped there or worked there, or both, were already mourning.

They stood across the street, taking photos. They filled the stores Facebook page with condolences and eulogies and memories, calling the loss tragic and devastating.

Eli Evnen woke to a text message in Brooklyn, New York. Then he went online and saw the photos.

It was so sad, the 25-year-old said.

He remembered his father, Richard, taking him shopping at Ideal when he was young, and the owner telling the pair theyd just missed his grandmother, Elaine, and his great-grandmother, Dorothy.

He got his first job there bagging groceries as a 15-year-old, the same job his grandfather, Everett, held when he was a teen.

His employers emphasized treating people well, he said. Sometimes, that meant going out on a limb -- if someone was a little short at the register, trust them to return and pay what they owe.

I feel like everything Ive learned has started with Ideal and its customer service, he said. Its been so valuable.

Gardner Moore opened Moore and Meyers Ideal Grocery in 1920 near 27th and Randolph. The store moved a few times and grew a few times and was considered, at one point, Nebraskas largest grocery. It bought and leveled neighboring houses so it could advertise oceans of parking, said local historian Jim McKee.

When McKee started shopping there religiously in the 1960s, Gardner Moore was still running Ideal. But he was an old man by then, and one of his managers would wheel him from his car to the store and back to his car in a carryout cart.

The service kept McKee coming back. Where else could he select the third pork chop from the back, or ask for one jalapeno from a pack of three, or buy a single peach?

Its like losing an old friend, he said Thursday.

The store stayed in the Moore family for decades, with Gardners son Jack taking over, and then his grandson, Jim.

Ideal employees got used to seeing the same customers week after week, Jim Moore said, and he thinks its because they often saw them as more than customers.

Its always something we tried to figure out. I would say, for the most part, the simplest way to put it was our customers became our friends.

When Pam May returned to Lincoln in 1992, and moved into the neighborhood, her mother gave her some advice.

She said, If youre ever having a bad day, just go to Ideal.

Sure, May thought.

But then she started going to Ideal, and it worked.

They greet you at the door. You just became friends with them and they were so personal.

Shes been a loyal customer since -- shes a fan of Ideals chicken salad -- and stopped there just last week for lingonberry sauce.

She also became a third-generation shopper, following the aisles first walked by her grandmother, Eva Sorensen, in the 1920s, and then her mother, Marilyn Ward.

Ideal was the kind of store where women dressed up to shop on Saturdays, said former employee Emerson Trupp.

In the 80s and 90s it was the place to see and be seen, he said.

Dick Cavett used to come in, and Bob Kerrey and Debra Winger. Helen Boosalis.

Trupp grew up in the Woods Park Neighborhood, where every kid wanted to work at Ideal. Some of the 31-year-olds earliest memories are from shopping at the store with his parents -- cleaning its parking lot for candy bars when he was 7 or 8.

He eventually became a paid employee, working his way up from sacker to checker and on to jobs in almost every department.

They didnt treat you like you were young, he said. They treated you like a young professional. I learned a lot about life and business there.

He rushed to 27th and Randolph in his robe after hearing about the fire. He saw one of the stores former partners outside, and he and Bill Ellenwood stood watching, hugging each other and shedding a few tears.

I literally went there every day of my life, it was an institution.
Nebraska is poised to enact one of the nation's strictest protections against law enforcement taking a person's cash or other belongings without proving a crime was involved.

A measure passed by state lawmakers last week effectively would eliminate the process of civil forfeiture in state-level courts, and make it more difficult for local agencies to use federal courts for forfeiture if a person isn't formally accused of wrongdoing.

"This is as strong a reform as we've seen across the country," said Lee McGrath of the libertarian Institute for Justice, which supports states' efforts to limit civil forfeiture.

With the exception of a 2015 New Mexico law, no state legislation contains the wide-ranging restrictions included in Nebraska's measure.

Yet law enforcement officials who helped craft the original bill backed off after stricter language was added. They say it's far from perfect and could hamper investigations.

Sponsored by state Sen. Tommy Garrett of Bellevue, the bill was approved Wednesday by the Legislature on a 38-8 vote and will become law later this summer, barring a veto by Gov. Pete Ricketts.

Garrett called his measure a "no-brainer."

It requires law enforcement using the state court system to secure a criminal conviction before permanently claiming assets including money, guns, cars, computers or financial instruments seized as part of an investigation.

Amendments to the bill also limit when agencies can use the less restrictive federal civil forfeiture process, which doesn't require a conviction and allows law enforcement to keep a larger share of the money seized.

Nebraska's move stemmed from a nationwide backlash against civil forfeiture in recent years.

Last year, a report by the ACLU of Nebraska found law enforcement here had seized almost $43 million through the federal civil forfeiture process from 2004 to 2014, and well over $3 million through the state process since 2011. None of the money forfeited through the state process accompanied a criminal charge, and the amount of federal money associated with criminal charges was unclear.

One frequently cited case involved a pastor who had $14,000 worth of church collections in cash, checks and credit card receipts seized by Seward County sheriff's deputies who stopped him on Interstate 80. The pastor never was charged, but the money wasn't returned until the ACLU intervened.

"When you find out what's been going on, how can you abide that?" Garrett asked.

Federal authorities have gone back and forth in recent years on whether to rein in civil forfeiture.

In December, the U.S. Department of Justice temporarily stopped returning assets to agencies that seized them after Congress used $1.2 billion from the federal civil forfeiture fund as part of budget maneuvering. U.S. Attorney General Loretta Lynch recently reinstated the program.

In Nebraska, a 17-year-old state Supreme Court decision actually encouraged civil forfeiture without criminal charges, declaring it unconstitutional double jeopardy for law enforcement to seek both in state courts.

That sometimes required law enforcement to pick between putting criminals behind bars or denying them the proceeds of their illegal activity.

Garrett's bill establishes a state forfeiture system that goes hand-in-hand with criminal proceedings.

"Overall it's a positive step forward," said Joshua Shasserre, chief of staff for Nebraska Attorney General Doug Peterson.

Without acknowledging the system had been abused before, he said Garrett's bill could help prevent inappropriate seizures.

"Presuming that they did occur, they shouldn't occur," he said.

Still, the attorney general's office says the bill "contains more than minor errors."

For example, if a person suspected of drug trafficking is stopped by local law enforcement on Interstate 80 en route to another state, it's possible Nebraska laws would provide no avenue to prosecute that person and therefore no way to permanently seize the cash, Shasserre said.

The seizure of less than $25,000 and not part of a federal investigation would not be eligible for federal civil forfeiture under Garrett's bill.

Garrett said the goal is first and foremost to protect people's due process rights.

"You can what-if things to death," he said. "If they don't have a case  too bad, so sad."

Another component of the bill will allow the ACLU and government watchdogs to keep a closer eye on forfeitures.

It requires agencies to provide detailed reports to the state auditor on assets they seize. Reports must include date of the seizure, type and description of property seized, its value, the street name and traffic direction if the seizure was part of a vehicle stop, the suspected crime, the suspect's race and whether the property was returned, sold, destroyed or kept by law enforcement.

"That may show us where there's even more reforms necessary," said Amy Miller, legal director at the ACLU of Nebraska.

Lincoln police opposed the reporting requirement, saying it would create additional work.

"It's going to have an impact," said Interim Police Chief Brian Jackson. "Will we be able to comply with it? We must and we will."

Jackson said a vast majority of Lincoln's civil forfeitures have been associated with federal cases, with drug money in state courts generally being forfeited through plea deals in criminal cases.

The department doesn't devote its resources to drug interdiction on Interstate 80, making it less likely to struggle with the $25,000 minimum threshold for federal civil forfeitures.

"That'll have a lesser impact on what we do," Jackson said.
A four-alarm fire overnight destroyed Lincoln's oldest grocery store.

Battalion Chief Jeremy Gegg says a Lincoln police officer sent to Ideal Grocery on a burglar alarm alerted dispatchers of the fire at 2:11 Thursday morning. The grocery store, a Lincoln landmark, is at 905 S. 27th St.

Police and fire officials weren't able to say what caused the burglar alarm to sound instead of the fire alarm, but Fire Investigator Don Gross said just before noon the fire is considered accidental.

"We have been able to get into the building and the area of origin is their compressor room, which is what pumped Freon into the coolers," he said.

Crews arriving on the scene early Thursday morning quickly grew concerned about a possible building collapse and moved to a defensive attack. A portion of the roof caved in.

Just after 5 a.m., Gegg called the fire a total loss, adding the fire likely had been burning for some time before crews reached the scene. Gegg said the fire was under control.

LFR says Ideal Grocery is a total loss. #LNK pic.twitter.com/4r8Kc0rDo5  Nichole Manna (@LJSNicholeManna) May 19, 2016

Fire investigators said flames reached 30 feet at their highest, and some were still visible at 4:45 a.m. as crews were shooting water through the roof.

After 6 a.m., fire crews were focusing water on hot spots. At 8, they were still spraying water on the building.

No one was in the store at the time of the fire, and no injuries have been reported.

At least two-thirds of Lincoln's fire resources were at the scene overnight, Gegg said, and 27th Street was closed north of Capitol Parkway.

City officials planned to reopen all northbound 27th Street lanes and one southbound lane near Ideal Grocery at 2 p.m. Thursday.

"The front wall is free standing now that the roof is gone," he said. "It could blow over, and we don't want it to fall into the lane of traffic."

A chain link fence will also be placed around the building to keep people out and to keep any falling debris from getting to the road, Gross said.

LFR says you can count on this part of 27th being closed for morning commute #LNK pic.twitter.com/tPPsESdohO  Nichole Manna (@LJSNicholeManna) May 19, 2016

Cranes will be brought to the scene to remove each individual compressor for examination by engineers to determine which caused the fire and why, Gross said.

Ideal Grocery has been a mainstay among Lincoln grocery stores since 1920, maintaining a presence on South 27th Street.

Founded by Gardner Moore, Ideal once was one of Lincolns larger groceries at 10,000 square feet. The original store opened at Ninth and O.

It remained a family business until 2012, when owners of Leon's Gourmet Grocery bought it.

An area resident said he's shopped at the neighborhood grocery store for 30 years, since he was in high school. Seeing the loss at daybreak was devastating, he said.

This is a developing story. Stay with JournalStar.com for updates.
Randy Reeves was a 24-year-old construction worker when he killed two women in Lincoln in 1980. He was 60 when he died Wednesday night at the Nebraska State Penitentiary.

Reeves spent 20 years on death row for the stabbing deaths of Janet Mesner and Vicki Lamm.

He came within two days of dying in the electric chair in 1999 and was sentenced in 2001 to two life terms after the Nebraska Supreme Court reversed itself and said he was improperly resentenced to death on appeal in 1991.

The case drew national attention because families of both victims became outspoken opponents of the death penalty.

The Mesner children and Reeves grew up in the same, close-knit Quaker community in Central City after Don and Barbara Reeves took him in as a foster child.

"If she (Janet) were alive, I think she would have applauded the decision," her brother Kurt Mesner said in 2001 when prosecutors chose not to seek the death penalty again. "It's what should have been done from the start."

Vicki Lamm's husband, Gus Lamm of Portland, Oregon, agreed, saying at the time, "It's not about winning or losing. We're just a bunch of survivors in this one. Now there's an end."

But some of Lamm's relatives, including her brother, Greg Zessin of Malcolm, were just as adamant in their belief that Reeves should be put to death.

"I hope you never have to go the morgue and see your sister bled to death," he said in 2001. "The system doesn't care about the rights of victims' families."

None of the families could be reached Thursday.

Omaha Sen. Ernie Chambers, who led a successful effort in the Legislature to abolish the death penalty last year, said Reeves' death shows that life in prison means just that.

"But what this does show is that there are some people who, in fact, wind up dying in prison," he said Thursday.

Death penalty proponents who were able to get the death penalty repeal on the November ballot argue that people sentenced to life still could get out of prison.

He never should have been on death row in the first place," Chambers said of Reeves. "Family members and friends of the victim did not want to see that happen. ... But the fact that he wound up being in prison all those years and died there is not something that I think ought to be the fate of everybody who commits a homicide. Because as everybody knows, the vast majority of people who commit murder do not get the death penalty. ...

I just hate it whenever I see that anybody has died in prison. I dont think prison is a place where people ought to die. Thats not what prison is for.

Randy Reeves was drunk and had smoked marijuana and taken peyote when he climbed through a window of a Quaker meeting house in Lincoln early on March 29, 1980, and stabbed Mesner, 30, and her friend, Lamm, 28, of Portland.

He was arrested before dawn, stumbling down O Street, his eyes red, his genitals exposed and blood on his hands and clothing.

He said he did not remember killing the women. A Lancaster County District Court jury in 1981 found him guilty in both murders and he was sentenced to death later that year.

Reeves had been in hospice care and was in skilled nursing care at the prison, Nebraska Department of Correctional Services spokesman Andrew Nystrom said Thursday morning.

Nystrom wouldn't say what Reeves was suffering from nor would he say how long he'd been in hospice care or in the skilled care portion of the penitentiary.

"Inmate Reeves died of apparently natural causes at 11:30 p.m.," he said.

As is required by state law, a grand jury will be convened to look into the death.
Prosecutors have filed child sexual assault charges against a 53-year-old convicted sex offender who police say raped and molested two children in the last two years.

Latif Alhussaini, 832 N. 27 St., was arrested Tuesday after police said an 8-year-old girl and a 13-year-old boy disclosed the abuse in forensic interviews at the Child Advocacy Center.

The boy, who knows Alhussaini, told an interviewer that he was raped as many as 70 times since 2014, according to an affidavit to jail Alhussaini.

Investigators began looking into Alhussaini after the girl told a Nebraska Health and Human Services worker that someone she knew had been "laying on top of her and her brother," the affidavit said.

The girl told an interviewer that Alhussaini touched her sexually on one occasion and made her touch him on a separate occasion, the affidavit said.

Alhussaini appeared in court Wednesday on a video monitor from the Lancaster County jail.

He was charged with first-degree sexual assault of a child and third-degree sexual assault of a child.

Lancaster County Judge Thomas Zimmerman appointed the public defender's office to represent him.

He set Alhussaini's bond at $1 million and ordered him not to have any contact with the two children or anyone younger than 16.

In asking for the high bond, prosecutors noted that Alhussaini had previously been convicted of a sex crime against a minor and had been cited for violating sex offender registration requirements.

If convicted, he could spend the rest of his life in prison.
A Lincoln man is the second to go to prison for an August armed robbery just a few blocks northeast of the University of Nebraska-Lincoln's city campus.

James Perry, 30, pleaded no contest to attempted robbery for what happened Aug. 7 and to attempted possession of methamphetamine on July 23.

Lancaster County District Judge Steven Burns sentenced him to a year and a half in prison Thursday.

Lincoln police said Perry pulled a gun on a man near 20th and Dudley streets on Aug. 7. The man had gone to meet Marcus Craddock to buy three cellphones from him and told him to give him everything he had. Perry left with $340 cash, which he later split with Craddock.

When police caught up with Perry, he told them it was a BB gun. At the time, he was out of jail on bond on the meth charge, filed after police stopped him near 20th and Holdrege streets in an SUV with a small amount of meth.

Perry's public defender said Perry wouldn't have committed the robbery but for his serious drug problem.

In March, Burns sentenced Craddock, 23, to two to three years plus 90 days for attempted robbery and third-degree assault for his part in the crime. He pleaded no contest.
A 24-year-old Nebraska prisoner faces the possibility of additional prison time after prosecutors Wednesday charged him in connection with a March assault on a prison staffer at the Nebraska State Penitentiary.

Brendan C. Horner is accused of first-degree assault on an officer after Nebraska Department of Correctional Services officials say he attacked a staffer at the Lincoln prison on March 26, 2016.

Department spokesman Andrew Nystrom said the staffer sustained a shoulder injury and scrapes above his eye. Both injuries were non-life-threatening.

Horner, who is currently at the Tecumseh Correctional Institution, is serving 30 to 45 years for first-degree assault and attempted possession of cocaine with intent to deliver.

He was convicted in 2013 of shooting a man in the neck after a road rage incident in June of 2012. He could be released on parole in 2027.

If convicted of the assault on an officer charge, he could be sentenced to an additional 3 to 50 years in prison.
The search for a new chancellor at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln cost more than $188,000 in state money, a review of documents shows.

Added with two other searches done by the Isaacson, Miller executive search firm on NUs behalf since 2012, the university has paid more than $702,000 in direct and indirect expenses in finding campus and system leaders, including $390,000 paid directly to the search firm.

Beginning shortly after former Chancellor Harvey Perlman announced his retirement in April 2015, NU contracted with Isaacson, Miller to work with a search committee to recruit candidates to lead UNL.

For its work in that search, Isaacson, Miller was paid a flat fee of $110,000 as well as $12,500 for indirect expenses tied to communication, postage, printing and research, the university said.

The next biggest bulk of the costs came after NU announced the four finalists.

NU reimbursed candidates for time spent traveling to Lincoln, as well as for lodging, food and parking during interviews and forums.

The university also paid to rent meeting space and cater meals at which candidates met with various groups -- typically in hotels or on UNLs campus -- during the three-day interview process, and rented audio equipment for use at those meetings.

For example, during the week of Feb. 22-25, when Oregon State University Provost Sabah Randhawa and Kansas State University Senior Vice President April Mason visited UNL, the university twice rented the Renaissance Room and the Nebraska Room at the Cornhusker Marriott to host community coffees as well as a forum for stakeholder groups for a total of $2,111.

A week later, NU again rented the spaces for sessions involving the two other finalists, University of Iowa Vice President Dan Reed and UNL Vice Chancellor Ronnie Green, for $1,820, records show.

Three of the four finalists stayed at the Cornhusker Marriott for $99 per night. One of the candidates spent a night at a Hilton hotel in Omaha and met with university officials there before arriving in Lincoln.

Green, as the lone internal candidate, did not stay in a hotel during his time meeting with stakeholder groups as part of the search.

NU also sponsored small luncheons for the candidates to meet with about 20 members of the search advisory committee formed by University President Hank Bounds in the Nebraska Union.

According to the invoice submitted to NU, the candidates and committee members were served Southwestern salads, shrimp salads, sirloin steaks and strawberry chicken at a cost of roughly $500 each day.

Candidates also attended lunch meetings with key donors hosted by the NU Foundation, while the presidents office coordinated dinner meetings between candidates and various members of the NU Board of Regents, although those events were paid for through private funds.

Since 2012, NU has worked exclusively with Isaacson, Miller, which has offices in Boston, Washington, D.C., and San Francisco, to fill leadership positions.

A 2012-13 search that led to the hiring of Chancellor Dr. Jeff Gold to lead the University of Nebraska Medical Center and the 2014-15 search that led to hiring Bounds cost $253,000 and $260,000, respectively.

In both searches, the lions share of the costs were to Isaacson, Miller: $150,000 for the UNMC chancellors search and $130,000 for the NU presidents search.

Isaacson, Miller has also conducted searches for the NU Foundation, and is working with the private organization to find a new chief financial officer, according to the foundations website.

NU uses money from its general fund, including state tax dollars and tuition revenue, to pay for the searches.
Lancaster County leaders plan to appoint Corrections Administrator Brad Johnson to serve as interim director of corrections following the May 10 resignation of Mike Thurber.

He knows the whole operation, said Gwen Thorpe, deputy chief administrative officer for the County Board. I think hed do a fine job.

Thorpe has been interim director since April 26, when the County Board suspended Thurber pending completion of an internal investigation.

County officials have not said why he was being investigated, but last week a judge instructed the Nebraska Attorney Generals office to do its own investigation of Thurber, who had been county corrections director since 1993.

The County Board plans to consider Johnsons appointment at its May 31 meeting and to bump his salary from nearly $84,000 to $94,000 a year while the county searches for a permanent director.

County leaders have been told the search could take four to six months.

Johnson has been in county corrections since 1993 and corrections administrator since March 2015. He served as transition coordinator for the corrections department during construction of the new jail.
A Lincoln businessman has reached the summit of Mount Everest, making him one of the few Nebraskans to do so.

Robert Kay, who owns Star City Motor Sports, reached the summit at 9:03 p.m. Wednesday, according to his wife, Patty Kay.

She reported her husbands progress on a blog that has followed his three previous failed attempts.

"Were very happy for Robert," she said in a phone interview Thursday. "Its been a goal for a long time for him.

Robert Kays third attempt to reach the summit of Mount Everest ended in April 2014 after an avalanche killed a dozen Sherpa climbing guides.

His second try, in 2013, ended when severe cold threatened his fingers and toes with frostbite. And during his first climb in 2010, he was turned back by lightning and extreme cold.

Earlier on Wednesday, the 54-year-old sent his wife a message from Camp 4, nearly 3,000 feet below the summit.

"This is my time! Everyone is making me strong! Leaving at 8 p.m. Thanks to all. 40 years of dreaming is down to 12 very hard hours."
WASHINGTON -- Let's examine what Bernie Sanders supporters did in his name this past weekend.

As the Nevada Democratic convention voted to award a majority of delegates to Hillary Clinton -- an accurate reflection of her victory in the state's February caucuses -- Sanders backers charged the stage, threw chairs and shouted vulgar epithets at speakers. Security agents had to protect the dais and ultimately clear the room.

Sanders supporters publicized the cellphone number of the party chairwoman, Roberta Lange, resulting in thousands of abusive text messages and threats:

"Praying to God someone shoots you in the FACE and blows your democracy-stealing head off!"

"Hey bitch. ... We know where you live. Where you work. Where you eat. Where your kids go to school/grandkids... Prepare for hell."

Veteran Nevada reporter Jon Ralston transcribed some of the choice voicemail messages for the chairwoman, some with vulgar labels for women and their anatomy:

"I think people like you should be hung in a public execution. ... You are a sick, twisted piece of s--- and I hope you burn for this!"

"You f---ing stupid bitch! What the hell are you doing? You're a f---ing corrupt bitch!"

The day after the convention, Sanders supporters vandalized party headquarters with messages saying, among other things, "you are scum."

And the candidate's response to the violent and misogynistic behavior of his backers? Mostly defiance. Asked by reporters Tuesday about the convention chaos -- in which operatives from his national campaign participated -- Sanders walked away in the middle of the question.

Finally, mid-afternoon Tuesday, Sanders released a statement saying, "I condemn any and all forms of violence, including the personal harassment of individuals." But he blamed the Nevada party for preventing a "fair and transparent process," and he threatened Democrats: "If the Democratic Party is to be successful in November, it is imperative that all state parties treat our campaign supporters with fairness and the respect that they have earned."

It is no longer accurate to say Sanders is campaigning against Clinton, who has essentially locked up the nomination. The Vermont socialist is now running against the Democratic Party. And that's excellent news for one Donald J. Trump.

"The Sanders Campaign spent its time either ignoring or profiting from the chaos it did much to create," the Nevada Democratic Party wrote in a formal complaint to the Democratic National Committee. "Part of the approach by the Sanders campaign was to employ these easily incensed delegates as shock troops."

The Nevada Democrats, warning of similar disruptions at the national convention in July, accused the Sanders campaign of "inciting disruption -- and, yes, violence."

A few weeks ago, I wrote that I wasn't concerned about Sanders remaining in the race until the very end, because he doesn't wish to see a President Trump and will ultimately throw his full support to Clinton. Sanders has, indeed, lightened up on Clinton and is instead trying to shape the Democrats' platform and direction. But his attacks on the party have released something just as damaging to the causes he professes to represent. Coupled with his refusal to raise money for the party, his increasingly harsh rhetoric could hurt Democrats up and down the ballot in November and beyond.

Sanders said at the start of his campaign that he wouldn't do what Ralph Nader did in 2000, because there is a difference between the parties.

Yet now his supporters, the Nevada Democratic Party says, are behind "physical threats and intimidation," "scuffles, screams from bullhorns, and profane insults" and "numerous medical emergencies among delegates pressed up against the dais."

No grievance justifies what happened in Nevada. Yet Sanders, recklessly, is fueling the fire.
It was not enough just to kill Sam Hose. No, they had to make souvenirs out of him.

Hose was an African-American man lynched by a mob of some 2,000 white women and men in 1899 near the town of Newman, Ga. They did all the usual things. They stabbed him, castrated him, skinned his face, mutilated him, burned him alive.

Then they parceled out pieces of his body.

You could buy a small fragment of his bones for a quarter. A piece of his liver, crisply cooked, would set you back a dime. The great African-American scholar, W.E.B. DuBois, reported that Hoses knuckles were for sale in a grocers window in Atlanta.

No, it wasnt enough just to kill Sam Hose. People needed mementos of the act.

Apparently, it wasnt enough just to kill Trayvon Martin, either.

Granted, it is not a piece of the childs body that was recently put up for auction online by the man who killed him. George Zimmerman is offering only the gun that did the deed. But there is a historical resonance here as sickening as it is unmistakable.

Once again, a black life is destroyed. Once again, justice gives the killer a pass. Once again, there is a barter in keepsakes of the killing.

Sam Hose was not unique. People claimed hundreds, thousands, of trophies from the murders of African Americans. They kept bones. They kept sexual organs. They kept photographs of themselves, posed with mutilated corpses. It happened with the killings of Thomas Shipp, Abram Smith, Rubin Stacy, Laura Nelson, Claude Neal and too many more to count.

So perhaps we shouldnt be surprised to see it happen with Trayvon.

And someone will say, yes, but isnt there a lively trade in all sorts of murder memorabilia? One website alone offers a signed postcard from Charles Manson, a letter from Jeffrey Dahmer, pictures of Ted Bundy. So how is this different?

Funny thing, though: All those men went to prison for what they did. Zimmerman did not. Initially, authorities couldnt even bring themselves to arrest this self-deputized neighborhood watchman who stalked and shot an unarmed boy four years ago near Orlando.

Not that it mattered much when they did. Zimmerman went to court, but it was 17-year-old Trayvon who was on trial. A nation founded, rooted and deeply invested in the canard of native black criminality very much needed to believe Zimmermans improbable tale of self-defense, very much needed to find a way for the boy to be guilty of his own murder.

And so he was.

And the marketing of the gun that killed him by the man who pulled the trigger does not feel like simply another example of flagrantly bad taste. No, it feels like a victory lap on a dead boys grave. It feels like America once again caught in its own lies.

We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal? No we dont.

  with liberty and justice for all? No there is not.

One is left breathless, not just with anger, not only with frustration, not simply with a sense of betrayal but also with a grinding fatigue at the need to, once again, ride out an assault on the basic humanness of African-American people.

Like Sam Hose, Trayvon Martin was thing-ified, made into something not his singular and individual self, made into an all-purpose metaphor, the brooding black beast glaring through the night-darkened window of American conscience. And like Sam Hose his murder is now commodified, made into a trophy for display in someones den.

African-American life is thereby  again  debased, and the nation, shamed. So when this thing is sold it really wont matter who writes the check.

We all will pay the price.
Lincoln City Councilman Roy Christensen and Coby Mach, CEO of the Lincoln Independent Business Association, are once again arguing that the city ought to hire more police officers.

The Journal Star editorial board generally agrees.

Crime rates in the Capital City are at historic lows, but the city continues to expand in size, adding 3.88 square miles since 2011. According to the most recent census figures Lincoln has added nearly 15,000 residents in the last five years. Those changes justify a modest expansion in the size of the Lincoln police force.

After several years in which the force was not expanded, the city added four police officers in the last two-year budget cycle. That might be a good starting point for negotiations on spending during the next two-year budget cycle.

But we wish that discussion would not focus too intensely on the ratio of police officers to population.

In the news conference at which Christensen and Mach promoted more spending on public safety they cited the current ratio of 1.17 Lincoln police officers for every 1,000 residents in the Capital City, compared to the national average of ratio 1.6 officers per thousand for cities of a similar size.

Lincolnites should keep several things in mind when considering the ratio.

First, as we have mentioned in previous years, the International Order of Police Chiefs says the ratio of officers-per-thousand is totally inappropriate.

On its website the organization points out, Defining patrol staffing allocation and deployment requirements is a complex endeavor which requires consideration of an extensive series of factors and a sizable body of reliable, current data.

Second, the ratio of police officers in Lincoln looks better if the more than 30 university police officers at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln campus are included. Then the ratio rises to 1.28 officers per thousand.

The university police department is an accredited law enforcement agency. It has more than 30 armed officers with full police and arrest powers.

Another factor that Lincoln residents should consider is that spending on police officers is not the only way to improve public safety. Its also important to spend tax dollars on mental health treatment, for example.

Residents should not be too concerned about some of the statistics that Mach cited in an alarmed tone. For example, its true that the crime clearance rate ticked downward from 2014 to 2015. But the difference was less than a percentage point, and the 25.1 clearance rate is still better than the departments goal of 24 percent and better than the national average of 23 percent.

As always, the urge to hire more police officers must be balanced against other needs. This year, for example, the city should boost its contribution to the police and fire pension fund.

In response to Christensen and Mach, Mayor Chris Beutler said, "The city is best served when we have a broader discussion that includes police, fire and 911 as well as the other city services and programs that play a role in preventing crime, accidents, property damage and other harm to our residents."

We hope that Christensen and Mach agree.
There are many misconceptions about GMOs ("GMOs and hubris," April 26). Each of the more than 100 GM crop events approved for use in the US is unique. A number are widely used commercially. Each GM event is evaluated for potential environmental, food and feed risks prior to commercial release. Evaluations take more than seven years and include possible risks of allergy, toxicity, anti-nutrient effects and environmental impacts. Some of the first GMOs approved in 1996 are still widely used, including specific herbicide tolerant events that allow soil conservation with minimum tillage farming, insect resistant crops that allow reduction in insecticide use to control European corn borer, corn root worm and cotton bowel worm. There is no evidence that those products have caused harm. Papayas are still growing in Hawaii after devastating losses to ring spot virus because Cornell University developed a viral resistant papaya that was approved for food use in the US in 1997. GM potatoes resistant to Colorado potato beetle, potato leaf roll virus resistance and potato yellows virus were approved in the US in 1998. Those GM potatoes were safe, but were pulled from the market because of misinformed consumer pressure and overly sensitive retailers. Farmers were forced to again spray more chemical insecticides to control beetles and sucking insects that spread viruses. I invite you to look more deeply at the realities of the safety of GMOs and their benefits.
It was my understanding that the source of Donald Trump's popularity was people who were fed up with politicians and politics as usual. So when Sen. Ben Sasse makes a principled decision not to support Trump, what happens? He gets lambasted for not being a politician and falling in line with the rest ("Sasse stands ground," May 18).

Let's compare this with the other elected officials in Nebraska. Sen. Deb Fischer has endorsed Trump ("State GOP convention tries to unify behind Trump," May 15). Fischer cites "the wide margin of victory" of 60 percent in the Nebraska primary. That is 60 percent against a field of candidates who had all withdrawn. That is 60 percent of the Republican share of the 26 percent of the registered voters who actually voted. Very impressive.

What about our governor, Pete Ricketts? He made the pilgrimage to Eppley Airport for Trump's one stop flyover and endorsed him. This despite Trump's veiled threats to the Ricketts family ("Ricketts unafraid of Trump," Feb. 24). Apparently, principle and honor were not an issue.

It is the premise of Socratic virtue that how one conducts one's self is more important than perceived ends. Call this character. Sasse appears to have it. The others, not so much.

James F. Daehnke, Lincoln
Nebraskans are concerned about "a lagging economy (and) the growth of income inequality" under the Obama administration and aren't looking for a third-party presidential choice, Sen. Deb Fischer said Thursday.

"Folks realize what's at stake here," she said during a conference call from Washington.

And that, the Republican senator said, would be "a continuation of possibly four more years of failed policies" if Hillary Clinton is elected president.

Fischer never made a direct pitch for presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump, but said Nebraskans want to elect "an administration and Congress that are willing to fight for them."

The political campaign rhetoric was prompted by questions from Nebraska media after Fischer delivered a brief report on current legislative action in the Senate.

Fischer said she was "not involved" in the Republican state convention's action last weekend adopting a resolution that opposed any effort by a Republican officeholder or party official to encourage a third-party presidential candidacy.

That resolution, which was aimed at Fischer's Nebraska colleague, Sen. Ben Sasse, was authored by Sam Fischer, her nephew.

"When I landed in Nebraska on Friday morning, I received a text from my nephew," Fischer said. "I immediately sent a text to Sen. Sasse to give him a heads-up."

"Everybody at the Republican convention knew full-well the resolution came from my nephew (and) I was not involved," she said.

"It's not true that I was tied into that," Fischer said, rejecting suggestions in national media outlets that "want a lot of drama."

Sasse earlier had urged that an alternative presidential candidate be drafted to oppose both Trump and Clinton, and he has since repeated his declaration that he cannot support Trump if he is chosen as the Republican Party nominee.

Fischer said that kind of third-choice strategy would "hand the presidency to Hillary Clinton and I will not do that."

The next president may be in position to nominate as many as five justices to the U.S. Supreme Court, Fischer said.

Clinton, the likely Democratic nominee, is "promoting policies that will hurt families," she declared.
OMAHA  A community tribute that will include a horse statue has brought a teenager closer to the memory of her father, a slain Omaha police officer.

Jordyn Pratt-Laue, 13, was just 8 months old when Sgt. Jason "Tye" Pratt was shot and killed in the line of duty. She knows about him only through stories shared by her sister, Madison, 16, and mother, Stacy.

Sgt. Pratt will be memorialized Friday with the Horses of Honor public art exhibition at Turner Park.

There will be seven decorated horse statues representing seven deceased Omaha police officers. An eighth horse will pay tribute to all fallen officers, and another statue will honor Kobus, the Omaha police dog killed in a January standoff.

Pratt was fatally shot the night of Sept. 11, 2003, while helping other officers search for a man who had run from his vehicle after officers pulled him over. Pratt found the man in some bushes, and the man shot Pratt in the head. Another officer shot and killed the man.

Jordyn's mother has remarried, and she and her husband, Nic Laue, a schoolteacher, have a 5-year-old son. Nic Laue has adopted Madison and Jordyn, and they call him Dad.

They haven't forgotten Pratt's service to Omaha and his love for them. They worked with Omaha artist Ying Zhu on Pratt's horse, which features a latticework of numbers on a police-blue background.

The numbers represent different facets of Pratt's life.

Jordyn is a budding artist who competes in horse jumping, and her favorite things to draw and talk about have been horses. So when her mother was contacted about the tribute, she knew Jordyn had to be involved.

Jordyn met with Zhu and presented the artist with a few ideas. Her mom and sister also met with Zhu and told their stories about Sgt. Pratt.
Have you ever wondered what Racines mayor can see through his office windows, or what goes on at a small-batch, modern-day distillery? On Saturday, May 21, the public will have the opportunity to explore those places and many more during a new event called Open House Racine County.

Organized by the Real Racine convention and visitors bureau, the daylong event is designed to give both area residents and visitors a chance to discover places they may have never been, and to get a better understanding of other, more familiar sites. Tour-goers will have access to more than 40 public and private sites throughout Racine County, and a bit beyond. And admission to all of them  including those that normally charge an entry fee  is free that day.

Weve tried to include something of interest for all ages, said Dave Blank, president and CEO of Real Racine.

Participants can determine their own itinerary, choosing to visit as many or as few sites as they desire  or that they can get to in within the events overall 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. time frame. Some sites are open all day, while others have more limited access hours, and tour-goers can create a personalized itinerary via the event website www.openhouseracinecounty.com, which offers specific information about each location.

Urban and rural

Inspired by similar events in nearby cities, such as Doors Open Milwaukee and Open House Chicago, OHRC aims to showcase Racine Countys treasures and to expand and enhance residents knowledge about the area they live in, according to Blank.

Did you know, for example, that there is a family farm on Honey Lake Road, where alpacas are raised and their fiber is processed to make a variety of goods? OHRC participants can visit Earthcare Suri Alpacas on Saturday, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., and learn about different types of alpacas, and the many things that can be made with their fiber.

The alpaca farm is a dream come true for Darlene Geiser, who opened the business with her husband, Ed, in 2004, after retiring from their lawn care business. And Geiser is glad to be able to share her knowledge of and enthusiasm for the animals, which she said people may be surprised to learn are very gentle creatures.

Tour-goers will be able to see the alpacas, which Geiser said love to romp around in the pasture, and learn about fiber processing. They can also visit the farms shop (cash only), if they want to.

Insiders view

Also opening their doors and gates for Open House Racine County are a variety of other area businesses, museums, historic and cultural sites, churches, fire stations, civic offices and more. The event offers people the chance to see what the spaces inside places such as the Lochnaiar Inn or the new Racine Architect Hotel are like, without having to book a room  or to get a closer look at the beautiful stained glass windows of a church they may have often admired from afar, without listening to a sermon.

They can also discover hidden gems such as the Spirit of Racine Entrepreneurs Exhibit inside the Racine Business Center on 16th Street, which celebrates the centers rich history as a business incubator. Built in the 1860s, the building was once home to the Racine Wagon & Carriage Co., as well as a variety of other manufacturers. And today, it houses more than 100 entrepreneurs, artists and merchandisers, including Chez Bobs Cafe and The Old Book Corner, which specializes in vintage and rare books.

And tour-goers can meet people such as Racine County Executive Jonathan Delagrave, who plans to be in his office at the Racine County Courthouse on Saturday to greet visitors. Tour guides will also be on hand at most locations, to offer information and answer questions, Blank said.

Room to grow

Eventually, organizers would like to see OHRC grow to feature about 100 sites, and offer access to more area manufacturing businesses. Blank said he also hopes to add some of Racine Countys Underground Railroad sites to the event in years to come, as well as other historical and cultural spots. Real Racine is also open to the idea of adding additional, more in-depth tours to the mix, similar to those offered by Doors Open Milwaukee for a minimal charge, Blank said.

First, though, organizers are hoping to draw as many as 5,000 people to Saturdays inaugural event, and have already seen a lot of interest in OHRC from people in Chicago and Milwaukee, as well as from throughout the Racine/Kenosha area, Blank said.
MOUNT PLEASANT  The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers will look into how and whether it can address a deteriorating bluff threatening homes in the Lake Park neighborhood.

Severe erosion caused by rising water levels has put about 10 to 12 homes east of Sheridan Road in danger. The village of Mount Pleasant will send a letter formally requesting the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers help, beginning a process in which the Army Corps will determine possible work it can do to stabilize the bluff, Village President Jerry Garski said Thursday afternoon.

Army Corps representatives have already visited the site, he said. There was no immediate indication on what work could be next, but Garski said hes hoping a fix happens soon.

Theres great urgency with all the governmental bodies involved with this, he said.

The Army Corps agrees its a dire situation and is determining how and whether it can get involved, spokesman Jeff Hawk said. It has some emergency authorities that allow it to move quicker than usual, he said.

The urgency of the situation out there may warrant the exploration of those authorities, he said.

The corps may look at temporary fixes as well as long-term solutions, he said, but its too early to say what, if any, measures it might take.

U.S. Sen. Tammy Baldwin this week sent a letter to Jo-Ellen Darcy, assistant secretary of the Army, asking the Army Corps to take immediate action to address the erosion.

The bluff erosion along Lake Michigan is threatening homes in Wisconsin and we must act, Baldwin, D-Wis., said in a statement to The Journal Times. I am calling on the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to coordinate efforts with officials in Mount Pleasant, Racine County, and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources to take immediate action to address the situation before the land erodes further.

Lake levels rise

Lake Michigan has risen more than 4 feet in the past three years, helping the lake in some ways but causing problems in other ways.

Residents in Lake Park have watched the bluff crumble into the lake over the past few years, bringing the edge dangerously close to homes. One home on Sheridan Road was removed about a month ago.

A collection of public officials from local, state and federal governments toured the area Monday. They said solutions likely rest at the federal level, noting the lake is generally under federal jurisdiction and the federal government could best fund repairs.
RACINE  Jurors deciding whether a Racine man fatally shot a Kenosha man two years ago in Downtown Racine deliberated for about 2  hours on Wednesday before being sent home for the night.

The four-man, eight-woman jury is expected to return to court Thursday morning to resume deliberations in Christopher S. Browns trial. Brown is charged in the shooting death of Dulonden E. Ratliff, 21, of Kenosha.

Ratliff was shot in the early-morning hours of March 29, 2014, in the 300 block of Main Street. He died from a gunshot wound to the chest.

Brown, 25, of Racine, originally was charged with first-degree reckless homicide and two counts of first-degree recklessly endangering safety.

Racine County Circuit Judge Michael Piontek on Wednesday dismissed one of the first-degree recklessly endangering safety charges, because without Ratliffs friend Darell L. Longstreets testimony it couldnt be proven how close Longstreet actually was to Ratliff when he was shot  knocking off that count.

Brown opted not to testify on Wednesday.

One shot, one kill

Racine County Assistant District Attorney Robert Repischak told jurors during closing arguments that Ratliff didnt have to die, and still would be alive if Brown hadnt introduced a gun into a fistfight.

Ratliff; his sister, Veronica Vargas; and Longstreet reportedly were out bar-hopping the night of March 28 into the early-morning hours of March 29 in Kenosha and Racine. The trio had been at Envi, 316 Main St., before the shooting. After walking outside, a member of Ratliffs group asked someone in a passing group for a cigarette, according to Browns criminal complaint.

Brown told Racine police that after the fight broke out, he pulled out a gun and began waving it in the air, the complaint states. Brown said the gun discharged while waving in the air, according to the complaint.

Browns defense attorney, Richard Hart Jr., has argued the gun went off after Brown pulled it from his waistband.

Repischak disputed that account, saying the bullet entered Ratliffs left arm before passing into his chest cavity.

We know the bullet was fired parallel to the ground. One shot, one kill, Repischak said.

The difference between convicting Brown of first-degree and second-degree offenses boils down to one element, Repischak said. Utter disregard for human life.

As we all know, guns kill, said Repischak before bending slightly to pick up the evidence boxes containing pieces of the gun. This will end lives and end them fast.

But Hart said Brown told investigators:I was drinking. I did stupid (expletive). The gun went off like nothing.

That doesnt show utter disregard for human life. That shows recklessness, Hart said, pointing jurors toward convictions on second-degree offenses, which carry lesser prison terms.

Everyone in the two groups had been drinking before the gun went off, Hart told jurors, and witnesses accounts of what happened differ.

The one thing thats not inconsistent was no one saw who shot (Ratliff), Hart said. No one put that particular gun in Mr. Browns hand. Not a single person.

Alleged confessions

Racine County Jail inmate Anthony Redick, 25, of Racine, testified on Tuesday that he and Brown shared a cell in April 2014.

At that time, Brown asked him for legal advice, Redick told jurors, explaining how he acted as a jailhouse legal adviser. Redick said Brown then told him he was drinking that night.

Christopher said he pointed the gun at the victim before the shooting ... (then) ran to a friends house to get rid of the gun, Redick testified.

Brown wrote to an inmate at Racine Youthful Offender Correctional Facility that hed blame another man for the shooting, Repischak read aloud from that letter on Tuesday.

Brown remains in the Racine County Jail.
RACINE  For now, a Racine County sex offender wont be released this week from a state-run treatment center to live in a Town of Wheatland house.

Michael L. McGee, 53, was convicted in November 1987 in Racine County Circuit Court of second-degree sexual assault and burglary. He had been scheduled to be released into Kenosha County by Friday.

That sparked a firestorm of controversy in the Kenosha County community, leading Kenosha County and Wheatland officials to seek to intervene in McGees release.

Im going to stay (the) placement order until I complete the fact-finding, Racine County Circuit Judge Allen Pat Torhorst said during Wednesdays hearing.

Before McGee finished serving out his prison term, McGee was declared a sexually violent person. He was involuntarily civilly committed to Sand Ridge Secure Treatment Center in Mauston, where convicted sex offenders are held for indeterminate periods of time. His period of commitment there began on May 25, 2004.

Once deemed able to return to the community, state law requires that these men and women be returned to their home county. In McGees case, thats Racine County.

A change in state law, through Act 156, kicked in on March 1, said Jennifer Kopp, first assistant corporation counsel for Kenosha County. That includes a provision that good cause must be shown as to why authorities looked outside of the home county for placement, she said, and she doesnt believe it exists.

Todd Terry, attorney for the Town of Wheatland, said the house where officials want McGee to move is within 1,000 feet of a spot where children congregate. But the towns ordinance prohibits sex offenders from living within 2,500 feet of locations frequented by children.

They cant just sit back and say your local ordinance is of no effect,  Terry argued.

McGees attorney, Robert Peterson, said Act 156 effectively nullified Wheatlands ordinance, meaning this house was in an available territory and McGee could move in.

We dont get to pick and choose what the law is. (Act 156) says these ordinances no longer apply, Peterson explained. If were going to allow every municipality in this state to come forward and say not in my backyard, we will never place anyone.

No housing in Racine County

After Torhorst signed the order for the supervised release plan on June 22, staff with the Wisconsin Department of Human Services began searching for housing for McGee in Racine and Kenosha counties, court records show.

By Dec. 4, housing hadnt been located for McGee, the records show. Racine County Circuit Judge Eugene Gasiorkiewicz ordered that the supervised release plan involve a statewide search for housing. By May 4, the Wheatland home was available for McGee.

During that May 4 hearing, Racine County District Attorney Rich Chiapete asked Torhorst to approve the proposed plan, which the judge did, court records show.

They continue to look for placements in Racine County and there are none, Peterson said during Wednesdays hearing.

A hearing on the appropriateness of McGees placement in that Kenosha County home is scheduled for Tuesday at the Racine County Courthouse.

Opponents argue that McGee is a convicted child sex offender who would be moving into a home next door to where a 1-year-old lives. Court records show McGee is not a child sex offender.

Peterson said McGee was convicted of sexually assaulting a 26-year-old woman.

Research has shown that sexual predators have types: adult women, or young boys or girls. It is unusual that a sexual predator would change his or her predilections, the research shows.
RACINE  Since fall 2015, the Racine County Sheriffs Office has made combating prescription drug abuse a priority. Friday Sheriff Christopher Schmaling will provide an update on how that effort has worked so far.

According to a release from the sheriffs office, the Racine County District Attorneys Office has charged 50 suspects with crimes related to prescription drugs since the countys Metro Drug Unit stepped up its enforcement efforts. The unit, with help from the Milwaukee Drug Enforcement Agency, has conducted a large operation aimed at combating rampant prescription painkiller diversion, misuse and addiction occurring in Racine County, the release states.

If you are selling your prescription medications, now would be a good time to stop, said Sgt. Scott Krogh, who leads the Metro Drug Unit.

According to Lt. Steve Sikora, Schmaling will provide further information on the special enforcement operation and the arrests that were made.

The operation has focused on street-level dealers selling prescription drugs in the greater Racine area, according to the release. It states that prescription drug dealers most commonly sell oxycodone, hydrocodone, Adderall and Xanax.
RACINE  Representatives of Great Lakes states and provinces have given preliminary approval to a precedent-setting request by the City of Waukesha to draw water from Lake Michigan.

Gathered via a conference call on Wednesday morning, the regional group, which includes eight states and two Canadian provinces, agreed that the water diversion application by Waukesha complies with a Great Lakes protection compact if certain conditions are met, including an average limit of 8.2 million gallons a day.

The vote marks the second-to-last hurdle that Waukesha must overcome in its quest for lake water. The final decision is expected to come late next month.

According to Peter Johnson, deputy director of the Conference of Great Lakes and St. Lawrence Governors and Premiers, the Great Lakes St. Lawrence River Water Resources Regional Body voted 9-0 to issue a declaration of finding stating that Waukeshas application satisfies all agreement and compact criteria for an exception to the ban on diversions to a community in a straddling county, as long as a list of 11 conditions are met. Minnesotas representative abstained from the vote.

Details

Under the declaration, the lake water that the city gets can only be provided to the Waukesha Water Utilitys current service area and town of Waukesha islands located within that service area.

The City of Waukesha, or rather its utility, is referred to as being within a straddling county, according to the declaration, because it is located wholly outside the basin and wholly inside Waukesha County and because Waukesha County straddles the Lake Michigan watershed boundary.

Now that the Regional Body has cast its vote, the organizations sister organization  the Great Lakes St. Lawrence River Water Resources Council, typically referred to as the Compact Council  will make its decision.

Both the Regional Body and the Compact Council are comprised of the governors of Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin and the premiers of Ontario and Quebec, or their designees.

The Compact Council is slated to decide on the diversion in Chicago late next month, Johnson said.

It would be the final vote at the regional level. Whatever the vote ends up being (will then be) sent to the originating party, basically the state of Wisconsin, and they take action, he said.

Return flow complaints

If Waukeshas application is approved as is, it will mean that the city must return, via the Root River, a daily quantity of treated wastewater equivalent to or in excess of water diverted from the lake on a daily basis.

Racine leaders arent happy with that plan.

State Rep. Cory Mason, D-Racine, has been lobbying officials from Great Lakes states and provinces to urge their representatives on the Compact Council to deny Waukeshas request. Last week, Mayor John Dickert reportedly told a reporter from Wisconsin Public Radio that he would not rule out a lawsuit to block the return flow plan.

Asked about that statement on Tuesday night, Dickert said he had not seen the article and could not comment.

An email sent to Dickert with a link to the story later that night was not returned; neither were two follow-up phone calls made to him on Wednesday.
A Wisconsin woman who traveled to Honduras has the first confirmed case of Zika virus in the state, health officials said Wednesday.

Health officials didnt release information about the womans age, residence or condition of her illness.

There have been no cases of Zika acquired in the continental United States, and none are expected in Wisconsin this year. The mosquitoes that can carry the virus generally arent thought to travel this far north, though researchers plan to set up traps in southern counties to check.

Wisconsin is one of the last states to have a confirmed case of Zika virus infection detected in a resident, but we have been actively preparing for the likelihood that this day would come, Karen McKeown, state health officer, said in a statement.

More than 300 people from Wisconsin who have traveled to countries with known Zika virus transmission have been tested, McKeown said.

Because Zika virus poses the greatest risk to pregnant women and their unborn babies, the state Department of Health Services has targeted outreach to health care providers caring for pregnant women. An infected mother may pass the Zika virus to a baby during pregnancy.

Zika virus may cause microcephaly in the infant, which is a medical condition in which the size of the head is smaller than normal because the brain has not developed properly.
20 jailed illegal Nepalis rescued in Malaysia

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9 dead in Lamjung bus accident

At least nine people died in a bus accident at Madhya Nepal Municipality-5 in Lamjung district on Thursday. Nine other passengers were injured, some critically, in the crash.
Prahlad Rijal is a business reporter at The Kathmandu Post, focusing on the energy sector. Before joining the Post, Rijal was an online reporter at The Himalayan Times.
Broken links

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Chinese artists work displayed at NAC

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EgyptAir crash: Plane 'made sharp turns before plunge'

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Eminent Persons Group yet to hold first meeting 3 months after formation

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Free entry for tourists to Swayambhunath on Buddha Jayanti

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Imported goods from China arrive in Kyirong

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Justin Trudeau accused of 'manhandling' Conservative MP

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Madhesi, Janajati parties to continue stir in Capital

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Migrant crisis: Majority would welcome refugees - survey

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New domestic terminal opens at Tribhuvan International Airport

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No pipe dreams

Oli govt should spell out concrete plans for reconstruction and communicate them too
NSU protests against price rise, black marketeering

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Oli admin seeks to assert claim

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PM for promoting Lumbini as Birthplace of Buddha

Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli has said his government is committed to promoting Lumbini as the birthplace of Lord Buddha.
Red chameleons

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Remittance growth rate falls for 5 mths straight

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Sakchyam, NIBL in partnership

Sakchyam, an access to finance initiative of UKaid and Nepal Investment Bank (NIBL), signed a partnership agreement on Wednesday to launch the banks extension counter services at Nagma Bazaar in Kalikot, and 28 new branchless banking touch points (BLB) in Achham, Bajhang, Bajura, Darchula and Doti.
Superbugs will 'kill every three seconds' by 2050

Superbugs will kill someone every three seconds by 2050 unless the world acts now, a hugely influential report says.
Two arrested with four leopard hides and its bones

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UN to honour two Nepali fallen heroes with Dag Hammarskjold Medal

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Yes, its hard to to tell when one enters the city limits

Yes, they will make the city more inviting

Maybe ... does it really matter?

No, the signs in place are fine

No, it would be a waste of taxpayer dollars

Vote

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Political analysts have spoken out on the presence of President Yoweri Museveni in parliament today for the election of the speaker and deputy speaker.

The president is expected to grace the official opening of the 10th parliament where the legislators are expected to elect leaders to steer the house for the next 5 years.

Speaking to KFM, Dr Gerald Karyeija says Musevenis attendance will definitely have an effect on the pattern of voting.

Although according to the Order Paper, the president is expected to arrive after the election is conducted by the Acting Chief Justice, Karyeija argues that his presence will only serve to ensure the NRM legislators do not deviate from the agreed position of supporting endorsed party candidates for both positions.

The party endorsed Kadaga for speaker and Jacob Oulanya for deputy, although Kampala central MP Mohammed Nsereko is eyeing the same seat.

Faces in the two races;

Rebecca Kadaga: She joined parliament under the National Resistance Council between 1989 and 1996 after which she served cabinet in different ministerial positions.

She was Deputy Speaker for the seventh and eighth parliament from 2001 to 2011 when she became the first female Speaker.

Today, if she faces no opponent Kadaga wins a second term in office as Speaker.

Jacob Oulanyah: Joined parliament in 2001 as a Uganda Peoples Congressman before converting to NRM fiver years later.

In 2011, he became Deputy Speaker, replacing Kadaga who had gone for parliaments top most position.

His efforts to rise to the rank of Speaker for the tenth parliament hit a dead-end early this month when the Central Executive Committee of the NRM decided that the 2011-2016 Status-Quo remains.

Oulanyah is set to face off with Kampala CentralMP, Muhammad Nsereko.

Muhammed Nsereko; Known for his boldness when it comes to fighting for his freedom.

The youthful legislator is in parliament for the second term but on an independent ticket after the NRM attempted to kick him out of the ninth parliament.

Previously branded as rebel-MP Nsereko believes that parliament deserves greater independence and thus his choice for the position of Deputy Speaker.

Story By Benjamin Jumbe
Leader of Opposition Wafula Oguttu is today expected to appear again at the Polices Special Investigations Division in Kireka, a Kampala surburb.

Oguttu was summoned together with FDC party chairman Wasswa Biriggwa and Party treasurer Geoffrey Ekanya to record statements in connection with their alleged presence at an illegal swearing in of Dr Kiiza Besigye as president of Uganda.

However, Oguttu and Ekanya declined to record statements on Tuesday in the absence of their lawyers.

Oguttu has confirmed to KFM that he will be reappearing at the division at 2:00pm.

Story By Samuel Ssebuliba
Government is not bothered about the International Criminal Courts (ICC) demands and will not be shaken.

The remarks come from the state minister for international affairs Okello Oryem following a letter issued by the International Criminal Court demanding an explanation from government for failure to arrest Sudans President Omar Al Bashir while on Ugandan territory.

In a letter written by Judge Cuno Tarfusser, the Hague-based Court wants the explanation submitted by June 24th 2016.

However, Minister Oryem tells KFM that governments priority now is delivering on its manifesto rather than the ICC although he adds that they will respond at the right time.

Speaking during his inauguration Ceremony President Yoweri Museveni described the ICC as a bunch of useless people.

Story By Benjamin Jumbe
By John Burton

To paraphrase Captain Renault in the movie Casablanca: I was shocked, shocked to learn that the foreign media scrum that recently descended on Pyongyang to cover the Korean Worker's Party was subject to tight control by their minders.

This at least appeared to be news to the 130 foreign journalists who were invited to North Korea, judging by the kvetching they expressed on social media and which rapidly become a dominant theme in their coverage.

Really, how could they be surprised? It almost suggests a touching sense of naivety to assume otherwise. Moreover, many of those on the media trip are well-seasoned Korea hands, having already traipsed to North Korea several times before and having been subject to the standard tour of Pyongyang, including factories, museums, theJuche Tower and showcase department stores.

Perhaps they thought this time would be different, taking the official government invitation as an indication that they would be allowed into the Party Congress to witness the ceremonial crowning of Kim Jong-un. Instead, they were carted off to an electric cable factory on the opening day of the event, although a few journalists were admitted for 10 minutes to see the congress on its last day.

But such things have happened before. In 2012, North Korea invited a group of foreign reporters to see a rocket launch, but they were kept well away from the launch site and did not realize the rocket test had failed until they were rung up and informed by their editors overseas.

The foreign reporters who went to the party congress were clearly frustrated and took it out on their minders by asking them provocative questions. "Wouldn't it be better if you could choose your own government?" one asked. "Doesn't [the nuclear-weapons program] take resources away from ordinary people's needs?" questioned another.

Spare a thought for the poor minders. You live in a totalitarian regime and you have a relatively low-level job showing around antagonistic foreign journalists who browbeat you with topics that you sensibly want to avoid discussing. It's a job that has more downside than upside.

JamilAnderlini, the Asia editor of the Financial Times, took a more sympathetic view than most in describing the dilemma that his minder was facing. "When talking about the self-criticism he would have to do after all the unflattering reports the journalists had written, he explained he would ask to be sent to a farm, rather than a coal mine, because nobody ever comes back from the coal mines," Anderlini wrote.

The minder then added: "I actually have a better idea  instead of letting you fly tomorrow, I will recommend that all of you journalists be sent to the mines!"

No wonder, one minder told Anna Fifield from the Washington Post, "You ask too many questions. It's a little hard to work with you." Translation: "My job  and maybe my life  is on the line."

Instead, "I don't know" was the most common response by minders when asked questions by the foreign journalists about details of the party congress. I've gotten a similar response when I've asked sensitive questions to the PR teams at the chaebol.

North Korean minders came in all shapes. Many are in their 20s and 30s and often speak excellent English. When I first went to North Korea in 1995 to attend the Arirang Games, our tour guides turned out to be students from the Pyongyang School of Mechanical Engineering who had been drafted in to cover a shortage of minders because they could speak English. They were an accompanying bunch and serenaded us with a rendition of "Bridge over Troubled Waters."

On the other hand, another colleague during that trip was assigned a former soldier who spoke English because he had helped train the "dreaded" Fifth Brigade of the Zimbabwe Army that gained notoriety for their brutality in putting down an internal rebellion in the 1980s.

The issue of the vulnerability of the minders raises a moral question for any foreign journalist who visits North Korea. Criticizing the Pyongyang regime for reporters is easy, but their negative comments could place their minders in jeopardy. The minders will be blamed by their superiors for not having done their job in persuading foreign journalists to portray North Korea in the most positive light. The foreign journalists will not suffer the consequences of their criticism, aside from possibly being expelled. The minder is often left holding the bag.

If the shoe is placed on the other foot, journalists are frankly no different. Try persuading foreign journalists to critically report, for example, on the dynastic politics of Singapore or the royal family succession in Thailand, and most will shy away because they fear being sued or charged with lese majeste, if not losing their jobs.

Journalists are only truly courageous if they are able to fully accept the unpleasant consequences of speaking truth to power. So next time, please don't blame your North Korean minder.

John Burton, a former Korea correspondent for the Financial Times, is now a Seoul-based independent journalist and media consultant. He can be reached at johnburtonft@yahoo.com.
Kendallville, IN (46755)

Today

Partly cloudy skies this morning will give way to cloudy skies and rain during the afternoon. High 72F. Winds SSE at 10 to 15 mph. Chance of rain 60%..

Tonight

Rain early...then remaining cloudy with showers overnight. Low 53F. Winds SSE at 5 to 10 mph. Chance of rain 90%. Rainfall around a quarter of an inch.
This letter was sent to Gov. Pence, Sen. Susan Glick, Sen. Jim Banks and Rep. Dave Ober on March 28. The only one to respond to the letter as of this writing was Sen. Banks, and I was disappointed in his response.

I do not believe the people of Indiana are aware of what the state is requiring of their children. This letter explains some of the reasons our children are falling behind other states when it comes to their education and may also explain some of the reasons we have a shortage of teachers in Indiana.

Indiana elected officials:

I am appalled by what the representatives of the state of Indiana are doing to our education system. A person who has worked in industry for more than 40 years and now teaches welding at West Noble High School is ashamed of what he sees happening to our children. What you people in the Legislature are doing is unbelievable. You are requiring the schools to exhaust 24 to 29 days for state-required testing in one years time. This amounts to 13 1/2 to more than 15 1/2 percent of the school year just for testing.

One example: Students are pulled from classes to be given the ISTEP tests. Testing will pull students from three of their required classes during a two-day period. This now places the student behind in three different classes, which now places the other students and teachers behind. The teacher must try to bring the student back on track, which requires the student to catch up with the three different class subjects lost in those two days. The student experiences pressure taking the ISTEP tests and we are now placing the students under even greater pressure to catch up for lost time in the classrooms. One cannot teach a student when the student is not in the classroom or the lab. Where is the common sense?

Another example from an administrator:

Below is the list of the testing that our 10th-graders will be doing this year. All 10th-graders will be taking all of these tests except the WIDA test. The WIDA test is only for our EL students (about 1/2 of our student population.)

Pivot (Local formative assessment): 3 class periods

WIDA: 4 class periods

ECA: Algebra-2 classes, English 10-2 classes

PSAT: 3 classes

ISTEP:

 Part 1: English-3 classes. math-1 class, and science-1 class

 Part 2: English-4 classes, math-4 classes, and science-2 classes

Total: 29 class periods that will be used for testing.

Disclaimer: Not all tests will take the full 70 min. class period. Some of the tests are around 40-50 minutes, so they would be in that class a portion of the period.

After deciphering this information, we see that each student has lost more than one month of the school year because of testing in several classes. Now the student must spend over another month of the school year trying to catch up in the classes missed due to testing.

The students who are not required to take the WIDA tests lose 13 1/2 percent of the school year just in testing and another 13 1/2 percent of the school year trying to catch up in those classes. With the WIDA tests the percentage goes up over 15 1/2 percent per school year for testing and another 15 1/2 percent trying to catch up. The EL students are having enough trouble learning. Why add to the problem?

Are we trying to teach the students to just pass these tests or do we want to prepare the students for the world?

Where is the common sense?

How many school days are we allowing the student to miss per school year? Should the number be too great, we will be setting the students up for failure when entering a college, a trade school or industry.

If we allow our students to miss excessive amounts of days during the school year they now believe they can do the same when going to college, a trade school or entering industry. Its very hard to break a bad habit, so we may need to address this issue as well.

Are the above problems among the reasons we are lacking teachers in Indiana? Can teachers no longer teach their subject matter in the allotted amount of time?

When we fail to properly educate our children industries will try to hire skilled labor from outside the state. After time, the industries will leave the state and move to where skilled labor is available. This leaves the state with an unskilled labor force and no industries wanting to invest here.

Then with little industry those who are properly educated will leave the state for the high-skilled jobs. When industry leaves, tax revenues will greatly decrease; people unable to find jobs will not be able to pay taxes that the state needs to meet the requirements of its people. Education funding will be greatly reduced, and since the state has lost a great number of people, Indiana will lose some of its representation in the Congress. Is this what our state representatives wish to accomplish?

When are our legislators from both parties going to sit down together and place our children ahead of their particular parties? I do not wish to be remembered as a generation that failed to properly educate its children.

Will any of these legislators receiving this email actually respond with good suggestions as to how we can correct these situations?

Edmund J. Muehlfeld is a welding instructor for West Noble High School.
Minnesotas buffer law establishes new perennial vegetation buffers along rivers, streams and public ditches to help filter out phosphorus, nitrogen and sediment. The Department of Natural Resources is producing a map of the public waters and public ditches that require permanent vegetation buffers. The preliminary buffer map and status map are available at www.mndnr.gov/buffers. Landowners adjacent to any watercourses, whether intermittent or steady flowing, are encouraged to view the map.

Under the law, buffer widths will be:

An average of 50 feet, minimum of 30 feet, on public waters. The 30-foot minimum width provision is meant to be a practical way to accommodate meanders in streams and other landscape characteristics.

A minimum of 16.5 feet on public drainage systems.

Buffer recommendations for other waters will be determined by SWCDs.

Landowners my install buffers on their own at any time or can wait until the buffer protection maps are completed in summer 2016. The buffers must be in place on all public waters by Nov. 1, 2017, and on all public drainage systems by Nov. 1, 2018. After these dates, there is a noncompliance fine of up to $500.

Landowners maintain the ability to use buffer areas for haying or grazing, hunting or other activities, provided that the buffer vegetation is maintained and subject to restrictions brought on by participating in state or federal cost-share programs.

Financial support may be available to landowners to implement buffers or alternative water quality practices. Landowners may use federal Farm Bill resources, such as the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), Continuous CRP, and the Environmental Quality Incentives Program to get buffers installed. State resources include programs such as the Reinvest in Minnesota (RIM) easement program, conservation cost-share, and the Minnesota Agricultural Water Quality Certification Program.

Staff from the RRSWCD will be out inventorying public waters in Houston County during May and June. If you have public waters designated on your land and would like to be present for the inventorying, call the office to set up an appointment. RRSWCD staff can answer any questions and provide technical assistance. Call the office at 507-724-5261 ext. 3.
The town of Bangor has to decide what it wants to do regarding the contentious issue of an extraterritorial zoning agreement.

At its Monday meeting, the town heard from representatives of the village of Bangor, which wants to impose a 1.5-mile radius, also known as an ETZ, with the town, as well as the town of Burns.

Bangor Village President Gary Althoff, who was at the meeting, said village officials had a similar meeting with the town of Burns last week. Now, theyve turned their ears to the town of Bangor to hear how they feel.

Dont worry about hurting our feelings, Althoff said.

He said the various representatives from the village were there to hear the towns opinions, including their legal counsel. The ETZ would allow the village 1.5-miles of zoning control outside its corporate boundaries, and it also allows the village to exercise land-use control over new development that otherwise might be incompatible with the villages future growth.

Some equate ETZ with annexation, but not him.

There really is no connection in my mind, Althoff said.

If something is going to happen in the zone, he said, three members from the town would meet with three members of the village to sit down and discuss whatever the matter happens to be.

It could end up being a tie vote, he noted, but its good for both of us.

Its the chance, he said, to sit down and talk. There are plans with both towns for a future meeting, too.

After that, he said, the village needs to sit down and decide which direction everyone wants to take.

Without a majority vote, any action wouldnt be passed. ETZ holds for two years, with a potential one-year extension.

The villages legal counsel, Dan Arndt, said hes required to be very up front with the village, but also the town since he represents both as legal counsel.

If theres any conflict at all between the town of Bangor and the village of Bangor, Arndt said, then Im not going to be involved. Thats what my rules are.

Having said that, he said, the towns of Bangor and Burns were treated a little differently when the ETZ was passed by the village. The thought process went like this: The village scaled back its radius (they were entitled to a 1.5-mile stretch) due to concerns over its effects, and to keep the process limited, in particular to avoid cemetery lines. The village was willing to do that, he said.

In the town, he said, the maximum of 1.5 miles has been kept.

The reason for that, specifically, you guys have incorporated the (La Crosse) county zoning ordinance, Arndt said. The idea is, whatever the towns want to have for their zoning ordinances is what the village is going to do. They just wanted to have a voice at the table.

The village, he said, isnt interested in changing ordinances at all. But, past experiences with the restrictive nature of the county zoning ordinances, and attendant property rights issues (amongst other issues) have led them to stick to the maximum limits allowed under ETZ.

If the town of Bangor wants to change that, he said of the ordinances, ETZ wont allow you to change it in all of your township, but it would allow you to change it in that radius. So thats why we made the radius as big as possible. Thats going to be totally up to the town of Bangor, if you want to change that or leave that the way it is. Thats fine with the village, as far as what I understand.

But it wasnt fine with town of Bangor resident Renee Jerome, who was at the meeting. In particular, she wanted the difference between ETZ and annexation clarified.

Im confused, Jerome said. Whats the difference between what they want to do and annexation?

Arndt said ETZ can sometimes relieve the pressure for a village to annex by giving it a voice at the table. It doesnt have to annex, he said, to have a voice in the zoning.

That doesnt mean the village cant annex something that they were going to annex anyway, Arndt said.

Should ETZ be used, Arndt said, its not changing the tax base.

They dont collect any of the taxpayer money on that area, town of Bangor board member Robert Manke clarified. The township still keeps that until annexation.

If, Arndt pointed out, annexation ever occurs.

Were willing to defer to the town of Bangor on what they want in the ETZ, Arndt said. We just want to have some say in the future. If there would be any changes to the zoning, then the village would have some input.

Public works director Steve Baker was also in attendance, and he spoke at some length (as he has at other meetings about ETZ) about the need for the village to possibly secure a site for a third village well. The ETZ would allow the village to extend its wellhead protection from the county limit of 1,200 to 1,600 feet from the site of the well to as much as 1.5 miles from the village. It would also allow the village to protect possible sites for a future third well from sources of contamination or high capacity wells.

Manke asked if the 1.5-mile radius was negotiable, and Althoff said it was for the town of Burns. Arndt said it was definitely negotiable, depending on what the town of Bangor wants to do with its own zoning.

You guys decide what you want to do from your end, Althoff said.
The future of the village of Bangors proposed extraterritorial zoning agreement was up for debate at the May 11 Bangor Planning Commission meeting.

The villages proposed ETZ agreement with the towns of Burns and Bangor would involve first adopting the town of Burns zoning ordinance.

Burns is one of only a handful of towns in La Crosse County that resisted adopting the countys zoning ordinance.

Under the ETZ, the village would have a seat at the table for any zoning issues within the area established in the agreement.

Village President Gary Althoff said the idea is to give the village some say on zoning issues in order to protect the its ability to grow in the future.

The village began the process of establishing the ETZ over a year ago, but due to a clerical error, the process started again last November.

Last Tuesday, the members from the village board and the village planning commission attended the Burns Town Board meeting to discuss the ETZ and address any concerns the town board may have.

After a heated, but civil, discussion, village and town leaders agreed holding another meeting was in order to find the best solution.

At the Bangor Village planning commission meeting the next day, Althoff said, While it got a little warm, I think it was a good meeting.

Planning commission members Amanda OHern and Jeff Schmidt expressed concerns that the Town of Burns would never agree to join the ETZ.

OHern said, Theyre not going to approve it, so what are we going to do?

She questioned whether continuing was a waist of time and effort.

I dont have a problem meeting again, Schmidt said. I just dont see those guys wanting any part of us out there.

Althoff said he didnt disagree with Schmidt and added the sense hed gotten talking to Burns chairman Matt Hoth before Tuesdays meeting was Burns had no appetite for the ETZ.

Village Administrator Shelly Miller said, In my honest opinion, I think they are fearful of double government.

At last Tuesdays Burns Town Board, double government was exactly what the Burns Planning Commission chairman didnt want to see.

Althoff said he would like to see how the next meeting went and added even if they dont discuss the ETZ and focused on the wellhead protection, it would be a step in the right direction.

Village of Bangor Director of Public Works Steve Baker agreed with Althoff.

It went well I thought, he said. I thought last night was productive.

Baker had pushed the planning commission last month not to give up on the ETZ, as his wellhead expansion plan was dependent on it.

The ETZ would allow the village to extend its wellhead protection from the county limit of 1,200 to 1,600 feet from the site of the well to as much as 1.5 miles from the village.

The ETZ would also allow the village to protect possible sites for a future third well from sources of contamination or high-capacity wells.

I would be willing to throw the towel in, but we have just started the conversation with two entities, he said.

The board met Monday with the Town of Bangor to discuss the ETZ agreement.
The House of Loyds reputation in the Coulee Region rivals that of Lloyds of Londons global footprint, except that Loyd Mieden developed his brand as a beloved teacher, musician and colleague and, later in life, an accomplished weaver.

The 91-year-old Onalaska man, who died May 14 at Bethany Riverside Healthcare Center in La Crosse, taught music, choir and band in high schools and middle schools for nearly four decades before retiring.

After retiring, Mieden bought his first loom at the age of 64, mastered the art of weaving and took on still another student less than five years ago.

That is when he took the Rev. Laura Hoglund under his wing.

He was a Renaissance man, Hoglund said May 16 of her mentor, recalling, Four years ago, he said to me he was going to teach me how to weave. He had two looms at his house, where he taught her for hours on end.

Hoglund, a retired minister who had led the Crossroads United Campus Ministry at the University of Wisconsin-La Crosse, said she was awed at his talent, especially considering his late start at weaving.

I thought, Wow! Theres hope for the rest of us, she said.

Mieden was drawn to the hobby while visiting his son Greg in North Carolina and saw an enclave of artists engaged in the handiwork.

When I was there, I saw a woman weaving dishtowels, and I said, Thats what I want to do, he told a Tribune reporter during an interview in anticipation of his setting up his booth for the annual Art Fair on the Green at the University of Wisconsin-La Crosse in 2014.

So he returned home, bought a loom and a few instructional books and taught himself to weave.

Truth be told, Mieden had a head start on the craft, having begun stitching things as a lad.

I started sewing as a little boy, Mieden said during the Tribune interview.

My mother would go out shopping, and then Id get on her machine and sew something, and then when shed come home, Id get it for using up all of her thread, he confessed at the time, his final year of running a booth at the fair because of declining health.

His wife, Marian, would appreciate his nimbleness with a thimble at a time when men would rather poke their eyes out with knitting needles than admit to an interest in ladies fashions  let alone being an accomplished dressmaker.

After the Miedens moved to Onalaska in 1952, Marian would become well-known as an advocate for early childhood education, a talented teacher and a respected member of the Onalaska School Board, while Loyd began a 40-year career as a music and choir teacher in several schools. Their other son, Steve of Holmen, was superintendent of Cochrane-Fountain City School District.

A member of First Congregational Church in La Crosse, where Hoglunds husband, Bill, was pastor, Mieden was choir leader and member there and at other churches in Onalaska and La Crosse.

Although Hoglund never met Marian in person, she said she felt as if she knew her because of the proud World War II veterans penchant for recalling fond memories of his wife.

He was a most wonderful gentleman and quite the storyteller  of war, of the history of Onalaska and of stories of him and his wife, Hoglund said. By the time we sat together for hours, I felt like I knew her well.

Mieden made his wifes clothes  he would joke, except for her underwear, Hoglund said. She was a lucky woman, with everything to her liking, fitting perfectly.

His sewing acumen was on display far beyond his home, as he became noted for making wedding and mother-of-the-bride dresses, as well as gowns that helped carry several contestants to the title of Miss Wisconsin.

Mieden, who labeled the clothes he sewed as being from the House of Loyd, and Hoglund began operating a booth jointly, selling scarves, shawls and other woven wares, at the Art Fair on the Green several years ago. He tabbed Hoglunds creations as coming from the House of Laura.

He held court at the art fair, Hoglund said. If he would sell something, he was totally happy, but mostly it was his way to reconnect with the community and his friends.

I cant tell you how many people would come up and say, Do you remember me? You taught me choir, or Loyd, you made my wedding dress.

His last appearance at the art fair was in 2014, as his health was failing.

Hoglund displayed a picture of Loyd at her booth, with a note saying he wasnt there but asking people to sign it and write a message if they so desired.

Loyd, who was moved at the gesture and the warm responses, had one particular hot button. He didnt take kindly when people spelled his name Lloyd.

He would get a little feisty about that, Hoglund said, laughing. He was a stickler with an eye for detail.

That attention to detail served him well in landing his hand-sewn birds on the shelves of Lord and Taylor in Chicago, she said.

They were a cardinal and a dove, I believe, she said. They were satin and stitched so beautifully.

Art Fair on the Green patrons sorely missed Mieden last year, said chairwoman Carol Robertson, who also is president of the La Crosse chapter of the American Association of University Women, which sponsors the fair.

He was very well-liked not only by the people who came to the fair but also the artists, she said.

Miedens students at Logan High School in La Crosse and other schools also were intensely fond of him, with many of them referring to him as Uncle Loyd.

It was a privilege to know him, Hoglund said. He said I was his legacy. Marian told him he should have one more student, and he made it be me.
Its an intriguing question: What will the craft beer landscape look like in 10 years?

Its impossible to know, of course, but that didnt stop me and four other much smarter people from guessing at a recent panel discussion titled Craft Beer Time Machine.

Hosted by American Family Insurance at its DreamBank storefront on the Capitol Square, the panel featured Otto Dilba, co-founder of Ale Asylum; Peter Gentry, owner of One Barrel Brewing; and Colleen Welch, beer buyer for Trixies Liquor and co-owner of the East Side bottle shop and adjacent Growlers to Go-Go. Welchs husband and business partner, Chris Welch, guided (and frequently hijacked) the discussion as moderator.

Chris Welch opened the panel with a question that pointed out the challenge in forecasting an industry thats changing at a breakneck pace: Where were you, beerwise, 10 years ago?

It was a particularly timely question for Dilba, who on May 13, 2006, was just six days away from opening Madisons first new full-scale craft brewery.

This is the time frame we were looking at: Long enough that a cadre of ambitious and talented people can go from zero to perhaps the foremost player on the local beer scene. Long enough to build a brand thats so quintessentially Madison that it Hopalicious was an easy choice for my suggestion for the State Journals Madison in 50 Objects series. Long enough to build and outgrow a brewery, and build another one.

So yeah, 10 years  or, at least the last 10  can bring a sea change in the industry and scene. Its also enough time for personal transformation as well.

Ten years ago my fridge reflected the purchasing habits of a curious but relatively novice beer geek. For every six-pack of Leinenkugels Red or Lakefront Cream City Pale Ale  both now retired  there was a 12-pack, at least, of PBR. I was intrigued by but not quite fully embracing hoppy beers like Three Floyds Alpha King or Bells Two Hearted Ale. Id yet to taste my first sour, and stout and Guinness Draught were synonymous. And wait, what, you can put beer in bourbon barrels? Why?

Forecasting taste  a nations or even ones own  is so tricky, perhaps it was prudent that the panelists kept the crystal ball focused on the beer and brewing business.

Colleen Welch predicted an industry with more women on its front lines, from the brewhouse to sales circuit. Happily, progress is being made in the overwhelmingly male beer business, though Welch told of a male sales reps painfully misguided and sexist sales pitch for Trixies to carry Chick Beer, a painfully misguided and sexist product.

Gentry said he believed the nations brewery count would rise to 8,000 from the 4,269 tallied at the end of last year. Dilba went a similar direction with a narrower focus, saying the Madison of 2026 would have three times the breweries it has today.

That number in 2015 finally surpassed the previous highest on record, from 1873  a time when beer was locally produced because it had to be. Today the local bent to beer  a perishable food product  is less a necessity than a piece of a larger and still growing preference to eat and drink stuff thats made closer to home. Factor in the roughly eightfold population growth since 1873 and Gentrys 8,000 seems attainable if not likely.

Thats not likely to be 8,000 Lakefronts and Ale Asylums and Central Waterses, mind you, but a long tail of brewpubs and small or downright tiny breweries. This plays out in the mostly small niches carved out by the breweries that have opened bricks and mortar in the Madison area in the past 12 months: Hop Haus in Verona, Funk Factory in Madison, Parched Eagle in Westport, Alt Brew in Madison, Rockhound in Madison. One exception is the large contract brewery opened by Octopi Brewing in Waunakee. With all that activity, and more to come soon from Lone Girl in Waunakee, Luckys 1313 in Madison and who-knows-how-many breweries in planning, Ill take the over on Dilbas forecast.

My prediction was a bit more esoteric, perhaps, but is something I think about a lot while writing this column. In 10 years, I believe the term craft beer will be as quaint and dated as the term microbrew is today.

There are powerful interests clinging to this term, foremost the Brewers Association that has the increasingly difficult mission of defining which brewers are craft and which are not. To the BA, that means small, independent and traditional, which sounds great until you try to quantify those mostly qualitative properties.

Its clear the BAs current definition means next to nothing to the beer community it intends to serve because of the ridiculous lines it draws. Founders Porter, Lagunitas IPA, Goose Island Sofie and Ballast Point Sculpin  fantastic beers all around  are not craft beer. Yuengling  beloved along the East Coast but schwag nonetheless  and old-school swill Mountain Creek, made by Monroes ironically named Minhas Craft Brewery, are craft beer.

Most of these disqualified beers fail the independence test, either by having their makers being invested in or outright bought by a company that is not itself a craft brewery. Surely there are beer drinkers who follow their money to a corporate parent  we beer geeks tend to be a conscientious lot  but I believe there are far more who care more about how a beer tastes and where its made than who reaps its profits.

I believe craft has been a term to differentiate beer that people want to think about  and the businesses that make it  from big beer, primarily Miller, Budweiser and the other big breweries that craft were rebelling against. The makers of Sam Adams, Sierra Nevada and Lagunitas have a long way to go before theyre as big as Miller and Bud, but they probably share more in common with them than they do with Lake Louie or, certainly, Rockhound.

So how do we draw that line now? Maybe a new, better term will emerge as organically as craft did, or maybe one wont. Brewers who are in the BAs craft beer club might recoil at it, but maybe we can just call it all beer.
The leader of Wisconsins short-staffed prison system said Thursday that he plans to hand out millions of dollars in raises each year in the hopes of boosting recruiting and retention.

Department of Corrections Secretary Jon Litscher issued a news release saying that starting June 26, all correctional officers, sergeants and youth counselors will receive 80 cents more an hour.

Correctional officers and sergeants at maximum security prisons in Waupun, Green Bay and Portage will get an additional 50 cents per hour from May 29 through Jan. 7. Counselors at Lincoln Hills/Copper Lake, the states youth prison in Irma, also will get the additional 50 cents per hour during that span. Corrections employees who wont get a raise will be eligible for merit bonuses.

The news release said the raises are expected to cost about $10 million annually and will be covered by existing funds. The release didnt say where that money would come from; agency spokesman Tristan Cook said DOC officials plan to generate the money through costs savings. He couldnt immediately offer any examples of how the agency was saving money, though.

The department has budgeted about $1.1 million for bonuses for the fiscal year, which ends June 30.

Wisconsin prisons have long grappled with severe staffing shortages, resulting in employees working longer shifts that have sapped morale. One of every 10 security positions was open as of Oct. 31, according to the agency. The problems were the worst at Columbia Correctional Institution in Portage, where roughly 20 percent of jobs were unfilled as of August, according to a Legislative Audit Bureau review.

Almost one in five jobs at Lincoln Hills/Copper Lake were open as of last month, according to DOC figures. Of 87 youth counselor positions, 14 were vacant. Of 59 advanced counselor positions, 14 also were open. That facility is under a sweeping federal investigation into allegations staffers abused inmates.

Whats more, 20 percent of the agencys correctional officers and sergeants are currently eligible for retirement, with 35 percent eligible within five years and 54 percent eligible within 10, Thursdays news release said.

Gov. Scott Walker appointed Litscher as DOC secretary in February, replacing Ed Wall, who resigned in the wake of the youth prison investigation. Litscher told state senators during his confirmation hearing in March that the public has lost confidence in the DOC and he wants to reduce forced overtime.

Rick Badger, executive director of the state workers union, issued a statement calling the raises overdue. But he said morale would continue to suffer due to Walkers signature 2011 law that stripped most public workers of their collective bargaining rights.

No doubt that these raises are needed to begin to claw back some of the hits these hardworking people have taken because of Walkers policies, Badger wrote. But if youre really serious about retaining employees, you also have to look at how you treat them every day.

Asked for comment on Badgers remarks, Walker spokesman Tom Evenson responded with a statement saying Walker supports Litscher, and the changes hes spearheading will help bring about positive change.
Francis X. Spika

FOUNTAIN CITY, Wis./LA CROSSE  Francis X. Spika, 87, of Fountain City and formerly of La Crosse passed away May 15, 2016.

He was born Nov. 13, 1928, in La Crosse to Frank and Anne (Milos) Spika. He attended St. Wenceslaus grade school and Aquinas High School. In 1946, he enlisted in the U.S. Marines and was honorably discharged in 1949, as a sergeant. He graduated from Marquette School of Dentistry in 1953 and returned to La Crosse, where he practiced until 1995.

On July 11, 1953, he married Mary Pavela and together they raised five children. She preceded him in death Sept. 2, 1994. He then married Elaine Krumholz on Feb. 24, 1995, and moved to Fountain City, where he enjoyed family, old and new friends, passing trains and barges, and a friendly game of cribbage. He delighted in singing and knew the words to many old songs. He loved to share his gift of song with anyone at any time. Also an accomplished pilot, fisherman, and traveler, he had a sense of adventure and a thirst for knowledge.

He is survived by Elaine, his wife of 21 years; daughter, Ellen Rone (Jim); sons, Tim (Ellen), Steve (Regina), Joe (Ann), and Dave (Karla); his 18 grandchildren; and nine great-grandchildren; sisters, Jackie (Jim) and Mary. He is also survived by 11 stepchildren; and many stepgrandchildren; and great-grandchildren. He was preceded in death by his parents and one stepson.

Visitation will be held from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. Sunday May 22, at Immaculate Conception Catholic Church in Fountain City. Visitation will also be held at 11 a.m. Monday, May 23, at the church followed by a Mass of Christian Burial at noon. Interment with military honors will be at 11 a.m. Tuesday, May 24, at the La Crosse Catholic Cemetery, 519 Losey Blvd. S., La Crosse.

His family would like to thank Winona Hospice and all those who allowed him to be at home in his final days. Memorials may be directed to Winona Area Hospice, 175 E Wabasha St., Winona, MN 55987; and/or Immaculate Conception Catholic Church, 2 N Hill St., Fountain City, WI 54629

Services entrusted to Fawcett Junker Funeral Home, Fountain City, and Winona. Words of sympathy or remembrance may be left at www.fawcett-junkerfuneralhome.com.
The Charles D. Gelatt Finance Simulation Laboratory will open at Viterbo University in August, thanks to a gift from Trust Point Inc.

An announcement from Viterbo said the lab will be in the universitys Brophy Center, home to the Dahl School of Business. The lab will enhance learning and research capabilities by providing students hands-on experience with the tools needed to compete in the world of financial markets. It will feature two 22-foot stock tickers, 24 dual-screen computer terminals equipped with financial markets simulation softwareand four large screen televisions to provide live coverage of the financial markets and world news.

By providing access to the same financial market data, news, research and analytics used by banks, investment institutions and news organizations worldwide, the lab provides a learning environment designed to integrate investment education, financial research, and professional practice. The opening of the lab coincides with the launch of Viterbos new undergraduate major in finance.

The Charles D. Gelatt Finance Simulation Laboratory is an extension of the Viterbo Dahl School of Business philosophy of giving its students the real-world experience employers are seeking in todays competitive job market, said Tom Knothe, dean of the College of Business and Leadership. It will provide Dahl School of Business graduates with a competitive edge as they seek jobs in the investments industry and sit for professional certification exams.

The Viterbo finance lab is the latest addition in the renovation of Brophy Center. Other improvements included the creation of a commons area, meeting and interview rooms, a mock boardroom and an updated auditorium.
A judge has determined state wildlife officials followed state law in issuing permits for BNSF Railway to build a second track through the La Crosse River marsh.

A group of area residents last year challenged the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources decision and asked the court to block the railroads wetland permits and to require the DNR to complete a more thorough environmental review of the project, which was completed in September.

In a decision issued Wednesday, La Crosse Circuit Judge Scott Horne found the agency adequately considered the environmental impact as required by state law.

A petition filed by Midwest Environmental Advocates on behalf of the local rail safety advocates argued the agency did not take into account the environmental and public safety risks associated with the derailment of a train carrying hazardous materials, the disturbance to neighbors from increased train traffic and the incremental impact of continuing to fill in the marsh, which has been reduced over the years to about half its original size.

The DNR did not conduct a full Environmental Impact Statement, saying its two-month review of BNSFs application covered most of the same ground. But Sarah Williams, staff attorney for Midwest Environmental Advocates, argued that does not comply with the Wisconsin Environmental Policy Act.

The plaintiffs also contend that the agency rule under which it reviewed the application is in violation of the law.

Horne disagreed on both counts.

The Petitioners see (the rule) as providing the DNR with a mechanism for skirting WEPAs detailed statement requirement, Horne wrote, whereas the court takes NR 150 at its face value as a framework for the DNR to determine whether its actions are in compliance with WEPA and requiring the DNR to create an EIS when dictated by WEPA.

Horne ruled that the agencys decision not to prepare an EIS was made in good faith but did not question the analysis itself, noting the court must defer to the technical expertise of the DNR.

MEA staff attorney Sarah Geers said the decision  the first court review of the DNRs new rules  sets a bad precedent for the review of future projects.

This allows the DNR to go forward with its rules for implementing WEPA, which we think represent a large step back in the level of detail DNR has to include in its environmental analyses, Geers said. Basically the DNR just says our permitting programs are enough.

Geers said the plaintiffs have not decided whether to appeal Hornes ruling.

BNSFs La Crosse project was one of more than a dozen upgrades the railroad scheduled last year for its route along the Mississippi River between the Twin Cities and the Illinois border. The railroad said the marsh upgrade would ease delays at each end of what is the areas only section of single track.

Opponents contended it would lead to increased train traffic, particularly the number of trains carrying highly explosive crude oil from North Dakota.

Horne conceded there are valid concerns about the environmental impact of increased traffic and a potential oil train derailment.

But these are issues of rail regulation that are outside the purview of the DNR, he wrote. The DNR does not have the authority to deny BNSFs permit on the basis of these concerns.

Crude oil rail shipping took off in the last decade as new drilling techniques released previously hard-to-reach oil reserves in North Dakota. At its peak, BNSF was running 29 to 39 fully-loaded oil trains through La Crosse every week. But crude shipments from the region including North Dakota to refineries in the Midwest, East and Gulf coasts plunged by 45 percent between December 2013 and December 2015, according to data from the Energy Information Administration.

Lead plaintiff Maureen Freedland said in spite of the reduction, she remains concerned about the estimated 350,000 barrels of oil that move each day through the Midwest.

In addition to crude oil weve got pesticides, insecticides, ethanol and other hazardous materials including acids, she said.

Freedland said she was disappointed that Horne took a narrow view of his role and that the DNR has not been more aggressive in environmental protection role.

Were disappointed that the DNR keeps lowering its bar for analyzing permits, and that their review process is not as thorough as it ought to be, she said. It keeps straying away from its mission to protect our resources.
The La Crosse-Bantry Friendship Association presented checks for $1,000 each to New Horizons Shelter and Outreach Centers in La Crosse and West Cork Women Against Violence in Ireland.

The donations are from the proceeds of the associations recent Coulee Hoolie Ceili, which a group member said exceeded expectations.

The money is intended to counteract domestic abuse in La Crosse and its sister city, Bantry, Ireland.

We wanted to further our connection between La Crosse and Bantry and saw a need in both communities, association president Kriss Kuhn said. So we introduced these two organizations to start a conversation.

Ann Kappauf, executive director of New Horizons, accepted the checks on behalf of both organizations, saying, These proceeds will go to our many free and confidential services.

The Coulee Hoolie Ceili (pronounced KAY-lee) is an Irish celebration that included music, dancing, a silent auction and food.
MILWAUKEE  Milwaukee may be known for beer and brats, but a dozen local chefs and eateries have been honored for their skill and creativity with all kinds of ingredients, and they have helped turn the city into a foodie destination.

Since 2002, 12 Milwaukee restaurants or chefs have made it to the final rounds or won honors in the prestigious James Beard Awards  considered the Oscars of the culinary world. These chefs are helping to change the way residents and visitors look at the city and its dining scene.

Justin Carlisles Ardent

Justin Carlisle made it to the final round of the Beard Awards this year with his 23-seat Ardent, in the basement of an east side Milwaukee building. He was also a semifinalist in the best new restaurant category in 2014 and made it to the finals in 2015.

It gets a little surreal after a while you know, he said.

The nominations have been good for business, leading to an increase in reservations. And those making reservations are generally pretty adventurous. Theres no sign on the door  just the letter A  and no menus on the tables.

Instead, Carlisle or another chef asks what customers like or if they have allergies. Most diners opt for a tasting menu  small portions of several dishes of the chefs choosing  and the chefs create a meal for them. There is a regular menu available, but most diners opt for the tasting menu.

As if 23 seats in the restaurant wasnt intimate enough, Carlisle says he may remove another four seats to further personalize service.

Happier customers are better business and happier employees are better business, he said.

Seasonal menus, local ingredients

Restaurant owners and chefs Thomas Hauck of c. 1880 and Dave Swanson of Braise were also named Beard semifinalists this year.

Inside c. 1880, the decor includes old photos of Milwaukee and old-fashioned light bulbs, intended to evoke the years around 1880 when the building was built.

The menu is seasonal, but Hauck also likes to preserve fresh produce like pickling tomatoes, ramps and asparagus for use other times of year. We want to show you the same thing in as many ways as possible, raw or dehydrated or fried or sauteed, said Hauck, who has cooked for President Barack Obama and the first lady.

The menu has an international flair with dishes like duck cassoulet, rabbit spaetzle and lamb baba ganoush. Earlier this year, Hauck bought one of the citys oldest restaurants, Karl Ratzsch, which is also one of the citys last German restaurants. Karl Ratzsch has been remodeled and is serving dishes like crackling pork shank, goose shank, schnitzel and sausage.

A block away from c. 1880 over at Braise, chef Dave Swanson also offers a seasonal menu, which this spring features ramps in dishes like roasted ramp soup and a ramp cracker with chorizo and chimichurri. Open since 2011, Braise also supports community agriculture through a program that offers weekly home delivery of seasonal vegetables, fruits, dairy, meats and dry goods. As part of the program, restaurants also collaborate to source food locally and have more buying power. For instance, Swanson buys whole animals from local farms, butchers them and sells the meat to other restaurants. Depending on whats left over, Braises menu will be changed to use up cuts of meat. The restaurant also has a culinary school.

Swanson also made the Beard semifinals in 2013, 2014 and 2015.

Other award winners

According to the James Beard Foundation, there have been five chef or restaurant winners in Milwaukee since 1996. One of them is Justin Aprahamian, chef and owner at Sanford Restaurant. He won in 2014 for best chef in the Midwest and was either a semifinalist or finalist for various categories four years before that. He worked under former owner Sandy DAmato, who was the first chef in Milwaukee to win the award in 1996. Aprahamian bought the restaurant when DAmato retired in 2012.

He cooks modern ethnic dishes with local ingredients and plans to open a brewery and restaurant to include things like charcuterie, cheese and sandwiches in June. His Like Minds Brewing business is already producing beer in Chicago.

Other winners include Watts Tea Shop, which won the Beard Awards American classic category in 2011. The Serbian restaurant of Three Brothers, which has been around since the mid-1950s, won a James Beard Award in the American classic category in 2002.

The fifth winner is Adam Siegel, who won in 2008 in the best chef Midwest category while at Lake Park Bistro, where hes still executive chef. He was also nominated in 2007.

Food tourism

The buzz around Milwaukees food scene is drawing visitors. Last year, food and beverage tourism here hit $1 billion, up from $985 million in 2014. Kristin Settle, spokeswoman for VISIT Milwaukee, the local tourism agency, says requests for restaurant information range from beer, brats and cheese to fine dining and farm-to-table meals.

Fortunately for the greater Milwaukee area, our culinary scene is strong and continues to surprise, she said.
Tommy Thompson still knows how to work a room.

The former Wisconsin governor thanked faculty members during a graduation ceremony last week at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, calling them some of the greatest professors in the United States of America.

Well, that line didnt get enough applause for Tommys taste, so he told the crowd: You can be a little bit more enthusiastic than that  these are great professors.

They are, indeed, Tommy.

Sadly, we could use more enthusiasm from state leaders about the great professors and quality of higher education we have at our UW campuses, from La Crosse to Eau Claire, Milwaukee to Menomonie and throughout the system.

Maybe its our former governors perspective as a UW-Madison graduate (both bachelors and law degrees), but its a refreshing change from our current governor, Scott Walker, who cant seem to take enough whacks at faculty and UW.

Thats a real shame, because a report issued this week by the Wisconsin Technology Council suggests that continued funding cuts will harm Wisconsins economy.

The Tech Council issued a 28-page report with critical recommendations for bolstering the UW System and the talent, technology transfer and business development in the communities those institutions serve.

The report discusses the ability of both public and private universities and colleges in Wisconsin to produce a talented workforce, intellectual property and economic activity.

The council also includes praise for research and the need to move groundbreaking ideas from the campus laboratory to the marketplace. You wont, however, find a mention in the report about research that examines the mating habits of whatever, as House Majority Leader Robin Vos once said derisively.

The Tech Council says additional funding cuts to higher education would harm access, affect overall quality and erode economic competitiveness.

It also recommends developing a blue-ribbon commission to tackle such issues as attracting and retaining world-class faculty, making college more affordable and accessible, and recognizing the need and importance of developing talent for our states economy.

In an editorial, we disagreed with recent no-confidence votes by faculty on some UW campuses aimed at UW President Ray Cross and the UW Board of Regents. While respecting the frustration among faculty, we feared that the result of these votes would be even more criticism from state political leaders who believe faculty are lazy, overpaid and privileged  an assessment we do not share.

Unfortunately, the reaction we feared has come true  over and over.

In his commencement address, Thompson proudly pointed to investments his administration made to campus buildings and faculty retention.

He told graduates: We raised the money and we kept those professors here  and you benefited from it.

Thats what Wisconsin leaders need now: Pride in investing in higher education, in knowledge, in research, in workforce development.

Trashing the UW System and the professors who teach there may be a great way to score points with the political base, but its absolutely not the message we want to send to businesses, to research firms and to faculty.

Most important, its not the message we wish to provide to the most important investors in higher education in Wisconsin  students and their families.

Our economy depends on an enlightened workforce. An enlightened workforce depends on higher education.

Higher education depends on support  and not just financial support.
In the early 1990s, during the presidency of George H.W. Bush, states were given an ultimatum: pass a law requiring motorcyclists to wear helmets or see your share of federal highway funds cut. Only three other states failed to pass such a law.

In 1984, under President Ronald Reagan, Congress passed the controversial National Minimum Drinking Age Act, punishing any state that allowed people younger than 21 to buy or publicly possess alcohol. The penalty was a 10 percent reduction (later amended to 8 percent) in a states share of federal highway funds. The act was subsequently upheld by the U.S. Supreme Court.

Last week, the federal Education Department notified all school districts, colleges and universities that receive federal funds that they must let transgender people use the school bathroom that matches their gender identity. A letter signed by both Justice and Education department officials said a requirement was consistent with the federal Title IX prohibition against sex discrimination in schools. The directive also said all school facilities and activities that separate students by sex must treat transgender students in accordance with the sex they identify with.

Pressuring recalcitrant states to do something in the public interest is not a new tactic. As weve seen, it has been used under both parties. The federal government cant force states to change their laws to protect groups of people, but it can use a carrot-and-stick approach. In this case, that is to withhold federal education aid to states or school districts that dont comply.

Its also true that upholding the rights of transgender people is different than pushing for a higher drinking age or helmets on motorcycles. Much of the country is still uncomfortable with the notion of a gender identity that is different from someones biological sex. And when people are uncomfortable, they tend to lash out  especially when President Barack Obama is involved. Predictably, comments regarding the news on the Fox News website were derisive.

When can I get my maternity leave? I am a man but identify as a pregnant woman, posted one, mocking the notion of gender identity. More teen pregnancies, more abortions and welfare babies   posted another, simply ignoring it. There were also references to pedophilia, disintegration of the countrys moral fiber and tyranny and overreach by the government.

Obama is accused of forcing change too rapidly, but his approach seems a rather ingenious way to balance respect for the civil rights of transgender people with respect for states rights, and to educate the public about the issue in the process. Lawsuits are another avenue. Citing federal civil rights law, the U.S. Justice Department is suing North Carolina over its new law limiting public restroom-use to people based on their sex at birth. North Carolina is suing back. Hopefully this proactive step by education officials will make other states think twice before passing similar laws.

A growing body of research finds that a persons gender identity isnt a choice but results from a combination of factors, including biology. I was especially convinced of that last year after interviewing the mother of a 5-year-old Iowa boy who only wants to dress in girls clothes, wear his hair long and play with dolls. He even asked his mother if he could be a girl when he grows up. His doctor encouraged the childs mother to support her son to express his identity, rather than force him to follow male gender norms. She was doing so, despite all the societal pressures not to, and educating his school in the process. He will surely grow up healthier and happier because of it.

Maybe, with his directive, the president is forcing an issue most Americans dont yet fully understand. But what better way to get comfortable with it than by getting the presidents permission to relax and take a more expansive view of civil rights? The directive allows state legislators who want to do right by transgender people but fear the political fallout to press ahead with liberalizing their policies and blame Obama for twisting their arms. That may have been part of his calculation. If so, smart strategy.
Wisconsin's Supreme Court has denied Gov. Scott Walker oversight over the state superintendent in a 4-3 decision, representing a split in the high court's conservative wing.

The decision ultimately overturns a provision in a law signed by Walker in 2011 that would have allowed him to veto administrative rules developed by the state superintendent. That elected position serves as head of the Department of Public Instruction, the agency charged with implementing and developing policy for the state's public schools, including curriculum, academic standards and testing.

A state appeals court ruled that provision unconstitutional in February, upholding the decision of a Dane County judge in 2012.

Three conservatives  Chief Justice Patience Roggensack and Justices Rebecca Bradley and Annette Ziegler dissented.

The opinion was authored by Justice Michael Gableman. Fellow conservative Justice David Prosser concurred in a separate writing and the two women of the court's liberal wing, Justices Shirley Abrahamson and Ann Walsh Bradley concurred in another separate writing.

Here's a breakdown of what happened and what it means.

What was the court's rationale for striking down Walker's law?

The court ruled that Walker's 2011 law (Act 21) violated the state constitution because it gave Walker the final authority over the administrative rules the superintendent of public instruction developed, with no recourse for the agency if it got pushback on rules from the governor's administration.

Here's what Gableman wrote:

"Because Act 21 does not provide a way for the SPI and DPI to proceed with rulemaking if the Governor or Secretary of Administration withholds approval, Act 21 gives the Governor and the Secretary of Administration the power to 'manage, direct, or oversee' the primary means by which the SPI and DPI are required to carry out their supervisory duties.

"Thus, Act 21 unconstitutionally vests the supervision of public instruction in officers who are not officers of supervision of public instruction in violation of Article X,  1. Consequently, Act 21 is void as applied to the SPI and his subordinates."

What does Walker say about the Supreme Court's decision?

In a statement through his spokesman Tuesday, Walker said:

"We will continue to advocate for policies that prioritize student success. Beginning with the Act 10 reforms in 2011, Governor Walker is dedicated to challenging the status quo when it impedes the ability of parents, school boards, and students to get the best educational outcomes."

Is Walker in favor of pursuing a constitutional amendment to change the superintendents authority? Is that something he will push?

"Governor Walker has a good working relationship with (current state superintendent) Dr. (Tony) Evers. Thats not on our radar," said Walker spokesman Tom Evenson.

What's the history of DPI and the Walker administration's relationship?

In terms of policy, Evers has opposed much of what Walker and Republican lawmakers have tried to do for schools statewide. They are at odds on expansion of the voucher system, as Evers has opposed efforts to further expand it. He rallied against more than 20 educational policy measures in the last budget, asking Walker to veto them.

Last year, Evers said there was an "ongoing assault" on public education in the state, according to the Wisconsin State Journal.

What does the state superintendent do?

The superintendent is the state's chief schools officer and head of the Department of Public Instruction. Evers has been in the position since 2009 and he guides the state's agenda for education policy. Only 13 other states elect their state superintendents.

What does the state Constitution say about the state superintendent?

The state Constitution states the the state superintendent will be chosen by voters, just like the state Supreme Court, and shall hold office for four year terms.

"The supervision of public instruction shall be vested in a state superintendent and such other officers as the legislature shall direct; and their qualifications, powers, duties and compensation shall be prescribed by law. The state superintendent shall be chosen by the qualified electors of the state at the same time and in the same manner as members of the supreme court, and shall hold office for 4 years from the succeeding first Monday in July. The term of office, time and manner of electing or appointing all other officers of supervision of public instruction shall be fixed by law."

What would have to be done to change the Constitution?

The Legislature would have to pass a bill outlining the constitutional change twice. The measure would then have to be ratified by voters in a statewide referendum.

Last year, Rep. Joe Sanfelippo, R-West Allis, authored a bill proposing a constitutional amendment to make the state superintendent a position appointed by the governor rather than elected by voters.

Under current law, the head of the Department of Public Instruction is elected by voters to a four-year term. Tony Evers has held the position since 2009.

Which advocacy groups argued in opposition to Walker's oversight of the superintendent?

The Wisconsin Education Association, Wisconsin Association of School Boards and School Administrators Alliance.

Which groups argued in support?

Wisconsin Institute for Law & Liberty, based in Milwaukee, argued on behalf of Wisconsin Manufacturers & Commerce, Metropolitan Milwaukee Association of Commerce, School Choice of Wisconsin.

Have there been other attempts to realign authority at the Department of Public Instruction?

Yes. Former Gov. Tommy Thompson tried a maneuver to gain oversight powers of the state superintendent in 1996. He was also denied by the state's high court. In Thompson v. Benson, the court said that Thompson's attempt in the 1995 budget bill to create an alternate education agency and subordinate chief to supplant the authority of Department of Public Instruction and state superintendent was unconstitutional.

Thompson wanted to create a state Education Commission, a state Department of Education and state secretary of education appointed by the governor to run the agency. The superintendent of Public Instruction would have been made the chair and a member of the new Education Commission, which would not have had power to remove Thompson's secretary of education.

The Wisconsin Courts System website characterized it as a "famous case" and said that it illustrates the authority of the Constitution by the restrictions it places on consolidating power in one branch of government, along with showing how the checks and balances should work in a three-branch system of government.

"Here, the Wisconsin Supreme Court stopped an attempt to take powers away from the elected state superintendent of schools and give them to gubernatorial appointees. In an opinion authored by Chief Justice Roland B. Day, the Supreme Court voided the education provisions of 1995 Wis. Act 27."

In a concurring opinion, Justice Jon Wilcox, considered a member of the conservative wing, argued that the Supreme Court's decision at that time "reduced the Legislatures flexibility to administer future changes to Wisconsins educational system."

Why change oversight at Department of Public Instruction?

Proponents of gubernatorial oversight and appointment say the move would make for a more cohesive state government and allow the legislature to more easily pass school reforms bills.

Does the ruling provide a legal avenue for the Legislature to potentially have more say in education policy?

It appears so. In his opinion, Gableman essentially lays out a road map, noting that the Legislature could pass a law changing the duties of the Superintendent to exclude rulemaking:

"The Legislature may give, may not give, and may take away the powers and duties of the SPI and the other officers of supervision of public instruction. This statement assumes that the Legislature continues to require the SPI and DPI to promulgate rules. If the Legislature does not believe the SPI should engage in rulemaking, it is free to change the statutory scheme so that the SPI and DPI can carry out the duties with which they are tasked through other means and are not required to promulgate rules. Moreover, it could change the duties with which they are tasked, or it could provide all of the definitions, standards, requirements, thresholds, and terms or conditions of any licenses issued by the SPI and DPI by statute."

Prosser similarly noted in his writing: "...the governor has the power to affect the superintendent's budget and to propose eliminating or transferring part of the superintendent's statutory authority."
Presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump on Wednesday released a list of 11 judges he would appoint to fill a vacancy on the U.S. Supreme Court, including former Wisconsin Supreme Court Justice Diane Sykes.

Sykes currently serves on the 7th Circuit Court of Appeals based in Chicago. Prior to her appointment in 2004 by President George W. Bush, she served on the Wisconsin Supreme Court after being appointed by Gov. Tommy Thompson in 1999. She won a 10-year term to the court in 2000.

Sykes received her law degree from Marquette University Law School.

Trump previously mentioned his interest in Sykes as a possible Supreme Court justice during a Republican presidential debate in February.

Sykes is the ex-wife of Milwaukee conservative radio talk host Charlie Sykes, who has been outspoken in his criticism of Trump and rallied Republicans against Trump in the April 5 Wisconsin primary, the last nominating contest Trump lost before his competitors dropped out of the race.

In a statement, Trump praised late Justice Antonin Scalia, whose Feb. 13 death left a vacancy on the high court, as a Justice who did not believe in legislating from the bench and said the list is representative of the kind of constitutional principles I value.

Diane Sykes did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Trumps list of potential picks to replace Scalia  a mix of federal and state judges  appeared tailored to win over conservatives still skeptical of his candidacy.

The decision to release such a list is highly unusual for a presidential candidate, and comes as Trump is working to unite a Republican Party fractured by his candidacy and assuage still-skeptical establishment Republicans who question his ability to win a general election.

I have a lot of people that are conservative that really like me, love everything I stand for, but they really would like to know my view, Trump said Wednesday in an interview with Fox News, because perhaps outside of the defense of our country, perhaps the single most important thing the next president is going to have to do is pick Supreme Court justices.

The list, which featured several prominent names floated repeatedly on conservative wish lists to replace Scalia, won immediate praise from those Trump is trying to win over. This list ought to be encouraging to anyone who prioritizes the rule of law, and I congratulate Mr. Trump on making a very significant policy statement about his desire to prioritize the future of the Supreme Court, said Carrie Severino of the Judicial Crisis Network, a group leading the opposition to President Baracks Obamas pick to replace Scalia, Merrick Garland.

Senate Judiciary Committee Chairman Chuck Grassley, a Republican who has refused to hold a hearing to consider Garlands appointment to the high court, said Trump has laid out an impressive list of highly qualified jurists.

Understanding the types of judges a presidential nominee would select for the Supreme Court is an important step in this debate so the American people can have a voice in the direction of the Supreme Court for the next generation, he said.

Among the other judges on Trumps list is Joan Larsen, who serves on the Michigan Supreme Court. A former law clerk to Scalia, Larsen delivered one of the tributes to the late justice at his memorial service. She served in the Justice Department office that produced the legal justifications for the enhanced interrogation techniques, including waterboarding, that critics have called torture.

I was surprised, Larsen said, adding, those are incredibly distinguished jurists and Im honored to be associated with them.

Another pick is Don Willett, a justice on the Texas Supreme Court perhaps best known outside his state for his Twitter account, @justicewillett. Willett has openly mocked Trump to his more than 35,000 followers, including on Aug. 27, when he wrote, Cant wait till Trump rips off his face Mission Impossible-style & reveals a laughing Ruth Bader Ginsburg.

Mobbed by reporters Wednesday when he showed up at a book signing with Texas Republican Gov. Greg Abbott just as news of Trumps list was breaking, Willett giggled at the attention. He said he was exercising judicial restraint by declining to comment.

Also on the list are: Steven Colloton of Iowa, Allison Eid of Colorado, Raymond Gruender of Missouri, Thomas Hardiman of Pennsylvania, Raymond Kethledge of Michigan, Thomas Lee of Utah, William Pryor of Alabama, and David Stras of Minnesota.

Trumps list is also notable for the names that dont appear. It omits two of the biggest stars in the conservative legal world, Judge Brett Kavanaugh of the federal appeals court in Washington, and former Bush administration Solicitor General Paul Clement.

Also absent is his former rival, Texas Sen. Ted Cruz, who clerked for former Chief Justice William Rehnquist and served as solicitor general in Texas.

Since Scalias unexpected death, both Trump and his likely Democratic rival, Hillary Clinton, have tried to make the Supreme Court a key election issue, reminding their supporters that its future is hanging in the balance of the 2016 election.

If Clinton is elected, Trump told supporters at a rally earlier this month, You will have a Supreme Court that will destroy our nation.

The battle lines have been drawn and the two sides are now clear, said Marjorie Dannenfelser, head of the anti-abortion group Susan B. Anthony List. She added the group is already working to make the case to pro-life voters that the court matters and must be protected. This is not an election for pro-lifers to sit out.

Clinton, meanwhile, had warned before Wednesday that Trumps picks for the court would roll back the rights of individuals and further empower corporations. Ilyse Hogue, the president of NARAL Pro-Choice America, which has endorsed Clinton, panned the list as a womans worst nightmare.

Their records reveal a lineup of individuals who would likely overturn Roe v. Wade if given the chance, gutting whats left of abortion access in this country and heaping punishment on women, she said.

Trump first said in March that he planned to release a list of potential justices in an effort to ease concerns about his conservative credentials, which had come under attack in the heated Republican primary. Among his critics was Cruz, who ran an ad saying Trump could not be trusted with a Supreme Court nomination.

It was a rare acknowledgment from Trump that he could be doing more to appease those in his party who opposed his candidacy.

I am going to give a list of either five or 10 judges that I will pick, 100 percent pick, that I will put in for nomination, Trump said at an event in Palm Beach, Florida. Because some of the people that are against me say: We dont know if hes going to pick the right judge. Supposing he picks a liberal judge or supposing he picks a pro-choice judge.

State Journal reporter Matthew DeFour and Associated Press reporters Jill Colvin and Mark Sherman contributed to this report.
A federal judge has dismissed claims from two sisters from Mount Horeb that a cervical cancer vaccine caused their ovaries to fail.

But the ruling, from a court in Washington, D.C., that evaluates claims of harm from vaccines, leaves open the question of whether premature ovarian failure can be claimed as an injury from Gardasil, a vaccine against human papillomavirus, or HPV.

The cases involving Madelyne Meylor, 23, and Olivia Meylor, 22, were the first in the country making the claim to be heard, in 2013, in what is known as vaccine court.

The judge said Monday that some of the womens symptoms appeared to begin before they were immunized in their early teens, said Mark Krueger, the Meylors attorney. But the judge didnt rule on whether ovarian failure is a legitimate injury from the vaccine, said Krueger, who plans to appeal the dismissals.

We were expecting a ruling on causation, said Krueger, of Middleton. But theres still no case that has decided whether premature ovarian failure is a possible adverse reaction to the HPV vaccine.

Madelyne, who graduated last week from UW-Madison, and Olivia, who graduated this month from UW-Platteville, are disappointed, said their mother, Joen Meylor.

She said her daughters, who are living at home in Mount Horeb as they interview for jobs, werent available for comment Wednesday.

Theyre carrying on. Theyre strong women, Joen Meylor said. However, were extremely frustrated ... Weve been fighting for six years, and were not going to give up.

Health officials recommend three doses of the vaccine against HPV, a sexually transmitted virus, for girls and boys ages 11 and 12 to protect against cervical cancer, throat cancer, genital warts and other conditions.

Gardasil was approved in 2006, Cervarix was approved in 2009, and another version of Gardasil was approved in 2014.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says the vaccines are safe.

Of about 80 million doses given between 2006 and 2015, roughly 33,000 adverse reactions were reported nationally. About 93 percent of the reactions  including the most common ones, fainting, dizziness and nausea  were not serious, the CDC said.

The serious reactions included seizures, strokes and paralysis, but such reactions were no more common than in similar people who didnt get the vaccine, the CDC said.

The CDC says there is no evidence the vaccine can cause premature ovarian failure.

The National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program, connected to the vaccine court, has awarded payments for HPV vaccine injuries in 94 cases and dismissed 92 cases, with 130 pending.

A 2013 report from the advocacy group Judicial Watch said 49 of the claims had resulted in $5.9 million in payments. Updated payment information was not available Wednesday.

Madelyne Meylor, who received the vaccine when she was 14 and 15, had irregular periods beforehand. Afterward, they became more irregular and stopped, causing her to undergo premature menopause, Krueger said.

Olivia Meylor was immunized before having her first period at 15. She had one more period but was diagnosed with premature ovarian failure at 16, according to a brief filed in her case.

Tests for genetic causes of the condition were negative for both women. Though they have little or no chance of getting pregnant, they could carry a baby conceived through infertility treatments.

The ruling by Lisa Hamilton-Fieldman, a special master with the U.S. Court of Federal Claims, wont be publicly available for a few weeks, as is customary for the special court.

Krueger said the judge said Madelynes irregular periods and reports that Olivia experienced stress and difficulty sleeping before their vaccinations suggested their conditions began beforehand.

Krueger said he argued that Madelynes periods didnt become unusually irregular until after the immunizations, when she developed hot flashes and other signs of menopause. He said Olivias stress and sleeping troubles werent unusual for a girl of 13.

Krueger has filed about 20 cases alleging premature ovarian failure from Gardasil. Nine, including the two involving the Meylors, have been dismissed. The others could lead to a broader ruling about ovarian failure, he said.
Peace Lutheran Church of Tomah recently collected more than 300 pounds of diapers and baby wipes through a month-long campaign to help families in need.

The ladies of Peace Lutheran Church gathered April 9 with the 328 pounds of items, which were delivered to Neighbor to Neighbor Food Pantry. The pantry already started to distribute them to families, and the donation is allowing it to double the number of diapers it provides.

In the past, one bundle of 10 diapers was given to a family and since our donation, they have been getting two bundles, said food pantry employee Mary Beth Jacob.

The church is pleased its gifts have been well-received and looks forward to future opportunities to partner with Neighbor to Neighbor Food Pantry.
Wisconsins frac sand mining industry isnt going away, but industry experts say not all mines will survive as market forces change the business model.

Advances in a gas and oil mining technique known as hydraulic fracturing created enormous demand during the past decade for the round, silica sand prevalent throughout western Wisconsin, Minnesota and Iowa. In response, the number of mines jumped from just a handful to 129, according to the latest count by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources.

But when oil prices fell, so did demand for silica, and some experts say the new economics will leave some operators in the dust.

There were a lot of mines that should never have been built, said Joel Schneyer, managing director for the investment banking firm Headwaters MB. There were mines built that dont make sense.

Schneyer was the keynote speaker for a recent two-day industry convention at the La Crosse Center. He spoke to about 70 people, noting attendance was much better than recent industry addresses he gave in New York and Minneapolis.

The convention, put on by the trade publication Rock Products, is billed as a beacon of hope for producers weathering a sandstorm, as low oil prices have sapped demand for the fine-grained sand used to open cracks in underground rocks, releasing hard-to-reach oil and natural gas reserves.

Keith Rauch, a mining geologist and La Crosse-based consultant, offered a briefing on how to open a mine, though he conceded there is not much interest in that now.

Its a tough business, he said. Were at the low point  hopefully.

Schneyer estimates consumption of frac sand was near 40 percent of capacity last year and will fall to around 35 percent in 2016  which is the reason its so painful out there, he told conference goers.

But the industry is not dead, Schneyer said: With oil prices below $40 a barrel, producers are concentrating on their most productive wells, drilling farther and using more sand; EOG Resources, one of the nations largest oil and gas producers, is using about twice as much sand per well as its competitors.

Shale is not going away, he said. Each well you drill you gain a little more knowledge.

With lagging demand and depressed prices, there is no longer enough profit margin to support both mines and shippers, or the existing model, where efficient mines attempt to supply the entire industry.

Thats not how we sell the sand anymore, Schneyer said.

During the boom, when frac sand was a $33 billion industry, publicly-traded mining companies were making a profit of $35 per ton. By the end of 2015, that pre-tax margin had fallen to $7 a ton.

Now successful mines need to own loading terminals and sell their product in the shale basins where they can ship it most efficiently. For producers in the upper Midwest, that means sending sand to the Bakken formation of North Dakota, where product can be hauled directly on major railroads like Canadian Pacific and BNSF.

A million tons of sand on a rail line is worth more than a billion tons 20 miles away, Rauch said.

But its not enough to be near a rail line, Schneyer said.

To maximize efficiency, producers need to fill entire trains with their product, and even some of the mines with rail terminals cant accommodate these mile-long unit trains.

Mines that rely on trucks to haul their product to a rail terminal are too high on the cost curve, Schneyer said, adding that local officials should have been asking potential operators tougher questions about their business models.

Most operations are located along rail corridors, but a Tribune analysis of DNR data suggests there are at least 30 permitted facilities  and another two with pending applications  more than five miles from a rail line.

Schneyer said there will likely be consolidation, re-adjustment and re-alignment as the industry recovers, as mines can easily be re-opened when demand returns, so long as the permits dont expire.

But not every mine will be viable.

Theres a lot of mistakes out there, Rauch said.
A painting night helped raise money for Tomah Area Montessori School last week.

The fundraiser, sponsored by Partnership Bank, was dubbed Paint and Pour by the schools parent teacher organization.

Jennifer Eppers, vice president of the TAMS PTO, said the event will help the organization develop.

Were trying to get established so we can do some of the extra things that PTOs do for the kids, said Eppers, who works at Partnership Bank. Every single penny that we raise tonight is going directly to the school to help buy supplies and fund the PTO, to try to get the school stronger.

Since it is our first year, its a lot to kind of absorb to make sure that the kids have everything that they need.

Attendees painted a picture of a mason jar at night filled with fireflies with the word believe written across it. They also had the opportunity to participate in a raffle and silent auction at the event, which was held at Ground Round. The funds generated will go toward school supplies and programs for the PTO to put on at the school.

The event also presented the TAMS students two-part global project, Seeds for Education, which theyve been working on throughout the school year.

It goes along with Jesses Challenge, said Amy Jereb, a TAMS teacher. They gave us the seed money for the project to buy the supplies.

Then it will be supporting the children in Uganda for education and also the Mariposa Montessori in the Dominican Republic.

Laura Ames, TAMS childrens house teacher, said the money to the Mariposa school is to help with school supplies.

They have already started (the school), but they dont have a lot of high-quality Montessori tools, she said. So its buying new tools and more tools for them.

The Paint and Pour event generated funds for Ugandan childrens education and the Mariposa Montessori by selling cards and plants for $10, Eppers said.

All the plants were cared for by the children, theyve all been slipped off plants that theyve been growing all year long, she said. So they start them, they care for them, they decorated the pots, plus they made their own little cards  Montessori is about more than just taking care of us, its about taking care of somebody else too.

Jereb said the money raised for Uganda and Mariposa will be split.

However many students we sponsor we have to commit to that until theyre finished with school, she said. So if we do 15 students, we have to do 15 students next year and the year after. So, however many students we decide to sponsor, whatever additional money we have can go to the Mariposa School.

Fifty tickets were available for the painting event, and Ames and Jereb were thrilled that all tickets were sold. Initially they were unsure they would sell them all.

We were hopeful, Jereb said. (The PTO) planned on 50 tickets and we did manage to sell all 50, but it was right at the wire, they went pretty steady the whole time. So its nice to see 50 people here.

Jereb said she liked that she got to see people at the event.

Its nice to mingle with people who are curious about Montessori and educate them a little, she said. Its kind of fun showing off what the kids can do. Because we grew the plants in the classroom all year for this purpose and then they got to plant them and see the results and then what they learned from the children in Uganda, its been pretty much an effort from all the kids.

Attendee Breanna Garcia said it was a fun night.

I think its a great night, she said. Its good for friends to get out and help support (the) school. Im having a blast.

Jenni Eckelberg also enjoyed herself.

Its fantastic, she said. Ive wanted to do a painting for a long time, and Ive never had a chance to do it and this was a perfect chance.

Silvia Demarias agreed.

Ive actually never painted like this, and I feel like Im a creative person and I just havent had an opportunity to show that lately, she said. So this is cool and Im getting to be around some other moms and spend time with them.
MADISON  A divided Wisconsin Supreme Court dealt Gov. Scott Walker a defeat on Wednesday, upholding a ruling that preserves the independence of the states elected education secretary and denies the governor veto power he sought over the office.

The courts conservative majority was split on whether to overturn its unanimous ruling from 20 years ago that solidified the state superintendents independence as head of the Department of Public Instruction. The high courts 4-3 decision rejects arguments made by Republican Attorney General Brad Schimel and upholds two lower court rulings.

The state constitution requires the Legislature to keep the supervision of public instruction in the hands of officers of supervision of public instruction, Justice Michael Gableman wrote for the majority. To do otherwise would require a constitutional amendment.

Superintendent Tony Evers has opposed overturning the law, saying the case was about preserving the offices role as a nonpartisan constitutional officer in charge of implementing and overseeing education policy. While officially nonpartisan, Evers is generally backed by Democrats and teachers unions who have fought with Walker on this and a myriad of other issues.

Evers hailed the ruling, calling it a victory for public education and the future of our state.

More than anything else, this ruling provides much needed stability for our schools and the students they serve, Evers said in a statement. I hope we can now get back to focusing on what works best for our kids.

Walker spokesman Tom Evenson did not address the courts ruling directly in his reaction. Instead, he noted the 2011 law that effectively ended collective bargaining for teachers and other public employees and said Walker would continue to advocate for policies that prioritize student success.

Gov. Walker is dedicated to challenging the status quo when it impedes the ability of parents, school boards, and students to get the best educational outcomes, Evenson said.

The case focused on a 2011 law proposed by Walker and passed by the Republican-controlled Legislature that required all state agencies to get approval from the governor before drafting new administrative rules. Those are the legal language that enacts agency policies and laws passed by the Legislature. Under previous law, the rules were written by state agencies and reviewed by the Legislature, but not the governor, before taking effect.

That law raised questions about whether it was a violation of the 1996 state Supreme Court ruling that the Department of Public Instruction was independent of the governors control. Parents and members of the teachers union, with backing from organizations representing school administrators and school boards, filed the lawsuit.

The 1996 ruling arose from a case challenging then-Gov. Tommy Thompsons attempt to transfer powers from DPI into a new Department of Education under the control of the governor. At the time, the court unanimously ruled that the state superintendent is in charge of education policy in Wisconsin and that the governor and Legislature cant give equal or superior authority to anyone else.

The state Justice Department, in defending the 2011 law, argued that if the courts 1996 ruling prohibits the Legislature from making a change to administrative rules, then the decision should be overturned.

The three dissenting justices argued that the Legislature has the power to limit the superintendents authority over administrative rules. They said that power is given through state laws and not the constitution.

Schimel, the attorney general, said in a statement that while the ruling was disappointing, it is heartening that justices determined the Legislature could limit powers of the superintendent. But he said there still remains some doubt and unnecessary confusion about exactly how the Legislature may do that.

Rick Esenberg, attorney for groups supporting the law, echoed Schimels comments in saying that portion of the ruling was positive. Esenberg represented the state chamber of commerce and School Choice Wisconsin, which advocates for the private-school voucher program.

Gableman was joined in the majority ruling by fellow conservative Justice David Prosser and the two liberal members of the court  Anne Walsh Bradley and Shirley Abrahamson. Those dissenting were Chief Justice Pat Roggensack and justices Annette Ziegler and Rebecca Bradley.
China is telling the United States military to stop gathering intelligence along Chinas coast after an incident involving aircraft from the two countries.

The U.S. Defense Department described an unsafe meeting between a U.S. military airplane and two Chinese fighter jets. It said the Chinese jets intercepted the plane on a routine patrol Tuesday in international airspace over the South China Sea.

A Chinese foreign ministry official said the jets followed and observed the U.S. plane in accordance with international law.

Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei said the Chinese aircraft continually kept a safe distance and did not take any dangerous actions. He said the intercept took place near Chinas southern province of Hainan, and that it was a serious threat to Chinese airspace.

The incident comes at a time of growing concern in East Asia over Chinas territorial claims.

China claims most of the South China Sea. But Brunei, Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan and Vietnam also have claims to parts of the sea. China has been developing artificial islands in the disputed waters, complete with runways and military bases.

Earlier this month, China ordered fighter jets into the air after a U.S. Navy ship sailed close to a disputed area in the South China Sea. Two Chinese fighter jets and three warships followed the U.S. ship and told it to leave the area.

Tensions over the competing territorial claims are expected to be discussed during U.S. President Barack Obamas visit to Asia.

Obama will become the first U.S. president to visit Hiroshima, Japan, where the United States carried out the worlds first atomic bomb attack at the end of World War II. He will also visit Vietnam.

Some observers believe the incident on Tuesday is not directly related to tensions over the South China Sea.

William Choong is a senior fellow at the International Institute for Strategic Studies in Singapore. He said the Chinese governments reaction seems to be part of a dispute over military surveillance flights.

Im Bryan Lynn.

Bill Ide reported this story for VOANews.com. Bryan Lynn adapted the report for Learning English. George Grow was the editor.

We want to hear from you. Write to us in the comments, and post on our Facebook page.

________________________________________________________________

Words in This Story

surveillance  n. close observation of something, especially a suspected spy or criminal

intercept  v. to stop and take someone or something from one place to another

monitor  v. to observe and check the progress or quality of something

artificial  adj. made or produced by humans rather than occurring naturally

vessel  n. a ship or large boat

maritime  adj. relating to the sea, especially relating to commercial or military activity

routine  adj. done very often; done or happening as part of a normal job

patrol  n. the act of moving through an area to make sure it is safe
Economists are debating the possibility that Chinas economy could have a hard-landing or lengthy recession.

For most Chinese businesses, the slowdown has become a reality. The question that concerns those businesses most is how to keep going.

In the Chinese city of Yiwu, sellers are feeling the effects of a slowing economy. But they also are finding ways to weather the storm.

Henry Kous family has been in the porcelain business for many years. The family business was good when Chinas economy was booming. But now, the economy is growing at its slowest rate in more than 25 years. The market for dinner plates and other porcelain products is weak.

Slowing conditions have led to falling profits

Over the past two years, Henry Wou says, sales have dropped by 20 percent. To keep afloat, he has cut production and packaging costs, even his own profits.

Our customers are really hurting too, so weve tried to limit our profits in the hope that we can keep business going.

He sells porcelain products in Yiwus huge wholesale market. The long trade mall area is home to thousands of storefront businesses.

Yiwu is in Zhejiang province near the Chinese ports of Shanghai and Ningbo.

Many companies consider Yiwu a good place to do business because of the support and freedom the local government gives sellers. This includes reduced taxes and less interference in business.

The area has a long history of being a base for traders.

Chinas Communist Party-led government tried to suppress the business activity but later let trading expand when market reforms began in the 1980s.

Today, Yiwu is known to some as the small commodities wholesale capital of the world.

Almost everything and anything that is made in China can be found and bought in the city. From Yiwu, goods are shipped overseas -- to Africa, the Middle East, Europe and America.

Specialized markets have helped

Henry Kous business is international. He has buyers in the Middle East and Europe. He says sellers can do little to change the overall environment they are facing. However, he is finding ways to protect his business, including making specialized products for his customers.

With every product, you have to constantly innovate. If you cant continually do that, the market will leave you behind, Kou said.

The number of shoppers was low during several recent visits to the trade mall. Many shop owners just sat in their stores. Some watched Korean soap operas, while others spoke with friends.

In some stores, however, traders from Africa, Azerbaijan, Turkey and South America seemed in a hurry to place orders.

Internet selling has helped some

But increasingly, as the cost of business rises, a store front can only do so much. Creativity, however, is a sure way to keep going.

Clock designer Zong Fanzhong sells his specialty timepieces at Yiwus trade mall. His timepieces are also selling well in Japan, South Korea, Turkey and Iran. Getting legal protections for his products has helped his business, he said. He has also found the Internet a way to keep his business developing.

Were using other avenues (online) such as TMall and Taobao and that has helped to make up for some sales. Trade overseas has slipped significantly since last year, by as much as 30 to 50 percent, Zong said.

But not everyone is willing or able to change to do business online.

Xue Yaqing is a salesman for the e-commerce company Alibaba. He tries to help shop owners sell their products through the Internet. He said that from his work, he can see the effect the slowing economy is having.

Some shop owners are losing money, not making any profits and mounting up debt, and because of that, some are only here for a while and then have to shut down their businesses, Xue said. He hopes to get them online, but not all are willing.

Some have been doing business offline for many years and from their perspective, they dont need it, he said.

And with a growing number of stores online, competition is increasingly fierce.

Customer service is important

Many of the business owners who said they are coping had a few things in common. They owned their own factories and kept their attention narrowly on what they know best.

Having long-time customers and an ability to find ways to react to their changing needs is also important, said Bob Shu, president of Vifa Group.

We really, really work hard with our customers. We are spending more money on product, quality and cost control as well as new product development, Shu said. With such close relationships with our customers, we work in a very strategic way.

He said while his company is also feeling the pinch, Chinas economic slowdown has yet to hurt his company. Over the past five years, the companys profits have kept growing. Just recently, he was able to buy new office space because prices are so low.

In Shus opinion, there is and is not a crisis.

It all depends on yourself, nothing else. It depends on how you do it (do business). Most of the people are suffering. Thats true, but the world is so big. There are so many opportunities. In every industry, there are opportunities.

Im Mario Ritter.

Bill Ide reported this story for VOANews.com. Mario Ritter adapted it for Learning English. George Grow was the editor.

We want to hear from you. Send us your thoughts in the comment section, and post on our Facebook page.

________________________________________________________________

Words in This Story

weather the storm  idiom to get through a difficult situation

porcelain  n. a material made of baked clay that can be fragile

booming  adj. doing very well

keep afloat  v. to get through a difficult time, to avoid sinking

mall  n. a large building or group of building that hold many stores

wholesale  adj. relating to businesses that sell to other business in large amounts of products

innovate  v. to do something in a new way, to have new ideas about the way something should be done

avenues  n. ways or methods to do something

perspective  n. a way of thinking about and understanding something

feeling the pinch  idiom to be noticeably affected by some hardship or problem

cope  v. to deal with problems or difficult situations and to try to create solutions
EgyptAir officials now say they were mistaken when they reported the wreckage of Flight 804 had been found in the Mediterranean Sea.

The officials said rescue workers found life vests and pieces of plastic. EgyptAir Vice Chairman Ahmed Adel told CNN that none of what was found is part of the plane. He said the search and rescue is still going on.

The plane, an Airbus 320, was carrying 66 people, including 56 passengers.

It was traveling from Paris to Cairo. Greek air traffic controllers spoke with the pilot when it entered Greek airspace. They lost contact with the flight when it was very near or entering Egyptian airspace.

Egyptian officials discussed the crash on Thursday while search operations continued in the Mediterranean Sea.

Egypt's aviation minister said the crash was more likely caused by a terrorist attack than mechanical failure.

French President Francois Hollande spoke to reporters about the incident.

We must ensure that we know everything on the causes of what happened. No hypothesis is ruled out or favored, he said.

Hollande said the French government is in contact with Egyptian and Greek officials to help with the search.

Greek defense minister said the plane made sudden turns and dropped sharply before disappearing from radar.

Scott Hamilton of Leeham Aviation Consultancy spoke to VOA. He said it is highly unusual for an airplane to disappear when at an altitude of 11,000 meters.

Hamilton said, It either typically indicates a catastrophic failure, catastrophic emergency of some kind, or as we know from not too long ago, a bomb could go offBut you just have to be cautious and not jump to any conclusions at this point.

He added that search teams would be ultimately looking for the airplanes main records and black boxes.

The passengers were from France, Egypt and nine other nations, including Britain, Iraq, Kuwait and Saudi Arabia. Passengers from Algeria, Canada, Chad, Portugal and Sudan are among the missing.

In October 2015, a Russian passenger plane crashed in the Sinai Peninsula. Russia says an explosive device caused the crash. A group linked to the Islamic State militant group claimed responsibility.

Im Caty Weaver.

Hamada Elrasam and Lisa Bryant reported this story for VOANews.com. Mario Ritter adapted it for Learning English. George Grow was the editor.

We want to hear from you. Leave your thoughts in the comment section below.

_______________________________________________________________

Words in This Story

hypothesis  n. a theory that is not proven but leads to further study

favored  adj. preferred, valued more than others

indicate  v. to show

altitude n. distance above the ground, height

catastrophic  adj. a disaster, something terrible or extreme

conclusions  n. a final judgement based on evidence

jet  n. an airplane powered by one or more jet engines


American scientists announced this week that genetically engineered food is generally safe for humans and the environment.

The National Academies of Science, Engineering and Medicine found that changing the genetics of what we eat does not carry the health risks that opponents claim.

The Associated Press noted that the growth of genetically engineered crops has yet to lead to a jump in food production, as supporters claimed. The report did not find any conclusive evidence of environmental problems from such crops.

Genetic engineering is the technology of changing the genes of living things. The changed gene directs the plant or other organism to do things it normally does not do.

The process of changing the genetic structure of food crops has been debated for some time. Such foods are commonly called GMOs  for genetically modified organisms, or GEs  meaning genetically edited.

For nearly 30 years, biologists have used genetic engineering to modify plant characteristics like, for example, increasing vitamin levels. They also developed GE crops to resist insects and herbicide products. Farmers use herbicides to kill unwanted plants.

The science advisory board released its 408-page report on Tuesday. The groups members said that they recognize it is difficult to measure the indirect or long-term effects in health or the environment. They said it is important not to make wide, far-reaching statements about genetically engineered foods.

The report said the scientists found no substantiated evidence of a difference in risks to human health between currently commercialized genetically engineered crops and conventionally bred crops, nor did it nd conclusive cause-and-effect evidence of environmental problems from the GE crops.

The group, however, did note that scientists do not agree about whether the chemical glyphosate causes cancer. Glyphosate is a herbicide that is often used with genetically engineered crops.

The scientists called for more investigation into the end-product of foods made from GE crops. They said officials should spend less time worrying about how such crops are created.

The report said there is no evidence of environmental problems from genetically engineered crops, but pesticide resistance is a problem. Farmers use chemical pesticides to keep insects and other animals from killing their crops.

Most of the modified plants being grown are soybean, cotton, corn and canola. When farms began growing GE crops instead of traditional ones, there was no substantial change in the amount produced, the report said.

Production of crops, in general, is increasing. The report said U.S. Department of Agriculture data fails to show that GMO crops are increasing at a higher rate.

"Farmers in general are gaining" with less pesticide use and higher productivity, academy committee chairman Fred Gould, according to the Associated Press. Gould works at North Carolina State University.

The National Academy was established more than 150 years ago by then-President Abraham Lincoln to provide scientific advice. The group said earlier it could find no safety problems with eating genetically engineered food.

Gould said this latest report is different because his team started by listening to critics of GE foods, and looked at more than 1,000 studies.

Many scientists who have explored the issue, but were not part of the study team, praised the report. Mark Sorrells at Cornell University called the report, "very well-balanced, accurate. He said it repeats much of what has already been published many times."

There are other researchers who still oppose genetically engineered foods. Charles Benbrook formerly worked at Washington State University, but now is a private consultant. He said he feels the risks of such foods are more serious than some scientists do, and that the human health studies are not enough.

Some groups opposed to genetically engineering foods criticized the report before it came out. Food & Water Watch criticized the National Academy for taking money from biotechnology companies and using "pro-GMO scientists" to write its reports.

The Associated Press said none of the groups financing the study have direct connections to the agricultural biotechnology industry. The academy said outside experts read the findings, and committee members were cleared of financial conflicts of interest.

Marion Nestle, of New York University, read the report before its release, but did not write it. She said "the report reveals how little is known about the effects of GE foods." She added if the people behind the report wanted to end the polarization over these foods, "this won't do the trick."

So it seems the debate over GE foods will continue.

Im Pete Musto.

Anne Ball wrote this story for Learning English with information from the Associated Press. George Grow was the editor.

We want to hear from you. Write to us in the Comments section, and post on our Facebook page.

________________________________________________________

Words in This Story

conclusive - adj. showing that something is surely true

characteristic - n. a special quality of someone or something

herbicide - n. chemical used to kill plants and weeds

substantiate  v. to prove the truth of something

conventionally  adv. usual or traditional

pesticide  n. a chemical that is used to kill animals or insects that damage plants or crops

polarization  n. people dividing into separate and opposing groups

commercialized - adj. relating to something done to earn money; for business purposes

consultant - n. a person who gives advice or services to a company in exchange for payment
More in The final three: Everything you need to know about Clinton, Sanders and Trump (9 of 11)
LINCOLN, NEB  Cuming County sets atop a long list of Nebraska counties that would benefit significantly from U.S. participation in the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) trade agreement according to an economic analysis conducted by the Nebraska Farm Bureau, said Steve Nelson, Nebraska Farm Bureau president, May 19.

According to the analysis, Cuming, Custer, Platte, Dawson, and Lincoln counties would be among the biggest winners under the TPP, as those counties would each experience more than $10 million in additional cash sales of agriculture commodities per year once the TPP trade protocols are fully enacted.

While some counties will fare better than others, our analysis shows virtually every county in the state would reap benefits from the passage of the TPP legislation due to provisions eliminating tariffs and other trade barriers on Nebraska agriculture exports to the TPP partner countries, said Nelson.

The Nebraska Farm Bureau analysis projected how each Nebraska county would fare in expanded sales of agriculture commodities produced by Farm Bureau members, including cattle, pork, corn, wheat and soybeans under the TPP provisions. The analysis expanded upon state-by-state TPP economic analysis conducted by the American Farm Bureau Federation.

We felt it was important to demonstrate the benefits of the TPP on a more localized level. Its important people understand this trade deal would benefit farmers, ranchers and their rural communities while collectively contributing to Nebraskas overall economy, said Nelson.

In releasing the county projections, Nelson was joined by Gov. Pete Ricketts and agriculture leaders representing the Nebraska Cattlemen, Nebraska Pork Producers Association, Nebraska Corn Board, Nebraska Soybean Association and the Nebraska Department of Agriculture in calling for swift action by Congress to approve the TPP legislation. The TPP is projected to increase Nebraskas total cash receipts by more than $378 million annually based on increased sales of agriculture products alone.

Todays announcement underscores the economic impact the Trans-Pacific Partnership will have on all of Nebraska. TPP is a key way Nebraska can continue to grow our trade relationships with many of our Pacific rim trading partners. Following my trade mission to Asia last year, it became clear to me that TPP is the next step we need to take to help bring down trade barriers. Bringing down trade barriers will help accelerate growth for Nebraskas ag commodities, said Gov. Ricketts.

The Nebraska Cattlemen also agree that the passage of TPP legislation is key and an important next step for the Nebraska beef industry.

TPP reflects a major opportunity for Nebraska beef. Nearly 40 percent of Nebraskas projected increase in sales of agriculture products under TPP would come from the sale of Nebraska beef into TPP countries, said Troy Stowater, president-elect for the Nebraska Cattlemen. Thats a major boost for everyone involved in Nebraska beef production.

Nebraska pork producers would also see growth opportunities. The analysis projects Nebraska pork sales statewide would expand by more than $39 million annually with the passage of TPP. Counties with strong pork production such as Platte, Holt and Boone counties are estimated to gain more than $3 million annually in additional pork sales under the agreement.

TPP will add significantly to the bottom line of each Nebraska pork producer, said Al Juhnke, executive director of the Nebraska Pork Producers Association. Exports of pork and pork products represents nearly 25 percent of our total U.S. production and continues to grow.

The trade agreement, if enacted, also stands to boost Nebraska corn sales through value added purchases of corn to feed Nebraska livestock to meet expanded demand for Nebraska meat products by TPP partner nations. Cash receipts from corn sales represent the second largest growth area under TPP provisions behind Nebraska beef with projects of $76 million in increased annual sales of Nebraska corn.

The world is the market for Nebraska corn farmers. TPP provides a pathway to grow established markets and increase global demand for Nebraska corn in all formssuch as raw corn or value added beef and pork, said David Merrell, chairman of the Nebraska Corn Board. The increased demand created by trade agreements such as TPP adds value to Nebraska agricultureand that creates economic vitality all across our state."

The county-by-county TPP analysis was released in conjunction with an event held at the Prinz family farm and feedyard near West Point, co-sponsored by the Cuming County Livestock Feeders Association and the Cuming County Farm Bureau.

The bottom line is that Congress must pass TPP legislation to bolster opportunities to move Nebraska agriculture commodities into these new markets. The analysis clearly shows that farmers and ranchers in virtually every Nebraska county stand to benefit from increased sales, said Nelson. This doesnt even include the multiplier effect of additional monies coming into our local and broader state economy which is great for Nebraskans everywhere.

Countries involved in the Trans Pacific Partnership trade agreement include Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Peru, Singapore, Vietnam, Japan, and the United States. The TPP is a multi-lateral agreement intended to create high quality rules and market access across its 12 members. The TPP would only go into full effect if the United States ratifies the agreement, however, failure to do so will not prevent other countries from moving forward with bi-lateral trade agreements that would exclude the United States.

For the full Nebraska county-by-county TPP analysis visit the Nebraska Farm Bureau at www.nefb.org.

For more information about the Nebraska Cattlemen visit www.nebraskacattlemen.org, the Nebraska Pork Producers Association visit www.nepork.org, the Nebraska Corn Board at www.nebraskacorn.org, the Nebraska Soybean Association at www.nebraskasoybeans.org/ne-nsa/ and the Nebraska Department of Agriculture at www.nda.nebraska.gov.
The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor will be partnering with SEA Africa from 2017 to develop the annual Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) Report. GEM is the most authoritative and informative study on entrepreneurship in the world today and GEM SA forms part of this prestigious study. Through a vast centrally co-ordinated and internationally executed data and collective effort, GEM is able to provide high quality information on the entrepreneurial ecosystem of a country. Their reports are comprehensive and over the years enhanced the understanding of entrepreneurial phenomenon - but it is more than that. It is also an ever-growing community of believers in the transformative benefits of entrepreneurship.

Speaking from Cape Town during the partnership agreement, Dr Mike Herrington - Executive Director of the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor says In each economy GEM looks into two elements: entrepreneurial behaviour and attitude of individuals within a national context to understand the impact of entrepreneurship within a specific ecosystem. In numbers, GEM has over 17 years of data, conducts over 200,000 interviews a year, is conducted in over 100 countries; receives support from 500 specialists in entrepreneurship research, 300 academic and research institutions and 200 funding institutions.

The newly established partnership with SEA Africa will assist GEM in unlocking under-exploited focus areas within South Africas entrepreneurial ecosystem and the rest of the continent. The Executive Head of SEA Africa Mr Kizito Okechukwu says I am excited about this partnership with GEM. Our key role is to ensure that the entrepreneurship ecosystem in South Africa and the rest of the continent work together towards ensuring that the budding young population of entrepreneurs succeed. We will also work towards a sustainable private and public sector partnership and to provide the knowledge that will support policy makers, academia, business and entrepreneurs in their everyday work.

Indications are that the small business sector is beginning to take its rightful place as the engine for the South African economy. This was recently demonstrated by the establishment of the Small Business Development Department. Therefore providing adequate support through research and development will ensure that the environment in which entrepreneurs operate will enable growth which further stimulates economic activity to address the socio-economic challenges our continent faces.




Actress Kajol says she and Prime Minister Narendra Modi share similar views and concerns when it comes to environment and maintaining hygiene.

The 41-year-old actress met Modi in Delhi to discuss Hindustan Unilevers Lifebuoys Help A Child Reach 5 campaign as its brand ambassador.

Through the initiative, Kajol wants to spread the importance of good hand-washing habits around the world.

He (Modi) has initiated Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan and it coincides with our Help A Child Reach 5 initiative, so we thought of meeting and discussing things with him. We are on a same page as our goals are same We want a hygienic environment, Kajol told PTI.

He is the best person to give tips on it. The meeting went well as we discussed lot of interesting stuff. We want the mortality rate of children and people in the society to come down.

The Dilwale actress said the Prime Minister, who has been batting for clean environment through Centres flagship Swachh Bharat campaign, lauded the initiative."

He appreciated our work. He understood what we were trying to do. He understood that there is a need to give importance to hand washing to save life of children and people, Kajol said.

She revealed it was Modi, who gave the campaigners the idea to utilise mass media platform for the advertisements.

Through our ad Haath Mooh aur Bum, Bimari Hogi Kum, we wanted to bring alive the message of hygiene in a fun and engaging manner. Clean surroundings and following good hygiene are two pre requisites to stay fit and healthy, Kajol said.

Every year millions of children fail to reach their fifth birthday because of diseases like diarrhea and pneumonia and through Help A Child Reach 5 campaign, the team helps more and more children reach their fifth birthday.
Bollywood laid out the red carpet for Apple CEO Tim Cook on Wednesday night  and then queued up to greet him. After a busy day that started with a darshan at Siddhivinayak Temple in Mumbai, and filled with several business meetings, Cook headed to Mannat  Shah Rukh Khan's palatial seaside home  for his date with the Hindi film industry.

Thk u @SrBachchan @juniorbachchan Aishwarya & Jaya aunty for taking time out. Sarbjit will be awesome I am sure. pic.twitter.com/BSqtik2HT2  Shah Rukh Khan (@iamsrk) May 18, 2016

Who set up the Tim Cook-Shah Rukh Khan meeting?

Perhaps the most discussed meeting on Tim Cooks itinerary for his India visit was the meeting with Shah Rukh Khan. This, apparently, was at Cooks request. Media reports on Tuesday stated that Cooks team had reached out to Shah Rukh Khan for a meeting in the run-up to the Apple chiefs India visit.

However, Shah Rukh suggested that Cook be his guest at a dinner party instead. Sources close to the superstar had mentioned that the gathering would be an informal one, rather than a stiff, formal affair.

Whether Cook wanted to meet SRK simply as a cultural exercise, or to discuss a possible collaboration between Apple and Red Chillies (the superstars production house/studio) isnt clear. While plenty of photos from the party itself were shared, Shah Rukh has stayed mum on what (if anything) was discussed between Cook and him.

How it was planned

Cook, it is reported, has been somewhat surprised by the rockstar reception he got in India  however, his team had taken several precautions to ensure that some modicum of their chiefs privacy would be maintained.

For instance, a complete recce was made of the Mehboob Studio area as well as of the entry and exit points to Mannat. The gates that were designated for Cooks use are not meant for the general public, or even regular VIPs  these were private, hidden entrances. The routes that Cook would be taken by were worked out on Monday itself.

Meanwhile, security at the Taj Mahal Palace Hotel in South Mumbai, where Cook was put up, was tightened and the section where the Apple chief was staying, cordoned off completely. The Taj recently played host to Prince William and Catherine Middleton on their India visit, and is no stranger to high-profile guests. However, even by their standards, the arrangements for Cook were labelled extremely hush-hush by those in the know.

Back to Bollywood

From what theyve shared on social media, it seems clear that the guests at Shah Rukh Khans dinner were very excited to meet Tim Cook.

Thk u all for coming & making @tim_cook & his wonderful team feel the warmth & love of India.Mr.Cook u r a rockstar! pic.twitter.com/e7HdJUZ0Hp  Shah Rukh Khan (@iamsrk) May 18, 2016

While Shah Rukh Khan shared a group photo, thanking all the guests and Cook for a lovely evening, others, like Sania Mirza posted selfies theyd taken with Cook.

Sania had headed to the dinner after spending the day shooting with Farah Khan (also a guest at the do) for Kapil Sharmas show.

Thank you for being such a good host @iamsrk and such a pleasure to meet @tim_cook .. Welcome to India pic.twitter.com/Yklr1DmHc2  Sania Mirza (@MirzaSania) May 18, 2016

The Bachchans  Amitabh, Jaya, Abhishek and Aishwarya  also had a busy night as they first attended the premiere of Aishwaryas film Sarbjit, before heading to Mannat for the dinner with Cook.

Aamir Khan, Madhuri Dixit, AR Rahman and Vidhu Vinod Chopra were also present at the bash, while Adi and Parmeshwar Godrej and Akash Ambani, among others, rounded off the non-Bollywood attendees.

It was a pleasure meeting Tim Cook and the Apple team at @iamsrk 's house yesterday. Loved seeing everyone! pic.twitter.com/Aco8aLsddB  Madhuri Dixit-Nene (@MadhuriDixit) May 19, 2016

The menu for the evening was crafted by celebrity chief Vicky Ratnani.

Cooks other filmi engagement

Tim Cooks team had got in touch with Mukesh Bhatt in the run-up to his India visit, saying that he wanted to get a glimpse into how the industry worked.

A tour was organised around the sets of Raaz 4 at Mehboob Studio and Cook met with Bhatt (who is the president of the Film and TV Producers Guild of India) there. Bhatt said that Cook was keen to see how Apple could partner with Indian film industry.

Bhatt reportedly had to sign a non-disclosure agreement regarding what he knew of Cook's India itinerary.
Islamabad: Pakistan is "seriously concerned" by India's recent test of anti-ballistic missiles which media reports say could intercept incoming nuclear weapons, a senior foreign ministry official said on Thursday, warning Pakistan would upgrade its defences.

India's defence and foreign ministries did not respond to requests for comment and the defence ministry has not stated whether any test was conducted. India has not announced these tests in the past.

The row over the missile test is likely to heighten long-running tension between India and Pakistan, nuclear-armed neighbours who have fought three wars since being split amid violence at the end of British colonial rule in 1947.

Both nations have been developing missiles of varying ranges since they conducted nuclear tests in May 1998.

According to media reports, on 15 May, India tested a locally designed Anti-Ballistic Missile system which could in theory intercept a nuclear-carrying ballistic missile.

Islamabad views its nuclear arsenal as a deterrent against India's much larger conventional military.

Sartaj Aziz, foreign affairs adviser to Pakistan's prime minister, told the senate that India's latest test, as well as recent tests of nuclear capable submarine-based ballistic missiles, was "leading to nuclearisation" of the Indian Ocean.

"Pakistan has serious concerns over these developments and will take all necessary measures to augment its defence capabilities," Aziz said.

Pakistan alleges India is building large nuclear-powered submarines capable of carrying nuclear-armed missiles.

Aziz said that India's actions were upsetting the strategic balance in South Asia and affecting the maritime security of other Indian Ocean nations.

"We are not oblivious to our defence needs and will have to upgrade our defensive capabilities through suitable technologies without entering into an arms race," Aziz said, according to a foreign ministry statement.

Indian officials have in the past also voiced concerns about Pakistan's various missile tests.

US President Barack Obama in October urged Pakistan to avoid developments in its nuclear weapons programme that could increase risks and instability.

Washington has been concerned about Pakistan's development of new nuclear weapons systems, including small tactical nuclear weapons, and has been trying to persuade Pakistan to make a unilateral declaration of "restraint."

But Pakistani officials have said Islamabad will not accept limits to its weapons programme and argue that smaller tactical nuclear weapons are needed to deter a sudden attack by India.
Patna: A Bihar court on Thursday rejected the bail plea of Manorama Devi, a suspended Janata Dal-United legislator and mother of murder accused Rocky Yadav, officials said.

Manorama's son Rocky is main accused in the killing a Class 12 student Aditya Sachdeva.

She is currently lodged in the Gaya Central Jail after she surrendered in a local court, which remanded her in 14-day judicial custody.

An arrest warrant was issued last week against Manorama for keeping liquor in her home in Gaya town in violation of the prohibition law of the state and for harbouring her fugitive son who has since been arrested.

Authorities in Gaya last week cancelled the arms licences of Manorama and her husband Bindi Yadav.

The legislator, who was suspended from the ruling Janata Dal-United (JD-U) last week, was evading arrest.

Manorama last Friday filed an anticipatory bail plea despite the fact that police had intensified search operations to arrest her and the district administration had prepared to confiscate her house. Hearing on her plea was deferred by the court on Monday.

Her son Rocky Yadav was arrested on Tuesday from a house in Bodh Gaya for allegedly killing Aditya Sachdeva, the son of a Gaya-based businessman, on 7 May. He has been sent to police custody.

Her husband Bindi Yadav, a criminal turned politician, was also arrested in connection with the killing of the teenager.

Aditya's family has demanded a CBI probe into the case and speedy trial to ensure justice.

With Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar asserting that no guilty will be spared, the police have promised to file a charge sheet within a month.

Additional Director General of Police (Headquarters) Sunil Kumar said: "Police have been working to complete investigations in the case within three weeks. The charge sheet will be filed within a month to ensure speedy trial."
Kolkata: Trinamool Congress supremo Mamata Banerjee on Thursday made it clear that while her party had "ideological differences" with the BJP, her party could cooperate with the Narendra Modi government on the passage of the long-pending Goods and Services Tax (GST) bill.

"We have ideological differences with the BJP but if there are matters which will help people, we can cooperate," Banerjee said in her maiden post-victory press conference when asked about Trinamool's role in allowing passage for the stalled GST bill in parliament.

The Trinamool has favoured passage of the GST bill and also mentioned it in its manifesto during the 2014 Lok Sabha and 2011 assembly elections.

Banerjee also lashed out at the BJP for its divisive "Hindu-Muslim politics".

On her party's relations with Congress at the national level, she said: "You should ask this question to them, they joined hands with the Left to fight us."

Trinamool and Congress had successfully fought the 2011 assembly elections that led to the ouster of the Left Front.

Asked about her role in a future Third Front, Banerjee avoided a direct reply and merely said: "Agey agey dekhiye kya hota hae (Wait and see how things unfold)".

She termed the election results as "the magic of common people's power ... magic of Ma, Mati, Manush".
Tears and hopes have dried up at the home of MM Khan, the slain legal officer of New Delhi Municipal Corporation (NDMC).

His widow and three daughters in their small apartment in Jamia Nagar in South Delhi receive the occasional visitor  old conversations start, some remember how Khan took pride in his honesty and routinely rejected bribes offered by those stuck with unsolved cases in the NDMC.

The biggest of all, the mega offer  the amount sounded like a bumper lottery  of Rs four crore to hush up a Rs 140-crore dispute in favour of a hotelier, was rejected outright by Khan.

Enraged, the owner of The Connaught Hotel, Ramesh Kakkar, allegedly hired hitmen to kill Khan, a day before he was scheduled to pass the final order on the hotel lease terms.

On Monday morning, the hired assassins rode their motorcycle right upto Khans car and knocked on the window. The moment Khan rolled it down, the assassins pumped bullets into his chest and drove away. A blood-splattered Khan managed to drive home but collapsed once out of the car. His eldest daughter, Iqra, 23, a medical student, tried to resuscitate him, but failed. A doctor who had rushed in from next door declared him dead.

Hundreds flooded Khans home on hearing the news.

Some wailed, some wept silently, some prayed. Iqra and her two sisters, both school students, offered water to their visitors. When the crowds thinned, he told his mother to be bold, and that the family must have faith in the system that produced an honest officer like Khan. My father was a part of the system, he wanted to change the system (with his honesty), Iqra said in a brief interview, her words resembling a poignant dialogue from Madhur Bhandarkars widely-acclaimed film Page 3.

Within 48 hours of the murder, Delhi Police officers  aided by one of their informants  arrested the killers who eventually led them to Kakkar, who confessed to being the architect of the conspiracy to kill Khan because he would not listen to any of my appeals, I feared he would pass an adverse order.

Khans murder, for the millionth time, highlighted the deep-rooted corruption reeking through one of the countrys biggest civic bodies. For almost three decades, the NDMC has time and again been subjected to various allegations of corruption, mostly involving real estate and building construction issues. In 2015, as many as four top NDMC officials were sent to prison on charges of corruption relating to the 2010 Commonwealth Games.

In recent cases, the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) has demanded the sacking of NDMC mayor Ravinder Gupta in an alleged bribery case, claiming Gupta demanded cash from a builder. Complaints have been mounting against NDMCs vice-chairman Karan Singh Tanwar by his own colleagues, who blamed him for halting NDMCs eviction drive against squatters in popular market complexes. Worse, the complaint against Tanwar was filed against none other than NDMC enforcement director Neeraj Bharti.

There are many reasons why the NDMC is known as a corrupt body, I do not wish to go into details, Bharti said in a telephonic interview, adding: Every time a new political party comes to power in the NDMC, it does nothing to stop corruption, it is a recurring problem. He said that he has already sent a detailed note to the Delhi Police, highlighting various cases of corruption over the past two decades, within the civic body. Tanwar, on the other hand, told reporters last week that he routinely receives corruption charges against officers in the Enforcement Department.

AAP spokesperson Dilip Pandey said CM Arvind Kejriwal and top AAP leaders will meet with Home Minister Rajnath Singh soon to appraise him of the incident, and what led to the the murder.

The NDMC is one of the most corrupt bodies in Delhi. We have genuine information that Khan was pressurised by his very own colleagues to change the report. He refused. And see what happened? You rarely hear an honest officer being killed for refusing a bribe, Pandey said in an interview.

He said ever since AAP regained power in the National Capital, his party has been relentlessly campaigning to end corruption in the NDMC. It has a building that looks very swanky, the rest is riddled with so much corruption that you can settle anything, anywhere in the building, if you have the cash.

Such is the level of the slugfest between top officers in the NDMC over graft charges that last month, then Delhi Police chief BS Bassi met Rajnath Singh, Lieutenant-Governor Najeeb Jung and top officials of the CBI and Central Vigilance Commission to resolve the crisis.

Incidentally, it was Tanwar who had written a letter to the NDMC chairman Bharti to remove Khan from his post because Tanwar felt Khan was being biased against Kakkar, the hotel owner. The core issue of corruption against Kakkar dates back to 1987 when NDMC officers found he had bribed his way out to create a luxurious hotel on a piece of land given to him by the NDMC to construct a youth hostel.

After many legal twists and turns, the case eventually landed on the table of Khan, with whom a division bench of the Delhi High Court entrusted the job of concluding the proceedings by 30 May.

Crucial to the case was a demand notice of Rs 140 crore, which Khan  if corrupt  could have diluted to a lesser amount.

People routinely came to visit my father and took him outside. My father turned all of them away. He told us honesty is the worlds biggest (source of) satisfaction, said Iqra, surrounded by friends.

Kakkar, claimed a senior member of the Delhi Police, initially offered cash to some local wrestlers and asked them to beat up Khan but the offer was rejected. An enraged Kakkar  now in police custody  then paid Rs two lakh to hire two sharp shooters to kill Khan. The two shooters, in turn, involved another four locals and tracked Khans movements before executing the kill on Monday.

In Jamia Nagar, a densely populated neighbourhood known for its countless, cheap biryani outlets, many mourned Khan as a popular person who offered both general and legal advice.

In the blistering heat and dust of Delhi, political leaders, including those from AAP, remained glued on television to watch and analyse election results. No one had time to visit Jamia Nagar to meet Khans family members.

A neighbour, Taslim Ahmad, said with Khan gone, this case will go into a spin. This happens when honesty dies at the hands of dishonesty. Khan Bhai remained honest despite being part of a corrupt system but eventually, paid the biggest price.

His life.
Islamabad: The Pakistani senate committee on National Food Security and Research has asked the government to stop the import of cotton lint from India.

Committee chairman Syed Muzaffar Hussain Shah, chairing the meeting on Wednesday, said the country's agriculture economy would be ruined if the import of 0.5 million bales of cotton from India through the Wagah border checkpost was not stopped, Dawn online reported.

It observed that the last season showed a 30 percent decline in cotton production, and added the figure could rise if immediate measures were not taken.

There is sufficient stock of cotton lint available with the Trading Corporation of Pakistan, so there is no justification to import cotton, observed the committee.

It also sought a report from the ministry of commerce on the import of cotton lint from India.

Minister for National Food Security and Research Sikandar Hayat Khan Bosan endorsed the recommendation.

The committee asked the government to immediately announce the intervention price for cotton as harvesting season is fast approaching. Punjab has already asked the federal government to announce the intervention (support) price.

Commerce Minister Khurram Dastgir Khan during a meeting with representatives of the Pakistan Cotton Ginners Association (PCGA) on Wednesday said his ministry would work in collaboration with the provincial governments to increase the production of cotton.

The meeting also discussed the role of Trading Corporation of Pakistan and the effect of import policy of cotton.

Khan said the government's prime concern was to protect the interests of farmers besides boosting textile exports.
Apple CEO Tim Cooks visit to India started with an early morning aarti to the iconic Siddhivinayak Temple; the visit sent a message to the LGBT communities in India that hopefully Ganpati Bappa will not just remove the hurdles to Apple's entry into India but also give us, the Indian LGBT, the hope the obstacles created by Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code would be overturned by the Supreme Court bench.

However, the real import is not in his visit but in his forthright in-your-face gay identity that he flaunts for Indian mainstream society. It is known for example, that even President Barack Obama had to take gay issue off the table after the PMO made it clear in no uncertain terms that Prime Minister Narendra Modi was uncomfortable with the issue. Obviously the President of the worlds most powerful nation had other items on his agenda besides fighting for our cause.

However, both Modi and the homophobic lot that dominate this political class will have a problem with the first 'out' gay corporate honcho, who not only flaunts his homosexuality as an integral part of his personality, but also as someone who admires and practices Hinduism in its most conservative form of entering a garbha griha and standing with folded hands in front of a pagan idol.

In fact, one has to enter cyber space to read the derisive comments equating Cooks homosexuality with Hinduism in line with the old British habit of equating Hinduism with effete vile practices, a rather clever phrase that hides sexual repertoires like homosexuality and anal sex.

The first signal that such practices would not be tolerated in sacred spaces was the murder and hacking to death by Islamist activists of Xulaz Mannan, the Bangladeshi LGBT activist and editor of Gulbaan, the gay magazine he published from Dhaka. In India, Queer activism had moved in tandem with other movements by marginalised groups. The example of Koonal Duggal and Moses Tulasi in Hyderabad comes to mind. Both have successfully challenged majoritarian norms and embedded LGBT rights as part and parcel of the fight by Dalit groups. Although both are fighting against enormous odds, they are getting quiet support across the board  not financial, but moral from LGBT activists in Telangana and in Andhra Pradesh.

Networks like the Suraksha Network for LGBT in Hyderabad and over 20 grassroot hijra/Shiv Shakti/transgender groups are backing their fight. But, unlike Bangladesh and Afghanistan, nobody has dared hack them to death or try to harm them physically, although Tulasi took a stint in jail in his stride. That this was not even pointed out by an alleged academic who defends paedophilia and has been sacked from universities and colleges for abusive Hindu hate and malpractices is, of course, the point. This is obfuscated on purpose by the Hinduphobes funded by the Church whose own record on paedophilia is well-known (a Catholic priest with a police FIR against him for child abuse has been reinstated in Mumbai by the Catholic Church).

Cooks visit must make that distinction as he wades his way through Corporate India. In Bengaluru, IT firms like Infosys, which a decade ago refused to accept that LGBT help groups existed in their midst, have accepted and nurtured support groups in the workplace. The Indian IT giant got a Pune activist to do a sensitisation program for them at their huge campus in the college city on the quiet last year.

Cook will be glad to know that scores of Indian corporates have been meeting with an NGO called 'Community Business', which works for diversity and inclusion in the workplace, to learn how to get more women, minorities and LGBT into corporate spaces and engage with glass ceilings that keep them away from promotions and progress up the corporate ladder.

What first started as a simple gender issue is now into serious strategic engagement for trans-people in the workspace. For example, 'Community Business' has held annual meetings at the Hindustan Level House in north-west Mumbai with a large number of Indian corporates attending the Human Resources workshops on the subject of LGBT inclusion. Nearly all groups have been hindered by the fact that Section 377 is an obstruction to inclusion because it allows for harassment, extortion and blackmail of LGBT employees and not many corporates are willing to challenge the law.

Maybe Cook must be told that Apple could take the fight against Section 377 right up to the PMO in a strategic way. It was Arun Jaitley who threatened gay diplomats with Section 377; Cook can point out that this is the main reason why gay talent on the planet refuses placements and transfers to India. In many cases, stressed-out gay Indian men have asked me to provide affidavits to them to procure refugee status in the US, Canada and Sweden after even a single incident of abuse in the family or workplaces, for being gay.

The Economic Times on Thursday carried an article saying activism by CEOs on social issues did make a difference at the grassroots level. The article quoted a paper by two researchers of Duke University and Harvard Business School, titled 'Do CEO Activists Make a Difference' to point out that Cooks coming out had gone down well with the American public and actually helped sell the Apple brand better. Seeing his example, other MNCs like Unilever, Starbucks and Goldman Sachs have been walking the talk on inclusion issues. In India, for example, Vodafone has been making yeoman efforts to increase Muslim representation and LGBT inclusion in the workplace through continuous meetings with community groups.

Although it is not yet certain whether Cook will bring up Section 377, what he should know is that gay love in India will find a way. For instance, Apple could do an ad on the ways in which this love can find expression and show the Indian government that ancient stupid laws have no place in modern society.
BJP and its allies on Thursday created history in Assam by defeating the incumbent chief minister Tarun Gogois Congress party who had been in power for 15 years. The BJP alliance secured simple majority by bagging 64 seats in the 126-member Assam Assembly. Prime Minister Narendra Modi also congratulated his party for the victory and said the BJP winning majority and forming government in Assam was "surprising to many people as it was when we shared the power in Jammu and Kashmir". "The poll results have shown that people have accepted the BJP's agenda of development and that they are supporting it," he said.

BJP alone has won 44 seats and is leading in 17 while its allies Asom Gana Parishad won 11 seats and led in three others and Bodo People's Front retained nine seats and was leading in three others.

Congress, which had 68 seats in the outgoing House, managed to win only 21 seats and was leading in just four others.

The performance of the main opposition party in the outgoing assembly AIUDF turned out to be poor as it won only nine seats and was leading in four others. Compounding its owes, its chief Badruddin Ajmal lost to Congress candidate Wajed Ali Choudhury in South Salmara.

BJP's chief ministerial candidate Sarbananda Sonowal won a convincing victory in Majuli (ST) seat and outgoing Congress chief minister Tarun Gogoi did so in Titabor.

BJP's state election convenor Himanta Biswa Sarma, who left Congress to join the saffron party, romped home with a record margin 85,935 votes over Congress candidate Niren Deka.

AGP President Atul Bora won against sitting Congress MLA Arun Phukan by 40,193 votes, while his party colleague and former chief minister Prafulla Kumar Mahanta defeated his Congress rival Suresh Bora by a margin of 4558 votes in Baharampur.

Prominent winners for Congress were assembly Speaker Pranab Gogoi from Sibsagar, Agriculture Minister Rakibul Hussain from Samaguri, Health Minister Nazrul Islam from Laharighat, PWD Minister Ajanta Neog from Golaghat, Minority Development and PHED minister Sukur Ali from Chenga.

In the outgoing Assembly, BJP had six seats, AIUDF 18, BPF 12, AGP nine, Trinamool Congress one and independents two.

Ten seats were vacant with nine Congress MLAs disqualified since 21 December, 2015 after they joined BJP and one Congress MLA resigned on 15 September, 2015 after joining BJP.

As the BJP created history in Assam, it found support in an unexpected ally: the pro-talks faction of the United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA), which said the new government should resolve the state's "identity crisis on a priority basis".

The faction, which is in peace negotiations with the central government since 2010, has also sought that the new government should complete the process of updating the National Register of Citizens (NRC), which it says is "the only feasible solution to the illegal migrants issue, which has led to much bloodshed in the state".

"Among the major expectations are the faster update of the NRC, which makes things clear about who are the illegal migrants in the state. Another expectation is that the government should certainly help in sealing an accord between the ULFA and the Indian government," Sashadhar Chaudhury, a senior cadre of the ULFA faction that favours talks with the government, said..

Referring to the 15 years of Tarun Gogoi-led Congress rule in the state, Chaudhury, who was formerly part of the underground movement, said: "People wanted change and to get rid of the Bangladeshi-based politics in Assam, which the new government should take care of."

The first phase of the ambitious NRC updating process was completed some years ago, and the second one has begun. The process involves upgrading the register of 1951 by enlisting names of "genuine" Indian citizens, one of the key decisions of the tripartite talk among the Centre, the Assam government and All Assam Students Union (AASU) during the signing of Assam Accord in 1985.

"People want a government of our own people, and once the NRC comes, it will segregate the Bangladeshis from Assam," Chaudhury said.

Meanwhile, Congress president Sonia Gandhi on Thursday said the party accepts the verdict of the people and it will introspect into the reasons behind its poor showing in the assembly polls.

I thank all the voters who participated in strengthening our democratic process during these elections as also the Congress workers and leaders who worked hard during the campaign, she added.

We will introspect into the reasons for our loss and will rededicate ourselves to the service of the people with greater vigour, she said.

Senior Congress leader Digvijaya Singh reiterated his stance that Priyanka Gandhis entry into politics could energise the Congress rank and file.

"Priyanka is not in politics. If she comes into politics, it will make Congress workers happy," he told reporters.

Singh said the Congress performance in the assembly elections in Assam is "saddening". "However, in a democracy, you have to bow before the people's will. The Congress will now work even harder to win the trust of the people," the former Madhya Pradesh chief minister said.

Tarun Gogoi, who won from the Titabor constituency by defeating BJPs Kamakhya Prasad Tasa, accepted his partys defeat and said the Congress will play the role of a constructive opposition in the legislative assembly.

"We accept the mandate of the people. I thank the people of Assam for giving us three terms to serve them. Now the people want us to sit in the opposition and play the role of a constructive opposition and I thank the people for that," said Gogoi addressing the media at his official residence at Koinadhara Hills in Guwahati.

"It is only natural to feel bad about the result but I am not depressed. In democracy, one has to accept the verdict of the people and we have accepted that. We are going to try our best to play the role of a constructive opposition," he said.

"I am thankful to the people that they have not abandoned the Congress completely. May be there are some shortcomings on our part or may be that the people have expected more from us than we delivered," he said.

Gogoi said that he had already congratulated Sarbananda Sonowal for the victory. "It is a grand success for them. The BJP, the AGP and the BPF came together this time and won the polls," he said.

Reiterating that he'll still be active in politics, Gogoi said that ups and downs are a part of a politician's life. "I have seen many ups and downs in my life, be it in national politics or in Assam," he added.

The chief minister said the party is going to analyse the loopholes and deficiencies in the party and the factors that led the BJP and its allies to victory.

With inputs from agencies
The exit polls for Assam have been proven right and now, the BJP is comfortably on its way to end the 15-year rule of the Tarun Gogoi-led Congress government in the state.

All the TV news channels are currently showing that BJP is leading in over 80 seats in the 126-seat Assam Assembly, giving it a resounding victory and a clear mandate by the people of the state.

Ending a 15-year rule in a state is no small achievement for the party, especially when in the last elections it had won an abysmally low number of five seats.

Here are the factors which led to victory for the saffron party in Assam:

Illegal immigrants

Some would say that the issue of illegal immigrants from neighbouring Bangladesh was the most important factor which decided the result for the Assam polls.

The politics of identity and citizenship peaked in Assam during the polls, especially with the BJP invoking the issue with a fresh promise to stop illegal infiltration from Bangladesh and take measures to detect and deport such migrants if voted to power in the State, according to this Firstpost article.

Both BJP president Amit Shah and PM Narendra Modi had promised to stop illegal immigration if the BJP came to power.

The BJP stand probably made it more popular among the Hindus of the state, for whom illegal immigration from Bangladesh was an emotive issue because they said that they have lost jobs and benefits of government welfare scheme to those who had crossed over, according to this NDTV article.

The Muslim vote

The issue of immigration also brings up the issue of the Muslim vote in Assam. The state has the second highest percentage of Muslims among all the other Indian states.

According to the 2011 Census, the Muslim population in Assam, the most populated state in northeastern India, is 34.22 percent out of a total of 31.2 million. The Muslim population in Assam rose by 3.3 percent since the last Census in 2001.

Interestingly, the population growth of Muslims in Assam is higher than in Jammu and Kashmir, where it increased by 1.3 percent between 2001 and 2011. The national average growth of Muslim population is 0.8 percent.

The NDTV report further said that an estimated ten percent of the state consists of Muslim immigrants from Bangladesh.

Some reports had said that the BJP was trying to polarise voters in Assam with its stand on illegal immigration, thus distancing itself from the Muslims. But, even on Thursday, after the trends showed BJP leading in Assam, Sarbananda Sonowal, the party's CM candidate, said that the party was not against Muslim immigrants but only against those who had migrated illegally to the state.

BJP's clarification might have helped the party secure more votes from the Muslim population in the state, making it clear to the voters that it was against illegal migrants but not Muslims while at the same recognising the role of Assamese Muslims, according to another NDTV article.

Another aspect of the Muslim vote was that it got divided between the ones who voted for the Congress and the ones who voted for the AIUDF, which brings us to the issue of alliances.

The importance of alliances

The Assam election is a perfect example of the importance of allies. Tarun Gogoi had earlier said that the "question doesn't arise of allying with the All India United Democratic Front (AIUDF)".

Trends have now shown that the AIUDF got the third-largest number of seats in the elections.

On the other hand, BJP formed alliances with the Bodo Peoples Front (BPF) and Asom Gana Parishad (AGP). NDTV reported that the BJP faced pressure from both within the party and the old Sangh guard to ignore the AGP. It was also said that the AGP was being given too many seats. But the BJP nevertheless entered into an alliance with the AGP and BPF, which "gave it the leadership of a broad-based social alliance".

And in the end, it worked out well for the BJP. According to Business Standard, until 11 am, BPF was leading in 11 out of 12 seats it had contested in and AGP was leading in 15 out of 24 seats. The BJP on its own was leading in 50 seats back then, way behind the majority mark of 63.

Focus on local leadership rather than the Modi card

One of the biggest factors which had worked against the BJP during the Bihar polls in 2015 was the 'Bihari vs Bahaari' issue. PM Modi's extensive campaigning in Bihar worked against the party and Nitish Kumar and Lalu Prasad used the issue of the step-motherly treatment of the 'outsider' to their advantage.

BJP has clearly taken note of this fact because during the Assam polls, Modi addressed only eight rallies.

As noted in this India Today article, the campaign was not micro-managed by the central leadership.

Instead, BJP focused on the local leadership. Sarbananda Sonowal, the 53-year-old former president of influential All-Assam Students Union, who hails from the Kachari tribe, brings in a unique synthesis of tribal leadership and Hindutva politics in governance-starved Assam.

That Sonowal has a connect with the Sonowal Kachari tribe of Assam suited both the BJP and the RSS for gaining power beyond river Brahmaputra in the northeast. Trends available so far suggest that Sonowal's presence actually helped BJP which portrayed itself as a pro-tribal outfit for the first time.

Weak Congress leadership

It is high time that the Congress realises that the reason it is continuously losing elections is its weak leadership. After the exit polls had predicted disaster for the Congress, Sandipan Sharma had written, "Somebody should ask Sonia a basic question: What exactly does Rahul bring to the Congress? Experience? No. Charisma? No. Political wisdom? No. Ability to win elections? No. Is he, like Indira Gandhi feared and respected by party cadres? Or, is he, like Jawaharlal Nehru, admired for his vision and erudition? In the hierarchy of the dynasty, Rahul doesn't even compare with his father, not on any imaginable parameter."

The Business Standard article also talked about the poor man management skills of Rahul Gandhi. The article said that it was displayed by the fact that even though the vote share of the Congress had not shrinked, it had lost over 40 seats.

Rahul also could not realise the value of Himanta Biswa Sarma, who had been complaining that "Rahul Gandhi would show more interest in playing with his dog than focus on the discussion at hand when Sarma met him over several meetings in 2015."

Sarma joining the BJP cost the Congress a lot of votes as he won in Assam polls by a margin of over 90,000 votes.

Apart from the poor decisions taken by the top Congress leadership, the local party leadership was also weak. According to DNA, the people of Assam were not happy with the implementation of government schemes by the Tarun Gogoi government. "It is well known that large-scale loot of public money by a section of people in power and officials is the main reason behind lack of development in the state, which contributed to the defeat of the Congress," said the DNA article.

With inputs from agencies
Auto refresh feeds

Here are the trends being shown on different news channels:

However, it is the North East Blog which says that the BJP has a considerable lead: BJP+: 41, Congress+: 15, AIUDF: 8, Others: 6

NDTV also says that BJP is leading in Assam  BJP+: 16, Congress+: 7, AIUDF: 0, Others: 0

According to CNN-News18, the numbers are as follows  BJP+: 19, Congress+: 8, AIUDF: 4, Others: 1

Here are the latest trends according to the Election Commission:

According to North East Blog, Prime Minister Narendra Modi called up Sarbananda Sonowal and congratulated him for BJP's victory in Assam.

Dharmapur: Former Minister and sitting MLA Nilomoni Sen Deka of Congress trailing behind BJP contestant and former minister Chandra Mohan Patowary by over 2,092 votes.

According to North East Blog, Himanta Biswa Sarma, former Congress leader who left the party and now is in the BJP, won by over 90,000 votes in Assam.

"There is not much reason to celebrate for BJP. They (BJP) won (in Assam) because Congress decided to contest alone," ANI quoted Bihar CM Nitish Kumar as saying.

He said it is because of corruption by the Congress that it lost in Assam.

"People have shown faith in the central government under PM Modi. The northeast which was not developed for last 70 years is now being developed. He has won the hearts of the people by developing the country," Goyal told reporters in New Delhi.

Terming the mandate in Assam a result of people's faith in Prime Minister Narendra Modi, union Power Minister Piyush Goyal said that the Bharatiya Janata Party is emerging as an alternative in Tamil Nadu and Kerala.

Moran: Former Union Minister Paban Singh Ghatowar of Congress defeated by BJP's Chakradhar Gogoi. Bokajan: BJP's Numal Momin wins over Congress rival Klengdoon Engti by 4,744 votes. Boko SC: Nandita Das of Congress defeated Jyoti Prasad Das AGP by 17,600 votes. Bilasipara East: Ashok Kumar Singhi of BJP defeated Amrit Badshah (Congress) by 5,096 votes. Tingkhong: Sitting Congress MLA Atuwa Munda lost to Bimal Borah (BJP) by 18,338 votes.

"Every ally is important and has contaributed to the victory but the BJP alone has also performed very well," he added.

"Assam's victory is important in many ways, given that it is a border state. Government is committed to the development of the state," ANI quoted Amit Shah as saying.

#BattleForTheStates | Have got 48-49% of vote share in Assam; Thank voters for making Assam Congress-mukt #Verdict16 pic.twitter.com/K5N2RIt9Fq

"There is not much reason to celebrate for BJP. They (BJP) won (in Assam) because Congress decided to contest alone," ANI quoted Bihar CM Nitish Kumar as saying.

The counting of votes for the crucial Assembly Elections in four states and a Union Territory will begin at 8 am and will be over by 3 pm, according to the Election Commission.

In a high turnout two-phased poll exercise, Assam had voted on 4 and 11 April to elect members to the 126-seat Assembly.

The state recorded an impressive voter turnout of 82.21 percent after the second phase of voting.

The counting would be conducted across 51 centres in 143 rooms on 1,171 tables determining the political future of 1,064 candidates.

Congress, which under Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi is seeking a fourth straight term in power, has fielded 122 candidates, BJP 89, its allies AGP 30 and BPF 13, AIUDF 74, CPM 19 and CPI 15. The CPI (ML) fought in seven seats, SUCI in 24 and independents contested in 497 seats. Others accounted for 174 candidates. The Congress had left four seats for its ally UPP.

Three exit polls have stated that BJP will win in Assam and end Gogois 15-year chief ministership. Axis-India Today predicted BJP will win 79-93 seats, ABP-Nielsen gave BJP 81 seats and NewsX-Chanakya gave BJP 90 seats. According to TimesNow C-Voter exit poll, the BJP and allies would get 57 seats, the Congress 41, AIUDF 18 and others 10.

However, Gogoi was confident of a victory. I don't see why there will be anti-incumbency. I trust the people of Assam, they know how much development has happened under us, Gogoi had told ANI.

Earlier, when asked if his former ministerial colleague Himanta Biswa Sarma's turning to the BJP had cost the Congress dearly, Gogoi had said, "The poll result will speak for itself."

He had said that the Congress had lost the 2014 Lok Sabha election even as Sarma was one of the main campaigners for the party. "We'll do much better compared to the Lok Sabha elections this time. His leaving has not affected the party at all," Gogoi had said.

The incumbent chief minister had also alleged that the BJP-led Central government was giving "step-motherly" treatment to the border state and had withdrawn the "Special Category status" given to Assam under which the state would get 90 percent grant from the Central government for its budget.

In 2011, Gogoi had returned to power for the third time in Assam as the Congress won 78 seats in the 126-seat Assembly.

While some of the surveys had been accurate in predicting a Congress victory, some wrongly predicted a hung Assembly after the last Assembly polls. The CNN-IBN survey had said that Gogoi was going to return as CM with a tally of 64 to 72 seats. However, the Mail Today-India Today-Headlines Today-Aaj Tak-ORG opinion poll had predicted a hung Assembly in Assam, with Congress winning just 46 seats.

Now, a victory in Assam would testify to the continuing appeal of the ruling BJP, while defeat elsewhere would reflect Prime Minister Narendra Modi's difficulties in making inroads against the Congress stronghold.

In his campaign rallies, Modi had vowed to plug the international boundary with Bangladesh to stop illegal influx from the neighbouring country as it has become a rising discontent among the indigenous people. The results should be a snapshot of Modi's performance as he approaches the half-way mark of his five-year tenure.
The Bharatiya Janata Party created history for itself by breaking new grounds and opening new frontiers in the North East by catapulting to power in Assam  the biggest north-eastern state. It also opened its long awaited account in Kerala in addition to winning some seats in West Bengal.

In West Bengal, Mamata Banerjee broke records by not only trouncing the Left Front-Congress combine but by winning for the second consecutive time. She is the only leader in West Bengal, other than the two CPM stalwarts Jyoti Basu and Buddhadeb Bhattacharya, to win for the second consecutive term. She has now earned the credit of overthrowing 34 years of unhindered Left Front rule in West Bengal.

In Tamil Nadu, J Jayalalithaa created history by breaking the decades old revolving door jinx in the state, by winning for consecutive terms. Incidentally, the last person to achieve this feat was her mentor  MG Ramachandran, who did it over four decades ago, way back in 1984.

In Kerala, a 93-year-old VS Achuthanandan led the UDF campaign to a historic victory and will likely become the chief minister of the state. In doing so, he would become the oldest chief minister ever to take office in India.

Achuthanandan needs to be saluted for his guts, strong will, good health, and aspiration to rule the state again and for his ability to wage a spirited fight against the rivals, both within and outside.

Mamata and Jayalalithaa's victories prove that women power is on the rise and needs to be respected. They join the ranks of the other three women chief ministers - Mehbooba Mufti of Jammu and Kashmir, Anandiben Patel of Gujarat and Vasundhara Raje of Gujarat.

These elections also created history of a different kind; a story of the constant decline and shrinking of the grand old party that had ruled the Centre only till two years ago, and had ruled almost all the states in the country till only a few decades ago.

Sonia Gandhi, the longest serving president of the Congress party, will forever hold the distinction of leading it to great heights and then to its total decimation. Her son and party vice president Rahul Gandhi, will hold the distinction of leading the party to a rout since the time he took over the leadership role, yet of never being held responsible for it.

He is the only Indian politician whose stock does not diminish within his party  at least officially  even after leading the party to a humiliating defeat in the Parliamentary and Assembly elections. The clamor and unending 'requests' for him to officially take up the party presidents role never ends.

A WhatsApp message, which first circulated after Congresss decimation in 2014 Parliamentary elections aptly reflects the situation, it said, Dadi ko banane ka shauk tha, pote ko girane ka (grandmother had a passion to build, grandson has a fancy to destroy)." The first family sycophants are perhaps bent on creating some more history by making him the 'Bahadur Shah Zafar' of the Congress party.

In the current round of Assembly elections, Congress not only lost Assam and Kerala, but also made its allies  Left Front and DMK  lose in two other states, West Bengal and Tamil Nadu.

As for the BJP, its victory in Assam, the opening of the account in the Kerala Assembly, and winning some seats in West Bengal makes it a particularly sweet victory for three reasons:

First, it marks the return of BJPs winning streak; after it lost two crucial elections when it faced humiliating defeats in Delhi and Bihar in 2015.

Second, the poll outcomes have proved that the BJP are no longer just a north-Indian Party. It has become a pan-India party with a will to expand and aggressively pursue its program, whatever it means for different shades of people  Hindutava development or politics of an aspiring rising India.

Third, it is one step forward in Prime Minister Narendra Modis 2014 clarion call of creating a Congress Mukt Bharat.

The BJP now rule in nine states on its own (without coalition)  Anandiben Patel in Gujarat, Vasundhara Raje in Rajasthan, Raman Singh in Chhattisgarh, Shivraj Singh Chouhan in Madhya Pradesh, Laxmikant Parsekar in Goa, Devendra Fadnavis in Maharashtra, Raghubar Das in Jharkhand and Manoharlal Khattar in Haryana.

Sarbanand Sonowal in Assam will now join this list. In alliance with the PDP and the Akali Dal, BJP rule Jammu & Kashmir and Punjab respectively, while its allies rule in Andhra Pradesh and Arunachal Pradesh.

The results might help the Modi government in passing the historic GST Bill in Parliament in the Monsoon session of Parliament.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi scripted another history in a way by congratulating Mamata Banerjee and J Jayalalithaa on the basis of leading trends and not actual results (when results of only five seats in West Bengal and no results in Tamil Nadu had been declared). The gesture of goodwill might be aimed to seek help in carrying out his governments legislative business in Rajya Sabha.
As votes were being counted on Thursday and results started trickling in, scores of congratulatory messages started trickling in from political parties and leaders.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi got the ball rolling with a series of tweets.

Had a telephone conversation with Jayalalithaa ji and congratulated her on her victory. Also conveyed my best wishes to her. @AIADMKOfficial  Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) May 19, 2016

Spoken to @MamataOfficial ji & congratulated her on the impressive victory. My best wishes to her as she begins her 2nd term.  Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) May 19, 2016

Heartiest congratulations to Assam BJP Karyakartas & leaders for the exceptional win. This win is historic by all standards. Phenomenal!  Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) May 19, 2016

I spoke to @sarbanandsonwal & congratulated him for the performance of the party & the efforts through the campaign. @bjpassampradesh  Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) May 19, 2016 BJP will do everything possible to fulfil dreams & aspirations of the people of Assam & take the states development journey to new heights.  Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) May 19, 2016 Across India, people are placing their faith in BJP & see it as the party that can usher in all-round & inclusive development. @BJP4India  Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) May 19, 2016

Jayalalitha, storming to power for a second five-year term, responded.

Promises made in manifesto will be fulfilled, will continuously strive towards making TN 1st in all spheres of development - Amma.  AIADMK (@AIADMKOfficial) May 19, 2016

I convey my heartiest thanks to voters who have reaffirmed their faith on me and given me another chance - Puratchi Thalaivi Amma.  AIADMK (@AIADMKOfficial) May 19, 2016

CPI-M victory in Kerala continued the anti-incumbency trend followed by the southern state.

It was a dismal day for the Congress party, losing Kerala and Assam and not faring much better in West Bengal either. Rahul Gandhi accepted defeat.

We accept the verdict of people with humility. My best wishes to the parties that have won the elections  Office of RG (@OfficeOfRG) May 19, 2016

I take this opportunity to thank every Congress worker and leader and our allies for their effort during these elections  Office of RG (@OfficeOfRG) May 19, 2016

We will work harder till we win the confidence & trust of people  Office of RG (@OfficeOfRG) May 19, 2016

The BJP couldn't make any headway in three out of four states, but it did register an impressive performance in Assam. The party's chief ministerial candidate in Assam Sarbananda Sonowal said, "People have accepted our winning combination. This is a great victory. People of Assam have been looking for such a combination. Our main target is to protect the interests of bonafide Indian citizens, whether they are Hindu or Muslims it doesn't matter. The big issue is infiltration, that is a national issue; the sealing of the Indo-Bangladesh border...many more issues like employment are there."

The AIUDF and Congress both lost big in Assam, and AIUDF chief Badruddin Ajmal blamed Congress leadership for the defeat.

Want to congratulate BJP. We have lost because of Congress party: Badruddin Ajmal, AIUDF Chief #Election2016 pic.twitter.com/7XMCcoCfBA  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016

BJP leader Ram Madhav also praised the saffron party for winning the key northeast state. "Want to thank people of Assam for giving us 48-49% vote,Govt is committed for development of the state," he said.

Want to thank ppl of Assam for giving us 48-49% vote,Govt is committed for development of the state: Ram Madhav,BJP pic.twitter.com/JtD4dciJnn  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016

BJP leader and spokesperson Shahnawaz Hussain also blasted the Congress following the defeat.

This verdict has further strengthened BJP's position as a national party while pushing Congress towards the position of a regional party.  Shahnawaz Hussain (@ShahnawazBJP) May 19, 2016

Mamata Banerjee, who will be sworn in as West Bengal chief minister for a second five-year term, lamented "politics of slander". "We were victorious with two-thirds majority. Despite the Congress and Left alliance, we won. Families have come together and helped us win. Everything went peacefully. People stood in the queue for hours and in the heat to vote. Didn't expect politics of slander and low lies. We fought alone this time. Last elections, Trinamool had won 184 seats in alliance. This time, the Opposition was united against us," she said, referring to the Congress and CPM joining hands in West Bengal.

WATCH: Mamata Banerjee says,"Bengal is a 'corruption-less' state" as she sets to become CM fr 2nd term #Election2016https://t.co/P8T0m0hLew  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016

Home Minister Rajnath Singh also has words of praise for Sarvananda Sonowal, for leading the BJP to victory in Assam:

Congratulated Shri Sarvananda Sonowal on BJP's historic victory in Assam. It is a decisive mandate given by the people of Assam.  Rajnath Singh (@BJPRajnathSingh) May 19, 2016

I also congratulate the Prime Minister Shri @narendramodi and BJP president Shri @AmitShah on BJP's impressive performance in assembly polls  Rajnath Singh (@BJPRajnathSingh) May 19, 2016

BJP's success in the assembly polls clearly shows the increased confidence of the people in our commitment to development and governance  Rajnath Singh (@BJPRajnathSingh) May 19, 2016

M Venkaiah Naidu also poured scorn on the Congress.

People became intolerant towards the intolerance of Congress party. They have rejected opportunistic alliance...  M Venkaiah Naidu (@MVenkaiahNaidu) May 19, 2016

Thanks to people of Assam. Congrats to BJP workers and leaders in Assam. Keep it up BJP. 2  M Venkaiah Naidu (@MVenkaiahNaidu) May 19, 2016

Massive BJP victory in Assam is a happy gift to BJP and PM Modi on two years of NDA government at centre. 1/  M Venkaiah Naidu (@MVenkaiahNaidu) May 19, 2016

It was left to Congress MP from Kerala Shashi Tharoor to find the silver lining.
New Delhi: BJP has won a "new state" while the Congress has lost two, union Minister Prakash Javadekar said on Thursday stressing that the two national parties would be the main ones to compete in the 2019 Lok Sabha polls.

Javadekar expressed satisfaction over the Bharatiya Janata Party's performance in the state assembly elections, and said: "Congress has lost two of the states it ruled and BJP has gained one."

"Ultimately, it's up to the national party, which will be the main parties in 2019 election," he said.

BJP has emerged victorious in Assam, which had been ruled by Congress for 15 years.

The minister said that in politics, the job is to assure victory, and if that does not happen, the aim is to defeat the enemy, or have a friendly party win.

Asked if he was referring to AIADMK and Trinamool Congress as "friendly parties", the minister clarified that both were "independent parties".

"The enemies are the Communists (parties) and the Congress... They shall be defeated... TMC and AIADMK are independent parties, they take decision as per their choice," he said.

Javadekar, who was also BJP's election in-charge for Tamil Nadu, said that the result in Tamil Nadu was expected.

"Mamata's victory and Jayalalithaa's likely victory is a matter of what people were already talking about on the street. I campaigned in Tamil Nadu and what Tamil people were saying is that we want 'Amma' and this is what's happening," he said.
New Delhi: Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar on Thursday attributed BJP's maiden victory in Assam to Congress' decision not to go for an alliance in the assembly polls.

Kumar, whose JD(U) wanted Congress to fight Assam polls in tie-up with AIUDF and RJD, on Thursday credited BJP's victory in the north eastern state to the latter succesfully "stitching up an alliance".

The JD(U) chief said there is "nothing surprising" in the assembly election results, which were "totally on expected lines".

Congratulating those who won the polls, Kumar said,"The results are not suprising. What has come out today is was visible during the election campaigning. We had been to Kerala a few times.

"It looked then also that the Left Democratic Front has an edge. Bengal is nearby (close to Bihar). People keep coming from there to Bihar and we have been listening to what is happening there. I congratulate Mamata ji (on TMC's victory)."

Commenting on results in Assam, where BJP created history by storming to power for the first time, ousting Congress after a 15-year unbroken stint in power, Kumar said,"In Assam, Congress did not go for an alliance before polls, whereas the BJP successfully stitched up an alliance."

"It (the result) was clear well before the elections. It was clearly visible from all sides," he said.

The state unit of Congress had decided not to forge a pre-poll alliance with any party.

After the success of JD(U)-RJD-Congress grand alliance in Bihar assembly polls last year, there was a buzz for some time that a similar alliance could also be replicated in Assam, where the BJP was making a serious bid to come to power.

Poll strategist Prashant Kishor was also in favour of a Congress-led grand alliance against the BJP in Assam.

Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi, who attended the swearing-in of Nitish Kumar in November last year, had also given a call for a Mahabujabujji (a deep understanding) between anti-BJP parties.

However, when Kumar took the initiative to forge an alliance that would include JD(U), AIUDF, RJD and Congress, the Assam unit of the Congress decided to go to the polls independently.

Voicing his displeasure later, which was seen as an indication of the impending reverses for the ruling party in Assam, AIUDF chief Badruddin Ajmal said a few days back on Twitter that if BJP wins because of a division of secular votes, it is Congress which will be responsible.

In a series of tweets on April 10, Ajmal had said, "even before two days we approached Cong to come in to some understanding. But Congress rejected our offer. But unfortunately Congress did not agree to form an alliance with us. They rather are hell bent to divide secular votes.

"Nitish Kumarji, Lalu Yadavji also tried their best 2 work out a grand alliance including Congress, AGP, BPF, JDU, RJD & all other secular forces. We tried our best to form an alliance with the Congress, Prashant Kishore spoke to Rahul Gandhi in this regard," Ajmal, whose AIDUF has emerged as a force to reckon with in the state, had said.
New Delhi: Accusing Union Minister Kiren Rijiju of "misleading" the nation on RSS functionaries' alleged role in the Malegaon blast case, the AAP today said there was "indeed" an evidence, including call records, to prove their "involvement".

AAP leader Ashish Khetan said "Rijuju in his tweet denied existence of senior IPS officer Navneet Rajan's note saying he had been transferred to his parent cadre from the CBI in 2009 and that there was no question of existence of any such report."

Khetan claimed that Rajan had also prepared a report indicting senior RSS functionary Indresh Kumar.

Quoting the report Khetan said, "These are evidence which can be used against Indresh Kumar. We must examine him to elicit more information. Further we may inform the MHA about the activities of RSS, as RSS cadres are involved along with top leaders in terrorist activities, to initiate appropriate action as per law."

The former journalist claimed, NIA had "irrefutable evidence against senior RSS leader Indresh Kumar and it wanted to take him into custody for interrogation".

"One of the clinching piece of evidence was log of telephone calls between Mr Indresh Kumar and key accused in the blast Sunil Joshi, who has since been killed. Records show that Indresh was in touch with Sunil Joshi. He spoke to Joshi before and after the blast. Call records indicate that Sunil Joshi was talking to Indresh and passing on instructions to other accused and bomb planters," Khetan alleged.

He questioned whether is it not true that the call records between Kumar and Sunil are with the CBI and have been part of the investigation by the NIA.

Seven people were killed in the Malegaon 2008 blast.
Mumbai: Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis on Thursday lauded Prime Minister Narendra Modi and BJP chief Amit Shah for the party's "grand" performance in Assam and for making inroads in Kerala and West Bengal.

"Heartiest congratulations to Modi ji and Shah ji for the historic and grand win in Assam," Fadnavis tweeted.

"Assam victory and BJP's entry in Legislative houses of Kerala and West Bengal is only because of toiling of lakhs of karyakartas. My salutes," the CM said in another tweet.

He also congratulated Mamata Banerjee and Jayalalithaa for their victories in West Bengal and Tamil Nadu, respectively.

Meanwhile, the Sharad Pawar-led NCP on Thursday said it will be part of the LDF government in Kerala.

"We will be part of the new government there," NCP spokesperson Nawab Malik told PTI.

"NCP has won two seats in the Assembly poll. We have been with LDF since the last 17 years," he said.

Meanwhile, Shiv Sena president Uddhav Thackeray said the election results have shown that regional parties have a big role to play in national politics.

"Wherever regional parties are strong, people there give preference to these parties," Uddhav told reporters at his residence in suburban Bandra.

"This is a good sign and naturally, the responsibility of regional parties in tomorrow's national politics is going to be big," the Sena president said.

"I am sure all the regional parties will behave accordingly," he said.

Asked about BJP's performance in Assam, Uddhav said, "I am hopeful that the infiltration in Assam from across Bangladesh will be stopped soon by taking harsh measures."
New Delhi: On Thursday, Congress alleged that the government was "shifting blame" on it for non passage of key reform measure Goods and Services Tax bill in Parliament when actually the RSS has "red flagged" it.

"We have always supported reforms that are pro-people. Congress party brought the GST, we continue to be advocatory and supporters of GST.

"GST has been red-flagged by RSS. That is why BJP does not want GST to be passed and is only shifting blame," party's chief spokesperson Randeep Surjewala told reporters.

He said a simple solution of a cap of 18 per cent has to be arrived at so that people are not over-burdened with taxation and a dispute resolution mechanism has to be arrived at and GST will be supported by the Congress.

He was asked a question whether it will be possible for the government to get the GST Bill passed in the present changed scenario.

Earlier in the day, TMC chief Mamata Banerjee said her party will support GST.

"We have ideological differences with BJP but we will always support on issues that are beneficial to the people. We will support GST," she told reporters after leading TMC to a two-thirds majority in West Bengal.
Chandigarh: Last year, it was the allegation of 'saffronisation of education' that got the Manohar Lal-led BJP government, in Haryana, in trouble. The state government had announced plans to introduce the Bhagavad Gita in school textbooks and there was a lot of criticism over the promotion of just one religion in the state. Now, it is the removal of some historical names from school textbooks that is drawing a lot of criticism from the opposition.

The Haryana government has now decided to not include names of some former prominent state leaders from the Congress, the Haryana Vikas Party and the Lok Dal parties. According to sources, some under the state government plan to remove a chapter titled `Haryana Ke Gaurav, from Class V Hindi textbooks. So far so good. The problem is this chapter contained achievements of well-known leaders such as Sir Chotu Ram, Ranbir Singh Hooda, Devi Lal and Bansi Lal.

Instead of 'Haryana Ke Gaurav', another chapter named 'Gaurav Gatha' has been introduced. Instead of the former state leaders, achievements of some other leaders, not necessarily from Haryana, including Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Bhagat Singh, Lala Lajpat Rai and Lokmanya Tilak figure in the chapter. Incidentally, 'Haryana ke Gaurav' had been introduced in the textbook during the tenure of former Chief Minister Bhupinder Singh Hooda in 2011.

There is more to the issue than meets the eye. There is no doubt that the removal of some of the previous names and introduction of new ones have political connotations. The deleted chapter contained names of relatives of some leaders who were in power earlier, but are now part of the opposition. One of the names in the deleted chapter was that of Ranbir Singh Hooda, who was the father of former Haryana Chief Minister, Bhupinder Singh Hooda. Similarly, the late Bansi Lal was the former chief minister and father-in-law of former cabinet minister and CLP leader, Kiran Choudhry. Devi Lal was also a former chief minister of Haryana and the grandfather of the present Leader of Opposition, Abhey Singh.

According to Congress leaders, the names of some leaders have been removed deliberately with a view to downplay their roles. "It is interesting to note that only names of relatives of the opposition leaders have been removed," Pawan Jain, Panchkula Congress spokesperson told Firstpost. Former Haryana minister and MLA, Geeta Bhukkal also flayed the BJP's move to remove names of some prominent state leaders.

Talking to Firstpost, Rann Singh Mann, Haryana Congress spokesperson criticised the BJP governments move, saying this had been done with an ulterior motive and vengeance. He said that the names of leaders that had been removed were stalwarts and had made great contributions to the development of Haryana.

Indian National Lok Dal All India Secretary General RS Chaudhary said that it is not proper for any government to do such thing and that even the previous Congress government in Haryana had indulged in the same antics. He added that leaders who have contributed to the growth and development of the state have a right to be known and questioned how students will learn about these leaders if their names are omitted from the textbooks. "The BJP government should rethink its decision of removing names of respectable leaders. Otherwise, the state government should state that we are only including names of contemporary leaders and not including past leaders, even if the world considers them great," said Chaudhary.

Criticising the BJP government's move, the Leader of Opposition Abhey Chautala said there was no need for such a move. An unnecessary controversy has been deliberately created by the government, said Chautala. He said the BJP government is capable of making such moves that leads to ill-feelings among communities.

However, a senior official of Haryana government said that the books were changed following recommendations by a committee that had members of NCERT and SCERT. He said that books were recently changed keeping in mind the pattern followed by NCERT. There was no political motive behind it, he clarified.
Imphal: A total of 87 candidates will fight for 27 councillor seats in the upcoming Imphal Municipal Corporation elections after their nomination papers were cleared by the returning officers on Thursday.

Besides, nomination papers of 127 candidates for the 54-member development committee were also cleared during the scrutiny.

The ruling Congress and the opposition BJP have fielded 26 candidates each for the ward councillor seats, spread in the Imphal east and Imphal west districts.

Thounaojam Chaoba, former state unit BJP president and now in-charge of the election cell, said: "Our party will win the IMC elections."

However some Congress leaders, who appeared unnerved by the results of assembly elections to five states, are not readily conceding saying, "IMC polls are fought on local issues."

Chaoba said, "Congress is another name of corruption and people who are fed up with this culture of corruption shall vote for the BJP."

Congress members, including the Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh brushed aside the allegations, saying, "In a small state like Manipur everybody knows who is corrupt or not."

Congress candidates are highlighting developmental works done by the party and stability of the Congress government through their door-to-door campaign.

BJP activists are highlighting the non-distribution of rice and flour under the National Food Security Act, 2013 which was implemented in Manipur from April 25, 2016.

Chaoba said: "The ration cards should be distributed by local bodies and rice made available in fair price shops. But, there is no fair price shop functioning anywhere in the state."

The election outcome in Assam is likely to have an impact on the outcome of the IMC polls on June 2.

Both parties agree that IMC elections will have a direct bearing on the Manipur Assembly polls in February 2017.

A total of 1,75,864 voters will exercise their franchise in the IMC elections.
Final results of elections in four states and one union territory are yet to be announced but the outcome is pretty clear by now. AIADMK supremo J Jayalalithaa made history by trouncing DMK in Tamil Nadu and became the first chief minister after MG Ramachandran to win consecutive elections; Trinamool Congress chief and West Bengal CM Mamata Banerjee registered a landslide victory; BJP stormed Assam unseating Congress; and in Kerala LDF kept up the tradition of throwing winning the election after losing in the previous polls.

Here are the key takeaways:

Mamata continues her winning streak

Mamata Banerjee, the stormy petrel of West Bengal politics, once again proved a master strategist decimating the new Left-Congress combination and the BJP all of whom sought to checkmate her. The 61-year-old feisty leader, who had single-handedly wrecked the red bastion in West Bengal in 2011 ousting Left Front's uninterrupted 34-year-old rule, was unfazed by the coming together of Left parties and their once bitter rival Congress ahead of the Assembly polls.

Targeted by BJP, which fielded top party stalwarts led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Amit Shah, a battery of Union Ministers and state leaders for campaigning, Mamata showed them that there was no way to stop her Trinamool Congress from romping home to victory. According to DNA, during the campaign, the Left-Congress combine and the BJP created the impression that Mamata was on her way out. But the numbers spoke loud and clear. The Left has been cut down to the third position. Trinamool Congress, in fact, managed to sack several traditional communist bastions.

Political analysts and critics have argued that a unified TMC and the CM's developmental outreach are a few reasons why Didi returned with a thumping victory. Another factor which worked for Mamata this election was the lack of a credible opposition face in West Bengal. Didi projected herself as the de facto candidate in all the 294 seats in the state.

Despite suffering a setback, as far as public image is concerned, in the Saradha chit fund scam, Narada sting video, Mamata's Trinamool managed to secure a solid 45% vote share, while CPM shrunk to 19.8 percent. The Congress with 11.9 percent and BJP with a vote share of 10.2 percent were far behind.

Mummy returns in Tamil Nadu with a vengeance

The AIADMK supremo was a happy and content woman today. She became the first leader after MGR to secure a second-term as a Chief Minister in the southern state. Bucking the anti-incumbency trend, or what is popularly called the yo-yo trend, Jayalalithaa emerged as the winner in Tamil Nadu with the vote share tilting heavily in AIADMK's favour. The results in Tamil Nadu reminded us of the importance of regional parties and local leadership. Not that the clout of regional parties in Tamil Nadu was ever doubted, but the national parties should take a lesson or two from the TN results.

The BJP should realize that PM Modi's popularity is not sufficient to win every election. Assembly elections are a different ballgame and having a chief ministerial candidate is always effective.

Karunanidhi's dream of coming back as the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu has been trounced forever. Not just that, according to reports, in less than an hour of trade on results day, the Sun TV stock lost Rs 2,067 crore in market value. Its market capitalisation fell from Rs 16,845 crore overnight to close to Rs 14,778 crore as news of the return of AIADMK government trickled in.

Corruption allegations do not matter

As long as other factors are working in your favour, the public will readily forget allegations of corruption against you and your party. At least, the results on Thursday proved this theory. Be it the Saradha chit fund scam, the disproportionate assets case against Jayalalithaa, the Narada sting or the 2G scam against the DMK - none of them finally mattered. We can easily say that voters' memory is shortlived and the numbers today proved that.

Congress-mukt India could a reality soon

This was the most obvious takeaway from today's results. Rahul Gandhi has effectively proven that he lacks the maturity to keep his party united or even lead the Congress to victory. As the exit polls predicted, Congress has been reduced from a national party to an institution with token presence in a few pockets of the country. "Barring tiny Puducherry, where the Congress has made gains, the dynasty-led party has seen its footprint shrink all over: it has lost fortress Assam to BJP, Kerala to a traditional rival, the Left Democratic Front, and was in the losing team in Tamil Nadu and West Bengal," R Jagannathan rightly observed in his piece for Firstpost.

BJP's major challenge is not Congress, but regional parties

With Congress no more in any fray, BJP's direct contest is with the regional parties of India. Thursday's results showed BJP that they are now up against rooted, regional parties, which will be not as easy to uproot, like the Congress. Even in 2017, Uttar Pradesh electoral battle will be a BJP versus SP, BSP and the Nitish Kumar-led coalition and other small parties. Congress is no more a competitor, a factor that may work against the BJP, as observed in this Firstpost piece.
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LDF candidates leading include Ramachandran Kadanapally in Kannur, A M Shamseer (Thalassery), James Mathew (Thalaiparambu) and Mathew T Thomas of JDS in Pathnamthitta.

Former Finance minister, KM Mani, is leading by 155 votes in Pala.

Kerala Minister A P Anil Kumar (Congress) is leading by 2,325 votes in Wandoor constituency and minister K C Joseph (Congress) leading by 635 votes at Irrikur in Kannur district.

LDF on its own is heading in 82 seats, while LDF-supported independents are ahead in six constituencies.

The ruling Congress led United Democratic Front (UDF) is ahead in only 49 seats, while BJP is ahead in two Assembly segments as the counting progressed.

The CPM-led Left Democratic Front (LDF) is surging ahead in Kerala, establishing a lead in 88 of the total 140 Assembly constituencies.

BJP state President Kummanam Rajasekharan, cricketer Sreesanth and former BJP State president V Muraleedharan are all trailing.

BJP candidate and former Union minister O Rajagopal is leading by over 8,000 votes in Nemom.

Former Finance Minister K M Mani and K Babu are leading by a very small margins.

CPM politburo member Pinarayi Vijayan is leading by over 24,000 votes in Dharmadam, while Marxist veteran V S Achutanandan has established a lead of over 10,000 votes over his nearest rival over C Krishnakumar of NDA in Malampuzha.

Chief Minister Oommen Chandy and his cabinet colleagues Thiruvanchoor Radhakrishnan, P K Kunhalikutty, Manjalamkuzhi Ali and M K Muneer have established clear leads.

"Results are not as per our expectations in Kerala. However, the BJP is terming its opening account in the state as historic. That is their mindset; we believe in winning. Prime minister himself campaigned in Kerala and they are leading in just two seats," Chacko added.

"In the past, we have faced worse circumstances. But we have the tendency to bounce back every time," Chacko told IANS.

While "accepting" the defeat in Assam, the Congress leader also said that the result in Kerala was not as per expectation.

With Congress facing defeat in Assam and Kerala, party leader PC Chacko on Thursday said it has faced "worse circumstances" but always bounced back.

Oommen Chandy said the results of the Kerala Assembly election was a setback and was unexpected.

As the chairman of UDF front, I take the responsibility of this defeat: Oommen Chandy #KeralaElectionResults pic.twitter.com/8fpYtaaZ3Y

Oommen Chandy said that the UDF accepts the people's verdict and will evaluate the results.

The BJP had so far never won an assembly or Lok Sabha seat in Kerala.

Even before his victory was announced, hundreds of BJP supporters began celebrating outside the counting centre.

The Election Commission said the 86-year-old political veteran had won from Nemom constituency in Thiruvananthapuram district by over 8,000 votes. He defeated outgoing CPM legislator V Sivankutty.

Former Union minister O Rajagopal was on Thursday elected to the Kerala Assembly, giving the BJP its first ever representation in the house.

It's an unexpected verdict but we accept it.We expected a better result for UDF: Oommen Chandy #Election2016 #Kerala pic.twitter.com/H3W2cjNn8s

"As the chairman of the UDF, I have a responsibility for this debacle," said Chandy, who has been elected 11 times from Puthupally.

The Left Democratic Front (LDF) led by the CPM was set to win 92 seats. The BJP won one seat. PC George, who contested as an independent, was also declared elected.

The Congress, which had 39 legislators in the outgoing assembly, was set to win 23 of the 140 seats. The UDF itself will have to be content with 46 seats.

The United Democratic Front (UDF) suffered one of its worst defeats in Kerala.

"We felt we would return (to power) but this has not happened. We will now sit down to introspect," he said.

As the Congress-led UDF suffered a rout in the Kerala Assembly elections, Chief Minister Oommen Chandy said on Thursday that his party never expected such a defeat. "In democracy, the choice of the people is final. We accept this defeat which we never ever expected," a stunned Chandy told the media at his home at Puthuppally near here.

This is a huge win for LDF in Kerala, will bring development for Kerala & take ppl towards a new direction: Prakash Karat, CPIM

CPM leader Prakash Karat said that it was a huge win for LDF in Kerala and the new government will focus on development.

Excise Minister K Babu defeated by a margin of 4,467 votes by M Swaraj of CPM in Tripunithura constituency. It was a win for Home Minister Ramesh Chennithala (Congress) in Haripad. He defeated P Prasad of CPI by a margin of 18,621 votes.

KM Mani (KCM-UDF) wins from Pala against Mani C Kappan (NCP-LDF) by a margin of 4,703 votes.

Outgoing Chief Minister Oommen Chandy declared elected from Puthuppally in Kottayam district defeating nearest rival Jake C Thomas of CPM by 27,092 votes.

CPM leader Pinarayi Vijayan elected from Dharamadom in Kannur district, defeating nearest rival Mambaram Divakaran of Congress by 36,905 votes.

In Kerala we have increased our vote share from 6 to 18-20%: K Rajasekharan, BJP Kerala state Pres. #Election2016 pic.twitter.com/9VeNl2t0gP

The state president of Kerala K Rajasekharan said that the party's vote share have increased from 6% to 20%.

The Left is set to return to power in Kerala, two exit polls predicted on 16 May evening.

The India Today-Axis exit poll gave 88 to 101 seats to the Left Democratic Front (LDF) in the 140-member assembly and 38-48 to the Congress-led United Democratic Front (UDF).

The BJP could get zero to three seats while one to four seats may go to others, it said.

The India TV-C Voter exit poll predicted 74-82 seats to the LDF, which is led by the Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPM).

Kerala Chief Minister Oommen Chandy, speaking a day before the counting day, reiterated that exit polls predicting his ouster would be proved wrong and he would retain power. On Wednesday, he completed 1,827 days in office  a record for a five-year term in the state.

His predecessor and Marxist leader VS Achuthanandan was chief minister for 1,822 days.

Chandy told IANS that he was confident that the Congress-led United Democratic Front (UDF) would get a renewed mandate.

"The total number of women voters is in excess of one million more than male voters. This is going to be hugely positive for us," he said.

"We are expecting a close fight in around a dozen constituencies where the margin (of victory or defeat) would be less than 1,000 votes, and here the postal votes will be decisive.

"We are quite confident that we will retain power," he said.

Chandy, Opposition leader V S Achuthanandan, CPM politburo member Pinarayi Vijayan, 83-year-old Kerala Congress (M) supremo and former Finance Minister K M Mani are among the 1,203 candidates in the electoral arena.

Senior Congress legislator Benny Behanan, who did not get a party ticket this time, told media persons that the results that have come out in the exit polls are not true.

"I represent a seat in Ernakulam and I know this district very well and this survey says the UDF will win just three seats... this is just not right. Something has gone wrong with those who did this," he said.

Veteran Bharatiya Janata Party leader O Rajagopal, who is a contestant from the Thiruvananthapuram district, said even though the exit polls predicts three seats for his party, they are expecting more.

"So let's wait for the result to come out on 19 May," he said.

CPM Lok Sabha member M P Rajesh, however, said he did not find the results as a surprise as this was what they expected.

The voter turnout in Kerala for the assembly elections at 77.35 percent was higher when compared to 75.12 percent in the previous elections, an official said on 17 May. A total of 1,203 contestants, including 109 women, are vying for 140 seats of Kerala's 14th assembly.

Election Commission officials said counting of votes, which will commence at 8 am, will be over by 3 pm. By 12 noon, a clear picture could emerge on the winners.

According to Election Commission guidelines, half-an-hour after the postal ballots are counted, the process of counting votes from the EVMs begins.

With inputs from agencies
Eventually it was Keralas trend of anti-incumbency deciding Assembly elections that prevailed once again. Chief minister Oommen Chandy and his popular image with the electorate failed to undo the damage done by allegations of corruption and sleaze that marked his tenure. The southern state continued going against the incumbent, again choosing the Left alliance.

Though the LDF has comfortably won the majority in the 140-seat house, the focus will shift on who will be the chief minister. During campaigning, LDF leaders did not project any single person as the partys CM candidate and had said it would be decided after the polls. Probable candidates for the top slot  party stalwart VS Achuthanandan and politburo member Pinarayi Vijayan  were both elected with a thumping majority.

According to CPM sources, the party leadership will meet in a day or two to elect its leader and it would be conveyed to the LDF partners, including CPI, NCP and JD-S. The Communist Party of India said its senior alliance partner CPM would take a decision on the next chief minister of the state. "As the major partner in the alliance, CPM would take a decision on it. They would communicate it to other partners, including us, and then we would take a joint decision, CPI Kerala secretary Kanam Rajendran told PTI, in response to a question on who will be the next chief minister.

The CPI leader, who campaigned extensively in the state, said the legislature party leader of CPM would become the chief minister. Let them take a decision on their legislature party leader. Then we would give our opinion, Rajendran said.

His statement assumes significance in wake of reports that CPM is not clear on who among the two leaders should become the chief minister. Popular leader Achuthanandan, 93, contested from Malampuzha in Palakkad district, while 71-year-old Vijayan, who enjoys considerable clout in the state CPM was fielded from Dharmadam in Kannur.

Meanwhile, even as the BJP was celebrating its victory in Assam, it could rejoice a historic, first ever seat in Kerala. O Rajagopal, an 86-year-old political veteran, created history by opening the BJPs account in the state when he won the Nemom seat, defeating two-time sitting legislator V Sivankutty.

Speaking to reporters at the state BJP headquarters here, an excited and happy Rajagopal said the surge of the BJP in Kerala will now begin with his victory. Everyone, including the CPM and the Congress, was saying that the BJP will not open its account in Kerala. AK Antony ridiculed us by saying that the BJP will have to take a visitors pass to the assembly and take its seat in the visitors gallery, Rajagopal said.

State BJP chief Kummanam Rajasekharan tweeted, We are entering Kerala assembly. Dedicating this feat to the efforts of our karyakartas, memories of our Balidanis and faith cast by voters.

We are entering Kerala Assembly. Dedicating this feat to the efforts of our Karyakartas, memories of our Balidanis and faith cast by voters.  KummanamRajasekharan (@Kummanam) May 19, 2016

Even before his victory was announced, hundreds of BJP supporters began celebrating outside the counting centre. Rajagopal had contested the Thiruvananthapuram Lok Sabha seat in 1999, 2004 and 2014. He finished in second place behind Shashi Tharoor of the Congress in 2014.

He also contested the 2011 assembly polls from Nemom and finished second. In the 2012 by-election in Neyyatinkara, he secured more than 30,000 votes, but could not win. Until Rajagopal's victory, the BJP had never won an Assembly or Lok Sabha seat in Kerala.

Meanwhile, Chandy said the results were a setback and the party and UDF would discuss in detail the reasons for the unexpected rout. A visibly upset Chandy, however, dismissed suggestions that the UDFs decision to field tainted leaders as candidates was the reason for its defeat.

The Congress leader said he as the UDF chairman has more responsibility in its defeat in the elections. No doubt it is an unexpected verdict. We didnt expect such a defeat. Both party and the UDF have responsibility in the defeat. I have more responsibility because I am the chairman of the front, Chandy told reporters.

Asked whether the partys decision to give tickets to the tainted ministers had backfired, he said, I dont think so. But we will meet and discuss (the defeat) at party level and UDF level, he said.

While KPCC chief VM Sudheeran had opposed the candidature of Congress leaders, including excise minister K Babu and revenue minister Adoor Prakash in the elections on grounds that they faced corruption charges, both Chandy and Home Minister Ramesh Chennithala had thrown their weight behind their ministerial colleagues.

Considered a master political strategist, Chandy is the only Congress chief minister to complete his full term, an achievement other party CMs  R Shankar, K Karunakaran and AK Antony  could not boast of, despite the fact that he came to power with a wafer thin majority of 72 members in a 140-member Assembly in 2011.

Known as Kunjoonju among those close to him, Chandy showcased the Kochi Metro, proposed Vizhinjam container terminal, and the Kannur airport projects as his achievements during his second tenure as chief minister. He had also permitted webcasting his office all 24 hours, insisting that general public has a right to observe their CM anytime, any day.

He took charge as chief minister twice  from 31 August, 2004 to 17 May, 2006, and 18 May, 2011 till date, and also served as opposition leader when the LDF was in power. Chandy never contested the Lok Sabha polls nor sought a Rajya Sabha berth, always preferring to be in his home state. He also had to do a tight rope walk to consolidate his position in the faction-ridden Congress in Kerala.

Chandy contested the assembly election for the first time in 1970 when he was only 26 and defeated CPM war horse EM George after which there has been no looking back for him. He also served as UDF convenor from 1982-85.

With agency inputs
Left needs serious introspection on W Bengal strategy: D Raja, CPI chief

Front's impressive performance in Kerala was on "expected" lines, but underscored that communist parties need to do "serious introspection" about their strategy in West Bengal where TMC is set to retain power."

"The results in Kerala were expected. We had conducted campaign on given issues.

"In Bengal, we were hoping to improve out tally. But that did not seem to have happened. So, we have to do some serious introspection about our strategy, tactics," CPI national secretary D Raja said.

Raja said the PWF received "good response" to its campaigning aimed at "offering alternative" to people, but that idea, he added, will take some time "to grip minds" of people as results have shown.

"The idea of political alternative, change will take time to grip the minds of people. (But) This use of money power is a matter of serious concern...Two assembly segment polls have been postponed for the first time in Tamil Nadu's history. So, it shows how the money power played a dirty role," Raja said without naming any party.
The big takeaway from the Assembly election results in West Bengal, Assam, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Puducherry is this: the BJP objective of achieving a Congress-mukt Bharat is halfway towards fulfilment, but as much due to the growing clout of regional parties as to the BJPs own efforts. As the Congress shrinks, the BJP is expanding.

Barring tiny Puducherry, where the Congress has made gains, the dynasty-led party has seen its footprint shrink all over: it has lost fortress Assam to BJP, Kerala to a traditional rival, the Left Democratic Front, and was in the losing team in Tamil Nadu and West Bengal. Curiously, despite being trounced by Mamata Banerjee, who got more than a two-thirds majority, the Congress, by a quirk of fate, got more seats than the Left despite a lower vote share. The Congress vote is concentrated in a few pockets, while the Left is scattered all over.

A corollary: the BJPs national challenge will not come from the Congress, but a combination of the Left and regional parties. Nitish Kumar is thus pitching his tent in the right place, as the focus of the anti-Modi front in 2019, but whether voters will accept a hydra-headed coalition in exchange for a coherent BJP-led combo only time will tell. A lot depends on how the Modi governments economic performance pans out in the remaining three years of its tenure.

But politically, the BJP is getting its act right. After the stunning defeats in Delhi and Bihar, the party has focused on getting both the local leadership and its alliances right in Assam and Kerala. It is no longer expecting Modi to pull the party through.

The Assam victory will allow the BJP to project itself more strongly in the North East, which has been a strong Congress bastion so far.

But the more important changes are happening in Kerala and West Bengal, where the party is executing the Kanshi Ram strategy of building the party from the ground up. Kanshi Ram famously said that the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) would enter its first election to lose, the second one to defeat someone, and the third one to emerge as a powerful actor on its own.

In Kerala, the BJP-BDJS alliance has cornered over 15 percent of the vote, making it a third force. The rise of the saffron alliance ensured the defeat of the UDF, for the anti-Left vote was divided between UDF and BJP-BDJS. In West Bengal, too, the BJP took away as much as 10.2 percent of the anti-Mamata vote, which is roughly the margin by which the Congress-Left alliance lost to the Trinamool Congress. While it would be too much of a stretch to say that the BJP ensured the defeat of the Congress-Left in Bengal and the UDF in Kerala, it is clearly emerging as the alternative third force in both these states.

In Tamil Nadu, it could have been the same except for the fragmented nature of alliances. The AIADMK faced a depleted DMK-led alliance, and three other fronts, led by the DMDK, which came a cropper, the PMK, and the BJP. Between then, these three parties got 10 percent of the vote, indicating that a third force should be within reach the next time if the BJP tries hard enough. The only issue is whether the BJP wants to play second fiddle to the local outfits, or go it alone as the lead player for some more time. The opportunities will come in the next five years, as both AIADMK and DMK face questions in the post-J Jayalalithaa, post-M Karunanidhi future.

But Tamil Nadu has broken the old mould of the DMK and AIADMK coming to power by turns; Jaya have broken the jinx by beating anti-incumbency, aided no doubt by the failure of the opposition to consolidate the anti-Jaya vote.

However, the BJP has cause for worry too.

Just as the May 2014 defeat forced the opposition to bury the hatchet and focus on defeating the BJP, the Assam and Bengal defeats may force the Congress and regional parties to reassess their go-it-alone strategies next year, when crucial elections are due in Uttar Pradesh, Punjab and even Gujarat. A version of the Bihar strategy would be for the BSP and Congress to team up, which could be a formidable force.

In Assam, Congress and Badruddin Ajmal of the AIUDF are sure to team up in 2019, and thus the BJP has to keep its coalition together and also expand it to meet the threat.

For the Congress, the lesson to learn is that the dynasty cannot carry any state on its own charisma. It has to develop local leaders. While the dynasty may be important to keep the party together, it cannot grow without federating itself and developing regional power centres. In the long run, this means the Congress will not need the Nehru-Gandhi family merely for holding the party together. The rise of regional satraps will, at some point, make the dynasty redundant once one of those satraps acquires pre-eminence.

For the Left, which has been decimated by Mamata Banerjee in West Bengal, the win in Kerala will be poor consolation for the reality is that Trinamool has taken both the ideological position and the muscle power from the Left. There is no place for two parties with the same positioning, especially when one of them is headed by a strong personality. In an increasingly presidential form of political campaigning, the cadre-based Left will be no match for Didi. This means the Left has no space left to grow in West Bengal as long as there is Didi to block it.

In Kerala too, the Left will face some attrition of its vote bank if the BJP grows in strength, especially in the Ezhava category, where it has a new ally in BDJS. Since the BJP tends to poll more in national elections than in local elections, there is a good chance that in 2019 it may improve on its 15 percent vote share, and even pick up a few seats.

The Modi pull may have played only a marginal role in 2016, but in a national election the logic will work the other way.

2016 has been a political turnaround year for the BJP, but 2017 is the big test.
On Thursday, after the West Bengal Election counting started, it wasn't long before it was clear that Mamata Banerjee, leader of the Trinamool Congress and the current Chief Minister of the eastern state would win. And, win she did with a whopping number of over 200 seats. TMC's predicted wins in the state kept increasing by the minute. Congress aligned with Left staggered behind and BJP wins were barely there.

Banerjee, the stormy petrel of West Bengal politics, once again proved a master strategist decimating the new Left-Congress combination and the BJP all of whom sought to checkmate her return to power. The 61-year-old feisty leader, who had single-handedly wrecked the red bastion in West Bengal in 2011 ousting Left Front's uninterrupted 34-year-old rule, was unfazed by the coming together of Left parties and their once bitter rival Congress ahead of the Assembly polls.

Banerjee's win in the state did not come as a surprise. Most of the exit poll surveys by regional and national channels have given TMC a clear majority in the 294-member Assembly. Most exit poll surveys conducted by regional and national channels have given TMC a clear majority in the 294-member Assembly. She also faced an all out attack by BJP which fielded top party stalwarts led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Amit Shah, a battery of Union ministers and state leaders for campaigning but they finally found that there was no way to stop her Trinamool Congress from romping home to victory.

Soon after the predictions were more or less set in stone, Banerjee addressed the media to express her gratitude. Banerjee also however made a few scathing remarks about the Congress-Left alliance in the state  "If a party loses its ideology, it loses everything," she said and added that the CPM-Congress have lost everything. "We were victorious with two-thirds majority. Despite the Congress and Left alliance, we won. Families came together to help us win, they stood in the queue and in the heat for hours to vote. We fought alone this time. Last election, Trinamool had won 184 seats in alliance. This time the Opposition was united against us," she said.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi, campaigning against TMC had said that Mamata would destroy Bengal  "God has sent a message that the bridge collapsed and gradually she will destroy the whole of Bengal. Bengals glory wont return until it is being freed from the two (TMC and Left)," he said.

On Thursday, Modi called Mamata and tweeted at her official handle:

Spoken to @MamataOfficial ji & congratulated her on the impressive victory. My best wishes to her as she begins her 2nd term.  Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) May 19, 2016

Banerjee thanked him for his wishes and in her address to the press, she said that a campaign of slander and lies led to the sweeping victory of her Trinamool Congress in assembly polls.

"People do not like such campaigns. There were all sorts of alliances against us. But people have ultimately made their choice...This is for the first time in 49 years that such a massive mandate has been given to a single party," said Banerjee.

Trinamool nominee Nayna Bandyopadhyay retained Chowrangee constituency, defeating her nearest rival Somen Mitra of the Congress by over 13,000 votes. The other winner declared so far is also from Trinamool, as Shashi Panja successfully defended Shyampukur constituency, defeating Piyali Pal of the All India Forward Bloc by over 13,000 votes.

A street fighter

An excellent orator, Banerjee had coined a catchy slogan "Ma, Mati, Manush" (Mother, Land and People) before the 2014 Lok Sabha polls and played on the anti-incumbency factor after more than three decades of Left rule and the creeping disillusionment among several sections, like Muslims, to decimate the Left in partnership with the Congress.

Known for her humble lifestyle, the seven-time MP successfully sold a vision of development, cashing in on the deep resentment among the middle classes and unemployed youths, promising jobs and development. Her nondescript residence  a tiled single-storey house in a dingy lane close to the Kalighat temple  and equally simple attire comprising cotton saris, jhola bags and cheap hawai chappals, endeared her to the masses. Even after the win on Thursday, Mamata maintains this 'simplicity' as she says, ""I am not a VIP , I am an LIP. Please consider me as an LIP, and I want to continue as a commoner."

It has not been an easy journey though for Mamata who turned her call for 'Poribortan' (change) into a reality with Congress, her ally then, throwing its full weight behind her. Her energy, charisma and political astuteness made Banerjee one of the few mass leaders in the country.

Congress and Left Alliance

The unlikely alliance of the Left with Congress has its roots in the 2004 UPA government. But it was short lived, as the Left chose to withdraw their support after their opposition to a nuclear deal was ignored by the then Prime Minister Manmohan Singh. In West Bengal, the Left and Congress alliance was first formed in the civic polls in Siliguri in 2009.

With neither party gaining enough seats, they saw a common purpose in ousting Trinamool. However, the Left and Congress rivalry in the state has had a long and bloody history. The Congress seemed to be doing better than the Left Front by leading in 40 constituencies  Left candidates were moving in the first position in 35. The BJP was ahead in six and its alliance partner Gorkha Janmukti Morcha in three. It was only in Malda and Murshidabad districts where the Left-Congress alliance candidates were doing well.

In Murshidabad, the alliance was in the forefront in 18 of the 22 seats, while in Malda it led in eight of the 11 constituencies. The dismal scenario for the Left-Congress alliance was reflected in its unofficial chief ministerial candidate, CPM state secretary Surjya Kanta Mishra falling behind by over 4,000 votes against his Trinamool Congress opponent.

However, amid all the pervading gloom, one good news for the alliance was that former Congress president Manas Bhunia was leading in his constituency of Sabang.

In Kolkata, the Trinamool candidates had left their rivals far behind in 10 of the 11 constituencies in the city. However, in Jorasanko constituency, former state BJP president Rahul Sinha was in the lead. The Trinamool virtually knocked out the opposition in the junglemahal area  comprising forested stretches of mainly three western districts West Midnapore, Purulia and Bankura.

It was also sweeping in Birbhum, Howrah and East Midnapore districts. Mamata Banerjee had based her campaign on the development ushered in by her government and the various social welfare schemes it had launched.

On the other hand, the alliance had canvassed mainly on the corruption issue  in the aftermath of the Narada sting footage that showed a number of Trinamool leaders accepting wads of currency notes in exchange of doling out favours to a fictitious company.

The Communist Party of India said that the Left Front needs "serious introspection" about their strategy in West Bengal where TMC is set to retain power.

with inputs from Agencies
There are many lessons to be drawn from Mamata Banerjee's resounding victory. The chief among those is pretty simple but often overlooked in the heat and dust of political analysis. Nothing can stop you if you have the people's support. And 19 May proved that people are overwhelmingly behind their favourite Didi.

West Bengal has shown that they want Mamata to be their leader for a consecutive term. Though results are still coming in, Trinamool Congress has already 170 seats in the bag and is leading in 43 (till the typing of this report at 2pm) which puts the party on course to win 213 seats. This is an astounding figure because it eclipses by far even the 184 seats TMC won during the historic mandate of 2011.

Five years back Mamata's had romped to power when her call for 'poriborton' shook the ramparts of Left Front's 34-year-old moth-eaten edifice and threw its leaders out on the streets of political wilderness. But what followed proved anew power's corruptive nature. In her maiden stint as Chief Minister, Mamata had to firefight a plethora of corruption allegations against party members.

Her personal integrity and honesty were never seriously questioned but on multiple occasions during the campaign in 2016, the firebrand leader was forced to put her entire political capital on line and declare herself as the "sole candidate in all 294 seats" to shield generals who were getting sucked into the quicksand of corruption. It seemed as if the allegations of graft and the thousand cuts were finally drawing blood.

But what did we see on Thursday? According to latest Election Commission data, TMC has so far gained 45.2 per cent vote share, a stupendous rise from last term's 39.4 per cent. It is as decisive a mandate as it gets and it should settle the debate once and for all that corruption can be a deciding factor in Indian politics.

Even as the opposition (largely driven by media) brought allegations of corruption against her, even as the vocal middle class, the Bengali bhadralok intelligentsia, turned their backs on Mamata accusing her of being autocratic, the 2016 Assembly elections proved that Mamata's core votebank of Muslims and rural underclass stands rock solid behind her.

Mamata had sought to fight what she called "slander campaigns of corruption" with her plank of "development" politics. The results proved that people have taken note of the work that she has done in terms of promoting economic development among the backward classes and improving rural infrastructure.

Taking a leaf out of Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar, Mamata took advantage of Bengal's surplus power (due to lack of big-ticket industries) and extended vigorously rural electrification scheme in the hinterlands of Bengal. Farmers no longer had to pay for costly diesel pumping sets and could use electric ones instead. She improved rural roads, provided drinking water and substantially improved government's procurement of paddy which is still the state's main crop.

Learning lessons from Jayalalitha's entitlement politics, she made rice and wheat available at Rs 2 per kg, gave away cycles to students, launched schemes like Kanyashree and followed a highly centralized model of governance where her word was the last. This is a model favoured by most Chief Ministers who have won multiple elections because it delivers fast results.

However, in her hour of victory, Mamata would do well to send a 'thank you' note to Narendra Modi. Some exit polls (like the ABP Ananda-Nielsen) had indicated that BJP won't win more than 1 seat and it's vote share could come down to a mere 7 per cent from a high of 17 per cent in 2014 during the Lok Sabha elections. The Left Front-Congress alliance, perhaps driven by a similar calculation, was hoping to get a major share of this pie.

That hasn't happened. Not only did the BJP win an unprecedented 7 seats in Bengal, it also largely stopped an erosion in its vote share. At EC's last count, it stood at roughly 10.3 per cent. The balance 7 per cent which the opposition was eyeing, seems to have gone back to the TMC instead because this was quite clearly the anti-Left vote.

In sum, the Left has been left with almost nothing. It has the additional ignominy of becoming the junior partner to Congress, a party which is on the verge of obliteration from national consciousness. It is amply clear from the 75 seats (trends + leads) that the alliance seems to have settled for that the much-discussed transfer of votes between the alliance partner did not take place. It left Congress the beneficiary with 44 seats (at last count) and CPIM with 31.

In Bengal at least, the Left needs to launch a deep introspection on whether or not it has lost touch with the ground reality. Not only has TMC usurped its political space and entire organization structure, Mamata's brand of socialism has made Left's ideological position irrelevant. This is perhaps the cruelest blow.

One of the first things that Mamata said in the press conference that followed her thumping victory is that people has given a befitting reply to forces which wanted to vilify her. Today, not many can cross swords with her.
Rahulji,

Congratulations. Your party won five of the 13 seats in the Delhi Municipal Corporation bypolls. Its a spectacular achievement. I totally agree with Delhi party chief Ajay Maken, who credited the victory to you. In his tweet he said, not in exact words though, that but for your support for safai karmacharis and slum dwellers, such a victory would have been difficult.

As I write this piece, theres news on television that the Congress just lost Assam to the BJP. In West Bengal, where it teamed up with the Left to show Mamatadi her place, the alliance received a severe drubbing; in Tamil Nadu, its alliance with DMK failed to trounce Jayalalithaa; and in Kerala, the Congress-led government has been booted out. Of course, you dont need to bother. Loyal leaders of the party would take the responsibility for the performance and allow you to savour the good news coming from Delhi. Now that almost all states are gone from the Congress, you can concentrate on municipality elections. You love grassroots politics, dont you?

I know people make you the fall guy whenever the party fails in elections; it has happened too many times in the last few years. The opposite would say you are helping them to create a Congress-mukt Bharat. Inside the party, they would question your leadership abilities with snide remarks. There would be calls to replace you with Priyanka. I feel sorry for you. No one blames Soniaji, the partys president, for the partys failures. You have been a good son by taking the blame on yourself and you get no appreciation for that.

The irony of your existence is lost on everybody. You are believed to be running the party, a family legacy, while you have no real control over leaders of some vintage. Tarun Gogoi can browbeat you to ignore dissidents in Assam; a Captain Amrinder Singh can issue an accept me or else threat and get away with it; regional chieftains can treat with disdain your call to stay clear of factionalism. You drew up an ambitious plan to re-invent and rejuvenate the Congress a few years ago, but nothing much has come off it as seniors resisted any move to induct fresh blood and ideas. You have no real power but have to shoulder all the blame.

They allege that the Congress is steeped in the culture of sycophancy and mediocrity. It has been a matter of public ridicule for some time now. But that does not stop a Maken from giving you credit for a civic body election victory. Thats what they have reduced you to and there seems to be no objection from your side. Perhaps no one ever told you that it is lowering the public esteem, which one must say is pretty low at this point, for you and your family.

I am sure whatever I write wont have any impact on you. But as a loser, I feel its my responsibility to help a fellow loser. Now that you are losing state after state, what are you going to do next? I would advise you stay at home or vanish on those mysterious trips for at least a year.

The only chance for your party now is in states where you are in direct fight with the BJP  regional parties have made the Congress redundant in several states already. How do you fight the BJP with no fresh ideas to revive an organisation or a refreshing message to impress the masses? If you stay out of action till the Punjab and Uttar Pradesh assembly elections are over, then nobody would blame you for the eventual poll debacle.

Mind you, these two elections can mean the end of the party, if not literally then symbolically.

Where is the change in the Congress under the Sonia-Rahul leadership? Its a question everyone has been asking after every poll debacle. They have not found the answer yet. Isnt it time the family let go of the party and let it die a natural death? Watching it in a state of decay is embarrassing indeed.

Perhaps theres a message in Makens remark on Delhi civic body polls. You should start the party afresh from that level.

Thanks,

A sympathiser
Kolkata: With Trinamool Congress set to return to power in West Bengal, party chief Mamata Banerjee on Thursday dubbed the coming together of CPI(M) and Congress as the greatest blunder and said people had rejected the canards spread by the opposition against her.

Accusing the opposition of spinning a web of lies to grab power, Banerjee said politics in the state had hit a historic low during electioneering and there should be a Laxman rekha to maintain decency in public discourse.

"People of Bengal have rejected attempts by the opposition to mislead them. The people did not like the way the opposition has spread canards against me in this election. It is not good for politics and democracy," she told reporters.

She also attacked a local media group, alleging that it was unfairly targeting Trinamool and spreading baseless allegations.

Referring to the charges of corruption against her party, she dubbed it as "a propaganda by a section of media. There is no corruption in Bengal. Bengal is a corruption-free state. The people have rejected the allegation," she asserted.

"This is the magic of Ma-Mati-Manush. The people are very intelligent. They have given reply to the allegations levelled by the opposition," she continued.

Asked if she harbours the hope of getting a prominent national role in the 2019 Lok Sabha polls, she described herself as a less important person, saying, "I love my country and my motherland."

Banerjee said that the elected members of TMC would meet at 12.30 hours tomorrow to elect their leader. The new government will take oath of office on May 27, she said.

Turning to the Congress-left alliance, the TMC supremo said that from the point of view of national politics it was a blunder for the Congress to go with the CPI-M.

"It was the greatest blunder for the CPI-M to align with the Congress. They have compromised with their ideology. If you compromise with your ideology, you lose everything," she remarked.
Shimla: Former chief minister and leader of the opposition PK Dhumal on Wednesday castigated the state government for poor results of government schools and falling standards of education and said that the education system has been ruined in the state.

The results of class X and class XII examinations conducted by Board of School Education were zero percent in 19 government schools while pass percentage was less than 20 in 126 other schools, Dhumal said in a statement issued here on Wednesday.

Accusing the Virbhadra Singh government of opening the institutions to gain popularity, Dhumal said that it was a criminal act to open schools without proper infrastructure and staff and playing with the career of the students.

Alleging that during past three years, transfers have taken the shape of industry and teachers are unable to concentrate on teaching, Dhumal said that the net result is that standards of education are going down while results are taking a dip.

Calling for review of the identified schools which have shown poor results, Dhumal said that responsibility should be fixed and effective steps be taken to improve the quality of education to secure better results in future.

Dhumal said that Playing with education for political gains is a criminal act as opening new institutions sans basic facilities and teaching staff may help the government gain temporary popularity but it is harmful for the future of the students.

Meanwhile, BJP spokesperson Rajiv Bindal said that the rising above politics, the union government led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi is contributing towards the development of the states and the increase in state share in the central tax revenue from 32 to 42 percent is the living example.

Addressing the media persons, he said the emphasis of the union government is on infrastructural development, improving the financial condition of the states and village development.

Himachal has got two industrial corridors, 23 national highways, AIIMS, IIM, three medical colleges in the past two years of the Modi government and there is no dearth of funds under The Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojna provided the state government wish to take advantage of it.
Hyderabad: Opposition leaders levelling corruption allegations against the Telangana government will have to prove the charges or face defamation cases, Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao said on Thursday.

"From now on, we will not tolerate this. Either you prove the allegations or face the consequences," the chief minister told reporters in Hyderabad.

Claiming that the Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS) had given the cleanest and non-corrupt government in the country, he said the opposition parties were levelling baseless allegations to defame his government and create hurdles in its path.

Chandrasekhar Rao said the opposition parties are making false allegations about corruption in various projects and even describing 'Mission Kakatiya' programme as 'Commission Kakatiya'.

The TRS chief questioned Congress and BJP leaders for saying that they will fight the government. "How can you fight the state government. You can say you will fight over the people's issues," KCR said.

Referring to TRS party's victory in Palair assembly seat by-election, he said the result once again proved that the people of Telangana are with the ruling TRS. He said the people were rejecting the opposition parties in every election as their only agenda is to target the government.

He advised the opposition parties to give constructive suggestions for building a prosperous Telangana.

The chief minister said the state was number one in the country in the implementation of welfare schemes and claimed that Prime Minister Narendra Modi also praised it on this count.

The TRS chief said during a meeting with Modi last week to discuss the drought situation, he (KCR) said the state was doing more than the Centre for providing relief in drought-affected areas.

He hit back at BJP state president K. Laxman for saying that the state was not using the central funds and asked him to check the facts before speaking.

The Centre released only Rs.700 crore, though the state had sought Rs.3,000 crore as immediate assistance for drought relief, the chief minister said.
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According to CNN-News18, the DMK-Congress combine in Tamil Nadu is leading with two votes

AINRC, AIADMK, BJP and PMK have contested on their own while the Congress in alliance with DMK.

Prominent among the contestants are Chief Minister N Rangasamy (AINRC), his cabinet colleagues, leader of the opposition V Vaithilingam (Congress), Speaker V Sbapathy, former Rajya Sabha member P Kannan (AIADMK) and PCC leader A Namassivayam.

A total of 344 candidates, including 96 independents, are in the fray in the polls held on 16 May.

Alternative front has failed to open an account till 9 am as DMDK chief and their CM candidate Vijayakanth trails off in his constituency

The numbers are not so close anymore. Gap widens as CNN-News18 puts AIADMK in the lead with 90 votes and DMK with 63 votes. Others have secured two votes till now.

Ramadoss earlier conceded defeat but defended his stand on PMK going it alone in the state.

After initial trends projected AIADMK supremo as the winner in historic Tamil Nadu elections, PMK's CM candidate Anbumani Ramadoss told Times Now that it is unfortunate. "Unfortunately Tamil Nadu people want another 5 years of chaos and corruption."

Even as the Congress has suffered major electoral losses in the assembly elections, it continues to shield party vice-president Rahul Gandhi from the blame. A party spokesperson has rejected suggestions that Rahul Gandhi should accept the blame for the debacle, PTI reported.

She vowed in 1989 not to return to Assembly unless she is the chief minister and is now preparing to be sworn-in for the sixth time.

Though she had MG Ramachandran (MGR) as her mentor, she struggled in her initial days in the party and went on to became its general secretary, a post she has held since 1989.

The 68-year-old AIADMK supremo, known as 'Puratchi Thalaivi' (Revolutionary Leader), has cemented her image as a fighter despite challenges that haunted her in the form of corruption cases forcing her to quit twice, only to make a comeback.

"People have put a full stop to family rule," she says. "The historic win upholds democracy. I promise to make Tamil Nadu the number one state in the country."

Speaking to the media in Chennai, AIADMK supremo J Jayalalithaa thanked party cadre and the people of Tamil Nadu for putting a full stop to family rule. Jayalalithaa, who created history on 19 May by returning for a second consecutive term as the chief minister, promised to fulfil all the promises made in the poll manifesto:

Tamil Nadu CM Jayalalithaa is a picture of contentment as she greets people who have queued up to congratulate her on her win. That's a whole lot of bouquets for one day.

Congratulations to Tamil Nadu CM Dr. J Jayalalitha on her victory in assembly polls. My good wishes to her on her second consecutive term

There is a long list of senior BJP leaders who have congratulated J Jayalalithaa on her victory. The most recent one is Home Minister Rajnath Singh.

But of course, when we discuss election results, can a Game of Thrones analogy be far away?

"We are indebted to the people of Tamil Nadu for giving us a tremendous victory. I have no other interest in life except working for the people of Tamil Nadu. I thank the people of Tamil Nadu for continuing to repose their faith and trust in me and I find that there aren't enough words in the dictionary to express my words of gratitude. I intend to show my gratitude through my actions."

The AIADMK has reason to be elated, as it is the first time after 1984 that a political front won two consecutive elections in Tamil Nadu.

It is a matter of a few hours now.

And depending on which way the wind blows today, it could either be Jayalalithaa retaining power or M Karunanidhi taking over the reins in Tamil Nadu. The state went to polls on 16 May, and all the parties  notwithstanding what the pundits say  are sounding upbeat. Be it Jayalalithaa's AIADMK or Karunanidhi's DMK, the rival outfits are claiming they will outsmart the others.

Even the Pattali Makkal Katchi (PMK) of Anbumani Ramadoss is hoping that luck would smile on it, though the party didn't quite figure in the exit polls.

The PMK claimed that it will give a massive jolt to the main Dravidian parties, and surprise everyone. Much ahead of the assembly election, the PMK began its campaign and shed the Vanniyar caste identity by fielding candidates from other communities.

In fact, the party is strong in 122 constituencies across 15 districts with a sizeable support base.

"The polling percentage in the constituencies in these districts were high. We feel that besides consolidation of Vanniyar votes, we will be supported by the youths and other segments due to Anbumani Ramadoss factor," PMK leader K. Dhanaraju told IANS.

"The PMK will jolt others in the 2016 assembly elections," Dhanaraju added.

But the main Dravidian parties are dismissive of their rivals. "We will win the election again and retain power," AIADMK spokesperson CR Saraswathi told IANS. She said the exit polls that predicted a DMK victory were irrelevant.

Chief Minister and AIADMK general secretary Jayalalithaa sought a mandate for another term, saying her government has implemented several welfare schemes like subsidised canteen, cement, bottled water, and medicines, among others. Add to that the freebies doled out  from mixer grinder, laptops to cattle.

The AIADMK fielded 227 candidates, leaving seven seats for its allies. But all of them contested with the AIADMK symbol of two leaves.

Jayalalithaa promised free mobile phones for all ration card holders, 50 percent subsidy for purchase of scooters by women, free power up to 100 units and the like, if the party retains power.

But the DMK hopes that supremo Karunanidhi's name will help it sail through. The DMK has aligned with the Congress, two Muslim parties and smaller outfits. Karunanidhi had said that the DMDK of actor Vijaykanth and its allies may eat up the vote share of the AIADMK but in the end these parties will not impact the DMK's prospects.

"Our party's poll promises has reached the people well. On the other hand, the promises made by AIADMK boomeranged. The people are asking why the AIADMK government did not act on these promises in the last five years," DMK's former member of Parliament R Thamaraiselvan told IANS.

Meanwhile, tight security has been put in place for the counting of votes on Thursday, a senior election commission official said. "The counting will start at 8 am on 19 May," Chief Electoral Officer Rajesh Lakhoni said. Elections for the 232 of the total 234 constituencies were held on May 16. The Election Commission postponed elections in Thanjavur and Aravakurichi constituencies after complaints of large-scale distribution of money to voters by various political parties and their candidates.

A total of 3,728 candidates are in the fray in these 232 constituencies.
If there is one party that should be worried about India becoming 'Congress-mukt', it is the BJP. Results of elections in four major states indicate the BJP needs its arch rival to succeed  it feeds off the failures of the Congress.

It is natural for the BJP to celebrate its maiden victory in Assam. It isn't often that a party with just four percent seats in an Assembly goes on to sweep the next election with a four-fifth majority. With nearly 90 seats in the 126-member Assam assembly, the BJP alliance has indeed achieved the impossible.

But, here is a caveat: BJP won Assam because the conditions were tailor-made for any credible opposition to the Congress. The factors that decided the outcome in Assam had very little to do with national politics. And Narendra Modi wasn't one of them.

Hope and promises of achche din, factors that helped BJP win a series of elections from 2012-2015, before the AAP stopped its juggernaut, were not the talking points in Assam. The election was decided only by just fear.

Assam's demography had undergone a major change over the past few decades. Since early 19th century, immigrants from the east, first East Bengal and later Bangladesh, had taken the number of Muslims to almost 35 per cent of the population. More than 30 per cent of them are believed to be of migrant origin.

Since the number of Muslims were growing, ethnic Assamese tribes and other Hindu voters  Marwaris, Bengalis and those from Nepal  were worried about the state turning into another Kashmir, a minority-majority state.

This fear among Assamese people of becoming a minority in their own land was enhanced by the presence of the All India United Democratic Front led by Badruddin Ajmal. In the 2011 election, people had reposed their faith in the Congress because they wanted to keep Ajmal out and also hoped that Tarun Gogoi would stop the inflow of illegal immigrants in the state.

But, the Congress failed to take effective measures to address the issue. To its credit, the BJP read the mood of the state early, turned immigration into the single-biggest issue of the election and stitched up alliances to ensure the majority vote doesn't disintegrate.

Results of the polls in the three other states  Kerala, Tamil Nadu and West Bengal  are mixed for the BJP. Early trends suggest its vote share in Kerala (11 per cent) has stagnated since the 2014 elections and in WB it has actually come down from 17 to just 10 percent.

In Kerala, it was expected to expand its base because of the alliance with Bharatiya Dharma Jana Sena, an umbrella organisation of Ezhavas, a dominant backward community that was traditionally a supporter of the Left. But, it has done well only in its traditional strongholds like Trivandrum and Kasaragod.

If you analyse the election closely, it becomes apparent that the BJP is doing well only in states where its major rival is the Congress. In states where it is pitted against a strong regional party, the BJP flounders. Like it did in Bihar and Delhi before this round of elections.

This theory would be put to test again in the next round of elections slated in 2017. In Punjab and Uttar Pradesh, the BJP's major rivals would be strong regional parties--AAP in one and SP-BSP in the other. When the next round is held, there will be no borders to seal, no immigrants to stop and no ageing Gogois to dislodge. This is when the BJP will be put to a tougher test.

Be that as it may, a 'Congress-mukt Bharat', a process that had started in 2013, still appears to be a possibility. But, to conclude that the Congress is dead and buried after the losses in this round would be erroneous. From the very beginning, the Congress was not expected to win in Kerala, where voters have the habit of throwing out the incumbent.

In Tamil Nadu it was non-existent and in West Bengal the Congress was just the sleeping partner in an opportunistic alliance. Assam was the only state it could have won.

So, Congress-mukt Bharat is still work in progress.

The next two years would be decisive for the Congress. If (caveat: too early and too small a sample) results of the recent MCD bypolls in Delhi are an indication, it is actually bouncing back in the Capital. It is the AAP's main rival in Punjab, the BJP's principal adversary in Gujarat, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh and Karnataka, and still a major force in Maharashtra.

Only if the party loses elections in all these states, gets wiped out the way it has been in Assam, will the BJP be able to claim India has become 'Congress-mukt'.

What if it ends up winning some of these states? Perhaps it may not be such a bad news for the BJP.
Ottawa: Prime Minister Justin Trudeau made a formal apology today for an incident in which a shipload of Indians were refused entry into Canada more than 100 years ago.

More than 300 Indians were barred from Canada in 1914 after an immigration dispute, only for some to be killed in protests on their return to India.

"Today I rise in this House to offer an apology on behalf of the government of Canada for our role in the Komagata Maru incident," Trudeau said in parliament, referring to the name of the ship.

"More than a century ago a great injustice took place," he said.

After crossing the Pacific ocean aboard the Japanese liner Komagata Maru, the crew and nearly 300 Hindu, Muslim and Sikh passengers sailed into Vancouver harbour.

The ship sat anchored offshore for two months before being escorted out to sea under the guns of a Canadian navy cruiser in July of that year.

Upon their return to India, passengers were arrested and British colonial officials planned to send them back home to the northern state of Punjab.

Some refused to go and 20 were killed when police opened fire on a demonstration.

"Those passengers, like millions of immigrants to Canada before and since, came seeking better lives for their families, greater opportunities, a chance to contribute to their new home. Those passengers chose Canada and when they arrived here, they were rejected."

Trudeau cited "discriminatory" laws that effectively barred migrants from Asia.
WASHINGTON Chelsea Manning, the U.S. soldier imprisoned for handing over classified files to pro-transparency site WikiLeaks, has appealed to an Army court to overturn her court-martial conviction, a court filing released on Thursday said.

Lawyers for Manning, 28, filed the motion before the U.S. Army Court of Criminal Appeals. They argued that her 2013 conviction was unconstitutional, and if it is not dismissed, her 35-year sentence should be reduced to 10 years.

"For what PFC (Private First Class) Manning did, the punishment is grossly unfair and unprecedented. No whistleblower in American history has been sentenced this harshly," the lawyers said in the 209-page filing.

A military court convicted Manning, a former intelligence analyst in Iraq, of providing more than 700,000 documents, videos, diplomatic cables and battlefield accounts to WikiLeaks. It was the biggest breach of classified materials in U.S. history.

Among the files that Manning, who was born a man but identifies as a woman, turned over to WikiLeaks in 2010 was a gunsight video of a U.S. Apache helicopter firing at suspected Iraqi insurgents in 2007. A dozen people were killed, including two Reuters news staff.

Manning's lawyers contend that Manning was held in unlawful pretrial detention for almost a year and that she was overcharged to expose her to excessive punishment. They also argue that the trial judge considered evidence that was not related to the offenses.

The filing urged the appeals court to reconsider Manning's prison term, calling it "perhaps the most unjust sentence in the history of the military justice system."

By contrast, it said that General David Petraeus, the former director of the Central Intelligence Agency, had disclosed highly classified information to his one-time mistress and biographer. He pleaded guilty in 2015 to a misdemeanor and was sentenced to two years of probation.

The appeal was filed in the Army appeals court in Fort Belvoir, Virginia, on Wednesday. It was released on Thursday after a security review.

Several friend-of-the-court briefs were filed along with the appeal, including from the American Civil Liberties Union and the Electronic Frontier Foundation.

(Editing by Alistair Bell)

This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed.
WASHINGTON Two Chinese tactical aircraft carried out an "unsafe" intercept of a U.S. military aircraft on May 17, the Pentagon said in a statement on Wednesday.

The incident took place in "international airspace" as the U.S. maritime patrol reconnaissance aircraft carried out "a routine U.S. patrol" in the South China Sea, the statement said.

Washington has accused Beijing of militarising the South China Sea after creating artificial islands while Beijing, in turn, has criticized increased U.S. naval patrols and exercises in Asia.

The statement added that the Department of Defence was addressing the issue through military and diplomatic channels.

"Over the past year, DoD has seen improvements in PRC actions, flying in a safe and professional manner," the statement said. PRC is an acronym for the People's Republic of China.

(Reporting by Idrees Ali; Editing by Sandra Maler)

This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed.
WASHINGTON Infighting dogged the Democrats on Wednesday as Bernie Sanders' campaign accused party leaders of bias against him and many Democrats urged Sanders to keep his supporters in check.

The tensions after a chaotic weekend convention in Nevada emerged as Republicans begin to rally around their own outsider presidential candidate, billionaire businessman Donald Trump, in the general election.

Trump, who has all but secured his party's nomination, has turned his focus to November, outlining to Reuters on Tuesday proposals including scrapping financial regulation and the Paris climate accords. On Wednesday, he released a list of potential Supreme Court nominees.

More Democrats urged Sanders on Wednesday to take a stronger stand against his supporters' uprising in Nevada over the delegate selection process. They said he did not go far enough in condemning the unrest, which included a thrown chair, yelling and threats to convention leaders.

"That was the time to have sent a full-throated message to his followers: that we don't do this kind of thing," U.S. Senator Dianne Feinstein of California said on CNN.

Democrat Barbara Boxer, the other U.S. senator from California, was at the Nevada convention and expressed her concern to Sanders in a phone call on Tuesday night.

"I feared for my safety and had a lot of security around me," she said. "I've never had anything like this happen."

Sanders' campaign manager, Jeff Weaver, in a series of television interviews, accused Debbie Wasserman Schultz, the Democratic National Committee chairwoman, of bias against Sanders from the beginning and "throwing shade" on his campaign.

"There's a tremendous amount of frustration out there and people want to have a fair process," Weaver said on CNN.

Senior U.S. Senator Harry Reid of Nevada and Wasserman Schultz on Tuesdsay both also called on Sanders to do more to rein in his supporters.

Sanders had said he condemned violence and harassment against individuals but framed Nevada's incident as a warning to Democratic leaders to treat his supporters with fairness.

The U.S. senator from Vermont is determined to fight on against front-runner Clinton in what has become a longer-than-expected and sometimes acrimonious battle. In contests on Tuesday, Clinton narrowly edged out Sanders in Kentucky, a state where she had not been expected to win. Sanders won Oregon, a state that played to his strengths.

Democrats are faced with a delicate balancing act as long as Sanders remains in the race, needing to pivot towards Trump without taking Clinton's nomination for granted and alienating passionate backers of Sanders.

Sparring between the Sanders camp and the Democratic Party leaders over the Nevada events threatened party unity before the Democrats' national convention in July in Philadelphia.

"Unaddressed, the toxic relationship between DNC @ @SenSanders campaign, so evident last night, could cast dark cloud over Philly convention," David Axelrod, a former top strategist for President Barack Obama, said on Twitter.

UPHILL BATTLE FACES CLINTON

Despite having an almost unassailable lead in the number of delegates needed to clinch the Democratic nomination, and with the primary battle heading towards the final contests next month, Clinton will need Sanders supporters on her side in the general election.

According to a recent Reuters/Ipsos survey, what played out in Nevada is just a glimpse into the uphill battle Clinton faces in courting them.

If Clinton wins the nomination, for every six Democrats who support Sanders, one will switch their allegiance to Trump in the general election and two say they would not support either candidate. Only three of every six say they would support Clinton as the partys nominee.

Sanders' campaign has long accused party leaders of favoring Clinton, a former U.S. senator and secretary of state, for the presidential nomination in the face of his unexpectedly strong primary challenge.

On Saturday, his supporters in Nevada became angry at the delegate selection process, booing, yelling and hurling insults, and at least one chair, towards the convention leaders.

Nevada Democratic Party chairwoman, Roberta Lange, said she and her family, including a 5-year-old grandson, have received death threats and numerous callers have disrupted her workplace.

On Wednesday, Lange said she wanted Sanders to acknowledge the threats, and apologise.

"His statement was pretty weak," she said on CNN. "Until you say you're sorry, until you say what happened in Nevada should not have happened and it was wrong and it was fuelled by your senior campaign staff people, then that's an apology and then I think there's some responsibility is taken."

(Additional reporting by Alana Wise, Susan Heavey, Megan Cassella in Washington; Chris Kahn in New York; Writing by Doina Chiacu; Editing by Frances Kerry and Jonathan Oatis)

This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed.
Cairo: An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board crashed into the Mediterranean Sea off the Greek island of Crete early Thursday morning, Egyptian and Greek officials said. Egypt's aviation minister said the crash was more likely caused by a terror attack than technical problems.

There were no immediate signs of any survivors but regardless of what caused the crash, the incident is likely to deepen Egypt's woes as the country struggles to revive its ailing economy, particularly the lucrative tourism sector that has been battered by the turmoil in which the country has been mired since a 2011 popular uprising.

The crash also renewed security concerns surrounding Egyptian planes and airports, and brought back still fresh memories of the horrific Russian passenger plane crash in Sinai in October 2015, when all 224 people on board were killed. Moscow has said the aircraft was brought down by an explosive device, and a local branch of the Islamic State has claimed responsibility for planting it.

Later in the day, an Egyptian search plane located two orange items believed to be from the EgyptAir flight, 230 miles southeast of Crete within the Egyptian area of Flight Information Region, a Greek military official said, speaking on condition of anonymity under regulations.

In Cairo, Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathi told a news conference that he did not want to prematurely draw conclusions, but that indications suggest a terror attack as more likely cause of the crash.

"The possibility of having a different action or a terror attack, is higher than the possibility of having a technical failure," Fathi said, cautioning the truth would not be known before the investigation is concluded.

Earlier, Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail also said a terror attack could not be ruled out. "We cannot rule anything out," Ismail told reporters at Cairo airport.

Greek defense minister Panos Kammenos said the EgyptAir flight 804 made abrupt turns and suddenly lost altitude just before vanishing from radar at around 2.45 am Egyptian time.

He said the aircraft was 10-15 miles inside the Egyptian FIR (Flight Information Region) and at an altitude of 37,000 feet. "It turned 90 degrees left and then a 360 degree turn toward the right, dropping from 38,000 to 15,000 feet and then it was lost at about 10,000 feet," Kammenos added.

EgyptAir said the Airbus A320 vanished 10 miles (16 kilometers) after it entered Egyptian airspace, around 280 kilometers (175 miles) off Egypt's coastline north of the Mediterranean port city of Alexandria. The carrier's account fits closely with an account from Konstantinos Lintzerakos, director of Greece's Civil Aviation Authority.

The airline said the Egyptian military had received an emergency signal from the aircraft, an apparent reference to an Emergency Locator Transmitter, a battery powered device designed to automatically give out a signal in the event of a sudden loss of altitude or impact.

The Egyptian military denied it had received a distress call and Egypt's state-run daily Al-Ahram quoted an unidentified airport official as saying the pilot did not send one. The absence of a distress call suggests that whatever sent the aircraft plummeting into the Mediterranean was both sudden and brief.

Exploring the possibility of a terror attack, Egyptian security officials said they were running background checks on the passengers to see if any of them had links to extremists. They spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak to the media.

In Paris, the city's prosecutor's office has opened an investigation into the incident. "No hypothesis is favored or ruled out at this stage," the prosecutor's office said in a statement. Egypt's chief prosecutor, Nabil Sadeq, followed suit, ordering an "urgent" investigation into the crash.

The head of Greece's air traffic controllers association, Serafeim Petrou, told Associated Press that everything was operating normally prior to the plane's disappearance from radar.

Egyptian military aircraft and navy ships were taking part in a search operation off Egypt's Mediterranean coast to locate the debris of the plane, which was carrying 56 passengers, including one child and two babies, and 10 crew members. The pilot had more than 6,000 flight hours.

Greece also joined the search and rescue operation, officials at the Hellenic National Defense General Staff said.

French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault offered to send military planes and boats to join the Egyptian search for wreckage.

"We are at the disposition of the Egyptian authorities with our military capacities, with our planes, our boats to help in the search for this plane," he said. He spoke after French President Francois Hollande held an emergency meeting at the Elysee Palace.

Later, the French military said a Falcon surveillance jet monitoring the Mediterranean for migrants had been diverted to help search for the EgyptAir plane. Military spokesman Col. Gilles Jaron told Associated Press that the jet is joining the Egypt-led search effort, and the French navy may send another plane and a ship to the zone.

Hollande spoke with Egyptian president Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi on the phone and agreed to "closely cooperate to establish as soon as possible the circumstances" surrounding the incident, according to a statement issued in Paris.

In Cairo, el-Sissi convened an emergency meeting of the National Security Council, the country's highest security body. The council includes the prime minister and the defense, foreign and interior ministers, in addition to the chiefs of the intelligence agencies.

Those on board, according to EgyptAir, included 15 French passengers, 30 Egyptians, two Iraqis, one Briton, one Kuwaiti, one Saudi, one Sudanese, one Chadian, one Portuguese, one Belgian, one Algerian and one Canadian. Ayrault confirmed that 15 French citizens were on board.

Around 15 relatives of passengers on board the missing flight arrived at Cairo airport Thursday morning. Airport authorities brought doctors to the scene after several distressed family members collapsed.

In Paris, relatives of passengers on the EgyptAir flight started arriving at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside the French capital.

A man and a woman, identified by airport staff as relatives of the flight's passengers, sat at an information desk near the EgyptAir counter at Charles de Gaulle Airport's Terminal 1. The woman was sobbing, holding her face in a handkerchief. The pair were led away by police and airport staff and did not speak to gathered journalists.

The Airbus A320 is a widely used twin-engine, single-aisle plane that operates on short and medium-haul routes. Nearly 4,000 A320s are currently in use around the world. The ubiquity of the A320 means the plane has been involved in several accidents over the years. The last deadly crash involving the plane was Germanwings Flight 9525, in which all 150 onboard died when one of the pilots intentionally crashed it in the French Alps.

Airbus said the aircraft was delivered to EgyptAir in 2003 and had logged 48,000 flight hours before it "was lost" over the Mediterranean. The European plane-maker said in a statement Thursday that it had engines made by Swiss-based engine consortium IAE, and had the serial number 2088.

An EgyptAir plane was hijacked and diverted to Cyprus in March. A man who admitted to the hijacking and is described by Cypriot authorities as "psychologically unstable" is in custody in Cyprus.

In 1999, EgyptAir Flight 990 crashed into the Atlantic near the Massachusetts island of Nantucket, killing all 217 people aboard. U.S. investigators filed a final report that concluded its co-pilot switched off the autopilot and pointed the Boeing 767 downward. Egyptian officials rejected the notion of suicide altogether, insisting some mechanical reason caused the crash.
An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo, which went off the radar on Thursday morning, has crashed in the Mediterranean Sea, off the Greek island of Crete, according to Egyptian and Greek officials.

As confirmed by the airline on Twitter, the flight had 66 people on aboard. An official statement released by EgyptAir said that the passengers included one child and two babies.

The Airbus A320 had vanished 16 kilometres after it entered Egyptian airspace, around 280 kilometres, off the country's coastline north of the Mediterranean port city of Alexandria.

The Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail said it was too early to say whether a technical problem or a terror attack caused the plane to crash. "We cannot rule anything out," he told reporters at Cairo airport. EgyptAir also said that the cause of the disappearance of its Paris-Cairo flight, on Thursday, was still unclear as search teams scoured the waters off the Egyptian coast.

French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault said "nothing is confirmed" regarding the disappearance of the EgyptAir flight and is warning against some unverified information in circulation. Ayrault, speaking after meeting with families gathered at a hotel at Charles de Gaulle airport, tells journalists the priority is "solidarity" with them and extended a "message of compassion and support." He says French authorities are in direct contact with Greek and Egyptian authorities.

The French military said that a Falcon surveillance jet monitoring the Mediterranean for migrants has been diverted to help. Military spokesperson Col Gilles Jaron said that the jet is joining the Egypt-led search effort, and the French navy may send another plane and a ship to the zone. He said the Falcon was on a surveillance mission as part of EU efforts to monitor migrants crossing the Mediterranean toward Europe.

MarineTraffic, a ship-tracking service app, has confirmed on its verified Twitter page that nearby vessels were helping with the search.

Nearby vessels scrambling to help with #MS804 search. Our thoughts are with the #EgyptAir passengers & families. pic.twitter.com/FszbDT7rUK  MarineTraffic (@MarineTraffic) May 19, 2016

French international news channel France 24 tweeted that Ayrault had convened a "crisis cell" at the French embassy in Cairo. The French and Egyptian foreign ministers exchanged "condolences over the plane incident".

French FM Ayrault has convened a "crisis cell" at the French embassy in Cairo https://t.co/zGX18q9nbi #Egyptair pic.twitter.com/C86Z2JLoVB  FRANCE 24 English (@France24_en) May 19, 2016

The director of Greece's Civil Aviation Authority, Konstantinos Lintzerakos, said that air traffic controllers were in contact with the pilot of the EgyptAir flight as it passed through Greek airspace. He added that the plane was at 37,000 feet, traveling at 519 mph, and did not report any problem. Lintzerakos told a private television channel that controllers tried to make contact with the pilot approximately 16 kilometres before the flight exited the Greek Flight Information Range (FIR), but the pilot did not respond. Lintzerakos said that controllers continued trying to contact the pilot until 3.39 a.m. Greek time (1239 GMT), when the plane disappeared from the radar. Lyzerakos says the plane was in Cairo's FIR when it vanished. Airbus put out a statement on its official Twitter page:

Airbus regrets to confirm the loss of an Egyptair A320, flight #MS804. Statement #1: https://t.co/M2bCgegqH5 1/2  Airbus (@Airbus) May 19, 2016

Egypt's state news agency quoted the prime minister as saying there was no "distress call", but there was a "signal" received from the plane. The spokesperson of the Egyptian army, Brig Gen Mohammed Samir, also echoed the same point: a statement posted on the army's official Facebook page says that the army has not received any distress call from the missing plane. France's transport chief said there were three Egyptian security officers on the EgyptAir flight. Alain Vidalies told reporters on Thursday, after an emergency government meeting, that the plane had seven crew members and three Egyptian security officers, "which is the usual practice." He also said the plane was not carrying freight. According to the airline's Twitter feed, the Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail has been following up the situation of the EgyptAir flight from the their crisis centre. Ismail was presented with a detailed briefing about the situation from the crisis team and he has directed all the concerned authorities to take necessary action.

Engineer Sherif Ismael, Egypt's Prime Minister arrived to EGYPTAIR crisis center at Cairo Airport  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) May 19, 2016

An informed source at EGYPTAIR stated that Flight no MS804,which departed Paris at 23:09 (CEST),heading to Cairo has disappeared from radar.  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) May 19, 2016

The Egyptian Civil Aviation Minister even cut short his visit to Saudi Arabia and is returning to the country. France has offered to send military planes and boats to help search for the EgyptAir flight. French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault said the government is in constant contact with Egyptian authorities, since the plane's disappearance early Thursday. "We are at the disposition of the Egyptian authorities with our military capacities, planes, boats to help in the search for this plane." He spoke after French President Francois Hollande held an emergency meeting at the Elysee Palace. Ayrault confirmed 15 French people were on the flight. "We imagine the anguish of the families," he said. Hollande also spoke with Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi on the phone, and agreed to "closely cooperate to establish as soon as possible the circumstances" surrounding the incident, according to a statement issued in Paris. In Cairo, el-Sissi convened an emergency meeting of the National Security Council, the country's highest security body. The council includes the prime minister and the defense, foreign and interior ministers in addition to the chiefs of the intelligence agencies.

The Egyptian Armed forces have also intensified search operations using a number of aircraft and marine units; Greece has sent two aircrafts to help with the search. Officials said that the search is now underway for the debris and they say the "possibility that the plane crashed has been confirmed," as the plane hasn't landed in any of the nearby airports. The officials spoke on the condition of anonymity because they were not authorised to speak to the press. Speaking on RTL radio, French Prime Minister Manuel Valls Valls said the Paris airport authority has opened a crisis center to support the families coming to Charles de Gaulle Airport. EgyptAir, in its official Facebook page, relased the list of passengers' nationalities: 15 French, 30 Egyptian and one each from Britain, Belgium, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi, Sudan, Chad, Portugal, Algeria and Canada. The French government said that President Francois Hollande spoke with Egyptian president Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi over the phone, and that they agreed to "closely cooperate to establish the circumstances" in which the EgyptAir flight disappeared. The government statement cited Hollande as saying he shares the anxiety of families, in a written statement. The costly, painstaking search for a crash site has yet to yield results, but five pieces of debris have been identified as either definitely or probably from the jet, all found thousands of kilometres from the search zone, likely swept there by ocean currents.

about 280 KM from the Egyptian seacoast at 02:30 am CLT as the flight was expected to arrive Cairo Airport at 03:15 am CLT.  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) May 19, 2016

Some theories to explain the disappearance include a possible mechanical or structural failure, a hijacking or terror plot, or rogue pilot action. Around 15 family members of passengers on board the missing flight arrived at Cairo airport on Thursday and authorities have arranged for doctors (and translators) to the scene, after several distressed family members collapsed. Ahram, an Egypt-based newspaper, quoted an airport official as saying that the pilot had not sent a distress signal before it disappeared and that the last contact with the plane was 10 minutes before it vanished. Meanwhile, an Airbus spokesperson, Jacques Rocca said that the company was aware of the disappearance but had no official information "at this stage of the certitude of an accident." Airbus said that the missing Egyptian flight was delivered to EgyptAir in 2003 and had logged 48,000 flight hours. The European plane-maker said in a statement, on Thursday, that the plane had engines made by Swiss-based engine consortium IAE, and had the serial number 2088.

We are aware of media reports. At this time we have no further details, but we will provide further information when available.  Airbus (@Airbus) May 19, 2016

Greece is also participating in the search and rescue operation for the missing EgyptAir flight. Helicopters are on standby on the southern island of Karpathos for potential rescue or recovery operations. The Hellenic National Defense General Staff said one frigate is also heading to the area where the plane disappeared and is about 100 nautical miles or 4 hours away at this time. Ihab Raslan, a spokesman for the Egyptian civil aviation authority, said that it was too early to tell if the plane had crashed into the sea. Meanwhile, the Paris airport authority and the French civil aviation authority would not immediately comment. EgyptAir, in its Twitter feed, said that the aircraft commander has 6,275 of flying hours including 2101 flying hours on Airbus 320 and that the co-pilot has 2,766 flying hours. The manufacturing date of the aircraft was in 2003.

Special teams from the Egyptian Armed Forces were are at site located for inspection and rescue.  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) May 19, 2016

EgyptAir has offered toll-free numbers for passengers' relatives in its Twitter feed: 080077770000 from any landline in Egypt and +202 25989320 from any mobile phone or from outside Egypt.

EGYPTAIR is following up with the concerned authorities through EGYPTAIR's IOCC.  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) May 19, 2016

Flightradar24, an app that tracks air traffic in real time, tweeted an image of what it believes to be the last received position of the MS804 flight.

Last received ADS-B position from #MS804 with Egyptian FIR (Egyptian airspace) boundary overlay. pic.twitter.com/TCGyEM6zT7  Flightradar24 (@flightradar24) May 19, 2016

According to Sky News Arabia, the plane was last detected in the skies over Greece, about 40 minutes from Athens.

EGYPTAIR has contacted the concerned authorities and bodies and inspection is underway through the rescue teams.  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) May 19, 2016

This is not a lone incident, as this disappearance comes a month after an Egyptian man hijacked an EgyptAir plane in March. The flight, from Alexandria to Cairo, which was hijacked was forced to divert to Cyprus, where the "unstable" hijacker demanded to see his ex-wife.

He surrendered after a six-hour airport standoff, which ended peacefully.
ABUJA, Nigeria (Thomson Reuters Foundation) - The rescue of one of more than 200 Nigerian schoolgirls abducted by the Islamist group Boko Haram from a secondary school in Chibok in northeastern Nigeria two years has thrown global attention onto Amina Ali.

But what is known about the girl who was found two days ago near Damboa in Nigeria's northeast with a four-month-old daughter and a suspected Boko Haram fighter claiming to be her husband?

President Muhammadu Buhari vowed at a news conference on Thursday that Ali would continue her education and condemned the brutality of forced marriage.

Here are some facts about Ali, the first of the missing girls to be found, and about the health, education and rights of girls in Nigeria:

* Amina Ali was one of 13 children in her family of whom only three survived (Source: The Murtala Muhammed Foundation)

* Women on average give birth to six children (source: World Bank)

* 117 children from every 1,000 live births die under the age of five (source: UNICEF)

* Ali is one of 219 schoolgirls missing since April 2014 when they were kidnapped from a secondary school at Chibok by Boko Haram militants

* The female secondary school net attendance rate is only 29 percent in Borno state in northeast Nigeria compared to a national average of 53 percent (source: www.epdc.org)

* She was found with a four-month-old daughter

* About 43 percent of women aged 20 to 24 years are first married or in union by age 18 (source: UNICEF)

* Nigeria has one of the world's highest maternal mortality rates with women dying in 814 of every 100,000 live birth (source: World Bank)

* Around 40,000 pregnant women died in Nigeria in 2013, according to the World Health Organisation

* A survey of 15-24 year-old women found the majority think it is reasonable for husbands to beat their wives if they burn food, refuse sex or go out without his permission (www.gov.uk)

* 58 percent of Nigerian women aged over 15 have HIV

* Life expectancy for a woman at birth in Nigeria is 53 (source: World Bank)

(Reporting by Belinda Goldsmith, Editing by Ros Russell.; Please credit the Thomson Reuters Foundation, the charitable arm of Thomson Reuters, that covers humanitarian news, women's rights, trafficking, property rights and climate change. Visit news.trust.org)

This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed.
Baghdad: Iraq announced on Thursday that its forces have recaptured the western town of Rutba which had been held by the Islamic State jihadist group since 2014.

"The Joint Operations Command announces the complete liberation of the Rutba district," it said in a statement.

Special forces, soldiers and police took part in the operation, the statement said.

Iraqi forces launched the drive to retake Rutba, located in western Anbar province along the main road to Jordan, on Monday.

Islamic State overran large areas north and west of Baghdad in June 2014, and later made further advances in Anbar, seizing its capital Ramadi in 2015.

Iraqi forces have since regained significant ground from the jihadists, securing the Ramadi area earlier this year and retaking the town of Heet last month.

But parts of Anbar - including its second city Fallujah - are still under Islamic State control, as is most of Nineveh province, to its north.

The US-led coalition, which provided air support for the Rutba operation, stopped short of saying the town was under the full control of Iraqi forces.

Asked if there were still Islamic State fighters in the area, coalition spokesman Steve Warren said: "There's still quite an amount."

In the course of the operation, Iraqi forces encountered "light to moderate resistance", he told AFP.

Rutba is a remote desert town, several hours away from Anbar's major cities, but Warren expressed confidence the Iraqi forces would successfully hold it.

"They've got enough fighters, they've got tribal forces there, they'll hold it just like they've held every single other thing they've taken," he said.

In a briefing to Pentagon reporters yesterday, Warren described Rutba as a small town with "outsized strategic value".

"Rutba lies on the main route between Baghdad and Jordan, and opening it will impact the economies of both Iraq and Jordan, and will deny (Islamic State) a critical support zone as well," he said.

The Iraqi government said earlier this month that the amount of land under IS control had shrunk to 14 per cent of the national territory, from 40 percent in 2014.

The two major cities still under jihadist rule are Fallujah, which lies only 50 kilometres west of Baghdad, and Mosul, the capital of Nineveh.
ISTANBUL An Islamic State militant was killed after detonating explosives strapped to their body on Thursday as Turkish police raided a militant cell in a house in the southeastern city of Gaziantep, the Dogan news agency reported.

It was not clear if the dead militant was male or female.





(Writing by Daren Butler; Editing by Angus MacSwan)

This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed.
Jerusalem: Israel Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu looked set to form the most right-wing government in the country's history on Thursday, with Avigdor Lieberman, a hardliner loathed by Palestinians, expected to join as defence minister.

Netanyahu's allies were set for fresh negotiations with representatives of Lieberman's far-right Yisrael Beitenu party to try to entice it to join the governing coalition and boost its currently wafer-thin majority in parliament.

Leaks to the Israeli media from both sides said a deal was close to being finalised.

Yisrael Beitenu holds six of the 120 seats in parliament and its entry into government would be a major boost for Netanyahu, who has not concealed his ambition to expand on the coalition's current 61 seats.

The return to government of Lieberman, who served as foreign minister under Netanyahu from 2009 to 2012 and again from 2013 to 2015, could raise international concern about his government's policies -- especially on the conflict with the Palestinians.

As defence minister, Lieberman, who himself lives in a Jewish settlement in the occupied West Bank, would oversee military operations in the Palestinian territories and have a major say in policy towards the settlements.

The international community considers the settlements illegal and regards their persistent expansion by successive Netanyahu governments as one of the biggest obstacles to peace.

Since its formation in May 2015, Lieberman had repeatedly branded the current five-party coalition as "defeatist" but yesterday he told a news conference that he would be open to joining it if key demands were met.

He said one of them was the death penalty for perpetrators of anti-Israeli attacks and hinted that Netanyahu's government could accede to that demand.

Lieberman has long expressed mistrust in Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas and called for his removal.

Just a month ago, he said that if he were defence minister, he would give Hamas's Gaza leader Ismail Haniya 48 hours to hand over detained Israeli civilians and the bodies of soldiers killed in the 2014 war "or you're dead".

The Palestinians said they would wait for confirmation of Lieberman's appointment before making a formal response, but one official said it would be a "disaster" for Palestinians living under Israeli occupation.

"He will be in charge of the occupation and it will be a disaster. He is a populist -- either he talks too much or he puts his words into action."

He said such was the dislike of Lieberman that he was a "unifying factor for Palestinians.
Islamabad: The Hafiz Sayeed-led Jamaat-ud-Dawa on Thursday hit out at a Pakistani provincial minister over his startling revelations made on Wednesday.

Punjab Law Minister Rana Sanaullah in an interview to the BBC Urdu service on Wednesday said that action was not possible against the proscribed organisations like JuD and Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) as the "state itself is involved" in their activities.

The minister's statement drew ire on Thursday of the JuD, one of the groups he mentioned. It said Pakistan's Supreme Court had earlier stated that there was no ban on the JuD led by Hafiz Sayeed, India's most wanted man.

"Rana is deliberately creating confusion in order to support a concocted agenda," a JuD spokesman said.

Rana Sanaullah told the media outside the Punjab assembly that his statement was quoted out of context by the channel while he made it in the context of the state's policy on Kashmir. He said he would not comment further on the issue.

Rana said these organisations are banned, but "how can someone proceed with legal action when state is itself involved in the case?"

India has repeatedly asked Pakistan to hand over JeM chief Masood Azhar, who it has claimed to be the mastermind of Pathankot terror attack that led to the death of seven Indian security men.

JuD chief Hafiz Sayeed is the most wanted terrorist in India. He is believed to be the mastermind behind the Mumbai 26/11 terror attacks that left over 160 people dead, including many foreign nationals.
Kathmandu: Nepalese Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli on Thursday said the agitation launched by the Madhesis and other ethnic groups was not necessary at a time when the country is recovering from last year's devastating quakes.

"The government believes in resolving the issue related with the Madhesis and the ethnic groups through talks," he told PTI on the sidelines of a grand International Buddhist conference in Kathmandu.

"The agitation launched by the Madhesis and other ethnic groups was not necessary at this time," he said, referring to the government's efforts of rebuilding the country in the aftermath of the devastating earthquakes for which he also sought help and support from the international community, including neighbours.

The Constitution has already been promulgated and if they have any grievances, the government has already called them for talks, he said.

His remarks came on a day when the Madhesis, mostly of Indian-origin, were scheduled to launch a fresh round of protests against the seven-province federal model enshrined in the new Constitution.

The minority had led a nearly six-month-long violent protest over better representation in the Parliament and the federal structure of the statute that divides their ancestral homeland which claimed over 50 lives before being called off unexpectedly.

The agitating Madhesi Front had rejecting the Nepal government's earlier call for talks and asked the ruling coalition to create a "conducive atmosphere" for dialogue to end the political crisis plaguing the country as it went ahead with the first phase of protests, in a bid to bring the waning Madhesis movement back to the limelight, which ended on Wednesday.

Speaking as the chief guest at the Conference, Oli admitted that there has been some delay in carrying out post-quake reconstruction works. He, however, pointed out that necessary legal and institutional frameworks have already been put in place for initiating reconstruction works.

"As the transitional phase has almost culminated with the promulgation of the constitution last year, now our focus will be on economic prosperity and development," Oli said.

"My recent visit to India and China were also focused towards that end," he said adding that "we need the support from international community in our efforts of rebuilding the nation and attaining economic prosperity."
New Delhi: Over three months after wishing him wrongly, Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday ensured that he greeted Afghan President Ashraf Ghani on the correct date of his birthday.

"Happy Birthday President @ashrafghani...got the date right this time. :)," Modi tweeted.

Ghani responded by a tweet: "Bahut dhanyavaad Mr. PM. It's always a delight to hear from such dear friend of mine and a strong supporter of our people."

Modi had earlier mistakenly wished the Afghan President on 12 February.

"Happy birthday @ashrafghani. Praying for your long life & exceptional health and a joyful journey ahead," the Prime Minister had tweeted on that day.

Ghani had then tweeted back: "Greetings from Munich Mr. PM. Although, my Birthday is on 19th May, but I'd still like to thank you for your gracious words :)."

The faux pas had led to trolling of the Prime Minister on the social media.
ABUJA The Nigerian army is moving into a Boko Haram forest stronghold to rescue more than 200 Chibok schoolgirls after one managed to flee the jihadists holding them for over two years, a provincial governor said on Thursday.

Shortly after escapee Amina Ali Darsha Nkeki met Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari, the governor of the northern state of Borno where Chibok town is located said army generals were already drawing up plans to rescue her classmates.

"We believe that in the coming weeks we shall recover the rest of the girls," Governor Kashim Shettima told reporters. "The military is already moving into the forest."

Previous military attempts to storm Sambisa have met with mixed success, with soldiers making significant in-roads but failing to finish off the Islamist militants after running into bands of well-armed guerrillas, mines and booby traps.

The #Bringbackourgirls activist group said Amina had told her rescuers the rest of the girls were under heavy Boko Haram guard in Sambisa.

Soldiers working with a vigilante group found Amina Ali Darsha Nkeki on Tuesday near Damboa, south of Maiduguri in the remote northeast where Boko Haram has waged a seven-year insurgency to set up an Islamic state.

Officials confirmed she was one of 219 girls abducted from the government school in Chibok in April 2014.

Buhari said Nigeria will do what it can to rescue the remainder of the more than 200 kidnapped schoolgirls.

"Amina's rescue gives us new hope and offers a unique opportunity to vital information," Buhari said during a meeting with the teenager, her mother and officials after a presidential jet had flown her to Abuja.

He said the government would make it a priority that Amina, who showed Buhari her four-month old baby, can go back to school.

"Nobody in Nigeria should be put through the brutality of forced marriage, every girl has a right to education and their choice of life," he said. "Amina must be able to go back to school."

After Amina was discovered, the army said it had detained a suspected Boko Haram militant called Mohammed Hayatu, who said he was her husband.

On Thursday, the military released pictures of a clean-shaven man in a white shirt and cream trousers sitting beside Amina on a hospital bed holding the infant in his lap.

INSURGENCY

Buhari, 73, Nigeria's former military ruler, cradled Amina's baby in his arms during the meeting in the lavish presidential villa before posing for a group photograph.

Amina, who was accompanied by her mother, Binta, and Nigeria's defence minister and national security adviser, spent more than an hour with Buhari, who made crushing Boko Haram a pillar of his 2015 presidential election campaign.

More than 15,000 people have been killed and two million displaced in Nigeria and neighbouring Chad, Niger and Cameroon during its insurgency.

Under Buhari's command, and aided by Nigeria's neighbours, the army has recaptured most territory once lost to Boko Haram. But the jihadist group, which last year pledged loyalty to Islamic State, still regularly stages suicide bombings.

Amina's mother said she feared she would never see her daughter again after the abduction, which had left her "broken and devastated".

Boko Haram captured 276 girls in a night-time raid on Chibok in April 2014, its most high-profile assault.

Some girls escaped in the melee but parents of the remaining 219 accused then-President Goodluck Jonathan of not doing enough to find their daughters, whose disappearance led to a wave of global outrage.

(Reporting by Lanre Ola, Ulf Laessing, Felix Onuah and Afolabi Sotunde; Writing by Ulf Laessing and Alexis Akwagyiram; Editing by Ed Cropley and Tom Heneghan)

This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed.
CAIRO Nine Egyptian policemen are to stand trial on charges of physically and verbally assaulting two doctors at a Cairo hospital, judicial officials on Wednesday, in an incident that prompted strikes and a protest demanding justice.

The trial will begin on May 24. The policemen were freed following questioning by Egypt's public prosecution service over the incident that took place in January, the sources said.

Momin Abdelazim, one of the two doctors allegedly involved, told Reuters at the time that policemen had assaulted him and a colleague at Materiya Hospital after they refused to falsify medical records to say one of the policemen had a serious head injury. Abdelazim said the wound was superficial.

The doctor said police intimidated him and his colleagues into dropping charges. The policemen allegedly involved made no public statements on the allegations at the time.

There was no comment from the interior ministry on the trial.

The incident prompted thousands of Egyptian doctors, led by the doctors' syndicate, to hold a wave of strikes and a rare protest demanding that the policemen involved be brought to trial and the health minister be sacked. Following the strikes and pressure from the syndicate, the prosecution decided to take the case up again.

Pro-government media at the time criticised the doctors, saying they were using the incident for political ends and accusing them of endangering lives through their strike actions.

Egyptian officials say cases of police abuse, including that involving the doctors, are isolated. Egyptian officials have repeatedly promised that all allegations would be investigated and punished where appropriate.

Anger over perceived police brutality helped fuel the 2011 uprising that began on a Police Day holiday and ended President Hosni Mubarak's 30-year rule.

Human rights groups says abuses are the result of a culture of impunity in which police are rarely punished. They have called for an independent body to investigate police brutality allegations.

A string of deadly recent incidents, some of which took place in public, have stirred popular anger with the police.

In April, a riot erupted in a Cairo suburb after a policeman killed a man with an assault rifle in an argument over the price of a cup of tea, witnesses and the interior ministry said.

The interior ministry promised to investigate the incident.

In February, protests broke out after a policeman shot dead a driver in the street in an argument over a fare, witnesses and the interior ministry said. The case was sent to court and the policeman was sentenced to life in jail last month.

(Reporting by Haitham Ahmed, Mostafa Hashem and Ahmed Aboulenein; Writing by Amina Ismail, editing by Lin Noueihed and Hugh Lawson)

This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed.
Washington: The White House on Thursday announced the extension of overtime pay benefits to 4.2 million American workers labelled managers but compelled to work long hours for relatively low wages.

The move addresses a decades-long trend of businesses requiring 50- and 60-hour weeks of a growing body of workers classified as managers and supervisors but paid barely more than those on low hourly wages.

The rule, which comes into force on 1 December, is expected to raise the workforce cost for many businesses already facing pressure to increase their minimum hourly pay as well.

The action increases the pay threshold below which employees must be paid overtime wages after working 40 hours a week. Held at USD 455 a week for more than a decade, the threshold will double to USD 913 a week, the equivalent of nearly USD 47,500 a year. The level will be adjusted every three years to reflect economic conditions.

"If you work more than 40 hours a week, you should get paid for it or get extra time off to spend with your family and loved ones," President Barack Obama said in a statement.

"It's one of the most important steps we're taking to help grow middle-class wages," he added.

He cited the case of Elizabeth Paredes, an assistant manager in a Tucson, Arizona, sandwich shop who had worked up to 70 hours a week but never earned any overtime pay because her salary was over the USD 455-a-week threshold.

"This policy just hasn't kept up with the times," Obama said.

Only seven per cent of Americans qualify for overtime under the old threshold, the White House said, compared with 60 percent of workers in 1975 who could earn overtime benefits-- usually a 50 percent premium on their hourly wages.

That erosion has contributed to the stagnation of wages for lower- and middle-class workers nationally, and the shrinking of the middle class, analysts say.

US business groups were quick to blast the new policy as excessive and harmful to small firms. The rule "represents another regrettable burden being piled on employers as they attempt to grow in a tepid economy," US Chamber of Commerce Senior Vice President Randy Johnson said.

"There are severe repercussions associated with this for both employers and employees," said Lizzy Simmons, Senior Director for Government Relations at the National Retail Federation.

The NRF and others argue workers would suffer from being reclassified from managers to hourly workers, and lose flexibility in their daily work.
Washington: Russia's military strength in Syria has barely changed since President Vladimir Putin

announced a partial withdrawal from the war-torn country in March, the Pentagon has said.

"They continue to have air power there, they continue to have ground forces, they continue to have artillery. They still have Spetsnaz (special forces) providing advice and assistance to the Syrian regime."

Putin surprised the West in March when he ordered the "main part" of his forces to pull out of Syria, where Moscow has been conducting a bombing campaign to back up ally President Bashar al-Assad.

Warren said Russian forces appeared to have established some sort of forward operating base near Palmyra, an ancient city whose Roman ruins were largely destroyed by Islamic State jihadists during the 10 months they held the town.

"Too early to tell whether or not they intend it to be a long term or short term venture," Warren said.

"They've established an operating base outside of Palmyra... And they're still building it up."

Warren said Russian forces had started to target IS fighters more actively, whereas their initial focus when they entered the fray last fall was on rebels opposed to Assad.
KHARTOUM Sudan will not seek to renew the mandate for the international peacekeeping mission in Darfur in June as it believes the insurgency there is winding down and civilians are safe, its foreign minister said on Thursday.

The joint African Union-United Nations force, known as UNAMID, has been stationed in Darfur since 2007 with a mandate to stem violence against civilians. The U.N. Security Council will discuss a one-year renewal of its mission in June.

Security remains fragile in Darfur, where mainly non-Arab tribes have been fighting the Arab-led government in Khartoum, and the government is struggling to control rural areas.

Clashes between government forces and armed groups in mid-January forced more than 130 thousand people to flee their homes, according to U.N. figures.

"It is time to end the mission of UNAMID in Darfur," Foreign Minister Kamal Ismail said. "The situation is stable in Darfur and the rebel activities receded. There is no citizen in Darfur that is under threat and in need of protection from UNAMID."

Some 300,000 people have been killed in Darfur since the conflict began in 2003, the U.N. says, while 4.4 million people need aid and over 2.5 million have been displaced.

The International Criminal Court issued arrest warrants for Sudanese President Omar Hassan al-Bashir in 2009 and 2010 on charges of war crimes and genocide in his drive to crush the Darfur revolt.

Sudan asked UNAMID to prepare to leave in 2014 amid a dispute over attempts by the mission to investigate an alleged mass rape by Sudanese soldiers in the Darfur town of Tabit. The government denies any wrongdoing by the soldiers.

"We believe that it is better to shift the budget that is spent on the UNAMID mission to the development of Darfur and hope that UNAMID's exit happens smoothly through dialogue," Ismail said.

(Reporting by Khaled Abdelaziz; Writing by Asma Alsharif; Editing by Angus MacSwan and Tom Heneghan)

This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed.
Washington: The United States sees evidence of hackers, possibly working for foreign governments, snooping on the presidential candidates, the nation's intelligence chief said Wednesday. Government officials are assisting the campaigns to tighten security as the race for the White House intensifies.

The activity follows the pattern set in the last two presidential elections. Hacking was rampant in 2008, according to U.S. intelligence officials, and both President Barack Obama and Mitt Romney were targets of Chinese cyberattacks four years later. Nevertheless, cyber experts say Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton's campaign networks aren't secure enough to eliminate the risk.

"We've already had some indications" of hacking, James Clapper, director of national intelligence, said Wednesday at the Bipartisan Policy Center in Washington. He said the FBI and the Department of Homeland Security were helping educate the campaigns.

Of the attacks, Clapper predicted, "we'll probably have more."

The revelation comes after Clapper's office released a document this month saying foreign intelligence services tracked the 2008 presidential election cycle "like no other." The document was in a slide show used to warn incoming Obama administration officials that their new jobs could make them prey for spies.

Eight years ago, foreign intelligence services "met with campaign contacts and staff, used human source networks for policy insights, exploited technology to get otherwise sensitive data, engaged in perception management to influence policy," it said. "This exceeded traditional lobbying and public diplomacy."

Jonathan Lampe with InfoSec Institute, a private information security company in Chicago, said security hasn't improved significantly since then.

In October, he evaluated the security of 16 candidates' websites and wrote a pair of reports. Using the reconnaissance skills of a casual hacker, Lampe pulled full lists of site user names and technologies used on most sites. In some cases, he discovered which directories were accessible from the Internet and which weren't. He learned the software products Clinton's campaign used from a job posting soliciting a computer-wise staffer.

"Everybody was sitting with their pants down and by the time we looked at the sites in March, everybody had made fixes," Lampe said.

But countries are probably still snooping, he said: "The sites were open enough back in October that anyone who grabbed the information then and wanted to use it, could still use it now."

Some threats are publicly known.

The international group of activists and hackers known as Anonymous has declared cyberwar on Donald Trump, urging supporters to take down his website and expose private information. Weeks ago, a masked figure appeared on YouTube, saying, "Dear Donald Trump, we have been watching you for a long time and what we see is deeply disturbing."

The New York billionaire probably has the largest "attack surface" of the candidates, said John Dickson of the Denim Group, a San Antonio developer of secure software. "If it's the Bernie Sanders campaign, it's probably one website. If it's Donald Trump, it's his entire empire."

Dickson and other experts said they weren't privy to any incidents of foreign hacking of the campaigns. But as the political conventions and general election near, they worry about a well-timed, sophisticated attack by a government to help a candidate.

"Think of the Chinese. Think of the Iranians. They have the intelligence capabilities, obviously, and maybe even the desire to disrupt elections," Dickson said.

At the least, he said it must be taken for granted that foreign governments are trying to learn more about the candidates. "You would hope that the CIA is doing the same thing," he said. Indeed, the U.S. spies on allies and adversaries for political and commercial information.

The Clinton and Trump campaigns didn't respond to questions about cybersecurity.

Dickson said the campaigns focused more on computer security because of the investigation into Clinton's use of a private email server as secretary of state, and a breach of voter data at the Democratic National Committee. Last year, Sanders apologized after his campaign improperly gained access to the campaign data of his Democratic rival, and he fired a data director.

V. Newton Miller, chief executive officer of Milwaukee-based PKWARE, which provides encryption software and advises federal agencies on data security, said foreign spying on campaign sites was inevitable.

"These campaigns are not working on encrypted platforms," he said. "It's a matter of when and how serious of an impact it is going to have on this election."

Foreign hackers are more interested in sensitive, revealing emails and reports, especially with the unprecedented mudslinging of this campaign, rather than acts of cyber vandalism, Miller and other experts said.

"If they shut down a candidate's website," Miller said, "so what? It impacts fundraising for 24 to 48 hours."

Hackers sabotaged a website for Romney's presidential campaign for a few hours in 2012, costing the campaign potential donations.

In the 2008 race, Obama and the Republican candidate, Sen. John McCain, were targeted.

One letter obtained by hackers showed McCain expressing support for Taiwan. China's government presumably backed the hack. A Chinese diplomat called the campaign to complain about the letter  before it was even sent.
The University of Sydney has enlisted former sex discrimination commissioner Elizabeth Broderick to lead a joint task force empowered to clean up the culture of the university's residential colleges, after Fairfax Media reported rampant sexual misbehaviour across two of its oldest institutions.

It is understood the university is considering stripping the colleges of their land if they fail to co-operate with the investigations.

The move to dissociate colleges from the university would be a nuclear option that would pit the university against the college's powerful alumni groups made up of the nation's top barristers, politicians and businesspeople.

The extraordinary development comes after a week of scandal where it was revealed student leaders at Wesley and St Andrew's colleges publicly shamed students who they said had slept with the most people.
Whispers increased when Vong was discovered travelling not only with other government border security officials, but with some old friends who, according to one well-placed source, came from "the dark side". Fairfax Media has confirmed that these men were alleged drug traffickers. The scene of the raid. Searches of social media pages and other information suggests that the gym may have been a place where Vong's suspected long-standing friendships with traffickers were formed, although the alleged ties may go back further. Online, Vong's gym buddies are part of a community obsessed with body image, partying and motorcycles. Vong is suspected of having close ties to an alleged drug trafficker called Jimmy Chhav, who, according to court records, has been twice connected by state police to drug trafficking: in NSW in 2012 and in Victoria in 2014. Chhav is suspected of having known Vong since at least 2010. An AFP officer at the raided house.

So why were Vong, and some of the border security officials in his network, apparently associating closely with Chhav? Information gathered by Fairfax Media strongly suggests that for several years, Vong and other Department of Agriculture officials were allegedly helping Chhav and other alleged criminals traffic drugs. The Caribbean was among glamorous holiday destinations visited by Vong. Evidence also suggests that the long-standing threat to Australia's border security allegedly posed by Vong is not isolated, and that Vong and his departmental mates are far from the only border security officials suspected by their colleagues of involvement in highly improper activities outside of work. Certain staff from the Australian Border Force are separately suspected of facilitating large drug importations into Australia.

Richard Vong was arrested on Wednesday over alleged links to organised criminals. A number of sources, including figures connected to the underworld and to policing agencies, have confirmed that Border Force staff in NSW have recently been leaking information to drug syndicates in arrangements that may date back years. Australia's main maritime trafficking examination site  the Australian Border Force Customs Examination Facility in NSW  has almost certainly been compromised by a notorious Middle Eastern crime syndicate involved in drug and tobacco importations. The facility is at the front line of the nation's war on drug, tobacco and gun importing. So if Australia's borders are compromised, as the intelligence suggests, what is the government doing about it? The government insists that its small national law enforcement watchdog, the Australian Commission for Law Enforcement Integrity, is the answer. But top security and anti-corruption officials and those who have worked closely with ACLEI and have an intimate understanding of its operations, compare the agency to a mouse chasing dragons. Its dedicated investigators often punch above their weight. But with a total staff of 55 (which includes IT, human resources and managers and an estimated 20 investigators), ACLEI is far smaller than most of its state anti-corruption counterparts. It is also reliant on the resources of the agencies it is meant to oversee to run complex operations. For instance, it must use the already in-demand surveillance teams from the Australian Crime Commission or federal police to tail a suspect. Insiders say ACLEI is forced to delay its operations when counter-terror investigations are launched.

"It is shocking. It is facing the biggest threats to the nation's border security and it has the smallest staff and capabilities [of any anti-corruption body or law enforcement agency]," says one source. Allegations of corruption within border security are not new. In 2010, a customs officer working at Sydney Airport became suspicious of some of her border security colleagues. She reported her concerns to superiors but was initially met with indifference and even hostility. All the while, small drug imports were passing Australia's borders, care of a corrupt Sydney Airport customs officer called Adrian Lamella and his small band of crooks. When the concerns about Lamella were finally passed to the federal police in about 2011, a senior AFP officer initially deemed the evidence insufficient to begin a probe. So yet more drugs passed through the border. Meanwhile, the Commission for Law Enforcement Integrity ACLEI began conducting its own investigation, before calling on the federal police again for help. This time, a different AFP officer assessed the allegations and launched a major probe with the commission which ultimately led to the charging and recent conviction of Lamella and the disciplining or charging of several other Sydney airport customs staff. The then federal home affair minister, Jason Clare, along with customs boss Michael Pezzullo, assured the public that the arrest of the officers, along with major integrity reforms being implemented within customs, would help avoid another scandal on the scale of the Sydney Airport trafficking ring.

But those familiar with the Sydney Airport investigation tell a different story. ACLEI's ability to investigate serious corruption was exposed as woeful during the airport probe, with investigators relying on equipment borrowed from the Australian Crime Commission. While ACLEI's resources have increased since then, it continues to operate from a relatively small base. More serious was that, at the time the Sydney Airport probe was operating, fresh information was being sent to ACLEI about serious corruption problems involving customs officials responsible for detecting maritime drug importations. "[Operation] Marca identified a small group of corrupt customs officers at one airport in Australia. Customs is operating all over the country and has a long history of corrupt problems and sweeping them under the carpet," a source who has worked alongside ACLEI said. "The docks are a different ball game. It is well entrenched. Bringing in a few tonnes of ecstasy through the wharves is a lot different to smuggling in a few kilos of cocaine through the airport." Multiple law enforcement sources tell a similar story about discovering serious suspected corruption involving customs officials responsible for detecting maritime drug and tobacco importations. Recent cases include a customs officer tipping off organised criminals in return for bribes of hundreds of thousands of dollars. Another Border Force officer in NSW is suspected of actively facilitating large drug importations.

A top secret NSW Police briefing about one Middle Eastern syndicate states that its members, who include outlaw bikie gang members and Middle Eastern crime bosses, have "assistance from border protection officers working at the [Customs Examination Facility]." A confidential police chart of members of the NSW criminal underworld with suspected links to Border Force staff also reveals deeply concerning links to border force officials. Some of the criminals named in the chart are among the top illegal tobacco and drug importers in Australia. To fight this threat to the nation's borders, "ACLEI needs to be ten-dupled in size," says one security source. Says another anti-corruption fighter who has worked alongside ACLEI on highly sensitive jobs: "They are heavily reliant on the AFP. The trouble is when you are that reliant, it infects the sort of jobs ACLEI will take on." This source also has concerns about ACLEI's decision to avoid public hearings into corruption, despite having the power to hold them. ACLEI is also reluctant to engage with the media about its operations, meaning the public rarely finds out about the true extent of corruption, cultural problems and management failures in the nation's border security agencies. The source says the ACLEI model of arresting a few bad guys, and then releasing only a limited (often in the form of a report) broader public examination into what is causing their corruption, allows the government to claim success in a post-arrest press conference and promptly move on from any scandal.

This suits a government's desire to appear strong, and in control, of the nation's border security. "Politicians aren't stupid. This is how they want ACLEI to run," says the source. Supporters of ACLEI, which has directed most of its limited resources into fighting border corruption, argue it is slowly taking out the federal government officials working on the dark side. They also point out that there are immense benefits to working with the more experienced and better resourced agencies that ACLEI also oversees. The Federal government has recently passed laws to ensure that people with criminal histories are not giving the government security clearance to work on the waterfront or at airports. On Wednesday, ACLEI officers raided the home of Richard Vong and some of his associates (Fairfax Media decided not to reveal its investigation into Vong until these raids in order not to compromise ACLEI's operation.) Among the major questions arising from these raids are how organised criminals could relatively easily, and for several years, apparently cultivate border security officials without detection. The Australian Border Force is facing those same questions.
A Labor government would not provide any funds to the construction of the WestConnex motorway, shadow federal transport and infrastructure minister Anthony Albanese has promised.

At a fiery meeting in his under-threat inner Sydney seat, Mr Albanese also told opponents to the 33-kilometre motorway that he was not responsible for the project and they were misdirecting their anger.

Hundreds of people crowded into Balmain Town Hall on Thursday night to watch Mr Albanese and the Greens candidate who is challenging him for his seat of Grayndler, Jim Casey, address a public forum together for the first time since the election was called.

Mr Albanese has held the seat for nearly 20 years, but redrawn electoral boundaries could see his margin drop dramatically depending on where the Liberal party places its preferences.
St Vincent's Hospital is screening patients for a superbug that can kill up to half the people it infects, after the bacteria was discovered in an elderly patient who had surgery there six months ago.

St George's Health Service in Kew - a St Vincent's rehabilitation and aged care facility - is also on alert because the patient, Renee Scott, is now being cared for there in a single room with strict infection control procedures.

Mrs Scott, 81, is carrying the antibiotic resistant bacteria called Carbapenem Resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE), a relatively new superbug that is fuelling grave concern in Australia about a post-antibiotic era. The bacteria can colonise a person's bowel or skin without harming them, but if it causes an infection, there are very few antibiotics that can treat it, if at all. Infections with the bacteria carry a death rate of about 50 per cent.
Trump attend his daughter Tiffany's graduation ceremony on Sunday with his wife Melania, second right, and former wife, Marla Maples, second left. Credit:AP

As CNN analyst Andrea Mitchell observed, in any other year, for any other candidate, having your daughter go on television to say "my father's not a groper" would be indicative of "a fire alarm going on inside the campaign". But for Mr Trump, Ms Mitchell conceded, "it's not the end of the world".

"I'm not in every interaction my father has. But he's not a groper, it's not who he is. I've known my father obviously my whole life. And he has total respect for women," she said, in a segment of the interview released on Wednesday in the United States .

While Mr Trump has received a resounding endorsement in the Republican primaries, his unfavourable ratings with women voters remain high and his history of sexist comments is being seized upon by Democrats in the first round of attack ads. The growing role of his wife and daughter in the campaign is widely viewed as an attempt to rehabilitate his image with female voters.

But while not disastrous, these latest comments are hardly the public relations victory the campaign might have hoped for. Even if framed as a denial, "Hitler" and "groper" are hardly words anyone wants associated with their candidate or dominating news headlines, even for the proudly un-PC Trump.

Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump and wife Melania. Credit:AP

One of the first rules of political communication is not to repeat a damning or ridiculous accusation, and therefore immediately giving it oxygen. Remember that fringe Republican candidate Christine O'Donnell who, after being accused of dabbling in witchcraft in 2010, released an ad declaring "I am not a witch"? She may as well have worn a pointed black hat for the rest of her short political career.

That we're even at a point in the Trump campaign where the Hitler comparison has to be seriously defended is fairly indicative of the absurd, bottom-scraping atmosphere  though it's a milieu that has not hurt his campaign so far, it has to be said.
The United States says Chinese jets exhibited "dangerous behavior" when they intercepted a U.S. military plane in international airspace Tuesday over the South China Sea.

A State Department spokesman said Thursday that Chinese authorities were "not doing anything to decrease the possibility for miscalculations and perhaps put people in real harm's way."

The Pentagon said the two Chinese fighter jets intercepted a U.S. reconnaissance plane that was on a routine patrol. Beijing disputed Washington's version of events, insisting that its jets operated responsibly in monitoring the U.S. plane.

The two Chinese fighter jets tracked and monitored [the U.S. plane] in accordance with the law and regulations, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei said, adding that the jets continually kept a safe distance and did not take any dangerous actions.

China demanded that Washington immediately cease close surveillance flights along the countrys coast, saying they posed a serious threat to Chinese airspace.

The incident came as President Barack Obama is preparing to embark on a historic trip to the region, during which he will become the first president to visit Hiroshima, Japan, site of a U.S. atomic bomb attack during World War II. It was the world's first such strike.

Obama also will visit former wartime foe Vietnam for the first time.

Chinese buildup

Concerns have been growing in the region over Chinas aggressive approach to its territorial claims, especially those in disputed waters in the South China Sea. It has been quickly moving to build up massive artificial islands, complete with airstrips and military facilities.

In the coming weeks, a ruling is expected in an international case the Philippines has lodged against Beijings claim to almost all of the South China Sea.

China, which has refused to participate in the court case, is in the midst of a massive public relations campaign to try to build support for its position before the ruling. Beijing argues territorial disputes in the South China Sea should be handled bilaterally by claimants and not through what it regards as international intervention.

But based on what Chinese authorities have said in response, this week's air intercept incident appears to be more related to a long-standing dispute over military surveillance flights off Chinas coast. Beijing has long complained about the surveillance flights and demanded they stop.

William Choong, a senior fellow at the International Institute for Strategic Studies in Singapore, said based on what the Chinese have said, the incident "was kind of near Hainan Island. We are not really exactly sure how near or far it is. Then, it is kind of like the long-standing disagreement [between] the U.S. and China with regards to access of foreign military vessels and aircraft into Chinese maritime areas, and so it's not a South China Sea issue per se.

In 2001, a Chinese fighter jet collided with a U.S. patrol plane off the coast of Hainan. The planes crew of 24 was forced to make an emergency landing on the island. A Chinese pilot was killed during the collision, and the incident prompted a major diplomatic crisis.
A U.S. counterterrorism expert says that commercial aviation around the world is endangered until authorities can pinpoint what caused a Paris-to-Cairo passenger jet to crash into the Mediterranean Sea; a terrorist's bomb is the most likely culprit.

"The important thing to take away from this is that in the event this was a bomb, it's critical that the counterterrorism community find the bomb maker," Fred Burton, vice president of intelligence at the U.S.-based Stratfor global intelligence company, told VOA . "This was a very successful attack and until that bomb maker is located you have a persistent threat against commercial aviation."

He expressed the fear that other bombs might already have been planted on additional aircraft. "There is a sense of urgency to try to determine that," he said.

No rushed conclusions



Even as numerous aviation crash experts voice strong suspicions that terrorism was behind the EgyptAir crash, Anthony Brickhouse, a former U.S. transportation accident investigation official, voiced a note of caution.

"As investigators, we are taught to keep everything on the table until evidence suggests otherwise," he said.

The wreckage will tell the story and investigators are trained to use the information to piece things together," said Brickhouse. "We know what particular types of damage look like. We know what it looks like after aircraft structural breakup. We know what it looks like after an explosion on board. We know what it looks like when its intact and flies into the water. We have historical data to go on.

Richard Bloom, a key official at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, said the accident was likely caused by "some kind of terrorism," but noted that in 1999, an EgyptAir relief co-pilot likely "intentionally crashed" a passenger jet for mental health or religious reasons.

Bloom said that when incidents such as the EgyptAir crash occur, "there will be much talk about what to do to decrease the probability of it happening again in the future. A better way of screening aircrew. A better way of screening passengers. A better way of re-enforcing the plane structure.

"But really we should look into... how we socially and psychologically convey the information so fewer people want to engage in this kind of behavior," he said. "How can you, from a global, national, and local standpoint, talk about the crash and convey it so that people arent encouraged to commit more terrorism. Thats far more important than increasing layers of security.



Known facts so far

Burton said a bomb could have been placed on the EgyptAir flight under a seat or somewhere else on the aircraft, and it could have been designed to explode at a specific time, set off by altitude or barometric pressure or possibly even a suicide bomber posing as a passenger.

He predicted that authorities could reach somewhat "definitive conclusions" about the cause of the crash within three to five days and days later "have an absolute good handle on exactly what transpired."

"They're certainly going to be looking for a claim of responsibility if this was a terrorist attack," Burton said, although no one has yet claimed to have carried out the attack.

Burton, the best-selling author of a book about the 2012 terrorist attack on a U.S. intelligence and military compound in Benghazi, Libya, that killed four Americans, said attacks on commercial aircraft like the EgyptAir plane "are chosen specifically, but they also could be chosen based on the ability to get to that aircraft or the ability to get a bomb onto that aircraft.

"So there's probably a tactical consideration in play here," he said, "as well as a very specific signal that's being sent to France and to Egypt," based on the two countries' military campaigns against Middle East jihadists.

Burton, who for years has investigated air crashes and terrorist attacks, described how the aircraft possibly disintegrated after an explosion at an altitude of 11,582 meters, making a 90-degree turn to the left, then making a full circle and falling toward the Mediterranean, less than an hour before it was scheduled to land in Cairo.

"I put that on the incapacitation of the pilot, meaning you've had a catastrophic event at that altitude, you're going to have a rapid decompression," he said. "In essence, if you envision a plane breaking apart, and then twisting around with the wind shear and the air speed.... That's what's causing that kind of maneuver in my assessment.

"Usually the cockpit is going to fall away by itself in what is called a scatter effect," Burton said. "So in essence the debris starts raining down, plus breaking apart, the swerving motion of the debris falling. That's indicative to me of fairly large pieces of fuselage falling."

He compared the demise of the EgyptAir flight to that of the 1988 explosion of a Pan American passenger jet over Lockerbie, Scotland that killed 270 people in an incident eventually blamed on the Libyan government.

Spiraling out of control



One current A320 captain for a major U.S. airline concurred with Burton's assessment, saying, "The evidence thats showing so far -- the big turn in the descent -- if the airplane had come apart by some sort of explosion and starts the descent, its completely understandable that it was spiraling out of control."

Burton said, "Aircraft have always been the holy grail of terrorists, going back to the 1970s, with the likes of Black September (a Palestinian terrorist organization) and hijackings."

He said aircraft have been known to break apart at high altitude, but that the possibility of that is remote.

"You have to look at the age of the aircraft and maintenance and so forth," he said. "That's one of the things investigators will have to get to the bottom of, but there's usually a root cause for that kind of catastrophic failure.

"Look, planes just don't fall out of the sky," he said. "As you look at all the probability factors, the likelihood of an improvised explosive device would be high."
After months of division, NATO military chiefs now have a cohesive approach to security challenges that member nations face to the east and south, the top U.S. general said Thursday.

Joint Chiefs Chairman General Joe Dunford said alliance members had a common site picture during Wednesdays NATO Chiefs of Defense Summit and were able to look at security issues with a more overarching strategy.

I thought this was much more productive than the February session, Dunford told a handful of reporters traveling with him from Brussels to the United States. A common understanding of challenges south and east has kind of coalesced.

Dunford and his predecessor, General Martin Dempsey, expressed frustration after previous chiefs of defense meetings, in which alliance members bickered over whether NATO should prioritize its focus on the threat of Russian aggression to the east or the threat of Islamic State fighters to NATOs south.

U.S. leaders had urged alliance members to focus on both threats at once, despite individual national security interests, in what Dunford referred to as a 360 approach. I think were there, he said.

The general said alliance military leaders were able to work through some issues Wednesday so that foreign ministers could further those discussions Thursday and defense ministers could push forward security planning in June.

A NATO security summit is planned for July in Warsaw, where military leaders hope to present security strategy for late 2016 and 2017.
Resuming talks aimed at ending the Israeli-Palestinian conflict will be the focus of a meeting next month in Paris.

The effort is to determine whether Israel and the Palestinians can ultimately see their way to a final status agreement that meets the needs of the parties, the needs of the region and provide some peace and stability," according to U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry, who will attend the June 3 meeting.



Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has told France's foreign minister that Israel is opposed to the meeting, which France proposed out of frustration after negotiations to seek a two-state Israeli-Palestinian solution collapsed in 2014.



Despite past failures to reach a Middle East peace accord, Kerry said resuming the process remains an enormously high priority. President Obama remains deeply committed to it, and so do I.



But Kerry said in order for a Middle East peace accord to be reached, "there will have to be some compromise" between the Israelis and Palestinians. "There was a long process of trying to make something happen. It didnt," he acknowledged.

Kerry said he would work with the "global community in good faith," but cautioned, "In the end, the parties have to negotiate. You can't impose it on people, and we're not seeking to do that. What we are seeking to do is help encourage the parties to be able to see a way forward so they can understand that peace is indeed a possibility."
Despite the uncertainty about U.S. future force numbers in Afghanistan, most NATO military chiefs say they are not planning to withdraw their forces from the war-torn country, the chairman of NATOs military committee said Wednesday.

Petr Pavel told reporters at NATO headquarters in Brussels that there was a general acknowledgement by most of the NATO allies that they would keep the same level of participation in Afghanistan. He said the decision was due to the belief that conditions were not yet met for NATO to pull out.

U.S. President Barack Obama has called for U.S. forces in Afghanistan to decrease from 9,800 to about 5,500 by the end of the year. Due to the U.S.s significant troop presence in Afghanistan, NATOs future plans for Afghanistan have stalled as the U.S. administration tries to determine whether or not it will stick to its planned troop withdrawal.

Were waiting for that final this is what its going to be so we can then go forward with whatever cards are dealt, a NATO official said Wednesday.

Pavel said NATO military chiefs called for flexible mission parameters based on conditions on the ground.

The new NATO Supreme Allied Commander Europe, U.S. Army General Curtis M. Scaparrotti, added that Afghan forces must first become self-sustaining before Afghanistan is no longer be a haven for terrorists.

Flexibility urged

The rhetoric mirrored testimony earlier this year by U.S. General John Campbell, then-head of international forces in Afghanistan.

The United States must continue to show flexibility with our mission in 2016 and beyond, Campbell told the House Armed Services Committee in February.

Defense chiefs were briefed by U.S. General John Mick Nicholson, who commands international forces in Afghanistan, on Afghan force capability and security areas which NATO allies need to help sustain.

A NATO official, speaking on the condition of anonymity, said some European nations appear to have a vested interest in certain capabilities and want to see these programs endure in Afghanistan whether or not U.S. troop numbers decrease.

Examples of these programs include countering the Afghan drug trade, which the official said is seen as an internal threat to some Europeans, as well as aircraft pilot training and intel collection operations.

But the uncertainty has made it difficult for U.S. Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff General Joe Dunford to advise other NATO military leaders on a way forward in Afghanistan, according to the Brookings Institutions defense expert Michael OHanlon.

The expectation of drawing down by the end of this year is not seen as compatible with combat circumstances, OHanlon told VOA. So that puts Dunford in a tough spot. He's not just waiting for his combatant commander or his field commanders report, he's waiting for his commander-in-chief.
Japanese police have arrested an American working on a U.S. military base in Okinawa on suspicion of abandoning the body of a woman who had been missing since last month.

The arrest Thursday sparked outrage on Okinawa, where anti-U.S. military sentiment is already high because of the heavy American troop presence. The relocation of a U.S. air station on the southern Japanese island was recently stalled because of large protests.

Police said Kenneth Shinzato, 32, was arrested after he was questioned and investigators found the body at a location he provided.

Investigators determined that the body, found in a forest in central Okinawa, is that of a 20-year-old woman missing since April 28, when she messaged her boyfriend that she was going for a walk.

Police said they suspect Shinzato was also responsible for the death of the woman. He has not been formally charged.

They said the suspect works at Kadena Air Base and is believed to be former U.S. serviceman. Kyodo News service said Shinzato used to be a Marine.

Okinawa Gov. Takeshi Onaga said he was outraged and that the death of the woman broke his heart. As I look back at all the developments to date, I'm simply speechless, he said.

Onaga has spearheaded opposition to the relocation of U.S. Marine Corps Air Station Futenma from a densely populated neighborhood in central Okinawa to another site on the island, saying the facility should be moved away from Okinawa instead.

Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida summoned U.S. Ambassador Caroline Kennedy to convey his regret over the crime. Kennedy offered condolences for the death of the woman.

Okinawa is home to more than half of about 50,000 American troops based in Japan. Many Okinawans complain about crime and noise connected to the bases.
Brazil is in a state of turmoil on several fronts, not just the quality of water. The 2016 Olympic Games are less than three months away. Yet, the athletes don't dominate the news. A tiny insect does. Experts are warning about Zika, a virus spread by mosquitoes, that the World Health Organization has declared a global health emergency.
A leading medical charity that suffered massive losses when U.S. helicopter gunships mistakenly struck its clinic in the northern Afghan city of Kunduz is criticizing the United States for failing to pay compensation to the wounded and families of the Afghans killed in the assault last October.

Doctors Without Borders says Washington should urgently address the issue  even as the Afghan government prepares to rebuild the hospital with millions of dollars donated by the U.S. military.

The U.S. military has, in fact, paid out hundreds of thousands of dollars to wounded survivors and relatives of those killed in the Kunduz attack, with payments of USD6,000 for each person killed and the wounded receiving $3,000.

However U.S. officials have said the payments were not compensation, but condolence gestures, and representatives of the victims have said the payments were inadequate to make up for their losses. The payments that Doctors Without Borders is urging Washington to make are separate from that, the charity said.

The organization, known by its French initials MSF, has decided  at least for now  not to resume operations in Kunduz, where it ran the only trauma hospital in an increasingly violent part of the country, said Guilhem Molinie, the MSF representative for Afghanistan.

The Pentagon said the sustained attack was a mistake caused by human error. After a months-long investigation, the United States dismissed allegations by MSF that the incident amounted to a war crime, and exonerated all involved of any criminal action.

President Barack Obama apologized for the attack, which was one of the deadliest assaults on civilians in the 15-year war in Afghanistan.

But while the Pentagon report, released on April 29, said no criminal charges had been leveled against U.S. military personnel for mistakes that resulted in the attack, about 16 American military personnel, including a two- star general, were disciplined.

A dozen survivors interviewed by The Associated Press since the Oct. 3 assault on the MSF hospital  which treated wounded Taliban and government fighters alike  are convinced the bombing was no accident. They have said that the attack was sustained and focused on destroying the main hospital building. Doctors Without Borders has said it provided the GPS coordinates of the Kunduz clinic to all parties in the conflict in Afghanistan.

The Afghan government has accepted $5.7 million from the U.S. Department of Defense to rebuild the Kunduz facility. According to the U.S. military spokesman in Afghanistan, Brig. Gen. Charles Cleveland, construction could begin on the same site later this year.

The money has been transferred to U.S. forces in Afghanistan, and military engineers have begun assessing the site as they work on designs for the new facility, he said.

That work should be finished by September, he said, adding that an Afghan company would be contracted to build the infrastructure and the U.S. would not be equipping it.

Meanwhile, Afghan President Ashraf Ghani has ordered that the hospital be rebuilt on the same site as the MSF clinic that was destroyed, said Wadidullah Majroh, director of international affairs at the Ministry of Public Health in Kabul. The presidents office did not respond to requests for further information.

Molinie, the MSF representative in Afghanistan, told the AP that the medical charity was not involved in discussions on the rebuilding of the clinic and received no funds from the U.S. or the Afghan government.

As a condition for resuming activities in Kunduz, MSF sought guarantees there would be no military interference or use of force against MSF medical facilities, personnel, patients and ambulances, Molinie said.

But no guarantees have been offered so far.

The organization also wanted agreement from Afghan authorities, the U.S. military and all combatant groups fighting in Afghanistan that MSF staff can safely provide medical care to people based on medical needs, without discrimination, and regardless of their religious, political or military affiliations, he said.

We have not yet made a decision on resuming medical activities in Kunduz, Molinie said.

It is extremely difficult to understand why adequate compensation has still not been offered to the families who have lost their sole breadwinner and to victims whose injuries are so severe they will struggle to earn an income, Molinie added.

He stressed that the Kunduz victims feel disregarded and insulted, and that the issue of compensation payments needs to be urgently addressed by the U.S.

The MSF hospital was attacked by a U.S. Air Force special operations AC-130 gunship during a firefight as U.S. advisers were helping Afghan forces retake Kunduz from the Taliban, who had captured the city on Sept. 28 and held it for three days.

Afghan officials, including the then-acting defense minister and the national security adviser Mohammad Hanif Atmar said at the time the hospital was being used as a base by Taliban fighters. No evidence has emerged to support the assertion.

MSFs policy of treating combatants on all sides of a conflict has drawn criticism from some in Afghanistan who say that by treating Taliban fighters, Doctors Without Borders enables them to return to the battlefield. The United Nations has said the vast majority of casualties from the war in Afghanistan  11,002 killed and wounded in 2015  are caused by the insurgents.

Those killed in the Kunduz airstrike were all Afghans, including hospital staff, patients and caretakers, mostly relatives of patients. Another 27 staff were wounded. The hospital was incinerated and MSF immediately ceased operations in Kunduz. Some staff were subsequently transferred to Kunduzs government-run hospital. Lynne Odonnell, Kabul, AP
Zhao Shunlis transformation takes place several times a week in a simple bedroom filled with Mao Zedong memorabilia, its concrete walls lined with posters portraying the founder of the communist state. Once his army jacket buttons up and his white gloves snap on, Zhao the garbage picker becomes Zhao the Peoples Liberation Army veteran.

Known as a fixture in a public square in the ancient city of Luoyang, Zhao has made it his personal mission to proudly sing the praises of the Great Helmsman, as Mao is widely called.

As the 50th anniversary of the start of the Cultural Revolution unfolds this week, many Chinese recall Maos political movement that claimed at least a million lives through violent persecution and suicide. Countless more lives were ruined in a decade that tore apart Chinese families, workplaces and society.

But armed with his scratchy loudspeaker, Zhao will carry on his almost-daily song-and-dance routine in Luoyangs main plaza, extolling the visionary who he says fought for humble men before dying in 1976, leaving China in the hands of corrupt leaders and capitalist traitors who led the country astray.

The test of time over the past 30 years has shown that reform and opening up has been a mistake, says the sprightly 63-year-old, referring to the relatively liberal policies enacted after 1976 that are credited with transforming an impoverished, battered nation into the worlds second-largest economy. It hasnt brought the country, or the people, or the factories or the companies any development, Zhao says.

Although Chinas Communist Party is credited with lifting millions out of poverty, vast numbers of Maos modern-day followers  mostly the disgruntled, poor and elderly in the countrys hinterlands  say they havent seen any of the benefits, only worsening inequality.

Injustice led me to believe that by propagating our hero, his thinking and positive energy, we can push our country to make a sweeping turn back toward real socialism, a real pro-worker society, said Zhao, who defends the Cultural Revolution as necessary to keep China on the communist path.

Zhaos life reached its zenith when he joined the army at 17, he says. He left military service five years later and was not assigned a job in a state company because his peasant status prevented him registering as an urban resident.

Zhao bounced from farming to making clothes in the city to other manual labor, never managing to escape poverty. In the early 1980s, the woman he had hoped to marry left him. She later moved in with a wealthy village cadre 20 years her senior, others told him.

In that reform-era atmosphere, I was someone without money, he says. I was a veteran, but money opened a girls eyes. Our values werent the same.

Today he lives alone in a tiny room sublet to him at a discount by a generous friend. He survives by collecting garbage and food thrown out by hotpot restaurants.

The plaza, where he draws dozens of viewers a day by belting out Mao-era red songs with only the humming and finger-snapping of like-minded friends as accompaniment, has lent him purpose for the first time since his military days.

Before heading out one recent morning, Zhao checked on a pot steaming with nearly rotten tofu and chicken feet. Hanging on the wall was a plastic bag full of dried mushrooms he had scavenged. One or two books on Maoist thought and a small golden Mao statuette sat on a dresser. A few pieces of clothing hung from a wire strung between two walls.

Bitterness softened into pride as he took out two carefully folded cotton uniforms from a plastic bag and explained the accessories. He usually dons white gloves and a leather holster. A field towel goes around the water canteen. There are two options for headwear: a vintage combat helmet and a cloth billed hat that he puffs up just the right way with the help of a rearview mirror taken off a truck.

He balances a 1-meter high loudspeaker, amplifier and cordless mic system precariously on his electric motorcycle, salutes and opens his buildings large metal gate to head to the plaza. Gerry Shih, Luoyang, AP
Jack Ma, the head of Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba, is withdrawing from an anti-counterfeiting convention in Florida just two days before he was scheduled to give the keynote speech.

Alibaba announced the move following last weeks suspension of the companys membership in the International Anti-Counterfeiting Coalition, a small but influential group that lobbies U.S. officials and testifies before Congress.

Ma is a self-made billionaire, and Alibaba, which he founded in 1999, went public in 2014 in the biggest initial public offering of stock to date. But some IACC members view the company as the worlds largest marketplace for fakes.

Members of the IACC rebelled against Alibabas membership in the group and were further upset about conflicts of interest involving the groups president, Robert Barchiesi.

According to an investigation by The Associated Press, Barchiesi had stock in Alibaba Group Holding Ltd., had close ties to an Alibaba executive and had used family members to help run the coalition. The conflicts of interest werent fully disclosed to the IACC board, and it has since hired an independent firm to review its corporate governance policies.

The IACC website listed Ma scheduled to talk today about the importance of e-commerce and Alibabas efforts to protect intellectual property rights on its platforms.

Instead, Alibaba President Michael Evans will represent the company at the annual spring conference in Orlando, Florida, and will reinforce Alibabas commitment to fighting counterfeits and the importance of strong collaboration between brands, governments and intermediaries.

Alibaba also alluded to its suspension from IACC, calling it a step in the wrong direction and regrettable. It highlights a fundamental difference in how we want to solve this problem.

After Alibabas controversial inclusion in the group, in April, Michael Kors and Gucci America quit in protest. Then Tiffany walked out, citing concerns over governance issues. Gucci is suing Alibaba in U.S. court, alleging that the e-commerce giant knowingly profits from the sale of fakes. Alibaba has dismissed the case as wasteful litigation.

The Washington, D.C.-based coalition has more than 250 members. U.S. Ambassador to China Max Baucus still plans to deliver his keynote at the conference as scheduled, Benjamin Weber, a spokesman for the U.S. Embassy in Beijing, said yesterday.

Ma was spotted departing the White House campus yesterday [Macau time], exiting from a gate alongside the Eisenhower Executive Office Building. It was unclear whom he met with; asked by reporters to describe his meeting, he said maybe later and very good before getting into a waiting black vehicle. AP
Hong Kong authorities stepped up security for a top Chinese government officials appearance at a business conference yesterday, preventing pro-democracy protesters from getting anywhere close to the venue.

As many as 8,000 police officers were being deployed for the visit by Zhang Dejiang, the South China Morning Post newspaper reported, citing an unnamed police source. Zhang, the Communist Partys No. 3 official, is the most senior Chinese leader to visit since pro-democracy street protests rocked the city for 11 weeks in late 2014.

About 100 protesters chanted Zhang Dejiang get lost from Hong Kong and burned a sign with the same message as they marched toward the convention center where Zhang was giving a keynote speech.

They also called for Beijing to stop interfering in Hong Kongs affairs and to let it have genuine universal suffrage.

In 2014, thousands of residents took to the streets to show their opposition to Beijings decision to handpick candidates running for the citys top job of chief executive. Riot police clashed frequently with protesters at that time, once firing tear gas and later using pepper spray.

The protesters yesterday were kept back by a police security cordon that included hundreds of water-filled plastic barriers and metal barricades.

Authorities are taking no chances as political tension over Hong Kongs relationship with Beijing remains high. Residents are unhappy with Beijings tightening grip on the semiautonomous Chinese financial city. Calls for independence from activist groups, once unheard of, have become commonplace.

Zhangs visit to Hong Kong is just a political show, said Avery Ng of the League of Social Democrats, a small, radical political party. We need to remind the world that it is a fake show.

Zhang singlehandedly blocked the democratic path of Hong Kong two years ago, when, as chairman of the National Peoples Congress, Chinas ceremonial parliament, he backed a plan to restrict the elections, Ng said.

In his speech on Chinas One Belt One Road, a sweeping plan to deepen trade relations with neighboring countries and open new markets, Zhang made only a few indirect references to Hong Kongs relationship with the mainland.

He said China highly respects Hong Kongs stability and added, we support strengthening its cooperation with the mainland and expanding its role in global finance. At the same time, Hong Kong must do more to actively participate in the countrys development. Kelvin Chan, Hong Kong, AP
Chinese appliance maker Midea made a USD5.2 billion takeover offer yesterday for German industrial robot maker Kuka, a move that it says would help it capture a larger share of the future service robots market.

Midea said it would offer 115 euros ($130) a share to buy all the Kuka stock it doesnt already own. The cash offer values Kuka at 4.57 billion euros ($5.2 billion).

Investors seemed bullish on the offer price, pushing shares in Kuka up a stunning 31 percent to 108.8 euros on the news.

The Chinese company, which is based in southern Chinas Guangdong province, raised its stake in Kuka to 10.2 percent in February. Indirect holdings of Kuka stock bring its current total ownership to 13.5 percent.

Chinese companies have been on an overseas acquisition spree as they use their cash hoard to buy up foreign technology to bolster their competitive positions at home.

Midea, which makes air conditioners, fridges and washing machines, said Kukas technology would help it boost manufacturing efficiency.

Industrial firms in China are looking to boost their automation levels to replace humans as the pool of workers shrinks and wages soar.

Midea said the acquisition would also help it develop new smart home devices and service robots, product markets that are expected to see strong growth as demand rises from Chinas swelling middle class consumers.

Kuka AG is based in Augsburg, Germany, and says it has annual revenues of about 3 billion euros and employs 12,300 people globally. AP
The director of the Gaming Inspection and Coordination Bureau (DICJ), Paulo Martins Chan, gave a speech yesterday at the G2E conference. Addressing the fact that revenues in Macaus gaming sector have been in decline for 23 straight months since 2014, Chan revealed that the city is working towards the transformation of its casino-driven economy into a more diversified economic structure in search of innovation. The innovation that we plan involves the adopting of innovative ways to give a new look to our gaming industry, for it to become an industry that promotes improvement, integrity and quality, said Chan.

Chan noted however, that changes should not only take place in the gaming sector but also in Macau companies. Moreover, he encouraged all operators to expand their working paradigm beyond gaming offerings.

Chan claimed that in 2016, the Macau government would be constantly working to optimize Macaus economic structure, and to promote cooperation with neighboring regions. He said that the government is seeking to accelerate the promotion of regional cooperation in order to develop strong economic relationships and to create opportunities for tourism integration. Staff reporter

Paulo Martins Chan
Communist rebel leaders welcomed yesterday a possible offer from the Philippines presumptive president-elect of four Cabinet posts, raising the prospect of a government that includes Marxist guerrillas who have long demanded an end to the U.S. military presence and the redistribution of land.

Rodrigo Duterte has said he will likely offer the Communist Party of the Philippines Cabinet positions in agrarian reform, environment, social welfare and labor.

The CPP and the revolutionary forces welcome the possibility of joining presumptive President Duterte in an alliance government, whether in the form of assigning Cabinet positions to the CPP or its endorsees or some other more radical form of unity government which the maverick new president might be open to consider, the party said in a statement.

It said an alliance would need to be based on principles such as social justice and national sovereignty, including an end to the presence of U.S. troops.

American troops have no permanent bases in the country, but hold regular joint exercises and have backed Philippine troops fighting Abu Sayyaf militants in the south.

It remains to be seen what common ground could be forged.

While Dutertes proposed offer of Cabinet posts could foster peace talks, any major political concessions are likely to be complicated, given the many years of fighting and enmity between the rebels and government forces.

Business and industry leaders would also likely oppose demands such as an end to contractualization, the widespread practice of short-term employment, and higher wages. The government has also relied on closer military ties with the United States amid an increasingly tense territorial dispute with China over areas of the South China Sea.

The party said in its statement that it anticipates Dutertes offer would be followed by peace negotiations in which key policy changes could be discussed thoroughly, because he knows that what is more important to the revolutionary forces are the necessary changes in the policies and programs that govern these departments and the entire government.

obama congratulates presumptive philippine president

President Barack Obama offered his congratulations to the new presumptive president of the Philippines who has attracted controversy over his iron-fisted approach to law and order.

The White House said Obama and Rodrigo Duterte spoke by phone in their first conversation since Duterte declared victory.

Obama noted high voter turnout in the election was a sign of the Philippines vibrant democracy, and he highlighted the two nations shared commitments to democracy, human rights, rule of law and inclusive economic growth, a statement said.

For us, the priorities will remain the security and prosperity of the Philippines.
Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump says hes open to speaking with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un to try to halt the communist nations nuclear program.

I would speak to him, I would have no problem speaking to him, Trump, the presumptive Republican nominee, told Reuters in an interview yesterday [Macau time].

At the same time I would put a lot of pressure on China because economically we have tremendous power over China, he added.

It was unclear whether Trump was referring to bilateral talks between the U.S. and North Korea or a face-to-face meeting. But either would mark a significant departure from the current situation. There has been little dialogue between the U.S. and North Korea since Pyongyang pulled out of international aid-for-disarmament negotiations with the U.S. and other nations in 2008.

The Obama administration says it has been willing to resume those talks, but only if the North commits to the aim of giving up nuclear weapons. Kim Jong Un has instead doubled down on his nuclear program, holding two nuclear test explosions since he took power four years ago. Hes also launched long-range rockets into space, intensifying fears that the North is moving closer to have a nuclear-tipped ballistic missile that could threaten the American mainland. In response, the U.S. has led the international effort to step up sanctions on the North.

Democratic front-runner Hillary Clintons campaign jumped on Trumps remarks.

Let me get this straight, said Clinton adviser Jake Sullivan. Donald Trump insults the leader of our closest ally, then turns around and says hed love to talk to Kim Jong Un? Sullivan was referring to Trumps recent feud with British Prime Minister David Cameron.

Sullivan added: I suppose that makes sense for him, since he also praised Kim Jong Un for executing his uncle and seems to have a bizarre fascination with foreign strongmen like

[Russian President Vladimir] Putin and Kim. But his approach to foreign policy makes no sense for the rest of us.No sitting U.S. president has met with the leader of North Korea, although former U.S. presidents have met with Kim Jong Uns predecessors on visits to the isolated nation. Jimmy Carter met in 1994 with Kim Il Sung, the current leaders grandfather  a meeting that paved the way for a disarmament agreement negotiated by the Clinton administration that later collapsed. Bill Clinton met with Kim Jong Il, the current leaders father, in 2009 when he traveled to Pyongyang to secure the release of two detained American journalists.As a presidential candidate, Barack Obama was criticized by both Republican and Democratic rivals for saying he would be willing to meet with leaders of nations like Iran, Cuba and North Korea without preconditions. Hillary Clinton said at the time that Obamas position was naive and irresponsible.Obama cast his position as a break from President George W. Bushs foreign policy and the notion that the U.S. could punish a country by not talking to its leaders.Now in his eighth year as president, Obama has never met with North Koreas leaders. He has met with Cuban President Raul Castro, including in Havana this year, though their first meeting came only after negotiations between their countries about normalizing relations.Obama was willing to meet with Irans President Hassan Rouhani at the United Nations in 2013, but the Iranian leader turned down the meeting. The two did speak by phone days later, a call that came as the U.S. eyed nuclear talks with its longtime foe.In the Reuters interview, Trump also called for a renegotiation of the Paris climate accord, a global effort aimed at reducing carbon emissions, and said that, if elected president, he would dismantle most of the Dodd-Frank financial regulations that were put in place after the financial crisis.He also said hes planning to release a detailed policy platform on the economy in two weeks., Washington, AP
CHINA Garbage picker Zhao Shunlis transformation takes place several times a week in a simple bedroom filled with Mao Zedong memorabilia, its concrete walls lined with posters portraying the founder of the communist state.

CHINA-TAIWAN Beijing is staging joint war games featuring mock beach landing, helicopter assaults and tank battles along its east coast facing Taiwan, just days before the inauguration of the self-governing islands new independence-leaning president.

PHILIPPINES President Obama offers his congratulations to the new presumptive president of the Philippines Rodrigo Duterte who has attracted both controversy over his iron-fisted approach to law and order and praise by communist rebels.

US-NORTH KOREA Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump says hes open to speaking with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un to try to halt the communist nations nuclear program.

JAPANs economy grew at a better than expected 1.7 percent annual pace in the first quarter of this year, as solid consumer demand and higher government spending offset relatively weak business investment and sluggish exports.

AUSTRALIA A 72-year-old man told rescuers he threw spanners and spark plugs to keep crocodiles at bay after a crocodile capsized his boat in a northern Australian creek and his friend drowned.

USA Bernie Sanders wins Oregons presidential primary and battles Hillary Clinton to a neck-and-neck outcome in Kentucky, vowing to soldier on as Clinton sought to blunt his momentum ahead of her likely general election matchup against Republican Donald Trump.

USA Senate passes legislation that would allow families of Sept. 11 victims to sue the government of Saudi Arabia.

MEXICO President Enrique Pena Nieto proposes to legalize same-sex marriage in Mexico, a move that would enshrine on a national level a Supreme Court ruling last year that it was unconstitutional for states to bar such couples from wedding.

KENYA Widely viewed pictures and video of a protester being kicked by Kenyan riot police as he lay on the ground cause a stir in this East Africa country, prompting debate on police brutality and civil rights.

ZIKA The US Senate voted decisively in favor of a bipartisan USD1.1 billion measure to combat the Zika virus this year and next, cutting back President Barack Obamas request but offering significantly more money to fight Zika than would House GOP conservatives.
Heres a hiking hazard to remember if youre heading for City of Rocks National Reserve.

Hikers on the South Fork Circle Creek Trail between the junction with Stairways Trail and Flaming Rock Trail should be aware and watch for a northern goshawk that is protecting a nearby nest, the reserve posted on Tuesday. Do not linger in the area, and remain vigilant. If the hawk flies at you, wave your arms and shout. Then proceed quickly but safely down the trail.

The nest is not in danger, but goshawks defend a large territory.

Last year, a section of trail was closed on the east side of Flaming Rock, because the nest was located over the trail, but the hawk has rebuilt it in a different location, the reserve wrote. Because the South Fork Trail is integral to the Inner City trail system, closing the trail for six to eight weeks is not a reasonable option. Please report close encounters to any ranger.

  

City Of Rocks and the nearby Castle Rocks State Park will hold their Bird & Blooms BioBlitz from 7 a.m. to 4 p.m. Saturday, May 21, and they want volunteers to sign up.

We need master naturalists, native plant society members, Audubon members, biology teachers and amateur naturalists to serve on teams to find and document plants and/or birds, and share your knowledge with the visiting public, the parks wrote.

Interested? Call Park Superintendent Wallace Keck at 208-824-5911 or email Wallace_Keck@partner.nps.gov

  

A conservation officer for the Idaho Department of Fish and Game reported Monday that fishing on Magic Reservoir had picked up in the past few days: 10- to 12-inch fish caught fairly regularly, and some 16- to 20-inch being caught as well. Bank fishing is so-so, but trolling is where its at. Baits, cranks are doing OK, but those who troll with flies are doing great. No real reports to depths for baits and cranks. All ramps are open.

  

Another tip from Fish and Game: The agency on Monday said it was heading to the Burley area with an unplanned delivery of trout. It intended to stock 1,000 in Emerald Lake and about 500 in the Rupert Gun Club Pond, east of Emerald Lake on the north side of Interstate 84.

  

Happen to own a mystery fossil? Youre in luck.

Massacre Rocks State Park will hold its Fossil Days from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. June 11 at the parks visitor center. If you have a fossil, bring it along for identification help from Mary Thompson, senior collections manager for the Idaho Museum of Natural History. There is no charge other than the parks usual $5 motor vehicle entry.

You will not be asked where or how you obtained your fossil, the park wrote. Mary will be there to simply provide an identification service.

Massacre Rocks State Park is off Interstate 86 at exit 28, 10 miles east of American Falls. Information: 208-548-2672.

  

A tip from Thousand Springs State Park: Its a great time to visit the Malad Gorge unit, where a lot of water is coming down the falls.
TWIN FALLS  Chobani will soon have more than 1,000 employees at its Twin Falls plant.

The yogurt company says it is preparing for future growth and will have hired at least 100 more people in the first half of 2016.

The announcement comes as the company begins a $100 million expansion and prepares to launch two new product lines this summer. In the last six months of 2015, the company also hired about 100 employees.

The newest round of hiring will officially take Chobani over the 1,000 employee mark at its Twin Falls facility.

This is a really exciting time for Chobani and a really exciting time for Twin Falls, spokesman Michael Gonda said.

The companys growth is a reflection of its partnerships and mutual success in Twin Falls, he said.

Jan Roeser, regional economist for the Idaho Department of Labor, estimates the company is in the top five employers in the county in terms of number of employees  and likely among the top 10 in the region.

The company ranked No. 64 in the states list of top private business employers in Idaho for 2015. However, Roeser said, there are gaps in the report because an exact employment number is not provided, only a range.

With a low unemployment rate in the region, Gonda said, Chobani is making a concerted effort to attract more people to the Magic Valley.

One of the biggest barriers to future growth is finding more people, he said.

Last weekend, the company expanded its talent search with a career event in Boise, recruiting in the areas of engineering, automation, operations, quality, production, maintenance and research and development. New employees will fill a mixture of vacancies as well as new positions.

People are beginning to see Twin Falls as an incredible place to call home, Gonda said.

He attributes employee satisfaction, reported in anonymous surveys, to CEO Hamdi Ulukayas mission and values, and how the company acts in the community by leading with a soul.

Hamdi always believed our success and growth in Twin Falls would be vibrant and robust, Gonda said. To see that come to be in such a short time is incredible.

Chobani has an overall yogurt market share of 19.3, the highest share in the companys history which translates to a 36.1 share of overall Greek yogurt. The company also stated in March its top-line sales growth was up 25 percent year-over-year.

Gov. C.L. Butch Otter is scheduled to attend an invitation-only expansion celebration Thursday at Chobani with Ulukaya at the Twin Falls facility.
Cemetery Announces Dates for Memorial Day Decorations

BUHL  The Board of Commissioners and staff at West End Cemetery wish to inform the community that flowers, crosses, etc. for the Memorial Day holiday may be placed starting Thursday, May 26th, however, any you wish to keep must be picked up by the following week on Thursday (June 2nd). Also, please remember that NO GLASS vases/containers are ever allowed. If you have any questions, call the cemetery office at 543-4251.

The Salvation Army Summer Day Camp

Starting at 7:30 a.m. until 6 p.m. on May 31 thru Aug 12 there will be Summer Day Camp with cost at $50 a Week. Location is 348 4th Ave. N. in Twin Falls. To Register come by the location or call 208-733-8720 ext 116.

Buhl, Twin Falls Auto

License Offices to Close for Training

TWIN FALLS  The Buhl Department of Motor Vehicles auto license office will be closed Wednesday, May 18, for training and instruction from the Idaho Transportation Department.

The Twin Falls auto license office will be closed Thursday, May 19, for training.

The Twin Falls drivers license office will remain open both Wednesday and Thursday during regular business hours.

Idaho Association of Counties Scholarship Awarded

TWIN FALLS  Baylee Zanone, a sophomore at College of Southern Idaho and daughter of Kris Zanone who works in the Twin Falls County Clerks office, was awarded one of seven Idaho Association of Counties scholarships. She will receive $1,000 to help pay for her college education.

The fund was created to provide scholarships to children of county elected officials, county employees and grandchildren of county elected officials. County elected officials and employees contribute to the fund through personal donations and other fundraising efforts such as auctions.

This is the 17th year scholarships have been awarded. With the extraordinary efforts of county elected officials, county employees and corporate sponsors, the IAC Scholarship Fund went from two scholarships awarded in the first year to seven this year. The final selection was made from a pool of 52 applicants.

Retired Educators to Meet

TWIN FALLS  Magic Valley Retired Educators will hold a regular meeting at 11:30 a.m. Thursday, May 19, at the Idaho Pizza Co. on Kimberly Road.

Deputy Sheriff Daron Brown will speak about Search and Rescue. The scholarship winner will also be presented.

Spouses and other guests are welcome. All retired educators are invited to attend. Dues for the coming year are $10 local and $15 state, and may be paid at the meeting.

Information: Ed Arndt at 208-734-3337.

Preparedness Fair Planned in Twin Falls

TWIN FALLS  A Community Emergency Preparedness Fair will be held from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. May 21 at Twin Falls Stake Center, 2985 South Temple Drive.

The free preparedness fair will feature presentations with several topics, including 72-hour kits, food storage, emergency first-aid kit, water storage and sanitation, what to do in a home fire, 15-minute evacuation plan, and more.
Drivers  The American Cancer Society is looking for volunteer drivers for its Road to Recovery program in Twin Falls. Volunteers will drive patients to and from medical treatments. Commitment is flexible. Information: Renae Delucia at renae.delucia@cancer.org or 702-891-9023

Drivers  The Senior Assisted Services (SAS) program at CSIs Office on Aging is looking for volunteer drivers for their transportation department. The volunteers will transport the programs senior clients to doctor appointments, shopping, and personal necessities. Information: Kathy, 208-736-2122.

Volunteers  The Foster Grandparent Program at the CSI Office on Aging has openings for volunteers, age 55 and older, to read to children ages 2 to 9 and assist with their academic and social skills. Placements are available throughout the Magic Valley in Head Start programs and public elementary schools. Information: Marisol, 208-736-2122 or toll free, 800-574-8656.

Volunteers  The Senior Companion Program at the CSI Office on Aging needs volunteers, age 55 and older, to assist homebound seniors by providing friendly visits and transportation as needed. Information: Marisol, 208-736-2122, or toll free, 800-574-8656.

Volunteers  Interlink Volunteer Caregivers provides volunteers to help elderly, disabled and chronically ill people live safely and independently in their homes. Volunteers assist with transportation to health-related appointments and essential errands, light housekeeping chores, friendly visits, yard maintenance and simple home repairs. Carpenters and handymen are also needed. Volunteers are reimbursed for mileage and covered with excess auto liability insurance. Commitment is flexible with no minimum hours required. Information: Edie, 208-733-6333 or ivcofmv@gmail.com.

Volunteers  Idaho Home Health and Hospice needs volunteers who will bring compassion, support and dignity to those facing a serious, life-limiting illness and their families. Volunteers can choose between offering respite to family caregivers or provide support with administrative tasks. Information: Heidi Walker, 208-734-4064 or Heidi.Walker@LHCgroup.com.

Volunteers  Niche Assistance, a local nonprofit, needs groups who can volunteer to provide one Thursday evening meal to be held at the end of each month. Fifty-two people attended when Immanuel Lutheran provided the meal. If your group can help or for information: Phyllis Berg, 208-329-3796 or nicheassistance@yahoo.com.

Volunteers  St. Lukes Home Health and Hospice needs volunteers to share compassion and increase the quality of life for patients and their families. The program is designed to offer companionship and socialization to patients, plus respite and support for the caregivers. Information: Marie Sharp, 208-814-7603 or sharpm@slhs.org.

Drivers  The Twin Falls Senior Center delivers meals to homebound seniors in the Twin Falls area Monday through Friday, and the routes take an hour or less to complete. Commitment is based on your availability; pick a day to drive once or twice a month, pick a week to drive, pick a day of the week to drive, or be a substitute driver. Volunteers must be 18 years of age with their own car, and have proof of liability insurance. Drivers receive 54 cents a mile fuel reimbursement. Information: Sandee Earl, 208-734-5084.
KIMBERLY  Kimberly school leaders are moving forward with selecting land and designing a building for a new elementary school.

Nearly 68 percent of voters supported a $14 million bond Tuesday, narrowly clearing the required two-thirds supermajority. And 70 percent supported a 10-year, $300,000 annual plant facilities levy to pay for school building maintenance.

Now, we need to have a more detailed plan of what the building is going to look like, Superintendent Luke Schroeder said Wednesday.

The bond will pay for a new 50,000-square-foot elementary school, upgrades to the existing Kimberly Elementary School campus and buying land for a future school site.

With rapidly growing student numbers, a new elementary school will be a first in Kimberly. Elementary school children will be split up into two schools and attendance zones will be created.

School board chairman Robert Champlin, Kimberly Elementary School principal Megan Garner and representatives from a community group, Citizens for Kimberly School District Bond Levy, werent available to comment Wednesday.

School leaders plan to take school design plans back to community members for input. Theyll also come up with details for how to revitalize the existing Kimberly Elementary School campus.

There are four possible locations for the new school, all north of Center Street. Thats where the growth is happening, Schroeder said. The process of looking at school sites began nine months ago and he expects to make a final announcement this summer.

Some of these projects of this magnitude take time, he said.

The city of Kimberly has required the district to do a traffic study, Schroeder said, which is underway now. The possible school sites would all allow the school district to use city services for the new elementary school.

Building a new elementary school will cost about $11 million and its slated for completion by June 2018. The district plans to bid out the project in January 2017.

About $3 million in bond money will pay for a cosmetic facelift and upgrading safety features at the existing Kimberly Elementary.

The district plans to put the project out for bid in January 2018. Work will start in June 2018 and will be completed by January 2019.

Building a new elementary school and renovating the existing campus is part of a 25-year master building plan.

Last summer, Kimberly school trustees voted to hire a design-build team: CTA Architects Engineers as the architects and Starr Corp. as the builder.

Across the Kimberly School District, enrollment has doubled over the past 20 years. And the district, with more than 1,800 students, grew 4 percent this year alone.

The existing Kimberly Elementary campus has about 900 students and is one of the largest elementary schools in Idaho.

For Kimberly voters, tax rates are expected to remain steady. Thats because an existing bond for Kimberly High School will be paid off this year, three years sooner than expected.

The districts $300,000 annual supplemental levy, used for basic operating expenses, expired this spring. Instead of asking voters to renew it, school officials sought a levy for building maintenance.
Editors note: This column first ran in October 2014.

There werent enough buckets in town to put out a house fire in the old days.

So in 1906, the Twin Falls Investment Co. donated a building and two lots for a fire station at Shoshone Street and Third Avenue North. Two 15-man hose carts with 500-foot hoses then were purchased for $110 each.

The Twin Falls Volunteer Fire Department, two companies of 20 men each, officially organized the following spring and moved into the new station.

But in 1908, the fire station burned down.

That year, voters approved a bond to build and equip a fire station for $10,000. The new station was built in front of the jailhouse at 240 Second Ave. S., and a new horse-drawn steam fire engine was purchased for $5,986, more than the station cost to build. Fire Chief J.P. Taggart was hired at $15 per month.

In 1910, a smaller, paid fire department replaced the larger volunteer outfit.

In 1921, the fire department replaced its 1908 steam fire engine with a new American-LaFrance Triple Combination Pump Engine and Hose Motor Car that cost $20,000.

In 1935, the department increased its workforce to eight paid firemen. A decade later, it became first in the state to adopt a three-platoon system with firemen working 56 hours a week, instead of 84 hours a week under a two-shift system.

A new fire station, designed by architect Harald Gerber, was built on Second Avenue East next to City Hall.
RUPERT  Last summer, the land PerforMix Nutrition Systems sits on was a bare dirt lot with piles of rocks.

Now, the facility is in full-swing with six local employees, more than a dozen tanks with liquid supplements for cattle and a new market for the livestock nutrition company that has facilities in Nampa, Fruitland and Moses Lake, Wash.

We want this facility to take us into the next 20 years, said Jim Keppen, the companys president.

The facility sits on about 10 acres just behind the Rupert Country Club. PerforMix broke ground late last June and had its grand opening Wednesday afternoon.

Governor C.L. Butch Otter spoke at the opening. Touting the companys role in diversifying the economy, he said he looks to a future where the growth of companies in the region can pinpoint their arrival with the first hole dug in Rupert.

I cant tell you how proud this day makes me, he said.

The company develops liquid nutritional supplements for cattle. About 60 percent of its business is in the beef industry but with the new facility in Rupert, the company is looking to get into the dairy industry.

When PerforMix opened up shop in Nampa in the 1980s, there were about 175,000 cows. That number has since shot up to about 600,000, Keppen said.

The dairy market kind of ran away with us, he said.

With the exponential growth in cattle and business, the company looked in recent years to expand. They looked at Rupert because of its central location and the attractiveness of the regions dairy industry.

Keppen called the new facility the most efficient one in the world, right here in Idaho, where it belongs.

The PerforMix facility includes more than a dozen storage tanks, 39-feet tall, that hold 30 tons of ingredients used to make supplements.

The ingredients used include corn steep, bean molasses, cane molasses and whey.

At the end of the tanks is a building that houses the mixing room. In one corner of the room is a white tank with six black pipes above it. Dry feed is put into the tanks through those pipes and mixed in amounts dependent upon the formulas.

Its a room that can be operated by one or two. Right now, PerforMixs Rupert location has six employees and will eventually bring up to 18 total staff. Its employees are all Mini-Cassia residents.

Its fantastic, production manager Ty Cahoon said. Its fantastic for the area.

His job is to schedule and inspect quality control. The Rupert resident said he is surprised at how involved the company is with local customers, saying PerforMix supplies its product for the feed lots out in Malta.
JEROME  A new road has been carved into a canyon in a preservation zone downstream from the Perrine Bridge, and the owner isnt saying why.

Many in town are questioning Box Canyon owner Herb Allens intentions. Some say the road is for a gravel pit in the canyon and worry about about the noise it would create. Others upset say the construction has scarred the view of the Snake River Canyon.

Art Brown, Jerome County Planning and Zoning administrator, said hes fielded some 30 calls about road construction west of Blue Lakes Country Club.

Herb Allen has done nothing on his own private property that would require approval or a permit, including the freshly cut road, Brown tells callers.

County Commissioner Charlie Howell knows  but wont say  what Allen has planned for Box Canyon. Allen asked Howell to keep his secret, further deepening the mystery. But Allen is hiding nothing that needs to be public, Howell said.

Howell says he knows of nothing illegal in Allens plans and, he said, the construction shouldnt be a concern. But a question about the construction came up during last weeks commissioner candidates debate.

Whats going on with the gravel pit in the canyon? Howell paraphrased. When they develop the pit, will dust and dirt hurt (the Blue Lakes) trout farm?

Until Allen starts to build and needs a permit, the county wont get involved, he said.

Allens canyon, however, lies in a preservation zone, for land which possesses such unique characteristics ... that its present unique character should remain undisturbed.

Few uses are allowed in a preservation zone, Brown said. A boathouse or dock, public park, bicycle path or single family dwelling would be allowed, according to zoning codes.

We dont regulate roads, Brown said, not even in a preservation area.

Allens office declined to comment, instead referring questions to his stepson, Jerome County Sheriff Doug McFall.

Allen, who owns Farm Fresh Marketing, is enjoying the controversy, McFall said.

There are a lot of people who are not happy, going way back to a land-ownership dispute, McFall said.

He denied the gravel pit theory  at least for now.

But it might be an alternative in the future, McFall said.

Some are speculating that rock blasting for the road was the source of an unexplained boom and rumbling reported by many on the evening of April 3, followed by a cloud of dust coming from the canyon, according to one report.

McFall discounted that theory too.

Ive heard that rumbling off and on for years, he said. I dont know what the booms are, but (the noise) isnt coming from that canyon.
This appeared in the Lewiston Tribune:

Idaho Gov. C.L. "Butch" Otter is fooling nobody with his ploy to oust two Fish and Game commissioners - except possibly himself.

Last week, the governor announced that he was accepting applications for the seats now held by Fish and Game Commission Chairman Mark Doerr of Kimberly and Vice-Chairman Will Naillon of Challis. Their terms end June 30.

Of course, Doerr and Naillon are welcome to reapply, Otter's office said. If they choose not to reapply, Doerr and Naillon will help select their replacements.

Usually when a governor ousts a Fish and Game commissioner after one term, he simply appoints someone else.

It happens rarely and usually reflects on the individual commissioner. For instance, former Gov. Dirk Kempthorne gave Commissioner Roy Moulton of Driggs the boot in 2003 after Moulton hosted a Montana trapper who shot a coyote without a license or permit.

Not only have Doerr and Naillon been exemplary members of the commission, but they've had the governor's support - until now. In his 10th year in office, Otter apparently has embraced a radical change in the management of Idaho's wildlife.

As the Tribune's Eric Barker reports, Otter's conversion coincides with the desire of rural legislators to overrun the state's egalitarian wildlife management system, established by the voters' initiative of 1938.

Fish and Game Commission members have resisted:

 Enabling well-heeled hunters to pay extra for improving their drawing odds for controlled hunts.

 Giving landowners the ability to sell hunting tags - therefore creating an incentive for large, private hunting preserves.

 Selling some of Idaho's most prized controlled elk, deer and pronghorn hunts to the highest bidder.

For good reason: The bulk of Idaho's hunters know they'd be priced out.

"In all three cases, a majority made it clear to us they were opposed and we acted accordingly," the commission wrote last year.

Nonetheless, lawmakers continue to insist. A bill directing the commission to expand auction tags - cosponsored by Senate Resources and Environment Committee Chairman Steve Bair, R-Blackfoot, and House Majority Leader Mike Moyle, R-Star - emerged last winter, but was not pursued.

Now comes Otter's unmistakable message to the remaining commission members: Get in line or suffer the fate of Doerr and Naillon.

Why is this a surprise?

Otter's former State Tax Commission chairman, Royce Chigbrow, was caught helping his friends, betraying taxpayer secrets and improperly managing tax payments.

His former transportation director, Pam Lowe, collected a $750,000 wrongful termination check after she alleged Otter's allies targeted her for not extending contracts to politically connected companies.

Otter's best friend and former administration director Mike Gwartney so blatantly steered the massive school broadband project to influential companies that the Idaho Supreme Court used the word "corrupt" to describe it and voided the contract.

The governor's former chief of staff was a lobbyist for a private prison company that was driven out of Idaho after it admitted billing the state for guards who didn't work their shifts - and even then, the state's investigation was botched.

Rather than save the taxpayers money by relying on Attorney General Lawrence Wasden's office, Otter turned to his former staff attorney, Tom Perry, to challenge the federal government's sage grouse recovery plan. As of last winter, Otter had paid Perry's private law firm $142,000 for two months work on the case.

This is a governor who looks after his friends and rewards privilege. Why would he stop now?

The last time something like this happened was 1995, when then-Gov. Phil Batt asked the Fish and Game Commission to step down. After hunting and fishing enthusiasts stormed the state Capitol, Batt backed off.

Batt had none of Otter's baggage and he operated in a different era. The country's undergoing a wave of revulsion at the way privileged people have been moved to the front of the line. That's fueled Bernie Sanders' presidential campaign on the left and Donald Trump's on the right.

Can you imagine the kinds of militant protests that could be headed in this governor's direction?
Tunisia has proposed to Qatar the setting up of a $2 billion joint investment fund to be financed by several Tunisian sectors.

The proposal was made during the Tunisian President Caid Essebsis visit to Qatar.

The fund, according to Mohamed Kooli, a board executive member of the Tunisian Confederation of Industry, Trade and Handicrafts, presents tremendous opportunities citing that sectors such as agriculture, animal husbandry and components of automotive sectors could all be ventured into amongst other sectors.

Qatar Chamber chairman Sheikh Khalifa bin Jassim said after the meeting with the Tunisian president that Essebsi has assured Qatar of new liberalized laws that would increase Qatari investments in Tunisia. He said the joint investment venture proposal is being studied.

The North African country is trying to revive its economy hampered by the aftermath of the revolution against Ben Alis regime. It is hoping to boost economic and trade relations with Doha as part of its recovery program. Sheikh Khalifa said Qatar ranks second among the top global worldwide and the first among Arab investors in Tunisia. France is the biggest international investor in Tunisia followed by Qatar.

Kooli said each country will provide a $1 billion and it could be sourced from the private and public sectors. He is hoping that the funds will follow the success story path of the Qatar Tunisian Food Company, an olive oil repacking plant in Qatar, and its business model. It is 51% owned by Mahaseel (a subsidiary of Hassad Food) and 49% by a number of Tunisian companies.

Chairman Sheikh Khalifa said a delegation of businessmen will be visiting Tunisia around the end of the year to discuss mutual co-operation and investment opportunities, including the proposals from Tunisian businessmen, which were presented during the Qatari-Tunisian Business Council. He pointed out they will study and evaluate the business opportunities presented by their Tunisian counterparts.
On Thursday, an Airbus A320 of EgyptAir flying from Paris to Cairo, with 66 people onboard, including 10 crewmembers, disappeared from the radar while in Egyptian airspace.

The circumstances surrounding its disappearance are yet unknown because it didnt send out any distress message.

The airline warned against all misleading information published by news websites and on the social media channels because the reason of disappearance hasnt been yet confirmed. The passengers included 30 Egyptians, 15 French, 2 Iraqis and one from each of UK, Belgium, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Chad, Portugal, Algeria and Canada.

Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail said there was no distress call but they received a signal from the plane as he reluctantly stated that he cant rule out any scenario regarding the disappearance of EgyptAir flight MS804.

The announcement affected Egyptian stocks and market expert, Moustafa Badra, said the drop in the main index was driven mainly by uncalled for panic by investors but also others were making profits from the last few sessions gains. There are fears that it could be another terror attack following the downing of a Russian aircraft in October over the Sinai Peninsula and claimed by the Islamic State.

Airbus said it delivered the aircraft to the airline in 2003 with engines made by Swiss-based IAE. The plane had logged 48,000 flight hours and the pilot is reported to have at least 6,000 flying hours.
The International Monetary Fund has applauded Saudi Arabias economic reform program under Vision 2030 as being an appropriately bold and far-reaching transformation of the Saudi Arabian economy.

IMF said ensuring the success of the long-delayed reforms announced last month will require their implementation to be properly prioritized and sequenced, and the appropriate pace of implementation carefully assessed.

The remarks were made in a report by a consultation team led by Tim Callen that visited the country. Vision 2030 is geared towards easing Saudis dependence on oil by diversifying its economy to increase private sector investment, introduce new taxes and or increase the tariff of the ones in place.

Last years budget deficit reached $98 billion, 16% of the gross domestic product (GDP) and it is expected to continue to be significant this fiscal year at around 14% of the GDP. The debt is being financed with withdrawals from the states financial reserves and both by local and international borrowing.

According to the IMF, fiscal policy is appropriately adjusting to the drop in oil prices while growth will fall from 3.5% last year to around 1.2% in 2016. It noted that the banking sector was strong and well-positioned to weather a slowing economy, and that tightening liquidity was not yet hurting credit growth.

The report stated that how the goals of the economic reform plan will be achieved depends on the supporting policies that will be announced in the coming months. It urged government institutions to be more transparent and spend more efficiently. The government is expected to sell a lot of it stakes in state-owned enterprises including Aramco in order to generate funds for investments in other sectors within and outside Saudi Arabia.
Flight MS804, an EgyptAir Airbus A320 en route from Paris to Cairo, has disappeared from radar with 56 passengers and 10 cabin crewmembers Wednesday night, Airbus officials said on Thursday.

EgyptAir said the planes emergency devices  possibly an emergency locator transmitter or beacon  sent a signal that was received at 4.26am local time, two hours after the last radar contact.

Among the passengers were 30 Egyptians, 15 French, two Iraqis, and one each from the UK, Belgium, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Chad, Portugal, Algeria and Canada.

An unconfirmed report of AFP said that the plane crashed in the Mediterranean 130 miles from the Greek island of Karpathos, citing a Greek aviation source for the report.

Search and rescue efforts are underway at the site where contact was lost, around 280km (175 miles) north of Egypts coast. Greece has joined the search operation and France has pledged boats and planes to assist.

French President Francois Hollande spoke to Egpyts President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, according to a statement released by Hollandes office in the hours after the disappearance.

They agreed to cooperate closely to establish as soon as possible the circumstances of the disappearance, the statement said.

Greek air traffic controllers had spoken to the planes pilot while it was flying over Greece and there was no report of problems.

In October, a Russian holiday jet crashed in Egypts Sinai region, killing all 224 people on board.
Chinese officials on Thursday refuted claims that China has been selling human meat as corned beef in Africa.

The reaction follows a Facebook post by unnamed Zambian woman living in China, who warned people against consuming corned beef from China.

The woman claimed that Chinese beef companies were collecting dead human bodies, marinating them, packing them in tins labelled as corned beef and sending them to Africa.

On Thursday, Chinas Foreign Ministry spokesman, Hong Lei, refuted claims that China has been selling human meat as corned beef in Africa.

Chinese ambassador to Zambia, Yang Youming said in a statement, Today a local tabloid newspaper is openly spreading a rumor, claiming that the Chinese use human meat to make corned beef and sell it to Africa. This is completely a malicious slandering and vilification which is absolutely unacceptable to usWe hereby express our utmost anger and the strongest condemnation over such an act.

The envoy asked relevant government departments in Zambia to investigate the tabloid and source of the rumor.

Zambias Deputy Defense Minister Christopher Mulenga promised that the government of Zambia will launch investigations into the allegations in order to clear the Chinese people.
The United Nations peacekeeping mission in Mali said five of its peacekeepers from Chad were killed and three were wounded in the north on Wednesday when their vehicle hit an improvised explosive device.

According to preliminary information, the convoy hit an improvised explosive device and then came under fire by an unknown group of armed assailants approximately 15 km north of Aguelhok, Kidal region.

No group has claimed responsibility for the attack, but the attack bears resemblance to the modus operandi of al-Qaeda-affiliated militants, local media reported.

A peace accord signed last year was meant to bring stability to the arid region, but attacks against the UN mission, Malian military and civilians are still frequent.

The latest attacks highlighted the vulnerability of Malis sprawling, arid north, where UN troops and Malian soldiers are struggling in their fight against jihadists who seized vast swathes of territory in 2012.

The UN mission, known by the acronym MINUSMA, has been particularly deadly for UN peacekeepers and seen sharp internal tensions since its launch in July 2013.

12 peacekeepers had been killed since the start of the year in dozens of attacks in the Kidal region, where Wednesdays assault took place.
A deadly yellow fever outbreak in Angola, which has already spread the disease as far as China, risks sparking a global crisis, the Red Cross warned Thursday.

The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) urged immediate action with health director Julie Hall warning that limited vaccine supplies, inadequate disease surveillance systems, poor sanitation and continuous movement across Angola's borders "could turn a national outbreak into a global crisis".

"Unvaccinated travellers could transform this outbreak into a regional or international crisis if we don't move quickly to protect vulnerable populations and help communities to reduce their risk of infection," she said in a statement.

The warning came as the World Health Organization was holding an emergency meeting Thursday on the Angola outbreak.

Such meetings from the UN agency are often held before the declaration of an international health emergency, as happened with the Ebola outbreak in West Africa, and the current surge in neurological disorders linked to the spread of Zika virus in the Americas.

Yellow fever has been raging since last December in Angola, and especially in the capital Luanda, killing 293 people in the country to date and infecting another 2,267.

Cases have been imported to Democratic Republic of Congo and Kenya, and the Angola outbreak has been proven to be the source of 11 infections in China.

A separate yellow fever outbreak has meanwhile been confirmed in Uganda, with more than 50 suspected cases.

There is no specific treatment for the viral hemorrhagic disease, transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito, which also spreads Zika, dengue and chikungunya.

The percentage of people immunised against yellow fever remains low in many parts of Africa, even though the vaccine is nearly 100 percent effective and relatively cheap.

WHO has sent 11.7 million doses to Angola and there are plans to vaccinate 2.2 million people in DR Congo.

But it has voiced concern that the outbreak could easily spread to Angola's neighbours Namibia and Zambia, where the population has not been vaccinated.

National Red Cross societies in Angola, DRC and Uganda were meanwhile helping communities in affected areas identify and eliminate mosquito breeding grounds and advising people how to reduce their risk of infection, IFRC said.

Explore further WHO calls emergency meeting on yellow fever outbreak

 2016 AFP
A new study indicates that health professionals should tell bereaved parents about what they could have done to reduce the risk of the sudden death of their baby.

The University of Warwick research, funded by The National Institute of Health Research (NIHR), is thought to be the first of its kind in the UK and contradicts the current practice of many paediatricians who don't discuss risk factors for fear of causing grieving mothers and fathers additional upset.

The research, Parental understanding and self-blame following sudden infant death: a mixed-methods study of bereaved parents' and professionals' experiences, by Dr Joanna Garstang of Warwick Medical School has been published in BMJ Open; Dr Garstang was funded by an NIHR Doctoral Research Fellowship.

Dr Garstang, who is also a Consultant Community Paediatrician in the Child and Family Services at Coventry and Warwickshire Partnership NHS Trust, found that bereaved parents want to be given detailed information about their child's death. Her research suggests parents value health professionals explaining the role of risk factors in Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS). Her study found no evidence that sharing this information is a direct cause of parental self-blame.

SIDS occurs more commonly with social deprivation and a number of factors which increase the likelihood of it occurring have been identified in previous studies. These include infants not sleeping on their backs, parental smoking, head-covering, use of soft-bedding and co-sleeping on a sofa or with parents who have consumed alcohol or smoke. With this knowledge SIDS could be considered to be partly related to parental actions and choices therefore the previous explanations and reassurances, that SIDS is unpreventable, given to parents may no longer be appropriate.

Dr Garstang said: "The research highlights the need to talk to parents about how to avoid SIDS. "Bereaved parents often blame themselves and feel guilty for these deaths due to the lack of explanation for them but self-blame is also a common feature of grief. Prior to our current understanding of SIDS, recommended practice for healthcare professionals was to reassure parents that their actions played no role in the death as SIDS was neither predictable nor preventable; it was perceived this would help alleviate the parents' feelings of self-blame

"As professionals, we need to sensitively share this information about risk factors with bereaved parents. If these aren't explained to parents they may be more likely to repeat their behaviour with their next baby and go through the heartache of losing a child again."

The study was conducted across the Herefordshire, Shropshire, Staffordshire, Warwickshire West Midlands & Worcestershire area between 2011-2014. Dr Garstang interviewed 21 sets of parents who lost a baby due to sudden death between 1 December 2010 and 1 August 2013.

In-depth interviews and questionnaires were used to explore how bereaved parents understand the cause of death and risk factors identified during the legally required investigation following a sudden unexpected infant death. The association between bereaved parents' mental health and this understanding, and healthcare professionals' experiences of sharing such information with families was also explored.

She found that of the parents who were interviewed more than half didn't refer to blame; of these six families didn't mention 'blame' and six didn't blame anyone for their child's death. Three of 21 mothers said they blamed themselves completely for the death and had feelings of over-whelming guilt; two of the infants died of medical causes and one of SIDS. Notably, all three mothers scored highly for both anxiety and depression but none of the other mothers had clinically significant scores. The families interviewed were a mixture of those who believed they received excellent, good and poor support from hospitals and healthcare professionals following their child's death.

Dr Garstang conducted the research because she felt more could be done to help families immediately after the death of their child. She said: "As a junior doctor I used to see SIDS families in the Emergency Department and knew that we not offering parents adequate support or information. In some cases bereaved mothers were allowed to walk out of hospital and left to get on with their lives. With the introduction of the new joint working practices with police and social care professionals I wanted to make sure that we were improving care for families and wanted bereaved parents to have a voice. These factors prompted me to conduct research in to this area."

The Lullaby Trust which provides specialist support for bereaved families, promotes expert advice on safer baby sleep and raises awareness on sudden infant death. Their Head of Care Of Next Infant (CONI) scheme, Alison Waite, said: "We welcome this research. The study shows how important it is for parents to be told about the findings of an investigation into the death of their child. They need a clear explanation of the cause of death or what is meant by a natural but unexplained death and the factors that may have contributed.

"This study suggests that professionals should not be afraid of having these discussions. It is not unusual for bereaved parents to experience feelings of blame but the study shows that talking about the risks will not make this worse. It is vital that parents understand the risks, to help prepare them, should they have more children in the future."

Explore further Infants should sleep in their own beds to reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome

More information: Garstang J, Griffiths F, Sidebotham P. Parental understanding and self-blame following sudden infant death: a mixed-methods study of bereaved parents' and professionals' experiences. BMJ Open 2016;6:e011323. Journal information: BMJ Open Garstang J, Griffiths F, Sidebotham P. Parental understanding and self-blame following sudden infant death: a mixed-methods study of bereaved parents' and professionals' experiences.2016;6:e011323. DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011323
States with higher estimated levels of gun ownership had higher incidents of gun-related suicides, with firearm ownership alone explaining 71 percent of the variation in state-level gun suicide rates for males and 49 percent for females, a new study by Boston University School of Public Health researchers shows.

The study, published in the American Journal of Public Health, covers 33 years, from 1981 to 2013, and is the most comprehensive analysis of the association between gun ownership and gender-specific suicides rates among the 50 U.S. states.

"Our study adds to the consistent finding that among both males and females, increased prevalence of firearms is clearly associated with an increase in the firearm-specific suicide rate," said Michael Siegel, MD, lead author and professor of community health sciences at BUSPH. "The magnitude of this relationship is substantial and warrants attention from policy-makers."

Co-author Emily Rothman, associate professor of community health sciences, added, "Given that suicide is the 10th leading cause of death in the U.S., and firearm-related deaths and injuries are extraordinarily costly, reducing firearm-related self-injury and suicide is a public health imperative."

The analysis found that firearm ownership was a significant predictor of male firearm suicide rates, which increased 3.3 per 100,000 for each 10 percent increase in gun ownership. For women, firearm suicide rates increased 0.5 per 100,000 for each 10 percent increase in gun ownership. The study also found an association between gun ownership rates and suicides by any means (including non-gun-related acts) among males, but not among females.

Over the 33-year study period, the mean estimated percentage of gun ownership ranged from a low of 12.2 percent in Hawaii to a high of 72.8 percent in Wyoming, with an average for all states of 41 percent. Hawaii had the third-lowest suicide gun suicide rate for males (4.8 per 100,000) among all states, while Wyoming had the highest rate (26.1 per 100,000). Massachusetts, with the lowest gun suicide rate in the country for men (4.2 per 100,000) had the second-lowest gun ownership rate.

The mean adjusted gun suicide rate among women over the study period ranged from a low of 0.40 per 100,000 in New York to a high of 4.2 per 100,000 in Nevada. The average gun suicide rate for both genders declined slightly from 1981 to 2013.

Siegel and Rothman noted that past studies exploring the association between firearm ownership and suicides had produced mixed results, with some failing to find any relationship. They said that by analyzing three decades worth of data, examining gender-specific suicide rates, and accounting for a host of state-specific factors that could potentially confound the association, they had controlled for as many variables as possible. The study controlled for income, education divorce rate and crime, among many other factors.

Siegel noted that because there is no state-level data on firearm ownership, the researchers used a "proxy measure" of firearm ownership that estimates ownership based on the percentage of suicides in which a firearm was used and a state's hunting license rate. The "well-established" proxy has a 95 percent correlation with survey-measured gun ownership rates, he said.

He said the study suggests that lowering gun ownership rates could reduce gun-related suicides. For example, if the firearm ownership in Wyoming dropped from 72.8 percent to 41 percent (the average for all states), the male firearm suicide rate could be expected to decline by 38 percent, and the female rate by 56 percent. Overall male suicide rates in Wyoming, including those by means other than guns, would be expected to fall 16 percent, based on the study's model.

Siegel and Rothman said the key public health implication of their findings is that "reductions in the prevalence of firearms may be an effective strategy for reducing overall and firearm-related suicides among males and for reducing firearm-related suicides among females. "

Approximately 40,000 people die as a result of suicide each year in the U.S., at an estimated cost of $44 billion a year. While gun homicides are more frequently reported, the number of gun suicides per year is almost twice as high. In 2013, there were 11,208 firearm homicides and 21,175 firearm suicides, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Explore further Study finds link between state gun ownership rates and murders of women
Credit: CC0 Public Domain

Adults with hypertension who are age 75 years and older, including those who are frail and with poor overall health, could benefit from lowering their blood pressure below current medical guidelines. The multi-institutional investigation was published online in The Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) and presented at the American Geriatrics Society Annual Scientific Meeting on May 19.

"The reason I'm excited about this is the implications for public health," says study co-author Mark Supiano, M.D., chief of geriatrics at University of Utah Health Care and Director of the VA Salt Lake City Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center. "There are 5.8 million people age 75 and older who could potentially benefit. It's a large number and we need to pay attention to it." The number refers to that of older Americans who meet the same criteria as SPRINT participants, including having high blood pressure, no diabetes, and no history of stroke.

The new findings address questions brought to the fore by a large, randomized clinical trial called SPRINT (Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial) that concluded last year. Using medication to lower systolic blood pressure to 120 mmHg, less than the currently recommended 140 to 150 mmHg, significantly reduced risk for heart disease and death. But the question remained whether older patients, who are particularly susceptible to side effects, could tolerate the intensive treatment. Of particular concern was dizziness or fainting that could lead to falls, a leading cause of death and disability in this age group.

Detailed analysis of SPRINT participants age 75 and older now shows that the major benefits of lowering blood pressure carry over to this age group, including the medically fragile. Intensive blood pressure lowering resulted in 33 percent fewer cases of cardiovascular events (3.85 vs. 2.59 percent) and 32 percent fewer deaths (2.63 vs. 1.78 percent). Grouping the study population by frailty status showed that while the most frail patients have higher rates of heart disease and death, these rates were similarly lowered by tighter blood pressure control (3.9 vs. 5.8 percent for heart disease and 2.95 vs. 4.28 for death).

Further, intensive blood pressure treatment did not significantly increase risk for injurious falls and other serious side effects among the frail group.

Fitness levels of 2636 older SPRINT participants were categorized in two ways. Frailty status was determined by a 37-item index that gauges quality of life measures, including number of chronic conditions and mental acuity. Participants were also categorized by walking speed, with slow gait as an independent indicator of poor health. Results were similar when comparing the least fit groups from both types of measurements.

"This subgroup analysis of the SPRINT trial is significant because many physicians and patients have been concerned about blood pressure being too low in the elderly," says Alfred Cheung, M.D., chief of nephrology & hypertension at University of Utah Health Care, and member of the SPRINT Research Group. "These results are reassuring and could very well change current medical practice by lowering the blood pressure goal even in people over 75 years old." It remains to be determined whether national medical guidelines will change their recommendations.

Despite the fact that nursing home residents were not included in the trial, researchers determined that 31 percent of the study population was considered frail, echoing the proportion found among the general elderly population who live in the community. "I've been asked by geriatricians whether results from the trial applies to the population they treat," says Supiano. "We've shown that, indeed, the study participants were a good representation of patients we see in the clinic."

Overall, intensive blood pressure management was predicted to be more effective among all participants age 75 and older than among those ages 50-74. In the older group tighter blood control over three years is expected to prevent one incidence of heart disease for every 27 who were given treatment, and one death for every 41 treated. "It's not surprising because older adults are at greater risk so you need to treat fewer numbers to recognize that benefit," says Supiano. Compared to 30 percent of all adults, 75 percent of those age 75 and older have high blood pressure.

Cheung adds that while results so far are impressive, it is not yet clear whether lower blood pressure affects cognitive functions such as thinking and memory. Studies investigating the longer-term impacts of treatment are being planned.

Explore further Benefits of intensive blood pressure management tempered by risks, remaining questions

More information: "Intensive vs Standard Blood Pressure Control and Cardiovascular Disease Outcomes in Adults Aged >75 Years A Randomized Clinical Trial" JAMA, May 19, 2016. Journal information: Journal of the American Medical Association "Intensive vs Standard Blood Pressure Control and Cardiovascular Disease Outcomes in Adults Aged >75 Years A Randomized Clinical Trial", May 19, 2016.
Researchers at University of California San Diego School of Medicine and Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute have discovered that high levels of the protein p62 in human liver samples are strongly associated with cancer recurrence and reduced patient survival. In mice, they also found that p62 is required for liver cancer to form.

The study, published May 19, 2016 in Cancer Cell, suggests p62 could be used as a prognostic marker and potential therapeutic target for liver cancer.

"By defining factors that allow liver cells to progress from pre-cancer to cancer, we were able to find onep62that we can also use to predict a liver cancer patient's outcome following full removal of a previous liver tumor," said co-senior author Michael Karin, PhD, Distinguished Professor of Pharmacology and Pathology and Ben and Wanda Hildyard Chair for Mitochondrial and Metabolic Diseases at UC San Diego School of Medicine.

Karin led the study with co-senior author Jorge Moscat, PhD, deputy director of the Cancer Center at Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, and first author Atsushi Umemura, PhD, a postdoctoral fellow in Karin's lab.

Protein p62 normally acts as the cell's trash collector, delivering specially tagged proteins to the cell's degradation machinery. P62 also acts as a communication hubit binds many different proteins to regulate important cellular functions like growth and survival. Amounts of p62 are known to be elevated in many different cancers, including liver, and in pre-cancerous liver diseases.

In this study, Karin's team looked at non-cancerous liver samples collected from people who had undergone previous treatment to completely destroy their liver cancers. They graded the livers from 0 to 3 based on the average number of p62-positive aggregates detected. Seventy-nine of 121 specimens were p62 positive. Using the medical records corresponding to each liver sample, the team also noted the number of years each patient survived disease-free.

The researchers found that people with high-grade p62 were significantly more likely to see their cancer return and less likely to survive cancer-free than people with low or no p62. They found the same correlation when they looked at the link between the p62 gene and survival outcomes for an additional 450 liver cancer patients whose genomic data and clinical records are available in national research databases.

Work in mice led the researchers to attribute protein p62's pro-cancer effect to its ability to activate other proteins (NRF2, mTORC1 and c-Myc) and genes that help stressed cells survive. This extended lifespan allows liver cells to accumulate cancer-causing mutations and ultimately form malignant tumors. The researchers found that p62 alone was enough to induce liver cancer in several mouse models of the disease. Liver tumors couldn't form without the protein.

The specific type of liver cancer analyzed in this study was hepatocellular carcinoma, the most common form of adult liver cancer. While years of further testing are necessary before doctors might be able to use p62 information to make treatment decisions, new liver cancer detection and prevention methods are sorely needed. Liver cancer doesn't usually cause symptoms until later stages, contributing to its low survival rate. According to the American Cancer Society, just 17 percent of patients with all types of liver and bile duct cancer survive five years cancer-free.

"Our new study illustrates that p62 is necessary and sufficient to induce liver cancer in mice, and that its high expression level in liver tissue surrounding a tumor predicts recurrence of the disease after tumors are removed," said Moscat. "We believe that small molecules that interfere with p62 may be useful for preventing the progression of chronic liver disease to liver cancer."

Explore further Risk of liver cancer from hepatitis B persists even after clearing the virus
Researchers at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) and Oxford University have found a hormone that may offer an effective treatment for type 2 diabetes.

The incidence of diabetes, especially type 2 diabetes, has skyrocketed over the last few decades, according to a report from the World Health Organization. The report says that there were 108 million adults with diabetes in 1980, but by 2014, that number had grown to 422 million.

"Many people who are morbidly obese also have type 2 diabetes," says Magnus Kringstad Olsen, a PhD candidate at the Department of Cancer Research and Molecular Medicine at NTNU who was part of the research team.

Gastric bypass surgery is the most effective form of weight loss for the morbidly obese. Patients who undergo the surgery also show great improvements in their diabetes after surgery. Many scientists have wondered why.

Researchers have long believed that the remisssion in type 2 diabetes after bariatic surgery is due to the increased production of GLP-1, an appetite-reducing hormone, says Olsen.

But researchers from NTNU and Oxford discovered that another hormone called PYY has many of the characteristics that cause this effect. The research was done using rats.

The finding offers the possibility that drugs could be used to stimulate the production of the hormone to treat type 2 diabetes.

Professor Duan Chen was head of the NTNU group that undertook the study in cooperation with the Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism at the University of Oxford.

Explore further Study shows bariatric surgery better than intensive lifestyle and drug interventions at reversing diabetes

More information: Reshma D. Ramracheya et al, PYY-Dependent Restoration of Impaired Insulin and Glucagon Secretion in Type 2 Diabetes following Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass Surgery, Cell Reports (2016). Journal information: Cell Reports Reshma D. Ramracheya et al, PYY-Dependent Restoration of Impaired Insulin and Glucagon Secretion in Type 2 Diabetes following Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass Surgery,(2016). DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2016.03.091
Basel Committee on Banking Supervision Once Again Invited The National Bank Of Georgia To Develop New International Supervisory Approaches

The National Bank of Georgia (NBG), as a member of Basel Consultative Group (BCG), continues working within the Basel Core Committee's Supervision and Implementation Group. This group works on implementing advanced approaches in international supervisory policies, and the principles that it develops constitute international standards.The National Bank of Georgia, along with the representatives from leading supervisory institutions, has been working in this group since 2014 on developing international principles for determining prudential norms for Asset Quality Review (AQR). This year, the NBG became a member of a working group on stress tests, and the first meeting of this working group will be held in New York on June 21. Representatives from European Central Bank, as well as those from the supervisory institutions of the United States, Canada, Australia, Japan and other developed countries will participate in this meeting. The National Bank of Georgia will be represented by David Utiashvili, the head of Financial Risks and Macroprudential Policy Division, within the Specialized Groups and Supervisory Policy Department.Otar Nadaraia, the Deputy Governor of the National Bank of Georgia stated: "Participating in the development of international standards is a great honor and opportunity for us. Working in such expert groups is one of the most effective ways of receiving highly valuable practical supervisory knowledge, which is often not possible only by reading publicly available materials. Furthermore, we will try to share our innovative approaches with our colleagues, as these approaches were assessed as exemplary even for advanced counties of the Financial Sector Assessment Program (FSAP) mission of 2014".
Ex Defence Minister says his successor is not free in decision-making

By Messenger Staff

Georgias former Minister of Defence Irakli Alasania, who now is the head of the parliamentary opposition Free Democrats (FD) party, says that his successor, Tinatin Khidasheli, is not free in her decisions.Moreover, Alasania says a political agenda was created for the first female Defence Minister to follow.Alasania was dismissed by former Prime Minister Irakli Garibashvili, which he claims was a result of his intentions to bring Georgia closer to NATO and not because of any alleged criminal activity. Consequently, Alasania stated that Georgias Euro-Atlantic course was at risk.Alasania said Georgias former Prime Minister and the founder of the ruling Georgian Dream (DG) coalition stood behind a PR stunt against him, as he had reached an agreement with France Georgia to purchase air-defence weapons.Minister Tina Khidasheli has responded to the statements made by her predecessor, and stressed that nobody has imposed any agenda and rules on her.According to Khidasheli, she allowed those blamed for the so-called Cable Case (Alasanias employees who were arrested for allegedly misspending budgetary funds) to return to their posts and claimed that nobody dictates to her how to do her job.According to her, Alasania's comments are nothing short of embarrassing.Its shameful that Mr. Alasania has engaged in the Russian propaganda that works directly against me, Khidasheli said.Khidasheli also reminded Alasania that the air-defence weapons purchase documents prepared under his ministerial period were then used by her when she signed a deal with France for Georgia to purchase air-defence weapons.It looks like that the pre-election period in Georgia has turned into a fight between all political leaders, though they seem to be mainly focused on raising their ratings; only a few frequently mention state interests.
The News in Brief

BP Magazine shows the best of Georgia



An international magazine by the British Petroleum (BP) Group has published a special edition about Georgia highlighting the rich heritage of the country and BPs activities here.



The article stated BP and its partners were now working on a new project that represented the single largest foreign investment in Georgia at $2 billion USD over the next four years.



The project aimed to extend Georgias role in transporting oil and gas to Europe.



Situated at the crossroads of Asia and Europe, Georgia is set to broaden its vital role in the transportation of hydrocarbons from the resource-rich Caspian Sea to markets farther west. A new $2 billion USD project with BP and its co-venturers is helping to secure the countrys place as an important business hub in the region, as well as strengthen its ties with partners beyond, said the article.



Along with neighbouring Azerbaijan, Georgia is at the "top end  close to the hydrocarbon source  of the Southern Gas Corridor (SCP) that will deliver vast quantities of Caspian gas to Turkey and on to Europe.



As well as expanding part of the existing SCP, the development meant two new gas compressor stations for the country  facilities that will require new skills to operate new technology.



The BP magazine also highlighted closer ties between Georgia and the European Union (EU) and said the bilateral relations deepened in June 2014 when Georgia signed its Association Agreement (AA) with the EU.



BP also reviewed Georgia as a touristic hot-spot and showcased the main attractions of capital Tbilisi and the Black Sea resort town Batumi.



There is the charm of winding alleyways and the dome-shaped sulphur baths that jut out like giant beehives in the old town, in contrast to the daring modern architecture on the banks of the Mtkvari River, with the glass Bridge of Peace and curious tubular design of the newest concert hall. However, Tbilisi does have to vie for visitor attention with another destination, a five-hour drive west to the shores of the Black Sea, said BP.



Among its other social investment projects in Georgia, BP focused on education. Its longest-running partnership in this area was with the British Council providing English language training for media professionals  something it has done since 2005. (agenda.ge)







Georgia has become a more dangerous place for gays: Rights group



The human rights of gays, lesbians and other sexual minorities are being less protected in Georgia, according to the organization ILGA, which monitors the situation internationally.



The International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association (ILGA Europe) ranks countries in terms of how well they protect the human rights of sexual minorities. In its latest ranking list, Georgias rank worsened to 30th among 49 states, while last year Georgia was in 22nd place.



The organizations latest report, Rainbow Europe 2016, which describes the situation in 2015, states that the biggest challenges in Georgia are the safety of LGBT activists, hate speech and threatening statements.



The report refers to politicians who engage in hate speech against LGBT activists and the LGBT community.



Parliaments deputy speaker Manana Kobakhidze (Georgian Dream  Democratic Georgia) commented on Facebook that 'Even if we are left alone in this world, if all of our friends, partners or allies turn away from us, I will still say that legalising same-sex marriage is a big mistake,' the report recalls. Kobakhidze was responding to the news that same-sex marriage had been legalized in all U.S. states in June.



Similar remarks were made by Patriarch Ilia II during his sermon at Tbilisis Holy Trinity Cathedral. Then Prime Minister Irakli Garibashvili (Georgian Dream  Democratic Georgia) stated that  I, as Prime Minister and a citizen of Georgia, will do everything for adopting the record in the constitution that marriage and family is the union of woman and man! in an interview with the Asaval Dasavali newspaper.



The report also focuses on a decision by the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg in 2015 that Georgian police failed to carry out their duty on May 17, 2012, and should have protected activists for IDAHOT  International Day against Homophobia and Transphobia.



The Court acknowledged for the first time that a bias-motivated attack on a peaceful protest contravened Article 3 of the Convention, it says.



ILGA Europe describes cases of LGBT activists being attacked and threatened, as well as the murder of transgender woman Sabi Beriani and the fact that the person who was charged in this case was sentenced to only four years in jail.



A man was acquitted of the murder in November 2014 of a Georgian trans woman. On 7 August, Levan Kochlashvili was sentenced to four years imprisonment for assaulting a second trans woman on the same evening as the murder and for arson offences.



Malta, Belgium and the U.K. are at the top of ILGA Europes list over how well human rights are protected, while Turkey, Armenia, Russia and Azerbaijan are at bottom of the list.



In the ranking, Georgia scored better than Lithuania, Latvia, Poland, Italy, Romania and Bulgaria. (dfwatch.net)




@PatriciaMazzei

Miami Republican Rep. Carlos Curbelo on Wednesday slammed a GOP-led effort to set aside far fewer emergency funds to fight Zika than what President Obama and other Florida Republicans want.

The House on Wednesday signed off on a scaled-back, $622 million funding measure that Obama has pledged to veto. The president wants $1.9 billion instead; the Senate has approved a compromise, $1.1 million package.

Only four Republicans -- Curbelo among them -- voted against the bill, which passed almost entirely along party lines. The director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has called the $622 million inadequate.

"As a Member of Congress representing the country's southernmost district -- closest to the region where this disease is currently wreaking havoc -- I am acutely aware of the impacts Zika will have if not contained and eradicated," Curbelo said in a statement. "I cannot vote for this half-hearted, short-sighted effort, and I remain in strong support of funding the Administration's $1.9 billion Zika response requests."

Democrats have criticized Curbelo, a freshman in a swing district, for not being more forceful in his support of Obama's funding request. The congressman had instead focused on passing legislation intended to make sure any Zika money -- be it $1.9 billion or some other amount -- was spent efficiently.

The Zika question has caused a rare divide among Miami Republicans in Congress. Rep. Mario Diaz-Balart told the Miami Herald he would support the House's $622 million to treat and prevent the mosquito-borne virus.

The third local Republican in the House, Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, was conspicuously silent on the issue ahead of the vote, but like Curbelo voted against the House measure Wednesday. So did a third Florida Republican, Rep. Vern Buchanan of Sarasota. (The fourth 'No' GOP vote -- and the only one from outside Florida -- came from Rep. Justin Amash of Michigan.)

I voted NO on #Zika bill because the funding was inadequate to fight this dangerous virus. We can do better to keep South Floridians safe.  Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (@RosLehtinen) May 19, 2016

With Wednesday's vote and statement, Curbelo made abundantly clear that he wants the full funding -- as does Sen. Marco Rubio, who has received abundant White House praise for his position.

"The threat posed by the Zika virus does not cease at the end of the governments fiscal year, and rescinding funds in this bill on September 30 would provide little confidence that Congress is truly committed to fighting the disease," Curbelo said.
In a swift 17-minute meeting held in a Oklahoma City hotel Thursday, NextEra Energy successfully won shareholder approval of a $31 million compensation package for its five top executives, and defeated two proposals aimed at increasing transparency over how the company is handling sea level rise and political contributions.

"The company you own had a very strong 2015,'' declared NextEra president and CEO Jim Robo as he called the quick meeting to order at the Embassy Suites hotel in downtown Oklahoma city.

He is among the companys five top executives who, shareholders agreed will be paid $31 million in performance pay and stock because of the companys strong financial performance in the last year. Robo alone earned at least $15.2 million in compensation in 2015, according to the company proxy statement.

The Juno Beach-based company is the parent of Florida Power & Light and one of the nation's largest utility conglomerates. The audio cast of the annual meeting for company shareholders is available on the companys web site.

Robo cited NextEras better than average reliability, its lower than average customers bills, its satisfaction among business customers, its acquisition of a Texas pipeline, and its expanding wind and solar market as evidence of the whole company delivering outstanding financial performance for our shareholders.

Robo did not make note of the troubles ahead, such as the federal and state orders for FPL to clean-up its leaking cooling canals in order to stop a plume of saltwater from migrating into South Floridas drinking water supplies and leaking into Biscayne Bay or the resistance the company faces in its bid to purchase Hawaii Electric.

Robo recognized a representative for Coral Gables activist and NextEra shareholder, Alan Farago and his wife Lisa Versaci, to present their shareholder proposal to require the company to report each year on the risk its faces from sea-level rise, under a range of scenarios and according to the best available science.

Farago has argued that FPL's position as the supplier of electricity to Florida's east coast is "extraordinarily vulnerable to the financial disruptions of climate change."
In a rebuke to Florida Power & Light, the Florida Supreme Court on Thursday ruled that state regulators exceeded their authority when they allowed the company to charge customers for its speculative investment into an Oklahoma-based fracking company.

In June of last year, the Public Service Commission rejected its staff recommendation and unanimously approved guidelines that gave FPL the right to charge its customers up to $500 million a year for speculative natural gas fracking activities without oversight from regulators for the next five years.

In a 6-1 opinion, written by Justice Ricky Polston, the court concluded that the PSC did not have statutory authority to authorize the charge and called its decision "overreach."

"Treating these activities as a hedge requires FPLs end-user consumers to guarantee the capital investment and operations of a speculative oil and gas venture without the Florida Legislatures authority," Polston wrote. Justice Charles Canady dissented with an opinion, arguing that the PSC did have the authority to allow the costs of the investment to be recovered under the FPL fuel clause.

Here's the ruling: Download SCOFLA Woodford case

The proposal, called the Woodford Gas Reserves Project, is a joint venture between FPL with Oklahoma-based PetroQuest Energy, Inc. which develops and operates the natural-gas wells. FPL has earned profit off the investment -- about 11.3 percent -- and claimed that it would provide a long-term hedge against volatile fuel costs and should therefore be charged to customers under its fuel cost-recovery clause.

Update: As of April 30, 2016, FPL has recovered $21.9 million through the Fuel Clause related to the Woodford Project, the PSC said Friday.

The court disagreed with FPL and ruled that the investment was a risk that should be charged to shareholders, not ratepayers. It said PSC's ability to allow FPL to recover costs "is permissible only for costs arising from the 'generation, transmission, or distribution' of electricity','' while "the exploration, drilling, and production of fuel falls outside the purview of an electric utility as defined by the Legislature."

"It is undisputed that FPL is an electric utility,'' Polston wrote. "It is also undisputed that the PSCs ratemaking authority encompasses the authority to examine fuel cost expenditures and approve cost recovery to compensate for utilities fuel expenses through the fuel clause...However, the PSC does not have the statutory authority to approve cost recovery for FPLs investment in the Woodford Project."

The court's ruling was hailed by the Office of Public Counsel, which represents the public before the PSC, the Florida Retail Federation, and the Florida Industrial Power Users Group, which opposed the PSC's decision because it gave FPL unprecedented permission to use ratepayer dollars to finance an energy exploration and production business.

"This is a great victory for ratepayers and will prevent them from having to bear the cost of some very speculative risk,'' said JR Kelly, the head of the Office of Public Counsel.

FPL, a regulated monopoly and Florida's largest utility, entered into the $191 million joint venture with PetroQuest Energy of Oklahoma to explore for natural gas, including using a process known as hydraulic fracking. The process involves injecting large volumes of water, sand and chemicals at high pressures to release oil and natural gas from rock caverns deep underground.

FPL used the investment as a guaranteed new source of revenue that allowed it to increase its rate base in the face of increasing competition from solar and other alternative energy sources. As an investor-owned utility, the PSC allows FPL to earn a guaranteed profit -- return on investment -- of up to 11.5 percent of its rate base. By allowing the company to increase that by $750 million a year, FPL and its parent company, NextEra, were guaranteed higher profits.

The return on investment for customers, however. At its hearing on its fuel costs last year, FPL revealed that the Woodford project had customers about $5 million, rather than save them in fuel costs.

According to an analysis by the PSCs staff, FPL was the first utility in the nation to be allowed to use ratepayer money for such an non-regulated risk.

The court called out that strategy as an inappropriate use of the fuel cost-recovery clause which is intended to be used to hedge against price swings.

"Permitting advance recovery of FPLs investment in the Woodford Projects exploration and production of natural gas will not pay for the costs of actual fuel,'' Polston wrote. "It will provide recovery, instead, for investment, operation, and maintenance and operation of assets that will provide access to an unknown quantity of fuel in the future."

The court said that because it "is impossible to know what the costs of the natural gas will be until it is actually produced. There is more uncertainty from this investment rather than less" and therefore the investment " cannot be characterized as a physical hedge."

Polston said that the Woodford Project "is a guaranteed capital investment for FPL; it is not a hedge to stabilize fuel costs."

Polston added that while the speculative capital investments in gas exploration and production by an electric utility "may be a good idea,'' whether it is in the public interest "is a policy determination that must be made by the Legislature."
Once the movie's over, you exit the theater and it's back to reality. For the workers at the movie theater, that reality is cleaning up the popcorn in the aisles.

This setting is the unlikely but rich basis for "The Flick," a two-act, three-hour play for which playwright Annie Baker won the Pulitzer Prize in 2014.

Mason Wagner, an actor with two tours with the Montana Repertory Theatre to his name, saw it in New York City and began contemplating ways to stage it here.

In the N.Y. runs, the company built a movie theater's interior, including the rows of chairs, on the stage facing the audience.

For his production, he thought, "Why not cut out the middle man and do it in a regular theater?"

For a three-night run here in Missoula, Wagner reached out to the Roxy Theater. Instead of building a set on stage, he arranged for the audience to sit on the stage looking down toward a readymade set for "The Flick," where the day-to-day grind of three theater workers is on display.

The main cast consists of 20- to 30-somethings, as they work their way out of a rut-like job to pursue something more meaningful.

"They're all in various states of moving on, but that's seen through the structure of race, gender and class in the play," Wagner said. "When the real conflict comes into play, it usually has something to do with one of those three things."

Sam (Sam Williamson) is a 35-year-old trapped in a low-level job, partially because he never went to college. Avery (Brandon Taylor) is a 20-year-old cinephile who dropped out of college, much to the disappointment of his father, a professor. Rose (Taylor Caprara) recently graduated from a state college and an accompanying debt load. (Hudson Therriault has two smaller roles.)

Williamson and Wagner said not much happens in the way of plot, but Baker's dialogue, with its humor and use of silence, are sharp.

"She can take what might seem like a small thing of conflict, but the stakes for the characters are gigantic, and she doesn't leave it for two acts," Williamson said.

Wagner said Baker  who's under 40 years old  "writes dialogue so specifically for our time and so specifically for the character. It's got these really unique rhythms and cadences. The musicality of the silence, too. She's dexterous in silence. She'll have a pause written in, or a slight pause, and she expects you to adhere to those precisely," Wagner said.

That tactic, combined with her humor, lends an unpredictability regarding the audience's reaction to terrifying silences and reflexive awkward laughter, they said.

"It's this really special kind of laughter that the audience is confronted with," Wagner said. "They're confronted with real life, and I think it's cathartic for them to laugh at it."

***

"The Flick" is Wagner's first turn as a director. He recently graduated with his B.A. in theater performance from the University of Montana. While an undergrad, he snagged roles in several Montana Repertory Theatre's touring productions. For 2015's "The Great Gatsby," he played the narrator Nick Carraway. In 2016's "All My Sons," he played a disheveled brother aiming to break up a potential marriage.

Williamson, another UM graduate has proven himself in comedic roles (a small part in "All My Sons") and serious ones (a lead in UM's "Angels in America"). He directed a small local 2014 production of Baker's "Circle Mirror Transformation" for the Rep.

While he enjoyed directing her work, the experience left him envious of the actors.

"When Mason started throwing this around, I was like, you know there is a Sam in that play that is a Boston Red Sox fan, that is kind of grotesque and stuck in a rut. And I know a Sam that is a Boston Red Sox fan that is kind of grotesque and stuck in a rut. So I got his number if you want to cast him. You should. He would love it," Williamson said.

Caprara played Maria in Missoula Community Theatre's production of "The Sound of Music," and Taylor is a UM theater undergrad.

***

The most common critique of "The Flick" has been its length, which is three hours or longer depending on the production.

The first act is more comedic, but plants seeds for the conflicts to come. After the intermission, those begin to expand.

In Wagner's view, a minimal play like this can be seen as argument saying the script, audience and actors are enough.

"The core of the theatrical experience is that electricity between the spectator and the actor," Wagner said.
With its reputation for regional landscape paintings and its plein air events, there's not much evidence the Dana Gallery opened 20 years ago as a photography gallery.

Dudley Dana, a photographer himself, is marking the anniversary with an invitational exhibition in the medium, featuring under 15 artists working in a range from traditional black-and-white to altered color.

Dana picked the photographers, most of whom he's known since the gallery first opened.

As he recalls, he'd shot a photograph in Yellowstone National Park that he was particularly pleased with.

On the drive home, he wondered what he'd do it after it was developed: "One more thing that I'm going to put under my bed," he said earlier this week.

There weren't as many galleries in Missoula then, much less spaces that focused on photography. So he opened a gallery dedicated to pictures, even adding a dark room that photographers could rent.

The narrow focus only lasted four years.

"There was a lot of denial involved, and a passion as well," he said. Dana, who's main job is a clinical psychologist, came to work one day and his gallery manager gave him a blunt assessment of their financial situation: if they sold every photograph they had, Dana wouldn't be able to pay the manager and his rent.

To help, he tried driving around the state, selling commercial works such as T-shirts and greeting cards.

After a trip to eastern Montana where he saw the work of painter Davi Nelson, he began to carry painters as well, and a gradual shift began.

***

The photos selected span from photojournalism to abstract interpretations.

Herbert Swick contributed black-and-white stills including a close-up of graffiti that renders it nearly abstract, a shot of a basket in the shadows half-open vertical blinds that takes advantage of the patterns; and one image of a pedestrian crossing the street with a red umbrella.

"It's a unique perspective and it's a moment in time ... I'm much more into that than the technical aspects," he said.

Barbara Michelman, a Bitterroot photographer who's shot portraits of Bill Clinton and influential composer Terry Riley, has two dramatic black-and-white landscapes; and Dana will show some of his long-running Montana road series, which pair highway shots with stream-of-consciousness poetry and song lyrics.

Peter Keefer contributed a shot of Going-to-the-Sun Road that's flattened and otherwise pleasantly manipulated in Photoshop.

Keith Graham, a journalism professor at UM, shared a few shots from his series on the state's one-room schoolhouses. Jean Belangie-Nye, wife of the late Lee Nye, has kinetic shots of fireworks.

Also on display are photographs by local journalists, like Missoulian staffers Tom Bauer and Kurt Wilson, and Michael Gallacher, who retired last year. Missoula Independent photographer Catherine Walters also is showing work.

Anybody can make a sharp photograph, Dana said. "It takes creativity to make a feeling."
Chinese police officers Shu Jian (first from right) and Sa Yiming (second from right) patrol with their Italian counterparts near the Colosseum in Rome on May 2 under a Sino-Italian agreement launched that day. [Photo/Xinhua]

Although they are police, they are not allowed to carry guns. This is what the first group of four Chinese police officers looked like when they went on their first patrol in Europe, the Beijing News reported.

"In Rome, my work is to patrol on foot at the main tourist spots, areas frequented by overseas Chinese, and sometimes railway stations and subway stations between 8:30 am and 4:30 pm," said Pang Bo, head of the four-member team for the first Sino-Italy Joint Police Patrol. They returned to China on May 14 after two weeks in Rome and Milan.

As a policeman in Guangdong province, Pang Bo once joined the UN peacekeeping operations in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Haiti during his 21 years in service.

Unlike UN missions when he was working under the UN mandate, this was the first time that Pang jointly carried out law enforcement missions in another country while wearing Chinese police uniforms.

When in Italy, they do not have the independent law enforcement rights but only offer a helping hand to local police. Thus, they are not allowed to carry police tools or guns or drive police vehicles, according to Wang Gang, director of Europe department, International Cooperation Bureau, Ministry of Public Security.

"We mainly help Chinese residents and tourists," Pang said, "but we also help others who turn to us for help and quarantine suspicious personnel."

Pang Bo talks with Chinese tourists in the street of Rome on May 2. [Photo provided by Ministry of Public Security]

They once helped handle a criminal case in which some Chinese journalists from a domestic TV station had their luggage stolen from their car after windows were broken. Now the case is still under investigation.

Another time, they provided assistance to an elderly French couple. One of them sprained their ankle. Pang and his colleagues brought them an ice bag for pretreatment and called an ambulance.

Most of the time, they served as a source of information rather than dealing with cases.

"Our colleagues in Milan answered about 100 enquiries. Most people asked the way, some asked for the help, and some just wanted to chat or take photos with us," said Pang.

On the first day, Pang was not familiar with the way. But on the second day, he took a map with him. When asked, he would point the way on the map.

Pang is good at English and French but speaks little Italian. "I really need to improve my Italian proficiency," said Pang with a smile.

This new type of international police cooperation also presents challenges. "The biggest challenge for me is that I have to be very familiar with the law system and judicial procedures of the country I work in," said Pang.

The joint police patrols stem from an agreement between China and Italy reached in 2014 and confirmed last year. The cooperation will continue with more Chinese police officers being dispatched, said an official with the Ministry of Public Security.
Birding enthusiasts take note: there's a block of short films about birds and birding screening this Sunday.

The Big Sky Documentary Film Festival's "Shorts for the Birds" is set for Sunday, May 22, at the Silver Theater, 2023 S. Higgins Ave., formerly known as the World Theater.

Doors for the free-admission screening open at 6 p.m. and the movies start at 7. Refreshments are available.

The program includes:

"Freezeout": Directed by Dru Carr, 10 minutes; A celebration of one of Montanas ultimate birding locations, Freezeout Lake, near the spectacular Rocky Mountain Front.

"Saved By the Birds": Directed by Damon Ristau, 7 minutes; A portrait of Helen Carlson, whose experience seeing birds on a Montana river stopped her from committing suicide. Forty-five years later, the 90-year-old holds the record for number of bird species seen in Montana.

"Pigeon Men": Directed by Marryanne Christodoulou, 8 minutes; A short documentary about the bizarre subculture of pigeon-flying in Sydney, Australia.

"Fledgling": Directed by Tony Gault, Elizabeth Henry, 7 minutes; One stormy night, Kevin finds a baby crow on the street. His backyard provides the rich setting for a story about his conflicted relationship to nature.

"The Art of Flying": Directed by Jan van Ijken, 6 minutes; A short film about murmurations," the mysterious flights of the common starling in which thousands of birds fly in dense swarms without colliding.

"Zoe": Directed by Lou Quill, 3 minutes; Zoe is a 12-year-old girl who lives in Tasmania with her family and a flock of chickens who were rescued from factory farms.

"Bluebird Man": Directed by Neil Paprocki, 28 minutes; The film focuses on the efforts of 91-year-old Alfred Larson, who has been monitoring and maintaining over 300 nestboxes for bluebirds in Idaho for 35 years.

"Birdsongs: Yosemite Nature Notes": Directed by Steven Bumgardner, 6 minutes; Throughout the park, unique soundscapes can be found within the beautiful landscapes. Open your eyes and ears to the birdsongs of Yosemite.

"Golden Eagles and the Impacts of Lead Ammo": Directed by Kenneth Furrow, 5 minutes; This short film documents the serious environmental health hazard lead has been to humans through the story of the golden eagles.
Every summer between 300 and 350 hardworking volunteers lace up their boots and head into Montanas 1.5 million-acre Bob Marshall Wilderness Complex to work on stewardship projects such as trail maintenance, invasive weeds management and wildlife habitat restoration with the Bob Marshall Wilderness Foundation. This summer will mark 20 years of stewardship in The Bob by the foundation, volunteers and partner groups.

If youd like to lend a hand conserving and caring for our wilderness and have always wanted to try trail work, but arent able to take time out for a longer trip, National Trails Day is the perfect opportunity. On June 4, join Bob Marshall Wilderness Foundation for National Trails Day in either the Scapegoat Wilderness or Great Bear Wilderness. For residents of the Missoula, Helena and Lincoln areas, a family-friendly event will be held at the Indian Meadows Cabin; and for residents of Flathead Valley, an event will take place at Stanton Lake Trail. Both events will include easy, moderate or strenuous work ranging from straightforward trail brushing and drainage maintenance to tree dropping and peeling  no experience is needed. Volunteers should sign up in advance and will receive a T-shirt and a free barbecue following the events.

Bob Marshall Wilderness Foundation is also offering extended volunteer adventures all summer throughout The Bob. These trips are an opportunity to get into the backcountry and give back at the same time, whether youre totally new to it, or a seasoned pro. Join other wilderness enthusiasts and an experienced crew leader as you hike into the backcountry and spend the next three to eight days clearing and rebuilding trails, working to eradicate invasive weeds, fishing, day hiking, relaxing and experiencing the wilderness complex.

For details or sign up for either National Trails Day or a summer volunteer adventure, visit bmwf.org/volunteer or contact Rebecca Powell at program@bmwf.org or 406-387-3808.
Looking for a cut rate deal?

Head to Schreiber Gym at the University of Montana from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. Thursday, May 19, for the campus thrift sale offering everything from mini fridges, folding chairs and bean bags to jackets, plates and bowls.

"They're yard sale prices," said Eva Rocke, sustainability coordinator at UM.

This year is the second for the sale, started last year to support sustainability on campus. At least 200 people shopped in 2015, and the event took in an estimated $2,400, split among several groups on campus that work on sustainability efforts, Rocke said.

Rocke said coordinators have improved on the event based on lessons learned in its first year. This year, they brought on more volunteers, and they were able to anticipate the types of items theyd put up for sale from student housing.

Other goods include small appliances such as coffee makers and toasters as well as toys. If you've ever coveted a chair that's shaped like a bowl, you're sure to find one at the thrift sale.

Rocke suggested shoppers use the entrance from Campus Drive against Mount Sentinel and come in the east side of the building. The entrance has a metal ramp that makes loading larger items easier.

She said organizers used Salvation Army guidelines for prices so they are sure to be in the thrifty range.
BIGFORK  Monday night, a group of people from around the globe gathered at a campfire on the east shore of Flathead Lake to watch the sun set to the west. They toasted marshmallows over the flames, squeezed the browned goo, along with a chunk of chocolate, between two graham crackers, and made smores.

Three or four of them had never tasted a smore before.

It was one of the most amazing things, says Tia Troy, public relations and communication manager for the Missoula-based Glacier Country Regional Tourism Commission. We have individuals with us from South Korea, Brazil and Mexico, and it was a first for all of them. They said theyd seen people make them in movies, but theyd never known what it was.

On a trip where theyve eaten in a wine cellar in Missoula, raved about donuts made in a windmill in Ravalli, and dined on steaks cooked over an open campfire in the forests above Flathead, a simple smore may turn out to be the highlight of the trip to Montana for some of them.

Its something we dont do in the U.K., says Monica Scott, who lives in Wrexham, a town south of Liverpool near the border between Wales and England. I absolutely loved it, sitting around a fire making smores. It felt very authentic.

Scott, and the others, are telling and showing people what their trip to northwest Montana has been like.

Call them what you want  digital influencers is one label thats often applied; viewfinders is another.

But tourists works too. So might New Age travel journalists.

They are 14 people from around the world who have large followings on social media.

In pictures and in words, they are telling the thousands of people who follow them  sometimes, hundreds of thousands  what a Montana vacation can be like.

***

The 14 digital influencers  half from the United States, the other half from other countries  are sharing their photos and stories in real time on places such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Snapchat and Periscope. Theyll follow up with longer stories on their blogs and websites.

The one thing they all have in common, Troy says, is they all do contract work for Expedia, which selected them for the Montana journey and calls them viewfinders. Theyre all using the hashtag #PictureMontana to post about the trip.

Everyone here is under the Expedia umbrella, Troy says. Its so unique, because theyre basically all having the same experience, but theyre writing it from their own perspectives.

Trish Friesen, who writes and takes pictures for aspiring jetsetters as Trip Styler, has posted photographs from the Missoula Smokejumper Center, Plonk Wine, Brennans Wave, the Missoula Farmers Market, Caras Park, Mount Sentinel, the Wilma Theatre, Big Dipper Ice Cream, the Windmill Bakery in Ravalli and Averills Flathead Lake Lodge, where she can be seen lassoing a fake cow.

Over another photograph, of purple candy, she tells her followers, So, you guys, huckleberry EVERYTHING (incl. licorice) is a thing in Montana. Yum.

A lot of the intent is to use the power of social media to show that May can be a wonderful time to come to Montana, Troy says, explaining that luring more tourists to northwest Montana in the spring and fall shoulder seasons is one of Glacier Countrys goals.

What the travelers do has the ability to be seen by a lot of people. Hector Trejo of Mexico City, one of the 14 digital influencers, has more than 300,000 followers on Instagram, and nearly 400,000 on Twitter.

***

Scott, the United Kingdom resident, stumbled on her travel-related career by accident.

She was studying to be a journalist, Scott says, and took a gap year in 2009 to live and work in Australia.

I started a blog, only so Id have an online portfolio, she says. I was working as a waitress, and I didnt want it to look like I wasnt doing any writing during that time.

She wrote about her adventures in a new land, and it turned out to be popular back home.

I had no idea that my portfolio would turn into my job, she says. Im a full-time traveler. Its awesome. I have to pinch myself sometimes.

Scott founded The Travel Hack, a blog and website where she offers tips to people who want to replicate her journeys. With the birth of her first child 14 months ago, she now offers advice to parents on how to travel with babies (although he often accompanies his mother, George did not make the trip to Montana with her).

So I post to social media, I share videos on YouTube and Instagram, I tweet so people can follow me live, Scott says. And once I get home I write for my blog and website, so people can read the whole story.

After spending time in Missoula, on the Flathead Indian Reservation and at Averills dude ranch in Bigfork, the travelers moved on to Whitefish on Tuesday, where they were based while exploring Glacier National Park on Wednesday and Thursday.

Some will leave for their far-flung homes Friday after six days here, while others will continue exploring Montana on their own.

Ive absolutely loved it, Scott says. Its so beautiful. Everywhere we go there are snow-capped mountains in the distance, and all the people Ive met have been so friendly, so welcoming.

Which is, of course, the message Glacier Country Tourism is hoping the 14 are spreading to their followers.

The commission has brought in digital influencers before, Troy says, but never on this scale or for this long.

The caliber of people with us is very diverse, and theyre introducing Glacier country to an international audience, Troy says. The beauty of digital influencers is they provide real-time, on-the-ground content, and theyll also write about it in their blog posts later.

Dont be surprised if more of them spend time revealing the wonders of an attraction most Montanans take for granted: The campfire-made smore.
Seven Missoulians have put their names in to take over as interim Justice of the Peace when Karen Orzech retires in July. The applicants include three lawyers, three non-lawyers and a current student at the law school at the University of Montana.

Orzech announced her mid-term retirement, effective July 8, in early April. Following the announcement, the Missoula County Commissioners said they would appoint a person to fill the judges role in Missoula County Justice Court from her retirement through the end of the year.

The candidates the commissioners will consider are Tanya Campbell, a Missoula City-County crime victim advocate; attorney Matt Erekson; public defense attorney Robert Greenwell; longtime probation and parole officer Landee Holloway; mental health professional Daniel Ladd; attorney Mark McLaverty; and UM law student Peter Schlemmer.

When she announced her retirement, Orzech said she supported the idea of the judge position being filled by a non-lawyer, saying it was important that Justice Court remain a peoples court.

Anne Hughes, communications and projects director for the county, said the county commissioners will meet at 11 a.m. on Thursday to decide how they will select the interim Justice of the Peace. They will not be choosing a candidate at that meeting.

Campbell, who has been with the Crime Victim Advocate Program for 13 years, including the past decade as senior advocate, stressed her experience working in the court system with both offenders and victims in her application. Her prior work history includes being a mediator with Justice Courts Community Dispute Resolution Center and a former probation and parole officer for the state.

A Billings native who came to Missoula around five years ago, Erekson works as the director of legal services for Collection Professionals, a statewide debt agency. A bar-certified attorney, Erekson also has been one of the substitute judges used by Justice of the Peace Orzech.

Greenwell has worked in the Office of the State Public Defender in both Missoula and Ravalli counties since early 2011. Since July 2014, Greenwell has worked in the Missoula office, representing indigent clients in criminal prosecutions in both Justice Court and District Court. He is also the volunteer hearing officer for the Missoula Housing Authority, moderating and presiding over disputes between the agency and its tenants.

Holloway has been a state probation and parole officer for more than two decades, during which time she has supervised and made recommendations and case plans for hundreds of offenders. In 2014, Holloway was chosen to lead the Montana Department of Corrections Office of Offender Reentry and that same year received an Award for Excellence from Gov. Steve Bullock for her work in the field. In her application, Holloway also cited her work on the steering committee of the Jail Diversion Master Plan being considered by the county commissioners, and as co-chair of the Partners for Reintegration, which works to help offenders who have served their sentences return to the community.

For the past year Ladd has been the CEO of Jennings Management, the organization the includes Missoulas Winds of Change Mental Health Center. Although he only came to Missoula around two years ago, Ladds history includes more than two decades of management work in the mental health field in Montana, including a variety of roles working with the Department of Health and Human Services. Ladd also spent eight years as the chair of the board for CASA, or Court Appointed Special Advocates for Children, in Lewis and Clark, Broadwater and Jefferson counties.

Missoula attorney McLaverty said he has 25 years of experience representing clients in civil and criminal cases in the state. From 2007 to 2009, he was also an Assistant Attorney General under now state Supreme Court Chief Justice Mike McGrath. McLaverty has also been a substitute judge in both Justice Court and Missoula Municipal Court, and an adjunct professor at Missoula Colleges paralegal program. In 2013, he lost in a three-candidate election to Municipal Court Judge Kathleen Jenks.

Schlemmer will graduate this month with a degree from the Alexander Blewett III School of Law at UM. He said he has lived in Missoula for more than six years, working as a cook in addition to going to school. During his time in law school, Schlemmer completed a criminal defense clinic under Montana 12th Judicial District Court Judge David Rice.

The interim Justice of the Peace will fill the role from early July when Orzech retires through the end of 2016. Those interested in serving for the remainder of Orzech's term (through the end of 2018) will be able to file for the nonpartisan position from July 11-20. That race will appear on the November ballot.
Mind-numbing pundit predictions about who will be the next U.S. President do not help us understand the unique nature of this contest, and the role that citizens play. Even as Montanans anticipate our Primary Election on June 7, its difficult not to feel slighted here at the tail end of the primary season, amid false declarations that the races have already been won. Some may wonder, Will my vote even matter in the end? I think it will, on many levels.

Exercising our right to vote is not just about the presidency. In June, we also vote for representatives to the Montana legislature, our governor and other statewide offices, a county commissioner, and Montanas sole seat in the U.S. House. Have you seen myvoterpagemt.com, where you can see a sample ballot, confirm your registration and polling place, and more? Citizens can still register to vote, in person, at county elections offices. Do it today.

It is important to simply exercise our right to vote, not take it for granted. We must keep tabs on the process, and not just in our state when it comes to presidential primaries. Its a national endeavor. Doesnt the chaos and apparent unfairness in the running of primary elections in some other states this spring threaten us all?

Montanans can take pride in our elections. Our election officials apply laws and guidelines that provide access to polls, and apply the principle of one-person-one-vote to ensure an accurate tallying of the popular vote. Many Montanans will confidently mark their ballots for a presidential candidate on June 7 as well as Nov. 6 before affixing I voted stickers to their collars.

But the race for president and vice president of the United States is actually the only contest that is not settled by popular vote. The United States puts the determination of presidential nominees into the hands of political parties  private entities that make their own rules. Every four years, political parties insert themselves between the primary and general elections, and carry out their own process.

The parties nominating process culminates in presidential nominating conventions, where state delegates meet to vote for a presidential nominee. Most delegates are elected, but some are automatic by virtue of elected office or affiliation with the party. Republicans and Democrats hold the biggest conventions, and they will be on television in July. As in the past, taxpayers will pick up the bill for some of the astronomical costs. In 2012, taxpayers paid $136 million, and this year we will pay $100 million for security. Congress decides if taxpayer dollars will pay for conventions, so voting in Congressional races matters.

Again, you may wonder, "With everything that goes on at national conventions, will my primary vote even matter?" Also, Is there oversight? Is anyone following what happens to primary vote outcomes in the selection of delegates and the ways they are required or allowed to vote at conventions? Its difficult to know. Its difficult to understand a system that allows each party and each state to follow a different process, and has shifting rules  moving parts.

In studying it all, it appears that your vote could count, or mostly count, in the first round of convention voting. But dont take my word for it. You deserve a closer look at the impact of political parties  and their rules and processes  on the race for the presidency, now and in the past. Thats the exact topic of a free, nonpartisan, public forum organized by the Missoula League of Women Voters for this coming Saturday evening on campus. Its an educational forum, so no campaigning or complaining. Please join us with a written question for panelists.

The forum will feature Republican Party State Chair Jeff Essmann, Democratic Party Executive Director Nancy Keenan and two experienced convention delegates from each party. Missoula County Elections Administrator Rebecca Connors will delineate the interface between public primaries and private political parties. Jennifer Copley, retired U.S. government teacher, will address how parties formed and the role theyve played in presidential races over time. The moderator will be Peggy Kuhr, former dean of the UM School of Journalism and current UM vice-president for Integrated Communications.

***

Teresa Jacobs is a member of the Missoula League of Women Voters and is organizing the upcoming forum. She is an artist and educator, and a former member of the MCPS school board, PTA and JRPC council.
If you think your vote at the ballot box counts, think again.

On May 11, 2016, the Montana Supreme Court stuck down the 2012 ballot referendum to prevent illegal aliens, people in the United States and in Montana illegally, from receiving benefits such as unemployment benefits, university enrollment, state financial aid and other services.

The referendum was approved by the Montana voters by 80 percent. But our Liberal state Supreme Court decided it was unconstitutional not to give illegals the same benefits as American/Montana citizens. Go figure.

So, whats next? Not to allow transgenders in public schools to use the restroom or locker room of their choice? Too late. Obama sent notices to all public schools that they must allow transgenders to use the restroom or locker room of their choice depending on how they are feeling that particular day. This Obama decree demands compliance or federal funds will be withheld from public education.

Have a nice day!

Jeff Martin,

Missoula
If you are an avid outdoors person like me (hunt, fish, hike, camp, etc.) this upcoming primary election is very important. There is a real push to transfer our federal public lands to the state. This is a real bad idea that could have any number of disastrous effects for the outdoors-loving public. Every poll shows that the majority of state residents do not support this transfer.

Get to know where the candidates stand on this issue and vote for the candidate that does not want this transfer. This is not a time to be apathetic. It is time to stop this idea, so that precious time and money in the upcoming legislature will not be wasted. In House District 14, Republican Denley Loge is the person to choose. He will be a great representative for the district. In Senate District 7, there is a candidate that does not support the transfer. He is Republican Glenn Ferren. He is able to think for himself and does not represent any out of State interests (American Lands Council from Utah). Glenn would be an excellent person to represent Senate District 7.
At the May meeting of City Club Missoula, Mayor John Engen told attendees: In 50 years you will not recognize downtown Missoula. One wonders if this is a threat or a promise, or the promise of a threat? Either way, there is a wrecking ball posed to level the historically registered Missoula Mercantile building if Montana residents (this is not just a Missoula issue) do not come forward in defense of history, architecture, downtown character, property values and lasting legacy well before June 24.

Engen artfully avoided the words history and architecture in his talk at City Club, instead making absurd non-sequiturs about the buildings lack of water and electricity. (Is someone in there trying to draw a hot bath and open the latest Jane Austin novel?) What can you do? Sign a petition to preserve. Share the petition with 10 friends and ask them to share with 10. Most importantly: Contact all Missoula City Council representatives as they will be the ones to either deny the application for total demolition or allow something profoundly irreplaceable to become a five-story Trump Towers of sorts. Anyone in the state of Montana and beyond (the historical registration is national) can contact the city council. If you think my concern is hyperbolic and that you can trust the City of Missoula to play fair and make good choices, read the Montana Supreme Court decision in the Sonata Park Development case Heffernan et.al. vs. City of Missoula. Big money wants this corner, and only you can keep it in the public trust.
A political advocacy group based in Missoula is calling on the Montana Board of Regents to refuse an $8 million donation from the Gianfortes to Montana State University in Bozeman.

"Accepting funds from individuals whose values don't align with the publicly stated values of the university is troubling and sends the wrong message to our young people," said Rachel Huff-Doria, executive director of Forward Montana, in a statement.

The regents meet Thursday in Havre, and the agenda includes considering a naming gift from Greg and Susan Gianforte to the MSU Department of Computer Science. As planned, the department would be renamed the Gianforte School of Computing, and a classroom in the College of Engineering would be called the Gianforte Auditorium.

Based in Bozeman, Greg Gianforte is the Republican gubernatorial candidate running against incumbent Democrat Steve Bullock. Forward Montana has a mission to engage young people in politics; it's officially nonpartisan but supports left-leaning candidates and issues.

In a news release Wednesday, Forward Montana said the slip in state support for the Montana University System over the past three decades has "forced university administrators to turn toward dollars from private philanthropists."

In addition to the pending gift from the Gianfortes, Forward Montana decried the sources of two other big-ticket donations to MSU, one in 2013 from a donor who "made light of sexual harassment protections" and another in 2014 from one who donated to the Western Tradition Partnership, found to have broken state campaign law and engaged in electioneering (the partnership maintained its innocence).

Last year, a $10 million naming gift at the University of Montana also raised questions, although for different reasons. Regent Martha Sheehy noted Alexander Blewett III and his family were generous donors and deserving of the naming honor, but she said citizens did not have ample opportunity to consider the renaming of the public asset.

***

Forward Montana, on the other hand, is raising questions about a trend in philanthropy. According to the group, the Gianforte Family Foundation has given money to LGBTQ hate groups, such as the Family Research Council.

Forward Montana's Kiah Abbey said university administrators have a difficult job in considering donations, and evaluating questions about morality are challenging. However, she said the proposed gift from the Gianfortes is clearly problematic.

"When a donor's history reflects donations to noted hate groups, I feel like there's a line to be drawn there," Abbey said.

The Southern Poverty Law Center identifies the Family Research Council as a hate group with an agenda against people who are LGBTQ. The group's leaders equate homosexuality with pedophilia, violence, sexual assault and predatory behavior, according to their quotes posted on the center's website.

Abbey said the the connection is especially relevant this school year because of the overt work that took place to protect gay and lesbian students on the Bozeman campus.

"MSU has spent the last six months working with the Queer Straight Alliance to really implement ways that students can feel safer and more included," she said. "And to do that over the last six months and take money from someone who has been donating to the Family Research Council feels like a slap in the face."

But the complaint from Forward Montana is far afield from the matter before regents, said Kevin McRae, deputy commissioner of communications for the Montana Office of the Commissioner of Higher Education.

He said the regents have the responsibility to consider whether the gift benefits students and education, and the proposal outlines the evidence on the table.

"The proposal would create faculty positions in the computing program," McRae said. "The proposal would create summer internships for computer students. The proposal would provide funds for faculty to expand the computing curriculum."

He also said the university system must work with donors consistently, and it can't take into account a person's political beliefs, religion, age, gender or race.

McRae doesn't believe the state has ever accepted a gift or named a program for anyone who is universally loved, either.

"We are a public university system," he said. "There are about a million opinions in our great state about any subject or person."

***

In its news release, Forward Montana noted the $50 million gift from Norm Asbjornson to MSU as troubling given his "next-largest donation was to the Western Tradition Partnership" (later American Tradition Partnership). It also said Jake Jabs, who gave $25 million to MSU, joked that "sex discrimination laws made starting businesses more difficult" at the Jabs School of Business groundbreaking.

Forward Montana estimates the university system has experienced a dramatic decrease in state support in the past three decades, "from 74 percent to just 36 percent." Abbey said the group has worked with a coalition on solutions to funding public education.

She couldn't place a value on the effort, but she said advocates are approaching the issue from various fronts. They are working on student debt reform, supporting tuition freezes, and finding other solutions to the rising cost of higher education.
HELENA  The state will file a stay in an attempt to reinstate limits on campaign continuations from political parties.

A federal judge on Tuesday struck down Montana's campaign contribution limits, just three weeks before the state's primary.

On Wednesday, Commissioner of Political Practices Jonathan Motl said the state will ask for a stay "at the earliest opportunity" to restore the limits.

U.S. District Judge Charles Lovell said Tuesday the contribution limits in state law are unconstitutional.

In a policy issued Tuesday and updated Wednesday, Motl said the new limits on what individuals and political committees can give in the 2016 election are, including general and primary:

$1,990 for governor/lieutenant governor.

$990 for other statewide offices.

$530 for District Court judge, Public Service Commission and state Senate.

$330 for all other elected offices, including the House.

Lovell's order got rid of any limits on contributions from political committees, something Motl expressed deep concern over Tuesday.

However, GOP attorney Matthew Monforton said the limits put in place Tuesday constitute "defiance yet again by Commissioner Motl of a federal court order. He should anticipate renewed litigation if he continues to give the finger to Judge Lovell."

Monforton said Lovell's ruling should mean there are no caps on contributions from any source. There could be other individuals or political groups that may join new litigation if Motl doesn't lift the limits, Monforton said.

Motl said Tuesday he wouldn't appeal the limits on what individuals and political committees can give, saying he wants to give candidates and contributors a sense of "stability" this election and avoid the chaos of 2012.

***

In a separate move Wednesday, Motl dismissed a complaint against former candidate for governor Rick Hill related to contributions Hill received and spent in 2012 in a nine-day period where Lovell lifted contribution limits, only to have them put back in place after an emergency injunction.

Motl on Wednesday said litigation has reached a point at which basic justice requires Hill "be released from any consequence of his 2012 election activity."

In that election, Lovell ruled Montana's campaign contribution limits as unconstitutional, a move he repeated Tuesday. Lovell's 2012 order stood for nine days, and in that time Hill received $500,000 from the Montana Republican Party and spent some of the funds.

A complaint was filed in Motl's office by Keven O'Brien in 2012. O'Brien had said Hill should not have spent the money, while Hill argued what he did was legal at the time.

Montana GOP attorney Matthew Monforton said Wednesday the decision is a relief for Hill.

Hill ran against Gov. Steve Bullock in 2012, losing with 47.3 percent of the vote to Bullocks 48.9. OBrien, who filed the complaint in October of that year, was named Bullocks chief of staff after the November election.

"Rick and Betti (Hill) can finally move on with their lives after almost four years of illegal threats by Motl and other Montana bureaucrats," Monforton said.

"Unfortunately, dozens of Montana candidates and nonprofits still live under the cloud of equally baseless charges leveled by an unhinged, out-of-control censor who is hellbent on silencing conservative speech."

At the start of that campaign cycle, the maximum contribution to a governor candidate from a political party committee was $23,350. Motl contended that Hill should have been held to that limit, even though he took in the money when the limit was lifted.

Motl wrote that his decision doesnt give 2016 candidates the authority to act without regard to contribution limits, which he put in place Tuesday after Lovells order. His staff started contacting candidates after the ruling to notify them of the new rules.
NEW YORK  Viewers didn't need to see Morley Safer's reporting to feel its effects.

They could have almost heard the yowling from the Oval Office and the Pentagon after Safer's 1965 expose of a U.S. military atrocity in Vietnam that played an early role in changing Americans' view of the war.

They may have felt a flush of gratitude on learning that Safer's 1983 investigation of justice gone awry resulted in the release of a Texas man wrongfully sentenced to life in prison.

Perhaps they headed to their wine shop with a heightened sense of purpose after word spread of Safer's story that quoted medical experts who said red wine can be good for you.

Safer's far-flung journalism got reactions and results during a 61-year career that found him equally at home reporting on social wrongs, the Orient Express, abstract art and the horrors of war.

That career came to an end this week, with a "60 Minutes" tribute on Sunday and, then, with Safer's death, at age 84, on Thursday.

He is survived by his wife, the former Jane Fearer, and his daughter Sarah Safer.

Safer, who had been in declining health, watched Sunday's program from his Manhattan home, CBS said, and shortly thereafter tweeted what would be his last dispatch: "It's been a wonderful run, and I want to thank the millions of people who have been loyal to our 60 Minutes broadcast. Thank you!"

NBC News Special Correspondent Tom Brokaw visited with Safer last Friday, two days after his retirement was announced.

They spoke about the towering journalists of Safer's era, men like The Washington Post's Ben Bradlee and "60 Minutes" creator-executive producer Don Hewitt.

Safer said quietly, "All the great ones are gone," Brokaw recalled in an email.

"No Morley, you're still with us," Brokaw replied before kissing Safer on the forehead.

***

During his 46 years on "60 Minutes," Safer did 919 stories, from his first in 1970 about U.S. Sky Marshals to his last this March, a profile of Danish architect Bjarke Ingels.

Along the way, he exhibited style, toughness and, when it suited, a bit of mischievous wit, such as with his 1993 essay, "Yes, But Is It Art?", which examined the relative merits of representational and abstract art, and outraged the contemporary art world.

He famously said, "There is no such thing as the common man; if there were, there would be no need for journalists."

Safer was no common man. He cut a dashing figure as a bon vivant who for a time drove a Bentley bought with poker winnings. He seemed to bridge the gap between the glory ink-stained-wretch days of foreign correspondents (Ernest Hemingway was an early inspiration) and the blooming electronic age of TV news.

"Morley Safer helped create the CBS News we know today," said CBS News President David Rhodes.

CBS chairman and CEO Leslie Moonves said Safer broadly impact the news industry: "Morley was one of the most important journalists in any medium, ever."

"Morley was a fixture, one of our pillars, and an inspiration in many ways," said Jeff Fager, "60 Minutes" executive producer. "He was a master storyteller, a gentleman and a wonderful friend. We will miss him very much."

Safer was outspoken in his allegiance to words more than pictures  heresy for most TV professionals, though comfortably in synch with Hewitt's mandate at "60 Minutes."

"What you're aiming at are people's ears rather than their eyes," said the man who claimed to "not really like being on television," yet made his peace with this "intimidating" medium: "The money's very good," he noted with a sly smile.

It was in 1970 that Safer joined "60 Minutes," then just two years old and far from the national institution it would become. He claimed the co-host chair alongside a talk-show-host-turned-newsman named Mike Wallace.

During the next four decades, Safer's rich tobacco-and-whiskey-cured voice delivered stories that ranged from art, music and popular culture, to "gotcha" investigations, to one of his favorite pieces, which, in 1983, resulted in the release from prison of Lenell Geter, the engineer wrongly convicted of a holdup at a fast food restaurant and serving a life sentence.

A memorable 1984 profile of Jackie Gleason took place in a bar around a pool table, where "the Great One" showed Safer and his viewers how it's done  but not before Safer nearly ran the table.

And in 2011, he scored a sit-down with Ruth Madoff, who offered her first public description of the day she learned from her husband, Bernard, that he was running the biggest Ponzi scheme in history. More than 18.5 million viewers tuned in.

***

Safer won a Robert F. Kennedy Journalism Award for his 2001 story on a school in Arizona specifically geared to serve homeless children.

Other honors include three George Foster Peabody awards, 12 Emmys and two George Polk Memorial Awards.

Safer, who was born in Toronto in 1931, insisted he was "stateless" and, as a reporter chasing stories around the globe, claimed, "I have no vested interests." He eventually became an American citizen, holding dual citizenship.

He began his career at several news organizations in Canada and England before being hired by Reuters wire service in its London bureau. Then, in 1955, he was offered a correspondent's job in the Canadian Broadcasting Company's London bureau, where he worked nine years before CBS News hired him for its London bureau.

In 1965 he opened CBS' Saigon bureau.

That August, "The CBS Evening News with Walter Cronkite" aired a report by Safer that rocked viewers, who, at that point, remained mostly supportive of the U.S. war effort in Vietnam. Safer had been invited to join a group of Marines on what a lieutenant described as a search-and-destroy mission in the tiny villages that made up Cam Ne.

But what he encountered there, and captured on film, was the spectacle of American soldiers employing their Zippo lighters to burn the thatched-roof, mud-plastered huts to the ground, despite having met with no resistance from village residents.

Safer's expose ignited a firestorm.

President Lyndon Johnson gave CBS President Frank Stanton a tongue-lashing. "Your boys shat on the American flag yesterday," he reportedly roared, and intimated that Safer had "Communist ties" and had staged the entire story. Safer feared for his safety in the company of angry U.S. soldiers and said the Pentagon treated him with contempt for the rest of his life.

"The Cam Ne story was broadcast over and over again in the United States and overseas. It was seized upon by Hanoi as a propaganda tool and by scoundrels of the left and right, in the Pentagon and on campuses," Safer wrote in his 1990 memoir, "Flashbacks: On Returning to Vietnam."

Safer rotated in and out of Vietnam three times, then, in 1967, began three years as London bureau chief.

In 1970, he was brought to New York to succeed original co-host Harry Reasoner (who was moving to ABC News) on an innovative newsmagazine that, in its third season, was still struggling in the ratings, and would rely on Safer and Wallace as its only co-anchors for the next five years.

In 1971, Safer won an Emmy for his "60 Minutes" investigation of the Gulf of Tonkin incident that began America's war in Vietnam.

He quickly became a fixture at "60 Minutes"  and part of that show's rough-and-tumble behind-the-scenes culture as the stature and ratings of the show took off.

Jeff Fager, then a producer for Safer, has kept on display a framed remnant of the curtain that was the landing place for a cup of coffee Safer once threw at him.

But Safer had an especially combative, if ultimately respectful, relationship with fellow "60 Minutes" pioneer Wallace.

Sunday's tribute to Safer's career  which notably contained no new interview footage with him  featured outtakes from an interview that Safer conducted with Wallace upon the latter's retirement. During the sequence, the two of them were quarrelling even as they praised each other.

By 2006, Safer had reduced his output, accepting half-time status. But he remained after the departures of Wallace  who retired in 2006 at age 88, and died in 2012  as well as Don Hewitt, who stepped down in 2004 at 81, and died in 2009, and Andy Rooney, who, at 92, ended 33 years as the resident essayist in October 2011, and died a month later.

"Mind if I smoke?" Safer asked an Associated Press reporter a few years ago as he closed his office door at "60 Minutes" while flouting health laws, inasmuch as his cigarette by then was halfway done. It felt appropriately old school, given Safer's link to the days when legends  as well as smoke  filled those hallways.

"60 Minutes" carries on, but now the legends are gone.
He recently unveiled a plan to realign the investment bank, and its traders and deal makers, to serve the needs of private banking and wealth management. In other words, bankers were concerned there would be less focus on efforts like trading, mergers and acquisitions, and initial public offerings, and more emphasis on low-risk activities that cater to wealthy clients.

European banks, in general, have had more difficulty retaining vital employees lately. Other firms, such as Deutsche Bank, also have lost several prominent bankers recently. They are more restricted in how much they can divide bonuses in cash versus stock, making it easier for the American competition to poach bankers. Shares at Credit Suisse and Deutsche Bank have been cut in half over the last year, shrinking the potential stock value of their compensation.

Jefferies, based in New York, is a subsidiary of Leucadia National Corporation. It and smaller advisory firms have been able to capitalize on the turmoil because they are not required by regulators to defer compensation and have the firepower to offer big pay packages and build up investment banking groups. Still, Jefferies lost its four technology bankers to UBS last year.

The recent moves were significant because many of the people who left had been at Credit Suisse many years.

William Brady, who was at Credit Suisse since he was brought over by Frank Quattrone in the late 90s, was among those who left for Jefferies. Cully Davis, who was a leader of the firms equity capital markets group in the Americas and helped manage several prominent initial public offerings including Alibaba and Google, also departed. Cameron Lester, who had just returned to Credit Suisse as head of Internet investment banking a year ago after a stint in venture capital, also resigned.
Donald J. Trump, the presumptive Republican presidential nominee, released a list of potential Supreme Court nominees on Wednesday as part of an effort to quell concerns that he would not select conservative jurists.

The unusual move comes as Mr. Trump is looking to unify the Republican Party behind him and win over critics who remain skeptical about his candidacy. While some Republicans who oppose Mr. Trump have considered supporting Hillary Clinton or sitting out the election, he has regularly reminded them that the future of the Supreme Court is at stake.

After the death of Justice Antonin Scalia in February, critics of Mr. Trump expressed concern about whether he had the judgment to fill vacancies on the court. He had joked about appointing his sister, Maryanne Trump Barry, a federal appeals court judge in Philadelphia, before suggesting that he would look for someone in the mold of Justice Scalia and later promising to furnish some prospective candidates.

Mr. Trump said in a statement that his shortlist was representative of the kind of constitutional principles I value and, as president, I plan to use this list as a guide to nominate our next United States Supreme Court justices. The Trump campaign did not share how it settled on the names, but Mr. Trump has previously said that he was seeking guidance from conservative groups such as the Federalist Society and the Heritage Foundation.
Donald J. Trump on Wednesday unveiled a list of prospective Supreme Court nominees, seeking to pacify veteran Republicans who fear he does not take judicial matters seriously and to reassure conservatives that his appointees would reflect a right-leaning philosophy. Here is a look at his possible picks:

Steven M. Colloton, Iowa

Born: 1963

Position: United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit

Background: Judge Colloton, who was nominated by President George W. Bush in 2003, once clerked for Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist and was an associate independent counsel on the Whitewater investigation in the mid-1990s.

_____

Allison H. Eid, Colorado
Two people from the international news organization Al Jazeera English shot footage in Butte Wednesday for a story on community radio stations.

Correspondent Andy Gallacher, with senior cameraman Brian Chacon, both based in Miami, interviewed Clark Grant, KBMF station manager, who helped launch the community radio station last summer at 102.5 FM.

Gallacher said he recently became interested in radio stations that use the FCCs Low Power FM Radio license to broadcast non-commercial, community content.

According to Gallacher, 1,500 of these licenses have been issued across the country and allow nonprofit stations to broadcast low-power signals, which have a radius of about two miles.

Its kind of interesting that these not-for-profit, volunteer radio stations are serving their community, Gallacher said, pointing out that the low-powered stations are different from the large, media conglomerates that broadcast over large areas.

This is completely the opposite, he said. Its focused on serving very small area.

Gallacher added that he and Chacon will travel to Missoula next, where another low-powered, independent radio station is about to launch. He was unsure when the story would air.

KBMF broadcasts from Carpenters Union Hall, 156 W. Granite St., across from the county courthouse.

Al Jazeera English is a channel from the Al Jazeera Media Network, a state-funded media organization based in Qatar.
A 23-year-old man accused in three armed robberies at Butte area casinos pleaded not guilty Thursday to a heist in which in allegedly wielded a gun while wearing a mask.

Shane Casey Tenold of Butte denied robbing the former Suds 'n Fun Casino, 2721 Harrison Ave., in September 2013, in a hearing before Butte district court Judge Kurt Krueger.

Butte-Silver Bow County prosecutors say Tenold entered the casino wearing a Halloween-style mask about 4:40 a.m. Sept. 14 and told a male customer to "stick his hands in the air." A casino operator was instructed to hand over an apron with about $400, including several cash-out tickets, and her till keys.

According to an affidavit, video surveillance showed a suspect wearing the same type and color of clothing and shoes worn by Tenold at the time of the robbery. The casino manager reported to police that Tenold had worked at the casino prior to the heist.

A gray sweatshirt, black rain pants, and a black apron embroidered with the name of the casino operator were later found in the parking lot across from St. John's Catholic Church. DNA analysis of a swab of the shirt collar done by the Montana State Crime Lab was determined to be consistent with Tenold, the affidavit states.

Tenold is also facing felony robbery charges in two other casino robberies: the Magic Diamond Casino, 1050 Grizzly Trail, in March 2014 and the Lucky Charm Casino, 2325 Harrison Ave., in January. He pleaded not guilty to those charges at separate arraignments earlier in the year.

Tenold is being held at the county jail on $50,000 bond.
Sidney man dies in crash

BILLINGS (AP)  A 59-year-old Sidney man died in an all-terrain vehicle crash in Sweet Grass County.

The Montana Highway Patrol says the man was southbound on Secondary Highway 298 near McLeod on Tuesday afternoon when the ATV drifted off the left side of the road and flipped end over end.

The Billings Gazette reports the man was thrown from the ATV and landed in an area covered with rocks and trees. He died at the scene. His name has not been released.

The crash is still being investigated.

State sets up satellite voting offices

HELENA (AP)  Montana's secretary of state has announced that more than a dozen satellite voting offices have been established on the state's American Indian reservations ahead of the June 7 primary election.

The Great Falls Tribune reports the 13 offices will serve six tribal nations in nine counties. The announcement Tuesday comes after tribal leaders called on Secretary of State Linda McCulloch last year to open the offices to ensure American Indians had equal access to voting.

McCulloch says the newly created offices will be open on select days in the month leading up to the primary.

Most Montana reservations have local polling places for Election Day, but satellite offices provide more services, such as late registration and in-person absentee voting, that are typically only available at the county elections office.

Woman charged in attacks pleads guilty

MISSOULA (AP)  A woman charged in two knife attacks that left one person dead and another injured in Missoula has pleaded guilty.

The Missoulian reports 32-year-old Sarah McKnight pleaded guilty Tuesday to five felonies, including deliberate homicide and kidnapping.

Prosecutors say she and co-defendant Scott Price intended to steal a car and money to buy drugs. On Dec. 21, investigators say McKnight waited in her car as Price stabbed a woman outside a grocery store. They then drove to a motel, where they found Lonette Keehner cleaning a room.

McKnight says Price pushed Keehner into the bathtub and robbed her at knifepoint. McKnight then waited outside and says she didn't know Price had killed the woman until she saw a bloody knife.

Price also is facing five felonies in the case.

Man sentenced to prison after sting

MISSOULA (AP)  A man who received a suspended sentence after he was charged in an undercover sex sting has now been sentenced to the Montana State Prison after prosecutors say he posted child pornography on social media.

The Missoulian reports that Christopher Michael Cooper was arrested in 2013 after traveling to Missoula with plans to meet someone he believed was a 12-year-old girl for sex. He received a 25-year suspended prison sentence in March 2015.

He was arrested a month later for posting child pornography on multiple Twitter accounts.

Cooper pleaded guilty in January to violating the terms of his probation and to eight new felony charges. He was sentenced to 30 years in prison with 15 suspended. The judge also changed his previous sentence to 25 years in prison with 10 suspended.
Butte Cares honored local citizens with the annual "Moving Mountain Awards'' Thursday with a ceremony in the Butte-Silver Bow Courthouse rotunda. They recognized people who exemplify the importance of working together to build a safe, healthy and drug-free community.

Following are profiles on the award-winners:

Tom Billteen: Tom is at the forefront of change in our community and currently serves as the Chief Juvenile Probation Officer for BSB. He leads the way in truancy prevention in our schools. Tom has been instrumental in promoting healthy families and reducing youth engagement in risky behaviors. Mr. Billteen is actively involved in addressing youth mental health issues through his involvement with the continue your story suicide prevention campaign. He is also a member of the Butte School Board and an advocate for Butte Cares. This award is in appreciation for his dedication to the youth of our community.

Phillip and Shawn Borup: As leaders of the Butte Family YMCA, Phillip and Shawn have been instrumental in promoting prevention activities throughout our community. Many youth events have been supported by the Borups and the YMCA such as the (Teens Advocating for Safe Communities) TASC  Chemical Free St. Patricks Day Chemical Free Party which allows youth an alternative place to celebrate without negative influences. Other events include Kids Night Out and Healthy Kids Day at the Y. The Borups are advocates for promoting wellness among all ages and take advantage of any opportunity to promote a positive message in support of healthy lifestyles. The Borups are receiving this award in appreciation for their prevention efforts and community wide collaborations.

Larry Driscoll: Mr. Driscoll is the Principal of East Middle School and is a supporter of prevention education. The yearly (Teens In Partnership) events have been supported by Mr. Driscoll along with many staff members for years. The TIP event focuses on preparing middle school youth as they make their transition to high school. One of the primary goals of the event is to educate youth on the importance of making healthy choices. Mr. Driscoll is also being recognized for his support and consistent administration of the Montana Prevention Needs Assessment Survey which is a critical tool in determining the health of our youth. Thank you Mr. Driscoll.

Alana Ferko: Alana is a true Butte cheerleader and advocate for youth in our community. In her many years as the Butte Plaza Mall Manager, Alana has had to wear many hats. Boss, Assistant, Parent, Leader, Communicator, Organizer, Councilor, Disciplinarian. to name a few. Many events promoting education, health, wellness, prevention, & creative activities in Butte have been fostered by Alana and the Mall. She continues to support local agencies in providing them a location to share their message to educate young and old alike. Alana is receiving this award for her advocacy and partnership in promoting prevention.

Daynen Lalicker: Daynen is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and an advocate of youth. As a high school student, Daynen was a Montana Teen Institute (MTI) mentor who supported the TIP (Teens in Partnership) program. Her dedication continues today as a community professional and parent. Daynens support of the Community Youth Leadership Team at Butte Central High School was instrumental in identifying youth leaders. She also serves on the Youth Mental Health Committee and was actively involved in the continue your story suicide campaign. Daynens commitment to prevention has remained steady throughout the years. We thank you.

Tim McMahon: Tim McMahon is the School Resource Officer for Butte School District #1. Officer McMahon has been instrumental in educating youth in our community through the Healthy Citizens Curriculum fostered by Butte Cares. Whenever called upon Officer McMahon jumps at the opportunity to assist with educating the youth on the dangers of substance use and abuse. Many education staff who work with Officer McMahon have shared that he handles stressful situations in a respectful manner and encourages kids to be their best. His expertise is priceless and we are honored to have Officer McMahon as part of the prevention team.

Lauren Sullivan: Lauren is a sophomore at Butte High School and has been involved with Butte Cares for over two years. She continues to show her dedication to the Butte Cares Youth Coalition while promoting safe and healthy habits among her peers. Lauren participates in TASC & TIP and was a recipient of the Butte Cares scholarship giving her the opportunity to attend the 2016 National Youth Leadership Forum in Washington DC where she represented her community well. Lauren continues to be a positive role model by volunteering numerous hours in her community, shes always willing to help others and is a promoter of good choices. We are so proud of the leadership role Lauren has taken and we look forward to watching her grow and develop as a youth advocate for change in our community.

Dr. Cathy White: Dr. White is a pediatrician at Southwest Montana Community Health Center and a true advocate of the emotional health and wellbeing of the youth in our community. As an awareness advocate of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE) scores, Dr. Whites mission is to introduce Trauma Informed Care to our community while address youth mental health challenges. As a member of the Youth Mental Health Committee, she was also instrumental in the success of the continue your story suicide prevention campaign. Thank you for your dedication in dealing with these difficult issues.

Michaela Tomsheck: Michaela Tomsheck, 6th grade teacher at Whittier school, was the spirit and enthusiasm behind the success of the Red Ribbon Week (Drug Prevention Program) and the Butte Cares Mission Possible  Prevention Fair within her school and community. Because of Michaelas dedication to early intervention and prevention awareness, she presented information to her principal and fellow teachers to promote prevention activities within her school. The school participated 100% in the Red Ribbon Week events and the majority of the students who participated in Mission Possible were from Whittier school. This would not have been possible without to persistent attitude of Mrs. Tomscheck.

Whittier School:

Our last award is in recognition of a school community coming together to teach the importance of prevention during Red Ribbon Week, a national drug prevention program and throughout the school year. Staff and students, led by Principal Josh Schad and Mrs. Tomsheck, participated 100% in the Red Ribbon Week events and activities. During the week of October 23rd through 30th activities and contest opportunities were presented to all area schools. Whittier school participated at a level that included ALL door decorated to the theme slam the door on drugs. In addition activity sheets were completed to promote the message of staying drug, alcohol and tobacco free. Theme days such as Im drug free from Head to Toe where students, staff and yes, even Principal Mr. Schad all wore crazy hair and socks to school. Thank you Whittier School staff for leading our children in a positive direction.
On May 13, Bryan Hughes wrote a letter thanking the Gianfortes for being great supporters of public access, yet cited examples of the Gianfortes graciously granting private access to their lands. There is a difference between individual permission granted to private lands and public access for all. Hughes, a friend, receiving permission from the Gianfortes, is not public access.

I feel this letter was a smoke and mirrors, an obfuscation, deflecting attention from the reality of the Gianforte's legal filing against Fish, Wildlife & Parks in 2009, in which the Gianfortes demanded" FWP "voluntarily extinguish the easement," a perpetual public Recreation Site Easement granted to FWP in 1993, years prior to the Gianfortes purchasing their land.

When a private landowner graciously grants access to their private property, whether to their friends or family, that is their right and it is a privilege, a hospitality extended to those receiving the permission. Hughes wrote about his accessing the Gianforte's property as public access, but that is not general public access. Let's look at private access as oranges.

No one is criticizing or attacking the Gianfortes for not being gracious hosts to their friends and family. Let's clear the smoke and remove the distorting mirrors that are confusing this oranges to apples situation.

Public lands/waters and public easements are not dependent on a landowners' graciousness or hospitality for permission each time we want to utilize the resources. We are landowners of these public resources. And while some acquired public access easements do require a gracious landowner to sell or give an easement initially, again, this is not the case with the Gianfortes. This perpetual FWP Recreational Site Easement access was provided to FWP years before the Gianfortes purchased their property. Let's look at public access as apples. We're not making fruit salad here. We have two different access situations, just like oranges and apples.

For whatever reason, the Gianfortes chose to file a lawsuit against FWP, deciding to go after the public's access. In property terms, the seizing of property is referred to as a taking. The Gianfortes attempted to take the public's access, about one acre of it. This was not welcoming, gracious, nor hospitable, and most especially not an example of supporting public access, as Hughes tried to imply, just the opposite.

The Gianfortes "demanding" FWP "voluntarily extinguish the easement" was an "attack" against the public, plain and simple.

With the smoke and mirrors cleared out of the way, hopefully the public will see the apples to oranges difference, private access to public access difference and vote accordingly. Montana needs public representatives, at all levels of government, who will truly support our rights to our public lands, our waters and most especially our access to them.
Something to consider when voting this spring and fall: This is Section 4 of the Republican National Platform for 2016:

"Private Stewardship of the Environment"

"Experience has shown that, in caring for the land and water, private ownership has been our best guarantee of conscientious stewardship, while the worst instances of environmental degradation have occurred under government control. By the same token, the most economically advanced countries  those that respect and protect private property rights  also have the strongest environmental protections, because their economic progress makes possible the conservation of natural resources. In this context, Congress should reconsider whether parts of the federal governments enormous landholdings and control of water in the West could be better used for ranching, mining, or forestry through private ownership. Timber is a renewable natural resource, which provides jobs to thousands of Americans. All efforts should be made to make federal lands managed by the U.S. Forest Service available for harvesting. The enduring truth is that people best protect what they own.

''It makes sense that those closest to a situation are best able to determine its remedy. That is why a site- and situation-specific approach to an environmental problem is more likely to solve it, instead of a national rule based on the ideological concerns of politicized central planning. We therefore endorse legislation to require congressional approval before any rule projected to cost in excess of $100 million to American consumers can go into effect.

"The Republican Party supports appointing public officials to federal agencies who will properly and correctly apply environmental laws and regulations, always in support of economic development, job creation, and American prosperity and leadership. Federal agencies charged with enforcing environmental laws must stop regulating beyond their authority. There is no place in regulatory agencies for activist regulators."

Personally I prefer to keep my public lands public and in federal ownership so I can use them.

 Tim Bozorth, Bozeman
The Belgian Tervuren moved up 12 spots, allowing the breed to make it into the top 100. The Belgian herding dog has beautiful long hair, but expect constant shedding.
MUSCATINE, Iowa  They aren't even in high school yet but fourth and fifth graders from Colorado Elementary School got a taste of college Thursday at Muscatine Community College.

The "College-Ready at Colorado Schools" event offered sessions in chemistry, coding and computers, theater, biology and agriculture. The students also visited a residence hall to see a dorm room and the social/laundry room.

Sophie Thornburg, 9, a Colorado fourth grader, hopes to be a biologist when she grows up.

"It was really fun. When we went into the biology class, we looked at body parts of humans and we looked at animals in jars."

Science and math are her favorite classes in school.

Lili Gonzales, 9, enjoyed the theater class where the students learned about storytelling. She said the experience at MCC has made her think about attending college. Lili wants to be an actress.

One popular stop for the elementary student visitors was the MCC chemistry lab. The students donned goggles and lab aprons and viewed several experiments..

"The hardest part about getting kids interested in science is just getting them interested. Hopefully, by doing these experiments, it will allow them to get an appreciation of and become interested in science because once you get an interest in science, it becomes amazing what little kids can do," 'said MCC chemistry instructor Brandon Lange.

MCC president Naomi DeWinter followed the students through the sessions and then welcomed them back to the Bob Roach Little Theatre for a mock commencement speech and graduation ceremony.

"Remember this morning we said we are having a condensed college experience. You had the five sessions. Some of them were academic sessions. Some of them were fun sessions like activities and the intramurals," DeWinter said.

MCC graduate Katie Watson gave a short commencement address. She works as a business consultant for the Eastern Iowa Community College District which includes MCC.

"The reason we had you here today wasn't because we didn't have anything better to do on a Thursday morning. We brought you to our campus to introduce you to our programs and our people, the staff and faculty that work here because we want you to start thinking of this as your college. And you want to start thinking that right now. This is your college. These are your programs and the people who work here work for you," Watson said.

Each student received a T-shirt during a short graduation ceremony.
MUSCATINE, Iowa  The Muscatine Convention and Visitors Bureau (CVB) will host a Hospitality Meeting from 2-3 p.m. on Wednesday, June 15, in the lower level conference room in City Hall, 215 Sycamore St.

CVB Director Ky Cochran will discuss the CVB and its role in promoting hospitality and industry in Muscatine. Cochran will also provide updates on upcoming events, including RAGBRAI, the 4th of July and Second Saturday.

The CVB holds Hospitality Meetings quarterly. All are invited to attend the meeting.

For more information, please contact Cochran at cvb@muscatineiowa.gov or 563-272-2534.
MUSCATINE, Iowa  Alex Pobuda, a junior at Muscatine High School, just wanted an energy drink when he left his Muscatine home on the afternoon of Friday, May 13.

It turned out to be a much more eventful day for the 17-year-old.

Pobuda was riding his bicycle home when he was hit by a car at East Fifth and Sycamore streets. His mother, Angela Stevens, said that that Alex wasn't able to get the license plate number. The police investigation is continuing.

A week after the accident, Stevens and Pobuda are left to hope the driver does the right thing and comes forward.

"He is autistic and for him details are important, but looking at the license plate or looking at the car color wasn't on his mind. He was just so shocked that she hit him," Stevens said.

Pobuda described the car as an Chrysler PT Cruiser/Chevrolet HHR station wagon style of vehicle, and he said the driver was young, female, and had dark hair.

"He said she was looking at her cell phone. The right thing to do would have been to stop, and my hope is that this person will turn themselves in. She shouldn't have left him, she could have called me or told him, 'Let's call your mom,'" Stevens said.

Stevens took Pobuda to the hospital after he carried his bicycle home, and she was told he had a concussion and his hand was damaged.

Pobuda said the driver did roll down the car window to ask if he was O.K. But she took off when he said he was going to call police.

Stevens said that Pobuda did get that energy drink.

"He wouldn't let go of it at the hospital," she said.

His bicycle was his only mode of transportation.

"He doesn't drive, so really his bike is his only independence, and now his bike can't be ridden. He carried it home," Stevens said.

When asked what he would like to say to the driver, Pobuda just said, "I want a new bike."

Stevens has created a gofundme page for a new bicycle for Pobuda. To donate, visit https://www.gofundme.com/24ud2cdg.

The Muscatine Police Department is searching for the alleged driver of the vehicle. The public is asked to contact the MPD at 563-263-9922 Ext. 247 with any information concerning the accident. Callers may remain anonymous.
MUSCATINE, Iowa  A group effort ranked a team of Muscatine High School students in the top of their field during a state conservation competition last month. The team of five Future Farmer of America members participated in the 20th annual Iowa Envirothon state competition in Guthrie Center. The team was the runner-up overall, and the highest ranked FFA team in the state, qualifying them to compete in the 2016 National FFA Environmental and Natural Resources or Forestry Career Development Event this fall.

This group of five students is a very good cross section of broad base knowledge and interests in the outdoors, Said MHS teacher and FFA advisor Dave Tometich. This is a good competition for them to test their skills in the state of Iowa, and if they do well, they can test them against the whole nation.

The Envirothon is a problem-solving, natural resource education program for high school students. It is North Americas largest high school environmental competition. The winning MHS team included students Carter Oldfield, Avery Kwirant, Haley Holladay, Ben Bloechl and David Cardoza.

Kwirant, 15, said the team studied for months to prepare for the competition. The group was given general knowledge tests in forestry, wildlife, aquatics and soil, and gave a 15-minute presentation in front of a panel of judges. They scored first place in wildlife, tied for first in aquatics and took second place overall.

We were given a scenario, had to come up with a solution and an answer to the problem. We wrote a script and used visual aids to present, Kwirant said.

The subject of this years Envirothon was the invasive plant species Purple Loosestrife, which aggressively destroys habitats by drowning out other plant species that wildlife use for food and shelter. Kwirant said the team had to become experts on the subject for their presentation.

Kwirant enjoyed Envirothon and preparing for the event with local naturalist, Dave Bakke, who helped the team with pelt and footprint identification and other subjects. He plans to continue his studies at the Port Louisa National Wildlife Refuge this summer.

Sophmore, Carter Oldfield, said his contribution to the team came from his expertise in forestry and wildlife. Oldfield said he was raised in a family of outdoorsmen and enjoys hunting and fishing. That lifestyle has attracted him to FFA and potentially furthering his education in environmental studies.

I am always outside. I pay attention to detail. Some people see a tree and I see more  I think of the Latin name  and more about its environment, Oldfield said.

Oldfield competed last year but did not make it to the state-level. He is looking forward to the national competitions individual and team events.

We are already studying all different subjects to prepare, Oldfield said, adding that he will not know what the subject that he will be required to present about is until he arrives in Indianapolis, Indiana for nationals.

Haley Holladays team made it to the national career development event last year, the first time an MHS team qualified. She will not be able to participate this year due to the rules allowing students to compete only once. She said the students need a vast knowledge of environmental subjects.

Every second we were studying, but it was so worth it, She said.

Holladay said that at the national level students will test soil and water and identify animals, plants and trees as well as present on a timely environmental issue. She said Envirothon was a great opportunity and she has enjoyed being part of FFA.

I like how it has so many different things to do and competitions. You get to meet a lot of people and get opportunities to get involved, Holladay said of her involvement with FFA.

Tomitich said he uses the Envirothon experience as part of his curriculum, teaching students what they will need to know to advance their careers. He hopes that in the future, and during job interviews, these types of competitions give students and edge over others.

They try to have the young people tackle those issue that we deal with and come up with real world solutions, Tomitich said. The fun part is seeing the kids achieve success and once they see that, they know they can compete with the best.
MUSCATINE, Iowa Sunnybrook at Muscatine Assisted Living held a BBQ for Badges luncheon Wednesday for Muscatine firefighters and law enforcement personnel.

"This is National Law Enforcement Week, and it's also National BBQ Month, so we kind of combined those two things and used it as a way for public safety appreciation," said Caitlin Ryan, the marketing director at Sunnybrook.

She said the assisted living facility feels a connection to the officers, and the luncheon was a way to show it.

"All of our residents have had some type of interaction with these people, whether it be Fire, EMS, Police, Sheriff, at some point in their lives, so it's just a good way for us to say thank you, for them to say thank you, and bring those people into our doors and have some conversations," Ryan said.

Police Chief Brett Talkington said that he appreciated the support from residents in Muscatine.

"It's nice to be appreciated, sometimes we don't get that from the public, so I think with all the stuff going on in the country right now it's nice to have that backing," he said.

Assistant Chief Phil Sargent agreed, and said that while he enjoyed the food that was provided, he also enjoyed the connection the event provided to residents of Sunnybrook and Muscatine.

"It brings us back into touch with what the majority of people think of law enforcement as opposed to all the negative stuff we hear," Sargent said.

Brian Abbott, a battalion chief with the Muscatine Fire Department, said that, understandably, people may not always be able to thank the men and women of the Fire Department, because they tend to see them at their worst moments, but events like the barbeque can provide the opportunity.

"It's always a pleasure whenever we get recognized for the job that we do...we enjoy getting out in the community and we enjoy the support the community has for us," Abbott said.

Lieutenant Quinn Riess, with the Sheriff's Office, said that he was also grateful for the show of support.

"With the current trends nationwide, with the attitudes against law enforcement, it's nice to get appreciation," he said.

Lauren Jarrett, a resident of Sunnybrook, said she was happy to see the public safety officers.

"It means a lot because those guys are always there if we need them, we hit the wrong button they're there," she laughed.
Les blattes ou cafards (Blatta orientalis) sont des insectes qui appartiennent a la famille des Blattoptera. Ils se caracterisent par leur forme allongee, leurs ailes []
The announcement by the South African Broadcasting Corporation to play 90% local music has sparked a very interesting debate.

Like many other issues in the country, the announcement provoked a diversity of views. The debates varied from whether SA has enough local music, to whether we are capable of competing on the international stage.

The biggest question is why would we question our own music, the music that made generations dance  the tunes of Letta Mbulu, Hugh Masekela, Caiphus Semenya, Ladysmith Black Mambazo, Brenda Fassie, Bongo Maffin, Brothers of Peace, Boom Shaka, but also the mushrooming talents of Cassper Nyovest and Black Coffee, to name but a few.

Some of these artists have competed on the international stage and won Grammy Awards.

It is equally concerning to hear such questions when every year tickets for the Metro FM Awards and the South African Music Awards are so sought-after.

But where did it all begin?

There is a historical context to it: the South African radio playlist has always been dominated by international artists. Therefore the tastes of the average South African music listener are informed mostly by what they grew up listening to on the radio. Even if they got it from their elders they were influenced by radio playlists which remained the same for years.

It is well-known that to drive sales you have to build demand and therefore we have created a huge market for international artists  to the detriment of the local music industry.

An average household in South Africa that listens to music will ordinarily have artists such as Luther Vandross, Bill Withers, The Manhattans, Mariah Carey, and Sade instead of Mirriam Makeba, Zonke or Stimela, for example.

We have prioritised international music and failed to appreciate our own unique music.

South African music has to sound unique, just as kwasa kwasa from the Democratic Republic of Congo is unique to that country. We have to make a uniquely South African sound that can appeal to international audiences, if need be, but the priority is the SA audience.

The playing of 90% South African music on all 18 public broadcaster radio stations is a welcome initiative that must be encouraged. The music industry in this country is unable to trade as barriers to entry are high, with international music dominating the airwaves.

From the increased airplay the industry will gradually be able to sell more records, build enough revenue to improve on recording quality and fill up concerts to turn their efforts into profitable businesses.

Local DJs have compiled albums with music from international artists, with a few exceptions  which shows that we are a nation of international music consumers. These albums enjoy high sales  more than some local albums.

I recently visited a local record bar in search of music by one of our renowned artists, Sello Galane. I was saddened by the response. I was informed he used to personally deliver his products but now they dont see him anymore. This is the sad reality facing our artistic industry.

Concerts featuring international artists are full to capacity despite high prices  these could be returns accrued to the local market and ultimately create much needed jobs throughout the chain of music production.

Recently, our country was abuzz with congratulatory messages and history was made when Casper Nyovest filled up the Dome.

Should it not be normal for a popular South African artist to fill up a music venue in his own country? This demonstrates the abnormality of the achievements of Cassper Nyovest.

With the kind of recognition initiated by the SABC, artists would be able to fill any venue, any time.

We have enough music to play on our radio stations. Our artists have proven they can compete on the international stage and win awards. They won after receiving recognition and exposure that enabled them to sell their products in both domestic and international markets.

We owe it to ourselves to give our music and musos an opportunity to prosper. Lets drive local demand.

By Harold Maloka. Government Communication and Information System.

SANews

More on the SABC

90% South African music is here to stay: SABC COO

SABC COO will bring 90% South African content to TV channels
The government wants mobile operators to reduce the cost to communicate in South Africa, but it is currently the biggest obstacle to companys cutting prices.

If the South African government wants companies like MTN to bring prices down, it needs to hand out spectrum, said MTN South Africa CEO Mteto Nyati.

The fact that spectrum is not being allocated is doing the exact opposite, said Nyati.

This is a big problem that is facing South Africa. This thing is not helping consumers at all.

Frequency spectrum represents the capacity mobile operators have to offer their services.

The amount of spectrum an operator has places limits on the maximum speeds they can offer and the number of subscribers they can serve per cell.

To deal with the challenge, MTN has had to densify its network  rolling out more towers in an area to provide more capacity.

This is more expensive than expanding its network into additional spectrum.

98% of mobile subscribers served with 40% of spectrum

Another issue, said MTN, is that 98% of local mobile subscribers are served with 40% of the countrys allocated spectrum.

Telkom has the most spectrum by a large margin, said Nyati, yet services the fewest subscribers. Smaller wireless networks like iBurst and Neotel also own significant chunks of spectrum, yet have few subscribers.

For this reason, it should be made easy for operators to trade or use one anothers spectrum, said Nyati.

More on MTN and spectrum

MTN promises massive network investment in 2016

MTN slashes data prices

Big fight over paid LTE muscling in on free Wi-Fi spectrum

Icasa plans to auction off spectrum
South Africas nuclear programme will probably cost less than the mooted R1trn, according to nuclear experts.

Rob Adam, chairperson of Nuclear Industry Association of South Africa, who led a panel discussion on nuclear energy at the African Utility Week in Cape Town, said he doubted if R1trn is required. It seems like an easy number for the newspapers to write about. How realistic is that? It seems too much.

A participant on the panel, Anthonie Cilliers, programme manager of nuclear engineering at North West University, said in response that he estimated an amount closer to R500bn.

In my mind it would cost about $4 000 per installed kilowatt, based on electricity supply. If multiplied with 9 600 megawatts we get to R500bn  thats half of the price that is being thrown around.

Dmitri Vyotski, director of nuclear research reactors at Russian nuclear corporation Rosatom, said one should be careful to just take a number without basing it on site locations and specific solutions. There are a number of interdependent factors that influence the overall price.

He pointed out that whatever the cost, a nuclear programme would have a positive effect on South Africas economy. In other countries it has created 10 000 jobs in other sectors.

Another panel member, Professor Johan Slabber from the University of Pretoria, said although there are concerns about the cost of a nuclear build programme, it is important to analyse the total cycle of the facility, from planning, construction, running, decommissioning cost and the levelised cost of electricity.

Fin24

More energy news

Record $330 billion invested in renewable energy

How to increase Africas energy supply
By Wang Kaihao In Hohhot And Liu Xiaorui In Beijing (China Daily)

The importance of museums playing a bigger role in cultural heritage and environmental protection was highlighted by a senior cultural official on Wednesday.

A museum should be a center to illustrate its surrounding cultural heritage sites, according to Liu Yuzhu, director of the State Administration of Cultural Heritage.

"Local people's awareness of the origins of their common values can also be raised in this way."

Liu was speaking at the Inner Mongolia Museum in Hohhot, capital of the Inner Mongolia autonomous region, at the main event in China marking the 40th International Museum Day.

China had 4,692 registered museums by the end of last year, 182 more than the previous year, and 23.7 percent of them are private museums, a year-on-year rise of 1.9 percent, Liu said.

This year's slogan for International Museum Day is "Museums and Cultural Landscapes," which Liu said emphasizes the importance of museums playing a greater part in protecting cultural heritage and the environment.

According to the administration, more than 20,000 exhibitions are held in Chinese museums every year, attracting about 700 million visitors.

Last year, one of the country's top exhibitions, Precious Collection of the Stone Moat, at the Palace Museum, attracted wide public attention. A display at the Capital Museum of cultural relics unearthed from the tomb of the Marquis of Haihun, a title given to Liu He (92BC-59BC), also drew the crowds.

"When so many visitors take flights and trains from other cities just to see a museum exhibition, cultural heritage has become a focus in our society," Liu said.

International Museum Day was launched by the International Council of Museums in 1977 to raise public awareness of the importance of museums. It has been marked annually in China since the country joined the council in 1983.

Museums nationwide staged special events on Wednesday.

Contact the writers at wangkaihao@chinadaily.com.cn
A 39 year old woman has landed in court for alleged assault on a 17 year old boy who wrote a love letter to her daughter.

Gladys Kwamboka was accused of attacking and injuring the boy after reportedly finding a love letter he wrote to her daughter purportedly soliciting for sex on April 26.

Ms Kwamboka was charged alongside neighbours Patrick Mokaya and Veny Kerubo who helped her beat up the boy, claiming they were instilling discipline on the boy.

The Form Three boy told the court that he was in the house around midday when Kwamboka knocked on the door and then stormed into the house. She reportedly switched off the television which the boy was watching, before assaulting him with slaps.

Kwambokas co-accused, who were outside and allegedly armed with crude weapons, are said to have joined in the attack that left the teenager with serious injuries.

In her defence, Kwamboka told the court that, I just disciplined him for writing a love letter to my daughter.

They were set free on Sh20,000 bond each. The matter will be mentioned on May 19.

Photo courtesy of SDE. From left: Veny Kerubo, Gladys Kwamboka and Patrick Mokaya in court.
Rapper Julius Owino better known as Juliani has posted another revealing blog post about his personal life, this time on sexuality. The Exponential Potential rapper, having opened up about the first time he smoked weed just recently, has now opened about the first time he had sex.

He starts off the post with, This comes from a place of concern and I dont consider it as badge of honour. Rather this story is an educational piece. Losing virginity, kwani whats the big deal its like a Kenyan on corruption, we all have to do it!

He reveals that by the time he was in class 3, he was already exposed to sex through nude magazines that were being passed around in class.

By the time I was in class 3 we were already exposed or somehow introduced to sex. There was always a naked magazine being passed around when the teacher has his back on us, concentrating on the blackboard busy trying to find X, he writes.

Ule ni dame wangu! Placing your hand on a girls chest was one of those things all too familiar at this point of our age.

We knew who was sleeping with who, yes!  as Much as sometimes you cant trust boys stories. Unfortunately we had proof. In primary school, a boy would not go to visit a girl alone, he has to roll with his boyz. Partly as security in case there is another boy trying to put his hand on that cooky jar or because of her brothers, brothers tend to be too possessive.

On his first time, Juliani reveals in the post titled, I lost my virginity when I was 12 years old that it happened in a school toilet.

My experience happened in the school toilet. Every Friday in our school was overall cleaning day. Whereby classes took turns in washing the entire school. This particular Friday was our turn. The teacher were always not around, the activities were supervised by headboys and school prefects.

I was tense but I had to do what I had to do after all few of my friend knew what I was up to. The girl of my choice was tall, light skinned and we always make eye contact in class. I occasionally threw chewed paper at her; This wasnt paper mache, we called it paper mate! Strange childish way of declaring love!

The date was set. The girls washroom of course were separate from the boys but after a certain hour of time the rules dont apply.

I didnt know what it means, how to do it. I just had to. My partner in crime was aware and we made a decision; how and when its gonna go down.

And It went down! the clothes and indeed the deed.

Juliani also reveals how he used to walk from Dandora Phase 4 to phase 2 to watch adult movies in video dens.

You can read the rest here: I lost my virginity when I was 12 years old.
Two native sons of Napa County are on the ballot in June and based on our long observation of their service to the county, state, and nation, we are pleased to endorse them.

Former Napa County Supervisor and current Assembly member Bill Dodd is continuing his rise in state politics by running for the 3rd District State Senate seat being vacated by term-limited Sen. Lois Wolk.

St. Helena resident Mike Thompson, meanwhile, is running for his 14th term as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives.

Our endorsements are somewhat unusual this year in the sense that the Napa Valley Register Editorial Board normally meets with all the available candidates in a race before deciding which, or even if, to endorse.

We discussed the matter this year, however, and given how well we know these candidates, and how favorable is our impression of their work in office, we concluded it was highly improbable we would endorse the other candidates. Both men will be good for Napa County  and have been so far  and yet we know they will ably and fairly represents the non-Napa parts of their districts, which together sprawl from rural Sonoma County to the fringes of Sacramento.

Bill Dodd proved an excellent supervisor  moderate, business-friendly and open minded. He evolved from a partisan to a well-respected consensus builder. His absence from the board is still felt, even two years after he left to take his seat in the state Assembly. Even though he has had little time to establish a long record in Sacramento, he has already been effective, particularly in helping Napa recover from the 2014 earthquake.

Mike Thompson, meanwhile, has been a consistent and strong voice in Washington in his 25 years on Capitol Hill, staking out a record that is simultaneously progressive and conservative (with a small C). To the degree that bridges can be built across party lines these days, Thompson has done so. And he has pushed important initiatives, including advocating strongly for his fellow military veterans and pressing for a solution to the seemingly endless boondoggle at Lake Berryessa. As a lifelong hunter and gun owner, he has emerged as one of the leading prudent and cautious voices on gun control in national politics.

Both primary elections are June 7. In the race for Congress and state Senate, the top two candidates in each will square off again in November.

We dont step outside of our usual process of interviewing candidates lightly, nor do we intend any disrespect for the opponents. Dodds main rival, former Assemblymember Mariko Yamada, a Davis Democrat, did a very credible job representing Napa in Sacramento, and we have no doubt that she would do so again in the state Senate. In fact, were Dodd not in the race, we find it likely we would be firmly in Yamadas camp in this race.

We admit we know less about the others in the race  in the senate, Retired Lt. Col. Gabe Griess, a Vacaville Democrat, and small business owner Greg Coppes, a Dixon Republican; and for the U.S. House, educator Nils Palsson, a Middletown Democrat, system administrator Alex Poling, an Emeryville Democrat, and business owner Carlos Santamaria, a Napa Republican.

We have no reason to believe that any of these opposing candidates are less than sincere and competent, but our close knowledge of Dodd and Thompson makes us confident in our support of them.

We are pleased to recommend a vote in support for both.

District 1 Supervisor

One of the three supervisorial districts up for election this year features an uncontested race. American Canyon City Councilwoman Belia Ramos is the only candidate running to replace the retiring Supervisor Keith Caldwell.

Being that she is unopposed, the Register Editorial Board concluded there is no point in making a formal endorsement. But we note that we have been impressed by Ramos so far and we have high hopes for her tenure on the board.
VALLEJO  Roughly 10,000 Bernie Sanders supporters may have been feeling more brrr than Bern by the end of the Vermont senators 50-minute speech Wednesday night along the Vallejo waterfront, but that didnt chill their enthusiasm  or the presidential candidates.

Sometimes when I get cynical about our process, this is the voice that brings me back, the voice that responds to who I am and what I would like us to be, said Vallejos Michael Gordon, 63. I love what I hear coming out of that man.

What he heard was Sanders taking swipes at Republican candidate Donald Trump, Americas rigged economy, Democratic opponent Hillary Clintons campaign financing, a nation of too much jails and incarceration and not enough young people and education, and a belief that health care is a right and not a privilege.

Surrounded by Secret Service as he stepped up to the podium on the far north side of the Service Club Park lawn area, Sanders was greeted with chants of Bernie! Bernie! Bernie!

What a beautiful night and a fantastic turnout, Sanders said, grinning, I didnt know there were this many people in Vallejo.

Sanders said hes confident hell win the California Primary on June 7 on the heels of this weeks Oregon victory.

I think were going to sweep the West Coast, he said to rousing cheers.

Sanders was proud of a campaign that, despite apparently long-shot odds of winning, accumulated 9 million votes when a year ago he was told he couldnt be president because his views are too bold and too radical.

A lot has happened over the last year, Sanders said. I hope by the end of this nominating process, we will win at least half or more of the states as he vowed to get every vote and every delegate.

Sanders boasted that every poll Ive seen in the last two months, we defeat Donald Trump and always by larger margins than Secretary Clinton.

Beyond the polls that go up and go down, Sanders said that no question, the energy and enthusiasm we are seeing in California and across this country, this is the campaign that will win in November.

Whether they select him or Clinton, Sanders encouraged the crowd to vote Democrat.

When people become demoralized, they give up and they dont vote. But if you dont vote, Republicans win, he said. When people understand that we can transform our country, that they feel the passion, theyll come out and vote and we will win.

Sanders spent nearly five minutes bashing Trump, saying Americans will not accept a candidate who gives tax breaks to the wealthy, believes a $7.25 minimum wage should remain, and who insults Mexicans, Latin Americans, Muslims, African Americans, women and veterans.

Our job is to bring the American people together, not divide them, Sanders said. We take pride in our diversity.

Sanders took a jab at Clintons funding, boasting that his average contribution is $27 while Clinton is financed by Wall Streets Super PAC money.

Again, he mocked the nations top 1 percent earners.

We have to create an economy that works for all of us, not just the 1 percent, Sanders said.

The senators speech mentioned the inequality of womens pay, the potentially disastrous United States infrastructure and bridges, roadways and water systems, and the need to legalize marijuana.

Sanders also acknowledged the national crisis of heroin and other opiate addiction.

We are losing people every single day from overdoses, he said. We need to understand that addiction and substance abuse should be treated as heath issues and not criminal issues.

Sanders added that we need a revolution in the mental health industry of America.

We need to treat the problem when they need it, not in six months, he said.

Sanders attacked the student debt problem, believing that someone graduating with up to $70,000 in debt that takes decades to pay off is crazy.

Our job is to encourage everyone to get the best education they can, he said. Not to punish people.

The weather was ideal early in the evening, showcasing Vallejos lighted waterfront. The chilling winds arrived half-way into Sanders speech, but Sanders didnt complain after a San Jose rally earlier in the day in 90 degree heat.

Nothing was going to curb the enthusiasm of Vallejoan Sandra Vegas.

I looked around at all the people and imagined this is what it felt like at Woodstock, she said. This is great for our city to see all the people come out. It puts Vallejo on the map.

Lisa Reyes took the packed ferry over from Oakland. As a retired nurse, she wanted to hear Sanders take on healthcare.

I had never see this part of Vallejo. Its a good thing, she said.

With the Coast Guard and Solano County Sheriffs Dept., patrolling the water and the Vallejo police and Secret Service surrounding the fenced-in waterfront, the evening apparently was pulled off without a hitch.

There was only one arrest, according to a law enforcement official, and that was for public intoxication outside of the park that wasnt rally-related.

Before Sanders took the stage, a prop plane flew over with a banner Bernie is Through. Vote Trump.

The plane apparently was under the 1,000 foot requirement and a CHP helicopter encouraged the plane to depart, said a Vallejo officer.

Many of Sanders fans greeted the banner with a one-fingered wave.

Two words about Trump, Gordon said. Completely irrelevant.
UNITED NATIONS

Muslim nations block gay groups from U.N. AIDS conference

The United States, European Union and Canada protested a move to block gay and transgender groups from attending a high-level United Nations conference on AIDS.

A U.N. diplomat said a group of 51 Muslim nations asked that more than a dozen groups not be allowed to attend next months conference. The diplomat spoke on condition of anonymity because the communications have been private.

In a letter to General Assembly President Mogens Lykketoft, U.S. Ambassador Samantha Power said transgender people are 49 times more likely to be living with the HIV virus that causes AIDS and their exclusion will impede progress in achieving an AIDS-free generation.

LA PAZ, Bolivia

Bolivia police, workers clash at protest over plant shutdown

Anti-riot police and workers clashed in Bolivias capital during a protest against the governments decision to close the countrys largest state-run textile company.

Officials said police fired tear gas at protesters and kept them from seizing a factory Wednesday. Several people were injured, including a protester who lost a hand when a stick of dynamite exploded as he tried to throw it.

More than 800 people were laid off when President Evo Morales closed the ENATEX national textile company Monday.

More than 5,000 workers joined in the protest led by the COB union, which has been a Morales ally.

The factory went into crisis after Bolivia lost its U.S. market when Morales expelled the American ambassador in 2008. Morales administration bought the factory in 2011 to save it from bankruptcy.

GENEVA

Oppenheimer Blue diamond sells for record $51 million

The Oppenheimer Blue sold for a hammer price of $51.3 million, setting a new record for a diamond sold at auction.

The 14.62-carat stone, billed as the largest Vivid Blue diamond ever put up for auction, obliterated Christies pre-sale estimate range of between 38 million and 45 million Swiss francs.

Wednesdays sale rounded out a two-day run of big-ticket jewelry auctions in Geneva. The rectangular-cut diamond has been set in a ring and flanked by two smaller trapeze-shaped diamonds.

The previous record sale for any diamond was $48.5 million of the 12.03-carat polished Blue Moon diamond in Geneva last year.

The diamond got its name from the late Sir Philip Oppenheimer, who long oversaw De Beers mining and had given the stone to his wife.

FORT MCMURRAY, Alberta

Residents could be allowed to return to Fort McMurray June 1 after fires

Albertas premier says more than 80,000 residents who fled Canadas main oil sands town because of a massive wildfire could return home starting on June 1 if conditions are deemed to be safe.

Premier Rachel Notley said Wednesday the re-entry will be done in stages and will be voluntary. Those who live in the least damaged areas will be allowed in first.

Notley says schools will not reopen again until the fall and there will be a boil water advisory in effect for all of June.

About 80,000 Fort McMurray residents were forced to evacuate more than two weeks ago. About 2,400 structures were destroyed in Fort McMurray, but 90 percent of the city remains intact, including essential infrastructure like the hospital, water treatment plant and the airport.
Row after row of delicate young vines line the long driveway leading to Peller Estates Winery in Niagara-on-the-Lake. It's a cool spring morning and the expansive lawn in front of the winery is edged by a patio that will host parties and tastings all summer.

John Peller, chief executive officer of Andrew Peller Ltd., is jovial as he surveys the vines that helped turn the company into Canada's biggest publicly listed winery. Peller, 59, credits his Hungarian-immigrant grandfather for his foresight.

"When my grandpa started the business in 1961, he had this vision of bringing the culture of wine and food from Europe to Canada and we laugh because it was the right vision, but he was 30 years too early," Peller said in an interview at the winery last month.

That vision is paying off now for his grandson, who took over the family business in 1994. Andrew Peller stock is trading near its record as a cheaper currency and looser liquor regulations draw investors to Ontario's booming wine industry. Constellation Brands Inc., the Victor, New York-based beverage company, announced last month it was exploring an initial public offering of some of its Canadian wine business, Vincor Canada, the largest producer in the country.

"If Vincor does go public, it's going to have a halo effect to our brand and to anybody that wants to invest in the industry," Murray Souter, CEO of Diamond Estates Wines & Spirits Ltd., said in his office in Niagara-on-the-Lake, located on the south shore of Lake Ontario about 50 kilometers (31 miles) south of Toronto.

Once derided for sweet fizzy brands such as Baby Duck and Moody Blue, the region's wares are gaining international appeal, led by rising Asian demand for ice wine and red table wines.

Canadian wine regions, which also include British Columbia's Okanagan Valley and Nova Scotia's Gaspereau Valley, exported C$66.3 million ($51.8 million) worth of wine in 2014, up 137 percent from 2010, according to data collected by the Canadian Vintners Association. The Canadian dollar dropped 9.4 percent against its U.S. counterpart in the half-decade through 2014.

Peller, which has about a 14 percent share of the country's market, was named Canadian Wine Producer of the Year in 2015 by the U.K.-based International Wine & Spirit Competition. "We're 100 percent confident that we make wine as good as anywhere in the world," Peller said.

Diamond Estates, the only other publicly traded wine company in Canada, has seen about a 30 percent increase in debit- and credit-card sales from U.S. visitors over the past year, Souter said. He estimates the company's exports will be about C$3 million this year and will almost double next year.

Ontario's wine exports are increasing as the provincial government loosens the Prohibition-era liquor laws that govern domestic markets. Grocery stores will begin to stock Ontario wine starting in the autumn, the first time sales will be allowed outside government-run liquor stores and specialty wine stores. The five companies that hold almost 300 private wine store licenses, including Constellation and Andrew Peller, are also being encouraged to carry product from other wineries.

Diamond Estates is considering a third equity sale as the company makes plans to expand its wine-making facility and build a new retail store, Souter said.

Peller said while the current stock price has made issuance "more attractive as a compelling alternative," the company has opted to borrow in the past because equity markets want quicker returns than the wine industry can offer with its long-term horizon.

To be sure, Ontario's wine industry is still a minnow compared with international counterparts. France's Burgundy wine region had international sales of 777 million euros ($889 million) in 2015, according to the area industry group. Canada had 0.24 percent of the world's wine production in 2014, versus France's 16.5 percent, according to data collected by the Wine Institute, a California wine advocacy and policy association.

Ontario wine sales rose 22 percent in four years to C$2.41 billion in fiscal 2014-2015, according to data from the Liquor Control Board of Ontario. Sales excluding exports of VQA Ontario wines, which are high-quality wines guaranteed for their origin, increased 1.9 percent in a year to C$314 million, according to Vintners Quality Alliance Ontario.

After a 79 percent increase over the past year which took the stock to an intraday record C$29.45 at the end of March, Andrew Peller has a market value of C$424 million. It closed at C$29.19 Wednesday. Shares of Diamond, which has a market value of C$10 million, closed at 10 Canadian cents.

The companies' small size hasn't deterred Stephen Takacsy, chief investment officer at Montreal-based Lester Asset Management, which holds Peller and Diamond Estates in its C$260 million portfolio. He likes Peller for its strong, accessible management and growth trajectory. He also said Diamond Estates is a good growth story with new management doing a "great job."

"It's really the fastest growing segment of the beverage industry," he said "If you look at the aging population, the baby boomers like me, we're drinking a lot less beer and a lot more wine now."
NATO Foreign Ministers are meeting in Brussels on Thursday (19 May 2016) to begin two days of talks on key issues, setting the stage for the Warsaw Summit in July. Today, Ministers will take a historic step by signing the Accession Protocol with Montenegro. As of today, Montenegro will have a seat at NATOs table, taking part in all our meetings as an observer, said Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg. Ministers will also consider how best to project stability beyond NATOs borders, relations with Russia, the future of the Resolute Support Mission in Afghanistan, and stepping up cooperation with the European Union.

Briefing the media ahead of discussions, the Secretary General underlined that Ministers will discuss further training support for Iraq, expanding the Alliances maritime security role in the Mediterranean and assess possible support for Libya. He added that Ministers will also review the state of NATOs relations with Russia and its assistance to eastern partners. Our policy is clear. The two pillars of our engagement with Russia are defence and dialogue. Especially in times of tension, it is important to keep lines of dialogue open, and seek more transparency, he said.

On Friday, Ministers will focus on how to enhance relations between NATO and the European Union at the Warsaw Summit. This could include three points: a joint statement expressing our will to work even more closely together on hybrid threats; maritime and cyber cooperation; playbooks to clarify in advance who does what in case one of our nations suffers a hybrid attack; and linked exercises to practice that coordination, said the Secretary General. He noted that Ministers will also decide to sustain NATOs Resolute Support mission in Afghanistan beyond 2016, a clear demonstration of the Alliances commitment to Afghanistan.
In an Open Letter to YouTube, 'Pushers' of Piracy" composer, bandleader and five-time Grammy winner Maria Schneider leaves no stone unthrown as she goes after Google and its YouTube subsidiary: "...for the vast majority of the artistic community, including me, and every musician I know (and I know thousands), YouTube is a resounding disaster."Here is the full text of the open letter first published on Chris Castle's Music  Technology  Policy By Hank Greens recent open letter in support of YouTube (that was in response to Irving Azoffs open and scathing letter against YouTube ) deserves a strong response from musicians and other creators. I appreciate YouTubes illegal business model might yield a few anecdotal success stories like Mr. Greens and his videos of opening beer bottles with antlers, but for the vast majority of the artistic community, including me, and every musician I know (and I know thousands), YouTube is a resounding disaster.Theres no use in beating around the bush, so Im going to cut to the chaseIm of the firm opinion that YouTube should immediately lose its DMCA safe harbor status. And Im of the further opinion that YouTube is guilty of racketeering. Let me explain:YouTube and its parent Alphabet have obliterated the original meaning of the safe harbor law with their bullying and coercive schemes to get their users to disrespect and ignore copyright.YouTube squeaked past its litigation with Viacom by settling their case after a four-year mutual war of attrition. But what came out of that litigation was the best measuring stick for whether YouTube is still entitled to the protections of the safe harbor. The most important directive from the court in those Viacom decisions goes something like this: If YouTube is substantially influencing their user behavior toward infringing, then YouTube is not entitled to the safe harbor. Its that straightforward.And without doubt, since 2014, YouTube has substantially influenced the behavior of hundreds of millions of its users toward infringement, fermenting a veritable pirate orgy. YouTube goes way beyond turning a blind eye to the marauding masses; it actively seduces its users into illegal behavior, and has even managed to make its users believe pirate behavior is beneficial to creators. Hank Greens latest letter illustrates that perfectly, by explaining how YouTubes Content ID scheme has been building and morphing since its inception, further contributing to making YouTube and Google a global empire, causing a seismic, cataclysmic shift in creative culture in our country and the world at large.The vast majority of music on YouTube is uploaded by people with no legal right to do so  users whom YouTube has carefully molded and brainwashed. And Im meeting more and more young musicians who feel a growing resentment at being duped into being a part of cannibalistic behavior that is destroying their own financial future to the benefit of a corporate giant.Here are a few things that the Viacom judges never got to hearthings that in my opinion should immediately kick YouTube out of the safe harbor.A. YouTube allows infringers to monetize illegally uploaded work, encouraging a culture of piracy. And even after a takedown, YouTube and the infringers keep their past illegal profits for themselves.B. YouTube has created technologies that allow lightning fast uploads of full tracks and albums, with no questions asked of the uploader, with no checkpoints of any kind. YouTube knows full well there is almost never fair use for full tracks and albums. So, to encourage this type of uploading can only be seen as blatant encouragement of out and out infringement.C. YouTube is using Content ID to make users feel good about themselves as they upload work that they dont own. YouTube baits users to upload to their hearts content and feel helpful to copyright owners. But for those of us who werent accepted into YouTubes Content ID protection program, or didnt agree to drink the purple Kool-Aid of licensing our entire catalogue to YouTube for monetization, tough luck  youre left with an anemic takedown remedy. YouTube should proactively direct users to a library of licensed music before they upload, rather than perpetuate the notion that one can upload anything, without inquiry and responsibility. As it stands, YouTube emboldens users to assume its OK to upload indiscriminately.D. YouTube has publicly offered to pay attorneys fees up to a million dollars of some users who feel theyve wrongly received takedown notices. This publicity stunt emboldens all users to feel that YouTube has their back. What a way to intimidate the creator and stir up the infringer.E. YouTube consistently demonizes and intimidates musicians in the takedown process, publicly posting our names and making public apologies for our takedowns accompanied by a sad face. And inversely, they protect the identity of the user who has infringed the creators work. This public demonization of creators, contrasted by protection of the user, is unbalanced, and empowers the user to feel they are in the right. The public apology should be from YouTube itself.F. YouTube turns a blind eye to beyond-obvious-infringement, and users know that YouTube purposely looks the other way. Go to YouTube and search no infringement intended, I dont own this, but, I just want to share this music, and millions of examples instantly appear where users openly admit to not owning the music or having the rights, but simply want to share it. Google, the indisputable king of data certainly has the analytics to search this stuff and inform those that are breaking the law.G. YouTube intentionally confuses and misleads users about the importance of copyright rights, offering utterly inane educational videos. Watch Copyright Basics or Copyright School to see how YouTube completely downplays creators rights, and overplays the impact of fair use without clarification. And YouTubes legal eagle, Fred von Lohmann, even lectures creators about censoring negative commentary in Copyright Basics, so his hypocrisy at having disabled the publics comments on these pathetic videos was not lost on me. Any judge would be repulsed by YouTubes hubris and arrogance displayed in these ghastly videos. Considering that music is the most popular category of content on YouTube, it stands to follow that any educational video should at very least say to all users, full tracks and albums almost never qualify as fair use.For years, YouTube has been a pusher of pirate activity on its unsuspecting users. The sweeping influence of their scam has succeeded in dismantling copyright from the inside, like a flesh-eating virus, influencing citizens to destroy themselves. Any company influencing behavior like this, especially for the purposes of eroding Constitutional rights, should lose their safe harbor.There are other grounds for kicking YouTube out of the safe harbor. To be in it, the law (section 512(i) which is written in terms even a non- lawyer like me can read) requires that YouTube make available to any person on reasonable and nondiscriminatory terms standard technical measures to identify or protect copyrighted works. Well guess YouTube has completely ignored that requirement, and struts around like a banty rooster while doing it.Content ID is pretty standard fingerprinting stuff, and there are other companies that have similarly effective fingerprinting technologies like Audible Magic. Fingerprinting has become standard, and YouTube certainly uses it very effectively when it comes to monetizing mountains of licensed works. The DMCA makes it very clear YouTube needs to make that technology available to ANY (the word any is in the law) musician, not just the big powerful companies. And certainly the technology shouldnt be able to be used to instead coerce copyright holders into monetizing their catalogues instead of protecting them. The scheme is clear: wear copyright owners down, and then theyll be on their knees for any scraps at all. Im so sorry that so many big companies caved in to that pressure. YouTube has brought nearly everyone in our business to our knees.You wont see me drinking YouTubes purple Kool-Aid. They refused me Content ID without any real explanation, but it doesnt take a rocket scientist to figure out the truth. This truth about fingerprinting is exposed in Hank Greens own letter. The truth even more came to light in Zoe Keatings Billboard article Clearly, after training their unsuspecting users to be pirates, the next tactic is to muscle the weak copyright holders into an all-or-nothing chokehold. They never wanted creators protecting their work with Content ID at all  they want them monetizing their work, for YouTubes benefit. (And by the way, YouTube keeps about 2/3of the gross ad revenue  read East Bay Rays helpful explanation .) Clearly, the only companies that get some protection from the Content ID service are ones licensing huge amounts of music, and then they probably get to offset a certain amount of work to be protected from upload at all. Im guessing a few big artists get to use Content ID as intendedthe ones that YouTube would want to keep quiet. Its hard to know the whole ugly truth that YouTube hides from us behind the NDAs Keating spoke about.So if we take away YouTubes safe harbor, what do we have left? Its standing there naked, exposed for what it isa huge pirate schemer, manipulating and using a lot of vulnerable people in order to feed their own greed, while intimidating and controlling the rest of the people that dont feed their needsthe people that need to be kept out of YouTubes way. In my opinion this scheme is an old-fashioned racket.YouTube has thoroughly twisted, contorted, and abused the original meaning of the outdated DMCA safe harbor to create a massive income redistribution scheme, where income is continually transferred from the pockets of musicians and creators of all types, and siphoned directly into their own pockets. Congress seems to be too hypnotized by Alphabet lobbyists, swarming like locusts, for the lawmakers to stand up straight with a firm sense of right and wrong, and defend the Constitution and the citizens of this country.When we analyze the bullying behavior of YouTube, in my opinion YouTube has created an illegal business through intimidationthe classic Websters Dictionary definition of racketeering.Racketeer: a person who makes money through illegal activities; one who obtains money by an illegal enterprise, usually involving intimidation.So lets look at just a few examples of intimidating behavior YouTube shoves at us in the back alleys of its monstrous empire.A. YouTubes first intimidation is that you cant join Content ID, unless you fit its special secret criteria, which we dont know what it really is, but which appears to be that you must offer up your whole catalogue for monetization, in order to get the benefit of the technology. And it must be a big catalogue, clearly bigger than mine.B. YouTubes second intimidation is making the musician sign on YouTubes/Googles terms in order to do a takedown. ( See Stephen Carlisles article ) It is abusive of the law, self-serving, and intimidating, as there are limits of liability, place of jurisdiction and various legalese that one shouldnt have to agree to in order to do a take-down. None of that is in the DMCA. Thats YouTubes own special sauce.C. YouTubes third intimidation is to reveal to the whole world, the identity of the person exercising their Constitutional right, while protecting the uploaders identity. Thats not in the DMCA. Its YouTubes special spin.D. YouTubes fourth intimidation is to offer a permanent public apology for me and a sad face (or frownie face as YouTube general counsel, Katherine Oyama, corrected me at the Section 512 Hearings before Congress in 2014. (YouTube and Google love cute words, Alphabet, Google, YouTube, Frownie it creates an illusion of being harmless.) Many rights-holders have told of bullying and threats that have resulted from exposure of their identity. This demonization and intimidation makes many creators reticent to assert their Constitutional right. Thats not in the DMCA. That was YouTubes grand idea.E. YouTubes fifth intimidation is to throw a whole lot of questions at the copyright holder, and even a threat about attorneys fees, whereas none are posed to the user at the point of upload. Thats not in the DMCA. Only YouTube could be so cunning.F. The sixth YouTube intimidation is the publicity stunt of offering a million dollars to defend a user against a wrongful takedown. Thats scary. What if I make a mistake? And why arent they offering a million dollars to me against the endless infringements on my work on their site? That confusing dynamic of YouTube throwing around their power to embolden their well-trained users is beyond intimidating. It makes creators just give up, while it inversely cranks infringers up. Sure, there are wrong takedowns, but theres no comparison to the incalculable volume of infringement. This scheme isnt in the DMCA. That must have come from YouTubes goons.G. The seventh intimidation is that though they have whats now a standard finger-printing technology to keep content down, they force musicians like me into an endless whack-a-mole game that eventually wears out even the fiercest of us. I personally know the feeling of giving up, and the resentment that builds when you feel manipulated into helplessness by corporate manipulation.H. And just because theyre a different head of the same ugly monster, the eighth intimidation is specifically Googles  Google and their special 46- step path to a takedown (cited by Stephen Carlisle ) that again, ends in having to sign on to those nasty terms and condition just like YouTube. What an abuse of the DMCA.Its almost impossible to believe that any group of human beings could have been so bold as to dream up and implement such a sick plan as all of this. Even Google itself initially expressed that YouTube was dirty. As we know, they eventually bought YouTube, so I guess Google finally decided that its inspired motto of do no evil was just too high of a bar to live by. The following statements/admissions by Google employees were taken from the Viacom/YouTube case, and were made before Google acquired YouTube:A large part of their traffic is pirated content.YouTube is a rogue enabler of content theft.YouTubes business model is completely sustained by pirated content.Its a video Grokster.I cant believe youre recommending buying YouTube . . . theyre 80% illegal pirated content.it crosses the threshold of Dont Be Evil to facilitate distribution of other peoples intellectual property.Google thoroughly recognized this was criminal activity. But when Google bought YouTube in 2006 for 1.65 billion, their tune suddenly changed.Since Google bought YouTube, the Alphabet empire folded their new piracy factory into the worlds most powerful company, the worlds richest company, and the worlds most secretive company. Alphabet encourages, for their own gain, a free and open society, where all content is free and accessible, as though that is some sort of measure of a free society. But when it comes to their own content in the form of its database and algorithms, they choose to guard it like Fort Knox.The recent dustup at Facebook, with the political influence wielded behind their wizards green curtain, is just a small example of the sort of power data lords can have over us ordinary folks. Alphabets influence, control, and domination will only grow exponentially as the value of its trade secret database continues to balloon to unimaginable proportions. Thank God the EU is holding companies like Alphabet responsible, as we in this country all seem to be asleep at the switch, so long as YouTube is there to serve us up some edifying viral videos of somebody lighting their crotch on fire.What is especially scary about this corporate power is that YouTube is now starting to inject itself into the very manner in which art is created. Do we really want YouTube controlling the funding of music? How terrifyingthey destroy our creative culture, and now they want to save it by helping to create it themselves? Oh my God! That brings me to my final revelation:I was thinking about this whole convoluted scheme YouTube has cooked up with its Content ID program, when something popped in my mind, Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy. Thats that disease you hear about sometimes on the local news where some sicko caregiver induces an illness to their own patients, so they can then turn around and quick save them and be the hero.I suddenly realized, oh my God, thats YouTube! YouTube has Munchausen by proxy! I see now  theyre not only evil, theyre sick. Too bad its the most powerful company in the world that has the Munchausen affliction, and the entire world of music, film, and creative arts are the unsuspecting victims. We, like the unsuspecting patient, can all feel grateful that YouTube, our savior, has come up with the life-saving solution of helping us monetize our pirated work, and theyll further save us by letting some of us be the chosen YouTube artists theyll produce.I asked YouTube nicely to reform its ways when I testified before Congress, offering several key ways to even the playing field and stop destroying musicians and other creators. But theyve not only ignored me (and many others like me), theyve since turned up the heat and made an even greater mockery of the safe harbor rules.Recently I had the opportunity to participate in four of the seven roundtables held by the U.S. Copyright Office on the DMCAs Section 512. I offered the following common- sense solutions:A. Takedown should mean stay-down.B. There should be mandatory checkpoints and education on the upload, with language created by the U.S. Office of Copyright, as well as a required signed perjury statement on the upload. Parity between upload and takedown is only logical and only fair.C. All sites with uploaded content should have to use the latest fingerprinting technology where creators can enter their work for the purpose of protecting it, not for the purpose of being muscled into monetizing it to the benefit of the hosting company.D. Stop the public display of the copyright holders identity when they do a takedown.For starters, YouTube, would you please consider these four steps as a first, good-faith step in the right direction?I appreciate that YouTube might work for a select few folks including Mr. Hank Green, but it is not in any way representative of the breadth of the arts in Americamusicians, authors, filmmakers, photographers, poets, artists and more. Alphabet is systematically leeching away our diverse and rich culture in order to become the most powerful and wealthy corporate empire the world has ever known. And its just getting started.The Internet has brought the world together in many wonderful ways. I appreciate that as much as anyone, having been the first Internet-only, fan-funded GRAMMY-winner. But the arts have connected people far more, and for far longer, than the Internet. The arts have connected us in times of war, brought healing through times of suppression, brought inspiration in times of need, and expression when weak voices needed to be heard.The Internet and the arts could be powerful if they worked to help one another, but as it stands, the Internet is being used by corporate giants to gut the arts for their own gainand they are destroying our culture.I heard an extremely powerful quote yesterday from the great American author, T.J. Stiles, (where he paraphrased Professor Jane Ginsburg from Columbia University) saying: the worst form of censorship is poverty. YouTube/Google, and other data lord companies are absolutely silencing and thereby censoring the arts  just ask the 80% of Nashville songwriters who have had to leave the profession in the last decade.Jaron Lanier, who wrote Who Owns the Future, describes musicians as the canary in the coal mine. While YouTube has the canarys feathers sticking out of its mouth, were not dead yet. Temporarily dazed by YouTubes cunning bite, and drowning in its greedy drool, we are slowly coming to our senses. Musicians and artists of all types, as well as record companies, publishers and agents (who only exist because of music creators), need to unite and stand up for our Constitutional right to own our copyrights, and to force data lords like YouTube out of the lucrative safe harbor that it has used to exploit us.
For his second recording as a leader, bassistis joined by drummer, his long-time rhythm section mate in' Quartet, master saxophonistand the Atlanta-based pianistThrough arrangements of compositions byand, and originals inspired by the 2015 Nepali earthquakes, racial injustice, and other emotion-charged events, Goble presents the blues as an aesthetic through which all people can make their stories known. From the opening Another Man Gone Down," a traditional chain gang song with guest vocalist Tabreeca Woodside, to Goble's up-tempo The Ants Went Marching One By One But They Didn't Come Back," the blues are captured with a variety of outlooks, but always through the infinitely variable lens of swing.Available on OA2 Records.Hailing from Durham, NC and beginning his musical career in communities rich with mentorship, Will Goble is steadily carving out a unique space for himself as a bassist, composer, bandleader, and educator.Will became interested in Jazz and related art forms after effectively growing up within the creative music scene that still thrives around the Raleigh/Durham/Chapel Hill area in North Carolina. Upon departing Durham for Florida State University in Tallahassee, FL in the early 2000s, Will quickly flourished under the tutelage of bassistand famed pianist. His relationship with Roberts extended onto the bandstand as Marcus invited Will to perform with his trio on a number of performances through the years. Through Roberts, Will met drummer and vibraphonist, eventually joining Jasons quartet in 2008. He can be heard on three of Jasons most recent studio releases, Music Update (2009), In a World of Mallets, (2013), and The 21st Century Trad Band (2014).Upon relocating once again, this time to Atlanta , GA, Will set about documenting his work as a bandleader. His first album, Some Stories Tells No Lies (2012), features his own trio (drummer Dave Potter and Pianist Austin Johnson) joined by trumpeterand saxophonist. His second album, Consider The Blues will be released in May 2016 on OA2 Records (Origin Arts). Consider The Blues highlights Wills growth as a composer and is bolstered by strong performances from Potter, pianist Louis Heriveaux, and saxophonist Gregory Tardy. Currently based in Phoenix, AZ, Will continues to tour with Marsalis and perform frequently as a sideman and bandleader. Along with Marsalis and Roberts, Will has performed with Marcus and Joan Belgrave, Wessell Anderson, Martin Bejerano, Eric Reed, Gregory Tardy, Eric Rasmussen, George Colligan, Lew Soloff, Etienne Charles, Michael Kocour, Fred Wesley, and many others. An active educator, Will is on faculty at Scottsdale Community College in Scottsdale, AZ. He is the coordinator of the College Prep Program at the Phoenix Conservatory of Music where he teaches bass, jazz ensemble, and music theory. Will has taught at clinics, camps, and masterclasses around the USA through the past decade and he often conducts workshops and private lessons at The Nash, the performance and education home of Jazz In Arizona.
US plans to allocate $25M to project to strengthen Armenia economy

Pashinyan to Xi: We will succeed in qualitatively raising Armenian-Chinese political dialogue to new level

Zelenskyy: If Moscow says Ukraine is making dirty bomb, then Russia made it

Newspaper: Anti-CSTO consolidation initiative group of Armenia sends petition to parliament speaker

World oil prices going up

Newspaper: Armenia PM forbids political teammates to say anything about Karabakh

Azerbaijan opens fire at Armenia positions

Kremlin says Russian, Armenian and Azerbaijani presidents prepare to meet

Leading Party Sponsor: Conservative Party is not fit to run Britain

'From Old Memory': Drivers can't see road signs on section of North-South highway under construction in Yerevan

Russian MFA: We are sure that attempts of external forces to split Moscow and Yerevan will not succeed

Yair Lapid: Israel is deeply concerned over Russia and Iran's military ties

Another school shooting in U.S.: 3 dead, including shooter

Azerbaijani Armed Forces shell Armenian positions

Kenyan police shoot and kill prominent Pakistani journalist

OSCE representatives visit villages affected by Azerbaijani aggression in Syunik Province

US presidential adviser calls OPEC's decision to cut oil production political move

Lavrov: Russia and Iran gave comprehensive answers about alleged use of Iranian drones

Netanyahu's comeback dominates Israel's elections

Georgian president complains that she was not informed about Aliyev's visit

S&P Global Market Intelligence: Recession in Eurozone looks increasingly inevitable

Benny Gantz tells his Ukrainian colleague that Israel will not supply weapons to Kiev

Greek Armed Forces can effectively respond to any provocation by Turkey

Qatar urges to depoliticize oil and gas

General Staff of Armed Forces head discusses Ukraine with his British colleague

Zelenskyy: Russia wouldn't cooperate militarily with Iran if Israel had not denied air defense systems to Kyiv

Azerbaijan sends note in connection with 'anti-Azerbaijani statements' on Channel One

Goldman Sachs foretells European business worst year since global financial crisis

Artificial intelligence leads political party in Denmark

Aliyev says Baku-Tbilisi-Kars route should be increased

U.S. State Department official expresses support for Armenia's sovereignty

Iranian MFA: IRGC exercises on borders with Azerbaijan are not directed against any neighboring state

Pashinyan: Damage caused to country by corruption must be restored

Rishi Sunak to become UK PM

Armenia official: Defense sector expenses will increase the most, state budget allocations will increase by 160bln drams

Iranian president congratulates Xi Jinping: Tehran is determined to expand comprehensive relations with Beijing

Russian MOD: Work on Ukraine's 'dirty bomb' comes to end

Dollar drops, euro goes up in Armenia

Fly Arna planning to conduct 2 weekly flights between Yerevan and Beirut

Ilham Aliyev: Azerbaijan doubles gas and oil exports to Europe via Georgia

Two quakes hit near Tbilisi

Aliyev: Azerbaijan-Armenia agreement signing will be guarantee of peace in entire South Caucasus

Over 1.5 million light bulbs lit simultaneously in India: New Guinness World Record

Garibashvili: Georgia is ready to support peaceful neighborhood initiative in South Caucasus

Azerbaijan to export 157 GW of electric energy via Georgia

3, including one foreigner, arrested after illegal weapons, ammunition found in Armenia town house

Milliyet: Turkey has tightened control over the Bosphorus Strait due to mines in the Black Sea

Northern France hit by tornado

Armenia FM to head for Vatican on official visit

NYT: Israel gives Ukraine intelligence data to fight UAVs

Police detains opposition activists in Azerbaijan

Armenia, Azerbaijan deputy PMs to meet in Brussels in first week of November

Azerbaijani Defense Minister goes on working visit to Turkey

Artsakh ombudsman shows Azerbaijan destruction of Armenian cultural heritage

Naryshkin urges international community not to allow Ukraine's nuclear status

Azerbaijan president visits Georgia

Macron: Ukrainian conflict should not make us forget about Armenia, Syria, Iraq and other wars

Charles Michel: Ukraine itself must decide when to resume talks with Russia

Finance ministry: Armenia national debt will decrease in dram terms but we will borrow new debts

Man, 38, dies after being hit by car in Armenia

Partial solar eclipse set on October 25

Foreign cyclist, 38, dies in Armenia road accident

Marukyan: Why are you so nervous about expected international presence in Armenia if you aren't planning new aggression?

Driver dies in hospital 25 days after Armenia road accident

Gold weakly appreciates

Komsomolskaya Pravda: PM Pashinyan is handing over Karabakh in order to take Armenia to the West

Vedomosti daily: Russia, Azerbaijan, Armenia leaders to hold face-to-face talks

Russia to evade G7 plan to cap oil prices, export 90% of its oil?

Russia military forces announce reason for fighter jet crash in Yeysk

OSCE fact-finding mission visits Armenias Syunik Province (PHOTOS)

US dollar may be closer to peak than markets think

Syunik governor in Frances Vienne, sister city of Armenias Goris, discusses implemented projects, future cooperation

Climate protesters throw mashed potatoes at Monet painting in Germany museum

There is chance for peace in Ukraine, Macron says

US, Russia defense chiefs discuss Ukraine situation for 2nd time in last few days

Turkey plans to set up 2 more military bases in northern Syria

Germany wants to use Israel UAVs to protect its key infrastructures

UK defense secretary holds phone talk with Russia counterpart

US to attempt set Russia oil price cap above $60 per barrel?

Russia, Turkey defense ministers confer about Ukraine situation

Armenia official: Terms for buying, building houses for those displaced from Artsakh have improved

Saudi Arabia forum set to draw American business leaders despite existing tensions

Iran plans to increase natural gas exports to Turkey

Iran army ground forces holding exercise in West Azarbaijan Province

Sovereignty renunciation to be punished in Armenia with 12-15 years of imprisonment, as per justice ministry draft

2 pilots killed in Russia fighter jet crash

Russia, France defense ministers discuss Ukraine

Fighter jet crashes into house in Russias Irkutsk

150 residents of 3 Karabakh settlements handed over to Azerbaijan get compensation certificates

Rishi Sunak confirms UK premier bid

Rishi Sunak, Boris Johnson hold talks

Biden slammed for 'scary' long pause during interview

Elite US troops conducting exercises on Ukraine border

Iran MP: Military exercises on Azerbaijan border are decisive response to Israel

Xi Jinping elected Communist Party of China Central Committee general secretary

Armenia envoy presents credentials to Bosnia and Herzegovina Presidency chair

Hungary to approve by years end Sweden, Finland petitions to join NATO

US researchers debunk main theory for origin of life

Iranian MP: Iran will conduct military exercises wherever it deems necessary

Finnish delegation to visit Ankara to discuss NATO membership
US plans to allocate $25M to project to strengthen Armenia economy

Pashinyan to Xi: We will succeed in qualitatively raising Armenian-Chinese political dialogue to new level

Zelenskyy: If Moscow says Ukraine is making dirty bomb, then Russia made it

Newspaper: Anti-CSTO consolidation initiative group of Armenia sends petition to parliament speaker

World oil prices going up

Newspaper: Armenia PM forbids political teammates to say anything about Karabakh

Azerbaijan opens fire at Armenia positions

Kremlin says Russian, Armenian and Azerbaijani presidents prepare to meet

Leading Party Sponsor: Conservative Party is not fit to run Britain

'From Old Memory': Drivers can't see road signs on section of North-South highway under construction in Yerevan

Russian MFA: We are sure that attempts of external forces to split Moscow and Yerevan will not succeed

Yair Lapid: Israel is deeply concerned over Russia and Iran's military ties

Another school shooting in U.S.: 3 dead, including shooter

Azerbaijani Armed Forces shell Armenian positions

Kenyan police shoot and kill prominent Pakistani journalist

OSCE representatives visit villages affected by Azerbaijani aggression in Syunik Province

US presidential adviser calls OPEC's decision to cut oil production political move

Lavrov: Russia and Iran gave comprehensive answers about alleged use of Iranian drones

Netanyahu's comeback dominates Israel's elections

Georgian president complains that she was not informed about Aliyev's visit

S&P Global Market Intelligence: Recession in Eurozone looks increasingly inevitable

Benny Gantz tells his Ukrainian colleague that Israel will not supply weapons to Kiev

Greek Armed Forces can effectively respond to any provocation by Turkey

Qatar urges to depoliticize oil and gas

General Staff of Armed Forces head discusses Ukraine with his British colleague

Zelenskyy: Russia wouldn't cooperate militarily with Iran if Israel had not denied air defense systems to Kyiv

Azerbaijan sends note in connection with 'anti-Azerbaijani statements' on Channel One

Goldman Sachs foretells European business worst year since global financial crisis

Artificial intelligence leads political party in Denmark

Aliyev says Baku-Tbilisi-Kars route should be increased

U.S. State Department official expresses support for Armenia's sovereignty

Iranian MFA: IRGC exercises on borders with Azerbaijan are not directed against any neighboring state

Pashinyan: Damage caused to country by corruption must be restored

Rishi Sunak to become UK PM

Armenia official: Defense sector expenses will increase the most, state budget allocations will increase by 160bln drams

Iranian president congratulates Xi Jinping: Tehran is determined to expand comprehensive relations with Beijing

Russian MOD: Work on Ukraine's 'dirty bomb' comes to end

Dollar drops, euro goes up in Armenia

Fly Arna planning to conduct 2 weekly flights between Yerevan and Beirut

Ilham Aliyev: Azerbaijan doubles gas and oil exports to Europe via Georgia

Two quakes hit near Tbilisi

Aliyev: Azerbaijan-Armenia agreement signing will be guarantee of peace in entire South Caucasus

Over 1.5 million light bulbs lit simultaneously in India: New Guinness World Record

Garibashvili: Georgia is ready to support peaceful neighborhood initiative in South Caucasus

Azerbaijan to export 157 GW of electric energy via Georgia

3, including one foreigner, arrested after illegal weapons, ammunition found in Armenia town house

Milliyet: Turkey has tightened control over the Bosphorus Strait due to mines in the Black Sea

Northern France hit by tornado

Armenia FM to head for Vatican on official visit

NYT: Israel gives Ukraine intelligence data to fight UAVs

Police detains opposition activists in Azerbaijan

Armenia, Azerbaijan deputy PMs to meet in Brussels in first week of November

Azerbaijani Defense Minister goes on working visit to Turkey

Artsakh ombudsman shows Azerbaijan destruction of Armenian cultural heritage

Naryshkin urges international community not to allow Ukraine's nuclear status

Azerbaijan president visits Georgia

Macron: Ukrainian conflict should not make us forget about Armenia, Syria, Iraq and other wars

Charles Michel: Ukraine itself must decide when to resume talks with Russia

Finance ministry: Armenia national debt will decrease in dram terms but we will borrow new debts

Man, 38, dies after being hit by car in Armenia

Partial solar eclipse set on October 25

Foreign cyclist, 38, dies in Armenia road accident

Marukyan: Why are you so nervous about expected international presence in Armenia if you aren't planning new aggression?

Driver dies in hospital 25 days after Armenia road accident

Gold weakly appreciates

Komsomolskaya Pravda: PM Pashinyan is handing over Karabakh in order to take Armenia to the West

Vedomosti daily: Russia, Azerbaijan, Armenia leaders to hold face-to-face talks

Russia to evade G7 plan to cap oil prices, export 90% of its oil?

Russia military forces announce reason for fighter jet crash in Yeysk

OSCE fact-finding mission visits Armenias Syunik Province (PHOTOS)

US dollar may be closer to peak than markets think

Syunik governor in Frances Vienne, sister city of Armenias Goris, discusses implemented projects, future cooperation

Climate protesters throw mashed potatoes at Monet painting in Germany museum

There is chance for peace in Ukraine, Macron says

US, Russia defense chiefs discuss Ukraine situation for 2nd time in last few days

Turkey plans to set up 2 more military bases in northern Syria

Germany wants to use Israel UAVs to protect its key infrastructures

UK defense secretary holds phone talk with Russia counterpart

US to attempt set Russia oil price cap above $60 per barrel?

Russia, Turkey defense ministers confer about Ukraine situation
YEREVAN.  The adversary continued shooting toward the northeastern sectori.e. Tavush Province of Armeniaof the Armenia-Azerbaijan border, from late Wednesday night to early Thursday morning.

During this time the Azerbaijani armed forces fired irregular shots at the Armenian position-holders, and by using rifle weaponry.

The Republic of Armenia Ministry of Defense (RA MOD) informed Armenian News-NEWS.am that the operational situation along the Armenia-Azerbaijan border is relatively calm, as compared to the previous days.

The RA armed forces control the border situation and confidently carry out the tasks that are set, the respective statement reads.
YEREVAN.  The Armenian side has always been in favor of investigating the incidents at the line of contact of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, Minister of Defense of Armenia Seyran Ohanyan told reporters, prior to Thursdays regular Cabinet session.

He noted this commenting on the proposal by the FMs of the three Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) Minsk Group Co-Chair countries (Russia, US, and France), with respect to the introduction of such mechanisms.

I believe the first precondition for achieving success in the negotiation process is the creation of trust mechanisms, which should be formed in two directions: refraining from all kinds of violations, and introducing international investigative mechanisms; in the recent talks [that were conducted Monday in Vienna], it seemed the word was about this, Ohanyan noted. The President of Armenia has repeatedly said that we [i.e. the Armenian side] support the introduction of these mechanisms. Lets see how the opposite side [i.e. Azerbaijan] will treat this.

The defense ministries of Armenia and the NKR [i.e. the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (Artsakh)] have held similar events numerous times. They have stopped firing unilaterally and completely, also conducted investigations of incidents, presenting their results to the international community.
WASHINGTON, DC - Senior House Foreign Affairs Committee member Brad Sherman (D-CA) today called on the State Department to conduct a Leahy Law investigation of Azerbaijani war crimes committed during the April 2-7 attacks against Nagorno Karabakh, and urged an immediate suspension of military aid to Baku, citing the Aliyev regimes ongoing attacks on Armenia and Artsakh, reported the Armenian National Committee of America (ANCA).

"We echo Congressman Sherman's call for a thorough Leahy Law investigation of Azerbaijani atrocities," said ANCA Executive Director Aram Hamparian. "The leaders of our State Department would clearly be derelict in their duties if they did not adhere to the spirit and the letter of the Leahy Law, a statute enacted not only to prevent international atrocities, but also to protect us, as Americans, from having our tax dollars used by foreign forces to commit human rights atrocities.

In a May 18th letter to Secretary of State John Kerry, Rep. Sherman urged that pursuant to your obligations under 22 U.S. Code  2378d (d) to seek out and evaluate credible information about human rights abuses by foreign security forces, you quickly and thoroughly investigate allegations that the Azerbaijani armed forces committed human rights abuses during the conflict with Nagorno-Karabakh from April 2 - 7. He went on to urge that U.S. military aid to Azerbaijan be immediately suspended, arguing that the Aliyev government continues to launch cross-border attacks against Nagorno-Karabakh and Armenia, regularly threatens to renew hill-scale hostilities, and refuses U.S. and international calls to pull back snipers. Azerbaijan neither needs nor deserves American military aid.
YEREVAN.  On the occasion of the centennial of the genocide of the Pontic Greeks, the Patriada organization of the Greeks of Armenia and the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (NKR/Artsakh) on Thursday held a mourning ceremony.

The event, which was held near the Eternal Flame at the Armenian Genocide Memorial in Armenias capital city of Yerevan, brought together the Greek ambassador, Armenian MPs, and ordinary citizens.

Eduard Sharmazanov, Vice President of the National Assembly of Armenia, stated that the Armenians and the Greeks need to fight together at international platforms, to achieve recognition of the first genocides of the 20th century.

Greek Ambassador Ioannis Taghis, for his part, expressed gratitude to the Armenian people for assisting in the condemnation of the Greek Genocide.

In March 2015, the parliament of Armenia unanimously adopted a statement that condemns the genocide of the Greeks and Assyrians in the Ottoman Empire.

May 19 marks the anniversary of the genocide of the Pontic Greeks.
STEPANAKERT.  In accordance with the arrangement reached with the authorities of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (NKR/Artsakh), the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) Mission conducted a planned monitoring of the Line of Contact between the armed forces of Nagorno-Karabakh and Azerbaijan.

The monitoring was held on Thursday, in the eastern direction of NKR Martakert Region.

The NKR Ministry of Foreign Affairs informed Armenian News-NEWS.am that from the positions of the NKR Defense Army, the monitoring was conducted by personal assistant Simon Tiller (Great Britain) to the Personal Representative to the OSCE Chairman-in-Office (CiO), and by Colonel Andrey Barashkin (Russia), representative of the OSCE High-Level Planning Group (HLPG).

From the opposite side of the Line of Contact, the monitoring was held by field assistant Khristo Khristov (Bulgaria) of the Personal Representative to the OSCE CiO, and by Colonel Hans Lampalzer (Austria), Head of the OSCE HLPG.

The monitoring passed in accordance with the agreed schedule, and no ceasefire violation was recorded.

From the Karabakh side, the monitoring mission was accompanied by representatives from the NKR Ministries of Foreign Affairs and Defense.
YEREVAN. - The Turkish government is the one which carries out destructive policy in the region. Moreover, it was even involved in the April military actions in Karabakh.

Martin Dolzer, Hamburg Parliament deputy and member of Die Linke [(The Left)] Party of Germany, said the aforementioned at a press-conference in Yerevan Thursday.

Erdogan is currently running a policy of Neo-Nazism. He cooperates with the Islamic State group in Syria, eliminating Kurds and coming up with aggressive rhetoric against Armenians in his own country. Following the April aggression in Karabakh, he was the first to express support to Azerbaijan. According to the information received by us, Turkish soldiers were also involved in the military actions against Karabakh, the MP said.

He also recalled that the issue of military cooperation between Turkey and Azerbaijan was also raised in the European Commission. Its high time Bundestag and international community stopped Erdogans aspirations, Dolzer stressed.
The speaker of parliament of Kyrgyzstan Chynybay Tursunbekov at a meeting with chairman of the State Duma of the Russian Federation Sergei Naryshkin complained about the difficulties faced by migrants in the EEU.

During the meeting which took place in St. Petersburg within the framework of the inter-parliamentary assembly of the CIS member states, Naryshkin expressed hope for further deepening of cooperation between Russia and Kyrgyzstan. Tursunbekov, in turn, noted that the Kyrgyzstan's accession to the EEU opens new opportunities for the country's economy and attraction of investments for the republic, but at the same time there are issues which are to be settled.

Tursunbekov noted that in spite of the fact that Kyrgyzstan became a full member of the EEU and signed a document on the right of residence of citizens of one state on the territory of another without the mandatory registration within 30 days, labor migrants continue to have some difficulties, RIA Novosti reported.
YEREVAN.  The President of Armenia, Serzh Sargsyan, on Thursday attended the opening ceremony of the New Prospects for Syrian Armenians exhibition, which is held within the framework of the Economic Opportunities Week business forum.

The exhibition presents over seventy companies and Armenian individual entrepreneurs who have fled the war in Syria and relocated to Armenia.

The Presidential Press Office informed Armenian News-NEWS.am that the President got familiarized with the results of the activities of the Syrian Armenians in a variety of domains, observed the goods and services presented at the event, and learned about the existing problems and programs of development.

At the exhibition, private companies of Armenia present existing jobs and services to the Syrian Armenians while state and international organization introduce their programs of assistance.

Sargsyan assessed as inspiring the efforts of these Syrian Armenians working in publishing, printing, jewelry making, wood processing, tourism, embroidery, and equipment and machinery production as well as in several other domains, and highly praised the quality of the exhibited goods.

Also, President Serzh Sargsyan discussed with the Syrian Armenian entrepreneurs the avenues for the sale and export of their products.
YEREVAN.  The American dollars (USD) exchange rate against the Armenian dram (AMD) comprised AMD 478.37/$1 in Armenia on Thursday; this is up by 0.37 from Wednesday, informed the press service of the Central Bank of Armenia.

The exchange rate for one euro was AMD 536.49 (down by AMD 2.02), that of one British pound was AMD 699.95 (up by AMD 10.77), and the rate of one Russian ruble was AMD 7.19 (down by AMD 0.14).

In addition, one gram of silver, gold and platinum amounted to AMD 262.23, AMD 19,577.14 and AMD 15,902.87, respectively.
YEREVAN. - The training center of the Central Bank of Armenia (CBA) in Armenias Dilijan spa town hosts regional educational programs of the U.S. Federal Reserve System, Chairman of the CBA, Arthur Javadyan, said at the discussion on the CBA monetary policy project for 2016 in the National Assembly (NA) of Armenia Thursday

In Javadyans words, he decided to tell about the center in greater detail, considering that many bankers think it is a health resort. Since its opening, the center has hosted about 150 conferences and round table meetings with the participation of over 50 countries. Scientific programs, including the regional programs of the U.S. Federal Reserve System designed for the workers of national financial regulators are held there.

Representatives of the Central Banks of Israel, Greece, Cyprus, Turkey and former Soviet republics took part in them. Students from the leading U.S. universities  Stanford, Berkley and Harvard - have also passed trainings here.
CIS Executive Committee Chairman Sergei Lebedev urged the special services of the member countries to prevent the collapse of the Commonwealth.

Lebedev stated that the unity of the CIS countries is a guarantee of safety not only of the Commonwealth as a whole, but also the security of each of the countries. When they are together, they can solve the most complex problems, he said at the opening of the 40th session of the CIS Council of Heads of Security Agencies and Special Services in Minsk on Friday.

The chairman also mentioned that there were many enemies, who were trying to destroy the Soviet Union, and they, unfortunately, managed to do it. There are many statements that the associations in the Eurasian union shouldnt be allowed, as on the one hand it will be a threat to the West, and to the East on the other. Today, the leaders of the security services know that the tireless attempts to destroy the CIS continue, because the principle of divide and conquer is still present in the international arena. He also told the leaders of the security services to protect the Commonwealth because it is a guarantee of their common security.

According to him, the security cooperation remains one of the priority areas of cooperation between the CIS countries, RIA Novosti reported.
Armenian Ambassador to Ethiopia Armen Melkonyan (residence in Cairo) had a meeting with Ethiopian State Minister of Foreign Affairs Taye Atske-selassie in Addis Ababa.

Prospects for the cooperation between the two states in different areas were discussed. The sides attached attention to the political dialogue, commercial and economic ties and invigoration of cultural exchanges. State Minister Taye highly appreciated the input of the Ethiopian Armenian community in the public, cultural and economic life of the country.

Ambassador Melkonyan briefed the State Minister on the situation created as a result of the unprecedented military actions unleashed by Azerbaijan against Artsakh in early April, the violence committed against the civilian population, as well as the efforts of Armenia and OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chairs towards restoring the ceasefire of 1994 and the peaceful settlement of the conflict.
YEREVAN. - Armenian PM Hovik Abrahamyan on Thursday received the delegation of German businessmen headed by President of Nature And Biodiversity Conservation Union, Olaf Tschimpke.

The PM attached importance to the development of economic relations with Germany and effective cooperation in the environmental area. Abrahamyan noted that Armenia is grateful to the German side for supporting a number of environmental projects aimed at the protection of Armenias environment and restoration of forest areas.

For their part, Olaf Tschimpke and German Ambassador to Armenia Matthias Kiesler thanked the PM for the reception, highly appreciating the Armenian-German cooperation, including in the environmental area.

According to Tschimpke, the goal of the businessmen included in the delegation is to establish new ties with their Armenian partners and implement investment projects.

PM Abrahamyan welcomed the German businessmens initiative, noting that Armenia provides good opportunities for implementing promising projects in different areas, including in the framework of the Eurasian Economic Union.
Vice Chairman of EgyptAir confirmed in an exclusive interview with CNN that the wreckage of the missing plane has been found. He noted that there are several versions on how the crash happened, but none of them has yet been confirmed.

The Greek authorities informed the Egyptian Embassy in Athens on finding the wreckage of white and blue colors, supposedly belonging to the missing EgyptAir plane, Egyptian Ambassador to France said, RIA Novosti reports, citing Reuters.

Egyptian and Greek air forces took part in the search and rescue operation along with Greek naval frigate Nikiforos Fokas. They were later joined by Turkish and French planes. The zone of search has been declared closed for civil aviation flights due to security concerns, TASS reports.
YEREVAN. - Nobody can silence the independence voice of Artsakh people, Deputy Speaker of Armenian National Assembly (NA) Eduard Sharmazamov, who is also the ruling Republican Party of Armenia (RPA) Spokesman, said after the RPA Executive Body meeting Wednesday.

According to him, the meeting addressed inter-political issues related to the Electoral Code and the results of the Presidents visit to Vienna.

In Sharmazanovs words, no new document was discussed in Vienna. In early May, both the French and Russian MFAs, as well as the [U.S.] Department of State precisely noted that the expression of the Artsakh peoples will is one of the key and cornerstone principles. The issue should be solved based on three principles. The discussion in Vienna concerned the introduction of investigative mechanisms and observation of ceasefire, Sharmaznaov said.

The issue should receive comprehensive solution: nobody can silence the independence voice of Artsakh people, he noted.
YEREVAN. - Armenia has no monopolies from legal viewpoint, Deputy Speaker of Armenian National Assembly (NA) Eduard Sharmazamov, who is also the ruling Republican Party of Armenia (RPA) Spokesman, said after the RPA Executive Body meeting Wednesday. According to him, equal conditions are provided at least on the paper.

There is no monopoly from legal viewpoint. But actually Im not a specialist and Im not the official who should speak about that, he said.

In Sharmazanovs words, the economic reforms have been launched by the government not now, but since February 12, when the President gave precise vision which Armenia should strive to. "The Government is carrying out the steps which have been presented by the presidents instruction,he said.

To the question as to how can the authorities fight against monopolists, who are linked to those very authorities, Sharmazanov said that more competent persons have given more exhausting answers on that issue. There was corruption, and the struggle against it was carried out. [But] Its not me who should give assessments about the quality of the struggle: there is a society and experts [for this purpose]. Finally there are elections and the society itself decides whether to believe or not, he noted.
The Azerbaijani aggression against Nagorno-Karabskh is the most flagrant violation of the Ceasefire Agreement of 1994 and a breach of UN rules, reads the resolution passed by the Chamber of Deputies of Chile Wednesday.

Below is the complete text of the resolution:

Whereas:

1. That on the night of 1 to 2 of last April, ground forces and air of the Republic of Azerbaijan conducted a large-scale attack on the border with the Republic of Nagorno-Karabakh, with heavy artillery and last generation missiles.

2. That this aggression represents the most flagrant violation of the Ceasefire Agreement signed by both countries in May 1994 and a breach of UN rules on Pacific Settlement of Disputes.

3. Faced with this new escalation of violence that has already claimed numerous civilian and military casualties victims, Chile condemns the aggression, calls for the cessation of military operations and the continuation of the peace negotiations within the framework of the Minsk Group, whose co-presidents are the United States, Russia and France, sponsored by the Organization of Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE).

4. That the international community and the Republic of Nagorno-Karabakh argue that the conflict, which has more than two decades, can only be solved by peaceful means and respecting the rules of international law and the right of self-determination of its people.

The Chamber of Deputies of Chile Resolves:

1. Reaffirms its commitment to peace and urges the Republic of Azerbaijan for the immediate cessation of all acts of war against the Republic of Nagorno-Karabakh and the strict observance of the truce signed by both countries in 1994

2. Requests the Government of Chile to urge the parties to circumscribe the conflict settlement within the framework of the negotiations held in the Minsk Group, and thus avoiding a regional explosion with unpredictable consequences.
TALLAHASSEE  Another case of the Zika virus has been confirmed in Brevard County, Florida, raising the total number of confirmed cases on Floridas Space Coast to three. In addition to Brevard County, new Zika cases were confirmed on Wednesday in Broward, Pinellas and one involving a pregnant woman in an undisclosed Florida county.

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As of May 18, 2016, there have been 120 confirmed cases of the

mosquito-borne

Zika virus in Florida  all of which have been travel related. Half of all Florida cases are located in just two counties: Broward and Miami-Dade.





Although local transmissions have not occurred in the Sunshine State, local transmissions are possible if a Zika infected visitor or returning traveler is bitten by Florida mosquitoes that then spread the virus to other people they bite.

A recent NASA study predicts that locally acquired outbreaks are most likely to occur in Florida during July during peak mosquito and travel season.





The Zika virus is spread by bites from two

species:

(primarily) and

, both found in Florida.

In addition to the Zika virus,





According to the U.S. Center for Disease Control, babies born with the Zika virus transmitted from their mothers who contracted the disease while pregnant have developed microcephaly  a disease which causes the babies brains and heads to shrink. Maternal-fetal transmission of Zika virus has been documented throughout pregnancy and pregnant women can be infected with Zika virus in any trimester. Women who are pregnant or could become pregnant should avoid travel to Zika affected areas.





Florida counties where the Zika viras has been detected as of May 18, 2016:




ORLANDO, Florida  A federal jury in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida has found a 25-year-old United Arab Emirates national guilty of possession of ammunition by an unlawful alien.





According to the charges filed by the United States Attorney, Hamid Mohamed Ahmed Ali Rehaif was admitted into the United States in 2013 under a student visa. He had been enrolled at the Florida Institute of Technology in Melbourne, Florida, but was terminated as a student in the fall of 2014. When Rehaif failed to leave the country within 30 days of his termination as a student, he became an unlawful alien residing in Brevard County, Florida.



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Following an investigation by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcements Homeland Security Investigations and the Federal Bureau of Investigation, law enforcement agents made contact with Rehaif at a hotel in Melbourne where federal officials say he had been living for two months, paying more than $11,000 in cash for room fees.





Rehaif allegedly admitted to possessing several firearms, but said that he had recently sold or disposed of them. He also admitted to firing those weapons at two local gun ranges, according to the federal complaint. Agents located rounds of handgun and rifle ammunition in his hotel room and in a storage unit that he had rented, but they did not locate any firearms.




Valery Spiridonov, the man who has volunteered to be the first person to undergo a head transplant, attends a news conference in Vladimir, Russia, June 25, 2015. The 30-year-old Russian, who has a degenerative muscle condition known as Werdnig-Hoffman, will be operated upon by Italian neurosurgeon Dr. Sergio Canavero who believes he has a 90 percent chance of success. [Photo/Agencies]

Sergio Canavero, an Italian doctor well-known for advocating head transplants, recently told the media that the first head transplant will be done in China by the end of 2017.

He said, the Chinese medical team is familiar with the relevant techniques and the first patient to undergo such an operation will be Chinese.

We are not sure whether the surgery is as mature as he suggests and whether a head transplant would succeed. But before such a transplant is attempted there are legal and ethical questions to be considered.

Currently there has been no successful head transplant involving animals. Therefore would the operation to transplant a human head be an experiment? If so, is such an experiment legal and ethical?

More importantly, if most medical professionals strongly oppose such an operation but the doctor still insists on doing it, and the patient dies, what responsibility will the doctor bear?

Many argue that the law should be more tolerant of medical developments and experiments are needed to realize medical progress. However, the slightest error would likely lead to the death of the patient. Canavero did not say what he thought the odds were for success and no medical association supports his experiment. Sometimes science advances at the cost of human lives, but that does not mean sacrificing patients in pursuit of glory.
22:59

The Reserve Bank of India has been enjoying full autonomy and support of the government so far and it should be allowed to take its own decision, Governor Raghuram Rajan has told the central bank's staff.

While addressing an in-house meeting of RBI employees in Bhubaneswar on the first day of his three-day visit to Odisha, Rajan also said that with agriculture playing a key role in India there is a need to focus on small and medium agro-based projects.

"Our economy is agriculture based. Therefore, we should focus on small and medium agro-based projects," Rajan said.





He also said that the Indian economy was on the right track and could emerge as a major player globally.

Rajan, however, said the RBI which has been enjoying full autonomy and support of the government so far and should be allowed to take its own decision, said an RBI employee who was present at the meeting where media was not allowed.

"RBI's decision is very crucial as it is connected with fate of crores of people. A slight mistake could put the entire country and its people in trouble. Therefore, RBI's decision must be accurate and to the point keeping in view the interest of the people," the employee said quoting Rajan.
Main photo: Albert Kok (CC BY-SA 3.0)

As we move into the new world of covid travel, more countries are welcoming tourists back to their idyllic shores. There are numerous destinations worldwide that no longer need you to quarantine upon arrival. And you know what else? Now is the perfect time to pack your bags and visit them. You can take your time exploring top tourist attractions and the worlds best dive sites without any crowds. Added to that, dive sites are busy with marine life that has flourished in the absence of humanity. Lets take a look at nine great dive destinations welcoming tourists now.

Australia

Why visit Australia now?

As Australia heads into autumn and winter, the next few months are one of the best times to visit the Great Barrier Reef. The weather is generally dry, sunny and warm and the diving conditions are great.

This enormous reef system has long been known for its diverse coral reef diving, suitable for all experience levels, and it also has a range of seasonal highlights. Winter is whale season at the Great Barrier Reef, and you can go swimming with dwarf minke whales and spot migrating humpback whales.

If you love mantas, visit the southern parts of the Great Barrier Reef (just north of Brisbane) from June to September. More than 100 mantas congregate around Lady Elliot and Lady Musgrave Islands at this time of year.

Photo credit: Swanson Chan/Unsplash

Meanwhile, Ningaloo Reef in Western Australia is in the middle of its whale shark season and will soon be busy with manta rays, plus humpback whales from late May onwards. If youve always dreamed of swimming with ocean giants, it is a great place to visit and has few diving crowds.

Australias covid-related entry requirements:

Proof of vaccination.

Negative pre-departure covid test (PCR 3 days /RAT 24 hours before departure).

Visit the Australian government website for more information.

The Philippines

Why visit the Philippines now?

Whilst the main dive season in the Philippines runs from December to April, this country is so vast that some areas offer excellent diving outside of the main season. The Tubbataha Reef Natural Park is one of them and the dive season there is underway from now until June.

Not only is this reef system a UNESCO World Heritage Site, but it is also one of the New Seven Wonders of the World and offers incredible Coral Triangle diving. The reef is a unique example of an atoll reef with an exceptional density of marine life. It hosts around 600 fish species, more than 300 species of corals, 11 shark species, 13 whale and dolphin species and around 100 species of birds.

And if thats not enough to whet your appetite for diving, you can also encounter whale sharks and mantas at Donsol from now until the end of May.

Whaleshark. Photo credit: NOAA

The Philippines covid-related entry requirements:

Proof of vaccination.

Negative pre-departure covid test (PCR 48 hours before departure).

Register with One Health Pass

Proof of covid travel insurance with at least US $35,000 cover.

Visit the Embassy of the Philippines website or CDC for more information.

Portugal

Why visit Portugal now?

As the northern hemisphere heads into late spring and summer, Europes top dive spots come into a league of their own, offering accessible diving on the doorstep of Europes vibrant cities.

Portugal has become increasingly popular in recent years and picked up 20 awards in the 2021 World Travel Awards. As well as an array of topside highlights, there is diving all around Portugals coastline and offshore. Most notably at beautiful Madeira and the Azores.

Photo credit: Tim Nicholson

From now until October, it is peak diving season in Portugal and the warm, blue waters are busy with dolphins and whales  including beaked, fin, humpback and sperm whales. Added to that, Portugal hosts loggerhead and leatherback turtles.

Portugals covid-related entry requirements:

Proof of vaccination.

Negative pre-departure covid test (PCR 3 days /RAT 24 hours before departure) required for some travelers.

Complete a Passenger Locator Form.

See the Visit Portugal website for more information.

Fiji

Why visit Fiji now?

You might be drawn to Fiji in summer for warm-water diving and long summer days, but the winter season is a fantastic time to visit. As the water cools and plankton blooms fade away, the ocean turns a deep blue colour and the visibility is spectacular, reaching up to 50 meters (164 feet).

There is an abundance of big fish action from June onwards, with large schools of mackerel and other pelagics at the dive sites, and yet still plenty of fish on the reefs. It is also humpback whale season.

With everything from shallow reefs and gentle lagoons to ripping current dives, it is a paradise for all divers. Fiji also hosts one of the worlds best bull shark dives and is famous for its rainbow-colored soft coral walls.

Bull shark. Photo credit: Albert Kok

Fijis covid-related entry requirements:

Proof of vaccination.

Negative pre-departure covid test (PCR 48 hours /RAT 24 hours before flight).

Travel insurance.

Pre-booked RAT test (for within 48-72 hours of arrival).

Visit the Fiji Travel website for more information.

Greece

Why visit Greece now?

With over 6000 islands and more than 8000 miles of coastline, Greece has plenty of opportunities for keen divers. There you can explore wrecks and thriving reefs, walls, caves and more  all busy with diverse Mediterranean life large and small.

If you like a mixture of reef diving and wrecks steeped in history, Greece is a great choice. There are ancient wrecks full of artefacts, 19th Century Ottoman shipwrecks and World War II wrecks in gin-clear waters. There are also Mediterranean reefs throughout Greece, with diverse landscapes ranging from dramatic sea walls and volcanic formations to caves that host families of seals.

There are hundreds of fish species in Greece, plus eagle rays, stingrays, electric rays and critters. But for the best marine life, visit in summer, when sharks, sea turtles and three species of dolphin can also be found there.

Santorini. Photo credit: Klaus Stebani/Pixabay

With so many diving options and minimal currents, Greece is a great place to get your diving license and take your kids scuba diving. There are numerous dive centres to choose from, plenty of shore dives and endless choices for island-hopping adventures.

Greeces covid-related entry requirements:

Proof of vaccination.

Negative pre-departure covid test (PCR 3 days /RAT 24 hours before departure) required for some travelers.

Check the Protocols for Arrivals in Greece for more information.

Egypt

Why visit Egypt now?

Egypt is a classic destination for European divers, offering clear blue waters, plenty of sunshine, and dazzling coral reefs. It is also one of the most affordable diving meccas and a great place to max out on diving without breaking the bank.

As the water warms to a toasty 30C (86 F) in summer, now onwards is the best time to visit for warm-water diving and seasonal highlights such as mantas, nesting sea turtles and hammerhead sharks.

That said, diving in Egypt is always like being in an aquarium. There are vibrant reef fish everywhere, blue-spotted stingrays, and hundreds of soft corals swaying in the currents. And you dont need to go far offshore to enjoy it all. Simply take your pick from Egypts extensive range of shore dives, bay-boat trips and liveaboards.

Red Sea coral. Photo credit: Kristin Hoel/Unsplash

To experience the easy reef and wreck diving Egypt is famous for, go diving in Egypts Northern Red Sea. Get your fix of reef diving at well-known Ras Mohammed and the Straits of Tiran, then take a trip to one of the worlds most impressive wrecks  the SS Thistlegorm.

If youre more experienced, the Southern Red Sea is very rewarding and has incredibly rich reefs with dramatic landscapes and fast-paced pelagic action.

Egypts covid-related entry requirements:

Proof of vaccination.

Negative pre-departure covid test (PCR or RAT 72 hours before departure) required for some travelers.

Some travelers tested for covid on arrival.

Visit the Egypt Travel Advisory for more information.

The Bahamas

Why visit the Bahamas now?

If you go diving in the Bahamas right now, you can catch the end of the peak hammerhead and tiger shark diving season at Tiger Beach and Bimini Island. As well as tigers and hammerheads, you are also likely to encounter Caribbean reef sharks, nurse sharks, and lemon sharks at these premier shark diving destinations.

If that doesnt meet your shark diving needs, you can also go in search of bull sharks at San Salvador or go diving with oceanic whitetip sharks at Cat Island from now until mid-June.

Oceanic whitetip shark. Photo credit: Gerald Schombs/Unsplash

As it is the shoulder season from April until June, there are fewer divers in the water, cheaper prices, and yet still plenty of topside activities. Yes, it can be rainy at this time of year, but it is still mostly sunny and the waters are warm.

The Bahamas covid-related entry requirements:

Proof of vaccination.

Negative pre-departure covid test (PCR or RAT 3 days before arrival).

Apply for a Bahamas Travel Health Visa.

Purchase Bahamas Travel Health Visa Insurance.

Visit the Bahamas Travel Health website for more information.

Cayman Islands

Why visit the Caymans Islands now?

Although the Caymans are heading into the rainy off-peak season, there is still great diving on offer. The rain has little impact on the phenomenal visibility the islands are famous for and there are hundreds of dive sites to explore  with over half of them wall dives.

Grand Cayman has exceptional wall diving on every side of the island, with eye-catching archways, drop-offs and plenty of passing pelagics. It also hosts one of the most famous wrecks in the Caribbean, the USS Kittiwake, and dozens of friendly stingrays at Stingray City.

Photo credit: Alexander Lesnitsky/Pixabay

Hop over to Cayman Brac to dive the Keith Tibbetts wreck, an enormous 100-meter-long (330 feet) Russian frigate, then visit Little Cayman to experience some of the most dramatic wall diving in the world.

There are dozens of dive sites at Little Cayman, with walls plunging to over 1828 meters (6000 feet) plus shallow walls and reefs for Open Water divers to enjoy. The most famous, Bloody Bay Wall, is a submerged mountain range that drops dramatically to the seafloor.

The Cayman Islands covid-related entry requirements:

Proof of vaccination.

Apply for a Travel Cayman certificate.

Negative pre-departure covid test (PCR or LFT 24 hours before departure).

Medical & travel insurance that covers covid.

Visit the Cayman Islands Government website for more information.

Belize

Why visit Belize now?

Now is the peak season for diving and tourism in Belize, offering crystal-clear waters and the chance to swim with whale sharks. It is a great place to combine diving with a family vacation, as there is simply so much to see topside and underwater.

Home to the second largest barrier reef in the world and more than 400 islands, Belize hosts a unique range of dive sites and diverse marine life. The reefs are bustling with colourful fish and critters, there are plenty of pelagics in the blue, plus charming sea turtles and sharks.

Hawksbill turtle. Photo credit: Rich Carey/Big Stock

The Hol Chan Marine Reserve has some of the best Belize scuba diving and snorkelling for all experience levels, with beautiful coral reefs and the chance to snorkel with laid-back nurse sharks and stingrays.

Turneffe Atoll has equally great reef diving, plus big walls and drift dives for more advanced divers. Lighthouse Reef is a must if you want to dive Belizes famous Blue Hole and Gladden Spit hosts whale sharks at this time of year.

Belizes covid-related entry requirements:

Proof of vaccination.

Negative pre-departure COVID test (PCR 72 hours /RAT 48 hours after arrival) required for some travellers.

Visit the Travel Belize website for more information.

What to check before you go

Whilst we have summarized the current covid-related entry requirements for the countries in this article, the covid situation is still evolving.

Check the latest travel guidance when planning your trip and use this handy summary to prepare:

What type of vaccination proof do you need to provide?

Are there any vaccination exemptions, such as for children?

Can unvaccinated travelers enter the country?

What Covid-19 tests do you need to take and when?

Do you need covid-related health and travel insurance?

Is there additional health screening you need to complete?

Do you need to apply for a health travel authorization or similar?

Do you have to stay in a government-approved hotel? If so, how long for?

What public health measures do you need to take during your stay?

Kathryn Curzon, a shark conservationist and dive travel writer for SSI (Scuba Schools International), wrote this article.
Photo taken on Aug. 1, 2015 shows steel tubes at a dock in Lianyungang Port, east China's Jiangsu Province. (Xinhua file photo)

BEIJING, May 18 (Xinhua) -- China's Ministry of Finance said Wednesday it has earmarked a special fund of 100 billion yuan (15.33 billion U.S. dollars) to subsidize local governments and state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in reducing steel and coal overcapacity.

The ministry said in a statement that 80 percent of the funds will be distributed to local governments and centrally administered SOEs based on their respective capacity reduction assignments, as well as the number of laid-off workers that must be resettled and the difficulty of doing so.

The remainder will be allocated based on how well local governments and SOEs fulfill their assignments, the statement said.

The ministry added that it will continue to implement preferential taxation policies, including tax refunds for steel exports and tax preferences for urban land use by coal miners.

To encourage the development and use of coal bed gas between 2016 and 2020, the central finance subsidy for coal bed gas will be raised from 0.2 yuan to 0.3 yuan per cubic meter, the statement said.

Related:

China's thermal power overcapacity likely to worsen: Fitch

BEIJING, May 16 (Xinhua) -- Excess capacity in China's thermal power generation is likely to worsen from now to 2017 due to falling coal costs and favorable on-grid tariff rates, Fitch Ratings said Monday in a report.

Despite government support of facilities that run on cleaner fuels, China's electricity producers have incentives to keep adding thermal power capacity before the end of 2017 as falling coal costs and favorable on-grid rates keep profitability high, Fitch said. Full story

China rejects EU accusation over steel overcapacity

BEIJING, May 10 (Xinhua) -- China on Tuesday refuted accusation by an EU diplomat that its inefficiency in decapacity of steel industry harmed European manufacturers.

"We hope anyone who would like to make such remarks could make clear the facts and respect facts," said Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lu Kang, while commenting the words by European Union's Ambassador to China Hans Dietmar Schweisgut. Full story

SHIJIAZHUANG, April 23 (Xinhua) -- On his first day at work, Zhang Jianwei was impressed by the cement company's green grounds -- its plant occupies 180,000 square meters but over a quarter of that is lawns.
BES Woniu (Beijing) Tourist Attraction Management Co Ltd recently held a meeting at Beijing International Studies University for students from the School of Tourism Management. The keynote speakers talked about how to train innovative talents for the booming tourism industry.

The two parties announced in the event that the company officially became a practice base for the school's students, and the school became a training base for the company's staff members.

The school's dean Li Xinjian hoped the cooperation can be a new way to train talents.

He said it's important to offer more internship for students so they can put what they've learned at class into practice.

In March 2015, the company launched Woniu Education Development Foundation at the university, offering 1 million yuan ($153,800) within five years for tourism education. Students and teachers from tourism schools at 10 universities in China can apply for the fund.

Related:

Turkey aims to woo 1 million Chinese this year
The animal park Pairi Daiza in Belgium announced Wednesday that Hao Hao, the female giant panda on loan from the Chinese authorities, could be pregnant.

Hao Hao was artificially inseminated in February with the semen of the male panda Xing Hui through the park's participation in a breeding program of China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda. The team at Pairi Daiza, supported by Chinese experts, expressed their satisfaction of this successful initiative.

The wildlife park in Brugelette in western Belgium said Wednesday in a statement it was "pleased to announce that our female panda Hao Hao now displays signs of pregnancy."

If the pregnancy is confirmed, the birth of the baby panda is expected by the beginning of summer.

Tania Stroobant, a panda health care specialist, also saw signs in the behavior of Hao Hao that she might be pregnant: "For several weeks, she ate twice the normal amount of bamboo, then she gradually lost interest in the food and started to refuse to come out of her cave. The scientific analysis received in recent days has been in line with our observations."

Only an ultrasound would certify that Hao Hao is expecting a little one, but trainers from Pairi Daiza prefer to abstain from this in order not to increase the expectant mother's stress.

Births in zoos for this endangered species is very rare. Around the world, China included, only 30 babies are born on average each year (a total of 242 since 2008), while there are only around 2,000 giant pandas living in the wild in the mountains of central China.

Hao Hao and Xing Hui are a pair of giant pandas given on loan by the Chinese authorities in February 2014 to Pairi Daiza for 15 years.
BHP Billiton: TT still a good place to invest

Speaking yesterday at the launch of the S92 helicopter at Bristow Hangar, Piarco, Country Manager of BHP Billiton, Vincent Pereira said when many companies are scaling back and abandoning projects, the company has chosen to ramp up their investments.

This is a good place for us to invest, we know that and we are going to continue to do that, he said.

That investment is a deepwater drilling campaign off the coast of Trinidad and Tobago which is expected to begin in just a few days.

Pereira explained that Phase one of the campaign would last approximately nine months and will see the company drilling two to three wells.

After which we would pause. The reason for that is we are taking a very purposeful approach with regards to drilling in frontier deepwater areas so we would drill, we would learn, we will integrate those learning and we would drill again, he said.

As part of its campaign, the S-92 helicopter will be used to provide offshore transportation.

It is the first time that an aircraft of this kind is being used in this country. Another first, was the arrival of a Deepwater Invictus Drill Ship in this country.

It would be conducting the campaign for us. It is a magnificent ship, state of the art, seventh generation drill ship with a crew capacity of about 200 people capable of drilling up to depths of 40,000 feet.

Here in Trinidad and Tobago we will be drilling in approximately 6000 feet of water and 100 miles offshore, he said.

Speaking to reporters after, Pereira said this country needs to continue to keep its eye on its competitiveness.

The reason we are able to actually undertake these investments is because the deep water environment is competitive today. Competitiveness doesnt stand still so that is something that the country needs to look at and I think that requires collaboration with the investors as well as the State to find that perfect recipe that encourages foreign direct investment to Trinidad and Tobago, he said.
Ageing TT

Many countries which have attempted such radical changes have experienced violent protests and extended social dislocation, so the NIB is moving very cautiously, with consideration that the plan would, in effect, require employed persons to work longer than they expected before qualifying for a pension.

The retirement age stated in the legislation establishing the National Insurance System (NIS) is 65. However, according to the National Insurance Act, the retirement age is 65, or 60 years if the person ceases to be in insurable employment at age 60. At that point the applicant might receive a retirement pension or a retirement grant. In the public service, the mandatory age of retirement is 60 or there is the option of early retirement with full benefits if the employee has completed 33 1/3 years unbroken service before the age of 60.

The NIBs Ninth Acturial Review, which assessed the NIS between 2010 and 2013, observed that the country is facing an ageing population syndrome, defined by the United Nations as a situation in which more than ten percent of the population is over 60 years old. At present, 14 percent of Trinidad and Tobagos population is over the age of 60. The actuaries project that by 2025 that percentage will rise to 17 percent of the population, and to 20 percent by 2050.

In a recent interview with Business Day, the NIBs Executive Director, Niala Persad-Poliah, said that with this statistic, combined with low fertility rates and the possibility of migration, what we have happening is less persons coming into the system or contribution income coming into the system and more benefits being paid out, so naturally there must be reform of the NIS to ensure that it is sustained for generations to come.

Some of the recommendations coming out of the Ninth Acturial Review, the latest review of the system, include that the NIB considers increasing the rate of contributions as well as increasing the maximum insurable earnings.

Choosing her words carefully, Persad-Poliah said another recommendation was that the NIB should begin the discussion on moving the retirement age. Since the review was laid in Parliament last November, she said the NIB had begun extensive stakeholder consultations, involving government, business and labour. She said, national dialogue and extensive stakeholder consultation is required for any long term changes to the National Insurance Act. In the meantime, the NIB has implemented some of the short term recommendations made by the actuaries: from July 4, 2016 the board will increase the contribution rate from 12 percent to 13.2 percent and maximum insurable earnings will rise from $12,000 to $13,600. These measures will extend the life of the NIS fund by about six years. Persad-Poliah said, If there is no reform to the system whatsoever, naturally benefits will begin to exceed income. To mitigate against that, reform is required.

The NIB Executive Director said raising the retirement age is a sensitive issue and because of this the Ninth Acturial Review suggested that it be raised slowly to 65 years of age (the current legal retirement age) over a period of 25 years. 

Persad-Poliah stressed that this was only one of many recommendations made in the Ninth Acturial Review which the NIB is considering. She said because there were so many reforms proposed by the actuaries, the board of the NIB was carefully considering the best mix of reforms. It might very well be that we dont touch the retirement age at all - so the discussions will commence but there will be no overnight changes to the system, it is but a discussion or a recommendation at this time and we are looking at the other things.

She pointed out that several islands in the region had already gone ahead and moved up their retirement age because they are facing the same syndrome of ageing populations as Trinidad and Tobago. She cited Barbados as one example where the retirement age had been moved from 65 years to 67. She said she believed that St Vincent would shortly follow Barbados lead although she was not sure what the Vincentians were considering as their new retirement age.

Persad-Poliah explained that in TT, if a person goes back to work after they begin receiving their retirement pension, contributions to the NIS are only made by the employer and the worker is only covered for employment injury. In addition, once a worker passes the age of 65, the employer is expected to stop making deductions from their salary and from then on only the employer makes payments to the NIB in a class which provides coverage to the worker for employment injuries only.

She noted, Right now we pay out approximately $4.3 billion in benefits annually and (the) contribution income is now being compromised by the ageing population because at 60 people stop contributing to the fund and they get a retirement pension; its being compromised by low fertility rates because right now we have approximately four persons contributing to the payment of one pensioner, but by 2050 that is going to flip and I am going to have a one-to-one ratio with one person contributing to the payment of one pensioner and that speaks to the outflows of benefits... and now we have the economic decline.

She added that the problems for the NIS have been compounded by the recent layoffs of large numbers of workers which meant that they would not be contributing to the NIS. So what we have to do, there must be strong management, there must be prudent investment. We have to sustain the payment of benefits for generations to come.

Persad-Poliah assured, however, that the NIB is cognizant that any changes made to the NIS would have a social and economic impact on the country at large.

In a recent interview, Dr Godfrey St Bernard, Head Demographer at the Sir Arthur Lewis Institute of Social and Economic Studies (SALISES) at the St Augustine Campus of The University of the West Indies, confirmed that fertility rates in Trinidad and Tobago and across the world are declining. He added that in Trinidad and Tobago and several Caribbean countries fertility rates are below replacement level. Replacement level fertility is a country having a total fertility rate (TFR) of 2.1 live births per woman and in Trinidad and Tobago the total fertility rate is somewhere between 1.6 and 1.8 and that is a trend that I dont think we will see changing in the near future.

He said when he wrote the Common Entrance Examination in 1970, there were well over 30,000 children doing the exam but today there are just about 18,000 children sitting the SEA exam, and I think that is sufficiently appropriate an indicator to suggest that there have been declines in fertility levels across time.

He said this trend had a number of frightening implications for countries like Trinidad and Tobago. Dr St Bernard said the current population of Trinidad and Tobago is likely at its highest right now, adding that he has done projections which suggest that the countrys population could decline to one million with a larger proportion of that one million being older persons. He said that while there has been a lot of discussion about economics, nobody is paying attention to population dynamics and the economics would not make sense if you do not have the people to generate the revenues and that sort of thing. Who will generate the revenues? Because if you are having smaller and smaller cohorts emerging as populations likely to enter the labour force at some point in time we will have to consider that if we cant fill the labour force based on our domestic supply of labour, we have to get labour from somewhere.

NIB Pension Ready

Responding to complaints about the delays sometimes experienced by beneficiaries in having their pensions paid and claims honoured, NIBs Executive Director, Niala Persad-Poliah said that by June last year, the NIS had more than 150,000 beneficiaries with 90,000 of them being long term beneficiaries who are either getting a retirement pension or an invalidity or survivors benefit. She said the system pays these persons seamlessly each month but at any time at least ten percent of its beneficiaries would be aggrieved by the decisions made by the board or be unhappy at the length of time taken to process claims or angry at the amount of money they receive from a claim. And, of course, that ten percent is the loudest. Those voices are the loudest. She added that part of the problem was that the NIB, which began operations in 1972, had been a largely paper-based organisation with few IT solutions and this would account for the lengthy processing of claims. However, she said that from last year, the NIB began many initiatives aimed at reducing the time it takes to process applications.

Among the efforts made by the National Insurance Board to speed up the processing of claims and the payment of benefits to those entitled to receive them, is the launch of the Pension Ready programme, under which persons covered under the NIS are invited to visit the boards offices when they cross 55 years of age to get their records in order before they reached 60 so that the board could deal with any discrepancies before the person reaches retirement age, facilitating the speedy payment of benefits.

Persad-Poliah said that since 2015 the NIB had also asked people to apply for their contribution statements online using the online contribution request form. The NIB promises that those who make such requests will receive their statement within three working days. She said persons who receive these statements are advised to check them and if mistakes or errors are found visit the NIB with all the relevant documents to sort out any discrepancies. She said since August last year the board had also launched a facility allowing employers to make their payments online to avoid having to form long lines at NIB offices at month end. She added that because of these new initiatives launched over the last year she was satisfied that the processing times for applications will soon be significantly reduced.

NIB officials said that claims processing times are shorter in Trinidad and Tobago than elsewhere in the Caribbean and the complaints are largely from the informal employment sector where the payment of contributions were not as consistent as in the more formal sectors. They said when persons employed in the informal sector made a claim the board then had to go out and investigate whether the required contributions had been made and this investigation caused delays to the processing of their claim. The NIB said that 90 percent of its beneficiaries, coming from the formal sector, get their benefits in a very short time.
CAL defends jet utilisation in face of competition

The airline was also currently working assiduously with key stakeholders in Trinidad and Tobago to make Piarco International (airport) an alternate hub, controlled by Caribbean Airlines. These were the word of acting Chief Executive Officer Tyrone Tang through his communications officer Dionne Ligoure, when asked a series of questions by Business Day sent to him by e-mail recently.

Tang said that CAL with only 12 jet aeroplanes and five ATRs, must allocate effectively across its network, primarily serving key diaspora with daily and multiple daily services linking North America, South America and the Caribbean. These 12 jets are shared with Jamaica and on some days a plane overnights in Guyana depending on the next days services.

Talking about the competition which currently faces CAL on the Toronto route, where WestJet seems to be the top airline, Tang had this to say, It should be noted that Caribbean Airlines already successfully competes with both WestJet (since 2012) and Rouge, an Air Canada subsidiary, (since 2013) on the KIN-YYZ route and with WestJet on POS-YYZ. He said further that CAL was aware of the probable entry of Rouge into the Trinidad and Tobago market in December 2016, but did not explain what plans were being put in place if in fact Rouge enters the Trinidad and Tobago market as direct competition to Caribbean Airlines and WestJet.

His response to COPA now having two flights a day into Piarco International and CAL not having even one as competition increased over flights to Panama. He said, COPAs base is in Panama, where, over the past 20 years they have established a hub in Panama (known as the hub of the Americas). This hub has a significant amount of traffic connecting over it, offering very quick connections and seamless end-to-end service. Tang pointed out that as a government mandate, COPAs hub in Panama is supported by all relevant agencies, including the Airport Authority and all regulatory bodies, which enables their success. He said COPA controls more than 80 percent of the seat capacity at Tocumen International airport (the hub) in Panama of which 52 per cent is connecting traffic.

In the case of Houston and why CAL does not fly to that city in the United States, Tang said there were different factors which have led to a decline in traffic on the route for other known carriers.

Additionally, he said, As with COPA, Houston is a major hub for United (ranked as the third airline in the world by revenue and passenger miles flown) feeds itself there (Houston) to the West Coast and other areas throughout the United States. Asked about why the airlines Business Plan was such a well-kept secret, Tang noted, The Business Plan is a strategic blue print to realise the ambition of breaking even in 2017 and as such it is not a document that is usually made public. He said Caribbean Airlines was fully committed to achieving the shareholders mandate to break even come next year.

Because CAL does not have any aircraft dedicated to moving cargo, and therefore there are no specific cargo flights, the question was asked how CAL gets its cargo moved. Tang, while agreeing that there were no specific cargo flights, was quick to point out that Caribbean Airlines along with our valued partner delivers to 250 countries worldwide. Our comprehensive route structure and dedicated freighter service allows Caribbean Airlines to transport a wide range of goods and live cargo  from perishable goods to heavy equipment.

We also have a package service  JETPAK  which caters for packages less than 50 pounds. It should be noted that Caribbean Airlines freighter service is profitable and makes a positive contribution to the airlines bottom line despite fierce competition, Tang said.
Business, Govt warned against protectionism

United States (US) Ambassador to TT, John Estrada, bpTTs Regional President, Norman Christie, and President of The American Chamber of TTs (AmCham), Ravi Suryadevara shared their thoughts on the pitfalls of a protectionist economic policy during AmChams 2016 annual general meeting (AGM).

Addressing a room full of business persons from local and multinational companies at Hilton Trinidad, Portof- Spain last Thursday (May 12), Estrada said, In times of uneasiness, uncertainty or change, a natural social response is turning inward, closing off to others, protecting what you have. As less energy revenue makes the economic pie smaller, you, the private sector, may want the government to protect what you have. Local firms may want to use political connections to keep foreign companies from coming here and competing.

You could try to stop buying foreign goods. The government could keep international companies that operate here from bringing in foreign workers, because they are seen as taking jobs away from Trinbagonians...TT could do this, but not for long. It simply wont work. Hunkering down and defending your territory when you are under threat might work for the short term, but as a Marine, I was taught to advance and close with the enemy.

So I would like to suggest a different way forward, a way that depends on partnership in the private sector, Estrada advised.

Declaring that partnerships are the only way to growth and prosperity, especially in times of change and uncertainty, Estrada drew from his experience in the US Marines and then at Lockheed Martin (an American global aerospace, defense, security and advanced technologies company) to make the point that, sometimes leadership is an insistence on looking forward, and a refusal to let fear push you into a defensive position. Leadership requires making bold decisions to deal with extraordinary challenges. The US Ambassador asked the business men and women if they want Government to protect the jobs the economy currently provides or if they want Government to lead the advance, to create the conditions necessary for new jobs and new industries to develop? If you pull together, the pain of falling energy prices can be the growing pains of a diversifying economy, Estrada said.

Similar sentiments were expressed earlier in the AGM by bpTTs Regional President, Norman Christie, who warned that while TT is distracted by unnecessary fights, other countries and jurisdictions are using the downturn to improve competitiveness. If we are not competitive there will be no sustained growth and prosperity...Its always important to remember that we are competing with other destinations for capital investment, and at a time when many companies are cutting budgets and shelving new projects. TT must demonstrate that it has a competitive investment climate to ensure continued growth and prosperity.

Other countries are not standing still and we have to stay ahead of them, Christie stated.

Shifting focus a little to the growing calls for immediate action to truly diversify TTs economy away from its dependence on oil and gas, Christie said the energy industry will remain important to TT and must be viewed as a part of the solution, not as part of the problem.

We have developed highly skilled nationals, a strong local supply chain and built industries around the sector.

Much of this skill and know-how is transferable to other sectors and therefore the opportunity exists to use the energy sector as a catalyst to drive diversification. The bpTT head added that TT has a world-class energy sector and is fortunate to have continued investment in the sector at a time when investment is slowing in other countries.

While the conversation on diversification continues we should also think of how the energy sector can help to achieve those goals. So...

turn the spears outwards, focus on competitiveness, protect the vulnerable and put country first so all can be first. Christie reminded everyone that they have bpTTs continued commitment to work in partnership with all well intentioned stakeholders to ensure the growth and prosperity of TT. Job losses in recent months have led to criticism by some that businesses are quick to fire staff rather than operate with reduced profit margins.

Referring to this, AmCham President Ravi Suryadevara said members have spoken to him about the tone that is reflected publicly against business. Theyve also shared their concerns about the conduct within the legislature on all sides, because, as Suryadevara put it, the rhetoric...is affecting confidence and dampening investment. The labelling and stereotyping needs to abate. There are many businesses that are sacrificing now for a brighter future, choosing not to reduce head count, have best practice in place, and are voluntarily compliant in all the jurisdictional requirements. Preaching a similar message to that of Estrada and Christie, who spoke after him, Suryadevara made it clear that national inward focus needs to be balanced with international outward attractiveness. We will not recover by ourselves, and definitely not be able to thrive in the new world order of things by being reclusive or protectionist. The plain talk, bad manners approach continued as the AmCham president lamented that Governments policy prescriptions seemingly shift in intent through debates in the lower and upper house. Prescriptions intended for revenue generation are being realised as revenue marginal at best and shifting focus to behaviour modification.

Further, these are not considered to be material and relevant to the present deficit which leads one to the conclusion that perhaps more is to come. If so, we encourage early and meaningful consultation with stakeholders. Suryadevara reminded that many companies operating in TT are able to provide real-time feedback on the economic challenges and are ready and willing to work with Government and other stakeholders to devise solutions which are material and relevant to the policy prescriptions that require Governments urgent attention.
Tobago teen raped by step-dad

The girl said that initially, she was too scared to report the matter, but finally decided to come forward and report the rape because of how it has impacted her emotionally.

The matter was referred to officers of the Child Protection Unit (CPU) and the girl was medically examined by a District Medical Officer (DMO). Investigations are continuing by the Scarborough Police with sources saying the stepfather will be arrested and charged once investigations are concluded
Jewel thieves nabbed

Among those arrested were a 24-year-old woman and four men aged 16, 17, 19, 24 from Couva; Damarie Hill in Guaico; Freeport and Claxton Bay. Officers also recovered a quantity of jewelry from the homes of the suspects. The exercise was spearheaded by Inspector Ken Lutchman under the supervision of Assistant Commissioner of Police Surujdeen Persad and Senior Superintendent John Trim.

According to reports, on May 7, three men entered Rahamans Jewelry store at 11 am, and robbed proprietor Shaira Rahaman of $71,000 in jewelry.

The men were obstructed from removing additional jewelry because of the intervention of a 12-year-old boy who saw the robbery in progress and alerted officers of the nearby police station.

When officers responded the suspects escaped in a silver-coloured Mazda 323.

Following the robbery, Inspector Lutchman  a detective of over 20 years experience  carried out extensive enquiries.

He led a team of officers to Central Trinidad where five suspects were detained and some of the sto- len jewelry seized. The five were taken to the Sangre Grande Police Station where they are expected to be placed on Identification Parade.

Rahaman later praised the officers for their diligence which led to the arrests.

Other officers also played a major role in the operation and they include Sgt Christopher Fuentes, Cpl Randolph Castillo, Cpl Shaied Khan, PCs Amit Samuel, Ryan Sookdeo, Dion Hernandez, Ashook Mootilal, WPCs Kinda Clark, Moses, Gonzales, Stephens, Charles and others of the Crime Suppression Unit.

Yesterday, ACP Persad commended the officers saying, they are an example, all of these officers, of what diligent, committed and professional police work can achieve. I commend my hard working Inspector (Crime) Ken Lutchman and his team. They were relentless in their pursuit of these bandits and this sends a message...

the police will not tolerate crime in the Division. Head of Eastern Division, Snr Supt John Trim also echoed ACP Persad saying that his officers worked day and night to crack the case. They even went out of the division to pursuit of evidence which led to arrests and recovery of the stolen items. I commend them for their work, Trim said.
Womans body found in canefield

Lying next to her was a handbag, investigators said. They added the woman appeared to be in her late 40s and was clad in a blue top and black tights.

Police said the body bore marks of violence and foul play is strongly suspected. It is also believed she may have been killed elsewhere and her body dumped in the area. The discovery was made in the isolated area around ten oclock yesterday morning by a group of men said to be working on behalf of an attorney who were in the area searching for vacant Caroni lots to purchase.

The gravel road is often used as a dumping ground and also a shortcut by villagers wanting to get to the other side of the road.

We are not from the area and we work for a lawyer who is buying up ex-Caroni lands. We came here looking for land and as we drove up, we saw this body on the ground. All we do is turn back and go to the police one time, said a man who asked not to be identified.

A CEPEP worker who used the short cut yesterday morning told police he passed there just after six oclock in the morning on his way to work and there was no body. Up to late yesterday, the womans identity remained a mystery. Officers led by ASP Ramdeo and including Insp Don Gajadhar and officers of the Southern Division Task Force and CID visited the scene.
Jury sees photos of stab wounds

Four photos were tendered into evidence at the trial of Jason Hosten who is accused of stabbing 23-year-old Krysta at her Limefield Road, Cedros home on the afternoon of Janaury 20, 2004. One of the photos showed the body sprawled at the bottom of the stairwell, leading to the upstairs of her home. Her parents Steve Lackpatsingh and Jade Lackpatsingh, have already testified. The State contends that Krysta returned home from work at the courthouse and was alone when Hosten, 44, who lived in another village, knocked on the door at about 3 pm. Lackpatsingh and wife Jade had not yet returned home from their respective places of employment.

Hosten, the state contends, asked Krysta for portugals and she gave him permission to pick the fruit from trees at the back of the hosue but not to raid the trees.

Instead of leaving, Hosten allegedly pushed the door and Krysta fell to the ground. He is alleged to have grabbed a kitchen knife and stabbed her repeatedly.

She died from the wounds in the house.

Police photographer Victor Joefield testified that he took several photographs and four were tendered into evidence.

Copies were distributed to the jury members. Two were of the house, one of Krystas body which was lying on its side and one was of the stairwell.

Lackpatsingh and his wife sat in court and bent their heads while the photos were seen by the jury as Senior State Attorney Shabaana Shah led evidence.

Regarding the photo of the body, the jury members were asked to look at the right hand of Krysta which showed she was partially grasping a black-handled knife. It is the States contention that Hosten made utterrances to Police Corporal Richard Ramtoole, that he had placed the knife in her hands to make it look as if she had stabbed herself.

ASP Deokaran Palloo testified yesterday that after he visited the Lackpatsingh home and viewed Krystas body, he and a party of officers went to Hostens home at Mc Donald Trace.

The senior officer said Hosten took them upstairs in his house and Cpl Richard Ramtoole asked him what clothing he wore that afternoon.

They were showed a discoloured jersey, the officer said. The trial continues today. Attorney Rekha Ramjit is defending Hosten.
Dead dog in murdered docs yard

The trial continued in the San Fernando High Court in which the State called PC Raymond Patrick, who was one of several officers who responded to the crime scene in San Fernando on the day Maharaj was found dead. A medical doctor by profession, Maharaj owned a mall on High Street and a building on lower St James Street, as well as two proprieties in Canada.

The cousin of former Fyzabad MP Chandresh Sharma, Maharaj was found dead inside his house on January 11, tied and bounded. He was beaten too death.

On trial is Roger Greene, 38, of Blitz Village who is before Justice Hayden St Clair Douglas and a jury of 12. The jury has heard from Senior State Attorney Trevor Jones that Maharajs common-law wife of some 15 years, had on that fateful day, left him sleeping at 6.55 am and went to the gym. She later went to the Plaza Mall on High Street instead of going home. Sometime after 1 pm, when Maharaj failed to telephone her at the mall, she went to the house where they lived and found his body on the floor. Yesterday, Jones called detective Patrick as a witness who said when he visited the crime scene, he saw a dead dog at the back of the house along a track.

Patrick said he contacted West Park Veterinary Clinic and a representative placed the dog in a black plastic bag and took it away. Patrick said that he spoke to Dr John Fernandes who placed the dog in a freezer. The court heard from Patrick that the day after Maharaj was murdered, he (the officer) went to the clinic and the dog was taken from the freezer, placed in a vehicle and escorted to the Eric Williams Medical Sciences Complex Veterinary Laboratory.

PC Patrick had a conversation with Dr Andrea Hosein the dog was placed in a freezer in the pathology laboratory.

The trial continues today.
Why wait to conserve our wildlife?

The draft Forestry, Protected Areas and Wildlife Conservation (FPAWC) Bill 2014 was in the midst of being reviewed and approved by various stakeholders at the time of the change in government administration.

The new laws (at least according to the draft bill) would have resulted in several long-awaited changes to our wildlife conservation laws and we urge that this opportunity not be lost.

We appreciate that with the administrative change, the government may wish to adjust its position but certainly it is not necessary to start from scratch and draft new laws as seems to be happening.

We look forward to seeing the proposals in that bill moving forward soon.

In the meantime, however, there is much that can be done while that process runs its course.

As the draft FPAWC Bill 2014 indicated concern over certain species, this amounts to the government recognising a valid threat, regardless of whether or not the final legislation is in place.

Remember, the National Wildlife Policy was passed by Cabinet since 2013, so the mandate for sustainable wildlife management is undeniable.

It is fully within the ministers powers to declare certain measures now to help address these threats.

Action does not have to wait for new legislation.

The draft bill indicates that the sale of wild meat, unless it is farm-raised, will not be permitted under the new legislation. Clearly this means that the State acknowledges that the sale of meat from animals caught in our forests and swamps is not sustainable or desirable.

It also runs counter to suggestions that commercial hunters have a right to personally benefit financially from a national resource. To this end, we believe that a moratorium on the sale of wild meat should be implemented immediately as this will serve as a useful measure for curbing commercial poaching until the new legislation and controlled wildlife farming can be brought onstream.

While some of the more vocal hunters will argue otherwise, the reality is that many bona fide recreational hunters also agree with the banning of all wild meat sales. A ban on commercial sales would help to alleviate the pressure from commercial hunters and poachers.

This would allow for significant benefits to wildlife without alienating recreational hunters.

Freshwater habitats have disappeared dramatically since the collapse of the rice industry, and the pressures faced by freshwater birds are significant.

While some species were included in the draft Fourth (protected) schedule, we strongly believe that all ducks should be removed from the draft Fifth Schedule and be granted full protection.

The minister would be well advised to implement an indefinite ban on hunting of all waterfowl (ducks) and other targeted marsh birds such as herons and the limpkin given the aforementioned loss of wetlands. This can remain in place until the new legislation is complete.

The draft bill indicates that several of our seedeaters and seed finches are critically endangered. This sad state of affairs is a direct result of the state not moving quickly enough to save these species from commercial exploitation over the last 40 years or so.

To this end, a ban on the possession of our native seedeaters and seed finches (which have been identified as critically endangered in the draft bill) ought to be implemented.

The following species of seedeater should receive immediate protection via a moratorium on their capture and possession:

Picoplat or Grey Seedeater (Sporophila intermedia)

Chat or Lessons Seedeater (Sporophila bouvronides)

King Chat or Lined Seedeater (Sporophila lineola)

Tobago picoplat or Wingbarred Seedeater (Sporophila americana)

Silverbeak or Yellow-bellied Seedeater (Sporophila nigricollis)

Twa-twa or Large-billed Seed-finch (Oryzoborus crassirostris)

Robin or Ruddy-breasted Seedeater (Sporophila minuta)

Brazzo or Slate-coloured Seedeater (Sporophila schistacea)

For practical purposes, there is little point in including the most popular native cage bird on this list (Chestnut-bellied Seed-finch, Oryzoborus angolensis) as a history of over-trapping means that no viable local population remains, and these days, all bullfinches have to be smuggled into the country (a separate issue). This way, the caged bird ban would be met with much less opposition than if bullfinches were to be included and the minister can offer much-needed protection to the other threatened species kept as cage birds.

In closing, although we trust that the passing of the draft bill into law will be prioritised in the coming months, in the meantime we at the Trinidad & Tobago Field Naturalists Club feel that the simple measures outlined above would have far-reaching benefits for our wildlife without triggering significant dissension. To this end, we hope that these measures would be given consideration: A moratorium on the sale of wild meat.

A ban on the hunting of all waterfowl (ducks) and other large marsh birds.

A ban on the possession of our native seedeaters and seed finches (save and except for the popular bullfinch).

For more info on our natural environment contact the T&T Field Naturalists Club at admin@ttfnc.org, our website at www.ttfnc.org, Facebook and YouTube pages.
NOT THE FIRST TIME

The sisters spent several hours in the company of Child Protection Unit (CPU) officers PC Alcala and WPC Quashie at the Oropouche Police Station, relating through sobs and sometimes hesitatingly - through shame - what that man had been doing to them. The man, who remains in police custody, is a friend of the girls father.

The children spent Tuesday night at home and yesterday were taken to the Oropouche Police Station by Ag Sgt Ramlogan, the officer who rescued them on Tuesday.

Ag Sgt Ramlogan along with PCs Lee Lum, Ramkissoon and Ali were highly commended by Head of Southern Division Snr Supt Irwin Hackshaw for rescuing the children and arresting the perpetrator.

ITS NOT YOUR FAULT While the interviews were taking place, the girls father and two aunts sat nearby listening, wiping tears from their eyes. The girls, CPU sources told Newsday, thanked police for rescuing them from the predator saying deep shame had kept them silent to the abuse.

The children were comforted by the officers and reassured that what had happened, was is no way their fault.

A female relative who police believe may have aided the suspect in his attacks, is expected to be questioned soon. Police sources told Newsday that based in interviews done with the sisters, the attack on Tuesday was not the first and the man was in the habit of taking them to the same lonely area at an abandoned Caroni 1975 Ltd canefield near Cedar Hill Estate in Barrackpore.

Sources added that nude photo images saved in the mans cellular phone corroborated by date stamp, that the attack on Tuesday was not the first on the sisters.

The suspect recently returned from Colombia where he worked as a technician for an international fast food chain.

Checks also revealed he was a habitual viewer of child pornography.

The man is married and lives in Princes Town.

He remains in custody at a cell in the Barrackpore Police Station.

Images of him, handcuffed were yesterday posted on Facebook.

His drivers permit was also posted online.

On Tuesday at about 10.50 am officers led by Ag Sgt Ramlogan were on an exercise when they came upon the a heavily tinted Nissan Navara parked in the abandoned canefield.

On seeing the officers, the suspect drove off at high speed but the police were able to intercept him with their patrol car a short distance away.

Inside the van, the driver sat clad in a boxer shorts and jersey.

Lying down naked on the reclined front seat was the nineyear- old.

In the back seat, also naked, was the older sister. Both were disoriented having been made to drink alcohol.

The nine-year-old, upon a subsequent medical examination was found to have been raped.

The teen was not raped but faced other forms of grievous sexual assault.

BEASTS IN HUMAN FORM Yesterday, the Childrens Authority issued a press release stating its Emergency Response Team visited the victims family on Tuesday evening and provided support to both the sisters and their mother.

The Authoritys Director Sharifa Ali-Abdullah stated in the release, as we commemorate our anniversary today our hearts remain heavy and burdened with the number of horrific cases we deal with, but this is really the best opportunity children have ever had in this country, to be protected.

She noted that recently the Authority released its Sexual Abuse Report which indicated that one in five reports received by the Authority was categorised as sexual abuse.

Additionally she noted that child protection is everyones business and reports of abuse should be made to 996 or 800- 2014.

CPU Head Margaret Sampson- Brown told Newsday she was left very distressed on learning of the assault on the sisters. I am so fed up of children who have to defend themselves from these beasts in human form. They are maniacs and vigilance is critical, she said.

I want to commend police officers for their vigilance and I also want to make a statement to the parents of those two girls...I dont care what trust issue they are talking about, but you must know who you are sending your children with, how are you parenting your child? When children are abused by a particular person, they will say things and as a parent you will be aware, so if the parent dont protect them who will? The Child Protection Unit and the Childrens Authority will be taking an interest in this matter and we are standing by to work with the fami
It is legal rape

Harris made the statement while responding to a question posed by a member of the public as he conducted his first live chat entitled, Ask The Archbishop, on Facebook.

Archbishop Harris said having listened to doctors and psychologists, he is of the view that sexual intercourse and childbirth are not good or healthy for children and. So from a purely physical point of view, that should not be allowed and if it is part of the culture then the culture has to be evangelised and the culture has to be brought to a spot in which relationships and marriage relationships are truly understood.

And a 13-year-old, a 12-yearold does not understand what marriage is about and so they should not be forced. A 13-yearold girl is a child.

A 13-year-old should not be forced into that type of relationship, that is legalised statutory rape, Archbishop Harris said.

Responding to statements made by head of the Inter-Religious Organisation (IRO) Harrypersad Maharaj, that the organisation unanimously agreed that no government or law should interfere with child marriages, Fr Harris said the Catholic Church was not part of that discussion.

I was not at that meeting of the IRO, neither was our regular representative...we were not called afterwards either nor did we call afterwards to say that we agreed with the position allegedly taken by the IRO.

It was wrong to say that it was unanimous because the Catholic Church certainly does not agree with that proposition, Archbishop Harris said.

In a CNC3 news report last night, Bro Harrypersad maintained his stance that no law should be amended to interfere with or abolish the legally guaranteed child marriage clause allowed on the grounds of religion.
Kamla tells CoP, DPP: Investigate

She warned that by making these disclosures, Al Rawi may have prejudiced the prosecution of these persons who are now before the courts and this could lead to a mistrial. However in an immediate response, Al Rawi dismissed Persad-Bissessars allegations and declared that he had breached neither the ICA nor the SSA Act. He described Persad-Bissessars claims as another attempt to distract the population.

I have certainly not been the recipient of any information that I should not have. I am very careful to be guarded in the role and function I exercise as AG, Al Rawi said. The AG also said he is protected by parliamentary privilege.

The Constitution of TT is pellucidly clear that Members of Parliament speak to in the sittings of Parliament. Specifically, Section 55(2), prescribes an absolute immunity to things said or done in Parliament, he stated. Describing her comments about the Seetahal matter as deeply unfortunate, Al Rawi said it appeared that Persad- Bissessar was unfamiliar with the very basic tenets in such matters.

An Opposition senator in the last Parliament, Al Rawi quipped, This is not the first time that she has complained about what I had to say in the Senate. Addressing a news conference at the Opposition Leaders Office in Port-of-Spain, Persad-Bissessar challenged Al Rawi to, come clean with the country and tell us how he came into possession of information that was gathered by the SSA in the Seetahal murder investigation.

Quoting Al Rawis comments from the Hansard, Persad-Bissessar said the AG revealed that it was the work of the SSA which resulted in persons standing before the courts for Seetahals murder.

Should Al Rawis statements be true, Persad-Bissessar said this meant the SSA either reports to him or he has access to the information in the Agencys possession.

She argued that if the AGs statements were false, questions must be asked as to whether Al Rawi is using the SSA to gather information from the respective offices of the CoP and the DPP.

Persad-Bissessar asked whether Al Rawi considered that his reckless and irresponsible statements may have undermined the SSAs work in solving this crime. She warned this could now lead to applications for disclosure by the accused in the Seetahal murder, which could adversely affect the prosecution of this case.

Saying the AG has no legal channels for him to obtain the information he referred to, Persad-Bissessar said the ICA clearly states that any person who intentionally has in his possession communications intercepted under this Act and is unauthorised to do so, commits an offence.
Dillon to visit police divisional commanders

Ive started putting together a team (which) should be together in the near future. Dillon was responding to a question yesterday about whether or not the protective services need more staff to deal with the recent upsurge in murders.

The minister also addressed other security matters while speaking with reporters on the sidelines of the Forum on Campaign Finance Reform at Hyatt Regency, Port-of- Spain.

Chief among them was his meeting with the heads of various arms of his ministry this past Monday (May 16) and using intelligence to improve the detection rate.

The (May 16) meeting really was to hear from the nine divisional commanders what are their issues (and) challenges in what I call their real estate, and to empower them to be held accountable for what takes place in their respective divisions...

if I were to ask the average citizen who is their divisional commander, I dont think they can tell me. Therefore Im saying that the divisional commanders must be known to all within their real estate. They must know everything thats happening in their division, they must know who are the good guys and the bad guys. They must be able to keep track of everything that takes place in their division. Dillon revealed that he intends to hold ongoing conversations with the divisional commanders.

He also intends to make impromptu visits to all nine division to get a first-hand look at the issues and challenges in each one.

Noting that the Strategic Services Agency (SSA) will now be making (intelligence) actionable and sending it back to the respective agencies, Dillon said he thinks this would lead to more successful operations.
Couva Chamber calls for State of Emergency

In a media statement yesterday, the Chamber pointed out that the crime situation had become progressively worse over the past few weeks and called on Prime Minister Dr Keith Rowley and Minister of National Security Edmund Dillon to take whatever effective measures are needed to mitigate the problem. There have been discussions and the Prime Minister has made certain comments about the crime situation, but nothing is happening.

The residents need to see the government take action.

We can no longer sit back and look on as the residents of the various communities, not only in Central, live their lives in fear, the Chamber stated.

The Chamber noted that while it was willing to lend a hand and assist the government in any way possible to tackle the crime situation also pointed out that the greater responsibility lies in the hands of the Prime Minister and the Minister of National Security. Again we at the C.P.C.C reiterate the fact that the residents and businessowners in the Central area are living in fear and we are truly concerned with what is going on in the country
China wants TT backing on South China Sea

In a statement published in the print media yesterday, Chinas Ambassador Huang Xingyuan argued the issue  which is likely to escalate with an international court ruling due  has direct implications for this country.

I hope you can have a better understanding on the South China Sea dispute, stand with righteousness and justice to support Chinas position on the South China Sea, bring peace to the South China Sea again, safeguard the basic norms in international relations and let our two countries share peace and stability in human society, the Ambassador said.

China and the Philippines have competing claims in the South China Sea. The Philippines  a long-time US ally  has taken the matter to the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea. The Tribunal adjudicates the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea . China says it opted out of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea under its Article 298 and therefore the matter stands to be resolved bilaterally, between the two countries and governed by the spirit of contract. It notes Trinidad and Tobago  in 2009 and 2007  has exercised a similar right to opt out of some provisions of the public international law.

Americas support for the Philippines seems unreasonable, China said in its statement yesterday, without detailing the position of the US.

More than 30 countries including Trinidad and Tobago have made a declaration on optional exceptions in accordance with Article 298 of the Convention. China further claimed, The Philippines act will force these 30 countries to get involved in an unfamiliar arbitration without being informed. It is extremely dangerous and will severely influence international laws. South China Sea matter reportedly involves a range of political, economic and military factors. There have been reports that China has been constructing facilities in the areas in dispute, which may also contain natural resources. The Sea is a shipping route and home to fishing grounds that supply people in the region.

In October, the US sailed a missile destroyer within 12-nautical miles of an artificial island  Triton Island in the Paracel Islands  to assert freedom of navigation in the region. China warned the US to not act blindly or make trouble out of nothing.

In its statement yesterday, China said, At present, China doesnt have the plan to recover invaded islands through military actions but that doesnt mean China has no resolution and methods to safeguards its territorial integrity...If some countries try to pressure China, China will react. The harder you push the harder it will react. In April, U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Antony Blinken said during a visit to Vietnam, The United States and Vietnam share interest in maintaining peace and stability in the region. So does China. But its massive land reclamation projects in the South China Sea and increasing militarization of these outposts fuels regional tension and raise serious questions about Chinas intentions. China, over successive administrations, has entered into arrangements with Caribbean countries involving subsidised loan arrangements, often tied to various development projects.
Protest at Ecclesville Presbyterian

Students carried placards telling the authorities, Fix Our School; We Need Electricity and Fix D School Now while parents bore placards on which was written, Education is our Childrens Right. The school has been closed for two months as a result of an electrical problem.

T&TECs reports says that it will cost $10,000 to remedy the situation, Cardinez said, adding that the PTA is ready to pay the cost. She emphasised that while the Presbyterian Board may not be financially equipped to handle the situation at this time, the residents of the Ecclesville area will donate towards solving this problem. The problem surfaced a few months ago when a circuit got burnt from the inside causing sparks to fly. The building was deemed unfit by the Ministry of Education and it has not been used since. Students who wrote the recent Secondary Entrance Assessment (SE A) occupied the nearby Ecclesville Presbyterian Church hall for classes. We are calling on the Minister of Education to look into this matter urgently as students have been out of school for the past months, she said, noting that alternative accommodation had been promised but there has been no word on that to date. Parent Mary Greene said there is nothing more important than education when it comes to these young children.

We cannot wait forever for this simple work to be done for the school to re-open, she said, adding that parents are completely fed-up and they intend to protest until the government looks into the matter.

Greene says, the school has served many generations of people of the area, and it is ideally located in the heart of Ecclesville.

All they are telling us is that they havent identified a contractor and there is nothing new to tell us. he claimed that an Education Ministry official had told parents that if they wanted action, they should get $10,000 to have the schools electrical repair work completed.

She vowed that parents will continue to protest daily until the school is repaired.

The school has a student population of 165, a teaching staff of nine, five On the Job Trainees and a principal.

This school was established in 1917 in the village of Ecclesville which is six kilometres east from Rio Claro.

The original building was destroyed by fire in 1956. Ecclesville Presbyterian was re-built in 1958.
Govt hints at change to Marriage Act

The Office of the Prime Minister (OPM) issued a media release which took issue with assertions of President of the Inter-Religious Organisation (IRO) Bro Harrypersad Maharaj and Secretary General of the Sanatan Dharma Maha Sabha (SDMS) Satnarayan Maharaj, that child marriages should continue without any State interference.

At present, TT has the Hindu Marriage Act; the Muslim Marriage and Divorce Act; the Orisha Marriage Act and the Marriage Act, which governs the age persons can get married from the various main religious faiths and via common law.

The OPM made it clear the age of marriage stands in conflict with the age of consent, and therefore it is critical both ages are the same, i.e 18 years.

Significantly, while the IRO and SDMS made it clear they are not in favour of government intervention, the OPM has found support in several religious leaders including Archbishop of Port-of-Spain Fr Joseph Harris who yesterday likened child marriages to legalised rape.

Others who are against child marriages are the Silver Lining Foundation, a youth led Non-Governmental Organisation based in Charlieville, Chaguanas which cares for marginalized youth, with a focus on LGBT issues.

The Minister of State in the Office of the Prime Minister (Gender and Child Affairs) has noted with concern the statements that are being attributed to the President of the Inter-Religious Organisation and the Secretary General of the Sanatan Dharma Maha Sabha, on child marriage as recently reported by the media.

Both parties have reportedly stated that the State should not interfere with the law as it relates to the minimum age for marriage.

As a nation, we recognise our children and women are two of the most vulnerable groups in society, who are in need of our care, protection and support.

The Government is committed to legislative measures and other initiatives aimed at ensuring that our children are protected and their rights upheld.

In this context, the issue of child marriage in Trinidad and Tobago is a topic of national concern.

The OPM release stated that all four statutes permit marriage at ages which are in conflict with the age of consent to sexual activity as reflected in the Children Act, 2012.

A girl may marry at age 14 and a boy at 18 under Chap 45:03 of the Hindu Marriage Act; under Chapt 45:04 of the Muslim Marriage and Divorce Act, a girl may marry at age 12 and a boy at 16; under Chapt 45:04 of the Orisha Marriage Act, a girl may marry at 16 and a boy at 18; and under Chapt 45:01 of the Marriage Act, which governs Christian and Civil marriages, consent must be given for minors to marry.

The child protection goals embodied in the Children Act, 2012, and more particularly the provisions that children under 18 cannot consent to penetrative sexual conduct, is a reflection of our societys collective will to safeguard and protect our children.

The gap between the age for marriage (currently 12, 14 and 16) and the age of consent to penetrative sexual conduct (18 years) has increased since the proclamation of the Children Act, 2012 in May, 2015 and must be harmonized, the release stated.

It is the Governments view that children are entitled to the fullest benefits of childhood and to the enjoyment of their rights as children and the Government is committed to the protection and fulfilment of these rights.

In this regard, there is a critical need for the age of marriage to be aligned to the age of consent for sexual conduct. Maharaj (Sat) has stated the State has no business getting involved in the issue of child marriage and age does not determine maturity. He affirmed that it was a unanimous decision taken by the IRO Board that the status quo remain.

Contacted yesterday on if he has reconsidered his stance given the public outcry, Maharaj said it was a decision taken by the IRO and there will be no reconsideration.

National Bishop of the Pentecostal Assemblies of the West Indies (PAWI) Hazrat Ali, did not mince words himself when he condemned the IROs position, saying PAWI is against child marriages and is supportive of the harmonization of the age of consent to that of marriage.

Kennedy Everett Maraj, Administrative Officer of the Silver Lining Foundation yesterday also took the IRO to task over its position on child marriages.

We condemn the position of the IRO. We simply cannot support the infringement of the rights of a child, he said, adding he is in full support of the Hindu Womens Organisation which is against the practise of child marriages.

Efforts to reach Yacoob Ali of the Anjuman Sunnat ul Jamaat Association (ASJA) for a comment yesterday failed.
Kamla welcomes LifeSport, IPO audits

However she countered that the AG, should not spend his time engaging in witch-hunting. On July 25, 2014, the former prime minister announced the termination of the LifeSport programme after a government- ordered audit unearthed evidence of fraud, theft, links to people involved in criminal activity and poor control.

On April 10, 2014, then AG Anand Ramlogan referred the IPO to the Police Service, Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) and the Securities Exchange Commission (SE C)-after a review of the transaction  which saw former FCB Chief Risk Officer Phillip Rahaman purchase $12 million in shares, later resold.

Responding to questions on Al Rawis disclosures from Newsday during a news conference at the Opposition Leaders Office in Port-of-Spain, Persad-Bissessar said, Let the audits be done and where those are culpable, let them face the full brunt of the law. She said yesterday a case against her former UNC Cabinet colleague Finbar Gangar was dismissed after 12 years by the court because, the State offered no evidence in the matter. Noting a case against another former UNC government minister Sadiq Baksh is still ongoing in the court, Persad- Bissessar said she herself has been a victim of witch-hunting regarding the emailgate matter. Describing it as a total bogus makeup matter, Persad-Bissessar said to date one, cannot get a decision coming out of the investigating officers.
Senator: Can homeless get Food Cards?

The street dwellers have to eat, have to shower  though it is said they do not do so often enough, Mahabir said. Can you say if all of them have access to the Food Card? Jacinta Bailey-Sobers, Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Social Development, said vagrants can. They just have to apply.

They can actually come and apply, Bailey-Sobers said. But if they dont have the documents it prevents them. Loraine Reyes-Borel, executive director of the ministrys Social Displacement Unit, said the issue of the Food Card is relevant to rehabilitation. She said what vagrants will have is access to meals. She said the homeless would not have use for Food Cards as they have no means to cook.

Mahabir said they could eat sardines. The committee heard of problems identifying homeless people who, due to problems remembering their date of birth, may have difficulties accessing birth certificates and, therefore, a range of State-provided social services.

UNC Senator Khadijah Ameen noted Food Cards had been suspended amid conflicting claims about the ministrys level of checks prior to that step.
Crime tops Govts legislative agenda

Speaking on Tuesday at a forum on the right to privacy and law enforcement at UWIs St Augustine campus, Attorney General Faris Al-Rawi announced that the ruling Peoples National Movement (PNM) had published its written legislative agenda. As an Opposition senator in the last Parliament, Al-Rawi consistently criticised the former Peoples Partnership government for not producing a written legislative agenda during its five years in office.

Divided into short, medium and long-term categories for the periods September 2016- 2017, September 2017- 2019 and September 2019-2020, respectively, the agenda lists a total of 108 pieces of legislation which the Government plans to bring to Parliament between now and 2020, when the general election is constitutionally due. For the 2016-2017 period, the Government proposes to bring 41 pieces of legislation to Parliament, with the majority focusing on crime and the criminal justice system.

Whistleblower legislation (which is currently before a parliamentary joint select committee chaired by Al-Rawi) and the Strategic Services Agency Act 2016 (which was recently passed in the House of Representatives and the Senate) are the two top priority pieces of anti-crime legislation on which the Government is concentrating.

Whistleblower legislation was one of the PNMs campaign promises in last years general election.

The Cybercrime Bill, Summary Offences (Fixed Penalty) Bill; Bail (Amendment) Bill; Evidence Amendment Bill; Abolition of Trial by Jury for Firearm Offences, Indictable Offences (Pre-trial Proceedings) Bill; Prison Rules; Firearms, Interceptions, Communication, Financial Investigations Unit of TT and Exchange Control Bill 2016; Private Security Industry Bill; Anti-Terrorism Amendment Bill; Civil Asset Forefeiture; Parole Bill, and the Criminal Procedure (Plea Discussion and Plea Agreement) Bill are other anti-crime pieces of legislation which Government plans to bring to Parliament in the 2016-2017 period.

Other priority legislation for the short term include the Privileges and Immunities (IMPACS) Order; Campaign Financing (another PNM election campaign promise); Insurance Bill, and the Gambling Control Bill.

A motion to approve the IMPACS Order, in Al-Rawis name, is listed for debate on the Order Paper for Fridays sitting of the House of Representatives.

In the medium term, Government intends to bring legislation such as the Heritage and Stabilisation Bill; Central Bank Amendment Bill; Municipal Corporations Amendment Bill; Fire Service Amendment Bill; Workmens Compensation Amendment Bill, and the Anti-Doping in Sport (Amendment) Bill. In his address to the nation last December, Prime Minister Dr Keith Rowley spoke about legislation designed to split the Heritage and Stabilisation Fund into separate components.

Government has identified the Marriage Bill; Mental Health Bill and Motor Vehicle Accident Fund Bill among the 31 pieces of legislation it plans to bring to Parliament in the 2019- 2020 period.
What you need to know about the Octagon Art Festival on Sunday in Ames

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Kajal Aggarwal's first on-screen kiss with Randeep Hooda

New Delhi, Thu, 19 May 2016 NI Wire

Kajal has apparently never done an on screen kiss, whether it be South films, or Bollywood. Since Deepak Tijori's "Do Lafzon Ki Kahani" is anyways a love story Kajal was not prepared, nor aware of a kissing scene whilst they were filming in Malaysia, and it was a shock to her when Randeep grabbed her and smooched her, while enacting the scene.

It seems Randeep Hooda caught Kajal Aggarwal completely unaware while doing a scene in Malaysia.

Kajal and Randeep were doing a highly emotionally volatile scene between them, and Randeep being the actor breed, got carried away in the moment of the character, and just grabbed Kajal's face, and went for the lip lock. Kajal immediately withdrew herself from the scene, and backed off.

Although she did not say anything to her co-actor Randeep, keeping in mind his sensibilities as an actor, she called for a cut and just went aside. Deepak eventually had to go and pacify Kajal, where she asked him to delete the shot that was canned, and go for a clean take.

On asking Deepak he clarified well I do remember Kajal had told me that she does not do kissing scenes on screen, as she is a huge south Indian movie star, and this would impact her career in south movies. But lemme tell you there was no intention to malign her or kiss her out of force, but it was the emotional moment between two lovers as per the script, and I generally prefer actors doing scenes impromptu, so Randeep followed the emotional quotient of the scene, and made a go at it.

Sure it did take Kajal in a shocking zone, and she did back off calling for a cut, but later on once I had explained to her the significance of the lip lock, she surrendered herself to the script, and went on to do the scene with all the passion she could put in.

It was a furious moment between Deepak and Kajal, but as they say all's well that ends well, and so we finally get the south Indian queen doing her first ever Bollywood lip lock on screen.

It surely seems like do lafzon ki kahani (lip lock) after all.

Jayantilal Gada (pen) presents, Directed by Deepak Tijori, Produced by Dhiraj Shetty, Avinaash V. Rai & Dhaval Jayantilal Gada, Co Produced by Siddhanta Ashdhir, Vikas Katyal, Aksshay Jayantilal Gada, Kushal Kantilal Gada & Reshmaa Kadakia, Do Lafzon Ki Kahani' starring Randeep Hooda and Kajal Aggarwal in lead roles is all set to release on 10th June,2016.
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Soltani-Far, Iranian vice-president, said that his country welcomes more Chinese tourists to help increasing understanding about the Persian Gulf country.

Soltani-Far (left fourth), vice-president of Iran, says that the ancient Silk Road is a history shared by both China and Iran, based on which the two countries can communicate and cooperate more in the new era. [Photo/chinadaily.com.cn]

Iran is making great efforts to develop its tourism, planning to build more than 300 starred hotels, Soltani-Far said in a forum on Wednesday at the Iranian embassy in Beijing.

"Many people have changed their attitude toward Iran after their visits, finding it a friendly, enthusiastic, and peaceful country," said Soltani-Far.

Li Ping, vice-chairman of China Tourism Association, said that he looked forward to further cooperation on tourism with Iran.

After the event, Soltani-Far met separately with Xiong Jiuling, chairperson of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade Beijing sub-council, discussing how to expand cooperation in tourism.

"Iran will work together with China on any 'One Belt, One Road' projects and strategies to boost Iran's economy," said Soltani-Far, adding that his country has been working hard to promote its relationship with China under the "One Belt, One Road" initiative.
Silicon Valley Artificial Intelligence startup Vicarious is developing a new way of processing data, inspired by the way information seems to flow through the brain. The companys leaders say this gives computers something akin to imagination, which they hope will help make the machines a lot smarter.

Vicarious is betting against the current trend in AI towards deep learning. Companies including Google, Facebook, Amazon, and Microsoft have made stunning progress in the past few years by feeding huge quantities of data into large neural networks in a process called deep learning. When trained on enough examples, for instance, deep-learning systems can learn to recognize a particular face or type of animal with very high accuracy. But those neural networks are only very crude approximations of whats found inside a real brain.

Vicar artificiailious has introduced a new kind of neural-network algorithm designed to take into account more of the features that appear in biology. An important one is the ability to picture what the information its learned should look like in different scenariosa kind of artificial imagination. The companys founders believe a fundamentally different design will be essential if machines are to demonstrate more humanlike intelligence. Computers will have to be able to learn from less data, and to recognize stimuli or concepts more easily.

This year Vicarious will publish details of its research, and will have demos of what their systems involving robots.

Vicarious mathematical innovations, CEO Scott Phoenix says, more faithfully mimic the information processing found in the human brain. The relationship between the neural networks currently used in AI and the neurons, dendrites, and synapses found in a real brain is tenuous at best.

Vicarious has so far shown that its approach can create a visual system capable of surprisingly deft interpretation. In 2013 it showed that the system could solve any captcha (visual puzzles that are used to prevent spam-bots from signing up for e-mail accounts). As Phoenix explains it, the feedback mechanism built into Vicariouss system allows it to imagine what a character would look like if it werent distorted or partly obscured

In an interview Scott Phoenix mentioned that their system can identify animals in clouds. It can look at clouds and say that it looks like a frog and then explain why it looks like a frog. It can say where it sees a frogs head or leg and then traces it out.
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Italian Security authorities Tuesday deported two Moroccans accused of celebrating Islamic State-sponsored terror acts, reports say.

One of the arrestees was on prison authorities radar after they suspected him for supporting IS terror attacks, according to Italian Interior Minister, Angelinoa Alfano.

The second also an in-mate was detained in Palermo and he is believed to have celebrated Brussels twin attacks.

Italian authorities have deported this year a total of 19 Moroccans linked with terrorism, according to Moroccan e-journal le360.
Moroccan diplomacy continues to show its anger and express its utter rejection of the contents of the latest report issued by the US Department on the situation of human rights in the North African country.

Apparently, tension has not eased between the two sides. US ambassador Dwight Bush was summoned by the Moroccan Foreign Affairs Ministry in Rabat where the American diplomat met with minister-delegate for Foreign Affairs Nasser Bourita in the presence of Mohamed Yassine Mansouri, Head of the Moroccan Intelligence agency.

The meeting comes after Washington rejected the Moroccan governments remarks on the State departments report on human rights, says a statement released by Moroccan Foreign Affairs department.

During the meeting with the US ambassador, the Moroccan officials raised three specific cases cited in the State Department report, proving manipulation and blatant factual errors.

The first case concerns Ms Ouafae Charaf. In its report, the State Department claims she was sentenced to two years in prison for making false allegations of torture and reporting crimes, while investigation showed the woman tells lies.

The second case is that of Osama Housn. The US State Department report says he was sentenced to 3 years in prison for making false allegations of torture and reporting crimes while he was aware of their inexistence.

But investigation has proven beyond any doubt that his allegations were false as one of his friend said the defendant was with her at the time he claimed he was kidnapped.

The Moroccan officials also raised the case of Hamid Mahdaoui. According to the report of the US State Department, on June 29, a Casablanca court sentenced Mahdaoui Hamid, news editor of BADIL website, to suspended four-months sentence for defamation of Head of National Police (DGSN) Abdellatif Hammouchi.

These allegations are false because Mr. Hammouchi was not director of National Police at the time, says the Moroccan Foreign Affairs statement, stressing that it was the Head of National police at that time Bouchaib Rmil who filed a complaint against Mahdaoui for false reporting and for slanderous denunciation.

Besides these three specific cases, Moroccan authorities say they have undeniable proofs regarding other cases and wonder about the real motivations behind citing unfounded cases in the State Department report, a move which risks only to undermine and strain the relationship between two allies and friend countries for centuries.
This was a river. Photo: Prabhat Kumar Verma/Pacific Press via Getty Images

April was the hottest April in recorded history. March was the hottest March. Ditto for February  and each of the nine preceding months. This has been happening for a year now  12 straight months of record-high temperatures. That had never happened before.

And these records arent just getting broken. Theyre getting shattered, stomped, and ground into dust: The last four months have been so crazy hot, the director of NASAs Goddard Institute for Space Studies says there is now a 99.9 percent probability that 2016 will be the hottest year on record. As Bloomberg notes, if that projection bears out, 2016 will be the third consecutive hottest year on record. Thats never happened before.

While the primary culprit here is manmade climate change, El Nino is certainly a co-conspirator. This years big ol patch of warm Pacific Ocean water is unusually large  but its not the biggest El Nino on record. Thus, if it werent occurring beneath an atmosphere thick with the refuse of industrial civilization, we wouldnt be seeing these kinds of temperatures.

The Earth has been offering plenty of signs that it would really appreciate it if we turned down the heat a bit. In the Arctic, ice levels are down to record lows for this time of year. By summer, the North Pole ice cap will be the smallest weve ever seen. Scientists believe were in the middle of the largest coral die-off in recorded history. The West Antarctic ice sheet is melting faster than wed previously thought. Wildfires are eating Canada.

The record hot spell is already making the 1.5 degree Celsius warming target set in Paris last December look impossible.

The 1.5C target, its wishful thinking. I dont know if youd get 1.5C if you stopped emissions today. Theres inertia in the system. Its putting intense pressure on 2C, Andy Pitman, a climate scientist at the University of New South Wales in Australia, told The Guardian.

The next time you see a small child, wish them good luck.
An EgyptAir jet. Photo: KHALED DESOUKI/This content is subject to copyright.

An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo, Egypt, vanished from the radar Wednesday night shortly before 11 p.m. EST, according to NBC. Flight MS804, an Airbus A320, left Charles de Gaulle Airport in France at 11:09 p.m. Paris time and was scheduled to land in Egypt shortly at 3:05 a.m. Cairo time. But officials lost contact with the plane at 2:45 a.m. Cairo time, and nearly two hours later, it remained unaccounted for. EgyptAir confirmed the plane had gone missing on its social-media accounts.

An informed source at EGYPTAIR stated that Flight no MS804,which departed Paris at 23:09 (CEST),heading to Cairo has disappeared from radar.  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) May 19, 2016

EGYPTAIR A320 was at a height of 37.000ft, and disappeared after entering the Egyptian airspace with 10 miles.  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) May 19, 2016

Airline officials told Reuters they believed the jet had crashed into the sea. The plane reportedly sent out an emergency signal at 4:26 a.m., which was two hours after it vanished from radar screens (although an Egyptian newspaper, Ahram, reported that no distress call was made).

All causes for the disaster are open, whether it is a major technical fault or a terrorist action or any other circumstance, said an official who declined to be identified. This will be ascertained when we inspect the planes wreckage and transcribe its black boxes.

The plane reportedly vanished over the Mediterranean Sea less than 400 miles from its destination at an altitude of 37,000 feet. It was carrying 66 people: 56 passengers, three security officers, and seven crew members. Search-and-rescue crews have been notified, and a search for the plane is underway.

Last received ADS-B position from #MS804 with Egyptian FIR (Egyptian airspace) boundary overlay. pic.twitter.com/TCGyEM6zT7  Flightradar24 (@flightradar24) May 19, 2016

The Greek military sent two ships and two of its aircraft to help with the search, and French president Francois Hollande said France is working closely with the airline; Frances aviation authority is reportedly assisting in the investigation. So far, search-and-rescue teams have found no evidence of the plane.

This post has been updated throughout.
Two years ago, Amina Ali Nkeki was one of the more than 200 girls abducted by Boko Haram from a boarding school in the rural Nigerian town of Chibok in April 2014. Now, as the first schoolgirl found alive since the night of the violent abduction, shes being hailed as a present to the nation, and will meet with president Muhammadu Buhari to celebrate her return and what many Nigerians, and families of the still-missing Chibok girls, see as renewed hope that the girls can finally be brought back.

Hunters apparently found Amina Wednesday holding her 4-month-old baby and wandering in the Sambisa Forest in Borno State, a region in northeastern Nigeria thats been brutalized by Boko Haram. A man who was believed to be the girls husband and the father of the child was also with the girl. He was suspected of being a Boko Haram militant, but its now believed he was also seized by the extremists, and the two were married as prisoners.

BREAKING: PHOTOS Of Chibok Girl Rescued, Her Baby And Boko Haram "Husband" https://t.co/1ynXlAKeHh pic.twitter.com/HgGgQjyq31  Sahara Reporters (@SaharaReporters) May 18, 2016

Amina is the first of the 219 Chibok schoolgirls kidnapped whos been discovered. About 270 girls  who were all preparing for exams  were seized by the militants, but dozens escaped that same day. Those who fled in the first hours were the only girls who got away. Little success had been made to track down or rescue the rest of the captives in those two years. It was assumed the girls likely became sex slaves for Boko Haram soldiers, or were employed as suicide bombers for targeted attacks. This May, the militants did release a proof-of-life video apparently showing some of the Chibok girls.

Military officials claimed a bombing in the Sambisa Forsest  a Nigerian military offensive  had created enough chaos to give her a chance to escape, though theyve bungled the search for the girls so many times official claims are met with skepticism. Nigerian military authorities did question Amina to gather some information. The man accompanying her, also interrogated by military authorities, is apparently still in custody.

This girl reunited with her mom after the rescue, and returned to Chibok, though she lives in a nearby town. Amina reportedly told her mother that six of her schoolmates had died, but the rest remained Boko Haram prisoners. Per the New York Times:

Holding her baby, Ms. Ali talked with residents for about a half-hour, telling them she had been held in a village in the Sambisa Forest along with about 60 other female captives. Some of them were her classmates from Chibok; others were from other communities.

Her uncle described Amina as traumatized. She was extremely malnourished and likely the victim of sexual assault. Aid workers told the AP the girl was in desperate need of reproductive and psychological care. It doesnt seem as if she will get much time to recover quietly; even before her visit with the Nigerian president this week, shes now in the care of the governor of Borno State, being treated as a VIP guest.
Bid to kill abortion rights will go nowhere without a President Trump to reshape the Supreme Court. Photo: Timothy A. Clary/AFP/Getty Images

Those used to decades of devious collateral assaults on abortion rights by right-to-live activists, usually operating through Republican-controlled state governments, got a shock today when the Oklahoma legislature cleared a bill (headed for the desk of staunch anti-abortionist governor Mary Fallon) making the performance of abortions by health-care professionals a felony. As the Cuts Susan Rinkunas reports:

A doctor who performs an abortion at any point in a pregnancy for any reason beyond saving the mothers life or removing a miscarriage would be subject to a felony charge punishable by up to three years in prison. There are no exceptions in the case of rape or incest. Doctors who perform abortions outside of these circumstances would not be able to get or renew a medical license in the state.

This is, to put it mildly, a direct assault on more than four decades of federal constitutional precedents. As such, it is also a departure from the deeply dishonest tactics normally deployed to erode reproductive rights, such as restrictions on abortions based on the timing or circumstances of an abortion, or, most recently, attacks on abortion providers via blatantly bogus health requirements.

Now, assuming the Oklahoma bill isnt some rogue operation (if it is, Fallon will probably be given quiet permission to veto it), it can only be understood as an effort to set up a comprehensive Supreme Court review of reproductive rights, the first since 1992s Casey v. Planned Parenthood, which upheld the basic establishment of a right to choose set out in Roe v. Wade. A year ago, that might have been a bold if risky gambit, with the Court split between four sure votes to reverse or seriously modify Roe, four to affirm it, and a swing vote held by Anthony Kennedy, who in 2007 wrote an opinion validating restrictions on late-term abortions based on the same patriarchal health grounds Republican legislators are using to shut down clinics. Many pro-choice activists were quietly worried that Kennedy would be inclined to join sure anti-Roe votes from Roberts, Alito, Thomas, and Scalia if given the right case.

But now with Scalias death there are no more than four votes on the Court for any sort of retrograde action on abortion. And so: Oklahoma legislature is either wasting its time or is banking on the election of Donald Trump. They certainly arent going to get that hypothetical fifth vote to overturn Roe from a President Hillary Clinton. And Trumps own list of potential SCOTUS appointees is getting the kosher label from the rabbis of the militant conservative legal Establishment.

Whatever else they accomplish, then, the Oklahoma solons have helped clarify the stakes in this presidential election. Some hard-core conservatives who hate Trump but hate abortion rights more may be brought around to a vote for the mogul on grounds that hes the only near-term hope for ending the American Holocaust (as many of them think of it) of legalized abortion. And perhaps some angry Bernie Sanders supporters who feel theres not a dimes worth of difference between Clinton and Trump may eventually decide reproductive rights are actually worth more than a dime.
Sure, thats how that works. Photo: Chip Somodevilla/2015 Getty Images

North Carolina  and especially its governor, Pat McCrory  has been the subject of widespread criticism since it passed a sweeping transphobic law that forces people to use the bathrooms that correspond with the gender on their birth certificates. Musicians have canceled concerts in the state, businesses have pulled outposts, and the U.S. Justice Department let McCrory know that his law violates the Civil Rights Act. McCrory was given a deadline to stop enforcing the law, he refused, the Justice Department sued him, and he sued back.

In short, its a messy situation, and McCrory is in the storms eye. But in an interview with Time, the governor protested that its not him, but Congress, thats to blame.

As a country, Congress needs to step up and clarify the Civil Rights Act, which hasnt been updated for decades, McCrory told Time. A lot of things have changed since then, including the Supreme Court decision on gay marriage. Theres been dramatic change. He went on:

Congress has been sitting on the sidelines. Every city and state and town has its own non-discrimination ordinances that are very inconsistent. Non-discrimination laws belong at the federal level, and they have not been updated.

In other words, McCrory is blaming his states widely criticized bill on Congress  if the federal government had, as he said, clarified the outdated Civil Rights Act, North Carolina wouldnt have needed to pass its own (highly restrictive) regulations.

Of course, the government let him know full well that his states legislation is breaking the law. But that was after the fact, and it seems McCrory doesnt trust the Obama administrations interpretation of the Civil Rights Act. Hed rather have the entirety of Congress pass sweeping changes in the Civil Rights Act  a process that could take years.
Rage, rage against the dying of the nomination. Photo: Robyn Beck/AFP/Getty Images

The Democratic party is still on edge after a raucous convention in Nevada where Bernie Sanders supporters threw chairs at (and afterward sent death threats to) party officials. On Tuesday, Sanders released a statement that stopped short of condemning their behavior, which Democratic National Committee chair Debbie Wasserman Schultz called anything but acceptable. And although the Sanders campaign isnt promoting the false idea that the election is  to use Trumps term  rigged against them, it isnt quashing it, either.

On Wednesday, Vice-President Joe Biden tried to calm the waters. Im confident that Bernie will be supportive if Hillary wins, which the numbers indicate will happen, he said at a press event in Columbus, Ohio. So Im not worried. Theres no fundamental split in the Democratic party. But unfortunately for the Democratic party, new reports from the Sanders campaign cast doubts on Bidens sunny proclamation.

Sanders advisers told the New York Times that the Vermont senator is newly resolved to remain in the race, thanks in part to new polls that put him ahead of both Clinton and Donald Trump in a general election. Hes also polling relatively well in California, where hes hoping for a strong showing. There are a lot of people out there [who] they say Bernie Sanders should drop out, the people of California should not have the right to determine who the next president will be, Sanders said at his rally there on Tuesday.

His aides are echoing his sentiment. The only thing that matters is what happens between now and June 14, Tad Devine, a senior adviser, told the Times, suggesting the Sanders campaign would maintain its aggressive posture in order to arrive in Philadelphia with as much clout as possible. We have to put the blinders on and focus on the best case to make in the upcoming states. If we do that, we can be in a strong position to make the best closing argument before the convention.

The Sanders campaign, he said, is not thinking about whether its attacks  including those against big-money campaign contributions  will affect Hillary Clinton in a probable race against Donald Trump. In fact, party unity in general is on the back-burner:

For weeks, some current and former Sanders campaign workers have privately acknowledged feeling disheartened about Mr. Weavers determination to go after the Democratic National Committee, fearing a pitched battle with the party they hope to support in the general election. The intra-party fighting has affected morale, they say, and raised concerns that Mr. Weaver, a longtime Sanders aide who more recently ran a comic book store, was not devoted to achieving Democratic unity. Several described the campaigns message as having devolved into a near-obsession with perceived conspiracies on the part of Mrs. Clintons allies.

And as the Washington Post points out, conservatives are beginning to take advantage of Sanderss narrative. Bernie Sanders is being treated very badly by the Democrats  the system is rigged against him, Trump tweeted on Wednesday. Many of his disenfranchised fans are for me!

While it might be a stretch to suggest Sanders supporters would switch to Trump should their candidate lose the nomination, Clinton supporters are beginning to worry they might withhold their support out of anger over what they see as a fixed race. Im hopeful that the two candidates will come together, and soon, said Edward Rendell, a Clinton supporter whos the chair of the Democratic conventions host committee. But you look at what happened in Nevada, and you worry.
Elizabeth Holmes. Photo: CNBC/Getty Images

Every company makes mistakes. Coors once tried to sell spring water. Google released those terrifying glasses. For Theranos, its mistake was creating a disruptive, game-changing, totally nonfunctional blood-testing technology and then using it to distribute tens of thousands of inaccurate tests over a two-year period.

According to The Wall Street Journal, the onetime Silicon Valley darling has voided all results from its signature Edison blood-testing devices from 2014 and 2015 and sent tens of thousands of corrected reports to doctors and patients throughout the country. The Edison machine was the reason for Theranoss $9 billion valuation  it was supposed to be a blood-testing device so exquisitely fine-tuned it could make accurate diagnostic testing with a pinprick of the red stuff, making preemptive blood testing cheap and anxiety-free. But since the Journal exposed its faulty results in October 2015, Edison has produced nothing but anxiety for the company and its consumers.

The wave of corrected reports comes as Theranos is trying to convince regulators not to ban it from the blood business. In March, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services found that the companys lab in Newark, California, posed immediate jeopardy to patient safety. The agency threatened Theranos with stiff sanctions and contemplated suspending the companys charismatic founder (and worlds youngest self-made female billionaire) Elizabeth Holmes from the blood-testing industry for two years.

The companys decision to take full ownership of its errors is a welcome change  when the Journals expose hit newsstands (or Facebook feeds) last fall, Holmes derided the disgruntled former employees who had spoken with the paper.

Unclear why anonymous anecdotes outweigh scalable statistics https://t.co/ompp4sU8Gv  Elizabeth Holmes (@eholmes2003) October 15, 2015

But in taking responsibility for Edisons failures, Theranos has also revealed the astounding scale of its shortcomings.

There have been massive recalls of single tests in the past, but Im not aware of one where a company recalled the entirety of the results from its testing platform, Geoffrey Baird, associate professor of laboratory medicine at the University of Washington, told the Journal. I believe thats unprecedented.

Thank God doctors always wait at least two years after receiving blood-test results before making any important medical decisions.
Donald Trumps list of potential replacements for Antonin Scalia leans Right  and white. Photo: Drew Angerer/Getty Images

So he missed his original self-imposed deadline by six or seven weeks, but today Donald Trump did release a list of 11 possible nominees for the Scalia seat on the Supreme Court. Most of the press surrounding this potentially very important event revolved around the Twitter history of Texas Supreme Court Justice Don Willett, a member of the list who has mocked Trump on social media occasionally. But thats really a sideshow.

The first thing you should know about Trumps SCOTUS list is that it picks up five of the eight candidates recommended by the movement-conservative Heritage Foundation earlier this year: Willett, everybodys favorite judicial radical, plus circuit court judges William Pryor, Diane Sykes, Steven Colloton, and Raymond Gruender. Any of these worthies can be counted on as a hard-core vote to overturn Roe v. Wade, uphold or even extend Citizens United, and (certainly in the case of Willett) consider the revival of early-20th-century jurisprudence invalidating social programs and business regulations on a broad scale. A sixth Heritage favorite who did not make the cut, Sen. Mike Lee (presumably being punished for dragging his feet on a Trump endorsement), could feel satisfaction in the fact that his brother, Utah Supreme Court Justice Thomas Lee, is on Trumps list.

The other five Trump SCOTUS possibilities are less illustrious, but all have very solid Republican and conservative credentials. Two women other than Sykes are on the list, both of them pretty recent state Supreme Court appointees: Joan Larsen of Michigan, a former Scalia clerk; and Allison Eid of Colorado, who clerked for Clarence Thomas. David Stras of the Minnesota Supreme Court is another former Thomas clerk. Two more Circuit Court judges, the Sixth Circuits Raymond Kethledge and the Third Circuits Thomas Hardiman, fill out the list.

Cynics will note that seven of Trumps would-be Supremes are from potential general-election battleground states: Colorado, Iowa, Michigan (2), Minnesota, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin. Im sure thats a coincidence.

Whats not a coincidence is that ten of these people (all but Pryor) are under the age of 55. Trump-phobic conservatives are being encouraged to think of Trump as a short-term sacrifice with a big long-term payoff: a right-wing Justice wholl be on the Court for 20 or 30 years.

Oh, did I forget to mention? All 11 of them are white. Guess theres enough diversity on the Court for the time being, right?
Paradise bankrupted. Photo: Joe Raedle/Getty Images

Congress may actually make itself useful: Speaker Paul Ryan and the Obama administration have reached a deal to address Puerto Ricos debt crisis. According to Politico, some details are still being worked through, but Republican Congressman Rob Bishop, who has been leading the negotiations, says, We are moving forward  there is a deal.

Ryan declared the islands multibillion-dollar debt problem a top congressional priority, shortly after assuming the Speakership last fall. But earlier agreements were met by opposition from both sides of the aisle. Republicans got spooked after a dark money group spent hundreds of thousands of dollars branding any deal that restructures Puerto Ricos debt as a bailout. In fact, the House has never considered alleviating Puerto Ricos debt burden with taxpayer funds. Instead, past and current legislation merely aims to restructure the territorys debt so that its actually payable: You cant collect money from an island of broke, starving people. Thus, its in the interests of most creditors to get Puerto Ricos debt load down to a point where it can still fund the basic services necessary for economic growth.



But some creditors with low-priority debt are likely to lose out on any restructuring agreement. And theyre paying former Republican Congressman Connie Mack to put the fear of God (and/or primary challenges) into any conservative who signs onto Ryans compromise.

Democrats, meanwhile, objected to a provision that would lower Puerto Ricos minimum wage to $4.25 an hour for workers 25 and under. According to Politico, that piece of the bill is likely to remain in the final agreement, at least in some form. The other central points of contention have to do with composition and powers of the board that will oversee negotiations between creditors and the Puerto Rican government over debt-restructuring. Republicans are pushing for a measure requiring the board to be named by January 3, so as to eliminate the risk of a Democratic Congress picking a more liberal board after Novembers election.

The new agreement is likely to enjoy support from a majority of creditors and a desperate Puerto Rican government. But its not clear whether that will be enough to quell Republicans fears of signing a bill that some future primary opponent could brand as a bailout for foreigners.
Senate Education Committee Chairman Senator Lamar Alexander with Education Secretary Dr. John King Jr. Photo: Susan Walsh/AP

Congress is embroiled in an education policy fight that, while it revolves around esoteric policy details, profoundly clarifies the strange new battle lines on education policy that have been formed by the Obama administrations education reforms. The debate centers on a plan to increase funding for poor public schools. In favor of the plan are the Obama administration and civil-rights groups. Standing in opposition are congressional Republicans and teachers unions. This strange collection of allies is not an anomaly. This is what the education policy fight looks like now.

The policy fight in question is an Obama administration proposal to require school districts to use Title I funds to help their poorest schools more than their richest ones. (Even within a school districts, more affluent schools often spend more per child than poorer schools.) Not surprisingly, organizations like the NAACP, the Childrens Defense Fund, and the National Council of La Raza support this idea. Also unsurprisingly, Lamar Alexander, the Republican chairman of the Senate Education Committee, opposes it. What may be surprising to some is who has joined Alexander: the two giant teachers unions, the American Federation of Teachers and the National Education Association, who have signed a letter supporting Alexander.

Why would the unions oppose a plan to shift resources to poor public schools? Because one of the reasons for the disparity in funding between rich and poor schools is the structure of teacher contracts, which tie compensation to length of tenure. As Kevin Carey explains, imposing federal requirements on how districts spend money can be disruptive to these existing contracts. Whats more, unions have grown deeply opposed to a stronger federal role in public education. The Obama administration has used federal education funding as a lever to drive evidence-based reforms in education. And those reforms have often changed policies unions would like to keep in place  especially the longstanding practice of teacher tenure, which pays teachers on the basis of years served (rather than how well they teach), makes replacing ineffective teachers nearly impossible, and requires that layoffs be conducted on a last-in-first-out basis.

And so unions have increasingly defined their agenda as a defense of local control against  though theyre too delicate to use the term  big government. Diane Ravitch, the pro-teacher union activist, has written Wall Street Journal editorials repeating the local control mantra, and urging Republicans to roll back Obamas reforms. On her blog, you can find Ravitch cheering on Alexanders challenge to Obamas education secretary, John King and hosting columns with titles like The Federal Government Is the Enemy of Public Schools. If they were not being made on behalf of a union, nobody would mistake these ideas for anything other than conservatism.



The emerging alliance between teachers unions and Republicans runs against decades of built-up cultural distrust. But the interests of the two partners are closely aligned. Unions want to protect the existing contracts they have negotiated. Local control leaves those contracts in place. Federal interference has the potential to bust up those arrangements. The spectacle of unions lining up behind Alexander to oppose Obamas plan to devote more funding to poor schools is not the first instance of this alliance in action. Unions have likewise opposed the Obama administration and civil-rights groups, siding with Republicans to demand a rollback of testing (which is a necessary tool to measure performance and disparities). The NEAs president has already suggested she would back away from its longstanding, reflexive support for Democrats.

The rub, of course, is that existing arrangements tend to harm poor and minority students. As a lawsuit in California has found, teacher-tenure rules force poor and minority students to have a disproportionately high share of ineffective teachers. (So far, courts have disagreed as to whether the racial inequity of this arrangement rises to the level of a violation of the state constitution, but either way, its grossly unfair.)

Defenders of the status quo do have arguments, sort of. For instance, Laura Moser argued recently that teacher-tenure rules may be bad, but the fight over teacher tenure is something of a red herring if you believe, as I tend to, that the real scourge of public schools isnt bad teaching, but poverty and (re)segregation. It is true that eliminating poverty, and finding a way to get rich and poor families to live side-by-side would do a great deal of good for the public-education system. But, on the off chance that this doesnt get accomplished in the near term, the choice is to use the government to help poor students as effectively as possible in an unequal society, or leave them at the mercy of a system that is failing them. Theres one party thats going to be inherently enthusiastic about having the federal government do nothing until a perfect solution can be found. And its not the Democrats.
An EgyptAir flight with 66 aboard vanished overnight between Greece and Egypt. Photo: Thomas Samson/AFP/Getty Images

At approximately 3:30 a.m. this morning local time in Greece  or 8:40 p.m. yesterday Eastern time  EgyptAir flight 804 vanished from air-traffic-control screens over the Mediterranean Sea. The plane, an Airbus A320 short-haul jet carrying 66 passengers and crew, was three and a half hours into a regularly scheduled flight from Paris to Cairo.

The airliners last known position was midway between Crete and the Egyptian mainland, ten miles past the boundary between Greek and Egyptian air-traffic-control zones. The planes flight crew had been in radio contact with Greek controllers half an hour before, when first entering Greek airspace, but did not acknowledge calls made three minutes before the disappearance.



Flight data automatically transmitted by the aircrafts GPS locator  officially known as an ADS-B system  was recorded by the flight-tracking site FlightAware and showed that the plane was flying normally at 37,000 feet and 613 mph when transmissions suddenly ceased at 3:29:21 a.m. This type of data is considered highly unreliable, however, and Greek authorities have reported that during the period from 3:27 to 3:29 a.m. that the plane was detected on military radar as it made a 90 degree swerve left and dropped from 37,000 feet to 15,000 feet before swerving 60 degrees right and vanishing at 10,000 feet.

The planes abrupt loss of contact and apparently steep rate of descent suggest a catastrophic event  something abrupt and highly destructive  took place onboard. But that could mean a number of things:

A bomb attack is one possibility. Two months ago, a man wearing a fake suicide belt hijacked an EgyptAir flight from Alexandria to Cairo and was arrested after the plane landed in Cyprus. And last October a Russian airliner crashed shortly after takeoff from Cairo when a bomb exploded. But Stratfor analyst Fred Burton notes: EgyptAir Flight 804 originated in Paris. Security measures at Charles de Gaulle Airport are stringent compared with those of many other airports, and security has been raised since the recent attacks in Paris and Brussels.

A surface-to-air missile attack cannot be ruled out yet, according to Burton. Though militants in Egypt and surrounding areas are not believed to have access to missiles capable of hitting an aircraft at that altitude, he says.



Murder-suicide is also on the table. In air-crash circles, the name EgyptAir is synonymous with EgyptAir 900, which crashed off Nantucket in 1999 when one of the junior pilots deliberately steered into the ocean.



Spontaneous mechanical failure is also a possibility. In 2002, a 747 flying a China Airlines Flight 611 experienced catastrophic decompression at 35,000 feet when an old repair to its pressure hull suddenly failed; the airframe came apart so quickly that the flight crew had no time to issue a distress call.



Given that the planes final moments were captured on military radar, the weather was fair, and the Mediterranean is highly trafficked by both ships and aircraft, it stands to reason that the wreckage would be found pretty quickly. But as of Thursday afternoon, sources are giving conflicting reports about whether debris has been recovered.

Egyptian officials have claimed that debris from the missing aircraft has been found floating in the ocean. Shortly after 1 p.m. Eastern time EgyptAir tweeted that the Egyptian Ministry of Civil Aviation has just received an official letter from the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs declaring the finding of wreckage of the missing aircraft No. MS 804.near Karpathos Island.

But Greek officials are denying that account, saying the wreckage doesnt belong to the missing jet  or maybe to any plane at all. Athanasios Binis, the head of Greeces Air Accident Investigation and Aviation Safety Board, told reporters the analysis of the debris indicates that it does not come from a plane. He added that his Egyptian counterpart also confirmed to me that it was not yet proven that the debris came from the EgyptAir flight when we were last in contact.

The New York Times, meanwhile, is reporting that the debris was found more than 200 miles to the south, just off the Egyptian coast.

If either of those locations prove correct, they are more than 100 miles from the last known position of the missing airliner, suggesting that the plane could not have been immediately destroyed, as initial reports suggested, but must have flown on for several minutes before hitting the sea.
Photo: Ververidis

Have you ever wondered why so many pigeons have messed-up feet? Its true. The next time you see a group of pigeons, check it out: At least one will have a deformed foot or a leg that seems amputated at the knee. Maybe youve noticed how those trees planted along your block stink of rotting flesh a couple of times a year. And did you know that turkey vultures, perhaps the nastiest birds in the world, habitually, intentionally poop on their own legs?

Its in this world of stinking trees and poopy feet that California-based writer Nathanael Johnson found a kind of transcendence. He has just published Unseen City: The Majesty of Pigeons, the Discreet Charm of Snails and other Wonders of the Urban Wilderness. Its the story of the three years he spent getting in touch with nature in his small patch of suburban Berkeley: getting to know his squirrel neighbors, listening to the birds talk, eating the weeds, and even learning to appreciate the most maligned of all the citys creatures, the pigeon.

In his book youll learn that pigeons feet are deformed because a lifetime of shuffling along city streets leaves their legs tangled in threads and hairs that act like slowly tightening tourniquets. Youll discover that those putrid-smelling trees are actually the highly prized gingko and that they predate the dinosaurs; that smell probably evolved to entice an ancient long-extinct animal. And the turkey vultures pooping on their legs? Well, nobody knows. It remains one of the great unanswered questions in ornithology.

Even just taking a walk around the block with Johnson can be an eye-opening experience. A few minutes out the front door and he might spot a squirrel asleep on a branch hanging over the sidewalk. Think about it: Have you ever even seen a sleeping squirrel before? But Johnson will already be off, bounding across the road, crouching to examine a spray of wildflowers or pointing up into the top-most branches of a decorative evergreen in the yard of a church: Look! A birds nest.

Experiencing nature like Johnson does can leave you both physically and psychically breathless. City dwellers just arent accustomed to that intense level of focus. But thats the whole point. Unseen City is a kind of paean to paying attention, a testament to the the hidden world going on all around you if youd just take the time to notice it.

I want people to love nature, but the whole thing is really about focusing, he says while scanning the trees in Fort Greene park for squirrels nests, and bringing the focus of your attention like sunlight through a magnifying glass until it burns through what youre expecting to be there and you can see whats really there, whether its an elm tree or a piece of art.

Johnson is not a naturalist. If you are looking for a guidebook, he says, you should go and buy one.

He doesnt know what kind of weeds those are poking up through the sidewalk, but he knows if you look at their roots with the miniature magnifying glass he keeps in his pocket you can see a whole crystalline world of tiny water droplets, pearlescent beetle-egg sacks, and sticky wet flesh  what he calls a nebula in a seed pod. He doesnt know what kind of birds those are, but he points out how they circle and dive into the trash cans on the corner, managing to navigate plastic bags and all sorts of garbage to fly off with a bit of food in less than a second  once you notice birds doing that youll start seeing it at trash cans all over the city. And he has no idea what kind of tree that is  a chestnut?  but takes the time to feel how its cool-to-the-touch bark splits and buckles as its branches grow.

In Unseen City, Johnson does not explore alone; his daughter Josephine is there with him on almost every page. Its actually Josephine whos to blame for the whole thing: A game she would play as a baby, asking incessantly what everything was, is what first got Johnson looking at his surroundings. And the more you look, as they say, the more you see. At the beginning of the book, 1-year-old Josephine cant get her head around what a tree is, but, by the end, 3-year-old Josephine is helping spot squirrels  which she calls cats  and is better at remembering the names of bird species than her dad. Now shes 5, and Johnson says she wants to be a bug scientist.

Parenthood inspires the book in more profound ways as well. Johnson talks about how so many people walk out of their apartments and are surprised by what they find, a different world all at once: Suddenly the leaves are gone, or all the blossoms have fallen from the magnolia tree. One of the theses of the book is that by paying attention and slowing down everyone can become aware of the changes nature is constantly going through, and experience the world more fully and in real time. Its hard not to make a comparison to parenthood: the disorienting sensation of your child seeming to age all at once, what Johnson describes as repeatedly waking up with an entirely different person in your house. The authors desire to slow down time and be fully present as his daughter grows provides the beating heart of his book.

Johnson clearly loves nature, but he says one of the most important lessons he wishes he could teach people is to stop revering it. To him, nature is not some distant, pristine, idealized world. It is brutal, violent, awkward, disgusting, and often laugh-out-loud comical. Spend the day with him and youll realize things like just how terrible squirrels are at being squirrels. They are always losing their footing, or putting their weight on too thin a branch, sending them scrambling and tumbling through the air.

Its like there are these amazing Fellini movies going on at all times, he says. Theres this expectation nature should be this kind of churchlike experience, but instead I think of it as more this Hollywood movie experience.

At the end of the walk in a shabby little corner of the park full of dust and broken paving stones he points again at a pigeon. I always ask people: What color is a pigeons eye? Hes watching a group of three birds picking at the dirt, and their eyes are enough to send chills down your spine: piercing, opalescent, and startlingly blood-red. Once you see them, you cant un-see them. You see pigeons every day, he says, but its eye is something that, if you saw it in the Brazilian Amazon, youd take a picture.
Photo: Sheridan Libraries/Levy/Gado/Getty Images

Heres a secret Ive been holding onto for a while now: My favorite movie is very, very different from the one I used to have on my online dating profile. The real answer is Dirty Dancing 2: Havana Nights, a wildly underrated campfest that, fine, is also an objectively terrible film. The answer I put down was The Godfather.

I know, I know  be true to yourself and dont hide who you are and all that. Whatever. I also know that having terrible taste in movies doesnt inherently make me a bad person or a lousy girlfriend. But I also know that if I clicked on the profile of a guy who proudly proclaimed to love, I dont know, Jackass, Id probably click away pretty fast. For better or worse, we treat taste  in movies, in music, in fashion  as a marker of romantic compatibility.

As Moira Weigel explains in her new book Labor of Love: The Invention of Dating, not so long ago this wouldve been considered a pretty weird way to do things. Weigel devotes a chapter to the history of what she calls likes  a relatively new phenomenon, she writes, that first functioned as a tool for class mobility before evolving into the sorting mechanism that its become today.

Throughout most of the 19th century, courtship in the U.S. was largely a family affair; men would typically call on women at their homes, with their families present, and matches would be established from there. The idea of an acceptable partner was rendered in broad strokes: from X place, Y religion, Z socioeconomic background, and good. In the 19th century, Americans had used concepts like character and virtue to describe themselves, Weigel writes. These terms had moral valences. A person revealed her character through kind acts, true friendships and deeply held convictions.

But toward the end of the 1800s, as young people began flocking to the countrys rapidly growing urban areas, the rules of courtship  and ideas about what made for a good partner  were upended. All of a sudden you have young people moving and mixing in cities, as opposed to in your moms living room with relatives around, Weigel told me. The way people talked about it then is the way they talk about Tinder now, or cybersex in the 90s  these very uncontrolled spaces where all sorts of people can meet, and Who knows who anyone is?

Around the same time as this uncontrolled space was growing, so was the rise of the consumer economy, which gave people new vehicles with which to communicate their personal styles or tastes. Until about the 1910s or 20s, there just werent that many kinds of clothes to have or music to listen to, Weigel says.

But with greater variety came more ways for people to signal their preferences  and, perhaps most importantly, their class backgrounds. The upsurge of young people seeking work in cities brought with it new opportunities for upward mobility, as they encountered all types of people  including wealthy ones  that they wouldnt necessarily have met while living in their parents homes. The like, Weigel argued, started with the so-called shopgirls of 1920s department stores, who studied their well-to-do female customers  clothing, mannerisms, even the way they stood or held their hands  and adopted those same mannerisms as a means of attracting wealthy men. If you learn the codes, explains Weigel, you can use them to date up. A market for knockoff fashions emerged around this time  cheaper versions of what the upper class was wearing  and advice books with titles like The Duty of Beauty, meanwhile, urged young women to rip photos out of magazines to help them learn how to get the right look.

Even now, says Weigel, much of what we think of as taste is actually a way of communicating class: Consider someone who announces on Tinder that they like, say, wine and jazz  youd likely assume different things about their background than if those interests were NASCAR and hunting.

But over time, Weigel argues, likes have taken on additional significance. These days, theyre not just a way to communicate socioeconomic status, real or desired; theyre also a way to deal with an abundance of choice. As rules for dating have become less defined, likes have become a way of maintaining some semblance of a system. I joke that the invention of dating is the invention of the death of dating, she says. And when we start to see the disappearance of these very clear institutions for matching people up  you start to have this sense of a free-for-all and needing a way to sort things out. The like is an expression of that freedom, and also that anxiety.

And so, just as the shopgirls of the early 20th century carefully curated their appearances, daters today carefully curate the information they reveal about themselves to potential mates, either online or in person. We are all shopgirls now, Weigel writes. In work and in love, we sell ourselves. Sometimes it works, two people grasping onto a shared like as a starting point for building a connection  a love of mystery novels, say, or an obscure band, or even something more hyperspecific: On Weigels first date with her now-husband, she says, he made a joke about a philosopher who happened to be the subject of her undergraduate thesis.

And, you know, sometimes it doesnt work. The whole idea for this chapter started because I was riding the Metro-North from Yale to New York one weekend, and I overheard this woman talking about a one-night stand in obscene detail to her friend  how good in bed he was, how much fun she had, Weigel says. And then she was, like, But then the next morning, when we were going to exchange numbers, he opened his laptop and he put on music and it was Limp Bizkit. And I did not give him my number. On occasion, at least in the beginning, it might be better to just lie.
Designer jeans were invented in New York. Photo: Christopher Makos

Safety Pin

Baseball Cap

The New York Knickerbocker Base Ball Club took the first stab at a team uniform in 1849: pantaloons and a shirt topped by a broad-brimmed straw hat (imagine running bases in that). Across the East River, the Brooklyn Excelsiors debuted a different look inspired by a jockeys cap. The hats they wore  wool with a brim on the front and a button on top  played better on the field, and teams from Chicago to Boston began putting their own spin on the Brooklyn-style design.

Ready-to-Wear Maternity Dress

At 16, an orphaned Lithuanian Jew named Lena Himmelstein arrived in New York as part of an arranged marriage, turned down her betrothed, became a seamstress, and married another man, David Bryant, who died just after the two had a son. Lena sold bridalwear and lingerie before she got a quietly radical request from a pregnant woman who stopped by Lane Bryant, as her shop was known, discreetly asking for something presentable but comfortable. The society expectation at the time was that women would hide their pregnancies using special corsets or just disappear. Lena threw together a simple tea gown with accordion pleats and an elastic waistband. Word-of-mouth made the design a best seller, but newspapers refused advertisements for it. Finally, in 1911 a small ad ran in the New York Herald; Lenas store sold through its stock in a day.

Ballet Shoe

Days after Pearl Harbor, New York designer Claire McCardell was showing a small collection in the Cotillion Room of the Pierre Hotel. The government was already gearing up to ration materials like rubber and leather for the war effort, and McCardell saw an opportunity to introduce a new kind of footwear, sending out her models in long-sole ballet shoes. She had pulled them from slipper virtuoso Salvatore Capezio, whose slippers were must-haves for prima ballerinas from Russia. Orders flowed in from retailers like Neiman Marcus and Lord & Taylor, and by 1949, Capezios flats were on the cover of Vogue.

Designer Jeans

The boutique Limbo started reselling worn jeans on St. Marks Place in 1966. Limbo claimed the source was a lone ranger on the rodeo circuit known as Roland who would send a few hundred used pairs each month. Limbo sold the jeans laundered and patched up with leather or suede, sometimes advertising the fade as natural erosion, for what, today, would be about $200 (appliqued versions might command six times that). In 1969, Vogue told readers to keep an eye on Limbo, and in 1971 the New York Times called out the boutique in a spread that dubbed jeans the uniform of the young in spirit  i.e., those with money who wanted to dress like those who did not, only better.

*This article appears in the May 16, 2016 issue of New York Magazine.
Just some ugly women hanging out. Photo: Ida Mae Astute/ABC/Getty Images

Oh, what a time to be a woman in America! When asked this week whether Donald Trump could be stopped, former Pennsylvania Governor Ed Rendell predicted that women, stung by Trumps comments like You cant be a 10 if youre flat-chested, would turn out in droves to vote against him.

Then Rendell, whos affiliated with the Clinton campaign, uttered the understatement of the century: There are probably more ugly women in America than attractive women. People take that stuff personally.

Its almost quaint that Rendell thinks that being called ugly is a phenomenon related to the rise of a boorish presidential candidate rather than the lifelong status quo for every living, breathing woman. Every time we open a magazine, turn on the television, or flick through Instagram, we get strong messages about what is and isnt attractive. And most of the time, that message says we arent living up. By patriarchys measure, were all major uggos.

Rendell has been roundly mocked for commenting on the vast numbers of ugly women in America. But turning the conversation about women in politics into a beauty contest is pretty standard. Why wouldnt it be? Making women question their worth and legitimacy by critiquing their bodies and looks is a time-honored advertising technique. And heres where Rendell is correct again: We do take it personally. Even the most self-accepting woman is lying if she says shes never felt insecure about a body part. Its impossible to live in this world and not absorb the message that our appearance matters as much as our skills and abilities.

Here, a brief rundown of types of women considered ugly by mainstream, traditional beauty standards  and, of course, by Donald J. Trump  with some notes on just how big a population were talking about in each instance.

Older women, or really any women with wrinkles and droopy skin and thigh dimples and varicose veins. Were going to have to tell them youre 17, Trump reportedly told a Miss Universe contestant, because her actual age (um, 21) was too old. It only gets worse from there! Women are rendered invisible by nearly every media outlet after their last fuckable day, and Helen Mirren is the exception that proves this rule. Just this week, a legislator in Louisiana proposed an amendment that would require strippers to be no older than 28 years old. Life imitates Trump.

Estimated population: According to the Census Bureau, 41.8 percent of American women are over age 45. The other 58.2 percent of us have some creases and cellulite of our own  and were only getting older. So Im calling it 100 percent.

Women who have body hair. Uhh, I mean a little stubble isnt an issue. But please, no forest, says Trump. Just kidding  that quote is actually from a broad-minded contributor to Reddits AskMen thread on women with leg hair. Its our own fault for being so mammalian, really.

Estimated population: 100 percent of American women have body hair. Even the Lizard Woman couldnt escape this fate.

Women who are not white. Trump is happy to count white supremacists among his supporters. And mainstream beauty standards, when it comes to race, favor whiteness as well. OkCupid data reveals that with regards to messages sent on the site, Black women reply the most, yet get by far the fewest replies.

Estimated population: 36.3 percent of American women are not white.

Women with blood coming out of their wherever. Sure, you might encounter the odd blood hound who doesnt find menstruation ugly. But most of us have received pretty strong social messages from puberty onward that periods are gross and should be kept hidden.

Estimated population: Roughly 17.3 percent of women between menarche and menopause have their period at any given time.

Women who are not skinny. You like your candy, Trump reportedly commented to one of his female employees, who was apparently not up to her bosss Mar-a-Lago poolside standards. The body bias goes way beyond Trump, of course. Fat women are treated cruelly on a daily basis. In one mock trial study, men were even more likely to convict fat women of a hypothetical crime.

Estimated population: The average American woman wears clothing between size 12 and 14. Which means many of us are bigger than that.

Women who were labeled male at birth. Trans women are often portrayed not only as ugly but as downright dangerous  especially when they have to pee. Its a gender identity that has been twisted into an insult so regularly that far-right wingnuts are currently claiming that Michelle Obama is trans.

Estimated population: Statistics are hard to come by, but of the 135,367 likely trans people who changed their names with the Social Security Administration last year, 35 percent were women.

Women who are angry. Youve probably heard that You catch more flies with honey. And nothing drives them away quite like pointing out gendered double-standards, entrenched sexism, and economic disadvantages faced by women. Even those of us who meet the acceptable-hotness standards of Fox News (cough, Megyn Kelly, cough) can only win praise once we decide to smile and play nice  not when were asking hard questions.

Estimated population: 53 percent of us say were angrier than we were a year ago. Hmmm, I wonder why?

While Rendells comment was rather bumbling, it contains more than a hint of truth: When you consider how rigid the traditional standards of attractiveness really are, most of us are ugly. And maybe its time we embrace our collective not-hot-enough status. The designer and illustrator Tuesday Bassen, who publishes a zine called Ugly Girl Gang, explains why she loves the adjective: First, its about being unconcerned with your physical appearance while kicking ass at what you do. Second, the content of my work focuses on themes of empowerment and revenge through unpleasant, violent, and disagreeable women. I love the duality of ugly. Ugly is powerful.

Especially when ugly women are united against a common enemy.
Alicia Machado Photo: Alexander Tamargo/Getty Images

Venezuela native Alicia Machado won the Miss Universe contest in 1996, the same year Donald Trump took over the pageant. But following her victory, she put on weight, leading some to speculate that shed be stripped of her title (your regular reminder that pageants are gross). But she says it was Trumps appalling behavior after her weight gain that affected her mental health and caused her to suffer from years of disordered eating.

Machados interview with Jim Moret on Inside Edition will air on Thursday night, but in a preview, she says that Trump regularly bullied her, calling her Miss Piggy and Miss Housekeeping.



It somehow gets worse: Trump also called her an eating machine on the Howard Stern show, and told reporters, She weighed 118 pounds or 117 pounds and she went to 160 or 170. So this is somebody that likes to eat. The last bit was punctuated with a trademark Trump smirk, of course.

But perhaps the most disturbing part of Machados testimony is the video footage of the time Trump invited media outlets to watch and photograph her working out at the gym. As she told the New York Times, she mentioned to the president of Miss Universe that she wanted some help working out and eating more healthfully:

They took me to New York, installed me in a hotel. The next day, they took me to the gym, and Im exposed to 90 media outlets. Donald Trump was there. I had no idea that would happen. I was about to cry in that moment with all the cameras there. I said, I dont want to do this, Mr. Trump. He said, I dont care.

The gaggle of reporters frantically photographing Machado in what should have been a private setting is viscerally upsetting to watch.

At the end of all this, Machado gets the literal last laugh: Shes becoming a U.S. citizen and will be able to vote in the November election. When Moret asks her if shed vote for Trump, she cracked up on camera. Hard same.
Oklahoma governor Mary Fallin. Photo: BRENDAN SMIALOWSKI/AFP/Getty Images

The Oklahoma state senate has passed a bill that would make it a felony for doctors to perform abortions, except in rare circumstances. It now goes to Governor Mary Fallins desk.

A doctor who performs an abortion at any point in a pregnancy for any reason beyond saving the mothers life or removing a miscarriage would be subject to a felony charge punishable by up to three years in prison. There are no exceptions in the case of rape or incest. Doctors who perform abortions outside of these circumstances would not be able to get or renew a medical license in the state.

The Center for Reproductive Rights says its the first bill of its kind in the nation. State Senator Nathan Dahm, the Republican sponsor of the bill, said he hopes the bill leads to the overturning Roe v. Wade, which legalized abortion in 1974. Governor Fallin has not yet commented on the legislation.

On Tuesday, South Carolina passed a bill that would ban abortions beyond 19 weeks and punish doctors with the same felony charge and a $10,000 fine. It grants exceptions for the life of the mother or if the fetus has an anomaly that means it would not survive after birth. Oklahomas bill  which restricts abortion at any stage of pregnancy  is much, much worse than South Carolinas terrible one.

Dawn Laguens, executive vice-president of Planned Parenthood Federation of America denounced the bill in a statement obtained by the Cut. She writes:
Photo: i love images/Getty Images

One of the foremost rules of literally every single social interaction is to know your audience. Louisiana state representative Kenny Havard threw that all out the window during a debate over bill that would change the minimum age for strippers to 21.

Havard, an adult man elected to represent the people of his fine district, introduced an amendment that would have required strip club dancers to be no older than 28 and no heavier than 160 pounds, according to the New Orleans Times-Picayune.

The joke amendment was reportedly met with laughter until state representative Julie Stokes shut it down, saying, Ive never been more repulsed to be part of [the House of Representatives]. I cant even believe the behavior. I hear derogatory comments about women, I see women get treated differently than men. That was utterly disrespectful and disgusting.

Havard, for his part, wont back down, saying, It was aimed at both men and women. I cant strip either. Im a little overweight. His refusal to apologize also stems from Stokess comments about unequal treatment of men and women, which he says he hasnt seen.
I agree tbh. Beats Hillary and Trump.

My mom won't stop talking about how in a new poll, Hillary is now down against Trump. :/

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is he really better than HRC tho?

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imo yes. i don't like either of them in comparison to other democrats in the field, but I'd take Obama over HRC any day

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Unfortunately, yeah. Hillary voted to authorize the Iraqi invasion, was one of the main agitators for the Libyan intervention, and if it were up to her, we'd have launched a full-scale invasion of Syria by now; she's also consistently struck a more hawkish/confrontational posture with Russia & Iran whilst being even more criminally accommodating of Saudi/Gulf & Israeli interests...oh, and her role in the Honduran coup, which is something the media of course never seriously covered. So, yeah.



Obama's been somewhat of a disaster on the foreign policy front, but HRC will be an all-out neocon warmongering Bush-lite nightmare (the neocons have already started to migrate to her camp) - compared to her, Obama will seem prudent and non-interventionist.



And let's not even get into the Wall Street/free trade/corporatocracy/special interests/corruption stuff.

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i heard that was a fox news poll so ..

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I saw Barbershop 3 and he was so skinny in it, looked tired as fuck too. I'm happy his career is taking off again tho.

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its probably b/c he's diabetic and he had to change his eating habits asap

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Oh no, I didn't know that. If he's healthier then that's good!

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Lol no @ the thought of eight more years of Obama.

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Sis, compared to who's running now. I'd take Obama any day of the week/month/year/millennium/eon.

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obama's charismatic but i'd really like someone more progressive for a president lol

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all i'm here to say is i love black-ish. it's such a solid fucking show.

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I wish they'd promote it more and not have it up against the embarrassing garbage that is "Empire".

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LOL IA

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dude wtf i know. it's so unfair.

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I'm really enjoying Samantha Bee's show. Wish it was on more than once a week.

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me too! it's like a feminist 'last week tonight'.

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If Obama were running again I'd vote for him again.

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Me too

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mte

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me too

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over this crop of bozos? no contest. i think he'd win hands down too

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yeah, there's a new wave of ICE raids going on rn

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woah he got really thin!

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I always thought advertising for other communities was against the rules. Or is it different when it's a ONTD offshoot?

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i assume it's different because sometimes my posts get rejected with notes to take it to ontd_political so

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Pretty sure I've seen other ONTD related communities brought up; omona, arama, political, blaaaargh, downton, etc.

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I feel like it's okay since it's ONTD related, but if a mod says different then I will remove it.

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Yeah I don't think so. His foreign policy has been a clusterfuck. He is all for the TPP despite consistent opposition.

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Learn more about LiveJournal Ratings in Hello! Your entry got to top-25 of the most popular entries in LiveJournal!Learn more about LiveJournal Ratings in FAQ

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That Mel guy was actually a really, really good sport.

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Didn't this guy have rape charges against him once upon a time?

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mte

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Make it happen Marvel/Disney!

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please make this a reality

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He missed out on the Queen's birthday celebration or something idk wtf it was, to go to this meeting so it must be pretty damn important.

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Yeah I wanted to add that but I couldn't really find much about it :x

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yeah I had that trouble when I tried to come up with a post, since I didn't think some screenshots from his snapchat + speculation would be enough of a source :/

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Cmon...this is black acting Avengers now...

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this needs to be so real

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This movie is like...a wet dream.

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Lmao you know it. And all the characters who appear in it sans T'challa will never be mentioned outside it either...

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I'm too pumped for this. They snatching up ppl left and right for his movie. 

I wonder if this will get a soundtrack like GotG, and who would do it.

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I miss the days that Marvel would attach a random soundtrack with their movies like they did with Avengers and Iron Man 3 because they need to that for at least Black Panther.

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I'm gonna cry if it's not real

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Please let this happen!!

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I agree although I would still love him in another role for Black Panther...unless Killer Croc negates him?





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I love him sfm but surely he's way too old to play T'Challa, and besides Chadwick was perfection in CW.



ia Adewale was wasted, so is Idris, but Adewale has Killer Croc now which is pretty fucking awesome.



I forgot to add he's really excited for everyone to see SS and he really loves his character, like Croc is one of his faves so I think that's really sweet for him.



Edited at 2016-05-19 02:57 am (UTC)

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I agree. He was my choice before Chadwick. .

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I WOULD LIVE IF THIS ENDS UP BEING TRUE. But on that same token one of the folks I follow on Tumblr was pretty instrumental in this particular rumor, so we'll see if he's cast in this movie.

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Edited at 2016-05-19 02:49 am (UTC)

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Yes please!

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i saw someone on tumblr suggest they cast danai gurira for a role and i was like yes yes and yes and yes and yes yes yess

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I NEED THIS LINK ASAP PLEASE

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i do not appreciate this persons thoughts

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your icon and your comments always work so well together, you are a work of art.

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I think this is the most polite thing anyone could have said.

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lmao yeah

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Good, persecute them all.

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I read this as "God, persecute them all" lmao

About time that dude did shit for us.

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I love this passive insult.

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i hope he gets hit by a bus but it's not a serious accident just one that will inconvenience him for a long while, like a broken foot or something

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LOL

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but jesus is his airbag

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lol



ot but is that Godfrey in your icon?

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If there's anyone I truly want dead, it's Matt Walsh. I hope that motherfucker dies in a slow and agonizing way.

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I don't trust any Christian who believes that Matt Walsh has anything worthwhile to say. I'm sad that whatismattwalshwrongabouttoday.com doesn't seem to work right now.

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This is the first time I'd heard of him, or his profession "truth sayer."

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Who is Matt Walsh? I've never heard of him.

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God I fucking hate this guy

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"He is also a good Christian boy who once defended his poor grades in Spanish by saying that the language was the devil's work."



wow

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I really hope that there's an elaborate conspiracy theory about Catholicism to back this claim up.

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Lbr, he probably doesn't consider Catholicism as Christianity.

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omg lol

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No pues wow

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Vaya con Dios.

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Isn't the youngest brother estranged from the family?

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He also



Who could not be filled with pure joy and love of Jesus on that beautiful day? Only someone with darkness in their heart. Only someone who has hostility towards God and Jesus' followers. Only someone whose desire it is to turn the confused and doubting against Jesus. Who could be present at Jeremy and Audrey Roloffs wedding and not be over-whelmed with joy during the festivities?



...



I have discovered, that as is the case with most people who are not guided by Jesus, they are without character, without morals, they lie, they deceive, that is what they do because they think they are not accountable to anyone. That is what Jacob is....yes my friends the cowardly Jacob has tried to deny deplorable behavior. He lies like the devil. He is a bad person. There is no light of God inside of him. He will write something or do something. Then if he does not like the reaction, Jacob will deny what he did and call others liars. People without God do those types of things. They don't care about truth. That is why they deny God.



...



He has no morals. He is not a good person. He curses. He insults almost everyone. As I demonstrated earlier, Jacob lies and deceives. He's a drug user. He's admitted to doing Acid and taking Xanax. He lets the world know that he smokes marijuana all the time. He promotes it to other young people, attempting to spread the false message that marijuana is harmless and good for people. People don't need marijuana. People need Jesus.



Jacob Roloff has nothing but disdain for Christians and Jesus. He has no respect for his family. I've talked about Jeremy and Audrey as Christians who inspire. Matt and Amy, although they are human with flaws, both are followers of Christ and have spoke of God on public pages and given speeches to religious groups. Molly Roloff, although, not very active on social media, is also a good Christian who got flack from the liberals with a gay agenda when Molly supported Kirk Cameron's comments that he made on CNN. Zach Roloff avoids social media but is a Jesus follower as is his fiancee Tori. Both Matt's and Amy's parents are Christians. Ron and Peggy Roloff are truly wonderful Christians and Americans. I know Jacob disappoints them greatly with his deplorable tweets and "answers".



...



Jacob is not in control. Jesus allows us to have the control. Aside from simply praying that Jacob comes to Jesus seeking forgiveness, there are people above Jacob who have control over him. Who can knock Jacob off the internet and prevent him from spreading his ugliness and corrupting people who are on the verge of coming to Jesus.



As I wrote (along with other Christians) a while ago, we, Christians fighting for Jesus have the power. We have an action plan to stop Jacob's use of public social media accounts and to make sure TLC and the sponsors know that we don't want Jacob seen on the show. It is not a boycott of Little People, Big World, TLC or the Roloffs. They are all wonderful with the one awful exception of Jacob. He does not belong. It is the way to stand for Jesus after all He has done for us and prevent Jacob from working against the growth of God's Kingdom.



I don't think he's full-out estranged but he's definitely not cut from the same bigoted cloth . And he pm hated the show from day one; but ofc like all good parents Matt and Amy didn't stop to think what pimping out their youngest son on national television against his will would do to him because $$$$.He also does not identify as a Christian . Naturally, many of Jeremy's fans think that Jacob is evil

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lol people are crazy. And yea I thought maybe the show getting picked up again had something to do with him distancing himself.

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Let's all bully him, it's what Jesus would've wanted! Whatever happened to "judge not, lest you be judged"?

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This response is pretty much everything I hate about a lot of the Christians I know. Beyond all the obviously stupid stuff, they are SO stressed out about appearances-this person puts so much stock in someone tweeting something Christian every once in awhile as opposed to, you know, actually living like a Christian.

Then, following that this person genuinely believes that Jacob is lost and has darkness in him, then shouldn't they be praying that he finds his way with kindness and empathy for how easy it is to get lost in this world rather than focusing on mocking him and emphasizing again and again how he doesn't belong and should be...what? Exiled? Is this person advocating exile??



Why are Christians so freaking mean?

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lol hopefully this kid breaks fucking free for real

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Jacob broke free? I used to watch the show when he was super little so I'm glad he isn't the same as his brother. What about the sister?

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what I don't understand about religion is that instead of individuals seeking their own salvation/enlightenment they think that we all want this premeditated life... when it's not about them.

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It's like they get bonus heaven points if they save heathens.

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how many lives have you saved today?

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lmao, i'm suddenly imagining god at the ~heavenly gates~ informing someone that they get a major referral bonus for all their converts during their earthly life and now i'm cackling tbh

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The excuse is that it's their obligation to spread the word for salvation

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I understand Christians wanting to share the word-I mean, if its all true then its pretty joyous and wonderful. However, I don't even think Christians really want to just spread the good word or help people. They are some of the meanest, most judgmental people I know who seem to get off on excluding people who don't meet their personal Christian standards.



I say this as a Christian frustrated with other Christians right now and yes I realize its not all of them blah blah.

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But our poor heathen souls must be saved!!!!

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Why would anyone care about what this asshat has to say? Fuck off bitch!

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that pose... so natural and effortless

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He stole my signature pose.

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WHY are Christians so obsessed with thinking their rights are being taken away?



They're not. And even if they were, DO YOU LIKE HOW IT FEELS? Because that is how gay people, people of color, etc etc feel every single day.



asshats.

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Jesus says it's okay to be a douchey tool. That is their right and that is threatened. You know, by common sense.

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Christians can never get over their persecution complex

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"Pay attention Christians. They're coming." enough read.

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Who is coming? Aliens?

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Probably brown people ... many of whom are probably even Christian. Just not the "right" type of Christian.

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"the first arrow has been shot" lmaooo i already cant

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It's strange, when I watched the show when it first came out, I remember thinking his parents seemed pretty level-headed and not crazy-religious. Maybe TLC just didn't highlight that aspect of the family in the early days.

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Yea, I never realized the family was this religious until this kind of thing started coming out about him.

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idk i wonder if maybe he's the extreme



my step-brother is kind of like these, and the rest of us are heathens idk

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I'd never heard about this show in relation to (extreme) religiosity, but I also never watched it so I wouldn't know if Christianity was mentioned in every episode or not. The crazy-ass Duggar stuff everyone of course has heard of, Duck Dynasty as well (but that wasn't on TLC, right?). Is TLC known for very Christian programming, or do these "big family/family values" types of shows just go hand-in-hand with it?

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They sent their kids to a school named Faith bible. Because one of those words just didn't cover the jesus. But the batshit crazy didn't really come out untill after the show.

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Same here! I just thought they were a family that lived on a huge farm but nothing more than that.

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I feel like they are those type of Christians that go to church and raise their arms in the air and sway back and forth with their eyes closed.

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what is wrong with people



this is so disgusting

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I wanted to just reply to you with:





No.







But then I worried nobody would get why and it would just result in people getting mad and being like YES. YES IT IS FUCKED UP.

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Hopefully his skin is tough enough and he knows these people are literal scum, but overall tbh it just justifies the fact that these people are indeed disgusting.

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He's talked indepth about his depression so idk. I hope he can understand that these people mean nothing but I'm sure it's very hard to hear people out there saying horrible things about his wife.

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People are such assholes.

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People are sick and disgusting and I don't want to be on this planet anymore.

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Let's go live on the moon.

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wow what sick fucks

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What the FUCK at those tweets about his wife. What civilised human seriously thinks that is okay?

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LITERALLY WHAT!!!!!! AT THESE PIECES OF GARBAGE

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A. Fuck whoever is attacking this man right now! Like have some decency. He didn't say anything offensive so how about you allow him to get his humor back after having one of the worst things ever happen to him.



B. I watched the Grace and Frankie episode last night in which the old lady they are friends with broke up with her boyfriend because he didn't think Patton Oswalt was funny and it made me laugh way more than it should.



Edited at 2016-05-19 06:42 pm (UTC)

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is the second season good? i loved the first one so much (i was surprised i liked it tbh, i only gave it a chance because of lily and sam) and I would be disappointed if it falls off

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It's not perfect but I don't think it drops off from season one. I wanted a bit more focus on the kids, and we only really get more June-Diane Raphael, who is my queen, so no complaints. But even then, it all revolved around Frankie. Idk, it's definitely on the same level as the first season but there are parts I could have done without.

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I watched that ep last night too and died at that line. It was great.

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nerdy men have gone from the bullied to the bullies to the absolute extreme. they are completely out of control.

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they view themselves as victims for the rest of their lives and hold the belief that any criticism is a personal attack.

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I was JUST thinking this morning about how nice it is to live in a world where shit I was made fun of for liking growing up is now mainstream enough that I own Star Wars Irregular Choice shoes and have a Dooney and Bourke Force Awakens handbag, but then shit like this happens and I realize it's not even worth the tradeoff. Geek men need to be cast back into the fiery chasm from whence they came.

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I get comments on my BB-8 purse every time I leave the house lol, bless.

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Now that I'm older, the nerds have turned to claiming craftbeer as their own. I think I'd rather deal with a snotty sommelier than some IPA jagoff. "Oh, you like Sierra Nevada. Well, you really should try [beer that isn't available on this side of the country], it's much better than that."

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Ooh, the lightsaber heels? I saw those on my last trip to disney. Drool. Alas, I can't wear heels.

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They are professional victims. Even more so when a woman isn't interested in them. Especially white men in this specific case. Society is designed for them to succeed and be on top of the pyramid and any deviation from that (i.e. women being represented better) is seen as some monumental slight against them. The most whiny and oversensitive group on earth.



tbh I can see why they feel persecuted. The world was designed for them to succeed and they still flop at life.

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I've met more scummy "nerds" than I have bros/frat boys/jocks.

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I'm also willing to bet a lot of them are ~fake geek boys~ too

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it really is just vicious. and i'm a can be a pretty mean person if pushed there (i've gotten better but sometimes my temper gets the better of me) and I just cannot at these people



guarantee they wouldn't say it to his face though



Edited at 2016-05-19 07:34 pm (UTC)

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Nerd men have always been creepy hypocrites. They just made the mistake of spending the last 20 years revealing their actual nature on the internet.



That cloak of [relative] anonymity gave them a false sense security. It's like they didnt get that everyone was able to read their unsettling attitude toward women and non-nerdy men when ranting to other creepy nerds online.

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they always have been the bullies though

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WTF! Gosh I hate people

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Can we put all of those angry white nerd boys on some remote island without wi-fi? right next to a volcano?

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Is that one-way Mars mission still a thing?

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MEN ARE THE WORST.



Like what the fuck is wrong with you that you'd say something like that to a man who just lost his wife?

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between this, reading some comments on the megyn kelly-trevor noah thing, and just general interactions with them on a day to day basis, my wish to suddenly be bisexual grows more and more. they are the actual worst.

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I just wish I knew any 'woke' men. But most of the ones I know are straight and white and think SJWs are whining about nothing. They're not the least bit self-reflective.

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people suck. that's all i have to say.

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I wish these losers typing things out on their Dorito crusted keyboards didn't hide behind anonymity. I'd love their tweets to be printed out and posted so everyone who knows them IRL would see it. Granted a lot of them don't care and are just as vile IRL but still. Cowards. What kind of person says this shit?



It's funny how fragile men fight against ~political correctness~ but will have a mental breakdown over the smallest things. i.e. a Ghostbusters reboot.

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That's exactly how I feel about some of these so-called men. Mashing the keyboards with their gross bile covered fingers dipped in chip dust, venting and raging at strangers with such hatred.

If they were unmasked I doubt they would change their ways, people have no shame or feel no guilt. Imagine if random strangers said things about their loved ones and how they would react.



People are trash



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Jesus Christ, imagine your life is so empty that you care THAT MUCH about GHOSTBUSTERS MOVIES.

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This exactly. And up until this remake I didn't even know it had so many die-hard fans who hold it up as some sort of iconic piece of cinematic history.

I thought we all agreed it was one of the more memorable, really fun 80s movies we loved growing up. I mean this isn't Star Wars.

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iconic

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rip doris

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queen

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amazing

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bad shit going on in oklahoma

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She chose to have her belly button erased, she shouldn't be judging anyone else for their choices with their own bodies.

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What

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I think I might throw up that's so weird and gross

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people have too much money and time on their hands

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But why

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I would imagine it was less of a choice than a tummy tuck fuck up.

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this bitch. also fml at being in Oklahoma when it passes anti-abortion laws. this bitch. also fml at being in Oklahoma when it passes anti-abortion laws.

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it hasn't been signed into law yet; and OK will waste tons of state money fighing it when they are inevitably sued

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Silly dangerbuffalo, you're assuming that these legislators have sense and aren't in the business of wasting taxpayer dollars.

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The entire point of laws like these is to take the inevitable lawsuits to the Supreme Court with the hopes of having Roe V. Wade overturned.

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Fuck her. I cannot believe there's even a debate about abortion in the us. Shit like this beyond disgusting; scamming women who are already in a vulnerable position ...

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Speaking of anti choice bullshit, remind me to never have anything to do with fucking Oklahoma.

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I'll never understand why people are so adamant and nosy about what goes on with other people and their private lives. You don't like abortion? That's nice, don't get one! Your shitty opinions shouldn't infringe on what I and other women do with their bodies.

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tbh if you honestly believe that something is murder*, then "you don't like abortions? don't get one" doesn't really work. Of course you're going to stop something that you think is murder.



But my rebuttal to that is that even if I were to concede that a fetus is a person, why does that supersede a woman's right to bodily autonomy? We don't even require people to donate organs after they're dead; how is it that a corpse has more bodily autonomy than a woman does?



* FTR, I think that "abortion is murder" is often a smokescreen for people who just want to control a woman's sexuality.



Edited at 2016-05-19 11:34 pm (UTC)

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not to mention that it's generally a religious belief (that life begins at conception) that should not be foisted upon us as law.

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YUp I agree. I'm pro choice but I actually do understand why someone would believe that abortion is murder. What I don't understand is if you're so "pro life" why is every single one of these people adamantly against taking care of the born child. Why aren't they pro life for the entire life of the child? They only care when it's in the womb.

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Your family gets final say on if your organs are donated (at least that's what my surgeon told me--doesn't matter what my MPOA or living will says, if my family won't consent to it they won't harvest) so I guess this is in line with other's controlling your body. I don't understand why the anti-vaxxer's fight for "choice" and "personal liberty" is rallied behind by a lot of conservatives but this isn't, but fuck me for thinking there's any consistency in their logic.

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I agree so much

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ikr. I wonder what goes on in their feeble minds, what the train of thought must be.. "look at that total stranger over there doing something I wouldn't personally do myself..time to intervene!"

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She can move to Oklahoma then.

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i hope she puts her money, all those millions, where her mouth is and pays to raise all the children she thinks she is "saving". but nope, when it comes time to take care of them after birth, they disappear quicker than a deadbeat dad

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Came in to say exactly this.

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This is what I say whenever people try to start shit with me. Unless you're going to be fronting the cost for this child until their 18, shut the hell up.

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yep. these are the same people who think single mothers are "welfare queens" and support mandatory work provisions in benefits even though it costs these mothers more for childcare than they would actually make at a min wage job. SMDH.

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the fact that they care more about a person before they are born is very telling

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mte, these people are invariably hypocritical trash.

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In other unfortunate pro-choice news, the United Methodist Church has decided to withdraw its membership from the Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice.

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:( I wonder how many more nuts are going to use that as an excuse to spew hate...

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oh really? several of their clergywomen were our biggest advocates at the reproductive health lobby day earlier this year. damn.

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And yet I don't ever see any of these people doing anything to improve the deplorable practices and conditions of foster care.

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It's no coincidence that all of this is ramping up in an election year. They don't give a shit about any babies, born or unborn. All they care about is punishing women for daring to be sexual beings, and punishing the poor for daring to take up space.



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She can choke.

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I can't stand hardcore pro-lifers, sorry. You are not raising the kid, or helping at all, it isn't your body, so stfu

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I can't stand any pro-lifers and I'm not sorry. No one should be able to successfully infringe on a woman's right to an abortion. The direction America is moving in scares me.



Edited at 2016-05-19 11:32 pm (UTC)

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Oops, forgot to add. And it's not just america either.



Edited at 2016-05-19 11:42 pm (UTC) You are right, I just said hardcore to cover my basis. People are far too extreme here and I didn't want a #not all pro-lifers wank chain, it's too bothersome to delete.Oops, forgot to add. And it's not just america either.

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For real, I am terrified to bring kids into this world /because/ of these people.

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this

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Tell you to keep the child, not care about the child once it's born, shame mothers if they need assistance/SNAP, vote for politicians against minimum wage increases and maternity leave, against contraception. Repeat. That's their awful cycle of bullshit.

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*anti-choice tbh; they don't actually give a fuck about kids' quality of life. They just want to control and shame women.

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why are we going backwards on womens rights

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Iraq has been pumping oil at record-high rates since the start of the year, with daily output reaching 4.31 million barrels last month, most of which was exported. Yet the figure is lower than the 4.51 million barrels produced in January, and it is likely to fall further as the government wants oil companies operating in the country to reduce spending.

Meanwhile demand is growing, especially in emerging markets.

Iraq, which is the second-biggest producer in OPEC, works with international oil companies under agreements that require the companies to coordinate their spending plans every year with the government. The reason is that they are not just extracting oil, they are also helping to develop the countrys production and transportation infrastructure in order to expand production. In exchange for this work, the government pays them in crude. Or so it was. Related: Who Will Benefit From The Electrification Of Transport?

Last week, Reuters reported that it has seen requests from the government to oil companies regarding their future investments. The requests are to lower these investments, in some cases by more than half, as the government is finding it increasingly difficult to juggle between vital exports and repayments to oilfield operators.

Like other OPEC members, Iraq is overly dependent on oil revenues. Unlike most of them, however, the country has urgent military spending needs as it tries to drive ISIS out of its north and west. Related: Why Jim Chanos is Shorting the Oil Majors

To complicate matters further and make the whole situation ironic in a way, Iraq has just become the largest supplier of oil to India, with April volumes up 41 percent on the month and 79 percent on the year, to a daily 960,700 barrels. India is pegged as the biggest driver of global oil demand in the near- to medium-term, as it takes Chinas place as the worlds industrial hothouse. And Iraq may not be able to take sufficient advantage of this. Related: Are The Saudis Facing A Full-Blown Liquidity Crisis?

Iraq is in the perfect vicious circle. It needs to expand its oil production in order to take advantage of growing demand and increase its revenues, much of which it would use to continue the fight against ISIS. It cannot, however, grow production because at current oil prices and production volumes, it cant afford to pay the oilfield operators. Without being paid, the operators will reduce their investments in Iraqs production growth, slowing it down considerably and even possibly stopping it completely at some point before the end of this year.

None of the elements of this circle can be ignored. Theres no way of ignoring the Islamists in the north and west, and theres no way of ignoring the demand increase. There is also no way out of the circle for Iraq, at least for the moment. If oil prices continue to rise, if there are more unanticipated production disruptions, and if the government manages to reach some kind of mutually beneficial agreement with the oilfield operators, then all could be well. The problem is, these are a lot of ifs.

By Irina Slav for Oilprice.com

More Top Reads From Oilprice.com:
The next OPEC meeting on the 2nd of June will act as little more than a forum for continued altercations between Saudi Arabia and Iran

The 2 June 2016 OPEC meeting will be held amid a backdrop of oil prices near $50 per barrel, a sharp drop in Nigerian production due to sabotage, turmoil in Venezuela, Saudi Arabia operating with a new oil minister, and Iran aggressively pumping close to pre-sanction levels.

OPEC interactions have become a direct altercation between Saudi Arabia and Iran, with the remaining members reduced to mere observers.

The new Saudi oil minister, Khalid al-Falih, will be attending his first OPEC meeting, but experts doubt he will have the same clout and skills as the outgoing Saudi oil minister, Ali bin Ibrahim Al-Naimi. Related: Oil Slips After EIA Reports 1.3M Barrel Build

OPECs unity is now in the spotlight more than ever, said an OPEC official. Would we ever see a minister that carries the same weight as Naimi? I dont think so, especially as it is clear now that decisions are in the hands of the deputy crown prince, reports The Wall Street Journal.

The Prince outlined his strategy in Vision 2030, and a major step in that direction is the listing of the state-owned oil company Aramco.

In order to gain additional traction for the proposed listing, the Saudis will continue their aggressive stance in OPEC, and keep all the oil producers on the hook, a glimpse of which was given by the new Saudi Aramco Chief executive Amin Nasser.

Whatever the call on Saudi Aramco, we will meet it, Mr. Nasser said. There will always be a need for additional production. Production will increase upward in 2016, reports The Financial Times.

Though Mr. Nasser did not hint at the percentage increase, even a small increase will add to the supply glut, because Aramco produces around 9.54 million barrels per day (bpd). Related: Are The Saudis Facing A Full-Blown Liquidity Crisis?

On the other hand, its adversaryIranhas quickly ramped up production to 3.56 million barrels per day and is on course to reach its targeted output of 4 million bpd.

Iran has increased its market share in the excess supply environment by offering large discounts, undercutting the Saudi and Iraqi prices for their deliveries to Asia.

Though Iran had initially hinted at joining any production freeze once it reached its target of 4 million bpd, the heightened tensions with Saudi show no signs of abating.

Our main competitor is Saudi Arabia, Amir Hossein Zamaninia, Irans deputy oil minister for international affairs, said in an interview with The Wall Street Journal.

Mr. Zamaninia said Iran disapproves of increased politicization of the OPEC. In the Southern Persian Gulf, oil is becoming a political commodity, more than an economic commodity, he said. OPEC is in a difficult situation.

He said that without solutions to the conflicts in Syria and Yemen, an agreement is unlikely. Related: Who Will Benefit From The Electrification Of Transport?

The relations between the two warring nations have reached a new low, with Iran refusing participation in the Hajj pilgrimage. The negotiations between the delegates of the two nations ended in conflict.

Considering the existing tensions between Iran and Saudi Arabia, if the OPEC meeting ends without a fight, it should be considered an achievement.

The proposal by the Kuwaiti deputy foreign minister Khaled Jarallah for the member nations to freeze production is a feeble attempt to support prices.

It is clear that Mohammed bin Salman wants to confront Iran not just in the Middle East but in the energy markets, Amir Handjani, a member of the Board of Directors of the Dubai-based RAK Petroleum, told RT. He said that it was unlikely that Prince Salman will back down now. And certainly the Iranians are not going to back down either, reports Hellenic Shipping News.

While these two nations continue their slugfest in the OPEC meeting, the smaller nations have no choice but to remain mute spectators, dreaming of their glory days.

By Rakesh Upadhyay for Oilprice.com

More Top Reads From Oilprice.com:
In a matter of a week, Kuwait has simultaneously said it was seeking to boost production, called for an output freeze to rebalance the market glut, andmost recentlypraised OPECs strategy for pushing out US shale as successful.

Now that oil is near US$50 per barrel, the Saudi-led OPEC strategy to hang onto market share doesnt seem so bad.

As told by Kuwaits acting oil minister, Anas Al-Saleh, in a Wednesday interview with media in Kuwait, the Gulf country will stick by the Saudis as OPEC defends its market share by pumping more to win customers, rather than targeting price.



Related: Iraq Facing Perfect Storm

Its a strategy, he said in comments carried by Bloomberg, that is working. Crude prices are rising along with demand, and output from non-OPEC countries is declining. Some 3 million barrels per day of supply has left the market due to either the disruption of conflicts (Nigeria, Libya) or natural disasters (Canadian wildfires) or price (US shale).

Now we see better prices in the market, demand has been increasing [], al-Saleh was quoted as saying.

So the theory has been working well, and Kuwait will be sticking to the market share strategy.

Its not the same line Kuwait was taking last week, before all the supply disruptions started to reverberate through the market.



Related: What Does The Next OPEC Meeting Have In Store?

But lets take it in order. First up last week, a senior Kuwait Petroleum Corp official has confirmed to media the companys plans to increase production by 44 percent to almost 4 million barrels a day in 2020. That was when Kuwaiti crude was trading at around $40 per barrel.

Then just days later, Kuwait was calling for an output freeze, ahead of OPECs planned 2 June powwow. This came as Moodys downgraded the credit ratings for Kuwaits wealthier Gulf neighbors, Saudi Arabia among them.

Kuwait warned that the only solution in sight for the oil-producing countries is output freeze. "There is no option but to freeze output," the countrys Deputy Foreign Minister Khaled Suleiman Al-Jarallah told Japanese media during a visit to Tokyo.

By James Burgess for Oilprice.com

More Top Reads From Oilprice.com:
Colombias second-largest oil pipeline has been taken offline by a rebel attack which spilled crude oil into the Bojaba river, this is the fourteenth such attack this year.

While no group has claimed responsibility for the attack, the authorities suspect the ELN (National Liberation Army) rebel group.



Related: Oil Slips After EIA Reports 1.3M Barrel Build

The Cano-Limon Covenas pipeline, run by state-owned Ecopetrol, was bombed at a 485-kilometer section that runs near the border with Venezuela in Arauca province, Reuters reported. Pumping of crude into the pipeline has been halted, according to Ecopetrol.

The pipeline has a 210,000 barrel per day capacity, and transits crude produced by U.S.-based Occidental Petroleum to the port of Covenas in the Caribbean, which is the countrys main export facility. The Cano Limon oilfields, operated by Occidental, account for 30 percent of Colombias total oil output.

There are two major rebel groups operating in Colombia: FARC (the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia), the largest, and ELN, the second-largest.

A similar attack on the same pipeline in April was also attributed to the ELN.



Related: Why Nevada Is The Next Lithium Hot Spot

Suspicion is also resting on the ELN due to the status of peace talks between the government and the two rebel groups. While peace talks are proceeding with FARC, boosted to some extent by FARCs public renouncing of kidnapping in 2012, the ELN has refused to follow suit, making peace talks more challenging.

Rebel groups have been responsible for a significant drop in production in Colombia. In March, according to Bloomberg data, production dropped to 916,000 barrels per day, down 8 percent from December 2015, while daily crude exports slid 14 percent from the previous month.

By Charles Kennedy of Oilprice.com

More Top Reads From Oilprice.com:
Demond Means, a skilled and accomplished educator, is a guy who deserves some sympathy for being caught between a rock and a hard place as he tries to move the rock.

Means is the commissioner of the Opportunity Schools Partnership Program, the bastard child of a meddling Republican legislature allegedly designed to make a few Milwaukee Public Schools do a better job.

For some context, the Joint Finance Committee of the legislature passed a provision requiring Milwaukee County Executive Chris Abele to take over (one or some) MPS underachieving schools. The measure was inserted just one year ago on May 19. Abele, who was pressured into this, selected Means to head the program and develop a proposal that would meet the requirements of the law.

So they put together a committee and Means developed a plan and he presented it to the committee and the school board. Right after that presentation the president of the teachers union, Kim Schroeder, resigned from the committee, storming out of a meeting.

"I wouldnt describe it (the atmosphere and process) as turbulent," Means said. "I would say that its emotional. People have deep emotions about this and I see that."

Mark Sain, the president of the school board, is taking a rather conciliatory stand on the proposal.

"I would look at it as a lot of unknowns," he said. "We obviously need clarity on some of the things that have been proposed. They have a proposal and hes standing by what theyre proposing even though they have changed things. They have things out there, I call them moving targets, and were trying to nail all that down."

A video of Schroeders actions at a committee meetings is available here and you can determine whether the atmosphere is turbulent or not. Whatever word you use, its obvious that this plan faces an uphill battle. You can find an overview of the plan here.

The union hates it. The school board generally hates it. The MPS superintendent is opposed to it (she works for the school board, after all). The Republicans who engineered this, State Sen. Alberta Darling and Rep. Dale Kooyenga, arent thrilled with the plan, either, but have said they will take a wait and see attitude.

The fear, of course, is that if this plan falls apart the lawmakers might well develop some more Draconian plan to take over schools in Milwaukee.

"I have no idea what the legislature might do if we dont put this plan into action," Means said. "I cant predict.

"I hear all the time that they think this is overreaching by the legislature. Its important to understand that governors, since Tommy Thompson, have always threatened that they were going to do something about the governance of MPS."

Means understands, at least, that finding support for this idea is not going to be an easy task.

"This is a process to get something that nobody likes. I dont like it," he said. "But its the law and we have to do something. I think the plan I presented does the most to protect MPS and the jobs and the funding.

"I think that the pushback on this is both ironic and disingenuous since the pushback should have come a year ago when this was being considered. When the committee was holding a hearing on this at Alverno College, (then MTEA president) Bob Peterson and I were the only people who showed up in opposition to it.

"Im disappointed in the emotional opposition to this plan. I think what Ive proposed is the best case scenario. I wouldnt call (opponents) obstructionist but, frankly, I think they are more focused on the larger issue of they want more funding for public schools. I agree with that."

Sain uses examples of switching elements of the plan as one of the main stumbling blocks to any agreement.

"First they said it would be one school," he said. "Then they said it would be several and now they are back to one school. Hes got his proposal and hes standing by it. Im not sure if right now if what they are proposing can fly."

One unintended consequence of these negotiations is that its made allies of the school board and the teachers union, who are normally at bitter loggerheads with each other.

"I think, obviously, the teachers association is going to protect their members," Sain said. "And the board is obviously concerned about students, families and employees of MPS. Obviously there is a lot to look at here."

Sain said that there is a history of actions by the state and even the mayor to "circumvent the authority of the board" and that he was still waiting on legal advice from the City Attorney about the legality of the state law and the plan.

"Hes (Means) is running all around town trying to sell this to anyone he meets with," Sain said. "We arent ready to buy. Theres a lot more we need to know."

One of the major issues that has developed is that Means, a well-meaning guy, is up against an array of seasoned and tough negotiators. He has never sat across a table from forces like the union and the school board before and there are those who think he may be in over his head as he tries to get some kind of agreement on his plan.

In a forum at the Marquette Law School this week, one of the bills sponsors, Rep. Dale Kooyenga met with the executive director of the teachers union, Lauren Baker. Kooyenga defended his plan, calling it "a chance for a school to actually do something different," but Baker was firm in her disgust for the entire thing.

"I call this the MPS takeover plan," she said. "Ever since Act 10 you have vilified teachers and the teaching profession, What you are saying here is that taking schools away and giving them to a private vendor will fix things. Nothing could be further from the truth."

The history of urban education reform efforts are often dragged down into oblivion by opposing forces who continually focus on individual proposals in a plan. Instead of arguing the overall merits of a reform plan, the opposing forces stick their pitchforks into one stack of hay after another.

And what happens, so often, is that the entire plan dies amid the onslaught of "death by a thousand cuts."
With 100 days left in the presidential campaign, perhaps the two most vexing questions in American politics are: How could President Obama possibly lose? And, how could he possibly win? wrote Democratic consultant Drew Westen in a column for the Washington Post. Rank-and-file Democrats echoed this anxiety.Even if relative conditions favored the incumbent presidentand they didit still felt as if Obama could lose, and lose badly.Four years later, Obama is a well-liked two-termer presiding over a decent economy. The Democratic Party is about to choose as his successor a woman who ran against him in 2008 and subsequently served in his administration as secretary of state.Its not unreasonable, as fears go. Before that, however, its worth looking at the reasons liberals are worried about this years contest., like turning a routine line about the decline of coal in West Virginia into a soundbite promising an end to coal jobs.in her wordsand she doesnt inspire in ways we expect our presidential hopefuls to inspire.that was as much a requirementthe first woman with a shot at the White House almost had to be an insideras it is now an albatross, here in the present environment of reactionary populism and political revolution. And, if that wasnt enough,, a reality TV star and real estate mogul who soared to victory on nativist rhetoric and an expansive plan to deport unauthorized immigrants and ban Muslims from entering the United States. Trump emerged out of the dynamics and dysfunctions of the contemporary Republican Party, and eight months of polling presaged his victory. Still, he seems like an unpredictable forcea political Loki who bends and defies the rules of American politics.Who is this country for? Is it an experiment in multiracial, multiethnic inclusion? Or is it a herrenvolk democracya country for whites, and no one else?What are those forces?They are demographics. In 2012, President Obama won 39 percent of white voters to Mitt Romneys 59 percent, with major deficits in key swing states like Virginia and Florida, where he lost white voters 61 percent to 37 percent. And yet, Obama won the national popular vote with room to spare, and he won in those states. The reason is simple: nonwhite voters. By voting as a bloc (or close to it), black, Latino, and Asian Americans tilted the field decisively toward the Democrats. Thus far, theres no evidence these Americans have dropped out of the presidential electorate, and plenty to suggest theyll return in greater numbers. How does Trump fare with this rising share of voters?There are still other forces. Take partisanship. It governs voting among most Americans, including independents, who vote consistently for one party or the other, even if they dont call themselves Democrats or Republicans.Hes one of them now, and thats all that counts. On the same score, partisanshiphelped along by party leaders like Barack Obama and Elizabeth Warrenis why most Democrats will eventually unite behind Clinton.Mitt Romney didnt lose 2012 because he was stiff and aloof; he lost because the economy was growing enough to favor the incumbent. Likewise, with or without Ross Perot in the running, Bill Clinton would have won in 1992the economy was just that bad.The obvious response to all of this is that Hillary Clinton is a distinctive character in American politics, sui generis in a way that prevents her from ever becoming a generic Democrat. That may be true. But if its true of her, its true of Trump, too.Which is to say, do not become addicted to the spectacle of Trump! It will take hold of you and lead you astray of the things that matter in this election. Politics is not just a game of personalitya contest of who can generate the most cash for cable networks. It is a struggle of values and interests, groups and communities.
Duluth, Minnesota (OpEdNews) May 18, 2016: Is Donald J. Trump, the Republican Party's presumptive 2016 presidential candidate, a fascist candidate, or a semi-fascist candidate? Or is he is he just another big-mouth American like former Governor Jesse Ventura of Minnesota, the former porn actor that the crazies in Minnesota elected in the spirit of carnival that New Orleans celebrates annually in the Mardi Gras parade?

In the book The Anatomy of Fascism (Knopf, 2004), Robert O. Paxton in history at Columbia University reviews the rise of fascism in certain European countries in the twentieth century. But what is fascism? Paxton sorts out the following nine characteristic features of fascism (I have supplied the numbers in square brackets in the following quotation):

"[1] a sense of overwhelming crisis beyond the reach of any traditional solutions;

"[2] the primacy of the group, toward which one has duties superior to every right, whether individual or universal, and the subordination of the individual to it;

"[3] the belief that one's group is a victim, a sentiment that justifies any action, without legal or moral limits, against its enemies, both internal and external;

"[4] dread of the group's decline under the corrosive effects of individualistic liberalism, class conflict, and alien influences;

"[5] the need for closer integration of a purer community, by consent if possible, or by exclusionary violence if necessary;

"[6] the need for authority by natural chiefs (always male), culminating in a national chieftain who alone is capable of incarnating the group's historical destiny;

"[7] the superiority of the leader's instincts over abstract and universal reason;

"[8] the beauty of violence and the efficacy of will, when they are devoted to the group's success;

"[9] the right of the chosen people to dominate others without restraint from any kind of human or divine law, right being decided by the sole criterion of the group's prowess within a Darwinian struggle" (pages 219-220).

Now, if we were to look at Paxton's nine characteristics of fascism in a certain way, we might see them as expressing and manifesting the upside down spirit of carnival that New Orleans celebrates annually in the Mardi Gras parade. No, I am not joking about that that. Yes, I understand that fascism in certain European countries in the twentieth century was a nightmare that brought us World War II.

You see, each person's individual personal unconscious and collective unconscious (in C. G. Jung's terminology) contain materials out of which nightmares can be made. So we Americans have materials in our psyche out of which we can make the nightmare world of fascism.

So are we Americans on the brink of electing Donald J. Trump to be the next president of the United States in the 2016 presidential election and thereby inaugurating fascism in American history?

Now, for certain white American males, the 1960s and 1970s symbolize changes in our collective American cultural and political lives that they do not like. They find certain changes hard to stomach -- and hard to digest for one reason or another.

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Reprinted from Ramzy Baroud Website

On May 15th of every year, over the past 68 years, Palestinians have commemorated their collective exile from Palestine. The ethnic cleansing of Palestine to make room for a "Jewish homeland" came at a price of unrelenting violence and perpetual suffering. Palestinians refer to that enduring experience as "Nakba," or "Catastrophe."

However, the "Nakba" is not merely a Palestinian experience; it is also an Arab wound that never ceases from bleeding.

The Arab "Nakba" was namely the Sykes-Picot Agreement, which divided much of the Arab world between competing Western powers. A year later, Palestine was removed from the Arab equation altogether and "promised" to the Zionist movement in Europe, creating one of the most protracted conflicts in modern human history.

Despite all attempts at separating the current conflict in Palestine from its larger Arab environs, the two realities can never be delinked since they both go back to the same historical roots.

How Did This Come about?

When British diplomat, Mark Sykes, succumbed to the Spanish flu pandemic at the age of 39, in 1919, another diplomat, Harold Nicolson, described his influence on the Middle East region as follows:

"It was due to his endless push and perseverance, to his enthusiasm and faith, that Arab nationalism and Zionism became two of the most successful of our war causes."

Retrospectively, we know that Nicolson spoke too soon. The breed of "Arab nationalism" he was referencing in 1919 was fundamentally different from the nationalist movements that gripped several Arab countries in the 1950s and 60s. The rallying cry for Arab nationalism in those later years was liberation and sovereignty from Western colonialism and their local allies.

Sykes' contribution to the rise of Zionism did not promote much stability, either. The Zionist project transformed into the State of Israel, itself established on the ruins of Palestine in 1948. Since then, Zionism and Arab nationalism have been in constant conflict, resulting in deplorable wars and seemingly perpetual blood-letting.

However, Sykes' lasting contribution to the Arab region was his major role in the signing of the Sykes-Picot Agreement, also known as the Asia Minor Agreement, 100 years ago. That infamous treaty between Britain and France, which was negotiated with the consent of Russia, has shaped the Middle East's geopolitics for an entire century.

Throughout the years, challenges to the status quo imposed by Sykes-Picot failed to fundamentally alter its arbitrarily-sketched borders, which divided the Arabs into "spheres of influence" to be administered and controlled by Western powers.

Yet, with the recent rise of "Daesh" and the establishment of its own version of equally arbitrary borders encompassing large swathes of Syria and Iraq as of 2014, combined with the current discussion of dividing Syria into a federation, Sykes-Picot's persisting legacy could possibly be dithering under the pressures of new, violent circumstances.

Why Sykes-Picot?

Sykes-Picot was signed as a result of violent circumstances that gripped much of Europe, Asia, Africa and the Middle East at the time.

It all started when World War I broke out in July 1914. At the time, major European powers fell into two camps: the Allies -- consisting mainly of Britain, France and Russia -- vs. the Central Powers -- Germany and Austria-Hungary.
Reprinted from WSWS

Vermont Senator Bernie Sanders won the Oregon Democratic primary by a wide margin and came within 2,000 votes of winning the Kentucky primary, dealing a blow to Democratic frontrunner Hillary Clinton. The victory in Oregon, by 53-47 percent, was the first for Sanders in a closed primary, where only registered Democrats are allowed to cast ballots. Clinton had won the previous 11 closed primaries, including Kentucky.

Sanders' victories had come either in caucuses or in open primaries, where he won large majorities among registered independents, swamping Clinton's edge among registered Democrats. In West Virginia a week ago, for example, Clinton led Sanders by 49-45 percent among Democrats who cast ballots, but independents voted for Sanders by 60-40 percent, giving him an easy victory.

Sanders rolled up large majorities in Portland, Oregon, the state's largest city, in college towns like Eugene and Corvallis, and in the state capital, Salem. Because Oregon conducts elections entirely by mail, voter participation was larger than in any other state so far in the 2016 campaign, with a turnout of 58 percent. That made Sanders' victory all the more significant.

The contest in Kentucky was declared "too close to call" by the Associated Press, but the television networks declared Clinton a narrow victor. Kentucky Secretary of State Alison Lundergan Grimes, a Democrat and supporter of Clinton, said Clinton had a slim but insurmountable lead of 1,811 votes, with 99 percent of the ballots counted.

The neck-and-neck race was in stark contrast to the outcome in 2008, when Clinton defeated Barack Obama by a whopping margin, 459,511 to 209,954. Clinton's vote this year was less than half her total eight years ago as she edged Sanders 212,549 to 210,626.

Clinton had the all-out support of Kentucky Democratic Party officials and officeholders. Last week, after publicly announcing a halt in television advertising in primary contests to conserve cash for the general election, the Clinton campaign abruptly reversed itself and poured money into Kentucky in an effort to forestall an embarrassing loss.

Sanders won all of eastern Kentucky, where the collapse of the coal industry is the dominant economic and social reality, winning by margins as high as 63 percent in Harlan County, site of the some of the most bitter union battles, and 54 percent to 27 percent, with 16 percent uncommitted, in Pike County, the largest in that region. He also won the western Kentucky coalfield area and auto-manufacturing town of Bowling Green, site of a GM assembly plant.

Clinton rolled up a sizeable margin in Jefferson County, which includes the state's largest city and industrial center, Louisville, and the bulk of its African-American population. She also won Lexington, which is the second largest city in the state and site of the University of Kentucky, and the affluent Kentucky suburbs of Cincinnati, Ohio.

The two results, in heavily Democratic Oregon and in Kentucky, where Republican presidential candidates have won the last four times, showed the deep unpopularity of the Democratic frontrunner, even in an electorate tailored for her, since both primaries were limited to registered Democrats and virtually all party leaders backed her campaign.

Press reports noted that as the two candidates crisscrossed Kentucky, Sanders regularly drew thousands to his rallies while Clinton drew only hundreds.

Anticipating the dismal outcome, Clinton made no public appearance on primary night, watching the returns from her home in Chappaqua, New York and issuing no statement.

Sanders, by contrast, spoke before a packed arena in Carson, California, near Los Angeles. He told a crowd of some 10,000 people Tuesday night that he would continue his campaign through the June 7 contests in California, New Jersey, New Mexico, Montana and North and South Dakota, and the final primary on June 14 in the District of Columbia.

Appealing for support from voters in California, the most populous US state, Sanders made one of the most left-sounding speeches of the campaign, declaring that he had been born into a working-class family in Brooklyn, New York, and claiming that the Democratic Party had to represent the working class in American politics.

The leadership of the Democratic Party "has to make a fundamental choice," he said, about "whether to bring into the party people who are willing to take on Wall Street, corporate greed and the fossil fuel industry." If the Democratic Party would not open its doors, he warned, it would remain a party "which is, incredibly, allowing the Republican Party to win the votes of a majority of working-class Americans. I'll be damned if I'm going to let that happen."

The continual use of the term "working class" is a distinct shift in rhetoric on the part of Sanders, who is a self-described "democratic socialist" but has shied away from any overt class appeal in favor of vague references to "working people" or the "middle class."
Some rough housing at a Democratic Party convention in Nevada over the weekend shocked party leaders and the mainstream media. The official custodians of propriety demand that Sanders control his followers and denounce their actions. The double standard on this issue is simply appalling since the Clinton campaign represents failed policies that got 350,000 killed and future plans (the "no fly zone" for Syria) that will cost even more lives.

To be specific, Hillary Clinton's policies, as secretary of state, helped launch the Libyan regime change operation. To date, 100,000 Libyans are dead due to that foreign policy fiasco. Clinton was the tip of the spear for the "Assad must go" movement resulting in major support for extremist jihadist fighters attacking the sovereign state of Syria. Why? Because Assad didn't just amble off when then Secretary of State Clinton commanded him to he leave his office and nation. The death toll in Syria is 250,000.

In sum, Hillary Clinton's past policies and efforts resulted in 350,000 dead people. She is the only remaining presidential candidate with a major death toll.

Clinton supporters need to accept the simple truth that their candidate vigorously supports violent policies that caused suffering, death, and the destruction of two nations. The essence of Clinton's time in the Senate and as Secretary of State revolves around violence -- supporting the Iraq war and the attacks on Libya and Syria.

Having said that, lets look at the smear campaign against Sanders due to the actions of some outraged supporters at a Nevada convention last weekend.

From Bernie Sanders can't afford to stay silent any longer, McClatchy DC, May 19:

"Over the weekend, dozens of Sanders devotees lost their minds after the Nevada Democratic Party, meeting for its convention in Las Vegas, awarded a majority of delegates to front-runner Hillary Clinton. "Convinced that the establishment had rigged the rules and that Sanders delegates had been excluded for unfair reasons, they booed and traded barbs with people on stage, including Clinton surrogate and keynote speaker U.S. Sen. Barbara Boxer."

What's wrong with that? The Democratic Party has systematically discriminated against the Sanders campaign through any number of documented actions. DNC Chairperson, Representative Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D, FL), accused the Sanders campaign of intentionally hacking a DNC voter database and cut the campaign off from access.

Rank and file Democrats have every right to be outraged. They're finding out what Republican voters are discovering, that primary elections are just widow dressing for the ultimate will of the party leaders.

Democrats have a special anti-democracy feature that is so outrageous even Republicans shy away from it: super delegates. The party selects 719 superdelegates who can vote as they choose, without any regard to the outcome of presidential primaries in their respective states. What's that about? Isn't that a reason to be outraged?

The McClatchyDC editorial goes on to make some points that are too pathetic to even repeat with the exception of their insistence that Sanders stand up to the mob.

OK, let me get this straight. Some pissed off Sanders delegates act out at a state meeting where they think they're getting screwed and all of a sudden they're a mob. Here's the translation of standing up to the mob: smacking down rank and file citizens who have the unmitigated gall to think they have a right to be heard, to have their votes counted and to receive the respect due every single citizen in this country participating in the election process.

Hillary Clinton must apologize for the violence she perpetrated in Libya and Syria.

Hillary Clinton must retract her plans for support of more violence in Syria, particularly the insane "no fly zone" propose, and Hillary Clinton must swear that she will no longer support extremist jihadists disguised as moderates.

Hillary Clinton's supporters need a reality check about the policies of violence they endorse by supporting this candidate. They can either reject the violence their candidate or embrace it and stop whining about a little shoving and shouting in Nevada.

(Article changed on May 18, 2016 at 19:46)
by NW Spotlight

Oregon Catalyst hosted an election prediction contest for the 2016 primary yesterday, and we have a winner! Reagan, a political consultant from Salem, successfully predicted the most Primary outcomes  22 of 27.

We ended up not scoring two of our questions (17 and 18) because write in votes for the IPO may not get counted until mid-June.

Andrea, a staffer from Portland, successfully predicted the second most Primary outcomes  21 of 27.

Steve, a political staffer from Salem, came in third with 20 out of 27, including a perfect run on the outcome of all the measures in our contest  one of only two to do so.

Tayleranne, a Political staffer from Salem, got the closest on our Tiebreaker question: How many write-in votes will C.W. Smith receive in the Republican primary in state Senate District 28 against Dennis Linthicum? The number of write-in votes as of 05/18/2016 7:57 PM was 3,669  Tayleranne guessed 2,026.

Tayleranne tied for fourth place with John from Boring  both successfully predicted 19 out of 27.

Apologies  this post was updated at 11:30 PM Weds after an early entry from Reagan was located.
African American parents and caregivers most often use messages of egalitarianism - emphasizing equal rights, opportunities, and shared humanity across lines of ethnicity and race - when talking with their young preschool-aged children about race, finds a study led by NYU's Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development. The findings are published online in the Journal of Early Childhood Research.

Ethnic-racial socialization is the verbal and non-verbal messages and practices that shape the beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors of children on race. A child's age has been shown to influence the kind of racial messages parents use, with parents of younger children providing more messages about culture and ethnicity compared to older children, who receive more messages about discrimination.

"Our study asked, 'What should young Black children know about race?' We were particularly interested in the content of ethnic-racial socialization messages among parents of preschool children preparing for the transition to school," said Fabienne Doucet, associate professor of education at NYU Steinhardt.

In this study of African American parents and caregivers of preschool children, Doucet and her colleagues sought to explore how the intersection of African American parents' social class and experiences with racial discrimination play a role in the race-related socialization of their children during the early years. The researchers focused on how parents or caregivers used messaging promoting either egalitarianism or messages preparing the children for bias.

Through narrative interviews with 26 African American parents and caregivers in Greensboro, North Carolina, the researchers found that 84 percent provided some type of ethnic-racial socialization message to children.

The most common message was egalitarianism (55 percent) although differences emerged between working-class and middle-class parents. Working-class parents (75 percent) were more likely to use messages of egalitarianism than were their middle-class counterparts (43 percent). By contrast, the researchers found messages preparing children for bias among middle-class participants (38 percent), but not working-class participants.

In the stories parents and caregivers shared, working-class participants were less likely to recount instances of racial discrimination (54 percent) than were middle-class participants (86 percent). However, when working-class participants shared personal experiences with racism, all tied them explicitly to the importance of teaching egalitarianism.

"What is interesting is two patterns emerged: first, families favored messages of egalitarianism as opposed to preparing children for bias; second, middle-class participants were more likely to share their racism experiences, talk about ethnic-racial socialization, and draw a connection between the two," said Doucet.

The researchers also suggest that caregivers may have tailored the messages they used to their young children's developmental stage and capacity to grasp issues like race and racism.

"For African American caregivers, race is a fact of life. At a turning point in their young children's development, the study's participants reflected the life lessons they had learned from their experiences, as well as the imagined future into which their children were being launched," said Doucet.

Explore further New study shows bias toward adopting children of certain ethnic, racial backgrounds
Spotted lanternflies (Lycorma delicatula) are relatively unnoticeable in resting posture (left). But when they are grabbed or attacked by the predators, they suddenly display red hindwings (right). Credit: C.K.Kang

Scientists have understood quite well why so many poisonous animals have brightly colored bodies - the colors send a message to the predators: " don't eat me, or you'll get sick and die". But why some toxic animals actually hide the warning colors from the predator's view, showing them only at the very last moment, when they are already attacked? How can a sudden display of bright underwings at the moment of capture help a distasteful insect, such like the spotted lanternfly (see Figure and movie clip). In the recent issue of Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution a Korean-Polish team of behavioral ecologists have proposed a new explanation.

Hyun-Joon Cho and Changku Kang, then graduate students at Seoul National University, spent hours preparing artificial prey models and presenting them to wild oriental tits (Parus minor). The birds were presented with hand-made bitter prey models that looked rather dull, imitating distasteful cryptic insects on the typical natural background such like the spotted lantern flies resting on the tree bark (left figure). These bitter prey models were mixed with tasty models that were also dull but differently colored. At the beginning, the birds picked up the bitter prey and dropped them right after grabbing it. But after several days of the same experiments, the birds slowly learned to use the colors to distinguish the bitter prey from the tasty prey, and they finally learned not to pick up the bitter prey.

Some of the bitter prey models were cleverly designed such that the prey suddenly displayed conspicuous colour immediately after the bird grabbed the prey. This imitated the situation when the lanternfly opens its wings and presents red-white-black pattern on their hind wings in response to being attacked. This sudden display of conspicuous color dramatically speeded-up the learning process of birds. Only after a few experiences with the bitter inconspicuous prey with sudden display, the birds were able to distinguish these prey from other inconspicuous but tasty prey. Very quickly birds stopped picking up the inconspicuous bitter prey as if the sudden display made the learning much easier.

We learn faster and remember better those events that were associated with something unexpected, something noticeable. It seems that the same happens to birds, and that some distasteful insects exploit this by using sudden displays. Because of the sudden displays, the predators quickly learn to discriminate the distasteful insects and those insects survive the encounters with predators.

"This strategy helps the distasteful prey in two ways" says Kang. "The predators that are sensitive to the toxins produced by the prey can quickly learn to avoid the prey. But, those rare predators that are not sensitive to the toxins have difficulty spotting the prey because if its relatively cryptic appearance". Either way the prey wins.

"The Laboratory of Behavioral Ecology and Evolution, together with collaborators from other disciplines at Seoul National University, is focusing now at the spotted lanternflies' display behaviour that helps these insects to avoid predation", comment Piotr Jablonski and Sang-Im Lee, the co-authors of the study.

Explore further Poor mimics can succeed as long as they mimic the right trait

More information: Changku Kang et al, Post-attack Aposematic Display in Prey Facilitates Predator Avoidance Learning, Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution (2016). Changku Kang et al, Post-attack Aposematic Display in Prey Facilitates Predator Avoidance Learning,(2016). DOI: 10.3389/fevo.2016.00035
Banana crop in Ecuador. Credit: Ana Belen Guerrero (Agro-Energy Group)

Researchers from the Agro-Energy Group at Universidad Politecnica de Madrid (UPM) have used geographic information systems to assess the potential use of the residual biomass of bananas produced in the province of El Oro (Ecuador) for bioenergy applications. Results show that the use of this waste could satisfy the 55 percent of the electrical demand of the region and the 10 percent of bioethanol demand nationwide.

Bananas are one of the most important fruit crops in the world. A total of 106 million tons of bananas were produced in 2013 mainly in Asia (57 percent) and America (26 percent), although this fruit is known and consumed worldwide because of its availability throughout the year. Banana production is a tropical, herbaceous and perennial crop and belongs to the Musaceae family, which produces one huge flower cluster and then dies. The plant is cut to bring the crop down, thus the stem and leaves turn into lignocellulosic biomass. Once a bunch arrives at the packaging plant, the bunch rachis becomes residual biomass too.

The ratio of banana waste and product is 2:1. The lignocellulosic biomass is either left on the ground or taken to open dumps. In the first case, the process leads to maintain the soil moisture and provide organic matter, but it is a potential risk of transmission of disease and, in both cases, the lignocellulosic biomass produce greenhouse gases as they decompose.

In addition to lignocellulosic biomass there is another residue, which is the rejected fruit that has failed to meet the quality standards for its commercialization. The rejection rate may vary between 8 and 20 percent. This residue is used for animal feed, but the majority of the producers prefer to leave these residues to decompose outdoors for economic reasons.

Considering all this data, UPM researchers, led by Professor Maria Dolores Curt, assessed the case study of Ecuador, which is the largest exporter of bananas in the world, covering the 29 percent of exports worldwide. Researchers used geographic information systems to carry out the study. This methodology is widely used to estimate the crop production.

Banana cultivation area in the provence of El Oro. Credit: Ana Belen Guerrero (Agro-Energy Group)

The sampling and field data collection were carried out in the region of El Oro (Ecuador), in order to establish the correlation between residue and product. The chemical composition of biomass and the lower heating value were analyzed in a lab.

As a result, researchers established that Ecuador has 224,137 hectares under cultivation and 59,914 hectares of the total are concentrated in the northwestern in the province of El Oro. Because crops are concentrated in a same region, the potential location of a processing plant is much easier to set.

By analyzing secondary data, researchers estimated that transporting biomass is viable up to a maximum distance of 20 km, and consequently they also estimated the exploitable area. Researchers restricted the amount of biomass that can be used for energy purposes, suggesting that the 36 percent of the residues are used for agriculture. Finally, they proposed two locations for power stations from lignocellulosic biomass and bioethanol production from rejected bananas.

Results show that the exploitable potential area would be 38,604 hectares producing 190,102 tons per year of discarded bananas (fresh matter) and 198,602 ha of lignocellulosic biomass (dry matter). As a result, 19 millions of liters of bioethanol could be produced and the installed power of the two power plants could reach 18 megawatts.

According to researchers, "if we applied our results, the electricity demand in the province of El Oro would cover the 55 percent of the total and the 10 percent of bioethanol demand in Ecuador. Besides, the application of these results would lead to diversify the energy matrix of the country, create jobs and boost the local economy and rural development, which are the basis of bioenergy and bioeconomy."

Explore further Powerful enzymes create ethanol from agricultural harvest waste

More information: Ana Belen Guerrero et al. GIS-Based Assessment of Banana Residual Biomass Potential for Ethanol Production and Power Generation: A Case Study, Waste and Biomass Valorization (2015). Ana Belen Guerrero et al. GIS-Based Assessment of Banana Residual Biomass Potential for Ethanol Production and Power Generation: A Case Study,(2015). DOI: 10.1007/s12649-015-9455-3
Canada's health ministry approved a type of genetically modified salmon as safe to eat

Canada's health ministry on Thursday approved a type of genetically modified salmon as safe to eat, making it the first transgenic animal destined for Canadian dinner tables.

This comes six months after US authorities gave the green light to sell the fish in American grocery stores.

The decisions by Health Canada and the US Food and Drug Administration follow two decades of controversy over the fish, which is an Atlantic salmon injected with genes from Pacific Chinook salmon and a fish known as the ocean pout to make it grow faster.

The resulting fish, called AquAdvantage Salmon, is made by AquaBounty Technologies in Massachusetts, and can reach adult size in 16 to 18 months instead of 30 months for normal Atlantic salmon.

The company is raising them in contained, land-based hatcheries in Canada.

Health Canada said in a statement that testing over the past three years found the altered salmon "to be as safe and nutritious as conventional salmon."

Consumer groups, however, raised concerns that it could be dangerous to human health and may pose risks to other fish if it were to escape into the environment.

They also criticized a lack of labeling.

"We find it deplorable that the (Canadian) population is now faced with the commercialization of the first GM animal in the world, approved in Canada without consultation and without independent studies," said Thibault Rehn of Vigilance OGM.

He cited an Ipsos Reid poll commissioned by the group last year that found 45 percent of Canadians would not want to eat genetically modified fish, and 88 percent supported mandatory labeling.

Health Canada only requires labeling for genetically modified foods if there is a proven health risk, such as an allergen in it, or its nutritional value has been significantly changed.

"GM salmon production threatens the future of wild Atlantic salmon," said Calinda Brown of the Ecology Action Centre.

"Retailers can protect consumers and the environment by making sure this GM fish never makes it to grocery store shelves," she said.

The FDA in November, however, noted that the fish are "reproductively sterile" and so would be unable, if they escaped from hatcheries, to breed with others or establish populations in the wild.

 2016 AFP
According to UAlbany sociologist and study author Trevor Hoppe, "The number of publicly registered sex offenders is on the rise and is disproportionately from the same group that is targeted by criminal justice authorities -- black men."

One percent of all black men in the U.S. are registered sex offenders, and black men enter the sex offender registry at nearly twice the rate of white men, a new University at Albany study finds.

Researchers say these findings reveal how the uneven impact of America's criminal justice system extends to sex crime policy, an area largely overlooked in the scientific literature.

"Our study reveals that a war on sex offenders appears to be gaining steam just as the war on drugs has lost its cultural legitimacy. The number of publicly registered sex offenders is on the rise and is disproportionately from the same group that is targeted by criminal justice authoritiesblack men," UAlbany Assistant Professor of Sociology and study author Trevor Hoppe said.

In the study "Punishing Sex: Sex Offenders and the Missing Punitive Turn in Sexuality Studies" (Law & Social Inquiry, May 2016) researchers used public data sets to examine sex offender registration rates between 2005 and 2013, and analyzed databases of currently registered offenders to evaluate registration by race. The analysis surveyed 49 states; Maine and Washington, D.C., which do not publish race data, were not included.

An initial finding revealed the need for the study itself: despite the fact that more than 750,000 Americans are currently registered as sex offenders, very little social science research has examined how registration policies are enforced and which communities are impacted by them.

Exploring the Data

Rates of sex offender registration increased more than 24 percent in the U.S. between 2005 and 2013. Yet, that jump does not reflect broader trends in corrections; correctional supervision rates (including those in jail and prison as well as those on parole and probation) declined more than 10 percent during the same time period. However, state and federal policies enacted in the 1990s and 2000s vastly expanded the scope of sex offender registries. The study's findings suggest that these policy shifts caused rates of sex offender registration to continue to grow even as rates in correctional supervision declined.

Embedded in those increased registration rates, researchers find that in every state but Michigan, a higher sex offender registration rate was found for blacks than for whites. In nine states, black Americans were registered as sex offenders at three times the rate of whites, including Connecticut, Florida, Iowa, Massachusetts, New Jersey, Oregon, Rhode Island, Washington, and Wisconsin. In Florida, South Dakota, Texas, and Utah, more than 2 percent of black men were publicly registered sex offenders.

Nationwide, the sex offender registration rate for black Americans (501 sex offenders per 100,000 adults) was more than twice that of whites (238 sex offenders per 100,000 adults). In addition, roughly one out of every 119 black men living in the 49 states analyzed were registered sex offenders, encompassing nearly 1 percent of all black men.

Concluded Hoppe, "Sex offenses are the only kind of crime that requires public registration. People convicted of murder are not required to share that information with their neighbors and community members after they serve their time. The idea behind these policies is that sex offenders are more likely to commit the same crime again and thus we ought to supervise them more closely, but countless studies have shown this to be false. These findings reveal that this irrational panic around sex is having troubling effects that ought to be considered by policymakers."

Explore further Sexual assaults less likely in neighborhoods where registered sex offenders live

More information: Trevor Hoppe. Punishing Sex: Sex Offenders and the Missing Punitive Turn in Sexuality Studies, Law & Social Inquiry (2016). Trevor Hoppe. Punishing Sex: Sex Offenders and the Missing Punitive Turn in Sexuality Studies,(2016). DOI: 10.1111/lsi.12189
Color image of the cluster taken with Hubble Space Telescope (images in three different filters were combined to make an RGB image). In the inset we show three spectra of the multiply imaged systems. They have peaks at the same wavelength, hence showing that they belong to the same source. Credit: BRADAC/HST/W. M. KECK OBSERVATORY

An international team of scientists has detected and confirmed the faintest early-Universe galaxy ever using the W. M. Keck Observatory on the summit on Maunakea, Hawaii. In addition to using the world's most powerful telescope, the team relied on gravitational lensing to see the incredibly faint object born just after the Big Bang. The results are being published in The Astrophysical Journal Letters today.

The team detected the galaxy as it was 13 billion years ago, or when the Universe was a toddler on a cosmic time scale.

The detection was made using the DEIMOS instrument fitted on the ten-meter Keck II telescope, and was made possible through a phenomenon predicted by Einstein in which an object is magnified by the gravity of another object that is between it and the viewer. In this case, the detected galaxy was behind the galaxy cluster MACS2129.4-0741, which is massive enough to create three different images of the object.

"Keck Observatory's telescopes are simply the best in the world for this work," said Bradac. "Their power, paired with the gravitational force of a massive cluster of galaxies, allows us to truly see where no human has seen before."

"Because you see three of them and the characteristics are exactly the same, that means it was lensed," said Marc Kassis, staff astronomer at Keck Observatory who assists the discovery team at night. "The other thing that is particularly interesting is that it is small. The only way they would have seen it is through lensing. This allowed them to identify it as an ordinary galaxy near the edge of the visible Universe."

"If the light from this galaxy was not magnified by factors of 11, five and two, we would not have been able to see it," said Kuang-Han Huang, a team member from UC Davis and the lead author of the paper. "It lies near the end of the reionization epoch, during which most of the hydrogen gas between galaxies transitioned from being mostly neutral to being mostly ionized (and lit up the stars for the first time). That shows how gravitational lensing is important for understanding the faint galaxy population that dominates the reionization photon production."

The galaxy's magnified images were originally seen separately in both Keck Observatory and Hubble Space Telescope data. The team collected and combined all the Keck Observatory/DEIMOS spectra from all three images, confirming they were the same and that this is a triply-lensed system.

"We now have good constraints on when the reionization process ends  at redshift around 6 or 12.5 billion years ago  but we don't yet know a lot of details about how it happened," Huang said. "The galaxy detected in our work is likely a member of the faint galaxy population that drives the reionization process."

"This galaxy is exciting because the team infers a very low stellar mass, or only one percent of one percent of the Milky Way galaxy," Kassis said. "It's a very, very small galaxy and at such a great distance, it's a clue in answering one of the fundamental questions astronomy is trying to understand: What is causing the hydrogen gas at the very beginning of the Universe to go from neutral to ionized about 13 billion years ago. That's when stars turned on and matter became more complex."

The core of the team consisted of Bradac, Huang, Brian Lemaux, and Austin Hoag of UC Davis who are most directly involved with spectroscopic observation and data reduction of galaxies at redshift above seven. Keck Observatory astronomers Luca Rizzi and Carlos Alvarez were instrumental in helping the team collect the DEIMOS data. Tommaso Treu from University of California, Los Angeles and Kasper Schmidt of Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam were also part of the team. They lead the effort that obtains and analyzes spectroscopic data from the WFC3/IR grism on Hubble.

The W. M. Keck Observatory operates the largest, most scientifically productive telescopes on Earth. The two, 10-meter optical/infrared telescopes near the summit of Maunakea on the Island of Hawaii feature a suite of advanced instruments including imagers, multi-object spectrographs, high-resolution spectrographs, integral-field spectrographs and world-leading laser guide star adaptive optics systems.

DEIMOS (the DEep Imaging and Multi-Object Spectrograph) boasts the largest field of view (16.7 arcmin by 5 arcmin) of any of the Keck instruments, and the largest number of pixels (64 Mpix). It is used primarily in its multi-object mode, obtaining simultaneous spectra of up to 130 galaxies or stars. Astronomers study fields of distant galaxies with DEIMOS, efficiently probing the most distant corners of the universe with high sensitivity.

Explore further Metal content in early galaxies challenges star forming theory

More information: Kuang-Han Huang et al. DETECTION OF LYMAN-ALPHA EMISSION FROM A TRIPLY IMAGED= 6.85 GALAXY BEHIND MACS J2129.40741, The Astrophysical Journal (2016). Journal information: Astrophysical Journal Letters , Astrophysical Journal Kuang-Han Huang et al. DETECTION OF LYMAN-ALPHA EMISSION FROM A TRIPLY IMAGED= 6.85 GALAXY BEHIND MACS J2129.40741,(2016). DOI: 10.3847/2041-8205/823/1/L14
(A) Electron spectrum E(p) in bilayer graphene (left) and energy dependence of its density of states, DoS (right). At energy levels corresponding to the edge of the "Mexican hat" the DoS tends to infinity.(B) The red areas show the states of electrons that participate in tunneling in bilayer graphene (left) and in a conventional semiconductor with "ordinary" parabolic bands (right). Electrons that are capable of tunneling at low voltages are found in the ring in graphene, but in the semiconductor they are only found at the single point. The dotted lines indicate the tunneling transitions. The red lines indicate the trajectories of the tunneling electrons in the valence band. Credit: Authors of the study

Scientists have developed a new type of graphene-based transistor and modeling demonstrates that it has ultralow power consumption compared with other similar transistor devices. The findings have been published in a paper in the journal Scientific Reports. The most important effect of reducing power consumption is that it enables increased processor clock speedsaccording to calculations, as much as two orders of magnitude higher.

"The point is not so much about saving electricitywe have plenty of electrical energy. At a lower power, electronic components heat up less, and that means that they are able to operate at a higher clock speednot one gigahertz, but 10 for example, or even 100," says Dmitry Svintsov, the head of MIPT's Laboratory of Optoelectronics and Two-Dimensional Materials.

Building transistors that are capable of switching at low voltages (less than 0.5 volts) is one of the greatest challenges of modern electronics. Tunnel transistors are the most promising candidates to solve this problem. Unlike conventional transistors, in which electrons "jump" through the energy barrier, in tunnel transistors, the electrons "filter" through the barrier via the quantum tunneling effect. However, in most semiconductors, the tunneling current is very small, preventing transistors that are based on these materials from being used in real circuits.

The authors of the article, scientists from the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (MIPT), the Institute of Physics and Technology RAS, and Tohoku University (Japan), proposed a new design for a tunnel transistor based on bilayer graphene, and using modelling, they proved that this material is an ideal platform for low-voltage electronics.

Graphene, which was created by MIPT alumni Sir Andre Geim and Sir Konstantin Novoselov, is a 2D, atomic-scale honeycomb lattice of carbon atoms. As a 2D material, its properties are radically different from 3D graphite.

The shaded area of 150 mV is the operating voltage range of the transistor, which is much narrower than the operating range of conventional silicon transistors (500mV). The subthreshold swing (slope of the characteristic) of the proposed transistor is also significantly higher than the limiting slope that can potentially be gained from MOSFETs (metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors). This limiting slope is shown as a dotted line on the inset image. Credit: Authors of the study

"Bilayer graphene is two sheets of graphene attached to one another with ordinary covalent bonds. It is as easy to make as monolayer graphene, but due to the unique structure of its electronic bands, it is a highly promising material for low-voltage tunneling switches," says Svintsov.

Energy level bands of bilayer graphene take the shape of a "Mexican hat" (fig. 1A). It turns out that the density of electrons that can occupy spaces close to the edges of the "Mexican hat" tends toward infinitythis is called a van Hove singularity. With the application of even a very small voltage to the gate of a transistor, a huge number of electrons at the edges of the "Mexican hat" begin to tunnel at the same time. This causes a sharp change in current from the application of a small voltage, and this low voltage is the reason for the record low power consumption.

In their paper, the researchers point out that until recently, the van Hove singularity was barely noticeable in bilayer graphenethe edges of the "Mexican hat" were indistinct due to the low quality of the samples. Modern graphene samples on hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) substrates are of much better quality, and pronounced van Hove singularities have been experimentally confirmed in the samples using scanning probe microscopy and infrared absorption spectroscopy.

An important feature of the proposed transistor is the use of "electrical doping" (the field effect) to create a tunneling p-n junction. The complex process of chemical doping, required when building transistors on 3D semiconductors, is not needed (and can even be damaging) for bilayer graphene. In electrical doping, additional electrons (or holes) occur in graphene due to the attraction toward closely positioned doping gates.

Under optimum conditions, a graphene transistor can change the current in a circuit 10,000 times with a gate voltage swing of only 150 millivolts.

"This means that the transistor requires less energy for switching, chips will require less energy, less heat will be generated, less powerful cooling systems will be needed, and clock speeds can be increased without the worry that the excess heat will destroy the chip," says Svintsov.

More information: Georgy Alymov et al, Abrupt current switching in graphene bilayer tunnel transistors enabled by van Hove singularities, Scientific Reports (2016). Journal information: Scientific Reports Georgy Alymov et al, Abrupt current switching in graphene bilayer tunnel transistors enabled by van Hove singularities,(2016). DOI: 10.1038/srep24654
WASHINGTON, May 19, 2016 - Monsanto and Bayer have confirmed news reports that they are discussing a merger. In a statement issued Wednesday, Monsanto said its board of directors is reviewing an unsolicited, non-binding proposal from Bayer AG for a potential acquisition of the company, but would not comment further until after the board has completed that review.

Bayer, which is headquartered in Germany, followed today with its own statement, saying that executives from the two companies recently met privately to discuss a negotiated acquisition of Monsanto Company and that the proposed combination  would create a leading integrated agriculture business.

St. Louis-based Monsanto said there is no assurance that any transaction will be entered into or consummated, or on what terms.

However, the discussions between the two companies  which could create the worlds biggest supplier of farm chemicals -- are certain to be watched closely in farm country, where many are already concerned about two other possible mergers.

Learn about the benefits of subscribing to Agri-Pulse. Sign up for your four-week free trial Agri-Pulse subscription.





Dow Chemical and DuPont have proposed a merger, and Syngenta, which spurned offers from Monsanto last year, has agreed to be acquired by the China National Chemical Co. (ChemChina). Both the Dow-DuPont and Syngenta-ChemChina deals have yet to be approved by regulators.

Earlier this week, USDA agreed to join the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) in reviewing the ChemChina-Syngenta deal.

A Bayer-Monsanto merger would create a company with combined annual revenues of about $67 billion. Monsantos sales in fiscal 2015 (ending Aug. 31) were $15 billion. Bayers were about $51.9 billion.

#30
Recent Acquisitions and Synergy Product Launch Played Critical Role in Earning Highest Honor

NEUHAUSEN, SWITZERLAND(Marketwired  May 18, 2016)  Tyco Retail Solutions (www.tycoretailsolutions.com) today announced its recognition for retail customer analytics from ABI Research, the leader in transformative technology innovation market intelligence.

ABI Research cited Tyco Retail Solutions recent expansion of inventory visibility, loss prevention and traffic intelligence solutions as key contributing factors to this high honor. In the last year, Tyco acquired three strategic retail analytics companies to complement and bolster the companys existing security and store performance solutions, offering retailers unprecedented insights into their operations:

Creativesystems, a premier European provider of integrated RFID solutions and professional services, strengthens Tycos ability to improve operational efficiency for retailers and manufacturers, and addresses the rapidly evolving global demand for inventory intelligence applications.

FootFall, a retail intelligence company with principal operations in the United Kingdom, enables Tyco to provide additional insights to optimize staffing, merchandising and store operations. FootFall already managed more than 50,000 devices to collect, measure, and analyze customer traffic for thousands of retail stores and property owners across Europe, Asia Pacific and North America.

ShopperTrak, a U.S.-based global provider of retail consumer behavior insights and location-based analytics, helps Tyco deliver insights and benchmarks to analyze perimeter and in-store customer traffic and behavior, and measure performance in the context of the market.

In addition to these acquisitions, Tyco Retail Solutions recently released its latest Sensormatic Synergy Series, which further helps retailers leverage in-store data to optimize store performance and enhance loss prevention efforts. This next-generation portfolio of intelligent, modular and network-enabled detection systems leverages the power of multiple technologies in one pedestal, including Acousto-Magnetic (AM), RFID, traffic and video analytics technologies.

With a full suite of innovative information-based solutions, Tyco is responding to customer demands for timely, data-driven insight to power their growth strategies, said Tony DOnofrio, Vice President of Marketing, Global Accounts and Source Tagging for Tyco Retail Solutions. This recognition validates the impact our strategy is making on helping store brands prepare for the future.

Tyco has one of the most innovative solutions available today, says Patrick Connolly, Principal Analyst at ABI Research. Its acquisition of ShopperTrak and FootFall, and subsequent launch of its Synergy product, significantly boosts its market share, combined with one of the most innovative solutions available today. It is one of the first companies to truly address the need to integrate different retail technologies and bring new capabilities and ROI to retailers.

As a global industry and technology expert in retail inventory intelligence, shopper analytics and loss prevention solutions, Tyco now offers retailers a unique combination of insights to make more informed decisions to improve their revenue and profitability. To learn more, visit www.tycoretailsolutions.com.

About Tyco Retail Solutions

Tyco Retail Solutions is a leading provider of integrated retail performance and security solutions, deployed today at more than 80 percent of the worlds top 200 retailers. Customers range from single-store boutiques to global retail enterprises. Operating in more than 70 countries worldwide, Tyco Retail Solutions provides retailers with real-time visibility to their inventory and assets to improve operations, optimize profitability, and create memorable shopper experiences.

The Tyco Retail Solutions portfolio for retailers is sold direct through Tyco businesses and authorized business partners around the world. For more information, please visit TycoRetailSolutions.com or follow us on LinkedIn, Twitter, and our YouTube channel.

TYCO and the product names listed in this document are marks and/or registered marks. Unauthorized use is strictly prohibited.
Conformance Technologies First to Make PCI DSS 3.2 Compliance Validation Available

LAS VEGAS(BUSINESS WIRE)Conformance Technologies, a fast-growing provider of operating systems, education systems and expertise used in managing business compliance requirements, today announced its best-in-class PCI ToolKit solution for merchant PCI compliance validation fully conforms to the new Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) version 3.2. Businesses around the world use PCI DSS to safeguard payment data before, during and after purchases are made. The patent pending Conformance Compliance Operating System facilitated rapid PCI ToolKit deployment of the new 3.2 standard which was recently published by the PCI Security Standards Council (PCI SSC) on April 28, 2016.

PCI DSS version 3.2 addresses the growing and evolving threats to consumer payment information. The PCI SSC recommends companies accepting, processing or receiving payments should adopt the new version of the standard as soon as possible to prevent, detect and respond to cyberattacks which can lead to data breaches. All current PCI ToolKit users will gain access to PCI DSS 3.2 validation by June 1, 2016.

With rampant data security and privacy incidents, its critical for merchants to ensure business viability by validating payment card data handling systems and processes regularly to make sure they comply the latest PCI DSS standard, states Darrel Anderson, president of Conformance Technologies. With the Conformance Compliance Operating System, we are able to quickly update our solutions to meet new PCI DSS versions and incremental revisions, which are expected to occur with increasing frequency, adds Anderson.

PCI ToolKit is a patented, cost-effective solution that tackles the complexity of PCI DSS compliance validation head-on for merchant acquirers, Independent Sales Organizations (ISOs) and their customers. Merchants can graphically validate and maintain compliance with ease. Superior pricing with actionable sales and support centers in three states makes PCI ToolKit a solution that cant be beat for operators of merchant portfolios.

To learn more about how the PCI ToolKit 3.2 solution from Conformance Technologies can benefit you and your portfolio of customers, please telephone 775.336.5533 or email info@conformancetech.com.

About Conformance Technologies

Conformance Technologies is a fast-growing provider of operating systems, educational systems and expertise used in managing business compliance requirements. More than 300,000 end-users rely on Conformance Technologies solutions to protect their businesses every day, both domestically and around the world. Available solutions include the patented PCI ToolKit, Data Incident Management Program, TINMatch ToolKit, Cyber Attack Readiness ToolKit, Payment Security Awareness System and InConRadar, which offers cost effective, real-time merchant website monitoring.

Conformance Technologies is a privately held corporation headquartered in Las Vegas, Nevada. Evolving from a payments consultancy and PCI compliance firm originally established in 2003, the Company has become a leading provider of automated compliance and sensitive data protection systems and services. For more information, please visit www.conformancetech.com.



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GLENS FALLS | Gravity-powered racing returns to Murray Street hill in Glens Falls on Saturday with the 14th running of the annual local All-American Soap Box Derby.

The day-long event is a competitive experience for contestants, ages 7-18, and for spectators that turn out to cheer.

Racers are from Glens Falls, Queensbury, Lake George, Fort Edward, Hudson Falls, South Glens Falls and Fort Ann.

It is the culmination of an educational experience in which children work with adults to assemble and decorate cars and engineer the non-motorized vehicles for maximum speed and ease of ride.

The process teaches science, technology, engineering and math skills emphasized in contemporary education, said Lisa Wells, the race director.

Winners at the local race are eligible to compete in the national All-American Soap Box Derby during the week of July 10 in Akron, Ohio.

Racing starts around 9 a.m. Saturday and continues through late afternoon.

Murray Street will be closed to traffic Saturday from 7 a.m. until racing is complete.

If it rains on Saturday, the race will be held Sunday, with the same street closing plans.

Spectators are welcome to gather on the north side of Murray Street, the same side as the playground.

There is no admission charge, but spectators should bring their own lunches or refreshments.

Race day volunteers are still needed to help set up the course and help stop and lift cars at the finish line.

Contact Wells at lwells@gfsd.org for information.

The local race received support from the city of Glens Falls and town of Queensbury.

After Saturdays race, the organizing committee will regroup to raise money to purchase new cars and wheels to continue the race in future years.

The current club cars are old and have seen many years of racing, Wells said. For the safety of our participants, we need to purchase new supplies.

A car and wheels cost from $620 to $770, depending on the style of car.

Race organizers are all volunteers.
It has gotten a lot more difficult for criminals to lie about their identity thanks to the advent of Live Scan computerized fingerprint technology.

Years ago it would take weeks for fingerprint comparisons to be made in a state database. But in recent years, many police agencies across the country have gotten computerized scanners that can take a persons print and almost instantly compare it to those in the database.

The result is people who give false names are typically caught in minutes, before they are arraigned or released on the underlying charge.

The Washington County Sheriffs Office found out this week that it will be getting state funding to purchase new Live Scan equipment, which will allow the agency to equip its substation in Salem and buy newer equipment for its main station in Fort Edward.

It will receive $19,945, part of more than $1 million given to police agencies across the state for Live Scan technology over the past few months and was the only local police agency named in the most recent rounds of state grants.

Sheriff Jeff Murphy said the equipment has dramatically approved the process for fingerprinting and taking mugshots, and led to quick determinations as to whether someone is lying about who they are. That is particularly important for determining if someone is wanted on a warrant elsewhere.

Its an excellent tool for identification. You instantly know who you are dealing with, he said.

Before it would take weeks before a print was processed and you knew who it was, Hudson Falls Police Chief Randy Diamond said. Now they do it in minutes.

Without a terminal in the Route 22 station in Salem, sheriffs officers have had to drive some suspects to Fort Edward to put their prints through Live Scan if there is concern about veracity of their personal information.

The computerized process also hastens the fingerprinting process for non-criminal matters such as pistol permit applications and school bus driver background checks, Murphy added.

In Washington County, the Sheriffs Office, State Police, Hudson Falls Police, Granville Police and Cambridge-Greenwich Police are the only agencies with Live Scan technology in their stations. In Warren County, the Sheriffs Office, State Police and Glens Falls Police have the technology.

We have had a number of cases where people lie and sign the (print) cards and it winds up being a felony forgery charge, Glens Falls Police Detective Lt. Peter Casertino said.

The system also provides uniform backgrounds for mugshot pictures, so that there are no variations between agencies that can affect the picture, Diamond said.

Murphy said the Sheriffs Office has set up its system so other agencies in the county can use it, including Whitehall Police, Fort Edward Police and the state Department of Environmental Conservation.
Its possible that not a single New York voter would oppose a bill to revoke the pensions of state lawmakers and officials convicted of public corruption.

We are accustomed to questionable behavior from our public officials, but asking us to pay generous pensions to people who have abused our trust, and in some cases, stolen our money, is beyond the limits of our patience.

So, although were glad the Legislature might get a pension forfeiture bill passed this legislative session, were not impressed. A pension forfeiture bill is the least our legislators can do, after a year in which the two most prominent and powerful legislators in the state were investigated, indicted and convicted of felonies.

And the convictions of former Assembly Speaker Sheldon Silver and former Senate Majority Leader Dean Skelos constitute merely the top of the corruption iceberg. We know and everyone who pays attention knows it goes much deeper.

Legislators could get ahead of the scandals by doing some of the corruption cleanup themselves, instead of leaving all the work, and the credit, to prosecutors like U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara.

But pension forfeiture may be all the ethics reform we will get this year. Its a punitive measure, aimed at those actually convicted of crimes, but it does little to address the political culture in Albany, which is rotten.

The key reforms New York needs are limits on legislators outside income and disclosure of its sources. Disclosure alone  including lists of clients for legislators who are lawyers  could have prevented the Sheldon Silver kickback scheme, which involved the law firm where Silver worked.

Disclosure must also extend to campaign donations, so the public can see who is donating how much to every candidate and every legislator. Too many avenues are open now for donors to hide their identities  through the creation of limited liability companies, for example. But closure of the LLC loophole is another important part of ethics reform that, it appears, the governor and the Legislature are not going to find the time to enact this session.

Queensbury Republican Assemblyman Dan Stec has pushed for pension forfeiture, but he recognizes more is needed.

A new ethics reform bill introduced by Stec and Republican Assemblyman Steve McLaughlin of Troy would enact other excellent reforms, including a ban on donations from people or corporations seeking state contracts, from the time they bid for the contract until one year after it is awarded; term limits for legislative leadership positions of 8 years; and a reduction in the maximum contribution limit from $100,000 to $10,000.

But the states political leaders have shown little interest in substantive reforms like the ones Stec is suggesting. They are looking for cover by doing the least they can do and still claim progress on ethics reform. Pension forfeiture appears to be the bone they will throw us. We want the meat of income limits and income disclosure, too.

With numerous legislators indicted over the past several years, the top two legislative leaders convicted of felonies and the governors closest aides and confidantes now under investigation, the problem is about as large as it could be.

We know weve said it before, but were repeating ourselves because nothing substantive has been done. We need ethics reform that matches the scope of New Yorks political corruption.
After visiting Cuba earlier this as part of the U.S. Publishing Mission, the book distributor IPG has signed a deal with Corporativo yvt, a Peruvian distributor active in the Cuban book market, to import books by three Cuban publishers into the U.S.

The deal was negotiated by Diana Calice, manager of the IPG Spanish-language book distribution program, who said the deal was made possible by the U.S. Publishing Missions trip to Havana in February that was sponsored by PW and Combined Book Exhibit.

We met the distributor in Havana and weve continued to talk since then, Calice said. They were very interested in working with us and want to bring the voices of Cuban writers to the U.S.

Asked if the new deal violates the U.S. trade embargo against Cuban, Calice said the contract is with a Peruvian distributornot directly with a Cuban publisher. She emphasized that it is legal to ship books into and out of Cuba via third parties. In addition, she said, well make payments [for the books] to the Peruvian distributor and they can do what they want with the funds.

Calice also said the IPG did not seek guidance or government permission before signing the contract. We just said lets go for it, Calice told PW.

My hope is to establish relationships and trust with Cuban publishers. Hopefully when the embargo is lifted they will know who we are and will continue to work with us, Calice said. IPG CEO Joe Matthews was also quick to emphasize that bringing Cuban writers to an American audience is a dream come true for our Spanish-language programs.

The Cuban publishers whose books will be distributed in the U.S. are Citmatel, Ediciones Cubanas and Felix Verela. The houses offer a variety of books including titles on religion, cultural and tour guides, cookbooks, music, dance, history and childrens books.

The books will be produced for the U.S. via print-on-demand, Calice said, so we dont have to worry about shipping and storage. Calice also noted that the trade embargo has led to poor paper and print production in Cuba, and the physical quality of most Cuban books is bad. But with POD we can make the books better.

Calice said the Cuban books will likely be ready to distribute in the U.S. in November of this year. Calice will look through their catalogs and pick the books. Ill be conservative in what I choose in the beginning, probably histories of the Cuban revolution and books by major Cuban authors. Calice said IPG will sell to other vendors like B&T, Ingram and into libraries. She said there was a likely market for the titles in regions such as New York, Texas and California.

Cuban publishers are eager to be in the U.S. market. When we were in Havana, they made sure we saw their catalogs and samples, Calice said. Were optimistic and excited about the possibilities of this deal. We think [the books] will be very popular. People are hungry for information about Cuba.
The Magistrate judge, Stephen Asuure, who was accused of receiving an amount of GHc500 in a matter titled Republic Vrs Abubakar S. Adam & Ors to influence judgement, has prayed the High Court to overrule his removal from office without benefits which took effect from December 7, 2015.

He said the disciplinary committee "prevented me from calling witnesses to corroborate my denial of the allegations against mecontrary to provisions of article 19 (2)(c) and (e) of the Constitution, 1992 as well as Regulation 40 (1) of L.I. 319."

Ghana was hit with a massive judicial scandal when it was revealed in an expose by Anas Aremeyaw Anas that Superior and lower court judges took bribes in order to free criminals.
Mahama, who is in Japan for bilateral discussions with the country's Prime Minister, Shinzo Abe revealed that the move will enhance health care infrastructural development in Ghana.

He said they had held fruitful discussions and had agreed to continue collaboration in the areas of improvement in health care infrastructural development and economic cooperation, Citi Fm reported.

The two countries had signed two agreements, one for the construction of an advanced research centre and the second for the extension of scholarships.

Japan had also announced the restoration of its YEN loan portfolio to Ghana, with the approval of a proposal for the construction of a new bridge across the Volta River as part of the Eastern Corridor Road Development Project.

The First Lady, Lordina Dramani Mahama, is also in Japan and on Tuesday addressed an Association of Wives of African Heads of Mission in Tokyo and leaders of some Japanese Women Groups.
This follows numerous complaints by customers who say they are being over charged after the new tariff implementation.

Some have also complained of the efficiency of the ECG meters.

A committee has been inaugurated by the Ministry of Power to look into the issues after the numerous complaints.

Deputy Minister for Power John Jinapor told journalists yesterday we are of the opinion that we should have a second look at the readings of the meter.

"We are not going into calculations or determine how the tariffs was arrived at, what we want to do is an audit of the systems especially with the meters.

This he says is to ensure it tallies with the tariff which has been gazette.

Following the implementation of new tariffs of 59.2% in December 2015 customers complained of the irregularities in the billing systems.

The ECG later in a statement clarified that energy consumption and service charges and not the other cost and credit elements that are included in billing customers.
The two robbers accosted a customer who had gone to cash an unspecified amount of money at the bank.

Police say when the customer refused to hand over the money to the robbers, one of the robbers shot the customer several times on the leg, forcing the customer to hand over the money to them.

However, police immediately arrived at the scene and shot one of the robbers on the leg.

The injured robber, identified as 21 year-old Ibrahim Shaibu was subsequently arrested, while the other managed to escape.

The money was also retrieved and is in the custody of the bank. Police have also indicated that they confiscated a handgun and one round of live ammunition from the suspect, Ibrahim Shaibu.
Although they are unaware of the reasons why the firm has sued them, Arthur says they are ready to meet them in court should they be served with the suit.

Arthur told Onua FM that We dont know why they are suing us. We had a contract somewhere in 2011 to embark on a project which didnt materialise but we dont know if that is the reason or not.

DSP Arthur also said the online recruitment exercise wasnt done by any IT firm but by their own IT personnel in the Police Service, noting There were challenges in the preparation but we were able to sort it out to get the final work done, he added.
The index is based on a global survey of more than 27,000 people carried out by the internationally renowned strategy consultancy GlobeScan, ranks 27 countries across all continents based on peoples willingness to let refugees live in their countries, towns, neighbourhoods and homes.

Released today by Amnesty International, the survey shows people say they are willing to go to astonishing lengths to make refugees welcome.

From the data, about 80% of people interviewed would welcome refugees into their countries and even their homes if need be. Amnesty wishes to use the index to show how anti-refugee political rhetoric in some countries is out of kilter with public opinion.

These figures speak for themselves. People are ready to make refugees welcome, but governments inhumane responses to the refugee crisis are badly out of touch with the views of their own citizens, said Amnesty International Secretary General Salil Shetty.

The Refugees Welcome Index exposes the shameful way governments have played short term politics with the lives of people fleeing war and repression. Governments must heed these results, which clearly show the vast majority of people ready and willing to make refugees welcome in their country.

Governments cannot allow their response to the refugee crisis to be held hostage by headlines. Too often they use xenophobic anti-refugee rhetoric to chase approval ratings. This survey suggests they are not listening to the silent majority of welcoming citizens who take the refugee crisis personally.

China was at the top of the index, followed by Germany and the UK. The countries that scored lowest were Russia, Indonesia and Thailand.

Just under half of people surveyed in China (46%) said they would accept refugees into their own home.

More than half of respondents in Germany (56%) said they would accept refugees in their neighbourhood, and a further one in 10 would welcome them into their home. Almost all Germans (96%) said they would accept refugees into their country, with only 3% saying they would refuse them entry.

Ghanaians are more inclined to be accepting of refugees than citizens of the other African countries polled, with a little over one in four (27%) reporting that they would be happy to accept refugees in their household or neighbourhood.

Nevertheless, views remain divided, with around one in six saying they would refuse refugees entry to their country altogether.

Younger Ghanaians, and those living in larger communities, are significantly more accepting of refugees

People in the UK are the second-most willing to make refugees welcome in their own homes (29%). On top of that, another 47% said they would accept refugees into their neighbourhood. The vast majority of people in the UK (87%) would let refugees into the UK.
ECG will continue to be public-owned and a possession of the people of Ghana.

I have been using every opportunity to be clear that what we want is to help ECG to be successful. To do that we believe we need to bring in a private operator with innovative ideas that would assist the company.

But we are not supporting , we have not advocated, we do not advocate the privatization of ECG, ECG will continue to be a public utility owned by the people of Ghana and it would be operated for the people of Ghana that is the key point of the Millennium Challenge Corporation, he told Accra based radio station, CITI FM.

READ MORE: Citizens warned against travel to southeastern Tunisia

However, the Public Utilities Workers Union have continued to mount pressure against the privatisation of the power distributor.
The decision by the EC to withdraw certificates of political parties without district offices by the end of May could be one of the issues to be strongly discussed at the meeting.

EC laws governing the registration of political parties in Ghana says all parties must have district offices in order to reflect their regional representation and balance.

The EC's decision has been heavily criticised by some political parties and governance experts including including Dr. Kwesi Jonah who says the EC has no right to suspend political parties simply because they have no district offices.

Nowhere in the constitution and nowhere in the law does it say offices; it says organise and in these days of technology, you could organise everywhere without being physically present. Moreover, it is the registration that matters, so once you are registered, finished.

Everywhere in the world, all democracies have bigger parties and smaller parties and they all have their unique roles they play for the democracy to grow, Jonah told a gathering.
The Majority Leader Alban Bagbin had earlier told Accra-based Joy FM that the amendment bill must be gazetted twice.

After it is first gazetted, a period of three months is needed before the second gazette.He added that it takes 10 days after the second gazette after which the bill is pushed to the Council of State for further consideration until it finally comes back to parliament.

But the EC's Christian Owusu Parry has stated that his outfit is hopeful that the Attorney General and parliament will fast track processes to ensure that the necessary amendments are made on time.

The Commission, in October 2015, announced plans to organise the general elections on November 7 instead of December 7.
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At this time,

ALSO READ: Ruggedman speaks on how he ended beef with Eedris Abdulkareem

When the news hit the public that Eedris Abdulkareem wanted to go toe-to-toe with 50 Cent, who was marketed as the man who could not be killed by 9 bullets, many Nigerians wondered what had gone wrong with the Kennis Music rapper.

You see back then Nigerian music was not yet dominant as it is now. On the airwaves a lot of American Hip-Hop music was still being played. And when it came to the big shows Nigerian artistes played the background to acts such as Usher, 50 Cent, Sean Paul, Kanye West, Lil Wayne and others. The big brands preferred to rock with the international acts rather than the Nigerian ones.

The Nigerians artistes who were on the supporting bill of these shows were not treated fairly. During Sean Pauls show in Lagos in 2004, Nigerian artistes backstage were flogged by security men who wanted to make way for Sean Paul. Also the Nigerian acts were paid peanuts.

All these led to what happened on that fateful day of December 4, 2004. Tired of the way Nigerian artistes were being mistreated Eedris Abdulkareem decided to do something about it.

After performing in 2 out of 4 shows, 50 Cent and his crew were headed to Port Harcourt aboard an ADC flight. On the flight Eedris Abdulkareem tried to sit on a seat reserved for 50 Cent. The Nigerian rapper was stopped by 50 Cents bodyguards. Eedris was not having any of that and this led to a brawl in the plane.

ALSO READ: 50 Cent admits to possessing fake US dollars

As a result of the melee 50 Cent decided not to perform at the remaining two shows and left Nigeria. Even though this incident was one of the many reasons that led to the decline of Eedris career, it was also a catalyst for Nigerian artistes being treated better.

A few years after the incident, Nigerian acts started co-headlining the big shows with acts from abroad and started getting better performance fees. Sadly Eedris was a martyr.

In 2007, Eedris Abdulkareem would apologize to 50 Cent on stage at the KORA Awards in Abuja.
In a time when getting a good job is daunting, the actress has had enough of people acting like everything is going on fine in the country.

She took to her Instagram page today, May 19, 2016 to share a photo of the lady who broke the social media for stepping out with a cardboard paper to cry out for a job, and aired her thoughts on the current unemployment situation in Nigeria, saying this is not the time to manage but the time to speak up.

She wrote, "1st May was "Workers Day" I'm wondering the people who stayed back at home to celebrate this so called Workers day when the youths are already at home anyways. This is not the time to act like everything is alright, this is not the time to pretend I'm not affected, this is not the time to manage, it is the time to speak up. I, Yvonne Jegede is sick of this, I am personally speaking for myself and people who are affected. Unemployment leads to criminal activities, when people are hungry, they are angry.

We shouldn't wait till someone is stabbed at the bus stop, on their way to their daily hustle by someone who is hungry and needs 1000 naira by all means.

We don't have to wait to see it on lindaikeji before we know this has come to a point to speak up because that person/victim could be anybody. It could be someone YOU/I know personally. People are hungry and people are angry. Yes I am angry. We are not lazy, give us an environment suitable and we will be fine. God bless #DontPrayForNigeriaPrayForThePeopleOfNigeria #WeAreTired #ISpeakForMyPeople #SpeakNow."

The actress recently aired her thoughts on the depression and suicide.
Welcome to the Pulse Community! We will now be sending you a daily newsletter on news, entertainment and more. Also join us across all of our other channels - we love to be connected! Welcome to the Pulse Community! We will now be sending you a daily newsletter on news, entertainment and more. Also join us across all of our other channels - we love to be connected!
Katsina News reports that Lawal who lived with her newly wed husband on Kogo Street, Sabuwa Local Government Area of the state, told the court that she was forcefully married off to the deceased by her parents despite her insistence that she was in love with another man and could not live with him as his wife.

At the arraignment, the prosecuting police officer, Kabir Mohammed, told the court that Sani died at the Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital where he was referred to from the Funtua General Hospital, where he was initially rushed to, due to the first degree burns he suffered in the fire.

Mohammed said a neighbour reported the matter to police before the suspect was arrested and charged to court according to section 221 of penal code.
The reports reveal that a nurse accidentally sat on seven 'used' syringes covered in blood, which was intentionally left upright in a train seat.

Daily Records reports that the incident is the second in two months which has taken place in Vienna, and is currently being investigated by the police who believe the act is the work of a serial offender.

The woman, 21-year-old Carmen E, was injured and rushed to the hospital following the incident. She will be tested for HIV and Hepatitis, results of which would not be determined until after one month.

The nurse in training disclosed her dismay at her predicament when she realised what had happened.

She said:

At first I had not thought about it at all and then I felt behind and got a big shock. I immediately panicked and trembled all over. I just cried.

Doctors have said that it will take up to one month before the results are known.

Until then, I am in constant uncertainty. Hopefully I was not infected with AIDS. This is my greatest fear.

The reports also reveal that the staff had searched the train for the syringes, finding them stuck between the surface of the seat and the backrest.

ALSO READ:
The kidnapper acted quite pleasant and friendly, which encouraged the mother of the kidnapped child to develop a relationship with her.

It was based on a show of good faith that Fehintola's mother agreed to visit the market with Mama Oyin, after she had returned to her stating an urgency for the goods.

According to Punch, Mama Oyin asked the trader, where she can get the items she had been requesting for.

The unsuspecting trader offered to take her there directly, and also entrusted her with her daughter, Fehintola, who had fallen asleep as they were leaving.

According to Fehintolas aunt, Lolade Oseni, who spoke to Punch Metro, the kidnapper had a fake identity, and was in possession of papers cut to currency sizes.

All attempt to contact her has proved abortive, as her phone number was not connecting when they tried to reach her.

Oseni said, This woman met Lola on Saturday. She said she wanted to buy souvenirs, adding that she could also be supplying us goods. She said she was new to the area.

Fehintolas mother, Lola, and my own mother welcomed the customer. She played with them on Saturday before leaving for her supposed house.

"On Sunday, she came again and went with my mother to church, claiming that her church was far. She came to our house on Sunday.

On Monday, she came again, saying she needed the souvenirs urgently. Mama and Fehintolas mother offered to go to Agege with the woman to get the items.

"The girl became asleep while they were trying to board a tricycle. It was then that the woman offered to put Fehintola on her back.

When they alighted, they took motorcycles and then another motorcycle. Later, they took separate motorcycles. That was when the woman escaped with Fehintola.

"The girls mother is distraught at the moment. We searched the bag Mama Oyin gave us and discovered that it contained papers, not money. The phone number she claimed to be using has not rung.

Meanwhile, Fehintola's family have reported the matter to the Lagos State Police, who are currently making efforts to find the stolen girl.
The new born named Poppy Rose Powell had reportedly died from a head injury after sharing a bed with her mother identified as, Hayley, at their family home in Senghenydd, near Caerphilly, South Wales.

The Inquest reports that Hayley had fed Poppy at 5 a.m in bed but had overslept with the baby in her arms, only to be woken up by her older son, Ieuan.

Hayley said:

I had drank a few glasses of rose with lemonade while watching TV.

The next thing I recall was being woken by Ieuan saying: Mum, were late for school. Mum theres blood on the bed.

I panicked, placing Poppy on the centre of the bed. I knew something was terribly wrong.

Poppy was reportedly rushed to the University Hospital of Wales in Cardiff by air ambulance but there was nothing the doctors could do to save her life.

Hayley goes on to express her grief, saying:

Im devastated by the loss of my baby.

The reports go on to reveal that Poppy was born a healthy 6lb 15ozs but had a soft spot on the back of her skull which facilitated the head injury.

A post mortem examination describes the cause of death as bleeding on the brain and obstructed airway.

Deputy Coroner, Wendy James, speaking on the case said:

This highlights the dangers of infants sharing a parents bed. I consider that the correct conclusion is that of accidental death.
The Nigerian suspects, Anthony Okafor and Paschal Adibe with officers

Photo Credit: www.police.gov.kh

According to the site, Ifeanyi and Adibe were arrested on arrival at the airport and after scans discovered that they had ingested the drugs into the country, they were made to defecate 252.11 grammes of the narcotic.

The two suspects had allegedly swallowed a combined 70 wraps of the cocaine and were even lucky the drugs did not burst while in their stomachs as that would be instant death.

The Nigerian suspects, Anthony Okafor and Paschal Adibe with officers

Photo Credit: www.police.gov.kh

The police also say that a total of 38 Nigerians are currently languishing in their jails for drug offences.

Weighing the drugs
The body in a statement signed by its new leader, Tamar Tion, who took over after the demise of former President, Jessica Elvis, and Secretary, Sandra Efosa, their decision to embark on the strike, stems from the fact that their business has been dwindling as their customers do not have have the money to patronize them and as such, they have been suffering untold hardship.

Part of the communique released by the body after its national executive meeting reads:

"The members of the National Association of Nigerian Prostitutes (NANP), has concluded plans to embark on a mother of all protest to show our anger on the current economic hardship the citizens of Nigeria are passing through.

The hardship has affected every facet of the society including our business as our customer base has diminished and the few men that seek our services do not have the money to pay, even after many of our members have reduced their prices drastically.

Some of our members charge as low as N500 and yet, the customers complain because they do not have the money. We supported when he was campaigning, believing he was going to bring about the desired change.

But now things have gone from bad to worse. We are bread winners in our families and some of us have lots of responsibilities. Since this government came into power, things have sky rocketed. And to add to our woes, they have increased the fuel price, making the ordinary Nigerians the worse off.
The pharmaceutical giant's move last week cuts off the last major U.S. source for drugs in the deadly mixes, and it adds to the difficulties of states that were already struggling to procure chemicals for lethal injections.

Among the states affected are Florida and Oklahoma, which have been among the leaders in executions since the U.S. Supreme Court reinstated the death penalty in 1976.

Drug scarcity is also an obstacle for Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, Delaware, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, South Carolina, Tennessee and Wyoming.

Since many mostly European drugmakers began banning sales of their products for use in executions about five years ago over ethical concerns, U.S. states have often turned to lightly regulated compounding pharmacies, which can mix chemicals.

That has resulted in a string of lawsuits challenging secrecy in procurement and the quality of the mixes provided. Middlemen who flout Pfizer's ban could face sanctions.

"Now a distributor who violates Pfizer's policies can face contractual liability and termination of its ability to sell any of Pfizer's medicines," said Robert Dunham, executive director of the nonprofit Death Penalty Information Center, which monitors capital punishment.

The state's problems worsened with Pfizer's decision because drugs on Ohio's protocol were on the company's list.

BANNED DRUGS

The chemicals banned for sale by Pfizer include the sedative midazolam, which has been used to render a prisoner unconscious, as well as pancuronium bromide, which can be used as a paralytic agent that halts breathing, and potassium chloride, which can cause cardiac arrest.

Thirty-one U.S. states have the death penalty. But only six have an established one-drug protocol, including Texas, Georgia and Missouri, while two others where executions are on hold have plans to use a single drug for executions, according to the Death Penalty Information Center.

The single drug most often used is pentobarbital, which is not made by Pfizer.

Texas, which has executed 537 prisoners since 1976, more than any other state, said it should be able to obtain the chemicals it needs.

"It's not anticipated that Pfizer's decision will have an impact on the agency's current ability to carry out executions," said Jason Clark, a spokesman for the Texas Department of Criminal Justice.

Many of the states that rely on compounding pharmacies have laws banning the release of the pharmacies' names, which they say is needed as a security precaution.

But Dale Baich, an attorney for death row inmates, rejected that. "The purpose of the secrecy is to keep companies in the dark about the misuse of their products," Baich said.

States have also looked overseas. Last year the U.S. Food and Drug Administration impounded a shipment of the execution drug sodium thiopental, ordered by Texas and Arizona from India, saying its import was banned and it has no legal use in the United States.

DECLINING EXECUTIONS

The number of U.S. executions has been on the decline for years, falling to 28 in 2015, the lowest in more than two decades, and well off a peak of 98 in 1999, according to the Death Penalty Information Center.

"They (Pfizer) have caved in to pressure from the anti-death penalty side," said Kent Scheidegger, legal director of the Criminal Justice Legal Foundation, a victims' rights organization that supports the death penalty.

Last year, only six U.S. states conducted executions. Among those, Florida and Oklahoma currently have a moratorium on executions in place due to legal battles.

One of the drugs on the Pfizer list, midazolam, was at the center of a U.S. Supreme Court decision last year where the court by a 5-4 margin upheld its use in Oklahoma.

The drug was used in troubled executions in Arizona and Oklahoma where death row inmates were seen twisting on gurneys for several minutes. It has also been employed in executions in Florida, Ohio, and Alabama.

The option for several states has been to consider using the single drug method like Texas, or explore alternatives such as bringing back firing squads, gas chambers and electric chairs.

"Lethal injection fails miserably," said Robert Blecker, a criminal law professor at New York Law School who advocates the death penalty for the worst of the worst.
He said Boko Haram is worse than other terror groups in the world. It is worse than ISIS, Al Shabab or any group.

This is coming on the heels of the rescue of one of the Chibok girls, Amina Nkeki Ali, by Nigerian Army troops, around Sambisa forest.

The 19 year old also told investigators that six of her friends had died in the forest.

Reports say the rescued teenager was seen breastfeeding a baby, alongside a man, who claims to be her husband.

Amina was immediately taken to Borno state, to meet with the Borno state Governor, reports say.

The co-convener of the Bring Back Our Girls campaign (BBOG), Oby Ezekwesili, also announced the rescue of the Chibok girl on her Twitter page.

President Muhammadu Buhari also said the Nigerian Army could not wipe out Boko Haram on time, because of corruption.
Speaking in an exclusive interview with Pulse on Wednesday, May 18, 2016, Balarabe Musa said there are a lot of threats to workers and other civil society groups embarking on protest against fuel pump price increment.

"There are so many things Buhari did during his military regime which ought not to happen now under democracy. Particularly, the jailing of so many people that occupied public office without finding them guilty of anything," Musa said.

"I will give you an example of myself. I am not making it personal but just an example. I was kept in prison for over 20 weeks without interrogation and without any evidence that will warrant me to be detained that long."
Speaking to Pulse on Thursday, May 19 2016, a resident of Maiduguri, Tijjani Yusuf, said just as the Boko Haram leader, Abubakar Shekau, had promised to sell the girls; many of the kidnapped students were married to the sect fighters.

We have some information that about six of the abducted Chibok School girls lost their lives. Many of the girls were married to Boko Haram fighters and they are now carrying babies while a lot of others are pregnant, Tijjni said.

According to him, the rescuing of Amina Ali who has a four month old baby girl is a confirmation that many of the girls have babies while many others are pregnant.

President Muhammadu Buhari has asked the state government to bring the rescued girl and her baby to Abuja today, May 19, 2016, a government official said.

Actually, even though the lady that was rescued is carrying a four month old baby, information available shows that many of the girls are carrying babies while others are pregnant, the official added.

A resident of Maiduguri, Monday Hananiya, told Pulse that the general thinking of parents in Borno is that of happiness and sadness following the discovery of one of the Chibok School girl abducted in 2014 with a four month old baby girl.

The initial thinking was that these girls may have been sold in other African countries. But now with this issue at hand, the parents belief that the girls are still living within Borno state border communities, Monday said.

For the parents of the particular lady that was found, it is good news to them but at the same time, it is sad news for other parents.
According to a written statement released by Colonel Sani Kukasheka Usman, the Acting Director Army Public Relations, a medical examination was conducted at the Air Force medical facility to ensure that the rescued girl and her child were stable and of normal blood pressure. Upon confirmation that they were fine, she and the child, alongside the 'husband' were released to the Operation Lafiya Dole headquarters for further investigation and handing over.

After preliminary investigation, the rescued girl and her baby were handed over to Borno State Governor, Kashim Shetima, at Government house, Maiduguri yesterday by the Acting General Officer Commanding 7 Division, Brigadier General Victor Ezugwu.

It is believed that she will be transported to today along with her parents to meet with President Muhammadu Buhari.

The supposed husband, however is being made to undergo extra investigation at Joint Intelligence Centre.
The government made the submission in response to a 24-hour order given to it by the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) court to justify Dasuki's detention.

Dasuki, who has been in the custody of the Department of State Services (DSS) since his arrestin December, had dragged the Federal Government to the ECOWAS court to challenge his continued detention.

Counsel to the government, Dodo Kabiru, said releasing Dasuki would not be in the best interest of the country.

The Federal Republic of Nigeria has justified, with the evidence it has placed before the court, the detention of the applicant on ground of his own safety, and for the safety of other Nigerians by virtue of the security report received by the DSS, he said.

The position of the defence, which is not controverted by the applicant, is that the arms and ammunition recovered during the search is not the only arms and ammunition in the possession of the applicant.

There is fear that he has more. There is intelligence report that some are yet to be recovered. That we fear he has more is a ground to hold him. There are on-going investigations which are revealing fresh facts concerning him.

The right of an individual cannot supersede the security of a country when there is intelligence report to suspect the conduct of the individual. The applicant did not deny that these guns were recovered from his house," Kabiru added.

He argued that By Section 3 of the Firearms Act, CAP F28 LFN 2004," the Federal Government is justified to continue to hold Dasuki.
Turaki is wanted by the EFCC in connection with an alleged N36billion fraud which occurred while he was in office, The Nation reports.

The operatives went to the house in a bid to execute a warrant for the arrest of the former governor who had neglected to present himself for trial since 2011 when he was re-arraigned on ac36-count charge at the Federal High Court Dutse, Jigawa State, an EFCC source said.

The Commission has long been on the trail of the former senator and even had him watch-listed, but he has continued to evade arrest, the source added.

Meanwhile, the EFCC has arrested the former governor of Kaduna State, Ramalan Yero, also on charges of fraud.

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The only reason I announced 5,000 this year that we have reached this bus-stop; because I was already heading to another bus-top, until we had the outages and blow up at the Chevron platform, he said according to The Cable.

Just as we were hoping that will soon be completed and we will get back on, that took us back to 3000. Then we were looking at ways to bypass and evacuate our condensates, so that we can get more gas, we had reached about 3,800.

Then they hit again the Chevron pipeline in Escravos, the oil platform and also now the gas pipeline, the Excravos Lagos pipeline system, deliberate sabotage, took us down to 2,500 megawatts, he added.

Fashola had earlier said that Nigeria isnt producing enough electricity for its citizens use.

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This thing has protocols and standards; we are already in it; we are not venturing into it; we started a nuclear programme 17 years ago. We have gone through the training level; we have produced 25 graduates of masters level under certification by the International Atomic Energy Agency," he said according to Vanguard.

We have found the sites; the sites have been approved, two sites have been approved by International Atomic Energy Agency. We have started the design for the financing; that is the stage we are now; once we conclude that, we move to the design for the construction.

If all things go well, by quarter four of next year  that is the schedule that I met  we should have started construction, so that is what I meet, he added.

Fashola also blamed the electricity problems in the country on the activities of Niger Delta militants.

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The leadership of the upper chamber led by the Senate President, Bukola Saraki, met with the NLC President, Ayuba Wabba and his team to deliberate on the agitations of labour.

Speaking to newsmen after the meeting, Saraki said the issues will soon be resolved in the interest of the people.

He said the National Assembly will ensure labour returns to the negotiation table with the Federal Government towards quick and smooth resolution of the disagreement.

I want to give a word of encouragement to Nigerians that I am confident that our efforts here in the National Assembly will go a long way to resolve this issue once and for all," Saraki said.

I am happy to report that the NLC has shown their commitment to continue to dialogue with the Federal Government and our role is to see that we can facilitate that. We shall continue with the dialogue and we will surely address the issue. I am sure that when the Labour leaders leave here, they are going to meet with their members and other stakeholders on the way forward.

We in the Senate will continue to play our role in facilitating and ensuring that we can find a lasting solution and to reduce the hardship of the present economic realities on the masses and at the end of the day, I believe that we will all act in the interest of the people, he addded.

The NLC had commenced an indefinite strike on Wednesday, May 18, after its negotiation with the government failed irrevocably last Friday.

Wabba-led NLC is demanding that the government reverts the price of petrol back to N86.50 from the current N145.

The labour leader had lamented that while negotiations were still ongoing concerning the increase in electricity tariff, the government went further to increase the price of petrol.
According to SaharaReporters, the development was confirmed by the army spokesman, Colonel Usman Sani Kukasheka, who report said did not give further details about the rescue.

Vanguard reports that the unidentified girl was found inside Sambisa Forest, the main hideout of the terrorists.This comes two days after the rescue of the first girl, Amina Ali Nkeki, and her four-month-old baby.

President Muhammadu Buhari had on Thursday, May 19, met with Amina and her family at the Presidential Villa, Abuja.
According to the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN), the victims identified as Mr Timothy Salihu of the Upper Area Court, Lokoja and Mr Aliyu Okeme, a retired Inspector of Area Court whisked away at gun-point.

They were reportedly kidnapped on the Idah-Lokoja road in the eastern flank of the state.

An eye-witness told NAN that Okeme, who is now into private practice as a legal practitioner after his retirement and Salihu were together at the time of the incident.

Confirming the incident, the Police Public Relations Officer, ASP Williams Aya, said the police are working round the clock to track down the abductors.
He said this after a Federal Executive Council (FEC) meeting which was presided over by President Buhari at the villa.

The minister likened Nigerias situation to a man who earns N100,000 as salary, and suddenly his employer says he can only pay N30,000, adding that the man has to make some hard decisions to be able to survive.

Mohammed said It is like somebody who has been earning N100,000 a month and he is faced with a situation where his employer says henceforth you will be earning N10,000 a month. He would need to make some very painful decisions and some very painful adjustments. That is the situation with Nigeria today.

A few months ago, we were earning as much as $100 for every barrel of crude. In the months of February and March, we no longer have the resources, the foreign exchange to bring in refined fuel products. And our economy is shrinking.

We appreciate the fact that the decision is going to affect everybody. We appreciate what we are going through, but Nigerians should also know that the government has the responsibility at times to take very difficult decisions. So, it is not always about popularity.

Meanwhile, the Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Engr. Babachir David Lawal, reportedly said that corruption in the petroleum downstream sector led to the removal of oil subsidy.
It reads:

It has come to our attention that an audio recording of a woman pretending to be Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala has been circulating on various online platforms. In the contrived audio, the impostor makes several claims and expresses certain views which have absolutely nothing to do with Dr Okonjo-Iweala.

Anyone familiar with the former Finance Minister can confirm that the voice, the diction and the views are not hers.

The Nigerian public and media should take note and avoid being deceived by this inept and ridiculous gimmick. Thank you.
The actress who plays Claire Underwood in the Netflix hit series, revealed that she had recently threatened to go public unless she received pay equal to her co-star, Spacey.

The actress revealed this during an interview with Judith Rodin, at an event in New York City .

ALSO READ: undefined

"I was like, 'I want to be paid the same as Kevin,'" she said. " I was looking at the statistics and Claire Underwood's character was more popular than Frank's for a period of time. So I capitalized on it. I was like, 'You better pay me or I'm going to go public.

And they did, she added.

According to a report by Business Insider, Spacey was receiving $500,000 an episode in 2014, an amount expected to double up in 2015.

In 2015, Forbes reported that Wright made $5.5 million for her role on the show, an estimate of $420,000 an episode.

"House of Cards" is an American political drama television series developed and produced by Beau Willimo.

An adaptation of the BBC's mini series of the same name, the show tells the story of Frank Underwood,a Democrat from South Carolina's 5th congressional district and House Majority Whip, who after being passed over for appointment as Secretary of State, initiates an elaborate plan to get himself into a position of greater power, aided by hi wife Claire Underwood.

Netflix handed out an early season-five renewal for the political drama, while announcing that the showrunner Beau Willimon will not return for the fifth season
Osiebe made the comment on Wednesday, May 18, 2016, while speaking in Asaba, Delta State, according to Daily Post.

In President Buhari, we have Nigerias best President in our national history and it is of note that we as a people must be grateful to those forces of change and accelerated development who gave us this weird character, he said.

We have seen with enthusiasm how much this generation of politicians dread him and how much he has been able to hound the looters of our national patrimony to surrender and I want to urge him on.

Ours is an action packed President who will fire anybody who deviates from the path of bringing glory to our nation like we saw in the sack of the immigration boss over alleged extortion of officials of the Nigerian Immigration Service, such action is alien to us in our clime.

I understand a group of masochists who goes by the name, Niger Delta Avengers, vowed to hold Nigeria ransom, I wonder what they are avenging, in whose interest and for what? We are peace loving people in the region therefore the president should go all out for any trouble maker when and wherever necessary, he added.

Osiebe also urged Nigerians to be grateful that Buhari had come to heal the injuries inflicted on the country by the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP).

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The presiding judge, Justice Nnamdi Dimgba, who also restated the Deputy Speaker, Hon. Aliyu Akuh and seven other Principal Officers of the Kogi State House of Assembly, said the process that led to their supposed impeachment was unconstitutional and illegal.

The lawmakers were 'impeached'on February 16, 2016, by 17 out of 25 members of the Assembly who accused them of incompetence, betrayal of trust and failure to represent them effectively.

The judgement said their removal was not in line with provisions of sections 90, 91, 92 (2) (c), 95 (1) & (2) and 96(1) & (2) of the 1999 Constitution, as amended.

Therefore, the court nullified the purported election of Hon. Umar Imam as the Speaker of the Kogi State House of Assembly, and four other principal officers appointed along with him - Friday Sani; Lawal A.T. Ahmed; Bello Abdullahi and John Abah.

Apart from the Speaker and his Deputy, others the court also reinstated were Hon. Kolawole Mathew, Osiyi Godwin, Sunday Shigaba, Ndako Idris, Oluwatoyin Lawal, Musa Jimoh and Victor Omofaye.

The continued sitting and conduct of the affairs of the Kogi State House of Assembly by the 1st  5th defendants after the purported removal of the 1st plaintiff and other principal officers of the House and purported installation of themselves as principal officers of the Kogi State House of Assembly on the 16th day of February, 2016, is illegal having regard to section 96(1) of the Constitution and Rule 5(1), the court held.

The court also restrained the Inspector General of Police, Director General of the State Security Service, Commandant of the National Security and Civil Defence Corps, who were 7th to 8th defendants in the suit, from further barricading the complex of the House of Assembly and preventing the plaintiffs from accessing the hallowed chambers if the Kogi State House of Assembly to conduct their legal and legitimate duties as legislators validly elected to represent their various constituencies.

However, the court declined to declare that the security agencies, by their actions, aided and abetted the five lawmakers to carry out the purported impeachment as well as subsequent withdrawal of the Speakers vehicles (official and personal) and withdrawal of security operatives attached to the embattled Speaker.
Oyegun made the disclosure on Wednesday, May 18, 2016, while speaking in Abuja, The Cable reports.

I am under intense pressure. Apart from the national working committee, various stake holders in the state to do one thing or the other to salvage the situation, he said.

But doing one thing or the other will almost certainly be interpreted from different groups to mean that I am for A or for B and it is something I had to avoid at all cost because at the end of the day I am the referee of the match that is going to happen.

And even if inside me I feel that one team is better than the other, it might not even be shown on my face or from my voice. So I thank you very much for restoring relative peace in the party.

I want to thank all the stakeholders-from the governor down to the least-for the cooperation they gave to your committee. I am pleased at the level of your work. I havent read your report yet but I know that I havent gotten one single criticism, from one single stake holder, about the work that this committee did.

And about the relative level of peace that now envelopes the party in Edo State, the restoration of some degree of civility, the acceptance of the need to work together as a party. So I congratulate you for people of your calibre, people of your stature, people of your wisdom to pull the kind of result that you pulled at so short a time, he added.

The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has instructed political parties to conduct primaries in the state between July 2 and July 4.

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Built in 1941, it has been put on the market for $5.995 million, Dailymail reports.

The Post says it was originally owned by Charles Doolittle Walcott , who held a dinner for Vice President, Thomas Marshall, and his wife.

The second owner was the undersecretary of commerce from 1940-1945, Wayne Chatfield-Taylor, who bought the house in 1932 and lived there until 1954.

Ambassador George W Renchard Jr and his wife, Stellita Stapleton Renchard, were the third owners, before the mansion was home to Irish Ambassador, William Fay.

The mansion has also seen the likes of Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia, the king and queen of Afghanistan, the president of Bolivia and the prime minister of Ireland.

In all those years, the property remained unchanged until 2006, when the current owners expanded the living space to nearly 12,000 square feet, added elegant and whimsical faux paintings on walls and turned the entrance to the kitchen into a Chinese moon gate.

Other features include an attached garage with a private entrance, additional off street parking, a guest house, an elevator with access to all four levels, a pool, and a rooftop terrace.

This terrace offers three-hundred and sixty degree views of Washington.
According to Innovation Village, the MTN Mobile Electricity Device will greatly help mitigate issues with wandering cattle and poor electricity that has been affecting a lot of communities in Nigeria. The tech company is partnering with Lumos to offer clean, modern and affordable electricity to consumers.

Amina Oyagbola, MTN Corporate services executive, during her goodwill message, announced the launch of the device at the opening ceremony of first Katsina State Economic and Investment Summit.

Innovation Village reports that President Muhammadu Buhari, while declaring the summit open, called for cooperation and partnerships between states of the federation and investors in line with the government's aim to drive the growth of local content and increase export opportunities in Nigeria.
Mediated by the East African Community (EAC), a regional body of which Burundi is a member, the talks have been repeatedly postponed since a first meeting in December, with the government refusing to share a table with what it considers insurgent groups.

Spokesman Willy Nyamitwe said that restriction still applied, but added: "We have received an invitation and we will go."

Burundi's political crisis broke out in April 2015 when President Pierre Nkurunziza announced he would seek a third term, a move opponents said violated the constitution.

After putting down an attempted coup in May led by generals opposed to his continued rule, he was re-elected in July, supported by a favourable court ruling.

Violence has steadily escalated since, with tit-for-tat killings between Nkurunziza's security forces and rebels who took up arms against his government.

The next phase of talks is due to take place on Saturday in Arusha in neighbouring Tanzania, under the mediation of that country's former president Benjamin Mkapa.

One opposition party, the CNDD, told Reuters it would attend, while others had yet to confirm their presence. The government recognises the CNDD as a legitimate interlocutor.

Burundian police estimate more than 450 people have been killed since the unrest began while about a quarter of million have fled to neighbouring states.

At least three anti-Nkurunziza armed rebel groups have emerged and the government has accused neighbouring Rwanda of backing some of them. Rwanda denies the accusations.
Authorities in Egypt and France said it was too soon to say what caused the Airbus A320 carrying 66 people to come down on its way from Paris to Cairo.

The post came several hours before a Greek warship searching for the jet found two large plastic objects floating in the sea and Egypt's aviation minister said a terrorist attack was more likely to have taken down the aircraft than a technical failure.

Former U.S. Defense Secretary Robert Gates, a Republican who served in Democratic President Barack Obama's administration, said Trump's tweet came too soon before officials had a chance to discover what happened.

"It prejudges the outcome," Gates told MSNBC. "It's always better to wait until you act - know what the facts are before you open up. I realize that's a very unusual thing in American politics, but it ought to be tried occasionally."
Egypt's state newspaper Ahram reported that there had been no distress call from the plane and that the last contact with the pilot was about 10 minutes before the aircraft disappeared.

The airline also confirmed that "there are 56 passengers in addition to 10 cabin crew members onboard the aircraft."

CNN said the plane was carrying 59 passengers and 10 crew. A later Tweet by EgyptAir said the plane, which was travelling at an altitude of 37,000 feet (11,280 metres), disappeared about 80 miles (130 km) before it was due to enter Egyptian airspace.

According to flightradar24.com, the plane was an Airbus A320 and its last known position was above the Mediterranean Sea.
Images have now surfaced, showing debris which was supposedly from the plane. According to reports, the debris was found off the Greek islands of Crete and Karpathos.

The images of the debris were posted by a user on pprune, an internet forum for professional pilots. The user claims that he got them from the captain of Egyptian container vessel, Maersk Ahram. A Greek frigate also reported spotting two large plastic objects floating in the sea.

READ ALSO: Egyptian officials say missing plane crashed into sea

They appeared to be pieces of plastic in white and red and spotted close to an area where an emergency transponder signal had been emitted. The authenticity of the pictures has however not been verified.

Egyptian Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathi also said the possibility of a terror attack was a "stronger" possibility than technical failure. Greek defence minister Panos Kammenos said the Airbus A320 made "sudden swerves" in mid-air, lurching 90 degrees to the left then 360 degrees to the right. It then dropped from 37,000 feet to 15,000ft before the signal was lost at around 10,000 feet.

Family and friends of passengers and crew members have, naturally, become worried and tearful as concrete reports are being awaited.

The French government has offered assistance to the government of Egypt as they frantically seeks answers in the situation which has now been said to be "very probably a terror attack."

EgyptAir has a long recorded history of Aviation tragedies, some of which include the March 19, 1972 case where Flight 763 Cairo to Aden crashed into the Shamsan Mountains on approach to Aden International Airport, killing all 30 people on board.
Security forces are engaged in a crackdown on Islamic State militants after they carried out four major attacks in the last year. Dozens died in assaults on a Tunis museum, a beach resort and a border town near Libya, crippling Tunisia's vital tourism industry.

Tunisian troops often clash with militants allied with Al Qaeda operating near the Algerian border, but last year's attacks were claimed by fighters loyal to Islamic State or its local affiliate Jund al-Khilafah.

"After monitoring terrorist elements in the Mghila mountains, special forces clashed with the terrorists and killed Saif Eddin Jammali known as Abu Qaqaa, one of the most dangerous terrorist leaders in Tunisia in Jund al-Khilafah," the defence ministry said.

Last week Tunisian forces killed in raids two militants and arrested 37 others, most of them trained in Libya. They had planned sychronized attacks in the capital using explosives and weapons smuggled across from Libya, the authorities said.
The Rabat government said in a statement that the report was "outrageous" and contained "inventions and lies" on the human rights situation in Morocco.

It was a rare spat between the United States and Morocco, an ally of the West against Islamist militancy but facing accusations from groups such as Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch that it forcibly represses dissent.

One of the cases related to activist Wafae Charaf who the State Department said was jailed for "falsely" reporting being abducted and tortured by unknown persons, citing Amnesty International information. The foreign ministry said she was jailed for "false accusations", "presentation of false evidence about an imaginary crime" and "insulting the judicial police".

The U.S. Embassy, in a statement sent to Reuters, said that despite criticism in the report, Washington still looked forward to "continue(d) close cooperation with the Ministry of Interior on our shared security and human rights interests".

The 40-page State Department document cited a variety of human rights problems in Morocco including reports of detainees being tortured.
A pair of Pahrump teens were arrested over the weekend after allegedly attempting to sell stolen firearms.

A pair of Pahrump teens were arrested over the weekend after allegedly attempting to sell stolen firearms.

A 17-year-old male juvenile and a 16-year-old male juvenile were taken into custody Sunday by the Nye County Sheriffs Office and charged with possession/sale/transfer of a stolen firearm, possession of a dangerous drug without prescription, conceal evidence and obstruction for the incident.

The situation began when a woman called the sheriffs office to alert them that two male juveniles were on the way to her residence to sell her the alleged stolen guns.

When NCSO deputies were en route to the home on the 4000 block of Savoy Boulevard, they were told the two suspects were in the home conducting the sale.

Upon arriving at the residence, deputies made contact with the reporting resident and as well as the two suspects, one of which fled the scene.

Patrol units set up a perimeter but one of the two suspects was able to elude police, while the other was apprehended in the driveway of the residence.

A patrol sergeant allegedly witnessed the suspect toss a small paper box into the bushes, which was found to contain narcotics.

During the initial investigation, NCSO detectives realized that the suspects vehicle had fictitious plates on it and the vehicle was impounded for improper registration and searched for impound inventory. During the inventory, detectives found one stolen firearm and two other stripped firearms. Detectives later found that the three firearms were arranged to be sold for $400.

The investigation is ongoing and anyone with information regarding this case is urged to contact Detective Fowles at 775-751-7000.

Contact reporter Mick Akers at makers@pvtimes.com. Follow @mickakers on Twitter.
River Bend Foodbank's partners took a bite out of hunger last year, but a national study shows 12 percent of the population across the Quad-City region still goes hungry.

In announcing results of the Map the Meal Gap 2016 study, River Bend representatives said Thursday that 125,220 people  including 46,070 children  are food insecure in the agency's 20-county service area. The Davenport-based agency serves five eastern Iowa counties and 17 western Illinois counties.

"The big news from the study is the people in this room are meeting more of the need than ever before," Mike Miller, River Bend's executive director, told nearly 260 agency partners gathered for an annual agency conference. The event, held at Stoney Creek Hotel & Conference Center, Moline, drew volunteers and staff from area food pantries, shelters, soup kitchens and feeding programs.

"This community pulled together to reduce the unmet need by almost 4 million meals," he said. The study showed that the unmet need was reduced from 16 million meals to 12.2 million meals, a 23-percent improvement.

Despite the improvement, Miller said children across the bi-state region still are missing 22 million meals a year.

"The Map the Meal Gap study confirms that there are still 1 in 8 people  and 1 in 5 children  who do not have access to enough food to live an active, healthy lifestyle," he told those who are on the frontlines of hunger, running food pantries and other programs.

The study, commissioned by Feeding America, is a detailed analysis of the nation's food insecurity based on county data from the five-year period of 2010 to 2014.

Nationally, the report found 15 percent, or about 1 in 7 people, struggle with hunger at some point during the year.

While the hunger situation is improving slightly locally, Miller stressed that "the need remains historically high."

"We can celebrate that growth but it's equally important to know the need is still there."

This marked the fifth and largest conference, which is designed to bring partners together to learn more about River Bend's programs and operations as well as share ideas and best practices, said Diane Erickson, River Bend's programs director. "Our goal is to value our agencies. This is a partnership; we can't do it without them."

Jan Martin, director of the Hall Township Food Pantry in Spring Valley, Ill., was attending her fifth conference hoping to pick up ideas and learn details about River Bend's new ordering system.

After hearing the region's hunger statistics, she said her volunteers also have seen signs of improvement. "One of the things that makes me very happy is a lot of clients are not coming every month. Luckily, some of them are taking a month off. Nobody wants to come to the pantry."

But recognizing the ongoing need, she said the pantry launched a Second Helpings program three years ago to allow families to come twice a month in the summer when children are not getting food assistance at schools.

Steve Wright, of the Orion (Ill.) Area Food Pantry, said the pantry also has seen a drop in numbers in the last couple years but it also continues to assist new families. "We serve about 25 families a month, about 100 people."

The conference helps him ''get ideas on different place to solicit funds and food," he said.

Miller said some of the best results of the conference do not occur in the classroom settings "but as people sit together and talk about ideas that have worked."

"Our goal is to end hunger in western Illinois and Iowa," he said. "I know we can do it together."
After raising more than $180,000 for charity in three years, Mel Foster Co. is preparing for its fourth and final Color the Quads charity 5K run Saturday in Bettendorf.

With a 4 p.m. start time, the 5K race begins and finishes near Cumberland Square, 2300 Spruce Hills Drive. The American Bank & Trust Kids Color Dash, a 400-yard race, will be at 11 a.m. Saturday at Veterans Memorial Park.

"Each year we are amazed at how great the community supports local events and raises money for local charities," said Lynsey Engels, president of Mel Foster Co. Brokerage Division and Color the Quads committee chair. Engels added that the event has benefitted more than 24 local charities.

The Quad-City real estate firm introduced the race as a spin-off of The Color Run being held in the nation's large metropolitan cities. Runners dress in white and are covered in colored powders at the starting line.

All participants are invited to the X-PAC pre-race color explosion party where the color packets start to get opened and the racers gear up to start through a sea of orange foam. Participants also get "colored" with foam, paint and corn starch along the route. Tri-City Electric Co. sponsors the outdoor after-party at Cumberland Square.

Non-race participants can attend the after-party for $20. Tickets can be purchased at www.colorthequads.com.

Registration still is open at www.colorthequads.com. The 5K registration fee is $40 with all proceeds supporting local charities, which include Jordans Joy, NAMI (National Alliance for Mental Illness) of the Mississippi Valley, YMCA for Camp Abe Lincoln and Youth Solutions Programs. The fee includes race entry, T-shirt, pre- and post-race parties and a swag bag.

The Kids Color Dash is $20 per participant and includes race entry, T-shirt, pre-race festivities and activities, a swag bag, and a post-race party sponsored by Tyson Fresh Meats.
Here are a few things to know about when Mick Orton and Tom Kelley first played in a band together: They were in high school and recorded music on cassette tapes. It was during the 1960s and the Davenport natives dont even remember how they met.

They were obsessed with The Beatles and would sing about pretty much any pretty girl they saw. When their band, The Todd, broke up, Orton and Kelley moved to separate parts of the country. They gave up on ever releasing an album.

And, heres something that didnt exist back then: the Internet.

We never couldve guessed how much that would change everything and how many opportunities that set up for us, Orton, who is in his 60s, said. We talked about playing music together again, but doubted it would happen.

After high school, Orton played in other bands, including one called Silver Laughter, and moved to California. Kelley went into the service and later moved to Holmen, Wis.

Forty-five years went by.

You know, we were old friends and we lost touch as many old friends do, Orton said. We were both doing our own things.

Then, in 2014, then they reconnected on Facebook. When Silver Laughter was inducted into the Iowa Rock & Roll Hall of Fame, Kelley went to the ceremony to support his friend.

Thats when they realized they were both still writing songs based on The Beatles and The Eagles. And there was talk about that album they never created.

We had songs from high school that we loved that no one ever heard, Orton said. We got excited about it.

But something stopped them: Neither Orton or Kelley wanted to travel back and forth between Wisconsin and California for months and months.

Enter the Internet again.

The band had grown to four members with a guitar player/producer in Atlanta and a drummer in Grand Marsh, Wis., and they decided to record an album without ever being in the same place.

Each member recorded their parts on their own and sent their respective tracks across the interwebs.

Its kind of an insane process of moving parts, Orton said. I start the demo and send it to the guys and they records their parts and then we send the tracks to an engineer in Atlanta.

They released After the Laughter, an album more than four decades in the making, in March. The band, which goes by The Silvers, has plans to release five more songs in August.

Even though they wouldve liked this to happen when they were teenagers, Orton said it reminds him of an age-old saying: Its never too late.

We tend to sing more about getting older than those young love songs, Orton said. But were just glad it finally happened.

For more info or to buy The Silvers' album, visit www.thesilversmusic.com
As construction workers wearing hard hats check their punch lists, developer Tim Baldwin leads a tour of the former Pierce School in the Village of East Davenport, soon to open as the site of 41 brand-new, loft-style apartments.

Baldwin and partner Pat Sherman put together nearly a $10 million financial package including federal and state historic tax credits, workforce tax credits, an urban revitalization tax exemption and conventional financing to make the project happen.

Pierce School Lofts is the first large-scale housing option in the historic Village and its completion is "very exciting news," said Todd Wiebenga, president of the Village's SSMID, or self-supporting municipal improvement district. This is an association of property owners whose members agree to a tax that goes toward improvements in the district.

Although Wiebenga is a landscaper, the Village contains many eateries, taverns and shops, and the lofts hopefully will mean "more people living, breathing and eating in the Village," he said.

Pierce School was built in 1899 as an elementary school, a use that continued until it was closed at the end of the 1939-40 school year. In the late 1940s through the early 1980s, the building was the corporate headquarters of Mast Development Co., a research and development firm.

From the late 1980s and until the early 2000s, the building was turned into a mall, with various retail shops renting space. A plan in 2005 to turn the building into condominiums floundered and one of the parties involved pleaded guilty to fraud and money laundering. Remaining owners tried to sell the building on eBay.

Baldwin and Sherman bought the building in 2012 as a "repo" from American Bank, with a few tenants still occupying the building.

Their work is nearly finished, including refurbishing 132 original windows, creating 65 new windows and building 18 skylights. Rents will range from $700 to $800 for a studio to $1,050 to $1,300 for a two-bedroom.

The units were designed by John Gere, a principal in the architectural firm now known as Studio 483. That company is the descendent of the firm, founded by Frederick G. Clausen, that designed the original school in the 1800s. The 1800s blueprints are still in Studio 483's files.

The second floor apartments incorporate the original, nearly floor-to-ceiling classroom windows that flood the rooms with light and the wood floors.

The configuration of the front units was largely determined by the school's load-bearing brick walls, Gere said.

But in 1977, Mast built a large addition in the back that more than doubled the building's space. This newer addition incorporated structural steel and concrete floors, allowing more flexibility in floor plans, Gere said.

The back area was virtually without windows, though, so 65 new openings had to be cut in the brick.

The attic, or fourth floor, is especially eye-catching because there is a "playfulness of space," as Gere describes it. In creating six units in what had always been unfinished space, Gere was able to incorporate 12 ornamental "spider" windows, numerous exposed timbers and several exposed brick walls.

As Baldwin said, "there was beautiful architecture in the attic, but no one got to see it."

The former school's principal's office, a large room with a huge, south-facing window, will be the fitness center.

Davenport's old Taylor School, 901 W. 5th St., is very much like Pierce, and Baldwin said he spent time touring that building to see how the renovation into senior-living apartments unfolded there. He also took some cues from it.

Pierce School is Baldwin and Sherman's second loft apartment conversion; they also turned the Democrat Building, 407-411 Brady St., Davenport, into 21 apartments. Gere was the architect on that project too, and the building originally was designed by his firm, just like Pierce.

Historic renovation isn't Baldwin's core business, though.

Baldwin and Sherman, owners of Bluffstone LLC, are principally in the business of developing student housing within a 500-mile radius of the Quad-Cities, from Wisconsin to Kansas. In the Quad-City area they have been involved in projects serving Palmer College of Chiropractic, Black Hawk College and Eastern Iowa Community Colleges.

Baldwin said they see some opportunities for developing student housing in historic buildings in other states but because the financing of these projects becomes very complex, they thought it would be wise to first get experience with such projects close to their home base.

"This and the Democrat were our way of dipping our toe" in projects involving tax credits, he said.

What they have learned, Baldwin said, is that tax credit projects are so much work and so involved  the legal fees alone were about $300,000  that the threshold for making them financially profitable is about $10 million. The Democrat Building at $6 million did not work as well as the Pierce, Baldwin said.
Q. What is the name of the manor across the street from Davenport Central High School's parking lot, and what is its history? It's such a beautiful looking, although worn, place.  Judy

A. According to information published in a March 31, 2005, story by Quad-City Times reporter, Alma Gaul, the mansion has been a home for college students, most recently, Delta Sigma Chi, a professional chiropractic fraternity. The mansion was once the home of Charles A. Ficke (1850-1931). His extensive personal art collection became the backbone of the Davenport Municipal Art Gallery, now the Figge Art Museum. The Davenport Municipal Art Gallery was the first municipal art gallery in the state, the article said. In 1924, Ficke donated several hundred objects, mainly paintings, from the 16th to 19th centuries, the article said.

The Ficke Mansion is a 38-room, Second-Empire style mansion that resembles Terrace Hill, the Iowa governor's mansion. "Exterior features include a slate mansard-style roof with patterns of diamonds, clovers and stripes. There also are decorative brackets under the eaves, towers, cupolas, hooded windows and extensive wrought-iron cresting on the roof. Inside you'll find stained glass, a large open staircase, several pieces of original furniture, eight ornate fireplaces, elaborate plaster ceiling medallions and many original gaseliers, or gas-powered chandeliers," the story said.

The mansion was built in 1881-84 by James M. Parker and was occupied for about 40 years by Ficke, a community leader who had careers in banking, law and politics.

The Delta Sigma Chi professional chiropractic fraternity bought the home in 1978, the story said.

To read more about the Parker-Ficke Mansion or the Delta Sigma Chi fraternity, visit qctimes.com/askthetimes.

Q. Who burned the roadside ditches around the Davenport airport? Will they be charged for burning the utilities warning signs that were destroyed when they burned the ditch?  Donald

A. Tom Vesalga, Davenport Municipal Airport manager, said, "The burning was routine and conducted by city crews on airport property. The utility signs are for fiber optic cable and, it has been found that there are still a sufficient number of weather resistant signs to identify the type of buried utilities in the easement as well as the owner and their phone number."
The Ferris wheel at Modern Woodmen Park, Davenport, is spinning again for the first time in months. Damage caused by strong winds in February had delayed the opening of the ride.

The ride also featured a new gondola compliant with the Americans with Disabilities Act.

"This allows anybody in the city to have access to the amenities at the ballpark," Davenport Mayor Frank Klipsch said during Wednesday's Committee-of-the-Whole meeting.

The city previously said the ride would reopen May 27, but repairs to a dozen gondolas were done about a week ahead of schedule.

Twelve of the 20 gondolas sustained damage during a Feb. 19 wind event and were sent to the manufacturer for repairs and inspection, Davenport finance director Brandon Wright said.

He said the damage consisted of scratches and dents to the fiberglass and metals.

The Ferris wheel has been inspected by the manufacturer for damage, Wright said. No structural damage was found, and it was given the all-clear.

He said the repair bill for the city is $48,000.

The gondolas were reinstalled on the Ferris wheel earlier this week and the state of Iowa inspected the ride before it was reopened, deputy public works director Brian Schadt said.

"It's ready to go," Schadt said.

The request for an ADA-accessible gondola goes back to 2014, the year the 110-foot Ferris wheel opened.

When three guests in wheelchairs realized they could not access the Ferris wheel, they brought their concerns to the Davenport Civil Rights Commission, which then urged the River Bandits; Chance Rides, a Wichita, Kan.-based manufacturing company; and Bracke, Hayes, Miller, Mahon Architects LLP of Moline to modify at least one of the gondolas.

Federal standards were updated in 2010 so that Ferris wheels built since then must be ADA-compliant, Davenport Civil Rights Commission director Latrice Lacey has said.

The city contracted with Crawford Co. of Rock Island to install the ADA gondola for $39,690.

Schadt has said the specially made gondola can fit four people or one wheelchair with one companion, and the additional room around the chair is for the turning space as required by the ADA. The chairs are hinged and spring-loaded to stay upright.

He said the gondola will be stopped at either side of the wheelchair-accessible loading zone and a plate ramp will be fixed to the gondola. The ramp will take up the clearance between the gondola and the platform.

In other council news, the city is poised to spend $249,000 to repair the skybridge roof, which is leaking water.

The council heard details of the project at Wednesdays meeting and is set to vote on a motion next week awarding a contract for the roof repair to Sterling Commercial Roofing of Sterling, Ill.

Water is leaking into sections of the bridge and causing damage to the interior, and the roof flashing is falling off, according to a city document.

The skybridge opened in 2005.
The Whiteside County Sheriff's Office and Morrison Police Department are assisting the Illinois State Police with an incident that took place in the early hours of the morning.
WASHINGTON -- Let's examine what Bernie Sanders supporters did in his name this past weekend.

As the Nevada Democratic convention voted to award a majority of delegates to Hillary Clinton -- an accurate reflection of her victory in the state's February caucuses -- Sanders backers charged the stage, threw chairs and shouted vulgar epithets at speakers. Security agents had to protect the dais and ultimately clear the room.

Sanders supporters publicized the cellphone number of the party chairwoman, Roberta Lange, resulting in thousands of abusive text messages and threats:

"Praying to God someone shoots you in the FACE and blows your democracy-stealing head off!"

"Hey bitch. ... We know where you live. Where you work. Where you eat. Where your kids go to school/grandkids... Prepare for hell."

Veteran Nevada reporter Jon Ralston transcribed some of the choice voicemail messages for the chairwoman, some with vulgar labels for women and their anatomy:

"I think people like you should be hung in a public execution. ... You are a sick, twisted piece of s--- and I hope you burn for this!"

"You f---ing stupid bitch! What the hell are you doing? You're a f---ing corrupt bitch!"

The day after the convention, Sanders supporters vandalized party headquarters with messages saying, among other things, "you are scum."

And the candidate's response to the violent and misogynistic behavior of his backers? Mostly defiance. Asked by reporters Tuesday about the convention chaos -- in which operatives from his national campaign participated -- Sanders walked away in the middle of the question.

Finally, mid-afternoon Tuesday, Sanders released a statement saying, "I condemn any and all forms of violence, including the personal harassment of individuals." But he blamed the Nevada party for preventing a "fair and transparent process," and he threatened Democrats: "If the Democratic Party is to be successful in November, it is imperative that all state parties treat our campaign supporters with fairness and the respect that they have earned."

It is no longer accurate to say Sanders is campaigning against Clinton, who has essentially locked up the nomination. The Vermont socialist is now running against the Democratic Party. And that's excellent news for one Donald J. Trump.

"The Sanders Campaign spent its time either ignoring or profiting from the chaos it did much to create," the Nevada Democratic Party wrote in a formal complaint to the Democratic National Committee. "Part of the approach by the Sanders campaign was to employ these easily incensed delegates as shock troops."

The Nevada Democrats, warning of similar disruptions at the national convention in July, accused the Sanders campaign of "inciting disruption -- and, yes, violence."

A few weeks ago, I wrote that I wasn't concerned about Sanders remaining in the race until the very end, because he doesn't wish to see a President Trump and will ultimately throw his full support to Clinton. Sanders has, indeed, lightened up on Clinton and is instead trying to shape the Democrats' platform and direction. But his attacks on the party have released something just as damaging to the causes he professes to represent. Coupled with his refusal to raise money for the party, his increasingly harsh rhetoric could hurt Democrats up and down the ballot in November and beyond.

"We are taking on virtually the entire Democratic establishment," Sanders proclaims.

"The Democratic Party has to reach a fundamental conclusion: Are we on the side of working people or big-money interests?" he asks.

"The Democratic Party up to now has not been clear about which side they are on on the major issues facing this country," he announces.

This was Ralph Nader's argument in 2000: There isn't much difference between the two parties. It produced President George W. Bush. Sanders said at the start of his campaign that he wouldn't do what Nader did, because there is a difference between the parties.

Yet now his supporters, the Nevada Democratic Party says, are behind "physical threats and intimidation," "scuffles, screams from bullhorns, and profane insults" and "numerous medical emergencies among delegates pressed up against the dais."

This, even though they were wrong on the merits. Ralston writes that "the Sanders folks disregarded rules, then when shown the truth, attacked organizers and party officials as tools of a conspiracy to defraud the senator of what was never rightfully his in the first place."

And this, despite only two additional delegates being at stake, as The Washington Post's Philip Bump points out -- not enough to make a difference in the race.

More to the point, no grievance justifies what happened in Nevada. Yet Sanders, recklessly, is fueling the fire.
PIERRE | Because juveniles assigned to state custody are now placed at private facilities, and as the former Custer County juvenile offender campus will soon be put to some different use, South Dakota officials had intended to discontinue the position of juvenile corrections monitor.

But some legislators suggested Tuesday the better move might be to have the monitor assigned to the private operations instead as a way to keep an eye on how South Dakota juvenile offenders are being treated.

The monitor position was created in response to South Dakotas experiment in boot camps for juveniles during the late 1990s under then-Gov. Bill Janklow. One of the students, Gina Score, died on a forced run at the states facility at Plankinton.

Carole Boos, a senior attorney for the state Department of Human Services, met Tuesday with the Legislatures Government Operations and Audit Committee. She said it would be the last juvenile monitor report to the panel.

The monitor received and investigated complaints about treatment only at the state facilities, according to state Corrections Secretary Denny Kaemingk.

He said the monitor was assigned to the Department of Human Services to have separation from the Department of Corrections that ran the states juvenile facilities.

All of the state facilities now are closed and the youths assigned to state custody are now placed with private organizations in South Dakota or other states, Kaemingk said.

The monitor hasnt been handling any complaints from private sites that are under contract with state government, he said.

The Legislature established the requirement for a juvenile corrections monitor in 2000.

Sen. Larry Tidemann, R-Brookings, questioned Kaemingk about how they should proceed.

I understand whats happening, but the law says we shall have one, Tidemann said. He is GOAC chairman.

Several legislators such as Rep. Jean Hunhoff, R-Yankton, asked what should happen next.

Rep. Justin Cronin, R-Gettysburg, followed that line of discussion. Cronin said the Legislature continues to have responsibility to ensure juveniles in state custody have quality of care even when theyre in private facilities.

Kaemingk said hes willing to consider having the monitor handle complaints from the private sites.

Sen. Deb Peters, R-Hartford, said its a good idea. I just feel that is something we need to look at, Peters said. Theyre still our kids.

Kaemingk said his department has no interest in keeping the Custer facilities. He said there is an effort to find a non-DOC purpose for them.
A Pennington County judge on Wednesday issued a $1 million bond for the two men charged with being accessories to the murder of 22-year-old Jessica Rehfeld, of Rapid City.

Garland Brown, 29, and Michael Frye, 24, both of Rapid City, made their initial court appearances on the accessory-to-murder charges via video from the Pennington County Jail, where they have been detained since Monday afternoon.

Meanwhile, the three men charged with first-degree murder for Rehfeld's killing last May remain in jail on a $2 million bond each.

According to authorities, Brown and Garland helped Rehfelds ex-boyfriend Jonathon Klinetobe rebury the victim somewhere in the Black Hills National Forest after Klinetobe hired two other men to kill Rehfeld and bury her on May 18, 2015.

About two weeks after Rehfeld was stabbed to death and buried in a shallow grave, police say Klinetobe, along with Brown and Frye, drove to a wooded area with shovels and removed the dead body of Rehfeld from the shallow grave where they found her and carried her to an area deeper into the woods."

"They then covered the body with dirt and large rocks so that the body would stay in place," according to a court document submitted by a Rapid City Police detective. The document also says that Klinetobe told Brown and Frye he would pay them for assisting him in the task.

The grave site, whose exact location has not been disclosed to the public, was described by authorities as in a remote location near Rockerville.

The odds of somebody stumbling upon Jessica were tremendously remote, Capt. James Johns, head of the Rapid City Police Departments Criminal Investigations Division, said during a press conference Tuesday.

Klinetobe, a 26-year-old Sturgis resident, has been charged with first-degree murder after police say he masterminded a murder-for-hire plot to kill Rehfeld.

The two men who police say stabbed Rehfeld to death  Richard Hirth, 35, and David Schneider, 24  also face first-degree murder charges.

Klinetobe, Hirth and Schneider face life prison sentences, and possibly the death penalty.

At the Wednesday hearing, Seventh Circuit Magistrate Judge Todd Hyronimus read Brown and Frye their charges and informed each man that if convicted, they could be sentenced for up to five years in prison.

Brown and Frye, who are still applying for defense attorneys, were assisted during the proceedings by a public defender. The public defender, while arguing for lower bond, described Brown as a restaurant employee with children to support. Frye, meanwhile, was described as unemployed but helping out his grandmother.
A new community-wide initiative is taking an innovative grassroots approach to social change that Rapid City leaders and philanthropists hope can tackle the biggest social problems facing the city.

The basic idea is to harness the energy and actions of a wide range of charity and civic groups all at once, and find over-arching goals that can be accomplished more quickly and effectively than if such groups work on problems alone.

The Rapid City Collective Impact group was unveiled at a press conference Wednesday morning at which the group presented nearly a years worth of research on social issues in the area.

Rapid City may be the first in the nation to use this relatively new approach to improve the city as a whole, according to initiative director Albert Linderman.

The idea of creating change on many fronts simultaneously was first introduced by John Kania & Mark Krame in their 2011 Stanford Social Innovation Review article, Collective Impact. In the article, they asserted that large-scale social change requires broad cross-sector coordination, which is in contrast to how most organizations including those in Rapid City have been operating.

Linderman was hired in August 2015 by the community leaders who initially conceived of the idea  local businessmen Ray Hillenbrand, Jim Scull, Brent Phillips, and John T. Vucurevich Foundation CEO Sandy Diegal.

Hillenbrand said Wednesday that they initially got together to figure out how to make Rapid City a better place to live, and where all citizens can thrive and achieve.

We sat down and it was a simple goal that we had and that was to make Rapid City the most caring community in the state of South Dakota for people that need help, Hillenbrand said. It was that simple.

Since then, Linderman has spent the past nine months conducting extensive interviews with leaders of the community in various areas including nonprofits, businesses, faith-based organizations, and government. He said he has met with most leaders of nonprofits.

He said he asked a few simple questions that resulted in the creation of a map of how all the services available to those in need in Rapid City are interconnected.

He said he asked, whats going on in Rapid City? What are all the service programs and what are they addressing?

Part of this process was creating a group of 50 young people that the group refers to as emerging leaders. They are generally aged 25 to 45 and work in various sectors of the community.

Supported by grant from the Vucurevich Foundation, the group has been holding focus groups across the city, asking people to talk about a time they had a need or someone close to them had a need. They asked questions such as, "What did the person do and how did they navigate the system?"

Linderman said the ultimate goal is to begin to work on how to make the whole social services network easier to navigate and more effective.

The group is now in the process of analyzing gaps in services and moving to address some of the obstacles citizens of Rapid City face in getting help. The next major step is a three-day workshop May 24-26 where about 100 citizens and leaders in Rapid City will get together to share ideas and make plans.

They are donating time to help create an understanding of interconnected systems across Rapid City, Linderman said. So how does housing and hunger and mental illness and transportation ... how do they all interact?

Linderman explained why collective impact is different and more successful than other approaches.

You can focus and work in and improve one area, but what are the ramifications throughout the rest of the system? he asked. Sometimes well-intentioned efforts end up making problems worse, and so this is the idea of collective impact.

Rapid City Mayor Steve Allender said the process is, the most exciting thing, I believe, happening in Rapid City now.

But he wanted to distinguish it from what others might see as a political move.

Collective Impact is not a liberal agenda, its not a conservative agenda, its not a political agenda, its a community agenda, Allender said after the press conference. It is not a bunch of do-gooders trying to help out the needy. This is, in fact, something that will benefit 100 percent of the community.

He said that in the end, people will be helped and the city should save money on services along the way.

When you see a homeless person sleeping under a bridge, that person costs the taxpayers tens of thousands of dollars without really much hope of bringing them out of that situation, he said. Certainly there will be less expense if we are able to find a way to get the services to that person and rehabilitate them. These services exist, but just are not readily accessible and they are not able to work in concert with each other.

The interconnectivity map is available for viewing online at greaterthanthesum.com/rcci-program-map. The password is rcci2016.
Voters have until 5 p.m. on May 23 to file new registrations or changes to existing registrations at the Pennington County Auditors Office in time for the June 7 primary election.

Pennington County Auditor Julie Pearson said voters will receive ballots specific to their political party although the Democratic Party has opened their primary to voters registered as Independent or No Party Affiliation.

Voting location and party registration information is available at the following websites: pennco.org and sdsos.gov, where voters can check their personal registration status by using the Voter Infomration Portal.

For assistance or more information, contact the Pennington County Auditors Office at 605-394-2153.
PIERRE | A firm being hired by the state to collect debts owed by individuals would take 20 percent of the money collected, and could invoke sanctions against those who don't pay.

Debtors who do not reply to debt collection inquiries could lose their driver's licenses or other privileges such as for hunting and fishing, under a plan being considered.

South Dakotas so-called obligation recovery center is scheduled to open this summer to attempt to directly collect money from people who owe money to the state government, an official said Tuesday.

Jeff Holden, commissioner for the state Bureau of Administration, briefed the Legislatures Government Operations and Audit Committee about its status on Tuesday.

He said the private contractor selected to manage the center intends to start operations July 15. He said the contractor, CGI, is working with Wells Fargo.

CGI was one of two companies that sought the state contract, according to Holden. Based in Montreal, Quebec, the company has offices throughout the world.

Holden said negotiations are under way with three companies that want to serve as third-party collectors for debts that CGI chooses to send them.

The third-party collectors would work on one-year contracts with annual reviews and options for four annual renewals, according to Holden.

He acknowledged to Rep. Jean Hunhoff, R-Yankton, that CGI has a five-year contract without reviews.

The original timetable this year called for start-up April 15.

Sen. David Novstrup, R-Aberdeen, asked Holden to provide to legislators its policy for driver licenses and Game, Fish & Parks licenses and permits being withheld from debtors.

Holden said people wouldnt get a notification unless at least $1,000 is owed and the person hasnt taken any action to resolve the debt.

The process of notification is something Im still working out between CGI and those agencies, he said. I cant tell you exactly how its going to work.

Novstrup said there is a huge difference between a hunting or fishing license and a driver's license. He called losing a driver license a pretty big hammer.

Were drafting the rules now, Holden said.

CGI would get 20 percent of the debts it collects.

Rep. Roger Hunt, R-Brandon, asked Holden to describe the chain of command. I dont think I can, Holden chuckled.

Hunt said its important information for legislators. We need to know where its gone wrong, Hunt said.

Holden said any issues should be addressed to him. Holden said he reports to Jason Dilges, who is the commissioner for the state Bureau of Finance and Management, and ultimately to Gov. Dennis Daugaard.

CGI is contracted manager and reports to the Bureau of Administration, Holden said. The third-party collectors report to CGI but their contracts are with BOA, he said, and CGI would make recommendations about them to BOA.

The three state agencies that would work first with CGI are the Unified Judicial System, the Department of Corrections and the GF&P. Holden described it as a phased approach.

He said the Board of Regents, whose members govern the state universities, asked to delay its participation in the new system. The regents are still working out matters with CGI, according to Holden.
The threat of cyber-attacks and whether they constitute an act of war are serious and should not be ignored.

One of my responsibilities in the U.S. Senate is to develop federal policies to help and protect South Dakota families on a wide range of issues. My staff and I are constantly working to solve problems within the budget, federal health care system, financial services industry, Indian Health Service, Department of Veterans Affairs and the Department of Defense (DOD), just to name a few.

Recently, weve been working extensively on cybersecurity issues, as a cyber-attack increasingly threatens to disrupt our lives  even in South Dakota. Our goal is to develop policies to protect Americans from a cyber-attack before a crisis occurs, rather than after, as happens too often in Washington.

I recently introduced the Cyber Act of War Act of 2016, which would require the administration to explicitly define what constitutes an act of war in cyberspace. The administration would be required to consider the ways in which the effects of a cyber-attack may be equivalent to effects of an attack using conventional weapons, as well as intangible effects of significant scope, intensity or duration. Last week, this language was included as part of the National Defense Authorization Act approved by the Senate Armed Services Committee (SASC) and will soon be debated by the full Senate.

The Cyber Act of War Act is a step toward removing dangerous ambiguity and arriving at a clear policy. By clearly defining what constitutes a cyber act of war, our nation will be better able to respond to a cyber-attack and better deter bad actors from attempting to attack us in the first place. As the internet has become an integral part of our daily lives, we must take steps to mitigate the threat of a devastating cyber-attack on South Dakotans.

With the Internet playing a major role in nearly every aspect of our lives, we are at risk of losing much more than just the password to our email and social media networks in a cyber-attack. Today, we know that our adversaries have attempted to access the cyber domains of critical infrastructure in the U.S. Our national defense strategy must be broadened to prevent a cyber-attack against these domains, including hydroelectric dams, communications networks, power grids and air control.

Such an attack on our critical infrastructure would threaten our entire economy and could lead to loss of life. Imagine what would happen if a foreign actor interfered with the operations of a nuclear power plant, or shut down the communications that control aircraft operations, rail operations or water releases from large dams.

Current U.S. policies permit the Defense Department to respond to a cyber-attack against military forces and infrastructure. But the U.S. doesnt have a clear policy governing the Pentagons response to a similar attack against critical civilian infrastructure.

If an attack occurs on civilian targets today, would we be able to respond in a timely manner? Would we be able to conduct necessary offensive operations to protect our citizens? In the cyber world, an attack can occur in mere milliseconds, thus requiring a response in real time. An appropriate and timely response may not be possible if clear policies are not in place.

Cyber-attacks by our adversaries are a greatly underestimated threat and one of most serious threats to the American people today, yet the federal government has no clear policy in place for responding to such an attack. The Cyber Act of War Act is the first step toward assuring our armed forces have the authorization and ability to defend against cyber-attacks on our critical infrastructure.

A cyber-attack may sound like a "Star War" theme to some, but if its carried out itll hit us hardest in our homes and on main streets  even in South Dakota.
The conference on Thursday and Friday is part of a broader effort to address alcoholism on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation.

Speakers include experts on fetal alcohol syndrome, sexual and domestic violence and a teacher who has worked on the reservation. Native American Activist Frank LaMere of South Sioux City is also scheduled to speak, as is Whiteclay documentary filmmaker and former Oklahoma assistant attorney general John Maisch.

Whiteclay's four beer stores sold the equivalent of 3.5 million cans of beer last year in a town with about a dozen full-time residents.
Moscow court refuses to release suspect in Culture Ministry embezzlement scandal on bail

MOSCOW, May 19 (RAPSI, Yevgeniya Sokolova)  The Moscow City Court has ruled that the extended detention of Boris Tsagarayev, who stands charged with embezzlement of budgetary funds allocated for restoration of cultural heritage objects, was lawful, RAPSI correspondent reports from the courtroom on Thursday.

The defendants counsel asked the court to change the present pre-trial restrictions from remand in custody to house arrest or a 10 million rubles ($150,000) bail. However, the prosecutor and investigator in the case petitioned the court to uphold Tsagarayevs detention, since according to them the defendant could put pressure on other persons involved in this case and use stolen funds, whereabouts of which were still unknown.

The court ruled to uphold the Moscow Lefortovsky Court judgement; Tsagarayev, the head of a state-owned Directorate for construction, reconstruction and restoration, will remain in custody till June 21.

Besides, on May 26 a higher court will examine complaints on extended detention of other defendants in the restorers case, Dmitry Sergeyev, the head of BaltStroy, Oleg Ivanov, the head of a state unitary enterprise for restoration works supervised by the Culture Ministry, and Boris Mazo, the head of the Ministry Department of property management and investment policies.

Earlier, the Moscow Lefortovsky Court has extended detention of Grigory Pirumov, Deputy Minister of Culture, Boris Mazo, Alexander Kochenov, the manager of BaltStroy, Oleg Ivanov, and Dmitry Sergeyev till August 15. Businessman Nikita Kolesnikov will remain in custody till June 16.

The court has also arrested property and funds owned by Pirumov and Mazo.

The defendants stand charged with embezzlement of more than 100 million rubles (about $1.5 million). The investigation has presumably started basing on a report by the Auditing Chamber on restoration of the Izborsk Fortress in the Pskov region presented yet in 2013; however, it may also involve such cultural heritage sites as the State Hermitage in St. Petersburg and the Novodevichy Convent in Moscow, as well as works carried out at the Ivanovsky Convent in Moscow, and a theater in Pskov.
Moscow court to hear Navalnys claim over The Browder Effect on June 8

MOSCOW, May 19 (RAPSI, Lyudmila Klenko)  The Savyolovsky District Court of Moscow is going to review a lawsuit filed by Alexey Navalny, a Russian opposition politician, laid against the All-Russian State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company (VGTRK), Dmitry Kiselyev, the companys deputy director, and journalist Yevgeny Popov, the courts press-secretary Konstantin Timoshenko told RAPSI on Thursday.

Preparation for the hearings were conducted behind the closed doors, the defendants did not come to court.

Earlier it had been reported that the court discontinued the said action giving Navalny time until May 16 to address the claims deficiencies.

Navalny filed a claim against the media company over the April 10 airing of The Browder Effect documentary segment during Vesti Nedeli weekly news show on Rossiya 1 TV channel, broadcasted by VGTRK. Kiselyov is the anchor of the program, Popov is the author of the documentary.

Vyacheslav Gamadi, a Navalnys lawyer, has said that the claim asks the court to rule the information contained in the aired segment of the documentary to be defamatory and not consistent with the facts. According to Gamadi, no monetary claim has been put forward yet; nevertheless, he did not preclude that such claim might be submitted later.

Rossiya 1 TV channel aired a documentary segment alleging that Navalnys activities were funded by a British intelligence agency and presenting documents and correspondence claimed to be evidence of his connections to William Browder, a financer and former head of Hermitage Capital investment fund. According to the documentary segment, in 2008 Navalnys activities were financed via a proxy person in the Moscow Helsinki Group, the fact Lyudmila Alexeyeva, the head of this NGO, had already refuted earlier.

The Russias General Prosecutors Office has informed that it is going to study the materials presented in The Browder Effect documentary segment aired by Rossiya 1 with regard to information of possible infringements on federal laws on the part of a number of Russian citizens and foreigners.
Legal community should offer other methods of crypto-currency regulation - expert

ST. PETERSBURG, May 19 (RAPSI)  Pavel Livadnyy, State-Secretary and Deputy Director of the Federal Financial Monitoring Service of the Russian Federation, has stated in his speech at the St. Petersburg International Legal Forum (LF) that the legal community should propose alternative methods of crypto-currencies regulation.

We have answered with a draft law on criminal liability for bitcoin distribution, which was prepared by the Ministry of Finance, to the new technologies, which include not only blockchain, but also crypto-currency. Thus, other countries have a little bit different view on the bitcoins. Is it a legal answer indeed, should a law-based society offer other methods of crypto-currency regulation, create conditions for Russian businessmen to generate their own crypto-currencies, that will be as attractive as bitcoin, - he stressed.

The experts taking part in the Forum have also discussed financial transparency as a necessary condition to fight against legalization (laundering) of money, obtained from criminal activity, and terrorism financing. As far as this issue is concerned, we have quite an efficient control of certain transactions, however we have a big enemy here  anonymity of computer technologies, - Pavel Livadnyy noted.

VI St. Petersburg International Legal Forum is held in May 18  21, 2016. Plenary session and round tables will take place in the Eastern Wing of the General Staff Building, owned by the State Hermitage Museum. This year the event brings together delegates from over 80 countries. The Forum program includes presentations, open lectures, conferences, and over 50 round-table discussions.
Russian orphans may be granted right to stay in care till they are 23 years old  report

MOSCOW, May 19 (RAPSI)  Russian Ministry of Education and Science has prepared legislative changes that propose to allow orphans who are over 18 years old to stay in orphanages until they are 23 years old if they were not able to continue education or failed to find a job, Izvestia newspaper reported on Thursday.

The project allows specialized organizations that work with young orphans to allow temporary and cost-free housing accommodation and free meals to young people who crossed the 18 years old limit, but are not yet 23 years old. They would be able to stay until they find a job or are able to continue their education,  the Ministrys press-release reads.

According to Izvestia, these measures are aimed to address the fact that some young orphans who managed to enroll in colleges or universities fail to complete education and may drop out even after their first year.

The Ministry also proposes to make educational institutions official guardians for enrolled young orphans, Izvestia reports. Currently, guardian responsibilities are transferred to specialized regional entities when a person leaves an orphanage.

According to the newspaper, as of January this year, the federal database lists around 71,400 orphan children and children left without parental care. In 2015, over 42,000 children were transferred to substitute families, while 19,000 were transferred under provisional custody.
Nancy Neal

Democrat

Q: What is your position on the issue of federal lands being turned over to the state? Please explain your position.  Tony Jones, Ravalli County Fish and Wildlife Association

A: I feel strongly that it would be a mistake to turn over federal lands to the state.

There are several important reasons why. First would be fighting wildfires. Last year alone, the Forest Service spent nearly half its budget fighting wildfires in the Western States. The Forest Service budget is a little over $2 billion. The money spent fighting fires, does not include other costs, such as administrative costs, recreation maintenance, management costs and other expenses that come from managing the federal lands. Montanas firefighting reserve fund is approximately $80 million. To take over federal lands would force either the sale of land to cover expenses, create higher taxes or even bankrupt the state.

Second, transferring control of federal lands to the state would put hunting and recreational use of federal lands at risk. If the state cannot afford the cost of managing these lands, they could begin to be sold off and turned into private property. This could also interfere with game migration. This would affect the publics access to our national treasurers; our National Forests.

Q: Education is faced with a multifaceted task of equipping our children for world that wont look the same five years from now. With the very fabric of our culture changing at a rapid pace, a robust and solid understanding of tolerance is key to effectively navigating these circumstances. What is your definition for tolerance and how does this definition support the mandates within public education?

 Tim Johnson, Corvallis School Superintendent

A: I believe tolerance means acceptance and respect for people who hold different views and beliefs other than your own. Our government was founded on the idea of tolerance for people with differing ideas and that we can come together to work for the common good of all. I think there are challenges to public education that were not even a thought when my adult children were young and in school.

With the 24-hour access to global information through the media, the internet, as well as social media, our world has become much smaller. We are becoming more and more connected. I believe that along with basic academics, public education should teach our children about cultures and beliefs other than our own. To always treat other cultures with respect and tolerance.

We need our children to be well rounded and they need to be taught both sides of controversial issues. We need for our country to continue to thrive and lead the world. Our schools can help prepare students for the future by teaching tolerance of all cultures on a global level.

Q: What do you think the state could do to make improvements to the accessibility of the economic development funding for rural small business? Could you name a specific program where you would like to see improvement and provide some examples? What will you do to further your recommendation?

 Julie Foster, Ravalli County Economic Development Authority Executive Director.

A: The Ravalli County Economic Development Authority is a program that promotes economic development of small business in Ravalli County by providing grants, loans, education and technical help to existing and new businesses.

I am interested in the micro-loan program. This is a program that helps to finance small businesses that dont always qualify for more conventional financing. I think an expansion of this program can be used to help young families who are trying to start up small, home-based businesses that can provide extra income while Mom or Dad is staying home to take care of young children. I would like to see more development funds allocated to this program by the State Department of Commerce.
Ron Ehli

Republican

Q: What is your position on the issue of federal lands being turned over to the state? Please explain your position.  Tony Jones, Ravalli County Fish and Wildlife Association

A: It is one of the most important issues facing Montana today. It has, without a doubt, come to light because of the mismanagement of forested lands under the federal government. Personally, as the former Chief of Hamilton Fire, I have seen first-hand the devastation of the forest lands in the Bitterroot Valley and the economic impact, mostly negative, that large forest fires have on our small businesses and local economy. I understand that fire is but one part of the complexity of the issue, but an important one. More so than the federal government, the State of Montana has proven successes in its ability to manage the forests under its care, however, we would be foolish to think we have the resources needed to completely take over the forest lands of Montana. That being said, I also dont think that Washington, D.C. has the capability to effectively manage our forested lands to the liking of Montanans.

I am an advocate of the state of Montana having a larger voice in the management decisions of federal lands in our state. A continued dialogue is important if Montanans are to be successful in managing our forests in all areas, including wildlife, fire control, access and potential timber sales to name a few. We, as Montanans, should be making the decisions that affect those that live here. There is no better management team than those who have to answer to our own neighbors. Montana control, with federal resources, could prove the most effective and efficient solution possible.

Q: Education is faced with a multifaceted task of equipping our children for world that wont look the same five years from now. With the very fabric of our culture changing at a rapid pace, a robust and solid understanding of tolerance is key to effectively navigating these circumstances. What is your definition for tolerance and how does this definition support the mandates within public education?

 Tim Johnson, Corvallis School Superintendent

A: Tolerance as it pertains to education is a broad topic that can go many different directions but I will address it as a concern I have in todays world and in the context of safety for our educators. So much is being asked of our educators today, but relinquishing their safety and well-being should not be one of them. Not so much in Montana, but widely televised is the loss of control in our classrooms to those of violence and destruction. As elected officials, whether at a local level or state level, it is important that we stand behind our educators and give them the protection they need to teach our children and provide the education needed to be successful in life. We should have zero-tolerance for violence in the classroom and I will do everything in my power at the state level to make sure that happens.

Q: What do you think the state could do to make improvements to the accessibility of the economic development funding for rural small business? Could you name a specific program where you would like to see improvement and provide some examples? What will you do to further your recommendation?

 Julie Foster, Ravalli County Economic Development Authority Executive Director.

A: What is most important is to look to leadership in Montana who understands the importance of economic development in our rural communities and get them elected. Too often, Helena is motivated to empire building in state government as opposed to returning our money back to the communities to be used for real economic development. As Montanans, we should not have to settle for the pittance of tax dollars that are returned to us by state government with the title of economic development, but rather ask for the investment in our communities that will embolden the private sector to grow. That comes with leadership who understands the importance of small business in the rural communities.

As an example, in finding ways to invest in our local communities, we should also look to public dollars being spent on services that should be delegated to local communities. Currently, Montana has a bias towards state-run institutional care for our mentally ill, developmentally disabled and others who will always need assistance from state funding. Investing these dollars in our rural communities could allow communities to develop their own economic-improvement programs and not be so dependent on the state government for economic funding. I will continue advocating for community-based investments of public funds, allowing the most effective and efficient use of those funds.


Pokhara, Nepal: At least nine persons killed and dozens injured in a passenger bus accident in Chitakot of Lamjung district on Thursday afternoon.



An Ill-fated passenger bus with registration number Na 6 Kha 4136 met with the accident at around 5:00 pm.



Exact numbers of death and the reason behind the accident is not come yet as police have not reached at the incident side till at late evening.



The ill-fated bus had left from Damauli of neighboring Tanahun district for Chitakot Lamjung district on Thursday afternoon.




Minister for Labor Deepak Bohara





KATHMANDU, May 19: Minister for Labor Deepak Bohara has reiterated that the government will not back down from its previous decision of providing free ticket and free visa for abroad going laborers.



Talking to RSS about the issues of foreign labor today, Minister Bohara added that they were holding talks with foreign employment agencies and entrepreneurs expecting that the issue would be resolved soon.



He further said the labor contract with Saudi Arabia was in the final stage and would be finalized within a month, adding that the talks with Lebanon, Jordan and Malaysia were going on positive way for signing bilateral labor agreements with them.



The Minister for Labor briefed about the progress initiated by him to make the foreign employment sector transparent and efficient. He added that the upcoming budget will address more things about the sector.



He claimed that only the 40 per cent remittance was receiving through legal mechanism and the upcoming budget will bring all that through legal channel and for the purpose the Ministry was talking to respective countries and banking sectors there.



Stating that approximately 600 billiGovt will not back down from 'free ticket - free visa' decision: Minister Bohara



KATHMANDU, May 19: Minister for Labor Deepak Bohara has reiterated that the government will not back down from its previous decision of providing free ticket and free visa for abroad going laborers.



Talking to RSS about the issues of foreign labor today, Minister Bohara added that they were holding talks with foreign employment agencies and entrepreneurs expecting that the issue would be resolved soon.



He further said the labor contract with Saudi Arabia was in the final stage and would be finalized within a month, adding that the talks with Lebanon, Jordan and Malaysia were going on positive way for signing bilateral labor agreements with them.



The Minister for Labor briefed about the progress initiated by him to make the foreign employment sector transparent and efficient. He added that the upcoming budget will address more things about the sector.



He claimed that only the 40 per cent remittance was receiving through legal mechanism and the upcoming budget will bring all that through legal channel and for the purpose the Ministry was talking to respective countries and banking sectors there.



Stating that approximately 600 billion rupees was annually received in remittance, Minister Bohara opined for arranging vocational training to the youth.



"The skilled youth themselves cGovt will not back down from 'free ticket - free visa' decision: Minister Bohara



KATHMANDU, May 19: Minister for Labor Deepak Bohara has reiterated that the government will not back down from its previous decision of providing free ticket and free visa for abroad going laborers.



Talking to RSS about the issues of foreign labor today, Minister Bohara added that they were holding talks with foreign employment agencies and entrepreneurs expecting that the issue would be resolved soon.



He further said the labor contract with Saudi Arabia was in the final stage and would be finalized within a month, adding that the talks with Lebanon, Jordan and Malaysia were going on positive way for signing bilateral labor agreements with them.



The Minister for Labor briefed about the progress initiated by him to make the foreign employment sector transparent and efficient. He added that the upcoming budget will address more things about the sector.



He claimed that only the 40 per cent remittance was receiving through legal mechanism and the upcoming budget will bring all that through legal channel and for the purpose the Ministry was talking to respective countries and banking sectors there.



Stating that approximately 600 billion rupees was annually received in remittance, Minister Bohara opined for arranging vocational training to the youth.



"The skilled youth themselves can generate the employment in the country itself and will get handsome income even if they go for foreign employment," he said. RSS



an generate the employment in the country itself and will get handsome income even if they go for foreign employment," he said. RSS



on rupees was annually received in remittance, Minister Bohara opined for arranging vocational training to the youth.



"The skilled youth themselves can generate the employment in the country itself and will get handsome income even if they go for foreign employment," he said. RSS






sacw.net - 19 May 2016

Press Release on Recent Fact-Finding Trip to Bastar

18th May 2016

DANGER OF SALWA JUDUM STYLE DISPLACEMENT AND DIVISION OF VILLAGES ARISING AGAIN: POLICE AND MAOISTS BOTH RESPONSIBLE

A delegation comprising of Sanjay Parate, Chhattisgarh State Secretary CPI-M, Vineet Tiwari, Joshi-Adhikari Institute, CPI member, New Delhi, Archana Prasad, Professor Jawaharlal Nehru University and CC member AIDWA, and Nandini Sundar, Professor, Delhi University visited Bastar Division from 12 to 16 May 2016. We visited the following districts: Bijapur, Sukma, Bastar and Kanker. The focus of the visit was on the situation of ordinary villagers who are living through the conflict between the state and Maoists.

The level of Maoist presence and scale of state repression varies somewhat across the districts. The worst affected at the moment appear to be Sukma district, portions of Bijapur district and the Darbha/Tongpal areas of Bastar/Sukma district, but fake encounters, rapes and arrests by police and security forces, beatings (by both police and Maoists), IED blasts and killing of informers (by Maoists) are a serious problem everywhere.

Rise of a new form of Salwa Judum: The most recent and worrying development we observed was the manner in which villagers in and around the Kanger national park - in Tongpal and Darbha blocks - are being arrested and made to surrender by police, and then threatened and brutally beaten by Maoists. The police are holding Jan Jagran Abhiyans (the original name of Salwa Judum), both threatening and distributing all kind of goodies to the villages, including cell phones, if they inform on the Maoists. This is very similar to the origins of Salwa Judum. In Kumakoleng village, 50 persons were forced to asurrendera in March, and are now living in different police and CRPF camps. On 15th April, the police/CRPF held a Jan Jagran Abhiyan in Kumakoleng. On 17th April, the Maoists beat up villagers, including women, for asking for a CRPF camp to come up near their village. Two-thirds of the entire village of Kumakoleng has now fled and is living outside the village for fear of Maoists.

In neighbouring Soutnar panchayat, the villagers have resolved to keep the Maoists out and have been patrolling the villages with bows, arrows and axes for the last three months. In the past, the Maoists have beaten and killed people in the village, on charges of being informers. The villagers say the police have refused to set up camp, telling them that the Maoists will go away if they patrol, thus making them vulnerable in the first place and then leaving them to their own devices. We are extremely concerned that such developments will lead to large-scale divisions and displacement as happened during Salwa Judum and urge all parties to work in the best interests of the adivasi population.

The fact that the police is not interested in any peaceful and honest approach to the problem is indicated by the planted abreaking newsa they have circulated that our group asked the villagers to side with the Maoists and threatened them that their villages would be burnt by the Maoists if they did not do so. Nothing could be further from the truth. We feel a proper dialogue process and a genuine people oriented democratic model of development is essential for the well being of the people of Bastar. In the current context neither the State nor the Maoists are addressing this urgent need.

Marjum fake encounter: On 12 May, villagers from Marjum and CPI leaders Manish Kunjam and Nanda Sori held a press conference in Dantewada, in which they testified that two innocent youth were killed, and passed off as Maoists by the police. The CPI is holding a demonstration on 19 May in Dantewada to press for a fair enquiry into the incident and registration of an FIR. In the first week of May 2016, two police personnel died in a cross-firing incident near Marjum village in Dantewada district. After a few days, on 8th May, the villagers went to a nearby village to celebrate Beeja Pandum, their main seed-sowing festival. Two boys, aged around 17-18 years, Markam Manglu and Podiyam Vijja went to bathe in a nearby stream. The patrolling force found them alone, shot them and announced to the press that they had killed two Maoists. The villagers learnt around 12 noon that there was some firing near the river, found the two boys missing and contacted the police where they learnt about the death of the two boys. The sarpanch of Marjum, the anganwadi worker, family members and other villagers confirmed that the boys had nothing to do with the Maoists and this were nothing else but the murder of two innocent tribal boys by the police/security forces.

Apart from these two major incidents, we came across a number of instances of arrests of ordinary villagers, some allegations of rape by police, and one confirmed instance of rape and sexual exploitation by an SPO/sahayak arakshak working in a BSF camp, resulting in pregnancy. We also learnt of instances in the past where Maoists had killed people, leading to severe disaffection among people.

Broad Observations

The whole district is heavily militarized with CRPF/BSF/ITBP camps every 5 km, and in the villages around the Raoghat mines, every 2 km. These are being set up in complete violation of the 5th Schedule, PESA and the Forest Rights Act 2006. No gram sabha permission is sought, camps come up at night, and peopleas cultivation is taken over, without their rights being settled. There is massive destruction to the environment. The whole emphasis is on building roads with a view to intensive mining and industrialization, with no concern for peopleas welfare or rights. In some places the camps have created a sense of security, with Maoist presence coming down, but in most places they have severely enhanced the insecurity of the villagers, due to exploitation and repression by the forces. Across the four districts, villagers said that people were being arrested in large numbers. The villagers have no understanding of the legal system, are forced to pay high fees to lawyers, and their lives are ruined. The law is being used as an instrument of torture rather than of justice or peace-keeping. The jails are over-flowing. The living conditions of villagers are at starvation levels. Average incomes are Rs. 1000-2500 per household per month, with the maximum cash generated by tendu patta collection and wage labour in Andhra Pradesh. There is almost no implementation of NREGA despite this being a drought year. In many places we heard complaints that people had not been paid wages for NREGA work done seven years ago. In this context, the vast amounts of money being spent on militarization, rewards to security forces, surrenders, and civic action spectacles amounts to a criminal diversion of money from the welfare of the people. The Maoists also bear responsibility for not allowing work on roads and use of panchayat funds, etc. but in areas where there are no Maoists, we found no evidence of the developmental state.

It is imperative that all sides take the following steps on an interim basis to build confidence and enable a long-term solution to avoid the complete decimation of the rights of the people of Bastar. Our suggestions:

To Political Parties

An all-party delegation should visit Bastar, especially some of the interior villages, and initiate conversation with a wide range of stakeholders to suggest measures for conflict resolution. The parties should demand that the Centre and state government initiate a dialogue with all political parties, including the CPI (Maoist), and come up with a comprehensive plan that recognizes the rights and development needs of the people.

To the Judiciary

There should be a high level judicial enquiry on all the encounters, arrests, surrenders, rapes and other atrocities by state-sponsored vigilantes, police, security forces and Naxalites since 2005. The enquiry should be held under the watch of the Supreme Court where there is an ongoing court case. There should be prosecution of all these cases, under the supervision of the judiciary, and compensation should be paid regardless of perpetrator.

To the Central and State Governments

The camps should be removed. The police must stop mass fake arrests, fake encounters, rapes and other atrocities The state must allow journalists, lawyers, researchers, activists and others to freely visit the area to get an honest assessment of the situation. The forest rights and land rights of the people should be recognized. No projects should be implemented, including mining, without the full knowledge and consent of the gram sabha. There should be a full accounting with on the ground verification of all works done under government schemes. In particular NREGA should be implemented, and all pending dues must be immediately paid.

To the Maoists

The Maoists must allow all development works to take place. They must allow political activity such as standing for elections. They must stop beating people, and killing informers. They should indicate willingness to engage in dialogue.

SEE ALSO the press release in Hindi:
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There is no plan to require the COVID-19 vaccine for school attendance in Kansas, as the CDC puts the shots on the childhood vaccination schedule.
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 California voters in November to have "mend it or end it" death penalty initiative options | Main | Implementing Graham and Miller: just what qualifies as a "meaningful opportunity to obtain release"? 

The title of this post is the headline of this lengthy Atlantic article which effectively highlights how little we know about the work of prosecutors and how critical they are to the operation and impact of criminal justice systems. I recommend the are piece in full, and here are snippets:

A consensus is building around the need to seriously rethink the role of the prosecutor in the administration of justice. Power dynamics are unbalanced, sentencing guidelines are outdated, and old-fashioned human biases persist. And prosecutors  singularly independent agents in a justice system roiling in turmoil  have been facing growing criticism and public distrust for some time, and that disapproval is about to hit a tipping point. Its time to curtail the power long held by these officers of the court as they promote justice, ensure fairness, and enhance public safety....

John Jay College of Criminal Justice recently announced its new Institute for Innovation in Prosecution, headed by former prosecutor Meg Reiss. A joint project from the Manhattan District Attorneys Office and the college, the New York City-based institute will develop programs designed to support innovation in the role of prosecutors in the American justice system. Reiss, a jurist with two decades of experience, has great faith in what her former colleagues can accomplish. She also owns up to the negative perceptions typically tied to the role. Theres a lot of mystery about what actually goes on in a prosecutors office, so people have never been able to really evaluate it and see exactly what it is theyre doing, she said....

Reiss said part of the solution is giving prosecutors better tools with which to do their jobs  with a lot more discretion and creativity. She said some crimes should fall into categories like alternatives to prosecution and diversion programs. Of course, you address violent crime appropriately, and no ones saying that you shouldnt, Reiss said. But I think everything needs to be carefully evaluated and understood. There isnt a broad stroke that you use for every type of crime or every type of person. She cites the intelligence-driven prosecution model out of the Manhattan district attorneys office as a good place to start: DA Cyrus Vance is holding a symposium, one of many theyve done already, on a crime-strategies unit that he has set up in his office, teaching other officers around the country how to do the same.

It might take that kind of colleague-to-colleague approach to change the prosecutorial culture in the United States. The bottom line is people came to be prosecutors because they really wanted to ensure fairness and increase public safety, Reiss said. They have a real moment at this time to step up and make a big change, to really lead in this effort, to be really innovative and forthright in their intentions, to reduce mass incarceration, to address racial disparity in the system, to look for alternatives to oppressive sanctions. We missed so many things and now is the moment.
 New CBO report indicates federal statutory sentencing reform would save many, many millions | Main | "Are Prosecutors the Key to Justice Reform?: Given their autonomy  only if they want to be." 

As reported in this new AP article, headlined "Showdown Set Over Future of California's Death Penalty," two competing ballot initiative appear poised to be before voters on the Left Coast this fall. Here are the details:

Death penalty supporters are setting the stage on Thursday for a November showdown over whether to speed up executions in California or do away with them entirely. Crime victims, prosecutors and other supporters plan to submit about 585,000 signatures for a ballot measure to streamline what both sides call a broken system.

No one has been executed in California in a decade because of ongoing legal challenges. Nearly 750 convicted killers are on the nation's largest death row, but only 13 have been executed since 1978. Far more condemned inmates have died of natural causes or suicide.

Supporters plan 10 news conferences statewide to promote an initiative they say would save taxpayers millions of dollars annually, retain due process protections and bring justice to murder victims and their families. The measure would speed what is currently a lengthy appeals process by expanding the pool of appellate attorneys and appointing lawyers to the death cases at the time of sentencing.

Currently there is about a five-year wait just for condemned inmates to be assigned a lawyer. By contrast, the ballot measure would require that the entire state appeals process be completed within five years except under extraordinary circumstances. To meet that timeline, appeals would have to be filed more quickly and there would be limits on how many appeals could be filed in each case.... Additional provisions would allow condemned inmates to be housed at any prison, not just on San Quentin's death row, and they would have to work and pay victim restitution while they wait to be executed....

Opponents say their measure, too, would save money by doing away with the death penalty and keeping currently condemned inmates imprisoned for life with no chance of parole. They submitted about 601,000 signatures on April 28 with much less fanfare, said deputy campaign manager Quintin Mecke. Each side needs nearly 366,000 valid signatures to qualify for the ballot. "It's unfortunate that the DAs (district attorneys) want to double down on a fundamentally broken death penalty system that simply can't be fixed," Mecke said. "You can't streamline or reform a failed policy."

A similar attempt to abolish the death penalty failed by 4 percentage points in 2012. Besides the latest initiative put forward by opponents, that failed effort spurred this year's counter-move by law enforcement and crime victims.
 SMU's new Criminal Justice Reform Center seeking applicants for Director position | Main | California voters in November to have "mend it or end it" death penalty initiative options 

May 18, 2016

New CBO report indicates federal statutory sentencing reform would save many, many millions

This new Reuters article, headlined "Congress forecasters see major savings from sentencing reforms," reports on this new report from the Congressional Budget Office providing a "Cost Estimate" on S. 2123, the proposed Sentencing Reform and Corrections Act. Here are the basics via the Reuters report:

A criminal justice bill awaiting a vote by the U.S. Senate would reduce federal prison costs by $722 million over the next 10 years by releasing thousands of federal prisoners early, congressional forecasters said on Wednesday. Federal benefits received by the newly released prisoners would increase direct spending by $251 million and reduce revenues by $8 million over the same period, according to the estimate by the U.S. Congressional Budget Office. The new savings estimate buoyed supporters of the bipartisan measure to lower mandatory minimum sentences for some non-violent federal drug offenders, which is central to President Barack Obama's efforts to overhaul the country's federal criminal justice system and reduce prison overcrowding. "We have an obligation to change the way we think about incarceration, and todays CBO report shows that we have a fiscal obligation as well," said the bill's co-authors, U.S. senators Charles Grassley, a Republican from Iowa, and Richard Durbin, a Democrat from Illinois, in a statement. The bill was revised last month to exclude prisoners convicted of violent crimes in an effort to garner more support among conservatives.

May 18, 2016 at 05:10 PM | Permalink

Comments

The bill appears to save no money at all. First, $722 million over 10 years (an average of 72 m per year at an agency that spends 8.2 billion per year) is a small amount compared to other proposals and to other policy changes like all drugs minus two. Second, the score does not estimate the cost of the programming that the bill is supposed to add in the BOP to reduce recidivism. Finally, the score was done before additional changes were negotiated, which will reduce the savings. I bet this bill actually costs money, which is not the trail blazed by the states.

Posted by: thinkaboutit | May 19, 2016 12:36:54 AM

RE: "The new savings estimate buoyed supporters of the bipartisan measure to lower mandatory minimum sentences for some non-violent federal drug offenders, which is central to President Barack Obama's efforts to overhaul the country's federal criminal justice system and reduce prison overcrowding."

Here we go again, it's all about "non-violent drug crimes". Hello, there are plenty of inmates worthy of lower mandatory minimums or early release who are incarcerated for non-violent crimes that are not drug related. Enough with the "just drugs" already.

Posted by: kat | May 19, 2016 9:53:57 AM

They said the same thing about California and realignment. Even with a substantially reduced prison population, CDCR spent more after three years, not less.

Posted by: David | May 19, 2016 10:03:53 AM

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 Major sentencing reform becomes reality in Maryland | Main | "Criminal Justice: The Real Reasons for Reform" 

May 19, 2016

Notable sentencing elements in Oklahoma bill making any and all abortions a felony subject to mandatory imprisonment of at least one year

As reported in this new Washington Post piece, headlined "Oklahoma legislature passes bill making it a felony to perform abortions," legislators in the Sooner State have now sent to the Governor a piece of legislation designed to test the enduring constitutional viability of Roe v. Wade sooner rather than later. Here are the basics (with the sentencing portion that caught my eye highlighted):

Lawmakers in Oklahoma approved a bill Thursday that would make it a felony for anyone to perform an abortion and revoke the medical licenses of any physician who assists in such a procedure. This sweeping measure, which opponents have described as unconstitutional and unprecedented, was sent to Gov. Mary Fallin (R) for her signature. Fallin has five days to decide whether to sign the bill, and her office did not immediately respond to a request Thursday about her plans. The Oklahoma bill is the first such measure of its kind, according to the Center for Reproductive Rights, which says that other states seeking to ban abortion have simply banned the procedure rather than attaching penalties like this. According to the bill, anyone who performs or induces an abortion will be guilty of a felony and punished with between one and three years in the state penitentiary. The bill also says that any physician who participates in an abortion will be prohibited from obtaining or renewing a license to practice medicine in this state. The bill passed the Oklahoma House of Representatives with a vote of 59-to-9 last month. On Thursday, the states senate passed it with a vote of 33-to-12. State Sen. Nathan Dahm, a Republican who represents Tulsa County, told the Associated Press he hopes the Oklahoma measure could eventually lead to the overturning of Roe v. Wade, the landmark 1973 Supreme Court decision that recognized a womans right to an abortion. The Oklahoma State Medical Association, which has called the measure troubling, said it would not take a position on the legality of abortion. However, the group said that it would oppose legislation that is designed to intimidate physicians or override their medical judgment.

Ever the sentencing nerd, I found it interesting and notable that Oklahoma would seek to outlaw abortion and make it a felony offense, but then attach to it a mandatory minimum prison sentence of only one year and a mandatory prison maximum of three years. After a little digging, I found the full text of the passed Oklahoma bill going to the Gov here, and I discovered these intriguing criminalization/sentencing terms used to apply only to a prohibition on abortions being performed by anyone other than a licensed physician. But the new bill, as shown below, deletes the language that allows licensed physicians to be excluded from this criminal prohibition:

SECTION 3. AMENDATORY 63 O.S. 2011, Section 1-731, is amended to read as follows: Section 1-731. No person shall perform or induce an abortion upon a pregnant woman unless that person is a physician licensed to practice medicine in the State of Oklahoma. Any person violating this section shall be guilty of a felony punishable by imprisonment for not less than one (1) year nor more than three (3) years in the State Penitentiary.

Prior (arguably) related post:

May 19, 2016 at 02:25 PM | Permalink

Comments

I didnt mean punishment for women like prison. Im saying women punish themselves. I didnt want people to think in terms of prison punishment. And because of that I walked it back.

http://www.deathandtaxesmag.com/291076/trump-women-punish-themselves-abortion/

Trump is for creativity in sentencing?

Gov. Fallin is a Trump supporter and open to be selected his v.p. Trump says he is thinking of picking a politician; she might be a good choice for him.

Posted by: Joe | May 19, 2016 2:41:10 PM

Joe, do think it will help or hurt Gov Fallin's VP prospects if she signs this bill?

Posted by: Doug B. | May 19, 2016 3:40:08 PM

The law sounds rather extreme; need more dog whistle there. Figure it would hurt her chances some.

Huh. Just noticed the author of that WP article.

Posted by: Joe | May 19, 2016 3:52:26 PM

No relation to me, Joe, if that is the basis for you "Huh."

Posted by: Doug B. | May 19, 2016 4:24:01 PM

Okay. Meanwhile, grand jury report on executions released.

https://www.buzzfeed.com/chrismcdaniel/oklahoma-execution-grand-jury?utm_term=.qb9QwNyQR#.yiDem58ep

Posted by: Joe | May 19, 2016 9:02:43 PM

She vetoed it as constitutionally vague criminal legislation & promoted overturning Roe v. Wade via the appointment of a conservative pro-life justice. Trending up.

Posted by: Joe | May 20, 2016 6:45:05 PM

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 Implementing Graham and Miller: just what qualifies as a "meaningful opportunity to obtain release"? | Main | Major sentencing reform becomes reality in Maryland 

May 19, 2016

Two interesting intricate criminal justice rulings from SCOTUS (including a first-ever casebook cite in Betterman!)

The Supreme Court release three opinions this morning, two of which are criminal justice cases. Here are the most essential basics with links via How Appealing:

1. Justice Elena Kagan delivered the opinion of the Court in Luna Torres v. Lynch, No. 14-1096. Justice Sonia Sotomayor issued a dissenting opinion, in which Justices Clarence Thomas and Stephen G. Breyer joined. You can access the oral argument via this link. 2. Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg delivered the opinion for a unanimous Court in Betterman v. Montana, No. 14-1457. Justice Thomas issued a concurring opinion, in which Justice Samuel A. Alito, Jr. joined. And Justice Sotomayor also issued a concurring opinion. You can access the oral argument via this link.

Statutory interpretation fans will be most interested in the ruling, but sentencing fans will be focused on the Betterman ruling. It gets started this way:

The Sixth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution provides that [i]n all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury . . . . Does the Sixth Amendments speedy trial guarantee apply to the sentencing phase of a criminal prosecution? That is the sole question this case presents. We hold that the guarantee protects the accused from arrest or indictment through trial, but does not apply once a defendant has been found guilty at trial or has pleaded guilty to criminal charges. For inordinate delay in sentencing, although the Speedy Trial Clause does not govern, a defendant may have other recourse, including, in appropriate circumstances, tailored relief under the Due Process Clauses of the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments. Petitioner Brandon Betterman, however, advanced in this Court only a Sixth Amendment speedy trial claim. He did not preserve a due process challenge. See Tr. of Oral Arg. 19. We, therefore, confine this opinion to his Sixth Amendment challenge.

Because I would like to see the Due Process Clause play bigger role in regulating sentencing matters, I am inclined to like the Betterman ruling. And, as the title of this post highlights, I definitely linked this passage from the majority opinion for an obvious personal reason:

[A] central feature of contemporary sentencing in both federal and state courts is preparation by the probation office, and review by the parties and the court, of a presentence investigation report. See 18 U. S. C. 3552; Fed. Rule Crim. Proc. 32(c)(g); 6 W. LaFave, J. Israel, N. King, & O. Kerr, Criminal Procedure 26.5(b), pp. 10481049 (4th ed. 2015) (noting reliance on presentence reports in federal and state courts). This aspect of the system requires some amount of wholly reasonable presentencing delay.8 Indeed, many  if not most disputes are resolved, not at the hearing itself, but rather through the presentence-report process. See N. Demleitner, D. Berman, M. Miller, & R. Wright, Sentencing Law and Policy 443 (3d ed. 2013) (Criminal justice is far more commonly negotiated than adjudicated; defendants and their attorneys often need to be more concerned about the charging and plea bargaining practices of prosecutors and the presentence investigations of probation offices than . . . about the sentencing procedures of judges or juries.); cf. Bierschbach & Bibas, Notice-and-Comment Sentencing, 97 Minn. L. Rev. 1, 15 (2012) ([T]odays sentencing hearings . . . rubber-stamp plea-bargained sentences.).

May 19, 2016 at 10:30 AM | Permalink

Comments

Congrats.

How strong was Sotomayor's dissent (joined by her common bedfellows ... Thomas and Breyer)? Also, interesting aside by Sotomayor in another case (specifically handwaved away by a separate concurrence).

Posted by: Joe | May 19, 2016 10:42:58 AM

The last quote ([T]odays sentencing hearings . . . rubber-stamp plea-bargained sentences.) is a really interesting one - does anyone know of any data on that, particularly for state courts? The article cites George Fisher's wonderful book Plea Bargaining's Triumph, but there is no data on that point in the cited portion.

Posted by: JB | May 19, 2016 12:30:14 PM

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When you meet the property at 7 Country Oak Lane, you're faced with a number of questions. First: Where, pray tell, are numbers 5 and 6 Country Oak Lane? This spot, in the East Bay town of Alamo (near Mount Diablo), looks to be on a very private road.

Anyway, let's just call the place Fieldhaven: That, the Business Times informs us, is what you name your Garage Mahal compound when you are David Duffield, the co-founder and chairman of Workday and founder of PeopleSoft. That latter company was acquired for $8 billion by Oracle.

Duffield and his wife, Cheryl, have ten kids as the Wall Street Journal writes, so yes, the space probably comes in handy. They also have four dogs and two parrots.

Your following questions will be about the soundproof aviary (which was reportedly designed by the San Francisco Zoos bird curator), or the dog spa, the private dog park, or the European stone-lined wine cellar. Or perhaps you want to know about the suspension bridge leading up to a treehouse.

But Fieldhaven is Duffield's no more. Now in his 70s, and having only occupied the place for three years, he and family are returning to Lake Tahoe. In fact, he's given the property over to a pet shelter he started called Maddies' Fund. As a spokesperson tells the Business Times,

"[Dave] has donated the home to the nonprofit pet shelter, Maddies Fund, named and founded by him, for his favorite dog who passed away from cancer, with all proceeds of the sale going to that nonprofit,

Maddie, a miniature schnauzer, died in 1997, and David and his wife Cheryl have given her namesake shelter $300 million so far. If the $39 million listing price is met, then it will also make East Bay history, being the most expensive home purchase in the area. Beautiful.

Related: Gorgeous, Historic Penthouse Inside Rincon Clock Tower Going For $8.5M
Police are now offering a $10,000 for the safe return to her family of two-year-old Arianna Fitts, the toddler whose mother, Nicole Fitts, was found murdered in San Francisco in April. Investigators are now saying they believe the girl is alive and still in the Bay Area, however three caregivers who were the last people to have been with the child are no longer cooperating with authorities, according to KRON 4.

Yesterday, a friend of Nicole Fitts spoke with the station and indicated that she believed a conflict with this babysitter may have even led to Fitts's murder, though investigators have not said anything to that effect as of yet. "Like I said, the babysitter has to know something or she has something to do with it," said friend Cheryl Taylor, with whom Nicole had been staying.

The SFPD held a press conference Wednesday announcing the reward, and saying that they had executed search warrants at locations in Oakland, Emeryville, and Daly City as well as following leads in Southern California as well, as CBS 5 reports. It's believed that Ariana Fitts had been spending extended periods of time at a caregiver's home in Oakland while her mother worked at the Best Buy on Harrison Street, and as Taylor explained to KRON 4, a conflict had arisen around Nicole trying to retrieve her child around April 1.

"As far as I know, she was going to Oakland [on April 1], and I told her before she left, baby whatever you do, get the police involved' because Nicole was really upset that night," Taylor told the station. And I told her, whatever you do, get the police involved. I said, Ive had a long day. I said, I wish I could stay up and talk to you a little longer, but I am beat, and Im going to bed, and that was the last time I saw Nicole."

Though they didn't discuss them at yesterday's press conference, the names of photos of the people of interest who had been known to care for Ariana are Helena and Devin Martin and Siolo Hearne. The focus is apparently on Helena Martin who was the child's main babysitter. The three apparently gave conflicting statements at the outset of this investigation.

At the press conference, per CBS 5, SFPD Commander Greg McEachern only said Nicole Fitts was going to meet a person known to her the night of April 1, and that was the last she was seen. Her body was discovered a week later, buried in a shallow grave under a piece of plywood in McLaren Park in SF, and search warrants were served the following day. At that time, Fitts's family had not seen Ariana, who was staying with caregivers for extended periods, since February.

"Whats difficult for us in law enforcement, we deal with homicides all the time but you not only have a homicide but you have a missing 2-year-old girl," McEachern said at the conference. "You look at her picture and shes just an innocent little girl, and she doesnt deserve whatever has happened to her."

The FBI has also been brought into the kidnapping case as well and are offering profiling services.

The public is being asked to call 911 if they believe they've seen the child, and those with information regarding Fitts's death are asked to contact the SFPD Homicide Unit at 415-553-1145, or the SFPD Anonymous Tip Line at 415-575-4444, or text a tip to TIP411 with "SFPD" at the beginning of the message.

Previously: Slain SF Mom Was Buried Beneath Board Covered In 'Odd Spray-Painted Markings'
It is true that shootings resulting in injuries have occurred at or around the massive Civic Center Pride celebration in each of the last several years. And following lawsuits involving a couple of the individuals hurt in those shootings, a Beverly Hills-based law firm has filed an injunction this week on behalf of two of those individuals who were shot in 2013 aiming to prevent the 2016 celebration  but not the parade  from happening at all.

A release went out yesterday about the injunction from the firm of Rosenfeld, Meyer, and Susman, the same firm who represented Trevor Gardner, an LA man shot in the leg as the Pride celebration was winding down on June 30, 2013. Gardner sued SF Pride and its Celebration Committee for $10 million the following year, citing that his leg injury threatened his planned career as a personal trainer  and arguing that the committee had been negligent in managing security in and around the event. In November 2015, SF Pride reached an undisclosed settlement with Gardner in that case, but other lawsuits are still pending.

The text of the complaint filed Wednesday in SF Superior Court refers to shots fired during or after Pride festivities in 2011 and 2012 as well as the past three years, and it cites the fact that the Sisters of Perpetual Indulgence chose to wash their hands of the Pink Saturday party in the Castro in 2015 for safety reasons as well. (As we learned in March, that's been fully cancelled for 2016, with the city and the LGBT Center choosing not to step in as they did last year.) The complaint also cites internal emails from SF Pride that both encourage the selling of alcohol at the event, and discuss the impossibility of fully securing the enormous, multi-block party.

SFist has reached out to SF Pride's executive director George Ridgely for a comment on the injunction, but we've yet to hear back.

The current complaint was filed in part on behalf of two young men, Mahlik Smith and Monte Smith, ages 19 and 20, both of Oakland, who were injured after shots were fired in the vicinity of Larkin and Grove Streets during a melee between a large group of young men. This was the same incident in which Gardner was shot as well.

We'll update you as we learn more.

Below, video of the moment when shots were fired during the Civic Center celebration on June 27, 2015. A 64-year-old innocent bystander was shot in the arm and was the only person injured in that incident, for which police later arrested 19-year-old Joshua Spencer of San Francisco.

Previously: SFPD Tracks Suspect In Pride Shooting All The Way To Vallejo

When, Exactly, Did Pride Become A Party For Straight Teens?
A pedestrian suffered a worrisome injury to his eye this morning, after a couple of paintballers shot him as he walked down Mission Street.

It was 12:35 a.m. Thursday when a 55-year-old man walked south on Mission Street near Cortland Avenue, according to the San Francisco Police Department. Suddenly, a white sedan with tinted windows appeared beside him.

The sedan's passenger "tried to engage in conversation" with the pedestrian, who ignored them, police say. Apparently enraged, the passenger shot a paintball gun in the pedestrian's direction at close range.

The paintball struck the pedestrian in the face, leaving him with "a laceration to [the] eye socket and unable to see out of [the] eye," according to SFPD's report. He was transported to San Francisco General Hospital for treatment of non-life-threatening injuries, police say.

The driver of the sedan fled south on Mission, and the aggravated assault suspects, both of whom are described only as men in their 20s or 30s, remain at large. Do you know these mystery paintballers, or have any other information on this crime? If so, police urge you to call their Anonymous Tip Line at 415-575-4444 or to text a tip to Tip411 with SFPD at the beginning of the message.
San Francisco Public Defender Jeff Adachi has hosted the San Francisco Justice Summit for more than a decade, but this year, in explicitly examining "Use of Force" at the free event  while the Department of Justice reviews SFPD policy and cries for Chief Suhr's removal get louder  the summit may prove more vital than ever.

Held in the San Francisco Public Library next Wednesday, May 25, the event's keynote speaker offers another reason to attend. Melissa Harris-Perry is a Wake Forest University Professor once described by the Atlantic as America's "foremost public intellectual." After parting ways with MSNBC  the channel cancelled her show according to the New York Times amidst a somewhat public, somewhat acrimonious feud about her editorial authority  Harris-Perry joined Elle.com where she is editor at large.

According to the event schedule, little is off the table in a broad ranging series of discussions. Those are to include a panel on Taser use as well as a direct discussion of recent SFPD shootings with expert analysis presented by former Boston homicide inspector Ken E. Williams.

"When it comes to criminal justice reform," a release quotes Adachi, "San Francisco is at a crossroads. The Summit is a chance to have difficult but important conversations about racism, use of force, and innovative solutions to make our city safer for everyone."

Related: 20 Questions With SFist: SF Public Defender Jeff Adachi
At the scene of an SFPD-involved shooting at the corner of Shafter Avenue and Industrial Street. pic.twitter.com/PQAmitSA2u  Kevin Schultz (@KevinEdSchultz) May 19, 2016

A 27-year-old African American woman died this morning at SF General after being shot by SFPD near Elmira Street and Shafter Avenue in the Bayview. At present, details are light but Officer Albie Esparza informed CBS 5 that the shooting occurred around 10 a.m.

According to statements at a press conference this morning, the woman reportedly died from a single gunshot wound, and police on scene say that she is accused of stealing a car  likely the one pictured below.

Mayor Ed Lee spoke this morning about the shooting, and the Chronicle reports he said the situation made him very uneasy.

According to the paper, SFPD Chief Greg Suhr said the woman appeared to both be unarmed and attempting to drive away from, not toward, the officers at the time she was shot.

Obviously, I have to hold the chief accountable for everything the officers do in every circumstance, especially when an officer-involved shooting is the circumstance, Lee observed of Suhr. Its very tragic to have an individual die in an officer-involved shooting. We just need to make sure were doing all the right things to prevent that from happening.

This is exactly the kind of thing, with ongoing reforms, that we are trying to avoid, Suhr told those gathered.

San Francisco Public Defender Jeff Adachi released a statement this afternoon critical of SFPD's handling of this morning's shooting. In it, he called for a civil rights investigation into the police force.

"It is unacceptable for police encounters with unarmed citizens to end in bullet wounds and body bags," Adachi wrote. "While details are still scarce, I am deeply disturbed by reports that the young woman gunned down today was driving away from officers. She was entitled to due process and, above all, she was entitled to her life."

The Public Defender continued that "[police] reforms and policy changes are meaningless if they arent accompanied by a major shift in police culture, away from shooting first and asking questions later. I am reiterating my request that the California Attorney Generals Office open its own civil rights investigation into the San Francisco Police Department.

UPDATE: As of the end of the afternoon Thursday, Mayor Ed Lee has asked Chief Suhr to resign, and he has.

#SFPD Chief Greg Suhr talking about officer shooting incident in which one woman was killed by one shot pic.twitter.com/pp8a2rglCA  Jonah Owen Lamb (@jonahowenlamb) May 19, 2016

SF General Hospital says female suspect shot by SFPD officer in Bayview has died. pic.twitter.com/tsShEP9frH  Vic Lee (@vicleeabc7) May 19, 2016

A 27-year-old black female died from her injuries from a single shot from one SFPD officer, Police Chief Greg Suhr.  Kevin Schultz (@KevinEdSchultz) May 19, 2016

This post has been updated throughout.
Making good on a last week's promise to hash it out, Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg yesterday met with conservative leaders from around the country who have accused the advertising company of suppressing conservative news in its "trending topics" section. The Chronicle reports that prominent members of the conservative media were in attendance, including successful blowhard Glenn Beck. The meeting was either "productive" or "disturbing," depending on who you asked.

The confab was held at Facebook's Menlo Park headquarters, and reportedly had 17 representatives of the conservative media in attendance. On the company's side was Zuckerberg, COO Sheryl Sandberg, VP Joel Kaplan, and board member (and Trump delegate) Peter Thiel.

New York Daily News columnist S.E. Cupp, who attended the meeting, told the Chron that Facebook representatives "were very clear to acknowledge that there is a problem and the problem is a serious one."

Indeed, in a Facebook post following the meeting, Zuckerberg wrote that he is aware "many conservatives don't trust that our platform surfaces content without a political bias." However, he furthered, people like Donald Trump are key to driving interactions on Facebook  consequently it makes no business sense to suppress the views of the misogynist or of his supporters.

"The reality is, conservatives and Republicans have always been an important part of Facebook," Zuckerberg wrote on his Facebook page following the meeting. "Donald Trump has more fans on Facebook than any other presidential candidate. And Fox News drives more interactions on its Facebook page than any other news outlet in the world."

CNN reports that other than Beck and Cupp, luminaries such as Jim DeMint, Dana Perino, and Tucker Carlson were in attendance. "It did not, to me, feel like a photo op," Cupp told CNN after the meeting. "I got a very strong sense of concern and curiosity about our take on this problem."

Beck, interestingly, had a different read on the meeting  writing on Medium that he found it "deeply disturbing." "I sat through a meeting that, to me, felt like I was attending a Rainbow Coalition meeting, that people (not me) had come with a list of demands," he wrote. "What happened to us? When did we become them?"

I looked around the room, I heard the complaints, I listened to the perspectives, and not a single person in the room shared evidence of any wrongdoing. [...] It was like affirmative action for conservatives. When did conservatives start demanding quotas AND diversity training AND less people from Ivy League Colleges. [...] When did we become the people who demand the Oscars add black actors based on race?

The meeting reportedly ran fifteen minutes over its scheduled hour duration. That extra fifteen minutes apparently helped sway those gathered that the Zuck wasn't out to get them after all. "It doesn't make sense for our mission or our business to suppress political content or prevent anyone from seeing what matters most to them," wrote Zuckerberg. His business-first defense, it seems, was all the conservatives needed to hear.

Previously: Mark Zuckerberg Will Meet With Conservative Leaders Following Allegations Of Censorship
Memorial Day is approaching, and with it comes the unofficial kickoff to the summer vacation season. Here are the five national parks that had the most visitors in 2015.
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SOUTH SIOUX CITY | Two people face a slew of charges for allegedly making and distributing methamphetamine.

According to the Nebraska Drug Enforcement Unit, Jose Luis Sandoval and Martha Tapia, both of South Sioux City, have been indicted for six counts.

Sandoval, 46, and Tapia, 37, face a charge of intent to distribute more than 50 grams of meth between April 1 and May 9.

Other charges include distribution of meth on several dates.

Both are also charged with carrying a firearm during and in relation to a drug trafficking crime.

If convicted, both face up to 85 years in prison and $8,250,000 in fines.

Sandoval is being held in the Dakota County Jail on $275,000 bond. Tapia is being held on $250,000 bond.

Both are set to appear in court June 7.
SIOUX CITY | Two downstream cities that draw some of their water from the Missouri River say they aren't worried about reports that the city of Sioux City discharged improperly treated wastewater into the river.

The Iowa Department of Natural Resources said it found "overwhelming evidence" that at least six city employees manipulated chemical treatment levels at its wastewater plant between March 2012 and June 2015. As a result, discharges with high levels of harmful E. coli bacteria entered the Missouri.

In Council Bluffs, Iowa, which is about 90 miles downstream, officials said they are confident the improperly treated discharges did not harm the quality of the city's water, a portion of which comes from the river.

The wastewater from the Sioux City plant is highly diluted by the time it reaches Council Bluffs because it represents only about 0.03 percent of the river flow, which amounts to about 50,000 cubic feet per second, or more than 32 billion gallons per day, said Doug Drummey, CEO and general manager of the Council Bluffs Water Works.

"The Council Bluffs plant is designed to purify the river water into drinking water regardless of what's in it," Drummey said Wednesday. "We're always treating the water to a level that will make it safe for human consumption."

Further downstream, Nebraska City, Nebraska, officials also said their water supply also was not compromised by Sioux City's wastewater discharges.

Tom Liesemeyer, gas and water superintendent for Nebraska City Utilities, said the city filters water from its wells, which are partially fed by the river.

"We do lime softening," Liesemeyer said. "It runs through filters and becomes chlorinated. It's safe for the people here."

Sioux City's water is drawn from wells in Chris Larsen Park, Riverside Park and south of Sioux Gateway Airport that are recharged by the Missouri and from the large Dakota sandstone aquifer.

A state hearing over charges that the city failed to properly treat its wastewater discharged into the Missouri over a 803-day period between March 2012 and June 2015 is scheduled for June 21.

The state Department of Natural Resources wants Attorney General Tom Miller's office to consider heavy penalties against the city for a series of environmental violations. The attorney general can seek higher civil penalties than the DNR, whose penalties are capped at $10,000.
SIOUX CITY | More political endorsements flowed Thursday to U.S. Rep. Steve King, R-Iowa, including one from the sometimes roommate of King's GOP opponent.

King's team released the endorsements of four state legislators, including Sen. Bill Anderson, R-Pierson. During legislative sessions, Anderson rooms in Des Moines with fellow state Sen. Rick Bertrand, R-Sioux City, who is challenging King in the June 7 Republican primary.

Anderson also is a member of King's congressional staff.

"(King) knows his constituents, his district, its industries and businesses including agriculture, and serves us well, with integrity and honesty. I want this stalwart constitutional conservative to continue representing me in Congress. I know hes the best person for the job and he has my full endorsement for re-election," Anderson said in a statement.

The other endorsements King's campaign released Thursday are also from state senators who represent districts in Iowa 4th congressional district. They include GOP Sens. Dennis Guth, of Algona, Mark Segebart, of Vail, and Jason Schultz, of Schleswig.

Bertrand, a second-term state senator, on Wednesday again downplayed the role of endorsements in the primary.

While Steve King is focused on announcing endorsements from politicians, I am crisscrossing all 39 counties in the 4th District, meeting with the voters every day and listening to their concerns. I believe we need leaders in Washington who will talk less and listen more. That is what I will do. We do not need career politicians," Bertrand said in a statement.

King has previously received the endorsements of notable Republican statewide officeholders, including U.S. Sens. Charles Grassley and Joni Ernst, Lt. Gov. Kim Reynolds and Iowa Agriculture Secretary Bill Northey.

The winner of the Bertrand-King race will advance to face Democrat Kim Weaver, of Sheldon, in the November general election.
SIOUX CITY | Patty Judge, one of four Democrats running to unseat six-term U.S. Sen. Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa, has heard the barbs that she's an establishment candidate.

Judge, a former Iowa lieutenant governor, secretary of agriculture and state senator, told the Journal Thursday she's proud to have both state and national support as she runs in advance of the June 7 primary.

"If you are going to challenge a 36-year incumbent who is certainly the establishment (candidate) of the Republican Party, you better have every tool in your toolbox that you can possibly muster," Judge said of Grassley. "I am proud of the fact that I have had support from across the state, every corner of the state including here in Sioux City, and I've had support from outside the state," Judge said.

Judge, who lives in Albia, spoke in a Thursday morning event that drew 17 people at Jitters in downtown Sioux City. She is running in a field of current and former Democratic state legislators, Rob Hogg of Cedar Rapids, Bob Krause of Fairfield, and Tom Fiegen, of Clarence. The four candidates debated issues on Sunday in Des Moines.

Judge, 72, said the Iowa battle has "a national eye upon it," due to the fact "that it is possible in this (election) cycle to flip the United States Senate back to Democratic control."

That's why Judge said it will take lots of campaign cash to compete in 2016, since she said Grassley comes to the race with $5 million to spend.

"The fact that people are watching and helping is very much welcomed, because it is going to take an army to remove that incumbent, but I believe we can do it... It takes a lot of organization and it takes a lot of money," Judge said.

She predicted both she and Grassley will raise and spend considerable money, with Super PAC issue groups to also funnel big dollars into Iowa for campaign commercials.

"I would be very surprised if there is not a lot of dark (PAC) money thrown against me," Judge said.

Judge said key issues are solving the problem of stagnant income growth and making college more affordable. She continued her slams against Senate Judiciary Commitee chairman Grassley for his refusal to hold hearings to fill a U.S. Supreme Court vacancy, created by the death of Justice Antonin Scalia, until after the presidential election.

"The Scalia thing was the straw that broke the camel's back. (Grassley) cannot go through this election cycle unchallenged," Judge said.

Tim Bottaro, an attorney from Sioux City, aired Judge's campaign slogan, that "This is one Judge that Chuck Grassley can't ignore."

Judge later campaigned in Fort Dodge on Thursday.
SIOUX CITY | A Sioux City woman pleaded guilty Thursday to striking two pedestrians with her pickup truck while she was driving under the influence of alcohol.

Kayla Decora, 32, entered her plea in Woodbury County District Court to third-offense operating while intoxicated, a felony, and two counts of misdemeanor aggravated assault.

According to a plea agreement, Decora will receive a five-year suspended prison sentence and be placed on probation for two years. Under the agreement, she must complete an inpatient substance abuse treatment program in Fort Dodge. Her driver's license also will be suspended for six years and she must pay restitution to her victims.

Decora will remain in the Woodbury County Jail until sentencing, which has yet to be scheduled.

According to court documents, Decora intentionally struck two pedestrians in the 900 block of Nebraska Street on April 12, causing non life-threatening injuries.

Police officers found Decora exiting her vehicle in the 700 block of Court Street and running toward a house.
SIOUX FALLS | Researchers who study how genes and the environment influence people's health are hoping that twins who live in the Midwest will contribute DNA to a new database that might provide insight about traits and diseases specific to the region.

The database, known as a twin register, was launched Wednesday by Sioux Falls-based Avera Health. It is seeking DNA samples from identical and fraternal twins of all ages in the Midwest, primarily in the Great Plains, and it comes after the health system processed thousands of samples belonging to twins from the Netherlands through a collaboration with researchers in that country.

"Why does one twin get a disease and the other doesn't? That's what we are studying. We look at both the genetics and environmental influences on diseases such as type 1 diabetes, behavioral disorders and cardiovascular disease," said Gareth Davies, chief scientific officer at the Avera Institute for Human Genetics.

The health system believes the database could potentially allow for more accurate diagnoses, development of better treatment and prevention of diseases. The DNA of the participants will be analyzed by researchers, but the individuals won't receive any additional care or compensation. A couple that has begun the process of enrolling their 16-month-old identical twins believes the potential of contributing to a breakthrough in science is enough motivation to participate.

"We already have them and it doesn't hurt them, so, why not help the research?" said Sioux Falls resident Craig McCarthy, dad to Kamper and Sayers. McCarthy said he knows the parents of other twins and would recommend they participate as well.

The twins or their parents, depending on their age, will periodically submit information about their health and environment and answer questions from the researchers. Avera occasionally will host gatherings for the twins and collect information in person.

Twin registers have been used for years to study the roles that genetics and the environment play in people's health. In the mid-1980s, the government sought information from 30,000 veterans who were twins to compare the health of men who served in Vietnam with brothers who did not. Other studies have used twin registers to try to determine who gets Alzheimer's disease, why some people develop attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and what influences a woman's ability to orgasm.

Among the issues Avera plans to focus on are cardiovascular disease and obesity. All identical or fraternal twins, triplets and multiples and their immediate family members can sign up. DNA will be collected with a cheek swab.

The University of Colorado Boulder, the University of Southern California and Michigan State University are among the U.S. institutions that have maintained twin registers. Similar databases, varying in the number of participants, can be found around the world.
HIAWATHA, Iowa | Forget all the noise about which GOP elected officials might or might not endorse Donald Trump.

Heres what matters to me: Who are you going to vote for in the fall? Republican Party of Iowa Chairman Jeff Kaufmann said at a GOP #UnitedIowa rally in Hiawatha. Regardless of who has said they will endorse the presumptive Republican presidential nominee, I will guarantee you the party is behind him 100 percent.

Whether I say Im for Donald Trump or not pales in comparison to whether these 40 people are for him, Kaufmann said to the cheers of a roomful of Republican stalwarts.

Kaufmann is making a tour of the state to promote party unity ahead of the RPI convention May 21.

Obviously, there is some getting used to Trump as the GOP nominee, he continued. People have to get used to the person that they put their passion and all of their energy toward is not going to be the nominee.

He called it healthy that Republicans have had a difficult primary and that some people were caught off-guard by Donald Trump being our nominee (because) that means we listened to the people, Kaufmann said. We are going to unite around what the people want.

Ultimately, Kaufmann said, Iowa Republicans will come to grips with the reality of the Trump nomination for two reasons: Never Hillary and because when voters compare Trump to Clinton there will be no doubt he will nominate better candidates to the Supreme Court, there will be less over-regulation of business and industry and less taxation under a President Trump, Kaufmann said.

The specter of someone who is under serious federal investigation, a retread from the 90s is certainly going to be something to entice Republicans to remind us of what binds us together, Kaufmann said.

There also will be key down-ballot races. Kaufmann predicted Linn County is seriously going to be the epicenter in Iowa because of legislative races and the re-election of 1st District Rep. Rod Blum. The situation will be similar across Iowa with down-ballot races determine whether the GOP maintains control of the Iowa House and wins a Senate majority.

The party also will be united in sending Sen. Chuck Grassley back to Washington for a seventh term, Kaufmann added.

The RPI will have record-breaking partnerships with the Republican National Committee and, in conjunction with the Trump campaign will mount the largest ground game in Iowa history for Republicans. That includes unity, energy and a walletful of funding.
If you've ever looked at the Food Network's website, you'll find recipe after recipe for things you like to make but never will.

After all, real recipes need too many ingredients or require hard-to-follow instructions.

That got us thinking: wouldn't life be so much easier if someone invented a pill that somehow taste like a gourmet dinner?

Well, we can't help you with that. But Project 7 -- a San Clemente, California-based company has conceived a series of "Build-A-Flavor" gourmet gums that mimic the tastes of key lime pie, s'mores and an Arnold Palmer sweet tea and lemonade mix.

The brainchild of social entrepreneur Tyler Merrick, Project 7 manufactures a whole host of American-made specialty gums, gummies and mints. In addition, the company dedicates a percentage of its profits to support organizations that grow trees, house the homeless, feed the hungry, and seek to eliminate bullying in America and abroad.

So, can weird gums tasting like birthday cakes, rainbow ice or kettle popcorn make society a better place? Possibly.

But can a three-in-one pack of gum make even the most charitable of taste-testers a bit queasy?

Here's how Project 7 Build-A-Flavor gums -- available at Target -- work.

A package containing 12 pieces of the company's toasted marshmallow-flavored gum shares space with 12 pieces of chocolate graham cracker-flavored gum.

They can either be chewed individually but together they can (supposedly) taste like a s'more.

Likewise, Project 7's 3-flavors-in-one Key Lime Pie package comes with sugar-free key lime-flavored gum and cream pie-flavored gums, while it's Half & Half has sweet tea-flavored gum and front porch lemonade-flavored gum which, combined, tastes like a refreshing Arnold Palmer.

OK, after sampling all three packages, our taste-testers were actually pleased with the result.

Project 7 Key Lime Pie

What's in it: 12 pieces of key lime gum and 12 pieces of cream pie gum.

How did it taste: The taste of lime was very apparent, while the cream pie receded too far into the background.

Our verdict: It was a miss and that's unfortunate since key lime is one of our favorite pies. On a scale from 1 to 5, we'd give it a 2.5.

Project 7 Half & Half

What's in it: 12 pieces of sweet tea gum and 12 pieces of front porch lemonade

How did it taste: Shockingly, it tasted like a sunny day in July. The sweet tea had just the amount of sweetness while the lemonade offered a much appreciated tart feedback.

Our verdict: This is not gum we'd like on a regular basis but the taste was truly spot-on. On a scale from 1 to 5, we'd give this a 3.

Project 7 S'mores

What's in it: 12 pieces of toasted marshmallow gum and 12 pieces of chocolate graham cracker gum.

How did it taste: To be honest, we were a bit frightened of chocolate-flavored gum. Our fears subsided when we discovered it actually tasted great. Combined with the marshmallow gum, we totally got the taste of our favorite summer camp food, the s'more.

Our verdict: Believe it or not, we love gum that tastes like marshmallow and chocolate separately and together. On a scale from 1 to 5 this is solid 4.
Pee-U-I

SIOUX CITY | If you steal a car, try not urinating next to it.

A man whose drivers license was revoked for refusing a drunk driving test is charged with his third DUI after being found driving a stolen car Sunday, according to court documents.

Damian Lee Swanson, 23, of Sioux City, was spotted by witnesses near 180th Street and Old Highway 141 Sunday, allegedly urinating next to a car.

Sioux City police found Swanson with red, bloodshot watery eyes... smelled strongly of alcohol with slurred speech and unstable balance, according to documents.

Swanson has two prior OWIs, dated May 24, 2011, and Sept. 4, 2014, and told officers he had been drinking but would not say how much.

Swanson refused to get into the patrol car and refused to sit on the ground. He then was placed there by police.

The black Chrysler he had been driving was reported stolen out of Luverne, Minnesota. He did not have the keys in his possession.

Swanson was booked into the Woodbury County Jail and is charged with second-degree theft, driving while license is revoked and suspended, interfering with official acts, and third offense operating while intoxicated.

Snitching and meth never mix

SIOUX CITY | A Sioux City man is in jail after another man told police he received meth from the suspect Friday night.

According to court documents, Kellon Bonstead, 34, of Sioux City, was arrested after Sioux City police stopped Christopher Brickey, 26, after he left Bonsteads home at about 11:20 p.m. Friday.

Brickey told police he received 5.7 grams of meth from Bonstead, who was later found and arrested for an outstanding warrant.

Bonstead was found in possession of 6.4 grams of meth when he was arrested, authorities said.

A search of Bonsteads home at 4243 Fillmore St. turned up an additional 16.8 grams of meth, along with a scale, syringes and plastic bags.

Bonstead is charged with multiple traffic infractions, including serious eluding, possession of meth with intent to deliver and parole violation.

He is being held in Woodbury County Jail in lieu of a $121,000 bond.

Brickey was arrested and charged with driving while possessing drug paraphernalia, among other charges. He posted bond for $500.
A lot of the jobs small businesses are looking to fill across the country are primarily the same as those larger companies are working to fill, too. There are some places where small businesses can actually be competitive when hiring, according to data from Indeed.

Indeed has identified the top 10 jobs being filled by small businesses nationwide. According to that data, office and administrative support positions are most in-demand by small businesses. Management positions are second-most in demand by small businesses in the U.S.

Sales jobs, work in the healthcare industry, and transportation and material moving made the top 5 jobs on Indeeds list of in-demand small business possitions too. Its there where small businesses can actually get competitive when hiring, Indeed notes.

Popular Small Business Jobs

While the popular small business jobs are closely related to the overall labor market, small businesses have an advantage in two areas. There is a higher concentration of truck driving and legal jobs in small business.

Small businesses are hiring more truck drivers and legal workers than other size businesses, so these are two fields where they can be very competitive in hiring for talent, said Daniel Culbertson, Indeed economic research analyst.

The most popular small business jobs are closely related to the broader economy, however the high amount of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Math) jobs is a good sign for the economy, Culbertson added.

Small businesses have traditionally been a barometer for the health of the economy, and its a good sign that job seekers are looking to fill small businesses demand for high wage jobs in fields like healthcare, finance and computer science, he said.

Rounding out Indeeds list of top 10 small business jobs categories are Business and Financial Operations, Computer and Mathematical, Production, Healthcare Support, and Personal Care and Service.

Indeeds data was culled from the most clicked-on jobs at Indeed for businesses with under 150 employees.
Starting a new business can be one of the most exciting, anxiety-inducing ventures one can undertake in a lifetime. In this technological era, a website is another business necessity. While you may have a great product or service, without a website, your credibility diminishes greatly. Customers look to your website to find out who you are and if youre trustworthy.

How do you get started? Whether or not you have a degree in computer science, your business can have an amazing website. A few important areas include salient content, superb organization, web management software, web hosting software, and user-friendly design.

Website Startup Guide Outline

Finding Your Voice

First, decide what the purpose of your website will be. You may have a great product, but is your goal to be an online seller? Or would you prefer that your customers come to your physical store? Asking these important questions will help you understand what content you want to put on your page and how you want to organize it.

Instead of a shopping cart on your page, you may prefer printable coupons if you want shoppers to come into the store. If youre advertising a service, you may want to prominently display your contact info so customers can contact you for an estimate or consultation. Therefore, you really need to find the purpose and voice you want for your web presence.

Salient Information

While some content should be regularly updated, like your blog, there are a few things that need to be consistent and prominent on your site.

A clear description of who you are. Clearly state your name, who you are, and the products and services you provide. This needs to be a top priority prominently displayed on your homepage.

Contact information. This information should be on your homepage and on the header or footer of all your pages.

Customer testimonials. This helps build your credibility. We live in a world of Yelp and Google Reviews. Therefore, genuine customer testimonials help potential customers feel you are trustworthy.

An Obvious Call To Action (CTA). Customers want to know the next step to take. Whether that is calling you for a free estimate or consultation, customers cant be expected to automatically know. Place a CTA prominently on your homepage.

Organize It!

Once you understand the purpose of your website and what information you need, organizing this information in a user-friendly way is key. Web surfers normally scan a page to determine whether to stay or move on. The usual attention span is very short, so the layout of your content needs to allow visitors to easily and quickly scan for relevant information.

A few ways to achieve this goal include:

Break information down into shorter paragraphs. While you want to provide customers a lot of information, make the paragraphs shorter for easy reading.

Use bullet points. These hold a readers attention.

Important words or phrases could be highlighted. This way, you are in control of the readers attention, drawing his or her eye to what you think is important.

Web Intricacies

Since there are billions of websites on the internet and people use search engines to find them, a basic knowledge of Search Engine Optimization (SEO) is important. Coding allows you to optimize SEO. This includes using the correct keywords in your text, having plenty of links, creating effective title pages and URLs, and using images and videos.

You also have to decide what web management program you need, which depends on your industry and purpose. If youre an online seller, you want web management software that will support plug-ins, such as a shopping cart function. If you want a low-cost option, there are free website hosts such as WordPress. Also, some companies will start you out at a lower cost and speed configuration and speed up as you see more traffic.

Your website is your online business card. The tools are out there for you as a small business to have an amazing website that not only looks great, but keeps up with large companies to attract the right customers.
There are many fitness goals out there that we desire. Some of us want to be leaner and others wish to put on muscle mass. The thing is, for you to achieve your fitness goals, you need to
Alice Regina Hoelscher, 100, of Hughesville, MD passed away on Wednesday, May 18, 2016.



Family and friends are welcomed for a visitation on Saturday, May 21, 2016 from 11:00am - 1:00pm at the Huntt Funeral Home, 3035 Old Washington Rd in Waldorf. A funeral service will be held on Saturday, May 21, 2016 at 1:00pm at the funeral home. Interment will be at Heritage Memorial Cemetery in Waldorf immediately following the funeral service.



Arrangements provided by Huntt Funeral Home.
NATIONAL HARBOR, Md. (May 17, 2016)Navy engineer Steve Price answers an attendee's question about the small additively manufactured modular payload multi-rotor at the 2016 Sea-Air-Space Expo. This low cost, 3D printed, unmanned aerial vehicle is rapidly adaptable to mission requirements and can accept a wide variety of custom payloads. The UAV was one of the exhibits featured at the Navy Additive Manufacturing Showcase in Dahlgren, Va., last month that were selected for display at the Sea-Air-Space Expo. "The volume of creative and innovative ideas made feasible with 3D Printing is astounding," said Lynn Shoppell, a Naval Surface Warfare Center Dahlgren Division physicist after the Dahlgren showcase. "The exhibitors demonstrated that their concepts for increased technical capabilities, rapid prototyping, improved logistics operations, and cost reduction initiatives are achievable with 3D Printing. Participants also experimented with additive manufacturing technology research and development." (U.S. Navy photo/released)

DAHLGREN, Va.

CHINA LAKE, Calif.Dr. John Burrow gets behind the wheel of a driverless, Ford F-350 truck with software integrated by the Applied Manufacturing Technology Department at Naval Air Warfare Center Weapons Division China Lake. The department helps modify the trucks to pull targets during weapons testing. "Additive manufacturing will fundamentally change how we think, how we do business, the cost variable, and how we make decisions," BurrowDeputy Assistant Secretary of the Navy for Research, Development, Test and Evaluationtold 3D Printing exhibitors and visitors at the Navy Additive Manufacturing Showcase April 20, 2016. "I think you are about to see its operational and technical potential literally explode off the map." (U.S. Navy photo/released)

(May 18, 2016)Is it possible to produce parts and equipment from scratch for Sailorsaboard ships and on demand?Can the Navy rush deliver parts and high-tech gear such as customized unmanned systems, avionics components, and improvised explosive device detectors to its warfighters?"Yes we can," say Navy officials and when Additive Manufacturingalso known as 3D Printingfully hits the Fleet, Sailors could receive their orders within a substantially reduced time frame.Remarkably, Sailors and Marines are already inventing new products, expanding the realm of possibilities made real by 3D printing while saving time, resources, and money."Additive manufacturing will fundamentally change how we think, how we do business, the cost variable, and how we make decisions," Dr. John Burrow, Deputy Assistant Secretary of the Navy for Research, Development, Test and Evaluation told a gathering of 3D Printing exhibitors and visitors at the Department of the Navy Additive Manufacturing Showcase April 20. "I think you are about to see its operational and technical potential literally explode off the map."As Burrow and Navy officials look at that map, they envision a future with 3D printers forward-deployed with Marines and installed aboard warships as well as shore-based commands.In fact, Navy Supply Command is anticipating a paradigm shift that will enable delivery of parts and equipment "just in time" to Sailors.This shift to integrate 3D Printing into the Navy's supply strategy will ensure that no request for a manufactured item will be left behind, according to Capt. Armen Kurdian, Director of Engineering and Product Support for Navy Supply Command.What's more, Sailors without a 3D printer or unable to make a product won't have to look far for support. Their command supply officers will be able to special order parts and equipment for rapid production via 3D Printing."Additive manufacturing could bring about revolutionary changes to the Navy Supply System, with an associated paradigm shift from the current order and stocking system to implementation of just-in-time inventory," said Kurdian, after the event, hosted by Naval Surface Warfare Center (NSWC) Dahlgren Division. "It has the potential to move the point of manufacture for hundreds of components and parts closer to the point of demand."In many cases, the waiting time for an order could be reduced from months or weeks to days or hours.Kurdian, Burrow and more than 100 visitors perusing the exhibits at the University of Mary Washington Dahlgren campus were clearly struck by the reality of 3D Printing's potential impact to the Fleet."The volume of creative and innovative ideas made feasible with 3D Printing is astounding," said Lynn Shoppell, an NSWC Dahlgren Division physicist who coordinated the showcase. "The exhibitors demonstrated that their concepts for increased technical capabilities, rapid prototyping, improved logistics operations, and cost reduction initiatives are achievable with 3D Printing. Participants also experimented with additive manufacturing technology research and development."From a vantage point on stage during his keynote speech, Burrow could see 25 additive manufactured projects rapidly 3D printed by government employees to solve problems, reduce costs, reduce risk, and improve technical capabilities for the warfighter.Suddenly, he pointed to one project in the back of the auditorium."You can't put that on a ship or a submarineit's for training," said Burrow regarding the Globe Valve Training Aid, 3D manufactured by NSWC Dahlgren Division engineers based at Combat Direction Systems Activity in Dam Neck, Va. The one-inch manual primary globe valve was built for classroom training at Norfolk Naval Ship Yard. The valve mock-up is being used to familiarize engineers and mechanics with valve operation and repair procedures."It's significant because this same tool is used in a training classroom to give Sailors or Marines an opportunity to tear it apart and put it back together," said Burrow. "The original system costs $50,000 but they built it for $500. Identical, and that's significant. Start looking at these price differentials. They are substantial."Burrow sponsored the event to explore innovative applications of additive manufacturing that benefit the warfighter and to highlight its impact throughout program lifecycles from early concepts, into component and system testing, and sustainment.The Navy still has crucial engineering, business, and legal questions to answer, however, before it can fully take advantage of additive manufacturing capabilities. For example, how will acquisition program managers know that parts produced via 3D printing match the specifications of the same parts produced conventionally? How will supply officers apply data rights and intellectual property laws? How will they handle orders and billing?"If we don't manage and implement the business side of additive manufacturing properly, we could fail to realize the full weight of the benefits it can bring to the Department of Defense," cautioned Kurdian. "We will need to develop new contracting strategies to exploit on demand or even automated IDIQ (indefinite order, indefinite quantity] so that a Fleet user could put in a demand signal for a particular component. An order would be transmitted through the supply system to the most suitable geographic location where it could conceivably get a 3-D machine printing that part without any human interaction from the moment the demand signal is sent."Exhibitors showcasing additive manufacturing projects represented Naval Air Systems Command, Naval Research Laboratory, NSWC Carderock, NSWC Indian Head EODTD, NSWC Panama City, NSWC Dahlgren, Naval Undersea Warfare Center (NUWC) Keyport, NUWC Newport, Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Pennsylvania State University Applied Research Laboratory, and Walter Reed Medical Facility Department of Radiology.Each participating organization developed, designed, and fabricated components or complete systems using additive manufacturing to directly benefit the warfighter.In addition to the Globe Valve Training Aide, 3D projects on exhibit included: Meso-scale Robotic Locomotion Initiative. Waterjets Utilized on Model-Scale Test Platforms for Hydrodynamic Testing and Evaluation. Hierarchial and Multiscale Topology Optimization for On-Demand Hand Tools. Tunable Metamaterial Hulls for Acoustically Cloakable Uninhabited Underwater Vehicles. MK29 Helmet Modifications. Medium Girder Bridge Model Training Aid sets. Reinventing Unmanned Systems and System Performance MetrologySelected submissions from the showcase at Dahlgren were on exhibit at the Navy League's 2016 Sea-Air-Space Exposition from May 16-18, 2016.
ST. MARY'S CITY, Md. (May 18, 2016)St. Mary's College of Maryland graduated 431 students with the degree of Bachelor of Arts on Saturday, May 14. The Commencement address was delivered by Kojo Nnamdi, host of WAMU's "The Kojo Nnamdi Show" and "The Politics Hour."



In her charge to the Class of 2016, St. Mary's College President Tuajuanda C. Jordan said, "As you move beyond the banks of this river into the world, my expectation is that you will take your passions, your skills, and the knowledge you have gained in this place to create a more just and humane society for all."



Nnamdi encouraged the graduates by saying, "As a generation, the Class of 2016 has the tools to solve the world's problems like no generation before you ever has.  Let the record show you have been declared 'mission ready.' Now go out and save the world."



During the ceremony, honorary doctoral degrees were bestowed on Nnamdi as well John Bohanan, former Maryland delegate, and Gary Kessler, deputy assistant secretary of the Navy for Aircraft Programs.



The valedictorian of the graduating class was Matthew Flyr, of Sykesville, Md. A Nitze Scholar and a cross country runner, Flyr was chair of the student conduct board, member of the Ethics Bowl team, and member of Omicron Delta Epsilon and Omicron Delta Kappa. After graduation, Flyr will begin a master's program in agricultural and resource economics at Colorado State University.



The ceremony program concluded with the school song, "St. Mary's College of Maryland," composed by Professor of Music David Froom with lyrics written by Professor of English Jennifer Cognard-Black. The song was led by graduates Carman Condelli, Caroline Davey, Alexandra Kennedy, Jordan McRae, Nadine Postolache, Leslie Roeser, Jaclyn Royer, and Laura Zabriskie.
The BOCC made its announcement during a press conference on the grounds where the new shelter will be built at 5055 Hallowing Point Road in Prince Frederick. (Photo courtesy Calvert Co. Gov.)

PRINCE FREDERICK, Md.

(May 18, 2016)The Calvert County Board of County Commissioners (BOCC) on Tuesday announced plans to build a new animal shelter in Calvert County. The BOCC will enter into a public/private partnership with Marrick Properties to lease the new county facility with an option to purchase it at a later date.The BOCC made its announcement during a press conference on the grounds where the new shelter will be built at 5055 Hallowing Point Road in Prince Frederick. The shelter will be between 8,000 and 14,000 square feet and will employ up to 10 full-time positions, including a volunteer coordinator and manager.Upon completion, Calvert County will end its current investment in the Tri-County Animal Shelter in Hughesville and will not be involved in plans for a new or expanded regional shelter. This decision comes after several meetings with regional leadership and project planners revealed that an upgrade and expansion of the current regional facility would require Calvert County to fund 25 percent of the projected capital improvement costs as part of the existing Tri-County Animal Shelter agreement. Currently, Calvert County contributes approximately $200,000 a year to Tri-County Animal Shelter operations."There are uncertain future costs to Calvert County taxpayers if we continue to participate in the funding of the existing, or a newly constructed, Tri-County Animal Shelter." explained BOCC President Evan Slaughenhoupt Jr. "Based on preliminary findings, the board believes investing in a new facility to serve Calvert County residents will allow for greater operational controls and will also ensure the safe and humane treatment of all animals. We will go through a careful, deliberate process moving forward."The new Calvert County animal shelter cost projections do not impact the FY17 proposed budget. County staff continues to research how it will incorporate this new service into the current government structure for a targeted FY18 opening. The new facility will house Calvert County Animal Control officers who report to the Calvert County Sheriff's Office.The new Calvert County animal shelter will save all healthy and treatable animals, even when the shelter is full. Only terminally ill animals or those considered dangerous to public safety will be euthanized. Staff will be required to work with veterinarians to make this determination.
RICHMOND, Va. -- Naval Surface Warfare Center Dahlgren Division (NSWCDD) engineer Serita Seright, 2nd from right, and a student, listen to a judge explain the FIRST LEGO League (FLL) competition rules and point system at Maggie Walker Governor High School in November 2015. Serightwho mentors a FLL student team called the "Robot Engineers"was honored by the National Society of Black Engineers (NSBE) as the Region II "Professionals Member of the Year" for leadership impacting its mission in Virginia, NSWCDD announced, May 16. "I'm humbled to be recognized for personifying the NSBE missionto increase the number of culturally responsible black engineers who excel academically, succeed professionally, and positively impact the community," said Seright, in response to the news. The award recognizes individuals who make outstanding contributions to NSBE, especially their chapter and region, in the areas of leadership, excellence, service, and advancement of its programs and mission.

DAHLGREN, Va.

(May 18, 2016)The National Society of Black Engineers (NSBE) honored a Navy engineer for leadership impacting NSBE's mission in Virginia, the Naval Surface Warfare Center Dahlgren Division (NSWCDD) announced, May 16.Serita Seright was named the NSBE Region II "Professionals Member of the Year" at its 42nd National Convention, recently held in Boston, Mass."I'm humbled to be recognized for personifying the NSBE missionto increase the number of culturally responsible black engineers who excel academically, succeed professionally, and positively impact the community," said Seright, among a select group of high-achieving technology executives, students and academics honored at the ceremony for their efforts in expanding diversity in technology.The award recognizes individuals who make outstanding contributions to NSBE, especially their chapter and region, in the areas of leadership, excellence, service, and advancement of NSBE programs and mission."Serita is positively impacting the community through her participation with all levels of FIRST Robotics," LaShara Smith, Richmond Professionals Chapter president, wrote in her nomination of Seright for the award, adding that the NSWCDD engineer is also the STEM-U-LINK co-chair.Hosted by the Richmond Professionals chapter of NSBE, STEM-U-LINK is a free career exploration fair for all students, especially 8th to 12th grade minority students. The event's objective is to show the versatility and range of career paths a student can pursue as a science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) professional in a friendly judgment-free environment."STEM-U-LINK is significant because it is the first career exploration fair for minority middle and high school students in the greater Richmond community," said Smith. "This half-day event touched over 100 minority students. Serita's community service, role as PCI (pre-collegiate initiative) chair, and individual mentorship will fill the pipeline leading to an increase in black engineer and STEM professionals."As pre-collegiate and the collegiate-initiative chair for the Richmond Professionals Chapter of NSBE, Seright assists the chapter to provide and manage programming that fulfills the NSBE mission."It's an honor and privilege to be surrounded by the Richmond Professionals chapter, a family of talented and dedicated engineers," she said.As a college student, Seright competed in the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Southeastern Conference robotics competition in 2012.The Navy civilian electrical engineer returned to the IEEE robotics competition in April 2016 as a judge and mentor to, "encourage teams during the competition because I know from firsthand experience that the competition is very challenging."The competing teams represented colleges and universities around IEEE Region 3, encompassing southeastern states. The competitioninfluenced by supply-chain logisticsrequired students to deploy robots they designed and built to pick up color-coded containers, scan the container barcode, and then place the containers in the appropriate storage locations in the playing field."Paying it forward is important to me because we can increase the number of black engineers by using our knowledge and resources to create the next generation of STEM leaders," said Seright, who is responsible for promoting technical education and careers, interacting with academia from pre-school to graduate school, and acting as a support system for NSBE student chapters.NSBE is dedicated to the academic and professional success of black engineering students and professionals. NSBE offers its members leadership training, professional development activities, mentoring opportunities, career placement services and more. NSBE comprises 394 active chapters242 collegiate, 70 professional and 82 pre-collegiatelocated in six geographic regions. NSBE is governed by an executive board of college students and engineering professionals and is operated by a professional staff at its World Headquarters, located in Alexandria, Va.
DAHLGREN, Va. - Naval Surface Warfare Center Dahlgren Division (NSWCDD) Commanding Officer Capt. Brian Durant presents the Dahlgren Award to NSWCDD Deputy Technical Director Dohn Burnett for 34 years of continuous service in March 2016. Burnett - who was also awarded the Navy Superior Civilian Service Medal at his retirement ceremony - considers leadership development as one of the top highlights of his civil service career. "Their (NSWCDD leaders at all levels) work is going to continue after the systems I helped develop are gone," said Burnett. "I made it a priority in my career to work on developing leaders and, in turn, they will develop leaders. That legacy will live on and Dahlgren will continue to do great work because it has good leaders."

DAHLGREN, Va.

(May 18, 2016)Dohn Burnett, Deputy Technical Director for the Naval Surface Warfare Center Dahlgren Division (NSWCDD), retired after 34 years of civil service during a ceremony here in March.During his tenure, Burnett led the planning and execution of the command's technical mission of research, development, test, and evaluation of surface naval warfighting systems. He directed a workforce of 3,700 employees and oversaw annual operations of $1.5 billion."This is a really exciting time for the Navy and for Dahlgren," said Burnett, citing innovative technologies developed at the command such as hypervelocity projectiles, lasers, railgun, and cyber engineering. "We have a lot of revolutionary work going on right now."Burnett's insight and involvement spanned the command's research, development, test, evaluation, analysis, systems engineering, and integration efforts for complex naval combat, systems.The technological work has been evolvingand the range of technical programs increasingat Dahlgren over the last century with the changing missions of the warfighter and advances in technology."In addition to the revolutionary work there's a great deal of evolutionary work," said Burnett, referring to initiatives in radars, missiles, and command and control systems in addition to new methodologies in combat systems engineering and new capabilities through integration of combat systems.Burnett and NSWCDD leadership anticipate that the command's unique set of capabilities in warfare systems development and integration will lead the Navy's efforts to develop new naval and joint warfare systems.Burnett's leadership was crucial to realigning NSWCDD to make sure its organizational construct was aligned to the command's strategy. He also impacted the development of the command's 2015-2020 Strategic Plan, charting the course for NSWCDD to remain the Navy's leader in warfare systems research, development, and integration."We're still implementing our new strategic plan," said Burnett, who previously served as the NSWCDD Warfare Systems Department head, leading Navy surface combat system development and support efforts. "I think we've made really good progress aligning the organization to that plan."The strategic plan placed special emphasis on technical opportunities in emerging warfare or "thrust" areas aligned with NSWCDD's core capability to deliver integrated solutions through innovation and systems engineering.The thrust areaselectric weapons design, development and integration; mission engineering and analysis; and cyber warfare engineering in naval systemsbuild off the command's science and engineering foundation, and are envisioned to become an integral part of the organization's core technical expertise in the future."Most people understand that we have these thrust areas and now we've been able to modify our processes so that investments and other resource decisions are based on criteria in that plan," said Burnett. "Implementing the plan and using it to guide our decisions, especially funding investments and hiring, is really important."Burnett recounted the top three highlights of his civil service career. "Developing leaders at all levels who will be here long after I'm gonetheir work is going to continue after the systems I helped develop are gone. I made it a priority in my career to work on developing leaders and, in turn, they will develop leaders. That legacy will live on and Dahlgren will continue to do great work because it has good leaders." "The work I've done over the years on Aegis, and the Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense System. I was fortunate to help build Aegis, deploy it in the Fleet, and have a role in what it's become today and for the foreseeable future. It's the backbone of the surface Navy, and will continue to be for a long time. I had a small part to play in its development and I'm proud of that. Aegis is the best warfighting system ever developed and deployed." "Dahlgren is stronger than when I got here. It was a great organization when I got here, and I think we have improved it over the 34 years to where it's even stronger now. Dahlgren is involved in everything big going on in the surface Navy. Virtually every sponsor we have wants more Dahlgren involvement. Our workforcescientists and engineers and support workforceare second to none. I feel really good about where Dahlgren is. I had a small part to play in that, and I'm proud of that."Prior to his NSWCDD deputy technical director and department head positions, Burnett served as the division head for the command's Systems Certification and Fleet Operations Division where he had management oversight of system certification and configuration management; combat system test and evaluation; shipboard computer program installations and control; and direct Fleet support. Burnett also served as the program manager for the NSWCDD Sly Fox leadership development program and he was the deputy program manager for the DD-21 Zumwalt-class Land Attack Destroyer Program.
Steve Kaii-Ziegler, Department of Planning and Growth Management director. (Photo courtesy Charles Co. Gov.)

LA PLATA, Md.

(May 18, 2016)Charles County Administrator Michael D. Mallinoff on Tuesday announced the appointment of Steve Kaii-Ziegler as director of the Department of Planning and Growth Management (PGM). Kaii-Ziegler will begin his employment with Charles County Government on July 11, 2016.As director of PGM, Kaii-Ziegler will be responsible for planning, organizing, and directing programs and functions relating to Charles County's land use, development, public facility planning, property acquisition, and transportation. He will oversee and manage the Planning; Transportation; Codes, Permits, and Inspection Services; and Resource and Infrastructure Management Divisions.Kaii-Ziegler brings to the county more than 28 years of experience in the areas of comprehensive/community planning and development; transportation, land use, water/sewer, and environmental planning; historic and agricultural preservation; code and zoning enforcement; and human resource management. He has worked as a planning director for county governments in Maryland for 15 years, including Frederick, Harford, and Queen Anne's counties.Most recently, Kaii-Ziegler supervised the south section of the Community Planning Division of the Prince George's County Planning Department at the Maryland National Capital Park and Planning Commission. He provided oversight to a variety of programs and projects, including the Bowie Sustainability Plan and Public Engagement process, Planning to Plan project, sub region five and six master plans, rural village study, Branch Avenue in Bloom project, and the Westphalia Implementation/ Governance Structure and Stakeholder Work Group."Planning and Growth Management is one of the more complex departments in Charles County Government, and therefore, requires an innovative and experienced leader. I look forward to Mr. Kaii-Ziegler's leadership and insight as our newest director," said Mallinoff."It's an honor and privilege to have been selected for the position of director of Planning and Growth Management. I am excited to begin working with staff and serving the residents of Charles County," said Kaii-Ziegler.Kaii-Ziegler has a dual master's degree in public administration and human resource management from Wilmington University in Dover, Delaware, and a bachelor's degree in land use analysis and political science/ military science from Eastern Michigan University in Ypsilanti, Michigan. He is certified by the American Institute of Certified Planners, and a board member of the Growth and Infrastructure Consortium.
GREENBELT, Md.

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10:00 a.m.

(May 19, 2016)A federal grand jury indicted Caleb Andrew Bailey, age 30, of Waldorf, Maryland late yesterday on various charges.The indictment was announced by United States Attorney for the District of Maryland Rod J. Rosenstein; Acting Special Agent in Charge Frank Riehl of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and ExplosivesBaltimore Field Division; Special Agent in Charge Andre R. Watson of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement's (ICE) Homeland Security Investigations (HSI); Postal Inspector in Charge Maria L. Kelokates of the U.S. Postal Inspection ServiceWashington Division; and Charles County Sheriff Troy Berry.According to the four count indictment and court documents, on February 18, 2016, postal police and postal inspectors responded to a postal facility in Capital Heights, Maryland and recovered ammunition and explosives from a package that had ruptured open. ATF was notified by the postal inspectors and responded to evaluate the contents of the package. The contents of the package included 119 rounds of reloaded .50 caliber cartridges with M48A1 incendiary projectiles, and 200 rounds of 14.5mm M183A1 spotting projectiles which contain an explosive charge. The package was addressed to an individual in Wisconsin.According to court documents, on February 25 and March 3, 2016, the U.S. Postal Service customer service received calls from a person who identified himself by a false name in the first call, and then identified himself as Caleb Bailey in the second call. The caller provided the tracking number for the package recovered by ATF, and advised that the package had not yet been delivered. Neither Bailey nor the individual to whom the package was addressed had a federal explosives license to transport the explosives contained in the package.According to court documents, law enforcement arranged to meet with Bailey at a postal facility on May 5, 2016, for the stated purpose of having Bailey provide information regarding the missing package in person. Bailey did not appear at the agreed meeting time and place. That day, law enforcement executed federal search warrants at adjoining properties associated with Bailey, including his residence, and seized a machine gun. The indictment alleges that Bailey illegally possessed a machine gun on May 5.The indictment further alleges that from March 2015 to January 2016, Bailey attempted to use and did use a minor to engage in sexually explicit conduct to produce child pornography. The indictment also alleges that Bailey possessed child pornography.Bailey faces a maximum sentence of 10 years in prison for unlawful transport of explosives by a non-licensee and for illegal possession of a machine gun; a mandatory minimum of 15 years and a maximum of 30 years in prison for production and attempted production of child pornography; and a maximum sentence of 10 years in prison for possessing child pornography. A criminal complaint was filed on May 6, 2016 charging Bailey with unlawful transport of explosives. Bailey is detained pending a detention hearing on May 26, 2016 at 2:30 p.m.in U.S. District Court in Greenbelt, at which time his initial appearance is also scheduled.An indictment is not a finding of guilt. An individual charged by indictment is presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty at some later criminal proceedings.United States Attorney Rod J. Rosenstein commended ATF- Arson and Explosives Group for the Baltimore Field Division, HSI Baltimore, U.S. Postal Inspection ServiceWashington Division and Charles County Sheriff's Office for their work in the investigation. Mr. Rosenstein thanked Assistant U.S. Attorneys Jennifer R. Sykes and Thomas P. Windom, who are prosecuting the case.
Armed with a backpack, one man is walking across the U.S. to raise awareness about the foster care system.

Jarett Wilkins, who was adopted from Colombia as an infant, started the Forever Family Walk in August 2015 and so far has walked through 11 states.

The thing that always resonated with me was [reading] articles about kids in my situation that had less fortunate situations than myself, he explained.

When he learned about Together We Rise, an organization that was collecting suitcase and backpack donations for foster children, as many of them are given trash bags to store their belongings, he was inspired to do something to shine a light on the American foster care system.

Through the Fall of 2017, Wilkins is walking across 30 states, split over two legs. Everywhere he goes, he meets with child advocates for interviews to show the different struggles each agency is experiencing with placing children in safe forever homes. He shares his journey with photos on social media, including the hashtags #ForeverFamilyWalk  #LGBTyouth  #ConnectingACommunity and #TalkTheWalk.

He finished the first leg and is transcribing the interviews to share on his site.

According to the Department of Health and Human Services, more than 415,000 children are living in foster care. Nearly 108,000 are eligible for adoption, but will wait four years to be placed with a forever family. In 2014, children spent an average of 19.5 months in foster care.

Through his walk, many of Wilkins stops have been LGBT organizations that advocate for homeless children  about 40 percent of homeless youth are LGBT, either from running away or being kicked out of their homes when they come out to their families.

Many agencies have been reaching out to LGBT groups for help in creating a system that best works for LGBT foster children. At Equality Kansas, it was brought to his attention that many government agencies dont track the sexual orientation or gender identity of a child, which could be helpful when placing them in a home.

Say were in Kentucky and a child is kicked out of their home because theyre gay and they have a very religious family, Kentucky does not have any sort of data, Wilkins said. Now youve got a kid thats been disowned by their family and then placed in another one that is the same way, which leads to the child running away, it increases the rate of suicide.

According to a study by the Los Angeles LGBT Center and the Williams Institute, more than 18 percent of those surveyed experienced discrimination in the foster system, and they also were bounced around to more homes than their straight peers.

A lot of these places were so uninformed on how to treat this community legally, he said. Its a dangerous world when you put a gay or transgender or lesbian child into a group home, there is abuse.

On a positive note, some agencies are learning how to better LGBT children  he heard the story of a transgender girl being placed in an accepting home that already had girls living there, which helped her blossom.

Throughout his walk, not only has he brought to light issues in the foster care system, but in visiting with 37 agencies, he has been able to introduce many of them together to share advice.

Wilkins is set to begin on the second and final leg of the Forever Family Walk, which is now recognized as a nonprofit. To support the cause, donate to GoFundMe.com/x3a2kc3k. All left over money at the end of the walk will go to One Simple Wish.
Wilton Manors resident and HIV/AIDS activist Michael Rajner regularly speaks to the city commission about issues involving the disease. But on May 12, Rajner joined a coalition of 19 other HIV/AIDS activists in a meeting with former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton at her Brooklyn campaign headquarters.

Its a coalition that is representative of many organizations . . . 70 or more, Rajner said.

In a video of the meeting posted on YouTube, Clinton said, We do have the tools to end this epidemic once and for all, but we need to rededicate ourselves to fighting HIV and AIDS and leaving no one behind.

According to the United Nations, 37 million people globally are living with HIV/AIDS, which, Clinton said disproportionately impacts gay and bisexual men, African Americans, transgender individuals and young people.

Clinton outlined her goals for fighting the pandemic: increased research, expansion of the use of medications such as PrEP, capping out of pocket expenses and drug costs, building on President Obamas national HIV/AIDS strategy, increasing the number of people with access to treatment and reform laws that stigmatize and criminalize those with the disease.

This issue matters to me deeply. I know many of us have lost friends and loved ones to AIDS, she said.

Rajner said Clinton responded to the groups proposals and concerns in a pragmatic way and says she did not just hastily make promises.

I feel very confident [she can help fight HIV/AIDS if elected]. One of the things that is very exciting is we spoke about the impact of stigma and really how no president has done a campaign on stigma. Rajner went on to say that the stigma surrounding HIV/AIDS prevents many people from seeking treatment in the early stages of the disease.

As for Senator Bernie Sanders, Rajner said a meeting has been scheduled with him on May 25 in Los Angeles. I look forward to being at that meeting. Sanders had previously scheduled a meeting with the group but postponed. Rajner said Donald Trumps campaign has shown interest in a meeting but they wanted to wait until they have a policy team formed.
On May 17, on a voice vote, the United States Senate confirmed President Barack Obamas nomination, Eric K. Fanning, to serve as Secretary of the Army.

Fanning is openly gay.

Eric Fannings historic confirmation today as Secretary of the U.S. Army is a demonstration of the continued progress towards fairness and equality in our nations armed forces, said Human Rights Campaign President Chad Griffin, in a news release. Eric Fanning has spent his career serving this nation with tireless dedication, skill and ability, and as secretary he will bring that same commitment to the men and women of the U.S. Army.

Fanning has served in many roles in the Obama administration, Pentagon and Defense Department. His confirmation was a long time coming and shepherded through by U.S. Senator John McCain of Arizona. McCain, the Republican Partys nomination for the U.S. Presidency in 2008, convinced U.S. Senator Pat Roberts of Kansas to lift his hold on Fannings nomination.

He will be a tremendous leader as Army secretary and will do great by our soldiers at Fort Levenworth and Fort Riley, Roberts told the Army Times. I look forward to voting for Mr. Fanning, who has always had my support for this position.

Scott Herman, a U.S. Army combat veteran from Broward County, welcomed the confirmation.

He (Fanning) may not have served in uniformed which was a major concern on the surface, Herman told SFGN. However, his background which includes DOD postings show on paper he is justified in being confirmed.

Fanning was nominated by President Obama in September of 2015 and his confirmation was held by Roberts who had concerns of over transfers of detainees at the Guantanamo Bay, Cuba prison.

The Human Rights Campaign is declaring Fannings confirmation to be historic. HRC notes Fanning is the first openly gay leader of a U.S. military service and the highest ranking openly LGBT appointed official to be confirmed by the Senate.

Prior to going to work for the Army, Fanning served as undersecretary for the U.S. Air Force from April 2013 to February of 2015. Chief among his duties for the Air Force was overseeing a $110 billion budget.

Honored by todays Senate vote and confirmation as 22nd Secretary of @USArmy. Lets get to work And #BeatNavy!, Fanning tweeted on Tuesday.

Fanning is a graduate of Dartmouth College. From 1997 to 1998, he worked national and foreign desk assignments for CBS National News in New York.
Recently the CEO of Google said that more information is created every two days, than was created from the dawn of time through the year 2003. Some have disputed this. I also saw someone say that 90 percent of all the information that has ever  ever  been created, has been created in the last two years. And there is likely to be 10 times as much information available in the next seven years, than is available today.

Clearly we are awash in information to the point where psychologists often recommend tech and social media holidays to their patients to re-center them. We become obsessed with FOMO  the fear of missing out  so we are plugged in 24/7. Want to learn something? Just go to Google, and within a second you'll have access to more than any reference librarian had 10 years ago. Or if you want to get some information on real estate, you can go to Realtor.com or Zillow and learn a great deal about properties.

If you're a Realtor, you have access to even more specific information through your local, state and national organizations.

But here's the thing.

Information is plentiful. It is also, essentially, free. Knowledge, on the other hand, is not free. Knowledge has great value. It is knowledge that takes the information and is able to synthesize it into action, to put meaning around it. And the only way a person can develop knowledge, is by becoming a subject matter expert in the field in question.

There are 65,000 Realtors here in the three counties of South Florida. How many of them do you think have information for customers, and how many have knowledge? (And how many have neither?)

Over the next few years, pretty much everything about the real estate purchase and sale process that can be taken online, will go online. Much of it already has. Often customers will have seen homes on Zillow or Trulia before even contacting a Realtor. (Sometimes those homes are even available for purchase! (Realtor inside joke.))

The Internet is awash in information. What it cannot offer is knowledge, and custom strategies for acting on that knowledge. Having that knowledge, developing those strategies, and possessing the ability to communicate them with clients, represents the future of the real estate industry. The Realtors who can provide that, will succeed. Those who can't, won't.

James Oaksun, Broward's Real Estate Geek(SM), is a Broker-Associate at RE/MAX Preferred. In addition to having degrees from Dartmouth and Cornell, he is a graduate of the Realtor Institute (GRI).
Super Pressure Balloon NASA

NASA successfully launched a super pressure balloon (SPB) from Wanaka Airport, New Zealand, at 11:35 a.m. Tuesday, May 17, 2016 (7:35 p.m. EDT Monday, May 16, 2016) on a potentially record-breaking, around-the-world test flight.

The purpose of the flight is to test and validate the SPB technology with the goal of long-duration flight (100+ days) at mid-latitudes. In addition, the gondola is carrying the Compton Spectrometer and Imager (COSI) gamma-ray telescope as a mission of opportunity.

The team performed a brilliant launch operation today, said Debbie Fairbrother, NASAs Balloon Program Office chief. The balloon is pressurized, healthy, and well on its way for this important test mission. Im extremely proud of our Columbia Scientific Balloon Facility (CSBF) team for yet another beautiful launch, and Im thankful for the tremendous support from our Kiwi friends, particularly the phenomenal Wanaka Airport staff.

Two hours and 8 minutes after lift-off, the 532,000-cubic-meter (18.8-million-cubic-foot) balloon reached its operational float altitude of 33.5 kilometers (110,000 feet) flying a trajectory taking it initially westward through southern Australia before entering into the eastward flowing winter stratospheric cyclone. NASA estimates the balloon will circumnavigate the globe about the southern hemispheres mid-latitudes once every one to three weeks, depending on wind speeds in the stratosphere.

The successful launch demonstrates the value of an experienced scientific ballooning team and represents a partner NASA can count on, said John Pullen, vice president and general manager, Technical Services Division of Orbital ATKs Space Systems Group. The NASA/Orbital ATKs CSBF team executed flawlessly on the mission and reinforced Wallops Flight Facilitys position as the world leader in scientific ballooning operations.

This launch marks the beginning of the second SPB flight for COSI, which was developed by the University of California, Berkeley. COSI is a NASA-funded mission designed to probe the mysterious origins of galactic positrons, study the creation of new elements in the galaxy, and perform pioneering studies of gamma-ray bursts and black holes. Long-duration flights are vital to these types of studies.

Another mission of opportunity is the Carolina Infrasound instrument, a small, 3-kilogram payload with infrasound microphones designed to record acoustic wave field activity in the stratosphere. Developed by the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, previous balloon flights of the instrument have recorded low-frequency sounds in the stratosphere, some of which are believed to be new to science.

It was the fifth launch attempt for the team; previous attempts were scrubbed due to weather conditions not conducive for launch. NASAs balloon experts at CSBF, and at NASAs Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia, will monitor and control balloon flight operations throughout the mission. In the meantime, NASAs balloon team in Wanaka will begin closing down on-site campaign operations, which have been ongoing since February.

Were absolutely delighted to see NASAs visit culminate in another successful launch, said Ralph Fegan, Wanaka Airport operations manager. The project has provided fantastic exposure for our region and New Zealand to date, and this launch has helped us consolidate our relationship with NASA and its global balloon program. Its been a pleasure to welcome the team back again, and were very grateful to our airport users, neighbors and the wider community for their ongoing support.

The science and engineering communities have previously identified long-duration balloon flights at constant altitudes as playing an important role in providing inexpensive access to the near-space environment for science and technology. The current record for a NASA super pressure balloon flight is 54 days

As the balloon travels around the Earth, it may be visible from the ground, particularly at sunrise and sunset, to those who live in the southern hemispheres mid-latitudes, such as Argentina and South Africa. Anyone may track the progress of the flight, which includes a map showing the balloons real-time location, at: http://www.csbf.nasa.gov/newzealand/wanaka.htm

NASAs scientific balloons offer low-cost, near-space access for conducting scientific investigations in fields such as astrophysics, heliophysics and atmospheric research.

NASAs Wallops Flight Facility in Virginia manages the agencys scientific balloon flight program with 10 to 15 flights each year from launch sites worldwide. Orbital ATK, which operates NASAs Columbia Scientific Balloon Facility in Palestine, Texas, provides mission planning, engineering services and field operations for NASAs scientific balloon program. The CSBF team has launched more than 1,700 scientific balloons in the over 35 years of operation.

For more information on the balloon program, visit: http://www.nasa.gov/scientificballoons
NASA International Space Station On-Orbit Status 17 May 2016. NASA

A new wave of Cubesats was shot into space today for a wide variety of Earth observations and communications research. The crew also explored life science and worked on high-flying plumbing tasks.

Todays set of Cubesat deployments from the Kibo lab modules airlock was the second of three consecutive days of deployment operations. The Dove Satellites deployed today are built and operated by Planet Labs Inc. and take images of Earth for several humanitarian and environmental applications.

Back inside the International Space Station, the crew took bone density measurements in mice in the Microgravity Science Glovebox to learn how living in space affects muscles and bones. The Rodent Research-3 experiment is testing an antibody used on Earth that may prevent muscle and bone wasting in space possibly improving the health of astronauts and humans on the ground.

The Waste and Hygiene Compartment (WHC), one of the orbital labs restrooms, experienced a problem last week requiring some part replacement work. That maintenance work coincided with the installation of a new Advanced Recycle Filter Tank Assembly in support of transition to new pre-treat formula which aims to increase the amount of urine that is recycled into potable water.

On-Orbit Status Report

Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Airlock (JEMAL) NanoRacks CubeSat Deployer #7 (NRCSD 7) Deployment Operations: Today a total of 6 Dove satellites will be deployed via ground commanding. This morning the NRCSD 7 Silos 1 and 2 were deployed and Silo 3 is planned to be deployed this evening during crew sleep. This will complete the second of three consecutive days of deployment operations this week. NRCSD 7 contains 17 satellites comprised of MinXSS, CADRE, STMSat-1, 2 NODeS, 8 Doves, and 4 LEMUR satellites. The NRCSD is a commercially operated small satellite deployer from the ISS, maximizing full capabilities of each airlock cycle of deployments. The Dove satellites are a fleet of nanosatellites that enables imagery of the entire changing planet to be taken on a frequent basis, with humanitarian and environmental applications ranging from monitoring deforestation and the ice caps to disaster relief and improving agriculture yields in developing nations.

Rodent Research-3 (RR-3) Operations: Following yesterdays successful grip strength measurements, today the crew transferred rodents from their habitats to the Microgravity Science Glovebox (MSG), and then performed Bone Densitometry measurements and sample processing. This investigation studies the molecular and physical changes to the musculoskeletal system that occur in space. Results will expand scientists understanding of muscle atrophy and bone loss in space while testing an antibody that has been known to prevent muscle wasting in mice on Earth.

Thermolab Instrumentation for Circadian Rhythms: The crew began the first of a three-day European Space Agency (ESA) Circadian Rhythms experiment by performing instrumentation with the Thermolab Double sensors, mounting the Thermolab Unit in the belt, and activating the Thermolab Unit before beginning a 36 hour continuous measurement. The objective of the experiment is to get a better understanding of alterations in circadian rhythms in humans during long-term space flights. Such knowledge will not only provide important insights into the adaptations of the human autonomic nervous system in space over time, but also has significant practical implications by helping to improve physical exercise, rest and work shifts as well as fostering adequate workplace illumination in the sense of occupational healthcare in future space missions.

Urine Processor Assembly (UPA) Status: During a process cycle on Thursday night, the stationary bowl temperature in the Distillate Assembly (DA) dropped enough to activate thermostatically-controlled heaters which caused the condenser pressure to increase. The UPA was taken to standby. Due to continued concerns regarding elevated conductivity and precipitation events, a FIT was held and one of the recommendations was to R&R the brine filter which was completed yesterday. An Advanced Recycle Filter Tank Assembly (ARFTA) R&R as well as conversion of the WHC to alternate pretreat were completed today and the UPA is performing as expected.

ARED Right Upper Stop Cable R&R: This morning, the crew reported that the ARED Right Upper Stop Cable had failed. They replaced it with a spare which was launched during Increment 42, and ARED is now fully operational.

Todays Planned Activities

All activities were completed unless otherwise noted.

Biochemical Urine Test

IMMUNO. Saliva Sample (Session 1) r/g 2253

IMMUNO. First stress test, questionnaire data entry r/g 2253

IMMUNO. Test-Tube Blood Collection (finger) r/g 2253

IMMUNO. Blood Sample Processing r/g 2253

URISYS Hardware Stowage / ?? Book 2 11.4 p. 11-7(118)

IMMUNO. Equipment Stowage / r/g 2253

Auxiliary Computer System [???] Laptops Antivirus Scan Check and DPC Status Report / r/g 8247

CORRECTSIYA. Logging Liquid and Food (Medication) Intake / r/g 2267

Environmental Control & Life Support System (ECLSS) Tank Drain

Rodent Research (RR) Node 2 Camcorder Settings Adjustment

On MCC Go Regeneration of ??? ?2 Micropurification Cartridge (start)

ARED Access Assessment for BEAM Ops

WRS Water Sample Analysis

Environmental Control & Life Support System (ECLSS) Recycle Tank Drain Part 2

Audit of ???? Equipment (fluid connectors) / r/g 2260

Rodent Research Animal transfer to MSG and back

RED Dragon Camera Activation Field Of View

Rodent Research. Rodent Dissection and Bone Densitometer Ops

Filling (separation) of EDV (KOV) for Elektron or EDV-SV

Rodent Research Refrigerated Centrifuge Adjustment

CubeSat Deployment Photos

RED Dragon camera final power OFF

Rodent Research (RR) Bone Densitometer Scan

RED Dragon Camera File Downlink

RED Dragon Camera Deactivation

COSMOCARD. Setup. Starting 24-hr ECG Recording r/g 2262

Rodent Research MELFI Sample Insertion

COSMOCARD. Photography of the Experiment Ops / r/g 2265

Rodent Research (RR) Bone Densitometer Scan

??? Maintenance

Study of Cardiovascular System Under Graded Physical Load on VELO

Rodent Research MELFI Sample Insertion

Rodent Research Refrigerated Centrifuge Configuration

Rodent Research Rodent Dissection and Bone Densitometer Ops

Soyuz 719 Samsung Tablet Recharge, Initiate

Rodent Research Closeout Ops

ECLSS Recycle Tank Remove and Replace

Rodent Research MELFI Sample Insertion

Vacuum cleaning ventilation grille on FGB interior panels (201, 301, 401)

Photography of windows No.1, 12 in SM, EV hatch window No.2 in DC1 / r/g 2259

WRS Recycle Tank Fill from EDV

TOCA Data Recording

In-Flight Maintenance (IFM) WHC Equipment Gathering and Setup

PAO Hardware Setup

Crew Prep for PAO

PAO Event

Rodent Research Animal transfer to MSG and back

CORRECTSIYA. Logging Liquid and Food (Medication) Intake / r/g 2267

WRS Recycle Tank Fill from EDV

Soyuz 719 Samsung Tablet Recharge, Terminate

Rodent Research Rodent Dissection and Bone Densitometer Ops

CORRECTSIYA. Logging Liquid and Food (Medication) Intake / r/g 2261

CALCIUM. Experiment Session 8 / r/g 2254

Rodent Research (RR) Bone Densitometer Scan

VIZIR -?????. Experiment Ops r/g 2264

WHC Pre-Treat Tank and Pre-Treat Tank Hose R&R

Water separation mode selection r/g 2268

Rodent Research MELFI Sample Insertion

Rodent Research (RR) Bone Densitometer Scan

Rodent Research Refrigerated Centrifuge Configuration

Rodent Research Rodent Dissection and Bone Densitometer Ops

Rodent Research Animal transfer to MSG and back

Rodent Research Closeout Ops

CONTROL. Switching Indicator-ISS P/L measuring modes / r/g 2255

WRS Recycle Tank Fill from EDV

Rodent Research MELFI Sample Insertion

Weekly conference with the Program Management

MOTOCARD. Experiment Ops r/g 2256

MOTOCARD. Operator Assistance with the Experiment / r/g 2257

IMMUNO. Saliva Sample (Session 2) / r/g 2253

IMMUNO. Second stress test, questionnaire data entry / r/g 2253

Environmental Control & Life Support System (ECLSS) Recycle Tank Fill Part 3

IMMUNO. Final Equipment Stowage / r/g 2253

IMS Delta File Prep

Soyuz 720 Samsung Tablet Recharge, Initiate /Video & Audio

Circadian Rhythms. Setup of Equipment Retrieved from Thermolab

Air Heater Fan [???] Screen Cleaning in Soyuz 720 /Orbital Flight

On MCC GO ??? ?2 Absorption Cartridge Regeneration (end)

Soyuz 720 Samsung tablet charge, End / Video & Audio

HABIT Reminder

Habitability Observations

CORRECTSIYA. Logging Liquid and Food (Medication) Intake / r/g 2267

Completed Task List Items

CCE-Superbowl 2017 downlink msg

Ground Activities

All activities were completed unless otherwise noted.

NRCSD deploy

RR ops

Nominal ground commanding

Three-Day Look Ahead:

Wednesday, 05/18: RR, WHC hardware gather/pre-treat tank R&R, NRCSD Cubesat deploy

Thursday, 05/19: RR, Sprint Ultrasound, Circadian Rhythms

Friday, 05/20: RR, Emergency book update, Cygnus cargo ops

QUICK ISS Status  Environmental Control Group:

Component  Status

Elektron  On

Vozdukh  Manual

[???] 1  SM Air Conditioner System (SKV1)  Off

[???] 2  SM Air Conditioner System (SKV2)  Off

Carbon Dioxide Removal Assembly (CDRA) Lab  Standby

Carbon Dioxide Removal Assembly (CDRA) Node 3  Operate

Major Constituent Analyzer (MCA) Lab  Idle

Major Constituent Analyzer (MCA) Node 3  Operate

Oxygen Generation Assembly (OGA)  Process

Urine Processing Assembly (UPA)  Standby

Trace Contaminant Control System (TCCS) Lab  Off

Trace Contaminant Control System (TCCS) Node 3  Full Up
In my time spent covering coffee culture in Tokyo, one of my favorite events has to be the independent, charmingly grassroots Tokyo Coffee Festival, which launched last October at the Aoyama Farmers Market. The goal of this event, I wrote then, was to make the point that delicious coffee can be part of a good life, and not simply a market trend or sales opportunity. The event brought beautiful coffees and consumers together in an open-air market, and the result was a happy blending of roasters and professionals from across Japan interacting with curious coffee lovers and the newly indoctrinated.

Happily, the next edition of the grassroots Tokyo Coffee Festival is right around the corner, happening this coming May 21st and 22nd in Tokyo. I sat down with organizer and barista Yuji Otsuki to get the scoop on what is quickly becoming one of the citys most beloved coffee events. In this interview, we talk about the coffee shops participating from across the country, how it all started, and what the future holds for coffee in Japan.

So the next Tokyo Coffee Festival is coming up really soon, huh?

The 21st and 22nd of May. Weve done three already. Its crazy how time flies.

Could you share with our readers how you first got interested in coffee?

I worked at a restaurant as a waiter, and the place did design cappuccinos. You know, the type that have Happy Birthday written on the froth, that kind of thing. So thats when I first put hands on an espresso machine.

And one day, I saw a two-page spread of Four Barrel Coffee in a magazine, and I thought, Thats the kind of place I want to work at. It was so cool. Then Brutus magazine released a special issue dedicated to coffee. That was maybe five years ago. I bought it, and discovered Paul Bassett, and when I visited I liked it; I thought it was a cool place. So I started working there, and thats how it all started.

And you were there for a while?

Yeah, after my restaurant work, I was at Paul Bassett for four years, I think. Maybe three and a half. After that, I went to Glitch Coffee.

So when did things change from brewing coffee to organizing events?

Well, when I started at Glitch, I often talked with Kiyokazu Suzuki (the owner) about all sorts of thingsevents we wanted to do, shops we wanted to open. And he was like, Well, youre our organizer. At the start that wasnt my intent, but when that happened, I started thinking more about it.

And around the time Glitch opened, in April, Blue Bottle Coffee opened too, and the Third Wave coffee started getting more traction. Even the fashion term, Third Wave boys developed around it (seriously, its a thing here: in Japanese its pronounced, sa-do ue-bu kei danshi, or written as ). I realized coffee was popular. It had gained some recognition, and there were huge lines to get into Blue Bottle. We talked about this kind of thing, and the way trends rise and fall, and we thought that if coffee was in a boom period then, maybe it would be over in a year, or maybe two years.

So the event is about keeping momentum and interest going?

Yes. But at the start, I really didnt think wed be able to do it. I just kept saying it, to all sorts of people. I want to do a coffee festival some time this year. I just kept saying it. And some people listened and wanted to help, and as a result, last year we did the Tokyo Coffee Festival and the Coffee Collection event.

At the last few events there was the idea that the Tokyo Coffee Festival was a way of showing people they can brew good coffee at home. Is that the same this year?

Yeah, the theme has stayed basically the same each time. But I also want more people to better understand our work as baristas and roasters. Its easy to brew coffee, but the work is quite difficult. When we make coffee, we hide these difficulties to better create an enjoyable experience for customers. I want people to understand that.

At the same time, I want to raise appreciation for the people working in coffeethe baristas and the roasters. If you look at patissiers and chocolatiers, for example, its considered a good job. Its a job that has a bit of prestige, and everyone knows what it is. I dont know how much money a chocolatier actually makes, but people have an appreciation for that kind of work. But lots of people are still like, Well, whats a barista? Whats a roaster? and many people still see it as something old salarymen get into when they retire.

So its about getting people to know more about the profession, too.

Yes, yes. You know, espresso is difficult, and it is often too much for customers to understand. [So at the Tokyo Coffee Festival,] it doesnt have to be just hand dripit could be AeroPress or nel drip or whateverwe just want it to be a filter coffee brewed right in front of the customer.

So at the first Tokyo Coffee Festival you featured A Film About Coffee. What do you have planned for this time around.

This year were going to put a newspaper out. Were going to interview each of the roasters and shops that are taking part, and well make a newspaper out of them.

All of them? How many places are taking part this year?

On the coffee side of things, there are around 20 different shops taking part. But this year, weve put more focus on offering a better range of food and sweets. We aim to share coffee, of course, but its more than just the coffee; we want people to have a good time in a space that allows for a better enjoyment of the drink.

And there are coffee shops from all over Japan, right?

There are. Weve got people coming from Iwate, Sendai, Niigata, Kumamoto, Shizuoka, Tochigi, Fukuoka, Wakayama, Shiga, and Hyogo.

We even have a coffee shop coming from Taiwan. Cafe Lulu. Its crazy!

And theyre coming all the way from Taiwan especially for the event?

Yeah, and its not like theyre a Japanese-owned cafe either. Theyre a Taiwanese shop coming to Japan. Ive always thought it would be nice to have thatto have a couple of foreign coffee stands at our event so people could get to know them.

And how many events would you like to do with the rest of the year?

Id really like to do the festival another two times this year. Maybe once in August/September, and again in December. And if possible, I want to do another Coffee Collection too.

Any last messages for the Sprudge readership?

To put it simply, I want to see the Japanese coffee scene keep up this energy. There are a lot of good coffee shops around now, so Id love to see people search for these placeswhether its through the Good Coffee website or whateverand get out and experience them.

Also, weve got the Olympics in 2020, right? So, I want the scene to be even more energetic then. Im doing seminars and study groups with baristas, and the youngest of them will be in their mid-twenties when the Olympics come here. The new generation is looking like a good one, so you can look forward to that!

Hengtee Lim (@Hent03) is a Sprudge.com staff writer based in Tokyo. Read more Hengtee Lim on Sprudge.


CAIRO (Sputnik)Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail on Thursday arrived at the airport of Egypt to monitor the situation with the EgyptAir MS804 passenger plane, which disappeared over the the Mediterranean Sea, local media reported.

The Egyptian Youm7 news portal reported that Ismail arrived at the airport and started to control the situation from the office of EgyptAir at the airport.

Egypt Air Flight MS804 departed from the Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris at 23:09 GMT. The aircraft was heading for Cairo International Airport. According to the airline, there were a total of 66 people on board the plane, including 56 passengers.


MOSCOW/BAYDA (Sputnik)Libyan oil producers plan to meet in Moscow within a month with Russian representatives to discuss the need for Russian technology in the oil industry, Libyan Petroleum Minister Mashallah Zwai told Sputnik.

Last month we had a planned visit to Moscow but it was postponed. We are now expecting that the visit will take place within a month with a number of Russian companies, Zwai said.

He said that Libya needs Russian technology in the countrys oil industry in order to return as a player on the market.
Civil society groups, such as AfriForum and Treasure the Karoo Action Group, has been monitoring fracking activities in Karoo since 2011. As a result of its work, the NGOs have made significant progress in making fracking in the region more transparent and challenging the existing fracking regulations.

"AfriForum and Treasure the Karoo Action Group (TKAG) Alliance today submitted a petition to both the National Assembly and the National Council of Provinces in Cape Town. The petition essentially demands that Parliament fulfils its duty and mandate of oversight over the Department of Mineral Resources and the activities it carries out," AfriForum said in a statement.
The terrorist attack was allegedly carried out by a militant from the local jihadist group al-Shabab, Chinas Xinhua news agency said.

The attack took place as Mogadishu welcomed a delegation of the UN Security Council, who is visiting the country in a show of support for the upcoming presidential and parliamentary elections in August.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  On Wednesday, a MSF vehicle carrying staff and patients was attacked in northwestern CAR. The MSF team was robbed and one of the drivers was shot.

"As a result of this act of violence, MSF has been forced to suspend activities in the area until such time as it receives adequate guarantees for the safety for its staff and the acceptance of its medical and humanitarian activities," the organization said in a statement Thursday.

Michelle Chouinard, MSFs head of mission in CAR, condemned the attacks.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  According to the BBC, citing the army, more details on the operation will be provided later.

Earlier this week, one Amina Ali Nkek, another girl who was kidnapped, was found by a local vigilante group near the Nigerian-Cameroonian border.

In April 2014, the Boko Haram militant group attacked a boarding school in Chibok, kidnapping 276 girls. Some of them managed to escape within hours after the kidnapping, but a total of 219 remained missing until this weeks rescue.
WASHINGTON (Sputnik)  "Many of his [Sanders] supporters right now are angry and some of them say they will not vote for Hillary Clinton in November, while some of them even say they will vote for Trump. But it seems like quite a leap, ideologically from Sanders to Trump," Villanova Presidential Historian and Professor of Political Science David Barrett told Sputnik.

Arthur Sanders, Distinguished Professor of Politics at Drake University, agreed that Senator Sanders will eventually come to support Clinton, and so will his followers because he can declare victory even with a loss to Clinton regarding the Democratic presidential nomination.

"When Bernie Sanders got into this race, Im guessing his big hope was to push the Democratic Party to the left on economic issues, and he has," Professor Sanders told Sputnik. "It will be very easy for him to talk about how Hillary is now supporting [what] he wanted, [and] the Democratic Party is now paying more attention to inequality, to the minimum wage."
"And here's a third example," Shafran writes. "Last month, the French parliament voted in favor of lifting anti-Russian sanctions. This too did not have any effect, it seems. And what's the end result? Lawmakers represent their constituents; the French people are against the sanctions, Venetians are against sanctions; we can assume that Europeans as a whole are against sanctions."

"And European leaders? They too are probably against sanctions (in their private thoughts), but continue a policy that favors the US, and harms their own people. Where will it all lead? Soon, another Russia-related international problem might emerge, and then another, and so on and so forth. Eventually, at their wits' end, Europeans will begin creating openly pro-Russian parties, and they will win elections."

"Yes, Russia is attracting them," the journalist suggests. "Moscow today is a real alternative to both the European bureaucracy and the US. We have our own problems, sure, but so do they. Ordinary Europeans, for instance, are getting tired of the ideology of 'tolerance' mixed with a lack of spirituality. But above all, they do not see Russia as an enemy. They do not see an 'evil empire' which threatens to impinge on their freedoms and well-being."
SOCHI (Sputnik)  Indonesia hopes that the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) members will be able to reach an agreement on oil production freeze during the June meeting in Vienna, Director General of Oil and Gas at the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia Wiratmaja Puja told Sputnik Thursday.

"We are very hopeful that the OPEC members will reach an agreement on oil production freeze in Vienna. Our minister of energy and the mineral resources and governor for OPEC will lead the Indonesian delegation to OPEC meeting in Vienna" Wiratmaja Puja said.

On June 2, Vienna is expected to host the 169th OPEC meeting to discuss the current state of affairs in the global oil industry. Several non-OPEC states, such as Azerbaijan and Oman, are expected to participate in the meeting as well.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi congratulated Afghanistan President Ashraf Ghani on his birthday, this time on the correct date, noting he had got it right this time.

Happy Birthday President @ashrafghanigot the date right this time.:)  Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) 19  2016 .

Previously Modi had mistakenly greeted Ghani on the wrong date, February 12.

Happy birthday @ashrafghani. Praying for your long life & exceptional health and a joyful journey ahead.  Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) 12  2016 .

President Ghani thanked him for his "gracious words" but gently corrected him, saying his birthday falls on May 19 and not February 12.
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A group of 195 peacekeepers was sent to the western African state on Wednesday, while 200 others are expected to arrive by May 26, according to the Xinhua News Agency.

The Chinese troops are said to include military engineers, medical workers and security officers, who will spend a year in Mali.
SOCHI (Sputnik)  Sultan of Brunei Hassanal Bolkiah expressed hope on Thursday that the country would step up its cooperation with Russia in the energy and defense areas.

The summit of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is currently underway in the Russian resort city of Sochi. ASEAN comprises the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Brunei, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam. Russia is a dialogue partner of the organization.

"I am pleased that we have established close bilateral contacts, and we hope that we will be able to boost them in the areas of energy, trade and defense," Bolkiah said at a meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin on the sidelines of the ASEAN summit.
Kiren Rijiju, Union Minister of State for Home Affairs of India, took a flight on a Sukhoi Su-30MKI aircraft, which undertook aerobatic maneuvers such as loops and barrel-rolls. Rijiju took off from Indian Air Force's Halwara base in Punjab and flew for about 30 minutes.

"Flying in a Sukhoi brought me closer to IAF team at Halwara Air Force Station. I salute the brave pilots for securing our sky," the minister said after the flight.

#Sukhoi flying brought me closer to IAF team at Halwara Air Force Station. Salute 2 brave Pilots 4 securing our sky. pic.twitter.com/0OKxrDgESw  Kiren Rijiju (@KirenRijiju) 18  2016 .

Rijiju, 44, joined a list of India's VIPs who have flown the aircraft, including former presidents APJ Abdul Kalam and Pratibha Patil. Rijiju also became the third Minister of State (MoS) in The National Democratic Alliance government to fly in the twin-seat Su-30 MKI after Rajiv Pratap Rudy, the MoS for Skill Development and Entrepreneurship, and Rao Inderjit Singh, the MoS for Defense.


BRUSSELS (Sputnik)According to the statement, the people subjected to the EU restrictions are mostly "high-ranked military officials involved in key bodies responsible for supporting or promoting the DPRK's nuclear-related, ballistic missile-related or other weapons of mass destruction-related programmes," while the entity on the list is reportedly involved in developing and implementing such programs.

The sanctions presuppose travel restrictions for the officials and asset-freeze for the company, the EU institution specified. The EU measures complement the existing UN Security Council resolutions on North Korea, the statement added.

Since the start of 2016, North Korea has carried out a series of short and medium-range rocket launches, as well as a long-range missile test. In response to Pyongyangs actions, the UN Security Council imposed sanctions on Pyongyang in February, followed by additional sanctions by Washington.
In line with the 65th annual celebrations, Pakistan's National Institute of Folk and Traditional Heritage, Lok Virsa, has planned a two-day "Chinese Mela" festival that will start on Saturday. Organized in collaboration with the Chinese Embassy, it will become "part of the on-going efforts of promoting a relationship of love and brotherhood between the people of two countries." The Mela will highlight Chinese culture, and cuisine along with Pakistani artisans, music and a photo exhibition, the institute's website said.

Pakistan-China friendship has become a model for the world, said Federal Minister for Planning, Development and Reforms Ahsan Iqbal in an interview to APP. "China has been supporting Pakistan unconditionally for the last 65 years, while Pakistan has reciprocated to its time-tested friend's gestures positively," he added. "That's why, friendship between the two countries is considered higher than the Himalayas, deeper than the sea and sweeter than honey."
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  The WHO convened in Geneva for an emergency meeting to assess the spread of this mosquito-borne hemorrhagic illness and the global stockpile of vaccine against it.

"It was the decision of the Committee that the urban yellow fever outbreaks in Angola and the Democratic Republic of the Congo is a serious public health event which warrants intensified national action and enhanced international support," WHO said in a statement.

The health agency recommended increasing surveillance and starting mass vaccinations among other measures to stave off the spread of the disease, but added the outbreak did not constitute a public health emergency of international concern at this time.
While the US maintains that territories within the South China Sea should be considered international waters, Washington treats the waterway as its own military terrain, as demonstrated by the aggressive freedom of navigation operations conducted within the territorial limit of the Spratlys.

"The US military in [the] Asia Pacific has been long established. And its not just in the Asia Pacific, its in specific chokepoints of the South China Sea," Leung says.

"The South China Sea is not just about territorial claims, its about the risks of Chinas trade and import and resources, which in turn underpin the legitimacy of the Communist Party."

While there are other claimants in the region, including Vietnam, the Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei, and Taiwan, Leung points out that all of these countries are more enmeshed within Chinas economy than they would like to be, and are thus all-too-willing to support US aggression in the region.

"Most of Chinas neighbors depend on China for its financial investments, creations of jobs, economic growth. But on the other hand these countries do not want to be beholden to China entirely, so theyre trying to climb on the bandwagon of American dominance and trying to get the best of both worlds."
Toshiki Fujimori, the groups assistant secretary and survivor of the Hiroshima blast, expressed a similar sentiment.

"Many atomic bomb victims think its not all right if [Obama] doesnt apologize," he said.

"Atomic bomb victims are demanding that it be made clear that the dropping of atomic bombs was inhumane and breaches international law, and that will be confirmed by his apology."

Earlier this month, Toshiyuki Mimaki, a member of the Hiroshima Atomic Bomb Casualty Council, told RIA Novosti that he was excited for Obamas visit.

"It does not matter whether he [Obama] says sorry or not, whether he bends his head or not. The most important thing is that Obama will see Hiroshima, where a terrible bomb was dropped, he will visit the Peace Memorial Museum and feel what people felt there."


MOSCOW (Sputnik)Russia has provided Iran with the first batch of S-300 air defense systems, Russian presidential aide Vladimir Kozhin said Thursday.

"We have a signed contract with Iran, the first batch has now been unloaded, approximately a battalion. We will continue to fulfill our commitments until year-end," Kozhin said.

Russia and Iran initially signed an S-300 delivery deal in 2007, but its implementation was halted by Moscow due to UN Security Council sanctions against Tehran. In response, Iran filed a lawsuit against Russia.
SOCHI (Sputnik)  Indonesia hopes that Russian companies will participate in construction and operation of two oil refineries in Indonesia, Director General of Oil and Gas at the Indonesian Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources Wiratmaja Puja said Thursday.

"In term of refineries, Russia has good quality and technology. In coming years, we are going to build two refineries. A refinery in East Kalimantan will need $13-14 billion of investment. The infrastructure is already there, we just need investment to built a refinery and to operate it. Another refinery will need $8-9 billion of investment in Java island. This is the opportunity for the Russian partners to invest in Indonesia," Puja said at a plenary session of the Russia- ASEAN Business Forum in Sochi.
As hike speculation is stirring, volatility in stocks on Wall Street increased, with investors ready to withdraw should the Fed provide more substantial clues on the upcoming policy decisions. Fed chair Janet Yellen will deliver her commentary on monetary policy on June 6, and until then the brewing uncertainty will be rocking the markets. With the UK referendum looming just a week after the June FOMC meeting, the overtly cautious Fed might be unwilling to move rates at that point. Brexit anticipation has been a major factor in global market moves since early this year, affecting growth rates in advanced economies and emerging markets alike. A raise in Fed rates, as evidenced by the developments following the December hike, could serve as a massive destabilizing factor as well.

Therefore, the Fed isn't likely to pursue any major policy decision in June, particularly given that US macro data have been only moderately optimistic recently, and the broader economy is facing the risk of falling into a recession. This leaves the possibility of a July hike firmly on the table.

It is yet unclear, however, whether the Fed would be able to hike rates just once or twice this year. While Fed officials have optimistically stated two hikes may be in line, the lack of predictability accompanying the outcome of November elections might render any subsequent hike planning unviable.

"The Fed is going to hike only once, not four times, this year, not even two times," Nouriel Roubini of Roubini Global Economics said at a Credit Suisse Group AG-hosted event in Moscow. In Roubini's opinion, the Fed is a macro regulator "not just for the U.S. economy but also for the global economy," therefore it's "more likely to go more slowly" in its decision-making.

All in all, the next hike in rates in likely to arrive in July, when the window opens right between the massive risk of Brexit and the US elections. Should the Fed be able to afford a second hike this year (i.e. the US economy doesn't slide into recession by then), it won't happen until December.
According to Russias Foreign Ministry and the Bank of Russia, the accumulated volume of Thai investments in the Russian economy at the end of 2013 was around $68 million. And even though in 2015 theres been a noticeable decline in bilateral trade, caused in part by the devaluation of the ruble, both sides are working hard on new ventures. Among the projects currently in the works is the creation of a Russian industrial cluster in Thailand. It will focus on production in agriculture, industrial components, and hi-tech equipment.

Isara Vongkusolkit, chairman of the Thai chamber of commerce, told Sputnik that theres been a positive shift recently in the way Thai entrepreneurs see Russia:

In the business community we are really impressed by how Russias attitude towards businesses has been changing and [its] very friendly, we feel safe.

According to many attendees, Russias investments and trade with ASEAN member states is yet to reach its full potential. Gilles Alfandari, a macroeconomist with 20 years of experience and an adviser to World Bank Group, said in an interview to Sputnik that the ASEAN-Russia business forum is a good opportunity for Russian entrepreneurs to adjust their current strategies.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Organizers of the upcoming Russian-Chinese "Great Opportunities for Small and Medium-Sized Businesses" forum expect some 150,000 Chinese companies to enter the Russian market in the coming years, Russia's business ombudsman Boris Titov told Sputnik Thursday.

"No less than 150,000 Chinese companies are supposed to enter the Russian market within the next few years. This is the result expected by the forum organizers," Titov said.

The second Russian-Chinese business forum is due to take place in the southern Russian city of Sochi on May 30-31. The event, which is being organized with the support of the Russian Economic Development Ministry, will be attended by over 800 business representatives from both countries, as well as Chinese Vice Premier Zhang Gaoli and Russian Deputy Prime Minister Arkady Dvorkovich, among other officials.
WASHINGTON (Sputnik)  The United States is no longer seeking to reduce Irans export of oil after reaching a nuclear agreement with Tehran, dubbed the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, President Barack Obama said in a memorandum on Thursday.

"Consistent with US commitments specified in the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), the United States is no longer pursuing efforts to reduce Iran's sales of crude oil," Obama stated.

The US president noted that the United States has sufficient oil supplies from other countries, which could allow Washington to significantly reduce petroleum import from Iran.
Tuesdays incident involved the latter, as a crop duster sprayed an adjacent sugar-cane field owned by Peruvian agricultural giant Grupo Gloria without a necessary municipal permit.

Food safety advocates have repeatedly called for the herbicide to be banned until additional data on the health risks of exposure is compiled, but the US Food and Drug Administration has repeatedly countered efforts to ban the substance.

The US position, adopted by Peru as a condition of a free-trade agreement, claims that a substance may be used in a food product unless it is proven to be unsafe. America looks to impose a similar mandate on Europe and Asia as part of the TTIP and TPP trade deals, respectively.
The Norwegian News Agency (NTB) reported on Wednesday that the government of Norway is asking the Oslo court to dismiss the lawsuit, pointing to the fact that the issue of extradition does not fall into the civil case category.

Snowden, a former US National Security Agency (NSA) contractor, started making revelations about widespread US global surveillance in 2013. The same year, Russia granted the whistleblower temporary asylum for one year. In August 2014, Snowden received a three-year residence permit to live in Russia.
The mayor of the Paris suburb of Evry, Francis Chouat, has announced the temporary suspension of a municipal worker for photoshopping rude images of the country's Prime Minister Manuel Valls, the French commercial radio network RTL reported . Evry is a community in Essonne, about 25 km (15.5 miles) outside Paris.

The worker's first photomontage includes an image of Valls looking as Hitler with his notorious moustache, with a caption reading "Shut up and work!"The second image depicts Valls crossing a road in front of a car, along with a question and a series of multiple choice answers, parodying a driving test.

Voici ce qu'on peut trouver sur compte de S.Le Personnic, elu @lesRepublicains Evry. Indigne. Je saisis la justice. pic.twitter.com/AU6bpf0URH  Francis Chouat (@fchouat) 14  2016 .

"Manuel Valls is crossing the road in front of your car: a) I do not reduce speed; b) I step on the gas; c) I stop when his head is under my wheels, and I start to slip; g) I stop and castrate him with a nail clipper; d) I make mincemeat out of him," the photomontage's caption reads.
The kingdoms of Norway and Sweden may have gone their separate ways in 1905 and currently enjoy a peppy love-hate relationship, but the proud Norwegian owner of the Nordic Choice Hotel Group would nonetheless prefer to see them united again.

"Think what a great country we were together," he told the newspaper Goteborgs-Posten, praising Sweden's capacity for innovation and Norway's sense of adventure.

"Sweden is a great country in many ways. It is great in innovation in technology, and Swedes have a mindset for industry. In Norway, we are perhaps more adventurous. We are not afraid to go into uncharted waters. Just look at Roald Amundsen," Stordalen told the Swedish daily.
Contradicting the Swedish media's policy of whitewashing the ills of immigration while portraying it as "positive", "wholesome for society" and "helpful for the economy," police had to acknowledge that a large number of perpetrators in various types of sex-related harassment and abuse were of foreign origin.

"In 80 percent of the complaints from the swimming pools and public baths, the perpetrators were of declared or established foreign origin. Most lacked a Swedish ID, and reports indicated that they belonged to various groups of asylum seekers," the police said in their report.

"Only a few suspected perpetrators have been identified. Those who have been identified are citizens of Afghanistan, Eritrea and Somalia," the report on group harassment stated.
"Let's try to work together on implementation of [the] Minsk 2 agreements. Let's try to work with the Russians to try to resolve some of the outstanding issues of Minsk, and let's get back as soon as possible to a normal trading relationship."

Commenting on the growing military tensions in Eastern Europe as NATO builds up its presence in the region, the lawmaker warned that in his view, "anybody who doesn't want to lower tensions between Russia and NATOis quite frankly playing with fire; we heard about all the interceptions between NATO and Russia over the skies, over the Baltic states. This is a tinderbox situation. Let's not forget that both sides have enough nuclear weapons to annihilate each other."

Ultimately, Kawczynski said that for his part, he would "be pushing very, very hard for extra scrutiny on our government as to how to improve relations with Russia. I've even challenged our own prime minister on the floor of the House of Commons, [asking] what is he doing to lower tensions with Russia. We don't want this dispute to continue. Some of us see Russia as a very, very important potential strategic partner for our country."

"We want to push our government to show publically that despite all the differences  and by the way there are major differences in how we perceive things, major cultural differences, let's not treat Russia like a pariah when we are bending over backwards to accommodate China."

The Foreign Affairs Select Committee's report on Anglo-Russian relations will be published in September. Kawczynski said that he wants to organize another visit of lawmakers to the country after Russia's September parliamentary elections.
"We have a proverb, 'To start like a Turk and end like a German,' but it has been just the opposite here [in these negotiations]. It started like a German and is being finished like a Turk."

His comments forced the Turkish EU Minister and Chief Negotiator Volkan Bozkr to say: "The German ambassador of the EU should explain to the Turkish nation what he meant when he said 'like a German and like a Turk.' No diplomat and especially no ambassador can address the president of a country where he is posted for his job like this.

"An ambassador does not have the right to humiliate the country and people where he is located and say a word against the president. This is the first principle of diplomacy," said Bozkr.

Not a Safe Country

The row is the latest in a series of setback over the migrant deal, which would see relocated migrants from Greece being swapped on a one-for-one basis with Syrian refugees from camps in Turkey, who would be relocated to EU member states. However, so far fewer than 200 have actually been relocated from Greece.

Many humanitarian aid NGOs have joined the UN Refugee Agency UNHCR in saying the EU-Turkey deal is either immoral or illegal as the 'hotspots' have become detention centers. They also say Turkey is not a 'safe country' for migrants to be returned to, under the Geneva Convention.

Press release regarding the proposal of the European Commission about visa liberalization for Turkish citizens https://t.co/6jph1KtnqE  Turkish MFA (@MFATurkey) 5 May 2016

EU lawmakers on the Civil Liberties Committee MEPs have repeatedly quizzed the EU Commission about the conditions in the Greek reception centers, the number and background of staff conducting asylum interviews and the return of migrants and asylum seekers to Turkey.

They are especially concerned about the situation of vulnerable groups, such as women with children and unaccompanied minors.
IDC Applauds Congressional Support for Self Defense and Restoration of Iraqi Minorities

On May 19, 2016, IDC President Toufic Baaklini made the following statement:

Yesterday evening the House of Representatives passed two amendments to the F.Y. 2017 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) to support Iraqi minorities including Christians. The first amendment "[e]xpresses the Sense of Congress that safe areas should be secured for the resettlement and reintegration of indigenous ethnic and religious minorities, including victims of genocide, into their homelands," which advances U.S. security interests in the region. The second amendment "[e]mpowers local security forces in Iraq--including ethnic and religious minority groups--to deter, hold, or roll back" ISIS. These local security forces include Christian (Assyrian Chaldean Syriac) and Yezidi groups.

IDC applauds Congressman Jeff Fortenberry (R-NE) who introduced both amendments. "IDC believes that the restoration of indigenous religious and ethnic minority communities to their ancient homelands should be a priority for the United States and the international community," said IDC President Toufic Baaklini. "As ISIS is driven back in Nineveh Province, Assyrians, Chaldeans, Syriacs, Yezidis, and other groups must be restored to their historic lands on the Nineveh Plain." "While Iraq has been torn apart by sectarian violence, Assyrian, Chaldean, Syriac, Yezidi, and other communities of Nineveh have lived in peace," said Baaklini. "This is a model for pluralism in Iraq and the region. IDC therefore calls for greater local governance, self-determination, and self-defense. This should occur within the existing political framework. Moreover, they are fundamental rights, which we believe are supported by the overwhelming majority of Americans." Baaklini continued: "IDC demands that the fundamental rights of the Assyrian, Chaldean, Syriac, Yezidi, Turkmen, and other distinct communities be guaranteed by regional and national governments and by the U.S. and the international community. Securing safe areas, including the Nineveh Plain, for purposes of restoring and reintegrating ethnic and religious minorities, including victims of genocide, into their homelands, is a critical component of a safe, secure, and sovereign Iraq. These groups should also be able to provide for their own self-defense." IDC supports arming those entities in Iraq that will defeat ISIS without worsening sectarian conflict or threatening the fundamental rights of vulnerable communities. American assistance should be conditioned upon a continuing, demonstrated commitment by national and regional governments to the dignity, self-determination, and special autonomy of religious and ethnic minorities, particularly those indigenous peoples of the Nineveh Plain.
On April 3, the German newspaper Sueddeutsche Zeitung exposed the alleged involvement of a number of former and current world leaders in offshore schemes by publishing documents it claimed came from Panama-based law firm Mossack Fonseca. According to the Panama Papers leak, Poroshenko allegedly created an offshore company in 2014 to facilitate the transfer of the management of his business into a "blind trust."

In a piece by reporters from the Slidstvo.Info investigative project was broadcast on television in Ukraine on Wednesday it was claimed that on March 25 Poroshenko's fund Prime Assets Capital bought shares in Cyprus-based CEE Confectionery Investments Limited from another Poroshenko-controlled fund.
French officials refuse to approve NATO taking control of the US-built European missile-defense system, according to a report in the Wall Street Journal.

The newspaper quotes one of the French officials without revealing his name as doubting that the system will be truly under Alliance, not American control.

We are not sold on IOC, the outlet quotes him as saying, using the acronym for Initial Operating Capability, the military term for a stage of the systems development where a system can meet the minimum operational (Threshold and Objective) capabilities for a users stated need.
According to Myrdal, it is not only about whitewashing children's books, or LGBT groups certifying public libraries and supervising Swede's social behavior, but the "general Swedish misery," as the whole nation "operates in a hinterland dominated by the public lie."

Myrdal stated that Sweden has a long history of repressing its intellectuals, arguing that Sweden is actually worse than the US during the McCarthy era, as the dissidents have no chance of breaking through the established ideological doctrines whatsoever. His viewpoint was echoed by none other than cult French novelist Michel Houellebecq, who was sued in 2002 for inciting racial hatred after stating that "when one reads the Koran, one feels appalled."

Sweden is one of the most anti-democratic countries. It's a real dictatorship. Impossible to think freely. Worse than France.  Michel Houellebecq (@houellebecq_m) May 12, 2016

"It would be inconceivable that a general cross-thinking intellectual like Noam Chomsky would have become and remain a member of a Swedish academic institution," Myrdal argued.
Delaying debt relief until 2018 will allow Germany to avoid a parliamentary decision on the issue before next parliamentary elections scheduled for next autumn, the daily said.

The possible measures on the debt relief will "depend on full implementation of the [reform] program by 2018," according to Handelsblatt.
Right-wing popularity in Austria has thrown everyone off guard, Austria was one of the most stable centrist governments on the European continent. Faymann was the second-longest serving leader in the EU after Angela Merkel, but the right-wing Freedom Party has been building momentum and quietly growing for some time.

The Freedom Party, led by chairman Heinz-Christian Strache, has offered a mix of anti-EU and xenophobic tactics, which have worked well with the masses, and for the vote on May 22, the country now faces one of the biggest political shifts it has seen for a long-time.

The Freedom Party of Austrias (FPO) candidate has won 36.4% of the vote  16% more than the second most candidate. pic.twitter.com/2qytWhat59  Erik (@hejhej889) April 25, 2016

To add further fuel to the fire, the EU have stepped up their game by requesting that the Austrian people vote for an alternative candidate for the presidential elections.

"I do not wish for the candidate of the FPO to become president of the republic of Austria. I wish for the Green Candidate to win," European Commission, President Jean-Claude Juncker said.

This type of intervention doesn't necessarily seem like a wise move, with voters choosing to ignore the EU's concerns and "wishes" and vote in the candidate they want anyway. However, if the FPO do win on Sunday, Austria will be joining a growing number of far-right movements in the EU, such as seen in Hungary, Denmark and France, and it is for this reason that the Europe camp is very concerned.
Myth-busting day at Amnesty: people more open to #refugees than govs give them credit for. https://t.co/8AdLWiYXaf pic.twitter.com/CVZdJ6ivm8  Gauri van Gulik (@GaurivanGulik) 19 May 2016

Germans, while scoring well overall, were not up for hosting refugees in their households  only 10 percent of them said they would do that.

Still, Germany came close second behind China, and ahead of the UK, Canada and Australia.

Never again can it be said that govts cant help #refugees b/c of "public opinion" https://t.co/WImNAfs1IU pic.twitter.com/FlcKOCIm1v  Thomas Coombes (@T_Coombes) 19 May 2016

The German refugee-friendly attitude is somewhat surprising amid growing reports of a backlash against Merkel's "open door" policy, especially after immigration-related incidents such as the mass sexual assault in Cologne on New Year's Eve.

A January poll by German TV ZDF found that 60 percent of Germans were worried by the influx of one million refugees in 2015 alone, while according to an Infratest dimap poll in February, ninety percent of Germans wanted to enforce restrictions on new arrivals.

Yet, the German citizens surveyed by Amnesty said they thought their government "should do more to help refugees."

In fact, the majority of people around the world have a pro-refugees stance, with 73 percent of the subjects agreeing with the idea that refugees should be able to find safe haven in other countries.

Merkel's popularity falls below 50% for the first time ever. [#Germany Infratest/Dimap poll]:

46% 8 points pic.twitter.com/YZF1XPsB0W  Yannis Koutsomitis (@YanniKouts) February 3, 2016

The only exceptions to the trend were Thailand and Turkey, where a majority of respondents expressed disagreement.
EDINBURGH (Sputnik)  The only way to protect the UK healthcare service NHS from any possible trade deal with the United States is to negotiate it directly and not via the European Union, which means a Brexit is needed, leader of the Vote Leave campaigns Scottish branch Tom Harris told Sputnik on Thursday.

Harris was responding after The Independent newspaper reported that Eurosceptic rebel Conservatives were poised to form an alliance with the Labour in parliament, who plan to introduce an amendment to the Queens Speech, expressing fears over the impact of the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) on the UK healthcare.

"Its all very well for Labour belatedly to vote for this amendment because of their fears about TTIP, but the only way of putting the UKs interests first in any trade deal is to negotiate it ourselves. And that is illegal while we remain members of the EU," Harris, a former Labour member of parliament, said.
Humanitarian Crisis

Waldorf says the withdrawal of the United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR) and other organizations including Doctors Without Borders (MSF) from the hotspots "has resulted in a humanitarian crisis."

"None of the money pledged for the hotspots has actually been allocated to Greece yet  so in the meantime, they struggle to meet the financial burden of the hotspots against the backdrop of their own deepening economic crisis.

"We recently supplied domestic kits including a dustpan and brush, a mop, detergent and a bucket with soap powder for people who have been located in cabins," Waldorf told Sputnik.

Its been a month since the European Union made what has been described as a "dirty deal" with Turkey in which all new migrants who arrive in Greece are deported back to Turkey. In return, Syrian refugees from Turkish camps will be resettled in Europe, on a one-for-one basis.

Chaos on Chios

The EU deal with Turkey has also been condemned by NGOs lawyers and human rights groups who say it is illegal and immoral.

The deal is not helping the situation on the island of Chios either.

"Before the EU made a deal with Turkey, it was better for everyone on Chios," Sokrates Syriodis, member of the Council of Chios told Sputnik.

"The new deal has left a lot of people trapped in a country that they don't want to stay in and the deal is not working out.

"The plan was to house 800 people  now there is over 2000. Nobody is moving back to Turkey and they can't go anywhere else," Syriodis said.

Despair, Suffering, Depression

Charity workers, like Pru Waldorf continue to work on the islands to help improve conditions for asylum seekers. Calais Action largely relies on donations and at times Waldorf admits, it is distressing.

"I've seen people with severe injuries as a result of them crossing [the sea] or brutality on the way [to Greece].

"I've met women who have lost their children or pregnant women who have miscarried. I've watched a man who has shrapnel lodged in his head, repeatedly banging it against a metal container because he was in so much pain  whilst the authorities looked on and did not act."
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Finland plans to shut checkpoints on the Russian-Finnish border at night to save nearly 1 million euros ($1.1 million) annually, Southeast Finland Border Guard District Commander Ismo Kurki said Thursday.

The Finnish border patrol agency drafted plans to save 15 million euros ($16.8 million) between 2017 and 2020.

"The Border Guard made internal studies to detect effective ways of saving. One of the ways is to limit working hours of border checkpoints," Kurki said, as quoted by the Yle broadcaster.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  NATO member states' foreign ministers on Thursday signed an accession protocol for Montenegro, granting the Balkan country observer status at alliance meetings.

The signing ceremony, attended by Montenegrin Prime Minister Milo Djukanovic, took place at the ongoing two-day North Atlantic Council (NAC) session at the alliances headquarters in Brussels.

"We intend to carry on with reforms, especially in the area of the rule of law. We need to continue striving toward good results in the areas of fighting organized crime and corruption, we need to secure the support of the majority of the population for Montenegro's NATO membership, we will also carry on with reforms on the defense sector," Djukanovic said ahead of the signing ceremony.
The PACE head also expressed hope that the Russian side would take part in the upcoming conference of the heads of European parliaments, that is set to be held in Strasbourg in September.

Agramunt is currently taking part in the session of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) Interparliamentary Assembly in Russias St. Petersburg.

Russia has repeatedly stressed that its delegation will not return to PACE as long as the April 2014 resolution imposing sanctions on the Moscow delegation following Crimeas reunification with Russia remains in force. Under the resolution, Russian lawmakers were barred from participating in PACE's three key bodies  its bureau, presidential committee and standing committee.
The European Parliament is the only directly elected EU body, as opposed to the European Commission, the European Council and the Council of the European Parliament. It is home to 751 MEPs, who are democratically elected in their home nations.

Politico have compiled a list of who they consider to be the "40 MEPs who actually matter"  a who's who of the European Parliament, with predominantly Western European representation  twice as many MEPs from Germany than all the Eastern member states combined. While Germany constitutes 16% of the EU's population, German MEPs dominate on this list, gaining 16 of the top 40 spots. Though it's not so much "power" that they hold, it's rather influence.

Infographic: POLITICO's 40 MEPs who matter  Party groups with most MEPs in the list https://t.co/XToddrmaCd #EP40 pic.twitter.com/QtMvRroE9h  Ryan Heath (@PoliticoRyan) May 19, 2016

MEPs do give the final vote over proposed legislation and amendments, and they elect the president of the European Commission  but they can be overruled by the European Commission, the executive body comprising 28 commissioners, 1 per member state, nominated by their home state. It is the Commission that is responsible for proposing and implementing legislation, and upholding EU treaties.
"Regarding the provisions of Luftsicherheitsgesetz (Act of Aviation Security) I am not allowed to give you statements on this. I can just give you the following information, that we examine very closely if there might have been made a mistake and if so, at which point any mistake might be made," a spokesperson for Berlin Senate for Urban Development and Environment told Sputnik.

In February 2014 the intelligence authorities became aware that he was a firm fixture on the Salafist scene, and participated in handing out Korans, had close contact with known extremists and shared propaganda videos on Facebook by German Salafi preachers.

Salafism is a fundamentalist form of Sunni Islam which condemns theological innovation, advocating strict adherence to sharia law and the institution of a theocratic Islamic state.

The German government has described the movement as "a particularly radical form of Islamism," with close links to terrorism.

Germany's Aviation Security Act states that employees must pass a security check, and not hold any extremist views, before they are allowed to enter the airport's secure area; Recep U. had passed this security test in mid-2011.
Some 150 Danish soldiers will join NATO's spearhead force of over 6,000 in Estonia, tasked with halting Russia's advances in the Baltic region, the newspaper Politiken reported, citing the war in eastern Ukraine and Russia's "annexation" of the Crimean Peninsula.

According to the official Danish rhetoric, Denmark's contribution in terms of manpower will help to deter Russia from exerting its aggressive security policy in the region.

Director of the Center for Military Studies at the University of Copenhagen Henrik Breitenbauch does not think that Denmark's participation will trigger any anger on Russia's part.
SOCHI (Sputnik)  Russias state technology corporation Rostec will take part in Britain's Farnborough International Airshow, provided the Russian delegation is not refused UK visas, as was the case for the last airshow, Nikolay Volobuev, Rostec deputy head, said Thursday.

The UK authorities denied visas to some members of the Russian delegation and journalists, who sought to take part in the 2014 Farnborough International Airshow, indicating the move was due to Moscows stance on the Ukraine crisis.

"We are planning [to take part], although a final decision has not been taken yet. We participate in all large international exhibitions. But why should we participate if the same sanctions pressure repeats itself again [this year as in 2014]?" Volobuev told reporters, answering a question on whether Rostec plans to take part in the upcoming airshow.
MINSK (Sputnik)  The Russian and Kazakh special services prevented Paris-styled bombings in Russia last February, Russia's Federal Security Service (FSB) head, Alexander Bortnikov, said Thursday.

In February 2016, the FSB of Russia in cooperation with the National Security Committee of the Republic of Kazakhstan suppressed the activity of a criminal group whose members were planning to commit terrorist acts in a Paris-like scenario in large cities of the Russian Federation and then leave for the Syrian Arab Republic to join Islamic State, Bortnikov said.

On November 13, a series of shootings and suicide bombings took place across Paris, leaving 130 people dead and over 350 others injured. The Islamic State terrorist group, outlawed in Russia and many other countries, claimed responsibility for the attacks.
Employer Bullying?

Christine Lagarde, the head of the International Monetary Fund, said that a vote to leave the EU would have "pretty bad to very, very bad consequences" and could lead to a recession. She said that a Brexit would lead to a stock market crash and a steep fall in house prices.

The Confederation of British Industry (CBI) confirmed that many of its members  the bosses of hundreds of big employers  had written to staff making the case for remaining in the EU, in what critics saw as a bullying tactic to warn of potential job losses.

Carolyn Fairbairn, director general of the CBI, told Sky News the initiative was "not about telling people how to vote," but rather a move by "responsible business leaders" to explain to staff "what impact a Brexit would have on company growth, their jobs and their communities."

Clear majority of businesses of all sizes believe remaining in EU is best for their business & UK prosperity  Carolyn Fairbairn (@cbicarolyn) 16 May 2016

The Times in February reported that Downing Street was preparing to create up to 40 new peers after the EU referendum, giving the prime minister the opportunity to reward supporters of the Remain campaign.
KIEV (Sputnik)  Chairman of the NATO Military Committee Gen. Petr Pavel said he did not believe lethal arms supplies to Ukraine to be necessary, as such a move would "only aggravate the suffering of people."

A two-day North Atlantic Council (NAC) session at NATOs headquarters in Brussels started earlier on Thursday, gathering the foreign ministers of the military bloc's member states. According to media reports, Chief of the General Staff of Ukraine's Armed Forces Viktor Muzhenko has arrived in Brussels with the intention of holding negotiations on arms deliveries to Kiev.

"There is no need to deliver lethal weapons [to Ukraine] because the supply of weapons and combat systems could only aggravate the suffering of people," the Apostrophe online newspaper quoted Pavel as saying.
Djukanovic was speaking at the North Atlantic Council (NAC) meeting in Brussels where he inked a protocol on Montenegros accession to the military bloc. The deal is to be ratified by all 28 NATO member states.

"We know that this is not the end of our efforts," Djukanovic said at a press conference. "We will create conditions for the member states to ratify the accession protocolWe believe it will be possible to do that in the following year."
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Montenegro citizens are unwilling to see deterioration of the countrys historically friendly relations with Russia because of the ongoing process of the country's accession to NATO, Milun Zogovic, a spokesman for the Montenegrin Democratic People's Party (DNP), told Sputnik on Thursday.

On Thursday, NATO member states' foreign ministers signed an accession protocol for Montenegro, granting the Balkan country observer status at alliance meetings.

"We truly believe that traditionally good relations between our two countries should not disrupt because of the immature politics of the current Montenegrin regime, and that the Kremlin is well aware of the fact that the majority of citizens of Montenegro fosters brotherly love for the Russian people, and cherish them as one of their biggest and closest emotional and historical value," Zogovic said.
The UK was the first country to ratify the convention.

It seems very surprising to some that the current government would attempt to try and replace the Human Rights Act, causing a lot of friction amongst the masses.

In the UK, many will have seen the posters in Tube stations of individuals stating how the act has helped them and changed their life.

But what does the removal of the Human Rights Act actually mean and how will it impact the everyday person?

Existing Peace

The Good Friday Agreement brought an end to the 30 years of conflict in Northern Ireland, scrapping the Human Rights Act would mean that this agreement would be in breach. In article 2 of an annex to the Good Friday Agreement it binds the UK internationally to the multi-party deal, stating:

"Complete incorporation into Northern Ireland law of the European convention on human rights, with direct access to the courts, and remedies for breach of the convention, including power for the courts to overrule assembly legislation on the grounds of inconsistency."

"[Scrapping the act] would also threaten the crucial peace agreement in Northern Ireland which has the Human Rights Act as its bedrock, and would also send a very dangerous message to dictators all over the world  that they can pick and choose their human rights and who they apply to," Lucy Wake from Amnesty International told Sputnik.

Helping the Everyday Person

It's important not to forget how important the Human Rights Act has been in helping the everyday person.

"Only a few weeks ago, Hillsborough reminded us all how crucial the Human Rights Act is to ordinary people when all other avenues of justice fail. So, with your help, we will continue to tell the government to leave the Human Rights Act alone  it's ours, it's working and it is very much needed," Wake said.

Without the Human Rights Act, the families of those who died in Hillsborough would never have received justice. The QC who represented them used article 2 of the European Convention on Human Rights, which means that a jury can be convened to hear and assess the wider circumstances behind a death(s) when coming to a verdict, not just looking at the narrow question of how a person died.

Human rights are for all, not the chosen few. Help save the Human Rights Act: https://t.co/ADFXPqHfLc #QueensSpeech pic.twitter.com/tbiAebbvbO  Amnesty UK (@AmnestyUK) May 18, 2016

The Government have also yet to outline what would be included within the British Bill of Rights. Would people be protected and given a fair trial, and free from torture for example?

"We simply don't know as there hasn't been a draft yet, but it is clear from everything we have heard it would be less. Recent polling we conducted show that most people in the UK (78 per cent) think in order for rights to work at all, they have to apply to everyone equally.

"There is no way the British people should accept any stripping of their rights. The recent Hillsborough inquest showed we need this vital backstop for when other avenues of justice fail," Wake told Sputnik.
According to Arnauts law firm, the exact number of prisoners who will join the lawsuit is yet unknown, as its office continues to receive phone calls from inmates.

Prison guards in Belgium have been on strike for 24 days in a stand against an increase in the retirement age and staff shortage issues that have led to extra shifts.
Police officers and activists held the "Anti-Cop Hatred" rally in 60 cities across France on Wednesday. The Alliance Police Nationale has organized the demonstrations citing discontent with the rising antipathy toward police.

The anti-police brutality activists planned its own protest to be held in Paris on the same day but the action was prohibited by the city's authorities.

In recent months, mass demonstrations in French cities against reforms to labor laws have led to clashes between activists and law enforcement. Some protesters have shouted anti-police slogans, breaking windows and throwing bottles and stones at police officers. Police have responded by using batons and tear-gas. According to the Alliance Police Nationale, hundreds of officers have been injured during the clashes.
ST. PETERSBURG (Sputnik)  Russia supports the draft resolution of the OSCE Parliamentary Assembly (OSCE PA), which stipulates a general lifting of international sanctions imposed on lawmakers, the head of the lower house of Russian parliaments Foreign Affairs Committee said Thursday.

"We will continue to raise the issue that the OSCE PA should express support for the general principle of lifting sanctions from parliamentarians It remains our principal position," Alexei Pushkov told RIA Novosti.

According to Pushkov, this issue will be discussed at the OSCE PAs 2016 Annual Session, that is set to be held in Tbilisi on July 1-5.
Speaking at a discussion hosted by Georgetown University, the minister said intelligence sharing had previously been met with skepticism. This changed after terror attacks in Paris and Brussels when more officials started calling for better cooperation, he said.

"No country in the world can solve its problems alone  especially when it comes to international terrorism. In a globalized world, a smart way of knowing things is not merely about figures or data, but about the sharing of knowledge," de Maiziere noted.

The EU law enforcement agency Europol warned earlier that Europe could face more terrorist attacks. Last November, Islamist militants killed 130 people in a series of suicide and gun attacks in Paris. Brussels was struck by a terrorist attack in March, which killed 31 people and was linked to the Paris attackers.
"The Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership is madness in every sense of the word. The international trade is already very intensive, it bankrupts French producers and cattle breeders, so TTIP will become a sanitary, environmental and economic catastrophe," Bardot said.

And though she recently wrote an open letter to French President Francois Hollande, Bardot said that she doesnt expect him to take any action.

"I do not expect anything from Hollande. He cannot make important decision concerning animal rights. But I hope that other candidates who would take part in 2017 elections will read that letter and consider it," she said.

Bardot also remarked that while there is no country that could be considered a paragon in terms of animal rights protection, at least six or seven EU members have banned ritualistic animal sacrifice, and UK and Germany even banned hunting with dogs, which is definitely a big step forward.

And finally, the legendary actress subtly hinted that considering the current developments, she might possibly consider applying for Russian citizenship.

"Im French, I was raised on profound values and I represent France. Alas, France has changed so much that I no longer recognize it. So my heart and my being reach out for Russia, because I love its language, music, dance, laughter, tears, and most of all its Slavic spirit. And youre really lucky to have a president as remarkable as Vladimir Putin," she concluded.
BRUSSELS (Sputnik)  Lithuania will insist on deploying NATO troops on its territory, the country's foreign minister, Linas Linkevicius, said Thursday, adding that it is the only argument against the forces trying to "make some mess" in the region.

"Wed like to have our allies on our soil. This is tangible, visible, efficient argument, the only argument which can work. Because oral statements they are not impressive very much to those who are trying to make some mess. This is really nothing substantial, this is really minimum, but this is something that we would consider as a very important demonstration of reassurance," Linkevicius told reporters.

Last month, The Wall Street Journal reported that Germany, the United Kingdom and the United States were preparing to deploy four battalions of about 4,000 troops in the Baltics to counteract the perceived Russian threat.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  The European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg has awarded 17,500 euros (some $19,600) to an Iranian national over his rights' violation by the United Kingdom, a statement issued by the Council of Europe said Thursday.

"The European Court of Human Rights found a violation of of Article 5  1 [right to liberty and security] in the case of J.N. v. the United Kingdom (no. 37289/12). As just satisfaction, the court awarded EUR 7,500 (non-pecuniary damage) and EUR 10,000 (costs and expenses) to the applicant, Mr J.N., an Iranian national, born in 1971, who lives in Barking (UK)," the statement reads.

According to the statement, in January 2003, the Iranian national arrived in the United Kingdom and claimed asylum. However, the claim was refused. Later, he was convicted of indecent assault and sentenced to 12 months imprisonment. When the sentence was completed, he remained in immigration detention for 55 months: from March 2005 to December 2007 and from January 2008 to December 2009.
Toshiba Corporation took majority ownership of the company in 2007 with an 87% stake. "Together they are marketing the AP1000 pressurized water reactor power plants with 8 reactors now under construction: 4 in China and 4 in the US. The two here  in Georgia in South Carolina  are still behind schedule."

Nevertheless, despite the company's Japanese ownership, Washington has been "moonlighting as their sales rep" in Europe against the Russians, all "in the name of energy security."

Speaking to Forbes, Rosatom spokesman Vladislav Bochkov confirmed that "US foreign affairs officials have repeatedly shown their support to Westinghouse and urged Europeans to choose that company as a nuclear fuel supplier on the pretext of reducing dependency on Russia."

It all began in 2012, Rapoza notes, "when then-Secretary Clinton took a trip to the Czech Republic and promoted Westinghouse as a potential builder and operator of two new reactors at the existing Temelin nuclear power plantClinton met with Prime Minister Petr Necas at the time, using the energy security argument to promote Westinghouse."

"The only remaining bidder for the new Temelin units was a Russian-Czech consortium led by Rosatom. The Russians got nervous and Necas flew to Moscow six months later to assure Rosatom that the bidding process would be fair and transparent. Rosatom reactors were already operating for years at Temelin 1 and Temelin 2. Plus the Russian deal came with a sweetener: up to two-thirds of the project's supply chain was going to Czech companies."

"Then," the journalist recalls, "a sort of 'miracle' happened. Necas was caught in a political scandal. He had to resign. His political allies were arrested. And in 2014, the Czech authorities called off the tender because its state-owned utility CEZ Group had no money to pay for it. Now no one has the deal to build the two reactors, but the US got its point across."
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  NATO needs Montenegro to complete the last part of the "puzzle," stretching its zone of influence over the entire region, Marko Milacic, the executive director of the Movement for Neutrality of Montenegro, told Sputnik on Thursday.

Earlier in the day, the foreign ministers of NATO member states signed an accession protocol for Montenegro, granting the Balkan country observer status at alliance meetings.

"One reason [for the accession] is geopolitical. NATO needs this part of the puzzle, [the] Balkan and Mediterranean platform. Because the only part of [the] coast on the Mediterranean Sea that is not part of NATO is the Montenegrin coast. That is why they want Montenegro in their zone of influence," Milacic said.
PARIS (Sputnik)  The CGT, FO, FSU, Solidaires, UNEF, UNL, FIDL said in a statement that a "national day of strikes, protests and actions" will be held on May 26," as quoted by La Voix du Nord newspaper on Thursday.

On June 14, the unions will "reinforce the move by a day of inter-profession strike with a national demonstration in Paris" as the Senate will be debating the issue.

The labor bill has given rise to multiple protests across the country in the past months. Among the reforms proposed by Prime Minister Manuel Valls government are highly unpopular attempts to increase daily working hours and simplify firing procedures.
WASHINGTON (Sputnik)  The WikiLeaks revelation of previous clandestine communications between interim Brazilian President Michel Temer and the US government exposed their previously secret prior relationship, international financial whistleblower Stephanie Gibaud told Sputnik.

"So much information relating to the common good has been hidden from the general public namely in terms of politics and finance, in terms of strategic alliances and in terms of intelligence," Gibaud said.

On May 12, WikiLeaks released two US diplomatic cables which contain Temer's detailed report on the prospects to defeat the Brazilian leader Lula da Silva in the 2006 presidential election.
The 68-year-old has been suspended from office for 180 days, pending the trial.

However, Dilma Rousseff said that she would struggle to return to power.

"There is one thing I want to say: I will struggle every minute, every day, every moment of my live for this [return to the presidential office] to happen," Rousseff told RT broadcaster in her first interview after suspension.

Rousseff added that she was sure that the vast majority of the Brazilian population would support her in this struggle.
According to Yildiz's lawyer Alpdeger Tanrverdi, the reporter faced a lawsuit by Turkish government one year ago after she published footage showing the trial of four prosecutors who ordered Turkish Intelligence (MIT) trucks to be searched en route to Syria.

In 2014, a group of Turkish intelligence trucks were stopped and searched, revealing weapons purportedly intended for Takfiri militants in Syria. Turkish daily newspaper Cumhuriyet published footage of the trucks, which resulted in two journalists  Can Dundar, the editor-in-chief and Erdem Gul, paper's Ankara bureau chief  being sentenced earlier this month to five years in prison.

At the time of events, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan declared that the vehicle searches and the subsequent media reaction were a plot to destabilize the Turkish government.


ANKARA (Sputnik)The Turkish military helicopter that crashed on May 13 in the countrys southeast near the Iraqi border may have been downed by Kurdish militants from the Kurdish Workers Party, the Turkish General Staff said Thursday.

On May 13, members of the separatist terrorist organization attacked a military base in the region of Cukurca in the Hakkari Province. An F-16 fighter jet was deployed to the region to destroy the terrorists, as well as two attack helicopters and drones. Possibly one of the helicopters was downed by an unidentified rocket launched from the ground from a terrorist position. An investigation into the incident is continuing, the General Staff said.


SULAYMANIYAH (Iraq) (Sputnik)Residents of the northern Iraqi province of Kirkuk want the region to be a part of Iraqi Kurdistan, a spokesman for the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) said.

"We support the principles of territorial integrity of Iraq, but its territorial integrity is threatened by the Iraqis themselves. If we maintain the territorial integrity of Iraq, what is the difference if Kirkuk is a part of Iraqi Kurdistan or the rest of Iraq? But as the province's residents speak the same [Kurdish] language, they want to be part of Iraqi Kurdistan," Saadi Ahmed Pira told RIA Novosti.

The Iraqi Kurdistan autonomous region in the country's north is a part of the historic Kurdish region, parts of which also belong to Syria, Iran and Turkey. The region has its own government, parliament and armed forces.


BEIRUT (Sputnik)Syrian government forces drove militants out of two villages in eastern Damascus suburbs on Thursday, a source familiar with the situation told Sputnik.

Army now keeps advancing toward Shebaa neighborhood of Damascus.

Earlier local media reported that government forces managed to liberate a village of Deir al-Asafir, 10 miles away from Damascus, but the information remains unconfirmed by the the country's authorities.
ST. PETERSBURG (Sputnik)  The West has attempted to close its eyes to terrorism in order to use radical groups to overthrow Syrian President Bashar Assad, Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Gennady Gatilov said Thursday.

Unfortunately, it needs to be said that several years ago when we began speaking about the problem of terrorism, our Western partners tried to turn a blind eye for one single reason, which was that they attempted to use terrorism and radical groups to overthrow the Bashar Assad regime. This is obvious today, Gatilov said.
LATAKIA (Sputnik)  Representatives of the Russian reconciliation center delivered aid to this refugee center for the second time this month.

"Today, 1.5 tons of humanitarian aid [cargo] have been delivered. [This includes] individual food rations and humanitarian packages with canned food, sugar, flour and pasta. Children received a variety of treats, including waffles, cookies and candy," Col. Pavel Barinov told reporters.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Qadri Jamil also added that concluding the negotiations without Kurdish participation would be wrong.

"They might [participate], though it is still unclear on what stage this may happen," Jamil told RIA Novosti.

According to the opposition member, work to include Kurds in the Geneva process continues and "time will show how successful it is."


MOSCOW (Sputnik)The political settlement process in Syria could fail to meet the schedule, Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Mikhail Bogdanov said Thursday.

"We believe that there is no need for a lengthy break," Bogdanov told reporters.

"There is a certain schedule for these talks and for the implementation of specific steps in the framework of the political process. So there is no time to lose, because we could fail to meet this schedule," he added.


GENEVA (Sputnik)On Wednesday, de Mistura said that the timing for the next round of reconciliation talks had not been decided yet, noting that the organizers kept in mind the upcoming month of Ramadan, while defining the date.

"We should respect Ramadan and at the same time to continue the negotiations," de Mistura told reporters.

He also expressed hope that the participants of the negotiations would continue the discussions, despite the holy month.


SOCHI (Sputnik)Russia is ready to send an archaeological expedition to the ancient city of Palmyra in Syria, Russian Culture Minister Vladimir Medinsky said Thursday.

"We, Russia, are ready to take all the expenses and send a permanent archaeological expedition that will stay and work there. There will be archaeologists, scientists, museum workers and, probably, a few restorers," Medinsky told journalists.

In March, Damascus forces, supported by the Russian Aerospace Forces, liberated Palmyra from the Islamic State terrorist group, outlawed in many countries including Russia.
Daesh terrorists have managed to seize another four villages located in the northern Syrian province of Aleppo near the Turkish-Syrian border, in a development that came amid violent clashes between jihadists and the Free Syrian Army , according to Sputnik.

The clashes were followed by a large-scale operation staged by the terrorists, who finally took control of the four villages, including Jarez, Sheikh, and Al-Bel, previously controlled by Free Syrian Army units.

Upon capturing these villages, the terrorists have approached the strategic Syrian city of Azaz, located not far from the Turkish city of Kilis. Currently, the jihadists are deployed within a 4-kilometer radius of Azaz.
ANKARA (Sputnik)  One Turkish soldier was killed and nine were injured in an improvised explosive device blast carried out by the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) members in the southeastern Mardin province on Thursday, according to a statement by the Turkish General Staff.

"During a counterterrorist operation on May 19 at 1:45 p.m. [10:45 GMT] in the town of Nusaybin, Mardin province one of the servicemen was killed and nine were wounded, including two severely injured, in an explosion caused by the improvised explosive device set by the members of the separatist terrorist organization [PKK]," the statement read.

Tensions between Ankara and the Kurds escalated in July 2015, when the Turkish government launched a military campaign against the PKK, an organization outlawed in Turkey that promotes Kurdish independence.
Binali Yirdim, a close ally of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and a former Transport Minister of Turkey, was appointed as the new AKP chairman following former PM Ahmet Davutoglu's resignation.

"We will work in total harmony with all our party comrades at all levels, beginning with our founding president and leader," Yirdim said after his appointment.

The move is widely viewed as Erdogan tightening his grip on Turkey as he seeks to convert the country to a presidential republic. Yirdim is known to be one of Erdogan's closest allies, and shares with the increasingly dictatorial leader a hard line toward the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), who have claimed responsibility for several attacks in the country.
'The Wire' features handy personal healthcare tips such as "Health: Dont Lick Your Phone," reopening a question that has long befuddled humanity: "Would rather lick a toilet bowl or your smartphone?"

The periodical not only attempts to turn the fracturing of the human spirit that occurs at the facility into a kind of confinement theme park, it also exposes Guantanamo personnel, and their families, to security risks by featuring names and faces, all easily traceable through social media.

The weekly magazine, part of SOUTHCOMs charm offensive, seeks to assure that Americas torture facility is all in good fun; the guards are loveable workers in tie-dyed shirts, engaged in intramural softball competitions, or crashing through the Atlantic waves on jet skis.

Troubled by mixed signals between Guantanamo as a prison site and the fun-loving fiesta portrayed by 'The Wire,' Sputnik reached out to Guantanamo Bays newly-minted Director of Public Affairs, Army Captain Christopher Scholl, to separate Gitmo fact from fiction. The interview was enlightening, but begged more questions than it answered.

'The Wire' Exposes Guantanamo Bay Personnel to Security Risks

Sputnik asked: Do you worry that The Wire compromises the safety of personnel by exposing faces and names?

Were always concerned with safety, but we try to balance the operational security with public information, said Scholl.

Sputnik pressed Scholl to explain why The Wire is available publicly online, in light of the risk that extremists could target personnel. His response included the statement that the reason why it is online is that some of the troopers have internet and would prefer to see it online.

The prison spokesman stated that, "in the future we may have to pull it offline or to block its contents through a security passcode, but we havent reached that juncture yet."

Editorial Policy at 'The Wire'  What Stories are Covered?

Sputnik asked: If there was an incident of torture tomorrow at GITMO, would The Wire report on it?

That wouldnt happen here, we do not torture, asserted Scholl. "We also dont generally talk about detention operations in 'The Wire,' because we just dont talk about that. If you go through 'The Wire' you wont see any information about our standard operations."

Guantanamo Bay Prison  Secretive Torture Site or Transparent Detention Facility?

Sputnik asked: JTF Guantanamo Bays Twitter site states you provide "safe, humane, legal and transparent care and custody of detainees" yet the prison is well-known for a lack of accessibility. Can you explain this disconnect?

"It is pretty easy to gain access to GITMO," said Scholl. "During operations it is no different than many other organizations for operational security, if you went to CENTCOM or SOUTHCOM."

Scholl also mentioned that "There is a lot of operational tasks that happen that you keep confidential."

Sputnik asked about the seeming contrast between the sites transparency claims and the inability to learn what happens on a day-to-day basis at the detention facility.

Captain Scholl countered, saying "Were very transparent, we have media tours regularly, and we have visits from the international community, including The Red Cross who have been here over 100 times with their own physicians and who talk directly to detainees."

Treatment of Detainees at Guantanamo Bay Prison

Sputnik asked: Is it credible to say that the treatment of detainees is "safe, humane, and legal," in light of the horrors reported by the international media regarding detainee treatment?

Sputnik buffered the question by pointing out that President Obama went on the record, stating somewhat awkwardly that "we tortured some folks," and that the Pentagon, in conjunction with the Justice Department, continues to fight in court to prevent images considered inflammatory from being released.

Captain Scholls response suggested those incidents to be a thing of the past, citing that he has been with the Guantanamo Bay facility for 12 months.

"I couldnt speak of any of that because I wasnt here during those years, but I can say that the detainees are treated very well, they have excellent medical care."

Suicide Attempts at Guantanamo Bay Prison

Sputnik asked: the JTF GTMO Facebook page includes a comment by someone, presumably a Gitmo guard, citing the need to prevent detainees from committing suicide to get into the headlines. Is suicide an issue?

"I have been here for 12 months and no we havent had that problem," said Scholl. "No, there has not been anybody who has attempted suicide in the past 12 months."

Dissecting Fact From Fiction: Is Guantanamo a Bastion of Transparency and Proper Treatment?

Many remember a hunger strike engaged by 106 of the 164 Gitmo detainees in 2013, who were trying desperately to raise awareness of barbaric practices, or end their own suffering through death. What many people dont realize is that the hunger strike did not end in 2013.

In December of that year, former SOUTHCOM commander Marine Gen. John F. Kelly ordered troops to stop releasing hunger strike figures which, according to a February 10 article by the Miami Herald, still remains in effect to this day.

The Miami Herald article revealed that the hunger strike continued into 2016, despite a blackout on hunger-strike statistics that had once been released daily. Speaking with the facilitys Senior Medical Official, the Herald reporters apprehended that a handful of the remaining detainees continue to be subjected to two-hour-long forced tube-feeding sessions twice a day.

There also continues to be a blackout on reporting suicides or suicide attempts, based on firsthand accounts of released detainees, who provide a timeline of individuals attempting to kill themselves at the compound.

The new and improved 'transparent' Guantanamo Bay, and its cheery and helpful news media, claim there is no mistreatment, no torture, no suicides  unsuccessful or not  and no ongoing suffering at the facility, by no longer reporting the incidents, under the cover of "operational security."
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  France is reluctant to approve NATO taking control of the US-built European missile defense system, fearing that the system would be under the control of Washington and not the alliance, The Wall Street Journal reports citing French officials.

"It is not just a technical question, there is a political aspect," a French official told the newspaper on Wednesday.

France wants to make sure that the system is not under American control, French officials stressed. One official pointed out that the NATO command and control system was not ready.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Russia is in talks with Saudi Arabia on weapon deliveries, but no contracts have been signed yet, Russian presidential aide Vladimir Kozhin said Thursday.

"Talks are underway, there are no contracts yet. They [Saudi Arabia] are interested in a lot of things and they have been for a while," Kozhin said.

Russia has developed arms export indusrtry and sells weaponry to many countries.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Iran has already prepared all necessary documents to withdraw a lawsuit over Moscow's non-delivery of the S-300 air defense systems to Tehran, but the terms of such withdrawal are not clear, the Russian presidential aide on military-technical cooperation said Thursday.

"The Iranian side has prepared all the documents, sent them to Paris [where International Court of Arbitration is located], everything else is legal proceedings. The terms of withdrawal are not clear yet," Vladimir Kozhin told reporters, commenting on the timing of the complaint's withdrawal.
BRUSSELS (Sputnik)  NATO is going to discuss the possibility of providing the US-led coalition with AWACS surveillance planes to tackle Daesh, NATO Secretary General said Thursday.

"We will discuss what more NATO can do to support the efforts of the global coalition fighting ISIL [Daesh]. NATO is already playing a key role in the global fight against terrorism We are also looking into whether NATO can provide additional support to the coalition fighting ISIL because there has been a request for AWACS support. And that will be discussed during our meeting today," Stoltenberg told reporters ahead of a meeting of NATO member states' foreign ministers.
Arriving before the meeting, Stoltenberg told reporters:

"This evening, we will review the state of our relations with Russia, and our assistance to our eastern neighbors. Our policy is clear. The two pillars of our engagement with Russia are defense and dialogue. Especially in times of tension, it is important to keep lines of dialogue open, and seek more transparency."

Build-Up of Forces

NATO has been gradually building up its forces in Europe for over a decade, but has recently undertaken a huge increase in its presence in the Baltic region and Eastern Europe. The NATO Response Force (NRF) was originally set up following the Prague summit in 2002 as a multinational force made up of land, air, maritime and Special Operations Forces (SOF) that could deploy quickly.

Since then, there has been a steady build-up of forces, particularly around Russia. NATO Allies decided to enhance the NRF in 2014 by creating a "Spearhead Force" within it, known as the Very High Readiness Joint Task Force (VJTF).
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Russia is to build amphibious assault ships for its naval Kamov Ka-52K attack helicopters originally designed for the French-made Mistral-class warships, Deputy Defense Minister Yuri Borisov said Thursday.

Moscow and Paris officially terminated the $1.3-billion contract for the delivery of the Mistral-class warships in August 2015. Moscow subsequently received some $1 billion from Paris in compensation.

"We will build them. There will be new projects, the United Shipbuilding Corporation is looking into various options and is presenting these to usThis will be a matter for the 2018-2025 state armament program," Borisov told reporters during the ongoing HeliRussia-2016 helicopter exhibition in Moscow.
For his part, Alexander Khramchikhin, the deputy director of the Moscow-based Institute of Political and Military Analysis, told the newspaper that he too believes in the need to return to Cam Ranh.

Moreover, the analyst noted, "it's not even necessary to keep ships there on a regular bases, especially considering that we could not do this even if we wanted to  we simply do not have enough ships. But maintaining the necessary infrastructure or even simply using Vietnamese infrastructure would be enough to provide for a military presence. Incidentally, the US doesn't find it necessary to keep dozens of ships at its bases abroad. Sometimes they are completely empty; the important thing is that the base exists, that US personnel serve there, that aircraft are based there and that ships can safely enter the base for refueling, resupply and repair."

Finally, Andrei Frolov, editor-in-chief of the Export Vooruzheny military magazine, told Svobodnaya Pressa that on the one hand, the discussions "about Russia's imminent return to Cam Ranh is still only talk. On the other, it is a good opportunity to return our country the status of a great power, for relatively little money."

"Undoubtedly, military facilities in the Asia-Pacific region would simplify the tasks of strategic aviation, and of warships of the Pacific Fleet, which head out to the Indian Ocean to combat piracy and conduct exercises with the Indian Navy. Still, in my opinion, a presence at Cam Ranh is not a question of paramount importance for Russia. As the saying goes, the devil is in the details: in any case, renting the base will cost money, and it's one thing if the Vietnamese demand tens of millions of dollars, and another if we can come to an agreement via barter."

Ultimately, Frolov noted, "at the moment, it's enough for Russia to be able to freely enter Cam Ranh  an agreement on this is already in place. Over the last 10 years Russia has not faced any serious [military] tasks in this region, and the ships of the Pacific Fleet (usually in the configuration of a large anti-submarine ship, a tanker and a rescue vessel) already have the opportunity to enter Cam Ranh to refuel."
The US territory now faces a number of "reforms," or austerity measures, including a reduction in the countrys minimum wage, to "spark the Puerto Rican economy and improve the lives of its residents." Thats the plan of Congresss ineptly named Puerto Rico Oversight, Management, and Economic Stability Act, which will lower the countrys minimum wage from the federal standard of $7.25 per hour to just $4.25 per hour.

The measure will also create a "Financial Control Board" to act as a collection agency for hedge and vulture funds that hold the markers for loans in the debt-heavy island.
"This isn't about me, it's about the Liberal Party's lack of respect for Parliament, and its unilateral attempts to take control of the House of Commons, which set off tonight's events," Brown stated.

Linda Duncan, another NDP MP, echoed Browns sentiments on what has now become known as Elbowgate.

[Trudeau] apologized for his physical assault but hes not apologized for the assault on our rights and privileges.

I was standing in the center talking to some colleagues, I was elbowed in the chest by the Prime Minister, and then I had to leave, Brosseau said, returning to the Commons after the vote.

Before taking her seat, she said, It was very overwhelming. I left the chamber to go and sit in the lobby, I missed the vote because of this. I just wanted to clarify and make sure its clear to all the members of the House that that did happen.

Amidst vocal disapproval from conservative House Members, Trudeau apologized to Brosseau before the chamber, saying "I want to take the opportunity  to be able to express directly to her my apologies for my behaviour and my actions, unreservedly. The fact is, in this situation I noticed that the whip opposite was being impeded in his progress, I took it upon myself to go and assist him forward, which I can now see was unadvisable as a course of action that resulted in physical contact in this House that we can all accept was unacceptable."
WASHINGTON (Sputnik)  US President Barack Obama in a phone call with his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan reiterated the importance of bilateral cooperation between the two nations to defeat the Islamic State terror group (ISIL, or Daesh), the White House said in a statement.

"The two leaders discussed the situation in Syria and agreed on the urgency of continued efforts to degrade and defeat ISIL [Daesh] and to disrupt ISILs capacity to conduct terrorist operations in Turkey, Europe and beyond," the statement said on Tuesday.

Additionally, Obama and Erdogan discussed enhancing bilateral cooperation against terrorism in general, which the White House noted included mention of the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK).
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Speaking in an interview with German newspaper Die Welt, Mogherini said that the lifting of sanctions is coupled with a full implementation of the Minsk peace agreements on Ukraine.

"This has not been achieved," Mogherini said. Asked whether the anti-Russia sanctions would be extended after the current round of punitive measures expires in July, the EU foreign policy chief said "I expect it."

The United States, the EU and some of their allies have imposed several rounds of sanctions targeting key sectors of the Russian economy, as well as a number of individuals and entities, over Crimeas reunification with Russia and Moscow's alleged interference in the conflict between Kiev and independence militia in eastern Ukraine.
Meanwhile, Saudi Arabia has been furiously critical of the bill, threatening to sell up to $750 billion in US treasury securities and other assets in retaliation if it becomes law.

The fact that the Saudi are threatening the US and the economy should tell you something about consciousness of guilt, Maloney remarked on the issue.

The attorney explained that what they have been asking for is their day in court. And the Saudis dont want to have to answer anything in court.

The bill does not say that anybody is guilty, he explained. It only allows the victims to be able to have their day in court. To be able to conduct traditional discovery, to ask questions, to get documents, to take depositions.

So the fact that the Saudis are saying if you pass this law, they are going to try to do everything they can to disrupt the US economy is extortion, blackmail, he said.

I find it very offensive. And many Americans and the civilized world should find it offensive. It does put an additional strain on the relationship but I think this relationship is already strained for a number of reasons and the 9/11 attacks are one of them, the major one, he noted.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and US Secretary of State John Kerry held a phone talk Thursday, discussing the situation in Syria and the settlement of the Israeli-Palestinian issue, the Russian Foreign Ministry said.

"In continuation of the recent International Syria Support Group meeting, co-chaired by Russia and the United States, the sides continued to discuss ways to overcome the conflict in that country, including strengthening the ceasefire regime, with the exception of the fight against terrorist groups. It was agreed that Russian and US forces, through established coordination mechanisms, will develop specific measures for more effective separation of supporters and opponents of the truce," the ministry said in a statement.

Lavrov and Kerry also discussed other international issues, "including steps that could be taken by the international community to give a positive dynamic to the process of Palestinian-Israeli settlement."
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  The next round of intra-Syrian reconciliation talks in Geneva may be held in the beginning of July, but UN Special Envoy for Syria Staffan de Mistura will propose the exact dates, Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Mikhail Bogdanov said Thursday.

I think that Staffan de Mistura is collecting his thoughts and will propose a date for renewing the negotiations. Of course, we were talking about May right after the ISSG [International Syria Support Group] at the end of May, Bogdanov told journalists.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Moscow is in constant contact with the Kurds, according to the Foreign Ministry:

"We are in constant talks with the Kurds, of course. So we will strive for them to be included at the necessary level," Bogdanov told reporters.

Kurds could take part in one of the rounds of intra-Syrian talks in Geneva, Qadri Jamil, one of the leaders of the Syrian Popular Front for Change and Liberation, said earlier on Thursday.
"And there's another, different kind of investment, which has an indirect relationship with real estate," the analyst notes. "It's well-known that the US Treasury is up to its ears in debt to China, which is buying US government bonds. A lesser known fact is that China is also the first-ever foreign holder of another kind of US bond  those of mortgages, specifically those now issued by semi-public financial companies such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Those firms now owe China $207.9 billion. And those obligations are backed by the properties themselves; therefore, if one of these companies finds itself unable to pay Chinese financiers, the collateral they get in return is US real estate."

In other words, Kosyrev argues, "it turns out that China has ended up saving the US economy from the crisis, if not immediately, and is now coming to the rescue to prevent its recurrence."

"On the whole, what we are witnessing is a growing interdependence between the world's first and second powers, which, of course, constitutes the basis of China's geopolitical strategy and predisposes America toward caution. The US is just one of the countries whose economic survival today depends in part on China. And some countries, particularly in Asia, are almost completely dependent on Beijing in this regard."

However, "nationalism, it's worth repeating, exists in its own reality, and it has quite a reasonable basis to exist. For example: who are the real shadow owners of the world? The common logic is that it is billionaires, corporate leaders, 'an international conspiracy', etc. A recent report by Oxfam has revealed that the 62 wealthiest people in the world hold the same wealth as 3.5 billion people, or half the world's population."
SOCHI (Sputnik)  Russian President Vladimir Putin said on Thursday he planned to discuss fight against terrorism with Prime Minister of Cambodia Hun Sen.

The summit of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is currently underway in the Russian resort city of Sochi. ASEAN comprises the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Brunei, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam. Russia is a dialogue partner of the organization.

"Cambodia is a long-time and reliable partner of Russia in Asia. You are known in our country as an old friend of our state. I am very pleased to take this opportunity to talk about our bilateral relations in the framework of the Russia-ASEAN summit, to talk about further coordination of our foreign policy efforts, work in the areas of security, peacekeeping, fight against terrorism and drug trafficking," Putin said.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  The next round of Syrian proximity talks will take place on May 30 in the Swiss city of Montreux, instead of Geneva due to logistical reasons, a source n the Syrian opposition told Sputnik on Thursday.

"The next round of intra-Syrian talks will be held in Montreux on May 30, that is before Ramadan instead of Geneva due to logistical reasons," the source said.

On Wednesday, UN Special Envoy for Syria Staffan de Mistura said that the timing for the next round of reconciliation talks had not been decided yet. He noted that the organizers kept in mind the upcoming Islamic holy month of Ramadan, while defining the date.
Asia Pacific is a priority region for Russia because of its huge potential for cooperation, Presidential Press Secretary Dmitry Peskov said at a briefing in Sochi ahead of the Russia-ASEAN Summit.

Alexei Ulyukaev, Russias Minister of Economic Developments, further explained that Russia is interested in boosting cooperation with Southeast Asian states, members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and develop mutually-profitable trade.

For this purpose, Russia and the member states are working on creating free trade zones within each particular member state and the Association on the whole.
SOCHI (Sputnik)  The possibility of establishing a free trade zone between the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) and Singapore, which would boost the trade between the two sides, is due to be considered, Russian President Vladimir Putin said Thursday.

"The establishment of a free trade zone between the Eurasian Economic Union and Singapore would contribute to an increase in the volume of trade Many of our partners have expressed interest in cooperating with the EEU. We would be happy to consider this possibility with Singapore as well," Putin said during a meeting with Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong.
WASHINGTON (Sputnik)  The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) alliance must be open to dialogue with Russia but refrain from normal relations until the Minsk agreement is implemented, US Secretary of State John Kerry said on Thursday.

"NATO has been and has to be ready to, and engaged in, a willingness to be open to a political dialogue with Russia, but we refrain from a business as usual until Minsk commitments are fully implemented. That is critical," Kerry said.
As American investigative journalist Gareth Porter narrated in his March article for Fair.org, back in February 2016 Kerry even went so far as to propose "in the Munich negotiations to ' leave Jabhat al Nusra [al-Nusra Front] off limits to bombing , as part of a ceasefire, at least temporarily, until the groups can be sorted out'." Needless to say, despite all "efforts" made by Washington, the US officials still cannot separate the wheat from the chaff in Syria

Furthermore, in early May John Kerry gave Syrian President Bashar al-Assad a de facto ultimatum, warning "Syria's government and its backers in Moscow and Tehran that they face an August deadline for starting a political transition to move President Bashar Assad out, or they risk the consequences of a new US approach toward ending the 5-year-old civil war," Bradley Klapper of the Associated Press (AP) reported on May, 3, 2016.

To complicate matters further, following the latest unproductive Vienna meeting, Saudi Foreign Minister Adel bin Ahmed al-Jubeir suggested that it is time to shift to 'Plan B' in Syria, stressing that the notorious plan should have been realized long ago.

Riyadh's 'Plan B' obviously means ousting Syrian legitimate President Bashar al-Assad and here the US and Saudi Arabia's plans definitely overlap.

"With Saudi Arabia and the US sticking to the 'Assad must go' stance, it is highly unlikely that talks can yield any meaningful result; and were the talks to fail, the House of Saud and its allies would certainly find in it an opportunity to restart funding Syrian 'rebels' on a much wider scale to boost their fragile position against the Syrian army," Sheikh warns.
WASHINGTON (Sputnik)  The US government has decided not to send any representatives to the upcoming St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (SPIEF) in Russia, and has cautioned US businesses against working with the Russian authorities, a US Department of State official told Sputnik on Thursday.

"The US government will not attend [the forum] at any level," the official said.

The State Department pointed out it has warned US companies about "clear risks  both economic and reputational  associated with top-level engagement with a government that is flouting the most fundamental principles of international rule of law by intervening militarily in a neighboring country."
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Russia and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) have drafted a declaration stipulating their intent to bring bilateral ties to a whole new level, President Vladimir Putin said Thursday.

The declaration is expected to be unveiled at the two-day Russia-ASEAN summit underway in the Russian resort of Sochi.

"The Sochi declaration has been prepared, stipulating our common goal of taking the Russia-ASEAN strategic partnership to a whole new level," President Putin said, adding both sides were committed to boosting integration within the Asia-Pacific region to shore up joint economic projects.
"While the immediate catalyst for economic restructuring is the impact of the sharp fall in international oil prices, the rationale for these reforms has been evident for much longer," El-Erian writes in his article for Project Syndicate.

The economist explains that Vision 2030 focuses on three major areas: first, it seeks to enhance non-oil revenues by gradually expanding the tax base; second, it envisions a reduction in spending by "rationalizing the country's massive public investment program" and "diverting spending on arms away from foreign purchases."

Thirdly, Riyadh plans to diversify its national wealth  increasing, simultaneously, current investment income.

"For example, the plan would raise funds via the IPO of a small part (up to 5%) of Saudi-Aramco, the giant oil conglomerate, and invest the proceeds in a broader range of assets around the world," El-Erian underscores.
ST. PETERSBURG (Sputnik)  Russia may apply for return to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE) in January, the head of the Russian State Duma Foreign Affairs Committee, Alexei Pushkov, said Thursday.

"If there are no changes to the mood within PACE, then, of course, this will have an impact on our approach. We will certainly not appear there until January. After State Duma elections, we may once again apply to take part, but we will not make it to the October session. We can only talk about January," Pushkov told reporters.
Snowden has been chosen as this year's recipient of the annual Ossietzky Prize of the Norwegian branch of the PEN Club for his mass surveillance revelations. The PEN Club has petitioned Oslo City Court for an order to allow Snowden to attend the awards ceremony in November and guarantee that he would not be extradited to the United States from Norway. On Wednesday, the government of Norway asked the court to dismiss the case.

We cannot in advance make a court decision whether or not this person will be extradited. Once there is a formal request, for example, from the US then the court in Norway will treat it and say whether there is a basis for extradition or there is not, senior communications adviser for the ministry Andreas Skjold-Lorange explained.
In the Ticino region of Southern Switzerland one man, Mario Camani, who was the head of local environmental protection office, said it was not the radiation itself, but fear, that caused more damage. Heres what Camani said in an interview to Swissinfo.ch.

"The exaggerated reactions that followed the disaster led to something very serious. They probably led to more deaths than the ones caused by the effects of the radiation. Because of the fear of having a disabled child  a fear among mothers, but perhaps, a greater fear among doctors who were counseling them to have an abortion."

From movies and other fictional sources, its easy to think that exposure to radiation will cause animals to sprout a third leg or grow deformed in some way. However, wildlife in Chernobyl exclusion zone has been flourishing, with wolves, wild boars, red foxes and raccoon dogs taking over the human free areas. For years now, scientists have been studying the effects of radiation on the animal population.

Professor Timothy Mousseau from the University of South Carolina has been exploring these mechanisms in the exclusion zone since 2000.

In an interview with Nuclear Hotseat on YouTube, he said that first thing he noticed around the nuclear plant was a significant number of barn swallows that had patches of white hair.

"Nothing really striking  no three-headed monsters or anything like that, but these birds were extremely unusual, they were pale to begin with, but they also had these patches  what weve been calling partial albino. There are other names for this phenomenon, but everybody sort of understands partial albinism when you say it.

However, not all of the radiations effects are so benign. Dr.Mousseau and other researchers say that many birds, as well as mammals have been affected by a similar disease.We documented an increase in the rate of cataracts in the eyes of the female [rodents].

"We documented an increase in the rate of cataracts in the eyes of the female [rodents]. We published a paper on the birds of Chernobyl 2 or 3 years ago, showing again that the cataracts in the eyes were in much higher levels in radioactive areas. Now are seeing this also in the rodents."

While the most serious radiation already damaged Europe in the weeks after the explosion, new threats still remain. If and when there will ever be forest fires in the region, the contaminated dirt and fauna will again be flushed into the sky as dangerous airborne particles and could threaten any number of countries across Europe.

For those who live in and are tourists to the exclusion zone, most notably to Pripyat, the ghost city left abandoned after the accident, the main danger is the gamma and beta radiation of the leftover Cesium-137, which has a half-life of 30 years. Even today its still present in the soil, water and any other materials such as concrete or wood. And even with a multi-decade half life, the area around Chernobyl will remain inhospitable to humans for the next thirty thousand years.
As oil dropped dramatically during the past two years the question of widespread bankruptcies looms for debt-laden US companies that drove the oil boom. Adopting a strategy to drive US companies into near bankruptcy, Saudi interests are now buying up these same companies for a song in an oil price war to bankrupt and then takeover US Oil companies?

France has been hit by a week of strikes in the aftermath of the government passing anti-labor legislation making it easier to hire and fire workers, and stripping workers of other basic rights. But despite protests already raging for two months, President Francois Hollande vows he will not give in. Alex Gordon, the former President President of the Rail, Maritime and Transport Workers (RMT) Union in Britain, joins Becker to discuss this recent wave of labor unrest in France.

Today is Malcolm X Day, commemorating the 91st birthday of one of the most prominent figures in the Black liberation movement in the United States. Professor Jared Ball, the co-editor of Reinvention of a Lie: Correcting Manning Marable's Malcolm X joins Becker from Baltimore to discuss Malcolm Xs legacy and its importance in today's struggles for racial justice and equality.
NATOs military exercises in Poland kicked off today, with more large-scale war games planned in June. What is the rationale behind current NATO moves?

Speaking facetiously, McAdams explained the situation by channeling the psyche of a Cold War hawk, saying that it is important to send a "psychological message" to the "very, very aggressive Russians" by having "military exercises on Russias border which is, of course, not at all aggressive but rather exercises to practice peace."

"It is a blatant ramping up of the military provocations on Russias border," said McAdam breaking from his pointed joke. "The missile defense went online in Romania, which is also very close to Russian soil, so we have a number of these things, NATO exercises in Poland, that are significant. We also saw a NATO exercise in Georgia where, for the first time, tanks were involved."

What happens if a permanent military presence is established on Polands border with Russia?

"It would be expensive and it would be provocative and frankly I cant quite get [understand] this government in Poland," said McAdams.


MOSCOW (Sputnik)Russia intends to start deliveries of the Ka-52 Alligator attack helicopters to its foreign partners in the near future, the head of Rosoboronexport's Air Force Department said Thursday.

"In particular, in 2015 Russia carried out the first export deliveries of the Mi-26T2 heavy-lift transport helicopters, while this year a foreign customer will receive the dual-control Mi-28NE attack helicopters. Moreover, export deliveries of the Ka-52 attack helicopters will start soon," Sergey Kornev, who is also heading Rosoboronexport's delegation at the HeliRussia-2016 international exhibition, was quoted as saying in a statement published on the Russian state arms exporter's website.

All three models of the helicopters enhance Russia's "competitive position among the worlds leading helicopter manufacturers," he added.
SOCHI (Sputnik)  Moscow does not discuss Western sanctions imposed against Russia and the topic is not on the countrys agenda and it is absurd to tie the sanctions to the fulfillment of the Minsk agreements on Ukrainian reconciliation, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Thursday.

The Russian side doesnt discuss the issue of sanctions. This topic isnt on our agenda, Peskov said during a briefing.

He said that no one wins in the unilateral sanctions imposed on Russia.
ST. PETERSBURG (Sputnik)  The extension of the ban on agricultural products from Turkey would not affect food prices in Russia, the head of the Russian Federal Antimonopoly Service (FAS) said on Thursday.

Earlier this week, Russia extended its food import ban from Turkey zucchinis and pumpkins as Western flower thrips, a major pest insect was found in the supplies. However, Russia's agricultural watchdog Rosselkhoznadzor stressed that Moscow was not planning to introduce a full ban on the import of agricultural products from Turkey.

"No. Everything that could have affected food prices in Russia already did so. Remember, when immediately after the [Western] sanctions and countermeasures [came into force], the prices rose by 200-300 percent, this was due to the loss of supply, but time is running and everything is being substituted," Igor Artemyev told reporters.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Russian security forces did not find a bomb at the arbitration court in Moscow, from where about 1,000 people had been evacuated, a security source told RIA Novosti on Thursday.

"Checks of the building are completed, explosion threat proved unfounded. About 1,000 people were evacuated," the source said.

The courts spokeswoman Elena Fortunatova told RIA Novosti that the court had already resumed its work.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Russia's Defense Ministry may sign a contract for the construction of a new aircraft carrier by the end of 2025, Deputy Defense Minister Yuri Borisov said Thursday.

"It will most likely happen by the end of 2025. We have three projects that have been proposed by the Krylov [research] center. Overall, they are not bad," Borisov told reporters at the ongoing HeliRussia-2016 helicopter exhibition in Moscow.

The Krylov State Research Centre is a major Russian ship research and design institution focusing on hi-tech products and services for navy and maritime merchant clients.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Russia's Defense Ministry will become the first costumer to purchase the Mil Mi-38 multirole helicopter, Russian Helicopters company said Thursday.

"The Russian Defense Ministry will become the first costumer to procure the new Mi-38 multirole helicopter designed at the Kazan Helicopters plant, which is a part of the Russian Helicopters company," the company's press service said.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Russian oil pipeline operator Transneft proposed to set a new benchmark crude for sulfur-rich oil, Urals Heavy, to avoid large price discounts, local media reported on Thursday.

There are several oil benchmarks in Russia already: Urals which is sold at a discount to Brent, Siberian Light, ESPO, Vityaz and ARCO. Urals Heavy is expected to be cheaper than Urals due to its higher sulfur content, 2.33.5 percent instead 1.31.7 percent respectively, the Russian news outlet RBC reported.

According to Transneft data, up to 84 million metric tons of sulfur-rich oil are produced in Russia annually, of which 60 million metric tons are exported. Transneft claims that the introduction of a new benchmark will help oil companies to avoid price discounts as the exported volume of sulfur-rich oil is said to grow by 2.5 metric tons every year.
Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokeswoman Maria Zakharova showed off one of her many talents at the at the ASEAN-Russia summit in Sochi, dancing to the song "Kalinka."

At an earlier press conference Zakharova had promised the attendees Russian folk dances, and that she personally would dance the Kalinka, given the chance.

After the evening's compere described the Kalinka as "a favorite not only of Russians and Chelsea fans, but a lot of foreigners too," the spokeswoman took to the dancefloor.
The Russia-ASEAN summit in Sochi demonstrates the success of Russia's pivot to the east, Rainer Hartmann, director of the Moscow branch of German energy firm Uniper Global Commodities SE, told Sputnik.

"When Russia began forming the Eurasian Economic Union, Brussels didn't take it seriously as a competitor, but what is happening now is irreversible," said Hartmann, who was the only participant not from Russia or the ten-member Association of SouthEast Asian Nations (ASEAN).

"Of course, Russia will not leave Europe completely, but the summit shows a new dynamic, a new energy, new ideas and initiatives for cooperation."
A federal version of this bill has been dubbed the Blue Lives Matter bill, a term based on the Black Lives Matter movement, which seeks to stop brutal violence used by police.

House Bill 953, which aims to add first-responders to the list of protected classes under the states hate crime law, breezed through the state Senate, with a vote of 33-3 on Tuesday. Governor John Bel Edwards is now expected to sign the bill into law.

The many critics of the Louisiana bill have contended that adding professions to the list of protected classes, undermines the purpose of hate crime laws. Under current Louisiana law, hate crime protections apply to race, age, gender, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, disability, creed, sexual orientation or organizational affiliation.
However, "It also raises the possibility that many NSA officers, who are essentially desk and computer bound creatures, were not completely comfortable with the enhanced interrogation program, which even then was well known to be a euphemism for torture," he pointed out.

Snowdens revelation of NSA involvement in the interrogation sessions was consistent with the role the agency played in amassing information from tis widespread electronic surveillance activities in the so-called "War on Terror," Giraldi noted.

"No one should be surprised regarding the presence of NSA and CIA personnel at Guantanamo as they would be there to provide supporting information to corroborate confessions," he said.

Giraldi said the NSA would also want to have direct access to intelligence derived from interrogated prisoners at Guantanamo that had relevance to their own operations.

"The NSA would also be interested in information obtained from detainees that might impact on their own operations," he added.

The CIAs internal watchdog "inadvertently" deleted its only copy of the US Senate report on torture techniques employed by the agency in the wake of the September 11 terror attacks  and did so while the Department of Justice was insisting in court that copies were being stored.

However, Giraldi said both CIA and NSA officials could easily have obtained access to other copies of the report had they so desired.

"As other copies of the torture report exist, I am not sure the destruction of the CIA copy is significant," he maintained.

In addition to extracting information from detainees held at the Guantanamo Bay detention center, NSA personnel observed and participated in interrogations, The Intercept reported this week.
WASHINGTON (Sputnik)  "A B-52H Stratofortress preparing to take off for a Continuous Bomber Presence mission aborted on take-off and caught fire at approximately 8:30 a.m. local time [on Thursday] on the Andersen AFB [Air Force Base] flight line," the 36th Wing Public Affairs office at Andersen Air Force Base said in a statement as quoted by ABC News.

According to the release, all seven crew members are safe and no injuries have been reported.

The Guam Fire Department said the crash does not appear to be an attack.
Zimmerman said that if he could, he "Would take that money and I would make sure that every law enforcement officer and every single civilian who is affected by the Black Lives Matter fraudulent, violent campaignthose officers, those civilians, their entire familieswere made wealthy beyond their wildest imaginations."

Yasmina Mrabet, an organizer with Stop Police Terror Project DC told Sputnik News that the auction was "disgusting" and "entirely unsurprising."

Mrabet suggested that the very public way the gun sale took place is an insult to people who have been killed by vigilantes, police and security guards in recent years.

"With him selling the gun and making it a big spectacle, its the system telling everybody this is how things are and there nothing you can do about it,'" she said. "There will be no accountability when these killings happen. Weve seen it time and again."
Position, navigation and timing in an environment where there is no access to GPS or where the enemy is actively attacking satellite navigation is another area the Pentagon must work on, the Rare Admiral suggested.

It seems that American forces are far too reliant on GPS, and a smart adversary like the Russians or the Chinese are certain to attack those vital sinews that hold together US military operations.

Addressing those issues is even more critical, Darrah suggests, as the US Navy moves toward the so-called tactical cloud  where every sensor and shooter shares data seamlessly.

Tactical cloud is an offensive anti-surface network that will tie targeting information from satellites, aircraft, ships, submarines and the weapons themselves to form a lethal kill web designed to keep pace with the expanding lethal power of potential adversaries, Darrah described it in his presentation, as quoted by the US Naval Institute.

The scheme will use information ranging from sensors in space to the undersea to share information in a so-called tactical cloud that will allow aircraft and ships to access a range of targeting information to launch weapons against surface targets,
ISIL-Yemen, ISIL-Saudi Arabia, and ISIL-Libya all emerged as official ISIL branches in November 2014 when US Department of State-designated Specially Designated Global Terrorist and ISIL leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi announced that he had accepted the oaths of allegiance from fighters in Yemen, Saudi Arabia, and Libya, and was thereby creating ISIL branches in those countries, the release explained.

The release noted that while the presence of the Daesh is limited in Libya, Yemen, Saudi Arabia, the three IS branches have carried out multiple terrorist deadly attacks.

As of today, the United States has sanction eight IS branches in total, including Boko Haram, and ISIL-North Caucasus, and ISIL-Khorasan, according to the release.

The Islamic State is a terrorist group that is outlawed in the United States, Russia and numerous other countries. The infamous group has seized large areas in Syria and Iraq and declared a caliphate on territories under its control.
WASHINGTON (Sputnik)  The US House of Representatives passed an amendment preventing the Confederate flag from flying on flagpoles at all 147 Veteran Administration cemeteries in the United States.

US Congressman Jared Huffman representing the state of California offered the amendment to the Military Construction and Veterans Affairs and Related Agencies Appropriations Act of 2017.

Small confederate flags could still be placed on individual graves two days a year, on Memorial Day and Confederate Memorial Day, according to the measure.
The suit names Governor Rick Snyder, as well as six former officials from the Michigan Department of Environmental Quality, three former emergency managers with the city, and two engineering firms that were hired to evaluate the water quality. The lawsuit alleges the defendants were negligent in detecting the problems or treating the water, in violation of the federal Safe Drinking Water Act.

The people of Flint have been harmed through the failure of state officials to provide professional and accountable basic services mandated by federal law and expected by any person living in a major city, said Cornell William Brooks, the national president and CEO of the NAACP.

Our organization stands with the citizens of Flint to demand a clear timeline, deadline and price tag for fixing this crisis as well as effective remedies for the harms that have already occurred and complete compensation for each and every victim of this unimaginable tragedy.
Modern militaries have a handful of options for dealing with underwater mines, each with its own set of problems. Minesweeping operations use a small trawler to drag a wire that can trip the explosives from a safe distance, but the process is slow, and the trawler is vulnerable to enemy fire. Mine hunting involves divers or remote controlled mini-subs, but this method is even slower and requires a large crew.

But the Pentagon may soon have a new tool for mine disposal. The Saab Waterborne Anti-IED Security Platform, or Sea Wasp, is a small, remote-controlled submersible purpose-built to eliminate the threat of underwater explosives.

"Sea Wasp is a hybrid of pre-existing Saab technologies that can now be applied to an urgent worldwide need," said Bert Johansson, sales director for Saabs Underwater Systems division, according to UPI.
Havard quickly pulled his amendment, but Stokes did not let him get away with his remarks so easily. She strongly criticized him, and called for an end to misogyny in the Legislature.

Looking out over this body, Ive never been so repulsed to be a part of it, Stokes said on the House floor.

Havard did not apologize for his joke, and has publicly stated that he has no regrets.

No, it was meant as a poke that were overregulating everything around here, he told the Advocate. It was a joke, thats why I pulled it. But it was satire to say, Hey, when are we going to stop overregulating everything?

The primary legislation to counter human trafficking was introduced after stings on strip clubs in the state found that homeless underage teens, who had been released from the foster-care system, were being targeted to become dancers or prostitutes.
Ball responded that Malcolm Xs international perspective began to take shape while he was still in prison, prior to his conversion to Islam.

"He evolved a much more sophisticated outlook, where he recognized an international, European, white, capitalist, imperialist power structure that was, in many ways unified against the poor and darker people on the planet. And he was building coalitions in the Black nationalist community that were beginning to link up with leaders in the African, Asian and so-called Third world."

Ball added, "Consider what those politics entailed: this combination of Pan-Africanism and Socialism and militant, armed self defense. Brilliant critiques against imperialism and capitalism. If we consider that that had become the standard by which the international community was judging the Black struggle here, we can see how far that movement has been pushed back by the most powerful state in human history."

Becker commented on Malcolm Xs internationalism, noting that when Fidel Castro visited Harlem in 1960 he met Malcolm X, who brought along thousands of locals to help Castro celebrate the Cuban Revolution.
WASHINGTON (Sputnik)  The states Senate passed gun control bills that include mandatory background checks for ammunition purchases and a ban on large capacity magazines, CBS Los Angeles reported.

The reforms also include a ban on the manufacture and sale of semiautomatic rifles with detachable ammunition clips, according to media reports.

The measure goes next to the Californias lower house, where Assembly Speaker Anthony Rendon has already indicated he will try to get the bill approved.
"Manning disclosed the materials because, under the circumstances, she thought it was the right thing to do," states the appeal brief. "She believed the public had a right to know about the toll of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, the loss of life, and the extent to which the government sought to hide embarrassing information of its wrongdoing."

This sharply contrasts with the case of retired military commander and CIA director David Petraeus, who admitted to giving classified information to his lover, a woman that Petraeus, who is married, stated publicly was his biographer. Manning's attorneys insist that Petraeus submitted to his desire to have sex, but has been sentenced to only two years, while Manning, who acted from noble intentions, received a much harsher sentence.

Manning's lawyers also note that prior to sentencing, she was held in "deplorable and inhumane conditions," "unconstitutional" conditions, which they claim are sufficient grounds for dismissing the charges altogether. They seek for Manning to be credited 10 days for every day spent in those conditions, stating that this inhumane treatment caused "severe mental health problems and stress."

Manning's appeal has been supported by two organizations  the American Civil Liberties Union and Open Society Justice Initiative (OSJI)  both underscoring that representatives of government are on a "war against whistleblowers" and that "the public interest value of some of the disclosures justifies mitigation of the sentence."

According to the OSJI brief, the 35-year sentence far exceeds any penalty imposed by any of the closest 30 US allies, with Canada leading, with a 14-year sentence being the stiffest penalty for a similar conviction.
WASHINGTON (Sputnik)  A report from the International Trade Commission revealed the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) free trade agreement would have a negative impact on the manufacturing sector in the United States, US Congressman Dan Lipinski said in a statement on Thursday.

"If approved, manufacturers and their hard-working employees will be hit the hardest by this trade agreement, with our manufacturing trade deficit increasing by a whopping $24.1 billion per year," Lipinski stated.

In the statement, Lipinski pledged to continue his fight to defeat the TPP and similar trade deals that do not "benefit Americas middle class, raise wages, and safeguard the consumer and environmental protections that we rely upon."
WASHINGTON (Sputnik)  St. Louis County in the US state of Missouri decided to drop the charges filed against two reporters who were arrested while covering protests in the city of Ferguson in 2014, according to local media.

"Missouris St. Louis County has agreed to drop charges concluding a nearly two-year-long drama that unfolded in the aftermath of the fatal police shooting of Michael Brown," the Washington Post reported on Thursday.

The reporters from The Washington Post and the Huffington Post were arrested in August of 2014, and charged with trespassing and interfering with a police office.
WASHINGTON (Sputnik)  US voters are increasingly doubtful about the viability of former Secretary of State Hillary Clintons presidential campaign, her challenger US Senator Bernie Sanders campaign said in a statement.

"In the past three weeks voters in Indiana, West Virginia and Oregon respectfully disagreed with Secretary Clinton," Sanders spokesperson Michael Briggs stated on Thursday. "We expect voters in the remaining eight contests also will disagree. And with every national and state poll showing Sen. Sanders doing much, much better than Secretary Clinton against Donald Trump, it is clear that millions of Americans have growing doubts about the Clinton campaign."

Earlier on Thursday, Clinton said in a media interview that she will be the Democratic Partys nominee for the US presidency in Novembers general election.
Bailey, who acts as Trump delegate in Charles County, Maryland, faces a maximum of 10 years for the arms shipment and 30 for child pornography.

"We strongly condemn these allegations and leave it in the capable hands of law enforcement. He will be replaced immediately," Trump's campaign representatives told reporters.
The aircraft took off from the Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris at 23:09 GMT, an official source told Egypt Air. It was headed to Cairo International Airport.

EGYPTAIR A320 was at a height of 37.000ft, and disappeared after entering the Egyptian airspace with 10 miles.  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) May 19, 2016

According to Sky News Arabia, the aircrafts last appearance was above Greece.

Egypt Air also said that the aeroplane disappeared from radar screens 10 miles before entering Egyptian airspace.

"Edit: plane disappeared after going to the Egyptian airspace 10 miles," the airline said via Twitter.

In an earlier Tweet, Egypt Air said that the plane went off radar screens 10 minutes (80 miles) from entering the Egyptian airspace.

According to an official source cited by the airline on Twitter, contact with the plane was lost at 02:45 Cairo time (00:45 GMT) on Thursday.

EGYPTAIR has contacted the concerned authorities and bodies and inspection is underway through the rescue teams.  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) May 19, 2016

Egyptair stated that search and rescue teams are looking for the missing aeroplane. The airline company has formed an emergency operations centre to deal with the situation, media reported.
Egypt Air said via Twitter that the plane was 10 miles into the Egyptian airspace and at an altitude of 37,000 feet when radar contact with it was lost.

An informed source at EGYPTAIR reported that EGYPTAIR Flight No MS 804 has lost communication with radar tracking system at 02:45 (CLT)  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) May 19, 2016

According to Sky News Arabia, the aircrafts last appearance was above Greece.

"Special teams arrived to search and rescue of the Egyptian armed forces to specified location to search and still searching," Egypt Air said in a Tweet.

According to the airline, there were a total of 66 people on board the plane, including 56 passengers. Earlier reports said that there were 59 passengers and 10 crew on board.

"Egypt Air is following the situation closely with the competent authorities through the integrated operations centre," Egypt Air said via Twitter.

Special teams from the Egyptian Armed Forces were are at site located for inspection and rescue.  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) May 19, 2016

The company also established a hotline for passengers' relatives.

EGYPTAIR has offered toll-free numbers for passengers' relatives as follow:

080077770000 from any landline in Egypt.  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) May 19, 2016

Egypt Air Flight MS804 departed from the Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris at 23:09 GMT. The plane was headed for Cairo International Airport.

According to Egypt Air, the making year of the Airbus A320 aircraft is 2003. The plane's pilot has over 6,200 flying hours, including over 2,100 on Airbus 320, while the co-pilot has over 2,700 flying hours, Egypt Air said.

Egyptian aviation authorities are cooperating with the Greek authorities over the plane's disappearance.


MOSCOW (Sputnik)EgyptAir Flight MS804 that went off radar screens while en route from Paris to Cairo should have flown to Egypt's Hurghada after landing in the country's capital, a source in the Cairo airport told Sputnik on Thursday.

The plane had to land in Cairo at 3:20 a.m. local time (01:20 GMT) and after technical inspections the aircraft should have flown to Hurghada at 6 a.m, the source said.

Egypt Air Flight MS804 departed from the Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris at 23:09 GMT. The aircraft headed for Cairo International Airport. According to the airline, there were a total of 66 people on board the plane, including 56 passengers.


CAIRO (Sputnik)According to the Al-Ahram newspaper, Greek aviation authorities informed Egypt about the aircraft's disappearance 20 minutes after the plane had entered the Greek air space. The aircraft's location is unknown so far.

Egypt Air Flight MS804 departed from the Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris at 23:09 GMT. The aircraft headed for Cairo International Airport. According to the airline, there were a total of 66 people on board the plane, including 56 passengers.


MOSCOW (Sputnik)French President Francois Hollande spoke to his Egyptian counterpart Abdel Fattah Sisi following the disappearance of the MS804 EgyptAir passenger plane and pledged cooperation to establish the circumstances, the French presidential office said in a statement on Thursday.

"The President of the Republic has contacted Egyptian President Sisi on the disappearance this night of an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo. The sides agreed to cooperate closely to establish the circumstances surrounding the disappearance as soon as possible," the statement read.

Francois Hollande will hold an interdepartmental ministerial meeting on Thursday over the disappearance of EgyptAir flight MS-804 over the Mediterranean Sea.


MOSCOW (Sputnik)No assumption can be ruled out at this stage on the causes of the disappearance of the Airbus A320 of the Egyptian EgyptAir airline that disappeared in the night from Wednesday to Thursday en route from Paris to Cairo, French Prime Minister Manuel Valls said Thursday.

"No hypothesis can be rejected at the current stage on the causes of this [aircrafts] disappearance," Valls told the RTL broadcaster.

France is ready to participate in searches for the missing plane, he stressed.


MOSCOW (Sputnik)The Egyptian military received a distress signal from the MS804 passenger plane flying from Paris to Cairo at 4:26 a.m. local time over the Mediterranean Sea, an EgyptAir source said Thursday.

It has been reported by the search and rescu teams of the armed forces that a distress message from the emergency systems of the plane was received at 04:26 Cairo time at dawn today, according to a statement on the Egyptian Ministry of Civil Aviation.

The statement also said that both Greek and Egyptian military forces are conducting search and rescue operations in the presumed region where the aircraft disappeared off the radar.
Greece's search and rescue efforts in full coordination with the Egyptian authorities are still in progress, he added.

Egypt Air Flight MS804 departed from the Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris at 23:09 GMT. The aircraft was heading for Cairo International Airport. According to the airline, there were a total of 66 people on board the plane, including 56 passengers.

The Egyptian military received a distress signal from the MS804 passenger plane at 4:26 a.m. local time over the Mediterranean Sea, the Egyptian Ministry of Civil Aviation said in a statement.

Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail has already arrived at the airport of Egypt to monitor the situation with the EgyptAir jet.

French President Francois Hollande is also due to hold an interdepartmental ministerial meeting on Thursday over the aircraft's disappearance.

According to EgyptAir, the making year of the Airbus A320 aircraft is 2003. The plane's pilot has over 6,200 flying hours, including over 2,100 on Airbus 320, while the co-pilot has over 2,700 flying hours.
If the Pentagon decides against using Russian-made RD-180 rocket engines, it will "potentially threaten the financial viability" of a whole array of NASA projects, the Wall Street Journal's Andy Pasztor said, referring to "some aerospace-industry officials."

He recalled that ongoing disputes in the US Congress on the feasibility of using the RD-180 engines for "the military's workhorse Atlas V" have already ridden roughshod over United Launch Alliance, the joint venture between Boeing Co. and Lockheed Martin Corp. "that is the Pentagon's primary launch provider."

In this vein, Pasztor quoted the officials as saying that currently, the fallout could undermine NASA's plans to "rely on the same boosters" to deliver astronauts and cargo to the International Space Station over the next ten years.
It has been reported by the search and rescu teams of the armed forces that a distress message from the emergency systems of the plane was received at 04:26 Cairo time at dawn today, according to a statement on the Egyptian Ministry of Civil Aviation.

The statement also said that both Greek and Egyptian military forces are conducting search and rescue operations in the presumed region where the aircraft disappeared off the radar.


SOCHI (Sputnik)Russian President Vladimir Putin has expressed his condolences over the disappearance of the EgyptAir passenger jet that disappeared over the Mediterranean Sea earlier on Thursday, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said.

The Kremlin and the president express deep condolences in regard to the air crash of the Egyptian plane. The reasons for this catastrophe are currently being investigated, and there are many reports coming out. So far there isnt a full picture, but it seems obvious, even though the fact of an air crash hasnt been confirmed, Peskov said during a briefing.

EgyptAir Flight MS804 departed from the Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris at 23:09 GMT. The aircraft was heading for Cairo International Airport. According to the airline, there were a total of 66 people on board the plane, including 56 passengers.


MOSCOW (Sputnik)Answering a question whether the General Staff had any information regarding what they had found, the press office said, "We dont have. We are waiting from the coast guard. Until now we did not find anything."

Earlier media reports, citing a Greek civil aviation source, suggested that the EgyptAir plane had crashed near Karpathos. The Hellenic National Defense General Staff denied the information.


BEIJING (Sputnik)Earlier the US Pentagon said that on May 17, two Chinese fighters intercepted a US reconnaissance plane over international waters in the South China Sea, and characterized the incident as dangerous.

According to information we received from the pertinient organs, the US statements are incorrect. On May 17, an American reconnaissance aircraft was flying close to the Chinese island of Hainan and conducting reconnaissance operations. Two Chinese planes shadowed the American plane in line with the law and kept a safe distance from the American plane and did not make any dangerous maneuvers, Hong said during a briefing.
Francois Hollande, the French President, said authorities have been "mobilised" and inquiries have started.

"The truth will be found," he said, expressing his condelences to everyone involved. "No hypothesis is discounted, no hypothesis is privileged."

Earlier Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail said he does not rule out the possibility of a terrorist act on board the EgyptAir passenger plane that disappeared over the Mediterranean Sea earlier on Thursday.

Its still too early to speak of the reasons for the disappearance of the aircraft, Ismail told journalists, adding that he does not exclude the possibility of a terrorist act on board.

Egypt Air Flight MS804 departed from the Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris at 23:09 GMT. The aircraft was heading for Cairo International Airport. According to the airline, there were a total of 66 people on board the plane, including 56 passengers.
BRUSSELS (Sputnik)  NATO is ready to help investigate the disappearance of the EgyptAir passenger plane over the Mediterranean Sea if there is a request for assistance, NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg said Thursday.

"I know that there are national search and rescue efforts ongoing, and that France and Egypt have agreed to cooperate and to work closer together investigating what happened. We will continue to monitor very closely. If there is any request for NATO assistance, then of course we stand ready to help," Stoltenberg told journalists.
In this context, RBK quoted the Russian newspaper Rossiyskaya Gazeta as saying on May 16 that during his forthcoming visit to Greece, Putin is again going to pay a visit to Mount Athos.

RBK also referred to the news network Tsargrad, which said that Russian Orthodox Patriarch Kirill also plans to visit Mount Athos, an event that is due to take place in late May. The visit is part of the celebrations dedicated to the 1,000th anniversary of Russia's presence at Mount Athos; Russian monks first travelled there to take up residency in the 11th century.

Russian card

As far as Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras is concerned, he is a frequent guest in Russia, RBK said, citing his visits to Moscow and St. Petersburg last year, when he participated in the International Economic Forum. Also last year, Putin and Tsipras spoke six times on the phone, RBK recalled.

In general, relations between Moscow and Athens have seen a noticeable thaw in ties since the Greek party Syriza coming to power in January 2015. In the past 18 months, Western media have repeatedly referred to Greece as one of the main opponents of sanctions against Russia, according to RBK.

A few days after Syriza's victory, it was reported that NATO intelligence agencies were dealing with Moscow's alleged ties with the new Greek government.

At the same time, Athens has consistently supported the extension of the anti-Russian sanctions during EU summits. In this regard, RBK quoted EU expert Yury Kvashnin as saying that such an inconsistency by the Syriza government can be attributed to several factors.

On the one hand, Athens plays the "Russian card" by flirting with the Kremlin in order to show its importance for Brussels and probably prompt it to take a more liberal course in relation to Greece's debt problem. On the other hand, Athens, in practice, defiantly backs a pan-European position, according to Kvashnin.

Another major factor pertains to Greece's domestic policy, RBK said, referring to Greeks' friendly attitude towards Russia in spite of the diplomatic crises and other circumstances.

According to a Gallup poll, 35 percent of Greeks had a positive attitude to Russian authorities in 2015, and a year before, a Pew Research survey cited 61 percent of Greek respondents who spoke of their warm attitude to Russia as a whole, a figure that is much higher than in other EU countries.
SOCHI (Sputnik), Svetlana Alexandrova  Russia and ASEAN member states can benefit from cooperation in development of highways and maritime projects, as well as from joint work in the energy sector, adviser on strategic partnership with mutual development institutions at the World Bank Group Gilles Alfandari told Sputnik Thursday.

"A number of highway construction projects that may help to connect Asia with China and through China  with the rest of Europe, are looking for their investors. Russia and ASEAN will also benefit from investing into the development of maritime connectivity in the region, including investments in ports' infrastructure," Alfandari said on the sidelines of the Russia- ASEAN Business Forum in Sochi.
SOCHI (Sputnik)  The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU, EAEU) have a potential for cooperation as they share same goals, including increasing connectivity and integration, ASEAN Secretary-General Le Luong Minh told Sputnik Thursday.

"We have the same goals including freedom of movement of goods and services, a goal of increasing connectivity. We have the same goals of integration and a number of ASEAN countries are looking towards partnership with EAEU. We see the potential for cooperation with EAEU," he said on the sidelines of the Russia-ASEAN Business Forum in Sochi.
In February a US defense official told US-based Defense News that most of the ERI funding, $2.8 billion, will belong to the army, and is "just the beginning."

"What you are seeing is just a down-payment for the US commitment to securing Europe and getting back in," the official said.

From February 2017 the US army in Europe will receive more rotations of US-based armored brigade combat teams, so that they will be a constant presence in Europe. On nine-month rotations, they will conduct military operations across Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Bulgaria, and Hungary.

The US army will also begin storing more combat equipment in Europe "for contingency operations."

The budget continues to provide funds for the military support of the Ukrainian government, which since coming to power in the 2014 Washington-backed Maidan coup has been conducting military operations against supporters of independence from the Kiev government, in the Donbass region of eastern Ukraine.

The amount of US military funding for Ukraine has decreased from $250 million in 2016 to $150 million. The defense bill details that the funds may be spent on nonlethal military aid, "to help train, equip, and assist the Ukrainian military, National Guard, and security services."
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  The highest support for refugees was shown by respondents in China, Germany and the United Kingdom, according to the index. In China alone, almost 50 percent of those surveyed said they would even welcome the refugees into their own homes.

"Our survey shows that while many governments still claim they simply cant find room for refugees, their citizens feel the opposite way," Amnesty International said in the report, adding that it also found that "politicians have run out of excuses not to do their fair share: Instead of chasing headlines with anti-refugee rhetoric, they should be making brave decisions."

Meanwhile, in Germany, 96 percent said they are still open for the idea of hosting more refugees, despite an inflow of one million migrants into the country in 2015. In Jordan, which is already hosting over 600,000 refugees who fled war-torn Syria, 94 percent of respondents support the idea of hosting even more people in need, the survey's results revealed.
CAIRO (Sputnik)  According to Fathy, the plane had not been damaged:

This is not true, all of the planes are included in programs for technical service, Fathy said at a press conference in Cairo.

EgyptAir Flight MS804 departed from the Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris at 23:09 GMT. The aircraft was heading for Cairo International Airport. According to the airline, there were a total of 66 people on board the plane, including 56 passengers.
Signs of the possible wreckage were found Thursday off the Greek island of Crete during the search for the EgyptAir flight that went missing above the Mediterranean, according to a Greek military spokesman.

#BREAKING Debris found off Greek island in search for EgyptAir flight: Greek army  AFP news agency (@AFP) 19 May 2016

"There have been finds southeast of Crete, inside the Cairo flight information area," general staff spokesman Vassilis Beletsiotis said, adding that an Egyptian C-130 plane had spotted floating objects, and ships would be sent to investigate.

French Navy's spokesman Didier Piatton said that submarines may be deployed in search for the plane's black box.
Ferrari, who intends to participate in the upcoming elections to the Varese city council, scheduled to take place on June 5, as a candidate from Lega Nord, said that this proposal is part of his election agenda. He pointed out, however, that he intends to promote this initiative whether he gets elected or not.

"I hope that this gesture would not only serve as a tribute to those who have lost their lives for a noble cause, but also help bring attention to whats happening in Syria, to raise questions about events that transpire in countries that are not that far from our borders," the politician wrote on Facebook.
Searchers have found the wreckage of the EgyptAir Airbus 320, which crashed in the Mediterranean Sea on Wednesday night with 66 people on board, EgyptAir Vice President Ahmed Adel announced on Thursday. The company received a letter from the Egyptian Foreign Ministry which confirms that the debris belong to the missing MS804 flight.

The Egyptian Investigation Team in co-operation with the Greek counterpart are still searching for other remains of the missing plane.  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) 19 May 2016 "We have found the wreckage," Adel stated in an interview with CNN.

from the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs declaring the finding of wreckage of the missing aircraft No. MS 804  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) 19 May 2016

The head of Greek air safety authority Athanassios, however, later told journalists the wreckage found "does not come from a plane." Adel later issued a retraction on his earlier statement.
WASHINGTON (Sputnik)  NATO has the capabilities to be able to provide intelligence information to help the ongoing efforts to combat the Daesh terrorist group, US Secretary of State John Kerry stated in a press conference on Thursday.

"NATO has capacity to be able to provide intelligence whether its through overflight or inside or other ways. There are assets that NATO has developed, and capacities that NATO has developed to be able to plus up the effort in order to locate terrorists, track terrorists, define who is a terrorist in operations on the ground and help inform the battle commanders," Kerry said.

NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg said earlier in the day that the block is set to discuss on Thursday the possibility of providing the US-led coalition with the Airborne Warning and Control System (AWACS) surveillance planes, to support it in the anti-Daesh fight.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  The French Bureau of Inquiry and Analysis for Civil Aviation Safety (BEA) sent a team of investigators to be accompanied by an Airbus plane manufacturer expert to Egypt to take part in the probe into the crash of the EgyptAir flight MS804, the BEA said in a statement issued on Thursday.

The Airbus A320 disappeared from radar screens earlier on Thursday. Following the planes disappearance, the Egyptian Civil Aviation authorities informed the BEA about opening a safety investigation, according to the statement.

A team of three BEA investigators accompanied by an Airbus technical adviser will arrive in Egypt in the coming hours, the statement said.
The Russian ministry said that the documents aim is to support Russian and Vietnamese businesses in order to increase the turnout up to $10 billion by 2020 and to stimulate economic cooperation between the countries.

"Russia and Vietnam will develop cooperation in such spheres as promotion of expanding practice of using national currencies in payments of two countries, of implementing Russian-Vietnamese investment projects, of creating customs warehouses and logistic centers for transportation of export and import goods," the statement said.
WASHINGTON (Sputnik)  The continuous rotational deployments of US forces in Europe will be the type of Trans-Atlantic exercises that have not been practiced since the Cold War, US Deputy Secretary of Defense Bob Work said on Thursday.

"We are exercising muscles that we have not done since the Cold War, being able to send US forces across the Atlantic in case they are needed to support our NATO allies," Work stated at the Norwegian-American Defense Conference.

A major component of the change in US posture is the logistical exercise of rotating American forces and their equipment from home ports fully across the Atlantic to operate with NATO allies, Work explained.
The publicity department for the Grand Circuit has sent out its weekly story that recaps and previews Grand Circuit races.

This Week: Battle of Lake Erie, Northfield Park, Northfield, Ohio; Graduate Series first leg, Meadowlands Racetrack, East Rutherford, N.J.; Currier & Ives, the Meadows, Washington, Pa.; Art Rooney elimination, Yonkers Raceway, Yonkers, N.Y.; and Miss Versatility first leg, Mohawk Racetrack, Campbellville, Ontario.

Schedule of events: A busy weekend of Grand Circuit racing will be highlighted by the $200,000 Battle of Lake Erie for older pacers on Saturday (May 21) at Northfield Park.

Also on Saturday, Meadowlands Racetrack will feature two $50,000 divisions of the first leg of the Graduate for four-year-old trotters and a single $75,000 division in the Graduate for four-year-old pacers.

The Meadows on Saturday will host a pair of divisions in the Currier & Ives for three-year-old male trotters and two divisions in the Currier & Ives filly for three-year-old female trotters.

Finally, on Saturday, Yonkers Raceway will feature a single $40,000 elimination in the Art Rooney Pace for three-year-olds. The top eight horses in the field of nine will advance to next weeks final.

On Monday (May 23) Mohawk Racetrack will host two $30,000 divisions in the opening leg of the Miss Versatility for older trotting mares.

Last time: Rockin Ron and driver Yannick Gingras established a new Canadian record in winning the 38th edition of the $187,880 Confederation Cup on Sunday night (May 15) at Flamboro Downs. The streaking Ron Burke trainee held off reigning U.S. Horse of the Year, Wiggle It Jiggleit, the 3-5 favoured second-tier starter, in 1:50.1 to set a new record for older pacers on a half-mile track.

Gingras left with Rockin Ron from Post 4 as he indicated he would in a pre-race interview on the Flamboro Downs broadcast. Rockin In Heaven (driven by Trevor Henry) also left from Post 7 and cleared to command heading to the first turn. However, Rockin Rock retook the lead into a :26.2 first quarter.

As the 4-5 second wagering choice led the field off the turn in front of the grandstand, his stablemate, My Hero Ron (Matt Kakaley), tipped first-over from fourth with Wiggle It Jiggleit (Montrell Teague) following his cover.

Rockin Ron raced past the half in :55.3 and headed to three-quarters in 1:23.3 while Teague fired Wiggle It Jiggleit three-wide down the backstretch to take over second place.

Wiggle It Jiggleit continued to chase the leader as they turned for home, but Rockin Ron maintained a one-length advantage down the stretch as he sprinted home in :26.3 to score the 1:50.1 triumph, which equalled his lifetime mark that he took at Miami Valley Raceway in his last start. Rodeo Romeo (Brett Miller) finished two and a half lengths behind in third off a three-hole trip.

Rockin Rock has now won all 11 of his starts racing for the Burke stable, including 10 this year. The four-year-old Real Desire gelding is owned by Burke Racing LLC, Weaver Bruscemi LLC and RTC Stables Inc.

Grand Circuit Standings: In 2016, the Grand Circuit leaders in three categories (driver, trainer and owner) will once again be tracked on a points system (20-10-5 for the top three finishers in divisions/finals and 10-5-2 for the top three finishers in eliminations/legs). Winbak Farm is the sponsor for the 2016 Grand Circuit awards.

Here are the leaders following the past weekend:

Drivers: 1. Jordan Stratton  161.5; 2. Daniel Dube  115; 3. George Brennan  96; 4. Jason Bartlett  90; 5. Tim Tetrick  69.

Trainers: 1. Peter Tritton  134.5; 2. Jeff Bamond Jr.  128; 3. Ron Burke - 123; 4. Rene Allard  120; 5. Richard Banca - 42.

Owners: 1. Harry von Knoblauch - 134.5; 2. Bamond Racing  75; 3. Courant A B - 40; 4. Allard Racing  39.55; 5. Durazzano Stable  35.

Looking ahead: Grand Circuit action will take place next week at The Raceway at Western Fair District (Molson Pace for open pacers); Yonkers Raceway (Art Rooney final and Lismore for three-year-old pacers); and Harrahs Philadelphia (Maxie Lee Memorial for open trotters, Dorothy Mullin Pace for open pacers, and Betsy Ross for pacing mares).

(Grand Circuit)
Trot Insider has learned that horseman Dr. Gordon Gilbertson, DVM, the creator of the Quick Hitch who was also on this years Canadian Horse Racing Hall of Fame ballot, has passed away at the age of 95.

Gordon Earle Gilbertson passed peacefully at the Spruce Lodge in Stratford, Ont. on Monday, May 9.

Gordon, who was an owner, trainer and driver, was born in Hagersville, Ont. on June 3, 1920, the son of the late Gordon Reid Gilbertson and the former Elsie Heibner. He graduated Doctor of Veterinary Medicine at the University of Guelph in 1944.

Dr. Gilbertson revolutionized an aspect of the Standardbred racing industry when he invented the Quick Hitch. He began to act on a dream in the late seventies by using his extensive experience of both treating horses as a veterinarian, and his hands-on experience in training and driving harness horses to fuel his idea.

In 1980, Dr. Gilbertson secured Canadian and U.S. patents on his new Quick Hitch, which would eventually be called Rondeau Quick Hitch, as a reference to the area where he lived in Kent County, Ont. Dr. Gilbertson was a resident of Stratford, Ont. at the time of his passing.

In 2014, Dr. Gilbertson was profiled by Robert Smith in an excellent SC Rewind piece. In that piece, Smith discussed how Dr. Gilbertson worked tirelessly to make his dream a reality.

Despite his countless hours of work and thousands of miles of travel in pursuit of his dream, many believe that he has seldom been given the proper acclaim, and that worse yet he has never been financially rewarded. Whatever the view or the opinions people may have, he certainly has had a huge impact on the growth and modern day development of the sport of harness racing as a whole.

Dr. Gilbertson is the beloved husband of Eleanor Gilbertson. Loving father of Patricia Wedge (John), Christine Hossack (Dave), David Gilbertson (Julie), Jane Allardyce, Nancy Gilbert (Tim) and Tom Allardyce (Monica). Grandfather of 14 grandchildren, 16 great grandchildren and 1 great great grandchild. Also survived by a sister Isabel Hartwick and several nieces and nephews. Gordon was predeceased by his first wife Marion, by a daughter Jamie Lynn Vince (2016), by a sister Marguerite Percy (Jack), by a son-in-law Ian McRae and by a brother-in-law Karl Hartwick.

Services for Dr. Gilbertson took place this past Friday (May 13) at the W.G. Young Funeral Home in Stratford.

Expressions of sympathy or memorial donations may be made to the Stratford/Perth Humane Society through the funeral home (wgyoungfuneralhome.com).

Please join Standardbred Canada in offering condolences to the family and friends of Dr. Gordon Gilbertson.

(With files from W.G. Young Funeral Home)
It's Election season and our editor's mailbox is overflowing. Who do your neighbors support? Read about it here.
In the summer of 1981, 77-year-old Fannie Slotemaker was found raped, stabbed and beaten to death in her Whatcom County home.

A few hours after finding Slotemakers body, police called in Joel Hardin, the most senior tracker with the U.S. Border Patrol. They asked him to follow bloody footprints out of Slotemakers house and advise them who to look for.

Hardin followed the footprints for a half a mile, across Slotemakers lawn, a plowed field and a driveway, and through rows of raspberry vines. He found small items taken from the victims home and, it appeared to Hardin, accidentally dropped, as if the killer had fallen as he fled.

Hardin told officers to look for a young Hispanic man, 5-foot-7 or 5-foot-8, and 140 to 160 pounds. The man was familiar with the raspberry bushes and had been approached by a dog, which he reassured, Hardin surmised.

A few days later, 24-year-old Mario Ortiz was arrested on unrelated charges and subsequently charged with Slotemakers murder. After three trials, Ortiz was convicted, and Hardins testimony was upheld.

On Wednesday, Hardin brought his expertise to Cowlitz County. He trained a group of search and rescue volunteers who are attending a statewide Search and Rescue conference hosted in Cowlitz County this weekend. It is drawing hundreds of attendees from around the nation and the world.

Hardin, 76, is a revered longtime master tracker, a person who follows suspected criminals and missing persons by their footprints, often in thick wilderness, without a dog, with little or inaccurate information about the person hes searching for, and with just a stick to measure the persons strides.

Hes been hired by federal and local law enforcement agencies to assist in suspect searches and some 100 criminal investigations. Hes testified in about 25 court cases like Ortizs and trained Special Forces. He now runs his own company, Joel Hardin Professional Tracking Services, in Washington and trains future trackers, many of them search and rescue volunteers.

He helped win more recognition for tracking evidence in courts and has helped train a multitude of new trackers. Before he began testifying in the 1970s, Hardin said tracking evidence was rarely admitted in court.

Its not that the crime investigators dont see what we see. They dont recognize what (the signs) mean, Hardin argued. The average person only is conscious of about a fifth of what they see. Were increasing their total consciousness.

Hardin does that by teaching his trainees how to recognize the meaning of what theyre seeing. A track can tell you, for example, whether someone was familiar with the environment or whether they were running in panic.

We dont teach people to see things they didnt see before, Hardin said. We teach them to recognize and understand what (tracks) mean.

Experienced trackers like Hardin can pick out tracks even after rain has scrubbed them away or snow has hidden them. He can pick out the tiny footprints of an abducted child among a scramble of footprints on a busy city sidewalk.

As part of their three-day training, volunteers searched for the paths of footprints Hardin laid out in the sand pits south of the Talley Way industrial area in Kelso.

A trio of trainees set out Wednesday from their cars and walked several yards along the dead-end road, surveying the gravel for footprints. They held their tracking sticks out from their hips and let the sticks shadows guide where their eyes focused.

After 20 minutes, the trio of trainees placed eight tall orange sticks in the ground to mark the eight footprints theyve been able to pick out from the hard-packed gravel, sand and soft mulch.

Under one, a sandy depression was surrounded by hard-packed gravel, indicating a disturbance. Under another, a tuft of moss had been flattened by a heel. Under another, footprints were outlined by deep depressions in the soft brown mulch.

Tracking is a very simple process of seeing whats in front of you with understanding so youre able to it explain to a jury with simplicity, said Dick Wilker.

Wilker is a retired truck engineer and search and rescue volunteer from Idaho whos known Hardin for more than 30 years, since he took his first tracking class from Hardins late mentor, Ab Taylor, a legendary tracker and former U.S. border agent. Since then, hes trained with Hardin, whom he admires immensely.

Indeed, without the more obvious footprints in the mulch, a novice tracker would miss the trail entirely, as Carmen Kinch almost did.

Kinch, a retired U.S. Forest Service agent, and fellow trainee Ron Glaus, a retired criminal psychologist from Salem, retraced their steps to retrain their eyes to detect the footprints they missed on the first go.

When she returned to the beginning of the foot path, Kinch announced that she had found a new footprint. It turned out the footprint was a fresh one made by Wilker, however.

Im glad you made it because the first time we did this I didnt see the first footprints, Kinch told Wilker.

You want the experience of finding the track, Wilker told her. It reinforces (that) yes, I can do this. I believe in myself.

And even the master acknowledged hes still learning.

I have learned a lot more about what I do by teaching others, Hardin said.
Starting this fall, Lower Columbia College students from Southwest Washington and Northwest Oregon should keep an eye out for a new $1,000 endowment scholarship created to honor two local residents.

Roy and Colleen McCrady moved to Cowlitz County nearly 70 years ago. Their children, including former Longview Mayor Mark McCrady, created the scholarship to honor their parents' names and love of education after they passed away. Roy died in 2013 at 96 and Colleen died last year at 93.

Residents of Southwest Washington or Northwest Oregon are qualified for the scholarship if they have completed at least 30 credit hours at LCC with a 3.0 GPA, participate in campus activities and have character and leadership skills.
After nearly a quarter century of service, Ned Piper will step down from the Cowlitz PUD board of commissioners when his term ends this winter.

So far, two candidates  Dan Clark and Lonnie Knowles  have filed to replace him.

Piper said the wants to free up time for family matters and assisting his wife, Sue, in running the Columbia River Reader newspaper.

It will be 24 years (on the board) by the time my term ends, and I think thats enough. Just having made the decision took a serious weight off my shoulders, Piper said Tuesday.

Piper played an active role in the regional utility industry, serving as a past president of Washington Public Utility Districts Association. There he helped lead an effort to bring high-speed Internet to farms in Eastern Washington in the early 2000s.

Yet his last term was filled with acrimony following the boards decision to fire former Manager Brian Skeahan in January 2013. Fellow commissioners Kurt Anagnostou and Merritt Buz Ketcham (who since has stepped down) censured Piper. A recall attempt, which Piper said Anagnostou and other PUD officials instigated and supported, failed and sparked lawsuits. Although the tumult has largely passed, the experience left a bitter taste.

I was encouraged when the (state) Supreme Court (ruled) in my favor, but still the last few years havent been all that much fun, Piper said of court rulings rejecting the recall attempt.

But overall, the whole time has been fabulous, and I believe Ive been of service to our ratepayers and actually the state, Piper added.

Knowles originally ran against Piper six years ago, but he later dropped out when another candidate filed. Clark on the other hand, considers Piper a mentor whom he worked closely with while serving on the citizens panel that reviews rates, called the Electric Rate Advisory Committee.

Knowles, 42, decided to run even though he is still relearning to walk after suffering from a stroke two month ago. A number of community fundraisers and events have been held to support his recovery. Knowles, marketing director at Stewart Title, spends hours every week in therapy rebuilding his muscles. In spite of the physical battle, he said the stroke didnt affect his mental ability and he still has a strong desire to serve.

My whole thing is that I like to give back to the community as much as possible, he said, adding that he serves on the boards of the Hospice Foundation and Salvation Army.

Knowles said he wouldnt have a problem paying higher electricity rates, but he said the utility could do a better job explaining rate increases to customers and improving transparency.

For Clark, escalating electricity rates are the utilitys primary challenge. The retired carpenter joined the Electric Rate Advisory Committee about three years ago and is a frequent face at PUD commissioner meetings.

Electricity is too darn high and keeps going up too darn fast, Clark said. Ive been working hard at learning and finding out whats caused a lot of these problems.

He wants to cut the utilitys debt by selling or leasing out its Central Washington wind farms, which are currently costing the PUD about $1 million a month in losses. He also wants to pressure the Bonneville Power Administration to avoid rate hikes. BPA is a federal agency that supplies the PUD with 90 percent of its power.

Bonneville thinks we have deep pockets.  I dont want that to happen anymore, and I want to stop that and I want to fight for every nickel, said Clark, 73. (The utility is somewhat limited though in controlling costs because of contractual obligations with Bonneville.)

Its not clear yet whether any other candidates will step forward to replace Piper. The filing period for elective office ends Friday.
On May 18, 1980, Gerry Martin, an amateur radio operator who was monitoring Mount St. Helens, sent an excited but controlled and steady message to the Washington Department of Emergency Services.

Oh, I just felt an earthquake, he said, speaking concisely. Now weve got an eruption down here. Now weve got a big slide ... coming off the west slope. Now weve got a whole big eruption off the crater.

On Wednesday, Roslyn Gannis, an interpretive park ranger, played the recording of Martins radio transmission to a dozen wide-eyed visitors at Johnston Ridge Observatory. Gannis was explaining the events of the 1980 eruption in light of its 36th anniversary.

The transmission, she later explained, was Martins last.

The camper and car to the south of me just got covered. Its going to get me, too, Martin said.

The volcanos blast  a lateral cannon shot of superheated gasses, rock, pumice and splintered trees  killed Martin moments later.

By 2 p.m. Wednesday, more than 900 visitors  300 of which were students  had gathered at the observatory to visit the volcano that decades ago killed 57 people and forever altered the surrounding landscape.

They snapped photos of a cloud-covered volcano and listened to Gannis detailed description of the eruption. Among them was Lyn McFadden, 54, of Sydney, Australia, who was visiting with her friend Wendy Bazett, 56, of Ottowa, Canada.

McFadden said she visited the U.S. specifically to see Mount St. Helens, though she admitted she hadnt realized until part way through her visit that Wednesday it was the 36th anniversary of the big blast.

Ive always been fascinated with Mount St. Helens, she said.

McFadden and her friend shuffled into the observatorys theater, where several videos played about the 1980 eruption. Afterward, Ken Creager, a professor of earth and space sciences at University of Washington, gave a presentation about a study that sheds light on what is happening below the surface of Mount St. Helens.

The study  dubbed iMUSH, for imaging magma under St. Helens  shows where magma is located beneath the volcano and how it moves. It also helps create shear wave models, which show whether fluid beneath the volcano is water or magma.

What were doing now provides background info that helps (geologists) interpret whats happening, Creager said.

He said the information will be beneficial during future eruptions because it creates a picture of the volcanos underground plumbing system, through which molten rock rises from the earths mantle and into the volcano.

Creager said that Mount St. Helens is one of the most widely studied volcanoes, in part because its so accessible.

Its in our backyard ... and its active, he said, adding that that it erupts more often than any other volcano in the Cascade Range.

Creager said geologists dont know when the next eruption will occur, but the imaging studies will make them better prepared when it does.

Scientists were somewhat caught off guard by the lateral explosion that accompanied the start of the eruption on the morning of May 18, 1980.

Im sure that if we knew (in 1980) what we know now, it would have helped a lot, Creager said.
A team of computer scientists along with an Indian-origin student from the University of Texas at Austin has created a new highly advanced algorithm to generate a set of completely random numbers that will increase the security of encrypted data by several folds.

According to the scientists, the new method consumes very less computational resources and takes a lot lesser time in producing truly random numbers when compared to all other existing methods. Computer analysts believe that the new algorithm will make it even more tougher for hackers to break in as it will enhance the security of almost everything from banking, online transactions to military purposes, etc.

David Zuckerman, computer science professor revealed that he came across this problem nearly two decades ago and he is happy to solve the problem by designing a much efficient algorithm to enhance the security.

Zuckerman explained that the new methods takes two simple random numbers as inputs and then converts them into one sequence of truly random numbers.

He further added that weak random numbers like temperature readings and stock prices become predictable over time, however, truly random numbers have no sequences and they remain random with respect to time like a coin toss.

When I heard about it, I couldnt sleep, said Yael Kalai, senior researcher working in cryptography at Microsoft Research New England. I was so excited. I couldnt believe it. I ran to the ( online ) archive to look at the paper. Its really a masterpiece, he added.

The new method will be used in data encryption. It will generate completely random keys making it hard for hackers to crack the sequence and obtain the keys for decrypting the data. Implementing true randomness in the keys has been the limiting factor in the encryption, but this can now the removed, believe researchers.

The new method will be presented at the annual Symposium on Theory of Computing (STOC) in Cambridge, Massachusetts, in June.
tech2 News Staff

Smartron, India's IoT brand today launched its first smartphone called the t.phone. The device comes with some impressive hardware, but Smartron wants to focus on software as well. The company will be offering unlimited free storage on its t.cloud service and offers an almost stock version of Android Marshmallow that comes its Tronx layer that runs independent independent of the underlying OS.

While the smartphone may seem a bit dated with its Snapdragon 810 that is almost half a year old, Smartron is pretty confident about its product range that also includes a t.book 2-in-1 hybrid tablet. "There is tremendous interest in t.book and t.phone in markets beyond India. We are getting enquiries from Russia and SE Asia. We want to eventually sell globally." said Mahesh Lingareddy, founder and chairman of Smartron. For its smartphone, the company will be going with the standard online sales channel. On being asked why it did not go down the flash sales route that new companies take on to reduce risks, "We have no concept of flash sale. We have a fixed price and we are prepared to support whatever the demand is."

Smartron's current range of devices that includes the t.phone and t.book are not manufactured in India. But the founder has a positive outlook towards this, "In the next two to three years we will bring all manufacturing facilities to India. We want to add manufacturing capability to our portfolio." At the same time Smartron is looking at the bigger picture, "Smartphone and laptop is just the beginning. We want to build a whole Ecosystem of devices specially in the IoT space and have related services to go along with it"

With a price tag of Rs 22,999 buyers will be comparing the smartphone with famous Chinese brands like Xiaomi that have taken over the smartphone market when it comes to the value for money quotient. However, Lingareddy remained positive, "Chinese brands come and go. We don't plan to release many models like that. We have one device. There will be no t.phone 2 till next year. The user will have a seamless connectivity with the tron.x platform and with t.cloud. We want to ensure the products reach every corner of the country."

The founder of Smartron however did comment that it was a learning processes and that it will take some time to ramp things up, "We need to believe in our abilities, have patience and innovate. If you want to build a hardware product, it takes tens of millions of dollars. So we are going to raise capital, like any other startup."

Lingareddy said that for now the company has partnered with Foxconn Technologies who will build its products out of China. When questioned about why not 'Make in India', he said "Capabilities to assemble this kind of device are high end so hence we are starting with Foxconn. We are working closely with Foxconn to setup an assembly line in India. Whenever they're ready, we will make phones in India."
Nash David

This has undoubtedly got to be the year of the bots. If Microsoft Build wasnt a sign of the changing times, then Facebook Bots ought to have been. But if you still werent convinced, then Google I/O 2016 should have sealed the deal for you.

At its annual developer event, Google took its efforts with NLP a step higher. Google Assistant is quite like version 2.0 of Google Now. Beginning with Google chief Sundar Pichai, speakers at the event spoke about the decade old investment by Google in the field of NLP. The examples demonstrated at the event included the process of booking movie tickets for the family.

Explaining the process for booking movie tickets, Pichai commented how laborious it all feels. In his words, 'On a Friday night, if you want to take your family for a movie, you normally pull out your phone, research movies, check out their reviews, find out movies playing near you and then book tickets.' He then conveniently highlights an example of how life could be. Imagine if you could just have a chat conversation, quite literally in speech. All youd need to do is ask Google Assistant, Whats playing tonight? And continuing over the conversation, arrive at 4 tickets of Jungle Book for the family.

Similarly, if the expertise around NLP is taken into other areas, you could soon have voice-based search queries on Google. An example was asking who directed The Revenant? When Google Assistant returns the name of the director from a straightforward query, it feels like theres nothing different in existing search capabilities and the result it throws. The name of the director Alejandro Gonzalez Inarritu. Pichai's next query, show me his awards. To which Google Assistant displayed results that were based on context. Try asking Google 'show me Alejandro Gonzalez Inarritu's awards'!

While the show was inspiring, one must realise that a lot of these technologies still continue to be in research. Coincidentally, as we begin Thursday morning in India, hours after Google I/O Day 1 concluded in San Francisco, were closely following election results in India. I was wondering if I was trying out Google Assistant and a few of my queries were about the Indian elections, and all those queries were followed by a query similar to Pichais whats playing right now?

It would be interesting what Google Assistant would throw back at me? Would it return the exit polls trends or show me movie suggestions. Now certainly thats a hypothetical situation. NLP has been in the works for several years now, and clearly theres a lot more to be accomplished in the field. However, for superior user experience, there needs to be thorough learning, which must be non-intrusive, continuous and adaptive.

If Im a politically inclined person, Google ought to return results relevant to the poll discussions. However, what if Im a politically illiterate person, or more specifically politically averse  and all Im ever interested in is movies, theres no point of showing me results related to politics. What happens if we lend our phones to family and friends who have differing tastes compared to us? Does that influence the way Google Assistant behaves with us? Is it time to have user profiles like the good old Windows operating system provides?

If NLP is the way to go, then it seems the next UI wave isnt necessarily gesture based computing but voice-activated. Another related product that was introduced at I/O 2016 was Google Home. More than anything, I felt it was version 2.0 of the Google Orb. Remember that alien looking gadget that was supposed to be your central link to multimedia content around you at home? Released a few years ago (year). Probably was a bit early for its time. Google Now wasnt as comfortable with contextual conversations. Besides, the need for something smaller, something like a Chromecast to get the job done, back then.

However, with Amazon bringing in the Echo, it seemed like it was time for Google to step up the ante. What will determine the success of this product category? Undoubtedly, mastery over NLP.

What Siri is doing for Apple and Cortana for Microsoft, Google Assistant is expected to do much more for Google. Certainly if theres any company that knows a lot about its users, its Google. Be it the Android operating system, Android Wear and the personal biological data it throws, or Gmail where we conduct work and personal communication, Google has access to a vast pool of data that could very well be put to use in the process of creating a contextual profile of each of us. This would surprise you wed like to believe. We all expected that. We live in a connected world where we are tracked all the time. Sometimes with our consent, sometimes well without realising it till we see contextual responses!
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Netflix Inc said on Wednesday that it had launched a website to check the speed of a mobile or broadband internet connection. The service, called fast.com, works like other internet connection measurement tools such as speedtest.net, Netflix said in a blog post.

"We all want a faster, better internet, yet internet speeds vary greatly and can be affected by other users on your network or congestion with your Internet service provider," David Fullagar, vice president of content delivery architecture, said in the post. Fast.com performs a series of downloads from Netflix servers to make its internet speed estimate, and also links users to speedtest.net to compare the results.

"Right now it's a standalone website, though we will look to evolve it down the road," Netflix spokeswoman Anne Marie Squeo said in an email to Reuters. The video streaming company separately also has a monthly ISP Speed Index, which updates subscribers on which Internet Service Providers (ISPs) provide the best Netflix streaming experience during prime-time hours.

Earlier in May, the company introduced a tool to help its subscribers control how much data they used when streaming on cellular networks.

Reuters
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A Texas judge identified by Donald Trump on Wednesday as one of 11 people he would consider nominating to the U.S. Supreme Court has repeatedly mocked the presumptive Republican presidential nominee on social media. Texas Supreme Court Justice Don Willett last month likened Trump to "Star Wars" villain Darth Vader in a Twitter post.

"'We'll rebuild the Death Star. It'll be amazing, believe me. And the rebels will pay for it.' Darth Trump," Willett tweeted last month with a photo of the Death Star, the giant spherical spaceship built to carry a planet-destroying weapon in the first "Star Wars" movie. Willett also linked Trump to liberal Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg.

"Can't wait till Trump rips off his face Mission Impossible-style & reveals a laughing Ruth Bader Ginsburg," Willett posted on Twitter last August. Last June he mocked Trump's judgement on picking a nominee to the high court.

"Donald Trump haiku Who would the Donald Name to #SCOTUS? The mind reels. *weepscan't finish tweet*" tweeted Willett (@JusticeWillett) on the same day Trump launched his candidacy. SCOTUS refers to the Supreme Court of the United States. Asked to comment on Willett's Twitter remarks, Trump spokeswoman Hope Hicks said, "Mr. Trumps sole focus is considering the best potential individuals based on their constitutional principles."

Alabama U.S. Senator Jeff Sessions, a key Trump backer, was asked on Fox News Channel about the judge's Twitter posts, replying, I doubt he cares. Sessions said it was more important to ask whether Willett follows the Constitution, is a good scholar, has integrity and meets the high standards expected of a Supreme Court justice.

Willett's enthusiastic tweeting would be a pivot from the current social media presence of Supreme Court justices. None of the eight sitting justices has a verified Twitter account. Willett did not immediately respond to a call seeking comment.

Reuters
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Samsung Electronics and Alibaba Group Holding plan to announce a collaboration on mobile payment systems on Friday, South Korean media reported. Under the tie-up, Samsung Electronics plans to allow its smartphone customers to use Alipay, the online payment platform run by a unit of Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba, media reports said on Thursday.

Samsung has been trying to push in to the mobile payments industry with it's offering Samsung Pay. The company faces an uphill battle to capture the market with stiff competition from Apple and Google with their offerings Apple Pay and Android Pay already present. The main problem to capture the market is the geo-limitation put by all the companies. Most of the payment services from Apple, Google and Samsung are limited to a handful of countries.

The limited reach of such services hinders widespread adoption of the services. Samsung is hoping to gain traction in the growing Asian Market with this deal with Alibaba. A Samsung Electronics spokeswoman declined to comment.

With inputs from Reuters
tech2 News Staff

Indian IoT brand Smartron has finally launched its much-awaited t.phone in India for a price tag of Rs 22,999. The smartphone packs in premium hardware and will be exclusively available at gadgets360.

The Smartron t.phone features and all metal body that is available in Sunrise Orange, Classic Grey, Metallic Pink and Steel Blue. Smartron claims that the t.phone is one of the lightest smartphones in its category. On the front, owners will be treated to a 5.5-inch Full HD AMOLED display sporting a pixel density of 401PPI that is protected by Corning's Gorilla Glass 3 and features a fingerprint resistant oleophobic coating. Inside, we get a 64-bit, Qualcomm Snapdragon 810 chipset paired with 4GB of LPDDR4 RAM clocked at 1600Mhz. There's 64GB of internal storage and also features a microSD card slot for storage expansion.

Coming to the camera's, the t.phone comes with a 13MP sensor with a 6P lens and f/2.0 aperture. The camera unit also features PDAF for quick autofocus and dual LED flash unit. Protecting the camera lens is a lens cover made from Gorilla Glass. The front-facing camera gets a 4MP sensor with bigger pixels and an f/2.0 aperture. The front facing lens also get a Gorilla Glass lens cover for protection.

The handset packs in barrage of sensors including a barometer, 9-axis sensor hub, a proximity sensor, ambient light sensor and a hall sensor. It also packs in 4 mics and features active noise cancellation. We get the usual connectivity options Wi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, Bluetooth v4.1, 4G LTE bands, GPS GLONASS and USB 3.0 Type-C connector that lets you use Quick Charge 2.0 tech to charge the 3000mAh battery.

https://twitter.com/tech2eets/status/733215552886476800

Coming from Smartron, the handset runs Android Marshmallow and packs in some software goodies like t.store, t.cloud and t.care.

At the launch of the Smartron t.phone, founder and chairman, Mahesh Lingareddy said, "In the next two to three years we will bring all manufacturing facilities to India. We want to add manufacturing capability to our portfolio. There is tremendous interest in t.book and t.phone in markets beyond India. We are getting enquiries from Russia and SE Asia. We want to eventually sell globally." Commenting on why they did not go the flash sales way, "We have no concept of flash sale. We have a fixed price and we are prepared to support whatever the demand is."

The company recently launched t.book features an all-metal unibody with dual tone styling that looks pretty similar to Microsofts Surface lineup. Smartron claims that it can function as a complete workstation, thanks to its full-size foldable keyboard and hinged kickstand.
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From announcing a Design and Development Accelerator facility in Bengaluru to performing aarti at the famed Shree Siddhivinayak temple and attending a star-studded dinner at Bollywood superstar Shah Rukh Khan's home in the evening, Apple CEO Tim Cook on Wednesday had a packed schedule as he kicked off his four-day India visit in a highly "encrypted" manner.

"Great to hear from some of India's top iOS developers today. Innovative apps and many ideas for the future!," Cook later tweeted. Cook kicked off his maiden India trip with an early morning visit to the famed Shree Siddhivinayak temple in Prabhadevi, central Mumbai, where he performed a special 'aarti'.

Sporting a light blue shirt and dark trousers with a yellow stole with Sanskrit scriptures in orange, Cook performed a special 'aarti' of the temple's presiding deity, Lord Ganesha -- who symbolizes wisdom and is the remover of all obstacles. Accompanied by Apple India head Sanjay Kaul, Cook's temple visit was a prelude to a host of meetings lined up with top business and Bollywood personalities later in the day. At the temple Cook ran into Anant Ambani, the scion of Reliance Industries Chairman Mukesh Ambani, and chatted with him for some time

Ahead of the trip, Cook said in an official Apple statement "India is home to one of the most vibrant and entrepreneurial iOS [Apple platform] development communities in the world." "With the opening of this new facility in Bengaluru, we're giving developers access to tools which will help them create innovative apps for customers around the world," he added. In the evening, the Apple CEO is set for a gala dinner at Shah Rukh's residence "Mannat" where celebrities like actor-producer Aamir Khan are to be present among the star attendees.

A source in the know of developments told IANS that details of Cook's visit to Shah Rukh's house were kept hush-hush, and that "it is a very private gathering". The high-profile Apple CEO is slated to visit Bengaluru and Hyderabad on Thursday before flying to New Delhi and meet the Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

In Hyderabad, he is expected to announce a new digital maps centre for the Telangana capital. The facility will reportedly commence operations on one lakh square feet leased space in WaveRock, a building owned by real estate giant Tishman Speyer at Nanakramguda. The US-based firm plans to expand the facility to 2.5 lakh square feet by next year. It will have 2,500 employees, sources said. The company, which has taken the space on lease at WaveRock, is also planning to build its own campus.

Telangana Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao or his son and IT Minister K.T. Rama Rao may make an announcement for allocation of land to Apple for its campus. According to reports, the company is looking for new growth markets like India after its sales declined. Apple's Design and Development Accelerator facility in Bengaluru, slated to open in early 2017, will be a first-of-its-kind centre that will support engineering talent and developer community, creating innovative mobile apps in India.

Thousands of developers in India make apps for iOS, the world's most powerful mobile operating system and the foundation for iPhone, iPad, iPod touch and the new initiative will provide additional, specialised support to the developers. Each week, Apple experts will brief and provide one-on-one app reviews for the developers, support and guide them on Swift, Apple's powerful and intuitive programming language created to build apps for iOS, Mac, Apple TV and Apple Watch.

Swift enables developers write safer, more reliable code, save time and create richer app experiences and a recent report from Toptal showed jobs requests for Swift rising by 600 percent in 2015. Bengaluru is the cradle of maximum tech startups in India with over a million people working in this sector and over 40 percent graduates from local universities specializing in engineering or IT.

Cook's visit to India comes at a time when the US technology giant is hit by slower growth in global sales of its flagship products -- iPhone, iPad and Mac. Zomato and Snapdeal along with NASSCOM president R. Chandrashekhar extended their support for the new facility. The Apple CEO is expected to meet Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday. He had met Modi at a Silicon Valley event in the US last September, where they discussed manufacturing plans under Modi's 'Make in India' initiative.

The Apple CEO flew to the country from China, where Apple announced a $1 billion investment in the local ride-hailing app Didi Chuxing. "India is incredibly exciting. The population of India is incredibly young. Almost half the people in India are below 25. And so I see the demographics there also being incredibly great for a consumer brand and for people that really want the best products," Cook had said earlier this year.

IANS
Insulted headmaster reinstated, with school body dissolved

In the face of huge outrage over the suspension of Narayanganjs high school headmaster Shyamal Kanti Bhakta, who was humiliated in public on allegation of hurting religious sentiments, the government on Thursday dissolved the schools managing committee leading to his automatic reinstatement. Education Minister Nurul Islam Nahid came up with the announcement at a press briefing at International Mother Language Institute in the capital in the morning. Nahid said, We took the decision after getting the final probe report on Wednesday night. The managing committee of Piyar Sattar Latif High School has been dissolved as it illegally suspended headmaster Shyamal Kanti and with this, he (the headmaster) has stayed back in the position, Nahid added. A new managing committee has been formed with the deputy commissioner of Narayanganj district as its head to operate the school, said the education minister. Asked whether the probe report mentioned any role of local MP Salim Osman in the incident, the minister replied everything is included in it. Well review the report further and take action accordingly, Nahid added. Expressing his utter shock at the incident, the minister urged all to have the due respect to the teacher community. Nahid also thanked the country people for showing their reactions against the condemnable incident. On May 13, locals beat Shyamal Kanti Bhakta, headmaster of Piyar Sattar Latif High School in Bandar upazila of Narayanganj bringing against him charges of hurting religious sentiments. At one stage, local MP AKM Salim Osman forced the headmaster to do sit-ups holding ears. The incident went viral on the social media triggering huge public outcry across the country. -- Dhaka, May 19 (UNB)
Beyond the Horizon

Sheikh Arif Bulbon :

The solo painting exhibition titled Beyond the Horizon by artist Pervaj Hasan Rigan is being held at the La Galerie of Alliance Francaise de Dhaka (AFD)

in the citys Dhanmondi area now.

Noted artist Samarjit Roy Chowdhury inaugurated the exhibition as the chief guest, while Prof Abul Barq Alvi, Faculty of Fine Arts, University of Dhaka and Jamal Ahmed, Professor of the Department of Drawing and Painting, Faculty of Fine Arts, University of Dhaka and Mohammad Ezzat, Ambassador of Egypt to Bangladesh, were present as the special guests on the occasion. Bruno Plasse, Director of AFD, gave the

welcome speech on the occasion.

Born in Barisal in 1988, Pervaj Hasan Rigan completed his BFA and MFA from the Department of Drawing and Painting, University of Dhaka.

The young artist prefers to work with oil paint and charcoal and have produced a number of series. From the very

beginning of his education,

the remarkable quotation by eminent artist Murtaja Baseer, The sweetest expression of the deepest sorrow

evokes art inspired him.

During his BFA, Rigan produced his very first self-analysis series Freedom of Soul based on his self-portraits. His next series of work was The Illusive Happiness that continued on the previous theme. During his MFAs first part,

the artist came up with the

figurative series Agony of Intellect Conflict focusing on the theme of advancement of machines. He tried

to portray the loss of human emotions due to the constant usage

of modern-day technologies.

Through his work The Captive Soul, Rigan tried to explore the spirituality of human souls and uncover the

mysteries hidden within; this was done during the second part of his MFA. After completing his

institutional training, the artist delved deeper into self-exploration

as well as humanity and produced two consecutive series

Immortality and The Beautiful

Curse. During this time, he also

did a portrait-based series titled

The Homo sapiens.

His latest series Beyond the Horizon that is being put on display at the

La Galerie features 20 artworks.

He explored the position of humanity in the universe and the cosmic

relationship of souls.

Among his many accolades, Rigan scored the best drawing award and medium-based award in 2010 and 2011 successively in the Annual Art Exhibition of the Faculty of Fine Arts, University

of Dhaka. In 2012, he won the grand prize in the exhibition hosted

in Japan by the Gloria Foundation.

The exhibition will

continue till May 24. n


Muslims in India angry over Yoga Day 'Om' chant proposal

AFP, New Delhi :

Muslim groups on Wednesday slammed a directive from India's Hindu nationalist government for participants in International Yoga Day to chant "Om", citing religious bias.

The mass outdoor yoga session, to be held in June for its second year, is an initiative spearheaded by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who is seeking to reclaim the practice as an historic part of Indian culture.

"Yogic practise shall start with a prayer or prayerful mood to enhance benefits of the practise," read a note issued by Ayush ministry, which works for the promotion of yoga, as shown by television networks.

The ministry said participants should chant the sacred sound "Om" and Hindu vedic hymns at the start and end of the 45-minute event on June 21.

Muslim groups reacted with anger, saying such chants were against their faith and accusing the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party of seeking to impose a hardline Hindu agenda.

"We are not against yoga but India is a secular country and the state has no religion," Zafaryab Jilani, a member of the All India Muslim Personal Law Board said.

"If they are imposing a Hindu religious practice on the rest of us, it is unconstitutional." The government waded into a similar controversy last year after it made the surya namaskar pose (sun salutation) part of the event.

Muslim groups say certain yoga poses and chants have clear Hindu overtones and are against Islam.

"They are again and again trying to impose a Hindutva ( "Hinduness ") agenda.

This order should be cancelled immediately," Khalid Rashid Firangi Mahali, a top Muslim cleric said. The opposition also weighed in, accusing the government of seeking to impose a narrow vision on the ancient tradition, which commands huge global popularity.




US, not China, militarising the South China Sea: Wang

Al Jazeera, Beijing :

China's role in international affairs continues to grow. From the world's second-largest economy to its military muscle flexing in the Pacific, Beijing's influence on the world stage cannot be understated.

Foreign Minister Wang Yi recently sat down for a 40-minute one-on-one interview with Al Jazeera in Beijing to discuss its relationship with the world.

Al Jazeera: After attending the US-Philippines joint military drill in mid-April, US Defense Secretary Ashton Carter accused China of militarising the South China Sea and said countries in the Asia Pacific were concerned about China's land reclamation. Is this a military provocation by the US and Southeast Asian countries against China?

Wang Yi: Your question makes sense. The South China Sea is originally peaceful and stable. As for the disputes left over from history over some specific islands and reefs, China is committed to seeking proper, peaceful settlement through dialogue and consultation even though its own rights and interests had been infringed upon. This process is still under way.

Construction on the islands and reefs is something normal; many littoral states of the South China Sea started it many years ago, including their so-called construction on the Chinese islands and reefs they illegally occupied. China began some necessary construction only very recently. For one thing, China's construction is meant to improve the living and working conditions of the personnel on the islands and reefs. Harsh natural conditions - the wind and rains - have made such improvements absolutely necessary. At the same time, China, as the largest littoral state of the South China Sea, is willing to provide more public goods by building necessary facilities, which can benefit everyone.



For example, we have built light houses which, once in operation, will benefit all vessels that pass by. People think this is a good thing. The ports we built for emergency relief, including medical facilities and meteorological stations, will also serve the public good. What we did does not breach any international law or affect the freedom of navigation.

As for the so-called militarisation you just mentioned, it is common sense that all countries enjoy the right to self-preservation and self-defence under international law. It is therefore perfectly normal that China has some self-defence facilities on its stationed islands and reefs. Other countries have long maintained a large number of military facilities on the islands and reefs around us. We need necessary means and capabilities to defend ourselves, but this has nothing to do with militarisation. If one talks about militarisation, we have seen aircraft carriers coming to the South China Sea, strategic bombers flying over the South China Sea waters, and guided-missile destroyers coming close to China's islands and reefs, all to exert military pressure on China. I am afraid this is what militarisation really looks like, including large-scale military drills and the construction of military bases of all sorts in the Philippines.




Arjun Rampal is in agony after injuring his knee at Kahaani 2 shoot

Bollywood actor Arjun Rampal has injured his knee while filming for his upcoming suspense thriller Kahaani 2, which also stars Vidya Balan.

Arjun was shooting a chase sequence when he busted his knee. He also shared a photograph of his injury on Twitter.

Busted my knee today, while filming a chase sequence. Finished the shoot. Now in agony. But then no pain no gain. Kahaani 2, Arjun tweeted on Tuesday night.

Directed by Sujoy Ghosh, Kahaani 2 is a sequel to Kahaani, which revolved around a pregnant woman named Vidya Bagchi, who comes to Kolkata from London in search of a man. The 2012 film also featured Parambrata Chatterjee, Nawazuddin Siddiqui, Indraneil Sengupta, Dhritiman Chatterjee and Saswata Chatterjee among others.

Kahaani 2 is set to release on November 25.
JHENAIDAH: Students demonstrating in front of the office of the Principal of Jhenaidah Polytechnic Institute on Wednesday afternoon.
Members of Bangladesh Hawkers League Chittagong City Unit formed a human chain at Cheragi Pahar premises demanding unconditional release of City Chhatra League leader Nurul Azim Roni yesterday.
EWU welcomes freshers of Summer Semester

Campus Report :

The orientation programs of the newly admitted students for Summer Semester 2016 were held in different academic programs of East West University (EWU) at Aftabnagar in the city recently.

More than 1150 students got admitted at the graduate and undergraduate programs in 13th different departments in this semester.

Each Department of EWU arranged the individual program for their newly admitted students. The objective of the program was to welcome the new students and orient them to the university facilities, faculty members, academic system and rules and regulations of EWU.

Department of Business Administration arranged the orientation program at the Auditorium Lobby of East West University. Dr Mohammed Farashuddin, Chairperson of Board of Trustees, EWU and Former Governor of Bangladesh Bank attended the program as the chief guest. Prof MM Shahidul Hassan, Vice Chancellor of the University graced the occasion as the Special Guest. Dr Anup Chowdhury, Chairperson of Department of Business Administration Chaired the program. Among others, Kohinoor Biswas, Assistant Professor of Department of Business Administration presented the rules and regulations of the University to the newcomers.

Speakers welcomed freshers on the EWU campus and encouraged them to try to work harder and be worthy citizens of the country. They also urged the newly admitted students to make the best use of the University resources and emphasize the need for high ethical standards. Treasurer of EWU, AZM Shafiqul Alam and a large number of Faculty and Administrative Officers were also present on the occasion.




JS body for modernizing laws to prevent child marriage, dowry



The Parliamentary Standing Committee on Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs Ministry recommended modernizing the Child Marriage Prevention Act and the Dowry Prevention Act to make those time-befitting.

The recommendation was made on Wednesday at the 28th meeting of the standing committee at the Jatiya Sangsad Bhaban with Committee Chairman Suranjit Sengupta in the chair.

Committee members Law Minister Anisul Haq, Abdul Matin Khasru, Begum Sahara Khatun, M Shamsul Haq Tuku, Talukder M Yunus, Advocate Ziaul Haq Mridha and Safura Begum attended the meeting.

Chairman of Parliamentary Standing Committee on Ministry for Women and Children Affairs and convener of subcommittee for child marriage prevention Begum Rokeya Momin and subcommittee member Mosammat Mahbub Ara Begum Gini joined the meeting at special invitation.

The meeting scrutinized Overseas Grants Regulation Bill, 2015 and finalized a report to be presented in parliament.

Law Commission Chairman M Khairul Haq, secretaries and other senior officials concerned and NGO representatives were present at the meeting.
ATM booths still unprotected: Nobody bothers

ATM booth scams detected again in the city, reported the national dailies on Thursday raising question what safety measures banks and the banking sector regulators have taken up so far to protect depositors' money and they being cheated by fraudsters in absence of their knowledge. Reports said Rapid Action Battalion [RAB] on Wednesday detained a Chinese national from an ATM booth in Dhaka city center for his involvement in lifting cash from ATM booths. It appears that syndicated skimming had occurred in city ATM booths and despite similar incidents involving at least four banks in February this year in which fraudsters lifted huge cash.

The disclosure that a Chinese man has been caught red handed with Tk 66,000 is a huge security break and the simultaneous revelation that abnormal withdrawals were also reported in more ATM units in the city is more alarming. It appears that Bangladesh Bank and the banking sector as a whole is busy now with US$ 81 million money heist of the Central Bank. Meanwhile, ATM fraudsters may have reorganized their thieves and network to take away money from banks' ATM booths located at roadside and other city corners. The cyber attacks have become the biggest challenge to the safety of bank deposits and their ATMs to cater to the need of the customers round the clock.

We know that Bangladesh Bank has instructed all commercial banks to install anti-skimming devices at their ATM booths to prevent any more fraud. The most unpalatable fact is that many banks have not so far installed the safety chips at their teller machines and even did not care to send any updated report on installation of anti-skimming devices as the cutting date has passed by on March 13. Bangladesh Bank's advice on replacing their magnetic stripe cards with chip-embedded cards is crucial for protecting automated teller machines from cyber thieves. We must say that the non-compliance by banks must be treated as criminal offence and the concerned bank management must be held accountable for their failure. We can't leave the cash machines unprotected at street corners when fraudsters are capable to use state of the art cyber devices to break in the ATM booths and go away with cash.

It is really a disappointment that in every sector there is negligence and inefficiency.
Teacher Shyamal reinstated

School body dissolved, Salim Osman won't bend

Federation of University Teachersa Association formed a human chain in front of the Oporajeo Bangla of Dhaka University on Thursday protesting assault on school teacher Shyamal Kanti in Narayanganj.

SM Mizanur Rahman :Ministry of Education has reinstated the suspended Headmaster Shyamal Kanti Bhakta in Narayanganj and dissolved the school governing body over public humiliation of the teacher on allegation of hurting religious sentiments."Shyamol Kanti Bhakta has been reinstated in his job after six days of humiliation. Besides, as per the High Court directive, the governing body of Piyar Sattar School in Narayanganj has also been dissolved," Education Minister Nurul Islam Nahid told journalists at his secretariat office on Thursday. He added: A new managing committee has been formed with the deputy commissioner of Narayanganj district as its head to run the school."The probe body formed to investigate the incident found the allegation of making remarks against Islam is baseless," the Education Minister said.Meanwhile, Jatiya Party lawmaker Selim Osman has said that he would not seek apology for forcing the headmaster over publicly humiliating him. "To whom I should apologise? To the teacher? The question doesn't arise to say sorry even if I die. I have evidence against him. He (headmaster) thanked me on this letter-head paper of the school for saving his life," the lawmaker told journalists at a press conference at Narayanganj Press Club yesterday. "I did not humiliate a teacher, I gave punishment to a person who made offensive comments on Allah," he said. Selim Osman said Shyamal Kanti confessed to him that he had made the remarks about religion mistakenly and did the stand and sit holding his ears willingly to save himself from public wrath. While talking to journalists Shyamal Kanti, who is now under treatment at Narayanganj Sadar Hospital rejected Selim Osman's statement saying he accepted the humiliation willingly."Selim Osman slapped me four times at my left and right face and compelled me to stand and sit holding my ears," he said. Replying to a query about hurting religious sentiment, Shyamal Kanti categorically said that he did not make any remarks against Islam."A conspiracy was at work against me to oust me from the school. As part of the conspiracy, they accused me of hurting religious sentiment," he said.He said on that day in the morning, some locals beat up him and in the afternoon Selim Osman slapped him and compelled him to stand and sit holding his earsOn May 13, Shyamal Kanti Bhakta, headmaster of Piyar Sattar Latif High School in Bandar area, was beaten up by a mob and humiliated him in presence of lawmaker AKM Selim Osman.The incident went viral on the social media triggering widespread public outcry across the country.
Prof Rezaul murder accused dies at RMCH

RU Correspondent :

Hafizur Rahman, an accused in the Rajshahi University Professor AFM Rezaul Karim Siddique murder case, died at the Rajshahi Medical College Hospital (RMCH) during the small hours of Thursday.

Jail Super Shafiqul Islam confirmed the news. A 2nd year student of Public Administration Department, Hafiz was also the General Secretary of Islami Chhatra Shibir, Ward No. 19 unit of Rajshahi city.

On April 28, a Rajshahi court placed him on four days remand for interrogation by the police at Boalia Thana in connection with the murder of the university teacher Rezaul Karim. On Tuesday, Hafiz fell ill and was admitted to Rajshahi Medical College Hospital, said the jail super.

The accused breathed his last on Thursday at 4.30 am on account of irreversible cardio respiratory failure, the RMCH sources said. The dead body of Hafizur will be handed to his family members after autopsy.

The deceased hailed from Godagari thana in the district.
Two ATM frauds flee Bangladesh with cash

Zou Jian on remand

Sagar Biswas :Investigators are damn sure that the Chinese national, arrested red-handed on Wednesday while withdrawing cash from an ATM booth in the city's Elephant Road, was working in a synchronized way with two other accomplices to steal money from different units using cloned debit cards.They also believe that the two suspects have already left the country along with about Tk six lakh which was withdrawn from two separate ATM [Automated Teller Machine] booths of Prime Bank, Farm Gate and Panthapath, almost at the same time applying the same technique."We think the two accomplices of arrested Chinese man Zou Jian Hui have left Bangladesh along with the booty. But we're not cent percent sure about their departure, we're investigating," Mufti Mahmud Khan, Director of Legal and Media Wing, Rapid Action Battalion [RAB], said on Thursday.Earlier on Wednesday, members of RAB detained Chinese national Zou Jian Hui after he was caught red-handed while withdrawing money from a Prime Bank ATM booth using a clone card at Elephant Road under New Market Police Station. RAB sources said the card used by Zou Jian Hui was actually allotted to a customer by a US bank.The two absconding accomplices of Zou Jian Hui arrived Bangladesh boarding a flight of Malaysian Airlines [MH 196] on May 15. According to their booking receipts, they were supposed to check-in at Hotel Ornate. But they didn't go to the hotel. Rather, they took cooperation of another Chinese man and stayed at his Uttara house as paying guests. They probably have left the country [Bangladesh] through Malaysian Airlines, the RAB sources said."So far as we know, Zou Jian Hui withdrew Tk 66, 000 from ATM booth at Elephant Road punching his cloned card for eleven times. Besides, two other accomplices of him withdrew about Tk 5, 09,000 from ATM booths of Prime Bank at Farm Gate and Panthapath," Mufti Mahmud Khan further said.After verifying passport of the arrested Zou Jian Hui, the RAB also found that he earlier had visited Saudi Arabia and Egypt for same purpose. During his visit to Saudi Arabia, he had stolen all informational of an ATM card holder of Bank of Riyadh. Later, he prepared a clone card inserting all stolen information, the RAB sources said. Meanwhile, the RAB on Thursday filed a case [no-13] with New Market Police Station against the arrested Chinese national under ICT Act on charge of cyber fraud. Later, the court of Dhaka Metropolitan Magistrate Alamgir Kabir granted one-day remand for him when he was produced by police yesterday noon.
Mamata retains West Bengal

West Bengal CM Mamata Banerjee waves at supporters after her partys thumping win in West Bengal Assembly elections, in Kolkata.

Agencies :Sarbananda Sonowal will be the new chief minister of Assam with the BJP winning Assam, while West Bengal and Tamil Nadu have chosen to retain their powerful women chief ministers, Mamata Banerjee and J Jayalalithaa. In an emphatic mandate, the BJP is leading in 86 of Assam's 126 assembly seats, with the Congress, which ruled for the last 15 years, trailing way behind at 24.The two most formidable women in Indian politics, Mamata Banerjee and J Jayalalithaa emerged clear winners in their states on Thursday - and they were incumbents.Mamata Banerjee's TMC looked set to sweep West Bengal despite being closely associated with two big corruption scandals, the Narada and the Sarada scams. The TMC has won 177 seats of the 294 Assembly seats in West Bengal. Including those wins, the TMC is leading in 212 seats.The Left's alliance with the Congress was seen for what it exactly was - opportunism. The alliance has won a mere 60 seats and is ahead in 13, which puts it ahead in a paltry 73 seats.The Left-Congress combine's projected chief minister Surjya Kant Mishra has actually lost his Narayangarh seat for the first time since 1991. Mishra was seen as one of the architects of the Congress-CPM alliance.The Left's loss was the BJP's gain. It has actually won 3 seats here and is ahead in 2 - in 2011 it didn't win a single seat. Its vote share has actually gone up to 10% from 4% in the 2011 Assembly polls.As for J Jayalalithaa's AIADMK, it didn't just buck incumbency, it made history by being the first party since 1984 to win two consecutive terms in Tamil Nadu. The AIADMK has won 92 seats and is ahead in 40 seats, giving it an unassailable lead of 132 seats. The DMK won 67 seats and was leading in 32 seats, putting it ahead in 99 seats.Kerala was, in fact, the only state where corruption and anti-incumbency played a role.The opposition CPM-led Left Democratic Front (LDF) won a cool 85 of 140 seats leaving the corruption-tainted incumbent, the Congress-led United Democratic Front (UDF) eating humble pie with a mere 46 seats.The BJP, here, got its first seat - ever. O Rajagopal will be the first BJP MLA in Kerala. "The country is two-steps closer to creating a Congress-Mukt Bharat," said Shah in Delhi. "The verdict is a lesson for the Congress for its obstructionist politics in Parliament," he added.Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi acknowledged that the party has to work harder as he accepted the verdict "with humility". "We will work harder till we win the confidence and trust of people," Gandhi said in a tweet.Prime Minister Narendra Modi called up Jayalalithaa and Banerjee-the two possible sources of support for key legislation for the NDA government."Had a telephone conversation with Jayalalithaa ji and congratulated her on her victory. Also conveyed my best wishes to her" and "Spoken to @MamataOfficial ji & congratulated her on the impressive victory. My best wishes to her as she begins her 2nd term"-Modi wrote in two tweets.Later, he also spoke and congratulated VS Achuthanandan, the CPI(M) veteran in Kerala.
It's now Savar Headmistress

School bodymen beat her after a chase

Fouzia Yeasmin

Staff Reporter :

Just six days after the humiliation of a Headmaster in Narayanganj, another Head teacher of Sutrapur Government Primary School in Savar was physically assaulted by the President and Vice-President of the school managing committee on Wednesday. According to locals and police, Headmistress Fouzia Yeasmin changed her office room on Saturday and was discharging her duties from there. But two other assistant teachers Kaniza Nasima and Akter Hossain opposed her and locked in altercation over the issue since then.

On Wednesday, school managing committee President Mohammad Fazlul Haque and Vice-President Abdul Malek came to the school and asked the Headmistress why she has changed her office room.

As the President and the Vice-President verbally abused her over the issue, the Headmistress protested them. For this, they became furious and raised hands to beat her.

"Being frightened Headmistress Fouzia Yeasmin ran into the school toilet and took shelter there. But the angry school committee leaders dragged her out of the toilet and started beating her," a police official of Dhamrai thana told The New Nation on Thursday. He added: Two other assistant teachers Kaniza Nasima and Akter Hossain also helped the school committee leaders to beat the Headmistress. Being beaten up by the Fazlul Haque and Abdul Malek, Fouzia Yeasmin fell down on the ground and became unconscious.

Later, the local people rescued the Headmistress from the clutches of the school body leaders and two other assistant teachers. They gave her first aid.

When contacted, Vice-President Abdul Malek told journalists that Fouzia Yeasmin without consulting the managing committee has changed her office room.

He said the Headmistress does not come to school in time as she used to come to the institution from Dhaka everyday. She has not been beaten up, Malek claimed.

Meanwhile, filing of a case against the managing committee President Mohammad Fazlul Haque and Vice-President Abdul Malek and two other assistant teachers is now under process.

"Fouzia Yeasmin, head teacher of the school is now at our police station and she has already lodged a written compliant. After filing of the case, we will start investigation into the matter," the on duty official of Dhamrai Police Station told The New Nation yesterday evening.
Dr Yunus receives Women Deliver Award

banglanews24.com :Nobel Laureate Professor Muhammad Yunus received 'Women Deliver Award' for Innovation in Copenhagen during the plenary session of the 'Women Deliver' conference in Copenhagen on Wednesday (May 18).In his acceptance, he said that he dedicated the award to all the millions of women he had worked with through the Grameen Bank for their courage and hard work to change their own lives. Saundra Pelletier, CEO of WomanCare Global presented the award. Dr Yunus was a panelist at the plenary session 'Investing in Girls & Women: Everybody Wins' at the conference,' said a press release on Thursday (May 19).While recounting his experience at the session, Professor Yunus said youth, technology and social business will change the world. The youth should plan to become entrepreneurs rather than job-seekers, he added.However, he shared his experience of bringing phones in the hands of poor rural women in Bangladesh which empowered them both socially and economically.It opened the door of technology to the poor women and their families. Financial services for the poor women are the most strategic investment that can be made in all societies. He reiterated his position that credit should be accepted as human right. Other panelists include Anne-Birgitte Albrectsen, CEO, Plan International, Anthony Lake, Executive Director, UNICEF, Hans Vestberg, CEO, Ericsson and Kristina Jensen, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Denmark. Women Deliver's 4th global conference, taking place 16-19 May 2016, is the largest gathering on girls' and women's health and rights.
Refugee children more vulnerable to dropout: Unesco

UNB, Dhaka :Access to secondary education is very limited for refugees in many countries, including Bangladesh, said a new global policy paper.In Bangladesh, Kenya, Pakistan less than 5 percent of adolescents aged 12 to 17 were enrolled in secondary education, according to the report. The new policy paper, 'No more excuses' jointly released by the UNESCOGlobal Education Monitoring (GEM) Report and UN High Commission on Refugees (UNHCR) ahead of the World Humanitarian Summit on May 23-24 revealed new data showing that only 50 percent of refugee children are in primary school and 25 percent of refugee adolescents are in secondary school.Enrolment in early childhood education also remains very limited in some countries, reaching only 7 percent in Turkey in 2015. Stateless persons often figure highly among refugee populations, as is the case in Bangladesh and Malaysia where the refugee population comes largely from the Rohingya community, Kate Redman, Communications and Advocacy Specialist, GEM Report, Unesco, told UNB quoting the report.The enrolment of children in Kutapalong and Nayapara, two government-run camps near Cox's Bazar, has worsened from 2004/5 - 2013/15, Redman said adding while 74 percent were enrolled in 2004, 62 percent were enrolled in 2014. This places refugees at a double disadvantage, with many children and young people unable to enroll in school, register for exams or receive certification, she said.Yet in many countries, these groups face institutional barriers that can directly and indirectly harm these children's prospects of receiving an education. Bangladesh and Malaysia, for instance, Redman said, are not parties to the 1951 Convention on the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, so they lack administrative and legislative frameworks to deal with refugees, and refugee children are excluded from formal education.The paper called for countries and their humanitarian and development partners to urgently ensure that those forcibly displaced are included in national education plans and to collect better data to monitor their education status and progress. "There're unprecedented numbers of forcibly displaced populations, putting huge pressure on education systems.
Canada for efforts to boost trade with BD

UNB, Dhaka :

Canadian High Commissioner in Dhaka Benoit- Pierre Laramee has called upon the entrepreneurs of Bangladesh and Canada to exert concerted efforts to give a big push to further enhance trade volume between the two countries.

He also underscored the need for enhancing business-to-business linkage between the business communities of the small and medium enterprise of Canada and Bangladesh to make a breakthrough in the trade relations between the two countries. The High Commissioner was speaking at an event, titled 'Celebration of $ 2 billion trade between Bangladesh and Canada in 2015', jointly hosted by Canadian Bangladesh Chamber of Commerce and Industry (CanCham) Bangladesh and Dhaka Chamber of Commerce and Industry (DCCI) at the DCCI auditorium on Thursday. CanCham Bangladesh President Masud Rahman also spoke at the discussion held with DCCI President Hossain Khaled in the chair.

Laramee termed the relations between Bangladesh and Canada excellent and said he is optimist that the trade volume will shoot up to $3 billion soon from $ 2 billion. "As Bangladesh develops, our bilateral relationship is shifting from aid to trade. Canada remains a significant provider of development assistance

to Bangladesh, but increasingly this assistance is focused on strengthening Bangladesh's ability to compete in the global economy," he added. The Canadian diplomat said the remarkable rise in bilateral trade over the past 15 years shows that this shift is happening quickly. Regarding Bangladesh's RMG sector, he said Canada wants to see more prosperity and development of our RMG industry in future.

He also said, Canada will continue its assistance to Bangladesh's RMG sector to ensure workers' safety and safe work place. Hossain Khaled said Canada is the seventh largest single market export destination of Bangladesh which has become possible due to continuous GSP facility extended to enhance our access to Canadian market during the last decade.
Suspect on 5-day fresh remand

Court Correspondent :The Chief Metropolitan Magistrate (CMM) Court of Dhaka on Thursday placed Shariful Islam alias Sihab, arrested in connection with killing of USAID staff Xulhaz Mannan and his friend Mahub Tanoy, on a five-day remand afresh.Additional Chief Metropolitan Magistrate (ACMM) Md Alamgir Kabir Raja passed the order after DB inspector Bahauddin Faruki produced Sihab in the court seeking a 10-day remand afresh. He was brought to the court on expiry of his first remand for three days.On May 15, Sihab was first placed on remand in connection with the killing. A special team of Counter Terrorism and Transnational Crime (CTTC) unit of DMP arrested Shariful Islam, who is a suspected activist of Ansarullah Bangla Team (ABT). Police say, perhaps he was involved in the double murder.Some unidentified miscreants killed Xulhaz Mannan, and his friend Mahbub Tanoy, an activist of theatre group Loknatya Dal, in an apartment at Kalabagan of the capital on April 25.
Superbugs will 'kill every three seconds'

BBC Online :

Superbugs will kill someone every three seconds by 2050 unless the world acts now, a hugely influential report says.

The global review sets out a plan for preventing medicine "being cast back into the dark ages" that requires billions of dollars of investment.

It also calls for a revolution in the way antibiotics are used and a massive campaign to educate people.

The report has received a mixed response with some concerned that it does not go far enough.

The battle against infections that are resistant to drugs is one the world is losing rapidly and has been described as "as big a risk as terrorism".

The problem is that we are simply not developing enough new antibiotics and we are wasting the ones we have.

Since the Review on Antimicrobial Resistance started in mid-2014, more than one million people have died from such infections.

And in that time doctors also discovered bacteria that can shrug off the drug of last resort - colistin - leading to warnings that the world was teetering on the cusp of a "post-antibiotic era".

The review says the situation will get only worse with 10 million people predicted to die every year from resistant infections by 2050.

The analysis was based on scenarios modelled by researchers Rand Europe and auditors KPMG.

They found that drug resistant E. coli, malaria and tuberculosis (TB) would have the biggest impact.

And the financial cost to economies of drug resistance will add up to $100 trillion (70 trillion) by the mid-point of the century.

The review said the economic case for action "was clear" and could be paid for using a small cut of the current health budgets of countries or through extra taxes on pharmaceutical companies not investing in antibiotic research.

Lord Jim O'Neill, the economist who led the global review, told the BBC: "We need to inform in different ways, all over the world, why it's crucial we stop treating our antibiotics like sweets.

"If we don't solve the problem we are heading to the dark ages, we will have a lot of people dying.

"We have made some pretty challenging recommendations which require everybody to get out of the comfort zone, because if we don't then we aren't going to be able to solve this problem."

A terrible future could be on the horizon, a future which rips one of the greatest tools of medicine out of the hands of doctors.

A simple cut to your finger could leave you fighting for your life. Luck will play a bigger role in your future than any doctor could.

The most basic operations - getting an appendix removed or a hip replacement - could become deadly.

Cancer treatments and organ transplants could kill you. Childbirth could once again become a deadly moment in a woman's life.

It's a future without antibiotics.

This might read like the plot of a science fiction novel - but there is genuine fear that the world is heading into a post-antibiotic era.

It is hoped the measures will prevent more people going through experiences like Emily Morris from Milton Keynes. She has regular urinary tract infections that do not respond to some antibiotics and could cause kidney damage or even death.

She says: "With every sting and every pain, my heart sinks at the thought of how many antibiotics I have left to use this time.

"I've had the struggle of living with a resistance to antibiotics for nearly eight years of my life...there is a clear need for new antibiotics."

Chancellor George Osborne said: "Apart from the moral case for action, the economic cost of failing to act is too great to contemplate.

"So I am calling on other finance ministries to come together this year and, working with industry leaders and medical experts, agree a common approach."

Exactly how to encourage the drugs industry to make new antibiotics has been a long running problem - there has not been a new class of antibiotics discovered since the 1980s.
"I had already been in the process of moving, permanently, to Germany, and had retained a German immigrations lawyer several months prior to these events," Lovecruft wrote in her blog post titled, 'FBI Harassment.'

"The FBI, as a general policy, does not confirm nor deny investigations, nor comment on the investigative activity unless it is a matter of public record. If someone is alleging harassment of any kind that should be brought to the attention of the government, though it is unclear what specific activity is even being characterized as harassment."

One of TOR's primary software developers,, has fled to Germany, following the threat of a federal subpoena.Lovecruft is a well-known cryptographer and lead software developer for Tor project from many years. She has worked for a variety of other security and encryption products, such as Open Whisper Systems and the LEAP Encryption Access Project.Since November 2015, the FBI special agents in the United States have been trying to meet with her, but they will not tell her or her lawyer exactly why.When her lawyer reached out the FBI Special Agent Mark Burnett and asked why he wanted to meet with her, the agent assured the lawyer that she is not the target of any investigation, but also said thatThe FBI have their agents on the streets in 5 cities in the United States hunting for her, intending to simply ask her some questions without her lawyer's presence.Lovecruft's lawyer responded by saying that all questions should be directed to him rather than to Lovecruft or her family, but Burnett said that he will not tell her or her lawyer what this involves.In general, it's not a big deal to have at least a meeting with the FBI agents to know what exactly are the federal agents looking for.But Lovecruft fears that the federal agents will serve her with some kind of secret warrant, possibly to get her to insert a backdoor in the TOR system and expose TOR users around the world to potential spying.So, she packed her suitcase and left the United States for Germany on December 7 last year, accusing the FBI of harassment for the past 6 months.Although unsure if she was breaking any laws by leaving the country, she booked a flight to Berlin  despite the fact that she didn't intend to use the return ticket  just to avoid raising suspicions.However, this didn't end the matter, and the FBI Special Agent Kelvin Porter in Atlanta called Lovecruft's lawyer last month, asking him where to send a subpoena for Lovecruft to help testify in a criminal hacking case.Following the Lovecruft's blog post, the Tor Project official Twitter tweeted out in support of their developer, sayingIn response to this issue, an FBI spokesperson told IBTimes:TOR is an anonymity software that provides a safe haven to human rights activists, government, journalists but also is a place where drugs, child pornography, assassins for hire and other illegal activities has allegedly been traded.Since last few years, the FBI has been trying to break TOR and unmask TOR users identity in several investigations.The agency has accused of hacking TOR users in an investigation of the world's largest dark web child pornography site 'Playpen.' The FBI has also compelled Carnegie Mellon University to help them hack TOR users
Hospital vows to appeal each finding, saying it disagrees with more than 85 percent of audits conclusions.

Lafayette General Medical Center

From 2013 to 2014, Lafayette General Medical Center overbilled Medicare $4.4 million, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General says in a report released this week. The OIG says the hospital reimbursed Medicare $287,000 while the audit was taking place but claims the hospital should refund the remaining $4.1 million in overpayments.

HHS OIG, which notes that the LGMC analysis is part of a series of hospital compliance reviews, found the hospital properly billed 34 of the 103 inpatient claims it analyzed and all 31 of the outpatient claims. That means OIG found it out of compliance with 69 inpatient claims resulting in overpayments of $865,000 for the audit period. Based on that sample, OIG estimates the overpayments to have been at lease $4.4 million.

These errors occurred primarily because the hospital did not have adequate controls to prevent the incorrect billing of Medicare claims within the selected risk areas that contained errors, according to the report.

LGMC only acknowledged billing errors in 18 of 69 claims, the OIG says, maintaining that the investigators continue to disagree with the hospitals position. We obtained an independent medical review of all these claims for medical coding errors, and our report reflects the results of that review, the report notes. The contractor examined all of the medical records and documentation submitted and carefully considered this information to determine whether the Hospital billed the claims according to Medicare requirements.

In a prepared statement, LGMC points out that the OIG report does not question the quality of care or medical necessity of treatment provided by the hospital, while also noting the complexity of the Medicare billing system.

Lafayette General would like the public to know that these were not fraudulent claims. Appropriate care was delivered to our patients and a bill was filed with Medicare. We are operating within the guidelines set up by the government and there were zero cases of abuse within the system. In only a few instances, LGMC made clerical errors in attempting to navigate a complex coding system, the statement reads.

The hospital says it disagrees with more than 85 percent of the OIGs conclusions: We continue to maintain that our claims were properly billed and will appeal each claim, one-by-one, until resolution is achieved.

According to the hospital, the dispute primarily centers on inpatient versus outpatient billing. We assert that the guidelines for inpatient billing are vague and often unclear, the hospital continues. These types of claims are billed based upon the medical judgment made by a physician at the time of treatment and the patients condition at that moment. LGMC fully supports the medical judgement of our physicians in determining what is best for the patient at the time care is delivered.

LGMC says the appeals process could take two to three years to complete.

The local hospital is certainly not alone in its Medicare-billing troubles, as the OIG is battling other major medical centers in the state that have filed appeals. Louisiana, it seems, is the nations leader in Medicare overbilling.

Louisiana tops the list of states with above average improper payment rates, overbilling in 19.4 percent of cases  well above the national error rate of 12.1 percent  for a total of $1.25 billion lost from the Medicare Trust Fund just from Louisiana. The Council for Medicare Integrity, a nonprofit group that advocates for proper Medicare billing, says the states overbilling is part of a nationwide problem. Since 2011, the group reports, the rate of Medicare fee-for-service improper payments has risen steadily from 8.6 percent to 12.1 percent, with a loss of more $40 billion annually to the Medicare Trust Fund.

Medicare Trustees have estimated that the Medicare Trust Fund will be insolvent by 2030  or that the expenditures of the program will outpace the funds assets by then.

In an effort to reduce waste within Medicare, the Recovery Audit Contractor Program was put in place by Congress in 2009 to review Medicare FFS post-payment claims to identify and recover improper payments made to providers. The program, which is separate from the audits conducted by the HHS OIG, currently reviews only 0.5 percent of a providers post-payment inpatient claims, meaning 99.5 percent of these claims go un-reviewed.

Before the RAC Program was cut back due to provider complaints, according to the Council for Medicare Integrity, it was credited with returning $10 billion back to Medicare and extending the Trust Funds solvency timeline by two years.

As recently as January, however, the Congressional Budget Office predicted the insolvency date to be 2026  just 10 years from now.

Read the full report on LGMC here.
Lafayette City Marshal Brian Pope

Lafayette City Marshal Brian Pope says he looked all around his office and just couldn't find the motion he paid attorney Charles Middleton $750 to draft on Nov. 16 and 17, so on June 2 at 4:30 p.m. The Independent and the marshal will be back in court.

As part of its ongoing public records battle with the city marshal, The IND will ask 15th Judicial District Judge Jules Edwards to compel Pope to produce the legal document.

It's never easy with Marshal Pope when it comes to public records. Rather than just obtain a copy of the motion from Middleton in order to comply with The INDs May 5 official public records request for it, Pope simply responded that he cant find it. The work Middleton did for Pope on those two days last year coincides with the legal assistance Broussard resident Troyce Thorla says Pope and his lawyer provided to help him file a motion in district court to open the sealed divorce file of Sheriff-elect Mark Garber.

Thorla told The IND he picked up the motion in an envelope from Middletons law office and filed it at the Lafayette Parish Clerk of Courts office on Nov. 17.

The IND is taking Pope back to court in an effort to ascertain whether what Thorla picked up is the motion Pope paid for with taxpayer dollars. Middleton disclosed that he performed the work in response to The INDs request for Popes legal bills but redacted from the bill what the motion was for.

A custodian must produce documents within his control, IND attorney Gary McGoffin says. Marshal Pope certainly controls his attorney of record who was paid from the City Marshal Expense Account for the preparation of that motion. (BTW, on Friday we will update readers on Pope's legal and related fees so far in this matter, all of which he has been paying from the marshal's office. He is also represented by criminal defense attorneys Kevin Stockstill and Katherine Guilbeau Guillot. The legal and expert fees and court costs he owes The IND, which totaled $107,000 at this writing, must be paid by him personally per the public records law.)

We should know on June 2 whether Pope has gotten himself in even more hot water over his vengeful effort to go after a political adversary, one Pope hoped to recall from office pending some sort of salacious video in the divorce file  a video the since-unsealed divorce file proves never existed.

At the June 2 hearing, The IND will also ask the judge to review all of the redacted Middleton invoices to determine if the attorney-client or work-product privileges have been properly invoked by Pope and Middleton.

In the meantime, Pope, who is being investigated by District Attorney Keith Stutes for abuse of office, malfeasance and perjury, is moving ahead with his appeal of Edwards January decision that he failed to adequately respond to The INDs public records requests, ordering him to pay $100,000 in legal fees and penalties. Pope is also appealing Edwards February criminal contempt of court ruling ordering him to serve jail time, make public presentations and pay thousands in fines.

Criminal appellate attorney Mark Plaisance of Thibodaux is now the fourth attorney Pope has hired in his public records dispute with The IND.

Pope, this newspaper learned this week, has added to his trio of local legal counsel Mark Plaisance of Thibodaux, a high-profile criminal defense attorney who has written and argued appeals in all five Louisiana appellate courts, the Louisiana Supreme Court, the U.S. Fifth Circuit and the U.S. Supreme Court.

It's also quite interesting that Plaisance, who also serves as the district defender in Lafourche Parish, is a former journalist. Mark is known for handling numerous high-profile and complicated appeals, his website bio reads. Marks first career in journalism provided him a great foundation. Success as a reporter, editor, and publisher is a matter of gathering facts and screening for truth with the goal of communicating a message that can be understood.

Read The INDs motion and memorandum to compel the public records here.
Pre-purchase property inspection is a relatively new thing in the United Kingdom. Its not something that most people have heard about, but it has become increasingly popular over the last few years with the rise in property prices and increased demand for high quality homes.

What are the benefits of pre-purchase building inspection? What can you expect to find out when you pay someone else to inspect your home before you buy it? And what should you look for during an inspection?

Many people want to know if theyre buying a house thats been well maintained or if its had any serious problems. If youve found a place on the market that seems attractive, but then discover some issues after moving in, you may not be as excited about buying it as you thought you were.

Its important to do your due diligence when looking at properties. A lot goes into making a property appealing to potential buyers, from the landscaping to the flooring to the kitchen appliances. The same applies when inspecting a property  there are many things that need checking over to make sure everything is running smoothly.

Here are some of the benefits of performing a pre-purchase inspection:

You get to see exactly what will happen to your money

When you go shopping for a new car, youll probably be shown several different models. You might even be shown one that looks like a great value, but doesnt fit around all of the extra features that you want. When it comes time to actually buy the vehicle, however, you wont have seen how your money will be spent on it once you drive it off the showroom floor.

Likewise, when you shop for a new home, you dont really know what youre getting yourself into until you move in. In order to get a feel for whether the home youre considering is what you want, you normally have to spend quite a bit of time inside it. This allows you to learn more about everything that youre going to be spending your hard-earned cash on.

A pre-purchase building inspection gives you much the same kind of experience without having to spend thousands of dollars. Since youre paying for the service, you can expect to see exactly what youre paying for, instead of just seeing a vague idea of what you might end up with.

You find out about potential major repairs

Some buildings are very expensive to maintain, which means that owners often neglect them for the sake of saving money. While youre paying for a building inspection, youre also paying for a professional who knows how to spot signs of trouble and repair work that needs doing.

If you notice that a particular area of your new home needs fixing right away, you can call in an expert to take care of it quickly. If you find that theres something wrong with your boiler, you wont have to wait weeks for a plumber to come over and fix it. Instead, youll have access to a solution immediately.

You can save hundreds of pounds by finding out about potential problems early on

One of the biggest expenses when you first buy a home is the cost of moving in. Many people dont realize this until its too late. Buying a home involves not only paying for the actual house, but also for moving costs, furniture, and other items that have to be moved along with the home.

Having a good idea ahead of time of what youre likely to encounter can help you avoid these kinds of costs. If you know youll need to replace the plumbing system, for example, youll be able to put together a budget for the expense and plan accordingly.

You can protect your investment by finding out if the homes been well cared for

While there are plenty of people who think that houses always look better when theyre newly built, youd be surprised at how well maintained older residences can still look nice. Sometimes, though, those homes need some additional maintenance to keep them looking their best.

This could involve repairs that arent so noticeable or small improvements that you wouldnt consider otherwise. Even worse, some houses have fallen into disrepair without anyone noticing. This is why having a professional perform a building inspection prior to purchasing a home is such a big benefit.

Not only will it give you insight into the state of the property, but it will also give you peace of mind knowing youre not getting taken advantage of. As long as youre aware of the potential pitfalls, youll have less reason to worry about the state of your new home.

You can use information gathered during a building inspection to negotiate a lower price

If youre worried about buying a home because you suspect that it may need extensive renovation work, you may already have a rough idea of how much work youll need to do to bring it up to scratch. That knowledge can come in handy if you decide to buy the home.

You can use all of the details that you gather during a building inspection to present a realistic picture of what the home is worth to prospective buyers. If a potential buyer thinks that the home is worth more than what you paid for it, you can try negotiating a lower price.

You can sell your home faster and for more money

If you decide to list your home on the market soon after buying it, youll need to price it accurately in order to attract buyers. But if youve already done a thorough building inspection, youll know exactly what work is needed and what the current market conditions are.

In other words, youll be able to make a more accurate estimate of the amount of money youve invested in the home and how much its worth. If you find that youre selling your house for close to its full market value, you can use this information to convince the potential buyer that your home is worth the asking price.

Even if youre planning to stay in the home for a while before you decide to sell, the fact that you did a thorough building inspection will give you more confidence when listing it. Prospective buyers will know exactly what theyre paying for.

Your home will hold its value longer

As mentioned earlier, the value of a home depends heavily upon the condition of the building itself. If your home is in bad shape, potential buyers wont be interested in buying it. On the other hand, if youve performed a thorough building inspection and know what sort of repairs are necessary, you can offer your prospective buyer a compelling reason to invest in your property.

When you buy a home, youre essentially agreeing to have it inspected periodically to ensure that it stays in top shape. Not only does this allow you to avoid expensive repairs down the road, but it can also increase the value of your home.

You can make smart decisions about property investments

Buying real estate isnt as simple as just driving a couple of minutes to pick up a house. There are lots of considerations involved, ranging from location to cost. The same is true when youre investing in property.

If you find a house that meets all of your requirements, youll want to make sure that you have a solid understanding of where it stands with regards to the rest of the market. If you havent spent enough time researching the area, you could inadvertently end up with a bad deal.

There are lots of resources available online that can help you determine the overall level of competition in your area. They can also help you figure out if there are any properties that meet your requirements that you didnt know about.

If you own rental property, you can use the information to identify tenants who might cause damage

If you own rental property and youve noticed that certain tenants consistently cause damage, you can use the results of a building inspection to identify them. You can then contact them directly to let them know that youre watching them closely and that you dont appreciate the problem theyre causing.

They might start taking better care of their homes, which would be good news for everyone. It could also be the case that youll find out that theyre responsible for previous damages that werent caught during a previous visit.

You can make smarter decisions about hiring contractors

If youve hired contractors to build or repair your home, you might want to ask them for references. However, unless you perform a thorough building inspection, you might not know exactly what to look for.

For instance, maybe you only checked the roof for leaks or the walls for cracks. You might not have looked underneath the foundation for anything that could cause a future issue. By performing a building inspection, you can ensure that you hire reputable contractors who will be trustworthy with your money.

You can avoid purchasing a home thats in poor condition

Of course, the main benefit of structural inspections perth is that it helps you avoid purchasing a home thats in poor condition. Before you make the decision to buy a home, you should do whatever you can to find out about the state of the building.

You can also ask your realtor about what sorts of inspections are typically recommended. Some agents say that its standard practice to check the heating system, the roof, the electrical wiring, and the floors. Others will tell you that they recommend that you check the entire structure.

Either way, if you choose to hire an inspector, youll find out exactly what needs to be fixed and how much it will cost to do so.

As a result, it can be concluded that a pre-purchase building inspection is highly important for the buyers because it provides transparency regarding the current conditions of the structure. Additionally, the building owner is made aware of any upgrades or repairs that are required, which could lead to a fair deal throughout the purchasing and selling process.
I'm extremely sorry to have to pass along the news of the death of a friend of us all.

Michael Reichmann, known all across the sprawling Internet photography community simply as "MR," has passed away after a long battle with cancer. Michael was the founder of The Luminous-Landscape, an influential enthusiast website that played a big part in reporting on, and influencing, the rise of digital photography during the digital transition.

A fine photographer in his own right both before and after his enthusiastic embrace of digital imaging, Michael's photographic interests were aptly reflected in the name of his site. Although he photographed other things, his primary passion was for beautiful and, indeed, luminous landscapes. He traveled the world looking for them.

I first met Michael in the 1990s when the energetic and enthusiastic Canadian and his soft-spoken English friend Chris Sanderson, an experienced professional videographer and filmmaker, came to Niles, Illinois, in the Chicago exurbs, to pitch an idea to myself and the Publisher of Photo Techniques magazine. Michael and Chris had in mind a video photography magazine delivered on DVD, and they wanted to pair up with PT to get their product on the newsstands. I thought it was manna from heaven for us, but the Publisher and his Director of Marketing Services turned Michael and Chris down. The idea later became The Video Journal, which was sold for a number of years by mail-order subscription. Michael did write a number of articles for me at PT, and he became one of our earliest digital print offer artistswe sold prints Michael had made with the 3-megapixel Canon D30. Those were the days when "uprezzing apps" were hotly discussed! The sale did very well, not because of the techniques involved but because of Michael's lyrical photographs.

When I left Photo Techniques, I wanted to keep writing about photography, and Michael and I switched placesI became the writer and he became my editor for many weekly columns on The Luminous-Landscape. The column was eventually called "The Sunday Morning Photographer." Although I only met him in person that one times in Niles, he and I spoke often by phone during that time, covering business and of course all manner of topics photographic.

MR interviewing Ctein in 2013

Just as my SMP column eventually morphed into The Online Photographer, so did The Video Journal eventually give way to both free and subscription videos on Michael's L-L site. But that was the tip of the iceberg in terms of Michael's protean activities in the field he so loved. He did many interviews (one of my favorites featured jazz great Oscar Peterson), guided travel workshops and photography trips, published many different writers, and of course reviewed hundreds of cameras.

Several years ago, knowing he had cancer, he founded The Luminous Endowment to help photographers of all kinds fund their projects and further their work.

Michael earned for himself a place in the history of photography with his early championing of digital and his longtime influence on the public discussion. His loss is truly a hard one for the photography community. Deep condolences to MR's family and loved ones.

This is often said but seldom so true: he will be missed. Michael had many friends, even among people he never met. He was 71.

Mike

(Thanks to David Smigelskis)

Original contents copyright 2016 by Michael C. Johnston and/or the bylined author. All Rights Reserved. Links in this post may be to our affiliates; sales through affiliate links may benefit this site.

TOP's links!

(To see all the comments, click on the "Comments" link below.)

Featured Comments from:

Steve Rosenblum: "I am deeply saddened to hear this. I carried on an intermittent email conversation with Michael through the years, have read L-L since its inception, and had the pleasure of publishing an article on his site as part of the Sunday Morning Photographer column in 2004. I always admired his ability to turn his passion into something that the rest of us could learn from and enjoyand that will continue after his death. Not such an easy thing to do. I few of his photographs hang in my home. I will miss him."

Michael Cytrynowicz: "Oh no! I am so sad. Always a reader of his, learned so much with him along the years, always enjoying his gentle canuckness, especially across the literally dozens of videos I watched with him and Jeff Schewe, Ctein, Ken Raber and many others. When they decided to open up all LuLa contents for $1 a month, I was exhilaratedwhat a cool, generous move. That was how Michael was. And I enjoyed as well his musings about re-discovering film. Will be sorely missedmy condolences to his wife and familyhe was a real mensch."

Al Jaugelis: "I've appreciated his articles and opinions, but much, much more, his photographs. Many of them stop me and hold my gaze. Masterfully composed, color that takes my breath away. I never knew him apart from the LuLa site, but truly feel we have lost a very special man, and a great photographer. One who still inspires me."

Michel Filion: "I am so grateful that I once wrote Mr. Reichmann to tell him how beautiful his photos were! He was very touched with my email and thanked me for it. I am leaving for Iceland Tuesday and will think about him everytime I see a luminous landscape. Thank you, Sir."

Response from Kevin Raber: Everyone, thank you so much. Your comments mean the world to Michael's family and me. Michael was just about the best friend one could have and I am proud and honored to be carrying on the tradition of Luminous-Landscape. Both of us share the same passions and while I may never be crafty with words as Michael was I will speak my piece. It's my hope and dream that we continue Luminous-Landscape to be better than ever and serve as a great resource for photographers around the world.

Kevin Raber, Publisher, Luminous-Landscape
President Joe Biden has decided to ban Russian oil imports, toughening the toll on Russia's economy in retaliation for its invasion of Ukraine. The United States generally imports about 100,000 barrels a day from Russia, only about 5% of Russia's crude oil exports, according to Rystad Energy. Last year, roughly 8% of U.S. imports of oil and petroleum products came from Russia. Gas prices have been rising for weeks due to the conflict and in anticipation of potential sanctions on the Russian energy sector. The U.S. national average for a gallon of gasoline soared 45 cents a gallon in the past week and topped $4.06 on Monday, according to auto club AAA. Should the US ban Russian oil imports over Ukraine war?

You voted:
The sextoy market is growing quite rapidly in India right now.

Although it is not a big trend, it is a hot topic on the internet as it is secretly expanding its market.

In this article, we will focus on sextoy and introduce recommended sextoy for Indian beginners of sextoy by gender.

India, the birthplace of the Kama Sutra, is very strict about sex.

Also, premarital sex is basically not allowed. Therefore, there are many people who are sexually restricted.

But what happens when you continue to be sexually restricted?

Frustration may build up and you may end up taking your sexual stress out on your partner.

If you are able to adopt sextoy in a timely manner, you can get rid of those problems.

I want to have more exciting sex than Im having now.

I want more variation in masturbation

I want to get even stronger pleasure than I do on my own.

If you have any of these problems, please stay with me until the end.

What is sex toys for Indian?

Sextoy, as the name implies, is a toy used during sex and masturbation.

It is a generic term for vibrators, Egg-vibrators, Electric massagers, dildo, handcuffs and condoms.

They are used to make regular sex more exciting or to make masturbation more pleasurable.

Because sextoy is very stimulating, it can help you to get rid of the problems and frustrations of being in a rut of sex with your partner for a long time, or if you are unhappy with the lack of pleasure in sex with your partner.

The ability to satisfy your desires with movement, texture, and size, which cannot be done by a normal human being, can help you to be satisfied with sex and, as a result, improve your relationship with your partner.

It is also said to help improve sexual dysfunction (inability to get an erection or ejaculate) and difficulty in feeling during sex (insensitivity), which is attracting more attention than in the past.

In recent years, the demand for sextoy has increased due to the spread of smartphones and the Internet and the increasing number of people using online shopping.

Even those who are concerned about the appearance of sextoy (and find it difficult to purchase) can now easily obtain it by using mail order.

In the case of online shopping, most of the stores have taken steps to ensure that the contents of the products delivered to you are not revealed, so you can purchase them without your family members knowing.

Until a while ago, you had to go to the store where the adult goods were sold to buy them, so it was quite a hurdle to overcome.

Also, many people may have an image that sextoy is somehow embarrassing to own.

But nowadays, some of them are so stylish and cute that you cant believe they are sextoy at a glance.

More and more people are using them for travel and outdoor use because they are not too bulky and are suitable for carrying around.

Sextoy situation in India

Before introducing the recommended sextoy for Indians, lets talk about one of the sextoy situations in India in recent years.

In India, due to the high concentration of population, the following six cities have particularly high sales of sextoy in India.

Mumbai

Kolkata

Bangalore

Delhi

Chennai

Hyderabad

These cities account for roughly 70 percent of sextoy sales in India.

In the future, the percentage of sextoy use will gradually increase in other cities in India as well.

If you never talk about sextoy publicly, that girl in your neighborhood might be a sextoy user too.

If you are interested in sextoy, you dont have to suppress your desire for it.

What are Sextoys for beginner?

Among all sextoys, sextoy for beginners are vibrators, dildo, masturbators, Sex Lubricants, and condoms.

Sex Lubricants and condoms, which are familiar to people who have had sex, are also a great beginners sextoy.

I will explain the details of each toy later, but there are many sextoy products that are painful to use and can only be used after some anal expansion.

I assume that the Indian readers of this article are people who have not had much experience with sextoy.

If such people use professional sextoy suddenly, they are at risk of injury or trauma.

Therefore, to introduce sextoy, you need to start with a beginners version and gradually become familiar with it.

Advantages of using sextoy for Indians

There are three advantages of using sextoy for Indians

You can masturbate in a wide variety of ways.

Can have stimulating sex

Can develop new sexual zones

If you try to masturbate with your own fingers or hands, it tends to be a pattern.

However, with sextoy, you can easily masturbate in a variety of ways.

You will definitely be fascinated by the attraction of new stimulation.

Also, your daily sex life will be more exciting than ever.

There are many things in sextoy that are visually stimulating and give you a strong and intense feeling of pleasure.

This allows you to see your partners promiscuity in a way that you wouldnt normally see it.

When you are in a relationship, sex with your partner may become a pattern, but it can also eliminate these problems.

It can also lead to the development of new sexual zones (which is the training of sexual stimulation to allow you to feel orgasms).

For more information on the development of new sexual zones, see the following articles

[Women's Erogenous Zone]How to find and develop, 7 hidden sexual zones !![In India] In this issue, we will dissect the female erogenous zone! ..." Many of you may be like that. Men, in particular, shou...

Thus, the use of sextoy can only be a good thing for the men and women of India.

Sextoy for beginner men in India

So, lets continue with the recommended goods for Indian sextoy beginners.

For ease of understanding, we will introduce them by gender. Lets start with the men!

The following five goods are recommended for novice Indian sextoy men

Masturbator

Cock rings

Love Doll

Sex Lubricants

Toys for the prostate

Lets check each one in detail.

Masturbator

The masturbator is a sextoy for men that elaborately reproduces a womans vagina, mouth, and anus, and is one of the most popular sextoy products.

It is used by men to masturbate, and it is popular because it provides stronger stimulation and pleasure more easily than using hands.

Most are made of good quality silicone, and their softness is something that cannot be achieved with ones own hands.

They can provide stronger pleasure than a real womans vagina, so be careful not to overuse them. (You wont be able to have an orgasm in a womans vagina anymore.)

Again Male masturbators are a wonderful toy. I do not need any favourite timing, bothersome bargaining. You do not have to worry too much.

Revolutionize your masturbation time! ! !

Made in Japan is a wonderful kinky toy.#sextoysindia #SexToyIndia #Japanhttps://t.co/4k70QGzoTP pic.twitter.com/tRVdxTKPpa   SEXToys India PR  (@SextoysIndia) November 12, 2018

Some of them are disposable, while others can be washed and used over and over again, so its fun to buy a few to use depending on your mood.

If you want to know more about masturbator, please click here

Really pleasant male masturbation and how to do it Are you in a rut with your daily masturbation routine? I'm going to show you five ways men masturbate that you might ...

[For Beginners] How to choose and use a male masturbator without fail Gentlemen.Have you ever used a masturbator? The person who sees this article is probably the one who has not experien...

Cock Ring

A cock ring is literally a ring-shaped sextoy that is worn on a mans penis.

It maintains an erection by binding the penis with a ring of rubber and blocking blood flow.

It is sometimes used as an accessory to be worn on the penis, and may be made of metal or plastic as well as rubber.

In some cases, cock rings have parts or vibrators attached to them that stimulate the vagina, so they kill two birds with one stone, giving a woman pleasure while maintaining an erection.

Cock rings are also sometimes used to treat erectile dysfunction.

It can help with erectile dysfunction, where the penis doesnt get hard when you get an erection or doesnt last long when you try to insert it.

Men who are prone to breakage or who are unsure of the hardness and size of their erections can use a cock ring to increase the size of their penis and maintain an erection for a longer period of time.

Cock rings vary in price from around RS700 to over RS2000 with a vibrator function.

Some of them do not fit your penis, so you should check the size of the cock ring before you buy.

You should know the size of your partners or your own penis when it is erect.

[Penis enlargement] What is a cock ring? Types and usage Cock rings can make your penis bigger and harder. It also makes sex with women more fulfilling and increases your sat...

Love Doll

Love dolls, also known as Dutchwives, are dolls with the appearance of a woman who can experience simulated sex.

There are dolls that look like a woman, but they have no face and only have their breasts and lower torso cut off, and some dolls are so realistic that they can actually be mistaken for real women.

Some expensive dolls can cost more than 1 million yen, and the quality of the doll is easily influenced by the price.

The higher the price, the higher the quality of the doll will be, the closer it will be to the real woman, and the cheaper the doll will be, the less elaborate it will be, making it look like a real doll! Something is wrong! That is also true.

You cant go wrong if you choose a balance between price and taste.

There are stores that allow you to make custom-made love dolls, so you can create a girl of your choice.

You can make a girl of your choice. You can start with inexpensive love dolls at first, and once you get used to it, you can try custom-made love dolls.

If you want to know more about Love doll, please click here

Thorough explanation of the charm of sex dolls! Have you ever heard of sex dolls that are used primarily for pseudo-sex purposes? It is a doll that is quite close to...

Sex lubricants

Sex lubricants are used as a substitute for lubricating fluid during sex or as a lubricant for men to use masturbator rules.

It is not uncommon for women to have difficulty getting wet, depending on their physical condition, or to have difficulty getting wet due to their constitution.

Forcing the penis into the vagina at such times can cause painful intercourse.

There are various types of Sex Lubricants, some with a warming effect, some with a cooling effect, and some with a scent.

Changing the Sex Lubricant used during play is recommended as a good sex accent.

If you want to learn more about Sex Lubricants, click here.

What is sex lubricant?Explain the difference and usage of each ingredient The word "sex toy" may seem like a hurdle to overcome, but lotion is actually one of the most familiar sex toys. Many...

Toys for the Prostate

Another sextoy for men is prostate toys.

The most famous prostate toys include Enemagra, which was originally a prostate massager developed by an American urologist to treat an enlarged prostate line.

Modern prostate toys are imitations of Enemagra that have spread as sextoy for men.

Many people think of prostate toys as being used by gay men, but in fact they are often used by straight men.

What is the prostate?

The prostate is an organ found only in men. It is a walnut-sized organ located deep in the pelvis, just below the bladder, and its primary role is to protect and nourish sperm.

You cannot touch the prostate gland from outside the body, but you can touch it by inserting a finger or sextoy through the anus.

By inserting a finger or sextoy through the anus and touching the prostate and developing it, you can feel intense orgasms.

Orgasms felt in the prostate are mainly dry orgasms, which are orgasms that do not involve ejaculation. (You can also feel orgasms with ejaculation through prostate stimulation.)

The prostate is called the male G-spot, and dry orgasms can be much more intense than ejaculation.

Therefore, men who are able to develop a prostate can become addicted to the pleasure.

sextoy for beinner women in India

The following are the recommended goods for Indian women who are new to sextoy.

The following three are recommended for use by women who are new to sextoy.

Vibrator.

Dildo

Electric Masserger

Lets check out what each one is in detail.

If you want to check out womens toys, click here.

[BEST25]Sex Toys for Women in IndiaThat Can Help You Have an Orgasm There are many women who pretend to feel orgasm during sex. But don't worry, you don't have to pretend to feel orgasm...

Vibrators

A vibrator is a sextoy that vibrates with an Egg-Vibrator to provide stimulation and is often referred to simply as a vibrator.

Some vibrate as well as rotate, and there are many variations of sextoy.

It is quite a popular sextoy, and is well recognized by people who do not know much about sextoy.

Its usage is similar to that of a massager, but it is more compact and easier to carry than a massager, and many of them look as cute as a lipstick or a macaroon, so they are popular among women.

For a while, a famous influencer on twitter said, This is good! You may have heard of the topic of this article by introducing the recommended vibrators.

Vibrators are great for women to use on their own, but they are also recommended for men who have difficulty satisfying women with sex.

Since it is powered by electricity, it is far less tiring than moving your hands by yourself.

This makes it easier to satisfy a woman with sex because you can caress her for longer than usual.

Vibrators are mainly used on the female side, but they can also be used on men.

When used on men, they are used to attack the nipples and glans, and in both cases it is recommended to wear a condom for hygiene reasons.

Introducing how to use the vibrator, its purpose, and how to choose it! Vibrator uses the vibrations caused by the rotation of the motor to provide stimulation. It is one or two of the most...

Dildo

A dildo is a model sextoy made to mimic a male penis.

It can be made of silicone, elastomer (think of it as a material similar to PVC), metal or glass.

A dildo can be used by a man for his female partner during sex, or by a woman for masturbation to get pleasure from it.

They are mainly inserted into women, but some can be used in the male anus as well.

It is sometimes used synonymously with vibrators, but the vibrator is not the same thing as a vibrating device.

A model of a penis that does not vibrate is a dildo.

Some of them have suction cups that can be attached to the floor or wall so that you can enjoy realistic masturbation without using your hands.

For fun, there is a dildo made in the shape of your partners penis.

This one is also popular as a gift, and if youve been together for a long time and are having trouble finding a gift for your partner, you might want to pick one.

To learn more about dildo, please click here.

What is Dildo: Orgasms with Dildos for Men and Women A dildo is a model of a male organ that is used by women for masturbation and by men to stimulate the prostate gland. Th...

Electric Masserger

A Electric Masserger is a hand-held electric massager, also known as a handheld massager, and can usually be purchased at electronics stores.

It was originally designed to relieve stiff shoulders and back pain, so the hurdle of buying one in a physical store is quite low.

Many people may have seen or used it in some form or another, as it is often installed in leisure hotels.

Such a massager is highly recommended for beginners because it is easy for women to get pleasure from it when they use it during masturbation.

It is larger than Egg-Vibrator and vibrations are stronger than those of Egg-Vibrators and vibrators, so even just hitting the clitoris can give you a great deal of pleasure.

For those women who have never had an orgasm during sex with their man, the massager may be a good way to get a feel for what it feels like to have an orgasm.

It looks and feels like an electric massager, so you wont have to feel awkward if your roommate finds out.

If you are in a rut of having sex with your partner, if you want to feel an orgasm through masturbation, or if you are thinking of using a sextoy, why dont you try it from a simple massager?

To learn more about Electric Masserger, click here.

What is a massager? Introducing types, selection methods, and usage Originally, the Magic-wand vibrator and the massage machine were sold as a home massage machine used for the back and th...

How to choose a sextoy for Indian

Now that weve covered the different types of sextoy, heres how to choose one.

Especially if you are trying sextoy for the first time, pay attention to the following three points:  Does the size fit you (the partner)?

Does the size fit you (your partner)?

Is the environment able to produce sound without problems?

Price range

First of all, the choice of size is quite important.

Most sextoy are used against or inserted into the genitals, but the genitals are very delicate organs for both men and women.

For this reason, using an inappropriate size may cause damage.

Secondly, the environment should be able to produce sound without problems.

Some sextoys not only wear, but also rotate and vibrate. Its easier to get pleasure from something that moves than something that doesnt, but the fact that it moves means that the internal rotors make some noise.

If you live in a house with thin walls or if you have roommates, you may not be able to concentrate because of the noise, so it is best to choose one that is silent or has a low noise level.

Especially in India, where many people live with their families, it is very important that you dont have to worry about sound when you use it.

Finally, there is the price range.

The price range of sextoy ranges widely, from around RS500 at the cheapest to RS10,000 or more at the highest.

Its good to consider how much money you can afford and how much you want to buy.

Do you want your family to not find out about sextoy?

I live with my family and want to use sextoy without them finding out! If you are a man, you should buy a camouflage sextoy that does not look like a sextoy at first glance.

For men, there are many masturbators that do not look like a sextoy, and for women, there are vibrators that only look like cosmetics.

If you choose such a type, youll be safe in case your family members find out.

How to buy sextoys in India

The best way to purchase sextoy is through online shopping.

For more information on how to purchase sextoy, please see the article below.

Sextoy is one of them.

Therefore, you can easily get sextoy in India by using online shopping.

SexToysINDIA is a long established and stable sextoy store and you can have sextoy delivered to any place in India.

They also offer cash on delivery, so those who are worried about shopping with a credit card do not have to worry.

Of course, the latest security is in place, so your information will not be taken out when you use your credit card.

To begin with, many people may be concerned about whether they are legally allowed to purchase sextoy.

ikmAs it turns out, its not illegal.

Right now, it is not open to the public because the Indian adult market is still in the development stage, but it will gradually spread from now on.

Take advantage of sextoy and open the door to new pleasures and culture.

Cautions for Indians using sextoy

When using sextoy, keep the following three things in mind

Keep sex toys clean

Watch out for electrical leakage

Beware of the heat generated by the body while using a sex toy

As I mentioned earlier, many sextoy products are used for the delicate zone.

Therefore, it is most important to keep the sextoy itself clean. It is very important to keep the sextoy itself clean, because if a slight scratch is created by friction, bacteria can enter and breed there.

It is safe to wear a condom when using the masturbator, just in case.

In addition, many sextoy devices are powered by a power source, so if they are not waterproof, there is a possibility of electric shock or malfunction due to wetness.

Some may even develop heat during continuous use. If the fever becomes too much, you may get burned, so be careful.

If you get a fever during use, stop driving the sextoy immediately and refrain from using it.

You will enjoy sex more if you keep it safe and use it correctly.

Summary

What did you think?

In this article, we have introduced the recommended sextoy for the beginners of sextoy in India.

The sextoy market is growing rapidly in India and it will continue to grow steadily in the future.

As India is a rather closed-minded country, it can be difficult to be open about ones sexual habits and values.

However, being faithful to ones desires by properly dissolving ones sexual desire is very effective for ones physical and mental health.

If this is your first time to learn about sextoy, or if you are interested in using sextoy, why not give it a try?

Indian Sextoys for ur best! will introduce you to sextoy and other trivia about sextoy, sexuality, and sexuality for men and women.

I want to read more! If you think its a great idea, please bookmark it.
CARBONDALE  David Yepsen, director of SIUs Paul Simon Public Policy Institute, has announced plans to retire in October, according to a news release from his office.

Yepsen has led the institute since 2009. The former longtime journalist tapped into his myriad connections to bring prestigious speakers to the Southern Illinois University campus over the years, and has been a resource for countless regional, statewide and national journalists seeking perspective on political issues.

Yepsen came to the institute after a 34-year career as a political writer, editor and columnist for the Des Moines Register. In that role, he covered numerous Iowa presidential caucuses, and has interviewed countless presidential candidates, including some who went on to become president.

The institute, founded by the late U.S. Sen. Paul Simon of Makanda in 1997, provides initiatives and research related to public policy, ethical conduct in government and the promotion of responsible citizenship, according to the news release announcing Yepsens planned retirement.

It was a hard decision, Yepsen said in a statement. These past seven years have been a wonderful time in my life. Its been rewarding to work with students and my colleagues here at the institute and on campus. Weve done a lot of good things that I think Paul would approve.

Yepsen and his staff have organized numerous events over the years, such as the Pizza and Politics series, to encourage young people on campus to take an interest in politics and government, and become active and engaged citizens. Yepsen, the first to graduate from college in his family, said one of the best parts of the job has been helping students with various interests get started with their careers after SIU.

In his statement, Yepsen explained some of the reasons why he came to this decision to retire in the fall. He said he reaches full retirement age in October, still has writing projects and other things on his bucket list, and a commuter marriage gets old. His wife has remained in Iowa, with the two making the long trek back and forth when they could.

Yepsen said he wanted to give notice at this time of his planned retirement, as the annual meeting of the institutes external board of counselors is approaching. I wanted to allow plenty of time for the university to be thinking and making plans for the future direction and leadership, he said. A five-month notice also gives me time to wrap up my tenure in an orderly fashion.

The institute director reports to Susan Ford, interim provost and vice chancellor for student affairs. Ford said in the release that Yepsen has brought significant visibility to the institute through guest speakers, public policy polls and his role as a political commentator for national media. She said that the university plans to consult with other university officials and the institutes board prior to launching a national search for Yepsens replacement.

These are difficult times at SIU and in Illinois and part of me feels like Im leaving a ship Im supposed to captain, Yepsen said. But there are good, supportive administrators running SIU and great staffers here at the institute and Im confident the institutes future is a bright one.

Yepsen said he already has signed up as a life member of the SIU Alumni Association, will continue to be a donor to the institute, and Ill be back to celebrate the 20th anniversary of the institute next year.

Yepsens base salary is $170,664, according to the Illinois Board of Higher Education.
SPRINGFIELD  An investigator hired by then-state Treasurer Dan Rutherford to review a former employee's allegations of sexual harassment by the one-time gubernatorial hopeful found no evidence of harassment or retaliation, according to a copy of the review obtained by The Associated Press on Thursday.

The investigation, which Rutherford insisted was an independent review, was conducted by a Chicago-based firm that concluded interviews, travel vouchers and text messages didn't corroborate Edmund Michalowski's claims that he endured Rutherford's unwanted sexual advances from 2011 to 2013, and that he was passed over for promotions or raises as a result.

Michalowski filed a federal lawsuit outlining his allegations in February 2014, two weeks after Rutherford publicly said a former employee had demanded $300,000 to stymie legal action for his alleged "misconduct." Rutherford ordered the review to clear his name, but the lawsuit dashed his hopes of winning the Republican nomination for governor that March.

Michalowski's attorney, Dana Kurtz, condemned the report Thursday, saying it "leaves out substantial information." She said her client sued because he and other young men were being harassed by Rutherford, and he wanted it to stop.

"The idea that Michalowski initiated this to try to derail or extort money out of Rutherford is absurd," she said.

Compiled by Ron Braver & Associates, the reported dated Feb. 12, 2014 concluded that "Michalowski was not retaliated against for not acquiescing to alleged sexual or political pressures." It also said that based on the evidence reviewed, "rumors that Mr. Michalowski may be let go from the treasurer's office after the primary elections play a role in coming forward with these serious allegations and the allegations appear to be released to influence his current election."

Although taxpayers paid $27,000 for the investigation and an earlier Rutherford-commissioned inquiry, the results remained secret. Attorney General Lisa Madigan cited the lawsuit when she advised Rutherford and his successor, Democratic Treasurer Michael Frerichs, not to release the report.

Frerichs  who made a 2014 campaign promise to reveal the report  denied an AP request under the Freedom of Information Act last year, but he said Thursday's disclosure resulted from an agreement with Madigan.

"Mr. Rutherford is pleased that the report is now public, and we look forward to addressing these fabricated allegations in court," said his attorney, Daniel T. Fahner. He noted the report "suggests that the allegations were driven by political agendas and personal desperation."

Kurtz said the report is short on facts and nearly completely reliant on unnamed witnesses.

"Numerous witnesses will come forward to support the allegations of Michalowski," Kurtz said.

Michalowski's lawsuit is pending in Chicago. A judge dismissed some claims, including the allegation of coercion to do political work on the state timeclock. Michalowski filed a fresh complaint last month alleging sexual harassment against Rutherford, two other ex-staffers and Rutherford's campaign committee.

Michalowski cites six instances in which he alleges Rutherford made unwanted sexual advances or comments, including an overnight stay in April 2011 at the treasurer's Chenoa home. Michalowski said his host entered his bedroom and touched him sexually. When he complained to his superiors about that and other incidents, Michalowski said he was labeled a troublemaker and passed over for promotions.

The report notes that Michalowski's travel voucher for that day indicates he traveled with Rutherford, picking up the treasurer in Pontiac, but was back in Chicago by 4 p.m. However, Kurtz said Michalowski was doing political work for Rutherford that evening, which a state travel voucher wouldn't reflect.

Braver interviewed 16 Rutherford staffers  none of them identified  and found that while some reported Rutherford occasionally made "uncomfortable" but unspecified remarks or gestures, they didn't feel harassed or saw Rutherford act inappropriately toward Michalowski.

Kurtz also represents three other alleged Rutherford victims in a separate lawsuit alleging Rutherford fired them in July 2014 for cooperating with Braver investigators.
A Harrisburg woman and a Carmi man have both been sentenced to prison on separate crimes, according to the Hamilton County States Attorney Justin Hood.

Phyllis Shoulder, 29, of Harrisburg, pleaded guilty to unlawful possession of methamphetamine, a Class 3 felony. She was sentenced to two years in prison.

Shoulder was in possession of hypodermic syringes that tested positive for methamphetamine while she was a passenger that was stopped by McLeansboro Police.

Also sentenced was Eric Hall, 37, of Carmi. He pleaded guilty to three different counts. He was sentenced 10 years for residential burglary, seven years of unlawful possession of a stolen vehicle, and five years for theft. All the sentences are to run concurrently.

Both individuals are incarcerated in the White County Jail.

 The Southern
NEW YORK  Morley Safer, the veteran "60 Minutes" correspondent who was equally at home reporting on social injustices, the Orient Express and abstract art, and who exposed a military atrocity in Vietnam that played an early role in changing Americans' view of the war, died Thursday, according to Kevin Tedesco, a CBS News publicist.

No further details on his death were immediately available.

Safer, who once claimed "there is no such thing as the common man; if there were, there would be no need for journalists," was 84. "60 Minutes" aired a tribute to Safer on Sunday after he announced his retirement last week.

"This is a very sad day for all of us at 60 Minutes and CBS News. Morley was a fixture, one of our pillars, and an inspiration in many ways. He was a master storyteller, a gentleman and a wonderful friend. We will miss him very much," said Jeff Fager, the executive producer of "60 Minutes."

Safer did 919 stories in his 46 years on "60 Minutes," from his first in 1970 about U.S. Sky Marshals to his last this March, a profile of Danish architect Bjarke Ingels.

"Morley was one of the most important journalists in any medium, ever," said CBS Chairman and CEO, Leslie Moonves. "He broke ground in war reporting and made a name that will forever be synonymous with "60 Minutes." He was also a gentleman, a scholar, a great raconteur."

In 1970, Safer joined "60 Minutes," then just two years old and not yet the national institution it would become. He claimed the co-host chair alongside Mike Wallace.

During the next four decades, his rich tobacco-and-whiskey voice delivered stories that ranged from art, music and popular culture, to "gotcha" investigations, to one of his favorite pieces, which, in 1983, resulted in the release from prison of Lenell Geter, an engineer wrongly convicted of a $50 holdup at a fast food restaurant who had been sentenced to a life term.

A memorable 1984 profile of Jackie Gleason took place in a bar around a pool table, where "the Great One" showed Safer and his viewers how it's done.

A pair of essays in the 1990s  "Yes, But Is It Art?"  examined the relative merits of representational and abstract art.

A 1991 story close to Safer's heart reported a not-yet-popular view among some medical experts that regular consumption of red wine can be good for one's health. As with many "60 Minutes" stories, this piece had an immediate impact: Dropping by his neighborhood liquor store the day after it aired, Safer learned there had been a rush on red wine.

And in 2011, he scored a coup: a sit-down with Ruth Madoff, offering her first public description of the day she learned from her husband, Bernard, that he was running the biggest Ponzi scheme in history.

Safer won a Robert F. Kennedy Journalism Award for his 2001 story on a school in Arizona specifically geared to serve children who are homeless.

Other honors include three George Foster Peabody awards, 12 Emmys and two George Polk Memorial Awards.

Safer was born in Toronto in 1931, yet nonetheless insisted he was "stateless" and, as a reporter chasing stories around the globe, claimed, "I have no vested interests." He eventually became an American citizen, holding dual citizenship.

He began his career at several news organizations in Canada and England before being hired by Reuters wire service in its London bureau. Then, in 1955, he was offered a correspondent's job in the Canadian Broadcasting Company's London bureau, where he worked nine years before CBS News hired him for its London bureau.

In 1965 he opened CBS' Saigon bureau.

That August, "The CBS Evening News with Walter Cronkite" aired a report by Safer that rocked viewers, who, at that point, remained mostly supportive of the war effort in Vietnam. Safer had been invited to join a group of Marines on what a lieutenant described as a search-and-destroy mission in the tiny villages that made up Cam Ne.

But what he encountered there, and captured on film, was the spectacle of American soldiers employing their Zippo lighters to burn the thatched-roof, mud-plastered huts to the ground, despite having encountered no resistance from village residents.

Safer's expose ignited a firestorm.

President Johnson gave CBS President Frank Stanton a tongue-lashing and suggested that Safer had "Communist ties" and had staged the entire story. Safer feared for his safety in the company of angry U.S. soldiers.

"The Cam Ne story was broadcast over and over again in the United States and overseas. It was seized upon by Hanoi as a propaganda tool and by scoundrels of the left and right, in the Pentagon and on campuses," Safer wrote in his 1990 memoir, "Flashbacks: On Returning to Vietnam."

Safer served two tours in Vietnam, then, in 1967, began three years as London bureau chief.

In 1970, he was brought to New York to succeed original co-host Harry Reasoner on an innovative newsmagazine that, in its third season, was still struggling in the ratings, and would rely on Safer and Wallace as its only co-anchors for the next five years.

In 1971, Safer won an Emmy for his "60 Minutes" investigation of the Gulf of Tonkin incident that began America's war in Vietnam.

He became a fixture at "60 Minutes"  and part of that show's rough-and-tumble behind-the-scenes culture. (A former producer for Safer kept on display a framed remnant of the curtain that was the landing place for a cup of coffee Safer once threw at him.)

By 2006 Safer had reduced his output. But he remained with the show after the departures of Wallace  who retired in 2006 at age 88, and died in 2012  as well as legendary "60 Minutes" creator-producer, Don Hewitt  who stepped down in 2004 at 81, and died in 2009.

"Morley Safer helped create the CBS News we know today. No correspondent had more extraordinary range, from war reporting to coverage of every aspect of modern culture," said CBS News President David Rhodes.

He is survived by his wife, the former Jane Fearer, and his daughter Sarah.

___

AP reporters David Bauder and Mark Kennedy contributed to this story.
NORTH  A group of about 40 including county and town officials gathered May 13 for the ribbon-cutting ceremony for the new location of The Challenge Center in North.

The newly remoded building, located at 4583 Savannah Hwy., was used years ago as a hardware store and as a five- and 10-cent store.

The Challenge Center, which has occupied five different buildings over about a 23-year period, continues to focus on adult basic education, G.E.D. tutoring, employment classes and computer classes. The new facility has free Wi-Fi and its large meeting space is available for community events and banquets.

Serving as mistress of ceremonies was Gloria Smith, a Challenge Center board member.

This was a long, hard, often difficult journey that the Sigmons (Challenge Center co-founders Sandra and George Sigmon) took years ago  Compared to the building we were in, this is the Cadillac building, Smith said.

Orangeburg County Councilman Heyward Livingston, who was instrumental in making the newly remodeled building available for The Challenge Center, noted some of the first televisions ever sold in North were sold in the building when it was a five-and-dime.

Now you see computers with screens in the front of this facility, Livingston said, adding that it was a testament to the progress that had been made.

County Councilman Clyde Livingston, who was responsible for getting the CREST (Community Resource Enhancement Sites Trust program in the county), said the ribbon-cutting marked his first day out in a long time and he was honored to be there. The Challenge Center is one of the CREST sites.

Heyward (Livingston) has been the lead dog in putting all of this together, he noted.

Heyward Livingston emphasized the importance of literacy.

If you do not know how to read, you do not know anything, he said, thanking the Sigmons for their 20 years of service.

This day has been a long time coming, said Mrs. Sigmon, director of the center. When people come to The Challenge Center, we often say to them, Look around you. Look at what we have. Everything you see belongs to the community. We use what is here to teach anyone that needs to be taught.

She added, We feel it is so important to release the capacity of each person who comes through here.

Sigmon said more than 900 people have received educational services at The Challenge Center in the past 23 years or more. She said she still runs into some of them and they tell her what a difference The Challenge Center made in their lives.

Matthew Thorpe, who got his G.E.D. at The Challenge Center and is now the IT manager at the facility, told those present, Last May, I was at home. I had no education and could not get a job  . Now, I am speaking in front of a group of dignitaries. This situation by itself explains it perfectly.

Tyrik Tyler, an adult basic education student, thanked the staff, saying the center provided him opportunities to look into possible military training.

Challenge Center co-founder George Sigmon, said he and his wife moved from San Francisco, California to Pelion, South Carolina, where they lived for 12 years. They settled in the North area in 1992, he said.

When the couple attended the Bahai Faith World Congress, we heard many talks about the education of people on earth, he said. Sandy was (inspired) after the congress. She asked what the town of North needed. She was told they needed somebody to teach reading. In 1993, we decided to start this school. We have been running this school for more than half of our married lives.

Harold Young, Orangeburg County administrator, focused on the penny sales tax initiatives that made The Challenge Center possible.

Somewhere in Eutawville, someone is buying a coat and they are contributing to the penny sales tax  . We are grateful for all of the collaborations that have come about.

In her remarks, North Mayor Patty Carson said, education can be likened to a great, big canvas, and here at The Challenge Center, we would like our students to throw as much paint as they can on the canvas of their education.

Mrs. Sigmon went on to note that 93 million Americans have basic or below basic literacy. Low literacy costs the country over $2 billion dollars a year, she said.

If we could make everybody literate, we would have more people paying taxes   the director said. If a child cannot read by grade level four, he or she will never catch up. No child deserves that. If they have a learning problem, bring them here  60 percent of adults who come into this program have a learning disability, and we help them.
Rising juniors and seniors and their parents are invited to learn more about getting ahead in college while still in high school at Middle College Parent Night.

The open house will be held from 6 to 7:30 p.m. Monday, May 23, beginning in Roquemore Auditorium on the campus of Orangeburg-Calhoun Technical College. Following an overview of the Middle College program, students and parents are invited to explore Career Pathways, tour lab areas and watch demonstrations across campus.

OCtechs Middle College allows ambitious high school students in Orangeburg and Calhoun counties the opportunity to earn college credits before they graduate. The colleges Career Pathways help students select courses relevant to their chosen field or interest, offering them a seamless transition from high school academics to degree programs at OCtech and beyond. Many courses are designed for transfer to four-year institutions and are accepted at all public  and most private  colleges and universities in South Carolina.

In addition to getting a jump start on a degree, Middle College helps students save thousands of dollars in tuition costs and take advantage of the small class sizes offered at OCtech. Courses are offered at many high schools and career centers as well as on campus and online.

For more information about OCtechs Middle College, call Deborah Cooper-Davis at 803-535-1409 or email davisdl@octech.edu.
Donald Trump did what Bernie Sanders is trying to do.

Despite all the push back from Republican Party leaders and elected officials, Trump bested 16 other candidates in the presidential primary/caucus process and will be on the ballot in November as the GOP presidential candidate.

The Republican Party is being forced to come to terms with the Trump reality, and is doing so slowly but truly in realization that the partys future is largely in the hands of the New York billionaire who has brought millions of new voters into the GOP fold.

While the Democrats have been having a field day for months lambasting Trump and snickering that the GOP got what it deserved in Trump, the party was failing to realize the seriousness of its own problems with voters.

GOP voters broke for Trump largely out of rejection of the status quo and anger over governments inability to get something done. Democrats from President Barack Obama down to local leadership said the obstructionist position of Republicans in Washington gave the nation Donald Trump.

But Democrats are blamed as much as Republicans for problems in government. Enter Bernie Sanders, an independent senator from Vermont, challenging Hillary Clinton, the former first lady, U.S. senator and secretary of state who establishment Democrats were ready to crown as the countrys first female president.

Just as no one took Trump seriously when he announced his candidacy, the odds on Sanders posing a serious challenge to Clinton were considered beyond long.

With less than a month to go in the primary season, you will no longer find any Democrats dismissing Sanders. The difference between them and their GOP establishment counterparts is Clinton remains all but assured of winning the nomination.

But there are increasing signs she and party have big problems being exposed by Sanders, who long ago ceased believing his candidacy was about principles and platforms. Sanders has seen the groundswell of support for his socialist movement reach a point where he has convinced himself that he can win.

He cant  and largely because of the same type of mechanisms that prompted Trump to loudly proclaim the nomination process is rigged. Trump won the day electorally, using the very rules put in place by the GOP to accumulate enough delegates to get the nomination.

Because the Democratic Partys process awards delegates proportionally with no winner-take-all states, Sanders continues to win but in doing so is not gaining enough delegates to derail Clintons lead accumulated with victories in states where African-American voters gave her lopsided margins and nearly all delegates.

And there is the matter of Democrats superdelegates, those party officials and elected leaders given special status as voters in the nominating process. These people represent the establishment and their overwhelming support for Clinton (many of them committing before the primary process began) has Sanders sounding a lot like Trump regarding the process being rigged.

Sanders nearly pulled off two victories Tuesday night as the Clinton margin in Kentucky was less than 1 percent. With every victory, Sanders grows more adamant about remaining in the race until the end. He is making a major push in California and talks more boldly than ever about getting to the convention and convincing delegates he is the best choice by Democrats to defeat Trump.

Before we will have the opportunity to defeat Donald Trump, were going to have to defeat Secretary Clinton, Sanders said Tuesday night to cheers in Carson, California.

The divisiveness grows.

The chaos over the weekend at the state party convention in Nevada was more indication of the growing rancor between Sanders supporters and backers of Clinton and the party establishment. In contending party leaders fixed the convention results to favor Clinton, Sanders supporters tossed chairs and made death threats against the Nevada party chairwoman at the event in Las Vegas.

Then came Sanders defiant statement Tuesday dismissing complaints from Nevada Democrats as nonsense. He said his supporters were not being treated with fairness and respect.

If you think this reads a lot like the narrative from the Republican race a month ago, youre not imagining things. Sanders remains a long shot to take over the Democratic Party ala Trump with the GOP, but the movement he leads is looking less and less likely to line up behind Clinton and the party leadership. And that makes what is going to happen between now and November, and on Election Day, anything but a certainty.
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/By Azernews/

By Amina Nazarli



A unique project has been announced in Azerbaijan to honor Shakespeares 450th anniversary.

The Azerbaijan Shakespeare Carpet Competition aims to bring together Azerbaijans rich cultural heritage, expressed in carpet weaving, and works of famous English poet and playwright Shakespeare.

The presentation of the competition, organized by the British Council in partnership with the Academy of Fine Arts and the Azerbaijan Carpet Museum, was held at the Carpet Museum on May 18.

Elizabeth White, Director of British Council Azerbaijan said that the competition is for design of a carpet in honor and inspired by the prominent poet.

The oldest dated carpet and one of the largest, most historically important and most beautiful carpets in the world, what we call the Ardabil carpet was made in southern Azerbaijan some 15 years before Shakespeare was born. The copy of the carpet is kept at Azerbaijans Carpet Museum and the original carpet is now displayed in the V&A Museum in London, she said.

For that reason, according to Elizabeth White, the organizers wanted to bring the two traditions together and celebrate Shakespeares anniversary through the competition.

Addressing the event, Rector of the Azerbaijan Academy of Arts Omar Eldarov noted that Shakespeare has always been important creative personality for the Azerbaijani society, and played a major role in the development of the Azerbaijani drama.

I'm almost 90 years old, said Omar Eldarov. When I was a child, in Azerbaijan there was no more popular performances than the performances of plays by Shakespeare. The most popular actors were those who played a major role in these performances.

British Council Regional Director Andy Williams also attended the presentation of the event, sharing his impressions about the positive development of the city over the past eight years since his last visit to Baku.

"The anniversary of Shakespeare is marked around the world. But only in Azerbaijan we will create a rug inspired by his work," he said.

The competition will run for three months till July 31 for every creative person. Everyone, including children, professionals and amateurs have a chance to participate in it.

The organizers say the Azerbaijan Shakespeare Carpet could be traditional, non-traditional, it also could be his portrait or show scenes from the English poets plays.

The design should be submitted online and it is enough to present a sketch, drawn by hand, or with a photo editor.

The winner will travel to London to visit the V&A Museum and Shakespeares Globe Theater.

To register and get more detailed information is possible on British Councils web-site www.britishcouncil.az.
First Deputy of Defence Minister, Chief of General Staff of the Armed Forces Colonel-General Najmaddin Sadikov has today attended the meetings of the Military Committee in Chiefs of Staff Sessions in Resolute Support and Interoperability Partners formats at the NATO headquarters in Brussels.





The meeting started with the session in the Resolute Support format.





The NATO Resolute Support mission and current operational situation in Afghanistan, as well as the military partnership were among the issues discussed at the session.





Development of interoperability with partners, implementation of Individual Tailored Roadmap, and effective resource management topics were also discussed as part of the Interoperability Partners format session.





The Chief of General Staff of the Azerbaijani Armed Forces also met with Chairman of the NATO Military Committee General Petr Pavel, as well as Chiefs of General Staffs of Turkish, Georgian and Ukrainian Armed Forces as part of the visit.




/By Azernews/

By Fatma Babayeva

Gas production of energy-rich Kazakhstan experienced a slight increase while its oil output went down in value during April-January 2016, the statistical agencies of the country reports.

Kazakhstan increased gas production by 0.7 percent up to almost 15.58 billion cubic meters in January to April 2016 as compared to the same period of the previous year, according to the Kazakh Statistics Committee.

In 2015, production of natural gas in gaseous form amounted to 7.07 billion cubic meters, while the associated gas output stood at 9.51 billion cubic meters, according to the statement.

Kazakhstan produced 45.713 billion cubic meters of gas in 2015, which is 5.2 percent more than in 2014.

On the contrary, the production of coal including coal concentrate fell by 9.7 percent to 31.33 million tons in Kazakhstan in January to April 2016.

Total production of coal, including coal concentrate stood at 107.189 million tons in 2015, which is by 6.4 percent less than in 2014.

In the meantime, output of lignite (brown coal) decreased by 3.5 percent to 1.21 million tons during the same period.

Furthermore, Kazakhstan saw a 2.2 percent decline in oil production in real terms for the year, Energyprom.kz analytical service reported.

Oil production in Kazakhstan in terms of value fell by 45.1 percent in January to April 2015, compared to the same period in 2014. In general, for the entire 2015, volumes of oil production in terms of value decreased by 37.7 percent.

Kazakhstan produces oil and gas mainly from its two largest fields  Karachaganak and Tengiz.



The Karachaganak field's gas reserves are estimated at 1.35 trillion cubic meters while oil and liquid condensates around 1.2 billion tons.

About 49 percent of Kazakhstan's gas production and 18 percent of its produced oil are extracted from this field.

Another large oil and gas field  Kashagan  is located in the north of the Caspian Sea. Oil production at Kashagan started in September 2013, but its operation was suspended when a gas leak appeared along its pipeline.

Khvalynskoye is another conventional gas condensate field of Kazakhstan with 322 billion cubic meters of natural gas and 17 million tons of gas condensate.

Kazakhstan holds 0.8 percent of the worlds natural gas proven reserves, and produces 0.6 percent of the worlds total gas output, according to the BPs statistics 2015.

The country exports its gas to Russian Federation, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan.

In the meantime, Kazakhstan holds 3.8 percent of the worlds total proven coal reserves, and produces 1.4 percent of the total world coal output.
UAE-based Smart Konnect has launched FlexStone, a decorative concrete system with a unique technology developed for designers and the evolution of the construction industry.



An exclusive gallery displaying a unique range of chic, fashionable and eco-friendly artificial stones, murals and floors for interior and exterior application, FlexStone comes at a time when the use of stone in construction and interior design extends beyond flooring and furniture production.



We are extremely pleased to launch a one-of-its kind gallery for every need of construction business, remarked Dev, the founder and creator of FlexStone brand.



"Following the reports of a New Years Eve blaze in the UAE, the civil defence authorities in the nation have been working on new fire safety regulations for buildings," he noted.



"As such, our cladding options not only provide improved aesthetics, but also meet the UAE safety codes for fire-resistant panels. In addition, the stone cladding solution is an eco-friendly, lightweight and weatherproof product," stated Dev.



It offers a full suite of practical features, including fast installation, low maintenance and pre-fabrication options that can help buildings to optimize their thermal efficiency to achieve the high standards of modern building regulations, he added.



Situated at The Binary Tower, Business Bay, the new gallery was launched in the presence of its brand ambassador - Bollywood actor Suniel Shetty.



Speaking at the launch, Shetty said: "This gallery is one of the most unique building materials outlets in the UAE. The artificial cladding is displayed in such a way that customers can easily visualise their dream of a modern construction."



"Dedicated galleries as these will not only give customers accessibility to a wide range of options, but also reinforce our presence in the nation," he noted.



FlexStone showcases a striking new range of artificial cladding options that bring texture and color to building facades.



A perfect way to create feature walls and clad external structures with contemporary stone styling, the artificial architectural decorative claddings are ideal for wall coverings and exterior application.



Available in a range of colors and patterns, the ultra-contemporary stone cladding brings the natural beauty and texture of varied surfaces that become a piece of art in their own right.



CEO Sailesh Iyer said: "At Smart Konnect we understand the importance of keeping up to date with the latest technology to contribute to the enhancement of the building processes."



"As such we are honoured to provide architects, designers and engineers with this cutting-edge artificial stone cladding that will meet their growing demands," he stated.



The artificial stone cladding is made from reclaimed and recycled sources, including expanded glass segregates, waste bottles and leftover glass materials. Due to the recycled nature of the product, each cladding is distinctive and original, and features variations in tone and color. The colors and finish change according to the light in the room and present a high-end distinctive look and style, said the official.



Accordingh to him, the Middle East and Dubai in particular, is a key market for building materials as it strives to achieve its bold global ambitions.



The run-up to Expo 2020 and the revived confidence in the market will see Smart Konnect launching another six to eight exclusive FlexStone galleries by 2017, he added.-TradeArabia News Service
Siemens has marked a major construction milestone at Beni Suef project in Egypt with the placing of

two of the 400 megawatt (MW) turbines alongside six 500 kilovolt (kV) generator transformers on their foundations.



The German engineering major will be building a total of three natural gas-fired combined cycle power plants with a total capacity of 14.4 GW in Egypt.



On completion, the Beni Suef power plant in Egypt is set to become the worlds biggest gas-fired combined-cycle power plant complex.



Situated around 110 km south of Cairo, the Beni Suef plant will start supplying its first electricity to the national energy grid as early as winter 2016/2017. To achieve that, it will initially be operated in so-called simple cycle mode.



By subsequently adding heat exchangers and steam turbines it will be expanded into combined cycle mode reaching a total installed capacity of 4.8 gigawatts (GW). This is enough to supply around 15 million Egyptians with electricity, said a statement from Siemens.



Demonstrating the companys commitment to a tight implementation schedule, a special ceremony was held by Siemens at the 500,000-sq-m Beni Suef site in the presence of the Egyptian Minister of Electricity and Renewable Energy Dr Mohamed Shaker.



The event was also attended by executives from Elsewedy Electric, Siemens construction partner for the plant; a host of customers and officials as well as Siemens global and regional executives.



Today, we celebrate an important milestone in the modernisation of Egypts energy infrastructure and I am sure that many other milestones will follow, remarked Dr Shaker.



Egypt is undergoing economic transformation and as the country embarks on a series of ambitious infrastructure projects, efficient and reliable electricity will be essential to powering this development. The Beni Suef plant, alongside Siemens other power projects in the country, will definitely make an important contribution towards sustainable power supply in Egypt," he added.



Willi Meixner, the chief executive of the Siemens (Power & Gas) said: "Egypts sustainable development strategy outlines the need to provide affordable, reliable and modern energy services, boost energy efficiency and diversify the countrys energy mix."



"We are proud to be part of this vision and to celebrate another step towards its realisation today. Thanks to innovative technology, our energy projects in Egypt are set to transform the power landscape  boosting power generation by 50 per cent, creating thousands of jobs and resulting in $1.3 billion in fuel savings annually," he added.-TradeArabia News Service
UAE Exchange, a leading global remittance, foreign exchange and payment solutions brand, has offered 150 UAE nationals job opportunties through the just-concluded Careers UAE 2016 event.



Participating for the 9th time in Careers UAE, the company reiterated its commitment towards the governments vision of Emaratisation.



The recruitment covered the company's branch operations spread across the seven emirates. The brand also offered Emiratis with the convenience of choosing their job location, mentorship by experienced senior staff, practical training programme in Arabic and English all-year-round, employee engagement and skill development programmes among others, said a statement.



Remittance industry is one of the major contributors to the economy of the UAE. In spite of the slump in oil prices and global economic volatility, this industry has steadily grown and offers various growth opportunities. As one of the major remittance brands, our focus has been to create a knowledgeable and competent talent pool that is always a step closer to its customers across communities.



"Taleem, one of our popular internship and training programme, has always attracted Emiratis. It helps the Emirati students to gain intensive on-the-job training, enhance industry knowledge, develop professional skills as well as earn a stipend and certificate after completion of the programme, said Y Sudhir Kumar Shetty, president, UAE Exchange.



UAE Exchange was recently conferred with the Dubai Quality Gold Award, making it the first ever remittance brand to win such a coveted award, said the statement. The brand was also ranked among the top employers to work with in the UAE by Great Place to Work Institute. - TradeArabia News Service




The medical industrys latest innovations in technology and research are being showcased at the second annual Qatar International Medical Congress, which opened yesterday (May 18).



The congress was inaugurated by Dr Hanan Mohammed Al Kuwari, Minister of Public Health, at the Doha Exhibition and Convention Centre.



Respected experts in the medical community came together to discuss current topics, medical discoveries and the potential for the development of medical equipment in Qatar.



With 10,000 attendees expected over the three-day exhibition, QIMC 2016 provides industry experts with opportunities to get up-to-date with medical advancements and the future of the medical industry, which is an advantage to Qatar, the region and beyond, said a statement.



Abdullah Abdurazaq Haider, CEO QIMC, said: This years conference will not only advance the value of the medical industry for the region, but will offer new economic value as well. We are pleased to welcome our delegates and visitors to this years riveting event. - TradeArabia News Service
Commodity trading group Louis Dreyfus Company said on Wednesday it is looking for investments in port logistics in the Middle East, especially Egypt, as the sector continues to lag behind market growth.



"The markets are growing and in most cases the ports remain largely governmental and have probably been a little bit slower to move than the private sector," James Wild, head of Louis Dreyfus Middle East and East Africa told Reuters.



Wild added his company saw opportunities in Saudi Arabia as the country seeks to privatise its grain operations and in post-sanctions Iran.



"We see opportunities with certain countries opening up both from a sanctions perspective like Iran and also from potentially a privatisation programme with Saudi Arabia both of which provide volume which is important for us," he said on the sidelines of the Global Grain conference in Dubai.



Wild said it was too early to tell whether Louis Dreyfus would actively seek a stake in the Saudi Grains Organization (SAGO).



Saudi Arabia is considering privatising a host of state bodies under its Vision 2030 economic reform plan announced last month, aimed at reducing the kingdom's reliance on oil.



SAGO is looking to sell a stake to a strategic buyer as part of its privatisation for which HSBC's Saudi Arabian arm has been chosen as its advisor, sources told Reuters earlier this month.



"On our own [it is] unlikely but it is very early days so we have to wait and see what is being proposed," Wild said, regarding a possible stake.



Asked whether Louis Dreyfus would continue to sell wheat to the Egyptian government through tenders after confusion over Egypt's specifications for the presence of a common grain fungus, Wild said it would as long as standards were feasible.



"We will continue to actively participate and work within the regulations that are there but if we can't adhere to them we can't do the business," he said.



A conflict between Egypt's agricultural quarantine authority and the agriculture and supply ministries that erupted last year over the level of ergot fungus allowed in wheat imports has led to a series of shipments to the world's largest importer being rejected and a crisis in confidence with global suppliers.



Egypt has said it will allow wheat imports with trace levels of the common ergot fungus of up to 0.05 percent, while government agencies try to resolve the dispute.



The country's quarantine authority had applied a zero ergot policy which traders says is impossible to guarantee and has disrupted shipments.



"We will always comply with country standards but if they are unrealistic that gives us only one choice," he said.  Reuters
Abu Dhabi Terminals (ADT), the manager and operator of Khalifa Port Container Terminal (KPCT), recently celebrated its 10th anniversary on May 17 in Abu Dhabi, UAE.



ADT was established in 2006 by Emiri Decree No (6), as part of the restructuring of the commercial ports sector in the emirate, and is owned by Abu Dhabi Ports, Mubadala and Mubadala Infrastructure Partners.



Its decade of success includes tripling container volumes in Abu Dhabi while increasing the shipping network from five to more than 50 direct destinations since the transition of Zayed Port to the state-of-the-art Khalifa Port, said a statement from ADT.



ADT was responsible for a smooth transition of all container cargo in Abu Dhabi to Khalifa Port ahead of its inauguration on 12.12.12, it said.



Its latest success came when KPCT was named the worlds second fastest growing port based on its 2015 volume, which stood at 1,504,293 twenty-foot equivalent unit (TEUs), 32 per cent up from the 2014 result, it added.



ADTs double-digit growth in the last five years success can be attributed to its value-added supply chain services that include the opening of a 700 m tonnes polymer packing plant inside the terminal for its long-term supply chain partner Borouge. Over the years ADT also tremendously increased its warehousing capabilities to offer faster and more efficient supply chain solutions and reduce costs for its customers, said the statement.



Abdulkareem Al Masabi, chairman of ADT, said: As we celebrate a decade of growth, prosperity, and success, our journey has proved to be an inspirational story of commercial, economic, and technological advancement, while maintaining core values that celebrate our rich cultural heritage.



We have succeeded in bringing markets closer to our country, providing a required gateway to get Abu Dhabi where it is today and sustain this momentum into the future, he said.



Martijn van de Linde, CEO of ADT, said: We would like to thank our maritime and trade customers for the successes that we have achieved in the past 10 years.



The success of our customers is, and will continue to be our success. This milestone is a testament to our commitment to continued innovation, and to the future of the company, our partners and the industry, he added.



ADT is now ready for the next phase of expansion at Khalifa Port and additional cranes will be added in 2016-2017 to increase the terminals annual capacity and satisfy the future demand and volume growth potential, said the statement.



Annual throughput at Abu Dhabis container port will grow to 2.5 million TEUs at the completion of this phase of expansion. The facility has future expansion capabilities to grow its annual throughput capacity to 5 million TEU, it added.  TradeArabia News Service
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's ruling party declared victory on Thursday in an election in the northeastern state of Assam, which will help his right-wing nationalist government rebuild some momentum after poll losses last year.



Grabbing power in Assam, one of five states electing new legislatures, is a first for Modi's Bharatiya Janata Party in India's volatile northeast, expanding its political influence beyond its traditional heartland.



The BJP led in the races for more than 80 of the 126 seats in Assam where clear trends had been established, unofficial tallies compiled by television broadcasters showed, beating the main opposition Congress party into second place.



"Heartiest congratulations to Assam BJP ... and leaders for the exceptional win. This win is historic," Modi said on Twitter, after a polarising campaign in an underdeveloped state rife with ethnic and religious tension.



State elections are especially important for Modi's party because state legislators elect members of the upper house of parliament where Modi's landmark goods and services tax bill is stuck because it does not have a majority.



Congress, which was the big loser in the elections, said it would continue to block the tax reform in parliament unless Modi agreed to its conditions.



Elsewhere, tallies showed regional parties heading for victory in the southern states of Kerala and Tamil Nadu and the eastern state of West Bengal, where the BJP has a small presence and was not expected to win.



The Congress party, which has ruled India for most of its 68 years of independence, lost power in Kerala as well as Assam.



FOCUS ON REGIONAL PARTIES



Modi, 65, stormed to power in 2014 with a promise of jobs and growth for India's 1.3 billion people. But the failure to pass reforms including the biggest revenue shake-up since independence has dented his party's reputation.



The focus will now turn to the regional parties that have won decisively in Tamil Nadu and West Bengal, and could tip the balance in the upper house of parliament.



Modi's party will hope a weakened Congress will make it easier to convince regional parties to back his reforms in the upper house.



"That will help the BJP pass these bills, provided it can develop a coalitional style of politics and reach out to these parties," said Rajiv Kumar, an analyst at the Centre for Policy Research in New Delhi.



Modi took a less prominent role in this year's elections after a bad loss in a November poll in the eastern state of Bihar. His party also lost in the capital New Delhi last year.



Modi's party has invested significant political capital to make inroads into opposition strongholds, and increased its tiny seat share in West Bengal. - Reuters
Thales, a global leader in critical information systems and cybersecurity, is strengthening its cybersecurity market in the Middle East with new executive appointments to its e-Security team.



Philip Schreiber is appointed regional sales director Middle East, Africa and South Asia (MEASA), previously regional sales manager sub-Saharan Africa at Thales e-Security. Hamid Qureshi is appointed region sales manager Middle East; coming from Hewlett Packard, Maen Ftouni, regional sales manager Saudi Arabia, previously with Symantec and Simon Taylor, channel manager Middle East.



They are supported by Neil Ginns, senior solutions consultant who has been with Thales for more than nine years.



Cyber-crime in the Middle East is becoming ever more frequent as companies continue the trend in moving to digital technology, resulting in businesses and government agencies alike requiring more advanced techniques to deal with the wide array of cyber threats.



According to a recent report from Strategy&, the region is experiencing an overall compound annual growth rate of 12 per cent in digital markets, with Middle East companies adopting digital technology at such a rate that early research estimates it could add up to $820 billion to regional GDP, in addition to creating over 4 million new jobs by 2020.



Marc Duflot, vice president Middle East region, Thales said: "Thales has a global reputation as a leader in digital trust management solutions and these new executive appointments confirm the commitment of Thales to support the digital transformation process currently underway in our region. It also reinforces the Groups investment in the Middle East and will significantly expand the Thales footprint.



Cybersecurity is an ever increasing threat and as attacks become more sophisticated it is clear that data protection is becoming both more critical and more in demand, said Schreiber.



We are delighted to welcome our recent appointments to the team here in Dubai and look forward to further building on our 20 year legacy in the region, both as part of our commitment to support existing customers and also to further expand our business in the region.  TradeArabia News Service
Celebrating the centenary of the Targa Florio, an open road endurance automobile race held in the mountains of Sicily, Swiss luxury watch company Eberhard & Co has exclusively designed a chronograph for the competitors in the race.



Set up in 1906 through the entrepreneurial spirit of Vincenzo Florio, the worlds oldest and most famous automobile race has left its mark on the history of motor sports.



The motor racing event, held from May 5 to 8, brought together extremely valuable cars, great champions, crews from the four corners of the world, collectors and enthusiasts. The history of this discipline came to life again in the very places where it was born, passing on a culture which, besides being all-Italian, is part of our global heritage. The cars and the streets which saw the feats of great drivers such as Fangio, Varzi, Nuvolari, Merzario and Vaccarella featured once again prominently in the event.



As the Official Timekeeper of the Targa Florio, Eberhard & Co. unveiled the Champion V Targa Florio watch, ideal for all those who face the trials of life and their passions with pluck and determination.

It was given to all participants (1 per crew) and all competitors had the chance to purchase a second watch at a special price.

Elegant, sophisticated and sporty, Champion V is a mechanical, self-winding chronograph with two counters, one for the minutes and one for the hours, where style and technology merge in a highly versatile equilibrium. The dial of the special edition Targa Florio is customised with the logo of the 100th edition and its style and colours are evocative of motor races. Waterproof at 50 m, it has a 42.80 mm steel caseback with convex sapphire glass, a caseback fixed with six screws and enhanced by polished satin finishes, a steel bezel with a circular aluminium insert that has been treated with anodic oxidation and it comes with a leather strap with a customised E&Co. buckle.



Besides the race participants, some Champion V Targa Florio chronographs were also given to selected celebrities who had accepted the invitation to be present at the anniversary.



We are pleased to celebrate 100 glorious editions with the Targa Florio, said Mario Peserico, general manager of Eberhard & Co. The perfect union between the world of vintage cars and our watches is traditionally represented by the Tazio Nuvolari collection, but in this case, due to the exceptional nature of the event, we decided to do something special and to match a different model to this race, a more sporty model with the evocative name Champion V, dedicating it to all past, present and future champions taking part in the race. - TradeArabia News Service


Iranian carpets are also included in the ban

A ban on all Iranian goods entering or transiting through GCC states has been imposed, reported the Gulf Daily News, our sister publication.



To read further, please visit GDNonline.






Blumberg Grain is looking to sign a deal within the coming weeks with Algeria's state grain agency OAIC to build high-tech wheat silos that can store up to 1 million tonnes of the grain.



"We are looking to sign something within the next few weeks, before the start of Ramadan," David Blumberg, CEO of Blumberg Grain Middle East and North Africa, told Reuters on the sidelines of the Global Grain conference in Dubai.



The new storage facilities would help to lower post-harvest losses, that waste around 20 per cent of Algeria's local wheat.



Blumberg Grain has finished building silos to store over 770,000 tonnes of wheat in neighbouring Egypt and is awaiting the award of a second phase of that project which will allow it to handle that country's entire crop by 2018.



"The design in Algeria will be different from the ones in Egypt as in Egypt they don't have the capability to transport wheat in bulk," Blumberg said.



"We are still working through the details of the project in terms of actual contracting negotations but we have come up with a joint proposal on the subject to establish 200 units across the country to store 1 million metric tonnes," he said.



Algeria has more than 400 sites for locally harvested crop but they are open air pits and sheds which provide for poor quality storage. - Reuters


Qatargas said on Thursday it has sold its first liquefied natural gas (LNG) spot cargo this month to Japan's Jera Co, the world's top LNG buyer.



"Qatargas agreed with Japan's newly established Jera Co. Inc. on the first spot LNG cargo purchase," Qatargas, the world's biggest LNG exporter, said in a statement. The spot cargo was delivered to the Futtsu LNG Terminal in Tokyo on May 13, it added.



"With Jera's inception, Qatargas will deliver a total of nearly 7 million tonnes per annum of LNG under a long-term supply contract to this new entity."



Jera said last month it will shun contracts with destination restrictions from now on, as it needs the flexibility to re-sell cargoes in today's oversupplied market.



LNG buyers have long complained about the constraints that destination clauses place on their supply management, but most still have to accept contracts that confine deliveries to a single port, that is until a huge surplus of supply developed over the last two years.



Many importers are now opting to buy more cargoes on the spot market, while sellers have been more willing to grant flexibility on destination to get clients to commit to or remain in long-term supply agreements.



Qatar is becoming commercially sharper, using traders and tenders to grab new customers, and fighting to hold on to its share in the prized Asian market.



In the coming five years Qatar could be overtaken by Australia as the world's top supplier of LNG, a shift which threatens its dominance in Asia, which accounts for almost three quarters of the global market and has paid the highest prices. - Reuters
Wyndham Hotel Group has announced plans for two new properties in the Iraqi holy city of Najaf following a deal signed with Bukhamseen Group For Real Estate, Tourism, General Trading & Contracting Company.



Located just 800-m from the Imam Ali Holy Shrine, the third holiest site for the estimated 200 million followers of the Shia branch of Islam, the co-located Ramada Plaza Najaf and Ramada Hotel & Suites Najaf will cater to the needs of the booming religious tourism industry in the city.



The new four-star hotels will join the existing Ramada Sulaymaniyah to become the second and third Wyndham Hotel Group properties in Iraq.



Millions of pilgrims visit the Imam Ali Holy Shrine each year, with numbers expected to surge further when the expansion of the nearby Al Najaf International Airport is complete. Dan Ruff, Wyndham Hotel Groups president and managing director for EMEA, added: Najaf is a thriving holy city, with thousands of Shia Muslims from Iran and other areas of the region making the pilgrimage to the Imam Ali every week. This growing number of visitors seeks the quality accommodation which we offer under the umbrella of our Ramada brand, as well as the convenience of being located just 800-m down the road from the sacred site. The significant number of jobs these openings will create for local people will help to boost the citys growing tourism industry even further.



Located on Kahrabba Street, the Ramada Plaza Najaf will boast 225 rooms including 20 suites to suit differing needs and budgets of visitors. Multiple meeting rooms including an 800-sq-m banquet room can accommodate business or special occasion functions. Guests can enjoy the luxury of leisure facilities, including both indoor and outdoor pools, a fitness room and spa, before relaxing and dining in a choice of two restaurants or an additional lounge.



Connected to the Ramada Plaza, the Ramada Hotel & Suites Najaf offers flexible accommodation in the form of 149 studios and 91 high-end one-bed apartments, providing an ideal space for families and groups. Guests can make use of the leisure facilities at the Ramada Plaza next door, as well as additional meeting space, restaurant and lounge.



Both properties are expected to open their doors by mid-2018, creating an impressive 465 jobs for local workers and helping to boost the growing local economy.



Developer Emad Bukhamseen added: The signing of this deal with Wyndham Hotel Group will allow us to fill a real gap in the market in Najaf. The global reputation the Ramada brand enjoys is one of quality and reassurance for the traveller, so its a solid addition to our portfolio.



Environmentally-friendly building materials were used to suit the local conditions, solar power technology will be used whenever appropriate and most of the hot water for the property shall be generated by a solar system. This multi-use complex also hosts a commercial centre with a rentable area of 14,000-sq-m to enhance the experience of the hotel guests as well as the local business community, he added.



All Ramada hotels in the region participate in Wyndham Rewards, the loyalty programme from Wyndham Hotel Group. - TradeArabia News Service
An EgyptAir flight carrying 66 passengers and crew on a flight from Paris to Cairo went missing on Thursday, disappearing from radar over the Mediterranean Sea, Egypt's national airline said.



Officials with the airline and the Egyptian civil aviation department told Reuters they believed the Airbus A320 probably crashed into the sea.



Aboard the flight were 30 Egyptians, 15 French nationals, one Briton and one Belgian.



Families of passengers rushed to Cairo International Airport shortly after dawn while the Egyptian and Greek military scrambled aircraft and boats to search for the plane.



"An official source at EgyptAir stated that Flight MS804, which departed Paris at 23:09 (CEST), heading to Cairo has disappeared from radar," the airline said on its official Twitter account.



Later Tweets by EgyptAir said the plane, which was travelling at an altitude of 37,000 feet (11,280 metres), disappeared in Egyptian air space at 02:30 am, some 280 km (165 miles) from the Egyptian coastline, before it was due to land at 03:15 am.



"There was nothing unusual," EgyptAir vice chairman Ahmed Adel told Reuters. "The search and rescue aircraft from the Egyptian air force are at the position where we lost contact. They are still looking and so far there is nothing found."





The aircraft disappeared from radar screens two minutes after exiting Greek airspace, the head of Greece's civil aviation department said.



Greek air traffic controllers spoke to the pilot over the island of Kea, in what was thought to be the last broadcast from the aircraft.



"The pilot did not mention any problems," Kostas Litzerakis, head of Greece's civil aviation department told Reuters.



Egyptian Civil Aviation Ministry said an Egyptian military unit received distress signal from the plane at 0426 local time (0226 GMT).



The aircraft was carrying 56 passengers, including one child and two infants, and 10 crew, EgyptAir said. Earlier it said 59 passengers were aboard but then revised the figure.



The pilot had clocked up 6,275 hours of flying experience, including 2,101 hours on the A320, while the first officer had 2,766 hours, the airline said.



Greece said it had deployed aircraft and a frigate to the area to help with the search.



A Greek defence ministry source said authorities were also investigating an account from the captain of a merchant ship who reported a 'flame in the sky' some 130 nautical miles south of the island of Karpathos.



The weather was clear at the time the plane disappeared, according to weather reports.



Speed and altitude data from aviation website FlightRadar24.com indicated the plane was cruising at the time it disappeared.



TOURISM DISRUPTED



A spokesman at the French foreign ministry said it had no further information. The French aviation authority could not be reached immediately for comment.



Under UN aviation rules, Egypt will automatically lead an investigation into the accident assisted by countries including France, if it is confirmed that an Airbus jet was involved.



With its ancient archeological sites and Red Sea resorts, Egypt is a popular destination for Western tourists. But the industry was badly hit following the downing of a Russian jet last year, the ongoing Islamist insurgency and a string of bomb attacks in the country.



An Airbus A321 operated by Russia's Metrojet crashed in the Sinai on October 31, 2015, killing all 224 people on board. Russia and Western governments have said the plane was likely brought down by a bomb, and the Islamic State militant group said it had smuggled an explosive device on board.



Reuters reported in January that an EgyptAir mechanic, whose cousin joined Islamic State in Syria, is suspected of planting the bomb, according to sources familiar with the matter.



In March, an EgyptAir plane flying from Alexandria to Cairo was hijacked and forced to land in Cyprus by a man with what authorities said was a fake suicide belt. He was arrested after giving himself up.



EgyptAir has a fleet of 57 Airbus and Boeing jets, including 15 of the Airbus A320 family of aircraft, according to airfleets.com.



The last fatal incident involving an EgyptAir aircraft was in May 2002, when a Boeing 737 crashed into a hill while on approach to Tunis-Carthage International Airport, killing 14 people.



In October 1999, the first officer of a Boeing 767 deliberately crashed the plane into the Atlantic Ocean about 60 miles south of Nantucket Island, Massachusetts, killing all 217 people on board. -Reuters
Swedish authorities grounded planes from Stockholm and the western city of Gothenburg on Thursday due to computer problems that affected network communications.



No planes were being allowed to take off from Stockholm airports and those in the air were being called down, the Air Traffic Authority said.

"No planes are allowed to take off at the moment and we're taking down the planes in the air," said spokesman Per Froberg. "It's a network communications problem."



He declined to give further details.



Air traffic control officials at Bromma airport told daily Dagens Nyheter that the incident was not terror related.



Arlanda is about 40 km north of Stockholm. Swedavia, the company that operates the airports, said 23.2 million passengers used Arlanda in 2015, while 81 airlines use the airport.



Last year a solar flare briefly brought down radar at Stockholm's airports as well as Gothenburg for several hours, leading to flight delays. - Reuters


Meet award-winning artisans and buy their products at Kerala Arts and Crafts Village
A man who led law enforcement on a high-speed chase the day before Thanksgiving entered guilty pleas Thursday in court.

Russell Anderson pleaded guilty in Natrona County District Court to aggravated assault, promoting prostitution and reckless endangerment. A plea agreement calls for him to be sentenced to up to 10 years in prison. He is being held in the Natrona County Detention Center pending sentencing.

Authorities apprehended the 31-year-old Anderson on Nov. 25 after ramming his car as it traveled the wrong way down Interstate 25.

The pursuit ended only after Wyoming Highway Patrol deputies shot at and then rammed Andersons SUV, court documents show. A woman who was in the car with Anderson later told authorities he had hit her and forced her to engage in prostitution.

Andersons girlfriend, Michelle Essig, 33, took a bullet to the leg when Wyoming Highway Patrolman Doug Beran shot into the car. Essig underwent surgery at Wyoming Medical Center in Casper for non-life-threatening injuries.

The chase began in Mills, but the Highway Patrol took over once the pursuit moved to the southbound lanes of Interstate 25. Troopers tried to use spike strips to stop the vehicle, but Anderson drove around them, the Highway Patrol reported. Near Glenrock, the fleeing car crossed the median and began traveling south on the northbound lanes of Interstate 25.

A few miles later, Beran fired several shots at the vehicle while attempting to end the pursuit for the safety of people in the oncoming cars, according to the Highway Patrol. The vehicle continued driving south for another half mile before law enforcement vehicles rammed it.

As is standard policy in officer-involved shootings, Beran was placed on administrative leave with pay while the Wyoming Division of Criminal Investigation looked into the incident. He was later cleared to return to work.

Authorities became aware of the assaults and prostitution while interviewing Essig following the pursuit, according to the court documents. Essig, who was pregnant at the time, said Anderson hit her in the eye and arm two days prior to the car chase. Officers photographed Essigs bruises, according to the charging document.

Essig also told investigators Anderson forced her to prostitute herself at Motel 6 in Casper. Authorities obtained both Essigs and Andersons cellphones, which had messages confirming the forced prostitution, the document states.

Russell said in court Thursday he knew Essig was pregnant at the time. He said he hit her in the face after she told him she did not want to engage in prostitution.
Incoming University of Wyoming President Laurie Nichols and school representatives will make their second visit to Gillette on Tuesday in an attempt to offer support services to current and prospective students affected by recent layoffs.

The college will have financial aid and academic advisers on hand to help students from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. at the UW Center at Gillette College. Nichols will be speaking with local officials, lawmakers and business people. The president also gave the Gillette commencement speech last week.

Gillette is home to about 300 students who attend UW and sends about 100 community college students to the states university every year.

UW has placed Outreach School Academic Coordinator Dawn Kiesel at the Gillette campus full time to give additional support to students, particularly those affected by a fractured energy industry.

The college has stated in previous releases that Gillette, and other areas impacted by layoffs, will be targeted in the future as many former energy workers consider a return to school.
Gov. Matt Mead has activated the Wyoming National Guard to assist with flood prevention efforts in Carbon and Fremont counties.

Warmer temperatures are expected to contribute to flooding risk over the next few weeks, the governors office said in a statement released Thursday.

I want to do all we can to help avoid damage from spring floods, Mead said in the release.

The governor thanked the men and women of the National Guard for their hard work.

National Guard members are assisting local first responders in Lander and Saratoga with flood prevention measures, said Deidre Forster, public affairs officer for the Wyoming Military Department. This includes placing sandbags in low-lying areas around the rivers.

Forster said 23 soldiers are in Lander and 44 are in Saratoga. They arrived Thursday afternoon and will remain in those areas until at least next week.

The Wyoming Office of Homeland Security is also assisting in the efforts.

Heavy rains have soaked areas of Wyoming in recent weeks. The mayor of Lander declared a state of emergency two weekends ago after rain brought flooding to the area. The Red Cross, meanwhile, opened a resource center for flooding victims in Riverton.

Officials will continue to monitor the state for additional areas of concern as temperatures warm, the governors office said.

The National Weather Service in Riverton is forecasting thunderstorms in western Wyoming on Friday and Saturday, as well as warm and breezy temperatures. Those temperatures are expected to melt snow, causing creeks and rivers to rise, the National Weather Service reported.
The impending closure of the Art Institute of Tucson will make it more difficult locally for students to pursue fashion design at a higher educational level.

The school is no longer accepting new students as of this year. The Art Institute of St. Louis and the Art Institute of California Los Angeles also are closing, according to Bob Greenlee, a spokesman for Education Management Corp.

The number of years the Tucson school remains open will depend on students programs and courses of study, according to Greenlee, who added that it could be as many as three or four years before the school shuts its doors.

Closure would leave Pima Community College, the Art Institute of Phoenix, Phoenix College and Mesa Community College as the only schools left in the state with fashion design programs. Arizona State University, however, plans to add a program.

Greenlee said the Art Institute of Tucson will continue to provide classes and support to its students until the last batch graduates.

The institution will remain open and will remain operational and active for a number of years going forward, Greenlee said. Theres nothing thats going to happen very soon.

Despite the closure of many Art Institute locations across the country, The Art Institute of Phoenix is still accepting new enrollments, Greenlee said.

Kimberly Loyd, the fashion design teacher at Flowing Wells High School, said she had a student who met with an admissions officer at the Art institute of Tucson and was ready to attend next year.

Two weeks later, they made the announcement that it was going to close, and that was a very difficult thing for her because she had liked what she saw when she visited the campus, Loyd said. It was very disappointing for her.

It takes away a local opportunity for students who are interested in fashion.

When Loyd speaks with her students about college options, she said she finds that they care greatly about industry connections and after-college career placement when deciding where to attend.

She also said she asks them which side of the fashion industry they want to go into: design, which is sewing and creating garments, or merchandising, which is the business and product development side. Her students were split this year, she said.

No matter what path they choose, for the students who participate in Loyds two-year fashion design program, many are learning valuable sewing skills for the first time.

Most of the students, I would say honestly, 95 percent of the kids who come through my program in the beginning, have never sewn before in their life, Loyd said.

Some of those students progress, and stay in the program longer than the two years that the school typically offers, which Loyd said better prepares them to go to college if they choose to pursue fashion design.

But students interested in learning fashion design in high school have increasingly limited options in the state.

Loyd moved to Arizona seven years ago and said, When I came, there were five fashion programs and unfortunately, three of those programs have been dropped from their schools curriculum.

The only other high school with a fashion program in Tucson is Rincon High School, according to Loyd.

Its such as unusual program, Loyd said. I mean, its something so specialized.

Though options are diminishing, there is possible future hope for students who want to pursue fashion at a university level.

In the fall of 2017, Arizona State University may be the first state university in Arizona to offer a bachelors degree in fashion, allowing students to learn a variety of fashion-related skills and transition successfully to a university level program, said Matt Ransom, an academic success coordinator at ASU.

While this new degree program has not yet been approved, he said it is currently in development to be proposed to the Arizona Board of Regents.

While Northern Arizona University has a fashion merchandising minor and the University of Arizona has a retailing and consumer sciences degree program, no state university offers a fashion design-based degree.
The National Endowment for the Arts awarded six Tucson arts organizations a total of $190,000 in grants this week.

More than half of that money went to one group, the Tucson Pima Arts Council, which received two NEA spring arts funding awards: $30,000 for The Pima Cultural Plan: Imagine 2025, and $75,000 for its civic engagement project Cultural Belonging and Transformation: Placemaking from the Community Up.

Also receiving NEA springtime grants:

 Arizona Theatre Company, $15,000 for "La Peregrinacion" (The Pilgrimage), a program that brings together multi-generational playwrights for cross-cultural and cross-generation collaborations about the immigration experience.

 Lead Guitar, $10,000 for guitar education including master classes, tutoring and instruction.

 Southwest Folklife Alliance, $35,000 for its annual Tucson Meet Yourself Folklife Festival.
Rebecca Safford remembers when her taste in beer started going sour.

It was several years ago, prior to her opening Tap & Bottle with her husband, Scott.

Safford was perusing the aisles of Plaza Liquors, her go-to shop for new and interesting things to drink, when a staff member threw out a suggestion.

She said You should really try the Duchesse or Petrus, these old sours from Belgium, Safford said. They were eye-opening for me.

Her love for this specialty beer style, which can be made several ways, but often ends with a taste that is sour or funky (in a good way), has stuck with her.

In fact, sours have become a rather popular item at Tap & Bottle.

Safford says her crew is constantly asked which sours they have available  enough interest to make sure they have at least a couple on tap at all times.

Their bottle shop in the back has a section dedicated to the stuff.

This weekend, the Saffords will throw their third annual Sour Fest at T&B, lovingly dubbed Where the Wild Things Pour.

You go on a wild trip when you are drinking sours, Safford said. You get the tartness, different fruit flavors. I really like the complexity and the breadth of how many different styles fall into the category.

The two-day event, on Saturday, May 21, and Sunday, May 22, will feature sours from breweries across the United States and beyond, including a healthy selection of Arizona-made options.

Among the home-state offerings are a Hawaiian Gose from Tucsons own 1912 Brewing Company, an Old Vat Flanders Brown Sour from Iron Johns Brewing, also in-town, and the Prickly Puss from Historic Brewing in Flagstaff.

Safford said the first two Sour Fests were incredibly popular, easily some the biggest weekends for the business, which has led to an increase in interest from breweries wanting to participate.

In our first year, we were begging for kegs, Safford said. This year, we had too many. We are already at capacity. We had to turn some breweries away.

The event is mostly free to attend. Beers can be ordered in flights or by the glass like on any other day.

The only ticketed portion is on Saturday, from 11 a.m.-noon, when Phil Emerson, lead brewer at Almanac Brewing Company in San Francisco, leads a sipping session of Almanacs best sours.

Safford said previous Sour Fests have hosted a mix of beer enthusiasts familiar with sours and people who have never tried them before, but are curious.

Hopefully, well get some fans and convert some others, she said.

More beer activities

Beast Brewing Company, 1326 W. Highway 92, in Bisbee will hold its second annual luau on Saturday, May 21, with Hawaiian cuisine, tropical-themed games and of course, beer. The event, the perfect destination for a road trip, runs from noon to 9 p.m. Admission is free. 1-520-284-5251.

Tucson Hop Shop, 3230 N. Dodge Blvd., will play host to an evening featuring pairings of cheeses from Blu and ciders from the Finnriver Cidery in Chimacum, Washington. The event starts at 6 p.m. Wednesday, May 25. Tickets are $30. Info: tucsonhopshop.com
Kate Becker brings some Latin-Caribbean spice to her new CD Pirate Radio, her third full-length album and one that has her joining voices with a veritable whos who of Tucson musicians.

The album, inspired by an interview Becker granted to an independent radio station in Florida, has her musing on topics including the historic use of old ships for broadcasting, the importance of indie radio and the benefit of being authentically yourself. The album has a pronounced Latin vibe infused with funk, soul and the jazz of Beckers soul. Its music she has been singing since long before making the move from New York City to Tucson in 2002.

There also are strong Southwestern accents that feel comfortably organic in the hands of the cast of Tucson artists participating in the project.

Becker recorded the album at Petie Ronstadts LandMark Sound Recorders with Tucson favorites including Pete Swan and Aaron Emery on drums and percussion, Melissa Reaves on backup vocals and two Michaels from Ronstadt Generations  Michael J. Ronstadt on rhythm guitar/vocals and Michael G. Ronstadt on cello.

Salvador Duran contributed songwriting and backing vocals on three songs, including a duet with Becker. Petie Ronstadt plays guitar and lends backing vocals to the album, which he produced.

This is Beckers third full-length CD and this weekend she is celebrating it in a pair of co-headlining CD release shows with Ronstadt Generations. They, too, have a new album, In the Land of the Setting Sun.

The first show is at 7 p.m. Friday, May 20, at Whistle Stop Depot, 127 W. Fifth St., downtown. Mariachi Herradura opens the show and admission is $15 through ronstadtbeckertucson.brownpapertickets.com
When Arizona journalist Amy Silverman was an investigative reporter, shed often toss stuff into a cardboard box as she did her research: Reports, books, records, notebooks.

After her second child, Sophie, was born with Down syndrome in 2003, she started a new box  and soon had to add more.

Silverman, now the managing editor of the Phoenix New Times, says she was initially just trying to find her way as Sophies mom and so she did what she knew. She reported on it.

She was the first person with Down syndrome Id ever met, she said. It was awkward.

My Heart Cant Even Believe it: A Story of Science, Love, and Down Syndrome, is the title of Silvermans new book, one that includes not only Silvermans findings on Down syndrome, but also her personal reflections on slowly getting to know Sophie and, in doing so, falling crazy in love.

Silverman, 49, will discuss her book at 7 p.m. Friday at Antigone Books, 411 N. 4th Ave.

The title is a partial quote of Sophies, a proclamation of love she made to her mother a few years back as Silverman was about to board a plane for New York City. In a flurry of selfies and little videos, this hit Silverman hard: I love you so much my heart cant even believe it.

I had been struggling for a long time to come up with a name for the project I had been working on, she said.

Silverman hopes the book starts conversations about many things, not just Down syndrome, but also about inclusion, parenting, families and schools.

I think we dont know how to talk about people with intellectual disabilities, she said, and so we just dont.
Two former Tucson cops appeared before the state agency that oversees law enforcement officers, and one of them was sanctioned, officials said.

Former Pima County sheriffs Sgt. Ramon De La Torre accepted an agreement with the Arizona Peace Officer Standards and Training Board on Wednesday, said spokeswoman Sandy Sierra.

The board suspended De La Torres peace officer certification, effective from December 2013 to December 2016, Sierra said.

De La Torre retired in December 2013, and when his suspension ends, his state certification will have lapsed, Sierra said.

In December 2013, De La Torre was hunting with his father during his free time when he shot what he believed was a whitetail deer, AZPOST documents show.

Once he got a closer look at the deer, he realized it was a mule deer. De La Torre had a hunting license for whitetail deer but not for mule deer.

De La Torre reported the incident to the Arizona Department of Game and Fish, but told the officer that his 83-year-old father shot a deer and without the proper hunting tags, according to AZPOST documents.

When he interviewed with a wildlife officer, De La Torre said he decided to turn his dad in because he was raised to try to do the right thing, according to the documents.

De La Torres father later admitted that he was not the one who shot the deer. Only when confronted with a written statement by his father did De La Torre confirm he shot the deer and asked his father to take the blame, the documents show.

Three days after the incident, De La Torre retired.

The board decided not to take action against former Marana police Officer Jerry Brei, who retired from the department after he allowed a suspect to escape from his custody, Sierra said.

In January 2013, Brei conducted a warrant check on two men he pulled over for a traffic stop, AZPOST documents show.

One of the men had an extraditable felony warrant for a Colorado parole violation, but told Brei he suffered from post-traumatic stress disorder. Brei called for assistance from an officer trained in dealing with mental health issues, but then allowed the man to leave without arresting him, according to AZPOST documents.

Brei told internal affairs investigators that because the warrant wasnt for a violent felony, he didnt believe he released somebody dangerous into the community.

In November, Brei arrested a man who was declined by the Pima County jail for medical reasons. After the suspect was cleared by a local hospital, Brei handcuffed the man and walked him to the patrol car, AZPOST documents show.

While Brei was unlocking the passenger side of his patrol car, the man, who was standing outside Breis field of vision, was able to remove the handcuffs and fled the scene, according to the documents.

An internal-affairs investigation found that Breis actions demonstrated a dereliction of duty, documents show. He retired before the department recommended he be fired.
A motorcyclist was killed in a collision Wednesday morning on the north side, authorities said.

Police were called to the scene of the crash at around 10:30 a.m. Wednesday at North First Avenue and East River Road.

When they arrived a doctor and nurse were providing aid to the motorcycle rider. Tucson Fire paramedics arrived and continued treatment and took the rider to Banner-University Medical Center, where he later died from his injuries.

Police identified the rider as Daniel Harrington, 54.

Investigators determined that Harrington was riding a yellow 1999 Harley-Davidson motorcycle southbound on First near River. The driver of a 2009 Toyota RAV4 was northbound and set to make a westbound turn onto River. The light for northbound and southbound traffic was green. The RAV4 was waiting to turn when the driver slowly moved the vehicle too far into the intersection where it collided with the oncoming motorcycle, throwing the rider, police said.
PHOENIX  Responding to concerns about intrusion, Gov. Doug Ducey signed legislation Wednesday to preclude students from being asked certain questions on assessments without prior parental consent.

Rep. Mark Finchem, R-Oro Valley, said the new law is not aimed at intruding on legitimate back-and-forth questions between teachers and students. Even queries about personal habits are OK, he said, as long as theyre part of the teaching experience.

Whats not OK, he said, are the written surveys conducted by schools, sometimes on behalf of outside groups or the federal government, that seek personal information about the students and their families.

The law is an outgrowth of complaints by some parents about what they saw as intrusive questions.

Sophia Cogan told lawmakers about a test prepared by the Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for College and Careers that was administered to her son in 2014 at a Scottsdale school, as part of a national assessment.

My son remembers being asked his religion and if he rode the bus to schools, Cogan said. I was furious, she said. Who knows what else they asked him?

Aside from what Cogan said is unnecessary prying, she said PARCC has had problems with security, meaning the information her son and others provided isnt necessarily kept confidential.

The new law has a litany of questions that may not be asked without prior written parental consent.

Issues range from political and religious beliefs to sexual behavior and whether anyone in the family owns a gun. Questions about whether a family has an emergency plan in case of disaster would also be off-limits without a parents OK.

The law has teeth. It allows any parent to complain to the attorney general or county attorney, who can sue the school to comply with the requirements. If a school doesnt cure the problem it is subject to a penalty of up to $500 for each violation.

We were acknowledging natures God and the fact that parents have been granted parental authority over their children, not the state, Finchem said Wednesday.

Mark Barnes, lobbyist for the Arizona School Administrators Association, testified during hearings that he agreed some questions might not be appropriate.

But Barnes said hes concerned that the measure could interfere with legitimate educational needs.

What Im worried about is some of the impediments this may create to the use of what I would commonly call a survey to elicit responses from students that help a teacher teach and help the administration put together a school that best meets their needs, he told lawmakers.

He pointed out that the legislation defines a survey to mean any instrument that investigates the attitudes, behaviors, beliefs, experiences, opinions or thoughts of a pupil or group of pupils.

Rep. Doug Coleman, R-Apache Junction, who teaches law, had another concern. When I get to the Eighth Amendment, I might actually ask the kids, Do you believe in the death penalty?  he said. We talk about that in relation to cruel and unusual punishment. Im just trying to get them to think.

Finchem, however, said the final version that made it to Duceys desk differentiates between the kind of questions Coleman wants to ask, versus what Finchem sees as intrusions.

The final version says a survey must be an instrument to run afoul of the law. That means a physical item, whether written or electronic, he said, so a teacher simply asking a class question wouldnt be in violation.

Finchem said he built in an exception for the regular Arizona Youth Assessment Survey conducted by the states Criminal Justice Commission, which does ask personal questions about use of marijuana and alcohol and sexual activity. He said it provides needed tools for law enforcement and the results are aggregated, with no individual information collected.
PHOENIX  Gov. Doug Ducey signed legislation Wednesday that will let him name two more justices to what has been a five-judge panel.

The governor said having seven justices will put Arizona on par with states that have a similar or smaller population, including Nevada, Colorado, Washington and Wisconsin. He said more justices will lead to more efficiency, and denied hes packing the court.

Duceys move came despite unanimous opposition of sitting justices on the court.

Additional justices are not required by the courts caseload, Chief Justice Scott Bales wrote to Ducey earlier this month. And an expansion of the court (whatever people may otherwise think of its merits) is not warranted when other court-related needs are underfunded.

Ducey, in a letter explaining his decision, rejected that contention.

Some have said this bill is unnecessary, and that the court can handle its caseload just fine, the governor said. But I believe youll hear a different story from the businesses and individuals facing litigation, who are in need of certainty.

Glenn Hamer, president of the Arizona Chamber of Commerce and Industry, said the issue is not that theres a delay in issuing rulings with a five-member court.

Instead, Hamer believes that a court with seven members will review more lower court rulings in civil cases, and issue more written opinions.

When we talk about the certainty, the more written decisions that the court provides, the greater the understanding is of what the rules of the road are for business cases, Hamer said.

As to charges he is packing the court, Ducey responded, thats just wrong.

He pointed out this is different than the federal system, where a president picks whoever he or she wants, subject only to Senate confirmation.

Instead, governors are required to make their selection from a list of applicants who have been screened and nominated by a special commission.

What Ducey did not say, though, is that the public members of that commission  two-thirds of the panel  are gubernatorial appointees, with the balance appointed by the State Bar of Arizona.

While some public members are holdovers from prior administrations, Ducey has named three of the 10 public members and has the opportunity to immediately name four more to succeed commissioners whose terms have expired.

The two new slots for Supreme Court justices will mean Ducey choices will be in three of the seven positions.

Earlier this year he tapped Clint Bolick, an attorney from the libertarian-oriented Goldwater Institute.

Rep. J.D. Mesnard, R-Chandler, who sponsored the new law, said Im a strong believer in spreading power out, not concentrating power in the hands of a few. More minds is better than fewer minds.

Sen. Steve Farley, D-Tucson, told colleagues this is not some innocent effort to hear more voices. The only reason why you would add justices to the court is to pack the court for political reasons, he said.

This is the executive making a power grab over the judiciary, Farley said.

Justices are paid $155,000 a year, plus a package of fringe and retirement benefits that probably brings the cost close to $200,000. Each justice has a judicial assistant and two law clerks who also are paid.

Ducey derided suggestions that expanding the court is at odds with his stated goal of streamlining and simplifying state government.
PHOENIX  Gov. Doug Ducey signed legislation today to prevent cities from telling pet stores they can't sell commercially bred animals.

The new law takes effect on Aug. 6, and most immediately voids existing regulations in Phoenix and Tempe which allow pet stores to sell only rescue and shelter dogs and cats. But it also overrides an ordinance already adopted in Tucson, which had been placed on hold awaiting a federal appellate court decision on the rights of cities to enact such rules.

Ducey, with his signature, makes the outcome of that case legally irrelevant.

While overriding local regulation, the measure does have some concessions for animal rights activists. Those include requiring pet stores to ensure they are obtaining their dogs and cats only from breeders who comply with standards set by the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

But Sen. Steve Farley, D-Tucson, who opposed the deal, said those standards allow breeding animals to be kept in cages round the clock that are only six inches larger than the dog or cat itself. Those cages also can be stacked three high, he said, and need be cleaned only once a week.

Tucson City councilman Steve Kozachik was more blunt, calling the standards "an absolute farce,'' and blasting the Legislature and the governor for relying on that agency to ensure humane treatment of animals.

"The USDA is in business to inspect meat in Safeway, not to protect the welfare of dogs in stores,'' he said. "The governor needs to understand that by signing this bill he's embracing 'puppy mill' standards that the USDA has admitted in its own documents that they are unable to enforce.''

Ducey issued a letter explaining his decision. "Animal welfare is an issue that is close to my heart and of great personal importance,'' the governor wrote. "Animal cruelty is disgusting and morally reprehensible.''

But Ducey said he agreed to sign the legislation because it actually increases penalties against pet store owners who do not take steps to ensure that their animals are from breeders that the USDA considers acceptable. Anyway, the governor said, he sees no purpose in telling legitimate pet store owners that they can sell only animals that came from shelters or were rescued.

"Shutting down the good guys will do nothing to stop the bad actors,'' Ducey wrote. "Rather, it will open the doors for more puppy sales through unregulated sources, where abuse and inhumane conditions are more likely.''
European Union leaders have given the green light to a plan to provide Ukraine with 18 billion euros in financial support over the next year. The plan was announced Friday after President Volodymyr Zelenskyy warned that Russia is trying to spark a refugee exodus by destroying his countrys energy infrastructure. The Russian armed forces are increasingly targeting Ukraines power stations, waterworks and other key infrastructure with missile and drone strikes. The attacks come as the EU struggles with the fallout of having to urgently wean itself off Russian gas and oil. In a summit statement in support of Ukraine, the leaders say that the 27-nation bloc will step up its humanitarian response, in particular for winter preparedness.
Help India!

By Amit Kumar, Twocircles.net

The Assam state elections results have made it clear that the Bharatiya Janata Party has decimated the incumbent Congress to end their 15-year reign and Sarbananda Sonowal will now be the first BJP Chief Minister in a north-eastern state.

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Of the 126 seats, the BJP, in alliance with the Asom Gana Parishad and the Bodoland Popular Front, has won 86 seats, while AIUDF, with 14 seats, got four less than the previous elections.

It is precisely the kind of news that Badruddin Ajmal, the supremo of All India Union Democratic Front, had been dreading. The perfume baron had given his all in the recent elections, and for long, his party had believed that the anti-incumbency against the Congress would only improve its tally of 18 seats in the 2011 elections. Even days before the elections, there were reports that AIUDF had tried hard to work out an alliance with the Congress. However, AIUDF party members had told this correspondent during the election campaigning that there was no chance of an alliance with the Congress. Since they had been campaigning against Tarun Gogois government, an alliance with them would antagonise their supporters. Ajmal had also categorically denied any alliance with the BJP and instead banked on the third front to sway votes in his favour.

When Ajmal, a sitting MP from Dhubri, said he would also contest elections from South Salmara, a number of people were surprised. But for Ajmal, who had until now gained in every election, this was a calculated move. While it was known by all that the BJP would be Congress toughest rival, AIUDF was hoping that it would be able to play the king makers role post-elections. It had hoped that the Congress would be able to grab at least 40-45 seats, in which case AIUDFs seats would help them form a government and help Ajmal become at least he deputy CM, if not the Chief Minister.

All such calculations can now be put to rest: let alone becoming a king-maker, Ajmal lost in South Salmara to Congress candidate Wajed Ali Choudhury by 16,723 votes, and his prediction of winning 30-40 seats in the elections sounds more like a wish than a prediction. With less than 15 seats, the party has gone from being oppositions largest party to now playing second-fiddle to Congress for the next five years in Assam.

If AIUDF was hoping that the Muslims in the state would vote for it, it was being complacent to say the least: take the case of regions in Lower Assam. In South Karimganj alone, there were 25 candidates, of which 23 were Muslims and even though AIUDFs candidate, Aziz Ahmed Khan won this time, the message was clear: the AIUDFs belief that all Muslims would vote for the party has hurt them bad.

Then, there was the question of Ajmals controversial remarks that did little to help their cause: in January, Hindustan Times had done a story which said that Ajmal had drawn flak for asking Muslims to combine and vote against Hindus. His remarks were condemned by many, including an umbrella body of seven Muslim organisations representing Assamese Muslims. They came down heavily on Ajmal for his remarks. Such comments did little to help their cause.

This, along with his often-confusing remarks on migrants, including comments like if there are Bangladeshis in Assam, shoot them. But dont harass genuine citizens of the country  did little to assuage the fears of thousands of Muslims who are caught in the quagmire of proving their citizenships. As our story showed, the issue of citizenship has been an extremely contentious issue in the state and making statements like shoot the Bangladeshis is unlikely to have down well with a number of Muslim voters. Remember, there are families where a mother has been labelled a Bangladeshi while her son is an Indian citizen.

While AIUDF is sure to look into the reasons for its bad performance, the ambitions of Ajmal have surely taken a beating for the time being. It will be interesting to see what the partys next strategy will be, the idea of being the king maker can be put to cold storage for now.
Help India!

By A Mirsab, TwoCircles.net,

Five years after Ministry of Home Affairs asked National Investigation Agency (NIA) to investigate Malegaon 2008 blasts, NIA on May 13, 2016 submitted its supplementary charge sheet in the case against 10 accused and gave clean chit to 6 accused, including Sadhvi Pragya Thakur maintaining that sufficient evidences have not been found against them for prosecution.

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However, when NIAs various submissions before courts prior to the change of government at centre in May 2014 is scrutinized then this clean chit does not look so clean but a sullied one and in discordance with its own investigative papers.

Ever since NIA took up investigation, it never objected to ATS investigation until recently but rather NIA used its revelations for investigations in Mecca Masjid blast, Samjhauta express blasts, Ajmer Blasts and Sunil Joshi murder case.

After getting clues from the investigation of Malegaon blasts, NIA made Sadhvi an accused in Sunil Joshi murder case registered in Madhya Pradesh. Joshi was her accomplice and had developed personal differences due to which he was allegedly killed in 2007 by Sadhvi and others.

In February 2014 i.e. three years after it took over the investigation of case, Arvind Digvijay Negi, Additional Superintendent of Police, NIA filed a detailed affidavit before Bombay High Court to oppose bail of Sadhvi Pragya Thakur (Criminal Appeal No.1305 Of 2013) and contended that she was one of the principle conspirators and had taken active part in the said bomb blast by providing her motorcycle to the other accused persons for planting the explosives in it.

Negi had submitted statements of at least seven witnesses to prove above allegations. Moreover, he had also submitted statements of five witnesses in regards with the ownership of LML freedom vehicle that was given by Sadhvi to bomb planters.

NIA submitted that an accused Sudhakar Udaybhan Dhar-Dwivedi in his confessional statement revealed the entire conspiracy since beginning including the formation of Abhinav Bharat and necessary steps or measures to be taken for formation of Hindu Empire. He said Sadhvi was present in conspiracy meetings at Bhopal and Jabalpur. He also said that in his presence she had asked Colonel Purohit to provide explosives for the protection of Hindu community but Purohit was not taking the said matter seriously.

A seized laptop of Dwivedi contained audio and videos showing the entire recording of the meetings held at various places including Bhopal and Indore. Sadhvi had full knowledge that Ramchandra was using her bike and was aware of Ramchandra knowingly erasing the chassis and engine number and using a bogus registration number.

It also claimed the above statement was corroborated by Witness numbers 112, 118, 121, 144 and 79. Witness number 112 even said in the statement at page number 253, It was decided to explode explosives at Malegaon. Sadhvi Pragya Thakur had stated that for doing such work, there is no paucity of persons/men and she shouldered the responsibility for the same.

Witness number 55 said he was told by Purohit that he was instrumental in preparing the bomb and that the said bomb was planted on the motorcycle given by Sadhvi.

After perusing NIAs above affidavit and arguments of Sadhvis counsels, Justice P.V. Hardas And Justice A.S. Gadkari of Bombay High Court on April 4, 2014 rejected bail of Sadhvi. Before parting with the order High Court exclaimed, The material available on record clearly indicates that the Appellant (Sadhvi) is a conspirator and had actively helped the other co-accused by providing a motorcycle for explosion of bomb at Malegaon. We are of the considered opinion that a strong prima facie case as against the Appellant (Sadhvi) exists on the basis of the material available on record.

After 3 years of investigation if the national agency can submit this before Bombay High Court in February 2014 then what has suddenly changed now that made it to give clean chit to such a principle conspirator of the bomb blasts? Nothing has changed since this submission of NIA but the central government.

Call it a caged parrot or anything but it is abundantly clear now that NIA has got a big boss after May 2014.

Related:

NIA gives clean chit to Sadhvi and others without conducting custodial interrogation

Unlike Sadhvi NIAs clean chit to Muslims in 2006 case was not before brain mapping and lie detector tests

Malegaon 2008 Blasts: HC and SC accepted MCOCA then why did NIA drop it?
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A wheelchair-bound female writer inspires others through her words Updated: 2016-05-19 15:34 By Jin Dan(chinadaily.com.cn)

Li Yujie (left) offers reader services for a woman coming to borrow books from the rural bookstore on April 12 at Toubi community, Yidu city, Central China's Hubei province. [Photo/Xinhua]

A 26-year-old woman from the rural area of Yichang city, Central China's Hubei province has suffered a serious disease that deforms her hands and feet, but she has vowed to live on her own through writing.

Li Yujie was diagnosed of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a chronic, systemic inflammatory disorder that primarily affects joints, when she was 7 years old. The so-called "undying cancer" caused her insufferable pain with swelling wrists and ankles.

Li's father was a plasterer and worked at construction sites, and her mother worked together with him. The poor parents had little time to take care of Li when she was little, but she was determined to fight against destiny herself through learning and writing.

Li used to walk to school with her deformed legs, and she had to bend down to reduce the pain. In order to attend class on time, she had to get up earlier in case that she had to take a rest on the way to school because of the great pain. She even drank as little water as possible to avoid using the toilet at school.

Her extraordinary efforts gained her top marks in school. The headmaster of her middle school is still impressed that she got first place in all the courses in her grade many times, except in Physical Education.

However, the disease was pitiless, and Li was totally paralyzed in May 2004. Although she "deeply yearned" to stay in school, she had to drop out so as to avoid causing more trouble for her family, giving up on her dream of going to university.

In the dark days, Li was cheered up by the novel The Old Man and Sea, with the line "A man can be destroyed but not defeated." Li started creating her own literary works.

In 2015, she had one of her articles The Little Lamp published in the magazine Reading for Middle School Students, receiving hundreds of encouraging comments from students across China.

Inspired by those encouraging words, she continued writing and became a four-time winner of the first prize in the Chinese Juvenile Writers Cup National Writing Contest.

Dream Above the Height of 110cm, her autobiographic work of about 250,000 words was published in July 2015 after 3 years of writing, with 5000 copies printed in its initial print run.

At the invitation of many institutions and schools, Li has given about 7,000 speeches in 8 townships of Yichang. She is also employed as a supervisor by many schools to help students out of their "growing pains".

In 2013, she started her own philanthropic project at Toubi community in Yidu city to help children who come to her rural bookstore with their homework.

Thanks to her efforts, her bookstore was named one of the Top 10 Inspiring Bookstores of Hubei.

"As long as I can speak and write, I'm willing to contribute my part to society," said Li.
Impact of tariffs on Chinese steel debated Updated: 2016-05-19 11:42 By Paul Welitzkin in New York(China Daily USA)

Analysts are divided on what will happen to steel prices in the US after the US Commerce Department applied duties of more than 500 percent on imported cold-rolled flat steel from Chinese steelmakers.

China's Ministry of Commerce said Wednesday that China was "strongly dissatisfied" with the ruling and criticized the US for adopting unfair methods in its anti-dumping and anti-subsidy probes into Chinese products. China is taking action under the World Trade Organization dispute settlement framework, the ministry said on its website.

The US Commerce Department levied the tariff on Tuesday, accusing Chinese companies of selling their products below market prices. It also put a duty of 71 percent on the same steel made in Japan.

"It's used for auto bodies and appliances. It's flat and looks strong," John Anton, director of steel analytics at the data company IHS in Washington, said about cold-rolled flat steel in an interview. "The people who will love this decision are steel makers and those who hate it will probably be steel buyers."

The US Commerce Department ruling comes as tensions mount between Beijing and Washington over a slumping global steel market that has been under pressure since the sharp fall in oil prices nearly two years ago trimmed steel demand in energy-related projects. European and US steel producers said China is distorting the global market and undercutting them by dumping its excess supply abroad. They also believe that China unfairly subsidizes its domestic industry.

China's Ministry of Commerce said the US has adopted unfair practices during anti-dumping and anti-subsidies investigations on Chinese products, which severely harmed the rights of Chinese enterprises to formally defend themselves.

The ministry said that because the US refused to levy separate rates on Chinese State-owned enterprises, the companies were forced to give up on their response to the probe, which has resulted in high punitive taxes on steel products from China.

China urged the US to follow the WTO rules and correct its wrongdoings.

China blames a softening world economy for the current state of the steel market. In February, China set a goal of reducing steel production capacity by 100 million to 150 million tons in five years.

Charles Bradford, an industry analyst with Bradford Research Inc in New York, said that Chinese exports of cold-rolled flat steel to the US have been declining since last fall. "Last September the US imported 51,000 metric tons and in October it fell to 5,700 metric tons," he said. "In April the imports totaled 52 tons so the tonnage involved here is almost meaningless now."

Bradford said steel prices in China surged in February but began sliding earlier this month. "There was a big decline on May 6 and that has started to filter through to the rest of the world," he added.

paulwelitzkin@chinadailyusa.com
CEOs, think tanks boost trade ties Updated: 2016-05-19 11:42 By Chen Weihua in Washington(China Daily USA)

Business leaders and former senior officials from China and the US gathered in Washington on Wednesday to explore ways to improve bilateral trade and investment relationships.

The Eighth Annual US-China CEO and Former Senior Officials' Dialogue (May 18-19) precedes the annual China-US Strategic and Economic Dialogue in Beijing early next month.

Zeng Peiyan, former vice-premier in China and now chairman of the China Center for International Economic Exchanges, said the Chinese economy has entered a critical period of structural reform and is striving to avoid the "middle-income trap".

Zeng said he hoped that the meeting could be a time for the two sides to listen to and understand each other to eliminate suspicion, increase trust and reduce misjudgment.

He said candid, frank and constructive dialogue about issues of common concern will help practical cooperation between business communities in the two countries and provide workable policy advice for the two governments.

Zeng also said he hoped the meeting will inject new momentum into the bilateral relationship.

China replaced Canada last year as the US' largest trading partner, with bilateral trade approaching $600 billion. US exports to China have grown an average of 12 percent annually in the past decade, making China one of the fastest-growing markets for the US.

US International Trade Administration and Bureau of Economic Analysis statistics show that exports to China supported nearly 1 million jobs in the US in 2015.

Meanwhile, US companies' total foreign direct investment in China has reached $77.5 billion, growing at an annual rate of 20 percent. China's foreign direct investment in the US also has increased dramatically, from $50 million in 2000 to $46.6 billion by the end of 2015.

Thomas Donohue, president and CEO of the US Chamber of Commerce, applauded the achievements in bilateral trade and investment relations.

He expressed concern over the anti-trade rhetoric by the 2016 US presidential candidates and said the winning candidate has to understand that trade is part of the solution and not the problem.

"We must do what we must do to advance this positive and constructive and achievable agenda and get busy achieving it," he said of US-China trade relations.

"That agenda includes completing the negotiation of a high-standard, comprehensive Bilateral Investment Treaty by the end of this year," Donohue said.

chenweihua@chinadailyusa.com
China ties 'taken seriously' Updated: 2016-05-19 11:42 By Chang Jun in San Francisco(China Daily USA)

California Lieutenant Governor Gavin Newsom speaks at a Chinese Enterprises Association new member-welcome mixer gathering on Wednesday in San Francisco. He emphasized the important role sub-national regions and private enterprises can play to facilitate dialogue and strengthen wide-ranging cooperation between the US and China. Chang Jun / China Daily

California Lt Governor Gavin Newsom emphasized the important role sub-national regions and private enterprise can play in facilitating dialogue and strengthening wide-ranging cooperation between the US and China.

Speaking at a Chinese Enterprises Association (CEA) new member-welcome mixer on Wednesday, Newsom said, "I value you, I value your work, I value your contribution and I respect the collective roles and responsibilities of your organization and members."

Attending the gathering were about 200 representatives from Chinese companies newly invested in northern California in 2015-16, along with their American counterparts and service providers.

Regions rise together, and the interdependent relationship between China and the US "makes us rise and fall together," said Newsom. "We take seriously our relationship with China, and we don't take it for granted. I want you know that you matter, and we care."

Currently, about 200 Chinese enterprises operate in northern California across a spectrum of fields, including high-tech, biotech, finance, real estate, clean tech and renewable energy, and the momentum of growth remains strong.

As San Francisco's mayor in 2007, Newsom orchestrated the establishment of the city's ChinaSF office in Shanghai, and developed the relationship between Shanghai and San Francisco, what Skip Whitney, executive vice-president of Kidder Mathews, called the "most vibrant relationship between any sister cities anywhere in the world."

By the end of April, China's direct investment to the US had doubled over the same period last year, according to Yang Yihang, business consul at the Chinese Consulate General in San Francisco, who also addressed the mixer.

"Those active business activities create a win-win situation for both the US and China," Yang said.

Newsom said something big was happening (between the US and China). "And I want to see it happening here in California and I believe it's appropriate," he said. "We are the gateway to Asia, one of the biggest economies in the world, and we have the most diverse culture here."

"We have the longest and oldest established relationship with China, and the ties with China go back generations," said Newsom, adding that California has the first and the largest Chinatown in the United States, and one third of the state population is Asian.

"Ed Lee, mayor of San Francisco, is the first Chinese-American mayor of a major American city," he said.

Wang Yong, president of CEA, said member enterprises should strive to help build a stronger and healthier US-China relationship and more vigorous bilateral economic exchange.

junechang@chinadailyusa.com
Yanfeng may pave road to US market Updated: 2016-05-19 11:42 By Paul Welitzkin in New York(China Daily USA)

Companies like Yanfeng Automotive Interiors are important members of the global automotive supply chain. Beyond providing critical components, Yanfeng and its Chinese colleagues may be paving the way for China's auto manufacturers to enter the US, the world's most prestigious auto market.

Chinese car companies have been successful in foreign markets like Brazil, Egypt, Russia and Thailand. Volvo - a unit of Zhejiang Geely Automobile Co - sells vehicles in the US, including the S60 sedan made in China. Sometime this year General Motors' Buick division will begin selling the Chinese-made Envision SUV in the US.

But Chinese auto makers are missing from the American market. Analysts think that Yanfeng and other Chinese auto suppliers may provide the experience and a network of connections to the mainland's auto companies to enter the US.

"By running factories there and hiring local people in the US, it will pave the way for the Chinese to build and sell cars there ultimately," Dong Yang, a vice-president of the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, told The Wall Street Journal in 2015.

It's another reason why Michigan, the widely acknowledged automotive capital of the US, is now home for several Chinese companies like Yanfeng that produce a wide range of auto parts, including car batteries, seat belts and shock absorbers.

David Wang, vice-president and deputy general manager of North America for Yanfeng Automotive Interiors, is proud that Yanfeng is now a tier-one automotive supplier. Tier-one companies are direct suppliers to original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) like General Motors (GM) and FCA Chrysler.

"To be a successful tier-one supplier you have to be close to the customer. Auto manufacturers utilize just-in-time manufacturing, which means tier-one suppliers must be able to supply their OEMs in a timely and cost-efficient manner. Having a facility like this (located in Harrison Township, Michigan) means we are close and able to give our customers a quality product," said Wang.

Yanfeng is owned by the in-house supplier to Shanghai Automotive Industry Corp - or SAIC - the Chinese partner of GM and Volkswagen AG. Yanfeng began organic growth in the US, and eventually formed a joint venture with Johnson Controls Inc, another major auto supplier, in 2015. The partnership is now the world's biggest producer of instrument panels, door panels and consoles with revenue of $8.5 billion. Yanfeng owns 70 percent of the joint venture; Johnson has 30 percent.

"Before 2010 we were just in China," said Wang. "In 2010 we got the chance to become a tier-one supplier for Chrysler in the Detroit area"

In 2010, Yanfeng established a plant in Warren, Michigan, and successfully began the Grand Cherokee and Dodge Durango door trim programs for Chrysler. Later it purchased the plant in Harrison Township, and successfully managed the Buick Regal door panel program for GM. In 2012, Yanfeng secured new business from Chevrolet's plant in Kansas that makes the Malibu. In 2014 that led to the opening of a new manufacturing plant in Riverside, Missouri.

Yanfeng Automotive Interiors' core product portfolio includes instrument panels and cockpit systems, door panels, floor consoles and overhead consoles. The company has more than 90 manufacturing and technical centers and employs over 28,000 people globally.

Today, the Yanfeng Automotive Interiors joint venture has over 10,000 employees in the US. Yanfeng expects to eventually employ more than 300 at a plant in Chattanooga, Tennessee, to produce interiors for the new sport-utility vehicle Volkswagen that will be produced there. It is expected to be operating later this year.

paulwelitzkin@|chinadailyusa.com
Russia to ban EgyptAir flights, airport official says Updated: 2015-11-14 00:16 (Agencies)

MOSCOW - Russia has banned incoming flights by Egypt's state-owned airline, an official of Moscow's Domodedovo airport said on Friday, two weeks after a Russian jet crash in Sinai that Islamist militants claimed to have caused.

Egypt's civil aviation minister Hossam Kamal said Russian authorities had not officially informed Cairo of the decision.

The airport official said the ban on EgyptAir flights would take effect on Saturday.

The move comes a week after Russia suspended passenger flights to Egypt in the wake of the Sinai crash, for which a group affiliated with Islamic State has claimed responsibility. The Metrojet Airbus A321 was bringing holidaymakers home from the Red Sea resort of Sharm el-Sheikh.

All 224 people on board were killed in what the militants described as revenge for Russian air strikes in Syria that began in late September. The United States and Britain have said it appeared that a bomb brought the airliner down.

While no official investigation has confirmed the militants' claim of responsibility, several countries have cancelled flights to Sharm el-Sheikh and announced new precautions.
Car bomb, clashes with IS kill 22 presidential guards in Libya Updated: 2016-05-19 09:35 (Xinhua)

At least 22 presidential guards were killed and 30 others injured on Wednesday in a car bomb following clashes with the Islamic State (IS) group in the Libyan city of Sirte, media and medical sources told Xinhua.

"A suicide bomber attacked the forces of the presidential guards in Bowerat Al-Hasson town near Sirte, killing 18 guards and injuring 30 others." Osama Badi, a member of the media center of the presidential guards, told Xinhua.

He said four guards were killed in clashes that took place prior to the bomb attack.

A medical source of Misrata central hospital confirmed it has received 22 bodies on Wednesday, adding that the hospital is expecting to receive more bodies.

The town Bowerat Al-Hasson is located nearly 70 km west of Sirte, a city that has been controlled by the IS for more than a year.

Medical sources confirmed that the casualties of the clashes on Tuesday in the town of Abo-Gren between the guards and the IS was 45.

The UN-backed unity government has formed the presidential guard service in an effort to fight the increased dominance of the IS.
Nigerian army confirms rescue of abducted Chibok girl Updated: 2016-05-19 09:35 (Xinhua)

The Nigerian army on Wednesday confirmed the rescue of one of the Chibok schoolgirls abducted in 2014 by Boko Haram militants in the northeastern state of Borno.

Army spokesman, Sani Usman, said in a statement that the girl, Amina Ali-Nkeki, was among a group of people rescued by Nigerian troops at Baale community in Borno state.

He however didn't state when the girl and other hostages were freed.

A total of 276 girls were abducted from their secondary school dormitories in Chibok town in April 2014, for which Islamist group Boko Haram claimed responsibility.

About 57 girls managed to escape later, but more than 200 remain missing.

Usman said operations inside the Sambisa Forest in Borno state on Tuesday cleared Boko Haram fighters out of their Njimia camp and hideouts in nearby areas in the forest, killing 15 militants and freeing 41 hostages, mostly women and children.

"It is gratifying to note that no casualty was recorded by our troops through the conduct of this operation," he added.

Boko Haram has killed more than 10,000 people, mostly in northeastern Nigeria, since it launched its campaign of violence in 2009.

The Nigerian army has made progress in the fight against Boko Haram in the past year, retaking most of the areas previously under Boko Haram control.
Beijing: Report probably concerns US close-in spy flight Updated: 2016-05-19 11:24 By ZHANG YUNBI(chinadaily.com.cn)

The Ministry of National Defense said that what the US media reported as China's recent interception of US reconnaissance aircraft above the South China Sea "is probably concerning the close-in reconnaissance by US military aircraft against China".

A sailor is taking part in the fire drill on the Chinese patrol vessel "Haixun 01" on April 8, 2016 in the South China Sea. [Photo/Xinhua]

The Pentagon said in a Wednesday statement that two Chinese fighter jets carried out an "unsafe" intercept of a US military reconnaissance aircraft over the South China Sea.

The statement said the incident took place in international airspace on Tuesday as the US maritime patrol aircraft carried out "a routine US patrol," Reuters reported.

In response to China Daily's request for comment, the ministry said that "we have taken notice of the relevant media report".

"According to the reported situation, this is probably concerning the close-in reconnaissance by US military aircraft against China. We will embark on understanding and evaluating the relevant situation," the ministry added.
China's stance on South China Sea wins more international backing Updated: 2016-05-19 17:34 By Wang Qingyun(chinadaily.com.cn)

Mozambique, Burundi and Slovenia voiced their support to China's stance on the South China Sea issue, as the ruling of an arbitration case the Philippines unilaterally filed against China over maritime disputes is approaching.

Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei said on Thursday that China "highly appreciates" their support and their upholding of international equality and justice during a news conference in Beijing.

A joint statement China and Mozambique issued on Wednesday during Mozambique President Filipe Nyusi's visit to China shows that Mozambique supports China in solving territorial and maritime disputes through friendly negotiation with countries directly involved.

The government of Burundi expressed similar views recently, Hong said.

Among other things, the Burundi government called for countries involved in the South China Sea disputes to exercise restraint, and for legal or arbitral institutions to interpret and apply correctly declarations of optional exceptions countries have made according to Article 298 of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea.

Also according to Hong, a representative of Slovenia's ruling party, the Modern Center Party, said in Beijing that Slovenia completely understands and supports the Chinese government's stance on the issue of the South China Sea arbitration case, and hopes countries involved will peacefully solve their disputes through negotiation.
Hong Kong: springboard for startups Updated: 2016-05-19 23:30 By NA LI in TORONTO(China Daily Canada)

Innovative move  TORONTO Guests gather at the Hong Kong Meets Toronto: Innovation Showcase on May 12 in Toronto. From left: Chin Lee, Toronto City Councillor, Adam Nanjee, head of Financial Technology of MaRS Discovery District, Ilse Treurnicht, CEO of MaRS Discovery District, Herman Lam, CEO of Hong Kong Cyberport, and Kathy Chan, director of the Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office (Toronto). PROVIDED TO CHINA DAILY

Hong Kong is an ideal springboard for startups looking to bring their ideas and products to Asian markets, said Kathy Chan, the director of the Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office (Toronto) (HKETO) at an innovation conference titled "Hong Kong Meets Toronto: Innovation Showcase" last week.

"Not only do we speak the same language, practise the common law system, have an open and transparent market, implement a vigorous intellectual property regime and adopt a simple tax system with low tax rates, we also maintain an international trade network and in particular enjoy preferential access to the vast mainland  market," Chan said.

"Hong Kong also has professionals who have the ties and knowledge to help you do business with (the mainland) and the rest of Asia," she added.

The conference co-organised by HKETO and the Toronto-based MaRS Discovery District (MaRS) attracted numerous innovation and technology startups from Canada and Hong Kong.

Hong Kong Cyberport Management Company Limited, an innovation hub based in Hong Kong and led by CEO Herman Lam, joined the conference.

According to Chan, Cyberport has played a key role in grooming information and communications technology (ICT) talent and has successfully nurtured more than 160 startups in the past 10 years.

MaRS and Cyberport announced a partnership focused on driving financial technology (fintech) innovation and entrepreneurship in Hong Kong and Canada in November 2015.

"Looking into the future, Cyberport plans to step up its support for startups through various initiatives, such as increasing incubation scheme quotas, establishing new clusters for areas such as fintech and e-commerce to meet the latest development of the industry and the market, increasing the provision of small offices and workstations by 50 percent within the next year to cater to the needs of the ICT industry, and launching a new fund for investment in its ICT startups," Chan said.

The number of incubation and co-work locations in Hong Kong has increased from just a few six years ago to more than 40 now. There are around 1,600 startups in Hong Kong.

"We encouraged more collaboration between startup agencies between Hong Kong and Toronto and welcomed Canadian talents to approach the HKETO or Invest Hong Kong for information and advice," Chan concluded.

renali@chinadailyusa.com
Chinese students studying in UK honored Updated: 2016-05-20 00:27 By Liu Jing in London(chinadaily.com.cn)

Chinese Ambassador to the UK Liu Xiaoming (front, center) joins award winners and their teachers at a photo session in London on May 19, 2016. [Photo by Liu Jing/chinadaily.com.cn]

Thirty-one Chinese students studying in the United Kingdom were given awards by the Chinese government to recognize their outstanding academic achievements on Thursday.

The ceremony for the 2015 National Award for Outstanding Self-financed Chinese Students Studying Overseas was held at the Chinese Embassy in London.

On behalf of the embassy, Ambassador Liu Xiaoming congratulated the winners and also expressed gratitude towards their teachers in the UK.

During his speech, Liu called on those honored to cherish their opportunity to study in the UK and study hard to realize their dreams and make a contribution to China's development.

"This is not only an award or a financial support, but also a glorious honor from our homeland," said one of the winners, Lu Yao, who is a third-year PhD student at the University College London.

Established in 2003 by China's Ministry of Education and Ministry of Finance, the award is set up to honor overseas Chinese students with outstanding academic accomplishments. To be eligible for the award, a student must be studying for a PhD degree, be under the age of 40 and be paying for his or her own education.

Majoring in Chemistry, Lu, together with his supervisors and colleagues, has developed a paint that can be treated on almost any solid substrates to make extremely robust super hydrophobic surfaces. The findings were published in the journal Science last year and covered by more than 200 media globally.

"I wish I could be a bridge of research between China and the UK, and enhance communications and collaborations between China and the West," Lu said.

David Cowan, a professor from King's College London, said his award-winning student, Yaoyao Wang, is intelligent, hardworking, enthusiastic pupil, quick to understand like many other Chinese students.

"We very much value the quality of Chinese students coming to UK," he said. "And in terms of tuition fee income, China is the largest market for King's College London. It's very important for us both intellectually and financially."

Since its establishment, the award has honored more than 4,900 Chinese students studying overseas. The winners will receive a scholarship of $ 6,000.
Today I'm heading off, with Rabbi David and with our executive director Shoshanna Schechter-Shaffin, on the final trip of our yearlong international ALEPH / Jewish Renewal Listening Tour. The idea for the Listening Tour came to David and me on the plane home from Colorado two Januaries ago when we had just learned that we would be given the opportunity to serve ALEPH and Jewish Renewal by taking on a three-year term as co-chairs. It seems fitting that the last physical trip we're taking is back to Boulder.

Our weekend will feature a focus group hosted by the Jewish Studies department of Colorado University - Boulder; a dinner with the board of directors of Congregation Nevei Kodesh; Kabbalat Shabbat at Nevei Kodesh (where Rabbi David will be the darshan, offering a d'var Torah); morning services, followed by a Listening Circle, at Pardes Levavot; a session with the board of directors of Yesod; meetings with other area luminaries, among them Rabbinic Pastor Eve Ilsen; a se'udah shlishit (festive "third meal" of Shabbat) at Nevei Kodesh where I will offer poetry and teaching leading into havdalah and a community Open Mike where we'll harvest hopes, dreams, feedback, "ouches," and yearnings from the broader Jewish Renewal community.

The schedule follows the pattern we've evolved over the last year. We'll have opportunities to daven in different places. We'll have focus groups to harness the voices of longtime Renewalniks as well as those who may be outside of our usual spheres but are doing work which resonates with ours in heart and in spirit. We'll have meetings over meals, and an open mike where we will curate a broad community conversation. In these structural ways I expect this weekend to be parallel to the other Listening Tour Shabbatonim we've done across North America -- from Boston to Vancouver, from New York to San Francisco. And, of course, we'll bring the same questions, and the same open-hearted readiness to listen, as we've brought everywhere we have gone.

In other ways, I know this weekend will be unique. Every place we visit has its own ta'am, its own flavor, its own way of doing and being Renewal. And Boulder is infused with a special kind of Jewish Renewal history and energy because it's where Reb Zalman (z"l / of blessed memory) lived for the last many years of his life. Maybe because it was Reb Zalman's last home, Boulder has special importance in the history of Jewish Renewal. Like Boston, Philadelphia and the Bay Area, Boulder is one of the places where Renewal first took root in its current forms. Boulder too continues to lean forward into the newest iterations of what Jewish Renewal can be and become. CU Boulder is home to the Rabbi Zalman Schacter-Shalomi Collection at the Post-Holocaust American Judaism Archive, and we are working toward an ALEPH / Jewish Renewal Archive there as well.

It's both exciting to be heading to Boulder for these conversations, and a little bit bittersweet to be approaching the end of this year of travel. We've learned so much during this year about the depth and breadth of Jewish Renewal: where we've come from, what we've done well and what we could do better, where people hope we're going next. It's a privilege to hear people's deepest yearnings for a Judaism that will truly nourish and connect them. And this year-long practice of receptive listening, setting aside our own hopes and ouches and visions in order to truly take in the hopes, ouches, and visions of hundreds of others, has been a powerful discipline for me... and I know that the vision for the future that emerges from this adventure will be immeasurably enriched by everything we have heard.

This weekend's trip doesn't mean that we're "done." We still have more focus groups scheduled via videoconferencing, to hear from people in places we haven't been able to visit in person. We're still collecting responses to our Listening Tour questions (find the questions, and an address at which to email us, at the Listening Tour webpage.) We'll spend the summer turning our hundreds of pages of notes into the report we'll issue at Rosh Hashanah to share what we've learned about how y'all understand Jewish Renewal's past and present, and what y'all (and we) hope will emerge in Jewish Renewal's future. And even once the Listening Tour is done, we still hope to travel to Jewish Renewal communities and to continue hearing from you about what you yearn for! But this weekend's trip will be the last official trip of the Listening Tour.

For now: if you're in the Boulder area, we hope to see you, whether davening at Nevei Kodesh or Pardes Levavot or at the havdalah and open mike on Saturday night.
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Containers being loaded at Da Nang Port. Local enterprises are implementing restructuring to improve competitiveness in both domestic and foreign markets.  VNA/VNS Photo Tran Le Lam

Viet Nam News HCM CITY  The logistics industry in Viet Nam, which is expected to develop strongly in coming years, needs a new legal framework that would address future growth and its participation in a more competitive international environment, an official of the Viet Nam Institute of Logistics said at a seminar held in HCM City yesterday.

Bui Quoc Nghia, director of the institute, said that Viet Nam had become a global manufacturing and processing hub by signing more free trade agreements (FTAs) in recent years.

Last year, the volume of exports going through the countrys seaports reached an estimated 427 million tonnes. The volume is expected to hit 470 million tonnes this year and about 560 million by 2020.

Speaking at the seminar, Vo Tan Thanh, director of the Viet Nam Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI) in HCM City, said that FTAs would lead to an increase in both imports and exports, furthering the need for professional logistics services.

Enterprises from mainland China, Taiwan, Japan and the US in recent months have visited Viet Nam to seek investment opportunities in a bid to take advantages of FTAs, he said.

Local enterprises are also implementing restructuring to improve competiveness both in domestic and foreign markets, increasing demand for logistics services, according to Nghia.

In recent years, the logistics sector has been growing at a rate of more than 20 per cent per year.

Foreign players, however, dominate the market, particularly the international transportation segment, with 80 foreign logistics firms accounting for more than 70-80 per cent of market share, Nghia said.

The country has nearly 2,000 domestic companies involved in the logistics sector, yet most of them are small- and medium-sized and lag behind their foreign counterparts in resources, human resources, management and IT use.

The domestics companies account for a modest ratio of total market share, he said.

According to experts, most Vietnamese enterprises usually sign import contracts under the Cost, Insurance and Freight (CIF) form, and export contracts under Free on Board (FOB). As such, the majority of these goods are transported through foreign shipping companies.

Nghia said the logistics industry still has underdeveloped infrastructure and a shortage of qualified human resources, as well as high costs.

In recent years, the Government has invested more in infrastructure to improve freight transport, the seaport network and logistics services.

However, the poor connection between infrastructure and commodity centres has led to high logistics costs in Viet Nam compared to other countries like Thailand and China, he said.

The legal and institutional framework for logistics is also complex and in need of closer coordination between agencies.

He said the Government should devise a national strategy for development of the logistics industry.

Delegates at the seminar agreed that the Government should create a legal framework that would help to standardise services, upgrade infrastructure and improve the quality of human resources.

Domestic logistics enterprises should also work together to better compete with foreign players.

Thanh, the director of VCCI in HCM City, said that Vietnamese logistics firms must improve their competitiveness to expand their market share, particularly in an era of international integration.  VNS
HA NOI  Ministries and sectors, along with local authorities, must promote their roles and coordination to help improve the domestic business environment and enhance national competitiveness, in accordance with a Government resolution.

Nguyen inh Cung, Director of the Central Institute for Economic Management (CIEM), made the announcement during a conference in Ha Noi yesterday as he discussed the implementation of Resolution No 19-2016/NQ-CP signed by Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc late last month.

For the third year in a row, the Government asked ministers and chairpersons of provincial and municipal peoples committees to build action plans to improve the countrys business environment and competitiveness, by May 30.

The resolution stated that the business community has acknowledged the efforts of Viet Nam in creating a better business environment over the last two years, yet many ministries and local authorities remained inactive as to joining in the efforts.

Heads of some ministries, agencies and localities do not pay adequate attention to the implementation of Resolution No 19, treating it as a movement or campaign rather than a specific task or a must-do, it said.

The World Economic Forum (WEF) said in its Global Competitive Report 2015-2016 last September that Viet Nams competitiveness for 2015 has significantly been improved compared to 2014, as it jumped 12 ranks from 68/144 to 56/140 of global economies.

Regarding the business environment, Viet Nam last year jumped three ranks from 93/189 to 90/189 of global economies, according to the Doing Business Report 2016 released by the World Bank last October.

However, big gaps remain between Viet Nam and other Southeast Asian countries in terms of competitiveness and business environment, said Nguyen Minh Thao from the CIEMs Competitive and Business Environment Board.

Specifically, starting a business in Viet Nam now takes about 20 days, while it takes some four days in Malaysia and 2.5 days in Singapore.

An enterprise needs 59 days to get electricity in Viet Nam, compared to 42 days in the Philippines, 37 days in Thailand, 32 days in Malaysia and 31 days in Singapore.

A company must wait 57.5 days to register the ownership and use of assets, while this takes only three days in Thailand, 4.5 days in Singapore, 13 days in Malaysia and 35 days in the Philippines.

The time to resolve insolvency of a firm is about five years in Viet Nam, while it is roughly 2.7 years in Thailand and the Philippines, a year in Malaysia and less than a year in Singapore.

The Government said Viet Nam targets the average level of ASEAN 4 countries (Singapore, Malaysia, the Philippines and Thailand) across several competitiveness indicators of the WEF by 2017. It referred to indicators such as efficiency of competition policies, flexibility of wage determination, and sufficiency of financial services.

By 2020, Viet Nam aims to be at the average level of ASEAN 3 (Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand) in terms of business environment and national competitiveness, across several indicators of international practice.

The time will be cut to less than 70 days for businesses to receive construction permission, less than 33 days for getting medium-voltage electricity, and less than 10 days for registering ownership and use right of a property.

Annually, it will take 110 hours for tax payment, 45 hours per for social insurance premium payment, and less than 36 hours for export goods and 41 hours for import goods to be cleared across borders.

The time to resolve contractual disputes will be less than 200 days, and the time to resolve insolvency will be no more than 20 months.

To achieve these goals, Resolution No 19-2016/NQ-CP required authorities to promptly publicise administrative procedures, eliminate unsuitable business conditions and establish proper systems to deal with requests from people and businesses. Procedures are encouraged to be dealt with through the Internet or postal services.

Every ministry is also entrusted with specific missions to achieve the national targets.

For examples, the Ministry of Planning and Investment must promptly co-operate with the Ministry of Justice to post investment and business conditions on a national portal for enterprises.

The Ministry of Finance is to apply information technology for at least 95 per cent of tax declarations, payments and refund processes, and ensure that any complaints from tax payers are resolved in accordance with the law.

Regular supervision of these processes will be intensified, and civil servants who are irresponsible or cause trouble for people and businesses will be strictly dealt with, the resolution stated.

Cities

Nguyen Hoang Minh, deputy director of the HCM City Department of Planning and Investment, said the city will need much greater efforts to pursue the national goals.

The city dropped to sixth position in 2015 nationwide Provincial Competitive Index ranking, launched by the Viet Nam Chamber of Commerce and Industry, from fourth place in 2014.

Municipal leaders must be more active in improving the legal framework, easing enterprises access to lands, and eliminating unofficial costs for businesses, he said.

Tran Ngoc Nam, Deputy Director of the Ha Noi Department of Planning and Investment, said municipal authorities will meet international investors and organisations at a conference for co-operation and development next month.

He affirmed that fostering collaboration and connectivity among the different regions of Viet Nam will be necessary for the country to improve the business environment.

Weve just had a new Cabinet, with a new Prime Minister strongly committed to innovations for businesses and the people. I hope that ministers and provincial and municipal chairpersons are inspired with his spirit for efficient implementation of the resolution. They must pursue their responsibilities to the bitter end, said Cung.

The business community should also be more active. Now that the Prime Minister defines that they are the subject for the authorities to serve, they should demand more strongly for the authorities to change, he said.

On Monday, the Government also issued Resolution No 35/NQ-CP on supporting and developing enterprises by 2020, emphasising its own stimulating role in promoting business development.

The resolution demands stronger administrative reforms, the construction of e-Government and tax reductions, besides eased access to loans, a reduction of business costs and better master plans for the development of industries and products.

The Government expected the number of businesses in Viet Nam to double to a million by 2020, with the private sector contributing some 49 per cent to the nations gross domestic product, and a similar ratio to its total social investments by that time.

Yesterdays conference was held by CIEM and the Government Office, in conjunction with the USAID Governance for Inclusive Growth programme.

The programme is USAIDs primary technical assistance project to support the critical Trans-Pacific Partnership Free Trade Agreement, which Viet Nam signed with 11 other Pacific rim nations in New Zealand in February.  VNS
HA NOI  Viet Nam Gold Trading Association (VGTA) chairman, Nguyen Thanh Long, asked the central bank and the Ministry of Finance to set up a national gold trading floor to mobilise gold from local people.

Long estimated there were some 500 tonnes of gold held by local people, VGTAs website reported.

He said, Many people possessing a large quantity of gold showed interest in gold investment, even in risky gold floors that are running illegally in the country.

Further, without an official trading floor, fake or low-quality gold also put gold investors in a vulnerable situation, Long said.

Though the Ministry of Science and Technology have issued a standard gold measure for the local market, many gold traders still apply different measures in their operations. Thus, the chairman said it was quite common for a gold product to contain 65 per cent gold content in Can Tho City, but 63 per cent in Binh Duong Province and only 61 per cent in HCM City, under the different measures used by gold buyers.

In addition, the ban on raw gold imports for non-licensed gold jewellery makers had forced these manufacturers to buy gold from the unofficial market, which contributed to gold smuggling in the country, Long said.

Viet Nam needs a huge amount of capital for socio-economic development in the next few years, thus the establishment of a gold floor is essential to help mobilise gold resources from local people, the chairman said.

Long also said an official trading floor would ease gold smuggling across borders, and generate more taxes for the State budget. It would also help the State Bank of Vietnam (SBV) supervise gold transactions in the market and help local gold manufacturers buy raw materials for production.

Six years ago, the National Finance Supervision Commission proposed a similar plan to the Government, according to which the gold floor was planned to operate in a similar manner to the stock exchanges in HCM City and Ha Noi. Investors could trade their gold with gold certificates from SBV-licensed companies.

Finance and banking expert Nguyen Tri Hieu said a national gold trading floor would bring transparency to the market and benefit all stakeholders.

Hieu said the SBVs policies had, so far, led to a stable gold market, adding that an official floor would help ease gold speculation.

Nguyen Ngoc Canh, director of the Foreign Exchange Management Department at SBV, said an establishment of this type was already included in the banks strategic plans, however, it would be implemented step-by-step and at the right moment.

According to the Ministry of Science and Technology, which monitors the quality of gold available in the market, inspections will be carried out at gold trading businesses between July and September.  VNS
Artits perform mugham, Azerbaijans traditional folk music. Photo www.dw.com

Viet Nam News HA NOI  Azerbaijan and Viet Nam share several cultural similarities despite the distance which separates the two countries, said participants at the recent conference entitled The Parallels of Azerbaijani and Vietnamese Cultures.

The conference was held on Tuesday by the Azerbaijani History and Culture Research Centre in Viet Nam, and the Azerbaijan Embassy.

Participants at the conference said that even though the two countries were not large, they had thousands of years of history, and were very resilient during wars against foreign invaders.

Multiculturalism, for the two countries, has been the way to peace and stability.

Participants said that inhabitants of the two countries have several common traditions. They both attach much attention to the role of family, and are very hospitable.

During the event, speeches from leaders, teachers, researchers, and young students were presented, highlighting the co-operation of the two countries in different sectors including sport, and cinematography.

The two countries set up close relations in 1959 when President Ho Chi Minh visited Azerbaijan. The President wanted the oil-savvy Azerbaijan to help Viet Nam train cadres in this sector.

This country has also helped Viet Nam in the training of theatre directors and athletes.

At the conference, Vietnamese associate professor Bui Minh Tri, member of the Viet Nam Writers Association, expressed his admiration for Azerbaijanis rich literary tradition.

He said he found several similarities between the poetry of Azerbaijans famous poets Mirza Shafi Vazeh, and Nezami in Viet Nams famous poets Nguyen Du and Xuan Dieu.

ao Xuan Tien, director of Azerbaijani History and Culture Research Centre in Viet Nam, wishes that a Vietnamese cultural centre would soon be opened in Azerbaijans capital of Baku to promote cultural co-operation between the two countries.

He also highlighted the importance of promoting cultural exchanges between Vietnamese students studying in Azerbaijan Azerbaijanis.

Azerbaijan Ambassador to Viet Nam Anar Imanov said that the conference would be held annually.

During the first conference of this kind last year, he also said he would finance the translation of literary works from Vietnamese to Azerbaijani and vice versa.

Also last year, the Azerbaijani journal IRS Heritage, which focuses on heritage and culture of this country in the South Caucasus region, has been published in Vietnamese.

The journal is aimed at acquainting readers with the past and present of Azerbaijan, along with its economical and cultural life.  VNS
According to Viet Nam Association of Seafood Exporters and Producers (VASEP), Big C asked for an increase of 4.25-5 per cent over the current discount rates, which are already the highest discounted rates any supermarket can receive.  Photo dantri,com.vn

Ngoc Bich

Viet Nam News Right after buying Big C - the biggest supermarket chain in Viet Nam - for more than US$1 billion, Thais Central Group allegedly requeested higher rates of discount from Vietnamese suppliers.

The request, though unconfirmed by the supermarkets representative, once again highlights enterprises growing concerns due to the penetration of foreign retailers.

According to Viet Nam Association of Seafood Exporters and Producers (VASEP), Big C asked for an increase of 4.25-5 per cent over the current discount rates, which are already the highest discounted rates any supermarket can receive.

The average discount level association members now offer Big C is between 17 and 20 per cent. VASEPs deputy general secretary said that under the difficult current economic conditions, no companies could afford to satisfy the harsh demand. Or they would be deprived of all their profits.

The request is a wise move by the supermarket owner: a strategy to dominate the Vietnamese market. It is described as killing two birds with one stone.

First, by raising the discount rates, the retailer will easily eliminate Vietnamese goods from their shelves. Most Vietnamese suppliers are small- and medium-sized enterprises, unable to survive on minimal profits alone. So Vietnamese goods would be replaced by products made in Thailand.

Second, with higher discount rates, the supermarket would have an advantage and lower its prices even more. This will be a magnet for consumers. It will help Big C take more market share from local retailers. Gradually, local retailers will lose their positions on the home playing field.

In such a situation, it is clear the Government could not intervene: because the trading agreement between retailer and supplier was market-based. An official from the Ministry of Industry and Trades Domestic Market Department confirmed the Government could not do anything - unless there was evidence to prove Big C discriminated against Vietnamese enterprises versus Thai enterprises. No such evidence exists.

The officials response was like throwing cold water on enterprises long accustomed to the Governments administrative orders and to counting on State protection.

But the officials response must be applauded. The country is making progress in calling for recognition of a market-ruled economy.

We do not have to wait until the establishment of the ASEAN Economic Community - or to wait for foreign acquisition of local supermarkets - to worry about the domination of foreign goods on the domestic market.

Foreign products overwhelming the domestic market has been predictable since Viet Nam opened its market.

There is a paradox. Foreign products - such as plastic goods made in Thailand, or electrical appliances made in Japan - have long been favoured by Vietnamese customers, even though they cost more than local products. Foreign products are better quality and feature eye-catching designs.

Even before foreign products officially debut on supermarket shelves, many middle income people look for - and are ready to pay for - US, Japanese and Australian products through unofficial channels. Such channels include products imported by individuals in small quantities and sold online - what Vietnamese consumers call hang xach tay.

So before criticising that Vietnamese goods are being treated unfairly, local producers should ask themselves why the Thai owner of Big C could make such an unreasonable proposal.

For now, Big C denies ever asking for higher discounts. But a Big C request for such higher discounts is still possible in the future, if Vietnamese goods remain unable to win the trust of customers.

One food company owner said her product used to struggle to find a position in local supermarkets. But when local customers began hunting for her product, supermarkets approached her company and offered her a deal. During negotiations, supermarkets often have to compromise since her product now has the advantage of being a customer favourite, she said.

The lesson learned is this: if Vietnamese enterprises are to win on the market, they must improve product quality and design, as well as invest more in advertising to promote their product brand name.

And to avoid overdependence on foreign-owned supermarkets, Vietnamese firms should establish their own distribution channels.

Products now sold in supermarkets and trading centres only account for 10-15 per cent of the retail systems capacity. Vietnamese customers are more familiar with convenience stores and household-owned shops in traditional markets. Such stores and shops are easier to access because most of the 90 million Vietnamese consumers drive motorbikes. And the stores and traditional markets are often located within residential areas.

Vietnamese producers should not worry about which goods will be chosen by supermarkets to sell. They should focus on increasing their competitiveness instead. Vietnamese producers should co-operate with each other, and with foreign partners, to reach win-win outcomes, rather than remaining hostile.

Given the fact of increasing integration and market economy, local producers should know they will be driven out of the market if they fail to build a reputation and maintain their strength.

So local producers must save themselves, instead of just waiting for the Government to throw them a lifeline. The Government can only help enterprises save time and money by simplifying administrative procedures - and by creating a favourable business environment.

It is quite late for Vietnamese enterprises to change their minds.

But better late than never!
President Tran ai Quang (First right) visits the Viet Nam Academy of Social Sciences (VASS) yesterday.  VNA/VNS Photo Nhan Sang

Viet Nam News HA NOI  President Tran ai Quang has requested the Viet Nam Academy of Social Sciences (VASS) to build a strong, competent staff that is able to address the countrys theoretical and practical issues.

Attending a ceremony to mark Vietnamese Science and Technology Day yesterday in Ha Noi, the President hailed the achievements of the VASS in helping change the face of the Vietnamese social science sector.

The VASS has provided scientific grounds for Party policies and State laws, he said.

Social sciences also helped protect and develop Marxism-Leninism, Ho Chi Minh thought, as well as the guidelines and policies of the Party and State, while affirming the formation and development of the nation, national sovereignty and territorial integrity, and preserving cultural values, he stated.

The State leader asked the social science sector and the academy to carry out the 12th National Party Congresss resolution, promote the strength of socialist democracy and national unity, and continue providing scientific grounds for a new development strategy for the country.

The VASS was also asked to intensify studies on social scientific issues in all fields of society to better advise the Party Central Committee, the Politburo and the Secretariat on building Party documents, resolutions and decrees.

On this occasion, Nguyen Quang Thuan was assigned to become the new VASS President replacing Nguyen Xuan Thang.

Thang, who is President of the National Academy of Public Administration, was honoured with the Labour Order, first class.

On the same day, President Quang paid a visit to the Viet Nam Academy of Science and Technology on the occasion of the academys 41st founding anniversary (May 20).

He affirmed that the Party and State wanted to develop and boost the application of science and technology, considering them important for development and national safeguarding.

National development required all resources, especially the knowledge and creativity of scientists, he said.

He suggested the VASS focus on developing the scientific and technological fields of industrialisation and modernisation, and intensifying the application of advanced sciences and technologies in production and daily life.  VNS
HA NOI  Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc on Saturday signed an order asking concerned ministries, peoples committees and sectors to prepare well for the national high school exam this year.

As part of the order, the Ministry of Education and Training (MoET) is responsible for completing the exams guidance documents, anticipating possible problems and proposing suitable measures in collaboration with provincial and municipal peoples committees and the Association of Viet Nams Universities and Colleges.

The MoET was also asked to supply information and regulations for the exam to candidates and residents, and resolve any questions related to the exams.

Prime Minister Phuc asked the Ministry of Information and Communications to give guidance to media to publish ample and accurate information about the exam. Information technology enterprises must ensure good infrastructure for the announcement of exam results, online enrolment registration and processing of candidates documents, he said.

Universities, academies and colleges were asked to assign enough workers to serve during the exam. The institutions must organise training for their workers regarding their duties throughout the exam.

The Ministry of Public Security will provide instructions to provincial police to ensure public security during the exam, especially the security of exam questions.

The Ministry of Health must prepare enough necessary medicines in case of epidemic disease or food poisoning incidents at exam stations.

The HCM Communist Youth Union is responsible for implementing the volunteer student programme to give support to the candidates and their families.

The order said that last years national high school exam basically met expected targets, but the announcement of exam results and the usage of results in enrolment still faced several obstacles leading to dissatisfaction.

Deputy Minister of Education and Training Bui Van Ga told the Thoi Bao Kinh Te Viet Nam (Vietnam Economic Times) that the number of registered candidates this year decreased from last year, so the exams organisation would be easier.

The exams regulations this year were issued after learning from experiences of last years exam and consulting experts, said Ga.

The MoET will go to several provinces to inspect the exams preparation and resolve obstacles in a timely manner, he said.  VNS
Authorities inspect petrol station 436 Tran Khat Chan Street.  Photo dantri.com.vn

HA NOI Ha Noi Police on Tuesday proposed that the municipal Peoples Procuracy begins legal proceedings against 16 people relating to an incident of petrol fraud in the city.

The owners of two petrol stations located in Yen Vien Commune and 436 Tran Khat Chan Street and their staff were among those arrested.

On December 24 last year, the Market Watch Unit No 14, in co-ordination with the Ha Noi Polices Division of Economic Security, found that two petrol stations were cheating customers with the help of electronic chips.

The two petrol stations used the chips to rig the display of fuel prices and quantities.

The petrol station employees controlled the chip from a distance, enabling them to sell less gas than the quantity displayed on the pump screen, and pocket about five per cent of every sale.

The police investigation showed that Nguyen Thi Hong Hanh, 50, owner of the petrol station at 436 Tran Khat Chan under the Ha Noi Petrol Fuel Joint Stock Company, conspired with her 11 employees in the alleged fraud.

Specifically, two of Hanhs employees Tran Thanh Trinh, 36, and Nguyen Manh Ha, 33, proposed the scheme of using electronic chips to earn profits in 2014. Other employees at the petrol station agreed to fund the purchase of the chips. Trinh then asked for help in buying and installing the chips at the 436 Tran Khat Chan petrol station.

Using this method, Hanh earned VN200 million (US$8,900), Trinh made VN191 million ($8,500) and Ha VN152 million ($6,800). Other employees were able to earn around VN150 million ($6,700) each from the fraud.

In May last year, Trinh was assigned to run the Yen Vien petrol station. He used the same method to earn profits, and here was able to defraud customers of VN120 million ($5,300).

The 16 people involved in the fraud collected more than VN1.6 billion ($71,700) between them, and it has been requested that the money from the fraudulent trading be submitted to the State budget.  VNS
KHANH HOA  Cam Ranh International Terminal JSC has submitted to the Ministry of Transport a study on the construction of an international terminal at the Cam Ranh International Airport in the central province of Khanh Hoa.

The project, with a total investment capital of nearly VN3.4 trillion (US$152 million), was designed to receive four million passengers per year. The capacity would be increased to six million passengers in 2030 to meet the increase in passengers to Nha Trang City.

The international terminal is planned to cover an area of approximately 52,000 square metres with 80 check-in counters, 10 boarding gates and six baggage carousels.

Singapore architecture firm CPG Consultants and US-based PAE were selected as the projects consultancy design unit. The two firms have previously consulted on designs of terminals at Phu Quoc, Can Tho, Vinh, Cat Bi, Tho Xuan and a Nang airports.

The project would be inaugurated early this September if it receives approval from the ministry. As scheduled, the project would be completed and be put into operation in December 2017.

Currently, the international terminal of Cam Ranh International Airport has a capacity of 1.5 million passengers annually. In the past several years, the number of passengers have increased remarkably between 30 and 60 per cent per year. By the end of last year, the airport welcomed more than 2.7 million passengers, overloading its capacity.

The opening of new international routes to the airport has also contributed to the overload of the terminal, and the infrastructure can no longer meet the quality of passenger services that customers desire. Non-aviation services such as beverage shops, souvenir shops and duty-free shops are not available at the terminal.

In 2014, the Airports Corporation of Viet Nam (ACV) implemented the renovation and upgrade of the current terminal to enable it to handle 2.6 million passengers a year. However, the number of passengers going through the airport last year has already reached that capacity.

Thus, the construction of a new international terminal is essential and urgent as it would separate the operations of the international and domestic terminals and meet the development needs of Nha Trang City, a representative of the company said.  VNS
Nguyen Tuan Vu .  File Photo

Viet Nam News HCM CITY  Police from HCM Citys Thu uc District yesterday arrested the 27-year-old leader of a major ring selling methamphetamines.

Besides the ringleader, Nguyen Tuan Vu of Ha Noi, police officials detained Nguyen Van Quan, 30, of Hai Duong, and Nguyen Thi Lan, 29, of HCM City.

Police seized a total of 700 grams of drugs, a K59 gun, a car, an electronic scale and other pieces of equipment used by the ring.

On May 14, investigative police found Quan with methamphetamines on his body while he was sitting at a coffee shop in Thu uc District.

Police found a large amount of drug and other items.

At the police station, Quan allegedly admitted that he had received the drugs from Vu, who was planning to sell it to clients.

Based on information from Quan, police arrested Vu after seeing him driving on To Ngoc Van Street in Thu uc District.

After inspecting Vus unit at a luxury apartment building in Binh Thanh District, police found 500 grams of drugs, a K59 gun and other items.

On the same day, police arrested Lan at her house on Le Thi Hoa Street in Thu uc District.

Lan had sold the drugs to Vu. About 100 grams of drugs were found in her house.

At the police station, Vu admitted to flying to Ha Noi every week and travelling to Tan Thanh Border Gate in Lang Son to order a kilo of drugs.

Vu said he then returned to HCM City where he sold small portions of the drugs to people around the city.

Lieutenant Colonel Nguyen Van Dung, head of the Thu uc District police departments investigative team on drug crime, said his team began to investigate the ring in December last year.

Vu is one of the key members of a drug trafficking ring based north of HCM City, according to police.

Besides selling a large amount of drugs in HCM City, the men also had a number of guns, police said.  VNS
VIENTIANE  The damage caused by the fire early Tuesday at the Pakse ao Huong market, a Vietnamese trade centre in the Laos province of Champasak, amounted to nearly US$8 million.

This was announced by the Vietnamese Consulate General who was quoting the estimated figure of the provincial authorities. Hundreds of stalls in the western area of the market spread over 10,000sq. m. were engulfed in the flames. More than 200 overseas Vietnamese traders at the market suffered huge losses.

The chairman of the Champasak Overseas Vietnamese Association, Cao inh Hanh, said the association gave 500,000 LAK ($71) each to the affected traders in an attempt to help them stabilise their lives and their businesses.

The Vietnamese Consulate General in Pakse has held working sessions with local authorities to push for investigations into the fires cause and undertake measures to support the victims.

The fire broke out at 1am on Tuesday in the western part of the market, where goods stocked included textiles, dried products and jewellery. Constructed in 1999 at a cost of $5 million, the market with 700 stalls opened in 2001.  VNS
HA NOI  Phan Thi Hanh has become the first Vietnamese national to win the Midwives4all Award for excellence in midwifery and outstanding contribution to maternal and newborn health in Viet Nam.

She received the award at a ceremony held on Wednesday by the Swedish Embassy and the International Confederation of Midwives in Ha Noi.

Hanh said the award was a great honour, for her in particular and for the association in general. It also instilled a greater sense of responsibility towards the wellbeing of new mothers and infants.

Its also a challenge for us because it urges us to work harder for the health of mothers, children and the community, and to make more effort to reduce maternal and infant mortality rate, she said.

As the chairwoman of the Viet Nam Association of Midwives (VAM), Hanh has set up a programme titled Establishing the model of a womens health centre and capacity development for rural midwives aimed at providing needy mothers with easy access to reproductive health in the remote areas.

The project was later funded by the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Through the project, VAM has provided reproductive health services to more than 2,000 women in the medically underserved areas in the provinces of Quang Binh, Quang Tri and Thua Thien-Hue.

At the ceremony, Swedish Ambassador to Viet Nam Camillia Mellander said the improvement of healthcare not only benefited mothers and infants, but also the whole society.

Thousands of midwives around the world and in Viet Nam had worked hard to the save lives of women and children, creating social change, she said.

Midwives4all is part of a global awareness campaign with the same name launched in 2015 by the Swedish Ministry for Foreign Affairs with the aim to increase the number of midwives around the globe.  VNS
HA NOI  The Viet Nam Red Cross Society (VRCS) will provide fresh water and financial assistance during May and June to residents in the four provinces suffering from drought and saltwater intrusion.

This assistance is part of a project on emergency aid to affected people worth VN4 billion (US$173,000) and funded by the International Federation of Red Cross and the Red Crescent Societies.

The VRCS Central Committee said the beneficiary localities are the southern provinces of Long An and Ben Tre, the central province of Ninh Thuan and the Central Highlands province of Gia Lai. Some 3,520 households facing water shortage will be provided with water, while 2,550 others affected by drought and saltwater intrusion will receive cash to purchase clean water and food for a period of two months.

Late last month, the Government of Viet Nam, the United Nations and its partners appealed to the international community to support a $48.5 million emergency response plan to address the worsening drought in the country.

The drought, which has hit the southern and central regions of Viet Nam, has caused water shortage affecting some two million people. Some 1.1 million people are in need of food aid, according to the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development.

In the Mekong Delta, prolonged drought and the reduction in groundwater levels have resulted in the most extensive saltwater intrusion in 90 years into more than 400,000ha of crops with varying degrees of productivity loss. Another 25,9000ha have not been planted at all.  VNS
HA NOI  The Ministry of Health (MoH) has warned that yellow fever, a dangerous and infectious disease, may appear in Viet Nam and suggested people actively take measures to prevent the disease.

The ministry said yellow fever is contracted through mosquito bites and the mortality rate of the disease is up to 50 per cent. There isnt any medication to treat the disease, the ministry noted, adding that the best preventive measure is vaccination. Although Viet Nam hasnt recorded any yellow fever cases, so far, it trades with and sends workers to Angola and many other African and Latin American countries that have reported an outbreak of yellow fever.

Yellow fever cases have increased in several African countries in the first four months of the year. Congo recorded 453 cases, including 45 deaths, and Uganda reported 30 cases, including 7 deaths. Angola, in particular, has reported 2,149 cases, including 277 deaths.

China has also recorded 11 cases of yellow fever: all workers returning to China from Angola.

The MoH recommends that people intending to visit areas where case of yellow fever have been reported, should get vaccinated at least 10 days prior to departure. While staying in the foreign country, anti-mosquito measures suggested by the host nations must be followed. People should also pay particular attention to their health for at least seven days after returning from the affected countries and see a doctor if they show any symptoms of the disease, the MoH said.

According to the World Health Organisation, there are an estimated 84,000-170,000 cases and up to 60,000 yellow fever deaths per year. The virus is endemic in the tropical areas of Africa and Latin America, with a combined population of over 900 million.  VNS
India will amend the Avoidance of Double Tax agreement with Singapore soon. The negotiation process is unlikely to be a long drawn one, since it requires a simple modification, according to officials in the income tax (I-T) department. Indian officials are in the process of reaching out to the Singaporean authorities for the amendment.

Singapore will likely get the same two-year transition benefit of 50 per cent capital gains tax like in the case of Mauritius. Limitation of Benefit is much higher in the case of Singapore, a threshold of Rs 50 lakh against Rs 27 lakh for Mauritius.

THE SINGAPORE STORY Singapore likely to get Mauritius-like two-year transition benefit of 50% capital gains tax

Limitation of Benefit to be Rs 50 lakh for Singapore

For Mauritius the limit stands at Rs 27 lakh

Singapore was the largest contributor of FDI in FY16

Between April and December 2015, Singapore accounted for Rs 71,195 crore in FDI against Rs 39,506 crore through Mauritius

The southeast Asian nation has emerged as the largest contributor of foreign direct investment (FDI) in the last financial year. For the nine-month period between April and December 2015, Singapore accounted for Rs 71,195 crore in FDI against Rs 39,506 crore through Mauritius. The changes to India-Mauritius Double Taxation Avoidance Convention last week has put the focus on a similar treaty inked between India and Singapore in 2005.

While there were expectations that similar changes would be made to the Singapore treaty, finance minister Arun Jaitley had hinted on Monday this might not be automatic. The minister said that Singapore is a separate sovereign state, it (Mauritius treaty) does not ipso facto automatically extend. The principles will have to be applied, but applied through a process of renegotiation. He also recalled how renegotiations of the Mauritius treaty took nearly two decades.

Consultants felt that Singapore might also be keen to renegotiate as the current arrangement might not be attractive for investors. In a note released soon after the announcement of the Mauritius Protocol, BMR Advisors said, Any tax treaty is bilateral agreement and, hence, an amended agreement will need to be reached with the Singapore government. This said, the Singapore government should be open to acceding to requests from the Indian government given that the existing Singapore Tax Treaty in its current form may not be attractive from an investor standpoint.



Article 6 of the Protocol dated July 18, 2005 to the Singapore Tax Treaty provides that the benefits such as capital gains exemption under the Singapore Tax Treaty would remain in force only till the time Mauritius Tax Treaty provides for capital gains exemption on alienation of shares.

Accordingly, the benefits accorded under the Singapore Tax Treaty in this regard would fall away, unless amended.

Consultants said that given the Mauritius Tax Treaty benefits on alienation of shares would be available until March 31, 2017, even the Singapore Tax Treaty benefits for similar transfers should be available until March 31, 2017.

The BMR note added the government should come up with a level-playing field for investments from Mauritius and Singapore and avoid any arbitrage between jurisdictions. Accordingly, the grandfathering provisions should also be built in the Singapore Tax Treaty.

However, one will have to wait and watch the diplomatic discussions between India and Singapore in this regard, it added.

Like the Mauritius amendments, which leave out instruments other than shares, even the changes are likely to stick to shares.

Paragraph 4 of Article 13 of the Singapore Tax Treaty replaced the earlier paragraphs 4, 5 and 6 of Article 13. Accordingly, it is likely that the erstwhile paragraphs 4, 5 and 6 will now be re-instated for paragraph 4 of the Singapore Tax Treaty.

In such case, only capital gains arising from alienation of shares which derive value from immovable properties situated in India or shares of an Indian company would be taxable in India; capital gains arising on other securities such as convertible debentures, futures and options etc should not be subjected to income tax in India, the BMR note added.
Governments plan to build one million homes The Treasurer is set to unveil a plan to build one million homes across Australia in Tuesday night's federal budget as the government attempts to "shift the needle" on affordable housing.

Defiant Lidia Thorpe declares shes not going anywhere Victorian Greens Senator Lidia Thorpe has divulged further details about her relationship with ex-Rebels bikie Dean Martin as she declared she's not leaving politics.

American drummer blows up over Sydney golf clubs entry policy Kings of Leon drummer Nathan Followill slammed a "bucket list" golf course in a series of scathing tweets after he was told to cover up his ink due to the club's "no tattoo" policy.

NT Veterans Affairs Minister defends leave during Defence Commissions Darwin hearings Paul Kirby has not been present at any of the Commission's latest hearings, which is this week expected to hear from the parents of a 21-year-old private who died by suicide earlier this year at a NT barracks.
DES MOINES  Rain brought field activity to a standstill across much of Iowa late last week, but farmers also dealt with a cold blast that brought frost to some low-lying areas.

Not very far from us, theyve seen some significant frost damage, although I havent seen as much right here, said Ben Buie, grain division manager in Cedar Falls for Hudson-based East Central Iowa Cooperative. Theres definitely some damage from that; it remains to be seen what that means.

Cedar Falls-area corn and soybean farmer Jim Fitkin said he had a little frost Saturday morning, when overnight temperatures dropped as low as 32 degrees.

Corn plants had emerged but not enough to sustain any damage, Fitkin said.

At that stage, the growth is underground, he said.

Across Iowa, farmers had 88 percent of the states corn and 43 percent of its soybeans planted, Iowa Agriculture Secretary Bill Northey said in his weekly crop assessment.

Although only a few days were fit to be in the field and the state saw cooler temperatures last week, weve been able to maintain progress above average, Northey said.

Wet and cold conditions across much of Iowa slowed field work or even brought it to a standstill for the week ending Sunday, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Statewide there were only 2.2 days suitable for fieldwork.

Norb Boyle, Iowa territory manager with Servi-Tech Inc. in Ackley, said frost had left some damage in pockets.

We had some crops east of I-35 and north of Highway 20 where were seeing some substantial frost damage, Boyle said. The corn is small enough, it should recover, but its gonna take some pretty intense watching over it to make sure its gonna green back up the next two to three days.

Buie said it will take some time to gauge the impact of the scattered frost.

I guess thats the big question mark right now; you dont really know until it warms up and see how the crop reacts, he said.

Boyle was urging farmers to check their fields for any possible damage.

Fitkin said he wasnt worried.

In a couple or three weeks, well be complaining because its too hot, he said.
ALLISON  A former Butler County supervisor has received probation after pleading to taking government money in a mileage scheme.

There was no ill intended here, said Mark Vern Reiher, who chalked up the allegations to oversight on his part.

Reiher, 61, of New Hartford, served on the Board of Supervisors from 2011 until 2014, and authorities allege he received mileage for meetings he didnt attend and received double reimbursement for other meetings.

He was arrested for second-degree theft in October 2015 and pleaded in March.

During Wednesday brief hearing in Butler County District Court in Allison, Judge Peter Newell granted Reihers request for a deferred judgment, meaning the case will come off his record after finishing probation.

A deferred judgment is appropriate when it appears youve done something out of character, Newell said.

Newell ordered Reiher to complete 40 hours of community service and pay $1,874 in restitution and imposed one year of self probation. He also scheduled a November hearing to review the matter and said if Reiher completes his requirements by then, he will discharge the probation.

Defense attorney Tim Luce said deferred judgment is appropriate because Reiher has no prior convictions and has a solid history of work and public service.

The Butler County Board of Supervisors claimed losses of $679 for mileage to meetings Reiher didn't attend, the North Iowa Juvenile Detention Center claimed $45, Butler County Solid Waste claimed $599, and Rural Iowa Waste Management claimed $550.
NASHUA  A Nashua man has pleaded guilty to federal gun charges following a January accident that claimed the life of his father.

Dale Edward White, 24, entered his plea to being a drug user in possession of a firearm during a hearing an April 27 hearing in U.S. District Court in Cedar Rapids. The charge carries up to 10 years in prison and a $250,000 fine, and sentencing will be at a later date.

He is detained at the Linn County Jail pending sentencing.

Authorities allege Dale White had been a marijuana and methamphetamine user.

On Jan. 2, White and his father, Karl White, were handling a loaded .22-caliber Magtech Model 7022 rifle in the living room of their Lawrence Street home when the weapon accidentally fired, court records state. The father died of a gunshot wound to the head. The Iowa State Medical Examiners Office ruled the death was accidental.

Police found 47 other guns during a search of the home, and they located items related to meth and marijuana use in Dale Whites bedroom, records state. Dale White provided a urine sample that tested positive for meth, records state.

A grand jury returned an indictment on the firearm charge in March. He initially remained free, but in April he was detained after his pre-trial release was revoked.

Court records show that Dale White is also awaiting trial of misdemeanor marijuana charges in connection with a Dec. 9 traffic stop in Nashua.
CEDAR FALLS  University of Northern Iowa President Bill Ruud is leaving after three years to take a job at Marietta College in Marietta, Ohio.

Ruud, 63, will assume his new duties July 3. An interim president for UNI will be named at the June meeting of the Iowa Board of Regents.

As we look to the future, it is important to remember that the only constant in our lives is change, Ruud said in a statement.

Our time in Cedar Falls has been a blessing. The relationships that have been made will last forever. As the university moves toward its 150th anniversary in 2026, it is my hope that the students, faculty and staff here will continue to make UNI what it is  the University of Nothing Impossible.

A message left for Ruud was not immediately returned.

In a separate statement to students, faculty and staff, Ruud said he was honored and humbled by the opportunity to lead UNI. He said the years have held many challenges but have passed in the blink of an eye.

He touted the successes the university has seen and announced with mixed emotions he would be leaving for the Ohio college.

Ruud will succeed Joseph Bruno, whose four-year tenure at Marietta ended May 13. The colleges board of trustees unanimously elected Ruud, said George Fenton, chairman of the board.

Today, Marietta College selected a president with extensive experience in leadership, and who also has a demonstrated record of improving enrollment and other revenues, Fenton said in a statement. President-elect Ruud has consistently impressed everyone involved in the search process with his forthrightness and personality. Dr. Ruud expects to be an important catalyst for improvement across campus.

Ruud will also have the title of professor of management at Marietta.

Marietta College has a 2015-2016 enrollment of 1,200 students. UNI had a fall 2015 enrollment of more than 12,300 students.

The Iowa Board of Regents President Bruce Rastetter released a short statement Wednesday night.

The Board of Regents thanks President Ruud for his extraordinary service to the University of Northern Iowa and the state. Under his leadership, there has been great progress made at UNI, and he leaves UNI in a stronger position than when he arrived, Rastetter said. The board wishes President Ruud and his wife, Judy, well with this new opportunity at Marietta College and in all their future endeavors.

Ruud, who came to UNI as president in mid-2013, has overseen the university after it transitioned through closure of the Malcolm Price Laboratory School. He also has worked to increase state funding for the university.

For the past three years, UNI has ranked second in the Best Regional Universities (Midwest) category for public universities, according to U.S. News & World Report. Enrollment numbers have also continued to climb each year under Ruuds leadership, alongside improved four- and six-year graduation rates.

Ruud noted in his statement to UNI during his tenure, student debt has been reduced and the UNI Foundation has raised over $50 million. He pointed to the renovations of the Schindler Education Center and Lawther Hall and improvements at Baker and Bartlett halls as successes.

As a team we have continued to make UNI a great university, Ruud said.

Ruud is the universitys 10th president and came from Shippensburg University in Shippensburg, Penn.

In August the regents unanimously approved a 2.5 percent base salary increase for Ruud from $348,400 to $357,110. The board also authorized a two-year deferred compensation plan that began July 1 and would end July 30, 2017, with an annual contribution of $75,000.

Ruud and his wife of 39 years, Judy, reside in the UNI Presidents House with their cockapoo, Fuzzy.

The Ruuds have some history in Ohio. Judy Ruud, an attorney, started her private practice with Eastman & Smith in Toledo. Ruud taught and held administrative positions at the University of Toledo from 1981 to 1993.
CEDAR FALLS  Quota International of Waterloo is celebrating its 90th anniversary with a dinner May 24, beginning at 5:30 p.m. at the AEA 267 Conference Center, 3712 Cedar Heights Drive.

All past and current members are welcome.

Quota is a nonprofit organization dedicated to serving the needs of disadvantaged women and children and hard of hearing and deaf people.

Quota of Waterloo was charted May 15, 1926.

RSVP to quotaofwaterloo@gmail.com or to 415-7912 or to 232-2199. Transportation can be arranged if needed.
Miller backer

BILL ROBERT

WATERLOO  While not a physician or patient of Dr. Kent Miller. Im writing in support of him because of his values. Ive known him for more than 50 years and want to state what he has done for his community.

What impresses me most is his old-time American beliefs in duty, honesty, service and respect to authority. He has always served his friends, associates and patients to the best of his ability and has continuously been there when needed.

He has been a civic booster of Waterloo and the Cedar Valley as demonstrated by his leadership as chairman of the board of the Leisure Services Commission in Waterloo and medical director of Covenant Clinic.

He has served his patients and the public with respect and honesty and has constantly promoted our community to make it a civil place in which to live.

Funding for UNI

WILLARD JENKINS

former state representative

WATERLOO  This is to thank many leaders in Iowa who have helped in rebalancing state funding of Iowas three state universities.

In early 2014, The Courier wrote about the University of Northern Iowa getting the short end of the stick on state funding. Since then, many leaders from our Board of Regents, a special regents study group, our Legislature and Gov. Branstad have agreed and supported a higher percent of state funds to UNI.

This year was couched in a downturn of state revenues, so most agencies were not appropriated as much as they hoped, but the university funding continued to be rebalanced to help UNI. Thanks.

We have three great universities, and we need to keep them viable. The appropriate balance between them is a critical part of this issue. The job isnt yet done, but the problem has been identified and I wish to thank all of our leaders who have taken action to equalize state funding of our three universities.

Cat letter

ROBERT A. CAMARATA

GRUNDY CENTER  Im writing to address Cindy Luppens comments in Tuesdays Courier. She seems to think it is the responsibility of other people, particularly drivers, to look out for her cats. It is the responsibility of the owner to keep an eye on them, and if they dont have a cat-proof fence around their yard, to stay with the cat when it is outside. I personally would never swerve to miss a cat or other pet and risk wrecking my car. I also would not jam on my brakes to avoid hitting one, until I checked to see if I had someone following to close. She wont wish to hear it, but Cindy Luppen killed her cat when she let it run loose.

If she would like another cat, I would be happy to replace her cat. We currently have at least five kittens here on the farm that are still nursing. She could pick one up in about a month. Three from a tabby mom, two are gray with white face and belly and one is a gray tabby. Our calico mom has a yellow kitten and a yellow stripped kitten. If she contacts The Courier, provide her my phone number.
Vote for Meyer

HAROLD FLANSCHA

DENVER -- I am writing this supporting Teresa Meyer who is running for the Iowa House. This sweet lady has energy to burn. She has worn her fingers to the bone knocking on doors for Bill Heckroth, Liz Mathis, Bruce Braley and Andrew Wenthe. She has been a very hard-working and active Democrat. This lady has been on the board of trustees at Hawkeye Community College, very active in fund raising, supports a skilled work force in the community, supports small businesses an quality education and much more.

There are two Democrats running for the Iowa House against Teresa. They have done nothing in the community. They have pushed their way in, being rude and not smart enough to know the difference.

Teresa hails from a very honest and hard-working family and gets things accomplished. If she says she is going to do something she does it, unlike many politicians. They say what the people want to hear, not what they can and will do.

So please get on the band wagon with Teresa, you won't be sorry.
Q: Has Cedar Falls considered putting in a stoplight at Viking Road and Prairie Parkway, with all the new traffic there?

A: Cedar Falls Interim Community Development Director Stephanie Houk Sheetz replies: The city will be undertaking a traffic study of this intersection, considering new developments and future plans. A study will recommend the point at which traffic volumes warrant an intersection control, like a signal. We will then consider this in the annual review of the Citys Capital Improvement Program.

nnn

Q: Can Ron Gaines confirm or deny if the total completion of the whole University Avenue project is now $48 million?

A: Gaines, interim Cedar Falls city administrator, replies: On April 25 the citys consultant for the University Ave. Reconstruction Project, Foth Engineers, provided an update to the City Council. The presentation can be viewed in its entirety on the citys website. Foth is estimating the cost of the original project to be $38.8 million and the additional corridor projects that have been included in the project to be $3.8 million for a total project cost of $42 million.

nnn

Q: Whats going into the former Toys R Us Building?

A: At present, there are no tenants in the building, which is near Crossroads Center. Negotiations with a couple of prospective retail tenants are ongoing at the moment, according to Chris Fischels, vice president and commercial broker with the Sulentic-Fischels Commercial Group. I cant release the names of the retailers, but should be able to within the next 30 days, he said.

nnn

Q: Did the Cedar Falls City Council know about the school wanting to increase the school tax before the voting on the school bond issue for building schools?

A: Cedar Falls Schools Superintendent Andy Pattee noted the public, including council members, had advance notice of the increase. It was posted in an article in the March 22 Courier. The levy rate increase was discussed in an open meeting, is part of the state funding formula on how districts receive funding, we had board discussions which occurred during our Feb. 22 and March 21 Board meetings, and we held a public hearing on April 11. No one provided written or spoken comments.

nnn

Q: Is it true that Monica Vernon once belonged to the Republican party and/or ran on the Republican ticket?

A: Monica Vernon was a Republican until 2009. She served as a city councilwoman, which is a nonpartisan position, from 2008 to 2016. She has since run as a Democrat for Congress in 2014, for lieutenant governor in 2014 and again for Congress this year.

nnn

Q: Who can we call to complain to about how the grass is mowed along the highways and interstate through our town?

A: Iowa Department of Transportation district officials in Mason City said individuals may call the Iowa DOT Waterloo maintenance shop. The number is 233-3055.
Advertisement

By West Kentucky Star Staff

May. 16, 2016 | PADUCAH, KY

By West Kentucky Star Staff May. 16, 2016 | 05:37 AM | PADUCAH, KY

With less than 24 hours until voters cast their ballots in the Presidential Primary, former Secretary of State and Presidential candidate Hillary Clinton made a "surprise" visit to Little Castle Restaurant in Lone Oak, as part of a criss-cross journey across the Commonwealth.



Clinton was greeted with cheers as she entered the restaurant. Some folks in the restaurant were unaware that she was coming, including some who are supporting Republican Donald Trump.



She urged supporters to get out and vote so she can increase her lead over Vermont Senator Bernie Sanders as she attempts to lock up the Democratic Party's nomination.



In spite of previous comments she's made about the coal industry, Clinton promised to keep the interests of Kentuckians in mind if she's elected, and said her husband, former President Bill Clinton, would have an active role. Clinton said, "I want to help bring back the kind of economy that worked for everybody in the 1990's. I said yesterday in Covington, I've already told my husband that if I'm so fortunate enough to be President and he will be the First Gentleman, I expect him to go to work."



Her visit was not as elaborate or staged as her opponent Sanders, who held a rally Sunday at the Julian Carroll Convention Center and was attended by several thousand people.



Clinton planned stops on Monday in Bowling Green, Hopkinsville, and Lexington.
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If youre looking to try out an online casino, there are several things that will help you make a decision. Heres what you should look for when choosing an online casino

 Are they regulated? A lot of the larger ones have licenses issued by the authorities in their respective regions, so its worth checking this first.

 Do they offer games from different software providers? Some casinos just use one software provider and limit your selection. This is fine if you like playing those types of games but you may want to check other casinos as well.

 What does their payout percentage look like? The payout rate refers to how much money you can expect to win after every bet. A high payout rate means youll be able to play more often without having to worry about losing all your money. Its also important to know the minimum and maximum bets allowed on each game. If youre going to play roulette, for example, then you probably dont want a casino with a minimum bet of less than $2.50 or even lower than that.

The players used to play the game slot online in the land based casinos in the past time. But now with time after the invention of the online casinos players play the game slot online. Online platform provide the players with the convenience in playing and even better winning. Even after keeping a good percentage of the profits, they distribute good funds to players.

 How many games do they offer? There are lots of different types of games to choose from. Roulette, blackjack and poker are some of the most popular options, but you might find slots, video pokers, video bingo and others as well. You can usually filter these games down to only show the ones that interest you best, so make sure that your list isnt too long!

 Is there a bonus offer? Many online casinos offer free bonuses as part of their welcome package  which includes new players being awarded 100% up to $10 instantly, for example. These offers are great but not everyone has access to them all the time (and some require you to deposit real money). If youd prefer to avoid paying a fee, some casinos offer no-deposit bonuses where you can get a certain amount of funds before you need to put any actual money into the account. These are usually offered alongside welcome bonuses, so make sure you read both parts of the terms and conditions carefully before signing up.

 Does it offer live dealer games? Live dealers are much preferred by many over regular virtual versions, so it pays to check this option out too. Most online casinos now offer live dealer games in addition to their regular offerings, allowing you to experience the thrill of the real thing without needing to leave home.

Now that youve got an idea of what to look for when choosing an online casino, heres some tips for making the right choice

It really comes down to personal preference. No two people are exactly alike, so everyone has an opinion on what they like and dislike about each casino. That said, here are some things to consider in order to narrow down your choices

 Popularity. Check out reviews, forums and Facebook pages to see what other people think of the casino. Also, ask around at work or friends houses who they would recommend to you. You could always take a look at the casinos website too, to see what kind of information they provide about themselves.

 Reputation. Find out what the general public thinks about the casino. Check out any customer reviews on sites like Trustpilot, Amazon and Google Play to find out more. As far as gaming goes, you can also check out the Better Business Bureau to see whether there have been any complaints against the casino.

 Security. Make sure the casino uses SSL encryption to secure its transactions, meaning that your private data stays safe during transactions. Other than that, look for security seals on the site itself and verify that theyre legitimate. You can also check out the casinos privacy policy to see how they handle confidential information.

 Payment methods. Its good to have multiple payment options available, especially if you plan to play frequently. Its also nice to find a casino that accepts cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and Ethereum. If youre worried about safety, you can always opt for a credit card or PayPal instead.

With all those criteria in mind, heres our top picks

Betway:

Betway is a relatively new UK casino offering online gambling to residents of the United Kingdom and European Union. They offer hundreds of games across both land based and digital platforms, with plenty of top software providers like Net Entertainment, Microgaming and Yggdrasil Gaming Network. With a generous welcome offer that gives players 100% up to 100, you really cant go wrong with Betway.

Coral Casino:

Coral Casino is operated by the same company that runs the famous Caribbean casino, Grand Reef. Like many casinos, Coral Casino offers a wide variety of games, including plenty of video slots and table games. New players can benefit from a huge 100% match bonus up to 1000, while existing customers enjoy 25% cash back on deposits made within 48 hours of opening an account.

Ladbrokes Casino:

Ladbrokes Casino is owned by the same company as the famous bookmaker that started life in 1921. With more than 500 games from leading software providers such as Amaya, NetEnt and Microgaming, you wont be disappointed by the quality of the games here. New players get a 200% match bonus up to 500, while existing customers can claim 35% cashback on their first three deposits.

Paddy Power Casino:

Paddy Power is another Irish-owned casino that operates throughout Europe. Not only does Paddy Power Casino offer traditional casino games like blackjack, roulette and slots, but it also provides a full range of sports betting, including football, tennis, boxing and horse racing. New players can receive a massive 100% match bonus up to 200, while existing customers can claim 35% cashback on their first three deposits.

William Hill Casino:

William Hill Casino is one of the biggest names in the industry, operating in Europe, Asia and North America. Founded in 1984, this online casino has more than 400 games to choose from, including slots and table games, with a wide array of software providers like WagerLogic, Big Time Gaming and Rival.

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If youre interested in trying out an online casino but arent quite ready to commit to one, why not try out one of the many no deposit casinos weve reviewed? You can test drive various casinos completely risk-free, so you can feel confident about your choice before you make a single penny deposit.
May 19, 2016 | By Alec

Remember Amos Dudley? An undergraduate student from the New Jersey Institute of Technology, he took the internet by storm two months ago after 3D printing his own $60 braces to successfully straighten his once crooked teeth. As word spread, news also reached SLA 3D printing pioneers Formlabs in Massachusetts, who were so impressed by the students ingenuity that they have given him a job as application engineer.

Its the kind of outcome all makers dream of, but then this was a truly remarkable project. Having always been self-conscious about his crooked teeth, but low on funds, Amos set out to take matters into his own hands. With access to state-of-the-art 3D scanning and 3D printing technologies through his university, Amos was able to recreate actual orthodontic tools for his own mouth. So what does one need to do this themselves? Knowledge of orthodontic movement, a 3D scanner, a mold of the teeth, CAD software, a hi-res 3D printer, retainer material, and a vacuum forming machine. I realized, I had - or could acquire - all of these things, Amos said at the time.

The results after just 16 weeks.

After making a mold and cast of his own dentures, Amos used a NextEngine laser scanner to capture the exact state of his teeth. Using the resultant digital file, the clever student was able to adjust the animated teeth to create a step-by-step aligner models. Amos then 3D printed a total of six aligners, each for a different stage of teeth movement, using his universitys Stratasys Dimension 1200es 3D printer. Though a complicated manufacturing process, Amos ended up with a set of aligners that he wore 24 hours a day for a 16 week period. During that time, his teeth corrected themselves almost perfectly.

It was one of the most impressive DIY 3D printing projects we ever reported on, and we werent the only ones who were so amazed. CNN picked up the story as well, after which Amos became national news. The offers started to come in soon afterwards, with several orthodontists and entrepreneurs wanting to commercialize his braces. While Amos refused most of the offers, he couldnt say no to one company: The Sommerville, Massachusetts, 3D printing pioneers Formlabs offered him a job.

Formlabs, of course, is the company that raised nearly $3 million through Kickstarter and produces a very well received line of SLA 3D printers. Founder Max Lobovsky heard about Amoss work, and invited the ambitious student for an interview. After spending a day with the Formlabs team, Amos received a fantastic offer a few weeks later: to come work with them as an application engineer. Amos's work pushes the limits of 3D printing applications, said Lobovsky. That kind of inventiveness is exactly what our customers hope to achieve with our products.

Amos, of course, was over the moon, and said the outcome of his 3D printed braces project could not have been better. Formlabs is a great company, Amos says, and this is biggest and best thing that ever could have happened to me. Graduating this week, he will soon move the Boston region to begin the next stage of his life. It just shows what can happen if you work hard to make your ideas come to life.

Posted in 3D Printer Company

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Tammy Smith wrote at 10/11/2016 10:47:12 PM:Thats great!!!Help! I want to change my smile for $60Holmes wrote at 5/21/2016 1:17:16 PM:This news dont like greedy dentists.Alvaro wrote at 5/19/2016 4:07:48 PM:This guy is genius!. Congratulations




May 19, 2016 | By Benedict

To demonstrate the capabilities of its ZMorph 2.0 SX Multitool 3D Printer, ZMorph has created a special sample pack, consisting of a multi-headed Star Wars wine stopper and wooden display box. 3D printing, CNC milling, and laser cutting techniques were all used to create the contents of the pack.

First things first: a 3D printer / CNC mill / laser cutter hybrid might be a digital manufacturers dream product, but any tinkerer worth his or her salt will have reservations about such a Frankenstein-like creation: sure, the Swiss Army Knife has proved its worth in one or two situations, but to combine all that digital machinery into a single box? Think of the risks! If youre going to build and sell such a machine, as Polish 3D printer manufacturer ZMorph is in the business of doing, youll certainly need to prove that the machine is more than just a jack of all trades.

For a few years now, ZMorph has been exploring the possibilities of combining digital fabrication technologies within a single machine, and last month brought those years of experience together for its latest product, the ZMorph 2.0 SX Multitool 3D printer. Pictures of the $2,690 machine had many customers salivating, but to understand the quality of such a gadget and rid oneself of any lingering skepticism, one really needs to have a closer look at the fruits of its labors. Thats why ZMorph has been putting together these cool Sample Packs for business partners and clients, designed to showcase each of the 3D printers many talents.

So whats in the pack, you ask? ZMorph will be hoping that its friends like a drink, because the key item in the gift box is a cute Star Wars-themed wine stopperone of those things you stick in a bottle of uncorked wine to keep it drinkable. The 3D printed stopper, which consists of a cork element and two interchangeable heads, (R2D2 and Vader, obviously) was designed on the companys ZMorph 2.0 SX software, with the cork element printed in 1.75mm NinaFlex SemiFlex filament through a 1.75mm Plastic Extruder and the fancy Star Wars heads printed in ZMorph ABS ZMorph (R2D2) and ZMorph PLA (Vader). A little ColorFabb Glowfill filament was also used to make the Sith Lords eyes glow in the dark. Scary.

The 3D printed stopper looks great, but 3D printing isof coursejust one of several weapons in the Multitools arsenal. To really wow its clients, ZMorph also wanted to include some evidence of CNC milling and laser cutting. To do so, the Polish fabrication hotshots put just as much effort into the stoppers presentation box, a beautiful beechwood case sculpted using the hybrid machines CNC mill. That same mill element was used to create perfect hollow areas in the wood for the 3D printed wine stopper, before the companys name, logo, and landing page were engraved into the showpiece using the machines inbuilt laser cutter.

To hold it all together, the ZMorph team then added a clasped strap around the box, also 3D printed in NinjaFlex filament and ZMorph PLA. Once this was done, the finished sample pack was then ready to be shipped off to a handful of lucky recipients. Fortunately for those who arent ZMorph partners, the 3D printer manufacturer also plans to make the design files for the sample pack available online, so makers everywhere will have the opportunity to treat their best Star Wars-loving, wine-guzzling friends.

ZMorph 2.0 SX Multitool 3D printer specs:

Interchangeable nozzles, toolheads, worktables

250 x 235 x 165 mm working area

14 microns X,Y precision

0.625 microns Z precision

50-400 microns resolution

Heated worktable, 5mm hardened glass

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Nate Silver over at FiveThirtyEight:

Trump is one of the most astonishing stories in American political history. If you really expected the Republican front-runner to be bragging about the size of his anatomy in a debate, or to be spending his first week as the presumptive nominee feuding with the Republican speaker of the House and embroiled in a controversy over a tweet about a taco salad, then more power to you. Since relatively few people predicted Trumps rise, however, I want to think through his nomination while trying to avoid the seduction of hindsight bias. What should we have known about Trump and when should we have known it?

Its tempting to make a defense along the following lines:

Almost nobody expected Trumps nomination, and there were good reasons to think it was unlikely. Sometimes unlikely events occur, but data journalists shouldnt be blamed every time an upset happens, particularly if they have a track record of getting most things right and doing a good job of quantifying uncertainty.

We could emphasize that track record; the methods of data journalism have been highly successful at forecasting elections. That includes quite a bit of success this year. The FiveThirtyEight polls-only model has correctly predicted the winner in 52 of 57 (91 percent) primaries and caucuses so far in 2016, and our related polls-plus model has gone 51-for-57 (89 percent). Furthermore, the forecasts have been well-calibrated, meaning that upsets have occurred about as often as theyre supposed to but not more often.

But I dont think this defense is complete  at least if were talking about FiveThirtyEights Trump forecasts. We didnt just get unlucky: We made a big mistake, along with a couple of marginal ones.

The big mistake is a curious one for a website that focuses on statistics. Unlike virtually every other forecast we publish at FiveThirtyEight  including the primary and caucus projections I just mentioned  our early estimates of Trumps chances werent based on a statistical model. Instead, they were what we sometimes called subjective odds  which is to say, educated guesses. In other words, we were basically acting like pundits, but attaching numbers to our estimates. And we succumbed to some of the same biases that pundits often suffer, such as not changing our minds quickly enough in the face of new evidence. Without a model as a fortification, we found ourselves rambling around the countryside like all the other pundit-barbarians, randomly setting fire to things.

More here.
Nathaniel Popkin at Tablet Magazine:

Hiat was born in Kletsk, a town south of Minsk, in Belarus. As a child, he began to doubt the possibility of God. Ive seen children die, small children, and the doubt of a merciful God really drove me away from religious belief, he said to Roth during the first interview session, describing the crucible of his political consciousness and suggesting the rigor of his autodidactic mind. But at the same time, at the cheder in Kletsk, Hiat was introduced to the Jewish teaching that opened him intellectually to a revolutionary instinctive upbringing. Socialism, he said, is part of philosophical Judaism. There is, he explained to Roth, who never received, or pursued, a full Jewish education, a certain Hebrew word, ein kemach, ein Torah: If you have no bread, you have no Torah.

Bernie Sanders, who perhaps embodies this connection as thoroughly as any American public figure in history, rarely draws that line. In a speech last year to the students of the Evangelical Christian Liberty University, he quoted the Book of Matthew, not Torah or Talmud, in citing a religious influence in his political ideology. (Hillary Clinton, for her part, draws a connection between the Christianity she experienced growing up and her instinct to volunteer in poor neighborhoods of Chicago.) Sanders sometimes directs the question of how his Jewish self-identity inspired his political beliefs to the specter of the Holocaust, from which his father escaped but many of his relatives in Poland did not; more often, he simply identifies his parents as Polish.

more here.
For instance, the amount youre allowed to invest each year depends on your income and net worth. That limit ranges from $2,000 for those of modest means to $100,000 for millionaires.

Start-ups, too, cannot raise more than $1 million from crowdfunding annually.

And entrepreneurs cannot sell these private securities directly to investors. Instead, they must offer them through online platforms and funding portals that are registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

However, entrepreneurs will be able to reach out to potential investors through email, Facebook and other social media to let them know the start-up will be raising money through a crowdfunding platform, Bradley says. Many young businesses that have already developed a loyal following will do just that, he says.

The SEC took steps when writing the crowdfunding rules to protect investors from fraud. But the agency itself warns that fraudulent schemes may occur.

And the Consumer Federations Roper says investors can lose money in other ways besides fraud. Start-ups, for instance, may fail because their idea isnt good, someone else does it better or a bigger player drives them out of the market, she says.

Its also extremely hard to value companies in their early stages. You could overpay for your shares based on an unrealistic valuation for the company, Roper says.

And even if you are lucky enough to invest in a successful start-up, you have no guarantee you will participate in that success, Roper adds. As the company issues more shares to raise more money, the value of your securities could become diluted.

Even venture capitalists who do this for a living  expect to lose money on seven out of 10 of their investments, break even on two and hope to make money on one, Roper says. This is not an appropriate form of investment for individuals, most of whom havent begun to set aside enough money for retirement.

If you decide to take a chance on a start-up, be aware that you will receive less information about the young business than about public companies traded on stock exchanges. You also wont be able to sell your shares in the first year except in limited circumstances.

Even then, you may not be able to exit the investment for five to seven years, the time it usually takes for a start-up to be sold or go public, Bradley says.

This is not an asset class that you will be able to pull your money out of when you need it on a rainy day, he says.

Bradley acknowledges the risk of start-ups and tells would-be investors to put their money in companies they know. Invest in companies that you love, he says, but you have to be ready to lose your money."
Distribution of company announcements to the professional platforms, finance portals and syndication of important corporate news to a wide variety of news aggregators and financial news systems.
BEIJING  The subject of the photo looks out from behind bars, with newspapers arranged in front of him to prove what day it is. This proof of life shot is not a scene from a kidnapping but an effort by the Taipei Zoo to debunk rumors that a prized panda recently died.

Photos released by the zoo this week show 11-year-old Tuan Tuan looking at the papers laid out in front of his inner enclosure. The zoos director said in a statement that Tuan Tuan, his partner Yuan Yuan and their cub Tuan Zai are all fine.

We welcome everyone to visit them at the zoo, said Director Chin Shih-chien said.

The website of Chinas official Communist Party newspaper Global Times had reported the panda died of canine distemper, sending the story racing across the Chinese-language Internet. The paper later retracted the story and apologized for not checking its facts, a potentially egregious error given the political sensitivity surrounding the panda pair.

Giant pandas exist only in China and Beijing has often used overseas gifts of the animals to make political statements about its relationship with other governments. Beijing claims the self-governing island of Taiwan as its own territory, to be brought under its control by force if necessary.

Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan, whose combined names translate as Reunion, were sent by Beijing to Taiwan in December 2008 following the election of China-friendly President Ma Ying-jeou as the islands leader.

The rumors of Tuan Tuans death came just days before the inauguration of Mas successor, Tsai Ing-wen, whose party formally supports Taiwans formal independence from China.
ROME  The United States has returned to Italy a letter written by Christopher Columbus in 1493 about his discovery of the New World that was stolen from a Florence library and unwittingly acquired by the Library of Congress.

The letter, an 8-page litany of Columbus impressions about the people, flora and fauna of the Americas that he had sent to Spains King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella, had been replaced at Florences Riccardiana library with a forgery that no one noticed until a few years ago.

The original, meanwhile, had been sold to a rare book collector in Switzerland in 1990, then purchased by another collector at a Christies auction in 1992 in New York. It was finally bequeathed to the Library of Congress in 2004 by the estate of its final owner, Italian and U.S. officials said Wednesday.

Five hundred years later, it did the same trip (as Columbus), round-trip, Italian Culture Minister Dario Franceschini told a press conference in Rome with the U.S. ambassador by his side to announce the letters return.

U.S. Ambassador John Phillips declined to identify the estate that gave the letter to the Library of Congress, saying the investigation was still ongoing. But U.S. officials said both the final owner and the Library acquired the letter in good faith, assuming its provenance was legitimate.

The auction price was 400,000 euros but Italys carabinieri art squad estimates its true value at 1 million euros ($1.13 million).

The head of the Riccardiana library, Fulvio Stacchetti, said the letter was likely substituted with a fake in 1950-51, when the Riccardiana loaned the letter to national library authorities in Rome. He said that was the only time the document had left the Riccardiana, and that it would have been impossible for it to have been substituted with a fake while it was home because the reading room is so closely monitored.

The letter is one of about 30 authentic, reprinted copies of Columbus original letter and is known as one of the Plannck II copies.

Carabinieri art squad officials said they determined the version that was in the Riccardiana was a fake because the print style and page size were incompatible with the original.
Susan Krouse was leaving Albuquerque on Wednesday morning after a dog show this week and had packed up all her belongings  including two 9-year-old Boston terriers  when she ran back inside her motel room to use the bathroom.

Thats when a thief from a nearby room struck.

Someone opened the door to her car, which was parked at Motel 6 near Central and Tramway where shed been staying, and stole a dog crate with two 9-year-old Boston terriers, Mona and Sara, inside.

That suspect, who Krouse said police believe had been staying at the Motel 6 as well, fled in a gray sedan.

He took the crate right out of the car. That just is amazing to me, Krouse said in a phone interview.

Krouse, who is retired and lives in California, breeds dogs as a hobby. This was her first visit to Albuquerque.

She was in Albuquerque this week for a dog show, where she was showing some of her younger dogs. Boston terrier puppies can sell for about $2,000, but she said she believes the thief didnt realize how old Sara and Mona are.

She said she took along Sara and Mona, who are sisters, to take careful care of them.

Theyre two 9-year-old dogs with health issues, she said. Theyre two old dogs that nobody would have any use for whatsoever.

She said the reason she stayed at the Motel 6 was because it was on a list of recommended hotels for people coming into town for the dog show.

Krouse is worried that the dogs will suffer if they arent returned in short order. One of them has an injured eye and needs regular medication and care. She said she believes the dog will lose its eye if it isnt returned to her in 24 hours.

Krouse is just hoping someone will turn the dogs over to animal control or to the police.

Theyre very valuable to me, she said. Theyre part of my house and my life.

Police have launched a search for the two dogs, and officers asked anyone who spots them to call 242-COPS.
The man fired upon by a marshal during an arrest in a northwest Albuquerque neighborhood Monday night has been federally charged with possession of a firearm by a felon, authorities say.

The marshals were searching for him after he violated his probation for a previous conviction of being a felon in possession of a firearm, according to Elizabeth Martinez, a spokeswoman for the U.S. Attorneys Office.

Martinez said Nathan Jensen, 33, did not report to his probation officer after his release from prison in late April.

The U.S. Marshals Service Southwest Investigative Fugitive Team tracked Jensen to 19th and Prospect NW where they saw him leave a house and get into a vehicle, according to a criminal complaint filed in federal court. They commanded Jensen out of the vehicle and after failing to comply with police commands, Jensen was extracted from the vehicle and placed under arrest.

A spokesman for the Albuquerque Police Department confirmed Wednesday that a marshal fired a gun during the arrest. No one was injured during the arrest.

Detectives with the APD Investigative Response Team are investigating this incident due to the fact that a deputy U.S. Marshal discharged one round from their firearm during the apprehension of Mr. Jensen, said officer Tanner Tixier.

Jensen, a convicted felon, had a pistol and seven rounds of ammunition tucked into his waistband, according to complaint.

Jensen was prohibited from possessing firearms or ammunition because he previously had been convicted of several felony offenses in the state courts of New Mexico in addition to his federal conviction for being a felon in possession of a firearm, Martinez said.
Copyright  2016 Albuquerque Journal

WASHINGTON  The National Nuclear Security Administration late Wednesday formally announced the opening of competition for a $2.9 billion management contract at Sandia National Laboratories, and 19 organizations from around the country are jockeying for a piece of the action.

With some heavy hitters in both the corporate and university arenas expressing interest, one observer with NNSA experience predicted a robust competition.

The NNSA, which oversees the Albuquerque-based nuclear weapons lab, released its final request for proposal and said it will conduct a full and open competition for awarding the contract, which will consist of a four-month transition phase and a five-year base period with options for up to five additional years.

The Department of Energy first announced in 2011 that it planned to open the contract to new bidders but then granted a series of extensions to Sandias current manager, defense giant Lockheed Martin. A new Sandia contract must be in place by April 2017 under the current schedule.

A list of companies and organizations that have expressed at least preliminary interest in the contract includes major national defense contractors such as Lockheed, Boeing, Battelle and Fluor, as well as institutions of higher learning, including the University of New Mexico, the University of Texas, Texas A&M University and the University of Arizona.

One possibility would involve a corporation partnering with a university to run Sandia, much as the University of California teams with the Bechtel Corp. to manage Los Alamos National Laboratory in northern New Mexico.

With headquarters at Kirtland Air Force Base, Sandia is one of the Albuquerque areas largest employers, with more than 10,500 people on its current payroll and an annual budget of $2.9 billion. Sandias primary task is research, development and maintenance of U.S. nuclear weapons, but in the past decade its workload has broadened to include a range of other missions, including a growing amount of work for the Department of Defense and U.S. intelligence agencies.

Tyler Przybylek, a former chief counsel to the National Nuclear Security Administration during the administration of President George W. Bush, said an initial review of the entities interested in the Sandia contract indicates there is serious interest from the corporate and academic communities.

A list of almost 20 firms does not mean that there could be almost 20 proposals, Przybylek told the Journal on Wednesday. It just means that these firms have some interest. There are firms on that list that could lead proposal teams. You can see the large contractors who have proposed on DOE/NNSA work in the past. My review of the list tells me that there is a good likelihood that NNSA will enjoy robust competition for the Sandia contract.

A 45-page statement of work released as part of the NNSAs request for proposals at Sandia reflects much of the cutting-edge science already taking place at the lab, including defense, energy efficiency, industrial competitiveness, engineering sciences, atomic physics, computational sciences, biological sciences, nano-science and other areas of national interest.

Sen. Tom Udall, a New Mexico Democrat, told the Journal on Wednesday that as NNSA considers bids to manage Sandia, the most important thing is that we have an entity or entities that have experience, that are going to work well with people who are there (existing lab scientists and others) and in particular have an expertise in science.

Interest expressed

The NNSA on Tuesday released the names of companies and universities that have expressed interest in conducting some of the work at Sandia. They are:
RICHMOND, Va.  In a heated election season filled with seemingly endless political bickering, some among the dearly departed are getting the last word, leaving behind their requests for voters this fall.

Obituaries published during the past several months have included commentary from both sides of the political spectrum, with families feeling it fitting to include their loved ones final political wishes.

Last week in Alabama, relatives of 34-year-old Katherine Michelle Hinds, published an obituary that included, In lieu of flowers, do not vote for Donald Trump.

Hinds mother, Susan Pool, said her daughter did not like the presumptive Republican presidential nominee and feared for the future for her three young children if hes elected. Pool never talked to her daughter about the possibility of including an anti-Trump message in her obituary, she said, but knows she would have liked it.

Just before dying earlier this month, Carl Crocetti, of Stoughton, Massachusetts, told his companion he wanted Donald Trump to be president. The Enterprise of Brockton, Massachusetts, reported his family tried to honor that wish by wrapping up his obituary with the request that people elect NOT to vote for Hillary Clinton in the presidential election in November.

The family of Mary Anne Alfriend Noland told WWBT-TV in Richmond, Virginia, that they used the campaign to pass along her sense of humor, by suggesting death may be preferable to choosing sides this fall.

Her obituary, published Monday , reads, Faced with the prospect of voting for either Donald Trump or Hillary Clinton, Mary Anne Noland of Richmond chose, instead, to pass into the eternal love of God.
PINEDALE, Wyo.  A father and son accused of heavily using drugs and tying up a woman and her four teenage daughters in a Utah home because they believed the family reported them to authorities surrendered five days later in Wyoming in a bizarre case that also led to the arrest of the younger mans mother.

Flint Wayne Harrison, 51, and his son, Dereck James DJ Harrison, 22, were arrested Saturday after police said they lured the women, restrained them and beat the mother before the victims managed to escape.

Maryann Dalrymple Harrison went to Wyoming to help her son and was detained for a probation violation after leaving Utah without permission, authorities said. The Sublette County Sheriffs Office in Wyoming didnt provide further information about her, including why she was on probation or her relationship with the elder Harrison.

Both men have refused to talk to investigators trying to learn more about what led up to the violence last week. The break in the manhunt came after Flint Harrison turned himself in Saturday and then worked with authorities to help them find his son.

Its not clear why the elder Harrison, who is a registered sex offender, surrendered. Hours later, his son was taken into custody without incident in a forested area of western Wyoming.

The men are accused of tying up the mother and daughters with zip ties.

The victims ran from the house. The father and son had been using methamphetamine heavily over several days, leading to paranoia and the false belief the mother had turned them in, police said.

The younger Harrison was a close friend of the womans family.
Intel has begun sending layoff notices to some of its Rio Rancho employees, but is still not saying how many workers will be affected at the plant.

KOAT-TV obtained a layoff notice sent to one employee, which said the workers employment would be terminated due to site closures or consolidation as of Dec. 31.

Layoffs at the Rio Rancho plant, which now employs about 1,900 people, have been anticipated since the company announced in April that it would lay off 11 percent of its global workforce.

But Intel has declined to discuss workforce or plant changes with reporters at any specific company sites, such as in Rio Rancho.

Asked about the layoff notice received recently by the employee, Intel New Mexico spokeswoman Natasha Martell Jackson told the Journal on Wednesday, Nothing has changed as far as that official announcement.

Rio Rancho and state officials said Wednesday that they have not received any notification of the plant closing.

The Oregonian newspaper reported last month that Intel Corp. CEO Brian Krzanich had told employees that the company wouldnt be closing any of its manufacturing sites and specifically that it wont leave its aging facility in New Mexico.

However, the company told Israeli media Wednesday that it will close a small production facility in Jerusalem and transfer most of the 170 people who work there to a factory 40 miles away in the city of Kiryat Gat, according to the Oregonian.

Intels announcement in April said it would shut down or consolidate operations at some plant sites around the world and lay off up to 11 percent of its global workforce. The company said it would inform employees affected by those changes as decisions are made over the next 60 days, possibly stretching into 2017.

Intels Rio Rancho plant has markedly reduced its New Mexico workforce in the past three years, from about 3,300 employees in 2013 to about 1,900 now. And, given the older chip technology produced in Rio Rancho, concern is widespread about the plants future viability.

The Rio Rancho facility is still making 32-nanometer chips, while the company is now preparing to produce next-generation 10-nanometer chips. The New Mexico facility hasnt received any significant investment upgrade since 2009.
The somewhat turbulent history of the Division 9 criminal seat in the 2nd Judicial District Court may calm down after the November general election, but theres still six months to go.

The position was long held by Judge Kenneth Martinez, a former prosecutor, whose resignation was effective at the end of 2014 though he was on leave before that to deal with a diagnosis of early onset Alzheimers disease and his wifes cancer.

Metro Court Chief Judge Judith Nakamura was appointed to his seat and worked hard to make up the delay in cases  until she was appointed to the New Mexico Supreme Court.

The Judicial Nominating Commission took applications for the Nakamura vacancy, but ultimately recommended only a single name to the governor as being qualified for the job, and that applicant was a Democrat. The governor rejected the short list and required the commission to reconvene.

And ultimately, the governor appointed longtime federal prosecutor and appellate attorney David Williams to fill the seat.

Williams, a Republican, has no opposition in the primary, but he will face the victorious Democrat, Cindy Leos or John Grubesic, in the general election.

Grubesic, 50, has been both a prosecutor and a defense lawyer.

He earned an English degree from Fort Lewis College in Durango, Colo., and his law degree from the University of Denver in 1992. He joined the litigation division of the state Attorney Generals Office and spent four years there, worked at a private law firm, the District Attorneys office in Santa Fe before becoming deputy director and environmental prosecutor in the civil division in the AGs Office.

Hes been in private practice since 2004. He also served as a state senator for District 25 in Santa Fe from 2004 to 2008 before moving to Albuquerque with his wife, Dana, also an attorney, and their three children.

Grubesic has been recommended twice by the Judicial Nominating Commission to fill a judicial vacancy.

Leos, 41, graduated from high school in Moriarty and attended the University of Colorado at Boulder, earning a degree in sociology.

She earned a law degree from Chicago-Kent College of Law, which selected her for the Public Interest Award in 2009, seven years after her graduation.

Leos spent three years working as a Childrens Court attorney with Child Protective Services and four years with the Law Office of the Public Defender, where she became a supervisor in the violent crimes division. Shes been a sole proprietor handling criminal defense work for the past two years and has taught as an adjunct at UNM School of Law.

Both Grubesic and Leos say their children represent their proudest personal accomplishments.

Leos says shes running to bring her years of experience to the criminal bench to strengthen and better our city.

Grubesic also cites his experience as prosecutor, litigator and legislator  training that he says will allow him to balance public protection and aiding individuals in regaining control of their lives.

Bios and questions for Division 9/criminal seat in the 2nd Judicial District Court

John T.L. Grubesic

POLITICAL PARTY: Democrat

PLACE OF RESIDENCE: Albuquerque

AGE: 50

EDUCATION: Juris Doctorate from University of Denver College of Law, 1992; BA English Cum Laude from Fort Lewis College, Durango, Colo., 1989

OCCUPATION: Attorney. Office of the Attorney General, Assistant Attorney General, Litigation Division 1993-1996; White, Koch, Kelly & McCarthy PA, Associate Attorney, 1996-1998;

1st Judicial District Attorneys Office, Senior Trial Prosecutor, 1998-2001; Office of the Attorney General Environmental Prosecutor, Deputy Director Civil Division, 2001-2004; Clark, Grubesic, Jones & Baur LLC, Attorney, Partner 2004-2008; Kanter & Grubesic PA , Attorney, Partner, 2008-2015; Machol & Johannes LLP, Attorney, 2015-present.

FAMILY: Spouse Dana, three children

POLITICAL/GOVERNMENT EXPERIENCE: State Senator, District 25, 2004-2008; Assistant Attorney General,1993-1996; Assistant District Attorney 1998-2001; Environmental Prosecutor, Office of the Attorney General, 2001-2002; Deputy Director, Office of the Attorney General, 2002-2004.

MAJOR PROFESSIONAL ACCOMPLISHMENT: Recommended twice for appointment as judge by bipartisan selection committees. As state senator, I saw several significant pieces of my legislation signed into law. This legislation assisted and protected senior citizens, crime victims and animals.

MAJOR PERSONAL ACCOMPLISHMENT: With my wife Dana, I have raised three intelligent, competent and caring young people.

CAMPAIGN WEBSITE: facebook.com/ElectJohnGrubesic

Cindy Leos

POLITICAL PARTY: Democrat

PLACE OF RESIDENCE: Albuquerque

AGE: 41

EDUCATION: J.D., Chicago-Kent College of Law, Chicago, 2002; B.A. in Sociology, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, Colo., 1997; High school diploma, Moriarty High School, Moriarty, 1992.

OCCUPATION: Criminal defense attorney, sole proprietor, two years; Public Defender Felony Division (Serious Violent Attorney, Supervisor, Assistant Public Defender, Adjunct UNM Law Professor), four and a half years; Children Youth & Family Department Childrens Court attorney, three years; civil defense attorney for three years.

FAMILY: Stephen Leos, two children.

POLITICAL/GOVERNMENT EXPERIENCE: I worked for the state of New Mexico as a Childrens Court attorney with CYFD (Child Protective Services) for three years and with the New Mexico Public Defender for over four years.

MAJOR PROFESSIONAL ACCOMPLISHMENT: I received the Public Interest Award from Chicago-Kent College of Law in April 2009. Alumni receive this award following nomination for dedication and leadership in the public interest arena.

MAJOR PERSONAL ACCOMPLISHMENT: I am most proud of being a mother to two smart, empathetic and wonderful children.

CAMPAIGN WEBSITE:

cindyleosforjudge.com

Why are you running and what strengths would you bring to the judiciary?

GRUBESIC: Twenty-three years of experience that includes being a prosecutor, litigator and legislator. This training will allow me to balance the need to protect the public and assist individuals in regaining control of their lives.

LEOS: I want to bring my years of experience to the criminal bench in an effort to strengthen and better our city. I am dedicated, hard-working, fair and well-versed in the challenges inherent in the criminal justice system.

Have you or your business, if you are a business owner, ever been the subject of any state or federal tax liens?

GRUBESIC: No

LEOS: No

Have you ever been involved in a personal or business bankruptcy proceeding?

GRUBESIC: No

LEOS: No

Have you ever been arrested for, charged with, or convicted of drunken driving, any misdemeanor or any felony in New Mexico or any other state?

GRUBESIC: Careless driving 2005. I acknowledged my responsibility; $175 fine. I overcame the problems that confronted me. I will use this experience to benefit others and make our community stronger, safer and better place to live.

LEOS: No
WASHINGTON  Sen. Tom Udall of New Mexico and other Democratic lawmakers are backing legislation that would give tribes expanded jurisdiction over non-Indians who commit drug crimes, domestic violence against children, and crimes against tribal law enforcement officers.

The Tribal Youth and Community Protection Act would allow tribes to arrest and prosecute any offender for these offenses. The bill was introduced by Sens. Jon Tester, D-Mont., and Al Franken, D-Minn.

Udall, a Democrat and former New Mexico attorney general, is a co-sponsor. The Senate Indian Affairs Committee considered Testers legislation Wednesday.

Currently, some criminals committing drug offenses or crimes against children on Indian lands can be arrested and prosecuted only by state or federal law enforcement officials, due in part to the varying level of authority, proximity and capacity among state, federal and tribal law enforcement. A 1978 Supreme Court decision  Oliphant v. Suquamish Indian Tribe  limited tribes criminal jurisdiction and diminished their ability to prosecute non-Indian offenders in Indian Country.

In 2013, Congress passed legislation that restores the tribes authority to arrest and prosecute any offender for acts of domestic violence against his or her partner, but the law does not protect children and other tribal members. Testers bill comes on the heels of the 2013 reauthorization of the Violence Against Women Act, which allows Indian tribes to prosecute non-Indians in certain instances.

Udall said tribal governments need more authority to prosecute crimes in their own backyards.

I think if you look at Indian Country and the incidences of these kinds of crimes, we need to be more aggressive there, Udall told the Journal on Wednesday.

Michael Black, director of the Bureau of Indian Affairs, told the Senate Indian Affairs Committee on Wednesday that the Obama administration supports Testers bill.

Two separate federal task forces  concluded local control is the key for promoting public safety in Indian Country, Black said in written testimony to the committee Wednesday. The tribal provisions in the Violence Against Women Reauthorization of 2013 employed this principle, and since its enactment, a number of tribes are making strides in combating domestic violence. (The Tester bill) continues to move in this direction by strengthening tribes ability to protect their communities and prosecute non-Indian offenders.

But Tracy Toulou, director of the Office of Tribal Justice at the U.S. Justice Department, cautioned against moving too quickly because tribes and Justice officials are still working to fine-tune elements of the 2013 law.

At this time, the department would recommend against expanding the universe of potential tribal court criminal defendants, although we fully recognize the terrible impact of drugs on Native American communities, Toulou said in written testimony to the committee. For now, we believe Congress focus instead should be to empower tribal criminal justice systems to deal strongly and appropriately with all persons who are already subject to tribal criminal jurisdiction under (existing law).
SANTA FE  Lloyd and Dixie Ortizs daughter said both she and her parents had treated Nicholas Ortiz like family, although he wasnt related, and she described in court Wednesday finding the bodies of her parents and brother on Fathers Day in 2011 after Nicholas Ortiz allegedly killed them with a digging tool.

The trial against Nicholas Ortiz, 21, entered its second day Wednesday and included testimony from Cherie Ortiz-Rios, her husband and her two kids.

Nicholas Ortiz is accused of killing Ortiz-Rios parents and adopted brother  Lloyd Ortiz, 55, Dixie Ortiz, 53 and 21-year-old Steven Ortiz  the night of June 18, 2011, with a large digging tool described by prosecutors as a pickax or a mattock. Nicholas Ortiz was only 16 at the time of the slayings.

Ortiz-Rios, 40, testified Wednesday that she went over to her parents home, next door to hers in El Rancho north of Santa Fe, the afternoon of June 19 to take Lloyd a Fathers Day dinner. But she said could tell something was wrong when she noticed that the familys front gate was still locked and the newspaper was in the driveway.

I just had an awful feeling over me, she said.

After getting a key to open the front door, she said she found Dixie Ortiz still in bed with a hole in her head. In the kitchen, she said, she found a body, which was later identified as Steven Ortiz. She initially thought it was her father.

It looked like his head was blown off with a gun, she said.

Prosecutors in court later played her panicked 911 call after finding the bodies.

Jesse Rios, Ortiz-Rios husband, testified Wednesday that he found Lloyd Ortiz in the backyard and recognized him by his gray hair.

Nicholas Ortiz wasnt charged with and arrested in the murders by State Police until February 2015.

Ortiz-Rios said Nicholas, who was a friend of her sons, came over one day a few months before the murders on the verge of a nervous breakdown, so she let him stay the night. Robert, Ortiz-Rios son, said his mother offered Nicholas a place to stay because he was having family problems at home. He was treated like he was my brother, Robert Rios said.

Ortiz-Rios said Nicholas slept on the couch at first, but she eventually shuffled the rest of the family around so Nicholas could have his own room. He was one of our kids, she said.

She also said he would go to the Ortiz house often and her parents would sometimes take him places with the rest of the family. They treated him the same way they treated my kids, she said. Ortiz-Rios said Nicholas moved out several weeks before her parents were killed and it wasnt on good terms.

Wednesdays proceedings began with a defense motion for a mistrial. Attorney Dan Marlowe said he was not given a written copy of state witness Jose Roybals plea deal and said it affected the way he cross examined Roybal, an alleged co-conspirator who is avoiding charges in exchange for testimony, on Tuesday.

Deputy District Attorney Jason admitted that the state failed to provide the documents, but said it wasnt intentional.

Judge Francis Mathew denied the motion but ruled that Roybal must be available for cross examination Monday or Tuesday to give Marlowe a couple days to prepare questions.
While 88-year-old Fidencio Duran lay dying in the hospital after being shot with stinging pepper balls and injured by a deputys K-9, the Sheriffs Office was praising the deputies actions that eventually led to Durans death.

Bernalillo County Sheriff Manuel Gonzales has since ordered a full investigation into the elderly mans death and said he will review how letters of commendation are created.

The Sheriffs Office on Wednesday released a letter dated Oct. 5, 2015, that lauded the deputies who responded to the Sept. 15 South Valley call.

Duran, who suffered from Alzheimers, was wandering the neighborhood with a knife, distraught over the death of his wife a day earlier. After an hourslong standoff, the deputies shot him with less-than-lethal weapons, including a pepper-ball gun.

Duran died a month later  about a week after the commendations were issued  and medical investigators ruled the death a homicide.

The commendation letters say the nine deputies and two sergeants acted exemplary.

There was constant consideration of the males age and physical condition which played a role in each decision at the various steps involved in the resolution of this incident, which included using an appropriate level of force even though a higher level of force could have been justified, Lt. Craig Sevier wrote in the letter.

Sheriff Gonzales, Undersheriff Greg Rees, Deputy Chief Ed Mims and Capt. Andrea Taylor all signed the document.

Gonzales said in a public statement that he signed the letter based on what was told to him at the time and he will be reviewing how the letters are created in the future.

Letters of commendation are written by supervisors who witness or review an incident and find a deputy deserves praise. The letters go into a deputys personnel file and can be considered if he or she is up for a promotion, said deputy Felicia Romero, a spokeswoman for the Sheriffs Office.

Sevier could not be reached for comment on Wednesday. Sheriffs officials didnt say whether the letters are still in the deputies files.

I have no idea why letters of commendation were issued before there was an investigation, said Shannon Kennedy, an Albuquerque attorney who filed a lawsuit on behalf of Durans family. Its outrageous. They pepper-balled an old man to death and got a commendation.

The lawsuit, filed in the 2nd Judicial District Court, is seeking damages and for the Sheriffs Office to require deputies to wear lapel cameras.

After several news stories were published on the incident, Gonzales ordered an internal affairs investigation into the matter. The Sheriffs Office hasnt provided any details of that investigation.

The incident occurred in the 300 block of Camino Siete SE. Duran was reportedly wandering the neighborhood shirtless and with only one shoe. He had a knife, was distraught and asked deputies to kill him.

Deputies belt tape recordings captured audio as officers tried to talk to Duran, who spoke Spanish. A Spanish-speaking deputy said Duran wasnt making any sense.

As negotiations went on, deputies tried to create a plan to get Duran into custody by using less-lethal force.

Dude, I think that pepper-ball (gun) might be awesome, you know what I mean? one deputy said. A pepper-ball gun shoots balls that look like paint balls but are filled with a stinging agent.

Other deputies had different plans.

Lets not do less lethal. Lets keep him talking, one said.

Hes 90 years old. Hes not going to sprint at us, another says.

Eventually, the deputies were ordered by Capt. Justin Dunlap to shoot Duran from two directions with pepper balls and unleash a muzzled K-9 onto him.

It sounds like about 50 shots were fired. Pictures at the scene show chunks of Durans flesh were cut by the pepper balls. He also broke his femur after getting knocked down by the K-9.

Duran died Oct. 15 from pneumonia, which medical investigators attributed to his injuries.
Water authority board members killed a move to resume fluoridation of the municipal water supply to prevent tooth decay by voting 4-2 to cut funding for the program from the water utilitys 2017 fiscal year budget.

The $212 million budget, which the board approved during its Wednesdays meeting, had included $250,000 for the installation of fluoridation equipment at the San Juan-Chama Drinking Water Plant. But City Councilor Trudy Jones, the board chairwoman, introduced an amendment that eliminated that money.

Board members voting in favor of Jones amendment and against fluoridation were city Chief Administrative Officer Rob Perry, Bernalillo County Commissioner Art De La Cruz and City Councilor Ken Sanchez.

Voting against the amendment and in favor of fluoridation were County Commissioner Maggie Hart Stebbins and City Councilor Pat Davis.

Adding fluoride to water supplies for the purpose of preventing tooth decay dates back 70 years in the United States and has been championed by public health officials as among the most dependable ways of enhancing the oral health of entire communities. Opponents, however, say the practice does little to prevent tooth decay, causes health problems and is a violation of individual rights.

Up until 2011, when the water utility terminated the practice, fluoride was added to the Albuquerque municipal water supply. Fluoride does occur naturally in water, and even without supplementation the Albuquerque municipal water supply averages fluoride levels of 0.4 parts per million.

In 2014, the water authority board considered resuming the addition of fluoride to increase levels but agreed instead to take up the issue once the Centers for Disease Control issued recommendations for optimal fluoride levels in water. The CDC has since issued a recommendation of levels of 0.7 parts per million, setting the stage for Wednesdays vote.

The boards action followed often-passionate public comment by 17 people, 10 opposed to adding fluoride to the metro areas drinking water and seven in support of it.

Are you sure fluoride has no unintended consequences? Don Schrader, Albuquerque activist and fluoride opponent, asked the board. Are you sure fluoridation causes no long-term harmful consequences? If you vote to fluoridate, will you someday live to find out you were deceived?

Joe Martinez, representing Health Action New Mexico, which advocates access to health and dental care for all people, spoke in favor of fluoridation, telling the board he had the signatures of 143 people from all sections of Bernalillo County who saw the value of fluoridation for the community and their children.

Hart Stebbins said she supported resumption of fluoridation because dentists had told her they were beginning to see the detrimental effects of discontinuing the program five years ago. She said she believes fluoridation is important to the poor, the elderly and members of ethnic minorities who do not have access to good health and dental care.

But Perry said he opposed fluoridation because he sees it as an ethics issue.

Dont people have the right to not take medical advice if they dont want to? Perry said. As a government official, its difficult for me to foist this on people.

Sanchez said he believes the issue should be voted on by the people of the community.

This is a complex issue, and I hope it does not die here tonight, Sanchez said. But it should not be left up to the six of us.
In this image released by HBO, Bryan Cranston portrays President Lyndon B. Johnson in a scene from, "All the Way," premiering Saturday at 8 p.m. ET on HBO. (Hilary Bronwyn Gayle/HBO via AP) In this image released by HBO, Bryan Cranston portrays President Lyndon B. Johnson in a scene from, "All the Way," premiering Saturday at 8 p.m. ET on HBO. (Hilary Bronwyn Gayle/HBO via AP) In this image released by HBO, from left, Anthony Mackie as Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., director Jay Roach and Bryan Cranston as President Lyndon B. Johnson, appear on the set of "All the Way," premiering Saturday at 8 p.m. ET on HBO. (Hilary Bronwyn Gayle/HBO via AP) In this image released by HBO, Bryan Cranston portrays President Lyndon B. Johnson in a scene from, "All the Way," premiering Saturday at 8 p.m. ET on HBO. (Hilary Bronwyn Gayle/HBO via AP) FILE - In this Sept. 13, 2015 file photo actor Bryan Cranston poses for a portrait at the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival in Toronto. Cranston stars in "All the Way," premiering Saturday at 8 p.m. ET on HBO. (Photo by Victoria Will/Invision/AP, File) FILE - In this Sept. 13, 2015 file photo actor Bryan Cranston poses for a portrait at the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival in Toronto. Cranston stars in "All the Way," premiering Saturday at 8 p.m. ET on HBO. (Photo by Victoria Will/Invision/AP, File) FILE - In this Sept. 13, 2015 file photo actor Bryan Cranston poses for a portrait at the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival in Toronto. Cranston stars in "All the Way," premiering Saturday at 8 p.m. ET on HBO. (Photo by Victoria Will/Invision/AP, File) Prev 1 of 7 Next

NEW YORK  For five seasons of Breaking Bad, Bryan Cranston displayed his versatility through the dramatic evolution of his character, Walter White, from milquetoast schoolteacher to meth-marketing monster.

But that was just a warmup for All the Way, an HBO film adapted from the Tony Award-winning Broadway play that calls for Cranston to embody the almost moment-to-moment volatility of its larger-than-life real-life hero, President Lyndon B. Johnson.

He was big, he was small. He was boisterous, he was laconic. He was embracing, he was cold, marvels Cranston. The polemic of his personality was just unbelievable.

But Cranstons performance in the film (which premieres Saturday at 8 p.m. EDT) is much more than an acting exercise.

All the Way is a full-bodied portrait of a flawed yet overpowering political force, an unrivaled sweet-talker, arm-twister, bully and, above all, horse trader who mastered, as few have, the clattering contraption of Washington governance.

The film travels the rocky road that led to passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, with LBJ finessing the clash of activism led by the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. versus hidebound members of Johnsons own Democratic Party as, at the same time, he furiously fought to hold on to the presidency against his 64 Republican rival, Barry Goldwater.

Capturing this stormy first year of the Johnson administration, the film is populated by an array of stars including Bradley Whitford (as Johnsons vice president, Hubert Humphrey), Frank Langella (as his former mentor, Georgias mighty Sen. Richard Russell) and Melissa Leo (wondrous as his ever-supportive wife, Lady Bird).

Cranston had made his Broadway debut with All the Way  a nervy challenge he couldnt say no to once he read Robert Schenkkans script.

Its all about the story, Cranston explains, how this man ascends to power under great tragedy, and then, a Southern guy, changes how we treat African-American citizens and other minorities in this country.

He threw himself into research, reading books, visiting key sites (including Johnsons Texas ranch and his presidential library in Austin) and meeting with people who knew him, including his two daughters.

Even before he opened at the Neil Simon Theatre in March 2014, a film adaptation was in the cards. Then, during the four-month engagement that would win him a Tony, he settled on his next project: starring as blacklisted screen writer Dalton Trumbo. Jay Roach (whose credits include HBO political dramas Game Change and Recount) was signed to direct.

A year later, in late summer 2015, Roach and Cranston re-teamed to film All the Way (with Schenkkan bringing his play to the screen).

It was a comfortable transition for all concerned.

Bryan had not only inhabited the character for so long, said Roach by phone, he had also thought in great depth about what mattered in each scene, in each MOMENT, really. On this film, like Trumbo, I almost forgot hes an actor, even though hes so freaking good. Hes a fellow storyteller, a collaborator on the set.

The character was already in my bones, agrees Cranston, so it was like putting on that jacket you havent had on in months: It just feels good and comfortable and well-worn.

Of course, putting on the character was a bit more complicated this go-around. Onstage, Cranstons only prosthetics were LBJs elephantine ears, which Cranston applied himself before stepping into shoes with 3-inch lifts to hoist him to LBJs 6-foot-3-ish elevation.

For the film, by contrast, it took a makeup wizard 2 1/2 hours every morning to turn Cranston into LBJ. We had a fake chin, nose, cheeks and ears, and I thinned and slicked back my hair.

But theres a certain Zen quality to it, he says. As youre looking in the mirror and you see the character come alive, it helps you get into his headspace.

The chameleonic Cranston, who in person evokes nothing of LBJ and looks a decade younger than his own 60 years, vividly recalls the tragedy that put Johnson into office more than a half-century ago.

As a 7-year-old, still self-centered, as children are, he was rocked by the awful bulletins on TV, and even more so by his parents response: My mother broke down and wept and my father was hugging her. Here, for the first time, something very important was happening that didnt center on me. For me, it was a turning point. And Johnson became the first president that I came to know.

For decades after he left office, Johnsons tainted legacy was that of a failed president because of American involvement in Vietnam, with an anti-war movement that raged against him having played a pivotal role in his decision not to seek re-election in 1968.

But Cranston notes that All the Way takes a fresh look at one of Johnsons many victories: standing up for citizens who couldnt dine or sleep or travel or vote in the same way white people did.

Johnsons saga (which also will be brought to theaters later this year in the Rob Reiner-directed film LBJ, with Woody Harrelson in the title role) is all the more compelling now, in the current political climate where head-butts and intransigence, not constructive reform, is the protocol.

Johnson knew that in a negotiation, both sides have to feel theyve come away with something: What I give you might hurt me a little bit, but you want it  and I need YOU. Now its so polarized, with politicians refusing to give an inch, says Cranston, masterful as the leader who made hard-won inches add up to miles.
LAS CRUCES  The Bernie Sanders for President website is urging supporters to Join Bernie Sanders for a rally Saturday in Vado, New Mexico.

Sanders appearance will be at 10 a.m. Saturday, May 21, at Vado Elementary School, 330 Holguin Road in Vado, New Mexico.

On Tuesday, Santa Fe Community College spokeswoman Janet Wise confirmed to the Associated Press that the Democratic presidential candidate will have a rally on campus Friday afternoon.

Saturdays rally in Vado is free and open to the public.

Admission is first-come, first-served. Public entrance of the school is off Holguin Road, according to the listing.

The website warns: For security reasons, please do not bring bags and limit what you bring to small, personal items like keys and cell phones. Weapons, sharp objects, chairs and signs or banners will not be allowed through security. Street parking available on-site.



2016 the Las Cruces Sun-News (Las Cruces, N.M.)

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rLdf9E2OM40

LAS CRUCES  Oh, the calamity.

A strong storm with dime- and quarter-sized hail pounded Las Cruces Wednesday afternoon. The storm was particularly strong in downtown Las Cruces where as much as an inch of rain and hail fell from about 3:50 p.m. until 4:20 p.m. Wednesday.

Wednesdays hail was easily the most that fell across Las Cruces since storms damaged numerous roofs and vehicles of Las Cruces residents in October. Those hail storms were responsible for millions of dollars in insurance claims.

The most recent storm rattled the picture windows pretty good, said Rick Nezzer, spokesman for the Sisbarro Dealerships of Las Cruces. It was wet and hard. We wont know how much damage there was until we get to look during the light of day (Thursday).

The storm forced outside events to become inside affairs.

An evening outdoor picnic had to be moved inside for members of First Assembly of God church members. Approximately 160 graduates of Rio Grande Preparatory Institute assembled outside of the Pan American Center for their commencement ceremony but were quickly moved inside to wait when the storm caused a canopy to collapse. No one was injured. The ceremony was delayed 25 minutes as a result of the storm.

The intensity of the rain and hail caused minor flooding of some streets in Las Cruces, and traffic lights became inoperable. Also, there were reports from emergency dispatchers of a vehicle forced onto a median near downtown Las Cruces and two other vehicles that were stalled on downtown streets apparently because of the rain and hail.

It was a mess, said Las Crucen Roberta Harris, who had to drive to a doctors appointment during the storm. It took me an extra 10 to 12 minutes to get there because of the rain and the way cars had to drive through that stuff. It was crazy. You could hardly see because it was coming down so hard, and cars were going every which way to get through the rush of the water.

I just decided pretty quick to slow down, take my time, and try to get there in one piece.

Las Cruces police did not report any major problems.

At New Mexico State University and in Mesilla, quarter-sized hail was reported to the National Weather Service.

Rain and hail started falling at the Las Cruces Sun-News downtown offices just before 4 p.m. and lasted for about 30 minutes. As much as .85 inches of combined rain and hail fell at the Las Cruces Sun-News, a member of the Community Collaborative Rain, Hail and Snow Network.

National Weather Service meteorologists, in Santa Teresa, said the late-afternoon storm Wednesday dropped an average of half an inch to an inch of precipitation across much of southern New Mexico. Perhaps, the heaviest rain and hail that fell was north of Las Cruces in the area between Radium Springs and Jornada Range. Reports of an inch to 1 1/2 inches were made to the weather service.

Storms are expected to taper Thursday, with Las Cruces chance for rain dropping from 50 percent Wednesday night to 20 percent Thursday. Isolated showers and thunderstorms are possible early Thursday, but skies should become partly cloudy by Thursday night.

Sunny skies, with daytime temperatures in the upper 80s are expected Friday through Sunday.

Steve Ramirez can be reached at 575-541-5452, sramirez@lcsun-news.com, or @SteveRamirez 6 on Twitter.



2016 the Las Cruces Sun-News (Las Cruces, N.M.)

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PHOENIX  A ruling by a federal judge keeps in play a temporary ban on executions in Arizona.

But it also lets condemned prisoners press forward with a lawsuit protesting the way the state has used the death penalty.

A 27-page ruling Wednesday night by U.S. District Judge Neil Wake dismissed parts of a suit by seven death-row inmates and the First Amendment Coalition of Arizona.

It seeks more transparency in the states execution process and comes as Arizona is facing difficulties in getting lethal-injection drugs.

The states lawyers told Wake in January that Arizonas supply of a key drug used in executions is set to expire on May 31.

The state hasnt disclosed whether it has recently found another supply.

Executions in Arizona are on hold until the lawsuit is resolved.
LAS CRUCES  A Las Cruces man recently convicted of threatening a man with a knife was sentenced Tuesday to 9 1/2 years in prison, according to a news release from the 3rd Judicial District Attorneys Office.

Manuel Valdez, 32, was found guilty of aggravated assault with a deadly weapon, a fourth-degree felony, in April, following a trial in Las Cruces District Court, court records show.

Valdez threatened to stab a man in December 2013 at gas station on Sonoma Ranch Boulevard, the release said.

On Tuesday, Chief District Judge Fernando R. Macias sentenced Valdez to 18 months in prison, the maximum sentence, according to the release. But since Valdez is considered a habitual offender, he was given an additional eight years in prison.

The habitual offender law should serve as a deterrent to repeat offenders, District Attorney Mark DAntonio said in a statement, but when it doesnt, we will prosecute them to full extent of the law.

Under New Mexico law, a defendants sentence may be enhanced by eight years in prison if he or she is considered a habitual offender.

In Valdezs case, the release said, he had previously been convicted of aggravated assault with a deadly weapon, possession of a controlled substance and battery upon a police officer. Those incidents took place between July 2003 and October 2010.



2016 the Las Cruces Sun-News (Las Cruces, N.M.)

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FARMINGTON  A 43-year-old local man was arrested last week on allegations he told an undercover agent that he was a former Marine and Purple Heart recipient who could provide combat training to a fictitious Middle Eastern company created as part of a federal sting operation.

The federal government alleges that Anthony Lee Gambino, formerly known as Anthony Lee Martinez, is a convicted felon who was drummed out of the U.S. Marine Corp. when military officials discovered he enlisted using his brothers name, according to a criminal complaint.

Gambino was charged May 12 in federal court with being a felon in possession of a firearm and violation of the Stolen Valor Act of 2013, which makes it illegal to claim receipt of military medals or decorations to obtain tangible benefits.

Gambino first came to the attention of law enforcement when he approached the sheriffs office in late 2015 about shooting a training video of the San Juan County Sheriffs Office SWAT team, the complaint states.

Gambino is the director of Gambino Security Safety Corp., a New Mexico private security firm based in Aztec, according to state records.

The sheriffs office agreed to participate, and the video was uploaded to YouTube in December 2015, according to the complaint.

Sheriffs office Capt. Brice Current said it was after the video was uploaded that his office received a citizen tip about Gambinos checkered past.

The undersheriff did some digging and discovered that (Anthony Gambino) was not his real name, and he was a felon, Current said.

Gambino had previously been convicted in 1993 in San Juan County of commercial burglary and failure to appear on a felony, both felony offenses, according to the complaint. In 1997, he was convicted in La Plata County, Colo., of menacing involving a deadly weapon, the complaint states.

As a convicted felon, Gambino was barred by state and federal law from possessing or owning a firearm.

However, a video uploaded to YouTube showed Gambino armed with several firearms, including what appears to be an AR-15, according to the complaint.

The video, uploaded Dec. 21 by Tony Gambino, advertises services for Gambino Security Safety Corp. No one answered the companys telephone when called on Tuesday.

Gambinos attorney, Brian Pori, said Gambinos arrest was a mistake.

Oftentimes in government, the left hand doesnt know what the right hand is doing, and I think that is what happened here, Pori said. This is a guy who was training with the SJC Sheriffs Office  why would you do that if you are contemplating a crime?

Sheriff Ken Christesen said in an interview Tuesday that he first met Gambino in June 2014 through another law enforcement officer. He said Gambino told him he was a military veteran with ongoing medical issues related to his service.

People come up to me all the time, from all walks of life, and I dont run background checks on everyone I talk to, Christesen said.

The sheriff said when Gambino asked to shoot video of the SWAT team training, he agreed because he thought he was helping a veteran get a private security business off the ground.

It wasnt long after we found out, we figured out, what he was doing, Christesen said. When we found out he was a convicted felon.

The sheriffs office referred its findings to the Department of Homeland Security, which launched a federal investigation.

In February, a special agent contacted Gambino via email about hiring his firm to provide tactical-type training to the fictitious Middle Eastern company, the affidavit states. Gambino allegedly told the agent he was a combat veteran who had earned medals and ribbons such as the Purple Heart, according to the complaint.

The agent learned that Gambino had fraudulently enlisted in the Marine Corps using his brothers name and was discharged after about eight months when officials learned of the ruse, the complaint states.

Gambino was arrested May 12 after meeting with an undercover agent to discuss the training contract.

A .45-caliber handgun was seized from Gambinos vehicle, and he surrendered several more firearms located at his residence, the warrant states.

Pori said Tuesday that his client was released from jail without bond Monday after a detention hearing.

A new court date for Gambino has not yet been scheduled, according to court records.

Steve Garrison covers crime and courts for The Daily Times. He can be reached at 505-564-4644.



2016 The Daily Times (Farmington, N.M.)

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SANTA FE, N.M.  The New Mexico Corrections Department has awarded a four-year contract to provide medical services to prison inmates to a new company.

The Santa Fe New Mexican reports that Corizon Correctional Healthcare notified employees this week that the company wont get another four-year contract. Instead state officials have selected St. Louis-based Centurion LLC as the prison systems new health care provider.

State officials rejected both Corizon and Wexford Health Sources during a six-month bidding contest for the contract. Corizon replaced Wexford in 2007 and both companies have come under scrutiny over the quality of health care services they provided to the states 7,000 prison inmates.

A Corizon spokeswoman says the company has been honored to provide care for New Mexicos incarcerated for the last nine years.

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TUCSON, Ariz.  Dozens of Tucson High Magnet School students are at risk of not graduating next week after officials discovered three students were changing their peers grades in exchange for cash.

The Arizona Daily Star reports (http://bit.ly/1XmR5GL ) that Tucson Unified School District officials discovered last week that about 50 students in a school-credit recovery course were involved in the cheating scandal. Most of the students involved are seniors and the rest are juniors.

TUSD spokeswoman Stefanie Boe says the teacher noticed grades in the system were different than what she had entered and reported the discrepancies. Boe says its possible a student may have looked over their teachers shoulder as she logged in.

Cited the ongoing investigation, district officials did not reveal how much students paid to have their grades changed.

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Information from: Arizona Daily Star, http://www.tucson.com
TUCSON, Ariz.  Dozens of Tucson High Magnet School students are at risk of not graduating next week after officials discovered three students were changing their peers grades in exchange for cash.

Tucson Unified School District officials discovered last week that about 50 students in a school-credit recovery course were involved in the cheating, The Arizona Daily Star reported (http://bit.ly/1XmR5GL). Most of the students involved are seniors and the rest are juniors.

School district spokeswoman Stefanie Boe said a teacher noticed grades in the system were different than what she had entered and reported the discrepancies.

It appears a few students were able to get the teachers password, Boe said.

Boe said its possible a student may have looked over their teachers shoulder as she logged in.

Cited the ongoing investigation, district officials did not reveal how much students paid to have their grades changed. The district will determine whether law enforcement needs to be involved after their investigation is complete.

Superintendent H.T. Sanchez said some of the students who changed their grades were very close to graduation, but now they will have to retake the class over the summer.

Theres a right way of doing things  you work hard, you earn the grade and you pass the class, he said. And then theres a wrong way, and there are consequences for doing things the wrong way and the students are facing the ultimate consequence.

Sanchez said the district will consider changing practices, such as increased password security, in order to prevent similar situations, but that most students dont go looking for trouble.

By and large were graduating 3,000 students, Sanchez said. We have 50 who made bad decision  the majority of our students work very hard, they earn their grades the right way and they walk across the stage with honor.

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Information from: Arizona Daily Star, http://www.tucson.com
CENTENNIAL, Colo.  A verdict saying a Colorado movie theater could not have safeguarded against a shooting that left 12 people dead likely prevented a major shift in how people go to the movies by keeping the onus on the killer, rather than the public venue he chose to attack.

Six jurors concluded Thursday that Cinemark was not liable for the 2012 rampage, quickly rejecting victims arguments that, in an age of mass shootings, the theater should have foreseen the possibility of violence at a crowded midnight premiere of a Batman film.

Several survivors and families of the dead had sued the nations third-largest theater chain, saying the suburban Denver theater should have had armed guards at the summer blockbuster. There also was no silent alarm that would have sounded when James Holmes slipped into an auditorium and started shooting.

The civil case was watched closely by theater security consultants, some of whom predicted that a verdict against Cinemark would mean sweeping and costly changes to the way theaters protect customers. Some experts said a loss could have forced theater companies across the country to use metal detectors or hire more security, hiking up ticket prices to offset the cost.

Jurors erased that possibility, deliberating for about three hours before siding with Cinemark. But companies likely would review their safety plans in the event of another mass shooting at a movie theater, said Tom DeLuca, president and owner of National Cinema Security, which provides security to theaters across the U.S.

Theater owners are probably breathing a sigh of relief, he said. But I can see them re-evaluating what policies they currently have so theyre not put in that situation, having to be on trial and having to explain why they didnt have armed security.

Cinemark argued that nothing could have stopped the armor-clad Holmes. After months of meticulous planning, he threw gas canisters into the crowd of more than 400 and then opened fire with a shotgun, assault rifle and semi-automatic pistol.

Cinemark endured a tremendous tragedy, as did the victims of the case and the entire Aurora community  at the hands of a madman, James Holmes, attorney Kevin Taylor told reporters. Mr. Holmes was clearly unpredictable, unforeseeable, unpreventable and unstoppable.  The only thing that matches the unforeseeability of this case is the tragedy of it.

Holmes was sentenced to life in prison last year after a different group of jurors failed to agree unanimously that he deserved the death penalty.

Marc Bern, an attorney for the victims who sued the theater, said he would ask a judge to set aside the verdict while his clients appeal.

These victims of this tragedy have been dealt another blow, Bern said. Cinemark failed to do a number of things that should have been done.  Theyre going to have to wait some time now before they get justice.

Jurors and victims left the courthouse without speaking to reporters Thursday.

Taylor told jurors that it was the first mass shooting at a theater in the history of American cinema, saying such shootings are still so rare that management could not have anticipated one at a theater with no history of serious violence.

Other Cinemark theaters had guards in place for the opening of The Dark Knight Rises, which was expected to draw more than 1,000 people. Taylor said they were not needed for the Thursday premiere in suburban Aurora, though the theater staffed guards on Friday, Saturday and Sunday.

Its unclear whether the verdict would affect several other civil trials stemming from the shooting. Another case against Cinemark involving at least 40 other victims is set to open in federal court in July.

Victims also are suing Holmes University of Colorado psychiatrist, arguing she and other university officials should have done more to stop the attack after Holmes confessed his homicidal thoughts.
LOS ALAMOS  Five Northern New Mexico businesses will receive Venture Acceleration Fund awards.

The awards are funded primarily by Los Alamos National Security, LLC and administered by the Regional Development Corporation.

The 2016 awardees are: EcoPesticides of Santa Fe, a manufacturer of biologically-based pest controls; Mora Valley Woodworking of Mora, a manufacturer of cremation urns; Southwest PPE Services of Espanola, a commercial cleaning service transitioning to Personal Protective Ensembles for first responders; Taos Mesa Brewing of Taos, a microbrewery collaborating with area farmers to develop local barley for brewing and establishing a regional craft malting facility; Tibbar Plasma Technologies of Los Alamos, developer of a prototype device to support new technology for high-voltage, direct-current transmission.

The Venture Acceleration Fund helps companies through marketing and technology development activities. The awards are structured as zero-interest loans, with repayment required only under certain circumstances.
ACAs library of educational tools help members improve their business practices. ACA also holds the most popular industry conferences and offers credentialing for collectors, attorneys, and more. ACAs Training Zone subscription gives agencies access to almost all of our education for one low cost.
Click below to download these free guides and worksheets curated by the editors of ADDitude. For deep dives into these and other topics, browse our full selection of eBooks here.
The Air Force will apply new Environmental Protection Agency guidance for perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) to its ongoing effort to determine if water supplies at its U.S. installations and in local communities are at risk for contamination.The Air Force has been following a 2009 EPA issued short-term provisional health advisory level for PFOA at 400 parts per trillion and 200 ppt for PFOS. On May 19, the EPA released new lifetime exposure health advisories for PFOS at 70 ppt and for PFOA at 70 ppt, which the service will apply.Protecting human health is our priority, said Mark Correll, the deputy assistant Air Force secretary for environment, safety and infrastructure. When theres a potential our missions are having, or may have had, an adverse impact on communities, we take appropriate measures to protect it.The EPA defines PFCs as a diverse group of compounds, consisting of PFOA and PFOS, resistant to heat, water and oil. These man-made compounds, used in many industrial and consumer products, arent known to degrade naturally and persist in the environment.Aqueous film forming foam (AFFF), a firefighting agent used by the Air Force and other Defense Department and civilian agencies to combat petroleum-based fires, contains both PFOA and PFOS.In response to PFCs and other emerging contaminants, the Air Force Civil Engineer Center, the agency responsible for environmental management and response across the Air Force enterprise, established a program to systematically identify potential releases, respond to drinking water contamination and prevent future contamination.The first step in the process is identifying where the firefighting foam may have been released from preliminary assessments. The second step is prioritizing the site investigations based on environmental risk factors that could indicate potential drinking water contamination, such as groundwater depth, offsite migration or a reasonable pathway to drinking water sources.Currently, the Air Force has tested for PFCs at 30 bases, with 202 homes showing levels above the new EPAs health advisory. AFCEC will continue to reevaluate completed assessments using the revised health advisory levels as part of a continuous process.Initial assessments, and if necessary, subsequent site investigations allow the Air Force to prioritize sites where drinking water sources and human health are at risk, requiring future Air Force action. If a drinking a water source shows PFC concentrations below the new EPA health advisory levels, the Air Force will continue to monitor the situation.Where we find PFCs in drinking water supplies where our actions have caused contamination we will immediately notify and provide alternative drinking water supplies, Correll said.The Air Force is finalizing plans to replace existing AFFF inventories with recently-approved alternatives that are more environmentally sound but still provide adequate protection. To prevent the future release of PFCs, Correll said the Air Force is limiting the use of AFFF to emergency responses to protect people and high-value assets.In events where we have to use AFFF, it will be cleaned up immediately to prohibit negative impacts to the environment, he said.For more information on the Air Forces response to PFCs, click here
BARKSDALE AIR FORCE BASE, La. --

Air Force Global Strikes Office of the Command Historian held a ribbon-cutting ceremony for the new Global Strike Research Facility, May 18, at Barksdale Air Force Base, Louisiana. The new facility improves archival storage, research capabilities and other forms of support the history office provides to the command.



AFGSC senior leadership, distinguished guests and command staff attended the ceremony, which was part of a three-day event to celebrate Strategic Air Commands 70th anniversary. However, the occasion was more focused on the way ahead rather than posterity, according to AFGSC Command Historian Yancy Mailes.



Were in the forever business, Mailes said. We keep the past and record the present, but we also keep an eye on the future. This facility is not only for our grandchildren, but for our grandchildrens grandchildren. It will maintain our commands heritage for generations to come.



Dedicated to John Bohn, SACs longest serving command historian, the facility will serve as the primary storehouse of historical information for AFGSC and its predecessor command. After the keynote address and dedication, attendees received a glimpse of the new facility as they toured past archives, new office spaces and 3-D displays.





We realized that people were just as hungry for heritage as they were history, so we began creating programs to accommodate those needs, Mailes said. In the near future, customers will be able to check out desktop models, Air Force art reproductions, and what we like to call heritage boxes for headquarters events. Over the course of six years, the archive has grown by 40 percent and the amount of requests for information has skyrocketed.





The tour marked what command personnel could expect in terms of history office support  rows of shelves replete with documents, video footage and other forms of media. Expanded work areas also allow the staff to better support AFGSCs specific information needs.





In the early days of the command, as we rebuilt the SAC and numbered air forces archives, we began pushing information with a desired outcome to assist the leadership decision loop, Mailes said. We called this operationalizing the history program. However, we knew that our future hinged on weaponizing the archive, that vast pile of material that we needed to catalogue. We needed to make this archive, evidence from past decisions, good or bad, quickly available to leadership and action officers who were working critical issues for the command.





Whereas the nuclear enterprise is formed of a triad of intercontinental ballistic missiles, submarine launched ballistic missiles and bombers, the history program has its own triad, according to Mailes.





We are a program made up of three distinct, but complementary career fields: archivists who run the Global Strike Research Facility, historians who write histories and special studies and curators who manage 3-D artifacts and heritage holdings, Mailes said.  Together, the programs mentioned above support what I like to call the [AFGSC] History and Museums Program Triad.





Carrying on the tradition of John Bohn, the AFGSC Office of the Command Historian is maintaining a history and heritage of all-things deterrence. His legacy combined with AFGSC information requirements moved the Global Strike Research Facility from concept to reality.



We have the right people here who were able to make this happen, Mailes said. They come from a wide range of archivist backgrounds and knew exactly what to do to make this the academic facility that the command deserves.








The BJP government in Rajasthan has made all the lows in politics by removing Indias first Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehrus name from new textbooks for classes sixth to eighth in Rajasthan. People are disappointed with BJP and its cheap politics. They gave mandate to the party trusting on the development mantra and sabka saath sabka vikas promised by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. However, he failed to deliver his election promises and to divert the peoples attention from this; his party is creating unwanted controversies. What Congress leaders have contributed to the freedom of this country cant be sidelined and Nehru is one of the prominent leaders who were close to many hearts.

Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of India and a central figure in Indian politics before and after independence. He emerged as the paramount leader of the Indian independence movement under the tutelage of Mahatma Gandhi and ruled India from its establishment as an independent nation in 1947 until his death in 1964. He is considered to be the architect of the modern Indian nation-state: a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic. He was also known as Pandit Nehru due to his roots with Kashmiri Pandit community while many Indian children knew him as Uncle Nehru (Chacha Nehru). The textbook, Samajik Vigyan, makes no mention of Nehru as a freedom fighter or as a leader of Independent India. It does not even mention Mahatma Gandhis assassination at the hands of Nathuram Godse. This is absolutely unacceptable that the BJP is working in a vindictive manner by not even mentioning Indias first prime minister in the textbooks. Nehrus contribution to the freedom struggle and as the first prime minister of independent India is enshrined in history. The BJP can change textbooks but it cant rewrite history.

As per reports, the new Social Science textbook for Class VIII in schools of Rajasthan has erased Nehru from the pages of history. The textbook, which is still not available in the market but has been uploaded on the website of publisher Rajasthan Rajya Pathyapustak Mandal, features Mahatma Gandhi, Subhash Chandra Bose, Veer Savarkar, Bhagat Singh, Lala Lajpat Rai, Bal Gangadhar Tilak and revolutionary Hemu Kalani. But other Indian National Congress leaders, including Sarojini Naidu and Madan Mohan Malaviya, are not mentioned in the history section of the textbook, written by senior teachers and principals from government schools.

Nehru was one of the first nationalist leaders to realise the sufferings of the people in the states ruled by Indian Princes. He suffered imprisonment in Nabha, a princely state, when he went there to see the struggle that was being waged by the Sikhs against the corrupt Mahants. The nationalist movement had been confined to the territories under direct British rule. He helped to make the struggle of the people in the princely states as a part of the nationalist movement for independence. The All India states peoples conference was formed in 1927. Nehru who had been supporting the cause of the people of the princely states for many years was made the President of the conference in 1935. He opened up its ranks to membership from across the political spectrum. The body would play an important role during the political integration of India, helping Indian leaders Vallabhbhai Patel and V.P. Menon (to whom Nehru had delegated the task of integrating the princely states into India) negotiate with hundreds of princes.

In July 1946, Nehru pointedly observed that no princely state could prevail militarily against the army of independent India. In January 1947, he said that independent India would not accept the Divine Right of Kings, and in May 1947, he declared that any princely state which refused to join the Constituent Assembly would be treated as an enemy state. During the drafting of the Indian constitution, many Indian leaders (except Nehru) of that time were in favour of allowing each Princely state or Covenanting State to be independent as a federal state along the lines suggested originally by the Government of India act (1935). But as the drafting of the constitution progressed and the idea of forming a republic took concrete shape (because of the efforts of Nehru), it was decided that all the Princely states/Covenanting States would merge with the Indian republic. Nehrus daughter, Indira Gandhi, de-recognised all the rulers by a presidential order in 1969. However, this was struck down by the Supreme Court of India. Eventually, the government by the 26th Amendment to the constitution was successful in abolishing the Princely states of India. The process began by Nehru was finally completed by his daughter by the end of 1971. Nehru was one of the first leaders to demand that the Congress Party should resolve to make a complete and explicit break from all ties with the British Empire. He introduced a resolution demanding complete national independence in 1927, which was rejected because of Gandhis opposition.

In 1928, Gandhi agreed to Nehrus demands and proposed a resolution that called for the British to grant dominion status to India within two years. If the British failed to meet the deadline, the Congress would call upon all Indians to fight for complete independence. Nehru was one of the leaders who objected to the time given to the British  he pressed Gandhi to demand immediate actions from the British. Gandhi broke a further compromise by reducing the time given from two years to one. Nehru agreed to vote for the new resolution.

Nehru was luminary, most educated and learned man, no leader in present government is of his stature. Motor mouth leaders like Subramaniam Swamy of BJP is a gossip mongers who assassinated the character of Nehru. BJP will go berserk if such low continues. The future of the party seems in the dark if such kind of politics continues.
German drug giant Bayer said on Friday it was in talks to acquire US agriculture group Monsanto, after weeks of speculation about a possible tie-up.

Bayer executives recently met with executives of Monsanto to privately discuss a negotiated acquisition of Monsanto Company, the Leverkusen-based company said in a statement.

The proposed combination would reinforce Bayer as a global innovation-driven Life Science company with leadership positions in its core segments, and would create a leading integrated agriculture business, it added.

Bayers statement, which said that discussions were still preliminary, followed one issued late Wednesday by St Louis, Missouri-based Monsanto.

In response to recent media reports, Monsanto Company disclosed that it has received an unsolicited, non-binding proposal from Bayer AG for a potential acquisition of Monsanto, subject to due diligence, regulatory approvals and other conditions, Monsanto said.

Monsanto shares surged last week following reports it could receive a takeover bid from Bayer for $40 billion or more.

Neither statement mentioned how much any proposed deal would be worth.

Monsanto, a major manufacturer of agricultural seeds and herbicides, employs about 20,000 workers and is one of the worlds leading biotechnology companies.

We produce seeds for fruits, vegetables and key crops such as corn, soybeans, and cotton that help farmers have better harvests while using water and other important resources more efficiently, the company said in its statement.

Bayer, which employs around 117,000 workers, had global sales in fiscal year 2014 of 46.3 billion euros ($51.9 billion).

Agricultural suppliers like Monsanto have been pressured by low commodity prices that have caused farmers to cut orders for supplies. In March, Monsanto slashed its earnings forecast for 2016.

Sluggishness in the industry has also sparked deals such as a mega-merger between DuPont and Dow Chemical.

Switzerlands Syngenta last year rejected an unsolicited offer from Monsanto, later agreeing to be bought by China National Chemical Corp for $43 billion.
Its early days for the BJP to think about a Congress free regime across the country say Mumbaikars.

Even though the BJP had emerged victorious in the Assam assembly polls by breaking the Congress stronghold over the state, Mumbaikars are not sure whether the party will be able to achieve its dream of Congress mukt Bharat. According to them, the saffron party has only managed to sweep polls in Assam while regional parties like Trinamool Congress, AIADMK have won peoples mandate. Political experts said that BJP might have managed to put up a better show after receiving severe drubbing in Delhi and Bihar assembly polls but the party will have to work very hard to expand its foothold across the country.

Amit Patil a Kandivali resident said, Its early days for the BJP to even think about a Congress free regime across the country. People have a tendency to vote for different party at the centre and state hence the outcome of every poll will be different.

Ritesh Singh a Borivali resident said, BJP at present is centred around the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi and party president Amit Shah. For expanding its presence across the country the party will have to opt for decentralisation. The grassroot workers should be empowered so that they are involved in decision making process.

Ramesh Seth a businessman from Kandivali said, BJP must first overcome its arrogance as it is attempting to win election single handedly. The party must form alliance with regional outfits so that it can avoid the split of votes and improve its vote share.

Mumbai Congress Chief, Sanjay Nirupam said, BJP had a tie-up with many smaller parties in Assam, whereas Congress was fighting a lone battle. If Congress had formed alliance with regional parties, then the result would have been different. The anti-incumbency factor worked against us and our party workers worked hard.

Shiv Sena President Uddhav Thackeray said, The outcome of the assembly polls reflects that people are giving more preference to regional parties which have strong presence in their states. These parties are able to connect with voters instead of their national counterparts hence they are able to win the confidence of masses.

I would like to congratulate AIADMK and TMC for their impressive performance in Tamil Nadu and West Bengal assembly polls. However the responsibilities of these parties have increased and they will have to perform. After BJPs victory in Assam it is expected that the infiltration of illegal migrants from Bangladesh will end, he added.

When AV tried to speak to Congress leader Krishna Hegde about this issue he refused to comment about it.

After registering a thumping victory in the Assam assembly polls BJP President Amit Shah had expressed confidence that the party will fulfill its dream of Congress mukt Bharat. He also added that the results have given a huge stimulus to the party for the preparation of 2019 Lok Sabha polls. Shah said that the party has been emerging stronger each passing day and has gone stronger from Kerala to Kashmir. Shah gave full credit to the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi whose vision is to make India a developed nation.

BJPs performance in assembly polls is in a way peoples stamp on performance of Modi government in the last two years. Poll results show that a strong foundation of BJP has been laid for ensuring victory in 2019 Lok Sabha polls, says Amit Shah.

The verdict is a lesson for Congress for its obstructionist politics in Parliament, he added.
As social media was not too long ago awash with jokes on Art of Livings (AOL) spiritual leader Sri Sri Ravi Shankar posted his statement that Pakistani activist Malala Yousafzai did not deserve the Nobel Peace Prize in 2014, one wonders as to what really went wrong for the organization in 2016. For the record, Yousafzai (17 in 2014) became the youngest-ever Nobel Prize laureate (she was a co-winner with Kailash Satyarthi of Madhya Pradesh) for work of human rights advocacy and education for women in her native Swat Valley, in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Northwest Pakistan.

It may also be remembered that Malalas efforts bore fruit despite the stiffest of opposition from the Taliban and the teenager almost lost her life in an assassination attempt on a school bus in 2012, which had gunmen firing three shots onto her head. But then what really prompted Sri Sri to remark that Malala won the Nobel without any body of work and that political factors influenced the winners?

Time for me to jump on to that Yoga mat!

Jealousy?

That is what Twitterati claimed in the Tweet melee that ensued later on but then AOL were prompt to state that Sri Sri was misquoted in the press. Despite Sri Sri saying that he never did good work with expectations of winning a prize still what surprised many was his statement that he would have turned down the Nobel if it were ever offered to him.

Though we may never know as to whether Sri Sri may or may not win the Nobel in the near future but then does winning that coveted prize really matter?

Let me stay put in that mudra pose!

Troubles galore!

AOL has been under intense media scrutiny recently thanks to their ongoing issue with the National Green Tribunal (NGT). It may be remembered that the NGT had slapped a massive five crore fine on AOL for damaging flora and fauna of the Yamuna flood plains during the World Cultural Festival held earlier this year at Delhi.

Five minutes gone by and I cant wait to snap out of the mudra!

More trouble in store?

Also not to forget that Sri Sris recent efforts of a dialogue with Islamic State (ISIS) also ended on a bad note when the terror outfit had sent him a picture of a beheaded man with threats also levelled against AOL. And the latest in the list is that of their Twitter feud with former Bollywood actress Twinkle Khanna.

Apparently a not so funny tweet from Miss Funny Bones aimed at Sri Sri irked AOL followers to such an extent that they threatened to boycott the upcoming movie Housefull 3 (which incidentally stars Twinkles actor hubby Akshay Kumar).

But then it was Twinkle who had the last laugh as Twitterati took her side with many even suggesting that AOL members needed to take a dose of their own course!

Just one minute more of excruciation!

What next?

It may be noted that AOL have definitely been on the back foot in 2016 as the above mentioned controversies show that negativity has chased them like never before. So what exactly is going wrong for AOL?

Was it that Malala statement from Sri Sri which spiralled into a huge snowball of controversy?

Or was it that boycott threat to Twinkle which backfired badly?

Damnend of course!
Barack Obamas lunch with Chinas richest man Jack Ma has been defended by the White House which said it is not uncommon for the US President to have such a private meeting with notable people.

It is not uncommon for the President to have a private lunch with people that you might find notable, White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest said yesterday.

Earnest said Obama appeared at a forum in Malaysia with Chinese e-commerce giant Alibabas founder and head Ma on the sidelines of the APEC summit in November last year.

Ma was at the White House on Tuesday to have lunch with Obama, according to a White House official.

After the forum, the President had the opportunity to talk to Mr Ma and invited him to come to lunch at the White House next time he was in the area. So this is just a follow- up on that public discussion that they had.

The meeting was not posted on Presidents public schedule.Obviously as they discussed in the public forum, there are a number of common interests that they have, particularly as they relate to climate change and the international economy. So this is something that is of interest to President Obama and thats why he was interested to have lunch with him, Earnest said.

Obviously those are disclosed on the WAVES lists that are released regularly. That is a transparency step that no previous President has agreed to and in fact, the previous administration went to the Supreme Court to try to prevent the release of those lists, he said.

The White House also defended Obamas meetings with the donors of Obamas Foundation.

The President has made a commitment that he will not be raising money for the foundation while hes still in office. What we have said about donors to the campaign also applies to donors at the foundation, and its simply this: Donating in support of the Presidents foundation does not guarantee you a meeting with the President of the US.

It also doesnt prevent you from getting a meeting with the President of the US and thats the approach that weve taken, again, with regard to supporters of the Presidents campaign and its the approach that weve taken with regard to supporters of the Presidents foundation, Earnest said.




By Dan Olmsted

Memo to Brian Lawrence: Youre fired!

The deceptive tactic of blagging  which includes using a false identity to gain information  has been banned by The Sunday Times of London, the newspaper Brian Deer was working for when he passed himself off as Brian Lawrence to get interviews with parents of severely disabled children.

The Sunday Times has quietly banned its reporters from employing subterfuge in the pursuit of stories, the Guardian reported August 5.

Deer, who in response to earlier articles in this series recently described himself as immensely proud of the subterfuge, said the interviews were crucial to making the case that Dr. Andrew Wakefield committed fraud in the controversial Early Report about developmental regression and bowel disease after the MMR shot. The British Medical Journal made use of information Deer obtained by masquerading as Lawrence  complete with a bogus Sunday Times e-mail address in that name -- to allege in January that Wakefield committed fraud.

The parents Deer tricked have stood by Wakefield and the integrity of the Early Report about a dozen children, including theirs, prompting Deer to claim they are conspiring with Wakefield to make money. But now even the Murdoch-owned Sunday Times has forbidden the tactic Deer employed, leaving the British Medical Journal holding the blag, so to speak.

In the 1998 Early Report by Wakefield and 12 co-authors at Londons Royal Free Hospital, published in the Lancet, parents of eight of the 12 children linked their childrens symptoms to the MMR, but the authors wrote that further research was needed to determine if a connection existed. Wakefield subsequently urged that the three vaccines be administered separately pending that research, triggering a huge controversy. An investigation of the Early Report sparked by Deer led the Lancet to retract it in 2010, and the General Medical Council pulled Wakefields license to practice medicine the same year.

This series of articles examines the basis for the BMJs claim that Wakefield, and Wakefield alone, perpetrated an elaborate fraud, a claim the BMJ and subsequently mainstream media have adopted as fact. Even though all but one of the parents has stood by Wakefields research  and that one parents comments were grossly mischaracterized in the BMJ -- Wakefield is now widely described as discredited and any link between vaccines and autism as debunked.

Blagging is a shadowy technique, in the words of the BBC, expressly prohibited by Britains Data Protection Act of 1996. The act forbids knowingly or recklessly obtaining or disclosing personal data or information without the consent of the data controller. The Act makes an exception for information clearly in the public interest, but that would appear to apply to criminals, wayward public officials and corrupt corporate executives, not parents of the disabled. The Sunday Times did acknowledge Deers use of a pseudonym, but said it was because pharmaceutical companies sought to block his inquiries. Drugmakers would presumably have been delighted with Deers crusade against parents who claimed their products permanently disabled their children.

Regardless, the Sunday Times appears to have washed its hands of the practice altogether, although they had to be dragged kicking and screaming to the soap and water.

The ban is understood is understood to have come from the very top of News International according to insiders, the Guardian reported, and to have been ordered in the past month following the outcry over revelations that the phone of murdered schoolgirl Milly Dowler was hacked and messages deleted.

As a result, it is understood that the paper's editor, John Witherow, told his reporting staff not to use pseudonyms or alter egos despite the fact that such practices are allowed under law and in the Press Complaints Commission editors' code of practice for stories that are in the public interest. We have been forced to do it, a source said.

Ironically, the ban followed by three weeks a defense of the practice  and of Deer in particular  by Witherow. He wrote a column  subtitled As the storm over phone hacking rages on, the editor of The Sunday Times says deception can sometimes be the only path to the truth -- in which he defended the papers hardball tactics and singled out important investigations by the newspaper including Brian Deers outstanding work on exposing the doctor behind the false MMR scare. He rejected any criticism of the newspapers past conduct, citing the public interest.

In other words, he said in reference to another high-profile Sunday Times investigation, the ends justified the means.

The Sunday Times has denied charges made this month by former Prime Minister Gordon Brown that the paper blagged him, with Sunday Times personnel posing as Brown to gain access to his bank account. The real Gordon Brown referred the matter to police and said those who gathered the data are known criminals tied to the criminal underworld.

As Ive reported, regardless of whether the Sunday Times approved of Deers methods at the time  he says they did  the publication of quotes from parents who didnt give their approval would seem to violate the British Medical Journals standards, which require written consent from anyone whose medical information is disclosed. No such consent was asked for in this case.

--

Dan Olmsted is Editor of Age of Autism. He is the co-author, with Mark Blaxill, of The Age of Autism  Mercury, Medicine, and a Man-made Epidemic, to be published in paperback in September by Thomas Dunne Books.
But respondents still skeptical about short-term strength of farm economy

WASHINGTON, May 19, 2016  Soybean farmers have grain to sell and a $2-per-bushel improvement in market prices during the past two months will pry inventory loose according to feedback provided by Iowa producers.

Forty-five percent of 126 farmers surveyed this month by Agri-Pulse said they still have a portion of last years soybean crop to sell. When asked what percent of their 2016 crop has been presold, 48 percent said 10 percent or less while another 43 percent said between 10 and 50 percent. Just 8 percent admitted to preselling more than 50 percent of the crop currently being planted.

Agri-Pulse Editor Sara Wyant, who helped collect and tabulate the results of the quarterly poll conducted May 7-15 with the Iowa Soybean Association (www.iasoybeans.com), said farmers are also motivated to sell with the improvement in prices.

Thirty-seven percent of respondents said a price of $10.25 would compel them to sell their 2015 crop while another 12 percent said $10.75, Wyant said. Ten percent said a price of $11-11.25 would get them to act. About 40 percent of the farmers surveyed preferred not to disclose a price.

Having inventory to sell at a significantly higher price than just two months ago, however, is not enough to remove skepticism about the overall strength of the farm economy moving forward.

For the third consecutive year, farmers responding said they expect weaker financial conditions and are tightening their belts to trim expenses.

All respondents planned to reduce farm expenses in 2016 and reductions are planned in several areas. The majority (63 percent) plan to reduce purchases of farm equipment but another 36 percent say they will cut back on fertilizer expenses and 28 percent trimmed seed costs, primarily by switching to less expensive varieties.

While most farmers are eternal optimists, a combination of factors involving lower commodity prices, high cash rents and an increasing regulatory burden are still testing our outlook for the remainder of this year and next, said Iowa Soybean Association President Wayne Fredericks. Even with a slight uptick in market prices, high input prices remain, squeezing most budgets and making it difficult to avoid red ink.

Almost two-thirds expect farmland values to continue to decline, but cash rental rates on those acres have not dropped significantly. Nearly 40 percent said their landlords were moderately receptive to reductions in rent, but another 19 percent said they were unable to reduce cash rental rates and 15 percent were unwilling to even try. Almost 67 percent of the farmers who participated in this poll pay cash for rented farmland.

Still, almost 60 percent hung on to those rented acres, perhaps in anticipation of future declines. Fifty-five percent of those surveyed expect cash rental rates to drop more in the future while almost 40 percent expect rates to stay about the same.

When asked which national agricultural issue was of most concern this year, 32 percent of the farmers said reducing regulatory burdens, like the Waters of the U.S. rule and another 21 percent said they were concerned about maintaining the Renewable Fuel Standard. Another 11 percent said they were concerned about keeping the 2014 farm bill safety net programs intact.

Farmers are also keeping an eye on presidential politics. Asked who they would support of the five candidates who have most recently been in the race, over one-third said they would support Donald Trump, while twenty-two percent were interested in supporting Ohio Governor John Kasich and fourteen percent would have liked to support Texas Senator Ted Cruz. Kasich and Cruz have dropped out of the race. On the Democratic side, eleven percent support Secretary of State Hillary Clinton while only two percent support Vermont Senator Bernie Sanders.

About the Agri-Pulse Farm Opinion Poll: The ISA and Agri-Pulse launched the Agri-Pulse Farm Opinion Poll to help farmers amplify their voice by collecting opinions and circulating the results. The survey is conducted at least four times annually and captures perspective and opinions on such topics as key legislative and regulatory issues, crop conditions, planting and harvesting progress, yield estimates and other timely issues impacting farmer profitability.

About Agri-Pulse: Agri-Pulse is the most trusted farm and rural policy source in Washington, D.C., providing a balanced perspective on a wide variety of issues including the farm bill, nutrition, trade, food safety, environment, biotechnology, organic, conservation and crop insurance. In addition, the editorial team has been tracking presidential candidates on farm and rural issues as part of a special section: Rural Route to the White House. For more news, go to www.agri-pulse.com.

About Iowa Soybean Association: The ISA (www.iasoybeans.com) develops policies and programs that help farmers expand profit opportunities while promoting environmentally sensitive production using the soybean checkoff and other resources. The association is made up of nearly 11,000 farmer members and is governed by an elected volunteer board of 21 farmers.

-30-

Not funded by the soybean checkoff
WASHINGTON, May 18, 2016 - The Trans-Pacific Partnership would reduce the U.S. trade deficit and increase jobs throughout the country, but some of the biggest gains would be for the agriculture sector, according to a U.S. International Trade Commission report released Wednesday evening.

The report concludes that if the TPP were implemented agricultural exports would rise by about $7.2 billion per year by 2032. Imports of farm products would also increase, but only by $2.7 billion annually.

Congressional leaders remain pessimistic that the trade pact will get a vote this year. But both U.S. Trade Representative Michael Froman and American Farm Bureau Federation President Zippy Duvall lauded the ITC conclusions as yet more proof that Congress should approve the 12-nation trade agreement among the U.S., Japan, Mexico, Canada, Australia, Vietnam, Brunei, Chile, New Zealand, Peru, Singapore and Malaysia.

We look at this as a competitive issue, Duvall said in a joint conference call with Froman. It is very difficult for us to find new markets and broaden our markets here in America and the only way to expand our markets is to do it overseas and this is a great opportunity for us to go into the Pacific Rim and be able to compete and be able to spread our market out and sell some of our products there.

But the bottom line, Duvall said, is that the ITC report shows farm income increasing substantially because of TPP.

We need this to happen now because American agriculture is in a very bad economy right now and this is one thing that Congress could do immediately to give (farmers) some relief in rural America  Duvall said.

House Ways and Means Committee Chairman Kevin Brady, R-Texas, noted the positive conclusions of the ITC report, but stressed that lawmakers still have unanswered questions about TPP and he made no predictions about when the pact could come up for a vote or if it would be approved.

Again, its the substance of TPP that will drive the timing and process in Congress, not the other way around, Brady said in a statement. We cannot move forward until the administration has addressed member concerns on key aspects of the agreement, including by developing implementation plans on key obligations in the agreement to ensure that our trading partners will comply and TPP will deliver significant benefits across our country.

USTR officials are working now to get assurances from other TPP countries that they are moving towards implementing provisions of the pact and also relaying those assurances to members of Congress.

This is an ongoing process  and usually its done after Congress approves an agreement, but in this case we wanted to get an early start on it and so we have been working with our trading partners, Froman said. Were having a good dialogue with them so that we can give that kind of reassurance to members of Congress and stakeholders who are properly focused on the full implementation of the agreement.

The benefits from what those countries have agreed to are substantial, according to the ITC report. The commission calculates export increases for most agricultural goods with dairy and meat being the biggest winners.

Right now Australian beef exporters have a major edge over the U.S. when it comes to selling beef to Japan thanks to the Japan-Australia Economic Partnership Agreement, but TPP would level that playing field.

Japan is currently the largest export market for U.S. beef, and Japans 38.5 percent tariffs on fresh and frozen beef cuts would be reduced to 9 percent over 16 years, according to the ITC.

Overall, U.S. beef exports would increase by $876 million per year after 15 years, while imports would increase by just $419 million annually, the report concluded. Nearly all of the increased beef sales  about $840 million  would be created by increased access to Japans market.

The TPP would give dairy an even bigger boost. The ITC report shows dairy exports rising by $1.8 billion per year by 2032. Most of that increase  about $1.2 billion  would result from more sales to Canada. Falling in a distant second would be an increase of $534 million of dairy per year to Japan.

Overall imports would rise by just $349 million, which would come from Canada and New Zealand.

One sector that would see declines in exports due to TPP enactment would be grains. Exports of wheat, rice and grain would all drop due to the trade agreement, the ITC report said.

But in the case of corn, the Farm Bureaus Duvall said the farmers still come out on top. While exports would sink, more of the grain would be used domestically to feed the livestock that will end up providing more meat for exports to countries like Japan and Vietnam.

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And the ITC calculations bear that out. The report shows corn exports falling by about $31 million per year by 2032, while U.S. farmers are selling an additional $207 million worth of the grain annually.

USDA Secretary Tom Vilsack, who has been one of the TPPs strongest advocates, said Wednesday that the ITC report is more evidence that Congress needs to pass the trade pact this year.

"Today's ITC report echoes what every major reputable study on TPP has now found, from the Petersen Institute to the American Farm Bureau Foundation, which is that TPP will provide strong benefits for the U.S. agriculture sector, with agricultural output set to be $10 billion higher per year by 2032 than it would without the agreement, Vilsack said in a statement. If we don't act, not only will we lose these opportunities, we will be ceding our leadership in the region to China, allowing them to define the rules that the Pacific Rim plays by. We can't afford to delay passage; there is simply too much at stake."

#30
May 19, 2016

CAIRO  A number of massive fires have erupted since May 9 in various areas of Cairo and other provinces, destroying popular markets, residential properties, public facilities, government buildings and agricultural land. The state has yet to officially announce a clear reason for the fires, which have led to a state of public anger among citizens, particularly those affected by the blazes.

In the Ataba district of central Cairo, which is home to the largest popular market frequented by thousands of shoppers on a daily basis, a fire broke out May 9 and burned down more than 250 stores and commercial warehouses. This was followed by another fire in al-Ghoria, a commercial district of the capital considered to be the heart of Cairo. Other blazes shortly followed that affected a Cairo governorate building, the Ministry of Interior, the faculty of sciences at Cairo University, the Cinema Institute and a school in the Doqqi neighborhood. These fires brought back memories of the Cairo fire of January 1952, which was the initial spark for the July 1952 Revolution that ended the rule of King Farouk.

With fires breaking out on a near daily basis, the fires in Ataba and al-Ghoria, along with the destruction of the largest commercial center upon which a huge segment of Egypt's lower classes rely, resulted in an increased state of anger against the government and the presidency. It reached the point that some accused the state of being behind the fires in order to empty the downtown area of vendors and commercial activity.

Mohammad Azab, the chairman of the Engineering Syndicate's technical committee that was tasked with investigating the cause of the Ataba fire, told Al-Monitor, "The committee's final report concluded that a number of factors contributed to the fires, most notably that these areas had a concentration of storehouses containing flammable liquids and the absence of fire brigade [stations] nearby."

The report did not mention any reason for the cause of the fires, merely providing general recommendations to the government to ensure that similar blazes do not erupt again in the markets. "Our role was not to determine who started these fires," Azab said.

Merchants affected by the fire in al-Ghoria chanted, "Arson" and "Leave, Sisi," in demonstrations the days following the blazes, indicating they thought that these fires were not accidental but rather orchestrated by those who would benefit from clearing out vendors from the area.

Mohammed Abada, the owner of a fabric shop in al-Ghoria, told Al-Monitor, "The fire started in a number of shops and only minutes later we were shocked to discover that dozens of other shops  which were not adjacent [to the initial blaze]  were also on fire."

He said, "We are certain that this is a case of arson. Even though we have no problem with the state, we will not give up our right to compensation and we want to know the culprit responsible for harming all these families that rely on these modest commercial activities."

Street vendors and unlicensed shop owners, particularly those located in the downtown area, have played an important role in the political events and demonstrations against the government since the overthrow of former President Hosni Mubarak in 2011. The security services used them to confront demonstrators and prevent the latter from reaching Tahrir Square or other nearby squares, leading them to be referred to by some in Egypt as "honorable citizens." At the same time, however, the vendors and shop owners were a constant cause of headache for the authorities because they opposed development plans in downtown Cairo.

The government's failure to quickly control the fires caused an outbreak of public anger, despite Prime Minister Sherif Ismail's visit to the affected area in Ataba and the state's promises to investigate the cause of the fires. The meager compensation offered  about 5,000 Egyptian pounds ($560)  and the issuance of decisions to move street vendors' carts increased resentment among those affected, who have claimed that the government has long sought to put an end to their businesses in these areas.

Nasser al-Sayyed, a vendor in his 50s who works in the downtown area, lost about 50,000 pounds worth of goods in one of the blazes. "The compensation offered by the government is very small and not commensurate with the size of the losses we incurred. Even so, we doubt they will pay out the compensation easily," he told Al-Monitor.

He added, "The government has blocked all means for us to make an honest living, despite the fact that we love and support the president."

Economically, the government seeks to integrate informal business activities into the formal economy within the scope of its economic and social development plan, especially since the government has lost its ability to regulate these markets and is not receiving any financial returns from informal vendors in the form of taxes or licensing fees. Some claim that the destruction of the largest centers of the informal economy could benefit the state, as it would allow for restructuring these areas.

It remains to be seen to what extent the fires will affect confidence in the state and its ability to manage crises. The failure to provide a clear cause for the successive fires increases tension on the domestic front, as the citizens are left to bear the economic costs alone. It seems Sisi has taken note of this, making televised remarks May 17 in which he called on the government to quickly provide compensation to those affected to relieve their suffering.
May 19, 2016

CAIRO  Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi announced May 17 that Egypt is ready to broker reconciliation among the different [Palestinian] factions in order to arrive at a genuine opportunity to resolve the Palestinian cause.

Sisi also called on Israeli leaders and parties to agree to find a solution to the Palestinian crisis. In a speech broadcast on state television on the sideline of the inauguration of energy-generation projects, he stressed the presence of a serious opportunity to build peace between Palestinians and Israelis.

This came hours after France said an Israeli-Palestinian peace conference  which was scheduled for this month in Paris to revive Israeli-Palestinian peace talks, after they collapsed in 2014  has been postponed.

Referring to recent celebrations by Palestinians of Nakba Day, at the same time Israelis were celebrating independence, Sisi said, A few days ago some people were celebrating victory and independence, while others were commemorating defeat  both in the same place.

Sisi mentioned various Israeli aggressions against Egypt  including the October 1973 war  leading up to the Camp David Accords of 1978. He said that a warmer peace will be achieved between Egypt and Israel should the Palestinian cause be resolved.

It seems that Sisi's position is part of a new Egyptian strategy toward Israel. In March, Egypt nominated former Egyptian Foreign Minister Ahmed Aboul Gheit, who is often referenced in Arab media as Israels friend, to head the Arab League.

This is while media outlets considered that Sisis focus on the Palestinian cause in his speeches marked a return of Egyptian interest in Palestinian affairs.

Official Palestinian and Israeli responses welcoming Sisis discourse were quick in coming. Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas expressed his appreciation for the Egyptian efforts to establish a Palestinian state, in accordance with international resolutions.

For his part, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu noted his appreciation for what Sisi is doing, saying he was encouraged by the leadership [Sisis] displaying on the issue.

Hamas issued a press statement welcoming the Egyptian statement on Palestinian reconciliation. Yet, it ignored Sisis comments on peace with Israel.

Sisi's discourse came one day after Israeli opposition leader Isaac Herzog vowed to make regional moves to achieve peace. This has made more probable the hypothesis of coordination with Israel prior to the Egyptian initiative announcement.

Tarek Fahmy, head of Israeli studies at the National Center for Middle East Studies, told Al-Monitor that a comparison between the French and Egyptian initiatives supports the hypothesis that coordination with Israel preceded Sisi's statement.

Fahmy said that the quick official Palestinian and Israeli responses point toward this hypothesis, where Israel's response came 20 minutes after Sisis speech. He added that he found it strange that the Israeli rejection of the French initiative coincided with its approval of the Egyptian initiative.

He noted that the Palestinian internal settlement will not enable Israel to acquire guarantees for a warmer peace, and argued that the majority of the Egyptian people do not feel any warmth toward Israel, even though 38 years have passed since the peace process.

Some Israeli journalists pointed to the possibility of prior coordination between Sisi and the Israeli government over a peace announcement between Palestine and Israel. This is as Sisis observations were consistent with those of Herzog, who is nominated for the post of foreign affairs minister.

Nadav Eyal, an international correspondent for Israel's Channel 10, tweeted that Sisis discourse is linked one way or another to Netanyahus and Herzogs quick and coordinated responses. He stressed that there are negotiations on a regional peace.

Herzog welcomed Sisis statement in a tweet, saying it reflects a possibility for a historic process, where the moderate Arab world expects Israel to courageously, strongly and soberly extend its hand." He recommended studying the Egyptian proposal and seriously and responsibly understanding the opportunities it includes.

Sisis statement, whereby he directly addressed the Israelis and demanded that his discourse be broadcast in Tel Aviv more than once, raised controversy among the Egyptian public and on social networks. Sisi was keen to reassure and gain the Israelis support, which is unusual in a speech by Egyptian officials. Moreover, he called on Palestinians to renounce internal disputes, yet he did not speak of Israeli hostilities against Palestinians, which Human Rights Watch condemns.

Sherif Azer, an Egyptian human rights activist based in the United Kingdom, mocked Sisis speech. In a May 18 tweet, he joked that Egyptians will soon face charges of insulting Israel or destabilizing the Zionist entity.

For his part, the director of the Arabic Network for Human Rights Information, Gamal Eid, tweeted that he does not respect the regime that calls for a warm peace with the Zionist enemy.

US Secretary of State John Kerry met Sisi in Cairo 24 hours after Sisi announced the Palestinian-Israeli peace initiative. This was Kerrys second visit to Egypt in less than a month.

Hazem Hosny, professor of political science at Cairo University, said Sisis statements are not reassuring since there is a lack of any sign of a proposed peace project.

In a May 17 Facebook post, Hosny wrote that Sisis improvisational and lighthearted style is meant to play on emotions but is not based on any foundations and does not propose conditions upon which peace can be built.

Hosny described Sisi as the godfather of peace and said that his discourse is sweet on the outside and bitter on the inside. He wondered how convinced Palestinians are about Sisis wisdom in calling on all Palestinian factions to reach an agreement at the same time dispute and division are obvious in Egypt.

I do not know how the Israelis will be convinced with Sisis perspective for stability, while the situation is vulnerable in Egypt itself! I do not know who will fall into the trap of emotional language first: the Israelis, the Palestinians or the Egyptians? Hosny wrote.

Sisi had called for expanding the Camp David Accords to include other Arab states last September during a visit to New York.

It should be noted that Egypt is the first Arab state to conclude a peace treaty with Israel, in 1979, brokered by the United States. Yet Egyptians still maintain lukewarm views about it.
May 18, 2016

Faezeh Hashemi Rafsanjani, a former member of parliament and seasoned political activist, has come under fierce criticism for meeting with leaders of Irans Bahai religious community. Political activism rarely makes Iranian news, but with Faezeh being the daughter of Ayatollah Ali Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, former president of Iran and a pillar of the Islamic Republic, this story is especially scandalous in Iran.

The controversy began when Faezeh appeared in a picture with Fariba Kamalabadi, her former cellmate at Tehrans Evin prison and a Bahai activist, sitting among other activists and leaders of Irans Bahai community. Kamalabadi was on furlough from prison when the picture was taken last week. Faezeh had spent six months in Evin for protesting the 2009 presidential election results. She later defiantly described her imprisonment as the best time of my life because it had opened another world to her.

The picture of Faezeh with the Bahai leaders circulated widely on social media. Users praised Faezeh for bringing attention to a persecuted minority. With all the media attention, however, came blowback from Iranian officials, including Faezeh's father. Faezeh made a bad mistake and needs to correct it and make up for it, said Ayatollah Rafsanjani on May 15. The misguided Bahai sect is a colonially built sect and deviant.

The strongest criticism came from Ayatollah Nasser Makarem Shirazi, a leading religious figure in Qom and a source of emulation. From a religious point of view, strengthening the enemies of Islam is a crime, and the criminal can be pursued, said Makarem Shirazi May 16, referring to the Bahais. We are opposed to them not only because of their enmity with Islam, but because this misguided sect are agents of America and Israel. The Bahai World Center, the administrative center for the group, is located in Haifa, Israel, which makes it a constant target of Iranian officials.

After days of threats by Iranian officials, the first sign that Faezeh might face criminal charges came May 18, during a press conference by Gholam-Hossein Mohseni-Ejei, first deputy of the judiciary. He said that Faezeh will be dealt with appropriately, according to the law, and what is established by the law. Mohseni-Ejei added that it was unfortunate that she did not apologize after clerics, sources of emulation and even her own father, disapproved of her actions.

In a May 15 interview with Euronews, rather than apologizing, Faezeh defended her actions, saying of the meeting with the Bahai leaders, I dont regret it. On the media attacks against her and the possibility of jail time, she appeared indifferent, stating, This wave will pass, and if it doesnt, then Ill pay the price.

Some have speculated that the media attacks on Faezeh are actually an attempt by hard-liners to undercut her father ahead of elections for the leadership of the Assembly of Experts. Ayatollah Rafsanjani, who had once headed the assembly but lost the position after a political falling out over the 2009 elections, has tried unsuccessfully to regain the post. While Rafsanjani has been spared legal troubles, his children, Mehdi and Faezeh, have both served jail time, the former stemming for a corruption-related case.

Faezehs meeting has also sparked widespread discussion in the media outside Iran on the situation of the Bahais, who are not formally recognized in Irans constitution and have faced discrimination and arrest as a result of their economic, civil and educational activities. Mohsen Kadivar, a dissident Iranian cleric who resides in the United States, noted that although the Bahai religion is not recognized in Irans constitution, it is also not outlawed. Islam, Christianity, Judaism and Zoroastrianism are the only constitutionally acknowledged religions. Kadivar, citing the religious justifications of his late teacher Ayatollah Hussein Ali Montazeri, wrote that Bahais should have full rights as Iranian citizens.
May 19, 2016

Surprised and not surprised is how Fatah member Qadura Fares described the reaction of the Palestinian leadership to the tensions in Israel between top military and defense officials and the political leadership following the May 4 remarks by Israel Defense Forces (IDF) Deputy Chief of Staff Yair Golan on the eve of Holocaust Remembrance Day. On the one hand, they were surprised by the freedom and intensity with which a senior IDF officer delivered an outspoken social critique and exposed the helplessness of the political echelon in dealing with the social trends he described. Maj. Gen. Golan had said that he sees signs in Israel of abhorrent processes that took place in Europe, and Germany in particular, some 70, 80 or 90 years ago. On the other hand, the Palestinians had already noticed the deep divisions among top-level Israeli officials over the handling of the current intifada and the climate created by the right wing.

Since the latest escalation, the IDF has had to practically block the right-wing Netanyahu government from running amuck, said Fares in an interview with Al-Monitor. This was clear for all to see. According to Fares, during meetings with the Israelis to discuss ongoing security cooperation, the Palestinian Authority (PA) leadership became aware of the responsibility and wisdom displayed by the Israeli military vis-a-vis the government of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.

We saw that the army and the Shin Bet were starting to worry about the future of the state under the leadership of the radical right and were concerned about a phenomena that could bring about Israels demise, said Fares, who believes that Israels top brass had restrained itself for a long time from criticizing Netanyahus policies, only recently deciding to raise its voice in opposition.

Up to now, they [Israeli security officials] respected conventions, because the helm of the state is in the hands of the politicians, Fares remarked. But suddenly they realized that the political and party echelons had gone too far. Way too far. They understood that if they leave the decisions to them, their country could turn into a fascist, racist state, and they might be seen as having lent a hand to this.

Fares thinks that the military and most of the defense establishment have spoken out against the political echelon in general, and Netanyahu in particular, because they realized that continuing to heed their instructions, carrying out the dictates of the right-wing government, and the dangerous climate it has created in Israel, in their eyes, could be the end of the state of which they have dreamt.

Assessing the situation, Sufian Abu Zaida, a former Fatah official considered a close associate of former Fatah member Mohammed Dahlan, told Al-Monitor, [It] appears to the Palestinians somewhat strange. The [Israeli] army, like any army in the world, usually adopts more radical positions than those of the political echelon. But today, with the Israeli government so radical in its essence and conduct, the top military command is, against its will, having to present moderate stances, both in terms of ethical norms and diplomacy.

Although Abu Zaida, Fares and other top Palestinian officials in the West Bank recognized that top Israeli officers were fed up with the politicians, they were nonetheless surprised by Golans remarks. If the army had gone in the direction that members of the Netanyahu government wanted to drag it, we would today have been in a different place, said Abu Zaida. The Israeli army also learned the lessons of the first and second intifadas and also of the rounds of violence in between the two. It managed to impose [on the political leadership] its approach of the best way to prevent most of the Palestinians [from joining the current intifada], focusing on those who it views as the instigators of the events.

Abu Zaida also said that the Palestinians are not expecting to benefit in any way from the divisions within Israel, but are in despair over the dire situation in the Palestinian Authority-controlled territories.

The Palestinian media have been closely monitoring tensions in Israel, the latest expression of which was the May 16 meeting between the prime minister and Defense Minister Moshe Ya'alon. Netanyahu summoned Ya'alon after the defense minister expressed his support for senior IDF commanders and urged them to keep expressing their thoughts. The prevailing view in Ramallah, said a senior Palestinian source speaking on condition of anonymity, is that these are the first signs of an intifada by the Israeli defense establishment against Netanyahu, but it will not be sufficiently effective to shake up the government.

Mohammed Najib, military affairs commentator for the defense magazine Janes, confirmed that Palestinian decision-makers had anticipated the head-on collision between Israel's political and military echelons. Our analysis of these events is clear, he told Al-Monitor. The army and the Shin Bet in Israel, the Israeli media and the opposition have all understood that theres no solution to the complex and dangerous situation other than through a diplomatic process. Only Netanyahu and his rightist coalition think the solution lies in adopting defense measures. We believe that this is the backdrop for the clash and that it erupted as a result of the disagreements and power struggles.

Najib added that he had recently been following the activities of the governments coordinator in the territories, Maj. Gen. Yoav Poli Mordechai, and recognized the extent to which the civil administration under his command was energetically trying to prevent deterioration on the ground and worrying that things might get out of control.

I can tell you from my experience, and based on many conversations Ive had with the Palestinian leadership, they are convinced that the Israeli defense establishment understands full well Israels security needs, and those of the Palestinians, and is far more worried than the Israeli politicians, said Najib. According to him, Adnan al-Damiri, spokesman for the Palestinian security services, Jibril Rajoub of the Palestinian Counter Security Forces and other senior Palestinian intelligence officials told him that in joint discussions with the Israelis, the army appears to be caught between their concept of security and the demands of the political echelon.

No one in the senior or junior Palestinian leadership believes that the highly public disagreement between the army and the government in Israel will result in significant change for the Palestinians. Nobody is holding out hope that Israel will change its policy toward them or that the Israeli army will succeed in forcing the Netanyahu government to adopt new policies. At most, the Palestinians believe, the Israeli military echelon will succeed in blocking unwise decisions that the radical right might try to push through.

The leadership of the right has managed to drag Israeli society into dangerous places  incitement, hatred and radical ideology, Fares remarked. But people have to understand that as far as were concerned, the two main instruments that Israel uses to humiliate, hurt and oppress us are the army and the Shin Bet. What theyre doing is not for us. The army and Shin Bet are not in love with us. Theyre simply worried about the future of their state.
May 19, 2016

I call on you and your subordinates, once again, to keep speaking your minds, Defense Minister Moshe Ya'alon demanded of the armys officers in a speech he delivered at a May 15 reception marking Independence Day. "Be brave, not only on the battlefield, but also at the discussion table, the minister urged them, speaking in front of the cameras. Ya'alon was not suggesting and not asking. He was demanding. To allay any doubts, Ya'alon added that the men in uniform should speak their minds, saying, "Do so even if your comments are not part of the mainstream, and even if they stand in contrast with the ideas adopted by the senior command, or the government."

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, on the other hand, argued that the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) is the people's army and needs to be kept away from political divisions." Netanyahus response to Ya'alon was clearly directed also at Deputy Chief of Staff Maj. Gen. Yair Golan, who said in a May 4 speech on the eve of Holocaust Remembrance Day that he sees "revolting" trends in Israel reminiscent of "the abhorrent processes that took place in Europe, and Germany in particular, some 70, 80 or 90 years ago."

But the prime minister was troubled by the content of Golans message, not by the identity of the speaker. If, for example, the deputy chief of staff had said that the settlements  a deeply controversial issue  are essential to the security of the state, he could have expected a pat on the shoulder and improved his chances of being promoted.

Golan condemned certain trends in Israeli society. The senior officer would probably not have been backed by the defense chief if he had criticized government policy in the occupied territories or the opportunity Israel missed in ignoring the 2002 Arab Peace Initiative. Top officers and even mid-ranking commanders still fear that even a hint of criticism on their part could shorten their military careers. Only their pillows are privy to their frustration and despair over the politicians dangerous sinking in the quagmire of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. At most they share their feelings in off-the-record background briefings with trusted journalists.

Netanyahu indirectly criticized the forum at which Golan delivered his remarks. In a statement following Netanyahu's May 16 meeting with Ya'alon, the prime minister claimed that IDF commanders speak their minds freely in the relevant forums and on the issues that are under their jurisdiction. Indeed, in internal discussions, senior officials in the intelligence community, in the armys planning division, at the headquarters of the Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories and in the civil administration do occasionally warn that the climate of frustration and despair on the Palestinian street will increase terror attacks in Israel. Often the officers report in the relevant forums such as the defense and diplomacy ministerial Cabinet or the Knessets diplomacy and defense committee on the dangers to state security posed by for-Jews-only construction and the destruction of Palestinian homes. Their voices are drowned out by a cacophony of aggressive gobbledygook.

As for freedom of speech, civilian officials have a harder time than their colleagues in the defense agencies. The Foreign Ministry staff doesn't have a minister who encourages them to speak their minds on any issue and promises immunity to critics. The message emanating from the office of the prime minister  who among his many jobs holds the position of foreign minister  is the exact opposite of the welcome message relayed by the minister of defense. Ya'alon said, A good army is an army whose commanders, junior and senior alike, feel confident in their ability to speak their mind at all times. The message Netanyahu sends is that a good foreign service is one whose managers, junior as well as senior, keep their opinions to themselves. Any hint of leaning to the left results in the shortening of desirable missions abroad.

Senior Foreign Ministry officials have been telling correspondents and analysts of diplomatic affairs, among them yours truly, that theres a complete disconnect between the professional and the political levels. Had they not been afraid of being heard, the officials would have burst out laughing upon hearing claims that Golans comments caused a great deal of damage to Israels public diplomacy throughout the world, to quote Science, Technology and Space Minister Ophir Akunis. A top ministry official told me this week on condition of anonymity that one tender for the expansion of a settlement causes far graver damage to Israels international standing.

Israeli ambassadors in foreign capitals were forced to muster their diplomatic skills to explain the encouraging phone call that their boss made to the parents of a soldier accused of deliberately shooting an injured attacker in Hebron on March 24. The diplomats have no idea how to deal with questions about the initiative of Justice Minister Ayelet Shaked to impose Israeli law in the West Bank. To this day the Foreign Ministry is awaiting instructions from the minister on how to explain the campaign against human rights organizations in the recently adopted transparency law. They see their minister mostly on television. They read his talking points on the pages of pro-Netanyahu daily Israel Hayom.

In 2009, when Netanyahu handed the position of foreign minister to the chairman of Yisrael Beiteinu, Avigdor Liberman, Israeli ambassadors and foreign diplomats in Israel had to deal with different, often contradictory messages from the prime ministers office and that of the foreign minister. One can only wonder how Israels defense establishment and its standing in the international community will look if Netanyahu gives Liberman the defense portfolio for his party joining the ruling coalition. Would Golan have permitted himself to speak out had Liberman been his defense minister?

The Foreign Ministry doesnt only engage in public diplomacy. Professional units within that godforsaken ministry deal with essential and sensitive issues relating to national security. The Strategic Affairs Division, for example, deals with the Iranian nuclear issue, among other things, and the Center for Policy Research, established following the intelligence failure of the 1973 Yom Kippur War, is tasked with supplementing the intelligence assessments of the military and the Mossad. Meanwhile, the National Security Council, which reports directly to the prime minister, exists mostly on paper. Since January, after he had to delay the appointment of Brig. Gen. (ret.) Avriel Bar-Yosef to head the council, Netanyahu has not managed to appoint a successor to Yossi Cohen, who has taken over as Mossad chief.

Meanwhile, although the slogan the people stand with Golan, a play on "the people with the Golan [Heights]," has been making the rounds on social media, an increasingly shrinking minority has actually stood by him and Ya'alon. Most of the people stand with Netanyahu.
May 19, 2016

Nearly a year and a half after announcing that Iran would reconsider its frequent execution of drug offenders, Mohammad Javad Larijani, the secretary of Irans Human Rights Council, is still calling for Iran to lower its execution rate for drug-related crimes.

Speaking to reporters at a May 16 conference titled Finding the courts role in protecting the accused, Larijani couched his concerns in diplomatic terms, saying, We need to have a [better] method to fight against drugs. Its possible that execution is not the only path, or that high execution rates do not have a desirable result. We recommend that the legislation  be reconsidered.

Perhaps more than other officials, Larijani is aware of how Irans executions for nonviolent crime reflect on the country. He said enemies of Iran, such as Western countries and Israel, use this issue to portray a negative image of Islam and the Islamic Republic and the problem needs to be unveiled.

While China leads the world in state executions, Iran is the leader in per capita executions, with approximately 1,000 executions in 2015. According to UN Special Rapporteur Ahmed Shaheed, 65% were for drug offenses. In previous statements, Larijani had put the percentage of drug-related executions at 80%.

Officials from the Hassan Rouhani administration have also publicly addressed this issue in recent days. Interior Minister Abdolreza Rahmani-Fazli said May 18, The discussion of punishing smugglers and punishment's influence on the activities of drug smugglers is one of the main issues being discussed by the Iran Drug Control Headquarters. Rahmani-Fazli, who is also the secretary of that organization, added that there will be meetings with judiciary officials, including the head of the judiciary, to form a joint committee headed by the attorney general to review methods for punishing drug convictions.

The topic also made the May 19 front page of Iran newspaper, which operates under the administration. In an article headlined The death penalty for drug smugglers, yes or no? a half-dozen sociologists and legal experts were interviewed about the efficacy of executing drug smugglers. Unsurprisingly, the interviewees concurred that no studies show that executions have had a positive impact in decreasing drug use or drug smuggling. Rather, drug use and smuggling appears to be increasing.

Larijani and Rahmani-Fazli are not the only officials to address concerns about this issue. In May 2014, Irans top prosecutor Gholam-Hossein Mohseni-Ejei, a hard-line official not known for his consideration for Irans international public image, surprised many by calling for a review of existing laws to address the high execution rate for drug offenses. He suggested punishing only the heads of drug-smuggling networks. In December 2015, 70 parliament members signed on to a bill to eliminate the death penalty for nonviolent drug smuggling. Larijani himself first addressed the problem with Irans high execution rate in December 2014.
May 19, 2016

The United States and Iran had little trust in one another when it came to negotiating the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA). Yet, Iran provided some comfort when it implemented steps necessary to ease sanctions. Four months after Implementation Day for the JCPOA, Tehran is struggling to show tangible and substantive economic benefits.

Irans leadership, and increasingly the political elite and middle class who supported the nuclear negotiations, is accusing the United States of undercutting the JCPOA by not taking adequate steps to allow for Irans re-entry into the global economy. Unless such perceptions (or misperceptions) are addressed, the base of support in Iran for the JCPOA and additional engagement with the West is likely to shrink.

The nuclear deal was based on a quid pro quo in which all sides would obtain real benefits. In January, Iran finalized substantive modifications to its nuclear program while enhancing the ability of world powers to monitor and verify its future nuclear activities. In return, Iran was provided sanctions relief as a means of reconnecting to financial and commercial networks, particularly in Europe. Easing sanctions was not, however, an end in itself. Rather, Irans side of the bargain was to be provided the opportunity to inject new life into its economy.

Sanctions have been eased, but Irans ability to realize post-sanctions opportunities has been impeded and over-promised. Undoubtedly, Irans domestic policies and self-induced political risk are hampering commercial appetites for investing in the country. There is a growing perception across Iranian society, however, that the US position has been calculated to preserve Irans economic isolation in response to outstanding regional security concerns and the longstanding enmity between Tehran and Washington.

Major banks, including the World Bank, are hesitant or unwilling to provide cover for deals with Iran. In private conversations with Al-Monitor, representatives from European banks noted that a looming fear when considering financing business with Iran is that they might jeopardize their business interests in the United States or inadvertently run afoul of existing or future complex US primary sanctions against Iran. European banks are also concerned that the US Congress will impose fresh secondary sanctions over Irans non-nuclear-related behavior. In addition, the post-2008 US restrictions on dollar-denominated transactions with Iran  transactions necessary for processing most major deals  pose serious impediments for European investors.

These challenges have meant that the flow of money into and out of Iran remains largely paralyzed. US Secretary of State John Kerry has admitted that Iran has been unable to access much of its own unfrozen assets in offshore accounts. Back-to-back visits by foreign officials and hundreds of trade delegations to Iran have culminated in stacks of agreements that have little prospect of materializing insofar as they lack financial backing.

The banking deadlock is also affecting transactions between Iran and Asia. In advance of a visit by Prime Minister Narendra Modi to Tehran this month, India is reportedly struggling to convince European banks to process a one-off euro repayment of debt owed to Iran for oil imports worth $6.5 billion.

Although the US administration has taken some positive measures to ease the concerns of Europes banking sector, these steps have so far failed to sufficiently reassure companies that they will not be explicitly or implicitly penalized for permissible business with Iran. Moreover, these efforts have not neutralized the degree of political pressure that was put on Europes private sector against doing business with Iran over the past decade.

Irans private sector, which fought hard to survive the sanctions and spent the last two years preparing for a reopening with Europe, has been left disappointed. At the Europe-Iran Forum in Zurich earlier in May, several Iranian business executives told Al-Monitor on condition of anonymity that they recognize internal problems relating to Irans opaque business structures and that the outdated banking systems are far from appealing. They also believe, however, that Western sanctions greatly contributed to these conditions by shutting Iran out of global financial reforms and providing fertile ground for the black market and the growth of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps reach into the economy. They see these factors as only exacerbating the length of Irans economic marginalization.

Ordinary Iranians have gotten a psychological boost from the political opening accompanying the nuclear deal and welcome the distance from the shadow of war. They continue, however, to face huge economic hardships and to see the benefits from the nuclear deal as lopsided. While recent parliamentary elections ought to have boosted President Hassan Rouhanis confidence in regard to the JCPOA, several political advisers close to his administration told Al-Monitor that he is under severe scrutiny from opponents as well as supporters to show economic dividends from negotiations with the West.

The domestic demands on Rouhani have empowered opposition groups to resurrect the populist sentiments of former President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. This faction has begun laying the groundwork to challenge Rouhani in the 2017 presidential elections by appealing to skeptics of the West and lower-income constituents. In this light, the recent $2 billion compensation ruling by the US Supreme Court against Irans offshore assets has further ignited anti-Western sentiments at a time when the Iranian economy is stagnant and confronting low oil prices. These conditions have provided the best ammunition for Rouhanis opposition to challenge the heart of the governments economic pledges.

Meanwhile, Irans moderate political elite  which paid a high political price in defending the nuclear deal at home  is left wondering if the United States can deliver. Iranians who believed an opening with the West would improve the economy and strengthen the middle class are also losing faith. Before the JCPOA, many members of the middle class blamed their economic isolation on Irans leadership. Growing numbers of Iranians have now begun to point the finger at the United States and Europe for falling short of their commitments and continuing to restrict Irans financial mobility.

In short, the credibility of the United States is being severely questioned by Iran and Iranians. This will undoubtedly have a ripple effect on Tehrans openness to deal with the West on non-nuclear portfolios, in particular on de-escalating regional conflicts. Europe and the United States must thus actively work with Iran to find creative solutions to more rapidly reconnect Iran to European financial platforms. In the coming year, with presidential elections in the United States and Iran, both ends of the bargain under the nuclear deal must be meaningfully delivered to ensure that it will be a lasting legacy.
May 18, 2016

TEHRAN, Iran  Eight months after the start of its military campaign, Russia has been successful in presenting itself as an influential international player in Syria. Along with Iran, it has been recognized as one of two states publicly supporting the Syrian governments military operations against rebel and terrorist groups. This has prompted discussion of an alliance between Moscow and Tehran, with plenty of debate on what connects the two on Syria. But what is less debated is the important issue of what disconnects them.

Iran has steadily  and increasingly  supported the Syrian government since the outset of the crisis back in 2011. In contrast, just six months after Russias first airstrikes in Syria, Moscow declared a partial withdrawal of troops and its readiness to focus on finding a political solution together with the United States. Moreover, while senior Iranian officials have repeatedly said that the ousting of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad is a red line and any precondition that involves removing Assad is unacceptable, the Russians have been more flexible on this point. Indeed, most recently, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov stated that Assad is not Moscow's ally like Ankara is to Washington. Furthermore, while Iran has always emphasized the necessity of preserving Syrias centralized and unitary system of governance, Russian officials have occasionally expressed support for the idea of federalism  or at least not seriously opposed it.

The trajectory of Russian policy toward Syria suggests that it is based on a logic that can be described as pragmatic minimalism. It is pragmatic because its goal is to guarantee Russias obvious and specific interests in Syria, topped by the securing of its military bases in the west of the country and its access to the Mediterranean region. It is minimalist since the Russians are open to concessions and cooperation with the United States on any issue except these hard interests. In this vein, Russian policy rests on three fundamental pillars.

First, Russias most important objective is to preserve its geopolitical interests in western Syria. In fact, Moscow only decided to get militarily involved after rebel and terrorist advances raised the specter that such groups could dominate western regions. This is the only issue on which the Russians will not compromise.

Second, in Moscows view, Assad could remain in power  though not necessarily. Russian officials, at least in their official statements, have said that Assad could be a part of the future of Syria. But remarks such as the abovementioned one by Lavrov show that this doesnt mean that Assad is a Russian red line. To Moscow, any secular and nonradical government that can maintain stability in Syria is acceptable.

Third, not only do the Russians not oppose the establishment of a federal political system in Syria, they in fact support it. Moscow sees federalism as a means to consolidate its geopolitical positions in western Syria. Moreover, the formation of an autonomous Kurdish entity in Syria  which could increase political and security pressure on neighboring Turkey  would be welcomed by the Russians. The establishment of close ties between Moscow and Syrian Kurds in recent months is a clear indication of this.

In contrast, Irans policy toward Syria can perhaps best be described as ideological maximalism. It is ideological because the ideological orientation of the future government in Syria is of great importance to Iran, and it is maximalist because Iran is not ready to compromise over any of the factors under discussion, such as Assad and federalism.

In terms of its vision for the future government of Syria, Iran shares the Russian view of opposing the rise of extremists. In this vein, Tehran sees the continuation of Alawite rule as the best possible option. At the same time, regarding the fate of Assad, Iran maintains that only the Syrian people can decide. Moreover, Tehran strongly opposes any plan to federalize or disintegrate Syria, especially because Kurdish autonomy could be a problem for Iran in terms of its possible effects on Iranian Kurds.

Russia has focused on cooperation with the United States to find a mutually acceptable solution  or better put, a kind of solution between great powers. Indeed, Moscow is satisfied that Washington treats it as a somehow equal power and lends consideration of its interests in Syria. Meanwhile, there is no doubt that Russian-Iranian cooperation in Syria has thus far produced undeniable benefits for both sides. Yet because of their obvious differences on important subjects such as Assad and federalism, it does not seem that the Russian-Iranian collaboration is sustainable.

Thus, Iran needs to pursue a regional initiative in which another influential regional actor, namely Turkey, could potentially have an important role.

Like Iran, Turkey also pursues a logic of ideological maximalism in its policy toward Syria, with converse insistence on the necessity of overthrowing Assad and establishing a moderate Sunni government close to Turkeys ruling Justice and Development Party. Moreover, Turkey and Iran are strongly joined in their opposition to federalism in Syria.

From a realist point of view, both Iran and Turkey are most interested in the preservation of Syrias territorial integrity. Federalism or disintegration could pose a direct threat to Iranian and Turkish national security alike. Moreover, Turkey and Irans other interests in Syria  preserving a level of influence, maintaining stability in their neighboring regions and containing Kurdish centrifugal tendencies in the wider region  can only be served by preserving its unity and territorial integrity.

To Tehran and Ankara, the best means to achieve these objectives could be the forging of an understanding  as supporters of opposing sides in Syria  under which the Syrian people can determine their own future in accordance with accepted international norms. Such a mechanism should involve all groups  whether Alawite, Sunni or Kurd  with such participation potentially easing the severity of demands for autonomy or secession, thereby preserving the countrys unity and both regional powers interests. Lastly, within this context, although Russia has a strained relationship with Turkey, the broad international support for a democratic solution for Syria means Moscow is not likely to turn against such an initiative  provided that its geopolitical interests are considered and preserved.
May 18, 2016

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip  Israeli Defense Minister Moshe Ya'alon announced on May 3 that Israel would reopen the Erez/Beit Hanoun crossing in northeastern Gaza, after eight years of closure, to allow the entry of goods. Among the reasons for the opening, Yaalon cited relieving pressure on the Kerem Shalom border crossing in southeastern Gaza, the only point through which goods and humanitarian aid are currently allowed to enter. Around 500-700 trucks make the crossing daily. Some 50% of the goods now entering through Kerem Shalom will arrive via Erez/Beit Hanoun, according to Yaalon.

An economic report issued April 13 by Gazas Chamber of Industry and Commerce showed that during the first quarter of 2016, the number of trucks entering Gaza increased, reaching 33,006, compared to 16,978 for the first quarter of 2015. The figure for the first quarter of 2014 had been 11,303, down from 13,445 for the first quarter of 2013.

Nazmi Muhanna, director-general of the Palestinian Authoritys (PA) general administration for border crossings, told Al-Monitor that gradual Israeli steps, like opening the Erez/Beit Hanoun crossing, will not solve the economic problems plaguing Gaza, which has been under siege for almost 10 years. Even if the Erez/Beit Hanoun crossing were opened for trade, the economic situation would remain as is, said Muhanna. All commercial crossings must be opened, since the basic materials that enter into Gaza through Kerem Shalom only covers 15-20% of Gazas needs.

Although Israel has informed the PA of its decision to open Erez/Beit Hanoun for trade, Muhanna said it is unsuitable as a commercial crossing in its current state and would require months of work to rehabilitate it.

Abdul-Fattah al-Zeri, assistant deputy for the minister of economy in Gaza, hopes the reopening will ease the financial burden on traders in northern Gaza in terms of transport, since they now have to drive some 45 kilometers (28 miles) south, to the Kerem Shalom crossing, at the Gaza-Israel-Egyptian borders, to pick up shipments. Use of the Erez/Beit Hanoun puts them closer to goods destined for northern Gaza via Israeli truckers transporting them from Israeli ports and markets.

Zeri told Al-Monitor that the Kerem Shalom crossing had been intended for the transport of Egyptian aid to Gaza in light of the Agreement on Movement and Access, signed between Israel and the PA in 2005. Israel, however, imposed a blockade on Gaza after Hamas seized control of the territory in 2007. Kerem Shalom becoming the only crossing through which goods could enter after Israel destroyed and closed all six Israeli commercial crossings with Gaza that year.

Zeri said that the Erez/Beit Hanoun crossing could indeed, with rehabilitation, function as a commercial crossing for imports and exports. Before the 2000 intifada, the area around the crossing on the Palestinian side had been dedicated to receiving workers and included an industrial zone that Israel shut down and destroyed in June 2004. He hopes the opening will facilitate exports from Gaza, which at one point sent products through the Karni crossing, in the east, at a rate of 200 trucks a day, loaded with agricultural products, food and construction materials and chemicals destined for the West Bank, Arab countries and Europe. After the Israeli army closed the crossing and destroyed its facilities in 2012, exports from Gaza ceased.

With the closure of the Israeli commercial crossings (excepting Kerem Shalom), Erez/Beit Hanoun was reserved for transit by people. This situation tightened the noose on Gazans and significantly contributed to the destruction of the Palestinian economy, according to a report issued May 11 by the United Nations Relief and Works Agency.

We suffered great losses, Jaber al-Shanti, who imports fruits from Israel through the Kerem Shalom crossing, told Al-Monitor about the closures. We were forced to pay additional fees to Israeli truck owners via mediators at the Kerem Shalom crossing to transfer goods since the trucks that carry them have to traverse longer distances.

Shanti elaborated, We now have to pay 700 shekels [$182] for trucks to cross through the Kerem Shalom crossing [into Israel], whereas we used to pay 380 shekels [$99]. We also have to pay an additional amount to the truck owners of 1,000 to 1,500 shekels [$260-390] who now have to drive long distances to bring the goods.

Shanti hopes Israel will go through with the decision to open Erez/Beit Hanoun along with the other crossings as soon as possible, so Gaza can recover and end the recession that has plagued the Strip for almost a decade. Implementation of the Erez/Beit Hanoun decision will require months of development and construction work to make it operational.

Maher al-Tabbah, director of public relations and media at the Chamber of Commerce in Gaza, explained that for him the issue is not about one or two crossings. It is about the type of goods allowed to enter the Gaza Strip. Those permitted entry through Erez/Beit Hanoun will be no different from those entering through Kerem Shalom, he remarked to Al-Monitor.

Tabbah noted that Israel currently bans 300 types of goods and basic supplies, including agricultural products, raw materials used in food production, cleaning products, some building materials and auto parts. Israel justifies the ban on these goods by claiming that they can be used for military purposes in addition to their primary functions.

As for why the Erez/Beit Hanoun crossing is being reopened, Tabbah does not believe it is linked to ongoing Turkish-Israeli talks to restore relations, frozen since the 2010 Israeli raid on the Gaza Freedom Flotilla, or threats by Hamas on April 28 to escalate the situation over the ongoing siege. Regardless, in the meantime, Palestinians simply hope for more border crossing openings and economic relief.
May 19, 2016

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip  Numerous Palestinian groups are condemning Israeli Justice Minister Ayelet Shaked's plan to to apply Israeli laws to Jews living in West Bank settlements, which the groups said would further divide Palestinians and Israelis and give Israel the chance to annex the settlements.

During the May 1 conference held by the Legal Forum for the Land of Israel, Shaked announced her intention "to equalize conditions [for all Jews] within one year.

At present, West Bank settlements are managed through administrative and legal decrees issued by the Israeli military commander of the southern region in the West Bank, Eyal Zamir, but Shaked wants all laws issued by the Israeli Knesset to be applied to Jews in the Israeli settlements.

The decision was immediately blasted from several directions.

This step is considered a serious and unprecedented encroachment" that amounts to Israel annexing the land, Amin Maqboul, secretary-general of Fatahs Revolutionary Council, told Al-Monitor. "This will destroy whats left of the peace process.

Maqboul said, Israel is seeking to reinforce settlements, although they are illegal according to international laws, namely UN Security Council Resolution 465 of 1980 calling for dismantling Israeli settlements.

Israel's objective, he said, is to eliminate the option of the two-state solution and turn the Palestinian territories in the West Bank into cantons. As long as Israeli settlements exist, settlers will continue to take over Palestinian natural resources such as water and soil, he added.

In a May 3 statement, Ahmed bin Mohammed al-Jarwan, the speaker of the Arab Parliament (affiliated with the Arab League), also condemned the plan to apply Israeli law to West Bank settlements.

This [Israeli justice ministers] draft resolution is designed to legitimize the occupation and annex large lands of the occupied West Bank, lands that are internationally recognized as occupied Palestinian territories according to the 1967 borders, Jarwan said in his statement, stressing that the policies will not succeed in legalizing the settlements.

Abdul Hadi Hantash, the head of the General Committee for the Defense of Palestinian Land, told Al-Monitor, There are about 255 settlements in the West Bank, built on an area that represents 9% of the entire West Bank territories. However, the expanded security zone allocated by Israel to protect the settlements  which includes the apartheid wall, the bypass roads and the military checkpoints  allowed these settlements to [expand and] occupy 40% of the West Bank.

Hantash pointed out that the plan to apply Israeli laws to govern West Bank settlements is intended to legitimize settlements and reinforce the occupation. This step serves as the final nail in the coffin of the two-state solution, he said.

He added that the existence of settlements in the West Bank is a major cause for the raging Israeli-Palestinian conflict, so the application of Israeli laws in these settlements would fuel tension and conflict.

Lawyer Hanna Issa, who specializes in international and humanitarian law, said applying Israeli law to the West Bank settlements would contradict the rules of international law. By virtue of Article 43 of the Hague Convention of 1907, Israel is not entitled to apply its laws on the occupied territories. The text stipulates: The occupant [Israel]  shall respect the laws in force in the country [Palestine],'" Issa said.

He added that there are dozens of international resolutions issued by the Hague Convention, the Geneva Conventions and the United Nations Security Council calling on Israel to end its occupation and dismantle its settlements in the West Bank.

Israel did not abide by any of these resolutions," he said.

Issa also accused the United States of protecting Israel and saving it from any UN resolution in favor of the Palestinians by using its veto power on the Security Council.

The Jordanian paper Doster published a report on Dec. 31, 2014, stating that of the 80 times the United States had used its veto power since the Security Council was founded in 1945, 42 of those vetoes were against condemning Israel's practices in the Arab region, and 31 of them were against decisions that served the Palestinian cause.

Regarding the measures the Palestinian Authority (PA) might take in response to the Israeli plan, Maqboul said, Our position in the Palestinian leadership is clear. We want diplomatic efforts in international forums, especially the United Nations, to continue in order to establish a Palestinian state without any Israeli settler.

He explained that the Palestinian leaderships ammunition in confronting the Israeli plan includes international resolutions stipulating the need to end the occupation and dismantle the settlements in the West Bank, in addition to the PAs efforts to punish Israel for its crimes against the Palestinians in the International Criminal Court.

Meanwhile, Palestinians are waiting for the international community and institutions to make a serious contribution toward ending the Israeli occupation. Yet Hantash believes his will require "the international community to put real pressure on Israel, instead of issuing further recommendations.
May 19, 2016

On the morning of Sept. 3, 2011, my family and I headed to Belgium via Tunisia by car, leaving everything behind in Libya. NATO-assisted rebels had just entered Tripoli and the Gadhafi regime was about to fall. The revolution had prevailed, Moammar Gadhafi would be killed in his hometown of Sirte on Oct. 20 and Libya was supposedly liberated from his dictatorship.

My three children attended the only French school in Tripoli, which had already closed by then with no plans to reopen anytime soon. Going to Belgium made sense, as at least the children could go to school there while I pondered what to do. A few days before leaving, I visited Bab al-Azizia barracks just south of Tripoli on the way to the airport to have a look at what had happened to Gadhafis home and office compound. It was a horrific experience, and I later regretted having gone. Bodies were scattered everywhere, and the place was destroyed by sustained aerial bombardment. What remained was being looted or destroyed by rebels who just got there. Gadhafis famous tent was still standing  and being emptied.

On my 5-kilometer (3-mile) walk back home, I came across a pickup truck loaded with about 20 corpses of dead soldiers. One of the rebels who sat among the corpses pointed to the bodies and shouted, African mercenaries. African slaves.

Stories that Gadhafi paid Africans to fight for him had been widely circulated, but had not been proven until then.

At that moment, I recalled the offers in early March 2011 by my friends who had worked at the various European embassies to evacuate my family along with their nations' citizens. Right then, I regretted not having done so.

I never worked for the regime; thus, I thought I was safe  I thought. I never supported the so-called February 17 Revolution, because I did not believe there was one. However, this should not mean anything other than that I am entitled to my own opinion, since the whole revolution and bloodshed was about  among other things  me and every other Libyan expressing themselves freely. As proven by the articles I have published, I was closer to the opposition than I was to the regime; my critical writings were recognized abroad and won me an award in 2010, when I voiced that dissent inside Libya could mean serious trouble.

However, in late 2011, the new rulers in Libya were not interested in anything but revenge, looting and confiscating whatever they found. If your neighbor, colleague or even a friend-turned-enemy informed any militia that you were pro-Gadhafi, it could mean an immediate death. Welcome to Libyas version of the Arab Spring.

After my arrival in Brussels, I heard that unknown militias broke into my apartment in Libya and that I was indeed considered pro-Gadhafi. I had suddenly become a wanted man. Right after the break-in, my neighbor across the hall had simply walked into my apartment and made it his home. I later heard from local council chairman Malik Abughrara that my neighbor justified his action by arguing that I was a supporter of the regime, which meant I was not worthy of any possessions, and that moving into my apartment was the best reward the revolution could give him, since he supported it. In the early days following Gadhafi's death, taking homes, cars and other possessions of those considered pro-regime was a national sport.

From Brussels, I phoned my neighbor three times and each time he assured me that everything I had heard about the break-in was untrue. I knew he was lying so I wanted to go back, against the advice of friends and family in Libya who spoke of dangerous and chaotic scenes. I approached the new local council in our locality in Tripoli only to find out that they already knew what had happened. Abughrara and his colleagues assured me that once the situation would calm down, I could come and reclaim my apartment.

In 2014, I visited Libya for the first time since 2011 and met the local council leaders. They invited me and my neighbor who had invaded my home for a series of meetings over a period of three months. Their idea was that I should allow them to exhaust their mediation efforts, instead of rushing to use force to claim back the apartment. They had a point since the police hardly did their job, the judiciary was almost paralyzed and the militias were still very much in control.

After the last meeting, the council chairman declared before all of us that he would not continue his mediations and that I, as the owner of the apartment, had the right to seek other ways to get my home back. He did, however, offer his help should I need it. At this stage, asking for help in the matter meant I was seeking the intervention of one of the militias. My friends also offered their assistance, but I turned them all down believing that I should only use legal procedures, however corrupt and cumbersome that might be.

Before I officially complained to the local prosecutor, I consulted another one. After checking the file and hearing my story, he assured me that I would get my apartment back if  and this was a big if  I got enough support from the police not to favor me but just to have them do their work.

I lodged my complaint at the police station and talked to the commander colonel who assured me that he would do his best. It took the police two months to start the investigation and for officials to visit the apartment, another three months to complete the investigation and four more months to finally report back to the prosecutor  who immediately issued an arrest warrant for my neighbor.

To get the police to carry out the warrant, however, I waited nearly four months; I had to use my connections to force the police to act. In the end, it had taken two years for my neighbor to be jailed pending trial and my own apartment handed back to me.

To resort to the police was not something I had wanted to do, but it was necessary. My connections and network helped me regain what was rightfully mine. Such a corrupt system only helps those who have connections, and I wonder how most Libyans manage.
May 19, 2016

RAMALLAH, West Bank  The Palestinian Ministry of Economy announced May 6 that it reached an agreement with the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan on the export of Palestinian products to Jordan in small 20-foot containers via the King Hussein (Allenby) Bridge.

Previously, goods would be loaded onto trucks and taken to the Israeli side of the border. There, trucks would be unloaded and thoroughly inspected, before the merchandise would be loaded onto other trucks and taken to Jordan.

The agreement aims to help the Palestinians reduce the financial cost of exports while maintaining the quality of the goods, especially for perishable, agricultural and fragile products. The agreement will increase the volume of trade exchange with Jordan and other countries across the world.

The agreement, which was sponsored by international parties such as the Quartet, came as part of the implementation of the Palestinian five-year National Export Strategy, developed under the supervision of the International Trade Center (ITC) and funded by the European Union. The strategy was launched by the government on June 1, 2015, in the presence of ITC Executive Director Arancha Gonzalez and EU representative John Gatt-Rutter, and is expected to lead to an overall growth in exports over the next five years by 67%, with an annual growth rate of 13%.

Palestinian Minister of Economy Abeer Odeh told Al-Monitor, This agreement will help increase the volume of Palestinian exports. It will speed the transfer of goods and preserve their quality, as opposed to the current export mechanism whereby trucks are emptied and inspected on the Israeli side of the border. Products are then loaded onto Jordanian trucks.

Asked about the new export procedures, Odeh said, Palestinian export containers will be scanned by both Israel and Jordan; further details will be decided on in the coming days.

The King Hussein border crossing is the only outlet for import and export between the West Bank, Jordan and the rest of the world, which is controlled by the Israelis. In other words, Palestinian exports are subject to complicated inspection procedures, and the new agreement is a step toward finding a commercial land crossing between Palestine and Jordan.

Timothy Williams, an expert in economic affairs and trade movement between Palestine, Jordan and Israel in the office of the Quartet, announced on Sept. 8, The Quartet is working in coordination with the Palestinian, Jordanian and Israeli governments to facilitate the export of Palestinian products in containers to Jordan. The United States donated a scanner to the Jordanian side, while the Netherlands donated another device to the Israeli side.

On Oct. 20, 2013, the Israeli government approved the establishment of a trade zone on the Israeli side of the King Hussein border crossing with Dutch support in order to facilitate the transport of Palestinian commercial containers.

However, despite the announcement of the agreement, the implementation details are yet to be revealed, which raises several questions, especially regarding the working hours at the crossing. In this context, the Palestinian Ministry of Economy and the Jordanian Ministry of Industry and Trade held a meeting May 16 to discuss the implementation mechanisms of the decision.

In the same context, the chairman of the Palestinian Trade Center, Ibrahim Barham, told Al-Monitor, In the event the agreement reached under the supervision of the office of the Quartet in Jerusalem is implemented away from any Israeli procrastination, then it will positively impact Palestinian exports because it will save time, effort and cost and will maintain the quality of the exported goods.

Barham said that the implementation mechanism is not clear yet, and work is underway to set it up; once developed, the pilot phase of the scanner system will start.

It is our right as Palestinians to have the crossing open 24 hours without the Israelis controlling or shutting it down. This would have positive repercussions on the export movement and the import of raw materials that are needed in the industrial cities of the West Bank. Israels closing of the crossing would hinder the profits desired by the agreement, Barham said.

For his part, Mazen Sinokrot, the chairman of the Sinokrot Global Group, told Al-Monitor, The positive results of the container export system and the scanner depend on the Israeli sides working hours. Workers on the Israeli side of the border always find pretexts to hinder the movement of shipments, and they often subject them to long inspections.

Sinokrot added, We are optimistic about the agreement until proven otherwise. [This positive result requires] the permanent opening of the border crossing away from any bureaucratic measures. It also requires reducing the cost of the exports and allowing the loading of products in containers at the [producing] companies factories and warehouses in a way that contributes to increasing Palestinian exports to Jordan and other countries. This will encourage the private sector to invest in new production sectors that can be of benefit to the Palestinian economy.

The Sinokrot companies export four sets of products to Jordan and the rest of the world, namely dates to the Gulf state, pickles to Jordan and the Gulf states, medicinal herbs through Jordan to the United States and Europe, and sweets to Jordan, Sinokrot said.

According to the director of the Statistics Department at the National Economy Ministry, Azmi Abdul Rahman, the volume of trade exchange between Palestine and Jordan reached about $167 million in 2015 ($100 million in imports and $67 million in exports), while Palestinian exports amounted to $900 million and imports amounted to $5.5 billion.

Abdul Rahman told Al-Monitor, This agreement shows a new Palestinian trend, which consists of using Jordan as an economic and political hub to open up to the world, strengthen trade and reduce the size of economic and trade relations with Israel.

Amid optimism about the new agreements positive impact on the Palestinian economy and its contribution to raise the balance of trade and increase the volume of exports, the tangible results remain linked to the effectiveness of the implementation of the agreement in line with the Palestinians aspirations, away from any Israeli obstacles.
May 18, 2016

NAJAF, Iraq  Iraq finds itself facing a major political crisis, as parliament is obstructed, the formation of Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi's new cabinet has yet to be completed and popular protests continue to demand radical reform to the legislative, executive and judicial branches.

The current crisis has impeded the building of even basic understandings. Protesters stormed the parliament building on April 30 and parliament has not yet convened due to a boycott by many parliamentary blocs. Abadi's new ministers cannot attended cabinet meetings, having not been sworn into office yet.

Most parliamentary blocs are not convinced that they need to return to parliament, despite ongoing intense efforts by Speaker Salim al-Jabouri and Abadi to see the legislative body continue to operate and the new cabinet to take office. In a statement issued on May 8, Jabouri called on lawmakers to attend sessions and start their work, but did not specify a date for the holding of the next parliament session. The postponement of the latest scheduled session was attributed to a delay in "technical preparations" for the parliament building, yet the real reason is likely more complicated.

Some observers believe that the current situation is even more complex than the government's initial formation following Saddam Hussein's fall in 2003. Several reasons come to fore, including the lack of a clear government vision of a way out of the crisis; the absence of a third party to take control of the situation and facilitate dialogue among the political parties, as US troops once did; and the major rift among political forces reflected by the public mood, which will not facilitate the building of a political understanding.

The major parliamentary blocs have made three proposals to end the crisis:

The formation of a national "salvation" government. Former Prime Minister Ayad Allawi made this suggestion in an interview with Asharq al-Awsat newspaper on May 13. Under this proposal, the government would work on getting things back on track within two years, during which it would focus on two main tasks: to defeat the Islamic State (IS) and create a political climate that helps eliminate IS completely, including national reconciliation and addressing the issue of the displaced and fortifying liberated areas, and to pass a new election law and replace the electoral commission to ensure that the next elections are fair. This option seems ideal, but it requires a radical change for which political parties do not seem to be ready. Allawi recognized this problem when reactions to this proposal were unenthusiastic. The formation of a technocratic government. A proposal for this solution came from Sadrist movement leader Muqtada al-Sadr in February, when he called for the cabinet to include independent figures, disregarding the sectarian quotas that prevent the government from performing its tasks. Sadr played all of his cards to get this proposal passed, including demonstrations, sit-ins and the storming of the Green Zone on April 30. Yet he did not succeed, and was forced to withdraw from political life for two months, he said in an April 30 news conference. Iran's Tasnim News Agency, which is close to Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, reported May 4 that Sadr is in Iran and intends to spend the waiting period there. Right now, the technocratic government is not an option. The dissolution of parliament and holding of early elections. A number of parliament members, including Jabouri and Jawad Bolani, head of the economy and investment parliamentary committee, demanded as much on April 6. Jabouri called for the signing of a petition to dissolve the parliament and hold early elections, parliament spokesman Emad al-Khafaji said in April. The biggest challenge, however, is that most of Iraq's Sunni areas are under IS control, preventing elections from being held there. Given the vulnerable sectarian situation in Iraq, it would be dangerous for elections to exclude key components.

In general, the Kurds want things to return to what they were prior to the political crisis. They are dealing with Baghdad as if they are not concerned with the crisis and trying to exploit the situation to acquire material and political gains from the central government. In a meeting with a Shiite delegation in Sulaimaniyah on May 12, Deputy Parliament Speaker Aram Sheikh Mohammed of the Change parliamentary bloc said, "The guarantees for the safety of Kurdish parliamentarians are not enough for them to resume their tasks. All parties are required to intensify efforts to resolve the problems that aggravated the situation. The climate needs to be stabilized, in addition to laying a realistic foundation to solve those problems and issues." Outstanding issues between Baghdad and Erbil include Constitutional Article 140 over Kirkuk and the oil and gas law.

Disagreement prevails over the political scene while the country's security and economic situations do not offer a stable setting for radical changes in the government. Lawmakers are more likely to return to parliament under a fragile agreement, and the political crisis will continue until the next elections are held in 2018.
May 19, 2016

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Nayef is preparing to assure this year's hajj season of pilgrimage to Mecca is safe and not marred by a repeat of last year's bloody stampede. As Iran is a major source of Saudi concerns about hajj security, Riyadh is shutting out Iranians in a move that also suits its efforts to delegitimize Tehran.

The crown prince is also the Saudi interior minister and responsible for security during the hajj. Last September's stampede, in which over 2,200 people died, severely embarrassed the kingdom in general and the prince in particular. The Saudis insist the number of fatalities was much lower. The Wahhabi clerical establishment specifically exonerated the crown prince of any responsibility, arguing the stampede was an accident beyond human control. Some rumors about what really happened point fingers at royal family members seeking special favors, but nothing has been proven.

Nayef announced this month that the Interior Ministry has established the most sophisticated operations control room in the Middle East to monitor developments in Mecca. Some 18,000 closed-circuit TV cameras will be monitored around the clock by 1,600 security personnel. The technology will be state of the art, as the crown prince is known for using sophisticated technology to enhance security.

The security center will allow the ministry to avert crises and respond rapidly if they develop. There will be highly trained personnel who speak many languages  most will speak English  to help manage crowd control. Special attention will be paid to handicapped pilgrims. While the prince made no public reference to last year's tragedy, it is clear the new National Center for Joint Security Operations is designed in part to prevent a recurrence.

The Saudis still remember the Iranian protests and demonstrations in 1987 during the Iran-Iraq War that led to another bloody pilgrimage season. Keeping Iran out of Mecca reduces the risk of protests over last year's tragedy. The Saudis blame Iranians pilgrims for last year's disaster.

The Saudis broke relations with Iran on Jan. 3 after Iranian protesters attacked the Saudi Embassy in Tehran, protests that came in response to the Saudi execution of prominent Shiite cleric Nimr al-Nimr. The break in ties now has the useful benefit of disrupting Iranian access to Mecca.

Saudi Arabia is escalating its campaign to delegitimize Iran and limit its influence in the Islamic world. Denying Iran access to the hajj is a handy way to do so. But the kingdom does not want to appear to be using the hajj to punish Iranian believers for political reasons. Riyadh wants Iran to be blamed for not following proper procedures to get hajj visas. With formal diplomatic relations severed, visa issues are inherently more complicated.

Iran complained more than any other country about Saudi security lapses last year. Tehran said the kingdom had failed to be a proper custodian of the holy mosques and should be removed from the hajj's administration. A quarrel over visa procedures this year means Iranians may not be able to participate in the hajj, after 61,000 Iranians made the pilgrimage last year. That undoubtedly suits Riyadh just fine.

Since Riyadh cut ties with Iran, it has pressed other Muslim states to follow suit. Bahrain and Sudan did so immediately, while the United Arab Emirates and Kuwait withdrew their ambassadors. Jordan withdrew its ambassador in April just after a visit by Saudi Deputy Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. This week, the Maldives, which relies heavily on Saudi assistance, joined the boycott and broke as well.

Riyadh knows most Islamic states will not sever ties to Tehran, but if a number do follow the Saudis' lead, Iran will lose face. Rather than ending its status as a pariah state following the nuclear deal with Western powers, Iran will still be out of the Muslim mainstream.

The rivalry between Saudi Arabia and Iran is intensifying, contributing to sectarian tensions in the region getting more violent and bitter. The sectarian strife has already reached unprecedented levels for modern times. It is almost certainly going to get worse.
May 19, 2016

Istanbul played host to Modest Fashion Week May 13-14 at the Haydarpasa railway station. The event was the first of its kind in Turkey and was organized by Modanisa.com, an online retailer of Muslim fashion, in collaboration with the Islamic Fashion and Design Council. The program included fashion shows, panels and workshops on a variety of topics including marketing, social media, branding and gastronomy. Among the guests were fashion blogger Dina Tokio; Haneefah Adam, creator of Hijarbie; Mariah Idrissi, the first hijab-wearing model for global modest brands; Kuwaiti influencer Fatema Al Awadhi; CEO of Haute Hijab Melanie Elturk; and many others. The organizers anticipated guests from 25 countries.

Various international media covered the event from the perspective of a burgeoning industry within the framework of Islamic consumerism and through the prism of cultural wars between secularists and religious conservatives in Turkey. While these approaches have some validity  for example, the latest Global Islamic Economy report suggests that worldwide spending on Muslim clothing is projected to grow to $327 billion by 2020, up from $230 billion in 2014  few noted the strong and angry backlash among hardcore religious believers in Turkey's conservative camp.

The conservatives' ire against the organizers of Modest Fashion Week is but the latest manifestation of ongoing disputes about veiling and hijabi fashion they consider incompatible with the tenets of Islam. As academics Banu Gokariksel and Anna Seco wrote, Veiling-fashion remains controversial because it combines two systems that are seemingly incompatible: veiling, with its powerful set of religious, cultural and political references, and fashion, an unmoored system of self-referential change associated with capitalism, modernity and a particular kind of consumer subject. The reactions of the conservative, so-called anti-capitalist Muslims to Modest Fashion Week reflected this dichotomy.

On the closing day of the event, a group of protesters from the Free Thought and Education Rights Association, Ozgur-Der, gathered in front of the Haydarpasa station to express their irritation. It is worth noting that the reference point of the headscarf, which is seen as a simple commodity or item for advertising by some people, is in fact chastity and identity," said Emine Nur Cakir, a spokesperson for the group. The headscarf, which symbolizes a stance, a lifestyle, an Islamic identity, is being sacrificed in the name of fashion  a product of capitalism, a system equivalent to the 'jahiliyyah' [pre-Islamic age of ignorance] lifestyle.

The night before the event got underway, a digital tsunami of indignation and fury swept through Twitter with the hashtag #tesettureihanet (betrayal to covering practice). Islamist pundit and journalist Yusuf Kaplan wrote, We won the headscarf battle, but we lost the practice. His comment was retweeted more than 2,600 times and liked by 3,400 users. Other examples of tweets expressing outrage included Veiling is not fashion, it is Gods order and Modest Fashion Week is making veil a tool of capitalism!

The Twitter frenzy continued into the night, with the organizers of Modest Fashion Week being proclaimed betrayers of the faith, while some pleaded for more liberal attitudes (e.g., Let people dress the way they want. Why do you care about womens hair? If she wants to show it she will, or wont). One person tweeted, Veil is not unique only to ladies my friend. Mans veil is his closed eye. Another tweeted, There cannot be veiling fashion. Because worshipping practices cannot be the subject of fashion.

One user posted an interesting tweet that appeared to sum up the attitude of many likeminded conservatives. Under the statement Unfortunately the state of the [fallen] Muslim girls nowadays is an accompanying photo of three girls wearing headscarves and commenting on a girl passing by without a headscarf. One snarks about her, The infidels head is not covered. I loathe seeing them. Look at her. ! Unfortunate fool.  One of her girlfriends comments, Dont say that buddy. Pray. Maybe she will cover herself too. 

The user appears to have posted the cartoon because of its criticism of the girls in headscarves, as they are wearing heavy makeup, high heels, tight-fitting clothes and big earrings. They are more dressed up than the girl passing by with her hair exposed but her arms and legs covered. The user also said, Yet each imagined being a Fatima, Hagar, referring to prominent female role models in Islam.

Fashion media lecturer Elif Kavakci, a modest wear fashion designer of Turkish origin pursuing a doctoral degree in fashion, found the critics arguments lacking. She told Al-Monitor that the hijabs aesthetic has changed over time, place and cultures. No one I know goes to work in pajamas and sleeps in a suit.  It is often people who define themselves as being anti-fashion who are indeed participants in the sector," she said.

Kavakci indicated her support for organizations and designers involved in the industry for a long time, including the Dubai-based Islamic Fashion Design Council. While there are other ways of selling modest apparel without doing fashion shows, the show appeared to portray a modest aesthetic, not a sexy female model on the runway, said Kavakci. These women have been in the industry and have made it their sole purpose to provide a service to Muslim women in a world where fashion is dictated by mainstream brands and designers.

So, while many conservatives and progressive seculars hail the recent appearance of a fashionable Muslim woman who wants to express her tastes and social status through style, other conservatives and anti-capitalist Muslims lament what they see as giving in to capitalism, the emptying of religion and the fake religiosity of the new Islamic bourgeoisie. One way or another, as Gokariksel and Seco observed, The rise of veiling-fashion as a transnational phenomenon positions women and womens bodies at the center of political debates and struggles surrounding what it means to be modern and Muslim today.

As the Islamic identity of practitioners continues to evolve with time, so will the debate on modest fashion. The interest and development of the industry seems unstoppable at this point, however, because too many Muslim women enjoy the way these clothes make them feel. Since no side can prevail in the battle over who is the right kind of Muslim in modern times, the best advice might be to live according to the tenets one personally deems correct and let others do the same while accepting the existence of differing practices, clothing included.
May 18, 2016

Jordan and Turkey are vying for power in Jerusalem, and Turkey appears to be gaining the upper hand at this point.

In a clear sign of the decline of the Jordanian role in Jerusalem, Jordan recently called off its agreement with Israel to install surveillance cameras in Al-Aqsa Mosque's courtyards. The cameras were supposed to help control the security situation on the Temple Mount, but the Palestinian Authority wasn't consulted  and wasn't happy about it.

At the same time, Turkey's activity in Jerusalem seems to be gaining momentum. On April 25, Istanbul hosted the Thank you Turkey festival organized by Arab nongovernmental organizations in appreciation of Turkeys role in the protection of Islamic holy sites in Jerusalem. The festival was attended by Khaled Meshaal, head of the Hamas political bureau, and Sheikh Ekrima Sabri, the mufti of Jerusalem and preacher of Al-Aqsa Mosque. The festival also aimed to thank Turkey for increasing financial and in-kind aid to residents of Jerusalem and implementing a series of charity and development projects in the city at a cost estimated at tens of millions of dollars.

This may indicate a switch between the roles of Jordan and Turkey in Jerusalem: Turkey seems to be gaining influence, while Jordan seems to be losing its influence.

Sabri told Al-Monitor, The Turkish aid to the holy city contributed to its reconstruction in general and alleviated the suffering of Jerusalemites by funding social and humanitarian projects. We, the Jerusalemites, thank Turkey's president, government and people for their aid to the city.

Sabri urged Turkish citizens and institutions to visit Jerusalem, in light of declining Arab support. He added, Arab countries are preoccupied with their internal problems and bloody conflicts and have neglected this city, not to mention the competition over influence between Turkey and Arab countries.

Perhaps a comparison and look back at how Jerusalemites welcomed visiting Jordanian and Turkish officials indicates the changing influence and implicitly reflects the great appreciation the Jerusalemites have for Turkey. Jerusalemites welcomed Mehmet Gormez, head of Turkey's Religious Affairs Directorate, with great warmth when he visited May 15, 2015, and he was asked to deliver the Friday sermon at the mosque.

Only a week later, a visit by Ahmed Halil, Jordan's chief of judges, must have embarrassed him. He was prevented from delivering the Friday sermon or praying at the mosque. There was an attempted attack on the Jordanian delegation, which included Minister of Religious Endowments Hayel Daoud, forcing the group to flee from an Al-Aqsa courtyard.

Meanwhile, Turkey has done more to aid Jerusalem. Some Turkish institutions are implementing charitable projects such as Tika Agency, the Meshale International Student Association and Kanadil Organization.

Bulent Korkmaz, Tika program coordinator in Jerusalem, told Al-Monitor, Turkeys projects in Jerusalem are humanitarian and relief projects. These include completing the student housing project at Al-Quds University at a cost of $10 million, equipping the Sharia Court archives, restoring the elderly care home, providing thousands of suhur [breakfast] and iftar [dinner] meals in the holy month of Ramadan, supplying electronic equipment to Jerusalems schools, restoring houses and shops and increasing the number of classes of some schools.

Two reasons may have led to Turkey's growing influence in Jerusalem. First, the Turks have strong feelings of solidarity toward their Muslim brothers  Sunnis in particular  who urge them to support Al-Aqsa Mosque. Second, Turkish leaders aspire to play a regional role similar to that of the Ottoman Empire in the Arab and Muslim world. This probably explains Turkey's increased support in the Palestinian territories.

The competition between the Turks and the Jordanians in Jerusalem is very obvious, especially with regard to aids and promotion of religious tourism," Khalil Tufakji told Al-Monitor. Tufakji is a Palestinian expert on Jewish settlements and head of the Maps and Survey Department at Jerusalem's Orient House, the PLO headquarters in Jerusalem.

He noted that the countries "are not publicly declaring their competition, yet Turkeys financial aid and its support for religious tourism in Jerusalem indicates an increased Turkish influence in Jerusalem and, in turn, a remarkable decline of Jordans influence."

"The competition between Jordan and Turkey has an economic dimension," he added. "Amman wants Turkish tourists, initially heading to Jerusalem, to travel by road and pass through Jordan, which will generate revenues for its treasury, instead of taking a direct flight from Ankara Airport to Ben Gurion Airport in Israel, without passing through Jordan.

Turkish delegations continue to visit Jerusalem; most recently, Adnan al-Husseini, Palestinian minister of Jerusalem affairs, received a delegation from the Turkish Green Crescent Society visiting Jerusalem on April 21 to discuss Jerusalem issues.

Turkey has been working on promoting its ties with Jerusalem for some time. Turkeys Directorate of Religious Affairs (Diyanet) issued a decision in April 2015 to include Al-Aqsa Mosque into the Umrah religious pilgrimage. Turkish citizens will stay three days in Jerusalem, four days in Medina and seven days in Mecca.

Former Palestinian Minister of Jerusalem Khaled Abu Arafa told Al-Monitor, Jordan and Turkeys competition in Jerusalem is no secret, yet they made sure to keep it muffled so as not to sour their relations. It is clear that Ankara has an agenda ... aimed at increasing its influence in Jerusalem, to encourage its citizens to intensify their visits to Al-Aqsa Mosque and to provide scholarships to large numbers of Jerusalemites to complete their studies in Turkey.

He added, Turkey has been sending its officials to Jerusalem without coordination with Amman, angering Jordan, which considers itself the guardian of Jerusalem, though there is no agreement binding Turkey to inform Jordan in advance of its intent to make an official visit to Jerusalem. It seems that Israel is concerned about the increasing influence of Turkey in Jerusalem, given that Turkey is a strong state, while Jordan does not seem to have the same strength.

Turkeys strength is manifested by its currently thriving economy, whereas Jordan faces a difficult economic situation. A study published in April by Israeli researcher Pinhas Inbari reveals that Israel condones Turkeys increased influence in the holy city, even though Israel is concerned about the proliferation of Turkish flags and photos of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in the streets of Jerusalem.

The Jordanian-Turkish competition for influence in Jerusalem has been reflected for years in political speeches. Ahmet Davutoglu, Turkey's prime minister until recently, stated on several occasions that Turkey considers Jerusalem one of its "domestic affairs." On Nov. 7, 2014, he said, Al-Quds [Jerusalem] is our cause.

In September 2015, Erdogan warned that Turkey will not tolerate Israel's continued aggression against Jerusalem and the Temple Mount, the hill where Al-Aqsa Mosque is located, and said Israel is playing with fire. On the other hand, Jordanian King Abdullah II said in February that the protection of the mosque falls within the royal family's guardianship over Jerusalem.

Hanna Issa, secretary-general of the Islamic-Christian Commission for Support of Jerusalem and Holy Sites, told Al-Monitor, Jordan is the guardian of the holy sites in Jerusalem, while Turkey is providing Jerusalemites with financial aid and relief services, given its status as a rich country with a powerful economy, while Jordan's economy is stumbling." (Jordan is just beginning to recover from a $3 billion budget deficit and is still burdened by the cost of hosting 1 million Syrian refugees and severely strained by regional instability.)

However, Issa added, "Coordination between the two countries is ongoing to serve Jerusalem and Jerusalemites."

Turkey has close ties with Hamas, whose relations with Jordan have been almost nonexistent since Hamas leaders were ousted from Amman in 1999 and numerous Qatari mediations failed to mend the ties.

The PAs relationship with Jordan was marred by Jordan's agreement in October with Israel to install the surveillance cameras at the mosque without consulting the PA. PA President Mahmoud Abbas also fears Jordans support of his archenemy, Mohammed Dahlan, who visited Amman in April. This situation may work in Turkeys favor, allowing it to extend its influence in Jerusalem at Jordan's expense.

The spread of Turkish flags, Turkish shawarma restaurants and photos of Erdogan on the walls of Jerusalem indicate that the Turks are serious about increasing their influence in the city.
May 19, 2016

Turkey's ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) declared its new chairman on May 19: Transportation, Maritime Affairs and Communications Minister Binali Yildirim. Party delegates still need to "elect" Yildirim to the position May 22, but that is only a formality. Once he becomes party chairman, Yildirim will form a new Cabinet, get President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's approval and begin his job as Turkey's new prime minister early next week.

So who is Binali Yildirim? Born in the conservative eastern Anatolian town of Refahiye in 1955, Yildirim is a maritime engineer by training. He worked many years in various public transportation companies before entering politics with the AKP in 2001. From 2002 to 2014, Yildirim served as the transportation minister and cultivated an image as a successful builder of major projects, including new highways, high-speed trains, tunnels, airports and bridges. The public knew him as the minister wearing a hard hat.

What made the AKP's star transportation minister even more significant, however, has been his increasingly close relationship with Erdogan. When Yildirim reached the end of the AKP's three-term limit in 2014, Erdogan did not let him go. Yildirim first ran for mayor in Izmir, but failed to win in that resolutely secular city. Then Erdogan appointed him as one of his advisers  and, as many people believed, kept him as "backup" against Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu.

In 2015, Yildirim again entered the Cabinet as the minister of transportation, maritime affairs and communications. Three months ago, people who know Ankara well were already hearing rumors that Erdogan was growing unhappy with Davutoglu, and would replace him with Yildirim  which turned out to be the case.

But why did Erdogan actually replace Davutoglu with Yildirim? The simple answer is that Davutoglu did not prove to be loyal and obedient enough. As exposed in the mysterious blog that triggered Davutoglu's resignation, the president and the prime minister had their differences  not huge gaps, but nuances  on issues such as freedom of speech, relations with the West and rule of law. Davutoglu, after all, was a former professor of politics and a self-confident intellectual, who had his own views on Turkey's political matters. He also had a charisma of his own, with a small but notable band of "Davutoglu-ists," which included some of the more bookish and worldly figures in the AKP universe.

In contrast, Yildirim is a technocrat without any visible position on controversial issues. He has little charisma and no cadre of "Yildirim-ists" behind him. He is famously a slow talker, though one who is witty about it. Yildirim is the perfect figure to "work a lot, but talk little," as a pro-Erdogan pundit put it when describing the party's expectations from the new prime minister.

That is why some Turkish political commentators have suggested recently that with Davutoglu's departure and Yildirim's arrival, the very post of the prime minister of Turkey, as it came to be known for almost a century, has been put into mothballs. From now on, prime ministers will only be secretaries to the president, in whose hands all political power will be concentrated.

The office of prime minister could be dissolved soon if Erdogan gets the "presidential system" he wants under a new constitution. One of the complaints about Davutoglu was that he gave only lip service to this transition. Yildirim is expected to be more devoted to the goal, which will amount to the abolition of his own seat.

It is quite safe, therefore, to say that Yildirim's prime ministry is just another step in a trend that has dominated Turkish politics in the past decade: the constant concentration of power in Erdogan's hands. This dynamic was visible even in the May 19 speech of AKP spokesman Omer Celik, who declared Yildirim as the new party chairman. AKP cadres and supporters applauded the good news. But the strongest applause came when Celik, with a heightened emotion, hailed "our leader" (Erdogan) and affirmed, "There is not even a millimeter of a distance between our president and the AKP cadre."

The reality is that there were perhaps some millimeters of distance between the president and the former prime minister. With the new prime minister, however, the gap is fully closed. Now the prime minister, the party and, in fact, the state have become the same thing under Erdogan.
The United Methodist Church voted Wedensday at its global General Conference to delay debate on issues related to homosexuality and refer the question to a commission for further study.

Delegates voted 428 to 405 to accept a recommendation by the Council of Bishops to put off debates on sexuality at this conference and to set up a commission to examine and possibly recommend revisions of every paragraph in the Book of Discipline related to human sexuality, according to United Methodist News Service.

The commission would include representatives from the denomination in four continents, and representing different perspectives.

The Book of Discipline, the church's rule book, currently refers to the practice of homosexuality as "incompatible with Christian teaching." Same-sex marriage is banned, and the ordained ministry is not open to openly practicing homosexuals.

Conservatives in the Southern region of the United States have formed a coalition with conservatives from Africa and Asia to keep those restrictions intact. Liberal U.S. factions of the denomination, especially in the Northeast, upper Midwest and West, have tried to lobby for more openness to homosexuals.

"We accept our role as spiritual leaders to lead The United Methodist Church in a 'pause for prayer' -- to step back from attempts at legislative solutions and to intentionally seek God's will for the future," said Council of Bishops president Bishop Bruce Ough in announcing the recommendation.

The bishops also suggested they might call a special General Conference in 2018 or 2019 to deal with such proposals, Ough said.

The United Methodist General Conference continues through May 20 in Portland, Oregon. It includes voting delegates from every regional conference, including the North Alabama Conference and the Alabama-West Florida Conference.

United Methodists are the second-largest denomination in Alabama, after Southern Baptists.
An Etowah County jury Wednesday awarded $20 million to the family of a patient at HealthSouth's Gadsden Rehabilitation Hospital who lawyers said died after an overdose of medication that had not been prescribed for her.

The jury awarded the money to the family of Doris Green, a 79-year-old Anniston woman who died Oct. 22, 2011. Her family contended she would not have died except for a dose of opiates she received at the HealthSouth facility.

David Marsh, an attorney with Marsh, Rickard and Bryan of Birmingham, said there was never any confession that Green received the medication at HealthSouth. But tests administered later, as well as symptoms Green exhibited, showed she received "a very hefty dose of opiates" while a patient there.

"We feel like the jury considered all the evidence, and was moved to render a verdict of wrongful death," he said. "The decision will hopefully prevent this kind of outcome in the future."

According to the original lawsuit, Green was admitted to HealthSouth on June 23, 2011 and was supposed to stay about two weeks for rehabilitation before she returned home to her daughter.

The lawsuit states a nurse discovered Green in "an altered mental state" on June 30 and she was taken to Gadsden Regional Medical Center. After some treatment, she was sent back to HealthSouth July 2.

Then, on the early morning of July 5, Green was found unresponsive by her nurse, attorneys contended. She arrived back at Gadsden Regional in a coma. Two drug screenings tested positive for opiates. Though her condition stabilized, her cognitive abilities remained impaired until her death in October, the suit stated, because she received opiates on July 5 despite them not being prescribed.

Green was "susceptible to respiratory suppression and hypoxia" if provided opiate medication, the suit stated.

"Mrs. Green would not have died...from cerebrovascular accident, as she did, if she had not been given unprescribed opiates while under the care of HealthSouth," the suit said.

Attempts to reach attorneys for HealthSouth were unsuccessful.
A man is in Calhoun County Jail after police say he stole two vehicles before being arrested following a foot chase.

Philip Dewayne Hill, 30, is being held on probation violation charges as well as several other offenses including vehicle theft.

Piedmont Police Chief Freddie Norton told WEIS Radio that Hill was arrested following a sequence of events that began around 1:30 p.m. Wednesday.

Alabama State Troopers attempted to stop a stolen Toyota truck from White Plains on Alabama 9 headed toward Piedmont, but the driver would not stop. The driver then stole a Ford F-150 around South Fifth Avenue in Piedmont and another chase began.

The pursuit continued into Cherokee County with Piedmont police, Cherokee County and Calhoun County deputies becoming involved, along with U.S. Marshals. But the driver still had not been located.

About 4 p.m., police began getting calls about a man walking along Shady Grove Road. There, officers found Hill, who ran into the woods and was finally caught about an hour later, lying flat about 50 yards from the road.
Linda Hall and Brendette Brown Green.jpg

Linda Hall, left, and Brendette Brown Green (Photos/Associated Press)

A Jefferson County judge will hold a hearing Monday on a request by Linda Hall, a judicial candidate who lost in the April 12 Democratic Primary runoff, to have ballots unsealed so they can be inspected to bolster her claims that illegal votes were cast in the election.

Hall on April 21 filed her notice of contest of election results with the Alabama Democratic Party. In that document she states that "upon her knowledge and belief," illegal votes were cast in the April 12 runoff in favor of her opponent Brendette Brown Green. Those votes resulted in Green winning the Democratic nomination for Place 11 Circuit Court Judgeship, Hall claims.

Hall, however, did not state how she believed the votes were illegally cast or how many were cast.

According to official results from the April 12 runoff Green won with 3,883 votes - 243 more votes than Hall got.

Hall on Wednesday declined to give details about why she believes illegal votes were cast in the election because she felt it was inappropriate to comment before Monday's scheduled hearing before Presiding Jefferson County Circuit Judge Joseph Boohaker.

Hall earlier this month had filed her request in Jefferson County Circuit Court seeking to unseal the ballots in order to pursue her election contest. Alabama Democratic Party officials had told her they did not have the authority to unseal the ballots, she states in her request.

Green's attorney, Alaric May, this week filed a motion to dismiss Hall's request to unseal the ballots. He stated that Hall failed to file a proper contest with the Alabama Democratic Party or state any grounds for it. Hall has failed to offer any proof or information that illegal votes were cast, he stated.

The only way to prove a vote was illegally cast would be to identify the voter who cast it and then ask them under oath which candidate they voted for, May stated in the dismissal request on behalf of Green.

Efforts to reach May for comment prior to publication of this story were unsuccessful.

The Democratic nominee in the Place 11 race will face Circuit Judge Pat Thetford, a Republican, in the November general primary. Thetford, who last year was appointed to fill the unexpired term of Judge Houston Brown, did not face a Republican Primary challenger this year.

Green is a municipal court judge in Birmingham, and has been a special circuit judge for Jefferson County Family Court, senior trial referee in family court and managing attorney for May Green & Associates.

Hall has been an attorney for 18 years handling civil, criminal, domestic relations, bankruptcy and real estate cases. She also has been involved in litigation of cases in city, state and federal courts. She has served as a pro bono volunteer with the Birmingham Bar Association Civil and Domestic Relations program and legal counselor for Committee to Protect the Homeless in Birmingham.
As Crimean Tatars mark the anniversary of their mass deportation, they also remember Russias 2014 annexation of Crimea.

Kiev, Ukraine  There are fewer and fewer survivors of the Crimean Tatar deportations around to tell their stories, but Tamila Tasheva and her colleagues have been able to collect some.

Tasheva is a co-founder of CrimeaSOS, an activist group that provides legal, psychological and humanitarian assistance to Crimean Tatars and others who have fled the peninsula, where the Muslim Tatars make up about 13 percent of the population, since it was annexed by Russia in March 2014.

To commemorate Ukraines first-ever official day of remembrance of the Crimean Tatar deportations in 1944, CrimeaSOS organised an exhibition of portraits and the stories of 10 survivors.

In 1944, Stalin ordered the mass deportation of Crimean Tatars, alleging that they had collaborated with the Nazis despite the fact that tens of thousands had served in the Red Army.

Around 180,000 were deported in sealed trains to Central Asia and Siberia. Thousands died during the journey, and nearly half perished from starvation and disease within the first few years of exile.

The survivors and their descendants werent allowed to return to Crimea until the 1980s.

They were eaten by jackals

I remember the stories my great-grandmother would tell me, Tasheva told reporters at the opening of the exhibition at Ukrainian House in central Kiev.

The more time goes by, the fewer chances we have to hear about what happened in 1944 from the lips of survivors themselves.

Among the stories from 1944 that Tasheva and others have collected is Saiids.

He was about to turn 10 when soldiers knocked on the door of his familys home in Yevpatoria in the middle of the night.

We were told that we were being evicted and we had 15 minutes to get ready to leave, he recounted.

We boarded boxcars  there were 60 people in each, but no one knew where we were being taken to. To be shot? Hanged? Tears and panic were taking over.

WATCH: Coming back  the story of the Crimean Tatars and their struggle to return home

For some, the journey would be deadly.

We spent 18 days on the train [to Uzbekistan], recalled Radife, a woman in her 80s. We had one big kettle and a water bailer for drinking.

Munire, a 93-year-old woman from Bakhchysarai, said that while no one died in her carriage, that wasnt the case in others.

We didnt even have time to bury them on the stops, so dead people were just left there.

But, for many, the worst was still to come.

Nijar, from a small village in central Crimea, described the conditions inside the former prison barracks where many were housed when they first arrived in Uzbekistan.

There were unsanitary conditions everywhere, she said. We had seven or eight bodies every day.

When we had no strength to bury them, they were eaten by jackals.

A lesson for the future

Rustam Gafuri, the deputy grand mufti of Ukraine and a Crimean Tatar, says that these are the types of stories that need to be told if people are to understand the Crimean Tatars past  and their future.

At Ar-Rahma Mosque, the Ukrainian capitals only mosque, Gafuri describes what he believes to be his mission as a Crimean Tatar community and religious leader.

Our task is to show our culture to other people, he explains in slow, measured Russian. It is to try to teach our culture, the history of our people, our traditional language, to people from other countries so that they become familiar with it.

For Gafuri, the destruction of Crimean Tatar books, manuscripts and mosques by the Soviets after 1944 underlines the need to remember and share stories about life before the deportations.

We need to understand that memory is not just about remembering what has happened, he says. To us, memory is a lesson for the future.

My family is afraid

Young Crimean Tatars like Sabina take lessons like these to heart.

Sabina has lived in Kiev for nine months, but her family is still in Simferopol, Crimeas capital. She returns to visit them  in fact, she was there during Ukraines early May holidays  but says that she and her family havent felt comfortable since the Russian annexation of the peninsula in March 2014.

My family is afraid to say anything, says Sabina, who asked that her last name not be published. They are afraid to talk loudly about problems, about Crimean Tatar issues and things like that.

Crimean Tatars almost uniformly opposed the annexation. Since then they say they have faced repressive measures, from media outlets being shuttered to activists being arrested and disappeared. They werent allowed to publicly commemorate the day of remembrance of the deportation.

Last month Russia banned the Mejlis, the Crimean Tatar assembly, accusing it of extremism. As a result, anyone involved in one of the more than 250 local Mejlises across Crimea now risks arrest.

Its because of things like this that Sabina says she doesnt feel comfortable in public in her home town any more. The constant pro-Russian talk of people around Simferopol, she says, means she generally just visits relatives houses when she is there instead of going out in public.

Here in Kiev I am safe, she says.

READ MORE: Life in the shadows of the Crimea blockade

Not forgetting 1944  or 2014

Down on Maidan Nezalezhnosti before the evening memorial service, Lenie feels safe too.

As she sways to Crimean Tatar music with a dripping umbrella in one hand and a Crimean Tatar flag in the other, the young student from Belogorsk is pretty upbeat for a dreary day.

It seems to me that since the annexation in 2014, people in Kiev know more about Crimean Tatars, she says.

People used to know Crimea as just a place to go and relax, Lenie explains. But now they seem to be more interested in our culture as Crimean Tatars and who we are.

As the soulful tones of Crimean Tatar music echo around the Maidan and up the web of side streets, it seems that no one gathered here is about to forget 1944  or 2014.

I know that Crimea will come back to Ukraine, says Sabina with smile. I dont know how long that will take. But I believe in it.
Palestinians to announce a list of heritage sites in urgent need of protection from Israeli violations.

Jerusalem  Israel is stepping up its efforts to seize control of Palestinian heritage sites and antiquities in the occupied territories in violation of international law, Palestinian and Israeli archaeologists warned this week.

The experts echoed criticisms levelled against Israel in a recent resolution passed by the United Nations cultural agency, UNESCO, that accused Israel of interfering with major holy sites in occupied areas.

A diplomatic storm over the resolution escalated at the weekend, when Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu announced that he was rejecting a French peace plan because of Frances support for the resolution. He said it cast a shadow over the fairness of the initiative.

Archaeologists, however, said the UNESCO resolution underestimated the scope of the problem facing Palestinian heritage sites. The Palestinian tourism and antiquities ministry is preparing to announce a list of 14 major sites in the occupied territories that are in urgent need of protection from Israeli activities.

Under UNESCO rules, Palestine will be able to nominate two of them this year for consideration as world heritage sites, in a fast-track procedure.

INTERACTIVE: Inside al-Aqsa

In the running for UNESCO status are two historic monasteries, Mar Saba and Cremisan, near Bethlehem; the important Roman archaeological site of Sebastiya; a section of the River Jordan where Jesus is believed to have been baptised; the Old City of Hebron, where Jewish settlers have installed themselves with help from the Israeli army; and Mount Gerizim, outside Nablus, where a small community of Samaritans resides.

We have reached the point where Israel's annexation of East Jerusalem - even though everyone is agreed it was done in violation of international law - has been airbrushed out of the public discourse. by A UN official in Jerusalem

Ahmed Rajoub, an archaeologist in the Palestinian tourism and antiquities ministry, said Israel was preparing to turn a dozen important heritage sites in the West Bank into Israeli national parks.

At the same time, Israels Antiquities Authority has announced plans to transfer important relics and a library of historic books from the Rockefeller museum in occupied East Jerusalem into Israel.

Rajoub noted that more than half of the occupied territories 7,000 archaeological sites were located in Area C, which was placed temporarily under Israeli control by the Oslo accords in the 1990s.

We cannot access these areas to protect them or even collect data for UNESCO, he told Al Jazeera. That leaves them vulnerable to damage and destruction by settlers, the Israeli army and looters.

According to ministry figures, more than 200 sites have been taken over by illegal Jewish settlements, and 1,000 damaged or destroyed by Israels construction of its separation barrier.

The issue of Israels treatment of Palestinian heritage sites was thrust into the spotlight last month when the UNESCO resolution gained the support of 33 states.

It calls on Israel to cease its persistent excavations in and around the Old City of Jerusalem; to end damaging activities at Jerusalems holy sites, including repeated moves to change the status quo at the al-Aqsa mosque compound; and to remove from Israels national heritage list two holy sites in the Palestinian cities of Hebron and Bethlehem, in the occupied West Bank.

According to the local media, Israeli officials were taken aback that states with whom Israel has close ties, including France, India, Russia and China, backed the resolution. Seven countries, including the US, Germany and Britain, voted against.

A UN official in Jerusalem, who wished to remain anonymous, said Israel was targeting UN staff who spoke out. He told Al Jazeera that the resolution reflected growing diplomatic frustration over Israels creation of facts on the ground, especially in Jerusalem.

We have reached the point where Israels annexation of East Jerusalem  even though everyone is agreed it was done in violation of international law  has been airbrushed out of the public discourse, the UN official said. Most of Israels anger was directed at UNESCOs decision to give priority to the Islamic names of holy places in the three Palestinian cities.





Yonatan Mizrachi, head of Emek Shaveh, an organisation of Israeli archaeologists opposed to the use of archaeology for political ends, said it was not surprising that Netanyahu preferred to deal with the resolutions terminology rather than its substance.

When he [Netanyahu] knows 90 percent of the criticisms in the resolution are indisputable, he prefers to play politics, Mizrachi told Al Jazeera.

There was especial annoyance in Israel at the decision to identify what Israelis know as the Western Wall Plaza as al-Buraq Plaza  named for the place where the Prophet Muhammad is supposed to have tethered a steed that carried him from Mecca to Jerusalem.

A correspondent for the daily Haaretz newspaper observed that UNESCO had downgraded the Western Wall to a revered hitching post. Last October UNESCOs Muslim member states narrowly failed to pass a statement that the Western Wall was an integral part of the al-Aqsa compound and therefore an Islamic holy site.

That view was uncontroversial before Israels occupation of Jerusalem began in 1967, said Mazin Qumsiyeh, a Palestinian scholar and author of a book examining contested historical claims in the region. The Western Wall was considered Islamic property by the British during the Mandate, he told Al Jazeera, adding: It should be for the occupied Palestinian people  not the occupier  to name their heritage sites.

Under international law, Israel is prohibited from carrying out excavations or rehabilitation work at heritage sites in the occupied territories. In addition, emergency repairs to sites in Israeli-controlled Area C have to be coordinated with the Palestinian Authority.

Rajoub said Israel was systematically ignoring these obligations.

OPINION: Saving al-Aqsa

Israel also abuses archaeology to highlight a narrative of Jewish historical connection. That can then be used to justify further Jewish settlement on Palestinian territory. by Hamdan Taha, Palestinian archaeologist

Palestine became a member of UNESCO in 2011, despite vociferous objections from Israel and a retaliatory decision by the US to cut its share of funding to the international body.

So far the Palestinians have secured recognition of three world heritage sites: The Church of the Nativity and the pilgrimage route in Bethlehem, and the ancient agricultural terraces of Battir, a village near Bethlehem.

Rajoub said the case of Battir, which was accepted in 2014, proved that UNESCO recognition offered some protection. Israel had to freeze its plans to build the [separation] wall through Battir precisely because it would have destroyed the terraces, he said.

UNESCOs support is an important tool to help us to shame Israel and prevent the worst abuses at these sites under occupation.

Threats to Palestinian heritage sites have intensified as Israel has sought either to economically exploit them for tourism or to bolster Jewish nationalist and religious claims to occupied territory, said Hamdan Taha, a Palestinian archaeologist and researcher.

The economic interests were underscored this week when Israel announced that it would begin removing mines by the River Jordan at a site believed to be where Jesus was baptised. Israel has been increasingly trying to attract tourists away from Jordan, which developed its side of the baptismal site several years ago.

Israel also abuses archaeology to highlight a narrative of Jewish historical connection, Taha told Al Jazeera. That can then be used to justify further Jewish settlement on Palestinian territory.

Rajoub said his ministry had also heard that Israel was intending in the next few days to declare the important Roman site of Sebastiya, near Nablus, a national park. Ariel University, based in a Jewish settlement of the same name, would be carrying out excavations there.

Israel has been stepping up its activities in Jerusalem, too.

In March, under Israeli government pressure, Jerusalem officials approved a plan by Jewish settlers to build a massive visitor centre in the heart of the Palestinian neighbourhood of Silwan, at the base of the Old City walls alongside the al-Aqsa mosque.

Palestinians fear it will be used to entrench the settlers hold over an archaeological site called the City of David which is slowly displacing Palestinian residents. In a sign of the mounting distrust of Israeli activities on and around the al-Aqsa compound, Jordan last month reversed a decision to install CCTV on the holy plaza.

Palestinian officials had warned that Israel would use the cameras to entrench its control over the site.
Chinas role in international affairs continues to grow. From the worlds second-largest economy to its military muscle flexing in the Pacific, Beijings influence on the world stage cannot be understated.

Foreign Minister Wang Yi recently sat down for a 40-minute one-on-one interview with Al Jazeera in Beijing to discuss its relationship with the world.

Al Jazeera: After attending the US-Philippines joint military drill in mid-April, US Defense Secretary Ashton Carter accused China of militarising the South China Sea and said countries in the Asia Pacific were concerned about Chinas land reclamation. Is this a military provocation by the US and Southeast Asian countries against China?

Wang Yi: Your question makes sense. The South China Sea is originally peaceful and stable. As for the disputes left over from history over some specific islands and reefs, China is committed to seeking proper, peaceful settlement through dialogue and consultation even though its own rights and interests had been infringed upon. This process is still under way.



Counting the Cost  The scramble for the South China Sea

Construction on the islands and reefs is something normal; many littoral states of the South China Sea started it many years ago, including their so-called construction on the Chinese islands and reefs they illegally occupied. China began some necessary construction only very recently. For one thing, Chinas construction is meant to improve the living and working conditions of the personnel on the islands and reefs. Harsh natural conditions  the wind and rains  have made such improvements absolutely necessary. At the same time, China, as the largest littoral state of the South China Sea, is willing to provide more public goods by building necessary facilities, which can benefit everyone. For example, we have built light houses which, once in operation, will benefit all vessels that pass by. People think this is a good thing. The ports we built for emergency relief, including medical facilities and meteorological stations, will also serve the public good. What we did does not breach any international law or affect the freedom of navigation.

As for the so-called militarisation you just mentioned, it is common sense that all countries enjoy the right to self-preservation and self-defence under international law. It is therefore perfectly normal that China has some self-defence facilities on its stationed islands and reefs. Other countries have long maintained a large number of military facilities on the islands and reefs around us. We need necessary means and capabilities to defend ourselves, but this has nothing to do with militarisation. If one talks about militarisation, we have seen aircraft carriers coming to the South China Sea, strategic bombers flying over the South China Sea waters, and guided-missile destroyers coming close to Chinas islands and reefs, all to exert military pressure on China. I am afraid this is what militarisation really looks like, including large-scale military drills and the construction of military bases of all sorts in the Philippines.

Be it island construction or militarisation, there should be no double standard. It is not fair for one to criticise others on the one hand while doing whatever he likes on the other. I think more and more countries have realised this, and people without prejudice will see clearly the current situation and the root of the problem.

Al Jazeera: I mentioned the United States and Carters criticism of China. Yet you didnt name the US in your answer. Did you do it deliberately to avoid provoking the United States?

Wang Yi: We will articulate our position very clearly when its necessary to do so. You asked about the United States several times and I gave a clear answer already. Who is engaging in massive military exercises in this region? Who is sending a lot of advanced weaponry to the South China Sea and building new military bases? The answer is all too clear: the United States.

Al Jazeera: North Korea has unsettled the world with its military policy. As its neighbour and probably the country with the closest relations with the Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, how does China view the situation?

Wang Yi: You raised a very important question about the Korean nuclear issue. This issue has attracted growing international attention, and has been in the spotlight after the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action was reached on the Iranian nuclear issue It goes without saying that war or chaos serves no ones interests. So we need to work together to avoid such scenario and jointly uphold peace and stability on the peninsula. As such, it is imperative to resume the six-party talks and bring the nuclear issue on the peninsula back to the track of negotiation For the DPRK, security is its top concern, so it wants to replace the armistice agreement with a peace treaty to ensure its national security. This is understandable, while the United States and other countries, including China, hope that the DPRK will give up its nuclear programme and the denuclearisation of the peninsula can be achieved.

Al Jazeera: The 20th century was the American century. Can we expect the 21st century to be the Chinese century?

Wang Yi: Its not Chinas preference to describe any century as one belonging to a certain country. We believe that affairs of a country should be handled by its own people, and likewise the affairs of the world should be handled through discussion by all countries, instead of being dominated or monopolised by any single country. In this sense, China has all along supported the current international system with the United Nations at its core. The UN is the most authoritative inter-governmental organisation with the broadest representation, whose charter is endorsed by people across the world. In fact, many problems in our world, turbulence, chaos and wars, all result from the failure to fully implement the purposes and principles of the UN Charter, the very essence of which is respect for sovereignty, non-interference in internal affairs, peaceful settlement of disputes and international cooperation. If all countries, big and small, strong and weak, abide by the purposes and principles of the UN Charter, the world will be more peaceful and stable, and countries will prosper together. That is the goal and philosophy of Chinas diplomacy.

Al Jazeera: The United States is on a path of decline, and such decline will become quite pronounced in the next 10 to 20 years. Is China prepared to lead the world?

Wang Yi: Different countries may not have exactly the same assessment of the status and influence of the US. From what we know about the country, the United States will probably remain the worlds No 1 for a fairly long time to come. But this does not mean that the world can only be led by one country, which, in fact, is simply impossible. We need greater international cooperation to ensure a better future for our planet.

At the summits marking the 70th anniversary of the UN last year, President Xi Jinping laid out a very important vision, calling on countries to work together for a community of shared future for mankind. Given the level of interdependence and integration among the worlds nations, our planet has in fact become a village where no one can prosper in isolation. This requires us to build a community of shared interests, shared responsibilities and shared security.

Al Jazeera: Under President Putin, Russia is again in rivalry with the West. How does China see Russia? Is it a competitor or a partner?

Wang Yi: We hope that all countries are our partners. This is certainly the case with Russia, because it is Chinas largest neighbour and we share a long border. As you may know, historically, relationship between the two countries went through ups and downs. There were tensions, confrontations and even conflicts. Later, the two sides learned lessons and built a more normal, friendly relationship In recent years, China and Russia have worked closely together in various fields, and we do need each other as neighbours.

Al Jazeera:The US has sent several thousand American troops to the Philippines for the joint military exercise. Do you see this as a direct threat to China?



Philippines presidential hopeful vows to take on China

Wang Yi: Such a move, to say the least, has added destabilizing factors to the South China Sea situation, if not further heightening the tensions, and we dont think it is constructive. China and the Association of South East Asian Nations agreed that specific disputes should be settled through negotiations by parties directly concerned. It is for this reason that China does not approve of, accept or participate in the so-called international arbitration unilaterally initiated by the Philippines The Philippines also violated a number of bilateral agreements it reached with China, the centerpiece of which is to resolve problems through negotiations. Whats more, the Philippines claimed that it initiated the arbitration because it had exhausted the means of negotiation. Thats not true; or to put it more bluntly, that is a lie. The Philippines had not engaged in any serious bilateral negotiations with China on any of the so-called requests it submitted to the arbitral tribunal. Even till this day, China is still saying to the Philippines that we may sit down and talk, and Chinas door for dialogue is open. It is the Philippines who still refuses to negotiate or consult with us. As we see it, what the Philippines did lacks legality and legitimacy from the very beginning.

Al Jazeera: You served as the Chinese ambassador to Japan. The Japanese foreign minister visited China a couple of days ago amid strained relations between China and Japan. How do you see the future of China-Japan relations?

Wang Yi: China and Japan are close neighbours. We certainly want stable, healthy, friendly and good-neighborly relations with Japan. This is our consistent policy. But just as you cannot clap with one hand alone, the two sides need to meet each other half way. We need to see not only what Japan says, but also how it acts. It is important for Japan to view China as a cooperation partner rather than a rival, a friendly neighbour rather than a threat.
New 27-nation index by Amnesty International ranks how welcoming people are to those fleeing war and persecution.

People in China, Germany and Britain were ranked as the worlds most welcoming to refugees in findings published by human rights organisation Amnesty International.

On Wednesday, the rights group said that residents of Russia, Indonesia and Thailand were considered the least welcoming out of 27 countries in the Refugees Welcome Index.

The index ranked nations on a sliding scale of how willing citizens said they were to welcome refugees into their homes, neighbourhoods, cities, towns or villages and countries.

Around the world, it found that one person in 10 would be prepared to take refugees into their homes.

These figures speak for themselves, said Shalil Shetty, Amnestys secretary general.

People are ready to welcome refugees, he said, but governments inhumane response to the refugee crisis is badly out of touch with the views of their own citizens.

The five-year-long conflict in Syria, which has claimed around 270,000 lives, has sparked a major refugee crisis in the Middle East and Europe as people flee the fighting.

Millions more people are displaced around the world each year by conflict and disaster.

In China, which was ranked as the most welcoming country, 46 percent of people said they would take refugees into their own home.

Those in Britain were the second most willing to do so at 29 percent.

While one in 10 Germans said they would accept refugees into their homes, 56 percent said they were welcome in their neighbourhood and 96 percent in their country.

In Russia, where people were ranked as the least welcoming, 61 percent said they would refuse refugees access to their country.

Shetty said there was a general feeling that the West has not delivered in helping refugees.

I would expect that the Chinese population is sending a message, you know, we would welcome them, he told the AFP news agency.

Now of course, this doesnt mean that China has taken many refugees, so its time for the government to do something about it.

The survey of more than 27,000 people was conducted for Amnesty by strategy consultancy GlobeScan.
Facebooks founder Mark Zuckerberg has met a group of conservative pundits and media personalities to defend the site against allegations of bias.

The editorial practices at the worlds largest social network came under scrutiny after a former Facebook contractor anonymously accused editors there of deliberately suppressing conservative news.

The allegations were reported by technology news website Gizmodo, which did not identify the ex-contractor.

People who look at Facebooks trending news think that was an accurate representation of what was trending among Facebook users, Tim Groeling of the University of California told Al Jazeera. That appears not to have been the case.

In fact there was a great deal of editorial judgement by humans in that process that led different stories being injected and different stories being rejected from that process.

FACBOOK: Political bias allegation not true

Facebook had already denied the allegations of bias and said they started an investigation on the issue. But, the explanations given by Zuckerberg and other high-ranking Facebook employees were not satisfactory for many conservative Americans.

Facebook says it is investigating, said Al Jazeeras Rob Reynolds, reporting from Los Angeles. The fear is it could see conservative-minded users drop off the platform and face loss of advertising revenue if the controversy grows.

After the closed-door meeting at the social media giants Menlo Park California headquarters, Zuckerberg defended his companys practices but acknowledged that many conservatives believe Facebook is politically liberal.

The meeting included talk show host Glenn Beck and former White House press secretary-turned-Fox News commentator Dana Perino.

It doesnt make sense for our mission or our business to suppress political content, Zuckerberg wrote on Facebook after the meeting. I know many conservatives dont trust that our platform surfaces content without a political bias, he added.

I wanted to hear their concerns personally and have an open conversation about how we can build trust.

A Facebook spokeswoman said the meeting produced a constructive discussion and some attendees also called it productive.

I think Facebook is very sincere in wanting to resolve outstanding issues with conservatives, Brent Bozell, president of the Media Research Center, said after the meeting.

On her Facebook page, conservative CNN commentator S E Cupp said the meeting had produced strong commitments to address issues, as well as to work together on common goals.

Zuckerberg said that while Silicon Valley has a reputation for being liberal, Facebooks 1.6 billion users span every background and ideology.

The reality is, conservatives and Republicans have always been an important part of Facebook, Zuckerberg wrote.

Fox News drives more interactions on its Facebook page than any other news outlet in the world, Zuckerberg added. Its not even close.
Talks to take place without Israeli and Palestinian participation which France believes will ease negotiations later.

An international conference aimed at reviving peace efforts between Palestinians and Israelis is set to take place on June 3 in Paris, according to Jean-Marc Ayrault, Frances foreign minister.

The initiative to relaunch peace efforts was launched by France late last month. Egypt offered to serve as a mediator, saying it would make every effort towards a solution.

The ministerial-level talks will host the Middle East Quartet, which includes the US, Russia, the EU and the UN, as well as the Arab League, the UN Security Council and about 20 countries, without Israeli or Palestinian participation.





The French hope that beginning with non-direct talks could help ease the way for an agreement later.

John Kerry, US secretary of state, welcomed the French and Egyptian efforts on Thursday, saying he would attend the international conference in Paris.

I told [the French] that I would be there, Kerry said after discussing the June 3 date with Ayrault.

What we are seeking to do is to help encourage the parties to be able to see a way forward, so that they can understand that peace is indeed a possibility.

While the Palestinians have welcomed the efforts, Benjamin Netanyahu, Israels prime minister, says his country is opposed to an international conference, insisting on direct negotiations.

Kerry said any peace effort would require compromise from both sides.

In the end,  the parties themselves have to make the decision to actually negotiate, and in that clearly there will have to be some compromise, he said.

For his part, Ayrault gave warning that the situation on the ground between Israel and the Palestinians is deteriorating every day.

READ MORE: We are the generation that will return to Palestine

We do not want to resign ourselves to this spiral of violence that affects both the Israelis and the Palestinians, he said.

US efforts to broker a two-state deal collapsed in April 2014.

In the latest wave of violence since October, the Israeli army has killed at least 206 Palestinians, including protesters, bystanders and alleged attackers, while 33 Israelis have been killed in stabbing and shooting incidents.

Palestinian leaders say a younger generation sees no hope for the future living under Israeli security restrictions and with a stifled economy.
Death toll rises to 57 with scores missing as rain hampers rescue efforts in the central region of Aranayaka.

Heavy rains are hampering rescue efforts and hopes are fading for the possibility of finding survivors among the 130 missing in the Sri Lankan region hit by landslides that have left 58 people dead.

About 220 families are reported missing, the Sri Lankan Red Cross said in a statement on Wednesday.

Tuesdays landslides wiped out at least three villages in the central hills of Aranayaka following torrential rains that have affected up to 350,000 people, according to the countrys Disaster Management Centre.

I dont think there will be any survivors, Major-General Sudantha Ranasinghe, the officer in charge of the rescue operation, told Reuters news agency.

There are places where the mud level is up to 30 feet. We will do our best. We will keep going until we can recover the maximum.

Jayanath Jayaweera, military spokesperson, told Al Jazeera on Thursday that 220,000 people had been displaced and 6,300 remained cut off as heavy rains continued to drench Aranayaka.

He said the army had so far rescued 156 people trapped by landslides and more than 1,550 people were being sheltered at seven different sites.

Mudslides are common in Sri Lanka during the monsoon season, with heavy deforestation to clear land for agriculture leaving the countryside exposed.

Torrents of muddy water

Villagers recalled hearing and seeing the torrents of muddy water, tree branches, and debris crashing down around their homes late on Tuesday.

I heard a huge sound like a plane crashing into the earth, AG Kamala, 52, who had just returned to her house in Siripura when the landslides hit the area, told the Associated Press news agency.

I opened my door: I could not believe my eyes as I saw something like a huge fireball rolling down the mountain  and again a huge sound.

The Sri Lankan army said in a statement that it was working to relocate the displaced to temporary shelters, including temples and schools, and also providing meals and water for them.

Officials could not provide exact figures on the village populations, but each typically includes 1,000-1,500 residents.

A government official who is part of the rescue efforts told Al Jazeera on Wednesday from Kegalle district, about 72km from Colombo, that one village, Siripura, was buried 12 metres under the mud.

Speaking to Al Jazeera, Rikaz Hussain, the government official, said: Its absolutely mind-boggling what sort of disaster this has turned out to be.

It seems like someone cut off a mountain and planted it on top of the village. There are absolutely no signs of a village ever existing here. Theres no sign of Siripura. The rescue efforts here are futile.

Some of the roads are also inundated, so we cant even get through to those affected. Some places are not even accessible by helicopter.

Officials gave warning that more landslides and lightning strikes could occur in the countryside, as more rain was forecast in addition to rough seas along the coasts.
Three Palestinian refugees share their stories of displacement, loss and hope to return to their villages.

In 1948, Zionist militias attacked Palestinian cities and villages and destroyed more than 530 Palestinian villages. About 13,000 Palestinians were killed and more than 750,000 were expelled from their homes, becoming refugees.

Here three Palestinians share their stories of displacement, loss and hope to return to their villages.

Abu Arab: Everything had been taken from us

Nazareth  Ameen Muhammad Alis tiny store  little more than an alcove  is easily missed amid the bustle of the main thoroughfare of the market in Nazareths Old City.

His shop is a time capsule, transporting visitors to a period before the arrival of the cheap kitchenware, womens fashions and electronics stocked by neighbouring traders.

Hanging outside from the awning are traditional sheepskin rugs, battered copper cauldrons and faded brass coffee pots. In a rusting bowl are hundreds of old coins of a currency no longer recognised: The Palestinian lira. Muhammad Ali, better known as Abu Arab, cherishes these relics as keenly as he does his memories of a home and way of life he lost 68 years ago, when he was 13.

Israel does it best to silence us, banning talk about the Nakba from schools so the younger generations will not know what happened.

I am sure one day I will return to Saffuriya, he says of a Palestinian village only two kilometres outside Nazareth that Israel destroyed during the Nakba in 1948. He pauses, then chuckles as he injects a note of realism: If not me, then my son  and if not my son, then my grandson.

Unlike the majority of refugees from the 1948 war, 81-year-old Abu Arab lives near his former village, in a neighbourhood of Nazareth whose residents are all refugees from Saffuriya or their descendants.

Today, he is an Israeli citizen, but has no more rights to return to his village than his relatives in the camps of Lebanon. In Israeli legal parlance, he says, drawing heavily on one of the cigarettes he always has to hand, he is classified as a present absentee  present in Israel but absent from his property.

Over the village lands, Israel has built an exclusively Jewish community and given it the similar, Hebraicised name of Tzipori. Where the houses once stood is a pine forest planted by the Jewish National Fund.

How does he feel about Israel? We are not against Jews. We are just against the ideology of Zionism. [Jewish] Israelis can be partners if they can overcome their brainwashing and are ready to accept a resolution that is fair to everyone.

Abu Arabs infectious optimism is eclipsed only when he recalls the events of July 1948, as Saffuriya was attacked. His face grows sombre, his eyes distant. They bombed us from the air just as we were breaking the fast for Ramadan  they knew we would all be in our homes.

His parents fled with the children  three brothers, including the late poet Taha Muhammad Ali, and a 12-year-old sister  into the dense undergrowth nearby. In the morning, as Israeli troops occupied the village, they were forced northwards towards Lebanon.

Shortly after they arrived in a refugee camp there, his sister died from heat exhaustion. My mother would sit by her grave every day, lost in grief.

Finally, his father decided they must make the dangerous journey back. It was very frightening  we never knew if we were about to stumble into the Israeli army. At the journeys end, they found the village gone. The area had been fenced off and declared a closed military zone  and anyone entering risked being shot.

We had nothing. Everything had been taken from us, he says, his large hands that have animated his memories finally falling silently by his sides. The family hid in a friends house in Nazareth, and slowly the three brothers started to rebuild their lives, selling cakes from a street trolley. When Abu Arab had saved enough, he bought his current shop.

There has been a gentle, melancholy tone to these recollections, echoing the poetry of his celebrated brother Taha. But as his focus returns to the present, his voice grows steelier. All the refugees have the right to return  and no one can strip us of that right.

The events of 1948 must not be erased from the collective memory, he adds. Israel does its best to silence us, banning talk about the Nakba from schools so the younger generations will not know what happened.

In that spirit, he helped to found the main body representing the internal refugees, ADRID  the Association for the Rights of the Internally Displaced, which for the past 30 years has organised an annual Nakba March on Israels Independence Day.

On Friday thousands attended a procession in the northern Negev to the destroyed village of Wadi Zubala.

Abu Arab is also active in the Saffuriya Cultural Association. Over the years he has taken items from his shop to stock a museum commemorating the extinguished way of life in the hundreds of villages like Saffuriya, wiped off the map in 1948.

The early Zionists justified the creation of a Jewish state in Palestine, saying this was a land without people, he notes. The museum is the proof that the Palestinians did exist  and we have a culture and heritage that cannot be erased.

Salwa Naser: Where are we supposed to go from here?

Salwa Naser left her family home in the port of Jaffa when she was six. That was 68 years ago. A refugee twice over, today she lives in a small breeze-block room that abuts her sons apartment in Beiruts Shatila refugee camp, an overcrowded square kilometre of land on the citys southern outskirts.

This is always the case with us Palestinians, were always getting pushed from one place to the next. I wish theyd give us a traffic light for once.

Built in 1949, the camp was meant to temporarily house some 3,000 Palestinians fleeing war to the south, but is now home to well over 22,000 people  three generations of Palestinian refugees, poor migrant workers from across Asia, and an increasing number of Syrian and Palestinian-Syrian refugees fleeing a war that has been raging in neighbouring Syria for more than five years.

Jaffa is beautiful Theres nothing else like it, said Salwa, recalling her familys seaside home in Jafas Ajami neighbourhood. Our house was right next to the seajust down the stairs. There was nothing between the sea and us. Wed play by the sea every single day.

As violence spiked between Jewish and Palestinian militias, her father, an important figure in Jaffas port, pleaded with his Syrian wife to take their nine children and leave via boat to Beirut.

I remember when the violence all started, said Salwa, sitting in her sparse, one-room home in Shatila. I may have been only six when we left, but Jaffa will always be home  Im still sad about my school. It was  it was a proper school. There was structure  even the food was good. Our uniforms were so cute. We had options  either blue shorts or blue skirts, and a white shirt and a white scarf. I always chose the skirt.

Salwa said she and her classmates didnt realise the rising communal tensions until the windows of her first grade classroom shattered one morning after an explosion rocked the quiet, coastal neighbourhood. My parents really did a good job keeping the kids in the dark about the rising violence  same with the school teachers.

But after the bombing near the school, Salwas father decided that was enough and sent them to stay with the mothers family in Syria. She has no family left in Jaffa. Nearly the entire family fled to Lebanon and then on to Syria. We were so excited. A trip on the sea, Lebanon and Syria, it was an adventure, she said. I remember it like it was yesterday. We left in the middle of the night. My mother walked us down the stairs to the port to a boat. There were tens of other families doing the same thing.

As they boarded the boat, Salwas mother began to cry. When we asked her what was wrong, she said: Were leaving I just will miss our home, and then leaned over to my oldest brother and said Im not sure well ever see home again. As they made it further out to sea, the boat stopped. The city was on fire. Thats when my mother really started crying, said Salwa.

After landing in Beirut, the family continued on across land to neighboring Syria. Youre going to laugh at me when I tell you, but we went to Bab al-Hara, said Salwa, referring to a Damascus neighbourhood that is also the stage of a popular Syrian TV drama.

Strapped for cash and struggling to lay down roots, the family bounced between schools and neighbourhoods before resettling in a corner of the capitals old city. This is always the case with us Palestinians, were always getting pushed from one place to the next. I wish theyd give us a traffic light for once.

At 16, she married a young Palestinian man also from Jaffa. The couple rented a small apartment just off the famous Souk al-Hamadiyye marketplace, before finally settling down in Hajjar al-Aswad, a neighbourhood on the edge of Syrias largest Palestinian refugee camp, Yarmouk.

Our home is gone. It was hit by a shell or an air strike who knows, said Salwa.

Salwa and her son had left for Beirut in late 2012 as the uprising in Syria turned increasingly bloody and violence overtook the capital. Shortly after they arrived in Shatila, a neighbour had WhatsApped them a photo of a pile of rubble  the remnants of what once was their home.

I was crying when we left. My sister, she had decided to stay. She asked me, Why are you crying? I said, Remember when we left Palestine and Mom said wed leave for a week and come back? Im afraid we will leave again and the same thing will happen.

Now a refugee for the second time in her life, Salwa said shes constantly on edge in the teeming Shatila camp. Ive always hated violence even arguments make me nervous. Here in the camp people are always arguing and yelling Its never, ever quiet and Im always nervous.

Im scared something will happen hereimagine! But here, living here, I dont like it. Id rather go somewhere else. Maybe SwitzerlandId try it. Definitely not America Ive heard that life there is difficult. Norway sounds nice though. I have my fathers passport its the only document I have. Its from the British Mandate. I was too young to have any documents.

Salwas sister is getting ready to leaveher son took a boat to Europe. He is in Germany now.Salwa hopes that one of her children, who have Palestinian Syrian documents, might be granted asylum in Europe. All of them are hoping to go to Germany. But the entire world is going thereI dont know.

What kind of luck is that  we fled one war only to find another, she said. Where are we supposed to go from here?

Um Omar: We never saw a happy day after we left



Umm Omar,76, was only eight when her family was expelled from their home town of Jusayr in 1948 and landed in the Jabaliya refugee camp in the northern Gaza Strip. When they stole our country, I was only eight, she remembered. It was May and the weather was rainy.

Near the Palestinian town of al-Fallujah, her family lived off their farming in Jeseer. Life was good there. We used to grow wheat. I remember going out with my parents in the wheat fields when I was a little girl, she recalled. We had wheat, flour and goats. We never saw another happy day after we left.

I still hope that Ill die in my home town. I may be using a walker to move around today. But if they told me I can go back to Jeseer, Id run all the way.

The Jabaliya refugee camp was established by the United Nations agency for Palestine refugees (UNRWA) in 1948 for an estimated 35,000 people who were evicted or fled from the southern Naqab (Negev) region of historic Palestine.

Today, however, the camp is the largest in the besieged coastal enclave, with more than 110,000 refugees living there.

After Zionist armed groups attacked their village, Umm Omar and her family took refuge in a nearby Jewish Arab village for four days before they were able to move on. They were good people, she said. They were Palestinians like us. They helped a lot.

As the Egyptian army advanced in the area, they decided to continue in al-Fallujah and eventually al-Majdal, a Palestinian town near present-day Ashkelon, now an Israeli coastal city. As violence continued to spread and Palestinians were evicted from nearby villages, they moved to Jabaliya. Moving from place to place and without security, food or medicine, she remembered many old people and children dying along the way.

The Zionist armed groups attacked refugees along the way, she said. They used to shoot us just like what is happening in Aleppo today, she said, referring to the city that has become a focal point in the Syrian civil war. They shot at us with guns. Bam, bam, bam. They werent like the rockets they use on Gaza today.

Once in Jabaliya, her father decided the family would wait for a month until the fighting stopped. Eventually, her father went with other men from the village to check on their home and land back in Jusayr. They saw that everything was OK. It was just like we left it.

But on their way back, Umm Omars father stepped on a mine planted by Zionist militias. He died on the spot. My father was a good man, she said. May God rest his soul.

As time went by, Jabaliya camp became permanent. Years later, her family married her to an 18-year-old cousin, Jaber Abu Omar. She gave birth to 12 children over the years  five boys and seven girls. My children became adults here, she said, adding that her oldest son, Omar, now has 10 children.

Omar, who used to work in present-day Israel to sell vegetables and fruit, took her back to Jusayr 31 years after they were displaced from the village.

The village wasnt like it used to be. I couldnt believe that I was seeing it again, but it wasnt like I remembered, she said. I took Omar around and showed him where our house used to be. It was gone. I showed him where the streets of Jusayr were.

The pain of displacement never ended for their family, however. They lived through three Israeli military offensives in Gaza since 2009. Like tens of thousands of Palestinians across the narrow coastal enclave, Omars home was destroyed by Israeli air strikes during the 51-day offensive in Gaza in 2014.

Her husband blames the Arab armies for the Palestinian plight. The Egyptian people, the Arabs  theyre good, Abu Omar told Al Jazeera. But the governments betrayed us since the Nakba until today. They lied to us and now our country is gone.

Several years ago, the couple buried their home deeds and keys in a location that only their children know, hoping that they would be able to return to Jeseer one day. I still hope that Ill die in my home town. I may be using a walker to move around today. But if they told me I can go back to Jusayr, Id run all the way.

Umm Omar asked her son to find a way to bury her in Jusayr if she dies without returning. I tell my kids, my grandchildren and even my great grandchildren about where we are from, she said. If only God would get rid of this occupation.
Taxing antibiotics and reducing use in animals among ideas in global report on deadly drug-resistant bacteria.

A report of the global rise of antibiotic-resistant bacteria or superbugs has called for dramatic changes to the way antibiotics are used both by humans and animals.

The result of a two-year investigation by former Goldman Sachs economist Jim ONeill, the report warns that without action superbugs could cause 10 million deaths a year by 2050 and cost governments $100 trillion a year.

Weve all got to change how we are behaving, all 7 billion of us, ONeill told Al Jazeera.

Because of the connectivity of the world and how people travel and how animals travel, unless the whole world does something we wont solve it as a problem.









The report details ten steps governments around the world can take to address the issue.

These include requiring doctors to do tests confirming that antibiotics are required, before they are prescribed, developing and using more vaccines as an alternative to antibiotics, and reducing the use of antibiotics in animals.

The prolific use of antibiotics use in farming, especially in developing countries, is known to drive the development of resistance in bacteria, a problem that then translates to human health.

The animal problem is massive, said ONeill.

In some parts of the world it is clearly a bigger problem than in humans, especially in the United States, probably also in China and India. We need to have specific dramatic changes taking place in the misuse in agriculture.




Transgender students in public schools must now be allowed to use whichever bathroom aligns with their chosen gender identity, or internal sense of gender.

A school receiving federal money must comply with Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, as underlined in a joint guidance released Friday by the U.S. Departments of Education and Justice.

As explicitly stated in the guidance, A school must not treat a transgender student differently from the way it treats other students of the same gender identity.

In a statement, UF spokeswoman Janine Sikes said UFs policies are consistent with the guidance. She said UF prohibits discrimination on the basis of gender identity.

Anyone wanting privacy may use separate, single-unit bathroom facilities on campus, Sikes said.

The government issued the guidance shortly after North Carolina restricted public bathrooms and locker rooms for transgender people, leading to a court fight with the federal government.

States need to catch up and realize that the source of the problem is beyond the bathrooms, said LB Hannahs, the director of LGBT Affairs at UF.

Hannahs said the controversy over bathrooms is based off of fear and ignorance of transgender people.

Education about transgendered people is low, Hannahs said. Politically, people say its for safety concerns, but theres been no data to support that.

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A Santa Fe College sophomore and self-pro- claimed equestrian might become Chrome magazines next top model.

Jeremy Whites love for horses led him to apply, and the magazine chose him as one of the top five male finalists for the American Paint Horse Associations international modeling contest.

If he wins, White, 25, and one female finalist will be flown to Texas for a magazine photo shoot, and they will also receive a mystery grand prize, he said.

At first, we used professional models for the magazine, but then we had this thought for members to be our models.  Rachel Florman, associate editor

In total, 10 people were chosen as finalists out of the 130 who applied, said Rachel Florman, the associations associate editor.

Were extremely happy with the response we got, she said. At first, we used professional models for the magazine, but then we had this thought for members to be our models.

Through his seven-year membership, White said he has talked to hundreds of people.

There are nearly 50,000 members in the association, Florman said.

I saw it as a great opportunity for me to have a connection that brought me further into my love of horses, he said. Its just like a big family to me.

Whites horse, Ripley, inspired him to join the association. Although White sold him a few years ago, he hopes to buy him back in the future.

In the future, he hopes to transfer into the UF nursing program and eventually work with special needs children and therapeutic riding, White said.

For the meantime, he awaits the results of the contest. Voting will take place online until Sunday. The winners will be announced June 1.

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I think all kids go through a cowboy phase, and Ive just never grown out of it, White said.

Jeremy White poses for the American Paint Horse Associations international modeling contest, hoping to be featured in Chrome magazine.
UPDATED: More information has been added to this report.

In a suit between Florida A&M University and a university student, Florida public universities have signed a brief in support of the universitys position that Student Government at the university level is not real Florida government.

Justin Bruno won FAMUs Student Body election race for president. After his opponents filed election violations complaints for an alleged mishandling of ballots, the Student Supreme Court ruled to hold a re-election.

The universitys president upheld the decision.

The Tallahassee Democrat reported Bruno accused the president of meddling in student elections, and he is suing the universitys Board of Trustees to stop the re-election. In the claim, Bruno asserts his right to argue against the election violations werent met.

FAMU filed a response April 12, arguing a students participation in extracurricular activities, such as Student Government, is a privilege, not a constitutional right. Bruno doesnt have a right to due process, FAMU argued, but the Leon County circuit court ruled in Brunos favor, holding off on a school-wide election.

The circuit court judge ruled instead to hold an election only at the law school, where the alleged election violations occurred.

On April 22, an amicus brief, a supporting brief where the party has no legal stake in the case, was filed on behalf of the other 11 state universities in Florida.

The brief argues that because Student Government is a learning laboratory for students, the judicial court systems should not become the superintendent of extracurricular student affairs.

***

The brief cites more than 40 cases and includes past cases involving UF. It also refers to Student Government as mock democracies and student-run mock governments.

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"Theyre saying that Student Government is all fake. And thats it."

In the brief, the universities compare Student Government to student organizations such as band and athletics.

According to the brief, the universities are looking to argue for immunity from suits based on the actions of Student Governments when state or federal law havent been broken.

Clay Calvert, the director of the Marion B. Brechner First Amendment Project, said the universities signing onto the brief means they have an interest in the outcome.

He said by filing the supporting brief, the universities are looking to have the case dismissed. But he added that the universities referring to Student Government as anything but a Florida government is demeaning to the students in SG.

The characterization of a Student Government as a mock democracy or a laboratory for democracy on campus is truly incorrect, he said. This brief is making that assertion on behalf of these Board of Trustees. Theyre saying that Student Government is all fake. And thats it.

He said the public status of the universities means constitutional rights still apply.

***

Student governments existence at Florida public universities is mandated by Florida Statute 1004.26.

State universities are also immune from cases that stem from Student Government, unless a state or federal law is broken, according to the statute.

UF SGs budget is the highest of all the universities that signed on the supporting brief.

At UF, SG uses its $20-million budget to fund events, construction and student organizations.

The local fee committee, which has four students who serve as voting members, listens to organizations across UF and works to create funding through student fees.

UF SGs budget is the highest of all the universities that signed on the supporting brief.

Frank LoMonte, the director of the Student Press Law Center, said the legitimacy of Student Governments is authorized by the Florida Legislature.

He said its rare to see universities come together and sign a brief, but the universities might be doing this because they believe theyre at risk of losing a degree of authority.

The principle is pretty well-established in the law that a Student Government is a government agency because they spend student fees, LoMonte said. I think its a pretty tough argument that its nothing more than a club.

***

Student Body President Susan Webster, who sits on the UF Board of Trustees, wrote in an email statement that SG is an important leadership experience in college.

Last year, the salaries of the Student Body president, vice president and treasurer totaled $28,000, which is funded by student fees, according to Alligator archives.

Its not a real government; its a learning government. Its a student learning laboratory.

***

UF spokeswoman Janine Sikes said UF stands by FAMUs position.

Any decision affecting FAMU could potentially affect the University of Florida as well, Sikes said.

She said she could not comment specifically about the brief, but she said UF agrees that SG is a learning laboratory for students.

Its not a real government; its a learning government, she said. Its a student learning laboratory.

At UF, there are 98 positions for student senators to represent the student population of 49,785.

Since Fall 2014, Preston Jones has been one of those senators for Hume Hall.

He said he spent about 10 to 15 hours a week outside of Senate meetings and committee meetings, working on issues and legislation.

But even before he stands up to argue against or for resolutions or bills or nominations, the 20-year-old political science sophomore knows hes lost before hes out of his chair.

Its a lesson of the realities of politics where he who has the power is going to use it, and if you get left out of that group, a lot of times you end up not having your voice heard, Jones said.

He said his position in the minority party means any legislation he tries to pass wont make it past standing committees most of the time.

He said he doesnt consider UFs SG a democracy at all. Next Fall, hes decided not to run for Student Senate.

Its also difficult at the same time, because rarely do you see people stand up and say, Maybe this isnt the best for students, he said. Its easier just to laugh than cry at the crazy.

***

Across Florida, multiple lawsuits concerning Student Government at public universities are taking place.

At the University of Central Florida, Jacob Milich is battling his university after he was taken off the ballot for Student Body president this past Spring semester.

After multiple election violations were filed against Milich, the election commission held a meeting to hear the complaints. Milich said the meeting, which was closed to the public, was when he was taken off the ballot, according to Alligator archives.

Five days after UCF signed on to the supporting brief, the university made a motion to dismiss the case brought against them by Milich, citing the brief.

All twelve of Floridas state universities agree that a Student Government is not a real Florida government, and its elected student officers are not real Florida public officials, UCFs motion claims.

Knight News, a student newspaper at UCF, launched a suit against the university this year after the meeting was closed to the public.

In that case, the paper is arguing that Floridas Sunshine Law allows public access to public officials, including those in SG.

***

On May 9, another supporting brief was filed, disagreeing with the universities claim.

Sabrina Philipp, 22, who started the Not My System movement back in February, signed on the brief, along with Knight News.

The brief asserts that Student Governments at the Florida public universities control a combined $80 million, which they say legitimizes the existence of Student Governments.
St. Petersburg Police are searching for the man who repeatedly punched a UF student.

Zachary Taylor will now take medical leave from a Summer class after an unknown man attacked him at the Del Mar Gastro Lounge, he wrote in an email.

Taylor is a 22-year-old computer science and engineering senior, said Paul Bernard, a promotional copywriter at UF.

On May 7 at about 1:30 a.m., Taylor waited in line for the restroom when a man tried to move forward, according to a press release.

The man wanted his girlfriend to take Taylors spot, he wrote.

I was scared and worried why he was being so aggressive since I did not think it was unreasonable to tell him to have his girlfriend wait in line after me, Taylor wrote.

The man then hit Taylor twice and ran, said Yolanda Fernandez, the spokeswoman for the police department.

Initially that night when we arrived, the crowd kind of pointed out one man, but it wasnt him, Fernandez said.

She said a St. Petersburg hospital helped Taylor before he traveled to Gainesville and received further treatment.

First of all, theres no reason to punch someone over an argument over a bathroom line, Fernandez said.

The attack, Taylor wrote, left him with a severe headache and sore body, along with a fractured skull, wrist and ear canal.

I hope that I can press charges, and he is dealt with appropriately, he wrote.

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Umesh Sankuratri said prospective students who were involved in past criminal activity should still be considered for admission to higher education.

I think with time people change, the 23-year-old electrical and computer engineering masters graduate said. It doesnt mean that a person is the same as he was ten years back.

On May 9, Secretary of Education John King sent a letter to Americas colleges and universities and asked them to remove questions about criminal history from early stages of the admissions process.

Allowing these Americans to achieve success by providing access to quality education and training opportunities is wise criminal justice policy, smart economics, and a critically important investment in our future, King wrote.

Requiring criminal justice information on applications can deter potentially well-qualified applicants from completing the admission process, according to the U.S. Department of Education website.

In its Beyond the Box Resource Guide, the department recommends alternative options, such as delaying the request for criminal justice involvement until after an admission decision, or giving the prospective student a chance to explain his or her history and readiness for high education.

Chris Loschiavo, the associate dean of students at UF, said the university has a section for criminal activity on its admission application  as it should.

I dont think that having any criminal history should necessarily completely ban someone from enrolling at the University of Florida, Loschiavo said, but I do think there are some crimes that do warrant us to take a second look to determine whether or not that person is a good fit for our community.

Some actions are too moderate for consideration, and the Office of Admissions may clear students with certain criminal histories, he said.

However, Loschiavo said, anything that involves health or safety concerns, such as driving under the influence, sexual offenses and weapons offenses, are referred to his office.

The university would then ask the applicant for court documents, police reports and other paperwork for Loschiavo and his office to review.

Loschiavo said he can clear or deny the applicant, or he can refer them to his threat assessment team.

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When students lie about their histories, they may face disciplinary action or, if they are enrolled, their admissions can be revoked, he said.

Law enforcement officials, counselors, psychiatrists, the dean of students office, legal counsel and other groups comprise the threat assessment team, which can ultimately decide whether someone is admitted.
Hear ye, hear ye, dear readers. Were already nearing the end of our second week this semester. How does time pass so quickly? Are we to learn that the Earth is rotating on its axis at faster rates? Is the very fabric of spacetime in jeopardy as the possibility of a Mein Drumpf presidency becomes evermore plausible? No matter: We invite you to take solace and pleasure in our latest segment of

Darts & Laurels

Lets get right down to business: Captain America: Civil War. If you havent seen the movie yet, stop living in the real world and being productive, and let your imagination run wild for a few hours. Civil War is a true roller coaster; it embodies everything you could want from a Marvel Studios superhero-action film. However, the plot of the film is really not befitting of the title civil war.

Despite the marketing emphasis on #TeamIronMan versus #TeamCap, the movie felt more like a follow-up of the Avengers and Captain America: The Winter Soldier storylines. Even in the climactic airport brawl scene the trailers highlighted, most of the heroes were barely engaged in the fight. Heroes here were saying Were still friends right? Heroes over there were apologizing after giving each other a few boo-boos.

Dont get us wrong: This movie was fantastic. Just dont expect a true war between these fighters, which is why we give a dart to the second half of the movies title. One more accurate would be Captain America: Civil Dispute, or perhaps, Captain America: Mom and Dad Argue Over Thanksgiving Dinner.

On the upside, we give a shining laurel to Spider-Man and Black Panther. From Panthers vendetta that wove in and out of the Avengers conflict toSpideys laughable childishness amidst the tensions between Iron Man and Cap, these B-side characters completely stole the show. For those who may feel disheartened with the direction of the Avengers films, these two new characters show a lot of promise.

On a non-superhero note, we want to give a laurel to comedianLarry Wilmore and President Barack Obama for their epic performances at the White House Correspondents Dinner. Obama and Wilmore gave a number of roasts and jokes on a wide range of issues, including head media figures seated in the very same room.

Wilmores remarks were so hot, such as his reference to CNNs Don Lemon as alleged journalist Don Lemon, hes now resurfaced in the media, even two-and-a-half weeks after the dinner. According to a recent Mediaite report, Lemon had personally invited Wilmore to appear on air with him on May 4 to discuss Wilmores final words to Obama, Yo Barry, you did it, my ngga, and general politics.

However, a CNN producer supposedly canceled Wilmores appearance in order to provide more coverage of the May 3 Indiana primaries. Perhaps CNN really did need to prioritize more Donald Tru  uh, election  coverage. Or maybe CNN didnt want a repeat of when former The Daily Show host Jon Stewart appeared on CNNs Crossfire in 2004 and called CNN out for hurting America by being partisan hacks right to their faces.

Regardless, we give a laurel to Lemon for being a good sport and to Wilmore, again, for reinserting some healthy doses of harsh satire and a bit of truth into our political discourse, even if the media didnt really pick up on it.

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Makeup is a powerful thing, especially when it goes beyond the everyday basics of covering up imperfections and accentuating features. Makeup, at its coolest, can totally transform you into a different person. That's exactly what it does for Annelies van Overbeek, a 17-year-old in Belgium who uses makeup to transform herself into Audrey Hepburn.

Seriously, the similarity is uncanny. Here's Overbeek on the left dressed up as Hepburn in Roman Holiday and Hepburn on the right:

Crazy, right? She's got Hepburn's iconic lookthe pixie cut, the red lip, the eyelinerdown to a tee.
           2005     ..        




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By Site Searches; It Can be Wrong by Jay Bhatti Chatting Up The Cat God Gave Me Dominion Over Him

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A CONVERSATION WITH MY CAT Constance Daley ST. SIMONS ISLAND, Ga. -- Normally, when the cat starts his evening rant of meowing continuously until he makes his point, I just take it as long as I can, pick him up, and put him in the garage for the night. He doesn't want to go, but the meowing stops and I don't care if he likes it or not. [MORE] Momentum

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BUSH AND THE KEYBOARD COMMANDOS by Randolph T. Holhut DUMMERSTON, Vt. -- As the days tick down toward the eventual departure of President George W. Bush from the White House, it's a hopeful sign that most Americans are no longer moved by his Administration's constant exploitation of terrorism for political gain. [MORE] Momentum

WHICH AMERICA DO YOU LIVE IN? by Joyce Marcel DUMMERSTON, Vt. -- It's a little confusing. [MORE] Make My Dat

THE LAWYER THAT ATE NEW YORK by Erik Deckers INDIANAPOLIS, Ind. -- I used to know a guy who, quite literally, didn't get hyperbole. He didn't understand exaggeration. As a result, he missed most jokes that came his way. [MORE] On Native Ground

FIDEL RETIRES: NOW THE COLD WAR IS REALLY OVER by Randolph T. Holhut DUMMERSTON, Vt. -- Maybe now, we can finally say the Cold War is over. [MORE] Make My Dat

THE LAWYER THAT ATE NEW YORK by Erik Deckers INDIANAPOLIS, Ind. -- I used to know a guy who, quite literally, didn't get hyperbole. He didn't understand exaggeration. As a result, he missed most jokes that came his way. [MORE] One Woman's World

POLITICS IS NO PARTY by Elizabeth T. Andrews CARTERSVILLE, Ga. -- Are you having a hard time focusing your eyes? Do you have faint red spots all over your body? Is there a ringing in your ears and do you see wavy lines when you look at your television set? Do your hands shake when you try to hold a cup of coffee? And have you recently been forgetting what day of the week it is - or what year? [MORE] Make My Day

FOR BETTER OR WORSE ... A LOT WORSE by Erik Deckers INDIANAPOLIS, Ind. -- "Marriage: It's Only Going to Get Worse." [MORE] Constance

YOU CALL THESE RIGHTS? by Constance Daley ST. SIMONS ISLAND, Ga. -- When you express an opinion you hope to persuade others to your point of view. It doesn't always happen but still, opinion writers try. [MORE] Momentum

THE BRIDGE WOMAN by Joyce Marcel DUMMERSTON, Vt. - Out there in America - yes, still - is a generation of women who were born in the 1940s, raised in the 1950s, and who came to radical consciousness in the late 1960s and early 1970s. I am one of them. Hillary Clinton is one of them. [MORE] On Native Ground

OBAMA AND MY GENERATION by Randolph T. Holhut DUMMERSTON, Vt. -- I originally planned on voting for Dennis Kucinich in the Vermont Primary on March 4. [MORE] The Willies:

WARNING: THIS MEDICATION MAY MURDER YOUR FRIENDS by Joe Shea BRADENTON, Fla. -- You've heard the warnings, haven't you? Stop Prozac and you may take a shotgun, an Uzi or an AK-47 and mow down your family and friends, or even a whole classroom full of your fellow students. You didn't? Well, that warning is not on the bottle, but like countless mass-murder incidents before it, Friday's shootings at Northern Illinois University, as well as the Virginia Tech shootings that killed 32 last year, was probably precipitated by the effect of stopping medications that suppress anger and other powerful emotions but do not relieve the underlying cause. Isn't it time we started warning people - or stopped prescribing these medicines? [MORE] One Woman's World

DON'T KNOCK ON MY DOOR by Elizabeth T. Andrews CARTERSVILLE, Ga. -- I wish I could feel delight in my poet's mansion being like Grand Central Station all the time, but I can't. And I wish my place was such a place that someone would one day write: "Her door was always open and she always made you feel all fuzzy and warm in her presence. She could make a cup of coffee seem like a banquet." [MORE] Reporting: Panama

PANAMA'S VIOLENT LABOR UNREST INTENSIFIES Mark Scheinbaum PANAMA CITY, Panama, Feb, 15, 2008 -- After just one day of relative calm, wildcat construction strikes by some members of Panama's largest union flared up again Friday morning, four days after a police sniper shot one worker. More than 140 demonstrators have been injured and at least 500 arrested, authorities say. [MORE] Brasch Words

TO STIMULATE ECONOMY, BUY A CHINESE-MADE U.S. FLAG by Walter Brasch BLOOMSBURG, Pa. -- Walking down Main Street, pushing a grocery cart loaded with clothes, toys, and appliances was Marshbaum. Fastened to the right front corner of the cart was an American flag tied onto a three-foot ruler. [MORE] Make My Day

THE TOOTH, AND NOTHING BUT THE TOOTH by Erik Deckers INDIANAPOLIS, Ind. -- To commemorate the death of noted shark exploder Roy Scheider, and the "Jaws" movies that resulted in Erik never setting foot in the ocean again, we are reprinting this column from 2003. Shark Experts 0, Sharks 1 [MORE] Momentum

THE WINTER OF MY DISCONTENT by Joyce Marcel DUMMERSTON, Vt. - As I write this, it's raining ice. Maybe a half a foot of snow and ice has already landed up here in the woods of Dummerston. Our cars are encased in it, and the door to the house is blocked. The satellite dish that brings in our Internet service quit about 20 minutes ago - frozen solid. [MORE] The Willies

AMERICA TO HILLARY: GET OUT! by Joe Shea BRADENTON, Fla., Feb. 13, 2008 -- Sen. Hillary Clinton has adopted the Rudy Giuliani strategy, and it's working - for Sen. Barack Obama. It turns out to be the strategy all Democrats are seeking - an exit strategy. But it's not for Iraq. It's for her exit from the race for the 2008 Democratic Presidential nomination. [MORE] Constance

CONFESSIONS OF A DISAPPOINTED VOTER by Constance Daley ST. SIMONS ISLAND, Ga. -- A week ago at just about this time, I completed an article and was about to submit it as scheduled to The American Reporter. I was feeling rather elated, ready to show up on Super Tuesday morning, firmly touch the X next to Rudy Giuliani's name and get on with my day. He was my choice; he would get my vote. [MORE] Reporting: Florida

SIERRA CLUB SET TO SUSPEND FLA. CHAPTER by Joe Shea BRADENTON, Fla., Feb. 10, 2008 -- The national Sierra Club is set to suspend its Florida chapter after years of divisive infighting, the president of the national club told Florida members in a letter delivered to some this weekend. It is the first time in its 116-year history that such a step has been considered by the club, according to news reports. [MORE] One Woman's World

PLANT A NEW WORLD THIS SPRING by Elizabeth T. Andrews CARTERSVILLE, Ga. -- For a little while, the men will just have to toss and turn in their fear-free-women beds. For a small space of time Hillary Clinton will just have to trudge on toward the White House without my faint applause in the background. [MORE] On Native Ground

VERMONT AND THE 5 STAGES OF CONSERVATIVE GRIEF by Randolph T. Holhut DUMMERSTON, Vt. -- First, Vermont tried to convince the nation to impeach President Bush and Vice President Cheney. [MORE] Make My Day

REBEL WITHOUT A TONGUE by Erik Deckers INDIANAPOLIS, Ind. -- Kids' brains work in amazing ways. At times, they can grasp complex concepts and make impressive discoveries. Other times, you have to wonder how we ever survived as a species. [MORE] The Willies

FOR DEMOCRATS, NOW IT'S ABOUT RACE, INCOME AND GENDER by Joe Shea BRADENTON, Feb. 6, 2008 -- It's not a good time to be a Democrat. As the Super Tuesday results demonstrated, the presidential race between Sens. Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton has divided the partly along clear racial, income and gender lines - the very distinctions the party has sought to erase in principle but has emphasized in its pursuit of diversity. [MORE] Momentum

SUPER TUESDAY BLUES by Joyce Marcel DUMMERSTON, Vt. -- Super Tuesday has come and gone and I still can't get excited about the upcoming presidential elections. [MORE] The Willies

ON THE BRINK OF HISTORY, YOUR PUSH IS NEEDED by Joe Shea BRADENTON, Fla., Feb. 5. 2008 -- I'm expecting a sea change tonight. I believe that for the first time in this nation's history we will once and forever banish racism as the deciding factor in the destiny of African-Americans, and indeed adopt diversity as our path to the future. [MORE] Campaign 2008

AT 88, EVERY VOTE REALLY COUNTS by Ted Manna DENVER, Feb. 5, 2008 -- Pearl Turner will caucus for Mitt Romney tonight in Denver. [MORE] One Woman's World

STAND BY YOUR WOMAN by Elizabeth T. Andrews CARTERSVILLE, Ga. -- The black vote. The gay vote. The fundamentalist vote. The Hispanic vote. [MORE] An AR Special

SUSPECTS IN BENAZIR ASSASSINATION HAVE TIES TO MUSHARRAF by Ahmar Mustikhan WASHINGTON, D.C. -- When Gordon Brown this past Monday feted coup-leader-turned-President Pervez Musharraf at 10 Downing Street, Britain's new prime minister probably didn't ask the Pakistani dictator a question that is now on many minds: Did you order the murder of Benazir Bhutto? [MORE] Momentum

TO THE VERMONT DELEGATION: WHAT HAVE YOU DONE FOR US LATELY? by Joyce Marcel DUMMERSTON, Vt.  Back when President George W. Bush and Dick Vice President Dick Cheney were building up to their loathsome war in Iraq, very few people were brave enough to call the bullies' bluff. [MORE] On Native Ground

IF BUSH HAS HIS WAY, WE'LL NEVER LEAVE IRAQ by Randolph T. Holhut DUMMERSTON, Vt. - In his final State of the Union address on Jan. 28, President Bush cautioned against accelerating U.S. troop withdrawals from Iraq, saying that it would endanger the process that has been made over the past year. [MORE] Campaign 2008

CLASH OF COMMENTS AND PROTESTORS AT CLINTON, OBAMA RALLIES IN DENVER by Ted Manna DENVER, Feb. 1, 2008 -- At least four presidential campaigns of both partiers rolled into in Denver this week ahead of the Feb. 5 "Super Tuesday" primaries in 22 states, but it was the Democratic presidential contenders who drew the big crowds and duked it out Wednesday. If sheer numbers are any indication, Sen. Barack Obama - preceded by a buoyant and beautiful Caroline Kennedy - won the round handily. He is the overwhelming favorite to win the Colorado primary next Tuesday. [MORE] The Willies

WHY THE FLORIDA PRIMARY STINKS by Joe Shea BRADENTON, Fla., Jan. 30, 2008 -- I was with my wife and daughter driving the back way from Miami home to Bradenton when we stopped at a McDonald's in Clewiston, the only big town along the vast shore of Lake Okeechobee, the state's precious freshwater reservoir. The McDonald's had three televisions at a central seating area, each tuned to a different network, and our table was in front of CNN as the very first election results started to pour in around 7:30PM. With them, almost as counterpoint, suddenly came such an overwhelming odor of cow plop that my wife started to throw up as we all ran to the parking lot. [MORE] Passings: Suharto

DEATH OF A KEMUSU THUG by Andreas Harsono JAKARTA - A few minutes after hearing that former president Suharto had died in his hospital bed, Marco, a militia leader in downtown Jakarta, raced to Suhartos house, wearing his jungle camouflage and began guarding the Suhartos residence on Cendana Street. [MORE] Constance

I REMEMBER YOU by Constance Daley ST. SIMONS ISLAND, Ga.. -- It seems to be more often lately that the sentiment is spoken but it's always been out there: "You never get over the death of your child." This is true. But the heartfelt expressions come from some who cannot fathom the notion of losing a child; their own child is who is in their mind, not another mother's child. [MORE]
First Green Bancorp in Orlando, Fla., has recruited a familiar name in Florida to run its bank.

The $420 million-asset company said in a press release Thursday that Keith Costello, who formed Broward Bank of Commerce in Fort Lauderdale in 2009, will succeed Ken LaRoe as chief executive of First Green Bank.

LaRoe, who also founded First Green in 2009, will remain the company's CEO, focusing on acquisitions and other expansion plans.

Costello and LaRoe were granted Florida's last two charters when they opened their banks.

Costello sold the $169 million-asset Broward Bank of Commerce to Home BancShares in Conway, Ark., the parent of Centennial Bank, for $33 million in October 2014. Following the bank's sale, Costello served as a division president for a year, according to his LinkedIn page.

"Due to the continued growth of First Green Bank, I felt it was necessary to add a chief executive  to our team in order to take the bank to the next level," LaRoe said in Friday's release.


Diversify or face the consequences.

UMB Financial in Kansas City, Mo., learned that lesson the hard way last year. The $19 billion-asset company, which once touted a revenue model built heavily around its funds management business, took its lumps as its Scout Funds unit suffered from large outflows.

That prompted UMB to tighten up on expenses and rely more on revenue tied to its balance sheet. At March 31, net interest income accounted for more than half of all revenue, contrasting sharply with its 42% contribution a year earlier.

"When one thing isn't working, something else is," Mariner Kemper, UMB's chairman, president and chief executive, said during a recent interview. "We liked where we were, [with fees] driving performance. So it's not a desired outcome, but the diversity is great."

Kemper, along with Chief Financial Officer Mike Hagedorn, recently discussed UMB's changing revenue mix, while admitting that they had been overly optimistic about the prospects of a rising interest rate environment. Here is an edited transcript of the discussion.

What's going on with the Scout Funds business?

MARINER KEMPER: We're focused on building back to where we were. I can never predict exactly what's going to happen with flows, but it's starting to feel like that's moderated a bit. We don't expect Scout to contribute at the levels it was contributing a few years ago for some time. It's more about getting it to a point where we can focus on other things.

We're not feeling anything that the rest of the industry hasn't felt. The whole industry is [dealing with] outflows, so it's not something that's particularly unique to us.

What strategies are you using to boost fees?

KEMPER: The good news, on a linked quarter basis, noninterest income was up slightly. We're seeing bank card fees grow through our health card business. All of our other engines are starting to hit. Even with Scout not contributing at what it was, we're still at [about] 50% fees. It's still a strong part of our business.

What else are you doing to increase revenue?

MIKE HAGEDORN: The net interest margin has become a bigger [contributor] as we've been lending more, and the balance sheet is bigger. We completed a fairly large acquisition of Marquette Financial [in May 2015]. The yields on those loans, especially in the asset-based and factoring businesses, are better. That will alleviate some of the lost revenue related to Scout.

Within corporate trust, our business [with default workouts] is growing really fast. I don't know what that says about the economy, necessarily, but our ability to play in that space is growing considerably. The other part of the business that's growing is held-to-maturity [securities] for hospitals, higher ed, and health care-related entities. Those have fixed rates and longer terms.

Is most of the loan growth tied to Marquette?

HAGEDORN: Obviously, the growth metrics are being influenced by the acquisition  but even if you back that out, [first-quarter] organic growth on loans was 16% [from a year earlier]. That's strong.

KEMPER: We liked where we were, [with fees] driving performance. So it's not a desired outcome, but the diversity is great.

When Scout ran into trouble, analysts said it exposed inefficiencies at UMB. Is that a fair assessment?

KEMPER:You have to take the last decade in three phases for us. Up to the crisis, we were rebuilding our model for growth. Then you hit the crisis  our quality came through, and our investors and analysts liked our story even better.

The analyst community has short memories, which I think is unfair. Looking at our peer group, they're all coming off a floor [since the financial crisis]. Their growth rates are high [compared to UMB].

Then you had regulatory and compliance costs, and persistent low interest rates.

From a model perspective, we, unlike most banks, had half of our assets in fixed income. I had been managing our company for a raising rate environment, and I was committed to that.  I probably held onto that strategy longer than I should have. Most companies can operate with one or two headwinds without changing course, but when you have four of them hitting you at the same time, it necessitates change.

Are there any cost-cutting examples?

KEMPER: It's absolutely everything. We have a program in our company called "Bright Ideas" which started in the fourth quarter. We've had more than 200 ideas submitted from janitors, mailroom employees, everybody.

Two cool stories  some clerical folks recognized that for years we had not been passing on some fees. That didn't come from management  it came from the bottom up. And our mailroom associates uncovered some discrepancies and changes in the way the Postal Service was billing. So we changed one of our processes, and that equated to over $200,000 in savings.

It's reassessing open positions. It's reviewing conferences and subscriptions. I liken it to the problem that success drives  at the individual level, you start treating money like it is funny money, like it just comes from some pot somewhere. It's a challenge for organizations to stay entrepreneurial.

What are we missing about the UMB story?

KEMPER: We're proud of always doing what's right, and we're risk managers first. The thing we're ultimately proud of is that, as a public company, we can do what's right, and still deliver performance.

HAGEDORN: We understand that we have a responsibility to help repair the industry's reputation. We take that seriously.

In my 11 years [at UMB], we went from having less than $7 billion [in assets] to over $19 billion. You think about how that was done with Mariner as CEO, and in a nutshell I'd say that we out-localed the nationals, and we out-nationaled the locals. Our business model is hard to replicate.


High among the corrupted currents in the world of international affairs is the myth of a Palestinian history of unilateral suffering. The fallacious Palestinian Narrative of Victimhood may hold the gold standard in spinning about the story of the long past of Palestinians living in the Middle East.

Paradoxically, the absence of historical substance was unintentionally symbolized in the opening on May 18, 2016 of the Palestinian Museum, with nothing in it to display. Built on the outskirt of Birzeit University on the West Bank at a reported cost of $24 million, and employing 40 people, the plan of the museum was to display an exhibit called "Never Part." This, intended to concentrate on the lives and personal objects such as mugs, combs, and plants of Palestinian refugees, was suspended as a result of disagreements among the members of the Board of the museum. Though the nature of the disagreement was not stated, it almost certainly focused on the theme of the show: the concentration on Palestinian refugees.

The disagreement is not only within the board, but at the heart of the Israeli-Palestinian dispute. With its political and historical overtones, it presents an opportunity to reflect on the reasons for the current unwillingness of Palestinian authorities to enter into peace negotiations with Israel.

The new director of the museum, Omar al-Qattan, explained the problem. He said, "[O]ne must never underestimate the profound and decimating effect that forced exile and war have on a people, its memory, its customs, its oral history, its music, and dance, its artisanal skill base."

The museum was initially conceived by the Welfare Association in London in 1997 as a memory of the Nakba, the catastrophe, which was the defeat in 1948 of the five Arab armies and Palestinians who had invaded the newly created State of Israel to destroy it, and whose defeat led to the Arab refugee problem. As a result of criticism, the museum now presents itself as an institution that can "celebrate Palestinian culture more broadly, to reflect on the present in order to imagine a better future."

The former director of the museum, Jack Persekian, disagreed with the original emphasis on Nakba and called for the need for Palestinians to get over it. Certainly, the event can be remembered, but it is time not to be tied down to this particular moment. Persekian asserted, "We do not want to remain incarcerated in a dichotomy formulation. The museum should be about confronting taboos and sanctioned [official] narratives."

The new director of the museum, Omar al-Qattan, himself illustrates the dilemma. A filmmaker, born in Lebanon to Palestinian parents, he lived in Kuwait before being educated at Oxford and now lives in England. Al-Qattan tried to explain the change in orientation of the museum as focusing on contemporary culture that includes history. Yet the problem remains. The director says the Nakba's profoundly destructive effects continue to haunt not only Palestinians, but also the rest of the region. The result of the museum's project, focused on modern history of Palestine, cannot avoid reflecting on that date.

Yet whether it admits it or not, the museum has important political overtones. For the geographically dispersed Palestinians , and those subject to restrictions, the museum can be the link between Palestinian communities throughout the world. Palestinians around the world will be able to connect and communicate with each other. To this end, the museum plans an extensive digital audiovisual archive, a Family Album project of hundreds of thousands of photos from Palestinian families, and audio of important events.

In what is a strange statement, the museum said it will focus on the "history and culture of Palestine from 1750 to the present day." This is indeed passing strange, since there was no Palestine in 1750. A key current political as well as historical issue is the narrative of Palestinian history. It can be argued that the official mention of Palestinians  that is, Palestinian Arabs  began in 1964 with the founding of the PLO and the issuing of the Palestinian National Charter. Article 6 of the charter states that "Palestinians are those Arab citizens who were living normally in Palestinian up to 1947, whether they remained or were expelled." Presumably, by the PLO's own definition, all others are not Palestinians.

The correct version is that until 1948, all inhabitants of the area, whatever their religion, were Palestinians. Witness that the Palestine Post, the Palestinian brigade in World War II, and the Palestinian Philharmonic Orchestra were all Jewish in character. The PLO was founded, as the sole legitimate representative of the Palestinian people, on June 2, 1964 for the liberation of Palestine through armed struggle. Even at the beginning, there is a problem. The PLO was founded in Cairo by outsiders, at the initiative of the Arab League of seven countries. The Palestinian National Charter, article 3 reads, "The Palestinian Arab people possess the legal right to their homeland." Yet its leader Yasser Arafat was born in 1929 in Cairo.

The museum in its historical presentation might remember a few things. It was Philip Hitti, the distinguished Arab scholar at Princeton University, who in 1946 remarked, "There is no such thing as Palestine in history, absolutely not." Compare this with the absurd invention of a tradition by P.A. president Mahmoud Abbas, now in the twelfth year of his four-year term, that "we have been planted here since the dawn of history."

There has never been a Palestinian state governed by "Palestinians" or a long Palestinian history, but rather an Arab people and Arab culture. It serves the Palestinians no purpose to claim descent from the Canaanites, the first inhabitants of the area, or the Philistines, who came from other lands such as Crete and the Aegean islands.

Wherefore Palestine? It was Roman Emperor Hadrian in 135 A.D. who ended the Judea province and renamed the area "Syria Palaestina" (sic). Jerusalem became Aelia Capitalina. It was only in 1923 that "Palestine" became a geopolitical entity. The League of Nations British Mandate for Palestine, 1923-1948, called for the establishment in Palestine of a "National Home for the Jewish people." It did not mention a Palestinian people; rather, it mentioned the "existing non-Jewish communities in Palestine."

The Palestinian Museum understandably is concerned with the life and culture of Palestinians. It might consider and benefit from a more ecumenical approach. It might advance understanding between Palestinians and the State of Israel by mounting an exhibition similar to that of "The Fertile Crescent," a project curated by Judith K. Brodsky and Ferris Olin. This was an exhibition that recognized and celebrated female artists from the Middle East, including Palestinians and Israelis. A similar project by the museum may help understanding and be the basis for peaceful reconciliation.
We are living in interesting times, to say the least.

The person who is the presumptive Republican nominee for president is the one who was likely number seventeen out of seventeen preferred by Republicans when this presidential campaign began. Trump's announcement of last June seemed like comedy, thoroughly unserious. Within a few weeks, it became clear that at least Trump was serious about running, even though the brightest minds of punditry gave him zero chance of remaining in the race, let alone winding up as the nominee. Many of the highest-paid analysts in the business are eating lots and lots of crow. No one knows at this point whether or not the pundits who have proclaimed him unelectable and that Clinton will win in a landslide will choke on all that crow. But the prospect of either Clinton or Trump in the White House is chilling. The Constitution means little or nothing to either of them.

But here we are. Trump is going to be the nominee barring some black swan event. What is so astonishing is the hypocrisy of the left, who were so defensive of Bill Clinton's sexual exploits and perversions, so quick to call them irrelevant to his character and ability to govern. They are the same people who are now so, so offended by Trump's "treatment of women" throughout years past.

The NYT is over the moon at getting a few women on record saying he was sexist or misogynist or whatever. Predictably, the NYT is giddy at printing anything it can that Trump may have uttered to or about a woman over the past thirty years. Did he say and do stupid, silly things, indefensible things? Of course he did. He is, after all, a reality show guy. Was he a cad? It certainly seems so. Is Trump a cad of Clintonian proportions? Not even close. Clinton was a serial philanderer and a serial abuser. Hillary's job was to make certain none of those women's accusations stuck. They didn't stick then. The House impeached him, but the Senate had a crisis of confidence and let him skate. That was a mistake. Had the man been impeached for lying under oath, the country might have righted itself. Instead, middle-schoolers believe that oral sex is not sex, and now, thanks to Obama, the "comfort" of "transgender" students is suddenly mandated to be a top national priority for all schools. Other "rights"  women's, children's privacy  are suddenly relegated to the end of the line. Do those students really want to be singled out, given permission to parade their genitals in the locker rooms of the opposite sex? I think not. As Danusha Goska wrote on this site last week, these young people are being used. The Obama administration does not care about them for one moment. They are a shiny lure in the tackle box for promoting "gender fluidity."

In the middle of the Monica Lewinsky scandal, a woman I was meeting for the first time said to me about Bill Clinton, "Don't you just love him for getting away with it all?" I was appalled and speechless, naive at the time. How could a woman who expected to be treated with respect by men in her own life, and she most certainly did, celebrate Bill Clinton's obvious simultaneous promiscuous affection and disdain for women, not the least of them his wife? Nina Burleigh, a journalist for Time and Mirabella magazine, wrote at the time, "I think American women should be lining up with their Nina Loves Clinton presidential kneepads on to show their gratitude for keeping the theocracy off our backs."

Burleigh is still a crude and intolerant woman of the left. A year ago on the Lawrence O'Donnell show, she "joked" that "Republicans who defended [Governor Mike] Pence and Indiana's Religious Freedom Act were experiencing 'premature intolerance ejaculation.'" But it is the left today that is more intolerant than ever before in our nation's history. Leftists are fiercely illiberal when it comes to religious people, conservatives, and especially those who revere the Constitution. Their animus for Ted Cruz was about all of those things. The left has become hysterically tyrannical, anxious to destroy every single Judeo-Christian value by which the country was founded and lived by for nearly two hundred years. They seem frantic to close the deal as harshly as possible. (See Harvard professor Mark Tushnet's ghastly opinion here.)

Lanny Davis, the most sycophantic supporter of the Clintons over the past twenty years, is wondering where the six million dollars Trump claimed to raise for the veterans went. Good question. We would all like to know. Trump is not saying. But what kind of moral blindness does it take to go after Trump for a six-million-dollar lie when the Clintons have taken hundreds of millions of dollars for pay-to-play access? Two hundred million alone from Gulf nations! Could it be they have paid her to stop fracking when she becomes president?

The NYT, as usual, will do whatever it can to promote the Clintons no matter how egregious or criminal their behavior. Like the Washington Post, they have a clear agenda: elect the Democrat. Occasionally, facts seep onto their pages unadulterated, but, like the hit piece on Trump and the women he has known, their above-the-fold "news" stories are almost always meant to deceive and/or generate a 24-hour news cycle. This one did  a silly news cycle intended to undermine Trump, as if he has not done enough to undermine himself. It is rather pathetic that the folks at the NYT have not figured out that such overused tricks of their trade are only stiffening the resolve of Trump supporters.

I see trouble on the way.
The advocacy for affirmative action in Hollywood has gained a new champion: #StarringJohnCho. The online social movement, inspired by the omission of Asian Americans from the #OscarsSoWhite controversy earlier this year, calls for casting Korean-American actor John Cho in all movies. By imagining Cho as iconic heroes  such as James Bond, Captain America, and Ethan Hawke of Mission Impossible  in adroitly photoshopped film posters, #StarringJohnCho provides humorous and shareable content that simultaneously signals moral outrage and self-virtue at the click of a button.

The project is positioned as an intervention to the black/ white racial binary that dominates Hollywood identity politics. In effect, it endeavors to highlight the lack of diversity in the lack of diversity, as Washington Post writer Jessica Contrera observed, and call out the media establishment for awarding coveted lead roles to American men of European extraction. It may seem absurd to claim that leftist Hollywood systemically discriminates against Asian Americans, but accepting it legitimizes the allegation and paves the way for instating greater racial quotas. At present, the Screen Actors Guild incentivizes 50% of speaking roles to Asian/ Pacific Islander and South Asian actors, even though the group represented 4.8% of the US population in 2010. Evidently, leftism knows no bounds. Thus it becomes essential to confront the faulty assumptions of a cause like #StarringJohnCho and expose its illiberal agenda.

The July 2014 census classified 77% of the US population as white alone with 2.5% belonging to two or more races, including white. In accordance with the demographic data, 73% of the characters were white in the top 100 films of 2014. Leftists, however, find such proportional representation offensive. The controversy is premised on the politically correct notion that we now live in a post-white society. Therefore, the continued dominance of white actors must signify sinister bigotry and widespread discrimination. The vision of America as a multi-racial and genderless melange without families and borders is a recurring leftist wet dream. In truth, as Richard Alba demonstrates, the argument that whites will become a minority in the near future is false.

Despite allegations by the left that racial prejudice still pervades American film, in reality, the portrayal of Asian characters has come a long way since Mickey Rooneys stereotypical performance as I.Y. Yunioshi in Breakfast at Tiffanys (1960). Quite simply, no cinematic racial injustice ensued when Emma Stone was cast as part-Asian Alison Ng in Aloha (2015), or when Benedict Cumberbatch portrayed the fantastic Indian arch-villain Khan Noonien Singh in Star Trek Into Darkness (2010). Similarly, racebending the Greek character Elektra Natchios into an Asian portrayed by French-Vietnamese actress Elodie Yung in the Netflix series Daredevil (2015-) does not amount to a repudiation of the white ninja trope. Instead, the above illustrate the free exercise of creative license. Contending that every facet of American sociocultural discourse reveals impulses of racism has become the tired mantra of those who fetishize identity politics.

To understand what constitutes institutional racism, we must look elsewhere  to India, where society continues to be organized around a caste-based hierarchy. As those belonging to the higher castes tend to be lighter-skinned, dark complexion is viewed as unattractive and inferior. Prevailing racist beliefs drive the nations multi-billion dollar skin-lightening industry, as depicted in this Ponds White Beauty fairness cream commercial featuring Priyanka Chopra.

Not surprisingly, discrimination based on skin color is commonplace in Bollywood. For example, when Indian American Nina Davuluri was crowned Miss America 2014, the Indian media unabashedly declared that she would never have won the Miss India competition because she was too dark-skinned.

In stark contrast, Asian Americans and Asians have achieved tremendous success in American show business. The following are the estimated net worth of a few celebrities as reported online: Aziz Ansari ($8 million), John Cho ($16 million), Jamie Chung ($4 million), Mindy Kaling ($15 million), Daniel Dae-Kim ($20 million), Padma Lakshmi ($20 million), Lucy Liu ($16 million), Olivia Munn ($5 million), Kal Penn ($15 million), Freida Pinto ($8 million), and Ken Watanabe ($20 million). Clearly then, a cause like #StarringJohnCho only pretends to rally against the specter of imagined racial inequity. In reality, it is fact-free hashtag activism in service of expanding affirmative action in Hollywood.

Meg Hansen holds an M.A. from Dartmouth College and directs the political communications of the Vermont House Republican Caucus. Her writing can be found at www.piersonharleth.com.
If Donald Trump's campaign uses the slogan "Make America Great again," Barack Obama's consistent message as president has been "Make America Moral again"  that is, assuming in his mind that it ever was. As a result, Obama looks at his executive decisions through a distinct set of lenses: one that magnifies his self-interest, the other that reflects his own moral vision  or in some cases, revision  of the world around him. But never let it be said that Obama views America through rose-colored glasses!

With less than eight months remaining in his presidency, Obama has the work of his moral imperatives cut out for him, even if it means riding roughshod over the will of the American people. For example, between now and the end of the year, he is intent on bringing into our midst some 100,000 Syrian refugees  vetting be damned  because he sees it, after all, as the right thing to do.

This month, the president went to Hiroshima to mark the dropping of atomic bombs over seventy years ago on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The decision to do so was made by President Harry Truman in order to hasten an end to the long, horrific, and costly World War II, into which we had been provoked four years before by Japan's surprise attack on our military installation at Pearl Harbor that killed thousands, including some civilians, and basically destroyed America's peacetime naval fleet.

Before heading to Hiroshima, President Obama stated that his intent was not to apologize for what we had done. Be that as it may, he seized upon his journey as an opportunity to hype the perception of himself as a better, more compassionate breed of leader, pledged to do everything in his power to see that such a tragedy never happens again. And ever mindful of his impending legacy, Obama  a much taller figure than his Japanese hosts  gave the moral impression of all but walking on his knees.

Most glaring to those of us who were around during World War II was the omission of any explanation by the current news media as to why President Truman had, after much agonizing deliberation, decided to drop the bombs. By then, the Americans had occupied Okinawa and Iwo Jima, but a Japanese army of over two million still guarded the home islands against invasion.

Allied demands for Japan's immediate and unconditional surrender had been presented to the Japanese government and rejected. The communications included warnings of the terrible consequences to befall Japan if the war continued. Well in advance, allied planes carpeted the cities with leaflets urging evacuation.

In the period before our ultimatum, over 3,500 Japanese bombing raids had wrought tremendous destruction and taken many lives. Japanese fighters, who pledged total allegiance to Emperor Hirohito, willingly committed suicide in order to destroy their country's enemies. And while comparisons of martial force lack relevance, the Japanese war machine was particularly brutal in its treatment of civilians around the globe. It was estimated that, had the war continued, millions more lives would have been lost.

Nobody denies that the Hiroshima and Nagasaki carnage in August 1945 was horrific. And as the first president to visit Hiroshima, Obama seemed to be ceremonially handed yet another opportunity to preside over our nation's historic flaws, as he has repeatedly with the issues of slavery and racial violence .

There's little doubt that Obama relishes his role as Moralizer in Chief, standing at the bully pulpit and wagging a sanctimonious finger at all things  such as gun ownership or keeping Guantanamo open  that fail to measure up to his moral expectations. And so his trip to Hiroshima served the additional purpose of defending himself against overwhelming homeland criticism over the inequitable agreement he had struck with Iran "to make sure" (a favorite phrase of his) there wouldn't be a nuclear disaster equal to multiple Hiroshimas.

Obama has never concerned himself with a balanced presentation of facts. We see this, for instance, in the way his enablers have cherry-picked arguments relating to global warming. He is not even above using distortions and lies, as he did with Obamacare. Once he decides something is the "right thing to do," all objections are invalidated and every means used to drive his will forward. As a result, his overriding zeal for nailing down some kind of Iran nuclear "deal" enables him to live with its obvious shortcomings, as well as with his shortsighted decision to put the "treaty" in place for only about ten years  just long enough for him to be well out of office and beyond blame.

Public bathrooms have little to do with universal bloodbaths, but even they are under moral scrutiny by the Obama administration, all in the name of making us a more decent and humane people. Thus, his Department of Justice has decreed that all school restrooms must accommodate students according to their "sexual identity." Behind this edict lies the threat of withholding government funds for other school-related benefits, such as lunches for poor kids. Apparently, the stick is more palatable than the carrot.

And then there is this administration's moralistic meddling that has resulted in a pitched battle between the State of North Carolina and the Department of Justice, which declared unconstitutional the state law requiring people to use public restrooms in accordance with their biological sex.

I am aware that every generation thinks it invented sex. But this generation is actually the first to invent a way of changing it at will! Multitudes of taxpayers' money will go down the drain before this bathroom business is finally flushed away.

However inane the issue, it's up for grabs in an election year. And the leaders of the Democratic Party  from the top holier-than-thou dog down  believe in the infallibility of their moral credentials. Liberals also expect that any matter dealing with perceived inequalities favors them politically.

Nobody puts the transgender bender up there with jobs, the economy, terrorism, health care, immigration, or the national debt as a major concern for most Americans. But in the upcoming campaign, we can expect Democrats to exploit this issue, along with other social and moral ones, in a scramble to occupy the moral high ground. After all, it's the right thing to do  even if it's done for the wrong reasons!
Let's give Senator Sanders credit. He is drawing large crowds and getting votes.

At the same time, we hear that the crowds love Bernie because he is genuine and believes what he talks about. Senator Sanders is the opposite of Mrs. Clinton: he speaks from the heart, while she calculates every word, hoping to pander to everyone.

Beyond the charm, Senator Sanders's message is lethal. Just try buying toilet paper in Venezuela, or talk to anyone who left Cuba's Worker's Paradise.

Over the years, I've tried to understand the fascination with socialism. I think that Glenn Harlan Reynolds explained it best:

Theres always a lot of talk about free health care, but its generally substandard for the masses and fancy for the elite. (The average Cuban or Venezuelan peasant  or Soviet-era Russian  doesnt get the kind of health care that people at the top get.) In the old Soviet Union, the new communist nobility, whose positions and influence seemed to run in families somehow, were called the Nomenklatura (from the Latin word for a list of names). Despite all the talk about equality, etc., they generally did a lot better than people who didnt have the right connections. Dissident Milovan Djilas referred to these managers and apparatchiks (another Soviet-era word) as the New Class. Where socialist equality was supposed to eliminate the distinction between exploited workers and peasants and their capitalist exploiters, it instead produced a new distinction, between exploited workers and peasants and their New Class socialist oppressors. Well, this is old news: George Orwell explained the phenomenon in his Animal Farm many decades ago. But people keep falling for it: Like Ponzi schemes, socialism is an evergreen form of fraud, egged on by suckers eager to believe the lies hucksters tell them.

And there is Senator Sanders promising what he can't deliver, what the U.S. cannot afford or a president could not pass even if he had 60 votes in the U.S. Senate.

While there is always a new group willing up to sign up for the latest Ponzi scheme, especially when the messenger is a nice old man, there are marches in Venezuela daily. They are young protesters demanding change. Unlike Sanders's supporters, who are basically prosperous and well fed, the young people in Venezuela are rejecting socialism and hoping that their mothers can find anything on the shelves for dinner tonight.

So here is an idea: let's send Sanders's supporters to Venezuela (or Cuba). Give them a true sample of what Sanders is peddling. My guess is that they will come back and burn every one of Sanders's placards.

P.S. You can listen to my show (Canto Talk) and follow me on Twitter.
A shocking editorial in the Charlotte Observer counseled young girls to get over the "discomfort" they feel at the sight of male genitalia when transgender facilities are allowed in North Carolina.

The newspaper assumes the law will eventually be repealed or declared illegal. While that may or may not happen any time soon, it is the justification for this position used by the Observer that reveals the true nature of this battle of the bathroom.

Washington Times:

This is what the Obama administration nudged the rest of the country toward Friday, the editorial said. Yes, the thought of male genitalia in girls locker rooms  and vice versa  might be distressing to some. But the battle for equality has always been in part about overcoming discomfort  with blacks sharing facilities, with gays sharing marriage  then realizing it was not nearly so awful as some people imagined.

The notion that the Obama administration is "nudging" anything is laughable. The Obama Justice Department is shoving this rule down the throats of Americans, most of whom oppose the policy.

How is this issue remotely connected to race relations? It isn't, but gullible Americans will believe it, despite the disconnect from reality. Black and white people did not choose their race. By its very definition, transgendered people choose their gender identity. That's a monumental difference hidden in this politically correct message.

While admitting that exposure to male genitalia is a possible outcome of transgender bathroom laws, the editorial said the notion that such laws constitute a threat to the privacy and safety of women and children is a political fiction pushed by Republicans. Those safety issues are political fiction  non-transgender men wouldnt have been allowed in womens bathrooms under the Charlotte ordinance that HB 2 killed, and the 200 or so cities with similar ordinances have had no incidents involving bathroom predators, the editorial said

So, biological men enter the bathroom used by biological women and this is not threat to the privacy of women? What spaceship brought this alien to earth?

As for the safety of women, liberals believe that attacks by men in women's rooms will be rare, so it's ok - except,of course, for the parents of a young girl who is molested on one of those "rare" occassions.

But "progress" demands we make those kinds of sacrifices, you ignorant hillbillies.

When a man exposes himself on the street in front of a teenage girl, the police always offer the services of a psychologist to the young woman to help her deal with the trauma of seeing a male penis. Liberals will claim the context is different in a locker room or bathroom. That's nonsense. To a teenage girl, a penis is a penis and context is meaningless.

But to the Charlotte Observer and the Obama administration, teenage girls being exposed to the sight of male genitals is something to be "overcome." In this lunatic world, we place the burden of transgender progress on young girls, telling them to just get over it.
Top Republican officials at the RNC and on the platform committee are expressing doubts about including Donald Trump's proposal to build a wall on our southern border in the party platform.

The wall is a major part of Trump's stated agenda. It has propelled his candidacy over the top to the point that he is now the certain nominee of the party.

Apparently, this is a minor consideration for the establishment that still control key parts of the GOP.

Washington Times:

While Trump supporters chant Build that wall! at his rallies, those who will write and vote on the platform in Cleveland in July say they consider it more of a shorthand for border security, and question whether they need to include any specific call for a wall. But Mr. Trump himself has shown no signs of backing down, even releasing a policy paper  one of just seven so far this campaign  detailing ways he can keep his pledge to force Mexico to pay for the cost of the wall. Each time Mexican officials objected, Mr. Trump said hed build the wall even higher. Supporters want to see this because this is what Mr. Trump ran on, said Matthew Jansen, a Trump supporter who won a slot to be a convention delegate from Pennsylvania. He said the platform must explicitly say there is a plan for a wall to be built between the Mexican and American border. The focus on the GOP platform promises to pick up speed over the coming weeks as members of the committee that will write the document are selected by each delegation. Hashed out every four years, the GOP platform generally turns into a balancing act between honoring various wish lists within from the Republican coalition, and between laying out broad conservative principles and advocating specific legislative priorities. Some nominees have viewed it as more important than others. In 1996 Sen. Bob Dole of Kansas said he had not read the document and did not intend to.

This is idiotic. Why pick a fight with Trump supporters? This is an issue that could very well end up on the convention floor, making a mess of the event.

Trump is taking control of the Republican party, putting allies in key positions at the state party level, and gradually bending the RNC to do his will. But the notion that the signature issue for the candidate would be left off the platform is a declaration of war that Trump can't ignore. It will be a test of his influence at the highest levels of the party to see if he can force the platform committee to include this issue before the final draft is voted on.
President Obamas scheduled May 27 visit to Hiroshima, Japan underscores the fading memory of history by successive generations. As decades pass, new political filters erase and attempt to rewrite the realities and suffering we experienced from Japans treachery in World War II. Theres a strong whiff in recent media stories of White House appeasement, seeking to convince us that Obamas Hiroshima visit is not what it is.

Be assured, however, the ceremonial-inclined Japanese will view the visit as an apology. And if so, it is an unsettling abandonment of the precious U.S. lives lost and risked to protect this country from ruthless Japanese aggression during WWII. My generation cannot ignore the costs in American  and Japanese  lives had the atomic bomb not been used to end the war. The alternative, an invasion of Japan, would have meant millions more American and Japanese casualties, far more than were killed by the atomic bomb, and a much longer war.

An apology is inconceivable knowing that Emperor Hirohito had given orders to all Japanese military and civilians to fight to the death. An invasion of the Japanese homeland would have meant up to 4 million additional American and 10 million Japanese casualties, rates based on the actual American casualties in the war to date. Japans frenzied kamikaze attacks made it clear the emperors orders would have been followed. After the atomic bombs were dropped, Hirohito ordered all resistance to stop and voided the fight to the death order, preventing the combined casualty estimates as high as 14 million. Our brave decisions and actions saved millions of lives, both American and Japanese.

Also forgotten are other truths about Japan at the time: a brutal invasion of Manchuria; the infamous rape of Nanking; the sneak attack on Pearl Harbor; the Bataan death march; the torture, starvation, and mass killings of prisoners of war; the use of Korean women as sex slaves; and the use of American prisoners of war for testing biological weapons.

More appropriate would be an official visit by the Japanese emperor and prime minister, not to apologize for starting the war (an apology they have already made), but to apologize for their WWII atrocities, to thank the U.S. for preventing even greater war casualties; to give thanks for Americas civil treatment of Japanese POWs; and, especially, to thank the U.S. for our uncommonly generous postwar investment and rebuilding of their country, turning it into a democracy and economic powerhouse as one of the worlds strongest economies.
Former House speaker John Boehner recently came up in two items that, taken together, powerfully illustrate why the national GOP has been such a joke.

First, he denounced Ted Cruz as Lucifer and a miserable son of a b****. Second, he joined Barack Obama in a cutesy video skit about how the outgoing president will pass the time after stepping down. They laugh, watch Toy Story 3 together (yes, really), and joke about being able to drink and smoke in private life.

Previously, Boehner has gushed that he absolutely trusts Obama. Since he broached the subject of comparing politicians to demons, note that Boehners buddy is so devoted to slaughtering babies that he repeatedly voted to let hospitals starve newborns to death and routinely demonizes Boehners pro-life constituents.

What is Cruzs sin? Preferring a more aggressive strategy to defund Obamacare, Planned Parenthood, and executive amnesty through the appropriations process. Thats it. Hes Lucifer for refusing to follow Boehners fear of getting blamed for a government shutdownnever mind that blame easily could have been pinned on Obama, or that past Republicans successfully did the same thing to get Bill Clinton to accept their budget.

Such a defective moral calculus is appalling, but it clarifies that protecting Americans lives, their freedom, their health, and the Constitution was never Boehners priority. Conservatism was just a collection of constituencies worth the bare minimum effort necessary to keep voting, but not worth enough to risk angering the press, alienating more lucrative interest groups, or making Capitol Hill a less comfortable place.

The real mission of most Beltway Republicans is not conservatism, but maintaining the influence, prestige, and sense of self-importance attached to the status quo. Sure, they disagree with Obama on plenty, but they know that his agenda wont make Washington, D.C. less important to and influential over peoples liveswhile Ted Cruz would.

All this despite public opinion on abortion being increasingly receptive to the pro-life message even among groups liberals assume they have locked up, Americans opposing Obamacare from the beginning, and unrest over immigration festering so long that Donald Trumps tough (but insincere) immigration talk got enough voters to ignore virtually everything else about his politics, character, and competence to nominate him for president. So by choosing expediency over principle, Republicans wound up with neither.

Capitulation on all three issues is outrageous, but its abortion that best proves that the GOP suffers a deficit of decency, not just of competence. Boehner previously boasted that he wanted to be the most pro-life speaker ever; that respect for life has never been a political position for me, its just who I am; and that its a moral obligation to fight for the preborn.

To anyone who really means that, who believes abortion is evil, such chumminess with someone like Obama is inconceivable. Yet Boehner says risking political capital to stop literal baby-killers makes you evil, and spending your career championing those baby-killers at the expense of every political responsibility does not.

Its one thing to be friends with well meaning but misguided neighbors, and quite another to overlook willful support for violence against children from someone whose job is to know betterespecially after proving youre not above condemning people over disagreements, by spewing hate at another colleague for vastly smaller offenses.

The unprincipled, unhinged, and unelectable Trump is clearly the wrong instrument for Republicans reckoning, but if the impending disaster ends with the GOP blown away and conservatives free to build a new, principled party on its ruins, there may be a silver lining to this farce yet.

Calvin Freiburger is a Wisconsin-based conservative commentator. His work can primarily be found on Live Action News and his personal website, Conservative Standards. Follow him @CalFreiburger.
President Obamas bombshell edict on bathroom and locker rooms last week to all American school districts did not come out of the blue.

Fridays joint letter from the Departments of Education and Justice, plus Attorney General Loretta Lynchs mind-bending comparison of separate-sex bathroom policies to Jim Crow laws, was just the latest chapter in the assault on social norms begun in earnest by former Attorney General Eric H. Holder, Jr. as soon as he took office in 2009.

If the Trump campaign were wise, it would not blow kisses to the tiny, tiny percentage of the population that identifies as the other sex, and instead put Hillary Clinton in a vise  caught between her legions of LGBTQ supporters versus millions of average Americans shocked by the intrusion of the federal government into school restrooms. This issue is a visceral example of the dangers of overweening, centralized establishment power without effective checks and balances. Its made to order for the Trump insurgency.

But I digress. The main point is that this is not new. Heres a case summarized in 2011 by American Civil Rights Union Policy Board member J. Christian Adams in his book Injustice: Exposing the Racial Agenda of the Obama Justice Department, which I offer with his permission:

Pink Wigs and Stiletto Heels Americans might be shocked to learn that the Obama DOJ thinks it is a federal civil right for boys to wear stiletto high heels and pink wigs to a public high school. In the Mohawk Central School District near Utica, New York, a 15-year-old male student wanted to come to class dressed as a flamboyant transvestite. Unsurprisingly, other students teased the boy, and the school attempted to enforce a reasonable dress code to maintain classroom order. But in the age of Eric Holder, this became a federal civil rights issue. The Civil Rights Division intervened in the affair to force the school to allow for child-transvestites. Where in the Constitution might this power be found? What could the legal theory possibly be? What federal right was at stake that could overcome the well-established power of schools to enforce order to facilitate learning? The answer, incredibly, is sex discrimination. Gender non-conforming behavior has been elevated to a federal civil right under the Obama DOJs bizarre legal application of Title IX. This is not even within paddling distance of the mainstream. The law was intended to prevent discrimination against women, not against those who fantasize about having a different gender. The school district was forced to pay the transvestite-child $50,000, pay for counseling services with a psychiatrist specializing in gay, bisexual and transgender youth issues, hire an expert to review the schools gender expression programs, and hire a second expert to conduct annual training on gender identity and gender expression discrimination. In short, the DOJ rolled the school district. Obviously, the school districts lawyer, unlearned in the lawless proclivities of the Civil Rights Division, recommended this complete capitulation and settlement terms far beyond what the law required. The final consent decree appears to contain only one provision requested by the school district: an agreement not to mention any employees name. Then again, perhaps thats the best that can be hoped for when the plaintiff is largely inventing the legal rules.

As the American people grapple with the social revolutionaries relentless legal jihad, we will learn a great deal about the character of public officials and candidates.

Robert Knight is a senior fellow for the American Civil Rights Union.
Marcus Owens, the black University of Iowa freshman who plunged the college town of Iowa City into turmoil after falsely claiming to have been the victim of a hate crime, deserves to be treated with empathy, said a top diversity official at the University of Iowa.

Sherry Watt, an associate professor of education and a faculty fellow for the schools Chief Diversity Office, made her comments as the University of Iowa on Wednesday hosted a community conversation about the hate-crime hoax at the student union.

The Iowa City Press-Citizen, a morning newspaper, quoted Watt as saying: I hope there is some understanding about how people can make really big and not wise mistakes in college. I hope there is some empathy for that process  for the fraternity members (involved in the fight) as well as for Marcus.

She added, We always hope that people will learn from those mistakes. I hope there will be that kind of sentiment offered to Marcus ... if he chooses to come back.

Owens, 19, had claimed that three white men yelling racial slurs had jumped him on the night of April 30, after he came out of a downtown bar. But on Tuesday, Iowa City police revealed that an exhaustive investigation, which had relied upon surveillance video and eyewitnesses, showed that Owens had in fact instigated multiple fights  and that the drunken mayhem he provoked that night, and injuries he received, were his own fault. Although somebody did indeed utter a racial slur during the altercations, police said that didn't rise to the level of a hate crime. Whether the person who uttered the slur is black or white was not reported. Owens and his family  who had given several media interviews, and even met with University of Iowa president J. Bruce Harreld  subsequently issued an apology.

Prosecutors decided not to charge Owens for filing a false police report, believing it was more important to get out the truth about what happened, instead of undertaking a prosecution that would have prevented some material from being immediately released, the Press-Citizen reported. Apparently, Owens will not be expelled. His lawyer told the Press-Citizen his client plans to return to the University of Iowa and complete his business degree.

Referring to Owenss tall tales, Watt pointed out that the young man's claims were nevertheless believable because of the undercurrent of racism that, she claims, exists in Iowa City and across the country.

It wasn't out-of-reach to think that something like that will happen, she said. Regardless of how people feel, it was easy for those feelings to bubble up given the state of things right now and the bias that is perpetuated nationwide.

Reporting on Wednesday's community conversation, the Cedar Rapids Gazette relayed that the event attracted nearly 100 people from the University of Iowa community, who discussed social justice issues affecting the campus  including this weeks news that a students hate-crime report was fabricated.

According to the Gazette, graduate student Ruth Bryant said Owenss entire account should not be entirely discredited just because portions of it were wrong. After all, she observed, a racial slur was used.

He was horribly injured  those white boys weren't injured, Bryant said. Racism is rampant in this town, and the level of victim blaming and victim denying thats happening as a result of this is horrifying and outrageous. Another man said hes frustrated by those who ignore the news that Owens fabricated the story and would rather there have been a hate crime. After the event, UI staff member Micah Ariel James said she felt the discussion was productive and hopes it doesn't stop just because Owens report was false and the spring semester is over. I think its good to have these sorts of conversations, especially in these heated moments, James said. Upon learning that Owens made up the story, James said her feelings didn't totally change. I just felt like even if it wasn't a hate crime, there was definitely hate involved, she said. And I was frustrated that I knew people would use those doubts to dismiss the whole concept and idea that there could be that kind of hate and that people do actually feel uncomfortable on campus and in town.

There sure is a lot of hate in Iowa City  as reflected in how some people (who seem to feel uncomfortable in their own skins) are reacting to Marcus Owenss hate-crime hoax. Imagine a different hate-crime hoax  a white student who falsely claims that black students attacked him while yelling racial slurs. Somehow, it seems doubtful that university officials would be calling for members of the university community to treat him with empathy.
If we needed any more evidence that Android N was shaping up to be one of the biggest Android releases of the past few years, here comes yet more of it. Android N is all about adding more features, no matter how small they are as well as piling on the polish to make it one of the more complete releases that weve seen of Android for a long time. This latest change in the new Android N Developer Preview 3 is something that might seem a small change to some, but a welcome addition to others. Android N now makes it easier to see what all the keyboard shortcuts are when using a physical keyboard, and it also opens up this feature to developers as well.

The whole idea of using a Bluetooth keyboard on Android is to make things a little easier, quicker and to generally get more done. One big way that people achieve this is by keeping their fingers on the keys for as long as possible, which involves using a lot of keyboard shortcuts. Now, in Android N, users can just hit hit Alt + / together on any connected keyboard to see a list of the keyboard shortcuts. This will be helpful for users that often connect a keyboard to their device, and it also makes this behavior consistent for future versions of Android, giving users an easily-remembered way to refresh their memories.

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For developers however, this is a big deal to improve usability in their apps. There are many office apps and writing apps in the Play Store that have their own keyboard shortcuts, and while many of them offer their own custom keyboard shortcut screens, its not the same in all apps. In Android N however, developers will be able to use the Activity.onProvideKeyboardShortcuts() API call which allows them to offer their own custom keyboard shortcuts. All-in-all, this is the sort of small tweak that might go unnoticed by the majority of Android users, but for those looking to use a keyboard with Android, this will be one more welcome tweak added to the laundry list of changes coming to Android N.
There are a number of solutions out there that cater to those who want to sync their notifications from their phone to their computer and view them while working, gaming or otherwise engaged in a manner that would make it inconvenient to pick up their phone. Most of these solutions are a bit lacking, such as a Chrome extension that does not allow users to act on the notifications it serves. Even more full-featured and elegant solutions, like Pushbullet, are a bit lacking in some way or another, leaving the market open for other solutions with different functionality. Microsofts Cortana is also entering the desktop notification market, at least for those who are opted in to use the latest testing software for Windows 10.

The newest version of the Cortana app brings notification syncing, so long as youre running Windows 10 version 1511 or higher and have Cortana enabled on the PC. The notifications show up in a similar manner to calendar events and reminders, and are actionable. For example, a notification showing a missed call can be interacted with to send an SMS message to the caller. For the most part, interacting with notifications on desktop will function in a similar manner to interacting with them on your phone, though notifications from some apps, like games, may prove difficult or impossible to get working, since a Windows 10 PC may not be compatible with all of the apps found on an Android device.

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The new notification system and its focus on cross-platform users indicates a deeper integration of Cortana into the Android ecosystem and, on Google and Microsofts part, a possible willingness to play nice with one anothers ecosystems. It is also possible, of course, that Microsoft is looking to beat Google at their own game, given yesterdays big reveal of Googles new Assistant platform. In any case, the feature is only available to testers for now, but could find its way to normal Windows 10 users later on. For the time being, if you happen to use Cortana and be signed up to test new builds of Windows 10, head through the source link to check out the full details of todays update in the Play Store and give it a try for yourself.
With the wireless age upon us, we are inundated with news stories from every angle possible. Tweeting, texting, sharing, websites, newsfeeds, Flipboard and the ever popular Facebook all throw news at us every day. Whom do we trust to provide us with our news coverage? A new poll by Morning Consult shows that nearly 50-percent of Americans had heard about accusations that Facebook was suppressing conservative news stories and that most of the people under the age of 45 heard about those allegations on Facebook itself!

News has taken on a new face in recent years. Long gone are the traditional journalists and trusted newscasters like Walter Cronkite. A more sensationalistic form of newscasting that does a short, opinionated story full of juicy gossip has replaced themand that seems to be what we want to hear. According to this poll of 2000 registered voters, we want to our interests in the news to come first and editors judgments to come second. This decision seems to hold true for both traditional news outlets  TV, Radio  and in the social media platforms. When asked how social media companies should determine which news stories to report on, 31-percent said reader interest should be the determining factor. 29-percent said it should be a combination of reader interest and the editors discretion. Only 11-percent thought it should be based on an editors opinion, and the remaining 29-percent had no opinion.

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One thing was certain during this polling  voters do not want the government involved in deciding what stories should show up on the social media platforms, and this is reflected in just an 11-percent request that the government should be involved. The federal government could play an indirect role via the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) since they set rules and regulations for cable companies and more traditional news content. When reminded those social media companies like Facebook can influence what news we read more so than other traditional media outlets, the voters got a little less comfortable with the idea of Facebook determining what news is.

I doubt very much that Facebook has anything to worry about as they continue to grow  58-percent still think the companies should have control over what is newsworthy. Older people read Time, Newsweek, the WSJ, and NYT and listen to NPR radio, while the newest generation wants it fast, short, sweet, and sensational. The latest national election coverage on Facebook goes to show you how many lies and dramatic stories are posted and reposted by people that believe what they read without ever verifying whether it is true or notthat would take too much time.
Android is the most popular mobile operating system on the planet today with Apples iOS a distant second. And on the smartphone platform, Androids developers have very successfully built the operating system that both performs well and makes good use of the screen. However, on the tablet form factor, the Android operating system is relatively weaker. From a performance perspective, tablets usually have comparable hardware to a smartphone and so running performance is no issue here. Tablets often have similar resolution displays to smartphones but the software is set up to work better on a larger screen with a lower DPI (dots per inch) user interface resolution. This means that whilst many applications available from the Google Play Store will typically work on the tablet platform, unfortunately, their interface is compromised: the developer did not design the application to be able to scale properly to fit the larger screen real estate. For these applications, there is often a large area of the screen that is underutilised and unfortunately, it is not just third party developers that underuse the available space  several Google applications leave big areas of the screen and interface effectively useless.

One application that makes better use of the larger screens is the Google Chrome Browser. The browser scales to fit the full width of the screen and, importantly, renders web pages to also fit the screen. Tablets, especially the larger models, are arguably a perfect device for web browsing as one can see a lot more on the screen and the Chrome development team have worked hard to keep their browser up to date. To this end, the Development version of the Chrome Browser, which is available to download on the Google Play Store, has been updated to support multi-window mode when running in the tablet user interface mode. The Dev version of the Chrome Browser is used by Google to pre-launch new versions of the Chrome browser complete with experimental features to obtain feedback from users  what works, what does not and how it may be improved.

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The next version of Android, currently known as Android N, will include a multi-window mode. This should improve the tablets user interface and hence how productive these devices will be. The new version of the Dev Chrome Browser supports the new way of multiple-instance multitasking and supports at least two Chrome Browser windows running side by side. It is still a Dev release of the browser and Googles development team are likely to refine and improve the code before it is upgraded into a new version, but its exciting to see how various applications are being prepared for the next release of Android.
This week, Google has launched two new instant message applications: Google Allo and Google Spaces. Both of these applications do to a point compete with Googles existing instant message application, Hangouts, but also offer a different take on things. One might think that Google Hangouts will be put into retirement but Google has said that it will continue to run this as a standalone application and will continue to add new features, although it wont be acquiring Allos chatbot feature any time soon. Why would Google release and maintain three messenger services? Or perhaps we should ask why Google is keeping Hangouts under development?

The answer to this question is because these three applications fit a different group of people, and because many customers use more than one messenger service on their devices. Allo, which is linked to our phone number rather than to our Gmail account, is designed to be a smart, fun interactive instant messenger application. The service will learn how and what the user sends to contacts  itll understand if you usually write, hahaha or lol. The more we use Allo, the smarter it will get  and it also includes Googles image recognition and assistant technologies too, which means we are more connected with information that we are chatting about. Google has designed Allo to streamline the process of communicating with people and means its less likely we need to leave the application to find something out, before jumping back into it to continue the conversation. It could sound incredibly creepy or a very clever, personal application of technology. Allo is, of course, designed to help us use Googles services because this is how Google derives information about people and their habits.

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Google Spaces has some similar technologies but here the service is based around creating a small group or space to chat and hangout with like-minded people, to find and share articles, videos and images without leaving the application as the Google Search, YouTube and Chrome browser are all built into the Spaces application.

Hangouts can do the group chat thing and of course it also does the whole communications thing. It also offers voice and video calling, but it doesnt include the tight integration between Googles other services. So what does it offer? As it happens it offers a lot Hangouts works across platforms, keeping messages synchronised between different computers. Its a part of Google Apps for Work, where business users want to switch seamlessly from smartphone to tablet to desktop to laptop and back again during their working day, and may not always want to be reaching for their smartphone to continue an Allo conversation. Google may add in some of the new features from Allo and Spaces into Hangouts, such as the integrated Google Services side of things, but for the time being this does not appear to be a priority. Besides, for people used to using Google Hangouts for work, trying Google Allo for social reasons is probably going to be an easy decision. When this happens, Google may move some of Allos clever technologies into Hangouts.
With Chrome OS, one of the most requested features for the platform has been for Google to provide users access to Google Play and the library of apps within it. Although it has been rumored more than once in the past, a more recent rumor and more or less confirmation came yesterday when a session on the Google I/O schedule revealed Googles plans to make this a reality. Today, Google has officially announced that the Play Store will be available on Chrome OS this Fall, specifically landing in September for Chromebooks. Google does not, however, give a specific date in September.

Before heading out to Chromebooks as a public release a few months from now, Google will be pushing the Play Store out to the dev channel version of Chrome 53, and will be available for three Chromebooks at that time which includes the ASUS Chromebook Flip, the Acer Chromebook R 11, and the Chromebook Pixel. Although this is a fairly small list to begin with, Google has plans to roll the Play Store feature out to other Chromebooks in the future, and they even provide a list of supported Chromebooks that will support Android apps once the Play Store launches for stable, which looks like all of or most of them.

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Google notes that users will be able to access Play Store apps on Chromebooks without compromising their speed, security, or simplicity and that the Play Store functionality was built on top of Chrome OS. Although this is going to be a huge benefit to users, developers will see a benefit from this as well as theyll easily be able to publish and update apps for Android smartphones and tablets as well as Chromebooks, giving them a wider reach and access to more users. Google notes other changes coming along with the Play Store as well like full download support for Google Play Movies and Google Play Music, meaning users will be able to play movies and listen to music offline.

Google is also promising that security updates every six weeks will continue to roll out to users uninterrupted. What might be one of the most interesting factors of this upcoming Chrome OS update is that it has Android framework. Google states that this will allow Chrome OS to have support for the dialer, and Google will be looking to ship new hardware that can take advantage of this particular functionality so users should eventually be able to place regular voice calls from their Chromebooks. The majority of these changes if not all of them should show up for Chrome OS 53 in the Dev Channel next month, so those who will want to test things early will want to look out for them.
Google I/O 2016 was, as usual, an exciting event for smartphone users and Android enthusiasts alike, but of course, the yearly event was also a place for Google to discuss its business and variety of products at large. Surprisingly enough, yesterday Google also unveiled a new custom Tensor Processing Unit said to have been used by Google in secret for more than a year. Whats special about the custom TPU is that, according to Google, it is powerful enough to advance machine learning technology seven years into the future, or three generations of Moores Law.

Googles Tensor Processing Unit, or TPU for short, appears to be one of the companys most recent technological advancements in the field of machine learning. According to Google, the companys custom TPUs have been secretly used in its data centers for more than a year, and the same technology was also used for powering AlphaGo, the computer that beat Go world champion, Lee Sedol, 4-to-1 in early 2016, in a series of epic matches whose results took the worlds biggest AI innovators by surprise. According to Googles CEO, Sundar Pichai, the TPUs have been running inside the companys data centers for over a year, and found the technology to deliver an order of magnitude better-optimized performance per watt for machine learning. Mr. Pichai added that these results can be compared to the equivalent of fast-forwarding technology about seven years into the future (three generations of Moores Law).

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The search engine giant didnt reveal much about the TPUs hardware, but the CEO added that a TPU is tailored to machine learning, and thanks to higher tolerance towards reduced computational precision, TPUs require fewer transistors per operation and thus can squeeze more operations per second into the silicon, and use and apply more sophisticated and powerful machine learning models. The custom TPU is small enough to fit into a hard drive slot, and Google revealed that the technology is already powering Street View and RankBrain. According to analyst Patrick Moorhead of Moore Insight & Strategy, Googles custom TPU isnt doing the teaching or learning, but rather, its doing the production or playback. He made an analogy between TPUs and the relationship between a CPU and an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), adding that TPUs might implement machine learning algorithms created using more power-hungry CPUs and GPUs, similar to how ASICs are highly-optimized chips designed to do one thing very well.
Google released the first developer preview build of the next version of Android, currently called Android N, earlier in the year. The reason for releasing the next version of the software earlier is purportedly to allow developers to experiment with the new software and redesign anything on their applications or services to work properly on the new platform. It also gives developers the ability to incorporate new features unlocked by the newer version of the operating system. By opening up the new version of the operating system, Google benefits from increased awareness of the overall Android platform and should also gain from user feedback  reports of what does and does not work, for example.

However: we still dont know what Android N will be in terms of version number and name. Indeed, Google teased us yesterday by first revealing they were going to run a competition to name Android N, and then when the website was launched, the terms and conditions implied that the competition entries would not be judged and there were no prizes either for picking the winning name or for entering. Android N may stand for Nutella, Napoleon, Nougat but probably not New York Cheesecake, which appears to be Googles internal dessert name of choice. Google will officially reveal the name of the next version of Android as and when it sees fit, although in years gone past weve seen how sometimes the manufacturers let slip the name or at least the logo of the new version before it is officially announced.

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The other question to ask is what version of Android are we likely to be looking at? Googles number and naming convention has changed: we saw Android 2.0 Eclair, then 2.1 Eclair, 2.2 FroYo, 2.3 Gingerbread but Android versions 4.1, 4.2 and 4.3 were all known as Jelly Bean. Android 4.4 is known as KitKat, but 5.0 and 5.1 were Lollipop. 6.0 is Android Marshmallow could Android N be version 6.1 or 7.0? In the past, Googles screen shots of a new operating system have sometimes included the version number disguised in plain sight as the time. And for the Google I/O developer conference, screenshots show the time as 7:00. Thats it, then, is Android N is going to be Android 7.0?
Where Virtual Reality is concerned, Google has made a name for themselves in the two short years that Cardboard has been around. During this years I/O, Google introduced us to Daydream, their reimagining of virtual reality for Android, a whole new platform set to launch this Fall. Cardboard is where it all started however, and thanks to its low, low cost it was easy to deploy en mass, and thats just what Google did with Expeditions. An initiative of Googles started a year or so ago now, Expeditions has now helped One Million students to visit places all over the globe. Places that they could otherwise have only dreamed about.

Google Expeditions is an Education platform that leverages all sorts of things that Google has to offer, including Google Earth, Field Trip, Photospheres and a whole lot more. The idea behind it is to help whole classrooms of students explore new areas that would otherwise be impossible to reach conventionally. For this, Cardboard has been perfect, as its so cheap to offer up to classrooms everywhere, that along with an inexpensive Nexus 5, schools can be provided whole kits on the cheap. Not only that, but without any wires or anything like that, classes are free to walk around and explore without being tethered. At the beginning of this year, Google said they had reached the 500,000 trip milestone, and now theyre at a million. That was back in January, so this is quite a jump for such a niche and emerging technology as virtual reality is right now.

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For Google, virtual reality is not just about gaming, and Expeditions has been a great example of this. Helping to open up the next generations eyes not only to the wider world, but also a technology that is to be everywhere in the future, Expeditions can help inspire kids to explore their minds. In the below video highlighting the million milestone, a young boy is super-interested in architecture, and through Cardboard got to experience the true scale of some of his favorite buildings. This is the sort of power that VR has for the next generation, and its nice to see that Google is opening such a door.
As to be expected, a number of Android TV announcements have been coming through at Google I/O 2016. However, one of the big ones was the introduction of what will be a new Android TV-powered device from Xiaomi. This is the Xiaomi Mi Box. An Android TV product which will look to directly compete with the likes of the Nexus Player, the NVIDIA SHIELD and the Razer Forge TV. Xiaomi has already confirmed that the Mi Box will be heading to the U.S. first, although pricing and availability has yet to be disclosed. However when we did meet up with Xiaomi at I/O, they did make it clear that the Mi Box will not be priced any higher than $199, which does place it in NVIDIA SHIELD territory.

In terms of the specs, the Xiaomi Mi Box will come equipped with 2GB RAM, 8GB internal storage and is powered by a quad-core ARM Cortex-A53 processor, with a Mali 450 taking care of the graphics. There are no means of additional storage on offer via microSD, although the Mi Box is equipped with a USB port and can connect to additional USB storage solutions. This is a 4K-supported device and so the Mi Box will be compatible with 4K streamed or played content, as well as offering support for High Dynamic Range (HDR) which is expected to be included with Android N, when it is released for Android TV. In terms of Audio, enhancements include support for both Dolby Digital Plus and DTS Surround Sound. While on the operating system front, Xiaomi has confirmed that the Mi Box will come running on Android 6.0 (Marshmallow) at launch and will receive Android N as an OTA update once it is released. Which does lead to the suggestion that the Mi Box will become available sometime in Q3.

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Xiaomi also did confirm that as well as the main unit, the Mi Box will come packaged with its own remote control which operates over Bluetooth and does offer voice-control functionality. There is also a Mi Game Controller which will be available, although this is sold as a separate purchase. Again, placing it in direct competition with the SHIELD if it is sold at or around $200. During our time with the Xiaomi Mi Box, one of the immediately noticeable aspects is its size, which although square does feel somewhat size-comparable to the Nexus Player. In terms of the actual interface, much of what looks to be on offer is stock Android TV, with very few, if any major tweaking from Xiaomi. We were also able to take a closer look at the Bluetooth remote control and Mi Game Controller as well. On the controller front, the Mi Game controller, does look to be very similar to the Nexus Players Gamepad and the SHIELD Controller, while the remote control is a little larger in size than both the Nexus Player remote and the SHIELD Remote. One point to note, is that it does come with dedicated volume buttons, unlike the Nexus Player remote (which has no volume control) or the SHIELD Remote (which makes use of a volume slider). You can check out a full selection of images of the Mi Box, Bluetooth remote and Mi Game Controller in the galleries below.

Xiaomi Mi Box

Mi Box Bluetooth Remote Control

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Mi Game Controller
The first day of the Google I/O conference is nearing a close, but there is still plenty to see and learn. While a lot of the excitement today revolves around things like Googles newly announced apps, Allo and Duo, as well as the Google Home smart speaker and Google Assistant, there are other things that arent new which have a presence there. Project Loon, for example, was on site, and weve been able to get some hands-on time with it.

If youre unaware of Project Loon, its Googles initiative to bring internet connectivity to underdeveloped and emerging countries which may not have access to internet already, or just dont have it available in a majority of locations within the region. Google began testing Project Loon in places like Sri Lanka back in the beginning of February, although this was not the first place where test balloons were sent up into the air, as pilot tests began in June of 2013. Towards the end of January this year, India gave the go-ahead for Google to start Project Loon in the country as well. More than just emerging nations, Googles visions is to eventually to be able to deliver internet via these hot air balloons to every single person on the planet. Of course, a goal like that is a lofty one to be sure, and Google will have to start small with testing before they can branch out and really take things to a global level.

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This is a mission which Google has set forth to achieve and Google rarely gives up on its projects, especially one that seems so important as this one. More than two-thirds of the Worlds regions have no internet connection at all, which is a big reason why Google set out to deliver it via hot air balloons. While Project Loon looks like it may be floating close to earth, it actually ends up in the stratosphere, following along with the wind around the regions where its been deployed. Each balloons electronics are powered by an array of solar panels that are affixed to the sides, which you can see in the image below. As it stands right now, Project Loon balloons are traveling around regions that are situated on the southern hemsphere, and as Google continues to expand the places where the test pilot is launched, the goal is to create a ring around the entire southern hemisphere for a continuous internet connection. Pretty neat huh?
Through a post on Twitter, HTC has clarified that the company is still taking orders for the Vive virtual reality headset on its U.S. website. The clarification was issued by HTCs senior global online communications manager, Mr. Jeff Gordon, after reports indicated that the company had suspended the process due to extraordinary demand. The device was reportedly listed as Out of Stock only on HTCs U.S.-specific website, but sales in other markets reportedly remained unaffected. Either way, with reports of HTC running out of stock doing the rounds of the internet, the company apparently felt compelled to issue a formal statement saying that theres no shortage of inventory for the HTC Vive at the moment, which should be good news for all those whod want to give the gadget a go, but hasnt quite got around to placing an order for it just as yet.

Along with the Oculus Rift and the PlayStation VR, the HTC Vive is one of the most talked-about virtual reality headsets to have been announced this year. The device was developed by the Taiwanese company in association with American video game giant, Valve Corp. Meanwhile, even if HTC was having troubles fulfilling orders for one reason or another, it wouldnt have been alone in its predicament. Even Oculus was said to be facing supply constraints for its Rift virtual reality headset due to a component shortage that last month threatened to derail the entire order-fulfillment process at the Silicon Valley tech start-up.

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Either way, Mr. Gordon has already made it clear that the company has again started taking orders for the Vive VR headset in the U.S., although, theres no word on what instigated the temporary suspension of orders in the first place. So those interested in the HTC Vive should now be able to get their hands on the device without having to go through the hoops. Whats interesting, however, is that HTC is yet to say what caused the whole problem in the first place, as issues with severe supply constraints dont just get resolved that quick under normal circumstances. Either way, the HTC Vive is once again up for grabs, so thats the major takeaway from the whole scenario.
Google initially announced its plans to build 360-degree camera rigs in partnership with GoPro at Google I/O last year, setting up the capability for content creators to buy the rigs and create 360-degree videos that could either be watched on YouTube or in VR headsets like the Cardboard VR viewer. This year its expanding on the collection of companies that are helping it build Jump-ready camera rigs for use with VR. Today during Google I/O at the VR at Google session they unveiled that they would be partnering up with Yi Technology and IMAX to build new Jump-ready camera rigs, each having its own purpose.

In collaboration with IMAX, Google is setting out to build a cinema-grade Jump Ready camera rig as Hollywood has taken an interest in what Google has done thus far with VR technology and the 360-degree videos. Beyond the announcement about the collaboration between them and IMAX, Googles head of the VR division, Clay Bavor, didnt mention any specific details concerning the device to be, or what kinds of content we may end up seeing once the device has been built and is ready to take action. Considering this, its reasonable to assume that this is a device which major Hollywood studios will end up using to create some fully immersive films in IMAX quality. This also isnt the only IMAX related news, as Google announced yesterday that IMAX films designed for the Daydream platform would be coming to smartphones.

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Alongside the announcement about IMAX, Bavor also mentioned today that they would be partnering with Yi Technology to make a Jump-ready camera rig as well. If youre unfamiliar with Yi Technology, theyre a Chinese company which has recently set out to launch their Yi Home Camera 2 in the U.S., and theyve launched an action cam as well as a number of other products. Basically, theyve been doing quite a bit of work with cameras and they specialize in intelligent imaging technologies. Both Google and Yi are extremely excited about the camera system and what it will help do for the advancement of VR, but at the moment, neither company has shared any details about the pricing of camera rig, nor have they mentioned a launch date or what the product will be called.
Xiaomi is, next to Huawei, the largest smartphone manufacturer in China. This company grew immensely in the last couple of years, they have sold around 70 million smartphones last year, which is quite a feat considering Xiaomis smartphones are still not available in that many regions. Anyhow, the company has introduced a number of products in 2016, including their new flagship, the Mi 5. Now, the demand for Xiaomis smartphones can be too much even for the company to handle, Xiaomi simply cannot manufacture enough devices from time to time, which is why theyre using the flash sale model, like many other China-based companies. Well, it seems like the company is looking for a way to amend this, read on.

Xiaomis internal letter leaked, a letter which was sent by Xiaomis CEO, Lei Jun. This letter reveals that the companys CEO is taking full responsibility for Xiaomis supply chain, and that the existing supply chain head, Zhou Guanping, will be moved to the technology research department. This basically means that we could expect some changes in the companys supply chain moving forward, Lei Jun will certainly try to increase Xiaomis production capacity in order to be able to meet the demand faster. Now, Xiaomis supply chain is quite powerful as it is, but it seems like thats not enough for the company. Xiaomis current flagship, the Mi 5, is one of the most sought-after Xiaomi-branded smartphones at the moment. Xiaomi manufactures 700,000 Mi 5 units per month, while Huawei, for example, manufactured 900,000 Mate 8 handsets per month. Oppo is yet another great example, this China-based company pushes out 2 million Oppo R9 units per month, which is significantly more than what Xiaomi is capable of at the moment.

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That is more or less it. Xiaomis CEO will be in charge of the companys production chain from now on, and even though we cant expect things to change overnight, we do expect to see results of this in the near future. Xiaomi is looking to expand further, and in order to be competitive in Europe and the US, theyll need to increase their production capacity, thats for sure.
Taiwanese semiconductor company, MediaTek, may not have a huge market share in the U.S. for its high-performance, low-cost mobile chipsets, but followers of the global tech scene would appreciate exactly how big the company is in countries like China and India. Thanks to its mantra of more the merrier when it comes to the number of CPU cores, MediaTeks value-for-money SoCs have cut out a pretty large niche for themselves at the entry and mid-level segments of the mobile devices industry in many regions around the world, even as the company tries hard to gain traction in the American market. MediaTek may have also had problems in places like India because of disputes with other companies related to Intellectual Property, but that hasnt been able to stop them from quickly becoming one of the leading names in the semiconductor industry.

Either way, with Googles Daydream all set to be translated into reality, MediaTek has announced that it has been collaborating with the search giant to develop SoC solutions to support the new VR platform from Google. The Taiwanese company has already been working closely with the American tech giant on a number of fronts, including Android TV, Google Cast, and Android Wear. The companys SoC solutions also powered the first-generation Android One devices that were released in India a couple of years ago, so the two already have a long history of collaborations that have apparently proven beneficial and productive for both. So the collaboration for Daydream is basically just an extension of the close working relationship the two firms have shared over the past several years.

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In recent times, MediaTek has been branching out, trying to offer solutions for the smart home and for IoT devices, in addition to smartphones and tablets. Its chipsets today power everything from smartphones to smart televisions and tablets to smart wearables. Earlier this year, the company also announced a number of new specialized SoCs that were aimed at specific sectors of the consumer electronics industry. The new chipsets include the MT5595 that can be found on Android TV-based smart televisions. The company also announced a Connected audio SoC, MT8507, which will incorporate support for Google Cast. Then theres also a new SoC  MT2601  to power smart wearables based on Android Wear.
Meizu is one of the most interesting companies in the mobile industry these days. This company was quite unknown up until few year ago, and then they started growing, fast. Meizu has sold 4.4 million smartphones in 2014, while theyve managed to ship 20.5 million units last year. The company has introduced three smartphones thus far in 2016, and all of them were announced last month. The Meizu PRO 6 is the most powerful smartphone the company has rolled out this year, but chances are it wont be the most powerful Meizu-branded device in 2016 considering Meizu is planning to release something even more powerful in the coming months, read on.

The Meizu PRO 6 is fueled by MediaTeks Helio X25 64-bit deca-core processor, but weve seen several rumors / leaks touting the Exynos 8890-powered variant of this smartphone which will launch at some point this year. The Meizu PRO 5 which was announced in September last year was fueled by the Exynos 7420, so the Exynos 8890 variant of Meizu PRO 6 certainly makes sense. Thats not all though, Meizus smartphone with a curved display leaked several times now, and even though we could assume that such a device will become a reality this year, we were not sure that will happen, until now. Mocha RQ, a China-based industry insider, has posted some information regarding Meizus smartphone with a curved display. The source basically shared a screenshot in which he shows that Meizus CEO, Huang Zhang (also known as Jack Wong), confirmed that the company is working on a curved display smartphone. Thats not all though, Mr. Zhang also says that Flyme 6 is being developed for that handset, and that the phone will not be called Meizu PRO 6 Edge.

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There you have it, the companys curved display smartphone is basically confirmed at this point, but we still dont know when will it land. We doubt this smartphone will land before July, and it is possible Meizu plans to release it in late Q3 or maybe even Q4 this year. The device might even be called Meizu PRO 7 in the end, but who knows. One thing is for sure, well see a ton of rumors and leaks regarding this device in the coming weeks, so stay tuned.
Motorolas glory days were undoubtedly during the first few years of the original RAZR launch, and while there may never be another phone which captivates the masses as much as the RAZR, that isnt stopping Motorola from trying to give consumers what they want. Recently, Motorola officially took the wraps off of the brand-new Moto G4, Moto G4 Plus, and Moto G4 Play devices, and now theyre teasing a new and unannounced device for an upcoming event next month on June 9th using the Motorola RAZR in an ad. While its unlike that Lenovo-owned Motorola will be launching a new flip phone, all of the nostalgia placement throughout the ad may suggest that the new device will have some RAZR-like elements to the design or to the features.

Motorola doesnt elude to any specifics with this ad, rather theyre simply hinting that whatever they have to announce on June 9th will be something that the consumer will find popular, or perhaps theyre just hoping it has that kind of appeal, Whatever the case may be, if Motorola feels this passionately about it, there is a good chance that it may actually be something really cool. Then again, it may not be, theres no way to know until next month when the event jumps off or unless Motorola or Lenovo decide to release more information to the public.

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The ad is short and sweet, under a minute long, and it throws just about every RAZR-related memory at you that might just make you feel like youre back in high school. Perhaps it should if you were around when this phone was literally everywhere, as youll notice different colored RAZR devices throughout and teenagers doing things that you may have done with your own RAZR, including covering the device in tiny jewels for that extra layer of sparkle. Its certainly reasonable to think that Motorola is hinting at a new phone, but the video really doesnt give that much away and any thinking on that level would simply be speculation. Motorola does have more devices on the way this year, though, so theres no reason not to think this could be part of their early advertisement to get people excited for whats to come, like the Moto Z perhaps.

https://youtu.be/RVzE1YS9UWM
A rose by any other name would smell as sweet is a frequently referenced part of William Shakespeares play Romeo and Juliet, but I wonder what Juliet would name the new Android N. This is a problem that Google apparently is having themselves, otherwise why would they be so foolish as to ask the masses what they should name it. In Googles defense, they did ask for a dessert name. However, did they really believe that social media would be kind to them? Rather than ask for suggestions at todays I/O event, Google should have already had a name to give us. End of problem.

There are times to have a celebration and ask others to select a name for your product (or newborn baby)  the majority can win, and everybody had a great time at possibly having a part in naming the next generation Android OS. However, there are other times when discretion is the better part of valor  a proverb that means it is better to avoid a dangerous situation than to confront it. The situation Google faced in naming their next N dessert would require the latter solution.

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There was a flare up on the social media sites that was, for a lack of a better word, tasteless. Did Google really think that a bunch of millennials with smartphones in their hands and a smart-mouth on their body would not cause trouble? Some threw out insulting remarks, and some said Nothing, others refused to answer. There were a few legitimate answers  Android Nerds, and Android Nope (although that does not fall under the dessert category) and Android Nutella, which may end up being the best answer.

Google has gone through the alphabet each time it brings out a new rendition on the Android OS. Google has never tried to take themselves too seriously by always naming their OS a sweet of some sort  Donut, Eclair, Froyo, Gingerbread, Honeycomb, Ice Cream Sandwich, Jelly Bean, KitKat, Lollipop, and Marshmallow. Google will have their work cut out for them, as there are not many desserts or sweets to fit the request. Nutella seems to be the most popular name and one that Google hinted at, but there is always Android Nougat, and Nestle Crunch sounds okay by itself, but when paired with Android Nestle Crunch  not so good. My vote would go to Napoleon  an excellent dessert with a classic sound to it. Whatever it will be, Google may want to consider rescinding their offer to the outside world  its just too cruel at times.
The highly anticipated ASUS ZenFone 3 series is expected to debut sometime between May 31st and June 4th at Computex 2016. The ZenFone 3 series should consist of three models previously teased by the Taiwanese manufacturer, namely the ZenFone 3, ZenFone 3 Deluxe, and the ZenFone 3 Max. But interestingly enough, a new, mysterious ASUS device was recently uncovered in PrimateLabs backyard, leading to various speculations as to what type of device it might be. So far, the rumor that seems to have caught on the most suggests that the new ASUS contender could be a tablet which will debut along the ZenFone 3 lineup.

The new ASUS device is identified by model number asus P027 and runs Android 6.0 Marshmallow. According to the Geekbench database where the P027 made its recent appearance, the device is not powered by a Qualcomm SoC unlike the majority of upcoming ZenFone smartphones (or at least the ASUS Z016D previously spotted in AnTuTu), and instead it uses a MediaTek MT8176 6-core processor clocked at frequencies of up to 1.70 GHz. Along with the CPU operates 2 GB of RAM, but sadly no other details have been revealed. Still, the P027 is capable of scoring 1753 points in Geekbench integer performance single-core tests, and 5605 points in multi-core tests. The same hardware scores 1455 and 3331 points in single-core and multi-core floating point performance tests respectively, and also yields 1576 / 1590 points in memory tests.

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Although it may look like ASUS is working on a new MediaTek powered product, theres no clear hint as to what market segment will accommodate the P027. Rumors have it that it could be a new tablet, presumably the so-called ZenPad A or a new slate as part of the ZenFone 3 family of products. On the other hand, theres no information regarding the products dimensions and display size, so it may very well be a smartphone; a new entry or a sequel to a previous model. Needless to say, the story could unfold either way, but assuming that the P027 will continue to rear its head in the coming days and weeks then there is a high probability for the product to be introduced at the same time as the ASUS ZenFone 3 series.
Although you typically need to have a set-top box from Comcast to have access to their Xfinity TV service, Comcast has been working on developing their own standalone app with a subscription service that would allow customers to stream Xfinity TV content without the need for a Comcast box, similar to the way you can subscribe to and stream content from Hulu and HBO Now. Although the app is not yet available on a wide scale, it would appear that the app is already running on NVIDIAs SHIELD TV device as it was shown off at the INTX 2016 conference during a Comcast demonstration.

While this may not seem like such an exciting thing at first, for those who want access to Xfinitys cable services but arent really wanting to lease the set-top box, its a huge deal. This is made all the more interesting that there is already an Android TV app that works considering Samsung was the launch partner for Comcast when they announced the plan for this app, which should see the service available on Samsungs smart TVs. As of right now, the app is not actually available to the public, so if you were hoping to download and install it to your own NVIDIA SHIELD TV, youre out of luck for now.

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Its entirely possible that Comcast may one day release the app for the NVIDIA SHIELD Android TV or other Android TV devices, but they may never launch the app, and NVIDIA isnt giving any details other than the fact theyre working with Comcast on the application, and that the app was being demoed at INTX, stating that they have nothing to share at this time. Even though there is nothing to currently install, it gives Android TV owners and specifically, those with the NVIDIA SHIELD, something to look forward to. If youre a Comcast customer already, then youre familiar with the monthly cost that gets tacked onto your bill just to have the set-top box sitting in your home. This app would do away with the need for one, and would save you a little extra money each month, which would certainly be a good thing.
All week long, Xiaomis Global VP, Hugo Barra had been teasing an announcement at Google I/O. Which happened to be an Android TV set-top box that will be made available later this year, known as Mi Box. We caught up with Xiaomi at the Shoreline Amphitheater in Mountain View  where Google I/O is being held this year  and spoke with the Xiaomi team. With their own Android TV set-top box coming to the US, many started wondering about their smartphones making their way onto US soil this year. According to the head of MIUI (Xiaomis software skin that is on top of Android), they wont be bringing any smartphones to the US this year. However they are seriously considering 2017 for their US debut.

Last year, Xiaomi held a fireside chat type event in San Francisco, where Xiaomi executives spoke with the US media. They essentially announced that they were going to create an online store for the US and sell a few products. These products were not smartphones or set-top boxes, but items that they are able to sell in the US without many issues. Things like the Mi Power Bank and the Mi Band. Soon the newly announced Mi Box will also be sold there, as well as on the Google Store. This was to open the door for Xiaomi to start to build a presence in the US, for when they do actually bring their devices into the US.

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Xiaomi sells high-end smartphones (and mid-range ones as well) at really low prices. They are about half the price of the flagships that are sold in the US like the Samsung Galaxy S7 and LG G5. A big reason why many people are wanting Xiaomi to come to the US and start selling their smartphones. Xiaomi is one of the fastest-growing smartphone makers in China right now. Having been founded just over six years ago, and already being one of the largest smartphone OEMs in China (constantly fighting with Huawei for the top spot). Xiaomi has ventured outside of China a bit, but not very far. They do sell their products in India and Brazil. Both of which are fairly large emerging markets.

Looks like no Xiaomi Mi 5 for the US just yet, perhaps the Mi 6 will be made available in 2017, here in the US? It would definitely make for an interesting smartphone market in the US, for sure.
ZUK is a company backed by Lenovo, as most of you know by now. This company has introduced two smartphones thus far, the ZUK Z1, which arrived last year, and the companys all-new flagship, the ZUK Z2 Pro which was introduced earlier this year. That being said, the company has released the ZUK Z1, also known as Lenovo ZUK Z1 and Lenovo Z1, to India quite recently as well. Now, it seems like the company is planning to release yet another phone soon, read on.

When ZUK introduced the ZUK Z2 Pro, we were wondering what happened with the regular Z2, well, it seems like that phone will arrive soon. The companys CEO shared an official teaser image for the phone, and even though it resembles the ZUK Z2 Pro, it looks a bit different than the companys flagship. This device has a somewhat different placement of its rear-facing camera, and it will almost certainly going to be more affordable than the Pro variant, simply based on its naming. So, what specs can we expect? Well, a couple of months ago, weve seen some rumors suggesting that the ZUK Z1 Mini is coming, and if this is the new name for that smartphone, then you can expect ZUK Z2 to be a very compact smartphone. Earlier rumors suggested that the ZUK Z1 Mini will sport a 4.7-inch 720p (1280 x 720) display, 2GB / 3GB of RAM and 16GB / 32GB of internal storage. The ZUK Z2 might be a new name for the ZUK Z1 Mini, but chances are it is not. It is more likely that the ZUK Z2 will be a somewhat more affordable variant of the ZUK Z2 Pro, and that it will sport inferior specs compared to the companys flagship.

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The image above reveals not only that the phone will look slightly different than the ZUK Z2 Pro, but that the physical home button will make a comeback here, and same can be said for the USB Type-C port, the bottom-facing speaker, and a 3.5mm headphone jack. The phones chassis will be made out of metal, which wont be the case with the back of the device, at least it seems that way. Either way, stay tuned, this device is expected to land before the end of this month, at least according to rumors.
(ANSAmed) - Brussels, May 19 - European Home Affairs and Migration Commissioner Dimitris Avramopoulos sent a letter to Foreign Minister Paolo Gentiloni and Interior Minister Angelino Alfano Thursday saying that Austrian border controls at the Brenner Pass were not necessary. He said he had informed Vienna "that for the moment we cannot see the need to reintroduce border controls at the Brenner (Pass) in current circumstances, and that decision can only be taken as a measure of last resort, after an evaluation to see if it is fitting and proportionate". Avramopoulos added that he had "reiterated (to Vienna) that the Schengen Code forbids the installation of fences or other permanent structures at internal borders. However, in the cases in which border controls are temporarily reintroduced it is possible, in an exceptional way, to adopt temporary measures to channel migratory flows, if necessary and proportionally".


ROME - The Spanish region of Castilla y Leon has banned the killing of bulls during the Toro de la Vega festival which takes place every Autumn in Tordesillas, Spanish media reported.



The event, one of the most well-known bull runs in the world, involves men on foot and on horseback who chase bulls through the streets of the city and eventually stab them to death with lances.



The cruel aspect of this event compared to the traditional bull fight in the ring is that it does not pit one man against a bull. Instead, hundreds of armed men chase after the animals.



Pressure on the regional government from animal rights activists from around the world convinced authorities to ban the killing of the bulls. The decision has been seen as a partial victory for animal rights groups, many of whom wanted the festival banned outright. (ANSAmed).


ROME - Wreckage of the missing EgyptAir flight 804 heading from Paris to Cairo that disappeared from radar with 66 people on board in the night between Wednesday and Thursday has been found off the Greek island of Karpathos, in Egyptian territorial waters, according to French media.



Egyptian ships are converging to the area where the wreckage of the Airbus A320 was located, in the Aegean Sea between Rhodes and Crete, French media report.



According to airport sources quoted in the reports, the aircraft was flying in Egyptian air space when, at 12:29 am, it ''disappeared from Greek radar''. The captain of a Greek merchant vessel off Karpathos was first reported as seeing a ''flame in the sky'' tonight.



French Premier Manuel Valls on Thursday said no possible causes were being ruled out in the disappearance of EgyptAir flight 804 en route from Paris to Cairo, amid the search for the missing plane. ''No hypothesis is being ruled out'', Valls told RTL radio in an interview.



The Airbus A320 went off the radar in the eastern Mediterranean, soon after entering Egyptian airspace. Italian Foreign Minister Paolo Gentiloni confirmed that no Italians were on board the flight. Speaking to Radio Anch'io, Gentiloni also expressed solidarity for France and Egypt. There were 56 passengers on Flight MS804 plus seven crew members and three security officers.
ROME - An EgyptAir plane carrying 66 passengers and crew from Paris to Cairo disappeared off radar on Thursday, with Greek authorities explaining that the aircraft made sharp turns before plunging into the Mediterranean Sea.



Officials in Athens said they had identified two orange objects in the sea south of Greece, which they presumed belonged to the fallen plane. The debris was found floating on the water 50 miles south-east of where the aircraft disappeared from radar.



Egypt's Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathi said that although it was too early to establish the cause of the accident, the possibility of a terror attack was more likely that a technical failure.



The Airbus 320 "swerved 90 degrees to the left, then 360 degrees to the right, before falling from 37,000 feet to 15,000 feet," French media cited Greek Defence Minister Panos Kammenos as saying.



Egyptian security services said they were carrying out checks on all passengers that were on Flight MS804 to see if they had any links to extremist groups.



Military units from Egypt, Greece and France, which has said it is ready to participate in the search mission, are converging near the Greek island of Karpathos.



"It is necessary to do everything possible to know the truth and we will have the truth", said French President Francois Hollande.



Meanwhile, Italian Foreign Minister Paolo Gentiloni has confirmed, based on data from the ministry's crisis unit, that no Italians were on board the flight, expressing solidarity to France and Egypt.



Three security members were on the flight, along with seven crew members and 56 passengers (30 Egyptians, 15 French nationals, a Briton, a Belgian, two Iraqis, a Kuwaiti, a Saudi, a Sudanese, a Portuguese, an Algerian, a Canadian and a Chad national).



Hollande on Thursday morning spoke on the phone with Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al Sisi, agreeing on ''close cooperation'' to establish the circumstances of the disappearance of the flight.



It is still unclear whether the plane sent out a signal: EgyptAir sources at one point said the plane, shortly before disappearing from radar, at 2:26 am, sent out a distress call.



But Egyptian Premier Sherif Ismail denied the report, saying there was no information in that regard. About two hours after the plane's disappearance, at 4:26 am, a signal was detected, possibly sent by instruments on board enabling to detect the aircraft.



Greek air traffic controllers were in contact with the plane's pilots while it was flying in Greek airspace and received no reports of a problem by the cabin crew.
ROME- No hypothesis can be ruled out in the case of missing EgyptAr flight MS804, not even an act of terrorism. The causes of the disappearance of the aircraft en route from Paris to Cairo, carrying 66 people on board, are still a mystery. In the meantime, Egypt authorites denied that the wreckage has already been found. Egyptian Minister Sherif Fatih told reporters that he will be talking about the airliner as ''missing'' until the wreckage is found.

Debris from the wreckage of the plane - an Airbus A320-232 - were reportedly found near the Greek island of Karpathos, in Egyptian territorial waters. Military units from Egypt, Greece and France, which has said it is ready to participate in the search mission, were reportedly converging to the area.



''It is necessary to do everything possible to know the truth and we will have the truth'', said French President Francois Hollande. ''No hypothesis can be ruled out, nor preferred''.



When the truth will be known, it will be necessary to examine ''all the consequences'', both in case of an ''incident'' or ''terrorism''.



Meanwhile, Italian Foreign Minister Paolo Gentiloni has confirmed, based on data from the ministry's crisis unit, that no Italians were on board the flight, expressing solidarity to France and Egypt.



Three security members were on the flight, along with seven crew members and 56 passengers (30 Egyptians, 15 French nationals, a Brton, a Belgian, two Iraqis, a Kuwaiti, a Saudi, a Sudanese, a Portuguese, an Algerian, a Canadian and a Chad national).



According to Egyptian Premier Sherif Ismail, no possibility on the causes of the flight's disappearance, including a terror attack, ''cannot be ruled out''.



French Prime Minister Manuel Valls also told radio RTL in an interview that ''no hypothesis can be ruled out''.



French head of State Francois Hollande on Thursday morning spoke on the phone with Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al Sisi, agreeing on ''close cooperation'' to establish the circumstances of the disappearance of flight EgyptAir MS804.



It is still unclear whether the plane sent out a signal: EgyptAir sources at one point said the plane, shortly before disappearing from radar, at 2:26 am, sent out a distress call.



But Premier Sherif Ismail denied the report, saying there was no information in that regard. About two hours later after the plane's disappearance, at 4:26 am, a signal was detected, possibly sent by instruments on board enabling to detect the aircraft.



Greek air traffic controllers were in contact with the plane's pilots while it was flying in Greek airspace and received no reports of a problem by the cabin crew. (ANSAmed)
(By Shelly Kittleson).



ROME - Africa is an opportunity and not a threat, Prime Minister Matteo Renzi told participants Wednesday at a the first-ever Italy-Africa ministerial conference in Rome. Foreign Minister Paolo Gentiloni, who called for a pact between Africa and the EU on migrants, meanwhile noted that it was impossible to exclude the possibility of new migrant emergencies. "There are no emergencies for now and we have room to put in place a strategy before emergency situations," Gentiloni said.



He added that through the 'migration compact', "we put collaboration between the EU and Africa at the top of the agenda. This is why we are asking that a wide-ranging operative plan be issued at the European Council meeting in June for pilot projects to be implemented in the short term." The 'migration compact' is an Italian proposal made earlier this year to give development aid and offer resettlement programs to countries in exchange for controlled migration flow and the screening of economic migrants and refugees.



It is initially aimed at Tunisia, Egypt, Ghana, Niger, Nigeria, Ivory Coast and Senegal.



The conference was organized at the foreign ministry in Rome in collaboration with the Institute for International Political Studies (ISPI). Participants included high-ranking institutional figures, representatives of international and regional organizations, UN agencies and CEOs of Italian companies.



"Italy isn't nostalgic about the past but about the future," Renzi added. "The future in which Africa is seen not as the greatest threat - as some demagogues would have it - but as the greatest opportunity". Renzi has made investments in Africa a linchpin of his efforts to reduce the flow of refugees and asylum seekers towards Europe. "We're trying to turn Europe's head towards Africa and the Mediterranean," he said, adding that cultivating African relations is not just an ethical move but also a mutually advantageous one. "The agenda we're trying to propose in Europe is totally different from the past," he said. "(Current) economic policy is too focused on the domestic front and on austerity. Many countries have run into trouble.



And yet Europe is the main neighbour of Africa". Europe must change its economic agenda as well as its approach to immigration, he said.



"When there's a woman or a man at sea, the first thing to do is to save that life, not to engage in a debate," he said.



"We must have a strategic view of migration - there's no point in perpetuating attitudes that can fit in an advert - we must become aware that this phenomenon will go on for years, and a long-term strategy is the only solution".



Italy must do more for Africa economically, he added. "Thirty-eight billion euros in trade with African countries is too little," he said, and Europe is undergoing "a very great crisis that is not an economic one but a demographic one." Renzi added that the recent Islamist fundamentalist terror attacks in Europe "don't come from Lampedusa refugees" because "the problem is within", and raising walls to keep asylum seekers out and thereby avert possible future attacks sends "the wrong message".



Islamist terrorists aim at symbolic places of culture such as the Bardo Museum in Tunis "and your churches, mosques and schools," Renzi told conference participants." "We must have the courage to say that together (with Africa) we can look to the future," he added. (ANSAmed).


Austria Brenner controls 'not necessary' - EU Avramopoulos letter to Gentiloni, Alfano

(ANSAmed) - BRUSSELS, MAY 19 - European Home Affairs and Migration Commissioner Dimitris Avramopoulos sent a letter to Italian Foreign Minister Paolo Gentiloni and Interior Minister Angelino Alfano Thursday saying that Austrian border controls at the Brenner Pass were not necessary. He said he had informed Vienna "that for the moment we cannot see the need to reintroduce border controls at the Brenner (Pass) in current circumstances, and that decision can only be taken as a measure of last resort, after an evaluation to see if it is fitting and proportionate". Avramopoulos added that he had "reiterated (to Vienna) that the Schengen Code forbids the installation of fences or other permanent structures at internal borders. However, in the cases in which border controls are temporarily reintroduced it is possible, in an exceptional way, to adopt temporary measures to channel migratory flows, if necessary and proportionally".



(ANSAmed).




(by Stefania Fumo).

BRUSSELS - The European Commission said Thursday it backs Italy as it deals with the ongoing refugee and asylum seeker crisis.



"The European Commission fully supports Italy and is continuing to work in close contact with Italy to address the refugee crisis," a spokesperson said. The comments came after EU Commissioner for Migration and Home Affairs Dimitris Avramopoulos sent Italy a letter recommending it open more so-called hotspots for asylum seeker identification and processing in Sicily, given that arrivals are destined to rise after the closure of the so-called Balkan route through Greece under an EU-Turkey deal. Italian Premier Matteo Renzi, however, downplayed the EC estimates. Asylum seeker arrivals in Italy have dropped by 20%, he said.



"If, as we hope, the fall continues, no new hotspots will be needed," Renzi said. "A debate on further moves linked to the numbers is premature - the truth is that for the moment the number of migrants has finally started to come down," he said.



"The Commission's letter was based on the premise of an increase in migrants - however there is a decrease, which will grow if the Migration Compact passes".



Renzi added that should the numbers rise once more, Italy "is ready to cooperate" with the EC to find solutions.



Italy has proposed the EU enter into a so-called Migration Compact to invest in African countries of migrant origin and transit as a way to stop people from having to leave their homelands in the first place.



"As of yesterday, 32,000 migrants have arrived in Italy (this year), mostly by sea," he added after meeting with Dutch premier and EU Duty President Mark Rutte in Rome.



"We trust and entrust ourselves to the Dutch presidency on the migrant issue," Renzi continued. "We have fielded serious proposals and will be glad if they are welcomed. We bring proposals, not problems".



Rutte replied by praising Renzi for placing the asylum seeker emergency squarely on the EU agenda.



"Thank you Matteo for your energy and ambition, which are recognised in the EU as well," said Rutte. Italy has made "great steps forward" in pushing for wider recognition of the asylum seeker crisis, Rutte said.


BRUSSELS - The European Commission is working on a document developing the migration compact proposed by Italian Premier Matteo Renzi, sources said on Thursday.



The document, which will include a part devoted to financing a new system to manage asylum seekers, will be presented at the June summit of EU leaders, the sources said. European Home Affairs and Migration Commissioner Dimitris Avramopoulos sent a letter to Foreign Minister Paolo Gentiloni and Interior Minister Angelino Alfano Thursday saying that Austrian border controls at the Brenner Pass were not necessary.



He said he had informed Vienna "that for the moment we cannot see the need to reintroduce border controls at the Brenner (Pass) in current circumstances, and that decision can only be taken as a measure of last resort, after an evaluation to see if it is fitting and proportionate". Avramopoulos added that he had "reiterated (to Vienna) that the Schengen Code forbids the installation of fences or other permanent structures at internal borders. However, in the cases in which border controls are temporarily reintroduced it is possible, in an exceptional way, to adopt temporary measures to channel migratory flows, if necessary and proportionally".



Avramopoulos also said in his letter that Italy needed to set up more hotspots in Sicily for asylum seekers as they arrive.



"It's fundamentally important that Italy intensifies the efforts being performed to provide the necessary reception conditions and prevent escapes," he wrote. "While recognizing Italy's major effort to address the situations, I observe that many landings take place away from hotspots and the planned mobile groups are not yet operative. "It is important to prepare the supplementary hotspots identified in Sicily". It is feared that, after the closure of the Balkans route, asylum seekers will be diverted to others, such as the central Mediterranean one to Italy. European Commission spokesman said Thursday that "the European Commission fully supports Italy and is continuing to work in close contact with Italy to address the refugee crisis".



Earlier the EC said Italy should open more migrant registration hotspots in Sicily. Italy is facing a rise in migrant and refugee arrivals from North Africa after the closure of the route through Greece following an EU-Turkey deal. Avramopoulos said the idea of putting migrant hotspots on board ships "is being studied fully by our experts and we will soon give the result of this study; it is a good idea". But he stressed that "the technical and legal means to implement it" must be studied. (ANSAmed).
BRUSSELS - Montenegro's Prime Minister Milo Dujanovic, the Secretary-General of NATO, Jens Stoltenberg, and the foreign ministers of 28 member countries signed an agreement on Thursday for Montenegro's accession to NATO.



Montenegro's inclusion marks the seventh enlargement of the North Atlantic Alliance in its history, and follows the accession of Albania and Croatia in 2009.



The status of full "membership" will be completed after all 28 existing members ratify the agreement, but Montenegro can already begin to participate in all meetings as an "observer".



Russia has threatened economic retaliation against Montenegro. Stoltenberg said Montenegro's accession will "bring more stability and security to the region" of the Western Balkans and will be "a clear sign that the doors of NATO remain open for partners that share and promote our values". The secretary-general added he expected the country would "continue on its pathway of reforms".
TUNIS - Islamic party Ennahda is going through a turning point: its elderly leader Rached Ghannouchi has announced the separation of religious preaching from political activities, a decision that will become official at the party's 10th congress opening Friday in Rades.



In an interview to French newspaper Le Monde, Ghannouchi said that after the ''Jasmin revolution'' in 2011 and the adoption of the new Constitution in 2014, ''there is no reason'' for a party in Tunisia to refer to the term ''political Islam''. That is why, from now on, Ennhadha will need to be defined as a democratic and civil movement, whose values are ''Islamic and modern civilization''.



Ghannouchi has also announced the intention of extending a ban on political activity in mosques and for imams to become party members.



This is a turning point from the past due to two factors, explained the leader of Ennahdha: the success of the democratic process in Tunisia and the need to distance itself as much as possible from the extremist violence of terror organizations like Al-Qaida and the Islamic State, that changed the concept of political Islam.



The time has now come for ''Muslim democracy'', said Ghannouchi.
Finally, I can sit down again with a more relaxed mind. It had been quite some since I last posted in my blog (for good reasons) after I had been running around attending to things at home and traveling. This time, I would like to share something that you can call a tradition Italian pasta dish with a just little twist of lemon and rose wine. The lemon zest added a delicate, fresh citrus hint and while the rose didn't really change the taste from the usual white wine, the whole dish got a refreshing unobtrusive change because after all, the vongole or clams are the ones that give the primary flavors to this dish.

Let me start by saying that Spaghetti alle Vongole is a delicious and simple clam pasta dish that captivates the real essence of Italian cooking because not only does it require so little ingredients, but it also proves that the quality of the ingredients make up for outstanding taste of the dish. The secret to a tasty one is the kind of clams you use. In Italy, the best choice is the verace or cross-cut carpet shell (venerupis decussata). That, plus a good amount of garlic, parsley and fresh extra virgin olive oil. Cooking with extra virgin olive oil is one thing and drizzling the dish with good extra virgin olive oil after cooking is another thing. It lifts the taste and seals the flavors with perfect goodness. because not only does it require so little ingredients, but it also proves that the quality of the ingredients make up for outstanding taste of the dish.That, plus a good amount of garlic, parsley and fresh extra virgin olive oil.It lifts the taste and seals the flavors with perfect goodness.

Spaghetti alle vongole is well received at home and it's something that my whole family and I unanimously enjoy. Perhaps it is also one of the dishes that I get to please everyone with. You know how it is with kids. One likes something and the other likes another thing. So if you want to have a delicious Italian dinner, this can be candidate for the recipes that you can try. Try the traditional Spaghetti alle Vongole or this one with the lemon zest and rose. Both ways, I am sure that you will enjoy it. Perhaps it is also one of the dishes that I get to please everyone with. You know how it is with kids. One likes something and the other likes another thing. So if you want to have a delicious Italian dinner, this can be candidate for the recipes that you can try.








Le CBD, cette molecule active du cannabis a aujourdhui le vent en poupe. Et cela est en grande partie du au fait quil permet...
Todd Friedman, a 29-year public-school veteran who teaches at Midwood High School [in Brooklyn], was put on administrative duty  and faces possible termination  after the city Department of Education slapped him with disciplinary charges. His crime: He personally ordered 102 paperback copies of the novel from a publisher last September for his Advanced Placement students.
In the provocative spirit of CultureGrrl, come join me, faithful art-lings, in an unconventional commemoration of Art Museum Day, spotlighting some unlikely pairings that have recently hit the news. Whether conceived in a spirit of innovation or desperation, theyve caught our attention by being unexpected and a little eyebrow-raising:

At first blush it would seem that no two art museums could be more unlike in spirit or substance than the feisty, cutting-edge MASS MoCA in North Adams and the more conservative, traditional Crystal Bridges Museum in Bentonville, AR. But in March the two announced that they would forge a partnership to develop arts programing at a decommissioned Kraft Foods plant in downtown Bentonville, expected to open in 2018. An interest in repurposing industrial facilities as cultural meccas is one thing that unites these two institutions: In explaining this odd coupling, Joseph Thompson, MASS MoCAs director, wrote me: Our institutions and communities are obviously wildly different: south versus northeast; fast-growing hub of global commerce versus a tiny post-industrial city still finding new footing in the 21st century; a well-resourced institution [emphasis added] versus one that sometimes skates on thin ice. And yet, despite all those differences, there is something that resonates between us about our shared aspiration for making art, music and creativity a defining and even transformative part of the daily life of our off-center hometowns. As for the allure of Crystal Bridges well-resourced operations (thanks to its wealthy founder, Alice Walton), Thompson acknowledged that certainly our expenses and any overhead costs we incur will be covered, to the extent we have any, and if we share exhibitions, development and production costs will also be sharedand cost-sharing sometimes makes all the difference in the world.
by Christopher Sharma

Fires broke out at 44 different sites, endangering biodiversity and local communities. Breeders believe that fires create fresh grassland for cattle, or secretly set fires to prevent elephants and rhinos from encroaching on farmland.

Kathmandu (AsiaNews)  In recent weeks, wildfires have wiped out 1,400 hectares of forest at 44 different locations. Human activity is mostly to blame.

Jungle fires are not new; they occur every year. However, we are concerned this year about their increase, Forest Ministry spokesperson Yagya Dahal told AsiaNews. This threatens biodiversity, and many forest communities are at high risk.

In recent years, the government has expanded forest cover, funded in part by foreign sources. The policy has been backed by many countries involving local communities, Dahal explained, but if the fires do not stop, this might be at risk.

One of the problems is fire control resources. Every year, jungle fires cause huge losses but we dont have enough resources to deal with them, said Assistant District Forest Officer Sunil Kumar.

There is no early preparedness, he explained. People dont realise the significance [of fires] and their effect on their communities.

In addition to natural causes, like hot summer weather (already underway), fires are often due to arson.

There are various reasons for forest fires, said Ramkrishna Niraula, a researcher in forest conservation. However, People are mainly behind them. Rural communities raise cattle and set fire to the jungle believing that this will lead to new and fresh grassland for grazing.

At the same time, the jungle is expanding and so is its animal population. These animals encroach on human settlements seeking food. Sometimes locals find dead goats and sheep. Animals like elephants and rhinos eat crops on farmland located near the jungle.

Basically, according to the researcher, "there is a conflict between people and animals. For this reason, people secretly set fires.

In some cases, smokers can cause fires by throwing away their cigarettes without paying attention. In others, lightening can spark fires. But these are rare.

In theory, such problems are dealt with in Nepals Forest Act, which imposes sanctions on arsonists with up to ten years in prison.

Sadly, researcher Niraula notes, the law is not being enforced. There is no record of people ever being punished for arson.

What is more, The government should establish awareness programmes to make people realise how important the forest is to them. It should also be better prepared to cope with such emergencies since fires occur every summer.
For Lee Cheuk-yan, pan-democratic lawmaker and pro-democracy activist, the mainland seems to have realised that hardline confrontation can only spark an independence movement. During a meeting with Chinas third ranking leader, four pan-democratic lawmakers called for the ouster of Hong Kongs chief executive. A Communist Party paper calls it a sharp demand, but that is part of their rights to ask.

Hong Kong (AsiaNews)  The Chinese government is coming to realise that the problem with very hardline confrontation is that they are losing the middle to a more separatist view . . . especially the young people," said Lee Cheuk-yan, a pan-democratic member in Hong Kongs Legislative Council.

He spoke as Zhang Dejiang, Chinas third ranking official after President Xi Jinping and Premier Li Keqiang, continues his visit to the former British colony.

A former governor of the southern province of Guangdong for many years, Zhang chairs the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, the equivalent of a speaker of parliament in other countries, and heads the Central Coordination Group for Hong Kong and Macau Affairs.

When he arrived in Hong Kong on Tuesday, he was welcomed by a large banner saying I want genuine universal suffrage. Another banner, with the same words, was unfurled a few minutes before his convoy drove through the citys central district (pictured).

The Communist leader was unfazed. Before an official banquet, he met with four pan-democratic lawmakers, and listened to what they had to say.

The latter called for the resignation of pro-Beijing Chief Executive Leung Chun-ying who, after the Umbrella Revolution and the Occupy Central movement, presented the central government with a report that left out all of the demands put forward by students and progressives.

"Although it is a sharp demand for the pan-democrats to have asked Zhang to replace the current chief executive, that is part of their rights to ask," read an editorial published in the Global Times, the English language edition of Communist Partys People's Daily.

Zhang himself had said that he had come to Hong Kong to speak, see and hear.

"It is an unprecedented move," said Emily Lau, chairwoman of the citys Democratic Party and one of four pro-democracy lawmakers to attend a reception with Zhang on Wednesday. "It may show that they want to handle things a bit differently."

"The situation here is pretty grim . . . its not just the pro-democracy camp, but the business community, the professional people, the grassroots people, they are all deeply unhappy, dissatisfied, frustrated and some feel hopeless," she added.

For Lee Cheuk-yan, Beijing seems to have realised that a tough stand against calls for greater democracy risks stirring demands for independence.

"I think they believe with a softer posture maybe they can gain the good faith of the people of Hong Kong and avoid the problem of spreading views against China and separating from China."
by AXJ Bosco sj

In an open letter to Card Baselios Cleemis, president of the Indian Bishops' Conference, the clergyman denounces the silence surrounding the abduction and violence against Mgr Prasad Gallela. He asks the cardinal to speak on behalf of the entire Catholic Church in expressing solidarity with the kidnapped bishop, and identify the racist bishops to move them to other dioceses.

Secunderabad (AsiaNews)  The brutal attack against Mgr Prasad Gallela has not so far elicited any condemnation of the part of Indian Catholic leaders.

Unlike his attackers, including three priests, who are from the Reddy caste or rural land-owning caste, the bishop of Chudappah (Kadapa) is of Dalit origin and this appears to be the reason, this according to AXJ Bosco, a Jesuit priest and adviser to National council of Dalit Christians.

In an open letter to Cardinal Cleemis, president of the Catholic Bishops Conference of India, the Jesuit priest complains about the painful silence coming from the Church hierarchy on their fellow bishop who was abducted, beaten, and tortured for hours because he would authorise certain spending or appoint certain people. The one exception was Card Oswald Gracias, archbishop of Mumbai, who sent a message to AsiaNews, expressing the pain and the proximity of the entire Catholic Church).

The full text of the letter follows.

***

Your Eminence

Peace and Joy of Christ.

You may know that the Most Rev Bp Prasad Gallela, the Bishop of Kadapa diocese, was kidnapped at 11.00 am on 25th April while he was returning after saying mass in the Marian Shrine. He was blindfolded, and taken to an unknown place. As they were taking him, they pushed him down in between the seats and kicked him. Later he was brutally beaten; abuses and insults were heaped on him. He narrowly escaped being murdered. They dropped him back at 2.00 am. To add to this heinous crime, they videotaped his ordeal.

We appreciate the Police who acted very fast. In a couple of days, they were able to apprehend the culprits. To our shock and shame, it was planned by three priests who hired more than 10 gundas* to do the crime.

We held a solidarity rally and public meeting on 16th May in Kadapa, organised by the Citizens Forum for Justice, located in Hyderabad for which I happened to be the Adviser. The Most Rev Bp Prasada Rao, the CSI Bishop of Kadapa, was kind enough to give an introductory speech expressing solidarity with Bp Prasad Gallela and condemning the culprits. With his Prayer, we started the Rally.

About 1,500 people participated in the event. Except for 10 priests and 8 sisters, they were all lay people. They were mostly from Kadapa, but there were also people from Kurnool, Nellore, Khammam, Vijayawada and Guntur, as well as Dalit Christian leaders from Delhi, Bangalore, Chennai and Hyderabad.

All the speakers pledged support and solidarity to Bp Prasad Gallela. They also affirmed solidarity and unity among us in the Catholic Church, saying that they will stand by justice and equality following our Lord Jesus. They condemned the three priests who, like Judas, betrayed Jesus and the Church. They are a shame to Catholic community.

Some questions too were asked and they need an answer.

When a nun was raped in Kolkata, there were protest meetings, candle light processions and, press statement in the national media. It was right to do so. A great injustice was done to the sister and the Church leadership responded appropriately in condemning the injustice and demanding severe punishment for the culprits. The Citizens Forum for Justice organised a candle light rally in Hyderabad. Priests and nuns came in big numbers along with others, including Muslims.

Now a bishop, the leader of a Diocese, has been kidnapped and brutally beaten, yet neither the Telugu Catholic Bishops Council (TCBC) nor the Catholic Bishops Conference of India (CBCI), nor the national or regional Conference of Religious-India (CRI) have responded collectively. Is it because Bp Prasad Gallela belongs to the Dalit community and the three criminal priests belong to a dominant Reddy caste?

Are all the prayers, statements, promises and assurances of the hierarchy and Church leaders only words? Why is the Church leadership frightened or unwilling to act? Are they afraid of their caste communities; or do they not care about the Dalits even if they happen to be bishops?

The sad and criminal event has been published in the media. No significant response condemning the culprit priests or supporting Bp Prasad Gallela has appeared in the national media. You can very well imagine what people, especially Dalit Catholics, think and feel about the significant silence on the part of the official Church?

People who gathered for the solidarity rally, most of whom were Dalits, expressed their sense of hurt, frustration and anger at the inaction of the Church Leadership.

We know that there is caste discrimination in the Church, and that this is a great challenge to the Christian community in India. The question to ask then is, If Jesus were to be here what he would have done?

Your eminence, I know that you personally sympathise with Dalit Christians. We appreciate you for your stand. But when will the Church leadership collectively respond appropriately to the Caste Monster in the Church, which goes against the basic principle of our Lord Jesus  equality, justice and love?

I wish and request, and this is the yearning and desire of all Dalit Catholics, that you direct the CBCI, TCBC and CRI to come together and discuss concrete plans of action to respond to the caste menace within the Church and among bishops, priests and religious. This will in turn have positive effect on the laity.

It will be very beneficial to identify those bishops who are unwilling or unable to respond to the problems of the priests and the laity in their respective diocese, and transfer them to dioceses where they may comfortably exercise their call and divine vocation.

I am ready and many other Dalit Leaders are also willing to help in the process of bringing about action-oriented dialogue, so that we may be able to implement concrete actions at all levels within the Church, thus bearing witness to our Lord Jesus and build a community of love and justice.

* Rogues, hoodlums, from Hindi.
Priests and bishops are called to a meeting on 20 and 21 June. Focusing on the challenges and opportunities in this Year of Mercy, Patriarch Sako calls for a "human, spiritual and national awakening" in the face of existing challenges, risks and temptations. The future of the Church, he warns, depends "on the quality of its clergy."

Baghdad (AsiaNews)  In conjunction with the Year of Mercy proclaimed by Pope Francis, and in a period of profound crisis in Iraq, the Chaldean Church has called a meeting to breathe new life in its pastoral work and mission at home and among its diaspora communities.

The gathering will be held on 20 and 21 June in Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan, where hundreds of thousands of Christians found refuge from Mosul and the Nineveh Plain after they were seized by the Islamic State group in the summer of 2014.

According to the Chaldean Patriarch, Mar Raphael Louis Sako, the event will also provide an opportunity to rethink the work of evangelisation and the role of the priests in the community.

In a statement sent to AsiaNews, and available on the Patriarchates website, Mar Sako stresses the need to "revive" the Chaldean Churchs mission, and the role of the clergy in the country, setting the focus on the Gospel teachings for human, spiritual and national awakening" in the face of existing challenges, risks and temptations.

For the prelate, Iraq is going through a profound crisis, not only because of a government crisis and dysfunctional state institutions, but also at the social level and in terms of security. Ongoing attacks in the capital and elsewhere are claiming the lives of hundreds of civilians.

Iraqs Christian community is also going through a major identity crisis, compounded by the loss of half of its population in the past decade due to flight abroad.

Rapid political and social changes, especially since the downfall of Saddam Hussein in 2003, have affected all aspects of life, including the life of priests, warns Mar Sako. This complicated reality raises several fundamental questions about our priestly vocation and the impact of our mission today.

In view of this, The future of the Chaldean Church depends mainly on the quality of the clergy! The leaders of the Chaldean Church have to find a new style of administration and training/teaching that matches the reality in Iraq and in the diaspora!

Ahead of the June meeting in Erbil, Mar Sako offers a number of questions to reflect upon, such as How can a priest live his vocation and his mission in such unpredictable circumstances?, How can he live the Gospel and witness with joy, hope, loyalty and admiration, how can the homily of the priest influence positively the hearts and thoughts of parishioners in such harsh conditions?, why are parishioners joining evangelical groups?, is the crisis due to priestly indifference?, Can [a] priest live his mission [. . .] embodied [. . .] in various cultures [. . .] (enculturation)?, Can the priest be the same [. . .] for Christians and non-Christians?, and How can the priest do all that without dedicating [. . .] time for his personal prayers in addition to the regular prayers with people?

Turning to the priestly role as such, the Chaldean Patriarch stressed how he has to love, serve and care about the most vulnerable brothers, as well as be a sign of hope for them. In a warning against some priests who use their authority for personal benefits, he says that this harms the Church and its foundations.

For Mar Sako, Chaldeans should turn to Christ and follow "by his example" the principles and values preached. He also urges his priests not to pursue an ideal model. When necessary, we must "admit that we made mistakes" and addressed them rather than keep[. . .] them as accumulated secrets.

Lastly, he calls on the everyone to think seriously and be prepared for this meeting, which should boost our vocation and give a new impulse to the mission of the Church.
Msgr. Broderick Pabillo, Auxiliary of Manila, says that "the newly elected president has introduced a language of hatred and violence into the political landscape. We do not know how much of what he says is just propaganda". The mayor of Davao wants to ban alcohol, impose a curfew on minors and reintroduce hanging. "Death is never the way to build a better life."

Manila (AsiaNews) - "I do not know how much of this is propaganda, how much is provocation and how much is real intention. We stand by our constant teaching of the Church to promote life and not death. Death is never a means to bring about a better life for all says Msgr. Broderick Pabillo, auxiliary bishop of Manila, commenting on the first words of Rodrigo Duterte, the newly elected President of the Philippines, and his proposal to reintroduce the death penalty by hanging.

On May 9 the mayor of Davao won the elections by a wide margin, winning 38% of the vote. His swearing in is scheduled for June 30. In his first press conference after his victory, "the executioner", said: "I will insist on Congress reintroducing the death penalty by hanging." The measure was abolished in 2006.

Rodrigo "Digong" Duterte, 71, is a member of the PDP-Laban Party and he was mayor of Davao City (southern Mindanao), for more than 22 years , a city that he transformed from crime capital and safe haven for mobsters to "one of Asiaa safest cities".

The newly elected president said he wanted to introduce the Davao model " nationwide. This would include uprooting all types of organized crime, the introduction of a curfew for minors, including jail time for parents who allow their children to go out in prohibited zones, and a ban on the sale of alcohol in public places. Speaking to the media, Duterte said: "My order is to shoot and kill those who pose any resistance. In foreign policy, he said he was ready to have closer relations with China and to start direct talks with Beijing to resolve territorial disputes in the South China Sea.

On the eve of the elections, a part of Philippine society had expressed strong "concerns" for a possible election of Duterte and the risk of a return to a military dictatorship, at least de facto. On the publication of the results of the polls, the Philippine Church has promised "vigilant cooperation" with the new leader.

"My personal opinion - continues Msgr. Pabillo - It is too early for now to comment on the talks and interviews of president-elect Duterte. He speaks a lot and then he reverses what he says. He has done this already during the campaign period. He words cause a lot of controversy and then he takes them back".

According to the Manila Auxiliary, "It is true that he introduces a language of violence and hate in the political landscape. I do not know how much of this is propaganda, how much is provocation and how much is real intention. We stand by our constant teaching of the Church to promote life and not death. Death is never a means to bring about a better life for all. Later on when he firms up the people around him and his programs then we can meaningfully engage him with our comments".
In his meeting with new ambassadors, Francis insisted that international action should help people stay at home and remove weapons from those who perpetrate violence and engage in human and drug trafficking. The pontiff also expressed solidarity with persecuted Christian communities.

Vatican City (AsiaNews)  Pope Francis today received the Letters of Credence from the Ambassadors to the Holy See from Estonia, Malawi, Namibia, the Seychelles, Thailand and Zambia.

In his address, the Holy Father said that misunderstanding and fear must not weaken international action in favour of those forced to emigrate, or their countries or origin to retain them. Instead, it should focus on remov[ing] weapons from those who perpetrate violence and engage in human and drug trafficking. As we are united by our common humanity, transcending cultural and confessional differences, we must express concrete signs of solidarity with our brothers and sisters in grave need.

For this service of solidarity to be effective, our efforts must be directed to the pursuit of peace, wherein each individuals natural rights and integral human development are nurtured and guaranteed. This task demands that we work together in an efficient and coordinated way, encouraging the members of our communities to become themselves artisans of peace, promoters of social justice and advocates of true respect for our common home. This is increasingly difficult, for our world appears ever more fragmented and indifferent. Many people isolate themselves from harsh realities. They are afraid of terrorism and of a growing influx of migrants fundamentally changing their culture, economic stability and way of life. These are fears which we understand and cannot dismiss lightly, yet they must be addressed in an intelligent and creative way, so that the rights and needs of all are respected and upheld.

For those suffering the tragedy of violence and forced migration, we must be resolute in making their plight known to the world community, so that as they lack the strength or ability to cry out, their voice may be heard in our own. The path of diplomacy helps us to both amplify and convey this cry by seeking solutions to the many underlying causes of the conflicts of our day. This applies especially in our efforts to remove weapons from those perpetrating violence, and to end the scourge of human trafficking and the drug trade which often support this evil.

While our initiatives on behalf of peace should help people to remain in their homelands, this present hour urges us to assist migrants and those caring for them. We must not allow misunderstanding and fear to weaken our resolve. Rather, we are called to build a culture of dialogue, one which enables us to view others as valid dialogue partners, to respect the foreigner, the immigrant and people from different cultures as worthy of being listened to (Conferral of the Charlemagne Prize, 6 May 2016). In this way, we will promote an integration which respects the traditions of migrants and preserves the culture of the community receiving them, all the while enriching both. This is essential. If misunderstanding and fear prevail something of ourselves dies, our cultures, history and traditions are weakened, and our own peace is compromised. When on the other hand, we foster dialogue and solidarity, both individually and collectively, it is then that we experience the best of humanity and secure an enduring peace for all, as intended by our Creator."

Lastly, the pontiff sent his greetings to the Catholic communities in the countries represented by the new ambassadors, encouraging them to be heralds of hope and peace. I think especially of those Christian and minority communities suffering persecution for their beliefs; to them I renew my prayerful support and solidarity.
"We consider this drama of today: the exploitation of the people, the blood of these people who become slaves, the traffickers of peopleand not just those who deal in prostitutes and children for child labour, but that trafficking we might call civilized: Ill pay you this much, without vacation, without health care, without everything under the table But I will become rich!'.

Vatican City (AsiaNews)  Those who rich by exploiting the work of others are in mortal sin. And it takes a lot of penance, to convert this sin", said the Pope at Mass this morning in Casa Santa Marta House, commenting on the days first reading, taken from the Letter of Saint James, which is a forceful warning to the rich who accumulate wealth by exploiting the people.

Riches in themselves are good, the Pope explained, but they are relative, not absolute goods. He criticized the so-called theology of prosperity according to which God shows you that you are just if He give you great riches, saying those who follow it are mistaken. The problem lies in being attached to wealth, because, as the Pope recalled, You cannot serve both God and riches. These become chains that take away the freedom to follow Jesus. In the reading, St James writes, Behold, the wages you withheld from the workers who harvested your fields are crying aloud; and the cries of the harvesters have reached the ears of the Lord Almighty.

"When riches are created by exploiting the people, by those rich people who exploit [others], they take advantage of the work of the people, and those poor people become slaves. We think of the here and now, the same thing happens all over the world. I want to work. Good, theyll make you a contract, from September to June. Without a pension, without health care Then they suspend it, and in July and August they have to eat air. And in September, they laugh at you about it. Those who do that are true bloodsuckers, and they live by spilling the blood of the people who they make slaves of labour".

Pope Francis recalled how a young girl once told him about having found a job, working 11 hours a day for 650 euro a month, under the table. And they told her, If thats ok with you, take it; if not, get lost. Theres nothing else! Theres a line of people waiting to take the job. These rich people, he said, grow fat on their richesbut the Apostle warns: You have fattened your hearts for the day of slaughter. The blood of all these people that you have sucked, and on which you have lived, is a cry to the Lord, it is a cry of justice. The exploitation of the people, the Pope said, today is truly a form of slavery. We might think, he continued, that slaves no longer exists: they exist. Its true, people no longer go to Africa to capture them in order to sell them in America, no. But it is in our cities. And there are these traffickers, these people who treat the working people without justice.

"Yesterday, in the Audience, we meditated on the rich glutton and Lazarus. But, this rich man was in his own world, he didnt realize that on the other side of the door of his house, there was someone who was starving. But this is worse. That rich man, at least, did not realize, and left the other man to die of hunger. But this is worse. This is starving the people with their work for my own profit! Living on the blood of the people. And this is a mortal sin. This is a mortal sin. And this demands a great deal of penance, a great deal of restitution, in order to be converted from this sin".

The Pope also told the story of the death of a miser. The people joked: The funeral was ruined, they said. They couldnt close the coffin, because he wanted to take all that he had with him, and he couldnt. No one can take their riches with them, the Pope said.

We consider this drama of today: the exploitation of the people, the blood of these people who become slaves, the traffickers of peopleand not just those who deal in prostitutes and children for child labour, but that trafficking we might call civilized: Ill pay you this much, without vacation, without health care, without everything under the table But I will become rich! May the Lord make us understand today the simplicity that Jesus speaks to us of in the Gospel of today: a glass of water in the name of Christ is more important than all the riches accumulated through the exploitation of the people.
Pentagon says Beijings jets involved in "insecure" operation. US aircraft dropped to a bare 60 meters above the ground to avoid collision. The incident occurred on May 17 in international airspace, during US patrol operations. Exchanges of accusations between China and the United States over their military activities in the area.

Beijing (AsiaNews / Agencies) - Two Chinese military aviation aircraft have intercepted a US spy plane, flying over the South China Sea. According to the Pentagon, the incident occurred in international airspace on May 17 last, while the US Marine reconnaissance jet was carrying out a routine patrol operation in the area.



The clash is a further confirmation of the growing tension in the Asia-Pacific region, with Beijing and Washington trading accusations over each others military activities in the area.



Several nations have conflicting interests in the area believed to be rich in natural gas and oil.



According to reports from a US military, the US jet intercepted by the Chinese aircraft was forced to descend in altitude up to 60 meters from the ground, to avoid a collision.



In further confirmation of escalating tension, last week a Chinese military plane has locked its targets on a US Navy ship, which was sailing near a disputed atoll. In 2014 a Chinese fighter intercepted an American spy plane, performing aerobatic maneuvers around the craft. Hence the choice of the USA and China, last year, to sign a series of agreements providing for rules of conduct in the skies.



According to the US government, Beijing is "militarizing" the South China Sea, a key route for all civil and commercial navigation. In response, the Chinese point the finger at the United States for the "growing" number of maritime exercises and the number of patrol boats in the area.



The Chinese government claims most of the sea (almost 85 per cent), including sovereignty over the disputed Spratly and Paracel islands, in opposition to Vietnam, Taiwan, the Philippines, Brunei and Malaysia.

The Philippines  which is seeking a non-binding international ruling at the UN court  together with Vietnam, is increasingly worried about Beijing's imperialism in the South China and East China seas.

For the United States, which backs the claims of Southeast Asia nations, Beijing's so-called 'cow tongue' line  which covers 80% of the 3.5 km2 - is both "illegal" and "irrational".
The defamation case against Western Australia brought by former prosecutor Lloyd Rayney is set to go to a six-week trial, almost a decade after a detective told reporters that he was the prime and only suspect in his wifes murder case.



The trial was scheduled for February next year at a strategic hearing the in Supreme Court yesterday, the State applying for the case to be heard by a jury, which would be opposed by Rayney, The West Australian reported.



The case was first launched back in 2008 after Det-Sen. Sgt Jack Lee made the comments at a press conference in 2007, which Rayney alleges damaged his career and reputation.



Following the comments, Rayney was charged with the murder of his wife but acquitted in 2012. The verdict was upheld in an appeal the following year.



His lawyer, Martin Bennett, told the court that the costs for such a lengthy trial would likely exceed $1m.



"We are very pleased that we have got a trial date, it's seven months short of 10 years after the press conference given by Det-Sen. Sgt Lee," he said.



"It's a very long time to wait to vindicate your reputation, but now we can work towards a trial date in 2017."



Earlier this year, Rayney was given back the right to practise as a barrister, after phone tapping charges against him were thrown out by a District Court Judge.



The State Administrative Tribunal is yet to resolve other disciplinary proceedings against him.


Asia-Pacific head of insurance, Tricia Hobson, will take on the prestigious role for a three year term commencing 1 July.Hobson is a well-known name in the Asia-Pacific insurance industry and will continue to run the insurance practice of the firm in the region.Norton Rose Fulbright managing partner in Australia, Wayne Spanner, praised Hobson's contribution to the firm throughout her time with the business and backed her for success in her new role.Tricia is one of our most successful partners and makes an enormous contribution to the firm, Spanner said.This is not just through the strength of her practice and the insurance teams she oversees, but as a senior female leader and champion of important diversity and inclusion initiatives such as sexual orientation.Her appointment as chair of our Australian Partnership Council is thoroughly deserved and I look forward to working with Tricia and our other senior partners as we solidify our firms standing in the Asia-Pacific.Hobson said that the new role is an honour and noted that the global aspect of the role will help link regions together.It is an honour to be appointed to this important role at a time of great change in the legal profession, Hobson said.Throughout my career I have witnessed a transformation in the way we help our clients and understand their industries, as well as in our approach to recruiting and retaining our lawyers and nurturing their careers.I am very pleased to be able to continue this work through this appointment.Being part of an international business, I also see the importance of globalisation and having deep links in regions around the world on a daily basis. I am looking forward to working with my global colleagues to continue to deliver the very best for our clients in every region.Global chief executive of Norton Rose Fulbright, Peter Martyr, congratulated Hobson on the appointment and spoke of the importance of the position.I congratulate Tricia on her appointment as chair of the Australian Partnership Council.Tricia will play an important role in the continued evolution and success of our firm in Australia and around the world in the years ahead.
The US Senate has passed a bill allowing families of the 2001 September 11 terrorist attack to sue the Saudi Arabian government for damages.



Saudi Arabia has denied responsibility for the attack and strongly objected to the bill, threatening to sell up to $750bn in US securities and other American assets if it became a law, according to a report by the ABC.



What (Congress is) doing is stripping the principle of sovereign immunities which would turn the world for international law into the law of the jungle, Saudi foreign minister Adel bin Ahmed al-Jubeir said in a statement on Tuesday.



The Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act passed the Senate by a unanimous vote, though the White House has threatened a veto.



This legislation would change longstanding, international law regarding sovereign immunity, White House spokesman Josh Earnest told a daily press briefing.



And the President of the United States continues to harbor serious concerns that this legislation would make the United States vulnerable in other court systems around the world.



First it will be taken up by the House of Representative, where the Judiciary Committee will hold a hearing on the measure.

JASTA would remove sovereign immunity, which prevents lawsuits against governments, if the bill were to become a law, allowing lawsuits to proceed in the federal court. But lawyers would have to prove that the Saudis were involved in the attack on the World Trade Centre and the Pentagon.



Lawyer James Kreindler, a lawyer representing victims in the September 11 attack, successfully represented victims of the 1988 Pan American Airways flight bombing over Scotland.



It would be crazy for Obama to veto bipartisan legislation [which would] open courts to victims of the worst terrorist attack in US history, he said.



One co-sponsor of the bill, Republican Senator John Cornyn, said the bill doesnt target Saudi Arabia but that critics may say a classified section of a report on the attacks implicate Riyadh, the Saudi Arabian capital.



I don't believe that this will be destructive of the relationship that we have with the kingdom of Saudi Arabia, he said, adding that it would be up to the courts to decide if the Saudis were liable.


By Rachel Morgain, Researcher in anthropology, gender, environment and science and technology studies, Australian National Universi

BBC

The issue of gender equity in science has received a lot of attention recently. Governments are throwing money at it, scientists are speaking up about it and news agencies are reporting on it.

Researchers interested in fictional scientists are also concerned about gender inequality in cinema and television, and its role-modelling impact on aspiring scientists. But things are changing there too.

Our research into scientists and gender in Doctor Who over the past 50 years shows there are many reasons to celebrate.

Fifty years, 222 scientists

Doctor Who abounds with well-loved female scientist characters, such as Martha Jones, Liz Shaw, Zoe Heriot and Romana, who stayed in the show for a while and rocked the sci lab.

Their scientific personae and gender politics have been discussed extensively in books and bytes.









But there were also scientist characters who only appeared in a story or two. Those are the scientists we studied, looking for statistical patterns in gender representations between 1963 and 2013.

After eliminating non-humanoid, robot or otherwise monstrous scientists, we counted 222.

We wanted to know three things:

Were there more men than women? (Any identified non-binary genders were eliminated with the non-human.)

How did the genders rate on three traits signifying scientific credibility?

And did these patterns change over time through Doctor Whos original series in the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s, and new series in the 2000s?

More blokes overall, but recently improved

Overall, we identified many more male than female scientists; 156 compared to 56.

But broken down by decade, it trends towards greater equality over time. By the 2000s, 58% were men, but the difference was no longer statistically significant.













Aside from these raw numbers, we tested how the characters fared on three scientific credibility measures.

1) Did they do any scientific work on-screen?

2) Did they have authority or autonomy within their workplace?

3) And were they addressed with scientific titles, such as professor or doctor?

We found lots of variation on these things, but mostly gender didnt come into it.

Doing science

Overall, 75% of scientist characters of both genders performed scientific work on-screen.

Surprisingly, a greater proportion of women than men did science in every decade, except the 1980s.

In the 1960s, for instance, 100% of women showed us science in action, compared to 71% of men.

Some, such as Anne Travers from the 1968 story The Web of Fear, showed 1960s girls and boys that science was theirs if they wanted it.









The pendulum swung back in the 1980s, with only 42% of women doing science, compared to 74% of men. But happily things more or less re-equalised in the 2000s.

Bossing scientists

The autonomy/authority trait came closest to a significant gender difference, with 71% of women and 83% of men holding positions of authority within the lab, or working autonomously.

The 1970s let the side down on this one, with lots of authoritative men (80%) and fewer authoritative women (53%).

But that decade still produced exceptions such as Professor Emilia Rumford from The Stones of Blood, an archaeologist with polymath knowledge of relativity theory.









In the 2000s, women (75%) were still less likely to carry authority than men (86%), following the general trend.

Being professorial

Rumford was among the 25% of Doctor Who women to be called professor or similar throughout the shows history. This compares to 30% of men, suggesting little gender difference on this measure.

The 1980s did the most heavy lifting here, with 42% of women but only 13% of men addressed by a scientific title.

We read this as a conscious effort by Doctor Whos creators to redress imbalances in previous decades.

This effort is exemplified by female scientist pair Professor Rachel Jensen and Allison Williams in Remembrance of the Daleks, who talked a lot about being physicists.

Though, unfortunately, they didnt do any physics.









Fast forward to today, and women are now comparable on nearly every trait, are shown in almost equal numbers, and regularly play the leading role in the shows science.

For example, there are characters such as Nasreen Chaudhry, a geoscience engineer who runs a deep crust mining operation, Dee Dee Blasco, a student astronomer whose logic saves tourists stranded on a hostile planet, or Kate Stewart and Osgood, who scienced the show to its 15th anniversary.

These scientists are diverse in experience, ethnicity and nerdiness, but share the common trait of strong science.









All good then?

While Doctor Who has its ups and downs, it has increasingly striven for gender balance among scientists. Only rarely has it treated female scientists differently from male scientists, at least on average.

Statistics aside, our work also shows Doctor Who links scientific incapacity to effeminate men and to societies marked by feminised social traits such as collectivity or pacifism. In this sense, the show still associates science with masculinity.

But the overarching message is that anyone can be a scientist, and these days that about half of scientists are women. And thats a message worth celebrating throughout time.

Rachel Morgain works for the Australian Academy of Science as part of the Science in Australia Gender Equity project.

Lindy Orthia does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond the academic appointment above.

Originally published in The Conversation.
I know this is kind of silly, given my wife previously flew out to Australia on a one way ticket when we first meet two years ago. But Air NZ in the USA is telling her she has to have a return ticket (to USA) to be able to get into Australia!

Well I'm sure we aren't like that mad country - where they literally won't let you in unless you have tickets off the whole north American continent.



Can anyone confirm we haven't started follow that crazy country, and she can still arrive (on a tourist visa of 6 months remaining) without proving a return ticket. Even the UK doesn't ask for that. Thanks.
Verystormy said: What is your occupation and what qualifications do you have? Click to expand...

ThanksActually , my wife is applying for a visa . She is a teacher and she has been working for around 3 years and i do not know if she is qualified to apply for the visa subclass 189. She completed Bachelor in Bussiness Administration and she took up professional unit and Early childhood education units. My job is Senior CAD/Plant CADWorxPiping Designer . I am presently working here in saudi arabia ( Veolia Water Solutions ) . I have 15 years of experience but im undergraduate Mechanical Engineeringwhat is the minimum work experience requirement for applying under subclass189?Please advice.Many Thanks
HID

The British range for the Baleno consists of four trim levels and powertrain combos: SZ-T 1.0 Boosterjet M/T, SZ5 1.2 SHVS M/T (13,499), SZ5 1.0 Boosterjet M/T (13,999), SZ5 1.0 Boosterjet A/T (15,349). It should be mentioned that the optional automatic transmission numbers six ratios. The no-cost stick shift, on the other hand, makes do with five speeds.In terms of performance, the 1.0-liter three-cylinder Boosterjet turbo is good for 109 horsepower (111 PS) and 125 lb-ft (170 Nm) of torque between 2,000 and 3,500 rpm. If, however, you opt for the automatic transmission, torque is dialed back to 118 lb-ft (160 Nm). The upside is that the engine delivers maximum torque earlier in the rev range (1,500 through 4,000 rpm) if the car is equipped with the automatic.On a different note, the 1.2-liter Dualjet engine with SHVS (Smart Hybrid Vehicle by Suzuki) is a mild hybrid that incorporates an integrated starter generator, regenerative braking, and a lithium-ion battery located under the front passenger seat. According to Suzuki , SHVS helps the Baleno reach a top class CO2 emissions figure of 94 g/km plus achieve a fuel consumption figure of 70.6 mpg on the EC combined cycle. Converted from imperial mpg to the U.S. standard, thatll be 58.8 miles per gallon.Standard equipment for the Baleno, regardless of trim level, includes six airbags, air conditioning, satellite navigation, 16-inch alloy wheels,headlights, DAB Radio, USB and Bluetooth connectivity, cruise control, speed limiter, and electric windows in the front. Level up to the SZ5 trim level and the Baleno adds automatic climate control, a 4.2-inch trip display, LED taillights, rear electric windows, adaptive cruise control, and Radar Brake Support. You can find out all there is to know about the Baleno on suzuki.co.uk
Ryan Farquhar and Dan Cooper have been involved in a spectacularly brutal crash that occurred at high speed at the Black Hill during the NW200. Farquhar, 40, was treated at the roadside by Dr. Fred MacSorley and the medical team on site, and it looks like their intervention was crucial."I remember crashing and the marshals telling me not to move until Dr. Fred MacSorley got there," Farquhar remembers. "When I got to hospital they told me that whoever prepared me for the journey had saved my life," adds the North Ireland-based racer. Farquhar recalls "having lost the front end and going down hard. I hit the Recticel bale and bounced back out into the road but everything happened so fast that I don't really remember being hit by the other bike. I can't thank the doctors enough who saved my life - money couldn't pay them for what they have done for me. I was taken straight into surgery when I arrived at the Royal Victoria Hospital and I was lucky that the top liver surgeon in the country was available to operate on me," as the five-time NW200 winner told the BBC A police helicopter airlifted Ryan Farquhar to Belfast, with six broken ribs and a lacerated liver. Dan Cooper, whose bike smashed into Farquhar suffered non-life threatening injuries.Farquhar retired from road racing in 2012, after his uncle Trevor Ferguson was killed the same year in a crash at the Manx GP in the Isle of Man. However, Ryan was unable to stay away from the bikes and returned to racing in 2014, with full family support.In mid-March, Farquhar was announced as the replacement rider of Guy Martin in team TAS Racing. He would ride the Tyco BMW S1000RR Martin was supposed to use in the Isle of Man 2016 , but it looks like TAS will be forced to find yet another rider for the job.Farquhar and Cooper crash togetherPolice chopper airlifting Farquhar
European legislation allows carmakers to turn off emission control systems in certain circumstances to prevent engine damage or failure.The measure permits automakers to implement safeguards for their engines, and it is reported to be regular practice at an industry-wide level to disconnect emission control systems when specific parameters are met, but just to protect the engine itself.In the case of Opel , the German Transport Minister had a committee check the Russelsheim-based automakers systems, and it turns out they [have] doubts about whether this practice is entirely justified by the protection of the engine, Automotive News reports.In the meantime, Opel officials firmly state that their engines do not have defeat devices, or any systems used to deceive emission testing procedures. The automaker has signed up for full cooperation and disclosure with the authorities to clarify the matter, and has 14 days to provide appropriate technical information.The accusations target the Zafira , as the committee discovered that its diesel engine would shut off emission control systems when operating at high speeds, of over 145 km/h (90 mph). The automaker explained that this practice exists for the protection of the power plant, and that its fully legal to do so if it would otherwise damage the engine.For the time being, Opel and government investigators disagree on the way the automaker interpreted the relevant law. The German authorities have stated that the investigation will continue, and other carmakers will be asked if they used similar devices.Opels situation came to public attention after a German environmentalist group called Deutsche Umwelthilfe, along with Spiegel magazine and ARD televisions Monitor program, did a joint investigation on the emissions matter. The automaker has already disputed the claims and the results of these inquiries, but is now collaborating with the government to provide clarification.When Spiegel made those accusations, Opel explained that the allegations that they were using illegal defeat devices were wrong. The automaker also stated that it considers the findings presented as being misleading oversimplifications and misinterpretations, as modern emissions control systems of a diesel engine are much more complicated than a simple set of parameters.Italys Fiat Chrysler Automobiles is also under the magnifying glass, as the same environmentalist group claims the Fiat 500Xs 2.0-liter diesel engine has NOx (nitrogen oxide emissions) above the legal limit.
We still need to make sure that the injured person is taken care of, but less & less of the Merc story appears to be true  Elon Musk (@elonmusk) May 18, 2016

Tesla has been a constant presence in the headlines of the automotive press for the past few years, but never did it manage to gather the same amount of attention as it did with the Model 3 launch. A lot of people were excited about the prospect of an affordable Tesla sedan, and the media made no exception. However, this move into the mainstream segment will require Tesla to rethink the way it builds cars.Part of this reshuffle is the expansion of its existing Fremont plant. The factory was previously owned by GM and Toyota, but now it's where Tesla builds all of its models (not that it has that many). During recent talks, Elon Musk, the company's CEO, speculated that the facility could be outfitted to produce up to 1,000,000 units a year , but he didn't go into detail about how that would be possible. When it was used by the two industry giants mentioned before, it went as high as 400,000 cars annually, which is a far cry from the unofficial target set by Musk.1,000,000 units or not, work on expanding the plant is underway. On Sunday, a publication called "The Mercury News" published a story that claimed construction workers at Tesla's Fremont facility were paid as low as $5 per hour and worked for ten hours a day at least six days a week. Furthermore, using the example of Gregor Lesnik from Slovenia, who got injured and filed a lawsuit, it turned out that some of them didn't have the correct visa for performing that kind of work.In a letter sent yesterday to Tesla, the primary contractor of the project - German company Eisenmann - showed that the Silicon Valley company paid $55/hour per worker to the subcontractor who's at the heart of the scandal - ISM Vuzem. While this doesn't dismantle Mercury News' accusations, it simply points the finger towards the subcontractor who, it would seem, had plenty of money to offer its employees decent wages. As for the visa, Eisenmann president Mark West says his company is investigating the allegations but states it had no part in the process of obtaining the visas. He also stresses that all of Eisenmann's contracts require compliance with all "permits, fees, notices, and compliance with laws."ISM Vuzem says it will offer full cooperation with the investigation, which means it should all be sorted out quickly enough. However, as Elon Musk pointed out in one of his tweets, wherever the truth lies, one man is still injured, and that's the most important thing right now.
Photo of Ram ProMaster drive-away event courtesy of FCA.

FCA provided 50 additional Ram ProMaster City compact vans to New York-area dealers during a May 17 event to boost dealer inventories in that area for smaller fleet buyers, FCA has announced.

Dealers arrived in Pearl River, N.Y., on May 17 to drive away the vehicles. The vans will be offered to small businesses such as caterers and locksmiths.

The event provides FCA "an opportunity to promote the vans competitive advantages with the folks who sell them," said David Elshoff, an FCA spokesman.

FCA hosted a similar "drive-away" event in late April when it provided 200 Chrysler Pacifica minivans to Michigan-area dealers at its Auburn Hills headquarters.
A British pilot flying across the U.S. to commemorate the nations airmail pioneers crashed her Stearman in the Arizona desert last week, halting the journey until the biplane is repaired. Tracey Curtis-Taylor, who earlier this year flew the 1942 Stearman from the UK to Australia, said in a Facebook post shes determined to get her aircraft, Spirit of Artemis, flying again and continue the route from Seattle to Boston, perhaps next year. Curtis-Taylor and a passenger walked away from the crash, which occurred after a fuel stop in Winslow, Arizona.

Curtis-Taylorcited high density altitude as a factor in the crash, as Winslows elevation is 5,000 feet. In an interview with the CBC, she said she had just flown through the region and over the Grand Canyon, so this was nothing untoward. However, the Stearman lost power soon after takeoff and started to sink, she said. Turning left to avoid power lines, she landed the biplane on the sand, but rolled over a thick bush that ripped off the right gear and the aircraft cartwheeled. Repairs will take place in Hungary, where the original restoration of the Stearman took place.
A Zenith Zodiac 601 went out of control after landing and crashed into a parked Cessna 441 on Tuesday in California, catching on fire. The pilot escaped with burn injuries. KCRA in Sacramento reported that the pilot, 75, had touched down on the runway at Nevada County Air Park in Grass Valley, then veered into the ramp and struck the right side of the twin-engine Cessna.

Emergency crews took the pilot by helicopter to a local hospital, where he was in stable condition, KCRA reported. Friends of the pilot interviewed by the station identified him as the builder of the Zodiac, which is sold in kit versions. One friend said the aircraft was still within its 40-hour test flight time. The Zodiac is based at Nevada County, according to the FAA aircraft registry.
19 May 2016 10:55 (UTC+04:00)

Armenia bears full responsibility for unleashing the war and using force against Azerbaijan, occupying its territories and carrying out ethnic cleansing on a massive scale, said Azerbaijan's Deputy Foreign Minister Mahmud Mammad-Guliyev.

He made the remarks addressing the 126th Session of the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe in Sofia, Bulgaria, May 18.

"Speaking about the security challenges that Europe faces today, I would like to draw your attention to the ongoing military aggression of Armenia against Azerbaijan," he said.

"The occupation of the Azerbaijani territories by Armenia was condemned by the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe in its resolution of 1416 (2005). The resolution emphasized that "the occupation of foreign territory by a member state constitutes a grave violation of that state's obligations as a member of the Council of Europe," he added.

"We regret that the United Nations Security Council resolutions adopted in 1993, calling for immediate, complete and unconditional withdrawal of the occupying forces from all occupied territories of Azerbaijan, still remain unfulfilled," said Mammad-Guliyev.

He noted that on April 2, 2016, the armed forces of Armenia targeting civilians densely residing in the territories adjacent to the frontline area opened intensive heavy weapons fire at the positions of the armed forces of Azerbaijan along the line of contact.

"As a result of Armenia's artillery attacks a number of civilians, including children were killed and seriously wounded. Residential buildings, houses, schools, kindergartens, and other civilian infrastructure were either destroyed or damaged," said the deputy FM.

"It should be emphasized that the territories controlled by the armed forces of Azerbaijan along the line of contact are densely populated, on the contrary, there are no civilians on the other side of the line of contact controlled by the Armenian armed forces," he added.

"Therefore, accusations of Armenia on killing of civilians are groundless and have the only aim of deceiving the international community and avoiding responsibility," said Mammad-Guliyev.

Out of the 83 killed Armenian military servicemen 65 are the citizens of the Republic of Armenia, he said, adding that this is another proof of Armenia's responsibility for using force against Azerbaijan's territorial integrity.

"Despite the ceasefire agreed between Armenia and Azerbaijan on April 5, 2016, Armenia continues to violate that agreement by shelling the Azerbaijani towns and villages," added the deputy FM.

He said the recent escalation triggered by Armenia's offensive actions represents a serious challenge to international and regional peace and security.

"We call upon the international community to condemn Armenia for blatant violation of international law and the ceasefire regime, demand strict compliance by it with the April 5, 2016 ceasefire commitments and engage constructively in the talks on the withdrawal of its armed forces from the occupied territories of Azerbaijan that would pave the way for the settlement of the remaining political issues," he said.

The conflict can only be resolved on the basis of sovereignty and territorial integrity of Azerbaijan within its internationally recognized borders, according to Mammad-Guliyev.

"I would also like to touch upon the Secretary General's annual report," he said. "The unfair finger-pointing approach targeting limited number of member countries is unacceptable."

Expressing concern about some problems, while ignoring others, undermines credibility of the CoE, according to the deputy FM.

"It is difficult to understand the reason behind expressing appreciation to the Secretary General for his annual report while simply taking note of his report on migrants and refugees at the same session," said Mammad-Guliyev.

"Selective approach should be avoided if we want to be consistent in our efforts," he said. "We expect the same level of concern from the Secretary General with regard to the grave consequences of Armenian aggression against Azerbaijan, including ongoing violation of the rights of Azerbaijani refugees and IDPs."

The deputy FM also noted that the topic of the ministerial meeting is a clear indication of increasing significance that the issue of democratic security has gained recently.

He noted that the recent terror acts perpetrated in Europe proved that terrorism constitutes a serious threat to peace and security.

"Having experienced the horrors of terrorism, Azerbaijan strongly condemns terrorism in all its forms and manifestations and supports efforts and initiatives to fight this evil," he said. "In this regard, Azerbaijan welcomes the increase in the number of accessions to the Council of Europe (CoE) Convention on the Prevention of Terrorism."

Meanwhile, combating terrorism and extremism should not target any particular religion or culture, and in this regard, the rise of intolerance and Islamophobia in the continent is worrying, according to Mammad-Guliyev.

As a member of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation and CoE, Azerbaijan acknowledges the importance of promotion of the intercultural dialogue, he said.

The deputy FM recalled that just recently Azerbaijan hosted the 7th Global Forum of UN Alliance of Civilizations, gathering more than 4,000 participants from 140 countries.

"The Forum adopted the Baku Declaration, which would serve as the guideline in promotion of intercultural dialogue and multiculturalism, as a way to counter violence and extremism, and sustain peace, security and prosperity for all," he added.

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19 May 2016 12:30 (UTC+04:00)

By Rashid Shirinov



Azerbaijan National Agency for Mine Action (ANAMA) has examined and cleared 48.885 square-meters of border areas on May 16, Trend reported.

ANAMA inspected seven houses and household plots, seven acreages and 16 shell craters. Unexploded bombs (UXB) were not found.

In general, 496 houses and household plots, 14 farms, acreages, three rural schools, two military units and rural cemeteries, one medical center and winery in Zardab, Tartar, Shamkir, Agjabedi, Agdam, Fuzuli, Tovuz, Goranboy, Samukh, Shamkir, Jalilabad and Ujar districts, Mingachevir and Baku were checked up from April 7 to May 18 by ANAMA. As a result, 1422 UXBs, 13 anti-personnel and six anti-tank mines were detected and neutralized.

Furthermore, Armenian unexploded white phosphorus bomb was found in Tartar district during the research operations. The munition is considered as life-threatening -- use of such weapons is negatively perceived in the world and was repeatedly banned by various international agreements.

Special rapid response teams of ANAMA with minesweeper dogs continue their operations for detecting UXBs in the border settlements.

On April 27-28, Armenian army fired the settlements and positions of Azerbaijani army in Tartar, Agdam and Aghjabadi regions. As a result, two civilians in Agdam were killed, many wounded are detected as well.

Serious damage was done to 84 houses in Agdam. 36 houses of Garadaghli village were damaged, five houses were destroyed. In the village of Zangushali 16 houses were damaged, one was burned down, two houses and a store were completely demolished. The number of damaged houses in Afatli village was 21, while two houses were completely ruined.

Azerbaijan and Armenia fought a lengthy war that ended with the signing of a fragile ceasefire in 1994. Since the war, Armenian armed forces have occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan's territory, including Nagorno-Karabakh and seven surrounding regions. More than 20,000 Azerbaijanis were killed and over 1 million were displaced as a result of the large-scale hostilities.

While the OSCE Minsk Group acted as the only mediator in resolution of the conflict, the occupation of the territory of the sovereign State with its internationally recognized boundaries has been left out of due attention of the international community for years.

Armenia ignores four UN Security Council resolutions on immediate withdrawal from the occupied territory of Azerbaijan, thus keeping tension high in the region.

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19 May 2016 14:45 (UTC+04:00)

By Rashid Shirinov



Metsamor nuclear power plant (NPP) is a threat not only for Armenia itself, but also for the whole world, Yusuf Chinar, the head of Strategic Outlook Turkish International Research Center, told Trend.

He compared the NPP with widely known Fukushima-1 nuclear power plant, stressing that Armenia could share Japans fate in that issue.

The Fukushima-1 accident, a major radiation disaster of the 7th level of seven possible occurred on March 11, 2011 as a result of the strongest ever earthquake in Japan and ensuing tsunami.

The United Nations constantly urged Armenia of due closure of the NPP; whilst Armenian government turned a deaf ear to those statements.

Chinar named the obvious reasons of such behavior of Armenia: First, Armenia is covering its energy needs at the expense of the Metsamor NPP. The second reason is political  the nuclear power plant is located close to Turkey and Azerbaijan, continuing to pose a threat to the security of these countries.

The Strategic Outlooks president expressed that Armenia have never wanted to close the NPP, even in the times of normal relations with Turkey.

Chinar urged the international community to pay due attention to Metsamor NPP problem.

He noted that due to the situation in the Middle East and threat of conflicts in the Caucasus, a slightest terrorist attack at the Metsamor nuclear power plant could lead to disaster in the entire region.

Metsamor NPP was built in 1970 put into operation in 1977 near the city of Metsamor, Armenia. It was closed after the earthquake of 1988, but the Armenian government reopened it in 1995. The NPP consists of two power generating units.

The NPP is located close to the regions four states borders: 120 kilometers to Azerbaijani and Georgian, 60 km to Iranian and 16 km to Turkish lands.

The European Union insists on closing the NPP offering 200 million Euro. Despite this, the NPP is still functioning as it produces about 40 percent of Armenia's electricity and no alternative sources seem to be found in Armenia.

A campaign to stop the exploitation of Metsamor NPP started recently in change.org by activists could gain around 2,500 subscribes so far.

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19 May 2016 16:00 (UTC+04:00)

The next session of the NATO Parliamentary Assembly (PA) will be held on May 27-31 in Albania's capital Tirana, Siyavush Novruzov, Azerbaijani MP, told Trend May 19.

Novruzov, who is also a member of the Azerbaijani delegation to the NATO PA, said that the Azerbaijani delegation will take an active part in the session to inform its participants about the events that recently took place in the line of contact between the Azerbaijani and Armenian troops.

On the night of April 2, 2016, all the frontier positions of Azerbaijan were subjected to heavy firing from the Armenian side, which used large-caliber weapons, mortars and grenade launchers. The armed clashes resulted in deaths and injuries among the Azerbaijani population. Azerbaijan responded with a counter-attack, which led to liberation of several strategic heights and settlements.

Military operations were stopped on the line of contact between Azerbaijani and Armenian armies on Apr. 5 at 12:00 (UTC/GMT + 4 hours) with the consent of the sides, Azerbaijan's Defense Ministry earlier said. Ignoring the agreement, the Armenian side again started violating the ceasefire.

"Naturally, issues related to the recent events will be raised, including the intensive violation of the ceasefire by Armenians using weapons against Azerbaijan's civilian population with an attempt to disrupt the negotiations on the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict's settlement," he added.

The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations. Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding districts.

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19 May 2016 16:39 (UTC+04:00)

The OSCE monitoring held May 19 along the contact line between Azerbaijani and Armenian troops has passed without incidents, the Azerbaijani Defense Ministry told Trend May 19.

The monitoring was held under the mandate of the OSCE chairperson-in-office personal representative on the contact line to the north of the Bash Garvand village of Azerbaijan's Aghdam district, the ministry said.

On the Azerbaijani side, the monitoring was carried out by the field assistant of OSCE chairperson-in-office personal representative Hristo Hristov and head of the OSCE High Level Planning Group, Colonel Hans Lampalzer.

On the opposite side, the monitoring was held conducted by the field assistants of OSCE chairperson-in-office personal representative Simon Tiller, Peter Svedberg and representative of the OSCE High Level Planning Group, Colonel Andrei Barashkin.

The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations.

Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding districts.

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19 May 2016 18:00 (UTC+04:00)

By Rashid Shirinov



The statements of Armenia, announced after the Vienna meeting of May 16 on the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, are provocative and distort the essence of the conflict.

Hikmet Hajiyev, spokesman for the Foreign Ministry, made the statement in an interview for Trend. He was commenting on the statement of Edward Nalbandian, Armenian Foreign Minister, at the session of the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe in Sofia.

The speech of Nalbandian, who represents the corrupt military dictatorship, about the concept of "Democratic security" or "Democratic peace" can only cause laughter and irony, Hajiyev said.

He noted that the whole international community, and the co-chairs of the OSCE Minsk group, in particular, urge to cancel the status quo between the two countries in order to find the best solution of the problem. Unfortunately, the Armenian Minister of foreign Affairs instead of being constructive, tries to create conditions for preservation of the status quo by making such statements again, the spokesman said. That is a dangerous way which can dramatize the situation. The co-chairs of the OSCE Minsk group should take serious measures on this issue, he added.

Hajiyev noted that the Armenian regime has no moral, political and legal rights to discuss human rights and democracy and it poses a serious threat to the entire region. He mentioned the massacre of Armenians by their authorities and Armenian frontline provocations of early April.

The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations.

Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and surrounding districts.

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19 May 2016 14:10 (UTC+04:00)

By Amina Nazarli

Caspian states will come together once again to discuss the legal status of the sea next summer in Kazakhstans capital Astana.

Special Representative of the President of Russia on the delimitation and demarcation of the state border with CIS neighboring countries Igor Bratchik is optimistic about the upcoming summit.

The last five-sided summit in Astrakhan in 2014, which policy statement has actually "knocked the skeleton" of the document, considering the base for multilateral cooperation on the Caspian Sea, has given the necessary impetus to the 20-year work on the formation of the Caspian Sea legal status, Bratchik said.

The Russian expert noted a large number of provisions of the Convention have been agreed since the last summit, which allows to be optimistic about the future finalizing negotiations.

A number of topics relating to specific issues of navigation mode, methods of constructing baselines for future national reference zones are underway, he said.

Bratchik added that the signing of the Convention on the legal status of the Caspian Sea at the upcoming summit in Kazakhstan is possible in the presence of political will among the five Caspian states.

The Caspian Sea is unique body of water in many respects, and considering the largest inland body of water in the world. Its waters are salty, and the northern part of the Caspian freezes over for much of the year.

The Caspian Sea is significant for geographical position. The countries surrounding it, the resources within the sea and its strategic location in the middle of the Eurasian continent are the main factors that give the sea its true geopolitical importance.

During the Soviet Union, the Caspian Sea was practically an inland body of water within the boundaries of the USSR, and only on the south it washed the coast of Iran.

After three new independent states gained their independence from the Soviet Union in 1991 the number of littoral countries increased from two to five including Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Russia and Iran.

This has become the reason for the need to determine a new legal status of the Caspian Sea. which is a cause of dispute for five littoral states for over 20 years.

Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan and Russia signed an agreement on the delimitation of their respective Caspian maritime borders in 2003.

Once all Caspian states ratify the Agreement on Security Cooperation in the Caspian Sea, signed in 2010 in Baku, a new impetus will be given for close cooperation between the sides.

Up to now, the summits of the Caspian countries heads have been held in Ashgabat in 2002, Tehran in 2007, Baku in 2010 and Astrakhan in 2014.

Significant progress has been achieved in drafting a convention on the legal status of the Caspian Sea in September 2014.

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Amina Nazarli is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @amina_nazarli



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19 May 2016 10:20 (UTC+04:00)

A solemn ceremony has been held at the Museum Exhibition Complex of the Russian Academy of Arts to present a bronze statue of Azerbaijani Ambassador to Russia, People's Artist Polad Bulbuloglu, Azertac reports.

Vice-President of the Heydar Aliyev Foundation Leyla Aliyeva attended the event.

Addressing the event, author of the statue, President of the Russian Academy of Arts, USSR People's Artist Zurab Tsereteli hailed his close friendly ties with Polad Bulbuloglu.

"Many people ask me to make their statue but I do not agree because there should be image and character in the sculpture. Polad Bulbuloglu is a creative personality. He continues the traditions of the great nation he belongs to and his father, genius Bulbul's creative path. This should be appreciated," he said.

Tseretli noted that Polad Bulbuloglu's statue, which he presented him on the occasion of his jubilee, was placed among the bronze monuments of the world's most famous personalities.

In her interview with journalists, Vice-President of the Heydar Aliyev Foundation Leyla Aliyeva hailed the statue as a sign of great respect and esteem to history and culture of the Azerbaijani people.

USSR People's Artist Tahir Salahov said that Zurab Tsereteli put in this statue his love and respect to not only for his friend Polad Bulbuloglu, but for the whole Azerbaijani people and government.

People's Artist of Azerbaijan Polad Bulbuloglu said that it was a spectacular event for each creative personality that his work won high praise.

"There is a huge gallery of portraits and statues of famous creative people in Zurab Tsereteli's exhibition complex. The gallery features the statues of prominent musicians too. I am proud that a statue of an Azerbaijani national will also be among those statues," Polad Bulbuloglu added.

USSR People's Artist Iosif Kobzon, USSR State Prize winner, poet Andrei Dementyev, Chairman of the Union of Artists of Russia Andrey Kovalchuk and others hailed the friendly relations between Azerbaijan and Russia.

The presentation ceremony featured Moscow Conservatory Symphony Orchestra's performance of Polad Bulbuloglu's popular songs conducted by his son Murtuza Bulbul.

The ceremony was attended by heads of diplomatic missions of foreign countries accredited in Russia, well-known scientists and cultural figures.

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19 May 2016 10:30 (UTC+04:00)

Azerbaijan's President Ilham Aliyev signed a decree May 18 on execution of the 2015 budget of the country's State Oil Fund (SOFAZ).

SOFAZ's revenues and expenditures were 7,721,084,900 manats and 9,187,826,900 manats, respectively, in 2015, according to the decree.

The budget revenues and expenditures were executed by 75.4 percent and 77.8 percent, respectively.

The revenues from the sale of profitable oil and gas stood at 7,369,582,100 manats, while the revenues from the oil and gas transit through Azerbaijan's territory amounted to 11,594,900 manats.

The revenues in the form of bonuses as a result of signing or implementation of oil contracts stood at 2,108,300 manats, while the revenues from placing management of the Fund's foreign exchange assets totaled 335,579,500 manats in 2015.

SOFAZ was created in 1999 and its assets were equal to $271 million at that time.

Under SOFAZ's regulations, its funds may be used for construction and reconstruction of strategically important infrastructure facilities, as well as solving important national problems.

The main goals of the State Oil Fund include: accumulation of resources and placement of the Fund's assets abroad in order to minimize the negative effect on the economy, prevention of the "Dutch disease" to some extent, promotion of resource accumulation for future generations and support of the current social and economic processes in Azerbaijan.

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19 May 2016 10:47 (UTC+04:00)

President of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Mulatu Teshome has congratulated Azerbaijan's President Ilham Aliyev on the occasion of the Republic Day.

"On behalf of the people and government of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, and that of my own, it gives me great pleasure to extend to you and through you to the people and government of the Republic of Azerbaijan, warmest congratulations on the occasion marking your country's national day," said Teshome in his congratulatory letter.

"I would also like to take this opportunity to express my confidence that the close relations that exist between our two countries will continue to be further strengthened in the years ahead," he added.

"Please accept, Your Excellency, my best wishes for your personal wellbeing and for the continued peace and prosperity of the people of the Republic of Azerbaijan," Mulatu Teshome said.

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19 May 2016 10:06 (UTC+04:00)

President Ilham Aliyev received a delegation led by Deputy Prime Minister of the Russian Federation Dmitry Rogozin on May 18.

The head of state said relations between Russia and Azerbaijan had been developing successfully and dynamically, and noted that the visit of the Russian Deputy Premier to the country opened good opportunity to discuss the issues on the agenda of the bilateral relations.

President Aliyev hailed Rogozins role in expanding the bilateral ties between the two countries as a co-chair of the Azerbaijan-Russia Joint Intergovernmental Commission.

The president highlighted Azerbaijan`s activity as part of the Commission, saying the country spares no efforts to develop the ties.

President Aliyev said the results achieved are quite positive amid the global economic crisis, and noted that there were great opportunities for expanding the existing potential.

The head of state pointed to broad spectrum of cooperation, which involves all spheres of the bilateral ties, as well as foreign policy, economic, social, humanitarian and other fields.

The president noted that trade and economy became key priorities of the relations, and expressed confidence that the potential in this sphere would continue to increase.

President Aliyev highlighted the importance of the meeting in terms of reviewing the work done and determining future steps.

Rogozin stressed the significance of the meetings of the Azerbaijan-Russia Joint Intergovernmental Commission for cooperation in trade, economic, cultural, educational and other fields in terms of the development of collaboration.

He noted that such meetings yielded good results in terms of controlling the ongoing work and the agreements reached. Dmitry Rogozin said Azerbaijan and Russia are now holding talks on a joint project in the field of mechanical engineering, which is of particular importance and can be a promising area for both countries.
19 May 2016 11:45 (UTC+04:00)

By Nigar Abbasova

Egypt Air has provided the information on the presence of Azerbaijani citizens in the aircraft of operating the flight MS804 en route Paris-Cairo. In accordance with the information no Azerbaijani citizens were on board of EgyptAir aircraft.

Among the passengers on board were 30 citizens of Egypt, 15 French nationals, 2 from Iraq, as well as citizens of the United Kingdom, Belgium, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Chad, Portugal, Algeria and Canada.

An EgyptAir flight carrying 66 passengers and crew on a flight en route Paris-Cairo went missing, disappearing from radar over the Mediterranean Sea.

Presidents of Egypt Fattah as Sisi and French President Francois Hollande have already agreed to cooperate closely to in order to establish and reveal as soon as possible the circumstances of the aircraft disappearance.

According to Sky News Arabia, the aircraft's last appearance was above Greece. "Special teams arrived to search and rescue of the Egyptian armed forces to specified location to search and still searching," Egypt Air said in a Tweet.

According to the airline, there were a total of 66 people on board the plane, including 56 passengers. Earlier reports said that there were 59 passengers and 10 crew on board.

"Egypt Air is following the situation closely with the competent authorities through the integrated operations centre," Egypt Air said via Twitter.

Egypt Air Flight MS804 departed from the Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris at 23:09 GMT. The plane was headed for Cairo International Airport.

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19 May 2016 12:54 (UTC+04:00)

By Amina Nazarli

Israel's 68th Anniversary of Independence was marked with a solemn ceremony on May 18 in Baku.

Azerbaijani officials, ambassadors of foreign countries accredited in Baku, MPs, representatives of international organizations attended the ceremony to celebrate the event.

The Ambassador of Israel to Azerbaijan Dan Stav addressed the event, speaking about the development of his country. He said the country has seen great progress in the economic and cultural spheres over the past years.

Stav spoke about the political, economic and cultural ties between Israel and Azerbaijan. Expressing satisfaction on the expanding ties between the two friendly countries, the Ambassador said that the mutual visits and high-level meetings provide a good basis for the further development of bilateral relations.

The diplomat expressed his gratitude for tolerance and conditions created for all the peoples living in Azerbaijan, including the Jews.

Chairman of the State Committee for Work with Diaspora Nazim Ibrahimov, in turn, congratulated the people of Israel with a significant day on behalf of the Azerbaijani government.



Ibrahimov said that the Jewish community living in Azerbaijan and the Azerbaijani community living in Israel play an important role in expanding relations between the two countries.

The Azerbaijani and Jewish peoples have a long tradition of tolerance and interaction. Estimated 9,000 Jews in the country are "fully part" of Azerbaijani society.

Several synagogues are operating in the capital of Azerbaijan, as well as in Guba and Oguz regions. Synagogue, opened in Baku in 2003 is one of the largest in Europe. In September 2003, the first Jewish school was opened in Baku.

Israel recognized the independence of the Republic of Azerbaijan very shortly after the official dissolution of the Soviet Union. Diplomatic relations between Azerbaijan and Israel were established in April 1992. The strategic relationship included cooperation in trade and security matters, cultural and educational exchanges.

--

Amina Nazarli is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @amina_nazarli



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19 May 2016 12:47 (UTC+04:00)

First Deputy of Defence Minister, Chief of General Staff of the Armed Forces Colonel-General Najmaddin Sadikov has today attended the meetings of the Military Committee in Chiefs of Staff Sessions in Resolute Support and Interoperability Partners formats at the NATO headquarters in Brussels, Azertac reports.

The meeting started with the session in the Resolute Support format.

The NATO Resolute Support mission and current operational situation in Afghanistan, as well as the military partnership were among the issues discussed at the session.

Development of interoperability with partners, implementation of Individual Tailored Roadmap, and effective resource management topics were also discussed as part of the Interoperability Partners format session.

The Chief of General Staff of the Azerbaijani Armed Forces also met with Chairman of the NATO Military Committee General Petr Pavel, as well as Chiefs of General Staffs of Turkish, Georgian and Ukrainian Armed Forces as part of the visit.

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19 May 2016 16:23 (UTC+04:00)

By Amina Nazarli

Latvia has voiced its intention to strengthen its relations with Azerbaijan as the country sees broad potential for it.

Latvian President Raimonds Vejonis Ambassador made the remark while receiving credentials of Azerbaijani Ambassador Javanshir Akhundov.

The sides underlined expansion of bilateral ties in the transport sector, which is very important for bilateral economic relations, Azertac reports.

Vejonis stressed that the two countries has friendship relations and Latvia is interested in further strengthening of cooperation with Azerbaijan in all areas.

The Latvian president voiced his intention to visit Azerbaijan in 2017, which will see the Azerbaijani-Latvian business forum.

The president reaffirmed his country`s support to Azerbaijan`s stance on the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, stressing that Latvia has supported and will always support the position of Baku on the settlement of the Armenian-Azerbaijani Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.

Akhundov, for his part, said Azerbaijan appreciated Latvia`s unwavering position on the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.

He also emphasized that Latvia will host the Days of Azerbaijani Culture in 2017.



Akhundov also had a meeting with Speaker of the Latvian Saeima Inara Murnietse, who has called Azerbaijan an important partner of her country in the South Caucasus.

The two countries established a constructive political dialogue, which should be developed also at the parliamentary level, she emphasized.

The Saeima speaker expressed Latvia's interest in expanding cooperation in the sphere of transport and logistics, and involving Azerbaijan in the implementation of investment projects in Riga.

Akhundov, for his part, noted the necessity of deepening and expanding ties in the fields of trade and economy, promoting business contacts and finding effective forms of cooperation.

Referring to the situation in the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict area, the Ambassador briefed Inara Murnietse on a recent internationally mediated meeting between the Azerbaijani and Armenian presidents in Vienna.

Meanwhile, Azerbaijan and Latvia plan to discuss the economic cooperation as part of a meeting of the intergovernmental commission to be held in Riga on June 14-15.

Latvia's Ambassador to Azerbaijan Yuris Maklakovs told Trend that during the meeting the sides will discuss the possibility of expanding the bilateral trade, increasing the investments and other issues.



Latvia recognized Azerbaijans independence in 1992. Bilateral diplomatic relations between the two countries were established in 1994 and the Azerbaijani Embassy in Latvia began to function in 2005, and the Latvian Embassy in Azerbaijan was opened a year later.

Azerbaijan attaches great importance to cooperation with Latvia within regional organizations, including the Union of the Baltic States. Latvia considers Azerbaijan to be Europes main source for energy resources in the Black Sea-Caspian region.

Azerbaijan-Latvia trade turnover amounted to $2.04 million in January-March 2016, this is 5.9 percent more than in the same period of 2015, according to the Azerbaijani State Customs Committee.

--

Amina Nazarli is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @amina_nazarli



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19 May 2016 17:16 (UTC+04:00)

By Laman Ismayilova

The second edition of the multimedia book "Green package" has peen presented at the Heydar Aliyev Center in Baku, Trend reports.

The aim of the tutorials is to instill a sense of responsibility towards nature among the youth.

"Green package" reflects the various aspects of the relationship between man and nature. The tutorial contains interactive games, and many videos that's making learning fun and entertaining.

The first edition of the book was published in 2006. Due to the joint efforts of IDEA Public Union, the Regional Environmental Center for Central and Eastern Europe (REC) as well as the Public Association for sustainable development, a new edition of the book has been prepared within two years.

The presentation was attended by representatives of state structures, NGOs, teachers and specialists from different regions of the country.

In the course of event, the authors of the textbook "Green package" and the representatives of IDEA Public Association as well as Ministry of Education informed the participants about the project.

It was stressed that online tutorial is designed for teachers and students of secondary schools and system of additional education.

The textbook "Green package" will be available for teachers and students in the next academic year.

The rapid development of all spheres of economics and human activity has led to an increasingly negative impact on the environment. In this regard, Azerbaijan is interested in finding solutions to the problems regarding environmental protection.

The ecological policy implemented in the Republic aims to ensure continuous development providing protection of the existing ecosystems.

Azerbaijan has improved its environmental performance in the report prepared by prestigious international research. The 2016 Environmental Performance Index, compiled by researchers from Yale University and Columbia University that evaluates how nations protect their ecosystems and human health, placed Azerbaijan 31st among 180 countries.

The country uses an innovative environmental practices to minimize environmental pollution caused by the activities of factories and transport.

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Laman Ismayilova is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @Lam_Ismayilova

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19 May 2016 18:15 (UTC+04:00)

The Vienna meeting on the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict settlement was quite successful because US Secretary of State John Kerry participated in it, Matthew Bryza, the former US assistant secretary for South Caucasus and former US ambassador to Azerbaijan, told Trend May 19.

The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations.

Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding districts.

On May 16, a meeting was held in Vienna, with participation of President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev, President of Armenia Serzh Sargsyan, US Secretary of State John Kerry, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, French Minister of State for European Affairs Harlem Desir, OSCE Minsk Group co-chairs, and special representative of the OSCE chairperson-in-office Andrzej Kasprzyk.

The Vienna meeting brought the US back in the process of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict's settlement, Bryza said, adding that the US decided to step back to the floor in the negotiations and play a more active role in the settlement of the conflict alongside with Russia.

Bryza went on to add that Russian President Vladimir Putin and his top officials made the ceasefire real after the escalation of tensions on the contact line between Azerbaijani and Armenian troops in early April, while US President Barack Obama remained silent, and the statement of the US Department of State was very weak.

The Vienna meeting will hopefully lead to real discussions about the comprehensive settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict based on renewed Madrid principles, but it all will require more time and maybe another meeting of the presidents in June, Bryza said.

The meeting in Vienna generated some positive momentum, Bryza said, adding that however, it's not worth expecting a breakthrough in the conflict's settlement.

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19 May 2016 16:09 (UTC+04:00)

By Nigar Abbasova

Azerbaijan's Ministry of Taxes is taking bids to increase tax revenues to the State budget.

The ministry is working over taxation for foreign companies rendering different online-services in the country.

Sahib Alekperov Deputy Tax Minister told journalists that imposing tax liabilities for foreign companies requires efforts and long period of time.

He also mentioned that new organization under the Taxes Ministry was created in the country to analyze tax crime and due management in collection of tax debts in an effort to ensure proper operation of the system.

Alekperov said that the ministry decided to to establish this body at its board meeting. Alekperov added that previously the organization was operating under the Tax crime Office.

The organization is headed by Zeynallabdin Mamedzade (former head of the ministrys legal organization).

Regarding the increase in tax collection in the country's regions Alakbarov said that they strive to raise the volume of tax exaction in the regions. "With this purpose we have created a new organization to manage territorial tax authorities which is headed by Elchin Beylarov, he said.

Alekperov said that reforms in the Taxes Ministry are aimed at increase of tax revenues to the state budget.

He stressed that exempting tourist attractions from taxes is currently under consideration,

The issue needs thorough consideration. In case the tax exemption for tourist attractions is accepted it should benefit population and trigger growth of revenues to the state budget, he noted, adding that the sphere needs proper management and marketing.

Head of the administration on tax policy and strategic research Samira Mustafayeva, in her turn, the government was positive with regard to a clause on imposition of taxes on the e-commerce that the ministry developed last year.

E-commerce stands for non-cash payment. We are currently cooperating with banks in order to get information on non-cash payments made by means of processing centres and banks, she said.

She added that e-commerce envisages not only online purchase and sale of certain goods but also online-games, e-exchange, downloading of mobile applications, music, films, through the services like iTunes.

In accordance with the information provided by State Statistics committee, the volume of the retail e-commerce in 2015 accounted for 12.8 million manats, which is a double extent of the rate shown in 2014.

Tax revenues from private sector in non-oil industry of Azerbaijan amounted to 1.156 billion manats ($0.768 billion) in January to April, 2016.

Ilkin Veliyev, Deputy Minister of Taxes, said that over the first four months of 2016 the Taxes Ministry transferred 2.205 billion manats ($1.466 billion) in tax payments to the state budget, exceeding the forecast by 4.8 percent.

He stressed that approximately 1.7 billion manats of tax revenues accounts for non-oil industry. The State Oil Company of Azerbaijan (SOCAR) has provided for about 403 million manats ($268 million) while foreign companies operating in the country have provided tax payments in the amount of 115 million manats ($76 million).

The state budget revenues transferred through the Ministry of Taxes are expected to reach 7.01 billion manats ($4.66) in 2016. The forecast is based on oil prices.

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19 May 2016 17:58 (UTC+04:00)

By Fatma Babayeva

Huge failure in the economic and political context by force of aggressive policy makes Armenia to mobilize different ways to hamper the regional development.

Armenia with limited opportunities is left outside the huge investment projects implemented in the region.

One of these projects is the Baku-Tbilisi-Kars (BTK) railway project which is of great significance for not only Azerbaijan and the region, but also for the entire Eurasia.

The Armenian diaspora have attempted many times to hamper the realization of the Baku-Tbilisi-Kars railway project, and these attempts are continuing, said Javid Gurbanov, the chairman of Azerbaijan Railways CJSC in an interview to the Business Year.

Gurbanov emphasized that there was even an outcry that the BTK project leaves out Armenia when an Azerbaijani company commissioned constructing this railway.

With regards to the project's technical updates and specifications, Azerbaijan Railways have almost completed 183km of the railway in Georgia, said the chairman, adding that only some minor details left to be finalized.

Initially, this railway will handle 5 million tons of cargo. However, the capacity will reach up to 17 million tons in the future, told Gurbanov.

He further noted that the Georgian part of the project will be completed by the end of 2016. After the completion of the Georgian portion, the only part left to complete will be in Turkey, and ground works have been almost finished there at this point as well.

The Baku-Tbilisi-Kars railway is being constructed on the basis of the Georgian-Azerbaijani-Turkish intergovernmental agreement.

Azerbaijan has allocated loan worth $775 million for the construction of the railway's Georgian section. The State Oil Fund of the Republic of Azerbaijan (SOFAZ) finances the project in accordance with the Azerbaijani president's decree On the implementation of the Baku-Tbilisi-Kars project activities dated February 21, 2007.

Azerbaijans railway ambitions

Azerbaijans favorable strategic and geographic location on the intersection of major transport projects linking north with south and east with west enables the country to become a hub and a logistics center for transit and cargo transportation.

Azerbaijan is a participant of the North South international transport corridor running from India to Helsinki as well.

The transport corridor will bring $50-70 million of revenues per year to Azerbaijan, during the first year of operation, Gurbanov said.

The project envisages to connect the Persian Gulf with Malacca Bay through a multimodal transport system, as well as, to provide a connection to St. Petersburg and Helsinki through older railways constructed in Soviet times, he stressed by adding that Azerbaijan will be connected to Mumbai Port and Bandar Abbas Port.

Current figures indicate that there are 5 million tons of cargo moving between India and Europe and about 7-9 million tons between Russia and Iran. Azerbaijan would enjoy the opportunity to be involved in some of this activity, Gurbanov added.

He noted that in the first year of operation of the new railway, it is planned to transport 2-5 million tons of cargo, with plans to increase capacity up to 20 million tons in the future.

The North-South corridor will boost Azerbaijan's currency inflow and will create new employment opportunities for Azerbaijani citizens, according to Gurbanov.

The North-South transportation corridor is meant to connect the Northern Europe with South-Eastern Asia. It will serve as a link for connecting the railways of Iran, Azerbaijan and Russia.

In addition, Azerbaijan Railways CJSC will acquire 100.88 hectares of land for the construction of a railway within the framework of the North-South project in accordance with the decision made by the country's Cabinet of Ministers.

Azerbaijan Railways will acquire 50.44 hectares of land, which are included in the construction of the railway section in the territory of Astara district of Azerbaijan till the border with Iran. 0.61 hectares out of these lands are owned by the state.

In addition, 8.53 hectares of land at the disposal of municipalities in Azerbaijan's Astara, Archivan and Rudakanar towns, as well as, 41.3 hectares of private property will be purchased for the state needs.

Azerbaijan Railways will have to carry out preparatory work for the purchase of land and submit their proposals to the country's Cabinet of Ministers. Beginning the construction will be possible only after the category of these land plots is changed.

The North-South route enjoys several advantages compared to other transport corridors; it is more profitable for each parameter than other alternative routes and will be profitable for all participating countries.

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Fatma Babayeva is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @Fatma_Babayeva

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19 May 2016 14:25 (UTC+04:00)

By Amina Nazarli

Baku, one of the most beautiful cities of Caucasus, will bring together sport lovers for real test of adrenaline.

The show will stick in mind long as the city promises to present unbelievably curious car race -- Grand Prix of Formula 1 -- on June 17-19.

Many associate Baku with ancient architecture, wide promenade and delicious cuisine. It will take a few days to get around its main attractions, take a walk through the narrow cobbled streets of the Old City, and sit in the teahouse on the Boulevard, watching the circling over the Caspian Sea in flocks of seagulls.

If you are planning to catch Bakus Grand Prix tour, there are five best adventure travel destinations in Baku to check during the Formula 1 weekend.

On the previous edition we talked about five interesting things to do in Baku during the race, now enjoy other five adventure destinations and activities.

Take trip to Gobustan

If you are a person who are interested in history, you should take a trip to Gobustan.

Located in 101 km of Baku -- Gobustan National Park is an open air museum, considering one of the most ancient settlements in Azerbaijan. The Gobustan reserve is also a home to almost half of worlds mud volcanoes.

History fans will be impressed with the 6,000-year-old rock engravings, inhabited caves, settlements, and burials -- all reflecting the extensive use of the area by ancient people and evidence of human habitation that spans 25,000 years.

After visiting Gobustan, Norwegian ethnographer Thor Heyerdahl even suggested the likely theory that the Scandinavians' ancestors originated from the region presently known as Azerbaijan.

Cruise on the Caspian

Every hour in summer, a robust passenger boat leaves the quay just outside Bakus main harbor terminal to take tourists around the Caspian Sea for half an hour.



You wont go out too far, but far enough to make out structures and appreciate the ever-changing cityscape of Baku as you take it in from east to west.

Palace of the Shirvanshahs

The Shirvanshahs Palace, located in the heart of the Old City is another place of interest which hold many mysteries and secrets. A sandstone palace complex that was the home of northeastern Azerbaijans ruling dynasty, and the tapering Maidens Tower, is Bakus foremost architectural icon of millennia old.

The palace was constructed in the 13th-16th centuries and has a colorful museum, which will not leave any history lover indifferent. This unique monument was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2000.

Shirvan Dynasty Palace Complex, which is a jewel in the crown of Azerbaijani architecture, comprises the two-storey palace building, the tomb, the mosque, the divankhane, the Mausoleum of Seiid Yakhya Bakuvi, the bath house, the East Portal and Murads Gate.

Museums

Baku is also considered a cultural gem in the Caucasus. Today, Baku has a vibrant art scene with numerous galleries spread around the city.

Azerbaijan is famous all over the world for its carpet weaving traditions. In order to get acquainted with this tradition better to visit the Carpet Museum, designed in the form of a rolled carpet, in the Baku Seaside Park. The building houses more than 13,300 exhibits and items, including carpets, thread-work samples, metalwork, fabrics, clothing, ceramic, glass, etc.

The Museum of Modern Art opened in 2009 is home for many works of contemporary Azerbaijani and European masters of art and sculptors mainly working in avant-garde style.

What to bring from Baku

You will never forget a trip to Baku, and of course you might want to bring something to save a piece of memories or share with friends and relatives.

Here are good ideas for presents: Azerbaijani tea, beautiful national carpets, national pear-shaped glass called "Armudu", best caviar in the world -- the Caspian.

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Amina Nazarli is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @amina_nazarli



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19 May 2016 15:00 (UTC+04:00)

By Fatma Babayeva

Azerbaijan's state oil company SOCAR and Uzbekistan's Uzbekneftegaz national holding company have signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) to develop the cooperation in the energy sector, SOCAR reported on May 18.

The document was signed during the visit of SOCARs delegation to Tashkent.

The delegation which was led by the companys president Rovnag Abdullayev took part in the 20th International Oil & Gas Exhibition of Uzbekistan (OGU 2016).

During the visit, Abdullayev held meetings with Gulomzhon Ibrahimov, Uzbekistan's First Deputy Prime Minister and Alisher Sultanov, head of the Uzbekneftegaz board.

The parties discussed the bilateral relations between Azerbaijan and Uzbekistan and the prospects for expanding the relations in the energy sphere during the negotiations.

Following the meetings, the two sides concluded a MoU for joint exploration and development of oil and gas fields and other areas of prospective cooperation.

In the meantime, investments in the oil and gas industry of Uzbekistan experienced growth in 2016. Funds invested in the development and modernization of Uzbekistans oil and gas industry during 2016 increased by 8 percent compared to 2015 to $2.798 billion, according to Uzbekneftegaz.

Uzbekistan plans to implement projects on modernization of refining capacities, develop additional infrastructure of gas condensate fields and to introduce energy-saving equipment in enterprises of the company.

Uzbekistan will continue implementing 14 projects in 2016 with participation of foreign investments worth $16.3 billion.

Russian LUKOIL, South Korean Kogas and GS, Chinese CNPC, South African Sasol and US Honeywell are the active participants in Uzbekistans oil and gas sector.

By 2020, Uzbekistan plans to realize 38 projects in the oil and gas industry with the value of about $20.6 billion.

So far, Azerbaijan and Uzbekistan have signed over 100 bilateral documents to date.

Uzbekistan mainly exports cars, buses, spare parts, equipment and agricultural products to Azerbaijan, while Azerbaijan, in its turn, exports chemical and oil industry products and equipment to Uzbekistan.

The trade turnover between Azerbaijan and Uzbekistan stood at $61.512 million ($23.612 million  import, $37.9 million  export) in 2014, according to State Customs Committee of Azerbaijan.

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Fatma Babayeva is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @Fatma_Babayeva

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19 May 2016 10:40 (UTC+04:00)

Iran and Croatia should use all the possibilities provided by the Joint Comprehensive Plan Of Action to widen the prospect of their economic cooperation, says Iran parliament speaker, IRNA reported.

Ali Larijani on Wednesday told the visiting Croatian President Kolinda Grabar-Kitarovic that it is time for Iran and Croatia to enhance the level of their economic relations.

'The two countries should exploit all the potential to enhance economic and trade ties,' Larijani said.

Iran's parliament speaker named development of roads and rail transportation, marine industries and energy as sectors open to foreign investments.

'Iranian people have a positive view about Croatia and this also makes it possible for the two countries to expand ties in tourism and hoteling industry sectors,' Larijani said.

The Croatian President, on her part, blamed the low level of trade between the two countries on sanctions against the Islamic Republic and the lack of joint commissions.

She expressed hope that the two countries could establish good ties in economic and cultural spheres.

'Croatia has good experience in railroad development, shipbuilding, energy, food industries, transportation and tourism,' she said.

Croatian President arrived in the Iranian capital on Tuesday afternoon.

A large economic delegation is accompanying the Croatian official during her three-day stay in the Islamic Republic.

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19 May 2016 13:10 (UTC+04:00)

By Fatma Babayeva

Gas production of energy-rich Kazakhstan experienced a slight increase while its oil output went down in value during April-January 2016, the statistical agencies of the country reports.

Kazakhstan increased gas production by 0.7 percent up to almost 15.58 billion cubic meters in January to April 2016 as compared to the same period of the previous year, according to the Kazakh Statistics Committee.

In 2015, production of natural gas in gaseous form amounted to 7.07 billion cubic meters, while the associated gas output stood at 9.51 billion cubic meters, according to the statement.

Kazakhstan produced 45.713 billion cubic meters of gas in 2015, which is 5.2 percent more than in 2014.

On the contrary, the production of coal including coal concentrate fell by 9.7 percent to 31.33 million tons in Kazakhstan in January to April 2016.

Total production of coal, including coal concentrate stood at 107.189 million tons in 2015, which is by 6.4 percent less than in 2014.

In the meantime, output of lignite (brown coal) decreased by 3.5 percent to 1.21 million tons during the same period.

Furthermore, Kazakhstan saw a 2.2 percent decline in oil production in real terms for the year, Energyprom.kz analytical service reported.

Oil production in Kazakhstan in terms of value fell by 45.1 percent in January to April 2015, compared to the same period in 2014. In general, for the entire 2015, volumes of oil production in terms of value decreased by 37.7 percent.

Kazakhstan produces oil and gas mainly from its two largest fields  Karachaganak and Tengiz.



The Karachaganak field's gas reserves are estimated at 1.35 trillion cubic meters while oil and liquid condensates around 1.2 billion tons.

About 49 percent of Kazakhstan's gas production and 18 percent of its produced oil are extracted from this field.

Another large oil and gas field  Kashagan  is located in the north of the Caspian Sea. Oil production at Kashagan started in September 2013, but its operation was suspended when a gas leak appeared along its pipeline.

Khvalynskoye is another conventional gas condensate field of Kazakhstan with 322 billion cubic meters of natural gas and 17 million tons of gas condensate.

Kazakhstan holds 0.8 percent of the worlds natural gas proven reserves, and produces 0.6 percent of the worlds total gas output, according to the BPs statistics 2015.

The country exports its gas to Russian Federation, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan.

In the meantime, Kazakhstan holds 3.8 percent of the worlds total proven coal reserves, and produces 1.4 percent of the total world coal output.

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Fatma Babayeva is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @Fatma_Babayeva

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Gavin Darby, chief executive of Premier Foods, has said a firm bid from the American spice firm never happened.

Darby came under fire from shareholders because of the decision not to accept a bid from McCormick. But he has now said that, despite having full access to Premiers accounts, a firm bid for the Mr Kipling cakes-maker never materialised.

He said: The majority of shareholders recognise there never was a bid from McCormick - it was a phantom bid. They recognise the difference between an indicative offer and a real offer.

They had full access to the business and still didnt come up with a firm offer. Not all shareholders accept that, but most do.

Shareholders in Premier previously expressed their anger at Darby for rejecting McCormicks indicative offers, which valued the company at a 90% premium to its share price.

Premier instead announced a collaboration agreement with Japanese firm Nissin, which now holds a 19.9% stake in the company. Nissins managing director, Tsunao Kijima, has also been appointed to Premiers board as a non-executive director.

Premiers pre-tax profits grew 3.5% to 86.1m, while sales grew 0.6% to 771m in its full-year results this week.
One person was killed early Thursday when a flatbed cargo truck crashed on Interstate 75 in north Tampa.

Fatal crash happened on I-75 near I-75, I-275 apex in Lutz area of northern Hillsborough County



One person killed, one person hurt



Highway was closed for multiple hours, thwarting traffic and creating heavy delays

According to the Florida Highway Patrol, the crash happened at the I-75 apex with Interstate 275 just before 5 a.m.



Troopers said 43-year-old Paul Duarte Braga of St. Petersburg was killed when the truck went off the highway from the center lane of southbound I-75. The truck hit a guard rail, ejecting Braga from the vehicle.

The passenger in the truck, 21-year-old Sonia Michele Braga, suffered minor injuries and was taken to Florida Hospital Wesley Chapel.



The southbound and northbound lanes of the highway were closed until about 7 a.m.



The crash remains under investigation.


Air Force One is one of the most recognized aircraft in the world. It ferries the President of the United States from state-to-state and all over the globe. And when the president lands, he is usually greeted by leaders of that state or country. However, its not always the person in charge of the country.

Thats a point presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump made during a speech in Washington recently.

He said, when President Obama landed in Cuba on Air Force One, no leader was there, nobody, to greet him perhaps an incident without precedent in the long and prestigious history of Air Force One.

PolitiFact Florida heard the claim and gave it a HALF TRUE rating on the Truth-O-Meter.

PolitiFact Writer Josh Gillin said neither Fidel nor Raul Castro met President Obama when he arrived. In fact, it was the foreign minister.

We couldnt look at every single foreign visit, but although we know Obama did go to the Castros house and there was a big state dinner and a big welcoming ceremony," he said. "It sounded a lot like when Nixon went to China and he was met at the airport by their foreign minister."

For that reason, Trumps statement received a HALF TRUE rating.

SOURCES: No Cuban leader met POTUS, Trump says
Refusing to be Enemies: Palestinian and Israeli...

PLEASE NOTE!

Due to the March 23, 2020 NM DOH Public Health Order, These Event Listings Are Not Accurate!

All non-essential businesses are closed, public gatherings are prohibited!

(One day some of these events will be rescheduled or will resume, but they are not happening now!)
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"I was stopped dead in my tracks; I didn't move for like four or five minutes," Rudy Castro told the Houston Chronicle in 2008, describing the moment he heard that the late President John F. Kennedy had been shot.

Castro was among the last Houstonians to see Kennedy at what was then called the Rice Hotel and is arguably one of the city's most historic buildings.

The young president and his wife, First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy, visited the Rice Hotel on Nov. 21, 1963, the day before he was assassinated. Jacqueline delivered a speech to the League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC) in Spanish at the Rice's ballroom the night before her husband's death.

Fast forward to this week, when we celebrate the building's 103rd anniversary. Houston icon Jesse Jones opened the Rice Hotel on May 17, 1913, following a number of demolitions and new construction on the site.

Even at 103 years old, the Kennedys' visit is still among the building's most memorable moments. That's significant, given the property's illustrious history and government ties.

Rice Hotel beginnings

Well before the 1913 completion of the building we know today, the land at 909 Texas Ave. was the site of the old Capitol of the Republic of Texas from 1837 to 1839, before it moved to Austin.

It was razed in 1881 and a new structure was built. That building was purchased in 1883 by Rice University founder William Marsh Rice. In 1911, Rice University sold the building to Jones, who leveled it and constructed the impressive, 17-story building that now houses apartments.

Grandly ensconced across the street from the Houston Chronicle for 103 years, the building has hosted a parade of notable figures. For decades it was the home of Houston society functions, including galas at the Crystal Ballroom and a stint as the home of the Petroleum Club.

The Rice Hotel closed in 1977 and remained vacant for more than 20 years before it was turned into apartments by developer Randall Davis and Atlanta-based Post Properties. That company launched the Post Rice Lofts before selling the building now known simply as The Rice.

Take a historic, celebratory look back at the building's history, and then stop by and take a dip in the basement's hidden swimming pool.
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The Beaumont chapter of the NAACP recruited volunteers Tuesday to get involved in the Beaumont school district's reading programs and the alternative school to reduce the revolving door that some students find themselves in because of behavioral problems.

Meeting at West Tabernacle Baptist Church on Waco Street, church pastor the Rev. Jerry High issued this challenge:

"Men, we need to stand up and be visible to our young people. It might not be our fault, but we need to nurture our young men," High said.

West Tabernacle Baptist, he said, is involved in its neighborhood school, Blanchette Elementary and he encouraged other churches in other neighborhoods to become involved too.

He said the church asked to become a part of the volunteer program last September, but didn't clear background checks until February, which High said needs to be streamlined.

Nakisha Myles Burns, special assistant to BISD Superintendent John Frossard, said administration is working to make it simpler to be cleared, though checks are still crucial.

NAACP president Paul Jones said he is working with Frossard to increase the numbers of volunteers who will help with reading, mentoring and with providing positive role models for young people in school, particularly for the 25 percent of the almost 20,000-strong student body who have had a disciplinary encounter this school year.

Jones said the impact of a student's disciplinary issue affects all the other students and interrupts the learning process.

"Your marching orders are to get involved by volunteering," Jones said. "We're going to be involved this summer and be ready to hit the ground running when the fall semester starts."

Jones said the African-American community's challenges share a common denominator with education, which affects its position relative to economic power, the criminal justice system and political power.

He said African-Americans are the majority in Beaumont, yet political office doesn't reflect it.

"It is clear we are under-represented," he said.

The Rev. Oveal Walker, a former member of the Beaumont school district board of trustees, said African-Americans must now prepare for school board elections that will be held a year from now in May 2017.

He cautioned that merely winning a school board seat doesn't automatically mean an elected trustee will take office because the state education commissioner still has the power to keep the appointed board of managers in place.

Walker said City Council elections also are a year from now and African-Americans should have candidates to compete for every seat.

"These should not be automatically filled," he said, referring to no contests for incumbents.

Walker said the school board will have a 5-2 voting plan, meaning five single-member seats and two at-large seats. He said he asked the board to move its timetable forward on determining voting boundaries so candidates can be sure of where they are running.

He also cautioned against too many candidates competing for a seat and splitting their voting power.

Jones told the people in attendance, who numbered about 60 or 70, that they can achieve great things by doing small things consistently.

"Everyone, just do a little and we can do a lot," he said.

DWallach@BeaumontEnterprise.com Twitter.com/dwallach
A Port Arthur man found guilty of raping an aide at a nursing home nearly two years ago was sentenced Thursday to five years in prison.

Wilbur Jones, 55, lured a nurse's aide into a resident's bedroom and sexually assaulted her while she worked the evening shift on June 30, 2014, according to Jefferson County prosecutors.
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Since late February, days before voters propelled Zena Stephens and Joe "QB" Stevenson into a runoff for the Democratic nomination for Jefferson County sheriff, Stephens has spent 14 times as much on her campaign as Stevenson, according to finance reports filed this week.

Their race, the only local contest on the May 24 Democratic ticket, has garnered more than 4,100 votes through the first three days of early voting.

That's more than half as many total votes as were cast in the last Democratic primary runoff, when they decided two judicial races and a justice of the peace in 2014.

Jefferson County Republicans, who are nominating a railroad commissioner but face no local runoffs, cast 313 ballots as of Wednesday.

"Whenever you have local, contested races that are countywide, that's going to drive turnout," Jefferson County elections manager Naomi Doyle said.

Stephens, police chief at Texas A&M Prairie View and former chief deputy in the sheriff's office, has raised $24,000 since Feb. 22 and spent $33,000, dwarfing the totals of Stevenson, a former constable who raised and spent less than $3,000 in that period.

As of May 16, Stephens reported having $3,200 on hand to Stevenson's $1,500.

Tuesday's winner will face retired Beaumont PD Lt. Ray Beck in the Nov. 8 general election. Beck advanced March 1 as the only Republican to file for the seat.

In Beck's latest filing, from January, he reported $7,200 on hand.

The November winner will replace Sheriff Mitch Woods, who will retire after a 20-year tenure.

The sheriff oversees a $13.1 million budget and runs the jail, which has a $27.6 million budget. Those departments combined represent about one-third of the county's general fund budget.

Money's power underwhelmed in the March primary, when Stephens and Stevenson topped the better-funded sheriff's office assistant chief deputy, Rod Carroll. Stephens led with 38 percent of the vote, and Stevenson had 34 percent.

Judicial candidate Terrence Holmes on March 1 won the Democratic nomination despite losing the fundraising battle more than 2-to-1.

Hardin County Republicans, meanwhile, are picking between Silsbee Police Chief Mark Davis and Beaumont PD Lt. Bryan Skinner for their sheriff's office nominee.

Davis, who led a crowded primary field with 24 percent of the March vote, claimed $2,700 on hand on his May 16 finance report.

Skinner, who collected 23 percent of the March vote, also reported having $2,700 in campaign funds available.

As of mid-day Tuesday, 685 ballots were cast in the Republican primary, according to the Hardin County clerk's office.

The winner could face Lumberton protection and safety consultant Blake Burleson, who filed a declaration of intent to run as an independent candidate.

Burleson must submit a petition with 500 signatures by June 23, which he cannot do until after the runoff, according to state rules.

EBesson@BeaumontEnterprise.com Twitter.com/EricBesson_news
Various Indiana surgery centers are filing lawsuits against UnitedHealthcare for allegedly failing to pay for services the center's physicians rendered to patients, thereby violating state and federal law, according to Indiana Business Journal.

Here are six things to know:

1. In the suit, the surgery centers claim UnitedHealthcare deducted what the payer considered past overpayments from current patients' bills. The centers filed nearly two dozen suits against UnitedHealthcare, which were consolidated earlier this month before Judge Jane Magnus-Stinson in the U.S. Court for the Southern District of Indiana.

2. On behalf of Carmel (Ind.) Specialty Surgery Center, Jefferson-based Metro Specialty Surgery Center and Rockport-based Riverview Surgery Center, Pismo Beach, Calif.,-based SurgCenter Development sued UnitedHealthcare. Munster (Ind.) Specialty Surgery Center also filed a suit against the payer which may be consolidated into this litigation.

3. SurgCenter's associate general counsel said the suits allege UnitedHealthcare owes the surgery centers and their physicians hundreds of thousands of dollars. The physicians treated out-of-network patients, which UnitedHealthcare insurance plans covered, according to the suit.

4. UnitedHealthcare maintains it complied with all the appropriate state and ERISA laws and regulations, and utilized "cooperative overpayment recoveries."

5. In one of the dozen pending litigation suits, Carmel Specialty Surgery Center LLC, et al. v. United Healthcare Services Inc., UnitedHealth alleged it overpaid the surgery center $39,663.94 for 16 covered patients' services more than two years ago, and thus did not pay anything on the patient's current bill. Carmel Specialty Surgery Center alleges UnitedHealthcare used a cross-plan offsetting scheme to recoup alleged, prior overpayments. The payer countered it requested overpayments' return from the Carmel Specialty Surgery Center, but the center denied the overpayment.

6. In a complaint, Metro Specialty Surgery Center alleges the payer recouped payments from new bills based on 24 previous claims UnitedHealthcare says were overpaid by $95,759.11. Similarly, Riverview alleges UnitedHealthcare took recoupments on new bills of $66,225.48 for 29 claims the payer claimed were overpaid years earlier.

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California ASCs get final approval for $9.5M United Health suit

The U.S. District Court for the Central District of California granted final approval for a settlement with United Health Services, which will give $9.5 million to 270 California ambulatory surgery centers. The class action claimed United Healthcare and several of its corporate subsidiaries, including Optum, failed to properly calculate the reasonable and customary amounts for out-of-network ASCs.

SCA, SwiftPath partner to offer outpatient joint replacement support services

Surgical Care Affiliates and SwiftPath partnered to offer outpatient hip and knee replacements support services. Through the partnership, SwiftPath will add SCA Senior Vice President Goran Dragolovic and SCA Group Vice President of Development Tim Buono to its board of directors.

Anesthesiologist to serve prison sentence for unlawfully distributing controlled substances, fraud

An anesthesiologist was sentenced to 100 months in prison in federal court in Louisville, Ky., for his role in the unlawful distribution of controlled substances, including the prescription opioid hydrocodone without a legitimate medical purpose, and related crimes.

CMS says MACRA will not disproportionably penalize small practices

In a hearing last week, Acting CMS Administrator Andy Slavitt said small practices can succeed just as much as larger practices in regard to CMS' Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act. CMS initially estimated most clinicians in groups of 24 or less will endure a penalty in 2019. Mr. Slavitt is claiming that figure is not indicative of the reality and CMS will help small practices so they can succeed in obtaining bonuses.

Mid-Valley Oral Maxillofacial & Implant Surgery sustains major fire damage

The Mid-Valley Oral Maxillofacial & Implant Surgery in Salem, Ore., has sustained significant damage due to a recent fire. There were no injuries due to the fire. However, it may not be possible to recover the building.

Pfizer acquires Anacor for $5.2B

Pfizer and Anacor Pharmaceuticals entered into a definitive merger agreement in which Pfizer will acquire Anacor for nearly $5.2 billion. Pfizer projects to complete the acquisition in the third quarter of 2016.

MedBridge launches medical tourism company

MedBridge, an ambulatory surgery center development, management and billing services provider, launched a new company in the medical tourism industry called Kinese. Kinese is a surgical concierge service, which offers patients access to surgical care and luxurious hospitality accommodations in Beverly Hills, Calif., San Francisco and Santa Barbara, Calif.

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Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center plans to reduce costs by at least $250 million over the next five years, according to the Cincinnati Business Courier.

The hospital will begin cutting costs in fiscal year 2017, which begin July 1. The goal is to slash spending by $50 million annually through FY 2021.

As part of the spending reductions, Cincinnati Children's will shrink its workforce. The hospital hopes to avoid layoffs by not replacing some employees who retire and reassigning workers to fill in gaps.

"In the short term, we will do all we can to avoid forced reduction," hospital spokesman Terry Loftus told the Cincinnati Business Courier. "We are not planning any across-the-board reductions and will continue to maintain staffing levels necessary to achieve our vision to be the leader in improving child health."

The hospital will also attempt to shift unnecessary emergency room visits to urgent care centers to cut costs.

"We are looking to create an even more efficient operating model to deliver care but also looking to reduce the amount of resources we need to grow," Mr. Loftus told the Cincinnati Business Courier.

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Many local hospitals in Connecticut will see their tax refunds shrink by upwards of $1 million each as a result of state budget cuts decided upon last week, according to The Hour.

The reduced funding is part of the state's response to lower-than-anticipated tax revenue. Gov. Dannel P. Malloy (D) last week cut refunds distributed to hospitals for federal and state taxes paid to help close a nearly $1 billion deficit, according to the report.

Statewide, hospitals will receive $134 million less in tax reimbursements in fiscal year 2017 than originally budgeted more than a year ago when the 2016-17 budget was initially approved, according to the report.

Norwalk (Conn.) Hospital will receive $3.7 million during the 2017 fiscal year in supplemental payments from the state, roughly $1.6 million less than it received in fiscal 2016, according to the state Office of Fiscal Analysis. In total, Norwalk Hospital will receive $4.7 million less than what was expected last year, according to the report.

"What this does is take an already bad situation and makes it worse," Steven Rosenberg, CFO for the Western Connecticut Health Network, which includes NorwalkHospital, told The Hour.

Mr. Rosenberg said Western Health Network hospitals are already posting an $8 million loss for the first half of the 2016 fiscal year, adding that the state budget cuts add a $3.2 million tax increase. The hospitals are searching for opportunities to save, and layoffs cannot be ruled out, said Mr. Rosenberg, according to the report.
Former U.S. Rep. Dennis Kucinich has filed another complaint with the Federal Trade Commission over the closure of Lakewood (Ohio) Hospital.

Mr. Kucinich is calling for more investigation into the sale and closing of the hospital, according to Cleveland.com.

Cleveland Clinic announced plans to close the 108-year-old hospital last January, and, after 11 months of debate, the system reached an agreement in December to close the facility. Lakewood Hospital shut down inpatient services Feb. 5., allowing the system to move forward with plans to replace the facility with a family healthcare clinic and 24-hour emergency department.

In a 21-page complaint filed with the FTC last October, Mr. Kucinich asked the FTC to stop the Cleveland Clinic Foundation, the nonprofit corporation that operates Cleveland Clinic, from "further misusing its contractual and fiduciary relationship as the operator of Lakewood Hospital" and protect the facility from closing and merging its assets with Cleveland Clinic.

In his newest filing with the FTC, Mr. Kucinich provides several reasons why he believes the FTC should review the sale, including the lack of Hart-Scott-Radino filing, in which both parties must notify the FTC and the Department of Justice of large mergers before they occur.

Lakewood voters will cast ballots during the November general election on whether to support the city council's decision to close the hospital and open the Cleveland Clinic health center and emergency department in its place, according to the report.

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Oregon hospitals took a step toward improved price transparency Wednesday when hospitals promised to provide patients with cost estimates within three days of scheduling a medical procedure, reports The Oregonian.

The initiative aims to give uninsured patients and those who are out-of-network a better idea of what the procedure will cost and prepare them for financial obligations. Each hospital in Oregon has agreed to provide estimates in three days.

Oregon is among the first states in the country to adopt a state-wide cost estimates policy, Richard Gundling, senior vice president of the Healthcare Financial Management Association, told The Oregonian.

The Oregon Association of Hospitals and Health Systems has launched a cost-estimates section on the Oregon Hospital Guide website to help patients find contact information for hospital billing departments.
The American Nurses Association announced Thursday the 11 recipients of its 2016 National Awards, which honor nurses who have contributed to the nursing profession. Two honorees will be inducted into the ANA's Hall of Fame, and nine will receive Honorary Awards.

"The American Nurses Association believes it is important to honor the unwavering commitment of nurses who are transforming healthcare," said Pamela Cipriano, PhD, RN, president of the ANA. "We are honored to celebrate the extraordinary achievements of these nurses, who are exemplary leaders and advocates, and whose contributions have advanced nursing and demonstrated the impact of ANA in improving healthcare for all."

ANA Hall of Fame inductees are selected because of their commitment to the field of nursing and their effect on the health and social history of the U.S. This year's two inductees are:

Muriel Poulin, EdD, RN, of ANA-Maine. Dr. Poulin served as the director of nursing at the Damascus General Hospital in Syria and as assistant hospital administrator for nursing at the San Juan de Dios Hospital in Costa Rica. She is also a Fulbright scholar.

Dr. Poulin served as the director of nursing at the Damascus General Hospital in Syria and as assistant hospital administrator for nursing at the San Juan de Dios Hospital in Costa Rica. She is also a Fulbright scholar. Patricia Messmer, PhD, RN, of Florida Nurses Association. Dr. Messmer has been a member of the ANA for more than 40 years. She is a consultant for nursing research and education at the Benjamin Leon School of Nursing at Miami Dade College and chairs the Nurses Charitable Trust, and she is one of the few nurses to receive a Smithsonian medal.

The nine nurses receiving Honorary Awards this year were nominated and then selected by the ANA's board of directors. They are:

Karen Bankston, PhD, MSN, receiving the Mary Mahoney Award for significant contributions to integration within the nursing profession.

receiving the Mary Mahoney Award for significant contributions to integration within the nursing profession. Rose Constantino, PhD, RN, receiving the Jessie M. Scott Award for a nurse who made an outstanding accomplishment in practice, education or research of nursing.

receiving the Jessie M. Scott Award for a nurse who made an outstanding accomplishment in practice, education or research of nursing. Gloria Dobies, BSN, RN, receiving the Honorary Nursing Practice Award for a nurse directly involved in patient care who was recognized by peers for their advancement of nursing through strength of character, commitment and competence.

receiving the Honorary Nursing Practice Award for a nurse directly involved in patient care who was recognized by peers for their advancement of nursing through strength of character, commitment and competence. Patricia Ford-Roegner, BSN, MSN, RN, receiving the Barbara Thoman Curtis Award for significant contributions to nursing practice and health policy through political and legislative activity.

receiving the Barbara Thoman Curtis Award for significant contributions to nursing practice and health policy through political and legislative activity. Judith Huntington, MN, RN, receiving the Distinguished Membership Award for outstanding leadership and contributions to the mission of the ANA.

receiving the Distinguished Membership Award for outstanding leadership and contributions to the mission of the ANA. John Lowe, PhD, RN, receiving the Luther Christman Award for an individual man in nursing has made contributions to the profession.

receiving the Luther Christman Award for an individual man in nursing has made contributions to the profession. Rebecca Patton, MSN, RN, receiving the Honorary Recognition Award, one of the ANA's highest honors, for distinguished service to the profession and contributions of national or international significance.

receiving the Honorary Recognition Award, one of the ANA's highest honors, for distinguished service to the profession and contributions of national or international significance. Jacqlyn Sanchez, MSN, RN, receiving the Staff Nurse Patient Advocacy Award for providing direct patient care in all practice settings.

receiving the Staff Nurse Patient Advocacy Award for providing direct patient care in all practice settings. Barbara Warren, PhD, RN, receiving the Hildegard Peplau Award for contributions to nursing through a lifetime of scholarly activities, clinical practice and policy development, focused on the psychosocial and psychiatric aspects of care delivery.

The nurses will receive their awards in person on June 23, prior to the ANA's Membership Assembly.
East Lansing, Mich.-based consulting firm Medical Advantage Group is launching a consortium to provide Ohio physicians with the business and clinical tools they need to survive in an era of value-based medicine.

The Consortium of Independent Physician Associations, backed by the Ohio State Medical Association, will provide a framework for independent physicians in Ohio to band together and better manage the transformation to value-based care. The resources provided by CIPA include practice assessments; group purchasing; an accountable care organization; billing and coding consulting; EHR selection, implementation and optimization; revenue cycle management; HIPAA consulting; value-based contracts; a patient-centered medical home; and training and education seminars.

Medical Advantage Group has managed a CIPA group for independent physicians in Michigan since 2005. The program there includes 1,200 physicians across a variety of practice structures and in both rural and urban areas.

"CIPA 'connects the unconnected' physician and facilitates their participation in incentive programs while providing the vital infrastructure support to maximize reimbursements in value-based contracts," Medical Advantage Group CEO Paul MacLellan said in a statement. "Leveraging the endorsement and support of the OSMA, we are committed to make a difference for physicians in Ohio. In Michigan last year, we helped our CIPA members earn $17 million in additional practice revenue from fee schedule increases and financial incentives."

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Two former security guards at MedStar Washington Hospital Center were indicted Tuesday on charges of involuntary manslaughter in the death of 74-year-old patient James E. McBride, according to The Washington Post.

Mr. McBride died last fall after an incident with the two former guards, Clifton Montgomery and Charles Brown. On Sept. 29, Mr. McBride left the Washington, D.C.-based hospital without being discharged or signing discharge papers. When a nurse and a security guard found the patient outside, they led him back to the building and transferred him to two security guards.

A struggle occurred and the patient was taken to the ground by the guards. One guard used "hand controls" to restrain the patient, and a nurse and rapid-response team had to resuscitate the patient, who was then taken to intensive care. Two days later, he died of blunt-force injuries to the neck, spinal cord and vertebrae. The death was ruled a homicide in January.

The two officers were removed from their jobs in November. They each face up to 30 years in prison if convicted.

Mr. McBride's family has not spoken publicly about the events surrounding his death. On Tuesday, the hospital told The Post that it had reached a settlement agreement with the family.

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The Georgia psychiatrist known as "Dr. Death" was indicted Wednesday for the deaths of three former patients and for nearly five dozen counts of unauthorized prescription of pain medications, according to AJC.com.

Narendra Nagareddy, MD, was arrested earlier this year on separate charges by the Drug Enforcement Administration when an additional three dozen of his patients died. All the patients had prescriptions of controlled substances from Dr. Nagareddy and investigators were able to confirm 12 of those patients had died from overdose, according to the report.

This indictment is an extension of those arrests, District Attorney Tracy Graham Lawson told AJC.com. It involves the deaths of Audrey Austin, David Robinson and Cheryl Pennington, who all died of overdoses, according to the report. The indictment lists prescriptions for Oxycodone, Hydrocodone, Fentanyl and Methadone, according to the report.

Dr. Nagareddy's arraignment is scheduled for July 1 and his trial begins Aug. 8, according to the report.

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Issues at the Paradise Valley Hospital compounding pharmacy lab in National City, Calif., may have put 7,301 patients at risk of infection from contaminated medication, according to a Kaiser Health News report citing state records.

Inspectors found "dust, stains and foreign material" in what is supposed to be a sterile environment in the lab where intravenous medications were prepared, according to the report. Additionally, the hospital's head of infection control falsified documents to cover up her failure to monitor the lab. She was fired once the state inspection concluded.

The hospital was fined $17,500 by the California Department of Public Health, and it issued a correction plan. A spokesman told KHN the state "did not identify actual harm to any patients," and the hospital is appealing the state's penalty because outside lab tests show no contamination of medication.

Paradise Valley Hospital, owned by for-profit, Ontario, Calif.-based Prime Healthcare, is not notifying any patients because "further analysis found no evidence of contamination during this time period," a Prime spokeswoman told KHN.

However, state records from the inspection read that failures in the lab "resulted in the potential from 1/1/15 to 8/18/15 for 7,301 patients to be exposed to preventable infections from 4,322 contaminated IV medications."
Medical Advantage Group launched the Consortium of Independent Physician Associations for Ohio physicians.

Here are four points:

1. Ohio State Medical Association endorsed CIPA as OSMA participates in the rollout strategy and advocacy of independent Ohio physicians.

2. Through CIPA, independent Ohio physicians can work together to combat challenges independent physicians face, such as limited resources.

3. CIPA offers providers services including:



 Practice assessments

 Group purchasing

 Participation in an accountable care organization

 Billing and coding consulting

 EHR selection, implementation and optimization

 Revenue cycle management

 Value-based contracts

 Patient-centered medical homes

 Training and educational seminars

4. Medical Advanced has managed CIPA since its inception in 2005. CIPA currently consists of 40 physician organizations.

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Hundreds of workers will find out today whether they will be among the latest 155 staff to be let go by Bombardier.

The aerospace manufacturer is to cut 1,080 jobs from its Belfast workforce by 2017, with around 630 of those expected to go this year.

A document shown to the Belfast Telegraph reveals that a total of 51 'banded engineers' will be made redundant, along with 12 'quality' roles, six in support, and 60 shopfloor positions.

A further 26 managerial positions will also go.

Bombardier has written to staff to say 'risk letters' will be issued today and Friday.

It says a formal meeting with the workers will be held next week, while a notice period starts on May 27.

And employees who accept the redundancy package on offer, a so-called '59/40' deal alongside 26 weeks pay, will leave the company as early as June 3.

Last month Bombardier told staff it was cutting a further 50 staff this year, bringing the job losses to 630 for 2016.

It's understood around 300 posts have already gone across the Belfast operation. Those posts include contractors and casual workers.

A letter sent to staff has broken down in detail the job losses so far.

There are 140 staff going under voluntary redundancy, with a further 155 earmarked across management, shopfloor staff and other roles.

The letter states Bombardier will "continue to consult" with trade unions "on ways to further mitigate the need for compulsory redundancies".

The Canadian-owned aerospace giant's latest cuts right across the firm's operations globally comes amid trouble with its long-delayed C Series passenger jet series.

But Bombardier received a much-needed shot in the arm in April when it was revealed that it had secured an order to sell 75 of its CS100 jets to Delta Airlines, with the potential for a further 50 orders.

The total contract is valued at close to 4bn, with the deal worth anywhere between 300m and 400m for Bombardier's Belfast operations.

It employs around 5,000 staff here, and it has grown its team working on the C Series.

Bombardier was originally producing just the wings for both the CS100 and CS300 jets. But it is now building the fuselages for the planes.

Bombardier's chief executive Alain Bellemare said earlier this month that the company was eyeing up the Chinese market in a bid to increase sales of its passenger jets.

"I would say the focus (on China) has to increase. Clearly, this is a target market for us," said Mr Bellemare.

by john mulgrew
A Belfast boss of aerospace giant Bombardier has said airlines will still be flying its new commercial CSeries jet in 2050.

The wings for the passenger jet - which enters service later this year - are made in Belfast thanks to an inward investment project worth 520m.

Bombardier was celebrating last month after winning a major deal with Delta Air Lines for 125 of the aircraft, and it is continuing a push to find further customers in China and the US.

But the company is also making large numbers redundant from its 5,000-strong Belfast workforce, with 1,080 to go by the end of next year.

Bombardier Belfast director Gavin Campbell said the closely watched CSeries, which was launched last year around two years behind schedule and $1bn over-budget, had staying power.

"Remember, this market is heavily regulated and moves slowly," he added in an interview with Northern Ireland Science Park newsletter Techwatch.

"The CSeries will be in production for 20 to 30 years, and the aircraft lifespan will be between 20 and 30 years."

Among the jet's selling points are its reduced carbon footprint and its quietness.

Mr Campbell also praised Northern Ireland's potential as a manufacturing hub. "Northern Ireland is known as a region for engineering prowess, ingenuity and hard-working people," he said. "Bombardier uses incredible companies in the market locally, such as Denroy, BASE, Datum Design, Hutchinson and Williams Industrial Services.

"In manufacturing, it's about market know-how - that's where the real value lies.

"If you can be agile and stay one step ahead of the latest innovations, you can gain two to three years in market advantage before everyone else starts using it. That's the real intellectual property in manufacturing."

His claims came as it emerged that Bombardier's rival Embraer - whose E-Jets are direct competitors of the CSeries - may challenge state funding of Bombardier by the regional government in Canada.

The Quebecois administration has committed to giving the company a $1bn bailout and Bombardier has been in talks with the federal government, led by Justin Trudeau, for an additional bailout.

According to Bloomberg, Embraer may ask the World Trade Organisation if the financial assistance from Quebec had enabled Bombardier to offer the CSeries to Delta Air Lines at below production cost.

It is understood that the company has yet to receive the funding from Quebec.

Paulo Cesar de Souza e Silva, head of Embraer Commercial Aviation, told Bloomberg: "We are currently analysing the situation, looking for more information and are already in talks with the Brazilian government. It's too hard to compete with the government of Canada."

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau previously praised the CSeries as an "exceptional aeroplane", but he has yet to commit any money to the project.

Bombardier chief executive Alain Bellemare told Reuters that China was a major focus for the company as it looked to secure more CSeries orders in a market traditionally dominated by Boeing and Airbus.
The dispute between Belfast Harbour and Titanic Quarter has been settled

A legal battle between Belfast Harbour and Titanic Quarter has been settled amid claims the agreement marks an opportunity to re-invigorate the area.

It was a High Court battle that threatened to delay major new developments on Belfasts waterfront.

The citys Harbour Commissioners and developer Titanic Quarter Ltd were locked in a dispute over a master agreement for the 185-acre sites multi-million pound regeneration.

But a judge was told that the two sides have signed off on a new memorandum of understanding (MoU) to resolve their differences.

Lord Justice Girvan agreed to stay the action, with both sides picking up their own legal bill.

In a joint statement, both groups said: As a result of this mutual agreement, today marks an opportunity to re-invigorate Titanic Quarter.

Titanic Quarter is a major economic opportunity for Northern Ireland. Both Belfast Harbour and Titanic Quarter Ltd will act with utmost good faith to reach agreement to facilitate viable current and future development projects.

The Commissioners and Titanic Quarter have worked together for more than a decade to deliver projects including a financial services centre and commercial, education, residential and leisure facilities.

The area also boasts the Titanic Belfast visitor attraction, film studios and the Northern Ireland Science Park.

Other schemes for which planning permission has already been granted include office blocks and a new four-star boutique hotel.

Differences emerged over the interpretation of the master agreement signed by the parties back in 2004.

The Commissioners, who own the site, issued proceedings aimed at clarifying the terms of the contract with tenants Titanic Quarter which runs until 2030.

At the start of a scheduled three-day hearing it was claimed that the developer wanted to be able to take projects to its landlord as a fait accompli.

In a counter allegation, Titanic Quarters barrister accused the Commissioners of trying to put up roadblocks to new developments.

However, following out-of-court discussions, it was announced today that a memorandum of understanding has been drawn up.

It acknowledges the master agreement as being a framework agreement with obligations on both parties.

They are to consider all proposals with an open mind, honestly and with a view to reaching agreement, if possible.

Stephen Shaw QC, for the Commissioners, confirmed neither side has an unqualified veto on any particular project.

Instead, he pointed out, the parties have to consult and act in good faith.

The memorandum does not require justification of any refusal of a development scheme.

Mr Shaw stressed: Subject to acting in good faith theres no obligation on either party to agree to any particular master plan.

Updates to an Acceptable Development Framework dating from 2003 are also expected to be made.

Congratulating everyone involved in the resolution, Lord Justice Girvan said: As far as the future is concerned the court hopes matters will proceed well between the parties, and for the benefit of Belfast and Northern Ireland.
Northern Ireland's first large-scale solar farm has been completed in Antrim.

Lightsource Renewable Energy, a major European solar energy company - headed by Antrim man Nick Boyle - is behind the scheme, which will now provide power to the nearby Belfast International Airport.

It will provide as much as a third of the airport's power needs and at its peak capacity could power 1,200 homes.

The 4.83MW solar farm is now connected directly into the private network of Belfast International Airport.

Nick Boyle, chief executive at Lightsource, said the new solar farm "represents another milestone for Lightsource and demonstrates the opportunities that solar energy presents for the whole island. The unique quality of solar power is that it is scalable and can be deployed very quickly and efficiently, as demonstrated by this project.

"This is the new world of electricity supply, which we are calling the solar revolution.

"Energy intensive businesses can now choose to procure solar electricity with no hassle, and Lightsource remains at the forefront of this exciting paradigm shift." And Alan Whiteside, operations director at Belfast International Airport, said: "Belfast International Airport is pleased to be working with Lightsource on this unique project.

"We will become the core customer for Northern Ireland's first solar farm via a private-wire connection.

"We're breaking new ground with this exciting venture.

"Not only does it give us the opportunity to reduce our carbon footprint, but it also means reduced energy costs while improving the integrity of our supply."

According to those behind the scheme, the solar project saves 2,100 tonnes of carbon emissions each year, the equivalent of taking 469 cars off the road.

And despite Northern Ireland's lack of sunshine, the panels still produce electricity on cloudy days.

UK-based Lightsource, which is the world's third largest solar energy company outside of China and also the biggest in Europe, announced last year that it was making a "significant" investment right across Ireland.

The firm both develops stand-alone solar farms and pairs with property owners who rent out their land to host solar panels.

It also installs and maintains the panels during their lifetime.

Meanwhile, just last month a wind farm which is capable of providing power to more than 7,400 homes opened in Co Londonderry.
Thomas Cook said demand for trips to Belgium and Turkey is 'significantly' down on last year

Thomas Cook shares plunged by as much as 17% after it warned of a "sharp decline in demand" as a result of the Brussels terror attacks and following a n EgyptAir flight crashing in the Mediterranean Sea.

The tour operator said at its interim results that demand for trips to Belgium and Turkey is "significantly" down on last year, adding that more holidaymakers are delaying travel plans.

"The attack at Brussels airport in March has significantly impacted our Belgian business, due to operational disruption to our flying programme, a high level of cancellations and a significant drop in customer demand," Thomas Cook said.

Shares in TUI and easyJet also fell in morning trading, with Egyptian aviation officials confirming that EgyptAir's flight from Paris to Cairo crashed with 66 people on board.

Thomas Cook's revenues for the first half of the year dipped from 2.74 billion to 2.67 billion and pre-tax losses fell from 303 million to 288 million.

Chief executive Peter Fankhauser said: "As we look ahead to our busiest period, Thomas Cook is trading well to destinations other than Turkey, with particularly strong bookings to Spain and the USA."

Mr Fankhauser also reassured the market that Thomas Cook is "well positioned to meet our existing growth expectations".
Adele has crowned her comeback year with an Ivor Novello award, winning Songwriter of the Year for the second time.

The 28-year-old released her third album 25, which features hits Hello and I Miss You, to critical acclaim in October and broke first week sales records in the UK and US.

Adele, who previously won for 21 in 2012 and for Most Performed Work for Rolling In The Deep, sent a thank you message from Germany where she is on tour, saying: "Thank you so much, I won on my last album as well so to win on this one is a dream.

"I was secretly pregnant then so I couldn't enjoy the night as well. But cheers, bottoms up, enjoy."

Also receiving his third award at the ceremony at London's Grosvenor House was Damon Albarn, who was given a standing ovation before his rambling thank you for the "wonderful and life-affirming" Lifetime Achievement award.

The Blur frontman and Gorillaz co-founder paid tribute to Scottish rock band Simple Minds, who were at the ceremony to receive the Outstanding Song Collection award, celebrating their 39-year career.

Recognising his influence on the British music industry, Canadian singer Bryan Adams, who released his 13th studio album Get Up! last year, received the PRS for Music Special International Award.

He thanked his manager, Bruce Allen, and told an anecdote about opening for The Kinks as a young artist, made more poignant by Ray Davies handing him the award.

Manchester alt-rock band Happy Mondays, consisting of Shaun Ryder, Paul Davis, Mark Day, Paul Ryder and Gary Whelan, received the Ivors Inspiration Award, their first Novello.

James Bay also picked up his first Ivor Novello award for Hold Back The River, the second track from his debut album Chaos And The Calm.

Accepting the PRS for Music Most Performed Work, which goes to the most played song in the UK in 2015, he said that he "definitely didn't expect to win".

It was a case of student surpassing the teacher for Jamie Lawson and his mentor Ed Sheeran as the 40-year-old singer won Best Song Musically and Lyrically for Wasn't Expecting That against Sheeran's Bloodstream and Wolf Alice's Bros.

Lawson said: "Thanks, I wouldn't be here at all without a 24-year-old ginger kid who decided to sign me to his record label and put this song out into the world."

BBC Two espionage thriller London Spy won the award for Best Television Soundtrack, while sci-fi hit Ex Machina won Best Original Film Score.

The ceremony provided a bounty of other first-time winners, including Portishead's Geoff Barrow, Beth Gibbons and Adrian Utley, who won the PRS for Music Outstanding Contribution to British Music award.

Barrow said: "I don't believe you can judge music but I've been brought up here. You can't judge it, it's just f****** wrong.

"I'm not going to say thank you because I don't believe in these things and Beth (Gibbons) doesn't talk anyway so we're the perfect band for this event."

Distinguished British conductor-composer Oliver Knussen, who was co-artistic director of Aldeburgh Festival for 15 years and is composer laureate for London Sinfonietta, made a passionate plea for the BBC to champion new composers as he accepted the Ivors Classical Music Award.

He said: "There are an extraordinary number of incredibly gifted young composers... please BBC don't relegate all of us to a two-hour slot that you seem to regard as a place to put pond life."

Songwriter Wayne Hector, who is responsible for 31 number ones and over 100 million record sales including One Direction's Steal My Girl and History, took home the Ivors International Achievement Award, recognising exceptional success outside the UK.

Accepting the best contemporary song Novello for All My Friends ft Tinashe and Chance The Rapper, Snakehips lauded their fellow nominees Roots Manuva and Skepta.

Host Paul Gambaccini praised Bay and told the crowd that his performance of While My Guitar Gently Weeps had been a "highlight" of Sir George Martin's recent funeral.

Sir George was among artists including Prince, David Bowie, Lemmy and Natalie Cole remembered in an "in memoriam" tribute.

Presented by the British Academy of Songwriters, Composers and Authors (Basca) and now in their 61st year, the awards celebrate excellence in songwriting and composing and are highly respected because they are voted for by industry members.
Ryan Gosling has said his part in The Nice Guys as inept private detective Holland March is a "what not to do" guide to fatherhood.

The actor, whose second daughter with the actress Eva Mendes was born last month, is on-screen father to Holly March, played by Angourie Rice.

Speaking at the film's UK premiere, he said: "It's basically a what not to do guide. It basically became more of a mother-son relationship than it really was father-daughter."

Holly tries to keep her father on the straight and narrow and stop him making a fool of himself.

But Gosling's character ends up in above his head as he teams up with hard-edged enforcer Jackson Healy, played by Russell Crowe.

The thriller-comedy, set in Los Angeles in 1977, sees the unlikely duo team up to investigate the apparent suicide of a young porn star.

Gladiator star Crowe and The Notebook's Gosling are better known as "straight" actors, but The Nice Guys sees them show off their comic skills.

Gosling said: "I think they cast us not because we're funny, but because we're not funny, and that's funny.

"W e're in such ridiculous situations in this movie, and it's so much fun, it's so silly, that I knew it would work because I know that Russell, he doesn't really do anything that doesn't work."

On working with Crowe, Gosling joked: " Try not to look him in the eye because he takes it as a sign of aggression."

But he added: "No, we were having a great time, we were having a laugh."

The two first meet in the movie when Crowe's character breaks Gosling's character's arm.

Crowe said: " Did I enjoy the unabashed violence of the character? It's all for the gags, mate.

"There's a certain brutality that comes with shooting a movie like this, because all of the stunts are actually physically shot.

"People are getting used to that CGI where the stunts and the explosions and stuff are more than 50% cartoon. They're just drawn.

"When, in this movie, if a car goes through a house, that was a car, and until recently that was a house. And that's why it's hitting people so hard.

"So that brutality is by design."

Director and co-writer Shane Black said the film's stars give The Nice Guys its "slick, grounded feel".

The movie was actually over 13 years in the making, as Black first wrote the script in 2001 with Anthony Bagarozzi.

It was unsuccessfully pitched multiple times, but Black tried again in 2014 - and Gosling said he was keen.

The Iron Man 3 director said: " We tried various ways to get versions of this film made, whether for film or TV, and thank god that we were unsuccessful up until now, because we found these two absolutely perfect guys, sent straight from heaven. And they just kill it."

He added: " This isn't exactly a comedy, you know. It's a thriller, it's a mystery, and there's comedy in it.

"So we wanted people who could give you that cool, that slick, grounded feel that comes from having a real heartfelt and organic friendship in a movie that is also funny."

The movie also sees him team up for the first time in a decade with producer Joel Silver.

Their partnership goes back 30 years, starting from the first Lethal Weapon movie, but they last worked together on 2005's Kiss Kiss Bang Bang.

Silver said: " Shane's a great talent and I'm just so proud of everything. This is the best film we ever did, I really think so."

Australian actress Rice first got to know her on-screen father Gosling when he invited her to his house before Halloween to carve pumpkins together.

The teenager said: " He's just a lovely guy, so nice to hang out with.

"It was just fantastic, having that lunch with him, because he's such a great guy and so down-to-earth as well."

The film has a 15 certificate, with the British Board of Film Classification citing "strong violence, sex references, strong language".

Rice said: " Both Ryan and Russell are hilarious and they're always cracking jokes, so I would just start giggling.

"While I was on set it was all pretty PG-rated, so after I left, that's when they filmed all the adult scenes."
Smart tool: Campbell College pupils Dara Glaskin, Julian Kwok and Hugo ONeill use an iPad to help calculate the speed and trajectory of a rugby ball as part of a physics lesson

Early learning: Primary School pupils Dexter and Maya use their iPads with the school principal Michael McKnight

A growing number of schools across Northern Ireland are using iPads or other tablets in the classroom, but their use is dividing opinion among parents and teachers, writes Dr Liz Fawcett.

For the past eight months, my teenage son has been required to use an iPad for some schoolwork and much of his homework. And it seems he's not the only one; tablets are now commonplace in schools and some schools are starting to insist all pupils have one.

But there's been little debate about this new development. And that's why the ATL teaching union commissioned a major survey on tablets in the classroom.

A total of 376 parents and teachers from across Northern Ireland responded and there was a clear consensus on a number of issues.

Most (78%) believed tablets do have at least some educational value in the classroom, but there was widespread concern about certain significant potential drawbacks.

Some 82% of respondents were worried about the 'distraction factor' if pupils were expected to use tablets for homework; will children diligently do their homework when they can check messages or play games on the same devices?

But perhaps the most alarming finding related to child protection; 64% of teaching staff who had educational experience of using tablets felt there was a risk that pupils might access inappropriate material when the devices were used in the classroom.

Some schools are starting to ask or require parents to pay for tablets or other digital devices. Most respondents (71%) firmly opposed any move to make parents pay on the grounds that not all families can afford the cost.

Indeed, a large majority of respondents (81%) wanted official guidance on the use of tablets in schools - so perhaps that can be one of the first tasks for our incoming Education Minister.

So where do parents and schools stand?

Campbell College

'We used to ban them - now we're starting to embrace them'

With its imposing Victorian buildings and its long list of respected alumni, Campbell College in east Belfast is generally associated with traditional educational values.

In keeping with that traditional approach, the College had prohibited pupils from switching on tablets or mobiles in class.

However, all that's starting to change; not only are teachers starting to make use of tablets in lessons, but Campbell is also exploring ways to enable pupils to use their own mobile devices in a controlled and monitored way in class for specific projects and for homework.

The College decided to try out an innovative online platform for setting, submitting and marking homework and vice principal, Will Keown, says they're pleased with the results so far.

"It's important for teaching to keep pace with the world around us, but also vital that we achieve a good balance - combining traditional approaches with new methods and technologies so that we can truly engage pupils," he says.

"Most of our teachers are now regularly setting homework online and parents, pupils and teachers are very positive about the system.

"It's a 'win win' for all concerned; teachers are in control of the information students receive, students get access to all the resources they need and parents can be more involved in their child's learning."

One parent who's very satisfied with the new system is Karyn Maguire. "The use of online homework-setting allows me greater access to my son's work and I feel much more involved in his education as a result," she explains.

"I can see where my son is delivering and identify areas where he needs help - all at the push of a button."

Mother and daughter

'Too distracting'

Not all families in Northern Ireland are as satisfied with digital homework. East Belfast teenager Niamh Dawson (14) has been required to use an iPad for nearly three years at her grammar school. But, although it can make schoolwork more interesting, Niamh says she's finding the device badly affects her concentration.

"The iPad's a really big distraction since it always has to be monitored," she says. "Having it in front of you, it's a massive temptation to do anything but schoolwork."

Niamh's mother, Jane Dawson, is extremely frustrated by the adverse impact which she believes the device is having on her daughter.

"We were delighted when Niamh got into grammar school," explains Jane. "But now we're really concerned that the opportunities opened up by grammar school are going to be lost because the iPad has had such a negative effect on her concentration and on her work."

Both Jane and Niamh feel the two biggest drawbacks of the iPad are its messaging functions, which facilitate social messaging, and the ease with which children can access computer games when they're meant to be working.

"We've had to remove games from the iPad," explains Jane. "But we can't prevent Niamh from reinstalling them and that's what she does." One of Jane's main concerns is the extent to which iPads are being used for copying homework.

"With the iPad, a child can take a photo of their completed homework and send it, via iMessage, to another child within a matter of seconds.

"I've seen evidence that this happens - but, of course, children can also quickly delete the evidence as soon as they've sent the photo.

"You can't blame children for doing this when it's so easy to do - the real problem lies in making them do homework on a device which facilities this sharing in the first place."

Rathcoole Primary School

One for each child too expensive

Another school which has elected not to go down the one tablet for each child route is Rathcoole Primary School in Newtownabbey.

Acting principal Emma Quinn agrees that tablets do have significant educational benefits.

Children love the iPads which we have in school because they can get instant results on them, they can reach information that they wouldnt be able to find otherwise, and they can share what theyve done with their peers immediately, she says.

But I cant envisage rolling out iPads on a one-to-one basis for each child.

Safeguarding while using digital devices is a major concern and one that has regularly brought cyber-bullying, sexualised behaviour and language into the school.

We use the Department of Educations recommended internet system which is controlled by its filters and that does safeguard our children in school.

But if you begin to introduce online homework and research, I feel that that is putting things out of our control in school.

Theres also the problem of cost  we dont have the budget to give one tablet to each child and we would never expect parents to pay for them.

Many of our families are from socially deprived areas and they simply couldnt afford tablets.

Logh View Primary

'Good in moderation'

Lough View Integrated Primary School in Castlereagh uses iPads with every year group from Year 1 right up to Year 7. But principal Michael McKnight says that staff only bring out the devices where they enable pupils to carry out an activity which wouldnt be possible otherwise.

For example, our Year 6s recently used iPads to make videos about Finn McCool. That wouldnt have been possible before we had the iPads, he says.

We do have a conventional video camera, but iPads are more user-friendly and allow every child to try their hand at digital film-making.

The Year 2s also recently used iBook to make their own books. They then used the iPads to film each other presenting the stories to each other. That was great because youre developing their creative skills and their literacy.

However, Michael believes traditional methods of teaching are still vital.

I cant see tablets ever replacing the more traditional approaches to learning, he says.

I think its important for schools to strike the right balance to ensure that theyre only using tablets to enhance learning, rather than the tablet becoming something which gets used just because its there, whether its the most appropriate tool or not.

I also think schools need to be careful to take full responsibility for the way in which tablets are used. You cant rely on children to create that healthy balance between valuable and responsible use on the one hand, and irresponsible and distracting use on the other. Where tablets are used in school, they should be used very selectively with close supervision.

Parent of two pupils

Writing skills worse, child safety at risk

Rachel Neeson, who lives in Toomebridge, has two children who are expected to use different digital devices at their respective post-primary schools.

Her 13-year-old son has been using a tablet at his school for more than a year. Meanwhile, her 12-year old daughter, who attends a different school, uses a mini-laptop.

The difference between the two is stark, she says. When my daughter uses the laptop, she focuses on the task in hand and, once shes finished, she simply puts the laptop away  she sees it as a purely work-related device.

However, for my son, his school iPad is a leisure-based device with many other possible uses besides schoolwork.

If he uses it for homework, hes distracted by constant messages from his friends and hell play games on it when hes meant to be working.

In addition, Rachel says the quality of her sons writing has deteriorated. Before he used an iPad, there was no issue with his handwriting, she says. Now, its illegible.

Previously, there was no issue with his spelling or grammar. Now both his spelling and his grammar have deteriorated dramatically.

But, for Rachel, one of the most alarming problems has been the ease with which inappropriate material can be shared on school iPads.

What I discovered was that some other children were sending and accessing sexually explicit messages and suggestive pictures of themselves via a social networking site, she says.

Some of this activity involved school iPads. I was really shocked  these were 12 and 13-year-olds.

The problem is that its so easy to hide this sort of activity on the iPad and, because the device encourages group messaging, its also very easy for other children to be exposed to this type of material as it gets passed round.
Stormont could be facing major problems if the Alliance Party does not take up the offer of filling the justice ministry, Deputy First Minister Martin McGuinness has warned.

The Sinn Fein veteran acknowledged the speculation that an Alliance refusal to resume a job it has performed for six years could trigger another Assembly election  just weeks after the last poll.

I hope we can avoid that because to have a further election is to effectively have the same configuration of parties and number of seats coming back here, he said.

Alliance does not have the electoral strength to take a ministerial seat in the power-sharing coalition by right, but it has again been offered the politically sensitive justice portfolio because the two leading parties  the DUP and Sinn Fein  do not want each other to have the job.

Since the devolution of justice powers to Belfast in 2010, that mutual veto has been overcome due to the fact both main parties were content for the Alliance Party to take the job.

But in the wake of this months Assembly election, Alliance has made it clear it will only re-take the post if the DUP and Sinn Fein agree to implement a series of policy demands around issues like tackling segregation and combating paramilitarism.

Negotiations between the parties are ongoing ahead of a deadline for forming a government next Wednesday. A crunch meeting is scheduled for today, when Alliances wish list will be discussed. Mr McGuinness said he hoped ministries would be allocated and a government formed next week.

The SDLP, which is eligible for one ministerial post by right, also remains in negotiations to form the executive, but it is unlikely both the DUP and Sinn Fein would support the nationalist party taking on the justice job.

Mr McGuinness said he remained hopeful an administration would be formed that included both the SDLP and Alliance.
Lord Mayor of Belfast Arder Carson meets the Mayor of Shenyang Pan Liguo, as they sign a Sister City Agreement in Shenyang, China (Belfast City Council/PA)

Belfast's links with China have been enhanced after a sister cities agreement was signed with Shenyang.

Lord Mayor Arder Carson has led a delegation including academics and civil servants to the Liaoning provincial capital to explore areas of collaboration on urban development, tourism and education.

The development of so-called "smart city working" - using technology to improve the quality of life - and "active ageing" which aims to maximise the opportunities for health as people grow older - were also up for discussion.

The sister cities agreement effectively upgrades the relationship between Belfast and Shenyang which have had a Friendly Co-operation Agreement since 2014.

Mr Carson said: "We are here on a mission to better understand the Chinese culture and business environment and to fully explore where we can develop some concrete collaborative projects, particularly in areas where we can offer world-class excellence and partnership such as cyber security, urban development, active ageing, smart city working, the fintech and advanced manufacturing industries, the creative industries and, of course, tourism and education.

"One of my priorities this year has been to strengthen our international profile and elevate our reputation as a place to visit, study and do business.

"As the city regional driver, Belfast City Council is fully committed for a long working relationship with China."

Representatives from Queen's and Ulster Universities will also take part in engagements including meetings with the Departments of Education and Health in Shenyang; a visit to the Shenyang Centre for Urban Design and the China Queen's College - Queen's University Belfast's Joint Medical College.

The visit coincides with a trade mission to Shenyang by Invest Northern Ireland.
Heathrow chiefs say air links with Belfast International Airport could be restored if the London hub is permitted to build a third runway

Heathrow could create up to 5,000 new jobs in Northern Ireland if an expansion bid gets the go-ahead, the London airport's chief executive has claimed.

John Holland-Kaye said air links with Belfast International Airport could also be restored if the London hub is permitted to build a third runway.

In July last year the Airports Commission recommended that the runway should be built at Heathrow alongside a "significant" package of measures to make its expansion more acceptable to nearby residents. A final decision has not been taken by the Government.

Mr Holland-Kaye told a Belfast business audience: "We cannot be the generation that avoids the big decisions, that pulls the ladder up behind us. We need to make the right choices in our generation so that the next generation, our children, can enjoy the benefits we have enjoyed.

"With Heathrow expansion we will create up to 5,000 new jobs here in Northern Ireland while we build and when we have built - providing opportunities for young people.

"We can grow the number of airports in Northern Ireland connected to Heathrow - with flights to Aldergrove."

Mr Holland-Kaye has already announced plans to end night flights in an attempt to support Heathrow's offer to build another runway.

British Airways and Irish flag carrier Aer Lingus already connect George Best Belfast City Airport with Heathrow. Aer Lingus left the International Airport for Belfast City in 2012.

Mr Holland-Kaye addressed the CBI in Northern Ireland's annual dinner in Belfast.

"We can bring in new airlines, meaning new competition and choice, higher frequencies and lower fares.

"We can grow your competitive advantage further. More flights to more cities in China, and Asia, the Americas and Africa - the growing markets of the world.

"Let us give you the ability to get to the world and for the world to come to you."
One of Yasmin's treasured photos of partner Leigh McCaughan with son their Carter

A woman has praised the kind-hearted people who helped her retrieve precious lost photographs of her toddlers with their father, who died in tragic circumstances last year.

Yasmin Doyle was with friends at The Botanic Inn in south Belfast over the weekend when she lost her purse, which contained memory cards with thousands of pictures of her late partner with their children.

She described the mementoes as "extremely valuable" and said they were the only pictures she had of her children and their father, Leigh McCaughan, together.

Praying that someone would do the right thing for little boy Carter (3) and two-year-old daughter Lilah and return the memory cards, Yasmin took to Facebook to make an emotional appeal for their return.

"I don't care about the money," the 25-year-old said in her online appeal. "But what I do care about is the cards inside - nothing can replace them.

"My children's father passed away suddenly last August and on those cards are many memories and images of him. I have no other photos.

"I am begging you to please do the right thing and hand the purse in to your local police station - no questions asked, you will be in no trouble."

Leigh (33), a chainsaw sculptor who Yasmin said possessed incredible talent, took his own life last August.

"Words could not begin to describe him and his talent," the north Belfast mum told the Belfast Telegraph. "

Leigh called himself the master root artist. He could sculpt anything out of a tree, big or small, be it any animal or even a person.

"He once sculpted wolves into a memorial bench for the family of a girl in east Belfast who sadly died. He was amazing in everything that he did.

"He crafted the huge animals that you see now in parks and forests, and he would go everywhere and do lots of shows.

"He was proud when he did Balmoral - that was the one he always wanted to display his work at. He was such a talented man. It was so sad he passed."

Yasmin's appeal for the lost photos was shared more than 6,000 times on social media, and to the mother's great relief the purse was returned - with the precious memory cards.

"I was devastated when I lost them," she said. "But when it went viral and so many people were sharing the story, it gave me hope.

"The council contacted me to say they would have the street cleaning crews check for it in the area, and people who I didn't even know said they would come and help me search for it. It was incredible.

"When I got the call to say the purse had been found, I was ecstatic. You really know the people of Belfast have good in their hearts when something like this happens.

"Hopefully everyone that took the time out to share the story will know that I am truly thankful for their help.

"I would be lost without those pictures, and if it has taught me one thing it's to back them up.

"I bought a printer right after they were found and the pictures are going up on the wall."
Pensioner Eddie Girvan, who was found stabbed to death in his Greenisland home in January

Authorities are investigating a claim that a female prisoner became pregnant after an affair with a male inmate.

Margaret Henderson, who is on remand at Hydebank Wood on the outskirts of Belfast, has claimed she is pregnant and that the father is a prisoner serving in the facility's Young Offenders Centre.

Henderson (29) is accused of murdering Greenisland pensioner Eddie Girvan, who was found dead at his home at Station Road in January.

His hands had been tied behind his back and he had a stab wound to the chest.

It is understood that Henderson recently confided in a member of staff that she believed she was in the early stages of pregnancy, and that she had been involved in a brief affair with an inmate from the Young Offenders Centre.

The Belfast Telegraph understands that Henderson is refusing to undergo medical tests to substantiate her claim.

If she is pregnant, a paternity test will have to be carried out to determine if the male prisoner is the father.

It is understood that Henderson was temporarily released from Hydebank Wood in recent weeks.

The Northern Ireland Prison Service confirmed that an investigation was under way.

A spokesman said: "While the Prison Service does not comment on individual prisoners, we are aware of this allegation.

"This is being investigated and until we are able to establish the full facts it would be inappropriate to comment further."

If the pregnancy is confirmed it will raise embarrassing questions for the Prison Service and the bosses at Hydebank Wood, at which the women's prison and Young Offenders Centre are separate.

Alastair Ross, the former chairman of Stormont's justice committee, described the development as highly concerning, but urged caution.

"While at this point these remain unsubstantiated claims, the fact that it is a possibility highlights why the current provision for female prisoners remains inappropriate," the DUP MLA said.

"It is important that the facts are established, and if these claims are proven to be true, then a full investigation needs to be carried out.

Henderson was living in a Belfast hostel when she was arrested and charged in January with Mr Girvan's murder.

During her first court appearance her lawyer described her as "an extremely vulnerable and fragile woman".

Two men, aged 23 and 24, who were also arrested in connection with the murder were later released unconditionally.

Mr Girvan's body was discovered by police officers after they called at his house during a routine enquiry.

When they arrived the doors were locked.

After gaining entry they found the 67-year-old dead on a chair, with his hands tied and with a knife wound to the chest.

Detectives later suggested they were investigating if the murder was linked to online dating sites.
A Southampton man appeared in court today in connection with the seizure of up to 28,000 worth of herbal cannabis in north Belfast.

Alan Owen was arrested by detectives investigating an alleged plot to send the Class B drugs in the post.

The 46-year-old faces charges of conspiracy to import cannabis and transferring criminal property.

A judge at Belfast Magistrates' Court agreed to grant him bail once a 2,500 surety is lodged.

Owen, of Bitterne Road West in Southampton, is allegedly linked to a drugs seizure in the Skegoneill area on March 8.

At a previous hearing for a co-accused prosecutors said police intercepted a package said to have been sent from the south of England through Royal Mail.

The parcel contained two smaller boxes originally posted from Belgium.

The drugs recovered were said to have an estimated street value of between 14,000-28,000.

Owen's lawyer confirmed today that police were not opposing bail under certain conditions.

He is to surrender his passport, comply with a ban on travelling outside the UK and must not contact any co-accused.

Although Deputy District judge Joe Rice consented to the terms, he remanded Owen in custody until the surety is agreed.
Business chiefs gave evidence to the Northern Ireland Affairs Committee investigating the impact of a Brexit

The UK Government is unlikely to be able to replace European funding in Northern Ireland, the Institute of Directors (IoD) said.

Economic growth inspired by a future reduction in corporation tax on businesses may slowly close the gap, the influential organisation of business leaders added.

It gave evidence to the Northern Ireland Affairs Committee of MPs which is investigating the impact of a Brexit.

The lobby group said: "Given the level of support that Northern Ireland receives from Treasury and the contribution that we have received and continue to receive from Europe - peace funding, agriculture support, Interreg and research etc - we believe it unlikely that the UK Government will be able or willing to replicate funding to the same degree, especially when the Chancellor is still cutting back public expenditure.

"Given time and a reduction in corporation tax supplemented by other measures, economic growth here might help to close the gap but it could take a considerable time to do so."

Brexit campaigners have claimed Northern Ireland got back 67 million less than it contributed to Europe last year.

A snap UK-wide IoD survey following the Prime Minister's agreement with the EU earlier this year showed that 60% would vote to remain in the EU and 31% would vote to leave.

A Northern Ireland survey showed that closer to 75% of respondents would prefer to stay in.

The IoD as an organisation is neutral but said only a fraction of listed company boards were discussing the risks associated with Brexit.

It warned: "The uncertainty as to the outcome of the referendum presents a real challenge.

"Running a business is inevitably risky and managing risk is an ongoing issue for leaders. Any uncertainty makes it difficult for them to plan ahead.

"In the event of an exit vote, uncertainty will continue until there is clarity on the way ahead."

It said EU employment and social policy was unhelpful to business, and European Court of Justice rulings on areas like holiday pay calculation made employment law complex.

However, it said the EU was a significant market for its members, two thirds who responded to a recent survey traded in or with the EU and nearly half imported goods from the union.

A quarter of businesses benefited directly from EU funding and nearly half employed EU nationals from outside the UK.

Sinn Fein Stormont Assembly member Daithi McKay said Chancellor George Osborne had been eager to cut public spending.

"Only a fool would believe he will replace European funding for agriculture, PEACE, and other funding streams should there be a decision to leave the EU," he said.

"On an island the size of Ireland, which has been failed by partition, it makes no sense to take any steps to reinforce the border.

"Surveys show the vast majority of people here are against Brexit from the EU.

"They recognise the benefits that businesses reap from the European market. They see an exit from Europe will only lead to years of uncertainty and isolation."
Northern Ireland Children's Commissioner Koulla Yiasouma spoke of an unprecedented opportunity to improve the lives of young people

An influential UN Committee on the Rights of the Child has an unprecedented opportunity to improve the lives of young people in Northern Ireland, the Children's Commissioner has said.

More than 100,000 children are living in poverty and less than half of those from deprived households achieved at least five good GCSEs, watchdog Koulla Yiasouma added.

She said the high-powered committee would be investigating Northern Ireland at a pivotal moment with the programme for government being decided.

"I feel they have an unprecedented opportunity to get this right for all children and young people. And as Commissioner I will be doing all in my power to ensure that it happens."

The Commissioner said the focus of the Committee will be on the UK, including Northern Ireland, next week.

"It is unacceptable that over 100,000 children are living in poverty, that less than a half of children on free school meals achieved at least 5 good GCSE's, and that more than 1,000 children and young people are waiting to access mental health services.

"The new Assembly and Executive present us with a great opportunity to get it right for children and young people, who are nearly a third of the population. They must be clearly visible in the Programme for Government."
Acting principal Emma Quinn helping Clarke McMullan, six, use a school iPad at Rathcoole Primary School, Newtownabbey (Association of Teachers and Lecturers/PA)

Connor Hamilton, six, uses a school iPad with Clarke McMullan, six, and Sarah Copeland, five, at Rathcoole Primary School, Newtownabbey (Association of Teachers and Lecturers/PA)

Increasing use of tablet computers is distracting children from doing homework, a survey for teachers in Northern Ireland has found.

Two-thirds of experienced teachers also felt there was a risk of pupils accessing inappropriate material in the classroom, according to a study carried out for the Association of Teachers and Lecturers (ATL).

The leading teaching union is calling for urgent Government action over the growing use of iPads and other tablets in schools.

ATL Northern Ireland director Mark Langhammer said the research was a "wake-up call" that schools required better guidance.

"As things stand, there's a serious risk that the education and wellbeing of hundreds of thousands of children could be compromised if the concerns highlighted in this survey prove to be justified."

The online survey canvassed the views of 376 teaching staff and parents from across Northern Ireland, most of whom had educational tablet experience.

Tablets in Schools: How Useful Are They? by educational research consultant, Dr Liz Fawcett revealed:

:: More than four-fifths (82%) of those who responded believed pupils could be distracted by other activities they could carry out on the tablet, like gaming or messaging, if devices were used for homework.

:: 72% believed pupils could become distracted when using tablets in classrooms.

:: 64% of teaching staff with tablet experience felt there was a risk of access to inappropriate material in classrooms.

:: 77% felt that the development of writing skills could be hampered by their use.

:: Around three-quarters felt the devices had some educational value in the classroom and 63% believed they made lessons more interesting,

:: 54% believed tablets provided children with greater opportunities for copying during homework

:: 71% felt it was wrong for schools to require parents to pay for the equipment as not all families could afford the cost.

Mr Langhammer added: "Our feedback suggests that a growing number of schools across the UK are moving towards making tablets a central aspect of classwork and homework.

"Yet there's been very little debate around the desirability of this move, and international research tells us 'the jury is out' in terms of the overall educational value of tablet usage."

The Department of Education has invested approximately 170 million to deliver the C2k Education Network to all grant-aided schools.

A spokeswoman said the safety of pupils is a priority and the C2k network has appropriate filters and security in place.

"If a school sets up its own school network, separate from the C2k managed service, with its own internet connection and internet service provider (ISP), it is the school's responsibility to ensure that the filtering system provided is of an appropriate standard to ensure the safety of its pupils.

"The department has provided advice to schools on this issue," she said.
Victims campaigner Willie Frazer has threatened to stage a protest at the Somme if Martin McGuinness attends a centenary event.

Mr Frazer said it was entirely inappropriate for the Deputy First Minister to be present at the commemoration in France on July 1.

The invite has sparked controversy, with some military veterans threatening to boycott the service if Mr McGuinness shows up.

Mr Frazer said: "For him to be standing there is probably one of the biggest insults you could get to the men who are lying there."

He said it would be akin to a Nazi SS guard attending a Holocaust memorial event.

The Belfast Telegraph reported earlier this week that Mr McGuinness is on the guest list for a service at the Ulster Tower in France on July 1.

It is one of a series of events taking place to mark the centenary of the start of the Battle of the Somme.

Men of the 36th (Ulster) Division were among the 100,000 Allied soldiers who went over the top to fight the Germans on July 1, 1916.

The Northern Ireland service takes place at the Tower, which stands as a memorial to members of the Ulster battalions who fought at the Somme.

The First Minister and Deputy First Minister are on the guest list for the event. While Arlene Foster has indicated she will attend, Mr McGuinness has yet to respond.

A Sinn Fein spokesperson said: "Any invitations to events to commemorate the Battle of the Somme will be considered."

Mr Frazer said he is considering travelling to France to stage a protest if Mr McGuinness attends.

He added: "I never thought I would ever consider holding a protest at an event to commemorate the Somme, but I do believe that a lot of people would be turning in their graves.

"It would be like sending someone from the SS to a holocaust service.

"I've gone to San Francisco to protest at the naming of a street after Gerry Adams a number of years ago.

"I've also gone to the middle of the Sinn Fein ard fheis to protest.

"It's something I wouldn't like to do, but I would rather do it so that at least people would see that somebody cares about the men who died.

"Personally I feel the sacrifice is too great to allow it to be tarnished by the likes of Martin McGuinness attending."

Earlier this week Phil Hamilton, a member of Rathcoole Friends of the Somme Association who is due to attend the service in France, said he would pull out if Mr McGuinness attends.

"I personally won't be going if Martin McGuinness is there," he said on Monday.

"I have spoken to a lot of ex-soldiers and they are of the same view."

The Northern Ireland service has been organised by the Somme Association, and it is understood it issued the invitation to Mr McGuinness.

A number of high-profile ceremonies will take place in the UK and France to mark the centenary of the start of battle.

In France the main ceremony takes place at Thiepval, where the memorial stands to more than 72,000 men who died and have no known grave.

Senior Royals and politicians will join a crowd of 10,000 in paying tribute to the dead.

Around 3,000 people are expected at the Ulster Tower for the Northern Ireland ceremony.
Steps must be taken to radically improve mental healthcare in Northern Ireland, according to a new report. File photo

An investigation is under way into the sudden death of a patient at Craigavon Area Hospital.

It is believed the 50-year-old woman died following a fall from a fourth-floor landing on Wednesday.

The incident took place during a busy time of day at the hospital and was reportedly witnessed by a number of people.

The Southern Health and Social Care Trust released a short statement about the death late last night, saying it was cooperating with authorities looking into the tragic incident.

It gave no further details about the circumstances of the patients death.

While it failed to confirm the woman died after a fall, it did reveal that police were looking into the matter.

Police confirmed they were investigating the sudden death of a woman which was reported to police at 2pm.

A spokesman for the trust said yesterday: We can confirm the tragic incident today involving the death of a patient at Craigavon Area Hospital. We are co-operating fully with the PSNI investigation.

The PSNI is usually called in to look at any sudden or unexplained death as a matter of course.

No further details about the age or background of the dead woman were being released last night.

Relatives would usually have to be informed before police release details of the identity of the deceased.
The overtime bill for policing the oil protest at Woodburn Forest has soared to almost 140,000, the Belfast Telegraph can reveal.

Campaigners opposed to petroleum drilling close to a drinking water reservoir believe the total policing cost may reach 1 million if fuel, vehicles and administration costs are taken into account.

The PSNI said officers have racked up an overtime cost of 138,457, following a Freedom of Information request.

Campaigners have branded the PSNI "private security for Infrastrata", the company which is carrying out exploratory drilling for petroleum.

Environmental pressure group Friends of the Earth (FoE) said it was disturbing that considerable resources are being deployed by the PSNI to provide what is effectively private security for Infrastrata.

Northern Ireland FoE director, Dr James Orr, said: "On virtually every level there has been a breakdown in the rule of law. We have made repeated attempts to explain to the police the legal uncertainties around this project.

"Instead of upholding the rule of law, the PSNI seem intent on preventing the local community from exercising their lawful rights to use rights of way in Woodburn.

"We should not forget that this is the only drill in the world in a protected water catchment and there is no planning permission."

Dr Orr said the figures relate only to overtime costs before the drill came in and are a fraction of the total policing costs.

He added: "A conservative estimate is that the costs are up to 1m. This is a huge strain on the public purse, never mind the distress caused to the community, the annexation of a public forest and the risks to our drinking water."

PSNI Chief Inspector Stephen McCauley said: "Our priority continues to be ensuring the safety of all concerned at the Woodburn site whilst trying to keep everyday life running as normally as possible around it. "We are constantly reviewing the resourcing profile of police officers and the police numbers in this area.

"However, we are committed to using whatever resources are necessary to police this protest.

"We will continue to ensure that we have enough resources to respond to all eventualities. "Police remain at the location to ensure there is no breach of the peace and to facilitate peaceful protest. While the majority of protest activity to date has been well within the law, the recent actions of some protesters have gone beyond what can be accurately described as 'peaceful and lawful protest'.

"Where offences are being committed or where actions may lead to a breach of the peace, it is incumbent upon police to intervene and address these issues as they occur.

"As a police service we respect the rights of people to protest as long as it is within the parameters of the law."

Infrastrata estimates drilling will take around six weeks.

Earlier this month, NI Water revealed that two reservoirs supplying drinking water had been put out of service while oil exploration is carried out nearby. The protesters have been backed by Avengers star Mark Ruffalo and human rights advocate Bianca Jagger.

Last week, maths tutor Mark Chapman chained himself to the drill rig with a bicycle lock as it moved towards the site, but later left it of his own accord.

He was arrested on suspicion of obstruction and released on police bail.

Mid and East Antrim Borough Council faces a legal challenge taken by a local resident.
Independent TD Clare Daly has demanded an apology from the Garda Commissioner over the leaking of her arrest on suspicion of drink-driving.

A Garda Ombudsman inquiry found the release of information about her detention likely came from the gardai in an "unauthorised manner".

Ms Daly was arrested shortly after midnight on January 29 2013 on Dublin's South Circular Road, but was cleared of any wrongdoing after tests proved she was driving within the legal limits.

"I do expect an apology. The apology should be from the Garda Commissioner," the TD said.

"The Commissioner personifies the force.

"As an absolute minimum this was done in a way to damage me, to distract from the work we were doing at the time on the penalty points controversy, to intimidate me.

"And it did infringe my right to privacy, that's pretty serious stuff."

The Garda watchdog found Ms Daly's right to privacy and a presumption of innocence appear to have been infringed by the leaking of the story within hours of her arrest.

She is suing Commissioner Noirin O'Sullivan over the leak.

Following widespread media coverage of the incident in day after her arrest, the Dublin North TD alleged gardai unlawfully briefed the media.

She also claimed a request, while briefly in custody at Kilmainham Garda station, that fellow TD Mick Wallace be contacted about her arrest was also leaked to journalists.

Twenty-four people accessed a report on Ms Daly's arrest on the Garda's Pulse computer system in the 12 hours after it happened.

The Garda Ombudsman also found four officers in Kilmainham accessed her Pulse ID, another in Pearse Street station and one in Coolock and one in Newbridge, where the officer claimed an interest in traffic incidents.

After a lengthy investigation, the watchdog said there is insufficient evidence of any criminal offence by any individual to warrant sending a file to the Director of Public Prosecutions.

Ms Daly said there appeared to be a huge level of interest in the force in her arrest and it was a "talking point" and "unhealthy".

"It's obviously very worrying," she said.

"We have to see this in the context of the climate at the time. The controversy around the penalty points issue.

"The unhealthy level of interest would be a concern."

The Garda Ombudsman found it was "more likely than not" that details of the arrest were leaked by someone from within the force and that the information subsequently ended up in the hands of the media.

It was impossible to prove who divulged the information in the absence of a co-operating witness, a confession or other evidence, it said in a 15-page report on the allegations.

"The Ombudsman Commission is of the view that Deputy Daly was entitled to the presumption of innocence and that she had a right to privacy," a spokeswoman said.

"These rights appear to have been infringed by the release of such information."
Business billionaire and former New York mayor Michael Bloomberg has warned Brexit would damage Britain's economy.

In another high-level foreign intervention in the campaign, Mr Bloomberg, who has an honorary knighthood, insisted he was not lecturing the British but expressing concern at the damage that would be done by exiting the EU.

"It's not for me to tell British people how to vote, it's for me to explain what - as an employer of 4,000 people in the UK, somebody who has a residence here, somebody who is building two of the most expensive buildings ever built here in the UK, in London, to make this our European headquarters - what it means for our employees, and what it means for our company, and what it means for America," Mr Bloomberg told BBC Radio Four's Today programme.

The ex-mayor, who has ruled himself out from running as an independent Republican candidate in the November US presidential election, said Britain has a strong position in the EU.

"I just think that the UK would be disadvantaged compared to the situation they are now. They have a special relationship with the rest of the EU. They have the borders that they can control, unlike the rest of the EU. They have a trade surplus with the rest of the EU. They have some abilities to influence the dialogue that without which they would, and America - which is my concern - would not benefit," Mr Bloomberg said.

The business tycoon warned it would not be in the EU's interest to do Britain any trade favours after Brexit.

"If they were to drop out it is really hard to see how they would ever negotiate a trade deal with the EU that gives them the benefits they have now. After all, the EU would have every interest to not give them those - that nobody else would drop out of the EU," Mr Bloomberg said.

Rejecting talk of a loss of sovereignty, Mr Bloomberg said: "We all live in an international world, we all have agreements. American laws are made in the United States, EU laws are made in the EU, British laws are made in the United Kingdom. A very big part of the UK economy is based on exports to the EU, and other countries, so they certainly have an interest in the health of those other countries."

Mr Bloomberg is one of the signatories to a letter to The Times stating that business investment decisions could be impacted by Brexit.

Mr Bloomberg was one of the signatories to a letter to the Financial Times from major overseas investors into the UK, who warned that the prospect of Brexit was "particularly concerning and potentially hugely damaging".

"According to surveys, almost three-quarters of foreign investors cite access to the EU's single market as a key reason for their investment in Britain," said the letter.

"If there is one thing we as investors don't like, it is economic uncertainty. As several important bodies have said - the International Monetary Fund, Bank of England, London School of Economics, the Treasury and others - leaving the EU would mean a shock to the UK economy, hurting growth, job creation and foreign investment. And no existing alternative outside can match EU membership in terms of access to the single market and a say over the rules governing trade and investment in that market.

"We are concerned this uncertainty, which would hang over the UK's future trading relationship with the remaining EU states should it leave the single market, could materially affect major international businesses' future investment decisions. As investors, it is therefore very much in our interests that Britain stays in the EU."

Signatories to the letter included senior executives and chairmen from companies including Airbus, Mars, Cisco, Hitachi, Ford, Caterpillar, IBM and Microsoft.

Some of the signatories were hosted by David Cameron for a round-table discussion at 10 Downing Street.

Asked whether Mr Cameron had orchestrated the letter, a Number 10 spokesman said: "They are joining a litany of other businesses who have put their names to the debate to say the impact of leaving the EU would be negative for the UK economy and for their businesses."

The Prime Minister used the Downing Street meeting to urge business leaders to continue speaking out on the EU.

A D owning Street spokesman said: "The Prime Minister today met with some of the biggest inward investors in the UK, who collectively employ more than 170,000 people and invest tens of billions of pounds in our country.

"The message from the UK's largest investors was absolutely clear: the UK is better off remaining in a reformed EU, and vote to leave could only damage the UK as a location for inward investment.

"The investors - whose companies today signed a letter saying that investment in the UK would be 'materially affected' by a vote to leave - reiterated to the Prime Minister that membership of the European Union's single market was critical to the economic success of this country and a large part of why their companies had invested in the UK.

"The companies said the UK benefited hugely from being part of the single market, with many pointing to the fact that they had situated the European headquarters in the UK in the knowledge they would have free access to that market."

The spokesman added: "The PM ended the meeting by thanking the companies for getting involved in the debate, and asking them to continue to make their voices heard."
Nick Gibb said the ruling represented a "significant threat" to the Government's drive to keep children in school

The Government will do "everything in its power" to stop children being taken out of school for unauthorised term-time holidays after a High Court ruled in favour of a father who took his daughter to Florida, a minister said.

Earlier this month the High Court backed Jon Platt after he refused to pay a fine for taking his daughter out of school without permission.

Schools minister Nick Gibb said the ruling represented a "significant threat" to the Government's drive to keep children in school.

Meanwhile he warned that the UK must not return to a "Dickensian world where the needs of industry and commerce" trump the need to educate amid fears that the current system of school holidays hurts the tourism industry.

Mr Platt was fined by Isle of Wight Council after he took his family on the holiday, which included a visit to Walt Disney World, without the permission of his child's school.

The father's legal victory has raised the prospect of more parents challenging the fines issued by schools.

Responding to an urgent question in the Commons, Mr Gibb said: "The High Court oral judgment represents a significant threat to one of the Government's most important achievements in education over the last six years: improving school attendance.

"For this reason the Government will do everything in its power to ensure head teachers are able to keep children in school."

At the moment parents can get permission from a head teacher for a term-time absence, but only in "exceptional circumstances" like the death of a relative.

Mr Gibb said the desire to go on holiday to Disney World does not meet such a threshold.

He said: "The need to take time off school in exceptional circumstances is important but there are no special circumstances where a 10-day family holiday to Disney World should be allowed to trump the importance of school.

"The rules must and should apply to everyone. This is about social justice."

The rules on permitted absences have drawn the ire of parents because of the increased cost of booking a trip during the official school holidays.

But Steve Double, the Tory MP for St Austell and Newquay who was granted the urgent question on the subject, raised a different concern.

He said: "There is another aspect to this policy that sadly today has been ignored and that is the economic impact that this policy is having on tourist areas, particularly in Cornwall.

"In 2014 a report published indicated that the tourist industry in Cornwall had lost 50 million as a result."

Mr Double urged the Government to look at the issue again as he said that "only 8% of school absenteeism is as a result of family holidays".

He also suggested that a family holiday during term time does not impact on a child's attainment and "family holidays are actually good for children".

But Mr Gibb rejected the idea that term-time holidays do not hurt a child's education, telling MPs that "you can't understand why World War One ended if you don't know why it started" as he hit out at Mr Double's concerns relating to the tourism industry.

He said: "I do not believe that we should be returning to the Dickensian world where the needs of industry and commerce take precedence over the education of children."

Mr Gibb said the Government will outline its "next steps" on potentially strengthening the law relating to term-time absences once it receives the High Court's written judgment.

"But the House should be assured that we will seek to take whatever measures are necessary to give schools and local authorities the power and clarity to ensure that children attend school when they should," he said.

He also stressed that schools have the power to set their own term dates.

Shadow schools minister Nic Dakin said the High Court ruling has created the "worst of both worlds", with parents and headteachers in a "very difficult position".

He stressed the Government had created the problem itself by removing the discretion afforded to headteachers on term-time holidays and pledged to work with ministers to clarify the rules.

Mr Dakin said they could have resolved the issue earlier as it has been debated in Parliament since autumn.

"So they have known this ruling has been coming for a long time, they could have clarified the law and they haven't," he said.

"This ruling is now the worst of both worlds - it puts parents and headteachers in a very difficult position and is not in the best interests of children.

"By and large the system up to 2012 - with heads having a small amount of discretion - was working well.

"Parents and headteachers had a clear signal that children should be in school.

"It's right that headteachers who know their parents and school community well and are accountable for their children and school should have appropriate discretion."

Mr Dakin added: "The reality is that ministers have been asleep at the wheel, focusing on the wrong issues when we've got teacher shortages and we've got problems in primary assessment and it's time for the ministers to take their heads out of the sand and deal with these fundamental issues rather than (be) fixated on school types at the expense of raising school standards."

Labour's Barry Sheerman said Muslims in his constituency are put under "great pressure" to take their children out of school for holidays during term time.

The Huddersfield MP called for a fundamental reform of the rules.

He said: "Isn't it a fact that this is a very serious fundamental problem that we still squeeze the summer holidays into about a six-week period when British Airways charge the Earth to go anywhere, Center Parcs will treble their rates - it's a very serious problem that we should tackle for everyone's benefit.

"I'm on the side of being tough, I have constituents with great pressure from the Muslim community, especially from Pakistan, to take their children out and they are the very children that have been suffering.

"So I am on the side of being tough but let's look at this in a more fundamental way please."

Labour's Andrew Gwynne said the court ruling has put schools in limbo and urged Mr Gibb to state whether it takes precedence over the Government's own rules.

The Denton and Reddish MP said: "You must acknowledge the limbo that schools now find themselves in where headteachers know precisely what the regulations say but they also know what the High Court ruling is.

"So can you clarify for the benefit of the headteachers who might be listening in on this statement what you think should take precedence - is it the High Court judgment or is it the rulings as they stand?

"And if it's the High Court judgment, how quickly is the Government going to come to this House to reassert what it wants in terms of the judgment?"

Mr Gibb said the Government was awaiting the written ruling from the High Court.

Tory Philip Davies suggested that schools themselves may have asked for ministers to take control of the issue as the rules are at odds with the Government's aim of giving schools more freedom.

The Shipley MP said: "The Government has been very consistent in saying that schools should have more freedom from the state in making decisions.

"Do you believe that in this particular case you don't believe that schools should have those freedoms or is it that the schools have asked him to relieve them of these particular freedoms in this case?

"Because whatever the rights and wrongs of the particular issue, it's clearly inconsistent with the Government's belief in giving schools greater freedoms."

Mr Gibb said this was about the freedom of individuals rather than schools.
The new and old labelling from M&S

Marks and Spencer has bowed to public pressure and will now feature a shamrock on its 'Tastes of the British Isles' food range.

There was widespread anger last November when this newspaper revealed the retail giant excluded Northern Ireland from its new selection of baked goods, using only the traditional symbols of England, Scotland and Wales.

Now, however, it can be revealed that M&S has relented, and confirmed it has amended the packaging to include the shamrock alongside the rose, thistle and daffodil.

The Belfast Telegraph understands that these changes will be introduced in the company's next printing run and will be evident in stores in the not too distant future.

It is also understood that products from Northern Ireland which are recognised as inherently Irish, like Irish pancakes, will feature a 'Taste of Ireland' shamrock logo instead.

A M&S spokeswoman last night confirmed that the Tastes of the British Isles logo is to be amended "following customer feedback".

"We're very proud of the Northern Irish suppliers we work with and clearly label our packaging with details of where each product is sourced from" she said. "The logo on products that are labelled as being sourced from Northern Ireland will soon feature a shamrock alongside the rose, daffodil and thistle."

Lagan Valley DUP MP Jeffrey Donaldson had previously said there was no excuse for the "outrageous omission" and he called for the shamrock, which is generally recognised as the floral symbol of Northern Ireland, to be added immediately.

"The shamrock is associated with many of our national institutions - it appears on police and Royal Irish Regiment badges and it's on the shirt of the Irish rugby team, so it's an entirely appropriate symbol to use," he said.

He welcomed the company's decision to amend the packaging and said it was "good news" that the province was afforded pride of place alongside its UK counterparts.

"I'm delighted that M&S has taken this decision and that Northern Ireland will be symbolised on their future logos as this has the potential to reach millions of people across the UK and beyond," he added.

"Personally, I'm delighted that M&S have responded to our representations. This goes to prove that when people speak out, both the corporate and the political world do respond."

Retired bank clerk Tim Ferres, from Belfast, was one of many local customers who contacted the company to voice his displeasure that Northern Ireland had been excluded from the original logo.

But he said he was pleased that M&S had finally decided to take his comments on board, adding: "It is about time the advertising team amended a fairly glaring mistake."

High Sheriff of Belfast Jim Rodgers said the people who raised complaints with him will be "over the Moon" at the company's decision to change the logo.

"I would like to thank the Belfast Telegraph for highlighting this issue and I've no doubt M&S yielded to public pressure," the Ulster Unionist said.

"I hope something like this never happens again. Quite a few people were enraged - and rightly so - that Northern Ireland was left out, but it's fantastic to hear that they intend to rectify their mistake on the packaging at long last."
Acas announced a deal had been reached after 10 days of talks aimed at preventing a summer of strikes by junior doctors.

Jeremy Hunt has said both sides in the "bitter and protracted" dispute over a new junior doctors' contract must learn lessons.

The Health Secretary said the deal reached on Wednesday night was a "win-win" situation for the British Medical Association (BMA) and the Government, but even he had lessons to learn.

The agreement will be voted on by thousands of junior doctors across England in a ballot on June 17, with results due to be announced on July 6.

Mr Hunt told BBC Radio 4's Today programme: "We have all got lessons to learn from what has been, at times, an incredibly bitter and protracted dispute.

"I don't think you can go through what we have been through in the last 10 months and say that everyone hasn't got lessons to learn, including the Health Secretary.

"I don't say I was responsible for the industrial action because I think that was a decision taken by the BMA."

Mr Hunt said he now has a better appreciation of concerns raised by doctors, but the Government had achieved its aims.

"I think we have come to appreciate that there was a lot of frustration, a lot of anger, felt by junior doctors about things that extend well beyond their contracts.

"I don't think it's helpful to talk about winners and losers in a situation like like this. The Government secured our important red lines for delivering a safer seven-day service. It's also very good for doctors. I think it is a win-win.

"What changed was the brave decision by the leader of the junior doctors' committee of the BMA to have sensible, proper negotiations about weekend premium pay.

"Once he had done that, I think we found that there were lots of other issues that we were able to sort out very quickly."

Under the deal, Saturdays and Sundays will attract premium pay if doctors work seven or more weekends in a year. The vast majority of doctors work more than this.

Doctors will receive a percentage of their annual salary for working these weekends - ranging from 3% for working one weekend in seven to up to 10% if they work one weekend in two.

Any night shift - on any day of the week - which starts at or after 8pm and lasts more than eight hours, and which finishes at or by 10am the following day, will give an enhanced pay rate of 37% for all the hours worked.

The deal also sets out systems of payment for doctors who are on call.

This allowance is applied as 8% of basic pay over and above any weekend allowance.

Across the board, there will be an average basic pay increase of between 10% and 11%, down from the 13% put forward originally by the Government.

There are also new agreements aimed at reducing discrimination against anyone who takes leave to care for others, such as new mothers or those on parental leave.

This includes accelerated training support to enable people to catch up, such as mentoring and study leave funding.

If agreed by BMA members, all junior doctors will move on to the new terms between October and August next year.

Dr Johann Malawana, the BMA's junior doctor committee chairman, said: "Junior doctors have always wanted to agree a safe and fair contract, one that recognises and values the contribution junior doctors make to the NHS, addresses the recruitment and retention crisis in parts of the NHS and provides the basis for delivering a world-class health service.

"I believe that what has been agreed delivers on these principles, is a good deal for junior doctors and will ensure that they can continue to deliver high-quality care for patients.

"This represents the best and final way of resolving the dispute and this is what I will be saying to junior doctors in the weeks leading up to the referendum on the new contract."

The agreement to resume talks follows a wave of industrial action by junior doctors in recent months.

They stopped providing emergency care for the first time in NHS history during their most recent walkout. More than 125,000 appointments and operations were postponed, on top of almost 25,000 procedures cancelled during previous action.
An EgyptAir plane travelling from Paris to Cairo with 66 people on board swerved wildly in flight and crashed in the Mediterranean Sea, with some officials saying it may have been brought down by terrorists.

There are not believed to be any survivors of the crash of EgyptAir Flight 804, an Airbus A320 which went down halfway between the Greek island of Crete and Egypt's coastline.

Greek defence minister Panos Kammenos said the plane spun and suddenly lost altitude just before vanishing from radar screens around 2.45am Cairo time on Thursday.

He said it made a 90-degree left turn, then a full 360-degree turn towards the right, plummeting from 38,000ft to 15,000ft and then disappearing at about 10,000ft.

Several hours later, Egypt's Civil Aviation Ministry said life jackets, plastic items and other floating objects had been found in the area where the plane went down.

But a senior Greek air safety official later said the debris found so far did not come from an aircraft.

Athanassios Binis, head of Greece's Air Accident Investigation and Aviation Safety Board, told ERT TV that "an assessment of the finds showed that they do not belong to an aircraft", and that had been confirmed by Egyptian authorities.

Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Previous Next Close Relatives of passengers on an EgyptAir flight that crashed early Thursday walk past journalists at Cairo International Airport, Egypt, Thursday, May 19, 2016. The EgyptAir jetliner bound from Paris to Cairo with 66 people aboard crashed in the Mediterranean Sea early Thursday after swerving wildly in flight, authorities said, and Egypt said it may have been a terrorist attack. (AP Photo/Ahmed Abd el Fattah) AP An EgyptAir Airbus A330-300 takes off for Cairo from Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris, Thursday, May 19, 2016. An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board crashed in the Mediterranean Sea early Thursday morning off the Greek island of Crete, Egyptian and Greek officials said. (AP Photo/Christophe Ena) AP Relatives of passengers who were flying in an EgyptAir plane that vanished from radar en route from Paris to Cairo react as they wait outside a services hall at Cairo airport on May 19, 2016. The EgyptAir flight that vanished over the Mediterranean was carrying 30 Egyptian and 15 French passengers, as well as a Briton and a Canadian, the airline said. / AFP PHOTO / KHALED DESOUKIKHALED DESOUKI/AFP/Getty Images AFP/Getty Images Relatives of passengers who were flying in an EgyptAir plane that vanished from radar en route from Paris to Cairo leave a services hall at Cairo airport on May 19, 2016. The EgyptAir flight that vanished over the Mediterranean was carrying 30 Egyptian and 15 French passengers, as well as a Briton and a Canadian, the airline said. / AFP PHOTO / KHALED DESOUKIKHALED DESOUKI/AFP/Getty Images AFP/Getty Images Relatives of passengers who were flying in an EgyptAir plane that vanished from radar en route from Paris to Cairo leave a services hall at Cairo airport on May 19, 2016. The EgyptAir flight that vanished over the Mediterranean was carrying 30 Egyptian and 15 French passengers, as well as a Briton and a Canadian, the airline said. / AFP PHOTO / KHALED DESOUKIKHALED DESOUKI/AFP/Getty Images AFP/Getty Images Relatives of passengers who were flying in an EgyptAir plane that vanished from radar en route from Paris to Cairo react as they wait outside a services hall at Cairo airport on May 19, 2016. The EgyptAir flight that vanished over the Mediterranean was carrying 30 Egyptian and 15 French passengers, as well as a Briton and a Canadian, the airline said. / AFP PHOTO / KHALED DESOUKIKHALED DESOUKI/AFP/Getty Images AFP/Getty Images Relatives of passengers on a vanished EgyptAir flight grieve as they leave the in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport, Egypt, Thursday, May 19, 2016. Egyptian aviation officials say an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board has crashed. The officials say the search is now underway for the debris. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil) AP A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 that crashed, reacts as she makes a phone call at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris, Thursday, May 19, 2016. Egyptian aviation officials say an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board has crashed. (AP Photo/Michel Euler) AP A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 is escorted at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris, Thursday, May 19, 2016. Egyptian aviation officials say an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board has crashed. (AP Photo/Michel Euler) AP / Facebook

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Whatsapp Relatives of passengers on an EgyptAir flight that crashed early Thursday walk past journalists at Cairo International Airport, Egypt, Thursday, May 19, 2016. The EgyptAir jetliner bound from Paris to Cairo with 66 people aboard crashed in the Mediterranean Sea early Thursday after swerving wildly in flight, authorities said, and Egypt said it may have been a terrorist attack. (AP Photo/Ahmed Abd el Fattah)

Meanwhile, Egyptian Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathi cautioned that the disaster is still under investigation but said the possibility it was a terror attack "is higher than the possibility of having a technical failure".

And Alexander Bortnikov, chief of Russia's top domestic security agency, went further, saying: "In all likelihood it was a terror attack."

The Egyptian military said it did not receive a distress call, and reports claimed the pilot did not send one. The absence of a distress call suggests that whatever sent the aircraft plummeting into the sea was sudden and brief.

Expand Close Graphic: An EgyptAir flight carrying 66 passengers and crew on a flight from Paris to Cairo went missing on Thursday, disappearing from radar over the Mediterranean Sea. / Facebook

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Whatsapp Graphic: An EgyptAir flight carrying 66 passengers and crew on a flight from Paris to Cairo went missing on Thursday, disappearing from radar over the Mediterranean Sea.

The plane's erratic course raised a number of possibilities, including a catastrophic mechanical or structural failure, a bombing, or a struggle over the controls with a hijacker in the cockpit.

Egyptian security officials said they are running background checks on the passengers to see if any had links to extremists.

If it was terrorism, it was the second deadly attack involving Egypt's aviation industry in seven months.

Expand Close The Egyptair in-flight service building where relatives are being held at Cairo International Airport, Egypt, Thursday, May 19, 2016. An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo carrying 66 people disappeared from radar early Thursday morning, the airline said. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil) AP / Facebook

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Whatsapp The Egyptair in-flight service building where relatives are being held at Cairo International Airport, Egypt, Thursday, May 19, 2016. An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo carrying 66 people disappeared from radar early Thursday morning, the airline said. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil)

Last October, a Russian passenger plane that took off from an Egyptian Red Sea resort crashed in the Sinai, killing all 224 people aboard. Russia said it was brought down by a bomb, and a local branch of the Islamic State claimed responsibility.

The disaster also raises questions about security at Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris, at a time when western Europe has been on high alert over the deadly Islamic extremist attacks in Paris and at the Brussels airport and subway over the past six months.

French foreign minister Jean-Marc Ayrault said airport security had been tightened considerably before the disaster, in particular because of the upcoming European football championship which France is hosting.

Expand Close Reporters gather in front of the EgyptAir counter at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris, Thursday, May 19, 2016. An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo carrying 66 people disappeared from radar early Thursday morning, the airline said. (AP Photo/Raphael Satter) (AP Photo/Michel Euler) AP / Facebook

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Whatsapp Reporters gather in front of the EgyptAir counter at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris, Thursday, May 19, 2016. An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo carrying 66 people disappeared from radar early Thursday morning, the airline said. (AP Photo/Raphael Satter) (AP Photo/Michel Euler)

Retired US Air Force Maj Gen Robert Latiff, an expert on aerospace systems at the University of Notre Dame, said that while it is too early to tell for certain, an accidental structural failure aboard the highly reliable A320 is "vanishingly improbable".

He also cast doubt on the possibility of a struggle in the cockpit, saying the crew would have triggered an alarm.

Instead, he said, "sabotage is possible, and if there were lax controls at airports and loose hiring and security policies, increasingly likely".

Expand Close Reporters gather in front of the EgyptAir counter at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris, Thursday, May 19, 2016. An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo carrying 66 people disappeared from radar early Thursday morning, the airline said. (AP Photo/Raphael Satter) (AP Photo/Michel Euler) AP / Facebook

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Whatsapp Reporters gather in front of the EgyptAir counter at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris, Thursday, May 19, 2016. An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo carrying 66 people disappeared from radar early Thursday morning, the airline said. (AP Photo/Raphael Satter) (AP Photo/Michel Euler)

Those on board, according to EgyptAir and various governments, included 15 French passengers, 30 Egyptians, two Iraqis, one Briton, one Kuwaiti, one Saudi, one Sudanese, one Chadian, one Portuguese, one Belgian, one Algerian and two Canadians. The passengers included two babies.

Egyptian military aircraft and ships are continuing to searched for debris and victims, joined by Greek, French and British authorities.

French President Francois Hollande held an emergency meeting at the Elysee Palace. He also spoke with Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi by telephone and agreed to "closely co-operate to establish as soon as possible the circumstances" surrounding the disaster, according to a statement.

In Cairo, Mr el-Sissi convened an emergency meeting of the National Security Council, the country's highest security body. It includes the defence, foreign and interior ministers and the chiefs of the intelligence agencies.

In Paris, the city prosecutor's office opened an investigation. "No hypothesis is favoured or ruled out at this stage," it said in a statement.
Hillary Clinton has taken a swipe at her likely rival in the White House race, Donald Trump (AP)

Hillary Clinton has hit out at rival Donald Trump in a strongly-worded attack, saying the presumptive Republican nominee is "not qualified" to be president of the United States.

In an interview with CNN, the Democratic front-runner questioned Mr Trump's ability to handle complex foreign policy challenges, decrying what she described as his "irresponsible, reckless, dangerous comments".

She cited recent comments from Mr Trump criticising Britain, praising the leader of North Korea and questioning America's membership of Nato.

She said she knows "how hard this job is", and added that she has "concluded he is not qualified to be president of the United States".

Looking ahead to the general election, Mrs Clinton asserted that she "will be the nominee" for the Democratic party, noting her lead in delegates and votes over her opponent Bernie Sanders.

"That is already done in effect. There is no way that I won't be (the nominee)," she said. She is currently 90 delegates short of clinching the nomination, though Mr Sanders continues to win contests and has vowed to march on to the Democratic convention in July.

On divisions among Democrats, Mrs Clinton said she is committed to party unity, but she argued that Mr Sanders will also have to play a role in bringing Democrats together.

She recalled that in 2008, after losing the primary to President Barack Obama, she endorsed him and campaigned for him.

"Whatever differences we may have, they pale in comparison to the Republican nominee," she added.

Asked if she should reach out to Mr Sanders to work things out, Mrs Clinton said: "I am absolutely committed to doing my part. But Senator Sanders has to do his part."

She declined to say whether she has considered Mr Sanders for her running mate if she wins the nomination.

Mrs Clinton said she is ready to take on Mr Trump, but vowed to keep the conversation focused on issues and her record, rather than personal attacks.

"He can say whatever he wants to say," she said, later adding that if "you pick a fight with a bully, you know, you are going to be pulled down to their levels".

Mrs Clinton said she would not engage with Mr Trump when he takes shots at her husband, former president Bill Clinton.

"No, I know that that's exactly what he's fishing for. I'm not going to be responding," she said.

Mrs Clinton also spoke about EgyptAir Flight 804, which crashed into the Mediterranean Sea early on Thursday, saying it "does appear it was an act of terrorism" and that it "shines a very bright light on the threat that we face".
Let us not forget, in this special centenary year of 2016 as we reflect on the 1916 Rising, the Ulster Volunteers' role in the Battle of the Somme and the Irish Volunteers' part in the First World War, that we have a unique opportunity in British/Irish history to consolidate peace and bring hope to future generations.

We live in a contested space, with both British and Irish identities plus associated heartfelt beliefs and experiences.

Whatever about the Assembly election, we have to be thankful to our politicians who helped create the Good Friday and subsequent agreements. We should embrace this unique opportunity in our history where conflict is largely resolved and the principle of consent is agreed.

Politicians are often criticised, but the reality is they reflect our views.

In this new era of peace, nationalist politicians, by virtue of reasoned argument, have the opportunity to persuade unionists that they would be better off living in a united Ireland and that their British identity would be protected.

Similarly, unionist politicians may seek to demonstrate to nationalists that their best interests lie in retaining the Union with Britain and that their Irish identity would be cherished within this context.

If we prize peace and recognise this unique "watershed" in British/Irish history, then we cannot leave the consolidation of peace only to politicians.

At every opportunity and in all civic systems and institutions we are involved in, we must show respect for both identities on this island.

HOWARD (IOMHAR) RAINEY

Omagh, Co Tyrone
On June 23 the people of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland will have the opportunity to vote on whether they should remain in the European Union or leave. They will have the opportunity to vote on whether or not we reclaim our national sovereignty.

I welcome the fact that there is to be a referendum. I also remember the last European referendum on membership of the European Economic Community, as it was then known. That referendum took place on June 6, 1975  almost 41 years ago  and, at that time, I voted against membership of the EEC.

Since then the EEC has become the European Union and the case against membership is even stronger than it was then. That is why next month I will be voting to leave the EU.

As far back as 1951 and the formation of the European Coal and Steel Community, a forerunner of the EU, it was clear that the ultimate aim of those behind the project was a federal United States of Europe.

That is still the ultimate aim of the Eurocrats and, as time goes by, we hear more and more talk of European federation.

Is that what we really want for the United Kingdom  to be absorbed into a federal European superstate? Is that in the best interests of the United Kingdom  including Northern Ireland?

Already our parliament at Westminster is subservient to the EU, and that is something I deeply resent. If we vote to remain in the EU then EU laws will continue to overrule UK laws. But if we vote to leave we can take back control of our laws.

As well as reclaiming our national sovereignty, there are other good reasons for voting to leave. Every week the United Kingdom sends more than 350m to the EU. That is our money being handed over to the EU, and it is enough to build a modern hospital every week of the year.

If we vote to remain in the EU we have to keep on sending this money to the bureaucrats in Brussels; whereas, if we vote to leave the EU, we can keep that money in the United Kingdom and spend it directly on our priorities, whether that be the health service, schools, housing or job creation.

The United Kingdom is a major world economy, but at the moment we have no trade deals with important countries like China, India and Australia. If we vote to remain in the EU we still wont be able to make our own trade deals.

However, if we vote to leave the EU we can have a new and better relationship with the EU based on trade, as well as regain our seat on global bodies such as the World Trade Organisation.

One of our most successful companies in Northern Ireland is Wrightbus, based in Ballymena, which has supplied buses to London, Las Vegas, Singapore and Hong Kong. It is significant that the founder of that company William Wright is also a strong advocate for leaving the EU.

The EU must be one of the most profligate institutions in the world and the financial incompetence and general waste is appalling.

Last year the European Court of Auditors  the EUs independent fiscal watchdog  refused to give its accounts a clean bill of health, and that was the 21st year in which it had identified billions of pounds of payments that were irregular, or possibly illegal. Indeed, last year it identified errors of around 6.3bn in expenditure of 144bn.

Overall, the report gave an adverse opinion on the legality and regularity of payments underlying the accounts.

The recovery of our national sovereignty, the ability to spend all our own money on our own priorities, the freedom to trade with the whole world... those are just some of the reasons why a vote to leave the EU is the safer choice.
Four years as a victim in the criminal justice process takes its toll. Putting your life on hold, living on fear and adrenaline as the feeling of being completely out of control takes over. Delay after delay. One trial splitting into two and then three. Witnesses dropping out, other witnesses not divulging all of their knowledge. Some potential witnesses not coming forward at all.

The horror engulfing you as you realise your abuser - and those who forced an investigation into your abuse - will walk away without trial. The depression. The grief. Feeling completely on your own as you try to fight your corner with powerful people. The pressure.

The collapse of my cases was one of the hardest things to come to terms with. I never withdrew my allegations, but I did feel that I had no option but to withdraw my co-operation as a witness, and I did so in a lengthy statement to the court reiterating those allegations and detailing my reasons and what I believed to be serious failings in relation to the cases in which I was a victim.

I was proven right when leading human rights lawyer Sir Keir Starmer was appointed, along with Katie O'Byrne, to conduct a review into my cases. Without my emails to the Public Prosecution Service (PPS) and the police, which meticulously documented my objections over the course of the trials, getting to the bottom of the whole mess would have been, arguably, much harder to do.

His report found serious failings - and vindicated all three victims in the case as a result. In one meeting after Starmer was appointed, I remarked to Barra McGrory, the Director of Public Prosecutions: "I tried to tell the PPS what was happening." He replied: "You were screaming it at us." And I was. In email, on the phone, in person. Attending meetings, saying the same thing, over and over. For four years.

Of course, snide remarks continue to be levelled as recently as this week at me online. "Fantasist", "Wasn't raped", "Didn't prove her case in court". Certain politicians who stated "I believe Mairia Cahill was abused ... but" created the conditions where, somehow, people thought it acceptable to blame a child abuse victim, rather than the perpetrator.

Gerry Adams' now-infamous remark in relation to the accused in my case - that they were "decent people" who were, in his opinion, "grievously wronged" - was another knife in the gut.

Of course, the only people who were grievously wronged were the victims - firstly by the perpetrators, then by failings in the criminal justice system, and then by those who peddled character assassination in order to cover for Sinn Fein. It didn't work, though I found those sort of ignorant remarks hurtful. I still do.

Mr McGrory could not have been clearer a year ago when he stated: "One issue I'd like to make clear at the very outset is that no blame in relation to the collapse of these cases attaches to Mairia Cahill, or the other two victims. In Sir Keir's words, the Public Prosecution Service let you down, and for that I wish to say sorry."

It was a welcome apology, and I stated at the time that I hoped it would lead to changes for other victims as a result.

I doubt the Starmer report would have happened without the BBC NI Spotlight programme on my experiences in October 2014. I owe Jennifer O'Leary, Chris Thornton and the entire team a huge debt. That programme - and the support from politicians, notably Jim Allister and Alex Attwood - ensured that the PPS faced calls to commission an independent review, and Mr McGrory acted quickly in an attempt to restore confidence.

Media coverage from other outlets - including the Belfast Telegraph - has, hopefully, ensured that no other victim of sexual abuse will be treated in the manner I was ever again in Northern Ireland.

The recommendations from Sir Keir and Mr McGrory's determination to implement them will bring positive change to the way in which sexual offences and murder cases are prosecuted in the future.

The establishment of a "centralised unit of senior prosecutors, who will have a single focus on the most serious offences" will ensure that services will be improved and, in addition, I would hope that victim engagement will also improve, so that those who have suffered do not feel retraumatised by the criminal justice process.

To Mr McGrory's credit, he took responsibility for his organisation, accepted the findings and acted. I welcome the fact that he has met with me and kept me updated and also taken my concerns and suggestions on board, but, more importantly, that he has also adhered to the Starmer report recommendations and appointed an independent audit by the Criminal Justice Inspectorate to tangibly assess whether the PPS has improved its services in relation to the most serious offences.

I will never achieve justice in a criminal court of law for what happened to me, and that, at times, is very hard to come to terms with.

I can't change what has passed. However, other victims now have a stronger chance of securing justice as a result of changes implemented after Starmer reviewed my cases, and that, right now, is the most important thing.

Victims deserve the very best service from the agencies tasked to both investigate and prosecute their cases.

I can only hope that lessons have been learned.
PRINT | EMAIL | PERMALINK Reel World Well fix it in post The New Mexico Post Alliance is hosting another workshop on movie post production. Digital Compositing Demystified will be taught by Aaron Estrada, a VFX artist and compositor with over 20 years experience. The workshop will cover the basics of digital compositing and show how Hollywood films manage to accomplish such perfect green screen work. With the diminishing cost of consumer-grade, high-resolution digital cameras and the ready availability of various open source software tools, making high-quality special effects shots is easier than ever before. The workshop is scheduled for Thursday, May 19, from 6 to 8pm at UNM Continuing Education, Room 219 (1634 University NE). General admission is $30. For more info go to nmpost.org. To register go to eventbrite.com.

Firestarter: The Next Generation Author Joe Hill (also known as Stephen Kings son) will be at the Jean Cocteau Cinema (418 Montezuma) in Santa Fe on Monday, May 23, to discuss his newest horror thriller, The Fireman. The book explores an apocalyptic American landscape in which humanity is being wiped out by a plague that causes victims to burst into flames. Hills previous novel Horns was turned into a 2013 film starring Daniel Radcliffe. Hes also the man behind IDWs long-running horror fantasy comic Locke & Key. Earlier this month Hill announced he would be producing a television version of the popular series. General admission for this author reading and signing is $10 or $38.99 including a hardcover copy of Hills new book. Cocteau owner (and somewhat famous author in his own right) George R.R. Martin will be on hand to conduct a writer-to-writer interview/Q&A. For more info go to jeancocteaucinema. com. View in Alibi calendar

Ill drink to that Cinema at the KiMo Theatre offers up another installment in its Best of Bogart series. The Roaring Twenties, released in 1939, stars James Cagney and Humphrey Bogart as a couple of World War I buddies who return home and get into the bootlegging business. The film screens at 2pm on Sunday, May 22. Admission is $8 general and $6 students/seniors. Tickets are available in advance through kimotickets.com. The KiMo Theatre is located at 423 Central NW. View in Alibi calendar
Bangladesh Ambassador John Gomes speaks to reporters at the Central Bank of the Philippines, in Manila, March 31, 2016.

Bangladeshs ambassador to the Philippines on Thursday asked a Filipino senate panel to return millions of dollars recovered locally from the theft of $81 million from his countrys central bank.

Appearing before a Senate Committee hearing in Manila, Ambassador John Gomes also revealed that cyber thieves had hacked into a computer belonging to an official of Bangladeshs central bank to pull off the heist in early February.

The whole world knows the money belongs to Bangladesh, the ambassador told the committee, adding that $81 million came over here, not a single dollar went anywhere else.

The lawmakers responded that the process of returning the money to Bangladesh could take months, according to a video of the hearing posted on YouTube.

Bangladesh is seeking $15 million of stolen Bangladesh Bank money surrendered by casino junket operator Kim Wong to the Philippine Anti Money Laundering Council (AMLC). Wong had surrendered a total of $10 million on three separate occasions in March and April. He recently returned nearly $5 million more, according to reports.

Gomes told the panel that he was with AMLC officials when officials counted the first batch of money returned by Wong. Gomes said the money was taken to a vault and he was shown where the bills were stored. Wong signed a promissory note to return $15 million.

We signed for that money, Gomes said.

AMLC Director Julia Bacay Abad told the committee on Thursday that her organization was working with the Bangladeshi government to recover and return the funds.

We cant just take the law into our own hands, she said, adding that her organization would take appropriate actions to expedite the return.

Voicing concern that it could take another three to five months before Bangladesh sees any of this money, Gomes pointed out that Wong made his first payment in March.

The Bangladeshi government also believes that the Philippine Remittance Co. has $17 million, and has been asking the Filipino firm to hand over the cash, the ambassador said. During previous hearings, company officials denied receiving the money, according to reports.

Another $28 million is held by a Filipino casino  meaning that about $20 million remains unaccounted for  CNN Philippines quoted Philippine officials as saying.

Investigators identify computer

The record theft on Feb. 4  in which hackers tried to steal up to $1 billion of Bangladeshi central bank money held in its account at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York  led to the resignation of Bangladesh Bank Gov. Atiur Rahman and the firing of two of his deputies.

In an earlier Facebook page posting, the central bank stated that thieves had hacked into its cyber system and placed 35 payment orders with the New York Federal Reserve Bank, using the banks Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (SWIFT) code. Five of the orders were cleared but a spelling error led to the others being frozen.

Addressing the Philippine senators, Gomes said that an unnamed Bangladeshi central bank officials computer had been hacked, but he assured them that the hackers were not from the Philippines or Bangladesh.

But Gomes discounted recent reports that the hackers were from North Korea or Pakistan.

We dont know if the reports are authentic, he said, adding he expected that information to be in a final report by investigators.

Reuters quoted the envoy as telling the senators that the hackers, in pulling off the heist, had used the officials computer to make payments via the SWIFT electronic inter-bank monetary transfer system.

There was no evidence linking anyone in his country directly to the theft, Gomes said, according to the news agency.

In Dhaka, attempts by BenarNews to reach central bank officials for comment on Thursday were unsuccessful.

The hackers picked a good time to commit the crime, according to Gomes.

It was a Friday. The bank was totally shut down for the Muslim day of prayer. No one actually goes to the bank, he told the senators in Manila.
Bangladeshs education minister on Thursday ordered that a Hindu schoolmaster be reinstated in his post after a Muslim crowd attacked him and the schools governing body suspended him over allegations of defaming Islam.

Education Minister Nurul Islam Nahid announced that an investigation by his ministry found that Shymal Kanti Bhakta, the headmaster at Piyar Sattar Latif High School in central Narayanganj district, had not insulted Bangladeshs state religion.

Nahid also announced that he dissolved the schools managing committee, which had suspended Bhakta on Tuesday over allegations of insulting Islam, being corrupt and not showing up to work.

We have not found anything that may hurt religious sentiment, Nahid told reporters on Thursday at the International Mother Language Institute in Dhaka.

He called a press conference to publicize the findings of his ministrys investigation.

The managing committees suspension order is not valid because it was not taken according to the rules. The meeting that suspended him had no agenda. The committee removed him through an unfair way; so the decision was illegal, Nahid said.

The case involving the educator from Bangladeshs small Hindu minority had dominated local headlines in recent days and it centered on an MP from the district, Selim Osman, subjecting the school master to a public act of humiliation. Osman allegedly forced Bhakta to squat and hold his ears after a crowd had attacked him for allegedly defaming Islam.

The scene was filmed on a witnesss mobile phone and the video of the incident went viral after it was uploaded to social media sites.

Nahids announcement came a day after Bangladeshs High Court, amid growing outrage over the incident and solidarity with the Hindu educator, ordered the relevant authorities to explain why they had taken no action against the lawmaker and others who took part in the controversial incident on May 13. Thousands of people of all faiths joined a countrywide protest against the teachers humiliation and demanded punishment of the MP and the school committee members.

Unapologetic

On Thursday, however, the MP Osman defended his actions and refused to apologize to Bhakta for what had happened to him on Friday.

I am a Muslim. I will not tolerate it if anyone insults Islam. I have punished a person who insulted Islam, not a teacher, Osman told a news conference in Narayanganj, according to local media reports, adding that he would not offer a public apology as demanded by professional groups and social media activists.

He said a mob had telephoned him to settle the matter after beating Bhakta and confining the educator to a room .

There were thousands of people waiting outside. They told me to leave him to the mob. But I rescued him, Osman said.

As I asked whether he insulted Islam, he said he could have done so. He then willingly came out and squatted, holding his ears, the MP added.

Bhakta, for his part, maintained that he had not criticized Islam. He accused Osman of slapping him four times and forcing him to hold his ears  which is considered an act humiliation in Bangladesh.

I have not insulted the religion. If he [Osman] said this, he could have done so to save himself, Bhakta told reporters on Thursday, local media reported.
The criminal defamation trial of a British labor-rights activist who is being sued by a Thai pineapple processing plant over allegations that it exploited its mostly foreign workers, opened in Bangkok on Thursday with a company official testifying against him.

Activist Andy Hall faces seven years in prison if convicted of charges that stem from a survey he conducted among workers at a plant in southern Thailand operated by the Natural Fruit Co. Ltd., and whose 800-strong workforce is made up largely of migrants from Myanmar.

The charges against Hall, whose passport has been seized by Thai authorities, include allegations that he violated Thailands Computer Crimes Act in connection with the case.

Hall interviewed the workers and did research on behalf of Finnwatch, an NGO based in Finland that advocates global corporate responsibility, and which published a report in 2013 based on his work.

[Andy] disseminated false information on the Finnwatch website so that customers dont order our products, Kachin Komneyawanich, Natural Fruits vice president, said on the witness stand Thursday.

Kachin was the lone witness who testified for the prosecution at the Bangkok South Criminal Court.

I simply did my duty

Outside the courthouse, Hall told reporters that he did not commit libel or break the computer law, saying he simply was relaying to Finnwatch information and statements he had gathered from the workers for its report.

Among their allegations, the Natural Fruit plant workers said they were deprived of reasonable wages, sick and holiday leave, and that their employer had confiscated their passports and was employing child-workers.

I have just said what the workers told me, Hall said Thursday. I researched the conditions in that factory; Finnwatch then prepared the report and published the report and put it on the internet.

So firstly, it is not my report. Secondly, I did not put it on the Internet, he said, adding, [T]he main thing is I simply did my duty as a researcher to report the conditions that the workers face. Thats what I have been doing in Thailand for over a decade.

The case is the most serious of four separate lawsuits filed against the activist by Natural Fruit three years ago, but a Thai appeals court dismissed one of the cases in September 2015, according to Finnwatch.

The second of three days of prosecutorial testimony will follow on May 26, and witnesses for the defense are to testify over eight days spread between June and July, the Finnish NGO and other sources said.

Migrant workers who used to work at the pineapple canning plant are expected to testify for the defense, along with union figures, lawyers and leaders of Thai export companies who were featured in Finnwatchs report, which was titled Cheap Has a High Price.

The NGOs executive director, Sonja Vartiala, plans to travel to Bangkok to testify on Halls behalf.

Andy Halls work in defense of migrant worker rights in Thailand is internationally recognized. This campaign of judicial harassment against him has been condemned by civil society and responsible businesses all around the world. Finnwatch continue to stand by Andy Hall, Vartiala said in a statement issued last week.
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First up, Joe Biden is thinking about dropping tariffs against China. But theres a spy in prison this morning that helps us understand why he shouldnt. Ill explain.





Your second brief, If youre looking for a good paying job, you might consider being a CEO for a health insurance company. One executive made $142M dollars last year. Let's talk about that.





And as always, Im keeping an eye out for developing stories. Put this one on your radar. Mexican cartels are grooming American kids online and paying them cash to traffic illegals or run drugs across the border. Ill share details.





If you enjoyed this episode of the President's Daily Brief, remember to subscribe and listen daily at podfollow.com/pdb.

Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices


For Immediate Release, May 19, 2016 Contact: Jenny Loda, Center for Biological Diversity, (510) 844-7100 ext. 336

Kelly Davis, Save Our Springs Alliance, (512) 477-2320 ext. 306 Lawsuit Launched Challenging Texas Highway Project Threatening Rare Salamanders, Birds AUSTIN, Texas The Center for Biological Diversity and Save Our Springs Alliance filed a notice of intent to sue the Texas Department of Transportation and Federal Highway Administration for approving a major highway project in Austin without adequately considering potential impacts to three federally protected species. The construction of the MoPac Intersections Project across the environmentally sensitive Barton Springs Edwards Aquifer Recharge Zone in southwest Austin is likely to harm federally protected Barton Springs salamanders, Austin blind salamanders and golden-cheeked warblers. The Texas Department of Transportation conducted an inadequate, cursory environmental review of the project and did not consult with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to ensure the project would not jeopardize the survival of these endangered species, a violation of the Endangered Species Act, according to the notice filed by the conservation groups on Wednesday. Unchecked sprawl and transportation projects have already played a critical role in pushing these endangered salamanders and birds toward extinction, said Jenny Loda, a biologist and attorney with the Center dedicated to protecting rare amphibians and reptiles. The highway expansion called for in the MoPac Intersections Project, along with adjacent highway expansion projects, is only going to accelerate the threats that are quickly wiping out these amazingly unique species. Central Texas Edwards Aquifer region provides habitat for more than 50 species of animals and plants living nowhere else in the world. Since the Edwards Aquifer also provides much of San Antonio's water supply and about 50,000 people rely on Barton Springs Edwards Aquifer for their drinking water, their cleanliness is a critical issue for both local salamanders and people living in Texas. Despite the obvious importance of this habitat to the health of wildlife and people, Texas transportation officials continue to push ahead with a major effort to construct and expand highways over the sensitive Edwards Aquifer without adequate environmental review. The failure by Texas officials to consult with federal wildlife experts on this project reflects their pattern of incomplete and woefully deficient evaluations of the environmental effects of highway projects in the Barton Springs Recharge Zone, said Kelly Davis, an attorney with Save Our Springs Alliance. They have artificially segmented these road projects in order to find that the impacts of each individual piece will be insignificant, but even these circumscribed analyses are not supported by science, as is the case with the MoPac Intersections Project. The Center for Biological Diversity is a national, nonprofit conservation organization with more than 1 million members and online activists dedicated to the protection of endangered species and wild places. Save Our Springs Alliance is an environmental nonprofit organization based in Austin, Texas dedicated to protecting the Edwards Aquifer, its springs and streams, and the natural and cultural heritage of the Hill Country.


For Immediate Release, May 18, 2016 Contact: Brett Hartl, (202) 817-8121, bhartl@biologicaldiversity.org House Passes Most Environmentally Destructive Defense Authorization Act in History Riders Condemn Species to Extinction, Give Away Public Lands, Undermine Clean Water Act WASHINGTON In a partisan vote today, the U.S. House of Representatives passed the 2017 National Defense Authorization Act, which, if enacted into law, would gut protections for several endangered species, including the American burying beetle and lesser prairie chicken, and remove the Clean Water Acts ability to control destructive invasive species. The must-pass legislation now moves to the Senate for further consideration. Republicans know that the overwhelming majority of Americans support the Endangered Species Act and our public lands, so they use military readiness as a shield to advance their extreme agenda, said Brett Hartl, endangered species policy director at the Center for Biological Diversity. The deep antipathy theyre demonstrating toward endangered species is sad and disgraceful. The House bill would permanently end all federal protections for the American burying beetle and lesser prairie chicken under the Endangered Species Act. Other provisions of the bill would undo 5-year, landscape-level planning efforts to protect the greater sage grouse, transfer 800,000 acres of national wildlife refuge lands to the U.S. Air Force, transfer thousands of miles of right-of-ways in sensitive habitats to the state of Utah to facilitate oil, gas and coal extraction, and create a huge loophole in the Clean Water Act that would limit the Environmental Protection Agencys ability to prevent the spread of aquatic invasive species. The best available science continues to demonstrate that the American burying beetle is highly endangered. The beetle has declined by more than 90 percent and is ranked by the International Union for Conservation of Nature as critically endangered. Captive-breeding and reintroduction efforts increased the total number of populations from just two in 1989 to more than 20 by 2011, but the species is still missing from most of its historic range. Since the beetle was protected under the Endangered Species Act in 1989, the military has been one of its best stewards. The largest known population of the burying beetle is found on Camp Gruber in Oklahoma. Another large burying beetle population is found on Oklahomas McAlester Army Ammunition Plant, which was awarded the Department of Defenses best resource conservation program in 2013 for its efforts to save the beetle. The House-passed bill would undo 20 years of conservation gains in rescuing the species from extinction. The U.S. military has been one of our nations best stewards of endangered species over the past 40 years, but todays bill would pointlessly undermine its important conservation achievements, said Hartl. The military understands that preserving our natural heritage for future generations is a critical part of protecting our way of life. Another dangerous provision of the bill, Section 3601, would remove the EPAs ability to regulate ballast water discharges under the Clean Water Act. The bill transfers all authority to regulate ballast water discharges to the U.S. Coast Guard and exempts ballast-water discharges from the requirements of the Clean Water Act. The spread of non-native, aquatic invasive species has damaged marine and freshwater ecosystems across the country and has caused or contributed to the decline of dozens of endangered species. Aquatic invasive species cost federal, state, and local governments billions of dollars annually through damage to infrastructure for public water supplies. If the bill is enacted into law, sensitive freshwater ecosystems like the Great Lakes, Bay Delta, Puget Sound and Everglades would increasingly be degraded by the spread of invasive species; restoration of these ecosystems would become much more costly. Its never been more obvious that House Republicans are willing to sacrifice our environment and any plant or animal that gets in the way of industrys short-term profits, said Hartl. The Obama administration has threatened to veto the Houses bill. The Center for Biological Diversity is a national, nonprofit conservation organization with more than 1 million members and online activists dedicated to the protection of endangered species and wild places.


For Immediate Release, May 19, 2016 Contacts: Jenny Jones, (907) 586-4050, jjones@oceana.org

Joanna Nasar, (415) 488-7711, joanna@tirn.net

Catherine Kilduff, (202) 780-8862, ckilduff@biologicaldiversity.org El Nino Triggers Legal Requirement to Close Swordfish Drift Gillnet Fishery Measure Will Protect Endangered Loggerhead Sea Turtles From Nets MONTEREY, Calif. Environmental groups this week requested NOAA Fisheries meet its legal responsibility to close Southern California waters from swordfish drift gillnets to protect endangered loggerhead sea turtles. Southern California waters are teeming with pelagic red crabs  a favorite prey of loggerhead sea turtles  which have been washing up on local beaches. Unusually warm ocean waters  triggered by El Nino conditions  have brought young loggerhead sea turtles into Southern California waters to feast on the small, bright red crabs. Once the sea turtles arrive off the California coast, they risk drowning from entanglement in mile-long nets that extend 200 feet below the ocean surface to capture swordfish. Theres no question that conditions call for this closure, said Mariel Combs, Pacific counsel with Oceana. The agency must protect loggerhead sea turtles from California drift gillnets to help recover this endangered species. In a letter to NOAA Fisheries, the conservation groups request a June 1 closure of the Pacific Loggerhead Conservation Area (PLCA), and public notice to that effect. The groups cite several sources of confirmed El Nino conditions that unequivocally demonstrate that closure of the more than 25,000-square-mile PLCA is required. When El Nino is occurring or forecasted, the PLCA (California ocean waters east of 120 degrees latitude) is, by law, closed to drift gillnet fishing during June, July and August and the public must be notified. This will be the third consecutive year El Nino conditions have caused the loggerhead closure. During El Nino years, waters off California provide a buffet for endangered loggerheads and other imperiled animals like bluefin tuna. Its important that fishing nets dont crash the red crab party, and world travelers like sea turtles and tuna can refuel before long migrations, said Catherine Kilduff of the Center for Biological Diversity. Protecting Californias ocean diversity is a down payment for sustainable fisheries, even if it requires a short-term closure. Drift gillnets that target swordfish and thresher sharks in ocean waters off California create a dangerous invisible curtain that entangles whales, dolphins, seals, sea lions, sea turtles, other species of sharks, and other ecologically and economically important fish. Once trapped in these nets, most animals eventually drown. This fishery ends up tossing back into the ocean more wildlife than it keeps, discarding on average 64 percent of the unintended catch overboard. We are glad to see that Pacific loggerhead turtles wont have to face the gauntlet of deadly driftnets during El Nino conditions, said Todd Steiner, a biologist and executive director of Turtle Island Restoration Network. But marine life wont be safe until the barbaric driftnet fishery that also kills dolphins, whales and a myriad of marine life, is ended off the entire California coast. The Pacific Loggerhead Conservation Area was established in 2000 to prevent the drift gillnet fishery from jeopardizing the loggerhead sea turtles existence. The swordfish drift gillnet fishery operates off California May 1 to Jan. 31 but more than 90 percent of the fishing generally occurs after mid-August. Oceana is the largest international advocacy organization focused solely on ocean conservation. We run science-based campaigns and seek to win policy victories that can restore ocean biodiversity and ensure that the oceans are abundant and can feed hundreds of millions of people. Oceana victories have already helped to create policies that could increase fish populations in its countries by as much as 40 percent and that have protected more than 1 million square miles of ocean. We have campaign offices in the countries that control close to 40 percent of the worlds wild fish catch, including in North, South and Central America, Asia, and Europe. To learn more, please visit www.oceana.org. The Center for Biological Diversity is a national, nonprofit conservation organization with more than 1 million members and online activists dedicated to the protection of endangered species and wild places. http://www.biologicaldiversity.org Turtle Island Restoration Network is an international marine conservation organization headquartered in California whose 150,000+ members and online activists work to protect sea turtles and marine biodiversity in the United States and around the world. www.seaturtles.org
Newmark hotels, reserves and lodges is embarking on an aggressive growth plan on the African continent.

A key strategic intervention for the groups expansion is the establishment of Newmarks first office outside South Africa, in Lusaka, and the creation of the Kaufela Collection in Zambia.

Kaufela, which means together in Lozi, brings together lodges of a certain quality standard under one management brand. The Kaufela Collection has already signed three independent lodges (100 rooms) and plans to add another 400 rooms by the end of the year.

Newmark is currently also taking on a new property in Zanzibar and a further 170-room business hotel in Lusaka.

Newmarks director for Africa, Dr Hans Heuer, who is based in Newmarks new Lusaka office, says that the Kaufela Collection meets a critical need in Zambia. There are literally hundreds of independently owned lodges in Zambia that do not have the resource to market and sell their properties effectively. The Kaufela Collection is a solution that allows these lodges to retain their independence and individuality; while benefiting not only from Newmarks management, sales, marketing and reservations infrastructure, but also its two representation offices in London and New York.

Business tourism

The collection will be competitively priced for tourism and business groups and the Newmark name and reputation will promote confidence, assurance and awareness. This is also a major intervention for Zambian tourism, added Heuer. It meets a business need for the lodge owners while helping visitors who often do not know what to expect when they make bookings.

The Lusaka office will also focus on other COMESA countries in Africa, such as Zimbabwe, Tanzania and Zanzibar. Heuer continues: The Lusaka office is mandated to develop new territories for Newmark  under either the Kaufela Collection or the Newmark brand, depending upon the standard or size of the property.

Newmarks portfolio is managed and, in some cases, invested in by Newmark. The group, which was established in 2007, attributes much of its success to the fact that the brands in its portfolio retain their individuality.

Newmark CEO, Neil Markovitz, commented: We allow iconic products to flourish and we do not dilute the offering. We are not swamped or cramped by a global brand mind-set. The hotels are their own brands and this is why our properties constantly out-perform the market.

On the expansion plans, Markovitz is quick to emphasise that Newmarks offering will not be compromised. We turn down more properties than we take on  were very specific about the product portfolio.
The Nigerian Senate yesterday, 18 May 2016, bowed to pressure from the public on the Frivolous Petition Bill 2015 (SB. 143), otherwise known as the anti- social media bill, throwing away the draft law.

Image by 123RF

Sponsored by Senator Bala Ibn Na'Allah (APC, Kebbi South), the bill set the Senate against the public when it passed through second reading late last year, leading to a mass protest at the entrance of the National Assembly.



The senators took the decision following the report of the committee on Judiciary, Human Rights and Legal Matters on the bill.



Delivering the report of his Committee, Senator David Umaru (APC, Niger East) said almost all stakeholders during the Public Hearing oppose to the bill.



In his remarks, the Deputy Senate President Ike Ekweremadu who presided over the plenary also backed the withdrawal.

Outrage

The withdrawal of the bill followed the report of the upper chamber's Committee on Human Rights and Legal Matters submitted by David Umar on Tuesday.

The report made it clear the bill amounted to violation of citizens' rights, and contradicted extant laws, imposing duty of investigation on petitioners and serving as stumbling block to the fight against corruption.

The introduction of the bill sparked widespread outrage across the country.
Take SA's most awarded digital agency (Gloo); merge it with its closest competitor locally that's had more digital accolades at Cannes than any other agency in SA (Ogilvy & Mather SA); add a sprinkle of digital wizardry (Pete Case); and you have a winning formula for continued digital success.

Pete Case

At this years IAB Bookmark Awards, Pete Case was recognised for Best Individual Contribution to Digital. While still chairman of Gloo@Ogilvy, he also wears the hat of chief creative officer at Ogilvy & Mather is ultimately the lead voice for the creative community across the group.

His affinity for all things digital is definitely shining through, with the agency walking away with a sparkly new case of pencils, if you will, at the recent One Show Awards in New York, coming in as second best local group agency according to Creative Circles ranking based on their two silvers, one bronze and two merit awards received.

Here, Case lets us in on the importance of global inspiration and pervasive creativity.

Local digital advertisings forward momentum

He feels we have a few stand-out pieces on a global scale. As a country our integrated work is progressive and were already playing regularly on the global field, he says.

His accolade for 'Best Individual Contribution to Digital' from the IAB Bookmarks definitely stands him in good stead to comment. While Case points out that its fantastic to receive any recognition from your peers for your work, in this instance its even greater as it comes for his personal dedication to the industry. History proves, however, that its rarely an individual that creates exponential feats of achievement or growth. Everything that Ive achieved has been through surrounding myself with talented people, so its these people who are also recognised with this award, includes Case.

They certainly do deserve recognition. At the end of 2015, Ogilvy released a highlights package of their highlights since joining forces with Gloo Digital Design, and the difference they've made by coming together:





2015 Year In Review from Ogilvy & Mather South Africa on Vimeo.

Its fun, but more than that, effective. In addition, Case recently attended his first Ogilvy Cadre  the annual meeting of the best Ogilvy & Mather offices in the world. His main take-out was inspiration as theres a lot of great work out there and its encouraging to see so much lateral thinking across the group. The fact that leaders can mix and openly share work in progress helps you see the shape of work across the globe and left him inspired to keep pushing harder, so you can be sure of future digital innovation from Case.

Gluing together Gloo and Ogilvy

Case points out his role as chief creative officer at Ogilvy is often misunderstood as he also remains the chairman of Gloo@Ogilvy. So he plays an active role in culture as thats what the business was built on, so was careful to nurture and retain that in the process of the merger. While that can lead to a state of disruption for some, Case confirms that the guidance of their strong leadership team means the process has been enjoyable and the work hasnt suffered at all.

If anything, last year was probably our best creative year thus far [at Gloo], with the business collecting the prestigious Agency of the Year awards at Assegais and Financial Mail Annual AdFocus Awards, plus the only South African Grand Prix Award at Loeries, says Case. Switching focus to Ogilvy & Mather SA, he explains its a large group of over 12 companies with a long history of creativity at its core that range from above-the-line agencies to shopper marketers, PR, retail, design and many other specialists. With their joint ambition to maintain the position as the most integrated agency group in South Africa at heart, Cases role is to stimulate and grow creative culture, connecting and leading different specialists across the group to solve business problems for clients while ensuring they continuously move their creative agenda forward.

The digital lighthouse

As proof of this, Ogilvy incorporates various digital businesses, including a born in mobile offering, a digital media business and a customer engagement agency as well as the utterly impressive Ogilvy Customer Innovation Lab (click here if you think Im exaggerating), which Case sums up as, digital at heart, but also a lighthouse for the rest of the businesses, as it infuses knowledge about the digitally enabled customer and the way they use technology directly into the thinking and briefs of teams across the group.

This links to Ogilvys ambition not to simply be content with whats been achieved to date, but rather to question and to keep evolving their offering to help brands grow in todays shifting media and technology landscape. Obviously technology tends to be central to that conversation, so while it hasnt always been the norm, it makes sense to have a digitally-minded person like Case in the role.

With his 25-year career in design and advertising, spanning everything interactive films and TVCs, its little wonder he has received personal awards credits for creativity and effectiveness at everything from Cannes and the Emmys to Design Indaba Awards and Webbys.

Tying in with this award focus, Case feels the digital industry is on a very exciting journey and this is only the beginning. The work is starting to improve, but theres a long way to go yet and plenty more space for growth.

Create clever content at the speed of culture

Case calls this a real challenge, but an exciting space to be in with a large groundswell of positive change at Ogilvy and generally long overdue in the advertising industry  something clients are keen to benefit from.

Ogilvy values all types of creativity, but we specially shine when a medium is absent from the brief, says Case. This means the work created pushes the boundaries of traditional media silos, often blending media in very unusual ways.

Key among these unusual ways is that of pervasive creativity. A term coined by Ogilvys founder David Ogilvy, its referred to across everything they do. To Case personally, it means:

Never giving up or resting on your laurels. Tenacity. Striving hard to push the many obstacles we encounter out of the way. When you invent and try to be the first at something, there are always plenty of naysayers. Its key not to be limited by this attitude. Secondly, its about being creative beyond the creative department and as a full business. Looking at every situation from a new angle and trying to seek an opportunity through this approach. The idea that creativity remains only in the realm of the creative department is very limiting, and not accurate.

Take note as creativity is indeed an opportunity for all aspects of business to flourish. Click here for more on Gloo@Ogilvys secrets of success, catch up on their latest company news in Ogilvys press office and keep an eye on their Twitter feed.




The Public Protector, Adv. Madonsela, one of Time magazine's 100 most influential people in the world, will share some of her experiences of bridging the gap between business, government and civil society at the Top Women Conference.

The conference, themed Future of Women, taking place on 17-18 August 2016 at Emperors Palace in Johannesburg, will be one of Madonselas final public engagements before she steps down as Public Protector in October.

In her five-year term, Madonsela has been lauded by some and criticised by others as she sought to keep government to account in line with her mandate.

The courageous Madonsela is inspirational to both young and old and a driver of women empowerment. In the workplace we need to make sure that men and women operate optimally. It is not only women that are oppressed by gender inequality, but men too. As a society we need to embrace diversity and allow people to be themselves. If a woman chooses to do a job that is traditionally perceived to be a mans job she should be allowed to do so. In the same way that the role of a woman expands in the workplace, the role of a man should expand in the kitchen, said Madonsela.

Some of the other heavyweights speaking at the conference include:

Susan Shabangu, Minister of Women in the Presidency



Shirley Zinn, CEO, Shirley Zinn Consulting



Jenna Clifford, Jewellery Designer



Phuti Mahanyele, Executive Chairperson, Sigma Capital



Johanna Mukoki, CEO, Travel with Flair



Judy Dlamini, Executive Chairman, Mbekani Group



Babalwa Ngonyama, CEO, Sinayowetu Group

Some of the previous winners of the Standard Bank Top Women Awards will be featured on the conference programme to share their secrets to success and winning case studies, and include PriceWaterhouseCoopers, Multichoice, Vodacom, Rheinmetall Denel Munition, De Beers Consolidated Mines, Havas Worldwide, Aspen Pharma, City Power Johannesburg and the V&A Waterfront.

At the end of the conference, the evening of 18 August, women and companies that are devoted to gender empowerment will be recognised and awarded at the 13th annual Standard Bank Top Women Awards.

To book to attend the conference or for more information contact Rose Setshoge on 086 000 9590 or e-mail az.oc.ocpot@egohstes.esor.




PARIS - France's drinks giant Pernod Ricard said Tuesday it is selling Paddy Whiskey to American drinks company Sazerac as part of efforts to streamline its portfolio.

It gave no price tag for Paddy, which is the world's number four Irish whiskey producer and owned by Pernod unit Irish Distillers. Pernod and Sazerac entered into exclusive negotiations on the sale earlier this month.

At the time, Irish Distillers chief executive Anna Malmhake said that the deal would allow "Irish whiskey's reputation and footprint" to grow globally. Pernod said proceeds from the Paddy sale would facilitate investment in other key Irish Distillers brands, including Jameson and Powers.

Irish Distillers will continue to produce Paddy Irish Whiskey in its Midleton distillery in Ireland, it said.

Pernod Ricard is the world's second-biggest spirits company after Diageo of Britain. Sazerac is a private, family-owned spirits company founded in 1850.

Source: AFP
MOUNTAIN VIEW - Google on Wednesday unveiled a virtual home assistant device that brings together the Internet titan's strengths to challenge Amazon Echo.

Google Home, about the size of a stout vase, will hit the market later this year, vice president of product management Mario Queiroz promised at the opening of the Internet giant's annual developers conference in the Silicon Valley city of Mountain View.

Home devices will incorporate new Google virtual assistant software introduced by chief executive Sundar Pichai.

{{IMAGE}}



"Our ability to do conversational understanding is far ahead of what othervirtual assistants can do," Pichai told a packed audience at the Shoreline Amphitheatre, a venue known more for concerts than for gatherings of developers.

"We are an order of magnitude ahead of everyone else."

Home devices combine machine learning, online search, voice recognition and more to allow people to get answers to questions, manage tasks, or control devices by speaking naturally, demonstrations showed.

"When I walk into my house, I should be able to interact with Google assistant hands free, using voice, without taking out my phone," Queiroz said.

"Google Home will become more and more a control center for your whole home."

Home will synch with Chromecast devices that allow remote control of televisions or stereo systems, and with "smart" devices made by Google-owned Nest and other companies, according to Queiroz.

"It's like having a voice-controlled remote control to the real world whenever you need it," he said.

He demonstrated Home answering homework questions, changing restaurant bookings, checking commute traffic, playing music selections and more.

"It is really exciting to see Google assistant come to life with Google Home," Pichai said of the artificial intelligence capabilities being built into the company's mobile offerings.

Google did not disclose pricing on Home devices. When Home hits, it will challenge Amazon Echo voice-controlled assistants that have proven to be a hit since the Seattle-based online retail colossus unveiled them two years ago.

Source: AFP
The keynote speakers at Day 2 of African Utility Week looked at the interconnectivity of the cornerstones of sustainable development - energy, water and food security - and how they need to developed in unison to achieve the ambitious goals of COP21.

Go far, fast and together

Monika Weber-Fahr, COO of Sustainability for All (SE4All) played on the African proverb mentioned yesterday, saying, we need to go far, fast and together.

She explained that central to the COP21 goals were energy and water, and that they exist together and need to be developed hand in hand.

The perception exists that economic growth is linked to being energy intensive, but various countries are showing that this is not necessarily true by using different approaches, she said.

Different forms of energy generation consume different amounts of water, and this impacts on decisions around what energy source to use.

Women pay the highest price

Weber-Fahr mentioned that women pay the highest price for the lack of water or energy, particularly in underdeveloped countries. The time wasted on collecting water and chores such as cooking  usually using biomass fuels  when they could be productive could be reduced by simple energy solutions. If men were to cook, we would have clean stoves everywhere.

On a higher level, she said that there were very few women serving on boards of companies including utilities, and if this was addressed, it could change the focus on priorities regarding energy solutions.

Climate change is a reality now

The reality is that climate change is happening now, with 2015 being the hottest recorded year and March 2016 as the hottest month ever. So the three real risks in 2016 are the water crisis, food and prices and energy, explained Dhesigen Naidoo, CEO: Water Research Commission, SA.

He said that there are some worrying trends in practices in all three of the water usage areas, namely agriculture, domestic and industry. Water is getting dirtier, so we need more energy to clean it.

Speaking of energy, Naidoo said there is still too much reliance on fossil fuels, and even though there is a move towards renewables, its happening slowly.

When it comes to solutions, Naidoo said there should be a focus on resource wise behaviour and innovation to move to high resource security. Strategies and interventions must be converged on all three risk areas to achieve long-term outcomes.

Paris is a mirror of our failure

According to Henk Ovink, special envoy for international water affairs, water is the cause for many of the conflicts in the world, and too much or too little of the stuff is the reason for many of the natural disasters.

In addition, 50% of the worlds aquifers are past their tipping point, and therefore cant never be recovered.

He paints a grim picture, and said that although the outcomes of the Paris Agreement are ambitious, it is a mirror to our failure.

Ovink suggested that a transformative approach that is long term and comprehensive, while incorporating short-term goals and innovation, inclusive collaboration, public private partnership funding and accountability was the way forward.

More specifically Ovink said water pricing will create level playing field and there needs to be an energy leapfrog to renewables in which South Africa can play significant role.

Every spot lit up

Africa is home to approximately 1,2bn and under 40% of the population has access to a modern form of energy, said Akinwole Omoboriowo, CEO: Genesis Electricity.

The potable water supply is getting stressed and the continent is largely reliant on biomass as a primary form of energy. But the electricity and potable water production and supply challenges on the continent not insurmountable.

He used the term coopetition, referring to innovative collaborative commercial solutions working for the common good in place of negative competition. This requires a stronger adherence to rule of law and continuity from responsible governments and a responsible private sector.

Omoboriowos envisioned future includes every spot lit up on the map of Africa. It starts with baby steps through small projects. Working in a world of such complexity, water and energy cant be mutually exclusive, he said.

African Utility Week takes places at the CTICC in Cape Town from 17-19 May, 2016.
"In order to ensure the realisation of the vision of a re-industrialised economy, a higher and inclusive growth path and job creation in the South African economy, I have taken the decision to develop a comprehensive gas policy for South Africa," said energy minister, Tina Joemat-Pettersson in her address to the Oil & Gas Council Cape Town Conference

She said the programme will be based on similar principles as South Africas independent power producer (IPP) renewables programme, and would include the principles of procurement transparency, competitive bidding, economic and socio-economic development and localisation requirements, while minimising the burden on the fiscus.

The Gas Policy will facilitate the development of the South African natural gas industry and market through ensuring the establishment of anchor demand from gas-to-power through the IPP programme.

It will provide context for our new Integrated Resource Plan as well as the future Gas Industrialisation Policy under development, as the Gas Policy will enable and fast-track the development of non-gas-to-power gas demand. Initial gas-to-power together with future non-gas-to-power will ensure that upstream investment in both regional and indigenous sources will be encouraged.

Sustainable gas economy

She added that a well-defined gas policy is a key requirement to guide developments towards a sustainable natural gas economy. A key strategic focus will be to enable the deliberate short-term development of initial supply of and demand for gas, much of which is latent and unserved at present, in parallel with the actions aimed at expediting the development of longer-term supply.

The Gas Policy and initial gas-to-power IPP programme will:

Contribute to certainty in terms of energy security, diversity and stability; and

Create an investor friendly regulatory landscape and through upstream midstream and downstream investment opportunities ensure private sector participation in the oil and gas infrastructure development.

Proactive approach

The Gas Policy and initial gas-to-power IPP programme also represent a proactive rather than a reactive approach  we are planning and shaping the path towards future indigenous and regional gas developments in South Africa rather than waiting for it to happen.

Furthermore, we are viewing the exploitation of our indigenous gas - coal bed methane and shale gas - as well as regional natural gas resources in the broader context of regional integration.

Neighbouring countries such as Mozambique are strategic partners that possess complimentary clean energy resources that fit our energy strategy. Therefore there is logic for supporting the development of gas pipeline infrastructure from Mozambique into South Africa, Joemat-Pettersson concluded.
Africa is increasingly promoting the tourism industry as a means of improving the continent's economic development and reputation, not just among Africans but foreigners as well. Africa continues to attract foreign investors to its lucrative tourism sector.

philipus via 123RF - Highrise hotel buildings at night. Casablanca, Morocco, North Africa

A foreign investor can either be an individual or a corporate group such as Accor Hotels, who are investing in tourism enterprises worldwide, including in Africa. While efforts to position Africa as a viable attractive investment destination for global investors continue, we cannot overlook the fact that this can have both positive and negative impacts.

As the influx of tourists surges in the continent, there is a greater need for world-class accommodation facilities, restaurants, and other related amenities, which call for more investments. What this means is that the sector will employ more locals from the construction stage to running the businesses. The high demand for skilled labor will in return lead to further investments in hospitality institutions, thus increasing the three R's level of the nationals and Africans at large.

Africa is also experiencing substantial financial gains from Foreign Direct Investments (FDI), following improvements of policy frameworks. For instance, according to the World Travel and Tourism Council, travel and tourism in South Africa is expected to have attracted capital investment of R60.5bn in 2014. This is expected to rise by 2.3% pa over the next ten years to R 76.0bn in 2025.

Promotion of market-based incentives, by most African countries, such as the reduction of tariffs has gone a long way in facilitating the establishment of multilateral accords with international organisations and corporations. The presence of such a conducive policy environment for doing business has also attracted e-commerce oriented investments, providing services such as online hotel booking by companies like Jovago and Expedia.

However, despite the major momentous paybacks from foreign investment in African tourism, certain setbacks arise. Some experts argue that several investments especially through vertical integration, a hierarchical ownership of businesses where independent companies providing different services and products combine efforts with a common goal to satisfy a common need, could be detrimental. The focal point of their criticism is that the tourism sector should bring more returns to the host countries. Yet, through vertical integration, foreign investors in most cases control numerous links in the distribution chain, therefore, seizing most of the revenues, a factor that reduces the benefiting power of host nations from tourism.

All factors considered it is palpable that the pros of foreign investment in the African tourism market outweigh the cons. Nonetheless, there is continued need of rationalizing further investment policies that will see to it that in every given occurrence, both the foreign investors and the locals profit from the investments. At the end of the day, it should be a win-win situation.
Transport and fleet management company Super Group has concluded a deal valued at almost R1bn to buy a number of Mercedes-Benz dealerships and property in the Western Cape. Super Group said yesterday the net asset value of the transaction, which is subject to regulatory approval, was between R880m and R900m.

Terence Ong via Wikimedia Commons

Under the leadership of Peter Mountford, Super Group has pursued an aggressive acquisition strategy in the past six years, sweeping up assets in its core business, namely supply chain, fleet management and dealerships in SA and offshore. In the 2015 financial year, the group concluded deals in the UK, Germany, and Australia - transactions that bolstered profit as operating margins in the domestic logistics industry were squeezed by slow growth.

The company spent more than R4bn last year, acquiring Australian vehicle finance provider NCL and a controlling stake (75%) of German logistics firm IN tIME. It also scooped up 100% of the UK's biggest Ford motor dealer for R606m.

The new deal, announced yesterday, would see Super Group take control of Sandown Motors for R492m-R512m in cash, which amounted to a price-earnings multiple of between 8.3 and 8.7 times, the firm said. Sandown operates five Mercedes-Benz motor passenger vehicle dealerships, three Mercedes-Benz, Freightliner and Fuso commercial vehicle dealerships, as well as one Fiat and Chrysler motor dealership. The dealerships are in Cape Town, Stellenbosch, Worcester, and Paarl.

Super Group said it would buy the property at Century City from which Sandown Motors operated one of the dealerships, for R200m.

In addition to the dealerships and the property, Super Group said that it would purchase vehicle inventory estimated at R580m, which would be financed by a primary facility from Mercedes-Benz Financial Services SA and a secondary facility from Wesbank, a division of First Rand Bank.

"The acquisition of Sandown Motors and the property is in line with our strategy and represents an opportunity for the group to build a dealership footprint in the second-largest car market SA." The company had a policy of owning dealership properties in strategic places in the country, Super Group said. The company hopes to wrap up the deal by September.

The share price dropped 1.42% to R39.50 yesterday, putting the brakes on a rally that saw Super Group's share price increase 521% and its market value swell to R14.18bn in the past five years.

The JSE's industrials index has ascended 197% in the same period, while the share price of larger transport and logistics company Imperial, whose market cap is almost double Super Group's, has gained 36.61% since 2010 to R128.41

Source: Business Day
CAIRO, EGYPT: An EgyptAir flight from Paris with 66 people on board vanished from radar screens on Thursday with a Greek aviation source saying it had crashed into the Mediterranean between the Greek islands and the Egyptian coast.

There were no immediate reports of the discovery of any debris but both Egypt and Greece said they had dispatched aircraft and naval vessels to the area on a search and rescue mission. Twenty-six foreigners were among the 56 passengers, including 15 French citizens, a Briton and a Canadian, EgyptAir said.

France called a crisis meeting of top ministers as Prime Minister Manuel Valls said "no theory can be ruled out" to explain the plane's disappearance. The Islamic State jihadist group has been waging a deadly insurgency against Egyptian security forces and last October claimed the bombing of a Russian airliner flying home holidaymakers from the Egyptian resort of Sharm El-Sheikh, which killed all 224 people on board.

EgyptAir said contact was lost with the flight about 280 kilometres (175 miles) north of the Egyptian coast. The Greek aviation source said the flight had disappeared from Greek radar at around 0029 GMT. "It crashed around 130 nautical miles off the island of Karpathos," the source told AFP, referring to an island northeast of Crete.

The official said the last communication with the pilot was three minutes before the plane disappeared, and that there had been no distress call. EgyptAir Holding Company vice president Ahmed Adel also said there had been "no distress call" before it vanished.

EgyptAir had said military search and rescue had detected a "distress message," but the army denied detecting any such message.

A tweet on the airline's official account said Flight MS804 left Paris at 11:09 pm (2109 GMT), "heading to Cairo (and) has disappeared from radar". Further tweets in Arabic said contact was lost at 2:45 am Cairo time (0045 GMT), when the plane was just inside Egyptian airspace and at an altitude of 11,000 metres (37,000 feet). An airline statement said: "The cause of the airplane's disappearance is not yet known."

Egyptian Prime Minister Sharif Ismail told reporters "we can't preclude or confirm anything yet," when asked if the flight could have been attacked. The flight from Paris Charles de Gaulle airport to Cairo normally takes just over four hours and the plane was scheduled to arrive at 3:05 am (0105 GMT).

French President Francois Hollande called his Egyptian counterpart Abdel Fattah al-Sisi and the leaders agreed to "cooperate closely" to establish what happened to the plane. Hollande also set up a crisis meeting of top ministers, including Valls, the foreign, defence and interior ministers, according to sources close to his office.

The passengers also included two Iraqis and one citizen from each of Algeria, Belgium, Chad, Portugal, Saudi Arabia and Sudan, as well as 30 Egyptians, the airline said. They included a boy and two babies. Seven crew members and three security men were also on board.

EgyptAir said the plane had been manufactured in 2003. EgyptAir hit the headlines in March when a flight from the Egyptian coastal city of Alexandria to Cairo was hijacked and forced to divert to Cyprus, where the "unstable" hijacker demanded to see his ex-wife. He had claimed he was wearing an explosive vest, which turned out to be fake, and handed himself in within hours after freeing the passengers and crew.

Last October, foreign governments issued travel warnings for Egypt and demanded review of security at its airports after the Islamic State group downed the Russian airliner with what it said was a bomb concealed in a soda can that had been smuggled into the hold.

The disappearance of the EgyptAir jet comes more than two years after the start of one of the most enduring mysteries in aviation history. Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 vanished on March 8, 2014 en route from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing with 239 passengers and crew on board, mostly Chinese and Malaysians.

Authorities believe the Boeing 777 detoured to the remote southern Indian Ocean and then plunged into the water.

Source: AFP
The 2016 Tiger's Milk Winter Classic promises not only to be even bigger and better, but will also have an international flavour, when it comes to Muizenberg Corner in June.

Tigers Milk has upgraded the Mens and Womens Longboarding Divisions to World Surfing League (WSL) Speciality status, making it the first ever WSL speciality longboard surf contest to take place in South Africa. In addition, an Over 40 Longboard division for the more mature competitive longboarders has been added to the mix.

As was the case in 2015, the Tigers Milk Winter Classic will not only cater for longboarders, but will also include Surfing South Africa 3A PST rated Open Men, Open Women, Under 18 Boys and Under 18 Girls surfers, a Stand Up Paddle Waveriding contest for Men and Women, as well as the unique Mens and Womens Varsity Divisions for registered student surfers.

There's a total of R55,000 in prize money on offer across the board in this multi-discipline surf-riding event, and up to 100 local and national surf riders are expected to take part.

Online entries are open, and can be found here. Entries will close once each division is full.
Meeting Majozi

Bizcommunity meets well-known musician Majozi to discuss his new album, his views on the changing quota of local music played on SA radio, as well as his wide-brimmed hat ...

Nhlanhla Majozi is a bank teller-turned-musician from Durban who has just released his second album, 'Fire', set to launch in Cape Town on 2 June. But more than that, hes a thoughtful South African seeking to make an impact with his passion for music. Introducing Majozi What did you do before you were a musician? What did you do before you were a musician? I worked for five years in a bank  obviously it wasnt what I was meant to do! I then got the opportunity, through a little bit of faith and some generous people, to study music and I worked for the church for a while. Through that, I started getting more involved in writing my own music and playing at weddings and markets. When was the defining moment when you knew you'd make music your career? When was the defining moment when you knew you'd make music your career? Definitely when The River was playlisted on 5fm. People really enjoyed it and opportunities started opening up for me.

Into which genre do you categorise your music and what are you experimenting with at the moment? Into which genre do you categorise your music and what are you experimenting with at the moment?

Its pretty much indie-folk, but I guess you could throw pop in there too. I think, for my next one, Im going to try to take myself out of my comfort zone  maybe not even play guitar on my next album. Make it something that stretches my musical ability, but well see.

What drives your lyrics? What drives your lyrics?

My main inspiration is Jesus and God, and the way I see life through that. I like to listen to people and observe things a lot. I just like to watch whats going on around me and write about life through that lens.

What would you say are the key differences between your latest album, 'Fire', to 'Mountains'? What would you say are the key differences between your latest album, 'Fire', to 'Mountains'?

A lot of it is more stripped down than the other album, so theres a whole lot fewer electro influences coming through. Its more natural instruments  you know like guitars and banjos. Then, I hope my song writing got a whole lot more mature during the making of the second album. There are also some references to the student strikes that were happening.

What kind of music are you listening to? What kind of music are you listening to?

Im loving a lot of indie stuff at the moment. Theres this one guy called Jack Garrat whos actually changing the way Im going to do my whole set. Hes amazing at guitar and he uses all these weird drum pads and does two things at once! I also love Kings of Leon  I listen to them every day. I also listen to different music, like a bit of hip hop  Chance the Rapper and Kendrik Lamar.

Why the wide-brimmed, felt hat? Why the wide-brimmed, felt hat?

Theres this guy called Zak Venter (the founder of Sergeant Pepper Clothing) who told me the benefits of having a look. You know, everyone whos noticeable has a look, like Simon Cowell and his black T-shirts. In this industry you need to find something that makes you stand out. I always wanted to wear a hat  it just took me a while to find one. I think it goes with the country folk style. But now everyone wears a hat, so what you gonna do?

Which was the first CD you ever bought? Which was the first CD you ever bought?

'Sum41 All Killer, No Filler'. All the songs were good on that album!

Thoughts on the South African music scene

What's your take on the change to playing 90% local music in SA? What's your take on the change to playing 90% local music in SA?

The understanding behind it is good  there should be more local music on the radio, I dont dispute that, but I also want to make sure that whatever is being played on the radio is of good quality. The main thing I dont want is for the artists that have been played before  like me  to be played more. I mean, Id dig to be played a little bit more, but I wouldnt dig my songs just to be recycled over and over again just to make up the quota. Id dig to have our songs played more, and then bring in some new artists. Now theres a quota, there should be space for new artists. I hope it works out for the little guy. I hope everyone gets paid (royalties, etc) from it too.

Its also about putting out quality music, but not everyone is able to do this as its quite expensive. I think there is a lot of quality music out there, but hopefully itll get into the right hands and that people wont hear the radio and think South African music isnt good quality. The change is meant with good intentions, but lets hope its implemented well. Well see how it goes.

Have you found the SA music scene to be quite competitive or collaborative? Have you found the SA music scene to be quite competitive or collaborative?

I think people are really collaborative. The music industry is just too small to have any grudges or competitiveness, especially in my genre where we have such a small market. Its easier to work together. Thats what Ive found in general  especially with the older guys who are really cool. Im good friends with Francois van Coke whos helped me out a lot as well as Ard Matthews and Brad Klynsmith (hes not that old).

Who in SA would you still like to collaborate with? Who in SA would you still like to collaborate with?

Id dig to collaborate with Cassper Nyovest. Ive always wanted to work with a rapper and Ive always got songs in mind that I couldnt bring out myself, but would sound really cool with a rapper.

What advice would you give to aspiring musicians? What advice would you give to aspiring musicians?

Be kind, be humble, dont think of yourself as a big rock star all the time. It goes a long way when youre kind to people, theyll help you if they see youre easy to work with. Practice, practice, practice. And as soon as you start to get comfortable, stretch yourself to see what else youre capable of.

Majozi speaks to us about Paedspal Majozi speaks to us about Paedspal

Im an ambassador for the charity Paedspal, based in Rondebosch, so Im trying to create more awareness for them. They deal with children who are terminally ill. I just love children, so if theres any way I can help them, Ill do it.

Anyone whos in the limelight has a social responsibility and should essentially use their fame for good. I always say, a lot of the worlds problems come from selfishness and thinking about ourselves, so the main goal is getting people thinking about others.

Majozi fans can catch him at any of the following events (or on the Sea Point promenade where he occasionally runs):

Album launch (Cape Town), 2 June 2016, Cape Town.

Monark and Majozi Winter Tour:

Parkview Barnyard (Pretoria), 6 June



Gateway Barnyard (Durban), 7 June



Willowbridge Barnyard (Cape Town), 9 June



Emperor's Palace Barnyard (Joburg), 22 June

www.majozi.co.za | Majozi on Facebook | @NhlanhlaMajozi
The annual Hip Hop Youth Festival, which will take place on 10 and 11 June 2016, has expanded to include a youth talent development programme that seeks to discover and nurture young musicians looking to break in to the SA hip hop industry.

The artist development programme was launched in April at the BAT Centre in Durban. Auditions were held to unearth fresh South Africa talent in the KwaZulu-Natal province. The search is on for young hip hop vocalists, rappers, MCs and DJs, with the intent of discovering South Africas next hip hop sensation.

The youth development programme culminates in the two-day festival. On the first day, top industry players will host a series of workshops focussed on empowering young musicians in the province. On the second day, a collective of these young musicians will perform alongside some of South Africas top artists at the all-day youth concert.

Eclectic arts and culture sector

South Africa is home to an eclectic arts and culture sector, and hip hop forms a critical component of the arts industry in the country. This can be seen in, amongst others, the first local musician to sell out one of the biggest concert venues in the South Africa. The National Development Plan points out that the creative and cultural industries can substantially contribute to small business development, job creation, as well as urban development and renewal, which, in turn, improves South Africas competitiveness. This is why the Youth Hip Hop Festival has broadened its objectives to include the artist development programme.

Representatives from the KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Government and Durban Tourism have stated: The discovery of new skills is a key priority of the KwaZulu-Natal Province. At times, youths passion for music and softer skills are discouraged in our communities. The value of the arts to social development and economic growth is often understated. The Youth Hip Hop Festival will discover, nurture and empower talented and tenacious young people keen to pursue a career in the arts. We are proud to be involved again this year.

An international act

Twenty-four artists emerging from the artist development programme will share the stage with South Africas top hip hop artists at the main event. The line-up for the festival includes over 20 headlining local artists and DJs, along with an international act. Also, in celebration of the South African Music Awards also taking place in the city, the Best Hip Hop SAMA21 winner will perform at this years festival at Moses Mabhida Stadium in Durban, alongside the long list of hip hop greats.

Following the main event, 10 artists groomed through the development programme will be selected to represent South Africa at an American Music Festival in October 2016. The journey of these young emerging artists can be followed on the TV series My Connect - Road To The CMJ, to be aired on the national broadcaster after the festival.

Part of the line-up includes: Riky Rick, Major League, Junior De Rocka and WTF. The long list of other confirmed artists to be announced on Gagasi FM and social media each day over the next week.

Ticket prices:
Twelve top Shiraz wines were crowned at the award ceremony of the 4th Shiraz Challenge held at Rhebokskloof in Paarl recently.

According to Dr Andy Roediger, judging panel chairman, the entries increasingly show purity of fruit and well-managed tannin structures. We encountered fewer green or stalky wines and less over-wooding was noticed, thus allowing the aromatics to be forthcoming and making the wines approachable, he said.South African Shiraz is definitely becoming the grape variety to take note of and these wines can comfortably compete with the best in the world.

The announcement of the results of the 2016 Shiraz Challenge clearly indicates that a handful of cellars are staking their claim in the contest for the countrys foremost Shiraz by repeatedly winning top honours. Five particular producers are firmly taking the lead and show no sign of releasing their grip on the position.

The 12 were:

Alto Shiraz 2013



Babylonstoren Shiraz 2014



Cederberg Shiraz 2014



De Morgenzon Reserve Syrah 2014



Eagles Nest Shiraz 2013



Fairview Eenzaamheid Shiraz 2013



KWV The Mentors Shiraz 2013



KWV Laborie Limited Collection Shiraz 2014



Rickety Bridge Shiraz 2013



Saronsberg Shiraz 2014



Strandveld Syrah 2012



Windmeul Shiraz Reserve 2013

In the division for Shiraz blends, Alvis Drift, Eikendal and Middelvlei showed their mettle.

KWV once again flexed its winemaking muscles. In 2014 it was awarded two medals in the category for Shiraz, while two of its Shiraz blends won trophies in 2015. This year it returned to the podium for two awards in the Shiraz category.

Fairview has won awards for the past three consecutive years: in 2014 the Fairview Beacon Shiraz featured in the top 12, and during the past two years their Fairview Eenzaamheid Shiraz won trophies.

Cederberg, Eagles Nest and Saronsberg each also palmed trophies during the past three years.

Summit not yet reached

Chairman Edmund Terblanche said: This category was only introduced in 2014 and although we feel that the growth has not reached its summit, it is exciting to see how winemakers are experimenting with cultivars other than the traditional Rhone varieties.

According to Terblanche it is significant that this years top achievers represent a variety of wine-producing regions and styles. Stellenbosch region enjoyed the highest level of participation, followed closely by Paarl and Western Cape, and then Robertson, Franschhoek and Coastal Region.

Just more than 200 wines were entered and a panel of eight judges laboured for three days to identify six finalists for the Shiraz blends category and 20 finalists for the Shiraz division. Thirty impressive wines with the highest scores competed for the 20 semi-final places.

While the entries were dominated by 2013 and 2014 vintages, it is pleasing to note that older vintages also found their way into the winning line-up, said panel chairman Dr Andy Roediger. In general, the top wines were extremely difficult to rank apart, showing the broad depth of the top wines entered.

The panel of judges consisted of a seasoned team of tasters under leadership of Dr Roediger assisted by Cathy van Zyl, South Africas first British Wine Master, Charles Hopkins,cellar master of De Grendel, Cape Wine Master Dave March, Francois Naude, wine manager of Rhebokskloof, Pearl Oliver, wine manager of the Taj Hotel, and Mark Norrish of Ultra Liquors. An eighth judge, Kiara Scott (one of the Cape Winemakers Guild proteges) was included in the panel for the purpose of gaining exposure and experience.

Marketing and sales

The marketing and sales of mixed batches of the winning wines will be handled by Cyber Celler. Coastal Labels, the producers of the specially designed competition sticker, announced that they have increased the number of free stickers allocated to the winners to 2000 each.

Guests were able to taste the 32 finalist wines before the brunch, while the winners were served with the meal. The public will also have the honour of tasting these stars during the annual Shiraz-on-show event, which will be held on Tuesday, 21 June at the Cape Town International Convention Centre (CTICC) from 6pm to 9pm.

Limited tickets (at R120 per person) are available from Webtickets or at the door and include a wine glass and brochure. Snacks complementary to Shiraz will be for sale. Pre-book to avoid disappointment.

Contact Sandra Lotz for more information on +27 (0)82 924 7254 or az.oc.aszarihs@ofni
Pinky Zungu would not have minded working as a pilot on a ship until the day she retired. But she was given what she describes as a more exhilarating position at Transnet National Ports Authority (TNPA): Zungu is the first black female to be appointed as deputy harbour master: nautical at the Port of Durban.

Photo: Philip Wilson - Pinky Zungu made history with her appointment as Transnet National Ports Authoritys first black female Deputy Harbor Master. Image sourced from - Pinky Zungu made history with her appointment as Transnet National Ports Authoritys first black female Deputy Harbor Master. Image sourced from AllAfrica

Her new position requires more managerial functions than operational, according to Zungu, who comes from Lamontville, in eThekwini. She enjoys it, though. "It has been exciting. This is not a foreign industry for me. I know the gaps exist and I am open to learning even more.

"The benchmark has already been set and it is now up to me to perform accordingly."

Her highlight is teaching what she has learned over the years. "My in-depth knowledge of piloting gives me the chance to motivate and encourage the up-and-coming junior licence pilots."

Zungu took up her new position on 1 May 2016.

The beginning

She first made her name as one of three women in Africa to obtain a marine pilot open licence in 2011. A week after that, Zungu, now 33, made news headlines again when she piloted the MSC Chicago, at the time the largest container vessel to visit South Africa's shores.

This was just after the entrance channel at Durban harbour was widened to make way for a new generation of container ships. She has since had seven years' experience of guiding vessels of any size up to super tankers and mega container vessels into the Port of Durban, putting her in an ideal position for her new role, according to TNPA's press statement. In 2011, Zungu was selected by TNPA as a development candidate and is said to be one of the women who are changing the face of the male-dominated maritime industry.

In an interview with the South African Maritime Safety Authority (Samsa), she said that before she started studying at the Durban University of Technology, she had never seen a ship. "So everything was new to me. Progression from studying to becoming a pilot has been a long journey, but one that I have enjoyed.

"I went to sea, became a tank master. I enjoyed that a lot - driving the tank. Then I started studying piloting and I got my open licence in August 2011. I love piloting more than anything!"

When she was chosen as a Samsa Seafarer of the Year (shore-based category) in 2011, she said she would pilot ships till the age of 65. She shared the seafarer award with two other women - Precious Dube and Bongiwe Mbambo.

Male dominated industry

One of the challenges has been to be in command of men. "You have to be firm," is one of the lessons she has learned. "You have to be firm because you are working with captains who are old and grey. Some are not used to you being a female. So you have to assure them: 'I'm well-trained and I know exactly what I am doing.'"

Watch Zungu talk about other challenges she has tackled:

She studied maritime to travel

Growing up on the outskirts of Durban, Zungu had dreams of becoming an airline pilot but her parents could not afford the training. Instead, she did a two-year course in maritime studies because it would give her the opportunity to work on ships and travel the world for free. "I didn't realise that this came at a price," she explains. "While I got to see most of Europe and West Africa during my cadetship with (shipping company) Unicorn, I spent the first eight months on a bulk carrier as the only woman in a crew of 28 Russian men. The only person who could speak a little bit of English was the captain.

"It's a tough environment for women. On board, you have to have the physical and mental strength to perform the role. Only when you're on land can you put on your skirt and heels and be a lady again."

After her cadetship, Zungu completed a compulsory oral examination with Samsa to obtain a Class 3 ticket to be a junior deck officer responsible for auto-piloting vessels and managing safety equipment.

She then trained and worked as a tug master at TNPA manoeuvring ships in and out of the port with the aid of small tugboats. Following that, she completed a year-long pilot training programme to qualify as a junior pilot before progressing through the various licence grades, starting with smaller ships of about 16,000 gross tons, then 20,000, 25,000 and 35,000 before qualifying for her open licence.

As deputy harbour master: nautical, one of Zungu's key responsibilities is managing the marine pilots under her wing. These include a number of young black women, as TNPA's efforts to provide opportunities for the historically disadvantaged, including women, continue to gain traction. "Being a marine pilot is a huge responsibility. You have to study the sounding charts daily and have an accurate mental picture of the seabed. You have to know what's underneath you, including port depths, as the equipment on board the visiting ships doesn't always work," she explains.

The mother of three says she has achieved her career success with the support of her husband, Sphiwe, a senior lifeguard at eThekwini Municipality. Like her, he grew up in Lamontville.
On Thursday, 19 May 2016, Biz Takeouts Marketing and Media Radio show host Warren Harding ( @bizwazza ) spoke to Korak Kuhnert, chief technical officer of Magnetic.

Magnetic is an all-in-one, integrated account management, business development, CRM, time tracking, traffic and resource management, finance and HR solution for creative, advertising and digital agencies.

We chat to Korak about:

 The history or Magnetic from 2010 to where it is today.  We discuss the exact services the software offers clients.

 We look at the growth of Magnetic and how the software has changed and adapted to market trends.

 Korak takes us through the steps of implementation and the ease at which the software can be integrated with a companys current processes.

 We get some advice from Korak on what to look for when choosing a software partner and the pitfalls to watch out for.

 We also discuss the importance of software support for companies.

 We take a closer look at some of Magnetic's clients and some case studies and real business results.  Lastly we look at what does the future or Magnetic look like?

We end the show by looking at Koraks proudest moment at Magnetic and what the name represents.

Check out Magnetic here.

Get all the information by listening to this weeks podcast.

Episode 174: Simple, efficient, agency software with Magnetic.







Date: 19 May 2016 Length: 18:13min File size: 17MB Host: Warren Harding



The news roundup from Bizcommunity:

If you are interested in getting interviewed on Biz Takeouts, or want to suggest a show topic, email Warren Harding (@bizwazza) on moc.ytinummoczib@stuoekatzib.

Bizcommunity.com's Biz Takeouts Marketing & Media Show takes South Africa's biggest online marketing, media and ad industry platform to the airwaves and gives relevant, useful and interesting insights into all aspects of marketing in SA, Africa and beyond. Each week, the show features the movers and the shakers of the industry, current media trends, upcoming events and brand activities.

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Travel tradeshow We Are Africa recently took Cape Town by storm by sharing many stories, experiences, and business from across the African continent. With more and more of Africa's fauna and flora under threat, many of the stories that came out of We Are Africa were inspired by the importance of conservation. To this end, Beyond Luxury Media, the organisers of We Are Africa, also hosted the Conservation Lab where leading conservationists gathered to discuss and find solutions to this problem.

Alex Walters

Amidst the constant ebb and flow of buyers and exhibitors rushing to meetings at the Green Point Stadium, I stopped by Great Plains Conservation, who also participated in the Conservation Lab, and asked Alex Walters, sales and marketing manager Europe and Middle East, to tell us his out of Africa conservation story.

According to you, what is the number one challenge in conservation in African Tourism?

Probably the realisation that without a real awareness of the massive decline in elephants, rhinos, and other species, were not going to have a safari industry. I think people dont really understand the gravity of the situation that is in Africa as a result of population increase, encroachment on land and habitat, hunting, and poaching. I think that tour operators that are coming in need to have more awareness. Its not just about selling a safari, going on a vehicle, seeing animals  there should be more of a consciousness.

What is necessary for a conservation project to really work?

Involvement with communities is number one so that they benefit. And to have the specialisation and the knowledge of what actually needs to be done. For example, in the Rhinos Without Borders programme were moving a hundred rhinos into Botswana, working in partnerships (which are key) with andBeyond, the Botswana and South African government and parks boards. Its a collaboration, its not about doing it for yourself - its about doing it for a species and doing something to help the rhino population for example.

What species would you like to save most? What is first on your list?

Rhinos! Because in five to ten years time at the present rate of killing and poaching, were not going to have any viable rhino populations left in the wild. Rhinos is number one, elephants is number two.

What role can tourism play in conservation?

Taking Kenya as an example, Kenyas had a bad few years. Without tourists coming on safari, without those eyes on the ground, it makes it easier for poachers. The more people around, the more of a deterrent it is to poaching. And awareness - telling their friends about safaris and their amazing experiences. By going on a safari theyll have a better understanding of the importance of conservation.

What in conservation are you most excited about?

Its nice that people are talking. We had a Conservation Lab which is great, so you have people coming together and sharing ideas. Its very difficult to come up with a collective solution, but by sharing ideas I think we can move forward and take something away from it which will help individual projects. So just sharing ideas and getting awareness through media is a great start.

Conservation is the responsibility of...?

Everyone! Just everyone!
Printing has been around for what seems like forever - and even though the popularity of printed material hasn't diminished in the face of widespread digitisation, the maturity of the market means competition is fierce and margins slim. Smart printers are looking to enhance their value proposition with modern digital printers serving as a crucial foundation on which to build a business which goes from print provider to marketing services provider.

Making this journey is an opportunity not only to grow a more profitable business but also to fundamentally change your relationship with customers. Instead of providing a point solution  marks on paper  the delivery of a complete set of services deepens the engagement and provides the potential to deliver strategic insight to help shape marketing campaigns, rather than just executing a small component of them.

Probably the most obvious additional service (which most printers today already offer) is creative. On-site graphic designers are increasingly essential to support a smooth workflow, particularly with the time-sensitivity which characterises a lot of current jobs.

Additional services can include one-to-one marketing and variable data printing, email marketing, printing of personalised URLs and the design of campaigns which feature social media integration.

Cross-media campaigns with multi-channel marketing have emerged as the optimal way to engage with people across industries; a printed flyer might grab the attention of the recipient, with a scan of a QR code taking him or her to a website for interaction which can be shared with social media connections.

Whether producing multi-channel campaigns or personalised mailers, Xerox technology and software solutions can handle the most complex personalisation and data-driven jobs, helping you deliver a true 1:1 engagement to exceed your customers' targets.

But how does the printer get there? The first step isnt the latest, greatest digital printer (although that does play a significant part in the process). Instead, start by understanding what your clients need and how they spend their marketing budgets. (You do the printing... what happens to that output after it leaves your shop?)

Go further by engaging with clients to get a feel for the returns they expect from print and digital marketing activities. The idea is to learn, challenge and, eventually, guide your clients towards options and services you can provide, which deliver the results they seek.

That brings us to the necessary hardware to produce amazing output which enables multi-channel and interactive engagement with your clients target audiences. But the machines that produce the finished printed output also need the right software to enable the delivery of the various components of an integrated marketing campaign.

Job management and automation software means the ability to execute jobs  like one-to-one campaigns  which would otherwise require many thousands of man hours to complete.

To survive in todays highly competitive print market, providers have two options: reduce costs or add services. Workflow automation enables both, and with these enhancements, were improving the way our customers work by making the industrys easiest path to automation work better.

Xerox now offers two of its leading automation solutions, the award-winning FreeFlow Core and Xerox FreeFlow Digital Publisher.

The new version 14 of Xerox FreeFlow VI Suite, one of the industrys most flexible and powerful personalisation solutions, now enables designers to create moderately demanding transactional applications in familiar Adobe InDesign software. The suites VI Design Express plug-in for InDesign now supports importing transactional data; creating dynamic, data-driven pie, line and bar charts; dynamic invoice tables; and PDF and PDF/VT output.

Once the shop is set up as a Marketing Services Provider, its a great time to run the first campaign to promote yourself to your customers. Since youre now offering the ability to create and execute amazing campaigns, invest in making the first one your own and target it at those clients who are likely to need such services themselves. Theres no better way to advertise what youre capable of than actually doing it.

Remember, change is difficult for almost everyone  if you are known as a printer only, it could take some time to convince long-standing clients that they can look to your organisation for a lot more. The best way to do that is through a little old-fashioned show and tell, through your own campaign, or anytime you produce an impressive result for other clients. Share the achievement (assuming your client is happy for you to do so) this will get others thinking about what you can do in their environment.

It pays to move up the food chain  and with powerful digital printers and the right software as a foundation, the addition of more services which customers need and which can command higher margins could just boost your print shop into a whole new league.

About Bytes Document Solutions

Bytes Document Solutions, a division of the Bytes Technology Group, is Africas leading document management technology and solutions company, offering a comprehensive range of products and services through two independent business units: Xerox and NOR Paper. A wholly-owned division of JSE-listed Altron, Bytes Document Solutions is the authorised Xerox distributor in 26 sub-Saharan countries, and has an annual turnover of more than R2 billion. In 2014, the company celebrated two important milestones: Xeroxs 50th year in South Africa, as well as the invention of xerography, the basis of the most widely used document-copying machines, which was developed by Xerox 75 years ago. www.xerox.co.za




Instead of the current focus on creative titles, agencies should create an environment for ideas to thrive. - Anna Qvennerstedt.

At the recent One Show Creative Summit held in New York City last week, Anna Qvennerstedt, copywriter, senior partner and chairman of the board at Forsman & Bodenfors in Sweden, presented a fascinating agency business model that has paid off in abundance for her agency.

Over the past 10 years, Forsman & Bodenfors has continuously been among the worlds best creative agencies, and is responsible for the much acclaimed Volvo Trucks Jean Claude van Damme Epic Split campaign.

Upside-down agency model

Qvennerstedt presented a different way of working: bottom-up rather than top-down. As she stated, The model that most agencies use has been around for years. We turned it upside down.

Upside-down agency model

A creative team, account director and strategist have full responsibility for their own clients and creativity. Each unit of 3/4/5 people and their clients is seen as a separate business enterprise, and there are no executive creative directors overseeing their work. The bottom of that pyramid is the CEO.

Forsman & Bodenfors create an environment of safety rather than fear. No teams compete against each other within the agency. Rather, they collaborate with each other. They share the work with others in the agency during the creative process and work on it until they find the right solution.

We hire account people who have an opinion on creative and a passion for creativity as well as creatives that have client passion, says Qvennerstedt. Its a team with an entrepreneurial spirit. No one person is that important. We have created a nice environment. We are nice about going to pick up your kid from school, as the teams own their projects and they are responsible for their success.

Be humanistic and create the balance

Forsman & Bodenfors operates as a lean machine with 60 creatives, 40 clients and 200 campaigns a year.

Forsman & Bodenfors in numbers

Impressively, only four creatives worked on the campaign they are probably best known for: Their award-winning blockbuster Jean Claude van Damme Epic Split campaign for Volvo trucks.

Its a fascinating model that has proven to be a success for the agency, its staff and clients such as Volvo, H&M as well as SK11, amongst others. For more information on the agency, visit their website.




African safaris have always been notoriously exclusive and complicated to plan and book, and often the only people losing out are travellers themselves. Due to the complex nature of the industry - with its remote locations, lack of information, and the fact that travellers want to go to various lodges and countries - the continent has remained limited to the few who can pay for the services of travel agents.

Elephant Pepper camp

But smart tech is not far behind - new startups, such as the recently launched Timbuktu, are empowering travellers to go online and have fun creating their own trips. The interactive platform allows you to choose, chop and change an itinerary like you would an outfit, and send through enquiries directly to people on the ground in Africa.

In the past, traditional travel agents have focused on the higher end of the market and well-known destinations (such as the Masai Mara, Kruger, and the Okavango Delta) because thats where the biggest commissions can be found. However, this model only serves to drive up the price of safaris and keep it exclusive to the wealthy few.

There is a rapidly growing segment of the market who want to take control and be involved in the creation of their trips to Africa. They are interested in some of the more far-flung places on the continent and want to have the tools and information available to make an educated choice, on their own terms and at their own pace. The truth is that Africas wonders are accessible to people of all needs and income brackets, says Giles Trotter, investor and founder of Scott Dunn travel in the UK. It's just that the tools have not been available for people to take control themselves.

Some of the greatest lodges are not necessarily the most expensive, says Trotter. Its fantastic that travellers can now create their own trips and take control of their safari destiny.

The internet has swept through the travel industry and simplified almost every aspect of the booking process. First, it was airline bookings, and then hotel bookings, then BnB's. And now, the latest industry ripe to be turned on its head is the exclusive world of multi-stage travel.

With a bit of bold thinking and nifty tech, the change is set the begin in Africa.
Civil society organisations in Papua New Guinea are supporting protesters who say they will not be cowed by the massive police presence in Port Moresby.

Protesters said they were rallying as concerned citizens of Papua New Guinea. One woman took to the podium to thank students for helping secure a good future for her grandchildren.

AN estimated 5,000 people, including students and members of the public, gathered at the University of Papua New Guineas Waigani campus today to demand that prime minister Peter ONeill step down and face corruption allegations against him .

The massive rally came after police commissioner Gary Baki banned protests in the city today and warned the public that anyone caught disturbing the peace would be arrested and charged.

One made said that Peter ONeill must respect the cry of the eight million people of PNG.

That [prime ministers] office belongs to the people of PNG, he said. If they want it back, give it back. It doesnt belong to your mother, father or grandfather.

UPNG students representative council member Hercules Jim said, This is a black Thursday, and the crowd awaited a government delegation that was expected to receive a petition.

Radio New Zealand International quoted the president of the People's Power Movement, Noel Anjo, as saying that police had misunderstood and overreacted to a stop work notice from the PNG Coalition of Unions.

Mr Anjo said protestors would not be intimidated by an excessive show of force from police.

"The students and unions and civil society are teaming up and we will not give up," he said.

Students at UPNG are also considering legal action against the university administration for suppressing their democratic right to freedom of expression and assembly.

Arthur Amos, vice president of the students representative council, said the presence of more than 40 police vehicles with heavily armed officers on campus was excessive and bordered on intimidation.

"Basically we want to get a court order to restrain the administration for suppressing the students for exercising their democratic rights," Mr Amos said, "and for allowing the police to come onto the campus because there is no violent, no intimidation, no fear.

"All the students are doing are exercising their democratic right not to attend class."

One commentator, Yakan Lepakali, told PNG Blogs he decried the undisciplined behaviour of rogue men and women in blue uniform roaming the streets of Port Moresby and making entry into UPNG campus at will.

Peter ONeills continued act of obstinacy is a telling hallmark of dictatorship or autocratic ruler.
There are 111 MPs on the floor of Parliament where are they? These students come from an electorate, a province and a country.

This is the third week of the students boycott of classes. According to media reports, a handful of ministers fronted up at the University of Papua New Guinea only once.

THE student protests at the major universities is a test of leadership, and I mean true leadership.

We read in the news that students at Unitech, the University of Natural Resources (Vudal) and the University of Goroka have now joined hands with UPNG to be on strike.

Unlike in the past, most of the issues they believe are worth the strike are in the public domain through digital media.

As to the merits or demerits of these issues, it is something for them and I do not intend to delve into that.

Hiding behind the curtains of the peoples power and sending armed policemen to intimidate and suppress an enlightened young people is not the solution, but inflates the situation.

It makes matters worse and is actually an international embarrassment.

The university administration, elected representatives and police hierarchy are getting it wrong. This is not a police state and this tyrannical demonstration of governmental power is uncalled for.

Besides, we have a deteriorating law and order situation in the country. Why send police in truckloads to intimidate harmless students when the police resources can be better deployed in much needed areas of the country.

Again, the students strike demands leadership. Where are the leaders? Of course we all want the students to return to classes. But is this the way of convincing educated elites to return to classes? Or have we run out of solutions in now sending armed policemen?
U.S. Rep. Elise Stefanik said Thursday that a key defense measure approved by the House Wednesday night will support the military and an important base in her district.

The House passed the National Defense Authorization Act by a 277-147 vote. Forty Democrats joined 237 Republicans in supporting the annual bill.

"I am proud of the bipartisan work done by my colleagues in the House on this critical legislation," Stefanik, R-Willsboro, said in a statement. "Our most important job in Congress is to provide for our national defense and this year's NDAA takes important steps to strengthen our defense capabilities and give our brave men and women in uniform the resources they need to keep us safe.

"I am proud that the (NDAA) included initiatives that my office fought for to strengthen military readiness and Fort Drum."

Fort Drum is a major military installation located in the 21st Congressional District, which Stefanik represents in the House.

The 2017 NDAA includes the POSTURE Act, legislation cosponsored by Stefanik that halts land force reductions.

Stefanik, who serves on the House Armed Services Committee and is vice chair of the Subcommittee on Readiness, said preserving troop levels will help the U.S. address challenges abroad.

"The language included in this bill ensures the active duty Army does not fall below 480,000 personnel and will not be depleted as a result of this administration's flawed assumptions about the current security environment," she said.

Other provisions Stefanik advocated for in the NDAA:

 A measure that allows the military to obtain equipment and expand the use of airspace near Fort Drum and other bases.

 The legislation allows the Army to procure new next-generation multispectral improved camouflage systems. This will help bolster military readiness, Stefanik said.

"These next-generation camouflage systems will help units like the 10th Mountain Division that train in cold and inclement weather," she said.

 Language requiring the Department of Defense to develop a strategy that targets terrorist groups using social media to recruit new members.

"The threats our nation faces on the 21st century battlefield continue to evolve and our nation's defense capabilities must evolve too," she said.

 A bill allowing the U.S. and Israel to share research and development costs to improve systems that detect ballistic missiles.
Eric Williams Photography

Cervantes is a Nuevo Mexicano restaurant and lounge that has been open since the mid-70s. Cervantes is on the southeast edge of Albuquerque, near the Air Force base, away from most of the action in town. The restaurants name has nothing to do with the lofty Spanish author who penned; Cervantes was one of the last names of the original partners (remarried now) who opened the restaurant in 1973.

Cervantes the writer sent his main character into battle, sometimes against windmills, always in the name of righteousness. More generally, he pitted the innocent man of la Mancha against the cruel, knowing world, real and imagined. But no matter how wicked things became or un-became, whether facing giants or his own fragile humanity, the hero maintained his grace and wit.

Urban legend has it that the person in an old oil painting hanging above the fireplace mantel in the restaurant is the author. The staff say nobody knows who the man is; the painting was left behind 40 years ago when the previous tenant, an Italian dinner club, moved out.

My old man used to take me to Cervantes for a drink once in awhile; we would always eat in the lounge. One time, he picked me up at the Sunport after I had been in Old Blighty for a while. Cervantes was the first place I ate when I got back to the states. I almost cried at how damn good and familiar it all was. Serio.

Eric Williams Photography

That was back in the 90s. I am sure I took my wife to Cervantes on a Halloween date back in the aughts. It was one of the places where our romance blossomed. The place is famous for its late October incarnation as a costumed, joyously haunted eatery, by the way.

As I started to write this, after my early Sunday lunch at Cervantes, Alibi Circulation Director Geoffrey Plant called me on the telephone. He told me that Cervantes was one of his favorite places to hold court. Thats important because it confirms that Cervantes is OG local and also because it means that Geoffreywho suffered a grievous injury in Aprilis well on his way to resuming a healthy, enchilada-filled life.

He says Cervantes reminds him of that song, Swords and Tequila by Riot, which is a pretty damn good description coming from a guy who has just been through hell and back.

Anyway, Cervantes is divided into two sections. There is a moody, velvet and faux-colonial Spanish armory decor bar, a la El Paso, on one side of the joint. It has plush booths; low lighting from wagon-wheel shaped chandeliers and hurricane lamps on each table create a lounge-y, louche sorta ambience. I have it on the highest authority from Geoffrey that the margaritas in this place are some of the best-mixed and brain-thumping in town.

The main dining room is rich with 70s gothic allurewrought iron railings, large mirrors, electric candles, hanging plants and a fireplace surrounded by autumnal tones and romantic seating options. The small, orange loveseats adjacent to the fireplace are totally damn novel in Burque as far as I know. I even spread out alone on one for my visit on Sunday morning and thought, Thats pretty good and comfortable for a big guy.

The menu is available in both areas and comes from the same kitchen. Cervantes uses Mozzarella cheese on their creations and there is no lard in any of their recipes. I was told by my friendly server, Tiffany, that such makes for a lighter, more pleasant dining experience.

On Friday I made my first review visit, in the company of my dear wife. Both parts of the place were packed with people. Amazingly, the wait staff, bartenders and hosts maintained a friendly and efficient team spirit that made waiting and watching breezy if not beatific. We both ordered variations on an enchilada theme. Notably, the red chile is the hot ticket hereat first alarmingly so. Deeply aromatic with a satisfyingly lingering aftertaste, Cervantes red sauce bypasses bitterness and rewards with heat.

Eric Williams Photography

Having given up on grading Spanish rice from barely to mostly adequate, we both ordered potatoes with our meals, instead. Though certainly a far less tangy choice, the option of home-fries or hash browns as a side dish is one I am indulging with more frequency. I admit thats because Ive been disappointed in the whole idea of Spanish rice as a decent side dish and I dont like to leave behind uneaten portions. Its unbecoming for someone of my girth. In this case, the potatoes added a filling texture to the meal, lightly seasoned and gently grilled.

Later on I sampled the carne adovada; its not overseasoned or oversauced and is lean, of piquant and meaty character. The corn tortillas are similarly solid in their basic presentation, tender to the tongue with a delicate taste that is not buried in the cooking process. Because the refried beans dont have lard added in, they have a nutty texture buoyed by their own flavorful smokiness. The food at Cervantes comes out to the tables piping hot, on big ceramic plates that have been in the oven; even at the restaurants busiest time of day, the sopaipillas were fresh too.

Live music adds to the plucky piquancy that isin essencethe Cervantes experience. The main dining room featured a performance by Jose Salazar, who rendered the classical guitar canon brightly on a Sunday morning; Chris Raven and Jeff Thompson stomped out classic rock tunes in the lounge on the weekend evening when I visited.

I went to Cervantes twice this weekend and I gotta agree with the lighter and pleasant part. And even if the joint has absolutely nothing to do with Miguel de Cervantes and his errant creation, thats okay; it makes a great story. Especially the Swords and Tequila part, aspects of the Cervantes experience that are always memorable. And of course, Mr. Plant is correct: Due to its out-of-the-way location, one-of-a-kind atmosphere and choice menu, Cervantes is indeed a hidden pearl in the oyster of Albuquerque.
SYRACUSE  They're battling for the opportunity to challenge U.S. Rep. John Katko, but the three candidates vying for the Democratic nomination didn't disagree on much at the Greater Syracuse Labor Council forum on Wednesday.

The forum kicked off with a simple question for Colleen Deacon, Eric Kingson and Steve Williams: Do they support raising the federal minimum wage to $15 an hour?

Each candidate raised their hand.

Williams, D-Baldwinsville, said the loss of good paying jobs overseas has led to an increase in the number of low paying service positions. In most states, he said, employees who earn minimum wage and work 40 hours a week are still eligible for public assistance.

"People need to make a living wage," he said.

Kingson, D-Manlius, made his case for economic security. That includes raising the minimum wage, but it also encompasses health care  he supports Medicare for all  and changing the nation's campaign finance laws.

"It should be a human right to make a decent wage when you work hard and have a job," he said.

Deacon, D-Syracuse, echoed that sentiment and said she would advocate for a minimum wage hike in Congress.

"I think we need to tie it to the cost of living," she said, adding that it would help take the politics out of minimum wage increases.

Here is a summary of the candidates responses to other questions during the forum:

AFFORDABLE CARE ACT

Kingson: He supports the law, but acknowledged that it's not perfect. He repeated his call for the U.S. to shift to a Medicare for all system and wants to make it easier for states to provide single payer plans. One element of the Affordable Care Act he opposes is the so-called Cadillac tax, which he says is a tax on hard-earned benefits.

Deacon: "I absolutely support the Affordable Care Act," she said. She criticized Republicans for voting more than 60 times to repeal all or parts of the health care law. She called that effort a "waste of time" and pledged to fight efforts to repeal the measure.

Williams: Like his opponents, he supports the Affordable Care Act. He noted that as an employer, he has to navigate the health care law. He, too, supports getting rid of the Cadillac tax and also wants to eliminate the "family glitch," which could prevent the family of an individual who receives health insurance through their employer from getting subsidies to purchase coverage through state-run exchanges.

CHANGING TRADE TRENDS

Deacon: Opposes the Trans-Pacific Partnership, a major trade agreement. She wants to take action to prevent corporations from moving jobs overseas and work with the Department of Commerce to ensure fair trade practices are in place.

Williams: Also opposes the Trans-Pacific Partnership, calling it "the free trade agreement to end all free trade agreements." He pledged to fight against free trade agreements and efforts by other countries to manipulate the value of their currency.

Kingson: He, too, is against the Trans-Pacific Partnership. He criticized Katko's approach to the TPP, which he labeled as "phony opposition." He wants to improve trade adjustment assistance, which is offered to workers affected by businesses moving overseas.

ROLE OF THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT IN PUBLIC EDUCATION

Williams: "It's limited," he said. Believes the federal government's primary role in public education should be helping fund schools and leveling the playing field. He wants to get rid of high stakes testing and put more power in teachers' hands.

Kingson: He slammed Common Core, but also criticized funding charter schools as an alternative to public education. "We need to protect our public schools," he said. He thinks more money should be invested in public schools and added that education is a "human right."

Deacon: She's on the parent-teacher organization at her son's school and sees the value in the public education system. Doesn't oppose higher learning standards, but believes the implementation of Common Core was "completely botched." Federal government should provide resources, including funding, and play a larger role in universal prekindergarten.

SOCIAL SECURITY

Kingson: There's enough money in the fund to provide all benefits through 2030, but after that a solution is needed. One potential fix is counting non-earned income as taxable for Social Security purposes. As an expert on aging issues and Social Security, he's spent years working on this topic. He noted that there's bipartisan agreement. "Nobody wants to cut Social Security."

Deacon: She'll support keeping Social Security solvent and one idea is to raise the cap on income that is subject to the Social Security tax. (The cap currently is $118,500 a year. Everything above that is not subject to the 6.2 percent tax.) She also spoke out against any effort to privatize Social Security.

Williams: He, too, wants to raise the cap. "It will fix this system," he said. He said the withholding isn't a tax, but a contribution. He also spoke about the lack of a cost-of-living increase. The COLA should be tied to a formula to ensure increased benefits for recipients.

WHAT LABOR LAW HAS BIGGEST IMPACT?

Deacon: She made the case for the North American Free Trade Agreement being the labor law that's had a (negative) impact. She said the Trans-Pacific Partnership, which she opposes, has been called "NAFTA on steroids." The TPP is "something we need to make sure we fight against."

Williams: Before sharing his choice, he said NAFTA isn't a labor law, it's a trade agreement. He singled out two laws  the Fair Labor Standards Act and the National Labor Relations Act. The latter allowed people to organize unions, he said. The FLSA helped lead to the establishment of the federal minimum wage and 40-hour work week. "I work with this statute all the time," he said. "But the FLSA has done more for Americans than any other labor law and we owe it to unions."

Kingson: He echoed some of the previous selections, including the FLSA. He said other laws are important, including those that require prevailing wages and focus on worker safety. He did call for a full National Labor Relations Board, which currently has four members. President Obama has nominated someone to fill the panel, but the nominee was blocked.

PRIVATIZING PUBLIC SERVICES

Williams: He's not in favor of it. "Public services do not lend themselves to profit making motives." He pointed to people who say that the U.S. Postal Service should be privatized because, they argue, that FedEx and UPS function better. But he said the USPS is "operating with an albatross around its neck"  a requirement that they set aside $75 billion to cover future pensions.

Kingson: He said we're living in the age of privatization. He mentioned various institutions, including Trump University  a school launched by presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump. "It yields to profit, but the public doesn't benefit," he said of privatizing services.

Deacon: She, too, doesn't support privatizing public services. She used charter schools as an example, which have taken kids out of the public school system. And if the Bush administration was successful in its effort to privatize Social Security, she said "there would be nothing left." She added, "I think it's imperative that we keep the private sector private and the public sector public."

STANCE ON IMMIGRATION REFORM

Kingson: He slammed Trump and the GOP candidate's plan to build a wall along the U.S.-Mexico border. He favors immigration reform and a system that would allow undocumented immigrants to move toward citizenship.

Deacon: She also criticized Trump and his rhetoric. She said not addressing the need for immigration reform is "the biggest example of the failure of Congress." Immigration reform was needed yesterday, she added.

Williams: He said Trump is "nuts" and called the wall plan ridiculous. There should be a pathway to legality, he said. Noted that in 2015, there was negative immigration from Mexico, meaning more Mexicans returned to their home country than those who came to the U.S.

ADDRESSING RACIAL, INCOME INEQUALITY

Deacon: She wants a community discussion on how to address these issues. She mentioned poverty and doesn't believe there should be a top-down solution to these problems. "When I'm in Congress, I'd love to work together to have roundtable discussions," she said.

Williams: He's concerned with the impact of a Supreme Court decision on the Voting Rights Act. That ruling, he said, made the Voting Rights Act "ineffectual." He wants to put teeth back into the Voting Rights Act.

Kingson: "Race, ethnicity are often the hardest things to talk about," he said. He also pushed for improving the Voting Rights Act. Criminal justice reform is also on his radar, as is addressing the flaws in the mental health system.

WOULD YOU GO OUT AND SUPPORT VERIZON WORKERS ON STRIKE?

Williams: He's been out on the picket line three times with Verizon workers. He mentioned the company's CEO came out to visit the employees. "Talk about a clueless guy," he said.

Kingson: He's joined workers on the picket line, too. He said the Verizon workers are striking for everyone who "believes in labor as important."

Deacon: She's gone out three times to join Verizon workers. She plans on returning to the picket line. Next time, she wants to go after 10 p.m. to visit with strikers who are out at that late hour.
Czech President Zeman: "Muslims would not work, they only come for welfare payments"

19. 5. 2016

cas cteni 1 minuta





During his visit to Moravia, Czech President Milos Zeman criticised the European Union for having failed to defend its external borders. He warned again against a "flood of immigrants" and demanded that the police and the army be used agaist (non-existent) refugees in the Czech Republic. "Just look at what is happening in Germany and in Austria," said Zeman. He praised Hungary which has fought against the refugees by building fences and using tear gas and water cannon against them. As a result, the "Hungarian territory is now basically without migrants, most of them went to Germany in search of high social welfare payments". "Have no illusions, migrants do not come here to work, they come here to collect social welfare payments," said Zeman.

Source in Czech HERE

There are stories like this in the Czech Republic every day that never make it to the outside world because of a lack of translation. You can support us and help reveal what's happening in Central Europe today. Please make a contribution today on www.paypal.com and send your donation to redakce@blisty.cz. We fully rely on crowdfunding in our work. Thank you.

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MENTZ  A Cayuga County town will receive funding for farmland protection planning, Agriculture Commissioner Richard A. Ball announced Thursday.

According to Ball, Mentz is one of two towns statewide to receive $25,000 as part of the 2016 Farmland Protection Planning Grants. The money will be used to help ensure the availability of farmland for current and future farmers and maintain the economic viability of the state's agricultural industry.

"As a farmer, I know that land is an irreplaceable asset that needs to be preserved in order to ensure the success of our farmers, the industry and the economy," Ball said. "I encourage county governments to take a close look at their current farmland protection plans and revise out-of-date strategies to provide their farmers with the best resources possible to succeed."

The town of Ossian will also receive funding as well as Albany, Madison and Niagara Counties. The $163,600 grant program is funded through the state's Environmental Protection Fund and aims to identify the value of farmland to be protected  both to the local economy and as an open space  and the consequences of possible conversion to non-agricultural use.

David Haight, the New York State Director of American Farmland Trust, said these grants will enable town and county governments to plan for the protection of "irreplaceable" farmland.

"New York has lost the equivalent of 5,000 farms to real estate development since the 1980's," Haight said. "Local farms and farmland provide jobs, grow the food we eat and make us more resilient to a changing climate."

Funding is still available under the program for 2016. For information on how to apply, visit www.agriculture.ny.gov/RFPS.
More school districts in New York state are taking part in a pilot program to use federal funds to buy local produce for their schools, but there isn't yet a local school district participating, and we believe Cayuga County schools  and farmers  might benefit from the program.

The state Office of General Services said this week that the USDA pilot program began in 2014 with six school districts committing $10,000 in federal funds to purchase unprocessed fruits and vegetables, including apples, broccoli and salad mixes. The program has expanded to include 134 New York school districts in 24 counties dedicating more than $2 million to purchases.

USDA funds are typically used by schools to purchase meat, fish, poultry, cheese, beans and other lunch-program staples. This program asks for a commitment on behalf of schools to use some of their federal funds directly on fruits and vegetables. There are currently 18 participating vendors in New York, including farmers, wholesalers and distributors.

Cayuga County is one of the state's premiere agricultural areas, so it strikes us as odd that not a single school district here has chosen to participate in this program.

It sounds like a real win-win situation  local schoolchildren getting fresh produce as part of their school meal program, and agricultural producers in New York reap benefits, too. And the more districts that participate, the better the chance that the USDA will make this a permanent program, rather than an experiment.

Getting good food onto children's plates and supporting New York agriculture are both laudable goals, and we encourage area school administrators to give the program a look.
Two fighter jets fired over territory held by the KIAs Battalion 27, in Ulang Pa and Hka Shang, at 11:30 am and 4 pm respectively, according to the Kachin Independence Organization (KIO)'s Lt-Col Naw Bu.

He told the Kachin News Group that he does not know whether there have been any casualties on the KIA side as a result of the Burma Armys air strikes.

The Burma Army and the KIAs Battalion 27 have have clashed repeatedly in Mansi Township since 15 May.

Translated by Thida Linn
Two residents of Andin Village and three migrant workers, who were working on the sheep farm on Kaw Kun Lon Island in the west of Andin Village in Ye Township, were taken by the Burma Navy on 15 May and detained at the Military Operations Command 19 (MOC-19) base in Ye.

Nai Maung Shin, the father of one of the detained men, Nai Min Zaw, said: We still dont know why they were detained. We have learned that they were released at 4 pm this evening [17 May].

He also said that the NMSP liaison officer from Ye had to sign papers confirming that the detained men were honest and were employed by the NMSP to work on the sheep farm.

An NMSP official from Dawei District confirmed to I.M.N.A. that the men had been detained, but he said that he did not know why they had been detained.

The Andin Village Group Administrator Nai Tint Shaung said: It is true that five men from the village disappeared, but we didnt report it to the police. When we tried to find out [about their disappearance] we learned that they were taken by the navy.

He also added that the NMSP has been granted permission to operate on Kaw Kun Lon Island for 30 years.

I.M.N.A. has also heard that three NMSP members and some villagers helping the NMSP were recently detained in Ye Township, but they were unable to receive confirmation of this from the NMSP before going to press.

Edited in English by Mark Inkey for BNI
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Alhtough researching the effects of inflammation on painful neuropathy might sound like something conducted only be seasoned scientists, students from Basis Flagstaff showed that high school seniors were capable of professional level research.

Students at Basis wishing to graduate with high honors must complete an in-depth research project on a topic of their choice, said Basis college counselor Alicia Vaughan said.

The cool thing about the senior research projects is it can be about anything theyre interested in, as long as they follow the standards in that field, Vaughan said. Sciences and humanities have different standards for study. The students also have to have a mentor in their field, so we help them find one.

Basis Flagstaffs third graduating class will walk across the stage Saturday, but only two classes have had the chance to do their senior research projects.

The projects include work outside of school for about 11 weeks, and culminate in a presentation in front of school and community members, complete with a question and answer session at the end.

Topics ranged from a study on mice to determine the effects of inflammation on neuropathy, conducted in a lab in Massachusetts General Hospital to a study of LEED-certified buildings on the Northern Arizona University campus to see if the certification in fact means a building is more energy efficient. In total, 12 Basis Flagstaff students total completed the projects.

National recognition

Rachel Kuntz chose to focus her research on the Arizona Innocence Project, looking at the ties between faulty forensic evidence and wrongful convictions. Her research and presentation earned her a Brackenridge award, which is an award for students in the Basis network of schools, which paid for her and Vaughan to travel to San Antonio to present her research to other Basis schools.

Its really exciting for us to have a winner, Vaughan said. Ive been here since the school opened, and opening a school is no easy task. Its great for us to start getting this recognition for our students.

Kuntz was one of four total winners at Basis schools, and was the only winner whose project was not focused on the hard sciences.

There are a lot of misconceptions that the senior research project has to be very science-based, Kuntz said. I was glad to get to clear up those misconceptions. I had people coming up to me after my presentation saying they would want to do their project in the humanities and didnt know they could.

In her project, Kuntz worked with attorney Colleen Maring, the director of the Arizona Innocence Project. The two focused on a variety of cases involving forensic evidence that had either been later disproven or through methods that were known to be unreliable.

In her presentation, Kuntz said she learned that about 23 percent of criminal exonerations come from faulty forensic analysis, which is not necessarily held to the same scientific standards of peer review and repeatability that are required for other scientific discoveries.

In a case she studied, Kuntz said a man was convicted of homicide using comparative bullet lead analysis, which is a method that has been proven to be unreliable.

Kuntz said she knew since junior year that she wanted to do a senior research project, and said she wanted to work with the Arizona Innocence Project. She said a pre-law class in high school and years of mock trial have fostered her love of the justice system.

Ive wanted to be a lawyer for a long time, and I want to become a judge after that, Kuntz said. This has always been a dream of mine.

Kuntz said she was excited to present her findings, because she was happy to share what she had learned.

A lot of people were really nervous to present, she said. But I think that was my favorite part, because I feel like I learned so much, and I was excited to tell others about what I learned.

Kuntz plans to attend Barrett Honors College at Arizona State University and study philosophy, politics and law, and plans to attend law school after college graduation.
More than 50 people attended an event May 11 to commemorate Catholic Charities Community Services moving to a new larger, facility. A ribbon cutting ceremony, led by the Greater Flagstaff Chamber of Commerce, was followed by a blessing by Father Pat of San Francisco De Asis Parish. The event concluded with an open house and site tours.

Prominent guests in attendance include Mayor Jerry Nabours, Flagstaff city staff, and representatives of several partner agencies including The United Way, Northern Arizona University, Goodwill Industries, and Housing Solutions.

The new office is located at 2101 N. Fourth St., and the move was completed in mid-March. Catholic Charities Flagstaff offices main phone number remains the same -- 928-774-9125 -- as will all employee email addresses.

The move strategically places us near other social service program offices, also located on Fourth Street, said Flagstaff office manager Judy Weisz. "This will minimize or eliminate extensive bus travel for those utilizing Catholic Charities services and the services of nearby agencies such as Arizona Department of Child Safety, Coconino Community Services, and North Country HealthCare."

The increased office size will also accommodate more staff, and it may facilitate additional Catholic Charities programs or expansion of existing social service programs in the future.

Founded in 1933, Catholic Charities provides care for the vulnerable of all faiths through programs in foster care, early start education, housing, veteran services, refugee relocation and poverty reduction. For more information, visit www.catholiccharitiesaz.org.
Auto theft

Someone stole a Flagstaff man's vehicle while he was in the hospital.

According to the Flagstaff Police Department report, the vehicle was stolen from a motel in the 3100 block of East Route 66 at about 11:30 a.m. Monday. A motel employee told officers the car belonged the manager, who was in the hospital. He had been trying to sell the car and had left it at the motel when he was hospitalized.

On Monday, the motel owner called the reporting party to tell him a prospective buyer was going to stop by to look at the car. A man arrived at about 11:15 a.m. and asked to take the vehicle for a test drive. The motel employee refused but gave him the keys to start it up. At first, the suspect appeared to be checking under the hood. He then drove away while the motel employee was inside helping a customer.

The suspect was described as a clean-shaven white man in his late 20s, approximately 5 feet, 9 inches tall with a medium build and short blond hair. The stolen vehicle was a white 1989 Cadillac sedan with Arizona license plate number 270XTX. It was last seen heading eastbound on East Route 66.

The investigation is ongoing.

Charged with DUI

 Geri Conlogue, 32, of North Switzer Canyon Drive was arrested by Flagstaff Police Department and charged with extreme DUI at 8:51 a.m. Wednesday.

 Ronald Attakai, 42, of North Smokerise Drive was arrested by Flagstaff Police Department and charged with aggravated DUI with a suspended license at 4:59 p.m. Tuesday.

 Dominic Abran Romero, 25 of East Linda Vista Drive was arrested by Flagstaff Police Department and charged with extreme DUI at 10:12 p.m. Tuesday.

City and county residents who want to report a crime but wish to remain anonymous may call Silent Witness at 774-6111 or (877) 29-CRIME, submit a tip online at www.coconinosilentwitness.org, or text the word Flagtip along with your information to 274637 (CRIMES). Rewards of up to $2,000 are given for information that leads to an arrest.
Sex offender notification

Detectives with the Flagstaff Police Department would like to make the following Level 2 (intermediate risk to the community) sex offender notification:

 Andre Arthur, 45, is living at Flagstaff Shelter Services at 4185 E. Huntington Drive. In 1994, Arthur was convicted of sexual intercourse without consent. The victim was a 14-year-old girl. Arthur was also convicted in 2011 of failure to carry required ID as a registered sex offender. He is not wanted by police at this time.

Notification that Level 2 and Level 3 sex offenders are living in the community is required by Arizona law. Resident abuse of this information to threaten, intimidate or harass sex offenders will not be tolerated by the police department.

If residents have information about current criminal activity by any offender, contact the police department at 774-1414.

For more information on sex offenders in the Flagstaff area, visit the Arizona Department of Public Safety sex offender Web site at www.azsexoffender.com.

City and county residents who want to report a crime but wish to remain anonymous may call Silent Witness at 774-6111 or (877) 29-CRIME, submit a tip online at www.coconinosilentwitness.org, or text the word Flagtip along with your information to 274637 (CRIMES). Rewards of up to $2,000 are given for information that leads to an arrest.
The Hopi Tribe plans to file for an injunction in Coconino County Superior Court to prevent further snowmaking on the San Francisco Peaks with reclaimed wastewater and seek damages from the city of Flagstaff.

The action comes after Flagstaff City Council voted 5 to 2 Tuesday night to postpone indefinitely a decision on a possible settlement agreement with the tribe.

The agreement would have required the city to build a $1.6 million earthen filtration system and spend another $181,000 per year in maintenance and operations costs on the project. The filtration system would have been installed underground near Thorpe Park where a pump house pushes water from the citys reclaimed wastewater system uphill to Arizona Snowbowl.

Councilmembers Coral Evans and Scott Overton voted against the postponement. None of the six councilmembers or Mayor Jerry Nabours explained their vote during the meeting.

In a press release, Hopi Tribal officials said they were stunned by Councils complete inability to make a decision regarding a settlement that both the city attorney and city water utilities staff recommended.

Hopi Tribe Vice Chairman Alfred Lomahquahu said in the release that he was unimpressed with mayor and Councils lack of leadership on the issue.

Unfortunately, the City Council once again dodged and delayed a decision on an agreement that its staff and attorneys spent more than a year developing. Flagstaff is erratic and unreliable under its current administration. Parties doing business with the City Council should beware, he said.

City of Flagstaff spokesperson Kim Ott said The city does not have a comment at this time given the fact that this is pending litigation.

Councilmember Jeff Oravits said after the Tuesday night meeting that there was a small possibility that the settlement agreement might be brought up at a future Council meeting, but he doubted it.

Evans said she would have voted for the settlement if it had come to a vote. She predicted Councils decision to postpone would have a negative effect on the citys relationship with its Native American neighbors in future water discussions. The Hopi and Navajo tribes are consulting on jointly pursuing settlement of the Little Colorado River allocation and management dispute, which includes Flagstaff.

The city needs to look after the whole community, not just its contract to sell water to Snowbowl, Evans said. The city has other water supply concerns that can only be addressed with its neighbors. A damaged relationship with the Native American tribes could compromise those negotiations, she said.

Evans said she had not read the Hopi press release but was not surprised by the tribes proposed actions. If the lawsuit continues, no one will win in the end, she said. If the city loses, it may not only lose the contract with Arizona Snowbowl but its relationship with the Hopi and Navajo tribes. If the Hopi lose, then the relationship between the city and the tribe will be damaged.

This is the second time that Council has postponed a decision on the agreement. The first postponement came in March. The Hopi Council approved the agreement in February.

At its March meeting, several councilmembers had questions about why other tribes and Arizona Snowbowl were not included in the agreement, why the cost of the filtration system was not shared, how it would be funded and how the quality of the water coming out of the system would be measured.

Council has had several executive sessions between the March meeting and Tuesdays meeting on the agreement. It held another hourlong executive session Tuesday night before returning to its regular meeting with the decision to postpone. The details of those meeting are shielded by Arizona Open Meetings Laws protection of legal advice.

The proposed settlement agreement stems from a lawsuit the Hopi Tribe filed against the city in 2011 claiming that the citys contract to sell reclaimed water to Snowbowl was illegal, an infringement on the tribes water rights and a public nuisance. The first two claims were thrown out by the court but the Appeals Court allows the third claim to stand. The city and the Hopi have been litigating that third claim since. According to court documents, the case is currently on hold to allow the city and the Hopi to negotiate a settlement.

According to the Hopi Tribes press release, the legal case, which was put on hold to allow the two sides to discuss a possible settlement, will now continue.


India's indigenously developed nuclear capable Prithvi-II missile. Photo: DRDO.

BALASORE, ODISHA (PTI): India on Wednesday successfully test-fired its indigenously developed nuclear capable Prithvi-II missile as part of a user trial by the army from a test range at Chandipur in Odisha.



The trial of the surface-to-surface missile was carried out from a mobile launcher from launch complex-3 of the Integrated Test Range (ITR) at around 0940 hrs, defence sources said.



Sources said there was plan for two trials of Prithvi-2 in quick succession. However, after the successful trial of the first one, the second trial was abandoned due to technical problem, they said.



A similar twin trial was conducted on October 12, 2009 from the same base where both were successful.



With a strike range of 350 km, the Prithvi-II is capable of carrying 500 kg to 1,000 kg of warheads and is thrusted by liquid propulsion twin engines. It uses advanced inertial guidance system with maneuvering trajectory to hit its target.



The missile was randomly chosen from the production stock and the entire launch activities were carried out by the specially formed strategic force command (SFC)and monitored by the scientists of Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) as part of training exercise, a defence scientist said.



"The missile trajectory was tracked by DRDO radars, electro-optical tracking systems and telemetry stations located along the coast of Odisha," sources said.



The downrange teams on board the ship deployed near the designated impact point in the Bay of Bengal monitored the terminal events and splashdown, they said.



Inducted into Indian armed forces in 2003, the nine-metre-tall, single-stage liquid-fueled Prithvi II is the first missile to be developed by DRDO under India's prestigious IGMDP (Integrated Guided Missile Development Program) and is now a proven technology, defence sources said.



Such training launches clearly indicate India's operational readiness to meet any eventuality and also establishes the reliability of this deterrent component of India's Strategic arsenal, they said.



The last user trial of Prithvi-II was successfully conducted on February 16, 2016 from the same test range in Odisha.




An unrelated file photo.

SEOUL (BNS): South Korea's Daewoo Shipbuilding and Marine Engineering has formally started the construction of the country's first indigenous attack submarine with the goal of deploying it by 2020.



The shipbuilder laid down the keel for the first Chang Bogo III-class submarine at its dockyard in Geoje on May 17, the official Yonhap news agency reported quoting a statement from the Defense Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA).



The steel cutting event for the vessel was held in November 2014.



Under the Chang Bogo III (KSS-III) project, Daewoo will build three 3,000-ton attack submarines by 2024. Each vessel will be armed with six vertical launch missile tubes.



These new ships will be the first batch of the third variant of the Navy's Chang Bogo-class subs.



According to the DAPA, Daewoo had been producing previous versions of the vessel under a license with the German developer Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft, but the Chang Bogo III will be the first South Korean naval submarine to be both designed and produced domestically.



While the present Chang Bogo-class submarines are equipped with torpedoes and anti-ship missiles, the new batch of subs will be able to launch locally made Hyunmoo-2B ballistic missiles that have a range of over 500 kilometers, the Yonhap report said.



The South Korean Navy currently operates over 10 submarines, including the 1,200-ton Type 209 subs (Chang Bolo class) and the 1,800-ton Type 214 subs.



The new 3,000-ton class of submarines will be the largest ones to be operated by the Republic of Korea Navy.


Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 19/05/2016 (2350 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

A travelling photo exhibit began its final stop in Manitoba Monday night at Brandon University.

Man-Up Against Suicidefeatures photos taken bypeople who have experienced suicidal thoughts, attempted suicide, or survived someone who has committed suicide.

Many photos are paired with words from the photographer.

Bruce Bumstead/Brandon Sun Dr. Kerstin Roger, a researcher involved with the Man-Up Against Suicide exhibit, speaks during an opening reception at Brandon Universitys Tommy McLeod Curve Gallery on Monday.

A reception held at the Tommy McLeod Curve Gallery featured an address from Kerstin Roger, an associate professor in the University of Manitobasdepartment of community health sciences who organized the exhibits six stops in the province.

Canadian men are four times more likely than women to commit suicide, but are only half as likely to be diagnosed with depression. Rogers said there are issues specific to Manitoba that are especially important to address.

It has to do with our indigenous community, it has to do with our increasingly aging population, it has to do with our hard Prairie winters, the transportation issues we have here. To take this forward in Manitoba is really important, she said.

Men have internalized that they shouldnt speak about their emotions. Theres no recipe or quick answer (on how to handle that), but to identify men who may have a hard time talking about their emotions and sort of being aware of that.

Two major risk factors, Roger said, are self-medicating and hiding depression or emotions.

The display is one of several projects Roger is working on as part of a three-year grant from the Movember Foundation.

She says there are about 100 photos in similarexhibits across the country. Regardless of the location, the goal is to spur more awareness of mens mental health issues.

Bruce Bumstead/The Brandon Sun A visitor studies one of the exhibit photos, which were taken by people who have experienced suicidal thoughts, attempted suicide, or survived someone who committed suicide.

Several times, Roger and her research assistant were turned down after pitching the exhibit to the community-based centres and galleries around the province.

Some places said no flat out, some places had questions like, What do the pictures show? What is this about? This is a really tricky topic, Im not sure. There were quite a few places that had no interest at all  they just said no, she said.

I would say theres a real hesitation for people. Its a difficult topic. In some faith-based communities  its not an issue we talk about.

The exhibit is impactful.

One photo that stuck with Roger from the first time she saw the exhibit in Vancouver is of a bed by a man who suffers from depression.

He said, My bed is both my haven and my prison. Its where I go to seek refuge but if I go there for too many days, it becomes my prison, Roger recalled.

Bruce Bumstead/Brandon Sun A visitor looks at one of the photos in the Man-Up Against Suicide exhibit, which will be on display at the Tommy McLeod Curve Gallery until June 8.

The exhibit will be on display at the Tommy McLeod Curve Gallery until June 8.

 tbateman@brandonsun.com

 Twitter: @tombatemann
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A 34-year-old woman was arrested Wednesday after police found more than $5,000 worth of electronics fraudulently purchased using another person's credit card.

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As we navigate through unprecedented times, our journalists are working harder than ever to bring you the latest local updates to keep you safe and informed.

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Starting at $4.99/month you can access your Brandon Sun online and full access to all content as it appears on our website.

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Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 19/05/2016 (2350 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

TORONTO  Conrad Black is fighting two liens that have been placed on his Toronto mansion that claim he owes more than $15 million in unpaid taxes.

The former media mogul filed a notice of application Wednesday with the Federal Court for a judicial review of the liens.

The liens were filed against Blacks home on May 6 and May 10, alleging that he owes taxes from 2002, 2003 and 2008.

Former media baron Conrad Black is shown at the University Club in Toronto on Tuesday, November 11, 2014. Black is fighting two liens that have been placed on his Toronto mansion that claim he owes more than $15 million in unpaid taxes.THE CANADIAN PRESS/Darren Calabrese

The Canada Revenue Agency claims that Black is in arrears in the amounts of $12,307,717 and $3,513,877.

In his notice of application, Black claims the national revenue minister used information that contained material omissions and inaccuracies and wasnt full and frank when applying to the court for the liens.

The document also says there are reasonable grounds to doubt CRA claims that payment would be jeopardized if the collection of the taxes were delayed.

When asked why he is fighting the liens through the courts, he responded in an email: Where else do you fight an unjust imposition?

Black said the liens have delayed the sale and lease-back of his home.

According to the Multiple Listings Service, which tracks real estate sales, Black sold his 23,000-square foot property in the tony Bridle Path neighbourhood to an undisclosed buyer for $16.5 million in March. Black has three mortgages on the house for $15.5 million.

He and his wife, Barbara Amiel-Black, had planned on continuing to live in the nine-bedroom, 11-bathroom home, as part of the lease-back arrangement.

At one time, Black controlled Toronto-based Hollinger International, once one of the worlds largest English-language newspaper empires whose flagship publications included the Daily Telegraph, the Chicago Sun-Times, the Jerusalem Post and the National Post.

The estate at 26 Park Lane Circle was originally built by Blacks father, George Montegu Black, and had been in the family for 65 years.

Follow @LindaNguyenTO and @alexposadzki on Twitter.
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EDMONTON - Alberta is lifting the ban on camp fires, open fires and off-highway vehicles for much of the province just ahead of the May long weekend.

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In his recent book, The Math Myth: And Other STEM Delusions, political scientist Andrew Hacker argues, among other things, that we should not require high school students to take algebra.

Part of his argument, based on data some have questioned, is that algebra courses are a major contributor to students dropping out of high school. He also argues that algebra is nothing more than an enigmatic orbit of abstractions that most people will never use in their jobs.

There is no doubt that this kind of argument resonates with people who had bad experiences in a math class in their past, and for this reason Hackers book is getting lots of attention. On the other hand, there are many reasons why I and many others in the mathematical community disagree with Hackers opinions.

Fundamentally, Hacker has a misunderstanding of what algebra is.

The word algebra comes from the Arab word al-jabr, which means to balance. Using it in a mathematical context dates back to a Persian manuscript in the ninth century, which introduced the beginnings of what grew into what we now study in high school.

The big idea that distinguishes algebra from the mathematics that had come before is to think of operations taking place simultaneously on whole collections of numbers rather than on a single number.

We all learn early in life that two plus one equals three and that two times three equals six  thats simple arithmetic. A natural follow-up question would be whether there are any numbers other than two that, if you multiply them by the number that is one greater, gives a result of six.

This is cumbersome to say in words, which is why mathematicians prefer to phrase the question in terms of variables and ask about the numbers x that give you x(x+1)=6, or equivalently, x(2)+x-6=0.

At this point, you may be having flashbacks to a high school class where you had to memorize something called the quadratic formula, which allowed you to deduce that the only numbers x satisfying that equation are 2 and --3. But the right way of thinking about the quadratic formula is not as a tedious expression but as a process that allowed you to find the solutions x for any relationship of the form ax(2)+bx+c=0.

In other words, using algebra has allowed us to go from solving a single arithmetic problem to solving many problems simultaneously without doing substantially more work.

Hacker believes that algebraic thinking will not be relevant to most students in their later lives. I could not disagree more.

The idea of performing operations on a collection of numbers at the same time is exactly what you are doing when you put a formula into a spreadsheet and then use the same formula on different cells.

You use algebraic thinking when you figure out how to adapt the recipe you use for a family of four to a dinner party of 12.

You use algebra to calculate how the results of the next ballgame will affect your favorite teams winning percentage.

You use algebra when you decide whether it makes more sense to itemize the deductions on your income tax return or take the standard deduction.

Even people whose jobs never require them to write down an equation, let alone solve an equation for x, use algebraic thinking all the time in their daily lives.

In Hackers defense, I have no doubt that some high school algebra teachers, maybe even a majority of them, spend their time emphasizing arcane definitions and complicated formulas instead of the problem-solving skills, copious applications, and intrinsic beauty that should be at the core of an algebra class.

As with too much of education these days, the push toward standardized testing has led to an increased emphasis on memorization over conceptual understanding, and that is a shame.

But if math classes are not doing what we think they should, then we need to address those issues directly through better support and training for our teachers and better curricula, rather than holding them up as a straw man that we can use to attack the idea of students taking mathematics at all.
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This article was published 19/05/2016 (2350 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

TORONTO  The Ontario legislature voted down an attempt to prevent the provincial government from doing business with companies that support the boycott, divestment and sanctions movement against Israel.

Liberal MPP Mike Colle and Progressive Conservative Tim Hudak jointly presented the private members bill, with Hudak calling the BDS movement the insidious new face of anti-Semitism.

But without the support of any other Liberals  nor the NDP  the bill failed to pass second reading Thursday.

Premier Kathleen Wynne, who is in the midst of a trip to the Middle East, said in Israel this week that she opposes the BDS movement, but supports free speech.

So taking this position, as I would take any position against something that promotes homophobia, that promotes sexism, that promotes islamophobia, if we are going to have a world that is capable of supporting humanity then we have to find a way to stand against all of these positions, she said.

I support all rights to freely express their views, freely expressed without fear of discrimination or persecution, whether in Ontario or in the Middle East. Freedom of speech is something that all Canadians value and we must vigorously defend. But, its unacceptable for students, or parents, or children to feel unsafe or discriminated against.

The NDP said it didnt support the bill because they believed it infringed the right to free speech. The New Democrats and Liberal members said there are already ways in law and human rights codes to fight hate speech and racism.

Free speech is a basic right that makes our democracy what it is, said New Democrat France Gelinas. When you take that away, nothing good comes of it.

Hudak slammed the Liberal and NDP members for not supporting his bill.

Look, if somebody said they werent going to buy from a business because they owners were gay, you guys would go crazy, he told the legislature.

If somebody said they werent going to buy from a business because they came from Pakistan or theyre Sikh, people would go nuts. But somehow because theyre Jewish or from Israel, oh, its free speech all of a sudden? Come on.

Supporters of the BDS movement say its aim is to non-violently challenge Israel and does not target Jewish individuals, nor is it anti-Semitic.

Tyler Levitan of Independent Jewish Voices Canada, one of several groups that released a statement condemning the bill, said it infringed on the right to free expression.

We feel that any kind of political imposition from the government to try and silence people from engaging in these kind of non-violent grassroots initiatives are really an affront to our democracy, he said.
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This article was published 19/05/2016 (2350 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

Manitobas new Progressive Conservative government said the province is facing a $1-billion deficit  more than 50 per cent higher than the deficit outlined in March by the previous NDP government.

Finance Minister Cameron Friesen said Wednesday the NDP deliberately overstated revenue projections and exceeded budgeted spending.

Friesen said the hole left by the previous government is almost unprecedented, while the NDP say the Tories are exaggerating the deficit to justify deep spending cuts.

Brandon West PC MLA Reg Helwer said the fiscal update provided by the NDP 10 weeks ago wasnt true.

We suspected at that time, with the government not releasing a budget, that they werent telling Manitobans the whole story, Helwer said.

While he wouldnt elaborate on what impact the deficit will have on Tory promises, including a target for balancing the books, Helwer said it hasnt changed the governments determination to roll back the provincial sales tax hike brought in by the NDP in 2013 in the PCs first term.

Despite the core deficit jump  $346 million more from NDP figures presented in March  Helwer said front-line services will not be on the chopping block.

Our commitment to retain front-line services is still there, Helwer said. This makes it difficult, but we made that commitment and we will honour it.

Delivering his first fiscal update, Friesen said the deficit cant be explained by a downturn in the economy.

Its not one isolated incident that we can point to, he said. This is an overall failure to properly manage the finances of the province.

Friesen wouldnt provide any details  which normally accompany a quarterly update and help explain the cost pressures driving up the deficit  but vowed transparency in the future.

Our commitment to Manitobans is, were going to keep them in the loop, he said, adding more will be forthcoming in the budget on May 31. Well give them this number today. Well tell them more about our plan on the 31st.

The previous NDP government, which was defeated last month, released a third-quarter update in March pegging the provincial deficit at $646 million, up from earlier forecasts of $421 million.

The update stated the provinces economic growth had slowed to two per cent from 2.5, and tax revenue had declined by $148 million.

It also showed the summary deficit, which includes Crown corporations and government agencies, was projected to spike to $773 million by years end  or $351 million higher than predicted in April. The Tories didnt include a summary deficit in its figures yesterday.

NDP finance critic James Allum said there is no reason to believe the Conservatives given they cannot explain how they reached the soaring deficit figure. The lack of detail provided is particularly surprising from a party that was elected on promises of transparency and accountability, according to Allum.

The government is using an overly inflated deficit to justify years of austerity, he said.

This is the oldest political trick in the Tory playbook  to drive up the deficit with no information, no numbers, no detail and then set Manitobans up for massive cuts to come, Allum said.

Manitobans are going to pay a very heavy price.

 ctweed@brandonsun.com, with files from The Canadian Press

 Twitter: @CharlesTweed
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This article was published 19/05/2016 (2350 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

EDMONTON  Crews were holding a destructive wildfire away from oilsands facilities and communities in northern Alberta on Thursday as flames spread into neighbouring Saskatchewan.

The blaze, dubbed the beast by firefighters after it entered Fort McMurray two weeks ago, has grown to about 5,000 square kilometres in size, with nearly eight square kilometres stretching over the Saskatchewan boundary.

Alberta senior wildlife manager Chad Morrison said the fire has burned the same amount of forest as all fires consumed in Alberta last year.

A giant fireball is visible as a wildfire rips through the forest by Highway 63, 16 kilometres south of Fort McMurray, Alta on Saturday, May 7, 2016. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Jonathan Hayward

But with recent success by firefighters on the ground and in the air  and forecasts for cooler, wetter weather  there was cautious optimism.

The threat definitely has diminished around the communities and the oilsands facilities, for sure, Morrison said.

We continue to make great progress.

More than 80,000 residents fled Fort McMurray on May 3 when the fire started burning homes on the edges of the city. Officials have said more than 2,400 buildings were lost but that firefighters managed to save almost 90 per cent of the oilsands capital.

Earlier this week, about 8,000 workers were evacuated from work camps in the area and Suncor and Syncrude shut down their operations, although other companies continue to operate and some camps remain open.

The Alberta government announced earlier this week that some people may start returning to Fort McMurray on June 1 if several safety conditions are met, including that the fire is no longer an imminent threat and the air is safe to breathe.

Municipal Affairs Minister Danielle Larivee said re-entry work was to continue.

Workers who had been cleaning and repairing the citys hospital, and were evacuated a few days ago, were to be back on Friday.

Others working to reopen pharmacies and grocery stores were also to return in the coming days, she said, and everyone would be given protective masks.

Morrison said fire officials would be working with counterparts in Saskatchewan to manage the fire as it continues to burn.

Saskatchewans emergency management commissioner, Duane McKay, said no communities were under immediate threat.

The fire was about 30 kilometres away from La Loche, a Dene village of 3,000 people, which made headlines following a mass shooting in January. Four people, including two teachers in the communitys high school, were killed.

McKay said La Loche is safe from the flames so far. Wildfires burned in the area last summer.

La Loche is situated against a lake. Theres old burns to the north as well, so we dont see a direct fire threat.

Smoke may be the biggest concern to the village, he said, adding expected winds from the east might help clear some of it out of the community.

 With files from Jennifer Graham in Regina
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This article was published 19/05/2016 (2350 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

HALIFAX  Municipal officials in Halifax say a 22-year-long dispute with the federal government over the value of Citadel Hill is nearing an end.

Halifax spokesman Brendan Elliott says acting CAO John Traves has been in discussions with Ottawa recently and feels a resolution will be reached shortly.

(Traves) said they have been having good conversations and he gets the sense that theres a willingness to resolve it, said Elliot on Thursday.

Members of the 78th Highlanders train at Halifax Citadel National Historic Site in Halifax on on Aug. 10, 2011. Municipal officials in Halifax say a 22-year-long dispute with the federal government over the value of Citadel Hill is nearing an end. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Andrew Vaughan

The two sides went before a federal panel in Halifax nearly two years ago to help determine how much Ottawa owes the city in back taxes for the national historic site.

Early last year, the payment in lieu of taxes advisory panel valued Citadel Hill at $41.2 million  $37.6 million more than what Ottawa argued the national historic site was worth.

The panels recommendation was sent to the Public Works Department and minister Judy Foote will ultimately make the final decision, more than two decades after the dispute began.

The federal government had argued in Canadas top court that the roughly 16 hectares of land in downtown Halifax was only worth $10 because it has no commercial value.

But the Supreme Court ruled in June 2012 that Ottawa cannot set payments based on its own property value assessments that are far lower than provincial assessments.

While the federal government does not pay property taxes, the Payments in Lieu of Taxes Act provides a framework for municipalities to collect on federal property such as national historic sites and parks.
Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 19/05/2016 (2350 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

OTTAWA  For Canadians watching this weeks Parliament Hill meltdown with all its competing claims of procedural skulduggery, sorting out the House of Commons rules can feel like watching a game of Calvinball.

But unlike cartoonist Bill Wattersons quirky world where Calvin and his stuffed tiger Hobbes play a never-ending game in which the only rule is that the same rules cant be used twice, parliamentary procedure is based on a 400-year-old playbook that even most political reporters find bewildering.

Parliamentary government is war by other means, Ned Franks, the indispensable dean of Canadian parliamentary procedure, said in an interview Thursday from his home in Kingston, Ont.

The rules, said Franks, are what you can get away with, adjudicated by the Speaker.

Youve got basic human emotions and struggles between two clear sides  one for, one agin  and fortunately, its a war of words. Four hundred years ago it was a war of people. So the rules are to govern a hostile conflict, not to have sweetness and light.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau issued an abject apology Thursday for his angry charge into opposition ranks during yet another of the weeks interminable procedural games. New Democrat MPs were physically blocking Conservative party whip Gord Brown from taking his seat to start a Liberal-forced vote to restrict debate time on controversial assisted death legislation.

For those scoring at home, that made the incident a trifecta of Calvinball rule-bending.

The happy fall-out from Trudeaus profanity-laced breach of parliamentary decorum was that the Liberals decided to rescind this weeks Godzilla of procedural manoeuvres  the benignly titled Motion 6. With its 20 paragraphs and 860 words, the motion effectively wrote opposition MPs out of any control over Commons proceedings  including allowing any Liberal cabinet member to close the place down for the summer without notice, debate or amendment.

And the average voter, looking at the collage of Standing Orders, dilatory motions, concurrence, recorded division and deemed deferrals, wouldnt have a clue what the government was doing.

Andrew Scheer, the Conservative House leader who served as Speaker in the last parliament, likened Motion 6 to this massive cannon barrel staring down our faces, during an extraordinary news conference that saw representatives of all four opposition parties  Tories, New Democrats, the Bloc Quebecois and Greens  finding common cause in denouncing the Liberal motion.

As Ned Franks put it, the rules of Parliament can be very arcane and you can always dig up a new one.

There are actually three sets of rules, including the formal Canadian Constitution, the written rules of Parliament and the unwritten conventions.

The written rules can be found in the House of Commons Procedure and Practice, Second Edition 2009, which runs 1,520 pages and includes almost 7,000 footnotes.

Conservative MP Peter Kent, a former journalist, cut through the fine print during his Thursday intervention in the Commons debate.

The Canadian Parliament is built on centuries of democratic evolution, said Kent, including accumulated precedents, interpretations and ancient custom.

As Kent reminded MPs, the distance across the aisle separating government from opposition is two sword lengths plus one inch.

Two swords and an inch clearly was not an adequate space last evening, he said of Trudeaus charge.

The prime ministers behaviour should be treated as contempt of Parliament, Kent continued.

I would respectfully suggest, Mr. Speaker, that the prime ministers spontaneous, impetuous crossing of the floor last night, touching of a fellow colleague, pushing, and issuing profane comments is not only a breach of our privilege but it is a contempt of Parliament, said Kent.

The temporary delay of the Opposition whip at the other end of the House (by the NDP) may in itself have been ruled a contempt of Parliament.

MPs have next week off to get an earful from constituents before returning for the final, four-week push to the end of the spring sitting.

Franks says Canadians at home should tell their MPs get to work! Sort this out.

Parliamentary rule is based on rules, and if there arent any, make em. Stop mucking about this way.

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STAFFORD, N.Y. - An 18-year-old Ontario man has been charged after police say he woke up naked in a stranger's home in upstate New York.

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This article was published 19/05/2016 (2350 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

VANCOUVER  The National Energy Board has recommended that the federal government approve the contentious $6.8-billion Trans Mountain pipeline expansion with 157 conditions. The federal regulator issued its long-awaited report Thursday on the project after a two-year debate.

Heres some reaction to the decision:

We cant build more pipelines and meet the international climate commitments that Canada agreed to in Paris. With more and more extreme weather events endangering communities, its clear that if we want to keep our communities safe we need to move beyond fossil fuels.  Mike Hudema, climate and energy campaigner for Greenpeace.

Rueben George, left, Project Manager for the Tsleil-Waututh Nation Sacred Trust Initiative, and lawyer Eugene Kung, of West Coast Environmental Law, respond to the National Energy Board decision regarding the Kinder Morgan Trans Mountain pipeline expansion, in Vancouver on Thursday, May 19, 2016. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Darryl Dyck

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This project is a big economic win for B.C. and for Canada. This project will bring construction, operations and other indirect jobs to B.C., while enabling our national oil resources to reach Asian markets.  Maureen Kirkbride, interim CEO of the B.C. Chamber of Commerce.

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This is exactly what we expected from the National Energy Board, an industry-captured regulator that never met a pipeline it didnt like or environmental impact it couldnt ignore.  Larissa Stendie of the Sierra Club said in a statement.

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The whole exercise was a colossal waste of time, energy and money for all involved. I fear its a sign of things to come with the NEBs ongoing TransCanada Energy East pipeline hearings.  Green Leader Elizabeth May.

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Now, only Prime Minister Trudeau can stop Kinder Morgan when it goes to cabinet for final approval. The Liberal government better listen to British Columbians and reject what is a bad deal for our province.  New Democrat MP Kennedy Stewart of Burnaby South.

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Most noteworthy is the cavalier treatment of the most critical issue, which is the potential for bituminous oils to be cleaned up after a spill. We have maintained, based on the most credible of evidence, that conventional spill response technology will not be effective in the event of a spill of this particular group of products.  Karen Wristen, executive director of Living Oceans.

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This is fantastic news for thousands of out of work men and women in the oil patch, who are relying on new investments in the oil sector to create well-paying, high-quality jobs. Unfortunately the Liberals have already confirmed that they will delay the final approval of this pipeline.  Conservative MP Candice Bergen, the partys natural resources critic.

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Were very disappointed that the National Energy Board did not have a fulsome process that welcomed in all voices, that looked at the impacts of climate change resulting from this proposal, that looked at the impacts on Vancouvers economy, which are inevitable when there is an oil spill in our waters. They left out some of the most critical pieces of analysis that would lead to this proposal being dropped where it stands.  Vancouver Mayor Gregor Robertson.

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This article was published 18/05/2016 (2351 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

Testy words and verbal jabs are often thrown in Ottawa, but an expert says its rare for Canadian politicians to spar physically.

Political scientist Hamish Telford says people have been ejected from the House of Commons for using unparliamentary language, but he cant remember a time when two politicians got into a physical altercation.

The professor at the University of the Fraser Valley in Abbotsford, B.C., says Parliament has always been a place of vigorous debate, full of heckling and name calling, but an incident Wednesday was surprising because of its rarity.

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, face towards the camera left of centre of the frame, is shown near Opposition whip Gordon Brown in the House of Commons in Ottawa on Wednesday May 18, 2016. Footage from the Commons television feed shows Trudeau wading into a clutch of MPs, mostly New Democrats, and pulling Opposition whip Gordon Brown through the crowd in order to get a vote started. THE CANADIAN PRESS/HO-House of Commons **MANDATORY CREDIT**

NDP MP Ruth Ellen Brosseau has accused Prime Minister Justin Trudeau of elbowing her in the chest during a confrontation prior to a key vote Wednesday.

The physical contact resulted in mayhem, including many raised voices and a face-to-face encounter between Trudeau and NDP Leader Tom Mulcair.

Telford says there likely arent any rules governing such behaviour in the House of Commons, particularly because the kerfuffle took place on a break.

He says new restrictions could be something to look into in the wake of Wednesdays dustup, but a rule banning physical contact between politicians could prohibit tender moments.

Telford notes that Trudeau recently showed a very different side when he crossed the floor and offered Conservative Leader Rona Ambrose a hug when she became emotional talking about the fires in Fort McMurray.

Tempers will continue to flare in the House because thats the nature of the work members of Parliament are undertaking, Telford says.

Things do get heated, as you would imagine when you have members with very different political views trying to work out very difficult political issues, he says.

While Canadian politicians arent known to throw punches, the same cant be said for leaders in other parliaments.

Earlier this week, a brawl erupted in South Africas parliament between security guards and opposition members trying to stop President Jacob Zuma from speaking.

Lawmakers in Turkey have also recently been documented hurling not only verbal barbs, but objects such as water bottles, too.
Ryanair has been forced to cancel over 70 flights today - to and over France - with delays expected to spill over into tomorrow.

This is the fifth French strike in two months and Ryanair has called on the European Commission to take action.
An activist for the Social Democrats in Cork has claimed that he has been taken from the roster of readers at Cobh Cathedral because of his party's stance on repealing the Eighth.

The Social Democrats advocate the removal of the Eighth (Life Equality) Amendment.

Ken Curtin, who has also been a Fianna Fail cumann secretary, said he found out after mass last Sunday that his name was no longer on the lector rota at St Colmans Cathedral.

He described it as "a complete bolt from the blue" and immediately spoke to the cathedral's administrator, Fr John McCarthy.

Curtin told The Irish Catholic: "Fr John told me that he had removed me from the list of lectors because of my partys view on repealing the Eighth and my own support of the Social Democrats position.

"He said that regardless of my own personal position, as long as I was a member of a party that was a supporter of something against a core Church belief, I couldnt be a lector at the same time."

Fr McCarthy apologised for not having warned Mr Curtin of the ban in advance.

Mr Curtin said: My faith is very important to me, before he added that he had not been banned from going to Mass or banned from receiving Communion.

However, he did claim that Fr McCarthy had had huge issues with him since he campaigned for a 'Yes' during last years Marriage Equality Referendum.

Fr McCarthy has not made any comment except to say he wanted to meet Mr Curtin this week.
Independent TD Clare Daly claims women's lives are being put at risk by Ireland's abortion laws.

The 8th amendment gives equal rights to life of the unborn child and the mother and has been in place for over three decades.

The lobby group - Choice Ireland  has said it is unacceptable that 154,000 women have had to leave Ireland to obtain a termination since the 1980's.

Deputy Daly, who's addressing a meeting on the subject in Drogheda tonight, says she believes most people want the law to change: I think it is an absolutely appalling hypocrisy women and in many cases their partners have to travel outside of Ireland to access what is a routine health issue in many other countries.

I think that that view is shared by the overwhelming majority of Irish people who in repeated opinion polls have demanded that we remove the 8th amendment so that we can widen the provision.
Evictions in the Dublin suburb of Tyrrelstown are poised to spread throughout the country, a Dail watchdog has been warned.

Heartbroken residents say they were ordered to leave their rented homes in February after vulture fund investors called in debts owed by the landlords.

They have told TDs on a special Dail committee investigating the housing crisis that they are only the first of many more.

Funke Toban, spokeswoman for around 40 residents, said they have nowhere to go and are facing homelessness because they cannot find other homes in the area at a reasonable rent.

"We are appealing to the government to find a solution to this problem - to come to our rescue from the hands of the vulture funds," she told the Dail's special Committee on Housing and Homelessness.

"It is Tyrrelstown today - we don't know which community is going to be next."

Ms Toban, who has three children, one with special needs, said alternative accommodation in the area where her children go to school is impossible to come by because of the housing shortage.

Waiting lists for social housing are up to 10 years long, she told the committee.

"We don't have any chance at all," she said.

She believes the homes could be bought by the Government and sold to the residents under an affordable mortgage scheme.

Ms Toban pays 1,450 a month for her three-bedroom home - up from 1,350 last year.

Neighbour Gillian Murphy, also a mother of three with an autistic child, said she has been told if she leaves the area she will have to join a years-long waiting list to get her son special needs help.

"We are having sleepless nights, we are mentally worn out," she told the committee.

Sinn Fein's Eoin O Broin agreed that Tyrrelstown was just the tip of the iceberg.

Some 40,000 mortgages have been bought by short-term investors - known as vulture funds - who will "sell them when it suits them", he said.

"In a very short period of time we are going to be seeing right across the State far more situations like Tyrrelstown," he added.

Mr O Broin said hundreds of thousands could be facing homelessness.

He has suggested the State facilitate the homes being purchased.
The Labour Party have proposed changes to the Constitution that would keep Irish Water and the ESB under public ownership.

If the amendment was approved by referendum and added to the Constitution it would mean the State could not privatise water, gas or electricity services.
10.30pm

Bosses at Egyptair have confirmed wreckage found in the Mediterranean Sea was not from the missing plane.

The company's vice-president says they "stand corrected", after earlier saying wreckage was from the plane.

Meanwhile, officials think the 66 people on the jet service from Paris to Cairo could be the victims of a terror attack.

But they have not ruled out a technical fault.

6.15pm

Items including life jackets have been found floating near the suspected site of the EgyptAir plane crash, Egypt Civil Aviation officials said.

The EgyptAir airline said the wreckage has been found, and in a statement said: "EGYPTAIR resource stated that the Egyptian Ministry of Civil Aviation has just received an official letter from the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs that confirms the finding of wreckage of the missing aircraft No. MS 804 near Karpathos Island.

"EGYPTAIR sincerely conveys its deepest sorrow to the families and friends of the passengers onboard Flight MS804.

"Family members of passengers and crew have been already informed and we extend our deepest sympathies to those affected.

"The Egyptian Investigation Team in co-operation with the Greek counterpart are still searching for other remains of the missing plane."

4.20pm

The head of Russia's top domestic security agency also said that the crashed jet has apparently been brought down by a terror attack.

Alexander Bortnikov said that "in all likelihood it was a terror attack", according to Russian news agencies.

Mr Bortnikov, the head of Russia's Federal Security Service, called for a joint action to track down those responsible for the "monstrous attack".

2.25pm

Debris believed to be from EgyptAir flight MS804 which crashed with 66 people on board has been found.

An Egyptian aircraft spotted two orange objects near the Mediterranean island of Karpathos, which are believed to have come from EgyptAir flight MS804, Greek military officials said.

A Greek official said the items were found 230 miles south-southeast of the island of Crete but still within the Egyptian air traffic control area.

1.50pm

Egypt's aviation minister has said the possibility of a terror attack as cause of the EgyptAir crash is "stronger" than that of a technical failure.

Sherif Fathi said he does not want draw conclusions about what happened to EgyptAir flight 804 but added that analysis points to terrorism as a cause with a higher probability.

Aviation officials said the plane had crashed and a search was under way. The "possibility that the plane crashed has been confirmed", as the plane had not landed in any nearby airports, said the officials.

Mr Fathi, said the Egyptian-Greek search for debris from the plane off the Greek island of Karpathos is expanding.

Hours after the plane disappeared on Thursday, Mr Fathi told reporters in Cairo that the diameter of the search area will widen, moving further south of the island.

A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 is escorted at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris. Pic: AP

Meanwhile, Egypt's chief prosecutor Nabil Sadek said he has ordered an "urgent investigation" into the crash. Mr Sadek instructed the National Security Prosecutor to open an "extensive investigation" into the incident.

Another aviation official said a signal had been picked up from the plane two hours after it disappeared from radar, thought to have been an emergency beacon.

12.35pm

Panos Kammenos, the Greek defence minister, said the aircraft made a series of sharp turns and plummeted thousands of feet through the air before disappearing.

He said: "It turned 90 degrees left and then a 360-degree turn toward the right, dropping from 38,000 to 15,000 feet and then it was lost at about 10,000 feet."

12.15pm

An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board has crashed, French President Francois Hollande has confirmed.

EgyptAir Flight 804 was lost from radar at 2.45am local time when it was flying at 37,000ft, according to the airline.

Mr Hollande said nothing has been ruled out about the cause of the crash. Speaking at the Elysee Palace in Paris, he said: "When we have the truth we need to draw all the conclusions.

"At this stage, we must give priority to solidarity toward the families (of the victims)."

Relatives of the victims of the EgyptAir flight arrive at a hotel where French authorities are informing them at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris. Pic: AP

12.05pm

The EgyptAir flight made abrupt turns and suddenly lost altitude before vanishing from radar, Greece's defence minister has said.

Konstantinos Lintzerakos, Greece Civil Aviation Authority's director, said Greek air traffic controllers were in contact with the pilot who reported no problems as the aircraft cruised at 37,000 feet, travelling at 519 mph.

The controllers tried to make contact with the pilot 10 miles before the plane exited the Greek Flight Information Region (FIR).

The pilot did not respond, he said, and they continued to try to speak to him until 3.29am local time when the plane disappeared from the radar inside Egypt's FIR, 7 miles south-east of the island of Crete.

The Greece Civil Aviation Authority said the plane disappeared from the radar inside Egypt's FIR, 7 miles south-east of the island of Crete (marked on the map). Pic: Google Maps

11.55am

Egyptian officials believe the aircraft crashed into the water, but the country's Prime Minister has said it is too early to say whether a technical problem or a terror attack caused it.

Former British Airways pilot Alastair Rosenchein has said there are a number of theories: There is a possibility it could have ditched into the sea or diverted somewhere but it only has a certain amount of fuel so it is unlikely to still be flying.

If it had landed in an airport we would know about it, so it is more likely to be in the sea somewhere, either ditched or had an accident.

11.25am

The Paris Prosecutor has opened an investigation into the disappearance of EgyptAir flight MS804.

The French military said a Falcon surveillance jet monitoring the Mediterranean for migrants has been diverted to help search for the EgyptAir plane.

Military spokesman Colonel Gilles Jaron said the jet is joining the Egypt-led search effort, and the French navy may send another plane and a ship to the zone.

10.45am

John Litchfield is the Paris correspondent with The Independent.

He has said a flame was spotted in the sky close to where the plane is believed to have gone down.

Relatives are gathering at both airports in Cairo and Paris to find out more about #EgyptAir #MS804 passengers https://t.co/5seEJO41CW  Sky News (@SkyNews) May 19, 2016

9.30am

Egypt's president calls in an emergency meeting with security officials.

9.15am

Sky's Sharine Tadros in Cairo has said a crisis centre has been set up at the airport for the families of the passengers.

Theres still this lack of confirmation coming from the Egyptian authorities about whether a crash has happened or not although, if you look at what has happened in the past couple of hours, the huge search and rescue operation taking place, the fact that Paris, French officials are saying they are going to get involved, it does increasingly look as if the plane did crash into the sea.

9.08am

AFP is reporting the plane has crashed off the Greek island of Karpathos in Egyptian airspace.

BREAKING EgyptAir #MS804 crashed off Greek island of Karpathos in Egyptian airspace https://t.co/4YsFPOJx2N pic.twitter.com/i4Y4LhMEhU  AIRLIVE (@airlivenet) May 19, 2016

CBS news correspondent in Paris Elaine Cobb says the aircraft was at cruising height when it vanished from radar: The plane was still at 37,000ft when it disappeared from the radar.

That is less likely to indicate something coming from the ground, but it does suggest something very sudden.

There are conflicting reports over whether or not a distress signal was sent just before it disappeared.

It was already in Egyptian air space.

8.15am

Experts are speculating that the crash was caused by a catastrophic situation, rather than a mechanical fault.

Unconfirmed reports have claimed to have seen some sort of explosion in the night sky around the time the flight went down.

BREAKING #MS804 Greek officials investigating reports from island residents that they saw a ball of fire in the sky https://t.co/4YsFPOJx2N  AIRLIVE (@airlivenet) May 19, 2016

Mike Vivian is the former head of Flight Operations at Britain's Civil Aviation Authority.

He says airport security was increased in Paris after the bombing of a Russian jet over Egypt last year: There was a cull carried out by the French security services, of employees at the airport where this particular aircraft originated from.

Obviously the security services will be looking very heavily at the security at the point of departure.

8.00am

Officials are now saying they are unsure if the distress signal came from the missing Egyptair flight.

The distress signal has been detected two hours after the flight first disappeared from Radar.

7.27am

Egyptair have confirmed a distress call was made by the plane before it went missing.

The flight was 280km from Egytian coast when it went missing.

The captain on the flight had 6,000 hours experience.

Egypt are currently searching for the plane with help from Greece.

Ihab Raslan, a spokesman for the Egyptian civil aviation authority, said the plane was about to enter Egyptian airspace when it disappeared from radar. The airline, however, said the Airbus A320 had vanished 10 miles after it entered Egyptian airspace.

Around 15 family members of passengers on board the missing flight arrived at Cairo airport and authorities brought doctors to the scene after several collapsed.

EgyptAir Flight 804 was lost from radar at 2.45am local time when it was flying at 37,000 feet, the airline said.

6.51am

Egyptian aviation officials say they believe a missing plane - with 66 people on board - has crashed into the Mediterranean Sea.

Sky's Sharine Tadros says Egyptair has released the nationalities of those on board: Many different nationalities including 30 Egyptians, 15 French nationals, one British national, One Belgium national, two from Iraq and then various other countries.

We are just going down the list, from Saudi Arabia, from Chad, from Sudan.

the passengers' nationalities are as follows:

- 15 French

- 30 Egyptian

- 1 British

- 1 Belgium

- 2 Iraqis

- 1 Kuwaiti

- 1 Saudi  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) May 19, 2016

- 1 Sudanese

- 1 Chadian

- 1 Portuguese

- 1 Algerian

- 1 Canadian  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) May 19, 2016

Earlier

A flight from Paris to Cairo, flight number MS804 has disappeared from radar screens above the Mediterranean.

Egyptair has said there were 56 passengers on board - including a child and two babies.

The plane also had a crew of 10.

The flight, from Paris CDG, disappeared while flying at an altitude of 37,000ft after entering Egyptian airspace.

There is no indication as of yet of distress calls or mechanical trouble and there are no reports of bad weather.

A search and rescue mission is now ongoing.
The former girlfriend of a British man who was killed in the Bataclan theatre massacre has described how she tried to save the "love of her life" before he died in her arms.

Nick Alexander, 35, from Colchester, was in the Paris music venue when gunmen stormed the building midway through a rock concert on November 13 last year, killing 89 people.

He had been selling merchandise for the US rock band Eagles Of Death Metal, who were on stage at the time and survived the massacre.

Helen Wilson, an ex-girlfriend who was with Mr Alexander that evening, said she tried to shield him from the bullets as Islamic State gunmen opened fire shortly after 10pm.

But he died as she tried to give him mouth-to-mouth resuscitation after being shot two or three times in the stomach and chest.

Speaking after an inquest at Essex Coroner's Court in Chelmsford found he was unlawfully killed, his sister Zoe Alexander said he "lived his life to the full".

With her mother Sheelagh at her side, she said: "On November 13 last year our precious Nick, along with 88 others, lost his life in an indiscriminate act of terror at the Bataclan theatre.

"Nick was a much-loved son, brother, uncle and friend, a strong, gentle, generous and funny man who lived his life to the full.

"We were blessed to have him in our lives and we miss him beyond measure."

Ms Wilson, an American who lives in France and runs a catering company in the music business, said she had gone to meet Mr Alexander the night before after he told her he was in Paris.

After staying at his hotel she met him later on November 13 at the Bataclan during the concert.

Ms Wilson, who did not attend the inquest, said in evidence read to the court that they heard gunshots as they stood together at his stall, inside the theatre, near the entrance.

She said: "I noticed a small guy with a pistol and another taller one, who I would describe as the leader, who had a machine gun, who opened fire with the machine gun.

"The first small guy with the pistol had already shot at the crowd."

The pair dropped to the floor and curled up and tried to "play dead" as screaming and gunshots echoed around them, before one of the gunmen approached them and opened fire.

Ms Wilson said: "I tried to protect Nick by covering his body with my legs and wrapping my arms ... I asked Nick if he had been shot, I could feel a burning sensation around my legs and could see blood.

"I thought I was going to die. Nick said that he had been shot, he told me that he had been shot in the stomach."

Mr Alexander was struggling to breathe, could not move and was in pain, so she told him to breathe gently and that she would give him mouth-to-mouth.

She said: "We were holding hands the whole time. He told me it was hard to breathe so I told him to squeeze my hand and was telling him to stay with me ... I was telling him not to leave me, and that I love him."

Ms Wilson repeatedly tried to revive him before a bomb went off inside the theatre.

She said: "I protected myself and asked Nick if he was okay. He said, 'I'm going to die'. I told him that he wasn't, he said he couldn't breathe. I slid round closer to him and gave him mouth-to-mouth, but could tell that he had already died."

She eventually got up and tried to leave the theatre, before being carried to safety by police.

The scene outside the Bataclan on the night of the attack.

Ms Wilson told the inquest they had first started seeing each other in Liverpool around 2006, when she was married to someone else.

They were in a relationship for two years before breaking it off, but remained friends.

She told the inquest: "I consider (him) as the love of my life."

Returning her conclusions, coroner Caroline Beasley-Murray said: "May I again offer my condolences to Nick's family for their loss. He clearly was a much-loved family member and popular young man.

"You have not only suffered the tragic loss of Nick but you have also had the ordeal of this inquest hearing. You have displayed the utmost dignity."

Neither Mr Alexander's father, Barry, nor his girlfriend Polina Buckley attended the inquest.

Mr Alexander, who was living in London at the time, was one of 130 people killed when Islamic terrorists carried out six co-ordinated attacks on the French capital, targeting bars, restaurants and the national stadium the Stade de France.

The Bataclan theatre was attacked by three men armed with automatic weapons, pistols and grenades. Two died after detonating suicide vests and the third was shot by police.

The trio were Frenchmen Omar Ismail Mostefai, 29, Samy Amimour, 28, and Foued Mohamed-Aggad, 23.

Detective Chief Inspector Philip Howarth, from the Met Police's counter-terrorism command, told the inquest that in the days before the attack the British Foreign Office had warned travellers of a high threat from terrorism, saying that attacks could be indiscriminate following ongoing threats from Islamic State.

The November atrocities came after attacks in December 2014, the Charlie Hebdo magazine massacre in January 2015 and an attack on a Jewish supermarket, as well as another attack in August by a gunman on a train travelling from Amsterdam to Paris.
Tobacco giants have lost their High Court challenge over the lawfulness of the British Government's new plain packaging rules - the day before they are due to come into force.

A ruling in the case brought by four of the world's biggest firms was given in London on Thursday by Mr Justice Green, who heard the case in December.

Philip Morris International, British American Tobacco, Imperial Tobacco and Japan Tobacco International had challenged the legality of the new "standardised packaging" regulations - due to come into force on Friday - in a judicial review action.

But Mr Justice Green dismissed all their grounds of challenge.

Heath Secretary Jeremy Hunt had contested the case arguing that the regulations are lawful.

The judge's decision comes after Europe's highest court recently rejected a series of legal challenges.

In his 386-page, 1,000-paragraph written ruling, Mr Justice Green said: "The regulations were lawful when they were promulgated by Parliament and they are lawful now in the light of the most up-to-date evidence."

Earlier this month, the European Court of Justice (ECJ) ruled that the Tobacco Products Directive, which was adopted in 2014 but has been held up by the challenges, is lawful.

Under the directive, picture health warnings must cover 65% of the front and back of every packet of cigarettes, with additional warnings on the top of the pack.

It includes a ban on menthol cigarettes and "lipstick-style" packs aimed at women and a ban on promotional statements such as "this product is free of additives" or "is less harmful than other brands".

The directive also allowed the UK to go further and introduce its own regulations requiring all tobacco packaging to be uniformly olive green with large images designed to act as health warnings.

At the heart of the ruling given by the High Court are the Standardised Packaging of Tobacco Products Regulations 2015, which the companies say will destroy their valuable property rights and render products indistinguishable from each other.

The firms put forward a number of grounds of challenge, including a claim that the regulations violate a number of UK and EU laws, and that they are "disproportionate" and "must be quashed".

Action on Smoking and Health (Ash) chief executive Deborah Arnott said: "This landmark judgment is a crushing defeat for the tobacco industry and fully justifies the Government's determination to go ahead with the introduction of standardised packaging.

"Millions of pounds have been spent on some of the country's most expensive lawyers in the hope of blocking the policy.

"This disgraceful effort to privilege tobacco business interests over public health has rightly failed utterly."

Professor Kevin Fenton, national director for health and wellbeing at Public Health England, said: "Standard packaging is a fabulous result, not just protecting generations to come but also offering a powerful new reason for smokers to quit."

The judge said: "When one stands back from the immense detail of these challenges, as the Secretary of State submitted during the hearings, the essence of the case is about whether it is lawful for states to prevent the tobacco industry from continuing to make profits by using their trade marks and other rights to further what the World Health Organisation describes as a health crisis of epidemic proportions and which imposes an immense clean-up cost on the public purse."

He added: "In my judgment the regulations are valid and lawful in all respects.

"There is no basis upon which I could or should strike down the regulations or prevent them coming into effect tomorrow."
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Thousands of dollars of cash has been seized during two drug raids in Canberra's north on Thursday.

Police officers and sniffer dogs uncovered methylamphetamine, cocaine and cannabis when they searched a Belconnen home.

Wads of cash were seized during two drug raids in Canberra on Thursday. Credit:ACT Policing

Cash and equipment related to drug trafficking was also found at the property.

More cash was discovered when a second search was carried out at a premises in Gungahlin.
Canberrans could receive a $5000 rebate on new solar battery storage systems under a plan unveiled by the Greens.

ACT residents would receive a refundable tax credit up to 50 per cent of the value of their new battery storage system in a policy announced on Thursday by ACT Greens senate candidate Christina Hobbs.

Canberra is shifting from reliance on fossil fuels towards renewable energy. Credit:Andrew Meares

Cuts to fossil fuel tax breaks would fund the programs, the Greens say.

"Now is the time to jump-start the battery industry, encourage the take-up of storage and cement Canberra as a renewable energy leader," Ms Hobbs said.
Apprenticeship: Resources Minister Josh Frydenberg is getting up to speed. Credit:Andrew Meares There is the small matter, of course, that Hume and its parent POSCO, are not members of the NSW Minerals Council. Is the council a little filthy at the thought of having to defend a foreign player that won't pay its union dues? Illustration: John Shakespeare. A spokesman for the council said it was seeking legal advice on the ramifications of the decision and expected to make a comment to its members in the coming weeks.

Deal drought It isn't often you see a global boss fly in to quash rumours that they are about to put the local office out with the trash, but Greenhill's Australian adventure has not been going to plan as of late. "We are 110 per cent committed to this market," Greenhill & Co global chief executive Scott Bok told a CBD colleague. "It really is preposterous to think we would close down here." Sure, it didn't help that the local shop lost $US4.5 million last year - its first since Greenhill entered the market in 2010 with the acquisition of Caliburn Partnership. Good thing the $US181 million price tag was paid in Greenhill scrip which is now trading at a fraction of its 2010 record high.

The real worry is last year should have included the fee bounty from advising law firm Slater and Gordon on the $1.3 billion acquisition of UK businesses from a company called Quindell. How is that deal working out for Slater and Gordon, by the way? This year, Greenhill was hoping to clinch another big one in a market starved of deals. Unfortunately, that came to nought last month when Dexus lost its $2.5 billion battle for Investa Office Fund. At least Bok's visit would have given one of his local heads, Jon Gidney, the opportunity to tell the boss that it might be time to take the Dexus/Investa deal off the "Recent Transactions" list on the company website - unless the Greenhill boys know something we do not. Stock stoush

An 80-odd per cent share price slide at Phosphagenics last year certainly crystalised the thinking of shareholders at Thursday's AGM. They vented their frustration by voting the company's one-time investor relations boffin - former stockbroker David Segal - onto the board. This went against the wishes of the board. Another director, Nathan Drona - perhaps sensing which way the wind was blowing - decided not to seek re-election. Shareholder democracy at work indeed! ASA AGM

CBD has been a little tardy on reporting on the most exciting AGM of the year. The Australian Shareholders Association held its big meeting in Sydney on Tuesday night after its annual conference with Stephen Mayne getting elected to the board on some sort of promise that he would not nominate for other corporate boards during his tenure - unless he gets the support of his fellow board members. It won't stop the pesky questions, of course, for the likes of Westfield's Frank Lowy. And he managed to convince ASA members that there was no conflict in his federal election contest for the seat of Menzies which is held by former Howard and Abbott minister, Kevin Andrews. In response to a question, Mayne noted his chances were "quite remote unless you want to make a $200,000 donation to my campaign".
M&S notched up record sales this week by participating in the Click Frenzy online promotion.

Mr McCafferty said online sales had been growing strongly since Marks & Spencer launched the dedicated Australian site in January  despite an online incursion from UK retailers including Debenhams, House of Fraser and John Lewis.

Marks & Spencer has no plans to open bricks and mortar stores in Australia, at least while its e-commerce site is going gangbusters. Credit:Bloomberg

That's the advice of Marks & Spencer's international e-commerce manager Michael McCafferty, the man responsible for building the quintessentially British department store retailer's e-commerce business in Australia and New Zealand.

Bought an ill-fitting garment from Marks & Spencer's new Australian online store? Send it back.

"We had a phenomenal day and we're really pleased with the numbers we're seeing, including new customers coming to that site  we know we're growing that base," Mr McCafferty said.

However, he said return rates were low, suggesting that demand was suppressed by the effort of returning ill-fitting or unsuitable goods to the UK.

"If they're too low you're not offering them the possibility of trying it on," Mr McCafferty told a retail function hosted by the Trans-Tasman Business Circle, BDO and DemandWare in Sydney on Thursday.

"We want our return rates to be higher because we're not suppressing demand in the first place," he said.

M&S is now offering Australian shoppers the option of returning unwanted online orders to a local address.
If you're seriously considering a career change to make more money, opting to be a surgeon could bring about a healthy salary bump.

New data released in ATO's annual Taxation Statistics report revealed the top 10 occupations in every Australian state based on the average taxable income.

Of the 11 large private hospitals that Medibank members visit in Sydney, the most expensive provider actually has the worst rate of hospital acquired complications. Credit:Gabriele Charotte

Surgeons came out on top for all states with an average income of $375,097, while anaesthetists and specialist physicians rounded up the top three in Australia with average incomes of $331,867 and $279,022 respectively.
When I was writing Island Home I was never really sure what it was. Now that it's safely behind me, I see that Island Home is a kind of love letter  to this place, its ecosystems and creatures  but also to its people. As I say somewhere in the book, this country leans in on you, it weighs down hard. Like family. Because it is family. And whether I like it or not, I'm caught up in its web, ensnared in all those family matters, organic and intangible, functional and dysfunctional, many of which make me shout at the telly and howl at the moon.

All the same, I love this family. It's where I'm from and it's what formed me. And I want to defend it. I want to see it continue to mature and develop and prosper. I love its myriad stories, its particularities, its peculiar sounds. And that's not one monolithic story or voice, by the way. It's the voice of Steve Irwin, say, but also the voice of Lee Lin Chin; it's the sounds of Gurrumul and of Katie Noonan; the stories of Tom Keneally and of Alexis Wright.

Australia has survived its colonial era. It's too cute to say we've left it behind completely, but in my lifetime we've striven to out-think and outgrow it. We've begun to sing and dance and play and write and, yes, to legislate our way past a colonial existence. And our arts community has been integral to this change of mindset.
When Mary Chapin Carpenter sings "The things which matter to me now are different to the past/I care less about arriving than just being in the path", there's truth, but not the whole truth. I don't mean she's not sincere; far from it. These songs plug straight into the kind of questions anyone with any miles on their tyres are asking as they contemplate "the freedom to be a stranger" on one hand and the electric pleasure of "your hand on the small of my back" that lingers even when the relationship hasn't. And that's without recognising that "the map of my heart looks a lot like yours/from the one-way streets to the old detours/to the dark dead ends with the missing signs". Where Carpenter isn't right is that the things that mattered to her two decades back  sensitive, insightful and potent songwriting sung in a voice that touches you intuitively  are the same things that matter to her now, and she's even better at them. This is a quiet album, tempos, volume and temper all within moderate settings, but they're all gorgeous songs that resonate long and hard. Bernard Zuel

"Let's never tell each other that we can't live forever" is probably not be the sort of sensitive lyric you would expect from a band whose sound is all about pounding drums, spiralling guitars and hollered vocals. This Tassie four piece though, still all in their late twenties but already onto album number three, show a mature introspection that belies their sound. For the most part they adopt a fairly hit it hard approach with an urgent anxiousness running though Overwhelmed/Ill Prepared and a hyperactive edginess in their delivery of Man, This Is Living. There is plenty of infused melody, however, to prevent this from being nothing more than route one punk rock as they play around with tones and pace in their music to belt out some walloping hooks. Pick of the tracks is the rousingly anthemic The Cascade Blues with its cries of: "Yes we're wasted, and this is wasted youth." It's a give yourself a kick up the arse theme which is continued in the pumping motivation of Anything Near Conviction. This is a very positive release in every sense of the word which perfectly combines momentum and emotion. Paul Smith

Jeremy Rose Quartet

SAND LINES (Earshift)



The dreamily enigmatic cover image is a perfect pointer to the musical contents. The expansive title track has skipping propulsion without ever seeming to burn any energy, and its melody and subsequent improvising dance across this propulsion without ever touching the ground. It is the musical epitome of a more elfin than ethereal lightness. Jeremy Rose's timbre on soprano saxophone (as on alto elsewhere) is at one with the prevailing sense of gracefulness and airiness, a mood enhanced at every turn by pianist Jackson Harrison, bassist Alex Boneham and drummer James Waples. The chunkier groove of The Long Way Home (one of two tracks featuring guitarist Carl Morgan) does not prevent the music maintaining this wafting quality that lends it such a singular ephemerality. Hegemony is more otherworldly, earthed by a compelling bass solo beautifully shaded by Jackson and Waples. Even Mind Over Matter (dedicated to that most visceral of alto saxophonists, the late David Ades) and the slightly ominous Precipice maintain this sense of floating and disengagement with the dirty concreteness of reality. Only the appropriately titled Debt Spiral jolts us back to earth. John Shand
Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull is in danger of being caught in a trap of John Howard's making, with calls inside his seat of Wentworth for the Turnbull government to ensure locals get a say on unpopular council amalgamations by funding a plebiscite vote.

In 2007, Mr Howard accused the Beattie state Labor government of "riding roughshod" over Queenslanders through forced council amalgamations.

Facing the loss of federal seats in Queensland, the Howard government passed a law allowing the Australian Electoral Commission to hold plebiscites on Mr Beattie's proposed amalgamations and Mr Howard promised the Commonwealth would pay for each one.
The McDonald's agreement with the Shop, Distributive & Allied Employees Association is an example. Under the deal, McDonald's pays no penalty rates on weekends, not a cracker.

This, while Australia's biggest private sector union is cutting deals that leave workers without penalties.

Bill Shorten and the ACTU have made "protecting" penalty rates a key election issue.

But the fast food award  the legal pay and conditions safety net  sets penalty rates at 25 per cent on Saturday and 50 per cent on Sunday (higher still for casuals).

Two demonstrators dressed as Ronald McDonald protest for better wages for McDonald's employees in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Credit:Andre Penner

The Macca's deal underlines the grotesque unreality of the penalties debate.

Australia's award system looks great on paper, a safety net of generally decent wages and conditions that compares well to the pittance earned by the low paid in the US and elsewhere.

Yet at the cowboy end of the labour market, foreign workers are routinely exploited in "black jobs", the 7-Eleven scandal the most high-profile case to date.
Public service bosses are accused of double standards for seeking official public recognition for its stance on domestic violence while refusing to allow its public servants the right to specific leave provisions for workers who suffer abuse at home.

The main public sector union says Australian Hearing has reneged on a deal for specified domestic violence leave to the agency's next enterprise agreement, acting on the orders of the Australian Public Service Commission, while seeking the status of a "recognised employer" from the White Ribbon Foundation.

The accusations look set to revive the bitter row between the CPSU, key figures in the APS and Employment Minister Michaelia Cash.

The accusations look set to revive the bitter row between the Community and Public Sector Union, key figures in the Australian Public Service and their political boss, Employment Minister Michaelia Cash.
The Herald's state political editor Sean Nicholls has told a defamation trial he did not intend readers to think that Nick Di Girolamo was appointed to a government board because his company donated $10,000 to a Nationals MP.

Mr Di Girolamo, a lawyer and businessman with links to the Liberal Party and the Obeid family, is suing Fairfax Media, publisher of the Herald, for defamation over a series of articles published between December 2012 and August 2013.

Journalists Linton Besser, Kate McClymont and Sean Nicholls outside the Supreme Court. Credit:Peter Rae

One article, headlined "Water company donated cash to Nationals MP", published on March 19, 2013, said Mr Di Girolamo caused a cash donation of $10,000 to be made to Nationals MP Katrina Hodgkinson. It also reported that Mr Di Girolamo was later appointed to the board of State Water Corporation, a government agency under Ms Hodgkinson's remit.

Mr Di Girolamo alleges the article defames him by suggesting he did not deserve his appointment to the board of State Water Corporation, or that he was only appointed because of the cash donation.
The bodies of two people have been found inside a tent at a campsite north of Townsville.

Police were called shortly before 5pm on Thursday after a camper also at the site discovered the bodies.

Two bodies have been found near Townsville.

A spokesman for Queensland Police told Fairfax Media the informant had been walking past when he saw two pairs of legs protruding out, he nudged the legs to check the welfare of the occupants but they were unresponsive.

The CIB and scenes of crime officers were proceeding to the scene overnight after the incident was declared a sudden death.
Melbourne Express reader Tony says he hasn't seen Carrot Man of Sheep Man before (see posts below), but has spotted a Rabbit Man busking on street corners.



"I have heard reports of him as far away as music festivals in Perth, busking in Swanston Street on a Friday night, up near the south-west corner of Collins and Swanston, in a full size (white) rabbit suit," Tony writes. "He was a half-decent musician as well."



"The funniest thing, was to watch Korean and Japanese tourists with small children walking up Swanston Street. The adults were quite conservative and a bit confronted by the Rabbit Man busking playing bass, but the little kids of course stopped dead in their tracks to listen and watch."



"Inside his velour-lined bass case, he has an old NAB-style eftpos machine, so it looks like he takes EFTPOS, but it's not connected."

This is the Bunny Man in action

He's actually named Funky Bunny and has his own Facebook page. I'm not sure if he still busks - on that page he says he is heading to India to become a yoga instructor.
West Australian Premier Colin Barnett has been filmed during an awkward moment insisting a Big Issue vendor hand him his change.

As he left the ABC studios in East Perth on Thursday, Mr Barnett bought a $7 magazine but waited after he handed the seller two $5 notes.

After she told him "I'll talk to you again in the near future with the next edition", he replied "OK, are you going to give me my $3 change?" then laughed.

Opposition treasury spokesman Ben Wyatt expressed shock when he saw the video.
Tampa, Florida: A Florida man is accused of impersonating a US senator to avoid paying off his home loan.

The US attorney's office in Tampa reports that a grand jury indicted 67-year-old Sidney Hines this week on five counts of impersonating a federal officer or employee. He faces up to 15 years in prison.

Sidney Hines Credit:Police handout

Court papers say Hines secured a HomeSaver Advance loan of $US5864 ($8113) for his New Port Richey home in October 2008. Hines reportedly failed to make the payments.

Officials say Hines called a collection agency five times between March 2013 and December 2014. He claimed to be a US senator from Illinois identified in the indictment as "R.D." and said Hines' HSA loan had been paid in full.
Washington: Democratic presidential front-runner Hillary Clinton pivoted to a general election matchup against Republican candidate Donald Trump on Thursday, saying he is dangerously unpredictable and not qualified to be president.

Confident that she is finally close to defeating US Senator Bernie Sanders of Vermont for the Democratic nomination, Clinton turned heavy fire on Trump, who has been running about even with her in national polls of voters looking ahead to the November 8 presidential election.

On the Republican side, Trump promoted top aide Paul Manafort to serve as campaign manager and chief strategist, the Trump campaign said. Corey Lewandowski, the trusted Trump aide who has had the title of campaign manager, will continue overseeing day-to-day operations, the campaign said.
ASX-listed mortgage brokerage N1 Loans has unveiled the launch of its own real estate arm.N1 Realty will officially commence trading from 1 July this year in Sydney. The group is currently negotiating a lease for a location in Chatswood in Sydneys North Shore, which should open its doors in October.N1 Loans CEO Ren Wong said a demand from N1 Loans customers for quality investment properties drove the decision to move into the real estate business.We have over 2,000 clients in our Salesforce CRM, and given our strong pre-approvals pipeline, it's time for us to diversify, Wong told Australian Broker.It's exciting times for us as its a new venture for us, but we see huge opportunities to complement the N1 loans business.Wong couldnt reveal as yet who has been appointed to head up N1 Realty, however, he did reveal to Australian Broker that it is an experienced industry veteran and someone who has adequate experience in [N1s] target market.This is the latest announcement from the brokerage in its quest to become a one-stop-shop financial services company. The group launched Australias first Chinese language mortgage comparison website in April 2015, a DIY property renting app connecting landlords with potential tenants in December 2015, and an English language online mortgage calculator and comparison website this month.Earlier this week, N1 announced a commercial deal with insurance provider, Ensurance, to supply white label insurance products to its home loan clients.We look forward to developing N1 further as a full service financial services company, making investment easier and more satisfactory for our growing customer base, Wong said.
By the year 2030, one in five Australians will be over the age of 65. A top broker, who specialises in this demographic, says it is a huge market for mortgage brokers.Recent research conducted by the Commonwealth Bank predicts that by 2030, 20% of the Australian population will be over the age of 65. Thats an increase from 3.6 million to 5.7 million in just 15 years  the largest increase in any age group, according to the banks predictions.Speaking to Australian Broker, Darren Moffatt, founder and managing director of Seniors First, said this market is huge for mortgage brokers and growing very fast. However, to target this market, Moffatt said brokers will need to retrain and reskill themselves.Right now, to exploit this market, brokers really need to be accredited and trained for reverse mortgages. It is very difficult to do standard home loan lending to people over 65.The reason for that is that most 65-year-olds  not all, but most  have limited incomes, and under the NCCP you obviously cant lend a conventional home loan or credit if there is not enough income to service it.So brokers who are interested in the senior demographic, which is huge and growing very fast, the first thing they need to do is to get accredited and trained for reverse mortgages.The second thing they should then do is get accredited with the lenders in the market.To become accredited for reverse mortgages, brokers will need to complete a course through Senior Australians Equity Release (SEQUAL), the industry association for providers of equity release products.Once a broker has themselves accredited, Moffatt said the best way to start generating leads is online.The seniors are massive online we are getting hundreds of leads online a month. A very, very large proportion of seniors are on a PC or an iPad or on Facebook. In fact, seniors are the fastest growing demographic on Facebook. The reason that is the case is they are getting on there to stay in touch with their children, and particularly, their grandchildren, Moffatt told Australian Broker.So really if you want to target this market, online is where its at. They are there in huge numbers and it is really the most efficient channel.In addition to directly targeting the over-65 market, brokers should even be starting to target the pre-65 market now.The other thing brokers should look at, as a precursor to [the over-65 market], is to get into SMSF lending. SMSF lending is a good way to tap into the pre-65 market, so getting into the 50-plus market. If you get these clients early, then you can build a relationship and you have got them later on down the track.However, Moffatt said regular residential brokers should ask themselves if they are passionate about this niche before actively targeting it.It is equally important for brokers to ask themselves in the first place whether or not they are suited to that market because it is not the market to make a fast buck.It is more about writing good business that is sticky  it stays on the books for quote a long time  and it is about helping people.
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October 3, 2022

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Campus News

Finish in 4 helps students realize dream of college degree

Finish in 4 success stories include Paula Bianca Lazatin, right, pictured here with her mother, Guia Lazatin, and father, Emmanuel Lazatin. Photo: Douglas Levere



By CHARLOTTE HSU

Finish in 4 strengthened my focus on my goals for my academic career and provided the resources to guarantee my success.  Paula Bianca Lazatin, graduating senior and Finish in 4 participant

In 2012, UB launched Finish in 4, an innovative program that pledges to give freshmen the resources to graduate within four years. That investment is now paying off: Many of the first students to enroll in the program will earn their degrees this month, graduating at a far higher rate than peers around the country. Of the 1,479 students who signed up for Finish in 4 in its inaugural year, 931  63 percent  are expected to graduate by the end of this semester. That far exceeds the nations average four-year graduation rate of 34 percent for public institutions, the latest figure available from the National Center for Education Statistics. Finish in 4 is our commitment to helping students earn their degree in a timely manner, says A. Scott Weber, senior vice provost for academic affairs. Students and their families have embraced it. They recognize the value of the program, which has helped establish a culture and conversation on campus that timely graduation is important to both students and the university. With Finish in 4, the important thing is that the students have a goal, they have a target, says Emmanuel Lazatin, the father of UB senior Paula Bianca Lazatin, a triple major from Niagara Falls who will graduate this month with a degree in political science, international studies and German. I think it helps them focus on their education  not just completing it on time, but on their education in general.

Resources to support on-time graduation

Through Finish in 4, UB commits to providing students with resources such as seats in required classes and a clear curricular plan  a semester-by-semester outline of all the courses they need to take to earn a degree in four years. In exchange, participants pledge to adhere to program requirements. This includes following the curricular plan, registering on time and communicating with an academic adviser at least once a semester. Students also must take a major and career assessment their first year and be in an approved major by the completion of 60 credits. The program helps to keep college affordable by minimizing the amount families spend on tuition and giving students the opportunity to start their careers sooner. Participants who fulfill all program obligations but are unable to graduate in four years can finish their degree at UB free of tuition and fees. Lazatin, the triple major from Niagara Falls, says the program teaches responsibility. Finish in 4 strengthened my focus on my goals for my academic career and provided the resources to guarantee my success, says Lazatin, who serves as an ambassador for the program, helping to answer student and parent questions about it. The organizational skills and responsibility taken from Finish in 4 are traits that not only aid in the transition from high school to university life, but also in the transition from graduation into the workforce or graduate school. Nikki Scerra, a biomedical engineering major graduating this month, says Finish in 4 took all the guesswork out of planning her academic career. You are forced to meet with an adviser every semester to make sure youre still on track to graduate within four years. Its great to have my schedule planned out so I can focus on other things as well, says Scerra, who took advantage of her time at UB by joining engineering societies, working as a student assistant on campus and interning with New Era Cap on projects related to her major. Since Scerra and Lazatin joined Finish in 4, interest in the program has been growing among students, with enrollment in the program rising from about half of the freshman class in 2012 to 75 percent for the class entering in fall 2015. For all undergraduates, UB ingrains the idea of graduating in four years by introducing it at orientation and reinforcing it throughout a students career via avenues such as class-year Facebook pages and souvenirs that build pride in a specific graduation year.

UB recognized nationally for increasing graduation rates
Research News

UB research offers strategies to help foster children transition into new homes

Giving foster children a sense that they belong and that their foster parents will advocate for them eases the transition and improves the likelihood of a successful placement, UB social work researchers have found.

By BERT GAMBINI

Every jurisdiction has pre-service trainings, but our research shows the need for ongoing support once kids are in foster homes. 

Language is a powerful tool that can ease the transition into a new home for foster children and enhance the possibility that it will be a successful placement, according to new UB research.

When foster parents say, This is our house; this is your room, to a foster child, theyre relaying an important message: You are part of this family  the whole family, and thats a strong statement, says Annette Semanchin Jones, an assistant professor in the School of Social Work.

Researchers refer to this as claiming language and its consistent use by foster parents plays a critical role when foster children are adapting to new homes.

The same is true, Semanchin Jones says, when foster children feel a sense of belonging and know that their foster parents will advocate for them and help with the adaptation to different schools and neighborhoods.

The findings come out of research published in the latest issue of the Journal of Public Child Welfare by Semanchin Jones with her colleague Barbara Rittner, UB associate professor of social work, and Melissa Affronti of Coordinated Care Services Inc., a human service agency in upstate New York.

Although successfully adjusting to foster care has long-term positive effects on children, little research has been done exploring the link between foster parent characteristics and the developmental outcomes of children in their care. Services are available for children to help them maintain their placements and this study, she says, complements that approach by providing important insights that highlight strategies foster parents use to successfully transition children in new placements.

The researchers conducted interviews and focus groups with 35 experienced foster parents to explore how they contributed to a functional adaptation that helped their children transition successfully and sustain their placements.

This study really speaks to helping to make sure that foster parents are well prepared, says Semanchin Jones. Every jurisdiction has pre-service trainings, but our research shows the need for ongoing support once kids are in foster homes.

There is a nearly 50 percent turnover rate of foster parents and nearly 90 percent of children in foster care experience at least one disruption, according to Semanchin Jones.

When we think about kids who have already been removed from their homes of origin, placement disruption can be a re-traumatizing experience, she says.

Research also shows that children who experience frequent disruptions tend to have poor psychosocial outcomes.

Even kids who didnt come into foster homes with behavior problems end up having both internalizing behaviors, like suicidal ideations, and externalizing aggressive behaviors, such as physical aggression, she says.

This can set up a perpetuating cycle of instability for children as their continuing poor behaviors force each new set of foster parents to request the child be moved to a different placement.

Foster parents also need to understand the multiple dimensions of foster care created by the existence of a foster family, a birth family and the child.

Foster parents should be respectful in honoring the birth family, says Semanchin Jones. That can be difficult because not every situation is going smoothly, but kids have multiple senses of loyalty and foster parents should not be talking down about the birth family.

Showing foster parents research that identifies whats important also can help a childs transition, she says.

Our research can really help child welfare agencies. Those agencies that are responsible for licensing foster homes and training foster parents can use this information in an ongoing way, says Semanchin Jones.

Foster parents need to know there are areas for continued improvement: skills building-pieces. Some of these things may come naturally to foster parents, but it doesnt mean you cant build capacity.
Phillies are World Series bound! How to watch, plus the full schedule

The Phillies are heading to the World Series for the first time since 2009. Follow along as Philadelphia takes on the Houston Astros.
DADDY'S BOY

Shandana Minhas

Fourth Estate

219 pages; Rs 499 (Hardcover)



During Easter last month, an alleged Taliban suicide bomber hit the main entrance of Gulshan-e-Iqbal Park in Lahore, killing at least 75 people and injuring 340. It was a grim reminder of the fragile nature of the neighbouring nation, which has often been accused of abetting and assisting terror organisations, and getting its fingers burnt in the process. The Lahore bombing was the latest in a series of terror attacks that have blighted Pakistan in recent years, and the city that bears the most scars is Karachi. The bustling metropolis, which allegedly served as the launch pad for jihadis who attacked Mumbai in 2008, is the primary setting of Shandana Minhas' second novel.

It is perhaps impossible to be a writer in Pakistan and not negotiate the constant threat of fatal violence. Bilal Tanweer's The Scatter Here is Too Great (2013), true to its name, scatters the narrative through multiple narrators, like debris after an all-too-common blast in Karachi. The structure of Ms Minhas' novel is less experimental - and more linear - but crime and blasts are common in it, too. Towards the end of the novel, when the protagonist Asfandyar Ikram returns to the city on a vengeful mission, he encounters the Taliban attack at the Jinnah International Airport on 8 June 2014.

Crimes are only too frequent in this city, considered by many to be one of the most dangerous places in the world. The novel begins - and ends - with facsimile-like productions of crime stories from Pakistan Standard, a fictional newspaper. The prologue provides a report of attacks on campaigns of political parties during the general election in 2013 - which were the first civilian transfer of power in its 67-year history since Independence in 1947. How common such events are in Karachi, killing and injuring people, is made evident by the very first sentence of the novel: "It was that rarest of Karachi deaths. Expected."



The death with which the novel begins is that of Anis Nabi, a former Navy officer. His death may have been expected by some, but is completely unexpected by his son, Asfandyar. In fact, Asfandyar does not even know of his father's existence till he is told of the news by his mother and asked to go to Karachi for the funeral. He arrives, expecting to be met at the airport by his father's friends but has to take a taxi on his own to Anis' flat. There he meets Iftikhar, Shaukat and Gulzar, the three friends, old, cynical drunkards, revelling in their shared conversations and macho posturing, teasing the helpless Asfandyar, whom they immediately realise to be a nervous young man, too impressed by the mother under whose shadow he has grown up.

Asfandyar's adventures in Karachi lead him into the penumbra between the straightforward life he has led so far and the underbelly of criminality. It begins with him getting drunk with the old gaffers, his father's friends, who tell him it is one of Anis Nabi's last wishes; stealing his body from his funeral and smuggling it across the strife-afflicted city to the sea, where they bury him in the water; and finally, cheating on his fiance Lalarukh with Alina, the seductive daughter of Shaukat. After a night of furious love-making, Asfandyar wakes up in his father's empty flat, to find Alina gone, leaving behind her blood-stained shirt. Soon, Iftikar and Gulzar arrive to tell him that in a drunken stupor, he had attacked her. They also reveal the real reason - a violent one - why his parents separated, and why his mother had kept his father a secret from him.

Asfandyar is racked with guilt - not only at having committed a violent act, of which he has no memory, but also at having become the "daddy's boy" of the title, at having fulfilled the fears of his mother.

In The Chrysanthemum and the Sword: Patterns of Japanese Culture (1946), anthropologist Ruth Benedict analysed how cultures could be divided broadly into those governed by "shame" and those by "guilt". While feudal societies such as the Samurais lived - and died - by the strict code of honour, which if violated could only result in death and vengeance, modern Pakistan, which retains vestiges of a feudal culture and the code of honour, but with generous dollop of the Islamic concept of sin and virtue.

Not surprisingly, the final chapters of the book are fuelled by a quest for vengeance - for betrayal and dishonour. The discovery that Asfandyar makes about Alina, which almost drives him mad, is not new to literature. One can find in Pirandello's Six Characters in Search of an Author, or Ritwik Ghatak's Subarnarekha, or Satyajit Ray's Jana Aranya.

The ending of the novel, however, is uniquely Pakistani, or even Karachi-ite. It ends with a death, a violent one. (I will not reveal more.) But in an era of genocides and mass murders, the death must necessarily be anonymous, reduced to a three-line news item in a newspaper. That's perhaps the tragedy of our times.
has entered a partnership with Tokyo based Aucfan to chart its entry into the Japanese market. The two also signed a partnership to enable sellers on Aucfans platform,aucfan pro, with cross-border intelligence, by which, Aucfans clients in Japan can get access to global data aggregated from e-commerce websites.

Aucfan is the operator of aucfan.com, Japans largest online shopping and auction bulk search and price comparison website. has a real-time platform that aggregates data such as price, availability and product information from public domain sources globally.

DataWeave, an emerging technology company that provides competitive intelligence to brands and retailers, based on data available in public domain. Dataweaves proprietary technology enables access to real-time analytics on: pricing, assortment, promotion & competitive intelligence. is looking to enter the Japanese market by leveraging Aucfans extensive experience working with consumers, small businesses and brands in Japan. While Dataweave would get access to a ready set of customers to target, Aucfans existing customer base would benefit from Dataweaves global coverage to facilitate their expansion strategy in overseas markets.

For large enterprise customers in Japan, Aucfan plans to leverage its partnership with DataWeave to support the launch of online shopping websites and marketing activities by brands in categories of cosmetics, home electronics and apparel. With the combination of Aucfan and DataWeave data, customers can conduct comparative analysis across categories on ecommerce sites in North America and ASEAN.

DataWeaves platform has coverage of over 1 billion products across publically available e-commerce sites in India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam, Australia, Germany and United States of America


Two of Indias largest road toll operators, Infrastructure and IL & FS Transportation Networks (ITNL), are out with their March quarter performance. Both paint the same story, of better than expected revenue growth but operating margins missing estimates by a huge extent.

First on Infra, which announced its March quarter result (fourth quarter or Q4 of 2015-16) on Thursday, after market hours. Revenue at Rs 1,537 crore increased by 55 per cent over a year before, well ahead of the Bloomberg estimate of Rs 1,376 crore. However, elevated operating and financing costs put a check on net profit (Rs 152 crore), which grew only 9.4 per cent over a year, though still ahead of expectations. Operating expenses grew 89 per cent in Q4, due to higher execution of construction projects. The share of construction projects (where operating margins are 20-25 per cent vis-a-vis toll projects at 80-85 per cent) to total revenues increased from about 50 per cent in Q4 of FY15 to 62 per cent. Revenue from the construction business almost doubled to Rs 953 crore.

As for toll operations, revenue at Rs 584 crore increased 17 per cent and was largely guided by traffic growth, as the company did not raise rates in Q4. Toll revenues in the key Mumbai-Pune and Surat-Dahisar projects, half the total, grew 11 per cent and 10.4 per cent, respectively, over a year before. Among the other key tollways, except for the Ahmedabad-Vadodara expressway, the rest had growth of four to nine per cent.

For now, with the management saying it expects 10-12 per cent toll revenue growth and order inflow of Rs 3,0005,000 crore in FY17, growth prospects for Infra seem intact. The management is confident of the BOT (build, operate, transfer) pipeline, as 2,000 km of projects (worth Rs 15,000-18,000 crore) are to be awarded in FY17.

A much bigger opportunity is playing out in the hybrid annuity model (HAM) segment. Almost Rs 25,000 crore of projects (90 per cent of the total order pipeline) are lined up under HAM in FY17. It needs to be seen whether IRB continues with its focus on BOT.
For nearly five years, Rahul Yadav's personality was indistinguishable from Housing.com, the real estate portal he co-founded along with 11 other batchmates from the Indian Institute of Technology Bombay. He built the company from scratch, putting together a team of like-minded people.

As Housing took off, he hired young graduates in senior positions and designed the interiors of the office in a way that it appeared and felt like a college campus. Far from a boxed-in working place, he emulated the Silicon Valley format of a start-up office that looked playful and peppy. The 12 co-founders held key roles in the company and Yadav led as CEO by creating a shared vision. This meant everyone across the company was on the same page.

REBUILDING HOUSING 2012: Housing founded

Housing founded 2014: Four co-founders leave

Four co-founders leave July 2015: Rahul Yadav asked to leave the company

Rahul Yadav asked to leave the company October: Close to 700 people laid off

Close to 700 people laid off November: Jason Kothari appointed CEO

Jason Kothari appointed CEO January 2016: Housing raises Rs 100 crore from SoftBank

Housing raises Rs 100 crore from SoftBank January: Snehil Buxy appointed chief product officer

Snehil Buxy appointed chief product officer April: Advitiya Sharma resigns. No founder on board

Advitiya Sharma resigns. No founder on board April: Three more co-founders leave

Three more co-founders leave May: Snapdeal-Housing merger rumours remerge

However, Yadav's controversial exit last year has reset the pace of Housing's evolution.

After he was sacked by the company's board, a few people left in solidarity with him. As Yadav was shown the door, Housing's lead investor, SoftBank, took control and started to run the company in its own way. Currently, there are just three of the original 12 co-founders left in the company, and only one co-founder, Snehil Buxy, holds a role of major importance.

Making house hunting fun

When the outspoken Yadav had started Housing, his sole focus was to eliminate the need for physically dealing with brokers. His intention was to make Housing the Google of real estate. He often cited the Santa Clara-based company as an idol when he held court with employees and journalists.

In every story, he narrated the process of starting the company with one anecdote. He was looking for an apartment to rent, didn't want to deal with brokers and found an idea: Housing.com. He began to expand on the idea: What if people wanted to buy apartments? What if they wanted long stays? As the horizon expanded, the list of segments he tried to target grew longer. He realised that consumers may want to, one day, finalise the deal on renting or buying an apartment they were interested in while sitting at their computers. So, he gave them a virtual tour into apartments.

His business model was simple: the rent seekers would bring in the numbers and the home buyers the revenue.

However, after Yadav left, SoftBank decided to get rid of everything but buying and selling of property. It started to look closely at the monthly burn and made big job cuts. Since July last year, over 700 people have been told they are excess to requirements.

"There was a reason that renting was shelved. It needed as much resource as selling and the payoffs were smaller. Also, the conversions - traffic versus realisations - were very small. It just wasn't worth it anymore," says a highly placed source who was privy to the decision making.

The model has evolved dramatically. From a pure listing play, the company has pivoted to a lead generation-cum-transactional model. However, even as the company has a free run, the constant churn in staff is hurting it.

In March, the only person from the original Housing team on the board, Advitiya Sharma, resigned from the company as well. He has started an edu-tech company, Genius Schools, leaving behind the ghosts of Housing.com. Both the original board members-Yadav and Sharma-are now gone.

Filling the void

The company, however, is trying to mend its lack of leadership by making high-profile appointments. In April, it got former 99acres business head, Vineet Singh, as an advisor who invested an undisclosed amount in the company. In May, Ashish Laghate, who has previously worked with Time, Washington Post and Amazon, was brought in as assistant vice-president (product). The appointments are part of the company's efforts to infuse leadership and experience and fill the vacuum left by its founders.

Housing executives dismiss the exits as par for the course in start-ups. "It was a good time for several of the founders to move on. They had spent many years building the product, establishing a brand but then the company needed a set of heads who would help it reach the next level. Perhaps, the founders needed more learning before they took on that task," says another senior employee at the company.

However, not much has changed for Housing on the revenue front. Housing is still struggling to make money, say sources. Despite having over a million listings, the company does not make the conversions it needs to turn profitable.

Meanwhile, Yadav is struggling to find his footing after Housing too. He recently said he was going to abandon the data analytics company he was working on and may go back to rental business . Housing may have to contend with competition from the man who started it.
IFC, a part of World Bank Group, will invest up to $20 million (Rs 134 crore) in Kishore Biyani's Future Consumer Enterprises through equity-linked instruments.

The investment from IFC will aid the company in fueling its growth plans and further strengthening its balance sheet, the company said.

"This partnership not only brings long-term financing capital but would also help the company in incorporating global best practices in environment, health & safety," the company said.

The company had recently secured an investment of $55 million from US-based Proterra Partners (previously known as Black River Asset Management) and the promoters of the company and this completes the current fund raising plan of $75 million.

IFC and Proterra Partners join other marquee institutional investors such as Brussels-based Verlinvest, Singapore-based Arisaig Partners who have invested in the company.

Future Consumer Enterprise is an FMCG company that markets brands such as Tasty Treat, Nilgiris, Golden Harvest, Sunkist, Sangis Kitchen, Desi Atta Company, Kara, Swiss CareMate, Clean Mate, Think Skin, Fresh & Pure, among the others.

Recently, Future Consumer said it was looking to monetise in each of the next five years at least one investment in the Kishore Biyani-led Future Group firms to realise Rs 10,000 crore.
Consumer goods conglomerate ITC will be setting up eight new integrated food processing units by 2019, with investments in excess of Rs 4,000 crore.

The planned investments are a part of its long-term plan to invest Rs 25,000 crore, a majority of which will be allocated towards its food business, V L Rajesh, divisional chief executive, ITC Ltd said.

The company which sells cigarettes and owns luxury hotels, besides doing business in a number of other sectors, has already acquired land for the proposed plants in West Bengal, Assam, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Maharashtra.

An integrated plan at Kapurthala in Punjab, which currently produces atta (flour) and fruit juice, has been set up with investments to the tune of Rs 1,400 crore.

According to Rajesh, ITCs interest in the packaged food business is because of the fact that the food-processing business has huge potentials in India.

Nearly 88 per cent of the Rs 34 lakh-crore food industry remains unorganised in the country.

ITC is currently working to launch at least 20 new products by the end of 2016 in categories that it is present already. We will be venturing in to a few of the new categories as well. Our offering in the dairy whitener space will be ready by next month, he said.

Chairman Y C Deveshwar set a target of making it the biggest player in the fast-moving consumer goods space in India by 2030, with Rs 1 lakh crore in revenues from new FMCG business.

It had filed 351 patents in agriculture and consumer goods categories, Deveshwar told investors in 2015. We have envisaged an outlay of Rs 25,000 crore in 65 projects across the country that include setting up of factories, he said.

Apart from focusing on new categories, ITC has gained significant market share during the past two years in the instant noodles market where it operates through the brand Yippee. Our market share has doubled to 29 percent in 2016 compared to what it was in the pre-Maggi ban period, Rajesh said. Yippees sale grew 30 percent in the past one year, after growing by 45 percent during 2014-15.

Apart from aggressive marketing and innovative offering, an established distribution channel and sales team helped it achieve success in the food business, he said. Currently, ITC products reach two million retail outlets across the country.

ITC had ventured into the Rs 2,400-crore domestic juice market by buying B Natural, a brand that ITC bought in 2014, with Rs 100 crore from Bengaluru-based Balan Natural Foods.

Currently, it holds seven per cent share of the juice market and aims to grab 11 per cent share by end-2016. We are expanding our juices portfolio and our latest offering is Punjab da Kinnow, targeted at the northern Indian consumers, Rajesh said.

AN AMBITIOUS PLAN
Fashion retailer Myntra experienced a technical meltdown on Wednesday when its app began spamming users with hundreds of irrelevant notifications.Before long, the affected users took to social media protesting the move, claiming that the app had been hacked. Sorry :( This has happened due to a technical glitch. Please ignore the same. Were fixing the issue, the company tweeted incessantly to users complaining of the issue online. The issue also became fodder for social media bashers, with the hashtag #MyntraHacked trending on the platform.

A spokesperson for the Flipkart-owned company did not respond immediately for calls to comment.

Going by screenshots users posted on Twitter, the issue mostly affected iOS devices, while there were a few affected Android devices too. It isn't clear how many users have been affected or when the bug might be fixed.

Omg @myntra, stop sending me notifications. You're confusing me with someone else! pic.twitter.com/4I9YraTQxJ  M (@moonymadness07) May 19, 2016

Myntra has over 10 million downloads on Google's Play Store. Several users posted screenshots of the app spamming their devices with notifications, along with messages of uninstalling the app. Such an issue could be devastating for the company with thousands of users uninstalling the app at once.

For Myntra, all of its business until recently came from uses shopping on the app. In February, the company revived its mobile website and would reopen its web portal in June, nearly a year after it shelved it on the premise of Indian users predominantly shopping on smartphones as the country is largely considered mobile first market.

Getting some random notifications from @myntra. Seems like either its under attack or missed in sql query to add uid pic.twitter.com/uzhQuIJ0bt  Piyush Chitkara (@piyushchitkara) May 19, 2016

While the extent of damage isn't clear yet, several users have begun questioning the quality of testing done by the company, which prides itself to be among the top developers in India for both Android and iOS. Parent Flipkart's Android app was the first Indian app to be downloaded more than 100 million times.
Apple Chief Executive Officer Tim Cook on Thursday said he was deeply inspired by the vibrancy and energy of the people of India and admired the rich talent pool the country.

Cook inaugurated the companys technology development centre at Waverock IT Park in Hyderabad.

Talking about the companys philosophy, Cook said, Apple has always been about creating the very best products in the world: Perhaps, not the first but always the best. We always try to bring products that enrich peoples lives because we are driven by a culture of changing the world and changing it for the better.



The Apple CEO said he was looking forward to a long-term relationship with Telangana.

Apple will have a core team of 160 experts at the Hyderabad facility and a total of 4,000-5,000 software engineers would be working from this location as early as January 2017, according to government sources.

This investment will accelerate Maps development and create up to 4,000 jobs, the company said in a statement.

The said Apples CEO, The talent here in the local area is incredible and we are looking forward to expanding our relationships and introducing more universities and partners to our platforms as we scale our operations.



Apple has been continually updating and adding new features to Maps, including 3D views, the Flyover feature and tools to help customers find convenient places to shop, eat and explore nearby areas. With iOS 9 Apple added Transit, offering a combination of trains, subways, buses and walking, which is already available for more than 300 cities around the world.

The new facility will provide a world-class, LEED-certified home for the expanding Maps team, it said. Cook had a meeting with Telangana Chief Minister K Chandrasekhara Rao, who was invited to the launch.

During the event state IT minister K T Rama Rao requested the Apple CEO to consider setting up of their own campus in the city. At present, the companys tech center operates out of a leased space in Tishman Speyer-owned Waverock IT Park.
Plagued by financial stress and concerns of cheaper imports from China and Malaysia, the domestic companies have sought Odisha Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik's intervention to restore the 30 per cent export duty on chrome ore and chrome ore concentrates.

The 2016-17 Budget had removed the export duty on chrome ore. makers decried the move, saying it will lead to dumping of cheaper by China and kill value addition.

"Restoration of export duty shall help in bringing some EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisaion) margin for the ferrochrome manufacturing companies and help in servicing interest cost which will be beneficial for the banks and the overall economy. We request your kind personal intervention in the matter so that the 30 per cent export duty on chrome ore and concentrates can be restored with immediate effect", Rajeev Singh, director general, Indian Chamber of Commerce (ICC) said in the letter to Patnaik.

Ferrochrome plants have made huge investment for setting up of manufacturing facilities and are creating jobs, but these industries are suffering low capacity utilization and becoming NPAs (non-performing assets) and financially stressed. The current capacity of ferrochrome making facility is 1.69 million tonne per annum (mtpa) whereas the capacity utilization is only approximately 60 per cent.

This is mainly due to non availability of chrome ore and concentrates at viable prices and the restoration of export duty of 30 per cent is extremely crucial to ensure that domestic prices of chrome ore and concentrates are viable.

In 2012, the Odisha chief minister had written to the union mines ministry, advocating a complete ban on chromite. Allowing chrome ore exports would lead to depletion of reserves in two decades, he apprehended. Patnaik had cited the example of Zimbabwe, which despite having 10 per cent of the global chromite reserves, had banned exports of the mineral ore.

On the contrary, India's chromite reserves were scarce at 56 million tonne, corresponding to a meagre 0.6 per cent of the world's deposits. Around 97 per cent of all chrome ore reserves were concentrated in Odisha.

Annual chrome ore requirement of the domestic ferrochrome ore industry is pegged at about 4.5 million tonne and this calls for conserving the finite ore for the sake of value addition.

Moreover, exports of ferrochrome can generate much higher foreign exchange for the country compared to the export of raw chrome ore and concentrates.
The Union ministry of mines and mineral-rich states have arrived at a consensus for grant of various clearances and land acquisition in a time-bound manner, in an attempt to promote ease of doing business.

They also agreed to prepare software to monitor clearances required post-auction and till the start of . The format was arrived at in a meeting held on May 10.

The agreement comes before the Centre issues notices for auction of 100 major minerals in 2016-17. Notices for auction of 43 mines have been issued, of which six have been sold in Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand and Odisha. These states have mobilised Rs 18,146 crore.

The Union environment ministry is expected to accord its clearance for the auctioned mines in 165 days. Issue of terms of reference will need 30 days, another 30 days for public consultation, 60 days for submission of environment impact assessment and environment management plan, and decision by the Expert Appraisal Committee for grant of environment clearance in 45 days.

MINE MONITOR Mines ministry and states agree to prepare software to monitor clearances required post-auction and till the start of mining

Software would monitor time lines for each of the key activities involved in clearance

Notices for auction of 43 mines issued, of which six have been sold in Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand and Odisha mobilising Rs 18,146 crore.

The stage-I forest clearance is expected in 90 days, while another 90 days would be required for the application for stage-II. Further, stage-II approval will be granted in 45 days.

The time required for plans is reduced to two months from three months. In case of requisite consent of landowners, it is expected in 60 days while 120 days is required for land acquisition for .

A source in the ministry told Business Standard that the software would monitor time lines for each of the key activities involved in the clearance or approval process.

The state government will be able to update the processing status on a portal for monitoring and expediting the post-auction clearances. Bidders will register on the portal to be able to flag issues and provide updates, a source said.

Furthermore, the sources said the environment ministry would soon finalise guidelines for forest clearance for delegation of powers to the states based upon the canopy density. For forests with up to 40 per cent tree canopy density, approval from the state government concerned will suffice, whereas for higher densities a central approval would be needed.

The ministry of mines and the states have agreed that if the tree canopy density of a forest is less than 40 per cent clearance should be completed within two months and for denser forests the clearance should be completed within six months.
The government is likely to appoint International Finance Corporation official Sujoy Bose as the first chief executive officer (CEO) of the Rs 40,000-crore National Investment and Infrastructure Fund. The official announcement is expected any time.

Bose is currently global co-head of infrastructure and natural resources at IFC.

It had been reported that he and Luis Miranda, an adviser at Morgan Stanley Investment Management and a former chief CEO of IDFC Private Equity, were in contention for the post.

Sources said Boses name seems to have been approved by the search-cum-selection committee under the chairmanship of economic affairs secretary Shaktikanta Das.

In December, the government had set up the NIIF as an investment vehicle for funding commercially viable projects, including stalled ones. While the Centre has invested Rs 20,000 crore, the rest is to come from domestic or foreign investors, who can invest in the umbrella fund or smaller sector or project-specific funds within it.

The governments stake in the entity is not to exceed 49 per cent. It is in talks with various foreign funds to invest in NIIF or the smaller sector or project-focused funds in it.

India and the United Arab Emirates signed a pact to mobilise up to $75 billion long-term investment in NIIF in February during Prime Minister Narendra Modis visit to that country.

India Infrastructure Finance Co has been appointed an investment adviser to NIIF and IDBI Capital Market Services as an adviser to NIIF Trustee Ltd, initially for six months and a year, respectively.
Indian businesses may still be in denial mode about the impact, but the US has passed the on February 24 this year, which Indian exporters to that country need to worry about.

The Act was passed with the intention of protecting the US industry from dumping, but the US customs authority have been given powers to stop such imports under the garb of health and safety, protecting Intellectual Property Rights, currency manipulation, goods produced using forced (salvors) or child labour, money laundering, bribery and various other practices which are putting the US industry at a disadvantageous position as local compliance costs are higher.

The Act is already in force and India is seen as one of the countries which could be under watch. US President Barack Obama had said while signing the Act that the US industry needs to be protected and there are several countries against whom they have filed cases in WTO. He categorically mentioned India against whom they had won a case in WTO on dumping of steel products in the US. He has also asked the US border and customs authorities "to use the Act wisely."

Hala Bou Alwan, Head of Risk Market Development, Thomson Reuters, said: Now the US customs authorities are under obligation to screen and grade whatever is imported and ensure that the exporter has followed the best practices and not violated any prescribed norms. India, according to her, should be in a proactive mode and ensure compliance of the Act.

The issue is not as simple, atleast for Indian exporters as there is a whole chain from which goods are passed at various stages of manufacturing. The ultimate exporter will not be able to ensure whether all the provisions which the US has prescribed in the Act are complied or not. Hala says: Process on how to approach such issues is to be finalised and we believe there should be a compliance manual and processes guidance internally within organisations and externally from regulators. However, concerned exporting companies have to give undertaking for ensuring norms are being followed to the best of their knowledge and they have to secure similar undertakings from their suppliers down the line of the manufacturing process. The companies should not be waiting to do that until regulatory detailed processes are in place. However, they should comply with it anyways, not only for the purpose of this Act, but also to ensure they avoid any reputational damage.

The undertakings and declarations shall contain pledge not to deal with child labour, etc., and they have in place proper risk management policies to ensure compliances of various other provisions and best practices.

Indias mercantile exports to the US is around $40 billion per annum and gems and jewellery, pharma and textiles are among the top export products. Gems and jewellery and textiles are such that at some stage unorganised sectors come in to the picture in the manufacturing process. Sourcing of gold could be an issue which the final exporter will find is difficult to keep a tab on.

Hala said they are getting requests from Indian companies on this Act and: We ask them to know their suppliers and ensure they deal with legitimate sources, we ask them even to educate their staff to know how to deal with this and educate further their suppliers in this regard, as in all cases the suppliers have to know very well their own suppliers, its a chain which should be always a clear and clean one.
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In Assam, the Congress might blame its defeat on a 15-year anti-incumbency. However, it was worsted as much by the effective strategy of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and the nonchalance of its Vice President Rahul Gandhi in retaining talent.
The BJP scripted history on Thursday, storming to power in Assam for the first time, dethroning the Congress, which also lost Kerala. Another interesting theme was re-election of Jayalalithaa and Mamata Banerjee, two strong women who are now undisputed leaders of their states. At Puducherry, the Congress seems to be sweeping the Union Territory.
The ruling Bharatiya Janata Party pulled off a stunning electoral victory in Assam, winning 60 of the 126 seats in the state, and posted significant gains in five states where polls were held over the past two months.
The Congress-DMK alliance is set to form a government in Puducherry, providing a silver lining in an otherwise gloomy scenario for the Congress.

Congress has emerged as single largest party with 15 seats. Together, the Congress-Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam alliance, which contested both Tamil Nadu and Puducherry assembly elections, has won 17 of 30 seats.

I congratulate the people of Puducherry for giving the party the mandate, said Congress President Sonia Gandhi.

The All India N R Congress (AINRC), which ruled the Union Territory for the last five years, won only eight seats, emerging as the second largest party in the assembly. All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK), which fielded 30 candidates in the Union Territory, has seen success of four candidates. The N R Congress and AIADMK broke that alliance after the 2011 election.

Prominent among the successful Congress candidates were former chief minister and leader of the opposition in the outgoing assembly V Vaithilingam (Kamaraj Nagar) and Pradesh Congress Committee President A Namassivayam (Villianur).

In 2011 Assembly election, AINRC won 15 seats, AIADMK won five seats, Congress won seven seats, DMK got two seats, while one seat was won by an Independent.
"From Narada to Saradha" slogans had filled the Opposition air in the run-up to the elections in Bengal. Today, can smugly say, despite Narada and Saradha, her party reigns in Bengal and by a thumping majority.
After a disastrous 2015 where it was electorally mauled first in Delhi and then Bihar, 2016 has brought much cheer for the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).
The victory of the CPM-led Left Democratic Front might have been expected in the anti-incumbency script played out in Kerala every five years but the sheer numbers with which the Left (91 seats) overcame the Congress alliance (46), are a far cry from the close contest that had put Oommen Chandy in power the last time.
The Left parties have won fewer seats than the Congress in their erstwhile bastion of West Bengal. Even more worrying is the steep decline in vote share of the Left Front that ruled the state for 34 straight years, before losing power to the Trinamool Congress in 2011.
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Thursdays state election results are likely to make the fortunes for some businesses and mar for some others. The biggest and most prominent loser of the day was from the family of DMK chief M Karunanidhi. On the day of the results, the Sun TV stock lost Rs 2,229 crore in market value. Its market capitalisation fell from Rs 16,845 crore at its close on Thursday to Rs 14,616 crore at the end of the day. By virtue of his 75 per cent holding, DMK chief M Karunanidhis grandnephew Kalanithi Maran would take three-fourths of that hit.
An India Myanmar Business Conclave was hosted by India at Yangon on 18-20 May 2016 as part of its Act East policy. A 25 member business delegation from India attended the Conclave led by Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Commerce & Industry Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman. More than 40 top CEOs from Myanmar also attend the Conclave. This is the first visit of any Minister from India after the new government in Myanmar. .

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Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman congratulated Myanmar for landslide victory by the National League for Democracy led by Daw Aung San Suu Kyi in the elections held in November 2015. She acknowledged the calibrated and pragmatic stand of the Government towards a peaceful and orderly assumption of power. .

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Highlight of the event was a Government-Business Round table on the theme: Forging Partnerships. Speaking in the Roundtable, Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman conveyed that India had opened 96.4% of tariff lines at zero duty for Myanmar under its Duty Free Tariff Preference scheme besides ASEAN India FTA. The transition from barter trade to normal trade wef 1 Dec 2015 was a step forward to boost trade. Similarly, a liberal access was available for Services including a visa fee waiver for Myanmar applicants applying for Indian Business and Employment visas. .

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At the inauguration Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman acknowledged Myanmars achievement in organic and sustainable agriculture. She offered that India can cooperate in boosting productivity by providing technology and agri equipment. She said that pharmaceutical sector is an area where India can engage actively specially for public heath care. Commerce Minister also identified Textiles, IT, Automobile industry wherein India can engage for mutual benefit. She conveyed Indias commitment to contribute to Myanmars development including road and connectivity projects, border projects such as border haats and ICPs. Commerce and Industry Minister of India invited Myanmar to hold road shows in key cities of India exhibiting the opportunities available in Myanmar to connect to larger numbers of Indian businesses. .

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The two days conclave witnesses intensive sessions and B2B interactions in the sectors such as Agriculture, Manufacturing and Employment, IT, Health, Education, Skill Development, Power & Renewable energy, Connectivity (Air, Sea, Land), Tourism and Hospitality, SEZs, Industrial Zones and Finance. .

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Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman had bilateral interactions with Mr U Win Khaing, Myanmar Minister for Construction, Dr. Than Myint, Myanmar Minister for Commerce and Mr U Khin Maung Cho, Myanmar Minister for Industry. Issues related to long term engagement on G2G basis for procurement of pulses, easy access to Indian pharma products and pharma companies, Indian investment in infrastructure, capacity enhancement and upgrading border infrastructure, were discussed between the two sides. Myanmar requested for cooperation in skill development, capacity building and training for both public and private sector. India assured that it shall assist Myanmar in its endeavor to modernize and assist based on the priority areas where such cooperation is sought by Myanmar. .

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MJPS/nb
State Food Ministers Meet to chalk out action plan to contain price rise of essential commodities .

To enable coordinated action to contain prices of essential food items, the Center has convened meeting of State Food Ministers on May 21st 2016 in New Delhi. The daylong meeting will be chaired by Minister of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution, Sri Ram Vilas Paswan and will addressed by Union Agriculture Minister, Shri Radha Mohan Singh and Minister of State (I/C) for Commerce and Industry, Smt.

Nirmala Sitharaman. Senior officials of various central ministries and departments including Consumer Affairs, Food, Agriculture, Commerce and Health & Family Welfare, Industry & Commerce will also participate in the meeting. .

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High on the agenda of the meeting will be discussion on measures required to check unreasonable increase in prices of some food items, especially, pulses, edible oils and sugar. An action plan in this regard will be discussed during the meeting which will include strengthening the price monitoring mechanism, coordinated strategy to check hoarding and to improve supply chain and use of Price Stabilization fund to ensure easy availability of these commodities. .

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Review of the implementation of the National Food Security Act, ensuring online allocation to all fair price shops,coverage of more ration shops with bio-metric devices and strengthening redressal system will also be deliberated upon during the meeting. .

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Besides this expediting on line procurement" which include registering farmers details like mobile numbers, account numbers for sending messages and making direct payment to farmers through system generated cheques. .

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Agriculture sector reforms for marketing farmers produce will also be one of the agenda items for the meeting. .

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An jet carrying 66 passengers and crew from Paris to Cairo disappeared from radar over the Mediterranean south of Greece on Thursday, with Athens saying the plane swerved in mid-air before plunging from cruising height and vanishing.

Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail said it was too early to rule out any explanation, including an attack like the one blamed for bringing down a Russian airliner over Egypt's Sinai Peninsula last year. The country's aviation minister said a terrorist attack was more likely than a technical failure.

Greece deployed aircraft and a frigate to search for the missing Airbus and officials said they had found pieces of plastic and two lifevests that appeared to have come from an aircraft in the sea 230 miles (370 km) south of Crete.

Egypt said it would lead the investigation and that France would participate. Other countries also offered to help, including Britain and the United States.

In Washington, President Barack Obama received a briefing on the disappearance from his adviser for homeland security and counter-terrorism, the White House said.

Greek Defence Minister Panos Kammenos said the Airbus had first swerved 90 degrees to the left, then spun through 360 degrees to the right. After plunging from 37,000 feet to 15,000, it vanished from Greek radar screens. According to Greece's civil aviation chief, calls from Greek air traffic controllers to flight MS804 went unanswered just before it left Greek airspace, and it disappeared from radar screens soon afterwards.

There was no official indication of a possible cause, whether technical failure or sabotage by ultra-hardline Islamists who have targeted airports, airliners and tourist sites in Europe, Egypt, Tunisia and other Middle Eastern countries over the past few years. The aircraft was carrying 56 passengers - with one child and two infants among them - and 10 crew, said. They included 30 Egyptian and 15 French nationals, along with citizens of 10 other countries.

Asked if he could rule terrorist involvement, Prime Minister Ismail told reporters: "We cannot exclude anything at this time or confirm anything. All the search operations must be concluded so we can know the cause."



French President Francois Hollande also said the cause was unknown. "No hypothesis can be ruled out, nor can any be favoured over another."



Greek air traffic controllers spoke to the pilot as the jet flew over the island of Kea, in what was thought to be the last broadcast from the aircraft, and no problems were reported. But just ahead of the handover to Egyptian controllers, calls to the plane went unanswered. "About seven miles before the aircraft entered the Cairo airspace, Greek controllers tried to contact the pilot but he was not responding," said Kostas Litzerakis, head of Greece's civil aviation department. Shortly after exiting Greek airspace, it disappeared from radars, he said.

In Paris, a police source said investigators were now interviewing officers who were on duty at Roissy airport on Wednesday evening to find out whether they heard or saw anything suspicious.

"We are in the early stage here," the source said.

"At 3:39 a.m. (0039 GMT), the course of the aircraft was south and southeast of Kassos and Karpathos (islands)," he said. "Immediately after, it entered Cairo FIR (flight information region) and made swerves and a descent I describe: 90 degrees left and then 360 degrees to the right." The Airbus plunged from a height of 37,000 feet (11,280 metres) to 15,000 feet before vanishing from radar, he added.

Egyptian Civil Aviation minister Sherif Fathi said authorities had tried to resume contact but without success.

At Cairo airport, authorities ushered families of the passengers and crew into a closed-off waiting area.

Two women and a man, who said they were related to a crew member, were seen leaving the VIP hall where families were being kept. Asked for details, the man said: "We don't know anything, they don't know anything. No one knows anything." Ayman Nassar, from the family of one of the passengers, also walked out of the passenger hall with his daughter and wife in a distressed state. "They told us the plane had disappeared, and that they're still searching for it and not to believe any rumours," he said.

The mother of a flight attendant rushed out of the hall in tears. She said the last time her daughter called her was Wednesday night. "They haven't told us anything," she said.

In Paris, a police source said investigators were now interviewing officers who were on duty at Roissy airport on Wednesday evening to find out whether they heard or saw anything suspicious. "We are in the early stage here," the source said.

Airbus said the missing A320 was delivered to in November 2003 and had operated about 48,000 flight hours.

The missing flight's pilot had clocked up 6,275 hours of flying experience, including 2,101 hours on the A320, while the first officer had 2,766 hours, EgyptAir said.

At one point, EgyptAir said the plane had sent an emergency signal at 04:26 a.m., two hours after it disappeared from radar screens. However, Fathi said later that further checks found that no SOS was received.

The weather was clear at the time the plane disappeared, according to Eurocontrol, the European air traffic network.

Under U.N. aviation rules, if the aircraft is found to have crashed in or Egyptian waters, Egypt will automatically lead an investigation into the accident, assisted by countries including France, where the jet was assembled, and the United States, where engine maker Pratt & Whitney is based.

Russia and Western governments have said the Metrojet plane that crashed on Oct. 31 was probably brought down by a bomb, and the Islamic State militant group said it had smuggled an explosive device on board.

That crash called into question Egypt's campaign to contain Islamist violence. Militants have stepped up attacks on Egyptian soldiers and police since Sisi, then serving as army chief, toppled elected president Mohamed Mursi, an Islamist, in 2013 after mass protests against his rule.

In March, an EgyptAir plane flying from Alexandria to Cairo was hijacked and forced to land in Cyprus by a man with what authorities said was a fake suicide belt. He was arrested after giving himself up.

EgyptAir has a fleet of 57 Airbus and Boeing jets, including 15 of the Airbus A320 family of aircraft, according to airfleets.com.
Pakistan's Ambassador to the United Nations (UN), Dr Maleeha Lodhi has said that Indian tactics to depict Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK) as part of India cannot change the fundamental fact that the state is 'disputed territory'.

Maleeha was referring to a controversial draft bill, seeking to regulate India's geospatial information, reports Dawn.

Under the Geospatial Information Regulation Bill, anyone distributing a map that the Indian government deems to be 'wrong' could be liable for a billion-rupee fine and jail time.

Pakistan is 'seriously concerned' over the draft bill. Ambassador Lodhi termed India's claim over AJK as an integral part of its territory 'untenable' and hit out at the 'travesty of history, morality, law and facts on the ground'.

The Pakistani envoy regretted that the community and the UN had failed to take notice of this action on India's part.

Lodhi told that AJK was a disputed territory and numerous UN Security Council resolutions attest to this.

Indian External Affairs Ministry spokesman, Vikas Swarup, claimed that the proposed draft bill was 'an entirely internal legislative matter of India, since the whole of the state of AJK is an integral part of India'. "Pakistan or any other party has no locus standi in the matter," he added. He rejected Pakistan's repeated attempts to impose matters on the community, that it had always been open to address bilaterally.

Lodhi called on the international community to honour its responsibility to the people of AJK and reiterated the need for an "independent and impartial plebiscite under UN auspices".
fund investors would have made good returns by investing in categories such as midcap, smallcap, pharma and technology, over the last three years.

The average return for schemes in each of these four categories is above 20% in the past three years. In comparison, key indices have given annualised returns of less than 8%

Small cap equity schemes, in particular, did quite well as investors could make, on an average, over 31% annualised gains - the highest any category could offer.



This essentially means that a sum of Rs 1,000 invested three years back in small cap equity fund would have turned Rs 2,250 or 2.25 times. Some of the schemes which fall in this category are DSP BlackRock Micro Cap fund, Franklin India Smaller Companies Fund, Reliance Small Cap Fund and Sundaram S.M.I.L.E Fund.

The second in the list are equity funds with an orientation towards technology stocks like Infosys, TCS, HCL, Mindtree and Wipro, among others. They have emerged as the second best performer with a three year annualised gains of 25.15%. Schemes in this category include ICICI Prudential Technology Fund, Birla Sun Life New Millennium Fund, Franklin Infotech Fund and SBI IT Fund.

Similarly, mid-cap equity funds and pharma funds made an annualised return of 24.28% and 23.74%, respectively.

Interestingly, these funds have continued to perform better despite lot of apprehension among market experts as several of the stocks in the category appeared stretched in valuations. However, experts feel that it is not advisable to move out of mid-cap funds in a hurry, despite some of the cracking stocks witnessed in recent past.

According to Kaustubh Belapurkar, director (fund research) at Morningstar India, "It is not advisable for investors with a long-term horizon to move out of the mid and small cap funds. Over the long term, they have outperformed the large-cap funds."

Interestingly, the large-cap equity funds on an average gave returns of 11.4% while multi-cap schemes did a bit better with 16% annualised returns in the last three years.
Capital market regulator Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) on Thursday tightened rules on issue of participatory notes (P-notes) to bring in more transparency and curb misuse of the investment route used by foreign investors not registered in India. Sebi also made it mandatory for the top 500 listed companies to have a policy for declaring dividends to investors.

To set a better handle on the ultimate beneficiary of P-note, Sebi has said Indian know your customer (KYC) or anti-money laundering rules (AML) will be applicable to P-note holders. Earlier, a P-note holder had to adhere to KYC or AML norms of just their home jurisdiction. Sebi has also issued curbs on transferability of P-notes between two foreign investors. It has also increased the frequency of reporting by P-note issuers.

P-notes, or off-shore derivatives instruments (ODIs), allow foreign investors to take exposure to Indian stocks without registering with Sebi. These instruments are issued by foreign portfolio investors (FPIs) registered with Sebi.

Currently, around 10 per cent of foreign flows are through the P-note route. The tightening follows concerns raised by a Supreme Court-appointed Special Investigations Team (SIT) on black money.

The purpose of the measures is to enhance transparency and control over issuance of P-notes, Sebi said.

Easing of entry-related norms for foreign investors has reduced their dependence on the P-note route. At the peak in 2007, around half of foreign flows into the Indian market happened through P-notes.

The new rules could make P-notes costly for investors, which could impact flows coming into India.

Sebi board decision follows extensive discussions with issuers. [It] will ensure more transparency in KYC and all related transactions, Economic Affairs secretary Shaktikanta Das tweeted.

It is the requirement to keep track of transfers of P-notes that could be cumbersome and impose transaction costs. One isn't sure how many abusive P-notes indeed get transferred. So, I'm not sure this is warranted going by the potential benefits compared to the costs imposed, said Somasekhar Sundaresan, partner at law firm J Sagar Associates.

As of March 2016, the equity assets under custody (AUC) stood at Rs 2.23 lakh crore, 10 per cent of the total FPI AUC of about Rs 19 lakh crore.

Morgan Stanley, Goldman Sachs, JP Morgan and Credit Suisse are among the biggest P-note issuers on the Indian market. Experts said the changes will increase the onus on the issuers. "The new norms are in line with suggestions made by the SIT in its July 2015 report. These changes will not only make the route difficult to access India market but also make it more expensive. P-note issuers will have to put in place a robust mechanism to track end beneficial owner, added Suresh Swamy, partner  tax & regulatory (financial services), PwC India.

Under the dividend disclosure policy, companies will have to state criteria based on which they will or will not pay dividends to their shareholders. Companies will have to state the use of retained earnings in case they dont wish to pay dividends.

At present, it is not mandatory under any regulations for companies to declare dividends or to even have a policy, although a handful of companies have voluntary formulated a policy for doling out dividends. This will provide more certainty to investors and to some extent takes away the power of Indian promoters to distribute dividend depending on their personal needs for money, said J N Gupta, former executive director, Sebi.

In a relief to stock exchanges, Sebi also did away with the requirement of transferring a quarter of their profits towards settlement guarantee funds (SGFs). Sebi also said it will issue a consultation paper seeking changes to the Infrastructure Investment Trusts (InVIT) regulations. Just like real estate investment trusts (Reits), InVITs are investment vehicles through which investors can take exposure to income generating infrastructure projects. Sebi had introduced regulations on InVITs and Reits two years ago but there havent been any issuances yet.

Sebi board also approved changes to consent rules to provide more clarity to its officers in approaching such cases. The regulator also proposed changes to the Sebi Act to provide its officer more discretion to impose appropriate penalties on wrongdoers. The need for the change occurred after the Supreme Court in the matter of Roofit Industries had asked Sebi to levy maximum monetary penalties and not use discretion.

The decisions were taken by the Sebi board, which met in Mumbai on Thursday.

MORE CHECKS ON P-NOTES

Impact:

Impact:

Impact:

Impact:

Impact:

KYC/AML norms will be same for P-note holders and onshore investorsMay impact liquidity; attractivenessIncrease in frequency of reportingMore information on ultimate beneficiariesIncrease in frequency of reporting
Shares of Sun TV Network took a pounding after the incumbent All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) swept the polls in Tamil Nadu.

Sun TV is owned by Kalanithi Maran, who is politically active and a grandnephew of Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) president M Karunanidhi. Its slide was the biggest in 10 months, of 13.2 per cent to Rs 370.9.

On the other hand, the shares of another Chennai-based company and Sun's rival, Raj Television Network, hit the exchange's upper ceiling of 20 per cent.

The outcome didnt have a big impact on the shares of liquor companies. Shares of United Breweries ended 0.6 per cent higher, while United Spirits and Radico Khaitan fell 3.7 per cent and two per cent, respectively. Shares of most spirit companies had declined this week, after the exit poll had suggested a DMK victory in the state polls. A complete ban on alcohol consumption was part of its election manifesto.

Shares of Sun TV had rallied sharply over the past week, on anticipation of a DMK victory. The winning party of the upcoming Tamil Nadu elections has the potential to swing the financial fortunes of Sun TV Network. While an AIADMK win is already priced into the current stock price, a DMK win has the potential to catapult the stock to Rs 529, a 50 per cent upside from current levels, Elara Capital analyst Aashish Upganlawar had said in a note on May 12.

In the past five years of AIADMK rule, the advertising growth rate for Sun TV was below the sectoral average. During the DMK rule of DMK in 2006-2011, Sun had seen robust ad growth.

Analysts believe Raj TV, although not connected with any of the political parties, could eat into more of Sun's market share. Zee TV and Star TV are also expected to increase their subscription and viewership at the expense of Sun, they say. In the past five years of AIADMK rule, shares of Raj TV have soared five-fold. Sun TV, on the other hand, has seen its share price decline by seven per cent during the period.

Sun TV shares trade at a discount to rivals such as Zee. Analysts say this situation might continue, due to overhangs such as Central Bureau of Investigation probes against the promoters, slower ad revenue growth and lack of regime change.

The company has maintained its leadership position in TN despite the change in regime in 2011. The weakness in ad revenue growth is due to loss of viewership share in non-Tamil markets. Competition in these markets remains elevated, said IIFL analysts Bijal Shah and Urvil Bhatt in a note on Wednesday.
The Pentagon has said that two Chinese fighters have conducted an "unsafe" intercept of a U.S. spy plane in international air space over the South China Sea.

"The Department of Defense is reviewing a May 17 intercept of a US maritime patrol reconnaissance aircraft by two tactical aircraft from the People's Republic of China," the Guardian quoted Major Jamie Davis, Pentagon spokesman as saying.

Without giving additional details, he added, "Initial reports characterized the incident as unsafe."

Tensions between both nations have turned sour in the South China Sea, where Beijing has been building islets into military bases.

China has also asserted sovereignty over large parts of the critical waterway.

Washington along with Vietnam and the Philippines claims says Beijing's assertions have no basis in law.
Riding high on the verdict of the Assam assembly polls, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) on Thursday said the judgement of the people is a clear significance of the fact that they have in all seriousness accepted Prime Minister Narendra Modi's call for a 'Congress-mukt Bharat'.

Lauding the vision of Prime Minister Modi and BJP President Amit Shah, party General Secretary said the Congress must now learn a lesson from the latest political developments in the country and acknowledge the fact that the people are yet not ready to accept them.

"This round of assembly elections is a very big lesson for the Congress.The Congress has not learned any lesson for the 2014 general election. And even two years after the general election, the people are not yet able to accept the Congress," Madhav told the media here.

"The people are rejecting the Congress and its alliance partners.The people of this country have with great seriousness accepted our slogan of a 'Congress-mukt Bharat' which we proclaimed two years ago," he added.

Madhav dedicated the BJP's win to Maa Kamakhya, holy river Brahmaputra and Srimanta Sankardev.

"We thank the people of Assam from the bottom of our heart for giving us an absolute majority by casting 48 to 49 per cent votes in our favour.This is the result of the hard work put in by our party's central leadership, our chief ministerial candidate Shri Sonowal ji, our Pradesh leader Himanta Biswa Sarma and our MPs and office bearers in the party," said Madhav.

"Taking note of the expectations with which the people have cast their votes, we will provide a very good and stable government under the leadership of Sarbananda Sonowal," he added.

Madhav further said there was a curiosity in the entire nation with regard to the Assam polls.

"And I believe that this victory is very significant for the BJP and has come at an appropriate time," he added.

The BJP, which contested the polls under Sonowal's leadership, has taken a big lead in Assam.

In Assam, the BJP and its allies are leading in 71 constituencies followed by Congress and its allies in 25. The AIUDF is leading in 16 seats.

The Election Commission has made elaborate arrangements for providing online information of trends and results of counting.
Coverfox.com, the fastest growing online insurance portal in India has launched a revolutionary doorstep claims assistance program in Mumbai that will ensure timely and professional claims support but, with the help of third party auto service providers, also promises to return your car in three days.

Though 70 to 80 percent of claims are processed under the cashless arrangement, Coverfox.com observed general customer dissatisfaction with regards to the claims experience.

On delving deeper, they realized that since most customers are claiming for the first time, there is a general lack of awareness of the claims process as well as how claims are calculated.

Coverfox, hence built Express Claims Services to provide doorstep claims assistance through a team of claims specialists and engaging auto-service providers. This team provides 100 percent unbiased hand-holding till the car is repaired and returned to the customer. Being an independent entity representing the customer, it ensures a fair settlement.

Coverfox.com has defined tight processes and timelines with each party in the claims journey, from auto-service providers to licensed surveyors and insurance companies, to ensure faster and smoother claims settlement.

The service is currently available to New India, Oriental Insurance, Bharti AXA and L and T car insurance customers in Mumbai for select brands of cars (Maruti, Hyundai, Honda, Toyota and Tata).

"Coverfox was founded with the aim of removing the stigma associated with insurance. The Express Claims Service is another step towards that goal. We are an independent entity representing the customer and hence we are best placed to serve our customers in a neutral manner. With Express Claims Service we are looking at providing a seamless insurance claims experience for our customers," said CEO and Co-Founder Coverfox.com, Varun Dua.

The Coverfox Express Claims Service is now available in Mumbai with plans to spread soon to other cities.
At least eight policemen were killed in an insider attack on the Kabul-Kandahar highway close to the Afghanistan's capital of Zabul province.

The incident took place last night after a policeman invited two guests to visit the check post where he was stationed, reports Tolo news.

The three together allegedly opened fire on the police members present and fled in a police Ranger. Meanwhile, police have started investigations into the attack.

No group including the Taliban has claimed responsibility for the incident so far.

The incident comes after the Ministry of Defense on Wednesday raised concerns over the infiltration of the enemy into the ranks of security forces.
ICCS Ltd. is establishing itself as a stellar national BPO organization of India. On its route to rapid expansion, it requires dynamic and diligent workers to become a part of the establishment.

ICCS Ltd is going under mass recruitment process to extract potential service people and place them on important designation among all tiers of the organization.

It has planned to recruit 200-300 skilled employees every month. ICCS is hiring for various process domains such as customer service, acquisition, customer satisfaction survey and customer engagement processes.

Commenting on the plan, CEO ICCS, Divij Singhal said, "We consider our employees as core assets of the organization. Every employee is a key contributor towards organizational growth. Job seekers who come with ownership approach are welcomed at ICCS Ltd."

ICCS would be looking to hire talent from premier institutes who are problem solver's and can be a part of ICCS's functioning approach and growth story. ICCS will be investing in innovative solutions for its clients and would be open to meet talent that can add value to the .

These will majorly be for verticals like Development, Business Excellence and Finance vertical. Institutes- IIMC, XLRI, IMI, and IMT will be the preferred choice of institutes for recruitment drives.

ICCS Ltd. is partnering with its clients in an innovative approach to provide efficient and cost-effective solutions. As a company, ICCS grew from 1000 to 2000 plus at various levels.

In the year 2015 it added four major clients of different domains, which contributed doubling its headcount. Support level hiring in call center industry is driven by entry level headcount.

Currently, ICCS has 2200 plus strong employees in domains like finance, business development, training and quality, HR, IT, admin, business excellence and operations (operations count is 80 percent of our total pool of manpower).
Rescue operations in Sri Lanka's flood and landslide affected area have been hampered due to incessant rains.

A massive landslide triggered by torrential rains buried hundreds of homes in three villages in Aranayake area of Kegalle district in the central hills, and more than 200 families were missing on Wednesday and feared buried under the mud , reports the Colombo Page.

So far, Sri Lanka Army troops, Red Cross teams and civilians digging the mud had recovered 20 bodies but hundreds are feared buried in the mass of mud.

Despite the risk of further landslides, the rescue teams are still digging through the rubble from the mudslide to find survivors in the area.

The rapidly rising water level of the Kelani River is threatening more floods in low lying areas.

Residents in the surrounding and riverbank areas were evacuated yesterday, and rescue operation with the assistance of the tri forces are underway.
Despite the exit polls predicting the TMC's return to power in West Bengal, Communist Party of India (CPI) leader D. Raja on Thursday said Left is the alternative and force to be reckoned with in the Mamata Banerjee-ruled bastion.

Raja told ANI that counting of votes is in progress, adding the Left is in fact not losing in West Bengal.

"In fact, we were contending for power, we were fighting for power. And we expected that we would improve our position drastically and let us wait till the counting is over because anything can happen but we fought and we thought that we would be able to improve our position in a big way in the state of West Bengal," Raja said.

"Even today in Bengal, the Left is the contender. Left is the force to be reckoned with or in a way Left is the alternative at any point of time," he added.

In West Bengal, Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee is constructing another sweep, with her TMC ahead in 206 of the state's 294 seats. The Left-Congress alliance is trailing far behind with 65 seats.

The BJP in leading in seven seats while others are ahead in 11 seats.

The Election Commission has made elaborate arrangements for providing online information of trends and results of counting.
Nepal government, who on May 6 recalled its Ambassador to India Deep Kumar Upadhyay, seems to be in no hurry to name a new envoy to New Delhi, one of the most challenging diplomatic outpost for Kathmandu.

The reasons for the delay reportedly could be finding a candidate acceptable to the major coalition partners CPN-UML, Maoists and RPP-Nepal. Nepal is also not sure if India will agree to the proposed new envoy immediately, reports the Himalayan times.

In recent past, India did not send agreemo of two proposed Nepali envoys Chandra Kanta Paudel and Ram Karki.

"If India refuses to give agreemo to the new envoy, it will boomerang on India. Therefore, a new ambassador wouldn't be proposed just because the Indian side would give an agreemo promptly," the Himalayan Times quoted an aide of PrimeMinister K.P Sharma Oli as saying.

Meanwhile, Oli's foreign relations expert Gopal Khanal said it would be difficult to send a new envoy to India 'overnight' adding that Oli and Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Kamal Thapa are of the view that envoy to India should be named before long.

Former foreign and home minister Madhav Prasad Sharma and CPN-UML leader Pradeep Gyawali reportedly are being considered as possible candidates for the ambassadorial post.

However, the Oli's aides and foreign ministry officials termed the reports speculative.

Khanal added that the government was trying to find an apolitical candidate who could remain and work as envoy in New Delhi, even if the government in Kathmandu changed.
After his scathing attack on the 'Gandhi family,' veteran actor Rishi Kapoor took to his Twitter handle to thank people, who have supported him and his thought behind those particular tweets.

"Thank you all for your unprecedented unconditional support, love and solidarity for what I said. Mera Bharat Mahaan!" he wrote.

"Thank you, thank you world over! Your reaction coming is unprecedented. I meant it from my heart and you know it. And I know you know it!" Kapoor added.

In his series of tweets, the 'Kapoor and Sons' actor snapped directly at the political system of India, especially the grand old "Gandhi family."

The 63-year-old actor took to his Twitter handle to ask question over naming of the roadways, airports and railway stations on the names of "Gandhi family" members through a series of tweets.

"Change Gandhi family assets named by Congress.Bandra/Worli Sea Link to Lata Mangeshkar or JRD Tata link road. Baap ka maal samjh rakha tha ?" he wrote.

"If roads in Delhi can be changed why not Congress assets/property ke naam? Was in Chandigarh wahan bhi Rajeev Gandhi assets? Socho? Why?" the actor added.

The actor, with these allegations, added the fact that the names should be after people from every genre, who have contributed to the society.

"We must name important assets of the country who have contributed to society. Har cheez Gandhi ke naam? I don't agree. Sochna log!" he tweeted.

Kapoor then asked for suggestion from people on whether or not the names can be after film personalities like Dilip Kumar, Dev Anand, Ashok Kumar, Amitabh Bachchan and others.

"Film City should be named Dilip Kumar,Dev Anand,Ashok Kumar ya Amitabh Bachchan ke naam? Rajeev Gandhi udyog Kya hota hai? Socho doston!" Kapoor wrote.

"Imagine Mohamad Rafi Mukesh Manna Dey Kishore Kumar venues on their name like in our country. Just a suggestion" he tweeted.

"Why Indira G airport International ? Why not Mahatma Gandhi or Bhagat Singh Ambedkar or on my name Rishi Kapoor. As superficial! What say?" the next tweet read.

"Raj Kapoor has made India proud over the years all over even after his death. Certainly more than What has been perceived by politics," it added.
Egypt's civil aviation ministry has maintained that it was too early to conclude that the missing EgyptAir flight 804 heading from Paris to Cairo with 66 people on board which disappeared from radar early Thursday morning has crashed.

EgyptAir A320 aircraft lost contact with radar above the Mediterranean sea about 280km (175 miles) from the Egyptian seacoast at 2.30 a.m. [local time] as the flight was expected to arrive Cairo airport at 3.15 a.m., reports the Guardian.

EgyptAir said that the plane's emergency devices, possibly an emergency locator transmitter or beacon sent a signal that was received at 4.26am local time, two hours after the last radar contact.

The airline said that the plane was carrying 56 passengers and 10 crew- two cockpit crew, five cabin crew and three security personnel including two babies and one child.

Among the passengers were 30 Egyptians, 15 French, two Iraqis, and one each from the UK, Belgium, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Chad, Portugal, Algeria and Canada.

The plane, on its fifth journey of the day, was travelling at 37,000 feet when it disappeared from radar.

The EgyptAir in series of tweets said that the captain has 6,275 flying hours, including 2,101 on the A320; the copilot has 2,766.

French Prime Minister Manuel Valls said that "no theory can be ruled out" in investigating the disappearance.

There is no detail yet on possible reasons for the plane's disappearance.

A statement from Egypt's civil aviation ministry however, maintained that it was too early to conclude that the missing plane has crashed.

The Egyptian Prime Minister, Sherif Ismail, is at Cairo international airport assessing the situation.

Meanwhile, search and rescue efforts are underway at the site where contact was lost, around 280km (175 miles) north of Egypt's coast.

Greece has joined the search and operation and France has also pledged boats and planes to assist, reports the Guardian.

Egypt Air has also offered toll-free numbers for passengers' relatives-080077770000 from any landline in Egypt and +202 25989320 from any mobile phone or from outside Egypt.
It was a happy moment for the entire team of the upcoming flick 'Raaz Reboot,' when Apple CEO Tim Cook came to meet them on their sets at Mehboob Studio.

Filmmaker Mahesh Bhatt has flooded his Twitter handle with several pictures. The 67-year-old film-maker posted his snap with Emraan Hashmi, Mukesh Bhatt and Tim, writing, "The RAAZ Reboot team with Tim Cook at our shoot in Mehboob Studio. "

He shared another selfie with Apple CEO and tweeted, "With Tim Cook the man who is changing the world ."

Additionally, the filmmaker shared another picture with a caption @tim_cook The taste of death ignites in you the fire of urgency. The only permanence is today."

The 55-year-old Chief Executive Officer of Apple Inc, who is on an India visit, also attended a bash hosted by Shah Rukh Khan and Gauri at their house Mannat.

Starring Emraan Hasmi and Kriti Kharbanda in the lead roles, the 'Raaz Reboot ' is scheduled to release in July, 2016.
Expressing delight over its ally the Bharatiya Janata party (BJP) emerging victorious in the Assam Assembly polls, the Shiv Sena on Thursday said they would have been happier had the saffron party won in Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Kerala and Puducherry as well.

"This is good thing (BJP leading in Assam). We congratulate all the parties who have won. There is nothing surprising in BJP winning in Assam. If the BJP had won even in West Bengal, Tamil Nadu and Kerala, then we would have been happier. Thing to be noted here is that regional parties are winning and not the parties," Shiv Sena leader Sanjay Raut told ANI.

Echoing similar sentiments, Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Shivraj Singh said, "Trends show that Assam will make history, BJP is heading towards a big win."

Meanwhile, BJP's chief ministerial Sarbananda Sonowal and Assam's incumbent Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi are leading from their respective constituencies in the counting of votes for the Assembly elections in the state.

"Sincerely grateful to people of Assam for giving us opportunity to work for development of the state," Sonowal said.

BJP workers were seen celebrating outside party office in Guwahati soon after the saffron party crossed half-way mark in the 126 seats assembly.

Counting of votes for 126 Assembly constituencies in Assam today began in 51 counting centres across the state amidst tight security. Counting began at 8 am to decide the fate of 1064 candidates in 51 counting centres comprising 143 counting halls and 1,771 counting tables.
In State Of Jharkhand

Ashoka Buildcon announced that the Company had submitted its bid to the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) for the Project viz. Request for Proposal For "Two/Four laning with paved shoulders of Govindpur (Rajgunj)-Chas-West Bengal Border section of NH-32 from 0.000 to km. 56.889 in the State of Jharkhand on NHDP Phase-IV on EPC mode ("Project").

The Company emerged as "the Lowest Bidder" at the Financial Bid opening meeting held on 18 May 2016 at New Delhi. The Company quoted Cost of the Project is Rs. 486 crore.

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Corporation Bank lost 3.56% to Rs 36.55 at 11:52 IST on BSE after the bank reported net loss of Rs 510.97 crore in Q4 March 2016 compared with net profit of Rs 45.07 crore in Q4 March 2015.

The result was announced after market hours yesterday, 18 May 2016.

Meanwhile, the S&P BSE Sensex was down 77.47 points or 0.3% at 25,627.14.

On BSE, so far 36,000 shares were traded in the counter as against average daily volume of 47,985 shares in the past one quarter. The stock hit a high of Rs 37.20 and a low of Rs 35.95 so far during the day. The stock had hit a 52-week low of Rs 30.75 on 25 February 2016. The stock had hit a 52-week high of Rs 59 on 19 May 2015. The stock had underperformed the market over the past one month till 18 May 2016, sliding 2.7% compared with Sensex's 0.43% fall. The scrip had, however, outperformed the market in past one quarter, surging 11.47% as against Sensex's 8.69% rise.

The mid-cap state-run bank has equity capital of Rs 204.50 crore. Face value per share is Rs 2.

Corporation Bank's total income declined 3.1% to Rs 5218.62 crore in Q4 March 2016 over Q4 March 2015.

The bank's gross non-performing assets (NPA) stood at Rs 14544.25 crore as on 31 March 2016 as against Rs 10706.97 crore as on 31 December 2015 and Rs 7106.68 crore as on 31 March 2015. The ratio of gross NPA to gross advances stood at 9.98% as on 31 March 2016 as against 7.32% as on 31 December 2015 and 4.81% as on 31 March 2015. The ratio of net NPA to net advances stood at 6.53% as on 31 March 2016 as against 4.84% as on 31 December 2015 and 3.08% as on 31 March 2015.

The bank's provisions and contingencies jumped 111.6% to Rs 1960.21 crore in Q4 March 2016 over Q4 March 2015. Provision coverage ratio was at 55.05% as on 31 March 2016.

The Government of India held 67.2% stake in Corporation Bank as per the shareholding pattern as on 31 March 2016.

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Shares of Parag Milk Foods were trading at Rs 240.50 at 10:15 IST on BSE, a premium of 11.86% over the initial public offer price of Rs 215.

The stock debuted at Rs 215.70, a premium of 0.33% to the initial public offer (IPO) price. So far the stock hit a high of Rs 245.50 and low of Rs 215.70. On BSE, 16.27 lakh shares were traded on the counter.

The IPO of Parag Milk Foods closed on 11 May 2016. The IPO received bids for a total of 3.56 crore shares. It was subscribed 1.83 times as per data from the National Stock Exchange (NSE) website. The IPO of Parag Milk Foods was earlier slated to end on 6 May 2016. The company had revised the price band of the issue to Rs 215 - Rs 227 per share from Rs 220 - Rs 227 per share earlier. The IPO opened for bidding on 4 May 2016.

The qualified institutional buyers (QIBs) category was subscribed 1.15 times. The non-institutional investors category was subscribed 3.08 times. The retail individual investors (RIIs) category was subscribed 2.12 times.

The IPO of Parag Milk Foods, one of the leading manufacturers and marketers of dairy-based branded foods in India, comprised of fresh issue of equity shares aggregating up to Rs 300 crore and offer for sale of up to 2.05 crore shares from existing shareholders.

The three investors who sold shares via the IPO are India Business Excellence Fund (IBEF) which is a unit scheme of venture capital fund Business Excellence Trust, India Business Excellence Fund I (IBEF I) and IDFC Private Equity Fund III (IDFC PE) which is a unit scheme of venture capital fund IDFC Infrastructure Fund 3. IBEF sold 21.09 lakh shares, IBEF I sold 39.17 lakh shares and IDFC PE sold 82.59 lakh shares via the IPO.

From the promoter group, Netra Shah sold 20.04 lakh shares and Priti Shah sold 11 lakh shares. Other selling shareholders sold a combined 31.81 lakh shares.

The company had raised Rs 342.85 crore by selling 1.51 crore shares to a total of 17 anchor investors ahead of the opening of the IPO. The shares were allotted to the anchor investors at Rs 227 per share, the top end of the Rs 220 to Rs 227 per share price band for the IPO.

The company will utilize the proceeds of the fresh issue of shares to fund the expansion and modernisation at its existing manufacturing facilities at Manchar in Pune and Palamaner in Andhra Pradesh and improving the marketing/distribution infrastructure. The company has earmarked Rs 147.70 crore the expansion and modernisation plan. It has earmarked Rs 2.29 crore for investment in its subsidiary for financing the capital expenditure requirements in relation to the expansion and modernisation of the Bhagyalaxmi Dairy Farm. A sum of Rs 100 crore will be used for partial repayment of the working capital consortium loan.

Promoted by Devendra Shah, Pritam Shah and Parag Shah, Parag Milk Foods manufactures a diverse range of products including cheese, ghee (clarified butter), fresh milk, whey proteins, paneer, curd, yoghurt, milk powders and dairy based beverages targeting a wide range of consumer groups through several brands. The company currently has aggregate milk processing capacity of 2 million litres per day. The cheese plant has a raw cheese production capacity of 40 MT per day. The company's two flagship brands are Gowardhan and Go.

The company operates a diary farm through its subsidiary Bhagyalaxmi Dairy Farms. It is a fully automated cow farm housing over 2,000 holstein breed cows with superior quality yields. It produces farm-to-home premium fresh milk, which is marketed under the Pride of Cows brand in Mumbai and Pune.

Based on the consolidated financial performance, Parag Milk Foods registered net profit of Rs 31.92 crore on revenue from operations of Rs 1230.60 crore for 9 months ended 31 December 2015. The company reported net profit of Rs 25.96 crore on revenue from operations of Rs 1438.70 crore for the year ended 31 March 2015. The company has stated in its Red Herring Prospectus that it has not declared any dividend in the last five financial years. The company has no formal dividend distribution policy.

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To enable coordinated action to contain prices of essential food items, the Center has convened meeting of State Food Ministers. The daylong meeting will be chaired by Minister of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution, Sri Ram Vilas Paswan and will addressed by Union Agriculture Minister, Shri Radha Mohan Singh and Minister of State (I/C) for Commerce and Industry, Smt.

Nirmala Sitharaman. Senior officials of various central ministries and departments including Consumer Affairs, Food, Agriculture, Commerce and Health & Family Welfare, Industry & Commerce will also participate in the meeting.

High on the agenda of the meeting will be discussion on measures required to check unreasonable increase in prices of some food items, especially, pulses, edible oils and sugar. An action plan in this regard will be discussed during the meeting which will include strengthening the price monitoring mechanism, coordinated strategy to check hoarding and to improve supply chain and use of Price Stabilization fund to ensure easy availability of these commodities.

Review of the implementation of the National Food Security Act, ensuring online allocation to all fair price shops,coverage of more ration shops with bio-metric devices and strengthening redressal system will also be deliberated upon during the meeting.

Besides this expediting on line procurement which include registering farmers details like mobile numbers, account numbers for sending messages and making direct payment to farmers through system generated cheques.

Agriculture sector reforms for marketing farmers produce will also be one of the agenda items for the meeting.

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Sun TV Network fell 10.98% to Rs 380.60 at 10:01 IST on BSE as the voting trend in the initial rounds indicated that AIADMK could form the next government in Tamil Nadu.

Meanwhile, the BSE Sensex was down 111.04 points, or 0.43%, to 25,593.57.

On BSE, so far 4.93 lakh shares were traded in the counter, compared with an average volume of 66,183 shares in the past one quarter. The stock hit a high of Rs 438 and a low of Rs 375.10 so far during the day. The stock hit a 52-week high of Rs 438 on 19 May 2016. The stock hit a 52-week low of Rs 256.05 on 22 July 2015. The stock had outperformed the market over the past one month till 18 May 2016, rising 18.29% compared with 0.43% decline in the Sensex. The scrip had also outperformed the market in past one quarter, rising 28.39% as against Sensex's 8.69% rise.

The large-cap company has an equity capital of Rs 197.04 crore. Face value per share is Rs 5.

Early trends showed the AIADMK supremo J Jayalalithaa stood in a commanding position over her rival, DMK's M Karunanidhi in Tamil Nadu. AIADMK or All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam is a state political party of Tamil Nadu. The party is led by J. Jayalalithaa.

Chennai-based Sun TV Network owner, Kalalinithi Maran, is the grand nephew of M Karunanidhi, who heads the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), a Dravidian political party in the state of Tamil Nadu.

Kalanithi Maran held 75% stake in Sun TV Network as of 31 March 2016.

Media reports suggest that there is a strong connection in the financial performance of Sun TV Network to the period in which the DMK is in power.

Sun TV Network's net profit rose 0.7% to Rs 215.59 crore on 3.9% growth in net sales to Rs 574.12 crore in Q3 December 2015 over Q3 December 2014.

Sun TV Network is one of the largest television broadcasters in India, operating satellite television channels across four languages of Tamil, Telugu, Kannada and Malayalam and presently airing FM radio stations across India.

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Sangam (India), Torrent Power, Mold-Tek Technologies and Cholamandalam Investment and Finance Company are among the other stocks to see a surge in volumes on BSE today, 19 May 2016.

Castrol India clocked volume of 6.51 crore shares by 12:43 IST on BSE, a 381.13-times surge over two-week average daily volume of 1.71 lakh shares. The stock fell 3.41% to Rs 372.10 on reports that its UK-based foreign promoter Castrol Limited UK is selling up to 10.5% stake in the company through a block deal route on the exchanges today, 19 May 2016. Reports suggested that the share sale is happening at an indicative range of Rs 355-385.25 per share. Castrol Limited UK held 70.92% stake in Castrol India as per the shareholding pattern as on 31 March 2016.

Sangam (India) notched up volume of 1.70 lakh shares, a 32.42-fold surge over two-week average daily volume of 5,000 shares. The stock rose 4.30% to Rs 288.60.

Torrent Power saw volume of 10.56 lakh shares, a 15.43-fold surge over two-week average daily volume of 68,000 shares. The stock fell 13.67% to Rs 196.10.

Mold-Tek Technologies clocked volume of 15.15 lakh shares, a 12.82-fold surge over two-week average daily volume of 1.18 lakh shares. The stock fell 13.31% to Rs 46.55.

Cholamandalam Investment and Finance Company saw volume of 1.01 lakh shares, a 7.72-fold rise over two-week average daily volume of 13,000 shares. The stock fell 0.23% to Rs 885.

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Even as Prime Minister Justin Trudeau apologised to the Sikh community in the House of Commons in Ottawa for the 1914 Komagata incident, Canadian Sikhs have demanded that the episode should be made part of school curricula across the country.

The Komagata Maru was a Japanese ship that was hired by Malaysia-based rich Sikh Baba Gurdit Singh to bring 376 Indians, mostly Sikhs, to Canada to challenge the racist laws of the time in 1914.

Since both India and Canada were British dominions at that time, the Indians should have had the right to enter Canada. But the Canadian government of that time put in place various clauses in laws to bar Indians from entering Canada.

The Komagata Maru, which entered Vancouver harbour on May 23, 1914, was forcibly sent back to India after two months. On reaching Budge Budge in Calcutta in September 1914, the passengers were subjected to firing by British Indian police in which 19 of them were killed.

In his apology in the House of Commons on Wednesday, Trudeau said: "Canada's government was, without question, responsible for the laws that prevented these passengers from immigrating peacefully and securely. For that, and for every regrettable consequence that followed, we are sorry."

"Today -- while knowing that no words can fully erase the pain and suffering experienced by the passengers -- I offer a sincere apology on behalf of the government for the laws in force at the time that allowed Canada to be indifferent to the plight of the passengers of the Komagata Maru."

The Canadian prime minister said, "The Komagata Maru incident is a stain on Canada's past. But the history of our country is one in which we constantly challenge ourselves, and each other, to extend our personal definitions of who is a Canadian. We have learned, and will continue to learn, from the mistakes of our past. We must make sure to never repeat them."

Welcoming the apology, advocacy group World Sikh Organization demanded that a Komagata chapter be included in school curricula across Canada.

World Sikh Organization president Mukhbir Singh said: "Prime Minster Trudeau's apology in the House of Commons today is a historic moment for Canadian Sikhs and recognizes the dark chapter the Komagata Maru tragedy marks in Canada's history. While Canada is today a model of multiculturalism and inclusivity, it is important for us to understand that it was not always so."

"We believe it is essential that the Komagata Maru incident, as well as the anti-immigrant sentiment that fuelled this incident, be made a part of our provincial education curricula. It is important that we as Canadians teach our youngsters to confront issues such as racism and xenophobia and learning about the Komagata Maru incident is an excellent opportunity to do so."

--IANS

gs/rn/vt
French Foreign Affairs Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault confirmed on Thursday that EgyptAir flight MS804 went missing 20 minutes before landing.

Ayrault made the remarks at Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport where he will meet the families of the French passengers, Xinhua quoted Le Figaro as saying.

"France is in contact with Egyptian and Greek authorities," said Ayrault, who did not want to reveal any hypothesis out of respect to the families.

During a phone conversation with his Egyptian counterpart, Jean-Marc Ayrault expressed France's solidarity with Egypt over this terrible event that concerns also French nationals, French Foreign ministry spokesman Quai d'Orsay said on Thursday.

The two countries' foreign ministries agreed to "the need for a close coordination between the two countries in the assistance to the families of the passengers, as well as in the investigation for the cause of the disappearance".

After an urgent inter-ministerial meeting at the Elysee earlier on Thursday, Ayrault confirmed there are 15 French nationals on board the ill-fated MS804.

French President Francois Hollande and his Egyptian counterpart, Abdel-Fattah al-Sisi, also vowed on Thursday to "work closely to establish as soon as possible the circumstances of the disappearance" of EgyptAir MS804, the Elysee said.

Speaking to local radio, French Prime Minister Manuel Valls said the French government is "in close contact with the Egyptian military and civil authorities."

"France is ready to participate in the searches," he said, adding that "no hypothesis can be excluded on the causes of the disappearance.

The plane was carrying 56 passengers, including one child and two infants, the Egyptian airline confirmed on its Twitter account.

The plane, which took off at 11:09 p.m. local time (2109 GMT), was flying at an altitude of 37,000 feet (11,280 meters) when losing contact with the radar at 2:45 a.m. Cairo time (0045 GMT), an official source in the airline said.

According to EgyptAir, besides the 15 French nationals, passengers also include 30 Egyptians, two Iraqis, one British, one Belgian, one Portuguese, one Algerian, one Chadian, one Saudi, one Kuwaiti, one Sudanese and one Canadian.

--IANS

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The European Union (EU) here on Thursday announced it would add 18 people and one entity to the list of those subject to EU restrictive measures against North Korea, Xinhua reported.

According to a press release issued by the Council of the EU, those subjected to restrictive measures by the council's decision are mostly high-ranking military officials involved in key bodies responsible for "supporting or promoting the North Korea's nuclear-related, ballistic missile-related or other weapons of mass destruction-related programmes."

The additional listed entity is involved in the "development and operational implementation of" the aforementioned programmes. Sanctions include travel restrictions and an asset-freeze.

The decision brings the total number of people subject to EU restrictive measures to 66 and the number of entities to 42.

"These additional EU measures complement the sanctions regime imposed by several United Nations Security Council (UNSC) resolutions," the release said.

EU restrictive measures against North Korea were introduced in 2006. The EU last strengthened its restrictive measures on March 31, 2016, transposing UNSC resolution 2270, which cuts the country off from any means to develop its nuclear and missile programmes.

The UNSC unanimously adopted resolution 2270 on North Korea on March 2 this year.

--IANS

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The FBI will train Indian counter-terror experts and prosecutors on how to request for evidence from the United States through the Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty (MLAT) between the two countries, an official said here on Thursday.

A upcoming two-day MLAT workshop is scheduled to be held in Mumbai by the US Embassy's Federal Bureau of Investigation Office of Legal Attache through the US Department of Justice and FBI in collaboration with the Ministry of Home Affairs and Mumbai police.

It will focus on case-specific requests in order to expedite India's demand for evidence located in the US for use in Indian-based investigations or cases.

The workshop will give Indian prosecutors and investigators opportunity to work with their counterparts in the Department of Justice and FBI to learn the best practices for requesting evidence from the US.

FBI's current investigative techniques used in the US for securing digital evidence in ongoing investigations from US-based Internet service providers and social media companies will be showcased during the workshop.

"With the growing use of the Internet by terrorists for operational planning and recruitment, Indian law enforcement has been at the forefront in anticipating and neutralising these threats," according to FBI Legal Attach Ashish L. Sawkar.

The workshop will provide the Indian investigators and prosecutors direct access to the attorneys at the Department of Justice, who will execute requests for digital evidence in support of extremely important efforts in India to counter such online threats.

In recent times, the Department of Justice and FBI have provided substantial assistance to India in the ongoing probe into the Pathankot airbase attack in January.

--IANS

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Fiji Prime Minister Josaia Voreqe Bainimarama called on Prime Minister Narendra Modi here on Thursday during the course of which the two leaders discussed a number of bilateral issues.

Modi expressed his condolences for the loss of life in Fiji due to the Category 5 Cyclone Winston, which struck the Pacific island nation on February 20, according to a statement issued by the Prime Minister's Office (PMO).

"The Prime Minister said that India stood ready to provide all possible assistance to Fiji in the rehabilitation and reconstruction efforts," it stated.

Bainimarama thanked Modi for the $1 million assistance and 45 tonnes of relief material provided by India in the immediate aftermath of the cyclone.

"The prime minister reaffirmed his commitment made at the 2nd FIPIC (Forum for India-Pacific Islands Cooperation) Summit in Jaipur in August 2015, to strengthen cooperation in disaster management with all Pacific island countries, including through the establishment of a space technology applications centre for the region," the PMO statement said.

"The two leaders also discussed avenues for strengthening bilateral cooperation in solar and renewable energy, agriculture, education and health," it added.

--IANS

ab/vm
Brazil's Federal Judiciary sentenced former chief-of-staff and Workers Party (PT) founder Jose Dirceu to 23 years and three months in prison for corruption and money laundering.

The decision was announced on Wednesday by judge Sergio Moro, who is conducting in the first instance the Operation Car Wash, an investigation that has uncovered a broad corruption scheme in the government-run company Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. (Petrobras), reports Xinhua news agency.

Another 10 people were also condemned during the criminal proceedings including bribe operator Milton Pascowitch, negotiator Fernando Moura and the former minister's adviser, Roberto Marques.

Dirceu, the former strong man during former President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva's government (2003-10), was previously sentenced to seven years and 11 months in jail for corruption, embezzlement, racketeering and money laundering in a vote-buying scheme in Congress.

The PT leader was imprisoned in November 2013 and a year later was placed under house arrest.

The former minister was put behind bars once again in August 2015 for his alleged involvement in the Operation Car Wash when the attorneys investigated unlawful acts at Petrobras' service address.

A giant corruption scheme was uncovered which amounted to millions of US dollars, involving executives from the government-owned oil company and supplier companies, including Brazil's large construction companies.

--IANS

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He has played a gangster, a criminal and even an underworld don on screen. Now, as he prepares to be seen as former underworld don Muthappa Rai in Ram Gopal Varma's "Rai", actor Vivek Oberoi says such roles give him a high.

However, the actor, who has been appreciated for his negative roles, shared that it was never a conscious decision by him to portray grey characters.

Asked what he really likes about such roles, Vivek told IANS: "Essaying gangster roles has always given me a kick and an adrenaline rush that is indescribable."

Talking about his characters -- Chandu from "Company" (2002), Maya Dolas from "Shootout at Lokhandwala" (2007) and Pratap Ravi from "Rakht Charitra" (2010), the 39-year-old actor said that "all these characters were so layered."

Vivek also enjoys versatility -- sometimes as a loverboy in a film like "Saathiya" and sometimes in comic capers like "Masti". But he says he has been especially lauded whenever he has played grey characters.

"It was never really a conscious decision to only portray grey characters. I enjoy doing versatile roles. However, the kind of response and reactions that I received for my gangster roles, have been phenomenal," said the son of veteran actor Suresh Oberoi.

"I have played a gangster in three blockbusters and my fans enjoy watching me essay these roles. And to me that is the greatest testimony," he added.

In almost 15 years since his debut, Vivek has played an array of characters from romantic, comedy, negative and action films like "Saathiya", "Kisna", "Masti", "Mission Istaanbul", "Yuva" and "Omkara".

Last seen on screen in 2013 along with actors Hrithik Roshan, Priyanka Chopra and Kangana Ranaut in "Krrish 3", is now looking forward to his part in "Rai", which is inspired by a real life character.

How is he preparing for the title role?

"Apart from working on the look, my physique and the finer nuances of the character, I have also met with people who knew Muthappa Rai closely. At the moment, that is all we can reveal," added the "Prince" actor.

Vivek added that "there is a lot of homework that is going into this role".

The "Zila Ghaziabad" star says the story for "Rai" will be told in an interesting and an entertaining manner.

At a time when slice-of-life films and biopics on national heroes and icons are doing so well, what made him go for "Rai"?

Vivek said: "The film is based on the life of Muthappa Rai, a former underworld don from South India who went on to become an entrepreneur. It is an interesting story told in the most entertaining manner. It will definitely break the clutter."

Filmmaker Ram Gopal Varma's films have mostly revolved around negative characters, and Vivek has been part of some of those projects.

Does he think the perception of anti-heroes in Bollywood needs a much-needed change now?

"It definitely does, and I think we are on our way to getting there. My character Kaal from 'Krrish 3' did receive a lot of great feedback. People welcomed the kind of mileage an anti-hero got in the film," he said.

Ultimately, Vivek feels scripts are the "biggest and only hero" for films.

(Durga Chakravarty can be contacted at durga.c@ians.in)

--IANS

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A nuclear expert from Moscow said despite heavy investments in developing anti-ballistic missile systems, India may not be able to defend itself from strikes by Pakistani missiles.

"Even in 10 years and with the huge budgets India plans to spend on the development of nuclear weapons and capabilities, it will not be able to defend its territory from possible strikes from Pakistan," Dawn online quoted Petr Topychkanov, a senior researcher at the Carnegie Moscow Centre's Non-Proliferation Programme, as saying on Wednesday.

Topychkanov said despite large-scale cooperation between India and Israel for the development of a ballistic missile defence system and Indian efforts for acquiring S-400 defence systems from Russia, "India is very far from developing any system that could effectively defend itself from a Pakistani missile".

Last Sunday India tested an Advanced Air Defence (AAD) interceptor missile and is working on developing a multi-layer ballistic missile defence system and Pakistan has expressed concerns over the test.

It is feared that the development of anti-ballistic missile systems may give Indian strategists a false sense of security when contemplating military action against Pakistan with the belief that they can take care of an incoming missile.

The possession of such a system could also increase pre-emption tendencies among Indian military planners. Pakistan experts also feel that with the short missile flight time between India and Pakistan, it will be impossible for intercepting incoming missiles.

Talking about India's candidature for the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG), Topychkanov said the world will be cautious about India.

"The nuclear waiver given to India became a very important part of the lesson for the international community because Delhi did not give a lot in exchange, it didn't change policies and approaches," he said.

--IANS

py/vt
India's High Commissioner to Pakistan Gautam Bambawale has said that Pakistan-India talks must be held on all issues, including Kashmir, and added that India was ready and willing to go ahead with dialogue.

Bambawale on Wednesday acknowledged a breakthrough was expected in resumption of the dialogue process after Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit to Lahore, but no date was finalised for foreign secretary-level talks between the two nations, Dawn online reported.

After the attack on the Indian airbase in Pathankot town of Punjab, talks between Pakistan and India were suspended and tension ran high between the two countries, the envoy said.

He said all issues would be taken up whenever the dialogue process resumed, and added that India was willing to expand trade with Pakistan.

Bambawale also said Kulbhushan Jadhav was an Indian national and a request has been made to the Pakistan government for a meeting with him.

Comprehensive dialogue process, started during External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj's visit to Islamabad during the Heart of Asia conference, was stalled after the January 2 attack in Pathankot that left seven Indian security personnel killed.

At least six terrorists, believed to be from banned Pakistani militant group Jaish-e-Mohemmed, were also killed in the attack.

India had linked the foreign secretary level talks with Pakistan's action against the group.

--IANS

py/vt
Industrial parks in Thailand have caught the attention of some Indian companies looking to foray into the Southeast Asian market.

During the course of Subcon Thailand 2016 and Intermach 2016, Southeast Asia's biggest industrial sub-contracting and business matchmaking events held in this Thai capital from May 11 to 14, two Indian companies made a quick visit to the Rojana Industrial Park in Ayutthaya, some 80 km away.

Spread over 15,000 rai (1 rai 1,500 square metres), the Rojana Industrial Park in Ayutthaya is the largest of six such across Thailand.

The other five are located at Prachinburi (6,000 rai), Pluak Daeng (1,500 rai), Ban Khai (2,500 rai), Bowin (2,000 rai) and Laemchabang (2,000 rai).

Founded in 1988 as a Thai-Japanese joint venture by Vinichbutr Group and Nippon Steel & Sumikin Bussan Corporation, the business of the Rojana Industrial Parks is to develop industrial land complete with international standard infrastructure and utilities under the investment promotion policy of the Board of Investment (BoI), Thailand.

"Each of these parks offers some unique advantages to investors looking to set up industrial units," Waran-U Yuwanich, sales manager at Rojana Industrial Park Public Co. Ltd., told IANS.

"While the one at Ayutthaya is a logistics hub and offers first class infrastructure, the one at Prachinburi is located in a labour pool region," he said.

The Rojana Industrial Park at Pluak Daeng is just 30 minutes away from Laemchabang and Maptaphut ports, the one at Ban Khai is 28 km from Maptaphut port, the one at Bowin is close to three deep sea ports and the one at Laemchabang is just nine km away from the port at that place.

"Since Thailand is at the centre of the AEC (Asean Economic Community), it becomes easier to transport goods to other Asean (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) countries like Laos, Malaysia, Vietnam and Cambodia," Waran-U said.

There are some other advantages in setting up business in these BoI parks as well.

For one, job hopping from one company to another is not allowed.

Land title permanent ownership is allowed in all BoI parks in Thailand for foreign investors.

Companies in these parks are allowed to hire foreign experts and skilled workers and there is no cap on remittances.

Ashok Tandon, president and managing director of Lloyds Steel Industries, one of the two Indian companies that visited the Rojana Industrial Park at Ayutthaya, sees a lot of advantages in doing business from these parks.

"There is a lot of good and already developed infrastructure in the park," he said.

"We also do not have to pay the infrastructure development cost entirely as it is shared with other companies."

Tandon said that movement of goods would be easy as these parks were located close to the Southeast Asian market and were also close to the ports.

"Logistics cost can be controlled to a large extent and making the licence available is much easier as it is an already approved industrial park," he said, adding that he was looking at Rojana Industrial Park as one of the areas to set up operations.

Sandeep Saroff, proprietor of Kolkata-based Zenith Industries, who also visited the Ayutthaya park is optimistic about the prospects.

"I went to Rojana thinking of setting up something like a foundry which can save logistics cost and also to find out how to set up a company in Thailand," he said.

Zenith Industries is a leading distributor of electrical power tools and importers of Karnasch TCT core bit and core-cutting machines from Germany.

Another reason why the Rojana Iundustrial Parks are attracting Indian investors is because there are 400 ready-to-move-in factories, each covering areas from 1,000 square metres to 10,000 square metres.

And the best is for the last. At 130,000 rai, BoI in collaboration with Italy is planning to set up the largest Rojana Industrial Park at Burma Dawei in Myanmar.

(Aroonim Bhuyan visited Bangkok at the invitation of the Board of Investment, Thailand. He can be contacted at aroonim.b@ians.in)

--IANS

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The trial in the Indo-Canadian love triangle which led to the murder of a woman in Ottawa in January 2014 is set to begin.

The process to select the jury for the trial began on Wednesday.

Gurpreet Ronald, 36, and Bhupinderpal Gill, 39, face first-degree murder charges in connection with the death of Gill's wife Jagtar Gill.

Both Gurpreet Ronald and Bhupinderpal Gill were fellow drivers at Ottawa's OC Transpo.

Gurpreet Ronald's husband Jason Ronald also worked as a driver with the same company.

Since Gurpreet's marriage with Jason Ronald was reportedly running into problems, it led to suspicions of her romantic links with Bhupinderpal.

The killing of Gill's wife took place at the family's home in south Ottawa on their 17th wedding anniversary. Her blood-splattered body with stab wounds was found on the floor of the family's living room by her daughter Dilpreet, who had gone out for shopping with her father.

After two months of investigations, police arrested Gurpreet Ronald on April 8, 2014. A week later, Bhupinderpal Gill was also arrested. The two allegedly conspired to kill Gill's wife, Jagtar.

The 12 members of the jury for the trial are expected to be picked up by Friday and the trial will begin with testimony of witnesses. As many as 41 witnesses will take the stand. The hearing is expected to last seven weeks.

--IANS

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BJP chief ministerial candidate in Assam Sarbananda Sonowal on Thursday said dealing with "infiltration" and sealing the India-Bangladesh border would be a priority, as the party appeared poised to form its maiden government in the northeastern state.

"Issues like infiltration, sealing of the Indo-Bangla border, problems of small tea growers, unemployment -- are the major challenges. We will work together (with allies) to resolve these issues," Sonowal told NDTV.

Asked about the issue of migration from Bangladesh, the Bharatiya Janata Party leader said: "We will seal the border to stop infiltration."

He also said that a list will be prepared with names of "bonafide" Indian citizens.

"The main target is to protect the interest of bonafide citizens, whether Hindu or Muslim," he said.

Talking about the imminent victory of the BJP, Sonowal said: "People of Assam were fed up with Congress. They wanted good governance and that is why they voted for BJP and the alliance."

"People have accepted our winning combination. This is a great victory. People of Assam have been looking for such a combination... Our main target is to protect the interests of bonafide Indian citizens, whether they are Hindu or Muslims it doesn't matter," he said.

"We have to protect the interests of greater Assamese society, which include Assamese, Bihari Marwaris, Bengalis, Hindus, Muslims, Christians, Sikhs... We have to work together, live together and fight together," he added. Asked if the alliance will have a smooth sail, the chief ministerial candidate said: "Whatever we do, we will do it in consultation with all ally partners."
A stolen letter written by Christopher Columbus on his first voyage of discovery to the Americans was retrieved by Italian and US authorities and returned to Italy.

The rare letter was printed in Rome in 1493. It had been stolen from the Riccardiana library in Florence, most probably in the early 1990s, and replaced with a fake, Xinhua news agency reported.

The theft was only discovered in 2012, and a joint Italian-American probe was launched.

Police officers found out the original copy had surfaced in New York during an auction in 1992 and was bought by a private for some $400,000.

Then, the letter was donated to the Library of Congress in Washington in 2004.

Italian Culture Minister Dario Franceschini and US ambassador to Italy John R. Phillips presided over the repatriation ceremony on Wednesday.

Italian explorer Christopher Columbus carried out the first of his four voyages to the Americas in 1492, marking the beginning of the European colonization of the so-called "New World".

In February 1493, while sailing back to Europe, Columbus wrote about the wonders of his voyage in a letter that was later printed in several copies, and in various languages, in order to spread the news of the "discovery" of the Americas.

Very few of those original printed copies survived, and one of them was stolen from the Florence library and retrieved in the Library of Congress in Washington.

The artefact would be worth around 1 million euros ($1.13 million), according to Italian officials.

--IANS

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Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J. Jayaalithaa on Thursday thanked the people for re-electing the AIADMK and making history.

In a statement here she said: "I do not have words to describe my feelings at this victory. The victory belongs to the people of Tamil Nadu."

Recalling a song in a Tamil movie starring party founder M.G. Ramachandran or MGR, she said the AIADMK party was poised to taste victory after victory.

"I will fulfil all the promises made in the poll manifesto and make Tamil Nadu the number one state in India," Jayalalithaa said.

Since 1984, Tamil Nadu has been voting out the party in power. Jayalalithaa thanked the people for reversing the trend.

Jayalalithaa is the first leader in Tamil Nadu to win successive assembly elections -- after her political mentor MGR.

Under MGR's leadership, the AIADMK won the 1977, 1980 and 1984 elections. MGR kept the DMK out of power till his death in December 1987.

--IANS

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A day after his prison cell was searched by police in connection with the murder of journalist Rajdeo Ranjan in Bihar, RJD's former parliament member Mohammad Shahabuddin was shifted from Siwan to Bhagalpur jail, officials said on Thursday.

Shahabuddin has been shifted from Siwan district jail to Bhagalpur Central Jail, Inspector General (Prisons) Anand Kishore said.

The opposition Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leaders have alleged that Shahabuddin had been pulling strings while being jailed in Siwan and had played a role in the killing of Rajdeo Ranjan.

The BJP leaders also demanded that Shahabuddin be shifted from Siwan jail to some other place.

Bihar Police on Wednesday raided the Siwan jail and were reported to have searched Shahabuddin's cell in connection with the journalist's killing.

A criminal-turned-politician, Shahabuddin has been lodged in Siwan jail for over a decade. He has only twice been shifted to Bhagalpur and Gaya jails for brief periods.

Police have already arrested Upender Singh, an aide of Shahabuddin, and are likely to take him on remand to quiz him in connection with Rajdeo Ranjan's killing. Singh is known as a sharpshooter of Shahabuddin.

Singh was sent to jail on charges of violation of the new Excise Act.

Police in Siwan said that Ranjan's killing was part of a pre-planned conspiracy.

Bihar Director General of Police P.K. Thakur said that police have identified the shooters involved in the killing of the journalist.

Five police teams have been set up to investigate the case. "Each team has been working on a different angle," he said.

The state government has also constituted a Special Investigation Team of two DSPs, three inspectors and five sub-inspectors to trace the killers.

The Bihar government led by Nitish Kumar has already recommended a CBI probe into the journalist's killing.

Ranjan, Siwan bureau chief of Hindi newspaper Hindustan, which is part of the HT Media, was shot dead last Friday in a busy market near Station Road in the district.

--IANS

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The Hafiz Sayeed-led Jamaat-ud-Dawa on Thursday hit out at a Pakistani provincial minister over his startling revelations made on Wednesday.

Punjab Law Minister Rana Sanaullah in an interview to the BBC Urdu service on Wednesday said that action was not possible against the proscribed organisations like JuD and Jaish-e-Mohammad (JeM) as the "state itself is involved" in their activities.

The minister's statement drew ire on Thursday of the JuD, one of the groups he mentioned. It said Pakistan's Supreme Court had earlier stated that there was no ban on the JuD led by Hafiz Sayeed, India's most wanted man.

"Rana is deliberately creating confusion in order to support a concocted agenda," a JuD spokesman said.

Rana Sanaullah told the media outside the Punjab assembly that his statement was quoted out of context by the channel while he made it in the context of the state's policy on Kashmir. He said he would not comment further on the issue.

The minister in his BBC interview had said that legal action against the proscribed organisations like the JuD and JeM was not possible since "state itself" is involved.

Rana said these organisations are banned, but "how can someone proceed with legal action when state is itself involved in the case?"

India has repeatedly asked Pakistan to hand over JeM chief Masood Azhar, who it has claimed to be the mastermind of Pathankot terror attack that left seven Indian security men killed.

JuD chief Hafiz Sayeed is the most wanted terrorist in India. He is believed to be the mastermind behind the Mumbai 26/11 terror attacks that left over 160 people dead, including many foreign nationals.

--IANS

ahm/vt
Actress Madhuri Dixit Nene, who was one of the guests at superstar Shah Rukh Khan's dinner held for Tim Cook, says it was a "pleasure" meeting the Apple CEO.

"It was a pleasure meeting Tim Cook and the Apple team at Shah Rukh Khan's house yesterday. Loved seeing everyone!" Madhuri tweeted on Thursday.

The actress also shared a photograph of herself along with husband Shriram Nene and Cook.

However, some actors like Neha Dhupia missed being at the star-studded event.

"Just happy to know that I was in the same zip code as Tim Cook... As for the rest, hopefully will get to meet (Cook) in this lifetime!" Neha tweeted on Thursday.

Held at Shah Rukh's home 'Mannat' here on Wednesday, the dinner party also was attended by Bollywood's biggest stars like Amitabh Bachchan, Aishwarya Rai Bachchan and Aamir Khan, among others.

Cook is in India on his first official visit to the country. On Wednesday, he announced that the tech giant would establish a Design and Development Accelerator facility in Bengaluru, the home of India's startup scene.

He also took out time to visit the famed Shree Siddhivinayak temple here. There is also news that Cook plans to meet Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday during his Delhi visit.

--IANS

dc/ank/vt
She worked as a milk booth vendor to battle poverty early in her life. Over the years, Mamata Banerjee became an uncompromising street fighter against the Communists in West Bengal. But, as she became the chief minister in 2011, Banerjee channelised her abundant energy to usher in development and implement socio-welfare schemes that ultimately helped her retain power in the eastern state.

Criss-crossing the state from Darjeeling in the north to Sagar in the south, Banerjee held over 100 administrative meetings in various blocks of the state's 20 districts, handed out lakhs of bicycles and shoes to school students and arranged distribution of foodgrain at Rs.2 per kg to around seven crore of the state's nine crore-plus population.

She doled out scholarships to girls, loans to the jobless youth for self-employment, arranged for free medicine and treatment in state-run hospitals, and most importantly, put in place a massive propaganda machinery to apprise the people about the Trinamool Congress government's development efforts and welfare schemes.

Banerjee's pet project 'Kanyashree' -- a cash-transfer programme for the education of girls -- has been recognised by Unicef. The government's "success stories" in building roads, even in remote blocks, ensuring drinking water and installation of rural street lights were played up on billboards, posters, print and television advertisements and the social media.

The frequent administrative meetings, which Banerjee -- the state's first woman chief minister -- described as "bringing the government to the people in the districts", saw the participation of all key ministers, top bureaucrats and police heads, with the chief minister donning the mantle of a hard task master, and even pulling up and suspending officials on the spot for non-performance.

The meetings kept the district administrations on their toes as the officers and staff virtually went on an overdrive to meet targets and execute projects.

The sum total of all these efforts enabled Banerjee to successfully fight back anti-incumbency and a no-holds-barred campaign by an aggressive Left Front-Congress alliance.

The somewhat murky election campaign -- which saw corruption charges taking the centrestage after the Narada video footages linking top Trinamool leaders to alleged bribery scandals were made public -- did at one time threaten to derail Banerjee's development plank.

On top of that, the under-construction Vivekananda Road flyover collapsed in north Kolkata on March 31, taking 26 lives, and triggering more allegations of graft, amid reports that the contracts was handed out to inexperienced people close to Trinamool leaders.

Banerjee chose to combat the challenge by telling the people to vote for her: "I am the Trinamool candidate in all the 294 assembly seats", she said. It was a calculated ploy to take the spotlight off the wrongdoing of her party leaders, and the increasing factional feuds in the Trinamool.

However, the poll success has seemingly overshadowed failings like her inability to tap big-ticket investments to create employment opportunities for the youth, control the 'syndicate' mafia and extortion rackets which have become a menace for entrepreneurs, and rein in hoodlums close to the Trinamool who have been running amok.

There were other lows too. A professor was arrested for online circulation of Banerjee's cartoons; she called a poor farmer a "Maoist" and ordered his arrest for demanding reduction in fertiliser prices; and termed the rape of an Anglo-Indian woman in Kolkata's Park Street as "a cooked up case". The irate opposition and the civil society dubbed her as "intolerant".

The daughter of a freedom fighter father who died when she was young, Banerjee had to fend for her family. For a while, she worked in a milk booth as a vendor-attendant.

With a post-graduate degree in thee arts, besides degrees in law and education, Banerjee was mentored early on in by Subrata Mukherjee -- now ironically one of her ministers.

She shot to fame in 1984 by upsetting CPI-M stalwart Somnath Chatterjee in Jadavpur constituency in her maiden Lok Sabha contest.

In 1991, she joined then prime minister P.V. Narasimha Rao's ministry but was unhappy because the government was indifferent to her proposal to develop sports. She lost the portfolio in 1993.

In 1998, she quit the Congress and formed the Trinamool Congress after accusing the Congress of not being serious in taking on the Communists in West Bengal.

She courted the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) from 1998 to 2001, supped with the Congress in the 2001 assembly polls, and again dated the BJP-led alliance in 2001-06 as she looked for ways to defeat the Left.

In between, she was the country's railway minister (1999 to 2001) and coal minister for a few months in 2004.

Her lowest moment came in 2004 when the Trinamool got just one seat in the Lok Sabha polls -- and the victorious Left decided to back the government of prime minister Manmohan Singh. But only four years later, the Left and Congress divorced.

During the Left Front rule under Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee, protests erupted in West Bengal over the the state government's decision to seize farmland to build factories - including Tata Motors' stalled Nano small car project. Banerjee lost no time and again launched an agitation that eventually saw the Tatas moving out of the state.

In alliance with the Congress, the Trinamool went from strength to strength and decimated the Left Front in the 2009 Lok Sabha polls, following which Banerjee again became the railway minister. She used the ministry to shower goodies on West Bengal, and virtually set up a parallel administration.

Finally, the Trinamool-Congress combine ousted the Left Front from power in May, 2011.

Banerjee still lives in her single-storey house in a dingy lane close to the famous Kalighat temple in Kolkata and wears her trademark cotton saris and inexpensive rubber chappals.

Beyond politics, Banerjee -- a spinster -- dabbles in painting and authors books. She is a good cook whose chicken and 'aar maachh' curry have earned much praise.

(Sirshendu Panth can be reached at s.panth@ians.in)

--IANS

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Welcoming the assembly election results, industry chambers said here on Thursday said the results in Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Assam and Kerala will help the Narendra Modi government to speed up economic reforms.

"Prime Minister Modi who will now be able to speed up economic reforms with the help of non-Congress friendly parties like AIADMK and even Trinamool Congress," the Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India (Assocham) President Sunil Kanoria said in a statement.

"The NDA government will certainly find it easier to deal with Trinamool Congress and AIADMK in the Rajya Sabha for passage of crucial bills, mainly the long-pending and the most important, GST (Goods and Services Tax)," Kanoria added.

The decisive leadership of the two women chief ministers have played a key role in the victories of their parties, he said.

The Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (Ficci) said the strong voter turnout and clear majority in each of these states points towards a highly positive trend.

"We hope that this mandate will help further the development agenda in these states, with good governance and policy reforms taking centrestage. This will restore investor confidence and help attract greater investments and create more employment opportunities," Ficci president Harshavardhan Neotia said in a statement.

The Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) said that the election victory of TMC sets the tone for faster economic reforms in West Bengal.

"West Bengal can play a key role in introducing GST, a game-changer for the Indian economy," T.V. Narendran, Chairman, CII Eastern Region said in a statement.

"This landmark victory of AIADMK in Tamil Nadu strongly demonstrates the popular support for her proactive and inclusive governance in the last 5 years," Ramesh Datla, Chairman, CII Southern Region, said in a statement.

Assocham also congratulated the BJP President Amit Shah for a decisive victory in Assam.

"BJP's victory in Assam opens a new political chapter in the north-eastern states, which are expected to be asking for more of development to meet rising aspirations of their people," Kanoria said.

"The Assam mandate reflec's people's aspirations for better governance and faster development. It also reaffirms faith in the Prime Minister's development agenda and economic growth plans," Sandipan Chakravortty, Chairman, CII North East Council, said in a statement.

In Kerala, the message is clearly anti-incumbency, marked by allegations of various scams in the Congress-led UDF, Kanoria added.

Congratulating the LDF for its victory in Kerala, Ramesh Datla, Chairman, CII Southern Region, said, "CII looks forward in forging a strong partnership with the government towards achieving a robust socio-economic growth, which is sustainable and inclusive."

CII also congratulated the Indian National Congress (INC) and Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) alliance for a resounding victory in Puducherry.

--IANS

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Riding on the development plank, West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee-led Trinamool Congress seems headed towards a landslide win in the state assembly polls here on Thursday.

Trends available for all the 294 constituencies of the assembly showed the Trinamool was in the lead in 210 seats -- well past the two-thirds majority mark of 196 -- while its main contender Left-Congress alliance was virtually decimated with its candidates ahead in only 75 constituencies.

The Congress seemed to be doing better than the Left Front by leading in 40 constituencies -- Left candidates were moving in the first position in 35.

The BJP was ahead in six and its alliance partner Gorkha Janmukti Morcha in three.

The Trinamool seemed to be sweeping away all opposition in all but two of the 20 districts in the eastern state. It was only in Malda and Murshidabad districts where the Left-Congress alliance candidates were doing well.

In Murshidabad, the alliance was in the forefront in 18 of the 22 seats, while in Malda it led in eight of the 11 constituencies.

Almost all the frontline leaders of the Trinamool, including its supremo Mamata Banerjee, occupied the pole position in their respective constituencies. Power Minister Manish Gupta was, however, trailing behind his rival Sujon Chakraborty in Jadavpur.

The dismal scenario for the Left-Congress alliance was reflected in its unofficial chief ministerial candidate, CPI-M state secretary Surjya Kanta Mishra falling behind by over 40,000 votes against his Trinamool Congress opponent.

However, amid all the pervading gloom, one good news for the alliance was that former Congress president Manas Bhunia was leading in his constituency of Sabang.

In Kolkata, the Trinamool candidates had left their rivals far behind in 10 of the 11 constituencies in the city. However, in Jorasanko constituency, former state BJP president Rahul Sinha was in the lead.

The Trinamool virtually knocked out the opposition in the junglemahal area -- comprising forested stretches of mainly three western districts West Midnapore, Purulia and Bankura.

It was also sweeping in Birbhum, Howrah and East Midnapore districts.

Mamata Banerjee had based her campaign on the development ushered in by her government and the various social welfare schemes it had launched.

On the other hand, the alliance had canvassed mainly on the corruption issue -- in the aftermath of the Narada sting footage that showed a number of Trinamool leaders accepting wads of currency notes in exchange of doling out favours to a fictitious company.

--IANS

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An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 people on board on Thursday crashed into the Mediterranean Sea disappearing from radar barely 30 minutes before it was to land at its destination.

French President Francois Hollande confirmed the plane had crashed during a TV press conference in Paris, the Guardian reported.

"It is feared that this plane has crashed. The information that we have managed to gather confirm alas that this plane has crashed, and it has disappeared," Hollande said.

The French president said "no hypothesis" could be ruled out on the causes of the crash.

He also offered help from France in the search for debris.

The Airbus A320 passenger airliner took off from Paris on Wednesday night at 11.09 p.m. and was expected to land in Cairo on Thursday morning at 3.15 a.m. It lost contact with the radar at 2.45 a.m.

Airbus, also in a statement, confirmed "the loss" of the 13-year-old aircraft.

However, authorities were still refusing to draw concrete conclusions on what had happened to the plane which carried 56 passengers -- 30 Egyptians, 15 French nationals, two Iraqis, and one each from Britain, Belgium, Sudan, Chad, Portugal, Algeria, Canada, Saudi Arabia and Kuwait -- and 10 crew members, BBC reported.

A major search and rescue operation was under way involving the Greek and Egyptian armed forces.

France has offered to send boats and planes to help in the effort.

EgyptAir said the plane was flying at 37,000ft when it disappeared from radar shortly after entering Egyptian airspace.

Greek aviation officials said its air traffic controllers had spoken to the pilot a few minutes earlier and everything had appeared normal.

The plane was believed to have gone down off the southern Greek island of Karpathos, although it was not confirmed yet.

There was also some confusion over whether a distress signal was sent out by the plane crew.

Egypt's state-run daily al-Ahram quoted an EgyptAir statement as saying the Egyptian army's rescue and search had received a distress call from the plane.

But Egypt's military subsequently said that no such signal was received.

Flight tracking group Flightradar24 listed details of the plane's earlier journey on Wednesday which showed it had flown from Asmara, in Eritrea, to Cairo, then on to Tunis, in Tunisia, before heading, via Cairo, to Paris.

Conditions were clear and calm when the plane crossed over the Mediterranean Sea, weather analysts said.

--IANS

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A new company called HMD has been allowed to produce mobile phones and tablets in the name of Nokia. The Finnish media called it a resurgence of Nokia brand.

Nokia announced on Wednesday that it licensed HMD to produce Nokia branded mobile phones and tablets. The new gadgets will use the Android system. The manufacturer will be Foxconn based in Taiwan.

HMD has its head office in Helsinki.

In a parallel move, Microsoft announced on Wednesday it sold its basic phone business for $350 million to HMD and FIH Mobile, a subsidiary of Foxconn.

HMD and Nokia Technologies have entered an agreement on cooperation with FIH.

Licensing the Nokia brand to a new producer became possible following the expiry of the restrictions set in the deal between Nokia and Microsoft in 2013.

Nokia remained the owner of the Nokia brand after it sold its handset business to Microsoft for 5.4 billion euros, but was forbidden to license it to outsiders until the end of 2015.

The new company HMD has made agreements both with Microsoft and Nokia about the use of the Nokia brand and some design rights. The agreement HMD signs with Nokia is exclusive and valid for 10 years.

The agreement with Microsoft has some conditions and only covers the use of the Nokia name in basic phones. Microsoft continues the production of the high-end Lumia smart phones, which will use Windows platforms.

Finnish media reported that several experienced executives with Nokia background were involved in the new HMD. The CEO of the company is Arto Nummela. He used to be in charge of marketing Microsoft phones in China.

The new Finnish company is planning to spend some 400 million euros to market the Nokia brand for the next three years.

Analysts have pondered on the attractiveness of the Nokia image on the mobile gadget market.

Hannu Rauhala from the Finnish OP Group told Finnish national radio Yle that the image of Nokia was still fairly strong in the "developing markets".

Rauhala also noted that licensing "gives good profit" to Nokia without business risks.

--IANS

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Newly-designed currency notes are likely to circulate in the country soon with the Reserve Bank of India board on Thursday recommending a new set of designs for the banknotes.

"The Central Board also discussed and recommended to the government a set of designs for the new banknotes series which, on approval from the government, will be introduced in due course," said an RBI statement said.

At its 557th meeting here, the board discussed the national and international macroeconomic scenario and also reviewed the working of specific areas of operations of the RBI, including information technology and cyber security, and setting up of an IT subsidiary, the statement added.

Operations relating to government banking business, statistical and information management related activities, customer complaints of banking services and currency management operations were also reviewed.

"Certain other issues of immediate concern to the working of the bank were also discussed and approved," RBI said.

The meeting was chaired by RBI Governor Raghuram Rajan, and attended by the four deputy governors, among others.

Economic Affairs Secretary Shaktikanta Das, who is the government nominee director on the board, also attended the meeting, the statement added.

--IANS

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The end-of-year celebration at St. Paul's Lutheran School was bright and colorful.

Staff and volunteers sprayed white-clothed students with pink, red, yellow, blue and purple paint Thursday morning.

Students ran laps around the school grounds as part of the color run, then gathered around adults holding the paint guns, waiting to be pelted again and again.

Ready targets, children threw arms in the air and winced in anticipation. Some took paint into their own hands, scooping and splashing the color onto their heads. Others dunked their heads in the shallow buckets of paint. A brief water balloon fight also ensued.

Students said the mess was a lot of fun and they hope to do it again next year. Principal Amy Duever agreed the color run should become a tradition at the end of each school year, as set-up was generally easy and everyone enjoyed it.

Parent K.J. Patel organized the event. Patel spoke of the annual festival in her home country of India which includes the tradition of throwing color in powder or paint forms at friends, family and strangers.

"It's called Holi, and its a color celebration just like how we do here," Patel said. "We throw color at each and other and just have fun. But now, in America, theyre doing it as a color run everywhere. And I knew it was so much fun because we do it as part of our culture, so thats why I organized it."

Duever said fourth and fifth graders run a mile for physical education class each week. On Thursday, that mile was different in that adults scattered along the path gunned them with paint and children of other ages also ran as much as they wanted.
The Odisha government had proposed to develop 13 ports along its 480-km-long coastline. But except for the Dhamra and Gopalpur ports, no substantial development has taken place over the past several years and its desire to become a maritime trade hub has met with several hurdles.

The state government proposed five ports in Balasore's Bichitrapur, the Subarnarekha's confluence (Kirtania), Bahabalpur, Chandipur and Inchudi. Besides, proposals were made for construction of ports at Chudamani and Dhamra in Bhadrak district and at Palur, Gopalpur and the Bahuda's confluence in Ganjam district.

The other two ports were in the Astarang and Baliharchandi area in Puri district and at the Jatadhar's confluence of Jagatsinghpur district.

Of these proposals, Dhamra port, a joint venture between Tata Steel and Larsen & Toubro (now owned by Adani Group), and Gopalpur port are operational other than the Paradip port -- the oldest and fully operational such in the state.

At least two planned ports have hit a wall of uncertainty with the defence ministry objecting to the commercial ports on security grounds. The ministry is opposing the proposed ports at Chandipur and Inchudi in Balasore district, a commerce department official said.

Since the locations of these proposed ports fall under missile testing range of the Defence Research and Development Organisaton (DRDO), there has been no progress in developing them, the official added.

The state government has already signed a Concession Agreement (CA) for development of three ports at Dhamra, Gopalpur and the Subarnarekha's mouth. Besides, MoUs have been signed for development of a port by Posco at Jatadhari's mouth in Jagatsinghpur district, Astaranga in Puri district and Chudamani by the Aditya Birla group in Bhadrak district.

However, there is uncertainty over Posco's proposed port project at an investment of about Rs.5,000 crore. Since its proposed 12-million-tonne steel project has temporarily been put on hold, the company is unlikely to develop the captive port that was meant to cater to the import-export needs of the project.

"Posco has temporarily put on hold the proposed steel project in Odisha," Industry Minister Debi Prasad Mishra told the assembly recently. Besides, a case has been pending in Orissa High Court for the past five years challenging the state government's 2004 Port Policy.

The Hyderabad-based Navayuga Engineering Company Ltd is developing the port at Astaranga in Puri district at an investment of Rs.3,500 crore.

"We have already requested the NHAI (National Highways Authority of India) and the railway ministry for road and rail connectivity to the port. We have urged the centre to grant environment clearance to set up the proposed port. But there is a land acquisition hurdle as some locals have managed to get a stay order," Commerce minister Ramesh Majhi told IANS.

He said the state government is trying to get vacated all the court orders that are hindering the development of the state's port sector.

The Chennai-based Creative Port Development, which is developing a port at Kirtania, is also facing a land acquisition hurdle. "While acquisition is under process, the land has not been transferred to the company as a case is pending in the Orissa High Court," the minister informed.

Meanwhile, a technical and economic review was carried out on the proposed port at Baliharchandi while surveys have also been conducted for the proposed ports at Bahabalpur, the Bahuda's confluence and at Bichitrapur.

A perception has gone around that several developers are not interested due to the restriction on the export of iron ore, but Dhamra Port CEO Subrat Tripathy disagreed.

"We can't say that port developers are not interested to invest in Odisha. There is need to create infrastructure and smoothen land acquisition for the port sector," Tripathy said.Adani Group-owned Dhamra Port Company Ltd (DPCL) witnessed a decrease in cargo handling in 2015-16 due to hurdles in the export of iron ore. It handled 14.8 million tonnes in 2015-16 against 15 million tonne in 2014-15, Tripathy said.

The second phase of the port's expansion is in progress for creating 13 berths to handle all types of cargo.

Meanwhile, Paradip Port Trust (PPT) plans to raise its cargo handling capacity from 118.50 mpta to 325 mpta by 2025 to become the country's biggest port. The port achieved an all-time cargo record of 76.38 million tonnes during 2015-16 against the previous year's traffic of 71.01 MT.

(Chinmaya Dehury can be contacted atchinmaya.d@ians.in)

--IANS

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday said that people across India were placing their faith in the BJP as the party headed for a win in Assam and grabbed a seat for the first time in Kerala.

The Bharatiya Janata Party was also set to win seven assembly seats in West Bengal.

"Across India, people are placing their faith in (the) BJP and see it as the party that can usher in all-round and inclusive development," Modi tweeted.

Modi was elated about the BJP's victory in Assam - the first state in the northeast to go the BJP way. The BJP's expected win will end 15 years of Congress rule in the state.

He said that the BJP would do "everything possible to fulfil the dreams and aspirations of the people of Assam and take the state's development journey to new heights".

He congratulated BJP's chief ministerial candidate Sarbanand Sonwal for the performance and the efforts through the campaign.

The BJP led in 78 of the 126 constituencies in Assam. The ruling Congress was almost decimated, cruising ahead in only 29 seats.

Modi also thanked BJP workers in Kerala.

"I salute all those who built the BJP in Kerala, brick by brick, decade after decade. It is due to them that we are seeing this day."

In Kerala, the BJP was set to win in one constituency - a first for the party in the state that has never elected a BJP candidate either in assembly or Lok Sabha .

Modi said the persistence of the party in Kerala had paid off. "And we will become an even stronger voice of the people", he said.

Modi thanked the people of Assam, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Puducherry and Kerala for their support and assured them that they will always work hard and serve them.
President Pranab Mukherjee will embark on a four-day visit to China on May 24, it was officially announced on Thursday.

This will be the first presidential visit from India to China in six years since the visit of then president Pratibha Patil in May 2010.

"The visit will begin on May 24 in Guangzhou, capital of Guangdong, which is the only Chinese province with an economy of over $1 trillion," Pradeep Rawat, joint secretary (East Asia) at the ministry of external affairs, said at a media briefing here.

Mukherjee will become the first Indian president to visit Guangzhou.

"It further highlights the two sides' commitment to make closer developmental partnership as a cornerstone of bilateral relationship," Rawat said.

During the visit of Chinese President Xi Jinping to India in September 2014, the bilateral relationship was upgraded to a closer developmental partnership.

According to Rawat, Mukherjee's programme in Guangzhou "will highlight business and cultural linkages which provide durable foundation for growth and development of bilateral ties".

Mukherjee will addressing a business gathering in Guangzhou and also interact with the Indian community there.

After completing the Guangzhou leg of the tour, the president will arrive in Beijing on May 25 evening were he will meet the top leadership of China.

"Senior dignitaries from China will attend various cultural and educational functions being organised during the visit," Rawat said, adding that a key highlight of the the visit to Beijing would be a round table of vice-chancellors and presidents of universities of India and China.

Stating that this was the first time that such a round table was being organised as part of a state visit to China, he said that a number of memorandums of understanding (MoUs) in the academic field were proposed to be signed between the academic institutions of the two countries.

"Given the young population of India and zeal for knowledge of Indian and Chinese people, these academic linkages will be mutually beneficial," the joint secretary said.

In Beijing, Mukherjee will meet with Friends of India, a group of cultural and academic personalities and also speak to students of Peking University.

"Leadership of the two countries agree that it is the key relationship for achieving the shared vision of an Asian century," Rawat said.

"The whole range of bilateral issues covering political, economic, people-to-people domain will be discussed."

Stating that as two major powers of the world the India-China relationship transcended bilateral dimensions, he said that the discussions would also cover regional and global issues of significance.

Venu Rajamony, press secretary to the president, said that the Chinese would be laying out the red carpet for Mukherjee.

"In Guangzhou, he will be meeting both the governor of Guangdong province and the party secretary (of Communist Part of China) of Guangdong province," Rajamony said, adding that the party secretary would also be hosting a lunch in honour of Mukherjee.

In Beijing, he will meet President Xi and Chinese Premier Li Keqiang among other leaders.

Mukherjee will be accompanied by Minister of State for Textiles Santosh Kumar Gangwar, Rajya Sabha member from the BJP Bhushan Lal Jangde, Lok Sabha member from the Congress K.C. Venugopal, Lok Sabha member from BJP Sudhir Gupta and Lok Sabha member from the BJP Ranjanben Dhananjay Bhatt.

The president will also be taking with him the directors of IIT-Delhi, IIT-Bhubaneswar, IIM-Calcutta, VNIT Nagpur and NIT Agartala and the vice-chancellors of the Central University of Gujarat and the Central University of Jammu.

"This is part of the special focus that he (Mukherjee) gives to improving the quality of higher education in the country in his capacity as visitor to 114 institutes of higher learning within the country," Rajamony said.

--IANS

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As the Congress conceded power in Assam and Kerala and failed to wrest West Bengal and Tamil Nadu, Punjab Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal on Thursday rubbed it in, saying the election results were "the last rites of the Congress as a political party".

"The final rituals will be performed in Punjab next year," Badal said.

"A major lesson from these assembly elections is that the people favour parties with a strong ideology. That is why in both West Bengal and Tamil Nadu, regional parties performed strongly. The trend is certain to continue in Punjab also, where the SAD (Shiromani Akali Dal) is the strongest regional party," Badal said.

The chief minister said the poll results had shattered the myth of anti-incumbency for parties in power.

Talking of polls to the 117-member Punjab assembly scheduled for early next year, the Akali veteran said: "The opposition parties in Punjab are destined to remain in the opposition for a long time to come."

He said their mindset is "anti-people" since they believe that the people have punished them and rewarded the SAD-BJP alliance with mass support.

"This vengeful attitude towards the people is going to ruin both the Congress and the Aam Aadmi Party."

--IANS

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Veteran actor Rishi Kapoor, whose controversial tweets questioning why the Congress had named important Indian assets and government projects after its icons from the Nehru-Gandhi family sparked a nationwide debate, has thanked his supporters.

On Wednesday night, Rishi, via a series of tweets, launched a scathing attack on the Congress and urged the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) government to re-name the assets that the Congress has named after the Gandhis -- Indira and Rajiv.

While Congress spokesperson P.C. Chacko, without naming the veteran actor, told the media that the comments targetting the Gandhis were "merely an attempt by some people to get into the good books of those in power", there were others like veteran actor Anupam Kher and Indian Films and Television Directors' Association (IFTDA) president Ashoke Pandit who supported Rishi's tweets.

Expressing gratitude for the support, Rishi tweeted: "Thank you all for your unprecedented unconditional support, love and solidarity for what I said. Mera Bharat Mahaan (My India is great)."

In one post, he had questioned why Delhi's airport was named Indira Gandhi International Airport. "Why not Mahatma Gandhi or Bhagat Singh, Ambedkar or on my name Rishi Kapoor. As superficial! What say."

The actor is impressed by the "unprecedented" reactions to his views.

"Thank you, thank you world over! Your reaction coming is unprecedented. I meant it from my heart and you know it. And I know you know it," he added.

Following Rishi's comments, the Congress party on Wednesday took a swipe at him by asking if the veteran actor has "any role to play in India's public life".

--IANS

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Not many know that superstar Salman Khan, who is all set to portray a wrestler in the upcoming film "Sultan", has a real life connection with wrestling.

Salman's relatives, who live in Indore have practiced wrestling for generations. So when it came down to preparing for "Sultan", his forthcoming wrestling film for Yash Raj Films, the "Dabangg" star's uncle flew down from Indore to give him tips about the sport, said a source.

Salman enjoyed the discussion and is utilising these tips to master his wrestling skills for the film.

The "Wanted" star, who is excited about his upcoming film, has also distributed special customised hoodies as gifts to everyone on the film's set.

"Sultan" is said to be based on the life of Sultan Ali Khan, a wrestler who is faced with problems in his professional and personal life. To play the role to the tee, Salman gained weight and underwent rigorous training.

The Ali Abbas Zafar directorial also stars Anushka Sharma as a wrestler. Produced by Aditya Chopra, "Sultan" is slated to release on Eid this year.

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Grateful to Aanand L. Rai: 'Nil Battey...' director

Debutante director Ashwini Iyer Tiwari, who is enjoying the success of "Nil Battey Sannata", says she is grateful to the movie's producer Aanand L. Rai for believing in the film.

"I'm grateful to Aanand L. Rai who strongly believed in the film and provided all the support the film needed," Tiwari said in a statement.

The director says she is happy "that the audience accepted the film and efforts of the entire team whole-heartedly."

-*-

Fan from Thailand surprises Madhuri Dixit

Actress Madhuri Dixit, who is currently co-judging the reality dance show "So You Think You Can Dance - Ab India Ki Baari", was paid a surprise visit by a fan from Thailand.

"I am the biggest fan of Madhuri Dixit and have watched all her movies. I was in Mumbai for a week and when I got to know about her shooting here in Goregaon, I couldn't miss the opportunity to meet her in person. I love all her dance performances especially 'Ek do teen'," the fan said in a statement.

The Thai fan received a warm hug and had her photograph taken with Madhuri.

"So You Think You Can Dance - Ab India Ki Baari", which airs on &TV, is an Indian version of internationally acclaimed American reality format "So You Think You Can Dance". It features Madhuri and choreographers Terence Lewis and Bosco Martis as judges.

--IANS

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Members of Nadigar Sangam, led by producer Gnanavel Raja, on Thursday nabbed the driver of a private bus for screening the pirated copy of Suriya-starrer Tamil time-travel thriller "24".

According to producer Raja, the bus, travelling from Dindigul to Chennai, screened the film on Wednesday night.

"We received a tip-off about the film being screened in the bus last night. We alerted the anti-piracy cell and around 5 a.m. earlier today, the police took the driver into custody when the bus had reached its destination in Chennai," Raja told IANS.

"Severe action should be taken against the driver and the bus owner to ensure that such acts are not repeated," Raja said.

Just two days ago, the anti-piracy squad had arrested another bus driver for screening the pirated copy of Udhayanidhi Stalin-starrer Tamil drama "Manithan".

--IANS

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Suspected tribal militants ambushed a BSF patrol party at Heirok in Manipur's Thoubal district along the India-Myanmar border on Thursday.

The BSF personnel escaped unhurt.

Police sources told IANS that the militants hurled two bombs at the patrol party of the 50 Bn BSF returning from a foot patrol to their camp.

Besides, a few shots were also fired from automatic rifles. The patrolling party fired in return but the militants managed to escape.

Police have registered a case in Thursday's ambush but no arrests have been made.

Sources said that once the identity of the militant outfit is established, it would be conveyed to the union home ministry.

Meanwhile, all police stations and camps of the security forces were put on alert.

--IANS

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Ruling Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS) in Telangana wrested Palair assembly seat from main opposition Congress party with its candidate and state minister T. Nageswara Rao emerging victorious with a huge margin.

Nageswara Rao, who is minister for roads and buildings, defeated Sucharitha Reddy of the Congress by over 45,676 votes.

In the by-election held in this constituency in Khammam district on Monday, 89.73 percent of over 1.90 lakh voters cast their votes.

Of the 1,71,061 votes cast, Nageswara Rao polled 94,978 while Sucharitha Reddy got 49,302 votes. P. Sudershan Rao of the Communist Party of India-Marxist finished third with 15,544 votes.

The by-election was necessitated by the death of sitting legislator Ramreddy Venkat Reddy of the Congress party, which fielded his widow Sucharitha Reddy to cash in on the sympathy factor.

Though a total of 13 candidates were in the fray, it was mainly a three-cornered contest.

In 2014 elections, Venkat Reddy won the seat by a majority of more than 21,000 votes over his nearest rival M. Swarna Kumari of the Telugu Desam Party (TDP). Venkat Reddy had polled 69,707 votes while his nearest rival secured 47,844 votes. P. Sudershan Rao of CPI-M finished third with 44,245 votes.

The TRS had finished a poor fourth with just 4,041 votes. The party which performed poorly in the district significantly improved its position since then with almost all legislators of the TDP and Congress crossing over.

All three state legislators and the lone Lok Sabha member of the YSR Congress Party, who were all elected from Khammam district in 2014 polls, switched loyalties to the TRS.

This time, both the TDP and YSR Congress stayed away from the contest and supported the Congress candidate.

Nageswara Rao, a senior leader of the TDP and former minister in undivided Andhra Pradesh, quit the party to join the TRS in September 2014. Two months later, he was inducted into the state cabinet.

In June last year, Rao was elected to the state legislative council.

--IANS

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US government officials on Thursday looked over the route that President Barack Obama will take during his visit to Hiroshima in Japan next week.

Obama is scheduled to visit the city on May 27, after attending the G7 summit in the Ise-Shima of Japan.

Obama will be the first incumbent US president to visit the atomic-bombed city, NHK news reported.

The officials went over Obama's planned travel route, including Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park.

They walked around the bombed Dome and stopped by the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum and the Peace Memorial Park Cenotaph.

It's the same path that US Secretary of State John Kerry took last month when he was in the city for a G7 foreign ministers' meeting.

The officials also inspected the International Conference Centre in Hiroshima.

--IANS

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Writer Michael Knisely, the first 2016 artist-in-residence at Homestead National Monument of America, will host free public workshops at the monument Saturday, May 21 and Sunday, May 22.

Knisely will lead programs throughout the day to explore the process of writing and drawing inspiration from the environment. Program times are:

9-10 a.m. -- Guided sensory walk and writing

11-11:45 a.m. -- Poet and participant readings

3-3:45 p.m. -- Public reading

4-5 p.m. -- Walking tour and writing time

Knisely is a Nebraska native who grew up in Beatrice. He currently lives in Lincoln and teaches English courses at Southeast Community College. His work mainly involves poetry, writing and photography, according to a press release from Homestead National Monument.
The government is looking to phase out the Foreign Investment Promotion Board, or FIPB, Economic Affairs Secretary Shaktikanta Das recently told The Times of India. In sectors that come under the "automatic" route, overseas investors don't need the government's nod - all they need to do is inform the Reserve Bank of India; those under the "approval" route require FIPB to vet the investment proposals. Any such proposal, which involves an investment of up to Rs 3,000 crore, can be decided by the FIPB; for a higher amount, its recommendation needs the approval of the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs.
It was a regular day for Didi after the Assembly poll results were declared on Thursday. West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee did not make a trip to a temple nor did she host a party to celebrate the Trinamool Congress' massive win in the election.

In the evening all those people who dropped in at the party office had to be content with muri (puffed rice) and a choice of three varieties of tea - regular tea, black tea and tea with milk but no sugar.

But party members did not complain as they hung around to make their presence felt. The announcement of a new Cabinet might take place next Friday.
After the initial disappointments with pharma results, Lupin pepped up the Streets sentiment with a stellar March quarter performance. Contribution from anti-diabetic Glumetza generics launched on exclusivity and price hikes taken for anti-diabetic Fortamet generics boosted US sales, taking the geographys share in overall revenues to 53 per cent. With the US business growing 59 per cent over a year, overall numbers were comprehensively ahead of the Streets estimates.

Net profit at Rs 807 crore was way higher than the Rs 687-crore estimate. The stock, as a result, ended 1.4 per cent higher at Rs 1,655.80 on a day when the Sensex was down 1.2 per cent.

The growth in the US business was well supported by Japan and India operations. Japans sales, which contributed eight per cent to overall revenues and grew 17 per cent over a year, were helped by the 12 per cent appreciation in Japanese currency. India sales (19 per cent of the revenues) also grew 15 per cent.

Though Lupin posted an upbeat performance for the March quarter, the stock didnt gain much because of concerns on US growth. Though it has received 39 approvals for launches in FY16, uncertainty on fresh approvals continues, with its Goa plant under scanner. Sentiments could, however, get a leg up if Lupin could manage site transfers of key products, filing for which have already begun.

Positively, the integration of Gavis (a firm Lupin has acquired) will add to the US growth. In the interim, price hikes undertaken by Lupin in Fortamet generics will continue providing cushion.

Nilesh Gupta, managing director, Lupin, says launch run rate in the US remains strong (nine products launched in Q4), as he expects another 25 product addition in FY17 to drive growth with the existing products seeing just a single digit price erosion. FY16 had seen double digit price erosion due to distributor led issues.

With field force expansions and new product launches, Lupins India growth is also likely to remain robust. The key downside risk, albeit for the industry, is if more products come under drug pricing.

Given Lupins prospects, most analysts remain positive. Consensus target price according to analysts polled on Bloomberg in the past month stands at Rs 1,857.
In Delhi, at the watering hole for bureaucrats, Civil Services Officers' Institute, members trooped in early on Thursday to watch the Assembly poll results being declared and analysed on TV.

The morning yoga sessions were full and several attendees stayed back to get assorted commentary on the results from their colleagues.

Officers from the Tamil Nadu cadre were especially in demand as the outcome of Assembly elections in the state has always been difficult to predict.
Banking funds have rallied 17.3 per cent over the past three months (according to category average data from Value Research), compared to the broad market index, Nifty 50, which is up 8.23 per cent. Investors keen to profit from this rally should, however, assess carefully the sectors fundamentals.

The current rally in banking, say experts, is part of the broader risk-on rally in global markets, following the recovery in commodity prices. The second factor is fund flows. Banking constitutes 25-35 per cent of the major indices. Whenever fund flows come in, especially from foreign exchange-traded funds (ETFs), a large part of it gets invested in banking stocks, says V Srivatsa, fund manager, UTI Mutual Fund. Third, the sectors underperformance before the current rally had made valuations attractive.

ALSO READ: Don't pull out of US funds yet



At the fundamental level, the picture remains one of a sector mired in difficulties. Credit growth has been muted, especially in the past year, but is expected to gain momentum. We expect the sector to witness low double-digit credit growth over the next year. It could be as high as 15-20 per cent for many private sector banks, says Srivatsa. As for non-performing assets (NPAs), the worst might not be over. Says Shiv Chanani, fund manager-equity, Sundaram Mutual: While many companies have been aggressively selling assets, these sales constitute a small part of the overall NPAs. Srivatsa adds there could be a couple more quarters of stress. The one-year category average return of the sector (minus 7.53 per cent) reflects its ongoing problems.

ALSO READ: Mutual funds manage to keep 20-yr streak going



Experts segregate the sector into three sub-groups. First, retail-oriented private sector banks, in a sweet spot due to strong retail credit growth and their own low cost funds. The second comprises private banks with sizable corporate portfolios. While these face issues in their corporate portfolios, their losses will be mitigated by significant retail operations.

ALSO READ: Dividend yield funds brave falling markets



In the third bucket you have public sector banks (PSBs), facing the largest stress due to asset-quality issues. Over the past five years, their competitiveness has got eroded, as their net interest margins (NIMs) have fallen. Many have gross NPAs of 8-15 per cent. In the future, they might cede ground to private sector players on the corporate loan side. The March quarter results of several PSBs point to their continuing difficulties with bad loans. Punjab National Bank, Bank of Baroda, Central Bank of India, UCO, Dena and Allahabad Bank have all reported losses.

For the rally to sustain, two conditions need to be fulfilled. There has to be a pick-up in industrial credit growth and a clear pathway has to be created for banks to address the NPA problem, says Chanani. Banks have to first recognise the losses on their books. After which, there will be greater clarity on their recapitalisation needs and then the government needs to provide the required capital. There is, of course, a question mark on how much capital it can afford to infuse. Srivatsa expects the sector to perform in the long term. An investor could see good upside over an 18-month to three-year horizon, as credit growth catches up and asset quality stabilises, he says.

Financial planners feel a sector fund is better suited for professional investors who track the sector and can time their entry and exit. Retail investors would be better off investing in diversified-equity funds, says Anil Rego, chief executive officer, Right Horizons.

Professional investors with a view on the sector but not in a position to pick stocks themselves could invest in these but their exposure should not exceed five to seven per cent. Investors with a long-term horizon should preferably invest via a systematic investment plan. Those who already have an exposure to banking sector funds should book some profits after the recent rally.
Eleven children have been injured in a dog attack in a fenced-off play park in the UK and police have arrested a woman, the dog's owner.

The Staffordshire bull terrier was restrained by a parent after biting the children in Blyth, Northumberland.

Three of the children, who all suffered bite wounds as they were trapped in the park, were kept in hospital overnight after the attack, which happened yesterday.

Police later arrested a 37-year-old woman on suspicion of having a dog dangerously out of control.

Among the injured, a seven-year-old girl was expected to need skin grafts, the BBC reported.

The father of one of the injured children managed to tie the dog to a fence with a cardigan, before police arrived to transport it to kennels.

Adam Mulvey, who lives next to the park, said: "I got a knock on the door from a little girl telling us that there were several children trapped in the park with the dog, and one of them was my little girl.

"I could see her from the house and everyone else screaming, howling, it was just horrific."



Mulvey said he ran outside, saw the dog and sat on it, before tying it to the fence.

"I'm a dog lover and it killed me to sit on it and hold its face to the ground. But it was a powerful dog - not a nice thing to happen," he said.

"My daughter's seven and she's got to have an operation now. They're looking at the possibility of having to have skin grafts.

"She's frightened of dogs now for the rest of her life and frightened of parks."



Fiona Richards, who lives opposite the park, said: "The dog was running around super fast biting every kid in there, I saw it grab a little one by the shoulder. It was bedlam."



Richards' 11-year-old daughter was bitten on the thigh.

Another resident, Neil Wilkinson, said: "There were about 30 kids in there and the dog just arrived from nowhere.

"I got in and started lifting them up and out of the park. As I was doing it the dog leapt up and bit my son on the arm."



A spokeswoman for Northumbria Police said officers remained in the area to reassure people.

A pet owner convicted of dangerous dogs offences will face harsher punishments, including a jail term of up to 14 years, under new sentencing guidelines in England and Wales that will come into force from July.
Sixteen persons, including five women and a child, were killed and 15 others injured in two separate road accidents in Rajkot and Junagadh districts of Gujarat, police said today.

Seven persons were killed and 15 others injured when a truck collided with a bus carrying pilgrims near Junagadh town this morning, they said.

Besides, nine persons were killed when a jeep carrying 10 persons, including eight members of same family, collided with a truck on Rajkot city outskirts late last night.

The family members were taking a woman back home to Morbi from a hospital in Rajkot where she was admitted.

"As many as 10 persons were travelling in the jeep which collided head-on with a truck coming from opposite direction. Nine persons were killed, which included four women and a two-year-old boy," said D H Bhatt, police inspector of Kuvadava police station.

The deceased have been identified as - Ramaben Pansara (50), Jignesh Vahodiya (27), Chanda Vahodiya (25), Dinesh Parmar (30), his wife Sunita Dinesh Parmar (28), their son Anand (2), Ramaben's youngest daughter Sangeeta (18), Satish Halvadiya (24), and van driver Sanjay Sathvara.

In another accident, seven persons were killed and 15 others injured when their bus parked on roadside was hit by a speeding truck near Junagadh today, police said.

Nearly 35 people had gone on a pilgrimage tour to Haridwar in Uttarakhand and were going to Junagadh to take a dip in Damodar Kund when the mishap took place, they said.

"The bus was parked on a road near Junagadh when a speeding truck hit it from behind. All the passengers were seated in the bus when the accident happened," Junagadh taluka police station sub-inspector J D Pandya said.

The injured have been admitted to Junagadh civil hospital and a case has been lodged against the truck driver who is absconding, police said.

The deceased have been identified as - Bhikhu Chauhan (65), Prashant Gada (35), Kanji Hirpara (42), Chandu Chauhan (45), Shantibhai Dobariyua (50), Prabhaben Devji (65) and Jadav Rokad (60).
Twenty-two children go missing in the national capital everyday with most of them being boys aged upto 12 years, according to an RTI reply.

"A whopping 7928 children went missing in 2015, an increase of almost 1500 children from the previous year. It means 22 children on an average went missing in Delhi every day last year," Child Rights and You (CRY) said, citing an RTI reply from Delhi Police.

Eighteen children went missing everyday in 2014.

The number of boys in the age group 0-12 years, who went missing was much higher, as compared to girls. However, girls formed the major chunk of children in the age group 12-18 years who went missing, the NGO said.

It noted with concern that the percentage of untraced children has risen steadily every year across all age groups.

The district-wise data showed that Outer Delhi was the "most unsafe" with maximum number of children missing from the area. Almost half of the 1583 missing children in Outer Delhi remained untraced last year.

Children go missing due to a number of reasons including kidnapping, trafficking as well as cases of running away from home. A majority of these children belong to poor families, specially migrant families coming to Delhi for livelihood.

According to Union Home Ministry's latest data, Delhi was among the top 4 states which account for 60 per cent of missing children in the country during 2010-14.

"Collaboration between government departments, monitoring bodies like child rights commissions and police is crucial in checking the crimes against children," Regional Director of NGO CRY Soha Moitra said.

Despite several initiatives and legislation in place, both the central and state governments have "failed" to control trafficking and kidnapping of children, CRY claimed in its statement.
At least four persons of the same family, including a woman, were today killed when the car they were travelling in fell into a ravine in northwest Pakistan, police said.

The ill-fated vehicle with five family members on board met the fatal road accident near Namyati area of Lower Dir District in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa when the driver lost control over the steering while negotiating a sharp turn.

Four members were killed while the driver sustained critical wounds and was immediately shifted to a nearby hospital.
Another Peshawar Army Public school-like attack was today foiled with the killing of eight al-Qaeda terrorists, authorities said.

The al-Qaeda members had planned to attack Bahauddin Zakriya University in Multan in a pattern similar to the Army Public school in Peshawar in which over 100 schoolchildren were killed in December 2014.

There were intelligence reports that some 12 al-Qaeda members were gathering at Nawab Pur Multan, about 350 km from Lahore, the Counter Terrorism Department (CTD) of Punjab Police said in a statement.

"As they gathered at their hideout in the wee hours today in Nawab Pur, the CTD personnel and police commandos surrounded the house and warned them to surrender but they opened fire on the police team. The police returned the fire and as a result eight terrorists were killed," the CTD said.

However, four managed to escape, it said.

The CTD said one of the dead al-Qaeda member has been identified as Tayyab Nawaz alias Mateen. He was the mastermind behind the attack on Parade Lane Mosque, Rawalpindi in which 40 people mostly the serving and retired army officials and their children were killed in December 2009.

The CTD further said Mateen was a main leader of al-Qaeda in Multan district as he was the head of finance and logistics of the banned organisation.

Other deceased have been identified as Muneeb, Zeeshan and Abu Dajana.

"These al-Qaeda members had planned to launch an attack in Bahauddin Zakriya University Multan. But the timely action of the law enforcement agencies has foiled it," the CTD said.

A huge quantity of explosives, hand grenades, weapons including Kalashnikoves, short-range guns and pistols have been recovered from their hideout.

Four al-Qaeda men were killed yesterday in Gujranwala district of Punjab province in a shootout by Pakistani counter-terrorism forces.
Ninety-two children and three teachers were poisoned in northern Peru when a plane fumigating nearby fields sprayed a weed-killer too close to their school, local media said.

The herbicide, believed to be glyphosate, left schoolchildren who inhaled it vomiting and fainting, while others complained of stomach pains and headaches, a health official in the municipality of Nepena told journalists.

Glyphosate -- the active ingredient in US biotech giant Monsanto's Roundup weed-killer -- has often caused controversy and confusion.

Critics have called for it to be banned, and the World Health Organisation's International (AgFP) agency for Research on Cancer said last year that it "probably" causes cancer.

But this week the WHO and the Food and Agriculture Organisation said it was "unlikely" that glyphosate is carcinogenic.

Parents complained to local prosecutors after their children got sick when the chemical was sprayed on sugar cane fields belonging to the Gloria group, one of the largest food and agriculture companies in Peru, said newspaper El Comercio.

The spraying was carried out Tuesday morning, apparently without a municipal permit, investigators told journalists.
An Afghan police officer turned his gun on his colleagues as they were manning a checkpoint in the volatile southern Zabul province before dawn today, killing eight policemen, an official said.

The Taliban claimed responsibility for the assault.

Elsewhere in Afghanistan today, a roadside bombing killed 11 civilians and wounded three when the van they were travelling in hit the bomb in the country's north.

And in the Dihrawud district of Uruzgan province, two policemen were killed by a colleague in an apparent personal dispute, said district police chief Shah Muhammad.

In the Zabul attack, the perpetrator escaped the scene in Qalat, the provincial capital, taking weapons and vehicles with him, said Ghulam Jalani Farahi, the provincial deputy police chief.

Taliban spokesman Qari Yousaf said the insurgent group was behind the attack and that the shooter "is now with us."



Insider attacks are commonplace among Afghanistan's security forces, often carried out by insurgent infiltrators.
Nepalese Prime Minister K P Sharma Oli today said the agitation launched by the Madhesis and other ethnic groups was not "necessary" at a time when the country is recovering from last year's devastating quakes.

"The government believes in resolving the issue related with the Madhesis and the ethnic groups through talks," he told PTI on the sidelines of a grand International Buddhist conference here.

"The agitation launched by the Madhesis and other ethnic groups was not necessary at this time," he said, referring to the government's efforts of rebuilding the country in the aftermath of the devastating earthquakes for which he also sought help and support from the international community, including neighbours.

The Constitution has already been promulgated and if they have any grievances, the government has already called them for talks, he said.

His remarks came on a day when the Madhesis, mostly of Indian-origin, were scheduled to launch a fresh round of protests mainly to protest against the seven-province federal model enshrined in the new Constitution.

The minority had led a nearly six-month-long violent protest over better representation in the Parliament and the federal structure of the statute that divides their ancestral homeland which claimed over 50 lives before being called off unexpectedly.

The agitating Madhesi Front had rejecting the Nepal government's earlier call for talks and asked the ruling coalition to create a "conducive atmosphere" for dialogue to end the political crisis plaguing the country as it went ahead with the first phase of protests, in a bid to bring the waning Madhesi movement back to the limelight, which ended yesterday.

Speaking as the chief guest at the Conference, Oli admitted that there has been some delay in carrying out post- quake reconstruction works.

He, however, pointed out that necessary legal and institutional frameworks have already been put in place for initiating reconstruction works.

"As the transitional phase has almost culminated with the promulgation of the constitution last year, now our focus will be on economic prosperity and development," Oli said.

"My recent visit to India and China were also focused towards that end," he said adding that "we need the support from international community in our efforts of rebuilding the nation and attaining economic prosperity".
"Gilmore Girls" star Alexis Bledel and her husband, actor Vincent Kartheiser welcomed their first child- a baby boy last year.

Alexis' representative confirmed that the actress gave birth to the baby last fall. No further details have been released, reported People magazine.

In November last year, reports suggested the 34-year-old actress and Vincent were preparing to welcome their first child, but they never confirmed the rumours.

When the couple made its first public appearance following the reports at the Screen Actors Guild Awards in January, Alexis hit the red carpet without a visible baby bump.

The actress then went to work on the upcoming "Gilmore Girls" revival in February, prompting fans to believe the baby was just a gossip item.

But now her co-star Scott Patterson has let it slip in a new interview that the actress returned to set having already given birth to her first child late last year.

When asked what his experience was like to work with grown-up child star Alexis again, now she's an adult, Scott said, "She's really blossomed as a woman and now she's a proud new mother and married and happy.

"I remember her as an 18-year-old kid, fresh out of college, coming into Hollywood and being a little overwhelmed. She's just the most likeable, intelligent person and adorable human being. She hasn't changed at all. She looks the same."



He continued, "We're comparing notes because my son is about a year and a half older than her young son. I'm showing her photos and videos and what to expect. We're just really enjoying each other's company."



Scott, 57, became a first-time father to a baby boy in June, 2014.

This isn't the first time Alexis and Vincent have kept a major secret. The couple wed in a private California ceremony in June, 2014, but of their marriage didn't surface until August.

The two actors began dating in 2012 and announced their engagement in 2013.
Current rates of climate change may trigger instability in a major Antarctic glacier, ultimately leading to a sea-level rise of almost three metres, a new study has warned.

Researchers studied the Totten Glacier, a significant glacier in Antarctica. It drains one of the world's largest areas of ice on the East Antarctic Ice Sheet (EAIS).

They discovered that if climate change continues unabated, the glacier may cross a critical threshold within the next century, entering an irreversible period of rapid retreat.

This would cause it to withdraw up to 300 kilometres inland in the following centuries and release vast quantities of water, contributing up to 2.9 metres to global sea-level rise.

The EAIS is currently thought to be relatively stable in the face of global warming compared with the much smaller ice sheet in West Antarctica, but Totten Glacier is bucking the trend by losing substantial amounts of ice.

The research from Imperial College London and institutions in Australia, the US, and New Zealand shows that Totten Glacier may be even more vulnerable than previously thought.

Earlier, the team had found that there is currently warm water circulating underneath a floating portion of the glacier that is causing more melting than might have been expected.

The new research looks at the underlying geology of the glacier and shows that if it retreats another 100-150 km, its front will be sitting on an unstable bed and this could trigger a period of rapid retreat for the glacier.

This would cause it to withdraw nearly 300 km inland from its current front at the coast.

Retreating the full 300 km inland may take several hundred years, said Martin Siegert, from the Imperial College London.

However, once the glacier crosses the threshold into the unstable region, the melting will be unstoppable - at least until it has retreated to the point where the geology becomes more stable again.

"The evidence coming together is painting a picture of East Antarctica being much more vulnerable to a warming environment than we thought," Siegert said.

"Totten Glacier is only one outlet for the ice of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet, but it could have a huge impact. The EAIS is by far the largest mass of ice on Earth, so any small changes have a big influence globally," he said.

The study was published in the journal Nature.
Technology giant Apple today showed where its priorities lie, with the opening of its new office here that will focus on development of Maps for products like iPhone, iPad, Mac and Apple Watch.

Telangana Chief Minister K Chandrasekhar Rao inaugurated the facility in presence of Apple CEO Tim Cook and state IT Minister K T Rama Rao.

"We are thrilled to open this new office in Hyderabad which will focus on Maps development," Cook said.

"The talent here in the local area is incredible and we are looking forward to expanding our relationships and introducing more universities and partners to our platforms as we scale up our operations."



Though the California-based company did not reveal the quantum of investment, it maintained that the capital will help accelerate Maps development and create up to 4,000 jobs.

Cook acknowledged that the maker of popular gadgets may not be the first to invent products, but always tries to give the best.

"Apple has always been about creating the very best products in the world. Nevertheless, perhaps not the first, but always the best," the Apple CEO said during the inauguration of the facility.

"We always try to bring products that would enrich people's lives. Because we are driven by a culture of changing the world and changing it for the better."



Apple yesterday announced a new initiative to support engineering talent and accelerate growth in India's iOS developer community.

Cook, on a maiden five-day visit to the country, is expected to meet Prime Minister Narendra Modi during his trip.

"I travelled to India this week knowing about the culture, knowing about the people and I learnt a lot about all of those. And I still have a lot to learn. But most of all, I believe India is inspiring and I am deeply inspired by the vibrancy of the people, the energy, the enthusiasm, and the incredible talent," Cook said.

K T Rama Rao requested the technology behemoth to set up



its own campus here and also partner with in T-Hub, a technological incubator started by the state government.

Apple has been continuously updating and adding new features to Maps, including 3D views, Flyover and tools to help customers find convenient places to shop, eat and explore nearby areas, the statement said.

With iOS 9, Apple added Transit, offering a combination of trains, subways, buses and walk, which is already available for more than 300 cities around the world.

The new facility, located on the Waverock campus, will provide a world-class, LEED-certified home for the expanding Maps team, the statement said.

According to the Telangana chief minister, the state is "honoured" that Apple chose Hyderabad as a home for its Maps development office.

"This will create thousands of jobs here and is a testament to our proactive approach, quality infrastructure and the excellent talent base we have in the region," he said.

CEO of RMSI, a global IT services company providing GIS, modeling and analytics and software services, Anup Jindal said, "Apple is one of the most innovative companies in the world. We are very proud they chose us to partner with for this important project."



Apple supports over 6,40,000 iOS app developer jobs and other positions related to the iOS ecosystem across India, the statement added.

(Reopens BOM 15)



Cook also visited G Narayanamma Institute of Technology & Science (GNITS) for Women here to launch MAC lab.

GNITS signed an MoU with Apple. Apple chose GNITS as a center for excellence, only of its kind in India and third in the world as its favourite collaboration for launching the MAC lab-based training, a release stated.

As part of MoU with Apple, research oriented App development MAC lab with high-end Apple systems of huge investment is contributed by Apple to GNITS. Top class specialised app developers from Apple are training GNITS students to enhance the practical knowledge of Mac IOs and related future apps, it said.

When students asked question about how Apple encourages the young minds, Cook pointed out that for younger generation to get into top class company like Apple, one should think differently, should be of high integrity, must communicate effectively, work with the group without ego and able to propose and understand new ideas.

On another question regarding the enhancement of products for future challenges, Cook felt that Apple team is working hard to understand the future generation requirements and is looking forward to collaborate/assist the teams /groups to develop new apps for Mac IOs.
Stating that the powerful Pakistani army is currently calling the shots and has marginalised the Nawaz Sharif government, a renowned human rights activist has warned of a popular revolt in the country in case of a military coup as people are not prepared for instability.

"As far as the current situation is concerned, the army is calling shots (in Pakistan). They simply do not want to see (Prime Minister) Mr Nawaz Sharif," Asma Jahangir, who co- founded and chaired the Human Rights Commission of Pakistan, told a Washington audience yesterday.

"I do believe that this time the army would have to understand that the system cannot be derailed every few years, that instability in Pakistan is something that people are not prepared for. We had it for too long," Jahangir said at the Hudson Institute, an American conservative non-profit think- tank based here.

Regardless of the mistakes of the Pakistan Muslim League and Sharif, there is a breathing space that people have got. Economically things are more stable, load shedding is better. People are beginning to see that there may be a future in the country and the civilian government itself has not been vindictive with people, she said.

"So I think we are maturing is some respect and hope that our friends and our brothers in uniform would allow us to mature. If they do not, I am afraid that this time the dictator would be most unwelcome from day one. There would be no liberal (Pervez) Musharraf has come so let's give them a chance," Jahangir said.

Taking a dig at the "so-called" popularity of army chief General Raheel Sharif given his posters all over the country, Jahangir said he needs to shed his military uniform and join electoral politics if he wants to rule Pakistan.

"We have a wonderful army chief who I am told is loved by everybody and I am sure he is. We also know that we have a dearth of political leadership. So I do absolutely hope that he does retire this year and come to political arena where we have a dearth of leadership and since we all know from posters all over Pakistan that he is such a loved man and people do not want him to go.

"He does not have to go. He simply has to change course. From military leadership, he should come, take the vote of the people who are dying to give him the vote. And then we would have a wonderful political leader," Jahangir added.

Pakistan has witnessed three successful military coup since its independence from India in 1947. There have also been unsuccessful attempts.
On his maiden visit to India, Apple Inc Chief Executive said Thursday it was "exactly the right time" to be in the country and the US firm presence will be for "hundreds" of years.

With telecom firms rolling out 4G high speed Internet services, Apple, which is seeing declining sales elsewhere in the world, is betting big on India as a growth market.

"Journey starts with the first step. We are not here for a year or few years, we are here for a long time, 100s of years. And we are a long term company. The thing that we make the most focus is iPhone. Its a key part," Cook told NDTV.

He added that in order to bring out the "richness" of the iPhone, 4G network is very important.

"4G network is beginning to come in now. I think it's exactly the right time to be here," Cook said.

In a recent analyst conference, Cook had said India presents a "really great opportunity" for Apple but slow networks and the informal retail structure there is preventing the tech giant from realising its full potential.

Cook is on a four-day trip to India. His itinerary includes meetings with Prime Minister Narendra Modi, government officials as well as representatives from India Inc.

Apple has already announced setting up a software laboratory in Bengaluru as well as an office in Hyderabad to focus on development of Maps in India.

Cook had in a recent earnings call stated that he viewed "India as where China was maybe seven to 10 years ago from that point of view, and I think there's a really great opportunity there."



India is world's third-largest smartphone market with over 100 million smartphones sold last year. This is projected to grow 25 per cent this year. But Apple's iPhone has only a 2 per cent market share.

The Apple CEO's visit comes at a time when the US-based firm is focusing on new growth markets like India after posting its first-ever decline in iPhone sales.

In an interview earlier this month, Cook had said Apple sees a "huge market potential" for its products in India and that it is "really putting energy" in the country.

(Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
With trends suggesting that BJP and its allies are heading for a victory in Assam, party General Secretary said it was a significant message for the whole country, which has come at an appropriate time.

"There was a curiosity about Assam elections across the country.The result is very significant and it is a clear message for the whole country and it has come at the right moment," he told reporters.

"Congress is being rejected everywhere in the country and they should draw lessons from this," he said,



He said this round of election has its own significance and it has reflected that Congress "did not learn any lesson from is debacle in the 2014 Lok Sabha polls."



"People are still not ready to accept Congress. We have given a call for Congress-mukt Bharat and it seems that people have taken the call very seriously," he said.

Madhav said BJP will form the government in Assam under the leadership of Sarbananda Sonowal and the party is committed to carry forward its development agenda.

"We have won the election due to the hard work of our local leadership and workers under the guidance of Prime Minister Narendra Modi and party chief Amit Shah," he said.
Considered a key man behind BJP's grand show in Assam, Himanta Biswa Sarma, a former Congress strongman and Tarun Gogoi-baiter, today said people of the state have voted for development and protection of their identity.

Sarma, a protege-turned-rival of outgoing Chief Minister Gogoi, said the veteran Congressman was ruling "by default", but people have decisively voted in favour of Narendra Modi in the hope that he will resolve the issues of their identity and usher in development in Assam.

"People of Assam are going through a crisis of identity and crisis of development. Tarun Gogoi was ruling by default. People have decisively voted in favour of Narendra Modi as he has promised to resolve their identity issue and bring in development. So all hope is on Modi and Amit Shah," Sarma, who joined BJP in August last year and was made the party's convenor for assembly polls, said.

"Any party in Assam that talks about the identity of people of the state would get their support. Congress failed to do that, but people of Assam are inspired by Narendra Modi for his politics of development and assurance that he will resolve the issue of identity," Sarma said.

Describing illegal immigration from Bangladesh a major problem, he said BJP in its vision document has promised to stop it by sealing the borders and strengthening National Registry of Citizenship (NRC) to ensure that they do not get voting right.

"We have promised that Indo-Bangladesh border will be closed so that there is no more influx. According to mandate given to BJP, we want to detect and identify illegal immigrants who came to India post 1971 and there is a National Registry of Citizens in Assam which we want to implement and make it fool-proof, so that names of illegal immigrants can be deleted from the voters list," he said.

He also said Assam Accord had promised safeguarding political and cultural identity of people of the state and "we are looking forward to it happening immediately in our government".

He said switching over to BJP ahead of elections was "an individual accomplishment for me. It is a sweet victory for me. I am grateful to the people of Assam."



Sarma credited party chief Amit Shah for the victory and said it was he who gave encouragement for cobbling together a grand alliance that paved the way for BJP's resounding win.

He also attacked Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi, who he alleged, was "not sincere" and being "blue-blooded encouraged blue blood" and nepotism in the party.

"Being blue-blooded himself, Rahul allowed sons and daughters (of Congress leaders) to thrive. I warned him not to create this dynastic umbrella, but he is only surrounded by dynasts and blue-blooded politicians," he said.

Replying to a question on what would be his role in the state after BJP's victory, Sarma said "Sonowal is projected as the chief minister and he will be the CM. Regarding my role, let the party president decide. I am at their disposal.
Four persons who were arrested in connection with the attack on a Sikh preacher in which his aide was killed, were today sent to a four day police remand.

The Court of Judicial Magistrate Insaant today sent the four persons arrested in connection with the murderous attack on Sikh preacher Ranjit Singh Dhadriawale to four day police remand.

A group of assailants had opened fire at the cavalcade of Sikh preacher Ranjit Singh Dhadrianwale on Tuesday. Dhadriawale had a narrow escape but his aide Bhupinder Singh Khalsa of Khasi Kalan was shot dead.

The accused were produced in the court under heavy police security here.
The Philippines must immediately return millions of dollars recovered from a high-profile hacking theft, Bangladesh's ambassador said today in Manila, but Filipino officials warned resolving the embarrassing case could take months.

On February 5, unidentified hackers shifted USD 81 million from the Bangladesh central bank's account with the US Federal Reserve to a nondescript bank in Manila, from where it was funnelled into local casinos.

Filipino authorities now say they have tracked down all but USD 21 million of the loot, but have only recovered a fraction of it.

Late March, Manila-based Chinese casino promoter Kim Wong, who is under criminal investigation after a portion of the stolen money was traced to his account, began handing over chunks of the stolen cash to Filipino authorities.

Bangladeshi ambassador to Manila, John Gomes, expressed outrage Thursday that the surrendered funds -- now totaling USD 15 million - had not been returned to Dhaka, nearly two months later.

"It is Bangladesh's money, so it is our request that this should be followed through," a visibly upset Gomes said while testifying Thursday at a Senate public hearing on the case.

The brazen heist highlighted how the Philippines' banking loopholes and anti-money laundering laws have made the impoverished and corruption-weary Southeast Asian nation a dirty money destination.

Philippine law exempts casino transactions from scrutiny by the country's anti-money laundering council without a case filed in court.

Wong, the casino junket operator, had earlier told the Senate that two high-rollers from Beijing and Macau shifted the USD 81 million to dollar accounts at Manila's Rizal Commercial Banking Corporation.

Wong said he did not know that the money was stolen from Bangladesh and that he merely helped the two men - who are also his casino clients - open bank accounts.
Punjab Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal today thanked Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau for offering an official apology for the tragic Komagata Maru incident in which a shipload of Indians were refused entry into Canada more than 100 years ago.

He said this gesture showed "great political sagacity, statesmanship and a genuine concern for humane values."



He was referring to the apology offered at the parliament in Ottawa recently by Trudeau on behalf of the government of Canada for their role in the Komagata Maru incident.

Badal also hoped that "leaders and governments all over the world would take a leaf out of the Trudeau's book and try to follow the great example set by the Canadian Prime Minister in offering apologies for past sins and crimes to remove distortions in history."



"History can neither be re-written nor forgotten. But it can certainly be transcended, and this is the way to do it. Events of 1984 in Punjab are one such instance in history that demands a matching gesture of this kind," he said.

Thanking and appreciating the Canadian Prime Minister, the federal government and the people of Canada for displaying "great vision and a large-heartedness", Badal said, "I have always believed that this painful chapter in history will not only continue to hurt sentiments of Indians, Punjabis and especially the Sikh community but it also stands as an unfair and ill-deserved blot on the fair name of your great nation.

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Badal alleged that Congress was inimical to the state from day one as it denied Punjab of its legitimate territorial rights in terms of its capital, share in river water besides attacking on Durbar Sahib thereby hurting the religious sentiments of the Punjabis in general and Sikh community in particular.

He said that the Sikhs could never forgive the Congress for the anti-Sikh riots of 1984 in which thousands of innocent Sikhs were brutally killed.

Badal reiterated that both Congress and Aam Aadmi Party were hobnobbing with each other to snatch legitimate share of Punjab's water.

He said that while Congress had in past signed several water agreements to deprive state of its river waters, the AAP was now trying its level best to ensure that these agreements were implemented at the earliest.

Badal alleged it was a known fact that both these parties were hell bent upon turning the state into desert by depriving it of water.
UN chief Ban Ki-moon has appointed a veteran Mexican diplomat as the head of the global body's newly upgraded climate change office which last year oversaw the international negotiations, leading to a historic climate pact.

Patricia Espinosa Cantellano, 57, was appointed the Executive Secretary of UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) by UN Secretary-General Ban.

Cantellano, who will succeed Christiana Figueres of Costa Rica, was chosen after consultation with the Conference of Parties to the Convention through its Bureau, Ban said in a statement released by his spokesperson.

Since 2013, Cantellano has been serving as Ambassador of Mexico to Germany. She has served as minister of foreign affairs of Mexico from 2006 to 2012 and has more than 30 years of experience at highest levels in international relations, specialising in climate change, global governance, sustainable development, gender equality and protection of human rights.

As Mexico's representative on multilateral bodies and international organisations in Vienna, Geneva and New York, Cantellano has been engaged as a leader in the global challenge to address climate change and its consequences, notably as Chair of the 16th Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC leading to the adoption of the Cancun Agreements.

"Named by the UN Secretary-General to the High-Level Panel of Eminent Persons on the Post 2015 Development Agenda, she is a tireless supporter of multilateralism as a way to improve conditions for development in all regions of the world, understanding the inextricable link between the aims of the Paris Climate Agreementand the Sustainable Development Goals," the statement added.

At the Paris climate conference (COP21) in December last year, 195 countries adopted the first-ever universal, legally binding global climate deal.
Belgian prosecutors today demanded that four alleged jihadists accused of links to the terror cell behind the Paris and Brussels attacks receive between 10 and 18 years in jail.

The men were arrested after a deadly raid in the Belgian town of Verviers in January 2015 which exposed an alleged plan to kill police officers.

The Verviers plot "was the rough draft of Paris," prosecutor Bernard Michel told the court in Brussels, adding that the accused were under the orders of Abdelhamid Abaaoud, the ringleader of the deadly November attacks in the French capital.

Abaaoud was killed in a French police raid days after the November 13 Paris gun and bombing attacks. He also had close links to the cell behind the March 22 Brussels airport and metro attacks.

The main suspect at the trial of the Verviers cell is Marouane El Bali, who is accused of attempted murder for firing at police during the gunfight in Verviers, 120 kilometres east of Brussels.

He denies the charges.

Killed in the raid were Sofiane Amghar and Khalid Ben Larbi who went to Syria to join Islamic State in April 2014. The two then slipped back into Belgium to the Verviers hideout.

Prosecutors demanded the longest sentence of 18 years for Mohamed Arshad, who had told the court he acted on instructions from Abaaoud to buy walkie-talkies, ingredients for explosives and rent two vehicles and a flat in Verviers.

Arshad also obtained fake passports and identity cards using photographs and money he was given during a visit to Syria in September 2014. One photo was of Abaaoud himself.

The documents were provided by small-time criminal Souhaib El Abdi, who prosecutors said should be jailed for 16 years.

The prosecution asked for 10 years in jail for Omar Damache, an Algerian who was arrested at an address in Athens where police believe they had zeroed in on Abaaoud. He was later extradited to Belgium.

In all, seven men were on trial, with an additional nine suspects who are still at large tried in their absence.
US Vice President Joe Biden has come down heavily on presumptive Republican presidential nominee for opposing a minimum wage hike in America.

"All this stuff coming from Trump, you know, American workers are getting paid too much? Where the hell does he live?" Biden said yesterday during his visit to Columbus, Ohio.

Earlier, the 69-year-old-real-estate tycoon said that American wages are already too high. He, however, amended his views by saying that the issue should be left to the state governments based on the living standards and cost of living there.

"Well, I know where he (Trump) lives. But I'm serious, think about it. They're three times as productive as they are in Asia, we're in a situation where we have the greatest research universities in the world, the most agile venture capitalists in the world," Biden said.

"This is time for the United States just to step up and step in. I think there are so many opportunities and I feel confident about this year. I feel confident about this year," said the US Vice President.

Biden asserted that the US economy has improved and criticised those who say that China is about to overtake the United States.

"I've been saying this for eight years. [And people who say] Well, you know I heard about how China's gonna eat our lunch. Come on, give me a break. Give me a break. The EU's gonna dominate us. You want to make any bets on that one? We want EU, we want China, we want to do better," he said.

"I know I'm 'Middle Class Joe,' I know all that stuff, but it really is about strengthening the middle class because if it's not working, it doesn't work for anybody. And we're finally getting back guys, I mean we really are," he said.

"We've gone from crisis to recovery and if we just get out of our own way for God's sake, we're better positioned to compete with the world than any other place in the world. You want to trade places, you wanna run China now? You wanna run the EU now? I mean come on, man," Biden said.

The US, he said, is "the best place in the world to invest".

"The last two years by a margin larger than any time in the history of the survey, they say the United States of America. There's a good reason for it, man. We've got the cheapest energy in the world, we've got the most productive workforce in the world," Biden asserted.

Responding to a question, Biden exuded confidence that Senator Bernie Sanders would support Hillary Clinton if she wins the Democratic party's presidential nomination.

"Bernie Sanders is a good guy. Let Bernie run the race. There's nothing wrong with that," he said. "I'm confident that Bernie will be supportive if Hillary wins, which the numbers indicate will happen. So I'm not worried. There's no fundamental split in the Democratic Party," Biden said.
Scripting history, the BJP today stormed to power in Assam bagging a government in the north east for the first time dethroning Congress which also lost Kerala while Jayalalithaa and Mamata Banerjee retained power in Tamil Nadu and West Bengal with spectacular victories.

The Congress could take solace only in Puducherry where it managed to get a simple majority along with DMK to wrest power from AINRC headed by N Rangaswami, a former Congressman.

The results of the assembly elections saw the end of Congress rule in Assam where it had scored a hat-trick in the last elections under Tarun Gogoi.

With Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal as its Chief Ministerial face, the BJP and its allies AGP and Bodo People's Front scored a landslide victory.

In the 126-member Assam Assembly, BJP won 24 seats and was leading in 38 (total 62), AGP won 6 and was leading in 8 (total 14) and BPF won 7 and was leading in 4 seats (total 11). The BJP last time had just 5 seats while the AGP had 10 and BPF had 12.

The Congress, which had secured 78 seats in the last elections, was today victorious in 10 seats and was leading in 14 (total 24). The AIUDF, led by Badrudin Ajmal, won 3 seats and was ahead in 10 (total 13).

In neighbouring West Bengal, Trinamool Congress headed by Mamata Banerjee was set to secure a two-thirds majority, fighting it alone against the Left-Congress combine.

Bettering its performance over the 2011 elections, Trinamool Congress, which had then contested in alliance with Congress and won 184 seats in the 294-member Assembly, has now won 98 seats and leading in 113 (total 211).

The Congress, which had last time got 42, improved a bit by securing three more seats this time. It was already declared winner in 14 seats and was leading in 31.

Its ally CPI(M) registered a big slide as it got only 26 seats against 40 it had last time. The party was declared winner in 9 seats and was leading in 17. CPI(M) allies CPI, Forward Bloc and RSP were ahead in 5 seats. Forward Bloc has already won one seat.
- Protesters against the new Brazilian government's decision to ax the culture ministry occupied buildings linked to the ministry in 11 regional capitals, Brazilian media reported.

Acting President Michel Temer, who took over last week after president Dilma Rousseff's suspension for an impeachment trial, has cut the number of ministries from 32 to 23 in a measure he says will help streamline a bloated government.

However merging the culture portfolio into the education ministry has provoked a storm of protest led by the country's cultural elite.

Activists occupied several buildings in the capital Brasilia, Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and Belo Horizonte, as well as seven other state capitals, G1 site reported.

Temer named a new culture secretary, Marcelo Calero, yesterday. He had promised to name a woman to the post after coming under fire for forming an all-male cabinet, but five female candidates refused the post, Brazilian media reported.

The issue grabbed headlines at the Cannes film festival in France, where the Brazilian director of the movie "Aquarius" hit out at the new government for "extinguishing" the culture ministry and for its lack of women.

Kleber Mendonca Filho said the political turmoil had caused a "dramatic divide" in the country.

Rousseff was forced aside by the Senate on May 12 to face trial on charges of illegally manipulating government accounts. She would be removed from power if the Senate trial ends with a two-thirds majority vote against her.

Her suspension ends 13 straight years of rule by the leftist Workers' Party. Temer, a market-oriented centrist, is from the centre-right PMDB party.
Leading Brexit campaigner Boris Johnson has won a British prize that called for rude poems about Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in solidarity with a German comedian facing prosecution for doing the same.

The Conservative lawmaker, a former mayor of London seen as a possible successor to Prime Minister David Cameron, won for a limerick about a "young fellow from Ankara" who "sowed his wild oats / With the help of a goat / But he didn't even stop to thankera."



The Spectator magazine set up the informal 1,000 pounds (USD 1,465, 1,306-euro) "President Erdogan Insulting Poetry Competition" last month.

"If somebody wants to make a joke about the love that flowers between the Turkish president and a goat, he should be able to do so, in any European country, including Turkey," Johnson told the magazine.

He said it was a "scandal" that German comedian Jan Boehmermann, who is facing possible criminal proceedings in Germany for a 24-line poem that accused Erdogan of bestiality and paedophilia.

Under a rarely enforced German law, insulting organs or representatives of foreign states can be punishable by up to three years in prison.

Erdogan has come in for fierce Western criticism of late over his increasingly authoritarian rule.

But the move against Boehmermann, which was authorised by German Chancellor Angela Merkel, sparked a domestic row over freedom of speech and has soured relations between Berlin and Ankara.

Handing the prize to Johnson will provoke criticisms of an inside job as Johnson is a former Spectator editor.

The magazine writer and author who came up with the prize admitted his decision was all about making a statement.

"I think it a wonderful thing that a British political leader has shown that Britain will not bow before the putative Caliph in Ankara," Douglas Murray wrote.

Britain votes on June 23 in a referendum on whether to stay in or leave the European Union.
UK's senior-most Indian-origin minister Priti Patel has launched a "Save the British Curry" drive as part of her campaign to convince voters to back Britain's exit from the European Union (EU) in the June 23 referendum.

Patel, British Prime Minister David Cameron's Indian Diaspora Champion and one of the leading voices of the "Vote Leave" camp which favours Brexit, said it was unfair that Indian restaurants struggle to bring in qualified chefs from the subcontinent while chefs from Europe can come in freely.

"Curry houses are being hit particularly hard as they are finding it more difficult to bring in experienced chefs to cook great dishes and train the next generation of chefs. Our curry houses are becoming the victims of the EU uncontrolled immigration rules,"she said at a "Save the British Curry" event yesterday.

"By voting to leave the EU we can take back control of our immigration policies, save our curry houses and join the rest of the world," Patel, 44, added.

Curry, a name used to refer to food originating in the Indian subcontinent and tailored to suit British palates, is often referred to as the UK's favourite food. An estimated 12,000 curry houses with roots in India, Pakistan and Bangladesh contribute over 4 billion pounds to the UK economy and generate 70,000 jobs.

However, stricter immigration norms have made it tougher for these restaurants to bring in chefs from the subcontinent, leading to the closure of an estimated 600 in the past 18 months alone.

Patel, Britain's employment minister, described curry as an important part of "British culture" and blamed "uncontrolled immigration from the EU" for the tougher controls on migrants from the rest of the world.

She said: "We need to Vote Leave to get rid of this unfair and unbiased immigration, which has a Europe-first outlook and stand up for our communities. Temples and gurdwaras have difficulties bringing priests in. Our communities struggle to get visas for kabbadi players to come and share their phenomenal sporting talents in this country".

"Families cannot bring over relatives for important occasions like weddings and births. Despite our strong historic links to this country, we do not expect special treatment or favours. But what we do ask for and deserve is fairness," she said.

The Brexit camp has been wooing Indian-origin and wider South Asian voters with a "call to arms" to make their voices heard in the lead up to the referendum.

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"Having greater flexibility on immigration, rather than managing numbers with one arm tied behind our back, has the potential to have a significantly positive effect on curry restaurants across the country that provide what has become one of our most popular dishes," said Paul Scully MP, who heads the All-Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) on the BritishCurryCatering Industry in the House of Commons.

"There are many reasons that I will be voting to leave the EU on 23rd June; the ability to forge closer trading relationships with growing economies like India, Bangladesh and China; bringing decision making back here to the UK and ensuring once and for all that we do not get dragged further into a Euro super-state," he said.

The opposing camp, favouring Britain's membership of the EU, has been equally active in addressing issues that connect directly with voters of South Asian origin.

Hugo Swire, minister of state in the Foreign & Commonwealth Office (FCO) in charge of India, warned that claims that it would be easier for curry chefs to come in are not backed by any guarantees.

He said: "The Brexitiers need to be careful. My colleagues who claim that it would be much easier to get curry chefs in, I don't know what that is being based on. Curry chefs can come in at the moment if they get the right work visas and fulfill the right criteria".

"The idea that if we come out of the EU, we are in any way going to relax those conditions is not something I suspect has been discussed with the home secretary," he added.
It has been far too many years since the Woke theology interlaced its canons within the fabric of the Indoctrination Realm, so it is nigh time to ask: Does this Representative Republic continue, as a functioning society of a self-governed people, by contending with the unusual, self absorbed dictates of the Woke, and their vast array of Victimhood scenarios?

Yes, the Religion of Woke must continue; there are so many groups of underprivileged, underserved, a direct result of unrelenting Inequity; they deserve everything.

No; the Woke fools must be toppled from their self-anointed pedestal; a functioning society of a good Constitutional people cannot withstand this level of "existential" favoritism as it exists now.
Almost 102 years after Canada turned away over 376 migrants, mostly Sikhs from India, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has formally apologised in Parliament for the "great injustice" that happened due to discriminatory laws of the time.

Trudeau apologised in the House of Commons yesterday for 1914 decision by the then Canadian government to turn away 376 Indian migrants onboard the ship 'Komagata Maru' after their arrival in Vancouver.

Standing in the Commons, Trudeau apologised to the descendants of those who were onboard and the broader Sikh community for what he called a "great injustice".

"Mr Speaker, today I rise in this House to offer an apology on behalf of the Government of Canada, for our role in the Komagata Maru incident. More than a century ago a great injustice took place," Trudeau said.

"Canada's government was, without question, responsible for the laws that prevented these passengers from immigrating peacefully and securely. For that, and for every regrettable consequence that followed, we are sorry," Trudeau said.

The prime minister got no further before MPs and invited onlookers in the packed galleries rose in their seats in a standing ovation, The Star reported.

Komagata Maru sailed into Vancouver harbour on May 23, 1914 from Hong Kong, carrying 376 passengers but most of the passengers were eventually turned away on the grounds of the "continuous journey clause" that allowed only travellers on a trip without interruption to land in Canada.

As Trudeau said, the law effectively eliminated immigrants from India because there was no direct service to Canada.

After two months in limbo in the harbour, the ship was escorted out of the harbour by the military. It returned to India and on its arrival, at least 19 people were killed in a skirmish with British soldiers, while others were jailed.

Trudeau said Canada alone cannot be blamed for every "tragic mistake" that occurred with the ship and its passengers. But Canada's government was, without question, responsible for the laws that prevented these passengers from immigrating peacefully and securely".

"No words can fully erase the pain and suffering they experienced. Regrettably, the passage of time means that none are alive to hear our apology today," he said.

Former prime minister Stephen Harper did apologise for the incident at a public event in British Columbia in 2008, but the Sikh-Canadians were demanding a formal statement in the Parliament.

Trudeau-led Liberal Party, which has four Sikh ministers in the cabinet, had promised a formal apology during the election campaign last year. The prime minister has said that the passengers were refused entry to Canada due to "discriminatory laws of the time".
Supermodel Candice Swanepoel is expecting a little son and can't wait to meet her new arrival in September.

The 27-year-old supermodel has made the announcement on her Instagram page, reported Female First.

The Victoria's Secret beauty uploaded a black-and-white photograph of her burgeoning baby bump alongside the subtle caption, "My Not so little boy (sic)."



The couple's pregnancy was confirmed back in March when a friend of the pair said they were "so excited" about their impending arrival and were planning to spend the summer in New York getting ready for their new addition.

Candice and her beau, Hermann Nicoli, got together when she was just 17 years old after they met in Paris and, following nine years of dating, finally got engaged last year.
China today said it was in "close" contact with India over its efforts to put Masood Azhar on the UN list of proscribed terrorists, as it expressed willingness to step up bilateral counter-terrorism cooperation in response to President Pranab Mukherjee's call.

"The anti-terrorism situation has undergone great changes. China, India and all countries have shown greater willingness to counter terrorism," Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei told reporters.

Hong was responding to Mukherjee's remarks to state-run CCTV channel saying that China joining hands with India in the fight against terrorism will have "its own impact".

"China and India have important consensus and common interest in terms of fighting terrorism. China is willing to step up communication and cooperation with India on anti terrorism and jointly safeguard regional peace and stability," Hong said replying to a question on Mukherjee's interview.

Ahead of his State visit to China scheduled to take place between May 24 and 27, Mukherjee said, "India and China - both huge countries - multi-cultural, multi-racial - if they come together in fighting this menace, I am sure it will have its own impact.

"And India always believes that every country should have a zero-tolerance policy towards terrorism and the fight is to be all out."



His comments assumed significance as it come against the backdrop of China recently blocking India's bid to put Masood Azhar on the UN list of proscribed terrorists, a move that has become a major irritant in Sino-India relations.

On Azhar's ban issue, Hong said China is in "close contact with India".

"As a permanent member of the UN security council, China always follows objective and fair attitude to deal with listing of the 1267 committee (the UN Committee authorised to list individuals and groups as terrorists) issue and we are in close communication with India on this matter," he said.

India has publicly highlighted its disappointment to China over the issue.

India's reservations were conveyed by External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj, Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar and National Security Advisor Ajit Doval during their recent interactions with their Chinese counterparts.

The issue was expected to figure in Mukherjee's talks with his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping scheduled on May 26.

The UN had banned JeM in 2001 but India's efforts to ban Azhar after the Mumbai terror attack also did not fructify as China, one of the five permanent members of the UNSC, did not allow the ban apparently at the behest of Pakistan.

The US State Treasury department had designated him as Special Designated Global Terrorist in November 2010.

About Sino-Indian relations, Mukherjee in his interview said India and China have a"comprehensive relationship" and India considers ties with China as "important".
China may have modified its controversial three decades-old one child policy this year replacing it with two children, but President has said restrictions on child births will continue as "tensions" between population, resources and environment will not change.

China must adhere to the basic state policy of family planning for the long term, Xi said in a written instruction to a Family Planning Association meeting here yesterday.

"The population issue has always been an overall, long- term, strategic issue facing our country. For quite a long time in the future, China's basic national condition of a large population will not fundamentally change. The population pressure on economic and social development will not fundamentally change.

"The tensions between population and resources and environment will not fundamentally change," Xi, also the General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC), said.

Defending the one-child policy, Xi spoke highly of the efforts of the family planning association over the years, saying it should earnestly perform its duties, guide the people to correctly understand the adjustment to the family planning policy and provide relevant services.

Since January 1, China has allowed all married couples to have two children. This follows an earlier easing of the policy in 2013 that allowed couples to have a second child if either parent was an only child. The latest change ended the "one child" policy this year which was implemented in the late 1970 as China faced demographic crisis.

The number of those aged between 16 and 59 will decrease to 896 million in 2020 and 824 million in 2030, while those aged 60 and over will grow to 253 million in 2020 and 365 million in 2030, a report by the Population and Development Studies Centre at the Renmin University of China said.

Premier Li Keqiang said China is at a critical juncture for converting its large population into rich human resources.

Unleashing the full potential of human resources is crucial for the country to maintain a medium-to-high economic growth rate over the long term and develop the economy to a medium-to-high level, he said.

The policy switch allowing each household to have a second child has raised new requirements for family planning work, Li said, encouraging the association to continue to press ahead with their services.

The association offers help to families that have lost their only child. Since 2012, the association has invested nearly 200 million yuan (USD 30.6 million) in reaching out to these families, benefiting over 110,000 people, state-run Xinhua news agency reported.

China is world's most populous country with 1.361 billion people followed by India with 1.25 billion.
Two Chinese fighters have conducted an "unsafe" intercept of a US spy plane in international air space over the South China Sea, the Pentagon said, as tensions mount in the strategically vital waters.

Tensions between China and the United States are high in the disputed waterway, an important shipping route thought to be home to vast energy deposits, and which Beijing claims almost in its entirety.

"The Department of Defence (DoD) is reviewing a May 17 intercept of a US maritime patrol reconnaissance aircraft by two tactical aircraft from the People's Republic of China (PRC)," Pentagon spokesman Major Jamie Davis said in a statement yesterday.

"Initial reports characterised the incident as unsafe," he added, without giving additional details.

The incident comes more than a decade after a collision between a Chinese fighter jet and a US Navy EP-3 spy plane which killed the Chinese pilot and forced the US aircraft to make an emergency landing on the Chinese island province of Hainan.

The crash, which occurred in 2001, unleashed an 11-day standoff as Beijing interrogated the 24 US crew, and held the plane for several months, seriously straining relations between the countries.

They have traded accusations and warnings over such surveillance flights in subsequent years.

The Chinese defence ministry said in a statement faxed to AFP today that they "noted" reports of the latest incident and said it "is very likely linked to the extremely close surveillance of China by US military aircraft".

Beijing has been building islets in the South China Sea into artificial islands with military facilities including radar systems and airstrips.

Regional neighbours such as Vietnam and the Philippines have rival claims and the United States says China's assertions have no basis in law.

Washington - which is embarked on a foreign policy "pivot" towards Asia - fears Beijing is seeking to impose military controls over the entire area.
Two Chinese fighter jets made an "unsafe" interception of a US spy plane in the disputed South China Sea, the Pentagon said today as tensions between the two countries escalated over the strategically crucial waterway.

The "unsafe" interception of a United States EP-3 reconnaissance aircraft was carried out by two Chinese J-11 tactical aircraft, which the Pentagon said was on an international airspace over South China Sea.

Chinese jets came within 50 feet of the American aircraft at one point, Pentagon spokesman Captain Jeff Davis said in a statement.

"We have made progress reducing risk between our operational forces and those of the People's Republic of China by improved dialogue at multiple levels under the bilateral Confidence Building Measures and the Military Maritime Consultative Agreement," Davis said.

"Over the past year, we have seen improvements in PRC (Peoples Republic of China) actions, flying in a safe and professional manner. We are addressing the issue through the appropriate diplomatic and military channels," he said.

The interception comes days after General Joseph Dunford, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, held a video tele conference with Chinese People's Liberation Army's Chief of the Joint Staff Department General Fang Fenghui on efforts to reduce tensions in South China Sea.

Tensions between China and the US are high in the South China Sea, a vital shipping route believed to be home to vast energy deposits.

China claims almost all of South China Sea which is disputed by the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan.

Beijing has been building islets in the disputed region into artificial islands with military facilities including radar systems and airstrips.

The US has been dispatching its warships into the waters claimed by China to assert freedom of navigation.

America, which is embarked on a foreign policy "pivot" towards Asia, fears China is seeking to impose military controls over the entire region.

China opposes such action by the US, alleging that American intervention threatens its sovereignty and security, and also endangers the safety of people, besides harming regional peace and stability.
With heavy rains lashing different parts of Andhra Pradesh under the influence of cyclonic storm Roanu, Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu today directed officials to take all steps to ensure that normal life is not affected.

While SPS Nellore, Prakasam and Guntur districts witnessed heavy rainfall yesterday, Krishna, East Godavari and Visakhapatnam have been receiving heavy rains today.

"Open relief camps wherever required. Evacuate people living in vulnerable areas to safety. Keep adequate stocks of food and other essential items ready to meet any eventuality," he told Chief Secretary Satya Prakash Tucker and Collectors of various districts during a teleconference with top officials to review the situation.

"Post special officers in each mandal to oversee relief operations. National Disaster Response Force, State Disaster Response and fire service personnel should focus on rescue operations wherever required," Naidu said.

"Closely observe the movement of Roanu and assess its impact. Plan your operations accordingly. Clear all uprooted trees and electric poles to ensure free flow of traffic and uninterrupted power supply," the Chief Minister said.

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Heavy rains occurred in Avanigadda (123 mm), Guduru (123 mm), Koduru (102 mm) and Pamarru (112 mm) mandals of Krishna district this morning, official sources said.

Krishna District Collector A Babu said there is no danger to the district and other coastal areas of Andhra Pradesh in view of cyclonic storm 'Roanu' which is likely to move north-eastwards along and off north Andhra Pradesh and Odisha in 48 hours.

Due to heavy rains and winds, nearly 10 houses were damaged partially, but there was no loss of life in the district, he said, adding there were minor damages to roads, power and communication lines and nearly 100 people were shifted in coastal areas like Koduru and Nagayalanka mandals.

All precautionary steps have been taken by the district administration and temporary shelters arranged to relocate people living in low-lying areas, Babu said and advised that nobody should venture into the sea.

According to IMD report, the deep depression over west central and adjoining southwest Bay of Bengal moved further northwards and intensified into a cyclonic storm and lay centred over west central Bay of Bengal.

It is now centred at around 85 km south-southeast of Machilipatnam and around 290 km south-southwest of Visakhapatnam.

The cyclone system is moving at a pace of 15 km per hour and as per weather conditions, it is likely to intensify into a severe cyclone during the next 24 hours.

It is likely to move north-north eastwards along and off Andhra Pradesh coast and intensify into a severe cyclonic storm by tonight. Subsequently, the system is likely to move north eastwards along and off north Andhra Pradesh and Odisha coasts during the next 48 hours, the IMD report stated.

Krishna district administration has opened control rooms in the coastal mandals and the Collector's office and its toll free number is 1077.
With BJP registering a historic win in Assam and widening its base in other states, its Uttarakhand president Ajay Bhatt today said the party is fast moving towards its objective of building a Congress-free India.

"BJP's impressive victory in Assam and its widening support base in other states is an indication that people's confidence in the policies and leadership of the BJP is increasing.

"The rout of the Congress in all the states on the other hand makes it clear that we have moved closer to our goal of a Congress-free India. Its base is shrinking up and people are rejecting it all over the country," Bhatt said in a statement.

Describing Congress as "a sinking ship", Bhatt, who is also the Leader of Opposition in the state assembly, said the few good people still on board the vessel must think how long they will stay on.

"Congress is a sinking ship and a few good people who are yet to leave it must rethink," the BJP leader said.

Predicting a similar fate for Congress in Uttarakhand assembly polls due early next year, Bhatt said people of the state want to get rid of a government under which corruption and loot are flourishing.

"People of the state will soon create a Congress-free Uttarakhand," he said and also asked party workers to dedicate themselves to the task.
A bipartisan agreement reached by House and Senate negotiators would set new safety standards for asbestos and other dangerous chemicals, including tens of thousands that have gone unregulated for decades.

A bill to be voted on as soon as next week would offer new protections for pregnant women, children, workers and others vulnerable to the effects of chemicals such as formaldehyde and styrene used in homes and businesses every day.

If enacted into law, the bill would be the first significant update to the Toxic Substances Control Act since the law was adopted in 1976.

The bill, more than three years in the making, has won the backing of both industry officials and some of the Capitol's most liberal lawmakers, including Sens. Barbara Boxer of California and Edward Markey, D-Mass.

The bill also has the support of conservative Republicans such as Sens. David Vitter of Louisiana and James Inhofe of Oklahoma.

"This is a political Halley's Comet" that may not be seen again for many years, said Markey, a former opponent of the bill who signed onto it in recent weeks after changes were made to ensure that states that regulate chemicals closely can continue to do so.

Markey called the bill "a special piece of legislation" that finally updates one of the major environmental laws approved during the 1970s.

The agreement announced today merges bills that the House and Senate passed last year.

Negotiations had stalled in recent weeks, as lawmakers struggled over a provision that allows states to continue regulating toxic chemicals. The proposal announced today declares that any state law or rule in place before April 22 would not be pre-empted by federal law.

The proposal also would allow states to work on regulations while federal rules are being developed, a process that can take years.
Counting of votes for 126 Assembly constituencies in Assam began on Thursday in 51 counting centres across the state amidst tight security.

Counting began at 8 a.m. to decide the fate of 1,064 candidates in 51 counting centres comprising 143 counting halls and 1,771 counting tables.

The Election Commission (EC) of India has appointed 126 observers to oversee the counting and the entire process will be videographed.

A three-tier security ring has been deployed for the counting with the first ring of armed CRPF personnel around the counting hall, the second layer manned by armed state police and the final ring comprising the district police around the 100-metre periphery of the centre.

Prohibitory orders will be in force within 100 metre periphery of the counting centre.

Counting began first with the postal ballots and electronic voting machines will be taken after that.

Among the 1,064 candidates, Congress contested in 122 constituencies, BJP in 89 and its alliance partners AGP in 30 and BPF in 13, AIUDF in 74, while the remaining are from CPI, CPM, CPI(ML)(L), unrecognised parties and Independents.

Among the prominent candidates are Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi from Titabor, Speaker of the outgoing Assembly Pranab Gogoi from Sibsagar, former Union Minister and prominent tea tribe leader Paban Singh Ghatowar of Congress from Moran, Union minister and BJP's Chief Minister candidate Sarbananda Sonowal from Majuli(ST), Jorhat LS MP Kamakhya Prasad Tasa against Tarun Gogoi from Titabor and former Congress Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma, who joined the BJP after leading dissidence again Tarun Gogoi from Jalukbari.

AGP's prominent candidates are two-time former Chief Minister Prafulla Kumar Mahanta from Baharampur and its Working President Atul Bora from Bokakkhat and AIUDF Chief Badruddin Ajmal from South Salmara.

Polling in Assam was held in two phases on April 4 and April 11.

The sale and stocking of firecrackers have been banned by the district authorities and no victory procession will be allowed without the permission of the district magistrate concerned.

Dry day has been declared by district authorities from 6 a.m. today to 6 a.m. on May 21.
Counting of votes for the 294 seats of West Bengal Assembly began on Thursday across 90 venues spread all over the state.

A team of 20,000 personnel from the state and central government has been deployed to count votes in 394 counting halls, which are being guarded by 78 companies of central forces.

Elections in the state were held in six-phases, beginning from April 4, with 1,961 candidates, including 198 women, in the fray.

The alliance of Left parties and Congress is throwing a major challenge to the ruling Trinamool Congress government.

Despite being on the backfoot because of the Saradha chit fund scam and the Narada sting operation, several exit polls have predicted that Mamata Banerjee will return to power.

A tight three-tier security layer has been laid out during the counting process with Section 144 being imposed on a 100 metre radius of counting venues. The innermost security layer is being manned by central forces and state police personnel is not allowed to enter the counting hall.

Only authorised personnel are allowed to enter the venue while only the observers have been given the liberty to carry mobile phones with them. Each of the 294 constituencies has one counting observer to monitor the entire process. Additionally, a videographer is also documenting the counting in all centres.

According to tradition, counting began with opening of the postal ballots and electronic voting machines (EVMs) were opened immediately thereafter.

The Election Commission (EC) will declare trends at the end of each round of counting.

Since there has been a lot of gap between polling and counting in the state, poll panel officials have made special arrangements for extra power packs as batteries of many EVMs may have been drained out during this period.

In the event of malfunctioning of EVMs, engineers from the Electronics Corporation of India Limited will be called in to retrieve the result from auxiliary display unit of the EVM.

If the engineers fail to retrieve then a decision for further action will be taken by the commission.

On Friday, all central security forces will leave the state after keeping the EVMs back in the strong rooms.

Top officials of the EC in Delhi will arrive in the evening on Thursday for completing formalities related to issuing certificates to the winning candidates.
Delhi Police was today directed by a court here to respond to a plea challenging a cancellation report in a case lodged against actor Kamaal Rashid Khan for allegedly making casteist and defamatory remarks on the lead actor of Hindi film Raanjhanaa.

Metropolitan Magistrate Pranjel Aneja sought the police's response on the protest petition by October 28, the next date of hearing.

An FIR was registered against Khan under Section 66A (Punishment for sending offensive messages through communication service, etc) of the IT Act and the Protection of Civil Rights Act at Seemapuri Police Station in north east Delhi in August 2013.

The police, however, filed a cancellation report in September 2014, saying neither Khan nor the actor against whom the alleged remarks were made reside under the jurisdiction of this police station.

It had also said that even the alleged derogatory remarks were not uploaded on YouTube under the jurisdiction of Seemapuri Police Station where no offence was committed.

The protest petition in the court challenging police's cancellation report was filed by a Delhi resident.

Earlier, the FIR was lodged on the complaint of the same person who had alleged that Khan made casteist remarks against an actor in his review of Raanjhanaa movie posted on the popular video sharing web site.

A similar complaint has also been filed by advocate Satya Prakash Gautam in the court.

The police had said the 8.52 minute video was uploaded on YouTube on July 29, 2013.

According to the complainant, the plea was filed after they sent an e-mail regarding the issue to the then Police Commissioner B S Bassi who had later directed the cops to take necessary action in the case.
A Delhi court today refused to cancel the bail granted by a juvenile justice board to a teenager who had allegedly run over a 32-year-old man with his father's Mercedes leading to his death.

Additional Sessions Judge Arvind Kumar dismissed an appeal filed by victim Siddharth Sharma's sister seeking to cancel the bail given to the youth, who recently turned major.

The plea to cancel the bail was also supported by Delhi Police which had said the relief was wrongly granted.

Prosecutor Atul Shrivastava had earlier argued that the board had granted bail to the boy without any fresh bail application.

"The board had first denied bail to the boy on April 19. Thereafter, he was granted bail on April 26 by the board without filing of fresh application which was wrong.

"We were not even shown the psychological report of the boy due to which we could not argue on that aspect," he had said.

The boy's counsel, however, had submitted that he was rightly granted bail and the court should also see that it was for the welfare of the youth.

The incident took place on April 4 when marketing executive Siddharth Sharma was trying to cross a road near Ludlow Castle School in north Delhi and the speeding Mercedes hit him.

A case under IPC sections 304 A (causing death by rash or negligent act), 279 (driving on a public way so rashly or negligently as to endanger human life) and 337 (causing hurt by an act which endangers human life) was lodged against him.

The board had on April 26 granted bail to the youth who had sought the relief to appear in entrance examinations.

The police has booked the juvenile for the alleged offence of culpable homicide not amounting to murder and he was sent to the reform home.

The police had earlier arrested a man who claimed to be the actual driver of the Mercedes at the time of the incident but did a volte-face after he got to know the victim was dead.

The driver and the boy's father, who was also arrested earlier, were granted bail by the court.

The youth had appeared before a Delhi court to surrender and moved a bail plea which was rejected on the ground that it was a matter of JJB. He was then produced before the board.
With Trinamool Congress set to secure majority in West Bengal Assembly, party chief today dubbed the coming together of CPI(M) and Congress as the "greatest blunder" and said people had rejected the "canards" spread by the opposition against her.

Accusing the opposition of spinning a "web of lies" to grab power, Banerjee said politics in the state had hit a "historic low" during electioneering and there should be a "Laxman rekha" to maintain decency in public discourse.

"People of Bengal have rejected attempts by the opposition to mislead them. The people did not like the way the opposition has spread canards against me in this election. It is not good for politics and democracy," she told reporters.

She also attacked a local media group, alleging that it was unfairly targeting Trinamool and spreading baseless allegations.

Referring to the charges of corruption against her party, she dubbed it as "a propaganda by a section of media. There is no corruption in Bengal. Bengal is a corruption-free state. The people have rejected the allegation," she asserted.

"This is the magic of Ma-Mati-Manush. The people are very intelligent. They have given reply to the allegations levelled by the opposition," she continued.

Asked if she harbours the hope of getting a prominent national role in the 2019 Lok Sabha polls, she described herself as a less important person, saying, "I love my country and my motherland."



Banerjee said that the elected members of TMC would meet at 12.30 hours tomorrow to elect their leader. The new government will take oath of office on May 27, she said.

The TMC is well poised to get two-thirds majority in the Assembly leading in 215 of 294 seats. The Left and Congress were ahead in 72 seats while BJP is leading in four.

Turning to the Congress-left alliance, the TMC supremo said that from the point of view of national politics it was a blunder for the Congress to go with the CPI(M).

"It was the greatest blunder for the CPI(M) to align with the Congress. They have compromised with their ideology. If you compromise with your ideology, you lose everything," she remarked.

On her party's relation with BJP, she said, "We have ideological differences with BJP but we will always support on issues that are beneficial to the people. We will support GST", she said.
: Barring minor incidents of violence, the Dakshina Kannada dawn-to-dusk bandh called by Netravathi Rakshana Samyutka Samiti against the Yettinahole river diversion project passed off peacefully today.

Shops and business establishments in the entiredistrict downed shutters in support of the bandh.

While publicvehicles remained off the roads, a few private vehicles wereseen plying.

The bandh evoked good response in the district inplaces like Bantwal, Sullia, Moodbidri, Puttur,Belthangady,Kukke Subrahmanya and Dharmasthala.

Police maintained a strict vigil in the district to avert any untoward incident.

The Samiti leaders spearheading the agitation said the project would lead to drying up of Nethravati river, which wasthe lifeline of DK district.

People and industries in the district are entirely dependent on the Nethravati waters, they said.

Samiti president Vijay Kumar Shetty thanked thepeople of Dakshina Kannada for the co-operation they gave for the voluntary bandh.

A KSRTC bus was damaged and a car burnt at Belthangady near here during the bandh by miscreants, policesaid.
Hijackers will be given capital punishment in case of death of "any person", says the new law which also mandates the Centre to confer the probe for such an offence to NIA.

The term "any person" has been expanded in the new law, cleared by President Pranab Mukherjee, to include death of "security personnel on board" or "ground support staff" as well.

In the old Act, hijackers could be tried for death penalty only in the event of death of hostages, such as flight crew, passengers and security personnel.

In other cases of hijacking, guilty will be punished with imprisonment for life and fine, besides confiscation of movable and immovable property held by him or her.

The Anti-Hijacking Act 2016 has received the Presidential assent on Friday, according to a notification issued on Monday.

A bill to repeal 1982's Anti-Hijacking Act and carrying changes was introduced in Rajya Sabha by Civil Aviation Minister Ashok Gajapathi Raju on December 17, 2014.

It was referred to a Parliamentary panel in December that year which gave its report in March last year. The bill was passed on May 4, this year in the Upper House, and on May 9 in Lok Sabha.

The 2016 Anti-Hijacking Act, which has come into effect after its notification, includes several acts within the definition of hijacking including making a threat, attempts or abetment to commit the offence. Those organises or directs others to commit such offence will also be considered to have committed the offence of hijacking.

The new law mandates the Central government to confer powers of investigation, arrest and prosecution on any officer of the Central government or National Investigation Agency (NIA).

India has witnessed 19 hijacking incidents.

The new law has repealed the Anti-Hijacking Act, 1982 with few conditions.
A New Delhi-bound IndiGo flight from Vadodara with 177 passengers on board made an emergency landing at the city airport this morning due to a technical fault, officials said.

"IndiGo flight 591 from Vadodara to New Delhi with 177 passengers and six crew members was diverted to Ahmedabad today due to a technical fault," a statement issued by IndiGo airlines said.

Officials at the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel airport here said the plane, scheduled non-stop, landed here at 9 am following the snag.

"The Vadodara-New Delhi IndiGo flight landed here after facing some technical problem," said A K Sharma, director, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel airport.

However, since the airport runway remains shut between 10 am and 6 pm due to the ongoing resurfacing work on the runway, passengers will be flown to New Delhi in the next flight at 7.30 pm.

"No flights operate between 10 am and 6 pm as the runway remains closed," Sharma said.

The aircraft is currently grounded at the Ahmedabad airport as the airfield is closed for scheduled runway maintenance, the airline said.

"All passengers have already been accommodated in a hotel. Few passengers opted to return to Vadodara to take an alternate flight," the IndiGo statement said.
Delhi's power demand today broke all previous records, breaching the 6,000 MW mark for the first time, even as residents across several areas of the megapolis sweated out owing to outages in the midst of a tormenting heat wave.

The State Load Despatch Centre recorded the maximum power load of 6,044 MW at 3.36 PM, earlier at 2.34 PM the electricity demand peaked at 6,011 MW. As compared to last year, the rise totals to an increase of over 20 per cent.

The previous record was logged on July 11, 2014 when consumption had touched 5,925 MW. Authorities urged residents to stop using non-important power guzzling appliances during peak hours.

The state-run Delhi Transco Limited (DTL) said demand of power has gone unpredictably high in the last few days and stated that non payment of dues by BRPL and BYPL was hampering operations and maintenance activities.

People took to social media in venting out their frustration as various areas of the city, especially its western, northern and eastern parts, suffered power cuts ranging from one to five hours.

Due to a snag with DTL's Bamnauli-Pappakalan 220 KV transmission line for a couple of hours, power supply in parts of West Delhi, including Dwarka and Uttam Nagar was impacted, power officials said.

Although DTL put the onus on the discoms saying it is getting its legitimate dues (over Rs 2,000 crores) which have been duly approved by Delhi Electricity Regulatory Commission.

The other areas that suffered outages include Khajuri Khas, Sangam Vihar, Najafgarh and Nizamuddin among others.

"I am at Dwarka where there is a 2 hour power cut daily. Sir please save us from power cuts every night. Power is a basic requirement," Shashwat Sharma, a Dwarka resident tweeted tagging Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal.

Akhil Saroch, a resident of South Delhi's Dakshinpuri said there was a blackout for around three hours.

Officials said that the demand may go up further in July when coolers will be rendered ineffective in the wake of rising humidity levels and air-conditioners will be switched on across houses and establishments.

"Another important point for outages is that due to extreme heat and power demand round the clock for the past few days, electricity network is not getting sufficient time to cool down. This can stress the network and at times, increase faults," a discom official said.

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Tata Power DDL, another entity that supplies power to parts of Delhi, said it is expecting the peak demand to cross 6300 MW in the coming days and 1,850 MW in its areas.

"We have made adequate arrangements of power of up to 2,000 MW (along with contingency planning) through long-term tie-ups and power banking arrangements and upgraded network to ensure regular supply," TPDDL CEO Praveer Sinha said.
A partially paralysed former Republican senator used his last days to apologise to Muslims for the rise of Donald Trump as his party's presidential nominee, his family members said.

Former Utah senator Bob Bennett was disgusted by Trump having become the party's presidential front-runner based on his controversial stances on Muslim and immigration, his wife and son told the Daily Beast.

"In the last days of his life this was an issue that was pressing in his mind...Disgust for Donald Trump's xenophobia," Bennett's son Jim said.

"At the end of his life he was preoccupied with getting things done that he had felt was left undone."



Trump's proposal to ban Muslim immigrants from America had outraged the former senator, his wife Joyce said, triggering his instincts to do what he could on a personal level.

They ultimately did not canvass the hospital, but Bennett had already made an effort in his last months of life.

As they traveled from Washington to Utah for Christmas break, Bennett approached a woman wearing a hijab in the airport.

"He would go to people with the hijab [on] and tell them he was glad they were in America, and they were welcome here," his wife said. "He wanted to apologise on behalf of the Republican Party."



When Bennett was lying partially paralysed in his bed on the fourth floor of the George Washington University Hospital days before his death and with his speech slurred, he asked if there were any Muslims in the hospital.

"I'd love to go up to every single one of them to thank them for being in this country, and apologise to them on behalf of the Republican Party for Donald Trump," Bennett told his family members.

Bennett died on May 4 of complications from a stroke and pancreatic cancer.

69-year-old real estate tycoon Trump defeated his 16 Republican rivals to emerge as party's presumptive presidential nominee.
An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 people, including 26 foreigners, on board today crashed in the Mediterranean Sea after it vanished from radar screens in Egyptian airspace, aviation officials said.

Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail said it was too early to say whether a technical problem or a terror attack caused the plane to crash.

"We cannot rule anything out," he told reporters at Cairo airport.

The Airbus A320 was flying at 37,000 feet when it disappeared shortly after entering Egyptian airspace at 2:45 am local time.

EgyptAir Flight 804 lost contact with radar after it entered Egyptian airspace, around 280 kilometres off the country's coastline north of the Mediterranean port city of Alexandria.

The aviation officials later said the plane crashed and that a search for debris was now underway.

The "possibility that the plane crashed has been confirmed," the officials said.

EgyptAir said a "distress call" had been received from the plane two hours after it disappeared from radar. The Egyptian military, however, denied that any distress calls were received.

Egyptian military search and rescue teams were combing the area to locate the debris of the plane, which was carrying 56 passengers, including one child and two babies, and 10 crew members.

Apart from 30 Egyptians, the plane was carrying 15 French passengers, two Iraqis and one each from Britain, Belgium, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Chad, Portugal, Algeria and Canada.

The Egyptian military in cooperation with Greece has also deployed search aircraft and naval vessels to find the debris of the plane.

French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault offered to send military planes and boats to join the Egyptian search for wreckage.

French President Francois Hollande held an emergency meeting and also spoke with Egyptian president Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi on the phone and agreed "to closely cooperate to establish as soon as possible the circumstances" surrounding the incident, according to a statement issued in Paris.

In March, another EgyptAir flight from Alexandria to Cairo was hijacked and forced to divert to Cyprus, where the hijacker demanded to see his former wife.

He had claimed he was wearing an explosive vest, which turned out to be fake, and surrendered within hours after freeing the passengers and crew.

In October, the Islamic State jihadist group claimed responsibility for bombing a Russian airliner flying home holidaymakers from the Egyptian resort of Sharm El-Sheikh, killing all 224 people on board.

The group said it had smuggled a bomb concealed in a soda can on board the plane at Sharm El-Sheikh airport.
An EgyptAir flight heading from Paris to Cairo with 66 people, including 26 foreigners, on board vanished from radar over the Mediterranean Sea shortly after entering Egyptian airspace, the national airline said today.

The Airbus A320 was flying at 37,000 feet when it disappeared shortly after entering Egyptian airspace at 2:45 am local time, an airline official said.

Thae flight number MS804 lost contact with radar above the Mediterranean Sea about 280 km from the Egyptian seacoast.

The airliner said in a statement that there were 56 passengers in addition to 10 cabin crew members on board.

Apart from 30 Egyptians, the plane was carrying 15 French passengers, two Iraqis and one each from Britain, Belgium, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Chad, Portugal, Algeria and Canada.

Egyptian military search and rescue teams were combing the area where the jet, manufactured in 2003, might have gone down, the airline said in a statement.

The Egyptian military has deployed search aircraft and naval vessels to locate the plane, in cooperation with Greece.

An EgyptAir official said the search was focused on an area of sea north of the Egyptian coast, without providing a precise location.

In March, another EgyptAir flight from Alexandria to Cairo was hijacked and forced to divert to Cyprus, where the hijacker demanded to see his former wife.

He had claimed he was wearing an explosive vest, which turned out to be fake, and surrendered within hours after freeing the passengers and crew.

In October, the Islamic State jihadist group claimed responsibility for bombing a Russian airliner flying home holidaymakers from the Egyptian resort of Sharm El-Sheikh, killing all 224 people on board.

The group said it had smuggled a bomb concealed in a soda can on board the plane at Sharm El-Sheikh airport.

The airliner has hosted the passengers' families near to Cairo Airport and has provided doctors, translators and all the necessary services to the passengers' family members during their stay at Cairo Airport.
An EgyptAir plane en route from Paris to Cairo carrying 66 people crashed into the Mediterranean Sea off the Greek island of Crete today with Egypt saying it was more likely caused by a terror attack than technical problems.

An Egyptian search plane located two orange items believed to be from the EgyptAir flight, southeast of Crete, a Greek military official said, adding that one of the items was oblong.

Greek state television ERT earlier reported that debris had been spotted some 425 km from Crete, about 100 nautical miles from the Airbus A320's last known location.

Egypt's Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathi told a conference that a "terror" attack was a more probable explanation for the disappearance of the EgyptAir flight than technical failure.

Asked whether a technical failure was behind the crash, Fathi said, "On the contrary...If you thoroughly analyze the situation, the possibility of having a different action or a terror attack, is higher than the possibility of having a technical failure."



"We don't deny the possibility of a terror attack or a technical error," Fathi.

The plane was carrying 56 passengers -- including three children -- seven crew members and three security personnel.

Apart from 30 Egyptians, the plane was carrying 15 French passengers, two Iraqis and one each from Britain, Belgium, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Chad, Portugal, Algeria and Canada.

Earlier, French President Francois Hollande confirmed that the EgyptAir Airbus A320 had "crashed".

"We must ensure that we know everything on the causes of what happened. No hypothesis is ruled out or favoured," he said in a televised address.

"Whether it was an accident or another hypothesis that everyone has on their mind -- a terrorist hypothesis... At this stage we must focus on our solidarity with the families and the search for the causes of the catastrophe," Hollande said.

Though nothing had been confirmed about the reasons for the crash both France and Egypt have come under attack from ISIS terror group in the past year.

Paris prosecutor's office said its accident department had opened an investigation into the incident.

Greece's Defence Minister Panos Kammenos said the plane fell 22,000 feet and swerved sharply in Egyptian airspace before it disappeared from radar screens.

"The plane carried out a 90-degree turn to the left and a 360-degree turn to the right, falling from 37,000 to 15,000 feet and the signal was lost at around 10,000 feet," Kammenos told a conference.

However, Greek Aviation officials said earlier that air traffic controllers had spoken to the pilot a few minutes earlier and everything had appeared normal.

Egypt and Greece both dispatched aircraft and naval



vessels on a search mission and they were expected to be joined by French teams.

The plane lost contact with radar after it entered Egyptian airspace, around 280 kilometres off the country's coastline north of the Mediterranean port city of Alexandria.

The aviation officials later said the plane crashed and that a search for debris was now underway.

The "possibility that the plane crashed has been confirmed," the officials said.

Some of the relatives of those on board gathered at airports in Cairo and Paris to wait for .

French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault who met some of the relatives at a crisis centre in Paris Charles de Gaulle called it a "moment of intense emotion" for them.

The Flight left Charles de Gaulle airport in Paris at 23:09 local time yesterday and was scheduled to arrive in the Egyptian capital soon after 03:15 local time today.

An EgyptAir statement was quoted by the local media as saying that the Egyptian army's rescue and search had received a distress call from the plane at 04:26 local time -- around two hours after the flight disappeared.

However, Egypt's military subsequently said that no such signal had been received.

Earlier, Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail said it was too early to say whether a technical problem or a terror attack caused the plane to crash.

"We cannot rule anything out," he told reporters at Cairo airport.

Hollande also held an emergency meeting and spoke with Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi on the phone. They agreed "to closely cooperate to establish as soon as possible the circumstances" surrounding the incident.

Egypt's Civil Aviation Minister Fathi when asked if a previous technical error in the plane in 2013 could be a reason for the crash, said, "we can't speak about a past error (which was already fixed years ago) as being a reason for the plane crash".

"Some say that there is a technical error and this is not possible. No one flies with a plane that has a technical error. Any plane goes under many check before it flies," Fathi said.

EgyptAir was hosting the passengers' families near to Cairo Airport and has provided doctors, translators and all the necessary services to them.

In March, another EgyptAir flight from Alexandria to Cairo was hijacked and forced to divert to Cyprus, where the hijacker demanded to see his former wife.

He had claimed he was wearing an explosive vest, which turned out to be fake, and surrendered within hours after freeing the passengers and crew.

In October, the Islamic State jihadist group claimed responsibility for bombing a Russian airliner flying home holidaymakers from the Egyptian resort of Sharm El-Sheikh, killing all 224 people on board.

The group said it had smuggled a bomb concealed in a soda can on board the plane at Sharm El-Sheikh airport.
An EgyptAir plane en route from Paris to Cairo carrying 66 people crashed in the Mediterranean Sea today after plunging 22,000 feet and swerving sharply with Egypt saying the possibility of a terror attack or a technical error could not be ruled out.

"I will use the words 'the missing plane' until we find the debris or be certain about what happened,"Egypt's Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathi said in a press conference.

"We don't deny the possibility of a terror attack or a technical error," he said.

EgyptAir Flight 804 from Paris to Cairo disappeared from radar with 66 people on board, the airline said.

French President Francois Hollande confirmed that the EgyptAir Airbus A320 had "crashed".

"We must ensure that we know everything on the causes of what happened. No hypothesis is ruled out or favoured," he said in a televised address.

"Whether it was an accident or another hypothesis that everyone has on their mind -- a terrorist hypothesis... At this stage we must focus on our solidarity with the families and the search for the causes of the catastrophe," Hollande said.

Paris prosecutor's office said its accident department had opened an investigation into the incident.

Greece's Defence Minister Panos Kammenos said the plane fell 22,000 feet and swerved sharply in Egyptian airspace before it disappeared from radar screens.

"The plane carried out a 90-degree turn to the left and a 360-degree turn to the right, falling from 37,000 to 15,000 feet and the signal was lost at around 10,000 feet," Kammenos told a conference.

"It appears the plane is lost. There are no clear results (from the search) so far," he said.

However, Greek Aviation officials said earlier that air traffic controllers had spoken to the pilot a few minutes earlier and everything had appeared normal.

The plane was carrying 56 passengers -- including three children -- seven crew members and three security personnel.

Apart from 30 Egyptians, the plane was carrying 15 French passengers, two Iraqis and one each from Britain, Belgium, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Chad, Portugal, Algeria and Canada.

Egypt and Greece both had both dispatched aircraft and naval vessels on a search mission and they were expected to be joined by French teams.

The plane is believed to have been lost some 130 nautical miles from the island of Karpathos, between Crete and Rhodes.

The plane lost contact with radar after it entered Egyptian airspace, around 280 kilometres off the country's coastline north of the Mediterranean port city of Alexandria.

The aviation officials later said the plane crashed and that a search for debris was now underway.
Congress leader Digvijaya Singh said today's election results are "not very encouraging" for the party and the current trend is a matter of "serious concern".

"The election results are not very encouraging for Congress, but in democracy we have to respect people's verdict," he said.

Assam and Kerala are two important states that Congress have lost, Singh said adding, "Even in Tamil Nadu and West Bengal, our alliance could not make it. In Assam, we faced anti-incumbency and at the last moment one of our senior leaders joined BJP."



The Congress General Secretary said his party accepts the people's verdict and will serve them by sitting in opposition.

Responding to a question whether BJP's call for 'Congress-mukt Bharat' was becoming a reality, he said, "Congress has always bounced back from such situations, though the current trend is a matter of serious concern."



The former Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister alleged, "BJP wins elections by polarising votes on the basis of religion."



Congress is hoping to revive its position through Goa Assembly polls slated to be held next year, Singh said.
Union Minister Bandaru Dattatreya today said the ESIC medical college hospital, being built by the Centre at Alwar, will be handed over to state government soon.

"The Rs 800-crore medical college and hospital will be handed over to the state government, in which 50 per cent of the seats will be allotted to the state. The Centre will have a quota of 15 per cent and remaining seats will be reserved for the children of labourers of unorganised sector," he told reporters here.

In Rajasthan, he said, there are 1.12 crore registered labourers in unorganised sector.

The minister also informed that the 40 ESIC dispensaries in the state will be upgraded from 6 to 10-bedded ones in phased manner.

"In the first phase, 14 dispensaries have been identified which will be upgraded," he said.

During his visit to the state, the minister also met chief minister Vasundhara Raje.

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Odisha's Labour and Employment Minister Prafulla Kumar Mallick said the state has set up its own agenda to help the labourers migrating to other states.

Addressing the gathering, ILO Director Panudda Boonpala said the conference is the first-of-its kind to bring together various states and national stakeholders on issues of national importance like child labour, inter-state migrant workers, and construction workers.

Odisha Chief Secretary A P Padhi said the state has a target to completely eliminate child labour in the state by 2025.
A former Delhi Jal Board employee has been arrested for allegedly duping youths of lakhs of rupees by assuring them job in DJB, police said today.

32-year-old Jag Pravesh, a former junior engineer at DJB, was arrested after a case against him was filed at DBG Road police station on the complaint of a Paschim Vihar resident on May 12, said Parmaditya, DCP (central) Delhi.

Complainant Siddhartha accused Pravesh of cheating him of Rs five lakh by falsely promising him a job at DJB, said the officer.

During interrogation, the accused told police that he worked as JE with DJB on contract basis from 2011. Later, he was suspended in 2014, the DCP said.

The accused was used to a lavish lifestyle and cheated unemployed youth by offering them job of computer operator at DJB and charged them in the range of Rs 1.5 to Rs five lakh, said the officer.
Four Indian peacekeepers, who laid down their lives while serving in UN peacekeeping operations, were honoured today along with 124 other military, police and civilian personnel with a prestigious UN medal awarded posthumously for their sacrifice in the line of duty.

The fallen Indian peacekeepers who received the Dag Hammarskjold Medal on the International Day of United Nations Peacekeepers are Head Constable Shubhkaran Yadav, Rifleman Manish Malik, Havildar Amal Deka and Naik Rakesh Kumar.

Yadav, serving in the UN Organisation Stabilisation Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) gave the supreme sacrifice in April 2015 and Malik, also serving in the same mission, died in August.

Deka, serving in the United Nations Disengagement Observer Force (UNDOF) died in June 2015 and Kumar serving in the UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) died in January 2015.

Gagan Punjabi, serving in MONUSCO in a civilian capacity under the UN Volunteers program, died in an incident in January last year.

UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon began the commemoration of the International Day of UN Peacekeepers, observed annually on May 29, here by laying a wreath to honour all fallen peacekeepers.

He then awarded the Dag Hammarskjold Medal posthumously to 129 military, police and civilian personnel who lost their lives while serving in peacekeeping operations during2015.

India's Permanent Representative to the UN Ambassador Syed Akbaruddin collected the medal on behalf of the fallen peacekeepers from the country at a solemn ceremony in the UN General Assembly hall.

This year's commemoration comes amid the world body trying to tackle the "disturbing" allegations of sexual abuse and exploitation against the Blue Helmets.

Peacekeepers from India, which is one of the largest troop contributing countries to UN operations, maintained their clean record and no allegations were received against them.

Last year Lance Naik Nand Ram, who served with MONUSCO and Raju Joseph, who had served in a civilian capacity with UNMISS were posthumously awarded the medal.

India is among the largest contributors to UN peacekeeping operations, with its military and police personnel having been deployed in UN missions including in Cote d'Ivoire, Cyprus, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Haiti, Lebanon and South Sudan.

So far, India has contributed nearly 180,000 troops who have served in over 44 of the 69 peacekeeping operations, including the 103-strong Indian female police unit in the UN mission in Liberia.

Currently more than 105,000 uniformed personnel from 124troop and police-contributing countries serve under the blue flag, along with 18,000international and national civilian staff and United Nations Volunteers.

Last year, 129 peacekeepers from 46 countries lost their lives in the line of duty.

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The International Day of UN Peacekeepers was established by the General Assembly in 2002, in tribute to all men and women serving in peacekeeping operations for their high level of professionalism, dedication and courage, and to honour the memory of those who have lost their lives in the cause of peace.

The General Assembly had designated May 29 as the commemoration day because it was the date in 1948 when the United Nations Truce Supervision Organization (UNTSO), the world body's first peacekeeping mission, began operations in Palestine.

Since the first UN peacekeeping mission in 1948 until April 2016, 400 military, police and civilian personnel have lost their livesin the service of peace as a result of acts of violence, accidents and disease.

Commemorative activities will be held at the world body's headquarters here and at peacekeeping operations and offices around the world.

The Dag Hammarskjold Medal was established in December 2000 and is awarded posthumously to members of peacekeeping operations who lost their lives during service with a peacekeeping operation under the operational control and authority of the United Nations.

The medal is named after the second UN Secretary General, who had died in a mysterious 1961 plane crash.

He was posthumously awarded a Nobel Peace Prize the year he died.
French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault said today he had called for a long-delayed Middle East peace conference to be held in Paris on June 3.

"I have suggested that the conference initially planned for May 30 be held on June 3," Ayrault said after talks with US Secretary of State John Kerry on the sidelines of a NATO foreign ministers' meeting in Brussels.

"We reviewed again the position concerning France's initiative to hold a ministerial-level meeting in Paris to relaunch the Middle East peace process," Ayrault told reporters.

This would also provide the opportunity "for Israel and the Palestinians to resume on the basis of a two-state solution," he said.

"We are in a crisis situation and every day the situation on the ground gets worse," he added. Kerry confirmed he will attend the Paris talks.

Supporters of the peace process have been dismayed in recent months by Israel's ongoing construction of settlements on Palestinian land and by Palestinian knife and gun attacks on Israelis.

Ayrault said in a separate statement that the June 3 conference would help identify "ways to help Israel and the Palestinians return to the path to peace.
The first of 219 abducted Chibok schoolgirls to be found after more than two years in Boko Haram captivity today met Nigeria's President Muhammadu Buhari, with hopes raised more of the girls can be freed.

Amina Ali, who was discovered by civilian vigilantes and troops on Tuesday, flew from the Borno state capital, Maiduguri, in northeast Nigeria, to the capital, Abuja, with her mother, Binta.

Both covered their faces with headscarves as they walked into the president's office at his official Aso Rock residence, according to an AFP reporter at the scene.

They were accompanied by Borno state governor Kashim Shettima and federal government officials, including the national security advisor, defence minister and chief of defence staff.

Boko Haram fighters seized 276 girls from the Government Girls Secondary School in the remote Borno town of Chibok on April 14, 2014. Fifty-seven escaped in the hours that followed.

The abduction provoked global outrage and brought worldwide attention to the conflict but until Amina's release, there were few indications of the girls' whereabouts or possible release.

Community leaders said she told her relatives at a brief reunion at the family home in Mbalala, near Chibok, that most of the girls were still being held in Boko Haram's Sambisa Forest enclave.

But the 19-year-old was quoted as saying that "six were already dead".

Nigeria's military has been conducting operations in the former game reserve for weeks in the hope of flushing out militants and destroying Islamist camps in the sprawling semi-desert scrubland.

The abducted girls have long been thought to have been taken to the forest. Satellite imagery provided by the United States and Britain reportedly identified the location of some of the students.

But Britain's former ambassador to Nigeria, Andrew Pocock, claimed in a Sunday Times article in March that Nigeria's military failed to act on the intelligence.

Former president Goodluck Jonathan's delayed response to the abduction and overall handling of the insurgency was seen as a major factor in his election defeat to Buhari last year.

Amina was brought to Maiduguri by air force helicopter from Damboa 90 kilometres away with her four-month-old baby and a man she said was her husband, according to the military.
Nepal Prime Minister K P Sharma Oli today said fresh anti-government agitation by the Madhesis was "not necessary" at a time the country was still recovering from last year's devastating quakes even as minority groups launched the second round of protests.

"The agitation launched by the Madhesis and other ethnic groups was not necessary at this time," Oli told PTI on the sidelines of a grand International Buddhist conference here.

"The government believes in resolving the issue related with the Madhesis and the ethnic groups through talks," he said.

The new Constitution has already been promulgated and if they have any grievances, the government has called them for talks in the past, he added.

His remarks came amid a fresh round of agitation by the Madhesis, mostly of Indian-origin, mainly to protest against the seven-province federal model enshrined in the new statute.

The minority had led a nearly six-month-long violent protest over better representation in the Parliament and the federal structure of the Constitution that divides their ancestral homeland.

The agitation that began last year also witnessed blockade of key border trade points with India and claimed over 50 lives before being called off unexpectedly just before Oli's maiden visit to India but the impasse is far from over.

The agitating Madhesi Front has rejected the government's earlier call for talks and asked the ruling coalition to create a "conducive atmosphere" for dialogue to end the political crisis plaguing the country as it went ahead with the first phase of protests, in a bid to bring the waning Madhesi movement back to the limelight, which ended yesterday.

The first day of their second phase of programme, however, witnessed a low turnout. The protests have been launched by the Federal Alliance, that led Kathmandu-centric agitation for the past six days to press for demands relating to rights and representation of Madhesis and other ethnic groups.

A few hundred people assembled in a protest rally organised by the alliance in Mangalbazaar of Lalitpur district near Kathmandu. However, the programme was largely peaceful.

The twin quakes of last year that killed nearly 9,000 people coupled with hundreds of aftershocks pushed Nepal to the brink, causing widespread devastation and hitting its major tourism sector badly.

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Meanwhile, three fringe parties distance themselves from the Alliance of 29 parties. The three parties including Bahujan Samajvadi Party and Loktantrik Dal have accused the leaders of the United Democratic Madhesi Front, the main grouping of the alliance, of ignoring their agendas and bargaining with the government based on their own 11-point demands.

Speaking as the chief guest at the Buddhist Conference, Oli admitted that there has been some delay in carrying out post-quake reconstruction works.

He, however, pointed out that necessary legal and institutional frameworks have already been put in place for initiating reconstruction works.

Oli also sought help and support from the international community including neighbours in the government's efforts of rebuilding the country in the aftermath of the devastating earthquakes.

"As the transitional phase has almost culminated with the promulgation of the constitution last year, now our focus will be on economic prosperity and development," Oli said.

"My recent visit to India and China were also focused towards that end," he said adding that "we need the support from international community in our efforts of rebuilding the nation and attaining economic prosperity".
Outgoing treasurer would keep 'alternative' investments limited at 35 percent but increase share of real estate; some critics worry about risk to taxpayers

RALEIGH If the General Assembly approves State Treasurer Janet Cowell's request for more flexibility in how it invests the state's pension plan, North Carolina's investment in real estate could be among the largest in the nation.The department wants to increase the percentage of real estate investments the pension plan can hold from the current maximum of 10 percent maximum to 15 percent. If it is successful, North Carolina will rank with Alaska and Pennsylvania as the states with the greatest percentage of pension fund money allowed to be invested in real estate.Real estate is one of what are called alternative investments, which also include private equity and hedge funds, and it is becoming increasingly popular among pension fund managers, according to The Financial Times . Real estate is the most popular of the alternative investment classes for state pension funds, according to The Wall Street Journal. Alternative asset investments are viewed as more risky and less liquid than stocks, bonds, or cash.In a March 2016 Forbes.com column, Andrew Biggs, who studies pension and retirement issues at the American Enterprise Institute, noted More and more public pension plans are expanding their alternative investments - and putting taxpayer-backed retirement funds at greater risks - because in recent years returns on government bonds and other "safe" investments have lagged.According to a public fund survey conducted by the National Conference of State Legislatures, most states' pension fund investments in real estate ventures fall well below 15 percent.The Alaska Public Employees Retirement System and Alaska Teachers Retirement System have the highest percentage invested in real estate at 17.2 percent. The percentages are all 2013 numbers, the latest available, and don't reflect changes made since then.The only other state pension plan listed as having 15 percent or more invested in real estate is the Pennsylvania State Employees Retirement System at 15.6 percent.The rate listed in the survey for the North Carolina Retirement Systems was 8.1 percent, which was higher than the average of 7.2 percent for the 84 systems shown in the report. That was as of June 30, 2013.North Carolina currently is limited to investing 35 percent of its funds in alternative investments. The state treasurer wants to maintain that 35 percent limit, but increase the amount of real estate that can be part of the alternative investment portfolio, said Brad Young, Cowell's press secretary.Young said.The state's retirement portfolio is valued at about $84 billion.The amount allowed to be invested in real estate in states surrounding North Carolina varied.The Virginia Retirement System had 9.4 percent invested in real estate, the Tennessee Consolidated Retirement System had 4.9 percent, and the South Carolina Retirement Systems had 2.3 percent. Both the Georgia Employees Retirement System and the Georgia Teachers Retirement System had 0 percent invested in real estate.Young said that since late 2015, the state treasurer's office has been working with Buck Consulting and the state's Investment Advisory Committee to analyze which combinations of investment types would work best under a wide variety of possible market conditions.Young said.Reaction to the proposal has been muted, even among candidates to succeed Democrat Cowell as treasurer. Cowell did not seek re-election this year.The Democratic nominee, Raleigh attorney Dan Blue III, did not offer a comment on the treasurer's proposal, said Brad Kennedy, Blue's campaign manager.The Republican nominee, former state Rep. Dale Folwell of Forsyth County, who is a CPA and former head of the Division of Employment Security, said,So far, no bill allowing for the change has been introduced in the General Assembly. However, the deadline to file bills dealing with state or local retirement systems isn't until May 19.Rep. Allen McNeill, R-Randolph, co-chairman of the House Pensions and Retirements Committee, said that House and Senate leaders are in the process of meeting to decide what legislation to put forward during the 2016 short session."They've sent us a whole host of things that they're asking for," McNeill said. "I have looked at what the treasurer's office has put forward and I'll make a determination based on what is best for the retirees."McNeill also noted that even if his proposals don't include the investment changes the treasurer's office is asking for, other legislators can offer amendments to his proposals until the session adjourns.
Matt LeBlanc and Matthew Perry will be back together again this fall on CBS, as the network has staged a "Friends" reunion of sorts, scheduling both of the actor's shows on the same night.

LeBlanc's new comedy series "Man With A Plan" debuts this October on CBS Monday nights at 8:30 p.M., while the third season of "Perry's "Odd Couple" is on Mondays at 9:30 p.M., reported Variety.

"It's funny because Les Moonves put us together in the first place when he ran Warner Bros, so maybe that's his plan - maybe he's the man with the plan!" LeBlanc said while speaking of the president and CEO of CBS Corporation who spearheaded "Friends" back in the day.

While CBS has not commented on LeBlanc and Perry's shows airing on the same night, bringing the two "Friends" stars back together seems like an obvious marketing tool that at the very least will generate social media buzz.

Asked if he would like to guest star on "Odd Couple" or if he'd like to have Perry come onto "Man With A Plan," LeBlanc teased the possibility.

"Sure. We'll see what happens. My show is set in Pittsburgh and I think his is in New York so it's not too far away, right? Just a train ride!," LeBlanc said.
A hobby historian has claimed to have found Nazi dictator Adolf Hitler's nuclear bombs in an underground bunker in central Germany that have been lying there for over seven decades using 3-D imaging technology.

With the help of a ground penetrating radar, 70-year-old Peter Lohr, says he discovered huge caverns in the ground under the Jonastal valley in Thuringia.

Furthermore, using a 3-D imaging technology he found five large metal objects in the cave, at least two of which he believes are atomic bombs.

The shape of the metal objects corresponds to the shape of a nuclear weapon, said Lohr, who is a trained mechanical engineer.

"The metal's been lying there for 71 years. At some point it will decay and then we will have a second Chernobyl on our hands," he told German tabloid Bild.

The authorities do not seem to be taking his concerns seriously though.

"They just told me that I'm not allowed to continue my research anymore," he said.

This is of course not the first time that an a hobby researcher has made a fantastical claim about a hidden underground lair full of Nazi secrets.

Just last year, two amateur historians had international media on tenterhooks after claiming they had found a train in a hidden tunnel in Poland full of Nazi gold and other treasures.

After extensive searches of the site, qualified researchers said they could find no evidence the train existed.

However, that the Nazis did work on their own nuclear weapon is not just a theory believed by conspiratorial theorists, The Local reported.

In July 2015 public broadcaster ZDF showed a documentary called "The search for Hitler's nuclear weapon".

Among the evidence they cited was a Russian military report given to Stalin which claimed that the Germans had successfully developed a nuclear bomb.

Reputed historian Rainer Karlsch also published a book, "Hitler's Bomb", in 2005 which argued that the Nazis developed an atomic bomb.

Karlsch wrote that two tests on a small nuclear bomb had been carried out, one in October 1944, the next in March 1945.

The theory that the Nazis were in the process of developing a superbomb was first propagated by the leaders of the Third Reich themselves, who in the finals days and weeks of the war kept promising a "Wunderwaffe" (super weapon) which would turn back the tide of the Allied march.

But, according to Sven Felix Kellerhoff, an editor and historian at Die Welt, there is no evidence that this was anything more than propaganda.
Global sales of smartphones totaled 349 million units in the first quarter of 2016, up 3.9 per cent over the year-ago period, driven by demand for low-cost and 4G-enabled handsets, research firm Gartner said.

Smartphone sales represented 78 per cent of total mobile phone sales in the first quarter of 2016, it said in a report.

"Smartphone sales were driven by demand for low-cost smartphones in emerging markets and for affordable 4G smartphones, led by 4G connectivity promotion plans from communications service providers (CSPs) in many markets worldwide," Gartner said.

In a slowing smartphone market where large vendors are experiencing growth saturation, emerging brands are disrupting existing brands' long-standing business models to increase their share, Gartner Research Director Anshul Gupta said.

"With such changing smartphone market dynamics, Chinese brands are emerging as the new top global brands. Two Chinese brands ranked within the top five worldwide smartphone vendors in the first quarter of 2015, and represented 11 per cent of the market," he added.

Samsung led the market with 23.2 per cent share, followed by Apple (14.8 per cent), Huawei (8.3 per cent), Oppo (4.6 per cent) and Xiaomi (4.3 per cent).

"Samsung's Galaxy S7 series phones and renewed portfolio positioned it as a strong competitor in the smartphone market, and more so in the emerging markets where it has been facing fierce competition from local manufacturers," Gupta said.

On the other hand, Apple had its first double-digit decline year-on-year, with iPhone sales down 14 per cent.

Lenovo disappeared from the top five smartphone tally in the first quarter of 2016.

"Lenovo had another challenging quarter with its worldwide smartphone sales declining 33 per cent... Lenovo is also struggling to bring synergies with Motorola's device business, managing lower costs and overheads of the two brands," Gupta said.

In terms of the smartphone operating system (OS) market, Android regained share over iOS and Windows to achieve 84 per cent share.

Apple's iOS had 14.8 per cent share, while Windows and BlackBerry had 0.7 per cent and 0.2 per cent share, respectively.
Arunachal Pradesh Governor J P Rajkhowa today called upon the Indian Army to adopt villages, schools and conduct medical camps in remote border areas for better coordination and a harmonised environment in the frontier state.

The governor made this appeal when General Officer Commanding-in-Chief from Eastern Army Command Kolkata, Lt General Praveen Bakshi called on him at Raj Bhavan and discussed about strengthening the Army presence in the state and healthier civil-army liaison.

The governor suggested the Army to provide ration items through their canteen facilities and medicines and study materials to the health centres and schools respectively, a Raj Bhawan communique informed.

"With its men and machine, the Army can help patient evacuations at the time of emergency and maintain all the roads clear at all the time", the Governor said.

"Such initiative by the Army will help in arresting the migration of the indigenous population from rural border areas to urban settlements leaving those frontier areas vacant," Rajkhowa pointed out.

Citing the example of Lady Everest Anshu Jamsenpa who had set two world records in mountaineering field, the governor also asked the Army to groom sporting talents.

He stressed that the army units in the different parts of the state must motivate the local youth to join the Indian Army, particularly in the Arunachal Scouts.

The Governor congratulated the Indian Army for successfully summiting Mount Everest (8848M) at dawn today, which was closed due to the devastation caused by the earthquake in Nepal last year.

He also commended the Army units in Arunachal Pradesh for strengthening their position in the border area.

The Army Commander briefed the governor on the overall scenario of Army presence in the state and area of responsibilities.

He also proposed for regular 'Civil-Army liaison' meeting at various levels of the command, the communique said.
BJP candidate Govind Parmar on Thursday won the by-election to Talala Assembly constituency in Gir-Somnath district by defeating Congress candidate Bhagwanji Barad by over 2,000 votes.

The seat was earlier held by Congress.

Parmar defeated Barad by a thin margin of 2,440 votes, Gir-Somnath Collector Ajay Kumar announced after the counting ended this afternoon.

"Parmar received 63,896 votes while Barad received 61,456 votes.Thus, BJP candidate has won the elections by more than 2,000 votes," Kumar said.

The by-election was necessitated after Jasu Barad, the Congress MLA from the constituency, passed away in January.

Around 63 per cent voter turnout was registered during the polling held on May 16.

While the Congress gave ticket to Jasu Barad's younger brother, Bhagwanji Barad, BJP fielded Parmar, who had won the Talala seat in 2002.

This was the the second face-off between Bhagwanji Barad and Parmar as they had contested against each other on the same seat in the 2007 Assembly polls. Barad had then defeated Parmar.

Earlier, Parmar had won the 2002 Assembly election defeating Jasu Barad. Later, Jasu Barad defeated Parmar in 2012 Assembly polls with a thin margin.

After winning the polls, Parmar thanked party workers as well as voters. He also promised to solve the problems faced by people.

BJP President Vijay Rupani claimed the win was an indication that the party will win the 2017 Assembly polls in the state.

He also claimed that the Patel quota agitation, which created anti-BJP sentiments among Patel community, did not affect the party's performance in Talala.

"This seat was held by Congress and we snatched it from them today. It is an indication that BJP will win with huge majority in 2017," Rupani said.

"Though some Patel quota agitators did canvas against BJP, the Patel voters remained by our side as they are happy with BJP-led government's announcement of 10 per cent EBC quota and other pro-people policies," he added.
Haryana government has issued guidelines regarding importance of suo motu disclosure under RTI and also about duties and responsibilities to ensure proper upload of information on websites of different departments.

The nodal officer for a department or corporation's website would ensure that all information required to be placed in public domain as per section 4 of RTI Act is uploaded and updated on a regular basis, said a spokesperson of Administrative Reforms Department today.

In case this has not been done, it would be completed at the earliest and a certificate to this effect would be given by head of the department to this department within a week, he said adding, "This will decrease the number of applications."



He said information including name, designation and contact details of the State Public Information Officer (SPIO) and First Appellant Authority both at the headquarters and in the field must be prominently displayed on the website and on the notice board of SPIO office and Appellant Authority.

Head of the department and nodal officers would ensure the applications received under RTI are disposed off in time by providing information to the applicant, he said.

A written communication to this effect has been sent to all officials concerned including administrative secretaries, heads of departments, commissioners of all the four divisions to ensure immediate compliance of these instructions, he said.
The Delhi High Court today termed as insufficient the steps taken by Centre to improve overall security situation in the national Capital and rapped it for not providing "concrete proposals" to deal with the issue.

"Do you (Centre's counsel) want us to say that Union of India is not concerned about safety of citizens of Delhi? We are telling you in a very polite language but you are not understanding this. This is not sufficient. Do not force us to make statements. Where are your concrete proposals?," a bench of Justices B D Ahmed and Sanjeev Sachdeva asked.

The bench also pulled up the Delhi government saying "nobody was serious" despite the fact that thousands of samples were pending in the forensic science laboratories due to which probe in criminal cases were hampered.

"According to Delhi Police, approximately 11,000 samples are pending in the forensic labs and this will hamper so many criminal probes. Nobody is serious about it. Both governments (Centre and Delhi) can say let law of 'jungle' prevail here and everybody can do whatever they want," it said.

The court had earlier directed Centre to increase manpower in police while the Delhi government was asked to set up more forensic labs.

As the hearing commenced today, the bench asked both the Centre and Delhi government about their "concrete proposals" on these issue.

When the Centre's counsel said that various vacancies have been filled, the bench said, "You are not bothered".

"You are not functioning in a way we want you to act on the issue. Are you serious?," the bench asked the Centre.

The Centre, however, said that process of filling other vacancies was going on.

"The Home Ministry says go ahead. They approve everything but the Ministry of Finance says no. What is the stand of the Government of India?" the bench asked.

The Centre's counsel told the court that Finance Ministry has to take a call as they will give the funds.

He said that a committee, formulated to look into the matter, would give its report on the issue soon.

"How long we will wait? Why do such decisions take so long? Take a decision. We cannot force you, we can only tell you. If you do not have the funds then tell us, we will close the matter. What is your proposal for security of Delhi?," the bench said.

The court thereafter asked the lawyer appearing for Delhi Police, "Why are you not filling the vacancies?"



The counsel said that the process was on in this regard.

Delhi government's senior standing counsel Rahul Mehra



told the bench that he would file a detailed report on this issue giving all the datas as well as the proposals to deal with it.

"This is not a light matter. This is a serious issue," the court said and fixed the matter for further hearing on May 27.

It also asked the Delhi government to file an affidavit regarding the progress made by it on this issue.

The Centre, in its affidavit, had earlier said that Delhi police had forwarded majority of its proposals for manpower directly to the Ministry of Home Affairs "without any scrutiny or recommendation of the Administrator and thus a high level committee has been set up to take a holistic view regarding manpower requirement".

The data filed earlier by Delhi police showed that of the 14270 criminal cases decided by sessions court between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2015, 61 per cent were acquittals. In Delhi High Court the percentage had increased to 81 per cent.

The court was hearing a PIL initiated by it after the December 16, 2012 sensational gangrape case, in which it has been periodically giving directions with regard to improving crime investigation and protection of women.
HDFC Bank today said it will seek shareholders' approval to hike the authorised share capital of the bank to Rs 650 crore.

The proposal came as one of the outcomes of the board meeting of the bank held today.

"To seek approval of the shareholders for increase in the authorised share capital of the bank from Rs 550 crore comprising 275 crore shares of Rs 2 each to Rs 650 crore comprising 325 crore equity shares of Rs 2 each", it said in a BSE filing.

The private sector lender HDFC Bank said it will make consequent changes to the Memorandum of Association of the Bank.

Besides, it will seek shareholders' approval to issue stock options to employees.

The bank further informed its Annual General Meeting will be held on July 21 in Mumbai.

Shares of HDFC Bank closed 0.35 per cent down at Rs 1,136.95 apiece on BSE.
Weather remained dry in Uttar Pradesh with Banda recording the highest temperature in the state at 47.2 degrees Celsius today, even as Lucknow district administration ordered closure of all schools from May 23.

Banda was the hottest place in the state at 47.2 degrees Celsius, four notches above normal, followed by Allahabad at 46.7 degrees Celsius, the MeT Department said here.

Maximum temperatures in Jhansi settled at 46.4 degrees Celsius, 46 degrees Celsius in Orai, it said.

Mercury soared largely above normal level in Allahabad and Faizabad divisions and appreciably above normal in other divisions of the state.

According to a MeT forecast, rain/ thundershowers are very likely at isolated places over east UP, while weather is likely to remain dry over western part of the state.

"Taking soaring temperatures into account, the district administration has decided to close all the schools from May 23rd. The last day for this session will be May 21, District Magistrate Raj Shekhar said.

Lucknow recorded a maximum temperature of 44.4 degrees Celsius, four notches above normal, the weatherman said.
Victims of the atomic bombings of Japan want an apology from US President Barack Obama when he visits Hiroshima next week, the head of a survivors' group said today.

Obama will become the first sitting US president to visit Hiroshima, where the first atomic bomb was dropped on August 6, 1945, killing about 140,000 people in total.

Tens of thousands were killed by the fireball that the powerful Hiroshima blast generated, with many more succumbing to injuries or illnesses caused by radiation in the weeks, months and years afterwards.

Vast swathes of the city, including many of its military and industrial installations, were flattened.

The southern city of Nagasaki was hit by a second bomb days later, killing 74,000 people, in one of the final acts of World War II.

"I urge him to apologise to those who died, bereaved families and parents who lost their children," Terumi Tanaka, secretary general of the Japan Confederation of A- and H-Bomb Sufferers Organizations and a survivor of the Nagasaki explosion, told reporters.

The comments came as Obama's much anticipated journey to Hiroshima reignited an emotional debate over whether the bombings were justified and whether the US president should apologise.

Obama, who will be in Japan for a Group of Seven summit, will visit Hiroshima's Peace Memorial Park on May 27 and be accompanied by Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe.

US officials have ruled out an apology for the bombings and said Obama will not revisit the decision by then-US President Harry Truman to carry them out.

"Many atomic bomb victims think it's not all right if (Obama) doesn't apologise," said Toshiki Fujimori, the group's assistant secretary general and also a survivor of the Hiroshima bomb.

"Atomic bomb victims are demanding that it be made clear that the dropping of atomic bombs was inhumane and breaches international law, and that will be confirmed by his apology."



Obama has been vocal on nuclear issues since becoming president in 2009 and made a landmark speech in Prague in April of that year calling for the elimination of nuclear weapons.
For many years American colleges and universities have been obsessed with diversity. Institutions now have one or more diversity offices and students frequently have to take at least one diversity-themed course to graduate.The preferences of a largely left-of-center corps of faculty and administrators explains much of the pressure for diversity, but the impact on accreditation also has to be considered-not just regional accrediting organizations, but also the professional bodies that accredit degree programs. They have pushed the diversity agenda by requiring specific programs and preferential hiring policies.Although diversity sounds benign, these programs are a silent dagger thrust at intellectual pluralism. They use the market signal of legitimacy, conferred by accreditation, to reinforce an academic intellectual monoculture.Consider, for example, the Council on Education for Public Health (CEPH), which accredits public health programs. One of its standards requires "a commitment to diversity and shall evidence an ongoing practice of cultural competence in learning, research and service practices." Moreover, "the program should also document its commitment to maintaining/using these policies."Language like this pressures a requirement for preferential policies in admissions and hiring. Those CEPH standards, for example, demand policies to "recruit, develop, promote and retain a diverse staff" as well as "recruit, admit, retain and graduate a diverse student body." This is amplified by a requirement for the program to have "a set of measurable objectives with quantifiable indicators related to each goal."The faculty of the Purdue University program I once belonged to interpreted this to mean numerical racial and gender quotas, which I explained is illegal under the law since at least the Supreme Court's 1978 Bakke decision. After a hostile reaction from my colleagues, the program chair agreed it would be wise to check with the university's legal counsel. The language was dropped when the affirmative action officer confirmed my point and ordered it removed.Likewise, the Council on Social Work Education (CSWE) requires Almost every aspect of social work education is expected to show the commitment to diversity, including resource allocation, field education, program leadership, speaker series, seminars, research, and the demographic make-up of the faculty, staff, and student body.This is consistent with the paradigm that the National Association of Social Workers (NASW) attempts to establish-that a leftist view of social justice is the definition of the profession, and individuals must suborn their personal views to that definition.Since the diversity requirement was introduced, this has been particularly controversial with regard to sexuality issues, and the conflict between the values and mission of traditional religious schools and the diversity requirement. For example Franciscan University of Steubenville, Ohio, encountered conflict with CSWE over sexuality issues, specifically courses that define homosexuality as deviant behavior, consistent with traditional Catholic teachings. The University ultimately changed the course description to one that is less offensive to CSWE sensibilities.CSWE's standards have been cited as egregious examples of professional accreditation standards being written to specifically drive programs to adopt a radical leftist bent, including a mandate for student political action on behalf of social justice causes.Turning to the legal profession, the American Bar Association (ABA) accreditation standards for law schools requires that institutions have diverse faculty and student body."Consistent with sound legal education policy and the Standards" the ABA states, "a law school shall demonstrate by concrete action a commitment to diversity and inclusion by providing full opportunities for the study of law and entry into the profession by members of underrepresented groups, particularly racial and ethnic minorities, and a commitment to having a student body that is diverse with respect to gender, race, and ethnicity."The ABA's diversity requirements have been criticized by some law school faculty, and by two lawyers on the United States Commission on Civil Rights, Gail Heriot and Peter Kirsanow.In a letter to Republican Lamar Alexander, Chairman of the Senate Education Committee, Heriot and Kirsanow argued, "The ABA is forcing some law schools to admit students against their better judgment. These law schools may be concerned that when preferential treatment must be accorded to African-American and Hispanic students in order to enroll a racially diverse class, the advantages of such diversity will be outweighed by the disadvantages of a student body in which the beneficiaries of preferential treatment get left behind academically."These requirements bring pressure on professional programs, since the ability to obtain a license for professions often depends on graduation from an accredited program. As a result, even if a faculty was truly committed to equal treatment under "colorblind" principles, the combination of professional licensing requirements and accreditation standards would force most programs to adopt the left's definition of diversity.The drive towards diversity in education engenders controversy because it conflicts with other principles, especially non-discrimination.Baylor University political science professor Elizabeth Corey notes in this essay that diversity is generally discussed "in the abstract-not in a situation where an honest answer would require weighing the benefits of a minority hire against other legitimate goods, such as a particular candidate's academic merit, pedagogical experience or fit with a university's mission." She adds, "institutional pressure to hire someone from an underrepresented group may become more imperative than simply hiring the best candidate without regard for his or her demographic characteristics."She is right. Diversity standards can-and are-used to impose diversity ideology on schools, even when it is incompatible with the mission of the institution. They also get in the way of something that every educational institution should care about, which is to hire the most qualified individual.
Hong Kong student pro-democracy leader Joshua Wong was among five protesters detained today after they ran onto a motorway to intercept the motorcade of a top Chinese official during a highly-charged visit to the city.

Their bid came on the final day of a three-day trip by Zhang Dejiang, who chairs China's communist-controlled legislature, where frustrated protesters have been kept out of sight behind barricades in a security lockdown.

Zhang's visit is the first by such a senior official for four years and comes as concerns grow that freedoms are under threat in semi-autonomous Hong Kong as China tightens its grip.

Police chased the group of five protesters as they ran along a major highway in eastern Hong Kong which had been cleared for Zhang, with Wong carrying a sign calling for "self-determination".

The group were detained before Zhang's motorcade emerged from the motorway tunnel.

The protesters were all members of Demosisto, a political party led by Wong, who became the face of major pro-democracy rallies in 2014.

A video posted on the party's Facebook page showed the group being chased on foot and pinned to the ground by traffic police.

"(Protesters) rushed out near the tunnel front to voice out the demand of self determination and the anger of people against the interference of the Chinese government," Demosisto's Agnes Chow said in a statement.

Demosisto confirmed five of its members, including Wong and fellow high-profile young activists Nathan Law and Oscar Lai, were detained by police after the incident.

Hong Kong police had no immediate comment.

Zhang's visit was ostensibly for an economic conference, but has been widely seen as a conciliatory effort after frustration over lack of political reform sparked a fledgling independence movement, condemned by authorities in both Hong Kong and mainland China.

During the trip, Zhang sought to reassure Hongkongers the city would not be "mainlandised" but hit back at activists calling for more autonomy, labelling them separatists.
Bangladesh authorities today reinstated a Hindu headmaster of a high school, admitting that his sacking was "illegitimate" even as thousands of teachers rallied across the country to protest against a lawmaker who humiliated him by making him do sit-ups in public.

The governing body of the school situated in suburban river port city of Narayanganj which had sacked Shyamal Kanti Bhakta for "insulting Islam" and "unauthorised absence" was also scrapped.

"He (headmaster) is a victim of injustice and his dismissal was not legitimate... So orders have been issued for his reinstatement and dissolution of the school's managing committee itself," education minister Nurul Islam Nahid told a briefing.

The action was taken in line with an official inquiry committee report, he said, adding that an ad-hoc governing body was formed with administrative chief of the port city to run the Piyar Sattar Latif High School.

Bhakta was beaten up by local people apparently at the instigation of the school's governing committee which rallied support of an influential lawmaker of the constituency, who ordered him to do sit-ups in public holding his ears for allegedly making "derogatory remarks" about Islam.

However, the minister said that the inquiry committee found the allegations brought against Bhakta as "untrue".

The managing committee two days ago sacked Bhakta, saying he had "physically tortured students, received money in the name of teachers' appointment, made derogatory comments about Islam, remained absent without leave and used to be late at work".

His reinstatement came a day after the High Court took suo motu cognisance of Bhakta's humiliation, asking for a government report on the Friday incident.

A video footage widely shared on the Facebook showed Member of Parliament (MP) Selim Osman ordering him to do sit- ups holding his ears.

Several social groups including an apex organisation of university teachers demanded that the lawmaker must seek apology to the traumatised schoolteacher, who is now being treated at a local hospital under police protection.

Osman, a lawmaker from the opposition Jatiya Party who is known for his links in the government, had earlier said that "what I did was to save him (teacher) from public wrath as there was no other way to save him".

But in a press briefing today, he declined to apologise for forcing Bhakta to squat holding his ears in public, saying "there is no question of an apology (as) I did not humiliate a teacher, I gave punishment to a person who made offensive comments on Allah".

Nahid, however, avoided a direct comment on Osman at the press conference, saying "we have received the probe report yesterday and actions will be taken accordingly".

Bangladesh University Teachers' Association today staged an hour-long human chain in 37 public varsities across the country including the premier Dhaka University demanding exemplary punishment against the perpetrators.

(Reopens FGN25)



The body had earlier termed the incident as the "highest form of savagery".

Angry posts flooded Facebook, with scores of protestors launching a #SorrySir campaign. The protestors changed their profile pictures on the social network with photos in which they were seen holding their own ears with a "sorry sir" caption, in a stunning show of solidarity with the headmaster.

Bhakta earlier told a TV channel that the school's managing committee had been trying to remove him for the past few months to appoint a new head teacher who is the sister of the committee's president.

"I have been working at the school since it opened 18 years ago. Now I am a victim of conspiracy... The whole thing has been stage-managed," he said without making any reference to the MP.

The Osman family enjoys massive clout in the port town while the MP's younger brother was also a lawmaker from a neighbouring constituency.
President Barack Obama and the United States favor illegal migration in Europe because they want to fill it up with Muslims, the chief of staff of Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban said today.

Janos Lazar also described Hungarian-born American financier George Soros as a standard-bearer for Obama's immigration policies for Europe and said "certain American groups" want Europe to be "diluted ... So Europe and America can cooperate without restraint."



White House spokesman Josh Earnest said he was unaware of Lazar's comments, but added: "I'm not sure they're worthy of a response."



Lazar called Soros a patron of former US President Bill Clinton and Hillary Clinton, the current US presidential candidate, and a Democratic Party supporter who was "ready to step up" against Orban.

"Not so long ago while visiting Europe, President Obama clearly spoke out in favor of the importance of migration, settlement and even the forced settlement (of migrants)," Lazar said at a conference.

Obama and America "are following a very strong pro-migration, pro-illegal migration policy in the interests of having as many Muslims as possible in Europe."



Orban has said that he wants no immigration from outside Europe and that Hungary will solve its demographic problems and dwindling workforce with policies like higher subsidies for families with children.

The government is also sponsoring a referendum expected to be held by October against a plan by the European Union to resettle refugees in Italy and Greece to other countries in the bloc.

Obama and the Clintons have criticized Orban for his perceived authoritarianism and efforts to crack down on civic groups like those advocating for Roma or gay rights. Orban considers some of these groups "paid foreign activists.
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has advised schools to include yoga as an activity for assessment under Comprehensive and Continuous Evaluation (CCE) of students and provide grades for it in the report card.

The Board has also asked schools to see to it that the controversial 'Common Yoga protocol', developed by the Ministry of AYUSH, which begins with the chanting of 'Om' and Shlokas, is regularly practised by children of classes VI and above.

In a circular issued to Principals of all affliated schools, CBSE secretary Joseph Emmanuel has asked them to participate in the International Yoga day events on "voluntary basis" and advised them to carry out activities for the whole academic year so as to "make it a part of daily school routine."



"Such assessment/grades shall be depicted in the Student's Annual report card," the circular said.

Referring to the protocol devised by the AYUSH Ministry, senior CBSE officials suggested that "the common yoga protocol must regularly be practised by the children of class VI and above."



Several muslim organisations have raised questions over chanting of 'Om' as suggested under the protocol. AYUSH Ministry officials have, however, maintained that it was not mandatory.

In the circular, the senior CBSE official also said that the entire school's population may participate in mass yoga demonstration "at least once a week early in the morning during assembly hours."



CBSE has also asked schools to send one yoga or physical education teacher for a certification course being organised by AYUSH Ministry in collaboration with Quality Council of India.

When contacted, a CBSE official said that yoga is already listed as an activity under the CCE activities, and the circular has only reiterated that.
The University Grants Commission today asked Central Universities to include modules of yoga teaching and training in their Bachelor's and Master's courses in Physiotherapy.

In a communication to Vice Chancellors today, UGC secretary Jaspal S Sandhu referred to a a letter received from the Union HRD ministry seeking inclusion of yoga in Bachelors and Masters of Physiotherapy courses from the forthcoming academic session.

Last week Joint Secretary in HRD ministry Ishita Roy had written to the UGC secretary in this regard and also informed that Prime Minister Narendra Modi has desired that the possibility of giving preference to candidates with requisite knowledge of yoga, should be explored.

The Modi government also wants Universities to explore the possibility of a giving preference to candidates who have a certain level of expertise in yoga for admission to the Bachelor's course in Physiotherapy.

Earlier, a government appointed committee on Yoga Education in Universities, headed by H R Nagendra, who is also considered to be the Prime Minister's yoga guru, had recommended yoga syllabus for a 4 year Bachelor's course and a 2 year Masters course in physiotherapy.

The committee had made several recommendations related to setting up of Yoga departments in Universities.

Significantly, it had also recommended that expertise of Baba Ramdev's Patanjali Yogpeeth, S-VYASA Yoga University headed by Nagendra and some other institutes could be used for setting up of these departments.
India was expecting a breakthrough in resuming the Indo-Pak dialogue process under which the two countries could hold talks on all issues, including Kashmir, the Indian envoy here has been quoted as saying in a media report today.

Indian High Commissioner in Pakistan Gautam Bambawale said talks must be held on all issues, including Kashmir, and added that India was ready and will go ahead with the talks.

Bambawale, who reached Lahore yesterday on a two-day visit, told a local TV channel that a breakthrough was expected in the resumption of the dialogue process.

He, however, added that no date has yet been finalised for foreign secretary-level talks.

After the Pathankot airbase attack, talks were suspended and tension ran high between the two countries, he said.

The diplomat said that all issues would be taken up whenever the dialogue process resumed and added that India wanted to expand trade with Pakistan.

"It is highly important to promote trade between the two countries," the envoy said.

Talking about the alleged Indian "spy" arrested by Pakistan, Bambawale said Kulbhushan Jadhav was an Indian national and a request had been made to Pakistan government for a meeting with him.

Kulbhushan Jadhav was reportedly arrested in Balochistan after he entered from Iran and was accused by Pakistan of planning "subversive activities" in the country.

The India-Pakistan talks, which had started during External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj's visit to Islamabad for the Heart of Asia conference, was stalled after the January 2 attack on Pathankot airbase in which seven Indian security personnel were killed.

India has accused Pakistan-based terror group Jaish-e-Mohammed for the attack and has linked the resumption of the dialogue process to the action taken by Pakistan against the group.

Expressing delight over the warm welcome accorded to him in Pakistan, the Indian envoy said he had taken tips from former foreign minister Hina Rabbani Khar on how to strengthen ties between the two countries.
may not be able to fully defend itself from a possible Pakistani nuclear strike in a conflict despite the country's heavy investments in developing anti-ballistic missile systems, a Russian nuclear expert has cautioned.

Petr Topychkanov, a senior researcher at the Carnegie Moscow Centre's Non-Proliferation Programme, said that despite large scale cooperation between and Israel for the development of a ballistic missile defence system and India's efforts for acquiring S-400 defence systems from Russia, it is "very far" from defending itself from a Pakistani missile attack.

"Even in 10 years and with the huge budgets that plans to spend on the development of nuclear weapons and capabilities, it is difficult to imagine it will be able to defend its territory from possible strikes from Pakistan in case of conflict," Topychkanov was quoted as saying by the Dawn.

Talking about India's candidature for the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG), Topychkanov said the world will be cautious about India.

"The nuclear waiver given to Indian became a very important part of the lesson for the international community because Delhi did not give a lot in exchange, it didn't change policies and approaches," he said.

About Russia's policy for strategic stability in South Asia, Topychkanov said Moscow is interested in regional strategic stability and is working on avoiding crisis in the area.

He said despite longstanding strategic partnership with India, Russia was developing relations with both Islamabad and New Delhi.

India successfully test-fired its indigenously developed supersonic interceptor missile from a test range off Odisha coast on Sunday which is capable of destroying any incoming ballistic missile, prompting Pakistan to say that it would disturb the balance of power in the region and it plans to raise the issue at the international level.
Looking to boost bilateral ties, India has offered to assist Myanmar in the area of public healthcare and to provide it with necessary support in boosting the country's agricultural production.

Speaking at the India Myanmar Business Conclave here, India's Commerce Minister Nirmala Sitharaman acknowledged Myanmar's achievement in organic and sustainable agriculture.

India can cooperate in boosting productivity by providing technology and agri equipment, she said at the meet which was attended by over 40 top CEOs from the neighbouring country.

Pharmaceutical sector is an area where India can engage actively specially for public healthcare, she said. The Minister also identified textiles, IT and automobile as the industries where the two countries can work together.

Sitharaman held bilateral meetings with Myanmar's Minister for Construction Win Khaing, Minister for Commerce Than Myint, and Minister for Industry Khin Maung Cho, an official statement said.

Issues related to long-term engagement on procurement of pulses, easy access to Indian pharma products and pharma companies, Indian investment in infrastructure, capacity enhancement and upgrading border infrastructure, were also discussed between the two sides.

Myanmar sought cooperation in skill development, capacity building and training for both public and private sector, while India assured of its support in various priority areas.

She conveyed India's commitment to contribute to Myanmar's development including road and connectivity projects, border projects such as border haats and Integrated Check Posts (ICPs).

Sitharaman also invited Myanmar to hold roadshows in key cities of India to showcase opportunities for Indian businesses.

She is leading a a 25-member business delegation to Myanmar with an aim to boost trade and economic ties between the two nations.

An India Myanmar Business Conclave is being hosted by India here as part of its 'Act East' policy.

This is the first visit of any Minister from India after the new government in Myanmar.

Bilateral trade between the countries stood at USD 2 billion in 2014-15.

Addressing a Government-Business Round table, Sitharaman said India has opened 96.4 per cent of tariff lines at zero duty for Myanmar under its Duty Free Tariff Preference scheme besides ASEAN India free trade agreement (FTA).

"The transition from barter trade to normal trade with effect from December 1, 2015 was a step forward to boost trade. Similarly, a liberal access was available for services including a visa fee waiver for Myanmar applicants applying for Indian Business and Employment visas," the Minister said.
India has organised an inaugural ceremony here this week in the run up to the second International Yoga Day, which will be celebrated in the Midwest part of the US on June 25.

The second IYD will be celebrated in the city of Sandwich, an official statement said.

The inaugural ceremony at the Indian Consulate in Chicago was attended by the Mayor of city of Sandwich, Rick Olson.

The ceremony was also attended by other officials of the Sandwich City, members of Indian-American community, and established yoga and spiritual centres.

The Consul-General of the Indian Consulate in Chicago Ausaf Sayeed addressed the meeting along with Olson.

International Yoga Day is celebrated on June 21 worldwide.
Pakistan today alleged that India was pursuing conventional, nuclear and missile development programmes which can lead to nuclearisation of the Indian Ocean and can disturb the "balance of power" in the region.

Speaking on India's successful testing of a ballistic missile defense system on May 15, Adviser to Prime Minister on Foreign Affairs Sartaj Aziz said that apart from this air defence system, India has also recently conducted tests of nuclear capable, submarine based K4 Ballistic Missiles.

"Simultaneously large nuclear powered submarines are being built to carry these nuclear armed missile as a part of its second strike nuclear capability," Aziz alleged while making a statement in the Senate, the Upper House of Parliament.

"These two developments are part of the massive conventional nuclear and missile development programmes being pursued by India, which are now leading to nuclearisation of Indian Ocean," he said, adding Pakistan would take "all necessary measures" to augment its defence capabilities.

Aziz said that the development of a ballistic missile defense system and nuclear-powered submarines by India will upset the strategic balance in South Asia and affect the maritime security of all the 32 littoral states around the Indian Ocean.

Raising questions over the effectiveness of these missile defence systems, Aziz said the development of Anti-Ballistic Missile system (ABMs) may give India a false sense of security, leading to unexpected complications.

"We are not oblivious to our defence needs and will have to upgrade our defensive capabilities through suitable technologies without entering into an arms race," he said.

Pakistan is also considering to move a resolution in the next session of the UN General Assembly in September to declare the Indian Ocean a "nuclear free zone" and will approach all the 32 littoral states that straddle the Indian Ocean to co-sponsor this resolution, he added.

Meanwhile, Foreign Office spokesman Nafees Zakaria said at his weekly briefing that Pakistan has serious concern over India's supersonic interceptor missile testing.

"Pakistan has serious concerns over India's interceptor missile test and will take all necessary measures to augment its defence capabilities," he said.

He further said that Indian actions were against the spirit of a peaceful and friendly neighbourhood.

"We have sensitised the US and other members of the Conference on Disarment in Geneva about Pakistan's concerns about India's missile programme," he added.

(Reopens FGN 37)



Responding to another question, Zakaria said it appears that the Indian government is trying to exonerate individuals, who many in India itself believe were involved in Samjhauta Express terrorist attack, resulting in the loss of lives of more than 42 innocent Pakistanis.

"During his visit to India last month, the Foreign Secretary conveyed Pakistan's concern to his Indian counterpart and urged the Indian government for fair investigation and trial of the terrorist attack," he said.

To another question about reported Indian request for an NIA team to visit Pakistan regarding Pathankot investigations, Zakaria said that he does not have any such information.

He said that normalisation of relations between Pakistan and India would require sincere efforts, good faith and commitment from both sides.

"We have already conveyed that the dialogue process will not be a concession from one side to the other but a modest modus vivendi in inter-state relations," he said, adding "Pakistan is ready when India is ready for the dialogue".

He also said that so far there were no proposed dates for any meeting but both sides had contacted each other at various levels.

"Once there are indications for an agreed date, we will let you know," he said.

The spokesman also raised the issue of the arrest of an alleged RAW operative in Pakistan.

"We have conveyed our concerns bilaterally to the Indian side as well as through the international community. Such acts undermine efforts to normalise relations between the two countries," he said.

Talking about ties with China, he said that Pakistan and China will be celebrating 65 years of the establishment of diplomatic relations during this month and a number of activities have been scheduled to be held spreading over months to mark the occasion in a befitting manner.

India has also maintained that the talks between the two



countries must be held as per the framework of the Simla Agreement of 1972 and Lahore Declaration of February 1999.

"The world is aware that Pakistan has a long history of violence and terrorism against India, as also in the broader region," the MEA spokesman had said, adding "The Indian state of J&K has been its particular target."



He had said that the interference began with the government of Pakistan sending armed raiders into J&K in 1947 and again in 1965.

"More than three decades later, displaying a similar attitude, military personnel were infiltrated across the Line of Control in Kargil in 1999. This approach to India was reflected in support for terrorist activities in Jammu & Kashmir that continues to the present day.

"These acts were initially denied by the Government of Pakistan and attributed to local population, only to be admitted later by Pakistan's leaders who directed and organised such cross-border attacks on India, and assaults on the local people," the MEA spokesman had added.

Referring to the Lahore Declaration of February 1999, he had said then Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif had reiterated Pakistan's determination to implement the Simla Agreement in letter and spirit.

Swarup had also talked about the assurance given by then President Pervez Musharraf in January 2004 that Pakistan government will not permit any territory under its control to be used to support terrorism against India.
"There's a story going around about me these days. It says that some old party hen is supposed to have cornered Bess at some party, and said, "Mrs. Truman, isn't there anything you can do to get the President to stop using the word 'manure'?" And Bess is supposed to have replied, "It took me forty years to get him to use that word!"

While I was getting my required far left fix (three times a week) this morning, I heard a quote on MSNBC about the election. Apparently during the pre-production meeting they decided that today they would focus on the Never Trump or Hillary theme. The whole broadcast was various good liberal commentators and some pseudo-conservative ones restating the premise that nobody likes Trump and some don't like Hillary. All this was the result of a recent poll or survey that indicated that about 30% of each candidate's supporters were anti one or the other and that was the main reason they had such strong support.The same theme was being covered on both CNN and Fox news. It illustrated to me that all the New York crowd (I did not say Values) attend the same parties and adhere to the same group think.I doubt this premise because I think that Bernie and Trump supporters are true believers. Hillary's supporters are the establishment Democrats, many of which would privately think that there were better choices than her but they are stuck with her. The establishment Republicans are confused because they don't know what to do about this upstart conservative movement that started forty years or so ago.In my view both parties shot themselves in the foot or head if you will. Trump was not a Republican and Bernie was not a Democrat. For whatever reason both parties allowed a candidate that was a cursory affiliate of the party at best. After that, they lost control over the process and the voters asserted their power using the very party apparatus set up to prevent such things from happening. As I have said before the two-party system is not about governing but winning and perpetuating the parties. Whatever happens, I will bet you will see drastic changes in the primary system in future elections.I can't say that I disagree with the general idea of negative voting, but it is clear to me that most Americans are fed up with the status quo and have decided to take a chance on another alternative to the way things have always been done. Early in this primary cycle, I was of the same opinion as many. I was amazed why anyone would support either Trump or Hillary but I have since(Like that Tmac?) my position because of being on the wrong side of the debate has left me with little choice. After all was said and done, the following quote came out which I think may hold a kernel of truth."The best way to get elected is to run against another un-electable person". (Source Morning Joe MSNBC)That explains the 2016 presidential race in a nutshell. But I might add that is all based on polls which as we all know are always correct. Ask Harry Truman, he knows. He was plain spoken and given to some "colorful" language and it struck a nerve with the American public.My favorite Truman story:When do you think the parties and media will learn that the people just can't be trusted to select their leaders by vote. Out current POTUS has expanded the power of the executive branch but he is not the only one to have done this.
Indian ships taking part in maritime exercise in the South China Sea was a matter of "concern", a senior Chinese official said today, a day after four naval vessels set sail for the disputed waters for participating in Malabar exercise with the US and Japan.

The official said the colonial tactics of "divide and rule" was being used.

"When there is some trouble in the South China Sea, India is worried. When Indian ships participate in maritime exercises in the South China Sea, of course China will show concern," the official told reporters.

The statement comes ahead of President Pranab Mukherjee's visit to China next week.

Guided missile stealth frigates, INS Satpura and INS Sahyadri, INS Shakti, a sophisticated fleet support ship, and INS Kirch, a guided missile corvette, had set sail yesterday on a two-and-a-half month long operational deployment to the South China Sea and North West Pacific.

They will also take part in the Malabar exercise near the South China Sea. China claims sovereignty on almost all of the South China Sea which is disputed by Vietnam, the Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan.

The US, which had been pushing for Japan's inclusion, has said the exercise is an important element for assessing the maritime capabilities of all the three countries.

The US has in recent months ramped up its warnings over what it calls China's growing "militarisation" in the region.

American warships and aircraft have undertaken a number of operations in the region to challenge China's moves even as the US hopes to stitch Asian military powers into a closer cooperation.

The US has also been pushing for a quadrilateral security dialogue involving itself, India, Japan and Australia.

Meanwhile, on the issue of terror group JeM chief Masood Azar, the Chinese official said his country has made no difference between India and Pakistan's enemy.

"You need strong evidence. It is not a bilateral issue, it is at the UN. He (Azar) is not an Indian citizen," he said, adding that "terrorism sponsor" as a word for Pakistan was a "too heavy title".

He said that it was good that foreign secretaries of the two countries met.

"We encourage this kind of talk. You don't have a language barrier and you have been in the same family," he said.

On the issue of India's entry into Nuclear Suppliers Group



(NSG), the Chinese official said China has never blocked the country's entry into any world body.

"But as member of the UNSC, we are the watchdog of the world, we must ensure the rules. And we must also think about others not just India who want an exception to the rules," he said.

China's stand on India's membership of the NSG and its action in blocking the move to put JeM chief Masood Azhar on the global terrorists list may come up for discussion when President Mukherjee makes a four-day visit to China from May 24.

The official said Mukherjee's visit will be very successful and called for the two countries adopting a long-term strategy rather than short-term goals.

"They will talk about everything. This is an important time for India and China to think about their strategy. Time for India and China to fulfil the dream for Asian century.

"The financial crisis gives us this kind of chance. US and Western countries give us a chance. We should go hand in hand to see the broader picture for Asia," he said, adding that climate change and terrorism besides other global issues will also be discussed.

Talking about bilateral border issues, the official said 19 rounds of talks have been held so far.

"It seems too slow but it is already successful because no firing has taken place on this boundary," he said, adding no countries sharing a long border had such a peaceful situation.

"It shows wisdom of India and China...To change the map is very difficult. So it's not easy to resolve, but we can control the situation," he said.

He said both countries are working on delimitation and demarcation.

The official said there are too many differences when the two countries exchange maps.

"This creates more problem. But even the Line of Actual Control is not the same for both of us. There must be some flexibility. Need a basket solution that will give a meaningful solution," he said, citing example of China and Russia.

He said under dispute with Russia was 1.5 million square metres which was more than the disputed land between India and China.

"But China said let us base the negotiations on the actual line. One island went half and half. So let's discuss solutions, then better atmosphere will allow for resolution. Tawang is very sensitive for us as it is the birthplace of 6th Dalai Lama. It is the British who created the problem. So we need to settle that," the official said.
Intense heat wave sweeping across the city has spiked cases of heat exhaustion and gastro- intestinal disorders with several patients visiting hospitals complaining of fever, vomiting, dehydration and diarrhoea.

According to AIIMS Director M C Mishra, there is a surge in the number of patients coming to the hospital's emergency ward seeking treatment for heat-related ailments.

"The soaring temperature has caused a surge in heat exhaustion cases in the past one week. Also, there is a hike in the number of patients being brought to the emergency ward with complaints of fever, vomiting, dehydration and diarrhoea.

"Heat exhaustion happens due to prolonged exposure to high temperatures in combination with dehydration. But in this condition, the patients don't fall unconscious. They come with symptoms like throbbing headache, dizziness, vomiting, disorientation," Mishra said.

Medical Superitendent of Safdarjung Hospital A K Rai said that apart from fever, the hospital is getting a lot of cases of gastroenteritis.

"There is an increase in the number of people sickened by infectious gastroenteritis, an inflammation of the stomach and intestines caused by a bacteria or virus. Symptoms in such cases include nausea, vomiting, watery diarrhea along with fever.

"Extreme heat may even worsen pre-existing diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease. Heatstroke also leads to kidney disfunctioning. In some cases, patients are brought in such critical conditions that they have to be admitted in the ICU," Rai said.

According to Rai, children are worst hit as they fall ill fast.

"One should avoid street food and juices bought off streets which lead to gastrointestinal disorders in such hot weather. Due to bacterial actions, even home cooked food items gets spoiled fast if left in open for long. So one should eat freshly cooked food and consume a lot of water," he said.

"We are getting patients who have suffered heat exhaution and they are being treated. We administer a lot of fluid to hydrate them and cool them down," said B K Rao, Chairman, critical care at the Sir Ganga Ram Hospital.

Mishra said, "People should take adequate fluids and keep themselves hydrated. They should use adequate protection while venturing out," he said.

The day temperatue in Delhi today was 43 degree Celsius while the mercury yesterday had crossed the 46 degree Celsius mark.
A two-day international Buddhist conference to mark the 2,560th birth anniversary of Lord Buddha began here today with Prime Minister K P Sharma Oli, advocating Buddhism as a means to avoid extremism in all forms.

Over 1,200 delegates and observers from 28 countries around the world will attend the conference from May 19-20, themed "Lumbini, Nepal: the birth place of Lord Buddha and the fountain of Buddhism and world peace".

Inaugurating the conference today, Oli said, the concept of middle path is the core teaching of Lord Buddha which is equally relevant today as it was during the era of Buddha more than twenty five hundred years ago.

"Buddha teaches us to adopt middle path in life by avoiding extremism in all forms," he said.

"The four noble truths and eight fold path propounded by Buddha is a way for life that helps attain ultimate happiness in life," he added.

"Harmony, tolerance and peace are the major components of the teachings of Budha. Buddha is not only the light of Asia, but also the light of the world," the Prime minister said.

"India's emperor Ashoka and great Indian scholar BR Ambedakar have played great role in spreading the message of Lord Buddha in various countries in the world," Rahul Bodhi Mahathero, a Buddhist monk from India who attended the conference said.

The Than manuscript of China has mentioned that Lumbini is the birth place of Lord Buddha, said Yin Shun, vice-president of Buddhist Association of China.

The main objective of organising the event is to highlight Lumbini as birth place of Lord Buddha and the fountain of Buddhism, in the international arena, to establish Lumbini as the centre for interfaith and peace dialogue as well as developing Nepal as the fountain for world peace.

During the conference, around two dozen Buddhist scholars and renowned monks will be presenting working papers on various topics such as, "Good governance and Buddhism," Buddhism its beginning and continuity," and "Three fold body of Buddha."



A special programme will be held on the 2,560th anniversary of Lord Buddha in Lumbini coinciding with Buddha Jayanti on Saturday.

President Bidya Devi Bhandari will be the chief guest on the occasion. Around 10,000 people are expected to arrive in Lumbini to mark the occasion.

During the event, the president will announce the winner of 'Lord Buddha Peace Prize' worth USD 50,000.

Delegates from various countries including from Bhutan, Thailand, Korea, Sri Lanka and Malaysia will attend the conference.

The conference will come up with a declaration based on presentations from national and international Buddhist scholars at Lumbini on Saturday.
Iraq announced today that its forces have recaptured the western town of Rutba which had been held by the Islamic State jihadist group since 2014.

"The Joint Operations Command announces the complete liberation of the Rutba district," it said in a statement.

Special forces, soldiers and police took part in the operation, the statement said.

Iraqi forces launched the drive to retake Rutba, located in western Anbar province along the main road to Jordan, on Monday.

IS overran large areas north and west of Baghdad in June 2014, and later made further advances in Anbar, seizing its capital Ramadi in 2015.

Iraqi forces have since regained significant ground from the jihadists, securing the Ramadi area earlier this year and retaking the town of Heet last month.

But parts of Anbar - including its second city Fallujah - are still under IS control, as is most of Nineveh province, to its north.

The US-led coalition, which provided air support for the Rutba operation, stopped short of saying the town was under the full control of Iraqi forces.

Asked if there were still IS fighters in the area, coalition spokesman Steve Warren said: "There's still quite an amount."



In the course of the operation, Iraqi forces encountered "light to moderate resistance", he told AFP.

Rutba is a remote desert town, several hours away from Anbar's major cities, but Warren expressed confidence the Iraqi forces would successfully hold it.

"They've got enough fighters, they've got tribal forces there, they'll hold it just like they've held every single other thing they've taken," he said.

In a briefing to Pentagon reporters yesterday, Warren described Rutba as a small town with "outsized strategic value".

"Rutba lies on the main route between Baghdad and Jordan, and opening it will impact the economies of both Iraq and Jordan, and will deny (IS) a critical support zone as well," he said.

The Iraqi government said earlier this month that the amount of land under IS control had shrunk to 14 per cent of the national territory, from 40 per cent in 2014.

The two major cities still under jihadist rule are Fallujah, which lies only 50 kilometres west of Baghdad, and Mosul, the capital of Nineveh.
Claiming victory as trends gave her party a clear majority in the 234-member Tamil Nadu Assembly, AIADMK supremo and Chief Minister Jayalalithaa today termed the people's verdict as historic as against the "family rule" of DMK.

"This election has upheld true democracy shattering to pieces the campaign of lies of DMK. This election has put a permanent full stop to the family rule," she said in a statement as her party forged ahead in the counting of votes polled in the May 16 Assembly elections.

In the run up to polls, she had appealed to the people to vote against the family rule of DMK and support her party to nurture democracy.

Expressing her heartfelt thanks to the people, she said they have handed her party "a historic victory" by voting her back to power.

They had given her the honour of retaining power by an incumbent regime for the first time after 1984, she said.

AIADMK founder M G Ramachandran managed to successively win polls (1977-87) in Tamil Nadu and after that no other party managed to do it.

"There are no words in the dictionary to explain my sense of gratitude for the people of Tamil Nadu," Jayalalithaa, who took the gamble of virtually going it alone in the polls.

"I will forever be indebted to the people of Tamil Nadu who have reposed full faith on me and by making AIADMK emerge victorious in a big way," she said.

Vowing to fulfill all her electoral promises, 68-year old Jayalalithaa said she would work hard to make Tamil Nadu, the numero uno state in the country.

Thanking her party workers, and functionaries of alliance parties, she lauded them for working hard for the victory.

She also thanked the people of Puducherry and Kerala who voted for her party.
Fighting heavy odds, J Jayalalithaa proved her detractors wrong again with her grit and determination as she steered All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) to power for a second consecutive term, bucking the tradition since 1989 when no party has retained power in Tamil Nadu.

The 68-year-old AIADMK supremo, known as 'Puratchi Thalaivi' (Revolutionary Leader), has cemented her image as a fighter despite challenges that haunted her in the form of corruption cases forcing her to quit twice, only to make a comeback.

Though she had MG Ramachandran (MGR) as her mentor, she struggled in her initial days in the party and went on to became its general secretary, a post she has held since 1989.

She vowed in 1989 not to return to Assembly unless she is the Chief Minister and is now preparing to be sworn-in for the sixth time.

The opposition's attempt to target her as being "inaccessible" and "authoritarian" have failed to dent the image of Jayalalithiaa who started a multitude of welfare schemes like the Amma canteen- a low cost food chain, Amma water and Amma pharmacies.

Her present regime is also noted for freebies like twenty kilograms of free rice for ration card holders, free mixers, grinders, milch cows, goats and "Thalikku Thangam", four grams of gold for Mangalsutra which she has promised to increase to eight grams if she is voted back to power. She also promised free mobile phones for all ration card holders this time.

However, her handling of flood situation came in for criticism with DMK alleging that "Jayalalithaa did not even meet the flood victims and console them" and raking up issues like alleged "insistence of AIADMK party men to paste her sticker in relief materials."

But Jayalalithaa, who returned as chief minister a year ago after acquittal in disproportionate assets case, emerged unscathed again with the (AIADMK), which had won 37 of the 39 Lok Sabha seats in the state in 2014, continuing to hold sway in the Assembly election.

Her victory is extraordinary given the political history of Tamil Nadu that bets often on the "Dravidian" theory, and regales in anti-Brahmin rhetoric.

Known for her bold decision-making, she famously remarked after assuming office as Chief Minister for the second time that "I am a ringmaster" making things work by motivating government officials.

A teen starlet who made her cinema debut in CV

Sridhar-directed 'Vennira Aadai' (white dress) in 1956, Jayalalithaa became a popular actress and did 30 films alone with matinee idol MG Ramachandran who later became her political mentor and in 1982 inducted her into AIADMK which he founded.

She worked her way up in the party though factional leaders targeted her. She was appointed propaganda secretary in 1983.

In the mid 1980's, then Hindu Religious Endowments Minister RM Veerappan and Agriculture Minister K Kalimuthu were at the forefront of opposing her within the party and they did not take it lightly when she was reappointed propaganda secretary by MGR.

Kalimuthu even infamously alleged once that Jayalalithaa was conspiring to end 'Dravidian rule' in Tamil Nadu.

MGR later got her elected to the Rajya Sabha in 1984 and she managed to win the support of many party functionaries.

She went on to lead a faction that stood by her after the AIADMK split following MGR's death in 1987. The other faction was led by VN Janaki, wife of MGR.

She successfully contested the Tamil Nadu Assembly election in 1989 from Bodinayakkanur and became the first woman leader of opposition in the House and under her leadership the AIADMK group won 27 seats with Janaki group managing to win only two.

When the party later united in 1989 she became the general secretary of the unified AIADMK, the top party post which she continues to hold to this day and is known for her deft handling of party affairs.

As Leader of the Opposition, she decided not to go the House following the infamous episode in the House on March 25, 1989 when her saree was pulled and DMK president and then Chief Minister Karunanidhi's spectacle was broken in a clash between the AIADMK and DMK members.

Jayalalithaa vowed to return to the Tamil Nadu Assembly only as the Chief Minister in 1989 though many were convinced that she could achieve it.

She went on to become Chief Minister not for once but for five times (1991-96, May-Sept 2001, 2002-06, 2011-14, 2015-16).

In 1991, she stitched up an alliance with Congress and a sympathy wave spurred by the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi landed her party a landslide victory, with Jayalalithaa making her debut as Chief Minister. She was elected from Bargur constituency.

Ironically, her first tenure (1991-96) continues to haunt her even today as it was marked by several corruption allegations like the TANSI case and even the disproportionate assets case pending now in the Supreme Court has its origins to this period.

There were allegations that her aide Sasikala's family was calling the shots in all aspects of government and the extravagant wedding of her later disowned foster son VN Sudhakaran in 1995 became a sort of an indelible imprint against her on the alleged failure and insensitivity of her first regime.
JB Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals plans to appeal the orders passed by National Green Tribunal against the company's Panoli bulk drugs plant before the higher judiciary.

"The company will appeal the orders passed by National Green Tribunal in the higher judiciary," JB Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals said in a BSE filing today.

The company believes it has all necessary clearances and consents to carry on its industrial activities at the said plant and is in compliance with the applicable laws, it added.

National Green Tribunal by its May 17, 2016 order had not allowed the company's review application.

However, by an order dated May 18, 2016, NGT has stayed the May 17 order for a period of two months to enable the company to pursue the remedial actions, JB Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals said.

In January National Green Tribunal had directed the closure of industrial activities at company's bulk drugs plant at Panoli, Gujarat.

Stock of JB Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals was trading at Rs 259.50 in the afternoon trade on BSE, down 1.80 per cent.
Mumbai attack mastermind Hafeez Saeed-led Jamaat-ud-Dawah (JuD) has blasted Pakistan's Punjab province law minister for his admission that the government cannot take legal action against these outfits as the "state itself remained involved" with them.

Punjab law minister Rana Sanaullah had said in an interview to BBC Urdu that legal action against proscribed organisations like JuD and JeM is not possible since "state itself has remained a part of this".

"Rana is deliberately creating confusion in order to support a concocted agenda," a JuD spokesman said while responding to the Sanaullah's statement.

The spokesman said that the Lahore High Court and Supreme Court of Pakistan have clearly stated that there is no ban on JUD, whatsoever, Dawn reported.

Meanwhile, Sanaullah told reporters outside the Punjab Assembly that his statement had been quoted out of context by the channel while it was in the background of the state's policy on Kashmir, etc.

He said he would not comment further on the issue.

The candid admission by Sanaullah about the Pakistani state's past ties with JuD and JeM may increase international pressure on the country to act against all militants groups including the Haqqani network, analysts said.

India accuses Pakistan of patronising terror groups like JuD and JeM who carry out attacks in the country. Pakistan, however, denies the charge calling them "non-state actors" who are not in its control.
A 30-year-old junior warrant officer in the Indian Air Force allegedly committed suicide in air force station area here today after killing his sick mother, police said.

According to police, Jagdev Singh Yadav was serving at the air force station in Jodhpur as a Junior Warrant Officer and was living with his mother, who was sick and undergoing treatment.

Yadav was found lying unconscious in the compound of his house this morning by a neighbor and was rushed to a hospital, said Rajendra Prasad, Assistant Commissioner of Police (ACP).

He succumbed to his injuries later due to excessive bleeding and delay in treatment, said Prasad.

When the police knocked at Yadav's door to inform about the incident to his mother, she was also found dead on her bed with a computer cable lying beside her.

Prima facie, it seems the officer first strangulated his mother and then jumped off the roof of his house, they said.

Yadav had shifted to Jodhpur recently from Bangalore leaving his wife and children behind.

His mother Santara Devi (70) was sick for some time and Yadav was looking after her.

The police have shifted both the bodies to the hospital morgue and has informed Yadav's relatives in Haryana.

"There was no suicide note and any exact cause of suicide has yet been known yet. Apparently, since he was living alone with his sick mother and the rest of the family was not around, he might have developed some frustration and took the extreme step", said Prasad.
Kerala Excise Minister K Babu was defeated by CPI(M) youth leader M Swaraj in the polls held to Thrippunithura Assembly segment, where the bar bribery scam was a major electoral issue.

The candidature of Babu, who had a controversial stint as excise minister, was opposed by KPCC Chief V M Sudheeran.

Babu, who had been winning the seat since 1991, got the ticket following Chief Minister Oommen Chandy's intervention.

Overcoming problems created by factionalism in the CPI(M) in Thrippunithura, Swaraj defeated 64-year-old Babu by a margin of 4,467 votes.

Babu had won the 2011 elections by a margin of 15,778 votes against his nearest CPI(M) rival, C M Dinesh Mani.

He had resigned as Excise Minister on January 23 after a court in Thrissur ordered the Vigilance and Anti-Corruption Bureau to register a case against him in the bar bribery scam.

He returned to the cabinet on February 1 after the Kerala High Court stayed the order.

The resignation of Babu, a close confidante of Chandy, had rattled the UDF government.

Working President of Kerala Bar Owners Association Biju Ramesh had alleged that Babu was given Rs 10 crore as bribe for renewal of licences of liquor bars, a charge rubbished by the Congress leader.
Just 25 days after his marriage, an LPG agency employee was robbed of Rs 2.70 lakh and shot dead by unidentified assailants in Vaishali district today, a police officer said.

Vipin Kumar, an employee of Bharat Gas Agency, was walking to the SBI in Vaishali where some miscreants fatally shot him and snatched a bag containing Rs 2.70 lakh in cash from him, Additional Superintendent of Police Rashid Jama said.

Kumar, a native of Rohua village, died on the spot.

Raids were being carried out to nab the culprits.
An officer in Maharashtra Home department was today arrested by the Anti Corruption Bureau (ACB) for allegedly taking Rs 5,000 bribe to recruit a candidate as a police constable, a senior official said.

"Deputy Secretary in Home department Sanjay Khedekar has been arrested by the ACB for demanding a bribe of Rs 5,000 for selecting a candidate as a police constable," an official in the department said on the condition of anonymity.

The accused was caught red-handed by the ACB sleuths while accepting the bribe outside the Mantralaya gate, he said.

"The candidate was selected in 2014 but there was a case (against him) under section 325 of the IPC for voluntarily causing hurt. He was eventually acquitted and became eligible for recruitment after he made a presentation. Khedekar, however, demanded Rs 5,000 for inducting him following which he lodged a complaint with the ACB," the official said.

The arrest comes days after a 'personal aide' of state Revenue Minister Eknath Khadse was arrested for allegedly demanding a bribe of Rs 30 crore in a land allotment case.

Meanwhile, Opposition Congress and the NCP took a dig at Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis accusing him of being unable to handle corruption "blooming" in his tenure.

"First it was Khadse's associate and now it is an official from the department which the Chief Minister heads. These arrests are only tip of the iceberg. Many cases are not reported. Devendra Fadnavis has been unable to cease the corruption blooming in his tenure," Congress spokesperson Al-Nasser Zakaria said.

NCP spokesperson Nawab Malik said, "The CM earlier said there will be zero tolerance of corruption. Why is Fadnavis not amending the Lokayukta Act on the lines of Karnataka's? This is because he knows that on doing so most of his Cabinet colleagues will go behind bars," Malik alleged.

Recently, Khadse's 'PA' Gajanan Patil was arrested by the ACB for allegedly demanding a bribe of Rs 30 crore from economist Ramesh Jadhav to transfer a piece of land at Nilje village in Kalyan to the complainant to set up an educational institution.

Khadse had later said Jadhav had a "tendency" to level corruption charges and that he would file a defamation suit against him for "maligning" his image.
Bollywood actress Mallika Sherawat attended the UNICEF dinner at the ongoing 69th Cannes Film Festival.

The 39-year-old "Murder" star and Cannes regular wore a pink Alexis Mabille gown to the gala. Mallika shared a few pictures of hers from the event.

"On my way to the @UNICEF dinner, thank you #ALEXISMABILLE for the lovely gown, makeup by @Dior, hair by @dessange," she captioned a photo of herself sitting in her car.

The actress' film "Time Raiders" was screened at the festival. Earlier, Mallika took to the Cannes red carpet in a Georges Hobeika silver gown at the screening of the film "The BFG".
Elated over BJP's victory in Assam, Prime Minister Narendra Modi today said the mandate shows that people are supporting the party's ideology of development and that it would provide new energy to further work for the upliftment of common masses.

He said the poll victory in Assam, the first for the party in the north east, has made it clear that BJP is rapidly receiving "popular acceptance" in all parts of the country which "augurs well" for the democracy.

In a brief address to party workers at the BJP headquarters here before attending the Parliamentary Board meeting to review the election result, the Prime Minister compared the mandate in Assam to the one received in Jammu and Kashmir and said it would have "surprised" many.

Extending heartfelt gratitude to voters, he said the poll results are "very encouraging" for BJP and NDA.

"The voters have enhanced faith in BJP. Formation of BJP government in Assam is equally surprising for some people as was the party's participation in government in Jammu and Kashmir.

"The poll results have demonstrated that BJP's ideology of development and its tireless efforts to bring about a change in the lives of common masses is being well accepted and supported by the people," he said.

Amid chants of 'Bharat Mata Ki Jai' by the party workers, he said, "BJP is rapidly receiving popular acceptance in all regions of India which augurs well for the democracy... This public support would give us more energy and encouragement."



Modi said "all of us" would together make efforts to bring about the change in the lives of common masses.

He thanked BJP chief Amit Shah and his team as well as party units in the five states -- Assam, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Puducherry -- for working tirelessly.

He also thanked voters for turning out in large numbers and participating in the electoral process peacefully, except some incidents of violence.
South-East Asia region, including India, has eliminated maternal and neonatal tetanus with all eleven countries having reduced the cases to less one than per 1,000 live births, World Health Organisation (WHO) today said while terming it as a "major" public health feat.

WHO said the Maternal and Neonatal Tetanus Elimination (MNTE) for the region became official after a team of experts successfully validated the remaining four provinces of Indonesia today, the last pocket to achieve the target after India reached the goal last year.

"In a major public health feat, WHO South-East Asia region has eliminated maternal and neonatal tetanus with all districts across the 11 countries having reduced the cases to less one than per 1,000 live births.

"The achievement demonstrates the commitment of countries in the region to improve maternal and child health, especially neonatal health.

"Persistent efforts and innovative approaches to enhance tetanus vaccination coverage of pregnant women and children, increase skilled birth attendance and promote clean cord practices made MNTE a reality," said Poonam Khetrapal Singh, Regional Director, WHO South-East Asia.

Noting that efforts do not end here, WHO said unlike smallpox and polio, tetanus cannot be eradicated as tetanus spores remain stubbornly present in the environment worldwide.

WHO's South-East Asia region comprises Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Bhutan, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, India, Indonesia, Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand and Timor-Leste.

"Tireless efforts of millions of health workers, who overcame huge challenges reaching out to vulnerable communities, and the support of the communities themselves, are invaluable contributions to achieving this goal," Singh said.

Home to nearly one-fourth of the global population, the South-East Asia region is the second among six WHO regions to achieve MNTE, after the European region.

Prior to India and Indonesia, Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar and Timor-Leste reached the elimination goal and were validated in 2005, 2008, 2010 and 2012, respectively.

Based on their longstanding quality performance of



routine immunisation and surveillance systems, it was assumed that Bhutan, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Maldives, Sri Lanka and Thailand had already achieved MNTE before 2000, WHO said.

WHO said partner organisations including UNICEF, UNFPA, community-based organisations and other stakeholders played a "critical" role in the success.

"Maternal and neonatal tetanus elimination must be seen as an enduring pursuit to maternal and newborn health.

"Further strengthening immunisation and enhancing access to antenatal care services and skilled birth attendance, especially in the most vulnerable and hard-to-reach populations is critical to sustaining this hard earned success, Singh said.

WHO said as the risk of tetanus persists, maintaining and enhancing high population immunity with tetanus vaccination during infancy, for women of childbearing age and during adolescence through school immunisation programmes, achieving high coverage of skilled birth attendance and promotion of appropriate cord care after birth is needed to maintain MNTE.

"While celebrating the achievement, the region has lessons to learn from MNTE to reach the most vulnerable and hard to reach populations, especially women, with other lifesaving and critical health services," WHO said.
Parents, take note! The more time teenagers spend splitting their attention between various devices such as phones, video games or TV, the lower their test scores in math and English tend to be, scientist say.

"More time spent multitasking between different types of media is also associated with greater impulsivity and a poorer working memory in adolescents," said Amy S Finn from University of Toronto in Canada.

According to Finn, the term "media multitasking" describes the act of using multiple media simultaneously, such as having the television on in the background while texting on a smartphone.

While it has been on the rise over the past two decades, especially among adolescents, its influence on cognition, performance at school, and personality has not been assessed before.

For the study, researchers administered a Media Use Questionnaire to 73 eighth grade US students.

It asked them how many hours per week they spent watching television or videos, listening to music, playing video games, for reading print or electronic media, talking on the phone, using instant or text messaging, creating crafts or writing.

Participants rated how often they combined these with another such activity. Aspects of their working memory, their manual dexterity and vocabulary, and their levels of grit, conscientiousness and impulsiveness were also tested, researchers said.

Participants were also asked whether they believed that their ability was fixed or could be improved, they said.

Researchers ascertained the 73 students' scholastic performance by looking at their 2012 Massachusetts Comprehensive Assessment System scores in English and math.

Overall, participants reported consuming a great deal of media, and on average watched 12 hours of television per week.

They tended to multitask between mediums 25 per cent of the time, researchers said.

The results show how participants' media consumption patterns outside of school are related to their performance in school tests, they said.

Teenagers who spent more time media multitasking fared significantly worse academically than others. They scored lower in certain aspects of their working memory, tended to be more impulsive and were more likely to believe that intelligence is not malleable, researchers said.

These results extend previous findings from adults and suggest that the relationships between cognitive abilities and media multitasking are already established by middle adolescence, they said.

"We found a link between greater media multitasking and worse academic outcomes in adolescents. This relationship may be due to decreased executive functions and increased impulsiveness - both previously associated with both greater media multitasking and worse academic outcomes," said Finn.

The findings were published in the journal Psychonomic Bulletin & Review.
'More than just Sad' an awareness program on mental health targetted at sensitising general physicians to work more effectively with patients who may be going through depression or anxiety was launched here today.

Spearheaded by Bollywood actress Deepika Padukone's not-for-profit organisation, The Live Laugh Foundation (TLLLF), the program aims to rope in general physicians as the first line of defence in the fight against depression, a condition witnessing "epidemic proportions" in the country.

Partnering with the Indian Medical Association (IMA) and an NGO Heart Care Foundation of India (HCFI), the TLLF unvieled a webinar hosted by Dr Shyam Bhat, the psychatrist whom Padukone has publically credited with having helped her battle depression.

"GPs are already involved in caring for patients with physical conditions; we believe the program we have launched today will assist them at the first level to provide the right diagnoses and guidance to patients who could be struggling to cope with mental health issues including depression, stress and anxiety," Padukone, Founder, TLLLF, said in a statement.

The awareness program aims over the course of the year to reach out to over 5000 physicians across the country, advising them on a range of topics related to depression and its incidence, screening and treatment and giving participants material for easy reference such as videos, articles, quizzes and handouts.

Depression is a common mental disorder, characterised by sadness, loss of interest or pleasure, feelings of guilt or low self-worth, disturbed sleep or appetite, feelings of tiredness and poor concentration.

It has been proved to affect patients socially and economically besides affecting relationships and productivity and can induce substance abuse and social frangmentation.

"We are in the midst of a huge public health crisis that many people don't realise they are going through. In urban India, 40 per cent of corporate India has depression, anxiety and stress. About 40 per cent of people who see a general practitioner in a general practice clinc will have a diagnosable depression or disorder," Bhat said.

"Very few of that 40 per cent actually get diagnosed. Studies have shown that people living with chronic physical health conditions experience depression and anxiety at twice the rate of the general population," the psychatrist said.

The 'More than just Sad' campaign attempts to "equip



general physicians with the awareness and resources to be in a better position to help their patients."



Dr K K Aggarwal, Secretary General IMA said the program was in line with the Medical Council of India's new guidelines that state that 10 per cent of all medical education programmes in the country should focus on mental health.

"We hope that through this initiative, we can help raise mass awareness about important health issues impacting the overall population and the criticality of prevention, timely diagnosis and issues during the year," Aggarwal said.

Today's webinar is the first in a series of weekly webcasts to be conducted for public to spread awareness about a wide range of diseases.

Meanwhile, the launch of the program for GPs follows the unveiling earlier this year of 'You Are Not Alone' program by Padukone Padukone focused on educating high school students and teachers on stress, anxiety and depression, while also aiming to reduce the stigma that surrounds mental health.
Over three months after wishing him wrongly, Prime Minister Narendra Modi today ensured that he greeted Afghan President Ashraf Ghani on the correct date of his birthday.

"Happy Birthday President @ashrafghani...Got the date right this time. :)," Modi tweeted.

Ghani responded by a tweet: "Bahut dhanyavaad Mr. PM. It's always a delight to hear from such dear friend of mine and a strong supporter of our people."



Modi had earlier committed a mistake when he wished the Afghan President wrongly on February 12.

"Happy birthday @ashrafghani. Praying for your long life & exceptional health and a joyful journey ahead," the Prime Minister had tweeted on that day.

Ghani had then tweeted back: "Greetings from Munich Mr. PM. Although, my Birthday is on 19th May, but I'd still like to thank you for your gracious words :)."



The faux pas had led to trolling of the Prime Minister on the social media.
NATO foreign ministers meet today to finalise the alliance's biggest military build-up since the end of the Cold War to counter what they see as a more aggressive and unpredictable Russia.

At a Warsaw summit in July, NATO leaders will sign-off on the revamp which puts more troops into east European member states as part of a "deter and dialogue" strategy, meant to reassure allies they will not be left in the lurch in any repeat of the Ukraine crisis.

Ministers will also discuss the growing challenges on NATO's southern flank, from conflict in Syria and Iraq to instability across North Africa amid fears terrorist groups such as Islamic State (IS) can exploit the turmoil.

In November, IS attacks in Paris left 130 dead and fellow jihadis followed that up with more killings in March in Brussels -- home to NATO HQ, the European Union and a host of diplomatic and corporate offices.

The EU is also grappling with the worst migrant crisis since the end of World War II and the bloc is anxious to increase cooperation with NATO to tackle the problem, notably trying to bolster the UN-backed government in Libya where IS has recently gained ground.

EU foreign affairs head Federica Mogherini will join the NATO ministers tomorrow to discuss the possibilities.

Of the 28 NATO member states, 22 also belong to the EU where Mogherini is overseeing a review of the bloc's global security strategy.

US Ambassador to NATO Douglas Lute said yesterday foreign ministers would have a "very sober discussion on dealing with Russia... Which essentially has thrown out the rulebook."



"This is not the predictable partner we thought we had," Lute said, adding: "We might not have a partner open to dialogue but we have to show NATO is always open to dialogue."



A focal point is the signing today of an accession accord with Montenegro -- yet another bone of contention, this time over the future of the Balkans, home to historic Slav allies and a key strategic interest for Russia.

Russia's intervention in Ukraine and its 2014 annexation of Crimea stung NATO into action after years of complacency and defence cuts following the fall of the Soviet Union.

Moscow however says NATO is encroaching on its borders, while Washington builds a European missile defence shield which undercuts Russia's nuclear deterrent.

Mutual suspicion runs deep -- former NATO deputy supreme commander Richard Shirreff warned yesterday the West could find itself at war with Russia next year unless it boosted its defences.

His book, "2017 War With Russia," is based on what the publishers said were NATO "war gaming scenarios" -- in this case, Russia opening a land corridor to Crimea and seizing the Baltic states.
Amid concerns over steep fluctuations in airfares, aviation regulator DGCA today said discussions need to be held with airlines before any decision on fixing upper cap on ticket prices.

"... If a capping (of airfares) is required, then we will have to have discussions with them (airlines)," DGCA Director General M Sathiyavathy said here.

To a query on whether capping airfare is a practical option in the context of free market principles, she said, "Let's see. We need to have discussions."



The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) would start making public from this month the highest fare bucket (or class) rates levied by domestic airlines.

When asked if the regulator has noticed significant fluctuations in air ticket prices, she said, "It (the average rise) has been less than 1.5 per cent or a maximum of 2 per cent in high fare bucket for the month of April. We will be monitoring it every month."



The DGCA is expected to release tomorrow the air traffic data for the month of April along with high fare bucket details.

Responding to concerns expressed by Parliamentarians over surge in airfares during the recent Jat agitation and natural calamities, Civil Aviation Minister Ashok Gajapathi Raju earlier this month told the Lok Sabha that he would discuss the issue with stakeholders.

To a query on proposed discussions with airlines in this regard, the DGCA chief said the minister has to fix the date and that "the matter is being looked into".

According to Sathiyavathy, airlines have come forward and offered extra flights during crisis times such as at the time of Chennai floods.

Whether it was floods at Chennai and Srinagar, Jat agitation or earthquake in Nepal, on all the four occasions the DGCA interacted with the airlines, she said.

During those times, the airlines "readily came forward and offered extra flights, some of them free of cost and as far as Chennai floods were concerned, in flights from Chennai to Hyderabad and Bengaluru, they (airlines) pegged fares at Rs 2,500 (per ticket)," she noted.

Sathiyavathy also said that if there is a need to have



a restriction on the upper limit of airfares during crisis periods, "we need to examine that, which is what the Minister has said".

On the issue of airlines hiking ticket cancellation charges recently, she said the DGCA is looking into the matter.

"We have been trying to compare with international trends and like that... It (analysis of cancellation charges) will take more time," she said.
After a string of splits, Maoist groups in Nepal today joined hand to form a new political party under the leadership of Prachanda to prepare ground for a "socialist revolution" through pro-people capitalist revolution.

The merger of 10 Maoists groups, including the UCPN (Maoist) which is a part of the government, was announced at at a programme here. The new party has been named CPN-Maoist-Centre. UCPN (Maoist) Chairman Prachanda will chair the new party.

Prachanda, known for his anti-India stance, said the days of Maoists' defeat have come to an end.

"This is not only the unity among the Maoists but also a new kind of national unity," the 61-year-old former prime minister said.

"This marks the unity among the oppressed and exploited classes," he said.

Prachanda said that the Maoists emerged as a decisive force through the people's war launched under his leadership and later spilt and he took the initiatives for its unification.

Maoists have staged a decade-long insurgency in Nepal but their influence waned after they came to power with a landslide victory in election in 2008.

Prachanda also called on top Maoists leaders Mohan Baidya, Baburam Bhattarai and Netra Bikram Chand, who had split from the party, to join the unification campaign.

Prachanda said though the Maoists became successful in bringing about the political revolution against authoritarianism, there were still some remnants left.

He also announced the newly formed party's decision to prepare ground for socialist revolution through pro-people capitalist revolution.

He said the new party would fight against the tyrannical, high-caste arrogance and colonial tendencies that still exist among the ruling class.

Narayan Kaji Shrestha will be the vice chairman, Ram Bahadur Thapa will be the general secretary and Krishna Bahadur Mahara will be deputy general secretary of the new party.

Civil war in Nepal claimed about 16,000 lives. Maoists in 2006signed a peace deal which ended the insurgency against monarchy that ruled the Himalayan nation for more than 200 years. After the peace deal, Nepal was transformed from a Hindu nation to a secular republic.
Nepal SBI Bank, one of the largest overseas subsidiaries of SBI, has launched payment gateway to facilitate online trade and non-trade transactions between the Himalayan nation and India.

With the launch of above services, the customer of Nepal SBI Bank can utilise various features of mobile banking and other value added services along with the platform of the payment gateway, the bank said in a statement.

The Payment Gateway was inaugurated by SBI Managing Director B Sriram, and Indian Ambassador to Nepal Ranjit Rae.

Nepal SBI Bank is providing banking services from its 70 Offices including 59 branches and 3 Regional Offices.

Besides, Sriram also handed over a cheque for Rs 5.21 crore to Nepal Prime Minister K P Oli for PM Natural Disaster Relief Fund.

As a part of social responsibility initiatives of Nepal SBI, Sriram also inaugurated construction of main entrance gate of Pashupati area development trust on the theme of UNESCO World Heritage Design.
Any individual spotted throwing waste or muck in the Aravalli forest would now have to pay a penalty of Rs 5000, the National Green Tribunal has said while slamming authorities over reckless dumping of industrial waste and construction debris in the green area.

"Every person who is found to be throwing muck or waste in that area, the respondents authorities are at liberty to seize the vehicles and impose cost of Rs 5000 as environmental compensation for each of such violations as it will be an apparent violation of our order dated January 22, 2016.

"There will be proper check points at the beginning of the roads and entering towards the Aravalli hills. Let the compliance status report be submitted before the next date of hearing," a bench headed by NGT Chairperson Justice Swantanter Kumar said.

It also directed the Police Commissioners of Gurgaon and Faridabad to ensure that the directions issued by NGT are fully complied and posted the matter for hearing on July 13.

During the hearing, the counsels appearing for different parties assured the tribunal that that they would take immediate steps to ensure that no muck or other waste is thrown in the forest area of Aravalli hills.

The counsels also said that the departments concerned would appoint teams which will keep vigil in the area.

On January 22, the tribunal had restrained Haryana Urban Development Authority and Gurgaon Municipal Corporation from dumping waste in the Aravalli forest and issued them notice to show cause why environmental compensation be not imposed on them.

The green panel's order came on the plea filed by environmentalist Vivek Kamboj, who had alleged that municipal corporations of Gurgaon and Faridabad were disposing of industrial waste and construction debris in forest areas on the Gurgaon-Faridabad road.

He had also filed photographs showing that tractors which are involved in dumping of waste, belong to HUDA and municipal corporation of Gurgaon.

Kamboj had referred to a newspaper report which said that construction debris was found being dumped in forest area and quoted a resident there who states that lots of vehicles dump waste in forest area on every Sunday morning.
A 26-year-old Nigerian man was arrested for possessing heroin with police claiming that he has confessed supplying the contraband in the neighbouring states.

Fraink Moses, resident of Lagos in Nigeria, was apprehended by a team of Chandigarh Police's Crime branch yesterday with 30 grams of heroin, police said.

He was arrested from Industrial Area, Sector-31 of the city during the patrol duty, they added.

"The team noticed that the Nigerian, on seeing the police, turned back and tried to escape, but with prompt action the team members apprehended him and recovered the heroin from him" a police statement said.

It said the accused was residing at Sector-21 of Dwarka, in New Delhi. A case under the provisions of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act was registered against him here today and he was remanded in two days police custody by a court here.

The accused failed to produce his passport and documents to support his stay in India.

"Hence, Section 14 of Foreigners Act has also been added in the FIR," police said.

"During interrogation, he disclosed that he came to India in January 2015 on a business visa. During his India, he came into contact with one, Dennis who is also a Nigerian national and started supplying contrabands in the area of Delhi, Haryana, Chandigarh and nearby areas."



"He further disclosed that he used to contact the drug peddlers on phone and as per their demand, later supplied the drugs on the highway from Delhi to Chandigarh as well as in the area of UT/Chandigarh," they said.
Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar today attributed BJP's maiden victory in Assam to Congress' decision not to go for an alliance in the assembly polls.

Kumar, whose JD(U) wanted Congress to fight Assam polls in tie-up with AIUDF and RJD, today credited BJP's victory in the north eastern state to the latter succesfully "stitching up an alliance".

The JD(U) chief said there is "nothing surprising" in the assembly election results, which were "totally on expected lines".

Congratulating those who won the polls, Kumar said,"The results are not suprising. What has come out today is was visible during the election campaigning. We had been to Kerala a few times.

"It looked then also that the Left Democratic Front has an edge. Bengal is nearby (close to Bihar). People keep coming from there to Bihar and we have been listening to what is happening there. I congratulate Mamata ji (on TMC's victory)."



Commenting on results in Assam, where BJP created history by storming to power for the first time, ousting Congress after a 15-year unbroken stint in power, Kumar said,"In Assam, Congress did not go for an alliance before polls, whereas the BJP successfully stitched up an alliance."



"It (the result) was clear well before the elections. It was clearly visible from all sides," he said.

The state unit of Congress had decided not to forge a pre-poll alliance with any party.

After the success of JD(U)-RJD-Congress grand alliance in Bihar assembly polls last year, there was a buzz for some time that a similar alliance could also be replicated in Assam, where the BJP was making a serious bid to come to power.

Poll strategist Prashant Kishor was also in favour of a Congress-led grand alliance against the BJP in Assam.

Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi, who attended the swearing-in of Nitish Kumar in November last year, had also given a call for a Mahabujabujji (a deep understanding) between anti-BJP parties.

However, when Kumar took the initiative to forge an alliance that would include JD(U), AIUDF, RJD and Congress, the Assam unit of the Congress decided to go to the polls independently.

Voicing his displeasure later, which was seen as an indication of the impending reverses for the ruling party in Assam, AIUDF chief Badruddin Ajmal said a few days back on Twitter that if BJP wins because of a division of secular votes, it is Congress which will be responsible.

In a series of tweets on April 10, Ajmal had said, "even before two days we approached Cong to come in to some understanding. But Congress rejected our offer. But unfortunately Congress did not agree to form an alliance with us. They rather are hell bent to divide secular votes.

"Nitish Kumarji, Lalu Yadavji also tried their best 2 work out a grand alliance including Congress, AGP, BPF, JDU, RJD & all other secular forces. We tried our best to form an alliance with the Congress, Prashant Kishore spoke to Rahul Gandhi in this regard," Ajmal, whose AIDUF has emerged as a force to reckon with in the state, had said.
Russia's military strength in has barely changed since President Vladimir Putin announced a partial withdrawal from the war-torn country in March, the Pentagon has said.

"Their capabilities are largely the same, or almost identical, frankly," Baghdad-based military spokesman Colonel Steve Warren said yesterday.

"They continue to have air power there, they continue to have ground forces, they continue to have artillery. They still have Spetsnaz (special forces) providing advice and assistance to the Syrian regime."



Putin surprised the West in March when he ordered the "main part" of his forces to pull out of Syria, where Moscow has been conducting a bombing campaign to back up ally President Bashar al-Assad.

Warren said Russian forces appeared to have established some sort of forward operating base near Palmyra, an ancient city whose Roman ruins were largely destroyed by Islamic State jihadists during the 10 months they held the town.

"Too early to tell whether or not they intend it to be a long term or short term venture," Warren said.

"They've established an operating base outside of Palmyra... And they're still building it up."



Warren said Russian forces had started to target IS fighters more actively, whereas their initial focus when they entered the fray last fall was on rebels opposed to Assad.
The pilot of an EgyptAir flight that vanished over the eastern Mediterranean early today with 66 people on board, had "not mentioned a problem" in his final contact, the Greek civil aviation said.

"The flight controllers contacted the pilot (with the plane) at a height of 37,000 feet (near Athens)... He did not mention a problem," civil aviation chief Constantinos Litzerakos told Antenna TV.

Litzerakos said the controllers had last spoken to the pilot "around 0005 GMT", some 25 minutes before the plane disappeared from Greek radar.

A civil aviation statement said the pilot "was in a good mood and gave thanks in Greek when authorised to exit the Athens flight information region.

"We tracked the entire process from the plane's entry (into Greek airspace) to its exit, it does not appear to deviate at all from the coordinates we gave," Litzerakos said.

The plane vanished from radar screens at 0029 GMT after crossing into the Cairo flight information region, the Greek civil aviation statement said, referring to Egyptian air space.

A civil aviation source told AFP the plane's last location was "around 130 nautical miles off the island of Karpathos" which is situated between Crete and Rhodes.

The Greek defence ministry said it had dispatched two search planes and a frigate to international waters in the area, with additional resources on standby on Karpathos and nearby Crete.

Twenty-six foreigners were among the 56 passengers, including 15 French citizens, a Briton and a Canadian, EgyptAir said.

EgyptAir said contact was lost with the flight about 280 kilometres (175 miles) north of the Egyptian coast.

Neither the Greek coastguard nor the navy could confirm reports that a passing ship had seen "a ball of fire in the sky".

The civil aviation chief said if there had been an explosion, any debris would have scattered across a wide distance.

"It was at a height of 37,000 feet, dispersal is quite logical. This is quite an altitude," he told Antenna.
France's Prime Minister Manuel Valls said today "no theory can be ruled out" in the missing flight which disappeared en route to Cairo from Paris.

"No theory can be ruled out on the cause of this disappearance," said Valls, speaking after the plane vanished from radar over the Mediterranean with 66 people on board.

French President Francois Hollande and his Egyptian counterpart Abdel Fattah al-Sisi have "agreed to cooperate closely" to establish the circumstances of the disappearance as soon as possible, Paris said.

The Egyptian military said it had deployed search aircraft and naval vessels to scour the Mediterranean for signs of the missing Airbus A320.

An official said the search was focused on an area of sea north of the Egyptian coast, without providing a precise location.
The None of the Above (NOTA) option, like previous polls, had few takers in the assembly elections to West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Assam and Puducherry.

Percentage-wise, voters in Puducherry, where Congress-DMK alliance wrested power from AINRC, used the NOTA option the most as compared to the rest of the four states.

According to data collated by the Election Commission till this evening, 1.7 per cent of the total voters (13,240) in Puducherry exercised the option followed by 1.5 per cent in West Bengal where Trinamool Congress has returned to power for a second consecutive term.

In West Bengal, 8,31,836 voters pressed the NOTA button placed as the last option on EVMs.

In Tamil Nadu, where J Jayalalithaa's AIADMK retained power bucking nearly three-decade-old trend, 5,57,888 voters (1.3 per cent) exercised the option.

1,88,978 voters in Assam, where BJP and allies wrested power from Congress, used the option. Percentage-wise, it comes to 1.1 per cent of the total voters who exercised their franchise.

In Kerala, where UDF lost out to LDF, the NOTA users stood at 1,07,106 or 0.5 per cent of the total votes polled.

After the Supreme Court order in September, 2013, the EC had added the NOTA button on the EVMs as the last option on the voting panel. NOTA was exercised by nearly 60 lakh people in the 2014 Lok Sabha polls.

Prior to the apex court order, those not inclined to vote for any candidate had the option of filling what is popularly called form 49-O. But filling the form at the polling station under Rule 49-O of the Conduct of Elections Rules, 1961, compromised the secrecy of the voter.

Supreme Court had, recently refused to direct the Election Commission to hold fresh polls if the majority of the electorate exercised the NOTA option in a constituency.

In September last, NOTA was its own symbol -- a ballot paper with a black cross across it.
A body of nurses today lodged a complaint against stand-up comedian and actor Kapil Sharma for allegedly depicting nursing profession in bad light and demanded an apology from him.

The All India Government Nurses' Federation today lodged a police complaint with the North Avenue Police Station in New Delhi district expressing their "resentment over derogatory representation of nurse" in an episode of a private television show aired on a popular TV channel, sources said.

In the complaint, the federation has demanded that all versions of the episode (broadcast on May 7 and 8), in which a popular Bollywood actor was the chief guest, be removed from all platforms, including the internet.

It also demanded a public apology from the stand-up comedian and actor and two others associated with the channel and the programme, the source added.

Two days ago, nursing and paramedical staff of government Guru Nanak Dev Hospital in Amritsar, which is Sharma's hometown, had staged a demonstration over the issue.

Later, a nurse association there had lodged a police complaint too.
A "wanted" Osama bin Laden poster, signed by US Navy SEAL Team 6 which carried out the raid in Pakistan to kill the then al-Qaeda chief, has been auctioned for a whopping USD 100,000 here.

Before Admiral William McRaven took over the chancellor's office at the University of Texas, he oversaw one of the most daring raids in modern military history -- the assault on Osama bin Laden's compound in Abbottabad, Pakistan.

The raid, recounted in a number of books, articles and the Hollywood blockbuster "Zero Dark Thirty," saw a squad from the Navy's elite SEAL Team 6 sweep into the 9/11 mastermind's hiding place to kill the terrorist leader.

The admiral's personal Osama "wanted" poster, signed by SEAL Team 6, was auctioned off for USD 100,000 at a Houston dinner on Tuesday.

"(The photo was a) reminder to all of us that this was guy we were looking for from 2004," McRaven was quoted as saying by the Houston Chronicle.

"It's a USD 10 poster in a seemingly priceless frame," he said.

Later, Perrin asked the former commander of US Special Operations Command why he insisted on a proper burial for Osama.

"As evil as he was, it's all the more important to do the right thing," McRaven replied to thunderous applause.

The event raised more than USD 840,000 for Texas Children's Cancer Center.

Osama was killed in the US Navy SEALs raid on May 2, 2011.
Pakistan today handed over its Buddhist relics to Sri Lanka, where they would be exhibited on the occasion of Buddhist celebration of Vesakh festival from May 21 to June 30.

Prime Minister's Advisor on National History and Literary Heritage Irfan Siddiqui handed over the Holy Relics to Lankan Minister for Sustainable Development and Wildlife Gamini Jayawickrama Perera at Taxila Museum here today.

The relics include two bone pieces of Lord Buddha, stone reliquary in stupa shape and a golden casket, Dawn reported.

"Pakistan being a cradle of ancient civilizations, has treasure of Buddhist relics belonging to Gandhara Civilization," Foreign Office spokesman Nafees Zakaria said at the weekly briefing here.

He said the ministry of foreign affairs had last month held a three-day Ancient Pakistan event in capital Islamabad to highlight the heritage of these civilizations.
Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif today broke the ground for the USD 44 million Pakistan-China Optical Fibre Cable project in PoK's Gilgit-Baltistan region which will provide an alternate telecommunication route between the two countries.

The project is part of the ambitious USD 46 billion China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), which passes through the Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK), linking western China to the strategic Gawadar port in southern Pakistan via a network of roads, railways and communication systems.

The Optical Fibre Cable project will be completed in two years and Special Communication Organisation will lay 820-kilometre-long cable from Rawalpindi to Khunjrab, Radio Pakistan reported.

On completion, the project will provide an alternate telecommunication route between Pakistan and China.

Sharif also inaugurated the CPEC patrolling police headquarters in the Gilgit-Baltistan region.

The force comprising 300 personnel and 25 vehicles, gifted by China, will ensure safe and smooth flow of traffic on the 439-kilometre chunk of the 3,000-kilometre CPEC project.

The CPEC passes through the restive Balochistan province.

Pakistan is readying a special force of 4,000 security personnel to protect Chinese nationals working at various projects in Punjab province, including the CPEC project.

Already more than 17,000 security personnel from the army and other security forces have been engaged to ensure fool-proof security to Chinese nationals.

Its importance has increased since the launch of the CPEC project in 2015.
A photojournalist of a vernacular newspaper was allegedly held hostage and thrashed by some people while he was taking pictures of a pillar being erected for an elevated at Hindon river, police said today.

The incident happened yesterday, when photo journalist Abhinav Rajan Chaturvedi was taking photos of a pillar which was obstructing the water flow of the river, they said.

A group of unruly persons reached there and snatched his camera mobile and allegedly held him hostage for at least two hours, SHO, Sihani Gate police station Avneesh Gautam said.

When he somehow freed himself from their clutches, and was escaping from the spot, they allegedly fired in air, they said.

An employee, Sandip, of the private construction company which is building the elevated road, was arrested today, the officer said, adding that the owner of the company and other co-accused will be nabbed soon.
The suggestion to rename Akbar Road as Maharana Pratap Road was a product of a "warped communal mind" and the Delhi government should take a stance against any such move, Justice Rajinder Sachar has said in a letter to Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal.

Justice Sachar, a former Delhi High Court Chief Justice, said the Mewar ruler should have a road named after him but changing the name of the Mughal emperor was akin to trying to "rewrite history, which to me is blasphemy".

In a letter to the Urban Development Ministry on May 16, Minister of State for External Affairs Gen (retd) V K Singh had pitched for the rechristening, a demand already rejected by the Centre.

Referring to the renaming of Aurangzeb Road after former President APJ Abdul Kalam by an NDMC committee headed by Kejriwal, Justice Sachar suggested that to "avoid further communal passions" the CM should publicly announce that the AAP government is against renaming of Akbar Road.

"Off hand, as a suggestion, you could consider changing the name of Raj Niwas Marg to Maharana Pratap Singh Marg," Justice Sachar said in a statement.

"You must have read the atrocious statement of VK Singh, Minister of State in the Modi government...Only a warped communal mind could have suggested it, though Maharana Pratap Singh's bravery is fully accepted. Even the thought of renaming Akbar Road is totally unacceptable - as it is a product of an atrociously communal mindset," he wrote.
As BJP made debut in north east, Prime Minister Narendra Modi today hailed the Assam victory as "historic" and "phenomenal" and said the mandate reflects growing popular support for the party's ideology of development and effort to transform the lives of people



An elated Modi said the mandate would provide new energy to BJP to further work for the upliftment of common masses.

With regard to Assam, he said the party will do everything possible to fulfil the dreams and aspirations of the people of the state and take its development journey to new heights.

He also lauded the efforts of BJP workers in West Bengal and Tamil Nadu, saying they put up a "spirited performance".

"Across India, people are placing their faith in BJP and see it as the party that can usher in all-round and inclusive development," Modi tweeted.

"Heartiest congratulations to Assam BJP Karyakartas & leaders for the exceptional win. This win is historic by all standards. Phenomenal!"



Congratulating BJP's Chief Ministerial candidate Sarbanand Sonwal, the Prime Minister said, "BJP will do everything possible to fulfil dreams & aspirations of the people of Assam & take the state's development journey to new heights."



Later, while addressing BJP workers at party headquarters, he said the poll victory in Assam has made it clear that BJP is rapidly receiving "popular acceptance" in all parts of the country which "augurs well" for the democracy.

He compared the mandate in Assam to the one received in Jammu and Kashmir and said it would have "surprised" many.

Extending heartfelt gratitude to voters, he said the poll results are "very encouraging" for BJP and NDA.

"The voters have enhanced faith in BJP. Formation of BJP government in Assam is equally surprising for some people as was the party's participation in government in Jammu and Kashmir.

"The poll results have demonstrated that BJP's ideology of development and its tireless efforts to bring about a change in the lives of common masses is being well accepted and supported by the people," he said.

Amid chants of 'Bharat Mata Ki Jai' by the party workers, he said, "BJP is rapidly receiving popular acceptance in all regions of India which augurs well for the democracy... This public support would give us more energy and encouragement."



Modi said "all of us" would together make efforts to bring about the change in the lives of common masses.

"I am also extremely pleased with the performance of the



BJP & our allies in various by-polls held across India," the Prime Minister said in a tweet.

Lauding the efforts of BJP workers in West Bengal for putting up a "spirited performance", he said they will continue to raise people's issues there.

"In Kerala, the persistence of the party has paid off today & we will become an even stronger voice of the people," Modi said.

"I salute all those who built the BJP in Kerala, brick by brick, decade after decade. It is due to them that we are seeing this day," he added.

"I thank the people of Assam, WB, TN, Puducherry & Kerala for their support & assure them we will always work hard & serve them," he said in another tweet.

In his brief speech at the BJP headquarters, Modi thanked party chief Amit Shah and his team as well as party units in the five states -- Assam, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Puducherry -- for working tirelessly.

He also thanked voters for turning out in large numbers and participating in the electoral process peacefully, except some incidents of violence.
Polish prosecutors said today they had detained the leader of a small pro-Kremlin political party on suspicion of spying, the latest in a string of espionage cases on NATO's eastern flank.

The Zmiana (Change) party claimed today's move against Mateusz Piskorski and other police actions against the organisation were politically motivated and accused Poland's rightwing government of intimidation.

Prosecutors did not disclose the specific allegations against him but Polish media reported that Piskorski, who founded Zmiana in 2015, was suspected of spying for Russia, and also possibly China.

He controversially visited Crimea to show his support for the Russian annexation of the peninsula from Ukraine in 2014.

Interior ministry special agents also raided Zmiana headquarters in Warsaw and the homes of several members, the party's number two Konrad Rekas said on its website, adding that computer hard drives and documents had been confiscated.

Rekas blasted the actions as "an attempt to intimidate those whose views on foreign, domestic and socio-economic policy differ from those of the government".

Elected in October, Poland's nationalist Law and Justice (PiS) government is wary of Russia and staunchly opposed its takeover of Crimea.

Earlier this month, Polish prosecutors charged a Polish-Russian dual citizen with spying for Moscow, while in January, fellow EU and NATO member Estonia jailed ethnic Russian cigarette smugglers for spying for Russian secret services.

That incident followed a Cold War-style spy swap between Russia and Estonia in September on a bridge spanning their shared border.
Police fired tear gas shells as students indulged in violent protests against law enforcing agencies in central Kashmir Ganderbal district for the second consecutive day today.

A group of students indulged in stone-pelting near Degree College Ganderbal in the main town, 21 km from here, again today, a police official said.

Clashes had broken out yesterday as students protested against the alleged "insensitivity" of traffic police which had stopped a passenger vehicle carrying large number of students in the morning.

The protestors alleged that the action of the traffic cops had cost them academically.

Though the protests were contained yesterday after police resorted to baton charge to disperse the students, violent clashes broke out this afternoon as well near the college as the students demanded action against the traffic cops, the official said.

Three policemen have been injured in the clashes so far, the official said, adding damage has been done to the college property.

Yesterday, seven protestors and eight policemen were hurt in the clashes.

(Reopens NRG10)



Meanwhile, 10 police personnel were injured in the clashes.

"During the clashes, 10 police personnel, including a Station House Officer (SHO), received minor injuries," the official said, adding that no civilian was hurt in the incident.
Industry today pinned hopes on early passage of GST bill and faster economic reforms following the results of assembly polls in four states.

"Results of the Assembly Elections in key states, including Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Assam and Kerala, have strengthened Prime Minister Narendra Modi who will now be able to speed up economic reforms with help of non-Congress friendly parties like AIADMK and even Trinamool Congress," Assocham President Sunil Kanoria said.

"The NDA Government will certainly find it easier to deal with Trinamool Congress and AIADMK in the Rajya Sabha for passage of crucial bills, mainly the long-pending and the most important, GST (Goods and Services Tax)," he added.

Ficci said that the mandate will help further the development agenda in these states, with good governance and policy reforms taking centrestage.

"This will restore investor confidence and help attract greater investments and create more employment opportunities," Ficci President Harshvardhan Neotia said.

"CII looks forward to faster reforms. Ease of doing susiness, industrial development policies, infrastructure creation, and key sectors of the economy must be strongly developed," Abhijit Barooah, Co-Chairman of CII North East Council, and Managing Director, Premier Cryogenics Ltd, said.

Scripting history, the BJP today stormed to power in Assam bagging a government in the north east for the first time dethroning Congress which also lost Kerala while Jayalalithaa and Mamata Banerjee retained power in Tamil Nadu and West Bengal with spectacular victories.

The Congress could take solace only in Puducherry where it managed to get a simple majority along with DMK to wrest power from AINRC headed by N Rangaswami, a former Congressman.

The results of the assembly elections saw the end of Congress rule in Assam where it had scored a hat-trick in the last elections under Tarun Gogoi.
Pope Francis will meet the spiritual leader of the world's Sunni Muslims in an unprecedented encounter at the Vatican on Monday, the pontiff's spokesman said today.

Sheikh Ahmed al-Tayeb, the grand imam of Cairo's Al-Azhar, the most prestigious institution in Sunni Islam, will have an audience with the leader of the world's 1.2 billion Catholics at St Peter's, Father Federico Lombardi told AFP.

"This audience is being prepared and has been scheduled for Monday," he said. "It will be a first."



The visit marks the restoration of cordial relations between the two faiths. Ties were soured under Pope Benedict XVI after Francis's now-retired predecessor made a September 2006 speech in which he was perceived to have described Islam as a violent religion.

Dialogue resumed in 2009 but was suspended again by Al-Azhar in 2011 when Benedict called for the protection of Christian minorities after a bomb attack on a church in Alexandria, an intervention that was perceived as meddling in Egypt's internal affairs.

Relations have steadily improved since Francis became Pope in 2013 with inter-faith dialogue near the top of his agenda, something he underlined with a personal message to the Muslim world to mark the end of the first month of Ramadan of his pontificate.
Press Release:

Contact: Attila Nemecz

Attila Nemecz 252.940.6387

The crisis of student debt has made headlines this year as students start their careers with an ever-increasing amount of student loans they will have to repay. According to the Institute for College Access and Success, the average student leaving East Carolina University has a debt burden of $29,700. Of ECU graduates in 2014, 67 percent carried debt. Choosing a community college such as Beaufort County Community College is one step to getting an affordable education without going into debt.The average cost of attendance at ECU is $21,100 per year for a student living off campus. For students attending BCCC, the cost of attendance is $12,800 per year. These numbers include paying for housing, transportation, tuition and fees. Most of our students will qualify for Pell grants depending on their family income. Our average student receives about $5,600 in grants and scholarships, which, unlike student loans, do not have to be repaid. Funds not used for tuition, fees and books can be used towards cost of living expenses.These funds might help pay for the cost of education, but for students attending full-time will still have to figure out how to put food on the table and keep a roof over their family's heads.One option is having a part-time job, but this can make focusing on college difficult. Work-study is an alternative to part-time employment. This program provides a valuable opportunity for on-the-job work experience either on campus or off. Work-study gives students the flexibility to work around their class schedules. As long as students keep their grades up, they can work up to 12 hours per week and collect a monthly paycheck. A student can expect to make about $400 per month or $3,200 over 8 months before taxes.This program gives students entering the workforce an advantage over students who are coming out of college with no work experience. The program gives students a taste of the expectations of employers when it comes to time management, behavior and team work.For parents who are paying for childcare while they attend college, BCCC offers financial assistance. This program covers $140 per week per child for up to two children paid directly to the childcare provider. This means that a parent of two can save over $1000 a month on childcare.The BCCC Foundation offers numerous scholarships based on what field of study a student pursues. Scholarships can be received on top of other financial aid. For example, the Shereda Bailey Endowment is available for younger nursing students and the Anthony "Tony" A. Capehart, Jr. Endowment is available for electrical engineering technology students.The deadline for all BCCC Foundation scholarships is June 17. Students interested in applying for scholarships will have to fill out a FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid), which they can do online or on campus at the Financial Aid Office in Building 9. A FAFSA is also required for the work-study program and childcare assistance. Students can find applications for scholarships at the Foundation's website or visit the Foundation office in Building 1 on campus. The BCCC Foundation Board of Directors Con Ed Scholarship offers funds for students getting certifications such as a pharmacy technician certificate or a commercial driver's license.Students should also research additional scholarships available in the community. Information about these scholarships and state grants is available on BCCC's financial aid page.Any additional remaining costs would have to be paid by the student. Last month, BCCC rolled out the new College Funds Installment (CFI) Payment Plan, which allows students to make smaller payments over time. While many students will find it difficult to make a payment of $4,000 at the beginning of the year, most will be able to pay the more manageable $500 monthly payments while they attend classes. For some students, this payment plan can eliminate the need for picking up loans. This program avoids the interest charges that come with student loans.A combination of these programs can mean that students can enroll in classes and cover their living expense without incurring any debt. Students can start their careers on firmer footing. Instead of sending their new paychecks off for loan payments, they can start building financial security.
Mother of 24-year-old TV actress Pratyusha Banerjee, who was found dead at her residence in Mumbai in mysterious circumstances, today moved the Supreme Court seeking to cancel anticipatory bail granted by the Bombay High Court to actor-producer Rahul Raj Singh accused of abetting her suicide.

The plea was mentioned before a vacation bench of Justices A M Sapre and Ashok Bhushan who fixed the matter for hearing on May 30.

Counsel appearing for Pratyusha's mother Soma Banerjee said Rahul should be taken into custody as the investigation is still on in the case and there is likelihood that evidence could be tampered by him.

In the petition filed before the apex court, her mother sought custodial interrogation of Rahul contending that there were several deep injury marks on the body of the deceased.

The High Court had on April 25 granted anticipatory bail to Rahul who has denied the allegations levelled against him.

The police had earlier filed a report before the High Court in which it had alleged that Rahul, who was staying with Pratyusha at a flat in Goregaon in Mumbai, used to assault her and borrow money from her.

The 'Balika Badhu' fame actress was found hanging at her residence in Goregaon on April 1 and was rushed to a hospital by Rahul in Andheri where she was declared dead.
President Pranab Mukherjee today launched a mobile application 'Monitor' aimed at turning President's Estate into a smart township.

Speaking on the occasion, he said Smart President's Estate technology solution will result in rationalisation through monitoring, education, better coordination and management.

"Measurable performance parameters to judge the performance of the different departments under the Secretariat would help in the incentivization process. This approach in urban governance where we recognize stakeholders for their contribution to public causes is noteworthy," he said.

Mukherjee said when he took over as the country's 13th President, he did not know that behind the imposing facade of Rashtrapati Bhavan, there lay a living and vibrant township of over 6,000 residents.

"This township is a micro-cosmic India where residents belong to different regions, pursue different faiths, and observe diverse customs, habits and traditions. The campus has a mandir, a masjid, a gurudwara inside; and a church across the road," he said.

He said his Secretariat picked up a plethora of work to make President's Estate a model township following a value-oriented governance model that is based on the core civilizational values of compassion and service to others.

"The scarcity of natural resources as well as trained and skilled manpower poses a challenge in governance. There is enough on this Earth to meet the need of the society as a whole, but over exploitation and greed could lead to disasters and catastrophe. In this context, technology is a powerful enabler to optimise the utilisation and management of resources," he said.

Mukherjee said the good work being performed in cities round the globe are measured on the basis of identifiable parameters like housing, income, community, education, health, environment, jobs, safety and civic engagement.

He said in India to monitor village and block level development, it is necessary to develop rankings for villages and municipal bodies on pre-defined parameters for generating competition as well as sense of participation among citizens.

"The engagement of citizens and other stakeholders is critical to the success of any governance project," he said.

(REOPEN DES75)



Meanwhile, IT company IBM, which created mobile application 'Monitor', in a statement said that transformation of the estate into a smart township is customised to further enhance the efficiency of critical infrastructure and utilities.

The smart presidential estate is a replicable model which can be replicated in other parts of the country through citizen's engagement, public and private sector participation and deployment of intensive technologies, the statement said.

According to statement, the intelligent operations center addresses challenges that are inherent to townships - water supply, security, electrical infrastructure and solid waste management.

The mobile app, created by IBM IOC, allows residents to report issues using the web and mobile. The data from reported observation will be supplied to city offices, where they can use the insights to make informed decisions, it said.
China's stand on India's membership of the elite Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) and its action in blocking the UN move put JeM chief Masood Azhar on the list of global terrorist may come up for discussions when President Pranab Mukherjee makes a four-day visit to China from May 24.

"It is an important relationship, it is an important visit. And as it happens in all these visits, we discuss all issues of interest," Pradeep Kumar Rawat, Joint Secretary (East Asia) in the Ministry of External Affairs told reporters.

At a media briefing ahead of the visit, journalists asked officials whether the issue of China's opposition to India's membership of the NSG, whose meeting is being held in June, will be raised during Mukherjee's meetings with top Chinese leaders.

Asked whether the issue of Masood Azhar will also be raised, External Affairs Ministry Spokesperson Vikas Swarup said both sides are in communication with each other.

To a question about the reported remarks of a Chinese Embassy official here today that China gets concerned when Indian ships enter the South China Sea, Rawat said Indian ships entering that area is normal and when it happens, there is nothing unusual about it.

The question was asked against the backdrop of Indian navy ships participating in Malabar naval exercise with the US and Japan in South China sea.

Officials described the President's visit as important



and one that will seek to underscore the growing bilateral ties in business, industry and people-to-people sectors. He will also be meeting President Xi Jinping, Premier Le Keqiang and the Chairman of the National People's Congress.

Presidential Spokesman Venu Rajamoni said the Chinese side was rolling the red carpet as every engagement of his would be marked by the presence of a top leader.

This will be the first visit of Mukherjee to China as President though he had visited the country a number of times in different capacities. The last Presidential visit to China was by Pratibha Patil in 2010.

Rawat said during Xi Jinping's visit to India in 2014, it was agreed to establish closer industrial ties with China announcing investment of USD 20 billion in India in five years.

"Since then, the momentum of high-level visit has been maintained," said Rawat.

Mukherjee will begin his visit by arriving in the highly industrialised Chinese city of Guangzhou on May 24. The city which has strong business links with India has an economy of over USD 1 trillion.

He will be the first Indian leader to visit Guangzhou where Chan Buddhism originated and later spread to Japan and Korea.

Besides interacting with the Indian community, which has over 3,000 businessmen, Mukherjee will also addressIndia- China Business Forum to highlight the investment opportunities in India.

There, the President will have meetings with the Governor who is also the party secretary who will host a lunch for him in his honour.

On the second leg of the visit, he will travel to Beijing where he will hold wide-ranging talks with the Chinese leadership on key bilateral, regional and global issues.

"A key engagement of the President will be a roundtable of Vice Chancellors of Chinese and Indian universities which is being organised in China for the first time," Rawat said adding a number of MoUs will be signed between academic institutions of both the countries.

In Beijing, the President will also be talking to students of Peking university.

Mukherjee will be accompanied by a delegation of academicians including Vice Chancellors of two central universities as well as heads of IIT- Delhi and Bhubaneshwar, IIM, Ahmedabad and NIT Nagpur and Agartala.

Union Minister Santosh Ganwar and four MPs will also accompany the President as part of the delegation.
In what could be a veiled criticism of the extreme rhetoric by presumptive Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon has said "would-be leaders" and politicians should not divide people and racist remarks by them are "outrageous".

"We are appalled by war crimes in Syria and elsewhere. We are outraged by racism and hatred, especially when voiced by politicians and would-be leaders. They have a duty to bring people together, not drive them apart," Ban told the graduating class of the prestigious Columbia University here yesterday.

The UN has so far in the election cycle refrained from commenting on remarks made by US presidential candidates.

Ban's spokesperson Stephane Dujarric has been repeatedly asked by reporters during the daily briefings for his reaction to some of the extreme rhetoric made by Trump, including plans by the business tycoon to establish a database for Muslims living in the US and barring them from entering the country.

Dujarric has emphasised that he is "not going to get dragged into the rather colourful rhetoric" seen during the election campaign in the country.

Late last year, he had said at one of the briefings that he is "going to try very hard" during the USelectionyear "almost not to insert" the Secretary-General into the US presidential campaign.

Amid loud cheers and applause by students, faculty and parents at Columbia University commencement, Ban said that the world is living in an era of peril and challenges and despite the dangers, the students have "wondrous opportunity".

The UN Chief said technology has connected the people and "our challenge is to be more united."



He also made a strong call to the students to help in alleviating the problem of climate change.

"Now that you are done with finals, help us meet the climate test," he said, adding that the world's youth can help bring the historic Paris climate agreement "to life".

"Don't vote for politicians who deny the problem. Don't buy products that aren't sustainable and for heaven's sake, turn off the lights," he said.
Rahul Gandhi could be elevated as Congress President independent of the party suffering a debacle in the current round of Assembly elections.

An indication to this effect was given by party's chief spokesman Randeep Surjewala today.

When a reporter sought to know whether plans to elevate the 45-year-old Congress Vice President be put on hold in the backdrop of the poll reverses, Surjewala dismissed it saying, "Your suggestion is spectacular, we reject it outright."



A party leader, who is known to be close to Rahul, said he would be elevated "sooner than you think".

The leader, who declined to be identified, said the long- delayed exercise of reshuffle of the AICC secretariat could also be carried out soon.

Earlier this month, party leader Jairam Ramesh had said that the Congress expects Rahul to take over as its chief this year.

Ramesh had made the remarks virtually dismissing reports that he would be projected as the chief ministerial candidate in the Uttar Pradesh Assembly elections in 2017.

"Rahul Gandhi is MP from Amethi and Vice President of Congress. We all expect him to be the president of the Congress in 2016," Ramesh had said at the AICC briefing.

Rahul was made party Vice President in January 2013 at the Jaipur Chintan shivir held over a year ahead of the Lok Sabha polls in which he was the "face" of the party.

Since then Rahul has been more active in the organisation, with his mother and Congress President Sonia Gandhi taking a backseat.

There has been talk since last year, soon after his return from his mysterious 56-day sabbatical, that Rahul would take over as the party chief soon.

Soon after the Assembly poll results in five states were out, Congress today virtually threw a protective ring around Rahul by rejecting suggestions that the party Vice President should accept blame for its debacle in four states.

"Every election has its own issues. We do not see state elections in terms of any individual -- Tarun Gogoi or Oommen Chandy.

"We will analyse causes where we need to do better... We will discuss this in a cordial atmosphere...We reject this improper suggestion totally," Surjewala said.

Sonia is at the helm of the party since March 1998 and has created a record of sorts by being the longest serving chief of the Congress. Incidentally, Congress is the oldest political organisation in the country founded way back in 1885.
Currency notes in India may soon carry a new look with the central board today recommending to the government a new set of designs for banknotes.

The central board of the apex bank also took stock of the macro-economic situation and reviewed issues related to cyber security and currency management at a meeting held here.

The central bank said in a statement that the board discussed the national and international macroeconomic scenario and also reviewed the working of specific areas of operations of RBI, including information technology and cyber security, and establishment of IT subsidiary of the RBI.

Operations relating to government's banking business, statistical and information management related activities, customer complaints in respect of banking services and currency management operations were also reviewed.

"Certain other issues of immediate concern to the working of the Bank were also discussed and approved. The Central Board also discussed and recommended to the Government a set of designs for the new banknotes series which, on approval from the Government, will be introduced in due course," the statement said.

It, however, did not divulge any further details about the banknote designs.

The 557th meeting of the Central Board was chaired by RBI Governor Raghuram Rajan, and attended by the four deputy governors among others.

Shaktikanta Das, Secretary, Department of Economic Affairs, who is government nominee director on the Board also attended the meeting.
A local BJP MLA's close relative, who was booked for the murder of a Republican Party of India (RPI) activist, has been arrested, police said today.

The accused, Paresh alias Raju Chougule (27), who is a cousin of Bhiwandi BJP MLA Mahesh Chougule, was arrested yesterday in connection with the case, Thane police PRO Inspector Sukhada Narkar said.

Five others were arrested on Monday in connection with the case, she said.

RPI activist Vicky Dhepe (20) and a few others were assaulted by a group of youth armed with iron rods and choppers on May 11.

Dhepe died on May 15, following which RPI activists went on a rampage.

More than 30 vehicles, including two-wheelers, cars and police vans, were smashed by a mob consisting of RPI activists, police had earlier said.

The activists had also vandalised two offices of the MLA, they said.

Subsequently, more than 20 people, including Raju Chougule, were booked on charges of murder, attempt to murder, rioting and also under sections of SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act.

Following his arrest yesterday, Chougule was produced in a court which remanded him in police custody till May 23, Narkar said.
Russia's security chief says his agency has tracked down a group working to prepare "Paris-style" attacks in big Russian cities.

Alexander Bortnikov, the head of the Federal Security Service, the top KGB successor agency, said it cracked the group In February in cooperation with Kazakhstan's security service.

He said today that the group's members were planning to go to Syria to join the Islamic State group after conducting the terror attacks "under the Paris scenario." Bortnikov didn't say how many suspects have been arrested or give any further details.

Russia has conducted an air campaign in Syria with the declared goal of fighting IS.

The November 13 attacks in Paris left 130 people dead and hundreds wounded. Most of those killed were hostages in the Bataclan concert hall.
A Russian performance artist known for his radical politically charged performances was convicted today of vandalism for a pro-Ukraine protest and sentenced to 16 months in prison.

A court in Moscow found Pyotr Pavlensky guilty, though he won't have to serve prison time in this case because the statute of limitations had expired. But he remains in custody while awaiting trial in Moscow in a second case.

Pavlensky was convicted for a performance on Feb. 23, 2014, in which he and a number of other activists had waved Ukrainian flags, burned tires and banged metal sheets with sticks near a St. Petersburg cathedral. The performance, called "Freedom," was in imitation of the Kiev mass street protests that had ousted Ukraine's pro-Russia president two days before.

Pavlensky was arrested and jailed in November 2015 after he set fire to the doors of the headquarters of the Federal Security Service, the main KGB successor agency in Moscow. His associates released a video on his social media account that showed him standing next to the burning door and holding a gasoline canister.

In a script accompanying the video, Pavlensky said it was meant as a protest against what he called the heavy-handed tactics of the agency, known by its Russian acronym FSB. He is now on trial on charges of damaging an object of cultural significance. If convicted, he could face up to five years in prison.

In his arguably most shocking performance, Pavlensky in 2013 nailed his scrotum onto the cobbles of the Red Square in what he said was "a metaphor for the apathy, political indifference and fatalism of modern Russian society."



He also has sewed his mouth closed to condemn the imprisonment of three members of the punk group Pussy Riot for staging a protest against President Vladimir Putin, and wrapped a cocoon of barbed wire around his naked body outside the St. Petersburg legislature to protest repressive government policies.
Swedish defence firm Saab has unveiled a fighter aircraft, Gripen E. The company said the jet is being offered to India under the Make in India initiative, along with transfer of technology.

"The Gripen E is a specific configuration of Gripen NG chosen by the Swedish customer. The exact configuration for another customer such as India will depend on discussions with that customer," Jan Widerstrom, country head and chairman, Saab India Technologies said.

In 2019, deliveries of the Gripen E to Sweden and Brazil will begin.

Gripen E is equipped with a highly integrated and sophisticated sensor suite including an Active Electronically Scanned Array (AESA) radar, Infra Red Search and Track (IRST), Electronic Warfare (EW) suite and datalink technology, which, when combined gives the pilot, and co-operating forces exactly the information needed at all times.

Five nations currently operate Gripen: Sweden, South Africa, Czech Republic, Hungary and Thailand. Brazil has ordered Gripen, and it has also been downselected in Slovakia.

Besides that, Empire Test Pilots' School (ETPS) uses Gripen as platform for test pilot training.

In 2019, deliveries of the next generation Gripen for Sweden and Brazil will begin.

Saab, which had lost out in the Medium Multi-Role Combat Aircraft tender in 2011 which was won by French firm Dassault Aviation, anticipates that the Indian Air Force (IAF) will need more the 36 Rafale fighter jets that it is buying from France to beef up its depleting fleet.

The company has not only offered to set up a base here but also help in the development of aerospace capability for the next 100 years. It has also offered to partner in developing the next version of indigenous Light Combat Aircraft Tejas and the Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA), being developed and designed by Aeronautical Development Agency.

The Indian Air Force had in last October said it would need at least six additional squadrons comprising 108 Rafale fighter jets or similar jets to shore up its capabilities.

With the government cancelling the multi-billion tender for 126 MMRCA, there is renewed hope in the aviation industry that India may go in for fresh bids to fill up the gaps.

Besides Saab, the US' Lockheed Martin, Boeing and the France's Dassault Aviation have offered their jets in line with the government's push for Make in India.
On a day an EgyptAir plane carrying 66 people crashed over the Mediterranean Sea, DGCA chief M Sathiyavathy said all players in India were following safety measures which has prevented any major catastrophe in its airspace.

The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) chief said the aviation regulator was also playing its role, while referring to the EgyptAir plane mishap.

"I am glad and thankful to God that at least in India we have not had any major catastrophe, basically because of the safety measures put in place, adopted and followed by all the players including defence forces, civil airlines, non-scheduled operators and lastly the regulator which has played its role," said Sathiyavathy.

An EgyptAir flight headed from Paris to Cairo with 66 people on board crashed in the Mediterranean Sea today after it vanished from radar screens in Egyptian airspace.

However, Sathiyavathy, the Director General at DGCA, emphasised the need for optimal utilisation of airspace citing the fast speed of growth in aviation sector.

She was speaking at the Civil-Military Cooperation Conference, organised by Airports Authority of India (AAI) and the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO).

"Airspace is a finite national asset and while we have a lot of cooperation, we need to increase it. We need to engage more and ensure that we are making optimal use of the finite asset so that aviation in India can grow," she said.
Scotland Yard have arrested a man on the grounds of Buckingham Palace after he scaled a wall of the official residence of Queen Elizabeth II, in a security breach.

The 41-year-old suspect was found in the palace grounds by officers seven minutes after an alarm was activated last evening, according to Metropolitan Police.

The unarmed suspect was arrested on suspicion of trespassing on a protected site after he scaled a palace wall and remains in custody.

"At 20:37hrs (local time) on Wednesday, 18 May, officers at the palace were alerted after a 41-year-old man scaled an outside perimeter wall," a Met Police statement said.

"He was located in the grounds by officers and arrested on suspicion of trespassing on a protected site (contrary to section 128 of the Serious Organised Crime and Police Act 2005) seven minutes after the alarm was activated. The man remains in custody. The man was not armed. Taser was not deployed by officers," it added.

"I am content that our security measures worked effectively on this occasion and at no time was any individual at risk,"added Commander Adrian Usher, head of the Met's royalty and specialist protection.

The Queen and her husband Prince Philip were in residence at the palace at the time and were informed of the incident this morning.

A palace spokesperson said, "We never comment on security, which is a matter for the police".

The suspect climbed over a perimeter wall that runs around the palace in central London.

The Met has declined to reveal at which point of the perimeter wall the security breach took place, or where in the grounds of the palace the man was detained.
For greater clarity on determining monetary penalty for violations in capital markets, Sebi today decided to approach the government seeking amendments in the laws governing the securities markets.

The board's approval to seek the amendments comes after the Supreme Court recently rejected the regulator's plea that an adjudicating officer has discretion to fix the penalty amount under a particular provision of the Sebi Act.

In 2014, amendments to the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992, Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956 and Depositories Act, 1996, providing for minimum monetary penalties and discretion to impose appropriate penalty by the adjudicating officer.

According to Sebi, the changes were prospective and not applicable to cases between 2002 and 2014.

In the matter of Roofit Industries, the regulator had challenged Securities Appellate Tribunal's decision to reduce the fine amount. While rejecting the plea, the Supreme Court did not accept that "section 15J (of the Sebi Act) gives discretion to adjudicating officers" to decide the penalty quantum.

"Pursuant to the judgement of the Supreme Court in the matter of Roofit Industries Ltd, a need arose for clarifying the monetary penalty provisions in the securities laws, relating to cases prior to 2014," Sebi said in a release after the board meeting here today.

In this respect, the board has approved sending a proposal to the central government for amendments in the laws, it added.

The Supreme Court, in the order passed in November 2015, had concluded that when section 15A (a) of Securities And Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 (Sebi Act) is read along with provision of section 15 J (factors to be taken into account by adjudicating officer), then there is no scope for discretion.

Under these provisions, the fine has to be either Rs 1 lakh for each day of violation or Rs 1 crore, whichever is less. Violations exceeding 100 days would attract Rs 1 crore penalty.

Earlier, a senior official had said that following the Supreme Court ruling, the SAT has remanded back several orders of Sebi for passing fresh orders causing delays in disposal appeals.

As many as 36 cases have been remanded back to Sebi for passing fresh orders by the tribunal. Also, around 3,000 adjudication actions remain pending as on March this year, of which 90 per cent pertain to the period between 2002 and 2014, the official had said.
A second Chibok schoolgirl abducted by Boko Haram more than two years ago has been found, the Nigerian army has said.

Army spokesman Colonel Sani Usman "has confirmed the rescue of another Chibok girl this evening", a statement said yesterday, without giving further details.

The first of the 219 abducted students, Amina Ali, was found on Tuesday by troops and civilian vigilantes near Boko Haram's stronghold in the Sambisa Forest area of Borno state, northeast Nigeria.

The 19-year-old and her mother met President Muhammadu Buhari at his official residence in Abuja earlier yesterday, where the head of state said the government was "doing all it can to rescue the remaining Chibok girls".

"Amina's rescue gives us new hope, and offers a unique opportunity for vital information," he said in a statement.

Amina was quoted as saying by a campaign group pushing for the girls' release that all the students were still being held in the former game reserve, where the Islamists have had camps, but that six had died.

Nigeria's military has been mounting an offensive in the sprawling, semi-desert scrubland since late April to flush out rebel fighters.

Boko Haram is thought to have kidnapped thousands of women and young girls since the start of its insurgency to create a hardline Islamic state.

Former hostages have reported seeing some of the Chibok girls in the forest.

The Chibok kidnapping saw 276 seized from their school in the remote town on April 14, 2014. Fifty-seven escaped soon in the immediate aftermath.
Equities sank the most in three weeks as the BSE Sensex crashed by 305 points to hit a two-week low of 25,399.72 after worries over stricter P-Note norms and a likely June rate hike by the US Fed spooked investors.

Besides, they ignored BJP's electoral victory in Assam for the first time and the party making inroads into Kerala and West Bengal.

The BJP stormed to power in Assam bagging a government in the north east dethroning Congress, which also lost Kerala, while Jayalalithaa and Mamata Banerjee retained power in Tamil Nadu and West Bengal with spectacular victories.

Meanwhile, Sebi chief U K Sinha has said the regulator is in discussions with the industry on tightening Know Your Client mechanism for Participatory Notes (P-Notes) and will take a final decision soon.

From Sensex, Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone emerged as the biggest loser by plunging 6.14 per cent to Rs 171.85 after Moody's revised the outlook to 'negative' from 'stable'.

Sun TV fell 13.43 per cent, the most since August, after results showed that DMK failed to win in Tamil Nadu. Owner Kalanithi Maran is considered to be close to top leaders.

"Investors turned skittish after minutes from the US Federal Reserve's most recent meeting indicated that most of its members are ready to lift rates as early as June," said Shreyash Devalkar, Fund Manager - Equities, BNP Paribas MF.

The 30-share Sensex after remaining positive briefly at the outset slipped into the red and touched a low of 25,351.99 before winding up 304.89 points or 1.19 per cent to close at 25,399.72, its weakest closing since May 6.

The 50-issue NSE cracked below the 7,800-mark by falling 86.75 points or 1.10 per cent to 7,783.40.

Selling was also seen in broader markets as BSE mid-cap index and small-cap fell 1.12 per cent and 1.01 per cent.

Bucking the trend, shares of Lupin rose 1.43 per cent to Rs 655.80 after the company posted 47.5 per cent growth in consolidated net profit at Rs 807.1 crore.

World stocks edged lower with crude oil after minutes from the Federal Reserve's April policy meeting.

Overseas, Asian indices like China, Hong Kong, Taiwan and South Korea fell by 0.02 per cent to 1.33 per cent while Japan was the exception with a marginal rise of 0.01 per cent.

Europe-based shares were also lower with key indices in France, Germany and the UK down by up to 1 per cent.

Back home, out of the 30-share Sensex pack, 24 scrips



ended lower.

Major losers were SBI (4.05 pc), L&T (3.24 pc), GAIL (2.71 pc), HDFC (2.61 pc), ITC (2.39 pc), Cipla (2.23 pc), Axis Bank (2.20 pc), ONGC (2.05 pct) and RIL (2.02 pc).

From the gainers pack, Lupin surged 1.43 per cent while Tata Steel rose by 0.70 per cent and Wipro perked up by 0.70 per cent.

Among BSE sectoral and industry indices, capital goods fell by 2.38 per cent followed by FMCG 1.74 per cent, metal (1.61 pc), energy (1.49 pc), finance (1.48 pc), industrials (1.42 pc), telecom (1.35 pc), oil&gas (1.22 pc) and bankex (1.20 pc).

The market breadth remained negative as 1,628 stocks ended lower, 919 closed higher while 169 ruled steady.

The total turnover rose sharply to Rs 5,195.09 crore from Rs 2,613.94 crore yesterday.
A Sikh body today demanded that Jammu and Kashmir government ensure safety and security of women in the valley irrespective of their community affiliation.

The inaction of the people at helm has raised fingers on police and administration," All Parties Sikh Coordination Committee (APSCC) chairman Jagmohan Raina said in a statement.

It is a matter of concern that exploitation of girls and women in the valley irrespective of the community they belong to has been going on, he alleged.

Raina demanded a thorough probe in the disappearance of a Sikh girl from Srinagar.

"Since (Chief Minister) Mehbooba Mufti is a woman, she must ensure that there is no threat to the lives and honour of the women in the state," Raina said.

He said confidence needs to be instilled among the women so that they live without any fear, whatsoever.

On the 11th of this month a Sikh girl went missing after she did not return home from Government College for Women, Srinagar.

An FIR was lodged in Shergarhi Police station and many officials from police and administration were approached, but till date the girl is yet to be traced.

It is important that the CM orders a thorough probe in the matter so that the girl is found out at the earliest, said Raina.
A slow-burning, finely crafted film from Singapore focused on the city-state's minority Indian community brought the curtains down on the competition section of Cannes Critics' Week here on Wednesday.

Directed by K Rajagopal, "A Yellow Bird", the seventh and last film to be screened as part of the Semaine de la Critique competition, turns the spotlight on an Indian man struggling to reclaim his space in his family and society after serving a prison term for contraband smuggling.

"This film is a meditation on the position of Indians in multi-cultural Singapore," says Rajagopal, a third-generation Singaporean whose feature film debut comes in the wake of several award-winning short films.

The film's protagonist, played by Singapore actor Sivakumar Palakrishnan, looks for his wife and daughter after being released from jail but his quest bears little fruit, with the exception of stray moments of joy that he shares with a pretty sex worker (Chinese actress Huang Lu).

The cast of "A Yellow Bird" includes Indian actress Seema Biswas in the key role of the male protagonist's mother who, by way of punishment for his crime, not only casts her son out of her life but also snatches away his physical space in the house.

"I was a bit apprehensive at first, but once the shoot began it was a breeze," says Biswas. The actress, who landed in Cannes on Wednesday for the premiere, shot for four days last year for the film.

"Although 'A Yellow Road' is pure fiction, there is a personal element to it in relation to my mother. My father died when I was a child, and she was a single mother bringing up five children. I did not see eye to eye with her on many matters," says Rajagopal.

"She was also an inspiration. It is she who introduced me



to the cinema of Adoor Gopalakrishnan," says the self-taught director whose family has roots in Thrissur, Kerala.

"Elippathayam (The Rat Trap) was the first film of his that I saw and it showed me the way forward.

"My mother would tell me to make a wish whenever I saw a yellow bird because she believed it would bring happy tidings. But as you grow up, you can only be disillusioned with such beliefs and wonder if there is really any hope?," says Rajagopal.

The yellow bird that the central character in the film sights is a dead one - a pointer to the hopelessness of his situation as he strives to wrest his rights in the face of heavy odds.

"A Yellow Bird" is a grim film that makes no effort to soften its blow.

"I am not a commercial filmmaker, but I have consciously kept the narrative simple. Because of the kind of person the protagonist is, we had to keep his responses simple," says Rajagopal.

The sound and visual design of "A Yellow Bird" captures the predicament of the Indian in a country where his racial identity seems to overshadow his national identity.

"The tension isn't overt, but it is always under the surface," says the director whose name will definitely be among those in the hat when the Critics Week jury sits down for its final deliberations.
Names of 14 more new cities would be announced soon under the flagship 'Smart City Mission' which will receive the first tranche of funding, the government today said.

"Already 20 cities have been selected. Another 13 or 14 cities are going to be announced in a day or two and these will be included in the first set of cities, which will receive the first tranche of funding," Urban Development Minister M Venkaiah Naidu told a gathering at the CII Smart City Investors Meet here.

He said there are huge opportunities for private players as the first 20 cities would requre investment to the tune of USD 7 billion.

Emphasising on the role of the private sector in the development of smart cities, Naidu said there is an urgent need to involve it and bring in their expertise and technology to meet the aspirations of the citizens in these cities.

In the backdrop of Assembly results being declared today in five states, the minister said there is a move towards stability in the states as well, which will augur well for the developmental initiatives.

Later on the sidelines of the event, he said the ground work for the first round of smart city projects have been completed and construction was expected to be begin in these cities by June 25.

"Happy that smart city mission is becoming a reality, ground work is completed, detailed project reports (DPRs) are approved, money being released for the first installment and by June 25 I would like to see smart city construciton work start in different cities," he said.

The event was attended by ambassadors of the US, Japan, South Korea, Spain and the High Commissioner of UK, among others.

US Ambassador Richard Verma brought out the challenges for the Indian urban landscape including governance, pollution and congestion. He emphasised that these can be converted into opportunities through the Smart City Mission.

He reiterated the US' commitment to help India in three cities - Allahabad, Ajmer and Vizag -- through cooperation of some of the best of US companies.

Naidu said a lot of investors are showing interest in the public-private partnership (PPP) projects.

"They can invest in transportation, water supply, sewerage plants, alternative transport systmem... All opportunities are open," he said.

Meanwhile, he said, the passage of Real Estate Bill by Parliament will bring in "credibility" and once the regulators are established in the states, it would bring in "correction in the negative trend" in the market.
Sudan's President Omar al-Bashir, wanted by the International Criminal Court for alleged war crimes, has applied for a US visa to attend the next United Nations General Assembly, an official said today.

It would be Bashir's first visit to the United States since his 2009 indictment by the Hague-based ICC for alleged war crimes in Sudan's western region of Darfur.

"Yes, President Bashir and his delegation have applied for US visas for attending the UN General Assembly meeting," Bashir's press secretary Obei Ezzedine told AFP.

Bashir previously applied for a US visa in 2014 to attend the UN General Assembly, which is held each year in September, but was rejected.

The US embassy in Khartoum could not be reached for comment.

Washington has regularly condemned Bashir's international travels, and last week lashed out at Uganda's President Yoweri Museveni for hosting the Sudanese leader at his swearing in ceremony in Kampala.

Diplomats from the United States, the European Union and Canada walked out of the ceremony in protest at Bashir's presence.

In theory, states like Uganda who are signatories to the ICC have an obligation to arrest ICC suspects on their territories.

But African leaders have increasingly been resentful of the ICC's authority.

Controversy erupted last year when the South African government did not arrest Bashir when he attended an African Union summit in Johannesburg.

Bashir denies the ICC charges of war crimes.

Darfur has been gripped by conflict since 2003, when ethnic minority rebels rose up against Bashir, complaining that his Arab-dominated government was marginalising the region.

Bashir launched a brutal counter-insurgency and at least 300,000 people have been killed and 2.5 million forced to flee their homes, according to figures released by the United Nations.
A Border Security Force (BSF) convoy on foot patrol was ambushed by militants armed with rocket launchers and sophisticated automatic weapons today in Thoubal district but there was no casualty, a police officer said.

The ambush took place at Heirok Melei Lampak Chinglon in Thoubal district in the afternoon, 38 km from state capital Imphal.

Superintendent of Police, Thoubal, Radhasyhyam, said the BSF personnel belonging to 54 Battalion, D Company, also retaliated and the gun battle went on for at least half an hour.

No casualty occurred on the side of BSF personnel, the SP said.

Later, additional Manipur police commandos were rushed to the ambush site but the suspected militants had already fled the area, the officer said.

Security forces, including the Commanding Officer of the battalion, rushed to the ambush site to conduct further combing operations, the SP said.

Three weeks ago, suspected armed cadres of NSCN (IM) had assaulted eleven labourers at the ambush site.
Syrian troops backed by fighters from the Lebanese Shiite movement Hezbollah retook a key town outside Damascus from rebels today, a monitor said.

Pro-regime fighters used clashes between rival rebel factions Jaish al-Islam and Faylaq al-Rahman as an opportunity to retake Deir al-Assafir, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said.

As rebels summoned their fighters from Deir al-Assafir to the frontline, regime forces launched "a violent attack and heavy air campaign resulting in them controlling the town," Observatory chief Rami Abdel Rahman said.

Islamist rebels had controlled Deir al-Assafir, located in the opposition bastion of Eastern Ghouta, since 2012.

In April fighting erupted opposing Jaish al-Islam against Faylaq al-Rahman and another rebel group, Jaish al-Fustat -- both allied to Al-Nusra Front, Syria's Al-Qaeda affiliate.

The regime had been trying to retake Deir al-Assafir since February, Abdel Rahman said, despite the Eastern Ghouta region being included in a fragile nationwide ceasefire between the army and non-jihadist rebels.

The latest advance with Hezbollah's support comes just days after the Iran-backed movement said its top military commander was killed in Syria in an attack it blamed on Islamist extremists.

The movement has deployed thousands of fighters in Syria where Mustafa Badreddine had led its intervention in support of President Bashar al-Assad.

More than 270,000 people have been killed since the conflict erupted in Syria in March 2011.
At least 16 civilians, including six children, were killed today in regime air strikes that targeted several towns in central Syria, a monitoring group said.

11 civilians -- three of them children -- were killed when a barrage of barrel bombs hit the town of Al-Houla and neighbouring villages, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.

Barrel bombs are indiscriminate weapons typically dropped from helicopters. Their use in Syria's war has come under fierce criticism by rights groups but the regime denies using them.

Five civilians, three of them children, were also killed today in government air strikes on the besieged town of Rastan, Observatory head Rami Abdel Rahman said.

Rastan is one of the last rebel strongholds in the central province of Homs, and the town has suffered a devastating government siege since 2012 as well as deadly regime attacks in recent weeks.

Yesterday, 13 member of the same family, including eight children, were killed there in regime bombardment.

The Observatory relies on a network of sources inside Syria to gather its information on the five-year-old conflict, which has killed more than 270,000 people and displaced millions.

It says it determines whether strikes were carried out by Syrian, Russian or US-led coalition aircraft based on the location of the raids, flight patterns and the types of planes and munitions involved.
At least 21 civilians, including seven children, were killed in regime air strikes that targeted several towns in central Syria, a monitoring group said.

Fourteen civilians -- four of them children -- were killed when a barrage of barrel bombs hit the town of Al-Houla and neighbouring villages, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.

Barrel bombs are indiscriminate weapons typically dropped from helicopters. Their use in Syria's war has come under fierce criticism by rights groups but the regime denies using them.

Seven civilians, three of them children, were also killed yesterday in government air strikes on the besieged town of Rastan, Observatory head Rami Abdel Rahman said.

Rastan is one of the last rebel strongholds in the central province of Homs, and the town has suffered a devastating government siege since 2012 as well as deadly regime attacks in recent weeks.

On Wednesday, 13 member of the same family, including eight children, were killed there in regime bombardment.

The Observatory relies on a network of sources inside Syria to gather its information on the five-year-old conflict, which has killed more than 270,000 people and displaced millions.

It says it determines whether strikes were carried out by Syrian, Russian or US-led coalition aircraft based on the location of the raids, flight patterns and the types of planes and munitions involved.
Tata Communications Ltd today announced the sale of 74 per cent stake in its data centre business in India and Singapore to ST Telemedia for about Rs 3,150 crore to pare debt and fund expansion.

Tata Communications, which provides telecom and data services infrastructure through its network of undersea and terrestrial cables, will continue to hold remaining 26 per cent stake in the 14 data centres in India and three Singapore facilities.

The deal with ST Telemedia Global Data Centres (STT GDC), a wholly owned subsidiary of Singapore Technologies Telemedia (ST Telemedia), will close in the coming weeks and both parties will work in partnership to ensure service continuity for customers and employee engagement, Tata Communication said in a statement.

Tata Communications has been looking at selling non-core assets to cut its Rs 9,595-crore debt.

It has 45 data centres globally and the company as of now is not considering selling stakes in data centres in other locations.

The company is also scouting for a buyer for its South African network operator Neotel Pty.

"STT GDC will acquire 74 per cent majority stake in Tata Communications' data centre business in India and Singapore. Tata Communications will remain a significant shareholder, holding the remaining 26 per cent stake in the businesses," the statement said.

In 2014, the Indian data centre business of Tata Communications was transferred to its wholly-owned subsidiary Tata Communications Data Centres Private Ltd (TCDC) through a High Court approved process.

TCDC owns and operates a total of fourteen data centres including facilities in Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai, Kolkata, Hyderabad and Pune.

In a BSE filing, Tata Communications said ST Telemedia will acquire 74 per cent stake in company's "data centre business in India and Singapore for an estimated 100 per cent enterprise value of Rs 31.3 billion and SGD 232.4 million."



Taking both the amounts under consideration, the deal size comes to around Rs 3,150 crore.

"ST Telemedia, a strategic global investor focused on the



communications, media and technology sectors, and Tata Communications, a leading global communications provider, today announce that they have entered into definitive agreements whereby ST Telemedia, through STT GDC, will buy a 74 per cent majority stake in Tata Communications' data centre business in India and Singapore," the statement said.

Tata Communications will remain as a significant shareholder, holding the remaining 26 per cent stake in the businesses.

The 14 data centres in India and three Singapore facilities "currently service a highly-diversified customer base, including blue chip enterprises in Asia, e-commerce platforms and global multi-national corporations", it said.

With this acquisition, STT GDC will further expand and strengthen its global data centre network to span four geographies, including strong bases in two of Asia's largest growth markets - India and China.

Vinod Kumar, Managing Director and CEO, Tata Communications, said: "This new joint venture partnership will now allow us to hone our strategic focus on advanced services within the data centre that enable digital transformation for our customers, in addition to infrastructure services."



It also "gives us the opportunity to redeploy capital behind other areas of our business, to further broaden the portfolio of services we can offer to meet our customers' current and future requirements", he said.

Sio Tat Hiang, Executive Director, ST Telemedia, said: "This partnership marks another key milestone in STT GDC's growth. Since ST Telemedia's initial investment in the data centre business in mid-2014, we have made remarkable progress in building a formidable data centre footprint internationally with strategic presence in key economic hubs to capture industry demand."



In 2014, the Indian data centre business of Tata Communications Limited was transferred to its wholly-owned subsidiary Tata Communications Data Centers Private Ltd (TCDC) through a High Court approved process. Today, TCDC owns and operates a total of fourteen data centres, including facilities in Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai, Kolkata, Hyderabad and Pune.
French defence major Thales today said it has signed a contract with European firm Beltech to provide 'Catherine' thermal imaging cameras for India's T-90 battle tanks.

As part of it, Thales is doing a transfer of production to integrate 260 compact LWIR thermal imaging (TI) Catherine into Beltech's TI Sights that will be installed on the battle tanks.

India has about 850 T-90 tanks as of now.

The thermal imagers, used to target acquisition and weapon engagements by land vehicles, allow gunners, commanders and land recce observers to see by night and by day in adverse conditions.

More than 7,000 Catherine cameras are in service onboard 30 types of fighting vehicles globally, a statement by Thales said.

"The Catherine thermal imager is already in service with the Indian Army and this new order consolidates Thales leadership in optronic technologies in India," it said.

The transfer of production of Catherine contributes to the 'Make in India' policy of the Indian government, it said.
In a major crackdown on illegal dredging of sand along the Thane creek, the district administration seized vehicles, boats and other material worth over Rs two crores, officials said today.

The officials seized vehicles, boats, suction pumps and also sand collected from the creek during raids held yesterday.

The action was carried out by the respective SDOs in Mumbra Retibunder, Ganesh Ghat and Mira Bhayander-Ghodbunder region, under the supervision of District Collector Dr Mahendra Kalyankar, an official release said.

During the raids conducted since the beginning of this month, 86 vehicles illegally transporting sand were seized and fine of around Rs 30.12 lakhs was recovered, it said.

Offences have been registered against those indulging in illegal dredging of sand, the release added.
Bollywood actor Rishi Kapoor has thanked his supporters for their "unconditional love and solidarity", after his tweets targeting the Congress over the practice of naming all the major assets of the country after the Nehru-Gandhi family during its rule, triggered a controversy.

The 63-year-old actor in a slew of tweets had said the names of the prominent places should be changed after those who worked for the welfare of the country.

Actor Anupam Kher and others had come out in support of Kapoor's views, and now Kapoor has tweeted his thanks to all his supporters.

"Thank you all for your unprecedented unconditional support, love and solidarity for what I said. Mera Bharat Mahaan!" Kapoor wrote on Twitter.

"Thank you, thank you world over! Your reaction coming is unprecedented. I meant it from my heart and you know it. And I know you know it!" he posted.

Congress workers had staged a protest outside Kapoor's house in suburban Bandra in Mumbai and also pelted stones and shouted slogans against the actor to protest his slew of tweets against the Nehru-Gandhi family.

"We must name important assets of the country who have contributed to society. Har cheez Gandhi ke naam? I don't agree. Sochna log!" Kapoor had earlier tweeted.
Three contract killers, carrying a reward of Rs 20,000 each on their head, have been arrested by a team of Special Cell, police said today.

A team of Special Cell arrested Munnawar, 25, and Mohammad Miyan, 40, near Ashok Nagar Metro station here on a tip off.

The duo had reached a spot for negotiating a contract to kill a Shahdara Chota Bazar resident Deepak, said V Renganathan, Joint Commissioner (Special Cell) of Police.

During interrogation Munnawar spilled the beans about his associate Azam Ali along with whom he had gunned down a Shahdara resident Shyam Sundar in 2015.

He also told about the possible location of Azam in Mumbai. Azam was arrested on May 16 from Mira Road area in Mumbai, said the officer.

Mohammad Miyan was accused in murder of one Naeem Raja in October 2015. All the three accused carried reward of Rs 20,000 each on their arrest, he said.
Capital market regulator Sebi today cleared a proposal directing top 500 listed companies to put in place a 'dividend distribution policy', amid concerns that firms were reluctant to share extra profits with investors.

The move is aimed at helping investors get a clearer picture on returns from the investments made by them in listed companies as well as help them identify stocks that match their investment objectives.

The proposal -- which would require the top 500 listed companies to formulate and disclose their dividend distribution policies in their annual reports as well as on their websites -- was cleared by the Sebi board today.

The top 500 would be based on market capitalisation.

According to the watchdog, the policy could include circumstances under which their shareholders can or cannot expect dividends, financial parameters that would be considered in deciding the dividends, among others.

Besides, the company can take into account the internal and external factors that would be considered for declaring dividend as well as the policy as to how the retained earnings would be utilised.

Companies would also have to provision with respect to various classes of shares.

"When the company proposes to declare dividend on the basis of parameters other than what is mentioned in such policy or proposes to change its dividend distribution policy, the same along with the rationale shall be disclosed," Sebi said in a release.

The regulator noted that such a step would help investors in taking well informed investment decisions.

While dividend payment has been in vogue for many decades, having a clearly-defined policy in this regard would help investors identify and understand the potential of returns on investments made in a company.

At the same time, Sebi would steer clear of any directive being given to companies to pay any particular dividend amount as it wants to focus on disclosures rather than being intrusive into financial decisions of the companies.

There have been complaints from various investor groups that companies were not distributing their extra profits among the shareholders.

Some of the countries such as Brazil, Chile, Venezuela, Columbia and Greece are said to have made it mandatory to pay dividend to shareholders depending on the size of profits.

On the one hand, mandatory dividend payout protects the cash flow rights of the minority shareholders, but at the same time they can also distort investment plans of the companies.
Delhi Police rescued a 14-year-old girl, who was kidnapped from Nepal and then trafficked for marriage in India, and arrested a man in connection with the crime.

According to police, the victim was kidnapped from Nepal about two months ago as she had left her house after her mother had scolded her over some issue.

Police said that when she was going to her uncle's house around ten km away, she was allegedly kidnapped by a truck driver who belonged to India.

A senior police official said that yesterday, constable Manoj Kumar, posted at South Campus police station of South District, received information that a minor girl kidnapped from Nepal was in captivity of one Rudal.

"The constable brought these facts in the notice of SHO of South Campus. Inspector Suresh Chand, SHO/South Campus, along with his teams, conducted a raid in JJ cluster of Shastri Market and rescued the victim from a Jhugi and accused Rudal was arrested," DCP (South) Ishwar Singh said.

During interrogation, Rudal (30)told police said that about two month ago, his distance relative Shesh Nath, who is a truck driver and used to visit Nepal for transportation of goods, had brought the girl to village Simra Raja of district Maharaj Ganj (Uttar Pradesh) from Nepal and handed over her to him for solemnizing marriage with her.

Rudal also told police that he took her to his maternal aunt's house and solemnized the marriage with her in a temple by changing her name as Savita. Thereafter, Rudal brought her to a jhuggi in Shastri Market in Delhi.

He is married and has two daughters. He wife expired and his mother is taking care of his daughters.
An ailing 80-year-old woman was rescued from a house filled with heaps of garbage in suburban Mulund and it required eight trucks to clear the debris piling on there for about eight years, police said today.

Acting on a call made by the housing society in Mulund on Saturday to police control room complaining of foul smell coming from the house, the police entered the premises and were surprised to find an old woman lying on a bed amid the huge heaps of garbage.

"When we entered the house, we were aghast to find heaps of debris all around in three rooms spreading in 2,000 sq ft. Most shockingly, an 80-year old woman was lying on a bed in the middle of that debris," an officer at Mulund police station said.

"We could not find the way to enter into the rooms that were blocked with debris all around. We had to break the door from backside and then we could enter," the officer said.

"We scolded the woman's four children (two sons and as many daughters) for putting their mother's life at risk and asked municipal officers to clear the debris that seems to have been piled up from last 8 to 10 years," he said.

"Total eight trucks of garbage were cleared from the house and during the process, the ailing woman was admitted in a nearby civic hospital. The clearing operation was completed and we asked the society to call a pest control team and they cleaned the surroundings," he said.

Though police did not register any offence against the Savla family who had piled on the garbage inside their house, but gave a strict warning to them not to indulge in such an act in future, he added.
Tunisia's military has killed a jihadist described as "one of the most dangerous terrorist leaders" in the country during a security operation, the defence ministry said today.

Seifeddine Jameli, as known as Abou al-Qaaqaa, belonged to the Tunisian branch of the Islamic State (IS) group, Jund al-Khilafa (the soldiers of the caliphate), the ministry said in a statement.

He was killed overnight by special forces in the central region of Mount Mghilla, it said, adding that weapons were seized during the operation.

Since its 2011 revolution, Tunisia has been hit by an upsurge in jihadist violence in which dozens of police, soldiers and civilians have been killed.

Two attacks last year claimed by IS on the National Bardo Museum in Tunis and on a hotel near the Mediterranean resort of Sousse killed a total of 60 people, all but one of them foreign tourists.

The beheading of a teenage shepherd by jihadists as his sheep grazed on Mount Mghilla last November also horrified the country.
Turkey's ruling party named a loyal ally of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan as the new prime minister today, as the strongman seeks to tighten his grip on power.

The ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) appointed Transport Minister Binali Yildirim as its chairman, meaning he will automatically become prime minister.

Yildirim is poised to replace Ahmet Davutoglu, who stepped down after a power struggle with Erdogan.

"We will work in total harmony with all our party comrades at all levels, beginning with our founding president and leader," said Yildirim, referring to Erdogan, after being named party head.

The 60-year-old Yildirim is seen as one of Erdogan's closest longtime confidants and has served an almost unbroken stint from 2002 to 2013 as transport minister and then again from 2015.

Analysts expect that Yildirim -- who has never stepped out of line with the president on a policy issue -- will prove a far more pliable figure for the president than Davutoglu.

The new prime minister's main task, observers say, will be to pilot a change in the constitution to transform Turkey from a parliamentary to a presidential system, placing more power in Erdogan's hands.

"And now it's time for the presidential system," Yildirim said earlier in May just after Davutoglu's resignation.

After the official appointment expected on Sunday, "the post of prime minister will have changed its meaning," said Fuat Keyman, head of the Istanbul Policy Center think-tank.

"The president will become the head of the executive. The prime minister will become a functional cog," Keyman told AFP.

Another critical task facing the new prime minister will be to negotiate with the European Union on a crunch visa deal, a key plank of an accord aimed at easing the EU's migrant crisis.

After the announcement of a single candidate, Yildirim will likely be approved as new AKP leader by an extraordinary congress of the party on Sunday.

According to AKP convention, the posts of party chief and head of government automatically go to the same figure.

Erdogan will then give the new AKP leader the mandate to serve as prime minister early next week, after which a new cabinet will be announced.

As a ferry company chief and then as transport minister, Yildirim has for the last two decades worked in the transport sector, an absolutely key area in Turkey which is trying to catch up its lag in infrastructure with vast new projects.

As such, he has been a key lieutenant of Erdogan in implementing what the president likes to call his "crazy" projects to create a "New Turkey", almost always pictured in the press wearing a hard hat and flourescent jacket.
A father-son duo was killed and three others injured in an explosion at a scrap dealer's shop here today, police said.

The explosion took place this afternoon when one Bikau (35) was sorting through a pile of scrap, killing him and his son Aman (7) on the spot. Three other members of the family were also injured in the incident, said Bharat Singh, Superintendent of Police (SP).

The injured have been rushed to a hospital, where their condition was stated to be stable, Singh said, adding, investigation is on.
Terming as "erroneous" the claim of Brexit camp that India would benefit if the UK left the EU, a senior British minister has said such "creeping narratives" promoted by the Brexitiers are "misleading".

Appealing 1.2-million strong Indian diaspora to vote in favour of the UK staying in the European Union in the June 23 referendum, minister of state in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in charge of India Hugo Swire said Brexit camp's claim that an exit from the EU would enable greater freedom of entry into the UK for Indians was based on imagination.

"There has been a creeping narrative promoted by the Brexitiers that somehow the Commonwealth can replace the EU as the UK's trading bloc partner. My argument is that it is an erroneous leap of faith to take," said Swire.

"This is all based on imagination, rather than reality. Our membership of the EU does not prevent us from allowing people in from Commonwealth countries. It is not a binary decision, either EU or Commonwealth," Swire told PTI yesterday.

He said that over 60,000 work visas were issued to Indian nationals in the year ending March 2015, which makes up over a third of all work visas issued globally by the UK.

"India remains one of the biggest markets for UK visas, with around 455,000 non-settlement visas issued in the same period," he said.

"So if you fulfil the criteria, you can come here with a work visa. Anyone suggesting that it would be any different or easier [in case of Brexit], is suggesting we would water down that criteria. That is misleading and unhelpful," he said.

Highlighting that the average among Indian diaspora registered to vote in Britain was 78 per cent, as against a national UK average of 90 per cent, Swire said "there is quite a way to go" before the registration deadline of June 7.

"Any Commonwealth citizen here in the UK can vote and every vote counts equally. It is purely a numbers game," Swire said.

"I also want to address head-on the idea that this is somehow an argument that doesn't involve them [Indian diaspora]; that couldn't be further from the truth. They live here, they have as much of a role in this as I do. It is as much about their future. It is terribly important that they recognise that their vote is important," he said.

As opinion polls indicate knife-edge results in the referendum, both remain and leave camps have redoubled their efforts to attract votes, with the 1.2-million strong Indian diaspora representing a significant chunk of the votes.

Swire, who will be visiting India later this month on a trade mission, also dismissed any suggestions that India-UK ties could somehow benefit from Brexit.

"Prime Minister Modi himself said during his visit to the UK last year that India sees the UK as an entry point to the EU. So where would Indian companies look to if the UK were to leave, these are the unknowns to consider," he said.
The UK's main opposition Labour Party has supported Sri Lankan Tamil's cause for right to self-determination, Tamil groups claimed here today.

They said Jeremy Corbyn's Labour Party supports the political struggle of Tamils in Sri Lanka.

Corbyn had issued a video message and written statement yesterday marking the Tamil commemoration of the end to war in Sri Lanka in 2009.

The Labour Party also has reiterated its support for the full implementation of the UN Human Rights Councils resolution on Sri Lanka.

Corbyn expressed solidarity to stand with the Tamil community in the search for truth, justice, accountability and reconciliation.

He said Tamils shouldered injustice for decades and had offered his thanks for the enormous contribution Tamils made to life in Britain.

The Labour Party was seen as favourable to the Sri Lankan Tamils.

In 2009 the then British foreign minister David Miliband of the Labour Party and his French counterpart Bernard Kouchner were accused of trying to influence the Sri Lankan government to stop the military offensive against the LTTE.

They toured Sri Lanka in April 2009 a few weeks ahead of the end to the military victory.
The US has asked Taliban to participate in the direct peace talks with the Afghanistan Government as it continues to lend its support to the proposed peace agreement with the Hezb-e-Islami of Gulbuddin Hekmatyar.

"We continue to join President Ghani in calling on the Taliban to participate in direct peace talks. They have a choice now, and we hope they make the right now," State Department Spokesman John Kirby yesterday said.

Special US Representative for Afghanistan and Pakistan Richard Olson is attending the quadrilateral meeting on peace talks in Islamabad.

"I'm not going to get ahead of outcomes here. But let me just stress again that we continue to support the Afghan Government's efforts to end the conflict though a peace and reconciliation process, a process that we have said time and time again must be Afghan-led and Afghan-owned," he said while replying to a question.

The US welcomes the proposed peace agreement with Hezb-e-Islami of Hekmatyar.

"Hekmatyar is still a designated individual, but we welcome steps by the Afghan Government to engage in talks with the HIG with respect to trying to end the violence," he said.

"As I understand it, those discussions are ongoing. I'm not aware of any final resolution here,... But we welcome the efforts by President Ghani and the Afghan Government to deal with them through dialogue. And obviously we hope that it can lead to a better, less violent outcome for the Afghan people," Kirby said.

The US, Pakistan, Afghanistan and China yesterday held a fresh round of talks to chalk out a roadmap to revive peace talks with the Afghan Taliban and end the 15-year-long insurgency in the war-torn country.

The Quadrilateral Coordination Group said direct peace talks were the only option to end the violence in Afghanistan.
The US has provided "substantial assistance" to India in the investigations into the Pathankot terror attack, the American embassy said today.

The US Department of Justice and the FBI will also extend assistance to Indian investigators and prosecutors as to how to request for evidence from America under Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty.

"The MLAT workshop will take place in Mumbai, India, over a two-day span, and will focus on case-specific requests in order to expedite India's demand for evidence located in the US for use in Indian-based investigations," a statement by the US Embassy here said.

The MLAT workshop is part of a greater effort by the US and Indian law enforcement officials to increase cooperation and information sharing, it said.

"Most recently, the Department of Justice and the FBI Office of Legal Attache have provided substantial assistance to the Government of India in the ongoing investigation into the attack at Pathankot Airbase in early January 2016," the statement said.

The workshop is being held in partnership with the Home Ministry and the Mumbai Police.

Organized through the US Embassy's FBI Office of Legal Attache, and the Department of Justice's Office of International Affairs, the two-day event will give Indian prosecutors and investigators an opportunity to work with their DOJ and FBI counterparts and learn best practices for requesting for evidence from the US.

The event will also showcase some of the FBI's current investigative techniques used domestically for securing digital evidence in ongoing investigations.

"With the growing use of the internet by terrorists for operational planning and recruitment, Indian law enforcement has been at the forefront in anticipating and neutralizing these threats," FBI Legal Attache Ashish L Sawkar said.

He added that the workshop will serve to provide Indian counterparts with direct access to the attorneys at the Department of Justice, who will execute their requests for digital evidence in support of extremely important efforts in India to counter these online threats.

"It will also provide recent best practices utilized by our prosecutors and investigators in the US on how to obtain evidence from US-based internet service providers and social media companies," he said.
The US is carefully exploring the possibility of using a calibrated military-to-military engagement with Myanmar to support a transition to civilian government, a top White House official has said, a day after America eased economic sanctions on the country.

"We are carefully exploring in close consultation with Congress what can be done to use calibrated military-to- military engagement to support a transition to civilian rule," Deputy National Security Adviser Ben Rhodes said this week after the US eased as series of sanctions against Myanmar.

Rhodes, who has played a key role in the Obama administration's Myanmar policy and is said to be the man behind pushing for a new policy with this country, said that some problems remain inherent in Myanmar's constitution.

This continues to provide the military with disproportionate influence over the legislative process as well as control over key ministries and parts of the economy.

"The new government will need to address these issues to continue its democratic transition. The people of Burma should be able to decide whether and when to amend their country's constitution," Rhodes said.

"We will continue to coordinate and calibrate our engagement with the military, with the President and Aung San Suu Kyi so that we are supporting the ultimate goal of promoting civilian control of the military and the development of a professional, capable military that serves the needs of the people," Rhodes said.

Asserting that ensuring the military's support for the civilian government is critical to its success, he said this is why the administration continues to convey to the military the importance of civilian control and oversight.

"We have focused our tentative engagement on exchanges, outreach, professionalisation and supporting Burma's participation as an observer in efforts where we work closely with Southeast-Asian militaries, for instance humanitarian assistance and disaster relief," Rhodes said.

This engagement has included visits by senior officials, workshops that focus on international human rights, the law of armed conflict and rules of engagement, he said.

"We have also facilitated the participation by Burmese military and civilian officials in some DoD (Department of Defence) hosted multilateral conferences, as well as observing our annual COBRA GOLD exercise. At the same time - and consistent with congressional restrictions - we have limited our engagements in other areas, even as the Burmese military has expressed interest in expanding contacts.

"Ultimately, these engagements could prove important to supporting the implementation of any nationwide cease-fire, which would benefit the people of Myanmar," he said in his address to the Center for New American Security.
Barack Obama's lunch with China's richest man Jack Ma has been defended by the White House which said it is not uncommon for the US President to have such a private meeting with "notable" people.

"It is not uncommon for the President to have a private lunch with people that you might find notable," White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest said yesterday.

Earnest said Obama appeared at a forum in Malaysia with Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba's founder and head Ma on the sidelines of the APEC summit in November last year.

Ma was at the White House on Tuesday to have lunch with Obama, according to a White House official.

"After the forum, the President had the opportunity to talk to Mr Ma and invited him to come to lunch at the White House next time he was in the area. So this is just a follow- up on that public discussion that they had.

"Obviously as they discussed in the public forum, there are a number of common interests that they have, particularly as they relate to climate change and the international economy. So this is something that is of interest to President Obama and that's why he was interested to have lunch with him," Earnest said.

The meeting was not posted on President's public schedule.

"Obviously those are disclosed on the WAVES lists that are released regularly. That is a transparency step that no previous President has agreed to and in fact, the previous administration went to the Supreme Court to try to prevent the release of those lists," he said.

The White House also defended Obama's meetings with the donors of Obama's Foundation.

"The President has made a commitment that he will not be raising money for the foundation while he's still in office. What we have said about donors to the campaign also applies to donors at the foundation, and it's simply this: Donating in support of the President's foundation does not guarantee you a meeting with the President of the US.

"It also doesn't prevent you from getting a meeting with the President of the US and that's the approach that we've taken, again, with regard to supporters of the President's campaign and it's the approach that we've taken with regard to supporters of the President's foundation," Earnest said.

Earnest was responding to a question on report from MapLight, that tracks money in politics. According to it, 15 of the 39 main donors to the Obama Foundation have been invited to meetings here at the White House with the President.
The widow of a slain militant was today arrested and Rs two lakh in cash meant to be distributed amongst Over Ground Workers (OGWs) of militant outfits was seized from her possession in Reasi district of Jammu and Kashmir.

"We have arrested Hanifa Begum, wife of Saddam Hussain who was killed in an encounter in 2009 from Mahore area of the district", Senior Superintendent of Police of Reasi Sujit Kumar said.

"Our initial investigations suggest that she was acting as a courier and the cash was meant to be distributed amongst the OGWs active in the area" the SSP said.

Several mobile phones have also been seized from her possession, he said, adding investigation is underway.
By Tommy Wilkes

NEW DELHI (Reuters) - Prime Minister Narendra Modi's ruling BJP declared victory on Thursday in the northeastern state of Assam, an election boost that will help his right-wing nationalist government rebuild some momentum after poll losses last year.

Grabbing power in Assam, one of five states electing new assemblies, would be a first for the Bharatiya Janata Party in India's volatile northeast, a sign its political influence is expanding beyond its traditional northern and western belt.

The BJP led in the races for 81 of the 126 seats in Assam where clear trends had been set, unofficial tallies compiled by television broadcasters showed.

The opposition Congress Party, which has ruled the state assembly since 2001, trailed with 26 seats.

Modi called the Assam victory an "exceptional win" on Twitter and congratulated his party leaders.

Elsewhere, tallies by television channels showed popular regional parties heading for victory in the southern states of Kerala and Tamil Nadu and the eastern state of West Bengal, where the BJP has a small presence and was not expected to win.

Modi called the chief ministers of West Bengal and Tamil Nadu to congratulate them, he said on Twitter.

"The BJP had nothing to lose in these elections, only something to gain," said Manoj Joshi, a political analyst at the Observer Research Foundation. "And they have gained. It shows the momentum is still with them."

Counting of votes from the five states began at 0230 GMT and complete results are expected later on Thursday.

POLARISING CAMPAIGN

The BJP waged a polarising campaign in Assam, an underdeveloped state rife with ethnic and religious tension, and vowed to disenfranchise millions of Bangladeshi Muslim immigrants, to curry favour among discontented Hindus.

Modi took a less prominent role in elections this year after a bad loss in a November poll in the eastern state of Bihar that turned into a referendum on his personal leadership. His party also lost in the capital New Delhi early last year.

"The people of Assam have accepted our winning combination. This is going to be a great victory," BJP chief ministerial candidate Sarbananda Sonowal told Indian television, as supporters gathered in the state capital, Guwahati.

Victory in Assam, while symbolic, will have little impact on Modi's ability to control Rajya Sabha, where his party lacks a majority and the opposition has stymied key economic reforms.

But the prospect of Congress weakened further by the state vote will raise his party's hopes for its bitter foe to be less resistant to the legislation.

Unofficial counts showed a Congress-led coalition was headed for defeat at the hands of leftist parties in Kerala.

(Additional reporting by Biswajyoti Das in GUWAHATI and Sujoy Dhar in KOLKATA; Editing by Sanjeev Miglani and Clarence Fernandez)
By Tommy Wilkes

NEW DELHI (Reuters) - Prime Minister Narendra Modi's ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) on Thursday won power for the first time in the northeastern state of Assam, a victory that will help his right-wing nationalist government recover some reform momentum after poll losses last year.

Grabbing power in Assam, one of five states electing new legislatures, is a sign that the BJP is expanding its political influence beyond its traditional heartland.

It also meant a bruising day for the Congress party, which has blocked economic reforms in parliament but now looks an increasingly marginalised force after defeats in Assam and Kerala.

"Heartiest congratulations to Assam BJP ... and leaders for the exceptional win. This win is historic," Modi said on Twitter, after a polarising campaign in an underdeveloped state rife with ethnic and religious tension.

The BJP and its allies won in at least 80 of the 126 seats in Assam while regional parties triumphed elsewhere. The election commission is expected to announce final seat tallies later on Thursday.

State elections are especially important for Modi's party because state legislators elect members of the Rajya Sabha where reforms including a landmark tax bill are stuck because it does not have a majority.

Congress said it would continue to block the goods and services tax legislation in parliament unless Modi agreed to its conditions.

The BJP will hope a weakened Congress will make it easier to persuade regional parties to back his reforms.

FOCUS ON REGIONAL PARTIES

Regional parties were re-elected in Tamil Nadu and West Bengal, where the BJP has a small presence and was not expected to win.

"That will help the BJP pass these bills, provided it can develop a coalitional style of politics and reach out to these parties," said Rajiv Kumar, an analyst at the Centre for Policy Research in New Delhi.

Capital Economics said that while Modi still faced an uphill battle getting his legislation through parliament, the results had improved the prospects slightly.

"The upshot is that the outlook for economic reforms has brightened a touch," said Singapore-based Shilan Shah.

The results will also boost the BJP's confidence ahead of an election next year in Uttar Pradesh, India's most populous state, that is a must-win if Modi is ever to realise his hope of controlling both houses of parliament.

Modi, 65, stormed to power in 2014 with a promise of jobs and growth for India's 1.3 billion people. But the failure to pass reforms including the biggest revenue shake-up since independence has dented his party's reputation.

The prime minister took a less prominent role in this year's elections after a bad loss in a November poll in Bihar. His party also lost in the capital New Delhi last year.

The BJP has invested significant political capital to make inroads into opposition strongholds, and increased its tiny seat share in West Bengal.

(Additional reporting by Douglas Busvine and Mohi Narayan in NEW DELHI, Biswajyoti Das in GUWAHATI and Sujoy Dhar in KOLKATA; Editing by Sanjeev Miglani and Robert Birsel)
By Andrew MacAskill and Jim Finkle

LONDON (Reuters) - The Bank of England ordered UK banks to detail steps taken to secure computers connected to the SWIFT bank messaging network about two months after a still-unidentified group used the system to steal $81 million from Bank Bangladesh, according to three people familiar with the effort.

The central bank sent the request to update cyber security measures to all banks it regulates in mid-to-late April, according to these people, who were not authorized to discuss the confidential communications.

The previously unreported action marks the earliest known case of a central bank in a major economy to order its member banks to conduct a formal security review in response to the Bangladesh theft, which has shaken the global system for transferring money among both commercial and central banks.

The Bank of England, one of the G10 central banks that oversee Brussels-based SWIFT, said it had no immediate comment.

The FBI, authorities in Dhaka and private forensic experts are investigating the February cyber heist in Bangladesh where thieves raided a central bank account kept at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, stealing $81 million. They installed malware inside the bank's Dhaka headquarters that hid traces of their attack in a bid to delay discovery so they could access the funds, according to police and private security firms.

The Bank of England told banks to conduct a "compliance check" to confirm whether they are following security practices recommended by SWIFT, which the firm recently reissued to members in the wake of the February heist, one of the people said.

SWIFT declined to comment. The group has previously declined to release those guidelines, which were issued in private communications.

The checks called for by the Bank of England include conducting what are known as user entitlement reviews, which ensure that only authorized staff have access to SWIFT applications and the service's messaging gateway, that person said.

Banks were also told to review computer logs for digital evidence known as "indicators of compromise," including IP addresses and email addresses linked to recent attacks.

Those indicators include technical details included in reports from several private cyber security firms, including Britain's BAE Systems PLC.

The communication from the Bank of England asked banks to respond by early May and provide details about plans for installing a security update to SWIFT Alliance Access software, according to the person. The messaging group last month released the update and asked members to install by May 16

Meanwhile, Sweden's Riksbank on Wednesday called on all users of the central bank's RIX payments system for large transaction to follow the SWIFT recommendations, a central bank spokesman told .

Earlier this week, Singapore's central bank asked banks to maintain a high level of security for their critical IT systems following recent cyber attacks using the SWIFT financial messaging system.

In the Philippines, a senior central bank official said on Tuesday that regulators were crafting regulations to help banks and other financial institutions fend off cyber heists and minimize damage after any systems breach.

(Reporting by Andrew MacAskill in London, Jim Finkle in Washington; Additional reporting by Daniel Dickson in Stockholm; editing by Edward Tobin)
NEW DELHI (Reuters) - Moody's Investors Service could consider upgrading India's sovereign rating if the government's planned fiscal consolidation is faster than its expectations, Marie Diron, a senior vice president at the agency's Sovereign Risk Group told on Thursday.

However, if the government slowed its fiscal consolidation plans or faltered on its reform implementation, the ratings agency would stabilise the rating at the current "Baa3," Diron said.

"What would potentially trigger an upgrade would be a faster progress in fiscal consolidation than we are currently expecting," Diron said in a telephone interview from Singapore.

The ratings agency currently rates India at "Baa3", the lowest investment grade rating, with a "positive" outlook.

Diron added Moody's was focussing on the credibility and effectiveness of the country's monetary policy framework more than on who the central bank governor was when asked about the re-appointment of Reserve Bank of India Governor Raghuram Rajan to a second term.

(Reporting by Neha Dasgupta and Rajesh Kumar Singh; Editing by Rafael Nam)
You want to make sure you prepare thoroughly before starting a business, but realize that things will almost certainly go awry. To run a successful business, you must adapt to changing situations.

Conducting in-depth market research on your field and the demographics of your potential clientele is an important part of crafting a business plan. This involves running surveys, holding focus groups, and researching SEO and public data.

Before you start selling your product or service, you need to build up your brand and get a following of people who are ready to jump when you open your doors for business.

This article is for entrepreneurs who want to learn the basics steps of starting a new business.

Tasks like naming the business and creating a logo are obvious, but what about the less-heralded, equally important steps? Whether its determining your business structure or crafting a detailed marketing strategy, the workload can quickly pile up. Rather than spinning your wheels and guessing at where to start, follow this 10-step checklist to transform your business from a lightbulb above your head to a real entity.

How to start a small business

1. Refine your idea.

If youre thinking about starting a business, you likely already have an idea of what you want to sell online, or at least the market you want to enter. Do a quick search for existing companies in your chosen industry. Learn what current brand leaders are doing and figure out how you can do it better. If you think your business can deliver something other companies dont (or deliver the same thing, only faster and cheaper), or youve got a solid idea and are ready to create a business plan.

Define your why.

In the words of Simon Sinek, always start with why,' Glenn Gutek, CEO of Awake Consulting and Coaching, told Business News Daily. It is good to know why you are launching your business. In this process, it may be wise to differentiate between [whether] the business serves a personal why or a marketplace why. When your why is focused on meeting a need in the marketplace, the scope of your business will always be larger than a business that is designed to serve a personal need.

Consider franchising.

Another option is to open a franchise of an established company. The concept, brand following and business model are already in place; all you need is a good location and the means to fund your operation.

Brainstorm your business name.

Regardless of which option you choose, its vital to understand the reasoning behind your idea. Stephanie Desaulniers, owner of Business by Dezign and former director of operations and womens business programs at Covation Center, cautions entrepreneurs against writing a business plan or brainstorming a business name before nailing down the ideas value.

Clarify your target customers.

Desaulniers said too often people jump into launching their business without spending time to think about who their customers will be and why would want to buy from them or hire them.

You need to clarify why you want to work with these customers  do you have a passion for making peoples lives easier? Desaulniers said. Or enjoy creating art to bring color to their world? Identifying these answers helps clarify your mission. Third, you want to define how you will provide this value to your customers and how to communicate that value in a way that they are willing to pay.

TIP: To refine your business idea, identify your why, your target customers and your business name.

During the ideation phase, you need to iron out the major details. If the idea isnt something youre passionate about or if theres not a market for your creation, it might be time to brainstorm other ideas.

2. Write a business plan.

Once you have your idea in place, you need to ask yourself a few important questions: What is the purpose of your business? Who are you selling to? What are your end goals? How will you finance your startup costs? These questions can be answered in a well-written business plan.

A lot of mistakes are made by new businesses rushing into things without pondering these aspects of the business. You need to find your target customer base. Who is going to buy your product or service? If you cant find evidence that theres a demand for your idea, then what would be the point?

Free download: Here is our business plan template you can use to plan and grow your business.

Conduct market research.

Conducting thorough market research on your field and demographics of potential clientele is an important part of crafting a business plan. This involves conducting surveys, holding focus groups, and researching SEO and public data.

Market research helps you understand your target customer  their needs, preferences and behavior  as well as your industry and competitors. Many small business professionals recommend gathering demographic information and conducting a competitive analysis to better understand opportunities and limitations within your market.

The best small businesses have products or services that are differentiated from the competition. This has a significant impact on your competitive landscape and allows you to convey unique value to potential customers.

Consider an exit strategy.

Its also a good idea to consider an exit strategy as you compile your business plan. Generating some idea of how youll eventually exit the business forces you to look to the future.

Too often, new entrepreneurs are so excited about their business and so sure everyone everywhere will be a customer that they give very little, if any, time to show the plan on leaving the business, said Josh Tolley, CEO of both Shyft Capital and Kavana.

When you board an airplane, what is the first thing they show you? How to get off of it. When you go to a movie, what do they point out before the feature begins to play? Where the exits are. Your first week of kindergarten, they line up all the kids and teach them fire drills to exit the building. Too many times I have witnessed business leaders that dont have three or four predetermined exit routes. This has led to lower company value and even destroyed family relationships.

A business plan helps you figure out where your company is going, how it will overcome any potential difficulties and what you need to sustain it. When youre ready to put pen to paper, these free templates can help.

3. Assess your finances.

Starting any business has a price, so you need to determine how youre going to cover those costs. Do you have the means to fund your startup, or will you need to borrow money? If youre planning to leave your current job to focus on your business, do you have money put away to support yourself until you make a profit? Its best to find out how much your startup costs will be.

Many startups fail because they run out of money before turning a profit. Its never a bad idea to overestimate the amount of startup capital you need, as it can be a while before the business begins to bring in sustainable revenue.

Perform a break-even analysis.

One way you can determine how much money you need is to perform a break-even analysis. This is an essential element of financial planning that helps business owners determine when their company, product or service will be profitable.

The formula is simple:

Fixed Costs  (Average Price  Variable Costs) = Break-Even Point

Every entrepreneur should use this formula as a tool because it informs you about the minimum performance your business must achieve to avoid losing money. Furthermore, it helps you understand exactly where your profits come from, so you can set production goals accordingly.

Here are the three most common reasons to conduct a break-even analysis:

Determine profitability. This is generally every business owners highest interest. Ask yourself: How much revenue do I need to generate to cover all my expenses? Which products or services turn a profit, and which ones are sold at a loss? Price a product or service. When most people think about pricing, they consider how much their product costs to create and how competitors are pricing their products. Ask yourself: What are the fixed rates, what are the variable costs, and what is the total cost? What is the cost of any physical goods? What is the cost of labor? Analyze the data. What volumes of goods or services do you have to sell to be profitable? Ask yourself: How can I reduce my overall fixed costs? How can I reduce the variable costs per unit? How can I improve sales?

Watch your expenses.

Dont overspend when starting a business. Understand the types of purchases that make sense for your business and avoid overspending on fancy new equipment that wont help you reach your business goals. Monitor your business expenses to ensure you are staying on track.

A lot of startups tend to spend money on unnecessary things, said Jean Paldan, founder and CEO of Rare Form New Media. We worked with a startup that had two employees but spent a huge amount on office space that would fit 20 people. They also leased a professional high-end printer that was more suited for a team of 100; it had key cards to track who was printing what and when. Spend as little as possible when you start, and only on the things that are essential for the business to grow and be a success. Luxuries can come when youre established.

Consider your funding options.

Startup capital for your business can come from various means. The best way to acquire funding for your business depends on several factors, including creditworthiness, the amount needed and available options.

Business loans. If you need financial assistance, a commercial loan through a bank is a good starting point, although these are often difficult to secure. If you are unable to take out a bank loan, you can apply for a small business loan through the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) or an alternative lender. [Read related article: Best Alternative Small Business Loans] Business grants. Business grants are similar to loans; however, they do not need to be paid back. Business grants are typically very competitive, and come with stipulations that the business must meet to be considered. When trying to secure a small business grant, look for ones that are uniquely specific to your situation. Options include minority-owned business grants, grants for women-owned businesses and government grants. Investors. Startups requiring significant funding upfront may want to bring on an investor. Investors can provide several million dollars or more to a fledgling company, with the expectation that the backers will have a hands-on role in running your business. Crowdfunding. Alternatively, you could launch an equity crowdfunding campaign to raise smaller amounts of money from multiple backers. Crowdfunding has helped numerous companies in recent years, and there are dozens of reliable crowdfunding platforms designed for different types of businesses.

You can learn more about each of these capital sources and more in our guide to startup finance options.

Editors note: Looking for a small business loan? Fill out the questionnaire below to have our vendor partners contact you about your needs.

Choose the right business bank.

When youre choosing a business bank, size matters. Marcus Anwar, co-founder of OhMy Canada, recommends smaller community banks because they are in tune with the local market conditions and will work with you based on your overall business profile and character.

Theyre unlike big banks that look at your credit score and will be more selective to loan money to small businesses, Anwar said. Not only that, but small banks want to build a personal relationship with you and ultimately help you if you run into problems and miss a payment. Another good thing about smaller banks is that decisions are made at the branch level, which can be much quicker than big banks, where decisions are made at a higher level.

Anwar believes that you should ask yourself these questions when choosing a bank for your business:

What is important to me?

Do I want to build a close relationship with a bank thats willing to help me in any way possible?

Do I want to be just another bank account, like big banks will view me as?

Ultimately, the right bank for your business comes down to your needs. Writing down your banking needs can help narrow your focus to what you should be looking for. Schedule meetings with various banks and ask questions about how they work with small businesses to find the best bank for your business. [Read related article: Business Bank Account Checklist: Documents Youll Need]

Key takeaway: Financially, you will want to perform a break-even analysis, consider your expenses and funding options, and choose the right bank for your business.

4. Determine your legal business structure.

Before you can register your company, you need to decide what kind of entity it is. Your business structure legally affects everything from how you file your taxes to your personal liability if something goes wrong.

Sole proprietorship. If you own the business entirely by yourself and plan to be responsible for all debts and obligations, you can register for a sole proprietorship. Be warned that this route can directly affect your personal credit.

If you own the business entirely by yourself and plan to be responsible for all debts and obligations, you can register for a sole proprietorship. Be warned that this route can directly affect your personal credit. Partnership. Alternatively, a business partnership, as its name implies, means that two or more people are held personally liable as business owners. You dont have to go it alone if you can find a business partner with complementary skills to your own. Its usually a good idea to add someone into the mix to help your business flourish.

Alternatively, a business partnership, as its name implies, means that two or more people are held personally liable as business owners. You dont have to go it alone if you can find a business partner with complementary skills to your own. Its usually a good idea to add someone into the mix to help your business flourish. Corporation. If you want to separate your personal liability from your companys liability, you may want to consider forming one of several types of corporations (e.g., S corporation, C corporation or B corporation). Although each type of corporation is subject to different guidelines, this legal structure generally makes a business a separate entity from its owners, and, therefore, corporations can own property, assume liability, pay taxes, enter contracts, sue and be sued like any other individual. Corporations, especially C corporations, are especially suitable for new businesses that plan on going public or seeking funding from venture capitalists in the near future, said Deryck Jordan, managing attorney at Jordan Counsel.

If you want to separate your personal liability from your companys liability, you may want to consider forming one of several types of corporations (e.g., S corporation, C corporation or B corporation). Although each type of corporation is subject to different guidelines, this legal structure generally makes a business a separate entity from its owners, and, therefore, corporations can own property, assume liability, pay taxes, enter contracts, sue and be sued like any other individual. Corporations, especially C corporations, are especially suitable for new businesses that plan on going public or seeking funding from venture capitalists in the near future, said Deryck Jordan, managing attorney at Jordan Counsel. Limited liability company. One of the most common structures for small businesses is the limited liability company (LLC). This hybrid structure has the legal protections of a corporation while allowing for the tax benefits of a partnership.

Ultimately, it is up to you to determine which type of entity is best for your current needs and future business goals. Its important to learn about the various legal business structures available. If youre struggling to make up your mind, its not a bad idea to discuss the decision with a business or legal advisor.

Did You Know: You need to choose a legal structure for your business, such as a sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation or LLC.

5. Register with the government and IRS.

You will need to acquire a variety of business licenses before you can legally operate your business. For example, you need to register your business with federal, state and local governments. There are several documents you must prepare before registering.

Articles of incorporation and operating agreements

To become an officially recognized business entity, you must register with the government. Corporations need an articles of incorporation document, which includes your business name, business purpose, corporate structure, stock details and other information about your company. Similarly, some LLCs will need to create an operating agreement.

Doing business as (DBA)

If you dont have articles of incorporation or an operating agreement, you will need to register your business name, which can be your legal name, a fictitious DBA name (if you are the sole proprietor), or the name youve come up with for your company. You may also want to take steps to trademark your business name for extra legal protection.

Most states require you to get a DBA. If youre in a general partnership or a proprietorship operating under a fictitious name, you may need to apply for a DBA certificate. Its best to contact or visit your local county clerks office and ask about specific requirements and fees. Generally, there is a registration fee involved.

Employer identification number (EIN)

After you register your business, you may need to get an employer identification number from the IRS. While this is not required for sole proprietorships with no employees, you may want to apply for one anyway to keep your personal and business taxes separate, or simply to save yourself the trouble later if you decide to hire someone. The IRS has provided a checklist to determine whether you will require an EIN to run your business. If you do need an EIN, you can register online for free.

Income tax forms

You also need to file certain forms to fulfill your federal and state income tax obligations. The forms you need are determined by your business structure. You will need to check your states website for information on state-specific and local tax obligations.

You might be tempted to wing it with a PayPal account and social media platform, but if you start with a proper foundation, your business will have fewer hiccups to worry about in the long run, said Natalie Pierre-Louis, licensed attorney and owner of NPL Consulting.

Federal, state, and local licenses and permits

Some businesses may also require federal, state or local licenses and permits to operate. The best place to obtain a business license is at your local city hall. You can then use the SBAs database to search for licensing requirements by state and business type.

Businesses and independent contractors in certain trades are required to carry professional licenses. One example of a professional business license is a commercial drivers license (CDL). Individuals with a CDL are allowed to operate certain types of vehicles, such as buses, tank trucks and tractor-trailers. A CDL is divided into three classes: Class A, Class B and Class C.

You should also check with your city and state to find out if you need a sellers permit that authorizes your business to collect sales tax from your customers. A sellers permit goes by numerous names, including resale permit, resell permit, permit license, reseller permit, resale ID, state tax ID number, reseller number, reseller license permit or certificate of authority.

Its important to note that these requirements and names vary from state to state. You can register for a sellers permit through the state government website of the state(s) youre doing business in.

Jordan says that not all businesses need to collect sales tax (or obtain a sellers permit).

For example, New York sales tax generally is not required for the sale of most services (such as professional services, education, and capital improvements to real estate), medicine or food for home consumption, Jordan said. So, for example, if your business only sells medicine, you do not need a New York sellers permit. But New York sales tax must be collected in conjunction with the sale of new tangible personal goods, utilities, telephone service, hotel stays, and food and beverages (in restaurants).

Key takeaway: Register key documents like articles of incorporation or an operating agreement, a DBA, an EIN, income tax forms, and other applicable licenses and permits.

6. Purchase an insurance policy.

It might slip your mind as something youll get around to eventually, but purchasing the right insurance for your business is an important step to take before you officially launch. Dealing with incidents such as property damage, theft or even a customer lawsuit can be costly, and you need to be sure that youre properly protected.

Although you should consider several types of business insurance, there are a few basic insurance plans that most small businesses can benefit from. For example, if your business will have employees, you will at least need to purchase workers compensation and unemployment insurance.

You may also need other types of coverage, depending on your location and industry, but most small businesses are advised to purchase general liability (GL) insurance, or a business owners policy. GL covers property damage, bodily injury, and personal injury to yourself or a third party.

If your business provides a service, you may also want to consider professional liability insurance. It covers you if you do something wrong or neglect to do something you should have done while operating your business.

7. Build your team.

Unless youre planning to be your only employee, youre going to need to recruit and hire a great team to get your company off the ground. Joe Zawadzki, CEO and founder of MediaMath, said entrepreneurs need to give the people element of their businesses the same attention they give their products.

Your product is built by people, Zawadzki said. Identifying your founding team, understanding what gaps exist, and [determining] how and when you will address them should be top priority. Figuring out how the team will work together  is equally important. Defining roles and responsibility, division of labor, how to give feedback, or how to work together when not everyone is in the same room will save you a lot of headaches down the line.

8. Choose your vendors.

Running a business can be overwhelming, and you and your team probably arent going to be able to do it all on your own. Thats where third-party vendors come in. Companies in every industry from HR to business phone systems exist to partner with you and help you run your business better.

When youre searching for B2B partners, youll have to choose carefully. These companies will have access to vital and potentially sensitive business data, so its critical to find someone you can trust. In our guide to choosing business partners, our expert sources recommend asking potential vendors about their experience in your industry, their track record with existing clients and what kind of growth theyve helped other clients achieve.

Not every business will need the same type of vendors, but there are common products and services that almost every business will need. Consider the following functions that are a neccessity for any type of business.

Taking payments from customers: Offering multiple payment options will ensure you can make a sale in whatever format is easiest for target customer. Youll need to compare options are find the right credit card processing provider to ensure youre getting the best rate for your type of business.

Managing finances: Many business owners can manager their own accounting functions when starting their business, but as your business grows you can save time by hiring an accountant, or comparing accounting software providers.

9. Brand yourself and advertise.

Before you start selling your product or service, you need to build up your brand and get a following of people ready to jump when you open your literal or figurative doors for business.

Company website. Take your reputation online and build a company website. Many customers turn to the internet to learn about a business, and a website is digital proof that your small business exists. It is also a great way to interact with current and potential customers.

Take your reputation online and build a company website. Many customers turn to the internet to learn about a business, and a website is digital proof that your small business exists. It is also a great way to interact with current and potential customers. Social media. Use social media to spread the word about your new business, perhaps as a promotional tool to offer coupons and discounts to followers once you launch. The best social media platforms to utilize will depend on your target audience.

Use social media to spread the word about your new business, perhaps as a promotional tool to offer coupons and discounts to followers once you launch. The best social media platforms to utilize will depend on your target audience. CRM. The best CRM software solutions allow you to store customer data to to improve how you market to them. A well-thought-out email marketing campaign can do wonders for reaching customers and communicating with your audience. To be successful, you will want to strategically build your email marketing contact list.

The best CRM software solutions allow you to store customer data to to improve how you market to them. A well-thought-out email marketing campaign can do wonders for reaching customers and communicating with your audience. To be successful, you will want to strategically build your email marketing contact list. Logo. Create a logo that can help people easily identify your brand, and be consistent in using it across all of your platforms.

Also, keep these digital assets up to date with relevant, interesting content about your business and industry. According to Ruthann Bowen, chief marketing officer at EastCamp Creative, too many startups have the wrong mindset about their websites.

The issue is they see their website as a cost, not an investment, Bowen said. In todays digital age, thats a huge mistake. The small business owners who understand how critical it is to have a great online presence will have a leg up on starting out strong.

Creating a marketing plan that goes beyond your launch is essential to building a clientele by continually getting the word out about your business. This process, especially in the beginning, is just as important as providing a quality product or service.

Ask customers to opt in to your marketing communications.

As you build your brand, ask your customers and potential customers for permission to communicate with them. The easiest way to do this is by using opt-in forms. These are forms of consent given by web users, authorizing you to contact them with further information about your business, according to Dan Edmonson, founder and CEO of Dronegenuity.

These types of forms usually pertain to email communication and are often used in e-commerce to request permission to send newsletters, marketing material, product sales, etc. to customers, Edmonson said. Folks get so many throwaway emails and other messages these days that, by getting them to opt in to your services in a transparent way, you begin to build trust with your customers.

Opt-in forms are a great starting point for building trust and respect with potential customers. Even more importantly, these forms are required by law. The CAN-SPAM Act of 2003 sets requirements for commercial email by the Federal Trade Commission. This law doesnt just apply to bulk email; it covers all commercial messages, which the law defines as any electronic mail message the primary purpose of which is the commercial advertisement or promotion of a commercial product or service. Each email in violation of this law is subject to fines of more than $40,000.

TIP: Create a strategic marketing campaign that combines various marketing channels, like a company website, social media, email newsletters and opt-in forms.

10. Grow your business.

Your launch and first sales are only the beginning of your task as an entrepreneur. To make a profit and stay afloat, you always need to be growing your business. Its going to take time and effort, but youll get out of your business what you put into it.

Collaborating with more established brands in your industry is a great way to achieve growth. Reach out to other companies and ask for some promotion in exchange for a free product sample or service. Partner with a charity organization, and volunteer some of your time or products to get your name out there.

While these tips will help launch your business and get you set to grow, theres never a perfect plan. You want to make sure you prepare thoroughly for starting a business, but things will almost certainly go awry. To run a successful business, you must adapt to changing situations.

Free download: Weve created a sales plan template you can use to scale customer acquisition.

Be prepared to adjust, said Stephanie Murray, founder of Fiddlestix Party + Supply. Theres a saying in the military that no plan survives the first contact, meaning that you can have the best plan in the world, but as soon as its in action, things change, and you have to be ready and willing to adapt and problem-solve quickly. As an entrepreneur, your value lies in solving problems, whether that is your product or service solving problems for other people or you solving problems within your organization.

FAQs about starting a business

How can I start my own business with no money?

You can launch a successful business without any startup funds. Work on a business idea that builds on your skill set to offer something new and innovative to the market. While developing a new business, keep working in your current position (or day job) to reduce the financial risk.

Once youve developed your business idea and youre ready to start on a business plan, youll need to get creative with funding. You can raise money through investments by pitching your idea to financial backers. You could also gather funding through crowdsourcing platforms like Kickstarter, or set aside a certain amount of money from your weekly earnings to put toward a new business. Finally, you can seek out loan options from banks and other financial institutions as a way to get your company up and running.

What is the easiest business to start?

The easiest business to start is one that requires little to no financial investment upfront, nor should it require extensive training to learn the business. One of the easiest types of new business to launch is a dropshipping company. Dropshipping requires no inventory management, saving you the hassle of buying, storing and tracking stock. Instead, another company will fulfill your customer orders at your behest. This company will manage the inventory, package goods, and ship out your business orders. To get started, you can create an online store by selecting curated products from the catalog available through partners.

When is the best time to start a business?

Each persons ideal timeline for starting a new business will be different. First and foremost, you should start a business when you have enough time to devote your attention to the launch. If you have a seasonal product or service, then you want to start your business a quarter before your predicted busy time of the year. For nonseasonal companies, spring and fall are popular times of years to launch. Winter is the least popular launch season, because many new owners prefer to have their LLC or corporation approved for a new fiscal year.

Skye Schooley contributed to the reporting and writing in this article. Source interviews were conducted for a previous version of this article.
While Apple CEO Tim Cook was busy revealing his business plans in India, a top Apple executive was in Rajasthan this week, visiting 'solar mamas' and a rural school where students were imparted lessons on iPads.

Apple's vice-president of environment, policy and social initiatives, Lisa P Jackson who reports directly to Cook, visited the non-profit The Barefoot College in Tilonia, Ajmer.

"Powerful: Visiting amazing solar mamas in Rajasthan and visiting a school using iPads to teach. @BarefootCollege," she tweeted, which was later retweeted by Cook on Thursday.

Founded by social activist Sanjit 'Bunker' Roy, The Barefoot College trains rural women in assembling and manufacturing solar lamps, hence called "solar mamas."

It also connects rural communities to solar, water, education, professions and advocacy to help communities and individuals take control of their lives and the well being of their communities.

Lisa oversees Apple's efforts to minimise its impact on the environment by addressing climate change through renewable energy and energy efficiency, using greener materials, and inventing new ways to conserve precious resources.

She is also responsible for Apple's education policy programmes such as ConnectED, its product accessibility work, and its worldwide government affairs function according to the Apple website.

From 2009 to 2013, Lisa served as an administrator of the US Environmental Protection Agency.


Amid concerns over steep fluctuations in airfares, aviation regulator DGCA on Thursday said discussions need to be held with airlines before any decision on fixing upper cap on ticket prices.

"... if a capping (of airfares) is required, then we will have to have discussions with them (airlines)," DGCA Director General M Sathiyavathy said here.

To a query on whether capping airfare is a practical option in the context of free market principles, she said, "Let's see. We need to have discussions."

The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) would start making public from this month the highest fare bucket (or class) rates levied by domestic airlines.

When asked if the regulator has noticed significant fluctuations in air ticket prices, she said, "It (the average rise) has been less than 1.5 per cent or a maximum of 2 per cent in high fare bucket for the month of April. We will be monitoring it every month."

The DGCA is expected to release tomorrow the air traffic data for the month of April along with high fare bucket details.

Responding to concerns expressed by Parliamentarians over surge in airfares during the recent Jat agitation and natural calamities, Civil Aviation Minister Ashok Gajapathi Raju earlier this month told the Lok Sabha that he would discuss the issue with stakeholders.

To a query on proposed discussions with airlines in this regard, the DGCA chief said the minister has to fix the date and that "the matter is being looked into".

According to Sathiyavathy, airlines have come forward and offered extra flights during crisis times such as at the time of Chennai floods.

Whether it was floods at Chennai and Srinagar, Jat agitation or earthquake in Nepal, on all the four occasions the DGCA interacted with the airlines, she said.

During those times, the airlines "readily came forward and offered extra flights, some of them free of cost and as far as Chennai floods were concerned, in flights from Chennai to Hyderabad and Bengaluru, they (airlines) pegged fares at Rs 2,500 (per ticket)," she noted.

Sathiyavathy also said that if there is a need to have a restriction on the upper limit of airfares during crisis periods, "we need to examine that, which is what the Minister has said".

On the issue of airlines hiking ticket cancellation charges recently, she said the DGCA is looking into the matter.

"We have been trying to compare with international trends and like that... It (analysis of cancellation charges) will take more time," she said.
The employees of State Bank of Travancore (SBT), a subsidiary of the State Bank of India, on Wednesday expressed deep concern over the SBI's move to merge five of its subsidiaries with itself.

The country's largest bank on Tuesday decided to submit a proposal to the central government seeking an "in-principle approval" to initiate negotiations for the acquisition of its five associate banks-State Bank of Mysore (SBM), State Bank of Bikaner and Jaipur (SBBJ), State Bank of Patiala (SBP), State Bank of Travancore (SBT) and State Bank of Hyderabad (SBH).

Addressing reporters, KS Krishna, general secretary of SBT Employees Union said: "For the past 70 years, SBT has been doing yeomen service to the people of Kerala and the biggest danger associated with this proposed acquisition of its five associate banks is that then the SBI will become a global player in banking and the customers of SBT will suffer."

He said nearly 14,892 SBT staff are members of their union.

"There is going to be downsizing of the staff if this becomes a reality and even after close to five decades of bank nationalisation, there is a huge shortage of branches of banks across the country's villages and things will be bad for the needs of the country's rural population," said Aniyan Mathew, president of the union.

The union however batted for these five associate banks coming under a single holding company.

"Already today our officials hold top positions at the various associate banks and if we work under the principle of a holding company, we can even join together under one name or stand independently as of now. This will help us to provide better services to our customers and there will be no competition amongst ourselves. But if we are to be acquired by SBI then it's going to be a mammoth bank with more than 26,000 branches," said another official of the union.

As the first major protest move, the State sector bank employees association AIBEA has decided to call a strike on Friday.


It was announced yesterday that the first ever large-scale solar farm in Ireland has been developed and connected by Lightsource Renewable Energy.



It is now connected directly into the private network of the nearby Belfast International Airport - providing 27% of the airports annual electricity demand.

The energy from the new solar farm will provide the airport with a source of renewable electricity, reduced energy costs and give a boost to their green credentials - with a saving of 2,100 tonnes of carbon emissions each year  equivalent to taking 469 cars off the road.



Lightsource worked closely with ecologists throughout the planning stages to create a tailored environmental plan for the new solar farm. The site will feature new planting of native hedgerow, wildflowers and the installation of bird and bat nesting boxes around the site. The net outcome will be a site in which a diverse range of flaura and fauna can thrive.



Operations Director at Belfast International Airport, Alan Whiteside said, "Belfast International Airport is pleased to be working with Lightsource on this unique project. We will become the core customer for Northern Irelands first solar farm via a private-wire connection."

He added, "Were breaking new ground with this exciting venture. Not only does it give us the opportunity to reduce our carbon footprint, but it also means reduced energy costs while improving the integrity of our supply."

Source: www.businessworld.ie
European Union finance ministers will agree next week to draw up a common list of tax havens and sanctions against them, according to a draft EU document, part of a crackdown on tax evasion by companies and wealthy individuals.

The EU's 28 member states currently have their own blacklists of tax havens, or 'non-cooperative jurisdictions', but these differ and the countries are free to decide which restrictive measures to impose, if any.

The EU's move to coordinate and harmonise the lists follows the Panama Papers leaks in April, which revealed details of corporate and individual tax evasion involving tax havens.

At a meeting next Wednesday, EU ministers are expected to agree to start drafting a common "blacklist" of non-cooperative jurisdictions by September and to finalise it next year.

The draft plan envisages EU countries also imposing joint sanctions against the tax havens.

"Defensive measures (sanctions) could be considered to be implemented in the tax as well as in the non-tax area," the draft conclusions for next week's meeting said, without elaborating.

EU finance ministers had said in April they wanted to finalise a common blacklist in September.

But the ministers cannot yet agree on how to define a tax haven and several EU countries currently do not have any jurisdictions on their national blacklists.

An EU "code of conduct group" will be charged with setting common criteria based on standards developed by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).

But the OECD, a club of mostly rich nations to which 21 EU states belong, does not have any jurisdictions named on its own list of tax havens either.

The ministers will propose that the EU list should be drafted using "additional criteria" that may go beyond those set at the OECD level, according to the draft conclusions.

The document has already been agreed by the EU's national envoys in Brussels but the ministers must formally adopt it.

Sweden has raised a reservation which may slow down the work, the document said. But a Swedish parliamentary committee will discuss this issue on Friday and is likely to lift the objection. (Reuters)

Source: www.businessworld.ie
The Institute of Directors in Ireland (IoD) have today released a survey which finds that 9 in 10 directors and business leaders are concerned about a potential UK exit from the European Union and the vast majority believe it would have a negative impact on Irelands economy.



The findings are released as the IoD hosts an event for 200 business leaders in the Westbury Hotel in Dublin this morning on the risks and implications of Brexit, with guest speaker, Philippe Legrain, senior visiting fellow at the European Institute of the London School of Economics and former economic adviser to European Commission President, Jose Manuel Barroso.



In an Irish context, the vast majority of business leaders surveyed believe a UK exit from the EU would have a negative impact on Irelands economy and 81% say the Irish Government and its institutions are inadequately prepared in the event of a UK vote to leave.

In addition, 79% of business leaders surveyed believe that Irish businesses are unprepared to deal with the potential consequences of a UK exit from the European Union, with the issue of Brexit having been discussed at board level in two-thirds (66%) of organisations, however, just 12% report that their organisation has put contingency plans in place in the event of the UK voting to leave the EU on 23rd June 2016.



This is of concern given that 63% of directors surveyed say they have direct business interests in the UK, while 1 in 2 (48%) believes their organisation will be impacted by a UK vote to leave and of those, 88% expect a moderate to significant negative impact.



Almost all directors surveyed (91%) are of the view that the overall strength of the European Union will be negatively impacted should the UK vote to leave and a further 70% believe that such a result could lead to other EU countries seeking reform packages or exiting.



Chief Executive of the Institute of Directors in Ireland, Maura Quinn said, "As the UKs nearest neighbour, with strong economic ties, trade and business interests, Ireland has a very significant interest in the outcome of the upcoming UK referendum on EU membership."

She added, "The Brexit vote is clearly cause for concern among business leaders, the majority of whom believe that Irish businesses and the Irish Government need to step-up their preparations in the event of a UK vote to leave the EU."

Source: www.businessworld.ie
Retail Excellence Ireland, in conjunction with their partners, Ecommerce Europe, have launched Ireland's first ever Ecommerce Trustmark.



The new initiative aims to support Irish consumers wishing to tap into the growing market for shopping online with 600 billion expected to be spent across the continent in 2016.



A retailer who signs up to the Irish Trustmark will be awarded the Ecommerce Europe Trustmark and will thus be mandated to deliver on more robust obligations to the consumer.

Through Retail Excellence Ireland the retailer will have access to information to keep their website up to date on legislation and benchmarking for best practice as well as an international complaints handling processes.



Communications Director with Retail Excellence Ireland, Lynn Drumgoole says, "Irish online retailers are beginning to focus more on the markets outside of Ireland and with 65% of European consumers saying that a Trustmark is important, it is imperative that our retailers ensure they can address this need."

She added, "The Trustmark is designed to reassure consumers shopping online that the website they are purchasing from complies with all consumer law, data protection and privacy obligations."

Source: www.businessworld.ie
The Health Insurance Authority has published data on the numbers holding in-patient health insurance plans in Ireland.



The figures show that 2.126 million people held in-patient health insurance plans at the end of March 2016. This was an increase of approximately 4,000 on the number insured at the end of December 2015, and an increase of approximately 95,000 on the number insured at the end of March 2015.

Average premium levels fell by 2.2% in 2015 from 1,200 per person in 2014 to 1,173 per person in 2015. Total health insurance premiums paid in 2015, gross of tax relief, amounted to 2.462billion, which was an increase of 0.5% from 2014.



The Health Insurance Authority claim the introduction of Lifetime Community Rating (LCR) from 1 May 2015 saw a sharp increase in the total numbers insured during the quarter to June 2015.

There has been some levelling off in the rate of increase in the total number insured since then. LCR introduced an age-related loading on premiums of 2% for each year of age over 34 years for individuals taking out private health insurance for the first time.



Based on CSO population estimates, approximately 45.9% of the population held private health insurance at the end of March 2016. At its peak in 2008, approximately 50.9% of the population held private health insurance.

Total claims paid in 2015 by the four open market insurers amounted to 1.979billion. This compares to claim payments of 1.81billion in 2014, an increase of 9%. The May 2016 newsletter also includes a graph of average claims per insured person by age in 2015.



Health Insurance Authority CEO, Don Gallagher said, "The recovery in the total numbers of insured persons is continuing undoubtedly assisted by the introduction of Lifetime Community Rating, a reduction in average premium levels in 2015 and the general recovery in the economy and household incomes.

He added, "The private health insurance market remains as dynamic as ever with insurers competing and introducing new products at a range of price levels and cover options. There is value to be had but consumers need to actively consider what cover they want and be prepared to switch insurers to get cover at the right price."

Source: www.businessworld.ie
SSE plc, the second largest energy supplier in the UK, and owners of SSE Airtricity in Ireland, have today released their preliminary results for the year to 31 March 2016. The results shows that adjusted group profit before tax fell by 3.3% to 1,513.5m.



SSE Airtricity is the second-largest energy provider in Ireland and the only energy supply brand to operate in all of the competitive gas and electricity markets across the island.

At 31 March 2016, SSE Airtricity supplied electricity and gas to 0.79 million household and business customer accounts in the Republic of Ireland (ROI) and Northern Ireland (NI), representing a 20% share of the total combined gas and electricity markets in which it operates.

SSE Airtricity's Energy Services business continues to expand in both the ROI and NI markets. As a digital-first supplier, around 70% of all SSE Airtricity customer interactions are performed via the companys online, digital and mobile service platforms.



They reduced their household electricity prices in Republic of Ireland by 2% from 11 January 2016, following an earlier 2% cut to electricity along with a 4% cut to gas prices in April 2015.

In Northern Ireland, the company reduced its electricity prices by 8% in April 2015 and by a further 1.3% from 11 January 2016.



To coincide with SSEs preliminary results, the company has announced that a study has shown that SSE contributed around 4.3bn to the Irish economy and around 45.4bn to the UK economy over the last five years.

The study, which was commissioned by SSE and conducted by professional services firm PwC, estimated that the company contributed 805m and 8.9bn to the Irish and UK economies respectively during 2015/16.

The findings also show that SSE supported almost 120,000 jobs across Ireland and the UK in the last financial year. Furthermore, in January 2016, SSE became the first corporate Living Wage employer in Ireland.



Chief Executive of SSE, Alistair Phillips-Davies says, "Financial results measure a companys annual performance but SSEs impact on society is much wider."

He added, "These figures show we contribute greatly to the overall economy helping to create and maintain jobs not just in SSE but in thousands of small, medium and large businesses across the UK and Ireland."

Source: www.businessworld.ie
It was announced today that the Jack & Jill Childrens Foundation will receive a contribution of 70,000 from KBC Bank Ireland as part of the banks partnership with the Irish childrens charity which was launched last year.



All funds raised through the partnership between the Jack & Jill Childrens Foundation and KBC will support a pilot scheme from August 2016 to January 2017 making the case for the charity to extend its home nursing care service to children aged 4 to 6 years old. The charity currently supports children from birth to 4 years old.



The money was raised by KBC employees during 2015, with the remainder being matched by the bank. At the outset of the partnership, KBC committed to matching funds raised by its 1,000 employees and 15 retail hubs across Ireland through a range of fundraising events and initiatives.



The new pilot scheme will include a small sample of 25 families whose children have reached the age of 4 years old for a 6 month period, from which Jack & Jill will collate feedback and results, as part of proposals for HSE support for a fully-fledged service for 4 to 6 year olds in Ireland.

Director of Customer, Brand & Marketing at KBC Bank Ireland, Aidan Power said, "We are delighted to be partnered with Jack & Jill. We are looking forward to working together to make Jack & Jills pilot project a reality and help extend nursing care for older children and their families at home.



CEO of the Jack & Jill Childrens Foundation, Jonathan Irwin added, "This funding from KBC means a huge amount to the families under our wing and it couldnt come at a better time in terms of making the case for extending our service to children right the way up to 6 years of age."

Source: www.businessworld.ie
Alphabet Inc's Google appealed on Thursday an order from the French data protection authority to remove certain web search results globally in response to a European privacy ruling, escalating a fight on the extra-territorial reach of EU law.

In May 2014, the European Court of Justice (ECJ) ruled that people could ask search engines, such as Google and Microsoft's Bing, to remove inadequate or irrelevant information from web results appearing under searches for people's names - dubbed the "right to be forgotten."

Google complied, but it only scrubbed results across its European websites such as Google.de in Germany and Google.fr in France, arguing that to do otherwise would set a dangerous precedent on the territorial reach of national laws.

In February it also started delisting results across all its domains - including Google.com - when accessed from the country where the request came from.

The French regulator, the Commission Nationale de l'Informatique et des Libertes (CNIL), fined Google 100,000 euros ($112,150.00) in March for not delisting more widely, arguing that was the only way to uphold Europeans' right to privacy.

"As a matter of both law and principle, we disagree with this demand," Kent Walker, Google's Senior Vice President and General Counsel, wrote in a blog post.

"We comply with the laws of the countries in which we operate. But if French law applies globally, how long will it be until other countries - perhaps less open and democratic - start demanding that their laws regulating information likewise have global reach?"

The company filed its appeal of the CNIL's order with France's supreme administrative court, the Council of State.

A spokeswoman for the Council of State said that the court hadn't yet received the formal appeal and that the procedure would take "several months." A spokeswoman for the CNIL wasn't immediately available for comment.

The CNIL has argued that the right to privacy should not depend on the location of a third person and that extending the right to be forgotten to all of Google's versions does not curtail the freedom of expression because no content is actually deleted -- it simply does not appear in search results.

"One nation does not make laws for another," said Dave Price, senior product counsel, Google.

"Data protection law, in France and around Europe, is explicitly territorial, that is limited to the territory of the country whose law is being applied."

Google accepts around 40 percent of requests for the removal of links popping up under searches for people's names, according to its Transparency Report. (Reuters)

Source: www.businessworld.ie
FARES SABAWI/CALLER-TIMES Isabella Escobedo smiles after being handed her "First in Family" certificate of recognition Wednesday evening.

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By Fares Sabawi of the Caller-Times

When Isabella Escobedo was a sophomore in high school, she wasn't so sure she would graduate. Escobedo, a Carroll student at the time, struggled with tests and keeping up with the workload.

Fast forward two years, and not only will the Coles High School senior walk the stage and receive her high school diploma, but she'll be the first one in her family to do it.

The Corpus Christi Education Foundation honored 140 students from eight CCISD high schools for achieving that feat Wednesday evening during the "First in Family" ceremony at the Congressman Solomon P. Ortiz International Center.

Citgo Corpus Christi Refinery funded $1,000 scholarships to 15 of the students at the ceremony to give them a boost as they go off to college.

"Citgo is very proud of the milestones these students achieved," said Larry Elizondo, Citgo's manager of government and public affairs.

Escobedo gave the keynote address and choked up as she spoke about her mom suffering an illness that hospitalized her. Out of that experience though, Escobedo found her love for nursing.

"I saw how the nurses cared for her and checked on her and gave her medicine," Escobedo said. "It made me want to help people."

Escobedo plans on starting her college career at Del Mar College before transferring to University of Texas-San Antonio to pursue a nursing degree.

Graduation will undoubtedly affect Escobedo's future, but she hopes it affects others' future, too.

"It's awesome to be a role model to my 10-year-old brother," she said. "Hopefully I can encourage him to do the same.

Twitter: @Caller_Fares

First in family scholarship recipients

Mariah N. Carizales, King High School

Sara R. Sword, King High School

Isabella C. Escobedo, Coles High School

Gerardo J. Anguiano, Miller High School

Alexa Salazar, Miller High School

Vanessa V. Mendez, Branch Academy

Destiny A. Dancer, Moody High School

Ricardo N. Morales, Moody High School

Destinee L. Valles, Moody High School

Alberto Montiel, Ray High School

Joel Barbosa Alanis, Ray High School

Sabika Rawanja, Carroll High School

Juan P. Trevino, Carroll High School

Larissa M. Rocha, Collegiate High School

Adriana P. Reyna, Collegiate High School
GABE HERNANDEZ/CALLER-TIMES Anthony Tridente (from left), Katie Gray and Michelle Pasawicz prepare to release a Kemp's ridley sea turtle after a transmitter was attached to her shell Tuesday at Padre Island National Seashore. The transmitters will send messages to scientists for up to four years.

SHARE GABE HERNANDEZ/CALLER-TIMES A transmitter is attached to the shell of a Kemp's ridley sea turtle after she was found Tuesday at Padre Island National Seashore. The transmitters will send messages to scientists for up to four years. GABE HERNANDEZ/CALLER-TIMES A tracking device is inserted in the flipper of a Kemp's ridley sea turtle after she was found Tuesday at Padre Island National Seashore. The transmitters will send messages to scientists for up to four years. GABE HERNANDEZ/CALLER-TIMES Michelle Pasawicz (from left), Anthony Tridente and Dimitra Guerrero hold down a Kemp's ridley sea turtle as they attach a transmitter to her shell Tuesday at Padre Island National Seashore. The transmitters will send messages to scientists for up to four years. GABE HERNANDEZ/CALLER-TIMES A transmitter is attached to a Kemp's ridley sea turtle as she walks toward the Gulf of Mexico on Tuesday at Padre Island National Seashore. The transmitters will send messages to scientists for up to four years.

By David Sikes of the Caller-Times

sikesd@caller.com 361-886-3616

Turtle patrollers continue to discover Kemps ridley nests this week on Padre Island National Seashore.

As of Wednesday, 91 Kemps ridley nests have been found in Texas this year, including 41 at the national seashore, according to Donna Shaver, chief of the Division of Sea Turtle Science and Recovery, National Park Service, Padre Island National Seashore.

Kemps ridleys are the smallest and most endangered sea turtle in the world. Shaver has been involved since 1978 in an effort to establish a Kemps nesting colony on the national seashore.

Kemp's ridleys are the smallest and most endangered sea turtle in the world. Shaver has been involved since 1978 in an effort to establish a Kemp's nesting colony on the national seashore.

Last year, 159 nests were found on Texas beaches, mostly along the national seashore. Nesting numbers for Kemp's ridleys across the Gulf of Mexico and in Texas have staggered somewhat since the 2010 BP oil spill, punctuated by a marked decline that began in 2013.

Before the spill, nesting numbers had been increasing steadily since its lowest point in 1985, when only 702 nests were recorded, representing about 300 nesting females. Scientists are watching this year's nesting numbers closely to see whether the trend continues.

As part of this intensified scrutiny, Shaver and her crew attached a transmitter Tuesday to the shell of one found on the national seashore. This is the seventh satellite transmitter Shaver has attached to a Kemp's ridley this nesting season, which began in March. Three additional tracking transmitters will be fixed to turtles this season, Shaver said.

The transmitters will send messages to scientists for up to four years, but most transmit information for about a year, Shaver said.

Anyone can track the whereabouts of these tagged turtles online at www.seaturtle.org . Tuesday's turtle, which laid 102 eggs, can be identified by tracking number 152806.

While documents show several Kemp's ridleys discovered on Texas beaches this year have nested here before, there is no previous record of the one fixed with electronics Tuesday, Shaver said.

Nesting could continue through mid-July. When early-season eggs begin to hatch, Shaver will announce dates for the baby-turtle releases, which are open to the public. The first will likely occur in mid-June, she said.

Twitter: @DavidOutdoors
COURTNEY SACCO/CALLER-TIMES Construction workers work on the RTA's new building opening on May 20, Friday, May 13, 2016.

SHARE COURTNEY SACCO/CALLER-TIMES Construction workers work on the bus terminal at the RTA's new building opening on May 20, Friday, May 13, 2016. COURTNEY SACCO/CALLER-TIMES The entrance to the RTA's new building opening on May 20, Friday, May 13, 2016. Construction workers work on the RTA's new building opening on May 20, Friday, May 13, 2016. COURTNEY SACCO/CALLER-TIMES The board room in the RTA's new building opening on May 20, Friday, May 13, 2016.

By Matt Woolbright of the Caller-Times

The large clock tower signals the entrance to the crown jewel of the Corpus Christi Regional Transportation Authority's transit system  the newly minted Staples Street Station  but it's the nearly 80,000-square foot building next door that officials are hoping anchors a burgeoning uptown.

The grand opening is set for 9:30 a.m. Friday at the new facility at 602 N. Staples St., which is across the street from City Hall.

The modern building lined with windows and adorned with balconies will be home to the RTA, but much of the building is also being leased out to other governmental entities  state Sen. Juan "Chuy" Hinojosa, D-McAllen, is planning an office there, for example  so CEO Jorge Cruz-Aedo doesn't believe his agency will be the only beneficiary of the $34-million project.

"I am very proud of it," he said of the building during an exclusive tour with the Caller-Times. "It gives our riders a home that exceeds (Americans with Disabilities Act) regulations, puts us right next to our flagship station where most of our customers are and it improves the area."

The facility  both the building and the covered station  is equipped with cutting-edge technology. An indoor waiting area that seats about 80, which was planned to give riders a reprieve from the summer heat and winter cold, includes a large touch screen so customers can see when busses are arriving and plan their trips with interactive features. There are also veterans' services hubs around the building that are specifically designed to direct veterans to resources in the area.

The lower floor of the building will have security whenever it's open, and the hours of operation are about 5 a.m. to midnight. And there will be bathrooms that anyone can use.

Outside the station, electronic displays will note where and when busses will be arriving and a public announcement system will be employed to help ensure riders don't miss their connections. There's also a break room dedicated to the drivers  a first for the agency  and schedules are being developed that work in breaks for the drivers every couple of hours, said Kelly Coughlin, the agency's interim-director of marketing.

Cruz-Aedo added the building was designed with the community in mind. Several of the tenants are public-serving entities, like the Metropolitan Planning Organization and Nueces County, and at least two of the spaces  a large boardroom and a rooftop venue  will be available for other agencies' use or to be leased.

"Now the community has a shining star in the middle of the government corridor," he said.

Twitter: @reportermatt
Cameroon is one of the 84 countries whose nationals shall henceforth not need visas to enter the Republic of Indonesia.

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Reports from news agencies in Jakarta, capital of Indonesia, last week quoted the Coordinating Minister for Maritime Affairs, Rizal Ramli as saying that his country decided during a meeting on Monday, December 21, 2015 to grant visa free travel as from last week for short-term visitors from the 84 more countries.



This, he explained, was in a bid to boost the number of tourists visiting the country since Indonesia hopes to attract 20 million foreign tourists in 2019. According to the Indonesian State Official, the decision followed the strong growth of 19 per cent recorded in the number of foreign visitors after the granting of visa free travel to 47 countries in October 2015. At the Ministry of External Relations in Yaounde, officials welcome the announcement with satisfaction, saying it is an opportunity for especially businessmen to explore avenues for trade and joint-ventures within the framework already posed by President Paul Biya.



While receiving New Year Wishes from the diplomatic corps accredited to Yaounde in January 2008, Paul Biya had invited government to learn from the Asian model amongst which he cited Indonesia in third position out of five countries. To the Director of the Department of Asian Affairs and Relations with the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, Mohamadou Moustafa, the measure could enable Cameroon to benefit from Indonesian success stories and experience especially in the domains of agriculture, trade, industry and tourism, amongst others.

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Six passengers lost their lives while five others were seriously wounded yesterday, November 19, 2015, when a public transport vehicle belonging to the Guarantee Express Bus Company ran into a moving timber truck.

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According to the Commander of the Bafia Gendarmerie Road Safety Unit, Adjudant chef-major Ntobuku Fidelis, the accident happened at 1 am in Kon Yambetta village, 36 km from Bafia in the Centre Region. The bus, with registration number CE 528 FW, which was heading for Bamenda from Yaounde, hit the moving truck with registration number OU 948 AG; that was also going in the same direction. The six victims died on the spot while the wounded were rushed to Bafia Hospital. Ntobuku Fidelis said among the dead was a woman who did not have any identification papers on her.



Meanwhile, the people in the timber lorry suffered no injuries. The Commander of the Bafia Gendarmerie Road Safety Unit suggested that fatigue on the part of the driver might have been responsible for the accident. He said there are no potholes at the scene that could have caused the bus to skip into the back of the moving lorry.

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Dan Sloan

Editor-in-chief

Nissan Global Media Centre

Branded content has produced undeniable successes in the last few years both for corporates and media, becoming another essential marketing & communications tool, backed by ROI analytics.

But just producing stories or campaigns does not ensure audience. In the absence of an effective distribution strategy, if you build it, they may, or may not, come. Even great content with an authentic voice needs a channel to engage an audience.

Audience indifference may be a byproduct of messagings distinction from overall noise and the efficacy of the social media platform targeting those potential consumers.

There are no silver bullets: just knowhow from trial and error, constant analysis, and sometimes just blind luck.

Paul John Pena

Group brand manager

Marlboro

There was never a silver bullet for marketing. Even TV was not it. Investing in more GRPs or TARPs didnt address all of marketing problems. The best campaigns for messaging and driving commercial results have always been from an integrated piece.

Consumers have learnt to ignore, block or skip ads, not only on the internet as theyve brought this from their traditional media consumption behaviour. This is not entirely new as a behaviour, even with branded content now taking front and centre of the mix.

Branded content is not a silver bullet: there would never be one. But it presents a chance to provide stronger engagement than a short TVC, which otherwise other channels in the mix would have been weaker in delivery.

Rachael Bell

Head of marketing, AMEA

BT

BT has always been a strong proponent of content marketing for its authentic manner of brand storytelling. Unlike digital ads, which now have little reach due to ad blockers, branded content engage audiences with relevant, thought-provoking narratives. It must take centre place in any marketing plan, with its potential to drive behavioural change.

BT has been working with Avaya for five years for annual Autonomous Customer reports that capture behaviours, yielding solid insights on consumers wants from organisations. Feedback on the report is positive: some customers say it has guided them in developing successful customer strategies. It helped us generate new sales leads for our customer relationship management solutions.

Joanne Wong

Regional marketing director, APAC & Japan

LogRhythm

Certainly, the availability of ad blockers and consumers lukewarm reception of irrelevant advertisements have driven marketers to look at alternative means of communicating with their target audience more effectively.

Marketers should not focus on circumventing ad blocking. Instead, marketers should address the reality that consumers will only be receptive of content thats genuinely of interest to them.

A number of brands have solved the challenge through branded content development, prompting media owners to offer greater flexibility and more options. Facebook recently enabled this feature when the company updated its policy and introduced a new tool specifically for branded content.

Dominic Chew

VP branding & strategic marketing

City Developments

Branded content seems to work well communicating a brand value or attribute. That makes it good old-fashioned brand advertising, placed in our current fragmented digital mediascape.

However, to label branded content as a silver bullet is a far cry. The bread and butter of each commercial organisation is to make the sale. The question is how to translate views, shares, comments and the entire gambit of digital jargon into an ROI that leads to a spike in sales?

If we want to convert a prospect into a customer and a loyalist, we should give the customer compelling reasons and reward in the transformation process. There will be no need to fear ad blockers if customers find compelling reasons to search for you.
| BY Ricki Green |

McCann Australia has lured Dejan Rasic from Zoo Advertising to fill the role of executive creative director at its Sydney office.

Says McCann ECD John Mescall (near left with Rasic): Im genuinely thrilled to have Dejan as part of the team. First and foremost, hes a guy who focuses on the quality of the product  which is what McCann is all about. And hes a great person to work with, both within the agency and also from the client side. Hell make us better, and I cant wait for him to get stuck into it.

Says Ash Farr, CEO: Dejan is the real deal, truly a 21st century creative whose work is focused on real world impact through thinking that lives beyond singular channels. He is going to be a great partner and completes a formidable team of senior leadership talent at McCann Sydney.

Rasics career has spanned over eighteen years at creative agencies in Australia, Singapore and London. In 2007, Dejan was a founding partner of Colman Rasic Sydney. In 2012 the agency joined forces with 18 Feet & Rising, London.
| BY Ricki Green |

McCann Australia has appointed internationally renowned creative Jerker Fagerstrom as executive creative director of its Sydney office replacing Dejan Rasic who has left the agency after 2.5 years in the role to pursue personal projects.

Fagerstrom has established a respected reputation over a successful international career, most recently as ECD at WPP agency DT across Sydney, Melbourne and Auckland. With a background in strategy and business development, he brings a unique perspective to the creative product shaped by his experience of both the European and the Australian markets.

His appointment comes after a strong 12 months for the agency, during which it added 18 new clients, including SPRITE, Nestle Purina, Charles Sturt University, AMP Capital Shopping Centres and Botanica Juices.

Prior to moving to Australia, Fagerstrom was executive creative director and managing partner at DDB Stockholm, and before that head of planning and founding partner at Saatchi & Saatchi in Sweden.

Fagerstrom and his teams have been awarded at every major global awards show, having collected a Titanium Lion, a Cyber Grand Prix at Cannes, a Eurobest Outdoor Grand Prix and Gold at the Webbys among other coveted gongs. He has worked on global clients such as McDonalds, Adidas, Volkswagen, Lufthansa, Telia, Carlsberg, H&M and the Swedish Armed Forces, and in Australia his client list has included Bunnings, NAB, Officeworks, Kmart, Caltex, Bupa and Tourism Australia.

Says Ben Lilley, chairman and CEO, McCann Worldgroup: Jerkers appointment is part of McCanns continued investment in world-class talent, which over the past year has included our Sydney MD Adam Lee, Strategy Director Ian MacDonald and our rapidly growing media team headed by Lyndell Sawyer. Like them, Jerker is a first-rate talent who will no doubt have a huge impact on our clients business. Plus he has the most awesome name in advertising.

Says Adam Lee, managing director, McCann Sydney: Jerker is a natural leader with the right kind of skill set across creative, technology and strategy that todays marketing challenges require. I believe our clients will love working with him, because hell bring great creativity, intelligence and passion to bear on their business.

Says Fagerstrom: McCann is doing great innovative work across creative, digital and media, and it is an immense privilege to be part of this team. I am a huge believer in the potent combination of creative and technology, and I look forward to working with existing and new clients to help them create great work that works.
| BY Ricki Green |

Y&R NZ has appointed Craig McLeod to the role of Planner, effective immediately.

Recently returned from GPY&R Melbourne, McLeod has worked on a diverse range of brands, from beer to bananas, compost to chocolate, television to transport.

Y&Rs head of planning Jono Key says McLeod is almost purpose built for the agency.

Says Key: Craig is an Y&R NZ planner through and through. Hes driven, smart, multi-disciplinary and loves the work. I know hes going to be a significant contributor to both the agencys output and culture.

McLeod says its an incredibly exciting time to be joining Y&R NZ as the agency is getting global recognition for its strong commitment to creativity and effectiveness across every piece of work delivered.

Says McLeod: I was drawn to Y&R NZs dynamic and integrated culture, as well as the opportunity to work on exceptional brands and getting to hang with a lovely bunch of people who seem very tolerant of my homeless chic dress sense.
Where you live can impact what you pay for drugs under Medicare
Food

By: Cook Britain

With layers of airy sponge and sweet buttercream balanced by decadent coffee and walnut flavours, this cake is simply divine.

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"Many readers want to know how the story ends to this present time - more of my life to reveal," she said.
Photographer Eva Schroeder has a new exhibition showing at Tuggeranong Arts Centre, inspired by her time spent as a photography intern at the UN Women's office in Fiji last September. In this show, she documents the faces of female market vendors and "the reality beneath their 'Bula' smile". It was an experience that steered her into documentary photography. "Up until that point I hadn't decided what area of photography I wanted to get into, but this experience showed me there's more to life than making 'beautiful pictures' and that strong emotive images can influence others to change the world for the better," she says. "Seeing these women crowded into the one room and hearing that there was no toilet, and that they were too frightened to go to the nearby public toilet, was really confronting." Beneath the Bula Smile, by Eva Schroeder, is showing at Tuggeranong Arts Centre, 137 Reed St, Greenway, until June 18.
"Everyone seems to be patting themselves on the back about these public servants coming to Woden, but thousands have left this town in recent years so it's still a net loss as far as businesses are concerned," he said.
She noted his "substantial" criminal history, that the alleged crimes had been committed while on parole for separate matters, and that Chifuntwe's offending was likely a way of funding his drug use given he was unemployed.
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But it later issued a statement saying it was "satisfied that at no time was there any risk of contamination from airborne asbestos fibres to the worker, or any member of the public. All asbestos materials are wrapped before they are moved from the premises to ensure there is no risk to the public or workers handling the materials".
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<Your list of brands>

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Our Promise: Welcome to Care2, the world's largest community for good. Here, you'll find over 45 million like-minded people working towards progress, kindness, and lasting impact.

Care2 Stands Against: bigots, racists, bullies, science deniers, misogynists, gun lobbyists, xenophobes, the willfully ignorant, animal abusers, frackers, and other mean people. If you find yourself aligning with any of those folks, you can move along, nothing to see here.

Care2 Stands With: humanitarians, animal lovers, feminists, rabble-rousers, nature-buffs, creatives, the naturally curious, and people who really love to do the right thing.

You are our people. You Care. We Care2.
Osmania University, Hyderabad has invited applications for admission to undergraduate programmes for the academic year 2016-17.

Admissions are open at various colleges affiliated to Osmania University. Candidates who are interested to pursue following programmes can apply:

Bachelor of Arts (B.A)

Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com)

Bachelor of Science (B.Sc)

Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA)

Bachelor of Computer Application (BCA)

Bachelor of Business Management (BBM) and

Bachelor of Social Work (BSW) programmes

Eligibility Criteria:

Applicants who have passed intermediate examination of Board of Intermediate Education, Telangana State OR any equivalent examination, recognised from other boards/states can apply.

How to Apply?

Candidates should visit official website to apply online

Registration fee Rs.100/- should be paid by candidates for each programme. The application fee can be paid using debit card/credit card/net banking

Important Dates:
Delhi, May 19, 2016: Educational Testing Service (ETS) will award a total of US$105,000 in TOEFL scholarships to exceptional students in India who have proven their academic excellence.

The TOEFL Scholarships and Giving program supports a variety of educational initiatives aimed at helping students worldwide achieve their academic goals. The program in India recognizes TOEFL test takers who are in pursuit of undergraduate or graduate study in India or abroad. ETS will award 15 US$7,000 scholarships to students to help further their education at any of the 9,000+ institutions around the world that accept the TOEFL test.

"Every year ETS offers the TOEFL Scholarship Program in India to promote the educational advancement of students pursuing their academic goals," said Jennifer Brown, Executive Director of the TOEFL program. "We are excited to continue this in 2016 with a significant increase in both aid and number of recipients."

Applicants will be evaluated on English-communication skills, academic record, leadership skills and extracurricular activities. Specifically, to be eligible for the TOEFL scholarship award, applicants must:

be a resident of India

begin undergraduate or graduate study between June 2016 and May 2017 at a university or college listed in the TOEFL Destination Search at www.toeflgoanywhere.org.

hold a grade-point average of 80 or higher on a 100-point scale, or a 3.0 grade-point average or higher on a 4-point scale

demonstrate English proficiency with a valid TOEFL score

Students must apply online between May 19 and June 21. Semifinalists will be notified in June and winners will be announced in August.

More information about the 2016 TOEFL Scholarship Program in India can be found at http://ets.org/toefl/scholarships/india/.

About the TOEFL Test

The TOEFL test of academic English is the most widely respected English-language assessment worldwide, recognized by more than 9,000 institutions in more than 130 countries. To date, more than 30 million students have taken the TOEFL test. More information regarding the TOEFL test, including registration, study tips and sample questions, is available on the TOEFL Go Anywhere website at www.toeflgoanywhere.org.

About ETS

At ETS, we advance quality and equity in education for people worldwide by creating assessments based on rigorous research. ETS serves individuals, educational institutions and government agencies by providing customized solutions for teacher certification, English language learning, and elementary, secondary and postsecondary education, and by conducting education research, analysis and policy studies.

Founded as a nonprofit in 1947, ETS develops, administers and scores more than 50 million tests annually - including the TOEFL and TOEIC  tests, the GRE  tests and The Praxis Series  assessments - in more than 180 countries, at over 9,000 locations worldwide. www.ets.org
Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (FCA) is conducting yet another safety campaign, covering almost 400,000 units of the Jeep Wrangler, whose airbags may not deploy in the event of a crash.



The issue has been tracked down to the clockspring assembly in the steering wheel, which is part of the circuit that helps control airbag function. This might cause excessive exposure to dust and dirt from driving off-road or with the vehicles top and/or doors removed.

If the clockspring assembly is compromised, then the airbag on the drivers side may fail to deploy in case of an accident. However, the airbag warning-lamp will illuminate and FCA advises owners to contact their dealers if such an event occurs. The company is not aware of any accidents or injuries related to this condition.

The repair will be made free of charge and will include the installation of a new steering wheel back cover and a steering column shroud. Affected vehicles include 392,464 units of the 2007-2010 Jeep Wrangler SUVs, along with an additional right-hand drive 7,435 examples from the 2011-2016MY. FCA estimates that Wrangler that will have to be driven back to the dealers, outside the US, comprise of 35,412 in Canada, 8,529 in Mexico and 62,580 outside the NAFTA region.

PHOTO GALLERY
The German Transport Minister has accused the Italian-American manufacturer of not cooperating after Fiat-Chrysler failed to show up for a meeting concerning the emission levels of their diesel models.



Alexander Dobrindt released a statement today saying that Fiat-Chryslers behavior was completely incomprehensible as there were concrete allegations against the car manufacturer, the Associated Press reports.

The German Ministry of Transport had invited Fiat to meet with officials on Thursday as part of their broader investigation for illegal diesel emission control systems, caused by Volkswagens own scandal.

The Transport Minister said that Fiats lawyer sent him a letter cancelling the meeting with the excuse that the companys models are certified by the Italian authorities and therefore they are responsible for any investigation.

Back in November 2015, the German authorities had widened their emissions probe on diesel models to 23 brands in total, with a more recent report saying that their study found irregularities in models from other brands too, but these were within the legal limits.

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Koenigsegg missed out on conquering the Green Hell last year due to speed limits imposed on the track following a fatal accident.



This move forced the Swedish car manufacturer to abort its plans of setting a new record on the notorious circuit, and concentrated on a series of developments on Belgiums Spa Francorchamps.

However, following the recent restrictions lift on Nordschleife, back in April, Koenigsegg has once again announced its plans to take the stunning 1360 HP One:1 hypercar on the legendary course in an attempt to beat the lap record  although the company stated that it wont just happen overnight, as this feat requires months of planning.

Fast forward to today, and the mid-engine automobile can be seen unleashing all its might, on the track, which proves that Koenigsegg is hard at work as promised. Even so, it will still probably take a couple of months for the car maker to be ready for the full-on fast lap, as Koenigseggs Steven Wade explained that a 7-minute lap time requires more than 7 minutes to achieve:

The truth is it takes a lot more than 7 minutes to achieve a good lap at this track. We were ready to go when that piece was written last year. This year, were starting over again and it takes months of planning and preparation.

In ordered to be crowned the fastest production car around the Green Hell, the Koenigsegg will need to go faster than Radicals 6:48.00 lap time, but if the car maker is only looking to dethrone Porsche and the 918 Spyder, less than 6:57.00 would suffice.

Until then were left with the One:1 toying around the track.

VIDEO
The Bulgarians from Vilner are celebrating their 20th anniversary with the introduction of a customized 2013 Shelby Mustang GT500 Super Snake.



Commissioned by a Romanian customer, the muscle cars cabin has been completely modified, except for the silver dashboard panel, door handles and gear lever ball. The original Shelby number plate has been left in place, but the rest of the interior carries beige leather and Alcantara-wrapped steering wheel, steering column, transmission tunnel and parts of the doors.

Glossy lacquered carbon is also part of the package, while all the hard plastics received a suede-like texture and additional sound-deadening material was added in some of the cabins key areas. Vilner also created two matching leather

bags in the boot, one for the owner and one for his spouse.

The owner can still hear the rumble of the 5.8-liter supercharged V8 engine, which is capable of delivering 850 HP and 830 Nm (613 lb-ft). With just 500 units of the muscle car produced, its exclusiveness has been further boosted, even if the tuner hasnt messed around with its exterior, which continues to carry the factory cherry red finish with white stripes.

PHOTO GALLERY
Most of the animated films that GKIDS acquires for distribution have undeniable artistic merit, but its latest pick-up, The Girl Without Hands (La Jeune fille sans mains), might be among its most experimental and adult acquisitions, pushing the envelope for the type of animation that the already-daring distributor has made available to American cinemagoers.

Written and directed by French filmmaker Sebastien Laudenbach, the 76-minute feature is an adaptation of the Brothers Grimm fairytale about a girl sold to the devil by her father, who ends up having her hands cut off. The film uses a distinctively uncompromising and sophisticated graphic style, more common to short films than features, emphasizing line drawing over rendered figures. Facial features are suggested with spare brushstrokes, and figures are often drawn incomplete (though it all makes perfect sense when the drawings are viewed in motion). To get a sense of how unconventional the films style is, just take a look at these four consecutive drawings of the main character:

The film has an utterly transporting beauty and poetry, while the story unfolds with the powerful dream logic of a fairytale, taking you into the darker, deeper, primal origins and emotional core of the Grimms tales, said GKIDS co-founder Eric Beckman. With magic and cruelty, sublime beauty and tenderness, The Girl Without Hands is at once timeless and unlike anything you have seen before, a stunning example of the potential of the medium of animation as a powerful cinematic art form for adult moviegoers.
Photo: Wikipedia

A new report says Vancouver's inadequate public transit and lack of affordable housing may hinder the city's ability to attract labour and business investment.

The Greater Vancouver Board of Trade released a scorecard today prepared by the Conference Board of Canada that rates the city ninth among big international cities in terms of key economic and social indicators.

The report says Vancouver ranks ninth in the economic category and seventh in the social category, but housing and public transit hurt the city's liveability ranking and could be hurdles for attracting future investment.

The report says other challenges facing British Columbia's largest city include a low proportion of 25 to 34 year-olds, low productivity levels, land scarcity and high marginal tax rates.

Singapore received the scorecard's top marks, while Miami finished last in 20th place.

Other Canadian cities ranked by in the report include: Calgary in fourth place, Toronto in 10th, Montreal in 14th, and Halifax in 16th.
Photo: Contributed

A man was rushed to hospital early Wednesday morning following a stabbing in Agassiz.

On May 18 at about 2 a.m., Agassiz RCMP was called to the 1700 block of Highway 9 after receiving a report of a stabbing.

When police arrived they found the male victim who was transported to hospital with life-threatening injuries by BC Ambulance.

Cpl. Mike Rail said two men are in police custody.

The area surrounding the scene will be cordoned off for a significant amount of time. The Chilliwack RCMP Serious Crime Unit has been called and is working in partnership with Agassiz General Investigation Section and the Lower Mainland District Integrated Forensic Identification Section.

Police are currently in the evidence-gathering phase of their investigation and have not determined if the incident was targeted, said Rail.

Anyone with information regarding the incident is urged to contact the Agassiz RCMP at 604-796-2211 or to remain anonymous, call Crime Stoppers at 1-800-222-8477 (TIPS).
Photo: CTV

It was a bit of a David versus Goliath battle when a small group of kayakers paddled into Vancouvers Burrard Inlet to protest oil tankers.

Seven people hit the water at 5 a.m. Wednesday to confront and stop a massive oil tanker from docking at the Westridge Marine Terminal.

The kayaktivists held yellow flags reading keep it in the ground.

They were within a few metres of the tanker before the port authority told them to leave. The ship then docked in Deep Cove.

On Thursday, the National Energy Board will release its position on the Kinder Morgan expansion, which would triple capacity to almost 900,000 barrels of oil a day.

That would in turn increase oil tanker traffic in B.C. waters to 400 from 60 annually.

We want to send a message before the report that the community is opposed to the project and were going to take action to stop the pipeline extension from going through, Amina Moustaqim-Barrette of Break Free told CTV Vancouver.

We dont want more pipelines and we dont want more tankers.
Photo: Contributed

UPDATE: 10:10 P.M.

An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo carrying 66 people disappeared from radar early Thursday morning, the airline said.

The plane most likely crashed into the sea, Ihab Raslan, a spokesman for the Egyptian civil aviation authority, told SkyNews Arabia. He said the plane was about to enter Egyptian airspace when it disappeared from radar. The airline, however, said the Airbus A320 had vanished 16 kilometres after it entered Egyptian airspace.

EgyptAir Flight 804 was lost from radar at 2:45 a.m. local time when it was flying at 37,000 feet, the airline said.

Egyptian armed forces were searching for the plane, which was carrying 56 passengers, including one child and two babies, and 10 crew. The pilot had 6,000 flight hours. Earlier, the airline said 69 people were on board.

Airbus is aware of the disappearance, but "we have no official information at this stage of the certitude of an accident," the company's spokesman Jacques Rocca said.

The Paris airport authority and the French civil aviation authority would not immediately comment.

Greece joined the search and rescue operation for the EgyptAir flight with two aircraft, one C-130 and one early warning aircraft, officials at the Hellenic National Defence General Staff said. They said one frigate was also heading to the area, and helicopters are on standby on the southern island of Karpathos for potential rescue or recovery operations.

An EgyptAir plane was hijacked and diverted to Cyprus in March. A man who admitted to the hijacking and is described by Cypriot authorities as "psychologically unstable" is in custody in Cyprus.

The incident renewed security concerns months after a Russian passenger plane was blown out of the sky over the Sinai Peninsula. The Russian plane crashed in Sinai on Oct. 31, killing all 224 people on board. Moscow said it was brought down by an explosive device, and a local branch of the extremist Islamic State group has claimed responsibility for planting it.

In 1999, EgyptAir Flight 1990 crashed into the Atlantic Ocean near the Massachusetts island of Nantucket, killing all 217 people aboard, U.S. investigators filed a final report that concluded its co-pilot switched off the autopilot and pointed the Boeing 767 downward. But Egyptian officials rejected the notion of suicide altogether, insisting some mechanical reason caused the crash.

ORIGINAL

EgyptAir says one of its Airbus A320 aircraft has disappeared from radar on a flight from Paris to Cairo.

The airline said in Tweet Wednesday evening Pacific time that Flight 804 vanished 16 kilometres into Egyptian air space at 2:45 a.m. Egypt time.

The plane was carrying 59 passengers and 10 crew and was flying at 37,000 feet when it disappeared.

This story will be updated as more information becomes available.
Photo: Darren Handschuh

The head of the Upper Room Mission meets today with gaming grant officials following a rejection of a $100,000 grant application.

However not all is lost.

They've sent in a notice of appeal, said Vernon-Monashee MLA Eric Foster, whose staff will also be attending the morning session at the Schubert Centre.

What it's for is to give people a workshop on how to fill out gaming grants, explained Foster.

The loss of the big grant led the Mission to reduce its drop-in service for the homeless population.

However, the service is expected to return within weeks due to a Canada summer jobs grant that will allow summer students to be hired to run it over the next few months.

Foster said the Mission had some challenges with the application.

I'm a little disappointed in the way it was handled. There were some changes made (but) those changes have been changed, he laughed.

They had some shortcomings in their application. I've had a meeting and a discussion with the executive director. We're working on it on their behalf.

Foster said it has been suggested to a few other local groups who did not receive gaming grant funding to send in letters of appeal and that others just don't qualify.

He refused to name them.

Representatives from about 20 groups are expected to attend the meeting.

Foster said the region has received about $1.8 million in grants so far this year.
Photo: The Canadian Press

Earth's heat is stuck on high.

Thanks to a combination of global warming and an El Nino, the planet shattered monthly heat records for an unprecedented 12th straight month, according to federal scientists.

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's monthly climate calculation said Earth's average temperature in April was 14.8 C. That's 1.1 degrees warmer than the 20th century average and well past the old record set in 2010. The Southern Hemisphere led the way, with Africa, South America and Asia all having their warmest Aprils on record, NOAA climate scientist Ahira Sanchez-Lugo said. NASA was among other organizations that said April was the hottest on record.

The last month that wasn't record hot was April 2015. The last month Earth wasn't hotter than the 20th-century average was December 1984, and the last time Earth set a monthly cold record was almost a hundred years ago, in December 1916, according to NOAA records.

"These kinds of records may not be that interesting, but so many in a row that break the previous records by so much indicates that we're entering uncharted climatic territory (for modern human society)," Texas A&M University climate scientist Andrew Dessler said in an email.

At NOAA's climate monitoring headquarters in Asheville, North Carolina, "we are feeling like broken records stating the same thing" each month, Sanchez-Lugo said.

And more heat meant record low snow for the Northern Hemisphere in April, according to NOAA and the Rutgers Global Snow Lab. Snow coverage in April was 890,000 square miles below the 30-year average.

Sanchez-Lugo and other scientists say ever-increasing man-made global warming is pushing temperatures higher, and the weather oscillation El Nino  a warming of parts of the Pacific Ocean that changes weather worldwide  makes it even hotter.

The current El Nino, which is fading, is one of the strongest on records and is about as strong as the 1997-1998 El Nino. But 2016 so far is 0.45 degrees warmer than 1998 so "you can definitely see that climate change has an impact," Sanchez-Lugo said.

Given that each month this year has been record hot, it is not surprising that the average of the first four months of 2016 were 1.14 degrees higher than the 20th-century average and beat last year's record by 0.3 degrees.

Last year was the hottest year by far, beating out 2014, which also was a record. But 2016's start "is unprecedented basically" and in general half a degree warmer than 2015, Sanchez-Lugo said.

Even though El Nino is fading and its cooler flip side La Nina is forecast to take hold later this year, Sanchez-Lugo predicted that 2016 will end up the hottest year on record for the third straight year. That's because there's a lag time for those changes to show up in global temperatures and because 2016 has started off so much hotter than 2015, she said.
Photo: The Canadian Press

Four sister robots built by NASA could be pioneers in the colonization of Mars, part of an advance construction team that sets up a habitat for more fragile human explorers. But first they're finding new homes on Earth and engineers to hone their skills.

The space agency has kept one Valkyrie robot at its birthplace, the Johnson Space Center in Houston. It has loaned three others to universities in Massachusetts and Scotland so professors and students can tinker with the 6-foot-tall, 300-pound humanoids and make them more autonomous.

One of the robots, nicknamed Val, still hasn't quite harmonized its 28 torque-controlled joints and nearly 200 sensors after arriving at a robotics centre at the University of Massachusetts-Lowell.

Engineering students let the electricity-powered robot down from a harness and tried to let it walk, only to watch as Val's legs awkwardly lurched and locked into a ballet pose.

"That doesn't look good," said Taskin Padir, a professor at Northeastern University, noting Val's $2 million price tag. Northeastern and UMass-Lowell are partnering on a two-year project to improve the robot's software and test its ability to manipulate tools, climb a ladder and perform high-level tasks.

NASA originally designed Valkyrie several years ago to compete in the disaster-relief robotics contest hosted by the U.S. military's Defence Advanced Research Projects Agency, but now it's looking for outside expertise to craft her into a kind of space mechanic. NASA shipped two other Valkyries to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the University of Edinburgh in Scotland.

This is not yet the stuff of "The Martian," the Hollywood blockbuster about surviving on the Red Planet. For one thing, the tiny holes that prevent Val from overheating could get clogged up by spiraling Martian dust. But a sturdier exterior will come later.

There are still another two decades before NASA aims to land humans on Mars in the mid-2030s, said Johnson Space Center spokesman Jay Bolden. Now is the time, he said, to build the computer code that will make the robots useful in hostile environments. If not the Valkyries, it will be their descendants serving as the android vanguard that could make human life possible on Mars.

"It needs to be able to communicate back to Earth, very clearly and concisely, what's going on," said Holly Yanco, a computer science professor who directs UMass-Lowell's robotics centre and is an expert on human-robot interactions.

A time delay between communications from Earth to Mars means humans won't be able to remotely control robots that will need to build structures and do emergency repair work.

There's a huge step between NASA's robotic rover Curiosity, which landed on Mars in 2012, and the capabilities of a robot such as Valkyrie, said Robert Platt, an assistant professor at Northeastern University who is part of the research team.

"The rovers get their instructions uploaded at the beginning of the day," Platt said. "Those instructions amount to, 'Go over there,' or, 'Check out that rock.' It's a completely different ballgame when the job for the day is to assemble a couple of habitats."

A number of technological advancements, from faster computers to better machine-learning algorithms, will soon make it possible for a robot such as Valkyrie to perform such tasks, Platt said.

"Robotics has been making tremendous strides in the past five years. Drones, autonomous vehicles," he said. "It's one of those situations where you work on the same problem for decades and decades, and something finally starts to happen. Maybe this is that time."
Photo: Contributed

Yellowstone National Park rangers have not been able to contact or locate a group of men from Vancouver who allegedly walked onto a sensitive hot spring, and it's possible they have returned to Canada, a park official said Wednesday.

"It looks like from their social media feed that they were already back in Canada when the warrants were issued, but it is just really hard to say," Yellowstone spokeswoman Charissa Reid said.

Rangers filed a criminal complaint Monday against three members of the group known as High on Life SundayFundayz for leaving an established boardwalk and stepping onto a geothermal feature where they allegedly snapped selfies and took video of themselves last Saturday.

The group initially posted pictures and video of their trek out on the Grand Prismatic Spring on social media, but all images that showed the men were later deleted, the criminal complaint says.

None of the allegations have been proven in court.

The group posted an apology on its website and social networks, expressing regret for their actions and offering to donate $5,000 to the park.

The apology says they "wandered off the laid out path" to take photos of the Grand Prismatic Spring, adding that they were "unaware of the ecological ramifications and safety precautions."

"For this we would like to sincerely apologize to the Yellowstone park community and the public."

In response to messages seeking comment about the matter from The Associated Press, an email from one member of the group said they were not able to talk Wednesday and referenced the group's posted apology.

The criminal complaint names Charles Ryker Gamble, Alexey Andriyovych Lyakh and Justis Cooper Price-Brown. A witness provided pictures and video of the incident to rangers that show four men going about 23 metres off the boardwalk, according to the complaint.

Only three were charged because rangers were still trying to positively identify the fourth person involved, Reid said.

It wasn't immediately clear how the legal process will proceed if the men are back in Canada.

John Powell, spokesman for the U.S. Attorney's Office in Cheyenne, was out of the office Wednesday and unavailable for comment.

Reid said Yellowstone officials are still assessing what damage may have been caused to the hot spring.

Hot springs have sensitive wet, soft bacterial mats that play a role in the colours associated with the spring, she said.

"When people walk on them it actually makes like white footprints in the bacterial mat," Reid said. "Not only does it damage the bacterial mat but it also means that other people may be tempted to walk the same path."

Yellowstone distributes literature to visitors and posts signs around geothermal features warning people not to stray off boardwalks and paths.
Photo: CTV

Seven children and one adult have been rushed to hospitals northwest of Toronto after the school bus they were riding was rear-ended by a tanker truck, police said Thursday.

Although two of the children are believed to have serious injuries, paramedics said no one is in life-threatening condition after the crash in Halton Hills, Ont.

Police said the crash took place around 8 a.m. at the intersection of Sixth Line and Steeles Avenue when a tanker carrying home heating fuel appeared to collide with the bus carrying seven children to two local elementary schools.

Photographs from the scene showed the back of the school bus partially caved in and damage to the front end of the tanker truck.

Sgt. Ryan Snow of the Halton Regional Police's traffic services unit said the collision came as a shock to those involved and the witnesses who have been interviewed so far.

"Any time that you witness any sort of collision, for sure people are going to be shaken up by what they've seen, not just the people who are on board the bus," he said at a news conference.

Snow said the average age of the children ranged from 10 to 12, though he did not have specific details for all passengers.

Injuries included a broken ankle and a concussion, he said, adding the two most seriously hurt children were rushed to McMaster Children's Hospital for treatment. Peel Region Paramedics who transported them described their injuries as serious but not life-threatening.

Snow said five other children and the bus driver were taken to a hospital in Milton, Ont, close to the scene of the accident.

Halton Region School Board spokeswoman Marnie Denton said only one of those children is currently being treated for injuries. The other four and the bus driver are currently there for observation, she said.

Denton said the students were en route to Pineview Public School and Stewarttown Public School at the time of the crash.

She said staff and students at the two schools near Georgetown, Ont. are "concerned" for those who were injured. The parents of the affected children were notified of the situation and were either on the scene of the accident or en route to the appropriate hospitals, she said.

Denton did not have any information on the gender or identity of the bus driver.

Snow said the driver of the tanker truck was not harmed in the collision and is co-operating with police.

"(He's) obviously been shaken up," he said. "It's not something most of us can attest to being involved in on a daily basis is a collision such as this, and obviously a school bus I think heightens that, however he appears to be fine," he said.

Snow said a reconstruction unit is on scene investigating the crash, adding it is too early to know whether or not charges will be laid. He said anyone who observed the crash is encouraged to come forward.
Photo: Jon Manchester

Members of the RCMP gang squad have arrested a 16-year-old male after finding a loaded gun in his possession.

The suspect is believed to be involved in the Vernon conflict, according to a press release, a reference to three shots fired incidents in the city in less than a month.

In recent weeks there has been an escalation in violence related to the street-level drug trade in Vernon, states the release.

The Vernon detachment called in the Combined Forces Special Enforcement Unit of BC (CFSEU-BC) Uniform Gang Enforcement Team to help out.

On May 17, officers went to a residence on the 900 block of Bevan Court and observed an individual believed to be associated to the current conflict in Vernon getting into the passenger seat of a vehicle. The vehicle was stopped before it could leave the premises.

A pat-down search of the individual yielded a loaded handgun and two bottles of codeine, RCMP say. He was arrested and taken into custody.

"It did not take long for members of the CFSEU-BC 's Uniform Gang Enforcement Team to make an arrest and take a loaded gun off of Vernon's streets that could have potentially killed someone," said Staff Sgt. Lindsey Houghton, spokesperson for the CFSEU. "With that gun now off the streets, it will not only make Vernon safer, but also destabilize and impact the ability of the associated criminal group to cause fear and violence.

"As a result of the recent shootings that have occurred in Vernon, we've reached out to CFSEU to further bolster our detachment's ongoing efforts in investigating these incidents, said Vernon/North Okanagan detachment Supt. Jim McNamara. Teaming up with a key partner agency such as the CFSEU-BC is part of our detachment's ongoing strategy to target individuals and groups involved in this violent activity.

The arrest of one individual and removal of an illegal firearm from the streets this past week is a positive indicator as to what our investigations will yield."

A teenage boy was wounded in one of the shooting incidents on May 8.
Photo: Contributed

Police are looking at the possibility of foul play in the disappearance of Ashley Marie Simpson, who went missing from the Salmon Arm area last month.

On April 30, Vernon RCMP initiated a missing persons investigation due to the unexplained disappearance of Simpson, who was reportedly last seen on April 27.

She has not been seen or heard from since.

Investigators with the Southeast District Major Crimes Unit are now assisting the Vernon RCMP with the case.

Ashleys typical communication with friends and family has ceased without explanation and investigators suspect that Ashleys disappearance may very well be the result of foul play, said Cpl. Dan Moskaluk. This investigation is currently very active and a dedicated team of investigators are working daily on this file.

Investigators have completed a search of a property on Yankee Flats Road in Salmon Arm and Simpson remains classified as missing, added Moskaluk.

Moskaluk could not say why the Yankee Flats Road property was searched.

Simpson is approximately five-feet-five-inches tall and 119 pounds with brown eyes and hair.

Her aunt, Amanda Haveman, said Simpson also has the word 'Gypsy' tattooed on her left arm and a hummingbird and strawberries on her right arm.

No arrests have been made and the investigation continues. If anyone has any information that could assist the RCMP in locating Simpson, they are encouraged to contact investigators at 250-545-7171, or if they wish to remain anonymous by contacting Crime Stoppers at 250-222-8477.
It was the Prime Ministers attempt to unduly restrain the opposition parties democratic prerogatives that eventually prompted the altercation on the floor of the House of Commons on Wednesday.



While Trudeau was only exercising those powers Stephen Harper tenaciously and without conscience embedded in the Prime Ministers Office (PMO) during his tenure, an apology is not an appropriate response for his conduct.



To allow himself to leave his chair in our Parliament, to enter a melee on the Floor, not once but twice, was a clear demonstration that he does not have the discipline and self control we take for granted in our acting CIC (Commander-in-Chief) of our armed forces.



His behaviour was that of a firecracker; unpredictable and completely irrational.



The Speaker of the House is responsible for conducting the affairs of the Legislature in an orderly fashion. The Sergeant-at-Arms is responsible for the safety and orderly conduct of our Members of Parliament.



The PM arbitrarily ignored the authority of these two Officers, and allowed himself to become directly and physically involved.



A very disturbing exhibit of his lack of respect for protocol, and the safeties built into the institution.



The discussion we are going to have about the incident should not be about procedures and apologies; it should be about our Commander-in-Chief, and whether we are comfortable with him having his finger on the trigger that could take us into another war.

Andy Thomsen
The prevalence of doctor-diagnosed arthritis has been well documented at the national level, but little has been published at the state level or county level, where interventions are carried out and can have their greatest effect. This analysis of 2014 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data found that the prevalence of arthritis ranged from 18.8% to 35.5% among states and from 15.8% to 38.6% among counties.

Doctor-diagnosed arthritis is a common chronic condition that affects approximately 52.5 million (22.7%) adults in the United States and is a leading cause of disability (1,2). The prevalence of doctor-diagnosed arthritis has been well documented at the national level (1), but little has been published at the state level and the county level, where interventions are carried out and can have their greatest effect. To estimate the prevalence of doctor-diagnosed arthritis among adults at the state and county levels, CDC analyzed data from the 2014 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS). This report summarizes the results of that analysis, which found that, for all 50 states and the District of Columbia (DC) overall, the age-standardized median prevalence of doctor-diagnosed arthritis was 24% (range = 18.8%35.5%). The age-standardized model-predicted prevalence of doctor-diagnosed arthritis varied substantially by county, with estimates ranging from 15.8% to 38.6%. The high prevalence of arthritis in all counties, and the high frequency of arthritis-attributable limitations (1) among adults with arthritis, suggests that states and counties might benefit from expanding underused, evidence-based interventions for arthritis that can reduce arthritis symptoms and improve self-management.

BRFSS is an annual, random-digitdialed landline and cellphone survey representative of the noninstitutionalized adult population aged 18 years of the 50 states, DC, and the U.S. territories.* In 2014, a total of 464,664 interviews among adults were completed, and data from 50 states, DC, Puerto Rico, and Guam are included in this report. Response rates ranged from 25.1% to 60.1%, with a median of 47.0%. Respondents were classified as having doctor-diagnosed arthritis if they answered yes to the question, Have you ever been told by a doctor or other health professional that you have some form of arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, lupus, or fibromyalgia?

All analyses used sampling weights to account for the complex sample design, nonresponse, noncoverage, and cellphone-only households. Data were weighted using an iterative proportional weighting (raking) procedure. For the combined sample of 50 states and DC, unadjusted and age-standardized weighted prevalences with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for doctor-diagnosed arthritis were estimated by age group (1844, 4564, and 65 years), sex, race (non-Hispanic white, non-Hispanic black, Hispanic, American Indian/Alaska Native, Asian, Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander, two or more races, and other non-Hispanic), and education level (less than high school, high school graduate or equivalent, more than high school). Estimates were age-standardized to the projected year 2000 U.S. standard population using three age-groups (1844, 4564, and 65 years) (3). For states and territories, unadjusted and age-standardized weighted prevalence with CIs for doctor-diagnosed arthritis were estimated, with medians and ranges based on all 50 states and DC; differences were considered statistically significant if the CIs of the age-standardized estimates did not overlap.

A multilevel regression and poststratification approach (4,5) was used to estimate model-predicted arthritis prevalence for counties in all 50 states and DC (3,142 counties). The multilevel regression model included 2014 BRFSS individual-level data on age group, sex, and race/ethnicity, and county-level poverty (percentage under 150% poverty level) from the American Community Survey 5-year estimates, and county-level and state-level random effects. Census Vintage 2014 county population estimates (http://www.census.gov/popest/data/counties/asrh/2014/index.htmlexternal icon) were then used to generate final predicted county-level estimates of arthritis prevalence. These estimates were age-standardized to the projected 2000 U.S. standard population using 13 age groups for the population aged 18 years (3), and reported in quintiles based on data from all 3,142 counties in the 50 states and DC.

For the combined sample of the 50 states and DC, the prevalence of arthritis ranged from 8.8% among those aged 1844 years to 53.3 percent among those aged 65 years (Table 1). Age-standardized prevalences were higher for women than men and among persons with less compared with more education. Compared with white or black non-Hispanics, those who were American Indian/Alaska Native or identifying as multiracial had higher prevalences, and Hispanics and Asians had lower prevalences of doctor-diagnosed arthritis.

The estimated age-standardized prevalences of arthritis varied among states and counties. For states and territories, doctor-diagnosed arthritis ranged from 18.8% in Hawaii to 35.5% in West Virginia (median = 24.0%) (Table 2). In 2014, 47 states, DC, and Guam had an age-standardized prevalence of doctor-diagnosed arthritis of 20%, and four states had an age-standardized prevalence of arthritis of 30% (Table 2).

At the county level (Figure), counties along the Appalachian Mountains, the Mississippi River, and the Ohio River tended to be in the highest quintiles of age-standardized model-predicted arthritis prevalence. The majority of counties in Alabama, Kentucky, Michigan, Tennessee, and West Virginia also were in the highest quintile.
Sharing surveillance data among local, state, and federal public health workers in the United States and Mexico can enable timely detection of binational disease outbreaks. Border communities with Aedes mosquitos are at risk for local transmission of DENV, chikungunya virus, and Zika virus infections. Public health messaging to the community should continue to emphasize the importance of mosquito control and avoidance, and conduct surveillance for Aedes mosquitoes to identify areas at risk and prepare response plans for imported and locally acquired DENV, chikungunya virus, and Zika virus infections.

During SeptemberDecember 2014, while a dengue outbreak was ongoing in Sonora, Mexico, 93 travel-associated dengue cases were reported in Arizona; 75% of cases were among residents of Yuma County, which borders San Luis Rio Colorado, Sonora, Mexico. Among 194 persons in Yuma County surveyed, 152 (78%) reported travelling to Mexico 1 time/month, and elevated Breteau, household, and container Aedes mosquito density indices were consistent with an increased risk for DENV transmission, demonstrating that Yuma County is at risk for local DENV transmission.

Dengue is an acute febrile illness caused by any of four dengue virus-types (DENV-14), which are transmitted by mosquitos of the genus Aedes and are endemic throughout the tropics and subtropics. During 2010, an estimated 390 million DENV infections and 96 million clinically apparent cases occurred worldwide. Since 2005, two reported dengue outbreaks in Mexico that spread to Texas along the U.S.-Mexico border region have been reported.

Dengue is an acute febrile illness caused by any of four dengue virus types (DENV-14). DENVs are transmitted by mosquitos of the genus Aedes (1) and are endemic throughout the tropics (2). In 2010, an estimated 390 million DENV infections occurred worldwide (2). During 20072013, a total of three to 10 dengue cases were reported annually in Arizona and all were travel-associated. During SeptemberDecember 2014, coincident with a dengue outbreak in Sonora, Mexico, 93 travel-associated dengue cases were reported in Arizona residents; 70 (75%) cases were among residents of Yuma County, which borders San Luis Rio Colorado, Sonora, Mexico. San Luis Rio Colorado reported its first case of locally acquired dengue in September 2014. To investigate the temporal relationship of the dengue outbreaks in Yuma County and San Luis Rio Colorado and compare patient characteristics and signs and symptoms, passive surveillance data from both locations were analyzed. In addition, household-based cluster investigations were conducted near the residences of reported dengue cases in Yuma County to identify unreported cases and assess risk for local transmission. Surveillance data identified 52 locally acquired cases (21% hospitalized) in San Luis Rio Colorado and 70 travel-associated cases (66% hospitalized) in Yuma County with illness onset during SeptemberDecember 2014. Among 194 persons who participated in the cluster investigations in Yuma County, 152 (78%) traveled to Mexico at least monthly during the preceding 3 months. Four (2%) of 161 Yuma County residents who provided serum samples for diagnostic testing during cluster investigations had detectable DENV immunoglobulin M (IgM); one reported a recent febrile illness, and all four had traveled to Mexico during the preceding 3 months. Entomologic assessments among 105 households revealed 24 water containers per 100 houses colonized by Ae. aegypti. Frequent travel to Mexico and Ae. aegypti colonization indicate risk for local transmission of DENV in Yuma County. Public health officials in Sonora and Arizona should continue to collaborate on dengue surveillance and educate the public regarding mosquito abatement and avoidance practices. Clinicians evaluating patients from the U.S.-Mexico border region should consider dengue in patients with acute febrile illness and report suspected cases to public health authorities.

In areas of Mexico where dengue is endemic, approximately 30% of patients with suspected dengue are tested by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to detect nonstructural protein 1 (NS1) or DENV IgM or immunoglobulin G; approximately 10% of NS1-positive specimens are further tested by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) to identify the infecting DENV (3). Symptomatic patients who are not tested are classified as probable cases. Disease severity is classified according to 1997 World Health Organization (WHO) dengue case definitions (4).

In Arizona, suspected dengue cases are reported by health care providers and commercial laboratories. When possible, specimens from suspected dengue cases at commercial laboratories are forwarded to CDC Dengue Branch for confirmatory testing by real time RT-PCR (rRT-PCR) for detection and typing of DENV, and by anti-DENV IgM ELISA.

Passive surveillance data from Yuma County and San Luis Rio Colorado were reviewed, and laboratory-confirmed cases from Yuma County and San Luis Rio Colorado were analyzed. Available medical records of patients in Yuma County with symptom onset during SeptemberDecember 2014 were abstracted, using a modification of CDCs Dengue Case Investigation Form.* Clinical case classifications were assigned using both the 1997 (4) and 2009 WHO dengue case definitions (1).

During December 1519, 2014, and January 1516, 2015, household-based cluster investigations were conducted in Yuma County by public health workers from Yuma County Department of Public Health, Arizona Department of Health Services, University of Arizona, and CDC. Households within a 50-meter radius of residences of persons with laboratory-confirmed dengue were visited within 90 days of the patients reported illness onset. Among households where at least one adult agreed to participate, individual and household questionnaires were administered in English or Spanish to collect information on demographic, medical, and behavioral characteristics. Blood specimens were collected and sera were tested by rRT-PCR and anti-DENV IgM ELISA. Entomologic assessments of the house and yard were conducted to identify potential and colonized mosquito breeding sites. Data were translated into Breteau, container, and house indices (established indicators of mosquito density) (5).

During SeptemberNovember 2014, a total of 52 laboratory-confirmed dengue cases were identified in San Luis Rio Colorado, Sonora: 30 (58%) by detection of NS1, 21 (40%) by detection of DENV IgM, and 1 (2%) by NS1 and RT-PCR. Thirty-two (62%) patients were female; the median age was 34.5 years (range = 076 years). Symptom onset dates ranged from September 20November 13 (Figure). The most commonly reported signs and symptoms were fever (100%), headache (98%), arthralgia (92%), and myalgia (90%) (Table 1). Three (6%) patients met the case definition for dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF), and 11 (21%) were hospitalized; there were no deaths.

In Yuma County, 70 laboratory-confirmed cases were identified during October 18December 5. Eight (11%) were positive by rRT-PCR alone, 48 (69%) by IgM ELISA alone, and 14 (20%) by both rRT-PCR and IgM ELISA. Forty-two (60%) patients were female, the median age was 48 years (range = 187 years), and the most commonly reported symptoms were fever (87%), myalgia (61%), headache (61%), and rash (40%). No patients met the case definition for DHF; 37 (53%) were hospitalized, and none died. Travel history was available for 60 (86%) patients, and all reported travel to Mexico <14 days before illness onset. DENV-1 was the only DENV detected by RT-PCR from patients in San Luis Rio Colorado and Yuma County.

In Yuma County, 39 household-based cluster investigations were conducted (median number of households/cluster investigation = 3; range = 16). Among 351 eligible houses, 55 (16%) heads-of-household refused; 162 (46%) houses were occupied, but no residents were present; and 21 (6%) houses appeared vacant, leaving 113 (32%) participating households. Among the 113 responding heads-of-household, 50 (44%) reported lacking screens on some or all household windows; 44 (39%) reported leaving windows open during the night or day; and 97 (86%) reported using air conditioning (Table 2). Among 447 residents of the participating households, 194 (43%) responded to an individual questionnaire (median = 1 person/household; range = 16) and 253 (57%) refused or were absent. Median age of participants was 40 years (range = 186 years); median duration of residence in Arizona was 14.5 years (range = 1 month72 years). During the 3 months before interview, 152 (78%) participants reported having traveled to Mexico at least once a month and 32 (16%) reported using mosquito repellent (Table 2). Among 161 participants without a previous dengue diagnosis who provided samples for testing, four (2%) had detectable DENV IgM, indicating recent infection. All had traveled to Mexico during the preceding 3 months, and one reported a recent febrile illness.

Entomologic assessments in 105 households revealed 24 Ae. aegypti colonized containers/100 houses (Breteau index), indicating an elevated risk for DENV transmission (5). Among the 1,908 water containers surveyed, 25 (1.3%) were colonized (container index). Twelve (11.4%) houses had 1 colonized container (house index). The most common types of infested containers were buckets and plastic containers other than buckets, representing 40% and 16% of all infested containers, respectively.
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Biological evolution was preceded by a long phase of chemical evolution during which precursors of biopolymers accumulated. Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet (LMU) in Munich chemists have discovered an efficient mechanism for the prebiotic synthesis of a vital class of such compounds.

How did life originate on Earth and what were its chemical building-blocks? One possible source of answers to these questions can be found in outer space. On the surface of comets planetary scientists have detected simple organic molecules that could also have been available on the young Earth - either because they were present in the material from which our planet was formed or were subsequently delivered by comets or meteorites. LMU chemist Thomas Carell and members of his research group have now shown that, under the conditions that prevailed on the young Earth, these simple molecules could indeed have served as precursors for the synthesis of one class of molecules that is an integral part of all forms of life on Earth. In addition, they have validated a plausible reaction mechanism for the production of these compounds.

Before self-replicating systems could be assembled, prebiotic chemistry must first have given rise to the subunits that form the basis for the complex biopolymers found in all modern organisms - the proteins and the nucleic acids that specify their structures. Unfortunately, little is known about the range of small organic compounds that was present on the young Earth. However, recent discoveries made by the European Space Agency's Rosetta mission to the comet 67/P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko have given us some new leads. When Rosetta's lander module Philae first made contact with the comet's surface, it bounced off, and dust was wafted into its mass spectrometer. The ensuing analysis enabled mission scientists to identify 16 simple organics in the sample. In addition to water and carbon monoxide, the catalog included a number of nitrogen-containing components, such as formamide and hydrogen cyanide.

"We have now looked for ways in which these very simple substances could have given rise to the complex organic building-blocks of life under conditions similar to those that are thought to have existed on the young Earth. In particular, we were interested in the synthesis of key components of RNA," Carell explains. The origin of RNA is central to an understanding of prebiotic chemistry. This is because RNA is potentially capable of catalyzing its own synthesis and facilitating several other biochemical reactions, and also possesses the capacity to store genetic information. A preliminary analysis of possible synthetic routes led the LMU team to a reaction scheme - the so-called FaPy pathway - that could have enabled purines to form under prebiotic conditions. Two of the five types of nucleotide bases that encode the genetic information stored in RNA and DNA are purines. They also form part of the molecules ATP und GTP, both of which serve as energy sources for biochemical reactions and as molecular switches in the control of protein function.

The FaPy pathway begins with the attachment of formamide to aminopyrimidines, nitrogen-containing rings which can be produced by a series of reactions between hydrogen cyanide molecules (and are themselves closely related to the other three bases found in nucleic acids). This gives rise to formamidopyrimidines, hence the acronym FaPy for the pathway as a whole. A subsequent sequence of reaction steps converts formamidopyridines into the purines adenine and guanine, and several of their biologically important derivatives. "Some 70% of the products of the FaPy pathway are purines, with adenosine - an important subunit of RNA - accounting for about 20%. With the FaPy mechanism, we have thus discovered a synthetic pathway that provides central biochemical components of life in high yield and with high specificity," Carell explains. "So the FaPy mechanism constitutes an experimentally attested scenario that can explain how the process of chemical evolution could have proceeded during the phase prior to the formation of the first cells."
For the first time, scientists are looking at real data -- not computer models, but direct observation -- about what is happening in the fascinating region where the Earth's magnetic field breaks and then joins with the interplanetary magnetic field.

They don't know exactly what this new window of science will open to us -- that's the thrill of discovery and, for some, the scary part, too.

But enormous amounts of data now are arriving daily -- and publicly accessible -- from NASA's $1 billion Magnetospheric Multiscale Mission, called MMS for short, which was launched in March 2015.

It's a giant leap for plasma physics.

University of Delaware professors Michael Shay and William Matthaeus, both in the Department of Physics and Astronomy, are among scores of scientists involved in the project, which aims to understand magnetic reconnection, a process that produces powerful phenomena including solar flares and large releases of plasma from the sun's corona. (See video in which they discuss the mission.)

On May 12, 2016 on its website, the journal Science published the team's first analysis of data received from the MMS sensors. Shay is among 52 listed authors, with J.L. Burch of the Southwest Research Institute in San Antonio, Texas, the principal investigator.

The list of represented institutions includes NASA, half a dozen universities in the United States, and research programs in the United Kingdom, Austria, Sweden, France and Japan.

Shay says the single event analyzed in the Science article showed more similarities with simple simulations than many scientists expected to see. But this is one event out of thousands, Shay stressed, so it is just the beginning.

"This is going to dominate my research field for many years," Shay said. "And we'll still be looking at the data in 20 years."

Shay's primary contribution is in calculating and defining the parameters of the regions the team is studying -- the electron diffusion regions, areas where the Earth's magnetic field breaks and reconnects with the interplanetary magnetic field. It is in those regions that scientists hope to learn how reconnection occurs.

Using four identical spacecraft, flying in formation, the MMS Mission makes it possible to get high-resolution measurements of the particles and the electric and magnetic fields at the electron scale, with time stamps marked in milliseconds.

To do it, the spacecraft sensors gather measurements of the plasma and the electric and magnetic fields within a very narrow (2-kilometer) and fast-moving area (50 kilometers per second) where the Earth's magnetic field and the solar wind meet. Those areas are called electron diffusion regions. Magnetic reconnection, which releases kinetic energy and heat, is most likely to be observed in those regions.

Understanding the area where the reconnection occurs has been, until now, a matter of computer modeling and laboratory work. With these instruments now on duty, direct observation is possible.

But no one knows what the mission might ultimately reveal.

"This mission really reinforces the notion that science is a collective process," Shay said. "Discoveries of this magnitude are not often driven by breakthroughs by a single individual, but instead by many scientists collaborating together."

Shay and Matthaeus both were at Cape Canaveral, Florida, to witness the mission launch in March 2015. Four identical spacecraft went into orbit, where they now fly in formation collecting data.

Each is equipped with an array of instruments including plasma analyzers, energetic particle detectors, magnetometers, electric field instruments, and a system that prevents the spacecraft's charging process from interfering with those measurements.

After several months of calibrating and verifying the data during the commissioning phase of the mission, the scientific process started in September, with high-resolution data arriving in significant quantities.

Only about 4 percent of the data collected can be transmitted back to Earth, so making wise choices about what to download is an essential part of the process. It is a two-step arrangement, with an automated system in place to recognize certain patterns as significant and a "scientist-in-the-loop" who does an additional evaluation and selection.

The first phase of the mission is focused on what is called the magnetopause area, the place where the force of the sun's solar wind and the Earth's magnetic field are balanced. The second phase will focus on the far side, what is known as the geomagnetic tail.

By mid-December, the spacecraft had crossed the diffusion region more than 2,000 times, and researchers believe at least half of those crossings were made during magnetic reconnection events. It is in that area that magnetic energy is converted to particle kinetic energy.

"All in all, the data we have gotten so far has just been astounding," Burch said at the time. "Now we're sifting through those observations and we're going to be able to understand the drivers behind magnetic reconnection in a way never before possible."

Shay said the scientists had regular teleconferences for several months to talk about -- and sometimes argue about -- how to interpret the data and met in San Antonio, Texas, in early November for a few days.

Magnetic reconnection has been explored many times in the past, but never at the high time/space resolution that the MMS Mission offers.

"On one hand, you have an expectation about the way things will be," Shay said, "but measurements of nature are always surprising, with new physics that we didn't or even couldn't anticipate."

That's the thrill and the challenge of science, he said.

"You think you have an idea that can explain things and the next day you might get information that says that whole idea is wrong. As with any creative process, it's both exhilarating and sometimes honestly frustrating. It's very exciting, not necessarily comfortable. But it is wonderful working with all of these scientists -- just a pleasure."
In response to recent media reports, Monsanto Company disclosed that it has received an unsolicited, non-binding proposal from Bayer AG for a potential acquisition of Monsanto, subject to due diligence, regulatory approvals and other conditions. The Board of Directors of Monsanto is reviewing the proposal, in consultation with its financial and legal advisors. Monsanto will have no further comment until its Board of Directors has completed its review. There is no assurance that any transaction will be entered into or consummated, or on what terms.

Morgan Stanley & Co. and Ducera Partners are acting as financial advisors, and Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz is acting as legal advisor, to Monsanto.
High-performance epoxy resin adhesives from renewable green starting materials A series of epoxy resins has been synthesised by a team of chemists from Germany, who used renewable starting materials for a more environmentally friendly approach than conventional methods. The resulting epoxy resins have highly desirable mechanical properties, such as high stiffness, tha ... more

Electrospun polymer fibres better than non-woven polymer fibres at mopping up oil from oil spills Electrospun polystyrene shell/polyurethane core fibres made by scientists in China have absorption capacities 2-3 times higher than reported for non-woven polypropylene fibres (widely used to clean up oil spills). Electrospun fibres are an ideal candidate for soaking up oil, as their struct ... more
Shradha Agarwal, president and co-founder of ContextMedia, from left, Cook County Board President Toni Preckwinkle and Harper Reed, head of commerce at Braintree, spoke at the Chicago Innovation Awards second annual Celebrating Women in Innovation event. (Tribune photos )

Getting more women into finance roles could help eradicate the biases women face when starting a business.

But that would just be the beginning to increasing diversity for entrepreneurs, Cook County Board President Toni Preckwinkle told the crowd of about 500 at Chicago Innovation Award's second annual Celebrating Women in Innovation event.

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"The only way we're going to deal with it is if everyone takes responsibility," she said.

Preckwinkle joined a group of tech leaders Wednesday night for the event at the Wintrust Grand Banking Hall, which was co-sponsored by Blue Sky Innovation. The event was divided into four one-on-one conversations, some of which got a little uncomfortable.

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Preckwinkle took the stage and almost immediately critiqued the audience's lack of diversity. Harper Reed told attendees they need to push white men to have more conversations surrounding diversity, and execute on those words.

"If we don't, throw us away," he said.

Here's a look at what the leaders had to say about diversity in the business world.

Toni Preckwinkle

Women face unconscious biases and inherent obstacles when they ask for money. One of the biggest issues is that they just don't advocate for themselves, Preckwinkle said in a conversation with the Innovation Awards' co-founder, Tom Kuczmarski .

Women aren't used to asking for things for themselves, she said, because they so often ask for things for others.

They can also be less likely to take risks than men, she said.

"It's the way in which we raise our girls," she said. "We encourage boys to take risks. We don't encourage our daughters to take risks. We're more protective of them."

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Women are also often seen as less competent than men. That bias can be a big detriment when a woman is trying to raise money to start a business. The solution: Get more women in banking roles and eliminate the bias.

"Be sure there are women in positions to give other women money," she said.

Shradha Agarwal , president and co-founder of ContextMedia

You've got to make a point to hire a staff that's ethnically diverse and gender-balanced, Agarwal said as she was interviewed by Blue Sky Editor Andrea Hanis.

Forty percent of ContextMedia's workforce is women, Agarwal said, and one in four of its employees are not white.

A company must weave diversity into its fabric, be aware of that and let it drive the recruiting process, she said.

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"We don't look for people cut from the same cloth," Agarwal said. "It takes an understanding of 'How do you take a chance on people?'"

Michelle Vondrasek, CEO of Von Technologies

How do you get equal pay for women? It's all about culture, Vondrasek said in her interview with financial columnist Terry Savage.

"If you have a culture that promotes pay equal to your experience, you really have nothing to fear," Vondrasek said, noting that at her company, equal pay is paramount.

Savage pointed out that the Equal Pay Act was passed in 1963, but women still struggle with receiving pay equal to men that are on their skill level.

"What do we have to do?" Savage asked. "We have to start our own businesses."

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Harper Reed , head of commerce at Braintree

"I am the man," said Reed, as he spoke with co-founder and president of i.c. stars Sandee Kastrul .

But he didn't mean it in a good way.

"I'm a white male in power. In many cases, I'm the enemy," Reed said. "I hope I'm man enough to step up and help out."

As a white man, the world is fair to him, Reed said. But so many others don't have that same privilege.

"We haven't seen anything close to fair  I don't even know what that looks like," he said. "I'm going to get up here and say this stuff and then tomorrow I'm going to get fired. But I can get a new job, because I'm a regular white dude.

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"This is cheap for us, this is easy," he said. "So push us. Make us actually execute."

amarotti@tribpub.com

Twitter @allymarotti
Passengers at O'Hare International Airport waited for up to two hours on Monday. The long lines were blamed for flight delays and a large number of passengers missing flights completely. (Scott Olson / Getty Images)

Airport security lines at O'Hare or Midway right now are nothing short of miserable.

Wouldn't it be nice to know just how miserable?

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With passengers desperate for ways to avoid waiting in crazy-long lines, the craving for a tech-enabled solution is real. But no one application exists to magically beat the wait at this point.

A handful of apps attempt to use real-time crowdsourced data and modeling to help travelers figure out how long airport security lines are or will be. Two of them have drawn such high demand recently that their websites have been crashing.

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But the apps may be no match for the hourslong delays Chicago travelers have reported lately. Some of the services will only note that a delay is more than 20 or 30 minutes  even if the wait is closer to two hours.

And any extra information can only help travelers to a point, said travel expert Peter Greenberg.

"No one app is going to make the line shorter," Greenberg said.

Still, are they better than flying blind? Here's a look at a few apps and their features:

My TSA

The Transportation Security Administration's own app, My TSA, lets users view other travelers' wait times. A traveler at O'Hare, for instance, can post his or her wait time  including the terminal or checkpoint and how long the wait was in 10-minute increments up to 30 minutes or more.

But My TSA's design doesn't make it clear whether travelers are using PreCheck or not. The app also doesn't offer an average wait time, so passengers have to scroll through multiple submissions to determine how long they may have to wait.

A TSA spokesperson did not return requests for comment on the app. The My TSA app is available free on iPhone and Android; the TSA also offers a mobile website.

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iFly

iFly offers another website and app to help travelers estimate wait times, though CEO Tony Hanseder said long waits recently have resulted in the website's servers being overloaded.

Chicago has been a big source of iFly's web traffic, he said.

"The majority of our wait time hits have come from Chicago in the last 10 days," he said.

Hanseder said the company estimates wait times based on both historical data and predictive modeling. The site and app receive more than 1 million hits a month, he said. The company receives some of its information from WhatsBusy, which also estimates wait times.

Currently, both iFly and WhatsBusy only present three ranges for possible wait times: 0 to 10 minutes, 10 to 20 minutes, or more than 20 minutes. However, WhatsBusy said it's working to update time ranges to accommodate heavier delays.

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iFly's website is free to use; the app, "TSA Wait Times by iFly," costs $3.99 in the iOS App Store. It's not available on Android.

WhatsBusy

WhatsBusy, a data analytics company that helps companies determine how many people to staff at a given time, also offers an airport wait time website, but no mobile app.

Co-founder Jordan Thaeler said the company has historically used TSA data along with other information to estimate times.

But for some time up until this week, WhatsBusy hadn't been receiving updated numbers from the TSA.

The company uses that TSA data, which details how many passengers the agency is able to process through each security line, then combines that with data pertaining to when passengers show up for flights.

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Like iFly, WhatsBusy's website has had trouble with the recent demand. The company provides data for iFly and other sites.

MiFlight

MiFlight, a San Francisco-based company, offers an app that estimates wait times using crowdsourced data and other sources.

"We like to call ourselves Waze for people," founder Michael Harmell said, referring to the navigation app that uses real-time crowdsourced data to identify delays and estimated drive times.

Harmell wouldn't say how many users the app has, or how many users actually self-report the data when in line. He said he hopes to one day sell the company's data to enterprises. The app is available free on the iOS App Store.

mgraham@tribpub.com

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Twitter @megancgraham
"Learn by doing" is enhanced by simulated learning. Colleges across the country have created work settings and labs that replicate different careers, giving students a truly hands-on experience. And some schools are so taken with this form of learning  as are their students  they offer simulated learning in multiple fields. Simulation allows students to walk the path of a first responder, practice their bedside manner with patients, serve guests in a real hotel setting, or get the thrill of tracking storms.



Nurses training



Nursing is a growth area that makes good use of simulated learning. According to nursingsimulation.org, simulation use is widespread, with 87 percent of nursing programs reporting use of different levels of simulation. Simulated labs can include a hospital setting, doctor's office or a long-term care/rehabilitation facility, recreating the atmospherics and the responsibilities of a nursing career.



"Simulation in the area of medicine and nursing has become an important part of the education of students and practicing healthcare providers," according to the Online Journal of Issues in Nursing.



Donna Perchatsch, Nursing Simulation and Laboratory Manager at College of DuPage Health and Science Center, said one of the benefits to simulation is that it offers students the opportunity to practice patient care in a safe environment without risk of harming the patient. Depending on the course, students spend 25 percent of their time in simulated learning and 75 percent of their time at a clinical site.



The 25 percent simulated learning includes six-hour shifts in the simulation hospital or simulation center, added Perchatsch. "Students must come prepared as if it is a true hospital day and as if they will take care of real patients," she said. "They prepare by researching assigned cases ahead of time and arrive at the hospital for 'report' at 9 a.m. or 3 p.m. depending on their shift time."



Real world situations



Simulation goes a step further when students get the opportunity to interact with the public. The Chicago area with its vibrant hotel industry offers partnerships between colleges and hotels big and small, creating myriad opportunities for hands-on learning for the hospitality management student. Students can work in a professionally run hotel at the front desk or intern in management areas learning first-hand what it takes to please the public. Some schools have a unique "lab." For example, COD has a six-room fully operational boutique hotel, Inn at Water's Edge, on campus.



Colleges have embraced simulated learning in several other areas. Earth and atmospheric science students benefit from hydrology labs, where students study the earth's water and what impacts it, and can learn weather forecasting and track storms in the meteorology lab, updating a school's website with real-time weather information.



First responders learn life and death skills in a smoke room for fire rescue simulation and a full-scale ambulance. Gaining this type of experience can give an edge in the job market. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook, employment of emergency medical technicians (EMTs) and paramedics is projected to grow 23 percent from 2012 to 2022, much faster than the average for all occupations. Dan Krakora worked as a firefighter/paramedic for 22 years and is the EMS/Fire Science Manager at COD. His department helps to simulate medical and trauma emergencies, vehicle accidents, etc. for EMT, EMS, and Paramedic programs.



These life and death scenarios bring the real world to simulated learning, said Krakora. "When students leave simulated training programs, they have had so much hands-on training and interaction with licensed professional paramedics (who play victims in the practical scenarios) that they are able to function as pre-hospital care providers from day No. 1 on the job."



Interprofessional exercises (IPEs) on campuses bring several study disciplines together through these mock emergency situations. At COD, students recently had the opportunity to respond to a simulated domestic violence incident that included first responder, nursing and health care students as well as media students who filmed the exercise and theater arts students who applied make-up on mannequins and victims.



"This was one of the best experiences I ever had as a student," said Mariga Agustin, who graduated in May with an associate degree in nursing. "Dealing with a live patient we definitely had to up our game with the beside manner. Having the patient actually talk to us and having a response made us think on our feet and say the right thing. I feel that I am definitely prepared for the real world. Before I came into the nursing program didn't think I could actually take care of a person, but coming out I actually feel a lot more confident."

--Tribune Content Solutions for College of DuPage
If the approach of fall and back-to-school season has you wishing or wondering about college, it's not too late to enroll at a community college and begin steps toward a new career, revitalizing skills for a current career or earning a certificate or degree.



Uncomplicated



"A student can visit a community college's website, fill out an application and within 24 hours know if they are accepted," said Jeremy Bradt, treasurer of The Illinois Association of Collegiate Registrars & Admissions Officers.



"With open enrollment you can enroll up until the first day of class," said Bradt.



While it may vary from school to school, most community college fall terms start in late August and many have additional sessions starting in mid-September and another in mid-October, so there are additional opportunities to get started if you missed the deadline the first time around.



Visit the campus first



Though you probably could start the process online without ever stepping on campus, it is valuable to visit the school before enrolling. It helps determine what the commute to campus will be like, as well as to get a feel for the school and its students. When you connect with an advisor on campus, talk to an instructor or observe students in action, you can get a better feel for the pulse of the college.



"Be sure to arrange for a tour. Most schools offer ongoing tours of their campuses as well as host special events to answer questions about the school, programs and financial aid," said Julie Marlatt, manager, Admissions & Outreach, College of DuPage.



Access advice



Once a person makes the decision to enroll, registrars and admissions officers are available to help. The enrollment process should not hold anyone back: "There really aren't a whole lot of steps," said Bradt.



At most community colleges the process includes signing up online, filling out an application for admission, exploring financial aid and payment options, developing an education plan, and registering for classes.



Admissions representatives are there to help walk prospective students through the process. If students are not sure how to get their transcripts and test scores, financial aid, or select the right level courses, advisors are there to help bring it all together.



"We can do a lot of the legwork for them," said Marlatt.



Many admissions offices also offer days with extended hours as well as admissions events and student orientations at varying times to meet the needs of all students, she said.



Mapping a plan



Whether your goal is to earn a certificate or an associate degree, add new skills to fulfill career goals, or continue on to earn a bachelor's degree, admissions advisers can help here too.



"Just by having a conversation we can help determine a direction," Marlatt said.



Choosing a first semester of courses or mapping out a plan to get you on track to earning a degree can be simplified by tapping into an advisor's experience. There is also assistance for students considering a transfer to a four-year college, and career services can discuss goals and resources to prepare for post-college applications.



"There are certificates that can be earned with as few as six to 12 hours of classes that focus on a field of expertise and can be helpful training to transition right into the workforce," Marlatt said.



No matter what your life involves from family to job obligations, flexibility is a hallmark of community colleges, according to the National Association for College Admission Counseling. With satellite campuses, day, evening, weekend and online classes, there are a variety of schedules to meet student needs, and college staff to help along the way.

Click here for a community college enrollment checklist.

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--Tribune Content Solutions for College of DuPage
Lake County is home to some of the most unique and diverse art communities and theaters in the region.

See the best that Broadway has to offer at a performance in the round at the Marriott Theatre in Lincolnshire and find out why this location holds the record for the most Joseph Jefferson Awards, Chicago's highest theatrical honors. Intricate costumes and award-winning performances combine with an intimate setting and create a truly unique theatrical event. This fall the Marriott Theatre welcomes "On the Town," "The King and I" and "The Wizard of Oz."

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Join downtown Waukegan as it celebrates its art culture at ArtWauk, held the third Saturday of every month, near the beautiful shoreline of Lake Michigan. Meet some of the area's gifted artists, students and street performers while touring more than 20 independent art galleries and enjoying live music and local flavors at welcoming art spaces including Karcher Art Lofts, a renovated historical building that houses affordable living and work spaces for up-and- coming artists. Experience the grandeur of Old Hollywood at the renovated Genesee Theatre. An ornately designed and richly decorated venue, this historical landmark was once the home of Jack Benny and has played host to several classic movie premiers. Experience the Genesee Theatre and spooky tale or two during the ninth annual Ray Bradbury Storytelling Festival, Oct. 31, celebrating Waukegan's own classic author.

All the world's a stage and Lake County's no exception. Independent theaters including the Citadel Theatre Co. in Lake Forest, the Clockwise Theatre in Waukegan and the PM&L Theatre in Antioch all encourage playwrights and directors to join forces with visionaries to create performances that inspire.

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--Tribune Content Solutions for Lake County
While Mayor Rahm Emanuel has been campaigning hard lately to add new tourist attractions and make it easier for visitors to rent empty rooms in local homes, maybe he should be more focused on why there are empty rooms to begin with and how a shrinking, aging population reverses its fortune.
NEW YORK  When Megan Messina, a longtime Bank of America executive, learned that she would receive a $1.6 million bonus for her work in 2015, she should have been thrilled. The average bonus on Wall Street last year was just $146,000.

But Messina, 42, is suing for gender discrimination after learning that a male colleague with the same job title and similar responsibilities allegedly received a $5.5 million bonus that year.

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"As the only woman in a sea of men . . . Messina never stood a chance to be included and therefore never stood a chance to succeed," according to a lawsuit filed this week in U.S. District Court of Manhattan.

In the lawsuit, Messina describes a "bros club" at one of the country's largest banks that penalized her for being a woman. Women in her position, the lawsuit says, were treated as "second-class citizens."

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The case taps into long-held concerns that Wall Street has lagged in addressing the lack of women and racial minorities at the top of the country's largest financial institutions. Women account for just 2 percent of financial industry chief executives, according to Catalyst, a nonprofit group. They hold about 29 percent of executive or senior-level positions in the industry.

Bank of America, which declined to comment on the specifics of the lawsuit, has said that about 50 percent of its global workforce and 30 percent of its senior leadership are women. "We take all allegations of inappropriate behavior seriously and investigate them thoroughly," the company said in a statement.

Messina joined Bank of America in 2007 and was promoted to managing director in 2011, according to the lawsuit. She was named co-head of global structured credit products and credit assets in 2015.

But Messina was treated "more like a summer intern than an accomplished, experienced, and successful Managing Director at one of the world's largest banks, where her role was responsible for annually generating hundreds of millions of dollars in revenues," the lawsuit alleges.

In her first conversation with her new boss, Messina was asked whether she colored her hair and about the color of her eyes, according to the lawsuit. "Surely [her boss] would not ask those irrelevant questions if Messina were a man," it says.

Messina has also filed complaints with the Labor Department and the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.

She alleges that after she voiced concerns to her superiors about the alleged gender discrimination, Bank of America tried to push her out.

Messina is currently on administrative leave.
Car wash workers Sabino Cervantes, from left, Maria Guadalupe Barba and Miguel Angel Fernandez stand with others May 19, 2016, at a demonstration with Arise Chicago outside the Richard J. Daley Center in Chicago. The owner of the car wash declared bankruptcy a day earlier, making it unlikely the workers can collect on a state finding that they are entitled to back pay. (Jose M. Osorio / Chicago Tribune)

Sabino Cervantes washed more than 10,000 cars a year for three years.

On Thursday, the 63-year-old hoped he'd finally get paid what he was owed for his hard work.

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But the owner of the now-defunct Little Village Car Wash had other ideas.

On Wednesday  just a day before Cervantes and seven other immigrant car wash workers expected a Cook County judge to order their former boss to honor a finding by the Illinois Department of Labor that he'd cheated them out of more than $130,000 in overtime and other wages  the car wash's owner, Octavio Rodriguez, filed for bankruptcy.

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Car wash workers Sabino Cervantes, from left, Maria Guadalupe Barba and Miguel Angel Fernandez stand with others May 19, 2016, at a demonstration with Arise Chicago outside the Richard J. Daley Center in Chicago. The owner of the car wash declared bankruptcy a day earlier, making it unlikely the workers can collect on a state finding that they are entitled to back pay. (Jose M. Osorio / Chicago Tribune)

"We live from day to day with barely enough to eat and support our families," said Cervantes, who is owed nearly $77,000 for his work at the car wash at 2600 W. Cermak Road, according to the Illinois Department of Labor. But the owner "told us 'I'd rather pay my lawyer than pay you,'" he added.

Word that Rodriguez had filed for personal bankruptcy came as a gut punch to the eight workers, who the state says are owed a total of $262,000 in stolen pay and fines. Rodriguez on Tuesday had offered $25,000 to settle the case, a deal summarily rejected by Illinois Attorney General Lisa Madigan's office after consultation with the Labor Department.

A demonstration scheduled outside the courthouse by activists with Arise Chicago on Thursday morning to celebrate what they believed would be victory after a 3-1/2-year fight instead turned into a sad acknowledgment that the workers may never be properly paid for their work.

Car washer Alfredo Ramirez holds a window cleaner and a sign in Spanish that reads "50 cents for each car washed is an insult" at a May 19, 2016, demonstration outside the Richard J. Daley Center in Chicago. It is unlikely the car wash workers can collect on a state finding that they are entitled to back pay. (Jose M. Osorio / Chicago Tribune)

Madigan took up the workers' cause after the state Labor Department ruled in May 2013 that Rodriguez paid the workers less than the minimum wage and owed them back pay. Madigan spokeswoman Maura Possley said the attorney general's office had simply been "working to make sure the workers are paid what they're owed." But its attempt to enforce the state's $262,000 finding against Rodriguez is likely now doomed, because the workers will be last in line among Rodriguez's creditors in bankruptcy court, according to Sophia Zaman of the Raise the Floor alliance of activist groups.

Pointing to a University of Illinois at Chicago study that estimated low-wage workers in Cook County lose $7.3 million a week to wage theft, Zaman said workers would be better protected under Illinois House Bill 1290, which would prevent employers from transferring assets while they are defending wage theft cases. That bill is in committee.

"A fair day's worth of work deserves a fair day's pay," she said.

Rodriguez's lawyer, former Chicago alderman Juan Soliz, though, said Rodriguez "doesn't owe them anything." Despite the state's ruling, he said, several of the workers did not work overtime and made "fraudulent claims" after they were "used by activists to unfairly go after a small businessman."

The workers formed a business relationship with Rodriguez when they agreed to share $5 per car washed plus tips between themselves, and as such weren't subject to the minimum wage law, he argued.

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"They can get in line in bankruptcy court, and if they have a legitimate claim, they'll get paid," Soliz added. He described the $25,000 settlement offer that Rodriguez made Tuesday as "very generous."

Soliz disputed whether Rodriguez is the owner of La Finca Mexican restaurant in Summit and a Benny's Pizza restaurant in Chicago's Little Village neighborhood, acknowledging Rodriguez had property interests in both businesses but adding "I don't know what his assets are."

The car wash in Little Village closed in 2015 and reopened under new ownership as an automated car wash, according to Jorge Mujica, an organizer with Arise. Records show Rodriguez sold the business for $1.5 million. Mujica said activists will push to have him removed from the board of the nonprofit Frida Kahlo Community Organization, which provides the city's Latino community with language, cultural, health and immigration services.

The car wash industry is one in which "more than 50 percent of the workers are Latinos," he said. "He's made his money by stealing wages from Latinos  it's outrageous that he should be on the board of this organization."

Miguel Angel Fernandez, who worked for eight years at Little Village Car Wash, said he made as little as 50 cents per car he washed, but that Rodriguez was known for his sharp dressing, and the diamond earring he wore.

If Fernandez is ever paid the nearly $40,000 the state says he is owed, "It will help me to get out of debt and feed my family," he said.

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kjanssen@tribpub.com

Twitter @kimjnews
Left, renters Melissa Wilkes and her boyfriend Bobby Razo, looking at an apartment at 1247 W. Madison St., in Chicago on Tuesday May 17, 2016. On the right, broker Aaron Galvin is helping them with their search. (Nuccio DiNuzzo/Chicago Tribune) (Nuccio DiNuzzo / Chicago Tribune)

An $80 a month rent increase, along with the gnawing feeling that they were already paying too much for their West Loop apartment, prompted Melissa Wilkes and Bobby Razo to start looking for a less expensive place before signing a new lease for July.

But a few days into their search, they've become discouraged. With competition intense among renters trying to get into one-bedroom apartments priced under $2,000, they are finding that even dreary choices are snapped up within a day of going on the market. And most of the rents they've found have been close to the $2,300 they've been paying since last summer.

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The couple is not alone, as most Chicago-area renters are re-signing leases in their old apartments rather than getting hit by higher rents elsewhere, according to new data.

To cut their rent, Wilkes and Razo, both 24, said they'd be happy to go without amenities, such as the swimming pool they aren't using in their high-rise. But most newer buildings, built in the surge of apartment construction since 2009, compete for renters with amenities. So finding stripped-down, cheaper apartment buildings is tough. Even older buildings are pricey due to a population boom of millennial renters, plus more renters in general since the housing crash.

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"I think they'll end up staying where they are," said Aaron Galvin, owner and managing broker of Luxury Living Chicago Realty, after showing the couple a $2,200 one-bedroom in a new building at 1247 W. Madison St.

Galvin expects that after looking a little longer, the couple will go to their existing apartment manager, express concern about the rent, and end up getting the $80 rent increase cut to $50.

"It's worth it to keep the person there" rather than having to find another responsible renter and sharpen the unit with new paint, he said. And it's often worth it to renters to avoid having to pack up and pay $1,000 for a move.

"Moving is a pain," said Wilkes.

If Wilkes and Razo decide to stay put in their high-rise, they will be among the majority of renters throughout Chicago and the suburban area. With rents soaring in both new buildings and older ones, about 60 percent of renters are deciding to re-sign leases for their existing apartments, rather than venturing into higher-priced units, according to apartment market analyst MPF Research.

Nationally, the same trend exists, but in Chicago  with most new construction luxury at luxury prices  an even greater percentage of renters are clinging to the apartments they've had for a while. For the nation, MPF found 52.2 percent of renters in April choosing to re-up their lease rather than move.

That's more than the longtime average of just 40 percent of renters re-upping their leases, according to MPF.

"People used to want to get out of rentals as fast as could be; now they want to stay," said Jay Parsons, vice president of MPF. "And typically if you renew your lease, you pay less than the new person coming in."

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Now, with vacancies low, people who shop around for lower rent than they are paying end up concluding "they are already getting a pretty good deal," he said.

Younger renters are the most likely to move if they find a special on a new unit "because all they have is a futon, a bed and a TV," notes Diana Pittro, executive vice president of RMK Management. Yet moving in the city is also a headache as people need to reserve parking and arrange for moving times with apartment buildings.

In the suburbs, she said, there's higher turnover because it's easier to move, and people will do it to get closer to work.

The high rate of people staying in their existing apartments, rather than moving, indicates that the market remains healthy for building owners, although painful for renters. When there are plenty of apartments, and people can negotiate for lower prices, people tend to move away from their existing apartments. The rate of lease re-signing dips significantly.

According to MPF, over the last two years, the average rent in the Chicago area has climbed about 3.9 percent a year.

During the last 10 years, a surge in renters throughout the nation has been driving rates up. Home ownership has dipped to 1967 levels. Only 63.5 percent of American households now own homes compared with 69 percent near the peak of the housing bubble. In Cook County, 43.7 percent of households were renters in 2014, according to the most recent data from the Institute for Housing Studies at DePaul University. That compares with the pre-housing crisis level of 37.7 percent in 2007.

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Rents are rising with demand, and fairly affluent households  those with incomes over $75,000  accounted for nearly 60 percent of the renter household growth between 2011 and 2014, according to the DePaul researchers. The most demand is among young, high-income workers who prefer renting over buying: people in the $74,000-to-$123,000 range. In Cook County, from 2007 to 2014 the number of 25- to 34-year-olds who are renters surged 40 percent, an increase of 75,753 renters.

When Razo asked about concessions, such as a first-month rent reduction in the one-bedroom apartment he was touring in the West Loop, he was told all one bedrooms were leased and there would be no reductions although two-bedrooms, priced at $2,800, would offer a half-month free.

Property managers are on guard as they watch tremendous amounts of new construction in Chicago's downtown, where demand is greatest among millennials with solid jobs. Appraisal Research Counselors expects 4,000 new apartments to become available this year, plus another 4,400 in 2017. While those units may be absorbed adequately in the market, Ron DeVries, vice president of Appraisal Research Counselors, thinks that apartment buildings could encounter an oversupply by 2018 as another 5,000 new units become available.

"I don't believe we are seeing the effect of new construction yet, but the real proof will be in the pudding in 24 months," said Mark Durakovic of Kass Management Services. "It's a concern," with the possibility rents will come down, he added.

Left, renters Bobby Razo and Melissa Wilkes look at an apartment at 1247 W. Madison St. in Chicago on May 17, 2016. At right, Aaron Galvin, owner and managing broker of Luxury Living Chicago Realty, predicts they will stay in their current rental apartment. (Nuccio DiNuzzo / Chicago Tribune)

Meanwhile, for people evaluating leases now there is no relief. Rents in class A buildings, or fairly new buildings with quartz countertops, amenities and washers and dryers in the units, are up about 4.56 percent from a year ago downtown. At $2.98 a square foot, a 1,000-square-foot unit would be $2,980, according to DeVries.

DeVries echoed MPF's outlook that rents throughout the Chicago metropolitan area are increasing, saying the median rent has climbed 4.8 percent in the last year, to $1.39 a square foot. The median monthly cost of a one-bedroom is $1,131. Occupancy is over 96.3 percent, and 95 percent is considered "full." With continued demand, prices are expected to keep climbing, and renters will continue to have trouble finding affordable rents.

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A recent Gallup poll of people throughout the country showed renters in every income level are far more worried than homeowners about paying for their housing. Nationally, about 49 percent of renters are afraid they won't be able to handle their housing costs. That's about twice the number of homeowners with concerns.

gmarksjarvis@tribpub.com

Twitter @gailmarksjarvis
Two days after Gannett upped its all-cash offer to acquire Tribune Publishing to $864 million, the Chicago-based newspaper company's second-largest shareholder has delivered an unequivocal message: Negotiate a transaction.

Oaktree Capital Management, a Los Angeles-based investment firm that owns 14.8 percent of Tribune Publishing, sent a letter to the board Wednesday expressing a lack of confidence in Chairman Michael Ferro's digital transformation plans for the company, which has faced years of revenue declines in its legacy print business.

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"The ideas we have heard appear to be preliminary and involve great execution risk," John Frank, Oaktree's vice chairman, said in the letter, a copy of which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. "Companies with much greater resources than Tribune and with a substantial head start are struggling in a rapidly changing environment to effect digital change that is profound enough and quick enough to overcome the outgoing tide of print revenues."

In the letter, Frank said Oaktree has met with both Ferro and Gannett management, and the firm believes Gannett is better positioned to bring value to shareholders. It is the second time Oaktree has weighed in publicly on the unsolicited bid.

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"We have not seen anything to give us any confidence that Tribune on its own, with the resources and competitive position it has today, can achieve over any reasonable period of time the value for shareholders that we believe can likely be achieved through a transaction with Gannett," Frank said. "And we see very substantial risk that through pursuing an independent course, Tribune will destroy enormous shareholder value."

In an emailed statement in response to the SEC filing, Tribune Publishing spokeswoman Dana Meyer said, "As previously disclosed, the Tribune Publishing Board of Directors is reviewing Gannett's revised proposal in consultation with its independent financial and legal advisor. The Board remains committed to continuing to act in the best interests of all shareholders."

Gannett, which owns USA Today and more than 100 newspapers, boosted its offer to acquire Tribune Publishing to $15 per share Monday, valuing the owner of the Chicago Tribune, Los Angeles Times and other major newspapers at $864 million, including debt. Tribune Publishing's board earlier this month rejected an unsolicited $12.25-a-share bid.

The sweetened bid is nearly double the price that Tribune Publishing's stock was trading at before Gannett made its initial offer public April 25.

Ferro became Tribune Publishing's largest shareholder in early February when his investment firm, Merrick Media, bought a 16.6 percent stake in a $44.4 million deal that priced the stock at $8.50 per share.

rchannick@tribpub.com

Twitter @RobertChannick
A Summer Wit Belgian White Ale is poured at Beer Under Glass, the annual opening event of Chicago Craft Beer Week. The opener at Garfield Park Conservatory returns Thursday. (Scott Strazzante / Chicago Tribune)

I have no proof, but I do have a theory about this year's Chicago Craft Beer Week, which begins Thursday: There is less buzz, less chatter and less excitement than there has been for the event in years past. That's not to say it won't be a thrilling 11-day celebration of variety and choice on the local beer landscape. It will be.

But when Chicago Craft Beer Week began in 2010, it came at a crucial time. The city's beer industry was just stirring to life, many bars were only starting to learn what craft beer was (and how to serve and talk about it) and consumers were still early in the process of being won over.

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It's not as if craft beer is anywhere near finished growing. But in 2016, it has firmly reached the mainstream. Along with that mainstream comes a year-round embrace of craft beer, which includes more well-curated beer menus and brewery taprooms than most of us could ever hope to get to. If you want it, there is a unique beer experience to be had in Chicago literally every day of the year. Part of the reason for that has been the work put into events like Chicago Craft Beer Week, which not only showcases the industry's ingenuity, but also creates an all-important community that endures long after each Beer Week has ended.

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Along with that momentum, though, comes a slightly diminished focus on events like Chicago Craft Beer Week. For Chicago's beer drinkers, those 11 days have become only marginally more enticing than the rest of the year. But Chicago Craft Beer Week should take it as a compliment. It has been instrumental in getting Chicago to this point.

Regardless, the next 11 days will be a beer-drinking paradise. It's impossible to highlight all the worthy events, but here are some. More information can be found at the Chicago Craft Beer Week website.

Opening and closing

As usual, the kickoff event is Thursday's Beer Under Glass, where a whopping 103 mostly local breweries pour beer amid the lush greenery of Garfield Park Conservatory (300 N. Central Park Ave.). While many of Chicago's most popular breweries are pouring, so are dozens of upstarts, which makes BUG and its Fern Room  or Desert House, if that's how you roll  an ideal venue to check out the smaller, local brewers you've yet to explore. 6:30 p.m. Thursday; general admission tickets ($60) remain available as of this writing.

The May 28 closing event will again be the Welles Park Craft Beer Fest (2333 W. Sunnyside Ave.), which is slightly smaller (88 participating breweries) than Beer Under Glass, but has the advantage of being outside and in a park where, provided the weather cooperates, you can kick off your flip-flops and drink beautiful beer with your toes wriggling in the grass (which I did last year, and it was glorious). 1 p.m. May 28; tickets ($60) are also available as of this writing.

Expand Autoplay Image 1 of 64 Ceske Temny by Hailstorm Brewing in Tinley Park is meant to be a simple, old-school, easy-drinking beer all the way down to its name, which translates simply to Czech dark. A beer with such little alcohol  less than a Budwesier!  has no business being this flavorful and satisfying. Hailstorms entire lager line is impressive, but Ceske Temny is a standout. For more on the beer, see the full story here. (E. Jason Wambsgans/Chicago Tribune)

Beer in a barrel

Nothing in American beer culture quite equates to "special" like beer aged in former spirits or wine barrels, and plenty of Craft Beer Week events prove as much. A few highlights include:

Smylie Brothers Brewing (1615 Oak Ave., Evanston) taps seven of its own barrel-aged beers Friday, from Imperial Cocoa Stout (a stout aged one year in Woodford Reserve barrels with cocoa nibs) to Roble Trigo (an agave wheat ale aged in a tequila barrel).

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Saturday, The Ogden (1659 W. Ogden Ave.) taps a keg of Goose Island's fabled Bourbon County Brand Stout at 10 p.m. and sells six-ounce pours for a mere $1 (as if it needs to be said, one per person).

Tuesday, Lion Head Pub (2251 N. Lincoln Ave.) taps five barrel-aged beers including Goose Island's 2015 Proprietor's Bourbon County Brand Stout and Founders' Kentucky Breakfast Stout.

Empirical Brewery (1801 W. Foster Ave.) taps five of its barrel-aged beers (bourbon barrel-aged porter with mocha chai tea?!) May 26.

The newly christened Burnt City Brewing (2747 N. Lincoln Ave.) taps three of its barrel-aged beers May 27 .

Beer and yoga

We've reached that precious moment in American culture when there isn't one, and there aren't two, but there are three beer-and-yoga events for this year's Chicago Craft Beer Week.

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Saturday, Alter Brewing (2300 Wisconsin Ave., Downers Grove) hosts a one-hour yoga session at 11 a.m. that comes with one post-yoga beer ($15).

Sunday at 10:30 a.m., Haymarket Pub and Brewery (737 W. Randolph St.) offers a one-hour yoga class followed by four 4-ounce pours of Haymarket beer ($15).

Also Sunday, at 11 a.m., Begyle Brewing offers an hour of yoga, followed by two flights of beer ($25).

Sour suds

Delilah's (2771 N. Lincoln Ave.) has been doing incredible things for beer since many of us still thought New Castle was something special. It's at it again with its annual lambic and sour-beer tasting ($20 for 20 sample tickets) Saturday noon to 5 p.m. Delilah's says it will "be tasting every possible variety of the spontaneously fermented Belgian lambic beers that we can get our hands on."

Sunday at noon, The Green Lady (3328 N. Lincoln Ave.) taps more than 30 sour beers, with another 20 in bottles and cans.

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There are two attractive optionsTuesday: Fountainhead (1970 W. Montrose Ave.) taps a whopping 11 sour beers from downstate Destihl Brewery, including four beers from its lauded St. Dekkera family, and Jerry's (1938 W. Division St.) taps four sour beers from Michigan's Jolly Pumpkin.

Drinking local

Chicago- and Illinois-made beer are the thrust of the entire week, so events and tap takeovers in that vein are in sweet abundance. Three worth a special mention:

Thursday, Monk's Pub (205 W. Lake St.) launches its annual Cheers to Local Beers, which among many other rarities includes brews from Off Color (Hyper Predator, Belgian-style farmhouse ale with cold press coffee), Half Acre (Double Daisy Cutter), Revolution (Blue Gene, a bourbon barrel-aged porter with blueberries) and a little brewery called Goose Island (Bourbon County Brand Regal Rye) during the three-day event.

Also Thursday, the estimable Hopleaf (5148 N. Clark St.) embraces beer made with local ingredients (as opposed to locally made beer) by tapping 35 brews made with hops from southwest Michigan's Hop Head Farms. At 7:30 p.m., a hop workshop given by Nunzino Pizza, founder of Hop Head Farms, begins ($10).

Finally, Tuesday's annual South of 80 salute to downstate Illinois brewers at The Green Lady brings beer we don't usually see in Chicago from Old Bakery Beer Co. (which is in Alton, Ill.), Scratch Brewing Company (Ava), Main Street Brewing Co. (Belleville), Rolling Meadows Brewing (Cantrall), Iron Spike Brewing Co. (Galesburg), Bent River Brewing Co. (Moline) and Triptych (Savoy).

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Women and beer

There are at least three events celebrating women in beer, and I have mixed feelings about them. We're long past the era of women in beer being a novelty or worthy of unique attention  women like beer, go figure!  so I question the need to highlight their unique accomplishments. Women make important contributions to the growing craft beer industry. That's not news anymore. But I'd also argue that the craft beer tent is best when it is at its most diverse, and efforts to continue broadening that tent are admirable. So, maybe, why not? As for the events:

Beauty and the Brews, is Friday at 7 p.m. at The Sedgwick Stop (1612 N. Sedgwick St.) and features 14 beers on tap from women brewers or breweries owned by women.

Bucktown Pub (1658 W. Cortland Ave.) hosts Ladies in Liquid on Saturday at 3 p.m.; details are thin, but the event promises, "a laid-back afternoon of drinking with the best ladies in the business."

May 26, Riverview Tavern (1958 W. Roscoe St.) hosts its fourth-annual Celebrating Women of Craft Beer event, which includes tapping Pink Is the New Black, a black lager brewed at Brickstone Brewery in collaboration with Pink Boots Chicago, a group promoting women in the beer industry.

jbnoel@tribpub.com

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Actress Constance Wu attends the Television Academy and SAG-AFTRA Presents Dynamic & Diverse: A 66th Emmy Awards Celebration of Diversity at the Leonard H. Goldenson Theatre on Aug. 12, 2014 in North Hollywood, Calif. (Frederick M. Brown/Getty Images)

The social media push for Asian-American casting diversity that began with John Cho (Harold and Kumar), has expanded to include actress Constance Wu.

"The Martian," "Me Before You," and "Avengers: Age of Ultron"  #StarringJohnCho movement reimagined Hollywood blockbusters starring John Cho, whose face was PhotoShopped over the face of white male characters on movie posters. The result visually captivates the possibility and normalcy for an Asian-American actor to play main leads in popular movies.

William Yu, creator of #StarringJohnCho, initiated the movement in hopes to push for diversity in American media, and to raise the issue of underrepresentation of Asian Americans in the Hollywood movie industry. Yu was interviewed by CNN yesterday to discuss the issues of whitewashing in American media. His growing push has its own Twitter account and official website.

Soon after actress Constance Wu recently Tweeted Follow @starringjohncho & lets keep talking bout #whitewashedOUT bc our stories and hearts are real & deep & meaningful. Invisible no more!, #StarringConstanceWu became another movement on the rise. Similar to #StarringJohnCho, #StarringConstanceWu shows the actress featured on popular movie posters such as The Hunger Games: Mockingjay Part 2 and Easy A.

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Watch the latest movie trailers.

Expand Autoplay Image 1 of 126 Woody introduces the gang to a homemade spork toy with self-esteem issues in "Toy Story 4." Read the review. (Pixar / AP)
Allow me to explain. In the world of "The Lobster," singlehood is illegal. The unmarried have 45 days to find a mate on the grounds of a large, beige hotel, or else become transformed into the animal of their choice and fend for themselves in the nearby woods. As with nearly everything filling in the contours of co-writer and director Yorgos Lanthimos' first English-language feature  he has made four films in his native Greece  this insane dystopian premise is tapped into place at the outset, and you believe it. Best known in the U.S. for his Oscar-nominated "Dogtooth," Lanthimos has long asserted himself as a master of tone management. As a stage director and a filmmaker, he's steeped in not just deadpan absurdism, but the general, perplexing absurdity of love and family in the realm of totalitarian excess.
It began with a Tweet that posted around 7 p.m. Chicago time:

Dear Chicago, I have something special for you this Saturday, not what you think it is.  Chance The Rapper (@chancetherapper) May 19, 2016

The next step came an hour or so later, when Twitter followers were told to visit the rapper's website, and scroll down. The hashtag was #magnificentcoloringworld

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From the provided link visitors received four ticket purchasing options for events at 2, 4, 6 and 8 p.m. What is it? Unspecified. Location? Unspecified. What is known is that the event sold out in less than an hour, and the secondary market on Craigslist Chicago was 99 percent people wanting tickets. The few who had them were posting availability, and soliciting bids.



The hope of the fans who snatched up tickets is that it is going to be a concert, even if "not what you think it is" might lead to a different conclusion. As with surprise album releases, an event such as this is calculated to take a performer's fanbase by storm. Chance the Rapper's newest mixtape, "Coloring Book," is a critical smash. The mixtape is certain to debut in the Billboard Top 200, having been streamed at least 50,000 times.



Tickets for the 8 p.m. event at chanceraps.com, a "21+ Experience" that includes complementary beer, received a status change from "sold out" to "check back soon."

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Chance the Rapper makes freedom sing on 'Coloring Book'

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Expand Autoplay Image 1 of 126 Woody introduces the gang to a homemade spork toy with self-esteem issues in "Toy Story 4." Read the review. (Pixar / AP)
The Marquis Hill Blacktet performs during the opening night of the Chicago Jazz Festival on Thursday, Sept. 3, 2015 at Pritzker Pavilion. (Brian Cassella / Chicago Tribune)

When Marquis Hill won the Thelonious Monk International Jazz Trumpet Competition in 2014, the rest of the world started to discover what Chicagoans already knew: that Hill stands as an emerging trumpeter of uncommon melodic grace, technical command and improvisational ingenuity.



Hill had moved to New York two months before acing one of the most prestigious musical contests in the world, but  as he's quick to point out  he was shaped by the teachers, mentors and instrumental virtuosos who drive Chicago's ever-expanding jazz scene. The sound of Chicago issues from Hill's horn, and even now he returns so often to his hometown that many listeners may not realize he's moved away.

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The prize for winning the Monk Competition includes a major-label debut with the Concord Music Group, and Hill will celebrate its release back home in Chicago with an engagement June 24-25 at the Green Mill Jazz Club (Hill also opens for singer Gregory Porter on June 10 at Symphony Center). He'll play music from "The Way We Play," but for those who want to get an early, here's a track of Hill performing the standard "My Foolish Heart," heard here for the first time.

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Hill leads his long-running Blacktet, staffed by alto saxophonist Christopher McBride, vibraphonist Justin Thomas, drummer Makaya McCraven and bassist Joshua Ramos  all musicians with deep ties to the same jazz city: Chicago.

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Expand Autoplay Image 1 of 126 Woody introduces the gang to a homemade spork toy with self-esteem issues in "Toy Story 4." Read the review. (Pixar / AP)
Eric Gallt (left), Aurora traffic engineer, shows off a sample Zagster bicycle this week to Alderman Edward Bugg, 9th Ward, as Alderman Richard Irvin, at large, looks on. (Steve Lord / The Beacon-News)

Aurora is looking into trying a rideshare program with Zagster Inc., a bicycle rental company.

Aldermen are set to approve a three-year contract to put three bike rental stations with a total of 18 bikes downtown. While the contract with Zagster is for three years, both sides can opt out after each year.

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The Zagster bikes are similar to the Divvy rentals used in Chicago. Riders can rent bikes at any of the stations and drop them off at any of the stations.

Eric Gallt, Aurora's city traffic engineer, said the most likely places for the first three stations would be: City Hall, 44 E. Downer Place; the Aurora Public Library at River and Benton streets; and Rivers Edge Park on North Broadway.

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But if the experiment goes well, Gallt said, Zagster is looking at partnering with organizations such as the Fox Valley Park District and the village of Oswego to have stations at places up and down the bike trails along the Fox River.

"It could be a Fox River corridor thing," Gallt said.

The cost to the city would be $10,800 for each station, or $32,400 a year, for each of the first three years. But even Zagster estimates that the city is likely to recover only about 50 percent of the cost  optimistically  from rentals.

"There would be more use, more awareness," said Mayor Tom Weisner. "The first year may not be a good year. We have to look at sponsorships."

Those sponsorships from corporations or organizations would help defray the cost, Weisner said.

According to Gallt, Zagster recommends the first 30 minutes of a rental be free, with each additional 30 minutes costing $3, up to a maximum of $30.

Gallt said looking at bike share programs from other cities, they often charge $6 for a 24-hour pass, $15 for a monthly membership, up to $60 for a yearly membership, with lower rates for groups such as seniors and students. Sponsors would have free usage in limited quantities.

Alderman Tina Bohman (1st Ward) wondered if there were enough bike racks throughout town to accommodate more bikes.

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Gallt said downtown there "are a lot more than there were five years ago," but the city is "not at a full complement" yet.

The City Council's Committee of the Whole this week moved the proposed contract to the full council agenda May 24.

slord@tribpub.com
TSA officials and volunteers stage a demonstration at Midway to show how much passengers can help combat long security lines by not bringing prohibited items to the airport. (Zbigniew Bzdak / Chicago Tribune) (Zbigniew Bzdak / Chicago Tribune/Chicago Tribune)

As airline passengers throughout the country plod through unusually long security lines, Transportation Security Administration officials on Thursday sought to show how they can help speed the process.

With the agency under fire from airlines, travelers and politicians for woeful understaffing, officials put on a demonstration at Midway Airport to show how forbidden items in carry-on luggage exacerbate the wait.

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The demonstration involved TSA volunteers who pretended to be part of the agency's PreCheck program  preapproved passengers who do not have to remove their shoes to go through security. The 10 volunteers, few carrying more than one bag or personal item, went through the line twice: once without any restricted items, and another time with various people carrying a water bottle, a firearm, a knife or a laptop computer in the bag.

TSA officials said it took the group more than six minutes to go through the line with the forbidden items  primarily because of the holdup over a firearm  but less than two minutes when the volunteers weren't carrying anything problematic.

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Regional spokesman Mark Howell rejected suggestions that the aim of the demonstration was to deflect criticism from the agency. He acknowledged that although a firearm or explosive grinds the security line to a halt because law enforcement must become involved, such scenarios are extreme and rare given the millions of passengers screened each year.

Howell said the biggest reason for the difficult delays is a large uptick in the number of people traveling, as well as understaffing and infrastructure problems in some airports.

But he contended that a combination of factors, including travelers' behavior, can compound the problems.

"There are so many intricacies as to why lines are long," Howell said. "We're not blaming passengers, but we are asking you to please, five minutes before you go to the airport, go through your bags and make sure you don't have bottles of water, or knives or a gun. That's going to help. We're not blaming, we're asking for help."

Security waits at Midway Airport on Thursday morning appeared relatively short, with no more than a few dozen people at any point queuing in a handful of open lanes. But passengers at Midway and O'Hare International Airport in recent weeks have reported hourslong wait times, and airlines have said thousands of people have missed flights as a result. A YouTube video went viral from a traveler documenting a Midway security line snaking nearly to the CTA Orange Line station.

Howell and TSA leaders also have encouraged travelers to sign up for the PreCheck program as a way to get through the process quicker.

But the agency has acknowledged enrollment in that program is nowhere near what it projected. Passengers have complained that the sign-up process itself is bogged down by delays.

At the TSA's PreCheck application center downtown Thursday morning, walk-in applicants stood in line for as long as three hours.

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David Allen, 37, of Lakeview, said he arrived about 8 a.m., hoping to walk in and get approved for PreCheck so he could skip the standard security line for his morning flight out of O'Hare the next day.

"I travel for work a lot," said Allen, an attorney. "I probably should have done this a long time ago."

By 11 a.m., Allen was close to the front of the line. But he said an application center staff member had informed everyone in line an hour before that the center had reached its requirement of taking in 50 walk-in applicants for the day. Anyone else would be allowed to apply if the center had room.

Doug Morris, 52, of Hinsdale gave up and left after waiting in line for 20 minutes and hearing he would be unlikely to get into the center.

"The last couple of times I traveled, the lines have been tremendously long," Morris said. "I understand they don't have as many agents as they used to. Nobody likes having this problem."

Josephine Lefere, who had waited an hour and a half, was determined to apply for PreCheck despite the wait. Lefere, 30, said she waited in a security line at Midway last week on the same day the passenger uploaded the viral video of the line.

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"I almost missed my flight that day," she said. "The line went all the way back to the elevator."

Seeing no appointments available online, Lefere, of Chicago's River North neighborhood, had no choice but to wait in the walk-in line. Appointments are fully booked at all three Chicago PreCheck application centers for the next 45 days, as well as the centers in Rosemont and Crestwood, according to the TSA website.

Political pressure on TSA is surging amid the problems, providing lawmakers a prime opportunity to take aim at a convenient target.

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U.S. Sen. Dick Durbin, D-Ill., is convening a meeting with TSA Administrator Peter Neffenger at O'Hare on Friday morning to review the issue, his office announced. U.S. Sen. Mark Kirk, R-Ill, who is in a tough re-election battle for his seat, has called for Neffenger to resign if the secretary cannot resolve the issues by the end of the month.

Additionally, a group of powerful Chicago aldermen is pushing to privatize airport security services.

Howell said privatization is a lengthy process, but the TSA would support any airport that wanted to go that route.

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Maggie Bush making a blanket and pillow for her baby Wednesday, May 18, 2016, in Chicago. Bush, a special education teacher for the Chicago Archdiocese, is expecting her first child in August. (John J. Kim / Chicago Tribune)

As the debate about paid parental leave in the U.S. gains steam, Chicago Archbishop Blase Cupich is rolling out a new parental leave policy for church employees to better reflect Roman Catholic teachings about family values.

Effective July 1, the nation's third-largest Catholic diocese will offer up to three months of fully paid parental leave to its 7,000 eligible employees  the most generous parental leave policy of any American Catholic diocese, experts say.

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Under the new policy, mothers and fathers who work at least 26 hours a week can take three months paid leave, plus three more months without pay. Couples who work for the archdiocese can take a combined six months of paid leave and six months unpaid  adding up to a year at home with their children.

The archdiocese projects about 200 employees will take advantage of the policy, which will cost the cash-strapped church more than $1 million a year.

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"Traditionally the archdiocese did provide a way to take generous family leave," said Betsy Bohlen, chief operating officer for the archdiocese, noting that the current policy permits women who give birth or adopt children to take up to six months without pay. "In most cases, people were able to take leave time using sick days. It wouldn't always work, though, if someone had to legitimately use sick time because of some illness and then wanted to take family leave."

Shortly after Cupich arrived in Chicago in November 2014, he asked the staff to review that policy and research the cost of changing it.

"Archbishop very early on in his tenure asked questions about the benefits policy, especially this one," said Bohlen, a mother of two. "He came in asking to do an evaluation of what we offer and what we would consider to be leading edge as a church institution focused on the family."

Julie Fox, a teacher at St. Benedict Preparatory School in the North Center neighborhood, who is expecting her second daughter in August, said she had accrued about 40 sick days over the last six years, meaning she would return to school in October. Now she can stay at home with her new baby until Thanksgiving.

"The Catholic Church tells us about supporting one another and wanting to have children and raising them in the life of the church," said Fox, 37, of Brookfield. "If you're a person who works for Catholic schools, you want to do that.  When trying to have children you have to think about all the pieces that fall into the puzzle. Twelve weeks of paid leave assists in that."

Bohlen said the policy is costly to implement, especially amid the archdiocese's financial woes stemming from sex abuse settlements, declining school enrollment and capital expenses. But recent cost-cutting measures such as employee buyout packages last year have been aimed at making this personnel policy a reality.

"It is a generous policy that does come with an expense," Bohlen said. "We've been able to cover it because we've been working very hard on all kinds of efficiencies and ways to stabilize the bottom line."

The archdiocese's move comes amid a national conversation about cities, states and companies expanding family-leave benefits. Under the 1993 Family and Medical Leave Act, some full-time employees are eligible for up to 12 weeks of unpaid leave to spend time with a new child. But only 12 percent of private-sector employees have access to paid family leave, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

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Last summer, Chicago Mayor Rahm Emanuel's convened a task force to study paid sick leave, paid family- and medical-leave policies. Last month, the task force called for workers to earn at least five paid sick days a year, which they could bank and use toward family leave.

Even Pope Francis has weighed in on the debate. During his visit to Philadelphia last September for the World Meeting of Families, he insisted that a healthy society must leave room for family life.

"We cannot think that a society has a future when it fails to pass laws capable of protecting families and ensuring their basic needs, especially those of families just starting out," he said.

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But few Catholic dioceses and agencies provide family leave packages nearly as generous as Chicago's. Some family leave advocates blame a lack of consciousness among an unmarried male clergy and attribute the growing awareness to a surge of lay people choosing ministerial church work as their career. Others say it's just a matter of cost.

Clayton Sinyai of the Catholic Labor Network hailed the new policy as an example of Catholic social teaching in action. He said church personnel policies should be considered an opportunity to evangelize.

"This is a way to show that we live by the social teaching that we urge on the world," Sinyai said "It helps lay Catholics who are trying to discern the right path in their economic decisions to see the church setting an example of fidelity to Catholic social teaching in its labor practices."

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Margaret Bush, 30, a special education teacher at St. Andrew Catholic School in the Lakeview neighborhood, said she burst into tears of joy when she learned about the new policy. With a baby due in August, she had accrued only 26 sick days to put toward her leave. She also had signed up for short-term disability insurance to cover 60 percent of her salary for six weeks.

Trying to balance the cost of day care with unpaid leave had her wondering if teaching in a Catholic school was worth the sacrifice.

"This is a completely unexpected blessing for us," she said. "Teaching is a calling. Teaching at a Catholic school is my calling. It's kind of been reaffirmed."

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Troy LaRaviere speaks out during a news conference to rail against CPS efforts to fire him on May 12, 2016. (Antonio Perez / Chicago Tribune)

A presidential election featuring two controversial candidates has put a charge into a normally low-profile association representing Chicago school principals and administrators.

One candidate is Troy LaRaviere, the outspoken elementary school principal who was abruptly removed from his post by Chicago Public Schools and now faces termination. His opponent, Kenneth Hunter, is a retired principal who was hit with criminal harassment charges just as ballots were being cast.

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"This has just been such an incredibly  I don't even know if the word is negative  I think 'shocking' is more akin to it. This has been a shocking election," said Clarice Berry, who has been president of the Chicago Principals and Administrators Association since 2004.

Berry, who is stepping down, said controversy over the campaign has grown into "an embarrassment to our association."

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"There are people asking if this election can be vacated and done over," Berry said. "But our attorney says we can't. It's just not possible because of our constitution.  I'm just heartsick about this whole thing."

The association, which is not a union but negotiates with CPS over issues including policy and school administrator salaries, is set to announce results of the election Thursday.

The race garnered fresh attention after CPS yanked LaRaviere from his post at Blaine Elementary School last month. LaRaviere, a longtime critic of CPS and Mayor Rahm Emanuel, was ousted because of insubordination over a controversial standardized test and for conducting personal business and political work on district time, CPS said.

Then on May 10, Hunter turned himself into police and was subsequently served with a protection order and charged with harassment by electronic means, according to a Chicago police report.

Hunter was accused of contacting a woman "multiple times after being told by the victim to stop texting," the report said. Hunter "self admits texting the victim numerous times," the report said.

Hunter, in an interview Wednesday, said his arrest was related to a domestic dispute and suggested his enemies used the case to advance LaRaviere's campaign.

"This came from a woman with whom I had a nearly two-year relationship," Hunter said. "She called the police the same week she had scheduled a speaking engagement for Troy."

Hunter said he found it "oddly coincidental" that the complaint was filed and his arrest occurred as CPAA members were casting ballots and LaRaviere was making a series of public appearances. In an email to CPS employees sent over the weekend, Hunter said the timing of the events "certainly seems politically motivated to me."

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LaRaviere said he was in contact with the alleged victim because the person invited him to participate in a public event that occurred after Hunter's arrest.

"He's giving a conclusion without the evidence," LaRaviere said. "I think this whole thing is sick. I think that it taints and distracts from the issues that are supposed to be discussed in this election.

"This is a sideshow, and I don't want to do anything else to feed the sideshow," he said.

LaRaviere said principals were "far more concerned about this administration's failure to advocate for adequate revenue for the education of our children" than controversies related to the association's election.

"I think we are united  far more united, you know  on the issues that matter, (rather) than any illusory perception of division on these temporal issues that come up one week and will be forgotten the next," LaRaviere said.

The person who filed the complaint against Hunter did not answer calls seeking comment.

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LaRaviere has said CPS' efforts to terminate his employment were "politically motivated" and provided a "false justification" for his removal because he seeks to lead the principals and administrators association. LaRaviere has also said two senior CPS officials signed nominating petitions for Hunter's candidacy.

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Ballots in the election for the more than 100-year-old organization's next slate of officers were to be postmarked Monday, Berry said.

Berry declined to answer questions about basic facts of the organization, including how many members it has and the president's salary  which she would only say was in the six figures.

"We've been very quiet," Berry said. "We've been able to impact policy, we just haven't done it in public."

The organization won't publicize the number of ballots received or the total votes cast for each candidate, Berry said, adding that the association will only announce its election's winners this week.

"This is usually a very quiet, low-key election that goes on every three years without an event," Berry said.

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Chicago Tribune's Jeremy Gorner contributed.

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A Milwaukee custard shop owner says he requires customers to order only in English because "we can't be the United Nations."



The policy at Leon's Frozen Custard became public on Tuesday after a Spanish-speaking customer was told by a Spanish-speaking employee that she was only allowed to take his order in English.





Shop owner Ron Schneider says the policy has been in place for more than a decade. He says he doesn't want to encourage non-English orders because it's going to be "a problem down the road," adding that "we can't be the United Nations."



He says no customer has ever been turned away.



The Wisconsin chapter of the League of United Latin American Citizens says the policy violates federal labor law. The group is calling for a government investigation.

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Harvey Mayor Eric Kellogg, shown Feb. 8, 2016, has been fined $10,000 by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with a hotel deal. (Nuccio DiNuzzo / Chicago Tribune)

The mayor of Harvey has agreed to pay a $10,000 fine for his role in allegedly tricking investors into lending his town millions for what turned out to be a sketchy development deal that enriched a key insider, the Securities and Exchange Commission announced Thursday.

Harvey Mayor Eric Kellogg agreed to pay the fine for what the SEC described in court filings as a "scheme" claiming an old truckers hotel next to a strip club was going to be redeveloped from money borrowed from 2008 through 2010. The hotel remains half-gutted  with some cash diverted to make Harvey payroll while a then-top mayoral aide, Joseph Letke, made $800,000 in fees from all sides of the deal, according to court filings. The deal turned into a "fiasco" for investors and residents, the SEC wrote in court documents.

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As part of a settlement that must still be approved by a judge, Kellogg, mayor of Harvey since 2003, would also be barred from ever participating in the issuance of municipal bonds  which is one of the most common ways municipalities borrow money.

"His days of participating in muni bond offerings are over," LeeAnn Ghazil Gaunt, who heads the SEC's Public Finance Abuse Unit, said in a release.

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Kellogg did not admit to any wrongdoing as part of the deal, and a spokesman for Kellogg said the mayor has already forwarded the fine money to his attorney to pay.

"The matter is now behind us, and we can now move forward," spokesman Sean Howard said in a statement.

But a former top SEC official, Peter Chan, said such a ban, in practice, makes it much harder for the mayor to play a role in a key city function. Kellogg, responsible for guiding the city's financial ship, can't even suggest or discuss any ideas about issuing bonds  even through one of his employees. When aldermen start talking about bonds, Kellogg would have to leave the room. Break the rules and a federal judge could haul the mayor into court for additional sanctions.

"It's not just a lip service kind of bar," said Chan, who ran the SEC's Chicago office overseeing municipal securities and public pensions. "It's real and meant to be substantive."

The Tribune exposed the questionable development deal in 2013, as part of broader coverage in recent years of a suburb with high crime, subpar policing and repeated insider deals that drained cash from the struggling south suburb of 25,000 residents. The FBI began investigating what it termed criminal fraud, and  on the civil side  the SEC stepped in to sue Letke and the city.

Last year, Letke was fined $217,000, but it's unclear if he ever paid; the SEC won't say. A judge at the time  as part of an agreed deal  barred the city from issuing municipal bonds until it revamped how it borrowed money, with the help of competent advisers. The courts have yet to agree Harvey is ready to borrow money.

The SEC said the latest deal does not bar the city itself from eventually issuing bonds  if and when a judge lifts the separate borrowing ban on the city.

The announcement was a surprise to Harvey aldermen, most of whom have spent a year locked in a bitter political battle with Kellogg over control of the suburb's finances.

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While Kellogg has long spent significant portions of council meetings berating critics and defending his administration, the court filings show he continued his streak of refusing to answer key questions under oath. The SEC said Kellogg invoked his Fifth Amendment right, which allows him to not provide answers that he believes could be used to prosecute him for a crime.

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Kellogg also invoked that right to remain silent in a 2014 deposition that asked him about the hotel development deal, as well as in 2006 and 2012 depositions in which he was asked his role in returning a gun from police evidence to a friend whose son had been caught with it.

Ald. Shirley Drewenski, a critic of Kellogg, said there should be a full investigation of where all the $14 million went that was borrowed for the hotel. Taxpayers in Harvey are on the hook to pay it back, with interest.

A source familiar with the criminal probe told the Tribune the federal investigation "is active and ongoing."

Another critic, Ald. Christopher Clark, has long questioned why outside authorities have failed to do more to intervene in the city. He worries the SEC let Kellogg off easy  leaving the city with a mayor who can't perform a basic function of the job. He called for Kellogg to resign.

"Bonds are what make a municipality work," Clark said. "How is the city going to offer a bond when the CEO of the city can no longer participate in offering the bonds?"

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S.C. Compton, holding a light saber, and other supporters of the Lucas Museum project gather outside the offices of Friends of the Parks in downtown Chicago on May 19, 2016. (Jose M. Osorio / Chicago Tribune)

Chanting "jobs over land!" and "build the museum," more than 100 supporters of the Lucas Museum in Chicago held a lunchtime rally Thursday outside the Loop offices of the parks preservation group blocking the project.

"Chicago needs the economic stimulus that would come from this museum," said the Rev. Leon Finney, pastor of the Metropolitan Apostolic Community Church and one of the organizers of the demonstration.

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Finney's African-American, jobs-focused coalition of church, business and community leaders was joined by a group of art and architecture supporters as well as a smattering of "Star Wars" fans. The rally drew curious looks from workers and tourists, and elicited a split reaction among those headed to lunch.

The demonstration was held on State Street outside the offices of Friends of the Parks, which has filed a federal lawsuit opposing the project south of Soldier Field and voiced objection to a second plan to build the museum housing filmmaker George Lucas' art and film collection at McCormick Place's Lakeside Center.

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"It's important that Friends of the Parks come over to be our allies, rather than being Public Enemy No. 1," Finney said. "Get out of the way. Stop the delay!"

The project is in a holding pattern in Chicago while supporters, City Hall and the parks group await a ruling from the 7th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals. A ruling may come at any time, lawyers said, with a decision likely before Memorial Day weekend.

The city of Chicago, in a seldom-used legal move called a writ of mandamus, has asked the federal appeals panel to allow the project to commence at a site mostly made up of a parking lot for Bears games. That lawsuit, which targets the originally proposed site for the Lucas Museum south of Soldier Field, is the last barrier to construction.

Friends of the Parks counters that the city's appeals court motion has "no merit" and said it will sue in state court even if the higher court rules against them.

With the prospects in Chicago dimming, the Lucas camp has said it will pull the plug on plans here if construction does not begin soon. San Francisco, where Lucas first planned to build the museum, has emerged again as a possible site with city officials proposing a bayside island location. Officials in San Francisco said they planned to meet with Lucas representatives this week.

At an unrelated news conference Thursday, Mayor Rahm Emanuel said Lucas also was recently scouting sites in Los Angeles. The mayor said he still wants the museum in Chicago.

"I would say it's not dead, because I'm not going to give up fighting for it," Emanuel said.

The mayor said the project fits into the museum campus, with proposed open space surrounding the building, an upgrade over a parking lot.

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"If what you want is perfect, we're never going to get there," Emanuel said. "You have an individual that is going to invest close to three-quarters of $1 billion in the city of Chicago. I've got to be honest, there's not a lot of those coming around. ... So, I would just ask everybody to step back and see where you can find common ground on a shared goal of how Chicago could succeed without making the perfect the enemy of the good."

Attendees of the street rally held signs touting the number of construction jobs the museum project is projected to create. Other signs targeted the parks group directly: "Friends of the Parking Lot," "You're no friend to my park," "Art, not parking lots."

"This is an unparalleled opportunity to the city, and a gift that we cannot pass up," said "Star Wars" fan S.C. Compton, who held a toy light saber at the rally. The museum would attract movie and art fans alike, and bring in tax revenue to the city, he said.

At a panel discussion Wednesday about the use and development of Chicago's parks, hosted by the women's real estate group CREW Chicago, Juanita Irizarry, executive director of the parks group, reiterated the group's opposition to any museum project on lakefront land. She acknowledged to the crowd that some in the city may call Friends of the Parks a bunch of "crazies" but said if Lucas, or wife, Mellody Hobson, really want the museum in Chicago there are plenty of suitable sites near the museum campus that do not use parkland along Lake Michigan in violation of the public trust.

Irizarry also said that since voicing opposition to the Lakeside Center proposal May 3, which prompted a frustrated statement from Hobson and led the city to file the appeals court motion, the group has not heard from Hobson, Lucas or the mayor. Several "emissaries" have reached out to Friends of the Parks' leadership in the weeks since, but there have been no substantial discussions about possible compromise sites or alternatives, she said.

Lucas has never personally spoken with Irizarry as the legal saga has played out, she said.

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Hobson and the Rev. Michael Pfleger, a vocal supporter of the project in recent weeks, met with the group's leadership when the McCormick Place plan was floated by the mayor's office in an effort to gain their support. Pfleger's St. Sabina Catholic Church received $200,000 from the George Lucas Family Foundation in the 2014 tax year, according to the foundation's tax form.

At the parks forum luncheon, Bob O'Neill, president of the Grant Park Conservancy, spoke in favor of the Lucas project at the originally proposed location south of Soldier Field.

"I don't know how we can say yes to the Peggy Notebaert and yes to the Shedd, Adler and the Field Museum and say no to the Lucas Museum," O'Neill said during a discussion that centered on the differing opinions of how the city's open space and parkland should be used. "It's all part of the plan there of what is a museum campus. And this will add culture and jobs into a setting that was made for it."

O'Neill, in a debate with Irizarry, later said, "we're against asphalt parking lots," drawing a few laughs from the crowd.

But Irizarry urged people to take a closer look at the ground lease for the museum project, which would allow Lucas to lease the Park District land at $10 for 99 years, with two options that could extend the lease for a total of 297 years.

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O'Neill countered that the Lucas idea is "not a slippery slope," of development and if the filmmaker takes his project west, Chicago will lose out on millions in philanthropic donations to groups and causes currently supported by Lucas and Hobson.

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Irizarry said Chicagoans need to consider what they want from their parkland: a source of revenue or places to collectively enjoy open space.

Compton, the "Star Wars" fan and museum supporter, is holding out hope the museum will land along Lake Michigan.

"If it's going to San Francisco, I'd still visit," Compton said. "But I'd be really sad to do so."

Chicago Tribune's Bill Ruthhart contributed.

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WASHINGTON  Donald Trump's financial disclosure made public Wednesday shows Trump International Hotel & Tower Chicago generated more than $5 million in rent and $742,000 from condo sales since 2015.

The report, required of presidential candidates, lists assets, income and liabilities for all of 2015 and part of 2016.

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The money generated by the skyscraper along the Chicago River that boldly bears the Trump name went to a Trump-affiliated company, 401 North Wabash Venture LLC.

The report said the entity is 100 percent owned by 401 Mezz Venture LLC and said three other limited liability companies have a stake in that entity.

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The property has two major creditors: Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, which gave it a loan in the range of $25 million to $50 million in 2012; and Chicago Unit Acquisition LLC, which gave it a loan of more than $50 million the same year. Trump is president of the entity.

Three Trump management companies collected sizable fees during the period covered by the report. Trump said he is president and 99 percent owner of all three.

Trump Chicago Hotel Manager LLC took in $2.25 million.

Trump Chicago Commercial Manager LLC took in $1.41 million.

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Trump Chicago Residential Manager LLC took in $679,000.

The report was filed this week with the Federal Election Commission. The disclosure is intended to prevent conflicts of interest and promote transparency, but with many assets and debts reported in broad dollar ranges, it's impossible to discern one's net worth.

Filers are required to state positions held outside the U.S. government for the two prior years  and Trump listed roles with 564 entities, a mix of LLCs, corporations, partnerships, condominium associations and foreign entities.

More than a dozen of those entities have Chicago in their name, and he is president, chairman and director of four of them: Trump Chicago Commercial Member Corp., Trump Chicago Hotel Member Corp., Trump Chicago Residential Member Corp. and Trump Chicago Retail Member Corp.

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The Republican presumptive presidential nominee still hasn't budged on turning over his tax returns.

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LAGOS, Nigeria  The first Chibok teenager to escape from Boko Haram's Sambisa Forest stronghold has been flown to Nigeria's capital, Abuja, where she is expected to be feted by the president, even as her freedom adds pressure on the government to do more to rescue 218 other missing girls.

Joy and renewed hope have met the discovery of the 19-year-old, who was 17 when she was abducted, though she appears too traumatized to understand her central role in the tragedy that captured worldwide attention and shone a spotlight on the violent methods of Nigeria's home-grown Islamic extremists.

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Officials say she will meet, perhaps as early as Thursday, with President Muhammadu Buhari. Aid workers say the young woman, who was found with her 4-month-old baby, urgently needs reproductive health services and psychosocial counseling.

Hunters found the young woman wandering on the fringes of the remote northeastern forest on Tuesday and reunited her with her mother, Danladi said after speaking with the mother.

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The young woman already has provided valuable information, revealing that some of the Chibok girls have died in captivity and the others continue to be held hostage, according to family doctor Idriss Danladi.

Authorities will be asking her where her classmates are being held. If Boko Haram tries to move large groups of girls because of her escape, those movements can be captured by satellites and air reconnaissance.

The woman, with her mother and baby were taken to a military camp and flown by helicopter Wednesday to Maiduguri, the biggest city in the northeast that is the birthplace of Boko Haram and the headquarters of Nigeria's war against the extremist group.

They were handed over to Borno state Gov. Kashim Shettima, who declared he would in turn hand her to President Muhammadu Buhari "to present to the nation." The woman's uncle confirmed she arrived in Abuja on Thursday for an expected meeting with Buhari later in the day.

The young woman probably has not been asked what she wants to do, but aid workers say she likely is a victim of sexual assault, which is why The Associated Press is not identifying her by name. Hostages who escaped have said Boko Haram forces victims to convert, to marry and to copulate "to create a new generation" of extremists.

The teenager and her baby on Wednesday "were examined at Air Force medical facility and were found to be stable and normal blood pressure was observed," said army spokesman Col. Usman Kukasheka Usman. "Thereafter, she was released to the (military's) Operation Lafiya Dole headquarters for further investigation and handing over."

Nigeria's military claimed it had rescued the young woman, though its initial statement identified the escapee as another Chibok girl who is still missing.

Her escape highlights the failure of two Nigerian governments and the military to rescue the girls snatched from a government boarding school in the town of Chibok the night of April 14, 2014. The schoolgirls have not been found, despite the help of drones, hostage negotiators and intelligence officers sent by the United States, France and Britain.

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That failure is partly to blame for the electoral defeat last year of former President Goodluck Jonathan, who was seen as uncaring of their plight and uncommitted to rescuing them. President Muhammadu Buhari earlier this month told CNN he has not seen a proof-of-life video that Boko Haram sent to the government months ago in a bid to open negotiations. It was the first indication in two years that some of the girls are alive.

Aid workers warn that escaping Boko Haram does not mean an end to trauma.

Former captives, especially often-pregnant victims or teen-aged mothers, frequently are ostracized by their peers and taunted as "Boko Haram wives." UNICEF spokeswoman Helene Sandbu Ryeng said other escapees from Boko Haram "often face mistrust, stigma and rejection when they return to their communities."

The treatment of thousands of other rescued or escaped Boko Haram hostages who are further distressed by military detention has been condemned by Refugees International.

"Boko Haram abductees are frequently and arbitrarily detained," said the Washington-based organization's spokeswoman, Alyssa Eisenstein. "Previous girls have been taken to Giwa military barracks, where they were interrogated, treated with suspicion and fear, and had no access to medical services."

Amnesty International this month called Giwa barracks, in Maiduguri, "a place of death" where babies and children are among scores of people dying from disease, hunger, dehydration and gunshot wounds. Nigeria's military denied the allegations, calling them "a surprise and shock because the organization has accessed the facilities and made recommendations which were implemented." Amnesty denied the military's statement, saying it was "completely false" and that the rights organization has never been allowed to inspect the barracks.

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Associated Press
All these decades after the Vietnam War, mentions of Hanoi or Saigon summon ghosts. That trauma will never be erased, but slowly, appropriately, it is being eased aside by the realities of a changing world.

So it is that President Barack Obama goes to communist Vietnam early next week on a visit that is more about the future than the past. And as much about countering the rise of China as reframing U.S.-Vietnam relations.

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Obama will visit Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City (formerly Saigon). His trip is the third by an American president to Vietnam since the two countries normalized diplomatic relations in 1995. Bill Clinton went in 2000; George W. Bush went in 2006. Vietnam, with a population of about 90 million, is now a significant American economic partner in Asia. Nike makes shoes there. McDonald's opened its first restaurant in Vietnam two years ago.

Trade and hamburgers  these are relatively easy ties to embrace, even between former enemies. But now the U.S. and Vietnam see reason to deepen their military relationship. Vietnam wants the United States to end a ban on arms sales, allowing it to shop for aircraft and other equipment. Obama reportedly is leaning toward a partial lift.

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The U.S. Navy has its own request on the table: regular access to the port of Cam Ranh Bay. Does that name ring a bell? Trigger a flashback? The former U.S. Air Force and naval base at Cam Ranh Bay played a major role in U.S. military operations during the war. Service members started their tours of the war at Cam Ranh Bay, arriving by aircraft. The wounded were treated there.

But that was a long time ago, wasn't it?

Vietnam and the United States have good reason to cooperate on defense issues because they are both concerned about the potential threat China poses. As China flexes its muscle in the Pacific, the U.S. has a duty to keep the peace by projecting power.

Vietnam, among other countries in the region, needs the U.S. to play the bodyguard and peacekeeper role. While Vietnam and China are communist states with tight economic ties, there is a well of mistrust between them that reaches back centuries. They fought a border war in 1979.

Over the last year, China has incited worry in its neighbors, including Vietnam, by enforcing territorial claims on the Spratly Islands in the South China Sea. The Chinese are building artificial islands, turning several into military outposts and patrolling the area as if much of the open ocean between Vietnam and the Philippines belongs to them.

It doesn't. These are international waters. The U.S. challenges China's sovereignty claims by sailing and flying through the area. This week, according to Pentagon reports, two Chinese fighter jets buzzed a Navy reconnaissance plane.

The dispute over control of the Spratlys involves multiple countries and is unlikely to be resolved easily. But Washington has to thwart Beijing's power grab. The U.S. is tightening military ties with Philippines, another country entwined historically with America but also suspicious of China.

Getting closer to Vietnam and the Philippines is further evidence of America's commitment to the Pacific region and its vital shipping lanes. The U.S. could supply Vietnam with patrol boats and other gear, and Cam Ranh Bay is in easy sailing distance to the Spratlys.

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The hang-up in developing deeper ties with Vietnam is appearing to condone the authoritarian government's poor human rights records. Elections there are a sham. Critics face harassment or detention. We trust the president will make that point. But the U.S. also can't ignore the Chinese challenge, or a growing shared interest with Vietnam. History is forever, but time doesn't stand still.
From carnival rides and food vendors to petting zoos, dancing and a huge tent loaded with vendors selling Irish clothing, jewelry and a plethora of other Irish-themed items, there is much to see and do in addition to all the music at Chicago Gaelic Park's Irish Fest.

This year's 30th annual festival will feature an exhibit to showcase Ireland's history in celebration of the 100th anniversary of Ireland's independence. The tent will be dedicated to the commemoration of the 1916 Easter Rising with the centerpiece being the Chicago Gaelic Park parade float of the GPO building in Dublin.

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On the festival grounds, all types of Irish food and beverages including, of course, Guinness beer, will be served. Inside the facility's banquet rooms Irish dancing and theater will be staged. Organizers will also set up an Irish Tea Room where you can sit and eat scones and sip tea.

Keeping with the Irish theme, the fest will feature a Bonny Baby contest, where judges will be looking at the cutest, friendliest babies and present them with the Bonniest of Babies trophy. After that, parents and children are urged to stick around for the red hair contest, where kids will compete to outshine each other with their red hair. If the "ginger" contest is not enough, there also will be a freckle face competition. The child with the most freckles, of course, wins. All these contests will take place on the Kids Stage.

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There's face painting, the petting zoo, Irish dogs, Irish dancers and plenty of other things to see and do to immerse your family in all things Irish.

The ticket price covers a full day of carnival rides. More information about Irish Fest is available at chicagogaelicparkirishfest.org.
A missing Alzheimer patient was found and is safe, according to The Kane County Sheriff's Office.

A Sugar Grove area woman, who was last seen Wednesday at 6:30 p.m. when she left her home driving a 2007 Green Toyota Avalon, was located and her family was notified, a release from the sheriff's office said.

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The woman had been entered into the Law Enforcement Agencies Data System (LEADS) as missing/endangered. The Kane County Sheriff's Office would like to thank everyone for their assistance in getting the message out.
The Aurora Fire Department Honor Guard marches past the reviewing stand during the Aurora Memorial Day parade last year. The parade this year is part of Veterans Week activities in the city. (Jon Cunningham, The Beacon-News)

Veterans Week kicks off in Aurora Saturday with activities through Memorial Day.

The events, which include wreath-laying ceremonies, a concert, a 5K run, a parade and more, are being hosted by the Aurora Veterans Advisory Council.

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"This is one way to pay it forward and show our veterans that we care. That's what it's all about," Aurora Veterans Advisory Council Chairman Joseph Toma said in a press release.

The schedule for Aurora Veterans Week includes:

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 Saturday - Wreath laying ceremony at 8 a.m. at Veterans Island. Following the ceremony, there will be an Armed Forces Day Car Show from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. in Public Lot W, 309 S. River St. There is a $15 entry fee for all vehicles.

 Sunday - Wreath laying ceremony at 1 p.m. at the World War II Monument in Phillips Park, 1000 Ray Moses Drive. Following the ceremony, the World War II Exhibit will open adjacent to the World War II Monument at the David and Karen Stover Visitors Center at the park

 Monday  A special Vets Week event at 7 p.m. at the Santori Public Library of Aurora, 101 S. River St. There is also Monday Movie Night at the Paramount Theatre in downtown Aurora featuring the movie "Good Morning Vietnam" beginning at 7 p.m.

 Tuesday - Santori Library Day will feature many events at the new Santori Library. Visit www.aurorapubliclibrary.org for details.

 Wednesday - School Day will feature veterans visiting schools to meet Aurora students.

 Thursday - A barbecue fundraiser, catered by Reuland's, will be held from 4:30 to 7 p.m. at IBEW 461, 591 Sullivan Road. Tickets are $15. The menu includes a choice of pork chops, a pork chop and chicken combo, half a chicken or a prime rib sandwich along with sides.

 Friday, May 27 - Open house and public tour of the Illinois Army National Guard Armory, 803 Ziegler Ave., at 3 p.m.

 Saturday, May 28 - Patriotic concert and picnic from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. at Cool Acres, 500 block of Clearwater Drive. Food will be served from noon to 1 p.m. with music from noon to 2 p.m. Veterans will eat for free, otherwise it is $10 for adults and $5 for children 10 years old and younger. Catered by Reuland's, the menu will include hamburgers, hot dogs, brats and sides.

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 Sunday, May 29 - 5K Fun Run, Walk, Woof and Roll will begin at 7:30 a.m. at Phillips Park, 1000 Ray Moses Drive. Participants can register at http://tinyurl.com/jq6hv7p. Early registration fee for adults is $15 with children 10 years old and younger $10. On-site registration fee for adults is $20 and $15 for children 10 years old and younger. All runners will receive a T-shirt compliments of Grunt Style, a veteran-owned and operated company.

 Memorial Day, Monday, May 30 - The city of Aurora's annual Memorial Day Parade begins at noon in downtown Aurora.

All events are open to the public.
A convicted murderer from Oswego will learn Thursday whether his outburst to a probation officer in which he noted he had killed before will lead to a conviction on a charge of threatening a public official.

A Kane County judge is scheduled to deliver her ruling in the felony case against Kurt E. Johnson. Judge Linda Abrahamson listened to a day of testimony and argument Monday in Johnson's bench trial and said she would review the evidence and announce her verdict Thursday.

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Johnson, 53, has been in the Kane County jail more than a year awaiting trial on the charge, and still faces a 2013 charge that he stalked a stripper. He has a murder conviction for the 1993 stalking-related murder of a man in Will County; Johnson was paroled on the murder in late 2012.

He had been on bond on the 2013 stalking charge, but outfitted with a GPS anklet monitor when he had a verbal altercation on April 21, 2015, with a probation officer who was adjusting the device.

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At the trial, the probation officer, Sara Fair, and her supervisor, Charles Kaski, both testified that Johnson told Fair that he had committed a murder before and would either do so again or was unafraid to do so. Testimony varied as to the exact words Johnson uttered.

Fair testified that she feared for her safety after Johnson's remark, which she said he delivered in an angry tone as he pointed a finger down at her as she worked to adjust his anklet.

The incident took place on the front steps outside the Kane County Judicial Center in St. Charles, and portions were caught on video taken by a rotating security camera. However, there was no audio feed, and Fair said the moments when Johnson made his statement were not captured.

Jim Ryan, Johnson's attorney, argued that his client was frustrated with malfunctions of the GPS anklet and with the stalking charge that had led to Johnson having to wear it. Johnson, Ryan said, was venting, not threatening.

Johnson, who chose to not testify at trial, walked away after the exchange after Fair had finished the adjustment, but Johnson was arrested two days later.

He was outfitted with the anklet as a condition of bond following his 2013 arrest after security saw him parked down the street from an Elgin-area strip club from which he had been banned, according to authorities. Police say the club banned Johnson after he had repeatedly given gifts to a woman employee and had shown up uninvited at her home.

The stalking arrest came three months after Johnson's parole for the 1993 Joliet murder of Michael Beshoar of Morris. Johnson was found guilty of fatally shooting Beshoar, who was dating Johnson's former girlfriend.

After Johnson was charged for allegedly threatening the parole officer, a judge increased his bail by $250,000, and Johnson was taken into custody. He also has a pending DUI case in DuPage County from February 2015.

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Clifford Ward is a freelance reporter.
It was after 1982 that the POW/MIA flag began getting national recognition when it became the only flag to have flown over the White House, other than the Stars and Stripes, said Valor member Aaron Spalding, a retired sergeant living in Tennessee who contacted the library after Wilkin's claim was brought to his attention. It was also the only flag ever installed in the rotunda of the U.S. Capitol in 1989.
When Donald S. Habich first opened a franchise of Jr.'s Hot Dogs in Oak Forest in 1977, he was worried whether he could make ends meet with a wife and young children.

"Oh, he was so afraid it wouldn't make it," said his wife, Jean. "But it took off from the minute he opened it. He did a great business right from the start."

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Three years later, he opened another store in Orland Park.

"That also had a brisk business," said his wife, who he married in 1969. "I think it's because he just loved his customers, and he made sure that they had the best service and the best product."

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In 1998, the eateries became known as Don's Hot Dogs. Today, only one eatery remains open in Orland Park and it is run by his son, Joel.

Donald Habich, 69, of Vandalia, Mich., died May 12 in Borgess Hospital in Kalamazoo, Mich. from complications from a fall, said his son, Joel. Habich was formerly of Blue Island and Orland Park.

Greg Roady recalled he was barely a teenager when he rode his dirt bike regularly through the parking lot of the Oak Forest eatery. But each day Habich would ask Roady to stop riding in the lot.

"And every day, promised I would stop and the next day I went back, and he asked again and the next day I went back and did it again," Roady said. "Finally, he decided that he would give me a job to make me stop."

Roady worked for Habich from the time he was age 13 all the way through high school, but Habich remained in his life even after he left the store.

"He was a second father to me," Roady said. "He was always so gracious and kind. He was like that to all the kids that worked there. He believed in second, third and fourth chances. I think I was fired 15 times."

Roady added: "He was always in a good mood and had this big belly laugh. He was always gracious and kind and just a great role model for every kid that worked there."

Habich was born and raised in Blue Island. After he graduated from Eisenhower High School, he attended Southern Illinois University for two years. He returned to Blue Island and went to work for W.C. Richards in Alsip.

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It was there a co-worker told him about the franchise opportunity and he seized it, his family said.

"He saw the potential and he really wanted the opportunity to open his own business," said Joel Habich. "He had the drive and the motivation and he was always willing to take a risk. But he insisted on quality and service. And with that we just continued to grow."

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The family moved to Orland Park in 1979. Habich sold the stores to his son in 2000. Eight years later he retired and Habich and his wife spent more time at their summer home in Michigan. But the yearning to get back in the business took hold, his family said.

With his son Andrew, he opened a Culver's Restaurant in Elkhart, Ind., in 2009, which is 15 miles from the family's summer home.

"He was a total people person," said his wife. "He loved to talk to people and spend time with them. Where ever we took him he started a conversation with strangers."

His wife added: "But the focus of his life was his boys and doing things with them. They were his life."

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His son, Donnie, died in 1988.

Other survivors are three grandchildren.

Visitation will be 3 to 9 p.m. Thursday in Colonial Chapel, 15525 S. 73rd Ave., Orland Park. A funeral service will be 11 a.m. Friday in Colonial Chapel.
Orland Fire Protection District Chief Michael Schofield, left, talks with former Palos Park mayor Don Jeanes while standing in front of a fire truck donated to Moraine Valley Community College in honor of former Chicago firefighter Daniel Capuano. (Gary Middendorf, Daily Southtown)

Fire academy students at Moraine Valley Community College have a new "guardian angel."

A fire engine taken out of service by the Orland Fire Protection District has been donated to the school in memory of Chicago Firefighter Daniel Capuano, who died in December after falling down an open elevator shaft while battling a fire.

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"He's going to be their guardian angel as they train," Orland Fire Protection District Chief Michael Schofield said at a ceremony at the Palos Hills school on Wednesday.

Capuano, a 15-year veteran of the Chicago Fire Department who lived in the Mount Greenwood community, took several courses at Moraine over the years, his daughter Amanda said.

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With the donation of the engine students, "will remember what a hero he was for years to come," she told a crowd that included area firefighters and school officials.

She and her mother, Julie, Capuano's parents Mike and Jacqui, brother Patrick and his children, daughter Delilah and son Bodhi, stood by the truck as a firefighter color guard walked past them at the end of the ceremony. At one point, Capuano's father put his hand on the side of the truck above where the Orland district had put the words "In Memory of Daniel Capuano, Dec. 14, 2015."

Capuano also worked for more than 16 years as a part-time firefighter in Evergreen Park, and "a lot of our guys in Orland worked with Dan in Evergreen Park," Schofield said.

The 43-year-old Capuano was searching through heavy smoke on the second floor of a vacant warehouse in the 9200 block of South Baltimore Avenue in Chicago when he fell down an open elevator shaft. He and his wife had been married for 20 years and, in addition to their daughter, had two sons.

Schofield said the engine is "going to serve new recruits (students at Moraine's fire academy) going forward.

"They're going to see his name on this engine and they're going to remember him," he said. "They're going to know you're not guaranteed to go home every day. It's a dangerous job."

Andrew Hufnagl, coordinator of fire science and emergency medical services at Moraine, said the school and the Orland district have a "long standing working relationship," and that six current or former firefighters and officers with the district are instructors at Moraine. He told Capuano's family, "We promise you we will use his name and try to make him proud every day."

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Joseph Murphy, chairman of the college's Board of Trustees, said the donation will be a "lasting memory to an outstanding man," while Moraine's president, Sylvia Jenkins, said the engine will be a "tremendous instructional tool and much needed."

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The fire district, along with Cook County Commissioner Sean Morrison, R-Palos Park, began working on the donation after the district learned that Moraine's current fire engine was out of commission and there wasn't money to get it repaired. Morrison, at the ceremony, said the engine "could have easily been discarded as a trade-in" by the department, but that the district realized it "could still provide valuable service."

Morrison, who said his father is a retired Chicago firefighter, told Capuano's family, "Thank you for allowing us to honor your husband's remarkable dedication, and the sacrifice he made."

Orland had been using the engine since 1999, and although it had been maintained as a reserve, rather than front-line engine for several years, it had been kept in top operating condition, Schofield said. It was formally retired about nine months ago, when the district got a new piece of equipment, he said.

Noting that district residents attend Moraine, Schofield said the donation made perfect sense.

"If we can keep the taxpayers' money in the area and help Moraine Valley, it helps everybody," he said.

mnolan@tribpub.com
The Forest Ridge Elementary School District 142 Board of Education approved a resolution of censure against board member Roxana Agler Tuesday.

The conditions of that censure include: rescinding Agler's district email privileges, preventing her from attending school-sponsored events as a Board of education member and removing her from district committee work, according to school board President Gerard Curran.

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In a statement before reading the censure motion, Curran said the board's decision came after months of ongoing communication issues among board members. As a result of those issues, the board adopted policies earlier this year that outlined consequences for inappropriate conduct, he said.

"Shortly after, Mrs. Agler violated the agreements by sending inappropriate emails from her D142 email account," Curran stated. "These included unsubstantiated allegations against board members of the PTA and intimidation of the Board of Education."

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Curran said the board has acted over the past year in coordination with the Illinois Association of School Boards.

The public comment portion Tuesday's board meeting was somewhat raucous, involving heated comments directed at Agler and others in attendance. The board meetings Tuesday and April 19 have also been the subject of YouTube videos and Facebook pages.

Agler said in an interview following Tuesday's meeting that she does not see her actions as violating board policy, and that other board members  including the board president  have violated the same policies for which she is being censured. She added that she believes she is being targeted by members of the school board and PTA board that do not agree with her.

Agler added that she has sent emails to the IASB regarding those issues, but that the response she received has been insufficient and that she has yet to receive an email response from the National Association of School Boards.

Melissa Crim, District 142 PTA president who spoke out against Agler during the April 19 board meeting, said after Tuesday's meeting that she supported the board's decision to censure Agler.

David Lipowski is a freelance reporter for the Daily Southtown.
Home-sharing is disrupting life in some Chicago neighborhoods and in cities and towns across the country, and it's already affecting some residents and businesses in Southland communities.

In Chicago, the City Council this week heard testimony from residents about proposed new regulations on the industry. Supporters say renting out rooms or their entire residence for a night or more generates income that allows them to stay in their homes.

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Critics, on the other hand, complain of "Animal House"-like conditions in popular areas, with drunk revelers passed out in streets and noisy parties several nights a week.

Industry leaders like Airbnb, VRBO and HomeAway say they should be free of regulation because they merely provide a platform that allows people in the new "gig" economy to conduct a transaction.

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Others are concerned about the safety of guests if the industry is unregulated, and the potential threat to the profitability of hotels and motels. Fairness is another concern, since the hospitality industry generates tax revenue and home-sharing transactions, in most cases, do not.

"If these facilities don't provide a support tax they get a free ride in terms of police, fire and other services," said Jim Garrett, president and CEO of the Chicago Southland Convention & Visitors Bureau. "They should be effectively regulated for the safety of customers and owners."

Garrett told me he's aware of 24 home-sharing operations already doing business in the Southland, with many concentrated in the Tinley Park area. That makes sense, since Tinley Park is home to a convention center and the 28,000-seat Hollywood Casino Amphitheatre, the Chicago area's largest outdoor music venue.

Unfair competition with hotels and loss of potential tax revenue are two good reasons why towns like Tinley Park should study home-sharing regulations. A more important reason, however, might be to protect the quality of life for neighbors who have to contend with loud, unruly guests.

Home-sharing users often report positive experiences akin to staying in a bed and breakfast. Retired leisure travelers arguably help local economies by shopping and dining, and have little impact on quiet neighborhoods.

But some home-sharing customers include groups of young people celebrating a bachelor party or other festive occasions. It would be easy to dismiss this as a Chicago problem confined to popular nightspot destinations like Wrigleyville, but that would be shortsighted. I could see a large group of young adults renting a home for a night in Tinley Park to attend a local concert, getting rowdy after the show and disrupting a peaceful neighborhood.

Young people don't need much of a reason to party. Reasons might include college kids celebrating the end of a semester, someone in the group getting a job or a day of the week ending with the letter "y." Some neighbors of year-round home-sharing operations complain of beer cans strewn in streets and people vomiting and urinating on their lawns.

These disruptions could happen anywhere, from Orland Park or Hickory Hills to Blue Island or South Holland. Any town with a special park, village festival or similar attraction  in other words, anywhere is a potential destination for a home-sharing user. Chances are, someone in every town already is looking to make a buck by renting out a room or vacant residence.

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Some hosts stay in their homes while renting out a room, while others rent their entire residence while traveling for business or leisure. Other property owners seek to rent vacant homes, apartments or condominium units to generate revenue while seeking more permanent tenants or owners.

Tinley Park has had its Crime Free Rental Housing Program on the books since 2009. It's designed to help neighbors, owners and managers of rental units keep drugs and other illegal activity off their properties. The program requires landlords to register with the village, obtain a business license and attend a training seminar.

"We are aware of homes being rented, or at least we should be," said Tinley Park Trustee Brian Maher, an attorney who oversees economic development policy issues.

Orland Park has a similar program that requires inspections and registrations of rentals, even those occupied by snowbirds who might sublet while they winter in a warmer climate, said Karie Friling, director of development services.

"(Home-sharing) is not something we've really focused on," Friling said. "We don't have a lot of inventory that fits into that category."

But are Airbnb hosts legally considered landlords? Even in towns where rental housing is licensed and regulated, the practice becomes a question of enforcement. Home-sharing happens discretely and can fly under the radar. Some village officials are unaware this is already happening in their towns.

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Questions potentially not addressed by existing rental ordinances include whether home-sharing transactions should be taxed, limiting the number of days per year a residence may be rented, and restricting the number of units in a condominium or apartment complex that may be shared at a given time.

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Southland towns seem unprepared to deal with the issue, as many have not yet even considered whether existing ordinances and penalties sufficiently regulate the practice.

"I've not heard of any of our communities studying this as an issue," Ed Paesel, executive director of the South Suburban Mayors & Managers Association told me. "It's something we'll keep an eye on."

The industry is still in its early-adopters phase but is poised to boom in popularity. A Pew Research survey released Thursday reported just 11 percent of Americans have booked a stay through an online home-sharing service. The survey found that wealthier and well-educated people were more likely to use sharing-economy services.

Garrett told me he's discussed the issue with legislators and with representatives of the Illinois Hotel & Lodging Association and The Illinois Council of Convention & Visitor Bureaus. The latter organization reports that tourism in Illinois generates $2.6 billion in annual revenue and creates 300,000 jobs.

"We've got to figure out how to deal with this. They're going to be out there," he said of home-sharing hosts and users. "If this is going to be part of the hospitality economy, how do we create a win-win for everyone?"

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tslowik@tribpub.com

Twitter @tedslowik
Alan Berman, 90, of Valparaiso, is surrounded by many of his beloved books, a collection that totals nearly 3,000. (Jerry Davich / Post-Tribune)

Alan Berman's obituary is more exact than emotional. It's more to the point and less to the high heavens. Berman, who just turned 90, prefers it this way. He wrote it himself.

"Born in Brooklyn, NY, he entered college at the age of 16 and completed college in two years before he was called upon to serve in the U.S. Army from 1944 to 1946," wrote Berman, who now lives in Valparaiso.

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"Upon completion of his World War II Army service, he returned to Columbia University to enter graduate school. He was awarded a PhD in physics in 1952," Berman wrote. "While he was a graduate student he was involved with the discovery of the Laser and the first Atomic Clock."

"After graduate school, he spent the next 15 years of his career at Columbia University conducting research sponsored by the U.S. Navy that to led to the development of a major operational Navy system for tracking and locating submarines," he continued.

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Berman, who still views the world as a scientist, has lived a fascinating life. It's been a sort of Forrest Gumpian career that led him to extraordinary interactions with many federal government officials, including three U.S. presidents. Berman, however, had an intellect that was (and probably still is) off the charts, as compared to the simple-minded Gump.

"I was very lucky," Berman told me with a shrug when I visited his apartment.

His easy chair is surrounded with books, hundreds of them neatly stacked on ceiling-high shelves. Most of them are antiquarian (from 1600 to 1870s), with titles I've never heard of. Some books are as old as he is, while many are older, passed down from his father's collection.

"I have 2,885, though many of them are still in boxes," explained Berman, who has two new library books next to his easy chair, each one profiling men he once worked with.

Berman's career reads like a roadmap through U.S. governmental history. He is a former director of research at the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory who served as an an advisor to the National Security Council during the Ford Administration.

"Mr. Berman played a huge role in the shaping of this lab," said Victor Chen, spokesman for the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory.

Berman matter-of-factly showed me framed "attaboy" letters written by U.S. Presidents Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford and Jimmy Carter, each thanking him for his service. They're hanging on his home office wall like most retirees hang their grandkids' photos.

"Unquestionably, he is Valparaiso's most accomplished resident who nobody knows about," said Berman's youngest son, Jim, who lives a couple doors down from his father. "His life story is unbelievable."

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This is true, but Alan Berman just shrugs it off. In fact, he repeatedly questioned my visit to the modest apartment of an old man who occasionally walks to the library for more books.

On April 17, 2015, Alan Berman of Valparaiso displays the medal from the U.S. Navy in his name for his work at the Naval Research Laboratory, where he served as director of research. (Berman family / Handout)

"I live quite a pedestrian life these days," Berman said while watching young kids play outside at the elementary school across the street.

These days, maybe. But up until just five years ago, he was still doing consulting work for the government. He misses it. No wonder, considering his former career and professional accomplishments, dating as far back as 1967.

That's when he became director of research at the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, or NRL, the federal government's largest research and science facility, according to his former office, where his name plaque still hangs on the wall.

Berman directed the activities of a staff of more than 3,000 scientists, engineers and technicians who conducted a broad spectrum of research and development programs in support of the U.S. Navy, the Department of Defense, and many other government agencies.

That's also where he got the nickname "AB" for signing his initials to thousands of pieces of classified and routine paperwork through the years.

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Those NRL programs led to the development of the Global Positioning System (GPS); fracture-resistant steels for the hulls of deep diving nuclear submarines; low-loss fiber optic cables; space-based sensor systems; techniques for satellite communications; and electronic warfare systems for the protection of our ships and aircraft from missile attack, according to the NRL website.

This medal from the U.S. Navy is in the name of Alan Berman to honor his work at the Naval Research Laboratory, where he served as director of research. (Berman family / Handout)

"His PhD dissertation is signed by five Nobel laureates," his son told me, confirming my research on his father. "When the Army tested his intelligence during World War II, they pulled him out of his battalion and sent him to college. He completed college and his PhD in six years at Columbia University."

His father, a proud Columbia University graduate who still writes for the university's alumni magazine, again shrugs at such hyperbole.

"Like I said, I was quite lucky," he said, adjusting his suspenders.

Yes, "lucky" enough to choose a career in physics when pressured by a hard-nosed educator. Lucky enough to be awarded the Department of Defense's Distinguished Civilian Service Award in 1973, the highest award granted to a civilian by the Department of Defense. Lucky enough to be awarded the Robert Dexter Conrad Award in 1982 for his distinguished scientific leadership.

"The Navy honored him by naming the highest medal for scientific research in his name," his son told me, sharing a photo of his father with the award.

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Sure enough, the "Alan Berman Research Awards" were held April 17, 2015, to esteemed recipients in Washington while, for a photo, Berman discreetly displayed the medal with his name on it.

The gray-bearded grandfather has lived in Washington, D.C., Miami, Texas and other U.S. cities during his lengthy career. After his first retirement, he began a second career as dean of the graduate school of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences at the University of Miami in Florida.

After his wife's death in 1992, he left Miami and returned to the Washington area, where he spent the next 18 years doing studies and analyses for the National Academy of Sciences, the U.S. Navy, and other government agencies.

In 2010, at 85, he retired for a third and presumably last time, though you never know.

I asked how he is enjoying retirement after such a busy, accomplished life.

"One of the pleasures of retirement is that my calendar is always open," he replied.

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A few years ago, he moved to Crown Point to be close to his son, and then to Valparaiso.

"This town has interesting history," he said, appropriately if you consider his own history.

He still views the world with a precise exactness. Once a scientist, always a scientist. For example, Berman noticed the trees on his block were planted strategically, with purpose. So he measured the distance between them. Didn't think twice about it.

His words are similarly measured.

"At his request, no services will be held," his obit concludes.

jdavich@post-trib.com

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FAW-Volkswagen on Wednesday started construction of its north China production base in Tianjin.

With an investment of 19.5 billion yuan (3 billion U.S. dollars), the car assembly plant has a designed annual production capacity of 300,000 units.

Covering an area of 1.08 million square meters in the Tianjin Economic-Technological Development Area, the plant could create as many as 6,000 jobs.

Jochem Heizmann, CEO of Volkswagen China, said the plant will help the joint venture FAW-Volkswagen meet its target of churning out 3 million cars annually in 2020.

Heizmann said the new plant in Tianjin shows Volkswagen's confidence in China's auto market and also is a result of 25 years of cooperation between the German carmaker and its Chinese partner, FAW Group.

FAW-Volkswagen previously opened production bases in Changchun, Chengdu, Foshan and Qingdao. The new plant could help meet consumer demand better, Heizmann said.
The Chinese government on Wednesday underscored the importance of major state-owned enterprises (SOEs), pledging to strengthen their competitiveness to support economic restructuring.

SOEs administered by the central government play a pivotal role in the country's social and economic development. They should streamline their corporate structures and raise efficiency to become more competitive, according to a statement issued after a State Council executive meeting chaired by Premier Li Keqiang.

"The core business of centrally-owned SOEs is not good enough. Low efficiency and excessive human resources, especially in management teams, still plague those companies," it said.

The cabinet meeting asked the SOEs to cut redundant management by around 20 percent within three years. In two years, they should save on operational costs by at least 100 billion yuan (15.6 billion U.S. dollars).

The SOEs should use market-based approaches in hiring and delivering payrolls, the statement said.

With the economy slowing, China has been looking to its SOEs to boost productivity and promote market-based reforms. The private sector has been welcomed to own stakes in SOEs.
A bartender mixes a baijiu-based cocktail at Capital Spirits in Beijing. [China Daily]

Baijiu, the Chinese liquor distilled from grains including sorghum, wheat and rice, is the most consumed spirit in the world. Yet, the colorless drink remains virtually unknown outside China.

Several foreign entrepreneurs have been trying to popularize the spirit globally.

In the summer of 2014, four expatriatesWilliam Isler, Simon Dang, Matthias Heger and Johannes Braunopened a small bar in a historic hutong in central Beijing, and claimed it is the world's first bar dedicated to baijiu.

Named Capital Spirits, it has soon became a hotspot among the expatriates, thus challenging the notion that baijiu is failing to attract foreigners and young Chinese.

This it did by simply changing the way the traditional liquor is consumed. Instead of offering the drink by the bottle as is customary, Capital Spirits sells the fiery liquor by the glass and mixed in stylish cocktails.

The bar created such a buzz in the capital that executives from the country's main baijiu producing regions in Sichuan and Guizhou provinces travelled to Beijing to see the phenomenon with their own eyes.

"Several baijiu executives came here to ask if we could replicate what we do here on a larger scale, especially outside China," explained Isler, co-founder of Capital Spirits. "The funny thing is that the bar started as a hobby and now we see a real business opportunity here."

The quartet decided to set up a consulting company to help Chinese baijiu companies with their internationalization plans so that the clear liquor could start the conquest of foreign markets.

Their main focus is to select baijiu brands with taste profiles that are more acceptable to the Western palate and then rebrand them for the international market. The consultancy also helps producers to establish an accessible market price to lure novice drinkers in the West.

"Baijiu can be a very successful international drink. In fact, the current trend in the global spirits market is selling craft premium products with unusual flavors," added Isler. "Baijiu ticks all the boxes but you still need someone that presents the product to Westerners."

Although they refuse to disclose the names of the companies they have signed contracts with, they hint that big baijiu producers are ready to expand to new markets.

"We are in a very crucial phase of the business. We are exploring to have ownership rights to the new baijiu brands that we are creating together with the producers," noted Heger, co-founder at Capital Spirits.

Last year, total retail sales of baijiu reached 508 billion yuan ($78.7 billion), according to market research firm Mintel.

The huge size of the domestic demand has traditionally discouraged local producers to pursue other markets.

However, a nationwide austerity campaign that started in 2012 had impacted sales of the high-end liquor in the domestic market, forcing manufacturers to look at foreign markets. Additionally, the domestic market is expected to shrink in the coming years as young Chinese tend to prefer imported spirits such as whiskey.

Although growing slowly, exports of the distilled drink are still insignificant compared with national consumption.

In the January-September period of 2015, China exported baijiu worth 2.9 billion yuan, according to national statistics. It mainly exports to countries in Northeast Asia and Southeast Asia through distribution centers in Hong Kong and Singapore. Industry experts calculate that exports of the fiery drink represent only 1 percent of the total production.

Making the drink popular in the West remains a crucial strategy for baijiu producers to win the hearts of Chinese millennials back home.

"The end-goal is certainly to sell some volume of baijiu outside China," explained Isler. "The real opportunity still lies here in China. They want the drink to be cool internationally so that young consumers here will purchase it."

Matt Trusch, CEO of Byejoe, an American producer and distributor of baijiu mix drinks, is among the increasing number of foreigners involved in spreading the baijiu culture overseas.

Trusch set up his company in 2013 to take on the mission of placing the high-alcohol drink in every international bar.

"I look at a bar as a mini United Nations. Every country has its own representative. There is Mexican Tequila, Russian Vodka and French Champagne," pointed out Trusch. "Then, how come Chinese culture with 5,000 years of influence on the world stage is missing in the bars?"

Trusch, who lived in Asia for 15 years, imports a light red sorghum baijiu base from China and then re-filters it in a distillery in Houston to take away impurities and to mix it with other ingredients.

The company's bestseller is Dragon Fire, a baijiu drink containing dragon fruit, lychee and hot chilies.

Although Byejoe's initial goal was to convince Westerners to drink baijiu, Trusch realized that many young Chinese consumers were also interested in trying the mix drink.

For this reason, Byejoe started introducing its creations into Chinatowns across America. Nowadays, 50 percent of its customers are Chinese living overseas.

Although Byejoe refuses to disclose annual revenues, the company says the business is expanding quickly, registering an annual average growth of 300 percent.

Their drinks are now distributed to restaurants, bars and liquor stores in 15 states in the US, including a supply agreement with Disney World in Florida. The company is also reaching 50 states in the country, thanks to online sales.

Byejoe, which has already expanded to Hong Kong, says it has also received expressions of interest from importers in Switzerland, the United Kingdom and Spain.

Los Angeles-based CNS Imports, one of the oldest and largest baijiu suppliers in the US, has been importing top baijiu brands from China for over 35 years.

The importer prides itself in having more than 200 products in its portfolio, from the ultra premium Moutai brand to HKB, a special blended mix drink designed for Western palates.

Steaven Chen, COO at CNS Imports, explains that when his parents started the company in the 1980s, they mainly focused on selling the liquor within Chinatowns.

Chen and his sister took up the baton to focus on educating the West on the high-proof spirit, noting that US consumers are increasingly keen on the drink.

CNS anticipates positive sales growth of the liquor among both the Chinese community overseas and the mass market, with the general market carrying a much higher long-term potential.

"From our sales, we do know that baijiu is expanding in the United States," argued Chen. "The largest spirit category in the world certainly has a place in America."

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Nearly 20 percent of imported baby safety seats for cars failed to meet China's standards last year, the country's top quality watchdog said on Tuesday.

Almost 24 percent of disposable sanitary goods imported last year were also substandard, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine said.

Sample checks covering more than 1,000 imported baby safety seats found more than 200 were substandard.

The administration said the main problems with the products were a lack of Chinese labeling or user guidance manuals, and failure in impact tests, putting infants at risk in case of car accidents.

Baby seats that failed to reach sanitary, safety and environmental protection standards were destroyed or returned to their places of manufacture, the administration said.

Sun Wenkang, director of the administration's Department of Inspection Supervision, said, "Many importers are not familiar with the inspection and quarantine rules and failed to label the goods in Chinese."

Such products are usually allowed to enter China only after they are properly labeled, he said.

Under the Product Quality Law, all products sold on the Chinese mainland must include labeling in Chinese. This must specify the name of the product, the manufacturer and the manufacturer's addresses.

The administration also said similar problems were found in disposable sanitary goods, such as diapers and sanitary pads.

Last year, authorities across China inspected 16,800 disposable sanitary goods with a total value of $737 million, and 23.9 percent of them failed to meet standards, a year-on-year increase of 3.03 percentage points.

The substandard goods, valued at $229 million, included a wide range of products, such as paper diapers for babies, sanitary pads for women, face tissues and paper towels. They were imported from more than 30 countries and regions, including Japan, South Korea and the United States.
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A former senior provincial political advisor in east China's Anhui Province went on trial for accepting bribes and abuse of power on Thursday.

Han Xiancong, former vice chairman of the Anhui Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, was tried at Nanping intermediate court in east China's Fujian Province.

Prosecutors accused Han of taking advantage of his positions to seek benefits for 18 companies or individuals in land leasing, construction projects or promotions, accepting bribes worth more than 23.3 million yuan (about 3.6 million U.S. dollars) personally or through his relatives.

Han was also indicted for causing damage to state property worth 222 million yuan due to his acts of favoritism, including helping related enterprises obtain land use right at a cost lower than market price.

The prosecutors produced evidence in court, which was questioned by Han and his defense attorney. Han pleaded guilty and showed repentance in court.

More than 60 people, including Han's relatives and reporters, were in court.

The Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI) announced an investigation into Han in July, 2014.

Sentence will be announced on another date.
Chinese Premier Li Keqiang on Wednesday promised fair treatment for foreign-funded enterprises in China.

"As far as a company is registered in China, no matter it is funded by Chinese or foreigners, we will treat them as equals and provide a fair-play environment for them," Li told visiting Saudi Arabian Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Bin Abdulaziz Alsaud, chairman of the Kingdom Holding Company, a leading investment holding company based in Riyadh.

Foreign firms are welcome to invest in China, and bring with them capital, technology and advanced management expertise, the premier said, adding China is committed to becoming an attractive investment destination.

Li stressed that China's large population and growing consumption power, its emphasis on emerging service industries and its upgrading of traditional industries will create new opportunities for businesses.

"We believe foreign investment in China will be able to enjoy a stable market expectation and due returns," he said.

Alwaleed said the strategic relations between Saudi Arabia and China are solid foundation for cooperation between companies of the two countries, and that Saudi Arabian companies are willing to strengthen cooperation with their Chinese counterparts.
On April 29, Japanese Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida began his three-day visit to China, the first official visit to China by a Japanese foreign minister since former Foreign Minister Koichiro Genba's visit in November 2011. But China wasn't Kishida's only destination; on May 1, he left Beijing for Thailand, Myanmar, Laos and Vietnam. Since Kishida's visits included a range of activities, our consideration over whether or not his visit to China might change Japan's current policies in Asia should be based on careful thinking.

Kishida's visit to Myanmar also attracted lots of attention. Aung San Suu Kyi is not only a political star  she is also the de-facto leader of Myanmar. Although Suu Kyi can't be elected as the country's president due to restrictions in Myanmar's constitution, she has taken on four roles, as the minister of foreign affair, of education, of electric power and energy and of the president's office. The Japanese media paid close attention to the meeting between Kishida and Suu Kyi, because Suu Kyi's reputation as a "democratic fighter" is in line with Japanese values and Suu Kyi's family has a long relationship with the Japanese government.

As soon as the National League for Democracy (NLD), led by Aung San Suu Kyi, won the presidential election, the Japanese government began focusing on its relationship with Suu Kyi and the NLD. On November 27, the NLD delegation paid a one-week visit to Japan at the invitation of the Japanese Foreign Ministry. During the dialogue, Fumio Kishida said that the Japanese government was willing to help Myanmar with its democratization and deepen bilateral relations, inviting Suu Kyi to visit Japan. On May 3, Kishida paid an official visit to Myanmar, during which he again stressed that the Japanese government would like to help with Myanmar's democratization, and he again invited Suu Kyi to visit Japan.

On January 18, 2013, Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe held a joint press conference with Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, unveiling Japan's new foreign policy for the Southeast Asia, saying that Japan will promote its values  including democracy and human rights  which Prime Minister Abe calls "value-oriented diplomacy."

However, Abe's "value-oriented diplomacy" clearly stands against China. Abe once said that Japan hopes to work together with concerned countries to "protect the ocean as a free and open space of 'public property'." His words were widely believed to be targeted at China's actions in the South China Sea. On May 2 this year, during his visit to Thailand, Kishida emphasized that "it is important for ASEAN to demonstrate uniformity" in response to China's influence in the South China Sea.

Besides democracy, the Japanese government's final trump card is "dollar diplomacy." In March, it was reported that the Japanese government planned to provide more than 100 billion yen in development assistance (ODA) to Myanmar. During his visit to Myanmar, Kishida also promised to give Myanmar 3.7 billion yen ($34 million) to improve the livelihood of Myanmar's ethnic minorities, who have been the victims of various armed conflicts.

Actually, for Myanmar, Japan's economic advantage can't compete with China's, the second largest economy of the world. Suu Kyi is a pragmatic politician who will deal concretely with matters of diplomacy. On April 5, Suu Kyi held talks with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, one month before Kishida's visit. The Burmese government's choice regarding diplomatic issues will surely be based on what will actually benefit the country.

The author is an assistant research fellow at the Institute of Japanese Studies, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

The article was first published in Chinese and translated by Lin Liyao.

Opinion articles reflect the views of their authors only, not necessarily those of China.org.cn.
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Making overseas visitors to Britain pay for health care, building a million new homes and a string of new universities, and introducing driverless cars were among measures outlined by Queen Elizabeth II Wednesday at the state opening of the British Parliament.

At Westminster the queen delivered a speech, written by the government, outlining the program for the new session of parliament.

She said the government will use a strengthening economy to deliver security for working people, to increase life chances for the most disadvantaged and to strengthen national defenses.

She said the government will bring in legislation to improve Britain's competitiveness and make the United Kingdom a world leader in the digital economy, ensuring the country is at the forefront of technology for new forms of transport, including autonomous and electric vehicles.

The development of the Northern Powerhouse will also be supported to spread economic prosperity across the nation, with home ownership expanded by building a million new homes.

To tackle poverty and the causes of deprivation, including family instability, addiction and debt, new indicators for measuring life chances are to be introduced.

Continuing the theme of social and life chance reforms, the Queen said more people will be given the opportunity to further their education with the establishment of new universities.

Legislation will be introduced, the Queen said, to prevent radicalization, tackle extremism in all its forms, and promote community integration.

The government will invest in Britain's armed forces, honoring the military covenant and meeting the NATO commitment to spend 2 percent of national income on defense. They will also act to secure the long-term future of Britain's nuclear deterrent.

"My government will continue to play a leading role in world affairs, using its global presence to tackle climate change and address major international security, economic and humanitarian challenges," she added.

Other measures announced include proposals to recoup money from foreign nationals using the Britain's National Health Service (NHS). The speech also included an earlier trailed announcement to reform Britain's prison service, with new self-rule prisons.

The state opening ceremony dates back to the 1500s and is the only occasion when all three strands of British democracy: monarch, House of Lords and House of Commons come together.
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Kenya's anti-terrorism police officers on Wednesday arrested an Al-Shabaab terror suspect and recovered explosive materials in the country's coastal region of Lamu.

Regional police commander Francis Wanjohi said, the suspect, Mohammed Adana, was arrested while ferrying the materials allegedly used to manufacture Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs).

Wanjohi said the anti-terrorism police officers also seized the boat the suspect was using to ferry the chemicals.

"We are holding one suspect whom we believe could be part of Al-Shabaab militants who were planning attacks in the coastal town of Lamu. The seized chemicals have been handed over to ballistic experts for analysis," the police commander said.

He said the suspect, believed to have received training in neighbouring Somalia, was planning to carry out attacks on unspecified locations especially in Lamu and Malindi.

Police said the suspect could not understand Kiswahili or English, hence need for an interpreter to assist in the interrogation with possibility of arresting his accomplices.

The suspect has been detained at Malindi police station for 30 days after court allowed police to hold him to enable them to complete their investigation.

The East African nation's coastal region is the backbone of the country's thriving tourism industry, which has been hit by the fear of terror attacks and the kidnapping of foreigners.

The arrest comes after the police on April 14 issued an alert in the coastal town of Malindi following intelligence alert of impending terror attack by the Islamist militant group.
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China on Wednesday urged the United States to revoke a recent "Concurrent Resolution" reaffirming the Taiwan Relations Act and the Six Assurances as the cornerstone of U.S.-Taiwan relations.

Foreign Ministry spokesperson Hong Lei said at a routine press briefing that the United States should take effective measures to eliminate the negative effects of the Concurrent Resolution.

The U.S. House of Representatives passed the Concurrent Resolution on Monday. Hong said China is firmly opposed.

"The so-called Taiwan Relations Act and Six Assurances seriously violate the one-China policy and the principles of the three China-U.S. Joint Communiques," Hong said, accusing the United States of interfering in China's internal affairs.

He urged the United States to abide by the commitment to oppose "Taiwan independence."

In 1982, then-U.S. President Ronald Reagan issued the Six Assurances, which stipulated that the United States would not "formally recognize Chinese sovereignty over Taiwan."
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At least 22 presidential guards were killed and 30 others injured on Wednesday in a car bomb following clashes with the Islamic State (IS) group in the Libyan city of Sirte, media and medical sources told Xinhua.

"A suicide bomber attacked the forces of the presidential guards in Bowerat Al-Hasson town near Sirte, killing 18 guards and injuring 30 others." Osama Badi, a member of the media center of the presidential guards, told Xinhua.

He said four guards were killed in clashes that took place prior to the bomb attack.

A medical source of Misrata central hospital confirmed it has received 22 bodies on Wednesday, adding that the hospital is expecting to receive more bodies.

The town Bowerat Al-Hasson is located nearly 70 km west of Sirte, a city that has been controlled by the IS for more than a year.

Medical sources confirmed that the casualties of the clashes on Tuesday in the town of Abo-Gren between the guards and the IS was 45.

The UN-backed unity government has formed the presidential guard service in an effort to fight the increased dominance of the IS.
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The Nigerian army on Wednesday confirmed the rescue of one of the Chibok schoolgirls abducted in 2014 by Boko Haram militants in the northeastern state of Borno.

Army spokesman, Sani Usman, said in a statement that the girl, Amina Ali-Nkeki, was among a group of people rescued by Nigerian troops at Baale community in Borno state.

He however didn't state when the girl and other hostages were freed.

A total of 276 girls were abducted from their secondary school dormitories in Chibok town in April 2014, for which Islamist group Boko Haram claimed responsibility.

About 57 girls managed to escape later, but more than 200 remain missing.

Usman said operations inside the Sambisa Forest in Borno state on Tuesday cleared Boko Haram fighters out of their Njimia camp and hideouts in nearby areas in the forest, killing 15 militants and freeing 41 hostages, mostly women and children.

"It is gratifying to note that no casualty was recorded by our troops through the conduct of this operation," he added.

Boko Haram has killed more than 10,000 people, mostly in northeastern Nigeria, since it launched its campaign of violence in 2009.

The Nigerian army has made progress in the fight against Boko Haram in the past year, retaking most of the areas previously under Boko Haram control.
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A Syrian opposition group fired at multiple targets in various places in the country, including the capital of Damascus in the past 24 hours, breaking the ceasefire brokered by the United States and Russia, a Russian reconciliation center in Syria said Tuesday.

The Jaysh al-Islam group fired at government troops near the villages of Djobar, Arbil, Haouch al-Farah and Duma, as well as the capital district of Harasta al-Basal, said the Russian Center for Reconciliation of Opposing Sides in Syria.

Nevertheless, it added that the ceasefire has been observed in most provinces of the country.

Syria has been mired in civil war since March 2011, with government forces loyal to Syrian President Bashar al-Assad fighting many opposition factions and extremist groups, such as the Islamic State and al-Nusra Front.

A U.S.-Russia-brokered ceasefire came into force in Syria on Feb. 27. It was supported by Damascus, as well as by dozens of opposition groups.
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Chinese President Xi Jinping and his Mozambican counterpart, Filipe Jacinto Nyusi, decided to lift the relationship between the two countries to a comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership on Wednesday.

Chinese President Xi Jinping (2nd R) and his wife Peng Liyuan (1st R) pose for a group photo with Mozambican President Filipe Jacinto Nyusi (2nd L) and his wife at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China, May 18, 2016. Xi held talks with Nyusi in Beijing on Wednesday. [Photo/Xinhua]

The two presidents reached the consensus during their talks at the Great Hall of the People in downtown Beijing. Nyusi is paying a state visit to China at Xi's invitation.

During the talks, Xi hailed China and Mozambique as "good brothers sharing weal and woe, good friends supporting each other and good partners pursuing common development."

"[China] stands ready to deepen and expand friendly and reciprocal cooperation with Mozambique in various areas within the framework of the ten major plans for China-Africa cooperation to better benefit the people of the two countries," Xi said.

During the latest summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) last December in Johannesburg, South Africa, Xi announced ten major areas of China-Africa cooperation to help Africa speed up industrialization, agricultural modernization and strengthen infrastructure.

"The two sides should continue to plan and advance bilateral ties from a strategic and long-term perspective, and understand and support each other on issues involving our core interests and major concerns," Xi said, calling for closer interactions between governmental organs, ruling parties, legislatures, and armed forces of the two countries.

According to a joint statement on establishing the partnership, China will firmly back Mozambique's efforts to safeguard its national security and stability as well as resist interference from outside.

Xi said China will support Mozambique's push to improve its national defense and ability to maintain stability.

Meanwhile, Mozambique will stick to the one-China policy and support all of the Chinese government's efforts to realize peaceful development of cross-Strait relations and national reunification, said the statement.

Mozambique also supports China's efforts to resolve territorial and maritime disputes with those countries directly concerned through consultation and negotiation in line with bilateral agreements and regional consensus, according to the statement.

Xi said he also looks forward to closer cooperation with Mozambique within the framework to the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road to boost the maritime economy, fisheries and port development.

The Chinese president pledged to strengthen cooperation with Mozambique on industrial capacity to help the African country tap the potential in its rich natural and human resources for economic development.

Xi said the Chinese government will support Chinese companies invest in Mozambique's natural gas exploitation, manufacturing, agriculture and infrastructure, and expand cooperation on human resources to help Mozambique improve its national industrial system.

Expressing his gratitude for China's assistance in Mozambique's push for national independence and development, Nyusi said the Mozambican side is willing to boost cooperation with China in various sectors and welcomes more investment from China.

During the talks, Xi reiterated that China will adhere to the principles of sincerity, practical results, affinity and good faith in its foreign policy toward Africa, binding its own development with Africa's development in pursuit of common prosperity.

After their talks, the two heads of state witnessed the signing of several cooperation documents.

Prior to the talks, Xi held a ceremony to welcome the Mozambican president.
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The death toll from Sri Lanka's flash floods and landslides rose to 37 on Wednesday while over 350,000 people had been affected, the Disaster Management Center said.

Military personnel and members of rescue teams search for survivors in Kegalle Province, Sri Lanka, May 18, 2016. [Photo/Xinhua]

Two massive landslides which struck Sri Lanka's Kegalle Province on Tuesday and Wednesday owing to strong winds and heavy rains, had killed at least 16 people while hundreds remained missing.

The Disaster Management Center said that 18 people had been killed in other parts of the country due to floods and electrocution and evacuation operations were still continuing.

Rains continued in some parts of Sri Lanka even on Wednesday after it began on Saturday evening, causing the water level in many areas to rise further.

People remained trapped in certain areas due to floods and the military were conducting rescue missions.

Search operations in both the sites of the landslide devastation are also continuing in efforts to save people who might be trapped under the debris.

Landslide warnings remained in at least 9 districts across the island country and people had been warned to remain cautious.

The local Meteorology Department, in its latest weather alert said that the low pressure area was moving further away from Sri Lankabut there was a high possibility of a sudden increase of rains in the South Western Part of the country and strong wind conditions over the country and in the sea areas for the next few days.

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Delegates of political parties from both China and Europe agreed that "green development" and China's "Belt and Road" initiative could be a common ground for cooperation in the future at the 5th China-Europe High-Level Political Parties Forum, which wrapped up in Beijing on May 18, 2016.

The 5th China-Europe High-Level Political Parties Forum concludes in Beijing on May 18, 2016. [Photo by Chen Boyuan / China.org.cn]

Delegates reached a consensus that Chinese-European relations should seek new development in a new era characterized by the transformation to a green economy amid new growth potentials brought about by the Belt and Road. They also agreed that close interparty ties are catalytic to amicable intergovernmental relations.

Chen Fengxiang, vice minister of the International Department of CPC International Committee (IDCPC), the organizer of the forum, noted that this year marks the beginning year of China's 13th Five-Year Plan (2016-2020), meaning that China will seek new growth momentum, including on the international market, to achieve its objectives.

Chen said that the recovering European economy is gradually returning to a state of growth, and that means an opportunity for closer economic ties, which in turn will boost bilateral political relations.

Chen underscored the role played by interparty communications in deepening Chinese-European relations by saying that interparty ties are "an important precursor" to the Chinese-European partnership for peace, growth, reform and civilization.

"Interparty communications could increase mutual trust and decrease misunderstanding by helping to create a 'soft environment' for concrete, practical cooperation," he said.

Istvan Ujhelyi, vice chair of Hungarian Socialist Party and vice chair of the Committee on Transport and Tourism of the European Parliament, mentioned the fact that China-EU relations were celebrating a 40th anniversary last year showed that China is becoming more important to the European Union. Last year, Chinese investment in the EU hit a record high of 20 billion euros, and around 3 million jobs in the EU now depend on relations with China, Ujhelyi said.

"Europe doesn't consider China as a competitor but a strategic partner, so that Europe and China will have much to do on a bilateral level on the global stage," said Ujhelyi. He also said that the "Belt and Road" interconnectivity plan means more than just trading of products  it also means closer people-to-people ties.

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File photo taken on Jan. 31, 2011 shows an EgyptAir plane taking off from the airport of Cairo, Egypt. A plane carrying 58 passengers which took off in Paris has disappeared from Radar screen on route to Cairo, according to media report on Thursday. (Xinhua/Cai Yang)

The Egyptian military spokesman said the military had sent a joint rescue team to search for the EgyptAir flight which disappeared from radar screens early Thursday.

"As the Armed Forces are following the developments of the Egyptian missing plane of EgyptAir, the search is currently underway by searching jets. Egyptian military rescue boats have also been sent, in cooperation with Greece, to search in the place of disappearance," the statement said.

The ill-fated plane, an Airbus 320, was carrying 56 passengers, including one child and two new-born babies, three security staff and seven crew numbers, the Egyptian airline said via its Twitter account. There was no Chinese national aboard.

The plane, which was on its way from Paris to Cairo, lost contact with radar at 2:45 a.m. Cairo time (0045 GMT) Thursday at an altitude of 37,000 feet (11,280 meters) and 10 miles (16 km) inside Egyptian airspace, MENA reported, quoting an official source in the Egyptian airlines.

The airlines said the aircraft commander has accumulated 6,275 flying hours, including 2,101 hours on the same plane model, and the co-pilot has 2,766 flying hours.

The plane, which was made in 2003, left Paris at 11:09 p.m. local time (2109 GMT) on Wednesday night for a scheduled three-hour-45-minute journey.

EgyptAir said it's following the situation through an integrated operation center.

This is not the first air-safety crisis Egypt has faced recently.

In March, a domestic EgyptAir flight was hijacked and forced to land in Cyprus.
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Ten police personnel have been killed in two separate suspected insider attacks in southern Afghan region, local police officials said on Thursday.

In one attack which occurred late Wednesday night, eight policemen were shot dead by one of their comrade in a security checkpoint in Zafar Khel area, outskirts of Qalat city, capital of southern Zabul province, deputy provincial police Chief Ghulam Gilani Farahi told Xinhua.

The attacker fled the scene shortly after the shooting and took weapons on a police van, the police chief said, adding an investigation was launched into the incident.

The Taliban militant group has claimed responsibility for the incident. The Taliban told local media that the shooter was a Taliban sympathizer and the attacker has joined the insurgents after the killing of the policemen in Zabul.

In a similar incident, two police were killed in a checkpoint in Dihrawud district of neighboring Uruzgan province late Wednesday, according to district police Chief Shah Mohammad.

More than 30 police members have been killed in the insider attacks in southern Afghanistan since the beginning of this year while military officials have said that most of the insider attacks are in some manner related to the Taliban-led insurgency.
China Aid

Translated by Carolyn Song. Written in English by Brynne Lawrence.

(Dalian, LiaoningMay 9, 2016) A Christian woman recently wrote a letter that detailed persecution she experienced, including the loss of her mother and brother.

Prompted by the government-backed demolition of their home on June 4, 2008, the family of Wang Chunyan, a Christian now residing in the United States, traveled to and petitioned higher government offices in an attempt to facilitate legal recourse. On their way to Beijing, Wangs mother passed away.

Wang Chunyan mourns her mother, in

photograph, who died while petitioning

to government officials.

(Photo: China Aid) On Jan. 8, 2014, authorities criminally detained Wang after she attended a Bible study at Beijing Holy Love Fellowship Church. While she served her one-month sentence for an illegally gathering charge, her mentally disabled brother died after wandering off due to a lack of supervision.

Additionally, her sister, Wang Chunmei, was sentenced to one year in detention, during which she received injuries at the hands of the officials.

A translation of the letter can be read in full below.

China Aid exposes abuses, such as those experienced by Wang Chunyans family, in order to promote religious freedom and rule of law in China.







From a petitioner against forced demolitions to Christs soldierGod led me to the United States to fight







Wang Chunyan

[I], Wang Chunyan, a servant of God, was exiled from China to the United States while in the midst persecution because of Gods love and guidance.. In thanksgiving and in response to Gods love, I would like to exhibit [love], following God, [who is our] Father, and fight against Chinas evil power for love, truth, and the non-believers.

I am from Dalian, Liaoning, China. Because our home was destroyed, [my family] was destitute and homeless. To this day, my mother and brother, Yaxin, are lying in morgues in Beijing and Dalian, respectively. My sister, Chunmei, is still plagued by injuries and illness.

Since our home was pillaged, we started roving and asking for [the government] to return to the pursuit of justice according to the law. However, from the officials who robbed us, we not only failed to receive justice. First, my mother wrongfully lost her life on the road to petition in Beijing, followed by the three of usmy older sister, younger brother [and I]being repeatedly imprisoned and persecuted by officials in Jilin and Liaoning. Furthermore, we all experienced detention.

Even after such a painful experience, we still have today, and we are thankful for the love and mercy of our God, who has been taking care of us and protecting us, giving us faith and hope. He draws me in front of his throne to listen to his teachings and to be healed and comforted. When I was at a Bible study, I unexpectedly encountered persecution from the Beijing police. While I was detained in Beijings No. 1 Detention Center, my brother, Yaxin, wrongfully died next to the express railroad in Dalian, and the truth of his death is still unknown. At first, out of their love and care for me, my [Christian] brothers and sisters hid the truth from me. When I heard the bad news, I cried with no tears, broken-hearted and overwhelmed. My [Christian] brothers and sisters tearfully prayed for me, and the all-powerful Father God led me through the darkness [Translators Note: The literal translation of this phrase in Wangs letter is, pulled my hand through the darkness.].

I dont know how many people have experienced and are experiencing the great pain I have suffered. However, every major holiday, the large streets and small alleys in Beijing brim with the persistent silhouettes of petitioners, even if they are unscrupulously suppressed or stopped.

The officials who afflicted us were tempted by the devil and either are not limited to enslaving people or, out of fear, more openly resisting God by starting a movement to demolish crosses, arresting servants of the eternal God, and franticly seizing and injuring righteous people. They are fiddling with the law to convict righteous people, intending to eliminate the voice of justice. [They] challenge Gods people; what else can they do? However, God has predestined that, Evil will slay the wicked; the foes of the righteous will be condemned (Psalm 34:21).

I hope the corrupt officials will be healed by God and mend their ways, renounce evil, return to virtue and be exempt from the suffering of hell.

Fellow citizens who have been enslaved and struggling petitioners who have been injured by persecution, I hope you turn around and trust the one who loves you and laid down his own life for you, Jesus Christ. Follow God Almighty, renounce meaningless idols, seek the help of the only true God and receive his promised blessings. The Lord said, Vengeance is mine; I will repay (Romans 12:19). He is faithful.

Let God raise us up, dear brothers and sisters, so that we, our elders, brothers, sisters, friends, children, grandchildren and future generations, will no longer suffer the pain we have experienced. Put on the full armor of God [Editors Note: For more information about the Armor of God, see Ephesians 6:13-17] and fight for the kingdom of God, Gods righteousness, his justice and the non-believersfight against Chinas evil power!

To fear the Lord is to hate evil. The ruler of the universe, the omnipotent God, calls out to us, saying: Arise, go to the land which I have given to you; I will bestow upon you the soil which your foot shall tread upon, according to my promises [Editors Note: This is a paraphrase of Joshua 1:1-3]. All the days of your life, there will be no one who stands in front of you [to oppose you]. No matter where you go, your God will be with you.

Let us cleanse our hearts and follow God. According to his promises, God certainly will fight for us. The Lord Jesus has defeated sin. In China, righteousness must be victorious!

Wang Chunyan, a Christian

April 5, 2016

China Aid Contacts

Rachel Ritchie, English Media Director

Cell: (432) 553-1080 | Office: 1+ (888) 889-7757 | Other: (432) 689-6985

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Website: www.chinaaid.org
A German exhibitor introduces a Schimmel piano at an expo in Shanghai.LAI XINLIN/CHINA DAILY

Guangzhou Pearl River Piano Co Ltd completed the purchase of Germany's largest and most famous piano maker Schimmel on Wednesday, accelerating what officials called its strategic development at home and abroad.

The Shenzhen Stock Exchange listed company now holds 90 percent of the shares in Schimmel-Verwaltungs GmbH, valued at 23.99 million euro ($27.1 million), it said in a statement.

Li Jianning, Pearl River Piano's vice-chairman and general manager, said the purchase will ensure Schimmel can continue to be independent, and continue to manufacture some of the world's highest quality pianos.

Yang Weihua, secretary of its board of directors, added the purchase will also help raise his own products to a higher level.

After more than 130 years in business, Schimmel is also Europe's largest piano maker.

"Compared with major piano manufacturers, our brand still has to be lifted onto the world stage, although our products are already exported to more than 180 nations and regions," Yang said.

"Pearl River Piano will use Schimmel's advanced production technologies and brand to further develop its European and North American markets, while sparing no effort to expand Schimmel's domestic sales, using its domestic sales network," Yang added..

The German piano maker builds its instruments at two factories in Germany and Poland, and those operations will be unaffected by the acquisition, the statement insisted.

Schimmel sells around 2,200 pianos annually worldwide, giving it a 10 percent global share.

The statement said it has huge potential to expand its presence in the mainland.

Pearl River Piano celebrates its 60th anniversary this year, and is believed to be the world's largest manufacturer, selling 131,590 of the 135,432 pianos it produced last year.

It claims to have produced 35 percent of China's pianos and a quarter of the world's, after selling more than 2 million in its lifetime.

China produced 370,900 pianos in 2015, 70 percent of the world's total. Some 30,600 domestically built pianos were exported, while 147,500 were imported, an 11.7 percent rise on 2014.

Zhu Wenyu, chairman of Shanghai Best Friend Music Culture Co Ltd, China's largest domestic piano retailer, said the local market has grown substantially in the past three decades.

"In the late 1980s, we would celebrate if we sold one piano a month, and that number increased to around 10 by early 1990s.

"Imported pianos were almost unheard of before the late 1990s, but since 2000 they have gained popularity and over the past few years we have sold more than 100 luxury, imported Steinway pianos annually," Zhu said, adding ownership is much larger in major cities. He said approximately 3 percent of families in the country now own a piano, but around one in five families in Shanghai has one.

Zhou Wenting in Shanghai contributed to this story.

Contact the writers at liwenfang@chinadaily.com.cn and zhengcaixiong@chinadaily.com.cn
State-owned enterprises directly administered by the central government are being urged to strip off sideline operations that distract from the focus on core businesses. [Photo/IC]

State-owned enterprises directly administered by the central government are being urged to strip off sideline operations that distract from the focus on core businesses.

These enterprises, also known as central SOEs, are expected to achieve more than 100 billion yuan ($15.3 billion) in additional profits by the end of 2017 through reducing costs and improving efficiency.

The decision to deepen SOE reform as well as improve the quality and profitability of these companies was made on Wednesday at an executive meeting of the State Council that was presided over by Premier Li Keqiang.

The meeting addressed 106 central SOEs, which are those governed by the State-Owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission.

The Ministry of Finance said central SOEs had 6.14 trillion yuan in revenue from January to March for a net profit of 339 billion yuan, a decrease of 13.2 percent year-on-year.

The stock prices of 28 central SOEs that are going public surged on Wednesday, with 6 percent being the highest increase, as the Shanghai Composite Index dropped by 1.27 percent.

"Central SOEs have played an indispensable role in China's social and economic development," Li said.

Central SOEs must strengthen cost management as well as trim receivables, inventories and financial losses, in addition to cutting debts, said a statement released after the meeting.

These enterprises were urged to increase competitiveness by fortifying their core businesses and removing sideline businesses in the next two years.

The central government plans to cut 10 percent of excess capacity for central SOEs in the coal, iron and steel sectors this year and in 2017. These SOEs are also required to reduce management hierarchy by half and strip off 20 percent of their subsidiary legal entities within three years.

Zhang Chunxiao, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Governance, said all the measures were part of supply-side reform. "Central SOEs can only boost profits when they focus on core businesses with less costs in management and production processes."

Huang Qunhui, director of the Institute of Industrial Economics at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said, "The target can be realized, since most of the central SOEs can obtain high profits, if all the measures are properly implemented."

huyongqi@chinadaily.com.cn
China registered its "strong dissatisfaction" with the United States on Wednesday for imposing import duties of 522 percent on Chinese cold-rolled flat steel.

The Ministry of Commerce said it would fight for fair treatment for its steel companies through the World Trade Organization's settlement mechanism.

The US Commerce Department said on Tuesday that China's cold-rolled flat steel products were being sold in the US market below cost and with unfair subsidies.

The duties will increase by more than fivefold the import prices on Chinese made cold-rolled flat steel products, which brought in $272.3 million of sales there in 2015.

China's Ministry of Commerce said the US has adopted unfair practices during anti-dumping and anti-subsidies investigations on Chinese products, which severely harmed the rights of Chinese enterprises to formally defend themselves.

The ministry said that because the US refused to levy separate rates on Chinese State-owned enterprises, the companies were forced to give up on their response to the probe, which has resulted in high punitive taxes on steel products from China.

China urged the US to follow the WTO rules and correct its wrongdoings.

Cold-rolled steel is used in automotive body panels, appliances, shipping containers and construction.

Wei Zengmin, senior analyst with industrial information provider Mysteel.com, said since last July when Washington began its anti-dumping probe investigation into the mainland's steel products, China's monthly steel exports to the US had reduced sharply from millions of tons to dozens of tons currently.

"The US has a plan to revive its manufacturing industry, but it should be done through technology upgrading instead of trade protection like this," Wei said.

He said the ruling will not affect Chinese steelmakers in the short term since their steel exports to the US market had already fallen to less than 1 percent of total steel exports.

"For cold-rolled flat steel, particularly, the monthly export from China to the US is around 60,000 tons, which is a drop in the ocean," he said.

But experts said the Chinese government and companies should be prepared for further talks with the US on the issue, taking the issue seriously, in case it spreads to other types of products.

"We cannot underestimate the case based on the volume involved. Even though it will not affect Chinese companies in the short term, it matters about whether Chinese companies have really dumped or received unfair subsidies or not," said Zhou Mi, senior research fellow at the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation.

Any trade protection practice can trigger disputes between the two countries and lead to global trade war, he said.

China's Ministry of Finance said on Wednesday that it will maintain its tax rebate policy for steel exports as part of its efforts to help the sector tackle its longstanding overcapacity problems.
A baker shows his talent at an international bakery expo in Shanghai. The event attracted 1,500 companies and 80,000 professionals.XIAO JIE/CHINA DAILY

Fonterra, New Zealand's dairy cooperative and a leading dairy food services player in China, has launched its new brand, Anchor Food Professionals, in Shanghai, in a move designed to take advantage of a fast-expanding dairy market in the Chinese mainland, estimated to have an annual compound growth rate of more than 20 percent.

Market researchers looking at the sector said that new lifestyle concepts are being adopted by Chinese consumers, such as "afternoon tea", "coffee break", and "office pantry".

And analysts said these have driven the growth of consumption of dairy food and beverages, transforming food consumption habits.

They added that helping to sustain the rise in demand are creative new food and beverages which are now finding favor with Chinese consumers.

The managing director of Fonterra's China operation, Christina Zhu, said Anchor Food Professionals would provide western restaurants, bakeries and casual dining restaurants in China with different products ranging from cream and cheese to butter, and the company would also help businesses with their product presentation, pricing, and promotions.

Analysts say that a wide variety of western food and beverages have been penetrating the Chinese market and that consumers' demand for bakery products, such as cakes, bread, dairy drink and desserts such as icecream, is growing fast, which in turn is attracting more players to compete in the developing market.

According to data compiled in April by Dianping Holdings, China's biggest online food service rating website and a key information provider, the size of the food services market in China that uses dairy goods has grown from 71.2 billion yuan ($10.92 billion) in 2012 to 187.2 billion yuan in 2016, and is expected to further grow to 550.8 billion yuan in 2020.

The number of bakery, beverage and deli shops using dairy goods has also surged. In 2015 alone, China had 40,000 new bakeries and beverage stores serving dairy food and drinks, while in 2012 the number was fewer than 5,000.

"The market is growing fast and consumer appetites are also changing quickly. Just two years ago the most popular bakery items were puffs and egg tarts, now the most popular items have become durian cakes, cream cakes, and cheese cakes," said Sun Hongxia, an analyst and manager in the strategic branding department of dianping.com.

A research note from China Galaxy Securities Co Ltd said young consumers are particularly frequent visitors to bakeries. A survey which polled more than 2,000 respondents across China showed 43 percent of consumers, aged between 20 and 30, said they visit bakeries two to six times every week.

The average consumer spend on a single bakery item has also been increasing. "I can recall five years ago when I spent 5 yuan on a tart, I considered it a little treat for my hard work at the end of a day. But now as my income has risen, I love to buy 16-yuan croissants for breakfast, or buy an assorted bag of bread for the weekend," said Yu Zhihua, a 27-year-old Shanghai consumer, shopping at a bakery in Lujiazui.

Yu said her average spend in bakeries has increased from around 30 yuan per week five years ago, to 200 yuan now.

Food sector experts say they have also seen growing consumer interest in homemade bakeries, another driver of the general growth in dairy goods consumption in the country.

wuyiyao@chinadaily.com.cn
Workers at the production line of the famed baijiu Moutai at Moutai town in Guizhou province.JIANG DONG/CHINA DAILY

Now that the business of baijiu, the Chinese intoxicating drink, is looking to expand beyond Asia, industry experts note there are still some notable obstacles on its way to success.

1. Branding. Because the white spirit is a traditional drink strongly embedded in China's history, baijiu producers have only opted for conservative designs that are attractive to local consumers.

Industry experts note that most foreigners find it extremely difficult to pronounce and remember the names of China's main brands, requiring producers to come up with more international names if they want to crack foreign markets.

Additionally, baijiu bottles are in desperate need of more cosmopolitan and interesting shapes to appeal to international audiences.

"If you look at the traditional baijiu packaging, they all seem to be competing to be the one that looks more traditional and more Chinese," said Matt Trusch, CEO of Byejoe, a US producer and distributor of baijiu mix drinks. "They really never thought of coming up with something really exciting."

2. Drinking culture. Baijiu is the favorite drink on the Chinese table during special occasions such as holidays and weddings. The white liquor is also ubiquitous during business meals in China.

However, Western consumers do not have any cultural attachment to the liquor and tend to clash with the traditional baijiu drinking ritual.

In China, consumers of the liquor are encouraged to drink glass after glass, yet this custom can be considered excluding to those who prefer to slowly enjoy their spirits.

"In China, you usually need to finish your glass when toasting with baijiu," explained Matthias Heger, co-founder of Capital Spirits. "However, this is unacceptable for someone in the West who has been taught to sip the spirit to appreciate its flavor."

Women have also often felt excluded in the practices of drinking the liquor because they prefer to consume spirits with lower alcoholic content and sweeter flavors.

"We are trying to modernize the drinking ritual," said Trusch of Byejoe. "Because our drinks taste like cocktails, it attracts women to drink it, engaging them in the baijiu drinking ritual."

Capital Spirits believes that most producers of the white spirit have failed to understand that there is a need to first educate consumers in the West about the drink and the way it is consumed.

"It is not about introducing a new brand, you actually need to introduce a whole new category to the consumer," noted Heger of Capital Spirits. "Putting it in a new bottle is only a small part of the process."

3. Palates. Despite the increasing interest in exporting the drink, the white liquor is not a love at first shot for most foreigners.

China's largest baijiu producers have been generally reluctant to introduce new flavors or to enter the ready-to-drink market.

"Many brand owners of baijiu have spent years building up and maintaining their brand heritage and premium credentials," wrote Jonny Forsyth, global drinks analyst at Mintel Research. "Such credentials usually involve drinking baijiu 'neat', rather than mixing it, something that would dissipate the nuanced flavors of luxury baijiu expressions."

Chinese like very strong smells in baijiu and that is not necessarily something appealing for foreigners.

"The main challenge for adoption outside of China is the unique flavor profile of baijiu," added Steaven Chen, principal at CNS Imports. "Imagine growing up on American cheese and switching right to Epoisses (a French cheese known for its pungency)."

Infusing flavors and using drink mixes are expected to help foreign consumers to assimilate the drink faster.

"The reason why we serve baijiu cocktails at the bar is because so many foreigners are scared of the raw and pure baijiu and they don't want to try it," explained William Isler, co-founder of Capital Spirits. "The cocktails help us to break the mental block."
Shaanxi province, at the start of the ancient Silk Road in northwestern China, has been attracting billions of dollars worth of new investment, much of which is from South Korea, which top officials say is largely down to the country's pivotal role in the Belt and Road Initiative.

According to Zhang Xiaoning, deputy secretary-general of Shaanxi provincial government, during the recent 5-day Silk Road International Exposition held in provincial capital Xi'an, the authorities signed contracts worth $11.7 billion with foreign partners, and 681 billion yuan ($104 billion) with domestic investors.

Despite a slowing domestic economy and weak global demand, Zhang said the scale and scope of those deals is significant.

"They involve sectors including equipment manufacturing, trading services, energy-saving, tourism, new energy, high and new technology and medical treatment," he said.

"But it's also worth mentioning that China and South Korea signed contracts worth a total 32 billion yuan, which is much higher than previous years."

Attending the Xi'an expo, Woo Jeong-hwan, director of South Korea's Trade-Investment Promotion Agency in China, said 70 percent of all cooperative projects between the province and South Korea now involve electronics-related activity.

"As the Belt and Road Initiative deepens, the related service industries will see growth," he said. "It's my third visit to Xi'an and I love the city.

"The rich technology and talent resources of the local electronic sector are the major reasons for South Korean companies to come and invest in Xi'an."

South Korea is now Shaanxi's third-largest trade partner and volumes have been growing steadily since the electronics giant Samsung Corp invested $7 billion in a semiconductor chips factory in Xi'an in 2012.

Boosted by that spend, and the free-trade agreement signed in June last year between the two nations, Woo said he is confident the contribution of that accord to both the Shaanxi and South Korean economies will continue to grow.

By late last year, South Korea had invested $5.6 billion in 244 projects in Shaanxi, accounting for around 19 percent of the province's total foreign investment.

Zhou Weiqian, deputy chief of Xi'an Customs, said the China-South Korea FTA had helped Chinese people enjoy Korean products such as cosmetics, electronic appliances and foods more conveniently.

"The government has cut approval processes and simplified the customs clearance procedures between South Korea and China," he said.

dujuan@chinadaily.com.cn
People visit the stand of Sogou during a fair in Shanghai, 28 August 2014.[Photo/IC]

Sogou teamed up with Microsoft on Thursday, launching an English language search service in a bid to gain more market share in China's online search market.

Sogou, a relatively small online search engine operator in China, said in a statement that it will leverage the global search technology of Microsoft's bing and provide English-language web information and academic data to better serve Chinese's increasing demand for global information.

The newly launched service is able to help Chinese users get access to trillions of pieces of English-language information. To better tailor to the demand of Chinese, the service is able to automatically translate Chinese language search requests and get users English-language research results.

The announcement came at a time that Baidu, which accounts more for 70 percent of China's online search market, is being questioned on its authority due to its paid listing system.

A college student died in April after seeking information on a controversial medical treatment, which was posted among the top results on Baidu.
Regulators have declared that they will normalize private banks, as there is a new wave of banks applying for such licenses.

Chongqing Financial Affairs Office made an announcement on Wednesday that China Banking Regulatory Commission approved the proposed private Fu Min Bank, a name denoting enriching people. It will be the first private bank in central and western China.

The bank would be co-founded by several Chongqing-based private companies, such as Zongshen Industrial Group Co, China's largest motor manufacturer, and Hanhua Financial Holding Co, which claims to be the first domestic inclusive financial investment group entering the international capital market.

Fu Min Bank is positioned as an inclusive financial bank to service small and medium-sized corporations. The business mode is to help small companies and start-ups in Chongqing, and get them connected.

The application process had lasted for two years, an officer revealed, and the bank is projected to be incorporated with registered assets of 3 billion yuan ($458.7 million), just like the other five private banks established years ago. The bank chairman and president are yet to be confirmed.

The biggest shareholder-to-be is Hanhua Financial Holding Co Ltd, which listed in Hong Kong and achieved a total of 14 billion yuan ($2.13 billion) in assets by the end of 2015.

The banking industry has been, unavoidably, exposed to several problems, such as shrinking interest margins and bad assets. Besides, private banks' survival is also challenged by the traditional commercial banks.
Liang Tiemin (right), general manager of TCL Multimedia's strategic customer business center, and Mohyielden Elaraby, chief marketing officer of ELARABY Group, signed an Memorandum of Understanding in Shenzhen on Thursday about a strategic partnership between the two, including establishing a joint TV production base in Egypt to supply African and Middle East markets. Provided to China Daily

TCL Multimedia Technology Holdings Ltd, the Chinese TV maker with the third largest global shipment volume of LCD TV, announced on Thursday its plan of setting up a joint LCD TV factory in Egypt that is expected to have the largest capacity among the Chinese-invested joint LCD TV manufacturing bases in North Africa.

The joint factory will complete the first phase investment of $2.4 million and go into operation in 2017, and the annual output will amount to 2 million sets over the coming five years, TCL told China Daily.

TCL, the largest Chinese TV exporter to Egypt, and ELARABY, the largest home appliances enterprise in Egypt, signed a memorandum in Shenzhen on Thursday about the "win-win" cooperation.

Yasser El-Kady, Minister of Communications and Information Technology in Egypt, gives a speech at the signing ceremony about the "win-win" joint venture between TCL Multimedia and ELARABY. He said that Egypt's trade agreements with different countries in Middle East and Africa will facilitate TCL's entry into these markets. Provided to China Daily

"The Egypt-based joint LCD TV factory will supply the African and Middle East markets and get stable orders for TCL with the help of ELARABY's well-developed sales network," said Liang Tiemin, general manager of TCL Multimedia's strategic customer business center.

"We have established long-standing partnership with TCL's TV business arm. WE are excited to deepen our relationship further through this collaboration and are confident that it will expand our sales network and strengthen our market presence with an increased share," said MohyieldenElaraby, chief sales officer of ELARABY.

TCL will contribute 30 percent of the first phase investment on the joint factory, and ELARABY will contribute 70 percent.

While the markets for LCD TV in China, the United States and Europe have become saturated, TCL is optimistic about the prospect of the markets in Arab states, Africa and the Mediterranean countries, estimating the demand to exceed 20 million sets per year in total.

Also, the Egyptian government gives tax rebates to those exports that have more than 40 percent of the production done in Egypt.

As one of the first Chinese companies going global, TCL Corporation, TCL Multimedia's parent company, established its first overseas TV manufacturing base in Vietnam in 1999 and has raised the proportion of its overseas revenue to nearly half of the total annual revenue.

TCL Multimedia has established a factory in Poland to serve the European market and a factory in Mexico to serve the North American and Central American markets.

The joint venture in Egypt marks the start of TCL's new round of overseas expansion, which will step up efforts to develop businesses in emerging markets, given the opportunities brought by China's Belt and Road Initiative, TCL said in a press release.
Recently, 4,600 acres of sphagnum moss planted in Duyun Maojian county were sold to Chinese Taiwan and Japan, with annual sales amounting to 15 million yuan.

"In recent years, the price of sphagnum moss has been soaring from 10 to 20 yuan per kg. Motivated by economic factors, local villagers have expanded the cultivated area to 4,600 acres since 2000. If it brings in 8,000 yuan per acre, this moss would enable us to increase per capita income of over 1,800 yuan. Now planting moss has become another pillar industry," said local villager Xu Shaolong with gladness.

It may seem strange that sphagnum moss in Duyun can dominate the foreign market. One important fact is that the local moss's quality benefits from the high-altitude environment, rich water resources and wet soils.

Ou Guanfen, a successful youth, reportedly sold Guizhou sphagnum moss as far abroad as Europe, America and Japan. He stressed again that Guizhou's moss is of a higher quality than other areas after his field study.

Besides, some voices in support of the moss speak loudly for Guizhou sphagnum moss on the international market.

Early in 2014, Zhu Guojin, general manager of Guizhou Gaoyuan Farm Products and Resources Development Co Ltd, Guizhou's main moss producer, pointed out that Guizhou's production of sphagnum moss accounts for 80 percent across the country. Meanwhile, moss is widely used in many fields, such as as a cultivation medium for flowers and medical study, which stimulates global consumption.

However, constricted by the limited area it is planted in, Guizhou sphagnum moss still has a long way to "boom".
Premier Li Keqiang joins participants at the first World Conference on Tourism for Development, which opened on Thursday at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. FENG YONGBIN / CHINA DAILY

The Chinese government aims to help 12 million people out of poverty by boosting tourism in the next five years, Premier Li Keqiang announced on Thursday.

Li made the remark at the opening ceremony of the first World Conference on Tourism for Development, held at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing.

The conference, proposed by the Chinese government and jointly hosted with the United Nations World Tourism Organization, drew more than 600 representatives from 107 countries.

Most of China's poverty-stricken regions are in remote and mountainous areas, and such places have natural advantages for developing the tourism industry, Li said. He added that tourism is an important means for poverty reduction.

Tourism plays an important role in China's supply-side economic reform and the upgrade of China's industrial structure, and the government will develop tourism and protect the environment at the same time, he said.

The premier called on all countries to ease visa policies, simplify entry procedures and protect travelers' interests to boost tourism worldwide. China will carry out 50 tourism projects with international cooperation in the next five years to help the global economy recover, he said.

China is the largest tourism source market in the world, according to the China National Tourism Administration.

About 120 million Chinese traveled overseas last year and spent a total of 684 billion yuan ($104.5 billion), it said.

UNWTO Secretary-General Taleb Rifai, who attended the ceremony, said, "China is a leader in tourism and a nation that knows exactly what tourism is able to do for economic and social development."
Guangzhou Automobile Group's logo is pictured at its booth during the Auto China 2016 auto show in Beijing, China, April 26, 2016.[Photo/Agencies]

Guangzhou Automobile Group Co (GAC), one of the major Chinese car makers, denied on Thursday that it planned to buy a stake in Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (FCA).

"We currently have no plans for this ... GAC has never had talks with FCA in this regard," said a GAC spokeswoman, who declined to be named.

Italian newspaper Il Giornale citing unnamed sources, reported the GAC, based in Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong province in southern China, was considering making an offer for a majority stake in the Italian-American carmaker.

"We don't know how the report was produced," the GAC spokeswoman said. FCA officials could not be reached for comment.

Both companies have developed a joint venture that enables FCA to manufacture cars in China, under the brands Fiat and Jeep.

In the first four months of 2016, the joint venture sold nearly 39,000 vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 211 percent, according to the GAC website.
Apple CEO Tim Cook takes a taxi hailed via Didi with Jean Liu Qing, president of Didi, to an Apple store in Wangfujing in downtown Beijing on May 16, 2016. Cook's visit follows Apple's investment of $1 billion in the Chinese ride-hailing service. [Provided to chinadaily.com.cn]

Apple's $1 billion investment in China's ride-hailing platform Didi Chuxing is a "safe bet", as the latter will likely remain the country's dominant player, said an expert of Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development's (OECD) think tank.

By leveraging taxis and providing services ranging from peer-to-peer car pool to bus commute, Didi is offering a spectrum of mobility choices that take time to build, said Philippe Crist, economist of the International Transport Forum (ITF), an intergovernmental organization for transport policies.

"The prospect for ride-hailing sector is bright," said Crist, on the sideline of the ITF's annual summit in Leipzig, Germany, on Wednesday, adding that Apple's $1 billion investment is perceived as part of the layout for its own mobility technology or service businesses in the future.

The technology company broke the news on the cusp of CEO Tim Cook's latest visit to China. According to Didi, the platform handles over 11 million rides per day and serves 300 million users.

The move also comes as rival players announced alliance with auto giant such as Lyft with GM. Uber and Tesla were also reported earlier to consider potential partnership.

"As the technology part is not difficult to replicate, market success for ride-hailing apps comes from rapid scale and taking oxygen from the competitors," said Crist in response to the ongoing price war.

Special regulation needed

The lack of information on drivers warrants special regulatory treatment for ride-hailing, but innovation should also be protected, said the ITF urban mobility expert.

New technology and better data have enabled targeted regulation delivery, noted the think tank in its latest report on the subject. "Automated fare data collection for tax purposes as well as on-board monitoring of vehicle condition and driver behaviors allow better oversight," he said.

Regulators should keep the regulatory framework simple and uniform, while lightening market entry control and fares guideline for taxies, according to the report.

"One of the key concerns for Chinese regulators is how they at a minimum don't make the city a worse place to live, and at maximum make it actually better," said Crist, the report's leading researcher.

With accessible public transportation and ride-sharing services, families may have less need to own a car, he added.

The ITF at the OECD has 57 member countries including China and organizes the annual summit of transport ministers.

This year's summit, under the theme green and inclusive transport, has attracted more than 1,000 policymakers as well as industry professionals from 71 countries.
LocalMotors' 3D printed car that equipped with NXP's brand new "BlueBox" autonomous vehicle computing system is displayed on May 17, 2016 at the NXPFTF Americas 2016 held in Austin, the United States. [Photo by Liu Zheng/chinadaily.com.cn]

Autonomous driving has caught the imagination of China as tech companies, EV makers and traditional automakers rush to invest in the market.

During the ongoing technology forum NXPFTF Americas 2016, which started on Monday, the organizer, Dutch-based NXP Semiconductors has been demonstrating a brand new autonomous vehicle platform powered by its central computing engine, BlueBox.

In the open autonomous vehicles systems, multiple streams of sensor data are routed to the BlueBox engine, where they are fused to create a complete 360 degree world model around the vehicle, and by introducing BlueBox, the company has rolled out a complete portfolio for self-driving robots.

According to the company, this functionality greatly improves car safety by both managing and preventing emergency situations.

Unlike closed systems focused only on vision or other single-sensor data streams, BlueBox is an open-platform, Linux-based solution programmable in linear C language that automotive manufacturers can easily customize to their needs for optimal product differentiation.

LocalMotors' 3D printed car that equipped with NXP's brand new "BlueBox" autonomous vehicle computing system is displayed on May 17, 2016 at the NXPFTF Americas 2016 held in Austin, the United States. [Photo by Liu Zheng/chinadaily.com.cn]

"BlueBox and its connected secure smart solutions also incorporate the embedded intelligence and machine learning required for complete situational assessments, supporting advanced classification tasks, object detection, localization, mapping and vehicle driving decisions," said the company.

"We are optimistic about the opportunities for automobile growth in China as the expansion of the middle class in the country has created the need for transportation and vehicles," Rick Clemmer, president and CEO of NXP told China Daily during the event. "The key is going to be how we can facilitate handling the increased number of cars with the same infrastructure that is associated with it."

According to Clemmer, NXP aims to demonstrate some of the smart city technologies to China to see how they can be deployed to relieve traffic congestion given the increasing number of cars.

Currently the product has been tested and is already available to customers at four of the world's top five automobile makers.

NXP has closed a $11.8 billion deal to purchase Austin-based automotive microprocessors Freescale, and the combination has helped NXP displace Japan's Renesas as the world's largest vehicle chipmaker.

The company is also a world leader in advanced driver assistance system (ADAS) processors, having shipped more than 30 million ADAS processors worldwide to date. Eight of the worlds top 10 largest carmakers use ADAS processors from NXP.

According to market watcher Semicast Research, NXP has reached 14 percent of the global market share in the automobile semiconductor sector in 2015, up one percent year-on-year, ranking first around the world and also in specific markets including China, North America and Europe.

A survey by Boston Consulting Group in April last year also showed that China will soon corner more than 25 percent of the driverless car market, which is expected to hit 12 million units globally by 2035.

Roland Berger, a global strategy consultancy, recently said that Chinese car owners are much more open to unmanned cars than Europeans and people in the US.

As many as 96 percent of Chinese drivers stating that they would consider an autonomous vehicle for almost all everyday driving, whereas in the US and Germany, the figure was 58 percent.

According to Waidy Chan, General Manager of Automobile Business Unit of NXP's Great China Region, various driving tests are being planned or conducted to verify the reliability of fully autonomous cars in the country in recent years.

"We do see high potential in China for the autonomous vehicle market," said Chan. "We will focus on leading opportunities and proactively drive the ADAS solution and bring our experience and know-how into the China market in order to help local customers and partners on the development of ADAS solution focusing on Radar and vehicle to vehicle and vehicle to infrastructure (V2X) technologies, security elements, processing and analog capability."

In late November last year, NXP took part in the Shanghai smart connected car pilot program to jointly launch the world's first energy-positive solar-powered family car named Stella Lux.

The car also comes with various V2X secure connected technologies and micro-controllers supplied by the semiconductor maker.

Chinese domestic technology companies and auto enterprises have also shown their interest in developing autonomous vehicles and some of them have already made outstanding progress.

In April, Chinese internet company LeEco Holdings Ltd launched its concept car LeSEE, jointly built with US auto manufacturer Faraday Future. Its driverless technology was showcased during the launch.

Baidu Inc last week unveiled a five-year plan, aiming at letting driverless cars range freely around one of China's Eastern cities, Wuhu.

Wang Jing, head of the company's driverless vehicle arm, told media that Wuhu wants to be the first city in the world to embrace autonomous driving.

The company is currently unavailable for comment on whether it will work closely with NXP on implementing the new connected-car solution in their driverless vehicles.
Visitors look at home appliances on display at the stand of Chinese online retailer JD.com during the Appliance & Electronics World Expo 2016 (AWE 2016) in Shanghai, 9 March 2016.[Photo/IC]

Chinese e-commerce giant JD.com Inc announced the launching of its June 18 anniversary shopping spree of 2016, which is called "quality carnival" for the first time, on Wednesday in Beijing.

The five major product categories include 3C products, home appliances, consumer goods, clothing and home furnishing, and fresh food, which are going to launch their special promotions from June 1 to 20.

With a slogan of "buy good quality at low prices" JD.com's annual event organizes a quality alliance with 34 international brands and more than 400 quality brands including Huawei Technologies Co Ltd, Zhuhai Gree Electric Appliances Inc, and Mengniu Dairy Co Ltd.

According to a 2016 McKinsey China consumer report, Chinese consumers today increasingly demand premium products and are becoming loyal to fewer brands. They are open to new brands and willing to switch to a brand outside their "short list", which means sales promotions are becoming less effective at encouraging consumers to consider them.

The event's emphasis on offering quality products rather than just low prices reveals that JD.com's strategy is consistent with the accelerating trend of upgrading consumption in China.

Promising quality from the very founding of the company, JD.com has gained a reputation in offering consumers authentic products, said Xiong Qingyun, vice-president of JD.com Inc and head of JD.com's marketing center.

Shen Haoyu, CEO of JD Mall, said after 13 years of high-speed development, relying on a technologically-driven force, efficient supply chain management, high-quality products, and good user experience, JD.com is expected to lead China into a new era of retail.

In addition, during this event, JD.com will launch a "smart store" based on its big data that can realize personalized user recommendations, which means it can offer customers precise shopping guide services suiting their consumption habits and preferences.

Online shopping sprees are getting more and more popular in China, with JD's in June and Taobao's in November as the most influential ones.

Jack Ma astonished the world again with the jaw-dropping 24-hour sales record of 91.22 billion yuan at the 2015 Tmall Global Shopping Festival on Nov 11, 2015.

Zhu Lingqing contributed to this story.
Angelababy poses for pictures at the press conference of the wildlife protection launching ceremony initiated by WildAid on May 17, 2016. [Photo/Agencies]

Chinese actress Yang Ying, better known by her stage name Angelababy, has become the youngest ambassador for WildAid, an environmental organization that focuses on reducing the demand for wildlife products.

While lending a hand to the official launch of the "Protecting Pangolins" campaign in China, Angelababy explains why she thinks this is a worthy cause.

"Many years ago, people had no idea consuming tusk products and shark fins would actually kill elephants and sharks. With the awareness campaigns over the years, people gained more knowledge and gradually stopped eating and buying those things. At least the people around me mostly know right from wrong now. So I think raising awareness is hugely important."

Angelababy also admits that prior to her involvement in this campaign, she did not know too much about pangolins, also known as scaly ant-eaters. Four species of the mammal live in Asia, with two in Africa.

"Like you said, pangolins are both familiar and strange to us. I never saw a pangolin with my own eyes, I just knew the name. With this campaign, I got to learn some basic facts about the animal. For example, their scales are not magic medicine that can cure all kinds of diseases. Also, their meat contains parasites, and eating it can actually harm our health."

Angelababy says it is a great honor to take on the role as the ambassador and give voice to an animal that needs more protection.

She calls on all her fans to stop consuming pangolin-related products and help spread the word.

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BEIJING -- President Xi Jinping said at a conference of the Family Planning Association on Wednesday that China must adhere to the basic state policy of family planning for the long term.

"The population issue has always been an overall, long-term, strategic issue facing our country," said Xi in a written instruction to the conference in Beijing.

"For quite a long time in the future, China's basic national condition of a large population will not fundamentally change. The population pressure on economic and social development will not fundamentally change. The tensions between population and resources and environment will not fundamentally change," said Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee.

Xi spoke highly of the efforts of the family planning association over the years, adding that it should earnestly perform its duties, guide the people to correctly understand the adjustment to the family planning policy, and provide relevant services.

Since January 1, China has allowed all married couples to have two children. This follows an earlier easing of the policy in 2013 that allowed couples to have a second child if either parent was an only child.

The latest change ended the "one child" policy, which was implemented in the late 1970s.

Premier Li Keqiang in an instruction to the meeting said China is at a critical juncture for converting its large population into rich human resources.

He added that unleashing the full potential of human resources is crucial for the country to maintain a medium-to-high economic growth rate over the long term and develop the economy to a medium-to-high level.

The policy switch allowing each household to have a second child has raised new requirements for family planning work, Li noted, encouraging the association to continue to press ahead with their services.

At Wednesday's meeting, 1,576 organizations and 1,518 individuals working in the family planning sector were awarded for their excellent performance.

The association, with nearly one million grassroots organizations, provides various family planning-related services, including public education and counseling on reproductive health, services for ethnic minority people and the migrant population, and economic assistance to poor families such as micro-financing.

The association also offers help to families that have lost their only child. Since 2012, the association has invested nearly 200 million yuan (30.6 million U.S. dollars) in reaching out to these families, benefiting over 110,000 people, according to statistics from the association.
Nation's top legislator says SAR's future is bright, bonds with mainland are strong

Zhang Dejiang (left), China's top legislator, and Hong Kong Chief Executive Leung Chun-ying visit an innovation booth at Hong Kong Science Park as part of an event surrounding the Belt and Road Summit on Wednesday. ISAAC LAWRENCE / AFP

China's top legislator, Zhang Dejiang, reiterated on Wednesday the central government's firm position on implementing the "One Country, Two Systems" principle in Hong Kong. He also said he hoped the city's people will remain confident in a bright future for both Hong Kong and the country.

Zhang, chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, made the remark at an official banquet on Wednesday evening attended by hundreds of officials, business leaders and representatives from a wide spectrum of the Hong Kong community.

The "One Country, Two Systems" principle has successfully maintained people's way of life and the city's status as an international financial center and a free economy, Zhang said on the second day of his three-day inspection tour of Hong Kong. He said Hong Kong people should treasure such a constitutional arrangement.

Zhang reaffirmed that the central government will not change the principle, because it is a basic State policy and a strategic choice, and has been effective in strengthening the bond between people from Hong Kong and the mainland.

Any speculation about changing the "One Country, Two Systems" principle in Hong Kong is groundless, he said.

Zhang called on Hong Kong people to remember the original intention of the "One Country, Two Systems" principle, which he said guarantees "Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong" and "a high degree of autonomy".

Noting that a small group of people had advocated for the separation of Hong Kong from the nation under the name of "localism", Zhang said the rule of law is the foundation of Hong Kong society and the bottom line of freedom.

"If the foundation is shaken, and the bottom line is compromised, how can we maintain Hong Kong's prosperity and stability?" he said.
Zhang Haidi (left), chairwoman of the China Disabled Persons' Federation, and Zhu Ling, the publisher and editor-in-chief of China Daily, launch the federations English-language website. ZOU HONG / CHINA DAILY

An English-language website was launched on Wednesday by the China Disabled Persons' Federation, with assistance from China Daily.

The website will enhance international communication and act as a window to the world for China's 85 million disabled people, said Zhang Haidi, the federation's chairwoman, during the launch ceremony.

Zhu Ling, the publisher and editor-in-chief of China Daily, said the China Daily media group will use its expertise in communication and brand influence to build the website into one that provides the latest news and updates on the federation, as well as information about the services it provides.

"The website will allow foreign readers to learn more about disabled people in China and will promote international communication and cooperation in the sector," he added.

The site will include sections devoted to resources, initiatives and a media center.

The welfare of disabled people is a priority for China's leadership, according to the current Five-Year Plan (2016-20), which has set targets to promote their well-being.

By the end of last year, the country had 7,111 specialized facilities for the disabled. Services were provided to about 7.5 million people last year, the federation said.

Peng Liyuan, China's first lady, has made several visits to disabled children, the latest on May 15.

The federation plans to improve access for the disabled this year, in part through the promotion of barrier-free environments.

China Daily's media system, consisting of a flagship newspaper on the Chinese mainland, eight overseas editions and various digital and mobile platforms, reaches a global audience of more than 44 million.

The China Daily website has helped set up and maintain English-language websites, overseas social media accounts and mobile apps for more than 200 government entities and enterprises, including the National Health and Family Planning Commission and the Ministry of Culture.

luowangshu@chinadaily.com.cn
People visit Nanluoguxiang, a popular alley full of traditional Chinese elements in Beijing. [Photo by Wang Zhuangfei]

More cultural spaces will be encouraged in Beijing's highly commercialized hutong, including the popular Nanluoguxiang, according to the Dongheng district government.

The district government announced a three-year plan on Tuesday to better develop the rich historic resources in the district, bringing in more cultural establishments and activities and setting a higher entrance standard for commercial entities.

The move came after the government's ban on large tour groups in Nanluoguxiang last month to reduce the impact on residents and the potential risk to historic buildings in the 740-year-old alley, which is lined with shops, restaurants and bars.

Despite the regulation, more than 160,000 visitors on the May Day holiday weekend flocked to the 787-meter alley, which has eight narrower and symmetrical alleys on either side.

Under the plan, more than 60 percent of the establishments should be culturally-themed by the end of 2018.

While the alley will be the focal point, similar policies will apply to many other ancient hutong, including those near Yonghegong Lama Temple, to upgrade tourism in the district.

Meanwhile, the document bans the expansion of the existing wholesale market in the district and the building of retail spaces larger than 10,000 square meters. By the end of 2017, half of the small-commodity markets in the district will be removed.

Instead, the government will invest 25 million yuan ($3.8 million) and build at least eight comprehensive service complexes in three years, which will include grocery stores, barber shops and household management services.

Contact the writer at tangyue@chinadaily.com.cn
A suosuo tree can stablize 10 square meters of sand in the desert, May 16, 2016. [Photo by Ma Chi/chinadaily.com.cn]

Walking into Hu Kaijing's brick house, a pair of swallows twittering on the ceiling surprised me. Hu said it is thanks to a plant called suosuo that I could see the migratory birds at his home.

Hu is a herdsman in Suhaitu Gacha (Gacha means village in the Mongolian) in Alax League in west Inner Mongolia autonomous region. The village is bordered by the Tengger Desert to the south and Ulan Buh Desert to the east.

"In the 1980s when I was young, this (Suhaitu) was a prairie," Hu said. "But the grasslands degraded in the 1990s and gradually turned into desert due to overgrazing. Sandstorms became a headache for us."

"As a result of the deteriorated grasslands, we herdsmen had to buy grass from outside to feed the livestock and thus the costs were very high," Hu said.

He once possessed more than 500 sheep, but as the grasslands degraded and costs for raising herds rose, Hu was forced to quit raising livestock and make his living through other means. He became a truck driver.

The worsening environment also took other tolls. "As the environment deteriorated, the number of animals, such as the swallow and rabbit, decreased," Hu said.

The predicament facing Suhaitu is not unique in China. By 2014, one fourth of the country's lands were desertified areas - mainly in Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region, Inner Mongolia autonomous region and Gansu province in Northwest China, according to statistics from the National Forestry Bureau.

As part of a national effort to reverse desertification, Alxa League government in 2002 implemented a policy that bans grazing to recover grassland.

In 2010, Hu started planting suosuo, a plant that is commonly seen in the desert.

Suosuo's roots can grow two or three times the length of its parts above ground, which enables it to reach water deep underground, said Li Zhiyuan, a desert prevention and control expert.

He said one suosuo tree can stablize 10 square meters of sand.
China has offered to help Mozambique by stepping up cooperation on natural gas exploration and manufacturing.

President Xi Jinping and visiting Mozambican President Filipe Nyusi also decided on Wednesday to elevate the relationship between the two countries to a comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership.

Xi said both nations should continue to view and treat bilateral ties from a strategic and long-term perspective, and provide support and understanding to each other on issues related to their core interests and major concerns.

He said China supports Mozambique's efforts to boost national defense and maintain stability. It will also step up security cooperation.

He said China is willing to enhance cooperation with the Portuguese-speaking African nation to help it to transform its potential in human and natural resources to economic development.

Nyusi said Mozambique cherishes the traditional friendship with China and welcomes more investment from Chinese enterprises.

He said he appreciates Chinese support to help Mozambique embark on a sustainable development path, and is ready to strengthen cooperation on trade, processing, manufacturing, agriculture and infrastructure construction.

Development aid

It is the first state visit by Nyusi to Beijing since he became president in January last year. He met with President Xi Jinping in December on the sidelines of the Johannesburg Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation.

The six-day visit, which began on Monday, comes after Western donors and financial institutions announced plans to suspend development aid to Mozambique, rated one of the poorest countries in the world.

Vice-Foreign Minister Zhang Ming said that "to help a good friend to overcome a difficult time for its economy", China will provide equipment, technology and financial support to deepen cooperation for mutual benefit.

Li Wentao, a researcher at the China Institutes of Contemporary International Relations' Institute of African Studies, said China and Mozambique are highly complementary to each other in terms of cooperation in fields such as port construction.

He said Mozambique could take part in strategies proposed by China, such as the Belt and Road Initiative, to boost regional interconnection.

Mozambique's advantageous location also attracts Chinese companies to invest in its port construction or to build ports with local companies, Li said. Mozambique is also an important gateway for Chinese companies to enter the market in Southeast Africa, he added. Two-way trade between Mozambique and China stood at $1.79 billion from January to September last year, according to the Chinese Foreign Ministry's website.

Contact the writers at qinjize@chinadaily.com.cn
Members of a SWAT team rehearse landing from a AC312 police helicopter during an aviation exhibition in Tianjin last year. [Photo by Liu Yang/China Daily]

Ten helicopters are being bought for the police under the largest agreement of its kind in China, signed on Tuesday.

The Ministry of Public Security is buying the helicopters from Aviation Industry Corp of China. The first fourtwo AC311s and two AC312swill be delivered to public security bureaus in Nanjing, Kunming, Hefei and Luoyang.

The purchase agreement was signed in Beijing by the two parties on the first day of the four-day Eighth China International Exhibition on Police Equipment.

Both sides declined to disclose when the entire contract will be fulfilled and the total cost, citing commercial confidentiality.

The 10 helicopters will be made by Harbin Aircraft Industry Group and Changhe Aircraft Industries Group, subsidiaries of AVIC Helicopter Co, according to a statement issued by AVIC Helicopter.

The statement said 50 helicopters are being used by 28 police aviation squads on the Chinese mainland. They have helped with tracking suspects, search-and-rescue work, in the crackdown on drug trafficking, counter terrorism operations and other law enforcement activities.

Liu Daolin, deputy director of the ministry's Police Aviation Management Office, said public security authorities aim to double the size of their helicopter fleets within five years.

The office estimates that by the end of 2020, there will be about 50 police helicopter squads with nearly 100 helicopters operating on the mainland.

Liu said less than 10 percent of mainland cities are now covered by police aviation squads, adding that more local police bureaus have begun to understand their importance and usefulness and have vowed to invest in them.

Yu Feng, president of AVIC Helicopter Co, said the police aviation force is continuing to expand and local police have gained "rich experience" in using helicopters.

"To satisfy the increasing police demand for helicopters, we have refitted several types of our civilian helicopters for public security tasks," he said. "They range from the light duty AC311 to the heavy lifting AC313, offering the police a wide variety of choices."

He said police bureaus in cities including Nanjing, Hefei, Tianjin, Jiaozuo, Kunming and Zigong have used helicopters made by the company.

The first police aviation team on the mainland was formed in 1994 when the Public Security Bureau in Wuhan, the capital of Hubei province, set up a helicopter squad.

Since then, police in several large cities, including Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, have formed squads and often use helicopters for security patrols, search-and-rescue work and emergency response operations.
Kunqu Opera artists perform The Peony Pavilion at the Palace Museum in Beijing on Wednesday. The performance was part of the museum's celebrations for the 40th International Museum Day.[Photo by Jiang Dong/China Daily]

The importance of museums playing a bigger role in cultural heritage and environmental protection was highlighted by a senior cultural official on Wednesday.

A museum should be a center to illustrate its surrounding cultural heritage sites, according to Liu Yuzhu, director of the State Administration of Cultural Heritage.

"Local people's awareness of the origins of their common values can also be raised in this way."

Liu was speaking at the Inner Mongolia Museum in Hohhot, capital of the Inner Mongolia autonomous region, at the main event in China marking the 40th International Museum Day.

China had 4,692 registered museums by the end of last year, 182 more than the previous year, and 23.7 percent of them are private museums, a year-on-year rise of 1.9 percent, Liu said.

This year's slogan for International Museum Day is "Museums and Cultural Landscapes," which Liu said emphasizes the importance of museums playing a greater part in protecting cultural heritage and the environment.

According to the administration, more than 20,000 exhibitions are held in Chinese museums every year, attracting about 700 million visitors.

Last year, one of the country's top exhibitions, Precious Collection of the Stone Moat, at the Palace Museum, attracted wide public attention. A display at the Capital Museum of cultural relics unearthed from the tomb of the Marquis of Haihun, a title given to Liu He (92BC-59BC), also drew the crowds.

"When so many visitors take flights and trains from other cities just to see a museum exhibition, cultural heritage has become a focus in our society," Liu said.

International Museum Day was launched by the International Council of Museums in 1977 to raise public awareness of the importance of museums. It has been marked annually in China since the country joined the council in 1983.

Museums nationwide staged special events on Wednesday.

Contact the writers at wangkaihao@chinadaily.com.cn
Editor's Note: China Daily is publishing a series of reports on cross-Straits relations ahead of Taiwan's new leader taking office. The reports are jointly compiled with the Taipei-based China Post. This, the fourth in the series, explores how young people and students from Taiwan view cross-Straits exchanges and how they have enhanced their lives. It was written by China Daily reporter Wang Xu and the China Post.

Graduates walk at Tamkang University in New Taipei City. The number of students on both sides of the Straits has increased partly because of favorable government policies in recent years. [Photo/The China Post]

The increasing number of students from Taiwan studying on the Chinese mainland is helping to promote understanding and support stable cross-Straits relations, as possible deterioration has become a worry.

Tsai Ing-wen of the Democratic Progressive Party, which has advocated independence in the past, assumes the leadership of the island on May 20.

"I want Tsai to act reasonably when she comes to power and hope peaceful relations will be maintained," said Leo Wang, a student at Tsinghua University who hails from Kaohsiung in Taiwan.

Wang's wish seems to represent the majority view of the many students from Taiwan on the mainland.

According to the Ministry of Education, the number of students from Taiwan attending mainland universities has surged from 928 in 2011 to 10,536 as of October.

At the same time, the number of mainland students at Taiwan universities has also increased sharply-to 7,814 in 2014according to the University Entrance Committee for Chinese Mainland Students, a Taiwan-based organization.

Wang said favorable policies on both sides of the Straits, due to the good relationship, helped boost the numbers.

"The free visa policy for Taiwan residents carried out by the mainland, and male students being able to delay their military service in Taiwan, allowed me to realize my dream of studying on the mainland," Wang said.

Wang's first visit to the mainland came in 2012 when he visited Beijing for a summer camp organized by Renmin University of China, along with about 200 other students from Taiwan.

During the weeklong summer camp, he visited sites of interest and also built his own cross-Straits ties when he met his current girlfriend.

In order to maintain their relationship, Wang decided to travel back to Beijing for graduate school. He was admitted to Tsinghua University and has been studying public management for a master's degree since 2014.
Police in Wenzhou, Zhejiang province, are investigating a case in which a former detention center inmate claims he was sexually assaulted by a fellow inmate.

The former inmate, a 17-year-old man surnamed Xiang, told news website thecover.cn that he was assaulted several times at a detention center in the city's Lucheng district last year.

In an online statement released on Tuesday, the police said they are investigating possible violations of the law and Communist Party of China disciplinary regulations.

A spokesman for the district government, who asked not to be identified, said in an interview on Wednesday that the police investigation has been hampered by the loss of video surveillance evidence inside the detention center.

"The incident reported by the person involved took place about six months ago, while the video footage inside the detention center can only be traced back three months," he said.

The police will not shield any criminal behavior or malpractice during the investigation process," he said, adding that it will not be possible to get a quick result.

Xiang alleged that he was sexually assaulted by an inmate identified as Ye Kenong.

He also said that he tried reporting the assault to the officer who was in charge at the detention center, but his efforts were in vain.

"He told me it was a regular thing in the detention center," Xiang said. "There were even such cases in the detention rooms for women. He told me to stop making futile efforts."

Xiang also alleged that the officer had helped bring cigarettes to inmates in the detention center.

"Ye could also leave the detention room to share a cigarette with the officers if he wanted," he said, adding that there were several other inmates who had similar privileges.

He also said Ye sometimes received cooked meals delivered from outside the prison.

The incident followed several other scandals involving the country's prison system.

In December, four former prison guards in Heilongjiang province were handed jail terms from a year and four months to 2 1/2 years for turning a blind eye to a male prisoner who seduced and blackmailed a number of women using WeChat while behind bars.

The prisoner, Wang Dong, who has been in Nehe Prison since December 2012, used the messaging app to contact several women who lived near the prison and "established lover relationships with them" during his incarceration. They were brought into the prison to visit him.

In another case, in September 2014, three prisoners escaped from Yanshou county jail in Heilongjiang. The prisoners, including a death row inmate, had developed a friendly relationship with a guard and were allowed to visit him in his room. They ultimately killed him and used his uniforms as disguises when they escaped. All were captured, and two were later sentenced to death. The other was given life imprisonment.

Contact the writers at xuwei@chinadaily.com.cn
Reproductive health experts are calling for a comprehensive system of sex education and post-abortion counseling in China to help prevent unintended pregnancies.

Abortion rates dropped across the world from an average 4 percent between 1990 and 1994 to an average of 3.5 percent between 2010 and 2014, according to a report released on Wednesday.

The report, based on data from government agencies, international sources and studies, was jointly released by the World Health Organization and Guttmacher Institute  a nonprofit organization based in the United States that aims to advance reproductive health.

"The abortion rate in developed countries declined more significantly than developing countries, and we believe that an unmet need for modern contraceptives is the main reason," said Gilda Sedgh from the institute, who lead the research.

In China, statistics from the National Health and Family Planning Commission show that the abortion rate decreased from 2.9 percent in 1994 to about 1.8 percent in 2001. But it remained stable for the next decade, without witnessing another eye-catching drop.

"Government-supported contraceptives in China have been well promoted among married people. But unmarried people need more attention," said Liu Liqing, founding country director of Marie Stopes, one of the world largest reproductive health charities.

According to the commission, 62 percent of abortions that are performed annually are on women aged between 20 and 29, most of whom are single. Nearly 20 percent have had more than one abortion.

Repeated abortions increase the risk of premature births and have been linked to psychological disorders among women who have them, according to Zhang lihua, a physician from Beijing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital.

"In our hospital, nearly half of those having abortions are unmarried women. Many of them didn't take oral contraceptives due to a misunderstanding about their side-effects, but chose other unsafe methods instead, such as avoiding the days in their menstrual cycle when they were most likely to get pregnant," she said.

Young people have limited access to contraceptives, according to Guo Wei, deputy director of Social Work and Social Policy Department at Nanjing University. "And sex education at present, which mainly focuses on physical knowledge, does not meet the practical need," he said.

A survey published by the China World Contraception Day Organization in 2013 showed that nearly 70 percent of Chinese women were confused about the difference between oral contraceptives and the morning-after pill.

Apart from calling for government support to promote comprehensive sex education, Liu from Marie Stopes said post-abortion services should also be provided nationwide.

She said many developed countries, such as the UK, have mandatory post-abortion counseling to provide both psychological support and information on contraceptive choice for the future.

"In many hospitals, such a service is still unavailable or has not been required by the health authorities. Prevention is always the best solution to avoid unintended pregnancy. Government support will encourage more women to better protect themselves," she said.
Li Yujie (left) offers reader services for a woman coming to borrow books from the rural bookstore on April 12 at Toubi community, Yidu city, Central China's Hubei province. [Photo/Xinhua]

A 26-year-old woman from the rural area of Yichang city, Central China's Hubei province has suffered a serious disease that deforms her hands and feet, but she has vowed to live on her own through writing.

Li Yujie was diagnosed of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a chronic, systemic inflammatory disorder that primarily affects joints, when she was 7 years old. The so-called "undying cancer" caused her insufferable pain with swelling wrists and ankles.

Li's father was a plasterer and worked at construction sites, and her mother worked together with him. The poor parents had little time to take care of Li when she was little, but she was determined to fight against destiny herself through learning and writing.

Li used to walk to school with her deformed legs, and she had to bend down to reduce the pain. In order to attend class on time, she had to get up earlier in case that she had to take a rest on the way to school because of the great pain. She even drank as little water as possible to avoid using the toilet at school.

Her extraordinary efforts gained her top marks in school. The headmaster of her middle school is still impressed that she got first place in all the courses in her grade many times, except in Physical Education.

However, the disease was pitiless, and Li was totally paralyzed in May 2004. Although she "deeply yearned" to stay in school, she had to drop out so as to avoid causing more trouble for her family, giving up on her dream of going to university.

In the dark days, Li was cheered up by the novel The Old Man and Sea, with the line "A man can be destroyed but not defeated." Li started creating her own literary works.

In 2015, she had one of her articles The Little Lamp published in the magazine Reading for Middle School Students, receiving hundreds of encouraging comments from students across China.

Inspired by those encouraging words, she continued writing and became a four-time winner of the first prize in the Chinese Juvenile Writers Cup National Writing Contest.

Dream Above the Height of 110cm, her autobiographic work of about 250,000 words was published in July 2015 after 3 years of writing, with 5000 copies printed in its initial print run.

At the invitation of many institutions and schools, Li has given about 7,000 speeches in 8 townships of Yichang. She is also employed as a supervisor by many schools to help students out of their "growing pains".

In 2013, she started her own philanthropic project at Toubi community in Yidu city to help children who come to her rural bookstore with their homework.

Thanks to her efforts, her bookstore was named one of the Top 10 Inspiring Bookstores of Hubei.

"As long as I can speak and write, I'm willing to contribute my part to society," said Li.
HOHHOT - A forest fire that broke out Wednesday afternoon in North China's Inner Mongolia autonomous region has been put out, forest authorities said. No casualties were reported.

More than 1,400 fire fighters and armed police officers were mobilized to battle the fire at Jinlin Forest Farm in the Greater Hinggan Mountains, said forest official.

The fire broke out at around 3:50 pm Wednesday and strong winds and difficult terrain complicated the battle to extinguish the blaze.

Initial investigations showed the fire was caused by short circuiting high-voltage power lines, said the official.
Military strategists believe cyberspace is the "fifth combat space" after land, sea, air and outer space.

Many developed countries expand great efforts to build cyber armies with advanced technologies and a substantial military budget as internet technology grows rapidly.

USA

It has the largest cyber army and was the first country to build one. United States Cyber Command (USCYBERCOM) launched in May, 2010 with 4,900 employees hired in the following years.

USCYBERCOM announced it will introduce 40 cyber teams in March, 2013 as 13 of them are confirmed as attack forces to counterattack when the nation receives major cyber attacks.

The rest of the teams will support United States Pacific Command in Hawaii and Central Command in Florida.

The 40 teams have been established before the fall of 2015. Michael Rogers, commander of the US Cyber Command, said in Sept 2015 that the number of people in the cyber army will reach 6,200 before 2016.
While China launched tough fuel standards for large ships in an effort to slash marine emissions, a Nordic company vowed on Thursday in Beijing to limit sulfur emissions to less than 0.1 percent while at berth in Chinese ports and globally.

Wallenius Wilhelmsen Logistics, the global shipping and logistics company based in Norway, launched a new company policy which prescribes that all vessels are to operate with fuel of less than 0.1 percent sulfur or equivalent at berth, in all ports across the globe.

Anna Larsson, WWL's global head of sustainability, said China's importance to global shipping is without question  most of the world's busiest ports are located in China, and shipping activity is expected to increase dramatically as the country rolls out the Belt and Road Initiative.

It is in recognition of the country's importance to global shipping that WWL has chosen China as the location to make the announcement, she said. "Moreover, this year marks the 20th anniversary of WWL receiving its shipping license from Chinese authorities," said Larsson.

In 2015, China finalized a plan requiring ships to use fuel with sulfur content of lower than or equal to 0.5 percent while at berth in core ports. Three emission control zones have been established in China's Pearl River and Yangtze River deltas and the Bohai Sea area, and the plan will first be implemented in these zones. Eleven ports in the zones, including Shanghai's and Tianjin's ports, have become core ports under stricter monitoring.

When fully implemented, the coordinated effort aims to reduce oxysulfide emissions from ships by 65 percent and particulate emissions by 30 percent by 2020, compared with current emissions, Li Qingping, a senior official at the Transport Ministry's Maritime Safety Administration, told a news conference in Beijing.

Dong Leyi, director of the division of dangerous goods control and pollution prevention of the Maritime Safety Administration, said that around Dec 31, 2019, China will introduce stricter rules on marine emissions, including reducing the standard of sulfur content to 0.1 percent and expanding the control zone.

He said ships with foreign flags will also have to follow the rule, adding that the ministry is working on an English-language document on the policy.

"I am glad to see WWL ahead of the curve in curbing ship emissions," Dong said during the WWL event revealing the new policy. "I hope more countries join the club."

China now has the laws, the regulations, the capacity and the will to be a champion in the ongoing fight against pollution from ships, said Barbara Finamore, senior attorney and Asia director at the Natural Resources Defense Council, a non-government organization on environmental protection.

"As the country becomes more adept at enforcing existing regulations to control air pollution and create a level playing field for the industry, it can continue to grow its economy without sacrificing environmental quality," she said.

Xavier Leroi, head of WWL China, added: "China far surpassed its sulfur emissions reduction target under the 12th Five-Year Plan and it has proposed a very ambitious target under the 13th Five-Year Plan (2016-20). WWL is honored to have the opportunity to work with Chinese authorities and industry and play a part in helping achieve this target."
Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi (right) and visiting Argentine Foreign Minister Susana Malcorra attend a joint news conference in Beijing, May 19, 2016. [Photo by Zou Hong/chinadaily.com.cn]

China remains confident in Latin America's development prospects, and will continue to strengthen cooperation with the region, Foreign Minister Wang Yi said on Thursday.

Wang made the remarks in a joint news conference with visiting Argentine Foreign Minister Susana Malcorra in Beijing.

On the subject of slowing economic growth in Latin America, Wang said countries will overcome difficulties and maintain regional development and stability, as long as they continue to promote reform and strengthen regional collaboration.

He said China and Latin America still see opportunities for mutual development.

Acknowledging that the volume in bilateral trade in traditional goods has declined due to commodity prices, Wang said China-Latin American cooperation has been developing rapidly in emerging fields such as investment, finance and infrastructure construction, which will "bring new and strong power" to bilateral cooperation.

In a meeting with Malcorra on Thursday, Wang said China hopes to strengthen mutually beneficial and friendly cooperation with Argentina and develop the two countries' relations "under new circumstances".

Malcorra said at the meeting that the new Argentine government is dedicated to consolidating and developing the Argentine-Chinese comprehensive strategic partnership, and making ties between the two countries a leading example of Latin America-Chinese relations.

She said Argentina will continue to support the One China policy, and welcomes China to continue cooperation in Argentina's major infrastructure projects.

Malcorra is on a visit to China from Wednesday to Friday. Her visit follows Argentine President Mauricio Macri meeting with President Xi Jinping in Washington on April 1.
Guangzhou Automobile Group Co (GAC), one of the major Chinese car makers, denied on Thursday that it had planned to buy a stake in Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (FCA).

"We currently have no plans for this (buying the stake)  GAC has never had talks with FCA in this regard," said a GAC spokeswoman, who declined to be named.

Italian newspaper Il Giornale, citing unnamed sources, reported that GAC, based in Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong province in southern China, was considering making an offer for a majority stake in the Italian-American carmaker.

"We don't know how the report was produced," said the GAC spokeswoman. China Daily was not able to reach FCA for comment. Both companies have already developed a joint venture that enables FCA to manufacture cars in China, under the Fiat and Jeep brands.

In the first four months of 2016, the joint venture sold nearly 39,000 units of vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 211 percent, according to the GAC website.
China will reduce the poverty-stricken population by 12 to 14 million in the next five years through facilitating tourism development, the head of the national tourism authority said on Thursday.

The population that will rise out of poverty via tourism growth will account for 17 to 20 percent of the national total of poverty-stricken people, according to the China National Tourism Administration, Xinhua News Agency reported on Thursday.

China will pursue a new way to explore the tourism market that extends tourist attractions from spots to border regions, said Li Jinzao, chairman of China National Tourism Administration, at the first World Conference on Tourism for Development on Thursday, according to the Xinhua report. The conference began Thursday in Beijing and ends Saturday.

The national tourism authority will facilitate more regions to improve traffic networks and infrastructure development, promote the better use of the i internet in the growth of tourism, and fuel the rise of other economic sectors and social development - which will allow residents to get more benefits from tourism, he said.

In 2015, China saw tourism visits, including inbound and outbound, exceed 4.1 billion. People working in the tourism industry accounted for 10.2 percent of the total domestic labor market, the administration's earlier report showed.

China has become a strong force in the global tourism market, with the largest outbound travel visits since 2012. It accounted for 13 percent of global tourism revenues, according to data from the World Tourism Organization.

The number of outbound travelers from the Chinese mainland is estimated to hit 600 million in the next 5 years, Li said.

Li expressed the continued expectation of global cooperation, saying China would cooperate with more countries to boost global tourism and revenues in the future.

In the next five years, around 150 million Chinese tourists are expected to travel in the countries along the One Belt One Road initiative through cooperation programs, which will bring tourism revenues reaching an estimated $200 billion, Li said.
A sailor is taking part in the fire drill on the Chinese patrol vessel "Haixun 01" on April 8, 2016 in the South China Sea. [Photo/Xinhua]

China has confirmed that a US Navy EP-3 spy plane conducted close-in spying activities near China's Hainan Island on Tuesday and urged the US to "immediately stop relevant close-in reconnaissance actions".

Such spy flights have led to serious clashes and sunk two-way ties before, including the collision in 2001 of a Chinese PLA Navy J-8 fight jet and a US Navy EP-3 spy plane off China's Hainan Island, which caused the death of Chinese pilot Wang Wei.

The Pentagon said in a statement on Wednesday that two Chinese fighter jets carried out an "unsafe" intercept of a US military reconnaissance aircraft over the South China Sea on Tuesday, Reuters reported.

Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei said on Thursday, "We have got information from the departments concerned, and what the US side has said is untrue."

As the US plane embarked on a close-in reconnaissance on Tuesday, two Chinese military airplanes "followed and monitored it in accordance with laws and regulations", "maintained safe distance" from it, and "China's relevant operations subscribed to professional and security standards," Hong said.

"The US military warships and aircraft have conducted close-in reconnaissance frequently for a long time, posing a serious threat to Chinas maritime and airspace security," Hong added.
TV series The 38th Parallel focuses on Chinese soldiers in the Korean War in the 1950s. Photos provided to China Daily

A Chinese TV series on the Korean War will be broadcast nationwide for the first time. Xu Fan reports on the emotional behind-the-scenes journey of its makers.

The atmosphere turned somber when actor Zhan Shigang spoke of Chinese casualty figures at a recent Beijing event to promote his upcoming TV series, The 38th Parallel.

More than 180,000 Chinese soldiers were killed, 383,000 were injured and 25,000 went missing during the Korean War that was waged for three years from 1950.

"They deserve our homage today," Zhan said last week, bowing to his knees.

Other members of the series' cast and crew were also present.

The 38-episode series, which will be aired from May 28 on Beijing Satellite TV, follows the journey of two Chinese fishermen who live by the Yalu River in Northeast China as they transform into fighters to protect their country and the neighboring Democratic People's Republic of Korea during the war.

Witnessing American bombings kill their families, the protagonists of the series join some 1.35 million Chinese soldiers in the fight.

The United States was supporting the Republic of Korea during the conflict and was involved in the region before 1950 as well.

Although Chinese films about the war were made earlier, The 38th Parallel is the first TV drama on the subject to be broadcast nationwide in more than six decades.
Olivier Py introduces the Avignon Festival at the China Millenium Monument on May 12. The writer, director and actor Olivier Py is a revered giant of French theater. [Photo by Ruan Fan/chinadaily.com.cn]

On his trip to Beijing last Thursday to promote the Avignon Festival - one of the world's most renowned drama festivals, director Olivier Py talked to China Daily Website about his original play, The Girl, the Devil and the Mill.

It is adapted from the Grimm's Fairy Tale, The Girl without Hands. Py preserved only the storyline, and added many songs, refreshing the audiences with a bittersweet confession that reflects on the actual world we live in.

During the interview, Py talked about how he arrived at the idea for the play. He took into account how audiences reacted to its over 150 performances in the past 25 years. He explained why he insisted in presenting children with a play he described as "cruel yet hopeful".

The play has been performed in Beijing and Shanghai. It will be shown in Guangzhou this Friday and Saturday at the Guangzhou Opera House. Below are excerpts from the interview.

>>>

You said you haven't read the Grimm's Fairy Tales until you were 20, and the stories amazed you. Why is that? And why did you choose to adapt The Girl without Hands?

Some fairytales in France are not particularly for children, so I didn't read them until I was in my late teens. The Grimm's Fairy Tales, compared to other fairytales I've read, are relatively easy and simple to read, without many literary references, and quite suit the popular taste. So it leaves a lot of space for re-creation. The play, though adapted from The Girl without Hands, is however quite different from the original story, not a single line was taken from the story directly.

The play is somewhat cruel, as it contains violence, specifically against the little girl. Is it good for children to watch it?

The play did sound a bit violent. But it is a children's play. In fact, children will encounter different kinds of violence in their lives, especially girls. There's no way we can ignore it. The play was created 25 years ago, and now it's in its fifth version. Every five years, we will make some alterations.
Peking duck. [Photo/IC]

Dozens of artists, entrepreneurs and government officials recently gathered at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing for the launching ceremony of the project of a series of short movies about China Time-honored Brands.

China Time-honored Brand is a title granted by the Ministry of Commerce to domestic brands with a long history and deep Chinese culture, and their products, techniques or services are outstanding. The brands are from various, fields such as food and culture. For example, Quanjude, a restaurant chain that sells Peking duck.

Some enterprises such as Rongbaozhai, a shop of calligraphy and Chinese painting, signed cooperation agreement in the event to express their support.

Speakers shared their opinion how to maintain time-honored brands. Actor Lei Kesheng said a real time-honored brand should have excellent quality and reasonable price, with proper operations.

Li Yanqiu, who is in charge of the project, said it's best to create artworks combined with the brands and short movies to promote China's tradition and culture.

Related:

Popular eatery's duck tastes flight online
Taiwan's main opposition Democratic Progressive Party, DPP, Chairperson Tsai Ing-wen speaks during a press conference in Taipei, Taiwan, Wednesday, April 15, 2015. [Photo/IC]

As part of the increased interaction in the run-up to May 20 when Taiwan's leader-elect Tsai Ing-wen is scheduled to take office, US Secretary of State John Kerry reiterated to Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi in a telephone conversation on Monday that the United States' stance remains unchanged and Washington will not support "Taiwan independence".

It is to be hoped the US is as good as its word.

Since its establishment of diplomatic ties with the Chinese mainland, the US has maintained essentially quasi-official political, economic and military relations with Taiwan. Its dual-track foreign policy is aimed at maintaining the "no reunification, no independence" status quo across the Straits and striking a strategic balance between the two sides to the US' advantage.

Concerned that Tsai's predecessor Ma Ying-jeou's policy was too "pro-mainland", the US demonstrated a strong preference for Tsai's pro-independence Democratic Progressive Party during the island's election. And Washington not only failed to pressure Tsai into embracing the 1992 Consensus, but also extended her a high-profile reception during her visit to the US.

A recent report by the Center for Strategic and International Studies, an influential US think-tank, even proposed the US government demand the Chinese mainland allow Tsai to use "equivocal terms" regarding the 1992 Consensus to show a more flexible attitude toward the island.

Washington's DPP-tilted approach may be because it wants to play the "Taiwan card" against the Chinese mainland in the context of the strategic competition emerging with Beijing in the South China Sea, and its perception that cross-Straits peace would not be sabotaged if Tsai does not directly challenge the one-China principle.

The US undoubtedly underestimates the possibility of DPP pursuing "Taiwan's independence", which risks destroying Washington's skillfully employed "neutral and balanced" policy toward the two sides of the Taiwan Straits.

--Overseas edition of People's Daily
Zhang Dejiang (R), chairman of China's National People's Congress, followed by Hong Kong Chief Executive Leung Chun-ying, arrives for a three-day visit in Hong Kong May 17, 2016. [Photo/Agencies]

Understandably, a brief single meeting is unlikely to achieve something significant or resolve major issues. Yet the fact that representatives from Hong Kong's opposition camp accepted an invitation and met with State leader Zhang Dejiang on Wednesday is already something worth celebrating.

After the election reform package proposed by the government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region fell through in June last year, many members of the opposition camp have remained agitated and expressed their cynicism about almost everything the government is doing in the SAR. Some of their younger members have even indulged in political extremism and delusion about having their way.

The participation of four Hong Kong legislators representing the major political groups in the city's opposition camp in Wednesday's meeting with Zhang, who chairs the National People's Congress Standing Committee and oversees Hong Kong affairs, suggests the welcome return of reason and pragmatism within the opposition campat least as far as the mainstream of the opposition is concerned.

This is of paramount significance to settling any controversy regarding any issue in the SAR, particularly those affecting its future development.

Only with reason and pragmatism can the members of Hong Kong's opposition camp engage in constructive discussion on any issue regarding the SAR's future.

More importantly, in demonstrating their willingness to communicate with and present their views on significant issues regarding Hong Kong's future development with the top legislator, the opposition leaders have recognized that the central authorities in Beijing too have a stake in the success of Hong Kong, over which it has constitutional rights and responsibility under the principle of "One Country, Two Systems".

Indeed, a meeting with Zhang is a great opportunity, by any measure, for them to present their views on local issues to the central authorities.

After all, what better channel or opportunity is there than directly conversing with the top official in charge of the country's constitutional affairs for that purpose?

There might not have been enough time for the attendees to present all their points at the 40-minute meeting. But it is a good start in the sense that it has opened a new channel for communication between the central authorities in Beijing and Hong Kong's opposition camp.

It is to be hoped it heralds further dialogue that can bring Hong Kong together in pursuit of a common future.
NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg speaks at the Alliance's headquarters during a NATO foreign ministers meeting in Brussels December 2, 2014. [Photo/Agencies]

Following the inauguration of the United States' first antimissile defense system on European soil in Romania on May 12, NATO has begun building a second one in northern Poland. Beijing News commented on Wednesday:

It is no exaggeration to say that the nuclear contest between major powers, including the US and Russia, has reemerged in East Europe and East Asia, which poses a challenge to world peace. Moscow has described NATO's latest deployment in Romania as "a real threat to Russia's security".

In fact, Washington embarked on the antimissile system years ago. But in response to its shrinking strategic clout and NATO's military deployment in East Europe during the post-Cold War years, Russia has gradually stepped up its objections to the US' antimissile system in Europe, even threatening to deploy its own ballistic missiles on the border of the European Union to counter the move.

As a result, the Washington-backed system was temporarily suspended after US President Barack Obama assumed power in 2008.

The truth is, it was already deployed in East Europe before the P5+1 Iran nuclear deal was reached last summer, to "protect the US and Europe from Iran's possible attacks".

The just activated antimissile defense system in Europe, which the US claims is part of a global antimissile defense system and is not aimed at destroying Russia's nuclear missile potential, will undoubtedly deal a major blow to the current strategic balance.

Despite globalization and the free trade and cultural exchanges that have followed it, military might still plays a central role in balancing the major power relationships.

It is noteworthy that Washington's deployment of the antimissile defense system has been welcomed by some East European states, which are now at the forefront of NATO's confrontation with Russia.
A gavel in a court. [Photo/IC]

A minor in Wenzhou, East China's Zhejiang province, recently told the media that he was sexually assaulted in prison last year. A policeman responded by saying this is normal and the minor shouldn't mention it again. Beijing News commented:

The truth of the incident is under investigation. However, the incident reveals a problem, namely same-gender sexual assaults in prison. Such occurrences have long been known to the police and the judiciary departments, but it remains a taboo in society.

In order to build rule of law, we need to break the taboos and ensure there are legal solutions to such hidden problems. If sexual assaults in prison remain a taboo subject for discussion, the victims will continue to feel ashamed even after they are sexually violated and suffer more, instead of seeking justice.

Last September, an amendment to the Criminal Law was passed by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, China's top legislature. It clearly defines sexual violation of males as a crime, which is expected to better protect men from sexual assaults.

Before that, Zhang Datong, a middle school teacher in Shanghai municipality, was found to have sexually violated male middle school students for 20 years but was not found guilty of committing any crime. Now the amendment has come into effect and if the minor is confirmed to have suffered from sexual assaults, the perpetrators should be held responsible.

If the prison officers knew of the assaults but failed to curb them, they should be held accountable for neglecting their duty. If they intentionally put the teenager into a cell to be exploited, they should be sued as accomplices.

When males are sexually assaulted, they suffer psychological and physical wounds, too, and that's why the 2015 amendment to the law is to be applauded.

More importantly, society needs to be more tolerant of victims of sexual assaults. They are the victims of violent crimes.
President-elect Rodrigo Duterte speaks during a news conference in his hometown Davao City in southern Philippines, May 16, 2016. [Photo/Agencies]

The major foreign policy challenge facing Rodrigo Duterte when he takes office as the Philippines president will arguably be balancing the enhancement of the Philippine's defense relations with the United States and the improvement of the country's political ties with China.

Duterte needs to ally the fear in the US that his presidency will lead to the cooling of Philippine-American relations, considering his nasty remarks against the US during his election campaign. Having been associated with personalities in the Philippine communist movement, Duterte displayed a critical and lukewarm attitude toward the US during the election.

Because the Philippine Supreme Court has declared the constitutionality of the Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement, Duterte has committed to the inevitable implementation of the EDCA. But he asserts that he will closely monitor the agreement to ensure it is implemented in accordance with the Philippine's national interests.

So it seems the Duterte presidency will depart from the excessive pro-US stance of his predecessor President Benigno Aquino III. This departure is now causing uneasiness in the US State Department and the Pentagon. The changing of guard in the US, which will have its own presidential election in November, provides another source of uncertainty in the current trend and future direction for Philippine-American relations.

While Duterte seriously values the Philippines' long-standing security alliance with the US, he seems to be more enthusiastic about repairing the Philippines' damaged political ties with China. In many of his public statements during his campaign, and in the aftermath of the recently concluded elections, Duterte vowed to resume bilateral talks with China.

Duterte prefers the exploration of peaceful options to address the Philippines' South China Sea disputes with China. To peacefully manage the disputes with China in the South China Sea, Duterte has openly declared his preference for promoting joint development. Though Duterte still needs to clarify the details of his idea of joint development, he seems to be following former top Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping's formula of shelving territorial disputes for the purpose of joint cooperation.
Taiwan's main opposition Democratic Progressive Party, DPP, Chairperson Tsai Ing-wen speaks during a press conference in Taipei, Taiwan, Wednesday, April 15, 2015. [Photo/IC]

As Tsai Ing-wen, chairwoman of the pro-independence Democratic Progressive Party in Taiwan, prepares for her inauguration on Friday, many are keeping a close eye on whether or not she will face up to the 1992 Consensus in her speech.

Her choice, be it advocating the one-China principle or equivocating about the consensus in fresh pursuit of the island's "formal independence", will mark a turning point in cross-Straits relations. The former will cement the peaceful development shared by both sides of the Taiwan Straits over the past eight years, while the latter will undermine that good momentum.

That Tsai has stressed the need to "preserve the status quo" in cross-Straits ties while avoiding questions about her stance on the 1992 Consensus (under the name of respecting Taiwan people's decision), indicates that she is inclined to take the second path, as much as she craves and needs the dividends of the eight-year-long peaceful exchanges.

On its part, the mainland will not give up persuading the DPP to adhere to the 1992 Consensus, but it has also prepared for the worst-case scenarios, which are very likely to happen given Tsai's long-time advocacy of "independence" as well as her latest equivocal remarks.

Taiwan's participation in the upcoming World Health Assembly from May 23 to 28 in Geneva as an observer, to a point, will offer an indication of whether the island's new leadership takes the 1992 Consensus seriously.

The one-China principle, that both the mainland and Taiwan are parts of one China, has been widely recognized among the international community and is also reflected in the UN General Assembly Resolution 2758. Taiwan's participation in the WHA since 2009 has been a special arrangement based on the one-China principle and relevant WHA resolutions.

The principle stands on firm legal ground at home and abroad and has been made clear even in Taiwan's "constitution". It is neither part of the "political restrictions" nor an "interference" from the mainland as the DPP recently extorted.

Claiming that Taiwan's participation in the WHA has nothing to do with the one-China principle, the DPP has attempted to make a mountain out of a molehill.

True, the timing is a bit delicate because the island was invited to the meeting under the Kuomintang's eight-year rule, and will be represented by the pro-independence DPP in Geneva a week later. But that does not change the fact that both the mainland and Taiwan belong to one China.

Such being said, should the DPP representatives seek to challenge or protest against the principle in Geneva, the party's promise to maintain the status quo will be seen as being no more than lip service to the voters that favor it. Tsai and her party should drop the fantasy of muddling through and properly endorse the one-China principle for the betterment of Taiwan people's livelihoods.

The author is a professor at the Institute of Taiwan Studies, Beijing Union University.
About 160 million foreign travelers will visit the country annually, generating tourism revenue of more than $160 billion, said the China Tourism Development Report.[Photo by Zou Hong/Asianewsphoto]

Chinese expenditure on tourism is expected to reach 8 trillion yuan ($1.22 trillion) by 2020, contributing more than 10 percent of the growth in the country's GDP, according to a report about the country's tourism development.

About 160 million foreign travelers will visit the country annually, generating tourism revenue of more than $160 billion, said the China Tourism Development Report, which was released by the China National Tourism Administration.

China's tourism industry has experienced rapid development since the late 1970s, when the country started its reform and opening-up, said Li Jinzao, chairman of the administration, earlier this month.

The industry's contribution to the country's GDP has exceeded 10 percent, Li said, citing statistics from the World Travel and Tourism Council and the State Information Center.

China ranks atop the world in domestic tourist trips, outbound trips and tourism consumption, he said.

The tourism development report was released ahead of the First World Conference on Tourism for Development being held in Beijing from Wednesday through Saturday.

More than 140 countries and regions, industry experts and representatives of international and regional organizations are attending the event.

The development of China's tourism industry is closely associated with the country's economic growth over the past decades, according to the tourism development report.

The number of annual domestic trips has increased from 200 million in 1984 to 4.1 billion last year, an average annual growth of 10.2 percent, statistics show.

Domestic tourism revenue has increased from about 8 billion yuan in 1985 to more than 3.42 trillion yuan last year, an average annual growth of 22.4 percent, according to statistics.

Meanwhile, China has become a major tourism power in the world with regard to the size of its outbound and inbound tourism.

As a major source of tourists in the world, the country's outbound tourism has developed rapidly since 2000.
Visitors admire a local folk custom performance. Xiao yuanpan / For China Daily

Ancient cultural relics, natural beauty and a range of promotional campaigns have made Meibei village in Ji'an, Jiangxi province, a popular tourist attraction.

Covering an area of about 1 square kilometer, the village has a history of nearly 1,000 years. Many of the buildings were constructed during the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties, including schools, temples, shrines and sculptures.

It was listed as a top 10 destination for countryside tourism in Jiangxi in 2006 and a national 4A-level sightseeing area in 2007. It is also one of the first provincial-level historic and cultural villages in Jiangxi.

The village is beside the Fushui River and home to 28 ponds that interconnect with each other. Local residents believe the ponds represent the 28 constellations in the heaven in traditional Chinese legends and protect the village.

Meibei attracted about 50,000 tourists in 2011. That number increased to 80,000 in 2013 and it welcomed more than 100,000 visitors in 2014. Most of those tourists were domestic, but about 10 percent came from overseas.

The government of Wenpi township, to which the village belongs, has founded a company to manage tourism in the village. It has invested more than 8 million yuan ($1.2 million) since 2006 to improve the village's infrastructure in fields including transportation, service facilities and safety.

A tourist center has been established with a lounge, an information office and reading areas. Tourists can also file complaints through a hotline.

An annual tourism cultural festival has been held in Meibei since 2003, at which forums and seminars have been held to discuss protection of the ancient village.

Local folk custom performances have been included in provincial and national cultural and art festivals.

The local authority also participated with the Shenzhen radio station to organize driving campaign to attract travelers from Guangdong province, Hong Kong and Macao.

The government compiled a series of regulations in 2007 to ensure that tourism develops with protection. New residences are not allowed without permission, and buildings with different fashions from the ancient village will be redecorated.

Cultural heritage protection is also part of an education plan for local students. Primary and middle schools in the township often organize visits to the village, teaching the students to treasure the cultural relics and protect the natural environment.

To preserve the ancient village while improving living conditions, many villagers have moved to newly built apartment buildings outside the village since 2013.
Jonathan Browning, chairman of Coventry and Warwickshire Local Enterprise Partnership, welcomed the Chinese delegation's interest to invest in Coventry's automotive and advanced manufacturing industry, May 18, 2016. [Photo by Jiang Shan/chinadaily.com.cn]

Chinese investors are eyeing new investments in the UK's automotive sector, taking heritage brands and niche technology in the UK's automotive sector to the Chinese and global markets.

On Wednesday a group of about 30 Chinese businessmen attended a conference at Coventry Transport Museum to meet potential British business partners in automotive manufacturing, automotive supply chain, and automotive research and development, to discuss cooperation opportunities.

Jonathan Browning, chairman of Coventry and Warwickshire Local Enterprise Partnership, welcomed the Chinese delegation's interest to invest in the central city of Coventry's automotive and advanced manufacturing industry.

"Coventry is the hub of the UK's automotive sector, with a big concentration of automotive companies, automotive supply chain firm and universities with research and development expertise in this sector," said Browning.

In recent years many Chinese firms have invested in Coventry-linked automotive businesses, including Geely's acquisition of the London Taxi Company and Shandong Yongtai Chemical Group's acquisition of Covpress and UYT, both suppliers to the automotive sector.

Covpress specializes in pressing material to be used in the car manufacturing process, and UYT uses robotics technology for the welding of the different car parts. Both companies have a long history of supplying to big names in the automotive sector like Jaguar Land Rover and Nissan, and fresh capital investment from the Chinese firm allowed them to grow in scale.

Meanwhile, since Geely's acquisition of London Taxi, it is now building a new plant at Ansty, a village on the outskirts of Coventry, with an investment of 250 million pounds ($365 million). More recently, in November, China Red Sun Group completed a 300 million pounds investment in Cad Cam Automotive, a supplier of vehicle and automotive product prototypes.





Part of the Chinese delegation, including cars importers from Tianjin, exchange their views with UKTI on British Niche brands like this Marlin posed herself in front of the Transportation Museum at Coventry. [Photo by Jiang Shan/China Daily]

China overtook the US to become the world's largest automotive market in 2010. Last year, auto sales in China reached a new high of 21.1 million passenger cars, a 7.3 percent year on year increase from 2014, according to the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers.

In recent years, Chinese domestic car brands have increased in influence, as 2015 data show that sales of Chinese domestic car brands rose 15 percent from a year earlier to 8.7 million vehicles, beating the overall industry's growth. Therefore overseas investments by Chinese automotive brands like Geely represent an industry-wide trend.

"The Chinese investment in Coventry has already helped these local companies grow significantly, due to the investment in upgrading facilities and technologies," said Browning.

The delegation is led by the Investment Promotion Agency of Chinese Ministry of Commerce (CIPA), and the trip is organized by UK Trade and Investment and the Coventry and Warwickshire Growth Hub.

Lin Ruochen, Director of Machinery and Mechanical Engineering Department at CIPA, said that the unique areas that the UK has to offer for new energy cars include motor, battery, electrical control and charging technologies.

Craig Humphrey, chief executive of Coventry and Warwickshire Growth Hub, said the fact that the delegation had chosen Coventry over any other locations in the UK underlined the potential of the area. "There is global competition to attract Chinese investment but we now have considerable experience and success in the field."

"Outside investors know that when they come to this area they will be offered help and support and that (the local government) will do everything in their powers to ensure the investment achieves its potential," said Humphrey.

To contact the reporter: cecily.liu@mail.chinadailyuk.com


Brazil's Federal Judiciary sentenced former chief-of-staff and Workers' Party (PT) founder, Jose Dirceu, to 23 years and three months in prison on Wednesday for corruption and money laundering related to government-run oil company Petrobras.

The decision was announced by judge Sergio Moro who is conducting in the first instance the Operation Car Wash, an investigation that has uncovered a broad corruption scheme in the government-run company Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. (Petrobras).

Another 10 people were also condemned during the same criminal proceedings, including bribe operator Milton Pascowitch; the negotiator, Fernando Moura; and the former minister's adviser, Roberto Marques.

Dirceu, the former strong man during former President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva's government (2003-2010), was previously sentenced to seven years and 11 months in jail for corruption, embezzlement, racketeering and money laundering in the Mensalao corruption scandal, a vote-buying scheme in Congress.

The historic PT leader was imprisoned in November 2013, and in November 2014 was placed under house arrest.

The former minister was put behind bars once again in August 2015 for his alleged involvement in the Operation Car Wash, when the attorneys investigated unlawful acts at Petrobras' service address.

A giant corruption scheme was uncovered which amounted to millions of U.S. dollars, involving executives from the government-owned oil company and supplier companies, including Brazil's large construction companies.
Female giant panda Hao Hao is seen in Pairi Daiza animal park in Brugelette, Belgium, 05 April 2014. [Photo/IC]

The animal park Pairi Daiza in Belgium announced Wednesday that Hao Hao, the female giant panda on loan from the Chinese authorities, could be pregnant.

Hao Hao was artificially inseminated in February with the semen of the male panda Xing Hui through the park's participation in a breeding program of China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda. The team at Pairi Daiza, supported by Chinese experts, expressed their satisfaction of this successful initiative.

The wildlife park in Brugelette in western Belgium said Wednesday in a statement it was "pleased to announce that our female panda Hao Hao now displays signs of pregnancy."

If the pregnancy is confirmed, the birth of the baby panda is expected by the beginning of summer.

Tania Stroobant, a panda health care specialist, also saw signs in the behavior of Hao Hao that she might be pregnant: "For several weeks, she ate twice the normal amount of bamboo, then she gradually lost interest in the food and started to refuse to come out of her cave. The scientific analysis received in recent days has been in line with our observations."

Only an ultrasound would certify that Hao Hao is expecting a little one, but trainers from Pairi Daiza prefer to abstain from this in order not to increase the expectant mother's stress.

Births in zoos for this endangered species is very rare. Around the world, China included, only 30 babies are born on average each year (a total of 242 since 2008), while there are only around 2,000 giant pandas living in the wild in the mountains of central China.

Hao Hao and Xing Hui are a pair of giant pandas given on loan by the Chinese authorities in February 2014 to Pairi Daiza for 15 years.
At least 22 presidential guards were killed and 30 others injured on Wednesday in a car bomb following clashes with the Islamic State (IS) group in the Libyan city of Sirte, media and medical sources told Xinhua.

"A suicide bomber attacked the forces of the presidential guards in Bowerat Al-Hasson town near Sirte, killing 18 guards and injuring 30 others." Osama Badi, a member of the media center of the presidential guards, told Xinhua.

He said four guards were killed in clashes that took place prior to the bomb attack.

A medical source of Misrata central hospital confirmed it has received 22 bodies on Wednesday, adding that the hospital is expecting to receive more bodies.

The town Bowerat Al-Hasson is located nearly 70 km west of Sirte, a city that has been controlled by the IS for more than a year.

Medical sources confirmed that the casualties of the clashes on Tuesday in the town of Abo-Gren between the guards and the IS was 45.

The UN-backed unity government has formed the presidential guard service in an effort to fight the increased dominance of the IS.
Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg speaks on stage during the Facebook F8 conference in San Francisco, California April 12, 2016. [Photo/Agencies]

Facebook Chief Executive Mark Zuckerberg heard from more than a dozen US conservative leaders on Wednesday and said he will work to build trust with users who believe the social network displays politically biased news content.

After a closed-door meeting at the company's Silicon Valley headquarters, Zuckerberg defended his company's practices but acknowledged that many conservatives believe Facebook is politically liberal.

"It doesn't make sense for our mission or our business to suppress political content," Zuckerberg wrote on Facebook after the meeting.

"I know many conservatives don't trust that our platform surfaces content without a political bias," he added. "I wanted to hear their concerns personally and have an open conversation about how we can build trust. "

The editorial practices at the world's largest social network came under scrutiny after a former Facebook contractor anonymously accused editors there of deliberately suppressing conservative news. The allegations were reported by technology news website Gizmodo, which did not identify the ex-contractor.

Facebook has denied the allegations and said it would conduct a full investigation.

A Facebook spokeswoman said the meeting produced "a constructive discussion" and some attendees called it productive.

"I think Facebook is very sincere in wanting to resolve outstanding issues with conservatives," Brent Bozell, president of the Media Research Center, said after the meeting. Attendees were frank about their concerns, but the tone was cordial, Bozell said. "Facebook invited that frank talk. People didn't hold back too much," he said.

On her Facebook page, conservative CNN commentator S.E. Cupp said the meeting had produced "strong commitments to address issues, as well as to work together on common goals."

Other attendees included former White House press secretary Dana Perino, media personality Glenn Beck and former Republican Senator Jim DeMint.

Zuckerberg said that while Silicon Valley has a reputation for being liberal, Facebook's 1.6 billion users span every background and ideology.

"The reality is, conservatives and Republicans have always been an important part of Facebook," Zuckerberg wrote.

Presumptive Republican nominee Donald Trump has more Facebook fans than any other presidential candidate, he said. Fox News "drives more interactions on its Facebook page than any other news outlet in the world," Zuckerberg added. "It's not even close."

Fox News is owned by Rupert Murdoch's 21st Century Fox .

Facebook employees who donate to presidential candidates lean Democratic. Seventy-nine percent of employee contributions to 2016 contenders went to Democrats, according to a Reuters analysis of campaign finance data, and 21 percent to Republicans.

Zuckerberg has contributed to candidates in both parties. Sixty-percent of his donations during the 2014 midterm elections went to Republicans and 40 percent to Democrats. He has not supported a presidential candidate this cycle.

Although a US Senate committee is investigating whether there is liberal bias in selection of trending topics, there is little chance the government will try to regulate Facebook's practices, said Republican Senator John Thune, chairman of the Senate Commerce Committee.

"I don't have any reason to believe that would be necessary," Thune told reporters on Tuesday.

Thune sent a letter to Facebook last week to demand that it explain its editorial decision-making and how stories are chosen for the "trending topics" feature. He said his primary concern was that Facebook was potentially being deceptive about how its news feed curation algorithms work.

Facebook last week released its guidelines for choosing trending topics, but the operations of the news feed algorithm remain closely guarded.

Legal experts said the government has few tools to dictate how a private company makes news decisions.

"As a legal matter, Facebook is not required to be even-handed," said Eugene Volokh, a law professor at the University of California, Los Angeles. "Congress can't introduce something that tries to prohibit Facebook from making these kinds of choices."
The photo taken on May 9, 2016 shows Peking University, one of China's top universities founded in the year of 1898. [Photo/IC]

LONDON - China has the best national environments for higher education institutions in Asia, according to the 2016 Higher Education System Strength rankings released Wednesday by QS, a higher education consulting firm.

China is placed eighth worldwide by the rankings, overtaking other Asian countries like South Korea (ninth) and Japan (tenth), and consolidating China's leading position in Asia.

Some 50 countries and regions are ranked this year across six continents. the United States still leads the world in higher education and four of the world's top 10 are European - the United Kingdom (second), Germany (third), France (sixth) and the Netherlands (seventh), according to QS.

Argentina (18th) is the Latin American nation with the strongest higher education environment, and Africa's best-performing nation is South Africa, in 30th.

The rankings represent a new attempt to use university rankings performance alongside other metrics to assess the strengths and weaknesses of a country or region's higher education environment, said QS.

QS's latest rankings aim to measure the factors that make a nation's higher education system more likely to succeed. It is based on four criteria, including system strength, access, flagship and economy.

China's strongest score is for the economy metric, in which it ranks second worldwide, with a weighted score of 99.9. That is only 0.1 shorter than that of the US, according to QS.

"The big impact of efficient investment to higher education in China has empowered many Chinese universities to become world class top universities," said Christina Yan Zhang, China Director, QS.

Chinese government's commitment to build more world class academic disciplines and universities would not only help its universities to achieve more excellence internationally, but also lay a solid foundation for its economy to become the world's largest one, Zhang added.
The Ministry of National Defense said that what the US media reported as China's recent interception of US reconnaissance aircraft above the South China Sea "is probably concerning the close-in reconnaissance by US military aircraft against China".

A sailor is taking part in the fire drill on the Chinese patrol vessel "Haixun 01" on April 8, 2016 in the South China Sea. [Photo/Xinhua]

The Pentagon said in a Wednesday statement that two Chinese fighter jets carried out an "unsafe" intercept of a US military reconnaissance aircraft over the South China Sea.

The statement said the incident took place in international airspace on Tuesday as the US maritime patrol aircraft carried out "a routine US patrol," Reuters reported.

In response to China Daily's request for comment, the ministry said that "we have taken notice of the relevant media report".

"According to the reported situation, this is probably concerning the close-in reconnaissance by US military aircraft against China. We will embark on understanding and evaluating the relevant situation," the ministry added.
Ujhelyi Istvan at the 5th China-Europe High-Level Political Parties Forum on May 18 in Beijing. [Photo by Chen Yingqun/chinadaily.com.cn]

To Europe, Chinas Belt and Road Initiative is not only about goods, but also about people-to-people exchanges, especially in the tourism industry, says Ujhelyi Istvan, vice-chair of the Transport and Tourism committee of the European Parliament.

Istvan says that people-to-people exchange is becoming more important between China and Europe. Now both sides face similar challenges, such as developing economy and creating jobs for young generation. So China-Europe relationship should be deepened, although both sides may not always agree with each other, but mutual interest is still huge.

Last month in Europe, he has helped launched the Europe China One Belt One Road Culture & Tourism Development Committee, which aims to promote exchanges in cultural and tourism sectors between China and Europe.

He says that tourism industry in the world economy sees the biggest and fastest growth, which is the case in Europe, in the US, and is the same in Asia and in China.

In Europe, the tourism industry has created 25 million jobs and its annual output value is about 350 billion Euros.

"A new trend we see is that, Chinas tourism industry is also booming with the development of the Belt and Road Initiative, and if agencies and companies and entrepreneurs from China and Europe could better connected with each other, it will provide huge potential in this industry," he says.

The number of Chinese outbound travelers in 2015 was 120 million. Those 120 million Chinese outbound travelers spent a total of 684.1 billion yuan overseas, according to China National Tourism Administration.

Istvan says that in 2014, there are about 4 million visits of Chinese travelers to the European Union and this number will definitely grow.

"I hope we could support China and Europes tourism industries to build connections and offer more opportunities for companies in this industry," He says.

Istvan was in Beijing attending the 5th China-Europe High-Level Political Parties Forum from May 17 to 18, which is followed by a visit to central Chinas Henan province in May 19.

China and Europes cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative is a main topic discussed in the forum, which has attracted more than 80 European leaders representing more than 30 political parties from 24 European countries, regional European political parties and political party groups in the European Parliament.
BEIJING - China on Thursday urged the United States to stop its frequent reconnaissance off Chinese coasts which severely threatens China's air and marine security.

A US EP-3 reconnaissance aircraft on Tuesday conducted a close reconnaissance near Hainan Island. The Pentagon reported that two Chinese fighter jets conducted an "unsafe" interception of the US aircraft in international air space over the South China Sea.

"The remarks from the US side are not true," Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Hong Lei told a daily news briefing

Two Chinese fighter jets tracked and monitored the aircraft without any unsafe operation, Hong said, adding that the Chinese side kept the jet within a safe distance from the US aircraft.

The two Chinese fighter jets behaved professionally and safely, Hong said.
The event "Experience Western China" has begun in the German city of Frankfurt. It aims to help people learn more about China's western region, according to CNTV on May 19.

The event, co-organized by the State Council Information Office of China and China's Consulate in Frankfurt, started with an ethnic song and dance show from Lhasa, the capital of SW China's Tibet autonomous region.

Albert Ettinger, a Tibet research scholar, said in an interview with CCTV, "A lot people think that there is no more Tibetan culture and the Tibetan culture is dying, this what they are told from the Dalai Lama and the suppters of the Dalai Lama. They do not know that there is really rich develotment of culture in Tibet, this kind of initiative is positive to show the public that the Tibetan culture is very alive. Maybe this kind of events should happen more often."

About 300 people attended the opening ceremony. Western China is located at the center of the Eurasian continent, in the heart of the world-famous ancient Silk Road.

Highlights of the event include stage performances, documentary screenings, exhibitions and conferences to present the cultural heritage of western China.
Chinese Ambassador to the UK Liu Xiaoming (front, center) joins award winners and their teachers at a photo session in London on May 19, 2016. [Photo by Liu Jing/chinadaily.com.cn]

Thirty-one Chinese students studying in the United Kingdom were given awards by the Chinese government to recognize their outstanding academic achievements on Thursday.

The ceremony for the 2015 National Award for Outstanding Self-financed Chinese Students Studying Overseas was held at the Chinese Embassy in London.

On behalf of the embassy, Ambassador Liu Xiaoming congratulated the winners and also expressed gratitude towards their teachers in the UK.

During his speech, Liu called on those honored to cherish their opportunity to study in the UK and study hard to realize their dreams and make a contribution to China's development.

"This is not only an award or a financial support, but also a glorious honor from our homeland," said one of the winners, Lu Yao, who is a third-year PhD student at the University College London.

Established in 2003 by China's Ministry of Education and Ministry of Finance, the award is set up to honor overseas Chinese students with outstanding academic accomplishments. To be eligible for the award, a student must be studying for a PhD degree, be under the age of 40 and be paying for his or her own education.

Majoring in Chemistry, Lu, together with his supervisors and colleagues, has developed a paint that can be treated on almost any solid substrates to make extremely robust super hydrophobic surfaces. The findings were published in the journal Science last year and covered by more than 200 media globally.

"I wish I could be a bridge of research between China and the UK, and enhance communications and collaborations between China and the West," Lu said.

David Cowan, a professor from King's College London, said his award-winning student, Yaoyao Wang, is intelligent, hardworking, enthusiastic pupil, quick to understand like many other Chinese students.

"We very much value the quality of Chinese students coming to UK," he said. "And in terms of tuition fee income, China is the largest market for King's College London. It's very important for us both intellectually and financially."

Since its establishment, the award has honored more than 4,900 Chinese students studying overseas. The winners will receive a scholarship of $ 6,000.
Beijing rejects Pentagon's claim that fighter jets conducted an unsafe intercept of spy plane

A sailor is taking part in the fire drill on the Chinese patrol vessel "Haixun 01" on April 8, 2016 in the South China Sea. [Photo/Xinhua]

China urged the United States on Thursday to "immediately stop close-in reconnaissance actions" after confirming that a US Navy EP-3 spy plane had conducted close-in flights near China's Hainan Island on Tuesday.

Such spy flights have led to serious clashes and hurt bilateral ties before, including the collision in 2001 of a Chinese PLA Navy J-8 fighter jet and a US Navy EP-3 spy plane off China's Hainan Island that caused the death of Chinese pilot Wang Wei.

The Pentagon said in a statement on Wednesday that two Chinese fighter jets conducted an "unsafe" intercept of a US military reconnaissance aircraft over the South China Sea on Tuesday, Reuters reported.

Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei said on Thursday, "We have information from the departments concerned, and what the US side has said is untrue."

As the US plane began close-in reconnaissance on Tuesday, two Chinese military airplanes "followed and monitored it in accordance with laws and regulations" and "maintained a safe distance" from it, Hong said. "China's operations subscribed to professional and security standards," he added.

"The US military warships and aircraft have conducted close-in reconnaissance with high frequency for a long time, posing a serious threat to China's maritime and airspace security," Hong said.

Observers said it is likely that Washington will continue its high-profile military presence in the South China Sea in the near future to maintain political pressure on China and bolster its overall regional strategy.

Zhang Junshe, a senior researcher at the PLA Naval Military Studies Research Institute, said the latest incident is part of US efforts to sustain tension in the region, and it is only natural for Chinese forces to verify and identify US planes and warships that are approaching.

"But the US has preferred blaming its provoked targets before the targets publicly react, and the US aircraft pilots tend to impose belligerence," Zhang said. "Such spy flights are one of the root causes of danger."

Zhao Xiaozhuo, a researcher at the Center on China-America Defense Relations at the PLA Academy of Military Science, said it is not likely that security issues involving the two countries can be tackled quickly. "The US toughness militarily is backed by domestic public opinion and congressional voices."
SOCHI -- Russian Foreign Ministry on Thursday reiterated that the country sticks to one-China policy.

Speaking at a weekly briefing in the resort town of Sochi, the ministry's spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said Russia is "monitoring the situation" after recent elections in China's Taiwan.

"We would like to stress that whoever leads the administration of the island, our position on the Taiwan issue is consistent, firm and unalterable," she said.

The Russian side recognizes that there is only one China, that the government of the People's Republic of China is the only legitimate government which represents the whole of China, and that Taiwan is an inalienable part of China, Zakharova said.
The EgyptAir plane scheduled to make the following flight from Paris to Cairo, after flight MS804 disappeared from radar, taxies on the tarmac at Charles de Gaulle airport in Paris, France, May 19, 2016. [Photo/Agencies]

BRUSSELS -- Greek navy vessels and aircraft are assisting in the search operations for the missing EgyptAir flight MS804 after being alerted at 03:45 a.m. local time (0045 GMT), according to a Greek Defense Ministry announcement.

Two orange plastic items believed to belong to the A320 have been located by Egyptian vessels about 230 miles south of Crete, the Greek state TV ERT said, citing Greek Defense Ministry sources.

The plane, an Airbus 320, was off the radar at 2:45 a.m. Cairo local time (0045 GMT) en route from Paris to Cairo. It was flying at an altitude of 37,000 feet (11,280 meters) when losing contact with the radar, an official source in the airline said.

Greek Defense Minister Panos Kammenos said that the plane had made abrupt swerves and lost altitude within Egyptian airspace.

"The plane was southeast of Kassos and Karpathos islands. It had entered Egyptian airspace when it turned 90 degrees to the left and then 360 degrees to the right," Kammenos told an emergency press briefing broadcast on national television.

According to the Greek official the flight MS804 suddenly descended from 37,000 feet to 15,000 feet and then 10,000 feet while it was about 10 miles within the Egyptian airspace.

Greece's Civil Aviation Authority said in a press release that Greek authorities did not receive a distress call from the plane.

The flight MS804 entered the Greek airspace at 02:24 a.m. local time (2324 GMT, May 18), according to the press release.

During the last contact of the plane's pilot with Greek air traffic controllers at 02:48 a.m. local time while the Airbus was flying over the Greek island of Kos no problems were reported.

"The pilot was in a good mood and thanked in Greek," according to the press release.

The aircraft exited the Greek airspace, before suddenly disappearing from radar screens within Egyptian airspace at 03:29 a.m. according to the Greek authorities.

Athens attempted to contact the plane at 03:27 a.m. for the typical transfer of communication to Egyptian air traffic controllers, but there was no response, according to the official announcement.

"Greece is by Egypt's side, Hellenic Air Force and Navy assist the search and rescue mission by all means," tweeted the Greek Foreign Ministry.
Trade deals and high-level talks between Beijing and Seoul help deepen trust but political wisdom key to maintaining momentum

Bilateral ties between China and the Republic of Korea (ROK) are in very good shape, but both sides need to grasp the strategic significance of their relationship and to further deepen trade and people-to-people exchanges.

On the sidelines of the fourth Nuclear Security Summit in Washington on March 31, President Xi Jinping told his ROK counterpart Park Geun-hye that China attaches great importance to the bilateral relationship and always makes it a priority in matters of neighborhood diplomacy.

Xi said China and the ROK should maintain the momentum of high-level interactions, make use of the existing mechanisms for strategic communication, accommodate each other's major concerns, and respect bilateral sovereignty, security and development interests.

In recent years, frequent high-level interactions between both countries have laid a solid foundation for deepening mutual understanding and trust.

Xi and Park have met in Beijing, Seoul and internationally several times since 2013, setting an example in high-level interaction.

During his state visit to the ROK in July 2014, Xi proposed that the two sides should become partners that share common development initiatives, promote regional peace and revitalization, and boost world prosperity. The trajectory of Sino-ROK ties has proven to be a true portrayal of these expectations.

On Dec 20, the China-ROK free trade agreement (FTA) formally took effect, paving the way for bilateral cooperation and exchanges in a much wider range of fields. The FTA, the largest bilateral free trade deal for China in terms of trade volume, covers 17 areas including investment, trade in goods and services, and trade rules.

So far, the two sides have cut tariffs twice, bringing greater benefits for businesses and consumers. In April, they decided to push for a series of joint economic projects.

As China and the ROK share the same goal of linking with the rest of the world, both have proposed large-scale connectivity projects: Beijing's Belt and Road Initiative and Seoul's Eurasia Initiative.

There are a lot of similarities in each. The former aims to revive the ancient Silk Road trade routes spanning Asia, Africa and Europe while the latter aims to boost logistics and energy cooperation across Europe and Asia.

There will be huge potential for bilateral infrastructure cooperation when each country rolls out its ambitious project.

Statistics from the ROK show that two-way trade volume hit $227.3 billion in 2015, while China is the world's largest importer of the ROK's goods.

The bilateral open-trade pact will drive comprehensive integration between the two economies and their production chains. It will contribute to both regional integration and global economic recovery.

It is also noteworthy that Beijing and Seoul have jointly pushed for the revival of China-Japan-ROK trilateral ties since last year and accelerated the negotiations for a trilateral FTA with Tokyo.

Efforts in this regard have helped to ease tensions in the region. In recent years, ties have been strained  not only between Beijing and Tokyo but also between Seoul and Tokyo  due to Japan's historical revisionism and its designs on China's Diaoyu Islands in the East China Sea.

The China-ROK FTA and the trilateral FTA, when launched, will enable Beijing and Seoul to deepen strategic cooperation. It will also contribute to rebuilding an economic and political order in East Asia, which shores up peace and development.

On the other hand, the recent flare-up of tensions in Northeast Asia in the wake of Pyongyang's nuclear test and satellite launch have caused widespread concerns, especially in Beijing and Seoul.

As neighbors of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, China and the ROK can play a crucial role in maintaining peace and working toward denuclearization on the Korean Peninsula. Therefore, better coordination is required at a strategic level to accommodate each other's interests.

Admittedly, Pyongyang's ambition to pursue nuclear capabilities and Seoul's military alliance with the United States lurk behind the rosy picture of bilateral interaction between Beijing and Seoul.

Both China and the ROK need political wisdom to transcend these disruptions and continue to deepen their cooperation at all levels.

The author is China Daily Asia Pacific's deputy editor-in-chief. jasmine@chinadailyhk.com
Air purifiers and handbags among exports benefitting from China-South Korea tariff agreement amid global slowdown

In the last few months, despite a slowdown in global trade, South Korea's exports of air purifiers to China have almost quadrupled while exports of leather bags have doubled.

A MAKEUP ARTIST gets a model ready for a show in Seoul. South Korean exports of some products to China registered strong growth in the first quarter of this year, including makeup, which went up 94 percent. AFP

Analysts say the rise in exports of these particular products bodes well for the future of trade between the two countries  a future made stronger by the free trade agreement (FTA) between China and South Korea which launched on Dec 20 last year.

"Some Korean consumer goods exported to China are showing double or triple digit growth. Those goods' share of total exports is quite small but Korea is aiming to export those products (which) will benefit from the FTA," said Chung Jin Woo, a manager at the Korea Trade-Investment Promotion Agency (KOTRA).

In the first quarter of the year, air-purifying products have seen an increase in trade of 365 percent; leather bags are up 110 percent; makeup products, 94 percent; shampoos, 85 percent; and skin care laser devices, 43 percent.

The products that have seen large increases are quite specific and may not necessarily say much about the broader direction of trade, but they do represent something of a silver lining in a rather cloudy outlook.

Overall, South Korean exports have been sliding this year, just months after the signing of the much-anticipated FTA.

While the deal is expected to boost bilateral trade between the two countries in the medium and long term, it has run up against drops in global demand for consumer products and commodities that have led to global weakness.

South Korean exports have been on a downward trend since January 2015. Exports slid 11.2 percent year-on-year in April to $41.05 billion. Imports fell to $32.21 billion, dropping 14.9 percent, faster than in March.

South Korea finished April with a trade surplus of $8.84 billion, slightly down from the $9.86 billion recorded the month before. This also marks 18 consecutive months that trade figures have dropped in the country.

One factor driving the FTA was the desire to boost South Korea's slowing economy by facilitating trade on $300 billion worth of goods and services.

"Based on our estimations, the China-Korea FTA could lead to a 0.8 percent per annum increase in exports to China," said SeungYoup Lee, an associate economist at CLSA, an independent brokerage and investment firm.

Lee added the FTA will boost South Korea's exports to China, but the full impact will be gradual as tariffs are lifted or reduced over time.

According to Chung of KOTRA, the two countries are planning to establish an industrial complex based on the FTA. "We are expecting it to attract more foreign capital and facilitate the manufacturing industry of both countries."

The trade pact covers 17 different areas of trade. Under the deal, Seoul will eliminate tariffs on 79 percent of all imported Chinese products during the first decade, while Beijing will do the same on 71 percent of all South Korean goods.

Over the next two decades, more than 91 percent of tariffs will be removed on both sides. Seoul estimates that South Korean companies will reduce tariff costs by up to $5.44 billion per year.

The deal may boost the long-term prospects for trade between two of the largest economies in Asia.

However, the benefits that the FTA should generate are being hit by slowdowns in the broader economy, with increases in trade dwarfed by the slowing import demand from China.

Lee said: "A lot of the slowdown in Korea's exports to China is not Korea specific. If we look at China's imports they have recorded year-on-year declines in 2015."

China's own imports dropped 10.9 percent year-on-year in April while exports fell 1.8 percent. The drops in April followed a one-month rebound, underlining the long-term challenges of a downward trend.

The trade figures in April represented a trade surplus for China of $46 billion compared to $34 billion in the same month a year earlier, according to China's General Administration of Customs.

Chung from KOTRA said South Korea's exports to China have recently shown signs of slowing down.

"The trend is mainly driven by China's economic downturn, decreasing foreign demand and an exodus of Korean companies' production bases in China," Chung said.

"The major causes of the lower exports are, first, the higher proportion of intermediary goods among export goods to China and, second, the import substitution effect resulting from China's industrial structure reform."

Some South Korean companies jumped on several of the more practical provisions of the FTA, such as the ability to clear customs in just 48 hours and exemptions from having to certify the origin of some shipments.

Efforts to leverage the FTA to improve the bottom line are evident in the increases of trade in products such as air purifiers and handbags. It is unclear, however, what the ultimate impact of the deal will be on trade between the two countries as a whole.

"Although the FTA is expected to have a positive effect on the trading activities between the two countries, it is too early to measure the impact of the FTA on the trade figures," said Chung.

The China-South Korea FTA is only one part of a changing dynamic of trade across the region, a dynamic that is steadily moving toward much greater openness.

A three-way trade deal is also under negotiation between China, South Korea and Japan. Just last month, the three East Asian countries held the tenth round of negotiations toward that deal.

Meeting at a recent summit, leaders from all three countries  Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, South Korean President Park Geun-hye and China's Premier Li Keqiang  agreed to make "further efforts towards the acceleration of the trilateral FTA negotiations" and to reach a "comprehensive, high-level and mutually beneficial" agreement, according to a joint statement.

Lee from CLSA said: "Unless global trade growth in general picks up again, the trilateral trade deal wouldn't be the decisive factor in stimulating the East Asian countries' economies.

"For Korea particularly, it would only lower tariffs to Japan because they already have an FTA in place with China. While it is a positive, it is not a game changer."

A trilateral trade deal between these three countries could be another avenue for freer trade. The combined GDP of the three countries is about 20 percent of the world's total and about 70 percent of Asia's.

A deal of that size could prove to be another avenue to boost trade regionally and overcome the effects of the global slowdown.

All three countries are also involved in a variety of trade deals, such as the 16-member Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership led by China, which includes the 10 members of the Association of the Southeast Asian Nations, India, Australia and New Zealand.

The 16 countries account for over a quarter of the world's economy, with a combined GDP of more than $75 trillion.
(Photo : Mark Schiefelbein-Pool/Getty Images) Afghanistan's Foreign Minister Salahuddin Rabbani, second from left, speaks during a meeting with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, right, at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs on Jan. 26, 2016 in Beijing, China .

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Amid the on-going South China Sea dispute among several countries, Afghanistan reportedly expressed its support to China.



Chinese Foreign Ministry official Hou Yanqi revealed this on Monday, China Daily reported.



"Our Afghan counterparts expressed their gratitude for China's long-term support over the years, and also said they support China's position on the South China Sea issue," Ho said.



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According to the official, who had a meeting with Afghanistan's Chief Executive Abdullah Abdullah and Chinese Premier Li Keqiang in Beijing, this also means that the Afghan government gives its support as well to the Chinese government's efforts to resolve the South China Sea issues via "bilateral channels."



Having said such, the report pointed out that China is keen about resolving the dispute through "peaceful means such as negotiation and consultation."



It can be noted that aside from China, other neighboring countries have laid down their claims over the islands, too. These include the Philippines, Brunei Darussalam, Malaysia, Taiwan and Vietnam.



Meanwhile, the report noted that China has been providing Kabul, Afghanistan's capital, with financial support while some Chinese companies have poured in their investments throughout the country, particularly in its mining sector.



On the other hand, it was learned that apart from expressing its support to China relative to the South China Sea dispute, Premier Li also announced during the meeting about "Beijing's willingness" to be a helping hand in implementing the peace talks between the Afghan government and the Talibans, while helping the country realize important development projects.



As with Afghanistan, it has committed to assist China in its fight against the extremist and terrorist groups.







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(Photo : Reuters) The new HIV vaccine trial will start in November 15 sites in South Africa.

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U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH) has announced that they will be conducting a major trial of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) vaccine in South Africa under its new study called HVTN 702.



An experimental acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) vaccine that has worked better than anything else tried so far will be tested in South Africa. The scientists have tweaked the vaccine, which prevented infection by just about a third, and hope it will work better in this trial.



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The HVTN 702 vaccine regimen consists of two experimental vaccines: a canarypox-based vaccine called ALVAC-HIV and a bivalent gp120 protein subunit vaccine with an adjuvant that enhances the body's immune response to the vaccine.



The trial is set to launch in November 15 sites in South Africa. It is designed to find out whether the vaccine is safe, tolerable and effective to prevent HIV infection among South African adults.



The experimental vaccine being tested in based on a U.S. military vaccine called RV144 that protected 31 percent of volunteers in Thailand in 2009. But the scientists have tweaked the vaccine to increase the magnitude and duration of vaccine-elicited immune responses, and hope it will work better in this trial.



For the first time in seven years, the scientific community is embarking on a large-scale clinical trial of an HIV vaccine, the product of years of study and experimentation, said Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), which is part of the National Institutes of Health and a co-funder of the trial.



The trial will include 5,400 men and women, aged from 18 to 35 and from groups deemed at-risk of HIV infection. All study participants will receive a total of five injections for more than one year and they will be randomly assigned to receive either the investigational vaccine regimen or a placebo.



Led by Glenda Gray, president and chief executive officer of the South African Medical Research Council, results of the trial are expected in late 2020.



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TagsHIV, AIDS, South Africa, HIV Vaccine, HIV Vaccine in South Africa, HIV Vaccine trial
(Photo : VCG/Getty Images) Alibaba Group Chairman Jack Ma speaks during the Boao Forum For Asia Annual Conference on March 23, 2016 in Qionghai, Hainan Province of China.

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Alibaba Chairperson Jack Ma has decided to forego an anti-counterfeiting conference in the United States after the Chinese e-commerce giant's membership was suspended by the same group which organized the event.



Over the years since, Alibaba has been accused that its online shopping platforms have been utilized by counterfeiters for their illicit trade, and that the company has not done enough to address the problem.



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This perception has led three members of the Washington-based International Counterfeiting Coalition (IACC), which included board member Tiffany & Co, to resign from the group, while other members have threatened to do the same if Alibaba was taken in as a member.



In a letter to the IACC explaining its decision to leave the group, luxury brand Michael Kors described Alibaba as "the largest marketplace for counterfeit merchandise the world has ever seen" and criticized the organization for providing "cover to our most dangerous and damaging adversary."



The IACC then decided to suspend the newly-created category in which Alibaba was taken in, consequently terminating its membership from the body, and leading Ma to skip the anti-counterfeiting conference.



According to an Alibaba source, Ma had lunch with US President Barack Obama at the White House on the same day that the company's membership in the IACC was cancelled.



"Given the IACC's desire for additional time to reflect upon the viability of its general membership category, Alibaba feels it best that Jack Ma postpone his appearance," said Jennifer Kuperman, head of international corporate communications.



In her statement, Kuperman assured its clients and competitors that Alibaba "firmly committed to the protection of intellectual property rights and combating counterfeits."



Taobao said it was tightening controls on the sale of luxury goods, while Chinese authorities will be launching a campaign to clean up e-commerce, specifically targeting trademark violations.



Alibaba Group President Michael Evans will instead represent Ma at the anti-counterfeiting conference to be held in Orlando, Florida.







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Tagschina, Anti-Counterfeiting Conference, Alibaba, Jack Ma, Alibaba Anti-Counterfeiting Conference, China Counterfeit Goods
(Photo : Reuters) Samsung Pay works with higher-end Samsung phones such as the Galaxy S7.

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Samsung has announced that its mobile payment service will now support all U.S. retail membership and loyalty cards.



Users will be able to scan the loyalty cards when they checkout, and Samsung Pay will also be able to store insurance and personal identification cards alongside their credit cards. Samsung Pay will be able to store up to 100 loyalty and membership cards. Users should be able to upload their loyalty and membership cards today. Loyalty and membership card support is the first to make its way to the United States.



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With this new feature, Samsung Pay is giving users quick access to their favorite membership and loyalty programs and making shopping even easier. Right now, shoppers have several things-credit and debit cards, membership cards, coupons, gift cards-they need to take out of their wallets and scan at the register. Samsung is simplifying the checkout experience by bringing those items to your phone, representing our next step toward a world without physical wallets, says Nana Murugesan, VP of Strategy and Operations for Samsung Electronics America.



Samsung added a batch of 38 new banks and credit unions in its mobile payment service. Among them are: AmegyBank of Texas, California Bank & Trust, Hawaii USA Federal Credit Union, Nevada State Bank, and Utah First Credit Union.



In April, Samsung has unveiled the new Samsung Pay capability during its developer conference in San Francisco. The company said in the conference that the service would let users withdraw cash from an ATM, no debit card needed. In addition, it included support for transit systems and online payments to allow users to pay for subway ride on the go and shop in apps without leaving the screen. All those features were initially available only in South Korea.



Samsung Pay works with higher-end Samsung phones: the Galaxy S7, S7 Edge, S6 Edge+, S6, S6 Edge, S6 Active and Galaxy Note 5.



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TagsSamsung, Samsung Pay, Galaxy S7, Galaxy S7 Edge, Galaxy S6 Edge, Galaxy S6, Galaxy S6 Edge, mobile payment service, Android Pay
(Photo : Getty Images) China plans to build more than 500 airports by 2020.

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China is planning to build over 500 new airports by 2020 as part of the latest plan to boost the country's general aviation industry to 1 trillion yuan ($153 billion), according to new guidelines released on Tuesday.



Beijing is targeting to increase the number of small airports to more than 500 in four years. The airports will be situated in many unconventional sites, including agricultural and forest locations and more than half of the five scenic tourists places.



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Moreover, the country's fleet of general aircraft is also expected to increase to over 5,000 within the same period, including small planes, private jets, and helicopters.



Under the new guidelines, the government will also allocate some airspace for general aviation aircrafts, since the airspace has long been under the control of the military. Also, flight approval will be more organized. Furthermore, civil aircraft will be allowed to operate in airspace below 3,000 meters, compared with the current 1,000 meters, according to The Wall Street Journal.



Acknowledging the country's poor airspace management, Chinese officials believe boosting efforts to enhancing the general aviation sector will increase China's economic development and tourism as well.



At the end of 2015, China had over 300 airports, 281 enterprises and 1,874 aircrafts, with total flying time reaching more than 730,000 hours in 2015.



With the addition of new airports, overall yearly flying time could reach 2 million hours, according to China Daily.



Aside from the aviation industry, the Chinese government has allocated some 4.7 trillion yuan ($723.8 billion) to aggressively improve the country's infrastructure within three years. There are plans to develop China's transportation network, with 300 railway, highway, waterway projects set to be commissioned.



All these planned improvements will take advantage of reforms designed to stop China's economic slowdown.



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Tagsaviation industry, aircraft, china, economic slowdown, economic development
(Photo : Getty Images/Sean Gallup) Midea has made a $5 billion offer for Kuka

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China's leading home appliance manufacturing company Midea has disclosed its bid for German robot-making firm Kuka. The Chinese company has offered a proposal of $130 per share for a controlling stake in the robotics company. The bid values the German company at more than $5 billion.



Midea is currently the second largest shareholder in Kuka. The company has clarified that it is not looking for a complete takeover and plans to have a stake of more than 30 percent in Kuka. However, the company is required to make an offer for all the outstanding shares of Kuka.



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The Chinese company stated that the purchase will boost its strategy of diversifying into automation equipment, smart home devices, and robotics. The offer price of $130 per share represents about 60 percent premium over Kuka's closing price of $81 per share on Feb. 3, 2016, a day before Midea increased its share in Kuka to 10.2 percent.



Midea is on an acquisition spree. Earlier this year, the company paid $473 million to take over Toshiba's consumer electronics business. It also made an unsuccessful bid for General Electric's appliance unit. General Electric eventually sold the unit to Haier for $5.4 billion.



Midea's latest deal is likely to attract a high level of scrutiny from the regulators in Germany and the US as it involves crucial technology. Kuka has some of its facilities in the US and counts companies such as Fiat Chrysler Automobiles and Northrop Grumman Corp. as its clients.



Midea was founded in1968 in Guangdong province in southern China. It employs more than 100,000 employees across the globe and owns some of the top selling refrigerator, air conditioning, and washing machine brands in China.



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(Photo : Getty Images) Komang, 27, who is diagnosed with Schizophrenia, sits in her room where she is chained May 4, 2012 in Buleleng, Bali, Indonesia.

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A recent study has revealed that a third of the growing global burden of mental illness are in two of the world's most populous countries - China and India, where millions of individuals are left untreated because of stigma and lack of resources.



According to the study published in Lancet, only about 6six percent of the people in China or one in every ten individuals suffering from mental diseases seek medical help from professionals.



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"India and China together... are at a remarkable stage of epidemiologic and demographic transition," Dr. Vikram Patek, a professor of international mental health, said.



With less than one percent of the national budget being allocated for mental health care in both countries, factors such as the inadequate number of mental health professionals, poor access to mental health services, low investment, and high level of stigma are hindering people from receiving specialist help.



"We manage an astonishing degree of disregard in not treating a large majority of people with mental illnesses in every country on earth," Graham Thornicroft from the Global Mental Health at King's College London said. He noted that government must be able to discern not only the direct impact of mental diseases but also its indirect effect on people's lives.



"I think politicians and service planners will find this research valuable," Dr. Alex Cohen from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, said. "But if you don't have resources to treat more than 2 percent of the people who need it," then the burden could be greater.



Meanwhile, researcher Fiona J Charlson also revealed the growing dilemma that both countries face over a 13-year timeframe. She noted that "mental, neurological and substance use disorders" accounted for seven percent and three percent of the Chinese and Indian population, respectively, in 1990. The figures climbed to 11 percent and six percent, respectively, in 2013.



If left undealt with, the numbers could rose over the next decade. Researchers predict cases will increase by ten percent in China and 23 percent in India.



For the first time, the United Nations (UN) is acknowledging the emerging issue of mental health as a global priority. The UN is now developing a way to measure mental health and to improve it in the next 15 years.



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Tagschina, India, mental health, mental healthcare, depression, substance abuse, anxiety
(Photo : Getty Images) Visitors and exhibitors network at the Tencent booth during the Sportel Asia Conference on March 15, 2016 in Singapore. A Goldman Sach report has noted that Tencent and Baidu are likely to be the big players in China's online advertising market.

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Tech giants Baidu and Tencent are expected to dominate China's digital advertising market, just like their American counterparts Google and Facebook, according to a report from Goldman Sachs.



"Consistent with the rest of the world, China's digital advertising continues to take a growing share of total media and spend," Heather Bellini, an analyst at Goldman, said.



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In 2015, China splurged $33 billion, or 45 percent of its total media spending on digital advertising. Bellini noted that the country is on pace to surpass over 50 percent of its total spending on ads this year.



"Tencent and Baidu, principally the leading social and search engine in China, respectively, contributed 56% of the ad revenue growth among the major Chinese online market companies that are covered by [Goldman Sachs]," the report said.



Goldman Sachs has suggested that China's online advertising industry will be driven by social advertising, online video, and search by 2020. For search, Baidu is leading the way as it has delved into "paid click and cost-per-click trends" like Google and Yandex. Meanwhile, Tencent reigns supreme in the country's gaming platform and cloud computing.



"Given China's large social media user base, we expect mobile ad spending to become an important theme in advertising," the report said. Researchers believe that Tencent could benefit more from Facebook-like social mobile monetization because of its influential social asset WeChat. Meanwhile, Baidu's iQiyi, Alibaba's Youku, and Tencent will all be major players in China's online mobile video industry.



In the United States, the online ad market soared to nearly $24 million last year. Google ad revenue climbed to $6.9 billion, while Facebook rose to $5.6 billion.



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TagsTencent, Baidu, Google, Facebook, digital ad, advertising
(Photo : Reuters) Xiaomi's Android TV is called Mi Box and will feature the newest version of Android.

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Xiaomi has announced that it will be launching its own Android set-top box powered by Android.



The announcement was made during Google I/O conference. The Android TV is called Mi Box and it will definitely ship in the United States. Earlier versions of Xiaomi's box were only available overseas.



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The Mi Box will ship with the newest version of Android, tentatively named Android N. It features picture-in-picture support, APIs for live video recording, and playback of High Dynamic Range content. A miniature remote will be added for free, but can add on a Xiaomi-branded game controller if buyers wish.



It features quad-core Cortex A52 2.0GHz processor, 2GB of RAM, and a mere 8GB of local storage. It is not clear if there is a MicroSD card slot, but there's a standard USB 2.0 port for memory expansion, and Android 6.0's adoptable storage should come in handy for users who want more.



The Chinese smartphone manufacturer said that its Android TV includes Wi-Fi with the 5GHz band for quick video streaming, HDMIs latest 2.0a standard to support 4K video, and supports audio standards such as Dolby Digital Plus and DTS Surround Sound. The remote is powered by a pair of AAA batteries and includes a microphone for voice searches.



This is a significant milestone for Xiaomi and I am really excited to be working closely with Google to bring such a great product to our fans in the US. I believe US consumers will truly enjoy the Android TV experience on Mi Box, which brings stunning 4K HDR video and a wide variety of content to your living room, said Hugo Barra, Vice President, Xiaomi Global.



Xiaomis new platform has gained apps from a diverse range of content partners including CNN, Comedy Central, Disney, and ESPN. Others include MTV, Freeform, Nickelodeon, Spotify, STARZ, and WATCH ABC.



In 2013, the Chinese smartphone tech company has sold millions of set-top boxes and smart TVs in China, where it is one of the most popular electronics companies. The company has been trying to expand its products in the North American and European markets in the past, and the arrival of the Mi Box for American customers further underscores its expansion.



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TagsXiaomi, 4K Mi Box, Mi Box, Android TV, Xiaomi Android TV, Android N
(Photo : Getty Images) Fitbit Local Ambassadors Cara Gilman and Chad Flahive leads participants in a power and yoga workout at the launch of Fitbit Local Free Community Workouts In Boston At SOWA Power Station on April 23, 2016 in Boston, Massachusetts.

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Fitbit officially unveiled Fitbit Blaze and Fitbit Alta in Alibaba's Tmall.com on Wednesday, May 18. According to the company, the move is aimed at encouraging health and fitness among the Chinese population.



Acknowledging the overwhelming response received by Fitbit Blaze and Alta across the world, James Park, CEO and founder of Fitbit, said he is excited to launch the gadgets in China.



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"As our most motivating and stylish devices, they are perfect for anyone who is looking to lead a healthier lifestyle or who is already exercising regularly," he said.



To signify the launching of Blaze smart fitness watch and Alta fitness wristband, the two companies initiated a "Super Brand Day" marketing campaign in Hangzhou. Fitbit also organized a "China Is Getting Fit" event in Alibaba's Xixi campus, which included some group exercises and competition.



Over 500 Alibaba employees participated in the event.



Fitbit has described Alibaba as the "perfect partner" to help the company reach out to Chinese consumers and show how Fitbit can help them jumpstart a more active lifestyle.



Fitbit Blaze, which costs 1,598 yuan ($244), features a next generation and fitness technology. It is equipped heart-tracker PurePulse, auto exercise recognition SmartTrack, auto sleep tracking, and on-screen fitness program FitStar. Additionally, Fit Alba, priced at 998 yuan ($152), features a reminder to Move, auto exercise recognition SmartTrack, and an all-day activity and auto sleep tracking, according to Business Wire.



On a different note, Fitbit is set to donate 50,000 yuan ($7,650) to five Chinese rural schools.



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TagsFitBit, Fitbit Blaze, Fitbit Alta, Alibaba, Tmall.com, Wearable Tech
(Photo : Getty Images) Tim Cook has unveiled Apple's new Maps center in India.

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Apple's Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Tim Cook has announced the opening of an Apple Maps centre in the southern Indian city of Hyderabad. Cook made the revelation during his first visit to India.



The $25 million new centre will focus on the development of Maps for Apple products including iPhone, iPad, Mac and Apple Watch. The new centre will create up to 4,000 jobs and accelerate Maps development for Apple products.



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"Apple is focused on making the best products and services in the world and we are thrilled to open this new office in Hyderabad which will focus on Maps development," Cook said in a statement on Thursday.



"The talent here in the local area is incredible and we are looking forward to expanding our relationships and introducing more universities and partners to our platforms as we scale our operations," he added.



Cook, who arrived in India on Tuesday night for a four-day visit, announced that Apple would also establish an iOS Design and Development Accelerator in India's IT hub Bangalore. The new initiative is expected to support engineering talent and will accelerate growth in India's iOS developer community.



"India is home to one of the most vibrant and entrepreneurial iOS development communities in the world. With the opening of this new facility in Bengaluru, we're giving developers access to tools which will help them create innovative apps for customers around the world," Cook said on Wednesday.



The Apple Inc. chief is expected to meet Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi this week. The U.S. tech giant is eyeing India's massive and fast-growing smartphone market amid the revenue dip in its two largest market - the United States and China.



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(Photo : Getty Images.) Zhang Dejiang is on a four-day visit to Hong Kong.

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One of China's topmost leaders on Wednesday urged people of Hong Kong to seek greater economic integration with China and to completely reject the radical idea of independence.



Zhang Dejiang, who is currently on a three-day visit to Hong Kong, is the first high-ranking Chinese leader to visit Hong Kong since pro-democracy movement broke out in 2014. Zhang is widely considered to be one of the top three most important leaders in China's Communist party.



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In his address to Hong Kong's top officials and business leaders, Dejiang condemned the actions of some pro-democracy leaders who label themselves "localists" to achieve greater independence from mainland China.



"An extremely small number of people, reject the 'one country,' reject the central government, even call for independence. This is not localism. This is using localism's name to do the deed of separatism," Zhang said at the Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre. "Rocking the boat won't do any good for Hong Kong. It will only let years and months slip by and harm the economy and people's livelihoods."



Zhang promised that Hong Kong would continue to benefit economically through cooperation with China. He reiterated that the city would become one of the financial hubs of the world after Chinese President Xi Jinping's ambitious Silk route is completed.



The Chinese leader briefly touched on the 2014 pro-democracy movement, but choose not to speak on several contentious issues including next year's chief executive election and the detention of five Hong Kong publishers last year.



Some political experts in Hong Kong have described Zhang's remarks on Wednesday as 'highly one-sided,' addressing concerns of only China and not people of Hong Kong.



"He is using both stick and carrot, reminding Hong Kong, 'There is a lot of money to be made, as long as you behave yourself,'" Jean-Pierre Cabestan, director of government and international studies at Hong Kong Baptist University said. "This is reminding Hong Kong who is the boss. He didn't mention the booksellers, no political reforms, no concession."



The 2014 Pro-Democracy Movement, popularly referred to as Umbrella Revolution, sparked off across Hong Kong in the last weeks of September two years ago. The protests began after the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (NPCSC) announced that the Chinese Communist Party would be conducting pre-screening of all the candidates participating in Hong Kong Chief Executive election in 2017.



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TagsHong Kong, china, zhang dejiang, China and Hong Kong, 2014 Pro-Democracy Movement Hong Kong
(Photo : Getty Images) A group of US researchers have released a report suggesting that China is faking around 488 million online comments to divert netizens' attention from contentious topics.

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China is allegedly faking around 488 million comments on social media per year to distract netizens from negative and sensitive political issues, according to a study.



Researchers, led by Gary King, a political analyst from Harvard University, conducted a systematic test of China's Internet commentators called Fifty Cent Party, a group that many believe is paid by the government 50 Chinese cents for every positive comment posted.



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Instead of engaging actively to debates, the Fifty Cent Party usually draws the public's attention away from hot issues and emphasizes the Chinese government's positive state.



"In retrospect, this makes a lot of sense - stopping an argument is best done by distraction and changing the subject rather than more argument - but this had previously been unknown," King wrote in an email to Bloomberg.



What is surprising is that researchers found out that these comments allegedly posted by ordinary people are actually from government workers. They also found no hints that the workers were being paid, suggesting that dropping pro-government comments is compulsory and a part of their job description.



Moreover, the researchers revealed that nearly 50 percent of the positive comments were found on government websites, while some 80 billion are scattered across the Internet. This suggests that at least one in every 178 social media posts are composed by government employees.



Through the use of a customized computer code, King and his team managed to pull out 2,341 emails. Of these, over half had posts from Fifty Cent, totaling nearly 44,800 posts that created a benchmark for determining other propaganda-related posts. Fifty Cents members were identified by matching name from leaked emails with online social media profiles.



Based on the results, posts timing appear to have a coordinated control. Distracting posts from Fifty Cent Party typically appear after some kind of political or social turmoil occurs. And then, comments are usually "interesting, but innocuous and unrelated."



"The main threat perceived by the Chinese regime in the modern era is not military attacks from foreign enemies but rather uprisings from their own people," the researchers wrote.



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(Photo : Spencer Platt/Getty Images) A man has found out that he is not infected with AIDS after living for about 10 years under the impression that he has the deadly virus.

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A Chinese man, who lived in agony for ten years thinking he was going to die after being diagnosed with AIDS, has discovered that the earlier diagnosis given to him was not correct.



The man, 53-year-old Yang Shoufa from Henan province in central China, was diagnosed with AIDS in 2004, according to Peoples Daily. Since then, he has had to face the terrors that followed the diagnosis.



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Yang, a farmer, told Thepaper.cn that his world turned upside down after the Zhenping County disease control center gave him the shocking diagnosis. His wife filed for divorce and left him, taking their three kids with her. Yang also became the subject of scorn among his fellow villagers. Children even ran away from him when he would come near them.



Yang was puzzled as to how he contracted the disease and thought that he might have acquired it during the 1990s when he made a blood donation for money.



Yangs finances also suffered a major blow. Without getting a second-opinion regarding the diagnosis, Yang started to take expensive medicines to put his condition under control. However, instead of getting better, Yangs health deteriorated, causing him to lose his job.



I felt like I was a prison on death row, Yang said of his condition. To live through each day was torture. I had no idea which coming day would be my last day.



In time, Yang starting suffering from extreme cold intolerance, trembling and migraines, among other illnesses. In 2012, he was finally taken to the hospital for treatment. Yang was shocked to find that his medical report said he was HIV/AIDS negative.



The surprised farmer was instead diagnosed with various illnesses, which included inflammations, excessive bleeding caused by stomach ulcers, and an enlarged prostate.



In November 2015, Zhenpings Health Bureau said it will confirm if the blood samples taken from Yang in 2003 and 2012 match. If not, it will hold an investigation to look into the matter.



In March, Yang was offered 100,000 yuan (about USD $15,278) as compensation. The amount was raised to 250,000 yuan ($38,197) after two months.



Utterly disappointed, Yang said the amount could not compensate for what he lost. He now engages in excessive drinking as an expression of his anguish over what happened to him.



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TagsYang Shoufa, Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, Zhenping, Henan Province
(Photo : NASA) Expedition 40 crew. From left: cosmonaut Alexander Skvortsov of Roscosmos; NASA astronaut Steve Swanson; cosmonaut Oleg Artemyev; ESA astronaut Alexander Gerst; cosmonaut Maxim Suraev and NASA astronaut Reid Wiseman.

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Dr. Alexander Gerst, the 11th German astronaut to reach outer space, will become the first German commander of the International Space Station (ISS) in the summer of 2018.



An astronaut of the European Space Agency, Dr. Gerst will command Expedition 58 set to board the ISS in 2018. Gerst, 40, will remain aboard the ISS for six months. His job will be to maintain crew morale; conduct on-orbit operations and implement missions as dictated by the flight director.



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"It is a big compliment for me. And I am happy for spaceflight in Europe," he said.



News of Dr. Gerst's assuming command of the ISS was made public during German Chancellor Angela Merkel's visit to the German Aerospace Center. She said Gerst had made people realize "on what a beautiful planet we live on and how vulnerable Earth is."



A geophysicist, Dr. Gerst was first sent to the ISS in 2014 and became famous for his social media commentary on life aboard the space station orbiting over 400 kilometers above the Earth. He also did videocast question-and-answer sessions with German school children.



He first worked as Flight Engineer 5 on Expedition 40/41 from May to November 2014. The current expedition aboard the ISS is Expedition 46/47 consisting of six astronauts and cosmonauts.



The first German to reach space was East German cosmonaut Sigmund Jahn who achieved the feat on board a Russian Soyuz capsule in August 1978. West German astronaut Ulf Merbold spent 10 days in space in 1983 as part of NASA's Spacelab mission.



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TagsDr. Alexander Gerst, German, International Space Station, ISS, angela merkel, Expedition 58
(Photo : Facebook/ZUK) The ZUK Z2 Pro is a follow-up to last year's ZUK Z1 model.

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The 4GB variant of the ZUK Z2 Pro smartphone, which was unveiled last month in China, is expected to be available for purchase in the local market on May 31.



In terms of the specs, the ZUK Z2 Pro features a 5.2-inch Super AMOLED display screen with a resolution of 1,080 x 1,920 pixels (Full HD). The device measures 145.4 x 70.5 x 7.5 mm in dimensions and weighs 145 grams.



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The phone runs on the Android 6.0.1 Marshmallow operating system along with the ZUI 2.0 user interface on top. In terms of the camera, it has a 13 megapixel unit with f/1.8 aperture on the back and an 8 megapixel front-facing shooter with f/2.0 aperture and 1.4 m pixel size.



Under the hood, the phone is powered by a Qualcomm Snapdragon 820 processor, 4GB of RAM, 64GB of built-in memory storage and a 3,100 mAh battery. Other specs include a fingerprint sensor, support for Wi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac connectivity, Bluetooth 4.1, GPS, and USB Type-C reversible connector. The colors available for the device are Titanium Black and Ceramic White.



In addition to the ZUK Z2 Pro, it was recently revealed that the non-Pro version (ZUK Z2), which should be the original successor of last year's ZUK Z1 model, will soon make its way into the market as well. According to a report by GSM Arena, Lenovo's Senior Vice President recently gave a glimpse of the ZUK Z2's metal frame and 2.5D front glass in an image that was posted on Weibo.



The image reveals that the ZUK Z2 will have a home button and Type-C port connector very similar to that of the ZUK Z2 Pro. The camera, on the other hand, has been placed on the "top left corner" along with a single LED flash.



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TagsLenovo ZUK Z2 Pro Specs, Lenovo ZUK Z2 Pro 4GB Version, Lenovo Group Ltd., ZUK Z2, Chinese smartphone news
(Photo : Getty Images / Andrew Burton) A Samsung store is seen on August 21, 2015 in New York, United States.

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Over the past few months, there has been a considerable decrease in smartphone sales across the globe. Apple and Samsung still raked in impressive mobile phone sales last year; however, the actual sales fails into comparison with predictions made by market analysts. The downward trend surrounding smartphone sales can be attributed to the fact that newer phones seem to be no better than their predecessors.



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Fortunately, it seems like the worrying profit statistics is enough to nudge Samsung into a more innovative direction. According to several reports, the Korean tech company is currently in the process of developing a smartphone that would be revolutionary.



According to Android Community, Samsung is in the midst of creating a handset with a foldable display screen. This device, currently called Samsung Galaxy X and codenamed Project Valley within the company, is rumored to be available come the turn of the year.



The publication further reveals that the Samsung Galaxy X would be equipped with a 4K display and a 3840 X 2160 panel. The screen would fold and open similar to how a wallet folds. It would come with a diamond PenTile sub pixel, which is standard for most Galaxy smartphones.



Similar rumors suggest that the Samsung Galaxy X would have a tri-folding form instead of a two-folding mechanism. A leaked image obtained by Android Community reveals that the upcoming phone would be the size of a tablet when it is unfolded.



Samsung without a doubt had an impressive 2016; however, with the rumored release of the Samsung Galaxy X, the Korean company would have an even better 2017



According to Sam Mobile, the company is gearing up towards releasing five new flagship device by next year. Samsung would be releasing the Galaxy S8, the Galaxy S8 Edge, the Galaxy Note 7, the Galaxy Note 7 Edge and the aforementioned Galaxy X by 2017. Except for the Galaxy X, the other flagship phones is rumored to be equipped with a 2.5k resolution Super AMOLED display with an RBG subpixel arrangement.



Samsung has yet to officially confirm the release date for the rumored foldable handset - the Samsung Galaxy X.



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College boots ex-Delta Force hero after complaint from LGBT activists Guest Columnist | 19 May, 2016 by Todd Starnes / Fox News

HAMPDEN-SYDNEY, Va. (Christian Examiner)  Jerry Boykin is the kind of man you'd want teaching your sons  a good and decent man, an honorable man  a Christian man.

For the past nine years the retired lieutenant general has taught leadership and ethics at Hampden-Sydney College, a highly regarded, all-male school based in Virginia. By many accounts  he is beloved and deeply respected by students.

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But Gen. Boykin will not be returning to the classroom this fall. That's because he tells me he's been fired.

The man who was one of the original members of Delta Force and once commanded all of the U.S. Army's Green Berets  the man who served his nation with honor and distinction for more than 36 years  was ousted because of political correctness.

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In March, Gen. Boykin delivered a speech to conservatives and he referenced the national uproar over transgendered people using the ladies room.

He cracked a joke: "The first man who goes into the restroom with my daughter will not have to worry about surgery."

Laughter ensued.

But militant LGBT activists were not laughing.

READ THE FULL STORY AT FOXNEWS.COM!
COMMENTARY: Paul Harvey's baptism: The rest of the story! 18 May, 2016 by Ron F. Hale , |

JACKSON, Tenn. (Christian Examiner)  Paul Harvey Aurandt was born on September 4, 1918 in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Twenty-five years later, the surname was dropped for professional reasons as his star rose in the world of radio.

Tragedy struck early as three-year-old Paul lost his father while he was in the line of duty as a Tulsa policeman. The burglar's bullet put the family in desperate financial straits. To keep debt collectors at bay, Paul's mother had small apartments built into their house to make money from renters.

Paul built his own radio set as a kid and the magic and medium of radio remained a lifelong passion. In high school Paul worked at KVOO, a local station in Tulsa, and eventually worked in Salina (KS), Oklahoma City, Honolulu, and St. Louis.

Paul Harvey's voice was the "golden goose" that kept on giving. It became a highly tuned instrument  powered by a crystal clear Midwestern accent. With the passion of an evangelist, Harvey's enduring voice resonated the thrill of new products in his testimonial styled commercials. As he put the "art" in articulation Harvey's listeners followed the rise and fall of every tonal inflection.

Paul, with his wife Lynne, blew into the "Windy City" in the early 1950's and eventually spoke daily to 24 million people on over 1,300 radio stations. Lynne worked diligently as Paul's producer and co-writer during their 67 years of marriage. He referred to her as Angel.

Coastal elites of the left-leaning sort still refer to Paul Harvey's on-air style as homespun, folksy, old-fashioned musings, even as right-wing. This only proves who the "out of touch" ones really are! Paul Harvey knew his audience like a momma bear knows her cubs. Listeners to the "The Rest of the Story" and Paul Harvey's News and Comment were more reliable than "Old Faithful" in Yellowstone Park.

At the zenith of Harvey's popularity and prosperity, a riling restlessness within his spirit nudged him toward the God of his upbringing. Leaving Chicago for a needed vacation in Cave Creek, Arizona, Harvey tells the story of driving up a mountain road on Sunday morning to visit a country church in a hilltop clearing. He said, "The little steeple pierced an azure sky, and white clapboard siding reflected the morning sun."

As the Chicago city slickers settled into their wooden folding chairs amid a dozen or so worshippers, the country preacher announced that he would be preaching on being baptized the Bible way. Harvey was reminded of his long-ago experience of believing in Jesus while alone in his room as a young man. He grew up going to church. He was reminded of clinging to his favorite Bible verse of John 3:16 through the years.

The simple eloquence of the country preacher made Harvey twist in his chair as he realized that he had never done what the Lord Jesus commands all new believers to do. Harvey realized that he had never taken that step of obedience in following Jesus in believer's baptism.

As the sermon drew to a close, and as the pianist plinked out a familiar hymn, the country preacher's closing invitation to the small gathering was to yield themselves totally to Christ. Paul Harvey found himself stepping into the aisle and walking forward with a desire to be fully obedient to Christ.

It was 1972 and he was around 54 years old.

After coming up out of the watery grave of baptism, Harvey said, "I cried like a baby, a kind of release I suppose. I remember looking at Angel and her eyes were shining. She knew well what this meant to me, for she had been blessed with the same experience as a girl."

A new joy invaded the daily routine of deadlines and headlines in Harvey's world. With one of the most powerful microphones in the free world before him each day, his humbling step of public baptism seemed to free him up to be more vocal about his Christian faith.

Paul Harvey was a blessed man! He found a wife with whom he could live and work with on an "around-the-clock" basis. Lynne was the behind-the-scenes brains (Phi Beta Kappa grad of Washington University) of their communications conglomerate that included radio, newspaper, commercials, and a stint in television. She was the first producer ever inducted into the Radio Hall of Fame. Their son Paul Jr. a gifted writer and sometime on-air stand-in was a vital part of the Harvey radio team.

Leukemia took his Angel away in May of 2008. Paul soon followed at the age of 90. Radio has never been the same.

And now  you know (pause) the rest of the story!

Ron Hale is senior adult/pastoral care pastor at West Jackson Baptist Church in Jackson, Tenn. and a member of the Southern Baptist Convention Executive Committee.
COMMENTARY: Transgenders kidnap Jesus 19 May, 2016 by Dr. Gregory Tomlin , |

FORT WORTH, Texas (Christian Examiner)  When the Civil Rights Movement gained momentum in the 1960s, Christian ministers were forced to confront ugly, twisted misinterpretations of the Bible that categorized black Americans as something "other" than fully human and inferior to whites.

In many places, especially in the South, that was a difficult, long-lasting process. On occasion, with fundamentalist colleges like Bob Jones University, the federal government had to step in and punctuate the equilibrium to ensure the progression toward equality continued.

This is, of course, utter nonsense and not akin to any interpretive paradigm for the incarnation ever offered by any theologian, at any time, in any era, on any continent, for any purpose. It is a fabrication of minds clouded by the scars of sexual rebellion.

Since that time, it has become clear that blacks and whites in America, broadly categorized, are culturally different. Each group has its own history, making up its prejudices and challenging the way they see their fellow Americans of different races. But there is no distinction in the way we are created inherently as human beings. The concept is not only one inherent in the Declaration of Independence; it is a fundamental truth of Scripture.

"In Christ, there is neither Jew nor Gentile, slave nor free, nor is there male and female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus," Paul wrote in Galatians 3:28. If written in our current context, Paul likely would have added "nor black and white" to the passage.

This passage, of course, was not about Civil Rights. It was not about government legislation or altering the makeup of society and overturning God's created order for the family and the leadership of the church.

It was, in context, a statement about Christian fellowship and the inheritance that already belongs and will be received by the saints who are blessed in Abraham's Seed  Jesus Christ. It was meant to draw tight the bonds of unity between a multitude of peoples, all part of the faithful in Christ. It was a group that included a (black) Ethiopian eunuch and Gentile women, such as Lydia and Phoebe, and later churchmen like Athanasius of Alexandria, known in history as "the black dwarf."

When Christian ministers in the Civil Rights Movement appealed to the character of Jesus Christ for the wisdom and strength to pursue equality, they did so knowing that they were following His lead. They were advocating for His will and supported by the Christ of Scripture. Jesus, you might say, was a willing participant in the push for equality.

Now, however, as the push to redefine humanity in the sexual revolution is underway and the effort to seek "equal rights" for transgenders is the cause celebre, Jesus has to be bound with chains, gagged with duct tape, kidnapped and surgically altered to serve as the champion of that movement's ideal for equality. He has to be dragged kicking and screaming to a place His creation was never intended to go.

Last week, I wrote about a Northwest Arkansas Presbyterian minister who argued that Jesus, since he took his flesh from Mary, was missing a male chromosome. Jesus, he wrote, was likely externally male but internally female. That made him a "transgressive," meaning he was capable of moving back and forth between the two "genders"  an "intersexual" of sorts.

Then, Katie Grimes, a professor of theological ethics at Villinova University, wrote a similar piece at the website Women in Theology.

"Since Jesus had no human biological father, and since God, his heavenly Father, lacks a body, then Jesus was a man who likely had no Y chromosome. Would this not make Jesus more like a transgender person than a cis-gender one? We could grant Jesus a Y chromosome, but then we would have to assign his virgin mother Mary one as well," Grimes wrote.

Now, a writer at Huffington Post  a hotbed of support for every imaginable strain of sexual deviance  claims that God is tired of conservative Christians looking at Him as the "black and white God."

In an article titled "Jesus: The First Transgender," lesbian author Susan DeWitt Hall  who has no apparent theological training or expertise in biblical languages  claims Christians who oppose transgenderism are imposing "their own filters on stories and phrases to fit their particular ideology."

That would be sort of like Hall claiming Jesus was the first transgender wouldn't it? I digress in favor of revealing more of Hall's interpretative prowess.

"The teaching of church from ancient days through today is that Jesus received his fleshly self from Mary. The church also teaches that Jesus is the new Adam, born of the new Eve," Hall writes.

"Now Eve is a fascinating creature for many reasons. The Bible tells us she is the first example of human cloning, which I touched on in this post. But the fun doesn't stop there. If we take the Genesis account in it's literal meaning, as conservative Christians demand that we do, she is also the first case of a transgender woman. God reached into Adam, pulled out a bit of rib bone, and grew Eve from that XY DNA into Adam's companion. She was created genetically male, and yet trans-formed into woman.

Then along comes Jesus and the whole pattern is both repeated and reversed. The first couple's refusal to cooperate is turned around by Mary's yes, and the second act of cloning occurs. The Holy Spirit comes upon the second Eve, and the child takes flesh from her and is born. Born of her flesh. Born with XX chromosome pairing. Born genetically female, and yet trans-formed into man."

This is, of course, utter nonsense and not akin to any interpretive paradigm for the incarnation ever offered by any theologian, at any time, in any era, on any continent, for any purpose. It is a fabrication of minds clouded by the scars of sexual rebellion.

Though I agree that Christ is the "new Adam," obedient unto death because of the Word dwelling in Him, Hall fails to see the incarnation for what it is. It is not about the transference of DNA. It is about the taking on of "flesh" (sarx, in Greek) or "humanity."

The incarnate Christ is a "new creation." Jesus Christ is fully human not only because of Mary, but because he was created human by his Father  the same Father God who created Adam from the dust of the earth. By Hall's logic, Adam was only living as a man. He was internally mud.

The gospel of Luke (1:35) reads that the Angel Gabriel told Mary, "The power of the Most High shall overshadow you." The passage is universally recognized as an act of creation by the Father  a completed act of creation supplying all else necessary to make him human.

Jesus was circumcised on the eighth day, preached in a synagogue (which only males could do), was referred to as the "son" of Mary (and Joseph, though erroneously so), referred to exclusively by the Greek pronouns "his" and "him," and was referred to as "King of the Jews"  not "Queen of the Jews." Nowhere is it recorded that Mary dressed poor female Jesus in male clothes to ease his transition into patriarchal society. Nowhere is Jesus said to be screaming internally for his inner female self to break the chains of restrictive, theocratic society to have a coming out party.

These patently obvious cues in Scripture, however, will likely not dissuade armchair theologians on the Left from validating Hall's thesis.

I, therefore, turn to church history. In the entire corpus of writings on the church fathers, there is not a single writer who claims Jesus was anything other than anatomically and psychologically male in his humanity. The church does not depict him as schizophrenic, bi-polar, bi-sexual, homosexual, questioning, or transgender.

That Jesus Christ, the man, was crafted by God's creating agent  His Word  is addressed by Hippolytus in his Refutation of All Heresies where he writes, "The Logos (Word of God) we know to have received a body from a virgin, and to have remodeled the old man by a new creation."

He also writes in the Doctrine of Truth that the Word designed creations "requiring generation" as male or female. Other objects He made "neither male nor female." Most importantly, he writes that neither male nor female could "proceed from any one of these, were it not that God, who is the source of all authority, wished that the Logos might render assistance in accomplishing a production of this kind."

So, if God created all things  and made some male and some female by His authority  could he not make Jesus fully male in spite of the fact that he takes his flesh from Mary, and within her womb?

As Tertullian wrote in his work, On the Flesh of Christ, the Christ who was going to consecrate a new order of birth (that is, being born "from above"), "must himself be born after a novel fashion" in the virgin birth. He added:

"This is the new nativity; a man is born in God. And in this man God was born, taking the flesh of an ancient race, without the help, however, of the ancient seed, in order that He might reform it with a new seed, that is, in a spiritual manner, and cleanse it by the removal of all its ancient stains. But the whole of this new birth was prefigured, as was the case in all other instances, in ancient type, the Lord being born as man by a dispensation in which a virgin was the medium."

He is a new creation, indeed  just not one to be used to bolster a new, tired old argument about Jesus's sexuality to make transgenders feel better about their gender dysphoria or the fact that they are prohibited from using the opposite sex's restrooms.

I'd rather they just admit that they're looking for a different Savior than the one given to us in the Christ of the Bible.

Dr. Gregory Tomlin covers the intersection of politics, culture and religion forChristian Examiner. He is also a professor of Church History and a faculty instructional mentor for Liberty University's Rawlings School of Divinity. Tomlin earned his Ph.D. at Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary, and also studied at Baylor University and Boston University's summer Institute on Culture, Religion and World Affairs (CURA). He wrote his dissertation on Southern Baptists and their influence on military-foreign policy in Vietnam from 1965-1973.
Head of Christian charity admits sex addiction, embezzlement of nearly $500K 19 May, 2016 by Gregory Tomlin , |

CEDAR RAPIDS, Iowa (Christian Examiner)  The former head of a Christian charity has admitted he used nearly half a million dollars in donations to support his sexual addiction, the Associated Press has reported.

Jon S. Petersen, until recently the president of World Ambassadors Ltd., supposedly an outreach to international college students, was formally charged with one count of filing a false tax return in 2013. Prosecutors claim Petersen did not disclose $114,000 he had siphoned off the charity and placed in his personal accounts.

Prosecutors have not said yet if more charges are forthcoming as the investigation deepens, but they seem likely since the misappropriation of funds extended over the years 2010-2014  only a portion of the time Petersen claims he was plagued by his sexual addiction.

According to prosecutors and Petersen's admission, he shifted $475,000 over four years from the charity to his personal checking account and used the funds to pay for his addiction, though the indictment did not explain how the money was spent. It did claim, however, that Petersen was also personally in deep credit card debt. He had also taken on a line of credit on his home.

World Ambassadors is not a well-funded charity. Reports from the years 2010-2014 indicate only 31-38 people contributed to the group annually. During the period, according to the Cedar Rapids Gazette, those donors contributed $476,466. Slightly less, $475,555, was deposited directly to Petersen's personal accounts.

Petersen was released on bond and will be sentenced at a later date. He could spend up to three years in prison, must make restitution and could also be faced with a fine of up to $250,000.

According to the AP report, World Ambassadors Ltd. failed to complete the paperwork necessary to keep its non-profit status and had its tax-exemption removed. The Cedar Rapids paper, however, reports that the group is still registered as a non-profit "in good standing" with the Iowa secretary of state's office.

World Ambassadors was founded in 1993. The Iowa secretary of state's office dissolved the non-profit in 2003 for failure to file its annual report. It was reinstated several months later.

Christian Examiner was unable to locate a website or any social media page for the entity. However, a search of the address listed for the non-profit reveals that the foundation's home is in the middle of a residential area  at the home of Jon and Catherine Petersen. Catherine is also listed as secretary and director of the non-profit.
The first missing schoolgirl kidnapped by Boko Haram militants two years ago has been rescued. Amina Ali Nkeki was found on Tuesday (17 May) in the Sambisa Forest, close to the border with Cameroon.

Her return has now raised the hope that the rest of the 218 missing girls may yet be rescued.

Hosea Abana Tsambido, the chairman of the Chibok community in the capital, Abuja, told the BBC that Amina was found during a routine daily patrol by the Civilian Joint Task Force (JTF), a vigilante group set up to help fight Boko Haram.

"She was saying  all the Chibok girls are still there in the Sambisa, except six of them that have already died," said Tsambido.

An uncle, Yakubu Nkeki, told AP that Amina was later reunited with her mother in Chibok. She was 17 when abducted and is now 19, he said. A neighbour in Mbalala told the BBC that Amina was found with a baby.

Vigilante leader Aboku Gaji told the BBC: "The moment this girl was discovered by our vigilantes, she was brought to my house. I instantly recognised her, and insisted we should take her to her parents.

"When we arrived at the house ... I asked the mother to come and identify someone. The moment she saw her, she shouted her name: 'Amina, Amina!' She gave her the biggest hug ever, as if they were going to roll on the ground. We had to stabilise them.

"The mother called other relations to come out and see what is happening. The girl started comforting the mother, saying: 'Please Mum, take it easy. Relax. I never thought I would ever see you again, wipe your tears. God has made it possible for us to see each other again.'

"Afterwards, we had to make them understand that the girl would not be left in their care. She must be handed over to the [authorities]."

Amina, along with 276 other schoolgirls, was kidnapped by Boko Haram from her dormitory in Chibok, on 14 April, 2014. Their disappearance eventually generated headlines around the world and fuelled a social-media storm, with the hashtag #bringbackourgirls.

Joining the campaign were public figures such as American First Lady Michelle Obama and Nobel Peace Prize winner Malala Yousafzai, the Pakistani schoolgirl who survived a 2012 assassination attempt by the Taliban.

A month ago, the radical Islamist group released a video (timed to coincide with the second anniversary of the kidnap), showing some of the kidnapped girls. The 54 minutes of footage, apparently filmed on Christmas Day 2015 and broadcast on CNN  amongst other outlets  shows 15 of the girls pleading with the Nigerian government to co-operate with the militants for their release. The girls said they were being treated well but wanted to be with their families.

Some of the parents who attended a screening of the video in Maiduguri, the capital of Borno, where Boko Haram has been strongest, identified some of the girls. Two mothers, Rifkatu Ayuba and Mary Ishaya, said they recognised their daughters in the video, while a third mother, Yana Galang, identified five of the missing girls, Reuters reported. One mother said her daughter looked well, much better than she had feared, giving some hope to the families.

It was the first potential evidence that the girls may be alive since May 2014, when the leader of the radical Islamic group released a video claiming the kidnapping of the school girls and that he had converted them to Islam. Some 170 among the 218 missing girls are members of the Church of Brethren (known also as EYN-Ekeklesiya Yanuwa Nigeria).

Before last months video footage, their parents had not heard any concrete news. Enoch Mark, whose daughter and step-daughter are missing, said: If I could talk to them, I would say, Call upon the name of the Lord  and be patient. As long as theyre living, there will be a time when they may be free.

There have been many rumours  forced marriage with Boko Haram fighters, drugged girls becoming suicide bombers, and even that sightings were ignored by government forces  but none have offered any hope of returning the girls to their parents.

Other women rescued from Boko Haram camps claim to have seen the girls. According to their testimonies, some Chibok girls became Muslim fighters and others were segregated and treated well  for potential use in any bargaining.

Parents have found it hard that the Nigerian government has communicated little of the continued search, or what it says have been ongoing negotiations with Boko Haram to secure the girls release.

The parents have been under a lot of strain: at least 18 of them have died of stress-related illness; three others have themselves been killed by militants; many others have persistent health problems brought on by stress.

The kidnap of the 275 school girls at one time is the largest single group of young women kidnapped in northern Nigeria, but there have been numerous others. A report detailing such treatment of minority Christians since 1999 is part of the evidence being presented to the International Criminal Court in The Hague to examine whether Boko Harams abduction of Christian children may constitute genocide, as the forcible transfer of children.

The vast majority of girls in the school were Christian. "Our Bodies, their Battleground" has been quoted extensively in Human Rights Watchs submission to Chief Prosecutor Fatou Bensouda.

Courtesy: World Watch Monitor

Publication date: May 19, 2016
A group of students from Hedrick Middle School skipped classes to protest the recent directive sent to all schools by the White House to allow students to use restrooms according to their gender identity.

President Barack Obama commented on the bathroom policy for the first time when he said: "Anybody who has been in school, in high school, who has been a parent should realize that kids who are sometimes in the minority - kids who have a different sexual orientation or are transgender - are subject to a lot of bullying, potentially."

"They are vulnerable, and I think it's part of our obligation as a society to make sure everybody is treated fairly, and our kids are all loved and protected, and that their dignity is affirmed," he continued.

Students and their families from Medford School District in Oregon stood outside the school on Monday, holding placards and signs which said, "Keep our students safe!" "No men in girls' bathrooms," and "We don't feel safe in school."

One placard read, "HONK! If you're not okay with boys in a young girl's bathroom/locker room!" Some passerbys called them "bullies," but others honked in support.

Police did not intervene in the protest, saying that if the demonstrators were not yelling or screaming, and that they "[had] every right" for a sit-in.

Two middle-school sisters who had organized the rally said that the new system would make them uncomfortable and threaten their security.

"Transgenders they have rights too and they're people and I feel like they do deserve a bathroom and other kids think that too," said Grace Milligan, an eighth grader. "We all kind of agreed that they deserve their own bathroom but we don't really agree with them coming into the same bathrooms as us."

Medford School officials said that they are studying the federal directive to see if it aligns with the policies followed by the district.

"...To see if there's work that needs to be done. Where that work needs to be done. We're having conversations with our administrators, with our school board. And we're not going to rush this process," stated Medford School District spokesperson Natalie Hurd.

Hedrick Middle School already has two gender-neutral bathrooms, which are provided for emotional, mental and physical support of students.

About two days after the protest at Hedrick Middle School, a counter protest was staged at North Medford High School, in which about 30 students participated.

"We need to get the word out that we are not here to hurt people, we are just here to use the bathroom that we feel most comfortable in," said Hayley Browne, a senior at North Medford High School.
Two organizations that have been working to serve the next generation of the Korean immigrant church have merged together. Pastors from Southern California, New York, and other regions, of both first and second generation Korean Americans, attended the merger ceremony on May 13 to congratulate G2G (Generation to Generation Christian Education Center) and KODIA (Korean Diaspora Christian Education Institute) on becoming one organization.

G2G was established by Dr. Hak Joon Lee in 2007 in New York, and KODIA, which is currently led by Sung Hwan No, was established in 2009 in Toronto. However, the two organizations have been collaborating in publishing spiritual resources for Korean American youth since 2012, making the first-ever publications of the kind in the Korean immigrant church. Currently, resources have been published for 10th grade (called Living Between) and 11th grade (called Living Together), and the study materials for 12th grade youth are almost completed.

The new organization is now called G2G-KODIA, of which Lee and No will be co-presidents and Rev. Hee Min Park will be the chairman of the board.

The presidents expressed that researching the field, training teachers, innovating curricula, mentoring Korean American seminary students and pastors, hosting seminars for Korean American parents, hosting workshops for pastors, and training youth and young adults, are part of their vision for the new organization.
One of the missing Chibok schoolgirls in Nigeria were found, the first of over 200 who were captured by the Boko Haram extremist group two years ago.

The 19-year-old, who was 17 at the time she was captured, was found in the Sambisa Forest on Tuesday by the Civilian Joint Task Force (JTF), a vigilante group formed to combat Boko Haram, chairman of the Chibok community in the capital, Abuja, Hosea Abana Tsambido told BBC.

She was found with a four-month-old baby and a man, Mohammed Hayatu, who claimed to be her husband, according to a statement by Col. Sani Usman, a Nigerian Army spokesman, who is suspected to be a member of Boko Haram. She was reunited with her mother briefly on Tuesday, according to CNN.

She, the baby, and Hayatu were taken to the regional capital Maiduguri for medical attention, according to the military. She also met with Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari in Abuja on Thursday.

The Chibok schoolgirls were kidnapped from their dormitory on April 14, 2014 and have not been seen since May of that year. Their capture led to the social media campaign, #BringBackOurGirls. One month ago, CNN broadcasted a video released by Boko Haram of the kidnapped schoogirls, showing that the schoolgirls were alive.
As the million-plus refugees who fled to Germany last year settle into packed group homes and culture-clashed neighborhoods, Christian migrants face ongoing harassment from the Muslims they live alongside.

Open Doors Germany reported Monday that three-quarters of resettled Christian refugeesas many as 40,000 peoplehad experienced repeated attacks due to their faith.

The ministry surveyed 230 refugees, most of them men in their 20s who converted to Christianity from Islam in their home countries.

Respondents told of insults, threats, violence, and sexual abuse; 86 said they had suffered bodily harm from fellow refugees and staff at the resettlement centers.

These figures are just the tip of the iceberg, stated Open Doors, which conducted the survey with several partnering organizations in the country.

Germanys refugees bring their religious tensions with them. Christians make up a small percentage of asylum-seekers from countries like Syria, Iraq, and Afghanistan. ...

1
Major Christian Organizations Partner to Launch Africa Study Bible; Kickstarter Campaign Launched to Help Raise 1 Million for 100,000 Study Bibles



WHEATON, Ill., May 19, 2016 /



"With the ASB, we're bringing the power of Scripture to Africa in a new and culturally relevant way," says Dr. Matthew Elliott, president of Oasis, publisher of the ASB. "Under the leadership of an 11-member editorial board of scholars from across Africa, we've brought together 350 writers and editors from over 40 African countries, representing 50 denominations. This is an unprecedented project that will impact the global church."



With the editorial nearly complete, Oasis, with the support of its partners, is inviting fellow Christians to join with them in helping get the ASB into the hands of Africans. With a goal of raising one million dollars to print the first 100,000 copies, Oasis is seeking private donors as well as running a Kickstarter campaign, which runs through June 16. Contributors to the Kickstarter campaign have the opportunity to receive incentives ranging from artwork prints to limited Italian leather editions of the ASB as well as all-expense paid trips to the launch of the ASB in the United States and in Africa.



"Our goal is to have the first run of the ASB available in Africa by the end of 2016," says Elliott. "We already know of more than 100 million people in denominations and movements in Africa whose leaders want to use the ASB for discipleship so there is a lot of anticipation throughout the continent."



Designed to grow the faith of African church members, teach them to evangelize their communities, and apply a biblical worldview to their society, the ASB uses the New Living Translation and includes 2,400 plus features. Oasis plans to initially release the ASB in English with French and Portuguese translations in development. Oasis is also developing a full-featured app of the study Bible.



To support the effort, Oasis is partnering with Tyndale House Publishers to create the study Bible. Other participants include Campus Crusade for Christ, International, Willow Creek and Willow Creek Global Leadership Summit, IFES (International Fellowship of Evangelical Students), Scripture Union, Africa Leadership, TransWorld Radio, Moody Broadcasting, Center for Early African Christianity, PJA (Publications pour la Jeunesse Africane), MMD Global, The Livingstone Corporation, InSight Books, Urban Ministries Inc., and the Association of Evangelicals in Africa.

Share Tweet Contact: Debbie Lykins, 224-234-6699, deb@sidedoorcom.net WHEATON, Ill., May 19, 2016 / Christian Newswire / -- Millions of English-speaking Africans know and love Christ, but for many, God's word is hard to grasp. With nearly every full evangelical study Bible written from the Western viewpoint, Africans have lacked a resource that connects with their unique experience, hindering discipleship. But that is about to change as major Christian organizations, led by Oasis International, are joining together to launch the Africa Study Bible (ASB), a six-year, cross-continental effort that has produced the first study Bible developed by Africans for Africans."With the ASB, we're bringing the power of Scripture to Africa in a new and culturally relevant way," says Dr. Matthew Elliott, president of Oasis, publisher of the ASB. "Under the leadership of an 11-member editorial board of scholars from across Africa, we've brought together 350 writers and editors from over 40 African countries, representing 50 denominations. This is an unprecedented project that will impact the global church."With the editorial nearly complete, Oasis, with the support of its partners, is inviting fellow Christians to join with them in helping get the ASB into the hands of Africans. With a goal of raising one million dollars to print the first 100,000 copies, Oasis is seeking private donors as well as running a Kickstarter campaign, which runs through June 16. Contributors to the Kickstarter campaign have the opportunity to receive incentives ranging from artwork prints to limited Italian leather editions of the ASB as well as all-expense paid trips to the launch of the ASB in the United States and in Africa."Our goal is to have the first run of the ASB available in Africa by the end of 2016," says Elliott. "We already know of more than 100 million people in denominations and movements in Africa whose leaders want to use the ASB for discipleship so there is a lot of anticipation throughout the continent."Designed to grow the faith of African church members, teach them to evangelize their communities, and apply a biblical worldview to their society, the ASB uses the New Living Translation and includes 2,400 plus features. Oasis plans to initially release the ASB in English with French and Portuguese translations in development. Oasis is also developing a full-featured app of the study Bible.To support the effort, Oasis is partnering with Tyndale House Publishers to create the study Bible. Other participants include Campus Crusade for Christ, International, Willow Creek and Willow Creek Global Leadership Summit, IFES (International Fellowship of Evangelical Students), Scripture Union, Africa Leadership, TransWorld Radio, Moody Broadcasting, Center for Early African Christianity, PJA (Publications pour la Jeunesse Africane), MMD Global, The Livingstone Corporation, InSight Books, Urban Ministries Inc., and the Association of Evangelicals in Africa.
City of Chicago and Illinois Department of Public Health Risk Women's Health and Safety Thomas More Society Files Complaints for FOIA Non-Compliance Involving Abortion Clinics



Contact: Tom Ciesielka, 312-422-1333,



CHICAGO, May 19, 2016 /



Thomas Olp, attorney with the Thomas More Society, explained, "Both the City of Chicago and the Illinois Department of Public Health have acted unreasonably and unlawfully in withholding the requested public records. These FOIAs were filed seeking information regarding abortion clinics at which women's health and safety may be at risk. In both cases, the legitimate public interest in seeking the records is provable and compelling. Yet neither the city nor the health department has complied with the Illinois Freedom of Information Act which declares the public policy of the State of Illinois to be that 'all persons are entitled to full and complete information regarding the affairs of government.'"



He added that the Illinois FOIA law raises a presumption that "all records in the custody or possession of a public body are ...open to inspection or copying." While private information may be exempt from public disclosure (if it is "highly personal or objectionable to a reasonable person and in which the subject's right to privacy outweighs any legitimate public interest in obtaining the information"), the burden of proving the exemption rests squarely on the agency asserting the exemption. In neither case, Olp maintained, has the city or health department met the burden of proving that its refusal to disclose public records was justified.



Pro-Life Action League & Jansen v. City of Chicago



The Pro-Life Action League employs John Jansen to monitor abortion clinics. In this capacity Jansen submits FOIA requests for information related to 911 emergency calls pertaining to patients at abortion clinics who may be transported to hospitals due to health complications arising during an abortion procedure. The purpose is to alert women to clinic safety issues and to protect them from clinics which may be unsanitary, dangerous or use unsafe practices.



Jansen is not interested in the identity of any patient but is seeking the patients' medical conditions as described in the 911 data and patients' ages. A request made July 2, 2014, sought "records and audio recordings of any and all 911 calls originating from 2744 N. Western Avenue." Another made on October 13, 2014, asked for "all audio recordings, transcriptions, notes, logs, reports, memoranda and all other files" related to any 911 calls that brought Chicago Fire Department personnel to Family Planning Associates, 659 W. Washington, on the morning of October 11, 2014.



The city refused to disclose the information requested on the grounds that the federal HIPAA law prohibits its disclosure and that it is exempt from disclosure because it contains private and personal information. Jansen appealed to the Public Access Counselor of the Illinois Office of the Attorney General, who found that there was no "clear and convincing evidence" for exemption and that the requested information should be disclosed. Still, the City of Chicago declined to comply, requiring the filing of the suit.



Pro-Life Action League & Crocco v. Illinois Department of Public Health



Jean Crocco is a retired nurse who investigates the safety of abortion procedures and cleanliness of abortion clinics across the country. Her FOIA requests in Illinois and other states are filed to gather information about clinics which have failed to satisfy safety standards as disclosed in inspection reports, and to identify clinics which employ unlicensed workers or have staff under investigation. Crocco's end goal is to protect women from clinics which may be dangerous or unsanitary.



In responding to Crocco's August 26, 2015, and subsequent FOIA requests, the Illinois Department of Public Health departed from longstanding practice and redacted from the disclosed public records the names and professional license numbers of clinic professional employees, something it had not done in the past. Its refusal also flies in the face of settled Illinois FOIA precedent holding that such public information (names and professional license numbers) are not exempt and must be disclosed.



Read the complaints filed in



About the Thomas More Society

The Thomas More Society is a national not-for-profit law firm dedicated to restoring respect in law for life, family, and religious liberty. Headquartered in Chicago, the Thomas More Society fosters support for these causes by providing high quality pro bono legal services from local trial courts all the way up to the United States Supreme Court. For more information, visit

Share Tweet Contact: Tom Ciesielka, 312-422-1333, tc@tcpr.net CHICAGO, May 19, 2016 / Christian Newswire / -- Today, the Thomas More Society filed complaints against the City of the Chicago and the Illinois Department of Public Health for refusing to release information that is rightfully available under the Illinois Freedom of Information Act, known as FOIA. The actions arise from requests by the Pro-Life Action League and private citizens for records that were legitimately requested in accordance with FOIA and have not been fulfilled. Both FOIAs were filed regarding matters involving the health and safety of women at abortion clinics.Thomas Olp, attorney with the Thomas More Society, explained, "Both the City of Chicago and the Illinois Department of Public Health have acted unreasonably and unlawfully in withholding the requested public records. These FOIAs were filed seeking information regarding abortion clinics at which women's health and safety may be at risk. In both cases, the legitimate public interest in seeking the records is provable and compelling. Yet neither the city nor the health department has complied with the Illinois Freedom of Information Act which declares the public policy of the State of Illinois to be that 'all persons are entitled to full and complete information regarding the affairs of government.'"He added that the Illinois FOIA law raises a presumption that "all records in the custody or possession of a public body are ...open to inspection or copying." While private information may be exempt from public disclosure (if it is "highly personal or objectionable to a reasonable person and in which the subject's right to privacy outweighs any legitimate public interest in obtaining the information"), the burden of proving the exemption rests squarely on the agency asserting the exemption. In neither case, Olp maintained, has the city or health department met the burden of proving that its refusal to disclose public records was justified.Pro-Life Action League & Jansen v. City of ChicagoThe Pro-Life Action League employs John Jansen to monitor abortion clinics. In this capacity Jansen submits FOIA requests for information related to 911 emergency calls pertaining to patients at abortion clinics who may be transported to hospitals due to health complications arising during an abortion procedure. The purpose is to alert women to clinic safety issues and to protect them from clinics which may be unsanitary, dangerous or use unsafe practices.Jansen is not interested in the identity of any patient but is seeking the patients' medical conditions as described in the 911 data and patients' ages. A request made July 2, 2014, sought "records and audio recordings of any and all 911 calls originating from 2744 N. Western Avenue." Another made on October 13, 2014, asked for "all audio recordings, transcriptions, notes, logs, reports, memoranda and all other files" related to any 911 calls that brought Chicago Fire Department personnel to Family Planning Associates, 659 W. Washington, on the morning of October 11, 2014.The city refused to disclose the information requested on the grounds that the federal HIPAA law prohibits its disclosure and that it is exempt from disclosure because it contains private and personal information. Jansen appealed to the Public Access Counselor of the Illinois Office of the Attorney General, who found that there was no "clear and convincing evidence" for exemption and that the requested information should be disclosed. Still, the City of Chicago declined to comply, requiring the filing of the suit.Pro-Life Action League & Crocco v. Illinois Department of Public HealthJean Crocco is a retired nurse who investigates the safety of abortion procedures and cleanliness of abortion clinics across the country. Her FOIA requests in Illinois and other states are filed to gather information about clinics which have failed to satisfy safety standards as disclosed in inspection reports, and to identify clinics which employ unlicensed workers or have staff under investigation. Crocco's end goal is to protect women from clinics which may be dangerous or unsanitary.In responding to Crocco's August 26, 2015, and subsequent FOIA requests, the Illinois Department of Public Health departed from longstanding practice and redacted from the disclosed public records the names and professional license numbers of clinic professional employees, something it had not done in the past. Its refusal also flies in the face of settled Illinois FOIA precedent holding that such public information (names and professional license numbers) are not exempt and must be disclosed.Read the complaints filed in Pro-Life Action League & Jansen v. City of Chicago and Pro-Life Action League & Crocco v. Illinois Department of Public Health About the Thomas More SocietyThe Thomas More Society is a national not-for-profit law firm dedicated to restoring respect in law for life, family, and religious liberty. Headquartered in Chicago, the Thomas More Society fosters support for these causes by providing high quality pro bono legal services from local trial courts all the way up to the United States Supreme Court. For more information, visit www.thomasmoresociety.org
home Faith Billy Graham on tithing: Christians should tithe as a way to 'give to God's work'

Famous evangelist Billy Graham encouraged believers to tithe not only to help supply the needs of the church but also to glorify God by expressing thanks through giving.

Writing in an online news column, Graham answered a question about a church's fund raising campaign.

"Our church has just been through its annual drive to raise money for its budget, and to be honest I got tired of hearing our preacher talk about money all the time. Did Jesus ever pressure people to give money?" the question stated.

Graham explained that Jesus never pressured or even asked anybody to support his ministry financially, although the Bible mentions that His work was supported by some wealthy women. However, this does not mean that it's wrong for churches to be reminded about giving, Graham said.

He reminded that according to the Apostle Paul, financial giving "is not only supplying the needs of the Lord's people but is also overflowing in many expressions of thanks to God."

Regarding church leaders who put too much emphasis on giving and raising funds, Graham said the issue is between them and God. He encouraged believers to not be discouraged from being generous and said that Jesus should be the example of every Christian. Jesus, who owned everything, gave up everything including His own life so that the mankind would be saved.

The evangelist reminded readers that everything they possess is given by God, and that includes money.

"We can't take credit for it, nor should be use it selfishly or thoughtlessly," he wrote.

Because money comes from God, one should strive to use it wisely and in a way that honors God, according to Graham. By giving to God's work through tithing, one can give back to God "a portion of what He has already given us," he added.
home World Canada introduces new legislation for transgender protection

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's liberal government has recently introduced federal legislation guaranteeing full protection to its transgender citizens.

"Diversity and inclusion have long been among the values Canadians embrace," said Justice Minister Jody Wilson-Raybould as she introduced the Transgender Rights Bill in the House of Commons in Ottawa on Tuesday, May 17.

The announcement was welcomed with loud cheers from the supporters and members of the transgender community, who joined the justice minister to celebrate the International Day Against Homophobia, Transphobia, and Biphobia, CBC News reports.

Wilson-Raybould added that the traditions of human rights milestones achieved under the previous administrations of Pierre Elliott Trudeau and Paul Martin will continue in the present government.

"Today is about ensuring that all people a regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity a feel safe and secure, and empowered to freely express themselves," Trudeau announced in a written statement, fulfilling his election promise.

"I sincerely believe that in Canada we can and must do more. Not just here, for us, but to show the rest of the world that an open and free society is the greatest thing we can aspire to together," Trudeau said on Monday at an event in Montreal hosted by gay rights group, Foundation Emergence. The Canadian PM received an award for championing the cause of protecting LGBT rights, according to Watertown Daily Times.

The prime minister also acknowledged that there are still too many cases of harassment, discrimination, and violence based on hate crime, declaring these incidences as unacceptable.

The new legislation aims to amend the Canadian Human Rights Act and criminal code to protect transgender people from discrimination, hate propaganda, and hate crime. According to Reuters, the legislation is highly likely to be passed into law since majority of the seats in the House of Commons are held by the Liberal party.

Canada's new legislation comes at a time when the issue of transgender rights is a cause for political tension in the United States.
home US Catholic Bishops join critics against Obama's transgender bathroom policy

The U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops' (USCCB) Committee chairmen have released an official statement criticizing President Barack Obama's recent transgender bathroom order, which states that transgender students should be allowed to use the bathroom according to their gender identity rather than their biological sex.

"The guidance fails to address a number of important concerns and contradicts a basic understanding of human formation so well expressed by Pope Francis: that 'the young need to be helped to accept their own body as it was created," the statement read. The document, which was published Monday, May 16 on the USCCB site, was issued by Archbishop George J. Lucas of Omaha, Nebraska, chairman of the USCCB Committee on Catholic Education; and Bishop Richard J. Malone of Buffalo, New York, chairman of the USCCB Committee on Laity, Marriage, Family Life and Youth.

The bishops argued that children should understand God's love for them and their intrinsic worth and beauty especially at a young age and in school. They stressed that the Catholic Church is looking after the dignity of every human person particularly the most vulnerable.

The bishops also expressed support to the dissenting parents and students who are placed in difficult situations and whose needs for privacy and security are unfortunately neglected by the guidance. "The guidance short-circuits those discussions entirely," read the statement.

Their sentiments echoed the statements of Texas Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick last week, shortly after Obama issued a directive subjecting public schools to comply with the transgender bathroom bill.

"President Obama, in the dark of the night a without consulting Congress, without consulting educators, without consulting parents a decides to issue an executive order ... forcing transgender policies on schools and on parents who clearly don't want it," Patrick said in an interview with NBC 5.

The Texas governor also announced during the Republican Party convention at the Dallas' Kay Bailey Hutchison Convention Center that he's already in contact with his North Carolina counterpart, Pat McCory, to discuss possible steps to combat the government-decreed bathroom policy.
home US Chicago Public Schools to penalize intentional usage of wrong transgender terms

Chicago Public Schools (CPS) have included in updated guidelines this month that students and employees are expected to address transgender individuals using pronouns and preferred names chosen by transgender minorities. Failure to comply will be met with appropriate consequences for offending parties.

CPS has published online a full disclosure of the newly updated Guidelines Regarding the Support of Transgender and Gender Nonconforming Students. The document elaborated that "the intentional or persistent refusal by students or school staff to respect a student's gender identity (for example, intentionally referring to the student by a name or pronoun that does not correspond to the student's gender identity) is a violation of these Guidelines, the Student Code of Conduct, and Comprehensive Non-Discrimination, Title IX and Sexual Harassment Policy."

Breitbart News noted that compliance with Title IX is the same claim used by President Barack Obama's administration that is currently pressing for pro-transgender bathroom and locker room facilities at the threat of withholding funds to non-abiding states.

Particularly new to the CFS guidelines is the transgender individual's right to confidentiality, which means they can choose to keep their legal name and biological sex confidential while district managers are prohibited from disclosing such information. This also extends even to the transgender student's parents and legal guardians by prohibiting school staff from disclosing the student's preferred name, pronoun, and other confidential information.

"The guidelines released today will help ensure every student and adult in the CPS family can participate in an environment of complete tolerance and respect," Dr. Janice K. Jackson, CPS chief education officer, said in a statement.

Jackson also asserted that the guidelines needed to be updated as CPS became more aware of the needs and experiences of the transgender community. She assured that the updated guidelines are built upon the district's aim of promoting safe and inclusive schools as well as fostering healthy and supportive learning opportunities for the students' full potential.
home US Christian leader steals charity funds for sex addiction; Christian teacher arrested for having sex with 16-year-old student

The president of Christian charity organization admitted in court that he used almost half-a-million dollars in donations to support his sex addiction.

According to the Associated Press, Jon S. Peterson, the head of World Ambassadors, Ltd. based in Iowa, admitted that from 2010 to 2014, he took a total of $475,555 from the organization's funds and transferred the amount to his personal checking account. He pleaded guilty to filing a false income tax return in 2013 when he did not declare, in his personal tax filing, $114,581 as taxable income, an amount that he took from the charity.

World Ambassadors, Ltd was established in 1993 by Peterson and his wife to provide housing to international students in college. The Gazette says that there were 31 to 38 people who contributed to the charity from 2010 to 2014, and it received $476,466 in deposits. Peterson took money from the donations through bank transfers or through checks payable to himself.

The 55-year-old defendant reportedly said that he used the charity's money in order to support his sex addiction, something he had suffered from for more than 10 years. Apart from the donations, he also paid for his addiction using credit cards and home equity lines.

The court released Peterson and has yet to schedule his sentencing hearing. If found guilty, he could face up to three years imprisonment, a fine of up to $250,000, and restitution.

Meanwhile, in Pennsylvania, a Christian teacher admitted in court this week that she had been having sex with a 16-year-old student since 2015 and was charged for institutional sexual assault.

Kelly Aldinger, 49, according to Raw Story, was initially arrested two weeks earlier after having been caught by a police officer having sex with a teenager in a car parked at a cemetery. She reportedly met the young man when she taught as a substitute teacher in his class last year.

If found guilty, she could face up to seven years jail time plus fines of up to $15,000.

Prior to teaching at the Easton Area school district, she reportedly stood as council president of St. Paul's III Lutheran Church and there, she managed Christian education.
home World Christians react to ad that compares bikini company's longevity to Jesus'

A bikini company celebrated its 38th anniversary, but its ad campaign has provoked the ire of Christians.

According to Christian Today, the family-owned Ta-Bou bikini brand launched its anniversary ad featuring a model posing by and holding a crudely made crucifix. Its caption in German reads, "Nicht wie Jesus oder Alexander! Wir machen weiter ... " which is translated as "Not like Jesus or Alexander! We continue ..."

Alexander the Great died at the age of 32, while Jesus is believed to have been crucified at 33.

The ad was released across Switzerland, and Christians there did not take it lightly.

"Quite aside from the fact that this advert is meant to offend religious feeling, it is a load of nonsense," said Thomas Hanimann, spokesperson for the Swiss Evangelical Alliance. "It is a shame that the company and the marketing experts responsible for it did not want to go more deeply into the question of belief which it seems for them was a taboo."

Nicolas Mori of the Swiss Reformed Church deems the ad as completely wrong since the name "Jesus" did not disappear after 33 years; rather, it has lived on for 2,000 years and will do so for a long time in the future. The bikini label, on the other hand, "will almost certainly vanish faster than the cross in the church."

Simon Spengler of the Catholic Church in ZArich, meanwhile, said that Jesus died for everyone, "including this attractive young lady," referring to model Valeria De Nicola, the daughter of Ta-bou's head.

"1.2 billion people worldwide believe in his name," Spengler said. "Ta-bou therefore have a bit of catching up to do. I don't really believe that they are going to achieve that."

The head of the company Gianni De Nicola, on the other hand, reportedly said the company wants "to fight for ethics in textile production and that is what counts." The latest campaign has reportedly received positive feedback.

"I admit not everybody understands it, but they all realised that it is very significant," he said, as quoted by Mail Online. "I guess there will be people that complain but you can't keep all of the people happy all of the time."

He shared that he doesn't have problems sleeping at night.
home World EgyptAir plane missing after mid-air plunge, floating objects found in Mediterranean

An EgyptAir jet carrying 66 passengers and crew from Paris to Cairo disappeared from radar over the Mediterranean south of Greece on Thursday, with Athens saying the plane swerved in mid-air before plunging from cruising height and vanishing.

Greek state television said aircraft debris had been found in the sea during a search for the missing Airbus A320. Earlier, Greek officials said pieces of plastic and two lifevests were found floating some 230 miles south of Crete.

Officials were reluctant to speculate over the disappearance while the search was underway. Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail said it was too early to rule out any explanation, including an attack like the one blamed for bringing down a Russian airliner over Egypt's Sinai peninsula last year.

But despite the caution, the country's aviation minister said a terrorist attack was more likely to have taken down the aircraft than a technical failure.

In Washington, U.S. President Barack Obama received a briefing on the disappearance from his adviser for homeland security and counter-terrorism, the White House said.

In Athens, Greek Defence Minister Panos Kammenos said the Airbus had first swerved 90 degrees to the left, then spun through 360 degrees to the right. After plunging from 37,000 feet to 15,000, it vanished from Greek radar screens.

Greece deployed aircraft and a frigate to the area to help with the search. Greek defense sources told Reuters earlier that two floating objects, colored white and red, had been spotted in a sea area 230 miles south of the island of Crete.

According to Greece's civil aviation chief, calls from Greek air traffic controllers to the jet went unanswered just before it left the country's airspace, and it disappeared from radar screens soon afterwards.

There was no official suggestion of whether the disappearance was due to technical failure or any other reason such as sabotage by ultra-hardline Islamists, who have targeted airports, airliners and tourist sites in Europe, Egypt, Tunisia and other Middle Eastern countries over the past few years.

The aircraft was carrying 56 passengers - with one child and two infants among them - and 10 crew, EgyptAir said. They included 30 Egyptian and 15 French nationals, along with citizens of 10 other countries.

Asked if he could rule out that terrorists were behind the incident, Prime Minister Ismail told reporters: "We cannot exclude anything at this time or confirm anything. All the search operations must be concluded so we can know the cause."

French President Francois Hollande also said the cause was unknown. "Unfortunately the information we have ... confirms to us that the plane came down and is lost," he said. "No hypothesis can be ruled out, nor can any be favored over another."

With its archeological sites and Red Sea resorts, Egypt is traditionally a popular destination for Western tourists. But the industry has been badly hit following the downing of the Russian Metrojet flight last October, killing all 224 people on board, as well as by an Islamist insurgency and a string of bomb attacks.

Facebook Live: Q&A with aerospace correspondent Jeffrey Dastin at 10:10 am ET: https://www.facebook.com/Reuters

Follow the Reuters Live Coverage on EgyptAir jet: http://live.reuters.com/Event/World_News

NO RESPONSE

Greek air traffic controllers spoke to the pilot as the jet flew over the island of Kea, in what was thought to be the last broadcast from the aircraft, and no problems were reported.

But just ahead of the handover to Cairo airspace, calls to the plane went unanswered, before it dropped off radars shortly after exiting Greek airspace, Kostas Litzerakis, the head of Greece's civil aviation department, told Reuters.

"During the transfer procedure to Cairo airspace, about seven miles before the aircraft entered the Cairo airspace, Greek controllers tried to contact the pilot but he was not responding," he said.

Greek authorities are searching in the area south of the island of Karpathos, Defence Minister Kammenos told a news conference.

"At 3.39am (0039 GMT) the course of the aircraft was south and south-east of Kassos and Karpathos (islands)," he said. "Immediately after, it entered Cairo FIR (flight information region) and made swerves and a descent I describe: 90 degrees left and then 360 degrees to the right."

The Airbus plunged from 37,000 feet (11,280 meters) to 15,000 feet before vanishing from radar, he added.

Egyptian Civil Aviation minister Sherif Fathi said authorities had tried to resume contact but without success.

"NO ONE KNOWS ANYTHING"

At Cairo airport, authorities ushered families of the passengers and crew into a closed-off waiting area.

Two women and a man, who said they were related to a crew member, were seen leaving the VIP hall where families were being kept. Asked for details, the man said: "We don't know anything, they don't know anything. No one knows anything."

Ayman Nassar, from the family of one of the passengers, also walked out of the passenger hall with his daughter and wife in a distressed state. "They told us the plane had disappeared, and that they're still searching for it and not to believe any rumors," he said.

A mother of flight attendant rushed out of the hall in tears. She said the last time her daughter called her was Wednesday night. "They haven't told us anything," she said.

EgyptAir said on its Twitter account that Flight MS804 had departed Paris at 23:09 (CEST). It disappeared at 02:30 a.m. at an altitude of 37,000 feet in Egyptian air space, about 280 km (165 miles) from the Egyptian coast before it was due to land at 03:15 a.m.

In Paris, a police source said investigators were now interviewing officers who were on duty at Roissy airport on Wednesday evening to find out whether they heard or saw anything suspicious. "We are in the early stage here," the source said.

Airbus said the missing A320 was delivered to EgyptAir in November 2003 and had operated about 48,000 flight hours.

The missing flight's pilot had clocked up 6,275 hours of flying experience, including 2,101 hours on the A320, while the first officer had 2,766 hours, EgyptAir said.

At one point EgyptAir said the plane had sent an emergency signal at 04:26 a.m., two hours after it disappeared from radar screens. However, Fathi said later that further checks found that no SOS was received.

FRANCE, EGYPT TO COOPERATE

The weather was clear at the time the plane disappeared, according to Eurocontrol, the European air traffic network.

"Our daily weather assessment does not indicate any issues in that area at that time," it said.

Under U.N. aviation rules, if the aircraft is found to have crashed in international or Egyptian waters, Egypt will automatically lead an investigation into the accident assisted by countries including France, where the jet was assembled, and the United States, where engine maker Pratt & Whitney is based.

Russia and Western governments have said the Metrojet plane that crashed on Oct. 31 was probably brought down by a bomb, and the Islamic State militant group said it had smuggled an explosive device on board.

That crash called into question Egypt's campaign to eradicate Islamist violence. Militants have stepped up attacks on Egyptian soldiers and police since Sisi, then serving as army chief, toppled elected President Mohamed Mursi, an Islamist, in 2013 after mass protests against his rule.

In March, an EgyptAir plane flying from Alexandria to Cairo was hijacked and forced to land in Cyprus by a man with what authorities said was a fake suicide belt. He was arrested after giving himself up.

EgyptAir has a fleet of 57 Airbus and Boeing jets, including 15 of the Airbus A320 family of aircraft, according to airfleets.com.
home Entertainment 'Harry Potter' author takes a swipe at Christian fundamentalists, defends Donald Trump's 'right to be a bigot'

British author J.K. Rowling had expressed her discomfort toward people who say, "I'm praying for you."

"I had no idea the phrase, 'I'm praying for you,' could sound so intimidating," she said on Monday during the 2016 PEN America Literary Gala, as quoted by the Washington Examiner.

The author of the "Harry Potter" books was retelling her experience at a toy shop in New York when a Christian fundamentalist confronted her and said that line. It was part of her speech that centers on freedom of expression, something that PEN America had been focused on for 90 years.

"My critics are at liberty to claim that I am trying to convert children to Satanism," she said. "And I'm free to explain that I'm exploring human nature and morality a or to say, 'You're an idiot,' depending on which side of the bed I got out of that day."

Rowling is firm supporter of freedom of expression, and said that it makes her uncomfortable that intolerance toward alternative viewpoints -- or those views that don't agree with one's own -- is spreading, that there are "demands that unwelcome and inconvenient voices be removed from public discourse."

To emphasize her point, she said that there is a petition to have presidential hopeful Donald Trump be banned from entering the United Kingdom. The petition has garnered around half-a-million signatures and was debated over at the British Parliament.

"I find almost everything that Mr. Trump says objectionable," Rowling said. "I consider him offensive and bigoted. But he has my full support to come to my country and be offensive and bigoted there. His freedom to speak protects my freedom to call him a bigot. His freedom guarantees mine."

She said that by seeking the removal of the freedoms of an opponent simply because they offend a person means that that person is akin to tyrants who punish -- imprison, torture, and kill -- others for the same justification.

Rowling received the 2016 PEN/Allen Foundation Literary Service Award at the event, which was held at the American Museum of Natural History in New York City.
home World Iran arrests 8 people for 'un-Islamic' Instagram modeling

Iran has arrested eight people allegedly involved in an "un-Islamic" modeling practice on Instagram, Tehran's cybercrimes court prosecutor Javad Babaei announced on Sunday, May 15.

The arrests are part of the government's intensified crackdown on those who participate in such form of modeling in which women post photos of themselves without headscarves or hijab on social media. Not wearing headscarves has been illegal for women in the country since 1979.

Babaei gave the announcement on state television while he was talking about various "threats to morality and the foundation of family."

The court prosecutor said the eight arrested people were among the 170 who are presently being investigated for their involvement in online modeling. These included 58 models, 59 make-up artists and photographers, and 51 fashion salon managers and designers.

Babaei said 29 people were given warnings about the investigation, and 21 of these "reformed their behavior" and did not get arrested.

"The persons who reformed their behavior after receiving a notice did not face any judicial action, and eight out of the 29 have been arrested," he said, according to BBC.

The move has been part of the government's push to "sterilize" social media, according to Mostafa Alizadeh, spokesman for the Iranian Center for Surveying and Combating Organized Cyber Crimes. More operations will follow, Alizadeh stated.

Alizadeh also said they did the same operations for similar posts on Facebook in 2013, and now they are focusing on Instagram.

According to Babaei, 20 percent of Instagram posts coming from Iran are dominated by modeling agencies that promote "immoral and un-Islamic culture and promiscuity."

In 2014, Iranian journalist Masih Alinejad, who is based in London, launched a social media campaign against wearing the hijab. She encouraged Iranian women to post photos of themselves sans their headscarves on Facebook. Although she does not personally oppose wearing the hijab, Alinejad said women should have the right to choose if they want to wear it or not.

Her Facebook page, "My Stealthy Freedom," has earned close to a million likes.
home World Muslims have no right to impose their conditions on Christians in Pakistan, says CLAAS over blasphemy issue

Director Nasir Saeed of the Center for Legal Aid, Assistance and Settlement (CLAAS) UK argues that local Muslims have no right to impose conditions upon Pakistani Christians forcing them to leave their village, convert to Islam, or hand over an escaped Christian boy accused of blasphemy. Saeed has condemned these acts, which CLAAS describes as "ferocious" and "tyrannical."

"No one has any right to take the law into their own hands, harass local Christians, threaten them, burn Imran alive or force Christians to convert to Islam or leave the village," Saeed said in a statement. "I cannot believe that such things are still happening in this world."

He urged the Pakistani government to deal with this matter seriously and according to the law and to provide protection to the local Christians. He emphasized that the conditions imposed by the local Muslims only make a mockery of the law.

"Such treatment towards Pakistani Christians is a slap on the face of the Punjab and central government, and to all those who never tire of telling the world that minorities are protected and enjoying equal rights in the country," Saeed stated.

The CLAAS director's statements refer to recent reports about the Christian villagers of Chak 44 in Mandi Bahauddin District in the Punjab province who are being harassed after a young Christian boy accused of blasphemy escaped the village.

Imran Masih, who worked at a health center, was accused on April 19 by his Muslim colleagues of watching anti-Islamic lectures of Pastor Sami Samson on YouTube. Masih denied the allegations but was beaten up and locked in a room. Luckily, Masih was rescued after he was able to contact his family through a second phone. Three days after, a Fatwa (religious decree) was issued against Imran for the charge of blasphemy entitling him to death. The news triggered Masih to run for his life, resulting in the Muslims' social boycott on the Christian villagers.
home World Myanmar protesters face legal action as proposed draft threatens to halt public protest

A group of protesters coming from different religious backgrounds who rallied through Yangon on Saturday, May 14 are facing legal action as police issued charges for violations against an agreed protest route. This comes at a high time when a proposed draft threatens to curtail public demonstrations.

"We have started legal action against five protest leaders under Section 19 of the Peaceful Assembly Act," said Lieutenant Major Win Tin from Kyauktada township police, as reported by Al-Jazeera. Myanmar police have taken legal steps on Monday, May 16 against the rally leaders who were protesting for religious tolerance. The rally leaders could be imprisoned for up to six months.

This coincides with concerns raised among human rights groups who perceive the proposed amendments on the current Peaceful Assembly Act as imposing threats on the liberties of peaceful protests.

According to the proposed draft, protesters are still bound to notify the local police at least 48 hours in advance as well as inform the police not just the place and time but also the content of the speeches and slogans to be delivered. Failure to comply will warrant the protesters at least three months of jail time while repeat offenders are looking at a year of imprisonment.

"You don't need these punishments in your draft. If you remove these three or four things then it's pretty good and you won't be condemning another generation of peaceful protesters for breaking a flawed law," Human Rights Watch David Mathieson argued. Mathieson urged the government to reconsider since he believes that the revised law would only give free reign to abusive local officials.

The proposed amendments that aimed to modify the harsh penalties imposed on public protests are currently under review and due for debate by Aung San Suu Kyi's pro-democracy parliamentary government. Suu Kyi's party is comprised of former dissidents during the country's military rule while Suu Kyi herself was a well-known political prisoner. Under her administration that began only last November, numerous activists and political prisoners have been set free.
home US Nuns rejoice over Obamacare's contraception mandate Supreme Court ruling

In a unanimous decision, the U.S. Supreme Court on Monday, May 16 mandated the lower courts to conduct a review of Obamacare's mandate requiring religious groups to pay for contraceptives that cause abortion.

The Little Sisters of the Poor considered the decision a victory in their fight against being required to pay for insurance that covers birth control, something that is against their faith.

Becket Fund for Religious Liberty attorney Stephanie Barclay said the High Court has decided that the Little Sisters should be protected from such imposition so as not to violate their religious beliefs. She also said that the government stated it can modify its position "to be more respectful of religious liberty."

"The Supreme Court said it's sending this case back and is giving an opportunity for the parties for the government to actually protect the Little Sisters religious beliefs while still offering these services to any woman who wants them. This is a win-win decision that everybody should be able to get behind," Barclay said.

The Supreme Court has ordered the government and the Little Sisters to work out an agreement that will not violate religious freedom. They said the concerned parties should find a solution that "accommodates the petitioners' religious exercise while at the same time ensuring that women covered by petitioners' health plans 'receive full and equal health coverage, including contraceptive coverage."

The Little Sisters nuns are ecstatic over the ruling. Barclay said they had been praying for this for a long time, and the unanimous decision is just what they had been asking for. Barclay also said that the High Court giving a unanimous decision is a reminder that the issue need not be divisive, and religious liberty can be achieved.

Becket Fund senior attorney Mark Rienzi said the Supreme Court ruling shows that advocating for religious freedom can prevail in court.
home Faith Christian woman kidnapped and forced to marry a Muslim in Pakistan

A Christian woman in Lahore, Pakistan was kidnapped on Thursday, May 12 and was forced to marry the man who kidnapped her.

The British Pakistani Christian Association (BPCA) said 24-year-old Maryam Mushtaq was on her way home from school when she was taken. She was walking with her 11-year-old brother when two men suddenly grabbed her and took her away while threatening her younger brother. They put her in the back of a car and drove off.

Her mother, Mussarat, went to the police and reported the kidnapping. However, the police informed her after two days that her daughter had not been abducted but rather had gone away to get married. The man she married was named Muhammad Ali, who was also the one who had kidnapped her.

Ali apparently had gone to the police and shown them a certificate of marriage. In it, Mushtaq's religion was listed as Islam.

Mushtaq's mother was surprised with the police report because her daughter is a Christian and "there is no way she would give up her whole life and salvation to marry a Muslim man."

Mussarat also said that her daughter, who enjoyed close relationships with her siblings, had not shown interest in Ali before the abduction. If she had, her brother and sister would have known about it, Mushtaq's mother said.

"None of them have ever even seen him before," Mussarat informed the BPCA, according to Christian Today.

The BPCA condemned Mushtaq's abduction and forced marriage to Ali.

"Yet again an innocent Christian girl has been kidnapped and forced into Islamic marriage," BPCA chairman Wilson Chowdhry said. "We do not know the depravity or the brutality she has had to face but her entrapment will have a sordid edge to it no doubt."

Mushtaq had just gone back to study college so she could work as a teacher and support her family. Mussarat felt devastated at the thought of losing her, as her husband and another daughter died just a few years ago.

Chowdhry described Pakistan's justice system as "flawed" and "failing." He hoped that Mushtaq will be able to fulfill her dream of becoming a teacher one day so she can "teach love and hope where so much cruelty exists."


home Faith Pakistan Christians suffer social boycott after 'blasphemer' flees village

Pakistani Christian villagers in a Muslim community are being forced to leave or convert to Islam and are unable to buy and sell food after a Christian accused of blasphemy fled the village.

"We get wheat grains as compensation for our hard labor, and it caters to our food needs for the rest of the year. Unfortunately, this incident has taken place just when wheat harvesting began in our village, and now the Muslims are punishing us by hiring Muslim laborers from other villages," Amir Yaqub, a Christian representative for Chak 44 village in Punjab Province's Mandi Bahauddin District, told Morning Star News.

He added that some local Muslim landowners are taking advantage of the situation so they can force the Christians out of the village and grab their homes. The Christians are also unable to buy basic everyday items from Muslim shopkeepers and are pressured to denounce their faith or leave. Only about 44 Christian families have remained in Chak 44 village where more than 22,000 residents are Muslim.

According to Barnabas Fund, the Center for Legal Aid, Assistance, and Settlement (CLAAS) is providing assistance to the remaining Christians in the village and has also requested the police to patrol the village until the situation returns to normal.

The tension in the community started soon after the incident on April 19 involving a 28-year-old rural health sweeper, Imran Masih, who was accused by Muslims of possessing a blasphemous video clip in his mobile phone. Yaqub explained that Masih would have been burned to death if he hadn't gone into hiding after the Fatwa was issued.

The village's mosque committee soon became involved in the incident where a committee member, Riaz Ahmed Dhadhra, suggested burning down the Christians' homes as a vengeance. The plan was only prevented when a police contingent arrived in the village.

Police inspector Zafar Iqbal informed Morning Star News that their investigation clearly revealed that there has been no incident of blasphemy.

"I have refused to register a case against Imran Masih and also warned the local Muslims and the mosque committee of stern legal action if they try to harm the Christians or their homes. I hope there will be no incident of violence in the village because of our intervention," Iqbal said.
home World Pope Francis speaks about Christianity in Europe

Pope Francis has spoken about his views on the issue of mass migration as well as the expression that Europe has "Christian roots."

In an interview with Catholic publication La Croix, the pontiff said, "We need to speak of roots in the plural because there are so many. In this sense, when I hear talk of the Christian roots of Europe, I sometimes dread the tone, which can seem triumphalist or even vengeful. It then takes on colonialist overtones."

He acknowledged that Europe has Christian roots and it is the responsibility of Christianity to water those roots, but he said that this must be done in a spirit of service, akin to washing of feet.

"In other words, service and the gift of life," he explained. "It must not become a colonial enterprise."

With regard to mass migration in Europe, the pope said that the gates should not be opened unreasonably wide; rather, one must ask why there are so many migrants. He zeroes in on wars, which causes hunger. These wars exist because of arms manufacturers and arms traffickers. There is also the issue of unemployment.

"More generally, this raises the question of a world economic system that has descended into the idolatry of money," he said. "The great majority of humanity's wealth has fallen into the hands of a minority of the population."

Moreover, he said that there is a need to integrate migrants rather than "ghettoize" them. In his view, it is possible for Christians and Muslims to co-exist, and there is "the need for Europe to rediscover its capacity to integrate." For him, there is not so much a fear of Islam but of ISIS and its efforts to conquer, a principle that is, in part, drawn from Islam. He, however, said that Jesus sending out his disciples has a similar idea of conquest.

The pope also expressed that there should be a separation of church and state -- that states must be secular -- and people should be free to express their own faith. Governments are the ones that make laws, but they must respect people's consciences.

"The right to conscientious objection must be recognized within each legal structure because it is a human right," he said. "Including for a government official, who is a human person."
home World Progress at Vienna peace talks despite failure to set new date for Syria negotiations

The world's major power foreign ministers and leaders of the 17-nation International Syria Support Group (ISSG) met again on Tuesday, May 17 in Vienna to renew calls for the cessation of hostilities in Syria, but failed to set a date for the next round of peace talks to be held in Geneva.

"All the parties ... have agreed on a basic framework which is a united, non-sectarian Syria that is able to choose its future through a transitional governing body," U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry said during the news conference, as reported by Al-Jazeera. "The challenge we face now is to transform these possibilities into the reality of an agreement."

One of the concrete steps taken by the ISSG was acknowledging the fact that government forces of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad are denying access to food and medicine aid around Damascus while blocking the rebel-held areas. The ISSG warned that if the government continues to deny humanitarian access, they will immediately direct the United Nation's World Food Programme to air drop food, medicine, and water to the besieged communities starting June 1.

While Kerry claimed progress in the recent meeting, the parties have failed to set a date for the next round of peace talks.

"We want to keep the momentum. The exact date, I am not at the moment revealing it because it will depend also on other facts," United Nations envoy Staffan de Mistura said, according to Reuters. He also noted the upcoming month-long celebration of Ramadan in June.

One challenge that remains to be resolved by the ISSG is the disagreement between key players over an agreed course on what Kerry referred to as a transitional governing body to take over Syria supposedly on August 1. The U.S. maintains that Al-Assad should have already stepped out by then while the Syrian strongman shows no signs of leaving as he's backed by Russian and Iran forces on the ground. Kerry and Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov both chaired Tuesday's meeting.

Another challenge was presented by the main opposition High Negotiations Committee (HNC) as they demanded conditions of full ceasefire and access to humanitarian aid for them to attend the Geneva negotiations.

"We cannot be bombed while we're talking about a peaceful arrangement and a peaceful transition," Bassama Kodami, HNC member, told Reuters.
home World Radical pro-abortion campaign support from U.K. midwife union was made without members' knowledge

The Royal College of Midwives said that it gives "full support" to a radical pro-abortion campaign, a move that has sparked calls for the union's head to step down.

According to The Telegraph, the RCM said that it is backing a campaign spearheaded by the British Pregnancy Advisory Service -- the largest abortion provider in the United Kingdom -- calling for abortion to be decriminalized. In essence, this is to have the current law scrapped, allowing pregnancies to be terminated at anytime. The decision to support the campaign was apparently made without consulting RCM's 30,000-strong membership composed of health workers and midwives.

"For the organisation that represents us to support the radical position that all protections for unborn children should be removed ... we find utterly unacceptable," a letter by the members of the RCM says. "It is out of keeping with what we take to be the ethic of our profession, as well as the consistently expressed wishes of British women with regards to the legality and regulation of abortion, and it has been taken with no consultation whatsoever of RCM membership."

Prof. Cathy Warwick, the chief executive of the RCM, is also the chairman of the board of trustees of the BPAS. Christian Medical Fellowship chief executive Peter Saunders points this out as "blatant conflict of interest" and said, according to The Christian Institute, that Warwick "needs to step down either from the RCM, or BPAS but cannot continue in both positions."

Likewise, MP Andrew Percy of the House of Commons Health Select Committee said, "She represents midwives, many of whom will absolutely not agree with this campaign, and she should think very hard about whether or not her position is sustainable."

Called "We Trust Women," the campaign is calling for the current law, which protects unborn babies from 24 to 40 weeks, to be abolished. It says that "this piece of Victorian legislation" is in line with "the punitive values of mid-Victorian Britain."

"Fundamentally, it is unacceptable that women's bodies remain governed by Victorian legislation that fossilises values well out of step with those cherished in Britain today," the description on the website reads. "The criminalisation of abortion makes a mockery of the equal status that is accorded to women in any other area of life, represents discrimination against women, and stigmatises the one in three women who will have an abortion. This harms women."

According to Christian Concern, 200 midwives have already signed a letter titled "Not in Our Name" as of May 13, asking the Board to revoke the union's support as well as consult the members regarding their position on abortion.

The RCM website, meanwhile, reiterated in a post that "abortion should be removed from criminal law." Their position statement on abortion is available for perusal online.
home Faith Former Saddleback pastor offers JoyJars to cancer-stricken kids in memory of deceased daughter

Former Saddleback Church pastor Erik Rees together with his wife and two other children continue to give out JoyJars to cancer-stricken kids in remembrance of the efforts started by the pastor's 12-year-old daughter, Jessie, who died of the same disease.

"We're trying to let the entire family know that they're not alone and that we care about them a and that we're cheering for them to never, ever give up," Rees told Christian Examiner about what the JoyJar is all about.

JoyJars represent the Jessie Rees Foundation which started nearly five years ago after Jessie's diagnosis of brain cancer and four years since her death on Jan. 5, 2012. The foundation serves as a support group for families and children battling with cancer through what Rees refers as "regular doses of hope, joy, and love." He said the doses can be anything from a postcard to a family fun pack.

In the book Never Ever Give Up, Rees recounted the inspiring story of how Jessie came up with the idea of handing out JoyJars to patients at the Children's Hospital of Orange County (CHOC) where Jessie was an outpatient for ten months and two days.

"We had to educate her that there are kids fighting cancer that have different diagnoses than hers and some of them stay days, some stay weeks, some stay months and, unfortunately, some of the Leukemia kids can stay over a year," Rees recalled.

"How can we help?" Jessie asked the simple question that led to the creation of JoyJars.

"They gave us something tangible to do beyond just dwelling on blood scans and medications and scary side effects all day," the pastor shared as he thought about the early days of JoyJars.

After Jessie's passing, Rees sat down for a serious discussion with his wife, Stacey, and their two other children, J.T. and Shayla, on whether they wanted to continue JoyJars or not. Shayla's reminder of Jessie's motto to never ever give up sealed the family's conversation and made them decide to commit to what Jessie had started.

The Jessie Reese Foundation is now working with more than 250 children's hospitals worldwide and has distributed more than 123,000 JoyJars to kids in each state in the U.S. and to 30 other countries.
home Faith Pastor Tim Keller church staff: homosexuality is not a sin

A member of the church headed by Tim Keller has said he does not believe that homosexuality is a sin and that he is part of a "church plant" that advocates for the removal of separate bathrooms for males and females.

Since 2014 Casey Fulgenzi has been working as a staff in Redeemer Presbyterian Church, where he serves as the social media manager. He is also the assistant manager for Keller's online resource website where people order sermons and other resources. He was previously connected with and is still an active supporter of Forefront Church. His wife is also a worship leader at Forefront Church.

Fulgenzi first started to catch attention when he shared an article written by Ryan Phipps, leader of Forefront Manhattan, which says that the transgender restroom issue can be solved by putting just one "human" restroom, according to a report.

"We have dressing rooms in just about every major clothing store that are not gender segregated. Why can't we have bathrooms be the very same?" the article said. "We mustn't cling to antiquated ways of reasoning and separation that have long reached their time. We should think, dream, and pray about how we can be more 'whole' in our treatment of people."

When Fulgenzi shared the article, he said he was "laying down the truth." His support for homosexuals and transgender is evident on his social media posts. He claimed that homosexuality does not affect a Christian and other Christians as much as other sins like greed, rape, theft and racism.

Keller himself has been in hot water for past comments about homosexuality. He was once quoted as saying that self-righteousness, not homosexuality, sends people to hell.

"[H]eterosexuality does not get you to Heaven, I happen to know this, so how in the world can homosexuality send you to Hell? [W]hat sends to Hell is self-righteousness, thinking you can be your own savior and lord," the pastor said.
Christians offer church hall for Muslim prayer space after fire destroys Mosque

Christians have allowed Muslims to pray in a church hall after their mosque was destroyed in a suspected arson attack in Australia.

The fire hit Geelong Mosque, which met in a former Anglican church building, on Wednesday morning. It is the fifth time in recent months that a religious building has caught fire in suspicious circumstances.

Police in Victoria, Australia, say they are unable to confirm whether this week's fire is linked to four other incidents, all of which hit church buildings in the local area, according to Anglican Communion News Service. On 14 October last year, St John the Evangelist Roman Catholic Church in Bannockburn, Geelong was destroyed by fire. This was followed by two more churches in the Norlane district of Geelong which were destroyed on 5 December. Finally Geelong Presbyterian Church was destroyed on 15 April.

Police said they did not know whether Muslims were the target of the attack or whether the mosque was mistaken for a church as it met in a former Anglican building.

The Bishop of Melbourne, Philip Huggins, said he knew how "shocking and distressing the destruction of a place and community strengthening is" and added: "We want to help in any way we can." He offered local Muslims the church hall at All Saints Church in Newtown as a prayer space.

"With this common ground between us clearly we would want to reach out and help our Muslim friends continue their devotional life."

Sheikh Muhammad Saleem from the Victoria Board of Imams said the support he had received "overwhelming support."

He told ABC News: "Since this morning we have received many telephone calls from the community leaders in and around Melbourne and Geelong expressing their...overwhelming support.

"As I was walking to see the mosque, I was quite overwhelmed by the support expressed by the neighbouring community.

"I'm very pleased to hear the men and women who live in the neighbourhood come forward and ask me personally what we can do, and my answer to them was, 'Let's stand together and rebuild it.'"

He added the attack would not shake the Muslim community.

"We've never had any trouble, any issue, any problem; any tension, even. Rather, we've received very complementing and love-based compliments from the people," he said.

"The mosque was known for peace, unity, love, tolerance. It was a real symbol for keeping together the neighbourhood and community.

"We will rebuild. Whether it was accidental or done on purpose it will not shake our determination."
Condemned for forgiving: Why a Christian teacher lost her job

The case of teacher Sarah Pendleton, who has won an Employment Appeal Tribunal (EAT) case against her school, is disturbing and depressing.

Pendleton lost her job at Glebe Junior School in Derbyshire after her husband, a headteacher at a different school, was found to have taken secret pictures of children changing. A Christian, she decided to stay with him because she had made marriage promises in the sight of God. Her headmistress Jan Seymour, in a judgment roundly condemned by a previous tribunal, said her actions "could be seen as condoning his behaviour" and Pendleton was fired.

The EAT said she had faced religious discrimination too, as it was her faith that had led her to stand by her husband.

It isn't the religious aspect of the case, though, that is worrying, though it's good to see this result; it's a recognition that faith really does matter. Far more concerning are the assumptions behind the dismissal in the first place.

Let's not minimise the offence committed by Matthew Pendleton. His crime was a gross betrayal of trust in pursuit of perverted sexual gratification. We rightly recoil at this attack on the innocence of children. He paid a just penalty and his life will never be the same again.

However, what we have here is an example of the demonisation  almost literally so  of a particular type of criminal. Nothing is too bad to say about someone with a sexual interest in children. They are beyond understanding, beyond sympathy and certainly beyond forgiveness. Consequently, in Seymour's reasoning, anyone who does manage to forgive, as Sarah Pendleton did  because he offended against her and against their marriage, as well as against the children  is tainted with the same moral flaw. If she fails to demonstrate her condemnation of him by leaving him, she is a partaker in his guilt.

There are echoes here of the extreme fundamentalism demonstrated in some of the more austere Christian sects, which practise "shunning" as a means of church discipline. Those who refuse to toe the line are shunned as well. The sinner becomes a non-person.

There are two lessons to learn from this, and neither of them are particularly easy ones. The first is that while there is never, ever any excuse for the sexual exploitation of children, revulsion at a crime should not be transmuted into a wholesale abhorrence of the criminal. Just as no one is wholly good, no one is wholly evil, either.

Matthew Pendleton has been utterly shamed and will never be allowed to work with children again, but he remains a child of God. There is within him the capacity to be forgiven and renewed. The secular fundamentalism that seeks to brand people sexually attracted to children as the incarnation of evil, beyond any kind of redemption, has to be resisted.

The second is that Sarah Pendleton's decision to stay with her husband, far from being an example of collusion in his crime, is actually an extraordinary example of grace. She is likely to face criticism not only from people like Seymour, but even from fellow-Christians. Surely, some sins are unforgivable?

But only those who have no concept of the scale and scope of Christian forgiveness would argue like that. Forgiveness is fundamental to Christian faith. While at its root it simply means setting aside the right and desire for revenge, Christians are called to go further and love their enemies. And while forgiveness is a complex, slow-growing spiritual process requiring a Spirit-filled commitment, we do believe it's possible for relationships to be restored and trust to go again. Jesus does not exclude certain sins from his commandment. He doesn't say, "Love your enemies, unless they're paedophiles."

This is a message that's likely to be extremely unpopular with the world in general. But it is not an attempt to excuse or downplay the seriousness of sexual acts against children, which are profoundly evil. It is an attempt to say that, in the words of Romans 5:20, "where sin increased, grace increased all the more".

This case demonstrates very clearly the collision of two world-views, one secular, one Christian. By its nature, even Christians might struggle to sympathise with Sarah Pendleton. But they should go back and read their Bibles, and pray for her.

Follow Mark Woods on Twitter: @RevMarkWoods
Evangelicalism after Trump: Will the new Southern Baptist president detoxify the brand?

The giant Southern Baptist Convention, the largest Protestant denomination in the country with around 16 million members, is set to elect a new president next month. The incoming president, to be chosen from three nominees in succession to the widely respected Arkansas pastor Ronnie Floyd, will be elected next month. He will be expected to serve two one-year terms.

Baptist Press has helpful interviews with all three candidates, having asked them the same three questions. Their answers to one of these questions are revealing, not just in what they say about the individuals concerned but in the signals they send to the denomination.

Highly conservative theologically, SBC churches and pastors have been caught up with other US evangelicals in the painful unfolding of the Republican primary nomination. Like other evangelicals, they have been torn between supporting Ted Cruz, impeccably evangelical but divisive and unlikeable, and Donald Trump, religiously dodgy but a masterful player of the populist game.

In their resolute opposition to same-sex marriage, lavatory accommodation for transgender people and abortion, they have placed themselves firmly on one side of the 'culture war' in America. But realistically, the ideologically opportunist Trump is not one of them and even if elected he will not use precious political capital backing them. Their worst nightmare, a Clinton presidency, is the more likely outcome. And social forces in the US are inexorably driving a liberalising agenda whoever is in power. The future for die-hard conservative activists looks bleak. So what will be the tone of public pronouncements from the SBC during the next two years, and who is best placed to detoxify the evangelical brand?

Baptist Press asked several 'in-house' questions of the candidates. However, the most revealing is its final one: "What do you see as the key moral issues of our day, and how can the SBC president represent Southern Baptists as America increasingly moves away from Judeo-Christian values?" Their answers reveal quite different takes on the question.

For Tennessee pastor Steve Gaines, it's clear: "The three key moral issues in our day are abortion, sexual immorality." On abortion, he says: "We must never waver regarding the fact that the Bible teaches that life begins at conception. Every unborn child is an eternal soul."

On sexuality, he says the culture is "morally confused" and says the denomination "must advocate for biblical marriage". "The only marriage Jesus affirmed was heterosexual, monogamous marriage  one man married to one woman for life. God created males to be males and females to be females," he says. "Gender is biological, not psychological."

On the other hand, for Louisiana pastor David Crosby, "The greatest moral issue is our flagging love for the lost and dying around us." He too addresses race: "Jesus introduced race in His story of the Good Samaritan in order to make it abundantly clear that love of neighbour involves loving people across ethnic, economic and cultural barriers."

However, taking a strikingly different line from Gaines, he says: "I am less concerned with the moral drift of the culture than I am with the moral drift of people who call themselves Christians. If we do not look like Jesus in our behaviour, we will certainly not sound like Jesus nor represent Him faithfully in our world."

The third candidate, JD Greear, is pastor of the 10,000-member Summit Church in Raleigh-Durham, North Carolina, the state at the centre of a major row over anti-transgender laws.

However, Greear too is nuanced in his reply, seemingly unwilling to make this front in the culture war a main point. He says: "Antagonism toward Christianity is growing, but this is no time to despair. The early Church didn't grow exponentially because the government was behind them, but because they trusted the Spirit and proclaimed the Gospel boldly.

Thus, while we will continue to advocate for religious liberty, we must also live as the counter-cultural people of God, a unique community where the fragrance of Christ is sweet and distinct. The darker our culture becomes, the brighter the light of the Gospel shines forth."

All of these men are, by UK standards, highly conservative theologically  you don't even get nominated for the SBC presidency if there's any doubt of your orthodoxy. This means, for instance, no women in ministry, (probably) young-earth creationism, biblical inerrancy and absolutely no tolerance of homosexuality or acceptance of transgender behaviour. In strictly theological terms, there's probably no difference between them on social issues.

However, it's possible to discern differences in tone between their public statements to which messengers to the SBC gathering in June will be highly attuned. And while a single individual will have only a limited influence on the churches and pastors of a 16-million-strong denomination, it will send a signal about the kind of face the SBC wants to present to the world. Will it be an uncompromising rejection of Obama and all his works? Will the incoming president continue to use the language of moral decline, judgment and resistance? Or will he attempt to shift the denominational preoccupation with public sexual morality and seek to speak more widely into American culture?

There's no doubt that at the moment evangelicalism has an image problem, in good part because of the bitterness of the Republican primaries. So toxic is the brand that Russell Moore, head of the SBC's Ethics and Religious Liberty Commission, said he had stopped calling himself one. "The word 'evangelical' has become almost meaningless this year, and in many ways the word itself is at the moment subverting the gospel of Jesus Christ," he said in a Washington Post article.

Can the SBC begin to face up to the task ahead of it in reclaiming the word when it's become associated, as Moore says, with "everything from authoritarianism and bigotry to violations of religious freedom"? Time will tell, but the election of its next president will give some sort of indication.

Follow Mark Woods on Twitter: @RevMarkWoods
How to respond to violence? Evangelisation, says new bishop to violent part of India

Evangelisation will be the response in one of the worst-hit areas for Christian persecution in India.

This is according to Odisha's bishop after Pope Francis created the new diocese in the Indian state which saw hundreds of Christians killed and injured and many more churches destroyed in the early 21st century.

Bishop Aplinar Senapati was given responsibility for this violent area in eastern India last month when the pontiff created the diocese of Rayagada. He has said evangelisation will be the priority, according to Crux.

"Evangelisation is deepening the faith of Christians, transmitting the good news of Jesus through preaching and through our apostolates, [meaning] schools, health services etc," he said.

The violence originated in late 2007 when local Hindus blamed Christians for the assasination of a Hindu holy man named Swami Laxmanananda Saraswati. It was later found that Maoist militia killed Saraswati, not Christians, but that did not prevent militant Hindu radicals stirring up violence against Christians again in the summer of 2008.

More than 100 people were killed, thousands injured, and around 6,000 homes and 300 churches destroyed. About 50,000 Christians fled to nearby forest where many more died of hunger, thirst and snakebite.

Bishop Senapati knows the area well and was a priest during the violence.

"I visited many relief camps, and the pathetic conditions of our people caused me intense anguish and suffering," he said. "So many people lost their lives. It was a deep wound for me."

The vast majority of Christians in Odisha are Dalits, the Hindu caste meaning "untouchables". As such they are among the lowest members of society. But Senapati said he would not take that into account.

"I will serve all people, Tribals, Dalits, all my people, without discrimination," he said. "We are all children of God."
Last words of Christian girl, 12, burnt to death by ISIS: 'Forgive them'

A Christian girl cried "forgive them" as she died in her mother's arms after ISIS fighters torched their home.

The young girl, thought to be 12 years old, died from her burns after the militants attacked her family's home in Mosul, Iraq. Her story was among a number heard at a conference on the persecution of Christians in New York last month.

A human rights advocate described how the young girl had been in the shower when the jihadis came knocking.

"You have two choices, you are to leave or you are to pay the Jaziya," they told the girl's mother, according to a human rights advocate at the conference.

Her mother responded: "I will pay, just give me a few seconds, my daughter is in the shower."

At this point the militants stormed the house shouting "you don't have a few seconds." They set the building on fire and left. Both mother and daughter managed to escape the burning building but the child had severe fourth degree burns and was rushed straight to hospital.

She died in her mother's arms at the hospital. The last words she said were "forgive them".

Jacqueline Isaac, a human rights advocate who relayed the story, said: "In the midst of darkness there is light. When there is light, there is hope."

Isaac is the vice president of the advocacy group Road of Success and was among a number of speakers at the three day #WeAreN2016 event.

Another speaker was the 15-year-old Samia Slemen. She spoke of her experience as an ISIS captive for six months. Men and women captives were seperated. Girls as young as seven were raped and forced to convert to Islam, she said. Some older women were killed because they were not considered worthy to be kept as sex slaves.

"Why are these innocent kids and these innocent people suffering this much in that region?" Sleman said.

"Why don't we see any action being taken? Even though it's been over a year and a half now, we've seen horrible things happen to us minorities, especially Yazidis and Christians, in that region, and we don't see the international community taking concrete actions against the Islamic State."

The US administration responded to a unanimous vote in the House of Representatives in March and labelled ISIS atrocities as genocide. However the UK government is yet to follow suit, despite a unanimous vote in the House of Commons.
Pro-LGBT campaign gains ground in North America, Mexico: Canadian PM pushes for transgenders' protection

The pro-LGBT campaign is gaining ground not only in the United States but also in its two biggest neighboursCanada and Mexico.

In Canada, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has tabled a bill that would protect transgenders from discrimination.

In Mexico, President Enrique Pena Nieto has proposed to legalise same-sex marriage after the Supreme Court ruled last year that it was unconstitutional to prohibit such couples from wedding.

Canadian Justice Minister Jody Wilson-Raybound said the law is needed to affirm that transgenders have the right to live without discrimination, hate propaganda and hate crimes, the Associated Press reports.

Under the proposal, the Canadian Human Rights Act and Criminal Code would be updated to include gender identity and gender expression as distinguished features of the country's citizens under the legal system.

"This is a message to all Canadians that we live in a time where discrimination in any form is completely unacceptable," Wilson-Raybould said.

Similar measures have failed to pass the Parliament several times

"Everyone deserves to live free of stigma & persecution, no matter who they are or whom they love," Trudeau tweeted.

Trudeau's government has majority control in the House of Commons.

Twelve-year-old transgender female Charlie Lowthian-Rickert said, "It will protect us from hateful propaganda, assault."

The measure was introduced on the International Day Against Homophobia, Transphobia, and Biphobia.

Meanwhile, if the bill legalising same-sex marriage is approved, Mexico will be the fifth country in Latin America to have such law.

The proposal was criticised by church officials in Mexico, according to the Associated Press.

Pena Neto said he wants to change the constitution to reflect the Supreme Court decision "to recognise as a human right that people can enter into marriage without any kind of discrimination."

The Rev. Hugo Valdemar, spokesman for the Catholic Archdiocese of Mexico City, urged lawmakers not to pass the measure.

"Marriage has some very concrete aims which, of course, two people of the same sex do not fulfill," he said, referring to procreation.

Valdemar said the president's proposal is a distraction in Mexico where "there are more serious issues that should be attended to" such as violence and corruption.

An estimated 80 percent of Mexicans are Catholic.
Russia now convinced that passenger jet blown out of the sky by terrorist bomb

Russian officials are now convinced that a bomb caused the mid-air explosion of Metrojet Flight 9268, killing all 224 people on board, US intelligence sources have revealed.

Ahead of a formal announcement, Moscow appeared to have accepted the assertions made by British and American officials that terrorists, possibly with ties to the Islamic State (ISIS), were responsible for the fiery crash of the Russian airliner that took off from the Egyptian resort city of Sharm al-Sheikh bound for St. Petersburg, Russia on Oct. 31, the sources said.

Communications intercepted by U.S. intelligence agencies indicated that Moscow now believes that the crash could be linked to ISIS, the Daily Express said.

The terrorism angle was again underscored by British Foreign Secretary Philip Hammond on Monday, saying "it's more likely than not that it was an explosive device on the aircraft" and "there's going to be a high probability" that ISIS was involved.

However, Hammond said an official announcement of the cause of the crash can only be made after an analysis of the plane wreckage has been completed.

Russia vented its fury on the battlefield, announcing that its air force has struck 448 enemy targets in Syria in three straight days of airstrikes.

Meanwhile, a controversial Russian commentator appeared to accuse the United States of complicity in the disaster.

Speaking on the popular Russian TV news programme Vesti Nedeli (News of the Week), Dmitry Kiselyov said: "If it is really so [that ISIS was to blame for the downing of the Russian plane], a question pops up: why against Russia who has been fighting against ISIS for less than 40 days?

"Americans, as the head of their coalition, have been bombing for two years and have completed over 60,000 flights [but] there has been nothing against them. No single terrorist attack," the Daily Mail reported, quoting an English transcription of the show.

Kiselyov went on to say: "It is known that the American military easily find a common language with terrorists when it comes to their safety. They either buy or arrange some sort of swap. Like 'we shut our eyes to something, and you don't touch us.'

"This has been practised for years with Taliban in Afghanistan. Why not repeat the experience with the ISIS, to everyone's pleasure, through the mediation of Qatar?"

The pro-Kremlin pundit said, "Dividing terrorists into good and bad ones is another common practice for the West. If it's against Russia, it's a good terrorist and even a democrat."

He then zeroed in on the fact that the Obama administration is strongly opposed to Russia's support of the government of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. Kiselyov recalled that on Oct. 9, U.S. Defence Secretary Ashton Carter "predicted that Russia will have terrorist attacks and human losses in the near future."

Kiselyov, 61, has been described by Bloomberg as "the public face of Putin's propaganda machine and one of the regime's top functionaries."

In December 2013, he was appointed as head of the new official Russian government-owned international news agency Rossiya Segodnya (Russia Today).

He also serves as deputy director of Russian state TV holding company VGTRK.

Kiselyov is well known in the West for his controversial comments. He gained extra notoriety when he said last year during the Crimean crisis that Russia is "the only country in the world capable of turning the USA into radioactive dust."
South Carolina set to become 17th state in U.S. to ban abortion after 19 weeks gestation

South Carolina is set to become the 17th state in America to ban the abortion of babies after 19 weeks in their mothers' wombthe point in their lives when medical evidence shows that they are already capable of feeling pain.

This came about after the state House passed the South Carolina Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act on Tuesday by a commanding 79-29 vote majority, the Associated Press reports. The Senate passed it 36-9 last March.

Gov. Nikki Haley has indicated that she would sign the bill as soon as it cleared the legislature.

H. 3114 or the South Carolina Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act was passed to support South Carolina's state interest to protect the lives of unborn children.

Similar abortion laws are already being enforced in 12 states, the Associated Press reports. South Dakota's law signed in March will take effect this summer.

A similar law in Utah requires doctors to administer anaesthesia to a foetus at least 20 weeks in the womb.

Republican South Carolina Rep. Wendy Nanney, the bill's sponsor, is hoping the law will be a step to "get rid of abortion altogether."

"I firmly believe life begins at conception and anything we can do to protect human life I'm all for," she said.

The bill says that except in the case of a medical emergency or foetal anomaly, no abortion must be performed unless the doctor performing or inducing it has first made a determination of the probable post-fertilisation age of the unborn child or relied upon such a determination made by another physician.

A doctor who is found guilty of violating the law will be fined from $2,000 to $10,000 and imprisoned for not more than three years.

Sen. Brad Hutto, who opposed the bill, said it should be a woman's choice.

Four of 16 states which passed abortion restrictions since 2010 allow legal abortion if a doctor determines a child will be stillborn or die upon birth.

The South Carolina bill has no exceptions for rape or incest.

Supporters said a foetus can feel pain at 20 weeks. In South Carolina, fewer than 30 abortions a year on average are performed at 20 weeks gestation or beyond.

The ban would affect only hospitals as the state's three abortion clinics do not provide abortion beyond 15 weeks.

House Judiciary Committee Chairman Greg Delleney said the law "prevents infanticide," adding that it ties the foetus' age to conception, rather than a woman's monthly cycle, since the ban refers to gestational age of 22 weeks.
Thousands join Archbishop of Canterbury's first live Facebook Bible study

The Archbishop of Canterbury has done a live Bible study streamed on Facebook, and it's rather good.

The two-hander with his evangelism adviser Rev Chris Russell was watched live in countries including the UK, USA, South Sudan, Pakistan, Nigeria, Australia, the Seychelles and Japan, and the video on Facebook is getting more views all the time.

Justin Welby and Russell work their way through John 1:35-42, the story of Jesus' meeting with John the Baptist. It's a straightforward conversation between them, with Russell playing the role of interlocutor and eliciting insights into the text from Welby. They talk through the passage, noting among other things that it suggests witnessing to Jesus is the principal task of a Christian, and drawing out from the fact that Jesus asks the crowd a question the "power of fact that God loves us, that he's interested in us".

During the unscripted discussion the Archbishop answered questions posted on Facebook, including one on how relevant this encounter with Jesus is to the lives of young people today.

At the end of the broadcast, Welby encouraged people to read the Bible with their Christian friends and relatives. "You can spend 10 minutes finding out how each other is, 10 minutes looking at a passage of the Bible  asking very simply 'What does it say? What does it mean? What are we going to do about it?'  and 10 minutes praying together. It's a really good way of spending time together."

The broadcast wouldn't win any prizes for its production values  there's one camera and the two men are sitting in a library with their Bibles open  but that's not the point. The value of an exercise like this, apart from the perceptions shared from the text, is that it shows Christians taking the Bible seriously and letting it speak to them as they open their hearts and minds to it.

Religious faith is often confusing and alien to those who don't practise it. They tend to taken their ideas of it from news reports of Christians objecting to things or getting caught doing something wrong. But this is an example of normal Christian life, with two people  one of them, admittedly, the Archbishop of Canterbury  thoughtfully letting the Bible speak to them. It's a very good way of demystifying faith. Let's have more of it.

Follow Mark Woods on Twitter: @RevMarkWoods
Top Muslim leader will meet Pope at the Vatican

Pope Francis is to meet one of the most senior spiritual leaders of the world's Sunni Muslims at the Vatican on Monday, according to a pontifical spokesman.

Sheikh Ahmed al-Tayeb, the grand imam of Cairo's Al-Azhar University, the most prestigious institution in Sunni Islam, will meet the Pope at St Peter's.

Father Federico Lombardi told AFP: "This audience is being prepared and has been scheduled for Monday. It will be a first."

Al-Tayeb has been an outspoken opponent of Islamist extremism, saying after the Paris attacks that terrorism was not an expression of any Abrahamic faith. It was rather an "intellectual and psychological disease" that used religion as a front, he said.

He has also met the Archbishop of Canterbury at Lambeth Palace and stressed their common commitment to building "bridges of peace".

In a significant address at a conference at Al-Azhar in February 2015, al-Tayeb called for the reform of Islamic teaching saying: there had been "a historical accumulation of excessive trends" that had led some people to embrace a misguided form of Islam".

One of the factors which has rendered Islamic State's brand of ideology so toxic is its habit of pronouncing other Muslims as apostates. Al-Tayeb said: "The only hope for the Muslim nation to recover unity is to tackle in our schools and universities this tendency to accuse Muslims of being unbelievers."

He referred to "terrorist groups... who have opted for savage and barbaric practices".

Relations between the Vatican and the Muslim world soured under Francis' predecessor Benedict XVI after Benedict was perceived to have described Islam as a violent religion. However, they have improved under Francis, who has kept inter-faith dialogue at the top of his agenda.
U.S. military gets first openly gay leader as Eric Fanning is sworn in as Army Secretary

A day after he received confirmation from the Senate, Eric Fanning was sworn in Wednesday as Secretary of the Army, becoming the first openly gay leader of any U.S. military service.

The event served as another milestone for the Obama administration, which has long been supporting the rights of the LGBT community, NBC News reports.

"It has been a long process to get here, one that I don't think even the writers from 'House of Cards' could have scripted if they tried," Fanning said after he was sworn in by Defense Secretary Ashton Carter.

He called his appointment "a tremendous honour."

Carter said Fanning "embodies the kind of strong and steady leadership and civilian commitment to our men and women in uniform that have made our military the finest fighting force the world has ever known."

Fanning's nomination had been stalled since President Barack Obama picked him as acting secretary of the U.S. Army last November.

His confirmation on Tuesday comes five years after the repeal of the "don't ask, don't tell" policy in the U.S. military which barred gays from being open about their sexuality, according to NBC News.

Human Rights Campaign president Chad Griffin called Fanning's confirmation "a demonstration of the continued progress towards fairness and equality in our nation's armed forces."

Before his appointment as Army secretary, Fanning served as acting undersecretary of the Army and chief management officer. He also served as secretary of the Army's senior civilian assistant and principal adviser on matters related to the management and operation of the Army, including development and integration of the Army Program and Budget.

He also worked as Special Assistant to the Secretary and Deputy Secretary of Defense. He was the acting secretary of the U.S. Air Force in 2013.

"I'm honoured by today's Senate confirmation and thrilled to return to lead the total Army team," Fanning said.

His confirmation came after Republican Sen. Pat Roberts dropped his opposition over plans by the Obama administration to close the prison facility at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba and transfer prisoners to the U.S.

Roberts said he was assured by the administration that time has run out to transfer the detainees to Kansas.

Democratic Rep. Nancy Pelosi posted on Twitter that Fanning is "capable, experienced & will lead with honor!"

Republican Sen. Dan Sullivan said he "appreciated (Fanning's) recognition of Alaska's strategic importance & need for larger @USArmy."

Last month, Roberts clarified that "as a veteran, a Marine  I support Mr. Eric Fanning for this post. If the White House calls and assures me that terrorists held at Guantanamo will not come to Fort Leavenworth, I will release the hold  immediately."

The issue was based on Obama's announcement to close the Guantanamo prison facility. It is considering 13 locations in the U.S. including seven prison facilities in Colorado, South Carolina and Kansas and six sites on current military bases.

In March, Roberts introduced a Senate resolution to reject any plan to transfer the detainees to the U.S.

Before the vote, Roberts said, Fanning "will be a tremendous leader as Army secretary and will do great by our soldiers at Fort Leavenworth and Fort Riley."
UK and China among most generous nationalities towards refugees

Most people want to accept refugees into their country and many would even take them into their own homes.

This is according to The Refugees Index, a global survey commissioned by the human rights charity Amnesty International. The data, compiled across 27 nations with 27,000 people questioned, showed the British and the Chinese are among the most welcoming nationalities.

Participants were asked if they would accept refugees into their home, their neighbourhood, their town, or their country, or whether they would reject them altogether.

China emerged as the most hospitable nation for refugees. Nearly half (46 per cent) said they would welcome refugees in to their home, 42 per cent in their neighbourhood, town or country. Only six per cent said they would refuse refugees entry.

Germany, which has allowed more than a million refugees and migrants to enter, was second top. Despite a rise in far-right groups such as Pegida, only three per cent of Germans said they would refuse refugees entry to their country.

The UK came third with 11 per cent saying they would refuse refugees entry.

Amnesty's secretary general Salil Shetty said the data showed many governments were out of touch with peoples' views.

"These figures speak for themselves," he said. "People are ready to make refugees welcome, but governments' inhumane response to the refugee crisis are badly out of touch with the views of their own citizens."
We should all be worried about Government's plan to tackle 'extremism'

"Legislation will be introduced to prevent radicalisation, tackle extremism in all its forms, and promote community integration."

Scared yet? Maybe the Queen's familiar, slightly disinterested delivery somewhat masked the meaning of what she'd said, but it has the potential to be very worrying.

We all know what the speechwriters meant. The Government is going to bring forward legislation to try to tackle violent extremism  the kind of extremism which has claimed lives in Paris, Brussels, Baghdad and Ankara in recent months.

That was what they intended, but it wasn't what they wrote for the Queen to say. Instead of specifying the kind of violent Islamist expression of extremism that they are intending to target, we were told that the Government would "tackle extremism in all its forms." For a start, it's incredibly optimistic to presume that violent extremism can be tackeld by legislation. The law is only one tool among many we have to use to persuade young men to take a different course. In fact, by the time the law has to get involved, then it's invariably too late  violent extremism has already taken hold.

Tackling extremism may be a laudable aim in the abstract. But when legislation is brought forward to tackle violent extremism, how can we be sure that the vast majority of peaceful Muslims won't be caught in it? That's before we even get on to the potentially worrying consequences for Christians and those of other faiths whose religious freedom could well come under threat.

Draft legislation was proposed last year which sent chills through various Christian communities. Sunday schools would potentially be vetted by the education regulator OFSTED. Understandably, churches were nervous about this unnecessary and burdensome threat. David Cameron suggested that the Government wasn't planning to allow this to happen. In fact he said, "The Government is not proposing to regulate institutions teaching children for a short period every week, such as Sunday schools or the Scouts... The Government is working closely with the Church of England and other faith communities to ensure that the system is targeted, proportionate and focuses on those settings which are failing to safeguard and promote the welfare of children."

While the Prime Minister's words assured many, the detail of the legislation still hasn't been seen  so there's every chance that when it is finalised, there may still be a threat (however theoretical) that the Government will in some way regulate the teaching in Sunday schools.

There are two main problems here. The first is that freedom of religion and freedom of worship are incredibly important bastions of the wider freedoms we enjoy here in the UK (and the US and beyond). As soon as the Government begins to decide what is and isn't acceptable in religious doctrine, a Rubicon has been crossed. There's an obvious exception, which is for religious groups that are explicitly promoting violence. It is reasonable to expect that the security services will clamp down on any place of religious worship which is actively inciting violence.

Apart from that, the state needs to stay out of the way of regulating religious teaching. We may disagree with what's taught about sexuality at the church down the road, the way that the local synagogue or mosque doesn't allow women to preach and teach or even the more esoteric beliefs of the Mormons, Jehovah's Witnesses and Scientologists who are an increasingly visible minority across much of the US and the UK. Yet asking the Government to step in against them is overkill. They, and we, must retain the freedom to practice and speak about their beliefs, just as much as we must retain the ability to agree and disagree with them. Any semblance of abuse should be rooted out of these communities  but we already have laws to do that.

There's a second problem with the attempt to, "tackle extremism in all its forms," though. It's this: extremism isn't inherently bad. In fact, I'd go so far as to say extremism is the DNA of our Christian faith. Some of my best friends are extremists...

I aspire to be the kind of extremist who loses his life so that he might gain it. Jesus rebukes the outwardly pious Pharisees repeatedly, not because they are extreme, but because their efforts are extreme in the wrong direction. They followed the letter of The Law to extremes, yet they forgot its purpose  to help us love God and eachother.

Christian people around the world are moved to give up huge proportions of their income to support others, to give up vast amounts of their time to support life-changing ministries feeding, clothing and welcoming the destitute. This is the kind of Christian Jesus asks us to be. Lukewarm Christians may feel awkward reading Jesus' repeated challenge to us. And we should!

Martin Luther King cuts through the noise and presents us with a stark choice. In the Letter From Birmingham Jail, Dr King writes one of the most astonishing defences of extremism, "Though I was initially disappointed at being categorized as an extremist, as I continued to think about the matter I gradually gained a measure of satisfaction from the label. Was not Jesus an extremist for love: "Love your enemies, bless them that curse you, do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you, and persecute you." Was not Amos an extremist for justice: "Let justice roll down like waters and righteousness like an ever flowing stream." Was not Paul an extremist for the Christian gospel: "I bear in my body the marks of the Lord Jesus." Was not Martin Luther an extremist: "Here I stand; I cannot do otherwise, so help me God." And John Bunyan: "I will stay in jail to the end of my days before I make a butchery of my conscience." And Abraham Lincoln: "This nation cannot survive half slave and half free." And Thomas Jefferson: "We hold these truths to be self evident, that all men are created equal..." So the question is not whether we will be extremists, but what kind of extremists we will be. Will we be extremists for hate or for love?"

Follow Andy Walton on Twitter @waltonandy
#ZakiraBelkhiri: The Muslim girl's viral selfie in front of an anti-Islam protest

An anti-Islam protest in Belgium has backfired after a Muslim girl posed in front of the group to take selfies.

A photo of Zakia Belkhiri against the backdrop of the far-right nationalist group has gone viral with tens of thousands of likes and shares across social media.

Members of Vlaams Belang, who some describe as "openly anti-Muslim", had gathered to protest outside an Islamic lifestyle event. Filip Dewinter, one the group's leading members said: "This Islam fair is an apartheid fair where they preach segregation instead of integration."

But when Zakia Belkhiri left the event, she started to take photos of herself under sign which read "no headscarves", "no mosques" and "stop Islam".

She told BBC Trending she took the photos "to show that things can be different. And that we can live together, not next to each other but with each other." She said her selfies had not been a form of counter-protest and she just wanted to "share joy and peace".

The 22-year-old took the photos outside the third annual expo in Antwerp, Belgium, on Saturday. The expo is an event for Belgium's Muslims, who make up around 15 per cent of the population. It featured performances, talks, workshops and a halal food market.

She said she had initially avoided the media calls because "she didn't want to look like a girl who seeks attention".

A relatively high proportion of the Belgium population are Muslim but since the attacks in Brussels in March, a number of far-right groups have risen in prominence. According to the BBC, Vlaams Belang gained 10,000 new likes overnight after the attacks, a growth of 25 per cent.
Houston-based Hines held a grand opening for its new building for engineering firm Alfa Laval in the Pinto Business Park, the largest industrial park in northwest Houston.

The grand opening was held at the new location, which was completed in December. The build-to-suit, 105,000-square foot manufacturing facility consolidated all of the company's operations into one building. It will house 140 employees, who relocated earlier thie year.
Prosecutors revealed more details Thursday morning about a confrontation a few days ago between a woman and her ex-boyfriend that left the man fatally shot in a parking lot in southwest Houston.

Veronica Erin Staley, 34, is charged with murder in the slaying of 30-year-old Aljosa Memovic about 1:15 p.m. Tuesday in the 6320 Fairdale Lane near Briargrove.

During a court hearing Thursday morning a judge ordered Staley held in lieu of $50,000 bail. She was in a psychiatric facility and was not at the hearing.

Reading from court documents during the brief hearing, a prosecutor said surveillance video from the scene showed Memovic walking through the parking lot toward Staley, who was sitting in a black Hyundai Genesis. When he was near the car, Staley pulled out a revolver and shot at him more than once. Memovic ran away.

Prosecutors said Staley chased Memovic as he ran through the parking lot and a witness saw Staley shoot him several times. When Memovic collapsed onto the ground, Staley bend over him and hit him more than once with the gun.

When media outlets obtained and broadcast a video of a woman leaving the shooting scene, family members of Staley saw it and called police, saying she was at their home in northwest Houston. During an interview with police officers, prosecutors said, Staley admitted being in the parking lot in car and described the clothes she was wearing, but she said she did not remember shooting Memovic.

Investigators have not revealed a motive in the case. They said Memovic and Staley had previously dated each other and it is believed they had arranged to meet.
Some of the estimated 2.9 million employees will soon be eligible for overtime pay thanks to new labor rules being handed down by President Barack Obama's administration.

Previously, companies could deny overtime pay to workers making above $23,660. Today, that has changed to $47,500. The Associated Press reports 4.2 million more workers nationwide are now eligible for overtime pay as a result.
AUSTIN -- State senators on both sides of the aisle have promised "strong guidance" next session on the use of emergency leave as a component of severance pay at state agencies.

Sen. Jane Nelson, R-Flower Mound, introduced the topic at the front end of this morning's Senate Finance Committee meeting. The use of emergency leave has been the subject of recent coverage.

The topic comes on a day when Attorney General Ken Paxton's office announced, once again, even more changes in staff.

In an email to employees Tuesday afternoon, First Assistant Jeff Mateer announced that Chief of Staff Hiram Sasser was departing Paxton's office due to "a family medical emergency." The email went on to detail additional staffing changes.

A number of senators of both parties chimed in on the emergency leave issue. Staff from the Comptroller's Office and Legislative Budget Board chimed in on a couple of ways to fix the problem: add a rider to Article IX of the next budget or amend the administrative code.

Both Nelson and Sen. Kel Seliger, R-Amarillo, preferred language in the administrative code.

LBB Executive Director Ursula Parks noted that Article IX had included some stipulations in agency pay in past budgets, but the concern was getting too close to infringing on employment law; thus, creating some additional general law around the subject.

Lawmakers appeared more included to amendment the section on emergency leave, which is defined in the section of Government Code that applies to sick leave, Sec. 661.902. One close deals specifically with a death in the family; the other gives agency heads broad general discretion to define what might be considered "good cause."

"I think it's a misuse, if you have someone using this provision and using it for a severance package," Sen. Royce West, D-Dallas, told his colleagues. "That's not good cause. That's not an emergency. That's a separation. It's the wrong use of taxpayer dollars, in my judgment."

Without naming names, Sen. Paul Bettencourt, R-Houston, agreed that the use of emergency leave as part of a severance package was "not common sense." Nelson said she would have preferred to have some notice beforehand, which Parks noted would be difficult, given the timing of emergency leave, which is, by its very nature, unscheduled.

Phillip Ashley of the Comptroller's Office said agency heads are given broad latitude to define good cause for emergency leave. The one check would be the State Auditor's Office, which performs an annual check to make sure vacation, sick leave and emergency leave have a uniform interpretation across agencies. The SAO, then, reports it to the legislature.

Nelson agreed the language would likely be the subject of action next session.

Sasser was named Paxton's chief of staff only last month. He is still on the website as deputy chief counsel at First Liberty  formerly the Liberty Legal Institute  in Plano.

According to the email, the new leadership lineup in Paxton's office is Brantley Starr, deputy first assistant attorney general; Katherine "Missy" Cary, chief of staff; Steve Roddy, deputy director of child support; Andrew Leonie, associate deputy attorney general for special litigation; Pre Shah, senior counsel to the attorney general; and Ben Williams, senior advisor to the Attorney General.
The alleged rape of a friend led an 18-year-old woman to fatally shoot a man in his Cinco Ranch-area home in March, according to a probable cause affidavit by investigators obtained Wednesday.

Law enforcement officers arrested the woman, Monserrat Carrillo-Castilla, on Sunday on suspicion of killing 37-year-old Willie Honable. She was being held in the Fort Bend County jail, with bail set at $200,000, court records show. An attorney for the suspect could not be reached Wednesday.

According to the affidavit, Honable was slain hours after he showed rooms in a home he had leased to the suspect and her female friend and offered "to 'pimp' them out."

A fired projectile recovered from the crime scene led police to a 9mm handgun believed to have been used in both Honable's killing and an aggravated assault from February, the affidavit shows.

In April, a friend of the suspect in that alleged assault told police he knew about the March murder.

Two or three days after Honable's death, the friend said, he met Carrillo-Castilla to smoke marijuana. She appeared upset and said she had shot a man, according to the statement of the friend, who gave this account:

Carrillo-Castilla explained that a man had picked up her and a friend and taken them to his house, in the Cinco Ranch section of Fort Bend County. After they left, her friend had texted her saying the man had raped her.

The 18-year-old Missouri City resident returned to his house, the affidavit continued, "and they were sitting on a couch when she decided to ask the male if he likes massages... she gave the male a massage and then shot him."

An investigation corroborated much of the story, according to the affidavit filed by investigators with the Fort Bend County Sheriff's Office.

Sheriff's deputies responded to the home around 5 p.m. on March 6 after a 24-year-old woman, who said she had known Honable for more than five years, called 911 to report finding him fatally shot.

Investigators found Honable's body partially on the floor, a pocket inside out, his head on the couch in a pool of blood. He appeared to have been sitting at the end of a beige sectional facing the television, with a TV tray and what appeared to be a bowl of cereal nearby. Police detected no sign of forced entry.

Honable's cause of death was later listed as "gunshot wounds of the head and torso," according to online Harris County medical examiner records.

Other evidence included Honable's phone, which showed text messages between him and Carrillo-Castilla about meeting up, investigators wrote. Surveillance video at an Inntown Suites shows Carrillo-Castilla and the friend being picked up in a Chrysler 300, then returning, then Carrillo-Castilla leaving again in the Chrysler with a basket of clothes. Video from a surveillance camera at a neighbor's house shows Carrillo-Castilla, who is 5-foot-5 and 110 pounds, leaving Honable's home around 9:44 p.m. in the car, investigators wrote.

Carrillo-Castilla declined media requests on the advice of her attorney, said Caitlin Espinosa, a spokeswoman at the sheriff's office. Espinosa said the office could not comment on the case, citing an ongoing investigation.

A woman who said she was Carrillo-Castilla's mother, Veronica DeDios, maintained her daughter's innocence.

"She's not that kind of person," DeDios said, explaining that she was sweet and always talking about how she could help other people. "I'm in shock."

Honable was "an aspiring rapper" known as Kaos, according to an online crowdfunding page that a user identified as his mother had launched to ask for donations after his death. Proceeds were to go toward funeral arrangements and the care of his 8-year-old son.

A photo of Honable posted there shows him shirtless and muscular, with long dreadlocks framing his face as he gazes down.

Born in Stockton, Calif., Honable became the CEO of Bare Face Records before moving to Katy in January to open a second recording studio, an online obituary said.

"He was an aspiring hip hop artist with a golden tongue," the obituary continued. "He thought fast and on his feet, loved to make people laugh, and he engaged people from coast to coast as he chased his dream."

A sign in front of Honable's two-story home, which overlooks a lake, now shows it for sale for $750,000. A brochure described it as 4,875 square feet, including a media room with a balcony, a three-car garage and three "spacious secondary bedrooms," plus a master suite with a jetted tub.

In an update on the crowdfunding page after the arrest, Honable's mother called the $200,000 bond set for Carrillo-Castilla "extremely low." She could not be reached by phone.
LM Otero/STF

Gov. Greg Abbott plans to visit the Houston area this weekend to sign copies of his new book, "Broken but Unbowed."

The events include an appearance at Barnes & Noble in The Woodlands at 1:30 p.m. Saturday, followed by a 4 p.m. event at Books-A-Million at Katy Mills Mall, near Entry 2 of that mall. Books will be available for purchase and the events are open to the public, which registration permitted online.
A Houston man sentenced to life in prison after being convicted of beating his two-year-old son to death is angling for a new trial, his lawyers said Wednesday.

Osman Irias is appealing his felony murder conviction from earlier this week, said attorney Jerald Graber.

The 25-year-year-old was facing life in prison without parole after going to trial on a charge of capital murder for the death of his son by the same name on April 28, 2012. The toddler's body was found with more than 86 injuries, including fractured ribs and contusions.

Instead of convicting Irias of capital murder, which is the intentional killing of a child under the age of 10, jurors decided to convict him of felony murder, which means he caused a death while committing a felonyassault with serious bodily injury. They sentenced him to life in prison, which means he is eligible for parole after 30 years.

If Irias gets a new trial, prosecutors are barred from pursuing a capital murder case. He can only be retried for felony murder. If he were to get a sentence of less than 60 years, he would be eligible for parole earlier than he is now.

"There's really no downside to appealing it," Graber said.

brian.rogers@chron.com

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He appeared in federal court Wednesday wearing an orange jumpsuit. His salt-and-pepper hair was buzzed short above a youthful face. He had been shackled at the ankles and handcuffed, with chain around his waist, making it in necessary to shuffle as he walked.

But in two weeks, Omar Maher Alnasser is still slotted to teach an evening class on financial management at the Sugar Land campus of the University of Houston-Victoria.

Alnasser, 36, of Houston, an assistant professor of finance at UHV, was indicted in April and arrested Tuesday for conspiracy to launder the proceeds of an intercontinental drug ring and aiding and abetting the transmission of the organization's money to banks abroad.

FEDERAL STING: UH professor, 15 others nabbed in 'kush' operation

He and 15 others were charged in federal court with running a $35 million operation that manufactured and distributed more than 9.5 tons of a drug sold on the streets as kush or 'synthetic marijuana.'

His lawyer, Charles Duke, stood beside Alnasser during a brief procedural hearing Wednesday before Magistrate Judge Frances H. Stacy.

After court, Duke said he applauded the university for taking a cautious stance about his client's employment. UHV had not drawn any conclusions to his knowledge, he said. They were waiting to get more information.

Duke hopes the judge will release Alnasser on bond at a detention hearing Tuesday that would make him available to teach, if the court permits.

Duke said Alnasser's wife, who was also present at the hearing, is in the early stages of pregnancy. He said Alnasser dabbles in day trading but said he did not believe Alnasser and the other defendants knew each other.

"He may have been duped," Duke said. "I'd be surprised if he was anything more than on the very edge of this."

Read the full indictment above.
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In the courtroom and on the streets, Che Lajuan Calhoun has shown he can juke the law.

The day before police believe he fatally stabbed 11-year-old Josue Flores with a knife as the boy walked home from school, Calhoun slipped away from tasers and police who tried to arrest him after an altercation on a light rail platform.

The latest charges add to a rap sheet that includes nearly three dozen arrests in Texas, Tennessee and Michigan over the past decade, for making terroristic threats, assault, drug possession, home invasion and destruction of police property.

Yet Calhoun appears to have avoided any heavy time behind bars.

THE IMPACT: Fear grips neighborhood after boy's fatal stabbing

In just the six cases he has previously faced in Harris County, Calhoun worked out plea deals, bartered for probation and was able to violate the court's terms and still remain with just days - not years - in the county jail.

His arrest this week in the death of the sixth grader - who stayed a little late for a Science Club party Tuesday and wanted to be a doctor - has left the northside neighborhood wondering how Calhoun built such a long criminal history so short on punishment.

Neighbors were already on edge over what they see as an increase in crime tied to drug usage, homelessness and other problems in the area, said Councilwoman Karla Cisneros.

"They are fearful," Cisneros said. "They are worried about what could happen and then we have this terrible thing. What could be worse?"

The Harris County District Attorney's Office declined to comment on Calhoun pending a court appearance on the murder charge.

Concerns about rail

A day before Josue was killed, Metropolitan Transit Authority police almost had Calhoun in custody.

"He was fighting with another person, and the officer encountered them and tried to break up the fight," Metro Police Chief Vera Bumpers said Thursday.

Calhoun, 31, became "combative," however, and the officer shot one taser dart into Calhoun's leg and another into his back, the chief said.

Calhoun jumped up and ran, but not before he'd dropped his identification, she said.

Metro and Houston police officers, as well as a canine unit, searched for him for about 90 minutes, but came up empty-handed.

The next day, just blocks away, he attacked Josue, police said.

"I have no way of knowing how he escalated or why," Bumpers said of the murder investigation, which is being handled by Houston police.

THE CRIME: Boy stabbed to death on north Houston street

Word that Calhoun had clashed with police so close to a Metro platform strengthened concerns among some residents that the rail's expansion to the area in December 2013 brought more crime to an already troubled neighborhood.

People with mental health and drug abuse problems have descended on the neighborhood because of the train access, they say.

"They are a bunch of vagabonds in the streets drinking and smoking - we are not safe," said Esmeralda Rivera, 50, who mourned the loss of the Marshall Middle School pupil.

"He was a baby," she said. "It hurts."

Didn't know Calhoun

Court records filed Thursday show that Calhoun lived just two blocks from the boy's house in the Northside Village area, and Josue may have walked near Calhoun's house on his way home from school.

Josue, one of seven children, left school about 4:45 p.m. Tuesday after staying about an hour late for an end-of-year Science Club celebration.

Witnesses say they saw a man approach the boy, then heard loud screaming. The two appeared to struggle and then Josue collapsed and fell to the ground. He was pronounced dead at a local hospital from multiple stab wounds.

The assailant fled the scene on foot, and one of the witnesses followed in his vehicle but eventually lost him.

The boy's mother and sister have said they don't know Calhoun and have never seen him before. It is unclear how long he'd lived in the area.

Calhoun's Facebook page doesn't offer obvious signs for concern.

In a recent post from last week, he talked about the importance of making the right decisions in life, and included a photo of what appears to be a prison inmate sitting in a cell surrounded by piles of packages of instant noodle soup that are often sold in prison commissaries.

"To all the young Cats out there doing all that shooting. This is your future. Bail Out," the post states.

"Children need love from both parents whether they are living together or in separate homes," according to another post.

Former Harris County prosecutor Colleen Barnett said the posts, taken alone, suggest he had a bad upbringing and was trying to get his life together.

That may have contributed to his ability to navigate the justice system through multiple jurisdictions, she said.

The challenge now is knowing why he would have committed such a brutal crime against someone he apparently didn't know.

"You just don't do that," she said. "This is just somebody who is extremely angry or has obvious mental health issues or a combination of both."

Stabbings uncommon

Mental health concerns were raised during Calhoun's most recent case in Harris County in October.

Calhoun was charged with making a terroristic threat, and court records indicate the judge appointed an attorney with experience at handling mental health issues. He also ordered mental health records be released from the county about Calhoun's mental competency.

Calhoun eventually reached a plea deal with prosecutors, however, even though records show he was wanted in his hometown of Detroit for violating probation in a 2009 cocaine possession case.

He pleaded no contest to the Harris County charge and was sentenced to 15 days in jail, with credit for three days he'd already served.

It was one of two charges he'd faced in Harris County for making a terroristic threat. He also had been charged four other times since 2012 - twice for assaulting a family member, once for violating a protective order and once for resisting arrest, records show.

He has been formally charged with murder in the death of Josue, and with evading arrest and causing bodily injury in the Metro platform altercation.

He remained behind bars Thursday under $5,000 bond.

Melissa Hamilton, a visiting professor at the University of Houston Law Center, said certain mental illnesses, as well as a prior history of violence, can help determine the threat level a person poses.

Stabbings by a stranger are relatively uncommon in the United States, she said.

"On the face of it, a 31-year-old who suddenly stabs an 11-year-old in broad daylight and they don't know each other? It is just odd - there is likely something else going on," she said.
KHALED DESOUKI/AFP/Getty Images

An EgyptAir plane flying from Paris to Cairo has gone missing, the airline tweeted late Wednesday.

There were 59 passengers on board and 10 crew members, according to reports by USA Today and CNN.
The summers final Live on the Waterfront concert was held Wednesday evening at Prince Arthurs Landing. The popular series in Thunder Bay has completed nine weekly shows that began on July 13. Wednesdays concert was unique as it was held one hour later in the evening to mesh with the 10 p.
Blue-collar union leadersalready furious over the Obama administrations scuttling of the Keystone XL pipeline and Hillary Clintons vow to shut down the coal industrytook another hit earlier this month, when the Democratic Party announced the formation of For Our Future PAC, a voter-turnout initiative in partnership with billionaire environmentalist Tom Steyer, who has long waged war against projects that the trade and construction unions hoped would create jobs. The New York Times portrayed the reaction to Steyers involvement in the new $50 million super PAC as a rift between labor and environmentalists within the Democratic Party, but thats nothing new: trade unions and environmentalists have long been at odds. The real news was that much of the rest of the labor movementled by public-sector unionshad agreed to work with Steyer, highlighting the ever-widening divide between blue-collar labor groups and their public-union counterparts. That split has already driven some trade unions into the arms of Republican candidates, and may account for some of the support Donald Trump gets in polls from working-class voters.

Blue-collar unions have been fighting for decades against the anti-growth environmentalist regulatory agenda. In the late 1970s, autoworkers unions and environmentalists faced off over the Carter administrations efforts to enact clean air standards. The unions worried that a rapid introduction of tighter emissions controls would raise car prices and cut sales, forcing layoffs. Construction unions battled in vain for more than a decade to gain approval for Westway, a giant highway along the West Side of Manhattan; environmental opposition snuffed out the project in 1985. In 1992, when current AFL-CIO president Richard Trumka was president of the United Mine Workers, he implored the Green movement to stop killing jobs and instead work with unions toward a cleaner coal industry. Our unions first priority is not retraining laid off coal minersit is saving those jobs, he said.

Now, however, Trumka is singing a different tune, and trade unions consider him off key. Trumka is leading the AFL-CIO into greater and greater cooperation with environmentalists. His main allies in the Steyer effort are public unionsincluding the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees and the American Federation of Teachers (AFT)who increasingly call the shots in the AFL-CIO. Another major public union, the National Education Association, while not part of the AFL-CIO, is also participating. Thats raised the hackles of blue-collar unions. A growing trend within the Federation seems to be to minimize the importance of Building Trades jobs and our members livelihoods in the pursuit of a coalition strategy with outside organizations that has produced mixed results at best and disastrous at worst for our members, wrote the heads of seven trade unions to Trumka about the Steyer initiative.

For Our Future PAC is the second major alliance between unions and environmentalists to infuriate blue-collar labor groups. Several unions, including the AFT and the Service Employees International Union, joined environmentalists to form the BlueGreen Alliance to lobby for funding for alternative-energy projects. Optimistic that the effort could produce jobs for their members, the Laborers International Union joined the group, only to be betrayed in 2012, when the Alliance came out against Keystone. Unions and environmental groups that have no equity in the work have kicked our members in the teeth, said Laborers International president Terry OSullivan. And anger is an understatement as to how we feel about it.

Democratic elected officials support for environmental regulations has also enraged some private unions and prompted them to support GOP legislators instead. Though AFSCME made Wisconsin governor Scott Walker its Number One target for defeat in 2014 (unsuccessfully), several trade unions lent financial support to his reelection bid after the Republican eased mining regulations to allow new projects to get started. No Democratic state legislator in Wisconsin sided with him in that effort. Republican Ohio governor John Kasich similarly won support for his reelection from the states 90,000-member building and trades council, thanks to his efforts to boost infrastructure spending. Perhaps most successfully, New Jersey governor Chris Christie gained the endorsement of two dozen blue-collar unions for his 2013 reelection bid. One crucial factor was his opponent Barbara Buonos long record of allying with environmental groups, which prompted one Jersey union leader to call her Green supporters the biggest enemies of any construction worker not only in the state of New Jersey but in the entire United States.

The Steyer-funded PAC is designed to defeat presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump, but the increasing influence of environmentalists within the Democratic Party may be pushing some blue-collar voters to Trump. In March, the Boston Globe reported on a poll of Massachusetts residents that showed that Trump was drawing support from a broad array of likely primary voters, but doing particularly well among union households. A survey earlier this year of nearly 1,700 likely voters in blue-collar Pittsburgh and Cleveland neighborhoods found 38 percent backing Trump, compared with 22 percent for Hillary Clinton and 12 percent for Bernie Sanders. Even Trumka has acknowledged the trend: Donald Trump is tapping into the very real and very understandable anger of working people, the labor leader said in March.

Trade union leaders may remain wary of some GOP candidates because they support causes like right-to-work laws that unions traditionally oppose. But right-to-work, which allows workers to opt out of union dues and fees, doesnt smother jobs; research shows that it often boosts investment and hiring. By contrast, environmentalists increasingly promote policies that seek to limit or even shut down economic expansion, especially in energy and manufacturing.

Pundits are fond of pointing out how Republicans who dont share Trumps views face a tough choice. But blue-collar workers confront equally hard choicesand not only this yearas environmentalism begins to dominate the party that once championed the working class.

Photo by shih-weh/iStock
Peste 300 de liceene s-au inscris in Startup School si sunt gata sa invete bazele antreprenoriatului tehnologic. Vezi cum a fost la evenimentul de lansare a programului national de educatie antreprenoriala
Jeanne Marie Olson is not a journalist. She will be the first to tell you that. And she will repeat it several times in a single conversation to make sure you understand.

But Olson is a Chicago-based researcher and a fierce open data advocate, one whos committed to making information about the city school system more accessible and holding government accountable. This week, shes been smack in the middle of the discussion over one of Chicagos biggest education stories of the year.

On Tuesday, news broke that some principals at the citys already cash-strapped public schools had been told to prepare for a 39 percent reduction in the share of funding based on student enrollment. After seeing the Chicago Tribunes Juan Perez Jr. report the news on Twitter, Olson quickly mapped the potential impact on each neighborhood school in the city and posted it to her Apples 2 Apples blog, a project with data analyst and developer Josh Kalov that mines and interprets Chicago public school data. The potential cuts translate to approximately 20 to 30 percent of a schools entire budget, she explained in a separate blog post. In yet another post, she argued that the cuts would actually be even greater than the district acknowledged, when properly calculated.

All that came after Olson was the first to report last week that principals were being warned of 20 percent cuts in enrollment-based funding, before the number ballooned even higher.

Its possible that the final cuts wont be so drastic, but the ongoing financial crisis in the school system is one of Chicagos most pressing issues. And the episode highlighted the role Olson has created for herself over the last few years: using visuals and interactives to make data and dollar figures more concrete, pushing back on official analyses about the schools, and doing it all in real time.

Its really impressive the kind of data they have and how quickly they are able to update it, said Whet Moser, an associate editor at Chicago magazine, which in 2012 was one of the first publications to use Olson and Kalovs data for a story on the geography of school poverty. Its one thing to get a nice infrastructure to put data in and another thing to continue to maintain that to change the data thats in there based on the latest news.

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Olson, a consultant and part-time lecturer at Northwestern University, as well as a public-school parent, may not be a journalist. But her detailed, open-source data mapping of the Chicago school system has certainly caught the attention of the citys education reporters. She is active on Twitter, interacting with journalists to share the latest news or identify patterns she finds.

Im primarily interested in getting clean data into a useful format and putting it into context so that other parents can see why the data is important, Olson told me. I purposefully make it available to whomever wants it, including journalists. I welcome discussion and debate over my analysis and interpretation, and this often happens on Twitter more than anywhere else.

Though shell occasionally break news herself, it makes her uncomfortable, she said. More often than not, I pass tips and stories along to journalists I know who care about certain topics. If the data is already out there, or if a story doesnt involve new data, a journalist is better equipped to do the work of following up with a source or getting confirmation with the district. And they will have a better platform for informing the public at large.

Education reporters here in Chicago said they follow Olson, and a few other local residents who do similar work, as they cover the city schools.

People like her are among a group of really savvy parents and activists in Chicago who have really helped a lot of us reporters look into the numbers, said Melissa Sanchez, associate editor of Catalyst Chicago, an education news outlet. A lot of this happens on social media where they call out the rhetoric that is convoluted if not outright wrong.

Sanchez and DNAinfo reporter Heather Cherone, who reported on the potential cuts this week, said they use the Apples 2 Apples data and analysis from Olson as a starting point. Its obvious she has a lot of knowledge to share, and there are so many parts to the data, Cherone said.

Its important for journalists to keep in mind that Olson is coming from a particular viewpoint, Cherone said. Olson has been active with local education advocacy groups, and shes not shy about expressing her own political beliefs, which can be critical of both state lawmakers and district administrators.

But Cherone also said she has never seen evidence of bias in the data that Olson has published.

Julie Vassilatos, who blogs about Chicago Public Schools on ChicagoNow, a Tribune-owned community site, agreed that Olsons work has been valuable. The portrayal of her that sometimes appears in local media, of a Chicago mom taking on the system, doesnt really do it justice, Vassilatos said. She did amazing work with school closings.

Thats a reference to Olsons role in the public debate over the districts controversial plan to close 50 schools. In one 2012 post, she published an analysis that challenged the formula the school system was using to measure how space was being used across the district.

When we spoke, Olson recalled showing that data to Linda Lutton, the Peabody Award-winning education reporter at the public radio station WBEZ. In Olsons telling, Lutton asked her if she had gotten reaction from the school system. Olson reminded Lutton that she was not a reporter.

This week, Lutton didnt recall the specifics of that conversation. But she said Olsons skills in analyzing data sets, along with her transparency and willingness to post her data and show her work, have contributed to the citys understanding of how the school district functions. Shes raised all sorts of questions that journalists should be contemplating and covering, Lutton said.

I frequently cover parents upset at decisions made by the school board and mayor, parents convinced that a policy is just flat-out wrong, parents convinced that decisions are based on bad premises, Lutton said. The only way most parents can express their disagreement is through protest, speaking out.

The thing thats different about Jeanne is that she speaks the same language as the consultants and data analysts and managers running the school system, she continued. In some cases she isnt saying anything different than what other parents are already sayingshes saying it in a different way though, through data. And its a way that assists journalists in our task of not only repeating what two different sides are saying, but figuring out, to the degree we can, where the truth lies.

Has America ever needed a media watchdog more than now? Help us by joining CJR today

Jackie Spinner is CJRs correspondent for Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, and Wisconsin. She is an associate journalism professor at Columbia College Chicago and a former staff writer for The Washington Post. Follow her on Twitter @jackiespinner.
Andrew J. Heymsfield has an affinity for thunderstorms, particularly those nasty spring-born storms that darken the plains and drop hailstones similar to millions of tiny ice bombs, leaving crushed crops, car hood dings and dimples, and billions of dollars of damage in their wake.

Visit the senior scientists offices at the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colorado, and youll find one of his prized possessions is a cast replica of the largest hailstone ever recorded  a nearly 2-pound monster measuring 18.5 inches that fell July 23, 2010, in the small central South Dakota town of Vivian. The real one resides in a laboratory freezer down the hall, the Rapid City Journal reported.

Im interested in all aspects of ice phases, snow, precipitation, and hail just happens to be one of them, says Heymsfield, who first began studying the icy phenomenon in 1978.

For the past few years, his research center has been working in tandem with the Insurance Institute of Business & Home Safety, a consortium of insurers seeking ways to strengthen homes, businesses and communities and reduce the estimated 9 million claims for hail losses totaling more than $54 billion they received from 2000 to 2013.

And, thanks to studies by the insurance institute and armored airplanes that have penetrated hailstorms for more than 30 years collecting data for studies conducted by the South Dakota School of Mines & Technology in Rapid City, scientists are gaining a greater understanding of how hail is produced, and what can be done to mitigate the billions of dollars in damages it does to crops and property.

At the outset, Heymsfield says he was astonished that previous studies used outdated mathematical models to determine the characteristics of hail and to forecast thunderstorms that might produce hail. One such study widely used to calculate the relationship between the size of hail and the speed at which it falls was conducted in the 1960s using data collected in the 1920s, he said.

The thing that really surprised me was that there was a kind of disconnect between the insurance industry and the science from standpoint they perhaps took things from some very old results, but not things we had learned more recently, Heymsfield explained. Now we are starting to look at the properties of hail in a more realistic way.

Ian Giammanco, a meteorologist and Heymsfields counterpart at the institutes state-of-the-art research facilities in Richburg, South Carolina, 45 minutes south of Charlotte, said the studies are intended to not only identify the properties of hail, but to replicate storm conditions with the goal of improving the resiliency of products used in construction that might reduce damage from the icy projectiles.

Its an exciting time in hail research, said Giammanco, whose wife, Tanya, is a fellow scientist working on the project. The goal is to make measurements of hail, multiple dimensions, evaluate shape, weigh hail and understand how size and mass change as hailstone shapes change, which plays an important role in aerodynamics.

That makes a difference in how fast hail falls and subsequently, the damage inflicted when it hits roofs, Giammanco added.

Working in institute laboratories that include 3-D scanners and printers, as well as a massive hail-making machine, Giammanco and his associates this month for the first time replicated individual hailstones, then measured strength and density in their effort to develop stronger building materials more resistant to hail damage.

The scientist said the studies had found that, while hailstones smaller than 1 inch in diameter tended to be more spherical, larger hailstones became less round as they got bigger, and larger hailstones can even feature spikes and other unusual shapes.

On the strength side, small stones typically are the strongest, Giammanco added. The strongest took 3,000 psi (pounds per square inch) to fracture it, which is somewhat amazing when you consider the typical car tire is inflated to 38-40 psi.

While smaller hailstones might take 10 minutes to be produced in a thunderstorm, larger hailstones take an arcing path to the ground, collecting super-cooled water and other bits of atmospheric ice and even colliding with other hailstones on their journey earthward, he said.

Its mind-blowing to consider the size of some hailstones a thunderstorm can produce, getting bigger and bigger, and the fact that 100 mph winds are needed to suspend those giant hailstones in the atmosphere for the 20 to 30 minutes they might be up there, Giammanco added.

Andy Detwiler, a research scientist associated with the School of Mines for nearly 30 years, said he is proud the Rapid City institutions work is now playing such an instrumental role in studies designed to understand hail and reduce damages from thunderstorms.

Noting South Dakota is one of five states most prone to hail storms, Detwiler said the Mines studies using an armor-plated T-28 with a bullet-proof canopy for more than 30 years, and a modified Air Force A-10 more recently, have led to a greater understanding of what actually occurs inside a hailstorm.

Our work began with a grant from the National Science Foundation in 1968, said Detwiler, whose doctorate is in atmospheric sciences. At that time, there was no way to get measurements of storms and this was an attempt to do that.

Praising Heymsfields hail studies and subsequent scientific papers as groundbreaking, Detwiler said aircraft used by the School of Mines and the data they helped produce were just two tools in the arsenal scientists are using to understand our natural environment.

Were trying to deal with the environment as effectively as we can and preserve and protect our standard of living, he said. The airplane is just one tool. It takes airplanes, scientists, data and computer modeling to make the big picture understandable.

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When a settlement is reached in a personal injury lawsuit, a written settlement agreement is prepared, and, if medical expenses for the injured party have been paid by Medicare, a Medicare Set-Aside Account (MSA) may be created to reimburse Medicare for past, and potentially future, medical payments.

The purpose of a MSA is to ensure that Medicare will not pay bills for plaintiffs injuries where there is other insurance available. The rationale is that since plaintiff received settlement money from an insurance company to cover future medical expenses, Medicare wants to ensure that a portion of the settlement money is spent on injury-related care before the taxpayers start paying through Medicare.

Attorneys and claim representatives need guidance to advise clients and comply with Medicares demands. This article discusses the ramifications of a recent federal decision, Aranki v. Burwell, as well as other federal and state cases on personal injury settlements when dealing with the issue of the potential need for MSAs for future medical expenses.

History

Until 1980, Medicare was the primary payer for all services covered by Medicare except those covered by workers compensation. In 1980, in an effort to shift costs from the Medicare program to private payers, Congress enacted the Medicare Secondary Payer Act (MSPA), 42 U.S.C.  1395y(b), which made Medicare a secondary payer to certain plans, including liability insurance. Regulations implementing the nuts and bolts of the MSPA have been codified at 42 C.F.R. Part 411. As the secondary payer, Medicare provides coverage for any amount not covered by a primary payer or primary plan. Under the MSPA, a primary payer includes a tortfeasor and the tortfeasors private insurer.

The importance of MSAs in todays litigation realm

There is no federal rule or statute that requires the creation of MSAs for future medical expenses in third-party personal injury actions. Attorneys and claim representatives need guidance to advise clients and comply with Medicares demands. Some commentators believe that MSAs for future medical expenses are required in personal injury actions where the injured party is either a Medicare recipient or is Medicare eligible. Others believe no such requirement exists, reasoning that the federal government has no right to claim an interest in future medical expenses as part of a settlement given the absence of any enforceable regulations. So what is the answer?

Case law and Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services policy memoranda

A recent case out of the U.S. District Court in Arizona, Aranki v. Burwell, makes it very clear that MSAs are not required for future medical expenses in personal injury cases, unlike such requirements in workers compensation cases. The following is an excerpt from the Aranki case:

To comply with the provisions outlined in the MSP statute, in workers

compensation cases CMS (Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services)

mandates the creation of a Medicare Set Aside (MSA) account.

(42 C.F.R. 411.) The purpose of a MSA is to allocate a portion of a workers compensation award to pay potential future medical expenses resulting from

the work-related injury so that Medicare does not have to pay. However, no

federal law or CMS regulation requires the creation of a MSA in personal injury settlements to cover potential future medical expenses.

The Aranki case involved the issue of whether a MSA is necessary in a medical malpractice case. The court held the case was not ripe for review because no federal law mandates CMS to decide whether plaintiff is required to create a MSA. As such, the court lacked subject matter jurisdiction to hear this case. As the court noted, there may be a day that the CMS requires the creation of MSAs for future medical expenses in personal injury cases, but that day has not yet arrived.

Those having to deal with MSAs and future medical expenses in liability settlement cases can also look to other recent court decisions for some guidance. For example:

Berry v. Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. (2015) The parties asked the court to determine whether there was a need for a MSA in connection with a settlement. Specifically, the parties sought a determination that CMSs interests had been adequately taken into account by the settlement to which the parties had agreed. The Berry court found there was no need for a MSA as part of the settlement of this case. Based on the evidence of plaintiffs treating medical providers and correspondence from CMS, Medicare had been reimbursed for all conditional payments that it made for plaintiffs accident-related treatment. Since it was not reasonably anticipated that plaintiff would receive any future accident-related treatment, the court found that Medicare would not be called upon to pay for such are in the future.

Tye v. Upper Valley Med. Ctr. (2014) The Ohio Supreme Court decided that the parties were not required to set aside any portion of the settlement proceeds for future benefits which may be paid or payable to Medicare. In its decision, the Court noted several reasons for its holding, including: (1) the plaintiffs injuries were paid by a private health insurance carrier, (2) the private health insurance carrier would continue to pay plaintiffs medical expenses in the foreseeable future, and (3) Medicare did not have an established policy or procedure in effect for reviewing or providing an opinion regarding the adequacy of the future medical aspect of a liability settlement.

Warren Frank v. Gateway Ins. Co.(2012) The United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana held Medicare does not currently require or approve MSAs when personal injury lawsuits are settled.

Sipler v. Trans Am Trucking, Inc. (2012) The court determined that no federal law requires set-aside arrangements in personal injury settlements for future medical expenses.

Big R Towing, Inc. v. David Wayne Benoit, et al.(2011) The United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana found that a set-aside for future medical expenses in a liability case was appropriate.

Along with the above case law, CMS policy statements offer additional guidance in terms of when to set up a MSA account for future medical expenses. Although these statements do not have the force of law, they do reflect a body of expertise and informed judgment to which courts may properly resort for guidance. (See Anderson v. Burwell, (2016) F.Supp.3d (U.S. Dist. MI))

CMS policy memoranda

CMS has issued several policy memoranda on how Medicares interests must be protected in liability cases. In 2011, CMS issued a 3-page handout with internal guidance addressing liability settlements and MSAs where no future injury-related care was required. Although not legal authority, the handout provides some guidance when dealing with parties respective responsibilities with respect to future medical expenses. With respect to the obligations of plaintiffs counsel, the handout advises that when a plaintiff attorney determines decides that a settlement is intended to pay for future medicals, he or she should see to it that those funds are used to pay for otherwise Medicare-covered services related to what is claimed and/or released in the settlement.

According to Medicare Regional Coordinator Sally Stalcup:

There is no formal CMS review process in the liability area as there is for

Workers Compensation, however Regional Offices do review a number of

submitted set-aside proposals.If there was/is funding for otherwise

covered and reimbursable future medical services related to what was

claimed/released, the Medicare Trust Funds must be protected. If there

was/is no such funding, there is no expectation of 3rd party funds with

which to protect the Trust Funds. Each attorney is going to have to decide,

based on the specific facts of each of their cases, whether or not there is

funding for future medicals and if so, a need to protect the Trust Funds.

They must decide whether or not there is funding for future medicals.

If the answer for defense counsel or the insurer is yes, they should make sure

their records contain documentation of their notification to plaintiffs counsel

and the Medicare beneficiary that the settlement does fund future medicals

which obligates them to protect the Medicare Trust Funds. It will also be part

of their report to Medicare in compliance with Section 111, Mandatory Insurer Reporting requirements.

On September 30, 2011, CMS Acting Director Charlotte Benson issued a policy memorandum outlining the possible requirement of MSA funds in liability cases. This memo provided first-time guidance for MSA amounts related to liability insurance settlements, judgments, awards, or other payments. In discussing settlements of injuries related to liability insurance, the memo states:

Where the beneficiarys treating physician certifies in writing that treatment

for the alleged injury related to the liability insurance settlement has been completed as of the date of the settlement, and that future medical items

and/or services for that injury will not be required, Medicare considers its

interest, with respect to future medicals for that particular settlement,

satisfied. If the beneficiary receives additional settlements related to the underlying injury or illness, he/she must obtain a separate physician

certification for those additional settlements.

In late 2014, the United States Department of Health & Human Services (the federal agency CMS reports to and takes direction from) issued the following:

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) has no current plans

for a formal process for reviewing and approving Liability Medicare Set-Aside

Arrangements. However, even though no formal process exists, there is an obligation

to inform CMS when future medicals were a consideration in reaching the Liability

Settlement, judgment, or award as well as any instances where a liability judgment

or award specifically provides for medicals in general or future medicals.

Similar to the 2011 CMS handout discussed above, this letter is not legally binding, but is useful for attorneys handling the issue of future medical expenses and settlements.

To what extent are attorneys responsible for establishing MSAs for future medical expenses?

As of the date of this article, there is no statutory requirement that attorneys establish MSAs in liability settlements if the plaintiff is not a Medicare beneficiary. Personal injury settlements are clearly distinct from workers compensation settlements. As one court noted, in contrast to the workers compensation scheme that generally determines recovery on the basis of a rigid formula, often with a statutory maximum, tort cases involve noneconomic damages not available in workers compensation cases, and a victims damages are not determined by an established formula. (Sipler v. Trans Am Trucking, Inc. at p. 638) However, that does not mean attorneys can ignore this issue and then plead ignorance. Medicares interests must still be protected, which may involve setting up a MSA. Otherwise, the attorney may face severe penalties of up to $1000 per day, per claim.

When MSAs are required

For a MSA to be appropriate, (1) the plaintiff must be a Medicare beneficiary and (2) it must be determined that plaintiff will incur future care related to the underlying lawsuit or injury which would otherwise be covered by Medicare. If these two requirements above are met, then the parties should determine what amount of the settlement should be allocated to future medical care.

According to the Garretson Resolution Group (GSG), we now have some clarity about what the federal government considers material when it comes to future medical expenses under the MSPA. GSG, a neutral private provider of services to parties settling personal injury claims involving MSA and MSA custodial account services, has recently published a guide on how to handle future medicals in 2016 and under the MSP Statute. The 20-page guide lays out what GSG considers to be the best practices on the future medicals issue today. GSG explains the best practice is to (1) identify whether the amount of compensation from the primary plan exists within the settlement award, (2) identify the exact amount of compensation for future medical expenses, and (3) ensure Medicare is not billed until that amount is exhausted.

Arguments for and against establishing these accounts for future medical expenses

For MSAs

At present, there is a heated debate among practitioners over whether MSAs are even required. Federal law explicitly states that if dealing with a recovery in a personal injury case, the interest of Medicare must be considered. (42 U.S.C. 1395y(b)(2)) By setting up MSAs, parties will avoid costly penalties if Medicare determines the parties improperly billed Medicare, including double damages in a claim by the U.S. for recovery of conditional payments, as well as a debt collection action by the Department of Treasury. MSs are cost effective, are easily accessible, and bring finality to the liability claim. They are not required by law, but it is a reasonable approach that parties can adopt to protect themselves from MSP liability. As noted, if MSA accounts are not set up but should have been, the attorney may face fines of $1000 per day, per claim. The $1000 per day, per claim fine is associated with the reporting requirements of Section 111 of the Medicare, Medicaid and SCHIP Extension Act (MMSEA) and has no direct correlation with MSAs. (See When to Use a Liability Medicare Set-Aside Arrangement (LMSA) by Roy A. Franco)

Against MSAs

As noted above, there is no federal regulation nor does the United States Code specifically require that MSA fund be created. The federal regulations dealing with Medicare as a secondary payer to post-settlement medical expenses apply only to workers compensation cases. Medicare does not currently have an established policy or procedure in effect for reviewing or providing an opinion regarding the adequacy of the future medical aspect of a liability settlement or recovery of future medical expenses incurred in liability cases.

Based on CMSs policy memoranda and recent case law, there seems to be a distinction being drawn between cases that require a MSA and those that do not. MSAs are not required where (1) the claimant is being compensated only for past medical expenses, and future medical expenses are not at issue; and (2) the claimant is not receiving Medicare, nor is expected to do so in the near future. Those against MSAs argue that a requirement to have personal injury settlements specifically apportion future medical expenses would prove burdensome to the settlement process and, in turn, discourage personal injury settlements. Medicare may refuse to pay future medical expenses related to the claim for which a responsible reporting entity has already assumed liability. Some believe that MSAs increase cost of the claim; however, MSA supporters remind those who oppose MSAs that the Medicare Set Aside comprises a portion of the settlement amount, and therefore there are no increased costs.

While no regulation or statute currently requires the creation of a MSA for future medical expenses in a third-party injury settlement, given the current trends as discussed in this article, it would seem prudent to create a MSA in any case that involves a reasonable likelihood of future injury-related medical care arising out of the underlying events covered by the settlement. The wise practitioner or claim professional should make this part of his or her settlement checklist in personal injury cases.

Richard M. Williams, partner with Gray Duffy, LLP, has more than 35 years of complex litigation experience. His practice covers a breadth of litigation matters including product and premises liability, catastrophic and other personal injury, public entity defense, professional negligence, real estate, intellectual property, employment and unfair business practices. He successfully represents a wide range of clients including insurance companies, business service firms, collection services, higher education organizations, major grocery stores, school districts, contractors, steel manufacturers and property management firms.
Allstate can go ahead raise auto insurance rates for Georgia drivers later this month because a state review of the planned increase wont be done in time to stop the higher rates from taking effect, state regulators said.

State Insurance Commissioner Ralph Hudgens has asked an actuarial firm to examine Allstates rate increase request.

Under legislation Georgia lawmakers supported in 2008, the company can raise rates without the states formal approval, The Atlanta Journal-Constitution reported (bit.ly/24Sr20e).

At this time, it does not appear that the results of the examination will be determined before the effective date, Hudgens said in a statement. If the filing is proven to be excessive, then I will do everything allowed by law to reverse Allstates actions.

Last month Hudgens issued a rare consumer alert after Allstate Insurance filed its plan to raise rates, the Atlanta newspaper reported.

Hudgens said last month that hes concerned about the rate increase, and that his office is evaluating whether the planned rate increase is legally excessive.

The new rates become effective May 22. The commissioner said some drivers could see rates increase as much as 58 percent. The average increase will be about 25 percent.

The number of miles driven, traffic fatalities and costs associated with repairs have contributed to an increase in claims and costs to settle them, Allstate spokesman Adam Polak said.

The company will cooperate with Hudgens office, Polak said in a statement.

Should the departments review raise any questions with our filing, we will work cooperatively to reach agreement on these questions and take whatever steps are necessary to comply with that agreement, he said in a statement.

Copyright 2022 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
Homes located near a gas well blowout that spewed the nations largest-known release of methane had higher levels of toxic metals that could have caused symptoms Los Angeles residents have suffered from for months, public health officials said.

Tests found barium, manganese and vanadium more frequently and in higher concentrations in dust in homes located near the Aliso Canyon gas storage facility, the Los Angeles County Department of Public Health said Friday.

The contaminants could be responsible for eye, nose, throat and skin irritation, but are not expected to cause long-term problems, the report said.

Some 8,000 families moved out of their San Fernando Valley homes after the gas well blowout in October, with many people complaining of persistent headaches, nausea and nosebleeds. Even after Southern California Gas Co. permanently sealed the well nearly four months later, a survey found a majority of homes continued to report health problems.

Health officials initially attributed symptoms to the stinky odorant added to make the gas detectable, but ailments such as rashes and bloody noses were not known to be caused by that chemical.

Its really interesting to see all these metals come out to confirm theres probably more than one reason people have become sick, said Alexandra Nagy, an environmental activist who wants the facility shut down.

The unusual patterns of metals found appear to have come from the well where gas is stored in a vacant oil field deep underground, said Michael Jerrett, chairman of the Environmental Health Sciences Department at the University of California, Los Angeles.

Some of the metals are trace elements of oil, and barium was an ingredient in the muddy brine used in unsuccessful attempts to plug the high-pressure leak, said Jerrett, who performed environmental testing in Porter Ranch homes.

During attempts to plug the well, an oily mist was sprayed into the air and residents received robocalls telling them to stay inside.

In a sense, we have a fingerprint that there was something that intruded into a large portion of houses related to hydrocarbons, Jerrett said, though he couldnt say for sure that the well was the source. Barium would be the most direct link to the well leak itself.

Health officials suggested residents take several measures to thoroughly clean and ventilate homes.

SoCalGas, which expects the leak to cost $665 million, mostly for relocation costs, said the report showed its safe to return home. Thousands of families remain uprooted.

It is time for the residents who chose to remain relocated to exit the relocation program, and for the community as a whole to return to normal, the company said in a statement.

Jerrett said hes going to recommend that several homes where elevated levels of cancer-causing benzene and hexane, a neurotoxin, be tested further.

The report said its possible other contaminants are present in homes and ambient air, noting that the facility is the single-largest emitter of formaldehyde in the region.

It also said methane levels continue to be higher than expected and could be coming from another source.

Copyright 2022 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
Thousands of Texas homeowners victimized by severe weather may also be victims of a wide-ranging conspiracy involving door-to-door solicitors, public insurance adjusters and attorneys, according to a class-action lawsuit filed in Dallas.

The lawsuit claims that individuals, companies and law firms purportedly representing residents with property damage insurance claims are actually operating a pyramid scheme to collect unlawful and fraudulent fees that can make completing the repairs almost impossible.

According to court documents, the scheme typically begins when a door-to-door solicitor working on behalf of a roofing contractor claims that his company can get the homeowners insurance company to pay for property damage, such as a new roof. After the initial insurance payment arrives, the solicitor keeps the funds and brings in a so-called public adjuster to inspect the home and seek additional payment from the insurance company, charging a fee of 10 percent of the total claim plus other expenses.

The solicitor also tells the homeowner that a lawyer must be hired to get still more payments from the insurance company, adding a 25 percent to 40 percent fee for any recovery. Having never met or even spoken with the homeowner, the attorney then files a lawsuit against the insurer without the homeowners knowledge, agrees to a mediation, and settles the matter without the approval of or consultation with the homeowner. When a settlement check finally arrives, the payment often is not enough to pay for roof repairs because of deductions to cover the fees and expenses of the attorney, public adjuster and solicitor.

This is a very real and deceitful scheme that is carried out in this state every day by those who are supposed to be helping homeowners, not ripping them off, said attorney Mark Ticer, who represents Dallas resident Juan Guerra in the lawsuit.

Guerra was approached in 2014 by a representative of Arlington-based roofing contractor Lambcorp, who said the company could handle his insurance claim for a new roof. Guerra turned over the payment from his insurer to Lambcorp, which demanded that he hire Arlington-based National Claims Negotiators LLC, a public adjusting firm, and the San Antonio law firm of Speights & Worrich to obtain additional payments from his insurer.

Guerra still has not received the new roof he was initially promised by the solicitor, nor have the insurance proceeds taken by Lambcorp been returned to him.

This lawsuit is bringing to light an elaborate web of conspirators and con artists who are lining their pockets at the expense of innocent and unsuspecting homeowners, with a goal of bringing accountability, honesty and integrity back into the system, said attorney Van Shaw of the Law Offices of Van Shaw in Dallas, co-counsel for Guerra and the proposed class.

Dallas attorney Steven Badger of Zelle LLP has been vocal on behalf of the insurance industry in responding to the dramatic increase in hail damage lawsuits. In addition to his work defending insurance companies, Badger represents a group of homeowners in a class action lawsuit against North Texas roofing contractor Lambcorp alleging the unauthorized practice of public adjusting and other improper conduct. The Guerra class action was filed as an intervention into Badgers lawsuit, as it also named Lambcorp as a defendant.

Ticer and Shaw say the lawsuit also exposes a troubling increase in Texas of an illegal practice called barratry, which includes the improper solicitation of potential cases by individuals not associated with the lawyer handling the matter.

Such conduct is unfortunately becoming increasingly common, but Texas law provides victims of barratry a private right of action against the violating lawyers, said Ticer.

The allegations of solicitation and barratry set forth in Guerras lawsuit are typical of what those of us involved in defending these lawsuits believe is going on all across Texas, Badger said.

Badger expects to see additional barratry lawsuits filed in the months ahead. Each and every week I am contacted with concerns about Texas attorneys and their door-to-door canvassers following the same model described in the Guerra lawsuit.

Badger said he is encouraged to see well-known plaintiffs attorneys like Mark Ticer and Van Shaw taking steps to address apparent illegal conduct by other attorneys. Mark and Van should be commended for their willingness to take on this important issue.

The case is Guerra v. Jorge Garcia, Vivian Armas, et al., No. DC-15-03338, in the 134th District Court in Dallas.
An Amtrak engineer whose speeding train jumped the tracks along a curve in Philadelphia last year, killing eight people, was distracted by radio transmissions, a U.S. official briefed on the investigation said Monday.

Engineer Brandon Bostian told investigators three days after the May 12, 2015, crash that he recalled radio traffic that night from a commuter train operator who said a rock had shattered his windshield. The official was unable to say whether those were the transmissions that distracted Bostian, but the engineer spoke about no other radio chatter when interviewed by federal investigators, according to material released previously by the National Transportation Safety Board.

The official was not authorized to comment publicly because the probe is still underway and spoke to The Associated Press on the condition of anonymity.

The revelation came a day before the NTSB is scheduled to meet to detail the probable cause of last years fatal derailment. The cause wont be determined officially until the boards vote at the conclusion of that meeting.

NTSB spokesman Peter Knudsen said the agency would not comment ahead of Tuesdays hearing.

Bostians attorney didnt immediately return an email sent after business hours on Monday. An Amtrak spokesman said the agency will have a comment after Tuesdays hearing.

The official briefed on the reports findings Monday said that investigators also believe there were some issues with the trains emergency windows and several people were killed because they were ejected through those windows.

The investigation also found police transported many of the injured people to the hospital instead of waiting for ambulances, the official said. The NTSB is expected to recommend that engineers be retrained about distractions and recommend the city wait for ambulances to take injured people to the hospital at mass-casualty incidents.

The director of Philadelphias Office of Emergency Management, Samantha Phillips, said that the city will adopt a revised mass-casualty plan this week to make sure responses to future disasters go more smoothly, Philly.com reported .

Investigators are looking into why the train from Washington, D.C., to New York was going double the 50 mph limit around a sharp curve about 10 minutes after leaving Philadelphias 30th Street Station.

Early in the investigation, the NTSB focused on whether the Amtrak train had been hit with a rock or other projectile minutes before the crash.

Bostian told investigators he was concerned about the welfare of the commuter trains engineer and a little bit concerned for his own safety, but he never indicated in either NTSB interview that his train had been struck.

Theres been so many times where Ive had reports of rocks that I havent seen anything, that I felt like it was unlikely that it would impact me, Bostian told investigators, adding that he figured whoever damaged the commuter train had probably left the area by the time he rolled through.

Trains operating in the Northeast are frequent targets of rock-throwing vandals. Other nearby trains reported being hit by rocks that evening not long before the derailment. A grapefruit-sized dent was found in the windshield of Amtrak 188s locomotive.

Bostian, regarded by friends for his safety-mindedness and love of railroading, has been suspended without pay since the crash. A letter from Amtrak in the NTSB files shows he was suspended for speeding.

The lack of clarity on what caused the train to speed has frustrated crash victims, some of whom have racked up millions of dollars in hospital bills and are continuing to rehabilitate from injuries. Dozens of victims have sued Amtrak for compensation.

(Michael R. Sisak in Philadelphia contributed to this report)

Copyright 2022 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
Governor Chris Christies warning of Hurricane Sandy-like destruction of the New Jersey shore will be tested as the worst storm season in three years approaches and beachfront homeowners delay his building protective dunes along all 127 miles of the states coast.

Christie, a second-term Republican, has been battling with property owners in court over his plan to erect sand barriers to keep floodwaters at bay. Without signed easements, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers wont begin work, leaving whole towns like Margate and Mantoloking vulnerable to tidal surges.

The Atlantic basin this year is ripe for 12 named tropical storms, the most since 2013, according to Colorado State University meteorologists. Other forecasters predict as many as 16. Christie, 53, has said that without the dunes, New Jersey wont be ready to withstand another beating like Sandy. That October 2012 storm, one of the costliest in U.S. history, caused $36.9 billion of damage and slowed New Jerseys economic recovery.

We wont be 100 percent comfortable until this whole beach-replenishment project is completed, said Mayor Tom Kelaher of Toms River, where more than 10,000 homes were destroyed or damaged by Sandy.

Bouncing Waves

Brick Township, with 1.8 miles (2.9 kilometers) of oceanfront, isnt waiting for court rulings. Its spending $600,000 to reconstruct 16-foot sand piles lost in October, when waves driven by offshore Hurricane Joaquin exposed a steel bulkhead.

Any time theres a storm  just a simple high tide with a full moon  the waves are bouncing off that wall, Brick Mayor John Ducey said in an interview. For now, public-works crews and bulldozers are doing what the Army Corps cant, until construction easements are secured on 158 properties in eight towns.

At risk is the states $41.2 billion tourism industry, most of it shore-generated, and some of the most valuable real estate in New Jersey. The four Jersey Shore counties have combined property value, for tax purposes, of $293.5 billion, about a third of the states total.

Vulnerable Patches

Though federal projects costing hundreds of millions of dollars have put New Jerseys coastline in its best shape since Sandy, gaps remain in some of the hardest-hit areas.

Homeowner Paul Jeffrey, president of the Ortley Beach Voters and Taxpayers Association, says oceanfront property owners are being short-sighted.

Its not much different from building highways and building airports that someone determines is for the public good, said Jeffrey, 63. Toms River, which governs Ortley, has been reimbursed $1.75 million by the state for sand its piled on its beaches after storms in October and January.

Oceanside Mansions

While Ortley is popular with middle-class vacationers, towns toward the barriers north draw a more moneyed crowd. Actor Joe Pesci owns a home on a bayside island in Lavallette, and makeup company founder Bobbi Brown and her developer husband, Steven Plofker, have a summer home in Bay Head. The Point Pleasant oceanfront vacation house owned by Christies brother, Wall Street veteran Todd Christie, is among those that would get added protection from dunes.

I believe 100 percent that the protective dunes should be built and any person or entity, including my homeowners association, causing delay is putting our community at risk, Todd Christie said in a Feb. 2 statement released by the governors office. If this was an individual decision and not one of the association, I would have signed an easement years ago.

Chris Christie scored a national fan base for his leadership after Sandy. Last year, his Sandy approval dropped below 50 percent for the first time as he readied for an ill-fated presidential run while thousands of hurricane victims continued to be displaced.

Since Sandy, Christie has acquired more than 4,000 easements required for the dune project. Reconstruction and sand placement in Monmouth and Ocean counties, tasks totaling almost $100 million, are done. The $128 million fortification of Long Beach Island will be finished within about six months, according to the environmental department.

Extraordinarily Selfish

The governor in January called the easement holdouts extraordinarily selfish. He won a round in March, when a judge ruled against waterfront homeowners who had claimed that the environmental department had wrongfully condemned private property. The state is authorized to protect the fragile coastal system, the judge wrote.

Separately, though, the judge ruled that the case could continue for nine plaintiffs from Bay Head, whose train station on summer weekends teems with Manhattanites ready to unwind in 100-year-old mansions. The plaintiffs  who include Republican fundraiser Lawrence E. Bathgate II and Austin T. Fragomen, the immigration attorney and former Bay Head Yacht Club commodore  had argued they had adequate protection in a rock wall, plantings, dunes and fencing, maintained at homeowners expense since the late 19th century.

They paid for their own protection, and now the federal government is going to come in and wants to take ownership and control of our beaches, said Thacher Brown, 68, a Pennsylvania resident whose family has summered in Bay Head since 1928. Like others beach-side, he said, they pay about $5,000 annually for the improvements.

No longer would we be allowed to maintain our own dunes and plant dune grass and snow fence and do whats necessary, Brown, a retired investment manager, said by telephone. That exposes our homes to risk.

Easement Holdouts

The Army Corps is demanding easements on 71 properties in town before it starts work, according to Bob Considine, a spokesman for the state environmental department. In neighboring Mantoloking, where the ocean cut a channel to Barnegat Bay and all 521 homes were damaged, permission is outstanding on nine lots.

Storms there in October and January exposed a steel wall, designed to be covered in 19 feet of sand.

We could have already had the Corps project completed and doing its job, Mantoloking Councilman Christopher Nelson wrote in a Feb. 16 letter to holdouts, urging them to relent. The state, he said, has assembled a top-notch legal team, have precedent on their side and have the political will and capital to make sure that the necessary easements will be acquired.

Last year, 11 named storms formed in the Atlantic Ocean, four more than predicted by Colorado State University. MDA Weather Services, a commercial meteorologist, expects 16 named storms, and AccuWeather Inc. predicts 14.

What I want to prevent is massive flooding like we saw after Sandy, Christie said in January after a storm left some shore town streets underwater. I mean, do people forget what it looked like in Mantoloking?

Copyright 2022 Bloomberg.
Brentwood Reinsurance Intermediaries Names Hodson Senior Vice President

Brentwood Reinsurance Intermediaries Inc. (BRII), a provider of insurance

and reinsurance brokerage services, has appointed William (Bill) J. Hodson,

of Burlington, N.C., as senior vice president.

With broad-based knowledge and worldwide experience, Hodson began his reinsurance career with the G. L. Hodson & Son Inc. organization after an internship for reinsurance training in London, England, with C. E. Heath, Ltd., and two syndicates at Lloyds of London. Hodson worked for G. L. Hodson & Son Inc. and its successor Willis Re Inc. in the Atlanta, Ga.; New York, N. Y.; and Burlington/McLeansville, N. C., offices. There he focused on specialty lines reinsurance, program oriented business involving managing general agents and alternative risk reinsurance for captives and risk retention groups.

More recently, Hodson worked for Axiom Re, in Stoney Creek, N.C., and also helped establish Goss Re/Advocate Re in Dallas, Texas, where he used his expertise to help form and grow its alternative risk reinsurance and specialty lines program reinsurance capabilities.

Hodson came to BrentRe from USA Risk Intermediaries, the reinsurance intermediary platform for USA Risk Group in Greenville, S. C.

QBE North America Appoints Victor Sordillo Senior Vice President, Loss Control

Victor Sordillo has joined QBE North America, an operating division of QBE Group, as senior vice president, Loss Control.

In his new role, Sordillo will plan, direct and execute QBE North Americas loss control vision and strategy by developing long-range business objectives, establishing a strategic framework to guide regional operations, directing risk-management practices that help reduce losses while favorably affecting new business sales and renewal retention, and ensuring alignment with sales and underwriting strategies.

Based in New York City, Sordillo will report to Alan Driscoll, chief underwriting officer, QBE North America.

He joins QBE from the Chubb Group, where he spent 30 years in roles of increasing scope and responsibility. Most recently, he held the role of global technical services manager, where he was accountable for property and casualty strategy; oversaw large-loss investigation and claims review; and directed worldwide divisional safety and security engineering services. In prior roles, Sordillo managed loss control operations for the entire U.S. East Coast as well as Canada and Latin America. He also led the team that developed technical guidelines used companywide to ensure profitable underwriting.

CNA Appoints Hallstrom AVP, Cyber Insurance

Chicago-based CNA appointed David Hallstrom to assistant vice president and industry leader, Cyber Insurance. In this role, he is responsible for CNA cyber product management. He reports to Katie Wilson, vice president, General Liability and Cyber Underwriting.

Hallstrom has more than two decades of experience in technology, cyber and information risk insurance. He is highly regarded speaker and blog author on cyber risk. Prior to joining CNA in 2008, he held management positions at Risk Placement Services, Zurich North America, Near North National Group and Aon.

Cunningham Lindsey Adds to Major and Complex Loss Division Team

Cunningham Lindsey, a global loss adjusting and claims management company, announced the addition of several new team members to the Major and Complex Loss (MCL) division of the organization.

Jim Whipple joins the team as vice president, senior executive general adjuster and is based in Southern California. He brings more than 30 years of claims management experience, including extensive experience handling complex multi-million dollar losses. Whipple also develops and teaches continuing education classes to individuals in the insurance industry on a variety of topics on loss adjusting and claims management.

Jerald (Jerry) Griffin joins as executive general adjuster based in Northern California. During his 30 years in the industry, he has served in several senior loss adjusting and management roles and handled large losses in all aspects of the insurance business.

Also based in Southern California, Cory Robbins joins the MCL team as a protege general adjuster. He was previously a senior property adjuster where he gained experience handling significant losses.
A second round of investigative hearings into the sinking of the freighter El Faro began Monday seeking new information about the vessels stability and whether there were mistakes in weather forecasting or cargo loading before the ships final voyage.

The U.S. Coast Guards Marine Board of Investigation begins interviewing witnesses in Jacksonville, Florida, at 9 a.m.

The ship lost propulsion and sank Oct. 1 after getting caught in a Category 4 hurricane while sailing between Jacksonville and Puerto Rico. All 33 aboard died in the worst commercial maritime disaster for a U.S.-flagged ship since the Marine Electric sank off the coast of Virginia in 1983.

Search crews recently discovered the El Faros voyage data recorder at the wreckage site near the Bahamas in 15,000 feet of water, but they still have not recovered it.

The National Transportation Safety Board, which will also participate in the hearings, said it is still planning a recovery mission for the device, which could hold recordings from the bridge and data key to understanding final decisions made during the last voyage.

The Coast Guard says a third, future round of hearings will explore the recorders data if the device is recovered.

In January, the first round of investigative hearings looked into the actions of the crew and officials with the El Faros owner Tote Services Inc. before and during the voyage.

Testimony showed that the 790-foot freighters captain, Michael Davidson, had taken a slower-but-safer route during Tropical Storm Erika in August 2015, after the company sent out a weather alert.

No such alerts or discussions of the weather were found for the period before the stronger Hurricane Joaquin, but emails showed that the day before the ship sank, Davidson had asked his superiors about changing to the slower route home.

While he was authorized to do so by a company official, Davidson chose not to take the slower route, and Tote officials testified that the final decision was his.

Testimony also showed that Tote officials did not actively chart weather systems that may pose a safety concern for the companys fleet. Capt. John Lawrence, who was the last to speak with Davidson, didnt understand the depth of the El Faros troubles until after Davidsons final call ashore to report that he was in distress.

Lawrence testified that, after the call, his office finally charted the course of the storm along with the ships last known coordinates. Only then did he realize Joaquin was bearing down on the El Faro.

Since the El Faros sinking, Tote has upgraded the weather tracking systems available to its fleet.

Among the information to be addressed at the new hearings is whether the ship was loaded properly with its heavy cargo, and what weather forecasts the captain and crew had prior and during the final voyage.

Copyright 2022 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
The Postal Service announced that 6,549 employees were attacked by dogs last year as it released its annual top dog attack city rankings. It also shared information on new safety initiatives it is putting in place to help protect its employees.

Dogs are protective in nature and may view our letter carriers handing mail to their owner as a threat, said USPS Safety Director Linda DeCarlo at a news conference in Houston, where postal employees suffered 77 attacks, more than any other city. Fifty-one cities make up the top 30 rankings (see chart below).

DeCarlo also announced two new safety measures to alert USPS Carriers of dogs on their delivery routes. The first goes into effect May 13 on usps.coms Package Pickup application. Customers will be asked to indicate if there is a dog at their address when they schedule a package pickup. The second goes into effect later this spring.

The Mobile Delivery Devices that letter carriers use to scan packages to confirm delivery will include a feature that allows carriers to indicate the presence of a dog at an individual address. This is especially helpful to substitutes who fill-in for letter carriers on their days off.

DeCarlo was in Houston to kick-off National Dog Bite Prevention Week which runs this week. The Postal Service, joined by the American Academy of Pediatrics, American Humane Association, American Veterinary Medical Association, Insurance Information Institute and State Farm Insurance are driving home the message that dog bites are a nationwide issue and that education can help prevent dog attacks to people of all ages.

Of the 4.5 million Americans bitten by dogs annually, half of all victims are children, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Many attacks to children are by the family pet or a dog familiar to the child, so its important to keep children and dogs separate, especially if a dog is known to act aggressively.

2015 Dog Attack Rankings by City

Note: A total of 6,549 postal employees were attacked by dogs in calendar 2015. Fifty-one cities comprise the top 30 rankings as some cities reported the same number of attacks.

Ranking City, State 2015 Dog Attacks 2014 Dog Attacks Change Percent Change 1 Houston, TX 77 63 14 22 2 San Diego, CA

Cleveland, OH 58 47

37 11

21 23

57 3 Chicago, IL

Dallas, TX 57 46

43 11

14 24

33 4 Los Angeles, CA 56 75 -19 -25 5 Louisville, KY 51 40 11 28 6 Kansas City, MO 46 32 14 44 7 Philadelphia, PA 44 33 11 33 8 Columbus, OH 43 22 21 95 9 Portland, OR 41 31 10 32 10 Fort Worth, TX

San Antonio, TX 39 26

24 13

15 50

63 11 Denver, CO 38 40 -2 -5 12 Phoenix, AZ 36 35 1 3 13 St. Louis, MO 35 39 -4 -10 14 Seattle, WA 34 29 5 17 15 Detroit, MI

Long Beach, CA 32 28

27 4

5 14

19 16 Indianapolis, IN

Sacramento, CA 31 35

29 -4

2 -11

7 17 Minneapolis, MN

Baltimore, MD 30 33

27 -3

3 -9

11 18 Miami, FL

Cincinnati, OH 28 26

24 2

4 8

17 19 Brooklyn, NY 26 15 11 73 20 San Francisco, CA 25 23 2 9 21 San Jose, CA

Albuquerque, NM

St. Paul, MN 24 20

16

6 4

8

18 20

50

300 22 Oakland, CA

Milwaukee, WI 23 22

11 1

12 5

109 23 Charlotte, NC

Dayton, OH 22 23

18 -1

4 -4

22 24 Las Vegas, NV 21 19 2 11 25 Pittsburgh, PA

Jacksonville, FL 20 22

10 -2

10 -9

100 26 Rochester, NY

Fresno, CA

Stockton, CA 19 18

17

9 1

2

10 6

12

111 27 Wichita, KS

Flushing, NY

Baton Rouge, LA 18 25

14

9 -7

4

9 -28

29

100 28 Memphis, TN 17 13 4 31 29 Richmond, VA

Salt Lake City, UT 16 17

9 -1

7 -6

78 30 New Orleans, LA

Omaha, NE

Des Moines, IA

Toledo, OH 15 19

14

11

10 -4

1

4

5 -21

7

36

50

Source: USPS
2016-Memorial-Day-Travel-Forecast.jpeg

Lower gasoline prices mean more Americans are planning driving vacations over this year's long Memorial Day holiday.

(AAA )

CLEVELAND, Ohio -- More than 38 million Americans, the second highest ever and the highest number since 2005, will travel during the long Memorial Day weekend, the AAA predicted today.

Most of them will drive. About 34 million will take trips of 50 miles or more during that time, which AAA assumes will begin for many people on Thursday, May 26, and run through Monday, May 30. The forecast total is about 2 percent higher than the 2015 Memorial Day holiday.

"Americans are eagerly awaiting the start of summer and are ready to travel in numbers not seen in more than a decade," said Marshall Doney, AAA president and CEO, in a statement accompanying the auto club's annual forecast.

Doney cited low gasoline prices as one reason for this year's jump in road trips.

The AAA's forecast and annual survey found that 55 percent of those polled said they would be more likely to take a road trip this year because of the lower gas prices.

The U.S. average price of gasoline Thursday is between $2.26 and $2.28 a gallon -- well below year-ago prices that averaged about $2.72 a gallon -- but still the highest average price so far this year.

GasBuddy, the Internet-based price watchdog that relies in part on more than 14 million motorists to report prices as they see them, agrees with the auto club that lower gas prices appear to be motivating people to plan driving vacations.

"Motorists will be filling up their tanks with the cheapest summer gasoline since 2005 and we are finding that more people than ever will be taking advantage by hitting the road," said Patrick DeHaan, senior petroleum analyst for GasBuddy, in a prediction issued earlier this week.

The 10-year average price of gasoline over the Memorial Day weekend figures to about $3.15 a gallon, said DeHaan.

"We'll be saving $2.6 billion over the long weekend versus the highest-priced Memorial Day weekend in 2011 at $3.78 per gallon."

But current gas prices in Ohio and throughout the Great Lakes region are much higher than the U.S. average. The average Ohio price today is $2.41 a gallon, thanks to a 24-to-26 cent price spike that Speedway stations led, beginning Tuesday afternoon.

Most Greater Cleveland Speedway stations are posting prices between $2.40 and $2.45, according to the company's website.

By late afternoon today, Ohio ranked the 10th highest-priced state in the nation at $2.41 a gallon, according to GasBuddy statistics. Washington, D.C., Illinois and New York state were also at $2.41, while Michigan and Indiana were at $2.40 a gallon.

The average Cleveland price, as figured by GasBuddy, is $2.40 a gallon. But motorists who price shop will find prices as low as $2.11-to-$2.17 at discount club stations. Other branded stations are posting prices in the $2.20s and $2.30s.

Oil prices, which are one component of gasoline prices, moved higher over the last week from less than $46 a barrel to a high of $49 before falling back under $47, according to Market Watch. The June contract price for the best grade of U.S. oil closed Thursday at $48.89, up 44 cents from Wednesday's close.

The latest U.S. Energy Information Administration oil and fuel report, issued Wednesday, indicated that U.S. oil stockpiles had increased from the week before while gasoline inventories had fallen, especially throughout the Midwest.

The AAA also has good news for those who are flying. Airfares are down. The AAA's Leisure Travel Index puts airfares for the top 40 domestic air routes at 26 percent less than year-ago Memorial Day prices. An average U.S. round-trip ticket will be about $165, the AAA figures.

And air travelers are choosing "America First" this year, according to booking data provided by American Express Travel which shows domestic air travel is up 17 percent over last year.

The highest year-over-year booking increases are to Phoenix, Philadelphia, Dallas and Atlanta, according to a spokeswoman, followed by Los Angeles, Jackson Hole, Wyoming, Las Vegas, Miami, New York City and Fort Lauderdale.

This article has been updated to include a revised percentage for domestic air travel.
CLEVELAND, Ohio -- The U.S. Department of Energy is advancing another $3.7 million to the Lake Erie Energy Development Corp. to continue engineering work on a proposed wind turbine project in Lake Erie about seven to 10 miles northwest of downtown Cleveland.

"This additional funding will support LEEDCo's offshore wind research and development progress and work associated with permitting, ... [and with an interconnection] agreement, installation and operations and a maintenance plan," the DOE wrote in a memo to the Ohio Congressional delegation.

The grant is the third the DOE has awarded to LEEDCo, bringing the total federal funding to $10.7 million. Previous grants have helped pay for the development of foundation engineering designs.

The energy department made LEEDCo an alternate or runner-up in 2014 when it announced it would be awarding $47 million grants to offshore projects in the Atlantic Ocean.

But those projects have run into engineering and political problems while LEEDCo has continued to work on the hard engineering involved in placing wind turbines in fresh water, where ice poses an extra foundation problem.

LEEDCo is hoping the energy department will now declare it a finalist and move a primary grant to the lake project since the ocean projects have not met the government's rigorous engineering development schedule.

LEEDCo's decision last year to partner with Norwegian wind developer Fred.Olsen Renewables, the largest independent power producer in the United Kingdom and the fifth largest in Europe, should help.

Fred.Olsen has incorporated a U.S. subsidiary and intends to buy LEEDCo's assets. In the mean time the Norwegian developer has been paying some of the bills.

The $3.7 million DOE grant depends on the LEEDCo and Fred.Olsen partnership providing a $1.9 million cost share, according to a DOE memo, making the total funding now available nearly $5.6 million.

David Karpinski, an engineer and LEEDCo vice president, said the DOE had indicated in November that the project was on track to receive the $3.7 million. "This grant will take us through another year of detailed engineering work," he said. "Fred.Olsen is contributing a cost share now."

Karpinski said the goal now is to complete detailed electrical and mechanical engineering designs -- everything from the wiring and transformers, to underwater cables, to exact foundation specifications and even details as small as ladders on the turbine foundations.

The goal is to have the wind turbines built and functioning by the end of 2018, he said.

U.S. Democratic Rep. Marcy Kaptur, the ranking member of the House Energy and Water Appropriations Subcommittee, said her goal at this point is to convince the DOE to make the LEEDCo project a finalist and eligible for major future federal funding.

"LEEDCo has achieved significant milestones and overcome all of the weaknesses identified in DOE's [2014] project evaluations," she said in a statement issued late Wednesday. "This ... project will begin to unleash Lake Erie's full renewable power potential and contribute to creating a more competitive energy marketplace."

As originally conceived when the Cleveland Foundation awarded the first grant to the project a decade ago, off-shore Lake wind farms were thought of as having the potential to generate hundreds, if not thousands, of megawatts -- as much as a fleet of conventional power plants, either coal or nuclear.

The idea was that such a development would have a good chance of creating thousands of manufacturing jobs in Northeast Ohio.

That goal has not disappeared.

LEEDCo is aiming to build a 20-megawatt demonstration project, not a commercial wind farm. In other words, this is a proof-of-concept project.

Current cost estimates, including the research and development already under way, are between $120 million and $128 million. Fred.Olsen Renewables is expecting to raise about a third of that money through private investors. The company is talking to banks, both here and in Europe to finance the remainder.

LEEDCo plans to use six turbines designed for off-shore wind farms around the world on foundations designed to withstand ocean wind and current conditions.

What makes the LEEDCo project different is that it would be the first off-shore fresh water project, meaning the foundation designs would have to be able to withstand ice on the surface as well as underwater ice floes and ice dams.
Brandon Clark

Brandon Clark, 20, was sentenced to prison for a Ohio City carjacking that left a 67-year-old woman in the hospital.

(John Harper, cleveland.com)

CLEVELAND, Ohio -- A Cleveland man will spend eight years in prison for a violent carjacking that left a 67-year-old Ohio City woman in the hospital.

Brandon Clark, 20, was sentenced Thursday by Cuyahoga Common Pleas Judge Michael P. Donnelly. Clark pleaded guilty last month to felony assault, robbery and theft charges.

The incident started Jan. 26 when he stole a bicycle out of Marcia Pressman's garage.

Pressman, who was walking her dog in the alley, saw Clark take the bike. She followed him in her car and cut the him off at an intersection. As she tried to grab the bike, Clark punched her in the face several times.

Clark then ripped the drivers door out of Pressman's hand, locked the car door and put the car in reverse striking Pressman as he peeled away from the scene with Pressman's dog at his side.

He crashed the car into a tree at West 23rd Street and Franklin Avenue and was arrested soon after.

Pressman was treated for severe injuries at MetroHealth Hospital and missed two months of work because her leg was in a cast. She is scheduled to have outpatient surgery again in two months to fix a hemotoma that she says keeps her from sleeping on her.

Clark, who had been out of prison less than four months on a prior theft case and was mentally disabled.

Clark was born of a drug addicted mother, his attorney Charles Webster said, and psychological tests found he had an IQ of 68.

"He is what we would commonly refer to as a crack baby," Webster said. "He's got a serious mental health problem, judge. He just can't get a handle on it."

Clark was kicked out of his home and was homeless at the time of the robbery, Webster said. He also had behavioral issues documented in several incidents involving the Cleveland RTA.

Pressman told the judge that she was unsympathetic with Clark's upbringing.

"That's no excuse," Pressman said. "If you had seen the look on his face when he started punching me, God forbid I should take my bicycle back, and then the look on his face when he locked the door on the car, like, I got you, b---h."

Prosecutors asked for maximum consecutive prison time on each of the three felony counts in which Clark pleaded guilty, which would have landed him 17 years in prison.

Pressman's neighbor Denise Knecht agreed with prosecutors as he explained to the judge how the armed robbery impacted the Ohio City neighborhood.

"Aggressive behavior such as what we have just hear is unacceptable," Knecht said. "We are hoping the court will give this gentleman the maximum sentence possible, somewhere he will learn what he did is wrong and some place he will learn the difference between right and wrong."

Donnelly said it was difficult to justify giving a maximum sentence to someone on the mental health docket.

"We treat them differently because, as a society, we are reluctant to put those individuals into the main prison population, if that can be avoided and keep the community safe," she said. "We have a very serious crime, serious impact on the victim. I fully understand your sentiment in asking for a sentence you asked for."
WASHINGTON, D.C. -- President Barack Obama on Wednesday nominated Acting U.S. Attorney Carole Rendon to fill the position vacated by her predecessor.

Rendon, 53, has served as the interim U.S. attorney for the Northern District of Ohio since February, after Steven Dettelbach took a position at the BakerHostetler law firm.

She previously served as Dettelbach's first assistant for more than six years.

"Through her dedication and accomplishments in public service, Carole Schwartz Rendon has distinguished herself as one of the best and brightest her profession has to offer," Obama said in a news release. "I am honored to nominate her as United States Attorney and know that she will faithfully and tirelessly pursue justice on behalf of the American people."

Rendon, who lives in Solon, declined an interview Wednesday, but released a statement through an office spokesman that says, "I'm honored by the President's nomination and look forward to the Senate confirmation process."

The Republican-controlled Senate has been slow to confirm any Obama nominee. In a sign of bipartisanship, Ohio Sens. Sherrod Brown and Rob Portman put out a joint news release that said they both nominated her for the position..

Portman, a Republican, called Rendon a "dedicated public servant," while Brown, a Democrat, said she "has an esteemed, honorable record in public service and northeast Ohio's judicial system."

Brown's office said Wednesday that no other candidates were considered for the U.S. attorney position because the senator felt Rendon was the best person to fill it.

Rendon was and continues to be lead counsel for an investigation and settlement the U.S. Justice Department reached with the city of Cleveland over police use of force.

She has previous experience as a prosecutor and a civil and criminal defense attorney. She received her law degree from Northwestern University in 1987.

The Northern District of Ohio covers 40 counties and. Besides Cleveland, it encompasses Akron, Canton, Toledo and Youngstown.
CLEVELAND, Ohio - Cleveland's population decline has slowed considerably over the last few years, according to new estimates released Thursday by the U.S. Census Bureau.



The latest estimates, which are for July 2015, place Cleveland's population at 388,072, down 2.2 percent from 396,815 when the census was taken in 2010.



If the estimates are accurate at the midway point before the next official count in 2020, Cleveland is on pace for its smallest loss since its population peaked at 914,808 in 1950.



Cleveland lost an estimated 8,843 people in the five years since the last census, in comparison to an official loss of 81,462 from 2000 to 2010.

Population finder

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Interim estimates for cities sometimes are off target, as was the case in understating the population loss in Cleveland before the official 2010 population numbers were released. Nevertheless, the latest estimates offer an encouraging sign for a city that has experienced substantial population losses for decades.

Here is Cleveland's population for each U.S. Census since 1840, and the estimate from the Census Bureau for 2015.

The Census Bureau on Thursday released 2015 population estimates for every city in the United States.



Here are five takeaways:

1. Greater Cleveland trends

The three fastest growing cities in Greater Cleveland are from Lorain County, directly on the border with Cuyahoga County. North Ridgeville is up 3,018 to 32,483, Avon is up 1,351 to 22,544 and Avon Lake is up 872 to 23,453.



After Cleveland, the region's cities experiencing the biggest loses are Parma, down 1,664 to 79,937, Akron down 1,568 to 197,542 and Lakewood down 1,475 to 50,656.

2. Columbus approaches Cleveland population high

Columbus, Ohio's largest city, may soon become larger than Cleveland ever was. Adding an estimated 63,073 residents since 2010, Columbus now has 850,106, ranking 15th nationally.



Cleveland was seventh nationally when it reached its high point at 914,808 in 1950.

Cleveland's highest ranking was fifth at 796,841 in 1920. At that time, only New York, Chicago, Philadelphia and Detroit were bigger than Cleveland.

3. Most Ohio big cities down

Cleveland's population is down, like most large cities in Ohio.

Over the last five years, population is down for 14 out of Ohio's 16 largest cities. The only increases are for Columbus and Cincinnati, which gained 1,607 to 298,550.



But the population for many smaller cities is up. The five fastest growing cities in the state are in Central Ohio.

After Columbus, next in terms of population gain are Hilliard (5,214 to 33,649), Grove City (3,813 to 39,388), Dublin (3,347 to 45,098) and Delaware (3,242 to 37,995).

4. America's 10 largest cities

The nation's 10 largest cities remain ranked exactly as they were at the time of the 2010 census, led by New York (8,850,405), Los Angeles (3,971,883) Chicago (2,720,546) and Houston (2,296,224).

The rest of the top 10 are Philadelphia (1,567,442), Phoenix (1,563,025), San Antonio (1,469,845), San Diego (1,394,928), Dallas (1,300,092) and San Jose (1,026,908).

5. New York's growth amounts to a Cleveland

New York has gained more residents than any city since 2010, adding 375,272 residents in five years.

To get an idea of how many people that is, consider this: It's almost like moving the entire city of Cleveland into New York. Cleveland's population is 388,072.



While New York grew by 4.6 percent, other big cities grew at a faster rate.



Austin, Texas, grew by 17.9 percent, or 141,440, to reach 931,830. Denver is up 13.7 percent, or 82,387, to 682,546, and Charlotte, N.C., is up 13.1 percent, or 95,673, to 827,097.



In Ohio, Columbus' growth of 63,073 amounted to an 8 percent gain.

Rich Exner, data analysis editor for cleveland.com, writes about numbers on a variety of topics. Follow on Twitter @RichExner



Ohio's largest cities

Rk. City Census 2010 2015 estimate 1 Columbus 787,033 850,106 2 Cleveland 396,815 388,072 3 Cincinnati 296,943 298,550 4 Toledo 287,208 279,789 5 Akron 199,110 197,542 6 Dayton 141,527 140,599 7 Parma 81,601 79,937 8 Canton 73,007 71,885 9 Youngstown 66,982 64,628 10 Lorain 64,097 63,647 11 Hamilton 62,477 62,407 12 Springfield 60,608 59,680 13 Kettering 56,163 55,525 14 Elyria 54,533 53,775 15 Lakewood 52,131 50,656 16 Cuyahoga Falls 49,652 49,146 17 Middletown 48,694 48,760 18 Newark 47,573 47,986 19 Euclid 48,920 47,676 20 Mentor 47,159 46,901

Nation's largest cities

Rk. City Census 2010 2015 estimate 1 New York 8,175,133 8,550,405 2 Los Angeles 3,792,621 3,971,883 3 Chicago 2,695,598 2,720,546 4 Houston 2,099,451 2,296,224 5 Philadelphia 1,526,006 1,567,442 6 Phoenix 1,445,632 1,563,025 7 San Antonio 1,327,407 1,469,845 8 San Diego 1,307,402 1,394,928 9 Dallas 1,197,816 1,300,092 10 San Jose 945,942 1,026,908 11 Austin 790,390 931,830 12 Jacksonville 821,784 868,031 13 San Francisco 805,235 864,816 14 Indianapolis 820,445 853,173 15 Columbus 787,033 850,106 16 Fort Worth 741,206 833,319 17 Charlotte 731,424 827,097 18 Seattle 608,660 684,451 19 Denver 600,158 682,545 20 El Paso 649,121 681,124

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
East Cleveland police car.png

An unidentified man died after he was found shot in a gas station parking lot near Euclid and Superior avenues Wednesday night. Police are calling it a homicide.

(File photo)

EAST CLEVELAND, Ohio -- An unidentified man died after he was found shot in a gas station parking lot near Euclid and Superior avenues Wednesday night.

Police are investigating the death as a homicide.

Officers responded to the scene about 11:45 p.m. for a report of shots fired. They found the unresponsive man.

The victim was taken to University Hospitals where he was pronounced dead from gunshot wounds, police said.

Police did not say how many times he was shot or if the victim was in a vehicle.

Anyone with any information about the shooting is asked to contact the East Cleveland Detective Bureau at 216-681-2162 or email tips@eastclevelandpolice.org.

If you wish to discuss or comment on this story, please visit our crime and courts comments section.

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TAHJAMORAE JAMES.jpeg

Tahjamorae James, of Elyria is charged with felonious assault.

(Elyria Police Department)

ELYRIA, Ohio -- A 22-year-old Elyria woman is facing criminal charges after another woman told police that she tried to run her over with her car.

Elyria police have issued a warrant for Tahjamorae James of Barbara Street. She is charged with felonious assault, according to court records.

She is not in custody, Capt. Christopher Costantino said Thursday.

James was yelling at people and refused to talk to officers after witnesses flagged down police in the 1000 block of Barbara Street about 6:30 p.m. Tuesday, according to a police report. James walked away.

Tennelle Johnson, 18, told police that she was standing on the sidewalk talking to friends when James drove her silver Infiniti onto the curb, through a tree lawn and tried to hit Johnson.

Johnson jumped out of the path of the vehicle and James continued to drive through four yards, including her own, before parking the car in her driveway, the report says.

Witnesses corroborated Johnson's story.

Johnson told police that her cousin and James each have a child with the same man, and that they do not get along.

James did not answer officer's knocks at her door Tuesday. A warrant for her arrest was issued Wednesday.

Surveillance cameras captured James in a scuffle with another woman and a teenage girl in a second-floor hallway at the Elyria Municipal Courthouse in February.

James shoved a woman in the face and threw a punch after the woman confronted James because she kicked her baby's car seat, according to a police report. James denied kicking the seat.

The woman was charged with disorderly conduct, and James and the teen were charged with assault.

Court records show James was in the courthouse that February afternoon for a hearing in another case in which she is charged with assault. Both cases are still pending.

If you wish to discuss or comment on this story, please visit our crime and courts comments section.

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beer alcohol limit

Some opposition is voiced for raising the Ohio beer-alcohol limit.

(David Petkiewicz, cleveland.com)

CLEVELAND, Ohio - While much of Ohio's craft-beer industry - from drinkers to brewers to others - remains behind the lifting of alcohol-percentage restrictions, not everyone is ready to hoist a pint or two.

Wednesday, the Ohio legislature sent House Bill 37 to the governor. It would lift the current 12 percent cap on alcohol percentage in beer, helping bring Ohio more in line with the majority of states that do not have limits. Proponents argue that not having a limit leads potentially to jobs and more creativity for brewers.

But Dan Gates, the former head of Ohio Brew Week in Athens, says the issue should be viewed through a lens of moderation and taste.

"I don't even know why they are doing it," Gates said.

Gates cites the work of the late, self-proclaimed "beer anthropologist" Alan Eames, who was the first keynote speaker for Ohio Brew Week.

"Eames ... said it's the beverage of moderation," Gates said. "There's all kinds of spirits out there. I've never tasted high-alcohol beer; I like beer. I want three, four - not just one."

When Eames died in 2007, the headline in his New York Times obituary contained an enviable description: "Alan D. Eames, 59, Scholar of Beers Around the World, Dies."

"In the alcohol world we have plenty of alcohol with high percentage," Gates said. "Can they make a beer that's 100 percent alcohol? What is that - grain alcohol?"

Gates also doesn't buy into the potential jobs impact for the state. The industry has argued that in the last several years, connoisseurs would have to head to a border state to try a specific ale that topped 12 percent alcohol.

"You hear of people going across the border to Kentucky to buy beer, but I don't see that being a huge market," Gates said. "I don't see where that's going to create jobs or grow the economy. I'm kind of disappointed in our state. We sell alcohol everywhere. You can go to a Family Dollar and buy beer.

"I think they are using all that tax revenue to keep us drunk."

For Gates, taste is paramount.

"I think people like the taste of beer and like drinking it," he said. "I couldn't see doing shots of Crown Royal (whisky) and playing softball."

Crown Royal weighs in at 40 percent alcohol.

When previous legislation was considered to raise the limit from 12 percent to 21 percent, MillerCoors went on the record in opposition, arguing that lifting the cap could "confuse" drinkers who consider beer a "beverage of moderation." The remainder of the statements issued were in favor of a higher limit.

The festival that Gates used to run, Ohio Brew Week, will celebrate craft beer in Athens from Friday, July 15, to Saturday, July 23. The festival, in its 11th year, has enjoyed continued growth in the college town downstate.
platform beers barrel angle.JPG

Ohio legislators voted to lift the alcohol-percentage limit on beer in Ohio. Brewers and industry folks weigh in.

(Amanda Harnocz, cleveland.com)

CLEVELAND, Ohio - Brewing-industry folks weighed in with a resounding, collective cheer upon hearing that a bill to lift the alcohol-percentage limit on beer in Ohio has cleared both legislative houses.

House Bill 37, which awaits a signature from Gov. John Kasich, would remove the 12 percent limit on beer made or sold in the state. Ohio is one of the few states that has such a limit. West Virginia is the only border state to Ohio that also caps the percentage.

"We can do something creative and not be restricted," said Rick Seibt of Willoughby Brewing Co. A limit, he added, is "like telling an artist he can only paint with three quarters of his palette."

The legislation is a game-changer on several fronts, said Adam Armstrong of Freund, Freeze & Arnold, a Dayton law firm that advises startup and established breweries in navigating the labyrinth of laws governing the industry.

"I think it's a wonderful thing," he said. "This is just another piece of the puzzle that puts us up the chart further nationwide.

"It gives the brewers in Ohio in particular who want to be creative the freedom to do it. It opens up creativity, innovation and additional revenue to the breweries and the state. It's a win-win. It brings Ohio further in line with other states. It's going to be a building block to get us higher nationally."

Aside from creativity, the legislation could boost business for beer in Ohio.

"I think you're going to see a couple of new breweries probably pop up that have a specialty in higher gravity beers," Armstrong said. "That will boost the economy because No. 1 we're have more breweries, but No. 2 it's going to be a different market in terms of price points. A lot of breweries are not going to jump on this train because it is so expensive. But a few will."

Gravity is a measurement of a beer's density determined from soluble sugars. It leads to determining a beer's alcoholic strength.

For consumers who "covet" such beers, Armstrong added, it's a boon.

Craft-beer lovers have a seemingly insatiable quest not only for well-made beer - a segment of the market that has grown steadily over the last few years - but also for creative styles that find their way to store shelves. Barrel-aged ales and other styles that can be cellared also are popular.

"I think it's nothing but positive," he said. "I always go back to it's just another example of folks who are regulating this industry in Ohio are recognizing its economic benefit. This bill is about jobs and the economy. When the economy went bad or is down, craft beer in Ohio has gone up, and exploded."

Regarding economic factors, Mary MacDonald, executive director of the Ohio Craft Brewers Association, noted the efforts of Scottish brewer BrewDog, which announced last year it planned to open a production facility near Columbus. And she pointed out the limit that was in place was one of the factors involved in California's Stone Brewing Co. bypassing Ohio and expanding to Virginia.

"It just really justifies what we have been saying all along - it's about jobs," she said. "We just gave them the tools to employ even more."

Seibt, who has followed the legislation's path to Wednesday's vote, noted a key requirement and ramification: Packaging must contain a reference for the consumer noting that any brew above 12 percent is "high alcohol beer."

"Any brewer is happy about that," he said. "That's just three words."

What Seibt wonders is how the state will regulate breweries selling growlers of high-alcohol beer. If you fill a growler, would the container have to have a sticker or similar identifier noting the high alcohol?

He said brewing equipment would limit some brewers, like himself.

"I only have four tanks. I think most brewers in Ohio are already brewing the beer under 12 percent. It's not like I have extra tanks. If you make a stronger beer you have to let it age longer in the tanks. It takes more capital. But it (lifting the limit) gives us the freedom to do it."

Seibt's well-regarded and award-winning Nut Smasher Imperial Stout hovers around 11 to 11.5 percent, he said. "If we have a batch (in the future) that went over 12, we won't worry about it. ... I don't want it to seem like we're chomping at the bit to do this. It's about having freedom to do this."

Seibt said this could mean Utopias - an expensive, high-alcohol, complex sipper from Samuel Adams that can weigh in around 27 percent alcohol - could be sold in the state. Jackie O's in Athens, Hoppin' Frog Brewery in Akron and Triple Digit Brewing Co. in Cincinnati all "might embrace this," he said.

In fact, MacDonald said the first response she received Wednesday about the legislation was from the Cincinnati brewery.

"Triple Digit Brewing Company texted me immediately: 'Can we brew today?' " she said.

"It's not something that every brewer is is going to do, but for the ones who focus on higher gravity beer it gives them something creative to brew," MacDonald said.

The bill awaiting the governor's signature is not the same as the legislation sponsored from Rep. Dan Ramos (D-Lorain) over the past several years. Every time the legislative calendar ran out, that legislation had to be restarted from square one. "Who knows why the bills that have been out there for a while did not get the traction they deserve?" Armstrong said Wednesday.

For MacDonald, the news from the statehouse broke during Columbus Beer Week, one of the many events she coordinates throughout the year.

"Coming during Columbus Beer Week," she said, "it's an ice-cream sundae with the cream and cherry on top."
Blood-testing company Theranos voided two years of tests

Cleveland Clinic chief executive Toby Cosgrove appeared on CNBC in 2015 to discuss its alliance with the blood-testing company Theranos. On Thursday, Theranos acknowledged it voided two years of tests performed using the company's proprietary technology.

(Casey Ross)

A California blood-testing company that formed an alliance with the Cleveland Clinic has voided two years of tests it performed using its proprietary technology, the company acknowledged Thursday.

The news is the latest setback for Theranos Inc., whose testing system had once been lauded by the Clinic as a top innovation that could dramatically improve blood testing for hospitals and patients.

Theranos had achieved a $9 billion valuation from investors based on a needle-free blood-testing technology that it said could perform a bevy of diagnostic tests using a single drop of blood.

The Clinic and Theranos struck up an alliance in 2015 to study the accuracy and effectiveness of Theranos' tests. However, the two organizations have not agreed on protocols to allow the study to proceed.

Meanwhile, Thursday's acknowledgement makes clear that Theranos was having significant problems with its equipment around the same time it was starting its collaboration with the Clinic.

The company's tests were never put in use at the Clinic, but the voided results mean that patients elsewhere received inaccurate test results that might have affected treatment decisions by their doctors. Theranos primarily offers testing services through Walgreens stores in Arizona.

A company spokeswoman, Brooke Buchanan, said, "Out of an abundance of caution the results were voided on these tests." She added that the decision to void the tests was made based on more rigorous quality assurance standards that have been put in place at the company. "The tests were not consistent with those standards," she said.

Theranos reported the problem with its results in recent months to the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, which has been inspecting the company's operations. Theranos indicated that it voided tests performed during 2014 and 2015 using both its proprietary technology, Edison, and traditional testing methods.

It also reported that it had issued tens of thousands of corrections to doctors and patients, revising some of its results and voiding others altogether. The details of the voided tests were first reported by the Wall Street Journal.

The impact of the news on Theranos' future dealings with the Clinic is unclear. As of Thursday afternoon, both organizations said the relationship had not changed.

The Clinic had named the company's technology one of the top innovations in medicine in 2014 and the health system's chief executive, Dr. Toby Cosgrove, had praised the company in national media reports. He also invited Theranos' founder, Elizabeth Holmes, to a Cleveland Clinic conference last year to defend her company when questions first started arising about the effectiveness of its technology.

Last week, a Clinic spokeswoman declined to discuss the status of the health system's alliance with Theranos, saying only that the two organizations had not yet agreed on protocols to allow the planned study to proceed.
Back when they were in college, best friends John Liegey and Rich Vandenburgh used to talk about opening a brewery one day ... mainly for practical reasons. "We had this idea that if we owned a brewery, we'd never have to buy another beer again," Vandenburgh said in an interview last year. Fifteen years later, the two were both living on the north end of Long Island and established in their respective careers: Liegey in advertising, Vandenburgh in law.

Best friends since college, Rich Vandenburgh (left) and John Liegey founded Greenport Harbor Brewing Co. in 2009 Source: Rich Vandenburgh

But when an old firehouse went up for sale in nearby Greenport, the friends' old brewing fantasy came bubbling back to life. They realized the building's 12-foot ceilings were perfect for large brewery equipment, and they purchased the property in 2008.

With help from family and friends, they refurbished the building in their free time with "a lot of sweat equity," Liegey said. In July 2009, they opened Greenport Harbor Brewing Company. At the time, theirs was one of approximately 60 craft breweries in New York state. By 2015, that number has grown to 240 breweries, according to the New York State Brewers Association. As summer tourists brought word of the new brewery back to New York City, distributors took notice; within eight months Whole Foods began carrying Greenport's brew. As the duo ramped up production to meet growing demand, Liegey and Vandenburgh realized they needed more space. In 2012, they purchased a three-acre property in Peconic, New York, with space for larger fermenting tanks, a tasting room and a brewpub. That same year, they quit their jobs to brew full time.
It's that time again! Jim Cramer rang the lightning round bell, which means he gave his take on caller favorite stocks at rapid speed:



Corning : "Don't buy. It just does not have that breakout ability that I want to see in a stock. It just does not."

Chipotle Mexican Grill : "Chipotle is fine. It's not going to ramp until they report good numbers. I think it stays this range. I would not sell the stock. I would be a buyer below $440."

Read more from Mad Money with Jim Cramer

Cramer Remix: The sell-off in these two retail stocks is wrong

Cramer: Oil could be pushing the Fed to raise rates

Cramer: The one niche group immune to market volatility

Integrated Device Technology : "I thought the CEO did a pretty darned good job. Greg Waters, when he was on, I would be a buyer of the stock but it's not my favorite semi. My favorite semi right now would be  not Broadcom  but NXPI, which we own for the charitable trust."

Edwards Lifesciences: "Buy, buy, buy. Momentum, best product. I love it. I think it goes higher."


Securing $1 billion in investment from Apple was like "speed dating," the president of Chinese ride-hailing app Didi Chuxing told CNBC on Thursday.

"This [partnership] is still in a very preliminary stage. We got to know the Apple team, they got to know us not too long ago, but we clicked very quickly," laughed Jean Liu.

The surprise partnership, announced early this week, made sense for both parties given the amount of shared common ground, she said.

"We are both in the mobile internet space. So how do we serve our passengers, our drivers better? How do they [Apple] serve their users better? This is already a common ground...We also share a huge overlap in customer base. Our driver and passengers use iPhones and iPads a lot so I think it's very intuitive."

While Liu refused to comment on specific areas of collaboration, such as car technology or Apple Pay, she said "there are a lot of things that can happen.

Born from a strategic merger between taxi-hailing apps Didi Dache and Kuaidi Dache in 2015, Didi Chuxing's name translates to "Beep-beep! Mobility." Aside from private ride-sharing and taxis, Didi also offers services for carpooling, chauffeurs, buses as well as transport options for corporates, known as Didi Enterprise Solutions.

The company refers to its employees as "oranges" since the company's registered nameXiaojumeans "little orange." When meeting Apple CEO Tim Cook in California last month, Liu reportedly said that a company named after a fruit could achieve something big.
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You can help find a drug that could knock out the Zika virus, while you're playing Candy Crush on your smartphone. An international research effort to identify potential drug compounds to combat the virus is being launched on a tech platform that turns a network of volunteers' personal computers, as well as Android mobile phones and tablets, into a virtual supercomputer that can speedily process millions of calculations.

The #OpenZika project, announced Thursday, will run virtual experiments on potential compounds that could form drugs to address Zika. It's the latest health-related research project by IBM 's World Community Grid. After a dozen years of operation, the platform has almost 750,000 people and 470 institutions across 80 countries, allowing researchers to tap their 3.5 million computers and mobile devices for latent processing power. The World Community Grid has been used to research diseases including malaria, Ebola, tuberculosis and childhood neuroblastoma.

Volunteers download a World Community Grid app to their computer or devices. That allows researchers to run calculations on the devices, without their owners noticing a difference in performance. Data generated from the #OpenZika project will be available to researchers on an open-source basis around the world.

Illustration of the Zika virus. Image copyright John Liebler, www.ArtoftheCell.com. All rights reserved. Used by permission.

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The #OpenZika project comes two months after the World Health Organization declared the Zika outbreaks occurring in Brazil and other countries a public health emergency of international concern, and a week after U.S. health authorities said that more than 500 people in the United States have been infected with the Zika virus while traveling abroad. The mosquito-borne virus, which is rarely fatal, was confirmed last month as causing microcephaly  abnormally small heads and brains  in babies after their moms are infected while pregnant, as well as other severe birth defects. "When people hear about a crisis like this, they want to do something about it," said Stanley Litow IBM's vice president of corporate citizenship and corporate affairs and president of IBM's Foundation. "Here's an opportunity for them to really do something about it, and also to be connected" to other people who are helping fight Zika, Litow said of the grid, a philanthropic initiative by IBM that more than a year ago added Android mobile devices to its network.

Litow said volunteers can track how many calculations were done on their computers or mobile devices, can determine which research projects they want their computing power used for and can designate when they want the devices accessed.

He added that in the World Community Grid's history, despite many millions of computations performed, there has never been a security breach of users' computers or devices. Researchers at several of the institutions participating in the #OpenZika project said that getting access to the World Community Grid offers the chance to dramatically speed up the experimental process as they seek a cure for the virus. Without access to supercomputers, they said, running virtual experiments of potential drug compounds on traditional computers would take much longer. They noted that access to time on traditional, stand-alone supercomputers is limited for researchers.

Alexander Perryman, a research teaching specialist at Rutgers University's Center for Emerging and Re-emerging Pathogens, said that the time that researchers could get on a traditional supercomputer would equal only "tens of thousands of hours or hundreds of thousands of CPU [central processing unit] hours." But with the Worldwide Community Grid, he said, researchers could get the equivalent of 30,000 years of CPU time during the same time frame. "It's a tremendous amount of orders of magnitude more than we could get from a traditional supercomputer," Perryman said. That amount of power is crucial when researching a disease such as Zika, according to Rutgers associate professor Joel Freundlich, who runs a lab within the Center for Emerging and Re-Emerging Pathogens. Freundlich said that unlike a disease such as cancer, which has attracted massive amounts of research over decades, the Zika virus until recently has drawn little interest among drug developers. Getting access to IBM's grid, Freundlich said, "is a massive sort of jump start to the drug discovery effort," helping to weed out the many compounds that aren't likely to address Zika, and identifying what will be relatively few compounds that offer a better chance of fighting it.

Carolina H. Andrade, Ph.D. Source: IBM

Carolina Andrade, professor at the Federal University of Goias in Brazil, said the grid's volunteers "will enable us to computationally evaluate over 20 million compounds in just the initial phase and potentially up to 90 million compounds in future phases." "Running the OpenZika project on World Community Grid will allow us to greatly expand the scale of our project, and it will accelerate the rate at which we can obtain the results toward an antiviral drug for the Zika virus." When the grid does identity potentially useful drug compounds, researches then will conduct experiments in real-world labs to test their efficacy on the virus and their safety for human cells. One of those researchers will be Jair Lage de Siqueira-Neto, an assistant professor in the Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences at University of California, San Diego.
U.S. grain handler Andersons on Wednesday rejected a $1 billion all-cash offer from HC2 Holdings, a company run by former hedge fund manager Philip Falcone. The Andersons' board of directors said it determined that HC2 proposal undervalues the company and are not in the best interests of its shareholders. "We believe HC2's proposals ignore our value and prospects as a standalone entity and represent an opportunistic attempt to acquire the company at a low point in the industry cycle," Chairman Mike Anderson said in a statement.



Former hedge fund manager Phil Falcone Steve Marcus | Reuters

HC2's offer of $37 per share represents a 42 percent premium to Andersons' closing price on Tuesday. HC2, a diversified holding company, said it would also assume $402 million of Andersons' debt. Andersons' shares were up 26 percent at $32.74 in extended trading, while HC2's shares were little changed. Andersons' stock price is down 45 percent over the past year. Analysts have long considered the company, which has a market value of about $748 million, to be a prime takeover target in the farm sector because of its medium size and diversified assets, including grain storage facilities and rail cars. HC2 has repeatedly expressed interest in a "negotiated transaction" to Andersons' board since January, HC2 said in a letter to the agribusiness. At a meeting last month, Andersons said HC2's offer was too low without giving any "indication of an acceptable price or a justification for a higher price," according to the letter.
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Surfing the darknet  the part of the internet that lies beyond a normal web browser's reach, and is a haven for an astonishing amount of criminal commerce  has never been easier, or more popular. Users access the darknet via The Onion Router, or TOR, which disguises a their identity by routing traffic through a complex network of servers. While not everything that happens there is criminal (Facebook said that more than a million people now access via TOR every month, up from half a million less than a year ago, often activists living under totalitarian regimes), the criminal activity is what stands out to a visitor. "The darknet is going mainstream," said Radware security researcher Daniel Smith.

About 2 million people use TOR every day, with 95 percent of that traffic going to the regular internet and 5 percent to the darknet, said a spokesperson for TOR. Undeniably, the darknet is exploding in popularity among criminals. Cybercrime is big business, and is projected to grow to $600 billion this year, outpacing any other form of crime including the drug trade, according to the the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. Law enforcement has taken notice. "It is a world full of criminals, which is why investigators for the FBI and our partners spend a whole lot of time there," said FBI Director James Comey in congressional testimony in September 2015.

You can hire people to hack different things, you can hire people to kill people, which is pretty scary. Daniel Smith Radware security researcher

The FBI maintains a list of "Cyber's Most Wanted" criminals, and authorities have had some success prosecuting illegal darknet activity. In February 2015, Ross Ulbricht  the owner and operator of the Silk Road website  was convicted and sentenced to life in prison. The site was used by more than 100,000 to buy and sell hundreds of kilograms of illegal drugs, goods and services. The operator of copycat website The Silk Road 2.0 was also arrested and charged. A Silk Road 3.0 is reportedly now in operation. A vast array of illegal products and services  from hit men to hackers  can be found almost in plain sight. Assisting in all this grim commerce is bitcoin, which has made it easier than ever for anyone to do businesses anonymously. The cryptocurrency has largely replaced other payment methods  stolen credit cards, wire transfers and PayPal  as the preferred method of payment. Savvy criminals run their bitcoin through a "fogger" to anonymize their bitcoin so it cannot be traced back to an individual wallet. "It's kind of like money laundering," said Smith.

Accessing the darknet has never been quicker and easier. Users download a darknet browser, such as the Tor Browser, launch the application and start surfing, which takes less than 10 minutes. On the Tor Browser, users can either surf the regular internet (or "clear net") anonymously, or access sites hosted on the darknet. Web addresses on the darknet consist of a random string of numbers, followed by a ".onion" extension (instead of the typical extensions found on the regular internet, such as ".com" or ".org," for example). There are a number of websites on the clear net that provide directories of .onion sites, such as Hidden Wiki and Reddit. Warning: The links provided on those sites should be approached with extreme caution.



"It's really up to the user to decide what they report to the authorities or breached companies," said Smith. "It's important to report any child pornography-related material to the authorities immediately to avoid legal repercussions from accidentally viewing the abusive material." "When you start seeing ads for 'hard candy,' you are walking into the danger zone," he said. "It escalates very quickly." ("Hard candy" in this context is slang for child pornography.) "Steer clear of child porn and be careful about what is looked at, but the mere existence of these sites is typically not a requirement for a web surfer to report it," said Ben Johnson, chief security strategist at security firm Carbon Black. "I don't recommend interacting with the individuals on these forums nor do I recommend trying to purchase or engage in any of these illegal materials or services," he said.



The criminal side of the darknet would be shocking to most normal people. A hit man can be hired for between $5,000 and $200,000. Buying a hit on CEOs and minor celebrities costs $30,000, on average, though there is a good chance some of these sites are fake, or could be government fronts looking to catch criminals, said Smith. "You can hire people to hack different things, you can hire people to kill people, which is pretty scary," said Smith. There are a number of TOR search engines vying to be the Google of the darknet, a complex challenge given the uniqueness of .onion web addresses, said Smith. For example, Torch has indexed almost a quarter of a million sites which it can search in 0.4 second, said Smith. Like Google, Torch is ad-supported  its landing page features an ad for hacked PayPal accounts and credit cards.

Grams  which looks a lot like Google  mainly searches for websites selling drugs, but those sites sometimes also sell products such as malware or software tools to exploit computer system flaws. Drug cartels and the associated gang warfare also has moved online, with attacks being launched against competitors' websites to take them offline. By selling directly to users, dealers are slashing risk, cutting middlemen and boosting profit margins. Doctor Drugs, a site which sells cocaine, ecstasy, speed, Ritalin and guns, includes a lot of detail about the products, including potency. A kilo of speed costs 3.9 bitcoin (around $1,800)  about the equivalent to street value, said Smith. The "Doctor" advertises a knowledge of stealth shipping and even posts shipping times. It is likely based in the Netherlands, given it can ship to anywhere within the Netherlands in one day, said Smith. Alpha Bay is effectively the Amazon of the darknet. It sells a huge variety of products and services,including chemicals, counterfeit watches, hacker manuals and malware. Like savvy shoppers in the real world, cyber criminals research different products,for example botnets, on different marketplaces before making a purchase, said Smith.

The rise of extremely powerful botnets  enslaved computers used to complete specific tasks  is relatively new, said Smith. These infected computers can be used to flood a webpage with traffic and knock it offline, spread viruses, steal passwords and send spam email. The enabling software can be bought straight up, or criminals can rent or learn how to build one. Even students are getting malware here, said Smith. For just $20 students can rent a botnet that attacks school computers so they can register for classes while others cannot. "That is a very popular thing with kids these days," said Smith. For $455 Pirate Crackers, a rent-a-hacker service, will hack anything you want, like your high school servers to get your grades changed.



I don't recommend interacting with the individuals on these forums nor do I recommend trying to purchase or engage in any of these illegal materials or services Ben Johnson Carbon Black chief security strategist

A casual browser might think this all seems extremely vulnerable to law enforcement. But, as a user moves further into the underworld, they generally adopt measures to protect anonymity. For example, most of the vendors use Pretty Good Privacy (PGP), a popular program for encrypting and decrypting email. It allows users to communicate privately using without having to worry about law enforcement  or security researchers  being able to intercept and read messages. There are also education services aimed at helping bad guys evade detection. "They are saying, "We know you are going to be doing some bad things, you're probably going to have the FBI coming after you  let us help secure your network or your servers or help you figure out how to protect your identity," said Johnson.
Advance Auto Parts shares were lower Thursday after the company , lowered its guidance, and said its Chief Financial Officer would be leaving.



The stock recovered some of those losses and ended the day down just 0.19 percent.

The auto parts retailer's earnings of $2.51 per share were 9 cents short of estimates, and revenue also missed targets. Comparable store sales fell nearly 2 percent in the quarter, well below analysts' average estimate for a 0.3 percent decline.

Advance Auto pointed to "availability (of auto parts), service shortfalls.....and lower demand due to unfavorable weather during the quarter" for the same-store sales miss. The company now expects same-store sales to decline by 3 to 5 percent in its current fiscal year, revised from a previous forecast for a gain in the low single digits.
BeMyEye, a start-up that crowdsources people to carry out mystery shopping and data collection tasks for major brands like Coca Cola in exchange for money, has raised 6.5 million euros ($7.2 million)and announced an acquisition as it eyes international expansion.

Brands from Nestle to Samsung need to find out if stores are stocking their products properly, how they are being promoted, and where they are being placed against their competitors. But for a giant conglomerate whose products could be in hundreds of stores across the world, this can be difficult

This is where the five-year-old Italian firm comes in. BeMyEye allows people to sign up to its platform and brands to send out requests for people to go around and take pictures of their products in certain shops or even the outside of store fronts for services like the Yellow Pages. These people are rewarded with money.

Users  who are known as "eyes"  are notified when a job pops up in their area and they can choose whether to accept that or not.
The yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury note , which moves inversely to the price, dipped to 1.846 percent, while the yield on the 30-year Treasury bond also slid to 2.641 percent. Two-year yields fell as well and last traded at 0.879 percent.

U.S. government debt prices rose on Thursday as investors digested the U.S. Federal Reserve's release of its April minutes and several pieces of data.

The Fed minutes, published Wednesday, pointed to a rate hike in June if economic data improves.



On the data front Thursday, initial jobless claims totaled 278,000, above the expected 275,000. The Philadelphia Fed business index came in at -1.8, well below the expected +3.5 reading.

Leading indicators rose 0.6 percent in April, more than the expected 0.4 percent gain.

Meanwhile, New York Fed President Bill Dudley said a summer rate hike was likely if economic data cooperated.

"To reiterate what some of my colleagues have said, June is definitely a live meeting," he said. "[It] depends on how the economy is going to evolve."


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With just over a month to go, the EU referendum debate is heating up and with that comes both a slew of bold forecasts and strong political rhetoric. In the last week alone, former London Mayor and "Out" campaigner, Boris Johnson, told The Sunday Telegraph that the European bloc was following a similar track to the likes of Napoleon and Hitler, by trying to create a powerful superstate. Meanwhile, British Prime Minister, David Cameron came out saying that the leader of the so-called Islamic State, Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, and Russian President Vladimir Putin would probably be "happy" if the U.K. chose to leave.

However, these "extreme" statements and statistics may not be what the British public needs ahead of June 23, Mark Boleat, policy chairman at City of London Corporation, told CNBC Thursday.

"There are extreme claims on both sides, which is a great pity," Boleat told CNBC. "However, the notion that there is some real data and hard facts (on leaving the EU), well there aren't. This is a matter of judgment based on analysis and evidence." The City of London Corporation has publicly stated that it is in favor of the U.K. staying in the EU. "I took part in a great debate last night, that was not acrimonious, it was friendly, there were no wild accusations. We need more debates like that, because the public is really entitled to hear good quality debates, not extreme cases, people not making up information." "So better quality on both sides would be really appreciated," he added.

Not only are both campaigns trying to fight for Britain's future, but leading institutions have been delivering surveys, polls and reports in full force in recent months; highlighting the potential benefits and/or disadvantages of leaving the political-economic bloc.

While polls have been trying to track the outcome of the ultimate vote, many reports hone in on specific sectors, such as employment, tourism, immigration, and education. For instance, a report by commissioned by the National Association of Estate Agents, and the Association of Residential Letting Agents, suggested on Thursday that a "Brexit" would likely result in lower immigration levels, which would cause weaker property demand. The report forecast that the average U.K house price would fall by some 2,300 ($3,360) by 2018, while in London, average prices could slip by 7,500 if the U.K. left the EU.
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BEIJING  China's attempts to claim a nearly 1.4-million-square-mile swathe of open ocean are without precedent and probably without legal merit, but Beijing continues to assert its right to the economically critical zone  and increasingly puts its claims in military terms. Speaking to a small group of reporters in Beijing on Thursday, a high-ranking Chinese official made his warning clear: The United States should not provoke China in the South China Sea without expecting retaliation. "The Chinese people do not want to have war, so we will be opposed to [the] U.S. if it stirs up any conflict," said Liu Zhenmin, vice minister of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. "Of course, if the Korean War or Vietnam War are replayed, then we will have to defend ourselves." The so-called "nine-dash line" that China has drawn over most of the South China Sea  a gargantuan territorial claim that stretches about 1,200 miles from its shores  would give Beijing control over a zone that's estimated to handle about half of global merchant shipping, a third of the planet's oil shipping, two-thirds of global liquid natural gas shipments, and more than a 10th of Earth's fish catch. The Obama administration, backed by several Asian governments and entities such as the Brookings Institution, argues that such massive ocean claims at great distance from land are "inconsistent with international law."

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China has a growing military presence in the region, including the wholesale raising of islands and construction of airfields on what were once atolls. The U.S. Navy operates there as well, increasingly in concert with regional powers such as the Philippines. Two Chinese fighter jets on Tuesday intercepted and passed within 50 feet of a U.S. military reconnaissance plane.



"We rely heavily on the South China Sea [for] transportation of resources and energy and the South China Sea is an important trading group for us. We attach great importance to peace and stability in the South China Sea," said Liu, who warned the United States that it "cannot circle China by building military bases  we cannot do so 30 years ago, or even now."

"Chinese people and the government feel like we haven't been treated fairly because the U.S. is blaming China for rising tensions in the South China Sea," said Liu, who added that "what matters is that the U.S. government has recognized that times have changed, [and the U.S.] can gain much more through cooperation than going to war." China is party to the U.N. Convention on the Law of the Sea, and that framework provides "no legal basis" for China to claim its "nine-dash" area, said Alessio Patalano, senior lecturer in Naval History and East Asian Security at King's College London.

DigitalGlobe imagery of the nearly completed construction within the Fiery Cross Reef located in the South China Sea. Fiery Cross is located in the western part of the Spratly Islands group. DigitalGlobe | Getty Images

But beyond that, Patalano said, China's actions have no historical precedent. "There is not a precedent of this kind, and this is for two reasons," Patalano told CNBC. "First until recently, technology didn't allow nation states to project power over the oceans as it is possible today. Second, today's degree of interdependence has no precedent in history, therefore issues over the ability of shipping to move through this basin has potential impact on the international system in a way that was not possible previously." The South China Sea for years has been a point of contention for bordering nations besides China, including Vietnam, Malaysia and the Philippines, but in recent years has become a larger nexus of disagreement as China has unilaterally declared the region its own. China's fishing fleet, the world's biggest, operates increasingly within the legally exclusive zones of Vietnam, Indonesia, Thailand and other countries. A tribunal at the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague is expected to rule in the next couple months on China's expansive territorial claims, though China has already rejected those proceedings.


Check out which companies are making headlines before the bell:

Wal-Mart Stores  The retail giant reported quarterly profit of 98 cents per share, 10 cents a share above estimates. Revenue was also above forecasts, as was the company's U.S. same-store sales increase of 1 percent. Wal-Mart is expecting U.S. comparable sales to be up by the same amount in the current quarter.

Dick's Sporting Goods  The sporting goods retailer earned 50 cents per share for its latest quarter, a penny a share above estimates. Revenue was slightly above forecasts. However, the company's current-quarter and full-year forecasts are below Street estimates, and Dick's sees comparable-store sales down 1 percent to 4 percent for the current quarter.

Advance Auto Parts  The autoparts retailer fell 9 cents a share short of estimates, with first-quarter profit of $2.51. Revenue also fell short. The company said its performance did not meet its expectations, and that it is moving to improve with "urgency." Separately, Advance Auto announced that Chief Financial Officer Mike Norona is leaving the company and that a search is underway for his successor.

Tesla Motors  The automaker plans to issue $2 billion in new stock. The funds would be used to accelerate the production of its Model 3.

Monsanto  The agricultural chemicals maker is the target of an unsolicited takeover bid from German drug and chemical company Bayer. Monsanto acknowledged receiving the proposal, but neither company released any proposed terms of the deal. Monsanto currently has a market capitalization of about $42 billion.

FMC Technologies  The provider of oil and gas industry technology will combine with Paris-based Technip in an all-stock deal. Technip shareholders will receive two shares in the combined company for each share they now hold, while FMC shareholders will get one share for each share they currently hold.

Church & Dwight  The maker of Arm & Hammer baking soda and other consumer products will get a $23 billion takeover bid from British consumer goods company Reckitt Benckiser, according to published reports.

Cisco Systems  Cisco reported adjusted quarterly profit of 57 cents per share, 2 cents a share above estimates. Revenue also beat forecasts. The maker of network equipment saw particularly strong demand for its security products.

Salesforce.com  Salesforce earned an adjusted 24 cents per share for its latest quarter, 1 cent a share above estimates. Revenue also beat forecasts. The business software company also raised its full-year forecast as demand for its cloud-based sales and marketing software increases.

Urban Outfitters  Urban Outfitters matched forecasts by earning 25 cents per share for its latest quarter, while revenue came in above analysts' estimates. Same-store sales for the apparel retailer rose 1 percent during the quarter, surprising analysts who had expected a decline. However, the company also said May sales have started out slower than expected and slower than the first quarter's pace.

L Brands  L Brands came in 4 cents a share ahead of Street estimates, with adjusted quarterly profit of 59 cents per share. But revenue came in below estimates. The Victoria's Secret parent also lowered its full-year earnings guidance as sales continue to be weak.

LKQ  LKQ is replacing Airgas in the S&P 500 after the close of trading Friday, following Air Liquide's purchase of Airgas. LKQ is a maker of automotive components.

General Motors  The automaker is expected to announce plans to compensate owners of SUVs over inflated fuel economy claims, according to a Reuters report.

Viacom  Viacom's board of directors has voted to stop paying controlling shareholder Sumner Redstone, according to The Wall Street Journal. That comes amid the ongoing legal fight over Redstone's mental capacity.

Merck  Merck's melanoma drug Keytruda showed promise in a clinical trial, successfully extending survival rates among patients.

American Eagle Outfitters  American Eagle reported quarterly profit of 22 cents per share, 4 cents a share above estimates. Revenue was also above forecasts. Sales and profit margins for the apparel retailer have been improving following a revamp which saw the company close stores and expand its online presence.

Tribune Publishing  Tribune's second-largest shareholder Oaktree Capital called for the publisher to open talks with Gannett , after Gannett increased its all-cash offer for Tribune to $15 per share from the original $12.25 per share. It's the second time Oaktree has urged Tribune to begin talks with the USA Today publisher.

Boston Properties  The real estate company is buying Blackstone Group 's stake in a Los Angeles office complex for more than $500 million, according to industry website The Real Deal.
A Tesla Motors upgrade from Goldman Sachs looks like a case of bad timing. The bank's analysts upgraded the carmaker on May 18, just hours before their banking cohorts took a role in a $1.7 billion stock sale expected to launch in the next day or two. It smells fishy, especially as the note gave a timely boost to Tesla's stock price. But there's plenty to suggest otherwise.

Tesla boss Elon Musk basically told an earnings call earlier this month he would be hitting up investors for cash. The only question was how much. That is, in part, what Goldman's autos researchers were assessing in their note. They plumped for $1 billion.

Tesla Model S sedan VCG | Getty Images

So when Tesla announced its equity offer later in the day, markets inevitably buzzed with speculation that the investment bank was failing to keep church and state separate. Even Frank Quattrone, the tech veteran who a decade ago avoided a conviction over IPO allocations, took to Twitter, saying "I'm sure this is just coincidence" More from Breakingviews: More to market fears than fear itself The reality looks rather duller. Crucially, Tesla has been a Goldman client for years: the bank and rival Morgan Stanley led its initial public offering and usually run its secondary stock deals. In other words, Goldman has already done all the work to convince Musk to hire its bankers.



There's one more point: the reason for keeping a so-called Chinese wall between research and banking is to show both are independent. As odd as it may sound, Goldman allowing both its bankers and analysts free rein could actually show that the wall is working as intended. Downgrading the company, of course, would have offered far stronger proof.


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Tim Cook's Asian tour continues with his arrival in India's high-tech capital Mumbai. But will the Apple chief executive's trip hit the same highs as his company's $1 billion investment in China? After landing in Mumbai late Tuesday night, Apple CEO Tim Cook has already packed in a visit to the city's famous Shree Siddhivinayak Temple before filling his diary with a string of meetings with CEOs of telecom giants such as Reliance and Bharti Airtel, other industry leaders and a tete-a-tete with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi over the weekend.



Apple chief executive Tim Cook leaves the Taj Mahal Palace hotel in Mumbai Punit Paranjpe | AFP | Getty Images

During his first full day in India, the Apple CEO opened an iOS developer center in Bangalore to help support and develop app makers. This follows hot on the heels of the announcement of Apple's $1 billion investment in in Didi Chuxing, an Uber competitor. However, analysts believe Apple might have its work cut out in India. The company run afoul of Indian regulators earlier this month, when it had its application to sell refurbished iPhones rejected there. While analysts have pointed to Apple's troublesome time in India as one of the reasons for Cook to visit India, some others think it is a way for Apple to understand the fastest growing smartphone market in India. "One of the objectives of Tim Cook's visit will be to better understand the dynamics of the Indian mobile phone market, considering India has been a growth story for Apple," Navkendar Singh, a senior research manager at the International Data Corporation's (IDC) told CNBC. He added that Cook will also be engaging with telecoms service providers for 4G roll out discussions and startup opportunities.



Tapping the smartphone markets

"Also on the agenda is engaging with the government considering they have had their application turned down, for allowing to sell refurbished iPhones in India and pending application for opening fully owned Apple stores in India. So, it is really a multidimensional visit." Apple requested to sell refurbished, cheaper phones in India, a request the government there rejected. The decision was a major setback for Apple that is looking to tap into the Indian market. "Refurbished iPhones would have certainly given an opportunity to many aspirants to experience the Apple ecosystem without spending extravagantly and allow Apple to capture share in the price conscious market where 85 percent of smartphones sold are under $200," IDC's Singh told CNBC, adding that Apple enjoys huge aspirational brand value among Indian smartphone consumers. He says the market sometimes has seen a spike in sales of previous generation iPhones due to price cuts. "This helps in converting the aspirations of many consumers into purchase since it falls in their budget." Apple faces tough competition in India against Samsung and Micromax thanks to their lower-priced smartphones. According to the IDC Quarterly Mobile Phone Tracker, 23.5 million units of smartphones were shipped in India in Q1 2016 registering 5.2 percent growth over the same period last year. However, smartphone shipments shrank by 8.2 percent over Q4 2015, dipping consecutively for two quarters. In an interview on CNBC's Mad Money with Jim Cramer earlier this month, Apple's Cook said India today has 50 percent of their population of 25 years of age or younger who want smartphones. "It's a very young country. People really want smartphones there, really want smartphones. And this year, the first year, LTE begins to roll out. And so many of your viewers here in the United States, they're used to using LTE and streaming video. And hopefully they're getting a good experience there. In India you can't do that long  there is no LTE. And so that's changing. Huge market potential." After a setback in its first-quarter results that showed the company's iPhone unit sales fell 16 percent year-on-year and a 26 percent fall in revenues from China, one of Apple's biggest markets, the company's leaders have resorted to charm offensive with its regional markets. According to numbers from Counterpoint Research, a market intelligence firm, Apple sold nearly 2 million iPhones in India in 2015 and is likely to touch 3 million in 2016. Apple iPhone 5S contributed to 50 percent of the total sales in Q1 2016 which suggests that Apple's strategy in India is to discount its previous flagship handsets and position them as affordable.



Chai with PM Modi?
Goldman Sachs' upgrade of Tesla stock, just hours before the electric car maker revealed it also had tapped the investment bank to underwrite a $1.7 billion stock sale, already has drawn plenty of critics.

One lawyer said it also should draw scrutiny from the Securities and Exchange Commission.

"To start investigating, all the SEC has to do is have a belief that something amiss may have happened," said Andrew Stoltmann, a Chicago lawyer who has pursued dozens of arbitration actions and lawsuits against large financial services firms.

And Stoltmann believes the commission has enough to go on, simply in the timing of the stock sale announcement.
Seven years after the start of a political crisis, Madagascar has declared itself open for business.

On an official visit to Singapore, President Hery Rajaonarimampianina told CNBC on Thursday that he was looking to attract more foreign investors to the island nation rich in biodiversity and natural resources.

"Madagascar is a land of opportunities in many sectors, including agriculture, mining, tourism and energy. After a few years of political and economic crisis, Madagascar is on the path of stability so it's important to assure investors of the situation," Rajaonarimampianina said.

A coup and ensuing violent protests in 2009 led to five years of international sanctions and dwindling foreign investment. Based on falling income per capita, deteriorating infrastructure and strained public finances in the following years, the World Bank estimates the crisis cost the nation $8 billion.

But the former French colony is slowly making its way back onto investors' radar. After recording flat economic growth from 2009-2013, the nation expanded 3 percent in 2015 following Rajaonarimampianina's victory in the 2013 presidential electionsthe first vote since the coup.

Tackling poverty is the nation's top priority, noted Rajaonarimampianina.

Agriculture in particular is a key sector that needs improvement, he added, seeing as under nutrition costs the government $1.5 billion a year, or around 15 percent of gross domestic product (GDP), according to the United Nations. Moreover, the bulk of Malagasies are dependent on agriculture for income. Madagascar is known for its rich spice plantations, including vanilla and cloves.
The troubled Malaysia state-investment fund 1MDB was back under the microscope Thursday with claims that the stepson of the prime minster had used cash from the fund to buy a London property, according to the Wall Street Journal who cited people familiar with the situation.

The report states that PM Najib Razak's stepson Riza Aziz - a film producer and founder of Red Granite Pictures - purchased a house in central London in 2012 with money originating from the 1Malaysia Development Bhd (1MDB) fund. It adds that the redbrick four-story property is worth 23.25 million ($33.6 million) and is located in London's exclusive Belgravia neighborhood. The Journal said that Aziz had denied any wrongdoing, as had Najib. Both did not immediately respond when contacted by CNBC for comment.

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The report adds to a long-running saga surrounding the state investment fund, which is currently being investigated by local and international officials for alleged corruption and money-laundering. 1MDB teetered on the verge of default in 2015 after racking up 42 billion ringgit ($11 billion) in debt in just five years.

1MDB's outlook took a twist in July last year, after the WSJ reported that $700 million had been transferred from the fund to the prime minister's personal bank accounts back in 2013. Najib has repeatedly denied any wrong-doing. In January, he was cleared by the Malaysian Attorney General after a probe found that the money came from the Saudi royal family.

Read the full WSJ article here.

CNBC's Pauline Chiou and Nyshka Chandran contributed to this article.
You CAN be smart and good-looking. That's the message from Microsoft's Magic Mirror - a so-called smart mirror that can recognize and greet users, read their emotions and display the weather, time and other information. All the while looking just like a regular mirror. "Imagine when you wake up in the morning, you're able to use the mirror to style your hair, do your make up, and while doing that, you can also view the weather," Izzat Khair, a member of Microsoft Singapore's developer experience team explained. The Magic Mirror has a hidden facial-recognition camera that can detect eight human emotions, including anger, happiness and surprise. Microsoft plans to expand the mirror's features, allowing it to show app-fed news as well as Facebook and Twitter feeds in a display panel.

Microsoft's smart mirror, called Magic Mirror, and showcased at the InnovFest Unbound 2016, a digital technology conference in Singapore, has a facial recognition feature and can tell the weather, date, time and location. Saheli Roy Choudhury | CNBC

The mirror was still at the demo stage but had real business potential, Khair said, pointing out that the advertising and marketing industries, for example, could use the technology.

"Imagine on the monitor of the mirror, you're able to play an advertisement. And you have a camera that can snap a photo of the users that are viewing the advertisement," he said. The mirror's facial-recognition features could then provide real-time information to advertisers on how viewers reacted to the advertisement, he added. The Magic Mirror was one of a number of tech products on display at InnovFest UnBound 2016, a digital technology conference, to illustrate the changing ways users were interacting with technology.
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Drug-resistant infections - or "superbugs"  could claim 10 million lives a year and could cost a cumulative $100 trillion of economic output by 2050 if the world does not act to slow down the rise of drug resistance, a new report warned. According to a global review on antimicrobial resistance (AMR), drug-resistant infections are "one of the biggest health threats that mankind currently faces" and there are fears of pandemics becoming more of a norm as antibiotics lose their efficacy. The review was chaired by economist Jim O'Neill and he warned in the report that the world was already witnessing the alarming rise of "superbugs" that doctors are powerless to prevent or cure.



A magnified image of the MRSA bacteria. The "superbug" is poised to kill 30,000 Americans per year by 2050. DTKUTOO | iStock / 360 | Getty Images

"The magnitude of the problem is now accepted," O'Neill said in a summary of the report which comes after 19 months of consultations and eight interim papers on the subject. "Even today, 700,000 people die of resistant infections every year. Antibiotics are a special category of antimicrobial drugs that underpin modern medicine as we know it: if they lose their effectiveness, key medical procedures (such as gut surgery, caesarean sections, joint replacements, and treatments that depress the immune system, such as chemotherapy for cancer) could become too dangerous to perform. Most of the direct and much of the indirect impact of AMR will fall on low and middle-income countries," he said. O'Neill said that it was fair to assume, at current rates, that over one million people had died since his review had started in 2014. He called that "truly shocking" and said that as well as the "tragic human costs," AMR had a "very real economic cost, which will continue to grow if resistance is not tackled." "We estimate that by 2050, 10 million lives a year and a cumulative $100 trillion of economic output are at risk due to the rise of drug resistant infections if we do not find proactive solutions now to slow down the rise of drug resistance," he said.

Solutions not 'sweets'

O'Neill is renowned as the economist who coined the term "BRIC" in 2001 to refer to the then- emerging economic powerhouses Brazil, Russia, India and China. (103646839) He was put in charge of the U.K. government-led review of antimicrobial resistance because of his knowledge of the economic impact of such resistance.

O'Neill noted that many of the urgent problems posed by AMR are economic, "so we need an economist, especially one versed in macro-economic issues and the world economy, to create the solutions." "It is now clear to me, as it has been to scientific experts for a long time, that tackling AMR is absolutely essential. It needs to be seen as the economic and security threat that it is, and be at the forefront of the minds of heads of state, finance ministers, agriculture ministers, and of course health ministers, for years to come," the economist warned. The report estimated that the cost of taking global action on AMR "is up to $40 billion over a ten-year period" but that it was money well-spent. It urged governments around the world to act  and invest now  in order to avoid the potential $100 trillion cost of "inaction."

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You may not be familiar with them, but microelectromechanical systems, or MEMS, are an integral part of our daily lives.



Used in everything from our kitchens and cars to the offices we work in, the devices provide information on the "physical properties of their immediate or local environment," according to the MEMS and Sensors Industry Group.

In France, one company is looking to harness the power of MEMS in some of the world's harshest environments - including oil wells.

"The fact that it's small makes it react very quickly to changes in temperature and, in oil wells, temperature is a very high cause of either errors in measurements or issues with the sensors itself," Emmanuel Tavernier, research and development manager at Openfield Technology, said.
An employee arranges merchandise at a Dollar General store in Arvada, Colorado. Rick Wilking | Reuters

New rules around overtime pay will be implemented in one fell swoop across the U.S. come December. But the ripple effects are expected to be far less uniform. Instead, the change is expected to put greater pressure on those retailers with a large number of small stores in low-cost markets, where companies will be required to pay the same salaries as those operating in big cities, according to Goldman Sachs analysts. Namely, Goldman called out dollar stores and convenience stores as most at risk. Separate research by Deutsche Bank found that dollar stores are likely to feel the most pressure from the new rule, as its analysis of Glassdoor data concluded that store managers at several of the large chains earn average annual salaries between $38,000 and $45,000.



The Department of Labor's new regulation raised the annual salary threshold dictating which workers qualify for overtime pay (once they pass 40 hours a week) to $47,476 from $23,660, putting them straight in the crosshairs.

Deutsche Bank analyst Paul Trussell said that, to a lesser degree, there could be a modest drag on specialty retailers. To lessen the impact on their bottom line, Trussell expects retailers to elevate their base pay above the new threshold, or shift certain full-time roles to part-time, he said.

Similarly, Goldman's analysts concluded that the most-exposed retailers may try to offset these costs through measures including limiting employees to 40 hours a week, moving store managers to hourly versus salaried pay, or shifting toward more part-time workers.

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There's a little-known but extremely common disease afflicting 1 in every 10 women in the United States and costing the nation an estimated $119 billion annually. Many women struggle in silence, not even knowing they have it. The disorder is known as endometriosis and can affect women of all ages. "So many women are unhappy. They lose work time; they lose productivity; they lose their jobs because of this disease," said Dr. Tamer Seckin, a renowned New York Citybased gynecologist and endometriosis surgeon. "They shouldn't be discriminated because they have this condition."

The $119 billion cost estimate assumes 10 percent prevalence rate of endometriosis among women of reproductive age. Globally, endometriosis affects at least 176 million women, and experts believe the real number is higher due to undiagnosed cases. "Endometriosis imposes a substantial economic burden on society, mainly related to productivity loss," wrote researchers for Oxford Journals' Human Reproduction Update.

Endometriosis occurs when uterine tissue grows outside the uterus, potentially affecting other organs and oftentimes causing severe pain, especially before and during a woman's menstrual cycle. Symptoms include debilitating pain, infertility, changes in mood, painful sex and other issues that may interfere with daily life. This painful disorder causes women to lose, on average, 10 hours of work per week, or one workday, to rest and see doctors, according to a study on lost workplace productivity. Women are oftentimes misdiagnosed, resulting in delayed treatment  and costs have been rising steadily: the estimated tab attributed to lost productivity and other factors was $22 billion in 2002.

Jasper James | Getty Images

Lack of funding, research and awareness surrounding endometriosis are key issues. Some critics have gone so far as to call the lack of funding criminal. Physicians, experts and celebrities are speaking out, including actresses Lena Dunham, Susan Sarandon and Whoopi Goldberg, who have shared their personal stories about struggling with this condition. Seckin said that about 95 percent of the patients he has seen have already had at least one surgery for symptoms that range from back and pelvic pain to nausea to infertility (which is often related to endometriosis but goes undiagnosed).

"One patient I have had spent over $250,000 on fertility treatments because her doctor never tested her for endometriosis. Another patient had a hysterectomy at 19 years old. It's outrageous." Seckin added, "You can live with [endometriosis]; it won't kill you, really, because it's a benign disease. However, it acts like a malignant disease because it invades the most productive portion of someone's life."

Studies do show that those who suffer from endometriosis are also at higher risk of getting ovarian cancer and heart disease, according to the American Heart Association and independent researchers. "It's one of those things that women don't talk about, and so anything you can do to help them come forward and find out and get diagnosed and get treatment before it turns into something really horrible I think is really important," said Susan Sarandon, who also has the disease.

Celebrities who have suffered from endometriosis: Jillian Michaels, Whoopi Golberg, Marilyn Monroe, Pamela Anderson, Dolly Parton, Cyndi Lauper. Getty Images

Seckin, along with supermodel, author and "Top Chef" co-host Padma Lakshmi, who was diagnosed with endometriosis at the age of 36, founded the Endometriosis Foundation of America in the hopes of raising money and awareness about the disease.



'What's wrong with you?'

"There were years when my friends just thought I was the girl that got the stomachache all the time and probably equated it with me being neurotic and me just being generally antisocial," Lena Dunham, who struggles with endometriosis, told CNBC at an event called the "Blossom Ball" that honored her decision to go public about her private struggle. Dunham has written about her harrowing experience not knowing what was wrong with her for over a decade. "While endometriosis affects 1 out of every 10 women, only a fraction of those cases will ever be diagnosed," Dunham said. "Many will be dismissed as having mere menstrual pain or, worse yet, some modern version of hysteria." Lakshmi said, "If I had been diagnosed at 16 or 26 or even 32, I would have gained valuable time. I would have been able to be more present for my family and friends  [had] a greater capacity to advance professionally, and I would have also had a greater capacity for intimacy." Lakshmi has also been public about the fact that having endometriosis was a major factor in the dissolution of her marriage to author Salman Rushdie in 2007.

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Jhumka Gupta, a social epidemiologist and assistant professor at George Mason University, Department of Global and Community Health, said the same societal attitudes that dismiss, victim-blame and stigmatize other important public health issues faced by women, such as sexual assault or postpartum depression (subjects she has studied), also are at play when it comes to endometriosis. "The difference is, endometriosis is virtually absent from public health and social justice advocacy agendas," Gupta said. "The medical and public health communities and society at large are either uninformed or misinformed." Endometriosis sufferers and experts who spoke with CNBC said "What's wrong with you?" is a question that women with endometriosis hate to hear.

Gupta said workplace advocacy remains behind the curve. Women and girls who suffer from endometriosis may not be willing to openly discuss their challenges and request accommodations without fear of being dismissed or ostracized by colleagues or managers. "Discussions about 'Leaning In' tend to focus on women, self-confidence and career challenges women may face once they become parents. However, these high-profile discussions rarely ever include career challenges faced by women who have debilitating health issues that are linked  scientifically, medically or otherwise  in the public's mind to a 'woman's problem' such as menstruation," Gupta said. "No one wants to let you take time off because of what they perceive as just a bad period."

While endometriosis affects 1 out of every 10 women, only a fraction of those cases will ever be diagnosed. Many will be dismissed as having mere menstrual pain or, worse yet, some modern version of hysteria. Lena Dunham writer, actress, director

A big part of the problem is the difficulty doctors face in trying to diagnose endometriosis. There is no case of endometriosis being diagnosed with an MRI, one of the most comprehensive imaging tests, experts told CNBC.

A group of researchers and physicians are currently conducting the ROSE (Research Outsmarts Endometriosis) study, which aims to "develop an understanding of the types of cells (and their genetic/genomic characteristics) that initiate endometriosis lesions," according to Peter K. Gregersen, principal investigator and head of the Boas Center for Genomics and Human Genetics at the Feinstein Institute. "This may then lead us to early diagnostics, so that we can tell a young woman with symptoms whether she is likely to have endo and should be further evaluated," Gregersen said. It is also one of the only diseases that can be definitively diagnosed through laparoscopic surgery, which helps to explain an average seven- to 10-year delay in diagnosis.

A lack of funding that is 'criminal'

The National Institutes of Health has a total 2016 budget of $32.3 billion. Of that, total funding for endometriosis is $11 million this year and projected to be similar in 2017.

To put that into perspective, although endometriosis affects a large percentage of the female population, the disease gets less research funding than adolescent sexual activity and teenage pregnancy. It gets the same funding as diseases like ataxia-telangiectasia, Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, interstitial cystitis, osteogenesis imperfecta and valley fever. "That's totally totally criminal, you know?" Lakshmi said.

Annual health issues funding ($mil) Health issue FY 2015 (actual) FY 2016 (est.) FY 2017 (est.) Obesity $900 $931 $931 Schizophrenia $241 $251 $251 Adolescent sexual activity $85 $88 $88 Teenage pregancy $14 $15 $15 Endometriosis $10 $11 $11

Source: National Institutes of Health

"I am not surprised by the funding discrepancies," Gregersen said. "The solution is advocacy to Congress or massive philanthropy, because companies are not going to fund this without a path forward to lucrative therapeutics." The National Institutes of Health told CNBC that Congress appropriates funds to the agency, which determines NIH's budget for the fiscal year. (The budget process calendar explains the various steps that lead to NIH receiving appropriated funds from Congress.) Pharmaceutical company AbbVie recently found in a study that total direct costs due to endometriosis amounted to about $12,118 per patient per year in the United States, and indirect costs were about $15,737 per patient per year. The study's authors also stated that the long-term burden of endometriosis following diagnosis is still understudied. The company has developed an oral treatment (in collaboration with Neurocrine Biosciences) for the management of endometriosis and uterine fibroids, but AbbVie declined to elaborate on its study to CNBC or its plans for the oral treatment.

Insurance stigmas

Seckin and other specialists say the endometriosis surgery itself is more complicated than a hysterectomy and that getting insurance to cover the costly and time-consuming procedure is another obstacle often faced by many women. Many of the top endometriosis specialists and surgeons do not take insurance, because they say there is very little to no reimbursement for insurers and that insurers will reimburse the same amount whether an operation takes 40 minutes or four hours.

In cases where endometriosis treatment is not covered, it is often because there is a lack of clinical research on the effectiveness surgery, said health-care billing expert Alexander Anthony, vice president at Atlanta-based Four Seasons Healthcare Consultants. "Payers typically view this procedure as investigational (experimental) service." Patients suffering from endometriosis that elect to have a total hysterectomy are not having issues with reimbursement. "It is the laparoscopic surgery that is lacking in fair reimbursement," Anthony said. Heather C. Guidone, surgical program director at the Center for Endometriosis Care, along with others who treat the disorder, lament that the reimbursement for treatment and surgery is a broken system. "No incentives exist to improve quality of or perform specialized treatment for endometriosis, and it is not true that clinical data on the efficacy of laparoscopic intervention for the disease is lacking," Guidone said.

Aetna spokesman Matthew Clyburn told CNBC that Aetna benefit plans include the evaluation and standard treatment of endometriosis, including the laparoscopic procedures commonly used to diagnose and treat the condition. "We have a vast network of surgeons in our network that offer these services. We reimburse them at negotiated rates to ensure they are paid appropriately for taking care of our members with endometriosis," he said. "A small number of surgeons from outside our network perform these procedures and send us bills for amounts that vary significantly. In some cases the charges are much higher than we believe to be reasonable, and do not have any relationship with the quality of the procedure," he added. Spokespeople for Humana , Cigna and Aetna would not quantify reimbursement amounts for the surgery. UnitedHealth Group did not respond to multiple requests for comment. Guidone said understanding the precise nature of the surgery helps to understand higher costs. "Our surgeries routinely take four to six hours on average for meticulous disease removal, whereas in a generalist setting, this may be performed in 75 minutes, leaving disease and adhesions or other abnormal pathology behind." She added, "Excision is far more meticulous and requires far higher skill, yet is handled by payers as though it were the same." Nicholas Fogelson, an OB/GYN based in Portland, Oregon, wrote in a recent blog post that the distinction between types of endometriosis procedures is key. "There are no codes that adequately describe the amount of work it takes to resect endometriosis. Unfortunately, this leaves a physician who does four hours of resection with the same codes as a physician that does 30 minutes of ablation. Both get paid the same, though the work is completely different and the education and experience required to do the complex surgery is completely different."

Taking the fight to Capitol Hill

Lakshmi recently traveled to Capitol Hill and met with Democratic senators Chuck Schumer (New York), Elizabeth Warren (Massachusetts) and Kirsten Gillibrand (New York). "I just wanted to put it in their radar and make it personal and tell them how it affected me and millions of other young girls all over this country," Lakshmi said. Insurance companies in the past did not reimburse for IVF procedures until lobbyists took the fight to Capitol Hill. "This is going to have to be an effort fought on Capitol Hill," said Anthony of Four Seasons Healthcare Consultants.

Padma Lakshmi, television personality and host of Top Chef, testifying on Capitol Hill about endometriosis Source: Emily Wathen | The Environmental Working Group
In the heart of the busiest season for housing, homesellers are pulling back. New listings in April fell 1.1 percent from a year ago, according to Redfin, a national real estate brokerage. That may not seem like a lot, but with the number of homes for sale extremely low and demand for homes high, the drop in new listings is unexpected and unwelcome. The reason has less to do with buyer demand and more to do with seller anxiety. "Trade-up buyers seem to be losing their mojo heading into the heart of the spring selling season," said Redfin chief economist Nela Richardson. "Repeat buyers tend to list early because they are most often also looking for another home to buy in the near future. A slowdown in new listings reflects a lack of confidence on the part of the homeowner that they can find a desirable home to purchase."

Thomas Barwich | Getty Images

The supply problem, therefore, feeds on itself, especially in the hottest housing markets. Boston, New York and Philadelphia saw year-over-year declines in new listings of more than 10 percent, according to Redfin.

The tight supply had been pushing prices higher, but, nationally at least, those gains may have reached a tipping point. April continued a now three-month streak where home-price growth fell below the 12 month average of 5.6 percent.

In the tightest markets, though, prices are still soaring. The San Francisco Bay Area did see a jump in inventory, likely because it also saw a record high median home price in April of $686,000, according to CoreLogic.

"It's no surprise that in a month when the San Francisco Bay Area's median home sale price hit a record high the region also logged a year-over-year decline in sales, which remained well below the long-term average," said Andrew LePage, research analyst with CoreLogic. "Low mortgage rates, job growth and other drivers have stoked demand, but the supply of homes for sale  especially in the low-to-middle price ranges  hasn't kept pace, leaving many would-be buyers struggling with a thin and increasingly expensive inventory."




SYRACUSE, N.Y.  Syracuse law firm Bousquet Holstein PLLC has formed a new practice group that focuses on the legal issues surrounding the commercial and recreational use of small, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), or drones.

Another related term, UAS, or unmanned aerial systems, is a common moniker in the industry to describe the broader interplay between UAVs and flight-management and safety systems.

The new practice group includes attorneys Aaron Frishman, Eva Wojtalewski, Philip Bousquet, Natalie Hempson, and Joshua Werbeck, the law firm said in a news release.

Over the next several years, the UAV/UAS industry is poised to play a significant role in the growth and evolution of commerce not only nationally and globally, but specifically in the Central New York region, the law firm contends.

Bousquet Holstein formed its drones practice group to work alongside clients to help them successfully navigate the newly developing legal and regulatory issues while pursuing opportunities for expanded commercial use of drone or UAS technology.

The firms practice group will work with clients that have Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) registrations; section 333 exemptions; FAA regulatory-compliance matters, risk assessment, and other business and contract-related matters associated with the commercial use of UAVs.

Section 333 of the FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012 grants the Secretary of Transportation the authority to determine whether an airworthiness certificate is required for a UAS to operate safely in the national airspace system (NAS), according to the FAA website.

Small drones are remote-controlled aircraft, typically weighing about 55 pounds or less, which a pilot can fly from a ground-control station. Pilots can fly the drones autonomously, using pre-programmed flight plans or more complex, dynamic automation systems, according to Bousquet Holstein.

Contact Reinhardt at ereinhardt@cnybj.com
UTICA, N.Y.  Mohawk Valley Health System (MVHS) is moving forward with the appraisals of the downtown properties that the new hospital project will impact.

The health system is soliciting proposals from certified appraisers to evaluate the properties, MVHS said in a news release issued Wednesday.

Its also mailed a letter to downtown property owners informing them of the anticipated process and timeline.

We want to begin the valuation of the downtown properties as the process will take some time to complete, Scott Perra, president and CEO of MVHS, said in the organizations news release. In the meantime MVHS continues to work on the funding plan for the project, which we hope to have completed in the next 60 to 90 days.

The property areas include several city blocks south of the Utica Memorial Auditorium, bounded by Oriskany Street to the north; properties abutting Columbia Street to the south and Broadway to the east; along with State Route 12 to the west, MVHS said.

The organization sent the mailing to 39 owners representing 77 properties whose holdings comprise, along with city of Utica, about 25 acres.

MVHS anticipates it will complete the selection of an appraisal firm in the next six weeks.

Once it selects the firm, it will take about two months to complete the appraisals. MVHS will then meet with each property owner to review the appraisal once the work is complete, the organization said.

The appraisal process and the offers that would follow will be contingent on New York State approval of a certificate of need (CON) for the new hospital, Perra said in the news release. We are currently working with the [New York State] Department of Health (DOH) on the final plan for securing the $300 million and the process they want us to follow moving forward to complete and file the CON.

MVHS officials caution that its work with the DOH involves multiple steps and approvals before it can make any offers or begin any work on the properties.

Tentative plans include offers on the properties potentially by the end of 2016. In that case, any work on the sites would begin in late 2017 or early 2018, according to MVHS.

Contact Reinhardt at ereinhardt@cnybj.com
When the Lafayette City Council voted to table an annexation agreement for HeartEye Village earlier this month  a development poised to join the controversial corner at U.S. 287 and Arapahoe Road  both residents and council members had yet to read the documents contents.

Its surprising to me that it is not a usual thing to include it, Councilwoman Alexandra Lynch at the time. Have we seen this actual annexation agreement?

As council members now look to bring back the agreement for approval Tuesday night, they will do so before a public that has grown more wary of development in recent months.

When staff posted the agreement to the citys website the week after the decision, the documents disclosure did little to quell residents growing suspicion.

While the terms outlined in the agreement were relatively traditional, City Administrator Gary Klaphake said, residents found cause for concern.

An annexation agreement does not guarantee a development right  it is not a straight path to development, Klaphake said earlier this month. Some folks get that mixed up. The only nuance included in the agreement is the clause that allows the applicants to withdraw even after the agreement has been approved.

But some residents have grown increasingly worried over a perceived effort on the citys part to rush through development.

Due to a clause in the agreement that requires the developers to  apply for and diligently pursue rezoning of the property to Planned Unit Development, Neighbors Concerned About Density member Bill Howland worried this may allow the public to be cut off from the process.

It will force the applicant to go down this narrow pathway, said Howland. It effectively seals public input from the process.

As the battle over Nine Mile Corner continues behind closed doors, development along the corner of U.S. 287 and Arapahoe now faces a new threat from residents spurned by the fallout.

Plans for the mixed-use development on the property called HeartEye Village  including about 480 apartments, condos, townhomes and single-family homes, plus 10,000 square feet of commercial space, as well as regional trails and open space  received support from the Lafayette Planning Commission at a December meeting, but have received a substantial amount of protest from residents in the interim.

The project went to the Planning Commission in October, when Susan Weems  owner of the HeartEye Village property  architects from David Kahn Studios and Keenan Tompkins of Cornerstone Contracting pitched to the community, according to local real estate agent Malia Maunakea, who attended the meeting and posted the presentation on her website.

During a previous council meeting, Lafayette annexed the 80 acres, known as the Weems property, allowing plans for the HeartEye Village development to push forward.

If the annexation agreement moves forward, HeartEye is poised to join a slew of development projects underway near U.S. 287 and Arapahoe Road  most notably Eries contentious Nine Mile Corner, which has been a catalyst for increased tensions between Erie and Lafayette.

Anthony Hahn: 303-473-1422, hahna@coloradohometownweekly.com or twitter.com/_anthonyhahn
The Lafayette City Council on Tuesday voted unanimously to approve an annexation agreement with Cornerstone Home Development for the proposed HeartEye Village, a decision that was tabled earlier this month after the document was omitted from the agenda packet.

Concern regarding the development  poised to join the controversial corner at U.S. 287 and Arapahoe Road once it is finalized  has grown among residents in recent weeks, as many object to the lack of transparency and strict terms given to the developers in the agreement.

Its hard for you guys to go back on this, said Neighbors Concerned About Density member and resident Bill Howland on Tuesday night. We are going down a very narrow pathway to a development that is already set it stone.

As the fallout from the annexation battle around Nine Mile Corner continues, anxiety has manifested itself within residents wary of further high-density development.

I know the public doesnt like it but this is the agreement and it has its conditions; nobody can wave the due process, said City Administrator Gary Klaphake. When we tell them we have a long, exaggerated process, they dont like that. But this is your first bite of the apple, not your last. We have not found any conflict of interest.

Plans for the mixed-use development  including about 480 apartments, condos, townhomes and single-family homes, plus 10,000 square feet of commercial space, as well as regional trails and open space  received support from the Lafayette Planning Commission at a December meeting, but have received a substantial amount of protest from residents in the interim.

The project went to the Planning Commission in October, when Susan Weems  owner of the HeartEye Village property  architects from David Kahn Studios and Keenan Tompkins of Cornerstone Contracting pitched to the community, according to local real estate agent Malia Maunakea, who attended the meeting and posted the presentation on her website.

During a previous council meeting, Lafayette annexed the 80 acres, known as the Weems property, allowing plans for the HeartEye Village development to push forward.

Anthony Hahn: 303-473-1422, hahna@coloradohometownweekly.com or twitter.com/_anthonyhahn
The curators arent backing down. They defended their decision to deny Clicks appeal and said they wouldnt meet with a national professors group coming to campus to investigate. The group, American Association of University Professors, has repeatedly condemned the curators decision to fire Click.
The Missourians Opinion section is a public forum for the discussion of ideas. The views presented in this piece are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Missourian or the University of Missouri. If you would like to contribute to the Opinion page with a response or an original topic of your own, visit our submission form
Attorneys in Fiji case given until December to suggest trial date

Judge gives defense and prosecuting attorneys until Dec. 19 to suggest trial date and duration.
Chris Russell/The Columbus Dispatch/Associated Press Vice President Joe Biden and Jeni's Spendid Ice Cream's founder Jeni Britton Bauer order some ice cream from her shop in the North Market Wednesday, May 18, 2016 in Columbus, Ohio. More than 4 million U.S. workers will become newly eligible for overtime pay under rules issued Wednesday by the Obama administration. The rule seeks to bolster overtime protections that have been eroded in recent decades by inflation.

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By Kevin McKenzie of The Commercial Appeal

Organizations representing the nation's retailers and restaurants warn that new rules expanding the pool of managers who must be paid overtime will harm workers.

University of Memphis labor economist Professor John Gnuschke isn't buying that.

"The negative impact of the extensions of overtime coverage are wildly exaggerated," Gnuschke, director of the Sparks Bureau of Business and Economic Research, said by e-mail.

"Much like the dire forecasts for minimum wage increases, the negative changes from an extension of overtime will be minimal. Ample evidence exists that workers are needed  otherwise overtime would not be an issue," he said.

The U.S. Department of Labor on Wednesday issued regulations that, beginning Dec. 1, double the amount that salaried workers must earn to exempt them from overtime.

Currently, managers earning at least $23,660 a year, or $455 a week, aren't required to be paid overtime. The new rule raises the floor to $47,476, or $913, making those salaried workers who earn less than that automatically eligible for overtime.

Federal overtime rules require employers to pay 1 1/2 times hourly rates for time worked over 40 hours a week.

The Economic Policy Institute, a Washington think tank campaigning for higher wages, places Arkansas and Tennessee among states where the impact of the new rule will be the greatest.

The share of salaried workers who will directly benefit from the rule is an estimated 30.6 percent in Arkansas, second only to 30.7 percent in West Virginia, the institute reports. In Tennessee, the rule reaches 29.2 percent and in Mississippi, 25.3 percent of managers, according to e EPI.

However, Gnuschke said that an abundance of low-age jobs in the Mid-South doesn't mean that the extension of overtime coverage will impact many workers or employers.

"Most employers limit extra work and most employees work a standard workweek or less," he said.

From the National Restaurant Association and the National Retail Federation to Memphis attorneys representing employers, the Obama administration's new rule isn't welcome.

They warn that while it may mean increasing pay for some to meet the new threshold, it will also mean making hourly employees of current managers and taking other steps to meet increased costs.

"More than 80 percent of restaurant owners and 97 percent of restaurant managers start their careers in nonmanagerial positions and move up with performance-based incentives," the National Restaurant Association said in a statement. "These regulations may mean that salaried employees, who have worked hard to get where they are, could be subject to becoming hourly employees once again."

Several local employers contacted for this story on Thursday weren't available or referred a reporter to their national headquarters for statements.

Gnuschke said that as labor markets have tightened, low-wage salaried workers are bearing the burden of the increasing demand for overtime work.

"They are less protected from the demands of employers who find it cheaper and easier to increase their hours rather than hire new employees," he said.

Tennessee's unemployment rate stood at 4.3 percent for April, down from 5.9 percent a year ago, the state Department of Labor and Workforce Development announced Thursday.

Still, in Memphis "the preponderance of evidence is that many employees are working one or more jobs that are less than full time, not more than full time," Gnuschke said.

Paying overtime for temporary extra work increases pay for those working, encourages employers to more effectively manage hours worked and has other benefits, the labor economist said.

"Through a combination of investments in capital, hiring additional employees and making cost-benefit decisions about paying overtime, employers can decide to do tasks during normal work hours or pay extra for extra hours," he said.
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By Yolanda Jones of The Commercial Appeal

A Memphis police officer has been charged after a domestic violence incident in Arkansas.

Christopher Brown, 32, who lives in Marion, Arkansas, was arrested by deputies with the Crittenden County Sheriff's Office at 2:49 a.m. Wednesday. He was released from custody a few hours later.

Brown is charged with domestic battering in the third degree/causing injury.

Memphis police spokesman Karen Rudolph said Brown was placed on leave pending an ongoing investigation.
A Nextdoor sign is shown in a window at an office in San Francisco, Wednesday, May 11, 2016. Nextdoor, a popular San Francisco-based website meant for neighborhood groups across the country to share recommendations on dog-sitters or pass along used baby clothes, said it is stepping up efforts to block people from using the tool for racial profiling. (AP Photo/Jeff Chiu)

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By Sydney Neely, sydney.neely@commercialappeal.com

The Memphis Police Department is the latest law enforcement agency to partner with NextDoor.com, a social media website that allows neighborhoods to keep tabs on what is going on in their area from yard sales and free events to crime.

On Thursday, city and police leaders held a press conference to announce that Memphis police will be utilizing NextDoor.com

NextDoor is a free, private and secure social media website launched in 2011. It is accessible only to residents within a particular neighborhood.

Mayor Jim Strickland said it's a cost-efficient way to quickly communicate with neighbors.

The site allows neighbors to establish and self-manage their own NextDoor.com website.

Police will not be able to access resident's websites; contact information or private content that members share on the platform. Police are only able to broadcast information to members.

"It's not Big Brother watching after you in your own neighborhood," said Robbie Turner, the NextDoor senior city strategist who attended the press conference from San Francisco, California.

Members can only forward crime and safety posts to the police that they have created. The neighborhood is only monitored by the neighborhood members. And although anyone can flag a post, the lead member is the only person allowed to remove it.

There are more than 100,000 NextDoor members that make up 65 percent of the neighborhoods in the U.S., according to Turner. Over the past few years, residents have started using NextDoor in more than 290 neighborhoods in Memphis; there are more than 700 neighborhoods in the greater Memphis area, according to Turner. .

With this launch, Turner said, Memphis combines the power of technology with the power of neighbors to build stronger and safer communities.

"It will enable our citizens to get involved without leaving the comfort of their homes and allow neighbors to notify members within their community," said MPD Interim Director Michael Rallings. "If 290 neighborhoods are talking to each other, then you better get with the program."

The Memphis Police Department already has CyberWatch that allows residents to monitor crime in their neighborhood. The department also has a Twitter and Facebook account.

CyberWatch and NextDoor go hand in hand, according to Maj. Lambert Ross at the Real Time Crime Center.

While more than 22,000 people are registered for CyberWatch and receive daily crime alerts, members of NextDoor can share crime information with police. Through the use of Facebook, the police department has been able to solve crimes and plans to use NextDoor as a new tool.

Some people across the country have criticized NextDoor.com for being overzealous and promoting hysteria about crime on the site.

Complaints about the website also include residents profiling black people or Hispanics who are seen in their neighborhoods simply because of their color not because they committed a crime.

"Any neighborhood that says there is racial profiling is like a spear in the heart to us," Turner said, acknowledging criticism concerning racial profiling on the website.

In response to the allegations of racial profiling, NextDoor has created a racial profiling flag for users to combat inappropriate posts.

Most racial profiling occurs in the crime and safety post, Turner said. If the flagged post is considered racial profiling, then the lead neighborhood member will remove the post and speak to the other neighborhood members.
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By Joel Ebert, USA TODAY NETWORK - Tennessee

The American Civil Liberties Union of Tennessee filed a complaint on Thursday with the U.S. Department of Education over a situation in the Sumner County Schools system over a transgender student's access to restrooms.

The complaint, filed on behalf of the transgender high school freshman and her parents, alleges Sumner County Schools' policy prohibits transgender students from using restrooms that correspond with their gender identity, according to an ACLU news release.

The ACLU argues the policy violates requirements of federal anti-discrimination law and the U.S. Constitution.

Read more at The Tennessean.
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By Ryan Poe of The Commercial Appeal

The city and three bargaining units of city employees compromised to reach last-minute contract settlements avoiding the Memphis City Council's impasse process, according to details released late Wednesday.

Three of the seven union bargaining units that were headed to impasse settled with the city in the wake of a City Council impasse committee siding with the city over the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees (AFSCME) Police Property Evidence Photo Lab unit.

An impasse committee meeting previously scheduled for today was canceled. Two others are set for Friday at 8:30 a.m. and 3:30 p.m.

According to the city, the code enforcement unit of AFSCME will receive its requested 3 percent pay increase July 1, but lose a $2 per hour incentive for certifications.

The construction inspectors unit of the International Union of Operating Engineers (IUOE) will receive a 1 percent raise July 1  lower than the 2.4 percent requested  but not a $50 per year increase in its uniform allowance.

The International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers (IAMAW) agreed to a one-time $1,000 bonus and a one-year contract, as opposed to its proposed 3 percent raise on July 1, 2017, as part of a two-year contract. In addition to the settlement, the city plans to offer machinists pay-for-performance incentives beginning Jan. 1, 2017.
SHARE Donald Trump (AP Photo/Richard Drew)

By Erik Schelzig, Associated Press

NASHVILLE  Presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump has a 9 percentage point lead over Democrat Hillary Clinton in Tennessee, according to a Vanderbilt University poll released Thursday.

The survey found Trump with support from 44 percent and Clinton with 35 percent of the 1,001 registered voters polled. Thirteen percent said they were either undecided or said they wouldn't support either candidate.

Of those who said they didn't plan to vote for either Trump or Clinton, 42 percent were Republicans and 22 percent were Democrats.

The survey also found that 48 percent of Tennessee voters oppose a temporary ban on all Muslims traveling to the United States that has been espoused by Trump, while about 40 percent would support one.

Asked if they would support increased law enforcement patrols of Muslim neighborhoods, 44 percent said yes, while 32 percent said no.

Trump had a 51 percent to 31 percent lead among men, while support for Clinton was tied at 39 percent among both men and women.

The poll also surveyed voter attitudes toward issues considered in the recently concluded session of the Tennessee General Assembly.

About six out of 10 voters support a new law allowing faculty and staff at public universities to be armed on campus.

Voters were equally split at 47 percent on whether they consider it constitutional to make a bill to make the Bible the official state book of Tennessee.

Lawmakers in both chambers narrowly passed the Bible bill, but Republican Gov. Bill Haslam vetoed the measure. An attempt to override the veto failed in the House toward the end of this year's legislative session.

Opponents said it would trivialize what they consider to be a sacred text to place it alongside other Tennessee symbols such as the official state reptile, rock and fruit.

About 50 percent of those surveyed disagreed that it would make light of the Bible to make it the official state book, while 38 percent said it would.

One issue that didn't come to a vote this year was the state's first gas tax hike since 1989. Haslam has cited a $6 billion backlog in road building and maintenance projects in Tennessee, but lawmakers were unwilling to take up the gas tax in an election year.

The poll asked voters whether they would be willing to pay more at the pump if it meant that more could be spent on improving roads and bridges. About half of the voters said they would support an increase of 8, 12 or 16 cents.

The poll also showed that support for Haslam's failed Insure Tennessee proposal to extend health coverage to 280,000 low-income people remains largely unchanged at 63 percent.

Lawmakers rejected Haslam's proposal in a special session last year amid fears that it was tied too closely to President Barack Obama's signature health care law.

Thirty-nine percent said they would support efforts to reverse the U.S. Supreme Court ruling that effectively legalized same-sex marriage, while 50 percent said they would oppose it.

The telephone poll was conducted from April 25 to May 11 has a margin of error of plus or minus 4 percentage points.
Vanderbilt University political science professors Josh Clinton, left, and John Geer present the findings of the newest state Vanderbilt University Poll Thursday at the university's student life center. (Photo by Richard Locker)

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By Richard Locker of The Commercial Appeal

NASHVILLE  Support for Gov. Bill Haslam's alternative Medicaid expansion plan remains high among Tennesseans despite the state legislature's refusal to consider the plan, according to the statewide Vanderbilt University Poll released Thursday.

By contrast, an even larger percentage of Tennesseans oppose the governor's plan to outsource the management and maintenance of virtually all state-owned buildings and college campuses to private companies, the poll found.

The survey of 1,001 Tennessee registered voters indicates that 63 percent either strongly support or somewhat support the governor's Insure Tennessee plan, which would expand health insurance coverage to 280,000 low-income uninsured working people, mostly paid for by the federal government. That level of support is virtually unchanged from the 64 percent who said they supported the plan in both the last two Vanderbilt polls in May and November 2015. Seventeen percent of respondents strongly or somewhat oppose Insure Tennessee and 12 percent neither support nor oppose the plan.

Insure Tennessee has never been voted on by the full legislature since Haslam unveiled it just before the 2015 legislative session. In April, House Speaker Beth Harwell, R-Nashville, created a task force to examine possible alternatives to the Haslam plan. It is holding hearings across the state and is due to report its findings in June.

But another top Haslam initiative  contracting out the operation of state-owned buildings, parks, prisons, college and university campuses  has little support. The poll found that 68 percent believe the state should continue managing its facilities, up from 63 percent last November, while 24 percent favor privatization, down from 28 percent.

The newest Vanderbilt Poll was conducted April 25 to May 11 by the VU Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions. Pollsters called registered voters, who have land lines and cellphones, and the overall poll has a margin of error of plus or minus 4.2 percent.

Pollsters also found that 54 percent of respondents strongly oppose or somewhat oppose allowing same-sex couples to marry  the same level as last November but down from 59 percent opposition last May, just before the U.S. Supreme Court legalized same-sex marriage across the nation. About 30 percent strongly or somewhat support allowing same-sex couples to marry and about 14 percent neither support nor oppose.

However, younger Tennesseans are more likely to favor legalized same-sex marriage. Among 18- to 29-year-olds, 43 percent support, 34 percent oppose and 23 percent neither support nor oppose. In the poll's three other age groupings, opposition is stronger than support and opposition increases with older residents. Among Tennesseans ages 30 to 44, 47 percent oppose same-sex marriage and 33 percent support. Among 45- to 64-year-olds, 61 percent oppose and 27 percent support. And among respondents 65 and older, 67 percent oppose while only 20 percent support.

Despite those findings, 50 percent of respondents said they would oppose efforts by the Tennessee legislature to reverse the Supreme Court's ruling and make same-sex marriage illegal in the state if it meant losing up to $8.5 billion a year in federal funding for Tennessee. Thirty-nine percent would support such legislative efforts and 10 percent neither support nor oppose.

After the Supreme Court ruling last summer, state lawmakers discussed having a special legislative session to try to reverse the ruling but the discussion fizzled out without action. Another effort quickly failed in the regular legislative session early this year.

And Tennesseans' views appear to be moderating on whether businesses providing services and products to the public should be allowed to refuse service to same-sex couples on religious grounds: 49 percent said businesses should be allowed to refuse services, down from 57 percent a year ago, while 45 percent said they should be required to provide services to all customers, up from 38 percent a year ago.
One of many construction cranes sprouts from the Nashville skyline where a robust economy has propelled the state capital's population to become the largest city in Tennessee. This view is from the cabin of a crane operator working on the Westin Nashville Hotel. (Shelley Mays/The Tennessean)

By Tom Charlier of The Commercial Appeal

After nearly 120 years as Tennessee's largest city, Memphis is on the verge of surrendering that title to fast-growing Nashville, census estimates released Thursday show.

As of July 1 of last year, Memphis clung to a 1,160-person edge in population  655,770 to 654,610, according to the estimates. The gap, which had totaled almost 12,000 just a year earlier, closed as Memphis lost 712 residents and Nashville gained 9,881. As recently as the 2010 Census, Memphis had about 45,000 more residents than Nashville.

The latest census numbers, which cover municipalities and other "sub-county" areas, reaffirm a continuing lack of growth not only in Memphis but in many of its wealthy suburbs. Four of the six suburban municipalities in Shelby County sustained slight drops in population, with only Bartlett and Collierville registering modest increases.

But if the figures show Memphis is not growing, they also confirm that it's not in rapid decline, said John Gnuschke, director of the Sparks Bureau of Business and Economic Research at the University of Memphis.

"We can take pride in that we've at least been stable, which is more than a lot of cities can say," Gnuschke said.

Memphis became the state's largest city with the 1900 Census, when its population surged to 102,320 compared to 80,865 for Nashville. That achievement, which marked a dramatic rebound from the yellow fever epidemics that devastated the city during the 1870s, touched off wild celebrations that included parades and dancing in the streets.

"My sense is, it has always been a point of pride for Memphis that we were larger than Nashville," said Wayne Dowdy, senior manager of the history department for the Memphis Public Library and Information Center. "It was a tangible way that we could argue that we were more significant than our sister city."

Today, comparisons between the two cities are complicated by their differing forms of government.

In 1962, voters in Nashville and Davidson County approved the nation's first fully unified metro government, meaning the city's and county's boundaries  except for a few satellite communities  became the same for population purposes. Memphis is one of seven municipalities within Shelby County, which remains by far the state's most populous county with more than 938,000 residents.

Nashville's metro area, with a population of 1.83 million, is much larger than the nine-county Memphis area, which has an estimated 1.34 million people. A 10-county region encompassing Nashville is expected to grow to a population of 2.6 million by 2035, according to projections by the local planning organization.

Gnuscke said Memphis remains hobbled by a shortage of high-quality jobs. Although the city in recent years secured some major economic development project  most notably the Electrolux and Mitsubishi Electric plants  it needs those kind of investments almost annually if it is to begin growing again, he said.

The Memphis-area municipalities that did show growth between 2014 and last year include Bartlett, which gained an estimated 314 residents for a total of 58,579, and Collierville, which added 214 for a population of 48,863. Four suburbs in Mississippi also grew: Hernando added 212 residents, while Horn Lake increased by 150 people, Olive Branch added 550 and Southaven increased by 774, according to the estimates.
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By Ron Maxey of The Commercial Appeal

A Tunica, Mississippi, man will spend five years in prison for scamming his father's retirement account for $27,000.

Chester Island, 27, received a sentence Thursday of five years in the Mississippi Department of Corrections with another five years suspended. Panola County Circuit Judge Smith Murphey sentenced Island after he pleaded guilty to one count of false pretense.

The charge resulted from an investigation by the Public Integrity Division of Mississippi Attorney General Jim Hood's office. The investigation found that Island submitted false paperwork to the state's Public Employees' Retirement System to get more than $27,000 from his father's retirement account.

Murphey ordered Island to pay restitution to his father during his five years of post-release supervision. Island also was ordered to pay a $100 assessment to the Crime Victims Compensation Fund.

"This defendant scammed his own father for personal gain, which is not only reprehensible but will not be tolerated in our state," Hood said. "We thank Judge Smith Murphey for his strong sentence and for ordering the defendant to pay back what he took from his father."
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As gun violence continues to take old and young lives in Memphis at an escalating pace, it is good to see a collaboration of clergy step up and publicly decry the violence.

Their outage over the whirlwind of deaths and woundings has united them in protest and prayer over such incidents. This Sunday, they will join together symbolically in protest and prayer walks in their respective neighborhoods.

The event is organized by UAV 901, which stands for United Against Violence Memphis. The organization consists of a core group of clergy members and nonprofit leaders. They are, however, inviting congregations at all houses of worship throughout Memphis to take to the streets in their communities to pray Sunday, or after their weekly worship service.

As of Wednesday evening, there have been 85 homicides in Memphis and scores of gun-related aggravated assaults, including a 3-year-old girl shot Sunday in the back seat of her mother's car. She is in stable condition.

And so far this year, 15 youths, including four unborn children, have been killed in Memphis  more than the total number for all of 2015.

"This is ridiculous. If we don't cry out now, we are going to pay out and cry out later," Rev. Keith Norman, UAV member and pastor of First Baptist Broad in the Binghamton area said about the violence.

We salute the faith leaders for trying to bring more awareness to the carnage and what it is doing to some Memphis neighborhoods. Frankly, it is a shame the community has not heard more "crying out" from many of its local elected leadership.

Still, it is going to take more than prayer and marching to get to the root of this problem.

We live in a society, for example, that is satisfied with spending nearly $27,000 a year ($39,934 for a death row inmate) to keep a person in prison, rather than increasing spending to give every at-risk 3-year-old child a chance to attend a quality prekindergarten program that would give the child a head start at succeeding academically in school.

That is something that would get to the root of the problem and provide a solid foundation for having students graduate from high school either career or college ready. Most young people who can see a bright future, generally, do not become involved in lifestyles that lead to behavior that turns them into criminals or victims.

More needs to be done to help struggling parents become better parents. More resources must be found to provide youngsters with constructive activities during the summer, especially finding more funding to provide teens with summer jobs.

For instance, the Memphis City Council has tentatively increased its budget for catered lunches and more travel. What if that increase could be directed toward the city's summer job program, giving more kids a chance to have a summer job?

There are many groups and individuals working with youngsters in neighborhoods across the city through intervention programs designed to keep them on a path toward academic success and out of the criminal justice pipeline. But those efforts are disjointed.

If this city expects to stop the killing, the problem has be attacked at its roots. As the UAV 901 partners walk and pray Sunday, we hope they also pray that the community finally joins together to attack the problem on a cohesive front.
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By Eli Lake

Wednesday, the Charles Koch Institute, a think tank funded by one of the conservative movement's most generous donors, hosted a conference featuring some of the academy's most virulent foes of Israel.

Charles and David Koch, scions of the Koch Industries fortune, have always leaned libertarian in their political giving and nonprofit work. The two brothers have supported criminal-justice reform and other free-market initiatives in education and labor. In foreign policy, the Kochs have stayed away from the uglier fringes that blame Israel and its supporters for hijacking U.S. foreign policy. That is, until now.

The institute's conference featured separate panels with Stephen Walt and John Mearsheimer, co-authors of the 2006 book "The Israel Lobby."

While Walt and Mearsheimer are hardly household names, they are known in U.S. policy circles. Their book prompted Abe Foxman, who was then national director of the Anti-Defamation League, to write a response, "The Deadliest Lies: The Israel Lobby and the Myth of Jewish Control."

The institute's decision to host a conference that featured Walt, Mearsheimer and a former U.S. ambassador to Saudi Arabia, Chas Freeman, is in keeping with a general realignment of U.S. politics in 2016. Under George W. Bush and Barack Obama, conservatives have embraced Israel and accused their partisan foes of not supporting the Jewish state, but this year has brought a shift. This week for example, the conservative website Breitbart featured a story that accused Weekly Standard editor William Kristol of being a "renegade Jew."

The shift is also important for what it says about the Kochs. This week, the National Review reported how the Koch brothers were shutting down many of their political operations to focus more on policy. The institute's conference is one indication of the kind of policy that will receive greater Koch investment.

In recent years Walt and Mearsheimer have gotten a cold shoulder from the right, but have been embraced by the anti-war movement. For example, they were the featured speakers at a 2011 conference sponsored by Code Pink and the U.S. Campaign to End the Israeli Occupation. It was called Move Over Aipac, a reference to the American Israel Public Affairs Committee.

This made sense. Walt and Mearsheimer have doubled down against the pro-Israel lobby. In 2011 Mearsheimer blurbed a book from the notorious Holocaust denier Gilad Atzmon. During the Iran deal debate last summer, Walt tweeted his praise for an article that asserted the opponents of the Iran agreement were puppets of Israel's prime minister.

Freeman, another panelist at Wednesday's conference, has a similar record. In 2009 many Republicans led a campaign to stop his nomination to be the chairman of the National Intelligence Council in part because of his extreme views on Americans who support the Jewish State. In 2012, Freeman delivered a speech in Moscow on the topic, where he said, "In some countries, like the United States, Israel can rely upon a 'fifth column' of activist sympathizers to amplify its messages."

Will Ruger, vice president of research and policy at the Charles Koch Institute, pushed back on the idea that his think tank was providing a "platform" to Walt, Mearsheimer and Freeman. "They are all very respected members of the foreign policy community and the academy," he said.

When asked whether he endorsed Freeman's view of American supporters of Israel, Ruger backed off: "We're not endorsing anything or everything these people have said; we are trying to have a broad conversation about foreign policy." But he stressed that Freeman was a former ambassador and assistant secretary of defense and that he wrote the entry for diplomacy for the Encyclopedia Britannica. "His voice as a practitioner is relevant to a foreign policy conversation," he said.

"We went out of our way to invite a broad, diverse set of panelists for this conference," Ruger said, pointing out that the institute had also invited two prominent advisers to Hillary Clinton, Anne-Marie Slaughter and Michele Flournoy, who both served in the Obama administration at senior levels. Neither Slaughter nor Flournoy could make it, but Kathleen Hicks, who served as a senior Pentagon official during Obama's first term, appeared on a panel at the conference with Mearsheimer.

But the ideological diversity for the Charles Koch Institute has its limits. When asked whether the institute invited any neoconservatives to the conference, Ruger said, "Since I don't want to assign labels to people, I don't want to say." He added, "We are trying to get away from labels, and we're trying to focus on ideas." The same cannot be said for Freeman, Mearsheimer or Walt.

Eli Lake is a Bloomberg View columnist.
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By Jonathan Bernstein

At this point, the best thing Bernie Sanders supporters can probably do for his reputation is to vote against him in the remaining primaries and caucuses.

Hillary Clinton long ago wrapped up the nomination. Tuesday's results  her narrow victory in Kentucky and his win by about 10 points in Oregon  doesn't change anything: It's over. If you include superdelegates, Clinton is only about 100 delegates away from clinching, and with Democratic proportional allocation, she is basically guaranteed to get there.

Yet the closer Clinton gets to her official victory, the more Sanders and his campaign act as if the nomination was unfairly stolen from him  that somehow the doors of the party have been unfairly closed against his followers. This culminated in an ugly scene in Nevada last weekend, with Sanders supporters threatening Democratic Party officials there.

The result? Liberals have turned on Sanders, urging him to get out of the race now or, at least, to change his tone. Josh Marshall, of Talking Points Memo, said Sanders is "lying to (his) supporters." At Mother Jones, Kevin Drum called him "very, very bitter." Paul Krugman, of The New York Times, said Sanders "has a problem  in facing reality" and called his campaign a "terrible mess."

And, as New York Magazine's Ed Kilgore explained, claims that the nomination was stolen or rigged or whatever are complete bunk. Some longtime rules worked against Sanders. He did worse in states with closed primaries (restricting voting to only registered Democrats). But the systems in other states worked for him. He cleaned up in the caucuses.

The biggest rule-based effect has probably just been that the Democrats' proportional representation system has created an illusion of a tight battle. The truth is that Hillary Clinton has won more states. She won bigger states. She won, overall, by bigger margins, with the exception of a handful of caucuses, most of which were in small states. Overall, she has won about 57 percent of the vote, beating Sanders by some 14 percentage points.

That's a blowout. And, for what it's worth, it matches Clinton's national polling lead over Sanders.

Sanders has said he would support Clinton against Donald Trump in a general-election battle, and there's no reason to doubt his word. Nor is a national party convention as easy to disrupt as a state gathering. Sure, Sanders supporters could hold demonstrations and grant interviews to a media that is always looking for controversy, but his fans are more likely to look like sore losers than anything else.

Meanwhile, almost all rank-and-file liberals  who, remember, have always liked Clinton even as many of them have voted for Sanders  will line up behind the nominee and against Trump. This is true even if a handful of "Bernie or bust" die-hards dissent.

But the Vermont senator's truculence could have serious effects on his movement and on his own ability to wield influence after the campaign. His ability to excite large crowds and win lots of of votes could make him a more formidable presence in the Senate than he has been. But if he behaves irresponsibly, he'll forfeit that influence.

This is why at this point the best thing for Sanders may be that he loses solidly in California and New Jersey on June 7, making it clear to his followers  and perhaps to the candidate himself  that he lost the nomination fair and square. Yes, he'll fall short even if he wins each remaining contest, but it won't be nearly as obvious that he was solidly beaten.

And apparently being solidly beaten is what it will take for Sanders to convert his impressive but losing campaign into a positive force for his ideas in the future.

Jonathan Bernstein is a Bloomberg View columnist. Contact him at jbernstein62@bloomberg.net.
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A federal judge earlier this week rejected a request by Mozilla that the U.S. government provide it with technical information about a vulnerability in the Tor browser, which is based on Mozilla's Firefox.

Last week, Mozilla filed a motion with a federal court in Seattle asking U.S. District Judge Robert Bryan to force authorities to disclose the Tor browser vulnerability to Mozilla before revealing the bug to others, including the defendant in an ongoing case who was charged with visiting a child pornography website.

"If the Court determines that the Exploit takes advantage of an unfixed vulnerability in Firefox, disclosure to any third parties, including the defendant, before it can be fixed may threaten the security of the devices of Firefox users," Mozilla's lawyers argued in a May 11 motion.

More than 100 were identified by the FBI as visitors to a child pornography site, including the case in question's defendant, Jay Michaud. The FBI used what it called a "network investigative technique," or NIT, to track visitors to the site, which was masked by the Tor network. The FBI traced visitors who had used the Tor browser by exploiting an undisclosed vulnerability in the browser.

Mozilla wanted to know whether the bug was also in Firefox, and if so, wanted the necessary information to patch the vulnerability. The organization argued that it should be allowed to intervene in the case, or failing that, be allowed to participate as an amicus curiae, or "friend of the court."

Judge Bryan put the kibosh on Mozilla's request.

"That the plaintiff is not required to produce the requested discovery apparently makes Mozilla's Motion to Intervene or Appear as Amicus Curiae moot," Bryan ruled on Monday. "Mozilla's concerns should be addressed to the United States [government] and should not be part of this criminal proceeding."

The case has been confusing of late.

After Michaud's lawyer demanded access to the NIT last year, Bryan originally ruled that the defendant had a right to see the exploit's source code. But the government objected, and in a closed-door session this month, convinced the judge to reverse himself.

"The Court ruled orally that the government had made a sufficient showing and was not required to disclose the entire N.I.T. code to the defendant," Bryan wrote.

Yesterday, however, Bryan issued another ruling that essentially said he was caught between a rock and a hard place.

"The defendant has the right to review the full N.I.T. code, but the government does not have to produce it," Bryan noted in a May 18 order. "Thus, we reach the question of sanctions: What should be done about it when, under these facts, the defense has a justifiable need for information in the hands of the government, but the government has a justifiable right not to turn the information over to the defense?"

That Catch-22 will, said Bryan, be addressed during oral arguments by the government and Michaud's lawyer in a hearing slated for May 25.

For the moment, Mozilla has been stymied in its effort to see the exploit and determine whether it leveraged a Firefox vulnerability. But the open-source developer said it is not going to give up.

"We will continue pressing the point with the government that the safest thing to do for user security is to disclose whether or not there is a vulnerability in the Firefox code base and if so, allow it to be fixed," Denelle Dixon-Thayer, Mozilla's top lawyer, said in a statement. "We want people who identify security vulnerabilities in our products to disclose them to us, and we believe the default position for any government agency should be that vulnerabilities will be disclosed to the entity that can fix them."

Dixon-Thayer's call for "the default position of any government agency" has little chance of being answered.

Last month, in a much higher-profile case, the FBI said it would not reveal to Apple how a terrorist's iPhone password was cracked, saying it had only paid for the use of the exploit, not the exploit itself. For the same reason, the FBI said it was not going to bring the iOS bug before the Vulnerabilities Equities Process (VEP) panel, a group that decides whether a flaw used by a U.S. government agency should be passed along to the vendor for patching.
While Google didn't make any announcements about its driverless car efforts at Google I/O this week, it was showing off its vehicle.

Sharon Gaudin Google's autonomous vehicle, on display at its I/O developer conference in Mountain View, Calif.

In the middle of its annual developer conference in Mountain View, Calif., Google let attendees get a closer-than-usual look at the autonomous car.

Sharon Gaudin An interior view of Google's self-driving car, which has no steering wheel.

Google announced two years ago that it had built an autonomous car from the ground up. The vehicle has no steering wheel, brake or accelerator. And, for now anyway, the cars still have safety drivers riding in them as they are tested on highways and city streets.

At I/O, Google didn't allow people to ride in the car or even see it drive around as thousands of attendees milled about. This was more show than tell.
Two years after Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella cut the cord between his firm's biggest money makers -- Office and Windows -- by introducing mobile productivity apps for Apple's iPhones and iPads, the Redmond, Wash. company remains far behind rival Google in the category, a researcher said today.

According to data provided to Computerworld by SurveyMonkey Intelligence, the monthly-active users of Google's mobile productivity apps in April vastly outnumbered those for Microsoft's Office.

"I was surprised that Google was dominating as much as it is," said Bonnie Yu, a product manager at SurveyMonkey. "I really expected Microsoft to be a better competitor."

SurveyMonkey is an online survey firm whose customers use the platform to craft customized surveys. Yu works with SurveyMonkey Intelligence, an arm that mines data from those surveys to provide information to clients on topics like device and software usage, market research and demographics.

Yu had pulled data for Computerworld on U.S. usage of Google's and Microsoft's productivity apps on mobile devices, expressed as monthly-active users, or the number who ran each app at least once in April.

The results, as Yu noted, were startling.

Microsoft's core Office apps -- Excel and Word -- badly trailed their rivals from Google, Sheets and Docs, respectively.

Google Sheets boasted 2.9 million monthly-active users in April, more than double the 1.4 million who ran the Excel app. Meanwhile, Google Docs monthly-active users outnumbered Word by more than five to one: 24.6 million for Docs, 4.6 million for Word.

Other app categories were just as unbalanced. Gmail, for example, was used by 96.7 million people last month, while Microsoft's Outlook app -- praised by many reviewers -- sported just 6.3 million. In online storage, Google Drive bagged nearly 10 times the number of monthly-active users than did Microsoft's OneDrive: 47 million to 4.9 million.

Microsoft introduced its first mobile apps for Office in March 2014, when Nadella unveiled Office for iPad, breaking with his firm's past practice of protecting Windows by first launching software on its own operating system.

Since then, Microsoft has rolled out mobile Office apps for Android and fleshed out its portfolio with Outlook and OneDrive apps for both iOS and Android.

Microsoft's own mobile platform -- Windows Phone and its successor, Windows 10 Mobile -- have a tiny slice of the market, one of the main reasons why the company has turned to the dominant Android and iOS operating systems to extend Office into non-PC devices.

In fact, pushing Office at Android and iOS users has been a key component of Microsoft's "cloud first, mobile first" strategy. Using a "freemium" business model -- the term used for free apps that generate revenue by in-app purchases -- Microsoft aimed to steer customers to Office 365, a subscription service for both consumers and businesses.

Microsoft has been beefing up the Outlook app with acquisitions of small development firms, including Acompli in December 2014 for a reported $200 million and Sunrise Atelier in February 2015 for $100 million. Acompli made an email-organizing app, and Sunrise a calendar app that Microsoft has since announced it will stop selling.

But although the Office mobile apps have generally collected accolades from reviewers and users, SurveyMonkey Intelligence's data signals that Microsoft's apps are used by far fewer customers than are the Google alternatives.

Microsoft has regularly trumpeted the number of Office app downloads as a sign that they have been successful. During a January earnings call with Wall Street, for instance, Nadella said that total Office app downloads had surpassed 340 million in the last three months of 2015, and claimed that there were 30 million active devices running the Outlook app.

Nadella's numbers were global, not U.S.-only, as were SurveyMonkey's, but the disparity between Microsoft's claims and SurveyMonkey's data was striking nonetheless.

"Downloads don't translate to usage," Yu said when asked about the difference. "A lot of apps gets millions of downloads, but not millions and millions of active users."
Economic uncertainty is still putting a damper on some network spending, and that won't change in the next few months, Cisco Systems said Wednesday.

The dominant networking vendor reported slightly higher sales for the three months ended April 30 but said enterprises remained cautious about replacing LANs that still work. That continues a trend the company identified in February, the last time it posted financial results.

At that time, Cisco cited January's stock-market fluctuations. Stocks have regained ground since then, but orders for campus network gear havent rebounded, CEO Chuck Robbins said Wednesday. Overall switching revenue was down 3 percent in the quarter.

Whats more, Cisco doesnt expect any improvement during the current quarter that ends in July. Robbins cited factors like the political upheaval in Brazil and caution around an upcoming vote on Britain leaving the European Union, a move Cisco opposes.

We do see a continuing amount of uncertainty out there, he said.

Another downward economic trend actually helps acquisition-hungry Cisco: Startup valuations are coming back down to Earth. The company has recently snapped up companies like Jasper Technologies, Acano and CliQr at a faster pace than usual. Its buyouts will probably slow down in the coming months, but Ciscos still looking for companies that fit, Robbins said.

Webscale companies -- the likes of Google and Facebook -- are a bright spot for Ciscos switching business. Those cutting-edge outfits keep expanding their huge data centers and adopting automation to cut costs, Robbins said. Theyre choosing Cisco switches despite their supposed affinity for generic white box gear  though Cisco declined to say how much of Ciscos business comes from webscale customers  and enterprises data centers will look like theirs in the future, Robbins said.

Ciscos model for future networks is its Meraki division, which sells network gear with cloud-based management and policy. Merakis sales are growing in double digits.

We see a path to deploying that model across the rest of our portfolio, Robbins said. Thats part of the companys push to rely less on selling hardware and more on delivering software and services, which generate ongoing revenue.

For the quarter, Cisco reported revenue of $12.0 billion, up 3 percent year over year, and profit of 2.3 billion, down slightly. For the current quarter, it expects revenue to be flat or up as much as 3 percent.
Google is appealing a fine from the French data protection authority for failing to implement the so-called right to be forgotten as ordered.

The Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) established the right to be forgotten, or delisted, in May 2014. The ruling allows people to ask search engines such as Google to hide certain links resulting from a search on their name.

In a 2015 order, the French National Commission on Computing and Liberty (CNIL) took a very broad approach to how companies should hide such results, saying the delisting should apply to searches on all Google properties worldwide, not just to EU domains.

Google, on the other hand, took a narrower view, removing results from searches performed on its European domains, including google.co.uk and google.fr, but not from its main site, google.com, even though it is accessible from within the EU.

In March CNIL fined Google 100,000 ($112,000) for failing to comply with its 2015 order. It could have fined the company as much as 300,000 ($336,000), but even that would have been but a pinprick in Google's $16.4 billion worldwide annual profit. Google said Thursday it had filed an appeal against the fine in the French Council of State, the country's highest administrative court.

The CJEU's 2014 ruling concerned a case brought by a Spaniard seeking to erase online traces of a 1998 newspaper announcement of a court-ordered auction of his real estate to recover debts. The court ordered Google to remove links to the announcement from the results of searches for the Spaniard's name, but allowed the announcement itself to remain online on the basis that references to such embarrassing events or minor misdeeds should be hard, but not impossible, to find.

Google's initial refusal to hide results from European searchers on google.com thwarted the court's intention, however.

Following CNIL's imposition of the fine in March, finally Google changed its policy, hiding affected results on google.com and its other non-European properties -- but only from users in the same country as the person requesting delisting.

CNIL, though, wants them hidden from all searchers, everywhere, a policy Google's global general counsel Kent Walker criticized in an opinion column published in the French newspaper Le Monde on Thursday and republished in English on the company's public policy blog.

"As a matter of both law and principle, we disagree with this demand. We comply with the laws of the countries in which we operate," he wrote. "But if French law applies globally, how long will it be until other countries -- perhaps less open and democratic -- start demanding that their laws regulating information likewise have global reach?"

CNIL did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
Garvan Walshe was National and International Security Policy Adviser to the Conservative Party until 2008.

As in economic policy  where the Leave campaign, seeking to match the IMF, OECD, Governor of the Bank of England, and the LSE deploys Patrick Minford  so in security matters, it resorts to Sir Richard Dearlove (a former head of MI6) to argue against Eliza Mannigham Buller, John Sawers, Jonathan Evans, Baroness Neville Jones, the Secretary General of NATO, Senator John McCain and all  yes, all  our allies.

Authority is indeed stacked in favour of Remain, but you dont have to agree with Vote Leaves Dominic Cummings, who thinks Whitehall got everything wrong since Bismarck, to acknowledge that the conventional wisdom can sometimes err. Yet to have a conservative disposition is to think the conventional wisdom usually right, and that the burden of proof lies with those who want to overturn it.

Patrick Minfords claims about Britains superior economic performance outside the EU fall apart because they rely on politically unrealistic radical deregulation. Is any British government really going get rid of banking regulation, climate change policy and maternity leave?

Far worse, not to say disreputable, is the Leave campaigns attempt to link immigration and terrorism. Though its reasonable to argue that countries without border controls need much closer police and security cooperation that those that impose checks, were not in the EUs border-free area: we already have border control.

In fact, the only country you can get into Britain from without having your passport checked against security databases is the Republic of Ireland. We kept this border open despite an IRA campaign that killed far more people in in the UK than Islamist terrorists have.

That is because effective border control, as Dearlove himself told the BBC, is not the most important part of countering terrorism. What matters is good intelligence and policing: and if we are to stop terrorists at the border, we need the highest level of information sharing with the countries from which the terrorists come.

Almost all the major terrorist plots that our security services are currently watching are domestic. But if we are to protect ourselves from plots hatched in continental Europe, it is with continental Europe that we must cooperate. Thats why the Government opted back in to the European Arrest Warrant and the Prum convention on DNA sharing, and supports the European system of Passenger Name Records: those who want to leave the EU put this cooperation at risk.

In theory, this doesnt have to be the case: we share passenger information with the United States, but in practice these European institutions are where this information sharing happens.

Here is the Leave campaigns biggest geopolitical mistake. Because they want to conduct their business as a set of bilateral relations with other countries, they assume everyone else actually does the same. They underestimate the quantity and depth of cooperation between EU member states which is personal and political as well as institutional. Continental states play a long game because they think its in their long term interest to create rules by which to cooperate. If we leave, they will do everything to preserve this system, and they wont offer better terms to the country that has left the club.

Brexiteers have been living in a bubble where they peddle myths to themselves: that 350 million leaves the UK every week  it doesnt, because of Mrs Thatchers rebate; that 77 million Turks will get the same access to the EU that we currently have  they wont, theyll get the same access to the EU as we have to the United States; that bananas can only be sold in bunches of three  complete rubbish, as anyone can find out by visiting their local supermarket; that we sell more to them than they sell to us  forgetting that what matters to them is how much of their trade, not how much of ours, their exports amount to.

This leads them to overstate the EUs weakness. Its true that populist anti-immigrant parties across the EU are taking advantage of the migration crisis: but utterly disingenuous of the Leave campaign to argue that we must leave the EU to avoid the populism. The biggest populist anti-immigrant force here is none other than the Leave campaign itself: and if we leave the EU, it will still be here. They justify this by saying that the poor have been left behind by immigration  but its the working class that will be most damaged by the recession the Bank of England thinks a vote to leave could trigger.

The initial economic shock might be something the Leave campaigns wealthy backers and self-hating metropolitan elite staffers can weather, but it will hit the people in whose name they are campaigning hardest.

Rejecting the advice of the intelligence agencies and our allies. Ignoring almost every piece of economic advice. Listening only to people who agree with them. And ignoring the practical consequences of leaving in favour of an imagined future. Radical? Yes. Original? Certainly. Audacious? Indeed. But in no way can it be called conservative.
Reform of the state machine must be our Number One priority

In the wake of the Queens speech, I want to argue for the biggest social justice reform of all. Britain has a civil service machine set up for a small 19th century administrative state, not tackling 21st century problems. We have a deficit to eliminate and major social problems to solve. The only way we can do both is through reforming Government to be much more efficient.

Incentives for empire-building are rife in Government

This is not simply to attack the civil service. In two and a half years in Number Ten and the same amount of time in the Department of Health I met civil servants who were outstanding, some who were good, and some that Government (and the country) would be better off if they were removed tomorrow. The very good civil servants are often frustrated by those who are inadequate.

Part of the problem is within departments, the incentives for any official are to expand and grow their empires  more money and more staff bump your salary and power in the department. Because departments are set up as administrative machines, a default assumption is that they exist to administer budgets and regulation, not to solve problems. The net result is constant pressure to expand budgets and rules  while neglecting underlying problems.

Conservatives  know your limits!

Conservatives constantly overestimate their capacity to control the empires they create. They see systems that dont work and think a new body that they control will magically fix issues. A case in point is education. New quangos have not solved the issues people hoped. Instead they have tended to create bodies that try to micromanage and expand their own power base. These bodies, being more technocratic and more remote from Ministers, tend even more than the core civil service to attract those with typical centre-left views and believers in yet more Government.

This issue of overestimating capacity also goes for the civil service. The Universal Credit is a great policy, but implementation has been very difficult  because the civil service, while generally pushing for an increase in its own power, is poor at delivery. Government often neglects current policy implementation, whilst preparing elaborate future blueprints to solve problems by increasing its own powers and spending.

The Spin Machine

Given all this, sometimes Government retreats into spin. The most obvious form is just managing headlines. Sometimes it can go deeper  for instance, picking a serious issue and running with it until it becomes old news. So the current focus on mental health is a genuine response to a real problem. But less than ten years ago the serious issue of the time was public health. Both Labour and Conservatives toyed with creating a Department for Public Health. Now the public health budget, two per cent of the total NHS budget, is being steadily cut, while mental health will get increases in spending.

Another major problem is when departments blunder into other areas because it is easier than fixing their own issues. In housing and planning DCLG often suffered from poorly thought through ideas from other departments pushed to gain a good headline in trade press, or stakeholder applause.

The instinctive biases of the civil service

While defending officials as individuals, it is true that there is a reflex bias toward more government. One of the best officials I ever met once told me, about a particular spending item, that since there was no evidence that it was not effective they had to keep supporting it. The fact that it had to be paid by the taxpayer had long ago been forgotten  it was just departmental money.

Key civil servants tend to hold the typical views of upper middle class Londoners on social issues. This can make driving policies that go against this (i.e: travellers rights on issues like illegal pitches) exhausting, since officials reflex assumptions oppose conservative ones. Finally, while civil servants tend to see expansion of Government power as practical, they see cutting it as political. If you want to solve an issue spend more  if you do not care spend less  a simple and utterly wrong analysis.

Cutting government requires reforming it

The proposals below merely start to try to work against the biases currently embedded.

1. Create a bias against spending money or increasing regulation.

At the end of each officials time in office, they must be given a mark to indicate increased spending and regulation, reduced spending and regulation, or Ministerial waiver (where they increased budgets and regulation, but Ministers were happy to do so). This should be one of the major elements in promotion, in order to rewire incentives. Instead officials would have to start trying to find other ways to solve problems and tackling root causes of issues.

2. All civil servants at Director General level should be directly appointed by Ministers and Number 10. Bad officials should be removed.

This in practice means that half a dozen officials per department will be appointed in this way. This move will allow promotion of good officials, but will also encourage removal of bad officials at key posts below that  because senior staff that protect bad officials will end up being removed. This would give greater control while not overly politicising the vast majority of civil service appointments.

3. A clearer strategic purpose  including larger Ministerial offices and clearer accountability

Ministerial offices should be larger  including more policy (not communication) advisers where necessary. Civil servants above a certain level should be accessible for five years to explain past policies in order to increase accountability and be held to account for past decisions. Each policy area should also be more clearly identified as one departments responsibility. If departments want to interfere in areas where another departments writ runs, they need to ask Number 10 to agree to this (the current write-round process allows Ministers to randomly block other departments proposals). This would put pressure on departments to only use this as a last resort.

The current machinery of Government struggles to solve issues like ongoing poverty, or social care difficulties, or sluggish productivity growth, and does so at great cost to the taxpayer. We need to be as passionate about what might seem a dry task of reforming the machinery of Government as we are on solving any single social justice issue.
A funny thing is happening in England, which most of us are yet to properly pay attention to. While on the national stage the left focuses on the excesses and oddities of Corbynism, and the Dear Leaders battle to take over all of his Partys institutions, and the right hammers away on the EU referendum, the cities and the shires are experiencing a constitutional and organisational shake-up bigger than anything seen in decades.

Much of this is the Chancellors work. The creation of Combined Authorities and sub-regional mayors, which began with Devo Manc and is now extending to numerous other areas, is a huge change in how England will run herself. The traditional, over-centralised model of the state is being chipped away, as Business Rates, health budgets, transport and other functions are passed down from Westminster to a level somewhere between the County Councils and the rejected Regional Assemblies.

The fact that most of the political establishment, and the media which follow it, are distracted by other things could prove to be a double-edged sword. For Osborne, its been a boon, as he has been able to rush ahead with a reform that could easily have got bogged down if it met strong scrutiny and dedicated opposition. The result of that relatively easy transition is that many of those who will live under and experience this new system are as yet unaware either that it is happening or what the consequences could be for their own lives. More narrowly, some of those Conservatives who successfully run their own district councils and long opposed Prescotts regionalism are now alarmed at the prospect of being over-ruled by and outvoted in a sub-regional body, pressed on them by a Government of their own Party.

At some point after these new powers and positions come into affect, we should expect a backlash of some sort. Ive written before about the persistent popular dislike of the idea of a postcode lottery in public services  and as I noted then, its the lottery element (by which people are allocated a standard of service rather than choosing it for themselves) which is really objectionable, not the postcode element (as services really ought to vary based on local needs and demands). These devolution plans clearly have the potential to offer local variation in services without the unaccountable, uncorrectable nature of a lottery  indeed, voters will be able to pick and then sack the people in charge of more local decisions, which is highly desirable.

But when one area does things well and another area messes up, I fully expect that some will cry postcode lottery and demand that central government steps in to correct  or, worse, bail out  the poor decisions of a particular Mayor. That moment will be an essential test of the ministerial commitment to the policy. If its all just for show, they will wade into local rows and intervene to protect cities and sub-regions from the errors of the leaders whom they chose. If, however, they really mean this new devolution to be permanent, the answer must instead be clear: if you vote for a Mayor who promised you bad ideas (a Corbynite commitment to high spending, endless borrowing and rinsing business, for example) then instead of complaining when those ideas turn out to be a failure, learn from it and elect someone better next time. As ever in politics, delivering a difficult truth to the electorate is never hugely appealing to any politician  but if this idea is to work then it must be done.

Interestingly, we can already see these new layers of Government changing the way our national politics works, even before they have opened their doors. Younger, relatively sensible Labour MPs, who want to do something with the next ten years of their lives other than kowtow to Seumas Milne and pray by their bedside that Momentum dont deselect them, are looking for ways out of the Parliamentary Labour Party. Some will no doubt have considered a move to the large pay packets and comfortable chairs of boardroom life, but most would prefer something that allows them to maintain a political career  and an associated chance of returning to the Commons  without having to answer to the hard left faction which now runs the Labour Party. In that situation, a shiny new hat labelled Mayor looks rather attractive. Sadiq Khan has already made his escape, and gained political standing by doing so. Andy Burnham is now running for Mayor of Greater Manchester. Luciana Berger is reportedly interested in a similar role for Liverpool.

In short, the new city mayoralties may act as the planet Hoth for Labours Rebel Alliance  a safe haven to hide out, regroup and plan their next steps while the hard-left Emperor continues with his grand, destructive project. The Corbynite storm troopers may yet try to take them out and install their own mayoral candidates, but this is the best chance for someone like Burnham to control his own destiny and perhaps return one day.

For the Labour leadership, these posts are therefore a challenge. Osborne delighted in striking the Devo Manc deal with willing Labour council leaders even as Miliband and, indeed, one Andy Burnham opposed it nationally. No doubt he will be on the hunt for new opportunities to divide the Oppositions local leaders from their Party HQ  if he finds any, he will be sure to use them for as much devilment as possible. Non-Corbynite Labour mayors would similarly love an opportunity to drive home the message that they are interested in practical improvements to peoples lives rather than the musty strictures of Little Red Books.

The impact on the Conservative Party is harder to foresee. In the short term, it will be harder to find many Tory areas which have a sufficiently strong shared identity to support a viable mayoral system. Labour cities are by their nature more compact and cohesive than wide Tory counties  the Government will be wary of a rural mayor suffering the same issues as some of the Police and Crime Commissioners, who represent an administrative zone rather than an area which culturally and politically identifies as one.

In the medium to long term, the hope is that this will be a process that changes voters as much as it changes the nature of local government  if its done properly, and local electorates have to face up to the failures and bear the costs of left-wing mayors, in some places they may begin to reconsider whether they can believe the moon-on-a-stick promises of socialism. The London mayoralty gave Conservatives a much bigger look-in in the capital than many expected  perhaps such a system will one day do the same elsewhere.
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The recent trend of the era is the terribly dangerous "sex roulette" parties. In the "sex roulette" party, people have unprotected sex with strangers knowing that one of them is infected with HIV. The die-hard partying people believe that the thrill of having sex is incredible when there is a potential risk of contracting the fatal disease.

The extreme "sex roulette" parties are usually attended by gay men that are much thrilled by the feeling whether or not they will be infected. What is alarming is that the recent scenario that is increasingly seen in Spain could become a trend worldwide. The underground parties are reportedly attended by many teenagers.

"I can see that everyone is talking about sex parties now, but in fact, they have been common for a long time even here in Serbia," said a Serbian stripper named Tijana who claimed the parties originated in Serbia, according to Mirror. "In fact, what really shocked me was this bizarre variation that seems popular for extreme sex," she added.

Tijana said that in the extreme sex parties all the attendees wear masks and one of them is already infected with HIV. The stripper also noted that the "sex roulette" parties are organized by rich people and attended by equally rich people and the joy involved are the ultimate thrill got from the risk that they could be having sex with an HIV infected person.

Doctors in Spain who noted that "sex roulette" parties are becoming popular recently, warned about the dangers of such practices. Dr Josep Mallolas of Hospital Clinic Barcelona told el Periodico said that one can attend sex parties of the sort only if the person is HIV positive. He also noted that there is another type of party called "blue" party where the participants take anti-viral drugs to reduce the chance of getting infected.

"Partygoers think the higher the risk, the stronger the thrill," Psychosexual therapist Kate Morley says the lure of sex roulette parties is all about risk, Mail Online reported. "In the case of sex parties the intense high is as you combine orgasm with high adrenaline," added Morley.

See Now: What Republicans Don't Want You To Know About Obamacare
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America will finally get to see "Pepper," the loquacious robot that first made an appearance in Japan more or less two years ago. Softbank Robotics America (formerly Aldebaran) made it public this week during the Google I/O that the humanoid machine created by founder and CEO Masayoshi Son will be unveiled later this year along with a declaration that they will be accepting programmers who wished to build applications as a new development portal has been created, according to Spectrum.

"We're so excited to see what the development community can bring on to our platform," said Steve Carlin Vice President of marketing and business development for SoftBank Robotics America as the company wanted to create an impetus prior to Pepper's arrival.

He enthusiastically added that "ultimately what is going to really power Pepper is the creativity of this community" as Softbank hasn't committed yet on an exact date for an official launching.

Laurent Lenc from Softbank Robotics and Junichi Monma from Google also organized a show and tell presentation that featured Pepper's passage in having an Android SDK main feature. The duo explained that there are dissimilarities between coding for a humanoid and coding for a smartphone.

Initially, Pepper ran on Naoqi, which is a Linux-based operating system made by Aldebaran before the French robotics company was merged with Softbank Robotics.

Pepper was moved up the operating system echelon into a "Google-certified Android OS and released APIs to enhance the developer experience." Carlin pointed it out that the "Android SDK is a layer on top of the Naoqi operating system."

The talkative android is four-foot tall with a child-like upper body and is three-wheel based. It has a tablet in its chest that can be used for assignation and interaction. "Pepper" also has the ability to communicate via speech.

At present, "Pepper" has been serviced by consumers and companies in Japan as SoftBank has released more than 7,000 models. "Pepper" has even been absorbed by such companies as Nestle, Nissan, and Carrefou as an assistant for its customers.

See Now: What Republicans Don't Want You To Know About Obamacare
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Netflix's crime drama series "Longmire Season 5" has added a new name in its cast list, the "Unforgettable" actor Dylan Walsh. According to the Hollywood Reporter, Walsh will play the role of Shane Muldoon, the criminal boss of one Eddie Heffernan. Currently, the actor for the role of Eddie Heffernan has not yet been finalized.

"Whether fly fishing or cracking down on loose elements of his criminal enterprise, there's an ominous edge to Shane's charming manners," a description of the new "Longmire" villain read.

Walsh's character is expected to be a part of the Irish crime family storyline which will be tackled in the upcoming fifth season of "Longmire." The story will revolve around Walt (Robert Taylor) who goes after the members of the Irish crime family while working on the case of a drug-related murder.

According to "Longmire Season 5" spoilers, fans will get to see more of Henry (Lou Diamond Phillips) and Mathias (Zahn McClarnon) working together in the upcoming season, reported Parent Herald.

It was when one of the show's fans praised Philips and McClarnon's characters via Twitter, that the former responded saying viewers can expect more of Henry and Mathias scenes together in "Longmire Season 5."

Katee Sackhoff, who plays the role of Vic in the series, shared on Twitter that the show has almost finished filming episode 5.

"Finishing episode 5 in the next couple days....halfway through this season 5," the actress tweeted, according to The Christian Times.

"Longmire Season 5" is also expected to showcase romance between Walt and Vic (Katee Sackhoff), as their relationship happens in Craig Johnson's books. The upcoming season will also reveal who was responsible for the attack on Walt. The finale episode of Season 4 ended when someone attacked Walt and Donna while they were sharing an intimate moment together in the house.

Meanwhile, there is still no news as to when Netflix is planning to release "Longmire Season 5," it is expected that the upcoming season will premiere in September this year.

Are you excited about "Longmire Season 5"? Let us know in comments below.

See Now: What Republicans Don't Want You To Know About Obamacare
BJP Fails To Flex Its Muscle In Assembly Elections, Assam A Consolation Prize

By Countercurrents.org

19 April, 2016

Countercurrents.org

India's ruling Hindu supremacist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) failed to flex its muscle in all but one state when results were announced in the recently concluded State Assembly polls. In West Bengal ruling Trinamul Congress led by Mamata Banerjee secured majority with 209 seats, in Tamil Nadu the ruling All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhakam(AIADMK) led by Jayalalitha retained power with 134 seats, in Kerala Communist Party of India (Marxist) led Left Front (LDF) won 91 seats out 140 seats to ensure a majority, in the union territory of Puducherry Congress won a simple majority. It must be noted that in all these states BJP is not traditionally a strong force. Event though, they won a seat for the first time in Kerala, 4 seats in West Bengal, BJP failed to win even a single seat in Tamil Nadu and Puducherry. BJP's only consolation came from Assam where they Scripted history, by bagging a government in the North East of India for the first time dethroning Congress.

Ruling Trinamool Congress put up an impressive show in West Bengal by bettering its tally over the last elections. The party, which had won 184 seats in 2011 in alliance with Congress, was today victorious in 209 seats in the 294 member Assembly.

The patched up Left-Congress alliance was not able to make much impact. Congress won in 44 seats and Left Front in 32 seats.



In the last elections, CPI(M) had bagged 40 and Congress 42.

BJP won 4 seats.

Bucking tradition AIADMK retained power in Tamil Nadu. The state had not returned a ruling party to power since 1989. But it was also not a washout for the opposition DMK, which put up a reasonably good show. AIADMK won 134 seats in the 234 member assembly. The DMK alliance won 94 seats. BJP failed to win a single seat in the state.

Kerala kept with its tradition of voting a government out with the Left Democratic Front winning 91 seats in a 140 member assembly. UDF could manage only 47 seats. The BJP managed to win a seat in Kerala Assembly for the first time in its history. It is amply clear that BJP won this seat after a secret trade off of votes between Congress led UDF and BJP. A quick look at the voting pattern at Nemom seat will make it clear as UDF candidate won only 13860 votes!

In Puducherry Congress managed to win a simple majority. Here too BJP failed to win a single seat.

It seems like Assam voted for change. Congress had been in power for the last 15 years. BJP led NDA alliance won 86 seats to ensure a majority. Congress could manage to win only 25 seats in Assam. It's a consolation prize for BJP which was losing elections one after another after it came to power in India two years ago.










Why Im On Look Out Notice?

By Gladson Dungdung

19 May, 2016

Countercurrents.org

Since 2013, I have been travelling abroad to speak on Adivasi issues in different forums. I talkabout ourrights, need to conserve the natural resources and protection of ecology of the country.Consequently, Im under the surveillance of the State as I raise uncomfortable questions frequently. In October 2013, my passport was impounded on the basis of adverse police report due to my involvement in the peoples movements against forceful land acquisition and disclosure of gross human rights violation of Adivasis in the counter insurgency in the so-called Red Corridor of India. However, after my special request to the top police officers of Jharkhand for proper verification of the passport, it was restored in July 2014. Thereafter, I attended a couple of conferences in Denmark and the UK. Last, November, I travelled to London following the release of my book, Mission Saranda: A War for Natural Resources in India.

This May, I was scheduled to attend a workshop on the environmental politics of South Asia at the University of Sussex, UK. Unfortunately, this became a nightmare for me. On May 9, after check-in, I collected the boarding card and went to immigration counter. I submitted the immigration form along with the passport and boarding card to the immigration officer. At the beginning, the immigration officer talked to me nicely but later it was inconvenient.After asking general questions, he also asked me whether Im a student? In response, I told him of being a researcher. The next question he asked was on which topic I do research? I said, Human Rights. As soon as he heard the words Human Rights, he deserted his chair and went inside to find out his boss. He returned to the counter after 15 minutes and called off the Air India staff and ordered him to offload my luggage.

After hearing the word offloading, I was stunned,therefore, I asked him the reason for offloading me, he toldme that my passport is impounded, so I cant fly to London. He wrote offloaded on theboarding card and handed over a seizure memo for my signature, which states Pax was LoC subject, which clearly means I was under the look out circular but I was not told about it.When I was reading the memo before putting my signature on it, the officer told me, You have enough time to read it later so put your signature on it and give me back. When the offloading procedure got over after two hours, I was sent to collect my luggage, where I had to wait for another couple of hours. Of course, this kind of treatment was really shocking for me.Suddenly, question arose into my mind was that what would have happened if I were a family member ofeither Malaya, Ambani or Adani family? This time its not the nation but I want to know from the nation thatwhy Im on the look out circular? Am I a security threat to the Nation? Am I anti-State? Am I against of economic growth and development of my beloved country?

Most interestingly, impounding of passport was told as the reason for offloading me from the Air India 115 but the Regional Passport Officer (RPO) of Ranchi, SanatanShrivastava told to the media that my passport was impounded in 2013 but restored after proper police verification and clearance. At the same time, the Ministry of External Affairs, New Delhi alsodeclined its involvement and said that it is a valid passport therefore, the person is not barred from flying abroad. Indeed, an immigration officer cant take such steps without authorization either from the top officers or from the Ministry of Home Affairs. Therefore, my question is that who is responsible for it? Where does buck stop? Why I was offloaded?

First of all, we need to understand that the most of Indians thinkthat the human rightsisawestern concept similar like western dresses, food, culture, etc, which is indeed the gravest threat to Brahamanical social, therefore, the human rights was propagated in negative sense that it is to protect the criminals, Naxals and terrorists. Thus, those engaged in the promotion and protection of human rights are seen as the people serving against the interest of the country.Ironically, the foundation of the Indian Constitution is based on the principles of human rights thats why it is not enforced properly.However, bitter truth is that these days,the wisdom and authority dont go together therefore, authoritarian governments never engage the dissent voices, which is of course a threat to democracy.

Undoubtedly, we therights activists are seen as anti-state, who are allegedly said to be going abroad to defame the country and in return, paid huge sum of money by those countries who are against of Indias progress. Of course, thats not true.Its happening precisely because the Indian politics is negative. Earlier, the opposition parties were known for negative role but now even the ruling parties play the negative politics, therefore, whoever raises uncomfortable questions are seen as enemy of the State, instead of dissent voices, who needs to be engaged by the State. Question is can democracy survive without the dissent? Can India claim of being the true largest democracy on Earth today? Im asking these questions precisely because our fundamental rightsthe right to freedom of expression guaranteed by the Indian Constitution the right to freedom of expression is being curtailed by the State by the use of varies ways and means. In fact, the State must understand that dissents are not anti-State but they are there to strengthen the democracy.

At the beginning I was alleged as a sympathizer of the Maoist but is that true? The fact is I have heavily criticized the Maoist Movement in Jharkhand for their support to the corporate, therefore, the State cannot allege me of being the Naxal sympathizer. For me, the Maoist Movement is almost equal to a private security agency today, who provides security to anyone who pay for it. The CPI-Maoist is also doing the same in Saranda Forest of Jharkhand, which was the eastern headquarter of the CPI-Maoist for a decade, where the State couldnt dare to run a school, but more than 12 mining companies were comfortably operating their mining projects in the forest. How was that possible?

My biggest anguish is on the general perception about the Adivasis, who are perceived as anti-development, Naxals and sub-human crowd by the State and non-state actors. But are we? For instance, 1000 innocent Adivasis were brutally killed in the fake encounters, more than 500 women were raped or molested and 25,000 are languishing in different prisons in the allegation of being Naxals across the Red Corridors. 300,000 Adivasis were vacated from 644 villages in Chhatisgarh. What should they do?

Land acquisition is another big issue today. The Adivasis are being alienated from their resources. In the Nagri Mass Movement near Ranchi the capital city of Jharkhand, we were protesting not against the education hub but against the acquisition of prime agriculture land. Our argument was that education hub could be built on the barren land but instead of listening our rational argument, we were branded as a crowd against IIM, IIIT and Law University. How could the nation forget that the corporate model of development the Tata Steel Ltd, dream projects of Nehru i.e. HEC, BSL, Hirakud Dam, Mayurakshi and Tenughat, etc all are built on Adivasis land? 80 to 90 percent people displaced in these projects wereAdivasi, who were not respited properly. How could the development theory being taught to usby those who have not even surrendered one inch of land for the national interest?

Agriculture was known as backbone of India but today the prime focus in on mining, industry and service sector. In 1950, the contribution of the agricultural sector in GDP was 51 per cent but today it has come down to 18 per cent.The service sector is fine, but mining and industry do not really care about climate change and deforestation.For money, can we sell all our forests and cut down the trees? We have to find other ways. The industry sector is not going to address the unemployment. For instance, when Tata Steel was producing 1 million tonnessteel per annum, 70,000 people were employed. When the yielding went upto8 million tonnes, they had only 20,000 people. So where are the jobs?We must understand that the food security of majority of rural population is ensured today only because they have small patches of land.

However, in the name of development, the Indian State is grabbing the natural resources from the poor people and handing it over to the rich. Take the example of Jharkhand. Each year, there is an income of Rs 150 billion from mining alone, which is almost equal to the annual budget of Jharkhand. But 36 per cent of the people still live below the poverty line. Why?If so much money is coming from mining, why are people living in poverty? Why the money is not going back to the people? Is it not true that the corporate sharks are being benefited under the guise of economic growth and development of country?

After a lots of hue and cry, the Indian State officially accepted that historical injustice meted out on the Adivais and promised to right the historical wrongs through the Forest Rights Act 2006. However, the enforcement of the Act is very poor with the clear intention to handover the natural resources to the private entities. For instance, 0.5 million claims were rejected in the State of Chhattisgarh, where 345 MoUs have been signed, and entitlement given under the FRA was withdrawn in Sarguja district for coal mining, which is against the Forest Rights Act. Similarly, in Saranda Forest of Jharkhand, 22 new iron ore mining leases were sanctioned to the corporate houses whereas 3000 Adivasis of 30 villages have not yet been given identity cards intentionally so that they could be declared encroachers during the forest clearance.

Finally, Im much concerned about the upcoming ecological crisis, which India is going to face. Since, the Indian government envisages to achiever 9 percent GDP per annum, therefore, the focus is on economic growth, which to is not only a threat to the existence of Adivasis, but also to our ecology. India has merely 12 percent forest coverage though the requirement for the maintenance of environment is at least 33 per cent.I was really surprised to see the Union Minister, who is supposed to take case of environment, forest and climate change seems busy in issuing environment and forest clearances to the private entities.He brought down from 560 days to 190 days for forest and environment clearance for the so-called development projects. Is this a project clearance ministry? From April 2014 to March 2016, the ministry has diverted 34,620 hectares of forest land, granting them final clearances and another diversion of 40,476 hectares will soon happen once the ministry grants them final clearance.India will not survive by selling its natural resources for economic growth. The ruling elites mustunderstand that the economy can not be expanded on the cost of ecology but who is going to tell them?And of course, when I tell them the fact about livelihood, ecological and human crisis in publicly they put me on LoC.

GladsonDungdung is a Human Rights Activist, author and researcher from Jharkhand.










A Response To The Comment Of Dhaka University Students

On My Article On The Hanging Of Motiur Rahman Nizami

By Dr. Chandra Muzaffar

19 May, 2016

Countercurrents.org

I am glad that some students at Dhaka University are prepared to engage in a discourse on the recent execution of certain political leaders in Bangladesh.

Let me respond to them by stating the following:-

1) That the trials were flawed is a position held by a number of human rights NGOs, prominent individuals and at least one important Muslim government. Some of the flaws were embarrassingly glaring. In one instance a prosecution witness who decided to become a defence witness was kidnapped from court by plain clothes police personnel and was later found in a jail in India. There is also the scandal over a Skype conversation in 2012 involving a judge from the International Crimes Tribunal established by the Bangladesh government which revealed the political motives behind the executions of high profile leaders from the Jammat-e-Islami(JI). It should also be borne in mind that no international observers were allowed to monitor the trials or the judicial process as a whole. These observers need not have come from the US or the West. There are any number of democratic states in Asia, Africa and Latin America that could have provided the observers. International judicial norms pertaining to documentation and verification and the type of evidence admissible were also set aside.

2) Criticisms of the trials and of thegeneral human rights situation in Bangladesh have come from many quarters, and not just one organisation. Apart from the UN Secretary-General, Ban Ki-Moon, and the Turkish government, civil society groups such as the Asian Human Rights Commission, Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch and the International Crisis Group, among others, have denounced the executions, extra-judicial killings, incarceration, torture, and forced disappearances of activists, journalists and members of the public in general.

3) Though the Nuremberg trials had their shortcomings, there was a commitment to ensuring a minimum adherence to acceptable standards of law and procedure. This was apparent in their treatment of evidence. By and large the Nuremberg trials drew principles from the London Charter of the International Military Tribunal issued in August 1945.

4) None of the above should be construed as an attempt to ignore or downplay the atrocities committed by the proponents of a united, undivided Pakistan in 1971 in what was then East Pakistan, now Bangladesh. But these atrocities should be addressed in a fair and just manner.

5) Since it is university students who have raised questions about my position on what has been happening in Bangladesh in recent years, let me suggest to them that they read the excellent book by the Indian-American, Sarmila Bose, on the 1971 tragedy called Dead Reckoning.



Dr. Chandra Muzaffar.

Malaysia.

18 May 2016.










Unpunished Ongoing Mass Murder By Australian And US Alliance State Terrorists Versus

Life Imprisonment For Planning To Be A Jihadi

By Dr Gideon Polya

19 May, 2016

Countercurrents.org

Five allegedly jihadi Australians have been charged with making preparations for incursions into foreign countries to engage in hostile activities, an offence carrying punishment of life imprisonment. In contrast, successive Coalition and Labor Australian Governments have yet to face the International Criminal Court for actual involvement in the horrendous and ongoing US War on Muslims that has been associated with 32 million Muslim deaths from deprivation, 27 million, or from violence, 5 million, since the US Government's false flag 9-11 atrocity that killed 3,000.

The Brisbane Times reported: Five Victorian men dubbed the "tinnie terrorists" over a bizarre plot to travel by boat from northern Queensland to Syria will be extradited to Melbourne after being charged on Saturday night. Federal Attorney-General George Brandis confirmed on Sunday the Australian Federal Police charged the group with terrorism-related offences which carry a maximum sentence of life imprisonment The much-ridiculed plot to travel by boat from northern Australia via Indonesia and the Philippines was hatched after Foreign Minister Julie Bishop cancelled the group's passports and the request of the AFP, Mr Brandis said. They had been under surveillance for some time, he said, which led to their arrests near Cairns on Tuesday. Federal police have executed 10 search warrants in Melbourne's north west and in northern Queensland in the intervening time, Mr Brandis said, before charging each man with one count of making preparations for incursion into foreign countries for the purpose of engaging in hostile activities [1].

Now in Australian law as in British law there is a presumption of innocence until proven guilty and hence more respectable media reports of arrests for a crime will qualify reportage by use of the word alleged. Thus, for example, before his conviction, a man who shot 3 people in front of hundreds of horrified citizens in the heart of Melbourne was reported by responsible media as allegedly having done so. The taxpayer-funded Australian Broadcasting Corporation (the ABC, Australia 's equivalent of the UK BBC) reported the present matter correctly thus: Five men who allegedly planned to leave Australia by boat to join the so-called Islamic State in Syria will be extradited to Melbourne after facing court in far north Queensland They have been charged with making preparations for incursions into foreign countries to engage in hostile activities. If found guilty, the charge carries a maximum sentence of life imprisonment. The men, sporting thick beards and wearing dark short-sleeved T-shirts, did not speak in court. They were remanded in custody and will appear in Melbourne Magistrates Court on Thursday. It is alleged the men planned to take a boat from Queensland's Cape York to Indonesia, before joining Islamic State in Syria [2].

Now a fundamental corollary of democracy is respect for the law by citizens, including upholding of the law by law-enforcement agencies. This upholding of the law is particularly crucial in relation to offences relating to violence, homicide, and especially terrorism that could involve numerous deaths. The Australian police and security services have an excellent record in relation to terrorism-related offences - thus, for example, zero (0) Australians have ever been killed in Australia by a Muslim-origin terrorist organization, although 2 Australians were killed by a lone, deranged Muslim gunmen in successive, unrelated incidents in Sydney in 2014 (the Lindt chocolate cafe siege in Martin Place in which a disaffected Muslim gunman shot the manager before he and a woman barrister were killed in the subsequent incursion by armed police) and in 2015 (the murder outside the Parramatta police headquarters of police civilian employee Curtis Cheng by a disaffected Muslim youth).

Unfortunately Australian respect for domestic law is not matched by respect for international law by successive Australian Liberal Party-National Party Coalition or Labor (aka Lib-Lab) Governments or Oppositions in relation to invading other countries. The worst state crime of all is invasion of another country but international law as enshrined in the UN Charter permits this only in certain circumstances (and then only after serious negotiations):

(1) if there is UN permission;

(2) if the invading country has been invaded by the country to be invaded;

(3) if the invading country has been invited to invade by the government of the country to be invaded [3].

However a serial invader and serial war criminal Australia has repeatedly and flagrantly violated international law in this respect  the only criterion to be satisfied for Australian invasion of other countries is being invited to do so by the serial invader and serial war criminal United States . Historically, as UK lackeys or US lackeys Australians have invaded 85 countries as compared to the British 193, France 82, the US 70 (50 after WW2), Germany 39, Japan 30, Russia 25, Canada 25, Apartheid Israel 12 and China 2 [4-8].

History ignored yields history repeated [9] and look-the-other-way, serial invader and serial war criminal Australia is now into its Eighth Iraq War and its Fourth Syrian War of the last 100 years. Successive Australian Federal Governments and Oppositions are not only guilty of  making preparations for incursion into foreign countries for the purpose of engaging in hostile activities but are also guilty of actual and war criminal incursion into foreign countries for the purpose of engaging in hostile activities with attendant massive loss of life in the foreign countries involved i.e. these are not alleged activities but well-documented actual violent and deadly activities as summarized below for a serial war criminal Australia in the 20th and 21st centuries.

Repeated Australian invasion of Iraq . Under the pro-war, pro-Zionist, pro-Apartheid Israel , anti-Arab anti-Semitic, US lackey Abbott Coalition Government and with the backing of the similarly pro-war, pro-Zionist, pro-Apartheid Israel , anti-Arab anti-Semitic, US lackey Labor Party Opposition, Australia commenced its Eighth Iraq War in a century in 2014. The Australian Government justifies this Eighth Iraq War on the basis that it was invited to join in the Sunni versus Shia Iraq Civil War by the Shia-dominated Iraqi Government installed by the US after the war criminal US Alliance and Australian invasion in 2003 and US extermination, imprisonment or exiling of Baathists and other Iraqis the Americans didn't like. The US has a long-standing practice of invading other countries, killing, imprisoning, torturing or exiling people it doesn't like, and then holding democratic elections (e.g. see Philip Agee's Inside the Company. CIA Diary [10]).

The past century of 8 variously bloody Australian invasions of Iraq can be succinctly summarized thus: (1) WW1, Australian Flying Corps (AFC; Royal Australian Air Force or RAAF precursor), 1915; (2) WW2, Royal Australian Navy (RAN), Basra, in Anglo-Iraq War, 1941; (3) Sanctions against Iraq, RAN, 1990-2003, 1.7 million Iraqi deaths from deprivation and 1.2 million under-5 infant deaths, 90% avoidable and due to war criminal UN sanctions; (4) Australian forces to Iraqi Kurdistan, 1991; (5) Gulf War, RAN, 1990-1991, 0.2 million Iraqis killed; (6) Invasion and Occupation of Iraq, 2003-2011, 1.5 million violent deaths, 1.2 million deaths from war-imposed deprivation, and 0.8 million under-5 infant deaths, 90% avoidable and due to gross violation of Articles 55 and 56 of the Geneva Convention that demand that an Occupier must provide life-sustaining medical and food requisites to the conquered Subjects to the fullest extent of the mean available to it; (7) Australia's Pine Gap electronic spying facility in Central Australia is key to targeting US drone strikes in Iraq, 2008-; (8) RAAF bombing and Australian Army military trainers, Iraq, 2014- (an average of 12,000 Iraqis violently killed each year) [4, 7, 11, 12, 13].

The Iraqi Holocaust and Iraqi Genocide was about oil and US geopolitical hegemony. Thus, for example, Alan Greenspan, who was chairman of the US Federal Reserve for almost two decades (2007): I am saddened that it is politically inconvenient to acknowledge what everyone knows: the Iraq war is largely about oil [14]. Australia 's Eighth Iraq War continues to be prosecuted (with the support of the Labor Opposition) by the Coalition Government under former Goldman Sachs banker, Coalition PM Malcolm Turnbull, aka  Mr Harborside Mansion  and the 200 million dollar man.

Repeated Australian invasion of Syria . The Australian Abbott Coalition Government with the backing of the Labor Opposition commenced Australia 's Fourth Syrian War in a century with the commencement of bombing of Syria by the RAAF in 2014. There was no UN sanction, no invitation by the Syrian Government, and no invasion of Australia by Syria  US lackey Australia invaded when invited to do so by the serial invader and serial war criminal US .

The past century of 4 bloody Australian invasions of Syria can be succinctly summarized thus: (1) WW1, the Australian Imperial Force (AIF) help capture Damascus, 1918; (2) WW2, the RAAF and AIF operated in Lebanon and Syria against the French Vichy forces, 1941; (3) Australia's Pine Gap is key to targeting US drone strikes in Syria, 2004- ; (4) RAAF bombing, 2014. Violent deaths in the US Alliance-promoted Syrian Civil War, in which Australia is an illegal and war criminal combatant, now total 0.5 million, avoidable deaths from deprivation may be comparable and there are 12 million internal plus external Syrian refugees [4, 11].

US Democrat insider Robert F. Kennedy (son of Robert Kennedy, and nephew of JFK) has revealed that this present war was driven by long-term US backing for an anti-Russian Saudi-backed Sunni Gas Pipeline (Qatar to Turkey and thence Europe via Sunni Jordan and a Sunni Syria after removal of Assad and the secular Baathists) against a Shia Gas Pipeline (from Iran and successively through Shia Iraq, secular but Alawite-ruled Syria, Lebanon and thence Europe ) [15]. Australia 's Fourth Syrian War continues with the enthusiastic support of the pro-war Labor Opposition and the pro-war Coalition Government under Coalition PM Malcolm Turnbull, who replaced Coalition PM Tony Abbott in a Parliamentary Coup in 2015. Charming, all-smiles, and ostensibly centrist Malcolm Turnbull is vastly more popular with the Australian voters than the aggressive and doctrinaire Tony Abbott, but secured the Prime Ministership by a relatively short margin by agreeing to keep the same regressive Abbott policies  the pro-war, pro-coal, pro-One Percenter Malcolm Turnbull is accordingly described as Malcolm Turncoat, Tony Turnbull, Malcolm Abbott, Abbott-lite, Abbott-in-sheep's-clothing and lipstick on a pig.

Australian invasion of Afghanistan . The US lackey Australian Howard Coalition Government invaded Afghanistan at the invitation of the US in 2001, shortly after the US Government's false flag atrocity that killed about 3,000 people [16] and was used by the Americans to launch the endless, 21st century War on Terror (aka the US War on Muslims) that targets any relatively defenceless Muslim population deemed to be vulnerable and exploitable [4, 11].

The Afghan Holocaust and Afghan Genocide has been associated so far with as many as 5.6 million dead since 2001 from violence (1.4 million) or from war-imposed deprivation ( 4.2 million), and with 2.9 million under-5 year old infant deaths, 90% avoidable and due to gross and war criminal violation by Australia and the US Alliance of Articles 55 and 56 of the Geneva Convention that demand that an Occupier must provide life-sustaining medical and food requisites to the conquered Subjects to the fullest extent of the mean available to it) [4, 11, 17].

The endless Afghan War is another pipeline war (the formerly US-backed Taliban opposed a US proposed gas pipeline from Central Asia), but the official US excuse for war was the Taliban not handing over Osama bin Laden quickly enough (the Taliban were happy to send him to a third country) and alleged Al Qaeda involvement in the 9-11 atrocity (but no Afghans were involved in 9-11 according to the lying Bush official version of 9-11). The US-installed Afghan President Karzai has recently explicitly rejected the US war-justifying official version of Al Qaeda being in Afghanistan and being responsible for the 9-11 atrocity, stating recently: [Al-Qaeda] is for me a myth For us, they don't exist. I don't know if al-Qaeda existed and I don't know if they exist. I have not seen them and I've not had any report about them, any report that would indicate that al-Qaeda is operating in Afghanistan [re Osama bin Laden being responsible for 9-11] That is what I have heard from our Western friends. That's what the Western media says. There is no doubt that an operation, a terrorist operation was conducted in New York and in Washington I neither believe nor disbelieve something that I don't know about. I can tell you that Afghanistan was as much a victim of terrorism as was America, as were the people who were killed in the September 11th terrorist attacks" [16, 18]. Australia's military involvement in the Afghan Holocaust and Afghan Genocide continues with the support of the US lackey, neoliberal Labor Opposition and the US lackey neoliberal Coalition Government under super-rich, pro-One Percenter Coalition PM Malcolm Turnbull, aka Mr Harborside Mansion and the 200-million-dollar-man (for being super-rich) and lipstick on a pig (for being the charming, all-smiles face of the genocidal pro-war policies and climate criminal pro-coal policies of the Coalition aka the COALition or KOALition).

Australia targets war criminal US drone attacks. Australian intelligence targets US drone attacks on Muslim world via the joint US-Australian Pine Gap electronic spying facility in Central Australia [19]. UN demographic data show that Muslim avoidable deaths from deprivation in countries subject to Western military intervention in 2001-2015 now total about 27 million, with a further 5 million Muslims being killed violently by the US Alliance [20]. There are about 60 million refugees in the world today and Muslim refugees from US-complicit wars now total over 30 million [11]. The Australian-US joint telecommunications spying facility at Pine Gap in central Australia plays a key role in US nuclear terrorism and in the targeting of war criminal US drone strikes on Libya , Somalia , Yemen , Syria , Iraq , Afghanistan and Pakistan i.e. across the Muslim world from North Africa to South Asia . Indeed it is possible that Australia is complicit in secret US drone strikes against other countries, but a journalist reporting such atrocities would face up to 10 years in prison under Australia 's draconian anti-terrorism laws [21, 22].

One notes that intelligence on Australian citizens - including mandatory government acquisition and retention for 2 years of all computer metadata ( i.e. who Australians contact by e-mail or on the web)  can be shared with the US and thence with nuclear terrorist, international law-violating, racist Zionist-run, genocidally racist, democracy by genocide Apartheid Israel [23, 24] which, for example, has undertaken a massive international campaign against those anti-racists (including many anti-racist Jews) supporting Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) against this serial war criminal, Apartheid rogue state. This campaign has variously resulted in anti-BDS laws or regulations in the US , UK , France and Australia [25]. Impelled by US terror hysteria propaganda, the US lackey Australia Coalition Government with Labor Opposition support has extended already draconian Australian anti-terrorism laws. Australians can be detained without charge or trial and face 5 years in prison if they fail to answer all questions or if they report such detention. Australian Intelligence officers have criminal and civil immunity from prosecution, and reportage of any special intelligence operations are criminalized, with maximum punishments ranging from 5 years' to 10 years' imprisonment. Australia has become a secret police state in which journalists face lengthy imprisonment for informing the public in the public interest [21-24].

Conclusions

Non-state terrorism and state terrorism are both evil. Both state terrorism and non-state terrorism are utterly abhorrent to decent, pro-peace people. While the evil of non-state terrorism has been largely successfully countered in Western countries by top-down state action involving education, high technology intelligence, intranational and international intelligence sharing, and skilled counter-terrorism forces, countering the vastly more deadly evil of state terrorism requires peaceful, bottom-up action by billions of ordinary people world-wide [3].

The US has a long history of horrendously destructive state terrorism and of supporting non-state terrorism [5, 10]. The harsh reality is that Muslim-origin non-state terrorism is an important asset for US imperialism  every Muslim-origin non-state terrorist atrocity provides a further excuse for US Alliance governments to invade and devastate Muslim countries and to degrade civil rights and human rights domestically. Thus alleged jihadis in Australia have had their passports removed, and have been arrested and charged with allegedly making preparations for incursions into foreign countries to engage in hostile activities, an offence punishable by life imprisonment [1, 2]  a surely disproportionate punishment in the absence of any actual violent acts. In contrast, Australian Jewish Zionists are given carte blanche for making preparations for incursions into foreign countries to engage in hostile activities and actually committing illegal and war criminal violent acts via joining the Israeli security services, war criminal agencies that have been involved in the actual bombing, shooting, tasering, kidnapping, robbing, torturing and killing not just of Palestinians and Arabs but also of Australian citizens. While financial support for a Gaza orphanage could conceivably attract a punishment of life imprisonment in Australia , a donation towards the Palestinian Genocide via the Jewish National Funds is tax deductible under Australian tax laws [26].

In the 21st century successive Australian Coalition and Labor Governments have been regularly involved in actual (as opposed to alleged) making preparations for incursions into foreign countries to engage in hostile activities and have actually engaged as members of the US Alliance in horrendously deadly and destructive invasions of Afghanistan, Iraq and Syria. Indeed Australia with bipartisan political support is engaged in its Eighth Iraqi War and its Fourth Syrian War in a century. The Australian-US joint telecommunications spying facility at Pine Gap in Central Australia plays a key role in US nuclear terrorism and in the targeting of war criminal US drone strikes on Libya , Somalia , Yemen , Syria , Iraq , Afghanistan and Pakistan . Muslim avoidable deaths from deprivation in countries subject to US Alliance military intervention since 9-11 now total about 27 million, with a further 5 million Muslims being killed violently by the US Alliance and an increase in Muslim refugees to over 30 million  a Muslim Holocaust and a Muslim Genocide [11, 20].

The annual deaths in the neoliberal greed-driven and oil- and gas-related Muslim Holocaust and Muslim Genocide are dwarfed by deaths from pollutants from carbon fuel burning totalling 7 million people annually (WHO)  over 100 million people have died thus since 9-11, and there have been 3 million US air pollution deaths versus 53 US political terrorism deaths since the US Government's false flag 9-11 atrocity in 2001 [27, 28]. Indeed it is now extremely unlikely that the world will avoid a catastrophic plus 2 degrees Centigrade temperature rise and the worst culprits in this catastrophe in terms of per capita income weighted annual per capita greenhouse gas pollution include the rich, neoliberalism-committed, serial invader Anglosphere countries of Australia, Canada, UK and the US [29- 31]. It is estimated that failure to requisitely address man-made climate change this century will wipe out much of the Biosphere and kill all but 0.5 billion people i.e. kill 10 billion people this century [32].

Decent pro-peace people around the world are obliged to (a) inform everyone they can and (b) urge and apply as practicable Boycotts, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) against all members of the war criminal and climate criminal US Alliance, including Apartheid Israel, and against all complicit politicians, parties, and corporations. Now is the time for zero tolerance for war criminals and climate criminals, and zero tolerance for state terrorists and corporate terrorists as well as for non-state terrorists [3, 33].

References.

[1]. Kim Stephens, Tinnie terrorists to face Cairns court on Monday, Brisbane Times, 15 May 2016: http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/queensland/tinnie-terrorists-to-face-cairns-court-on-monday-20160515-govffw.html .

[2]. Five men charged over alleged boat escape plot to be extradited to Melbourne from Queensland , ABC News, 16 May 2016: http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-05-16/alleged-terror-accused-extradition-melbourne-cairns-court/7416560 .

[3]. Stop state terrorism: https://sites.google.com/site/stopstateterrorism/ .

[4].Gideon Polya, Body Count. Global avoidable mortality since 1950, that includes a succinct history of every country and is now available for free perusal on the web: http://globalbodycount.blogspot.com/ ;

[5]. Gideon Polya, The US Has Invaded 70 Nations Since 1776  Make 4 July Independence From America Day, Countercurrents, 5 July, 2013: http://www.countercurrents.org/polya050713.htm ;

[6]. Gideon Polya, British Have Invaded 193 Countries: Make 26 January ( Australia Day, Invasion Day) British Invasion Day, Countercurrents, 23 January, 2015: http://www.countercurrents.org/polya230115.htm ;

[7]. Gideon Polya, As UK Lackeys Or US Lackeys Australians Have Invaded 85 Countries (British 193, French 80, US 70), Countercurrents, 9 February, 2015: http://www.countercurrents.org/polya090215.htm ;

[8]. Gideon Polya, President Hollande And French Invasion Of Privacy Versus French Invasion Of 80 Countries Since 800 AD, Countercurrents, 15 January, 2014: http://www.countercurrents.org/polya150114.htm ).

[9].Gideon Polya, Jane Austen and the Black Hole of British History, now available for free perusal on the Web: http://janeaustenand.blogspot.com.au/ .

[10]. Philip Agee, Inside the Company. CIA Diary, Penguin, London , 1975.

[11]. "Muslim Holocaust Muslim Genocide": https://sites.google.com/site/muslimholocaustmuslimgenocide/ .

[12]. Iraqi Holocaust, Iraqi Genocide: http://sites.google.com/site/iraqiholocaustiraqigenocide/ .

[13]. Iraq Civil War (2014-present), Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraqi_civil_war_%282014%E2%80%93present%29 .

[14]. Peter Beaumont and Joanna Walters, Greenspan admits Iraq was about oil, as deaths put at 1.2m, The Observer, 16 September 2007: http://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/sep/16/iraq.iraqtimeline .

[15]. Robert F. Kennedy,  Syria : another pipeline war, EcoWatch, 25 February 2016: http://ecowatch.com/2016/02/25/robert-kennedy-jr-syria-pipeline-war/ .

[16]. Experts: US did 9-11: https://sites.google.com/site/expertsusdid911/ .

[17]. Afghan Holocaust, Afghan Genocide: http://sites.google.com/site/afghanholocaustafghangenocide/ .

[18]. Preview: Hamid Karzai says al-Qaeda is a myth', Al Jazeera, 10 September 2015: http://www.aljazeera.com/programmes/upfront/2015/09/preview-hamid-karzai-al-qaeda-myth-150910101842572.html?utm_source=Sailthru&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=

New%20Campaign&utm_term=*AfPak%20Daily%20Brief .

[19]. Phillip Dorling, Pine Gap drives US drone kills, Sydney Morning Herald, 21 July 2013: http://www.smh.com.au/national/pine-gap-drives-us-drone-kills-20130720-2qbsa.html .

[20]. Gideon Polya , Paris Atrocity Context: 27 Million Muslim Avoidable Deaths From Imposed Deprivation In 20 Countries Violated By US Alliance Since 9-11 , Countercurrents, 22 November, 2015: http://www.countercurrents.org/polya221115.htm .

[21]. Gideon Polya, Terror Hysteria - Draconian New Australian Anti-Terrorism Laws Target Journalists, Muslims And Human Rights, Countercurrents, 8 October, 2014: http://www.countercurrents.org/polya0810114.htm .

[22]. Bill Rawlings, I could go to jail for this next month , Civil Liberties Australia, 28 August 2014: http://www.cla.asn.au/News/i-could-go-to-jail-for-this-next-month/ .

[23]. Philip Dorling,  US shares raw intelligence on Australians with Israel , Sydney Morning Herald, 12 September 2013: http://www.smh.com.au/national/us-shares-raw-intelligence-on-australians-with-israel-20130912-2tllm.html .

[24]. Gideon Polya, 50 Ways Australian Intelligence Spies On Australia And The World For UK , Israeli And US State Terrorism, Countercurrents, 11 December, 2013: http://www.countercurrents.org/polya111213.htm .

[25]. Ali Abunimah,  Israel quietly pushed for anti-BDS legislation in US, UK , Electronic Intifada, 24 February 2016: https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/ali-abunimah/israel-quietly-pushed-anti-bds-legislation-us-uk .

[26]. Gideon Polya, Racist Zionism and Israeli State Terrorism threats to Australia and Humanity, Palestinian Genocide: https://sites.google.com/site/palestiniangenocide/racist-zionism-and-israeli .

[27]. Stop air pollution deaths: https://sites.google.com/site/300orgsite/stop-air-pollution-deaths .

US political terrorism deaths since 9-11 (2001-2015), State crime and non-state terrorism: [28]. Carbon terrorism: 3 million US air pollution deaths versus 53political terrorism deaths since 9-11 (2001-2015), State crime and non-state terrorism: https://sites.google.com/site/statecrimeandnonstateterrorism/carbon-terrorism

[30]. "Too late to avoid global warming catastrophe": https://sites.google.com/site/300orgsite/too-late-to-avoid-global-warming .

[31]. Gideon Polya , Exposing And Thence Punishing Worst Polluter Nations Via Weighted Annual Per Capita Greenhouse Gas Pollution Scores , Countercurrents, 19 March, 2016: http://www.countercurrents.org/polya190316.htm .

[32]. Climate Genocide: https://sites.google.com/site/climategenocide/ .

[33]. "State crime and non-state terrorism": https://sites.google.com/site/statecrimeandnonstateterrorism/ .

Dr Gideon Polya taught science students at a major Australian university for 4 decades. He published some 130 works in a 5 decade scientific career, most recently a huge pharmacological reference text "Biochemical Targets of Plant Bioactive Compounds" (CRC Press/Taylor & Francis, New York & London , 2003). He has published Body Count. Global avoidable mortality since 1950 (G.M. Polya, Melbourne, 2007: http://globalbodycount.blogspot.com/ ); see also his contributions Australian complicity in Iraq mass mortality in Lies, Deep Fries & Statistics (edited by Robyn Williams, ABC Books, Sydney, 2007: http://www.abc.net.au/radionational/programs/ockhamsrazor/australian-complicity-in-iraq-mass-mortality/3369002#transcript

) and Ongoing Palestinian Genocide in The Plight of the Palestinians (edited by William Cook, Palgrave Macmillan, London , 2010: http://mwcnews.net/focus/analysis/4047-the-plight-of-the-palestinians.html ). He has published a revised and updated 2008 version of his 1998 book Jane Austen and the Black Hole of British History (see: http://janeaustenand.blogspot.com/ ) as biofuel-, globalization- and climate-driven global food price increases threaten a greater famine catastrophe than the man-made famine in British-ruled India that killed 6-7 million Indians in the forgotten World War 2 Bengal Famine (see recent BBC broadcast involving Dr Polya, Economics Nobel Laureate Professor Amartya Sen and others: http://www.open.edu/openlearn/history-the-arts/history/social-economic-history/listen-the-bengal-famine ; Gideon Polya: https://sites.google.com/site/drgideonpolya/home ; Gideon Polya Writing: https://sites.google.com/site/gideonpolyawriting/ ; Gideon Polya, Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gideon_Polya ) . When words fail one can say it in pictures - for images of Gideon Polya's huge paintings for the Planet, Peace, Mother and Child see: http://sites.google.com/site/artforpeaceplanetmotherchild/ and http://www.flickr.com/photos/gideonpolya/ .












Chhattisgarh: Danger Of Salwa Judum Style Displacement And Division Of Villages Arising Again

Press Release

19 May, 2016

Countercurrents.org

A delegation comprising of Sanjay Parate, Secretary State CPI-M, Vineet Tiwari, Joshi-Adhikari Institute, New Delhi, Archana Prasad, Jawaharlal Nehru University and CC member AIDWA, and Nandini Sundar, Delhi University visited Bastar Division from 12 to 16 May 2016. We visited the following districts: Bijapur, Sukma, Bastar and Kanker. The focus of the visit was on the situation of ordinary villagers who are living through the conflict between the state and Maoists.

The levels of Maoist presence and scale of state repression varies somewhat across the districts. The worst affected at the moment appear to be Sukma district and the Darbha/Tongpal block of Bastar district, but fake encounters and arrests are a problem everywhere. There are other common features:

Preliminary Observations

1. The whole district is heavily militarized with camps every 5 km, and in the villages around Raoghat, every 2 km. These are being set up in complete violation of the 5th Schedule, PESA and the Forest Rights Act 2006. No gram sabha permission is sought, camps come up at night, and peoples cultivation is taken over, without their rights being settled. There is massive destruction to the environment.

2. In some places the camps have created a sense of security, with Maoists presence coming down, but in most places they have enhanced the insecurity of the villagers. Civic action programs organized by the security forces in which people are forced to participate bring them into conflict with the Maoists.

3. Across the four districts, villagers said that people were being arrested in large numbers. The villagers have no understanding of the legal system, are forced to pay high fees to lawyers, and their lives are ruined. The law is being used as an instrument of torture rather than of justice or peace keeping.

4. There is almost no implementation of NREGA despite this being a drought year. In many places we heard complaints that people had not been paid wages for NREGA work done seven years ago.

5. The living conditions of villagers are at starvation levels. Average incomes are Rs. 1000-2500 per household per month, with the maximum cash generated by tendu patta collection and wage labour in Andhra Pradesh.

6. In this context, the vast amounts of money being spent on militarization, rewards to security forces, surrenders, and civic action spectacles amounts to a criminal diversion of money from the welfare of the people. The Maoists also bear responsibility for not allowing work on roads, and use of panchayat funds, etc. but in areas where there are no Maoists, we found no evidence of the developmental state.

Demands

To Political Parties

1. An all-party delegation should visit Bastar, especially some of the interior villages, and initiate conversation with a wide range of stakeholders to suggest measures for conflict resolution.

2. The parties should demand that the Centre and state government initiate a dialogue with all political parties and the Naxalites, and come up with a comprehensive plan that recognizes the rights and development needs of the people.

To the Central and State Government

1. There should be a high level judicial enquiry on all the encounters, arrests, surrenders and rapes and other atrocities by police, security forces and Naxalites since 2005.

2. There should be prosecution of all these cases and compensation should be paid regardless of perpetrator.

3. The camps should be removed.

4. The forest rights, and land rights of the people should be recognized. No projects should be implemented, including mining, without the full knowledge and consent of the gram sabha.

5. There should be a full accounting with on the ground verification of all works done under government schemes. In particular NREGA should be implemented, and all pending dues must be immediately paid.

To the Maoists

1. The Maoists must allow all development works to take place



2. They should allow political activity such as standing for elections.

3. They should stop beating people, and killing informers.

Specific Incidents

1. Marjum fake encounter

2. Beating of villagers in Kumakoleng by Maoists following police arrests and mass surrender induced by police threats

3. Arrests and alleged rape in Tadmendri

4. Rape and sexual exploitation by BSF SPO in Etebalka

5. Arrests in Tadmendri, Bastar, Antagarh (Badrangi)

Marjum fake encounter:

In first week of May, 2016, two police personnel died in a cross firing incident near the Marjum village in Dantewada district between Police force and the Maoists. After few days, on 8th May, 2016, the villagers went to a nearby village to celebrate Beej Pandum, a traditional festival of the villagers. Two boys of the age around 17-18 years, namely Markam Mangloo and Podiyam Vijja went to take bath in the nearby river stream. The patrolling force found them alone shot them there and declared them as the Maoists. The villagers were informed at around 12 in the noon that there was some firing near the river. The villagers found the two boys missing and contacted the police where they were informed about the death of the two boys. The newspapers were informed from the Police that both the boys were Maoists and they were killed in the encounter. On 12th May, 2016, ex MLAs of CPI Nanda Sori and Manish Kunjam brought the villagers to Dantewada and organised the press conference where villagers accused Police of the fake encounter and said that both the boys had no connection with Maoists at all. The Sarpanch of the village and the Anganwadi Karykarta also were present along with the family members, relatives and other villagers in the press conference who also confirmed that the Police is making false allegations and these were nothing else the murders of the innocent tribal boys. CPI announced to stage a protest demonstration for the fair enquiry of the incident on 19th May, 2016.

The effect of staged surrenders, mass arrests and civic action programs on villages  Maoist beatings, revival of Salwa Judum style division of villages

Kumakoleng: We visited Kumakoleng, thana Leda, Tongpal block, and found that the village was largely deserted, after the Maoists had beaten up villagers on 17 April. 8 villagers had to be hospitalized, including two women. People were scared to return to the village for fear of being beaten by the Maoists. The sequence of events that we could piece together is as follows:

The Maoists came to this area in 2004. These villages were considered by the police as Maoist garhs. They beat up any villager who opposed them. But several people also joined the dalams and sanghams were formed.

There was a firing in Chintalnar near Kachiras, in which one of the dalam leaders, Sonadhar left his diary (Sonadhar was later killed by the police in Odisha). The diary contained the names of many villagers who had contributed food etc. to the Maoists. The police put pressure on these villagers, threatening to arrest them. Therefore in March 2016, approximately 50 people from Kumakoleng panchayat surrendered to the police; some of them were later brought around to identify others. The Maoists then put pressure on the villagers for surrendering. On 15 April, the police held a camp in Kumakoleng and distributed sarees, vessels etc. This was attended by the Additional SP among others. At this shivir, some of the villagers, especially the non-adivasi castes which have traditionally not been so close to the Maoists asked the police to set up a CRPF camp in their village. On 17 April, the Maoists came looking for two people who had surrendered, Sukhman Yadav and Bhagirath, and beat up a large number of people in Kumakoleng, including those who had asked for a police camp. Only 35 out of 110 households are still left in the village.

In neighbouring Nama village, Soutnar panchayat, all the villagers have resolved to keep the Maoists out and have been patrolling the villages with bows and arrows and axes for the last three months. They have not given their initiative any formal name like a gram suraksha dal and laughingly called themselves the tangiya gang. In their case too, tension with the Maoists was created after the surrender of a former Maoist Shankar, who then identified villagers. Under pressure from the Maoists for surrendering, the villagers asked for a CRPF camp. They were also put off by the beating and killing of a villager Somaru in 2010 on charges of being an informant, when the villagers felt he was innocent.

In Koleng village, the police held a camp and distributed sarees, vessels, mobile phones etc. There too villagers think they will be safer with a camp.

In Darbha, police arrested Bhadri Mahu villagers. Villagers were told to come to Darbha enmasse to get the men released, but it turned out to be a staged spectacle in which the police distributed sarees etc. The men were not released. Instead, journalist Sabtosh Yadav who came to report on the arrests was arrested.

Arrests and Alleged Rape in Indrawati National Park area

The villagers in Tadmendri village allege that the police is carrying out arrests in the name of anti-naxal operations. During the time of Judum Mahendra Karma held a meeting in Koyenar and during the meeting a police jeep was burnt. There after the Sarpanch was arrested. Recently three people have been arrested from Tadmendri on 23 April 2016 by the name of Aytu Kursum (23-24 years), Valle Vardam (19-20 years) and Dudda Vedke (28-29 years). They have been arrested in the Rani Bodli Murder Case and no investigations have started yet. The villagers have been in jail since this.

A rape case was also alleged in Chichkunta village where Phullu Devi was surrounded by SPOs while she was in the field and arrested on the pretext of being from Platoon 2 of the local area Dalam. She was raped by the two men from the Security Forces from the Farsegarh camp on 17-18 January 2016. She is now in Jagdalpur jail and the police deny that there has been any rape or illegal arrests in the case.

Rape and Sexual Exploitation by BSF SPO in Etebalka

A visit to Etebalka resulted in the revelation of a case a young girl being exploited by a BSF SPO, Budu Ram, s/o Phagu Ram. He regularly visited her houses and raped the girl 2-3 times. When the girl protested, the SPO threatened her and said that the reward for being a police informer and SPO is that he is free to do all these things. The girl was married off to a third person by her family in June 2015 without any knowledge of this incident. Her in-laws discovered she was pregnant and she was sent home with a demand that the husbands family should be compensated. The SPO already had two wives. A Panchayat was called to settle the matter. It decided that the SPO should pay Rs 51000 to the girls family, but only Rs. 25000 has been so far paid. The girl wrote a complaint to the district collector for which she has not got any response. There is no action by the BSF against the SPO.

The existence of such camps and the authority it gives jawans and SPOs/sahayak arakashak/DRG leads to sexual exploitation, and makes all women in the vicinity vulnerable. We also heard allegations of rapes in the vicinity of other BSF camps but the families were unwilling to talk.

Illegal Arrests at Badrangi Village

Two brothers Pinashi and Raju have been picked up by the Police on the pretext of being a Naxal. Pinashi had been picked up twice before but he has now been in jail for the last one year. The villagers allege that a tiffin bomb was planted in his house to prove that he is a naxal. When he was arrested earlier he was beaten up at the camp and told to give a bribe of Rs. 20000 to finish the case. Now he has taken a loan for that purpose but villagers are not ready to repay the loan since Pinashi is in jail. Raju was picked up 3 months ago. His wife died and he has three small children, two of them girls, who have been left helpless. The villagers claim that he has nothing to do with Naxalites.










Americas And NATO's Outrageous Behavior, Greatest Threat That Exists

By Eric Zuesse

19 May, 2016

Countercurrents.org

On May 18th, two top people at NATO, one being its current Secretary General  the very top person  laid out in preliminary form the case for war against Russia, which presumably will be presented in more detail at the NATO Summit to be held in Poland on 8-9 July this year.

As if that werent bad enough, theres the matter reported by Bryan Cloughly at Strategic Culture, headlining on May 19th, Surging Towards yet Another War, where he pointed out that "The United States has no territorial rights of any sort, in the South China Sea which is 7,000 miles (11,000 kilometres) from its west coast. There is nothing in international law that justifies its unilateral military 'challenge' to Chinas presence there, in that area which is contested between five countries: China, Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, and Brunei. The American government, which has no authority to speak for the entire world regarding international law  of which the U.S. itself has been perhaps the most frequent violator during the past 16 years  isnt policeman of the world, certainly not judge and jury and executioner (well, maybe executioner) of the world, but instead its merely an aspiring global thug: "The Pentagon declared on 10 May that Chinas 'excessive maritime claims are inconsistent with international law as reflected in the Law of the Sea Convention in that they purport to restrict the navigation rights that the United States and all states are entitled to exercise. Cloughly points out that the U.S. refuses to ratify the Law of the Sea Convention  while ordering every other country to abide by it.

Americas  and NATOs  biggest danger to the world, however, is its (their) aggressions against Russia, by:

1: Violating the promise that the agents of U.S. President George Herbert Walker Bush made in 1990 to the USSRs, and then Russias, President, Mikhail Gorbachev  and on the basis of which the USSR was dissolved and the Warsaw Pact terminated  that NATO would not be expanded one inch to the east (i.e., toward Russia), a promise that was violated by Bill Clinton (Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland), George W. Bush (Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia), and Barack Obama (Albania and Croatia  with current aspirants being Bosnia, Georgia, Montenegro, Macedonia, and Ukraine). Gorbachev would have had to have been crazy to have ended the Cold War under those conditions if he had known about it  known that GHW Bush and his successor Presidents are a bunch of lying thugs. But because he trusted the word of Bush and his agents (such as James Baker, Francois Miterrand, and Helmut Kohl), Russia is now in this extremely vulnerable position, and Gorbachev himself thus has the lowest approval-rating of all Russias rulers since the czars: below even that of Stalin (28%) and Yeltsin (17%). Another poll, of only 20th-Century leaders of Russia (i.e., excluding Putin and Medvedev, both of whom scored atop that other poll), rated Brezhnev the best, and Gorbachev the worst. (That poll included Czar Nicholas II, who, along with Lenin and Khrushchev, rated near 50% approval. The only leader who was almost as low-rated as Gorbachevs 20% was Yeltsin, at 22%.) Though Gorbachev was a sucker, Americas recent Presidents have been even worse than that  and the entire world is now threatened by what they did (and, under Obama, are doing, perhaps culminating).

2: Overthrowing the secular leader of Libya, who held that nation together and gave it the highest living-standard in Africa  overthrowing Muammar Gaddafi because he was friendly toward Russia  turned that country into a failed state and another festering hotbed for jihadists.

3: Scheming ever since 1949 to overthrow Syrias secular leaders so as to enable Saudi oil to be pipelined through it into Europe so as to choke off Russias largest oil and gas market and hand it to the fundamentalist Saud family who own Saudi Arabia, and the fundamentalist Thani family who own Qatar  both of which families (and especially the Sauds) are top financial backers of jihadists (everywhere but in their own countries), which are Americas best foot-soldiers against the leaders of nations who are friendly to Russia (and in Chechnia were trying to get Putin overthrown). Obama even prioritizes ousting Assad over defeating Syrias jihadists, as a consequence of which Syria has by far the worlds highest misery-index in Gallups polling of 140 nations, and a comprehensive article on the subject noted that at least 18,000 Syrians have had organs removed during the war thus far and, All this tragic human horror only occurs because of an overly aggressive, imperialistic US-Israeli foreign policy creating a path of chaos and destruction across the Middle East and North Africa secretly supporting Islamic terrorists to fight US-Israeli proxy wars to illegally overthrow sovereign national governments like Assads. Unfortunately, that commentator ignored the key fact: that the reason Obama wants Assad overthrown is that Assad supports and is supported by Russia. (Israels government might have different motivation on that matter, but likewise supports the jihadists  and is importantly profiting from the organ-trade.)

4: Overthrowing the democratically elected President of Ukraine in 2014 and replacing his democratic government by a barbaric fascist regime which perpetrated a massive ethnic-cleansing operation against its former Donbass region, which had voted 90% for that President. Then slapping economic sanctions against, and now even threatening invasion of, Russia, for Russias having protected Crimeans (who had voted 75% for that overthrown President) from their being similarly invaded, and from Obama's intended take-over of Russias key naval base there at Sebastopol. (Oh, and did I mention, crashing Ukraines economy, and stripping it  but theres too much misery in Ukraine now to even begin to itemize.)

5: Creating the refugee crisis in Europe, which doesnt only produce hell for the millions of refugees from Americas coups and invasions, but which also weakens Europe  an American ally, but an ally which Americas Presidents dont want to be able to overtake the U.S. so as to become the worlds top dog.

6: Now increasingly trying to do the same thing in Asia, especially to keep China down.

This is a far cry from the America of Franklin Delano Roosevelt, who would be twisting in his grave to know what his successors have been doing after the anti-communist war was won in 1991. Its become a shameful America, which is shameless. And the American people arent to blame for it; the American aristocracy, which rule here, are. The American people have been conquered, too. Americas aristocracy are as guilty as sin. Theyre top dog, but this dog is rabid, and it now threatens the entire world. Its not just George W. Bush, Barack Obama, and the Kochs, and George Soros, but its the whole hypocritical lot of them, the entire American aristocracy, the people who dont merely run this lunatic asylum, theyre the schemers who've made it go mad and are trying to sic it against the rest of the world.

So, perhaps well see what happens after July 8th and 9th. Will they call off their war? Or  as expected  escalate it to the next level?

Investigative historian Eric Zuesse is the author, most recently, of Theyre Not Even Close: The Democratic vs. Republican Economic Records, 1910-2010, and of CHRISTS VENTRILOQUISTS: The Event that Created Christianity.












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INDIANAPOLIS  Good policy makes good politics, right?

So if you're Evansville Mayor Lloyd Winnecke or Elkhart Mayor Tim Neese or even South Bend Mayor Pete Buttigieg, finding your city on Gov. Mike Pence's itinerary over the past couple of weeks is a good omen. Thanks to Gov. Pence's Regional Cities Initiative, he has been showing up in three regions of the state, attending ribbon cuttings for local project as part of a $126 million financial package designed to encourage cities and counties to work together on common goals.

On May 11 he was in South Bend to begin the $165.7 million Renaissance project at the former Studebaker Factory campus. In Elkhart, it will mean improvements to the city's Market District. In Evansville the regional airport terminal will be renovated.

There was a political aspect to this. The original Regional Cities legislation provided for two regions of the state to land $42 million raised by a second tax amnesty program. When that program brought in more than $120 million, Pence added a third region. His schedule during the coming months and in the midst of his re-election campaign will find dozens of ribbon cuttings or ceremonial shoveling of dirt as cities and counties in the north central, north eastern and southwestern parts of the state launch projects.

It's a long way from an old quote of his Democratic challenger, John Gregg, who once quipped that Hoosiers were against three things: "Communism, regional government and daylight saving time."

Bad policy can make good politics ... sometimes.

A second law Pence signed in March was House Enrolled Act 1337, which prevents women from seeking an abortion because the child will be born with a disability. It also requires that a woman either bury or cremate the fetus.

"HEA 1337 will ensure the dignified final treatment of the unborn and prohibits abortions that are based only on the unborn child's sex, race, color, national origin, ancestry, or disability, including Down syndrome," Pence said when he signed the bill. "Some of my most precious moments as Governor have been with families of children with disabilities, especially those raising children with Down syndrome."

As I've written before, the final stages of this bill occurred with no debate in the House. Instead, State Rep. Casey Cox persuaded the House to concur with the Senate version. It was, in legislative parlance, a "fast one," designed, in part, to improve the governor's standing with the evangelical right which was still stewing over the "fix" for the Religious Freedom Restoration Act debacle.

Republican State Rep. Holli Sullivan of Evansville told the NWI Times reporter Dan Carden that the 34,226 women in her district should have had a say, and State Rep. Sean Eberhart, R-Shelbyville, observed that such legislation shouldn't come from "a bunch of middle-aged guys sitting in this room making decisions for what we think is best for women."

In the wake of Pence signing this bill, I posed several question to the governor's office:

1. What compels a woman to tell an abortion doctor why she is having an abortion?

2. If there is no statute that tells a woman she has to give a reason, then what is the point of this law?

3. There are many disorders and disabilities which arise during pregnancy and can be prenatally diagnosed, but are not "genetically inherited," such as spina bifida, prenatal rubella, fetal alcohol syndrome (I incorrectly wrote in a previous column about the Zika virus, on which this bill would have no impact). Can you clarify whether a woman can choose abortion based on the presence or risk factors for these conditions?

Finally, these:

4. Now we have a law on the books that apparently requires birth of even the most deformed or disabled individual, should the state pledge to financially support the parents of these individuals for their lifetime if, by statute, the state compels a woman to go on with a birth?

5. If there are no such state programs, would Gov. Pence propose and advocate resources for such a parent or family?

Gov. Pence's communications director, Matt Lloyd, replied: "I think the best response for your questions is to refer you to the governor's statement from when he signed the bill."

Here in Indiana, the pro life political forces seek to prevent all abortions. But once you're out of the womb, you're on your own.

Is this good politics? Well, Rep. Cox was defeated in a primary challenge by a landslide earlier this month.

In a Bellwether Research Poll conducted by Republican pollster Christine Matthews May 11-14, Pence had a 40-36 percent lead over Gregg with the Libertarian nominee Rex Bell at 2 percent, but his re-elect stood at an anemic 36 percent. His job approval stood at 40 percent approve, 42 percent disapprove. Senior women give the governor a positive 45/30 percent approve/disapprove rating, but with women under age 45 it is at 30/47 percent.

This poll was conducted after Pence began his "Start Your Engines" re-election tour, after some of the Regional Cities ribbon cuttings, and after Pence and Gregg began statewide TV ad campaigns.

Good policy, good politics? As the Zen master says, "We'll see."

The columnist is publisher of Howey Politics Indiana at www.howeypolitics.com. Find him on Facebook and Twitter @hwypol.
SHARE This untitled work by Ann Lannert will be on display and for sale at the Arts Council as part of the retrospective of the late artists. Provided photo. "No Roses Without Thorns" by Ann Lannert. Provided photo. This untitled work by Ann Lannert will be on display and for sale at the Arts Council as part of the retrospective of the late artists. Provided photo. This untitled work by Ann Lannert will be on display and for sale at the Arts Council as part of the retrospective of the late artists. Provided photo.

By Kelly Gifford of the Courier and Press

Every few weeks, Michael Aakhus and Ann Lannert would have dinner together to talk art, politics, the environment and any other topic the old friends could think up.

Despite being a private person, Aakhus said Lannert, who died last June, would light up a room by connecting with people she knew and those she didn't. He said her art did the same thing, catching the eyes of those unfamiliar with assemblage artwork and starting conversations among strangers.

One hundred of Lannert's works will be on display and for sale in a retrospective exhibit at the Arts Council of Southwestern Indiana Saturday through May 27. There will be an opening reception from 5-7 p.m. at the downtown gallery Saturday.

Art was a large part of Lannert's whole life, but after retirement she decided she was going to make it her focus. Aakhus said Lannert decided sitting away her retirement wasn't an option for her. Lannert was a regular at area resell stores, antique shops and junk stores and found inspiration to create assemblage pieces  art made of collected and unrelated objects and material.

Aakhus, former dean of the College of Liberal Arts at University of Southern Indiana, said Lannert worked with the university for two different exhibits and has 60 of her works in its permanent collection. He sees future students learning about assemblage from Lannert's work for years to come.

"She is one of the most brilliant assemblage artists, and her pieces are rooted in mystical traditions, religion, mythology and much more," he said. "The university will use her work for exhibitions and hopefully publish works based on her contributions to the world of art."

Lannert is known throughout the area arts scene, attending as many art openings as she could. Andrea Adams, gallery director for the Arts Council, said getting to showcase and help sell her work at the gallery is a special opportunity that not many venues always had when she was alive.

A lot of Lannert's work was on display at her home on the main floor and in her basement near her home studio. Her work has also appeared at the Evansville Museum, New Harmony Gallery of Contemporary Art and the Gallery Hertz in Louisville, Kentucky.

"I hope to do her work justice with this exhibit," Adams said. "You were very lucky if you got to see Ann's art at her home, and now so many people are going to get a chance to see it in person and possibly take it home. It'll be a special exhibition."

Janice Greene, another of Lannert's good friends and fellow artists, used to attend openings with her in her later years. Greene said Lannert had an interest in so many types of art and would engage with anyone to learn more about their inspirations and their thoughts on different works.

"I loved the way she could put together a piece of art," Greene said. "She was genuinely such a good person."

If You Go:

What: Ann Lannert Retrospective exhibition

When: Opening reception 5-7 p.m. Saturday. Exhibit on display through May 27.

Where: Arts Council of Southwestern Indiana, 318 Main St.

Tickets: Free and open to the public. All works are for sale.
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By Megan Erbacher of the Courier and Press

Nationally, almost 27 percent of kids with autism spectrum disorder are diagnosed before their third birthday, according to statistics from the Indiana Youth Institute.

However, only about 13 percent of Hoosier kids are diagnosed before 3 years old. The average age of diagnosis in Indiana is 5, Indiana Youth Institute officials said.

To help the public better understand autism, the Indiana Youth Institute and Vanderburgh Community Foundation are co-hosting a free forum from 11:30 a.m. to 1 p.m. May 31. The seminar, which will take place in the Browning Room of Central Library, also includes a free lunch.

Colleen York, executive director of Autism Evansville and a Southwestern Indiana district ally for the Autism Society of Indiana, will speak at the event. York will discuss the basics of understanding autism, early warning signs, types of behaviors autism can cause and local treatment options.

Attendees will also hear a personal testimony about the impact autism has on families. Questions will be allowed during the presentation.

Reservations are required and can be made at iyi.org/ywc. This Youth Worker Cafe is funded, in part, by Old National Bank Foundation.

For more information, contact Indiana Youth Institute Statewide Outreach Manager Debbie Jones at djones@iyi.org.
The orange barrels and 35-mile-per-hour speed limit signs are gone. Eighteen months after it began, the painting and rehabilitation of the U.S. 41 twin bridges has been completed.(Gleaner photo by Mike Lawrence  831-8346 or mlawrence@thegleaner.com) 08-22-2008

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By Richard Gootee of the Courier and Press

Work won't start until the spring 2017, but transportation officials will have two public meetings next week about major U.S. 41 upgrades that will include resurfacing the southbound Twin Bridge that goes from Evansville to Henderson.

That resurfacing will be part of a two-year $25 million joint project that will cover all of U.S. 41 from the Ohio River to Interstate 69 in Southern Vanderburgh County. In total, construction crews will work on seven bridges as part of the work, according to Jason Tiller, a spokesman with the Indiana Department of Transposition, and will be improving the entire stretch of highway.

Speaking to reporters Wednesday, Tiller said he did not have a specific estimate on how long the Twin Bridge resurfacing would take once work starts next year, but he said it should be done "relatively quickly."

"We understand that is a major artery," Tiller said.

The plan is for crews to start on the Twin Bridge and then proceed northward, he said. The project, which does not include any work on the northbound Twin Bridge, will be done in phases.

Two public meetings  one at Bosse High School in Evansville and one at Henderson County High School  are scheduled for next week. The one at Bosse will be Tuesday while the one in Henderson is scheduled for Wednesday. Both will take place in the respective school's cafeteria and start at 6 p.m. Doors open at 5:30 p.m.

The information presented during both meetings will be identical. Both INDOT officials and representatives form the Kentucky Transportation Cabinet will be at the two meetings.

Tiller said it's normal for INDOT to have public hearings in advance for major projects.

"We're making sure that the public is aware that this project is going to be the next two years of their lives. We want to make sure everybody is informed and everybody understands what's going on and how we're going to do it," Tiller said. "Our goal is to make sure that we don't impact traffic so much that it becomes a standstill."

Tiller said plans are drawn up for the project, but they have not been finalized, and comment from the public at either one of the meetings would be taken into consideration.

"We've thought of a lot of different possibilities," Tiller said. "But that's one of the reasons we're having the public meetings is so that any other possibilities that we haven't thought up can come up, and we can plan accordingly for them."

There are not many major INDOT projects planned locally this summer, but Tiller asked motorists to be cautious of construction workers while driving, both for their own safety and for the safety of construction crews.

"I understand that it's sometimes frustrating to see orange barrels and signs, but the best advice I can give (motorists) is to slow down and understand that our workers are there."

One upcoming prolonged project will be work on Interstate 64 from the Indiana 161 interchange to the Indiana 37 interchange, a stretch that includes Warrick, Spencer, Dubois and Perry counties. That work will include maintenance on all the overpass bridges as well as paving along the interstate. That work is scheduled to start next week and last throughout the summer. Intermittent lane restrictions will be necessary at times.

The public can also sign up for text or email alerts from INDOT at public.govdelivery.com/accounts/INDOT/subscriber/new.
In this photo taken Thursday, May 12, 2016, signage is seen outside a restroom at 21c Museum Hotel in Durham, N.C. North Carolina is in a legal battle over a state law that requires transgender people to use the public restroom matching the sex on their birth certificate. The ADA-compliant bathroom signs were designed by artist Peregrine Honig. (AP Photo/Gerry Broome)

By Maureen Groppe, USA TODAY NETWORK

WASHINGTON  Rep. Luke Messer introduced legislation Wednesday to block the Obama' administration's new guidelines that call on schools to allow transgender students to use the restrooms and locker rooms that correspond to their chosen gender.

The Shelbyville Republican's bill would prevent schools from losing federal funding if they don't follow the guidelines.

Messer said such decisions "should be made at the state and local level by people who will put the interest of our kids ahead of political ideology."

"It's irresponsible for the Obama administration to begin this social experiment in the bathrooms of our nation's elementary schools," Messer said in a statement.

CANVASS PODCAST: Weighing in on transgender bathroom guidance

If Messer's bill were to be voted on by Congress, it would have to receive enough support to be able to override an expected presidential veto.

The federal guidance was sent to schools last week  the same week the Justice Department and North Carolina exchanged lawsuits over that state's new bathroom law. It requires people to use the public restrooms that correspond to the sex observed on their birth certificate.

Obama said the federal rules are designed to protect transgender students from bullying.

"Anybody who has been in school, in high school, who has been a parent should realize that kids who are sometimes in the minority  kids who have a different sexual orientation or are transgender  are subject to a lot of bullying, potentially," Obama told the website Buzzfeed Monday.

Indiana Superintendent of Public Instruction Glenda Ritz praised the directive last week. But Indiana Gov. Mike Pence criticized the guidelines, saying "the federal government has no business getting involved in issues of this nature."

While the guidance doesn't have the force of law, it tells schools how the Department of Education intends to enforce Title IX  a federal law that prohibits sex discrimination in school programs and activities  in the future. And because Title IX is directly tied to federal education funding, the guidance carries an implied threat: Follow the federal guidelines or risk losing those funds.

The letter last week was addressed to all schools that receive federal funding, including 16,500 school districts and 7,000 colleges, universities and trade schools. It also applies to charter schools, for-profit schools, libraries and museums that receive federal aid.

Indiana receives more than $1.5 billion in federal funding for various education programs. Another $2.4 billion in federal funds is spent on student loans.

Any threat of funding loss would be directed at the noncompliant school, not the entire state.

But the denial of federal funds appears to be a recourse the federal government is reluctant to take. Addressing the North Carolina law last week, White House press secretary Josh Earnest said the Obama administration "will not take action to withhold funding while this enforcement action is playing out in the courts."

More than three dozen House Republicans, including Rep. Todd Rokita, R-Indianapolis, sent a letter to Obama on Monday asking him to rescind "your poorly executed threat to school districts across the country and reaffirm their right to govern themselves as they see fit within the bounds of the law."

"We view this as an effort to implement your administration's political agenda outside the bounds of the law and against the will of the American people," the lawmakers wrote.

___

USA TODAY reporter Gregory Korte and IndyStar reporter Chelsea Schneider contributed to this report.
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WOTC: How CB Technologies Grew From Spare Bedroom To Solution Provider Powerhouse

Sarah Kuranda

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"Be squeaky."

That's a life motto that has carried Kelly Ireland from being a single mother, with no support, to building a multimillion-dollar solution provider business that has managed to stay ahead of the technology curve and grow at astronomical rates, she said in a keynote at The Channel Company's Women of the Channel West event in Napa, Calif., this week.

To the CB Technologies CEO, being "squeaky" means no matter how great you are or what you've done, your story will get lost if you don't repeat the message and keep pushing forward. That's a message Ireland said has helped her grow her business in an accelerated way and successfully evolve the business to a next-generation model of solution provider.

[Related: 2016 Women Of The Channel: Female Role Models I Admire]

Based in Orange, Calif., CB Technologies was started in 2001 in a spare bedroom. A reseller at the time, the company had one client  Boeing  and about $2 million in revenue.

A decade later, the company had grown to $60 million in revenue and 45 employees. The company had evolved from its reseller roots, adding technical resources, getting top partner certifications, and developing a specialization around high-performance computing, Ireland said.

Just last year, CB Technologies had grown even further to around $85 million and more than 45 employees, more than half of which are engineers. More importantly, Ireland said CB Technologies has continued to pivot itself to stay ahead of the channel curve, investing in hiring some of the best technology resources in the country, expanding its list of strategic partners, and building high-value solutions that solve real customer problems. The company will be launching four new solutions this year, she said, a far cry from the reseller the company was just 15 years ago.

"The transformation is off the charts," Ireland said, adding that the company hopes to hit $100 million in revenue by the end of this year.

Other than technology, CB Technologies has put a big emphasis on its culture. In particular, Ireland said she has enforced a strong work-life balance, a culture of respect and a focus on building a quality team environment. For that reason, Ireland said many of the employees that started with the company in the spare bedroom are still with the solution provider today.

"From my viewpoint, the way I treat my employees is why my customers love my company," Ireland said. "It's because they're very engaged, very involved, and embrace what we provide."

How CB Technologies has positioned itself is a parallel to where the industry is going, Liz Anthony, senior vice president of marketing at ViON, said in the presentation. She said the channel is becoming more complex and customers are demanding professional services and solutions.

"That is really a different conversation that we're having," Anthony said. "I think its a better conversation than just how many boxes did you sell this quarter."

The challenge, Anthony said, is that it is difficult for resellers to make the transition, especially the small and medium businesses. CB Technologies is one success example, she said.

As the solution provider now looks to continue its growth trajectory, Ireland said the five-year plan includes a continued focus on company culture and team composition. To keep up with technology changes, Ireland said CB Technologies will continue focusing on building strong customer relationships, as well as continue its push to offer new solutions.

"It's all about that relationship. It's all about being respectful to your partners and what you can bring in and seeing what you can create," Ireland said. "It is an evolution. It's a revolution and it's just going to roll quicker and quicker."
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Australians can now enjoy a taste of Chef Curtis Stones cuisine close to home with his first local restaurant arriving down under on Princess Cruises' Sun Princess.

While Australians are very familiar with the Melbourne-born chef, SHARE by Curtis Stone is the first opportunity to taste his cuisine locally.

Stone opened his first restaurant Maude in Beverly Hills in 2014 and is also in the midst of opening his second restaurant Gwen in Hollywood.

His debut closer to home follows an exclusive partnership with Princess Cruises which features Crafted by Curtis menu items in the main dining rooms across the entire 18-ship fleet, the introduction of the signature SHARE restaurant to three ships and also a special Chefs Table by Curtis Stone experience.

By the end of this year, two of his restaurants will operate in local waters with SHARE also featuring on Emerald Princess, which arrives in Sydney in November for its first Australian season.

SHARE offers an exclusive specialty dining experience for guests with a menu of fresh and seasonal signature dishes in an environment designed for conversing and creating memories.

Princess Cruises Vice President Australia and New Zealand Stuart Allison said it was a thrill to have someone of Curtis Stones calibre creating memorable culinary experiences for guests.

Curtis has created a beautiful menu for SHARE on Sun Princess. Over a shared meal and a glass of Australian wine, we know our guests will feel right at home dining in SHARE, just as we hope they always feel on a Princess cruise, Allison said.

Stone said he was thrilled to be able to share his cuisine with Australians close to home.

Im really proud of SHARE and hope that it becomes a special part of Australians holiday memories and their experience at sea with Princess. Sharing is at the core of my food philosophy so it was only natural that the restaurant be named SHARE. Connecting with friends and family over conversation and cuisine is what a speciality dining experience is all about, Stone added.
When we talk about responsibility for a companys data security, naturally, management comes to mind first, typically a CISO, CSO or CIO. Security professionals and IT managers themselves concede that they bear the lions share of this responsibility.

A recent study showed that 65% of IT decision makers believe they would likely lose their job due to a security breach. But the real foundation of a well-managed companys data security efficacy comes down to each and every employee within that company. A perfect example occurred nearly five years ago at a Midwest-based hospital revenue cycle management company and demonstrated how devastating a poorly-managed security framework can be at multiple levels of an organization.

[ RELATED: The CSOs failure to lead ]

In July of 2011, a company employee left an unencrypted laptop containing protected health information of tens of thousands of patients from Minnesota hospitals in the trunk of a rental car parked at an airport. Obviously it was stolen or this would not be much of a story. But think for a moment about all the security best practices that were either absent or ignored.

[ ALSO ON CSO: Lost devices account for bulk of healthcare security incidents ]

Why wasnt this critical data encrypted? Why was there no technology in place to remotely wipe the information on the device? Was the employee trained to not let a device containing such sensitive data out of his or her direct control? Were there written policies in place covering these issues? If so, were they routinely enforced and were offending employees routinely disciplined? Did anyone audit or monitor the daily operational security practices at this company?

The company certainly paid the consequences for this massive oversight. The Minnesota Attorney General instituted a HIPAA action which resulted in a $2.5 million settlement to the government with an agreement that the company suspend practice in the state of Minnesota from between two to six years, a decision solely within the discretion of the Attorney General. In its next public filing, the company acknowledged it would lose between $23 million to $25 million in revenue each year it was absent from operating in Minnesota.

The companys shareholders then filed a class action lawsuit alleging that had they known about the HIPAA investigation when it was first instituted, some of them may have sold their shares before their value plummeted by more than half. This suit settled for $14 million.

Then, at the end of 2013, the Federal Trade Commission reached a settlement with the company requiring it be independently audited immediately and every other year thereafter, for a period of 20 years, to ensure proper security measures are deployed. In the meantime, the CEO and CFO departed, and the company was delisted from the New York Stock Exchange. All totaled, a single stolen device cost the company over $100 million in fines, settlements and lost revenue.

This real-life example demonstrates the failure of numerous employees throughout the company to create, impose and maintain a security-conscious environment. You can only imagine how the employee, IT and executives felt bearing some level of responsibility for all that went wrong here. And, not to mention the damage or potential damage to the thousands of hospital patients who had their personal health information and identities floating out there.

Hopefully, this story makes personal data security not just some theoretical lofty goal to achieve, but something that should be top of mind for every employee in every business that interacts with sensitive information. And the best system of security is much more than just doing as youre told, or just following a to do list, but is something that must be fully ingrained in the heart and soul of every part of an organization. The following skill sets, at a minimum, should be top of mind for every employee.

Understand security and what needs to be secured  At its most granular level, fully understand what each security step is supposed to accomplish, how it accomplishes it, and why that step is important to follow. Further, whether it is protected health information, Social Security numbers, or intellectual property, all employees should have a sense of what information within their organization has value.

Accept the fanatical need for security  It becomes tempting to make security a secondary priority when it seems to slow down the speed at which ones work can be accomplished. While it is not always easy to foresee the potential scale of damage and financial loss, employees should recognize that security policies and procedures are in place to avoid the example above.

Keep an eye out for security gaps wherever you are and speak up  The more minds working the problem, the fewer the problems. It is important to develop a culture that doesnt look down on the squeaky wheel.

A carrot works better than a stick  Reward employees who demonstrate a high level of daily security awareness as well as those who catch the missed security gap.

Security threats weigh heavily on IT and security professionals, and it is a responsibility that they should not bear alone. We all need to do our part to uphold the safeguarding of sensitive data.
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BRIDGEPORT  By 2020, Elizabeth Torres expects the nonprofit she leads, Bridgeport Neighborhood Trust, will have built 154 units of housing and 20,000 square feet of commercial space in an area of the city it has dubbed Downtown West.

Roughly bordered by Washington Avenue to the north, Park Avenue to the west, the Route 8/25 connector and downtown to the east and Prospect Street to the south, the area has several dollar stores, a Walgreens and the Bridgeport YMCA. There are also a handful of empty lots.

Torres, executive director of BNT, expects to change that.

You want to have a mix of people, backgrounds and incomes living in a community, she said. Its just a recipe for a good, strong neighborhood.

The nonprofits revitalization plan began several years ago when it built 30 apartments and its own ground-floor headquarters on a former blighted property at the corner of State Street and West Avenue. Called the Gateway Apartments, the property offers market-rate and low-income units  a model Torres said the organization plans to continue using.

And theres much more planned, Torres told a group of people assembled Thursday for the groundbreaking of yet another project, a 48-unit mixed-use building on current green space behind Walgreens.

To be called Westgate Apartments, the five-story, $13 million apartment complex, a partnership between BNT and New Neighborhoods, Inc., will have one-, two- and three-bedroom units, 25 percent of which will be set aside for homeless veterans.

State Sen. Ed Gomes, D-Bridgeport, called the veteran units planned for Westgate a godsend. Its projects like this that help us fulfill our dreams of nobody being homeless, he said.

Westgate will also have 2,000 square feet of commercial space on the corner of Fairfield and West avenues, the use of which has yet to be determined. We havent figured out the intended use yet, Torres said. We do want to survey what the community thinks they need.

Across the street, on Fairfield Avenue, BNT is also remodeling a corner building with three apartments and a small commercial space Torres envisions as a cafe, market or deli. The project should be completed this summer and is maybe the least ambitious of those planned by BNT.

The nonprofit has acquired two other empty lots in the neighborhood that it plans to build mixed-use and mixed-income developments on.

Diagonally across the street from their State Street headquarters, and adjacent to the YMCA, the nonprofit plans to build a five-story building with about 55 apartments and 12,000 square feet of retail or commercial space. The property, at 601-611 State St., will be another BNT and NNI partnership.

Behind that, on the corner of West Liberty Street and West Avenue, the West Liberty Commons will be a three-story, townhouse-style building that will cost about $5 million to build and is designed to fit into the historic neighborhood. That project will have 18 housing units.

Although Torres said BNT has other properties in mind for acquisition, it does not intend to stake a claim on all of Downtown West.

We dont expect to be the owners of the entire community, she said. We want to work in partnership with other community members and other investors.

She said their first priority will always remain the affordable housing component in each project.

City officials were supportive. Liz Torres and BNT do extraordinary work filling a critical need in Bridgeport and were very fortunate shes decided to dedicate her energies to this city, said Edward Lavernoich, Bridgeports interim economic development director.

Karl Kilduff, executive director of the Connecticut Housing Finance Authority, said Torres and her staffs passion for the city and their affordable housing goals are evident in each groundbreaking and ribbon-cutting.

The nonprofit recently held the latter for the Milestone Apartments, a Stratford Avenue apartment building with 30 one-bedroom units, some of which are set aside for veterans.

The feeling at these events are much different than others across the state, Kilduff said.

ktorres@hearstmediact.com; 203-330-6227
In a plot twist worthy of a Shakespearean tragedy, organizers of Connecticut Free Shakespeare are certainly hoping "all's well that ends well" as funding from the City of Bridgeport for this summer's production at Connecticut's Beardsley Zoo is questionable at best.

So organizers of Dandelion Productions are scrambling to secure funding and a new venue for this 17th season of the popular outdoor performances, and for this year's production of The Taming of the Shrew.

The thought behind the efforts of Artistic Director Ellen Lieberman and Executive Producer Bert Garskof are of that theatrical adage, 'the show must go on,' especially this year. April 23 marked the 400th anniversary of Shakespeare's death and all these years later his influence continues and his plays still entertain audiences around the world.

"It would be a big cultural loss, a community loss," for their professional productions to end, Lieberman said, adding that there is hope on the horizon. The organization will hear in July whether support will come in the form of a grant from a local foundation and they have reached out to leaders in Stratford about the possibility of returning to perform on the grounds of the American Shakespeare Festival Theatre.

"They belong on our lawn. We've had great success with them here in the past. It's something that needs to happen here," said Matt Catalano, a professional stagehand, former Stratford city councilman and current executive director of Festival! Shakespeare. Catalano said Connecticut Free Shakespeare has attracted as many as 2,000 people in the audience in Stratford for the shows that are free to the public, as the name implies.

The move would mean no hilarious improvisational moments between actors and the zoo's peacocks, which sometimes interrupted performances by hopping on stage, often during key scenes. "Animal life was always present at the zoo. When a siren went by the wolves would all start howling," Garskof said.

Lieberman said they hope to continue their tradition of bringing Shakespearean comedies to the masses. "We pick out the ones that are really crowd-pleasers: A Midsummer Night's Dream, Love's Labors Lost, Twelfth Night, Much Ado About Nothing, and this year The Taming of the Shrew," Garskof said.

Their productions include professional Actors Equity performers, mostly from New York, combined with local talent. People are encouraged to spread picnic dinners and the actors are encouraged to interact with the audience members. In fact, Lieberman created something called the Living Intermission where actors talk with the audience and they sing together. "I like breaking that fourth wall," Lieberman said.

The organization's mission "is to produce free-to-the-public professional works of classical theater in an accessible, skillful, imaginative American style that honors the playwright's language and intentions and that crafts these plays with a 21st century sensibility," the website says.

Their performances are designed to reach a broad audience including those who are not familiar with Shakespeare's work. It's keeping theater alive for those who may not be able to get to New York or those for whom Broadway tickets are too expensive.

And it's not just about entertaining, Lieberman said. Their workshops have introduced many Bridgeport children to stagecraft  lighting, sound, set construction and costuming. It has also inspired some young people to choose the performing arts as a career on stage and off. One former participant is now a costumer for the Ringling Brothers and Barnum & Bailey Circus clowns, she said.

Check the Connecticut Free Shakespeare for news about this summer's season at www.ctfreeshakespeare.org.
BRIDGEPORT - Do you have any old photos, mementoes or other material from World War I collecting dust in the attic?

If so, this is your chance to help preseve history for generations to come.

The Barnum Museum is be assisting the Connecticut State Library in gathering old photos, documents, mementoes and other materials from the Great War to digitize them and preserve them in the Connecticut Digital Archives. From 11 a.m to 3 p.m. Tuesday, May 24 area residents can bring in their photos, letters and other keepsakes to have them made in to digital copies, safely and easily.

Next year marks the 100th anniversary of the United States countrys into World War One.

This will ensure these items endure for a long time and are available for people to see, do research from and preserve elements of our history said Adrienne Saint-Pierre, Barnum Museum curator. We know there are a significant number of people in the greater Bridgeport and Fairfield County areas who had relatives who worked in the factories, or who helped sell War Bonds, or in other capacities assisted on the home front, and who have things they want to share. They dont need to be from Connecticut either.

As this is the first of the states events to take place in Fairfield County, area residents are being asked to look around, contact family and friends and neighbors and find things that might be tucked away in drawers or trunks.

The greater Bridgeport area has an important WWI story to tell, Saint-Pierre said. Bridgeport was the ammunition-manufacturing hub of the war, employing tens of thousands of people in factories around the city. A Military Census in 1917 showed Bridgeport registered 78,312 men between the ages of 14 and 95, in addition to a Home Guard, and there were thousands of women working with the Red Cross and Liberty Loan campaigns.

For more information about the event please contact The Barnum Museum at (203) 331-1104 x100 or the Connecticut State Library at 860-757-6517 or CTinWW1@ct.gov. To learn more about the project or other upcoming events please visit www.CTinWorldWar1.org.

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BRIDGEPORT  Many of those who crowded into a forum about the swell in youth violence in the city came with questions.

Others carried with them admitted anger issues.

Tamera Ancrum, 17, brought scars from having been shot in the leg leaving a party a year ago. Not all of her wounds are physical.

It was a very bad experience, Ancrum said. It was like a nightmare to me. Its what we live in.

After two straight day of fights in city high schools following the fatal shooting last week of one teen by another on Madison Avenue, the Wednesday meeting of the Village Initiative Project  a college prep program that draws students weekly to the Margaret Morton Government Center  became a support session.

Our children are hurting, grieving Teresa Wilson, director of VIP, said. And there is no outlet for their pain.

The event drew more than 100 youths who attend the program, along with VIP graduates, parents and other community members.

Rona Durham, a city resident and counselor who grew up in the former Father Panik Village housing project, said that simply by showing up, young people were tapping into a support system.

You have to understand your self-worth," Durham told them. The city of Bridgeport will not change. You have to see that you are better than where you are now.

When someone asked them what could be done to make things safe, one student in the audience shouted out, leave.

Why would you run from your city? another responded. Thats not fixing the problem.

Bobbi Brown, a recent college graduate, said she came back home and is determined to be part of the solution.

A shooting took place not too far from where I live, Brown said. Its important to show up.

Zaria Zanders, who lives in Bridgeport but attends high school in Norwalk, said she just doesnt get it.

Why the violence? she asked. There really is no reason ... You have to get that anger out of your soul.

Earlier Wednesday, Fairchild Wheeler School was placed in a lockdown, lockout after fights broke out among students. Police said many students ran past metal detectors at the school without being searched.

Tiana Krause, 16, a junior at Fairchild, told the VIP forum that, like everyone else, she ran to see one fight.

Instead of being in combat mode, we just got to help heal each other. she said at the forum.

Earlier Wednesday, Interim Schools Superintendent Fran Rabinowitz said that it appeared at least some of the disputes were over the shooting Friday that left one teen dead and another charged with his murder.

Rabinowitz said extra security has been deployed to Fairchild and to and Harding High School, where a student was caught with a loaded gun Friday, and where fights have also been reported.

The school system is a microcosm of the community, Rabinowitz said. I think we need to address the violence in the community. What is happening in the schools is absolutely an outcome of what is happening in the community.

lclambeck@ctpost.com; @lclambeck
The state has disciplined hospitals for offenses ranging from unclean medical equipment to fungus and mold over the past few years, according to inspection reports collected by the Connecticut Health Investigative Team.

The reports  posted in C-HITs Data Mine section  show a mix of citations for poor physical conditions and inadequate patient care. C-HITs database, based on Department of Public Health records from 2013 through late 2015, includes citations from 2015 issued to six hospitals, including Yale-New Haven Hospital, which was cited for failing to administer medications safely.

No Fairfield County hospitals appeared to have citations in 2015

The state DPH inspects hospitals, which are all Medicare-certified through the federal government, once every four years. Inspections also occur when the DPH receives a complaint against a facility or is following up to ensure compliance with a corrective action plan. The inspections are a key part of ensuring hospital safety, said Connecticut Hospital Association spokeswoman Michele Sharp.

Connecticut hospitals work closely with the Department of Public Health, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, the Joint Commission, and many others to ensure they continue to improve, and provide the highest quality care for every patient, Sharp said in an email. Connecticut hospitals recognize that there are opportunities for improvement, and they are putting into place processes that will help achieve zero harm. Connecticut hospitals are transparent with quality and safety information, not only because it drives that improvement, but also because it helps patients make educated choices about their care and understand the efforts hospitals are making to improve care.

In its citation of Yale-New Haven, the DPH found that syringes used to administer IV medications were being re-used on multiple patients  a violation of infection-control guidelines - during October 2014. The DPH report says one anesthesia resident was responsible for the violation and resigned from the hospital after the conduct was discovered. No patients were affected. Following the incident, the hospital improved its training in IV medication administration procedures.

No one from Yale-New Haven was available for comment during business hours Thursday.

Other 2015 citations included one issued to Stafford Springs Johnson Memorial Hospital in January 2015 for fungus and mold growth found in an IV infusion center and pharmacy in 2013 and 2014 that DPH inspectors said was not properly addressed. The hospital closed the infusion center, made renovations, and took a number of steps to improve environmental monitoring, according to its corrective action plan.

While no Fairfield County hospitals appeared to have been cited in 2015, many were in previous years.

For instance, in December 2014, Bridgeport Hospital was cited for using unsterilized equipment during a Cesarean section and failing to fill out required paperwork reporting an adverse event.

As a result of the incident, the hospital altered its sterilization process to include more checks and balances, and staff were re-educated on proper sterilization practices. Other incidents from that year at Bridgeport Hospital include one in which the hospital failed to remove the fetal monitor electrode that was inserted internally in a patient. She left the hospital after giving birth and, when she returned for a checkup, the electrode was found and removed.

At nearby St. Vincents Medical Center, citations included one in July 2014, given for failure to protect a patient from a sexual assault. The citation stemmed from a June 2014 incident in which a patient awoke to a hospital employee touching his genitals. The employee was eventually fired and arrested.
Until now, most small business owners have had very limited opportunities to expand internationally. It was simply too hard to manage. But by 2014, billions of consumers were buying online, and sales volumes reached over $1.5 trillion. This tremendous growth in cross-border ecommerce created new markets for sellers worldwide.

This opens the door for small and midsize businesses (SMBs) and mom and pop merchants to take their business global, accessing new geographies and customers.

But how do you tap into this giant, unknown international market while overcoming the complexities involved? Here are four key aspects of a successful global expansion strategy:

1. Leverage local marketplaces.

Online marketplaces offer small businesses the ability to expand into new markets quickly and cost effectively. Following the incredible success of Amazon in the U.S., marketplaces all over the world have seen an explosion over the last four years. Players like Linio and MercadoLibre in Latin America, Lazada in South East Asia and Jumia in Africa are opening doors to consumers worldwide.

Related: Going Global With Your Business? This is How You Do It.

Lets understand why selling on a marketplace can be a good strategy. Marketplaces have lots of customers who are looking to buy a wide variety of merchandise, so they provide a platform for small businesses to offer products to their customers and generate more sales. There is no need to invest in branding, website design or marketing, so startup costs are low. And, you can get on the market quickly. You can easily setup a catalog, and start selling immediately.

In short, marketplaces allow easy access to new consumers and keep overhead and customer acquisition costs low.

2. Outsource logistics and fulfillment.

Although marketplaces often take care of delivering the product to the end consumer, getting your product to their warehouses may present some logistical challenges. Luckily for SMBs, outsourcing your shipping and fulfillment is an option. Two of the strongest vendors to consider are Amazon FBA and 4PX. Both are strategically located and have large warehouse and distribution systems.

When selecting a vendor, you have three serious considerations. First, look at proximity to marketplace for fast delivery to centralized warehouses. Next, find out if size/fulfillment capacity can grow with your business? And lastly, don't overlook logistics in terms of shipping options, turnaround time and costs.

Related: 5 Simple Steps for Reaching New Global Markets

3. Utilize cross-channel inventory management.

Another challenge for small businesses is the ability to strategically manage orders and inventory across multiple marketplaces. Leading vendors such as ChannelAdvisor can help merchants optimize their inventory management, reducing shipping costs and delivery times.

For small businesses, this might mean ensuring that multiple orders made by one customer are shipped together, and that the most valuable marketplaces are restocked first. As these businesses grow, inventory management becomes a great tool for setting prices and producing smarter forecasts.

4. Consider your payment methods.

Receiving payments is likely the area that receives the least attention but yet presents the greatest complexity for companies going global. While wire payments are historically the go-to solution for cross-border payments, they are not cost or time efficient, particularly for businesses dealing with lower-value transactions. This is why Payment Service Providers (PSPs) have stepped in to fill in the gap.

Related: Should You Go Global, Or Consolidate Locally?

When choosing a payment provider, verify that they are regulated and make sure they work with all your partner marketplaces. Check to see if they have strong service and support and whether they can pay out in your local currency. Consider their payout options and fees, and understand the time required for funds to clear.

All these new solutions available to small businesses have created an environment where barriers to grow your business globally are lower than ever. By anticipating complexities and working with strategic partners, small businesses, as well as mom and pop merchants, are well poised to capture an exciting share of the massive global ecommerce market.

Related:

4 Solutions to Take Your Retail Business Global

7 International Cities That Welcome New and Expanding Businesses

8 Hacks For International Expansion



Copyright 2016 Entrepreneur.com Inc., All rights reserved
FAIRFIELD  Police are investigating an assault reported by Fairfield University students early Sunday.

Police received a report of a man passed out on Reef Road, but when they got to the scene they found two college students who both said they had been punched in the face multiple times by a group of four to six men.

They said they were in their residence on Reef Road around 3 a.m. when they heard glass breaking outside. When they confronted the men, according to the report, they said they were attacked.

Both students were taken to St. Vincents Medical Center in Bridgeport or treatment. They said they did not recognize the attackers but they did not believe they were students at Fairfield University.
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Bullying continues to be a serious issue across America, and Connecticut is no exception.

TrendCT crunched data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) as well as the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) regarding bullying of children in Connecticut.

In Connecticut, one-in-six students reported being bullied online and one-in-five reported being bullied at school from 2011-2013, according to the CDC. Being bullied was defined as "when one or more students tease, threaten, spread rumors about, hit, shove, or hurt another student over and over again."

In 2013, Connecticut at-school bullying rate of 21.9 percent, compared to the national rate of 19.6 percent of students reporting. The state's online bullying rate was 17.5 percent compared to the nation's rate of 14.8 percent.

Related: Connecticut's best high schools 2016

Connecticut was 17thtied with Virginiaout of 40 states surveyed for at-school bullying and 10th in online bullying.

The report also showed a gap bullying by gender, nationally, mainly in online bullying.

"In 2013, approximately 7 percent of students ages 1218 reported being cyber-bullied anywhere during the school year," the NCES report said. "A higher percentage of female students than of male students reported being victims of cyber-bullying overall."

Bullying ranged from harassing texts or emails, discussion while playing video games, exclusion, and sharing of information.

While every state has anti-bullying laws on the books, problems persist and there is a new push for wide-spread adoption of weight-based anti-bullying laws.

"Our research and that of others shows that being teased about body weight is one of the most prevalent, if not the most prevalent, form of bullying in the school setting,"Rebecca Puhl, deputy director of the University of Connecticut's Rudd Center for Food Policy and Obesity, told Hearst Connecticut Media in April. "The reality is, it's just not on the radar."

To check out TrendCT's full report here.

Check out the slideshow above to see how Connecticut compares to other New England areas.
This time of year is marked by many happy occasions  prom and graduation celebrations, as well as impending summer break.

Some parents will be faced with the decision of whether to host a teen party where alcohol may be involved. We want to remind parents of the potential pitfalls of these gatherings, as well as the resources and supports available.

Times have changed and the risks of hosting a party are now greater for both youth and homeowners. With social media, parties can get out of control quickly, making it impossible to manage the number of guests. The drinks have changed, as have the way our kids drink.

Parties with alcohol also often include marijuana, prescription medications, as well as other illicit drugs. Drinking can result in property damage and theft, fights, accidents, alcohol poisoning, and sexual assault. We also know more now about how alcohol damages the developing teenage brain, which can have long-lasting effects.

Parents need to know that Connecticuts Social Host Law holds anyone in control of a property responsible for any underage drinking that occurs there. Penalties include fines up to $2,000 per minor and potential jail time. Hosting parties of this nature can also result in civil lawsuits for injury or damages, and increased homeowner premiums.

We ask Trumbull parents to resist the urge to host a party where teens can drink. The Trumbull Police Department operates an anonymous TipsLine where residents can report underage drinking and drug use by texting TRPD and the details to 274637 (CRIMES) or by using the TipSubmit app. With funding from TPAUD, the police department also operates additional patrols throughout town and has trained our officers in party dispersal techniques to ensure the safety of our teens.

We also understand that sometimes even with the best planning and intentions, parents and teens find themselves in a situation where a party is out of control.

We urge you to reach out to the police. The decision to not ask for help can have tragic consequences. Call the Trumbull Police at 911 or at the main dispatch number (203)261-3665 and ask for help. The police have the training in dealing with crowds of kids and can help you ensure that guests get home safely. If you suspect anyone is too inebriated or incapacitated, please call 911 immediately.

Ultimately, the health and safety of Trumbulls kids is paramount. One thing is clear: Parents have the power to help our teens stay safe and free of alcohol and drugs. You are the greatest influence on your kids and their decisions. Help us stand the line against underage drinking and drug use.

We wish you and your families a safe and happy summer.

Chief Michael Lombardo, Trumbull Police Department; Melissa McGarry and Vicki Tesoro, Trumbull Partnership Against Underage Drinking & Drugs (TPAUD)
The hard truth is that every year more police officers take their own lives than are killed in the line of duty by criminals. And for every officer who commits suicide, there are many more officers who, whether they recognize it or not, are suffering from the symptoms of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).

But this is not surprising when one considers all that we ask of our officers. Day in and day out, we expect them to apprehend armed and violent criminals, engage in high speed chases, notify next of kin that a loved one has died unexpectedly, respond to turbulent domestic violence calls, render first aid to a shooting victim or a badly-injured child, process horrific motor vehicle accidents and crime scenes, make split-second decisions that literally can be a matter of life or death, resolve tough legal questions on the spot in emerging and uncertain situations, and find overdose victims dead in public places or their own childhood bedrooms. These relentless demands exact an undeniable toll.

Added to this burden are the times when a small percentage of officers abuse their positions of authority. This abuse is unconscionable and sometimes even criminal. It weighs heavily on the vast majority of officers who honorably serve their communities. No one in a position of trust  a teacher, a doctor, a lawyer, a politician, a member of the clergy or a police officer  should ever violate his or her oath to serve others.

Society is appropriately outraged whenever that trust has been violated. But the repercussions for police misconduct are unique and can be devastating. Not only have we seen wholesale community uprisings, but innocent officers have been murdered for no other reason than they were an officer in uniform. The reality of such senseless violence also looms over all officers and their families.

Nor is it surprising that the law enforcement community rarely talks about officer suicides or PTSD. Police work attracts a special breed: People who will run toward gunfire and chase an armed felon. The culture of the profession is one that calls for exceptional courage delivered quietly and humbly.

As a result, too many officers and agents suffer in silence, inhibited and unable to seek the help that others reach for in much less trying circumstances.

As Connecticuts United States Attorney, I deeply admire and respect our law enforcement partners who put themselves at risk every day for our protection and safety.

I am equally concerned for the well-being of these officers and their families. Officer wellness is a subject that our office has championed. We are fortunate to have many forward thinking chiefs of police and leaders who are committed to ensuring that we meet the mental health needs of the men and women who serve us.

This week, the Norwalk Police Department held a memorial honoring officers killed in the line of duty as well as those who took their own lives. And the Connecticut Police Chiefs Association held an Officer Wellness training, focused on managing the aftermath of trauma.

We need to prioritize the well-being of our officers. The results will both improve relations with the public we serve, and provide personal and professional fulfillment for the men and women who keep us safe.

In 1962, President John F. Kennedy signed a proclamation that designated May 15 as Peace Officers Memorial Day and the week in which that date falls as Police Week. This week in particular, I salute all of law enforcement for your quiet courage and thank you for dedicating your lives to protecting us.

Deirdre M. Daly is U.S. Attorney for the District of Connecticut. May 15-21 is Police Week.
Havana hosts International Forum on Justice and Law

Submitted by: Juana

Havana

international

05 / 19 / 2016



Lawyers from over 27 nations of the world are meeting at the 8th International Forum on Justice and Law, underway till Thursday in Havana.

The event, which discusses a wide array of Law-related issues, has been sponsored by Cubas Peoples Supreme Court as a scientific and juridical event at the world level.

Participants will address subjects like Penal and Civil Law, family and administration codes, Labor Law, as well as others in the areas of economic and trade ligation, according to Ruben Ferro, president of the Cuban Supreme Court.

Ferro also said that among the personalities attending the forum is Argentinean Eugenio Raul Zaffaroni, one outstanding scholar and judge at the Inter-American Human Rights Court.

Also attending are the presidents of the Russian Supreme Court, Viacheslav M. Lebedev, and of the Venezuelan Supreme Court Gladys M. Gutierrez.
There may not be a legal grizzly bear hunting season in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem yet, but that doesn't mean the big bruins aren't being killed by hunters.

A father was cited after his 15-year-old son shot a 9-year-old male grizzly bear while black bear hunting on May 5 in Idaho near Henry's Lake. They are California residents.

Upon returning to their family cabin the hunters realized the mistake and reported the incident to the Idaho Department of Fish and Game the next day, the agency reported in a press release.

IDFG investigators issued the juvenile a warning, and the father was cited for taking and possessing a protected species. The arraignment date for the citation is set for June 1. The bear was seized and will be used for educational purposes.

In May 2014 an Idaho hunter claimed he killed a grizzly bear in self-defense. He was later convicted when in a jury trial.

Proper identification of any species being hunted is important, but especially in those areas that contain black and grizzly bears, IDFG advised.

Grizzly bears in the GYE have been proposed for removal from protection under the endangered species act. If that's approved, the states of Idaho, Montana and Wyoming have planned grizzly bear hunting seasons.
Pa. is about to vote. Here's what to know about voting and ballot access in 2022
Fort Peck Reservoir anglers had luck fishing for all species in the Big Dry Arm last week.

Also, anglers are still having success in the dam area, fishing for lake trout and chinook salmon, while walleye fishing is picking up near Duck Creek.

There is a National Bass Anglers Association qualifier at Fort Peck Reservoir on Saturday and Sunday. For information, contact Benny Wiles at 406-629-0822.

Heres The Gazettes weekly fishing report:

Top picks

Beaverhead River  It has stabilized over the last week with releases from the dam steady at 267 cfs for several days. BWOs are still hatching. Try dropping a Split Back from under a dry fly to increase hookups on risers. Between risers, nymph fishing is very strong with Split Backs, worms and Ray Charles. The streamer fishing is nuts. Black, white, yellow and olive will all bring them and we like to run twin streamers about 3 feet apart.  Frontier Anglers, Dillon.

Fort Peck Reservoir, Big Dry Arm  Its been a pretty good week for fishing for bass, walleye, lake trout and northern pike. The best presentation for northerns is a crankbait. Minnows are working for walleye. Monty LeTexier of Boulder caught a 43.5-inch, 21.3-pound northern pike and an 18.5-inch smallmouth. Austyn Mindt of Sidney boated a 30-inch walleye.  Rock Creek Marina.

Fort Peck Reservoir, dam area  Fishing has been good for lake trout and salmon in 15 to 55 feet of water. Guys are pulling flashers and squids on bottom bouncers and others are pulling deep-diving crankbaits. Salmo is a good choice. Walleye fishing is picking up in Duck Creek with a jig and a minnow or Lindy Rig. Fish the shallows out to 30 feet. In the Dry Arm anglers are doing well for walleye and northerns. Bank fishermen are doing well for northern pike in front of the shaft houses and Duck Creek. Sink a big minnow.  Lakeridge Motel and Tackle.

Missouri River, below Holter  Try black ants, Blue-Winged Olives (16-18), Caddis, a purple Para Wulff (16), Challenged Baetis (16-18), MFG, Quasimodo or MO-ssassin. On a gray day a Hula Dancer, Nicks Perch or a Thin Mint will draw strikes.  Montana Fly Goods, Helena.

Tongue River Reservoir  Crappie fishing has been great, along with the bass and northerns. Walleye fishing has been hit or miss. Target crappie in 17 to 25 feet of water using leeches, worms or live minnows. A lot of anglers have been catching northerns while they were targeting crappie.  Tongue River Marina.

Montana

Ackley Lake  Trolling with spinners and a worm harness is producing rainbows and the occasional tiger muskie. Bank fishing is good using a worm and bobber or pitching small spinners.  Dons, Lewistown.

Big Hole River  We've seen very strong caddis activity through the majority of the river. Brown drakes are around now and also BWO. When dry fly fishing try to pair up a mayfly (upwing) with a caddis (down wing) type fly. One could tie on an X-Caddis with a Purple Haze dropper. Streamer fishing is incredible at times during the midday with yellow or white streamers. Nymphing is solid with Rubber Gegs and worms. Frontier Anglers, Dillon.

Bighorn River  The flow was 4,500 cfs and temperature 39.9 degrees. Water clarity is 8-10 feet with substantial floating grass. Soap Creek and all feeder creeks are kicking in lots of muddy water. With these increased flows, the trout will be stacking up wherever there is slack water: behind the islands, inside bends of the river as well as close to shore. Baetis and midges have been quite sporadic but diligent head hunters are taking good-sized trout. Best time has been from noon till 4-5 p.m. Red and fluorescent orange San Juans (6-8) trailed by Bighorn Scuds (14-18) in either Bighorn orange or pink have been hot. Also, for a trailer try firebead soft-hackled Sowbugs (16-18) in tan or pink. When top-water action is present, use Midge Cluster (16-20) or Baetis Parachutes (16-20).  Bighorn Fly and Tackle Shop, Fort Smith.

Boulder River  The upper river is still in good shape. Try nymphing using larger stone fly nymphs like a Rubber Legs, Girdle Bug and Bitch Creek in size 8. Effective beadhead nymphs like a Psycho Prince in green or purple, Montana Prince nymph in blue as well as silver, red, or copper colored Lightning Bugs in sizes 14-16. Standard nymphs like a Hare's Ear, Pheasant Tail, or Red Fox Squirrel in sizes 12-14 can also be effective. If the opportunity for dry flies happens cast standard Caddis in a 14, March Browns (14) as well as a Purple Haze, Royal Wulff, or Parachute Adams in sizes 12-14. The streamer fishing can be really good. Try Sparkle Minnows, Belly Scratchers and Low Fat Minnows.  East Rosebud Fly Shop.

Canyon Ferry Reservoir  Rainbow trout are being caught from shore at traditional access points throughout the reservoir using worms and/or marshmallows. Boat anglers are having some success for rainbow trout trolling spoons or cowbells tipped with worms. Walleye fishing has been slow, but anglers are catching a few walleye on the south end of the reservoir tolling worm harnesses or cranks in 15 feet of water or less. A few yellow perch are being caught from shore on the south end of the reservoir.  FWP, Helena.

Cooney Reservoir  Anglers should exercise caution because quite a few trout that are too small to keep are hitting spinners from the bank, which results in fish mortality. A couple 1 to 2 pound trout were caught from a boat, but fishing is generally slow.  Pryor Creek Bait Co., Laurel.

Deadmans Basin  Rainbow and kokanee are being caught on PowerBait, marshmallows and night crawlers from the bank. From the boat use Cowbells or Needlefish.  Minnow Bucket, Huntley.

Flathead Lake  Try fishing the east side of the center bar just off of Woods Bay point. You can fish the entire length of the center bar starting at the delta all the way down to Yellow Bay. Jigging in 200 feet of water works well or trolling in 180-200 feet. Troll dodgers and Hoochies. Brads Super Baits work well.  Mo Fisch Charters, Lakeside.

Fort Peck Reservoir, Hell Creek  Walleye fishermen are doing decent near Timber Creek. A few walleye were caught at Sutherlin. Jigs and minnows will work the best for walleye in 17 to 21 feet of water. For northerns use a white or chartreuse jig and a minnow in the bay and main lake points. Northerns are in 6 to 20 feet of water.  Hell Creek Marina.

Fresno Reservoir  The water really came up and water temps went down, so fishing is slow. Some being caught vertical jigging. A few northerns, some walleye and good crappie when you find them. There is a tourney over the weekend, so the lake will be busy.  River-Tech.

Gallatin River  Reports of some semi-clear water around Gateway. The three miles of water between the park boundary and the Taylor Fork is a good green, but water temps are cold. No dry flies up here yet, keep with the nymphs and stoneflies dropping either a mayfly or caddis nymph behind.  Montana Troutfitters, Bozeman.

Hauser Reservoir  Shore fishing for rainbows has slowed down with a few being caught around York Bridge and Riverside while using worms or marshmallows. Boat anglers are finding rainbows while trolling dark-colored crankbaits around Devils Elbow and Black Sandy. Walleye fishing has slowed down with the recent weather; however, a few are still being caught in Lake Helena and the Causeway while trolling crankbaits or bottom bouncers with a leech. A few walleye are being caught from shore at night at the Causeway Bridge on worms or leeches.  FWP, Helena.

Hebgen Lake  Hebgen is completely ice free. Stripping leeches and little Woolly Buggers will produce some fine fish. Nymph with Zebra Midges and the Half Pint. Keep an eye out for risers. As the weather gets better, we'll see more and more midges hatching. Zelon Midges, Scotty's Midges and Griffith's Gnats will all take fish.  Blue Ribbon Flies, West Yellowstone.

Holter Reservoir  Shore fishing for rainbows has produced good results while using flies, PowerBait or worms. Boat anglers are finding rainbows while trolling perch-colored crankbaits or cowbells throughout the reservoir. Perch and walleye fishing have slowed. Some perch are being caught around the boat docks while using jigs tipped with a worm. A few walleye are being caught around the Gates of the Mountains on jigs tipped with a worm.  FWP, Helena.

Lake Frances  It is the place to be right now. Water temps are getting good. Walleye and northerns are getting active. There is heavy fishing pressure, so be ready to use slow presentations like vertical jigging. Or rig with a light weight and snell rig (like a float in front of a hook with crawler) and go slow through the boats. Fishing is best in 9 to 10 feet of water.  River-Tech.

Lake Koocanusa  The fishing remains steady for these big rainbows. We did two trips last week and the biggest rainbow was 7 pounds and the biggest bull trout was 9 pounds. Reminder the bull trout are a catch and release only. Great action all day as we put 23 fish in the boat on Saturday and 20 fish in the boat on Sunday.  Mo Fisch Charters, Lakeside.

Lake Mary Ronan  Just a reminder, the kokanee fishing is open year round. The limit is 10 kokanee per day and 20 in possession. Last year the kokanee limits were caught in an hour or less.  Mo Fisch Charters, Lakeside.

Madison River  The lower river is still on the brown side. The evenings will be the best bet to get into the most productive dry fly fishing. The crayfish and wire worm setup have been money. Streamer fishing has been pretty slow. Look for fish to be pushed to the banks. It has been mostly the upper sections that have had the most surface action with BWO and midges. Mayfly and caddis nymphs dropped under stoneflies should get a lot of action throughout the day. Big and Lil' Spankers are some flies that have fished great lately. Trout are keying on streamers more and more. Sculpins and whitefish patterns are a couple flies that have been working on the swing or strip.  Montana Troutfitters, Bozeman.

Martinsdale Reservoir  Try a worm and a marshmallow from the bank. Anglers are doing OK at the Broadview Pond. At Lake Sutherlin some healthy rainbows are biting worms and marshmallows. Bair Reservoir is fishing slow.  Cozy Corner Bar, Lavina.

Missouri River, Fort Benton  The rains really turned the river muddy. Fishing with minnows on setlines has the northerns interested. Some catfish are being taken on setlines. The sturgeon run will begin soon.  River-Tech.

Missouri River, Fred Robinson Bridge  It is fishing well for catfish with a few walleye and northern pike mixed in. There are good reports of snagging for paddlefish.  Dons, Lewistown.

Nelson Reservoir  Walleye are being caught on worm harnesses and jigs in 15 to 26 feet of water on shorelines. A few northerns are also being picked up on crankbaits. Crappie are being caught on small jigs in the weeds in shallow water.  Westside Sports, Malta.

Rock Creek  Nymph fishing continues to be an angler's best bet. Try fishing larger stoneflies like Rubber Legs, Girdle Bugs and black North Fork Specials (8). A red or chartreuse Copper John dropper, as well as a Batman, Flashback Hare's Ear, Flashback Pheasant Tail, Prince Nymph (all 12-16), or Caddis Sparkle Pupa (14) can all be effective nymphs. A red San Juan Worm will always fish. There is still dry fly opportunity. For risers cast a Purple Haze, Parachute Adams, Royal Wulff (14-16) or caddis (14). For streamers, fish Home Invaders, Sparkle Minnows or Krystal Flash Buggers in black or olive.  East Rosebud Fly Shop.

Spring Creek  It is pretty muddy. All the small ponds in the area have biting fish. Crawlers, PowerBait and spinners are working.  Dons, Lewistown.

Stillwater River  The best bet is probably in the upper river and smaller tributaries. In high and off-color water fish the edges with Rubber Leg nymphs, San Juan Worms and dead-drifted Buggers. Also try a shallow dry-dropper setup fished on the edges dropping a beadhead nymph off of a larger dry fly like a Jack Cabe or a Stimulator. There may be caddis and BWO coming off depending on the weather. If fish are rising try a Parachute Adams or Purple Haze.  Stillwater Anglers, Columbus.

Swan Lake  This is the time to fish for a mixed bag. The rainbows, lake trout, bull trout, pike and kokanee salmon are all biting.  Mo Fisch Charters, Lakeside.

Tiber Reservoir  Walleye and northerns can be caught in the shallows by casting light jigs, cranks or pulling cranks inside 10 feet. Tip the jig with Gulp!, half a crawler or minnow. Jigs are size 1/8th through 1/16th. Try all colors, depending on water clarity. Fish will move out later in day if it is sunny.  River-Tech.

Yellowstone River, Columbus  In higher, off-color water look for clearer side channels, calmer water and the edges to fish. Try big Rubber Leg nymphs, San Juan Worms and Buggers.  Stillwater Anglers, Columbus.

Yellowstone River, Huntley  Fishing is slow to fair for catfish. Cut bait, shrimp or minnows seem to work the best. Fish the slower water.  Minnow Bucket, Huntley.

Yellowstone River, Intake  Paddlefish harvest days are Tuesdays, Wednesdays, Fridays and Saturdays May 15 through June 30 or until the 1,000 quota has been met. About 26 fish were snagged and tagged before being released on Sunday.  Intake Paddlefishing/Yellowstone Caviar Facebook page.

Yellowstone River, Livingston  The river is still running dirty. It nymphed well over the weekend, but dry fly and streamer action was almost nonexistent. The Pheasant Tail nymph was the hot ticket imitating March Browns. Pink wire worms also produced.  Montana Troutfitters, Bozeman.

Yellowstone River, Miles City  People are still catching catfish and sturgeon on crawlers, minnows and cut bait. Its going to be like this for a while.  Red Rock Sporting Goods, Miles City.

Wyoming

Boysen Reservoir  Jigs and minnows or night crawlers are working pretty well for walleye. Trout are biting in the shallow bays using the same tactics. Color doesnt seem to matter on the jigs.  Boysen Lake Marina.

Buffalo Bill Reservoir  The west end of the reservoir is closed until July 15 to protect spawning rainbow and cutthroat. The main body of the lake down to the dam and the southwest arm is open. Guys are pulling crawler harnesses, Lindy Rigs or bottom bouncers for walleye. The walleye are running the shorelines and arent very deep. Try trolling jointed Rapalas or your favorite lure for brown trout, rainbow trout or lake trout.  North Fork Anglers, Cody.

Cody-area lakes  At East Newton Lake, Luce Reservoir and Buffalo Bill Reservoir the Callibaetis are popping. Streamers and nymphs will work. Sowbugs, scuds or chironomids fished deep will produce.  North Fork Anglers, Cody.

Lake DeSmet  We saw some nice fish caught off the south dam on PowerBait last week. One really nice brown and several rainbows.  The Lake Stop, Buffalo.

Lower Shoshone  In the canyon below the dam it is still clear. Caddis, BWO and midges are the hatches. Big nymphs on the bottom will take fish. Stonefly nymphs are active.  North Fork Anglers, Cody.
Takeaways from the DeSantis-Crist debate

Democrat Charlie Crist came out swinging against Republican incumbent Ron DeSantis in the only televised debate in the Florida gubernatorial race.
LAMAR VALLEY  The Wolfe pack is back.

When Karen Wolfe got word that a Yellowstone wolf packs den was visible from a road she scheduled an emergency trip from her Phoenix home located 17 hours and more than 1,000 miles to the south.

She also called her sister, Virginia Wolfe, who lives in Vashon, Wash.  13 hours and almost 800 miles to the west of Yellowstone National Park  to meet her in the Lamar Valley.

We love wolves, Karen said. Theyre beautiful  beautiful and mysterious.

Waiting, watching

Last Thursday Karen was bundled against a cold spring breeze in a knee-length blue parka with fake fur trim around the hood. Next to a large flat boulder placed at the edge of a parking area along Slough Creek, Karen had set up her tripod and spotting scope to zoom in on the wolf den about a mile-and-a-half away. In a purple notebook with a wolf illustration on the cover, she took notes of what she saw.

Her sister, Virginia, had her tripod and spotting scope set up next to Karens, and together they took turns allowing tourists to look through their high-powered magnifying lenses to see wolves in the wild while also repeatedly answering the same questions about the wolf pack.

The center of attention was on a hillside to the northwest. There, barely visible even with the intense magnification, were two adult members of the 10-member Junction Butte pack resting in the shade of pine trees. Behind the trees, on a steep hillside covered only with sagebrush, was the dark opening to a den. At about 5 p.m. four black pups exited, one with a bright white blaze on its chest.

The pups were just a portion of two litters using the den, five black and three gray, according to Doug Smith, Yellowstone wolf biologist.

This is what they had been waiting so long to see.

First timer

Woo hoo! shouted an excited Jim Smith as he saw the wolf pups at the entrance to the den through Karens spotting scope. He literally jumped for joy.

Smith had driven from his home in Tampa, Fla., on a tour of parks around the nation. At age 60 he said there was no better time to take such an extensive excursion, which had also taken him to national parks in Arizona and Utah.

He called the wolves a symbol of wilderness, along with mountain lions and grizzly bears.

Shouldnt we save a little something that is wild and beautiful in us? he said. Now it has become a bit of a challenge to find these beautiful creatures.

Karen seemed almost as excited by Smiths response to seeing the wolves as to spotting them herself.

You see this reaction?'" she said pointing to Smith, a smile lighting her face. You dont get to see this all of the time. The reactions of people is marvelous, especially the reactions of kids. They are so excited to see a wolf.

Hooked

Becoming a Yellowstone wolf groupie was far from Karens mind when she worked as an economist for a utility company in Arizona, a job that she said gave her all of her gray hair  well, that and her son. Then on a May trip to Yellowstone in 2011  following a very, very snowy winter  Karen saw her first wolf in the Hayden Valley and someone let her look through their spotting scope. On the same trip she later saw a famed female wolf on a bison kill in the Lamar Valley.

I had never seen anything like that, she recalled, wide eyed. And now I come here to relax and see the wild.

Karen later brought her sister to Yellowstone and nurtured her infatuation with the parks wild wolves. Virginia, age 55, took a leave of absence from her job this year that will make it easier for her to visit Yellowstone more than twice. Next, Karen wants to bring her 9-year-old granddaughter to view the wildlife and incredible natural setting of mountains, forests and streams.

I kind of feel young, said Karen, now 69 and retired. My head feels young, but not my knees.

Returning

Typically the Wolfe sisters visit twice a year  in May and October. This year they plan on visiting four times.

So thank the wolves for our tourist dollars, Karen said.

On this day the Wolfes had set up their tripods and spotting scopes at about 6:30 a.m. A large crowd soon formed, including photographers with lenses as long as a mans arm and as big around as a babys head worth thousands of dollars. By 9 a.m. most of the wolf activity had died down and the wolf watchers dispersed to seek out other, more exciting subjects.

Wolf biologist Smith said it's great that visitors to Yellowstone can see a large carnivore that was nearly exterminated from the lower 48 states. But he cautioned that visitors, in their excitement to view the pups, park carefully, watch out for traffic and be respectful of other visitors and rangers. Right now, there are fewer visitors during the week. That will change in June when there are typically more visitors during the week.

By last Thursday evening only a half-dozen cars and people were present. That made it easier for self-described city girl Victoria Condell, of Chicago, to look through Karens spotting scope and see the wolf pups.

Now I know why you do this, Condell told Karen after looking at the wolves. Its so exciting. Oh my god!
A former campus supervisor at Dean Morgan Junior High has been charged with manslaughter based on allegations he caused a mans death last year by putting methamphetamine in his drink, court documents show.

Authorities also allege Jon Patrick Freiberg sold meth to young men in Casper and once sold the drug during a school lunch break. Court documents do not identify the school, but Wyoming Division of Criminal Investigation Director Steve Woodson said it was Dean Morgan.

Freiberg worked for the Natrona County School District until Feb. 3, when he resigned, district spokesman Kelly Eastes said. Authorities had searched his car two days earlier and reported finding methamphetamine, court documents show.

Freiberg, 53, pleaded not guilty Wednesday to involuntary manslaughter. Freiberg also entered not guilty pleas to multiple charges of possession and delivery of meth during his arraignment in Natrona County District Court.

Court documents allege Freiberg killed 46-year-old Richard Serafin in August after putting meth in a cup Serafin was drinking from at the Days Inn in Casper. The documents indicate Serafin consumed the drugs accidentally. Investigators spoke with multiple people who said Serafin never used drugs.

DCI agents interviewed young men who said they had gone to motel rooms with Freiberg to buy methamphetamine, according to the documents. The young men said Freiberg became sexually aggressive toward them, the documents state.

An autopsy revealed Serafin died of cardiac arrest due to acute stresses of methamphetamine intoxication, the documents state. Serafin had a heart condition that was apparently unknown at the time.

Police found Serafins body Aug. 28 inside a hot car parked outside the Days Inn, according to the documents. Investigators later spoke to a teenager who said he saw Freiberg carrying Serafin and putting him into the car. The 14-year-old told authorities Serafin needed help moving and appeared intoxicated.

A DCI agent reviewed text messages Freiberg had sent to another person, which stated a man Freiberg was with was overdosing, the documents state.

In January, an unnamed informant told DCI agents Freiberg wanted to sell him meth, according to the documents. Officials gave the informant money to buy drugs from Freiberg and put the man under audio and visual surveillance. When the man met Freiberg at the Natrona County Public Library to buy meth, Freiberg was heard saying he had put meth in a cup and Serafin had consumed it.

Freiberg also said Serafin did not use meth and had acted very messed up, the documents state. He said he did not call 911.

The informant told DCI that Freiberg offered to sell him meth during Freibergs lunch break at school on Feb. 1, according to the documents. Freiberg and the informant met at McDonalds on F Street and Freiberg sold him meth, the documents state.

Officials searched Freibergs car that same day and found two baggies of meth, as well as prerecorded funds DCI agents had given the informant to purchase drugs, according to the documents.

Prosecutors filed charges against Freiberg on April 4.

Freiberg is being represented by public defender Jared Holbrook. Natrona County District Attorney Michael Blonigen is prosecuting the case.

Involuntary manslaughter carries a prison sentence of up to 20 years.

Freiberg is being held in the Natrona County Detention Center in lieu of $100,000 bond. He appeared in court wearing orange jail scrubs. His hands and ankles were cuffed.
The power suit has moved out of the office and onto the street in a variety of colours with the celebrity support of Julia Roberts and Cate Blanchett.

by Damien Woolnough
Pity the poor Queen. Over her long reign, she has grown used to delivering vacuous speeches at the State Opening of Parliament. But seldom has she had to read out policies as empty and gimmicky as these.

True, there are welcome measures in the Governments programme (though most were announced long ago). They include the cap on pension-scheme exit charges and the plan to enforce a minimum age for viewing porn websites  both victories for Mail campaigns.

There is also much to be said for speeding up adoption procedures, encouraging the under-40s to save and insisting foreigners should pay for NHS care to which they are not entitled (but is new legislation really needed, when theyve hardly tried enforcing the old?)

Pity the Queen. Over her long reign, she has grown used to delivering vacuous speeches at the State Opening of Parliament. But seldom has she had to read out policies as empty and gimmicky as these

And, yes, rehabilitating prisoners is a worthy cause (though we fear the liberal reforms proposed may have more to do with easing prison overcrowding).

But almost without exception, the Bills foreshadowed promise mere managerial tinkering, recalling former Chancellor Norman Lamonts withering verdict on John Major: In office, not in power.

Where were the big ideas voters had the right to expect from the first all-Tory Government after almost two decades of creeping Socialism?

Where was the promised Sovereignty Bill to restore our courts supremacy over those of the EU (or was this just a failed bribe to tempt eurosceptic ministers to join the Remain camp?)

Why, after all these years, are we still awaiting a British Bill of Rights to replace the disastrous Human Rights Act?

Why was there nothing about honouring the pledge to cut net migration below 100,000 a year, slimming down the still-bloated State or putting the NHS and social care on a viable long-term footing?

Instead, we were treated to science-fiction visions of commercial space travel and driverless cars (but nothing about a vitally needed runway or new roads to ease traffic jams).

Isnt the depressing truth that the entire Government has ground to a halt amid the infighting over the referendum?

How many more years must tick away before ministers get down to the work for which they were elected?

Patients win at last

This paper rejoices that, subject to a union ballot, the British Medical Association and the Government have agreed on a contract that should resolve the junior doctors strike.

We applaud Health Secretary Jeremy Hunt on holding out for a deal that puts patients first, by seeking to improve hospital care at weekends.

We also congratulate the BMA on finally seeing sense, albeit amid fast-waning public sympathy.

It only saddens the Mail that so many patients suffered from these acrimonious and unnecessary walkouts. We repeat that doctors should never strike.

No way to treat heroes

Cleared by a court martial ten years ago, and again by a subsequent hearing, four British soldiers were dragged before a third inquiry yesterday to be quizzed about the drowning of an Iraqi looter in 2003.

To add to their torment, they could even face a fourth ordeal at the International War Crimes Tribunal.

How shameful that we ask so much of our brave soldiers  then treat them like this.
HELENA  A Montana State Prison guard has been accused of smuggling methamphetamine and marijuana into the prison in exchange for cash.

A federal grand jury indicted Martin Reap on conspiracy, drug possession, drug distribution and bribery charges earlier this month. Reap pleaded not guilty during an arraignment Thursday in Missoula.

The indictment alleges that Reap conspired with unnamed inmates to smuggle the drugs into the Deer Lodge prison for distribution to other inmates between February 2015 and last month. In return, Reap allegedly received more than $5,000 from others who participated in the drug-smuggling conspiracy.

Federal Public Defender Michael Donahoe, Reap's attorney, was traveling and did not immediately return a call or email request for comment. Reap does not have a home phone listing.

Montana Department of Corrections officials did not immediately return a call for comment.
The Queens determination not to be drawn into the EU referendum debate has an interesting side-effect. It means the 9th Duke of Wellington, 70, wont be filling the current Order of the Garter vacancy. Why so? The Garter was held by most of his ancestors. But Charles Wellesley is an ex-Tory MEP and very pro-EU. Appointing a Europhile to the Garter in referendum year doesnt suit our neutral Queen.

The Queens (pictured in Parliament) determination not to be drawn into the EU referendum debate has an interesting side-effect

Prince Charles (and Camilla) attended the State Opening of Parliament looking as glum as Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn. Prince William (and Kate) ducked the event, despite the Queen being keen for them to make their debut there. However, the Cambridges will appear at a major royal event next week  the Chelsea Flower Show. Theyll inspect a pale pink chrysanthemum named after Princess Charlotte.

Having retired from Radio 4s Today show, James Naughtie, 64, pops up in Los Angeles, interviewing fiery Right-wing commentator Ann Coulter, 54, for the BBC. She ran rings around him but Naughtie boasted afterwards: She did call me baby cakes. Naughtie being in LA and a pointless visit by Todays Sarah Montague to Vietnam suggest that joining the moneys-no-object BBC is the way to see the world.

James Naughtie (pictured, left, with John Humphrys) retired from Radio 4s Today show, but popped up in Los Angeles, interviewing fiery Right-wing commentator Ann Coulter, 54, for the BBC

There's press speculation in America that the Duchess of Cambridge wants the children of Angelina Jolie, pictured, and Brad Pitt to become playmates with Prince George and Princess Charlotte. Really? George and Charlotte are two and one, respectively. The youngest Jolie/Pitt children are seven-year-old twins. Moreover, can the Cambridges be seen to be chummy with Miss Jolie, who is campaigning for the UK and EU to accept more migrants? This might draw attention to the hundreds of spare rooms in a multitude of homes across the royal estate, not to mention the properties owned by Miss Jolie and Pitt.

Did berobed Justice Secretary Michael Gove have to turn his ample bottom on the Queen  twice  while delivering and retrieving her State Opening of Parliament statement? A Tory predecessor, frail Lord Hailsham, was given a dispensation to do this in the 1980s because HM feared he might topple over while walking backwards down the steps. Surely shed prefer to take this risk with Gove, 48, rather than have him turn his hindquarters on our longest-serving monarch?

Did berobed Justice Secretary Michael Gove (pictured) have to turn his ample bottom on the Queen  twice  while delivering and retrieving her State Opening of Parliament statement?

University of East Anglia students talked about the EU referendum on Radio 4. One young man told Nick Robinson (Ive checked the transcript): You get the lower classes and the working classes, they dont vote, they dont know nuffing about it No ones learned them anything They aint educated. Having an education must be a wonderful thing!
Boris Johnson is a wild man with no judgment who has lost the plot. So say his many Remain critics, who are doing their utmost to discredit and debunk the de facto leader of the Leave camp.

The former deputy PM and lifelong Euro-fanatic Michael Heseltine has described recent comments by Boris as obscene and suggested that the former Mayor of London made near-racist allegations about President Obama. This from one Tory about another!

Is there any truth in the grave accusations being heaped on Boris? Only a tiny smidgen. Most of what he says is fair and reasonable and properly thought out, though the newspaper columnist in him striving for effect sometimes tends to edge out the sober statesman.

Boris Johnson (pictured left in Parliamnent) is a wild man with no judgment who has lost the plot, according to his many Remain critics who are doing their utmost to discredit and debunk the de facto leader of the Leave camp

The fact is that if there is a leading politician who has been an incontinent fount of outrageous and unsubstantiated claims, it is not Boris Johnson but David Cameron. Yet Heseltine ignores the Prime Ministers sometimes almost lunatic excesses, and loftily claims that Boriss judgment is going.

Really? Im afraid I dont accept that Boriss supposed gaffes were gaffes at all. His suggestion that Barack Obamas part-Kenyan ancestry might have made him anti-British, and that an ancestral dislike of the British Empire had contributed to the presidents removal of Churchills bust from the Oval Office, may have been mistaken, but it wasnt racist.

After all, during Mr Obamas first term of office he was much less friendly towards Britain than his predecessor George W. Bush. There had been an anti-British undertow in the presidents 1995 autobiography, particularly in references to the imprisonment of his Kenyan grandfather by the colonial authorities.

As for Boriss more recent observation that the EU is pursuing the same goal of unification as Hitler though by different means, perhaps that could have been more delicately phrased. But it can hardly be contested that such diverse figures as Philip II of Spain and Napoleon and Hitler have wanted to impose a united Europe on its constituent nations.

Doubtless Boris somewhat over-egged the pudding as is his wont, but nothing he said justifies the exaggerated outrage and general caterwauling from Remain supporters. Just look at the many ridiculous things Mr Cameron has said which have been received with infinite indulgence.

His most recent egregious assertion is that the murderous Islamic State terror group would be happy if Britain left the EU. The implication is that IS would find it easier to blow us up. This is a view challenged by many knowledgeable people, including ex-MI6 boss Sir Richard Dearlove.

In the past few weeks our trigger-happy Prime Minister had suggested that Brexit would undermine security on the Continent and possibly lead to a resurgence of war and even genocide. Isnt this pretty barmy? It is Nato which has kept the peace in Europe, and will continue to do so.

With Olympian certainty, Mr Cameron has also peddled the line that Brexit will lead to a fall in house prices, higher unemployment and reduced GDP. He and George Osborne are adamant that household income in 2030 will be a ludicrously precise 4,300 less if we leave the EU than it would be if we stay in.

Heseltine ignores the Prime Ministers sometimes almost lunatic excesses, and loftily claims that Boriss judgment is going

Perhaps most questionable among a welter of shaky propositions is the oft-repeated statement that the EU is reformed. Thats bunkum. Mr Cameron has wrung a few paltry concessions from our partners. But far from being reformed, the EU will continue down its existing path towards greater integration.

Do voters believe Mr Camerons crazy assertions? I dont think so. One recent poll suggested that twice as many people trust Boris Johnson as do the Prime Minister. They can see through the scare stories. If I were Mr Cameron, I should be worried that I was destroying my hard-won reputation for truth-telling.

It cant be denied, though, that the notion that Mr Cameron is circumspect and analytical, and Boris wild and flaky, has some traction outside Mr Heseltines mind and the Remain camp.

Ten days ago, Boris delivered a long and thoughtful speech about the EU, arguing with great attention to detail that the Single Market had not produced the economic benefits it was supposed to. In order to lighten the mood, and establish that he was no Little Englander, he sang a few lines of Beethovens Ode To Joy towards the end of his speech.

On the BBC and much of the broadcast media, what was reported was not the serious stuff  which went deeper than anything I have heard from Mr Cameron during this campaign  but Boriss knockabout act. Maybe the humour was misplaced. He seems to have a fear of being thought boring.

His latest joke  a rude limerick which he composed at the drop of a hat about Turkeys President Erdogan  will doubtless provoke howls of condemnation from the prim and politically correct. But most people will be on the same wavelength as Boris in thinking Erdogan a nasty man who closes down newspapers he doesnt like and locks up his enemies.

No, Boris is simply funnier, more irreverent and more honest than David Cameron, and he knows more history. For Mr Heseltine to accuse him of being out of control and a bit loopy, while sparing Mr Camerons excesses, is hard to swallow.

Lets remember that the Michael Heseltine superciliously impugning Boriss judgment is the same Michael Heseltine who, in 1976, seized the Mace in the House of Commons, and waved it above his head like a demented lout.

This is the madly ambitious man who stomped out of the Cabinet in 1986 over a minor issue (the future of Westland helicopters), and then spent the next four years plotting the political assassination of Margaret Thatcher. He succeeded in getting rid of the greatest peacetime Tory prime minister of modern times but, mercifully, failed to win the crown himself.

Boris's suggestion that Barack Obamas part-Kenyan ancestry might have made him anti-British, and that an ancestral dislike of the British Empire had contributed to the presidents removal of Churchills bust from the Oval Office

Above all, Heseltine loves the European Union. So great is his devotion to the euro as the central symbol of the EU that as recently as 2014 he was cheerfully predicting that we will one day have to join the doomed project.

Needless to say, he was put up to his brutal attack on Boris by Number 10, which regards the Blond Bombshell as public enemy No. 1  far more so than poor, ineffectual Jeremy Corbyn. The BBC, which has so far been surprisingly even-handed in its coverage, gave the old bruiser prominent billing.

I dont think Boris should be downcast. If anything, he should be exultant that the Cameroons so fear and loathe him that they are striving to finish him off. They realise he is the only Tory who reaches people no other Tory can reach. They know he alone could swing Brexit. They want his scalp.

So frantic are the wilder fringes of Remain that, according to the Sun newspaper, desperadoes are smearing Boriss wife Marina to derail his campaign. Utterly false claims are swirling around that she was the high-profile QC caught in a drunken clinch with a fellow lawyer at Waterloo station last summer.

This is a dirty business  and it will become dirtier still before the referendum on June 23. There will be further attempts to blacken Boriss name, and paint him as some sort of deranged extremist. I fear the BBC may collude more in these assaults.
Models ditched their heels for slippers on Wednesday night as part of the final day four show of Australian Fashion Week.

Bambi Northwood-Blyth and her husband Dan Single launched her quirky pyjama line P.Jame at The Boudoir inside Sydney venue The Ivy with a unique slumber party themed live installation.

Canadian model and vitiligo spokesmodel Winnie Harlow starred in the creative show after arriving in Australia on Wednesday morning.

Scroll down for video

A natural: Canadian model and vitiligo spokesmodel Winnie Harlow starred in the creative P.Jame show on Wednesday evening after arriving in the Australia earlier in the day

Playful in PJs: Bambi Northwood-Blyth and her husband Dan Single launched her quirky pyjama line P.Jame at The Boudoir inside Sydney venue The Ivy with a unique slumber party themed live installation

Slumber party: Attendees were immersed in a pyjama party like experience as soon as they entered the venue, with models posing with hairspray cans and taking polaroid snaps of each other

Twinning: A giant tub filled with feathers was also on display, with famed model twins Zac and Jordan Stenmark laying casually reading the lookbook titled 'How to be a Baller'

Harlow donned a white singlet top and pyjama shorts for the highly anticipated show and was surrounded by a sea of models who were wearing underwear, figure-hugging tops, track pants and satin pink pyjamas.

Attendees were immersed in a pyjama party like experience as soon as they entered the venue, with models posing with hairspray cans, plaiting each other's hair, taking polaroid snaps of each other and having pillow fights.

Loose T-shirts, knee-length shorts, eye-popping prints, and playful silk rompers were also among the racy collection.

In character: Those who attended felt as though they were given a glimpse inside a real life slumber party

Candid: Harlow donned a white singlet top and pyjama shorts for the highly anticipated show and was surrounded by a sea of models wearing underwear, figure-hugging tops, track pants and satin pink pyjamas

Cheeky grin: Harlow, who shot to fame on America's Next Top Model in 2014, kept it casual and was all-smiles as she joined her fellow models for the party

Comfy and casual: Loose T-shirts, knee-length shorts, eye-popping prints, and playful silk rompers were also among the racy collection

A giant tub filled with feathers was also on display, with famed model twins Zac and Jordan Stenmark laying casually reading the lookbook titled 'How to be a Baller'.

Harlow, who shot to fame on America's Next Top Model in 2014, kept it casual and was all-smiles as she joined her fellow models for the party and snapped a series of polaroid photographs alongside celebrities and guests.

At one point she was snapped laying on a fellow model and snapping a series of playful selfies with her phone.

For everyone: The playful line featured pieces for both men and women

Pillow fight: The models were snapped throwing feathers around to symbolise a pillow fight

Top Models united: Former Australia's Next Top Model winner Tahnee Atkinson also joined in on the fun and was snapped laying on the bed in an oversized black T-shirt with her hair lightly tousled

Former Australia's Next Top Model winner Tahnee Atkinson also joined in on the fun and was snapped laying on the bed in an oversized black T-shirt with her hair lightly tousled.

Models were also photographed tucking their polaroid snaps into their shorts and posing, flipping their hair and dancing as they all piled onto the simple white bed centrepiece.

All of the models rocked a 'bed hair' look as they frolicked around inside the venue.

On theme: Models were also photographed tucking their polaroid snaps into their shorts and posing, flipping their hair and dancing as they all piled onto the simple white bed centrepiece

Getting into it: At one point she was snapped laying on a fellow model and snapping a series of playful selfies with her phone

Realistic: All of the models rocked a 'bed hair' look as they frolicked around inside the venue

Getting into it: It appeared as though many of the attendees were also wearing silk pyjamas

Harlow arrived in Sydney on Wednesday after being announced on Tuesday as starring in the show.

The model looked fresh-faced as she arrived at the airport despite having travelled close to 20 hours.

Wearing black leggings, trainers, a cotton jumper and sunglasses, Harlow, who is known for her rock and roll style, dutifully posed for photographers upon her arrival.

Whirlwind trip: Harlow arrived in Sydney on Wednesday after being announced on Tuesday as starring in the show

A little different: One of the models was snapped sitting inside a candle circle in a meditation pose

Glamorous arrival: Canadian model Winnie Harlow touched down in Sydney airport on Wednesday ahead of the show

Upbeat: The model looked fresh-faced as she arrived at the airport despite having travelled close to 20 hours

The 21-year-old was announced as a special guest at the P.Jame show by Northwood-Blyth via her Instagram page:

'SO EXCITED TO ANNOUNCE THAT WE HAVE ONE MORE EXCLUSIVE MAGICAL OUTTA THIS WORLD GUEST FOR OUR @p_jame SHOW [sic],' she wrote.

'MISS @winnieharlow OUR #SNOOZEQUEEN IS TOUCHING DOWN.'

Exciting debut: Bambi Northwood-Blyth and her husband Dan Single launched the line together

Star struck: 'SO EXCITED TO ANNOUNCE THAT WE HAVE ONE MORE EXCLUSIVE MAGICAL OUTTA THIS WORLD GUEST FOR OUR @p_jame SHOW [sic],' she wrote on Instagram

WHAT IS VITILIGO? * Vitiligo is a long-term skin condition that causes pale, white patches to develop on the skin due to the lack of a chemical called melanin. * It is thought to be an autoimmune condition that affects males and females of all ages and races. * It affects just one per cent of the population. * Vitiligo is not painful and does not have significant health consequences. However, it can have emotional and psychological consequences. * Vitiligo can affect any area of the skin, but most commonly occurs on skin exposed to the sun, such as the face, neck and hands. * Some people only get a few small, white patches, but others get bigger white patches that join up across large areas of their skin. * In around half of people affected it starts before the age of 20, although it can occur at any age.

Travelling slimline: She arrived with a relatively small suitcase in tow

'Y'ALL BE STARSTRUCK.'

Harlow famously describes herself as a 'vitiligo spokesmodel', and she regularly gives motivational speeches to other women.
Before starting a workout, I stretch - as one must. I sit and close my eyes, then open them and move my eyeballs up and down and side to side. After a few minutes, I pop my hands over my face. That's my exercise done. The day can begin.

Sound a bit odd? Not as much as you might think. I'm tapping into a new trend for working out the eyes, known as eye yoga.

Potential benefits are said to be incredible. It is believed to relieve eye dryness, eye strain - suffered by up to 90 per cent of computer users - and alleviate the itchiness of hay fever. Some suggest workouts can improve long or short-sightedness - though experts do not agree.

Alice Smellie tries out eye yoga, which is believed to relieve eye dryness, eye strain - suffered by up to 90 per cent of computer users - and alleviate the itchiness of hay fever

So, how does it work? Six muscles move the eyeball, and eye yoga advocates suggest we ought to be exercising these in specific ways.

'Eye yoga has long been thought to help eye health,' says yoga trainer Lindsay Jay of Gymcube.com.

'My clients were surprised, but it makes sense yoga might improve the eye's strength and flexibility as well as the body's.'

Optician Dilip Darjee from Silhouette eyewear, which has developed a workout to help tired eyes, says: 'Research has suggested that eye exercises can help reduce strain. Try doing them for a week.'

I'm a cheerful wearer of glasses and contact lenses, but my eyes are often dry from staring at my computer screen, and they are made worse by hay fever.

I gave six exercises a go for a week and was astonished by the significant difference to my eyes.

MORNING STRETCH

An eye muscle workout could help to wake you up at the start of the day. Alice finds that her eyes look slightly brighter, but can't see any other benefits

THEORY: Wake up with an eye muscle workout.

THE EXERCISE: Sit cross-legged and concentrate on breathing. Look up and down five times and close your eyes. Open your eyes, look left and right five times, then close again.

Open your eyes, look to the upper right and the lower left five times, then close. Open again, look to the upper left and lower right five times and close. Rub your palms together then lay them on your eyes. This warms and moistens them.

Experts warn that if you feel any discomfort doing the exercises, you must stop immediately.

DOES IT WORK? I enjoy the deep breathing. It's like meditation, though I just feel sleepy. But it's an effort for my eyes at first - they feel as though I'm weight lifting. It gets easier.

I'm not convinced by benefits beyond waking up a bit. Perhaps my eyes look slightly brighter.

EXPERT: 'This is a relaxing start to the day and may wake you up,' says ophthalmologist Andrew Bridges, a director at Leightons opticians. 'Warming hands and placing them on the eyes may help stimulate tears and lubricate dry eyes.'

SUPERPOWER SIGHT

By focusing on objects at different distances, you exercise your eyes as well as providing relief from eye strain. Alice notices a distinct improvement in her close-up focus when she does this exercise for a week

THEORY: By focusing on objects at different distances, you exercise your eyes as well as providing relief from eye strain.

THE EXERCISE: Hold a pen at arm's length. Focus your gaze on the tip of the pen and slowly bring it closer to your nose.

Repeat five to ten times. This helps to improve focus over time - it is called convergence and strengthens the eye's muscles.

DOES IT WORK? Though I've been warned this is no panacea to reading glasses, I'm sure I notice a slight, but distinct improvement in close-up focus over a week.

EXPERT: 'This is great,' says Andrew. 'Day by day, aim to have the pen in focus closer towards your nose. Remember, this is not going to improve your long or short-sightedness.'

REST AND REFRESH

Closing your eyes and warming them with your palms could relax and rejuvenate your eye muscles. Alice says that after the exercise her eyes feel refreshed

THEORY: Relaxes and rejuvenates the eye muscles and stimulates fluid circulation.

THE EXERCISE: Close your eyes and rub palms firmly together until they are warm. Place arched palms gently over your eyelids without directly touching them. Repeat three times.

DOES IT WORK? Eyes feel refreshed and adding in deep breathing feels like having a midday nap.

EXPERT: 'This may be a good idea,' says Andrew. 'It might work even better with a warm compress placed over the lids. Then gently massage to stimulate oil glands.'

THINK, BLINK

Blinking hard is supposed to moisturise and relax eyes. Alice worries about creating wrinkles but she does think her eyes feel dry afterwards

THEORY: Many of us don't blink as much as we ought to. This moisturises and relaxes eyes.

THE EXERCISE: Press eyelids together firmly and tense eye muscles (below). Hold for three seconds then quickly release.

Blink a few times and repeat at least four times.

DOES IT WORK? I can't help thinking about the wrinkles that may form, but my eyes feel less dry afterwards.

EXPERT: 'This will lubricate the lid, but don't squeeze too hard as it won't help with certain eye conditions,' says Andrew.

'Extra pressure on the eyes may temporarily increase pressure on the fluid in the eyes.

'Prolonged rubbing may be an issue for those with glaucoma or at risk of glaucoma. Also avoid prolonged and vigorous rubbing if you have corneal issues.'

CRYING CLEAN OUT

Although triggering tears may help to clean your eyes, it's not advisable to look directly at a light source

THEORY: Making eyes water will clean them out, flushing away any debris.

THE EXERCISE: Do straight before bed. Sit cross-legged on a cushion, 1m away from a lit candle and stare at the flame until your eyes start stinging and tears run down. Then relax for ten minutes.

DOES IT WORK? I can't get this to work. My eyes don't water and just feel tired.

EXPERT: 'This will trigger tears, but I'm not sure I'd advocate looking directly at a light source,' says Andrew.

BANISH PUFFINESS

Fluid retention causes puffy eyes, so blinking vigorously could help to get rid of puffiness. While Alice doesn't think it reduces her puffiness, her eyes do feel less dry

THEORY: Fluid retention causes puffy eyes. When you sleep deeply you don't blink and fluid accumulates around your eyes.

THE EXERCISE: Blink vigorously for 30 seconds to dissipate fluid and get rid of puffiness.

DOES IT WORK? I blink for twice the amount of time, but am not sure this gets rid of my puffy eyes. However, it does make my dry and itchy morning eyes feel much more comfortable, which makes sense as the eye is being moisturised.

EXPERT: 'Blinking replenishes the tear film and removes debris from the surface of the eye,' says Andrew. 'It will certainly help moisturise dry and tired eyes.'
Crown Princess Mary is gaining global recognition for her advocacy for gender equality after giving a passionate speech at a conference in Copenhagen.

The 44-year-old royal was speaking at the 2016 Women Deliver conference, one of the world's biggest meetings that focuses on the 'health, rights and well being of women and girls'.

Mary called on world leaders to do more to support women's rights and invest more in caring for women, citing harrowing statistics about the health and status of women.

'That 300,000 women die globally every year from giving birth is not okay,' she said.

'That 15 million girls are married off before 18 every year is not okay. That three million girls experience female genital mutilation each year is not okay.'

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Speaking up: Princess Mary has given a speech about women's rights at an international conference called Women Deliver, calling for better health and support for women worldwide

'Strong and authentic leadership required': The 44-year-old called on governments to do more for women's rights and particularly women's health

Leading the way: Mary is a patron of the conference, which is being held in Copenhagen this year

She said that governments of the world needed to be leaders on the issue of women's rights, and that 'strong and authentic leadership' was required.

As well as speaking passionately about women's health and wellbeing, Mary addressed issues closer to home, such as the gender pay gap.

'We need country and local ownership of the agenda, which leads to commitment and to results. By working as one and closing the gender gap we become more powerful,' Mary explained. 'The evidence is sound; when we invest in girls and women society as a whole benefits.'

Stepping up: The conference is being attended by world leaders on the issue like Melinda Gates and former Prime Minster Julia Gillard

'That 300,000 women die globally every year from giving birth is not okay,' she said. 'That 15 million girls are married off before 18 every year is not okay. That three million girls experience female genital mutilation each year is not okay.'

The princess also spoke about how she came to be so passionate about women's rights and gender equality, after hearing about how dangerous pregnancy was for women in Chad.

'The start of my journey, now seven years ago, were the words "When a woman gets pregnant in my country, she has one foot in the grave,"' Mary explained.

She urged the delegates of the conference, who represent 169 different countries, to work together to achieve their goals.

'Only together can we achieve meaningful change for good,' she explained.

Princess Mary is a patron of the conference, which is held annually. More than 5,500 delegates are attending the conference, including Melinda Gates, President of the World bank Dr Jim Yong Kim and former Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard.

The 44-year-old has worked tirelessly for issues like gender equality through her charity The Mary Foundation, and has spoken about how everyone, not just women, needs to try and make a difference.

'Only together can we achieve meaningful change for good': Mary urged the delegates, who represent 169 different countries, to help each other

Leading the way: Mary is a patron of the conference and has worked tirelessly for women's rights through her charity The Mary Foundation

'This agenda is now a womans agenda but a united agenda for humanity that involves men, women, girls and boys,' she said at the Women Deliver conference. 'Lets look to new horizons. Together lets deliver for girls to have choice, not chance. And lets agree less bad is never good enough.'

As well as giving a speech to the conference, Mary has participated in a number of other events in support of women's rights this week.

On Tuesday the princess attended a photography exhibition depicting young women who have given birth before the age of 15.

The exhibition, called Child Mothers, features photographs of girls in Zambia, Jordan, Haiti, Colombia and Bangladesh with their children.

'Lets deliver for girls to have choice, not chance': Mary said that both women and men needed to come together to achieve a better result for girls

'The evidence is sound': Mary said that investing in women and girls means that entire societies benefit

Powerful: On Tuesday Mary attended a photography exhibition called Child Mothers depicting girls under 15 who have children

Following her lead: Mary has been praised globally for her work with women's rights and LGBTI issues

Mary has gained global praise for her advocacy work, particularly in regards to women's rights and LGBTI issues.

The British Royal Family has even been criticised in response to Mary's work in these areas, with Tim Teeman of The Daily Beast writing that the royals needed to do more.

'The challenge facing Britains royals on LGBT matters is neatly encapsulated by the clarity, boldness, and directness of Crown Princess Marys words,' Mr Teeman wrote.
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Day five of fashion week went off with a bang, thanks to some revealing high-cut swimsuits, fishnet jumpsuits, kaftans and plenty of activewear.

Australian husband and wife duo We Are Handsome led the pack on a daring level, with their new resort, leisure and swimwear collection that had a playful Eighties-inspired theme.

The show, which was held at Sydney venue Carriageworks on Thursday morning, was made up of daring fishnet jumpsuits and teeny tiny high-rise bikini bottoms, which left little to the imagination.

A number of the models stormed the runway in bikini bottoms with nothing but figure-hugging fishnet cover-ups over the top - each of them rocking edgy black lips and heavily drawn-on eyebrows.

The high-rise suits were enough to certainly suggest a serious amount of grooming required next season.

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Leaving little to the imagination: The models at today's We Are Handsom show showed off their figures in highly cut bikinis and one-pieces - each of the colour palettes inspired by the duo's favourite trends from the nineties and the prints including their famed zebra look

Sheer brilliance: Australian designer duo We Are Handsome launched their new resort, leisure and swimwear collection in a playful Eighties-inspired show at Australian Fashion Week

Clear minis? Mini skirts with large zippers down the front were also a recurring look on the runway and in an interesting twist, one model stormed the runway in a skirt that was completely see-through (right)

The models showed off their figures in highly cut bikinis and one-pieces - each of the colour palettes inspired by the duo's favourite trends from the nineties and the prints including their famed zebra look.

Mini skirts with large zippers down the front were also a recurring look on the runway and in an interesting twist, one model stormed the runway in a skirt that was completely see-through.

One of the models also rocked a Baywatch-style bikini with a bright orange belt that hugged her waist and paired the look with golden high-top sneakers.

Visually progressive: The show was also streamed live online in 360 degrees and in virtual reality, so those who couldn't make it, could feel as though they were there

Chic: One of their more modern palettes was a series of gold and white pieces - from racy one-pieces and activewear garments to hoodies and sheer bike pants

Back to the nineties: Swimsuits with long sleeves and clashing colour schemes were also part of the show

One of their more modern palettes was a series of gold and white pieces - from racy one-pieces and activewear garments to hoodies and sheer bike pants.

Swimsuits with long sleeves and clashing colour schemes were also part of the show, which took part in front of a range of A-listers including Kyly Clarke, Edwina McCann and Christine Centenera.

The show was also streamed live online in 360 degrees and in virtual reality, so those who couldn't make it, could feel as though they were there.

The show took part in front of a range of A-listers and fashion editors (pictured)

Branding: One of the colourful prints also included the We Are Handsome branding in a nineties inspired colour scheme

Activewear label P.E Nation also went with a yesteryear theme for their new urban street wear collection.

Co-founders Pip Edwards and Claire Tregoning showed off their collection to a packed crowd where sounds of basketballs being dribbled played before a vibrant nineties playlist followed.

The 55-piece collection was made up of colourful crops, bomber jackets, hemmed track pants and feminine swimwear.

Happy as Larry: The models walking for Cynthia Rowley hopped on surfboards and appeared in traditional swimwear and less standard surfboard attire

Evening highlight: Many people enjoyed when several models were carried out atop surfboards by the Bondi rescue team

Back to the nineties: Activewear label P.E Nation also went with a nineties theme for their new urban street wear collection

Feminine yet fierce: The 55 piece collection was made up of colourful crops, bomber jackets, hemmed track pants and feminine swimwear

'It was really important to use to encapsulate the P.E vibe - we wanted to show who we are and what we're about in just 10 minutes, and we feel like we really did that,' Edwards said after the show.

'It's sexy, it's sporty, it's surprising and it's street,' Tregoning added.

'Our sport is a transeasonal collection for women who want to feel comfortable but stylish - and they're unafraid to make a statement.'

Proud: 'It was really important to use to encapsulate the P.E vibe - we wanted to show who we are and what we're about in just 10 minutes, and we feel like we really did that,' Pip Edwards said after the show

Creative: Cofounders Pip Edwards and Claire Tregoning showed off their collection to a packed crowd where sounds of basketballs being dribbled played before a vibrant nineties playlist followed

Simple yet eye-catching: 'It's sexy, it's sporty, it's surprising and it's street,' Tregoning said

Earlier in the day, Australian designer Camilla Franks also launched her stunning new collection.

Camilla is never one to shy out of the limelight, with her collections known for their bold spectacular prints, whimsical cuts and stunning embellishments.

And it was no different on Thursday morning, with the launch of the new Camilla Jambo Jambo collection at Australian Fashion Week taking place on the stunning Sea Deck vessel.

Celebrities and members of the country's fashion elite were treated to a sparkling Sydney Harbour backdrop as the new collection was presented - the designer inspired by her trip to Kenya.

Jambo Jambo! Australian designer Camilla Franks also launched her new collection on Thursday morning

Spectacular setting: The launch of the new Camilla Jambo Jambo collection at Australian Fashion Week took place on the stunning Sea Deck vessel on Sydney Harbour

Tribal surfer: Celebrities and members of the country's fashion elite were treated to sparkling Sydney Harbour backdrop as the new collection was presented - the designer inspired by her trip to Kenya

Creative: For a traditional Australian feel a group of shirtless male models also stormed the makeshift boat runway in eye-popping prints and board shorts - many of them carrying surf boards stamped with matching prints

Getting involved: Camilla also participated in her own show dressed in a stunning two-piece number from the collection

She wanted to capture the tribal spirit she experience during her trip after being inspired by their colourful designs and fashion choices.

As expected, the new collection was all about Camilla's signature billowing dresses, bohemian kaftans, bright colours and stunning prints, but the African influence was clear.

Models rocked vibrant beaded bikinis with tribal prints as well as traditional beaded Masai collars and necklaces as they danced down the catwalk.

Having a ball: She wanted to capture the tribal spirit she experience during her trip after being inspired by the colourful designs and fashion choices she experienced while in Kenya

Style queens: Sophie Falkiner (left) wore a Camilla dress in black, Magdalena Roze (right) donned a simple yet beautiful floor-length Camilla dress in black and model Nikki Phillips (centre) kept her look cool and simple in a pair of loose white pants

Glam: Model Renae Ayris (left) wore a simple black dress and bold neckpiece by Denisse M Vera, actress Rachel Taylor (centre) wore a pair of black pants and a multicoloured jacket and actress Raechelle Banno (right) wore a pair of black pants, a white top and a black neck tie

Each of the models also rocked beautiful tribal make up to match their detailed pieces.

For a traditional Australian feel a group of shirtless male models also stormed the makeshift boat runway in eye-popping prints and board shorts - many of them carrying surf boards stamped with matching prints.

'Introducing our next offering, Jambo, Jambo! Inspired by the soul, energy and love of Africa,' the designer wrote on Instagram shortly after the show.

'We can't wait to share this special collection with you in the coming months. With love xx.'

Many of the A-listers in attendance also got into the Camilla spirit and rocked her designs as they arrived on the boat.

Something for everyone: A number of child models also danced their way down the catwalk

Eye-popping: As expected, the new collection was all about Camilla's signature billowing dresses, bohemian kaftans, bright colours and stunning prints, but the African influence was clear

Tribal influence: Each of the models also rocked beautiful tribal make up to match their detailed pieces

Proud: 'Introducing our next offering, Jambo, Jambo! Inspired by the soul, energy and love of Africa,' the designer wrote on Instagram shortly after the show

Television presenter Sophie Falkiner wore a stunning Camilla dress in black with silver and gold beading and intricate crystal embellishments down the centre.

Magdalena Roze was also dressed by the designer and donned a simple yet beautiful floor-length dress in black with earthy prints and crystals along the neckline.

Model Nikki Phillips kept her look cool and simple in a pair of loose white pants, a black and white striped top and a green shirt paired with a pair of black heels.

For a darker approach, Model Renae Ayris wore a simple black dress and stunning black and gold neckpiece by Denisse M Vera.

Actress Rachel Taylor also kept it simple in a pair of black pants and a multicoloured jacket and actress Raechelle Banno wore a pair of black pants, a white top and a black neck tie by Australian label Lulu & Rose.

Romanticism incarnate: On the SWIM catwalk, models took to the runway to model Aqua Blue's romantic designs - one model stalked the catwalk wearing layer upon layer of blue tulle, which was then dramatically dropped to the floor to reveal a one piece suit

Next up, the SWIM catwalk featured a range of three different and very unique swimwear designers.

Starting with the Aqua Blue brand, which is known for its romanticised, chic pieces, models stalked the catwalks wearing beautiful gem-embellished one pieces.

Initially, one model paired a striking one piece with layers upon layers of blue-hued tulle, which she shook off on the catwalk, to reveal the jewel-encrusted swimsuit in its gorgeous entirety.

Aqua Blue was followed by Duskii, the 2013-launched brand famous for high performance neoprene suits and separates.

This collection was dominated by high fashion, monochrome two piece suits, complete with single hoop earrings, sporty accessories and - thankfully - not such high-rise cuts as We Are Handsome.

Sports luxe: The Duskii brand followed Aqua Blue, with a collection dominated by neoprene, monochrome two piece suits, complete with single hoop earrings and sporty accessories such as flat sandals

Fine details: The devil was in the detail at Duskii, which featured huge clutch bags (centre), towels (right) and earrings

There was plenty to love in the third swimwear offering of the SWIM show, from Palm Swimwear.

Models rocked black and white headbands with their bikinis, which came in strapless, high-waisted and printed form.

Minimalist, but structured and extremely wearable, the collection was a hit with the crowd, which included the likes of Demi Harman on the front row.

Uber wearable: The new collection from Palm Swimwear showcased super wearable two pieces, in both high waisted and strapless forms

Pretty cool: Minimalist, but structured and extremely wearable, the collection was a hit with the crowd

In the evening, the playful feeling continued before a front row that included the likes of Pia Muehlenbeck, Tully Smyth and Lana Jeavons-Fellows.

Cynthia Rowley's show saw the Bondi Rescue team carry out a model in swimwear atop a surfboard, which perfectly showed off the New Yorker's designs.

Elsewhere, Ms Rowley's wares were everything you might expect.

Energetic, adventurous and stuffed full of patterns and prints, for Resort 2017, the Cynthia Rowley woman is bold and not afraid of colour.

Models paired clashing print with clashing print, and the entire show was a cacophony of innovative ways to pair unusual items of clothes together.

Cacophony of colour: Cynthia Rowley's show headed up the evening's proceedings, and it presented a variety of colours, prints and patterns - often clashing

Backstage larks: Behind the scenes at the show, models posed fully made up (left), while the Bondi Rescue team flexed their muscles (right)

Mellow in yellow: Cynthia Rowley's swimwear was mercifully refined in style - there were both one pieces (left) and two (right)

Full of fun: The finale saw the models strut the catwalk together in their swimwear - in which there was a style for everyone

FROW: The Front Row at Cynthia Rowley included the likes of Pia Muehlenbeck (left), Tully Smyth and Lana Jeavons-Fellows (right)

Last but not least, the weary fash pack made their way to the Ten Pieces unisex show, headed by Maurice Terzini of the Icebergs Dining Room and Bar.

The line presented ten unisex outfits which came in a black, grey and cream palette.

'Vitiligo spokesmodel' and former America's Next Top Model contestant Winnie Harlow was the leader of the front row for the show, and the model paired a tan leather coat with a black leather dress, which she was photographed in at the collection.

The collection was launched in front of a short film.

Ten Pieces: The last show of day five was the Ten Pieces line, which featured ten pieces designed by Maurice Terzini of the Icebergs Dining Room and Bar - the clothes were grey, cream and black and all were unisex, in keeping with the line and how it usually is
As feminist campaigns go, the right to wear flat shoes isnt quite up there with the Suffragette movement or the Equal Pay and Sex Discrimination Acts.

But as a liberator for our times, Nicola Thorp - 27-year-old, part-time receptionist and sometime Dr Who actress - has managed to rouse the angry beast in huge numbers of slumbering feminists.

As has been well-documented, when this elegant and attractive young woman turned up for her first day at large accountancy firm PricewaterhouseCoopers, she was handed a uniform and told to go out and buy herself a pair of shoes with 2-4in heels to replace her smart flats.

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When Nicola Thorp, 27, a part-time receptionist and sometime Dr Who actress, turned up for her first day at large accountancy firm PricewaterhouseCoopers, she was handed a uniform and told to go out and buy herself a pair of shoes with 2-4in heels to replace her smart flats

Nicola turned to social media to vent her spleen and created a petition on the Government's website

Nicola wasnt to be cowed by what she regarded as indefensible, sexist nonsense and, like any angry young woman nowadays, she turned to social media to vent her spleen.

A whirlwind of outrage was duly unleashed, and sisterly solidarity came out in force. In the past week, more than 137,000 people have added their names to her petition on the Governments website calling for a change in the law to make it illegal to force women to wear heels at work.

Who would have thought that shoes - generally consigned to the fashion pages of glossy magazines and a subject usually worthy of debate only in the arena of a girls night out - would spark such a revolt?

Just last week, at the Cannes Film Festival, Hollywood A-lister Julia Roberts eschewed her trademark stilettos and walked the red carpet barefoot, lifting up the skirt of her stunning Armani Prive gown to reveal her naked tootsies.

Just last week, at the Cannes Film Festival, Hollywood A-lister Julia Roberts eschewed her trademark stilettos and walked the red carpet barefoot, lifting up the skirt of her stunning Armani Prive gown to reveal her naked tootsies

She was not alone. Fellow actress Kristen Stewart arrived at the opening Gala dinner in an equally rebellious mood - sporting checked trainers - and railed against last years heelgate, when a group of women were turned away from a Cannes party for wearing flats.

Then, just as it seemed as though every self-respecting feminist was ditching her stilettos, the headmistress of a leading independent girls school waded into the fray, insisting that women just dont look as good without them.

They are, declared Jenny Brown of the exclusive St Albans High School for Girls in Hertfordshire, the final flourish for formal wear.

Mrs Brown, who went on to extol the many virtues of a pair of heels, citing their tapering leanness, their sinuous arches and the magic physics of them, presented a spirited argument worthy of a defence lawyer with a shoe fetish.

Actress Kristen Stewart arrived at the opening Gala dinner in an equally rebellious mood - sporting checked trainers - and railed against last years heelgate, when a group of women were turned away from a Cannes party for wearing flats

But why the need for a defence at all? Why this backlash against something women have been wearing - and happily spending hundreds of pounds on - for decades?

HEELS FOR MEN The first high heels were worn by men in the 10th century - to help their feet stay in their horses stirrups when riding Advertisement

Why, in an age of greater choice, when fashion boundaries have never been more fluid for women, is the high heel being viewed as an object of tyranny?

The answer, I believe, lies in the new breed of feminist, the strident, highly educated, fiercely independent young woman for whom the greatest sin in modern life is to dress to please a man.

No matter that she missed the epoch defining movements of old - she was born too late to burn her bra and was only a child when others were declaring they would rather go naked than wear fur - the modern feminist sees the high heel as the modern tool of enslavement.

And how must all enslavement end? In emancipation, sisters!

Why, in an age of greater choice, when fashion boundaries have never been more fluid for women, is the high heel being viewed as an object of tyranny?

To understand the reasons behind todays backlash, it is helpful to look back to the history of heels in the 20th century.

For fashions in footwear hold up a fascinating mirror to the position of women in society - and provide the key to why today, in 2016, women are suddenly so strident in their quest to kick off what they see as the tyranny of killer heels.

Other fashion tyrannies have been vanquished over the years, usually against a backdrop of social change.

Take the aftermath of World War I, when the constraints of the buttoned-up, corseted Victorian era were finally thrown off.

With their menfolk at war, women had been working in factories, and wearing trousers - both literally and figuratively.

Whether at home or in the typing pool, women dressed to please their husband or their boss

French designer Coco Chanel seized upon this moment of emancipation, and transformed trousers into fashionable leisure and holiday wear - worn, crucially, with low-heeled shoes.

But just as the pendulum had swung away from heels, so it duly returned.

It took another war for them to fall back into fashion. Women whod been ambulance drivers or land girls during World War II were encouraged to go home to be supportive wives and mothers.

They also longed for some glamour after years of making do and mending the same pair of sensible shoes.

When Christian Dior launched his New Look in 1947, using copious amounts of fabric to create his full skirts, women went wild.

By the early Fifties, the designer was complementing this new silhouette with a slim, high heel built around a core of metal, created by Roger Vivier, who was credited with being the designer of the first stiletto.

Glamorous film stars such as Marilyn Monroe and Gina Lollobrigida lapped them up. Jayne Mansfield claimed to own 200 pairs. And old-school femininity blossomed.

Encouraged by the images in Hollywood movies and magazines, women were encouraged to wear clothes that emphasised their full busts, slim waists and womanly hips.

Even towards the end of the decade when circle skirts gave way to neat, pencil-slim styles, heels were still the deal.

Whether at home or in the typing pool, women dressed to please their husband or their boss - and they didnt stop to think too much about whether they were dressing to please themselves. It was an era of unquestioning conformity, and the prevalence of high heels reflected that perfectly.

So its no coincidence that the Swinging Sixties, coinciding with the liberation movements of the latter part of the decade, gave high heels something of a kicking. Free love was best done in flats.

But it was only when women started to nurture serious career ambitions of their own - with the status and salary that went with that - that their wardrobe and shoes became a matter of sexual politics and power dressing was born.

Back in the mid-Eighties, when I was Editor of Cosmopolitan, it was hell trying to work out what to wear to work while also attempting to make it in what was still very much a mans world.

For a time, power dressing seemed to be the answer. Aping male style in masculine-cut suits, bulked out with shoulder pads and big hair to make you seem larger than you were, gave women a carapace of confidence, a presence that couldnt be ignored.

But many professional women were still confused by the business of wearing heels.

Some, like me, eschewed them altogether, and I was often mocked for trying to look like one of the boys in my chic trouser suits and flats. Others thought that the way to break through the glass ceiling was to be tall enough to shatter it.

When Linda Kelsey was Editor of Cosmopolitan, heels and skirts were deemed compulsory for those who tended to work in the sales department of the magazine, which she calls 'the Nicola Thorps of my day'

And then there were the Nicola Thorps of my day, who tended to work in the sales department of the magazine and resented being forced to wear short skirts and high heels while they did business with the men who worked in the advertising agencies upon whom we depended for trade.

I had no idea that heels and skirts had been deemed compulsory in this part of the company.

Kelsey attended a talk by Gloria Steinem, the original poster girl for feminism

When I found out, I marched in to speak to the publisher, haranguing him on the objectification of women. My attempts were futile. The power of the heel - in mens eyes, at least - ran deep. But none of that seemed to matter once the Sex And The City mentality of the hit U.S. TV series took hold in the mid-Nineties.

A womans right to choose how many lovers she had - and not be judged when she discussed them openly - somehow became inextricably interlinked with a womans right to own as many pairs of shoes as she liked. And the higher and more expensive they were the better.

Shoe worship became the ultimate in cool and never mind the havoc they were wreaking on your health. Now, they were synonymous with sexual independence, too.

No one doubts the sexual power of high heels. Men love them because they emphasise womens female characteristics, altering their posture so that bottoms are raised and breasts are thrust forward, giving both extra prominence. They also increase the sashay and sway of the hips.

Author and podiatrist William Rossi, in his book The Sex Life Of The Foot And Shoe, said he believed that heels feminise the gait in a way that makes women seem vulnerable and helpless, which appeals to mens latent instincts of chivalry.

To that Id add that the use of killer heels in the act of seduction creates a frisson for men that flats cant begin to compete with. Which is surely the point. Women recognise the sexual power of the heel as much as men do, and this is one of the main reasons why a new breed of younger women are rejecting them.

Busy outstripping the boys at school and university, they are refusing to wiggle around like the secretaries of the Fifties when they know they can aim to be CEO.

They reject the notion that heels can be empowering in the workplace, precisely because they dont feel they need to use their sexuality in a working environment. They are also the first generation of women to have grown up seeing their own mothers work. Thus they want to try to do things a little differently.

Author and podiatrist William Rossi, in his book The Sex Life Of The Foot And Shoe, said he believed that heels feminise the gait in a way that makes women seem vulnerable and helpless, which appeals to mens latent instincts of chivalry

Recently, I attended a talk by Gloria Steinem, the original poster girl for feminism, whos now 82.

I thought the venue would be packed out with old-school feminists like me.

But I was surprised to find the hall packed to the rafters with glossy, swishy-haired young women, wearing an eclectic mix of jeans, dresses, boots, the occasional gladiator sandal and, mostly, flats. Not a man-hating harridan in sight.

If women still have contradictory impulses when it comes to heels, it shouldnt surprise anyone.

They can make a woman look - and feel - gorgeous and sexy right up until the moment when her feet feel as though theyre about to spontaneously combust. For no woman would ever deny that high heels are crippling.

Just looking at Victoria Beckham's feet makes Kelsey 'wince', and may go some way to explain why she always looks so miserable

Have you seen Victoria Beckhams feet lately? Just looking at them makes me wince, so goodness knows the pain she must suffer for her addiction to 6in heels. It may even go some way to explain why she always looks so miserable.

Nicola Thorps petition calling for a legal ban on forcing women to wear high heels at work has reached more than 137,000 signatures

As for me, I have continued to steer away from stilettos, largely as a result of the stiff-legged goosestep they give me.

But like everyone elses legs, mine look longer and leaner and my cankles transform to nicely turned ankles on the rare occasions I do wear them.

As far as my partner is concerned, he thinks I look great in heels, but as were the same height he doesnt like it when I stand next to him when Im wearing them.

I feel like Bernie Ecclestone, only without the bank balance, he told me last weekend as I towered over him on the way to a party.

Now that Nicola Thorps petition calling for a legal ban on forcing women to wear high heels at work has reached more than 137,000 signatures, PwC has backed down on its shoe policy for female staff.

Business secretary Sajid Javid has tweeted that he supports her campaign, but that responsible employers shouldnt need the law to tell them that. Quite.

Im all for women wearing high heels if they want to. But to be made to? Its not so different from compulsory foot binding.

Giving heels for work the boot is a victory for Nicola and a victory for every woman who has sore, stinging, burning, calloused, nerve-damaged, bunion-deformed feet.

Nevertheless, men shouldnt worry, because there will still be plenty of bright young women, headmistresses included, who are willing to hammer their toes in stilettos all the way from the dance-floor or the boardroom to A&E.

From top left clockwise: Bright blue slip-ons, 15, justfab.co.uk; Bright blue courts, 175, lkbennett.com; Black strappy wedges, 45, aldoshoes.com; Red strappy slingbacks, 110, vincecamuto.com; Multi-coloured strappy heels, 75, aldoshoes.com; Nude and multi-coloured flat sandals, 55, aldoshoes.com; Red flat sandals, 160, marni.com; Black gladiator sandals, 79, kurtgeiger.com
Done any good burglaries lately? Mugged anyone? Stripped some lead off the church roof in dead of night? Of course not! You're respectable. We're all respectable. Decent middle-class folk, appalled by the actions of criminals, dodgy banks, tax fiddlers and benefit cheats.

On the other hand, isn't that your firm's logo on that pen? And weren't you chuckling about the discount your builder gave for cash and the faulty gate at the train station that meant you didn't have to pay?

And was that lunch receipt really for entertaining a client? Looked like your friend Chloe to me. Come clean with the spouse about those daft saucy texts, did you? No? Ah well, least said soonest mended: we are, it seems, in an epidemic of 'unethical amnesia'.

A study has shown that even people who consider themselves honest cheat on taxes, steal from the workplace, illegally download music, have extramarital affairs, use public transportation without paying and lie

The phrase was coined by researchers led by Maryam Kouchaki of Northwestern and Francesca Gino of Harvard universities in the U.S. Their study, published in the Proceedings Of The National Academy of Sciences, looked at attitudes to common cheating and involved 2,100 people from different backgrounds.

'Many who consider themselves honest nevertheless cheat on taxes, steal from the workplace, illegally download music, have extramarital affairs, use public transportation without paying, lie and so on,' they concluded.

But, here's the fun of it, in various experiments they detected a psychological mechanism that enables people to forget the details of their bad behaviour.

They deduced that because even small acts of dishonesty cause us guilt and remorse and most of us value morality, we blank it out. The need for a positive self-image is so strong we are less likely to remember the bad stuff.

I love that theory. I recognise it in myself - more of that later - and in news stories. Take the absurdity of expenses fiddling by MPs and peers, who have sworn public oaths to serve the nation.

Or think of self-righteous celebrities talking up Left-wing virtue then signing up to legal, but unethical, tax fiddles. Or that wealthy hedge-fund manager who, in 2013, was caught defrauding the railways of 43,000 over five years by exploiting an Oyster travelcard loophole instead of buying a season ticket.

Libby Purves was brought as a convent girl from a Scottish Presbyterian background and says that she could no more have swiped a pick 'n' mix sweet than flown out through the window

Many such people have been publicly exposed and their inner moral compass pronounced faulty: a tough thing to face. But most of us, as the psychologists point out, just have a tiny private wince then mercifully forget and go on feeling that we are - as Tony Blair once put it - 'pretty straight sort of guys'.

The whole subject is fascinating, uncomfortable and provokes interesting reflections on how our ethical compasses work.

Of course, everyone is different. I am always amazed by famous people who cheerfully admit they shoplifted as teenagers and still think it a giggle.

Even as a lifelong non-shoplifter, if Harrods gave me too much change I might not bother to notice, vaguely feeling the oligarchs' mecca could afford it. If the local shop did, I'd return it

As a convent girl from a Scottish Presbyterian background, I could no more have swiped a pick 'n' mix sweet than flown out through the window.

It was mainly fear of discovery; my husband concurs, shivering with horror 50 years later at the thought of what his Yorkshire granny would have thought if he'd disgraced the family that way.

But some normally virtuous friends disagree, often because of a vague Communistic feeling that 'property is theft' and that big corporations rip off cash-poor children and teenagers all the time. So they aren't sorry about those youthful peccadilloes.

'But, of course I'd never ever have pinched anything from the little corner shop,' says one. 'That would be real stealing.' Illogical, but emotionally understandable.

Even as a lifelong non-shoplifter, if Harrods gave me too much change I might not bother to notice, vaguely feeling the oligarchs' mecca could afford it. If the local shop did, I'd return it.

So the moral compass swings all over the place, because it is making judgments not only about its owner but about the world in general. Starbucks doesn't pay enough UK tax? So, if they give you an extra fiver in change you might just pocket it, muttering: 'Serves them right!'

Or suppose you're a student working in a sandwich bar and your employers used to offer a free lunchtime panini, but stopped when the minimum wage went up. Mean pigs! Somehow the paninis keep coming, unnoticed by the till, and your supervisor turns a blind eye as she feels just the same.

Libby Purves says that she could never shoplift, despite some of her friends freely admitting that they used to do so as teenagers (stock image)

Offices can be hotbeds of resentment, which may explain the wholesale pinching of stationery, folders and printer cartridges at the basic level and fiddled expenses farther up the ladder.

'I work all hours,' moans the wage-slave. 'No one offers me overtime pay, my boss is a bully and the HR chief doesn't listen.

'So who cares that I took the bus to that assignment? I've got a stack of blank taxi receipts, I'll just fill them in with my left hand and I'm twenty quid up.' Millions of such tiny frauds happen every day, adding up to extra costs for employers. And I suspect often it is because workers feel it is a deserved punishment.

One famous philosopher and moralist used to 'fine' the BBC whenever it had annoyed him by artful adjustment of his expenses.

Often, of course, it's just greed and a petulant sense of entitlement. The higher up you go, oddly, the more likely is that grandiose sense of entitlement.

Sometimes it is technically legal, but morally indefensible, such as the 250,000 boss whose 8.99 donation for a subordinate's leaving present is put on expenses.

Sometimes there's a culture too strong for individuals to resist: in the strange old days of high-rolling newspapers, I had a three-week journey through America for a Sunday supplement that equipped me with a fistful of dollar traveller's cheques.

When I got back and presented my accounts, I shamefacedly said they were 350 dollars adrift, and I had no idea what I had spent them on. The editor looked at me as if I were mad and snapped: 'Sundries!' So I wrote it down.

At the BBC (again, decades ago), a news editor sent me to record a report on buskers on the London Underground. When I put in my expenses, all Tube fares, he furiously said: 'I don't acknowledge that reporters should take the Tube. Put down some taxis.' I tried to explain, but gave in.

And I can tell of one reporter in those heady Seventies days who fiddled his expenses for years, but then suddenly 'found God' and tried to pay it all back. He was told there was no mechanism to do this. He debated whether to give it to charity or buy licence-fees for fake addresses. I am not sure how it turned out, but we all gathered round with suggestions.

I doubt there is anyone who has never taken advantage of that unethical amnesia the psychologists described.

Examining my own conscience, I can say that in the Nineties I printed out a copy of my third novel in someone's office, not caring that printer ink is as expensive as good brandy.

And that there have been times when trains have been so crowded, late and dirty that I have happily ignored the fact that the guard wouldn't come round and notice I was not on the service specified on my bargain ticket.

As for theft, in the Seventies, we all used to pinch the hard, nasty Bronco toilet paper at the BBC's Bush House headquarters, simply because every sheet was stamped 'Government Property'. We found this hilarious. A few years later, they changed to soft paper, and we stopped bothering.

In the car yesterday, musing on whether I had any more crimes to confess, I ended up driving away from a country petrol station without paying.
There can be few women who haven't come across Forever Living. Perhaps a friend has badgered you to buy the company's aloe vera beauty and nutrition products or you know someone who is a Forever Living sales person.

Among any group of mums of small children on Facebook, there is bound to be someone extolling the benefits of Forever Living - whether it's the merchandise or the enviable lifestyle that comes with selling it.

Certainly, when Candice Kiddle wanted a job to fit around the demands of motherhood, becoming a rep for Forever Living seemed the perfect solution. Selling to friends on Facebook would mean no commuting or time away from her two small children.

Candice Kiddle, 24, and from Maidenhead, Berkshire, signed up to Forever Living last August when her son, Ashton, was three months old (she also has an older son, Harrison, four), after hearing about the company through a fellow mother at her antenatal group. Within four months, she was a neurotic wreck

But within four months of signing up, Candice was a neurotic wreck, working until 2.30am, addicted to her smart phone and - ironically - alienated from her family.

'By the time I quit I felt betrayed and ashamed of the lies I'd told to try to get ahead,' says Candice. 'My partner, Sam, said he no longer recognised me, our son would beg me to get off the phone and, despite working flat out for four months, I'd barely made a penny.'

It's a criticism echoed by many women across Britain, who feel they have been manipulated into nothing more than a get-rich-quick scheme that brought them precious little financial reward.

Last year, Forever Living was criticised by the Advertising Standards Authority for making false claims about the health benefits of its products - which have been sold as a cure for everything from diabetes to Crohn's disease. It was also warned not to use health professionals in its promotional materials.

More recently, it hit the headlines after The Medicines And Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency launched an investigation after it was revealed NHS staff were moonlighting as sales people.

So, what is Forever Living? And does it deserve its terrible reputation?

Candice with her partner Sam and sons Ashton, one and Harrison four. After Candice had been working for Forever Living for four months, Sam said that no longer recognised her, their son would beg her to get off the phone and, despite working flat out for four months, she'd barely made a penny

SELLING ON FACEBOOK

Founded in Arizona in 1978, the business sells health and beauty products based on the plant, aloe vera. It has grown exponentially and nowhere more so than in Britain, where sales topped 120 million last year - a rise of 70 per cent from 2014.

Products are sold directly to individuals through sales reps, called Forever Business Owners (FBOs). In the beginning, FBOs touted their wares door-to-door and parties, but they now plug them on Facebook.

Recruits are charged an initial outlay of 200 for a box of aloe vera products, and are encouraged to recruit other sellers. Most of the company's 6,400 UK reps are women.

Rex Maughan, the founder of Forever Living. Founded in Arizona in 1978, the business sells health and beauty products based on the plant, aloe vera. It has grown exponentially and nowhere more so than in Britain, where sales topped 120 million last year - a rise of 70 per cent from 2014

Candice, who's 24 and from Maidenhead, Berkshire, signed up last August when her son, Ashton, was three months old (she also has an older son, Harrison, four), after hearing about the company through a fellow mother at her antenatal group.

RUNGS OF THE LADDER

Forever Living is a form of multi-level marketing (MLM) - a complex system in which new recruits are brought in by existing sales reps.

Though Forever Living FBOs are effectively considered self-employed, they still operate under the umbrella of the company, progressing through nine sales levels, from 'assistant supervisor' to 'double diamond manager', according to how many people they can recruit and products they sell.

Founded in Arizona in 1978, the business sells health and beauty products based on the plant, aloe vera. It has grown exponentially and nowhere more so than in Britain, where sales topped 120 million last year

The level of command is called an 'upline' and for every rung of the ladder people climb, they get paid a higher percentage of the sales profits than the person beneath them.

PROMISED RICHES

Income varies massively depending on your position in the chain. A supervisor makes 38 per cent profit on the sale of each aloe product, for example, and an estimated 250 a month, while a manager earns 48 per cent.

FBOs also receive a bonus based on 'their' team's sales and a bonus when recruits buy products - each of which is greater the more senior they are.

The company claims a supervisor will earn an average 250 a month, a manager between 800 and 2,000 a month and a diamond manager upwards of 350,000 a year - a level it is claimed can be achieved in just five years.

BOSS WORTH 400M

Forever Living's founder Rex Maughan, 79, has an estimated net worth of more than 400 million. He was brought up on a ranch in Idaho and is a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

As soon as Candice forked out 200 and signed an online form to become an assistant supervisor, the pressure from her 'upline' - the women higher up in her chain of command - began. 'Suddenly the secrecy surrounding the company lifted. Everyone piled in and I felt the onus was more to recruit than sell,' she says

His religion - Mormonism - opposes abortion and homosexuality, and Maughan is believed to have used his wealth to help oppose same-sex marriage in the U.S. He founded Forever Living Products in 1978.

Maughan - a father of three with 12 grandchildren - was accused of sacking two staff in 1996 after they refused to sell him land, though in 2002 he was cleared of wrongdoing.

Maughan - who offered financial backing to Republican candidate Mitt Romney's bids for the presidency in 2008 and 2012 - was listed in the Forbes 400 in 2002 as the world's 368th richest man.

Forever Living products range from bath salts and shower gels to essential oils, soap and gel drinks. The core ingredient - aloe vera - is said to contain anti-inflammatory properties and, when swallowed, there is evidence it can help lower cholesterol and blood sugar levels and aid digestion

GEL DRINKS & SOAP

Forever Living products range from bath salts and shower gels to essential oils, soap and gel drinks.

The core ingredient - aloe vera - is said to contain anti-inflammatory properties and, when swallowed, there is evidence it can help lower cholesterol and blood sugar levels and aid digestion.

Despite being forbidden from making claims that Forever Living products can treat illnesses, some unscrupulous FBOs do just that.

Lucy Blackburn, 38, suffers from Crohn's disease - an inflammatory bowel disorder that causes abdominal pain and fever - and was swayed by claims a 21.62 aloe gel supplement could make her condition more manageable.

'The sales rep told me it would help ease my digestive symptoms and bowel movements,' says Lucy, from Bridlington, Yorks.

Despite knowing she was reliant on disability benefits, the rep was persistent. 'I was so desperate I was prepared to try anything,' says Lucy.

'I persevered with the gel for six weeks, but it tasted foul, made me feel sick and didn't stop stomach cramps. I felt conned.'

THE CONTROVERSY

Many people believe some multi-level marketing companies - including Forever Living - are similar to pyramid schemes. These are illegal businesses that recruit members by promising rewards for enrolling others, rather than through the selling products.

Many people believe some multi-level marketing companies - including Forever Living - are similar to pyramid schemes

Marketing strategist Lyanna Tsakiris explains: 'With pyramid schemes, individuals pay a fee to enter, and once they recruit others they get paid. This money is not invested in any product, but passed up the chain of investors.'

IS IT LEGAL?

Yes, it is. A spokesperson told the Mail it is 'absolutely not' a pyramid scheme and stressed less than 20 per cent of revenue last year came from recruitment, with 900,000 product orders placed in 2015.

Nonetheless, Lynne Tsakiris says: 'It is a fine line. Multi-level marketing and pyramid schemes depend on continuous recruitment.

'Forever Living can just about be classed as multi-level marketing because the products are 'legitimate' - though many don't see them as having health benefits - while a pyramid scheme offers a non- existent or worthless product.'

UNDER PRESSURE

As soon as Candice forked out 200 and signed an online form to become an assistant supervisor, the pressure from her 'upline' - the women higher up in her chain of command - began.

'Suddenly the secrecy surrounding the company lifted. Everyone piled in and I felt the onus was more to recruit than sell,' she says.

Despite being forbidden from making claims that Forever Living products can treat illnesses, some unscrupulous sellers do just that

Candice was introduced, with a photo and biography, via a Forever Living Facebook group to hundreds of other sellers and, within hours, the four women in her upline were sending Facebook messages advising on sales strategy.

'One told me to put together a list of 100 family and friends who might want to join Forever Living and details of how I planned to contact them. One even started contacting them directly.

'I was told to join four Forever Living Facebook groups that would help me sell, including a boot camp group that would kick me out if I didn't get enough people to join.

'They messaged several times a day asking me what I'd sold. It was overwhelming.'

When approached by the Mail, a Forever Living spokesman denied pressure was put on FBOs, saying: 'The company would never encourage this. Many people join Forever as a route to escape the pressures of traditional working environments.

'The philosophy is such that it would never pressure people to buy products or join the business.'

SALES SPIEL

'I was told to write Facebook posts advertising Forever Living between 10am and 2pm because that's when working mothers would see them and envy my lifestyle,' says Candice. 'I was instructed not to say anything negative and to use inspirational hashtags such as #thankgodforforever and #workingfromhome.'

Forever Living uses an internal virtual currency of what are called CCs - or case credits. Each CC is worth 165 and agents are expected to sell four CCs of products a month - 660 - to stay 'active' and receive their bonus

Forever Living uses an internal virtual currency of what are called CCs - or case credits. Each CC is worth 165 and agents are expected to sell four CCs of products a month - 660 - to stay 'active' and receive their bonus.

Recruiting a new FBO is equivalent to selling 2CCs worth of products. Candice was delighted to notch up 26CCs - or 4,290 of sales - in her first month.

'Around 30 per cent of that money was my commission, but the company said I needed to expand my range so I spent the money on more products straight away.'

After three months, she was promoted to assistant manager, recruiting nine FBOs. But she says: 'When I should have been playing with the children I was glued to my phone. I felt awful for duping people I recruited into believing I had a perfect lifestyle with my inspirational hashtags, when in reality I was working until 2.30am.'

LOST FRIENDSHIPS

Because FBOs use their social networks to sell and recruit, the line between friendships and working relationships is blurred.

Ever more desperate for sales, Candice persuaded her parents, sister, brother and partner to sign up - paying for their 200 beauty boxes out of her own pocket.

'Sam thought I was mad, but could see it was important to me. I wanted to prove wrong everyone who said it was rubbish.

'But I still felt betrayed by the friend who had recruited me on the premise I would have more time to spend with my family.'

COUNTING THE COST

Candice quit in December and has returned to her job running a beauty salon. Despite earning thousands for the company, she says: 'I just broke even and by the end was exhausted and miserable.'

She now blocks those who post promotional messages about Forever Living on Facebook.

'Their exaggerated claims make me shudder,' says Candice, who says the friends she recruited have also left and, thankfully, harbour no grudge for her role in their recruitment.
An adorable cat named Kevin is taking the Internet by storm thanks to his permanently surprised expression.

Kevin suffers from hydrocephalus, an accumulation of excess fluid on the brain. It means he is partially blind and deaf, but his owner describes him as 'happiest funniest, silliest little kid' regardless.

Owner Tailah told cat website LoveMeow that Kevin is 'blind and deaf, and to put it gently... he's very "special".'

Abandoned in a car park at just four weeks old, vets didn't expect the Russian Blue to live past six months, she said

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Kev the surprised cat: Adorable feline Kevin has become an Internet sensation

Condition: The Russian Blue suffers from hydrocephalus, an accumulation of excess fluid on the brain

Struggle: Kevin's condition means he is partially blind and deaf, but his owner Tailah describes him as 'happiest funniest, silliest little kid'

'I was warned that he wouldn't live to see six months (if he was lucky) and to not become attached,' she said.

'I told myself that even if he passed away, I gave him all the loving I could.'

But under Tailah's care, the kitten defied the odds, and just celebrated his fourth birthday.

'Four years later and he's still my best little love bug,' Tailah said. 'If you met this little bundle in real life, you would see what we all see. A funny, happy, silly, loving little cat!'

Rough start: Kevin was abandoned in a car park at four weeks old and brought to a veterinary clinic

Little fighter: Vets didn't expect the kitten to live past six months

Loving home: But thanks to Tailah's care, he has defied the odds and just celebrated his fourth birthday

The lovable cat has amassed more than 10,000 followers on his Instagram account, The Adventures of Kev.

The grey haired feline's big green eyes are often cast downward, one of the primary symptoms of his condition.

Tailah told LoveMeow that because of his hydrocephalus, Kevin is unable to play outdoors and explore as regular cats do, so she created a special indoor area with grass and toys.

'His favourite thing in the whole world is playing in his 'man cave' and he loves cuddles!' she said.

Stimulation: Kevin is unable to play outdoors and explore as regular cats do, so his owner created a special indoor area with grass and toys

Telltale sign: One of the primary symptoms of the condition are downward cast eyes
KALISPELL  A Montana judge has dismissed a charge of assault on a peace officer that was filed against a military veteran after his defense attorney argued Kalispell officers did not give him enough time to react to an order to drop his weapon before shooting him.

Police were called to Ryan Pengelly's house on Jan. 13 to a report of a suicidal and homicidal woman. Officers were trying to take his mother into custody when she yelled. Pengelly has said he was asleep when he heard the commotion and grabbed a rifle.

Officers ordered him to drop the weapon and when he didn't they fired at least four shots, badly injuring Pengelly. The wounds required several operations and Pengelly faces another one to remove shrapnel from his back.

Attorney Peter Leander argued that Pengelly, 30, suffered a traumatic brain injury in Iraq in 2008 that slowed his visual and mental reaction time. He also argued that from Pengelly's perspective in the home it would have been hard for anyone to quickly confirm that the two men in the living room were police officers.

District Judge Amy Eddy agreed to dismiss the charges on Tuesday, but in a way that made it possible for them to be re-filed.

"This case needs to end with a period, not a question mark," Leander said Wednesday.

Judge Eddy then dismissed the charge without prejudice, meaning it can't be re-filed.

After the hearing, Pengelly said he had no ill will toward law enforcement. He said he and his family plan on leaving the Flathead Valley in the coming months.

"I'm glad it's all done and that I can move on with my life now," he said.

The Flathead County sheriff's office investigated the shooting and cleared the officers of any wrongdoing.
A 73-year-old grandmother who took up bodybuilding in her 50s has credited her toyboy 49-year-old boyfriend for giving her the courage to keep going.

Janice Lorraine, from Queenbeyan, New South Wales, has had her critics when it comes to her hobby, but thanks to the support of boyfriend David Kendall, who she has been with for over 25 years, she won't give up on her passion.

Couples often dont allow each other to grow and be everything they can be. They tend to work against each other sometimes and stereotypes also stop people, Ms Lorraine, a retired psychologist, told The Morning Show.

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Janice Lorraine, who is a 73-year-old grandmother, took up bodybuilding in her 50s

But David has always been there for me. Saying "you go girl", and be everything thing you can be. Answer your dreams. And I think that is one of the most valuable things about my life now is being with the person Im with.

She now prides herself on being Australia's and possibly the world's oldest natural bodybuilder.

Ms Lorraine took to the sport at age 55, when she needed a new sense of purpose, and she is supported in her lifestyle choice by her boyfriend Mr Kendall.

When they first met at a nightclub he was just 24 years old and she had just turned 48.

Its pretty amazing what shes done. Its taken a lot of courage. Shes not a big person. The exciting thing is how she has inspired younger people, he said.

She puts down her continuing love of bodybuilding down to the support of her boyfriend of 25 years David Kendall

However, early on in the relationship they did hit a rocky patch after Mr Kendall used an unconventional way of removing her fake tan after she had competed in a bodybuilding competition.

Pointing at her boyfriend she said: This person tried to get some Jif and tried to get it [the fake tan] off once.

I used half a bottle  she wasnt happy! he said.

Ms Lorraine started training at her local gym, for 15 months at first before she competed in a competition in Sydney in 1999, alternating days of three hours at the gym working out, and three days where she walked eight kilometres.

The couple appeared together on Thursday's The Morning Show and told their story

When they first met Mr Kendall was just 24 years old and Ms Lorraine had just turned 48

'I don't know when I'll stop bodybuilding,' she told Daily Mail Australia in an interview in March.

'I'll keep going until I no longer want to. I'm out to make a statement. I'm trying to change people's perception of what a 73-year-old should be.

'When I compete in competitions in Australia and abroad, people say that they're amazed to see a woman over 50 wearing a bikini.'
Controversial photographer Terry Richardson has turned the camera lens on his two-month-old twin boys to capture an adorable image of his sons wearing onesies that undoubtedly showcase their parents' unique sense of humor.

The 50-year-old and his 33-year-old girlfriend Alexandra 'Skinny' Bolotow welcomed Rex and Roman into the world on March 19, and the first time father went from candidly documenting his partner's pregnancy to sharing sweet photos of his little boys.

Terry's latest snapshot, which was posted on his Instagram account on Wednesday, sees his sons modeling matching gray onesies that feature a bar code and the words 'Made in Vachina' splashed across the front.

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Get it? Terry Richardson took to Instagram on Wednesday to share this photo of his newborn sons Rex and Roman wearing matching onesies with the words 'Made in Vachina' splashed across the front

Family outing: The 50-year-old and his 33-year-old girlfriend Alexandra 'Skinny' Bolotow took their sons for a walk in Manhattan's Tribeca neighborhood last Saturday

And while most parents would shy away from dressing their children in clothes that feature any kind of word that could be linked to vagina, it's safe to say that the celebrity photographer is far from the average father.

'Happy Hump Day!' he captioned the photo, which sees his twin boys lying on a polka dot blanket, happily lounging in their babygros, which feature a pun-filled play on the phrase 'Made in China'.

In the image, one of Terry's sons is looking directly at the camera while his brother turns away to gaze at him.

Last Saturday, the new parents took Rex and Roman out for a walk in Manhattan's Tribeca neighborhood.

Motherly duties: Terry shared this picture of Skinny breastfeeding he sons on Instagram to celebrate her first Mother's Day earlier this month

Proud moment: Terry posted this image of actor Jared Leto cradling Rex and Roman the day after the Met Gala, describing the Hollywood star as the babies' 'uncle'

Skinny donned mirrored sunglasses and a baggy black shirt as she pushed a double stroller. Meanwhile, Terry looked relaxed in a tie-dye T-shirt and his trademark glasses.

Terry recently celebrated Skinny' first Mother's Day by sharing a topless snapshot of her breastfeeding Rex and Roman, who are curled on her lap as they nurse.

When he posted the image that Sunday, he simply wrote: '#1 Mom.'

In addition to slowly becoming regular features on Terry's Instagram page, his sons have also met some of their dad's famous friends.

Earlier this month, Terry shared an image of his then-six-week-old twin boys being cradled by their 'uncle', actor Jared Leto, who looked pleased as punch to be spending time with the precious infants, which he proudly held in his arms.

Time together: Terry joined the mother of his children for a stroll around Manhattan before he photographed the likes of Nicki Minaj and Jeremy Scott as they prepared to make their way to Met Gala that night

Doting dad: Terry took to Instagram in April to share this adorable photo of his then-one-month-old twins Rex and Roman wearing sunglasses

Sitting in a grey chair in what appears to be the babies' nursery, the actor happily beamed away at the camera, looking quite content to balance the two boys in his arms.

The image came just hours after he spent the night working away at the Met Gala, photographing the likes of Nicki Minaj and Jeremy Scott as they prepared to make their way to the event.

Earlier in the day on Monday, however, Terry took some time away from work in order to enjoy a stroll with his girlfriend and the mother of his children.

The pair were pictured walking near their Manhattan apartment on Monday, wearing matching puffer vests and sunglasses, with both of the proud parents failing to raise a smile during the outing.

However, it is likely their spirits were lifted on Tuesday by the arrival of 'Uncle Jared', who was in New York to attend the Met Gala on Monday night, where he made quite the impression on the red carpet while dressed in an all-white tuxedo.

'Hard-working mama': Terry paid tribute to his girlfriend last month by posting this photo of her pumping breast milk for the twins

He went for a rather more casual ensemble for his visit to Terry and Skinny's, however, wearing a pair of black jeans, a flannel shirt and a blue bomber-style jacket, while opting to cover up his long locks with a black beanie hat, which he appears to have kept on throughout his visit.

The Thirty Seconds to Mars frontman has been close friends with Terry since they first began collaborating on shoots together as far back as 2010.

Terry has frequently photographed Jared, both for his own portfolio, and for several editorial campaigns, and the pair have been spotted out and about together in New York on a number of occasions during the past few years.

Although Terry shared many moments throughout Skinny's pregnancy with his one million Instagram followers, he has been slightly more restrained when it comes to posting pictures of his baby sons, posting just a few snaps of the adorable duo since their birth.

Happy: The first-time father is pictured taking his newborn twin sons for a visit to the doctors in New York back in March just a few days after their birth

Proud father: Terry took to Instagram on National Doctors' Day to share this photo of Dr George Mussalli and Dr Jaqueline M. Worth holding Rex and Roman on the day of their birth

In April, just a few days after he posed a picture of Skinny using a breast pump, the doting dad shared a precious photo of his little boys modeling matching black sunglasses.

'Future's so bright we gotta wear shades,' he captioned the image of his boys cuddled together wearing complementary white onesies.

Skinny has stood by Terry's side among many alleged scandals, starting as his intern while a student at New York University before dropping out to become his full-time assistant.

While she was an intern in 2004, she was photographed performing oral sex on the photographer while wearing a tiara labeled 'slut'.

Double the love: Terry announced that his girlfriend gave birth to twins on Saturday, March 19, by sharing this sweet photo on Instagram

'TGIF': Terry took to Instagram on March 18 to share a photo of his heavily pregnant girlfriend giving the middle finger to the camera while wearing only her bra and underwear. The twins were born the next day

Other explicit photos of her that were taken by Terry appear in his 2005 book, Kibosh. After the famed photographer received countless accusations of sexual misconduct by multiple models, for which he was never actually charged, Skinny came to his defense.

'I think part of being a strong woman is owning the decisions that youve made in your life,' she told New York magazine for their cover story on the photographer in 2014. 'Trying to put the onus onto someone else for your own decisions is really cowardly and kind of dishonest.'

Terry has photographed countless celebrities, including Beyonce and Miley Cyrus, however, the photographer, who is known to many as 'Uncle Terry', has been accused of pressuring models into posing for sexually explicit photoshoots and performing unwanted sexual acts with him on set.

The photographer has continued to deny the allegations, writing on his blog that he was 'really hurt by the recent and false allegations of insensitivity and misconduct'.
It's a cause close to her heart, and the Countess of Wessex looked delighted as she arrived in Oxford to open a school for autistic children.

Sophie Wessex, who is patron of the National Autistic Society, wore a floral-print tailored dress with a blazer for the occasion at the Licensed Victuallers' School.

The 51-year-old mother-of-two then took a helicopter ride to Cogges Manor Farm in Oxfordshire to watch sheep shearing and dabble with some baking.

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Sophie Wessex, who is patron of the National Autistic Society, wore a floral-print tailored dress with a blazer for the occasion at the Licensed Victuallers' School, in Oxford

Sophie wore a blazer and court shoes to open the school and was greeted by James Brewster, Chief Executive of the Licensed Trade Charity

The royal toned down the springtime theme of her high-necked shift dress with a monochrome palette, teaming the print with a structured navy blazer.

She paired her sophisticated attire with simple black court shoes and swept her blonde hair into an updo, to draw attention to her intricate pearl earrings.

To finish the look, Sophie wore a plum shade on her lips and kept the rest of her makeup natural.

She was greeted by James Brewster, Chief Executive of the Licensed Trade Charity, who shook her hand outside before she officially opened the school.

Sophie will be shown around the school's extensive facilities to help children with autism which aims to enhance job prospects - currently only 15 per cent of adults with autism are in full-time paid employment.

Sophie will be shown around the school's extensive facilities to help children with autism which aims to enhance job prospects - currently only 15% of adults with autism are in full-time paid employment

The Countess of Wessex arrives by helicopter at Cogges Manor Farm in Oxfordshire

Jet set: Sophie arrived by helicopter to the farm for the second engagement of the day

The Countess of Wessex (right) meets local schoolchildren after arriving by helicopter

Sophie is shown around the farm and possibly regretted wearing heels as she walked on the gravel path

Grab a spade: The Countess of Wessex helps plant an Oxford beauty apple tree during the visit

Sophie wasn't scared to get her hands dirty as she shovelled in soil for the tree

The Countess of Wessex handed over the shovel after digging deep to plant the tree

LVS Oxford already has a royal connection as The Queen is Patron of the school, and Prince Philip is Patron of the Licensed Trade Charity which owns and manages it.

After visiting the school, the royal took a short helicopter trip to Cogges Manor Farm in Oxfordshire. Sophie gamely walked over the grass despite her high heels and was shown sheep shearing techniques with local school children.

The Countess then joined bakers to make Welsh cakes in the kitchen, but chose to avoid putting a pinny on to cover her outfit. But she clearly enjoyed sampling the end result and shared a joke with the bakers. The kitchen has previously been featured on ITV's Downton Abbey.

On Saturday, the Countess enjoyed a day out at the Royal Windsor Horse Show, which Her Majesty also attended the day before her 90th birthday celebrations.

Sophie was joined by husband Prince Edward and grandchildren James, Viscount Severn, and Lady Louise Windsor, as well as the Queen and Prince Philip.

The Countess was all smiles as she chatted to young visitors and drove a remote-controlled Land Rover while James also enjoyed taking advantage of the toys.

Sophie seemed to relish the outdoor engagement in the sunshine and bent down to walk through an archway

Sophie had earlier been shown around a school specially for autistic children to help enhance their employment chances

The Countess was shown around the farm and looked ready for business in her smart outfit

The Countess of Wessex (second left) is shown around by The Vice Lord-Lieutenant of Oxfordshire John Harwood (left)

The Countess of Wessex is shown sheep shearing techniques with local school children

Sophie, Countess of Wessex visits a building used as 'Yew Tree Farm' in ITV's Downton Abbey

The Countess of Wessex (left) helps to make Welsh cakes in the kitchen

The countess used a cutter to shape the Welsh cakes and got stuck in with the baking

The Countess is game for a laugh as she cuts the rolled out dough into cakes
It's considered the world capital of chocolate and no visit to Belgium is complete without picking up some confectionery.

And it's no different for Rania of Jordan who today stopped off at a chocolate shop in Bruges with her fellow royal Queen Mathilde as her two day official visit continues.

Queen Mathilde, 43, was pretty in pink in a knee length dress and as usual she was perfectly co-ordinated matching her shoes, clutch and hat to her frock.

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Queen Mathilde, 43, and Rania of Jordan, 45, stopped off at a chocolate shop in Bruges today as the Jordanian royals' two day official visit to Belgium continues

Queen Mathilde opted for more subtle headgear after her wide brimmed hat got in the way as she attempted to kiss Rania on the cheek yesterday

Queen Mathilde, Queen Rania at the Technical institute of the Holy Family in Bruges during the Jordanian State visit to Belgium

Thankfully today's head wear was a lot more discreet after she experienced a minor faux pas yesterday by wearing an oversized straw hat.

The brim of the voluminous head gear was so wide it knocked Queen Rania in the head as her fellow royal leaned in to kiss her on the cheek.

Meanwhile Queen Rania chose a black and white patterned dress for today's outing, which she teamed with a pair of silver heels.

She added a splash of colour to the ensemble with a bright red tote bag.

Queen Rania's husband King Abdullah II (centre) and King Philippe of Belgium (right) joined their wives as they paused on a bridge to take in the scenery

The royals also visited the Technical institute of the Holy Family in Bruges where Queen Rania she admired a bust made by one of the students

Queen Rania's husband King Abdullah II is also visiting Brussels with her

The royal party which included Queen Rania's husband King Abdullah and King Philippe of Belgium took in the sights of the city, often referred to as the Venice of the North.

They paused on a bridge to admire the scenery around the canal as a boat sailed past.

On a visit to the Technical institute of the Holy Family in Bruges, Queen Rania admired a bust made by one of the students.

Last night Queen Mathilde, King Abdullah, King Philippe and Queen Rania enjoyed gala dinner at Laeken Palace

Queen Rania opted for a black beaded Balmain skirt and carried a silver box clutch

The Jordanian royals wore Belgiums Order of Leopold sashes, while Queen Mathilde sported the Supreme Order of the Renaissance and King Philippe the Order of al-Hussein bin Ali

Queen Rania and her husband are only visiting for two days, so they're making sure to pack in as much as possible.

Last night they enjoyed a gala dinner with their Belgian counterparts at the Laeken Palace.

They were greeted by guests including the Prince and Princess de Ligne - who are part of one of Belgium's oldest noble families.

Queen Rania wore a black beaded skirt by Balmain and a white blouse with voluminous sleeves

They royals were greeted by guests including the Prince and Princess de Ligne - who are part of one of Belgium's oldest noble families

The royals swapped sashes for the event with the Jordanian royals wearing Belgiums Order of Leopold.

Queen Mathilde sported the Supreme Order of the Renaissance and King Philippe the Order of al-Hussein bin Ali.

Queen Mathilde cut a glamorous figure in a red gown with an embellished top and layered skirt.

She wore the base of the tiara of the nine provinces made as a wedding gift for Princess Astrid of Sweden, who married the future King Leopold III in 1926.

She accessorised with diamond and pearl earrings from Queen Fabiola's collection while Queen Rania wore a boucheron bracelet tiara and diamond earrings.
her mood as the 'inevitable drop' after the dancing stopped

A rare photograph of Marilyn Monroe is among a series of images that raked in more than 1 million at Sotheby's today.

The historic auction house put on a sale of epic proportions featuring nineties advertising imagery as well as portraits of cinema and fashion greats.

Sotheby's called the auction, which made a staggering total of 1,422,375, an 'unrivalled selection of iconic works'.

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This image of Marilyn Monroe has fetched more than 77,000 in an auction. The photographer recalled: 'When the night was over and the white wine was over and the dancing was over, she sat in the corner like a child

The black and white image of Marilyn, taken by renowned fashion photographer Richard Avedon, was taken in 1957 in New York and appears to show the actress' bubbly facade slip for a moment.

Recalling the moment he took the picture, Avedon, who died in 2004, recalled: 'For hours she danced and sang and flirted and did this thing thats  she did Marilyn Monroe.

'And then there was the inevitable drop. And when the night was over and the white wine was over and the dancing was over, she sat in the corner like a child, with everything gone.'

He added: 'I saw her sitting quietly without expression on her face, and I walked towards her but I wouldnt photograph her without her knowledge of it. And as I came with the camera, I saw that she was not saying no.'

Other images sold include Irving Penn's Mouth, an image created for a L'Oreal campaign in 1986 which sold for a staggering 221,000 - the biggest sale in the auction

A photograph famously rejected by American Vogue also made the cut; Peter Lindbergh's snap of Linda Envangelista, Tatjana Patitz, Christy Turlington, Estella Lefebure, Karen Alexander and Rachel Williams

This portrait of nineties supermodel Christy Turlington exhaling a thick plume of smoke in New York in 1990 taken by Albert Watson went for just over 8,000

Irving Penn was the brains behind Rocha's Mermaid dress, shot in 1950 in Paris which was sold for 50,000

The striking photograph, which was valued at between 30,000 and 50,000, sold for 77,500.

Other images sold include Irving Penn's Mouth, an image created for a L'Oreal campaign in 1986 which sold for a staggering 221,000 - the biggest sale in the entire auction.

'His portrayal of female lips marks a legacy of timelessly elegant photographs which captured an unexpected and surreal beauty,' Sotheby's explained.

Penn was also the brains behind Rocha's Mermaid dress, shot in 1950 in Paris, which was sold for 50,000.

A photograph famously rejected by American Vogue also made the cut; Peter Lindbergh's candid 1990 snap of supermodels Linda Envangelista, Tatjana Patitz, Christy Turlington, Estella Lefebure, Karen Alexander and Rachel Williams are frolicking on a beach in LA.

Also on sale was a saucy image from David Lachapelle from 2001 called The Money Shot which went for 12,500

This Michael Comte image of Helen Christensen from 1993 went for 18,750 despite the model's face not being visible in the sultry shot.

Brandei Estes, head of photographs at Sotheby's, told the Telegraph: 'They look so at ease and so themselves. But in 1990 that was considered too avant-garde, they said it couldnt be used

A portrait of supermodel Christy Turlington exhaling a thick plume of smoke in New York in 1990 taken by Albert Watson went for just over 8,000.

She wasn't the only nineties icon to feature in the auction; a Michael Comte image of Helen Christensen from 1993 went for 18,750 despite the model's face not being visible in the sultry shot.

Also on sale was a saucy image from David Lachapelle from 2001 called The Money Shot which went for 12,500.
Last week, Bethenny Frankel, 45, admitted that while she has not had invasive plastic surgery, she does get Botox injections.

'I do look different. Ive had Botox in my jaw,' she said at DailyMail.com's 2016 Newfront in New York City. 'You can see that my jaw has completely changed.'

But can Botox alone really change a person's face that much? We sat down with Bethenny's doctor, Manhattan-based dermatologist Howard Sobel, MD, to get the skinny on the procedure.

About face: Bethenny Frankel, pictured left in New York last week and right, in 2013, revealed she looks different because she gets Botox in her jaw. Her dermatologist, Dr. Howard Sobel reveals how it works

About three years ago, Dr. Sobel suggested that Bethenny try Botox because her jaw was so tense due to clenching and grinding her teeth.

WHAT TO KNOW BEFORE YOU GO If you're considering Botox injections to treat TMJ or a squared-off jaw, Dr. Howard Sobel, founder of DDF Skincare offers the following advice: 1. Seek out someone who has had the procedure done. A doctor may be able to provide you with contact information for a client who is willing to talk about her experience. 2. Always look at photos of the provider's work. 3. 'Less money is not always better when it comes to injectables,' says Dr. Sobel.'The deal may turn out not to be a deal if you get a droopy eye or crooked mouth.' 4. Make sure you feel comfortable with the provider. 5. Tell the doctor to be conservative, and let her know you don't mind coming back. Advertisement

'When people clench their teeth, you can see the muscle in their jaw pop out,' Dr. Sobel explained. That's called the masseter muscle. And when they do it continually, that muscle builds up and squares off the jaw. Think if it like any other kind of muscle that would build up - like using weights to bulk up a bicep.'

For a feminine look though, you want a heart-shape jawline, not a squared-off one, said Dr. Sobel. 'You want the cheeks to stick out more than the jawline, but in Bethenny, it was the opposite.'

The benefits of injecting Botox into the masseter muscle are two-fold: It can help with the pain and discomfort associated with TMJ (temporomandibular joint disorder) and it can soften the look of the jawline.

Slowly, over the course of several months, Dr. Sobel injected small amounts of Botox into Bethenny's jaw.

'It atrophied the muscle, which means she couldn't bite down as hard, and because she couldn't bite down as hard, the muscle got smaller and smaller, so the TMJ went away,' he said. 'But remarkably, her jawline was also no longer as pronounced. She didn't have the squared-off jawline, she had the heart-shaped jawline, which is great.'

The doctor is in: Manhattan dermatologist Howard Sobel, MD (pictured), has worked with Bethenny for years

 Slide me  No fillers here! Dr. Sobel said Bethenny, 45, has not done anything to her cheeks. They only look more pronounced because her jaw is softer due to regular Botox injections, he explained

At a certain point in the process, though, people began to speculate that Bethenny was using fillers in her cheeks.

'It was not that at all, though,' said Dr. Sobel. 'Nothing has been to the cheeks.' What people were seeing was a study in proportions. Before the injections, Bethenny's jawline stuck out further than her cheeks, but once the jawline receded, her cheeks appeared bigger because they now stuck out further - even though they were actually the same size they had always been.

Getting the right proportions took time. Bethenny wanted to be conservative about the Botox, said Dr. Sobel, which was the right approach. 'You have to work with it and tweak it. That's the key. And you don't just inject that masseter muscle and knock out it because you'll have trouble speaking and chewing and things like that. So it's little by little by little - and that's what we did with her.'

At last week's presentation, Bethenny said she was 'excited' by her new look, noting: 'I think its why I can take a shorter haircut.'

The star also revealed that she occasionally gets Botox injections elsewhere on her face to address wrinkles.
They added middle class and older drinkers also contribute to the problem

Research shows alcohol-related health problems were not down to addicts

people are drinking 65% more than they did in the early 1960s

Boozing Britons are drinking 65 per cent more than they did in the early 1960s as ministers fail to take on the alcohol industry, experts have warned.

Scientists claimed alcohol-related health and social problems were not just down to addicts, but also middle-class and older drinkers who enjoy a regular tipple.

Leading experts, including the chairman of the Alcohol Health Alliance Professor Sir Ian Gilmore, warned booze does not just harm the health of drinkers but also has a knock-on effect on those around them.

Scientists claimed alcohol-related health and social problems were not just down to addicts, but also middle-class and older drinkers who enjoy a regular tipple

In an editorial, they said: In addition to the health effects that alcohol is known to have on the individual drinker, a wide range of harms are inflicted on others and the burden on society at large needs to be considered.

A bystander, friend, colleague or family member could be injured through violence or an accident, or an unborn child harmed by its mothers drinking during pregnancy.

Families might be affected financially or through neglect, workplaces by decreased productivity and absenteeism, and whole communities by crime, disorder and the public money spent on alcohol-related health care and policing.

Despite alcohol and its consequences costing the UK economy 21billion a year, successive governments fail to crack down on consumption because such policies are unpopular with voters, the authors suggested.

The editorial, published in the journal Nature Reviews Gastroenterology and Hepatology, said: Alcohol causes a huge preventable burden on global health ... and we have evidence-based strategies to reduce this burden.

Whether governments have an appetite for the regulatory measures that work is less clear.

The experts argued that tobacco-style crackdowns on when, where and how alcohol can be advertised, as well as minimum pricing, would help cut consumption.

World Health Organisation figures show that in the early 1960s, around seven litres of pure alcohol was consumed per person each year in the UK.

Now, the average Briton consumes 11.6 litres annually.

The European Court of Justice has ruled that a blanket minimum price could be in breach of EU free trade laws

Over the same period France and Italy  traditionally considered heavy-drinking countries  have more than halved their alcohol consumption.

The amount of pure alcohol drunk by the average Italian plummeted from just under 20 litres a year to around seven litres, while in France the average dropped from 26 litres to 12 litres.

France has a ban on most alcohol advertising, which is thought to have contributed to the decline. In both countries, stricter enforcement of age restrictions, drink-driving limits and a cultural shift away from a long lunch culture may have also been factors.

In 2012, the UK Government committed to introducing a minimum unit price for alcohol, which was later set at 45p. But the plans were shelved in 2013.

Legislation setting the minimum unit price at 50p has passed into law in Scotland, but not yet been implemented.
At just 39 years old, Sophie Leggett from Lowestoft is already contemplating life in a care home because she has a family history of a rare faulty gene that causes early-onset dementia

After losing several relatives to the tragic disease, one mother has decided to take part in a landmark dementia trial to fight for a different future for her teenage daughter.

At just 39 years old, Sophie Leggett is already contemplating life in a care home because she has a family history of a rare faulty gene that causes early-onset dementia.

Yet despite concerns about her own future, she is determined to help future generations by participating in the first international trial treating people at risk of familial dementia.

Researchers for the trial, led by Washington University, are hopeful that it could prevent the symptoms of Alzheimers by finding the statin for the brain.

The UK has put forward the second highest number of participants for the ambitious trial, with 17 being given a ground-breaking drug at the National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery in London.

Mrs Leggett, a Slimming World consultant from Lowestoft, is not showing any symptoms at this stage but has a 50 per cent chance of holding the mutant gene.

And although she remains positive, she confessed to worrying for her 15-year-old daughter, Despina, and dreading her own 40th birthday.

She said her family background means she is likely to develop Alzheimers in her 40s, as her mother died from the disease in 2012 aged 57, her aunt died at 56 in 2004 and her grandfather died in his early fifties.

She recently sobbed in a restaurant with her husband, Chris, when she saw an 80th birthday party, explaining: I dont know if I will have a 50th birthday or a 60th birthday.

The mother-of-one will feature in tonights BBC One documentary The Truth About Dementia, presented by 71-year-old Angela Rippon, whose mother battled the disease.

During the programme Mrs Leggett reads an emotional letter she has written to her future carers, as a way of preserving her identity.

She said: I want them to know me because the person they will see when that care is necessary will be nothing like I am.

I want them to know I love wearing pyjamas in the day when I can and I love all food but never give me liver.

Although she remains positive, she worries for her 15-year-old daughter, Despina (pictured)

An extract from her letter reads: When I need to be dressed by someone else I will be in my forties or maybe my fifties  lets all remember that Im not 80.

In the trial, Mrs Leggett will receive doses of a drug that soaks up excessive amounts of the protein amyloid, which causes Alzheimers.

She will also have annual brain scans and cognitive tests.

Mrs Leggett added: We are fighting for a different future for our children and everybody else that might be affected by it. We will literally do anything, it matters so much to us.

Dr Catherine Mummery, the UK chief investigator for the trial, said: We will get the results in late 2018 or 2019, and we would hope to understand then whether these drugs improve the amyloid status of the brain and stop deterioration in psychological functioning.

Miss Rippon said she thought the idea of writing a letter before symptoms of Alzheimers develop was inspired and she encouraged others to do the same.

She said: I am just full of admiration for Sophie and what those like her on the trial are doing. The idea of writing the letter was a very courageous thing to do but also a very practical thing to do, because she is saying This is me.

It is a great way of maintaining your identity and saying look at me, the person, not the disease.
High blood pressure in your 30s or 40s is a warning sign of dementia in later life, according to Oxford researchers.

It increases by 62 per cent the chance of vascular dementia, the most common type after Alzheimers, they said.

Those at risk can protect themselves by taking common medications.

More than 150,000 people in the UK suffer from vascular dementia, which causes memory, speech and concentration problems. It is caused by diseased blood vessels reducing supplies to brain

More than 150,000 people in the UK suffer from vascular dementia, which causes memory, speech and concentration problems. It is caused by diseased blood vessels reducing supplies to the brain.

Published in the Stroke medical journal, the findings suggest that blood pressure problems at a young age build up over time, leading to problems later in life.

The research team, based at the George Institute for Global Health at Oxford University, examined the medical records of more than four million Britons.

They found a 62 per cent increased risk of vascular dementia for those who had high blood pressure between the ages of 30 and 50. For the 51-70 age group, the increased risk was 26 per cent, and for the over-70s no change could be found.

The team found that high blood pressure was still a risk factor even after adjusting for the presence of stroke, the leading cause of vascular dementia.

Professor Kazem Rahimi, who led the study, said: Vascular dementia rates are increasing all over the world and will pose a significant economic and social burden in both developed and developing countries.

High blood pressure in your 30s or 40s is a warning sign of dementia in later life, according to Oxford researchers. Those at risk can protect themselves by taking common medications

So these results are particularly important.

We already know that high blood pressure can raise the risk of stroke and heart attack.

Our research has shown that high blood pressure is also associated with a significantly higher risk of vascular dementia.

Increased blood pressure is a known risk factor for stroke and cardiovascular disease.

But until now studies were conflicting over the risks for vascular dementia, with several even indicating that low blood pressure was associated with an increased risk of dementia.

Dr Doug Brown, director of research and development at Alzheimers Society, said: The results show that even in your 30s and 40s, high blood pressure can significantly raise the risk of vascular dementia later in life.

There is no silver bullet for preventing dementia, but everyone who is at risk of high blood pressure should get it checked regularly and receive effective treatment.

Dr Rosa Sancho, head of research at Alzheimers Research UK, added: This study has capitalised on the rich data held in electronic medical records to strengthen the link between high blood pressure and dementia risk, and suggest that mid-life could be a particularly important window for reducing the risk of future vascular dementia.

While its important that treatments are given to help control high blood pressure, this study doesnt suggest that people without high blood pressure should be taking these medications specifically to reduce the risk of vascular dementia.

n Three Britons have been cured of the most common heart rhythm problem by a pioneering treatment that creates a personalised map of the damaged organ.
Andrew Marr, who suffered a near-fatal stroke

Taking aspirin straight after a funny turn could slash the risk of suffering a major stroke.

Nearly 50,000 Britons have a mini stroke each year  an episode many dismiss as tiredness or migraine.

But these transient ischaemic attacks  TIAs  are a warning sign that a full-blown stroke could be on the way.

And an Oxford University study, published last night in the Lancet medical journal, found that taking an aspirin immediately after a TIA reduced the risk of a subsequent major stroke by up to 80 per cent.

If people report to hospital after a mini stroke, they are always given aspirin.

But the Oxford team found it was far more effective when taken straight away at home.

Peter Rothwell, who led the study, said: The risk of a major stroke is very high immediately after a TIA or a minor stroke  about 1,000 times higher than the background rate  but only for a few days.

Taking aspirin as soon as possible after a warning symptoms event could be very worthwhile.

His team studied data from 56,000 people, and found that taking aspirin immediately reduced the early risk of a fatal or disabling stroke by 70 to 80 per cent over the first few days and weeks.

Professor Rothwell added: Our findings confirm the effectiveness of urgent treatment after TIA and minor stroke  and show that aspirin is the most important component.

Immediate treatment with aspirin can substantially reduce the risk and severity of early recurrent stroke.

This finding has implications for doctors, who should give aspirin immediately if a TIA or minor stroke is suspected, rather than waiting for specialist assessment and investigations.

Experts recommend that patients take a 300mg tablet of aspirin  the normal dose  and then call 999.

Common symptoms include arm weakness, slurred speech and blurred vision.

Dr Dale Webb of the Stroke Association said: The results from this trial are an exciting development, as they suggest people who take aspirin when they are having a TIA could significantly reduce their risk of having a major stroke, and its severity.

Andrew Marr, who suffered a near-fatal stroke in 2013, realised afterwards that he had suffered two TIAs in the preceding months, ignoring them both as funny turns.

Andrew Marr, who suffered a near-fatal stroke in 2013, realised afterwards that he had suffered two TIAs in the preceding months, ignoring them both as funny turns

The BBC broadcasters wife, Jackie Ashley, said the most obvious of these occurred when he was filming in Greece, and had an overwhelming sensation of tiredness.

At the time he put it down to jet lag. A few months later he went on to have a major, life-changing stroke, which resulted in four months in hospital, eight months off work and permanent disability.
Former President Bill Clinton will speak at Will James Middle School on Friday evening, the Hillary Clinton campaign announced Wednesday.

The former president will go on stage at 7:30 p.m. Doors will open at 6:30.

The former president will discuss why Hillary Clinton "is the best candidate to break down all the barriers holding families back."

Bill Clinton also will attend public events in Sioux Falls, S.D., and Fargo, N.D., on Friday.

Wednesday, the campaign opened its Billings office at 2525 Sixth Ave. N.

Bill Clinton's last Billings visit was in May 2008 in support of Hillary Clinton's first campaign for her party's presidential nomination.
Ban on promotional statements such as 'this product is free of additives

All packs must have at least 20 cigarettes so room for health warnings

As will ban on menthols and 'lipstick-style' packs aimed at women

A ban on 10-packs of cigarettes will begin under a strict new law enforced from tomorrow.

New packaging laws are also coming into place, which will mean all cigarette boxes will look similar.

All packets will have to be the same olive green colour, with the same font, size, case and text appearance.

The move follows a ruling from the European Court of Justice earlier this month which approved sweeping new rules in a bid to slash the number of smokers across the EU by 2.4 million.

An estimated 700,000 premature deaths are caused each year, and cancer charities are backing the measures.

New cigarette packaging laws are coming into force tomorrow, which means all boxes will look similar. All packets will have to be the same olive green colour, with the same font, colour, size, case and text appearance

Under the new law:

* Picture health warnings must cover 65 per cent of the front and back of every packet of cigarettes, with additional warnings on the top of the pack.

* There will be a ban on 'lipstick-style' packs aimed at women

* All packs must have at least 20 cigarettes to leave room for health warnings

* The minimum contents rule also applies to hand rolling tobacco packets, which must weigh a minimum of 30 grams.

* There will also be a ban on promotional statements such as 'this product is free of additives' or 'is less harmful than other brands'.

* The rules will require warnings for e-cigarettes, limit their nicotine levels to 20g and restrict advertising and sponsorship by their makers.

* Menthol cigarettes will be given an additional four year phase-out period before they are banned outright on May 20, 2020.

While the new law states that all cigarettes and hand rolling tobacco products manufactured for sale in the UK must comply with the new regulations from Friday, there will be a one year transitional period to allow retailers to sell off old stock.

This means that from May 21, 2017 onwards the banned products will no longer be offered for sale.

After the European court ruling, a Department of Health spokesman said: 'Smoking is the biggest cause of premature mortality and kills over 100,000 people every year in the UK.

'We warmly welcome the judgment that the Tobacco Products Directive is valid and will press ahead with the important public health measures set out in it which are aimed at discouraging children from smoking and helping smokers to quit.

'The new requirements for tobacco products, e-cigarettes and herbal products will come into force on May 20 and are expected to result in 13 billion in health benefits in the UK alone.'

The new law, called the Tobacco Products Directive, was adopted in 2014 - but was held up by tobacco companies, who claimed it was the new rules were 'disproportionate'.

Menthol cigarettes will be given an additional four year phase-out period before being banned outright in 2020

But the European Court of Justice today upheld the directive, arguing it is in line with efforts to fight smoking and protect public health.

Poland, which appealed the 2014 tobacco directive, seemed to accept the verdict.

But a statement issued by its ministry of Development said it was able to postpone the ban on menthol cigarettes until January 1, 2020.

According to the statement, Poland is EU's fourth-largest tobacco producer and second-largest producer of flavored cigarettes.

Some 6.3 billion menthol cigarettes were produced in the country in 2013.

Today, four of the world's biggest tobacco companies failed as they tried to contest the new law in a judicial review.

New packaging laws are also coming into place, which will mean all cigarette boxes will look similar

Philip Morris International, British American Tobacco, Imperial Tobacco and Japan Tobacco International challenged the legality of the new 'standardised packaging' regulations.

'This is an attack on adult consumers' freedom of choice and yet another example of extreme regulation,' said Ben Townsend, Japan Tobacco International's EU Affairs Vice-President.

But the day before new regulations come into force, a High Court judge in London declared that they are 'valid and lawful in all respects', and rejected a judicial review action brought against Health Secretary Jeremy Hunt.

Mr Justice Green said: 'There is no basis upon which I could or should strike down the regulations or prevent them coming into effect tomorrow.'

The EU Commission had come under criticism in the past for failing to fully disclose information about its dealing with tobacco lobbyists.

Marc Firestone, senior vice president at Philip Morris International, which had questioned the directive's legality, said in a statement that the court didn't address whether plain packaging is legal or reduces smoking rates.

He said the ruling 'reflects the substantial deference that the Court of Justice often shows to the EU institutions.'

But among those welcoming the decision earlier this month was French health minister Marisol Touraine, who said plain cigarette packs will be required in France starting on May 20.

'It's a victory for public health, a victory in the battle against lobbies, because in the fight against smoking ... the obstacles are numerous,' she said.

The EU Commission has been criticised in the past for failing to fully disclose information about its dealings with tobacco lobbyists.

The ruling follows challenges to the EU Tobacco Products Directive, which was adopted in 2014 but has been held up by a series of court cases.

The court rejected a legal challenge brought by Philip Morris International and British American Tobacco, with Japan Tobacco International and Imperial Brands acting as interested parties.

The court said: 'The court finds that, in providing that each unit packet and the outside packaging must carry health warnings ... the EU legislature did not go beyond the limits of what is appropriate and necessary.'

The court also upheld a prohibition on menthol cigarettes, following a challenge by Poland, and tighter regulation of electronic cigarettes.

The legal challenge can now be taken no further and the directive will take effect on May 20, although there is a one-year sell-through period to allow wholesalers and retailers to sell existing stocks.

TV ads for e-cigarettes to be banned in the UK

TV advertisements for e-cigarettes will be banned from tomorrow, after the court also ruled vaping gadgets could provide a 'gateway' to smoking.

The European Court of Justice said tough new laws were necessary to protect non-smokers  particularly children  from using e-cigarettes.

The decision will have long-lasting implications for the debate raging between health experts in Britain, some of whom insist that e-cigarettes will save thousands of lives, and others who are concerned that they have not yet been proven to be safe.

TV advertisements for e-cigarettes will be banned this month, after Europe's highest court ruled that vaping gadgets could provide a 'gateway' to smoking

British firm Totally Wicked had mounted a legal bid to overturn the rules, which it said would destroy the emerging e-cigarette industry and turn millions of people back to smoking tobacco.

But judges in Luxembourg earlier this month dismissed the objection, ruling that the EU directive on e-cigarettes did not 'exceed the limits of what is necessary'.

The decision means that from May 20, all advertising for e-cigarettes or refills will be banned on television, radio, websites, newspapers and magazines.

Billboard advertising will be permitted, as will posters on the sides of buses.

But e-cigarettte packaging for the first time will have to carry health warnings telling people they contain a 'highly addictive substance'.

And the strongest vaping devices will be banned, with gadgets no longer allowed to contain more than 20mg of nicotine for every millilitre of liquid, which the industry claims will rule out a quarter of gadgets currently on sale.

A single full-strength cigarette typically contains about 0.8mg of nicotine.

Retailers have until now suggested that people who smoke ten cigarettes a day switch to 12mg e-cigarettes, and those who smoke more than 20 a day switch to 24mg or 36mg strength.

The European Tobacco Products Directive says: 'Electronic cigarettes can develop into a gateway to nicotine addiction and ultimately traditional tobacco consumption, as they mimic and normalise the action of smoking.
Max Hannant banged his head in a fall while playing with older brother. His father is furious an ambulance took 44 minutes ti arrive

An outraged father has blasted ambulance bosses after it took paramedics 44 minutes to get to his heavily-bleeding three-year-old son.

Ben Hannant dialled 999 after his blood-soaked little boy Max banged his head in a fall while playing with older brother Luca.

As time ticked by, a frantic Mr Hannant ran out of patience and dashed the his son to hospital himself just before medics arrived at his house - 44 minutes after the emergency call was made.

National ambulance targets require paramedics to reach families within 30 minutes.

A spokesman for East of England Ambulance last night apologised for taking so long.

Mr Hannant, of Sprowston, Norwich, said: 'I know the ambulance service is under a lot of pressure and it's not the paramedics' fault, but my son could have had a serious head injury.

'So I don't think the fact we had to wait so long for them to turn up here is right.'

The drama happened as Max played with five-year-old Luca last Sunday.

Mr Hannant said blood 'spouted' out of his distraught boy's head after he was gashed on the crown of his skull.

Told there was an ambulance on its way, he tried to treat and comfort Max as best he could with the help of a neighbour who works as a nurse.

When his wife Tracey returned home from work in the family car nearly an hour later, he drove Max straight to A&E at Norfolk & Norwich University Hospital.

'He was screaming at first but then he started to go quiet - and you worry what's happening,' he said.

'Luckily, one of my neighbours is a nurse. I took him around and we put a put a compress on his head but he was bleeding a lot.'

Mr Hannant praised hospital staff after a clinician used skin-glue to fix the cut.

'What gets me is that we didn't know how serious the head injury was and how it could affect a three-year-old,' he said.

An East of England Ambulance Trust spokesman said: 'Sunday was a busy day with more than 450 emergency calls in Norfolk - 170 of which were life-threatening calls.

Mr Hannant said blood 'spouted' out of his distraught boy's head after he was gashed on the crown of his skull. 'What gets me is that we didn't know how serious the head injury was,' he said

'Following the information provided over the phone, the call was triaged as a non life-threatening incident with a target of 'responding within 30 minutes'.

He added: 'Calls are coded, according to the symptoms of the patient and information provided by the caller to the emergency call handler, based on answers to their questions.

'An ambulance crew was dispatched at 3.16pm and arrived at 3.27pm, when it was established that the family had made their own way to hospital.

'We would like to apologise to the family for any distress caused and hope the patient is making a strong recovery.
Jeremy Hunt admits 'lessons must be learned' on both sides from the bitter junior doctors' row

Junior doctors are in mutiny against their union for climbing down to the Government over a controversial new contract.

They have accused the British Medical Association of 'making us look like fools' for staging a series of high profile strikes  apparently all in vain.

Last night, the Government and BMA announced they had agreed to a draft new contract ending a ten month long bitter dispute.

But in order for the deal to be introduced, it must now be voted on by 55,000 junior doctors in a referendum next month.

Senior officials at the BMA are worried that the majority will say 'no', meaning they will have to start talks with the Government all over again.

Many of the terms of the reformed contract seem far worse for junior doctors than those initially proposed and they will be paid less for weekend work and lower basic salaries.

One BMA leader admitted it would be an 'uphill struggle' persuading doctors to accept the terms

And the leader of the union's Junior Doctor Committee, Johann Malawana, has written two messages to doctors in two days pleading with them not to vote no.

The BMA will now stage a series of roadshows across England to encourage its members to accept the new proposals.

The two sides reached an agreement after 10 days of fresh talks and three years of acrimonious negotiations over a new contract.

The agreement will be voted on by thousands of junior doctors across England in a ballot on June 17, with results due to be announced on July 6.

The ballot will begin on the 17th of June and run for two weeks, involving all 55,000 junior doctors who are members of the BMA.

But many are already coercing their colleagues to vote no in a show of support against the union for 'selling them out.'

One, Shaun Quigley accused the BMA for 'making us look like fools' by accepting an even worse contract.

'Sold us out.' He wrote on Facebook

Sarkhell Radha said: 'Big no is the answer and doctors have to think of resigning from BMA all together.'

Qudsia Ahmad Ghaddar said: 'After all the hard work this is not what you expected. I can almost see Jeremy Hunt doing a victory dance.'

WHAT ARE THE KEY TERMS OF THE NEW CONTRACT Key terms of the agreement include * Saturday and Sundays will be counted as normal working days between 9am and 9pm. * To compensate for losing money on the weekend day shift, doctors will receive a percentage of their annual salary for working more than six weekends in a year. * This will range from 3 per cent for working one weekend in seven to up to 10 per cent of their salary if they work one weekend in two. * The Department of Health says this will make it a third less expensive for hospitals to rosta doctors over the weekend. * Doctors who work night shifts will still be paid extra, regardless of the day. * Any shift which starts at or after 8pm and lasts more than eight hours, and which finishes at or by 10am the following day, will result in an enhanced pay rate of 37 per cent for all hours worked. * In the previous deal, night pay was due to be paid at an enhanced rate of 50 per cent. * After doctors work three or four night shifts they will be allowed a 46 hour rest period. * Rather than the proposed 13.5 per cent basic pay rise, all doctors will now get a between an 10-11 per cent raise. * Under the new contract, there will be also be pay premiums for medics working in specialties such as A&E. * Junior doctors will not be required to work more frequently than one in two weekends. * Doctors will be paid on call rates at an enhanced rate of 8 per cent above salary for those working less than one in eight weekends to 18 per cent for those working one in two weekends. * Couples who both work in the profession will now be able to apply for joint training programmes so they can work in the same place.

But in a message to members on Facebook, Johann Malawana, chair of the Junior Doctor Committee wrote: 'I truly understand that people are scared and worried. I know there is fear and a hell of a lot of anger.

'I personally believe we have achieved a lot through this contract to address the concerns expressed of junior doctors and to improve the lives of current and future junior doctors.

'Many will say it's not far enough, but to come to a rash judgement without seeing the detailed contract is unwise.'

The dispute over the contract led to five waves of strikes including the first total walkout in the history of the NHS, with doctors deserting A&E and maternity units.

Many lost several days of pay to stand on picket lines and now feel all their efforts were in vain.

The row centred on junior doctors' weekend pay with the BMA initially demanding that doctors receive premium rates which are 30 per cent higher than during the week.

But the reformed deal will mean doctors are paid standard rates for Saturdays and Sundays unless they work them regularly, more than one in eight.

The Government has also slashed the pay rise for doctors  which was meant to compensate for the loss of weekend rates  down from 13.5 per cent to 11 per cent.

They also include new measures to help women junior doctors catch up on training after taking time off for maternity leave,

Health Secretary Jeremy Hunt said the reformed contract would be 'better for patients, better for doctors and better for the NHS.'

'Whilst they do not remove every bugbear or frustration, they will significantly improve flexibility and work-life balance for doctors - leading, we hope, to improved retention rates, higher morale and better care for patients.' He told the Commons.

Mr Hunt admitted earlier today that lessons must be learned after the 'bitter and protracted' dispute over the new contract.

However he claimed the deal reached last night was a 'win-win' situation for the both the BMA and the Government.

But Mr Hunt said even he had lessons to learn from the experience - but still pinned responsibility for the strikes at the BMA's door.

Speaking on BBC Radio 4's Today programme, Mr Hunt said: 'We have all got lessons to learn from what has been, at times, an incredibly bitter and protracted dispute.

'I don't think you can go through what we have been through in the last 10 months and say that everyone hasn't got lessons to learn, including the Health Secretary.

'I don't say I was responsible for the industrial action because I think that was a decision taken by the BMA.'

Mr Hunt said he now has a better appreciation of concerns raised by doctors, but the Government had achieved its aims.

Junior doctors stopped providing emergency care for the first time in NHS history during their most recent walkout - but a new deal over pay has finally been reached

NOW GPS PLOTTING MASS RESIGNATION Angry GPs vote tomorrow on staging industrial action over a lack of Government funding. If the majority vote yes at a Central London conference, the BMA will decide whether to ballot members on a strike. They claim surgeries are not given enough cash to deal with rising numbers of patients. And they say a so-called rescue package  the General Practice Forward View announced by NHS bosses last month  is 'inadequate.' The motion was put forward by Tower Hamlets' Local Medical Committee  a regional group of GPs. Dr Chaand Nagpaul, chairman of the BMA's GP committee, told the same conference that a mass resignation of GPs was an 'impending reality'.

'I think we have come to appreciate that there was a lot of frustration, a lot of anger, felt by junior doctors about things that extend well beyond their contracts.

'I don't think it's helpful to talk about winners and losers in a situation like like this. The Government secured our important red lines for delivering a safer seven-day service. It's also very good for doctors. I think it is a win-win.

'What changed was the brave decision by the leader of the junior doctors' committee of the BMA to have sensible, proper negotiations about weekend premium pay.

'Once he had done that, I think we found that there were lots of other issues that we were able to sort out very quickly.'

Currently, 7pm to 7am Monday to Friday and the whole of Saturday and Sunday attract a premium rate of pay for junior doctors.

Despite the Government offsetting this change with a hike in basic pay of 13.5 per cent, it proved to be a sticking point with the BMA.

The new deal will be put to a ballot where 55,000 BMA members will be able to vote on whether to accept it

Key changes announced on Wednesday were:

* Saturday and Sundays will be counted as normal working days between 9am and 9pm.

* To compensate for losing money on the weekend day shift, doctors will receive a percentage of their annual salary for working more than six weekends in a year.

* This will range from 3 per cent for working one weekend in seven to up to 10 per cent of their salary if they work one weekend in two.

* The Department of Health says this will make it a third less expensive for hospitals to rosta doctors over the weekend.

* Doctors who work night shifts will still be paid extra, regardless of the day.

* Any shift which starts at or after 8pm and lasts more than eight hours, and which finishes at or by 10am the following day, will result in an enhanced pay rate of 37 per cent for all hours worked.

* In the previous deal, night pay was due to be paid at an enhanced rate of 50 per cent.

* After doctors work three or four night shifts they will be allowed a 46 hour rest period.

* Rather than the proposed 13.5 per cent basic pay rise, all doctors will now get a between an 10-11 per cent raise.

* Under the new contract, there will be also be pay premiums for medics working in specialties such as A&E.

* Junior doctors will not be required to work more frequently than one in two weekends.

* Doctors will be paid on call rates at an enhanced rate of 8 per cent above salary for those working less than one in eight weekends to 18 per cent for those working one in two weekends.

* And in an effort to improve doctors' quality of life, couples who both work in the profession will now be able to apply for joint training programmes so they can work in the same place.

The changes represent a significant shift on the position held by the BMA in previous talks.
The story will be aired on Channel 5's

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A 13-year-old boy who was left an outcast in his village in India because his head hung upside down has risked life changing surgery to straighten his neck.

Mahendra Ahirwar suffers from a rare condition called congenital myopathy which has made his muscles in his neck so weak his head would hang at a 180-degree angle.

His parents Mukesh Ahirwar, 41, and mother Sumitra Ahirwar, 36, spent years taking him to see doctors but no one could help.

But now the teenager has undergone life-changing surgery by a former NHS surgeon after a mother-of-two from Liverpool set up a crowd-funding page raising 12,000 for treatment.

Spinal surgeon Dr Rajagopalan Krishnan, from Apollo Hospital, in Delhi, performed the operation after Julie Jones made it possible.

His incredible story will be shown tonight on Channel 5 Extraordinary People series.

Mahendra Ahirwar suffers from a rare condition called congenital myopathy which has made his muscles in his neck so weak his head would hang at a 180-degree angle

Mahendra's life was becoming an increasing struggle where he would have to rely on his mother to feed him, bath him and dress him

He had surgery to correct the condition after Julie Jones, from Liverpool, (right) set up a crowd-funding page which raised the 12,000 needed for treatment

The documentary follows the family as they travel thousands of miles on an over night train from their village to Indias capital city for the risky surgery that could kill Mahendra.

In a first of its kind operation Dr Krishnan, who worked for the NHS for 15 years before returning to India to help extreme medical cases, operate on Mahendras spine.

Dr Krishnan and his team open up the front part of his neck  leaving the front of his cervical spine completely exposed - because of his extraordinarily thin skin.

The film follows the family and Mahendra in surgery as he endures a ten hour operation.

They remove the disks from his neck, and replace them with bone graft from his pelvis and then fit a metal plate to secure the neck straight.

The incredible surgery follows a MailOnline story about the daily struggles of Mahendra, who comes from Madhya Pradesh in central India.

Two years ago his parents stopped taking him to see doctors altogether as it seemed no-one could help.

But with life a constant struggle, and Mahdendra in constant pain, they even admitted they would rather their son died than continue to suffer.

As soon as Mahendra used to wake up in the morning he relied on his mother to feed him, bath him and dress him.

While his sister Manisha and little brother Surendra, eight, went to school and his older brother Lalit tried to find work he was left at home.

Even his friends used to leave him watch them play, he could never join in.

It was after reading his tragic plight that mother-of-two Ms Jones decided she wanted to help.

It was tragic. All I could think about was my own son and how Id feel if he was in that situation,' she said.

Here he is pictured with his friends at home in Madhya Pradesh, India, prior to the surgery which should help his head become upright

While his sister Manisha and little brother Surendra, eight, went to school and his older brother Lalit tried to find work he was left at home

Julie Jones, 35, poses for a picture with Dr Rajagopalan Krishnan, a senior consultant and spinal surgeon, at Apollo Hospital in New Delhi, India where Mahendra had the life-changing surgery

'While everyone was looking to help, no one was actually doing anything. So there and then, I got out my laptop, found a crowd-funding website and created an account.

Within 28 days the page had raised 12,000 but she never imagined her kind actions would eventually lead to Mahendra having surgery and them meeting.

The careers co-ordinator at a secondary school was flown to Delhi to meet Mahendra three days after his surgery.

As part of the documentary, the producers wanted to fly me to India to meet Mahendra.

'While everyone was looking to help, no one was actually doing anything,' said Ms Jones. So there and then, I got out my laptop, found a crowd-funding website and created an account'

'Id never been further than Spain on holiday and was scared of flying. But I was keen to meet Mahendra in the flesh so I agreed.

'When I arrived in Delhi the noise and exotic smells hit me instantly.

'It was hard going, especially with the film cameras in my face. I felt vulnerable and barely slept the first night but when I finally met Mahendra and his family at the hospital it was all worth it.

'His mum cried when she met me which then got me going.

Even though she was only in Delhi for a couple of days she quickly bonded with Mahendra.

I wasnt prepared for the love Id feel for him, she said. Meeting the boy whose photos I knew so well was both harrowing and uplifting. I was amazed to see him so thin.

By the time I was due to leave, I was an emotional wreck and just didnt want to go.

'Even though it was a short visit, Id bonded with Mahendra and it broke my heart that I may never see him again.

Mahendra spent two weeks in hospital before he had to make the arduous journey home to his village, where all his family and community awaited him.

The film follows Mahendra back home and shows him thriving.

Hes been given an electric wheelchair by an anonymous donor and hes writing, watching TV and playing with his friends. Amazingly, his straight neck has even made his voice louder.

He has to wear a neck brace for approximately six months and needs regular check ups with Dr Krishnan back in Delhi but the future is looking much brighter.

Mahendra said: I had no hope of getting better in life but now Im ok my dreams have risen up. I want to be successful in life now.

Dr Krishnan said he was shocked Mahendra had been left for as long as he had.

When I met Mahendra for the first time what surprised me the most was the neglect of his condition for 12 years without a diagnosis let alone treatment.

'I was certain that I could improve his quality of life and that hed be able to look at the world straight rather than upside down but I had to be sure I wouldnt kill him.

The main problem that faced Mahendra was the anesthesia. But its remarkable to see him today.

'There may be a need for further surgery in future but that will be determined by his neck stability once the neck has successful fusion.

'He may not sag any more at the top but if I do have to do more surgery it will be much less invasive.
Britain's first specialist drug and alcohol rehab unit for children is being built to treat the growing number of teenagers battling addictions.

The facility will be the first in the country to offer detox and dependency treatment for the under-18s.

Bosence Farm Community in Cornwall will treat youngsters for alcohol, drug and legal high abuse.

Chief executive Kate Cook said: 'There is no residential provision in Cornwall and limited provision in the country for people under 18 who have drug and alcohol problems.

Bosence Farm Community will be the first specialist facility like this in the UK to open specifically for children with substance abuse problems, offering residential treatment

'We also know that there are significant barriers to parents in need of treatment taking up residential support because of concern for their children's wellbeing, particularly when the seriousness of their problems may mean they lose custody altogether.

'This centre will mean that we can help families and individuals with complex needs right here in Cornwall, and significantly improve the outcomes.

'All the current research shows that it is better for those needing treatment to get it closer to their homes and wider support networks.'

Bosence Farm Community, a charity, has been providing specialist drug and alcohol treatment services for adults on the site for 20 years and the new unit is due to open in November.

It will offer residential assessment, stabilisation and detoxification to young people and those with families facing drug and or alcohol dependency.

Nearly 40 per cent of teenagers in the UK said they had tried substances including cannabis and ecstasy, according to the European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs (ESPAD).

The survey questioned 15 and 16-year-olds from schools in 30 European countries.

The availability of legal highs has also rocketed in recent years  as has the number of cases of death, injury or mental illness linked to the drugs.

Last year, a Mail investigation found some of the most prolific users of legal highs were secondary school pupils as young as 13, who smoke the likes of 'Spice' before school and during their lunch break.

The new rehab centre in Cornwall will initially focus on the 16-18 age group as there are 'quite a few people in the system that would benefit from that,' said the centre's chief executive, Kate Cook

Spice is seen as being undetectable by teachers, since - unlike cannabis - it doesnt have a distinctive smell.

Worse still, it is being targeted at children, packaged up in shiny, colourful bags, not dissimilar to sweet packets. These are often adorned with pictures of cartoon characters and given innocuous names such as Scooby Snax and Cherry Bomb to appeal to the young.

But the risks of using Spice couldnt be more serious. A global drugs survey found that hospital admissions as a result of taking the herbal substance have increased by one-third since 2014.

In May 2015, five students from Lancaster University were rushed to A&E in a critical condition after smoking it for the first time at a party.

Reported effects include convulsions, shortness of breath, kidney failure and cardiac arrest, as well as hallucinations and irreparable damage to the users mental health.

Meanwhile, Ms Cook said the Cornwall facility would initially focus on the 16-18 age group but added they expected to treat under 16s there as well.

The centre which will open in Cornwall and will focus on the 16-18 age group in the hope of breaking the cycle of substance abuse and begin recovery

She added: 'There are youths with a level of needs who would benefit from residential support with intensive and entrenched addiction.

'This would be a brand new unit. There is no-where in the UK with a specialist facility like this.

We are initially focusing on 16-18 year-olds as we have . But there will be younger people we'll take in Kate Cook, chief executive, Bosence Farm Community, Cornwall

'We are initially focusing on 16-18 year-olds as we have quite a few people in the system that would benefit from that. But there will be younger people we will take in.'

The scheme was funded through a successful application to Public Health England Capital Grant scheme in 2015, supported by Cornwall Council, will be delivered jointly by Bosence Farm Community and the Drug and Alcohol Action Team.

Viv Hughes, Manager at Addaction's Cornish young people's service YZUP, said: 'This resource will be hugely beneficial to those young people who are unable to break out of the cycle of substance misuse whilst living in the community.

'It will offer a safe and supportive space for young people to stop their substance use, begin recovery and prepare for their reintegration back into the community.
Half of all cancer deaths could be avoided if people simply adopted a healthier lifestyle, a major study has found.

If people stopped smoking, kept fit, slimmed down and had no more than a drink or two a day, cancer death rates would be slashed dramatically, Harvard scientists claim.

Doctors have long warned unhealthy lifestyles increase the risk of cancer in later life.

Yet just one in five women and one in four men follow the health advice, the researchers found.

The stark findings are the first to put a figure on how many lives could be saved if people took responsibility for their own health.

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If people stopped smoking, kept fit, slimmed down and had no more than a drink or two a day, cancer death rates would be slashed dramatically, Harvard scientists claim

Scientists at Harvard Medical School today announced their findings after examining the health records of 136,000 white Americans.

They found cases of cancer would fall by 20 to 40 per cent, and deaths would drop by half, if the entire population adopted a healthy lifestyle.

The team said this would be achieved by:

* Quitting smoking,

* Doing at least two and a half hours of moderate exercise a week

* Consuming no more than one drink a day for women - or two for men

* Keeping to a body mass index of between 18.5 and 27.5 - which for someone with a height of 56 means a weight of 8st3lb to 12st3lb.

And if the entire population followed this well-publicised health advice:

* Deaths for lung cancer would be slashed by 80 per cent

* For bowel cancer by up to 30 per cent

* Prostate cancer by 21 per cent

* Breast cancer by 12 per cent

The authors, writing in the journal JAMA Oncology, found falling short on even one of these lifestyle patterns was enough to raise cancer risk.

They classified those who met all four criteria as low risk and everyone else as high risk.

Alarmingly, they found just 18 per cent of women and 25 per cent of men ticked every box, enabling them to be classified as at low risk of cancer.

Treatments for cancer have leaped forwards in recent years, with the best new drugs able to harness the bodys immune system and blast tumours, in some cases destroying them within weeks.

But the research authors, who included doctors from Massachusetts General Hospital, said persuading people to improve their lifestyle could save more lives than any drug.

We should consume no more than one drink a day for women - or two for men

These findings reinforce the predominate importance of lifestyle factors in determining cancer risk, they wrote.

Therefore, primary prevention should remain a priority for cancer control.

British public health experts last night welcomed the findings.

Dr Anne Mackie, deputy director of health and wellbeing at Public Health England, said: It is well known certain behaviours like drinking alcohol, smoking and being overweight can increase your risk of developing cancer.

Cancer is not an inevitable part of aging and there are many simple steps you can take to reduce your risk of developing it.
On April 17, Pennsylvania became the latest state to pass medical marijuana legislation, which will take effect this month.

And recently Ohio's House of Representatives has passed a plan to permit medical marijuana in the state.

Research suggests that marijuana  or more specifially compounds in marjuana  may have potential as a treatment for epilepsy and chronic pain, among other conditions.

However, more research is needed to fully understand any potential health benefits from the substance.

As of this writing, 41 states have legislation that permits medical marijuana in some form.

There is a lot of variation in terms of what states mean by 'medical marijuana', Kenneth Leonard, the director, senior research scientist at the Research Institute on Addictions, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, says as he explores the various definitions across the US

However, the law in Texas is not considered functional, because it requires a physician to prescribe marijuana.

Since marijuana is illegal under federal law, doctors can't prescribe it.

They can only recommend it to patients. Louisiana's law had the same flaw, but the state's House of Representatives just voted on new legislation that should correct this problem.

As the director of the Research Institute on Addictions at the University at Buffalo and a researcher who studies social factors in the development of addictions, I follow many of the emerging trends in substance use.

When New York state passed legislation allowing for medical marijuana late in 2015, I began to collect information on the ways that the states were approaching this controversial issue.

As medical marijuana laws become more common in the US, it's good to understand what, exactly, these state laws allow  and what they don't.

States are trying to strike a balance between access to medical marijuana for patients who might benefit, while also ensuring that these laws don't become a backdoor to full legalization.

And, as I have found, there is a lot of variation in terms of what states mean by 'medical marijuana.'

This can affect whether and how patients can access it and what conditions it can be used to treat.

WHAT IS MEDICINAL ABOUT MARIJUANA?

Let's start by looking at what medicinal properties marijuana actually has.

Marijuana consists of several hundred chemical components, but the most well known is tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), which causes marijuana's 'high.'

It can also be used to treat nausea and vomiting.

Marijuana consists of several hundred chemical components, but the most well known is tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), which causes marijuana's 'high.' It can also be used to treat nausea and vomiting

In fact, there are two FDA-approved synthetic versions of THC, Dronabinol (also called Marinol) and Cesemet, which are prescribed to treat nausea and vomiting for patients undergoing chemotherapy for cancer or to stimulate appetite for patients with AIDS.

A side-effect of these drugs is euphoria, which means they can make you high.

At the federal level, only these two medications are legal. THC or other extracts, whether synthetic or derived from the marijuana plant, are not.

The other marijuana compound with known medical applications at present is cannabidiol (CBD).

Unlike THC, CBD does not produce a high. There are no FDA-approved medications based on CBD yet, although it is being studied as promising treatment for severe epilepsy and pain.

Proponents of medical marijuana argue that the combination of the chemical components present in the plant itself provides the most effective treatment for some medical symptoms.

However, the amount of the medically important components differs from one plant to the next, and other potentially harmful components may also be present in the natural product.

Research examining this issue is critically needed.

IN SOME STATES 'MEDICAL MARIJUNA' MEANS MARIJUANA

The phrase 'medical marijuana' might give you the image of people buying plants or dried marijuana to smoke.

That's the case in some states with medical marijuana laws, but not all.

In 21 states and the District of Columbia as of this writing, people can possess marijuana in plant form for medical purposes.

But, of course, there is plenty of variation between these 21 states.

For instance, in 15 of those states, laws permit people to cultivate marijuana plants for medicinal use.

The phrase 'medical marijuana' might give you the image of people buying plants or dried marijuana to smoke. In 21 states and the District of Columbia as of this writing, people can possess marijuana in plant form for medical purposes

Limits on the number of plants vary from state to state, but most of the states allow for 6-12 plants.

And some of those states limit the number of mature versus immature or seedling plants people are allowed to have.

Several of these 15 states allow home cultivation only under certain circumstances.

For example, Massachusetts allows patients to cultivate plants if a state dispensary is not nearby or for financial reasons.

Other states require the cultivation to be in a locked area or have other restrictions.

In six other states, medical marijuana laws allow people to possess usable marijuana, but prohibit them from cultivating the plant.

Still with me? Good.

Those are just the states that permit people to possess marijuana or to cultivate plants to some degree or another.

AND IN OTHER STATES 'MEDICAL MARIJUANA' MEANS A MARIJUANA EXTRACT

In 15 states, medical marijuana laws allow people to possess only one specific marijuana extract, CBD, the component that does not produce a high. Possessing marijuana itself or cultivating plants isn't allowed.

If you live in Minnesota, New York or Pennsylvania, state laws prohibit 'smokeable marijuana' but do allow marijuana extracts in nonsmokeable forms, such as oils that can be vaporized, oral solutions and capsules.

These products are manufactured with specific amounts of THC and CBD.

Now that we have sorted out the different types of medical marijuana states permit, let's move on to the next major variation in medical marijuana legislation  what conditions medical marijuana can treat.

If you live in Minnesota, New York or Pennsylvania, state laws prohibit 'smokeable marijuana' but do allow marijuana extracts in nonsmokeable forms, such as oils that can be vaporized, oral solutions and capsules

WHAT DO STATES SAY MEDICAL MARIJUANA CAN TREAT?

Most states that allow people to possess or cultivate marijuana for medical purposes allow its use to treat many medical conditions, including pain, nausea, HIV/AIDS, seizures and glaucoma.

As of now, nine states also allow for the use of marijuana for post-traumatic stress disorder.

The most liberal of the states, California, goes a step further.

Not only is medical marijuana permitted to treat all of these conditions, but also for any other major illness where marijuana has been 'deemed appropriate and has been recommended by a physician.'

Remember, in some states the only 'medical marijuana' permitted is an extract, CBD.

One of these states, Kentucky, allows CBD only for people in a state-sponsored clinical trial.

The other 14 states that allow the use of CBD allow it only for 'debilitating,' 'severe' or 'intractable' epilepsy.

Most of these states do not have dispensaries where CBD can be purchased, or they have one single source, usually a a medical school.

So if a physician in these states determines that a patient would benefit from CBD, a patient would have to travel to another state with a dispensary that sells CBD.

And, of course, it gets even more complicated.

Many of the states with legal dispensaries of CBD are not permitted to provide it to nonresidents.

That means that even CBD though is legal in some states, it is effectively unavailable for most who might benefit.

Most states that allow people to possess or cultivate marijuana for medical purposes allow its use to treat many medical conditions, including pain, nausea, HIV/AIDS, illustrated, seizures and glaucoma

WHY IS THERE SO MUCH VARIATION BETWEEN THE STATES?

Marijuana is classified as a Schedule 1 Drug, a category reserved for substances with 'no currently accepted medical use and a high potential for abuse.'

This makes research on marijuana medical applications difficult.

As Nora Volkow, the Director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse, pointed out: 'medical research can and is being done with schedule I substances; however, there are strict regulations and administrative hurdles associated with this status.'

With research about medical marijuana moving so slowly, states, often based on citizen lobbying efforts, have acted, creating legislation that might be based more on opinion than on evidence.

Whatever your opinion is on the legalization of marijuana for recreational purposes, the array of state and federal laws regarding the use of medical marijuana is confusing and problematic for those who might benefit from such a program.
POLITICS

BEFORE SPIN

by Keith McDowall

(Melrose Books 16.99)

As a government press officer, a director of information in the Government Information Service, Keith McDowall worked side-by-side with Labour and Tory Cabinet ministers, polished their images and inevitably got to know them very well.

He worked for James Callaghan, for instance, when he was Home Secretary dealing with Northern Ireland, and recalls the moment 'Sunny Jim' decided to meet Rev Ian Paisley, the tub-thumping preacher who had been stirring the Protestants into a frenzy.

Uproar: Michael Foot (with Margaret Thatcher on Rememberance Day at the Cenotaph in 1981) in his maligned coat

As Paisley flayed the Catholics, Callaghan tried to cool the atmosphere:

'Come, come, Dr Paisley, we're all children of God,' said Callaghan.

'We are not. We are all children of wrath - Ephesians 2:3,' snapped back Paisley.

Callaghan soon decided there was no point in sweet-talking the cleric whom the Daily Mail described as Ulster's 'turbulent priest'.

This is one of many anecdotes in McDowall's illuminating memoir of his distinguished career in Fleet Street and Whitehall. It is one that should be read by journalists, civil servants and politicians, as he looks back to the days when there was honour in public life. He instructed his staff never to lie. Avoid the question perhaps, but never mislead.

McDowall's hero was Willie Whitelaw, Margaret Thatcher's deputy of whom she memorably said, as those listening struggled to keep straight faces: 'Every prime minister needs a Willie.'

Whitelaw had given up his job as Lord President in 1979 to take on the crisis in Ulster. McDowall found him decisive, authoritative and good-humoured, a once-in-a-lifetime boss. Whitelaw was a delight to work for and he quickly took command.

Keith McDowall was also fond of Michael Foot (pictured with Liberal leader David Steel and Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher), the Left-wing Labour leader, whom he found friendly and humorous to work with - although he watched him become a pushover for the unions

As he sat down with fellow ministers and his top civil servants, he boomed: 'The first thing we must all remember is that we must all laugh together. Unless we manage to laugh we are not going to get anywhere.'

When his daughter married, Whitelaw invited all the staff of the Northern Ireland Office to the reception, including the office cleaners, switchboard staff, doormen, drivers and messengers.

McDowall believes that it may have been Michael Foot's lack of taste in clothes that later deprived him of the prime ministership

When he flew back to London leaving his team in Belfast after a particularly difficult Easter, he telephoned the wives of each of them personally and apologised profusely for ruining planned Easter holidays.

As McDowall says, this was a completely genuine and thoughtful act on Whitelaw's part and a textbook way of getting total loyalty from his staff: 'It was a lesson some of today's ministers might well take on board.'

McDowall was also fond of Michael Foot, the Left-wing Labour leader, whom he found friendly and humorous to work with - although he watched him become a pushover for the unions. By the end of negotiations with the miners, a rise of 4.50 a week had become 11.50.

McDowall believes that it may have been Foot's lack of taste in clothes that later deprived him of the prime ministership. Foot was bitterly and unfairly criticised for wearing a 'donkey jacket' when laying a wreath at the Cenotaph on Remembrance Sunday.

The title of the book, Before Spin, is a deliberate tilt at modern spin doctors

'As he told me, it was a rather smart, new, half-length topcoat that Jill (his wife) had bought him at Harrods. But the Tory papers had found a stick to beat him with.'

There is also a snapshot of Neil Kinnock at the Albert Hall for the launch of Jazz FM - McDowall was its chairman after he had founded his own company - when Ella Fitzgerald sang Every Time We Say Goodbye: 'Tears were streaming down Neil's face.'

The title of the book, Before Spin, is a deliberate tilt at modern spin doctors, although he doesn't exempt papers from his criticisms. Have today's journalists no pride left, he asks? 'Would they rather take Richard Desmond's shilling on the Daily Express than tell him where to put his job if it meant inflicting further torture on the McCanns, falsely accused of murdering their own child?'

Senior government press officers and civil servants were itching for the arrival of a new Labour Government in 1997. But those around Tony Blair's spin doctor Alastair Campbell were supremely ignorant of what the true role of such press officers should be.

They were oblivious to the public duty to tell the truth, to uphold parliamentary standards, and maintain the integrity of their ministers.

The trend has continued during David Cameron's premiership, says McDowall. No wonder the public no longer believes what politicians say.
MEMOIR

DON'T YOU LEAVE ME HERE

by Wilko Johnson

(Little, Brown 18.99)

There are no second acts in American lives,' F. Scott Fitzgerald once wrote, in a particularly bad mood. It's just as well, then, that Wilko Johnson wasn't American.

His second act has been extraordinary, after what can only be described as an unusually long interval. It's a story well worth telling, and he tells it wonderfully here.

Born in 1947, Johnson grew up on Canvey Island, in the shadow of the giant oil refinery there. It was, if not a deprived childhood, a rather bleak one: his father was harsh and unloving and died in his 50s, having had his health destroyed by the great Canvey flood of 1953.

Creative force: Wilko on stage at The Music Machine in London on June 9 1979

The young John Wilkinson, as he was born, was nonetheless bright, resilient and imaginative. Lucky, too, for he was of the post-war generation of working-class children for whom grammar schools and further education provided a means of escape.

We know him as the original guitarist and creative force of Canvey's own Dr Feelgood, but as a young man Wilko narrowly failed to get into Cambridge.

In the end he read English at Newcastle University and was taught by poet Tony Harrison. He wanted to be a poet himself, or maybe a painter, until the rival attraction of rhythm and blues got in the way.

Wilko wrote the songs, defined the sound and refused to let producers overdub extra instruments in the studio

Dr Feelgood were one of those bands whose influence and reputation far exceeded their sales. In the Seventies, when prog rock and glam rock ruled - and loon pants and stack heels made it almost impossible for anyone to walk - the band's rock-hard, blues-based songs, without an inch of fat on them, were more than a breath of fresh air.

They were among the defining influences on punk and all that came after.

Wilko wrote the songs, defined the sound and refused to let producers overdub extra instruments in the studio. He was a self-confessed control freak. The band grew sick of him and he was given the boot after three albums.

ELEVEN... The number of hours it took a surgeon to remove Wilko's tumour

Usually it's musical differences that pull bands apart, but in this case it was also drug differences. The other three in the band drank. Wilco was a teetotaller who took too many amphetamines. The incompatibility ran deep.

Wilko's early life, up until his departure from the band, takes up the first half of this shortish book. His writing (the book is not ghostwritten) is as energetic and stripped back as his music.

The next 30 years he skips over in a couple of chapters. He continued to play music, tour the world in a modest way, and live quietly in Southend with Irene, his wife of 40 years.

The book, happily, reflects the man

But she died in 2004 of cancer, and then in 2012 he was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. If he was lucky, they said, he had ten months.

How do we react when we are told we are mortally ill?

David Bowie, as we now know, told no one, and his death came as a terrible shock to everyone but his family and a handful of friends.

Wilko, by contrast, told the world and, what's more, revealed that the diagnosis had given him a peace he had never known before.

'My existence was irrevocably coming to an end but here and now I was alive in the sunlight. Everything around me looked sharp and vibrant. I felt free. Free from the future and the past, free from everything but this moment I was in.'

Wilko is not a religious man: there is no afterlife as far as he is concerned. Before the diagnosis he described himself as 'a miserable bugger'. But with death imminent he discovered what it really is to live in the moment.

There were dark nights of the soul, which he describes here in all their sweat and loneliness and bleakness. But at other times he felt truly alive, even - dare one say it - happy.

Pancreatic cancer is a quick killer, unforgiving, rarely curable. As the months went by the tumour grew, but Wilko's health did not deteriorate.

It emerged that he had a rare, slow-growing variety of the disease, and radical surgery might be able to dispose of it.

In a complex operation he lost his spleen, his pancreas, a large chunk of stomach and miles of small intestine.

His surgeon told him that recovery would be slow, as the human body was not designed to cope with this. Such a wound, he explained, would only normally be seen on a battlefield.

Wilko's early life, up until his departure from the band, takes up the first half of this shortish book. His writing (the book is not ghostwritten) is as energetic and stripped back as his music. Pictured: Wilko performing in London in 2013

The book, happily, reflects the man - and there can be no higher compliment than that

But Wilko did recover, and the cancer was gone.

If you are a music fan, and even if you are not, it would be hard to recommend this book too highly.

Wilko's defining quality throughout his life has been authenticity. When he was young it cost him proper stardom, but enabled him to make a handful of great records whose merits endure to this day.

His long-delayed second act, which includes a role as the mute knight Ser Ilyn Payne in Game Of Thrones, has made him a different type of star, admired and even loved simply for being who he is.
One minister said of Amit Shah: "It is good that he guides us".

BJP President Amit Shah was present in a meeting at Union Home Minister Rajnath Singhs residence on Wednesday, where the security situation in the country was discussed.

The meeting was also attended by Finance Minister Arun Jaitley, Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar, Minister of State in PMO Jitendra Singh, and National Security Advisor Ajit Doval.

When asked how the BJP chief was present at the meeting, Jitendra Singh said: Ye accha hain ki wo maarg darshan karte hain (it is good that he guides us).

Summit turns protest arena

A conference on Hindu jurisprudence organised by the Indian Council of Philosophical Research (ICPR) and backed by RSS-affiliated think tank India Foundation turned out to be rife with protest.

One speaker got angry with the organisers for curtailing his talk.

This is not a presentation but a disaster. I was misled by the organizers," he protested publicly.

BJP leader Ram Madhav, who is also the director India Foundation, was present when the ruckus took place at India International Centre (IIC).

Smriti's security beefed up

Following several incidents of turmoil in academic institutes that have led to protests, HRD Minister Smriti Iranis security has been beefed up.

She will now have Z category security with armed commandos guarding her.

The increased threat perception has been attributed to various protests by several organisations against some decisions taken in academic institutes.

Learning from Bihar goof-up

Learning from the Bihar election experience, when the BJP functionaries announced victory on the basis of early counting trends, the party spokespersons have been asked to exercise caution on Thursday when the results of the five states are announced.

Despite favourable exit poll predictions, the spokespersons will wait for the clear final outcome to present their views and avoid any Bihar-like embarrassment.

Government transfers 11 babus

The Delhi government has transferred eleven bureaucrats, including six IAS and five DANICS officers, with immediate effect.
Former Belgrade Public School superintendent Candy Lubansky was announced as the Deputy Superintendent of Public Instruction on Monday.

Candy is a great leader, and Ill know shell be a tremendous advocate for Montanas students and educators, Superintendent of Public Instruction Denise Juneau said.

Lubansky will be sworn in in July.

Dennis Parman announced his resignation from the deputy position in March. He's taking over as the executive director of the Montana Rural Education Association in July.

Lubansky was the Belgrade superintendent from 2010-2015. She previously led student services for Missoula County Public Schools, overseeing district principals, special education, health services and gifted education. Lubansky was also a teacher for deaf and special education students.
The nine Uttarakhand Congress rebels who failed to topple Harish Rawats government joined the BJP on Thursday.

The BJP had kept the nine rebels, including former chief minister Vijay Bahuguna, waiting after the fiasco in the Uttarakhand Assembly, where Harish Rawat managed to prove his majority after the court refused to allow the expelled Congress MLAs to vote in the floor test.

The BJP was initially not keen absorb the rebels. Sources said the former Congress MLAs had been seeking a meeting with BJP president Amit Shah, who sent them the message that they would be accommodated without any conditions.

Former Uttarakhand Chief Minister Vijay Bahuguna joined the BJP with eight other Congress rebel MLAs

A party insider claimed inducting nine rebels was a challenging task for the party.

In the 70-seat Assembly, how would you accommodate nine outsiders? It clearly means that the BJP will have to sacrifice chances of its own candidates while deciding on the tickets during polls. The party cant ignore the fact that these nine rebels had failed to help the BJP in toppling the Rawat government. The Assembly elections are not far away. What would the party do with the nine more candidates? said a leader.

Local BJP heavyweight Trivendra Singh Rawat is a case in point. He is also the central observer currently in charge of BJP-ruled Jharkhand. He lost the 2012 Assembly elections to the Congresss Umesh Sharma Kau from Raipur by less than 500 votes.

Kau is among the nine rebel Congress MLAs who have joined the BJP. It will be difficult for the party to choose between the two during ticket distribution.

In the case of rebels Vijay Bahuguna and Harak Singh Rawat, many state leaders were not ready to accept them into the party fold.

Only a few years ago, state BJP leaders used to slam Bahuguna for his mismanagement during Uttarakhand floods. Now, he has become a party colleague for them, added the source.

Meanwhile, Shah called a core committee meeting of the partys Uttarakhand unit in Delhi on Wednesday, to discuss the reasons behind its failure to replace the recently-reinstated Congress government in the state - a move that left the central leadership red-faced.
Reduced to a few pin-tip states and Karnataka, the Congress's complete wipe-out in four out of five assembly elections has pushed the party deeper into crisis.

Many leaders are now demanding an overhaul of the party structure right from the top. Calls for Rahul Gandhi to take over the party re-emerged even as the votes were being counted.

The shrinking Congress power map has contracted to six states, Karnataka being the biggest of them. The others are Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Mizoram, Meghalaya and Manipur. Puducherry was added to the tally on Thursday when the Congress lost Kerala and Assam.

Bad day: Sonia and Rahul Gandhi stayed out of the spotlight as news of their party's losses emerged

Though Congress spin doctors tried to downplay the poll losses, the disquiet has clearly set in.

Rahul should be given charge to prepare for the long term. But it is for him to decide, Congress leader Shashi Tharoor told Mail Today.

He said that no one wants to come out and suggest this change as party leaders have huge respect for Sonia.

But a rejuvenation of the organisation is needed. We need a new Congress presence across the country. We need to have strong grassroot networks like those in Kerala, he said.

Party veteran Anil Shastri also supported Tharoors suggestion, saying Rahul should take over now.

The issue has been talked about in the party many times since the Congress was wiped out in the 2014 national polls, but is yet to fructify. Shastri acknowledged the status quo (Sonia as party chief and Rahul as vice-president) was hurting the party, as not many strong state leaders are left.

We need to regain its organisational muscle across the country. We have to motivate workers and get them more involved, said Shastri.

The assembly results, he said, were a matter of concern.

Tharoor said that younger faces who are competent people and able to deliver results are needed.

Congress president Sonia Gandhi and vice-president Rahul Gandhi avoided public appearances on Thursday.

Sonia Gandhi said in a statement that the party will introspect and will rededicate itself to the service of the people with greater vigour.

Assorted Congress leaders have called for Rahul Gandhi to take over the party's leadership in a bid to revive its flagging fortunes

Rahul, who was said to be unwell, tweeted to express similar sentiments.

Vested interests keep advising Sonia to main status quo in power structure, said a senior functionary on condition of anonymity.

When asked if the party would put Rahuls upgrade on hold, Congress communication department chairman Randeep Surjewala rejected the idea.

Sources said Rahul did not take timely action in Assam, and allowed dissident Hemant Biswa Sarma to leave the party and join the BJP.

Some feel that 15 years of anti-incumbency for chief minister Tarun Gogoi was hard to fight.

Congress managers said that although the party in alliance with DMK could not dislodge the AIADMK in Tamil Nadu, its pact with CPI(M) in West Bengal could not dent the TMC either.

However, they pointed out that the party improved its vote share and number of seats in both the states.

The pact with CPI(M) in West Bengal was not at policy level, but tactical. It was borne out more because of the concerns expressed against TMC by local party workers, said Tharoor.

Tough times ahead for Congress in Parliament

By Amit Agnihotri in New Delhi

Trinamool Congress chief Mamata Banerjee said of the poll results: "Narendra Modi's biggest USP was Rahul Gandhi. That's all I have to say."

The drubbing in the Assembly elections will make it difficult for the Congress to punch above its weight in Parliament.

The party had previously denied a free run to the ruling BJP, which lacks numbers in the Rajya Sabha.

On the face of it, the Congress claimed it will maintain pressure on the government - but there are suggestions that the party will be isolated.

One such indication was given by Trinamool Congress chief Mamata Banerjee, who said she might extend issue-based support to the Centre.

We will continue to question the government, said Congress leader Anand Sharma.

Party sources said the party, which has just 45 members in the lower house, has managed to corner the government on various issues since the 2014 national polls and would continue to do so in the coming Parliament sessions.

We should take up issues and highlight them, said Congress Lok Sabha member Shashi Tharoor.

Congress sources said electoral losses in Kerala and Assam were not linked to the partys performance in Parliament.

Congress workers will continue to put up a determined fight whether against Central government or state governments wherever we feel that the agenda of development has been side-stepped, said Congress chief spokesperson Randeep Surjewala.

He added that the Congress was not anti-development.
Rarely does a restaurant open in Delhi-NCR to the kind of social media buzz currently being generated by Sanadige.

Located in a corner of the Malcha Marg Market, Sanadige serves Mangalorean coastal cuisine and is owned by a Karnataka-based hospitality company.

The restaurant makes no concession to Delhis time-tested fondness for anything that tastes like butter chicken, or worse - gobhi manchurian.

The popularity of Sanadige, the Mangalorean coastal cuisine restaurant at Malcha Marg Market, is yet more proof of Delhis diners embracing new tastes

The warm welcome Sanadige has received is indicative of the serious evolutionary leap that Delhi has taken over the past couple of years.

Finally, Delhi can no longer be aptly described as the 'Republic of Butter Chicken.'

Its cosmopolitan social media profile is reflected in the all-embracing taste-buds of its citizens and the growing space for restaurants like Sanadige.

Just try the crab soup and prawn butter garlic to see how Sanadige has set the bar for restaurants aspiring to serve Mangalorean coastal cuisine.

I first woke-up to the evolution of Delhis taste buds when I saw the response to journalist-turned-micro-finance specialist and food connoisseur Pritha Sens soiree a couple of years ago.

Intended to promote the cuisine of pre-Partition East Bengal cuisine, especially the Goalondo Steamer Chicken Curry, the attendees were not just Bengalis on a nostalgia trip; they represented a cross-section of the citys dining community.

I saw a repeat of the phenomenon in the Parsi Bazaar that SodaBottleOpenerWala has been organising at the Cyber Hub in Gurgaon over the past two years.

The turnouts have been equally cosmopolitan at Shabnam Borahs showcase of Assamese Muslim cuisine, or at Sneha Saikias pop-ups, which are also dedicated to the pleasures of the Hindu side of the Assamese table.

The trickle to state government bhawans has also become a steady stream, with Assam, Goa, Jammu & Kashmir and West Bengal being the most sought-after.

Bihar became the latest unlikely addition to this list after Potbelly opened at the state bhawan.

Food, clearly, has become a gateway for Delhis many communities to understand each other better.

The upsurge of interest in regional cuisines has created a fertile market for restaurants dishing out the incredible culinary diversity of India.

There was a time when one could name only the lone warrior - Anjan Chatterjees Oh Calcutta! at Nehru Place - but today, both the number and quality of regional players have gone up.

The other day, I was at Oh Calcutta! with my friend, Syed Belal Ahmed, the editor of Britains Curry Life magazine, and was impressed by the full house on a Tuesday (a lean day for most restaurants in the city), and the significant improvement in the quality of the offerings (I still salivate at the thought of the unusual okra dish prepared with raw mangoes).

Oh Calcutta! today is not the only Bengali restaurant in the city - it has serious competitors in City of Joy (Aravalli Shopping Centre, Alaknanda) and Big Bong Theory (Shahpur Jat), which are doing thriving business with their home-style cooking.

Likewise, Keralas distinctive cuisine now comes smartly packaged at upscale restaurants such as The Toddy Shop in Hauz Khas Village, which serves food cooked by the mother of a city-based rocker named Anoop Kutty, and Mahabelly at the food court behind Sakets mall hub.

One can keep adding names. Punjab Grill at Select Citywalk, Saket, for instance, has brought home-style Punjabi food into the spotlight, giving us welcome relief from the butter-chicken-chhola- bhatura routine of traditional restaurants.

And of course, Carnatic Cafe at New Friends Colony continues to be the most sought-after destination for Udupi cuisine.

I will rest my case, though, with a mention of the race for footfall between SodaBottleOpenerWala and its competitor, Rustoms Bhonu, at Adchini.

Imagine Delhi having two Parsi restaurants and being divided into camps loyal to one or the other!

The Republic of Butter Chicken is without doubt a thing of the past.

Drinking in the age of The Bard

Alcoholic drinks appear in all 38 of Shakespeares plays

According to research conducted by The Drinks Business Magazine on William Shakespeares 38 plays, all 38 of them contain references to alcoholic drinks.

As alcohol was at that point 'safer' than water (and Britain was yet to discover tea!) the popular drink at the time of Shakespeare was ale, produced commercially and in homes, and drunk by all.

Later research would show the drink was in fact rich in Vitamin-B.

Shakespeares father, John, in fact was an official ale taster responsible for keeping a tab on the quality of brews dispensed in Stratford-upon-Avon.

In his time, England and Wales had one ale house per 250 people, so there must have been a lot of work to do for ale tasters.

Beer which had just started being imported from Holland was then looked upon with suspicion.

The other popular drink of the time was sack, a forerunner of sherry. Its synonymous with one of Shakespeares most lovable characters, Sir John Falstaff, who had a prodigious appetite for alcoholic beverages.

He liked his sack warm and sometimes he would add sugar.

Wine was then a privilege that only royalty got to savour - it cost 12 times more than beer and ale - and this explains the popularity of Bordeauxs clarets, which were much lighter than their noble cousins.

Bordeaux's royal marriage

It was the most unusual marriage of its time, but it has left behind a legacy that we continue to savour.

On May 18, 1152, The Drinks Business magazine reminds us, Henry II of England, the 19-year-old Duke of Normandy and Count of Anjou, married Eleanor of Aquitane.

Eleanor being a learned and headstrong woman, 11 years older than him, had inherited the duchy of Aquitane when she was 15. She thus became Europes biggest landowner, her possessions including the not-yet-famous vineyards of Bordeaux.

After a brief flirtation with Japan in the 1980s and early 1990s, Bordeaux now finds itself becoming the target of cash-rich Chinese companies, which are busy snapping up one iconic winery after another

It is said Eleanor fell in love with the young Henry II and at her marriage, The Drinks Business magazine reports, the wine served was Chateau Lamothe-Cantenac.

Chateau Lamothe-Cantenac is, as I'm sure you all know, an early predecessor to the present-day Chateau dIssan, a Third Growth from Margaux, and one of Bordeaxs most highly-regarded wines.

The marriage, which was believed to be tumultuous, sealed Englands love affair with Bordeauxs claret and this historical connection ensured the regions rise to international fame.

Henry II, meanwhile, became the King of England and gave the island the superiority it never lost thereafter, even as his son Richard the Lionheart squandered away the wealth of the country in the Crusades that he led to regain the Holy Land.

France regained Bordeaux in 1453, but today the fate of its iconic wine region is back in the grip of a foreign power.

After a brief flirtation with Japan in the 1980s and early 1990s, Bordeaux now finds itself becoming the target of cash-rich Chinese companies, which are busy snapping up one iconic winery after another.

The number of Bordeaux wineries now owned by the Chinese exceeds 100.
The Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) government has released a draft bill on full statehood for Delhi.

Seeking to bring policing, land, municipal corporations and bureaucracy under its control, it invited suggestions from the public and opened another front for conflict with the Centre.

The government claims that its draft bill was prepared taking into consideration the older draft produced by both BJP and Congress.

Draft Bill: The Kejriwal government has been at loggerheads with Lt Governor Najeeb Jung over administrative control of Delhi

Embassy areas and central government establishments are in the NDMC zone of the city which can be administered by the Centre. For this area they may have separate police, Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal said while making the draft public.

Ever since the Kejriwal government came into power it has been at loggerheads with Lt Governor Najeeb Jung over administrative control of the city.

Through the draft bill on full statehood, AAP is attempting to bring police, land, municipal corporations and bureaucracy under its control.

According to The State of Delhi Bill 2016 the term Lt Governor will be replaced with Governor. The Governor of state of Delhi will act on the aid and advice of the Council of Ministers as provided in Article 163 of the Constitution.

In the bill, the city government has advocated creation of a separate official cadre for the state.

The draft states that the High Court for the existing National Capital Territory will be called the High Court of Delhi'.

Granting full statehood to the national Capital is one of AAP's major electoral promises.

Kejriwal urged his party's rivals the BJP and Congress to rise above their differences and went on to quote their old manifestos - where both parties had promised full statehood.

The BJP had struggled the most on the issue. They have consistently raised it. We are merely taking their resolve forward by inviting public opinion on this draft, he said.

If the draft is rejected by the Centre, Kejriwal claims that he will write letters and also meet Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Home Minister Rajnath Singh, BJP president Amit Shah. and Congress president Sonia Gandhi to garner support for the draft bill.
Hunger striker Sadhvi Pragya Singh Thakur has finally been taken from Bhopal jail to Simhastha Kumbh in Ujjain, albeit under heavy police protection.

Pragya, once an accused in the Malegaon blast case, suffers from life-threatening ailments, and paralysis allegedly caused by prolonged torture in police custody.

She had been denied permission by the Bhopal police to attend the Simhastha Kumbh, as the local administration claimed to lack the security personnel needed to accompany her to an overcrowded place.

Hunger striker Sadhvi Pragya Singh Thakur finally arrives at Simhastha Kumbh

The Sessions court in Devas has now allowed her to visit Ujjain.

She was taken to Simhastha Kumbh amid tight security and accompanied by a team of four doctors.

The sadhvi broke her fast when she was offered some sweets by children at the Hindu holy gathering.

She has protested against the Madhya Pradesh government for preventing her from attending the event. Her supporters said the chief minister finally relented as he had no other option.

Pragya lauded Prime Minister Narendra Modi and praised him for thinking about the nation.

She expressed satisfaction at the medical attention she has been getting at the Khusilal Ayurvedic Chikitsalaya in Bhopal, and said she did not want to go to Mumbai where she has previously been treated at JJ Hospital.

Pragya also said she has full faith in the judiciary of the country, hinting that even though she has been given a clean chit by the NIA, she is ready to be acquitted by the courts following the due process.

Pragya, once the main accused in the Malegaon blast case, suffers from cancer, and paralysis allegedly caused by prolonged torture in police custody

Sources told Mail Today that on arrival in Ujjain, her blood pressure had dropped to an alarming 65/30, but her condition was soon stabilised.

Considering her fragile health condition, Pragya is expected to be brought back to Bhopal.
With an estimated 1.5 lakh new cases diagnosed in 2016, breast cancer, lung cancer and cervical cancer are still the most common cancers in the country.

The latest report compiled from cancer registries across India by the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) has revealed that tobacco accounts for around a third (30 per cent) of all cancers in both males and females in India.

There was a significant increase in males in the population-based cancer registries at Bangalore, Chennai and Delhi, and in females at Bangalore, Barshi and Bhopal registries, said Dr A Nandkumar, Head of the National Cancer Registry.

With more women taking up smoking, there has been a significant rise in lung cancer among females

The report states that among males, mouth cancer was most prevalent in western states of the country.

Lung cancer, for which smoking is a major cause, is the most common kind in 10 out of 27 cancer registries.

There is a rise in cases of lung cancer among females because more and more women are taking up smoking. And, most of the patients generally present themselves to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment when the disease has spread regionally or is in an advanced stage. The overall proportion of patients visiting early in localised stage of the cancer is only 12.5 per cent, said Dr Nandkumar.

Tobacco products account for around a third of all cancers in India

Many cases go unreported in the country because of lack of awareness and diagnosis. We have asked the government to declare cancer as a notifiable disease like HIV and tuberculosis, because this will help in better monitoring of the patients. Among females, breast cancer is topping the chart followed by cancer of cervix, he added.

The ICMR has also predicted the number of cancers likely to be diagnosed in the country in future.

The apex research body said that in 2016, the total number of new cancer cases is expected to be around 14.5 lakh, and the figure is likely to reach nearly 17.3 lakh new cases in 2020.

Over 7.36 lakh people are expected to be diagnosed in 2016, while the figure is estimated to shoot up to 8.8 lakh by 2020.

Breast cancer, with an estimated 1.5 lakh (over 10 per cent of all cancers) new cases during 2016, is the most common cancer overall.

Lung cancer is the next most prevalent, with an estimated 1.14 lakh new cases during 2016 (83,000 in males and 31,000 in females), and 1.4 lakh cases in 2020.

Cancer of the cervix is the third most common cancer with an estimated 1 lakh new cases in 2016 and about 1.04 lakh during 2020.

The ICMR also conducted a country-wide study from 2012-14 from various Population Based Cancer Registeries (PBCR) and Hospital Based Registeries.

It also stated there was a significant increase in cancers of the rectum and colon in men in Bangalore, Chennai, and Delhi, and in women in Barshi and Bhopal.
The scale of the 'tyre deflation' craze sweeping Britain is laid bare today as MailOnline shows how thousands of people have been targeted by eco-zealots slashing the tyres of their SUVs in multiple cities - from London, Birmingham and Edinburgh to Sheffield and even Dundee. Activists from Tyre Extinguishers, a vigilante group of climate change protesters with an unknown number of subscribers, sneak out into the dead of night in affluent areas of the country and deflate the tyres of 'gas-guzzling' 4x4s including Range Rovers, Mazdas and Volkswagens. In pursuit of their wild goal of 'making it impossible to own an SUV in the world's urban areas', the activist cell has slashed the wheels of thousands of vehicles. By their own estimate, Tyre Extinguishers had wrecked around 2,000 SUVs - and their actions do not appear to have abated since. On September 7 this year, for instance, the eco-activists claimed they had targeted around 250 SUVs - around 50 in Edinburgh, 90 in Bristol and 100 in other UK locations including London - in one night, which appears to have been a bumper day.
They may not have anything to do with Donald Trump's empire, but for small businesses across the US that happen to be called Trump, life has been weird since the Republican primaries began.

The Donald's frequent firestorms over immigrants, women, abortion or nuclear war have had a knock-on effect for these businesses - some good, some bad, none predictable.

As these companies show, angry comments from the public and questions about whether they're millionaires are just the start of it.

The name game: Mohammad Yousefi (pictured, with business cards) runs Trump Tobacco in Huntington Beach, California. His is one of many businesses that has been affected by Donald Trump's political rise

'Maybe I'll get something out of his name': Trump Tobacco, California

'I chose the name Trump ten years ago, thinking, he's a rich guy with a lot of buildings, so maybe I'll get something out of his name,' said Mohammad Yousefi, owner of Trump Tobacco in Huntington Beach, California.

Now he wonders what he was thinking. His strip-mall storefront, which sells mostly cigarettes and cigars, has been struggling - although he can't say for sure it has anything to do with the Republican front-runner.

As for Trump's remarks about banning Muslims from coming into this country, Yousefi, an Afghan-born U.S. citizen and Muslim, said he's not offended.

'Only because I don't care about that guy now. He's just a politician.'

Up in smoke: Yousefi named his Huntington Beach, Cali. store after Donald Trump ten years ago, hoping it would mean big business. But since Trump ran for office, he said, business has dropped off

'We get the strangest messages': Trump Direct, Illinois

Other businesses have a very simple reason for using 'Trump': It happens to be their family name.

In Decatur, Illinois, Dennis Trump's printing company, Trump Direct, opened 37 years ago and prints everything from bills and tax forms to political fliers.

Business has remained as steady as ever, but lately things have just gotten a lot more interesting.

'People who don't know us are saying we're rich, and ask me if I'm Donald Trump's relative, the "likes" on our company Facebook are up, and we get the strangest messages,' said the Illinois businessman.

An email arrived one day, apparently aimed at a potential President Trump, reading, 'I want to help you with the Middle East.'

And local Trump supporters drop by the concrete printing plant to discuss politics, he said.

'I think he resonates with a lot of people around here,' said the self-professed 'Reagan Republican' - though he has yet to decide which candidate he will support.

Direct action: Dennis Trump (pictured) owner of Trump Direct in Decatur, Illinois, said he's had offers from strangers to 'help in the Middle East' and has many customers who support Donald Trump

'He sued me over the name': Trump Travel, New York

For some the Trump name was not exactly a blessing even before the campaign began.

Trump has long been known for vigorously protecting the use of his name, which he licensed for use on other developers' building projects and to market products including clothing, furniture, vodka and - infamously - steaks.

'He sued me over the name about 25 years ago,' says Claudia Rabin-Manning, whose Trump Travel in the Long Island community of Baldwin, New York, was initially named by a previous owner for the 'trump card' used in games of canasta.

The case was dismissed after she agreed to demands by Trump's attorneys that she post a disclaimer on the facade of the small storefront: 'Not affiliated with Donald J. Trump or The Trump Organization.'

'It was a David-and-Goliath kind of thing,' says Rabin-Manning, a registered independent who is still deciding for whom to vote.

'I'm just a little peon. I'm the mom-and-pop business he supposedly wants to help but it's certainly not helping my business to have his name.'

High flyer: Claudia Rabin-Manning of Trump Travel in Baldwin, New York, was sued by Trump 25 years ago. Her sign now states she is 'not affiliated with Donald J. Trump or The Trump Organization'

'Maybe WE should sue': Trump Memorials, Nebraska (est. 1921)

In Lincoln, Nebraska, W.J. Trump started his tombstone business in 1921 - long before Donald Trump was born.

'Maybe we should be suing Donald Trump,' jokes Darcy Hansen, who now owns Trump Memorials & Funeral Services with her husband.

As one of just two major funeral providers in town, business has so far been unaffected by the whims of presidential politics, she says, but some people have 'grumbled over the name.'

And worse.

Hansen says one man keeps walking by the company's tombstone-shaped sign, giving 'Trump' the finger.
The NYPD bulldozed around 70 motorcycles in a show of force against thrill-seekers who take dirt bikes and ATVs onto New York's city streets.

The public demolition spotlighted a crackdown on renegade riders - often young and unlicensed - who zoom and spin through some neighborhoods on bikes that are not street-legal.

'We want to send out a very strong message to the nitwits and knuckleheads who insist on operating these vehicles on the streets,' said Police Commissioner William Bratton said Tuesday.

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A driver rides a bulldozer atop 70 confiscated motorcycles and all-terrain vehicles on Tuesday

Bulldozers drive over the bikes during Tuesday's event in Brooklyn's Red Hook neighborhood

A pile of 70 confiscated motorcycles and all-terrain vehicles are on display after the New York Police Department crushed some of the 700 confiscated vehicles at the Erie Basin tow pound

He added: 'They are creating extraordinary dangers for not only themselves, but for the public.'

The confiscated bikes leaned on their sides, like a shelf full of half-fallen books, on the Brooklyn waterfront as two bulldozers rumbled into place on either end of the line.

With the wave of a checkered flag, Bratton sent the bulldozers crawling back and forth over the bikes, flattening them with a thrum of metallic clatters and creaks.

So far this year, more than 679 bikes have been confiscated  95 percent more than by this time last year  and dozens of drivers have been arrested on such charges as reckless endangerment.

Nearly 80 percent of the confiscated vehicles go unclaimed, Chief of Patrol Carlos Gomez said.

So far this year, more than 679 bikes have been confiscated  95 percent more than by this time last year

New York City Police Commissioner William Bratton waves a checked flag to signal the start of the crushing

Bratton, left center, and others inspect a pile of 70 confiscated motorcycles and all-terrain vehicles before the NYPD crushed them with bulldozers

The riders' maneuvers have spurred complaints from residents of some city neighborhoods. But policing the bikers hasn't been without controversy: One rider, 28-year-old Eddie Fernandez, was killed in 2012 when a police cruiser rammed his bike during a chase. Police no longer pursue speeding bikers on the streets, relying instead on surveillance by helicopters and various other tactics, Gomez said.

Police said their crackdown isn't targeting licensed, law-abiding riders.

'It's directed at what we have called 'motorized wilding,' where they just take over the streets, endanger the public and project a sense of lawlessness,' Gomez said.

The NYPD usually gets about 2 cents a pound from a salvage yard for the wrecked bikes. An auction wouldn't be worth it, and there's no telling whether the bikes could be outfitted for legal riding, police said.

A row of destroyed vehicles lies on the ground. The NYPD usually gets about 2 cents a pound from a salvage yard for the wrecked bikes
San Francisco's pioneering law demanding that soda drink adverts have health warnings will go ahead despite a lawsuit by the soda industry, a Northern California court ruled.

U.S. District Court Judge Edward M. Chen's decision Tuesday clears the way for the law, which was approved by city lawmakers last year, to take effect in July.

It requires warnings to appear on ads for soda and other sugar-sweetened beverages that appear on billboards, buses, transit shelters, posters and stadiums within the city.

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Weighty issue: Concerns about obesity led to a San Francisco law that required health warnings on soda drink ads in the city. The soda industry attempted to block the law while it fought it in court - but failed Tuesday

The labels will read: 'WARNING: Drinking beverages with added sugar(s) contributes to obesity, diabetes and tooth decay.This is a message from the City and County of San Francisco.'

The law will require the warnings to take up 20 percent of the surface of public advertisements in the city, including posters and bus shelters - but would not include radio or TV ads, nor the drink packaging itself.

The American Beverage Association (ABA) and other groups have sued the city to try to overturn the law, saying that it violates their First Amendment rights to free speech, The Wall Street Journal reported.

Chen denied their request for an injunction to keep the measure on hold while the case proceeds.

He said their First Amendment argument was unlikely to succeed, but that they would probably not suffer irreparable harm if the law went into effect.

He also wrote that the city 'has a legitimate interest in public health and safety,' The Wall Street Journal said, and 'a reasonable basis' for saying beverages with extra sugar cause obesity, diabetes and tooth decay.

Warning: The law requires warnings on adverts for soda drinks containing added sugar, and will come into effect in July. The industry continues to fight the law in court

San Francisco officials unanimously voted in the law last June, simultaneously banning city money being spent on soda drinks.

However, it also backed down on plans to refuse soda drink advertisements on public property when pushed by the ABA.

In a statement, the ABA said it was 'disappointed in the Courts ruling.'

'We believe that the City of San Franciscos mandate violates the constitutional rights of a select group by unfairly discriminating against one particular category of products, based on one ingredient found in many other products,' it wrote.

San Francisco isn't the only city concerned about the effect of sugary drinks on public health.

In February, the mayor of Philadelphia proposed a three cent tax on every ounce of soda, saying it could being in $400million in five years and give 10,000 more children pre-K seats by 2020.

The city is currently weighing up the law.

A similar two-cents-per-ounce tax was voted on by San Francisco lawmakers in November but only 54.5 percent voted in favor - under the 66 percent needed. Pressure is now on to vote on it again in November.

Lawmakers in California and New York have also proposed printing warnings on soda drinks, the Journal reported, but failed to get enough support to move on with them.
The newly-formed ZooMontana Foundation, designed to help add critters, their habitat and other structures to one of Billings premier attractions, hopes to raise about $200,000 annually.

But because the new foundation will require extra attention by ZooMontanas executive director, Jeff Ewelt, running for mayor of Billings will have to wait.

Ewelt announced last month that he planned to run in 2017 to succeed Mayor Tom Hanel, who is term-limited.

Its not like I dont want to be mayor, Ewelt said Thursday. But with the foundation taking off like it is, I need to focus my time on that.

Ewelt said he talked about his mayoral bid with his wife, Sarah Harris, along with the zoo board and the zoo foundation's chair, former Billings Gazette publisher Wayne Schile.

What I decided is to focus 100 percent on the success of the zoo," he said. "I dont feel we are stable enough for me to work there only half-time. But were finally to the point where we can focus on sustainability, and itd be silly not to dedicate a full slate to that effort.

About 20 years ago, Schile was instrumental in helping to raise $4 million for the construction of ZooMontana. The foundation already has eight members, and membership is expected to grow soon to 12.

We have some big needs, Ewelt said, including taking care of deferred maintenance; resurfacing the parking lot; adding new animals, such as snow leopards, and their habitat; and constructing an education building that would, among other things, house the ZooSchool Preschool, now home to 72 preschoolers. That hoped-for facility would also host special events and camps.

Ewelt celebrated his fifth anniversary leading the zoo on Thursday.

For five years, Ive been preaching sustainability, he said. Funding has to be able to continue to grow.

The work of the foundation can help expand ZooMontana, which currently utilizes about 25 of its 80 acres, into the facility its original master plan calls for, Ewelt said.

We want (to display) wildlife along the 45th Parallel from all over the world, he said. Theres so much wildlife that we can talk about, animals that you wont see in a lot of places.

One thats already found a home at ZooMontana is the Takin, an odd-looking animal from China with characteristics of a moose, goat and hyena. One Takin has arrived at ZooMontana, with another on the way.

They're so unique that people take a step back when they first see it, Ewelt said. With the foundation's largesse, "we want to be able to introduce all kinds of animals to kids and adults alike.

Creating and maintaining habitat for new animals is the expensive part of acquiring new zoo animals, Ewelt said.

When the ZooMontana master plan was first developed, several zoos, including those in Seattle and San Diego, told local zoo organizers what an inclusive, unique setting we have, Ewelt said. If we can pull that vision off, we will have a world-class facility.

It has stayed pretty close to that original concept, Schile said.

He said the foundation will accept not only cash, but in-kind donations such as property. For the time being, residents and businesses can donate to the foundation by sending a check to Ewelts attention at ZooMontana, 2100 S. Shiloh Road, Billings, MT 59106.

We will make sure those dollars go straight to the foundation, Schile said. The goal is to be very lean with the staffing of the foundation, but at some point well have some staffing.

More than 100,000 people visited ZooMontana in 2015; Ewelt expects 120,000 this year, including 10,000-12,000 students on field trips during May alone.

The zoo employs 20 people and operates under a $1.2 million annual budget.

Ewelt said the main role of the foundation will be its contribution to capital projects so that the zoos operational budget can be kept separate and in the black, as it is now.
Man Haron Monis (above) was known to the FBI five years before he took 18 people hostage at the Lindt cafe in Sydney's Martin Place, it has been revealed

Man Haron Monis, the gunman who held 18 people hostage Sydney's Lindt Cafe in 2014, was known to the FBI for five years before the siege.

The 52-year-old was described by agents as someone who could 'incite others to violence' in an official document written in November 2009.

While he was not considered a threat to national security, they feared he may lead others to act of violence, the document revealed.

Monis died when police stormed the cafe in Sydney's Martin Place after shooting dead one of his hostages, Tori Johnson.

Katrina Dawson, another hostage, was also killed. An inquest into their deaths is underway at the NSW Coroner's Court.

FBI agents described Monis as holding 'inflammatory and fundamentalist material regarding the Islamic religion, jihad, suicide bombings and terrorism' in the 2009 memo that was revealed by a Freedom of Information request.

They were also aware of a 'veiled call to jihad' aimed at President Barack Obama, it showed. It was drafted amid concerns about Monis's website and specifically sought to 'prevent Haron from opening a new website'.

The Australian Security Intelligence Organisation declined to comment, claiming it would be inappropriate to discuss the case during the ongoing inquest.

It earlier heard that police should have been aware of Monis's fundamentalist beliefs and that he was promoting them.

Psychologist Kate Barrell said last month it was 'reasonable' to expect police and security agencies to be aware of them.

'The science is not there ... but that should not stop people from using their professional judgment,' she said, according to the ABC.

Monis was interviewed several times by the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation before being made a citizen in 2004.

Former Prime Minister Tony Abbott previously said the country had failed in allowing him in to Australia.

Monis held 18 people hostage in the cafe on December 15, 2014. Five were able to escape before police stormed the building

Katrina Dawson (left) and Tori Johnson (right) were killed. Their deaths are the subject of an ongoing coroner's inquest

At the time of the siege he was on bail for sexual assault and accessory to murder charges.

He was investigated between 2008 and 2009, the year in which the memo was written, after sending offensive letters to the families of dead Australian soldiers but was found to pose no national security threat.

According to the document, FBI agents were concerned about Monis's website

In the six days leading up to the siege, Australia's National Security Hotline received 18 calls and emails over posts on his Facebook page.

The inquest in to his death and of the deaths of the two hostages killed previously heard that police did not enter the Lindt cafe sooner because they feared he was carrying a bomb.

Superintendent Allan Sicard said any intrusion may have detonated the explosives, killing the innocent people held inside.

Assistant Commissioner Mark Murdoch, who led the operation until 10pm on December 15, last week admitted he did not believe Monis would kill any of the 13 hostages.

He said snipers could not have justified 'arbitrarily assassinating' the man despite hearing from five hostages who had already escaped, claiming he thought that a peaceful resolution was likely when he handed over command.

'From my understanding from the vision I've seen of Monis walking around inside the cafe, we were a long way from being assured that a shot would be justified.

'I truly believed that he wouldn't hurt the hostages,' he said.

When shots were fired in hostages' direction at 2.03am he said he would have expected the on-duty commander to launch 'a deliberate action entry plan'.

The order for such a plan was not given until 2.13am - after Mr Johnson's death.

The inquest continues.
The innocent little girl stares blankly into the camera lens while holding a man's private parts.

A second sickening image shows another young girl no older than five bent over a man's groin, while others show children sitting on a man and a woman's laps.

These are the shocking photographs exposing an alleged paedophile ring led by the female nursery teacher who targeted the infants left in her care in a sex campaign that has shaken Brazil to its core.

To all intents and purposes, Tatiana Araujo, 39, was the epitome of professionalism and caring concern and it took her less than two months to win over the 25 children at the Cantinho da Alegria nursery, in the city of Duque de Caxias.

But, as would soon become apparent, the quietly spoken teacher was reportedly more interested in teaching some of the innocent youngsters a depraved new lesson.

Horrific: Nursery school teacher Tatiana Araujo is accused of grooming children as young as two at the Rio de Janeiro kindergarten where she worked before sexually abusing them. She is pictured with one of her alleged victims sitting on her lap

Arrest: Ms Araujo is accused of gaining the young children's trust before sexually abusing them, and even taking them to see a criminal lawyer to allow him to abuse them too. Pictured, teacher Tatiana Araujo under arrest charged with paedophilia

Target: According to police, Ms Araujo used her position of trust within the kindergarten to photograph and video naked children and share the material with a married father-of-two on social media. Pictured, the play area in the Cantinho da Alegria nursery where the children were targeted

For the apparently respectable female tutor is accused of grooming children as young as two for her own sexual gratification and taking the victims to a wealthy criminal lawyer, Roberto Malvar, so he too could abuse them.

It's a nauseating revelation that has left thousands of parents in Brazil shell-shocked and horrified.

Ms Araujo and Mr Malvar are said to have met years before, when the new nursery teacher allegedly worked as a prostitute, with Mr Malvar believed to be a paying client.

According to detectives from Rio's Child and Adolescent Victims Police Division during her two month's employment at the nursery from March to April this year, Ms Araujo photographed and videoed naked children, took close-up images of their private parts and shared the material on social network with Mr Malvar, a 63-year-old married father-of-two.

It is believed she was financially rewarded for her vile endeavours.

While at the nursery, Ms Araujo is alleged to have taken the children into the toilets, shut the door and undressed them on numerous occasions.

One day in April when the pre-school held a fancy dress party she is said to have taken advantage of the event to help some of the infants change their clothes.

Sickening photographs seemingly dated around this time are being used by police to build a court case of evidence against the pair.

Sick: Wealthy criminal lawyer Roberto Malvar is also accused of abusing the children. He and Ms Araujo are believed to have met when she allegedly worked as a prostitute and he was thought to be one of her clients

Devastated: Cantinho da Alegria nursery owner Viviane Carvalho was tearful as she spoke about the incident to MailOnline, confessing her shock that the abuse could have been going on right under her nose

Vulnerable: Despite the scandal that has hit headlines across Brazil, not a single parent has withdrawn their child from the nursery, saying that they will stand by Ms Carvalho and this difficult time. Pictured, Cantinho de Alegria nursery where the incidents are alleged to have occurred

Police suspect that Ms Araujo has acted undetected for years, and targeted other victims outside of the nursery, including a family member.

The children were taken to Mr Malvar who is said to have sexually molested them in a motel. Ms Araujo was reportedly caught on video abusing one of the victims herself.

Suspicions were first aroused following an anonymous tip-off in April this year. The complaint was initially against Mr Malvar.

'We got a search warrant to confiscate Mr Malvar's computers, pen drives and mobile phones,' explained Detective Cristiana Bento, who is leading the investigation.

'When we opened the computer files and scanned Facebook, we were shocked to find a huge quantity of explicit material, videos and images of children and naked babies,' revealed the detective.

'To our horror we realised that not only had these terrible images been downloaded but there were stored photographs apparently showing that this could be a man who was actively abusing children too.

'We found images and footage of children being sexually assaulted and children having sex. It was heavy and upsetting. I've never seen anything like it,' said Det. Bento shaking her head as she turned the pages of the bulging evidence file packed with photocopied images of the deeply disturbing scenes.

It was while trawling through Mr Malvar's Facebook that detectives came across a picture of a woman who appeared to be watching while sexually abusive behaviour took place.

Abuse: Police first became suspicious about the paedophile ring after an anonymous tip-off in April, against lawyer Mr Malvar. But they discovered images on his computer that appeared to show a woman watching while the abusive behaviour took place. Pictured, Ms Araujo being arrested

Discovered: Police say they traced the pictures of the woman back to Ms Araujo's Facebook, and discovered a number of images that appeared to implicate her. Pictured, Mr Malvar with one of the alleged victims

Investigation: Despite years in the force, officers investigating the case confessed they found the images they discovered have left them feeling sickened and shaken. Pictured, Rio de Janeiro Child and Adolescent Victims Police Division

Shaken: Detective Cristiana Bento, who is leading the investigation, said she found the images they discovered to be 'heavy and upsetting'. She said she had never seen anything like it

'We traced the identity back to Ms Araujo's Facebook and discovered a mound of material that appeared to implicate her,' said Det. Bento.

Despite a decade of hardened experience in the force, Det. Bento admitted the images they have uncovered have left her feeling sickened and shaken.

MailOnline was shown some of the vile images.

The lawyer was arrested at the end of April at his home in the wealthy suburb of Grajau in Rio de Janeiro, on suspicion of paedophilia and for possessing photos and pornographic videos of children.

He has denied the allegations. As has the teacher who was taken in for questioning on the same day shortly after finishing work at the nursery. Both have been remanded in a high security prison awaiting a bail hearing.

In the latest development officers revealed they have identified four children aged around four-years-old at the nursery who are said to have been forced to expose themselves in photographs and in videos in a sick and secretive sex campaign.

Care: Both the lawyer and the teacher have been arrested on charges of paedophilia and are being held at a high security prison awaiting a bail hearing

One of the four-year-olds was said to have become a particular favourite of the teacher.

In a witness statement to the police the mother of the child accused Ms Araujo of befriending and duping her into believing her ex-husband was guilty of abusing his daughter.

'She told me not to say anything to Viviane [the owner of the kindergarten] and I trusted her because it never occurred to me that someone so nice could be so horrible,' said the mother, who cannot be named.

Investigators believe the mother was being groomed and the child prepared for the benefit of Mr Malvar.

'If we hadn't made the arrests at this time, I believe this child could have become part of the predatory abuse,' predicted Det. Bento.

At least another three children outside of the nursery are believed to be victims. And officers warn of a strong possibility that dozens of other toddlers may have been preyed upon for many years by a manipulative sex offenders network.

The greatest horror, according to investigators, is that a woman in a trusted teaching position, who is also a married mother of a seven-year-old boy, could be implicated in one of the most heinous crimes.

Speaking to MailOnline, the kindergarten owner Viviane Carvalho wept as she recalled the lightning bolt moment she discovered that Ms Araujo, who she grew up with as a child, was suspected by police of using her nursery to sexually exploit young pupils.

'My world fell apart when I found out what Tatiana was meant to have been doing right under my nose,' said a distraught Ms Carvalho, who opened her kindergarten over eight years ago.

'I employed Tatiana because her father had been kind to my family when I was small. When my single mother lost our house he bought it and refused to make us homeless. As a way of paying back his generosity I was happy to give Tatiana a job years later when she approached me a few months ago.,' she explained.

'I have worked hard to give the children in my care a safe environment. Now all that I had built up was about to be destroyed because the trust of the parents had been broken.'

Ms Carvalho, who is married with a teenage daughter, has been cleared by police of any wrong doing and is not under suspicion.

Nevertheless she said: 'I am still reeling from the shock and cannot sleep at night. What hurts the most is I was completely unaware of what she was meant to be doing.'

But despite the scandal, not one of Ms Carvalho's clients has withdrawn their children from her business.

Speaking on behalf of the other parents, Rogerio da Costa, a 37-year-old commercial manager, who has a five-year-old son at the nursery said: 'I've known Viviane since my son was born and she has looked after my child like her own. She has always been professional.

'I totally believe this is not her fault as this can happen anywhere. How could we desert her when she has always given us the best? She is a victim too and part of our community.

Mr da Costa revealed he had spoken with Ms Araujo the weekend before she was arrested and said 'there was nothing in her demeanour to suggest she was capable of doing anything like what she is accused of'.

'You can try your best to choose the right person but you can still be let down,' he added.

According to data provided by Brazil's Department for Human Rights, every hour almost three allegations of sexual abuse and exploitation of children and adolescents are registered in the South American country of over 200 million people.

In 2014, 24,575 complaints were made to the anonymous tip-off crimes complaints help-line. Some 19,165 were related to child sex abuse and 5,410 to child sexual exploitation making an average of 67 notifications per day.

Brazil does not have a paedophile register or operate a background checking service for past indiscretions and sexual crimes against children and adolescents.

It is down to the police, who specialise in this area of crime, to build a watertight case against the alleged sexual offenders.

Victims: Ms Araujo is also believed to have groomed victims outside of the nursery school, including at least another three children according to police

Fault: Ms Araujo was only employed at the nursery for two months, until April this year. But she is accused of taking advantage of her position of responsibility in the school to get close to the children

Learning: Detective Bento, who is leading the investigation, described the teacher and lawyer as two of the 'most dangerous predators we have ever come across'. Pictured, inside the nursery where the abuse is believed to have taken place

Det. Bento who has cleared Ms Carvalho of any wrong-doing said: 'From what we have uncovered so far, these two individuals appear to be some of the most dangerous predators we have ever come across. We believe they are likely to strike again if they are released on bail.'

She stressed her team is working hard to ensure both the accused remain detained in a high security prison following judgement.

However, Francisco Ortigao representing Mr Malvar warned he will be taking a robust stand on behalf of his client.
A former Tory aide and her three-year-old daughter died after their family car swerved off a motorway and crashed into a tree.

Becky Hickmore, 37, died at the scene of the crash on the M4 near Reading, Berkshire, on May 7 and although her youngest daughter Milly was rushed to hospital she died two days later.

Her husband, John Taylor, and their eldest daughter Abby, five, were also in the silver Ford Focus C-Max when it crashed.

Former Tory aide Becky Hickmore, 37, (pictured with her husband John Taylor) and her three-year-old daughter Milly (right, with Ms Hickmore) died after their family car swerved off a motorway and crashed into a tree

Mr Taylor and his daughters from Hampton in south-west London, were taken to the John Radcliffe Hospital in Oxford, where Milly died. Abby and her father have been discharged and are understood to be staying with family members.

Ms Hickmore worked as personal assistant to the Conservative Party Treasurer at Central Office until 2004, when she became a PA for the music director of the English National Opera.

MP for Kensington, Victoria Borwick, who was Ms Hickmore's boss as the Director of the Treasurers Department paid tribute to the mother-of-two.

'Becky was a truly special person, much loved by all the team, nothing was too much trouble,' she said.

Ms Hickmore worked as personal assistant to the Conservative Party Treasurer at Central Office until 2004, when she became a PA for the music director of the English National Opera

'She worked energetically for the Party  not only managing the Treasurers Department but also working for Lord Taylor when he was Chairman of the Voluntary Party, and Lesley Taylor who runs Conservatives Abroad.

'She was always volunteering and was someone you could rely on and trust implicitly. She will be greatly missed by her family and we all send our very best wishes at this sad time.'

A colleague from the ENO told the Evening Standard that Ms Hickmore had been a popular member of staff.

'She was passionate about opera and helped steer the organisation through a very difficult time,' she said. 'I remember her as a brilliant, intelligent, lovely girl.

'I know being a mother was incredibly important to her and she was brilliant at it.

'For both her and her daughter to die is almost too difficult to comprehend. I feel heartbroken for her other daughter, husband and the rest of her family.'

Exeter University graduate Ms Hickmore later left to set up a 'virtual' office assistant business and had also helped to run Conservatives Abroad, which represents Tory supporters around the globe.

In a statement posted on the group's Facebook page, Conservatives Abroad director Lesley Taylor paid tribute to Ms Hickmore, who had joined the group in 2001, working under Lord Taylor's chairmanship.

Ms Taylor said: 'She was instrumental in maintaining links with the Branches in Europe and Conservative Central Office, at a vital time in the history of the organisation. Becky's creativity, dedication, understanding and hard work ensured that Conservatives Abroad was given a new lease of life and gave a platform from which I was able to build when I took over the reins in 2004.

'Becky's dual role combining her work in Conservatives Abroad with that of Personal Assistant to the Chairman of the Treasurer's Department did not prevent her from producing the Conservatives Abroad Newsletter which was eagerly awaited by the Chairmen of the individual branches who assured circulation to our overseas members.

Exeter University graduate Ms Hickmore had also helped to run Conservatives Abroad, which represents Tory supporters around the globe. The group has paid tribute to her in a Facebook message

'As the International Branch Director of Conservatives Abroad (2004 - 2014) who worked with Becky during her period at Conservative Central Office I would like to extend condolences to Becky's husband John, her daughter Abby, their family and friends for the loss of such a vibrant young lady.

'From the Chairmen and Members who were fortunate to come into contact with Becky. May she and Milly rest in Peace.'

Ms Hickmore and her family are thought to have been travelling home after visiting relatives when they were involved in the crash between junction 11 at Reading, and 10 at Bracknell.

Police said their car left the carriageway and hit a tree. Emergency services rushed to the scene and fellow motorists stopped to help, but Ms Hickmore was pronounced dead shortly afterwards.

Thames Valley Police is still investigating the crash and has appealed for witnesses to come forward.

Det Sgt Ashley Hannibal from the Serious Collision Investigation Unit said: 'We are appealing for any witnesses who have not yet been spoken to by police to get in touch please.
Twin girls who were formerly conjoined below the waist have been released from a South Texas hospital.

Ximena and Scarlett Hernandez-Torres were discharged Wednesday, a spokesman for Driscoll Children's Hospital in Corpus Christi confirmed.

The twins moved to a Ronald McDonald House to continue their recovery with their mother and their triplet sister, The Corpus Christi Caller-Times reported.

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From left, Driscoll Children's Hospital physicians Angelina Bhandari, Jane Lyon, Vanessa Dimas, Karl Maher, Omar Cruz-Diaz, and Miguel DeLeon, say goodbye to former conjoined twins Scarlett and Ximena Hernandez-Torres, who left Driscoll Children's Hospital in Corpus Christi on Wednesday morning

The twins moved to a Ronald McDonald House to continue their recovery with their mother and their triplet sister

Their triplet sister, Catalina, was born without serious health issues. The triplets (from left to right, Scarlett, Ximena, and Catalina) are seen at their birthday party, which was held at the hospital on Monday

The Facebook page Siamese Triplets Hernandez Torres shared images of the girls on Wednesday, writing: 'Girls got released from Driscoll children's hospital today and doctors saying goodbye to them finally after one year of being there they could finally go home.'

The twins turned one on May 16, when a birthday party which included cake and balloons was held for them at the hospital, according to the newspaper in a report published Monday.

Dr. Stephen Almond told the news outlet: 'The operation was 34 days ago... and they've exceeded almost everyone's expectations. They've done very well.'

Siamese Triplets Hernandez Torres posted photos of the party on Facebook, writing: 'This past Monday babies turned one year old doctors let baby Catalina be there to celebrate their birthday together and also had big brother Raul with them.'

Scarlett and Ximena (left to right) underwent a gruelling 12-hour-long surgery on April 12 to separate them

The Facebook page Siamese Triplets Hernandez Torres said: 'This past Monday babies turned one year old doctors let baby Catalina be there to celebrate their birthday together and also had big brother Raul with them' (right, mother Silvia Hernandez before giving birth)

Scarlett and Ximena (left to right) shared a bladder and other organs

Scarlett and Ximena underwent intense surgery on April 12 to separate them. They had been joined at the pelvis and shared a bladder and other organs.

Driscoll Children's Hospital said in a news release that the surgery lasted 12 hours and 10 minutes.

Dr. Haroon Patel said in a statement at the time: 'We are so pleased that this complicated procedure went smoothly.

'The success of such a rare and challenging operation like this depends on having a skilled team of professionals working together, and I thank our great personnel for their hard work.'

Driscoll Children's Hospital said that: 'The incidence of a triplet birth involving conjoined twins is believed to be about 1 in 50 million.'

Ahead of the surgery, their mother Silvia Hernandez told CBS News: 'Since they were born, I have been waiting anxiously for them to be separated because I want to hold them separately in my arms and hold them close.

'But the closer the surgery day is getting, I don't want it to happen. But of course I want it to happen so they can have a normal life. My daughters are in hands of God and his will will be done.'

The girls are seen being released from the hospital on Wednesday in these Facebook photographs

Dr. Haroon Patel, right, Pediatric Surgery and Urology, Team Leader, speaks about the separation of conjoined twins Ximena and Scarlett Torres, two 10-month-old sisters, last month

The girls were baptized at the hospital before their April 12 surgery

Father Raul Torres had told NBC the girls were baptized before the surgery.

He explained to the TV station: 'Just in case something happens like that, their soul can already be with God, before something bad happens.'
A man whose dog mauled his grandson so badly the boy was unrecognisable has escaped conviction in court for the attack.

New Zealand grandfather Graham Leslie Hartley, 75, was cutting firewood at his home with grandson Tainui, six, last October when the boy went to feed the man's dog - thought to be a border collie-type - and was attacked.

His facial and head injuries were so severe they required two reconstructive surgeries lasting 12 hours, the New Zealand Herald reported.

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Graham Leslie Hartley, 75, and his grandson, Tainui, six, who was mauled by Mr Hartley's dog last year. Mr Hartley has avoided being convicted over the attack, and the pair are closer than before

Mr Hartley outside court on Wednesday, where he discussed feeling relieved at not being convicted for the dog attack

In court on Wednesday, Judge Stephen Coyle said the man had suffered enough and the decision to discharge him without conviction was 'very easy'.

His decision was supported by the boy's mother.

The grandfather and grandson pair had a close relationship and Mr Hartley was the most important male figure in the boy's life, he said.

He said it was a court of justice, not of law, and justice dictated Mr Hartley's existing suffering was greater than any punishment the court could hand down, the NZ Herald reported.

A photo from a fundraising webpage which collected donations to help pay for surgery for Tainui

Mr Hartley had earlier admitted a charge of owning a dog that caused injury and applied for the discharge without conviction as the attack had a 'devastating' impact on his life, leaving him unable to speak for two days.

He spent three weeks by the boy's bed.

Judge Coyle said the dog, of a breed not known to be dangerous and now destroyed, had no history of violence and Mr Hartley was a responsible owner.

After he delivered his decision, family of the boy and grandfather in court broke down in tears and embraced, relieved with the verdict.

Tainui's mother, Carol Hartley-Whareaorere, said the attack brought he and his grandfather closer together.

Her son was still physically scarred and require further operations, but had recovered mentally.

A Givealittle page online had raised more than $4000 to help pay for surgery for Tainui.

Outside court, Mr Hartley said he'd walked Tainui to school that morning and he visited every day after school.

Support from his family, friends and neighbours played a part in the judge's decision and he was happy with the outcome, he said.
A former senior member of the outlaw Lone Wolf motorcycle gang forgot to report to Gold Coast police as part of his bail conditions because he had overdosed on the drug 'fantasy'.

Shane Treloar, 42, who was once sergeant-at-arms of the bikie gang, has been on bail for a string of previous offences but was too high to remember he had to turn up at the local station.

Lawyer Jodi Allen told the Southport Magistrates Court that Treloar had taken the illegal substance and simply forgot.

A report in the Gold Coast Bulletin said the former rugby league player is addicted to drugs.

Former Lone Wolf bikie gang member Shane Treloar overdosed on the drug 'fantasy' and failed to report to his local police station, the Southport Magistrates Court was told

Former Lone Wolf bikie boss Shane Treloar, 42, took the drug 'fantasy' and forgot to report to police. He was given 23 months concurrent sentences for a string of offences but granted parole

'When police attended the address, he told them he had overdosed on fantasy so he couldnt attend for reporting conditions,' Ms Allen told the court.

The court also heard he had breached the conditions placed against his home residence by moving in with his boss.

It's believed his partner had refused him entry to the home because he had taken 'ladies home', the magistrate heard.

The heavily tattooed Treloar played rugby league for Parramatta, Penrith and Souths for a number of years, mainly in reserve grade.

He moved to the Gold Coast to pursue his sporting career but that was cut short by injury.

Treloar was also answering charges of being in possession of the drug 'GHB' and a packet of methamphetamines after being questioned by police at Surfers Paradise in December last year, and being under the influence of 'ice' after driving through a McDonald's at Oxenford.

A lawyer told the Southport Magistrates Court that Shane Treloar had taken the drug 'fantasy' and was too high to remember he was supposed to turn up as required by bail conditions at the local police station

Magistrate Catherine Pirie imposed concurrent sentences of nine months for drug possession, six months for the driving offence and the bail breaches incurred four month convictions, according to the Bulletin.
of alcohol in her blood

next to train tracks in Melbourne suburb in 1961

Police have launched a new appeal to identify a woman known only as 'unknown female 443', who was found dead more than 50 years ago.

The woman's body was found lying next to train tracks in Alma Park in St Kilda, Victoria, on March 3, 1961.

Her death was not treated as suspicious at the time and it is believed she died of natural causes.

Now a police artist has produced a facial reconstruction to help identify the woman 50 years after her death.

A police artist has produced a facial reconstruction (pictured) in the hope that someone will recognise 'unknown female 443'

An autopsy conducted in 1961 revealed a high concentration of alcohol in her blood at the time of death.

Police are yet to work out who the woman is, despite extensive inquiries to identify her over the last 55 years.

They have not been able to notify a next of kin.

Port Phillip Crime Investigation Unit Detective Senior Constable Adam Burnett said: 'It's time for this woman to be given an identity.'

'For the past 55 years this woman has remained nameless,' he said.

The woman's body was found lying next to train tracks in Alma Park (pictured) in St Kilda on March 3, 1961

'There must be someone out there who knew this woman and can help solve this half-century long mystery.'

She was believed to be about 55-years-old, 173 centimetres tall, with a slim build, dark/grey hair, a pale complexion and hazel eyes.

She was found wearing a black skirt, red and white blouse, red cardigan, dark grey overcoat and black shoes.

Anyone with information is urged to contact Crime Stoppers on 1800 333 000.
Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has apologized 'unreservedly' for elbowing a female opposition member of Parliament in the chest as he waded through a group of her colleagues.

Ruth Ellen Brosseau said the fracas forced her to miss a vote in the House of Commons on Wednesday as she had to leave the chamber.

'I was elbowed in the chest by the prime minister and then I had to leave. It was very overwhelming,' she said. 'I missed the vote because of this.'

Opposition leaders have slammed the incident as 'violent' - branding Trudeau, an avid boxer, 'un-statesmanlike'.

Reports claim Trudeau shouted 'get the f*** out the way' during the dispute.

The kerfuffle spells a possible blow to Trudeau's image as a modern, feminist leader.

It comes just days after the leader's wife was criticized for requesting help, as she said she could not juggle the job of being First Lady and being a mother-of-three.

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The moment: Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau seen reaching for a man's arm in the House of Commons on Wednesday. In doing so he elbowed opposition lawmaker Ruth Ellen Brosseau in the chest

Trudeau is seen having stern words with a lawmaker as his elbows his Brosseau behind him

The leader then storms off. He allegedly shouted 'get the f*** out the way' as he stormed over to them

Trudeau has apologized 'unreservedly' after Brosseau (right) said the fracas caused her to miss her vote

Footage from the House of Commons television feed shows Trudeau wading into a clutch of lawmakers and pulling one through the crowd in order to get the vote started. As Trudeau turns around to pull the lawmaker through, Brosseau can be seen grimacing in pain.

Trudeau, a boxer and former bar bouncer, later stood up in Parliament and said it wasn't his intention to hurt anyone as he attempted to escort the lawmaker.

Trudeau said he thought the man was being impeded as he walked up the aisle of the chamber and wanted to help him in attempt to speed up the vote.

'I admit that I came in physical contact with a number of members as I extended my arm, including someone behind me whom I did not see. I certainly did not intend to offend or impact on anyone,' Trudeau said. 'I apologize for that unreservedly and I look for opportunities to make amends.'

Opposition New Democrat lawmaker Peter Julian called it a 'pretty violent push' and said he had never seen such behavior in his 12 years in Parliament.

'Physical force in this House is never permitted,' he said. Opposition Conservative Andrew Scheer said he was sitting across from Trudeau and said it was clear he lost his temper.

'He was motivated by anger and lost his temper,' said Scheer, who added it was 'very unstatesmanlike.'

Opposition New Democrat leader Thomas Mulcair later screamed at Trudeau 'What kind of man elbows a woman!?' in the chamber before Trudeau's cabinet bench cleared and intervened to make sure things didn't escalate.

The kerfuffle comes as a possible blow to Trudeau's image as a modern, feminist leader.

Tempers have been running high as the government pushes through a motion to limit debate on its euthanasia legislation.

Interim opposition Conservative leader Rona Ambrose called the prime minister's behavior shocking and embarrassing and said Trudeau's clear intent was to intimidate lawmakers physically and his actions resulted in Brosseau being shoved into a desk. 'He should be ashamed,' Ambrose said in a statement.

Opposition Conservative lawmaker Jason Kenney tweeted that if previous Prime Minister Stephen Harper had ever physically bullied members of Parliament like Trudeau, there would be immediate and widespread demands for his resignation.

Conservative House Leader Andrew Scheer, left, and Peter Julian NDP House Leader, right, pictured telling reporters it was 'a pretty violent push' and branded the incident 'unstatesmanlike'

Opposition hitting out: 'He was motivated by anger and lost his temper,' said Scheer (left)

'No sane person watching that video could come to any conclusion but that it was an accident. Stupid of him to be over there, but come on,' political commentator Andrew Coyne tweeted.

Green party Leader Elizabeth May, whose seat in the House of Commons, gave her a ringside seat for the encounter and subsequent arguments, called for calm at one point  and suggested that the New Democrat lawmakers may have been milling about on the floor in order to delay the vote.

'It was most unwise of the prime minister to attempt to move along the vote,' May said. 'But the second contact with my friend (Brosseau), which is certainly the one that was the most emotional for the member involved, was clearly, from my perspective ... unintentional.'

She added: 'He had not seen her behind him. That is the truth. Now you can like it or not like it.'

The Speaker concluded that Brosseau's privileges as a Member Parliament had been breached, which means the encounter will be examined by an all-party committee.
Instead of a traditional burial or cremation, Australians can now chose to have their remains turned into food for a tree.

For the past year Melbourne scientist Dr Mary Cole and her team have been researching how to diminish the alkalinity and salt content of human remains and created a liquid formula that changes the composition of the ash so that trees and plants can not only grow from the remains, but thrive.

Dr Cole said creating the world-first process was 'very emotional' and 'beautiful'.

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Melbourne scientist Dr Mary Cole (pictured) and her team have created a world-first process for turning human remains into material that not only grow a tree or plant, but help it thrive

Dr Cole began working on the process a year ago after being approached Living Legacy founder Warren Roberts (pictured), who thought of the idea after a close friend died 10 years ago

Australians can now chose to be 'buried upwards' and have their remains live on as a tree

HOW TO LIVE AS A TREE A person can register their burial with Living Legacy and notify their family of the decision. They then select their tree and place they would like it to be planted. When they pass, their family provides their ashes to Living Legacy to be used in the process of creating plant food. The tree is planted during a ceremony and begins to grow from the ashes. Each cemetery trust will determine their own cost but it averages around $10,500 in Melbourne.

She and her team used small portions of a close friend's ashes, as well as others that had been donated for the research, and tested the material by planting seedlings on her Gippsland property, where her lab is located.

'We've now allowed a person to continue to live in the form of a beautiful tree in a forest  giving back for the life that each of us have had to the world,' Dr Cole told Daily Mail Australia.

'It's a wonderful combination of our reason for being here, combined with nature to provide a new situation where we can reforest and get the environment functioning again after the degradation that has gone on for the past 2,000 years.'

'I'm not religious but there is a greater entity working here, I think, when you see life that has lived for 70 years and done a great deal of good being transformed into new plant life that could live for longer,' she said.

Dr Cole said creating the world-first process was 'very emotional' and 'beautiful'

She and her team used small portions of a close friend's ashes, as well as others that had been donated for the research, and tested the material by planting seedlings on her Gippsland property, where her lab is located

It's a fact that everyone is going to die, Dr Cole said, but we have more options on what happens to our physical self and there is a lack of space now for concreted remains.

Dr Cole began the research project when she was approached last year by Living Legacy founder Warren Roberts.

Mr Roberts said he thought of the idea of being 'buried upwards' about 10 years ago when he lost a close friend and struggled with his grief.

Living Legacy has partnered with Greater Metropolitan Cemeteries trust to provide 18 locations in Melbourne where people can select to be buried and Mr Roberts said he is hoping to expand across Australia

'We've now allowed a person to continue to live in the form of a beautiful tree in a forest  giving back for the life that each of us have had to the world,' Dr Cole said

'I started spending a lot of in nature and the more I did, the better I felt,' he told Daily Mail Australia.

After learning about the shortage of space for cemeteries to grow in all of Australia's major cities, Mr Roberts worried that people wouldn't have a place to be memorialised in the communities they lived.

Being planted as a tree not only leaves a living memorial but provides a natural path to grief and provides nutrients and substance, he said.

After learning about the shortage of space for cemeteries to grow in all of Australia's major cities, Mr Roberts worried that people wouldn't have a place to be memorialized in the communities they lived

Living Legacy has partnered with Greater Metropolitan Cemeteries trust to provide 18 locations in Melbourne where people can select to be buried and Mr Roberts said he is hoping to expand across Australia.

Every cemetery trust will determine their own cost of the tree burial but it averages around $10,500 in Melbourne, which provides for lifetime care of the tree.

Other family members' ashes can be added to the tree over decades, helping it continue to grow and providing a space for entire families to be buried together.

A person can register had to first register with Living Legacy and notify their family of their decision.

They select their tree and place they would like to be planted and their ashes will be handed over to Living Legacy to then be used in the process of creating the plant food.

For every person who selects the natural burial option, 200 more trees will be planted to help create a positive carbon offset, he said.

10 of those trees are planted in Australia and the others are planted overseas in countries with more severe deforestation issues.

For every person who selects the natural burial option, 200 more trees will be planted to help create a positive carbon offset




Most of us enjoy birdsong - but few could stand listening to it for 24 hours a day.

But that's what some locals had to put up with when a park authority blared out canned birdsong from rooftop speakers constantly for three weeks.

The recording - described by one local as being 'like Chinese water torture' - had been accidentally set on a non-stop loop by staff at the South Downs National Park Authority in Midhurst, West Sussex, who were trying to attract swifts to nest outside their office.

Neighbouring businesses had been annoyed by the incessant tweeting but initially thought it came from real swifts so were happy enough to 'put up with it'.

Neighbouring businesses had been annoyed by the incessant tweeting but initially thought it came from real swifts so were happy enough to 'put up with it'. Pictured, file image of a swift

However, their tolerance turned to ire when it became apparent it was a recording.

The owner of a business next door to the national park headquarters compared the experience to Chinese water torture, a process in which water is slowly dripped onto a person's forehead until it drives them insane.

West-End costume maker Charles Hanrahan, 44, said: 'It's been hell. The noise has been constantly playing for three weeks - it's like Chinese water torture.

'It's not just all day but all night as well. I thought it was odd that the birds would not stop singing.

'We've been working to a costume deadline and have been here until 10pm many nights in the past few weeks and the sound has driven us all crazy, making it hard to work.'

We were playing our radios to try to cover the noise. None of us realised what it was. But when I found out it wasn't real I was furious. Charles Hanrahan, 44

Mr Hanrahan, of West Chiltington, West Sussex, said he and other neighbouring businesses had mistakenly believed that the noise came from real birds.

He said: 'When it first started about three weeks ago it was quite exciting as we thought real swifts had turned up.

'It was going on 24 hours a day and it was awful, but we thought it was nesting birds so it was something we just had to put up with.

'We were playing our radios to try to cover the noise. None of us realised what it was. But when I found out it wasn't real I was furious - I was so angry.

'I realised it was on loop - it was a five minute loop which stopped at the end for about 20 seconds and then started again.'

He added: 'We used to have lots of swifts around. I think there is a shortage of swifts and the park authority are doing the right thing by trying to attract them - but this is the wrong way to go about it.

'They've switched it off now - it's so much quieter and you can actually hear real bird song.'

The recording - described by one local as being 'like Chinese water torture' - had been accidentally set on a non-stop loop by staff at the South Downs National Park Authority in Midhurst, West Sussex, who were trying to attract swifts to nest outside their office. Pictured, South Downs National Park

A spokeswoman for the park authority said the setting on the sound track had been accidentally knocked and had been running constantly.

But as park staff were not at the headquarters in the evening they had not known.

The spokeswoman said: 'Swifts are gregarious birds so we have been playing a recording of their call to attract a breeding pair to a nest box in the South Downs Centre.

'If we're successful then we hope to webcast footage of their chicks as they hatch and grow.

'There was an accidental change in the settings and we apologise if this has caused any disturbance to our neighbours - we have now adjusted the volume and time settings to fix this.

'We are also eagerly watching our four house martin boxes, three for house sparrows and one for either wagtails or robins although we will not be able to webcast footage from them.'
School District 2 officials will recommend that school trustees hire Mike Arnold, currently the business manager for Havre Public Schools, as chief financial officer.

Arnold previously worked for Malta Public Schools and is the president of the Montana Association of School Business Officials. He also has extensive private business experience; he worked in insurance and banking and owned and managed a Malta-based business, Classy Threads, for more than a decade.
Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg has told a group of conservative leaders and commentators how his site struggles to reach their supporters.

The billionaire businessman met them behind closed doors for a wide-ranging discussion in the wake of the recent Facebook trending scandal.

He refused to directly respond to allegations that Facebook employees deliberately suppressed conservative stories an views on its new trending topics feature.

But he sought to reassure them after the meeting by writing on Facebook: 'I know many conservatives don't trust that our platform surfaces content without a political bias.

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Talking it out: Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg (above in a February 2016 file photo) met with conservative leaders on Wednesday at the company's headquarters

'I wanted to hear their concerns personally and have an open conversation about how we can build trust. I want to do everything I can to make sure our teams uphold the integrity of our products.'

Facebook execs were 'were very clear to acknowledge that there is a problem and the problem is a serious one', according to New York Daily News columnist S. E. Cupp, who was in attendance.

Cupp told of how Zuckerberg, Chief Operating Officer Sheryl Sandberg, Vice President Joel Kaplan and board member Peter Thiel mostly listened to the 17 conservatives who attended.

They told the conservative leaders how difficult it would be for Facebook to inject political bias into what stories appeared on the trending section, as well as individual users' news feeds.

The Facebook team also said any such tampering would be 'philosophically against both the mission of the company and Mark's personal mission', Cupp added.

Rob Bluey, editor in chief of the Daily Signal website, told Fox News that he believed the Facebook team's explanations.

He said: 'They certainly acknowledged that there was a problem with getting the message out to conservatives.'\

Facebook spokesman Andy Stone confirmed that was the tenor of the meeting.

Among others in attendance, according to Facebook, was radio host Glenn Beck, American Enterprise Institute President Arthur Brooks, Tea Party Patriots CEO Jenny Beth Martin and Brent Bozell, president of the Media Research Center.

Zuckerberg invited the dozen or so conservatives after a report in Gizmodo claimed that Facebook downplays conservative news subjects on its trending feature.

Facebook denies that report, but Zuckerberg said the company is investigating the matter.

Bozell said in a statement afterward that the meeting was 'very productive.'

'There has been a serious issue of trust within the conservative movement about this issue, but everyone in that room, on both sides, wants to see it restored,' he said.

Bozell said in a statement afterward that the meeting was 'very productive.'

'There has been a serious issue of trust within the conservative movement about this issue, but everyone in that room, on both sides, wants to see it restored,' he said.

Guests: Radio host Glenn Beck (above in a September 2015 file photo), American Enterprise Institute President Arthur Brooks, and Tea Party Patriots CEO Jenny Beth Martin were among those in attendance

MARK ZUCKERBERG'S MESSAGE TO CONSERVATIVES 'This afternoon I hosted more than a dozen leading conservatives to talk about how we can make sure Facebook continues to be a platform for all ideas across the political spectrum. 'Silicon Valley has a reputation for being liberal. But the Facebook community includes more than 1.6 billion people of every background and ideology -- from liberal to conservative and everything in between. 'We've built Facebook to be a platform for all ideas. Our community's success depends on everyone feeling comfortable sharing anything they want. It doesn't make sense for our mission or our business to suppress political content or prevent anyone from seeing what matters most to them. 'The reality is, conservatives and Republicans have always been an important part of Facebook. Donald Trump has more fans on Facebook than any other presidential candidate. And Fox News drives more interactions on its Facebook page than any other news outlet in the world. It's not even close. 'Still, I know many conservatives don't trust that our platform surfaces content without a political bias. I wanted to hear their concerns personally and have an open conversation about how we can build trust. I want to do everything I can to make sure our teams uphold the integrity of our products. 'Thank you to everyone who rearranged their schedules and made sacrifices to be here today. It's important that Facebook remains a platform for all ideas and that we continue to give every person a voice.'

Trending topics were introduced in 2014 and appear in a separate section to the right of the Facebook newsfeed.

According to Facebook, potential trending topics are first determined by a software formula, or algorithm, that identifies topics that have spiked in popularity on the site.

Next, a team of trending topics staffers review potential topics and confirm the topic is tied to a current news event; write a topic description with information corroborated by at least three of 1,000 news outlets; apply a category label to the topic; and check to see whether the topic is covered by most or all of ten major media outlets.

Those ten outlets include; BBC News, CNN, Fox News, The Guardian, NBC News, The New York Times, USA Today, The Wall Street Journal, Washington Post, Yahoo and Yahoo News.

Stories covered by those outlets gain an importance level that may make them more likely to be seen.

If a story is the lead on all ten sites it was described as nuclear, an event that the internal memo said would only happen one to three times a year, a recent example being the Brussels terror attacks.

Former curators of the trending list told Gizmodo however that there was a clear bias among some employees.

'Depending on who was on shift, things would be blacklisted or trending,' said one former curator.

'Id come on shift and Id discover that CPAC or Mitt Romney or Glenn Beck or popular conservative topics wouldnt be trending because either the curator didnt recognize the news topic or it was like they had a bias against Ted Cruz.'

Another curator added: 'It was absolutely bias. We were doing it subjectively. It just depends on who the curator is and what time of day it is.

'Every once in awhile a Red State or conservative news source would have a story. But we would have to go and find the same story from a more neutral outlet that wasnt as biased.'

A third curator who spoke with the technology site admitted that there were also times when a story that was not trending would be put into the feed.

'Facebook got a lot of pressure about not having a trending topic for Black Lives Matter,' they said.

'They realized it was a problem, and they boosted it in the ordering. They gave it preference over other topics. When we injected it, everyone started saying, "Yeah, now Im seeing it as number one".'

Republican South Dakota Republican John Thune wrote to Zuckerberg demanding answers about any possible bias in the company.
Court already heard of luxury lifestyle they led after alleged inside dealing

Former best friend John Hartman will come under cross-examination

He has denied the charge, pleading not guilty earlier in the trial

Mr Curtis faces one charge of conspiracy to commit insider trading

Trial of Roxy Jacenko's husband Oliver Curtis to continue on Thursday

Oliver Curtis, the investment banker husband of Roxy Jacenko, bought his best friend John Hartman a $20,000 motorbike not as a result of an alleged insider trading scheme but as a birthday present, his defence lawyer has told a court.

Murugan Thangaraj SC told the NSW Supreme Court on Thursday that in the same year Mr Curtis bought Mr Hartman the flash motorcycle, he also bought his then-girlfriend a $130,000 car and had also bought his father, wealthy businessman Nick Curtis, a similar Ducati motorcycle for his birthday.

Mr Thangaraj asked during his cross examination whether Mr Curtis told the salesperson at the motorbike yard whether he was buying the bike for Mr Hartman's birthday.

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The former best friend of investment banker Oliver Curtis, who is married to PR queen Roxy Jacenko, is set to be cross-examined by defence lawyers during Mr Curtis's insider trading trial in Sydney on Thursday

Hartman responded: 'Yes, I believe the salesman thought it was fairly unusual for a man to buy another man a motorbike'.

'I don't know what he thought but it was obviously and attempt to give some excuse.'

Mr Thangaraj then said: 'You know he bought the same bike from the same place in the same year as a birthday present for his father don't you.'

Mr Hartman agreed Mr Curtis's father had a Ducati motorcycle although did not believe it was the exact same bike.

Mr Thangaraj said: 'He bought for two people close to him the same birthday present in the same year, didn't he?'

Mr Hartman responded: 'I didn't know he'd given it to him for his birthday. I didn't even know he'd given it to him'.

Thangaraj said: 'And then he bought his then girlfriend a car that year for $130,000, hadn't he?'

'I knew his girlfriend drove a car, I didn't know whether it was in her name or not,' Hartman said.

'This email wasn't written as a joke,' Mr Thangaraj told the court. 'This email was written as a person asking his best friend whether it's something that he wanted for his birthday.'

The prosecutors objected.

John Hartman will continue to give evidence against his childhood friend, the husband of Sydney public relations queen Roxy Jacenko, at the New South Wales Supreme Court on Thursday

Oliver Curtis, pictured arrived at the NSW Supreme Court wife Roxy Jacenko on Thursday, is charged with one count of conspiracy to commit insider trading

Under questioning from defence lawyer Murugan Thangaraj SC on Wednesday, John Hartman accused Oliver Curtis (pictured with wife Roxy Jacenko) of having a 'big mouth' and a 'gambling problem'

Mr Thangaraj then accused Mr Hartman of adding the Ducati motorcycle into his calculations of the alleged 'fifty-fifty split' which Hartman alleges was the agreement.

'You've included the bike (purchase) because the 50-50's not adding up,' Mr Thangaraj said.

Hartman replied: 'I included the bike because it was part of the deal.'

Mr Thangaraj has pointed out Mr Curtis paid for the bike with his American Express credit card, which linked Mr Curtis to the purchase, even though Hartman said they communicated via Blackberry 'pinning' for secrecy purposes.

'It was his idea for pinning for secrecy and he used his credit card to directly link him with the bike?' Mr Thangaraj asked, to which Mr Hartman replied: 'Yes sir.'

Mr Hartman also agreed he may not have chased up $100,000 Mr Curtis owed him under their deal in 2008 because: 'It was a crazy time. I wasn't counting every dollar'.

Mr Hartman also agreed he may not have chased up $100,000 the defence alleged Mr Curtis owed him under their deal in 2008.

'If you were owed $100,000 there is no way you would have said dont worry about it is there?' Mr Thangaraj asked.

He replied: 'It was a crazy time. I wasn't counting every dollar.' He added their 50-50 arrangement was a 'crude measure'.

Ms Jacenko appeared in court wearing a long black skirt and tall heels. Mr Curtis's father Nick appeared in court, however, Ms Jacenko's burly bodyguard was not present as he has been previously.

Nick Curtis, the father of Oliver Curtis, arrived at the NSW Supreme Court on Thursday morning

Oliver Curtis is accused of trading in financial instruments known as CFDs, or contracts for difference, based on information John Hartman supplied via Blackberry PIN messages

Mr Hartman is continuing to give evidence against his childhood friend at Mr Curtis's insider trading trial in Sydney.

Under questioning from Mr Thangaraj on Wednesday, Mr Hartman accused Mr Curtis of having a 'big mouth' and a 'gambling problem'.

Asked whether he thought his friend had 'too big a mouth', Mr Hartman said: 'About some things, yes.'

When questioned by Mr Thangaraj, Mr Hartman told the court: 'I think we both did, sir'.

Mr Hartman agreed with the proposition the pair were betting in 'hundreds of thousands of dollars' in total.

He has told the court he was previously sentenced to 15 months imprisonment for his own inside dealing charges.

John Hartman told the court he was previously sentenced to 15 months imprisonment for his own inside dealing charges

The court heard he struck a deal to cooperate with authorities, agreeing to give evidence against Mr Curtis.

Mr Curtis is charged with one count of conspiracy to commit insider trading.

He has pleaded not guilty to the charge and the Crown must prove the charge beyond reasonable doubt.

Prosecutors allege the pair netted $1.4 million from trades between May 2007 and June 2008.

Mr Curtis is accused of trading in financial instruments known as CFDs, or contracts for difference, based on information Mr Hartman supplied via Blackberry PIN messages.

Money from the trades was allegedly used to fund a $60,000 Mini Cooper car, a $20,000 Ducati motorcycle, part of an 'extensive' overseas trip and a year's worth of rent on a $3000-a-week Bondi apartment, the court heard.
A father whose Facebook post about his son throwing up went viral admits he lied about the cops being called for 'dramatic effect'.

Ben Patterson from Burlingame, California, became a social media sensation when he uploaded texts he sent to his wife after toddler Declan vomited in his car seat.

He described how he was then sick himself, prompting a woman to think that he was a drunk driver.

But he has now admitted he lied about being breathalyzed on the side of the road.

He responded to the attention he had received with a Facebook post on Tuesday, saying: 'Glad so many people found it so funny!

'I just wanted to clarify that while the rest of the story is true, the part about the police coming and the breathalyzer was just something I added for dramatic effect for my wife in the moment.

Ben Patterson from Burlingame, California, has admitted he lied about cops showing up to breathalyze him after his son had thrown up on himself in the back of his car

He updated his Facebook with a lengthy post admitting he had fabricated some of the story, then uploaded an image of his son to ensure social media fans the youngster was OK

'Now that the story has blown up, I wouldnt want anyone to think badly of the Burlingame PD because I was joking! The truth counts.

'I actually went down to Burlingame PD and chatted with them and we had a good laugh about things.

'The "barf heard round the world" was bad, but it didnt include a breathalyzer! Many folks asked how Declan is doing, and he's totally fine - here's what he looks like when he's not covered in his own puke, and he's pretty darn cute if I do say so myself.'

Patterson took social media by storm earlier this week when he posted a car ride home that sounded like every parent's nightmare.

He met up with his wife near their home in Burlingame, California, and swapped cars so she could meet her friends, while he watched the children.

Everything started smoothly as the youngsters sat in the back on the drive home.

But then his Declan vomited on himself, and the situation quickly deteriorated into a father's worst nightmare.

Patterson took a picture of the puke and sent it to his wife, Stephanie, not knowing what to do.

He posted the hilarious text messages sent alongside the images, asking her desperately how he could clear it up.

He wrote: 'So this just happened... I just pulled over and am trying not to throw up myself... Call me... I just threw up trying to clean him up... It smells SO BAD.'

After admitting he had vomited himself, the situation got worse still.

He stopped on the side of the road in front of a womans home. And as the woman saw him vomiting, she came out to accuse him of drunk driving with the children in the vehicle.

That was the point where he started to fabricate his tale.

He says the woman then called the police, prompting them to show up and test his breath.
When his wife died during childbirth, Domingos Fraga made a promise that he would tell their newborn daughter Juliet about her every night.

But it was only five days later Domingos was saying goodbye to Juliet too. And tragedy hit once again at his wife and daughter's funeral, when he found out his sister had lost her battle with cancer.

When 26-year-old Liz Fraga died during an emergency C-section at a Milford, Massachusetts hospital on Friday, Domingos and his family were completely shocked.

Domingos Fraga's life has been consumed with tragedy this week after losing his wife Liz (pictured together on their December 31, 2015 wedding day) during childbirth. Their daughter Juliet then died just five days later

Juliet (pictured) had taken in too much blood during her birth. He buried her and Liz on the same day

Her pregnancy had been an uncomplicated one. The couple were still newlyweds, joining hands to create a heart over Liz's stomach for a photo on their wedding day.

They were married on New Year's Eve, a union that was supposed to become a family of three in 2016.

But in that first week of May, everything changed.

'Liz, Juliet is beautiful and everyday I remind her that you are here with her,' Domingos wrote to his wife in a Facebook post a day after she passed away.

'I will tell her every day I get with her how much you loved her and how excited you were (that) you were going to meet her.'

Domingos focused on being the best father he could be for his first child, holding Juliet and reading to her every night.

But just five days after she was born, Juliet passed away. She had taken in too much blood during her birth.

'It goes from being mad to being numb, to just bawling every night,' Domingos told WCVB.

It was at Liz and Juliet's funeral where Domingos was given more horrible news. His beloved older sister Liz (pictured) had lost her battle with advanced cervical cancer. She was only 42 years old

Domingos is now left remembering his 'amazingly strong daughter', who he cherishes for holding out long enough that he could know what it felt like to hold her, read to her and tuck her in at night

'They were meant to be together,' Domingos said of mother and daughter. 'Liz wanted to hold her. She loved that baby.'

Throughout Liz's pregnancy, Domingos had been most concerned about his beloved older sister, Melinda.

She had been diagnosed with advanced cervical cancer, and he worried she would never meet his first child.

Domingos was there for the sister who was both like a second mother and a best friend to him. He took multiple shifts at work and helped her two children with their homework.

But at Liz and Julilet's funeral on Tuesday, Domingos was given another dose of horrible news. Melinda had died at the age of 42.

'Everything all at once,' Rosalino Fraga, Domingos' father, told the network. 'We got dumped on.'

Just two days before the funeral, Domingos' 91-year-old grandmother had suffered a stroke.

Domingos and his family have been left shattered with all the loss, finding out on Sunday his grandmother suffered a stroke. 'All my family is being taken away,' Maria Fraga, Domingos' mother (pictured), said

Throughout Liz's pregnancy, Domingos had been most concerned about his beloved older sister, Melinda (pictured with her two children). He was worried she would never get to meet his first child

'All my family is being taken away,' Maria Fraga, Domingos' mother, said. 'It's not fair.'

Tiago Pereira, a longtime friend of Domingos, has since created a GoFundMe page that has raised more than $40,000 for funeral expenses and medical bills.

'He would never ask for money, and be more inclined to give you money rather than take any,' Tiago wrote on the page.

'But he's not asking, we are. He's already emotionally drowning with all this bad news, and the last thing we would want for him is to drown in debt.'

Domingos took to the page to thank everyone for their support, and to lament the loss of his 'soulmate' and best friend, and his five-day-old baby girl Juliet.

'My amazingly strong daughter, that held out for as long as she did so daddy could know the joy of holding her in his arms, changing her diaper, reading to her at night, listening to music with her as I put her to sleep,' he wrote.

'These memories will never fade.'

Domingos is now left comforting himself with one lasting image.

'I truly believe that Liz gave Juliet to my sister,' he said. 'And was like, it's okay.'
Two people have been killed and one left in hospital with critical injuries after a car crash in Western Australia.

Just before 8pm on Wednesday, a Ford Territory station sedan and a Holden Epica sedan were involved in a head-on collision on Bindoon Moora Road, about 160km north of Perth.

Both drivers, a 38-year-old man from Chidlow and a woman, 32, were killed by their injuries and passed away at the scene.

The fatal crash occurred about 7:50pm on Bindoon Moora Road, about 160km north of Perth

The passenger in the Ford Territory, 42, was airlifted to the Royal Perth Hospital with critical injuries.

Officers from the Major Crash Unit are continuing to investigate.

Police have appealed for witnesses, and encourage anyone who saw either vehicle prior to the crash or the crash itself to call Crime Stoppers on 1800 333 000.
Average house prices could be around 2,000 cheaper by 2018 if the UK leaves the EU, according to analysis.

The Centre of Economics and Business Research said the average price of a UK home is expected to increase from around 278,500 on average in 2016 to 303,000 in 2018 if Britain remains tied to Brussels.

But if the public votes to quit the EU on June 23, property values are expected to climb more slowly to an average of 300,800.

Brexit: If the public votes to quit the EU on June 23, property values are expected to climb more slowly to an average of 300,800

The difference is expected to be more pronounced in London which has the highest property prices in the country.

The Cebr predicted the price of an average home in London could be 7,500 less by 2018 in the case of Brexit if the public votes to stay.

It said that if the public votes to stay, London house prices will rise from around 536,000 on average this year to 599,200 in 2018.

But if the public votes to leave then the average house price would jump to 591,700, according to the report which was compiled for the National Association of Estate Agents and the Association of Residential Letting Agents.

The capital is seen as a haven for foreign investors, which have fuelled a surge in prices.

The report said this status could be threatened in the event of Brexit as foreign investors become nervous about the impact it will have on the UK economy.

Foreign firms with European headquarters may choose to relocate, also dragging down demand.

According to the report, the situation could change dramatically if sterling continues to weaken significantly against other major currencies if Britain leaves the EU.

This could provide a boost to the property market as prices become relatively cheaper for foreign buyers.

The Centre of Economics and Business Research said the average price of a UK home is expected to increase from around 278,500 on average in 2016 to 303,000 in 2018 if Britain remains in the EU (file image)

Mark Hayward, managing director of the NAEA, said a fall in property prices would be welcomed by first time buyers as it will make it easier for them to get on the property ladder.

But the Cebrs report also warned Brexit could lead to an exodus of skilled construction workers and builders, hampering housebuilding and exacerbating the UKs housing shortage.

One in five construction workers were born in non EU countries.

Brexit also could make it harder for UK housebuilders to buy building materials from EU countries.

Mr Hayward said: Ultimately it could have long-lasting damaging consequences.

But the warnings were dismissed as simple nonsense by one Eurosceptic MP.

Douglas Carswell, a UKIP member of the Vote Leave campaign said: Do we really need to be in a political union to know how to build a house?
Thousands of small takeaways could have to provide customer toilets for the first time following a High Court ruling.

The decision will be welcome news for shoppers who pop into stores such as Greggs, Starbucks, Costa and Pret a Manger and find themselves needing the loo.

Currently, outlets that mainly offer takeaway food and drink do not have to provide bathroom facilities for their customers.

Thousands of small takeaways in Britain could soon be forced to provide customer toilets for the first time following a High Court ruling sparked by a row between food chain Greggs and Hull City Council (file picture)

But some, including Greggs, have started installing seats so their takeaway customers can stay to enjoy their food. A High Court judge has ruled this means they are technically cafes  and need to offer toilets as well.

Many independent coffee shops and takeaways could also be affected. The controversy began when Newcastle City Council and the Government told bosses at Greggs, which is based in the city, that the loo law would not apply to its shops. This was part of a government drive to scrap red tape that many firms say make their businesses harder to run.

But Hull City Council challenged the exception, arguing it gave Greggs an 'unlawful and unfair' advantage over other cafes.

This week, a High Court judge, Mr Justice Kerr, sitting in Leeds, ruled in favour of Hull's objection. If the ruling stands, thousands of takeaways could have to install bathroom facilities for their customers. Mr Justice Kerr said Hull council's claim was 'well-founded' and the advice given by Newcastle council was 'flawed'.

He said under the council and the Government's approach a cafe with tables that also sold a lot of takeaway food could get away without providing toilets.

The ruling does not mean that all food outlets will be required to have such facilities. Instead it means Greggs and similar outlets cannot be granted a blanket exemption and councils will be able to make decisions on a case-by-case basis.

The controversy began when Newcastle City Council and the Government told bosses at Greggs, which is based in the city, that the loo law would not apply to its shops. But Hull City Council challenged the exception, arguing it gave Greggs an 'unlawful and unfair' advantage over other cafes and a High Court judge agreed

The Federation of Small Businesses said the ruling would make 'troubling reading' for small takeaways with seating areas.

The Government is expected to challenge the decision in the Court of Appeal.

Greggs has thrown its support behind the appeal but did not comment further. Hull City Council said it has the backing of councils across the country.

'Since 1995 Hull has had a policy requesting the installation of toilets and wash basins where food is consumed on site,' a spokesman said.

'Our action has been warmly welcomed and widely supported by local authorities nationally who agree that hygiene at these premises is paramount.'

Starbucks said: 'We are watching this ruling with interest to see how it will affect our UK stores. We provide toilet facilities in Starbucks stores with seating, which is the vast majority of all stores.
A Tennessee sheriff is fighting a lawsuit from an atheist group which says that he violated its members' rights when he deleted their comments on his religious Facebook posts - and may now counter-sue.

Sheriff Eric Watson has made a number of religious posts on the Bradley County Sheriff's Office (BCSO) Facebook account, most recently an image at Easter representing the resurrection of Jesus.

But last week the group American Atheists, representing an unidentified woman, filed a suit against Watson, claiming he infringed the First Amendment rights of Bradley County atheists by deleting their comments from his Facebook posts, The Cleveland Daily Banner said.

Sued: Bradley County Sheriff Eric Watson (pictured) is being sued by American Atheists, a group that promotes atheists' civil rights, after he posted religious messages on his office's Facebook page

Religious: This was the message that caused American Atheists to write to him, asking him to stop. They are now suing him, saying he deleted comments by local atheists, infringing their First Amendment rights

The feud began on Easter Sunday, when the BCSO Facebook account was updated with an images showing a glowing light coming from a cave, with the text 'He is Risen' above it.

A caption alongside the image quoted a passage from the Bible about Jesus's resurrection and added: 'This day represents the best gift that any of us could receive, which is "Eternal Life" with our Heavenly Father!!!'

The following day, March 28, American Atheists, an organization that promotes the civil rights of atheists, asked Sheriff Watson to 'refrain from making statements promoting Christianity in his capacity as sheriff.'

It also said that his earlier 'Merry Christmas' message 'from the BCSO' was 'potentially litigious', saying that as a state employer he could not 'impose his beliefs' on his employees.

Speaking to The Cleveland Daily Banner on April 2, Watson said he would 'not alter or change' his faith.

He also said he 'cant imagine any law enforcement officer who, on a daily basis, goes out and risks losing their lives not having faith of some sort'.

Lawsuit: The suit, filed last week, asks that the judge stop Walton's actions, and also demands damages and legal fees. American Atheists said it has no problem with Walton's religion - only his actions in office

American Atheists sent a second letter on April 5, claiming that it had received 'several complaints' about BCSO deleting the comments of atheists from its Facebook page - comments that were critical of the sheriff's promotion of his religion, but not obscene.

It also said users had been banned from the Facebook page, saying that BCSO employees were engaged in 'an act of censorship'.

And one month later they filed a suit against the sheriff and Bradley County itself for a 'Claim of Unconstitutionality,' saying that deleting comments and banning accounts was an infringement of free speech rights.

They - and a woman identified on court documents as 'Jane Doe' - demanded judges stop the sheriff's activities, and wanted the county to pay damages and legal fees.

The group said that it was not attacking the sheriff's beliefs, and that it only wanted to protect the rights of citizens in Bradley County.

'Jane Doe' had asked for her name to be withheld as she feared reprisals, but due to an administrative slip-up she was identified in court documents as Lois Crawford, the Daily Banner said.

But the sheriff isn't going quietly: he's told the paper he may counter-sue Crawford and American Atheists for their claims about him acting unconstitutionally.

'I am very much thinking about a counter lawsuit,' he said. 'As an individual, I fully support a counter suit against anyone who gives false information on another individual or an agency. And I will, and am going, to consider a counter suit.'

He admitted that he had deleted some comments that were of a 'vile nature'.

He also appeared to imply that others may have been deleted automatically by Facebook due to both the site's algorithms and other users flagging them as inappropriate.

The BCSO page is currently offline as 'a way to protect evidence', Watson said, but his personal Facebook page remains open.
Rep. Kenny Havard (pictured) proposed an amendment that would limit strippers to between 21 and 28 years old and no more than 160 pounds

The Louisiana House has agreed to block strip clubs from hiring dancers under the age of 21, but only after a joke from one lawmaker provoked outrage.

The proposal, headed back to the Senate for final passage, was pushed as fighting human trafficking -- but it prompted snickering and jokes.

Rep. Kenny Havard (R-St. Francisville) proposed an amendment that would limit strippers to between 21 and 28 years old and no more than 160 pounds.

'Members, in the spirit of this legislative session, I offer up this amendment as a part of keeping - I guess the spirit alive - of trimming the fat,' Havard was filmed saying on Wednesday.

He quickly withdrew it. Female lawmakers, however, were not amused.

Rep. Julie Stokes (R-Kenner) described the amendment as 'utterly disrespectful and disgusting.'

Rep. Nancy Landry (R-Lafayette), according to The Advocate, said: '[Havard] was clearly insinuating that women over a certain age and over a certain weight are not attractive.

'We're here representing 40,000 people back home, and half of them are women.

'They're mothers, daughters, sisters, and we're here representing the state as the face of Louisiana to some extent. ... I just don't think it's appropriate.'

Rep. Helena Moreno (D-New Orleans) was also quoted by the news outlet as saying: 'You hear a lot of things behind the scenes with people joking, but for someone to put something like that in a public record and actually go to the front and introduce this as an amendment in this chamber  it was completely uncalled for and it was offensive.

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Havard's amendment about the age and weight of strippers is seen here

'Members, in the spirit of this legislative session, I offer up this amendment as a part of keeping - I guess the spirit alive - of trimming the fat,' Havard (seen at the podium) was filmed saying

Dollar bills were seen being placed on a table on Wednesday in the Louisiana House

'And this is a serious bill that has to do with human trafficking, and it was treated like a joke.'

Advocate reporter Rebekah Allen tweeted a photograph showing dollar bills on Wednesday.

She tweeted: 'Other lawmakers left these dollars at podium in jest during strip club age debate #lalege.'

The bill was sponsored by Sen. Ronnie Johns (R-Lake Charles), who spoke to The Advocate.

He said: 'I know [Havard] to be a real gentleman with great respect for women.

Kenner Rep. Julie Stokes (seen at podium) described the amendment as 'utterly disrespectful and disgusting'

'It's unfortunate things don't always come out as intended, and it was ill-timed.'

Havard said the amendment was a commentary on over-regulation, not aimed at women.

He told NOLA.com: 'It was a poke at over-regulating everything -- where are we going to stop?

'It was aimed at both men and women. I can't strip either. I'm a little overweight.'

The House voted 96-0 for the bill Wednesday  without the amendment.
The bank of mum and dad bails out grown-up children on average four times and to the value of 6,000 even after they have left home.

New research out yesterday reveals one in three parents have been left cash-strapped after giving their children money.

A study of 4,000 Britons by credit agency Experian found a lack of basic money management skills among the younger generation was to blame for parents having to stump up.

A study of 4,000 Britons by credit agency Experian found a lack of basic money management skills among the younger generation was to blame for parents having to stump up on average four times for their children

Four in 10 parents whose children have asked for financial support were called upon as their child had no savings to cover for an unforeseen expense.

Almost a quarter admitted their child is simply bad at managing money and ran out of cash and 15 per cent of children were forced to seek help after running up a debt they could not repay.

The research found seven in 10 parents who were able to provide financial support to their children have drawn on their own personal savings or were able to draw on their regular income.

Worryingly, one in seven parents had to borrow money themselves to bail out their grown-up children.

Businesswoman Sarah Willingham, a mum of four and a member of the BBC TV's Dragons' Den team, said: 'Without doubt any parent would do whatever they can to help their child when needed.

These results show the extent to which many 'financially independent' adults are still struggling to take control of their finances Clive Lawson, of Experian

'But when it comes to offering financial support, without giving our children the tools they need to understand how to manage their money later in life we can't assume that they will just pick it up - especially knowing that most never receive any financial education in school.

'Financial education needs to be higher on the government agenda as the benefits of developing a more financially capable society would create more engaged consumers with better employability and greater entrepreneurialism.'

Clive Lawson, of Experian, said: 'These results show the extent to which many 'financially independent' adults are still struggling to take control of their finances.'

He added: 'Parents have such a crucial role to play in helping shape children's attitudes and behaviours towards money but it is a big responsibility and they don't get enough support. Many of us learnt how to manage money well the hard way, but our children can benefit from these lessons if we can find the right way to teach them this essential life skill.'
Lockwood, a large unincorporated community across the Yellowstone River from Billings, has a new road map for its future.

On Tuesday, the Yellowstone County commission unanimously adopted the 2016 Lockwood Growth Policy, an advisory document that provides Lockwood guidelines for developing land uses and infrastructure investments.

The growth policy is the result of 18 months of work by the City County Planning Department staff and Lockwood residents and business representatives who developed the plan through a series of public meetings and research.

A lot of changes have happened in Lockwood, and we anticipate a lot more to come, said Candi Millar, planning director, in a presentation Tuesday to the commission.

The Yellowstone County Planning Board recommended approval of the document and a public hearing on Tuesday drew support.

The policy supersedes all previous master plans and growth policies for Lockwood.

Don Reed, a planning board member and member of Lockwoods Steering Committee, complimented the planning staff saying they did a wonderful job.

A longtime Lockwood advocate, Reed also said that while the plan was long overdue, it provides the community with an obligation to start planning for themselves. He also urged the commissioner to support the policy and said it provides commissioners an opportunity to provide leadership.

The growth policys statement says that Lockwood is a community that will evolve with a Main Street style town center surrounded by a range of housing options that support and sustain, both fiscally and socially, the community investments in schools, public water and sewer, transportation, recreation and public safety while providing economic opportunities for commercial, light and heavy industrial businesses.

The policy lists a series of guidelines that address zoning, development, design standards, public safety and natural habitat protection.

One of the guidelines, for example, says that a Targeted Economic Development District, known as a TEDD, may be used to encourage secondary, value adding economic development. Property located within such a district may be initially zoned as agricultural with the intent to rezone to an industrial district when and if the TEDD is implemented.

Big Sky Economic Development is working with a steering committee to create an industrial park in Lockwood. The proposal would involve creating a TEDD, which is a tool rural communities to use a portion of property taxes within the district to pay for infrastructure improvements. The district is similar to tax increment districts used by cities to improve blighted areas and to encourage development.

Zoning is needed to create a TEDD and currently, there is no zoning in the area under consideration for the district.

County commissioners also would need to approve the creation of a TEDD.

Another guideline says that a resource conservation overlay zone may be considered to protect natural habitat and other conservation resources long the Yellowstone River.

Millar said a conservation zone could be applied to areas to protect or buffer sensitive habitat, like a stand of cottonwood trees that could be occupied by bald eagles.

Yellowstone County has not used a conservation overlay zone before but it has been applied in other communities, Millar said.

Lockwood is a growing community of about 7,000 and has had a series of plans dealing with various development issues.

In the past 10 years, Lockwood has experienced significant residential, commercial and industrial growth, extended public water and sewer services and is building a new fire station.

These changes are significant in that they elevate Lockwood from a more or less suburban community to one that enjoys many urban amenities, the policy says.

Lockwood also is poised to become a transportation hub, with its interstate, railroad and highway connections, and be more attractive to industrial development with a TEDD.

All of those factors, the policy said, could mean greater change and that will affect current and future Lockwood residents and businesses.

The growth policys goal is to address those changes in an orderly, thoughtful manner and to enhance the quality of life for both residents and businesses.
Justice minister Dominic Raab, who says Brussels rule has weakened out borders

Away from the noisy debate on the EU referendum, a terrorism trial has quietly begun at the Old Bailey. The case links two Birmingham-based individuals with Mohamed Abrini, a key suspect in the Brussels and Paris terrorist attacks.

Undoubtedly, the trial will shed light on the single biggest security question in this referendum: is it safe to stay in an EU that strips Britain of proper border controls? Little can be said about the case yet, beyond the fact that the charges include giving 3,000 for terrorist purposes to Abrini. Belgian prosecutors revealed in April that Abrini, 31, had confessed to being the man in the hat pictured alongside two suicide bombers who blew themselves up at Brussels airport on March 22.

Despite previous convictions for robbery and violence, he visited the UK three times in 2015. As more information emerges on this alleged network, it exposes the lunacy of the EUs rules on free movement.

If the Home Office wants to deny entry to an individual coming from outside the EU, on grounds that their presence is not conducive to the public good, it has wide discretion. Scientologists were banned until 1980 for propagating a cult, while American rappers and radio presenters have been denied entry for offensive language.

Yet, Brussels dictates that the UK cant bar EU nationals entering, unless they present a serious, credible and present danger to national security. What does that mean in practice? Criminal convictions are not grounds alone for barring entry, even to murderers. So, Abrini couldnt have been prevented from visiting Britain on that basis.

Intelligence reports that raise concerns, like an unexplained trip to Syria, dont justify even a temporary ban. Nor would an alert on the EUs own Schengen Information System. Even if UK authorities can justify barring someone as dangerous, the European Court of Justice demands we tell them why  even if that endangers national security.

Because of these perverse EU rules, we have turned back just 11,000 coming from the EU since 2006. Free from Brussels shackles, we barred 201,000 coming from outside the EU  even though many more arrive from Europe. The consequence of weak border controls with the EU is to expand the pool of those with criminal or terrorist links that the police and intelligence services have to monitor, imposing huge strains on their resources, and magnifying the risk that dangerous people are slipping through the border.

Mohamed Abrini, a key suspect in the Brussels and Paris terrorist attacks, had confessed to being the man in the hat pictured alongside two suicide bombers who blew themselves up at Brussels airport

And the threat level from Europe is rising. Europol, which coordinates European police forces, estimates that there are now up to 5,000 people who visited Islamic State-run training camps, and are now back circulating in the EU.

A shocking report by Frontex, the EUs external border agency, showed systemic weaknesses enabling the registration of fraudulent applications to enter the EU  and a surge in fraudulent attempts to enter Britain.

Little wonder, then, that former Interpol chief Ronald Noble dubbed EU rules the equivalent to hanging a sign welcoming terrorists. In fairness, the Prime Minister clearly recognises this risk and during his renegotiations with Brussels he explicitly spelt out the need for stronger powers to deport criminals ... as well as preventing entry in the first place.

Yet the EU regards free movement as sacrosanct, and stubbornly refused to budge. This leaves Britain exposed to unacceptable levels of risk. It is the strongest security reason for withdrawing from the EU, to re-establish proper border controls. Today, working with the Fresh Start group of Conservative MPs, I am publishing proposals for strengthening UK security, following a vote to leave the EU.

From data-sharing to law enforcement collaboration at Europol, theres no operational co-operation we need that we cant maintain with the EU, from the outside.
More than 100 convicted Australian paedophiles have been caught travelling to Indonesia where wealthy sex offenders take advantage of poverty-stricken children.

Australia alerts Indonesia whenever a convicted paedophile travels there and since November 2014 more than 100 sex criminals have been turned away at the border, a leaked list reveals.

Indonesian police believe a huge number of paedophiles are slipping through the cracks and the problem is worse than the figures suggest, the ABC reported.

Australian Robert Andrew Fiddel Ellis, 69, travelled to Indonesia in 2014 and has since allegedly abused more than 16 children aged between seven and 17

The list contains the names, passport numbers and travel details of each convicted sex offender stopped at the Indonesian border since November 2014.

Bali's police chief, Inspector General Sugeng Priyanto, compared the problem to an iceberg, saying the number of paedophiles caught was a mere fraction of the number already in the country.

He said: These paedophilia cases have to be stopped. That's why the police are taking two steps.

First is prevention, the other is repressive. Prevention is done through a campaign about the dangers for the under-aged, the repressive is done through law enforcement.'

Ellis did not have any convictions when he travelled to Indonesia and authorities were not alerted to his presence in the country

A support worker for sex abuse victims, Lu Anggraeni, said Indonesian people were still naive about the dangers of paedophilia.

She said: They don't know that the paedophile's approach is grooming these kids.

I have told people in the tourism sector, if the hotel receptionist sees a foreigner with a street kid, please be aware.

One of Ellis's alleged victims said he lured her into performing sex acts with the promise of clothes and money

Indonesia is a popular destination for Australian sex offenders because their relative wealth allows them to manipulate and abuse children living in poverty.

Often families are so poor that parents are willing to sell their children for sex.

Eighteen per cent of all registered sex offenders travel to Indonesia, reported the Sydney Morning Herald.

Indonesian police believe Ellis abused far more than the 16 victims who have so far come forward

Australian Robert Andrew Fiddel Ellis, 69, travelled to Indonesia in 2014 and has since been accused of abusing 16 girls aged between seven and 17.

Indonesian authorities were not alerted about Ellis because he did not have any convictions when he entered the country.

One of Elliss alleged victims told the ABC how he lured her with money and clothes.

She said: He gave me 100,000 rupiah, the biggest was 300,000 and I went there once and he gave me 250,000 (about $25).

At Kuta beach I was showering and he asked me to go with him. I went to his house in the afternoon and didn't go home until the morning.

Indonesian authorities say Ellis faces up to 15 years in jail in he is found guilty of the crimes

Inspector General Priyanto said it was likely Ellis abused far more than just the 16 alleged victims.

He said: There are 16 alleged victims of Robert Ellis, but the real number is more than that.

The investigation process is still going on. We will try to look for the link, whether this is part of an international syndicate or he's just solo.
The Tory civil war over Europe deepened yesterday after Iain Duncan Smith dismissed prominent Europhile Lord Heseltine as a voice from the past.

Mr Duncan Smith, who resigned two months ago as work and pensions secretary, said the former deputy prime minister had demeaned the referendum campaign through his childish name calling.

It was a retort to Lord Heseltines attack on Boris Johnson on Monday in which he said the former London mayor was losing his judgment.

The Tory civil war over Europe deepened yesterday after Iain Duncan Smith dismissed prominent Europhile Lord Heseltine, pictured, as a voice from the past

Tory backbencher Jacob Rees-Mogg, another prominent Leave campaigner, also attacked Lord Heseltine yesterday, describing him as a frightful old humbug.

He divided the Conservative Party more than anybody else in our modern history, and a period of silence on his part would be welcome, he said. The row erupted on the day of the Queens Speech, when Tories are meant to unite behind the Government.

Differences between the Remain and Leave camps are so deep that open blue on blue attacks are becoming increasingly common. On Sunday Mr Johnson provoked fury when he compared EU efforts to build a federal super-state to Hitlers plans to dominate the Continent. A day later, Lord Heseltine said he would be very surprised if Mr Johnson ever becomes Tory leader.

Labours shadow chancellor, John McDonnell, described the argument as a pub brawl.

Speaking to the BBCs Newsnight on Tuesday night, he attacked what he called the project fear from both sides of the Conservative party.

Both Iain Duncan Smith, left, and Jacob Rees Mogg, right, have criticised Lord Heseltine after he attacked Boris Johnson

The latest row erupted on Sunday when Mr Johnson, the former London mayor, provoked a furious backlash when he claimed the EU efforts to build a federal super-state could be compared with the Nazi leaders plans to dominate the comment.

A day later, Lord Heseltine, a former President of the Board of Trade, said the comments were preposterous and obscene.

He said they showed Mr Johnson was losing his judgement  and added that would be very surprised if ever becomes Tory leader.

Yesterday Mr Duncan Smith responded: Its always good to hear voices from the past, I would be grateful if they remained in the past.

Boris Johnson himself has dismissed criticism by Lord Heseltine and others as synthetic outrage

They had their opportunity and their fight. And Michael Heseltine was part of a government that told me as a backbencher that wed reached the high watermark of European federalism, that we had game, set and match, we had won all of the debates  seems deja vu now, because its almost the same argument put forward by the Prime Minister.

Weve had four further treaties, more powers given to the European Union. The high watermark of European federalism is nowhere near reached.

BORIS AND A VERY LEWD LIMERICK NEVER one to shy away from controversy, Boris Johnson has composed a rude poem about Turkeys controversial leader. His limerick was in response to the prosecution in Germany of comedian Jan Bohmermann for reading a lewd poem on TV which claimed president Recep Tayyip Erdogan had sex with animals. The highly sensitive Turkish leader has banned any criticism of himself in the Turkish press. Mr Johnson, who often highlights his Turkish heritage, improvised the poem in response to a Spectator magazine competition for the most offensive and defamatory poem about the president and was announced the winner. His verse read: There was a young fellow from Ankara Who was a terrific w******* Till he sowed his wild oats With the help of a goat But he didnt even stop to thankera

He added: My simple comment is: cut the name calling because this is childish and the public is fed up with it.

All of you in the past who were once responsible for these actions, the best you can do is say lets engage with the debate and stop calling people names, because I think that demeans us and I dont think politicians should do that.

However, fellow Leave campaigner Chris Grayling repeatedly declined to endorse Mr Johnsons comments in a radio interview.

The Commons Leader said Mr Johnson is a historian and he was making a historians comment. But asked seven times if the former London mayor had been right to draw the comparison, Mr Grayling failed to back the comments.

He told BBC Radio 4s Today programme: What Boris was talking about was the reality that there is a drive towards greater political integration.

Boris was making an historical analogy from a historian talking about a whole range of actions since the Roman Empire. My view is that we should be most concerned about integration in the European Union.

Mr Grayling sidestepped questions over whether the Tories were engaged in civil war.

Yes, we are having a lively debate within the Conservative Party, but we are also getting on with governing the country, he added.

Mr Johnson himself has dismissed criticism by Lord Heseltine and others as synthetic outrage.

Asked about the attacks, Mr Johnson told TV cameras outside his London home: The most important thing is that everybody should cut out the synthetic outrage about things I havent said and stick to the facts.

The facts are that the EU is now producing about 60 per cent of the law made in this country, its changed out of all recognition from what we signed up to in 1972, it is making it impossible for us to control our borders and it costs about 350 million per week.
A mother and father who appeared to be raising their children in a luxury life in a high-rise apartment had in fact been trafficking drugs including ice.

Richard Llewellyn, 42, traded in his boat dealership to instead deal methamphetamine on the streets to clubbers in Queensland's Gold Coast, while reaping the dole from the government.

His wife Rachael, 43, cared for their three young children and helped with the family business  bagging and weighing ice, it was revealed in the Supreme Court, Courier Mail Reports.

Richard and Rachael Llewellyn, parents of three young children, have plead guilty to drug charges in Brisbane's Supreme Court (pictured)

Richard Llewellyn, 42, traded in his boat dealership to instead deal methamphetamine on the streets to clubbers in Queensland's Gold Coast, while reaping the dole from the government (stock image)

Mrs Llewellyn had also once been caught handing over 50 ecstasy pills worth $1,000 to a 'police operative'.

The father-of-three had been caught selling 52g of ice worth $23,400 along with ecstasy pills in a total sale worth $27,920 to a 'police operative'.

He also provided cannabis.

On Wednesday, Mr Llewellyn plead guilty to five drug charges, while his wife plead guilty to three charges of supplying drugs.

Mr Llewellyn admitted to selling ice between August 2013 and January 2014, and admitted he'd built a lab where he attempted to cook speed.

Richard Llewellyn, 42, traded in his boat dealership to instead deal methamphetamine on the streets to clubbers in Queensland's Gold Coast (stock image)

His barrister Colin Reid told the court Mr Llewellyn was finding it 'very difficult to forgive himself' for involving his wife.

Justice Daubney said families just like theirs were 'devastated' every day 'because of the proliferation of drugs through out community'.

Their youngest child is just 17-months-old.

The father-of-three was handed a five-year sentence with 20-months behind bars on Wednesday.
It is Britains most famous observatory, searching for signals from outer space.

But now Jodrell Banks experts fear their place at the frontier of astrophysics could be jeopardised  by lawnmowers.

They say a proposed housing development less than two miles from the observatory will mean radio interference from household appliances playing havoc with their instruments.

Experts say a proposed housing development less than two miles from the Jodrell Bank observatory will mean radio interference from household appliances playing havoc with their instruments

Along with residents cutting the grass, the scientists say activities such as using power tools, microwaving meals and even doing laundry could produce sufficient electromagnetic radiation to drown out faint signals from beyond planet Earth.

The proposal for 119 new homes was initially rejected by Cheshire East Council, but the developers have now appealed.

While best-known for its popular visitor centre, Jodrell Bank  credited with the discovery of many of the first pulsars in the 1970s - is still at the cutting edge of science.

Currently its astronomers are engaged in projects including studying fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background in a bid to probe the earliest moments of the universe.

As a radio telescope, it is highly susceptible to levels of interference produced by electrical appliances  indeed the observatory was set up in rural Cheshire by scientists from Manchester University because the citys trams proved too disruptive.

Jodrell Bank director Prof Simon Garrington said in a submission to the council: Interference is correlated with human activity, whether due to intentional transmissions or unintentional leakage from a wide range of electrical and electronic devices.

The proposed development itself is likely to generate interference which exceeds the internationally agreed threshold for what constitutes detrimental interference to radio astronomy observations.

Appliances with electric motors such as lawn mowers, hedge trimmers, power tools and washing machines are regarded as particularly problematic, while tiny amounts of radiation from microwave ovens can also drown out the scientists observations.

Associate director Prof Tim OBrien said: The electrical and electronic devices in houses can produce radio waves that basically mask our view of the distant universe.

This is one of the worlds most powerful and sensitive telescopes and these sort of signals are basically wiping out the data that were picking up. Its already difficult for us, this is only going to make things worse.

Jodrell Bank has already had to stop searching for new pulsars due to the existing level of interference, which it says has been proven to come from nearby houses, rather than cities such as Manchester.

Currently Jodrell Bank astronomers are engaged in projects including studying fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background in a bid to probe the earliest moments of the univers

The housing proposal, on a field outside the village of Goostrey, was last year rejected by Cheshire East council on the grounds it would result in impairment to the efficiency of the Jodrell Bank Radio Telescope.

Local resident Ken Morris added: Cheshire East is a borough of a quarter of a million acres, so why build on this particular unique spot, damaging the telescope?

We do feel that building on this particular unique location is not the right and proper thing to do.

However, the applicants, Gladman Developments, appealed, and this week a hearing began to determine whether it should go ahead.

Christopher Katkowski, representing the council, told the inquiry the protection of Jodrell Bank was a matter of global significance because the telescopes work is internationally important, the BBC reported.

But Gladman Developments argued that Jodrell Bank had failed to give details of the evidence it cites for the disruption.

It also pointed out that the village already has 950 properties and claimed there would therefore be no significant increase in radio interference.

In a statement to the council, the company said it would consider any reasonable mitigation measures that would alleviate Jodrell Banks concerns.

The government planning inspector will make recommendations to Communities Secretary Greg Clark, who will make a final adjudication.

Scientists say radio signals from items such as wireless internet routers and cordless doorbells are less of a problem as they operate on agreed frequencies which astronomers can avoid.
George Osborne was accused of failing to protect the British steel industry last night after the US imposed a massive fivefold increase in tariffs to block cheap Chinese imports.

Washington announced plans to raise import duties on Chinese steelmakers to 522 per cent after claiming Beijing was selling its steel products on the cheap.

The aggressive practice  known as steel dumping  has been blamed for contributing to the crisis in the steel industry in countries across the world, including Britain.

The drastic action taken by the US Commerce Department applies to cold rolled steel, which is used in car manufacturing, shipping containers and construction.

Washington announced plans to raise import duties on Chinese steelmakers to 522 per cent after claiming Beijing was selling its steel products on the cheap

Last night critics contrasted Washingtons readiness to stand up to Beijing with the conciliatory approach of the British government which has previously voted against EU plans to increase tariffs on Chinese imports.

The average EU tariff applied to Chinese-made cold rolled steel is 15 pc - 35 times less than the new import duties being introduced by the US government.

Business secretary Sajid Javid is currently working to find a suitable buyer for the UK assets of Tata Steel, which is one of many firms that have been hit hard by Chinese steel dumping.

It is expected to shut down its sites by late June if no buyer is found  with 15,000 jobs at risk. This includes the mothballed Port Talbot site in South Wales.

But the shdow energy minister Caroline Flint last night accused Chancellor George Osborne and business secretary Sajid Javid of prioritising the UKs relationship with China over saving the British steel industry, where 5,000 jobs have been lost over the last year.

Miss Flint said: For months, the Government has been accused of blocking tariffs on cheap Chinese steel dumped into Europe, which undermines out steel industry.

She added: This is a great example of where the Government could use the power of the EU to stand up for steel, but appears to give more weight to the UKs relationship with China.

The European Commission sets the tariffs EU members including the UK can impose on imports.

The aggressive practice  known as steel dumping  has been blamed for contributing to the crisis in the steel industry in countries across the world, including Britain

The Department of Business said it believes the tariffs need to be reviewed and said it is putting pressure on the European Commission to speed up its investigations.

But it has previously blocked EU plans to impose tougher sanctions on Chinese.

It is one of 14 countries that has voted against plans to axe the so-called lesser duty rule, which could allow increased tariffs to be placed on cheap imports.

Chancellor George Osborne (pictured) has stated he wants to make China the UKs second-biggest trade partner within the next ten years

The government has said it is worried that imposing high tariffs on Chinese imports could backfire on consumers, manufacturers and businesses by driving the price of steel up.

But critics say it is anxious not to sour relations with Beijing as it seeks to boost trade to China.

The Chancellor - who embarked on a high profile trade mission to China last September - has stated he wants to make the country UKs second-biggest trade partner within the next ten years.

Eurosceptics have said the UK could not emulate the decisive action taken by the US say even if it wanted to, as it is hampered by Brussels machine.

But last night the steel industry said the British government needs to take the lead.

Gareth Stace, director of British Steel, the industrys steel industry, said: The US has identified the problem acted swiftly and robustly. The British government and other member states need to take a leaf out of their book, rather than tinkering around the edges and having yet another conference. If swift action is not taken now then the industry will continue to decline we will wake up one day and there wont be steel making industry in the UK any more.

The Department of Business said tariffs imposed by EU members have reduced Chinese imports by up to 90 per cent.
At the age of 90, the Queen still manages to put on heavy robes and the Imperial State Crown for the State Opening of Parliament, but the ceremony can be too daunting a challenge for some of her attendants.

I can disclose that one of the monarch's young Pages of Honour was forced to pull out at the last minute after being taken ill.

The Queen always has four pages to carry the lengthy train of her 18ft Robe of State, but three of them had to manage the task yesterday after ten-year-old Augustus Stanhope withdrew.

One of the monarch's young Pages of Honour, ten-year-old Augustus Stanhope, was forced to pull out of the State Opening of Parliament ceremony at the last minute after being taken ill, leaving three to carry her train

Augustus is the Earl of Harrington's grandson and nephew of Viscountess Linley, whose husband, David, is Princess Margaret's son. A friend tells me: 'Augustus felt unwell.'

Officials may not have wanted to take any chances with Augustus's health after an incident involving another page boy at the State Opening two years ago.

Viscount Aithrie, who was 12 at the time, collapsed as the Queen delivered her speech.

Lord Aithrie, who is heir to the Earl of Hopetoun and Marquess of Linlithgow, one of Scotland's most senior aristocratic titles, fell to the ground as the monarch was in the middle of her speech, prompting her to flinch, but continue reading.

A clearly concerned Prince Charles and his wife, the Duchess of Cornwall, instinctively reached out in shock to the boy, who was helped by officials.

Augustus was appointed a year ago as a Page of Honour, whose role is to carry the Queen's train on ceremonial occasions.

The Queen always has four pages to carry the lengthy train of her 18ft Robe of State, but three of them had to manage the task yesterday after ten-year-old Augustus Stanhope withdrew after being taken ill last minute

The boys are selected from among the sons of Her Majesty's friends and Household. Augustus's mother, former model and sculptress Candida Bond, has spoken publicly about her son's health problems when he was a toddler.

She said he was diagnosed as suffering from a liver disease and the family were told he might need to have a transplant. Thankfully, he responded to treatment.

The fact there were not the traditional four pages yesterday led to jokes about cuts. 'Only three Pages of Honour for the Queen,' remarked Cambridge University physicist Dr Paul Coxon online. 'The austerity cutbacks affect us all.'

Tony Blackburn mocked the BBC bosses who fired him, during a defiant appearance at the Commercial Radio Awards. 'I didn't expect to be the first person sacked by the BBC for telling the truth,' said the veteran DJ, axed from Radio 2 over alleged inconsistencies in his account during a sex abuse probe. 'For the past few months I've been trying to get an audience with the D-G, but there's more chance of meeting the Pope. 'I've got so many lawyers and QCs I'm becoming like the BBC  over-staffed.'

Banking heir socks it to his estranged wife

Banking heir Matthew Mellon has taken to mocking his estranged wife Nicole Hanley on social media. The couple, who have two children, separated last year just five years after getting married.

He posted this picture of himself in multicoloured socks and sandals and made a taunting reference to her obsession with fashion. 'My soon to be ex-wife would be terrified to be seen wearing these in public,' he joked. 'Now I can.'

Mellon, 52, fell in love with designer Nicole at first sight and the couple, pictured, set up their own fashion label Hanley- Mellon. 'I was rocketed to the fourth dimension,' he said of meeting her. 'It was a metaphysical overtaking.' Matthew's first wife Tamara Mellon, co-founder of Jimmy Choo, would no doubt be even more terrified of his footwear.

Banking heir Matthew Mellon has taken to mocking his estranged wife Nicole Hanley on social media. The couple (pictured together), who have two children, separated last year just five years after getting married

Mellon posted this picture of himself in multicoloured socks and sandals and made a taunting reference to her obsession with fashion. 'My soon to be ex-wife would be terrified to be seen wearing these in public,' he said

Tony Blair is overlooked for Queen's honour - again

It's another royal snub for Tony Blair. The Queen announced two new additions to the Knights of the Garter yesterday, the oldest, most senior order of chivalry in the land.

Former PMs have always been included, but once again Blair is conspicuous by his absence and remains plain 'Mr' nearly ten years after leaving office. The numbers are restricted to 24 and, unlike most honours, is in the gift of the Queen.

Some speculate it is the long-awaited Chilcot Report delaying his elevation. Or has he decided he does not wish to be a knight at all? If so, he'd deprive Cherie of her rightful position as Lady Blair. Certainly, for as long as Blair is not included, it makes it tricky to offer the honour to his successor, Gordon Brown.

The latest recipients are Sir David Brewer, former Lord-Lieutenant of Greater London, and Lord Shuttleworth, chairman of the Association of Lord-Lieutenants.

Yesterday's announcement brings the number to 23, so intriguingly there still remains a vacancy.
A woman dubbed 'Grinch' after she was caught on camera stealing Christmas gifts has avoided jail.

Ashton Coverley, 27, was fined $400 in Joondalup Magistrates Court after pleading guilty to stealing presents from Perth homes including Wiggles bag, a plant pot, and bottles of wine in the weeks leading up to Christmas last year.

She pleaded guilty to six stealing offences after she was caught on CCTV cameras stealing gifts which had been left by couriers, reports Perth Now.

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Ashton Coverley was dubbed 'Grinch' after she was caught on camera stealing Christmas gifts

Ms Coverley told the court in December she had ongoing drug and alcohol issues and would enter a rehab program before entering a plea on the stealing charges.

After leaving court Ms Coverly told a Nine News reporter to 'shove the microphone up your [expletive].'

The women was caught after the families revealed they had security vision of the her approaching their doorsteps to steal parcels shortly after a courier had left them, Nine News reported.

Jayden Kitto, a resident from the Wanneroo area in outer-north Perth, shared the CCTV footage to his Facebook page, which quickly led to the arrests.

WA Police stopped a red vehicle on Civic Drive, Sinagra, outer-north Perth, seized a boot load of items.

Three homes were later searched in Hocking and Wanneroo with further items of interest seized.

Ms Coverley was fined $400 in Joondalup Magistrates Court (pictured) after pleading guilty to six stealing offences

WA Police pulled over a red vehicle of interest and seized gifts believed to have been stolen in the boot of the car

Police then searched three houses and located and seized further items believed to be stolen gifts including a Wiggles toy, pot plant, book and bottles of wine

Police made their arrest (pictured) after at least three families came forward with CCTV footage of the same woman taking recently delivered parcels from their doorstep and running to a red car

One of the residents targeted by the Grinch said her parcels had been taken after purposely driving past to pick up someone elses property
Joe and Hunter Biden have opened up on their heartwarming and close relationship in a new interview for Father's Day

The bond between a father and son is always a special one - but nowhere more so than in the Biden family, which has been forced to cope with an uncommon amount of tragedy through the years.

First there was the car crash that killed Neilia and daughter Naomi in 1972, and then Beau's tragic death from brain cancer in May last year.

Now in a heartwarming interview father Joe, 73, and son Hunter, 46, have opened up about how they supported each other through the tough times and how it brought them closer together.

Speaking to Popular Mechanics for a special Father's Day issue, Hunter said: 'The single best thing is, family comes first. Over everything.

'I can't think of anything that has been more pervasive and played a larger part in my life than that simple lesson. After we lost my mom and my sister in the accident that my brother and I were also in, he [Joe] was ever-present.'

Hunter revealed that, while he and Beau were growing up together, their father allowed them to come to work with him whenever they wanted.

Hunter said the deal held provided he and his brother weren't trying to get out of anything at school, but was allowed 'even if sometimes we were'.

Meanwhile Joe revealed how his boys became his rock following the death of his wife and daughter.

He said: What the boys have done for me from the accident on, it's always been, "You OK, Dad? Come here, Dad. Dad, you're not getting enough sleep."'

The pair reveal how they supported one another through the dual tragedies of losing Neilia and Naomi in a car crash back in 1972, and Beau to brain cancer in 2015

'Every time I'd wanna just pack it in, all of a sudden I'd feel one of them climbing in bed - I mean, even when they were 15 years old. "Hey, Dad, come on, you OK?"'

Neilia died in 1972 along with 13-month-old daughter Naomi when they were hit by another car while out to buy a a Christmas tree, just months after Joe was elected to the Senate.

Hunter said following the accident that killed his mother, Joe was 'ever-present', allowing his sons to come to work with him whenever they wanted

With both Hunter and Beau badly injured and forced to spend weeks in hospital recovering, Joe was sworn into the Senate at their bedside in Delaware after refusing to leave and come to Washington.

Over the years, Biden earned a reputation for always putting his family first, even if that meant commuting four hours to DC and back again each day.

At a Yale University commencement address back in May 2015, he said: 'I did it because I wanted to be able to kiss them goodnight and kiss them in the morning the next day.

'No Ozzie and Harriet breakfast or great familial thing, just climb in bed with them.

'But looking back on it, the truth be told, the real reason I went home every night was that I needed my children more than they needed me.'

While Biden Sr admits that his dedication to family meant some in Washington questioned his political ambition, he was determined to keep both at the top of his priorities list.

Even today, the Vice President not only keeps aside time for his own family, but insist those in his office do the same for theirs.

He told Popular Mechanics: 'I have a rule for every single staff member who's ever worked for me in 42 years: If you ever come to work when your kid has an important function, no matter what you're doing for me  if you ever show up for me and you miss your wife's birthday or your husband's birthday or your kid's thing, don't work for me.

'And I mean it. That is the God's truth. I can swear on my word as a Biden.'

Following the death of Neilia (left) both Hunter (far right) and Beau (center) were left in hospital with serious injuries. Joe had to be sworn into the Senate from their bedside in hospital after refusing to leave

Biden Sr also shared one of his fondest memories with Hunter, while the pair were driving around near his family home in a 1967 Corvette that he got as a wedding gift when he married Neilia.

He recalled passing through country lanes with his young son on his lap until they came to a junction and stopped.

Biden Sr added: 'He turns around and puts his hand on my face and he says, "Daddy? Daddy? I love you more than the whole sky."'
John Swinney was yesterday handed the key job of arresting the slump in Scottish schools - as Nicola Sturgeon unveiled her new ministerial team and showed support to her heartbroken politician friend whose marriage collapsed following her MP husband's fling with a Westminster journalist.

The First Minister put her most experienced and trusted colleague in charge of Education, while her close ally Shona Robison, who split from husband Stewart Hosie this week, was kept in charge of Health.

Despite the failures of the last SNP Government, only two Cabinet members have left. Both Rural Affairs Secretary Richard Lochhead and Social Justice Minister Alex Neil stepped down before the new line up was announced.

Scottish National Party leader Nicola Sturgeon (centre) unveiled her new ministerial team on the steps of Bute House (above) yesterday and showed support to her heartbroken politician friend Shona Robison (left of Sturgeon) whose marriage collapsed this week following her MP husband's fling with a Westminster journalist

Ms Sturgeon stood shoulder-to-shoulder with her colleague Shona Robison, as she showed her ongoing support to her colleague. Ms Robison has been left devastated by her husband's affair with Serena Cowdy

Lib Dem leader Willie Rennie said: 'The new Cabinet is made up of the same old faces pushing the same old policies. There's no evidence the new Government will implement a programme that is anything but utterly timid.'

An entirely new team has been tasked with fixing Scotland's battered economy. Derek Mackay will become only the second Nationalist MSP to set a Scottish Budget, deciding how to use extensive tax powers, after being handed the Finance Secretary role.

Keith Brown has the new Economy portfolio and will work with businesses to boost jobs and growth  both of which are lagging behind the rest of the UK.

He will also be tasked with handling the controversial fracking issue.

Despite Angela Constance's struggles in Education, as Communities, Social Security and Equalities Secretary she gets the critical task of shaping Scotland's welfare system with the new benefits powers heading to Holyrood.

Fergus Ewing, who is understood to be more open-minded on fracking than many of his colleagues, has been conveniently promoted to Rural Affairs.

Earlier this week, Ms Robison, a senior politician in the Scottish Parliament, broke down in tears and had to be consoled by the SNP leader after her MP husband announced they were separating in light of his affair

Ms Robison sought solace in the arms of Ms Sturgeon after learning of her husband Stewart Hosie's affair

STURGEON SHOWS HER SUPPORT Nicola Sturgeon yesterday stood shoulder-to-shoulder with her colleague Shona Robison, as she showed her ongoing support to her heartbroken friend. Revealing her new ministerial team, the First Minister stood on the steps of Bute House alongside Ms Robison, who this week split from husband Stewart Hosie. Earlier this week, Ms Sturgeon was seen consoling Ms Robison after news of the breakdown of her marriage emerged. She has split with Mr Hosie after it was revealed he embarked on an affair with 36-year-old Westminster journalist Serena Cowdy. Miss Cowdy, a former actress, is said to still be in a 'serious' relationship with Mr Hosie - which comes after she previously had an affair with his fellow SNP MP, Angus MacNeil. The two men are said to have clashed over their rivalry for Miss Cowdy's affections. Mr Hosie, deputy leader of the Scottish National Party, announced on Sunday that he was separating from wife Ms Robison, a senior politician in the Scottish Parliament. Just a day later she was seen breaking down and seeking solace in the arms of Ms Sturgeon in parliament. Mr Hosie did not mention his relationship with Oxford-educated Miss Cowdy but it is understood that Miss Robison learnt of her husband's affair ten days ago, when he confessed. Meanwhile, Mr MacNeil announced his separation from his long-suffering wife Jane last year, not long after the end of his affair with Miss Cowdy, a political journalist. Miss Cowdy is said to have told friends that she saw SNP MPs as romantic revolutionaries, describing them as 'the Mujahideen of British politicians'. Advertisement

Roseanna Cunningham, known as Republican Rose for her opposition to the Monarchy, has controversially been handed Environment, a post that includes land reform, which will see her take on wealthy landowners.

However, it is Mr Swinney's move from Finance to Education that is the most significant, given his boss's desire to be judged on her government's success in closing the attainment gap between rich and poor.

He will also have to smooth over continuing problems with the Curriculum for Excellence, push through education reforms in the face of opposition from unions and councils, and will also have responsibility for the hated Named Person scheme.

Miss Sturgeon said: 'The central focus of the Scottish Government I lead will be ensuring that our education system is world class and that every child in Scotland is given the opportunity to fulfil their potential, no matter their background.

'John's record is exemplary, overseeing a succession of balanced budgets as well as delivering the recent fiscal framework deal that will underpin the new powers being devolved to the Scottish parliament. His appointment to this crucial role demonstrates how important education is to my government.'

Mr Swinney tweeted yesterday: 'After nine demanding but enjoyable years at Finance, I am thrilled to become Education Secretary to advance the Government's top priority.' The appointment is sure to send a shiver down the spine of council bosses, who have been forced into scrapping council tax rise plans and accepting class size targets by strong-arm tactics that earned him the nickname 'Don Swinney'.

He will face Town Hall opposition again over SNP plans to hand the 100million raised from future council tax hikes direct to schools, bypassing councils.

Mr Mackay, the former Transport Minister, has long been seen as a rising star of the SNP, but was tested by the Forth Road Bridge chaos at the end of last year. Despite claims that he misled parliament, he impressed colleagues by ensuring the crossing was reopened to cars ahead of schedule.

Labour, the Lib Dems and Greens have already sought to pull the SNP to the Left, urging it to back tax rises they proposed during the election campaign. However, Mr Mackay spoke out against Labour's tax proposals at the time, saying they would 'shift the burden of Tory austerity onto working people'.

He has also previously claimed that running a large deficit was 'normal'  Scotland's currently stands at 15billion.

Miss Cowdy first embarked on an affair with Angus MacNeil and then moved on with fellow MP Stewart Hosie

Angus MacNeil, 45, announced his separation from his long-suffering wife Jane (pictured together) last year, not long after the end of his affair with Miss Cowdy, a former actress who is now a freelance political journalist

Stewart Hosie, 53, deputy leader of the Scottish National Party, announced on Sunday that he was separating from wife Shona Robison (pictured together), a senior politician in the Scottish Parliament, following his affair

While Mr Mackay will be seen as a steady hand, the appointment of Miss Cunningham is more radical.

She faced calls to resign in 2010 after threatening to put the Queen's safety at risk by publishing the location of two walkways on the Balmoral Estate.

She ignored serious concerns raised by the Home Office and only backed down after UK Ministers threatened to intervene.

Miss Robison, who split from her husband Mr Hosie MP this week following his affair with a Westminster journalist, keeps her job as Health Secretary. Fiona Hyslop continues in the role as Culture Secretary and Michael Matheson remains Justice Secretary.

Alex Rowley, Scottish Labour deputy leader, said: 'With the loss of their majority the SNP now must work with other parties in the Scottish parliament.

'Nicola Sturgeon faces a choice  she can work with Left of centre parties like Labour to invest in our economy and stop the cuts, or she can work with the Tories.'
A recent incident at Park High School in Livingston, in which students flew confederate flags from their trucks shortly after a black student enrolled, offers an opportunity to reflect on the extent of students right to engage in offensive speech at school.

The U.S. Supreme Court has repeatedly acknowledged that students do not shed their constitutional rights to freedom of speech or expression at the schoolhouse gate. For example, in Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District, the Supreme Court held that it was unconstitutional for public school officials to punish students for wearing black armbands in silent protest of the Vietnam War.

Schools hands are not completely tied when it comes to prohibiting controversial speech, however. Tinker recognized that some limitations on student speech are allowed in the school setting that would not be permissible outside the schools boundaries. First, schools may prohibit speech that impinges on the rights of other students, including their rights to be secure and to be let alone. Second, schools may prohibit speech that causes a substantial disruption or material interference with school activities.

School authority

At Park High School, the confederate flags were flown on school grounds after a black student  the only black student at Park High School  had begun attending. At least one student admitted that he flew the flag specifically to express his negative views of black people. The school, which does not have a general policy categorically banning the confederate flag, banned it for the rest of the school year in response to this specific incident. That response is consistent with the schools authority to ban speech that interferes with other students safety and well-being.

The confederate flag has historically been a symbol of racial hostility. In this case, that is precisely why at least one student displayed the flag. There is no constitutional problem with the school protecting its sole black student from abuse and intimidation.

A few notes of caution are in order. Just because student speech is controversial, or even offensive, to some does not mean that it meets one of the Tinker exceptions. As the Supreme Court stated in Tinker, the fundamental values of a democratic society include tolerance of divergent political and religious views, even when the views expressed may be unpopular.

Student speech rights

Where student speech does not curtail the rights of other students to feel safe or be let alone, the mere fact that other students react strongly to it does not justify punishing the speaker. For example, if a student flies a rainbow flag from her car in support of LGBT rights, that student should not be punished if another student chooses to burn her flag. Likewise, if a student displays an NRA bumper sticker on his own car, he should not be punished if someone else vandalizes the car in response to the sticker.

Schools are learning environments where no topic should be declared categorically off limits. Indeed, one would hope that Park High School would use this occasion as a teachable moment. Students should learn about and discuss why the confederate flags mere display is so deeply offensive and incendiary.

While banning the flag may have been necessary and justified in this instance, the long-term solution to what happened in Livingston is to address the insensitivity that led to it in the first place, and to educate students about the importance of racial diversity and mutual respect for those of different backgrounds.
Evan Davis: Whats the cost of us staying in, and whats the cost of coming out? We could discuss these points until the cows come home. But just how long will it be before the cows do, in fact, come home? Professor Barry Nutter?

Professor Nutter: Well, if Brexit has its way, and we are forced to leave, then its a fact that the cows will never be able to come home. Its as simple as that.

Evan Davis: Could you answer that particular point about the cows, Sue Blather?

Sue Blather: This is yet another scare tactic, Evan. Of course the cows can come home if we leave. Its a simple fact that, even on the lowest estimates, up to 72 per cent of cows in 82 per cent of non-EU countries come home 58 per cent of the time  and thats not even taking into account the . . .

Evan Davis (pictred), from Radio 4's Today programme, has probably asked hundreds of times about the benefits of staying in or out of the EY

Evan Davis: Id like to stop you there if I may. Professor Nutter, do you agree with the statistics Sue Blather has just offered us?

Professor Nutter: No. I find them deeply misleading. In 63 per cent of the cases over the past 12 years, 32 per cent of the cows were simply in a neighbouring field, so to all intents and purposes they had never left home, so had no reason to come back. If the Leave camp have their way, the cows will come home when pigs might fly.

Sue Blather: Thats my point entirely. Its the simple truth that British pigs would fly perfectly well if they were allowed to, but under EU regulations pigs are prevented from flying, so they just stay put, grunting and groaning and refusing to move. This means they have to be transported to market by road, which is highly expensive, as well as ruinous for the environment. All we want is a level playing field.

Evan Davis: Barry?

Professor Nutter: Well, 61 per cent of the pigs weve asked are highly satisfied or reasonably satisfied with the levelness of their playing fields under the existing EU settlement. Its as simple as that!

Evan Davis: Which brings us neatly to the whole level playing field debate. How level should a field be before it can be played on? Or, to put it another way, if you level a field, does it automatically become fit for playing? Barry?

Professor Nutter: I think you have to look at the whole playing field issue in the wider context of Europe as a whole.

Sue Blather: Let me make this quite clear, this is not an issue, its a topic.

Professor Nutter: Im very sorry, but I really cant let that go unchallenged. Its not a topic. Its an issue. Or, at very least a concern. And a major concern, at that.

Sue Blather: Sorry, but independent experts have confirmed that its neither a concern nor an issue. Its a topic. Case closed!

Craig Brown jokes that the cows will never actually come home in the endless EU debate

Evan Davis: Forgive me, but I dont want us to get bogged down in the issue of whats a topic or whats an issue. If we could move on to . . .

Sue Blather: Its not an issue!

Professor Nutter: Its an issue!

Sue Blather: Topic!

Evan Davis: Lets not get bogged down . . .

Professor Nutter: But we are in fact 76 per cent more than likely to get bogged down if we leave, Evan, because the EC Bogs Standard Commission is our only guarantee that anything up to 46 per cent of British citizens will not be swallowed up in a bog by the year 2027. Im very sorry, but thats a fact!

Sue Blather: Thats nonsense. British bog farmers put in 2,250 a year and receive 1,253 in return, giving them a net loss of . . .

Professor Nutter: Theres no question of a net loss! If they lost their nets, theyd simply apply to the EU Emergency Net Loss Fund, and under the present system theyd get a rebate.

Sue Blather: Sorry, but youre talking of high-mesh nets, which arent suited to covering anything beyond 37 per cent of British lowland bogs, rising to a lower figure in the winter months.

Evan Davis: Ill have to interrupt you there, if I may, as I really want to get down to the nitty gritty. What about you, Sue? Where do you stand? Are you nitty  or gritty?

Sue Blather: Nitty. No question about it, Evan. If we stay in the EU, well be forced to build an estimated 240 warehouses every single day for the next 75 years just to store all the unwanted gritty, and we simply cant afford it.

Professor Nutter: If we leave, well find were worse off by up to four tons of nitty per household per year, and theres no telling what will happen to the gritty. Those who say well be self-sufficient in either nitty or gritty are frankly living in cloud cuckoo land.

Evan Davis: Yet most reputable economists believe that by the year 2028 the cost of clouds will overtake the price of cuckoos, which may leave cloud cuckoo land extremely vulnerable. Barry?
Playwright Dr Laura-Jane Foley  who is four months pregnant by musical maestro Sir Tim Rice, 38 years her senior  is leapfrogging her way to societys upper echelons.

The 33-year-old friend of Prince Harrys ex Cressida Bonas split from Sir Tim in February.

Now shes been indecorously boasting on social media that she was invited to the State Opening of Parliament.

Playwright Dr Laura-Jane Foley (pictured left)- who is four months pregnant by musical maestro Sir Tim Rice (right), 38 years her senior - has been boasting about her invite to the State Opening of Parliament

Ahead of her date with the cream of the establishment, Laura posted this image showing her entry pass to the House of Commons and another invitation to a private reception hosted by the Speaker, John Bercow.

Parliamentarians better watch out. Laura-Jane has a penchant for the older man. As a Cambridge undergraduate, she struck up a friendship with artist Lucian Freud when he was in his 70s.

When she was 23, she became engaged to high-flying lawyer Rupert Beloff, who was 33, but they never married.

Ahead of her date with the cream of the establishment, Laura posted this image showing her entry pass to the House of Commons and another invitation to a private reception hosted by the Speaker, John Bercow

Jane Asher takes critics personally!

Its one way to take on your critics. Jane Asher, who makes a baking range for Poundland, says she replies to online reviews  even bad ones.

Ive had a range in Poundland for two years and Im still designing for them, even though Ive closed my cake business, she tells me.

Im making a hand-mixer at the moment. I check the reviews for my products online and I always reply to them  even the bad ones.

If they have a good point to make, I take it on board and do something about it. But thankfully theyre mostly good.

Director Steven Spielberg admits the sequels of his films suffer because he is too arrogant. My sequels arent as good as my originals because I go on to every sequel Ive made and Im too confident, he says. Referring to Jurassic Park, he adds: This movie made a ka-zillion dollars, which justifies the sequel, so I come in like its going to be a slam dunk and I wind up making an inferior movie [The Lost World] to the one before.

Peter Vaughan (aka Grouty in Porridge) has just turned down a film offer  at the age of 93. I didnt like the part, sniffs the actor, who played opposite Ronnie Barker as the Mr Big of HM Prison Slade and has just published a memoir, Once A Villain. He is best known for his sitcom role, despite appearing in only three episodes and the 1979 movie. Oh, to be able to turn down any kind of job offer at such a venerable age.

Man behaving badly: Clunes' photobomb

Comedy is still second nature to Martin Clunes, who chose to resurrect his persona from the hit series Men Behaving Badly to photobomb Homeland star Damian Lewis and former Spice Girl, Emma Bunton.

The unlikely trio were celebrating 40 years of the Princes Trust at Buckingham Palace.

Emma  Baby Spice in her pop star days  looked delighted as she rubbed shoulders with the smartly dressed Old Etonian.

Realising afterwards that Clunes had popped up his head in the background, she posted the picture online and wrote: Best photobomb ever.
Police believe a babysitter who moved to the Philippines could lead them to solving the mystery death of a two-year-old girl who died after suffering a fractured skull.

Karen De Luna has become the prime suspect in an unsolved child homicide case of two-year-old Bea Daleon who died after suffering a 'non-accidental head injury' in 2012, NZ Stuff reported.

The toddler was rushed to Invercargill Hospital after suffering a seizure at a Southland property in New Zealand but died days later when her life support was switched off.

Police believe a babysitter who moved to the Philippines could lead them to solving the mystery death of two-year-old Bea Daleon (pictured) who died after suffering a fractured skull

Acting Area Commander for Southland Inspector Mike Bowman said the inquiry is still very much open and staff are continuing to work the case.

'A large police team worked on the initial inquiry and staff are still working on it at this time,' Inspector Bowman said in a statement to Daily Mail Australia.

'While we are not going to comment further on specific individuals who may relevant to our inquiries, what we can say is that we remain committed to bringing the person responsible for Bea's death to justice and finding answers for her family.

'Cases such as this are however typically complex and take time to investigate. In this case, it has involved inquiries both in New Zealand and overseas, including seeking relevant medical expertise.

'We are also continuing to liaise through Interpol with the relevant international authorities as part of our inquiries.

'In the meantime, we remain committed to progressing the investigation and building evidence that will support the case. We will also continue to keep Bea's family informed as we move forward.'

The case comes as Ms De Luna  who was babysitting the child when her parents Benedict and Margie Daleon were working at nearby dairy farms  has since returned to the Philippines.

Authorities were not able to force Ms De Luna to return to New Zealand to face charges because the two countries don't have an extradition treaty  meaning she is under no obligation to return, according to NZ Stuff.

Bea's parents Benedict (centre) and Margie Daleon (far right) were working at nearby dairy farms when the toddler was being babysat in the moments leading up to her death in 2012

Acting Detective Senior Sergeant Stu Harvey said Ms De Luna was aware that if she returned to the country, she would 'most likely be charged in relation to [Bea's] death'.

The family  who moved to Australia last year to escape the tragedy that unfolded four years ago  said they are frustrated the police investigation into their daughter's death had taken so long.

'I was on my knees [pleading] with the doctor... 'just give her a chance'. They said they could do nothing. I was holding her until her last breath,' Bea's mother told NZ Stuff.

'I just want to know if she [Ms De Luna] did it.'

Mrs Daleon said the babysitter had told her that she was in her bedroom just moments before she found Bea having a seizure in the kitchen.

The babysitter was interviewed by police following the tragic death at the time but she was allowed to move back to Philippines with her husband several months later.
Nikki Elliot first met Oliver Whiting when he interviewed her for a job at the Sovereign Harbour, a pub-restaurant overlooking the marina in the Sussex resort of Eastbourne. He was the restaurant manager and she was applying for a job as a waitress.

Nikki got the job and worked closely with the man she knew as Olly for 18 months. He seemed like such a normal guy, though with hindsight some of the things he did were a little weird, she told the Mail. He was always really nice to me, but some of the staff complained about his mood swings and said he could be a nightmare to work for.

Olly Whiting was most certainly a nightmare, but not merely as a temperamental boss, as Nikki has discovered to her continuing cost. Shadows make me nervous now, and I am even worried in my own home and want the lights on at night, she says, strain passing over her face.

Sophisticated spyware, which can switch on and then control cameras on a victims computer or smart TV can be used to make revenge porn (file picture)

Whiting is an illustration of how little one can know a person, of the darkness that can lurk beneath the surface, of the distorted workings of a damaged mind hidden behind a friendly and familiar face.

Late last month, he received a caution from police for an offence under the Criminal Justice and Courts Act 2015. The fact that it was a caution makes it all sound rather trivial, but there was nothing inconsequential about the shame and fear he instilled in a group of innocent young women  one of whom was his own sister.

Whiting, 36 and a father of one, posted explicit images of 13 women on a website that serves as a forum for users wanting to express their most disturbing sexual fantasies  and exact revenge on those who have supposedly wronged them.

These so-called revenge porn sites are one of the darkest incarnations of the internet, housing images of now-spurned former partners who once voluntarily posed in a sexually provocative way, thinking they were taking part in something intimate and private with someone they could trust.

But its not just those who willingly  some might say naively, even foolishly  take and send such images who can end up as the victims of revenge porn.

Some images are lifted from social media sites and manipulated on-screen to turn them into pornography. Others are stolen using sophisticated spyware, which can switch on and then control cameras on a victims computer or smart TV.

Oliver Whiting, who posted pictures of women on a degrading pornography website where twisted people share their disgusting fantasies, including faked images of a teenage girl

Whiting was an avid supplier of such pictures, a man who expressed his violent sexual fantasies via the keyboard. In one instance, he posted photographs of a former girlfriend naked, imploring viewers to rape this slut, she deserves it.

Most, however, were of women  like Nikki  who had never been involved in a relationship with Whiting. In some cases, their faces were merged with the bodies of porn actresses by computer manipulation to create obscene images. Sometimes the images were simply stolen from Facebook  innocent images, like that of a woman with her child.

There were pictures, too, of his younger sister, Charley Hough  one as a 16-year-old schoolgirl and another as a pregnant woman of 21. Proper jailbait, was Whitings verdict on the earlier photograph.

Nikki, 25, from Eastbourne, was the woman with the child  her three-year-old daughter, Olivia. I was so shocked when I heard the images were being posted online, she says. They are truly sick.

In some, my head was photo-shopped onto the body of a porn star in the most debasing positions. He has hunted down the most degrading images possible and then, very expertly, put my head on top of them. It really is very disturbing to see.

Worse than that are all the comments he has attached to the images, telling other men what I needed  and a lot more worrying things.

But it is the image of her daughter Olivia that causes Nikki the greatest pain. She winces at the thought of her childs likeness being pored over by nameless men.

That image is still on the website because the company is based in the U.S. and police tell me they do not have jurisdiction to ask for it to be removed. I feel I have failed as a parent.

But Laura Higgins, founder of the Revenge Porn Helpline, says: It is not as clear-cut as: Its in America so we cant take it down. It very much depends on the site. Some sites can be helpful because they do not want to be caught up in anything illegal.

As for others abroad, while it may now be illegal in Britain to upload such images, it is not illegal for people in other countries to host them  unless they are images of minors.

Copyright infringement can be used to persuade some overseas sites to take down images but that must involve pictures taken by the victim his or herself.

Because of grey areas such as this, campaigners say that far more still needs to be done to bring police up to speed on fighting revenge porn, pointing out that to date just 7,500 out of 100,000 police officers in England and Wales have received specific digital crime training.

Whiting, a labourer, was arrested after four women complained about him, but was given just a caution after admitting that he had posted the pictures

Since the images were posted, Nikki has received online messages from men saying they want to rape her, some of them posing naked while holding pictures of her.

Whitings own online comments are no less disturbing. In his posts on revenge sites he fantasises about raping and beating women  and while readers may find it upsetting, we feel some of his comments deserve repetition to show just how repugnant and aggressive they can be.

Push the slag on to the bed and start choking her and spitting in her face, he writes. Then punch her straight in her slag nose, breaking it, while shes screaming. I start to rape her.

He finishes one post with a photograph of his 21-year-old sister Charley, accompanied by the words: Now, my pregnant sister.

Charlotte White, also from Eastbourne, knew Whiting well  he played darts in the same team as her mother. But, like Nikki, she was never in a relationship with him.

I considered him a friend, she says. He seemed a nice, straightforward guy and we would often chat on the phone or meet up for a drink.

Nikki Elliott, a former colleague of Whiting, also appeared on the site alongside obscene messages from men

When I first heard this about him, I thought someone was setting him up because they had a grievance. I still believed in him and couldnt accept he had done this dreadful thing to me.

What motivated Whiting?

He clearly thinks were attractive and gets a buzz from men perving over our pictures, says Charlotte, a 23-year-old care home worker. He just likes to do this to women he fancies.

Whiting wrote that he would pay 100 to rape Miss White.

What he did makes me feel sick and violated, she says. I dont know why but I also feel ashamed. I know its wrong but that is just the way I feel.

One (post) said he wanted me to be raped and get pregnant, then to be raped again so I miscarried the baby.

Whiting was arrested after three women, alerted to the existence of the online images, complained to the police. Despite the sinister content of his posts, he was given not so much a slap on the wrist as a mere tap.

The 2015 Criminal Justice and Courts Act makes it an offence to disclose a private sexual photograph or film without the consent of the individual who appears in it and if it is intended to cause that individual distress. Images manipulated on computer can in some cases violate the new law, which carries a maximum penalty of two years in jail.

Between April and December last year, 1,160 people came forward to complain about revenge porn, including the parents of three children who were just 11 years old. A third of complainants were under 19, but the average age was 25. Three-quarters of victims were female.

In only 11 per cent of cases was a perpetrator charged. No action at all was taken in 61 per cent of cases.

Laura Higgins says older people can be just as vulnerable as naive teens. One of our first clients was a lady in her 50s who had been targeted a few years earlier, she says.

The attacker was sending (sexually explicit) pictures of her to her adult son. He started out being quite supportive, but in the end couldnt deal with it and there was a bit of a family breakdown.

The victim felt hugely responsible for the trauma caused to her son.

Mainstream social media sites have become better at taking down offending images quickly, but this is far from the only place these images get posted, and many pictures linger on the net for years.

In most cases, victims names are attached to pictures but sometimes a nickname is used to prevent the victim finding them while searching under their name.

Attackers have even been known to challenge victims to track images down. A fifth of cases involve computer manipulation of images, while 80 per cent are based on real nude images, originally obtained with the victims consent during a relationship or secretly via webcams controlled with malicious software  spyware. This allows the webcam to be controlled remotely, from another computer.

Between April and December last year, 1,160 people came forward to complain about revenge porn, including the parents of three children who were just 11 years old (file pic)

The spyware may be installed by an ex-partner, but equally it could be installed by a stranger hacking into your computer.

In 2014, high-tech peeping Tom Andrew Meldrum amassed thousands of images of two women  including many naked shots  after he installed software to control their webcams under the guise of repairing their computers.

Smart TVs that connect to the internet may also be vulnerable in the same way.

We have dealt with one couple who were filmed making love in their living room through their smart TV by someone who had taken control of it, says Ms Higgins. The footage just appeared on a website.

Friends had seen it online and told them. The victims had no idea it was there  they had not made any personal videos and no names were attached to the online footage identifying the people in it.

But they could recognise their living room and from the angle the video was taken they worked out that it must have been filmed from the webcam that was attached to their smart TV.

Webcams on TVs are becoming common as people use them for gaming or Skype communications. Like laptop webcams, they can by taken over by hackers and switched on without the owners knowledge.

There was no communication from anyone to the couple  no blackmail threat or revenge-type message, says Ms Higgins. So the conclusion must be it was a random attack  we just dont know.

Malicious posting of images can result in marital breakdown, if infidelity is disclosed, and ruined careers. Post-traumatic stress disorder and suicidal thoughts are common in victims, as is self-harm (file pic)

Malicious posting of images can result in marital breakdown, if infidelity is disclosed, and ruined careers. Post-traumatic stress disorder and suicidal thoughts are common in victims, as is self-harm.

Nikki, who is engaged to fiance Dan Taylor, suffers sleepless nights due to fear that someone may try to enact the sick fantasies posted with images of her and Olivia.

There are all sorts of creeps on these pornographic websites and people living on my road may have seen them, she says.

Im trying not to think about it so I can get on with my life. But then I keep thinking people are looking at me strangely. I worry they might have seen the images and are judging me, thinking that the pictures are real.

For Nikki, there was no warning of what was to come. He (Whiting) was always very friendly and never lost his temper, she says.

But in hindsight, there were indications of a warped personality. He messaged one of my friends [who he didnt really know] telling her how beautiful she was and she was a bit freaked out by it, remembers Nikki.

He would look up disturbing things on the internet and tell me about them  strange sexual practices. On reflection, it seems he really was disturbed. I worry he may just go back to this type of behaviour because he was let off.

Whiting once worked at another pub in Eastbourne, the Nuthouse, until he was forced to resign for reasons that remain unclear.

He thought he was the life and soul of the party and was always cracking jokes and making lewd remarks, says a former colleague.

But it came as a complete shock when we heard he had received a caution for revenge porn, and some of it was against his own sister. His family must be reeling.

Whitings sister, Charley, is furious with the police for failing to take stronger action against her brother. She was informed about the obscene posts just four days after giving birth to her first child, ruining her early days of motherhood.

Just the thought of Olly still walking around, having indecent thoughts, makes me sick, she says. I am honestly disgusted with the police. I never want to see him again  he is evil.

Not all offenders get off as lightly as Whiting.

Last September, Samuel Bishop, from Stourbridge in the West Midlands, was jailed for 40 weeks and ordered to pay 2,000 compensation after admitting two counts of disclosing private sexual photographs with intent to cause distress. He had altered a womans Facebook picture to make it a sexual image before distributing it online.

But it is not only the victim who can lose control of an image  the perpetrator can, too. Once released into cyberspace, pictures can be reproduced time and again, becoming ever harder to erase.

Ms Higgins says the recovery process for those attacked by revenge porn must sometimes involve coming to terms with the fact that a vile and degrading image can remain out there on the web for years  possibly forever.

Sussex police are now re-examining Whitings case following adverse publicity about the leniency shown to him.

Nikki Elliot wants him put away as a warning to others  and to give her some peace of mind. Olly Whiting is disturbed, she says.
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Harrowing photographs have revealed the devastation caused by a landslide in Sumatra, Indonesia, which led to flash flooding and has so far killed 21 people.

On Sunday floods and landslides were triggered by heavy rainfall in the region, and the disaster occurred while more than 70 students were visiting the Dua Warna waterfall in the Sibolangit forest in Deliserdang, northern Sumatra.

At least 21 people died during the natural disaster, and rescue workers are continuing to remove victims' bodies from the forest.

Harrowing photographs have revealed the devastation caused by a landslide in Sumatra, Indonesia on Sunday

At least 21 people died during the natural disaster, and rescue workers are continuing to remove victims' bodies from the forest

The disaster occurred while more than 70 students were visiting the Dua Warna waterfall in the Sibolangit forest in Deliserdang

Darwin Surbakti, an official from the local Disaster Management Agency earlier revealed six of the bodies were found about three kilometers downstream from the waterfall.

Over 300 rescuers including soldiers, police and teams from the National Search and Rescue Agency have been mobilized to search for the victims.

Images show workers traversing over rocks and rivers inside the forest in a bid to reach the bodies still buried under debris.

Six of the bodies were found about three kilometers downstream from the waterfall

Over 300 rescuers including soldiers, police and teams from the National Search and Rescue Agency were brought in to recover bodies

Shoes and other personal items are strewn about the forest, left behind as remnants of the tragedy that occurred

Workers weer seen collecting these personal items and removing them from the forest

Once wrapped in sheets of plastic and tied to logs the bodies are carried by teams of men to be removed from the site of the tragedy.

Shoes and other personal items are strewn about the forest, left behind as remnants of the tragedy that occurred.

Seasonal rains often cause flooding and landslides in Indonesia, a chain of 17,000 islands where millions of people live in mountainous areas or flood-prone plains close to rivers.

Images show workers traversing over rocks and rivers inside the forest in a bid to reach the bodies still buried under debris

Seasonal rains often cause flooding and landslides in Indonesia

Rescue workers wrapped bodies in plastic before attaching them to sticks to carry them
while he was on the ride

Hilarious footage has captured the moment a man faced his fear of heights.

Christian Sweeney and his sister braved the Skyswing in Rotorua, New Zealand, on Sunday.

And as the swing soared through the air Mr Sweeney went through a range of emotions.

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Christian Sweeney (left) and his sister (right) braved the Skyswing in Rotorua, New Zealand, on Sunday

His facial expressions went from pure terror to relief, as the ride came to an end.

The footage shows the Skyswing climbing along a cable as Mr Sweeney closes his eyes and grabs his sisters hand.

I'll just pretend I'm not on this.

I'll enjoy itright?,' he says, seeking comfort from his sister who seems to be enjoying the view.

'You can see our house from here,' she says.

Mr Sweeney looks anxious as he squirms in his seat and lets go of his sister hand to hold on to his seat belt.

The footage shows the ride climbing along a cable as Mr Sweeney closes his eyes and grabs his sisters hand (pictured)

I'll enjoy itright?- Mr Sweeney seeks comfort from his sister who seems to be enjoying the view (pictured)

'How much further are we going to go up?,' he says.

His question is soon answered as the ride releases, and starts to swing through the air.

As his sister laughs and throws up her hands Mr Sweeney screams and grits his teeth.

Mr Sweeney's horror only lasts about 10 seconds as he cracks a smile and start to enjoy the ride.

As the swing soared through the air Mr Sweeney went through a range of emotions (left)

As his sister laughs and throws her hands in the air Mr Sweeney screams and grits his teeth
John Sims, 44, was extradited from South Australia on Wednesday

Police have now charged a man 20 years after the alleged attack

No one was ever prosecuted for the crime despite police investigation

Woman, 19, was allegedly attacked in a nightclub car park in 1996

A 44-year-old man has been extradited from South Australia to face court over the brutal sexual assault of a teenage girl that occurred more than 20 years ago in a nightclub car park.

John Clayton Sims, 44, will face court on Thursday for the alleged attack on the 19-year-old in the car park of the Kicks nightclub on March 9, 1996.

She was allegedly beaten and sexually assaulted after leaving the club to speak to a man she thought was an acquaintance of her boyfriend.

John Sims was extradited from South Australia on Wednesday night to face court on Thursday over a crime that occurred 20 years ago

Sims has been arrested and charged with the brutal sexual assault of a 19-year-old in Parramatta in 1996

The girl was later found unconscious by police, and was taken to Westmead Hospital, where she spent weeks recovering from serious injuries, including facial fractures and brain damage.

An extensive investigation was launched, which included the gathering of forensic evidence but no arrests were made or even suspects identified.

Further forensic testing occurred last year, and a lucky find saw the case transferred to the State Crime Commands Sex Crimes Squad.

The team were able to use the new evidence to arrest and charge Sims on Monday and extradite him from South Australia on Wednesday.

The man has been charged with maliciously inflicting grievous bodily harm with intent, aggravated sexual assault  inflicting actual bodily harm and inflicting actual bodily harm with intent to have sexual intercourse.

He was refused bail and will appear in Central Local Court today.

He was held at Surry Hills Police Station overnight before his court appearance at Central Local Court

Police investigating at the time found no suspects, until retesting evidence last year awarded them a lucky break

The assault occurred at what used to be Kicks Nightclub, and is now part of Parramatta Leagues Club
She previously clashed with Jeremy Clarkson after he called her a Marxist

A left-wing academic with no journalism experience is set to become the economics editor of ITVs News at Ten.

Noreena Hertz, who once clashed with Jeremy Clarkson over claims she was a Marxist, believes that democracy is being undermined by increasingly powerful global corporations.

Married to former BBC television chief Danny Cohen, she describes herself as a renowned economist and strategic thinker with an impressive track record in predicting global trends.

Inexperienced: Academic Noreena Hertz is set to be appointed to the role of economics editor of ITV's News at Ten as it seeks to make bulletins more personality-driven than its BBC rival

Husband: Ms Hertz is married to ex-BBC TV chief Danny Cohen. It is thought she put him up to the now infamous 'luvvies' letter in which celebrities spoke out against reforms to the corporation

The 48-year-olds appointment is part of a drive to make ITVs News at Ten more personality-driven than its BBC counterpart.

The commercial broadcaster lured Robert Peston from the BBC to become political editor last year, and has also poached Allegra Stratton from Newsnight.

The move comes as research warns that both the BBC and ITV News at Ten bulletins are failing to feature enough women. On both programmes, male reporters outnumber female by a ratio of more than two-to-one.

Miss Hertz graduated from University College London aged just 19 after taking her A-levels early. She studied Marxist economics, before going on to advise the Russian government on economic reforms. Earlier this year, she clashed with former Top Gear presenter Clarkson over her political views.

Jeremy Clarkson and Ms Hertz have clashed over comments he made about her being a Marxist

Clarkson told a newspaper that he had sat next to Miss Hertz at a dinner and asked her if she was a communist. He said she replied: No, a Marxist. Clarkson then claimed he asked her: Whats the difference? Miss Hertz took to Twitter to say the claim was nonsense, adding: Surprised to see myself described today in papers as a Marxist. No truth whatsoever in this story. Miss Hertz is thought to have put her husband, who was then still a BBC boss, up to the infamous luvvies letter in which celebrities spoke out against reforming the Corporation. She organised a similar letter on behalf of the Liberal Democrats in 2010.

Cohen was widely criticised after it emerged he had secretly orchestrated the letter last summer. Addressed to David Cameron, it was signed by a string of stars including JK Rowling, Sir David Attenborough and Stephen Fry. They told the Prime Minister that the Governments plan to change the BBC would damage Britain.

Cohen personally telephoned Michael Palin and other stars to ask them to sign. Tory MP Andrew Percy described the note as a bit rich and self-serving.

Miss Hertzs earlier letter was sent to the Left-wing Guardian newspaper and described the Lib Dems as todays changemakers. It said the opportunity to reshape politics must be seized.

ITV sources told The Daily Telegraph that they hoped the upmarket Miss Hertz would inject character into their economics coverage.

Last night an ITV News spokesman said: Were in a recruitment process for the ITV News economics editor role so we wont be commenting.
The adhesive would be protected by another coating that would shatter from the impact of a collision

Pedestrian would remain stuck to the hood until the car stops moving

Google has come up with a way to keep pedestrians who are hit by self-driving cars off the road... and stuck to the hood.

The company has received a new patent for a protective coating on the car's hood, front bumper and front side panels that would act as flypaper, taking the pedestrian from struck to stuck.

Google explains that when pedestrians are struck by cars, injury comes not only from the initial impact with the vehicle - but from the 'secondary impact' when they hit the road or another car.

The adhesive coating Google has proposed would be covered by another 'protective coating' that would shatter from the impact of a collision, including one involving a person or animal.

Google has received a new patent for an adhesive coating that would keep pedestrians stuck to the hood like flypaper in the situation they're hit by a self-moving car

That would then expose the adhesive coating, which would bond the pedestrian to the vehicle and keep them from 'bouncing off' into the street and incoming traffic.

'The adhesion of the pedestrian to the vehicle may prevent the pedestrian from bouncing off,' the patent reads.

Google received the patent on Tuesday, acknowledging that technology has not yet developed to the point where self-driving cars will be able to avoid all accidents.

The company acknowledges in the patent that two car companies have developed their own technology in an attempt to protect more pedestrians from cars.

Google notes certain Jaguar models have a deployable hood that comes up several inches in the moment of impact, softening the blow.

And certain European Volvo models has an air bag on the outside of the car, along the base of the windshield, in an effort to protect pedestrians from head injuries, according to the San Jose Mercury News.

Google explains in the patent (pictured) that when pedestrians are struck by cars, injury comes not only from the initial impact with the vehicle - but from the 'secondary impact' when they hit the road or another car

But, Google writes in the patent, these technologies only protect pedestrians in the moment of impact.

'Existing technologies found in production vehicles does little to mitigate the secondary impact a pedestrian may experience after during a collision with a vehicle,' the patent reads.

'This secondary impact can often cause severe injuries to the pedestrian, as the road surface or other object does not exhibit any sort of compliance or cushioning as the vehicle front end might.'

Google said the new patent does not necessarily mean the flypaper hood technology is on the way, but it has joined one of many ideas in a future that would include the company's self-driving cars.

'We hold patents on a variety of ideas,' a Google spokeswoman told the paper.

'Some of those ideas later mature into real products and services, some don't.'
His friend was forced to fend off crocodiles with spanners and spark plugs

He was crabbing with his friend Ray McCumber, 73, in Leaders Creek

A man who desperately tried to save his best friend when their boat capsized in crocodile infested waters has been hailed a hero after spending three hours fighting off the hungry reptiles so he could bring the man's body back to his family.

Ray McCumber, from Bendigo, north-west of Melbourne, hurled spark plugs, spanners and anything else he could find at crocodiles lurking in the water near the body of his good friend Noel Ramage who died on Tuesday after their small dinghy was capsized by a saltwater croc.

The men were on an annual fishing trip at Leaders Creek, about 40 kilometres north-west of Darwin, celebrating news of Mr Ramage going into remission after his second battle with cancer when disaster struck at about midday.

But the 73-year-old, who was saved by passing crab fishermen three hours after the boat tipped, refused to leave his long-time friend and went through 'hell and high water' to protect his body.

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Ray McCumber (right) hurled spark plugs and spanners at crocodiles lurking in the water near the body of his good friend Noel Ramage (left) who died after their small dinghy was capsized by a saltwater croc

Mr Ramage's son David said the 73-year-old waded through the muddy, croc-infested waters to try and save his father but he had already drowned by the time he was able to flip their 3.5 metre boat back over.

'It had taken him some time, but he didn't give up  he was going to keep going until he found Noel,' David told the Herald Sun.

He said the resourceful fisherman spent hours waiting for help surrounded by half a dozen blood thirsty crocs, which he was able to fend off with random car parts and tools.

'He's lucky to be here. He's pretty bruised up and what not, trying to get the boat over to get Dad out. Dad was long gone, but he didn't stop,' David added.

The 72-year-old man pulled the boat into the mangroves and hid there, struggling in the mud until the tide came in enough for him to drag the boat further to safety.

Mr Ramage's son David said the 73-year-old waded through the muddy, croc-infested waters to try and save his father but he had already drowned by the time he was able to flip their 3.5 metre boat back over

Mr Ramage became caught underneath the boat and died as his mate desperately tried to save him

'As he was trying to crawl to shore near the mangroves was when he had to use a spanner and spark plugs, throwing things and banging at other crocs trying to get to him ... It was just a sheer act of desperation and survival,' Ian Badham, Director of CareFlight NT told AAP on Tuesday.

Mr McCumber was treated for severe shock before being flown to Darwin where he was taken to hospital and treated for leg injuries.

He was released into David's care on Wednesday but has not yet spoken publicly about the tragic ordeal.

'Mentally he's pretty shaky because he's just gone through some horrific stuff. They're good mates,' David said.

Crab fishermen Jason Harding and Jason Mead were the first to arrive on the scene and helped recover Mr Ramage's body

'We rolled him over and realised there was nothing we could do for him,' Mr Harding told the Herald Sun.

'We rolled him over and realised there was nothing we could do for him,' Mr Harding said

'Noel made people feel welcome. He wasn't afraid to stand up for what he believed and would support any one in their time of need,' The Kangaroo Flat Rotary Club said in an emotional tribute for Mr Ramage

'The crocs were still there hanging around. There were four of them, one decent sized one. Probably 3.5m to 4m, he was a big boy.'

The Kangaroo Flat Rotary Club in Victoria, where Mr Ramage was an associate member, has paid an emotional tribute to the elderly man who was battling cancer in the months leading up to his death.

'Noel truely [sic] stood for what Rotary stands for. His work in the community was far reaching and he had the time for everyone,' the tribute said on Facebook, which has since been deleted.

'Noel made people feel welcome. He wasn't afraid to stand up for what he believed and would support any one in their time of need.

'Noel was fighting cancer at the time of his passing but if you didn't know, there would be no outward signs of his struggle.'

The Northern Territory has a large crocodile population, thought to be about 100,000 - or about one for every two Territorians (Pictured: Leaders Creek, about 40 kilometres north-west of Darwin)

The Northern Territory has a large crocodile population, thought to be about 100,000 - or about one for every two Territorians.

Last year the NT Coroner held an inquest into the deaths of two fishermen, one of whom was taken by a saltwater crocodile after he waded into the Adelaide River to unhook a lure.

Another was killed when a crocodile lunged out of the water and snatched him from his boat in Kakadu.

That attack, in June 2014, is thought to have been the first time a crocodile was bold enough to take someone out of a boat.
We support Judge Dirk Sandefur for the Montana Supreme Court because he is by far the most qualified person for this important position.

Courts deal with crimes, car crashes, property rights, business contracts, divorces, parenting plans, adoptions, probates, right to privacy, Second Amendment rights, access to health care, access to streams and public lands, out-of-state corporate banks, insurance companies, and more. When it comes to your legal rights, you need an experienced judge who will listen well, consider all the evidence, be fair and impartial, and make the right decision based on the law. Sandefur has shown himself to be that judge.

As a Cascade County district judge for the past 14 years, Sandefur has presided over complex cases of all kinds in one of the busiest trial courts in the state. Most of the Montana Supreme Courts workload involves appeals from trial courts. The many other judges and former Supreme Court justices who have endorsed him know Sandefur is smart, considerate, hard-working, and has the necessary experience with all of the important legal areas that the Montana Supreme Court must handle.

He grew up in Great Falls, the son of an auto-mechanic and a working mom. He has been a police officer, a prosecutor, and a public defender, so he knows first-hand the importance  and the challenges  of enforcing our laws, treating people fairly, and keeping our communities safe. Support your Montana values. Support experience. Support Judge Dirk Sandefur for the Montana Supreme Court.

Elizabeth Halverson

Katharin Kelker

Billings

Sydney McKenna

Missoula

Michele Reinhart Levine

Great Falls
Vauxhall has ordered a second recall of its Zafira B cars due to risk of fire.

The manufacturer had written to almost 235,000 owners last December to ask them to arrange for their cars heating and ventilation system to be inspected by a local dealer.

The initial recall came following reports of nearly 200 of the vehicles bursting into flames. All owners of the Zafira B model were offered a free safety inspection in light of the fires.

Inferno: 200 Zafira Bs are said to have caught alight. Vauxhall has now issued a second recall in only five months over the risk of fires

Five months on, the car giant is issuing a second recall to protect the vehicles from the risk of fire, and improve the overall robustness of the system.

They say that the action will allow the current soldered fuse resistor to be replaced with a wax fuse resistor reducing the opportunity for manipulation.

Following the completion of the second recall all vehicles will have a new wax fuse resistor, a new blower motor and a new moulding at the base of the windscreen to address water ingress.

Vauxhall last night reassured owners that all the work would be completed at no expense to the customer.

A statement posted on the companys website read: Vauxhall today announces that owners of the Vauxhall Zafira B models will be invited to bring their vehicles back to Vauxhall dealerships so that a preventative action can be carried out to protect the vehicles from the risk of fire.

In December last year we wrote to all 234,938 Vauxhall Zafira B owners to make them aware of an issue which could affect their vehicle.

Our investigations had found evidence of improper repair of the blower motor resistor and its thermal fuse, which is designed to protect the blower motor system.

The recall will see all vehicles fittted with a new wax fuse resistor, a new blower motor and a new moulding at the base of the windscreen to address water ingress. Vauxhall has said all work will be carried out for free

These improper repairs, which may have been conducted without the owners knowledge, can lead to overheating of the systems electrical components and the potential for a fire. Resistors should never be repaired, they should only be replaced.

Since then we have been conducting a recall programme designed to return vehicles to their original condition. This has involved replacing the resistor in every vehicle we have inspected and the blower motor and the pollen filter in many thousands of vehicles. All of this has been free of charge to the customer.

All customers of the model will be written to on a staggered basis and it is hoped the company will commence sending these letters in August.
The former girlfriend of a British man who was killed in the Paris massacre has described how they 'played dead' before he was shot by ISIS gunmen.

Nick Alexander, 35, from Colchester, Essex, was among 89 people who were killed when terrorists opened fire in the city's Bataclan concert hall on November 13 last year.

He was there selling merchandise for heavy metal band Eagles Of Death Metal, who were on stage at the time of the attack, and had met up with ex-girlfriend Helen Wilson inside the venue.

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Final moments: Helen Wilson (left) described how she and ex-boyfriend Nick Alexander (right) 'played dead' after ISIS gunmen stormed the Bataclan concert hall in Paris on the night of November 13 last year

Family: Sheelagh, left, and Zoe Alexander, the mother and sister of Nick Alexander outside the court today

The pair were together when the gunmen stormed the building and started firing indiscriminately into the crowd of terrified concert-goers. Mr Alexander died in the theatre after being shot several times.

Ms Wilson, who was also shot in the attack, told an inquest into Mr Alexander's death about his final moments.

In evidence read to Essex Coroner's Court in Chelmsford, Ms Wilson said the pair tried to 'play dead' before one of the gunmen approached them and opened fire.

Ms Wilson said she tried to protect him by covering him with her body, before she felt a burning sensation in her legs.

She said: 'Nick said he had been shot. He couldn't move and was in pain.'

Ms Wilson told the court the pair held hands but she could hear his breaths becoming shallower.

She said: 'I twisted my body around and gave him mouth-to-mouth. I was telling him not to leave me and I love him.'

Horror: French firemen carry a victim from the Bataclan theatre following the attacks last November

Victims: Ms Wilson, left, and Mr Alexander, right, were both shot in the attack. Mr Alexander died at the theatre

Missed: Nick Alexander, pictured with girlfriend Polina Buckley, was selling concert merchandise at the venue

But he told her he was dying, and Ms Wilson said he died as she tried to revive him.

The inquest, attended by his mother Sheelagh and older sister Zoe, heard Mr Alexander was hit by two or three bullets from a high-velocity rifle. Mr Alexander's father and girlfriend were not present.

Caroline Beasley-Murray, senior coroner for Essex, concluded today that he had been unlawfully killed.

Returning her conclusions, Ms Beasley-Murray said: 'May I again offer my condolences to Nick's family for their loss. He clearly was a much-loved family member and popular young man.

'You have not only suffered the tragic loss of Nick but you have also had the ordeal of this inquest hearing. You have displayed the utmost dignity.'

Massacre: Wounded victims are evacuated from the Bataclan during the terror attacks last November
The infamous teenage car, boat and plane thief who became known as the Barefoot Bandit announced his mother died Wednesday - just days before he hoped to cryogenically freeze her.

Colton Harris-Moore, 25, who is currently serving a six-year prison sentence in Aberdeen, Washington, had hoped to freeze his mom, Pam Kohler, before cancer could claim her.

'If Pam had lived two more days, or even through today, we would have been able to accomplish this,' Harris-Moore said Wednesday, according to MyNorthwest.com.

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Mom: Colton Harris-Moore (left) hoped to freeze his mom Pam Kohler (right) before she could die of lung cancer - but she died Wednesday, just days before he could do it

Imprisoned: Harris-Moore was arrested in 2010 while trying to flee to Cuba. He is currently in prison and will be released in July. He had attempted to crowd-fund the $280,000 needed to freeze his mom, but made $2,170

Harris-Moore announced in April that he was trying to crowdfund enough money to freeze Kohler before her advanced lung cancer killed her.

He hoped that the process would indefinitely preserve her - essentially putting her body on pause - until science had advanced far enough to cure her illness.

'I feel profound disappointment because I know that cryopreservation would have saved my moms life,' he said from Stafford Creek Corrections Center in Aberdeen.

'It would have worked. It would have worked and my moms life could have been saved... My mom died a little over 12 hours ago and it could have been avoided.'

Harris-Moore had hoped to use the Alcor Life Extension Foundation, which reportedly charges $280,000 for the procedure and other fees.

He had set up a GoFundMe page in April to raise $230,000 towards the operation. It is currently still active, and has raised $2,170. It is not clear where - or if - he got the money for his mom's procedure.

In an interview last month with The Herald Newspaper, Harris-Moore said: 'I would do another 10 years in prison if it meant my mom could live.'

Harris-Moore grew up in Camano, Washington. He started spending periods living wild in nearby woods at seven, and began stealing from neighbors when he was 12 years old.

As he grew older his crimes escalated, and he began to steal cars and boats - and eventually planes, which police believe he learned to fly using instructional DVDs and video games.

He earned the nickname 'The Barefoot Bandit' by allegedly committing some of his crimes barefoot and leaving chalk drawings of his naked feet at 39 crime scenes, along with the word 'C'ya!'

After eluding police for years, he was captured in the Bahamas in 2010, aged just 19. He had attempted to flee to Cuba on a stolen boat, but police shot out the engine.

He has promised to turn his life around and hopes to find a job in aeronautics. Last year he sold the rights to his life story to Hollywood for $1million.

He is set to be released to a halfway house this July.
The 25-year-old widow of a Rohingyan migrant meat worker allegedly beheaded by his best friend and co-worker on a fishing trip is heavily pregnant and due to give birth to her third son 'within days'.

Ferdous Alam is distraught with grief and her two sons Aziz, 7 and Shuwife Bin, 2, are asking every day 'where is my father. My father not here', the boys' uncle Shah Alam told Seven News.

Syeid Alam and his accused murderer Mohammed Khan were friends who regularly visited each other's homes, worked together at the same meatworks and are from the same migrant community.

The two men and Ms Alam are among the 200 members of the Rohingyan community living in Rockhampton, 600km north of Brisbane.

Many of the male migrants workers are employees of a major Australian meat processing company's Rockhampton factory, where Syeid Alam and Mohammed Khan had both worked since emigrating from Burma three to four years ago.

Rohingyans, who are Muslims, are a stateless people and said to be the most persecuted minority in the world.

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Detectives accompany accused murderer Mohammed Khan, who allegedly beheaded his co-worker and close friend Syeid Alam in April and dumped his body at a fishing spot in Rockhampton, Queensland

Ferdous Alam (pictured), the 25-year-old widow of a Rohingyan migrant meat worker allegedly beheaded by his best friend on a fishing trip, is heavily pregnant and due to give birth to her third son 'within days'

Syeid Alam (pictured) was allegedly decapitated and his body dumped in a creek by his close friend and co worker at a Rockhampton meatworks where the two Rohingyan migrants had worked for three years

The dead man's brother Shah Alam (pictured with his nephews Shuwife Bin, 2, and Aziz, 7) said the boys were crying and asking where their father was since he disappeared

Mr Alam and his family are among thousands who have fled violence in the northern Arakan state in Burma. Many Rohingyans have suffered oppression and mistreatment in Bangladesh and other resettlement countries, and become boat people.

According to his brother Shah, Syeid Alam, 33, 'liked working at the meatworks' and liked his new life in Rockhampton with his growing family.

Mohammed Khan, 34, was a close friend who regularly visited the Alams. The two men and their families lived just a 12 minute drive from each other's homes.

'He was a very close friend of my brotherthey were always at each other's homes,' Shah Alam told the Rockhampton Morning Bulletin.

On the evening April 5, Syeid Alam told his wife Ferdous that he was going on a fishing trip. When he did not return, Ms Alam contacted police the following day.

Four days later, Mr Alam's Black Toyota Camry was located four blocks back from the riverbank. After some of Mr Alam's belongings were found at a boat ramp near a popular fishing spot, Queensland police divers began searching the Fitzroy River.

It wasn't until around 9am Saturday April 16 that Syeid Alam's remains were found on the edge of Splitters Creek near the river mouth.

The deceased man's brother, Shah Alam, said that his sister-in-law is very sad and will probably not stay in Rockhampton after she gives birth and that his nephews keep on asking where their father has gone

A heavily pregnant Ferdous Alam (pictured in the kicthen of her Rockhampton home, is now a 25-year-old widow and due to give birth to her third son 'within days'

Mohammed Khan (pictured, handcuffed with detectives following his arrest) has been charged with murdering and interfering with the corpse of his co-worker and fellow Rohingyan migrant, Syeid Alam

Police divers search a section of the Fitzroy River in Rockhampton after the remains of 33-year-old Rohingyan migrant meat worker Syeid Khan was found on a creek bank, his head 'brutally decapitated'

Mr Alam's head had been decapitated 'quite brutally' from his body. Detectives launched a murder investigation and on Tuesday they arrested the slain man's co-worker.

Police charged Mohammed Khan with murdering Syeid Alam and interfering with his corpse, and Khan is currently in custody.

Detective Inspector Darrin Shadlow said Khan and Mr Alam 'were close associates prior to this' although he wouldn't 'specvulat as to any falling out'.

'The victim was decapitated quite brutally,' he said. 'We want to make it clear to the Rockhampton public that the man was known to the alleged offender.'

Detective Shadlow said that communicating with witnesses and Khan had not been straightforward.

Ferdous Alam (above) has been left a widow and her two sons fatherless following the alleged murder of her husband and may leave Rockhampton after giving birth to her third child because she has nothing left there

Syeid Alam, 33 (inset) left for an evening fishing trip on April 5, but never returned home. Five days later his black Toyota Camry was found and then his belongings at a boat ramp and finally his body, found on April 18

Rockhampton's Fitzroy River (pictured) was searched by police divers following the disappearance of meat worker Syeid Alam and after his decapitated body was uncovered co-worker Mohammed Khan was charged

Rohingyans have their own language, which only a verbal, not written language, somewhat similar to Bangladeshi language, the Burmese Rohingyan Community Australia secretary General Mohammed Anwar told Daily Mail Australia.

'We have spoken to lot of people in the Rohingya community in Rockhampton and they have been helpful to us,' Detective Shadlow said. 'Language has certainly been a barrier.'

Meat worker Mohammed Khan (pictured with police) has been charged with murdering his friend Syeid Alam and interfering with his corpse

Khan required an interpreter when he appeared Rockhampton Magistrates Court on Tuesday, with his charges due again in court on June 29.

Police have appealed for the public to come forward with information if they saw Mr Alam near the Fitzroy River on April 5 or 6.

Shah Alam, who lives and works in Sydney, flew to Rockhampton after learning of his older brother's death and said his two-year-old nephew was severely affected by his father's death and 'crying all the time'.

He said his sister-in-law Ferdous 'has too much crying' and was 'very sad'.

After she gives birth to her third son, who will never know his father, she may follow him with her children to Sydney to live because there was little remaining in Rockhampton for her, Mr Alam said.

Burmese Rohingyan Community Australia, which is based in Brisbane is trying to contact Ms Alam to offer her assistance.
Five men accused of trying to flee to Syria by tin boat from Cape York to join Islamic State have been remanded in custody after appearing in a Melbourne court on terror charges.

Islamic preacher Musa Cerantonio, Shayden Thorne, Kadir Kaya, Antonio Granata and Paul Dacre were officially charged with making preparations for incursions into foreign countries to engage in hostile activities.

The men were taken to Melbourne Magistrates Court by police van on Thursday after an early morning flight from Cairns.

All five were arrested near Cairns last week towing a seven-metre vessel en route to the tip of Cape York, allegedly planning to go by boat to Indonesia and then on to Syria to join Islamic State.

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The accused men arrive in the back of a police van at Melbourne Magistrates Court to face terrorism charges

Friends and family of the five men - accused of trying to leave Australia by boat to travel to Indonesia and then Syria to join Islamic State - earlier gathered outside the court ahead of the group's arrival

The five Australian men were extradited from Cairns to Melbourne after being arrested near Laura last week and charged with making preparations for incursions into foreign countries to engage in hostile activities

Among the group to arrive in support of the accused was Junaid Thorne, the brother of Shayden Thorne

Family and friends arrive at court: The accused group was arrested near Cairns last week towing a seven-metre vessel en route to the tip of Cape York - about 20 supporters were inside the court

The scene outside the Melbourne court as several people prepare to walk inside the building

Musa Cerantonio (pictured) is among five men who faced a Melbourne court on Thursday. It's believed he is a Melbourne-raised former Catholic with Italian heritage

Surveillance footage shows Cerantonio allegedly leading Kaya and Thorne on the first leg of their mission from Melbourne to Cape York

More than 20 friends and family of the five men gathered at the court ahead of the group's arrival, a handful of young men refused to stand when Magistrate Luisa Bazzani entered the room.

Among them was Shayden Thorne's brother Junaid Thorne, a controversial preacher jailed last year for booking airline tickets under a false name.

Defence lawyer Rob Stary said the supporters decided not to stand for religious reasons.

'It's part of the Muslim faith, your honour,' Mr Stary told the court.

'A person says they stand for no one other than Allah.'

Ms Bazzani said their actions were disrespectful.

There was an increased security presence in court when the men appeared, with protective services officers spread around the perimeter of the public gallery.

They did not apply for bail and were remanded in custody to reappear in September.

The five accused remained quiet throughout the brief hearing with some waving at supporters as they were returned to the cells.

The court heard Granata needed to see a psychiatric nurse and was taking anxiety medication.

Police allege the group had towed a seven-metre fibreglass boat (pictured) from Melbourne and had planned to use it to travel to Syria

A small contingent of family and friends were on hand at the Melbourne Magistrates Court on Thursday

Earlier a chartered plane carrying the five accused touched down at Melbourne airport just before 10am on Thursday after making the three-hour flight from Cairns.

The men were arrested near Cairns last week towing a seven-metre vessel en route to the tip of Cape York.

A large security contingent accompanied the men on the specially-chartered plane which left Cairns just after 6.30am.

Tight security: A chartered plane carrying the five accused touched down at Melbourne airport just before 10am on Thursday after making the three-hour flight from Cairns

Federal Police applied to have the group extradited to Victoria after they faced court in Queensland

Police secure the entrance as a Victoria police van carries five men facing terrorism charges arrives at court

Federal police successfully applied to have them extradited to Victoria after they faced court in Queensland.

Police raided homes in Melbourne's north and north-west linked to five men who were charged over an alleged plot to sail to Indonesia before heading to Syria to join Islamic State.

Counter-terrorism police carried out 'a number of warrants' as part of Operation Middleham.
Retail experts say the potential acquisition of The Good Guys by JB Hi-Fi could bring more competition to the industry, and drive down the prices of whitegoods, electronics and kitchen appliances.

The parent company of Australian retailer JB Hi-Fi confirmed it was considering buying up consumer electronics company The Good Guys.

'JB Hi-Fi confirms that it is in preliminary discussions with The Good Guys in relation to a proposed sale of The Good Guys,' JB Hi-Fi Limited chief executive Richard Murray said in a statement.

Retail experts say the potential acquisition of The Good Guys by JB Hi-Fi (pictured) could bring more competition to the industry

'At this stage, discussions between JB Hi-Fi and The Good Guys are preliminary and exploratory in nature.

'JB Hi-Fi has made no decision and nor has it entered into any agreement with respect to the acquistion of The Good Guys.'

The Good Guys is currently looking into becoming a public company and listing itself on the Australian Stock Exchange.

Mr Murray stressed JB Hi-Fi would do what was best for its investors.

'JB Hi-Fi evaluates all possible opportunities against a range of factors and would only pursue an acquisition if it made compelling financial sense for our shareholders,' he said.

'JB Hi-Fi is aware of its continuous disclosure obligations under the ASX Listing Rules and will ensure it is in full compliance at all times.'

The parent company of Australian retailer JB Hi-Fi confirmed it was considering buying up consumer electronics company The Good Guys (pictured is a stock image)

Daily Mail Australia has contacted The Good Guys for comment on the matter.

Retail expert Gary Mortimer, from the Queensland University of Technology, said if JB Hi-Fi bought The Good Guys it would be a positive move for consumers.

'JB is a very strong business and has a very good business model, so moving into The Good Guys they're going to take on new categories they don't sell like dishwashers, kitchen stove tops, kitchen appliances and those types of things,' Dr Mortimer told Daily Mail Australia.

'For consumers this is a good thing. As a business with better buying power and better economies of scale, prices will come down.

'It'll introduce more competition - you get generally a JB Hi-Fi versus Harvey Norman and Retravision scenario.

'When you have good retailers growing this market, prices generally go down for consumers.

'As one player grows and [if] we see a coming together of JB Hi Fi and The Good Guys, it'll become a force to be reckoned with in the consumer electronics sector.'

But with taking on new product categories, JB Hi-Fi is taking a risk by moving into a new sector.

Dr Mortimer said there was no doubt the consumer electronics giant would do its homework and weigh up the risk before expanding its range of products.

As a guide for savings, Dr Mortimer said pointed to the supermarket war that was triggered by the entry of German retailer Aldi.

'You could draw parallels with grocery deflation over the five years where we've seen Aldi enter the market, that really disrupted the market,' he said.

'A new larger player in the [consumer electronics] market place will do exactly.
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EgyptAir has tonight retracted its claims that the wreckage of the downed Flight MS804 had been discovered floating in the Mediterranean Sea, as the mystery surrounding the missing passenger jet deepens.

It comes as U.S. authorities say they have so far been unable to find any indication that an explosion took place on board the plane before it allegedly plunged 22,000ft into the sea.

It comes as international efforts combine to cast light on what happened to the plane, which had 66 people on board, in its final moments.

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Flight MS804 was travelling from Paris to Cairo when it vanished from radar 10 miles into Egyptian airspace at 00.30am GMT without making a distress call.

Greek defence minister Panos Kammenos said the Airbus A320 made 'sudden swerves' in mid-air, lurching 90 degrees to the left then 360 degrees to the right. It then dropped from 37,000 feet to 15,000ft before the signal was lost at around 10,000 feet.

Security experts, ministers and former air accident investigators said all the evidence pointed to the plane being targeted in a terrorist attack.

But U.S. officials have cast doubt on these claims, stating that they have so far found no evidence of an explosion on board.

U.S. authorities are reviewing intelligence collections in an attempt to cast light on what could have happened to the jet.

But the ranking Democrat on the U.S. House Intelligence Committee said there are conflicting reports about the conduct of the EgyptAir plane during its last minutes of flight.

Nor is there anything yet to confirm whether terrorism, structural failure or something else was the cause, he added.

Were working with the French to try to figure out if there is any information we have that could shed light on any of the passengers, but theres nothing yet to confirm the cause of the plane crash, said California Rep. Adam Schiff.

He said the plane did seem to have broken apart in mid-air, but the reason was unclear.

Egyptian Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathi said the possibility of a terror attack was a 'stronger' possibility than technical failure.

Meanwhile, EgyptAir has retracted its earlier statement that wreckage of the plane had been found off the Greek island of Karpathos.

Wreckage of MS804? This image posted online purportedly shows a piece of debris from the doomed EgyptAir plane that crashed into the Mediterranean with 66 people on board. EgyptAir earlier said the wreckage was from the plane, but has now retracted the statement

Search: Pictures emerged as search vessels reported seeing large objects floating in the sea around 230 miles south of the island of Crete

Egyptian officials are now taking a more cautious line, similar to that of Greek authorities, and are saying they 'stand corrected' and it 'is not our aircraft'.

The head of the Greek air safety authority earlier insisted that wreckage found in the Mediterranean close to where the jet is thought to have crashed 'does not come from a plane'.

'Up to now the analysis of the debris indicates that it does not come from a plane, my Egyptian counterpart also confirmed to me that it was not yet proven that the debris came from the EgyptAir flight when we were last in contact around 1745 GMT,' Athanasios Binis told AFP.

Richard Osman was among the 66 victims on board the jet, that crashed into the Mediterranean Sea without issuing a distress call

In the wake of the crash, the family of British passenger Richard Osman, 40, spoke out about their heartbreak.

Mr Osman had celebrated the birth of his second daughter Olympe just three weeks ago, and was travelling to Egypt for work.

'I still can't take it in,' said his brother Alastair, in Swansea.

'I got a call from our sister first thing this morning and I'm still in shock.

'Richard was so happy at the birth of his second daughter, and yet weeks later he is no longer with us - it's an absolute tragedy.'

Mr Osman, a geologist, was also father to a 14-month-old girl called Victios.

His two daughters are being looked after by their French-born mother Aureilie, 36, in Paris, where the couple have a home.

Mr Osman's brother Alastair, 36, a biochemistry student at Swansea University, said: 'Of all the family I would've thought Richard would have been the last to go.'

'He was incredibly fit and a workaholic and since leaving university he has never stopped.

'He was really happy about having the baby and was looking forward to enjoying a lovely family life with his two girls.'

He is believed to be a dual citizen of Australia, following a statement issued by the Australian government saying that one of those presumed dead is a UK-Australia dual national.

Minister of Foreign Affairs Julie Bishop declined to give additional details, including details on the passenger's identity.

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi has ordered the civil aviation ministry, the army's search and rescue centre, the navy, and the air force to take all necessary measures to locate debris from the EgyptAir plane.

They will join French, Greek and U.S. forces in the search.

In a statement issued by his office, Sisi also ordered an investigative committee formed by the civil aviation ministry to immediately start investigating the causes of the plane's disappearance.

Photographs emerged earlier today of what was claimed to be debris from the plane as search vessels reported seeing plastic objects including lifejackets and seats floating in the sea around 230 miles south of the Greek islands of Crete and Karpathos.

The images of the debris were posted on Facebook by Tarek Wahba, who is understood to be the captain of Egyptian container vessel, Maersk Ahram.

He wrote: 'Been finding life jackets and debris including chair to the plane.'

The ship was among a number of vessels sent to the area to help with the search.

A Greek frigate also reported spotting two large plastic objects floating in the sea 230 miles south of the island of Crete.

They appeared to be pieces of plastic in white and red and were spotted close to an area where an emergency transponder signal had been emitted.

Family man: Richard Osman was among the 66 victims on board the jet. His brother has described his 'delirious happiness' after the birth of his second daughter just three weeks ago. Mr Osman is pictured here with his French-born wife Aureilie and his first daughter Victios

Happier times: Mr Osman's brother has spoken of his 'shock' at hearing the news of the plane crash this morning. Mr Osman, a geologist who was travelling to Egypt for work, leaves behind a wife (pictured here on their wedding day) and two infant daughters

Future: Mr Osman's brother Alastair described the crash as an 'absolute tragedy', adding that Mr Osman had been looking forward to a 'lovely future' with his wife and two young daughters

Vanished: EgyptAir flight MS804 heading from Paris to Cairo crashed into the sea after disappearing from radar. There were 66 people on board the Airbus A320 (pictured) that vanished 40 minutes before it was set to land in Egypt early Thursday morning

Loss: Relatives of passengers on the missing EgyptAir flight break down as they console each other at Cairo International Airport in Egypt

Devastated: A relative of one of the passengers on board EgyptAir flight MS804 weeps as she makes a phone call (left) and wipes away tears (right) as she waits for news at Charles de Gualle Airport near Paris where the doomed plane took off hours earlier

Despair: An Egyptian woman whose brother was on board the jet reacts as she leaves the EgyptAir service building at Cairo Airport

Sorrow: A woman holds her head as she waits for more news outside the Egyptair in-flight service building at Cairo International Airport

Hunt: A Greek frigate found two large plastic objects floating about 230 miles south of the island of Crete, Greek defence sources said. However, neither the Greek nor the Egyptian authorities now believe the debris came from the missing passenger jet

Path: A radar map shows the plane's path travelling from Paris and then stopping in the Mediterranean Sea before reaching Cairo, where it lost contact with air traffic control

Greek military officials say a Greek C-130 military transport plane is still participating in the search for debris from the EgyptAir jet, but a frigate initially sent to the area has been recalled. The same officials say all potential debris located so far in the sea has been spotted by Egyptian aircraft.

If confirmed to be a terror attack, the disaster would deal another hammer blow to Egypt's crippled tourism industry just months after a Russian Metrojet plane was brought down in the Sinai peninsula by a bomb planted at Sharm el-Sheikh airport.

Passenger: A Canadian woman among those on board the plane has been named as Marwa Hamdy (pictured)

The 56 passengers on board included one Briton, 30 Egyptians, 15 French, one Belgian, one Iraqi, one Kuwaiti, one Saudi Arabian, one Chadian, one Portuguese, one Algerian and at least one Canadian. There were 10 crew members including three security guards.

The first among the crew members who were on board the plane have been named. The captain has been named as Mohamed Said Shoukair.

The first officer was Mohamed Mamdouh Ahmed, and the head flight attendant was Mirvat Zaharia Zaki Mohamed.

A Canadian woman among the passengers has also been named as Marwa Hamdy. The nation's Foreign Affairs Minister Stephane Dion issued a statement claiming two Canadians were on board the flight.

Ms Dion said: 'Based on the information currently available, Global Affairs Canada confirms that two Canadian citizens are among the passengers on this flight.'

The airline has said that Ms Hamdy was the sole Canadian on the flight.

U.S. government officials were working on an initial theory the jet was downed by a bomb, two U.S. officials told CNN, although they cautioned that hypothesis could change.

The U.S. State Department has not yet issued a travel warning to Egypt, according to spokesman John Kirby in Washington.

He told reporters that it is too early to make any definite decisions, and that he is 'not aware that we recorded, saw, photographed or have possession of any electronic indications about what happened'.

The head of Russia's top domestic security agency, Alexander Bortnikov, also claimed it was 'in all likelihood it was a terror attack'.

Meanwhile, Jean-Paul Troadec, the former chief of the BEA national investigation unit, said the lack of a live emergency alert meant it was almost certainly destroyed in a terror attack.

He told Europe 1 radio station in Paris: 'A technical problem, a fire or a failed motor do not cause an instant accident and the team has time to react.

'The team said nothing, they did not react, so it was very probably a brutal event and we can certainly think about an attack.'

Their comments came after a merchant ship captain reported seeing a 'flame in the sky' over the Mediterranean.

ISIS has been waging a deadly insurgency against Egyptian security forces and last October claimed the bombing of a Russian airliner flying home holidaymakers from the Egyptian resort of Sharm El-Sheikh which killed all 224 people on board.

BRITISH GEOLOGIST KILLED IN EGYPTAIR CRASH CELEBRATED DAUGHTER'S BIRTH JUST THREE WEEKS AGO Devastated: Richard Osman's brother Alastair, who described his family's heartbreak at the news of the crash Richard Osman, 40, had been 'deliriously happy' at the birth of his second daughter Olympe just three weeks ago. His devastated brother Alastair told how Richard was on his way to Cairo to work - a trip he took frequently as a geologist with a gold mining firm in Egypt. His French-born wife Aureilie, 36, gave birth to Olympe on April 27. They have another daughter, 14-month old Victios. The two babies were being looked after by their mother in Paris where they have a home. Mr Osman went to Queen Elizabeth school in Carmarthen before going to Kingston University and then taking his masters degree at Camborn school of mining in Cornwall. His father, Dr Mohamed Fekry Ali Osman, was an Egyptian who worked as an ear nose and throat consultant at Singleton hospital, Swansea, before he died at the age of 70 in 2013. His brother Alastair said: 'Richard was so happy at the birth of his second daughter, and yet weeks later he is no longer with us. It's an absolute tragedy. 'He was really happy about having the baby and was looking forward to enjoying a lovely family life with his two girls.' The family's main home is in Jersey, and Richard had worked in the Australian goldmines before returning to Europe several years ago. The family have a younger brother, Philip, 34, who runs a string of bars in Thailand.

The flight was the aircraft's fifth of the day, having also flown to the Eritrean capital of Asmara, the Tunisian capital Tunis and Brussels in Belgium.

French President Francois Hollande said nothing had been ruled out about the cause of the crash.

Speaking at the Elysee Palace in Paris, he said: 'When we have the truth we need to draw all the conclusions. At this stage, we must give priority to solidarity toward the families (of the victims).'

The Paris prosecutor's office has opened an investigation into the accident.

The prosecutor said in a statement that its collective accident department opened the investigation with the national gendarme service, adding that 'no hypothesis is favoured or ruled out at this stage'.

In the minutes and hours after the crash, devastated relatives gathered at Charles De Gaulle and Cairo Airports, weeping and comforting each other as waited for news of their loved ones.

The British Foreign Office said it was in contact with the family of the British national who was feared dead.

Grief: Relatives of missing EgyptAir passengers comfort each other in front of the airliner's office at Cairo International Airport

Wait: Relatives and friends of passengers on the EgyptAir react as they wait outside the Egyptair in-flight service building at Cairo Airport

Agony: A woman reacts as she waits outside the EgyptAir service building where relatives are being held at Cairo International Airport

Prime Minister David Cameron told LBC Radio: 'I absolutely feel for them [the families]. This is obviously a dreadful event. We don't know very much right now about what's happened.

'We know that there was one British national on the plane. It looks as if it has gone down in the Mediterranean.'

'One of our ships RFA Royal Fleet Auxiliary Mounts Bay is nearby and so we've sent it to the area, but I think it's too early to speculate about what the cause was.

'We simply don't know but all the experts are talking to each other and trying to work out what has happened and when we know more, we'll be able to say more.'

The Airbus A320 left the French capital's Charles De Gaulle Airport at 9.09pm GMT last night before coming down off the Greek island of Karpathos ten miles into Egyptian airspace at around 00.30am GMT. It was scheduled to arrive at Cairo Airport at 1.15am GMT.

EgyptAir first reported on the disappearance of the flight, tweeting: 'An informed source at EGYPTAIR stated that Flight no MS804, which departed Paris at 9.09pm (GMT) heading to Cairo, has disappeared from radar.'

Greece's Civil Aviation Authority CAA said the flight entered the Greek air traffic control area (FIR) at 2.24am Greek time (11.24am GMT).

It was identified and approved on its flight course before passing into the next section of air traffic control where it was approved by the controller for the exit point of the Greek FIR.

The CAA said the last communication traffic controllers had with the EgyptAir pilot at around 00.05am found him in good spirits.

It said the pilot 'was in a good mood and gave thanks in Greek when authorised to exit the Athens flight information region'.

EGYPTAIR JET HAD TRAVELLED TO TERROR HOTSPOTS IN BRUSSELS, TUNIS AND ERITREA HOURS BEFORE CRASH The EgyptAir plane that crashed into the Mediterranean had flown to terror hotspots in Tunisia, Eritrea and Belgium in the days before the disaster, it has emerged. The travel log of the Airbus A320 will likely form a major part of the investigation into the crash which experts say was most likely caused by a terror attack. Internet site FlightRadar24 indicates the jet travelled to Tunis, Brussels and the Eritrean capital of Asmara in the two days before, leaving open the possibility that an explosive device could have been planted aboard prior to its arrival in France. All destinations have been targeted by terror attacks or plagued by jihadist uprisings in recent months. Tour of terror: Flight radar data showed how the EgyptAir plane that crashed in the Mediterranean had travelled to Tunis, Cairo, Eritrea and Brussels, all area targeted by Islamist militants Brussels Airport and the city's Metro station were targeted in March in ISIS suicide attacks that killed 32 people. Those attacks have been linked to the same cell that killed 130 people in a November massacre in Paris, where flight MS804 took off last night. More than 20 people were also killed in the Tunisian capital, Tunis, in March last year when two Islamist militants stormed the Bardo Museum. Meanwhile, Ethiopian authorities said last week that they had thwarted a terror attack by Eritrean jihadists who trained and armed in Asmara. If a bombing is established, the question for investigators will be how a device was possibly smuggled aboard a flight taking off from France's busiest airport, Paris Charles de Gaulle, where security has been on high alert since last year's jihadist attacks. Aeronautics expert Gerard Feldzer said: 'A bomb placed on board at (Paris) or in Cairo is always possible because it's difficult to make your airport 100 per cent watertight, even in an airport with such tight surveillance as Roissy (Charles de Gaulle).'

Shock: A woman reacts as she waits outside the Egyptair in-flight service building where relatives and friends of passengers who were flying in an EgyptAir plane that vanished from radar en route from Paris to Cairo are being held at Cairo International Airport

Upset: Relatives and friends of passengers who were on the EgyptAir plane leave the EgyptAir in-flight service building at Cairo Airport

Terror: Relatives gather at Cairo Airport. Among the 56 passengers on board the plane were 30 Egyptian nationals, 15 French, two Iraqis, one Briton, Belgian, Kuwaiti, Saudi, Sudanese, Chadian, Portuguese, Algerian and a Canadian

Air traffic controllers tried to contact the pilot again at 00.27am for the handover of the plane to Cairo's area of responsibility, but 'despite repeated calls, the aircraft did not respond'.

Air traffic control called on the emergency frequency and again there was no response.

At 00.29am GMT, the aircraft was over the exit point of the Athens FIR, and at 00.29.40am GMT, it vanished from radar.

The Greek authority said the military was asked for help in case the plane could be located on a military radar, but there was no sign of it.

Search and rescue operations then kicked in 00.45am.

Egypt's state-run newspaper Al-Ahram quoted an airport official as saying the pilot did not send a distress call and that last contact with the plane was made 10 minutes before it disappeared from radar.

EgyptAir said the plane sent an emergency signal, possibly from an emergency beacon attached to the plane, at 2.26am GMT two hours after it vanished.

In water crashes, an underwater beacon attached to the aircraft's flight recorders starts to emit a signal or ping which helps search and rescue teams to locate the crash and find the black boxes.

Egyptian military aircraft and navy ships were taking part in a search operation off Egypt's Mediterranean coast to locate the debris of the plane, which was carrying 56 passengers, including one child and two babies, and 10 crew members.

Greece also joined the search and rescue operation, officials at the Hellenic National Defense General Staff said.

French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault offered to send military planes and boats to join the Egyptian search for wreckage.

'We are at the disposition of the Egyptian authorities with our military capacities, with our planes, our boats to help in the search for this plane,' he said.

'We cannot rule anything out': Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail talks to reporters at Cairo International Airport. He said it was too early to say whether a technical problem or a terror attack caused the plane to crash

On high alert: A French officer of the Police aux Frontieres (Borders Police) stands guard at Charles de Gaulle airport

Guard: Police take up position at Terminal 1 at Charles de Gaulle airport, after the EgyptAir flight vanished from radar

Worry: The EgyptAir counter at Charles de Gaulle was empty first thing this morning after reports of the disappearance began to surface

He spoke after French President Francois Hollande held an emergency meeting at the Elysee Palace.

Later, the French military said a Falcon surveillance jet monitoring the Mediterranean for migrants had been diverted to help search for the EgyptAir plane.

Military spokesman Colonel Gilles Jaron said the jet is joining the Egypt-led search effort and the French navy may send another plane and a ship to the zone.

BREAKDOWN OF PEOPLE ON BOARD 56 passengers (including two infants and a child)

3 security personnel

2 cockpit crew

5 cabin crew crew Passenger nationalities: 30 Egyptians

15 French

1 British

1 Belgian

1 Iraqi

1 Kuwaiti

1 Saudi Arabian

1 Chadian

1 Portuguese

1 Algerian

2 Canadians

Mr Hollande has spoken with Egyptian president Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi by telephone and they agreed to 'closely cooperate to establish the circumstances' in which the EgyptAir flight disappeared.

The government statement cited Hollande as saying he shares the anxiety of families.

Speaking on RTL radio, he said the Paris airport authority has opened a crisis centre to support the families coming to Charles de Gaulle Airport.

He said 'no theory can be ruled out'.

Search and rescue teams have been sent to a specific location believed to be 40 miles from the Egyptian coast.

Greece has also joined the search and rescue operation.

Two aircraft, one C-130 and one early warning aircraft have been dispatched, officials at the Hellenic national defence general staff said.

They said one frigate was also heading to the area, and helicopters are on standby on the southern island of Karpathos for potential rescue or recovery operations.

Ahmed Abdel, the vice-chairman of EgyptAir holding company, said no distress signal had been sent, as far as he knew.

He added that there had been no reported problems with the plane when it left Paris.

The captain of the plane, Abdel said, had more than 6,000 flying hours. This includes 2,000 on an A320.

He also said there was no special cargo on board and the airline was not informed about any dangerous objects on board.

As the plane was in Egyptian airspace, their air traffic controllers should have been in contact with the flight team.

However, it does not necessarily mean the plane was over land at the time, as Egyptian air space stretches over the Mediterranean Sea.

According to flight schedules, it was the plane's fifth flight of the day.

Shortly after news of the disappearance broke, the Egyptair website crashed.

The Airbus A320 is a short-to-mid range aircraft and is one of the most commonly used in the world that first entered circulation in 1986.

It has a capacity of 150 passengers and a range of more than 3,000 miles.

FROM A JOVIAL CONVERSATION WITH AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL TO RADIO SILENCE: HOW MS804 VANISHED IN MID-AIR 11.09pm local time (9.09pm GMT) Wednesday: EgyptAir flight MS804 departs Paris Charles De Gaulle Airport bound for Cairo with 56 passengers and 10 crew including three security guards. 2.24am Greek time (11.24 GMT) Thursday: Airbus A320 enters the Greek air traffic control area, also known as the flight information region (FIR). The plane was identified and approved on its flight course before passing into the next section of air traffic control where it was approved by the controller for the exit point of the Greek FIR. 00.05 GMT: The last communication traffic controllers had with the pilot found him in good spirits. The captain 'was in a good mood and gave thanks in Greek' when authorised to exit the Athens FIR. 00.27 GMT: Air traffic controllers try to contact the pilot again for the handover of the plane to Cairo's area of responsibility, but despite 'repeated calls, the aircraft did not respond'. Air traffic control called on the emergency frequency and again there was no response. 00.29am GMT: The aircraft crosses over the exit point of the Athens air traffic control area. 00.29.40secs GMT: The jet vanishes from radar 170 miles from the Egyptian coast. The Greek authority said the military was asked for help in case the plane could be located on a military radar, but there was no sign of it. 00.45am GMT Search and rescue operation gets underway 4.26am local time (2.26 GMT) There is confusion over a new distress signal that was reportedly received by an Egyptian military tower, two hours after the last confirmed contact with the aircraft. It is believed to have come from the aircraft's emergency devices.

An EgyptAir plane was hijacked and diverted to Cyprus in March. A man who admitted to the hijacking and is described by Cypriot authorities as 'psychologically unstable' is in custody in Cyprus.

The incident renewed security concerns months after a Russian passenger plane was blown out of the sky over the Sinai Peninsula.

The Russian plane crashed in Sinai on October 31, killing all 224 people on board. Moscow said it was brought down by an explosive device, and a local branch of the extremist Islamic State group has claimed responsibility for planting it.

With its archaeological sites and Red Sea resorts, Egypt is a traditional destination for Western tourists.

In 1999, EgyptAir Flight 1990 crashed into the Atlantic Ocean near the Massachusetts island of Nantucket, killing all 217 people aboard.

U.S. investigators filed a final report that concluded its co-pilot switched off the autopilot and pointed the Boeing 767 downward.

But Egyptian officials rejected the notion of suicide altogether, insisting some mechanical reason caused the crash.

EgyptAir has provided the following numbers for those wanting more information or who may have families on board:

080077770000 from any landline in Egypt

+ 202 25989320 outside Egypt or any mobile in Egypt

FRENCH SPY CHIEF WARNED COUNTRY WAS 'CLEARLY BEING TARGETED BY ISIS' A WEEK BEFORE EGYPTAIR CRASH The head of France's internal intelligence agency had warned the country was being 'clearly targeted' by ISIS a week before the Paris to Cairo flight took off. It has now emerged that Patrick Calvar, the head of France's DGSI agency, told a parliamentary committee on national defence in Paris on May 10 that ISIS was planning 'a new form of attack'. France was targeted twice last year  with the Charlie Hebdo attack in January and the Paris attacks in November  and the French security forces are on a state of high alert. Concern: Patrick Calvar (pictured), head of French internal intelligence, warned last week that ISIS was planning new attacks on France Mr Calvar was quoted in The Local as saying: 'We risk being confronted with a new form of attack: a terrorist campaign characterised by leaving explosive devices in places where big crowds gather, multiplying this type of action to create a climate of panic.' He made no mention of attacks on aircraft. But he said he believed France was 'the country most threatened' by ISIS, which is often known as Daesh, and also warned that Al-Qaeda remained a threat and was champing at the bit to 'restore its image' as a major player, especially in the Maghreb and the Arabian peninsula.

Missing: A closer locator map shows where the flight lost contact with radars around 170 miles from the the Egyptian coast

Hunt for MS804: Several vessels are seen on radar joining the search for the doomed Airbus A320 in the Mediterranean

The airline then tweeted that there were 56 passengers on board and 10 crew members

The airline revealed that the flight had gone missing after posting this Tweet early on Thursday morning

They then confirmed that the flight lost contact with air traffic controllers 10 miles inside Egyptian airspace
A new water police vessel has been named in honour of fallen detective Damian Leeding who was gunned down by an armed robber five years ago.

Detective Senior Constable Leeding, 35, was shot at the Pacific Pines Tavern during a bungled robbery in May 2011 as his killer serves a life sentence with no parole for at least 20 years.

Emotional scenes have emerged of widow Sonya Leeding wiping away her tears at the ceremony at the Water Police Headquarters in Brisbane on Thursday.

The grieving family watched as a state-of-the-art 24-metre vessel, commissioned and officially named the Damian Leeding, was unveiled as the sixth in a fleet of so-called 'floating police stations'.

Sonya Leeding (centre), the widow of Detective Senior Constable Damian Leeding and their children Hudson and Grace, take part in the commissioning of police boat named after him in Brisbane on Thursday

Constable Leeding died after being shot in the face during an armed robbery at a Gold Coast tavern in 2011

A new water police vessel has been named in honour of fallen detective Damian Leeding who was gunned down by an armed robber five years ago

'It is a very, very fitting celebration,' Mr Leeding's father-in-law Garry O'Brien said.

'It means a lot for us all.'

The ship's launch comes less than two weeks before the fifth anniversary of Mr Leeding's death.

His young children, Hudson and Grace, took part in a blessing ceremony along with his mother Julie Waters and sister Chantelle.

'We'll take it in our stride and those kids will grow up seeing that and feel the pride that everybody else has,' Mr O'Brien said.

It is tradition to name vessels after fallen officers, however Mr Leeding's family said it was significant because he wanted to join the water police as a boy.

Constable Leeding with his wife Sonya and their sun Hudson and daughter Grace before he died

A state-of-the-art police 24-metre vessel is now the sixth in a fleet of so-called 'floating police stations'

Emotional scenes have emerged of widow Sonya Leeding wiping away her tears at the Brisbane ceremony

Commissioner Ian Stewart said, 'Today is a poignant reminder of how dangerous policing can be.

'We will be perpetually reminded of the sacrifice that he, and other officers like him, make.'

Detective Senior Sergeant Mark Procter said the 'lovable larrikin' went to the tavern that day with only one thought in his mind - doing his job.

'This magnificent vessel ... is a tangible reminder of his bravery, dedication and sacrifice,' he said.

Police Minister Bill Byrne said the dangerous work of police was sometimes taken for granted and many would feel 'conflicting emotions' about the vessel.

The ship, which can also function as an incident control centre, will embark on a seven-day patrol from Thursday and will initially be deployed to the Whitsundays.

Inside its hull sits a laminated message written by Hudson and Grace.

Constable Leeding with his wife Sonya before he died after being shot in the face during an armed robbery

The coffin of Detective Senior Constable Damian Leeding is pictured at his funeral on the Gold Coast in 2011

The cover of the funeral booklet given out at the funeral of constable Damian Leeding, who was killed in 2011
Ian MacPherson, 32, was able to purchase a gun he allegedly shot two police officers with despite a history of mental health issues

The New Hampshire man arrested for shooting two police officers last week passed a background check to buy a gun despite his criminal record and a history of mental health issues.

Ian MacPherson, 32, pleaded not guilty on Monday to two counts of attempted capital murder and resisting arrest on Monday.

MacPherson allegedly shot Manchester officers Ryan Hardy and Matthew O'Connor in the early hours of last Friday.

Hardy, 27, confronted MacPherson around 2.03am because he matched the description of a man who had robbed a gas station in the neighborhood hours earlier.

That's when MacPherson allegedly shot Hardy in both the face and shoulder before fleeing on foot.

Hardy called in a description of his shooter, and 20 minutes later MacPherson was approached by Officer O'Connor.

O'Connor ordered him to put his hands up and MacPherson yelled 'I'm your man' before he allegedly shot him in the leg and then ran into the nearby woods.

Nearby residents were ordered to stay inside until MacPherson emerged from the woods around 5am and was taken into custody.

MacPherson is now being held without bail, and his father is left wondering how his son was able to get a gun in the first place.

'There are individuals that should not be able to have a gun, and he is one,' Russell MacPherson said.

'And I think it should've been clear that he is one.'

Russell revealed that his son was diagnosed with schizophrenia in 2008.

Four years later he agreed to undergo a mental health counseling program after assaulting his father, kicking, punching and slamming him into the ground at Russell's home.

Russell told police his son was having a schizophrenic episode and MacPherson's sentence was suspended when he agreed to go through a court-approved mental health program, records show.

That same year, MacPherson's relatives worried that he was not complying with the program.

MacPherson allegedly shot Officers Matthew O'Connor (pictured on crutches at MacPherson's court hearing Monday) and Ryan Hardy (pictured with bandages on his face) in Manchester, New Hampshire last Friday

MacPherson allegedly shot Hardy in the face and torso after the officer confronted him because he fit the description of a man who had robbed a neighborhood gas station. He allegedly shot O'Connor in the lower leg

MacPherson had accused his mother of being a 'shape shifter' during a drive in August 2012, and left her car despite her protests.

He was then subject to monthly reviews by the court and the case was finally closed in April 2013, when a judge ruled that MacPherson was complying with his counseling.

Deborah MacPherson said her son showed signs of a mental illness since he was a paranoid child, growing up into a teen who suffered dramatic mood swings.

He was ordered by the court to take medication in 2012 and in recent years had been homeless, Deborah told the Boston Globe.

'Ian is a walker,' she said. 'Anybody who saw him walking down the streets said he was always talking to himself.'

MacPherson applied to purchase a .40-caliber semiautomatic handgun from a gun store on March 19.

He passed the background check and purchased the $349 gun as well as 50 rounds of ammunition on April 1.

'He should not have been able to get a gun. That's frightening,' Deborah said. 'He was always paranoid but he'd never gone to the extent of buying something like that.'

Russell MacPherson said his son, who was diagnosed with schizophrenia in 2008, should never have been able to purchase a gun

But MacPherson's available court records don't show anything that would bar him from buying a gun under federal law.

Federal guidelines bar someone from buying a gun if he has been deemed incompetent to stand trial or involuntarily committed to a mental institution.

MacPherson was deemed competent to stand trial in the 2012 case and was not committed to a mental institution, said Edwin Kelly, administrative judge for the circuit court system.

And a child-on-parent domestic assault doesn't trigger the federal gun ban.

There are some states that take the restrictions further than federal law.

In New York, someone can be barred from buying a gun if a mental health professional thinks he's likely to cause serious harm to himself or others.

And Illinois law says someone can't get a firearm identification card if he has been a patient in a mental health facility within the past five years.

Almost all states report certain mental health records to the federal background checks system. But New Hampshire does not, and legislative efforts to change that in recent years failed.

The state also has some of the most lenient gun laws in the country.

'I believe that the system messed up in a big way,' Russell said. 'If in fact (Ian) is the one that did this, that did not have to happen.'
A Chippewa Cree tribal official already charged in a federal corruption case denied new charges of tax evasion and theft from the tribe in U.S. District Court in Great Falls on Tuesday.

Brian Kelly Eagleman, 53, of Box Elder, pleaded not guilty to charges in two indictments during an arraignment before U.S. Magistrate Judge John Johnston.

Eaglemans wife, Violet Lynn Eagleman, 47, who also was indicted in one of the cases, pleaded not guilty on Tuesday before Johnston.

One indictment charges Eagleman with theft from an Indian tribal organization. A second indictment charges the couple with income tax evasion and failure to file a currency transaction report.

In the theft case, federal prosecutors allege Eagleman used his political influence to take out loans exceeding tribal limits and to get advances against his salary knowing he was so deeply in debt to the tribe that he could never afford to repay the loans or make payments against the advances on salary. The thefts ran from about January 2012 until November 2015.

The indictment does not identify how much money Eagleman is accused of stealing.

The second indictment charges Eagleman with income tax evasion and his wife with transaction structuring.

Prosecutors accuse Eagleman of willfully attempting to evade paying federal income taxes he owed for calendar years 2002 to 2008 and for 2010, in an amount totaling $122,922. Eagleman, the indictment said, converted a $50,000 cashiers check, dated April 25, 2012 and payable to the IRS, into cash payments from which no money went to his tax liability.

Violet Eagleman, prosecutors said, cashed four $9,000 checks at Leons Buy and Sell, a Havre pawn shop and check cashing business, from April 2013 to June 2013. Violet Eagleman structured the payments to avoid a requirement that a money service business like Leons report transactions involving more than $10,000, the indictment said.

If convicted, the couple face a maximum five years in prison and a $250,000 fine. Johnston continued their release, and the cases will be heard by U.S. District Judge Brian Morris.

In March, Eagleman, an elected member of the tribes business committee and co-chairman of the tribes Roads Division Oversight Committee, pleaded not guilty to multiple counts of conspiracy, fraud and theft over the sale of an asphalt mixer, known as a hot plant, to the tribe at an inflated price in 2012.

Eagleman is accused of working with others, including co-defendant Kevin David McGovern, a Billings contractor, to buy the hot plant from one of McGoverns companies, MC Equipment, using tribal money.

Eagleman is accused of knowing the purchase was unnecessary and that the sale price would personally benefit participants in the transaction, prosecutors said. McGovern has pleaded not guilty to charges.

The indictments are part of a large, ongoing corruption investigation of the north-central Montana tribe on the Rocky Boys Indian Reservation.
The woman, named Jess, said she acted as the man was a repeat offender

The image was handed in to police and released to the public on Tuesday

A jogger photographed him after she claims he 'exposed himself' to her last month

A man was publicly shamed for allegedly flashing his genitals to a woman in a park

A man who was photographed and publicly shamed after allegedly 'flashing' a woman in a park filled with children is claimed, by the woman who took his photo, to be a repeat offender.

A woman, identified only as Jess, photographed a man who allegedly exposed himself to her as she jogged around Ruffey Lake Park, in Doncaster, an eastern suburb of Melbourne, and handed it to police last month.

Police release the image to the public and it has since gone viral, with the quick thinking jogger telling KIIS FM that she had seen the unidentified man acting inappropriately on a number of occasions and decided to act to protect those who frequent the park.

A woman who was 'flashed' while out for a jog has turned the tables on the man who allegedly exposed himself to her (pictured), managing to take his picture and send it to police

'I saw it all and it wasn't the first time so I knew what to do,' she said on Thursday morning, claiming that she had seen him sitting on the bench regularly before she took the photo.

Jess, aged in her 40s, said she was a little worried about the way he could have reacted when she was taking the photo but couldn't let him get away with the alleged public display of indecency.

I was worried that he was going to run after me thats for sure but also there were a lot of kids there and I didnt want them seeing what I saw,' she told KIIS.

The woman, aged in her 40s, was out for a run at Ruffey Lake Park in Doncaster, Victoria, last month when she claims she was 'flashed'

While the man did not harm Jess or any other people passing by, police are still interested in speaking with him or anyone that can identify him.
Primary schools are now handing out $20 how-to-teach grammar manuals in a bid to assist staff struggling to teach children basic literacy.

The manual, produced by the Board of Studies Teaching and Educational Standards NSW, seeks to better equip the state's 63,000-odd teachers with the skills required to effectively teach English.

Fundamental grammar concepts such as verbs, nouns, sentence structure and common errors are all covered in detail in the 45-page guide for K-6 teachers.

Primary schools are handing out $20 how-to-teach grammar manuals to staff struggling to teach basic children literacy

The 45-page guide covers fundamental grammar concepts such as verbs, nouns, sentence structure and common errors

Education Minister Adrian Piccoli said it was crucial that teachers had a sound understanding of grammar in order to give students the building blocks to speak and write with clarity.

'Primary teachers are generalists and sometimes are not confident in teaching subjects like maths and science,' he told The Daily Telegraph.

'Maths and science teachers, too, may need (the manual) to renew their focus on grammar. This is an additional resource  to prepare lessons and support student learning.'

'Grammar is critical because it teaches the mechanics of language.'

'Grammar is critical because it teaches the mechanics of language,' said Education Minister Adrian Piccoli

Peter Lee, Primary Inspector for the Board of Studies NSW, said the guide was not a reaction to a perceived concern that some teachers lacked a comprehensive understanding of basic literacy.

'Teachers are very equipped to deal with the grammar that is encountered in the syllabus,' Mr Lee told Daily Mail Australia.

'This guide really provides them with practical activities and gives them some strategies in order to teach that.

'The main objective (of the guide) is to enable the outcomes of the English K-6 syllabus to be effectively met ... It's not in response to any research , it's just a support document.'

The guide, titled 'Grammar: A guide for teachers K-6,' is not a compulsory purchase.
A man who brought his surrogate twin infant daughters to Australia to sexually abuse them has been jailed for 22 years after he was caught for sharing an image online of a niece he also abused.

The 49-year-old father from regional Victoria, who cannot be named, pleaded guilty on Thursday to a total of 38 charges including 20 counts of incest and two of child trafficking.

The trafficking charge was brought because prosecutors said he had admitted to bringing his surrogate twin daughters to Australia for the purpose of sexual services.

The baby girls were just 27-days-old when the abuse started, The Age reported.

A 49-year-old man has been sentenced at Victoria Country Court to 22-years in prison. He will be behind bars for at least 15-and-a-half-years for sexually abusing his surrogate twin infant daughters as well as his two nieces

He also plead guilty to 11 counts of producing, accessing, or transmitting child abuse material, as well as an unrelated charge for taking a photo up a womans skirt while on a regional V/Line train.

When a child abuse image of his niece was discovered online, Australian Federal Police raided the NSW home of the man's brother.

Police realised the father was not the culprit, and the 49-year-old brother was instead arrested a month later in December 2014.

A raid of the home then uncovered videos and images of him abusing his two nieces since 2009 when they were four and five-years-old.

When a child abuse image of his niece was discovered online, Australian Federal Police raided the NSW home of the man's brother (stock image)

Computer files also revealed he had begun abusing his daughter just days after they were brought to Australia  when they were not one-month-old.

The twins were reportedly born overseas using his sperm, a donor egg from Ukraine and a surrogate mother in Asia.

They are now in the care of Department of Health and Human Services.

He had paid $44,000 to conceive the twins with the intention of exploiting them, and abused them for seven months up to his arrest.

The AFP said the mans wife, now estranged, was not aware or complicit in the offences.

The man was ordered to serve a minimum of 15 years and six months for child exploitation crimes committed against his two daughters and two nieces.

He will be on the sex offender registry for life.
Jackson and three others face several assault and murder charges

The child's mom, grandma and a family friend were also shot, but survived

It was retaliation for a killing committed by KenDarius's uncle

The leader of Georgia's Sex Money Murder Bloods gang has been indicted on charges of ordering the execution of a nine-month-old DeKalb County baby from his prison cell in May 2014.

Kenneth Eric Jackson, aka KG the God, used a phone smuggled into his Autry State Prison cell to order a hit on KenDarius Edwards Jr in a revenge attack against his uncle, prosecutors said.

The May 2014 call resulted in several masked gang members invading the home of KenDarius's mom Tanyika Smith, cornering her, the boy's grandmother and a family friend in the bathroom and opening fire on them as they tried in vain to protect the boy, CBS reported.

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Victim: Prosecutors say KenDarius Edwards Jr (pictured) was targeted for execution in May 2014 in retaliation for his uncle, Oslushla Smith, killing a member of Georgia's Sex Money Murder Bloods gang

Indicted: Kenneth Jackson (pictured) was indicted Tuesday for allegedly ordering KenDarius's death while in prison. Three men broke into the child's home, shooting him and injuring his mom, grandma and a family friend

Accused: Marco Watson (left) and Christopher Lawrence (center) are two men accused of executing the child. Eunice English (right) was also linked to the paid but not as a shooter, and is not an official gang member

All three women survived, but were injured, with Tanyika Smith being struck by eight bullets.

KenDarius died in his mother's arms.

'You're talking about a nine-month-old helpless child, and three women who tried to protect that child,' Cedric Alexander, DeKalb County Chief of Police, said in press conference Tuesday.

Jackson faces several counts including malice murder, felony murder, multiple counts of aggravated assault and violation of Georgia's Street Gang and Terrorism Act, as do alleged gunmen Marco Watson and Chrisopher Florence.

A fourth man, Devin Thomas, was also named, as was Eunice English - although she is not an official gang member.

Thomas, Watson and Florence were the ones who invaded the home, prosecutors said, according to 11 Alive.

They also said the attack was revenge against Oslushla Smith, KenDarius's uncle, who is alleged to have shot a Sex Money Murder Bloods member.

'We are at war with organized street gangs,' DeKalb County District Attorney Robert James said at the press conference. 'This is a war that we have to win. This is a war we intend to win.'

Thomas pleaded guilty to the shooting in November last year.

He was sentenced to life in prison plus 20 years. He will be allowed parole after serving 50 years.

After his sentencing, he read a message to KenDarius's family.

'I cant bring anyone back and I know what I did was wrong. I felt like this was the best way to give my life for Kendarius. I just want to ask you guys to forgive me, and Im sorry,' he said, according to WSB-TV.

Smith, who has lost sight in one eye and suffers from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), told the channel at the time that his remarks came as little comfort.

'I thought saying sorry would relieve something but it didnt because thats not bringing my baby back, she said. 'Im happy he did say sorry and stepped up.'

'Ever since May 10 I don't look at people the same. I barely go places, Ive got PTSD. I really just want my baby,' she added.
A Virgin jet has been forced to turn around to make an emergency landing after passengers said they could smell smoke in the cabin.

The Boeing 737 VA1351 headed for Darwin returned to Sydney Airport about half an hour into the flight on Thursday.

All passengers have disembarked after the plane landed back in Sydney about 11am, a Virgin Australia spokesperson confirmed.

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A Virgin Australia plane has made an emergency landing at Sydney Airport (pictured) after passengers smelt smoke in the cabin about 30-minutes into the flight on Thursday

The smoke had been sniffed out from one of the lavatories, The Australian reported.

Passengers have since boarded a different plane to travel to Darwin.

Engineers are now investigating the cause of the smoke on the Boeing 737.

'The aircraft landed safely and without incident. Guests are now on their way to Darwin and we apologise for the delay,' a Virgin Australia spokesperson told Daily Mail Australia.

'As per standard operating procedure we have notified the ATSB and we will await the outcome of their review before providing further comment.'

All passengers have disembarked after the plane landed back at Sydney Airport about 11am
A New York man who was once featured in a Time magazine cover story about immigration reform has been sentenced to 15 years in prison for possession of child pornography.

Roy Naim, 32, who was featured in the 2012 story titled 'We are Americans...just not legally', was also convicted in 2014 for attempted exploitation.

Federal agents found porn that depicted boys as young as nine years old performing sexual acts on Naim's computer. He admitted to viewing and downloading the porn for multiple years.

They were led to his Brooklyn home after arresting suspected child porn producer Johnathan Johnson, who fooled underage boys into thinking they were video conferencing with teenage girls and then recorded the acts.

Immigration reform activist Roy Naim, 32, has been sentenced to 15 years in prison for possession of child pornography and attempted sexual exploitation

Naim was featured in the 2012 Time magazine cover story (pictured) 'We are Americans' along with 35 other undocumented immigrants living in America

The videos were posted on a website called and was sent to others through email, according to New York Daily News.

One of the victims was a teenage boy who was suffering from a brain tumor. He had attended a camp for children with cancer, where Naim worked as a counselor.

Johnson was sentenced to 21 years in prison.

Naim, who immigrated to the US with his family when he was three years old, was named the 'Jewish face of the immigration reform struggle' after he appeared in the Time story.

It was the first time Naim made his undocumented status publicly known.

'My being public protects me because America loves stories,' he told The Forward in 2013.

'And when we hear about a good person  a person who is nice, who cares  we don't want him deported; we want him in this country.'

Naim will be deported to Israel after completing his sentence.

Federal agents found porn that depicted boys as young as nine years old performing sexual acts on Naim's computer. He admitted to viewing and downloading the porn for multiple years

One of the victims was a teenage boy who was suffering from a brain tumor. He had attended a camp for children with cancer, where Naim worked as a counselor

'I failed as a human being,' Naim said in court. 'The pain of this young victim and his family...I cannot imagine what they're going through and I'm the cause of all this.'

Naim had been molested by an older cousin when he was 11 years old and struggled with his 'urges' in the Orthodox Jewish community, court papers revealed.

He later became the only member of his family not to gain citizenship in the US.

Both were brought up during Naim's sentencing by Brooklyn federal judge Nicholas Garaufis.

'He lives in a community where his urges, his needs, sexually, are more than frowned upon. Maybe some of the people in this room could have helped him and should look in the mirror. You know who you are,' Garaufis said.

'His entire family was naturalized but he was left out,' he added. 'People should look in the mirror about that.'

Naim faced life in prison without the possibility of parole under his charges, which Garaufis called 'incredibly excessive and irrational'.

Prosecutors had asked the judge to sentence Naim to at least 20 years behind bars.

Instead the judge sentenced Naim to the mandatory minimum time he was required to spend in prison, and said he believed Naim was 'truly remorseful'.

'But you have to do more than that,' he told Naim. 'You have to come to grips with your evil angels.'
The bank details and email accounts of Australians may have been exposed during a security breach of more than 100 million LinkedIn users in 2012.

LinkedIn announced on Thursday that the breach, which was thought to have exposed 6.5 million accounts, actually impacted about 117 million people, according to The Brisbane Times.

A cyber security expert is encouraging Australian members of the professional social network are being encouraged to change their passwords  for their LinkedIn account, as well as email and bank.

The bank details and email accounts of Australians may have been exposed during a security breach of than 117 million LinkedIn users in 2012 (stock image)

Ty Miller, founder of cyber security company Threat Intelligence, told the Brisbane Times that the hackers would get into their accounts by using combinations of their LinkedIn password.

'Typically once you have someone's email account it's the crown jewels and you can leverage that to get into people's other accounts such as Facebook ... or some of the financial institutions.

'The best thing users can do is go to all of their online accounts and change their passwords, and make sure when they do change their password, it is different for each account.'

LinkedIn announced on Thursday that the breach effected much more than the 6.5 million accounts initially considered (stock image)

LinkedIn said on Thursday they will force any users they believe to have been effected to reset their passwords.

'We will be letting individual members know if they need to reset their password,' LinkedIn chief information security officer Cory Scott said in a blog post. 'We have demanded that parties cease making stolen password data available and will evaluate potential legal action if they fail to comply. In the meantime, we are using automated tools to attempt to identify and block any suspicious activity that might occur on affected accounts.'

Banks are also being encouraged to keep a close eye on their member's transactions to prevent theft.
An alleged murdered has claimed robbers tied him up and ate sandwiches before blowing up the building in an inferno that killed three people.

That's what Adeel Ahmad Khan told police from his hospital bed three days after Chris Noble, 27, his neighbour Bianka O'Brien, 31, and her baby boy Jude were killed in a 2014 explosion and fire at the shopkeeper's Rozelle convenience store in Sydney's inner-west.

The recordings of the police interview were played in Mr Khan's NSW Supreme Court trial on Thursday, in which the Greenacre man said two men bought cigarettes from his store at about 11.30pm before one showed him a black pistol and told him to get into a storage room.

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Adeel Khan, 46, is escorted by Corrective Services officers at the NSW Supreme Court in Sydney. He's accused of the murder of three in an inferno in Rozelle, Sydney, in 2014

The alleged murderer has claimed three robbers tied him up in the convenience store before the explosion and fire (pictured)

A third man later entered from the back of the building, near where Mr Khan had his hands tied around his back and a rubbish bag put over his eyes, the court heard.

Lying in an intensive-care bed with a tube on his face, the 46-year-old recalled smelling petrol as the men moved in and out of the building.

'They told me they're going to blow up the building but, I questioned them, ah, not to do that,' he said in the video recording.

'And then they said: "OK that's fine for me".'

Bianka O'Brien, 31, and her baby boy Jude lived in a unit above the store in Rozelle in Sydney's inner-west and were killed

Her neighbour Chris Noble, 27, was also killed in the 2014 inferno, which Mr Khan is accused of starting to secure an insurance payout

Mr Khan told police the robbers removed his hand restraints and eye covering and told him not to move for 10 minutes before they left the building.

'Suddenly I heard a big blast,' he said in an interview the day after the fire.

'I was under the bricks  I thought I had died.'

The Crown alleges Mr Khan set his shop on fire in a bid to secure an insurance payout and escape his lease obligations.

But the accused man's barrister Luke Brasch has told the court robbers had set up an elaborate network of petrol-filled containers and fuel-soaked wicks around the shop.

Mr Khan (pictured after his appearance at the Supreme Court) told police robbers tied him up in the convenience store, drank and ate sandwiches before setting the building alight

The explosion and inferno in September 2014 caused massive damage to the building and killed three

An SES crew member searches through rubble in the aftermath of the 2014 explosion that killed three

Mr Khan said the robbers stole his phone, wallet and $3000 cash from his pocket during the incident.

More than $1400 was also taken from his cash register, he said.

Mr Khan estimated the men, two of whom he described as European and the other as Aboriginal or African, were in the building for two or three hours.

'They were having some drinks and sandwiches,' he said.

The two Europeans were speaking a language he did not understand, Mr Khan told police.

The trial continues.

Mr Noble, as well as Mrs O'Brien and her baby Jude, lived in separate units above the convenience store.

Baby Jude, the son of Bianka O'Brien, was killed in the fire that Mr Khan said was sparked by robbers who tied them up

Mr Khan is accused of intentionally lighting the fire to secure an insurance payout, killing three including baby boy Jude (pictured)

The 46-year-old is pictured being transferred to a prison van after his appearance at the Supreme Court on Thursday

Tape recordings of Mr Khan's police interview after the 2014 fire were played at the Supreme Court on Thursday

Chris Noble (pictured), 27, was killed in the 2014 blaze Mr Khan is accused of starting

John O'Brien was widowed and lost his son Jude (pictured together) in the September, 2014 explosion

Emergency services at the scene of the destruction after an explosion and fire destroyed a convenience store and units above

Emergency services at the scene of the destruction in 2014 which killed three people

Emergency services search through the rubble at the scene of the Rozelle, inner-west Sydney explosion

Mr Khan (right) is accused of setting the building alight to make an insurance claim

John O'Brien was widowed when his wife Bianka O'Brien (pictured together) was killed

Mr O'Brien lost his wife Bianka in the September, 2014, explosion that took down Mr Khan's convenience store and units above
Donald Trump has invested in some of the companies that he uses as punching bags on the campaign trail, according to new financial documents he submitted to the U.S. government.

In his 104-page public financial disclosure report, the presumptive Republican nominee reported holding investments in companies like Ford Motor Co., Apple Inc. and the parent company of the maker of Oreo cookies  all businesses that he's assailed for outsourcing or, in Apple's case, not agreeing to crack into iPhones for police or federal law enforcement in criminal cases.

Trump also has invested in other companies that have outsourced jobs but escaped his public shaming.

One of Trump's main talking points during his campaign rallies is that as president he would stop the outflow of American jobs. He often calls out companies and their products by name.

The investments make up only a tiny fraction of Trump's reported net worth, and a comparison with his previous filings show he's reduced his holdings in some of the companies he targets.

Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump is facing questions about his investments in companies he has criticized in public campaign appearances

Trump has pledged never to eat Oreos again after parent company Nabisco announced plans to build a factory in Mexico, but he held stock in the company anyway

The billionaire's stock portfolio also included Ford Motor Company, another outsourcing target in his campaign speeches

Trump's campaign did not respond to emailed questions about his investments in companies that have recently outsourced jobs. The campaign also did not return a phone message from The Associated Press on Wednesday.

'I love Oreos. I will never eat them again,' Trump said in August after Nabisco announced it was laying off 600 bakery workers in Chicago and building a new facility in Mexico.

Trump reported between $5,000 and $15,000 in interest income from a now-sold investment in Nabisco's parent company.

'Who do they think they are?' Trump said of Apple in February, when the company balked at hacking an iPhone used by one of the two people in a mass shooting in San Bernardino, California.

Carrier Air Conditioners, made infamous after a video of its outsourcing announcement in Indiana went viral, is also on The Donald's stock portfolio list via its parent company

Trump called for a boycott of Apple Computer after the company refused to help the FBI hack into a dead terror suspect's phone, but he still owns at least $1.1 million worth of company stock

More recently, Trump pledged to make Apple 'build their damn computers and things in this country.' Trump holds multiple investments in Apple, which combined are worth between $1.1 million and $2.25 million.

'We're going to tax you when those air conditioners come,' Trump said in February of air conditioner manufacturer Carrier Corp., whose parent company United Technologies Corp. relocated 1,400 jobs to Monterrey, Mexico.

Trump no longer owns stock in the company, but he earned between $2,500 and $5,000 in interest income from a sold investment.

In March, Trump blasted Disney for its 'outrageous practices' in requiring 250 Florida workers to train their foreign replacements before being laid off. Trump owns between $15,000 and $50,000 in Disney stock.

In April, Trump called Ford's plans to open a $1.6 billion assembly plant in Mexico 'an absolute disgrace,' and threatened to impose a 35 percent tax on imported Ford vehicles.

In his personal financial disclosures, Trump reports investments in Ford Motor Credit Co. worth between $500,000 and $1 million.

Trump so far hasn't attacked all the companies he listed on his financial records that have outsourced jobs. Trump listed investments in V F Corp. and Thermo Fisher Scientific, both of which moved jobs out of the U.S. in high-profile outsourcing deals last year.

But Trump has put the others on notice.
Crew members are with the 69th Expeditionary Bomb Squadron and were performing a routine training mission when the incident occurred

Bomber was deployed to Guam from Minot, North Dakota, The Air Force said

Planed aborted on takeoff and caught fire at about 8.30am local time (6.30pm ET Wednesday), officials said

B-52 crashed on Guam shortly after takeoff and no injuries were reported

A B-52 crashed on Guam shortly after takeoff, but all seven crew members made it out safely and no injuries were reported, the U.S. Air Force said on Thursday.

The plane aborted on takeoff and crashed at Andersen Air Force Base in the village of Yigo at about 8.30am local time (6.30pm ET Wednesday), Pacific Air Forces public affairs said.

The bomber crashed on the flight line of the base.

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A B-52 crashed at Anersen Air Force Base on the Pacific Island of Guam shortly after takeoff (pictured), the U.S. Air Force said on Thursday

Smoke from the crash is seen on the flight line at the base from Mt. Santa Rosa. All seven crew members made it out safely and no injuries were reported

'We are thankful that the air crew are safe,' Brig. Gen. Douglas Cox, 36th Wing Commander, said in a news release.

'Because of their quick thinking and good judgment in this emergency situation, the aircrew not only saved their lives but averted a more catastrophic incident.'

The U.S. Air Force said it was treating the incident as a 'mishap', according to the BBC.

Guam's governor issued a statement saying the incident does not appear to be an attack, according to local news site KUAM News.

The bomber was deployed to Guam from Minot, North Dakota as part of the military's continuous bomber presence in the Pacific, The Air Force said.

Black smoke is pictured pouring from the crash site. The U.S. Air Force said it was treating the incident as a 'mishap'

Dark clouds of smoke are pictured from the B-52 crash site. Guam's governor issued a statement saying the incident does not appear to be an attack

The crew members are with the 69th Expeditionary Bomb Squadron and were performing a routine training mission when the incident occurred.

The Air Force noted that there was no danger from any of the plane's armaments.

'The aircraft was carrying inert munitions at the time and posed no danger to the local community,' the military said in a later news release.

The Air Force is taking steps to mitigate any possible hydraulic oil and fuel contamination, said Capt. Ray Geoffroy, spokesman for Pacific Air Forces.

The plane was taking off with a full load of fuel.

In addition, Air Force environmental specialists were assessing any potential impacts to the environment from burning aircraft materials.

The bomber (file photo above) was deployed to Guam from Minot, North Dakota as part of the military's continuous bomber presence in the Pacific, The Air Force said

The Air Force said later on Thursday that emergency responders and law enforcement officials had completed their initial checks. The incident is under investigation

The Air Force said later on Thursday that emergency responders and law enforcement officials had completed their initial checks.

The Air Force has been rotating B-1, B-2 and B-52 bombers through Guam since 2004 to boost the U.S. security presence in the Asia-Pacific region.

A B-52 crashed off Guam in 2008, killing all six crew members on board.

That plane had been flying around the island as part of Guam Liberation Day celebrations, marking the day when the U.S. military arrived to retake control of the island from Japan during World War II. The B-52 had been scheduled to conduct a flyover in a parade.

The B-52 is a long-range, heavy bomber that has the capability to launch nuclear-armed and conventional cruise missiles and has been in service since the 1950s

The B-52H Stratofortress is a long-range heavy bomber that for more than 40 years has been 'the backbone of the manned strategic bomber force in the United States,' according to the Air Force's website.

The site also says the aircraft is capable of carrying nuclear or precision guided conventional ordnance.

A message left with the Minot base public affairs office seeking further comment was not immediately returned. The incident is under investigation.
MISSOULA  An early morning fire destroyed the only grocery store and gas station in Condon, a town of about 350 along Montana Highway 83 between Seeley Lake and Swan Lake.

Missoula County officials say the fire at Mission Mountains Mercantile was reported just before 12:30 a.m. Wednesday.

Deputy Bob Purcell said firefighters did a good job of keeping the fire away from the gas pumps, two propane tanks outside the store and the power lines above the building.

Leanna Grubaugh told the Missoulian her husband worked at the mercantile. She says the nearest store is now 30 miles away in Seeley Lake.

The cause of the fire is under investigation.
Viacom's board has voted to stop paying 92-year-old controlling shareholder and Chairman Emeritus Sumner Redstone.

Viacom had cut the total pay of its billionaire chairman, who also owns a majority stake in CBS, by 85 percent to $2 million last year.

Redstone remains chairman emeritus, according to the Wall Street Journal, which first reported the pay cut.

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Viacom's board has voted to stop paying 92-year-old controlling shareholder and Chairman Emeritus Sumner Redstone

The board's move follows the dismissal of a mental competence lawsuit against the media mogul that was filed by his former girlfriend, who challenged her removal from his healthcare directive.

The judge dismissed the high-stakes lawsuit that challenged the mental competency of the ailing Sumner Redstone.

Had Redstone been found incompetent, his associates could have pushed for him to be removed as the controlling shareholder of Viacom and CBS, triggering a power struggle across his $40 billion media empire.

But Los Angeles County Superior Court Judge David Cowan said the 92-year-old billionaire's testimony concerning his former companion Manuela Herzer had convinced him to dismiss the case.

'Herzer herself insisted from the outset of this case that the court hear from Redstone,' Cowan said in his 17-page ruling.

'Redstone had not otherwise intended to appear at trial in view of the medical risks and difficulties involved in doing so. However, Redstone's testimony has ultimately defeated her case.'

The judge said that though Redstone had some problems speaking during his halting 18-minute deposition, he nonetheless was clear about his intentions.

'The court was able to see the strong conviction he had about what he said,' Cowan wrote.

'He was very composed and did not appear angry. The court does not believe Redstone had any confusion about what he was asked, about his wishes or the reasons for his wishes.'

The judge dismissed the high-stakes lawsuit that challenged the mental competency of the ailing Sumner Redstone (right)

Redstone said in his videotaped testimony presented in court on Friday that he hated Herzer, who brought a lawsuit challenging his mental competence after she was ejected from his home last year and cut out of his will.

He repeatedly used expletives to refer to her, saying he wanted her out of his life and wished for his 62-year-old daughter Shari to take over as his health care agent.

His lawyers filed a motion to dismiss the case after the testimony was presented in court, saying such a move would be in the best interest of his legacy and his family.

'Allow him to live out his remaining days in peace,' the attorneys wrote in their motion.

The trial's outcome was being closely watched because of its implications for a media empire that includes MTV, Comedy Central and Paramount Pictures.

Redstone stepped down in February as executive chairman of CBS.

The legal case, which reads like a soap opera, has captivated Hollywood and Wall Street as court papers have laid out salacious details about the mogul's private life and his troubled relationship with his daughter.

Herzer essentially had to prove that Redstone was of sound mind when he appointed her as his health care agent in September 2015, but that he lacked the capacity to revoke the directive a month later.

Moments after Herzer's lawsuit was thrown out by the judge, she filed a new suit claiming she had been cut out by Redstone's daughter of $70 million in expected inheritance.

The suit describes Shari as a 'mortal, determined enemy' who orchestrated a devious campaign to sever the ties between her father and Herzer, 'one of the brightest spots' in the mogul's life.
The shocking moment a mass brawl breaks out on a prison exercise yard has been captured on brutal CCTV footage.

A hoard of inmates at Wandsworth Prison, in south London, clashed as drug gangs fought for supremacy over who trafficked and dealt narcotics on their wing.

The short but bloody clip features lags from English and Albanian crews throwing punches and landing kicks as violence explodes onto the yard.

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Brutal: Mass violence broke out at the south London jail (pictured) after gangs clashed over drugs control

One inmate had to be airlifted to hospital after he was beaten and stabbed during the fight, which took place just two weeks ago.

The footage begins with prisoners lining the walls and with a smaller group in the centre of the yard, before a scuffle can be seen breaking out in the top right corner of the communal space.

Suddenly the scuffle develops into a bigger altercation and cons from across the yard sprint over to join in on the violence, throwing punches and grabbing hold of their opponents.

It is not clear how many targets are being attacked, or which nationality they belong too, but it certainly appears that one gang has the numerical advantage over the other.

Towards the end of the clip one inmate is hunted into a corner where he is set upon by a large group who land a number of heavy kicks to his body and stamp on his head, as he curls into a ball.

Luckily he appears to survive the attack, which while it only lasts a few seconds looks brutal.

Hunt: An inmate is chased into the corner of the exercise yard and kicked and stamped on by gang members

Beating: In the violent clip the attacked inmate is left helpless until the crew suddenly disperse from the scene

This sort of gang brawl looks akin to the violence one would expect to see in a U.S jail, but outbreaks of violence are becoming more and more common in British prisons.

Last year 20,000 cases of assault were recorded in our institutions, with 100 prisoners taking their own lives due to the brutality of the system.

The effects of legal highs, including drugs such as Spice, are also causing widespread damage - leaving many needing hospital treatment as result of becoming addicted to the harmful drugs.

Footage of Wandsworth Prison's exercise yard clash, comes just weeks after a drone was captured flying drugs into the jail.

The narcotics were stowed in a black bag which was flown right over the prison's walls and towards a cell window, where two pieces of wood tied together hooked it in.

HMP Wandsworth (pictured) is a category B prison with around 1,600 lags, includering murderers, locked up behind its doors

Wandsworth, which has previously held high profile inmates such as Charles Bronson and Ronnie Kray, is a category B prison with around 1,600 lags locked up behind its doors.

An insight into the life of violence and drugs on its wings was brought to light during a BBC documentary- aired on Wednesday night - where a crew spent seven days behind locked doors at the jail.

The film, titled Inside Wandsworth prison: Drugs and tension, featured interviews with cons and staff.

Cameramen where allowed to film in cells, on balconies, in the prison's segregation unit and at its drug rehabilitation centre.

Distressed inmates were seen fighting stressed officers and screaming - while others brazenly smoked cannabis on balconies as staff looked on.

Rife: An inmate at Wandsworth tells the BBC filmmaker how easy it is to get drugs, especially cannabis, at the west London prison, during the insightful documentary

Brazen: Inmates and the TV crew exclaim how strongly it smells of cannabis as cons smoke the drug in plain sight of officers at the jail

A number of prisoners told the filmmakers how easy it was to get hold of drugs at the jail, including crack and heroin, with one inmate even promising that he would get cannabis for them on the spot if they wanted.

Inmates also claimed that corruption is rife in the prison with some officers charging hundreds of pounds to bring in drugs and mobile phones.

Officer Andy Topping, said conditions are the worst they have been at the jail during in his years of service.

He told the BBC: 'We're struggling, we haven't got the staff. I'm probably the most stressed I've been in 24 years in this job.
Justice Secretary Michael Gove has flatly denied leaking a highly damaging letter showing David Cameron plotting with business leaders to avoid Brexit.

Downing Street officials are said to have considered calling in the police to uncover the culprit after the letter emerged in the Daily Mail this week.

Whitehall sources have told the Times most of the the message was about prisons, pointing out it would have been copied to the Ministry of Justice.

They raised suspicions about the involvement of Michael Gove, a prominent Brexit campaigner, with one telling the newspaper: 'It was a letter about prisons. Draw your own conclusions.'

Justice Secretary Michael Gove, centre, handed the Queen her speech yesterday. He has denied involvement in leaking the letter

But a spokesman for Mr Gove said: 'Absolutely not, definitely did not come from us. The first Michael knew about it was reading it in the papers.'

In other developments as the June 23 referendum draws ever closer:

Senior Tory MP Steve Baker has accused Downing Street of 'nasty smears' and 'hysteria' during the campaign, warning the party may not be able to come together after the poll.

Former New York mayor Michael Bloomberg has joined big business leaders to caution that Brexit could trigger a slump in investment in the UK.

Tory leader Lord Howard has insisted the economy is suffering from the democratic deficit in Brussels.

The letter showed discussions about how to win the referendum were going on during the Prime Minister's renegotiation of membership terms.

At the time Mr Cameron had been telling the Commons that he 'ruled nothing out' unless he won concessions from the EU.

The secret 'mobilisation' plan involved asking FTSE 500 companies to put in their annual reports warnings about the dangers of Brexit.

The strategy was discussed in a letter from Serco boss Rupert Soames to Mr Cameron 11 days before the renegotiation deal with the EU was finalised.

It followed a meeting a few days earlier.

Boris Johnson has branded the arrangements the 'Biggest stitch up since the Bayeux Tapestry' and said they made Britain look like a 'banana republic'.

Serco has multi-billion-pound contracts with the Government.

'This is the biggest stitch up since the Bayeux Tapestry,' Mr Johnson said. 'It stinks to high heaven. FTSE 100 chiefs are seeing their pay packets soar while uncontrolled immigration is forcing down wages for British workers.

'Now we learn that some fat cats have been secretly agreeing to campaign for remain while angling for lavish Government contracts. It makes us look like a banana republic.

'And it is also now beyond doubt that the so called renegotiation was a fiction designed to bamboozle the public. It was a meaningless mime, a ritual, a kabuki drama in which the outcome was utterly preordained. This is not the far-reaching and fundamental reform we were promised.'

According to the Times, two senior civil servants discussed whether to involve the police in an inquiry into the leak of the letter.

'The discussion was between two of the most senior civil servants at the top of government. They were considering calling the police, though they were hoping that it wouldn't come to that and that the Queen's Speech would distract from it,' a source said.

David Cameron, right, was still renegotiating a new EU membership package when the contacts with businesses took place

Businesses are said to have complained to No 10 officials about the unauthorised disclosure, saying it may have breached the Official Secrets Act.

Downing Street figures have apparently reassured business representatives that they are 'absolutely furious' and 'going to find out what has happened'.

The Liberal Democrats have written to Scotland Yard urging it to carry out a probe.

Labour has also contacted Cabinet Secretary Sir Jeremy Heywood to demand he ensures the leak inquiry is conducted thoroughly.

Mr Cameron and Mr Gove are close friends but the referendum campaign has strained their relationship since the latter came out in support of Brexit.

The premier was widely seen as having held out an olive branch to the Justice Secretary yesterday by placing his prisons reforms at the heart of the Queen's Speech.

Mr Gove still helps the PM prepare for his regular questions sessions in the Commons.

Meanwhile, former Tory leader Lord Howard has warned that the democratic deficit in Brussels is harming business.

He told a CBI dinner: 'Every UK business must comply with single market legislation, even though just 5 per cent of British firms export to the EU.

'This is a system which has an inherent tendency to produce disproportionate burdens on small companies.'

Pro-Europeans: Rupert Soames (left) with his Tory grandee brother Nicholas (right)
A German aircraft worker found to have links to hardline Islamism was allowed access to secure areas of Berlin airports for nearly a year after authorities uncovered his fundamentalist beliefs.

Turkish-born Recep U was employed as an aircraft cleaner for a private firm operating at Tegel and Schonefeld airports in Berlin and regularly worked in secure areas of both airports.

Despite being found to have had 'regular contacts with extremists', he was allowed to continue his job until October 2015, ten months after authorities were alerted, when he was caught smuggling a knuckleduster into a sensitive airport zone.

Despite his connections to fundamentalist Islam in 2014, 'Recep U' was allowed to work as a cleaner in secure areas of Tegel and Schonefeld airports until October 2015, when he was caught with a knuckleduster

Recep U, whose last name is withheld due to German privacy laws, had been working in both Tegel and Schonefeld airports for several years.

As per German air security law, he underwent a security check in 2011 to be allowed to work in sensitive areas of an airport.

However, in late 2014, German police uncovered his connections to the Salafist movement - a fundamentalist branch of Islam which believes in jihad and implementing Sharia law.

He was found to have had 'regular contact with known extremists, and to have shared videos by fundamentalist preachers', The Local reports.

However, he was allowed to continue to work as an aircraft cleaner at Tegel and Schonefeld airports for some ten months.

The Turkish-born German worker was found to have had 'regular contact with known extremists, and to have shared videos by fundamentalist preachers'

Only when he was caught having smuggled a knuckleduster into a secure zone of the airport in October 2015 was he removed from his job.

His employers claim that they were unaware of security concerns.

The news of potential breach of security at Berlin airports follows the news that a flight from France to Egypt has gone missing over the Mediterranean Sea.

EgyptAir flight MS804 heading from Paris to Cairo with 66 people on board is believed to have crashed after disappearing from radar.

It was supposed touch down at 1.15am GMT. There were 56 passengers, including two babies and a child and 10 crew on the flight.
An Oxford student who bragged online about having upset a white waitress by demanding the return of land to black people has insisted he has no regrets because he was helping to 'disrupt whiteness'.

Ntokozo Qwabe  a leader of the campaign to remove a Cecil Rhodes statue at Oxford  reduced 24-year-old Ashleigh Schultz to tears when he and a friend wrote on their cafe bill We will give tip when you return the land.'

He then gloated on social media that they had made her cry typical white tears, leaving him unable to stop smiling because something so black and wonderful had happened.

Oxford student Ntokozo Qwabe, who bragged online about having upset a white waitress by demanding the return of land to black people, has insisted he has no regrets because he was helping to 'disrupt whiteness'

It provoked a fierce backlash against Mr Qwabe, who is completing his final term at Oxford as a postgraduate student, with critics branding him a 'hypocrite' and a racist bully.

But he defended his actions and claimed the waitress' reaction 'entrenched patriarchy' because it led to white men speaking up in her defence.

Discussing the incident, which happened in a cafe in South Africa, Mr Qwabe told the Johannesburg citizens' journalism website The Daily Vox: 'Quite frankly, her feelings are irrelevant to us.

'If you think people demanding a just society in South Africa is a borderline offence then you are clearly out of touch.

'Her working-class status isn't as material as it is made out to be. Even if she's working class, she is linked to whiteness. By virtue of her skin colour, she is privileged.'

Mr Qwabe said he and his friend's intention was to disrupt 'whiteness in a particular space', claiming that they explained this to the waitress but the cafe manager then 'made a scene'.

'This is what we call white tears,' he added.

Mr Qwabe  a leader of the campaign to remove a Cecil Rhodes statue at Oxford  reduced Ashleigh Schultz to tears when he and a friend wrote on their cafe bill We will give tip when you return the land'

Following the incident hundreds of well-wishers donated money to Ms Schultz to cover the tip Mr Qwabe refused to pay because she was white.

But he said: 'She ran with the idea of a helpless violated person because of the thousands that came her way.

'People have dug out her and her mum's social media posts and it just shows how problematic they are.

'These innocent white girl tears re-entrenches patriarchy because white women's tears make white men want to jump in and save white women from all these aggressive black people.'

Mr Qwabe also dismissed calls for him to be thrown out of Oxford University as 'another white myth' and said he would return to the University of Cape Town as a teaching and research assistant after completing his studies.

Miss Schultzs friends said earlier this month that she had already been feeling low as her mother has cancer.

One said: She has a very sick mother she cares for, and had to move flat recently and is worried about all of this. She did burst into tears because she is having a tough time at present.

Mr Qwabe, 24, is one of the leaders of the Rhodes Must Fall movement, which campaigned to remove a statue of the 19th Century imperialist from Oriel College.

Although he is a Rhodes scholar himself and received money from the Rhodes estate to study at Oxford, Qwabe and other activists claimed forcing ethnic minority students to walk past the statue amounted to violence.

Last month, he wrote on Facebook about an altercation with a waitress during a visit to a restaurant called Obz Cafe in the Western Cape, South Africa.

He said the incident had left him unable to stop smiling because something so black, wonderful & LIT just happened!

He wrote that he had eaten there with a friend, described as a radical non-binary trans black activist, but that the pair had refused to pay the white woman waitress a tip.

He said: They take a pen & slip in a note where the gratuity/tip amount is supposed to be entered.

The note reads in bold: WE WILL GIVE TIP WHEN YOU RETURN THE LAND.

The waitress comes to us with a card machine for the bill to be sorted out.

Last month, he wrote on Facebook about an altercation with a waitress during a visit to a restaurant called Obz Cafe in the Western Cape, South Africa (pictured)

She sees the note & starts shaking. She leaves us & bursts into typical white tears (like why are you crying when all weve done is make a kind request? lol!).

He added that she left the table crying and a white male colleague then approached the table to annoy us more with his own white tears telling us that he finds our act racist.

He added: Moral of the story: the time has come when no white person will be absolved. We are tired of not all white people and all other bulls***. We are here, and we want the stolen land back.

No white person will be out here living their best life while we are out here being a landless and dispossessed black mass. NO white person shall rest.

It is irrelevant whether you personally have land/wealth or you dont.

Go to your fellow white people & mobilise for them to give us the land back.

His post went viral on the internet, with critics from around the world hitting out at his apparent prejudice.

Mr Qwabe, 24, is one of the leaders of the Rhodes Must Fall movement, which campaigned to remove a statue of the 19th Century imperialist from Oriel College (pictured)

Muhammed Habib Banderker wrote: What an absolute fool of a human being this guy is.

Tim Flack said: Oh big man, so chuffed to make a waitress cry. For someone who has gone through so much hardship in his life, Im no longer inspired by you.

You are not a role model for anyone, you are a hateful human being. Theres my white tears.

Riaz Muhammed branded him racist and said: You will amount to nothing. Hypocrite.

Mr Qwabe responded to his critics online by accusing the white media of going hysterical.

He added: One moment of white tears always makes news despite the everyday unarticulated black pain the dispossessed & landless masses of this cowntry have to live through! WOW. Whiteness is so weak. Cute actually.

Mr Qwabe, a South African masters student, was funded by a Rhodes scholarship during his undergraduate law degree at Keble College.

Last year, Oriel College said it would conduct a listening exercise after he and other students campaigned for the Cecil Rhodes statue to come down.

Eventually the college refused their demand after donors threatened to withdraw funding over the reputational damage the row had caused.
Keith Richardson, 77, was labelled a 'bully' by his estranged wife Fiona (pictured together)

There was little love lost between Basil and Sybil as they ran their Torquay hotel in the classic sitcom Fawlty Towers.

But the television couples squabbles pale in comparison to a real-life Devon hoteliers tiff with his wife  which landed them in court.

Multi-millionaire Keith Richardson had accused his estranged wife Fiona of assaulting him during a discussion about their ongoing divorce, claiming she left him bloodied and in tears.

And although she has now been cleared of the crime, their evidence in court laid bare details of their heated dispute.

The pair married in 2011 but split last year and Mrs Richardson, 47, had travelled to his home in Coffinswell, Devon, to discuss a divorce settlement.

But Mr Richardson, 77  who owns five luxury hotels in Devon and Cornwall, including the Grand Hotel in Torquay, and is worth around 40million  claimed the meeting turned violent after she complained she was being denied access to his wealth and accused him of adultery.

He accused her of attacking him at his home, raining down blows to his head, calling him an adulterer and threatening to kill him.

Mr Richardson, told Torquay's Magistrates Court that his wife hit him six or seven times after flying into a fury.But she denied the charge and was eventually found not guilty of assault.

Magistrates said both witnesses were credible but there was no independent evidence Mrs Richardson had attacked her husband.

The trial was told the pair were going through a bitter divorce and at the time of the incident - on December 3 last year - were trying to come to a financial settlement.

The pair, who have two children, met at Mr Richardson's house three months after agreeing to split to talk about the issues.

Giving evidence to the court, Mr Richardson said: 'I was on the couch and she was sat on the chair about 10 feet away. She started shouting at me saying she had no money and I hadn't set up a standing order for her.

'She said I was an adulterer. She was really bad tempered. I was just sitting there nonplussed.

'Then she said "I'm going to kill you", and came at me and started beating me about the head. I put my head down and she just came at me rapidly. I certainly wasn't expecting her to lash out at me.'

Mr Richardson (left) met with his wife (together, right) at his home three months after they had agreed to split up. They were hoping to speak amicably about a financial settlement but ended up rowing instead

Mr Richardson demonstrated from the witness stand how his wife used her fists to hit him after he put his head down on the chair.

It was claimed Mrs Richardson caused her husband's glasses to fall, cutting him on the bridge of his nose.

Mr Richardson - who featured in the 2012 Channel 4 documentary series The Hotel - called the police. As they waited, his wife was said to have helped him to wash away the blood from his face.

When police arrived they said the pair were both upset and Mr Richardson had his head on a table and had been crying.

Mrs Richardson told police: 'I'm sorry I hit him, he's really cruel. I shouldn't have hit him you don't know what he's like.'

Mrs Richardson denied hitting her husband but did say she pushed him.

She claimed she went to the house in a good mood hoping they could come to a mutual financial agreement without the cost of lawyers.

I'm sorry I hit him, he's really cruel. I shouldn't have hit him you don't know what he's like Fiona Richardson

But the mood changed when her solicitors sent her a letter via email from her husband's representatives saying there was no agreement.

She told the court: 'I fell to my knees in front of him and begged him "I can't believe this. I can't believe what you are doing Keith."

'He just lent over and began shouting: "I'm doing what the lawyers told me." You're a s*** wife. I'm rich and I'll do what I like."

'He was shouting. He was a bully. He was sort of gloating. I begged him not to. I said: "Don't do this there are other ways of doing this."

'I called him an adulterer. I was on my knees. He was in my face shouting at me. I was pushing him away from me because he was a bully, a real bully, and goes on and on and I just wanted him away from me. I pushed him on his chest.'

She claimed Mr Richardson injured himself when he 'threw himself down using his head' on the sofa - an excuse prosecutor Joanna Clark branded 'ludicrous'.

Mrs Richardson denied hitting her husband (pictured) but did say she pushed him. She claimed she went to the house in a good mood hoping they could come to a mutual financial agreement without the cost of lawyers

Mr Richardson owns five hotels including the Grand and the Grosvenor in Torquay and the Falmouth (pictured) in Cornwall. He is thought to be worth around 40million

The court was told the pair were still going through separation proceedings at the divorce court.

Mrs Richardson said she had been trying to reach an amicable settlement before the row.

She said: 'In principle we had agreed a deal. I was trying to do it so he wouldn't have to sell any of his hotels. He loves his hotels.'

She added: 'You don't know what he's like. He's cruel to me and a bully. I needed to get him out of my face and pushed him. I thought the police were there to help me as well.'

She said the pair's marriage had hit the rocks in January 2015 when she found an email confirming he had been on holiday in America with another woman.

The couple went to a relationship counsellor but the marriage could not be saved.

Returning with a verdict, the JPs said: 'Both witnesses were credible. There were no independent witnesses so we are not satisfied beyond reasonable doubt the defendant did it so we find her not guilty.'

Speaking afterwards Mrs Richardson, of Kingskerswell, Devon, said: 'I am just relieved it is all over.
A 12-year-old Christian girl burned to death in her own home by ISIS terrorists in Mosul, northern Iraq, used her last words to urge her family to forgive her murderers.

The girl's mother revealed her daughter's dying wish as she spoke of ISIS's brutal reign of terror in the Iraqi city and the oppression suffered by Christians in the area.

Jihadi fighters had come to claim a religious tax from the girl's mother, paid by all non-Muslims in ISIS-controlled areas, but when the mother delayed in paying, they burned down the family home.

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'Punished': The 12-year-old girl was burned to death in her own home by ISIS terrorists in Mosul, northern Iraq when her mother delayed in paying a religious tax imposed on Christians and other non-Muslims

The mother described how 'foreign ISIS fighters' had come to their home in Mosul to claim Jaziya, a religious tax imposed on non-Muslims.

'The ISIS foreign fighters were at her door and they told her "you have two choices, you are to leave now or you are to pay the Jaziya",' Jacqueline Isaac, a human rights advocate, told the Express,.

'She said "I will pay, give me a few seconds my daughter is in the shower". They said 'you don't have a few seconds" and they lit the house with a torch.'

Mother and child were able to escape the burning building, but the girl had suffered such severe burns that she later died in hospital.

Ms Isaac added: 'Her daughter died in her arms. The last thing her daughter said: "Forgive them".'

ISIS supporters chant slogans as they wave the group's flags in front of the provincial government headquarters in Mosul, northwest of Baghdad, Iraq after taking power in June 2014

The brutal murder of the young Christian girl is one of several horrific ISIS executions carried out in Mosul this week, as the terrorist group continues to lose territory in Iraq.

Earlier on Thursday, local news reported that ISIS has executed 25 people in Mosul by lowering them in a vat of nitric acid until their organs dissolved.

The more than two dozen men had been accused of spying on ISIS on behalf of Iraqi government security forces.

The executions in Mosul follows a number of deadly bombings in the capital Baghdad, as ISIS hopes to rebound from their battlefield losses in Iraq.

The terrorist group has continued losing control over territory across Iraq and Syria, a U.S. Military spokesman said this week, including almost half of what it had once held in Iraq.

Losing ground: Fighters from the Iraqi pro-government forces flash the sign for victory as they drive vehicles in the Albu Aitha area, north of Ramadi, Iraq, where ISIS has lost more than half of its territory

The U.S. Defense Department had previously estimated that ISIS fighters had lost control of about 40 per cent of the territory they claimed in Iraq and about ten per cent of the land they held in Syria.

Those tallies had gone up in recent weeks, Pentagon spokesman Peter Cook said.

'The number right now in Iraq is about 45 per cent of the territory they once held has been recovered,' Cook said.

'The number in Syria is anywhere between 16 to 20 per cent.'

ISIS stormed across large parts of Iraq and Syria in early 2014, meeting little resistance from Iraqi security forces and exploiting the chaos in civil-war-torn Syria.

Since August 2014, the United States has led an international coalition fighting back against the IS group, using a combination of air strikes and training and equipping local partners.

ISIS has now lost control of Ramadi and Heet in Iraq, but still control other important cities including Mosul and Fallujah.
John Hartman plotted to 'cheat' punters betting on a horse race in order to win up to $100,000 with his brother, a court heard

John Hartman - the former best friend of Roxy Jacenko's husband - and his amateur jockey brother plotted to 'cheat' punters betting on a horse race in order to win up to $100,000, a court has heard.

Oliver Curtis' insider trading trial at the NSW Supreme Court on Thursday heard evidence from Mr Hartman.

He is Mr Curtis's childhood friend but turned on him this week, avoiding eye contact with his one-time mate as he testified against him as the prosecution's star witness.

Under cross-examination from Mr Curtis lawyer, Mr Hartman admitted he and brother Edward concocted a plan in 2008 where a '(very) high profile jockey' promised to lose a race for them.

In emails shown to the court, Mr Hartman said he would ask a friend to set up an account on online betting site Betfair under the friend's name.

He suggested he would pay the friend for it with lap dances.

'I will get auswild to do it as oli (Oliver Curtis) has to big a mouth (sic),' John said in an email to Edward.

'if I buy auswild a few lap dances he would be happy just with that'.

The brothers planned to use a service on the website where you can 'offer a bet like a bookie', defence lawyer Murugan Thangaraj SC told the court.

They plotted to offer 'better odds than the TAB' on favourite horses where the jockey had promised to lose, the court heard.

Edward Hartman, who also worked for financial company UBS, said in an email to his brother: 'I have a v high profile jockey that will have some short prices losers for us to lay.

'but no one else can know other than you and me that is v important'.

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Alleged insider trader Oliver Curtis and his wife PR queen Roxy Jacenko are pictured leaving court on Thursday after a day where John Hartman gave evidence

The pair did not hold hands as they left the court house, which has lasted longer than a week and has some time to go

'I will buy auswild a few lap dances he would be happy just with that': Emails between John and Edward Hartman that were shown to the court

'This can be only between you and me ok?': More emails the NSW Supreme Court heard on Thursday

Edward said the plan would involve him going to the races: 'I will... stand by the fence and he (the jockey) will signal to me if they are on or not'.

In the August and September 2008 emails, John Hartman told Edward about a way to communicate secretly about the race plot using encrypted Blackberry PIN messages.

'I will show you how we will communicate,' he said in an email.

'There is a way on blackberrys... the only was (sic) to get the records is by pulling the satellite out of the air'.

John Hartman and Mr Curtis are accused of using the encrypted service to share inside tips which they used to make an alleged $1.4 million, the court has heard.

But the horse-racing plot did not go ahead with John asking his brother about it days later and Edward saying in an email: 'false alarm we arent on this weekend (sic)'

'the good things about these ones is that they will be v v short and will definitely not be winning'.

Edward said in the emails the pair could have won up to '50k each each... as there is no way they will win'.

If the brothers won $100,000 in total, they would have to pay the unnamed jockey about $10,000, Edward said in the messages shown to the court.

Under cross examination from Mr Thanguraj SC, Mr Hartman admitted they had wanted to cheat punters by using inside information. 'That was the idea, yes,' he said.

John later told the court he doubted his friend would set up an account for lapdances, saying the friend 'would not do that'.

Mr Hartman said the remark showed he wasn't taking the idea of involving 'Auswild' very seriously.

John Hartman (left, right) grew up in Mosman and attended Riverview College with Mr Curtis

Mr Hartman arrives at the New South Wales Supreme Court during his second day of testimony

Mr Hartman also admitted in court lying to his employer, Orion Asset Management, that he had finished his Bachelor of Economics at Sydney University - when he had several months left to go.

He also said he 'may' have failed to chase up $100,000 the court heard Mr Curtis owed him because 'it was a crazy time. I wasn't counting every dollar'.

There have been tense scenes in the court this week, with Mr Hartman refusing to look at Mr Curtis, who watched the witness intently.

Mr Hartman has described Mr Curtis as a 'show off' with a 'gambling problem' and a 'big mouth' during the proceedings.

The court has allegations the pair used the insider trading money to buy a $60,000 Mini Cooper, a $20,000 Ducati motorcycle and an 'extensive' ski trip to Whistler, Canada and Las Vegas.

Mr Curtis and Ms Jacenko are pictured upon their arrival (left) at the court on Thursday. Mr Hartman was not accompanied to the court on his arrival by anyone

Mr Hartman has claimed the pair planned to split the insider trading profits 50-50, but Mr Thangaraj told the court: 'This whole thing of 50-50 - this agreement's just rubbish'.

Mr Curtis is charged with one count of conspiracy to commit insider trading between May 2007 and June 2008. He strongly denies the charges.

The court has heard Mr Hartman has been convicted of insider trading charges himself and was imprisoned for 15 months.

The jury has heard he struck a deal with prosecutors which involved giving evidence against Mr Curtis.
A father was spoken of his horror after a Fisher-Price talking alphabet book taught his six-year-old son the phrase 'C for c**k'.

Stunned Phillip Abbott, 32, and his partner Kirsty Halsey, 28, were left speechless when their eldest lad Riley came out with the rude word.

When his worried parents questioned him, they were astonished to find that he had learnt the phrase from his little brother Kayden's interactive book.

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Phillip Abbott, 32, with his sons Kayden, one, and Riley six holding the offending toy which is meant to teach young children the alphabet

They then pressed the buttons of the Fisher-Price Storybook Rhymes and were shocked to hear the swear word bleat out from the device.

Warehouse worker Phillip, from Surrey Quays, London, said: 'His brother came in and said "C for c**k" and we just couldn't believe what he had said.

'We asked him where he had learned that word and he said 'it was from Kayden's book'. We pressed the button and our jaws dropped.

'He didn't realise what he was saying, but we could hear it so clearly. We were shocked. You don't expect that from a childrens' book.

'Riley knows not to say rude words, but he obviously didn't understand. Kayden is just learning words at the moment, and he listens to everything.

'It would have been terrible if one of his first words had been "c**k".'

The toy was bought for Riley for his first birthday, and it cost around 15 from Toys R Us.

Phillip said he pressed the buttons of the Fisher-Price Storybook Rhymes and were shocked to hear the swear word come out

A spokeswoman for Fisher-Price blamed the 'muffled pronunciation' on the quality of the speaker on the toy

The book features three buttons which when pressed repeat phrases related to the particular page on display.

The rude phrase is repeated when the 'Hickory Dickory Dock' rhyme is on show, and it is thought it is supposed to say 'C for clock' but Phillip said it clearly doesn't.

On the online listing on the Toys R Us website, it says: 'Favourite Laugh & Learn characters bring favorite songs and nursery rhymes to life!

'Turn each page to hear favorites like 'Pat-a-Cake' or 'Row, Row, Row Your Boat'.

'All the while, Baby will be learning about counting, first words, letters, numbers, shapes and more - so much learning fun in store!'

A spokeswoman for Fisher-Price blamed the 'muffled pronunciation' on the quality of the speaker.

She added: 'This is the first report of an audio issue we've heard about since we released the Laugh & Learn Storybook Rhymes in 2014.

'We recorded the word "clock" with local voice talent, but the muffled pronunciation may be attributed to the audio file compression and the quality of the speaker and electronics that differ one product to the next.

'We have yet to experience this issue ourselves in our production sample reviews.'
ISIS has executed 25 people in Mosul, northern Iraq, by lowering them in a vat of nitric acid, according to several local news reports.

The men had been accused of spying on ISIS on behalf of Iraqi government security forces.

According to witnesses, the 25 alleged 'spies' had been tied together with a rope and lowered in a large basin containing nitric acid until their organs dissolved.

Brutal: The 25 men had been tied together with a rope and lowered in 'a large basin containing nitric acid' in Mosul, Iraq, after ISIS accused them of spying for the government (file photo)

'ISIS terrorist members executed 25 persons in Mosul on charges of spying and collaborating with Iraqi security forces,' a source told Iraqi News in a statement.

'ISIS members tied each person with a rope and lowered him in the tub, which contains nitric acid, till the victims organs dissolve.'

Nitric acid is a colourless, yellow or red, fuming liquid with an acrid, suffocating odour which is highly corrosive to all parts of the human body.

It is normally used in manufacturing ammonium nitrate for fertilizer and explosives, organic synthesis, photoengraving, etching steel, and reprocessing spent nuclear fuel.

The executions in Mosul follows a number of deadly bombings in the capital Baghdad, as ISIS hopes to rebound from a series of battlefield losses in Iraq.

Losing ground: Fighters from the Iraqi pro-government forces flash the sign for victory as they drive vehicles in the Albu Aitha area, north of Ramadi, Iraq, where ISIS has lost more than half of its territory

The terrorist group has continued losing control over territory across Iraq and Syria, a U.S. Military spokesman said this week, including almost half of what it had once held in Iraq.

The U.S. Defense Department had previously estimated that ISIS fighters had lost control of about 40 per cent of the territory they claimed in Iraq and about ten per cent of the land they held in Syria.

Those tallies had gone up in recent weeks, Pentagon spokesman Peter Cook said.

'The number right now in Iraq is about 45 per cent of the territory they once held has been recovered,' Cook said.

'The number in Syria is anywhere between 16 to 20 per cent.'

ISIS stormed across large parts of Iraq and Syria in early 2014, meeting little resistance from Iraqi security forces and exploiting the chaos in civil-war-torn Syria.

Since August 2014, the United States has led an international coalition fighting back against the IS group, using a combination of air strikes and training and equipping local partners.

ISIS has now lost control of Ramadi and Heet in Iraq, but still control other important cities including Mosul and Fallujah.
A Helena woman convicted in a large, Fishtail-based meth conspiracy that involved at least 178 pounds of nearly pure meth will spend four years in federal prison.

U.S. District Judge Susan Watters of Billings on Wednesday sentenced Rinda Lee Morgan, 43, for her guilty plea to possession with intent to distribute.

Morgan faced an initial guideline range of about seven to nine years in prison.

Assistant U.S. Attorney Colin Rubich recommended a sentence of almost six years in prison, saying while Morgan distributed to support her own addiction, she also helped expand the drug organization that brought an unfathomable amount of pure meth to the Billings area and Helena.

Defense attorney Robert Stephens sought a sentence of about three years, saying Morgan had no criminal record, needed treatment and had family support.

Morgan was held responsible for three pounds of meth. In a search of Morgans home, investigators found a half-ounce of meth, a scale with residue and paraphernalia. A lab analysis determined the meth was 95 percent pure.

Rubich said Morgan was a key member in a wide-ranging conspiracy to import and distribute meth in Montana from January 2013 to June 2015.

Morgan would travel to Fishtail, he said, where she would get meth from Merrill Clark Gardner, the leader, and deliver proceeds. She then distributed meth to three others for redistribution in the Helena area.

Gardner, 61, is to be sentenced on June 15 in Billings for his role in the conspiracy. Gardner pleaded guilty to conspiracy to possess meth for trafficking at least 178 pounds of meth. Prosecutors said Gardner stored meth in packages on nearby property and shipped hundreds of thousands of dollars in drug proceeds stashed in a truck back to his Arizona supplier.
It took 25 minutes for them to reel in the beast near Morwenstow, Cornwall

This is the moment a team of amateur British anglers reeled in a 450lb shark on rod and line - one of the biggest ever caught in UK waters.

The six friends hired a boat for a day's fishing off the Cornish coast hoping they would catch something half the size.

The group was just wrapping up a day of shark fishing near Morwenstow when the massive female bit.

They were stunned when the huge porbeagle shark - which was more than 7ft long - emerged from the water.

The huge shark that was caught by anglers near Morwenstow, Corwall, as they prepared to wrap up a day of fishing

The group, which set off from Ilfracombe, Devon, took turns to try to haul it in and managed to land it on their boat in less than 25 minutes.

John Hodgkins, 31, said: 'Without a doubt this is the fish of a lifetime. Everybody has said how much of a monster it was.

'It's the time of the year the females come to get rid of their pups.

'She would normally be out in the deep water but they come in for so many weeks of the year to get rid of their babies, then go back to the deep water.'

The razor-toothed shark, which is a member of the great white family, typically reaches 8.2ft in length and an average weight of 298lb.

The crew from Bristol think it was a record-breaking catch and were surprised it took them less than half an hour to reel it in.

It took 25 minutes for the crew to reel in the sea animal before weighing it and releasing it back into the ocean

Anglers said the animal was so huge that the kipper, Daniel Hawkins, was reluctant to bring it on deck at first

The animal, which weighed a massive 450lb, was caught off the north Cornish coast near Morwenstow

John, from Portishead, added: 'It usually takes up to two hours plus but the skipper reckoned she was tired out from maybe giving birth, that's why she came in so easy.

'That's the reason we boated her, due to her already having the babies. Had she still been pregnant we wouldn't have boated her.'

John caught the shark with fellow anglers Alex Steele, Toby Cross, Marcus Harper, Wayne Pitt and David Brooks.

He said the animal was so huge that the kipper Daniel Hawkins was reluctant to bring it on deck.

'The skipper came to the conclusion she had just let go of her babies. She had just given birth, that's the reason we took the decision to boat her.

The razor-toothed shark, which is a member of the great white family, typically reaches 8.2ft in length and an average weight of 298lb

Angler John Hodgkins dubbed the catch 'the fish of a lifetime' and said it was likely the animal had just given birth

'We had a few beers the night before but that sure woke us up.'

The men, who had rented the boat for a day's fishing, posed with a trophy photo of the shark, which they nicknamed Lola, before weighing her and setting her free.

Porbeagle sharks are naturally shy and there have only been three recorded attacks on humans - none of them fatal.

They are also critically endangered in the North Atlantic.

In 2012 a 550lb porbeagle was also reportedly caught off the Cornish coast but as it was set free, it is unknown whether it holds the record for the biggest shark caught in British waters.
Two Chinese fighter jets have come within 50ft of a U.S. spy plane over the South China Sea, leading the Pentagon to accuse Beijing of an 'unsafe' intercept.

A U.S. Navy EP-3 Aries reconnaissance plane was forced to take evasive action as the Chinese J-11 fighters closed in on the aircraft on Tuesday, defense officials said.

The Pentagon claimed its spy plane was carrying out a routine exercise near the South China Sea island of Hainan when the fighter jets closed in.

Two Chinese fighter jets have come within 50ft of a U.S. spy plane over the South China Sea, leading the Pentagon to accuse Beijing of an 'unsafe' intercept (file picture of Chinese J-11 fighter near Hainan)

A U.S. Navy EP-3 Aries reconnaissance plane (file picture) was forced to take evasive action as the Chinese fighters closed in

The J-11s came within 50ft of the U.S. plane, forcing the American pilot to descend sharply to avoid a collision, the Pentagon said.

The diplomatic row escalated on Thursday morning as Beijing rejected the Pentagon's claims and demanded the U.S. stop flying close to Chinese territory.

Chinese foreign ministry spokesman Hong Lei said the fighters monitored the U.S. plane from a safe distance.

'According to the related Chinese authorities, the U.S. allegation is not true,' Hong said.

He said American surveillance missions 'jeopardize China's sea and air safety' as he urged the U.S. military to back off.

The U.S. has vowed to continue with missions over the South China Sea as it challenges Beijing's view that its newly-created artificial islands enjoy legal rights to territorial seas and airspace.

The J-11s came within 50ft of the U.S. plane near the island of Hainan, which sits at the northern end of the South China Sea and is home to a number of highly sensitive naval and air installations

China says it is entitled to defend these areas, but the Pentagon disagrees.

Hainan is not an artificial island and is the southernmost province of China.

China has long been irked by U.S. reconnaissance missions off the island, which sits at the northern end of the South China Sea and is home to a number of highly sensitive naval and air installations.

The U.S. has sought to prevent confrontations such as the one on Tuesday through frequent communication and the signing of an agreement on handling unexpected encounters at sea and in the air.

But Senator Chris Murphy, who sits on the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, told CNN that that the Chinese would look to cause further confrontation with the U.S..

'This is potentially part of a disturbing trend line as the Chinese try to push their military envelope into greater parts of the sea surrounding their mainland.

'What the Chinese and the Russians are trying to do is to provoke us into some kind of action that will feed into their domestic narratives, both in China and in Russia'.

The U.S. has vowed to continue with missions over the South China Sea as it challenges Beijing's view that its newly-created artificial islands enjoy legal rights to territorial seas and airspace. Pictured, Fiery Cross Reef in the Spratly Islands

'Aggressive' On April 12, Russian SU-24 planes 'buzzed' the USS Donald Cook at a height of just 30ft near the Russian enclave of Kaliningrad

The encounter comes a week after China scrambled fighterjets as a U.S. Navy ship sailed close to a disputed reef in theSouth China Sea.

Another Chinese intercept took place in 2014 when a Chinesefighter pilot flew acrobatic maneuvers around a U.S. spy plane.

In 2001, a collision between a Chinese fighter jet and a U.S. surveillance plane in the South China Sea killed the Chinese pilot and led to the American crew being detained on Hainan.

The crash led to a diplomatic crisis but eventually ended with the crew being released.

There have been three close calls between the U.S. and Russia in recent weeks.

A Russian warplane flew within 50 feet of a US P-8 surveillance aircraft in international airspace near the Kamchatka Peninsula on April 21.

It came just days after a Russian Su-27 barrel-rolled over an American RC-135 reconnaissance plane near the Baltic Sea on April 14 - a move deemed 'unsafe' by the Pentagon.
A Russian TV reporter was punched by a cowardly protester who sneaked up behind her while she was on camera in Paris at a demonstration against controversial new labour laws.

Anna Baranova, a correspondent with Russia Today, showed remarkable composure when the masked man attacked her and continued her report without scarcely skipping a beat.

The French capital has been wracked by several days of violent protests against new laws introduced by Socialist President Francois Hollande and prime minister Manuel Valls.

Ms Baranova, who was wearing a helmet to protect herself against stones and other missiles, was on camera when the black-clad demonstrator walked up behind her and punched or slapped her across the face, knocking the helmet off.

The man, who appeared to be wearing a balaclava, then walked off and Ms Baranova carried on with her report.

Another man can be seen clapping sarcastically in front of her a few seconds later.

The incident took place on Tuesday and the reporter's mother, Tatyana Fedorova, responded on Facebook in stilted English: 'Went to my girl at these protests...And I'm a mother! I'm worried. And I don't care about their workers' rights.'

Ms Baranova's colleague, RT correspondent Peter Oliver added: 'Ah Jaysus dude. The restraint you show is a credit to yourself. Did anyone grab the little bastard?'

Her uncle, Andrey Biryukov, using her Russian diminutive name, said: 'Anyakhin, you're doing great! This is real professionalism! Proud of you!!! And the freaks they in Paris freaks.'

French police arrested 87 people this week during demonstrations but it is not known if the masked man has been identified, let alone arrested.

The man sneaks up behind Anna Baranova as she covers the demonstrations against France's controversial new labour laws

He's behind you! As she talks to the camera his hand comes out and slaps her across the face

The blow catches her on the right side of the face and knocks her riot helmet off

The man then walks off as Ms Baranova reacts momentarily

But seconds later she regains composure and continues her report, showing no signs of fear
A father and his two children were killed instantly when their pickup truck and an Amtrak train collided in a small Mississippi town.

The three victims - a 35-year-old man and his children aged seven and one - died instantly of blunt-force trauma.

According to the Madison County Coroner, both the father and his seven-year-old were wearing seatbelts while one-year-old was in a car seat, The Clarion-Ledger reported.

A 35-year-old father and his two children were killed when their pickup truck (pictured) collided with a train

A woman walks past the mangled wreckage of the truck after the accident in Flora, Mississippi

Madison County coroner later said the man and his two children all died instantly from blunt force trauma

Amtrak spokesman Christina Leeds said the Chicago-bound train hit the vehicle around 6:11 p.m. Wednesday.

The collision happened in Flora, about 25 miles northwest of Jackson, Mississippi and there were no injuries to the crew or 127 passengers aboard.

Photographs taken at the scene of the accident show the mangled remains of the truck being carried from the scene.

Dozens of residents are seen staring at the wreckage, while passengers wait patiently inside the delayed Amtrak train.

It comes as victims of last year's deadly Amtrak derailment on the Washington-to-New York train refuse to accept the findings of federal investigators into the circumstances of the crash.

Investigators found that the train's engineer likely lost his bearings because he was distracted by an incident with a nearby train.

But through lawyers, victims called the National Transportation Safety Board's cause determination frustrating, disappointing and hard to believe.

One lawyer called Tuesday's explanation a 'whitewash.' Another said it was a 'quantum leap.'

Instead of closure, they said, the official report on the May 12, 2015 wreck only prompted more questions.

'We've reached the end and there's no conclusion,' lawyer Fred Eisenberg said.

Railroad officials inspect the train track and crossing after the fatal accident occured last night

A police officer wades through the long grass looking for personal belongings of those killed in the crash

A spokesperson for Amtrak later said none of those travelling on the train were injured

Railroad officials inspect the train track for damage after the Chicago-bound train collided with a pickup truck

Having ruled out other factors including equipment problems and cell phone use, investigators determined that engineer Brandon Bostian lost track of where he was after hearing on the radio that a commuter train had been struck with a rock.

At the same time, investigators said, Bostian accelerated full-throttle, causing the train to reach 106 mph as it entered a sharp curve with a 50 mph speed limit.

'Excluding all the other suspects that we looked at, the best we could come up with was that he was distracted from this radio conversation about the damaged train and forgot where he was,' NTSB chairman Christopher Hart said.

Eight people aboard the Washington-to-New York train were killed. Four of them were ejected through emergency windows that dislodged as the cars slid on their sides, investigators said. More than 200 people were injured.
Michael Bloomberg has become the latest senior US figure to wade into the referendum debate, warning Brexit would hit jobs and investment.

The former New York mayor and billionaire businessman insisted he was used to taking risks but some were 'not worth it'.

The intervention comes after Barack Obama sparked fury among Eurosceptics by pleading with voters to maintain ties with Brussels in the crucial ballot on June 23.

The President said the UK would be at the 'back of the queue' for a trade deal with America if it did abandon the EU.

Billlionaire businessman Michael Bloomberg, who visited Downing Street today, has joined warnings about the impact of Brexit

Writing in the Times, Mr Bloomberg his own financial services information firm could be forced to move jobs to mainland Europe.

'No one can say for certain whether an Out vote would shrink the financial services industry, which accounts for about 12 per cent of the UK's economic output,' he wrote.

'But in my conversations with chief executives of banks and other industry leaders, with rare exceptions they see Brexit as a serious complication that could lead some jobs to shift to the continent.'

In other developments as the referendum draws ever closer:

Senior Tory MP Steve Baker has accused Downing Street of 'nasty smears' and 'hysteria' during the campaign, warning the party may not be able to come together after the poll.

Justice Secretary Michael Gove has flatly denied leaking a highly damaging letter showing David Cameron plotting with business leaders to avoid Brexit.

Tory leader Lord Howard has insisted the economy is suffering from the democratic deficit in Brussels.

A spokesman for Mr Gove denied leaking a highly damaging letter showing David Cameron plotting with business leaders to avoid Brexit.

Downing Street officials are said to have considered calling in the police after a letter emerged in the Daily Mail this week showing discussions about how to win the referendum were going on during Mr Cameron's renegotiation of membership terms.

Whitehall sources have now told the Times most of the the message was about prisons, pointing out it would have been copied to the Ministry of Justice.

They raised suspicions about the involvement of Michael Gove, a prominent Brexit campaigner, with one telling the newspaper: 'It was a letter about prisons. Draw your own conclusions.'

But a spokesman for Mr Gove said: 'Absolutely not, definitely did not come from us. The first Michael knew about it was reading it in the papers.'

Mr Bloomberg has signed a letter in the Financial Times from companies including Mars, Hitachi, Ford, Microsoft, IBM and Cisco saying it is in their 'interests' for the UK to remain in the union.

'No existing alternative outside can match EU membership in terms of access to the single market and a say over the rules governing trade and investment in that market,' they said.

'We are concerned this uncertainty, which would hang over the UKs future trading relationship with the remaining EU states should it leave the single market, could materially affect major international businesses future investment decisions.

'As investors, it is therefore very much in our interests that Britain stays in the EU.'

Mr Bloomberg insisted he was not seeking to tell Britons how to vote in the referendum.

'But we Yanks are watching the campaign closely, and many of us who have deep personal and business ties with the UK can't help but take particular interes,' he added.

He said some of the rhetoric 'on both sides has been wildly exaggerated'.

'But there is no disputing one fact: given the uncertainty of Brexit's potential impact, a vote to leave is a risk,' Mr Bloomberg said. 'The question is: is the risk worth taking?

'I've never been averse to taking risks. In 1981, I started a company to create a product that had no demand, with technology that didn't exist ....

'But over the course of my career, there are certain risks that I have refused to take after weighing the evidence and concluding that they were likely to produce more harm than good.

'Some risks are just not worth it.'

He went on: 'Whatever the outcome of the vote, we are committed to the UK.

'But if some of our clients move operations across the channel we may need to move more resources and personnel there, too.

'In addition, restrictions on free movement could force us to divert resources to other global technology centres, leaving fewer job opportunities for British workers.'
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As they soar across the sky, it is hard to believe more than three-quarters of a century has passed since these glorious fighting machines were helping repel the mighty Luftwaffe.

Almost equally incredible is how pin-sharp these photographs are of some of the remaining 55 airworthy Spitfires, as the planes show off the elegance and manoeuvrability that made them the stuff of legend.

Photographer John Dibbs captured the remarkable images, which have now been published in a book, in a plane flown within 15 ft of the Spitfires by former RAF pilot Tim Ellison.

Iconic: Legendary fighter planes captured like never before. This image shows Mk XVIII Spitfire TP280

Splendid sight: Spitfire AR614 tears through the sky over the white cliffs of Dover.

Momentous: Photos were shot through an open canopy with a handheld camera - including this of Mk IX Spitfire PL344 (right) and Mk XVI Spitfire TD248 (left) over Britain

Historic: The result of the photographers hard work is a collection of stunning pin-sharp images, celebrated in a new book to mark the 80th anniversary of the plane's maiden flight

SOLD AS SCRAP FOR 25, YET LOOK AT THE OLD GIRL NOW! THE OLDEST AIRWORTHY SPITFIRE IN THE WORLD Ceremonial: The Battle of Britain memorial flight's Merlin powered Mk IIa Spitfire P7350, complete with brown and green camouflage The oldest airworthy Spitfire in the world and the only one still flying to have actually fought in the Battle of Britain, Spitfire P7350 was first flown into action by 21-year-old Polish Pilot Officer Ludwik Martel (right). He was a former cadet officer in the Polish Air Force who arrived in England in early 1940 following the Nazi invasion of his home country the year before. Martel made his first kill in another Spitfire, while on patrol with 603 Squadron when he shot down a German Messer-schmitt 109 over the Channel about six miles east of Dover. On October 25, 1940, while with 603 Squadron, P7 was damaged in a combat and by the subsequent forced landing. The aircraft was hit by cannon fire in the left wing and Martel was wounded by shrapnel in the left side of his body and legs. But he still managed to bring the aircraft back down through cloud and then  in pain and fighting to stay conscious  he landed it in a field near Hastings. The Spitfire was sold for scrap in 1948 for 25  but luckily its historical significance was recognised. It was later donated to the RAF Museum at Colerne near Bristol  before being restored to take part in the 1969 epic war film Battle Of Britain. Advertisement

Speed: The pilot of Mk XVl Spitfire RW382 - powered by a Packhard Merlin engine - glances towards Dibbs as he races across the sky

Reaching heights of up to 9,000 ft and speeds of 250 mph, Dibbs had to contend with extreme wind and noise to shoot through an open canopy with a handheld camera. His glorious photographs grace the pages of a book marking the 80th anniversary of the Spitfires maiden flight.

The aircraft he photographed include a Mk I Spitfire N3200 that was shot down over the beaches of Dunkirk in 1940, and lay buried for more than 40 years until it was revealed by a huge storm. Incredibly, it was recovered and restored to airworthy condition.

Similarly, Mk I X4650 crashed into a riverbank in Cleveland following a mid-air collision in 1940, and remained hidden until the drought of 1976 uncovered the wreckage. It was painstakingly reconstructed and flew for the first time in 2011.

Mk IX MH434  which was built in 1943, piloted by a South African flying ace and has never been subject to a re-build  also features.

Dibbs, 50, has gone on more than 1,100 photographic sorties over the past 20 years. But most of the incredibly-detailed snaps of the last Spitfires were shot in the last seven years over southern England.

SEVEN KILLS... THEN A STAR OF THE BIG SCREEN: AND NOW SHE HAS MADE HER RETURN TO THE SKIES This Spitfire had seven confirmed kills  six of them with Squadron Leader Geoffrey Northcott at the controls  after it was delivered to the RAF in June 1942. But a ground collision cut short the aircrafts successful career. After the war, she was used to train service personnel on the ground, then served as gate guard at a number of RAF stations until 1967, when she was used as a static aircraft in Guy Hamiltons Battle Of Britain movie. Beauty: Mk Vb Spitfire EP120 powered by a Rolls Royce Merlin. The plane was taken on by the RAF in May 1942 and assigned to 501 squadron. She scored six of her seven confirmed kills with Sqn Ldr Geoffrey Northcott (right) at the helm After her first silver-screen experience she was back guarding the gate at RAF Wattisham until 1989 when she was transported to RAF St. Athan, where she remained in storage until 1993. Following a full restoration, EP120 returned to the skies in September 1995 and has been a popular performer with the crowds at air shows and pilots ever since. Advertisement

Camouflaged: Spitfire MT928 was built as MV154 at Southampton in 1944. She was delivered to 6 MU (Maintenance Unit) on September 15, 1944 from where she started a long trip by boat to Sydney, Australia where she arrived on November 24 the same year

Phoenix: Spitfire N3200 (left), the oldest Spitfire still flying, was fully restored after being shot down over Dunkirk in May 1940 and reappearing from the sands in 1986. Mk IX Spitfire MH434 (right) is one of the most famous Spitfire's still flying

Look to the skies: A stunning image shows a 'squadron' of seven Spitfire's and two Hurricanes flying above the clouds over Britain

Take off: Mk Vb Spitfire BM597. Mr Dibbs, 50, said his line of work has taken him on over 1,100 photographic sorties over the last 20 years.

Mr Dibbs, originally from north London but now lives in Seattle, USA, said his aim was to capture Spitfires that have a combat history.

While the majority fought the Luftwaffe in World War Two one of them is the last to 'fire its guns in anger on King's business' in the Malayan Emergency in the 1950s.

Mr Dibbs, who has snapped Concorde, the Red Arrows and F16 planes before, also praised the skill of the Spitfire pilots to fly in formation with Mr Ellison's camera aircraft.

He added: 'The Spitfire is probably the most famous and beautiful World War Two plane in the world.

DOWNED - BUT NOT FORGOTTEN: SPITFIRE N3200 LAY BURIED ON A BEACH FOR 46 YEARS BEFORE IT WAS FOUND While commanding a squadron covering the Dunkirk evacuation, Squadron Leader Geoffrey Stephenson was shot down in Spitfire F IA N3200 on May 26, 1940. He was taken prisoner, spending more than five years in captivity. He managed to land the aircraft on a beach at Sangatte, near Calais, then walked about 100 miles through enemy territory, evading capture, before ending up in Brussels, where he went to the U.S. embassy  which refused to take him in, as the country was not yet involved in the war. Shine: Spitfire N3200 (front) the oldest Spitfire still flying and now fully restored after being shot down over Dunkirk in May 1940 before it was found in 1986. Spitfire P9374 (back) is also a Mk1 Squadron Leader Geoffrey Stephenson was shot down in Spitfire F IA N3200 on May 26, 1940. The plane lay buried under tidal sands on a beach at Sangatte, near Calais, until it was rediscovered and salvaged in 1986 He then surrendered and became a prisoner of war. After multiple escape attempts from other PoW camps, he was sent to the infamous Colditz Castle. Following the war, Stephenson served as the personal pilot for King George VI. He was killed in Florida in 1954, aged of 44, in an accident while test flying a plane as part of an exchange tour with the U.S. Air Force. Spitfire N3200 remained on the beach and soon sank into the tidal sand. It was forgotten about until unusually strong currents revealed its remains. It was rediscovered and salvaged from the beach in 1986. It was restored to flight in 2014  with the markings worn when it was downed. Advertisement

One of the most exhilarating things is about how close you get, he says.

'Sat atop the English countryside with a MkI or Mk V off your wing is not something you just witness, you feel it.

It is an extreme working environment. I always shoot Spitfires through clean air and when the canopy is open it gets a bit chilly up there.

'I have to overcome the wind and slipstream, which are incredibly strong, as well as the noise and speed. But Ive been doing it long enough not to get freaked out or airsick.

Modified: This image shows Mk XlV Spitfire MV268 with its wings clipped to help improve low level performance and roll rate

Fierce: Mk 3 Seafire PP972 (left), the Royal Navy version of the Spitfire built for Aircraft carriers and powered by a Rolls Royce Merlin engine. Mk IX Spitfire MH434 (right) - one of the most famous planes still capable of taking to the skies

Low flying: Mk IX Spitfire MH434 repainted in the colour's of the Polish squadron of the RAF which was amongst the most succesful in the war

War wounded: Mr Dibbs, originally from north London but now lives in Seattle, USA, said his aim was to capture Spitfires that have a combat history

Commander: Mr Dibbs, who has snapped Concorde, the Red Arrows and F16 planes before, praised the skill of the Spitfire pilots to fly in formation

Adventure: Spitfire NH749 in an Indian colour scheme was built at Supermarine in Aldermaston and powered by a Rolls Royce Griffon engine

He added: 'I am thrilled with the book. I am an air to air photographer so I fly in one like-for-like plane to shoot another.

'A lot of people think the pictures are fake because they are so close up but it is due to Tim's skill as a pilot to get the plane exactly where I want it to be that enables me to get these pictures.

'This book is to honour the veterans who flew them and there is no finer compliment than to have one tell me I have captured the spirit of the Spitfire in my photographs.'

Fly past: The stunning war plane is seen gliding over water as the sun glistens off its body, colouring it a bronze-gold shade

Propeller: Mr Dibbs said of his images: 'A lot of people think the pictures are fake because they are so close up but it is due to Tim's skill as a pilot to get the plane exactly where I want it to be that enables me to get these pictures'

Metallic: Spitfire SM845 in its post war colour scheme. The plane was built at Supermarine in Southampton and is powered by the Rolls Royce Griffon 67 engine

Undercarriage: The new book captures the last Spitfires in stunning air to air action. Soaring into the skies above the green and pleasant land they so spectacularly fought to defend 76 years ago, they are the last of the few airworthy Spitfires left

Intense: Rolls Royce's own Spitfire PS853 - an unarmed, high-altitude photo reconnaissance aircraft, built at Supermarine, Southampton

Monumental: The blue coloured Spitfire is powered by the Rolls Royce Griffon engine and has a top speed of 446mph and a ceiling of 42,000ft

Shell: A photograph of Spitfire NH749 when it was rediscovered in Patna in 1977. It has now been fully restored and flies once more

Souvenir: Mr Dibbs book is to honour the veterans who flew the Spitfires. The author said: 'There is no finer compliment than to have one tell me I have captured the spirit of the Spitfire in my photographs'

Squadron Leader Geoffrey Wellum, 94, who was the youngest Spitfire pilot in the Battle of Britain and was awarded the DFC, writes in the books foreword of the first time he flew a Spitfire.

She seemed to just slip through the air and flow about the sky, responding eagerly and lightly to every demand made of her by control input... We were as one.

He added: 'This book contains detailed photographs of the very highest quality taken by John Dibbs. This book is a must for all those who have a love and admiration for the Spitfire.'
Austria is a short step frombecoming the first European Union country to elect a far-righthead of state, the result of mounting angst about livingstandards and Europe's migrant crisis triggering more than100,000 asylum requests.

The anti-Islam and eurosceptic Freedom Party (FPO) grabbedmore than a third of the vote in the first round of presidentialelections on April 24.

The second round is on Sunday, pitting FPO candidate NorbertHofer against independent Alexander van der Bellen, a formerGreens party leader.

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A protester holds a sign reading 'In the end, don't say you didn't know anything' during a demonstration against Austrian Freedom Party (FPOe) presidential candidate Norbert Hofer

The two emerged after trouncing the governing SocialDemocrats (SPO) and their conservative coalition partners, triggering a party revolt that toppled SPO Chancellor WernerFaymann last week and hoisted railways boss Christian Kern tothe chancellery.

Austria's president traditionally plays a largely ceremonialrole but swears in the chancellor, can dismiss the cabinet andis commander in chief of the military

A Gallup poll for the Oesterreich newspaper last weekendfound Hofer ahead by a 53-47 margin based on 600 peoplesurveyed. But it was a dead heat among those who said they werecertain to vote, a key factor after nearly a third of eligiblevoters failed to cast ballots in the first round.

The two have exchanged bitter attacks in the run-up to thedecisive vote that comes amid right-wing gains across Europe.

Hofer, 45, has called van der Bellen a 'fascist Greendictator' for saying as president he would block any governmentled by anti-Europe FPO boss Heinz-Christian Strache.

Austria is a short step from becoming the first European Union country to elect a far-right head of state

Chain-smoking economics professor van der Bellen, 72, saysHofer is just itching for the chance to dismiss the cabinet andusher in a right-wing government.

Hofer, a former aviation engineer, is a soft-spoken butdetermined personality who worked his way out of the wheelchair

to which he had to use after a paragliding accident in 2003.

The gun fan says his most important political project is tosecure borders. Having voted in 1994 against joining the EU, hehews to Strache's view of Europe as a collection of fatherlands.

He has said he would not swear in a female minister wearinga headscarf, which he sees as a symbol for the oppression ofwomen. 'I tell it like it is,' he is fond of saying.

EUROPEAN DIVIDE

Its warnings about the security threat it says Muslimmigrants pose have hit the headlines of late, but the FPO hasbeen on the rise for years, not only due to immigration.

Fears about employment and security, as well as a sense thatsociety is moving in the wrong direction, have helped the partygain ground in elections since 2002. It now regularly topsopinion polls with more than 30 percent support.

'The basic difference between van der Bellen and Hofer istheir view of Europe,' said Anton Pelinka, a political scientistat Central European University in Budapest. The pro-EU van der Bellen is a typical western European Greenwho draws many women voters. Hofer's supporters tend to be lesswell-educated men, Pelinka said.

Protestors hold signs during a demonstration against far right Freedom Party (FPOe) presidential candidate Norbert Hofer in Vienna, Austria

Once led by firebrand populist Joerg Haider, the FPOpresents itself as the underdog taking on the two big parties,although it is in coalitions in two of Austria's nine provinces.
It beat the previous record by 10cm but he had to feed it to his chickens

A teenager from South Australia has grown the world's largest cucumber - 1.3 metres long and weighing five kilograms - not much shorter than him.

Keegan Meyers' 1.3 metre gourd, which was overripe and had to be fed to the family chooks, weighed five kilograms and beat the previous record by about 10cm.

'We planted the seeds in January and one of the cucumbers was particularly large. It was past eating so we let it grow,' the 13-year-old said on Thursday.

Teenager Keegan Meyers pictured with his world record cucumber in the glasshouse, measuring 1.3 metres long and weighing five kilograms

'I was thinking how big can it get? What happens if it's too big?

'It was a three-person job to get it off the vine and out of the glasshouse.'

The record was verified by the Australian Giant Pumpkin and Vegetable Society earlier this month.

But Keegan, from Elliston on the west coast of the Eyre Peninsula, couldn't munch on the fruits of his labour because the cucumber was a tad beyond it.

'It was starting to go a little rotten so we fed it to our chickens,' he said.
An ex-lap dancer and mother-of-eight has landed a second job as a mechanic - but will still continue to receive her 31,000-a-year benefit payments.

Marie Buchan, 33, has taken on the new role to go alongside her part-time carer job - but is said to make sure she works the required 16 hours a week to allow her to claim taxpayer handouts.

Her new job sees her work one day a week at the Auto Tyre and Battery garage in Droitwich, Worcestershire.

New career path: Ex-lap dancer and mother-of-eight Marie Buchan has landed a second job as a mechanic (pictured) - but will still continue to receive her 31,000-a-year benefit payments

Hard at work: Ms Buchan, 33, has taken on the new role to go alongside her part-time carer job - but is said to make sure she works the required 16 hours a week to allow her to claim taxpayer handouts

'Octo-mum': The single mother, dubbed 'Octo-mum' for her huge brood (pictured), was hauled before a court after failing to pay the 600-a-month rent on her housing association property

She took her carer job two weeks ago to escape the benefits cap that limits handouts to 26,000 a year, according to the Daily Star. In total it is believed she will bring in more than 37,500 a year.

Now she has found work - the first time she has been employed in 16 years - it means the taxpayer will cover the 600-a-month rent on her four bedroom council house.

Her agent Barry Tomes said: 'Once again Maria Buchan is proving the haters wrong.

'She has constantly tried to get work. Nine garages we approached refused to even meet her to talk about a job.

'Her children's father takes them every weekend. Most mums would welcome a break but Ms Buchan works 16 hours as a carer.'

Her new job sees her work one day a week at the Auto Tyre and Battery garage in Droitwich, Worcestershire

She is said to have taken her carer job two weeks ago to escape the benefits cap that limits handouts to 26,000 a year. But her agent said Ms Buchan (pictured) had been on a mechanics course for six months

Benefits: Now she has found work - the first time she has been employed in 16 years - it means the taxpayer will cover the 600-a-month rent on her four bedroom council house

Dream mechanic job: Her agent Barry Tomes said: 'Once again Maria Buchan is proving the haters wrong'

He added: 'She has been on a mechanics course for six months. Her long term aim is to have her own business as a mobile mechanic visiting women at their home or work to service their cars.'

'Many women dislike going to a garage because of sexist remarks from the men so having a women come to you is a win win.

'However the haters will be out today attacking Miss Buchan calling her a lazy scrounger. She is neither of those.'

It comes two months after Ms Buchan, from Selly Oak, Birmingham, narrowly avoided being evicted from her home despite racking up 4,000 in unpaid rent.

History: It comes two months after Ms Buchan, from Selly Oak, Birmingham, narrowly avoided being evicted from her home despite racking up 4,000 in unpaid rent. She is pictured at her new place of work in Droitwich

The single mother, dubbed 'Octo-mum' for her huge brood, was hauled before a court after failing to pay the 600-a-month rent on her housing association property. She is pictured learning the ropes as a mechanic

Packed schedule: Ms Buchan previously claimed she was too busy to fit work into her 21-hour day, which she said saw her caring for her children and scouring eBay, car boot sales and charity shops for bargains

Ms Buchan used to work as a cleaner but had to quit because she was struggling to get her children, aged between two and 13, ready in the morning. She is pictured at the Auto Tyre and Battery garage in Droitwich

The single mother, dubbed 'Octo-mum' for her huge brood, was hauled before a court after failing to pay the 600-a-month rent on her housing association property.

She previously claimed she was too busy to fit work into her 21-hour day, which Ms Buchan said saw her caring for her children and scouring eBay, car boot sales and charity shops for bargains between 6am and 3am.

Ms Buchan used to work as a cleaner but had to quit because she was struggling to get her children, aged between two and 13, ready in the morning.

A Department for Work and Pensions spokesman said: 'The benefit cap has put an end to sky high benefit claims and provides a clear incentive to move into work.'

New role: Ms Buchan's job sees her work one day a week at the Auto Tyre and Battery garage in Droitwich

Vision for the future: The mother of eight's agent said her long term aim is to have her own business as a mobile mechanic visiting women at their home or work to service their cars

On the job: Barry Tomes, Ms Buchan's agent, said: 'Many women dislike going to a garage because of sexist remarks from the men so having a women come to you is a win win'

Now she has found work it means the taxpayer will cover the 600-a-month rent on Ms Buchan's council house

She is working at the Auto Tyre and Battery garage in Droitwich, Worcestershire, alongside her carer job
Wycombe MP Steve Baker today slammed the 'scorched earth' policy being pursued by the PM

A Tory MP today warned the party could be left broken by the EU referendum because of personal attacks by Downing Street on Brexit campaigners.

Steve Baker, who has coordinated the Eurosceptic uprising on the Tory benches, hit out at David Cameron for organising attacks on the Vote Leave campaign.

Wycombe MP Mr Baker hit out at Lord Heseltine's attack on former London mayor Boris Johnson's comparison of the EU with Hitler.

And he slammed ex-prime minister Sir John Major's warning that Tories in the Leave campaign were morphing into Ukip.

Mr Baker also condemned Chancellor George Osborne's claim the anti-EU argument was economically illiterate.

He said: 'We have been reduced to fear and uncertainty on the Remain side, and attacks.

'They can't make an honest, positive case for the supremacy of EU law, or EU citizenship, a common trade policy and all the rest because they know it's a losing argument.

'We have been reduced to fear, uncertainty and doubt on the Remain side, and reduced to lashing out at individuals,' the Wycombe MP told BBC Radio 4's Today programme.

Mr Baker hit out at claims the Leave side consisted of unpatriotic quitters.

'I take for granted the patriotism, the love for country, the general good feeling of every Member of Parliament until proven otherwise.

'The idea that we are quitters is silly. Anyone that supports a market economy knows that exit from unsatisfactory arrangements is how you build a better society.

'What I am saying is - please don't anyone on any side follow a scorched earth policy.

'There have been too many instances where comment in the press from a campaigner has been followed by attacks on them personally. That must stop.

'Of course, I agree that we must get back together, that's why I have taken this step, but what I am essentially saying is - Queensberry rules.

'So, a full frontal assault with due warning is fine, but the dagger in the heart, inserted from the back, through whispering in dark corridors is not okay,' Mr Baker said.

Mr Baker slammed the fierce personal attacks levelled at Boris Johnson after his inflammatory remarks comparing the EU to Hitler

The MP defended Mr Johnson's comparison of the EU and Hitler, but said he would not have used the 'H-word'.

'Any reasonable historical catalogue of efforts to unite Europe politically will include the events of the first half of the 20th century, and that's all Boris did.

'I think what he did was catalogue an historic sequence of events. He did not earn the hysterical reaction he earned from Lord Heseltine.

'Now, personally, I wouldn't bother using the H-word. What he was not doing - he was not comparing the projects of that particular regime,' Mr Baker said.

Downing Street insisted the Prime Minister was running a 'positive' campaign to keep Britain in the EU.
LARAMIE, Wyo.  Authorities say a 20-year-old Indiana man was killed when the SUV he was in went off a wet and icy road south of Laramie.

Sgt. David Wagener with the Wyoming Highway Patrol says Matthew Fahs-Brown, of North Manchester, Indiana, was riding in the back seat of an SUV that rolled multiple times on U.S. Highway 287 early Tuesday morning. The 20-year-old driver and another 20-year-old passenger, both from Richmond, Ky., were treated at a hospital and released.

Investigators say the driver was going too fast for the conditions, and fatigue might have also played a role in the crash. Alcohol and drugs are not suspected.

No charges have been filed.
An Australian artist who filmed herself 'being raped' by a stranger she invited to her apartment in New York for a new exhibition says the piece is designed to challenge the power men hold in society.

For the entirety of the video, which runs for about three minutes, Hewson's face is the on-screen focus and all that is seen of her rapist is his arms and hands.

The confronting scene was arranged and choreographed by the artist, but the rape was unsimulated and carried out by a stranger who came to her home.

Sophia Hewson shot the project - titled 'are you ok bob?' - in her New York home, and is unveiling it in a Melbourne gallery this week.

The 31-year-old artist described her latest work as a 'militant feminist' piece, and said she hopes it helps 'dismantle male power'.

Australian artist Sophia Hewson, who filmed herself 'being raped' by a stranger she invited to her apartment for a new exhibition, says the piece is designed to challenge the power men hold in society

For the entirety of the video, which runs for about three minutes and the artist called a 'self-orchestrated rape representation', Hewson's face is the on-screen focus.

'The raped woman is nearly always depicted with her face downcast and her eyes averted,' Hewson wrote.

'The most confronting aspect of 'are you ok bob?', isn't watching as a woman is struck or penetrated, it's seeing her look back out at us from the experience.

'Central to this work is also the idea that rape is more than an unwanted sexual act, that it is the foundation for the entire institution of the patriarchy, and hence it is the crucial battleground for dismantling male power.'

For the entirety of the video, which runs for about three minutes, Hewson's face is the on-screen focus and all that is seen of her 'rapist' is his arms and hands

Sophia Hewson shot the project - titled 'are you ok bob?' - in her New York home, and is unveiling it in a Melbourne gallery this week

All that is seen of her 'rapist' Bob are his hands and arms.

Hewson also said she had a number of questions about the way women who have been raped are impacted long after the physical attack.

'Are our cultural approaches to the subject an unconscious championing of male power?' she wrote in an artist statement.

'How much do our social constructs contribute to (and perpetuate) the trauma of women post rape?

The 31-year-old artist described her latest work as a 'militant feminist' piece, and said she hopes it helps 'dismantle male power'

Hewson was nominated for the 2014 Archibald Prize for this portrait of herself and Australian musician Missy Higgins kissing

'Are you ok bob?' will be shown at the MARS gallery in Melbourne from May 19 to June 2

'In the ideology of the patriarchy we are forced to choose: devastated women or guilty s***/demonic villain or persecuted man.'

Hewson has held a number of exhibitions, and was a finalist for the Archibald Prize in 2014 and 2015.

The 31-year-old was born in Cambridge, UK, and is now based in Melbourne.
Dr Petit, a Republican, has now been nominated for a state

Dr William Petit, who survived a home invasion that claimed the lives of his wife and two daughters, is the Connecticut Republican Party's nominee for a state legislative seat.

He has been an outspoken advocate for tough criminal justice since his wife Jennifer Hawke-Petit was raped and killed and his daughters, Michaela and Hayley were left to die in a fire.

Dr Petit himself was beaten and taken hostage during the ordeal, which he only survived by crawling to his neighbour's home to try and raise the alarm.

Dr William Petit, a Republican tough justice campaigner, has been nominated for a seat on the Connecticut state legislature. Here he is pictured attending the trial of the two men who killed his family

Dr William Petit, pictured far right next to his wife Jennifer-Hawke and daughers Hayley, 17, and Michaela, 11, who were murdered in 2007

Cheshire firemen investigate the remains of the Petit household, where Dr Petit was beaten and taken hostage before his wife was raped and killed alongside his two daughters

He has now been nominated for the 22nd House District, which includes Plainville and New Britain, according to the The Hartford Courant.

Dr Petit was later instrumental in helping overturn the repeal of the death penalty in Connecticut.

His attackers Joshua Komisarjevsky and Steven Hayes are appealing their convictions, while Dr Petit has since remarried and has a young son.

Dr Petit says he'll issue a statement next week for his aspirations in a district currently represented by Democrat Elizabeth Boukus.

At the end of the court case involving his family's killers, Komisarjevsky and Hayes were convicted of multiple counts of rape and murder and, in October 2011, sentenced to death.

The pair had their sentences effectively commuted to life imprisonment last month after Connecticut abolished the death penalty.

Dr Petit condemned the decision, saying the Connecticut Supreme Court of Errors had 'overstepped its powers' and failed to give due consideration to the 'emotional impact' on the victims and their families.

After the trial, Dr. Petit emerged from the darkened bedroom at his parents' home to answer every single letter that was sent.

He established the Petit Family Foundation as a nonprofit charitable organization with the monies sent to him donated to worthy causes in the memory of the girls.
Boris Johnson has won 1,000 for writing the 'most offensive' poem about Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, which involves sex with a goat.

The leading Tory risks the wrath of the hardline Turkish leader, who has banned any criticism of himself in the Turkish press  and called for it to extend to Europe.

Mr Johnson repeated the assertion made by comedian, Jan Bohmermann, who was prosecuted in Germany for mocking a foreign dignitary.

Boris Johnson (right) won 1,000 for writing the 'most offensive' poem about Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (left), which involves sex with a goat

The Turkish president had called for him to face criminal prosecution and  much to the horror of democracy campaigners  German Chancellor Angela Merkel agreed.

But Mr Johnson told the Spectator and the Swiss magazine, Die Weltwoche that the comedians treatment was a scandal!

If somebody wants to make a joke about the love that flowers between the Turkish president and a goat, he should be able to do so, in any European country, including Turkey.

The Spectator ran a competition offering a 1,000 cash reward for the most offensive and defamatory poem about the Turkish leader.

Challenged to submit a poem, the Mayor of London made one up on the spot - and his limerick won the competition.

He said:

There was a young fellow from Ankara

'Who was a terrific w******

'Till he sowed his wild oats

'With the help of a goat

'But he didnt even stop to thankera.

Mr Johnson, who often highlights his Turkish heritage, said: All sorts of words spill forth in a great Tourettes stream.

Boris Johnson repeated the assertion made by comedian, Jan Bohmermann (pictured), who was prosecuted in Germany for mocking a foreign dignitary

The Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdogan (pictured) had called for German comedian, Jan Bohmermann to face criminal prosecution and  much to the horror of democracy campaigners  German Chancellor Angela Merkel agreed

German Chancellor Angela Merkel (pictured) was criticised for drawing attention to the German comedians poem, telling the Turks it was deliberately insulting. She later admitted those remarks were a mistake

The Tory MP, who has penned a biography of Sir Winston Churchill, said the war time hero and late PM could have taken Britain into a United States of Europe but didnt, and that basically was because, I think, he didnt think Britain should be part of it.

Chancellor Merkel was criticised for drawing attention to the German comedians poem, telling the Turks it was deliberately insulting. She later admitted those remarks were a mistake.

A German court yesterday WEDS banned republication of the comedians lewd verse.

In its injunction, the court marked in red 18 out of 24 verses which it said were abusive and defaming.

It said its decision, which may be appealed, was based on the need to find a balance between preserving the right to artistic freedom and the personal rights of Mr Erdogan.

Mr Boehermann was placed under police protection after making his offensive remarks.

He read a poem on ZDF on March 31 which linked the hard-line Turkish president with bestiality and the suppression of Kurdish and Christian minorities, prompting an international row.

Turkish officials contacted Merkel's government demanding action against Boehmermann, demanding they prosecute the comedian for insulting a head of state.

Erdogan also launched a legal action against Boehermann over his controversial poem.

Mopo.de reported that German police were forced to offer Bohermann protection following his outburst.

Chancellor Merkel has faced criticism at home over her willingness to deal with Erdogan over the current EU migrant crisis.
Donald Trump was quick to comment on the EgyptAir flight that crashed into the Mediterranean Sea, labeling it 'yet another terrorist attack'.

Trump responded early on Thursday after EgyptAir flight MS804 disappeared sometime around 2.30am after it left Paris 11.09pm local time on Wednesday night. Paris and Cairo are in the same time zone.

'Looks like yet another terrorist attack. Airplane departed from Paris. When will we get tough, smart and vigilant? Great hate and sickness!' wrote Trump.

There were 66 people on board the plane - 56 passengers and 10 crew members. Three of those passengers were children.

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Weighing in: Donald Trump commented on the crash of an EgyptAir flight early Thursday morning on Twitter

Thoughts: 'Looks like yet another terrorist attack ... When will we get tough, smart and vigilant? Great hate and sickness!' wrote Trump

French president Francois Hollande confirmed the crash on Thursday, saying; 'When we have the truth we need to draw all the conclusions.'

He then added: 'At this stage, we must give priority to solidarity to the families [of the victims.'

Greek Defense Minister Panos Kammenos said the plane began making odd movements shortly after it entered Egyptian airspace on Thursday.

'It turned 90 degrees left and then a 360- degree turn toward the right, dropping from 38,000 to 15,000 feet and then it was lost at about 10,000 feet,' he said.

Greek air traffic controllers were the last to speak with flight before the crash just before 2:30am as it was on its way for a scheduled 3:15am arrival in Cairo.

Egyptian civil aviation minister Sherif Fathy asked the public in a news conference held in Cairo to stop speculating about what may have happened to the flight.

'Until we find the wreckage, we won't be able to provide information. We have to provide our work in a very accurate way,' said Fathyy.

'This does not mean we are denying the hypothesis this was a terrorist attack or denying the other hypotheses.'

At the same time, Egypt's Prime Minister Sherif Ismail said that a search was underway and that terrorism could not be ruled out in the incident.

'We cannot exclude anything at this time or confirm anything. All the search operations must be concluded so we can know the cause,' said Ismail.

Trump has frequently spoken about global terrorism on his Twitter feed

He increased the mentions in the days after the Brussels terror attacks

Problem solver? Trump also takes the opportunity to go after his opponents while speaking about terrorism

Focus on terrorism: Trump is not afraid to go after global organizations either in his tweets

Trump began frequently speaking about global terrorism on Twitter in March, shortly after the Brussels terror attacks.

'I have proven to be far more correct about terrorism than anybody- and it's not even close,' wrote Trump on March 22, the morning of that attack.

The next day he wrote; 'I will be the best by far in fighting terrorism. I'm the only one that was right from the beginning, & now Lyin' Ted & others are copying me.'

The day after that he took aim at Hillary Clinton, writing; 'Hillary Clinton has been working on solving the terrorism problem for years. TIME FOR A CHANGE, I WILL SOLVE - AND FAST!'

That same say he also wrote; 'N.A.T.O. is obsolete and must be changed to additionally focus on terrorism as well as some of the things it is currently focused on!'
A New Jersey school is so proud of two of its most famous alumni that it's taking their name.

The Pleasantdale Elementary School in West Orange will now be known as the Kelly Elementary School after astronauts and identical twin brothers, Mark and Scott Kelly.

They both attended a ceremony at the school along with family members including Gabrielle Giffords, the former Arizona congresswoman who is married to Mark Kelly.

Retired astronaut Scott Kelly, right, speaks while standing next to his astronaut twin brother Mark Kelly during an event renaming the elementary school they attended on Thursday

Pleasantdale Elementary School was renamed the Kelly Elementary School during the ceremony

Scott Kelly retired in March, shortly after completing a 340-day mission at the International Space Station - the longest single spaceflight by an American.

During his mission, he conducted a video chat with students and teachers at the school.

Mark, who is also retired, flew four missions on the space shuttle, commanding NASA's next-to-last shuttle flight in 2011. The brothers are both Navy veterans and former test pilots.

During their joint remarks on the steps of the school on Thursday, Mark Kelly joked that he wasn't always a good student and wasn't even that good a pilot when he began his training.

He recalled his instructor telling him after his first landing on an aircraft carrier: 'You're not very good at this. Are you sure this career is for you?'

Mark Kelly, right, walks with his wife, former U.S. Rep. Gabrielle Giffords, on Thursday

Retired astronaut Scott Kelly, center, and his astronaut twin brother Mark Kelly, back, are greeted by children in the hallway of the Kelly Elementary School

Scott Kelly posted this photo on Twitter, writing, 'Great to be in my hometown today!And an honor for @ShuttleCDRKelly and I for the renaming of our Elementary school'

Mark Kelly tweeted this snap of the siblings together. He wrote: 'Back w/@StationCDRKelly at our elementary school that was just renamed Kelly Elementary School. An awesome honor!'

The experience pushed him to keep trying, he told students, and he eventually overcame what he described as 'a serious lack of aptitude.'

'The guys that did really well that day didn't go on to become test pilots or astronauts,' he said. 'But the guy that really struggled that day  me  did. How good you are at the beginning of anything you try is not a good indicator of how good you can become.'

The Kellys grew up and attended public schools in West Orange, a town about 15 miles west of New York City whose residents have included several former governors, inventor Thomas Edison and songwriter Carole King.

Both their parents served on the police force, and their mother was the town's first female officer.

On Thursday, Scott Kelly's fifth-grade teacher recalled Patricia Kelly expressing concern during a parent-teacher conference that neither boy had much fear of anything.

'I told her that that lack of fear was more them wanting to know what the world was like,' Susan Posner said.

Mark Kelly talks to children before a sign is unveiled with the renaming of the elementary school he attended
Pope Francis has condemned'bloodsuckers' who grow rich by exploiting others and said making 'slaves' out of workers and setting unfaircontracts was a mortal sin.

The pontiff, who frequently speaks of his concern for the poor,appeared to be referring to the kind of gruelling labour oftendone by poor migrants in rich countries across the world, butalso to many other workers on precarious contracts.

During mass at the Vatican, the 79-year-old Argentinian told a story about a girl whofound a job working 11 hours a day for 650 euros (500) a month,paid 'under the table'.

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Pope Francis has stood up for the oppressed in a way that is very different from his predecessor. Earlier this year he said: 'God will hold accountable the slavers of our day'

'This is starving the people with their work for my ownprofit. Living on the blood of the people. And this is a mortalsin,' he said at the service in his Rome residence, Santa Marta.

The Pope, who grew up in a tough neighbourhood of Buenos Aires and once worked as a nightclub bouncer, said: 'Without a pension, without health care...then theysuspend (the contract), and in July and August (the workers)have to eat air.

'And in September, they laugh at you about it.Those who do that are true bloodsuckers.'

Earlier this year, while on a visit to Ciudad Juarez in Mexico, the Pope said: 'God will hold accountable the slavers of our day.'
A man who police say is the first person to be extradited to the UK from Pakistan in more than ten years has appeared in court charged with a double murder.

Mohammed Zubair is accused of killing labourer Imran Khan, 27, and electrician Ahmedin Sayed Khyel, 35, who were found dead in Bradford in May 2011.

The two Afghan friends were battered to death in the city and their bodies left in New Lane, near the village of Tong.

Zubair appeared in the dock at Bradford Magistrates Court, West Yorkshire, this morning wearing a grey sweat top and grey trousers.

West Yorkshire Police said Mohammed Zubair (pictured left) has been charged with murdering labourer Imran Khan, 27, and electrician Ahmedin Sayed Khyel (right), 35, who were found dead in Bradford in May 2011

Killed: The two Afghan friends were battered to death in the city and their bodies left in New Lane, near the village of Tong. Imran Khan, 27, is pictured

The 36-year-old's head was bald and he sported a short, neat beard.

For the short appearance, which lasted around four or five minutes, Zubair, of Bradford, was flanked by one dock officer.

He spoke only to confirm his name, address and date of birth for the court.

The court clerk read the two charges to him, the first that on the May 10, 2011, he jointly murdered Imran Khan at an address in Bradford.

The second charge was the same date and location, but in this case he is charged with jointly murdering Ahmedin Khyel.

Zubair was not asked to enter a plea to either of these charges and was told the magistrates court could not deal with these offences, or his bail, and his case would be sent to crown court.

Shahzad Ali, representing Zubair, said an issue had arisen with his client, regarding his return to the country.

'I understand there was an appeal pending in Pakistan before the crown court,' he said.

Mr Ali added that that a decision had not been reached before his return.

He said: 'I am not prepared to concede his return to this country was lawful.'

Zubair is the first person to be extradited to the UK from Pakistan in more than 10 years. The scene in the village of Tong, Bradford, where the bodies of Imran Khan and Ahmedin Sayed Khyel were found is pictured

In court: Zubair, who was 31 at the time of the murders, appeared before magistrates today. The scene in 2011

The court assured him his concern had been recorded.

Before being taken back down to the cells Zubair waved to several people sitting in the public gallery. He will appear at Bradford Crown Court tomorrow.

Zubair was charged on his return from Pakistan after a two-and-a-half-year extradition process.

Detective Superintendent Simon Atkinson said: 'After five years, West Yorkshire Police has managed to arrange the extradition of Mohammed Zubair, who has been held in custody in Pakistan since November 2013.

'I would like to praise the Pakistani authorities for their assistance and endeavours in not only securing his arrest, but also ensuring his extradition back to the UK.
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The inside of some of the world's most prestigious and exclusive watercraft have been revealed as more than $150 million worth of luxury boats sale into Queensland for the southern hemisphere's largest boat show.

The sneak peek inside the multi-million dollar floating mansions didn't disappoint, with many offering a score of living areas, sleeping quarters and only the best in designer finishes.

The show which is being held in Sanctuary Cove off the Gold Coast is hosting the magnificent Monte Carlo 70.

The Monte Carlo 70 (pictured) is being showcased at the Australian boat show for the first time this week

The luxury yacht will set investors back more than $5 million and has proved to be an eye-catching exhibit at the show

The 21-metre yacht can be purchased in three and four cabin configurations, making the most of every space with sophisticated features

The master suite's bathroom is as elegant as one would expect on a multi-million dollar luxury yacht of this class

The boat will comfortable sleep between six and eight people depending on the chosen cabin configeration

The huge 21 metre-long luxury yacht will set you back a cool $5.75 million but the price tag did not deter keen spectators on the first day of the show on Thursday.

The stunning craft makes the most of its huge size, it can comfortably sleep six people.

The incredible features of the craft have been showcased around the world but this is the first time the much-anticipated boat has been docked in Queensland.

The open-plan style living allows the inside to flow cleverly to the outer decks in elegant and seemingly effortless style

The deck space provides plenty of room for guests aboard the multi-million dollar dream boat

The furnishings are designed to take advantage of the ever changing seascapewhich comes with a boating holiday

The incredible features of the craft have been showcased around the world but this is the first time the much-anticipated boat has been docked in Queensland

The guest cabin features two single beds side by side with a view to the outside world from two portholes

The stunning open-plan entertaining areas and ample room make this boat perfect for hosting guests.

The huge master suite is complimented by the stunning ensuite, and sophisticated design and presentation.

The prestigious Horizon E56XO was launched at the show, the sports-style motor yacht is priced at $2.5 million dollars and boasts 'fresh interior design and alfresco entertaining areas' according to the manufacturer.

The prestigious Horizon E56XO (pictured) features a king-sized bed as well as a day bed with a view in the master suite

The Horizon E56XO (pictured) was built with every detail in mind and features Corian bench tops in the galley alongside quality appliances

The stunning vessel has a port side galley and breakfast bar leaves room for abundance of storage space.

The detail counts in luxury boats in this price range which is why the galley includes Corian bench tops, a full height upright fridge and freezer and a quality SMEG convection oven and cook top.

The main bedroom includes a king-sized bed as well as a sun bed by the window to make the most of the seaside escape from the comfort of the executive suite.

The Horizon E56XO (pictured), a sports-style motor yacht, is priced at $2.5 million dollars and boasts 'fresh interior design and alfresco entertaining areas' according to the manufacturer

The Maritimo 61 was also launched at the event this week, and has been described as the 'go anywhere "family" motoryacht' by the manufacturer. The stunning boat costs $2.7 million.

Other popular luxury boats on show at the event include the Elandra 53 at $2.5 million and the TAG 60 XR at $3.3 million.

More than 300 vendors and 40,000 spectators are expected at the show over four days.

The Maritimo 61 (pictured) was also launched at the event this week, and has been described as the 'go anywhere "family" motoryacht' by the manufacturer

The Elandra 53 is also on show at the boating event and can be purchased for a cool $2.5 million

The Elandra 53 boasts a stunning deck to make the most of the ever-changing view on board

The Elandra 53 also features a spacious, comfortable dining area and galley with ample storage
Saudi Arabia is so short of cash because of plunging oil prices that it is considering resorting to handing contractors IOUs.

Bloomberg reports that contractors would receive financial instruments similar to a treasury bond which they could hold until maturity or sell on to banks for cash.

A source close to the Saudi government told Bloomberg some companies have received partial payments in cash and could receive the rest in a form of 'I owe you' notes.

Saudi Arabia's economy is built on its crude oil wealth but all its forecasts have been decimated by the plunge in oil prices over the last year. The Ras Tanura oilfield (pictured) is one of the country's oldest and largest

No final decision has been made but the government in Riyadh is reportedly facing a massive cashflow problem after oil prices crashed from $70 to $30 a barrel.

The price of a barrel of Brent crude has recovered to $47 a barrel this week but the Saudis are still struggling financially.

Last year the state budget deficit was $98billion (67billion).

Ali al-Naimi (pictured) retired recently as Saudi Arabia's oil minister after 20 years in the job. His successor Khalid Al-Falih will take centre state at the Opec meeting next month

Riyadh has slowed payments to contractors and suppliers, dipped into its foreign reserves and borrowed from banks.

The country is expected to record a budget deficit of about 13.5 per cent of economic output this year, according to International Monetary Fund estimates.

That will force the government to borrow an estimated 120billion riyals (21.8billion).

An estimated nine million foreigners work in Saudi Arabia, including around 100,000 from Europe and the United States.

Opec will meet in Vienna on June 2 and all eyes will be on Saudi Arabia's new oil minister, Khalid Al-Falih, to see whether he plans to reduce output to drive prices up again.

Around nine million foreign workers are employed in Saudi Arabia. More than two million are from India and Pakistan. They are not expected to be adversely affected by the changes made to payments to contractors

Last month Saudi Arabia announced a sweeping package of economic reforms and on Thursday the IMF said the kingdom was cutting spending at the right speed to cope with the huge budget deficit.

Deputy Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman announced steps to reduce the kingdom's dependence on oil exports over the next 15 years, including subsidy cuts, tax rises, sales of state assets and a government efficiency drive.

The IMF said today the plan reform plan was 'an appropriately bold and far-reaching transformation of the Saudi Arabian economy'.
Education Secretary, Nicky Morgan, said Robin Zebaida (pictured), 51, should never work again

A top pianist who groped a 15-year-old girl while kissing her mother has been allowed to teach children after a court overturned his ban.

Education Secretary, Nicky Morgan, said Robin Zebaida, 51, should never work again as a teacher after he was convicted of sexually assaulting the teenager at his flat in St John's Wood in London.

But Judge Anne Molyneux said she had no power to ban him - because he was 'not engaged in teaching' when he molested the youngster.

Oxford-educated Zebaida is a scion of the Royal College of Music and once worked as a part-time music teacher at London's elite Oratory School.

The pianist, who has played in more than 100 counties, was convicted of sexual assault in November 2013 and handed a two-year conditional discharge.

Zebaida appealed to the High Court in London against the secretary of state's decision and, today, won a ruling from Judge Molyneux that the Education Secretary did not have jurisdiction to make the prohibition order.

Judge Molyneux said the relevant legislation 'does not allow for the referral of a person who is not employed as a teacher either at the time of the conduct or at the time of the referral'. It did not cover a person who 'has been' employed.

The judge said: 'If Parliament has intended section 141 A (of the Education Act) to apply to a person who 'is or has been employed' then it could easily have drafted the section to say so.'

She disagreed with the conduct panel's conclusion that, if it did not have jurisdiction over the Zebaida case, it would 'allow those with serious allegations against them to seek to escape the potential consequences of their actions, by resigning or by drifting in and out of the profession'.

The judge said: 'That is not so. A common sense and plain reading of the legislation allows for referral to the secretary of state of a person who is employed or engaged in teaching - whenever the conduct giving rise to concern takes place - or who was so employed or engaged at the time the conduct complained of takes place or comes to light.'

The National College for Teaching and Leadership (NCTL) recommended in January this year that Zebaida should be barred from teaching children.

The body said that, if Zebaida escaped a ban, teachers would be able to escape the consequences of their misdeeds 'by resigning or drifting in and out of the profession'.

The NCTL said Zebaida's case should be reviewed after two years - but Miss Morgan went her own way and banned him from teaching indefinitely.

She said the NCTL had 'not taken sufficient account of public concern that would arise' if he were allowed to teach again.

The Oxford-educated classical pianist had taught part-time at the prestigious London Oratory School (pictured) where Tony Blair's sons went to school.

Judge Molyneux told the court: 'The protection of children must be at the heart of the education system.

'Those employed or engaged to teach children must deserve their trust and that of their parents and carers'.

However, she ruled that neither the NCTL, nor Miss Morgan, had any power to discipline Zebaida under the Education Act 2012.

Zebaida, she said, was not working as a teacher either when he committed his crime or when his case was referred to the NCTL.

Had Parliament intended the Act to cover behaviour of those who had been teachers in the past, it would have said so, she concluded.

There was no ambiguity and 'a common sense and plain reading' of the law meant that Zebaida's appeal had to be allowed.

In January, a disciplinary committee at the NCTL said an 'aggravating factor' was the girl's age at the time 'namely just over the age of 15'.

The teenager had accompanied Zebaida and her mum on a restaurant date when the Royal College of Music graduate fondled her chest, thigh and bottom as they sat on a sofa while simultaneously kissing her mum.

Oxford-educated Zebaida is a scion of the Royal College of Music and once worked as a part-time music teacher at London's elite Oratory School

Zebaida told the hearing he wanted to 'put' the girl and her mother on a train after dinner. But the woman had left her bag at his flat so they ended up staying the night.

Panel chair Carter said: 'Mr Zebaida offered Pupil A soft drinks, however her mother indicated she was happy for Pupil A to drink alcohol.

'Mr Zebaida accepts it was inappropriate for him to have provided alcohol to Pupil A against his better judgment.'

The girl's mother, a widow, had romantically pursued Zebaida after meeting him on a Mediterranean cruise, sending him boxes of chocolates and arranging dates in London.

The love-struck woman joined the pianist and her daughter on the two-seater sofa in his flat.

His arms went around both their shoulders when, without the mother realising, Zebaida began stroking the girl under her top as music played in the background.

The woman told the jury: 'We sat on the sofa and he put some music on and we had some alcoholic drinks. My daughter had one or two vodka miniatures and I think he had some whiskey.

'He had an arm around each of us and he kissed me, which turned into a french kiss. It was a bit of a surprise. He had an arm around my waist and an arm around my daughter's back and French kissed me several times within bouts of conversation.
The Australian Federal Police has raided Labor Party offices in Melbourne over allegations of leaked National Broadband Network documents.

Shadow Attorney General Mark Dreyfus confirmed in a statement that Labor senator Stephen Conroy had his office searched and two Labor staff members have also been named in warrants relating to the matter.

'I understand these searches are in relation to documents relating to NBN Co. I have no further information about these documents,' Mr Dreyfus said in a statement.

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The Australian Federal Police has raided Labor Party offices in Melbourne over allegations of leaked National Broadband Network documents

Shadow Attorney General Mark Dreyfus confirmed the Thursday evening raids in a statement

AFP raided the office of Labor senator Stephen Conroy (pictured) regarding leaks of NBN documents. Two Labor staff members were also been named in warrants relating to the matter

Opposition frontbencher Tony Burke said revelations about the NBN had caused 'immense damage' to Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull (pictured) as former communications minister

'But what we do know about NBN Co. is that Malcolm Turnbull was responsible for some massive cost blowouts and serious delays - he wrecked the NBN.'

Mr Dreyfus also referenced other recent government leaks relating to national security, defence, and the federal budget - none of which have resulted in police raids.

'Tonight's events are unprecedented - we have never witnessed such an extraordinary action during a federal election campaign,' Mr Dreyfus said.

Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull said he couldn't comment on the raids.

'It's entirely a matter for the AFP,' he said. 'As you know they operate entirely independently of the government so this is a matter for the AFP. The Labor Party know that as well as you and I do.'

Opposition Leader Bill Shorten said it was 'an extraordinary development' and related to Mr Turnbull's embarrassment over NBN revelations.

The NBN Co. confirmed it was assisting the AFP with an 'ongoing investigation'.

Opposition frontbencher Tony Burke said the raids were in relation to allegations about documents which revealed the NBN roll-out was slower and more expensive under the Coalition than under Labor, reported the Sydney Morning Herald.

He said the revelations about the NBN had caused 'immense damage' to Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull as former communications minister, and he questioned the timing of the raids.

Australian Federal Police confirmed raids were being conducted in Melbourne on Thursday night but would not expand on where or what was being targeted.

'As this activity is related to an ongoing investigation, it is not appropriate to comment any further at this stage,' an AFP spokesman said in a statement.

Finance Minister Mathias Cormann who also appeared on 7.30 said he was not aware of the raids and that the AFP was an 'entirely independent organisation. It makes its own judgements on these things.'

The Coalition pledged that its roll-out of the NBN would be more affordable and delivered faster than Labor's NBN plan

The AFP confirmed raids were being conducted in Melbourne on Thursday night but would not expand on where or what was being targeted
The bodies of a man and a woman in their 40s have been found covered in flies by a passer-by inside a tent at a campground.

Police say a passer-by went to check on the tent at the Rolling Stone site near Townsville in far north Queensland after spotting two pairs of legs poking out at about 5pm.

Detectives and crime officers have cordoned the scene and are investigating after the pair was found to be unresponsive.

The bodies of a man and a woman aged in their 40s were found in a tent at the Rolling Stone site near Townsville in far north Queensland

Nearby was a blue Holden Commodore sedan camping supplies were placed around the camp site, reported the ABC.

It is still unclear whether the deaths are suspicious.

Police searched the camp ground and do not believe other children or adults are involved.
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Intimate portraits of some of the World's most endangered species have been captured at an Australian zoo in a collection of 15 breathtaking photographs.

Taken at Melbourne Zoo over 18 months, the series shows apes cradling their young, orangutans kissing, lions embracing and the wrinkled brow of an elephant, all in a bid to highlight the importance of these animals and raise awareness of the dangers which surround their existence in the wild.

Australian photographer Arthur Xanthopoulos, 42, turned the east coast zoo into his second home, and over multiple visits was able to capture the remarkable affinity these creatures display when they believe no one is watching.

Two Sumatran orangutans (pictured) are seen sharing an intimate kiss at Melbourne Zoo while holding one another close. These highly endangered creatures are some of the species shot in Australian photographer Arthur Xanthopoulos series Just Like Us

A lion playfully grabs a lioness (pictured) in his jaws in the series of 15 breathtaking photographs. The series was documented over the course of 18 months and show the intimate moments shared between animals in a bid to raise awareness of endangered species

Two endangered Sumatran orangutans share a kiss while cradling one another unaware of the dangers which lurk outside of their enclosure at Melbourne Zoo.

Mr Xanthopoulos told the Daily Mail Australia that some species like the Sumatran orangutan and western lowland gorilla 'remain on the critically endangered list'.

He said: 'Melbourne zoo participates in a worldwide captive breeding program designed to curb the threat of extinction for these animals and bring to light the environmental threats.

'Another reason for why I photograph these animals is to help send a message to my audience that we, as consumers, have a direct effect on the habitats of these animals, like the Sumatran orangutan, through our choice of food products with sustainable palm oil as opposed to unsustainable palm oil.

But the orangutan is not the only species at threat in the jungles of Indonesia as seen by a proud Sumatran tiger which growls into the air, sending a spray of mist from its mouth and nose in the enchanting series of photographs.

Its bright orange fur and long sharp teeth are the focus of the image showing the beauty of an animal which is at risk of becoming endangered in the wild with less than 400 world-wide.

The 42-year-old photographer said: 'Palm oil plantations in Sumatra often result in the destruction of the orangutans and tigers natural habitat with a direct result being that these animals becoming endangered.

Humanising these animals is a major theme within the collection especially when photographing the great apes said Mr Xanthopoulos.

A portrait of a western lowland gorilla mother cradling her infant show the almost humanistic traits and relationships these animals share with one another when they believe they are alone in their enclosure

A young Asian elephant is seen embracing its mothers back legs (pictured) Mr Xanthopoulos gives the impression he is alone with these animals by only taking photos on cloudy days to avoid glare, and carefully composing the images against dark backgrounds

He said: 'As with my previous work, the images are also designed to showcase the 'humanism' of the great apes and in doing so help bring to the fore the plight these animals face in the wild.

'When people view the images, my hope is that they will see these animals as more than just animals in a zoo and take the time to understand the risks they face due to human encroachment on their habitats.

A young western lowland gorilla naps on its mothers back and an Asian elephant calf rests against its mothers legs, these moments are shared by the Melbourne based photographer to show the connection and bond between offspring and adults across all species.

In an interview with News.com in 2011 Mr Xanthopoulos said the illusion that he is alone with the animals in their enclosure has to do with the composition and technique used to capture the images.

He said: 'The key thing I try and do from a technical point of view is to underexpose my images, then I can go back and highlight the subject matter in post-production process.

Mr Xanthopoulos only visits the zoo on cloudy days to avoid glare and carefully composes his photos against dark backgrounds to give the impression he has the animal to himself.

He said: 'Over many visits I started to understand various animals' usual movements within their enclosure. These patterns allowed me to capture a particular moment. Pre-visualisation of the end result which really helped me in my efforts to capture something unusual with each animal.

A Sumatran tiger sneezes and growls sending a soft mist of air from its mouth (pictured). These enchanting moments create the illusion of a detailed oil painting assisted by Mr Xanthopoulous' ability to manipulate an image during the post-production process

The 42-year-old photographer finds a technical point of view and underexpose his images so as to highlight features such as this young western lowland gorilla's face and its mother's back in a hope to capture these tender moments

In 2011 Mr Xanthopoulos forged a relationship with our primate brothers in striking shots of facial expressions - not so different from humans - as part of a project called 97% Human, which featured incredibly moving images of orangutans, gorillas and baboons.

The talented 42-year-old photographer said at the time: 'These primates have the ability to recognise I have a camera and I'm taking photos of them.

'They change their behaviour in response to my presence just like a human model would do.

'I hope to let their unique personalities shine through so people can feel this for themselves, particularly through eye contact- which is a powerful way of communicating for both humans and apes.'

In the same year the world was introduced to a family of Asian elephants at Melbourne Zoo when Mr Xanthopoulos documented the heart-warming moments shared by the herd.

He said: 'Just as they do in the wild - there's definitely a close bond between all the elephants and each adult plays a role in the upbringing of the young calves.'

Working as a freelance photographer Mr Mr Xanthopoulos is often commissioned for web based and magazine based campaigns, however sells his images directly to the public as well.

A Sumatran orangutan (pictured) looks directly at Mr Xanthopoulos reminded of when the Melbourne photographer once came to document his species for another series called 97% Human

The series 97% Human was documented in 2011 and showed the similarities between humans and their primate brothers. The Sumatran orangutan has been shown in both series and shows the development of Mr Xanthopoulos relationship with them

The beautifully detailed photos feature the Sumatran tiger (pictured), which is classed as 'critically endangered' by the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, with numbers in the wild falling

As with previous work, the images are also designed to showcase the 'humanism' of the great apes and in doing so help bring to the fore the plight these animals face in the wild

A proud lion sits on a platform at Melbourne Zoo transformed to show the humanistic qualities that Mr Xanthopoulos hoped to capture in a bid to bring to light the beauty that is being threatened by extinction

Some species like the Sumatran orangutan (pictured) and western lowland gorilla remain on the critically endangered list and are the main subjects for Mr Xanthopoulos collection

In a detailed photograph of the wrinkled face and piercing purple eye (pictured) of an Asian elephant Mr Xanthopoulos is reminded of 2011 when he introduced a family of Asian elephants in a collection of heart-warming moments shared by their herd

A young Sumatran orangutan infant explores her environment by climbing a cord at the Melbourne Zoo unaware of the dangers of deforestation and threats of extinction which Mr Xanthopoulos hopes to bring awareness to through his series
A former Republican senator spent his dying days apologizing to Muslims for Donald Trump.

Three-term Utah Senator Bob Bennett passed away on May 4, after a struggle with pancreatic cancer.

In an interview with the Daily Beast, Bennett's family say he spent his last year becoming more and more disappointed in his party for not stopping Trump.

After suffering a stroke in his final days, one of his last wishes in the hospital was to speak to Muslim patients.

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Former Republican Senator Bob Bennett spent his last days reaching out to Muslims, to apologize for Donald Trump. Bennett pictured on the left in December 2007.

'Id love to go up to every single one of them to thank them for being in this country, and apologize to them on behalf of the Republican Party for Donald Trump,' Bennett told his wife and son, who relayed the story to The Daily Beast.

While they ultimately were not able to make that wish come true, Bennett seized many other opportunities to connect with Muslim-Americans.

His wife, Joyce, recalls him walking up to talk to a woman wearing a hijab, while flying from Washington, DC to Utah this past Christmas. She says her husband told the woman that [he was glad [she was] in America, and [she was] welcome here'.

'He wanted to apologize on behalf of the Republican Party,' Mrs Bennett recalled.

Bennett echoed this sentiment in one of his last interviews, telling Utah's Deseret News newspaper: 'Theres a lot of Muslims here in this area. Im glad theyre here,' he said.

The three-term senator pictured above with his wife Joyce and their children. Bennett died on May 4 after a struggle with pancreatic cancer

Bennett's family say he often went up to Muslims to tell them they were welcome in this country. Bennett is pictured above, surrounded by his family including six children and 20 grandchildren

Bennett's son Jim says that his father spent the past year growing more and more surprised with the staying power of Trump. He says his father was most critical of the presumptive Republican nominee's 'xenophobia' and his plan to temporarily ban all Muslims from entering the U.S.

'He was astonished and aghast that Donald Trump had the staying power that he had He had absolutely no respect for Donald Trump, and I think got angry and frustrated when it became clear that the party wasnt going to steer clear of Trumpism,' his son said.

Bennett's compassion for Muslims is likely due in part to his Mormon faith. When Trump first announced his plan to temporarily ban Muslims from the U.S. out of terrorism concerns, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints came out hard against the plan, issuing a statement saying their founder, Joseph Smith, would have died 'defending the rights...of any denomination who may be unpopular and too weak to defend themselves'.

'That was something my father felt very keenly - recognizing the parallel between the Mormon experience and the Muslim experience. [He] wanted to see these people treated with kindness, and not ostracized,' his son said.

Bennett served as a Utah senator from 1993 until 2011, when he was voted out of Congress in the Tea Party wave of the 2010 midterm elections, replaced by Mike Lee.

However, he remained a popular bipartisan figure in Washington, DC, where one of his two funerals was held.

Both Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell an Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid spoke at the DC service.

Bennett was survived by his wife, a brother, a sister, four daughters, two sons and 20 grandchildren.

Friends and family watch as Bennett's casket is taken from the Federal Heights Ward Chapel for it's short trip to interment services at the Salt Lake City Cemetery on Saturday, May 14, 2016. Funerals were helped for the former senator in both Utah and Washington, DC
Terminations are only completely legal in the ACT, Victoria and Tasmania

At the festival, half the room - including Ms Spicer - said they had abortion

She had abortion and believes the practice is 'normal and should be legal'

In the novel, Ms Caro revealed she had an abortion in her early twenties

Ms Spicer asked if the author would discuss an extract from her memoir

Social commentator Jane Caro has revealed her passionate stance on abortion after revealing she herself had terminated a pregnancy when she was in her early twenties.

The 59-year-old author was approached by newsreader Tracey Spicer at the Sydney Writers Festival on Thursday and asked if she would discuss an extract from her memoir, Plain Speaking Jane, with the crowd.

After explaining one in three women will have an abortion by the age of 45, Ms Spicer asked the audience to raise their hands if they themselves had terminated a pregnancy.

'Half the room  including Tracey and me  put up their hand,' Ms Caro penned in a piece for Mamamia.

Tracey Spicer and Jane Caro have both encouraged other women to speak openly about abortions

Social commentator Jane Caro (pictured right with newsreader Tracey Spicer) has revealed her passionate stance on abortion after revealing she herself had terminated a pregnancy when she was in her early twenties

Ms Caro said she believes abortion is 'normal' and revealed in her memoir she felt as if her pregnancy had happened to just her body.

She described being completely career-focused at the time and has not once regretted her decision to terminate.

'Did I feel any grief? Did I feel guilty or ashamed? No, and I never have,' she said.

Years later, Ms Caro appeared on a radio program when the then-Health Minister Tony Abbott was trying to have abortion drug RU486 taken off the market.

She was accompanied by NSW Opposition leader John Brogden and the Anglican Archbishop of Sydney Peter Jensen.

Journalist Tracey Spicer admitted to having an abortion before and said others should take about it freely

Ms Caro (pictured with her husband) was approached by newsreader Tracey Spicer at the Sydney Writers Festival on Thursday and asked if she would discuss an extract from her memoir, Plain Speaking Jane, with the crowd

Abortion pro-choice supporters were seen rallying outside the Queensland Parliament earlier this month as politicians discussed the proposed bill for decriminalisation of abortion for women who are up to nine months' pregnant

ABORTION LAW IN AUSTRALIA ACT: Legal on request QLD: Legal if pregnancy would mean a serious danger to the women's health NSW: Legal if pregnancy would mean a serious danger to the women's health, fetal defects or for economic or social factors NT: Legal if pregnancy would mean a serious danger to the women's health or for fetal defects SA: Legal if pregnancy would mean a serious danger to the women's health or for fetal defects TAS: Legal on request VIC: Legal on request WA: Legal if pregnancy would mean a serious danger to the women's health, for fetal defects or for economic or social factors

After she revealed her personal experience with abortion, she said 'there was a deathly hush'.

'I explained that abortions werent something that happened to some nasty promiscuous bunch of not very nice women, but to all sorts of women for all sorts of reasons,' she said.

Abortion has been decriminalised in the Australian Capital Territory, Victoria and Tasmania. In all other states and territories access to an abortion is a crime for both doctors and patients unless strict criteria is met.

Plain Speaking Jane by Jane Caro is available in stores for $27.95

After explaining one in three women will have an abortion by the age of 45, Ms Spicer asked the audience to raise their hands if they themselves had terminated a pregnancy.

Restrictions: Abortion law is different in every state and territory, and has only been decriminalised in the ACT, Victoria and Tasmania
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The richest suburbs in Australia have been revealed, with new figures listing the postcodes with the highest average income.

The Australian Taxation Office mapped out where the highest-earning Australians live in its most recent Taxation Statistics report, which presents an overview of all 2014 returns.

Topping the list was 2027 in New South Wales, covering suburbs: Darling Point, Edgecliff, HMAS Rushcutters, and Point Piper.

The richest suburbs in Australia have been revealed, with new figures listing the postcodes with the highest average income, with 2027 in New South Wales (pictured) - covering suburbs: Darling Point, Edgecliff, HMAS Rushcutters, and Point Piper - topping the list

The mean taxable income for those lucky enough to call the cashed-up location home was $200,015.

Second place on the list went to Hawksburn and Toorak in Victoria - postcode 3142 - with residents of the two leafy suburbs pocketing $167,407 on average.

New South Wales is home to the third, fourth and fifth placed postcodes, with 2088, 2023 and 2030 the next three on the ATO list.

The average income was $161,579 in Mosman - on Sydney's lower north shore, and $155,172 in the eastern Sydney suburb of Bellevue Hill.

Second place on the list went to Hawksburn and Toorak (pictured) in Victoria - postcode 3142 - with residents of the two leafy suburbs pocketing $167,407 on average

The beach-side town of Portsea in Victoria made it onto the top 10, with the average income for residents coming in at $141,172

Mosman (pictured) residents had the third highest income, according to the Australian Taxation Office, with people pocketing $161,579 on average

Cottesloe and Peppermint Grove (pictured) are located on the coast just outside Perth, with the former even being home to Australia's fourteenth prime minister John Curtin. It also has the sixth highest average incomes, according to the ATO

Dover Heights, HMAS Watson, Rose Bay, Vaucluse, and Watsons Bay residents in NSW have the fifth highest average income in Australia

Fifth on the list was 2030 - covering Dover Heights, HMAS Watson, Rose Bay, Vaucluse, and Watsons Bay in NSW.

The list had to head west to find its next suburb, with Cottesloe and Peppermint Grove, Western Australia, coming in at sixth in the rankings.

Cottesloe and Peppermint Grove are located on the coast just outside Perth, with the former even being home to Australia's fourteenth prime minister John Curtin. The average income in the beach-side spot was $152,792 in 2013-14.

After a brief stop on the other side of the country, the ranking again returned to NSW, with Northbridge, 2063, landing in the seventh spot.

The Australian Taxation Office mapped out where the highest-earning Australians live - including Bellevue Hill (pictured) - in its most recent Taxation Statistics report, which presents an overview of all 2014 returns

Northbridge (pictured), a suburb just north of Sydney's city centre, came in seventh on the Australian Taxation Office's list

Woolwich and Hunters Hill - postcode 2110 - locals pocketed $149,761 on average in 2013-14

Postcode 6009 in Western Australia - which includes Crawlye, Dalkeith (pictured), and Nedlands - closed out the top ten of the ATO's richest suburbs list

The town was named after a bridge that crossed Sydney Harbour in 1892, which reportedly cost 42,000 at the time.

Some 124 years later, the average income for residents in the suburb was $152,050 - or almost two times the amount paid to build the bridge that inspired its naming.

Two more NSW locations shared eighth spot on the list, with Hunters Hill and Woolwich - 2110 - residents raking in $149,761 on average in 2014.
Couple's family are outraged their parents killer is being released so

He will be freed on parole next month and

The family of a Texas couple murdered by their daughter's 13-year-old boyfriend are furious that the convicted killer is being released after just five years.

Alan, 48, and Darlene Nevil, 46, were shot multiple times by the boy in their own Garland home, in Dallas, on the afternoon of August 17, 2010.

When police arrived Darlene was already dead, but her husband, who was fatally wounded, was able to name their 12-year-old daughter's boyfriend as the killer. Officers immediately went to arrest the 13-year-old at his house nearby found him having 'celebratory' sex with the couple's daughter.

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Alan, 48, and Darlene Nevil, 46, (pictured together in an undated photograph) were shot multiple times by the boy in their own Garland home, in Dallas, on the afternoon of August 17, 2010.

Authorities heard that the girl had begun plotting the murders of her mother and stepfather after they grounded her and tried to stop her from seeing her boyfriend.

Both the boy and his girlfriend, neither of whom are named as they are juveniles, admitted murder and were sentenced to 28 years and 20 years in jail respectively.

But this week, friends and relatives were left outraged after a judge ruled that the teen could be released from jail when he turns 19 next month - after serving just five years of his 28-year sentence.

And his girlfriend's parole hearing is also due next month.

'He gets to see his mom, and my dad is in a box,' an emotional Susan Nevil told Fox4. 'This is how my kids get to visit their grandfather. And it's just not right.'

'Five years?' Nevil's son, Alan Jr. had shouted as he left the courtroom, according to the Morning News. 'For capital murder?'

Darlene's daughter had joined her and her husband, the girl's step father, at their Garland home in 2009.

The following year she began dating a troubled boy who leaved nearby.

But this week, friends and relatives were left outraged after a judge ruled that the boy who killed the Nevils could be released from jail when he turns 19 next month (pictured is Alan's daughter Susan Nevil in court)

Relatives of the couple were upset and shocked that their killer would be out of jail after just five years

The 2011 trial heard that the teen was involved with gangs and began using drugs at an early age. He'd also spent years watching his mother be domestically abused while one of his uncles had served time for murder.

Perhaps unsurprising, the girl's parents disapproved of their daughter's relationship.

The court heard that they had grounded her and told the 12-year-old she was no longer allowed to see her boyfriend.

Garland Police detective Bruce Marshall said that when he interviewed her following the horrific murders, she confessed: 'The final straw, Detective Marshall, is when they took away my coloring books. I knew they had to die.'"

The girl began plotting the murder of her mother and stepfather and was easily able to manipulate her boyfriend into carrying out the actual killing, the 2011 trial heard.

First she showed him her stepdad's gun. Then, when he refused to touch it, she threatened to break up with him.

Eventually, she lied, telling him she was pregnant 'and that Alan Nevil tried to sexually abuse her.'

The last ploy worked and on August 17, 2010, the boy took Nevil's gun and used it to shoot Darlene in the back of the head when she returned to the family home after work.

Darlene was killed instantly while Alan Nevil (pictured together in undated photograph) was fatally wounded and died 16 days later

On August 17, the boy took Nevil's gun and used it to shoot Darlene in the back of the head when she returned to the family home after work. He then shot Alan five times (pictured is the crime scene at the Nevil's home in Garland, in 2010)

Tributes were left to the couple after the killing which had shocked the local community

When Alan Nevil returned home, he opened fire shooting him five times, including one in the throat, before the gun jammed. He then used the weapon to beat his victim over the head.

Mr Nevil was rushed to hospital, after being able to gargle the name of the killer through his bloody throat, but sadly from his injuries 16 days later.

The ruthless teenagers admitted murdering the Nevils and the boy told police he had shot the married couple because his girlfriend had asked him to do so.

'He was cooperative. He took responsibility almost immediately,' Marshall testified Wednesday, according to the Morning News.

Both teens agreed to plea bargains for capital murder and were sent to juvenile detention centers to begin to serve out their lengthy sentences.

The Washington Post reports that the boy was swiftly caught up in more than 64 incidents including serious offenses such as assault and possession of a controlled substance.

But now, just five years after he was jailed for capital murder, the boy has been granted parole and will face little more than a few anger management classes when he's freed next month.

Juvenile justice officials had said the boy had turned his life around behind bars, earning his GED, learning carpentry and becoming a role model.

But Judge Martin's decision to grant such early parole has upset the grieving family of the Nevils.
British antique dealers were forced to deface relics worth tens of thousands of pounds because they failed to declare to Miami authorities that the items contained minimal amounts of ivory.

One London expert had to decapitate the head of a 115 year old silver figure of a beefeater because it was made from tiny piece of elephant ivory.

Another antique dealer had to smash the handles off four silver tea and coffee pots in order to remove tiny ivory heat insulators at either end of them.

One London expert had to decapitate the pea-sized head of a 115 year old silver figure of a beefeater because it was made from elephant ivory

The experts had flown into Miami with their wares for an annual antiques fare.

They did not declare the ivory content banned by the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) on import paperwork as they believed the amounts were too small to worry about.

Instead they were met by over-zealous law enforcement officials who gave them rudimentary tools like a hammer and a pair of pliers to hack off the illegal parts.

The dealers reluctantly agreed to do it otherwise the items would have been seized altogether. They claim stock worth hundreds of thousands of pounds was defaced and devalued.

It has cost them hundreds of pounds since to get the antiques repaired.

The commercial trade in elephant and rhino ivory is banned by CITES but that hasn't stopped people illegally poaching it by killing African elephants and selling it to markets in Asia.

In the last year high profile campaigns, like the one led by Prince William, have been launched in an attempt to wipe out the illegal wildlife trade.

Ken Bull, of John Bull Antiques in Mayfair, said he can understand the need to clamp down on modern wares containing ivory but not antiques aged over 100 years old.

He said: 'The Americans have a zero-tolerance approach on anyone who tries to take any ivory into the US no matter how small or how old it is.

'I had ten items in total the Americans found were without a CITES permit.The law enforcement person I encountered in Miami wasn't rude or callous but said that all merchandise that had come over from the UK they had decided to open all the boxes for inspection'

British antique dealers were forced to deface relics worth tens of thousands of pounds because they failed to declare to Miami authorities that the items contained minimal amounts of ivory

New laws were introduced in the US last year to clamp down on ivory entering the country, no matter how old the item

Kenya recently burnt the single biggest of ivory ever, torching 105 tonnes of horn

Mr Bull said he had a ten inch tall silver Beefeater with ivory hands and a ivory head which he was forced to damage to remove the ivory. He described the experience as 'quite galling and quite barbaric.'

'We are talking about ludicrous sizes and amounts of ivory and items that were made over 100 years ago.'

'I said I would take it back to the UK as is but they gave me some tools and insisted I remove it there and then. The American authorities have really gone overboard with this.'

Jonathan Dubiner, of Paul Bennett Antiques in central London, said: 'We had a set of silver teapots and coffee pots that had tiny little bits of ivory on the handle to act as a heat insulator.

'But they weren't happy with this.

'They were confiscated and when I later arrived to reclaim the items I was asked was I aware of what the law on ivory was. We assumed the ivory pieces were a very too insignificant.

Mr Dubiner described how he was given a hammer and a pair of pliers before he was forced to remove the ivory from the handles.

'One bit came out fine but the other piece was very difficult and as a result there was quite a lot of damage like scratches and dents to the pots,' he said.

'It cost us hundreds of pounds to have the insulators put back to repair the damage.'

Two other London based dealers are thought to have received the same treatment by US officials.
Pupils at a 16,000-a-year private school are having to relearn their entire chemistry course after inadvertently being taught the wrong syllabus.

The youngsters at Claremont Fan Court School were left scratching their heads when they opened their science exam to find dozens of questions on topics they had never heard of.

It was only then that the school's teachers realised the twenty-five Year 11 pupils had been taught an old syllabus.

Claremont headmaster Jonathan Insall-Reid has since been forced to apologise in a letter to parents, who paid the best part of 20,000 to send their children to the Surrey school.

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The youngsters at Claremont Fan Court School (pictured) were left scratching their heads when they opened their science exam to find dozens of questions on topics they had never heard of. It was only then that the school's teachers realised the twenty-five Year 11 pupils had been taught an old syllabus

But with only the first of the three papers sat, teachers have now had to list extra revision sessions in the coming week to cover the missed topics.

In the letter, red-faced Mr Reid wrote: 'The senior school's investigation of circumstances of this error and the effects it will have on Tuesday's examination will be thorough and is underway.

'Included in this investigation will be contact with the exam board. The results of this investigation will be forwarded to you as soon as possible.

'The head of science faculty, head of chemistry and the chemistry department join me in apologising for this error made by the school and I give you my assurance again that we will do all that we can to ameliorate this situation.

'The head of Year 11 and staff at this school will work very hard in the coming weeks to maintain confidence in each and every one of our Year 11 pupils that has been building up over many years.'

An iGCSE is an international two-year qualification programme that leads to externally set, marked and certified exams from the University of Cambridge.

Teens across the country are currently undertaking GCSEs and iGCSEs in order to secure grades for A-levels and further education.

A statement provided by the school read: 'The changes in the 2016 iGCSE chemistry syllabus are small. The iGCSE chemistry pupils were disadvantaged to approximately 4 per cent of the full exam score.

Claremont headmaster Jonathan Insall-Reid (pictured) has since been forced to apologise in a letter to parents, who paid the best part of 20,000 to send their children to the Surrey school

'The school immediately organised a series of chemistry classes, tutorials and clinics to cover the updated material.

'These sessions have taken place each day and chemistry staff were available throughout on a one-to-one basis to support iGCSE chemistry pupils in preparation for the second and third iGCSE chemistry papers this coming Thursday.

'We are confident that all material has now been covered. We deeply regret this error and have apologised to iGCSE chemistry pupils and parents. A full investigation is underway to identify how this situation occurred.'
Driver purchased joints less than an hour before the crash

He swerved across three lanes on turnpike before slamming into SUV

David Njuguna, 30, is accused of manslaughter and several other charges

A man is accused of driving while high on medical marijuana after he crashed into a parked police car and killed a Massachusetts state trooper.

David Njuguna had traces of THC in his blood when his car swerved across three lanes on the Massachusetts Turnpike on March 16 and struck Thomas Clardy's police vehicle at 81 mph, prosecutor Jeff Travers said yesterday.

The 30-year-old purchased several joints from the New England Treatment Access dispensary less than an hour before the accident, with a 'partially smoked marijuana cigarette' found inside his car, investigators said

Njuguna, who appeared in court with braces on both arms yesterday, pleaded not guilty to several charges including manslaughter, motor vehicle homicide by negligence and motor vehicle homicide while operating under the influence of drugs.

David Njuguna (right, with his defense attorney left) is accused of driving while high on medical marijuana after he crashed into a parked police car and killed a Massachusetts state trooper

A crash analysis found his car swerved across three lanes on the Massachusetts Turnpike on March 16 and struck Thomas Clardy's (right) police vehicle at 81 mph, prosecutor Jeff Travers said

Njuguna, who had a card to legally carry medical marijuana, purchased three joints from the dispensary less than an hour before the crash. Pictured, his Nissan Maxima

Investigators found Njuguna, who had a card to legally carry medical marijuana, purchased three joints from a dispensary in Brookline less than an hour before the crash, CBS reported.

Prosecutor Travers said the 30-year-old had 'an active THC level in his blood at the time of the collision' and a partially smoked joint was found inside his car.

But defense attorney Peter Ettenber said his client 'absolutely denies that he was under the influence of any drugs' after yesterday's arraignment.

Witnesses said Njuguna had been speeding and driving recklessly before the crash, Travers told the court.

An analysis found he had swerved across three lanes before slamming into a police SUV, which Clardy had parked along the turnpike's shoulder in Charlton during a motor vehicle stop, the Boston Herald reported.

Clardy, a 44-year-old former Marine, died from injuries sustained in the crash, leaving behind his wife and seven kids.

He was buried in late March with thousands of police officers and Marine Corps in attendance, and many state troopers sat in the court room during Njuguna's arraignment yesterday.

Njuguna pleaded not guilty to several charges including manslaughter, motor vehicle homicide by negligence and motor vehicle homicide while operating under the influence of drugs

Njuguna's family members said in March the 30-year-old suffered a concussion after the crash and doesn't remember anything.

His neighbor told WB-TV: 'He works a lot of hours. I think he fell asleep. I barely see his car here and if it is, its late at night and then its gone in the morning,' with Njuguna writing on Facebook the day before that he 'couldn't get enough sleep.'

Njuguna's license was suspended in October 2013 after he refused to take a breathalyzer test. It was reinstated in June 2014, Telegram.com reported.

He has also been charged with manslaughter by motor vehicle, negligent operation and operating an uninsured vehicle for the March 2016 crash.

Richard McKeon, a fellow state trooper told the Boston Herald Clardy's department is still healing from his death two months ago

Clardy, a 44-year-old former Marine, died from injuries sustained in the crash and left behind his wife and seven kids (pictured, his funeral service)
At the height of the oil boom, about 850,000 barrels of oil were leaving the state by rail each day and bumper crops of corn and soybeans were making their way to market, causing shipping delays and a series of derailments.

Corn is now hovering a bit above $3 a bushel and only 400,000 barrels of oil are being shipped out daily. Rail transport has changed in North Dakota the past nine years, and the state is updating its rail system plan as a result.

The purpose of the state rail plan is to identify issues facing the rail system, and create a road map for improvement or expansion. It will set the proposed goals for a 20-year, long-range investment program.

The state rail plan is routinely updated every five to 10 years. North Dakotas last plan was made in 2007 at a time when the states economic environment was much different, said Ben Ehreth, administrative transportation planner for the North Dakota Department of Transportation. Though oil and agriculture are currently in a slump, the previous price booms will advise on what future demand could be.

Ehreth said NDDOT and its partners have gathered data on existing rail conditions and the freight and people movement occurring in the state  the where are we now? portion of the plan.

NDDOT is holding public meetings to determine the needs, concerns and issues to answer the question: Where do we need to go? The final step will be to draft a plan on how to get there.

Ehreth said the plan could mean tweaks to state policies or partnerships on projects to reduce bottlenecks on the transport system. An updated plan is also required to qualify for federal funding.

The open house at the Bismarck Public Library was the third and final in the series of such meetings held statewide, along with industry group and local government stakeholder meetings.

Other meetings locations were Minot, where about 10 people and 10 to 20 stakeholders attended, and Fargo, where about five stakeholders attended. As of 4 p.m. Thursday, 20 to 30 stakeholders had been to the Bismarck event.

There are also public surveys on safety, freight movement and passenger rail available online at www.dot.nd.gov/divisions/planning/railplan/default.htm.

The next round of public sessions will be at the end of summer or fall when NDDOT has a draft plan.
But critics of the TTIP deal warn the NHS Is under threat from agreement

Cameron has insisted fears over the NHS are the 'reddest of red herrings'

David Cameron faces the prospect of an embarrassing defeat on the Queen's Speech after a rebellion emerged

David Cameron was pushed into an embarrassing concession to Brexit rebels tonight as he accepted a trouble making amendment to avoid defeat on the Queen's Speech.

More than 25 Tory MPs signed an amendment which will express 'regret' the Government's legislative agenda did not include a Bill to protect the NHS from the Trans-Atlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) trade deal.

Defeat appeared likely when Labour lined up behind the plan despite Mr Cameron insisting the health service is already protected under the EU-US deal.

The Prime Minister has previously insisted fears for the future of the NHS under TTIP are the 'reddest of red herrings' after negotiators in Brussels and the US said public health services were excluded from its measures.

A defeat on the Queen's Speech would have been the first such reverse for a Prime Minister in 92 years but admitting 'regret' for not including a Bill in the speech is still highly embarrassing.

A No 10 spokesman tonight said: 'As we've said all along, there is no threat to the NHS from TTIP.

'So if this amendment is selected, we'll accept it.'

Vote Leave campaigner Steve Baker, who signed the amendment, welcomed the climbdown.

He said: 'The Government has today admitted that the EU is a threat to our NHS. The only way we can protect the NHS from TTIP is if we Vote Leave on 23 June.'

Earlier today, the Prime Minister's Official Spokesman said: 'We haven't seen the amendment yet. What we would say generally on TTIP and the NHS is the health service is completely protected under this agreement.

'That has been made very clear by the European Commissioner for Trade who said 'member states do not have to open public health services to competition from private providers nor do they have to outsource services to private providers'.

'The US negotiator has also agreed with that position and said it will not require government's to privatise any service.

'I can refer you to a statement the PM made on this topic in the House when he referred to it as being the 'reddest of red herrings'.

'The health service is completely protected under this agreement as it is under others.'

Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn said he would order his MPs to back the measure when it is called to a vote next week.

He said: 'I would personally go much further because my concerns about TTIP are not just about the effect on public services but also the principle of investor protection that goes within TTIP planned rules which would in effect almost enfranchise global corporations at the expense of national governments.

'This protection of the NHS is an important step but its not the whole step. We will be supporting it.'

Mr Cameron presented his Queen's Speech to the acclaim of Tory MPs yesterday but less than 24 hours later he faces a dangerous rebellion

Peter Lilley, one of the Tory MPs backing the amendment, said: 'I support free trade. But TTIP introduces special courts which are not necessary for free trade, will give American multinationals the right to sue our government (but not vice versa) and could put our NHS at risk.

'I cannot understand why the government has not tried to exclude the NHS.

'I and other Tory MPs successfully lobbied to bring a failing private Surgicenter serving our constituencies back into the NHS.

'It would have been impossible or hugely costly under TTIP had there had been an American owner who could have sued the NHS in a TTIP Court.'

But Tory MP Robert Jenrick insisted the amendment was 'complete madness' and added 'not grounded in fact, scaremongering, anti-free trade & anti-Americanism'.

The last time a Queens Speech amendment was successful was in 1924, when Labour tabled a motion of no confidence in Stanley Baldwins Conservative government.

A major rebellion was headed off in 2013 after demands for an EU Referendum Bill were met with a private members' bill.
Che Lajuan Calhoun, 31, suspected of stabbing an 11-year-old boy to death was arrested Wednesday

A man suspected of stabbing an 11-year-old Houston boy to death as he walked home from school was arrested on Wednesday, authorities said.

Federal marshals took Che Lajuan Calhoun, 31, into custody and turned him over to Houston police homicide investigators, Deputy U.S. Marshal Alfredo Perez said.

'I believe the community was outraged and really came through with the tips,' Perez said, declining to comment further on how authorities found Calhoun.

Houston police would not say how they tied Calhoun, of Houston, to the fatal attack on Josue Flores, a sixth-grader at Marshall Middle School.

'We're not going to get into the specifics of what evidence connected him,' police spokesman Victor Senties said.

Authorities also noted that a motive for the killing remained unclear.

Charging documents from the Harris County District Attorney's Office were not immediately available.

Flores was walking on a sidewalk late Tuesday afternoon, near the 1900 block of Fulton Street, when a man approached him and stabbed him several times in an 'unprovoked' attack, police Sgt. Tommy Ruland said. Calhoun was arrested the next day.

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Houston police would not say how they tied Calhoun to the fatal attack on sixth-grader Josue Flores. The boy was fatally attacked as he walked home from school on Tuesday afternoon

The child's sister said he was carrying no valuables in his backpack, pictured lying in the grass after the attack. Picture courtesy of KTRK

The child's sister, Sofia Flores, 16, said he wore a backpack but carried no valuables at the time of the attack.

Several witnesses told officers they heard loud screaming and saw Josue struggling with a man on the sidewalk around 4.45pm.

The boy collapsed on the grass near the sidewalk with multiple stab wounds and the man ran off, police said.

Witnesses said they saw a man fleeing the scene on foot, going north on Fulton Street.

A bystander flagged down police and alerted them to the wounded boy.

Josue was transported to Memorial Hermann Hospital where he was pronounced dead shortly after the attack.

Maria Cristina Sepulveda, right, comforts Elisa Mendes, the grandmother of Josue, at a makeshift memorial for him on Wednesday near where the youngster was fatally stabbed while walking home from school the day before in Houston

Christopher Martinez, 14, places flowers at the makeshift memorial for his classmate Josue Flores

Calhoun was later identified as a suspect in the killing and was charged with murder on Wednesday morning.

Family members said Josue had stayed at school late to participate in his science club.

Flores said her brother, whose school is located only a few blocks from where he was murdered, dreamed of attending the University of Houston-Downtown and wanted to be a doctor when he grew up.

'He wanted to be a doctor, he wanted to help people,' Flores said.

Another sister, Guadalupe Flores, said the family was sad and confused.

'I'm trying to wrap my mind around it,' she said.

'I hope that my parents' pain can be eased a little by our family and friends coming over.'

Sofia Flores lashed out at her brother's killer in an interview with KHOU on Tuesday evening:

'I want him to go to jail for what he did, I want him to go to hell, 'cause he did this to my brother, and now I 'm never going to see him again,' she said.

'But I know he's going to be my guardian angel.'

Witnesses said they saw Josue struggle with a man on the sidewalk and heard screaming

The young victim was transported to Memorial Hermann Hospital where he was pronounced dead shortly after the attack

The Houston Independent School District assigned extra police to the area.

'This is an incredibly sad time for the school,' the district said in a statement.

'We extend our support and sympathy to the family and friends of this student, as well as the school community.'

Court records show Calhoun was born in Michigan and that his several criminal cases in Harris County, where Houston is located, go back to 2012 when he pleaded guilty to a reduced charge of making a terroristic threat for threatening to stalk and assault someone.

He was sentenced to 150 days in jail.

In a 2013 case, a woman who identified herself as Calhoun's common-law wife accused him of hitting her in the face and biting her head twice.

He pleaded guilty and accepted a two-year deferred adjudication sentence.
silicone into body parts of at least five customers

A Florida woman is facing federal charges after she allegedly injected liquid silicone for cosmetic procedures into at least five people, including a popular Atlanta transgender performer who died.

DeAnna Roberts, 46, was arrested on Thursday at her home in Sanford and is charged with eight counts, including fraud, knowingly possessing and transporting liquid silicone across state lines and illegally injecting it into the human body.

Roberts' indictment alleges that she injected liquid silicone into the buttocks, hips, lips and other body parts of at least five customers who sought out to enhance those areas, in exchange for money,The Orlando Sentinel reported.

One of those customers was Lateasha Shuntel, 45, a popular transgender performer in Atlanta who was found dead at her home the next day after receiving silicone injections from Roberts, authorities say.

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DeAnna Roberts (left), 46, was arrested on Thursday at her home after she allegedly injected liquid silicone for cosmetic procedures into people, including transgender performer Lateasha Shuntel (right) who died

The day Shuntel received the injections, she shared a post on Facebook naming Roberts and thanking her.

'The things we do to keep yall (sic) loving us. OMG DeAnna Roberts I don't think my a** will ever stop hurting but I have no doubt you are the best in the business. Thanks for filling me COMPLETELY UP,' Shuntel wrote on her page November 16, 2015.

'Roberts allegedly caused the death of another person by injecting her with silicone after falsely claiming she was a medical professional,' John Horn, the U.S. Attorney in the Northern District of Georgia said in a statement.

'The public should be wary of individuals who use substances like silicone in ways that are not approved by the FDA, or that are administered by persons who are not properly trained or licensed.'

None of the other people who received injections from Roberts died.

Shuntel, 45, was found dead at her home the next day after receiving silicone injections from Roberts, authorities say. She shared a post on Facebook thanking Roberts for them the day she got them

Shuntel wrote the above post on Facebook thanking DeAnna Roberts for 'filling' her up on November 16, 2015

The indictment alleges that Roberts pretended to be a licensed medical professional, when she in fact is not.

According to WSB-TV, Roberts purchased about 178 gallons of liquid silicone between 2004 and 2015.

The Food and Drug Administration requires buyers to list the reason they're purchasing liquid silicone, as it is not allowed to be injected directly into the human body.

She reportedly told officials that she was going to use the substance to lubricate medical equipment.
In any given week, teams of high-priced lawyers fan out across the country to defend Bill Cosby amid a cascade of sexual assault allegations, defamation claims and insurance disputes.

The disgraced TV star is spending millions in a frenzied bid not just to stay out of prison but to salvage what is left of his reputation. Legal experts say he has nothing to lose.

'This thing's going to be tied up in litigation anyway, so you might as well look like you're the aggrieved party,' said Professor Laurie Levenson of Loyola Law School in Los Angeles. 'The best defense is a good offense.'

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Cosby is allegedly shelling out millions on lawyers as he prepares to go to trial for rape and faces several lawsuits from women who claim he sexually assaulted them. Cosby pictured outside court in December 2015

The biggest threat facing the comedian is the lone criminal case against him, involving allegations he drugged and sexually violated Andrea Constand at his suburban Philadelphia home more than a decade ago. Cosby, 78, could get 10 years in prison if convicted.

The biggest threat facing the comedian is the lone criminal case against him, involving allegations he drugged and sexually violated Andrea Constand (pictured on December 31, 2015)

Unless he can convince the Pennsylvania Supreme Court that a previous district attorney made a binding promise that Cosby would never be prosecuted, the comic and his cadre of high-priced litigators will be back in court Tuesday for his long-delayed preliminary hearing.

Cosby also is contending with two sexual assault lawsuits, two disputes over whether his homeowner policies should cover his legal expenses, and a dozen defamation claims brought by women who came forward too late to sue over sexual assault but say they were smeared by Cosby or his representatives.

The criminal and civil cases have generated countless spin-off battles over such things as whether Cosby's wife can be questioned at a deposition and whether Constand's recent cooperation with police violated the confidentiality agreement surrounding the financial settlement she reached with Cosby in 2006.

The lawsuits stretch from Los Angeles to Pittsburgh to Worcester, Massachusetts, not too far from where Cosby and his wife, Camille, have a home. In the past two years alone, some two dozen Cosby lawyers have done his bidding in a variety of courts, arguing in front of local magistrates, a state supreme court and federal appeals court judges.

His attorneys have flown from California to Philadelphia, for example, for a brief hearing over who can see the file from Constand's original 2005 police complaint. And they have gathered from Los Angeles, Washington and Philadelphia to pack the defense table for the so-far unsuccessful bid to get the criminal charges thrown out over the purported non-prosecution agreement.

'I'm sure he's angry that he thought he made a deal with someone ... and then all of a sudden the whole thing blows up on him and his whole reputation is ruined,' said celebrity lawyer Larry R. Feldman of Los Angeles, who is not involved in the Cosby case but represented a 13-year-old who sued Michael Jackson. 'I'm not worried about him financially, but nobody at this stage of his life and his career, I'm sure, wants to be defending these types of claims.'

Joseph Cammarata, a lawyer for seven women suing Cosby in Massachusetts, said he isn't concerned about the size of Cosby's legal team, which he jokingly called an 'economic recovery plan for lawyers.'

'Only one person can speak at a time. In no way, shape or form do I think I am at a disadvantage,' Cammarata said.

A spokesman for the legal team, Andrew Wyatt, told The Associated Press that none of the lawyers could comment on the scope of Cosby's legal battles. However, Cammarata said in court that he was told that Cosby's insurance company shelled out $2 million in one 15-month period for Cosby's legal bills in his case alone.

Joseph Cammarata, right (in February 2016), is representing seven women suing Cosby in Massachusetts. He claims Cosby's insurance company shelled out $2million in a single 15-month period for his legal bills

Cosby's insurer, AIG, is fighting Cosby's efforts to have two $1 million homeowner policies, along with $35 million in excess liability coverage, kick in. AIG argues that its policies exclude coverage for sexual assault cases; Cosby's lawyers say these are defamation cases.

The litigation filed around the country is almost dizzying.

In California, for example, Cosby faces a lawsuit filed by Judy Huth, who says she was sexually assaulted at the Playboy Mansion around 1974 when she was 15. In a defamation case, model Janice Dickinson claims Cosby drugged and raped her in Lake Tahoe in 1982. Cosby has denied any wrongdoing.

In Massachusetts, Cosby faces three defamation lawsuits by nine women who say they were branded liars. His wife has been forced to give a deposition, though Cosby was granted a delay because of the criminal case.
A farmer's daughter dubbed 'Cowshed Cinderella' because she was left at home to do chores and muck out the herd while her sisters went dancing has had a 1.3million payout slashed to 500,000.

Eirian Davies, 45, was awarded the compensation by the High Court for the 30 years of work she put in on the farm.

Last year she was won a 1.3 million judgement against her ageing parents for losing out on her young days of freedom - but her mother and father appealed so she has not received a penny.

Now in yet another twist in the bitter and long-running legal battle, her parents Tegwyn, 76, and Mary Davies, 77, had the payout slashed to just 500,000 by the Court of Appeal for being too much.

Family battle: Eirian Davies, 45, was awarded 1.3m compensation by the High Court for the 30 years of work she put in on the farm - but today it was decided that her parents should pay 500,000 instead

Fallout: Miss Davies said she was assured by her parents Tegwyn, 76, (right) and Mary, 76, (left) that she would eventually take over the dairy farm in Carmarthenshire - now she is being evicted over the legal battle

And Lord Justice Lewison, sitting with Lords Justice Patten and Underhill, also gave her 12 months to leave the farm where she grew up.

The dispute centres on the Welsh family's 800-acre dairy farm in Carmarthenshire. Miss Davies had been assured that she would ultimately take it over, along with its pedigree milking herd, when her parents retired.

But following a row her parents began proceedings to evict her, and she then launched a legal campaign for her 'rightful share' of Caeremlyn Farm.

Her claims included missing out going to Young Farmers' Club dances as a teenager with her sisters, Enfys and Eleri, as she had to 'stay at home with a muck fork' and tend to cows.

Miss Davies won her case and in 2014 a challenge by her parents was dismissed by the Appeal Court.

In February 2015 a figure of 1.3million was for the first time set on the amount she deserved by the High Court in Cardiff.

She told the original hearing: 'They always told me that the farm would be left to me. Even on my birthday, when the other girls were having things, they would say, 'You will have the damn lot one day, it will all be yours'.'

She said her sisters once paraded through the poultry shed in their ball gowns while she prepared turkeys for Christmas. Her father would regularly warn her 'not to kill the goose that lays the golden egg' if she complained about her treatment.

Miss Davies claimed that until she reached the age of 21, she was paid nothing for her work and, after that, there was a period when she was paid just 15 a day for milking the cows, although sometimes she received more.

Upset: Miss Davies said she missed out on going to Young Farmers' Club dances with her two sisters, Enfys and Eleri, as a teenager because she had to stay at home to deal with her chores at Caeremlyn Farm (pictured)

Eirian Davies (pictured), 45, nicknamed the 'Cowshed Cinderella', who says she stayed at home to milk the cows while her sisters went out partying - and believed she would be handed the farm

The court heard that she had a 'passionate interest' in the herd, and by 1989 was the only daughter at the farm after her sisters began other careers.

When Miss Davies left to work elsewhere her father begged her to return to the farm.

But although her parents had 'pinned their hopes' on their hardworking daughter, over the years they became increasingly annoyed by her relationships with men and the prospect of her having children.

Tegwyn and Mary Davies are photographed outside the Royal Courts of Justice, in London, have successfully argued that

Her father would regularly warn her 'not to kill the goose that lays the golden egg' if she complained about her meagre wages, she added.

She claimed she could have 'made a better life elsewhere', but her parents insisted that she earned a fair income, also receiving free 'bed and board' and other benefits.

Describing her as 'a self-employed herdswoman', they argued she would have done no better financially had she worked away from the farm.

In 2009, Miss Davies, who had a passionate interest in pedigree milking cows, was shown her parents' draft will, which left the lion's share of the farm to her.

However, the couple later made changes to their bequests and proposed placing the farm in trust for the benefit of all three of their daughters equally.

The family feud finally hit court after an 'altercation' in the milking parlour in 2012 and Mr and Mrs Davies tried, but failed, to evict their daughter from Henllan Farmhouse.

The Court of Appeal upheld her right to a stake in the farm and, in February last year, Judge Milwyn Jarman QC awarded her 1.3 million.

Attacking the decision, her parents' QC, Simon Fancourt, said the payout was 'hugely disproportionate'.

It was, argued the barrister, wrongly based on an assumption that Miss Davies legitimately expected to 'inherit the whole lot' on her parents' death.

Describing the dispute as 'bitter' today, Lord Justice Lewison agreed that the award was over the top and cut it to 500,000.

The legal costs of the case are bound to come to a high, six-figure, sum, further depleting the family fortune.
Police are not treating her as suspicious, and

The grief stricken grandmother of Polish schoolgirl Dagmara Przybysz found dead after she complained of classroom racism today told how she moved to Britain for a better life - but was hounded by classmates who 'didn't like her'.

Zofia Dobek says she is at a loss to explain why school pupils hounded Dagmara and made her feel like an outsider in the weeks and months in the build up to the teenager's death.

The 16-year-old died at the Pool Academy in Cornwall on Tuesday after police and paramedics rushed to the scene.

Hounded: Dagmara Przybysz, 16, was found dead at the Pool Academy near Redruth, Cornwall, on Tuesday after she complained of classroom racism

Tragic: Dagmara had gone online to the social network site Ask.FM and told of racism in the classroom from other pupils at the school

Grief stricken: Today Dagma's grandmother Zofia Dobek, 55, told how she couldn't understand why no one there liked her 'lovely' granddaughter

But as the family struggles to come to terms with what happened, her grandmother Zofia says she cannot understand why school bullies could be so mean to her 'darling' girl.

Speaking from the village of Radgoszcz, west Poland, with tears streaming down her Zofia sobbed: 'At the school you can now see there are heaps of flowers for her. But when she turned 16 no one even congratulated her.

'I cannot understand this. Why? She was such a lovely girl, so full of life. She was such a beautiful, friendly and helpful person.

'But I can't understand why people didn't like her. Now people are saying my granddaughter had mental health issues.

'She had no such problems. How can people write such cruel things at a time like this?'

Zofia said Dagmara had never spoken of her problems with bullies to her.

'Whenever I spoke to her and saw her she was smiling and happy. She never told me she was having problems with bullies, perhaps she said something to her parents.'

Ignored: Speaking from the village of Radgoszcz, west Poland, Zofia sobbed: 'At the school you can now see there are heaps of flowers for her. But when she turned 16 no one even congratulated her'

Confused: Zofia went on: 'I cannot understand this. Why? She was such a lovely girl, so full of life. She was such a beautiful, friendly and helpful person'

Zofia, Dagmara's mother Ewelina's mother, said the family moved to Redruth, Cornwall, eight years ago with with her father Jedrzej and younger sister, Laura.

She went on: 'She was just 16, healthy and had plans - she wanted to be a photographer or a model.

'She lived in England for eight years but missed her friends here and missed being in Poland. She came back as often as she could to see her friends.

'The last time I saw her was in August, but I spoke to her just last week, because it was my name day.

'I missed her and she told me not to be sad because she missed me too. She always tried to comfort me,' she added.

As Zofia spoke enquires are continuing to establish the circumstances surrounding her death but it is not being treated as suspicious.

Dagmara's father Jedrzej said: 'I am in shock, but I am too upset to speak about it. I need more time and just need to be left alone for now.

Zofia said Dagmara to Reduth eight years ago with her mum Ewelina, dad Jedrzej and little sister Laura

'I don't know how she died as I need to talk to the police. I don't know what happened. But I am in shock. That is all.'

One neighbour said: 'She was such a nice girl. I just can not believe it. They are such a nice family. It is so sad. Everyone is heartbroken.'

Before she died, Dagmara had complained about suffering taunts at school on website ask.fm.

Answering a question about what problems she had at school, she replied 'racism', adding that it makes her sad when friends say things behind her back.

The comments were made two years ago, but, after her death, several friends referred to continued problems.

One friend posted online: 'It is so sad what people do to make people do this stuff. F*****g ridiculous.'

Another friend wrote: 'Such a beautiful girl, died a such a young age because of absolute p***ks.'

In a statement, school principal Zelma Hill said: 'It is with overwhelming sadness that the Principal, Governors and Staff of Pool Academy can confirm the tragic, sudden death of one of our students.

'We are deeply shocked and saddened by the loss of Dagmara Przybysz.

'Dagmara was a beautiful, bright and creative 16 year old student with a very promising future ahead of her.

'She was passionate about fashion and photography. Our thoughts and prayers go out to Dagmara's family and friends at this difficult time.'

Pain: Dagmara's father Jedrzej said: 'I am in shock, but I am too upset to speak about it. I need more time and just need to be left alone for now'

Dead: The 16-year-old was found dead at the Pool Academy in Cornwall following a sudden death. Her grandmother said children there had blanked her on her 16th birthday

Friends: Dagmara's grandmother said the teenager wanted to be a model or photographer when she left school

A tribute page has now been set up in her memory and a day of remembrance is being planned at the school.

Friend Martin Ferris wrote on Facebook: 'RIP Dagmara Przybysz, we had some good times.

'I've always seen you as an amazing person, we've had some fun times that I won't ever forget. You'll fit perfectly up their in heaven, we won't forget you. X'

Lauren Haydney wrote: 'Rip Dagmara Przybysz such a beautiful girl, died a such a young age.'

A friend wrote online that they would be planning a day to remember Dagmara at school.

The friend said: 'One day within the next week at school we will have a remembrance time where we will be saying goodnight to a beautiful girl who was taken far too soon.

'The details of this event will be put on [Facebook] so if you want to come you're more than welcome.'

Worries: But the Polish youngster complained of racism when asked questions on website ask.fm about two years before her death

Grieving: Dagmara's mother Ewelina (pictured) was too distraught to speak on Wednesday at the family home in Redruth. Ewelina's mother said: 'At the school you can now see there are heaps of flowers for her. But when she turned 16 no one even congratulated her'

Police confirmed they formally identified Dagmara as the pupil who was found dead at the school on Tuesday.

A statement said: 'Following formal identification, the 16-year-old girl who was found deceased at Pool Academy in Pool, Redruth, has been named as Dagmara Przybysz.

'Police were called at around 2.15pm on Tuesday 17 May following reports of a sudden death.

'Police and paramedics attended and the teenager was pronounced dead at the scene. Her next of kin has been informed.

'Enquiries are continuing to establish the circumstances surrounding her death but it is not being treated as suspicious. A file will be prepared for the coroner.

Inspector John Hannaford, Sector Inspector for Camborne and Redruth, said: 'We understand this is a very distressing time for the family and the school.

'We are working closely with them and will offer support where required.

'Our thoughts remain with family at this difficult time.'

Loss: In a statement, school principal Zelma Hill said: 'It is with overwhelming sadness that the Principal, Governors and Staff of Pool Academy can confirm the tragic, sudden death of one of our students'
Lillo Brancato, 40, partied with NYPD cops despite his involvement in the killing of a fellow officer

A group of New York City police officers mingled with actor Lillo Brancato at a party for his first movie since he was released from prison for his involvement in a burglary that led to a cop's murder, according to a report.

Brancato, 40, celebrated his comeback role in the upcoming film 'Back in the Day' at a Manhattan cocktail bar Monday together with five NYPD officers, the New York Post reported.

In 2005, Brancato was involved in a botched Bronx burglary during which his accomplice fatally shot a cop, but that didn't discourage the five officers from partying with him, according to the Post.

One even handed him a union card, which can be useful for getting out of trouble, the Post reported.

Brancato, who had his breakthrough role in Robert de Niro's 1993 film 'A Bronx Tale,' spent eight years in prison for attempting to break into a home in the New York City borough in 2005.

The actor and his accomplice, Steven Armento, were caught in the act by off-duty cop Daniel Enchautegui, who confronted the men before Armento fatally shot the 28-year-old officer in the chest.

Brancato, who was bleeding after being shot twice in the chest by the dying cop, was busted by a back-up unit that arrived on the scene shortly after the confrontation, the New York Times reported at the time.

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Police investigate the crime scene where off-duty NYPD officer Daniel Enchautegui, 28, was shot and killed on December 10, 2005 while responding to a burglary. Lillo Brancato served time for the burglary and his accomplice Steven Armento is still in prison for firing the shot that killed Enchautegui

Lillo Brancato was shot twice in the chest by the dying officer and was quickly arrested by a back-up unit

Left, slain officer Daniel Enchautegui. Center, cop killer Steven Armento. Right, actor Lillo Brancato

The actor, who also appeared in the TV series 'Sopranos,' was convicted of attempted burglary but acquitted of murder. Armento was sentenced to life in prison without parole for firing the shot that killed Enchautegui.

Last year, Brancato told the Post he accepts 'full responsibility for how my actions and my drug addiction contributed to the death of that heroic police officer.' The actor says he's been drug-free since 2006.

The murdered officer's sister Yolanda Rosa told the Post she was 'appalled' that NYPD officers would mix with Brancato:

'That's a stab in the face for [Enchautegui's] fellow officers to do something like that. It is disrespectful to my family, and just to be there celebrating at an after party with Brancato is disgusting,' said Rosa.

Speaking to the Post, Brancato said the party-attending cops told him they were 'very happy for the fact that I'm getting back to what I truly love... Being an actor.'

He said he considered the police lieutenant who gave him the union card 'a friend for life' for the gesture, but that he wasn't sure if he would be able to use the card.

'I get stopped, I'm sure they're going to ask, "Where did you get this?"'

'I'd have to mention [the lieutenant's] name, and I don't want to do that.'

Brancato was born in Bogota, Colombia and grew up in Yonkers, a suburb that borders the Bronx.

'Back in the Day,' which chronicles a young Brooklyn boxer's budding connection with a mob boss, stars Alec Baldwin and Michael Madsen.

Lillo Brancato is pictured left facing Robert de Niro during the filming of the 1993 movie 'A Bronx Tale'
Police have charged a security guard with assault after she allegedly pushed a transgender woman out of a store because she used the women's bathroom.

Ebony Belcher claims she was assaulted by the guard when she grabbed her arm and pushed her out of the Giant grocery store near Third and H streets in Washington DC.

The confrontation comes as debate around the country intensifies over transgender people's rights to use the bathrooms of the gender they identify with.

Transgender woman Ebony Belcher (pictured) claims she was assaulted by a security guard during a confrontation over using the ladies' bathroom at a Giant store in Washington DC

A spokesperson for the store (pictured) refused to comment and the incident was now a police matter

Ms Belcher, 32, told NBC Washington she was visiting the store when she asked a staff member to point her towards the restroom.

But an officer she passed along the way told her to get out and started 'calling me derogatory names', she said.

The guard allegedly told her: 'You guys cannot keep coming in here and using our women's restroom. They did not pass the law yet.'

She said she suffers from Parkinson's disease almost fell, hitting her head during the incident.

Giant declined to commment, stating only enquiries should be directed to police because it was an 'ongoing' investigation.

A debate on equal rights in the U.S. has been raging over a flurry of initiatives targeting lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) communities since a historic Supreme Court decision last year legalized same-sex marriage nationwide.

Last week, the US federal government and North Carolina's governor launched dueling lawsuits over a state law restricting transgender Americans' use of public restrooms.

The North Carolina law, passed on March 23, requires transgender people to use public restrooms corresponding to the gender listed on their birth certificate.

It provoked a public outcry and led several high-profile entertainers and big companies to join activists in denouncing the measure, pulling the plug on events and investments in the state.
A Chicago father-of-three has been charged with sexually assaulting an 11-year-old girl he met online after allegedly taking her to his house where he is accused of giving her beer and raping her.

Prosecutors said Erik Coquet, 27, repeatedly assaulted the girl on May 8 while at his home in the 1800 block of North Keeler Avenue, according to The Chicago Tribune.

Coquet had started communicating with the girl on Facebook messenger in early March before sending text messages about meeting each other, prosecutors said on Wednesday.

Erik Coquet, 27, a Chicago father-of-three has been charged with sexually assaulting an 11-year-old girl he met online after allegedly bringing her to his house where he is accused of giving her beer and raping her

Prosecutors said Coquet repeatedly assaulted the girl on May 8 while at his home in the 1800 block of North Keeler Avenue (pictured)

After 'constant communication' on messenger, prosecutors said Coquet picked the girl up near Pulaski Road and Fullerton Avenue just after midnight on May 8.

He then drove her back to his house where he gave her a beer and sexually assaulted her, Assistant States Attorney Lesley Gool said, according to The Chicago Sun-Times.

Later that afternoon, the girl woke up naked in Coquet's, Gool said.

The girl's mother had reported her missing to Chicago police that morning after noticing she had disappeared after getting into her bed on May 8.

Both the girl's mother and sister repeatedly called her throughout the day but got no response, according to the Tribune.

That night, Coquet ended up dropping the girl off at 45th and Maple, prosecutors said.

Around 11pm, the girl finally answered her phone and told her sister where she was located and her sister went to pick her up near 45th and Harlem.

When her sister arrived, the girl told her that she was in pain and her sister called 911, prosecutors said.

The girl was then taken to Lurie Children's Hospital where she was examined and a rape kit was performed, prosecutors said.

After the girl eventually made contact with her family, she was taken to Lurie Children's Hospital (pictured) where she was found to have signs of having been sexually assaulted

The girl was found to have signs of having been sexually assaulted and medical personnel also found a 'hickey' on her neck, according to prosecutors.

Investigators also examined the girl's cellphone and Facebook account where they discovered sexually explicit messages Coquet sent the girl, as well as Coquet's home address.

Prosecutors said the girl told investigators what happened and also said when Coquet was arrested that he allegedly admitted in a recorded confession to having sex with the girl.

Coquet, who also appears as Eric Koquet and Eric Coquet in court records, has been charged with predatory criminal sexual assault of a victim under age 13, according to the Tribune.

His bail was set at $750,000 and he was ordered to not have contact with the victim, her family members or anyone else under age 18.
The number of pupils missing school for unauthorised family holidays has increased by 12 per cent in a year, statistics revealed today.

The figures came as the Government vowed to do 'everything in its power' to stop children being taken out of school without permission.

But Tory MP Steve Double, who represents St Austell and Newquay in Cornwall, hit out at the Government's strict policy and said it was harming the economy of Britain's tourist hot-spots.

Figures from the Department for Education show that 270,220 pupils skipped school during the autumn term last year to go on a family holiday that had not been agreed.

The number of pupils missing school for unauthorised family holidays has increased by 12 per cent in a year, statistics revealed today

Over the same period in 2014 there were 241,290 such absences.

The number of pupils missing school for authorised family holidays, however, fell by 5 per cent to 73,395.

Headteachers are expecting a further rise in truancy rates after the High Court ruled in favour of a father who took his daughter on holiday to Florida without permission.

Other parents are expected to use the ruling to defy local authorities and take advantage of the cheaper holidays on offer during term time.

Headteachers are expecting a further rise in truancy rates after the High Court ruled in favour of a father, Jon Platt (pictured with his fiancee Sally last week), who took his daughter on holiday to Florida without permission

A particular spike is expected over the next 12 months - before the Government can act to strengthen the law.

Today the schools minister Nick Gibb said that last week's high profile court ruling represented a 'significant threat' to the Government's drive to keep children in school.

He told MPs the Government is doing 'everything in its power to ensure head teachers are able to keep children in school'.

TERM TIME HOLIDAY RULING - WHAT DOES THIS MEAN FOR PARENTS? Jon Platt's High Court win marked a watershed moment and has forced the Government to consider its position on fines. The Department for Education believes that parents should be fined for unauthorised time off in all but exceptional circumstances. Michael Gove, who brought in changes in the law in 2013, said that any holiday in term times was unacceptable. Isle of Wight Council said in court that parents cannot simply take their children out of school to take them on holiday, or for any other unauthorised reason'. But judges accepted that Mr Platt's daughter's attendance record of around 93 per cent was good enough to justify it. Lord Justice Jones said: 'I do not consider it is open to an authority to criminalise every unauthorised holiday by the simple device of alleging that there has been no regular attendance in a period limited to the absence on holiday.' The judgment means that attendance will have to be considered in every future case.

The father, Jon Platt, said after the High Court ruling last week that he had won a victory which would benefit hundreds of other parents facing similar penalties.

He was fined by Isle of Wight Council for taking his daughter out of school for a family holiday to Florida - which included a visit to Walt Disney World - but the court said he had 'no case to answer' because his daughter had attended school 'regularly'.

At the moment parents can get permission from a head teacher for a term-time absence, but only in 'exceptional circumstances' like the death of a relative.

But the rules on permitted absences have drawn the ire of parents because of the increased cost of booking a trip during the official school holidays.

Mr Gibb, responding to an urgent question in the House of Commons, which was called in response to the High Court ruling, said the desire to go on holiday to Disney World does not meet such a threshold.

'The High Court oral judgment represents a significant threat to one of the Government's most important achievements in education over the last six years: improving school attendance.

'For this reason the Government will do everything in its power to ensure head teachers are able to keep children in school.'

He also warned that the UK must not return to a 'Dickensian world where the needs of industry and commerce' trump the need to educate amid fears that the current system of school holidays hurts the tourism industry.

He said: 'The need to take time off school in exceptional circumstances is important but there are no special circumstances where a 10-day family holiday to Disney World should be allowed to trump the importance of school.

'The rules must and should apply to everyone. This is about social justice.'

Today the schools minister Nick Gibb (left) said that last week's high profile court ruling represented a 'significant threat' to the Government's drive to keep children in school. But Tory MP Steve Double (right), who represents St Austell and Newquay in Cornwall, hit out at the Government's strict policy and said it was harming the economy of Britain's tourist hot-spots

This is a letter Isle of Wight Council sent to Mr Platt after his last trip to Lapland - but he will now not have to pay despite the threats

But Mr Double insisted the Government was neglecting the importance of protecting the tourism industry in towns across the UK.

Objecting to Mr Gibb in the Commons this morning, he said: 'There is another aspect to this policy that sadly today has been ignored and that is the economic impact that this policy is having on tourist areas, particularly in Cornwall.

'In 2014 a report published indicated that the tourist industry in Cornwall had lost 50 million as a result.'

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Mr Double urged the Government to look at the issue again as he said that 'only 8% of school absenteeism is as a result of family holidays'.

He also suggested that a family holiday during term time does not impact on a child's attainment and 'family holidays are actually good for children'.

The latest figures, obtained from school censuses, also showed that the overall absence rate had decreased.

In autumn 2014, the absence rate was 4.4 per cent in state primary and secondary schools. It fell to 4.1 per cent in autumn 2015 - mainly due to a decline in illness absences.

Education Secretary Nicky Morgan said that school attendance was 'non-negotiable' and that the Government had introduced a range of reforms to crack down on persistent absence.

She said that the reforms were working and that last year there were 200,000 fewer pupils persistently missing school than in 2010.

Ms Morgan said: 'Persistent absence rates have almost halved to historic lows in the same period and the number of days missed due to family holidays across the first five half terms of the school year has dropped by 2.7 million since 2009/10.

'Today's figures show that this trend is continuing with year-on-year falls in persistent absence during the autumn term.'

She added: 'With 1.4 million more children in good or outstanding schools compared to 2010 and evidence showing every extra day of school missed can affect a pupil's chance of gaining good GCSEs, it is vital we ensure that every child is in school.

'We make no apology for wanting to see every child in the classroom and will continue to back our school leaders to crack down on persistent absence.'
Nearly 50 applicants for a new early childhood education grant program are expected to be approved so they can expand their programs.

Officials with the departments of commerce and public instruction told the interim Education Committee about $879,000 will be dedicated to applicants, mostly from rural areas of North Dakota, who are providing service to more than 1,100 4-year-olds across the state.

It is encouraging to report the Department of Commerce received 49 applications ranging from school districts, child care centers and Head Start programs, Tara Bitz, early childhood administrator for the North Dakota Department of Instruction, said Thursday.

Last session, lawmakers passed Senate Bill 2151, authorizing $3 million in grants for preschool children to participate in pre-kindergarten programs. The program is to take effect July 1.

In SB2151, grants of $2,000 would be available to children who qualify for free school lunches and $1,000 for those who qualify for school lunches at reduced prices.

Since the Commerce Department determined that far less than the $3 million approved in SB2151 will be used, the agency has chosen to reduce its expenses by $1.25 million as part of the budget cuts it was required to make earlier this year. The remaining dollars will be sitting unused.

Were pretty confident we werent going to use the money, said Wayde Sick, director of the Workforce Development Division for the North Dakota Department of Commerce.

Early childhood education program curriculum must be approved by the state superintendent of public instruction.
Pair now meet regulatory and Getz was even invited to Aponte's graduation

Getz said the experience had stayed with him and 'touched his heart'

'I almost died, but I was given a second chance at life,' the 23-year-old said

She said she had wanted to meet the man who had saved her life

Aponte was reunited with Getz after tracking him down on Facebook

A hero cop has been reunited the girl he saved from a deadly apartment fire more almost twenty years ago.

Josibel Aponte was just five years old in 1998 when her Connecticut home went up in flames, in a blaze that claimed the life of her uncle and would have almost certainly killed her, if not for her 'savior' Peter Getz.

The dramatic rescue was captured in a powerful newspaper photograph which showed the retired police detective carrying the ash-covered unconscious girl in his arms.

Now Aponte has been reunited with her rescuer, without whom she would not be here today.

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Peter Getz rescued then five-year-old Josibelk Aponte from an apartment fire in 1998. The rescue was captured in a powerful newspaper photograph which showed Getz carried the ash-covered unconscious girl in his arms

Now Aponte has been reunited with her rescuer Getz who joined her as she graduated magna cum laude from Eastern Connecticut State University

'I almost died, but I was given a second chance at life,' she said. 'And it was because of Peter and all the authorities, everyone who came to help that day.'

On Tuesday, she invited Getz, to join her as she graduated magna cum laude from Eastern Connecticut State University, Courant reports.

'There are only a few moments that are so important in life,' Aponte said. 'I wanted to share my graduation with everyone who's important to me, who have been there for me, and who helped me through tough times.'

On that fateful day on June 25, 1998, Getz said he had called out to a fire in the Aponte's apartment on Washington Street.

On that fateful day on June 25, 1998, Getz said he had called out to a fire in the Aponte's apartment on Washington Street (pictured)

The huge blaze, claimed the life of Aponte's uncle Jofrey and had almost killed her if not for her 'savior'

He arrived at the scene just in time to see a firefighter carrying a young girl out of the burning building. Before he could react, the youngster was thrust into his arms as the fire crews ran back into the building to fight the flames.

Acutely aware that Aponte was not breathing and did not have a pulse, Getz said he fled back to the patrol car where he immediately began to perform CPR.

The cop continued CPR in the back of the car throughout the journey to the hospital, and by the time they pulled up, his young patient was breathing normally again.

Sadly, Aponte's uncle Jofrey was not so lucky and later passed away from his injuries. Her mother was at work at the time.

For Aponte, she remembers little of the ordeal past the thick heavy smoke and trying unsuccessfully to wake Jofrey.

But for Getz, it was an experience that always stayed with him.

'It's one of those things that touches your heart and stays with you,' he said. 'It's a situation that we could control, that we could foresee the outcome of. The firemen did their job, I did my job, the hospital staff did their job. As a result, we still have a beautiful young woman still on the face of the Earth.'

Two years ago, Aponte made the decision for him after she was able to track down the former detective (pictured together) on Facebook

Since making contact, the pair often get together to discuss their lives and the night that first brought them together

Aponte says she still has the teddy bear that Getz gave her as she recovered in hospital after the ordeal

Now an investigator with Aetna, Getz kept the iconic photo of the rescue on his desk, and would keep tabs on Aponte and her family and after they moved to Vernon.

But he said he was not sure whether he should reach out to her.

Two years ago, Aponte made the decision for him after she was able to track down the former detective on Facebook.

Now 23, she said she had wanted to meet the man who saved her life.

'Not many people can or are willing to put themselves in danger to save others,' she said. 'It's because of people like Peter and all of our police officers and firefighters that I'm alive.'

Since making contact, the pair often get together to discuss their lives and the night that first brought them together.

And when it came time for Aponte to graduate from Eastern Connecticut State University. on Tuesday, she said she couldn't have imagined not having Getz at her side.

'To see the outcome, to see how successful she's been, makes my heart beat faster,' he said.

Getz insists he was simply doing his job but says the experience of saving Aponte had stuck with him
designer in her own right, not as Jagger's girlfriend

Shane says she wants people to remember her sister for being a

The family of tragic fashion designer L'Wren Scott, who was found dead in her Manhattan apartment two years ago, have opened up about their ongoing rift with her boyfriend, Sir Mick Jagger.

Her sister Jan Shane, 55, from Sandy, Utah, says Jagger still refuses to speak to them - and never even bothered to send his condolences following Scott's death at the age of 49.

Shane's disclosure is the latest in a series of spats which began shortly after the designer's death on March 17, 2014, and includes wrangles over the location of her grave and a $13million insurance claim filed by Jagger.

Shane also told Daily Mail Online that she has been left upset by Scott being remembered more for her nine-year relationship with Jagger, 72, than for her fashion design and modeling careers.

Shane, speaking at her holiday home at the Jordanelle Reservoir in Utah, also described Jagger's ongoing refusal to make contact as 'rude'.

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Couple: Sir Mick Jagger and L'Wren Scott photographed in London, a few months before her death in March 2014. Her family now reveal the depth of the rift between them and the rocker

Speaking out: Jan Shane tells Daily Mail Online of the rift with Jagger, saying he has never agreed to speak to the family in Utah

United: L'Wren Scott (second from right) with her Utah family at their parents' 50th wedding anniversary. From left Jan Shane, Lula and Ivan Bambrough, their parents, and (right) Randall Bambrough.

'He has never spoken to us and I've never spoken to him,' she told Daily Mail Online. 'He just won't [speak to us].'

What's more, says Shane, despite the family's repeated attempts to get in touch with Jagger, it has been 'his choice' not to acknowledge them.

She added: 'I don't know him and now I don't care to. Luann [Scott's childhood nickname] obviously loved him for whatever reasons and that's as much as I have to say about him.'

Shane, who is married to garbage-removal man Rob, 60, admits that she and her brother, Randall Bambrough, had not spoken to their famous sister for six years prior to her death.

But she says she has fond memories of her younger sister, who is buried alongside their devout Mormon parents Ivan and Lula in Ogden, close to her childhood home.

Scott, who was born Laura 'Luann' Bambrough, was the youngest of three adoptive siblings who were raised as Mormons in the small town of Roy.

She rarely visited Utah after moving to New York - but, says Shane, it is hard knowing that she is no longer there.

'She came home to visit every once in a while but it was more knowing that she was there [New York],' explained Shane.

'I miss her every day and I will for the rest of my life. It's just how we are and it's how we will go on.'

She added: 'I know she's happy and safe and she's with our parents and that one day, we'll see her again.'

Scott, who is thought to have been battling with depression, was found dead by her personal assistant in her Manhattan apartment in March 2014.

At the time, Jagger was on tour in Australia with The Rolling Stones and went on to cancel a string of concert appearances before releasing a statement on his personal Facebook page.

'I am still struggling to understand how my lover and best friend could end her life in this tragic way,' he wrote.

'We spent many wonderful years together and had made a great life for ourselves. She had great presence and her talent was much admired, not least by me.

Happy family: Scott was brought up Luan Bambrough in Utah but changed her name when she left and become involved in the world of fashion. She was the youngest of the three adoptive siblings

Rift: The dead fashion designer's sister, Jan Shane (front, right) tells Daily Mail Online that Jagger has never made contact with her or her brother Randall Bambrough (center)

'I have been touched by the tributes that people have paid to her, and also the personal messages of support that I have received. I will never forget her.'

But his behavior towards her family, including her brother Randall, 60, has led to Jagger being dubbed 'rude' by her sister.

Shane also says she views it as 'demeaning' that Scott continues to be remembered more for being Jagger's girlfriend than for being a successful fashion designer in her own right.

'She [Scott] needs to be remembered for who she is and what she did and not as his girlfriend,' she told Daily Mail Online.

'She was an amazing woman. She set her goals high and she reached them. She did everything she set out to do. I mean, it's out there and it's known. Everybody knows it.

'She wasn't just the girlfriend of a rock star - that's not who she was. I don't think that compliments her at all. Luann was really wonderful and that's is what I will always remember.'

The Bambrough family, who say Jagger never spoke to them even while Scott was alive, have struggled with the British rocker's behavior in the years since her death - with the first contretemps coming immediately after her death.

First came a wrangle over her burial, which was eventually resolved after her body was cremated and her ashes split between Ogden and the Hollywood Forever Cemetery in Santa Monica, California.

At the time, Jagger's choice of Hollywood Forever, which contains a large number of celebrity graves, was slammed as vulgar - and stands in stark contrast to the quiet Ben Lomond cemetery, with its view of the mountains, chosen by her siblings.

The family held a memorial service for the late designer in April 2014 in Ogden, Utah, but Jagger and his children did not attend.

Jagger and his children did take part in a separate ceremony in Los Angeles, which was attended by a panoply of celebrities - among them rocker Bryan Adams and actress Nicole Kidman - but not by Scott's brother and sister.

Funeral: Even L'Wren Scott's funeral was hit by the rift between Jagger and the designer's family, with two services, one attended by the rocker and other celebrities at the Hollywood Forever Cemetery in Los Angeles (pictured during Scott's funeral)

Contrast: In Utah, the family buried half of her ashes at the Ben Lomond Cemetery in Ogden, Utah, in a ceremony not attended by Jagger

Grief: Jagger left a restaurant in Perth, Australia, with shock and grief etched on his face shortly after he was believed to have been told about Scott's death at her Manhattan home

Further acrimony came in November of the same year, when Jagger launched a legal claim against the insurers of the Rolling Stones' 14 On Fire tour in a bid to recover some of the money lost following the postponement of the Australia and New Zealand dates.

But the eight insurance companies involved, among them the London-based Cathedral Capital and Talbot 2002 Underwriting Capital Limited, turned down the band's $13million claim - and filed legal papers in Salt Lake City in a bid to force the Bambrough family to turn over Scott's medical records.

The family was left horrified, with Shane left too upset to speak to the media as a result of Jagger's actions while her husband described his actions as 'heartless'.

Speaking to Daily Mail Online at the time, Scott's brother-in-law Rob Shane called his behavior 'unbelievable' and 'ridiculous', all the more so, after it was revealed that she had left the ageing frontman the whole of her $9million estate.

'Jan is trying to put it all behind her, it's a really troubling part of her life losing her sister, and he's in a legal battle with some insurers,' he said.

He continued: 'The guy [Jagger] doesn't need the money, I laughed when the insurance company turned down his claim.'

The insurance claim was later settled out of court, with details of the final settlement never made public.

The family was also left upset after discovering that Jagger met the woman believed to be his current girlfriend, 29-year-old ballerina Melanie Hamrick, three weeks before Scott's death.

Jagger, who was first pictured with the American not long after Scott's funeral, publicly admitted to his relationship with the dancer just ten months after her death.

However, despite refusing to speak to her family, he continues to talk about Scott in public - claiming on what would have been her 51st birthday that his late girlfriend is still 'a huge influence'.

Speaking to the Daily Mail last December, he said: 'I'm still wearing L'Wren's ones [jackets]. L'Wren still has a huge influence on my style, on me.

'Her clothes are very emotional for me. There's a big emotional pull. That's important to say.'

For confidential support in the United States, call the National Suicide Prevention Line on 1-800-273-8255.
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They have been locked in ice for hundreds, if not thousands of years, but newly released images have revealed just how fast the landscapes of Antarctica and the Arctic have changed.

The incredible pictures, released by Nasa, show how melting, and flooding, have transformed iconic landscapes around the world.

While some of the images, taken years apart, reveal long-term impacts that have been attributed to climate change, others show changes on a shorter scale due to shifting seasons or storms.

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 Slide me  The Pedersen Glacier in Alaska has completely vanished over the past 90 years. The image on the left shows the imposing glacier in the summer of 1917 while the image on the right shows the green grassy slopes exposed by the melted ice in the summer of 2005

 Slide me  The drastic changes to the Pine Island Glacier calving in Antarctica, in just one year left January 25, 2011 - right January 28, 2012

 Slide me  Shrinking Ellesmere Island ice caps, Canada photographed on July 12, 2004 and again on August 4, 2015

The shocking image comparisons are perhaps at their most dramatic when picturing the glaciers in Alaska.

An image taken in the summer 1917 of the Pederson Glacier shows mountains of ice floating in water. Yet, a photograph taken in the same spot in 2005 shows green pastures and a sparse covering of snow and ice in the surrounding hills.

In another pair of images taken of Northwestern Glacier, in Alaska, almost all the ice can be seen to have melted within just 65 years. In the summer of 1940, the glacier can be seen snaking down from the peaks into the water, where chunks of ice float.

By summer 2005, the picture is completely different. Where once there was white snow and ice, the dark grey and black of the rock, with the occasional hint of green vegetation, dominates while the water is completely clear. Just a few hints of snow remain hidden among the highest peaks in the distance.

 Slide me  The Northwestern Glacier in Alaska is melting according to these two images both taken in summer, 65 years apart, left 1940 - right 2005

 Slide me  Lake Basaka in Ethiopia has grown significantly in the past 50 years. The image on the left shows it in January 18, 1985 and right January 10, 2011

 Slide me  The ice and snow on the top of Africa's tallest peak, Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania, can be seen disappearing. On the left shows a thick cap of snow on February 17, 1993 and on the right it has reducted in February 21, 2000 Mount Kilimanjaro in Africa

 Slide me  A series of thunderstorms led to flooding in southern Australia in 2010 affecting 200,000 people. The left image was taken on October 9, 2010 while the image on the right was taken December 12, 2010

The image shows a huge crack in the surface of the ice which scientists think will eventually lead to a giant iceberg which will cover 347 square miles (900 square kilometers).

The island's continual accelerated melting is adding to the sea level which is also a concern for scientists monitoring the glacier.

Other images show dramatic changes caused by flooding and fire, urban development and deforestation.

 Slide me  The ice cap Myrdalsjokull ice cap, Iceland September 16, 1986 - September 20, 2014 More than half of Iceland's numerous ice caps and glaciers lie near or directly over volcanoes
European human rights judges today ordered the Government to pay more than 13,000 to an Iranian offender who was unlawfully held in immigration detention for too long.

The man was awarded the sum after a lengthy legal battle triggered by his complaint about the length of time he was held following the completion of his sentence for indecent assault.

Named as J.N. in court documents, the Iranian arrived in the UK in January 2003 and claimed asylum but his application was refused in October that year.

In February 2004 he was convicted of indecent assault and sentenced to 12 months' imprisonment and served with a deportation order.

Judges at the European Court of Human Rights ruled Britain should pay J.N. more than 13,000 in compensation for his excessive time in immigration detention

After completing his sentence, he was in immigration detention for a total of 55 months across two spells - first between March 2005 to December 2007 and then from January 2008 to December 2009.

He was released when the High Court granted him permission to apply for judicial review and the Home Office was ordered to release him on bail.

After he brought proceedings in the UK, his detention from September 2009 was found to have been unlawful and he was awarded 6,150.

In the latest case, J.N. complained to the Strasbourg-based European Court of Human Rights (ECHR).

He argued that the length of his detention was in breach of Article 5 of the European Convention, which covers the right to liberty and security.

In its judgment, the ECHR said there had been a violation in respect of the detention from mid-2008 to September 14 2009.

It found it was 'difficult to agree' that there was an adequate basis for the conclusion that the applicant's detention became unlawful only on September 14 2009.

The European Court of Human Rights ordered the Government to pay the man 7,500 euro in damages and 10,000 euro in costs and expenses

The court said that 'in light of the fact that, with the exception of a period of just under one month, the applicant had been in immigration detention since 21 March 2005, and having particular regard to the clear findings of the Administrative Court concerning the authorities' 'woeful lack of energy and impetus' from mid-2008 onwards, the Court considers that it is from this point that it cannot be said that his deportation was being pursued with 'due diligence'.'

However, it found the UK's system of immigration detention did not in principle fall short of the requirements under the article.

The court ordered the British Government to pay the man 7,500 euro in damages and 10,000 euro in costs and expenses - equivalent to 13,400.

A Home Office spokesman said: We maintain that our immigration detention system is firm but fair and are pleased that the court ruled the system had not breached the Convention.

We are carefully reviewing the courts findings and will consider our next steps. It would be inappropriate to comment further while legal proceedings are ongoing.
Roger Rogerson wasn't a 'second set of eyes' to protect Jamie Gao from the triads - he was an integral part of a plan to lure the student to his death, the Crown has argued as the murder trial against him reaches its final days.

The former policeman has pleaded not guilty to conspiring with fellow accused Glen McNamara to kill the 20-year-old in a storage unit in Padstow, south-west of Sydney, on May 20, 2014, steal 2.78 kilograms of the drug ice from him and dump his body at sea near Cronulla.

In his closing address at the end of a three-month trial, crown prosecutor Chris Maxwell QC said both men were in on the scheme.

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Glen McNamara and Roger Rogerson (pictured) killed drug dealer Jamie Gao, stole 2.78kg of ice from him and dumped his body at sea in an effort to make him disappear, the Crown alleges as the case draws to a close

'This is a plan that would need two people - Glen McNamara to lure Jamie Gao down to unit 803 and Roger Rogerson to go down pretending to be the money man,' Mr Maxwell told the Supreme Court on Thursday.

'The Crown says this is a two-man job, not just in achieving the rip-off but, equally importantly, in getting rid of the body, you might think, almost inevitably involving having two men.'

Both men have denied working as a joint criminal enterprise to plan, commit and cover up the killing.

McNamara has claimed he was meeting Mr Gao in the Padstow Rent A Space storage unit, where the murder is alleged to have occurred, to get information for a book he was writing about the triads.

Mr Gao's (pictured) body was found lifeless in the ocean off Cronulla, NSW, six days after he was shot

Rogerson and his co-accused McNamara (pictured) blame the murder on each other

Rogerson was to act as a second set of eyes, looking out for 'suspicious cars with Chinese on board'.

But Mr Maxwell said there was no follow-up as to how Rogerson was to respond if he did see anything suspicious, because it never happened.

'That is not about a second set of eyes for suspicious cars. This is about completely organised plans of which Mr Rogerson is an integral part,' he said.

Earlier Mr Maxwell criticised as a 'desperate invention' Rogerson's explanation of how his fingerprint came to be on a receipt for the car allegedly used to transport Mr Gao's body.

Rogerson claimed the receipt was among a bundle of papers he moved from the car console to his lap to check whether the car once was a taxi.

Mr Maxwell said discussions about the car's previous use would be the last thing they'd talk about after killing Mr Gao.

'And you (the jury) might see this conversation for what it is, a desperate invention by a man who knows the real reason why his fingerprint appeared on the receipt,' he said, adding it was Rogerson who bought the car.

The Crown's closing submissions will continue when the trial resumes on Monday.

It's a circumstantial case, but the evidence is powerful, Mr Maxwell said.

'Both claim they are not guilty and the evidence claims it is the other one who shot Jamie Gao,' he said.

'The Crown says, on a great many important parts of the evidence they have given in court, that it is far-fetched and unbelievable and you would reject the greater part of the accounts that they give.'

Among the claims he urged the jury to reject was McNamara's assertion that he was meeting with Mr Gao to write a book about the Triads, with whom Mr Gao was allegedly associated.

McNamara met with Mr Gao 19 times in March and April 2014, but there was no evidence he took a single note, Mr Maxwell said.

'The research for the book ... is something that was designed to cover up the meetings conducted for the sole purpose of organising Jamie Gao to bring a large quantity of methylamphetamine to unit 803 on the 20th of May, which is exactly what Jamie Gao did,' he said.

He also reflected on evidence from Mr Gao's cousin Justin Gao, when he claimed Jamie Gao had been planning a 'massive' ice deal with McNamara.

Mr Maxwell earlier said the jury could convict both men on evidence relating to nine crucial elements - three days in May, the two accused and the victim, a boat, a car and storage unit 803.

Rogerson alleges he was standing guard for his friend, as McNamara interviewed Mr Gao for a book he was writing on Chinese triads

The actions of McNamara and Rogerson on the day of the murder and the days either side were all aimed at making Mr Gao 'disappear' and to reduce their risk of getting caught, he said.

'Right from the fact Jamie Gao opened that partly-opened door on Arab Road, everything was done by both accused to make sure that he disappeared, that he disappeared and would not be found at all,' he said.

'The disposal of the body in this way is evidence available to you to find that they did it, because to allow the body to be found would implicate them in the commission of the crime.'

The pair have continually accused each other of killing Mr Gao during the long-running trial.

McNamara claims Rogerson shot and killed the 20-year-old, and that he helped dispose of his body because Rogerson threatened his life and the lives of his daughters.

But Rogerson maintains it was McNamara who shot and killed Mr Gao.
McDonalds said it was 'wrong' to suggest they underpaid their workers

Findings are based on rosters and payslips obtained by Fairfax Media

Pay excludes weekend penalty rates, some workers are being paid one-third less than award - the minimum pay and conditions safety net

Fast food giant McDonald's is reportedly underpaying its Australian workers tens of millions of dollars a year under a deal with Labor's union affiliate that excludes weekend penalty rates.

An investigation by The Age revealed the Shop, Distributive and Allied Employees Association (SDA) negotiated an agreement in 2013.

In the agreement, some McDonald's employees are being paid nearly one-third less than the award wage - the minimum pay and conditions safety net.

McDonald's is reportedly underpaying its Australian workers tens of millions of dollars a year under a deal with Labor's union affiliate that excludes weekend penalty rates

The findings are based on payslips and a roster obtained by Fairfax Media that is said to show 63 per cent of workers at a large Sydney store are paid less than the award wage.

Workers at McDonald's appear to be out of pocket by at least $50 million a year and those affected ear as little as $10.08 an hour.

The national agreement restricts late-night rates to a 10 per cent loading from 1am-5am.

Penalty rates of 25 per cent apply on Saturday, rates of 50 per cent apply on Sunday (75 per cent for casuals) and there are higher night shift loadings from 9pm-5am.

Under the McDonald's/SDA deal, workers mostly receive slightly higher hourly wages than the award.

However this is not enough to cover the penalties most of those who do any night or weekend work would otherwise receive.

In the Shop, Distributive and Allied Employees Association (SDA) negotiated an agreement in 2013, workers are being paid nearly one-third less than the award wage

McDonalds spokesman Chris Grant said it was 'wrong' to suggest McDonald's underpaid its workers.

He said the union deal meant higher base pay rates across the entire week 'as opposed to penalty rates that only apply to limited timeframes', and included benefits beyond the award, such as better leave and annual pay increases.

'We are a 24-hour, seven-day-a-week business and our employees tell us they love the flexible working hours we provide,' Mr Grant said.

The findings are based on payslips and a roster obtained by Fairfax Media that is said to show 63 per cent of workers at a large Sydney store are paid less than the award wage

SDA national secretary Gerard Dwyer disputed the findings and said McDonald's workers had voted for 'significantly higher base rates of pay' to compensate for the lack of penalty rates.

A spokeswoman for the Fair Work Commission said they had improved the timeliness and certainty of agreement applications over the past year.
An angry Army wife punched a Zumba instructor during a 'melee' in the ladies' toilets at a Sergeants' Mess ball in Cyprus because she feared the other woman was trying to seduce her husband.

Zoe Phythian, 29, had become so enraged at a Facebook exchange between her husband, Staff Sergeant Shawn Pearey, and Catherine Warhurst that she struck her during the party at the Sandy Beach Hotel in Larnaca, Cyprus.

Mother-of-five Phythian was today convicted of one count of battery and was given a conditional discharge for 12 months following an appearance at Portsmouth Court Martial Centre, Hampshire.

Army wife Zoe Phythian, 29, (left) punched Zumba instructor Catherine Warhurst (right) during a 'melee' in the ladies' toilets at a Sergeants' Mess ball in Cyprus because she feared she was trying to seduce her husband

The court martial was told that Phythian feared 'something was going on' between Ms Warhurst and SSgt Pearey, when she came across a message Ms Warhurst had sent to him on an iPad.

She vowed to confront her the next time the two met face-to-face and had to wait around a month until the ball on December 12 2014.

At around 11.30pm, during the disco, she confronted Ms Warhurst in the toilet, asked her why she had messaged her husband, and accused her of being a 'w****' and a 'homewrecker' before punching her in a cubicle.

SSgt Pearey then entered the toilets during the confrontation and, addressing Ms Warhurst, said: 'Will you tell her nothing has happened and nothing has gone on between us?'

Phythian admitted there had been a confrontation between them, but said it wasn't physical.

The court martial was told that Phythian feared 'something was going on' between Ms Warhurst (pictured) and SSgt Pearey, when she came across a message Ms Warhurst had sent to him on an iPad

Phythian had become so enraged at a Facebook exchange between her husband and Ms Warhurst that she struck her during the party at the Sandy Beach Hotel in Larnaca, Cyprus

Ms Warhurst (pictured), a dental hygienist for the forces, was 'upset and shaken' by the attack, which bruised the bridge of her nose

Colonel Alex Fryatt, prosecuting, said: 'At 10pm one night in November 2014 the accused was in bed watching a programme on the iPad when up popped a message to her husband from the victim.

'This wound up the accused, that she was sending a message through Facebook.

'She was angry as she believed the victim had a reputation as a homewrecker, and that the victim was shameless in that behaviour.'

Giving evidence today, Phythian - who has five children with SSgt Pearey - said: 'I didn't think the message was appropriate.

'It annoyed me a little bit because I knew of her reputation.'

She added: 'I knew she was trying it on with my husband but I knew he wouldn't go there.

'One of my friends who was heavily pregnant, well she was sleeping with her husband.

'She's the sort of person who somehow manages to sleep with married men.'

Mother-of-five Phythian was today convicted of one count of battery and was given a conditional discharge for 12 months

Ms Warhurst later denied these claims.

Phythian, a former soldier in the signals, left the army in August 2013 to become a military wife.

The court martial heard that during the party, Ms Warhurst had gone to the toilet with three friends when Phythian, who said she had drunk vodka or gin and tonic, followed them in.

She confronted Ms Warhurst in the ladies toilets, and asked her: 'Why have you been texting my husband?'

The victim claimed she barely had time to answer 'what?' when she was grabbed by the throat - a claim the judge rejected.

Ms Warhurst was taken into a cubicle by Beverly Davis, 47, but the defendant carried on trying to get to her, the court heard.

Phythian was seen and heard 'shouting and banging on the door' and when they opened the cubicle door, she landed a punch on the victim's nose - causing it to bleed.

The arrival of her husband only 'made matters worse' when he asked Ms Warhurst to tell his wife that nothing was going on between them.

The confrontation ended soon after when SSgt Pearey was able to usher his wife out the room, and witnesses said she branded Ms Warhurst a 'whore' while in the toilets.

Ms Warhurst, a dental hygienist for the forces, was 'upset and shaken' by the attack, which bruised the bridge of her nose.

She had drunk two small glass of wine throughout the night and, describing the attack, said: 'She grabbed me and I could not say anything.

'I just remember thinking she was strong and I couldn't get her off me.'

While in the cubicle with Mrs Davis, Ms Warhurst recalled: 'Beverly grabbed hold of me and pulled me into the toilet.

'She shut the door to the toilet but then the defendant was banging on it.'

Describing the punch, she said: 'She caught my face and she caught my nose.'

She denied ever hearing the words 'whore' and 'homewrecker' in the toilets, and told the court she did not have a reputation for having affairs with married men.

Ms Warhurst knew Phythian's husband because he ran the gym at the base in Dhekelia, where Ms Warhurst also ran Zumba classes.

The nature of the Facebook message was quite innocent and she called him a 'strange man' because their relationship had turned 'funny and weird' when she accused him of making it difficult for her to hold classes.

But it annoyed Phythian as it started with the words: 'Why are you treating me like this?'

Ms Warhurst (pictured) knew Phythian's husband because he ran the gym at the base in Dhekelia, where Ms Warhurst also ran Zumba classes

Sentencing Phythian, Judge Robert Hill said: 'Somewhere toward the end of the evening the defendant found herself in the ladies lavatory together with a number of other women.

'One of the other women was the alleged victim, Catherine Warhurst.

'The allegation is there was a confrontation between the defendant and her which resulted in the defendant punching her once to the nose in the lavatory.

'Against the background of this there was something of a melee going on at various stages.'

Judge Hill gave Phythian a conditional discharge as he found that she did punch Ms Warhurst, but rejected other allegations of violence.

He agreed that she was entitled to an explanation for the late night message but was provoked by Ms Warhurst's abrupt response and her friends defending her.

He added: 'This descended into a gesture of violence of the mildest sort.'
WOAI's anchorman Randy Beamer apologized after he laughed during a broadcast about the first man to receive a penis transplant in the country

A popular TV anchorman in San Antonio was forced to apologize on air Monday night after he laughed during a previous broadcast about the first man to receive a penis transplant in the country.

During WOAI's 5pm newscast, veteran broadcaster Randy Beamer laughed while he was reading the story about Thomas Manning receiving a penis transplant after he had to have his amputated due to cancer.

'The story had a word in it that a 10-year-old would laugh at,' Beamer said during a later broadcast on the television station, the Houston Chronicle reported.

'...Laughing about this in any way just perpetuates a stigma that these patients should not have to deal with.'

Beamer, who has won seven Emmy Awards, did something that not many would do during the TV station's 10pm newscast.

He called himself out for his actions earlier in the day during the station's commentary segment where people are often called out for doing dumb things.

'First, an apology for something unprofessional and unacceptable that one of our anchors did on the air right here at 5pm today,' his apology started, according to the Houston Chronicle.

'He laughed during a very serious story. It was about the medical breakthrough that has the promise to help thousands of people.

'And the anchor here who was being stupid, immature and unprofessional was me. I'm sorry. I have no excuse for it.'

During Monday's 5pm newscast, Beamer laughed while he was reading the story about Thomas Manning (pictured) being the first person in the US to receive a penis transplant

Beamer stated that he 'snickered' when he read the story about Manning receiving the first penis transplant in the United States.

'I bring up my reaction because it's exactly the kind of thing that Manning has had to deal with before and probably will have to again, but shouldn't,' he added.

'Next time you think of laughing at a word or maybe at someone, laugh at me in this teaching moment of why you shouldn't be stupid and insensitive,' Beamer stated.

'And remember people like Thomas Manning, who is really brave and can teach us all what real manhood is and that laughter can sometimes be very hurtful.'

Manning, 64, was diagnosed with penile cancer in 2012 and had to have his amputated. Surgeons at Massachusetts General Hospital were able to a connect a donor penis to the intricate vascular and nerve structures belonging to Manning.

His surgery has been hailed as a 'milestone.'
He manipulates the tiny baby's body before a loud crack can be heard

Chiropractors are banned from treating inside hospitals with no permission

He claimed 'checking baby's spine' allowed the infant to have 'his first poo'

He uploaded a picture to Facebook of him with three-day-old baby

A chiropractor who allegedly snuck into a hospital without permission to treat a three-day-old baby claimed his 'checking' of the infant's spine allowed him to have 'his first poo'.

Grant Bond uploaded a photo to the Facebook page of his clinic in April shows him smiling with the newborn baby's mother in Woollongong Hospital's maternity ward.

The chief executive of the hospital David Crowe said Mr Bond had entered the premises as a 'visitor' and a formal complaint has been made, according to The Sydney Morning Herald.

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Chiropractor Grant Bond (pictured), who allegedly snuck into a hospital without permission to treat a three-day-old baby, claimed his 'checking' of the infant's spine allowed him to have 'his first poo'

Melbourne chiropractor Bianca Beaumont has also come under fire after posting a photo online of herself treating a small baby in hospital

'It was an awesome experience checking [the baby's] spine for the first time,' Dr Bond wrote in the post, which has since been deleted.

Chiropractors are banned from treating patients inside hospitals without permission.

Melbourne chiropractor Bianca Beaumont has also come under fire after posting a photo online of herself treating a small baby in hospital.

It is unknown which hospital the photograph was taken at.

'There are no excuses. All chiropractors must meet the requirements of the law and if they refuse we can take disciplinary action or prosecute,' a spokesperson for The Chiropractic Board of Australia said regarding the recent complaints.

According to The Sydney Morning Herald at least seven chiropractors have been penalised for treating babies in hospital since 2015.

Daily Mail Australia have contacted Mr Bond and Ms Beaumont for comment.

Grant Bond uploaded a photo to the Facebook page of his clinic in April shows him smiling with the newborn baby's mother in Woollongong Hospital's maternity ward

Last month, a chiropractor was slammed for posting a confronting video of him cracking the back of a crying baby at just four days old

Last month, a chiropractor was slammed for posting a confronting video of him cracking the back of a crying baby at just four days old.

Ian Rossborough responded to the furore in another video posted to his YouTube channel that shows him demonstrating on his daughter.

'We don't crack anything, it's not a crack, it's a very specific, it's the end of my fingers... and it's about that much pressure', the chiropractor said, demonstrating on his week-old daughter.

'The reason why we adjust the baby is because the parents bring them to us. They've usually already been to the medical doctors, they've usually already been to hospital, they've usually already been to a number of different places and they come to us in desperation,' he explained.

On his website he describes himself as a doctor who 'has been a health care professional for over 30 years.'

Ian Rossborough responded to the furore in another video posted to his YouTube channel that shows him demonstrating on his daughter
With Donald Trump making it clear that Bill Clinton's sexual history will become a central part of his presidential campaign against his wife Hillary, the woman who accused the former president of rape is dishing new details of the effects the alleged sexual attack had on her.

Juanita Broaddrick said she even remembers hoping 'that evil man' would die during his 2004 quadruple heart bypass surgery.

Now, she added, she is happy to see Clinton looking 'so terrible, like death warmed over', as he campaigns for his wife.

Juanita Broaddrick, now a 73-year-old grandmother living in Arkansas, claims Bill Clinton, now 69, raped her in a Little Rock hotel room in 1978. She says she still faces trauma from the alleged events that took place 38 years ago

Broaddrick said the alleged rape occurred in a hotel room while Clinton was campaigning to be the governor of Arkansas. Pictured above is Clinton (center left) and Broaddrick (right) together at her nursing home in Arkansas around the time of the alleged rape

Clinton's lawyers have called Broaddrick's claim 'categorically false'. Broaddrick first went public with her accusations in 1999, more than two decades after the incident allegedly happened. The ex-president campaigned in Puerto Rico this week

Broaddrick is also attacking the New York Times for an article on Trump's own history with women, while ignoring the potential First Gentleman's.

'The NY times should do equal time investigating Hilary's (sic) enabling of Bill Clinton's sexual assaults on women,' Broaddrick tweeted on Wednesday afternoon.

Trump's broadside during an interview with Fox News's Sean Hannity, when he openly accused Clinton of raping Broaddrick, threatens to drag the sexual history of both men into the 2016 campaign for the White House.

During the interview Hannity suggested the Times should speak to Broaddrick as well as Paula Jones and Kathleen Willey, two other women who have accused Clinton of sexual misconduct.

'In one case, it's about exposure,' Hannity said referring to the Times's coverage of Trump. 'In another case, it's about groping and foundling and touching against a woman's will.'

'And rape,' Trump interjected.

Broaddrick, now a 73-year-old grandmother living in Van Buren, Arkansas, claims Clinton, now 69, raped her in a Little Rock hotel room in 1978. Clinton's lawyers have called her claim 'categorically false'.

In a new interview with Candice Jackson, who wrote the 2005 book Their Lives: The Women Targeted by the Clinton Machine, Broaddrick talked about the effect the alleged attack has had on her in the 38 years since it happened.

She said she had nightmares for months, panic attacks that left her breathless and fearing she was about to die and claustrophobia which she still suffers from.

'It's been embarrassing at times,' Broaddrick told Jackson in the interview for the conservative website WorldNetDaily.

Broaddrick, pictured here in a network television interview in 1999, brought her rape claims back to light using social media

Broaddrick (left, in 1992) said her second marriage broke up following the alleged attack. She said she had a hard time being intimate with her husband David (right)

Broaddrick (pictured recently) said that because of the trauma to this day, she doesn't like being in confined places, including the back seat of two-door vehicles

'If I'm riding in a car with friends, I can't sit in the back seat unless it's a four-door car. I guess I just can't handle feeling trapped, like I can't escape. I can't sit in the back of a car or plane unless I'm right by the door.

'It brings back the fear of being held down, like in that hotel room.

'There are so many ways that evil man has affected my life,' Broaddrick, who is now retired after a lifetime running a nursing home, added. 'I try not to think about it too much.

'You don't realize all the ways something like this changes you, the way you do things, your habits and routines, and you don't realize it's because of what he did unless you sit back and think about it.'

She said she even changed the church services she went to so she wouldn't have to listen to the Episcopal 'Prayer for the President'.

Her second marriage broke up following the alleged attack. She told Jackson she had a hard time being intimate with her husband David. 'Here was me, there was him, and this was between us,' Broaddrick said.

'David didn't know how to deal with it,' she said, adding that she has hardly dated since the break-up.

Broaddrick said Clinton had told her that she shouldn't worry about getting pregnant as he was sterile after contracting mumps. That is why she was shocked that a little over a year later she heard that Hillary was pregnant. The Clintons' only child, Chelsea was born in February 1980.

'I could actually have respected Hillary if she had divorced Bill in 1978,' she told Jackson. 'But I feel like she has always known about all of his dalliances and misdeeds either at the time or shortly after, and now we know their marriage is just an arrangement. I can't respect a woman like that.'

Broaddrick said that shortly after Clinton raped her, she met Hillary at a campaign rally when Bill was running for Governor of Arkansas. She had committed to attending before her ordeal, but tried to get out before the Clintons arrived.

She said Hillary walked up to her and grabbed her hand. 'We want to thank you for everything that you do for Bill,' Hillary told her. 'Everything you do for Bill,' the future First Lady repeated.

Broaddrick said she believes that Hilary's approach was a threat to keep her quiet about the events of a couple of weeks earlier. She said the hard look in Hillary's eyes still haunts her. 'Bill was personable, but Hillary never had that - she's just cold.'

Broaddrick first made her claim that Clinton had raped her in 1999, more than two decades after it allegedly happened.

She said she was campaigning for Clinton in the 1978 race and Clinton asked to meet her in the coffee shop of the Little Rock hotel where she was staying.

But he then suggested they should meet in her room to avoid reporters who were in the hotel lobby and Broaddrick, then 35, agreed.

Suddenly, she told Dateline NBC in 1999, Clinton kissed her. She said she tried to push him away, saying she was married and not interested.

'Then he tries to kiss me again. The second time he tries to kiss me he starts biting my lip,' she said.

'I tried to pull away from him. And then he forces me down on the bed. And I just was very frightened, and I tried to get away from him and I told him 'No,' that I didn't want this to happen but he wouldn't listen to me.

'It was a real panicky, panicky situation. I was even to the point where I was getting very noisy, you know, yelling to "Please stop". And that's when he pressed down on my right shoulder and he would bite my lip.

'When everything was over with, he got up and straightened himself, and I was crying at the moment and he walks to the door, and calmly puts on his sunglasses. And before he goes out the door he says "You better get some ice on that". And he turned and went out the door.'

Bill and Hillary Clinton pictured above in 1978, when the then attorney general was running for governor of Arkansas. Broaddrick said that Hillary tried keep her quiet about the alleged attacks when she thanked Broaddrick for 'everything that you do for Bill'

Broaddrick has said that she is happy to see Bill Clinton looking 'so terrible, like death warmed over', as he makes appearances for for Hillary's presidential campaign

She was sharing the room with her friend Norma Rogers who said when she returned she found Broaddrick 'in a state of shock' with her pantyhose torn at the crotch and with a swollen lip.

Broaddrick gave no new details of the rape to Jackson, instead concentrating on the effect it had on her life.

She said that shortly after she finally spoke out in 1999 she went on a ski vacation and returned to find her house had been broken into and her answering machine tape had been stolen.

She also recalled one day in a Walmart in Fort Smith, Arkansas when she was approached by a woman who claimed Clinton had groped her in a Little Rock hotel. The woman did not identify herself, but said: 'I just wanted you to know there are more of us out here.'

Broaddrick has made her allegations intermittently over the past 17 years, especially at times when Hillary was running for office. She wrote an open letter to her when she was running for US Senator in New York in 2000, but stayed quiet during her run for the Democratic presidential nomination in 2008  although she admits she was glad she was beaten by Barack Obama.

She said she is speaking out again now following a tweet Hillary sent out in November, saying: 'Every survivor of sexual assault deserves to be heard, believed, and supported.'

'I had a pit in my stomach, thinking "Oh no, not this again",' Broaddrick told Jackson.

She said she did not intend to say anything largely because her son, Kevin, was worried she would be attacked again. But she said Hillary's tweet seemed so personal.

'She pushed me past my tolerance. I knew Kevin wouldn't be happy about it, but I had to do it.'

She sent out one tweet - and suddenly found her Twitter followers had jumped from six to 11,400.

About the prospect of a Hillary Clinton presidency, Broaddrick said: 'It would be devastating to me personally, but I also think it would be destructive to the United States.
Higher education institutions will be able to pitch a limit of two capital projects they deem critical as part of their proposed budgets to the State Board of Higher Education next week.

The boards Budget and Finance Committee met by a conference call based out of the North Dakota University System office Wednesday to go over the timeline for submitting 2017-19 budget requests.

University System Chief Financial Officer Tammy Dolan said the department has received an extension from the North Dakota Office of Management and Budget for submitting its budget to Aug. 31. Agencies without an extension have a July 15 deadline.

By the end of June we need to have a full recommendation from the board, Dolan said.

Campus officials will be able to provide short presentations on their capital project requests at the next SBHE meeting, set for 8:30 a.m. Tuesday in the Brynhild Haugland Room of the state Capitol.

Final budget requests will then be reviewed at the budget committees June 13 meeting and forwarded to the full SBHE for their June 17 meeting.

If the full board is unable to agree on budget recommendations at that time it may schedule a special meeting the final week of June.

A maximum of two state-funded capital project requests may be submitted, Dolan said.

Earlier this month Gov. Jack Dalrymple ordered state agencies to develop 2017-19 biennium budgets at 90 percent of approved ongoing spending levels from the current biennium.

The number of projects approved by the SBHE for inclusion in the budget request, if any, will depend on anticipated available funding and the governors budget guidelines, Dolan said.

Dalrymple told agencies to not submit new capital building projects unless theyre absolutely critical needs.

Dolan said the Aug. 31 extension will provide the system office and campuses time to complete technical work on their budget requests following board approval. During the last legislative session budget reporting requirements were expanded for the University System to include more details on spending.

The budget guidelines come on the heels of a 4.05 percent budget cut ordered earlier this year to agencies that receive general fund dollars. The cuts and use of rainy day funds were the primary sources used to address a projected $1.074 billion budget shortfall.

The university system office was required to make more than $6.14 million in cuts earlier this year. Each campus was subject to cuts, with the smallest campuses making cuts of hundreds of thousands of dollars and larger campuses requiring multi-million dollar cuts.
This comes as he launches his 2016

Greens leader Richard Di Natale has reportedly breached parliamentary rules by failing to declare his 20-acre family farm and has been found to have paid three au pairs as little as $3.75 an hour.

Senator Di Natale failed to declare the farm in Victoria's Otway Ranges, near Deans Marsh, two hours south-west of Melbourne for 15 months which could place him in contempt of the senate, reported the Sydney Morning Herald.

Senator Di Natale also paid the au pairs as little as $150 per week after tax but provided them with room and board valued at $300 a week.

Greens leader Richard Di Natale has breached parliamentary rules by failing to declare a family farm which was jointly owned with his wife Lucy Quarterman

Senator Di Natale says the price of payment was issued based on advice from a payroll service company and by requiring only 25 hours of work a week he made up the difference thus paying above minimum wage requirements.

'PAYG tax was also paid, at $37 per week, which brought the gross figure to $187, which was above minimum wage,' Senator Di Natale's spokesman told Fairfax.

'The au pairs worked during business hours (while Lucy worked) so penalty rates did not apply. Advice was that Superannuation was not payable.'

This comes as the Greens leader launched his 2016 campaign with a strong focus on workers' pay and conditions while also claiming a promise to keep penalty rates.

When Senator Di Natale entered the Senate in July 2011 he jointly owned the farm with his wife, Lucy Quarterman.

Once entering he declared ownership of one property which was also jointly owned with his wife in North Melbourne but failed to disclose ownership of the family farm.

In October 2012 Ms Quarterman was given full ownership of the farm leaving Senator Di Natale without the need to declare the property publicly on the register.

'The farm was listed as a business interest from the time Richard was elected,' said Senator Di Natale's spokesman, and by declaring income requirements were met.
Daughter Diane Rojek hopes to bring more transparency to the bacteria

Mrs Scott was discovered with the bacteria six months after hip surgery

A superbug which can kill up to half the people it infects was discovered in an elderly patient six months after she underwent hip surgery.

Renee Scott, 81, suffered ongoing infections after surgery in November last year at St. Vincent's Hospital in Melbourne including a urinary tract and chest infection as well as a weeping hip wound.

The 81-year-old is carrying the antibiotic resistant bacteria called Carbapenem Resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE)  a new superbug that has raised serious concerns across Australia, reported The Age.

Victorian Renee Scott (right), 81, has been discovered with a harmful superbug that can kill up to 50 per cent of people infected. Daughter Diane Rojek (left) hopes her mother's story will bring transparency to superbugs

In a picture posted to Ms Rojek's Facebook page (pictured), Mrs Scott was revealed to be in hospital for five months but was still able to have a smile on her face despite her serious illness

St Vincent's Hospital has started screening patients since the discovery and a spokesperson confirmed Mrs Scott's case, but would not reveal other cases found in the hospital since it first revealed dozens of patients affected by the bacteria since 2012 in June last year.

Mrs Scott is now being cared for in the St George's Health Service in Kew in a single room with strict infection control procedures.

Her daughter, Diane Rojek, told The Age that although the hospital was doing a good job caring for her mother, she wished there was more transparency around the superbug.

She said: 'It's been horrific  I don't want anybody else to go through this.'

Mrs Scott is now being cared for in the St. George's Health Service (pictured) in Kew in a single room with strict infection control procedures

The 81-year-old was discovered to be carrying the antibiotic resistant bacteria called Carbapenem Resistant Enterobacteriaceae six months after she had hip surgery (stock) at St. Vincent's Hospital in Fitzroy, Melbourn

In a picture of Mrs Scott posted to Ms Rojek's Facebook in April her loving daughter revealed that Mrs Scott had been in hospital for five months.

She said: 'Mum, you have been in hospital for five months and you can still smile.

'You are a warrior woman in your own right,' she added.

The bacteria can colonise in a person's bowel or skin without harming them but has a 50 per cent death rate if an infection occurs  because there are very few antibiotics that can treat it.

The bacteria can colonise in a person's bowel or skin without harming them but has a 50 per cent death rate if an infection occurs  because there are very few antibiotics that can treat it

Britain's Treasury secretary Jim O'Neill (pictured) said an 18-month review into antimicrobial resistance found that the bug could kill up to 10million people a year by 2050

St. George's Health Service is also on high alert since Mrs Scott's arrival although extensive testing has found that there are no other cases at their centre.

The new case comes after Australia joined the global multi-billion dollar fight against superbugs which are predicted to 'kill more people than cancer', reported The Age.

Britain's Treasury secretary Jim O'Neill said an 18-month review into antimicrobial resistance found that the bug could kill up to 10million people a year by 2050.

This prompted Britain's chancellor, George Osborne, to call finance ministers globally to agree on a plant to treat the approaching threat of the antibiotic resistant bacteria.
The Australian government needs to commit $1 billion a year for 10 years to reduce water pollution and save the Great Barrier Reef from climate change, say scientists.

The findings, published in the Esturine, Coastal and Shelf Science journal, outline the decline in the reef's health, citing pollutant runoff from from agricultural and urban areas, the effects of fishing and climate change.

The report's lead author Jon Brodie from James Cook University labelled the current spending as 'totally inadequate', in a report by The Guardian.

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About 50 to 60 per cent of the 900 reefs in the northern section of the Great Barrier Reef are dead or dying

'This is the last chance. The current spending is totally inadequate ... You either do it properly or you give up on the reef. Its that bad,' he said.

Mr Brodie and colleague Richard Pearson analysed the current management plans, evaluated their impacts and developed an estimate of what was needed to give the reef a chance against climate change.

The required measures would cost $10bn over 10 years. Mr Brodie said that would get water quality to a point where the reef was in the best shape possible to fight the impact of climate change.

Many of the once colourful corals of the Great Barrier Reef have been damaged due to coral bleaching

Under heat stress healthy corals (left) expel colourful algae living inside them and bleach white (right)

More than half the northern part of the Great Barrier Reef is dead or dying due to the most severe severe coral bleaching event in its history, the chairman of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority said.

Dr Russell Reichelt said surveys showed about 50 to 60 per cent of the 900 reefs in the northern section of the Unesco World Heritage site have or would die.

'It's very strongly linked to global warming,' Dr Reichelt told a Senate estimates committee on Thursday.

The reef north of Lizard Island, off the far north coast of Queensland, was the worst hit, he said.

Aerial surveys conducted by Australia's Coral Bleaching Taskforce have shown that only seven per cent of the reefs that make up the natural icon have escaped bleaching, which is caused by heightened sea temperatures.

Underwater photos have confirmed the the severity of the event - showing once colourful reefs teeming with fish, snow white.

The extent and scale of bleaching varies across the Reef. The most extreme bleaching is in the north, while the section between Cairns and Mackay is more moderately bleached, surveys show.

Reefs south of Mackay have escaped severe bleaching because water temperatures there were close to normal over summer.

Why does coral bleaching occur? Corals have a symbiotic relationship with a tiny marine algae called 'zooxanthellae' that live inside and nourish them. When sea surface temperatures rise, corals expel the colourful algae. The loss of the algae causes them to bleach and turn white. While mildly bleached corals can recover if the temperature drops and the algae return, severely bleached corals die.

Dr Reichelt climate change was the biggest risk to the reef.

A study published by a team of Australian scientists last week found that the current bleaching event would have been almost impossible without human-caused climate change.

Record-warm sea surface temperatures in the Coral Sea in March, which have driven the bleaching, were made 175 times more likely as a result of climate change, according to the study's preliminary findings.

The scientists used state-of-the-art modelling simulations, with and without the influence of greenhouse gases, to assess the impact of global warming on sea temperatures.

Researchers also estimated that record sea surface temperatures like those in March would be normal by 2034 - meaning corals will have less time to recover from more frequent bleaching events.

The Marine Park Authority says the reef north of Lizard Island, in far north Queensland, is the worst hit

'As the seas warm because of our effect on the climate, bleaching events in the Great Barrier Reef and other areas within the Coral Sea are likely to become more frequent and more devastating,' wrote Dr Andrew King, one of the study's authors and a Climate Extremes Research Fellow at the University of Melbourne.

Although the near-real time study is yet to be peer reviewed, the authors say the methods they used have been reviewed and they have confidence in their results.

Dr Russell Reichelt, of the Marine Park Authority, said the bleaching was strongly linked to climate change

The Federal government has said bleaching on the Great Barrier Reef is a significant event. This week Environment Minister Greg Hunt announced a $171 million 'boost' to protect the Reef in the budget.

However, it was revealed yesterday that the government's reef funding was mostly recycled.

Environment Department and Education Minister Simon Birmingham confirmed under questioning in the senate that the $171 million boost was not new, but came from other programs, The Sydney Morning Herald reported.

The extent and severity of bleaching varies across the Reef, with the northern section the hardest hit
Cambridge University has scrapped its 300-year-old tradition of posting exam results on public noticeboards because today's students don't want anyone else to know how they've done.

Under the current system, lists of names, accompanied by degree classes, are displayed on boards outside the university's Senate House.

But in a report published in the Cambridge University Reporter this week the university's council and General Board of Faculties have recommended that exam results are no longer made public from October 1.

End of an era: Cambridge University has scrapped its 300-year-old tradition of posting exam results on public noticeboards because today's students don't want anyone else to know how they've done (file photo)

Under the current system, lists of names, accompanied by degree classes, are displayed on boards outside the university's Senate House (pictured)

Cambridge is the only university in the UK to publicly display class lists after Oxford abolished them in 2009.

Students have long been campaigning to abolish the controversial lists, with many claiming the system can be upsetting for those who have not done so well.

Last November Cambridge University Student Union also voted to oppose the system.

It said: 'The current system of class lists denies students privacy of their results and is damaging to the welfare of many students.'

Tradition: Cambridge is the only university in the UK to publicly display class lists after Oxford abolished them in 2009. But this will change from October 1 following a decision to scrap them. Queen's College is pictured

The 'Our Grade, Our Choice' campaign, which was supported by the students' union, saw a petition submitted by 1,200 current and former students.

The university's council consulted its colleges and faculty boards and only two out of the 35 to respond backed the current practice.
Lauren Cox, 27, from Surrey, had an affair with a 16-year-old schoolboy

Two mothers clashed at court yesterday after a teacher was jailed for 12 months following an affair with a 16-year-old pupil.

The mother of the teenage boy had been praised by the judge after turning detective to expose the relationship between her son and geography teacher Lauren Cox, 27.

And in an extraordinary exchange, as she left Croydon Crown Court the boys mother told Coxs tearful mother: I didnt have a choice, he is my son.

Coxs mother replied: You did have a choice. How do you sleep at night?

The married teacher, who last month admitted five counts of sex with a child in her charge, had screamed and said Im sorry to her family as she was led to the cells.

Cox  known as Miss Dunlop until her marriage during the grooming campaign  met the boy when he was 13.

She would give him sweets but initiated a sexual affair after he turned 16.

Brian Reece, prosecuting, said in February last year she gave the boy a lift. She stopped the car and gave him three choices, said the prosecutor. They could either sit in silence, she could simply drop him at the station  or they could hug.

He chose the third. This was the first step into what she knew was forbidden territory.

The relationship became more physical and full sex began in March, first in her car in a field.

She even went on the pill, telling him it would feel better as they had sex on multiple occasions, including at both their homes.

Cox also sent him indecent selfie videos and questioned him like a jealous girlfriend, said Mr Reece. She told him to keep the relationship secret. He tried his best to act normally in school.

The affair began to unravel when the boys little sister came home early one day.

Cox, who pleaded guilty to five counts of sexual activity with a boy aged 13 to 17, will return to court next month to learn her fate

The pair thought they had managed to slip out unseen but the sister had seen womens sandals in the porch and a strange car outside.

The boy had already invented a girlfriend called Hannah, 16, to explain a change in his behaviour to his parents.

After the car was spotted he made up Grace, 18.

But his mother was unconvinced and her suspicions intensified after her son abandoned plans to study medicine and said he would instead take geography at Sussex University and then be a teacher. Cox had done the same.

The mother dramatically proved her case when she spied on her son and saw him picked up by Cox in the car seen at the family home.

Cox screamed as she was jailed today, after she pleaded guilty to five counts of sexual activity with a boy aged 13 to 17 at Croydon Crown Court

At this time the boy was on study leave for GCSEs and the teacher, who was head of geography at the school in south London, had taken time off to have sex with him.

Last August, the mother summoned Cox to a coffee shop showdown where the teacher tried claiming she was giving extra tuition before confessing her relationship and agreeing to end the affair and resign.

But Cox requested a final goodbye  at which she had sex with the boy again  and in her resignation letter she did not admit the affair.

At that point it is thought social services were informed and police became involved.

The boy said in a victim statement: Lauren emphasised the need for secrecy, which led to me distancing myself from family and friends. She would request to see me during the run up to my GCSEs. I felt trapped. Since it all came out some teachers blatantly ignore me, some show disgust.

Cox, of Oxted, Surrey, is being divorced by husband Andrew, 30.

Her barrister Ronnie Manek described her as emotionally vulnerable.

Cox was dumped by her husband and kicked out of her home after she was found out and she has since moved back in with her parents

In a letter to the judge, she said: Id like to apologise to [the boy] for putting my heart in front of my head. I fell in love and thought the feeling mutual. If theres any small chance I might resurrect my career, I will fight for it.

But she is set to be barred from teaching and wept in the dock as Judge Adam Huddleston told her: You have not just been a shame and disgrace to yourself, you have brought teaching into disrepute.

He commended the boys mother for her calm and sensible reaction to the situation, which he said must have been a considerable shock.

The judge told Cox: After you made a full confession you begged to break the news and she allowed you do to so.

And then you didnt do as you said. At that further meeting you had sex with him again in a flagrant breach of the trust instilled in you by his mother.

'Despite being warned to desist by the victims mother you offended again.

Cox, seen being driven away from the court, had a sexual relationship with the 16-year-old boy she was teaching between March and September last year

The events fuelled a rumour mill at the school, which cannot be named for legal reasons. Parents said Cox was well known for her 'forward' manner with boy pupils.

One said: 'I remember her from a parents' evening. The way she greeted one of the boys, it certainly raised an eyebrow.'

Another claimed a mystery whistleblower had plastered buildings with Post-it notes in a bid to raise the alarm about the improper relationship.
A judge has now jailed Liltz for four years for involuntary manslaughter

She was terrified about her daughter's future if she died from the cancer

Liltz was suffering from cancer when she attempted the murder-suicide

Courtney, 28, was severely disabled and could not care for herself or speak

A cancer-sufferer who killed her daughter because she was worried about the severely disabled 28-year-old's future after she died has been sentenced to four years' jail.

Last week Bonnie Liltz pleaded guilty to one count of involuntary manslaughter without knowing what her sentence would be, despite the plea.

The 56-year-old had adopted her daughter Courtney when she was four years old, but ended her life in a failed murder-suicide a year ago.

During hearings last week, the court heard how Liltz had loved her adopted daughter ' boundlessly' after radiation therapy, which she first underwent at 19, left her unable to conceive herself.

Bonnie Liltz (pictured, center), 56, was seen in court last week after pleading guilty to the involuntary manslaughter of her 28-year-old severely disabled daughter

Liltz adopted her daughter Courtney (pictured) when she was four years old, despite the child's handicap

According to CNN, Liltz's lawyer said she was 'absolutely crushed' during the sentencing hearing and she had held his hand sobbing for 15 minutes while she was handcuffed in the dock.

Liltz adopted her daughter Courtney when she was four years old, despite the child's handicap.

When Liltz feared she was dying from cancer in 2015, she mixed a fatal concoction of medication for herself and her daughter, fearing if she died Courtney would be institutionalized.

In 2012, while Liltz was hospitalized for her own illnesses - reoccurring cancer and serious intestinal problems - Courtney had to stay in a private facility - an experience which haunted her, according to her sister Susan.

'She was filthy, her clothes were filthy, she had diaper rash. It broke Bonnie's heart to see Courtney like that,' Susan told the Chicago Tribune.

Determined not to let her daughter fall into the hands of another assisted living or private facility again should she succumb to her cancer, Liltz decided to take her own life and her daughter's.

She gave Courtney, who had cerebral palsy, the overdose through her feeding tube before taking it herself with a glass of wine.

Liltz feared she was dying after battling reoccurring cancer and serious intestinal problems and worried who would care for Courtney

She gave Courtney, who had cerebral palsy, the overdose through her feeding tube before taking it herself with a glass of wine

She left a suicide note, according to authorities, which read in part:

'I am so sorry to put you all through this but I can't leave my daughter behind. ... I go first, what will happen to her?

'I don't want her to live in an institution for the rest of her life. She is my life.'

Susan found her sister and niece unconscious and called for help.

At the hospital, Courtney died but Liltz was revived and later arrested for the murder of her daughter.

She was initially charged with first-degree murder, but upon hearing her story, the charge was lessened to the second-degree involuntary manslaughter charge.

Prosecutors leaned toward leniency in the case after friends and family painted Liltz as a loving and devoted mother

Prosecutors leaned toward leniency in the case after friends and family painted Liltz as a loving and devoted mother who had her daughter's best interests at heart.

The Cook County State's Attorney's Office had even said a term of probation, rather than imprisonment, was its position, given the 'tragic circumstances' of the case.

Courtney, who could not talk or care for herself, attended Kirk School in Palatine until she turned 22.

Then she attended a day program, and officials from her school and day program told the Chicago Tribune Liltz was an involved and devoted mother.

They also told the Tribune that Courtney seemed happy and well cared for.

Another longtime friend said Bonnie placed Courtney in a residential program years ago but ultimately decided she didn't want her to leave home, the Tribune reported.

Her attorney said there was no evil or malice in Liltz's actions and said her act was out of desperation, not knowing what to do to protect Courtney if she died.

Her lawyer has vowed to continue fighting for her, saying he planned to file a motion for the court to reconsider the sentence.
CBS News veteran Morley Safer has passed away at the age of 84.

Safer, who had been a correspondent on 60 Minutes for all but two of the show's 48 seasons, retired from his job last week.

The popular newsman had cut back on work in the past couple of years as he dealt with health issues.

His last 60 Minutes report was a profile of Danish architect Bjarke Ingels and was broadcast in March. It was the 919th report he's done for the show since he began there in 1970.

Safer's career was celebrated just days before his death with a 60 Minutes special that revisited some of his greatest interviews and moments on the program.

CBS wrote in Safer's obituary that he was able to watch the special at his home in New York City.

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So long: Morley Safer (above in 2008) has passed away at the age of 84

Back in the day: Safer got his start on CBS in 1964 and worked in London and Saigon (above in 1965) before joining the news magazine in 1970

Last comment: Safer posted on Twitter just this past Sunday; 'Its been a wonderful run, and I want to thank the millions of people who have been loyal to our @60Minutes broadcast, Thank you!'

Safer had a noted career as a reporter even before joining 60 Minutes, particularly covering the Vietnam War for CBS News.

He got his start as a writer, and in 1955 was hired by Reuters in London. He then retiurned to Canada to work for CBC and in 1956 began to appear on camera as he worked on CBC News Magazine.

He went back to London in 1961 and was the only western correspondent present when the building of the Berlin Wall began in August of that year.

He joined CBS as a London-based correspondent in 1964, and the next year opened the network's bureau in Saigon.

He remained there until 1967, at which point he went back to London where he had been named bureau chief.

Then, in 1970, he joined 60 Minutes as the show entered its third season.

His two most famous 60 Minutes segments both came in the 90s and had to with red wine and art.

In his 1991 piece The French Paradox the argument was made that the French had a lower incidence of heart disease because of their red wine consumption.

That piece alone revived the wine industry in the United States according to many in the business and started a red wine boom.

Two years later he managed to incense one of the biggest museums in the world, New York's Museum of the Modern Art, with his report Yes, But is it Art?.

In that piece he took a critical look at contemporary art, like pieces by Jeff Koons, that appeared to be nothing more than vacuum cleaners that were selling for exorbitant amounts at auction and being placed in exhibits at some of the country's biggest museums.

He also interviewed countless personalities and newsmakers over the years, recently managing to get Ruth Madoff in her first sit-down interview back in 2011 after her disgraced husband Bernie was sent to prison for his Ponzi scheme.

He posted on Twitter just this past Sunday; 'Its been a wonderful run, and I want to thank the millions of people who have been loyal to our @60Minutes broadcast, Thank you!'

'Morley was one of the most important journalists in any medium, ever,' said CBS Chairman and CEO, Leslie Moonves.

'He broke ground in war reporting and made a name that will forever be synonymous with 60 Minutes.

'He was also a gentleman, a scholar, a great raconteur - all of those things and much more to generations of colleagues, his legion of friends, and his family, to whom all of us at CBS offer our sincerest condolences over the loss of one of CBS' and journalism's greatest treasures.'

Jeff Fager, the executive producer of 60 Minutes and a close friend of Safer, said; 'This is a very sad day for all of us at 60 Minutes and CBS News. Morley was a fixture, one of our pillars, and an inspiration in many ways. He was a master storyteller, a gentleman and a wonderful friend. We will miss him very much.'

CBS News President Dan Rhodes said; 'Morley Safer helped create the CBS News we know today. No correspondent had more extraordinary range, from war reporting to coverage of every aspect of modern culture. His writing alone defined original reporting. Everyone at CBS News will sorely miss Morley.'

Team: Safer, Steve Kroft and Mike Wallace pose at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York celebrating their 25th anniversary in 1993 (above)

Family: He and his wife Jane (above in 1987) live in New York City and have an adult daughter Sarah while is a freelance journalist

Safer, who was born in Toronto, remained a Canadian citizen but lived in New York City with his wife of 48 years Jane Fearer.

The couple have a daughter Sarah who is a freelance journalist and three grandchildren.

The funeral arrangements for Safer are being kept private and details of a memorial service will be revealed at a later date.

His cause of death is unknown at this time.

Over the course of his prestigious career Safer was awarded 12 Emmys, three Peabody Awards and the Lifetime Achievement Emmy from the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences.

He also wrote the bestselling memoir Flashbacks: On Returning to Vietnam about his 1989 trip back to the country where he got his start at CBS.

In an interview back in 2000, Safer said of his career; 'I have a pretty solid body of work that emphasized the words, emphasized ideas and the craft of writing for this medium. It's not literary, I wouldn't presume to suggest that.

'But I think you can elevate it a little bit sometimes with the most important part of the medium, which is what people are saying - whether they're the people being interviewed or the guy who's telling the story. It's not literature, but it can be very classy journalism.'

Many in the industry remembered Safer on Thursday, inclduing his 60 Minutes co-worker Anderson Cooper, who wrote; 'What an incredible life and career Morley Safer had. From Vietnam to his decades on 60 Minutes. There was no one else like him.'

Larry King wrote; 'Morley Safer was a good friend. I'm sad to say goodbye to such a wonderful journalist and all-around terrific guy. Rest in peace, Morley.'
Nine out of 10 voters dismissed David Cameron's claims about security in a poll for the Mail

With barely a month to go, the campaign to keep Britain in the EU holds an 11-point lead  but voters have rejected David Camerons claim that Europe could slide into war if we leave.

In a Daily Mail poll, 52 per cent said they would vote for Remain, compared with 41 per cent who back Leave.

The gap has narrowed by four points in the past month, with 7 per cent still saying they dont know.

However the public have emphatically dismissed the Prime Ministers argument that, if the UK quits the EU, the continent will be at greater risk of war and genocide.

Nine in ten said it would either make no difference to the prospects of conflict on the continent, or make a war less likely.

But many are concerned that as more countries join the EU, it will become less secure. The fact so few voters were prepared to trust Mr Cameron will be a blow to No 10, despite its lead ahead of the June 23 vote.

The survey, carried out by ComRes for the Mail and ITV News, also reveals huge public concern about Treasury forecasts that  if Britain remains in the EU  there will be three million more migrants living in the UK by 2030. Sixty-two per cent said this was too high. An overwhelming 69 per cent said it would increase pressure on the NHS and public services. Only three per cent said it was too few and 31 per cent said it was 'about right'.

The poll also shows there has been a huge rise in the importance of the economy in the debate. The proportion of Britons saying it is one of the three most important factors influencing their vote has risen from 38 per cent in February to 55 per cent. It is now in first place, just ahead of immigration on 51 per cent  rising to 75 per cent among Leave voters.

Nine in ten voters said the UK quitting the Brussels club would either make no difference to the prospects of conflict on the continent or make a war less likely.

Just 11 per cent agreed with the assertion that Europe would plunge into war if Britain left the EU. Polling experts said it suggested Project fear was not having the desired effect on a sceptical electorate.

The survey reveals huge public concern about Treasury forecasts that, if Britain remains inside the EU, there will be three million more migrants living in the UK by 2030.

An overwhelming 69 per cent said it would increase pressure on the NHS and public services. By contrast, just 15 per cent said it would help to better fund and staff public services.

Around half of the public think that Albania, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey joining the EU  which they are in line to do - would make it less secure (47 per cent) and worse off (48 per cent). This is considerably more than the percentage who think it would make them more secure (14 per cent) and better off (16 per cent).

The economy is by far the most important issue for Remain voters on 68 per cent. For Leave voters it is controlling over the number of EU migrants entering Britain (75 per cent) and control over Britain's laws (70 per cent).

Mr Cameron, pictured in a war cemetery in northern France in March with Francois Hollande, warned the breakup of the EU raised the risk of a new war in Europe

Last week, Mr Cameron claimed that Europe risks sliding back into war and genocide if Britain votes to leave the EU.

In a controversial speech, in which he evoked Churchill, World War Two and the graves of the fallen, the PM said: 'Isolationism has never served this country well.

'Whenever we turn our back on Europe, sooner or later we come to regret it.

'We have always had to go back in, and always at much higher cost. The serried rows of white headstones in lovingly tended Commonwealth war cemeteries stand as silent testament to the price this country has paid to help restore peace and order in Europe.

'Can we be so sure that peace and stability on our continent are assured beyond any shadow of doubt? Is that a risk worth taking?

'I would never be so rash as to make that assumption. It's barely been twenty years since war in the Balkans and genocide in Srebrenica. '
A 13-year-old girl has escaped after allegedly being kept prisoner in a basement by her stepfather and stepbrother for more than a year.

The teenager broke out on Wednesday night, using a spare key she found and hid until both of her alleged captors left the house in Toledo, Ohio.

Former firefighter Timothy Ciboro, 53, and his son Esten Ciboro, 27, were arrested and charged with kidnapping and child endangerment last night.

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A girl has escaped after allegedly being kept prisoner in a basement by her stepfather and stepbrother for more than a year. Timothy Ciboro (left), 53, and Esten Ciboro (right), 27, were arrested and charged

The 13-year-old broke out on Wednesday night, using a spare key she found and hid until both of her alleged captors left the house (pictured) in Toledo, Ohio

The teenager was held captive for more than a year, authorities said, and was kept shackled to a beam in the dark basement of the home.

She told police that she was fed old scraps of food and was only given an ammonia-filled bucket to go to the toilet in, NBC 24 reported.

Police Lieutenant Joe Heffernan said the girl found a handcuff key and hid it until her stepbrother and stepfather left the home to go running at around 9pm on Wednesday, when she broke free.

Two janitors found the girl wandering around outside the Port Authority building and told 13ABC that they immediately knew something was wrong with her.

The women claim the girl told them that she was told to obey a 50-point system, and that if she lost those 50 points she would be taken to the basement and handcuffed.

While it is not clear exactly what the girl was being punished for, other stations reported that the girl had run away 'because she gets in trouble for wetting the bed.'

The girl also revealed that she has not seen her mother since 2012, claiming she went to Las Vegas, but did not give a reason why.

The Good Samaritan added: 'She was such a pretty little girl and such a smart little thing. I asked her, "what school do you go to?" She goes, "we don't go to school we are supposed to be home schooled."

'She said "if we talk too much we could get in trouble." I said no you cannot get in trouble. If something is bad you need to talk to people who can help you.'

Both Esten and Timothy Ciboro appeared in court on Thursday and were held on a $500,000 bond

The teenage girl said she was shackled to a beam inside the basement of the home (pictured) in Toledo, Ohio

The woman called the police, who raided the home and found two more children, who appeared to be fine.

The child was unclean and traumatized. Further details about her health have not been released.

Timothy and Esten Ciboro were arrested as they tried to flee the the home with Timothy's two younger sons, police said.

They were allegedly carrying a box which contained a gun.

Handcuffs were found inside the basement and were chained to a beam, authorities said. A bucket filled with ammonia was also found.

Both Ciboros are being held on a $500,000 bond in Lucas County Jail.

The father and son's Facebook pages are filled with ramblings about Satan and demonic hand gestures.

In one rant, Esten Ciboro said a cartoon road sign welcoming people to the village of Cedarville in Ohio, showed a child pledging allegiance to the devil.

Timothy and Esten Ciboro were arrested as they tried to flee the the home with Timothy's two younger sons, police said. Pictured, Esten Ciboro

'As of 2013 or earlier, Cedar Creek has been aware of this demonic hand gesture indicating 'Satanic Allegiance,' however Cedar Creek has continued to proudly display this gesture of allegiance,' he said.

His father stepped into defend his son when he was mocked by friends, writing: 'There is real Satan worship out there, and yes the hand gesture that Esten is warning you about is a real Satanic hand gesture that has been around a lot longer that you have been alive.'

He then accused people criticizing his son as being part of a 'Satanic cult'.

Timothy Ciboro was a firefighter until 2004, the Toledo Blade reported, but Fire Chief Luis Santiago remembered him as 'not being a very good employee'.

He filed a harassment and wrongful dismissal against the city in 2007 after being fired for demanding a discount on ice cream at a stand in 2004.

In a separate complaint in 2007, Timothy Ciboro also claimed he was assaulted by two fire lieutenants at the home of his fiancee as they treated a diabetic man.

It is not clear what the outcome of that case was, however Ciboro himself was cleared of a misdemeanor assault charge and found guilty of misconduct at an emergency.

Travis Bell, who lives on the same street as the family, told NBC 24 that the family 'didn't want to talk at all' and that he had never seen the girl.

'I never thought anything like this would happen, that's sickening, that's nasty,' he said.
Democrats shouted 'Shame! Shame!,' but seven Republicans switched their votes under pressure from House leaders Thursday and defeated a measure that would have protected gays' workplace rights while incensing GOP members who saw it as an attack on religious liberty.

The final vote was 213-212 after the chaos on the House floor.

That was enough to defeat an amendment by New York Democratic Rep. Sean Patrick Maloney, the state's first openly gay congressman, aimed at upholding an executive order that bars discrimination against LGBT employees by federal contractors.

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NOW YOU SEE IT: Rep. Maloney's amendment to the National Defense Authorization Act looked like it would pass ...

NOW YOU DON'T: Republicans one by one changed their 'yeas' to 'nays' until the measure failed by a single vote

BOOM: The day's Speaker Pro Tempore in the House banged a gavel and ended the vote

Maloney and other Democrats were incensed. 'They literally snatched discrimination from the jaws of equality,' Maloney said.

He said he had approached Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy, a California Republican, as McCarthy worked on GOP colleagues to vote against the measure.

McCarthy told Maloney to get back on his side of the aisle.

'I told him, "What side am I supposed to stand on in support of equality?" said Maloney. 'It was disgraceful.'

McCarthy rejected the assertion that Republicans unfairly held the vote open to prevail. 'Was that a long time? So the answer is no,' he said.

Maloney's amendment would have prohibited the use of taxpayer dollars to violate President Barack Obama's executive order barring discrimination.

He was trying to include it in a spending bill following passage late Wednesday of a defense policy bill that included a provision Democrats said would overturn the executive order.

Republicans said the measure was simply a restatement of religious liberties from the 1964 Civil Rights Act, and they bristled at Democratic criticism.

ANGRY: Maloney said 'We can't make America great by making America hate!'

NO TO OBAMA: The president has injected the gay rights agenda into much of his domestic policy, including an executive order changing workplace rules for federal contractors

'There are some people who are emotional ... that's beyond the pale. They can say whatever they want to but that's beyond the pale,' said Texas Republican Rep. Bill Flores, when asked about Democrats saying Republicans were a party of hate.

'This country has a First Amendment that protects religious liberties, and that's all we were doing is protecting that.'

House Speaker Paul Ryan, at a news conference immediately after the vote, denied knowledge about the vote-switching.

'This is federalism. The states should do this. The federal government shouldn't stick its nose in this business,' said Ryan, R-Wis.

The vote for Maloney's amendment peaked at 217, the majority needed for passage, before it began a sporadic decline.

Members of the Republican leadership whose job is to round up needed votes were stalking the House aisles where GOP lawmakers seat, and they openly pleaded for support.

'Need two more votes,' Oklahoma Republican Rep. Steve Russell said loudly as he prowled among Republicans.

Democrats were outraged, loudly chanting as their leader, Rep. Nancy Pelosi of California, yelled up from near the well of the House at her members, imploring them to vote down the underlying bill.

In the end, 29 Republicans joined 183 Democrats backing the measure, but it was not enough.

Democrats were quick to publicize the name of the Republican vote-switchers.
Any doctor who performs an abortion in Oklahoma could be charged with a felony and punished with up to three years in prison under a new bill passed today.

The measure is the first of its kind in the country, according to abortion-rights group Center for Reproductive Rights.

The bill would also restrict any physician who performs an abortion from obtaining or renewing a license to practice medicine in Oklahoma, where only two abortion clinics remain.

With no discussion or debate, the Senate voted 33-12 on Thursday for the bill authored by Republican Sen. Nathan Dahm.

Any doctor who performs an abortion in Oklahoma could be charged with a felony and punished with up to three years in prison under a bill that the Legislature passed on Thursday. An anti-abortion activist is pictured at the Capitol in Oklahoma City in March

The measure is the first of its kind in the nation, according to abortion rights group Center for Reproductive Rights. A group of anti-abortion activists are pictured outside the Oklahoma Senate chambers in March

A handful of Republicans joined with Democrats in voting against the bill, which now heads to Gov. Mary Fallin, an anti-abortion Republican.

Fallin spokesman Michael McNutt said the governor will withhold comment until her staff has time to review it.

Abortion is legal in the United States and abortion-rights supporters have said the bill is unconstitutional.

The 1973 U.S. Supreme Court decision in Roe v Wade legalized abortion nationwide, allowing a woman to have the right to an abortion before the fetus is viable.

Democratic Senator John Sparks said the bill would not stand up in court and would lead to expensive legal battles.

'This measure is harmful, discriminatory, clearly unconstitutional, and insulting to Oklahoma women and their families,' the Center for Reproductive Rights, an abortion rights group, said in a letter to Fallin.

Dahm says he is hopeful the measure could lead to overturning Roe v. Wade, the 1973 U.S. Supreme Court decision that legalized abortion nationwide.

'Since I believe life begins at conception, it should be protected, and I believe it's a core function of state government to defend that life from the beginning of conception,' said Dahm, R-Broken Arrow.

Abortion is legal in the United States and abortion-rights supporters have said the bill is unconstitutional. Anti-abortion activists are pictured at the state Capitol in March with tape over their mouths

Sen. Ervin Yen, an Oklahoma City Republican and the only physician in the Senate, described the measure as 'insane' and voted against it.

'Oklahoma politicians have made it their mission year after year to restrict women's access vital health care services, yet this total ban on abortion is a new low,' Amanda Allen, an attorney for the New-York based center said in a statement.

'When abortion is illegal, women and their health, futures, and families suffer.

'The Center for Reproductive Rights is closely watching this bill and we strongly urge Governor Fallin to reject this cruel and unconstitutional ban.'

Also on Thursday, the Oklahoma House approved a bill that requires the state Department of Health to develop informational material 'for the purpose of achieving an abortion-free society,' but lawmakers did not approve any funding for it.
Andy Burnham, pictured launching his campaign today, claimed children in the north had the 'mickey' taken out of them if they were ambitious and wanted professional jobs

Andy Burnham claimed young Northerners found it harder than those in the South to admit they aspired to a professional job when they grew up.

Launching his campaign to be Labour mayor of Greater Manchester, the shadow home secretary laid into England's elitism and 'London-centric' mentality.

He said children in the north had the 'mickey' taken out of them if they dared admit they wanted to be a lawyer, doctor or a politician  a comment which provoked mockery on Twitter by people concerned he was trying to turn northerners into victims.

The former cabinet minister himself went to Cambridge University, before becoming a special adviser in Whitehall and serving as an MP since 2001.

His decision to leave Westminster politics will be seen as a vote of no confidence in Jeremy Corbyn, the man who beat him to the leadership last year. Yesterday he said he was ready to leave the Commons to tackle the North-South divide and make Manchester a 'beacon of social justice'.

Mr Burnham, who will face opposition for the Labour nomination for the 2017 contest from interim mayor Tony Lloyd and former minister Ivan Lewis, said it was time for the North to 'rise again' by grabbing more powers as devolution is rolled out across the regions.

In a speech to Labour supporters at Salford Quays, regenerated docklands now home to the BBC and other media companies, Mr Burnham said England needs to 'rebalance the cultural, media and financial power of the country'.

He also spoke of a deficit of aspiration in the North but also of the 'wrench' of having to leave his northern roots to go to London to get on in the world.

He said: 'It's harder sometimes growing up in the North West of England, isn't it?

'Because you say to somebody, 'Oh, do you know what, I'd like to be a doctor, or I'd like to be a lawyer, or a member of Parliament', you would worry that you'd have the mickey taken out of you straight away.

'In a good way sometimes, brought back down to earth, but because of that mentality perhaps we don't lift our sights a bit and walk a bit taller and feel confident and say, 'Yeah, do you know what, I can do that'.

'That is what I'm all about.'

Manchester lawyer Gerard McDermott mocked Mr Burnham's claims, insisting Manchester was full of home grown professionals like him

The Leigh MP continued: 'I believe that young people here can achieve the same if not more than the young people anywhere else in this country, but sadly who currently have better opportunities to get on, because they've got the right accent, or they know the right people, or they went to the right school.

'I want the same and more for the people of Greater Manchester.'

Gerard McDermott QC, a Manchester-based barrister who was brought up in Ashton-under-Lyne, wrote on Twitter: 'Manchester has quite a lot of Mancunian lawyers. And doctors. And MPs  all proud to be from Manchester.'

He added: 'I am eighth of nine children with no connections in the law at all. Decided to be a barrister at age 12. No one ever mocked me or tried to dissuade me.'

The shadow home secretary said the North had seen the birth of the Industrial Revolution and great social movements like the Co-operative movement and the suffragettes.

Labour's candidate for mayor will be chosen by party members later this year with the election taking place at the same time as next year's local elections.
Three people have been seriously injured and two others left needing hospital treatment after four Army vehicles driving in convoy crashed into each other and an articulated lorry.

Four men and a woman were all injured in the horror crash which occurred on the A17 near Swineshead Bridge in Boston, Lincolnshire, just before midday today.

Police said four military Bedford trucks were driving in convoy when they crashed into each other.

An articulated lorry travelling behind them also went into the back of the last truck and jack-knifed into the other vehicles.

Three men were seriously injured and two others left needing hospital treatment after four military trucks driving in convoy crashed into each other and an articulated lorry on the A17 in Lincolnshire at midday today

Police said four military Bedford trucks were driving in convoy when they crashed into each other. A HGV lorry travelling behind them (pictured) also went into the back of the last truck and jack-knifed into the other vehicles

Rescue crews, including four air ambulances, four fire engines and four police cars, were all scrambled to reports of a 'huge collision', while witnesses said it sounded 'like a bomb going off'.

Fire crews spent two hours cutting the drivers of the trucks and the HGV out of the wreckage.

Three men were airlifted to hospital - two to the Queen's Medical Centre (QMC), in Nottingham, and one to Addenbrooke's, in Cambridge - and a woman was taken to QMC by land ambulance. One other person was also injured in the collision.

A worker from the nearby Adrian Padley Motors, who witnessed the crash, there was an 'there was an almighty bang and the sound of screeching metal'.

He added: 'The four Army trucks all went into each other and a lorry travelling behind them smashed into the last one and spun round to hit the others.

Rescue crews, including four air ambulances, four fire engines and four police cars, were all scrambled to reports of a 'huge collision' on the A17 in Lincolnshire, while witnesses said it sounded 'like a bomb going off'

Fire crews spent two hours cutting the drivers of the trucks and the HGV out of the wreckage this afternoon

Three men were airlifted to hospital - two to the Queen's Medical Centre in Nottingham, and one to Addenbrooke's in Cambridge - and a woman was taken to QMC by land. One other person was also injured

'It is a miracle anyone came out of it alive. I don't know why the front truck suddenly stopped but it was a huge collision.

'It was lucky the road wasn't very busy. All four drivers of the Army trucks and the lorry driver were cut out of the cabs which had been virtually flattened.'

Luke Spencer, who works nearby, said: 'We heard it. It was a screech, a bang and then loads of screams.

'It was like a bomb going off.'

Police closed the road in both directions while the drivers were rescued and the road cleared of debris.

A worker from the nearby Adrian Padley Motors, who witnessed the crash, there was an 'there was an almighty bang and the sound of screeching metal'. He said it was 'lucky anyone made it out alive'

Lincolnshire Fire and Rescue said there were 32 firefighters at the scene, with the drivers needing cutting out

Four men and a woman were all injured in the horror crash which occurred on the A17 near Swineshead Bridge

A spokesman for Lincolnshire Police said: 'The RTC happened shortly before noon and involves four trucks. Each of the drivers has been injured.

'Three men have been airlifted to hospital - two to the Queens Medical Centre, in Nottingham, and one to Addenbrookes, in Cambridge - and a woman has been taken to QMC by land ambulance.

'The road has been closed at Bicker Bar roundabout and at the junction with the Boardsides turnoff. Diversions are in place.'

Armed services spokesman Squadron Leader Martin Tinworth said: 'It's Army units. It's some personnel that have been injured.'

Lincolnshire Fire and Rescue said there were 32 firefighters at the scene.

A police officer checks over one of the military trucks following the serious collision on the A17 earlier today

The Bedford military trucks were driving in convoy along the A17 when the horror crash occurred at lunchtime
A woman has been arrested after allegedly trying to eat her friend's face before biting her boyfriend and a police officer during a drug-fueled rampage.

Mother Lindie Stewart, 37, was arrested in Newark, New York, on Sunday after police found her being held down in a driveway by her friend, Michael Maricle.

When cops arrived, Maricle's face was bleeding and he told them he was trying to stop her from attacking him again.

Lindie Stewart (left and right), 37, allegedly tried to eat her friend's face before biting her boyfriend and a police officer during a drug-fueled rampage

Stewart's boyfriend, Rocky Rouse, arrived at the scene after his mother called him with concerns about the crazed woman's welfare, the Times of Wayne County reported.

Rouse said in statement to police that he grabbed hold of Stewart while an officer put Maricle in handcuffs, but she then starting trying to bite him too.

'Michael was holding Lindie down on the driveway and was bleeding from his face. I went to grab Lindie to restrain her,' Rouse told police.

'I asked Michael what was happening and he said Lindie began biting his neck and was trying to eat his face and chin.

'I then watched the policeman place Michael in handcuffs and then he quickly came over to help me.

'While I was holding Lindie, she began biting me in the center of my chest and my armpit which caused me to experience pain and discomfort.'

Rouse said Stewart appeared to be delusional and made a string of bizarre statements while she was trying to bite him.

'Lindie was yelling that she loved me and she wont let them do this to me,' Rouse said.

'She also said she is taking Alice to the Moon and that she would kill. She also kept saying "lol lol lol".'

As the police officer rushed over to help, Stewart tried to bite him in the face but the cop managed to fend her off and get her in handcuffs.

Stewart was taken to Newark Wayne Hospital for a psychiatric evaluation and later charged with two counts of third-degree assault. She is being held in jail on a $2,000 bond.

Stewart was arrested in Newark, New York, on Sunday after police found her being held down in a driveway (outside this property) by her friend

Newark Police Chief David Christler told ABC 13 that Rouse's bite wounds would eventually fully heal.

'He'll recover, but it was a pretty good bite. And then she attempted to bite other people including the responding officers who were fortunately able to subdue her without any injury, and she was taken to the hospital,' Christler said.

Police found a powder at the scene which they believe to be either crystal meth or bath salts. They took it to the hospital with them and are now awaiting test results.

Stewart's roommate, Bill Jeremenko, told the station that he believes her medication caused her behavior, not illegal drugs.

'I spent all Mother's Day [with her], I cooked her breakfast, she stayed here all day she was doing fine, she was taking her medications,' he said.
A cross-dressing armed robber and his accomplice chose the wrong store to raid as the shop workers fought them back and forced the violent criminals out the door.

Shocking CCTV footage shows Ryan Valentine in drag attempt the audacious armed robbery wielding a dummy handgun at a jewellers in Leatherhead, but his plan swiftly backfired.

Valentine, 39, and his partner Raymond Price, 45, were detained by police and have today been handed lengthy sentences of six years and 45 months at Guildford Crown Court.

Caught on camera: Shocking CCTV footage shows Ryan Valentine in drag attempt an audacious armed robbery wielding a handgun at a jewellers in Leatherhead

Surrey Police have released the alarming footage of the 'amateurish' failed robbery which took place 19 February on Leatherhead High Street.

At the beginning of the video Valentine is seen wearing a long brown wig and dark sunglasses before he pulls out the handgun, which later transpired was an imitation.

He demands that two members of staff, named as store owner David Dyer and employee Frazer Wilson, hand over jewellery or money from the cash machine.

Convicted felons: Ryan Valentine, 39 (left), and his partner Raymond Price, 45, received a combined sentence of over 10 years at Guildford Crown Court today

But the brave men fight back and one of them lunges at the crook prizing the weapon from his hand.

Meanwhile the other shop worker fends of Price, who had just entered the store wearing a motorcycle helmet.

After a brief struggle the criminals are pushed out the door empty handed, breaking one of the shop workers' cheekbones in the clash.

When the footage cuts off Valentine then escaped and ran down the street, but Price was tackled by Dyer and Wilson with the help of passers-by, and detained until police officers arrived.

Valentine was arrested several days later after he tried to flee to St Lucia on a plane from Gatwick.

'Amateurish' attempt: Price enters the shop wearing a motorcycle helmet demanding staff hand over money

Brave store workers: The shop workers refuse the robbers' demands and one lunges for the weapon

He was captured at the airport in possession of heroin.

Paula Jones, 29, of Grenside Road in Weybridge, tipped of police, but she was also sentenced to 15 months for assisting the offenders.

Judge Christopher Critchlow sentenced Valentine, of Carlton Road in Walton-on-Thames, and Price, of Thamesmead, on 19 May.

The judge told Valentine: 'You went (to Cradler's House Jewellers) with the aim of getting jewellery to sell for drugs, or for drug debts, or just to get money.

Forced out: Store owner David Dyer and his employee Frazer Wilson then bravely fought off the crooks

'You disguised yourself as a female. (It was) not a very successful disguise.'

Detective Sergeant Joe Easterbrook said: 'This was a highly unusual incident where two men in very distinctive clothing attempted to rob a local business in broad daylight.

'The two members of staff working that day refused to be intimidated by the suspects and showed tremendous bravery to challenge the two men and stop Price from leaving the store until our officers arrived.

They later held Price at the scene before Valentine was captured several days later with heroin trying to flee to the island of St Lucia from Gatwick airport

'Although the members of staff were both very shaken by what took place fortunately they both only suffered minor injuries during the incident.'

He added: 'I would also like to pay tribute to the members of the public walking past the shop at the time of the robbery who stopped to assist with the efforts to prevent Price from escaping.
The brother of the British man who was killed when an EgyptAir plane crashed into the Mediterranean has revealed his family's heartbreak.

Passenger Richard Osman, 40, celebrated the birth of his second daughter just three weeks ago and his family have been left stunned by his sudden death.

His brother Alastair revealed that Mr Osman was 'deliriously happy' at the birth of his daughter Olympe on April 27.

'I still can't take it in,' Alastair said, from his home in Swansea.

Family man: Richard Osman was among the 66 victims on board the jet. His brother has described his 'delirious happiness' after the birth of his second daughter just three weeks ago. Mr Osman is pictured here with his French-born wife Aureilie and his first daughter Victios

Happier times: Mr Osman's brother has spoken of his 'shock' at hearing the news of the plane crash this morning. Mr Osman, a geologist who was travelling to Egypt for work, leaves behind a wife (pictured here on their wedding day) and two infant daughters

'I got a call from our sister first thing this morning and I'm still in shock.

'Richard was so happy at the birth of his second daughter, and yet weeks later he is no longer with us - it's an absolute tragedy.'

Mr Osman, a geologist who was travelling to Egypt for work, was also a father to a 14-month-old girl called Victios.

It comes as the airline confirmed the wreckage of the plane, which had 66 people on board, had been found near the Greek island of Karpathos.

Mr Osman's name features on a list of passengers that has reportedly been circulating online.

His two daughters are being looked after by their French-born mother Aureilie, 36, in Paris, where the couple have a home.

Richard Osman, who celebrated the birth of his second daughter just two weeks ago and was on board the EgyptAir plane

Mr Osman's brother Alastair, 36, a biochemistry student at Swansea University, said: 'Of all the family I would've thought Richard would have been the last to go.'

'He was incredibly fit and a workaholic and since leaving university he has never stopped.

'He was really happy about having the baby and was looking forward to enjoying a lovely family life with his two girls.'

The plane disappeared from radar 10 miles into Egyptian airspace without making a distress call, at 00.30GMT.

Mr Osman's name features on a list of passengers that has reportedly been circulating online.

His two daughters are being looked after by their French-born mother Aureilie, 36, in Paris, where the couple have a home.

Pictures emerged earlier today that were reported to show debris from Flight MS804, with search vessels reporting seeing plastic objects including lifejackets and seats floating in the sea around 230 miles south of the Greek islands of Crete and Karpathos.

The flight was travelling from Paris to Cairo when it vanished, in what experts claim was almost certainly a terrorist attack.

Mr Osman went to Queen Elizabeth school in Carmarthen before going to Kingston University and then taking his masters degree at Camborn school of mining in Cornwall.

Richard's father, Dr Mohamed Fekry Ali Osman, was an Egyptian who worked as an ear nose and throat consultant at Singleton hospital, Swansea, before he died at the age of 70 in 2013.

The family's main home is in Jersey, and Richard had worked in the Australian goldmines before returning to Europe several years ago.

Future: Mr Osman's brother Alastair described the crash as an 'absolute tragedy', adding that Mr Osman had been looking forward to a 'lovely future' with his wife and two young daughters

Mourning: His two daughters are being looked after by their French-born mother Aureilie, 36, in Paris, where the couple have a home

Devastated: Richard Osman's brother Alastair, who described his family's heartbreak at the news of the crash

Find: A Greek frigate found two large plastic objects floating in the sea about 230 miles south of the island of Crete, Greek defence sources said

Crash: A radar map shows the plane's path travelling from Paris and then stopping in the Mediterranean Sea before reaching Cairo, where it lost contact with air traffic control

The family have a younger brother, Philip, 34, who runs a string of bars in Thailand.

Former neighbour Audrey Jones described Mr Osman as 'a lovely, lovely boy'.

'He was such a nice lad and always very good to his mother,' she said.

Another neighbour Maria Bengeyfield, 64, said: 'Richard was a lovely young man and was always travelling around the world.

'The children all moved off when their father died. Richard went to Jersey where he has a young daughter.

'This is a terrible tragedy for his poor family.'

Greek defence minister Panos Kammenos said the Airbus A320 made 'sudden swerves' in mid-air, lurching 90 degrees to the left then 360 degrees to the right. It then dropped from 37,000 feet to 15,000ft before the signal was lost at around 10,000 feet.

Hunt: This image posted online purportedly shows a piece of debris from the doomed EgyptAir plane that crashed into the Mediterranean with 66 people on board

Wreckage: EgyptAir flight MS804 heading from Paris to Cairo crashed into the sea after disappearing from radar. There were 66 people on board the Airbus A320 (pictured) that vanished 40 minutes before it was set to land in Egypt early Thursday morning

The revelation came as security experts, ministers and former air accident investigators said all the evidence pointed to the plane being targeted in a terrorist attack.

If confirmed, the disaster would deal another hammer blow to Egypt's crippled tourism industry just months after a Russian Metrojet plane was brought down in the Sinai peninsula by a bomb planted at Sharm el-Sheikh airport.
Libertarian presidential candidate Gary Johnson is denying a report that business mogul David Koch plans to give 'tens of millions' to boost his presidential campaign.

'We have no knowledge of it. None whatsoever,' Johnson told CBS.

'You just got to laugh,' he added.

'To my knowledge, it's not happening,' he insisted to The Washington Post.

'That's not to say it isn't, but it would be a surprise to me. We tried to talk to Kochs during the last cycle, and we couldn't do it. There are a lot of people who are expressing interest, in a big way, to be a part of this, but I'm not naming names. I can say that I haven't reached out to the Kochs,' he added.

The conservative Daily Caller website reported that Koch had made the pledge, which would represent a huge infusion of cash, citing a source within the Johnson campaign.

No dough: Johnson says he has 'no knowledge' of any major contribution by Koch

A Koch spokesman didn't provide comment in the initial report. Koch sits on the board of the libertarian Cato Institute.

The Libertarian Party meets at the end of the month in Orlando, Florida to pick its nominee.

Johnson announced Wednesday that he would tap former Massachusetts Gov. William Weld as his running mate.

Like Johnson, Weld served as a Republican governor of his state.

'We got together and shook hands on it,' Johnson told the Associated Press. 'It brings an enormous amount of credibility to what it is I'm doing. I'm unbelievably flattered by this and humbled.'

Johnson plans to run with former Massachusetts Governor William Weld

Weld helped raise funds for 2012 GOP candidate Mitt Romney, and might help Johnson's light bank account

Johnson represented New Mexico for two terms as governor. He factored into early debates in the 2012 Republican nomination fight, pushing a non-interventionist foreign policy and expressing support for legalization of pot, before getting sidelined from the main presidential debate stage when he ran as a Libertarian.

He has sued the commission on presidential debates to try to get included in the official presidential debates between the two parties. To be included, a candidate must reach 15 per cent support in national polls.

Weld has represented casino mogul Steve Wynn, who has famously clashed with Trump over business interests over the years.

Johnson said Weld could help bring in cash to fund his campaign's shoe-string budget.

Johnson drew 10 percent in a recent Fox News poll that had Donald Trump edging Hillary Clinton

'He could be a huge influence when it comes to fundraising. Huge,' he said. 'That was something that he in fact volunteered  that he enjoys doing it.'

Johnson's campaign had just $35,000 in the bank at the end of March.

David Koch was the Libertarian Party's candidate for vice president in 1980.

Like Johnson, Weld favors abortion rights and same-sex marriage.

In 2014, Johnson, who favors legalization of marijuana, was named CEO of marijuana products company Cannabis Sativa Inc.
David Cameron tonight revealed he was trying to talk to Jeremy Corbyn about Latin America when he was given the cold shoulder by the Labour leader ahead of the Queen's Speech yesterday.

As the pair made the short walk from the House of Commons to the House of Lords to attend the State Opening of Parliament yesterday - usually a chance for the two leaders to share a rare bit of light-hearted conversation - the PM was left red-faced as Mr Corbyn rejected several efforts to engage in the traditional small talk.

Asked tonight what he had said, Mr Cameron replied: 'I was asking about whether he had time to see the Chilean President when she was in town because I know hes got a great passion for Latin America and things that are happening there.

'So we talked about Chile. We talked about Colombia. I was about to get on to Venezuela but we didnt maybe thats what went wrong. But thats sort of the thing we were talking about.'

Mr Corbyn, whose current wife Laura Alvarez is Mexican and ex-wife Claudia Bracchitta is Chilean, has had a long-standing passion for Latin American politics.

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As the pair made the traditional walk from the House of Commons to the House of Lords to attend Her Majesty's address for the State Opening of Parliament, the Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn (right) was seen stony-faced as he rejected several efforts by David Cameron (left) to engage in the typical chit-chat

Mr Cameron thought he could use it as a topic of small talk between the pair, who share very little in common.

But instead Mr Corbyn appeared to ignore the Prime Minister's advances and walked to the upper chamber in stony-silence.

It was the first time in his 33 years in Parliament that Mr Corbyn - a staunch republican - has attended the Queen's Speech, suggesting he was unfamiliar with the convention of small talk.

With the cameras trained on their every move, the Prime Minister appeared to go red in the face as his advances were snubbed.

Jeremy Corbyn (right) snubs David Cameron (left) as the PM tried to make small talk with the Labour leader during the traditional short walk between the House of Commons and House of Lords yesterday

With the cameras trained on their every move, the Prime Minister (left) appeared to go red in the face as his advances at small talk were snubbed by Jeremy Corbyn (right)

Observers suggested Mr Corbyn's refusal to take part in small talk was due to his unfamiliarity of the proceedings.

His office has confirmed it is the first time he has heard Her Majesty's address in person, despite having been an MP since 1983.

As Leader of the Opposition he is obliged to attend the annual Queen's Speech setting out the Government's legislative agenda.

THE QUEEN'S SPEECH AT A GLANCE Technology Legislation will be introduced to enable driverless cars to be insured under ordinary policies. The Government will also promise that a spaceport will be constructed  possibly in Newquay - by the end of the current Parliament. Use of drones will be regulated. Bill of Rights Labour's Human Rights Act will be scrapped and replaced with a British Bill of Rights. It will give the final say to the UK courts - but would still incorporate the European Convention of Human Rights. Will trigger a ferocious response from human rights groups. Adoption and care Aims to double the number of children placed in adoptive families. There will also be a new 'covenant' giving children in care new rights until they are 25, including help to find housing and employment. Education Bill Commits the Government to creating more academies  but is far less radical than the original plans to force all schools to change their status by 2020. This idea was dumped after a backbench Tory revolt. Digital Communications For the first time, Government will treat broadband and mobile coverage like it does other utilities. This means land owners will no longer be able to charge exorbitant rent and access fees to firms like BT or Vodafone who have cables or phone masts on their land. Lords reform The speech alluded to changes to the powers of the House of Lords to stop peers being able to veto so-called statutory instruments, which are often used to bring in new laws 'by the backdoor'. Follows controversy over a decision by Peers to block George Osborne's planned cuts to tax credits last year. Extremism Bill Measures to ban organisations, gag individuals and close down premises used to 'promote hatred' will be included in an Extremism Bill. The bill will also extend vetting rules so that employers will be told of known extremists to prevent them working with children and vulnerable people, or from carrying out roles in 'sensitive areas'. Advertisement

But the pair have been known to share gossip at similar state events before.

As they sat waiting to hear Chinese President Xi Jinping give a speech in Parliament earlier this year Mr Corbyn and Mr Cameron appeared to share gossip about an acquaintance's ex-wife being a former sex worker.

Lip-readers analysed their conversation and rather than talking about the political issues of the day, the experts said the Labour leader had told the PM: 'It was difficult because, erm, thats his ex-wife who is, erm, apparently an ex-prostitute'.

Mr Cameron, who nodded and looked slightly embarrassed, replied simply: 'Oh' - before steering the conversation on to self employment levels being 'down gradually'.

During the exchange the Labour leader also cracked a joke to the Prime Minister who burst out laughing.

He said: 'I remember I lost my glasses. (At a) school party, I mustve been about three at the time'.

It was not the first time Mr Cameron has been snubbed by the Opposition leader.

Last summer his small talk with the then interim Labour leader Harriet Harman appeared to dry up immediately, as they walked in silence to the House of Lords.

It contrasted with the days when Mr Cameron and Ed Miliband were seen sharing jokes with each other during the traditional walk between the two chambers.

The main measures in yesterday's Queen's Speech included plans to protect for children from online porn and a universal right to high-speed broadband, a major prisons overhaul in the Queens Speech.

The radical plans for prison reforms - which the Government says will be the biggest shake-up since the Victorian era - put the pro-Brexit Justice Secretary Michael Gove at the heart of the Government's legislative agenda for the coming year.

The move is seen as efforts by Downing Street to start the process of reconciling the deeply-divided Conservative party after June's EU referendum.

The Prime Minister used the Queen's Speech to insist the EU vote will not paralyse the his Government.

Her Majesty declared that every household will have a legal entitlement to fast internet connection as she outlined the governments agenda for the next year.

Age verification will be required to access porn sites, and households will be in line for compensation if their broadband goes wrong. There will also be enhanced protections from spam callers and marketing.

In the last big parliamentary set-piece before the EU referendum, the monarch outlined the key planks of the government's agenda in a ceremony steeped in pomp and tradition.

The 'one nation' package will also see the introduction of 'weekend' jails - with thousands of criminals freed during the week to work and keep in touch with their families.

The stony-silence between David Cameron and Jeremy Corbyn contrasted with the days when the Tory leader (left) and former Labour leader Ed Miliband (right) were seen sharing jokes with each other during the traditional walk between the two chambers

The Queen delivers her speech opening the parliamentary session flanked by Prince Philip. Tories have complained that key measures have been ditched in a bid to win the EU referendum

HANDS OFF THE BBC! DENNIS SKINNER'S LATEST BARB AT BLACK ROD Dennis Skinner often heckles Black Rod, pictured, yesterday, when he summons MPs to the Queen Labour veteran Dennis Skinner has warned the Government it must keep its 'hands off the BBC' in his traditional heckle of Black Rod. The Beast of Bolsover almost always shouts something when the senior Commons official summons MPs to hear the Queen address both Houses of Parliament in the House of Lords. For 2016, Mr Skinner recalled the running row over the BBC Charter review amid claims the Government is trying to rein in the corporation for political reasons. The eve of the Queen's speech was dominated by a bizarre row over the hosting of recipes on the main BBC website. The Bolsover MP declined to take part in proceedings last year but in 2014 declared it was the 'coalition's last stand'. In 2013, he said: 'Royal Mail for sale, Queen's head privatised.' In one of his earliest interventions, Mr Skinner said in 1987: 'Tell her to sell up!' Advertisement

Prisons shake-up, porn crackdown, NHS charges for foreigners and tougher protection from spam in Queens Speech  but furious Tories accuse PM of ditching key policies to win EU vote

Protection for children from online porn and a universal right to high-speed broadband have been unveiled alongside a major prisons overhaul in the Queens Speech as David Cameron insisted the EU referendum will not paralyse his government.

The monarch declared that every household will have a legal entitlement to fast internet connection as she outlined the governments agenda for the next year.

Age verification will be required to access porn sites, and households will be in line for compensation if their broadband goes wrong. There will also be enhanced protections from spam callers and marketing.

In the last big parliamentary set-piece before the EU referendum, the monarch outlined the key planks of the government's agenda in a ceremony steeped in pomp and tradition.

The 'one nation' package will also see the introduction of 'weekend' jails - with thousands of criminals freed during the week to work and keep in touch with their families.

The monarch and Prince Philip walked into the Royal Gallery hand in hand, with pages carrying her train

A review commissioned by Justice Secretary Michael Gove will also recommend prisoners are given iPads in their cells so they can keep in touch with children and spouses via FaceTime and Skype.

The move is likely to inflame tensions with the Tory Right, with the battle over Brexit already threatening to tear the party to shreds.

CHARLES ATTENDS QUEEN'S SPEECH AGAIN AS HE PREPARES TO TAKE OVER THE THRONE Prince Charles is attending the Queen's Speech again yesterday amid growing signs he is stepping up preparations to take over the throne. It is the third year in a row the 67-year-old heir to the throne has accompanied Her Majesty after 17 years of absence from the State Opening of Parliament. Prince Charles has attended the Queen's Speech 11 times but before 2013 he had been absent since 1996. As King it will be his duty to formally open each new session of Parliament once a year. He has taken on an increasing number of the Queen's official roles and duties over recent years as the 90-year-old monarch scales back her official activities. Advertisement

The package has already been lambasted by former Cabinet minister Iain Duncan Smith, who accused Mr Cameron of scrapping a promised Sovereignty Bill that would have guaranteed parliament's supremacy over Brussels.

Mr Duncan Smith said the premier appeared to be 'jettisoning' key measures in 'helter skelter pursuit' of keeping Britain's ties to the EU.

Mr Cameron is eager to show that his administration has not been paralysed by the campaign and can still bring forward radical policies.

He is reaching out an olive branch to Mr Gove, a leading Brexit supporter, Mr Gove by making his reforms the centrepiece.

But Mr Cameron may not get the chance to oversee the programme, as a Leave vote on June 23 would almost certainly spell the end of his premiership.

He could face a leadership challenge even if the Remain side emerges victorious.

In a furious swipe before the speech had even been delivered, Mr Duncan Smith complained that Mr Cameron had 'jettisoned' key policies to help win the referendum.

'Many Conservatives have become increasingly concerned that in the Governments helter skelter pursuit of the Referendum, they have been jettisoning or watering down key elements of their legislative programme,' he said.

'Whether it is the Trade Union Bill or the BBC Charter proposals, it seems nothing must stand in the way of winning the referendum.

'Yet to compound that, now it appears the much vaunted Sovereignty Bill, key to the argument that the PM had secured a reform of the EU, has been tossed aside as well.

'The fear in Govt must be that as no one in Britain buys the idea that the EU has been reformed, the Sovereignty bill would draw the public's attention back to that failure.

'After all if the EU Court of justice is supreme and can strike down our laws, the British people would have just laughed at the idea Britain can be sovereign unless we leave the EU.'

The Imperial State Crown is carefully prepared in the grand Royal Gallery, behind the main House of Lords chamber, ahead of the arrival of The Queen in Westminster

Prince Charles will also be present for the Queen's Speech yesterday. It is the last big parliamentary set piece before the EU referendum

The Queen's Speech was broadcast on screens across the Palace of Westminster - including in the Royal Gallery where the pictures were broadcast alongside an historic portrait of Elizabeth II

Under the planned reforms low-risk prisoners will be free to carrying on working during the week  if employers agree  to avoid them becoming unemployed and wrecking families.

Their movements will be monitored by satellite tags, which have been beset by technology problems, to be trialled initially in eight police areas.

Thousands more inmates with tags will also be allowed out in the day towards the end of their sentences in order to do work placements. Courts will also be expected to make far greater use of community punishments as an alternative to jail.

Her Majesty's knees force her to take a Westminster lift for the first time before her 63rd Queen's speech

The Queen was yesterday forced to use a lift ahead of her 63rd Queen's speech for the first time because of her troublesome knees.

The 90-year-old had asked to avoid the 26 steps of the royal staircase at the Sovereigns Entrance because it would be less painful and faster.

Yesterday Her Majesty and husband Prince Philip, who is 94, took a lift up to the robing room where she put on the Royal Robes and the Imperial State Crown.

A Palace spokesman said the 'modest adjustment' had been made for the Queens comfort.

All change: The Queen and Prince Philip smile as they exit a lift used to avoid Westminster's many stairs ahead of yesterday's annual speech - the first time in 63 years

Waiting time: Prince Philip cracks a joke to Armed Forces top brass as he and the Queen wait for the lift

Off to work: The royal couple went up a floor and entered the robing room where she put on the Royal Robes and the Imperial State Crown

Her Majesty is well known for her good health, which still allows her to carry out hundreds of duties every year, far more than younger royals including Prince William.

But her knees have also suffered wear and tear as a result - In 2011 she was forced to give up riding, her favourite pastime, because of chronic pain.

A year later in 2012 she took a lift down after an event at Westminster - but the incident turned into a shambles.

She and Prince Philip had wanted to go down one floor - pressed the button - but it went up a floor instead.

A peer waiting for the lift upstairs was then shocked to come face to face with the Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh.

The door closed again and sent them up again, rather than down, this time to Parliament's archives.

Finally after a third failure they were returned to the same floor they started on and had to go down the stairs anyway.

The Queen's knee pain has meant that she has had to have a 1million lift installed at her Sandringham home.

In 2003 she twice had key-hole surgery to remove torn cartilage from each of her knees.

Her majesty's knees have suffered because of her long walkabouts and ceremonies that require her to remain standing for long periods.

She was also said to be suffering from sciatica  pain caused by pressure from her spine on the sciatic nerve in her back and leg.

First time: A Palace spokesman said the 'modest adjustment' had been made for the Queens comfort

The Queen has never appeared to be in pain but some have noted a slight stoop at times and sources have told the Mail she has in the past been putting on a brave face.

A well-placed royal source said in 2011: The Queen had a knee operation but has suffered ever since and the condition has got a lot worse. She is in so much pain that she has had to give up her beloved riding.

If she did have another op she could only have it in summer as she would need four months to recover.

The monarch is renowned for her good health, energy and dedication to her duties.

Since taking the throne 64 years ago in 1952, she has carried out hundreds of royal engagements every year, including state visits abroad and countless ceremonies, investitures and walkabouts in front of flag-waving crowds.

Too late, Prime Minister! David Cameron says he's ducking TV debate with Boris Johnson because he doesn't want the EU debate turned into a 'Tory psycho-drama'

David Cameron has admitted he wants to avoid going head-to-head with Boris Johnson in a live TV debate on the EU because he doesn't want the referendum to turn into a 'Tory psycho-drama'.

The Prime Minister also admitted tonight: 'I cant wait until the referendum is over.'

He explained for the first time tonight why he is refusing to sign up to TV debates that would pit him against his Tory colleagues.

David Cameron (left) has admitted he wants to avoid going head-to-head with Boris Johnson (right) in a live TV debate on the EU because he doesn't want the referendum to turn into a 'Tory psycho-drama

Instead he will take on Ukip leader Nigel Farage - insisting he wants to avoid 'blue-on-blue conflicts', despite repeatedly clashing with his Tory Brexit rivals on numerous occasions during the EU referendum campaign so far.

Mr Cameron said he had a 'reservation' about taking on Tory colleagues and said doing so would distract from the cross-party support for remaining a member of the EU.

And he used a radio interview tonight to take another swipe at Mr Johnson, revealing how the former Mayor of London, who is now leading the Brexit campaign, had told people that he'd 'never been a Leaver' before he decided to join the Out campaign in February.

But Mr Cameron said he 'can't wait until we [the Tory party] come back together again' after the referendum so he can get on with implementing his final reforms as Prime Minister.

He used yesterday's Queen's Speech to promise a progressive agenda of reforms, eager to show that his administration has not been paralysed by the EU referendum campaign and can still bring forward radical policies.

David Cameron (left) used a radio interview tonight to take another swipe at Boris Johnson (right), revealing how the former Mayor of London, who is now leading the Brexit campaign, had told people that he'd 'never been a Leaver' before he decided to join the Out campaign in February

But the PM may not get the chance to oversee the programme, as a Leave vote on June 23 would almost certainly spell the end of his premiership.

He could face a leadership challenge even if the Remain side emerges victorious.

Mr Cameron will take on Mr Farage in a showdown on ITV on June 7, although the pair will not go head-t-head, instead taking questions from a studio audience and presenter in two separate 30-minute sessions.

Mr Cameron will also take part in a one-hour show on Sky News on June 2, which will be followed by another EU special the following night with his Brexit rival Mr Gove.

The Prime Minister said tonight that he had also agreed to take part in a similar debate on BBC.

But it is understood that he is refusing to participate in plans for a live TV debate in Wembley Arena two days before the June 23 referendum.

Former London mayor and MP for Uxbridge Boris Johnson (pictured) is much more popular among the public than Mr Farage while Mr Gove is also considered dangerous because of his formidable intellect

Asked why he was refusing to take part in TV debates with Tory Brexit MPs, Mr Cameron told LBC Radio tonight: 'I have a reservation... I don't want too many blue-on-blue conflicts partly because I want to demonstrate that those arguing to stay in the European Union, reformed European Union include the Labour Party, the Green Party, the Liberal Democrat Party, the Trade Union Movement, most of British industry, the majority of small businesses.

'I want to prove the breadth of the campaign and I don't want this to become a sort of Tory psycho-drama between me and Boris or me and Michael Gove.

'So thats one reason for not doing it that way, but I think look, theres going to be plenty of opportunities for people to grill me on live television between  and I absolutely welcome that because I want to get my message across.'

The decision by ITV to agree to host a debate between Mr Cameron and Mr Farage drew scorn from Vote Leave campaigners.

They say Mr Farage, viewed as toxic by many voters, will be a far less formidable opponent than either Mr Johnson or Mr Gove.

Former London mayor and MP for Uxbridge Mr Johnson is much more popular among the public than Mr Farage while Mr Gove is also considered dangerous because of his formidable intellect.

Britain's special relationship with the United States will survive even if Donald Trump becomes President, David Cameron says as he attempts to mend fences with Republican nominee

David Cameron said tonight that Britain's special relationship with the United States will survive even if Donald Trump is elected president in November.

The Prime Minister has refused to withdraw his controversial criticism of the Republican Presidential nominee after describing him as 'stupid, divisive and wrong' in response to his pledge to ban Muslims from entering the US.

It led Mr Trump - the presumptive GOP nominee - to say earlier this week: 'It looks like we're not going to have a very good relationship'.

David Cameron said Britain's special relationship with the United States will survive even if Donald Trump (pictured) is elected president in November

But tonight Mr Cameron appeared to start the process of mending fences amid signs that Downing Street are attempting to prepare for a Trump White House.

In an interview with LBC Radio tonight, he said: 'The special relationship works irrespective of the Prime Minister of the day or the President of the day, and theres a shared interest between Britain and America and that will be the case whoever is the President.'

Refusing to be drawn into backing either side in the US presidential election, Mr Cameron added: 'My view is that the special relationship is great for both our countries and whoevers in the job Im in and the Presidency should always be working to make it better.

'But we will respect the outcome of whoever wins the election in America. Its for them, not for us and, you know, as long as Im in this job, Ill always work to build the special relationship.'

Chancellor George Osborne has publicly backed Hillary Clinton, saying earlier this month: 'We look forward to working with whoever the next president is, whoever she may be.'




Hillary Clinton dramatically declined to defend her husband's 'honor' today, hours after Donald Trump linked the ex-president to 'rape'.

The Democratic frontrunner angrily claimed Trump was 'fishing' for her to get into a fight at his 'level'.

Asked by CNN's Chris Cuomo, 'Do you ever compelled to defend your honor, the honor of your husband?' Clinton said, 'No, not at all.'

'I know that that's exactly what he is fishing for. I'm not gonna be responding.'

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Today Democratic frontrunner angrily claimed Trump was 'fishing' for her to get into a fight at his 'level'

Hillary Clinton declined to defend her husband's 'honor' today, or her own, hours after Donald Trump linked the ex-president to 'rape'

Donald Trump brought up a rape charge made against Bill Clinton in 1999 by a woman named Juanita Broaddrick last night on Hannity

Trump brought his toughest charges against Bill Clinton yet on Wednesday evening during a sit-down interview with Sean Hannity on Fox News.

The presumptive Republican nominee brought up a rape accusation against the former Democratic president when talking about Clinton's past behavior with women with the Fox News host.

The two were discussing a recent New York Times article that was supposed to expose Trump's own treatment of women and how several of the sources had come out and said the newspaper twisted their words.

Trump labeled the story a 'con job' and called it a 'disaster' for the newspaper.

Hannity then asked why the Times hadn't dug into Bill Clinton's past.

'Are they going to interview Juanita Broaddrick? Are they going to interview Paula Jones? Are they going to interview Kathleen Willey?' Hannity asked, ticking off the names of women who have accused Bill Clinton of inappropriate behavior through the years.

'In one case, it's about exposure. In another case, it's about groping and fondling and touching against a woman's will,' Hannity continued.

'And rape,' Trump inserted.

'And rape,' the television host repeated.

'And big settlements, massive settlements. And lots of other things. And impeachment for lying,' Trump continued.

Clinton's presidential campaign barked back at Trump and said he was trying to 'change the subject' to escape the bad headlines dogging his own campaign.

'Trump is doing what he does best, attacking when he feels wounded and dragging the American people through the mud for his own gain,' Clinton campaign spokesman Nick Merrill told CNN.

Merrill said, 'If that's the kind campaign he wants to run, that's his choice. Hillary Clinton is running a campaign to be president for all of America.

Continuing, he said, 'It's not surprising that after a week of still refusing to release his taxes and likening Oakland and Ferguson to the dangers in Iraq, of course he wants to change the subject.

'So while he licks his wounds, we'll continue to focus on improving the lives of the American people.'

Interviewer Sean Hannity brought up Juanita Broaddrick's name as the two men discussed a New York Times article that detailed some of Donald Trump's inappropriate behavior with women

On CNN this afternoon Cuomo broached the topic of Trump's 'heavily personal' assaults on Clinton and her husband.

Cuomo recapped the Republican race and noted that for many of Trump's opponents, 'the stink wound up sticking them.' Is Clinton worried she'll suffer the same fate? he asked.

'No, I'm not because I think people can judge his campaign for what it is. I'm gonna run my campaign. I'm not so much running against him as I am running for the kind of future that I think America deserves to have,' she said.

Clinton said, 'I'm going to lay out my record of of accomplishments, my vision for the future. He can say whatever he wants to say, but I think in every election people want to do know are you going to do tomorrow, what's the future going to look like if I entrust you with this most solemn responsibility.

'And that's exactly the kind of campaign I am running and I intend to keep running.'

The Democratic presidential candidate said Republicans mishandled their approach to Trump, and she wouldn't make the same 'mistake'.

'Yes, he took out a field that couldn't really criticize him on issues because they fundamentally agreed with them,' she said.

'So when he would say these outrageous things, more dramatically perhaps than his Republican counterparts were saying, they were stymied.'

Then, when it came to the personal attacks, 'They just tried to respond tit for tat.

'If you pick a fight with a bully...you're gonna be pulled down to their level,' Clinton, the likely Democratic nominee for president, asserted.

Clinton said she intends to 'go after' Trump in the general election only on the 'issues and statements that are divisive and dangerous'.

'I actually think that's what the American people want to see, not an argument between two people.'

Clinton said she does not believe he is qualified for the Oval Office.

'No, I do not,' she bluntly told Cuomo after he asked her for her estimation.

'And I think in this past week, whether it's attacking Great Britain, praising the leader of North Korea, a despotic dictator who has nuclear weapons, whether it is saying pull out of NATO, let other countries have nuclear weapons, the kinds of positions he is stating, and the consequences of those positions, and even the consequences of his statements are not just offensive to people, they are potentially dangerous.'

Trump rolled out new attacks on Bill Clinton this week after a pro-Hillary Clinton PAC criticized Trump for some of the language he's used to describe women.

During Wednesday's interview, Trump took issue with the ad using a line out of context, in which he says go 'f*** themselves,' a comment he made about bad trade deals at a Portsmouth, New Hampshire rally in February, where he mouthed the four-letter swear word.

' The main punchline wasn't about women,' Trump pointed out. 'They put it in like it was about women. Now I guess they have to do a retraction.'

The other lines used in the attack ad, including one aimed at Fox News host Megyn Kelly, were about women.

But in order to negate these attacks, Trump has pushed back hard.

He started laying the groundwork to exploit Bill Clinton's sexual past before the first votes were being cast.

'She's got one of the great women abusers of all time sitting in her house, waiting for her to come home for dinner,' Trump said back in January.

He repeated the charge earlier this month.

'She's married to a man who was the worst abuser of women in the history of politics. She's married to a man who hurt many women,' Trump said, while also bringing Hillary Clinton into the picture.

Trump charged that the Democratic frontrunner 'would go after these women and destroy their lives.'

While Bill Clinton has been accused of rape, along with groping and affairs  and his sexual history with former White House intern Monica Lewinsky is well known  the 'rape' accusation had yet to be used in the political campaign by someone as prominent as the presumptive Republican nominee.

Trump, however, has pushed the boundaries of political discourse this campaign season and been close to leveling the 'rape' charge at Bill Clinton before.

Broaddrick (pictured present day c1978 with Clinton at a nursing home in Arkansas) has accused Clinton of raping her in an Arkansas hotel room in 1978 when he was the state's governor

In January, Juanita Broaddrick sent out this tweet repeating rape allegations she made against President Bill Clinton in 1999

Juanita Broaddrick pledged to play a bigger role in the presidential campaign, especially with Bill Clinton hitting the campaign trail for Hillary

Juanita Broaddrick chimed in on Twitter today and made the same suggestion as Sean Hannity - that the New York Times should dig into Bill Clinton's devious sexual past

In January he posted a video that linked Bill Clinton to both Lewinsky and accused rapist Bill Cosby.

The campaign video was released around the time that Broaddrick, who accused Bill Clinton of rape, emerged on social media.

Broaddrick has accused Clinton of raping her in an Arkansas hotel room in 1978 when he was the state's governor, saying he left her with a swollen lip and some advice: 'You better get some ice on that.'

And while Hillary Clinton was campaigning on a platform of women's issues, Broaddrick says she knew about the sexual assault and tried to cover it up.

Broaddrick tweeted in January that 'I was 35 years old when Bill Clinton, Ark. Attorney General raped me and Hillary tried to silence me. I am now 73....it never goes away.'

A day before, she had said she was 'dreading seeing my abuser on TV,' as Bill Clinton was campaigning for his wife, the Democratic front-runner, in New Hampshire, 'but his physical appearance reflects ghosts of the past,' which she said were 'catching up.'

The former nursing home administrator made her allegations public in 1999.

She said Bill Clinton, when campaigning for Arkansas governor in 1978, raped her in Little Rock, Arkansas.

At the time, noted the Hill Newspaper, who authenticated Broaddrick's social media account, Clinton's personal attorney David E. Kendall strongly denied the charges.

'Any allegation that the president assaulted Ms. Broaddrick more than 20 years ago is absolutely false, he said in a statement from February 1999, reported the Washington Post.

'Beyond that we're not going to comment,' Kendall added.

Paula Jones (pictured left in 1994 and right last year) became a national figure when she sued Bill Clinton for sexual harassment after an incident in an Arkansas hotel room three years earlier; She alleged he propositioned her for oral sex and said 'kiss it'; she received a six-figure settlement

Kathleen Willey Swchwicker, a former White House volunteer who accused President Clinton in 1998 of fondling her in 1993 (she is pictured left 1999 and right more recently) and subsequently sued him and Hillary

Broaddrick said she planned to yell the allegations louder as she doesn't want to see another Clinton in the White House.

'I've been quiet for too long, and now with the possibility of [Hillary Clinton] being the Democratic nominee and possibly president, I feel the need to get involved,' she told the Hill.

Broaddrick said in an interview in January that she was happy that Donald Trump, whom she supports, brought up Bill Clinton's sexual past.

'I'm glad someone did,' she said. 'Everyone has been hanging back and most of the mainstream media won't approach it, but it's something that should be talked about.'

Broaddrick said she was a Trump fan because, 'he says the things I like to hear.'

This week, she defended him again.

'The NY Times should do equal time investigating [Hillary's] enabling of Bill Clinton's sexual assaults on women,' Broaddrick tweeted.

Hillary Clinton's decision to advocate for victims of sexual assault has persuaded some of her husband's accusers, including the three mentioned by Hannity, to resurface.

Willey, a former White House volunteer, claims Bill Clinton groped her in an Oval Officer hallway in 1993 when she came to him tearfully seeking a paid job.
China has been forced to deny claims that it is marinating dead bodies, canning them and selling them as a meat product in Africa, after a bizarre Facebook hoax went viral.

Rumours of the alleged trade in human meat first began circulating on social media thanks to a series of photographs of what appeared to be skinned people in a meat factory.

Zambian press was accused of encouraging the rumours, after publishing articles that quoted alleged sources from inside the Chinese meat factories.

Hoax: China had to deny rumours that it was selling its dead bodies to Africa as a 'corned beef' meat product, after these macabre images were circulated on social media

Rumours: China accused Zambian press of encouraging the allegations, after reports were published that claimed to quote sources from inside Chinese meat factories saying that the idea was sparked when China ran out of space for its dead bodies

According to the alleged sources, the idea to use human meat came when China ran out of space to dispose of its dead.

Others claimed Beijing preferred to save its 'good meat' for richer, more powerful countries.

But China's ambassador to Zambia has issued a furious denial of the allegations.

Today a local tabloid newspaper is openly spreading a rumour, claiming that the Chinese use human meat to make corned beef and sell it to Africa,' said Yang Youming, according to Chinas Xinhua news agency.

This is completely a malicious slandering and vilification which is absolutely unacceptable to us. We hereby express our utmost anger and the strongest condemnation over such an act.

He reportedly claimed that the rumours were being circulated by 'people with ulterior motives were attempting to destroy the long-standing partnership between Zambia and China.

Revelation: While the images shared on social media had many fooled, a hoax-busting website showed that at least one of them was taken as a publicity stunt for video game Resident Evil 6. Pictured, a publicity shot from the Resident Evil campaign - which is suspiciously similar to the 'Chinese' photos shared on Facebook

Bizarre: The image, which appears to show a dead human body in an abattoir, was actually taken during a publicity stunt in London's Smithfield Market

Probe: China's ambassador to Zambia called for an investigation into the allegations, which led to an apology from the Zambian Deputy Defence Minister Christopher Mulenga

One Facebook user shared the images alongside the caption: Chinese people have started producing corned beef with their dead bodies and sending them to Africa.

Please stay away from corned beef irrespective of brand, most especially in Africa and from Afro-Asian grocery shops.

While the gruesome photographs were enough to fool many, hoax-busting website Snopes.com pointed out that at least one of the images was from a 2012 marketing campaign for the video game Resident Evil 6.

The image, which appears to show a dead human body in an abattoir, was actually taken during a publicity stunt in London's Smithfield Market.

A fake shop, called Wesker & Son Resident Evil Human Butchery, sprang up at the market selling meat products shaped to resemble human body parts.

Nevertheless, China's ambassador to Zambia called for an investigation into the allegations, which led to an apology from the Zambian Deputy Defence Minister Christopher Mulenga.

Stunt: A fake shop, called Wesker & Son Resident Evil Human Butchery (pictured), sprang up at the market selling meat products shaped to resemble human body parts

Creative: The Smithfield butchers made what appeared to be human body parts out of animal products, such as pork, as a publicity campaign for the video game in 2012

The government of Zambia regrets the incident in view of the warm relations that exist between Zambia and China, he said, as reported by Chinas Xinhua News Agency.

We shall make sure that relevant government authorities will take up the investigations and give a comprehensive statement.
GRAND FORKS -- In less than a month, voters will head to the polls to decide whether to allow corporate farming in North Dakota.

An opponent of corporate agriculture said Wednesday a primary ballot measure is part of a movement in the U.S. remove all obstacles to industrializing agriculture.

"As an economist, I can tell you: If you farm for the economic bottom line, or if you run any kind of economy for the economic bottom line, you will use up the usefulness of nature and the usefulness of society," John Ikerd said. "You have to make investments in society and community, investments in natural resources that have no economic value."

Ikerd, an economist and proponent of sustainable agriculture, was in Grand Forks on Wednesday to give a presentation at the University of North Dakota on how industrial agriculture could take over locally owned farms, claiming the need to meet bottom lines has hurt not only the economy but the health of the world.

It's an argument being made by opponents of Measure 1, which would allow limited corporate farming in North Dakota.

Measure 1, the only state referendum on the June 14 ballot, asks voters to approve the bill, which was passed by the Legislature last year but referred to voters. The measure would allow the ownership or leasing of up to 640 acres of land for a dairy farm or swine production facility by a domestic corporation or limited liability company, which would then be regulated by the North Dakota Department of Agriculture.

Also known as ham-and-cheese legislation, supporters cited the declining number of dairy and hog farms in the state, adding the bill would allow those industries to make a comeback. Yes for Dairies and Pork Production, a group that supports Measure 1, said on its website 90 operations with a total of 16,000 dairy cattle remain in North Dakota. The state also only has 130,000 hogs compared with Minnesota's count of 8 million.

"This critical moment needs to be addressed now in order to prevent job loss and the closure of more farms," Yes for Dairies and Pork Production said. "By providing new opportunities to organize dairies and hog farms, family farmers will be able to engage neighbors and other capital in order to properly manage the ebb and flow of market prices."

The enactment of the bill was delayed after opponents petitioned to put the issue to a public vote. The North Dakota Farmers Union and Dakota Resource Council partnered against the bill.

"The North Dakota Legislature took it upon themselves to change a policy that has served our state well for more than 80 years," North Dakota Farmers Union President Mark Watne said in an opinion piece published in the Herald last week. "Now the people of North Dakota get their say. We urge voters to not only reject this unnecessary change but to send a message as well: Family farming has been, and should remain, the cornerstone of North Dakota."

'Hearts and minds'

Ikerd argued farming for the economic bottom line has short-term benefits. He said economists, including himself, once taught industrial farming would feed the world by organizing agriculture with better methods. But it created the failure of family farms without helping feed the world by forcing family-owned farms out of business and lowering the quality of ag products, he said.

"If you have agriculture that is dominated by large publicly traded corporations, you have a purely economic organization," he said, adding corporations "have no capacity for social or ethical values."

But Sen. Joe Miller, R-Park River, said the measure prevents corporations from buying all of the land without bringing in more livestock.

"The only way they can buy land is if they intend on putting a dairy farm or hog farm on it," said Miller, a sponsor of SB 2351. "Farmers Unions tries to play it like, 'They could buy up 18 quarters.' Yeah, and they would have to have 18 dairies on it, and that's a good thing for the state."

Miller said he wants more dairy and hog farms in North Dakota, arguing that would keep production local and have a positive effect on the state's economy. Miller also said allowing corporate farming into the state would give families protection from the liability that comes from a business, effectively separating business from private assets.

"I, as a farmer and a North Dakotan, want to see more jobs and economic activity," Miller said. "Some people say that there is no local effect, and that is hogwash--pun intended."

Ikerd said allowing corporations may bring more dairy cattle and hogs to the state, but it also would not increase the amount of dairy and hog farm owners.

"You are just inviting more of the big operations in. That's what the consequences will be," he said. "We have 50, 60 years of watching that same pattern evolve, and we don't have anyone contradicting that.

"It's what I call a battle of the hearts and minds of the people," he said.

Miller argued times are changing and farmers are becoming more advanced with how they manage farms.

"Every farmer that farms today, or at least 99 percent of them, look at their bottom line," he said.
Everybody Loves Raymond actress Patricia Heaton has received a backlash from some Twitter users after posting a pro-life tweet in support of a Washington-based pregnancy resource center.

The Emmy-award winning actress tweeted, 'Choose, celebrate, support life! Thanks Northwest Center!' and a link to the the Northwest Center, a crisis pregnancy center and maternity home.

But not long after showing her support for the center, some users were quick to hit out at the 58-year-old who has not been shy about voicing her political beliefs and pro-life stance.

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Actress Patricia Heaton (pictured left in January) who starred in Everybody Loves Raymond (right) has received a backlash from some Twitter users after posting a pro-life tweet last week

The Emmy-award winning actress tweeted, 'Choose, celebrate, support life! Thanks Northwest Center!' along with a link to the pregnancy center and maternity home called Northwest Center based in Washington DC

'I used to like you. Not so much anymore. #prochoice,' one user tweeted at the actress.

'Choose to think for yourself and not let a second rate tv actor looking for attention decide for you,' another person tweeted.

But despite the critics, Heaton was also praised by several pro-life supporters who thanked her for sharing her tweet.

'Thanks for going against the grain in Hollywood. It's a refreshing change,' one person wrote.

'Thank you for sharing this, knowing it is not the PC opinion. Life is from conception, and is never a mistake,' another wrote.

Not long after posting her tweet, some users were quick to hit out at the 58-year-old who has not been shy about voicing her political beliefs and pro-life stance. One reaction on twitter shown above

Another person tweeted: 'Choose to think for yourself and not let a second rate TV actor looking for attention decide for you'

'Thanks for taking a stand against abortion, and not being scared to face critics. You may have just saved some lives. #life,' someone else tweeted.

The Northwest Center works to 'promote the dignity of women and a respect for all human life' by offering the necessary support and aid to enable women to continue their pregnancies, deliver healthy babies and care for themselves and their children, according to its website.

And four days later after sharing her pro-life tweet, Heaton tweeted her support for the US Supreme Court's decision concerning Little Sisters of the Poor, according to Fox News.

But despite the critics, Heaton was also praised by several pro-life supporters who thanked her for sharing her tweet (shown above)

Another person thanked her for sharing the tweet 'knowing it is not the PC opinion' adding 'life is from conception, and is never a mistake'

'Glad #SCOTUS vacated previous ruling against Little Sisters. I guess it dawned on them who the nuns' boss is!' she tweeted on Tuesday.

The case concerns the administration's arrangement for sparing faith-based groups from paying the birth control costs of women covered under their health plans.

For now, the government will be able to continue ensuring that women covered by faith-based groups' health plans have access to cost-free contraceptives.

But the groups, which include not-for-profit colleges and charities, won't face fines for not adhering to administration procedures for objecting to birth control benefits.

This is not Heaton's first time speaking about her pro-life beliefs.

Heaton (pictured in April) previously said that she finds it 'impossible to subscribe to a philosophy that believes that the destruction of human life is a legitimate solution to a problem'

Four days later after sharing her pro-life tweet, Heaton tweeted her support for the US Supreme Court's decision concerning Little Sisters of the Poor (shown above)

Previously she said in an interview with The Blaze that she finds it 'impossible to subscribe to a philosophy that believes that the destruction of human life is a legitimate solution to a problem that is mostly social, economic and psychological.'

'In reality, most women 'choose' abortion because they believe they have no other choice,' she added.

'Women who experience unplanned pregnancy also deserve unplanned joy.'

Heaton currently stars as the matriarch on ABC's 'The Middle.'

She and and her actor-husband, David Hunt, who have four sons together, are also part of the ensemble cast in the family comedy 'Moms' Night Out,' which is now in theaters.
The husband of model-turned-designer Kimora Lee Simmons is being accused of receiving hundreds of thousands of dollars from a lawyer overseeing a fund with links to his former company, Goldman Sachs.

Tim Leissner was formerly based in Singapore as Goldman's Southeast Asia chairman and advised the state investment fund 1Malaysia Development Berhad, or 1MDB, for which Goldman Sachs received commissions for bond sales.

The state investment fund is now at the center of allegations of secret transfers of hundreds of millions of dollars to Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak's private accounts. Najib has denied accusations of corruption, which have embroiled the government for months.

And now, Bloomberg reports that a source told them 'Leissner received a six-figure deposit into his account from [lawyer] Jasmine Loo about a year after she had left 1MDB.'

That same source also said that the 'transfer was made well after the Goldman-backed bond deals had been completed.'

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Family: Former Goldman Sachs banker Tim Leissner (above with wife Kimora Lee Simons and son Wolfe in September) received hundreds of thousands of from a lawyer with ties to 1Malaysia Development Berhad

Friends: Leissner, Kimora Lee Simmons, Prime Minister Najib Razak and Tan Sri Azman in September 2013 (above)

1MDB was 'unable to comment on matters relating to former staff' and Loo could not be reached by Bloomberg.

Leissner, 45, left his position as the Singapore-based chairman of Goldman's Southeast Asia operations in February as an investigation into a state fund unfolded.

In March, Leissner was subpoenaed by the US Justice Departments as part of the investigation into Malaysia's snowballing corruption scandal.

Attorney-General Mohamed Apandi Ali said in January the transfer to Prime Ministaer Najib was a gift from Saudi Arabia's royal family and that most of it was returned.

The 1MDB fund has denied any of its funds went to the prime minister. The parliamentary report did not name Najib or link any transaction from 1MDB to his private bank accounts.

Najib said the report showed the opposition's allegations against him were false, but that 'action will be taken if any evidence of wrongdoing is found'.

According to one AFP source, Leissner, a German national, was suspended by Goldman in January for violating company policies on a matter separate from the 1MDB case. Leissner then left Goldman in February.

The New York Post reported in February that the FBI were investigating all the fund's transactions due to money-laundering allegations in five countries.

Three bond sales for 1Malaysia Development Berhad in 2012 and 2013 amounted to $6.5billion.

Goldman Sachs took fees and commissions that totaled $593million.

Based on that figure, the bank received a cut of 9.1 per cent, when the typical amount is five per cent.

'People are smelling something here,' Gary Swiman, head of compliance and regulatory consulting services at EisnerAmper, told The Post. 'This has been a disaster for Goldman.'

Late last year the US Federal Bureau of Investigation began investigating the accusations of corruption and money laundering.

Authorities in several other countries are also investigating the money flows.

Swiss authorities have said they believe $4 billion may have been stolen from Malaysian state firms and have frozen millions of dollars in accounts linked to 1MDB.

At the beginning of February Singapore seized 'a large number of bank accounts' in its 1MDB investigations, vowing not to let the global banking hub become a refuge for illicit funds.

'Singapore is also cooperating closely with relevant authorities, including those in Malaysia, Switzerland and the United States,' said a joint statement from the Monetary Authority of Singapore and the police Commercial Affairs Department.

Pals: Kimora with the Malayasian Prime Minister's wife, Datin Paduka Seri Hajjah Rosmah, in September 2013 (above)

Leissner worked for Goldman Sachs for 18 years, and has yet to be charged with any offense relating to the state fund.

The fund was started in 2009 to bolster Malaysia's coffers, however it quickly took on a lot of debt.

In early 2015, it missed $11 billion of payments it owed to banks and bondholders.

Kimora Lee Simmons, the former wife of hip-hop mogul Russell Simmons, is believed to be friends with the wife of the Malaysian Prime Minister.

Lee and Simmons split in 2006 after eight years of marriage and having two daughters together, Ming, 16, and Aoki, 13.

Lee married actor Djimon Hounsou in the summer of 2008 and the two had a son together, Kenzo. The couple separated four years later in 2012.

The businesswoman then began seeing Leissner, who she married in early 2014. Last year the two welcomed their son Wolfe.

Not long after the birth of Wolfe, Lee paid tribute to her husband in a Father's Day post on Instagram, describing him as the 'backbone' of the family.

'Thank you for being so selfless, without ego and nurturing to all of our kids!' the post said.
Later apologized and promised to fully refund disappointed customers

'All babies will look similar, so it's very hard to make a difference,' business owner said in his defense

The parents compared and say they're sure images are identical stock pics

They paid up to $299 for unique snapshots of their unborn children, but feel cheated

Parents in Ontario became suspicious after they observed eerie similarities between their prenatal images

Several parents in Ontario, Canada who paid a prenatal imaging clinic for pictures of their unborn children claim they received generic images of fetuses instead.

Led by Oshawa mother Jenn Cusiamo, a group of parents came together through a private Facebook group to compare pictures purchased from BabyView 3D Prenatal Imaging in Pickering, Global News Toronto reported.

More than 20 of them claimed they received generic images from BabyView.

These three expectant mothers say they all received the same generic image instead of unique pictures of their unborn children

Are these two pictures the same? Several Canadian mothers have come together to accuse the prenatal imaging clinic BabyView of selling generic stock images of fetuses

Cusiamo said she became suspicious after posting an ultrasound image online and saw that another expectant mother posted a strikingly similar picture.

'It was very clear the picture was the exact same  everything, the nooks, crannies, everything,' Cusiamo told Global News.

'It's heartbreaking,' said another suspicious mother who spoke with the Toronto Sun.

Caitlin MacConnell said she bought two pictures from BabyView.

'In the Facebook group, multiple people have had either both of mine, or one or the other,' MacConnell said.

But BabyView fought back against the accusations of fraud.

It's 'too early' to know what happened, said Adeel Mir, whose wife Moshina Adeel Mir is the licensed sonographer and owner of the business.

Some mothers said they recognized their baby prints from BabyView's website - compare number 20 with Jenn Cusiamo's purchase below

Jenn Cusiamo went online to post this picture of what she was told was her unborn baby

Mir blamed a 'technical glitch' for the issue, and added:

'Another reason which is another technical issue is that, you know, the babies at that age, before 22 weeks, all babies will look similar. So it's very hard to make a difference.'

BabyView later wrote an apology on its Facebook page:

'We regret that one of the services was compromised because of some technical glitch; however, we have already put some new protocols and procedures in place to avoid such incident in the future,' the statement read.

The statement promises the company will fully refund the clients who 'truly believe they were handed over the wrong pictures.'

BabyView's fetal imaging products range in price from $65 CAD to $299 CAD, according to the company's website.
JONATHAN BLUNK

Blunk was a 26-year-old father of two young children, Hailey and Maximus. He was a Navy veteran, and friends said he served three tours in the Persian Gulf and North Arabian Sea and hoped to re-enlist to become a Navy SEAL. He lived in Aurora, working for a small flooring company. His estranged wife, Chantel Blunk, and their two children lived in Reno, Nevada.

Chantel Blunk recalled Jonathan as free-spirited and outgoing, strong-willed and positive despite difficult teenage years.

'He was a very strong person,' she testified at trial. 'He wanted his kids to look up to him like a superhero.'

ALEXANDER J. BOIK

Boik was 18 and had just graduated from Gateway High School in Aurora. He was to start classes at the Rocky Mountain College of Art and Design in the fall of 2012.

His mother, Mary Theresa Hoover, described him as a 'ball of happiness' who 'bounced into rooms' and made friends everywhere he went. Boik loved to skateboard and once considered a career as a professional baseball player before finding his artistic talent.

He had recently become engaged to Lasamoa Cross, and the two went to the movie together. They snapped a photo of themselves just before the show started, with Boik wrapping his arm around her shoulders.

'I am now a single mother of one child,' Hoover said. 'I have lost half of what I was put on this Earth to do.'

Victims: Jonathan Blunk, 26, (left) and Alexander J. Boik (right) are two of the people Holmes shot dead

JESSE CHILDRESS

Childress, 29, grew up in California and became an Air Force staff sergeant and a cyber-systems operator at Buckley Air Force Base in Aurora. His mother, Lisa Childress, recalled his dry sense of humor and said he loved to play sports and travel.

'He was like Santa for his two younger brothers,' she said. 'He was very generous.'

He went to the movie with friends, including Munirih Gravelly, who was injured.

'If Jesse hadn't been sitting where he was, I would have been dead,' Gravelly said. 'He saved my life, pretty much.'

GORDON COWDEN

Cowden, 51, lived in Aurora and owned a business. He went to the movie with his two teenage daughters, Brooke and Cierra, who escaped the theater unharmed.

Brooke Cowden testified that she had spent the day with her father, baking cookies and running with him as they sometimes did. She recalled her father telling her he loved her just before he died.

Cierra Cowden said he was a World War II history buff who grew up in Texas.

'He was loving, dedicated, patient,' she said. 'It's selfish to say, but I just miss him being my dad.'

JESSICA GHAWI

Ghawi, 24, moved to Colorado in 2011 and hoped to be a sports broadcaster. She had survived a shooting at a Toronto mall just a few weeks before she died in Aurora.

She loved hockey, had an internship covering the Colorado Avalanche and was looking forward to future job prospects, jetting around to interviews and doing promotional shoots. Just minutes before the shooting, she sent her mother, Sandy Phillips, a text message telling her she looked forward to seeing her soon. She wrote, 'I need my mama!' to which Phillips replied, 'I need my baby girl!'

The two were best friends, Phillips testified, wearing Ghawi's green scarf around her shoulders. 'You couldn't help but be charmed by her.'

JOHN LARIMER

Larimer, 27, was a Navy petty officer 3rd class who worked as a cryptologic technician at Buckley Air Force Base. He had an eye for detail and was so skilled in his work that his colleagues created a special award in his honor, his mother, Kathleen Larimer testified.

He was the youngest of five children who grew up in Crystal Lake, Illinois and liked to muse about running for president in 2020. He loved to surprise his family, once dressing up like Where's Waldo to sneak into family photos.

In Colorado, he loved to hike. Looking at a photo of him against a craggy mountainside, his mother said, 'he seems so confident. He seemed so content with the decisions he had made and where he was at.'

Larimer went to the movie with his girlfriend, Julia Vojtsek, and died protecting her.

Shot dead: Jessica Ghawi (left) and John Larimer (right) were also gunned down by Holmes, who will serve a life term in prison

MATT McQUINN

McQuinn, 27, and his girlfriend, Samantha Yowler, worked at a Target store after moving to Colorado from Springfield, Ohio the previous fall.

McQuinn had an early morning shift the next day, but they decided to go to the movie anyway. When the shooting started, McQuinn dived in front of his girlfriend and her brother, Nick Yowler.

McQuinn had talked about moving back to Ohio to work at a car parts factory near St. Paris; perhaps he would marry Yowler, his mother, Jerri Jackson testified. He was homesick after struggling for a year to find full-time work in Colorado.

'He was always smiling,' Jackson said. 'His eyes just had mischief in them.'

MICAYLA MEDEK

Medek was 23 and attending community college classes while working at a Subway sandwich shop. She went to the movie with about 10 friends.

She was part of a close-knit family who lived in Aurora and got together regularly, her older sister Amanda Medek said.

Her Christmas gifts were often endearing 'IOUs' for things like dinner and time spent together

Micayla was 'filled with love,' Amanda said. 'She was just about to be a college kid. She was young. She was never in love. She never got to have a family.'

VERONICA MOSER-SULLIVAN

Six-year-old Veronica was the youngest person killed in the attack. Her mother, Ashley Moser, was paralyzed and suffered a miscarriage. She described Veronica as an upbeat child who preferred coloring, looking at books and playing in parks over toys.

'She was my little silly-billy,' Moser testified through tears.

Her grandfather, Robert Sullivan, said she liked to camp and hike and tried to ski as best she could.

'There's only six years there, but you could see the seeds of great potential,' Sullivan said. 'I'd pick her up like a sack of potatoes and she would giggle and shriek in delight. To me, she personified a little angel.'

Innocents: Micayla Medek,(left) a 23-year-old college student, was another victim. The youngest casualty was Veronica Moser-Sullivan, six, (right), whom her family called 'a little angel'

ALEX SULLIVAN

Sullivan went to the movie to celebrate his 27th birthday and his first wedding anniversary. He went with friends he knew from a Red Robin restaurant where he had been learning the ins and outs of the restaurant industry.

His father, Tom Sullivan, described Alex as 'every father's dream' and a best friend who would stand and sing with him at U2 concerts when Sunday Bloody Sunday was played, in honor of their Irish heritage. When Alex was old enough, they started going to Las Vegas together on father-son-trips.

'Now we have an empty seat at our table, and there's a glass of Jameson sitting in front of it,' Tom Sullivan said.

With Alex, he said, 'We never had to grow up. On the morning he was murdered, I was forced to grow up. So from this point forward, all I am doing is getting older.'

ALEXANDER TEVES

Teves, 24, had just earned a master's degree in counseling and psychology. His girlfriend, Amanda  who changed her last name to Teves after the shooting  testified they went to the movie with a large group of friends. When the gunfire began, Alexander Teves dived onto her to protect her, Amanda said.

He was the oldest of three brothers who spent most of his childhood in Arizona but moved to Denver for graduate school. His mother, Caren Teves, said he already had experience working as a counselor, mentoring teens and teaching them to respect themselves and their families. He always looked out for the less fortunate, once spending days at the bedside of a friend who had been in a roll-over accident.

'That's who he always was,' Caren Teves said. 'He always had this brilliant smile on his face. He just emanated joy.'

REBECCA WINGO

Wingo, 32, was the single mother of two daughters. An Air Force veteran, she had started a job several months before the shooting as a customer relations representative at a mobile medical imaging company.

Her ex-husband, Robert Wingo Jr., recalled her energy and 'huge smile.' Her murder robbed the two young girls of their mother's fearless and intelligent guidance, he said.

'She was the fun mom. She always encouraged them to explore and be whatever they wanted to,' Robert Wingo said.
A man who sexually assaulted an exchange student his family was hosting just hours after she landed in the country has been sentenced to almost two years in jail.

The Japanese exchange student, 15, had arrived in New Zealand six hours before Phillipe Masei, 46, sexually assaulted her after his wife had gone to a church meeting.

The teenager was forced to lock herself in the bathroom of the home and contact fellow exchange students, who then called the police, the NZ Herald reported.

A Japanese exchange student, 15, was sexually assaulted by a member of the family she was being hosted by in New Zealand while they were watching a move with his children (file photo)

In March Masei was found guilty of one charge of indecent assault over the incident, which occurred in July 2014.

His wife had gone out for the evening, and the 46-year-old was left at home with his two young daughters and the exchange student.

Masei organised a movie night, after after he put a film on and turned out the lights he told his children to go to the kitchen before assaulting the student.

At this point he asked the victim if she could keep a secret, before he started touching her all over her body and trying to remove her clothes, according to the NZ Herald.

Phillipe Masei, 46, was sentenced to almost two years in jail on Thursday at the Hamilton District Court (pictured)

Judge Robert Spear said during sentencing that despite her limited English the woman tried as best as she could to leave her alone.

'You continued and she then said that she had a stomach ache and had to go to the toilet.'

Despite Masei's lawyer arguing that his client was 'extremely remorseful' and saying he had lost his family and job as a result of the assault, Judge Spear said nothing less than jail time would be appropriate.

'I do not consider that you are genuinely remorseful ... this was appalling behaviour on your part because not only did it involve you, a 46-year-old man, a family man, indecently assaulting a 15-year-old girl, but the victim in this case was one who was especially vulnerable.
A Virginia man is suing Airbnb after he claims that he was racially discriminated against by the popular house sharing website.

Gregory Selden, 25, attempted to rent a place to stay in Philadelphia for a few days since often times the prices on the site for accommodations are cheaper than hotels.

The Richmond native explained to NBC 12 that he loved a housing option on Airbnb and promptly contacted the owner.

'In this ad, it said 'stay in the heart of Philadelphia.' I was like 'this is cool. 78 bucks, this is a good deal',' Selden said.

Gregory Selden (above), 25, is suing Airbnb after he claims that he was racially discriminated against by the popular house sharing website

The Virginia man says he attempted to rent a place to stay in Philadelphia for a few days on the site since the residences are cheaper than hotels. Seldon (above) found a place and requested to book it from the owner

Selden received the message above from the owner stating the place is not available for the dates he tried to book it

'When I went to request it, he got back to me the next morning telling me the space was unavailable. At that point I didn't think anything of it, I was like 'ok, cool',' Selden said of the property owner.

However, Selden checked back on the site hours later to discover that the same ad for the house he was rejected for was still visible for others to book it during the same dates he originally requested.

'Normally when a place is filled, it won't show up as available on there,' he said.

The profiles on Airbnb show users faces and basic information. Selden decided that he would try and see if he could book the listing again, but under two fake profiles using the faces of an older white man and a younger one.

'When I reached out to him on the fake profiles, subsequently he accepted both of them,' Selden stated.

Selden said that he confronted the property owner on the site over his issue of first being denied to rent the property under his profile, but then being approved under two fake profiles showing the pictures of white men.

Selden decided that he would try and see if he could book the listing again, but under two fake profiles (left) using the faces of an older white man and a younger one. The property owner wrote the message on the right in response to one inquiry

Seldon said: 'When I reached out to him on the fake profiles, subsequently he accepted both of them.' On the left is the owner's response to the other fake profile Seldon (right) made on AirBnB

The property owner responded to Selden and wrote: 'It's a disappointment people like you always victimize yourselves solely on the basis of skin color.'

'I'm not really sure what he meant by 'you people'. It didn't really sit too well with me.I'm really not looking for sympathy at this point, I just want to see some change in their policy,' Selden explained.

Selden told NBC 12 that he reached out to Airbnb as soon as it happened, but he claims the billion dollar company didn't respond until months later when his story went viral under the hashtag #AirBnBWhileBlack.

People across the world who say they've been discriminated against on Airbnb because of their race on their profile photo have shared their stories under the hashtag.

Airbnb is accused of denying Selden 'full and equal enjoyment' of lodging and services because of his race, in the lawsuit.

According to a study from Harvard University last year, Airbnb hosts are less likely to rent to people with 'black'-sounding names.

The study found that the problem lies with how the site is designed, since hosts can see potential customers before agreeing to a booking.

The company has acknowledged the problem and said that it's trying to fix the issues.

'While we do not comment on pending litigation, we strongly believe that racial discrimination is unacceptable and it flies in the face of our mission to bring people together,' Airbnb spokesman Nick Papas said in a statement to CNN Money.
Suge Knight has filed legal papers saying his parents are going to die soon as he desperately tries to overturn his visitation restrictions.

The Death Row Records co-founder, who is charged with murder, has been blocked from seeing family and receiving mail or phone calls as he awaits trial.

Earlier this month a judge, citing jail security, rejected a motion by attorneys for 'Suge', whose real name is Marion, to restore the former rap mogul's visits.

On Thursday, Knight renewed his bid.

In new legal papers seen be TMZ, the mogul says his 74-year-old mother and 77-year-old father are in such poor health that they could die before he gets out of prison.

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Plea: Marion 'Suge' Knight, who is charged with murder, has been blocked from seeing family and receiving mail or phone calls as he awaits trial. The Death Row Records co-founder is pictured in court last summer

He also asks to see his six-year-old son.

Los Angeles Superior Court Judge William C. Ryan ruled earlier this month that jail officials properly obtained an order earlier this year to restrict Knight's contact with the outside world to preserve jail security.

Details about why the order was obtained remain under seal, but Ryan's ruling states it was done 'to ensure institutional security' and not to punish the Death Row Records co-founder.

Knight, 51, has pleaded not guilty to murder and attempted murder charges filed last year after he ran over two men outside a burger stand in Compton, California.

He told a judge on April 21 that the restrictions were hampering his defense, which Ryan said was not the intention of the restrictions.

Knight's elderly parents are among those who have been unable to visit Knight since his visitation rights were rescinded in February.

Ryan wrote that they can petition to visit their son and the request will be considered.

Knight's attorney Thaddeus Culpepper said he believes Ryan's order misstates the law.

'We're 100 percent correct on the law,' Culpepper said Monday.

'Mr. Knight's pretrial constitutional rights continue to be violated without justification and without notice. We'll continue to do what's in Suge Knight's best interests going forward.'

Knight surrendered to the authorities after the January 2015 hit and run, which killed Terry Carter (left) and seriously injured Cle 'Bone' Sloan (right)

Culpepper's motion accused Ryan and other judges of conspiring to deprive Knight of his rights.

Ryan rejected a request by prosecutors to sanction Culpepper, but the judge wrote the accusations were contemptuous and if similar conduct is displayed in the future, sanctions might be imposed.

'Counsel's representations are patently and demonstrably false and defamatory,' Ryan wrote.

Knight was a key player in the gangster rap scene that flourished in the 1990s and has been kept under tight security since he turned himself in to authorities after the fatal altercation in January 2015.

His lawyers have said Knight was acting in self-defense when he ran over Cle 'Bone' Sloan, who was punching Knight through the window of his pickup truck, and also ran over Terry Carter, who died from his injuries.

Death Row Records label once listed Dr. Dre, Tupac Shakur and Snoop Dogg among its artists. Knight lost control of the company after it was forced into bankruptcy.
Britain has been ordered by Brussels to build more houses  to cope with all the EU immigrants.

The European Commission warned the UK is heading for an acute housing crisis caused by massive population growth.

It admitted that first-time buyers were being hit particularly hard and the situation could worsen, with official projections saying the UK needs at least 220,000 new houses a year. But, rather than acknowledging the clamour in the UK for stricter border controls to ease demand, the Commission ordered Britain to take further steps to boost housing supply.

The demand for more building is contained in a report into Britains housing market which was quietly slipped out on Wednesday.

The European Commission warned the UK is heading for an acute housing crisis caused by massive population growth in a report released quietly on Wednesday, and ordered the UK to build more homes

In an exclusive Daily Mail interview, Cabinet Minister Chris Grayling  who uncovered the report  said the nature and character of Britain would be changed for ever if we agree to concrete over the country. On another heated day in the referendum debate:

 Labours shadow Europe minister labelled a voter worried about immigration a horrible racist;

 A senior Tory backbencher called on No10 to stop the vicious personal attacks on Brexit campaigners;

 David Cameron cast doubt on whether Boris Johnson really was an Out supporter;

 The Prime Minister insisted he was proud to be a Eurosceptic;

 And a Daily Mail poll gave the Remain camp an 11-point lead.

Today a spokesman for the Prime Minister attempted to play down the significance of the EU report, insisting Brussels has 'no role' in Britain's housing policy.

The housing revelations follow the news that there are now 2.1million EU workers in the UK. Some 800,000 citizens arrived last year, many more than previously thought.

Mr Grayling, a leading Brexit campaigner and Leader of the House of Commons, also called for a change in the rules so that 70,000 EU migrants a year are no longer allowed to move to Britain to trawl for work. They would only be allowed in if they already have a job offer.

He said: What we have is the EU telling us we are not building enough houses and yet telling us also that we have to accept unlimited migration from elsewhere in the European Union.

There is just a fundamental democratic gap in all of this. We now know that the Treasurys official document says that there will be three million more migrants by 2030. We have got the Office for National Statistics saying that our population is going to rise from 63million to 76million over the next generation. Not all of that is from immigration, but they have always said a substantial part is.

Cabinet Minister Chris Grayling said the nature and character of Britain would be changed for ever if we agree to concrete over the country

So were in a position where we are adding a city the size of Newcastle upon Tyne to the United Kingdom every year.

Mr Grayling said he was not a person who says immigration has always been bad for Britain. But he added: If we have migration on this scale, the European Commission has put its finger on it: we have to build more and it will change the nature and character of many parts of this country.

If I look somebody in the eyes on the doorstep and they say to me that I think immigration has been too high and I want to slow it down, I cant in the context of EU immigration do anything about it at all.

I think in a sovereign and independent country those people should have a say. As long as we stay in the EU, they wont. In Wednesdays report, the Commission lambasted Britain for its record on house building. It said that housing demand continues to outstrip supply and this is reflected in high and rising house prices.

An earlier report said: New supply is currently at around 150,000 units per year. According to the UK governments official projections for medium-term demand  an average of 220,000 households would be formed per year between 2012 and 2021.

Population increases mayadd to upward pressure on demand. Its formal recommendation to the UK was to take further steps to boost housing supply.

Downing Street tried to play down figures showing that EU workers in the UK are at a record 2.1million. A spokesman for the PM said: It is good that weve got a growing economy and were seeing record numbers of British nationals in employment.
Psychairtist Dr Narendra Nagareddy (mugshot pictured), from Atlanta, Georgia, has been dubbed 'Dr Death' after he was charged with murdering three patients who overdosed on medicine he prescribed

A psychiatrist has been dubbed 'Dr Death' after he was charged with the murder of three patients and linked to the deaths of 36 others after they all overdosed on medicine he prescribed.

Dr Narendra Nagareddy is accused of regularly over-prescribing controlled substances to his patients in his Riverdale practice near Atlanta, Georgia, for more than three years.

The 57-year-old, who became known as the go-to guy for prescription drugs in the area, has now been charged with killing mother-of-two Audrey Austin, 29, David Robinson, 49, and Cheryl Pennington, 47.

All of them died of overdoses after going to see Nagareddy, the Atlanta Journal Constitution reported.

Earlier this year, a Drug Enforcement Administration task force arrested him after three dozen of his patients had died.

He had prescribed all of them with controlled substances.

Investigators said they confirmed through autopsy reports that 12 patients died of prescription drug overdoses but declined to give more information on the other 24 patients.

According to reports the other cases weren't presented to the grand jury because they did't die in Clayton County.

A search warrant shows investigators used surveillance and undercover operations to uncover the alleged pill mill run at Psychiatry Associates of South Atlanta.

The court records alleged that 'Dr. Nagareddy had regularly prescribed excessive amounts of controlled substances for no legitimate medical purpose, resulting in the abuse and diversion of the prescribed controlled substances'.

Audrey Austin's mother, Ruth Carr told WSBT-TV her daughter died from a prescription drug overdose the day after she visited the doctor three years ago.

She admitted that her daughter was an addict, but she says Nagareddy made it easy for her to get drugs.

'I knew he was doing (it) with people other (than) my daughter and I knew she wasn't the only one,' Carr said.

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The 57-year-old, who became known as the go-to guy for prescription drugs in the area, is accused of regularly over-prescribing controlled substances to his patients in his Riverdale practice near Atlanta, Georgia, for more than three years

He has now been charged with killing mother-of-two Audrey Austin, 29 (left), Cheryl Pennington, 47, (right) and David Robinson, 49 (not pictured)

Mike Jones told the station that his wife, Cheryl Pennington, and son were both patients of the doctor.

'I had no idea that our son had never been tested or anything. He was just given prescriptions,' he said.

'The doctor in the ER flat out told me that her liver was just completely shot from years of pain medication, and come to (find) out, he was the one giving her pain medicine,' he added.

In early March, Doctor Nagareddy told CBS affilate WGCL: 'I'm an honest man... I look after all the severely mentally ill patients, please understand, sir.'

He is being held at Clayton County jail on no bond.
Already, competing theories are raging about why the Airbus 320 plunged into the Mediterranean. Of course, it could have been mechanical failure, though the plane has an excellent safety record.

Or the aircraft could have been brought down deliberately  either by a bomb, by terrorists who somehow managed to enter the cockpit  like 9/11  or one of the flight crew.

That latter theory would not be without precedent. In 1999, Gameel Al-Batouti, an Egyptian pilot for EgyptAir and a former officer for the Egyptian Air Force, deliberately killed all 217 aboard EgyptAir Flight 990 shortly after it took off from New York by nosediving it into the ocean  as he repeated Islamic religious expressions.

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Horror: Relatives of the 66 passengers and crew on board the EgyptAir flight MS804 gather at Cairo International Airport, while awaiting news of their loved ones after the plane's disappearance

Theories: Greek and Egyptian authorities have said it is too early to say definitively what happened to the plane in its final moments, whether it was a mechanical fault or an act of terrorism that brought it down

What we can categorically conclude at this juncture is that nothing said by any of the officials who make up the atrociously corrupt Egyptian regime, led by the ruthless and blood-drenched dictator Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, can be taken at face value.

Indeed, the response thus far reveals shocking parallels with the lies and obfuscations that Cairos political elite spewed out after a Russian Metrojet flight was brought down over Sinai last year, killing all 224 on board.

It subsequently transpired that, within days, both the Russian and Egyptian authorities were sure a bomb had brought down the holiday airliner.

However, in a desperate effort to protect its crucial but already devastated tourism industry, the Egyptian regime bluffed and lied for months in the hope of limiting the economic fallout  despite the astonishing fact that, within weeks, they had arrested the airport employee at Sharm el-Sheikh airport who was suspected of having planted the bomb.

Most strikingly, the Russians were quick to highlight a terrorist attack as the most likely cause.

And within hours of yesterdays incident, the head of Russias Federal Security Service boldly stated that the planes disappearance was in all likelihood the result of a terrorist act, while Egyptian officials spouted an endless series of self-contradictory statements.

Certainly, the recent itinerary of yesterdays downed EgyptAir plane does not inspire much confidence in the theory that this was just an unfortunate accident.

Wreckage: This image posted online purportedly shows a piece of debris from the doomed EgyptAir plane that crashed into the Mediterranean with 66 people on board. EgyptAir earlier said the wreckage was from the plane, but has now retracted the statement

Search: Pictures emerged as search vessels reported seeing large objects floating in the sea around 230 miles south of the island of Crete

It had, for example, recently stopped at the provincial Egyptian cities of Luxor and Alexandria, most likely to pick up passengers and freight.

What is particularly chilling is that just two months ago, an EgyptAir flight from Alexandria to Cairo was hijacked by a deranged Egyptian with a fake bomb strapped to his body.

The fact he could smuggle what looked like a suicide vest onto the plane surely tells us all we need to know about security at Alexandria.

Sharm el-Sheikh airport is still being boycotted by most international airlines because of its breathtakingly lax security measures. But rules and regulations at the countrys other airports are also undermined by an entrenched culture of bribery, laziness and nepotism.

Cairos main international airport, for instance, is such a shambles that, according to one former head of security, a donkey was recently allowed to roam around its interior for weeks.

The other possibility if the plane was downed  one that would have greater repercussions for British travellers  is that a bomb could have been smuggled on board in Brussels or Paris, the planes final two stopovers before it took off for Cairo.

Path: A radar map shows the plane's path travelling from Paris and then stopping in the Mediterranean Sea before reaching Cairo, where it lost contact with air traffic control

Hunt: A Greek frigate found two large plastic objects floating in the sea about 230 miles south of the island of Crete, Greek defence sources said

Yesterday, French President Francois Hollande announced that all airport employees who potentially had access to the plane would be the prime focus of the initial investigation. He made that decision with good reason.

Astonishingly, 70 workers at Paris airports suspected of being radical Islamists recently had their passes revoked.

Elsewhere in Europe, Berlin airport knowingly employed a man with Islamist links for ten months; and at least two of the Brussels bombers appear to have worked as cleaners at the citys airport for some five years.

Anti-terrorism experts have long highlighted how easy it might be for an organised group to smuggle a bomb onto a plane. Airport vehicles, for instance, are subject only to cursory searches, so could be used to plant a concealed package underneath the plane, or in the cargo hold.

Equally, corrupt employees could help each other out by moving packages around the airport undetected. That is the favoured way of doing things among drug smugglers.

But it takes on a completely new dimension if you have a network of dedicated Islamists who are working in tandem to carry out a specific terror plot at a particular airport.

Fear: Anti-terrorism experts have long highlighted how easy it might be for an organised group to smuggle a bomb onto a plane. Pictured, relatives gather at Cairo International airport

Loss: Tourism experts are warning that ISIS could have plans to attack members of the public by land, air or sea. Pictured, relatives of passengers on board the missing plane at Cairo International aiport

Although ISIS have yet to claim responsibility for yesterdays tragedy, its supporters worldwide are predictably jubilant.

For they understand that, even if it turns out to have been an accident, the crash could signal the death knell for Egypts tourism industry. Recent polls reveal the main reason young Arabs join Islamic State is a chronic lack of employment opportunities at home  so yet more economic misery in Egypt will be a boon for the tireless Islamist recruiters.

Meanwhile, the murdered dictator President Gaddafis anti-aircraft missiles in Libya have fallen into jihadists hands  putting aircraft flying over that country in danger.

Credible terrorism experts are warning that ISIS in Libya may use speedboats to attack cruise ships and small merchant vessels in the Mediterranean. It would not be an exaggeration to say we face the imminent outbreak of a relentless ISIS-led campaign of murderous terrorism.

With each passing month, it seems ever clearer  after the attacks in Paris (twice), Sinai and Brussels  that Islamic State has a plan to terrorise us on land, sea and in the air  a ferocious campaign that would be unprecedented in modern history.

The question now is whether our too-often self-serving and passive political leaders have the wherewithal to combat this mortal threat.
NEW TOWN -- Even with one-fifth of the states oil production and five rigs currently drilling, some members of the Three Affiliated Tribes feel that environmental justice is still hard to come by.

About 40 people attended a meeting Wednesday in New Town to hear more details of a Duke University study that studied saltwater spill sites, including one on the Fort Berthold Indian Reservation, the largest anywhere in North Dakota. It found persistent contamination of metals and salts and radioactive levels higher than the original spill material, even years later.

When it was released three weeks ago, the published and peer-reviewed study was criticized by the State Health Department for not looking at remediated sites when it analyzed soils and water for contamination. The study mapped nearly 4,000 spills totaling hundreds of thousands of barrels of liquid since 2007 and analyzed four representative sites, isolating chemical tracers so it could track where the contamination moved. Toxic Bakken saltwater  with the highest salinity and ammonia of any shale formation in the country, the study found, is produced at the rate of one barrel to a barrel of oil from wells.

Avner Vengosh, professor of geochemistry and water quality and study author disagreed with the criticism. He said he and his team did look at two remediated sites in the Bakken and didnt find evidence of improvement, only more of the persistent contamination of high salts, ammonia and other chemicals far higher than normal thresholds.

Why didnt we go to the state? There was no need to; were not Russia, Vengosh said. Why is the department trying to protect the industry? Two of those sites are being remediated and they are showing a high level of contamination.

The New Town meeting was sponsored by P.O.W.E.R., an affiliate of the Dakota Resource Council. Lisa DeVille, of Mandaree, helped organize Vengoshs visit. She said the group is not opposed to oil development, but said its difficult to get any action because of the mix of local, tribal and federal regulators on the reservation. There is a right way to do this. The study has proven the contamination of our soil. Its not even been remediated -- I dont think it can be, she said. There is no environmental justice.

At a 1 million-gallon saltwater spill site on the reservation -- the Bear Den spill of 2014 -- Vengosh said his researchers found radioactivity eight times the background level down in the draw where the spill water collected, two years later, leading him to believe radioactivity concentrates as it moves through the soil.

The retention of radioactivity in spill soils generates a radioactive legacy for thousands of years, he concluded.

Joletta Bird Bear, of Mandaree, said many reservation oil wells are located along and under the lake and river system and because of that, the community water should be tested periodically. With monitoring, were way behind here in North Dakota, she said.

Vengosh said its his view that North Dakotas remediation practice of flushing spill sites can actually increase contamination because more water increases absorption of salts and metals in the soils. Dilution is not the solution _ thats just spreading it out over a much larger area. The soil should be removed to a safe site before it migrates, he said.

Answering to the audience, Vengosh said he doesnt believe theres an immediate human health risk, but said typical water testing for biological constituents is much different than testing for toxic contamination. They should evaluate drinking water downstream from these spills and I dont think its been done, he said. He also warned that wildlife could be impacted and presents a secondary impact to humans through hunting and consumption.

Zaysha Grinnell, 15, a New Town High School student, said she recently formed the Modern Day Warriors Youth Group that marched 75 strong against two oil pipelines coming across Lake Sakakawea that splits the reservation.

Im worried. This is my home. Its where I come from. Im here just so we know what were talking about, Grinnell said.

Vengosh said North Dakota is ripe for more study in the area of remediation and his team will return this summer for more work, looking to see if it can find contamination specifically from fracking chemicals, as opposed to the production brine. I was stunned that I was coming here and this was being done for the first time, he said.

DeVille said the meeting with Vengosh was intended to educate and enlighten people, not to do away with oil production.

Vengosh agreed and said it can be done in a safe way. Protection of the environment and human health should be part of it, he said.
Shocking footage has emerged of a restaurant owner in Shanghai verbally attacking a pregnant woman after she allegedly asked his staff to stop smoking.

The woman was said to be dining at Akasaka, a Japanese restaurant inside the Global Harbor Mall, in Shanghai on the evening of May 14, reports the People's Daily Online.

The exchange became so heated that police were called in to deal with the situation.

Anger: In the footage, the restaurant owner can be seen shouting at the pregnant woman

Rage: The woman was frustrated that staff had been smoking in the restaurant

Smoking inside public areas of the Global Harbor Mall in Shanghai is banned however the shopping centre does have designated areas for people to light up.

According to reports, the pregnant woman was frustrated that staff were smoking around her as she eat at the establishment.

She complained and asked them to stop.

This did not please the manager of the restaurant.

Things begin to escalate. In the start of the footage the woman dressed in a purple T-shirt can be seen shouting at the restaurant owner.

She claims that the man had been violent towards her and even claimed he had beaten her.

Restaurant workers dressed in black can be seen holding both the man and woman back.

The woman starts to walk away and the man can be heard telling the woman that she should leave.

But the woman starts walking towards the man and the argument continues.

The man shouts at the woman saying that he has paid for her bill and she should leave.

Police arrive on the scene but appear to stand there confused by the entire situation.

Towards the end of the video the man can be heard saying in Mandarin to the woman: 'Get the f*** out of here'.

Not very nice! At one point the man starts to swear at the woman as the argument escalates

Global Harbor issued a statement asking the company to fully investigate the incident

No smoking: There were signs in the establishment asking people not to smoke

Global Harbor, the shopping mall, issued a statement saying that bad behaviour has damaged its reputation.

The head of customer service also said that he was angry about the incident.

The mall have also asked Akasaka headquarters to fully address the issue and come up with a satisfactory conclusion.

People online have been discussing the issue.

On news website 163.com, over 99,000 users have participated in the commenting.

Many have defended the woman.

One user wrote: 'As a pregnant woman, I really hate people smoking in public places'.

While another said: 'You can not smoke in public places. Anyone has the right to stop you smoking, not only pregnant women!'

While some people have backed the restaurant owner.

One user commented: 'He definitely said something. Do not make things difficult for the store. Illustrates that this woman certainly had a lot of unreasonable demands'.
It seems that romance has a very different meaning in China.

A newly married couple from the country have recently spent their wedding night copying the 17,000-word Communist constitution to create 'a beautiful memory'.

Groom Li Yunpeng and bride Chen Xuanchi, from the city of Nanchang, wrote the lengthy document by hand on dozens of sheets of paper, according to a post shared on social media.

Unusually romantic: Li Yunpeng (right) and Chen Xuanchi (left) copied the lengthy document on wedding night

Loyalty to the party: The couple from Nanchang, China, wanted to show their devotion to Communism

According to the post, the couple both work for the Nanchang Railway Bureau.

Li and Chen said constitution copying had 'left a beautiful memory for their wedding night', reported Huanqiu.com, an affiliation to the People's Daily.

Pictures of the newlyweds' patriotic endeavour were shared by their company on Chinese social media app WeChat on May 16.

The post was aimed to show the loyalty of the bureau's staff towards the country's ruling party.

One of the images shows Chen, who wore a traditional Chinese bridal dress, sitting next to her husband as he wrote the constitution on paper wearing a Western suit.

A copy of the Constitution of the Communist Party of China, with its red cover, could be seen placed next to the paper in another image.

In a third picture, they could be seen sitting next to each other copying the constitution on a tea table next to their well prepared wedding bed.

Above the pictures, the text explained that Li Yunpeng is an assistant engineer at the bureau's West Nanchang power-supply workshop while Chen Xuanchi is an assistant at the maintenance workshop.

The post went on saying they 'spread out the paper and neatly copied the Constitution of the Communist Party'.

Further study: The two admire their handwriting after copying constitution which has more than 17,000 words

Total concentration: They said constitution copying has created a beautiful memory for the special night

Li and Chen's nationalist practice came amid a 100-day-long campaign held by their company which encourages employees to hand copy the country's Communist constitution, according to reports.

The campaign started on March 1 and saw workers studying the constitution in various forms.

China's president Xi Jinping has repeatedly stressed the importance of studying the constitution since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 2012.

Most recently in April, president Xi instructed the country to follow the 'two studies, one action' campaign.

The nation-wide campaign encourages citizens to 'study the rules and constitution of the party, study serial speeches and be a qualified party member'.
Their passage through our solar system brings excitement to astronomers around the world when they come into view, but now comets have been spotted orbiting an alien star for the first time.

An international team of astronomers, led by the University of Cambridge, have found evidence of icy comets circling a nearby star similar to our own sun.

The discovery could help to provide new knowledge of how our own solar system developed by studying the debris orbiting the star, which is 160 light years away.

An international team of astronomers, led by the University of Cambridge, have found evidence of ice and comets circling a nearby sun-like star, located 160 light years away in the Painter constellation

The researchers used data from the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) - a state-of-the-art telescope in Chile - to study light from some of the coldest objects in the Universe.

It was able to pick up signals of very low levels of carbon monoxide gas around the star, which has the catchy name HD 181327, in amounts similar to the comets in our own solar system.

The study, which is due to be presented at an astronomy conference in Chile, is the first step in establishing the properties of comet clouds around sun-like starts just after the time of their birth.

The research used data from the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) - a state-of-the-art telescope - to study light from some of the coldest objects in the Universe. ALMA can be found in the Atacama desert of northern Chile

The star in this study, HD 181327, as pictured from a NASA Hubble Space Telescope visible-light survey of the architecture of debris systems around young stars. Hubble's sharp view uncovers an unexpected diversity and complexity in the structures

The star in the study was found to have a mass about 30 per cent greater than the sun and in the Painter constellation.

WHAT IS A COMET? Comets are essentially 'dirty snowballs' of ice and rock, sometimes with a tail of dust and evaporating ice trailing behind them. They are formed early in the development of stellar systems. Comets can typically be found in the outer reaches of our solar system, but become most clearly visible when they visit the inner regions. For example, Halley's Comet visits the inner solar system every 75 years. Some comets take as long as 100,000 years between visits, and others only visit once before being thrown out into interstellar space.

The system is about 23 million years old, which is very young in comparison to our solar system, which is 4.6 billion years old.

Sebastian Marino, who lead the study, said 'Young systems such as this one are very active, with comets and asteroids slamming into each other and into planets.

The system has a similar ice composition to our own, so it's a good one to study in order to learn what our solar system looked like early in its existence.'

Using ALMA, the astronomers observed the star, which is surrounded by a ring of dust caused by the collisions of comets, asteroids and other bodies.

Scientists believe the star is likely to have planets orbiting around it, but they are impossible to detect using the telescopes available.

'Assuming there are planets orbiting this star, they would likely have already formed, but the only way to see them would be through direct imaging, which at the moment can only be used for very large planets like Jupiter,' said co-author Luca Matra.

An image taken using the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) shows the ring of comets around the alien star

Comets can typically be found in the outer reaches of our solar system, but become most clearly visible when they visit the inner regions, such as Comet ISON, pictured nine days before its close encounter with the sun in 2013

The researchers used ALMA to look for the presence of gas, since the collisions which caused the dust ring to form should also cause the release of gas.

Previous studies have detected such gas, but only around a few stars which are all substantially more massive than the sun.

Pushing ALMA to its limit, the team using simulations to model the composition of the system, allowing ALMA to detect very low levels of carbon monoxide gas.

'The amount of gas we detected is analogous to a 200 kilometre diameter ice ball, which is impressive considering how far away the star is,' said Matra.
The first modern humans are thought to have left Africa and began spreading around the world up to 100,000 years ago, but it seems some of our ancestors later decided to return to the continent.

A new study has revealed evidence of a reverse migration by Stone Age farmers from Europe to Africa which can still be seen today in the genomes of people from Africa.

Two teeth from a 35,000 year old woman discovered in Romania have provided evidence that a population of humans travelled back to Africa around 3,000 years ago.

A genetic study has provided evidence that a population of modern humans migrated from Europe to Africa around 3,000 years ago. The research found genetically material from a 35,000 year old female skull found in the Pestera Muierii cave in Romania matched genes found in modern African populations today

In 2014 the genome of an ancient African individual provided the first clues that humans migrated back to Eurasia from Africa within the last 4,500 years.

But the scarcity of older human remains meant researchers could not confirm this 'back-migration' had really happened.

Now scientists, including some from the University of the Basque Country and University of Uppsala, have found the first evidence from Europe supporting the theory.

'This migration has previously been hypothesised based on analysis of modern mitochondrial DNA, but our study is the first where we see signals of it based on ancient DNA,' Dr Emma Svensson, co-author from the University of Uppsala, Sweden, told MailOnline.

The remains of a 35,000 man found in the Pestera Muierii cave (map pictured) in Romania revealed he belonged to a genetic group that the genome of many modern Africans have derived from

In 2014 the genome of an ancient African individual provided the first clues that humans migrated back to Eurasia from Africa within the last 4,500 years. Now scientists have found the first DNA evidence from Europe supporting the theory, from a 35,000 year old human found in Romania (pictured)

Analysis of the remains of a 35,000-year-old woman found in a cave called Pestera Muierii in Romania revealed she belonged to a genetic group, called U6.

This is the genetic group that many modern North Africans have descended from, and traces of it can still be found in their genomes today.

Pestera Muierii (purple) in relation to other ancient Homo sapiens, Neandertals and Denisovans that have been found

'It was very surprising and interesting to find an individual this old carrying a U6 haplotype,' Dr Svensson told MailOnline.

'Especially, since this haplotype has not been previously found in any ancient or modern humans,' she said.

'Since the U6 haplogroup today is most common in North African populations we didn't expect to find it in such an ancient human from Romania.'

This surprising finding suggests people migrated back to Africa.

The researchers took DNA from two teeth and compared it to modern day genomes.

They found the man belonged to a genetic population which had not previously been identified in any ancient or present-day humans.

The modern lineage derived from this group is mainly in Africa, with a small presence in Europe that can be attributed to gene-flow from North Africa.

This means the remains can be traced to a reverse migration to North Africa.

In 2014, the skeleton of a man buried 4,500 years ago in an Ethiopian cave allowed scientists to sequence one of the first ancient African human genomes.

DNA extracted from the skull supported the theory that a wave of Eurasian farmers migrated back into Africa.

This Stone Age resettlement had previously been theorised, but the rare find allowed scientists to see what DNA looked like well before the time the migration would have taken place.

Previously, scientists had only been able to sequence DNA from samples found in northern and Arctic regions, because the climate there allows genetic material to survive for longer.

MANKIND'S GREAT U-TURN When humans first left Africa between 100,000-60,000 years ago, they went on to leave their genetic footprints around the world. These same footprints have revealed that some humans decided to return to Africa, carrying genes from the rest of the world back to the continent. Researchers have so far now identified two migrations from Eurasia into Africa: One about 3,000 years ago, of non-Africans entering east Africa, and a second one 9001,800 years ago. The number of migrants flooding into the Horn of Africa 3,000 years ago may have amounted to over a quarter of the population of the region at the time. It's not clear why they moved, though one theory that's been suggested is that farmers looking for fertile land traveled up the Nile. This map shows the possible routes taken by early modern humans out to leave Africa and the locations where other human species had already spread. However, the dates given are now still under debate Advertisement

A skeleton of a man buried 4,500 years ago in an Ethiopian cave allowed scientists to sequence one of the first ancient African human genomes. Pictured is the entrance to the Mota cave in the Ethiopian highlands, where the remains containing the ancient genome were found

This migration from the ancient Near East and Fertile Crescent, roughly corresponding to modern Iraq, Turkey, Iran and Syria, reshaped the African continent's genetic makeup

In 2011, archaeologists with the help of local people discovered a cave containing the bones of a man - dubbed Mota, who died around 2,500 BC and from whose temporal bone they managed to extract intact DNA.

WHAT DO WE KNOW ABOUT MOTA? Mota was found in a cave, sitting 6,440ft (1,963 metres) above sea level in southwestern Ethiopia's Gamo highlands. He was adult male who may have been bound at the time of burial, with stone tools also found in the grave. He lived in a hunter-gatherer culture. The man had dark skin, brown eyes, and genetic adaptations for living at high altitudes. DNA was extracted from the petrous bone, a dense region of the skull excellent for preserving DNA in ancient samples. Mota is genetically very similar to current inhabitants of the Ethiopian highlands and eastern Africa. He had no trace of Eurasian ancestry, enabling the researchers to use his genome to better understand the Eurasian genetic component now seen in modern Africans. They used his genome to determine there was a large migration of western Eurasians into Africa around 3,500 to 4,000 years ago. This migration from the ancient Near East and Fertile Crescent, roughly corresponding to modern Iraq, Turkey, Iran and Syria, reshaped the African continent's genetic makeup. Advertisement

By comparing this ancient DNA with modern samples, researchers were able to map genetic changes that have taken place in the past 4,500 years.

The researchers traced this injection of genes to an event known as the 'Eurasian backflow.

Speaking at the time Dr Marcos Gallego Llorente, a geneticist at the University of Cambridge, said: 'This is the first ancient human genome found in Africa to have been sequenced.

'It describes a period some 3,000 years ago when people from the Near East and Anatolia streamed into the Horn of Africa, a reverse migration to that which led the first humans out of Africa about 100,000 years ago.

'It is possible that there were even more ancient migrations back to Africa, but what we can say for sure is that there was a very big migration after the time Mota lived.'

It is not clear why these Stone Age farmers moved back into Africa, though one suggested theory is farmers traveled up the Nile looking for fertile land.

Wheat and barley, which first emerged in the Near East, appeared as crops in East Africa around 3,000 years ago.

Paul Heggarty, a linguist at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig, Germany, who was not involved in the study, said the Eurasian backflow theory ties in with research about the spread of Semitic languages from the Near East to Ethiopia.

By studying the kinds of genes the Stone Age farmers carried to Africa, the scientists also found they were closely related to the same population that had brought agriculture to Europe about 7,000 years ago.

Today, those ancient farmers' closest genetic relatives are found on the island of Sardinia.
You might think the idea belongs in the fantasy world of Harry Potter, but invisibility cloaks could soon have a place in reality.

Scientists are one step closer to designing a complete invisibility cloak that can hide any object from the eyes of an onlooker.

The newest development uses a camera and an iPad screen to hide what is behind, with a view that changes along with the angle at which it is looked upon.

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Scientists are one step closer to designing a complete invisibility cloak that can hide any object from the eyes of an onlooker. The newest development by New York based researchers uses a camera and a screen to hide what is behind the camera (pictured) that changes along with the angle it is viewed at.

The team behind the device designed the Rochester Cloak, which uses four lenses in a line at specific distances from each other to make objects appear invisible.

The Rochester Cloak is not a tangible cloak, though rather, it's a series of layered lenses that makes an object at the right distance disappear.

But it was one of the first cloaking methods to hide objects in three directions when viewed at varying angles in visible light.

'From what we know this is the first cloaking device that provides three-dimensional, continuously multidirectional cloaking,' said Joseph Choi, a PhD student who helped develop the method.

While the Rochester Cloak offered a simple way of cloaking, it was limited by the cloaking working only over small angles.

This meant cloaking large objects would require large, expensive lenses.

The latest development uses flat screen displays to extend the range of angles that can be hidden from view.

HOW THE 'IPAD INVISIBILITY CLOAK' WORKS By breaking up the information into distinct pieces, it becomes possible to use currently available digital cameras and digital displays. The Rochester researchers use a camera to scan a background and then encode the information in such a way that every pixel on a screen offers a unique view of a given point on the background for a given position of a viewer. By doing this for many views and using lenticular lenses -- a sheet of plastic with an array of thin, parallel semicylindrical lenses -- they can recreate multiple images of the background, each corresponding to a viewer at a different position. So if the viewer moves from side to side, every part of the background moves accordingly as if the screen was not there, 'cloaking' anything in the space between the screen and the background. The Rochester researchers use a camera to scan a background and then encode the information in such a way that every pixel on a screen offers a unique view of a given point on the background for a given position of a viewer.

Scientists are one step closer to designing a complete invisibility cloak that can hide any object from the eyes of an onlooker. The newest development by New York based researchers uses a camera and a screen to hide what is behind the camera (pictured) that changes along with the angle it is viewed at

The new device is much lower resolution than the nearly perfect imaging achieved by the Rochester Cloak lenses, because it is a 'proof of concept' according to the researchers.

INVISIBILITY CLOAKS IN THE MOVIES In Harry Potter, Dumbledore returns Harry's father's invisibility cloak to Harry as a Christmas present during his first year at Hogwarts. Harry uses the cloak throughout the series to sneak around the school. The idea of an invisibility cloak might seem to belong in Harry Potter (scene pictured) but soon it could be found in real life In 2002 Bond film Die Another Day, Bond's Aston Martin V12 Vanquish, can become invisible. Its 'adaptive camouflage' cloaking system, allowed Pierce Brosnan to press a button and disappear his speedster, at least to the naked eye. And, although not technically a cloak, in J.R.R. Tolkien's Lord of the Rings films, after being introduced in The Hobbit the ring of power makes those that wear it invisible.

It leads the way for how cloaks of arbitrary shapes, that work from multiple viewpoints, may be practically realised in the near future using commercially available digital devices.

But with increasingly higher resolution displays becoming available, the 'digital integral cloak' will continue to improve.

The new device is much lower resolution than the nearly perfect imaging achieved by the Rochester Cloak lenses, because it is a 'proof of concept' according to the researchers. It leads the way for cloaks of arbitrary shapes that work from multiple viewpoints

The Rochester researchers used a camera to scan a background and then encode the information in such a way that every pixel on a screen offers a unique view of a given point on the background for a given position of a viewer.

By doing this for many views and using lenticular lenses, a sheet of plastic with an array of thin, parallel semicylindrical lenses, they can recreate multiple images of the background, each corresponding to a viewer at a different position.

So if the viewer moves from side to side, every part of the background moves accordingly as if the screen was not there, 'cloaking' anything in the space between the screen and the background.

Scientists at the University of Rochester in New York have shown off a method to make objects invisible using a system of lenses. Here doctoral student Joseph Choi is pictured with a the so-called multidirectional `perfect paraxial' cloak using four lenses to make part of his face invisible - while the grid appears intact behind

Here the setup of the multidirectional `perfect paraxial' cloak is seen from the side. The laser shows the paths that light rays travel through the system, showing the region where objects can be cloaked. This region is between the two lenses on the left hand side where the lines converge

In the current system, it takes several minutes to scan, process and update the image on the screen.

But Choi said they are hoping soon to be able to do this in real-time, even if at lower resolution.

The device demonstrates how any object of a fixed size can be cloaked, even when in motion, as long as the shape of the object remains fixed and does not deform.

To do this one side of the object would be covered in an array of sensors, effectively cameras, and the other side in pixels with tiny lenses over them.

The new approach could then be used to identify which sensors need to feed into which pixels so as to show the background as if an object wasn't there.

By aligning four lenses in a certain manner an object is made 'invisible'. The background behind the object remains visible (shown) as light bends around. The scientists say it is the first cloaking device to provide multidirectional cloaking. And the technique could also be used to let surgeons see through their hands

The US is not the only place invisibility cloaks are being developed.

British troops have been testing a Harry Potter-style 'invisibility cloak' that makes them disappear on the battlefield.

Scientists have recently made significant steps towards mimicking this process, which they call visual appearance modulation, with a new material.

One side of the material contains thousands of tiny light-sensitive cells that can detect surrounding colours. Electrical signals then trigger the top layer to imitate those colours by using heat-sensitive dyes.

The change in colour apparently takes two to three seconds.

Scientific sources estimate that in five years this colour-changing technology could also be used to disguise military vehicles on the battlefield.
The Force is a supernatural power used by Anakin Skywalker and other Jedi to manipulate objects in the fictional universe of Star Wars.

Now, researcher have brought the same ability to our world with three device that use acoustic levitation.

A glove, screwdriver and pair of tongs all levitate small particles in mid-air by reflecting sound waves off one another to create a standing wave -- which keeps the particle in place.

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The Force is a supernatural power used by Luke Skywalker to manipulate objects in the fictional universe of Star Wars. Now, researchers have brought the same ability to our world with cutting-edge technology that uses acoustic levitation

WHAT ARE THE LEVITATING DEVICES? Researchers from University of Bristol used grids, or acoustic transducers, that create acoustic traps to develop this technology. The main device, called GauntLev or Gauntlet of Levitation, is designed like a glove that moves objects over the palm of the wearer's hand or between fingers in a pinching position. It can be used manually, but the team has also designed it to work with computer assistance allowing for better stability, accuracy and speed. The other two configurations of this technology that use the same acoustic levitation are the Sonic Screwdriver and Ultra Tongs. The Sonic Screwdriver offers a larger surface for bigger objects to hover or even multiple objects at once -- it also allows for less contact for the users. And the Ultra Tongs is a device that resembles a traditional set of tongs, which also calls for less human contact. Advertisement

Acoustic levitation is a method that suspends matter, in this case particles, in mid-air using acoustic radiation pressure from intense sounds waves -- a way of manipulating objects without physically touching them.

The University of Bristol used grids, or acoustic transducers, that create acoustic traps to develop this futuristic technology.

'Acoustic levitation is a suitable technology since it can trap particles in air or water,' researchers said.

'However, no approach has tried to endow humans with an intertwined way of controlling it.'

The main device, called GauntLev or Gauntlet of Levitation, is designed like a glove that moves objects over the palm of the wearer's hand or between fingers in a pinching position.

Researchers found basic maneuvers can be performed when acoustic levitators are attached to moving hands.

The other two configurations that use this technology are the Sonic Screwdriver and Ultra Tongs.

The Sonic Screwdriver, in a nod to Doctor Who, offers a larger surface for bigger objects to hover or even multiple objects at once -- it also allows for less contact for the users.

And the Ultra Tongs is a device that resembles a traditional set of tongs, which also calls for less human contact.

GauntLev can be used manually, but the team has also designed it to work with computer assistance allowing for better stability, accuracy and speed.

'A Gauntlet of Levitation and a Sonic Screwdriver are presented with their maneuvers for capturing, moving, transferring and combining particles, said researchers.

'Maneuvers can be performed manually or assisted by a computer for repeating patterns, stabilization and enhanced accuracy or speed.'

Researchers developed this technology in order for people to handle dangerous materials and adrift objects in zero-g environments without contact or constrictions.

All three prototypes have proved successful, but just like most new technology, they have their own limitations.

The University of Bristol used grids, or acoustic transducers, that create acoustic traps to develop this technology. Researchers found basic maneuvers can be performed when acoustic levitators are attached to moving hands

The main device, called GauntLev or Gauntlet of Levitation, is designed like a glove that moves objects over the palm of the wearer's hand or between fingers in a pinching position. It can be used manually, but the team has also designed it to work with computer assistance allowing for better stability, accuracy and speed

As of right now the devices are only able to manipulate very small objects, however the teams says they each symbolize a milestone in out expectations of future technology.

A separate group of researchers from the University of Bristol created a similar concept, but this technology made cocktails float in mid-air.

British scientists created what they claim was the worlds first levitating cocktail machine, which uses sound waves to suspend tiny droplets of alcohol that drinkers can lick out of the air.

The Force is a supernatural power used by Anakin Skywalker and other Jedi to manipulate objects in the fictional universe of Star Wars. Just how he manipulated the apple to float in the air, the technology from the University of Bristol can do the same with small particles

It uses ultrasonic sound waves to generate a levitating field capable of trapping tiny alcohol droplets and floating them in mid-air.

It's a pretty powerful machine. So far we've made a levitating Gin and Tonic at 70 per cent proof and a levitating Bloody Mary cocktail using Vodka at 160 per cent proof which will blow your socks off,' Charlie Harry Francis from the University of Bristol said.

The other two configurations that use this technology are the Sonic Screwdriver (pictured) and Ultra Tongs. The Sonic Screwdriver offers a larger surface for bigger objects to hover or even multiple objects at once -- it also allows for less contact for the users

Matt Smith as Dr Who demonstrates the sonic screwdriver. Now scientists at Dundee University have created a similar device

Called Le Whaf, the device looks like a goldfish ball containing smoke, lets people inhale cocktails and food such as lemon tart.

It was invented by a Harvard University professor and aerosol scientist.

Liquid such as whisky is poured into the base of the machine, which when switched on, creates a cloud of tiny droplets suspended in a glass dome.

A futuristic glove, screwdriver and pair of tongs all have the capacity to levitate small particles in mid-air, which is done by reflecting sound waves off one another in order to create a standing wave. The Ultra Tongs (pictured) is a device that resembles a traditional set of tongs, which also calls for less human contact

Like the levitating cocktail maker, it uses ultrasonic sound waves, which are generated by vibrating piezoelectric crystals.
Google is set to allow its Chromebook laptops to run Android apps in a bit to take on Apple and Microsoft.

The laptops run a version of Google's Chrome browser instead of an operating system like Windows - but until now have been unable to download apps.

According to market research firm IDC, in Q1 of this year Chromebook shipments overtook Macs in the U.S.

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The laptops run a version of Google's Chrome browser instead of an operating system like Windows - but until now have been unable to download apps. Later this year, they will be able to run all android apps, Google said.

WHAT IS A CHROMEBOOK? The machine uses Google's Chrome OS, which is based on the firm's web browser. Several manufacturers make the machines, including Acer, and google as sells its own high end Pixel laptop, which has a touchscreen display.

'That means, thanks to your support, in the U.S. Chrome OS is now the second most popular PC operating system,' said Google.

'As we continue to increase our focus on mobility, we want to make sure your apps are easily available on this new form factor, reaching the many Chrome devices while maintaining a great experience.

'Today we announced that we're adding Android apps to Chromebooks, which means users will be able to install the apps they know and love.

'Later this year you can expand your app's reach to a new hardware platform and wider audience while maximizing the Google Play ecosystem.

'With expanded app availability, new use cases and improved workflows can be achieved for all Chromebook users, whether for personal use, for work or for education.

The Chromebook was first introduced in 2013.

'We launched Chromebooks for people who wanted a fast, simple and secure computing experience,' Google says.

The3 chromebooks will be given access to the Google Play app store for the first time later this year

'Chromebooks just work -- open the lid, and within seconds, you're on your favorite sites and apps, getting stuff done.

'Virus protection and automatic updates are built-in, so you don't have to manage your computer.

'And that's worked great for our users. Schools in the US are now buying more Chromebooks than all other devices combined'

Google said it was adding apps after customers complained the laptops had limitations.

CHROMEBOOK TAKES THE NUMBER TWO SPOT FROM APPLE Worldwide PC shipments totaled 60.6 million units in the first quarter of 2016 (1Q16), a year-on-year decline of 11.5%, according to the International Data Corporation (IDC) Worldwide Quarterly PC Tracker. PC shipments to the U.S. fell 5.8% to 13.6 million units in 1Q16. 'Demand for PCs in the U.S. remains sluggish,' said IDC Research Director, Devices & Displays, Linn Huang. 'However, we should be entering a period of reprieve. Peak corporate and education buying seasons have historically started in the second quarter. 'With some IT buyers thinking about early Windows 10 transitions and with the potential continued ascent of Chromebooks in U.S. K-12, the PC market should experience a modest rebound in the coming months.' iCharts

'We've been encouraged by this growth, but our users have often told us that they would like to do even more with their Chromebooks -- run more apps, use Office files more easily, connect with a variety of apps, and do more when they're offline.

'So, we're bringing Google Play (the most popular app store in the world) to Chromebooks.

'This means you'll be able to download and use Android apps, so you can make a Skype call, work with Office files and be productive offline -- or take a break with games like Minecraft, Hearthstone or Clash of Clans.'

The same apps that run on phones and tablets will run on Chromebooks.

Google's Pixel laptop measures 297.7 x 224.6 x 16.2 mm, and weighs 3.35lb / 1.52kg VIDEO Touch screen + high est resolution screen EVER in a la ptop

'We wanted to rethink everything possible in a laptop,' said Sundar Pichai of Google, who revealed the first chromebook at a special event run in Silicon Valley and London.

'The screen is the highest resolution screen ever shipped on a laptop, and we don't want users to deal with pixels - so users will never see them,' he said at the event in 2013.

'People want to reach out and touch - so we built in full touch.'

The laptop, the first Google has designed and built itself, will be made in Taiwan.

It will compete directly with Apple.

'Apple has been at this a long time, and has built something amazing,' Pichai said of Apple's products.

'But if If you live in the cloud this is the best experience you can have.'

The machine uses Google's Chrome OS, which is based on the firm's web browser.

Mario Queiroz showed off the new Google speaker, called Google Home, that will be released later this year.

GOOGLE'S NEXT-GEN VR HEADSET The tech giant is reportedly working on an update to its current entry-level Cardboard, and is expected to release a headset this year. The firm is bolstering its Android support for VR and is developing a smartphone-based system which will rival Gear-VR, the Samsung-Oculus Rift collaboration which has been available since last year. The new headset will support a wider range of devices than Samsung's Gear, which is limited to Samsung Galaxy smartphones. In addition, Google plans to solve the lingering latency problem with VR  the slight delay between head movements and the video stream  which can be disorientating and leave users dizzy.

The announcement comes a day after Google boss Sundar Pichai took to the stage at a giant outdoor amphitheatre holding 7,000 next to Google's Silicon Valley HQ to unveil the Google Assistant and Google Home speaker, alongside a new version of Android and a virtual reality headsets for mobile phones.

The firm is aiming squarely at Amazon's Echo with the home speaker, which has Amazon's Alexa assistant built in.

Facebook is also developing AI bots that will run inside its Messenger app, Mark Zuckerberg revealed at its developed conference last week.

However, Google believes its search engine and AI experience will give it a huge advantage.

'We want to be there for users, asking them 'Hi, how can I help',' said Pichai, who took over as Google boss when the firm reorganised as Alphabet earlier this year.

'We want users to have an ongoing 2 way dialogue with Google.'

Pichai showed the system using its smart assistant to book cinema tickets, downloading them automatically.

Competition: A man shows off the Google Chromebook Pixel laptop computer featuring a touchscreen face they hope will rival Apple

Mario Queiroz showed off the new Google speaker, called Google Home, that will be released later this year.

'I should be able to interact without a phone,' he said.

Users will be able to simply talk to the speaker, telling it what to do or asking it questions in normal English.

The gadget is also a high quality speaker, Google claims, allowing users to play back music from online services of a phone.

It can also control other speakers, forming a voice controlled multi room hifi system, and control other devices such as lights and Google's Nest thermostat.

The voice controlled assistant will be able to control devices and answer queries.

He also revealed over 50% of Google's queries now come from mobile phones.

'We are evolving search to be much more assistive,' he said.

The speaker is designed to be placed in every room, creating a multi room control system for an entire home.

'We understand a billion entities, and we can even do real time visual translation.

Google says that it is 'an order of magnitude ahead of everyone else' in understanding natural-language conversational queries.

'We believe the real test is whether humans can achieve a lot more with AI assisting them,' said Pichai

SAY ALLO TO GOOGLE'S NEW MESSAGING APP The firm also revealed a new messaging app called Allo designed to bring Google's search engine into chats. It allows users to chat with friends and workers, and has a new feature called 'shout' allowing users to change the size messages appear depending on how important they are. It also predicts responses to posts, and even pictures by analysing what's in them, and has Google's assistant built in. This allows the app to use Googe's search capabilities to access the assistant when booking restaurants, using OpenTable to make bookings, for instance. The app can also play games with users, using emoji to spell out film titles, for instance. Google said it will be available in the summer for both Android and iOS. Google also revealed a new messaging app called Allo designed to bring Google's search engine into chats.

'We think of the assistant as an ambient experience that goes across devices - this is more than just phones, it will be on devices they wear, in their car and in their living rooms.'

The firm also revealed a new messaging app called Allo designed to bring Google's search engine into chats.

It allows users to chat with friends and workers, and has a new feature called 'shout' allowing users to change the size messages appear depending on how important they are.

It also unveiled Duo, a video calling app.

The new Google Home speaker will use Google's new smart AI assistant, and will go on sale later this year.

The Amazon Tap (left) is a portable version of the 9.25-inch Echo that sells for $130, while the $90 Echo Dot (right) can be plugged into any speaker. at are designed to amplify the role that its voice-controlled assistant Alexa plays in people's homes and lives. They will now complete

Sundar Pichai took to the stage at a giant outdoor amphitheatre holding 7,000 next to Google's Silicon Valley HQ to unveil the Google Assistant and Google Home speaker

GOOGLE'S DAYDREAM: BRINGING VR TO ANDROID Clay Bavor of Google's VR division revealed that VR will be part of Android N, in a feature called daydream. 'Cardboard and phones are great, but there's a limit. 'We wanted to do more, and that involves solving a lot of really hard problems. 'What we've built won't be availabler until fall, but we'd like to introduce it today. Clay Bavor of Google's VR division revealed that VR will be part of Android N, in a feature called daydream. A new controller will also be made for the system The firm revealed new standard for phones running the new Android VR, and a VR mode for Android N to make apps work more effectively. It said Samsung, LG and others will support the software. The firm has also created a design for headsets, and a new controller allowing users to navigate the virtual world. It will also bring Google Play into the virtual world, allowing users to easily find and install apps. A new controller will also be made for the system, allowing users to easily navigate the virtual world. Bavor said Google was also working with developers to produce games for the software. It is also porting its own apps, including a movie theatre and street view to the VR system. YouTube will also appear in the headset, allowing users to search by voice, access their usually playlist and hear 3D spatial audio when wearing headphones. The headsets will use a new VR home screen to navigate around the virtual world

Dave Burke of Google also spoke about Android N, the new version of the firm's software.

'We've redesigned many of the basic features for Android N,' he said.

It will include Vulcan, a new 3D graphics engine to boost games performance, better security and improved battery life.

Google has also overhauled the way Android is updating, allowing it to more easily install updates on user's phones.

Android powers about 80 percent of the world's smartphones, largely because Google gives away the software for free to device makers.

Google said it is already working with Spotify, Uber and WhatsApp to include their apps in Google assistant.

Google can afford to do that because it designs Android to feature its search engine, maps and other digital services, giving it more opportunities to show the digital ads that generate most of its revenue.

Reporters and bloggers from around the world attend, ensuring that whatever the company unveils will also be featured in stories, pictures and video delivered to a vast audience of consumers.

The three-day showcase also attracts thousands of computer programmers, giving Google an opportunity to convince them why they should design applications and other services that work with its gadgets and an array of software that includes the Chrome Web browser and Android operating system for mobile devices.

ANDROID N - THE NEXT VERSION OF GOOGLE'S SOFTWARE Dave Burke of Google also spoke about Android N, the new version of the firm's software. 'We've redesigned many of the basic features for Android N,' he said. It will include Vulcan, a new 3D graphics engine to boost games performance, better security and improved battery life. Google has also overhauled the way Android is updating, allowing it to more easily install updates on user's phones. Android N also includes a new window split screen and picture in picture mode. The software will also be able to automatically uninstall apps deemed to be a security risk. It also includes a new window split screen and picture in picture mode. Notifications have also been overhauled, allowing users to reply directly to a message. It will also included the latest emoji. Google said it will launch the software in the summer, but is making a beta version available within weeks.

But Apple's iPhone carries more cachet with affluent consumers and often introduces features that Android copies.

Apple will hold a similar conference in June to unveil its fall software plans.

Google is holding this year's conference, called Google I/O, at an amphitheater a few blocks from its Mountain View, California, headquarters.

Sundar Pichai took to the stage at a giant outdoor amphitheatre holding 7,000 next to Google's Silicon Valley HQ.

With more than 6,000 seats, the amphitheater could potentially accommodate a larger crowd than the San Francisco venue where Google held I/O in past years.

Google's bare-bones entry into the still-nascent field of virtual reality came two years ago when it unveiled a cheap headset made out of cardboard.

The company may now be poised to get more serious, given far more sophisticated options available for sale.

GOOGLE SETS THE SMARTWATCH FREE Google also revealed a new version of its Android Wear platform for smath watches. It allows handwriting recognition, letting users draw letters on the screen' It also works as a standalone device - not needing a phone. Google showed of V2.0 of Android Wear, its software for wearables

Analysts are touting virtual reality, a technology that casts its users into artificial, three-dimensional worlds, as one of the industry's most promising areas for growth.

Artificial intelligence, a term used to describe efforts to develop software that acts and behaves more like humans, has been a focal point of Google's for years.

Progress in the field has helped Google's search engine comprehend the intent of people's inquiries more quickly and vastly improved the comprehension and responsiveness of its voice-recognition services.

Google is expected to dive deeper into virtual reality and artificial intelligence with a raft of new products at its annual IO developers conference in San Francisco today.

Analysts have speculated that Google might tap into its artificial-intelligence research to introduce a virtual-assistant product that could be set up in homes to help people manage their lives and get information more quickly.
Of all the places I expected to bump into a movie star, the Adelaide River Inn was probably the last. But there he was, stationed at the end of the bar alongside the mullet-haired locals guzzling bottles of beer.

Charlie the Buffalo (these days stuffed) may not be a household name but he enjoyed a starring role in one of Australias most iconic films. Its 30 years since the release of Crocodile Dundee, which introduced the world not only to Mick You call that a knife? Dundee but also the mighty Australian Outback.

The movie was filmed in locations across the Northern Territory, arguably the countrys most dramatic state with natural wonders, man-eating wildlife and paprika-red deserts.

Desert trek: A camel train sets out with the 1,140ft Uluru, also known as Ayers Rock, in the background

Travelling south from Darwin  Australias only tropical city on the shores of the Timor Sea  my first stop was the Adelaide River, home to more species than the Serengeti.

However, not all of them are as cute and cuddly as the koalas and possums found elsewhere on this vast and varied island.

The Adelaide River is one of the best places to see killer saltwater crocodiles. Cruising along the murky waterway, passing billabongs and sandy embankments, Skipper Mike kept close watch for the much-feared reptiles that Mick Dundee famously wrestled in the movie.

These fearsome predators, hunted almost to extinction by Europeans after their arrival in the 18th and 19th Centuries, are responsible for around four deaths each year in Australia.

Baby crocs, barely 6in in length, pose little threat and wallowed in the shallows, but we soon spotted a big boy out in the middle of the river. It ventured close, only its beady eyes and scaly tail visible above the surface, before leaping from the water to retrieve the chunk of meat that Mike had dangled from a pole.

I have a deep affection for these animals, said Skipper Mike. One of my favourites, Hannibal, died recently. He was 100 years old.

Around 125 miles further south is Kakadu National Park, one of Crocodile Dundees principle locations. Kangaroos bounced across the plains as we hiked to see ancient rock art scrawled on the walls of dark caves by the original Aboriginal settlers some 20,000 years ago.

After examining age-old but well-preserved sketches of hunters and animal footprints, we climbed to the top of a high plateau where the park  half the size of Switzerland  spread out all the way to the horizon in a patchwork of vibrant greens and dusty browns.

After a brief stop at the Adelaide River Inn to say hello to Charlie the Buffalo, it was on to Alice Springs, a city that is effectively an island surrounded not by water but desert.

A saltwater crocodile puts its head out of the water while swimming in Kakadu National Park

I spent my time exploring the surrounding MacDonnell mountains and touring the galleries dedicated to indigenous art. Culture aside, theres really only one reason that brings people to this isolated spot.

Uluru is the Northern Territorys biggest star, eclipsing Charlie the Buffalo and even Mick Dundee. The worlds largest monolith  also known as Ayers Rock  rises majestically from the desert plains of Australias Red Centre.

Getting there requires a short but memorable flight from Alice Springs (sit on the left for views of Uluru).

A deeply sacred place for the local Anangu tribe, who believe it was created and shaped by spirits over millions of years, Uluru stands at 1,140ft and is a natural wonder of the finest form. There are multiple ways to explore it: on foot (a stroll around its six-mile base will take around three hours), on the back of a Harley Davidson motorbike or from the air in a helicopter.

I opted for a sunset camel ride. My humped steed was named Randy. He had big brown eyes and an unsettling habit of belching loudly, but together we set off across the sand dunes towards Uluru, which shimmered in the dying rays of the day.

At the end of the ride, canapes of crocodile and kangaroo in a minty pesto sauce were served alongside flutes of champagne.

With Randy belching in the background, we rose our glasses to the Outback as Uluru faded into darkness and the Milky Way started to shimmer brightly across the inky black abyss overhead.
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Death Valley in California might have a reputation for being one of the driest and hottest places on Earth but occasionally parts of it flood and you can actually go kayaking there.

Proving that it is possible, adventure hiker Steve Hall headed to the national park with his camera to capture the desert's breath-taking transformation.

The 41-year-old took a yellow inflatable kayak on to a small lake that had formed temporarily and paddled his way along the surface.

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Steve Hall hikes in Death Valley three to five times per year so he was prepared to make the most of the rare flooding at the national park

Death Valley is one of the driest places on earth with a reputation of being one of the hottest as well. However, flooding can occur

Steve Hall (pictured) took two yellow kayaks and an inflatable shark to Death Valley in California when a rare lake formed in its deserts

The desert landscape of Death Valley was once the setting for Lake Manly, a body of water that existed around 20,000 years ago.

Occasionally, flooding still happens in Death Valley after storms, which means that the lake returns temporarily.

Just in March this year, MailOnline Travel reported that the desert became covered in flowers following rare storms.

The photographs featured here are from a trip that Steve Hall took in 2010.

He told MailOnline Travel: 'Because I take between three to five trips per year to Death Valley National Park, I am aware that Lake Manly appears every five years or so.

'Thus, I was waiting for the next appearance of the lake so that I could go kayaking.'

In fact, Hall has probably seen more of the national park than many other people and he documents his travel adventures on his website panamintcity.com.

There's not much water and it was just about deep enough for the inflatable kayaks to float on top of the incredibly flat flooded surface

According to Hall, who is an experienced hiker, it takes about 30 minutes of hiking over rough terrain to reach the edge of the lake

The desert landscape of Death Valley was once the setting for Lake Manly, a body of water that existed around 20,000 years ago

Death Valley as it normally looks is dusty and barren (left). A map shows the desert is in California (right)

As a result of his knowledge of the area, he was able to set up filming locations for the music video of Who Feels Love by Oasis.

For other tourists, the sight is a little more unusual.

Hall recalled: 'The lady who stopped and photographed us was in complete shock that we were loading kayaks onto our vehicle.

'She literally asked us if we were lost and expressed concern that we had ended up in the wrong national park.'

Getting to the site for kayaking isn't easy though.

Hall, who is an experienced hiker, says that to reach the lake shore, you have to walk over 'rough terrain for about 30 minutes.'

However, it was well worth the journey and the wait.

The avid hiker said: 'Conditions on the lake were very pleasant. The water was just deep enough to move around.

'There was no wind and visibility was amazing, being surrounded by the desert mountain ranges - the Black Mountains to the east, Panamint Mountains to the west, and Funeral Mountains to the northeast.'

The avid hiker told MailOnline Travel: 'Conditions on the lake were very pleasant. The water was just deep enough to move around'

From the side of the road, the terrain looks completely dry with nothing around until you reach the mountains in the distance

When the water dries up, all that's left is piles of salt and pebbles (pictured). The unusual sight of kayaks has baffled other tourists
After a decade of political turmoil and the downing of a holiday jet last year, tourism in Egypt was left in a desperate state - so will the MS804 tragedy sound the death knell for the industry?

Figures from February this year show that visitor numbers to Egypt practically halved and the average number of nights spent in the country is down by 67.2 per cent compared to 2015.

The country's tourism industry, says one expert, is now one disaster away from being finished altogether. If terrorists did down MS804 destroying the tourism industry is very likely to be one of their aims, as the poorer the country is, the easier it is to turn it into a breeding ground for recruits.

EgyptAir flight MS804 heading from Paris to Cairo is believed to have crashed into the sea after disappearing from radar. There were 66 people on board the Airbus A320 (pictured) that vanished 20 minutes before it was set to land in Egypt early Thursday morning

A radar map shows the plane's path travelling from Paris and then stopping in the Mediterranean Sea before reaching Cairo, where it lost contact with air traffic control

Dr Yeganeh Morakabati, from Bournemouth University, who specialises in the perception of risk in the context of catastrophic national and global events, told MailOnline Travel: 'It was and it still is crucial for the Egyptians to not let any other events occur as it would be fatal to what is left of their tourism industry.

'Sadly, this latest event comes shortly after EgyptAir was subject to a hijack on 29th March and they were already trying to recover from the events related to the Russian charter flight that was blown up in November 2015.

'This will add to the other events such as the recent killing of the Cambridge University student and at a time when we have heard that they have sentenced six inmates for the killing of a French teacher in prison.

'All of these events paint a poor image of Egypt as a tourist destination, just making it more and more difficult for them to recover their faltering tourism industry.'

Dr Morakabati also commented that negative press in the countries surrounding Egypt has 'taken its toll on the image of the region in the minds of tourists and business investors'.

Frank Brehany, Consumer Director of HolidayTravelWatch, agreed that the effect of the crash will be severe.

He said that 'whether the incident is proven to be terror-linked or not, holidaymakers will no doubt rethink any plans to visit that fascinating country'.

He told MailOnline Travel: 'Whilst it is too early to conclude what happened to MS804, it will nonetheless create concern within the minds of air passengers about the security to be found at all travel hubs; that is a natural consequence of such events.

'Insofar as Egyptian Tourism is concerned, whether the incident is proven to be terror-linked or not, holidaymakers will no doubt rethink any plans to visit that fascinating country.'

He added: 'It is clear from recent reports that Egypt was planning a push to attract European inbound tourism, but I fear that whatever initiatives were planned, these will not bear the fruit they were expecting to receive.

'It is unfortunately a sad reflection of the times we live in and such incidents or fears should be directly confronted so as to build up confidence in safety and confidence in travelling and supporting destinations like Egypt.'

Ghost town Sharm El Sheikh: Once bustling resort is almost deserted as terror attacks keep thousands of tourists away. The Red Sea resort is struggling after a Russian holiday jet crashed, killing all 224 passengers, in October last year

EGYPTAIR FLIGHT MS804 - WHAT WE KNOW SO FAR EgyptAir flight Flight MS804 left Paris at 10.09pm (BST) on Wednesday

The Airbus A320 vanished over the Mediterranean Sea at 1.45am (BST)

Airline said contact was lost with the plane 10 miles into Egyptian air space

It was flying at 37,000ft and disappeared 20 minutes before it was set to land

There were 56 passengers, including one Briton, and 10 crew on board

Passenger nationalities included 30 Egyptians, 15 French and one Canadian

Egyptian civil aviation authority said plane most likely crashed into the sea

Major search and rescue operation is now underway in the Mediterranean

Reports say there were no distress signals, no mechanical faults and skies were clear

Some experts say that it's too early to tell what the effect on the tourism sector will be.

A spokesperson for the Association of British Travel Agents (ABTA) told MailOnline Travel: 'Whatever the outcome there will be a thorough investigation into this incident and it is too early to speculate as to its impact on tourism to Egypt.'



An implosion of Egypt's tourism trade is likely to be a goal for terrorists.

Dr Morakabati added that anything that increases poverty in a nation is a goal for them as it means that it's easier for them to recruit new members.

Dr H A Hellyer, from the Royal United Services Institute, said that if terrorists were behind the crash, then damaging tourism would have been one of many motivations.

He said: 'Weve no full confirmation yet that this was a terrorist attack, so we ought to wait and see  but if it was a militant group that brought down MS804, then damaging Egyptian tourism is likely only a part of the motivation.

'The attack would have exposed flaws in French security, making both France and Egypt the target  and both of those countries have enemies among radical militant groups.'

Egypt depends on its tourism income with the industry a major source of employment for the country, so its state of health is an important issue.

The number of Brits visiting the country has actually been dwindling since the 1990s, following brutal terrorist attacks.

Eleven years ago Britons were among 88 people massacred by terrorists in Sharm el Sheik, and in 1997, 62 tourists were gunned down by Islamists while visiting the ancient remains at Luxor.

The political situation hasn't helped, either.

A political uprising during the Arab Spring, which began in 2010 in Tunisia, also spread to Egypt where there were 18 days of mass protests, some of which turned violent.

At the time, ABTA said that bookings for Egypt were at a new low.

The UK Foreign Office is still advising against all but essential travel to the airport in Sharm el Sheik because of security concerns

Tourism in Egypt was hit again last year after a Russian Metrojet in the Sinai Peninsula was brought down by a bomb that was smuggled on board.

All 224 people on board were killed in the disaster, which occurred on October 31.

After the tragedy easyJet, which operates flights to Hurghada on the Red Sea coast, suspended its flights until May 29.

Similarly, Thomson and First Choice cancelled flights and hotel bookings up to and including September 28 for Sharm el-Sheikh, in line with the FCO advice.

Figures released earlier this year underscored the dramatic effect on Egypt's tourism industry that the Metrojet attack had.

Visitor numbers fell by 45.9 per cent in one year.

In February 2016, Egypt only received 346,500 visitors, compared to 640,200 last year, leaving resorts such as Sharm el Sheik abandoned.

The average number of nights tourists are spending in the country went down by 67.2 per cent in February this year compared to 2015, dropping from 9.2 per cent to 5.5 per cent.

The Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) still advises against travelling to certain parts of Egypt, citing a 'high threat from terrorism'.

In February, Egypt only received 346,500 visitor in February 2016 compared to 640,200 last year, leaving resorts such as Sharm el Sheik abandoned

In particular, the FCO advises against all but essential travel by air to or from Sharm el Sheikh.

At present, other tourist areas such as Luxor, Aswan and Abu Simbel are not included in the FCO advice.

When MailOnline Travel contacted FCO on May 19, the advice had not changed.

A FCO spokesman told MailOnline Travel: 'We are very concerned by the disappearance of EgyptAir MS804 this morning. Our thoughts are with the families and friends of those affected and we are working closely with the Egyptian and French authorities to confirm more information.

'Our staff are in contact with the family of a British national believed to be onboard and are providing support.'

EgyptAir flight MS804 took off from Paris at 10.09pm (BST) on Wednesday headed for Cairo, but it never got there.

The Airbus A320 vanished over the Mediterranean Sea at 1.45am (BST), just within Egyptian airspace, with 66 people on board.

Speaking to reporters at Cairo International Airport, Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail said it was too early to say whether a technical problem or a terror attack caused the plane to crash.
GRAND FORKS -- Uncertainty surrounding the public availability of data from research partially paid for by state dollars has a University of North Dakota committee exploring a request for an attorney general ruling on the matter.

The school's Unmanned Aircraft Systems Research Ethics and Privacy Committee voted Wednesday to move forward with the process of seeking an opinion from Attorney General Wayne Stenehjem, which will likely require the involvement of other state and university system officials.

The move comes after researchers involved in an agricultural project near Hillsboro, thought the data collected via unmanned aircraft could be kept private but that may not turn out to be the case.

Legal counsel at North Dakota State University, one of the research partners, concluded last month that because state money is involved, the data belong to the school and not the private business supplying the aircraft.

In that case, the data may at some point be subject to open records law, and so researchers are giving property owners the option of not having their land recorded in the data.

"As far as data privacy concerns go, I feel like we have a working solution to any issues that we might have had in the past," said Sarah Lovas, an agronomist and committee representative based in Traill County.

The Hillsboro project is a collaboration between NDSU, Elbit Systems and the Northern Plains UAS Test Site. Elbit Systems is an Israeli aircraft manufacturing company with an American division.

The research flights from the Hillsboro Regional Airport will be overseen by the test site, which is a public entity that receives some operational funding from the state, similar to universities.

The legal counsel's conclusion leaves some, including test site Director of Research and Development Chris Theisen, worried the same public record standards will apply to all UAS research projects that receive state money through the ResearchND program.

Elbit Systems received and matched a $357,546 grant from ResearchND, bringing the project's total budget to $715,000.

Some university officials agreed with the test site's concern, saying it could create a chilling effect on research between public and private partners.

"This is one of those unexpected issues that has developed, and now we need to get a handle on this before it grinds the test site to a halt," said Barry Milavetz, an ex-officio member of the committee and UND's associate vice president of research.

Project details

While university and state officials begin the process of requesting an opinion, test flights are expected to begin this week at the Hillsboro airport.

Elbit's aircraft, a 20-foot-long Hermes 450, will fly over a swath of farmland stretching about 40 miles to the west into Steele County.

The imagery collected will be compare to photos taken by satellites and smaller unmanned aircraft at lower altitudes. The data also will be used to conduct crop stand counts, find diseased or nutrient-deficient crops and study the impact of excess soil moisture on crops.

Property owners whose land falls within the area have the option to contact researchers and opt out having images taken of their fields. With the potential that the data would be public, those close to the project did say they were worried more landowners would choose to opt out.

"Imagery and related information will be treated as proprietary and confidential to the fullest extent permitted under North Dakota law," researchers noted in a draft of letter that is in the process of being sent out to affected landowners.

A update meeting on the project will take place at 7 p.m. May 26 in the Traill County Courthouse in Hillsboro.

Landowners wishing to opt out of the project can contact John Nowatzki with a legal description of their land at (701) 231-8213 or john.nowatzki@ndsu.edu.
Working at a Disney theme park is a dream for many children, but it turns out that dressing up like a fairy tale princess isn't all that it's cracked up to be.

Employees at the company's theme parks have been sharing revelations about their jobs on the anonymous confessions app Whisper and the stories range from heartwarming to heartbreaking.

Among the secrets shared, staff members revealed that they wanted to kick the children, they are banned from dyeing their hair and that mean guests can often leave them in tears.

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Disney employees have shared the best and worst parts of their job on the confessions app Whisper

One of the biggest complaints among employees was the strict dress code, with many criticising their inability to express their individuality.

One contributor said: 'Got an interview to work on the Disney cruise line! Unfortunately I have tattoos, piercings and brightly coloured hair and that is not accepted.'

Another added: 'I want to quit my job at Disney World, but then I think about how good of a job it is and how much fun I have at work. I wish I could dye my hair and get acrylic nails again.'

Meanwhile, another fell short of the entry requirements because her body type didn't fit, saying: 'I've always wanted to work at Disney and be a princess. You need to be a size 10 (UK) and under 5ft 6ins. I'm already screwed.'

One of the toughest parts of the job for staff is staying in character at all times

For others, the most difficult thing about the job was the fact that anyone playing a character had to stay in character for the entire time that they wore the costume, to prevent the illusion being shattered for any children.

This proved problematic for one employee when they wanted to gush over celebrities who were visiting the park.

They said: 'When I worked at Disney I wanted so much to freak out whenever I met a celebrity. Totally sucks when I can't break out of character.'

For another staff member the rule led to an even more awkward encounter, with the worker revealing: 'I used to work at Disney, where Rule No.1 is: Always stay in character.

'I once walked in on Belle and Gaston having sex. They paused and then Belle says: "Don't tell the Beast."'

There are strict rules for being a Disney princess - you have to be a size 10 (UK) and under 5ft 6ins

For some, the attitude of the guests has marred what was once their dream job.

One employee said: 'I work at Disney World and being around children and their parents all day every day has taught me how not to raise my children.'

Another added: 'I work seasonally for Disney World and guests are so mean sometimes I leave work in tears.'

This mistreatment by guests has led to many employees feeling contempt towards the tourists.

One such contributor said: 'I work at Disney and 'have a magical day' is mouse for "go f*** yourself".'

Another added: 'I work at Disney Land and I want to kick the kids, especially the ones that come near me.'

Staff in certain jobs are forbidden from wearing tattoos, piercings and brightly coloured hair dye

Meanwhile, a particularly troubled employee revealed they had taken to drinking alcohol before work.

They said: 'Every day before my shift I drink liquor to help make me more cheerful for the children.'

It's not all bad though - some employees revealed that their job brought them enormous amounts of happiness, with one person saying: 'I work in Disney as Rapunzel, the children who visit give me life.

'It brings me joy to see a child's face light up when they see her.'

There are also the perks of having an enormous costume wardrobe to hand, which came in handy when one employee wanted to propose.

They revealed: 'I work at Disney World and I got the park manager to let me use the Mickey costume in a show to ask my boyfriend to marry me. I'm a guy.'
Hundreds of British passengers are stranded in Mexico after two Boeing 787 Dreamliners scheduled to return them to London were cancelled with technical faults.

Both flights, Tom39 and flight Tom49, were deemed unfit to fly by Thomson, with some passengers expecting at least a 48-hour delay.

Flight Tom39 was scheduled to depart at 4.15pm Mexico time from Cancun Airport on Tuesday, but now has a scheduled take-off time of 4.15pm local time today (Thursday).

And flight Tom49 had the same time departure a day later (Wednesday), but problems with that aircraft means at least a 24-hour delay for passengers due to board it.

Hundreds of British passengers are delayed out of Cancun Airport after two Thomson Airways Dreamliners were cancelled

The delays have resulted in considerable inconvenience for passengers (file photo)

Adrian Taylor was scheduled to return to the UK on Tuesday after celebrating his honeymoon with his wife Nathalie, who he married on May 1.

He described the situation as a 'very sour end' to the trip.

Passengers on the flight that was supposed to depart on Tuesday were taken back to two separate hotels during the delays.

Speaking to MailOnline Travel from Cancun Airport terminal, the 36-year-old from Kent said: 'We've been told the brakes had a fault and it couldn't be fixed, so they sent us to a hotel.

'Then they took us back to the airport the next day. Seven hours later we were told pretty much the same and were sent back to another hotel.

'They gave us an airport voucher for $8 which was only enough for a coffee and muffin.

'I'm disappointed and annoyed we were sent to the airport when the airplane wasn't fixed. They should have fixed it and then arranged the flight to avoid the disruption.

'My daughter, 15, keeps messaging me to find out when I'm going to be home to pick her back up. It is a very sour end to our honeymoon.'

Adrian Taylor was spending his honeymoon in Cancun after marrying wife Natalie. He described the delays as a 'sour end'

Hundreds of passengers are now expecting a 48-hour delay to return to the UK from Mexico

Fellow holidaymaker Rob Mitchell, 31, a retail manager from Hitchin, blasted the support passengers received from Thomson.

He said: 'I appreciate things go wrong but the lack of communication has been appalling. Anyone who thinks we have enjoyed an extra two days of holiday can think again.

'Today will be the third time we have packed our bag, travelled to the airport, checked in and had to wait hours in the airport. You try and relax as there is nothing you can do but your mind is on work, I have missed two days so far, and the car is back at Gatwick picking up additional charges.

'Also it's not comfortable, we have no clean clothes left and I had got rid of most of my toiletries on the last day of the holiday.'

Passengers on Flight39 were taken back to Cancun Airport twice only to find their plane was cancelled

Mr Mitchell also hit out at the $8 voucher offered by the holiday company, adding: 'The most I could buy was a portion of onion rings and a coke or a coffee and a muffin.

'The food at the airport is so expensive that without adding your own money the vouchers amount to nothing.'

The lack of communication was also highlight by Dan Azzopardi, who was on the Tom49 flight, who said: 'People have been stranded for two days. [There were] no updates from Thomson reps and the only way to find out anything was to go on Twitter.'

His partner Shenaid Abbs added: 'We are lucky that we have just been at our hotel for an extra night but lack of info is appalling. We are having to resort to Twitter for updates.'

The Boeing 787 Dreamliner has a typical capacity of 242 passengers, although it is unknown whether both Thomson Airways flights were at full capacity.

A spokesperson for Thomson told MailOnline: 'We would like to apologise to our customers who were due to travel on Tuesday on TOM039 from Cancun to the UK, who have been delayed as a result of a technical issue.

'Customers spent two nights at the end of their holiday in all inclusive accommodation in resort, whilst we worked as quickly as possible to resolve the issue. Our resort teams have been on hand to provide support and assistance and customers are now scheduled to depart for the UK today.

'Unfortunately, there has been an additional delay for customers due to travel back to the UK from Cancun on Wednesday on TOM049 and these customers have also been provided with overnight accommodation. We are currently trying to arrange their return journey and will update affected customers as soon as possible.
Natalie Zea felt the first few months of having baby daughter Reygan were more than challenging.

While at the Turner Upfronts 2016 in New York City Wednesday morning, the 41-year-old Detour star told People she and husband Travis Schuldt even have a name for that time.

'We affectionately referred to the first four months as Vietnam,'" the beauty said while showing off her chest in a periwinkle sheer dress.

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She has some curves: Natalie Zea showed off her cleavage in a periwinkle dress when at the Turner Upfronts in NYC on Wednesday

Tough stuff: 'We affectionately referred to the first four months as Vietnam,'" the beauty said of the early days with her baby Reygan

Reygan is now six months old. 'She was a tough little one,' said the Justified star.

But things are different these days.

'Everything's fine now,' she said. 'I think when you have a rough start, it makes you so much more grateful when they end up coming out of that being really happy and fun and sweet.'

Quieter times: 'Everything's fine now,' she said. 'I think when you have a rough start, it makes you so much more grateful when they end up coming out of that being really happy and fun and sweet'; here she is seen with co-star Jason Jones

Funny girl: Reygan is now six months old. 'She was a tough little one,' said the Justified star

This is a first child for the couple that wed in Hawaii in 2014. They met over a decade ago on the set of the soap opera Passions.

The little wonder has also started napping on her own.

'She was napping on us for way too long,' the Following actress added.

The gang's all here: Jones, Ashley Gerasimovich, Zea, Liam Carroll and Daniella Pineda at the Turner Upfront

'People were like,"Really? Youre still holding her when she naps?" Im like, "I dont have a job right now  "'

After starring in several dramas - Dirty Sexy Money and Hung were some of her shows - she has now found a big hit in a comedy.

And the star, who has Emmy buzz around her, is being lauded for her comedic chops.

Zea currently stars as Jason Jones wife on TBS new road trip comedy The Detour, which is nearing the end of its first season.

Her hit: The Detour airs Mondays at 9 p.m. ET on TBS. 'Its a dream job,' she told People. 'I feel like Ive been waiting for this. Ive been quietly and obediently doing dramas so that I could get to this place,' she said

It has already been renewed for a second season, which should shoot this summer.

'Its a dream job,' she told People. 'I feel like Ive been waiting for this. Ive been quietly and obediently doing dramas so that I could get to this place where I get to really let loose and have a lot of fun.'

The Detour airs Mondays at 9 p.m. ET on TBS.
She put social media into a frenzy on Wednesday when she shared a fully nude snap of herself on Instagram.

And the following day, Caitlin Stasey's boyfriend Lucas Neff decided to repost the image, with a few adjustments that perhaps poked fun at the social media platform's nudity policy.

'Editing this was lame for all of us,' read the caption next to the image of 26-year-old former neighbours star Caitlin, in which her nipples were concealed with strategically placed monkey emojis.

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Covered up: On Thursday Caitlin Stasey's boyfriend Lucas Neff posted the same nude image she had shared on Instagram a day earlier, but covered her nipples with strategically placed monkey emojis

Reactions flooded in through the comments section, with one Instagram user writing: 'The original version was better but still terribly hot @caitlinjstasey'.

Meanwhile another took the time to comment on the photos plastered across the wall behind Caitlin, saying: 'I notice there is an image of a woman with exposed nipples on the wall. I wonder if that also violates ig guidelines or is ok (sic)'.

Meanwhile, the original image posted a day earlier by Caitlin, showed the Australian actress completed nude, her naked body displayed while she lay on a bed.

Couple: Lucas and former Neighbours star Caitlin have been dating for quite some time, the couple pictured here in Beverly Hills back in April 2014

Social media post: Lucas decided to repost the image, with a few adjustments that perhaps poked fun at the social media platform's nudity policy

Leaving little to the imagination: On Wednesday 'Free The Nipple' campaign supporter Caitlin shared the original nude snap to Instagram

Caitlin, who is known for her role as Rachel Kinski in Neighbours, seems to have had her hair wrapped in a towel as she reclined in the bedroom.

Looking relaxed, she displayed her striking natural beauty while stretched out on a comfy unmade bed and strokes her cat.

As sunlight poured through a curtain on the left side of the frame, the walls appeared to be decorated with several artistic erotic photos.

Double standard? Caitlin did not caption the naked image, but shortly after posted a screen-grab of a recent post by 'Instagram King' Dan Bilzerian, highlighting the social media site's 'sexist' double-standards

Caitlin did not caption the image, but shortly after posted a screen-grab of a recent post by social media personality Dan Bilzerian.

In the photo, the so-called 'Instagram King' promotes his new mobile phone game which features animated nudity and a controversial theme.

She captioned the screen-grab, 'Yeah. And I'm the one violating community guidelines,' drawing attention to the perceived double-standard of Instagram's terms of use.

'Yeah. And I'm the one violating community guidelines': After posting her nude photo, Caitlin shared a screen-grab of a recent post by Instagram personality Dan promoting his mobile game (pictured), which features animated nudity and a controversial theme

Many of her followers seemed to concur with Caitlin's view, with one commenting: 'He demeans woman yet is allowed to post pics but we as woman can't post without us "violating terms".'

Meanwhile, on Friday, Caitlin made yet another bold statement as she drew attention to her hairy underarms in an Instagram snap.

Stripped down to a skimpy silver bikini, the Reign actress happily flashed her armpits while topping up her tan in the glorious sunshine.

Got hair, don't care! On Friday, Caitlin made a bold statement on Instagram as she drew attention to her hairy underarms in a bikini-clad selfie

She simply posted an emoji of a cactus alongside the image before sharing more pictures, one including a close-up of her pubic hair.

In June last year, Caitlin debuted the beginnings of her unshaven pits in a photo she captioned: 'Live fast, die young, bad girls do it well.'

The actress is the founder of feminist website Herself which aims to empower women in areas of sex, gender roles and body image.

Kicking back: Stripped down to a skimpy silver bikini, the former Neighbours star happily flashed her armpits while topping up her tan in the glorious sunshine

Caitlin is also a proud supporter of the 'Free The Nipple' campaign, an ongoing protest against Instagram's 'no nipple policy' when it comes to women's breasts.

It has been claimed this is a sexist double-standard as photos of shirtless men are permitted under the social media website's community guidelines.

And last week she posted another image to her 146,000 followers, which showed Caitlin pulling up her pink top to expose her breasts.

The photo was taken outdoors against a natural backdrop of an earthy, sun-kissed desert landscape, and featured the caption: 'God's Country'.

Daring to bare! Last year, Caitlin debuted the beginnings of her unshaven pits in various social media snaps

Free the nipple! Last week, the 26-year-old posed topless on Instagram - protesting the social media platform's 'no nipple policy' when it comes to women's breasts

Meanwhile, at the start of the year, the Melbourne-born actress strongly hinted that she had tied the knot with Raising Hope star Lucas, 30.

In January, she posted several images which show the Chicago native carrying her over the threshold and the pair punching the pair with glee.

Their close pal, actor Echo Kellum, took to Twitter to congratulate them, writing: 'Congrats to Lucas Neff and Caitlin Stasey on their marriage! They are the cutest!!! Proud to be y'all friend!'

Caitlin and Lucas have yet to address their rumoured nuptials.
She soared to fame after stripping down to nothing for Pharrell's Blurred Lines music video.

While Emily Ratajkowski shot to prominence in nothing but a nude thong, she has now realised it is a battle to be both a 'sexy actress' while also being granted serious roles.

The 24-year-old Gone Girl star sizzled in a stunning new shoot in which she showed off her bare bosom before chatting to ES Magazine about her strife in the working world.

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Sexy and serious: Emily Ratajkowski shot to prominence is nothing but a nude thong, she has now realised it is a battle to be both a 'sexy actress' and be granted serious roles

Emily smouldered in the sexy new images in which she pulled her very best model poses while holding her hands aloft and exposing her sideboob.

Donning a stunning sheer top with intricate piping alongside a bold overlay on the top, the model turned actress opted to go braless beneath - flashing her famed assets.

Her make-up was flawlessly applied to add to the sultry nature of the image, with an alluring smokey eye created with soft brown and taupe shadow and a smudge of eyeliner.

The British-born beauty, a self-professed feminist, then sizzled in an intimate up-close shot in which she allowed tendrils to tumble around her face while biting her finger seductively.

How good looking is too good looking? The 24-year-old Gone Girl star sizzled in a stunning new shoot in which she showed off her bare ample bosom before chatting to ES Magazine about her strife in the working world

While Emily is a lover of sexy shoots and expressing her sexuality and femininity, she revealed in an accompanying interview to the images that this can cause a blockade in her career.

She said: 'Its an interesting paradox. If youre a sexy actress its hard to get serious roles. You get offered the same thing theyve seen you in. People are like sheep and theyre like "Oh, thats what she does well".

'Whats so dumb is that women are 50 per cent of the population and they want to spend money to see movies where theyre portrayed as three-dimensional characters.

Snapping away: Avid social media fan Emily was also keen to discuss her 'brand' which has seen fans call her by her Instagram handle, 'Emrata' (pictured in a recent Instagram snap)

And Emily's troubles with her looks did not just begin when she entered the world of Hollywood and showbusiness - she reveals she has battled ever since she hit puberty in her pre-teen years.

The brunette beauty said: 'I started to realise that I was being perceived differently. It was confusing. Basically it was more about the way that people had a problem with a girl looking like a woman because it confused them.

'It made them feel uncomfortable and I think there was a lot of guilt that they wanted to induce.'

With her stunning good looks, her mother Kathleen Balgley, an English professor and writer, was adamant she would not model as she did not want her only value to be placed on her appearance.

A brand unto her own: Boasting an impressive 6.2million followers on the photosharing site and a further 740,000 Twitter followers, she revealed she has become known by the brand she unwittingly created

The full interview appears in this weeks issue of ES Magazine, out Thursday 19th May 2016

She adds: 'My mum said "no, shell be a brain surgeon," because she didnt like the idea that I would think that (my appearance) was the only thing that I was going to be valued for.'

Of her famed, and very nude, turn in the Blurred Lines video, Emily insists she stands by her naked antics and treats the widely-discussed video as art.

The opinionated beauty said: 'Like any art, theres a million ways to interpret it. All I can say is that when a woman is naked, thats not immediately anti-feminist. I have no apologies for it, and Im not ashamed at all.'

Avid social media fan Emily was also keen to discuss her 'brand' which has seen fans call her by her Instagram handle, 'Emrata'.

Boasting an impressive 6.2million followers on the photosharing site and a further 740,000 Twitter followers, she revealed she has become known by the brand she unwittingly created.

She adds: 'I didnt necessarily intend it for myself, but it just happens with Instagram and Twitter; people come up to me and call me Emrata, they dont call me Emily.

'Thats my brand, my identity. (I will) using my public persona for good causes, continuing to be active politically. It sounds really cliched, but just be true to who you are.

The full interview appears in this weeks issue of ES Magazine, out Thursday 19th May 2016
Shakira made travelling look easy and effortlessly stylish when she was spotted at Miami International Airport on Wednesday, sporting a tattered pair of jeans and brown suede ankle boots.

The 39-year-old pop star looked incredibly upbeat with her bright blonde hair swept back into an messy bun, with her bangs skimmed asymmetrically across her forehead.

Shakira was kitted out in a lightweight white top, ripped jeans, and had a distressed jean bag slung across her body.

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So fly! Shakira made travelling look easy and stylish when she was spotted at Miami International Airport on Wednesday

The bag also had an eye-catching gold hat attached to it.

Looking practically fresh face with her modestly applied makeup, the pop star brought out her stunning features with a coat of pink blush and lips.

The beauty was more than happy to greet fans waiting for her at the transport hub, who were at the ready with photos of the star in hand.

Shakira has some new music coming out soon, having collaborated with Colombian hit-maker Carlos Vives, according to Billboard.

Natural beauty: Looking practically fresh face with her modestly applied makeup, the pop star brought out her stunning features with a coat of pink blush and lips

She has great jeans: The hit-maker was kitted out in a lightweight white top with a V-neck, ripped jeans, and had a distressed bag with a gold hat attached to it

The pair will be releasing their new song La Bicicleta on the radio on June 20, the website reports.

Shakira, meanwhile, has two children with her 29-year-old boyfriend Gerard Pique.

They welcomed their first son Milan back in 2013 and he was shortly joined by Sasha in 2015.

Crowd pleaser: The beauty was more than happy to greet fans waiting for her at the transport hub, at the ready with photos of the star in hand

Music maker: Shakira has some new music coming out soon, having collaborated with Colombian hit-maker Carlos Vives, according to Billboard

Speaking to Popsugar last year, she revealed: 'Becoming a mom forced me to reprioritize and make room for the things that are most important, while recognizing that there are things I can let go of and the world won't crumble around me.'

Successfully taking on her career to mum duties, Shakira is one of the stars of the Disney film Zootopia, which was released last month.

She has also contributed the Sia and Stargate written song Try Everything to the animated flick.
She claimed last week to being nervous when posing in front of the camera at events.

But on Wednesday night, Today's Sylvia Jeffreys proved to be a natural as she attended the Rebecca Vallance Optic White after party in Sydney as part of Mercedes-Benz Fashion Week Australia.

While smiling for photos at the function, the 30-year-old flaunted her ample cleavage as she slipped into a low-cut silver gown.

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Shimmer and shine: Today's Sylvia Jeffreys flaunted her ample cleavage on Wednesday as she slipped into a low-cut silver gown for the Rebecca Vallance Optic White party in Sydney

The stunning sleeveless garment hugged tightly around the television presenter's torso while featuring an A-line skirt down to her knees.

Sylvia's piece also linked together across the neck by an on-tend material choker piece.

During the evening, the TV star covered her sun-kissed shoulders with a black suit jacket which had satin lapel.

Details: The stunning sleeveless garment hugged tightly around the 30-year-old's torso while featuring a straight up down to her knees

Covering up: During the evening she covered her sun-kissed shoulders with a black suit jacket

She also added some height to her evening attire with a pair of black peep toed high heels that she matched with a leather clutch.

The girlfriend of news reporter Peter Stefanovic styled her short blonde out and straight while tucking the right side behind her ears.

Sylvia also kept the focus on her head-turning dress by opting for a natural based makeup look which included a light layer of black mascara and a nude lipstick.

Despite her photogenic good looks, the popular journalist explained earlier this month that she gets 'uncomfortable' posing in front of the camera.

True beauty: The girlfriend of news reporter Peter Stefanovic styled her short blonde out and straight while opting for a natural base makeup

Buddies: During the function she cosied up to fashion designer Rebecca Vallance (L)

'I don't know how to pose,' she confessed to Sunday Style before opening up about how she has learnt to feel comfortable in her own skin.

'Normally on photo-shoots, I get really anxious and self-conscious,' she said.

Sylvia, who starred on the stunning cover of the glossy, told the publication that her height has given her grief in the past.

She admitted: 'I've only just started wearing high heels. I always wanted to be one of those petite girls.'
The last few weeks have seen her busy in the US promoting her Netflix Jessica Jones.

But having returned to Australia, Rachael Taylor certainly made it known she was back in her home country with a statement outfit at fashion week on Thursday.

The 31-year-old actress slipped on a vibrant multicoloured jacket at the Camilla Franks' show, which was held at The Seadeck in Sydney.

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Dressed to impress: Australian actress Rachael Taylor certainly knew how to make a style statement on Thursday while attending the Camilla show at Mercedes-Benz Fashion Week Australia in Sydney

Her statement Camilla blazer featured intricate aztec print detail, with splashes of orange and blue contrasting the black and white.

Rachael's jacket was layered over a chic white top, while she covered up her pins with a pair of fitted black trousers.

Not afraid to take her look to the next level, the blonde beauty slipped her feet into a pair of sparkly silver heels.

Bold look: Rachael's blazer featured intricate aztec print detail, with splashes of orange and blue contrasting the black and white

Gorgeous ensemble: Rachael's jacket was layered over a chic white top, while she covered up her pins with a pair of fitted black trousers

She went on to complete her accessories with a stunning white and nude coloured clutch bag.

Her gorgeous golden locks were worn out in soft waves, while her makeup was also applied to picture perfection.

Her beautiful blue eyes were highlighted with linings of jet black mascara, while her pout was painted a luscious pink.

During the fashionable event, Rachael was seen chatting away with designer Camilla Franks, before posing for some photos with the kaftan queen.

With the designer: During the fashionable event, Rachael was seen chatting away with designer Camilla Franks, before posing for some photos with the kaftan queen

Bright attire: Camilla wore one of her own bright creations, a strapless orange maxi dress splashed with a bold pattern throughout

Look at those shoes: Not afraid to take her look to the next level, the blonde beauty slipped her feet into a pair of sparkly silver heels

Camilla wore one of her own bright creations, a strapless orange maxi dress splashed with a bold pattern throughout.

No doubt having enjoyed herself at the event, Rachael took to Instagram to share a photo of her and Camilla.

'Oh this is a bit of a treat @camillawithlove @sbpr_ @oliviamorgan #mbfw,' read the caption next to the image.
She's been wearing splashes of colour, including bright red and navy, while attending two shows during Australian Fashion Week.

But as Roxy Jacenko stands by her husband Oliver Curtis's side at the NSW Supreme Court she has ditched her signature fashion-forward looks for basic conservative black.

The 34-year-old has opted for more starkly low-key ensembles for her court room attire, favouring the dark shade for each day she attends his trial.

Roxy's dark days: Roxy Jacenko wore black for the fifth time in a row as she attended her husband Oliver Curtis's trial at the NSW Supreme Court on Thursday

The mother-of-two cut a serious demeanour in all-black outfit once more on Thursday, as she arrived for court on the arm of her beau.

The astute businesswoman wore a knee-length leather skirt teamed with a black knit and strappy stilettos.

The day before she also opted for a basic black ensemble featuring a wrap skirt tied at the waist paired with a matching fitted singlet.

Conservative: She also turned up to court on Wednesday in all-black attire, throwing a leather Balmain jacket over the top of a wrap skirt and matching tank

Black on black: On Monday, Roxy opted for yet another monochrome ensemble, wearing a loose-fitting LBD from Miu Miu, left, and last Wednesday she wore a black outfit again, including a Louis Vuitton belt

Dark days: Roxy has been making a statement with her stilettos though, wearing a pair of Azzedine Alaia sandals on Wednesday, which retail for around $1800

She did however manage to throw in a touch of her signature glam, capping her look off with a pair of flashy $1,800 Azzedine Alaia stilettos, an item favoured by the likes of Kim Kardashian.

She later added to the streamlined look, throwing on a leather Balmain biker jacket which retails for around $5,500 AUD.

On Monday, Roxy opted for yet another monochrome ensemble, wearing a loose-fitting LBD from Miu Miu.

The long sleeve garment featured a conservative high neck and a leather belt around the hips before flaring out.

The Sydney socialite teamed the chic dress with a pair of nude and black Gianvito Rossi shoes valued at over $1,000 AUD, and wore her glossy blonde mane in a perfect blow dry.

LBD: On Monday, Roxy opted for yet another monochrome ensemble, wearing a loose-fitting LBD from Miu Miu

Streamlined: On the first day of her husband's trial last Wednesday, Roxy wore a conservative chic all-black ensemble, consisting of a high-neck top and a flared A-line skirt

On the first day of her husband's trial last Wednesday, Roxy wore a conservative chic all-black ensemble, consisting of a high-neck top and a flared A-line skirt.

The Sweaty Betty PR owner dressed up her professional attire with a pair of strappy leather heels and a gold embellished Louis Vuitton belt.

Day two, saw Roxy dress in a smart miniskirt suit with her gaze hidden behind dark Ray-Bans as the pair walked into court.

She struck a slightly less conservative figure than a day earlier in a shorter ensemble and opted for her more daring heels that laced up to the ankle.

Serious demeanour: Day two, saw Roxy dress in a smart miniskirt suit with her gaze hidden behind dark Ray-Bans as the pair arrived in court

In between attending court, Roxy has also been making sporadic appearances at Mercedes Benz Australian Fashion Week.

The blonde beauty ditched the courtroom for front row seats on Tuesday and Sunday and her attire significantly varied from her court room attire.

On Tuesday, the Sydney PR maven took to her social media sites to give fans a glimpse of her designer wardrobe before heading to the By Johnny show.

Preened to perfection, the mother-of-two was dressed in a blue military-style blazer, by Balmain which retails for around $3,000 AUD, a crisp white T-shirt and a tailored pair of Current Elliott jeans.

She styled her daytime getup with a large designer Hermes holdall which has an estimated value of $84,350 AUD, and with a delicate diamond encrusted bracelet, while her talons were painted in a light pink shade.

Stark contrast: In between attending court, Roxy has also been making sporadic appearances at Mercedes Benz Australian Fashion Week

Fun and fancy: The socialiate oozed colour and glamour on Sunday in head-to-toe Gucci, as she attended the Toni Maticevski opening show at Barangaroo on Sunday, with four-year-old daughter Pixie

Signature look: On Tuesday, Roxy dressed in a blue military-style blazer by Balmain, which retails for around $3,000 AUD, a crisp white T-shirt and a tailored pair of Current Elliott jeans for the By Johnny show

Flashy: She styled her daytime getup with a large designer Hermes holdall, which has an estimated value of $84,350 AUD and with a delicate diamond encrusted bracelet

On Sunday, Roxy and her four-year-old daughter Pixie oozed style and glamour in their designer outfits at her favourite designer Toni Maticevski's opening show at Barangaroo on Sunday.

Her matching red Gucci skirt and top, which retails for a combined $3,360 AUD, showed off her lean and slender frame, with the number falling in pleats around her calves while it buttoned at the front.

She was also sporting a pair of current Gucci platform heels worth $1,200, with ankle straps and studs, while her signature blonde locks fell in loosely around her face.

That's more like it! The Sweaty Betty PR owner opts for an array of vibrant designer threads every time she hits the Sydney social circuit for a glittering A-list gala

Prosecutors allege Roxy's husband Oliver Curtis conspired with his former best friend to commit insider trading offences between 1 May 2007 and 30 June 2008.

The alleged offences netted the pair a reported $1.433 million, prosecutors told the New South Wales Supreme Court last Wednesday.

Just prior to jury selection, the 30-year-old pleaded not guilty to the charge telling Justice Lucy McCallum and potential jurors: 'Not guilty, your honour.'
Elizabeth Berkley treated her young son Sky on Wednesday to the kid-friendly celebrity hot spot Au Fudge in West Hollywood, California.

The 43-year-old actress held hands with three-year-old Sky after their visit to the trendy Melrose Avenue restaurant founded by actress Jessica Biel.

Elizabeth decided to go with something familiar as she appeared to be wearing the same outfit that she wore on Monday during a trip to Au Fudge.

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Mother and son: Elizabeth Berkley treated her son Skyler on Wednesday to a visit to the kid-friendly Au Fudge restaurant in

She wore a white scoop neck blouse under a thin white jacket along with loose khaki green capri trousers.

The Saved By The Bell star polished off her ensemble with blue sneakers after wearing orange sandals earlier with the same outfit.

Elizabeth was nearly the mirror image of herself from two days earlier as she also sported the same sunglasses and earrings.

Super fun: Sky wore a Superman T-shirt during the outing with his mother

Holding hands: Elizabeth and Berkely held hands as they walked out of the kid-friendly restaurant

Elizabeth had her long brown hair down in long curly waves and carried a purse that featured a custom design by Sky that he made over Mother's Day weekend.

Sky looked kid cool in a blue T-shirt with a red and white Supeman logo, grey sweatpants and black sneakers.

Elizabeth married actor and painter Greg Lauren, 46, in November 2003 in Cabo San Lucas, Mexico.

Favoured outfit: The Saved By The Bell star is shown on Monday at Au Fudge wearing the same khaki trousers, white T-shirt and unbuttoned cover up with different footwear, to celebrate Bravo's new show There Goes The Motherhood

Greg is the nephew of fashion designer Ralph Lauren and his film credits include Boogie Nights and The Wedding Planner.

The couple welcomed their son Sky Cole in Los Angeles on July 20, 2012.

Elizabeth portrayed brainy Jessie Spano on Saved By The Bell and competed in 2013 on Dancing With The Stars.
She is rarely in one country for very long.

So it's not remotely surprising that F1 heiress Tamara Ecclestone was spotted enjoying her latest foreign jaunt on Wednesday.

The brunette beauty and her daughter, Sophia, were seen shopping in West Hollywood, California, where she cut a casual figure.

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Alwayson the go: F1 heiress Tamara Ecclestone was spotted enjoying her latest foreign jaunt on Wednesday

The mother-of-one went for a casual look in a pair of mirrored sunglasses and her hair in a combination of loose curls and a top-knot.

Wearing a pair of leggings with a vest top and a denim shirt, she was clearly off-duty as she strolled with her tot.

Young Sophia, nicknamed Fifi, looked adorable in a pink jumper with grey leggings and designer mini-me sunglasses.

Another holiday: The brunette beauty and her daughter, Sophia, were seen shopping in West Hollywood, California, where she cut a casual figure

Wearing a pair of leggings with a vest and a denim shirt, she was clearly off-duty as she strolled with her tot

Pushing her along the sidewalk in a buggy before picking her up and carrying her in her arms, the daughter of F1 boss Bernie Ecclestone was on fine form.

Then again, given her luxurious lifestyle, that's hardly surprising.

This latest holiday is Tamara and Sophia's seventh vacation this year, having last travelled the Caribbean.

Two weeks before that she was in Los Angeles, where her sister Petra Stunt lives with husband James and their three chlidren.

Tamara also visited Switzerland - where her father Bernie lives - in March and February, while she also flew to Dubai in January and February.

The family also spent Christmas in Gstaad with Bernie, 85, and his new wife Fabiana Flosi. 38,

This latest holiday is Tamara and Sophia's seventh vacation this year, having last travelled the Caribbean

Jet-set: Tamara also visited Switzerland - where her father Bernie lives - in March and February, while she also flew to Dubai in January and February
She's always the best friend or the voice of reason.

But now Rashida Jones has broken free of her typecasting as the pretty straight-woman in a world of comediennes.

The 40-year-old finally gets the chance to be the funny one in her new show Angie Tribeca which she was busy promoting at the TBS and Turner Upfront in New York on Wednesday.

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Elegant: Rashida Jones finally gets the chance to be the funny one in her new show Angie Tribeca which she was busy promoting at the TBS and Turner Upfront in New York on Wednesday

The writer and actress, who is the daughter of Quincy Jones, arrived to the industry event in a cute black mini-dress and silver heels.

The brunette styled her bangs and pixie cut to perfectly frame her gorgeous features.

At an event earlier that day she gushed, according to Variety: 'It's been kind of nice to be the center of comedy.

Gorgeous: The writer and actress, who is the daughter of Quincy Jones, arrived to the industry event in a cute black mini-dress

'Being in a funny show means I'm never going to be the funny one,' she mused about her previous roles.

The former Parks and Recreation star takes on the role of Angie Tribeca, a leader of a group of detectives in the LAPD.

Her character is used to being a lone wolf, but she must learn to share duties with Jay Geils, her new partner.

Stars attend: Jessica Lowe (L) and Michelle Dockery (R) looked to be in high spirits at the event

A true Scream Queen: Comedic actress Niecy Nash turned up in a Rorschach inspired outfit

Actor Hayes MacArthur will play her sidekick.

The show is executive produced by Steve Carrell and wife Nancy.

Angie Tribeca also features Jere Burns, Ira Ungerleider, and Andree Vermeulen.

Gritty role: Ellen Barkin is set to star in crime drama, Animal Kingdom, inspired by hit Australian film of the same name

The red king! Conan O'Brien arrived in a sharp suit

The TBS comedy will begin airing its second season in June.

Rashida previously dated Tobey Maguire, but the romance ended in 2000 after nearly three years of dating.

She was then engaged to music producer Mark Ronson in 2003 but the relationship came to a close almost a year later.

In 2009, Rashida dated speechwriter Jon Favreau (not to be confused with the screenwriter and director), Favreau was the Director of Speechwriting for President Barack Obama.
She is bound to inject drama into any red carpet.

And Lady Victoria Hervey certainly did not disappoint as she headed to the L'Oreal Party during the annual 69th Cannes Film Festival.

The 39-year-old socialite made sure she was the talk of the bash as she slipped into an outlandish jumpsuit with a billowing cape and perilously plunging neckline.

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Caped crusader: Lady Victoria Hervey certainly did not disappoint as she headed to the L'Oreal Party during the annual 69th Cannes Film Festival

Lady Victoria has been dazzling at all the top soirees, premieres and screenings this week - debuting racy looks at every turn - yet this is possibly her most shocking to date.

The exquisite one-piece managed to encompass both show-stopping drama and flesh-flashing minimalism thanks to its plunging neck and cape attachment.

With a white base, the flared trousers and Bardot neckline of the jumpsuit highlighted her slender frame while an intricate blue and black design brought the number to life.

Although at first glance it seemed as though her chest was entirely bare, a closer look revealed a delicate sheath of nude material protecting her modesty and keeping the ensemble in place.

Flowing: The 39-year-old socialite made sure she was the talk of the bash as she slipped into an outlandish jumpsuit with a billowing cape and perilously plunging neckline

Smouldering: Lady Victoria has been dazzling at all the top soirees, premieres and screenings this week - debuting racy looks at every turn - yet this is possibly her most shocking to date

Flashing her flesh: The exquisite one-piece managed to encompass both show-stopping drama and flesh-flashing minimalism thanks to its plunging neck and cape attachment

The long-sleeves and wide legs were drowned by the huge butterfly cape attachment, which Lady Victoria proudly exhibited by raising her arms in a show-stopping fashion.

A black belt at the waist nipped in her slender middle while matching her peep-toe black heels although contrasting with her intricately embellished gold clutch bag.

As she walked the red carpet, her hair was styled into an elegant coiffed blowdry with quiff teetering on top and gentle curls tumbling over her shoulders.

Showing what she's got: With a white base, the flared trousers and Bardot neckline of the jumpsuit highlighted her slender frame while an intricate blue and black design brought the number to life

Sheer delight: Although at first glance it seemed as though her chest was entirely bare, a closer look revealed a delicate sheath of nude material protecting her modesty and keeping the ensemble in place

Blonde beauty: Her make-up was flawlessly applied, as any red carpet veteran would ensure, although as they night went on she became ever so slightly disheveled.

Her make-up was flawlessly applied, as any red carpet veteran would ensure, although as they night went on she became ever so slightly disheveled.

After her turn at L'Oreal, Lady Victoria led a star-studded contingent in heading back to the glamorous Hotel Martinez alongside Chris Brown, Toni Garrn and Kirsten Dunst.

Although it is unknown if the unlikely humdrum of stars were celebrating together, yet the superstar-studded communal nature of the event made it entirely possible.

Off she goes: After her turn at L'Oreal, Lady Victoria led a star-studded contingent in heading back to the glamorous Hotel Martinez alongside Chris Brown, Toni Garrn and Kirsten Dunst
They have been on tour for three months and still have another 66 shows to go.

And on Tuesday night, 5 Seconds Of Summer put on a showstopping performance as they took to the Accor Hotel Arena stage in Paris, France.

But while they rocked out to the sold-out crowd of screaming fans, the Aussie lads had two secret special guests nearby.

Someone watching? 5 Seconds Of Summer put on a showstopping performance as they took to the Accor Hotel Arena stage in Paris on Tuesday night

Drummer Ashton Irwin and lead guitarist Luke Hemmings were joined by girlfriends Bryana Holly and Arzaylea for their tour of the French capital.

The two busty babes arrived in Paris at the beginning of the week and have shared numerous images of themselves taking in the European culture.

Despite the endless amount of social media posts, both have failed to share images of themselves with their rock star partners.

She's Kinda Hot: For their Paris-tour drummer Ashton Irwin and lead guitarist Luke Hemmings were joined by girlfriends Bryana Holly (L) and Arzaylea (R)

Under wraps: While Luke and Ashton (pictured) have shared images of themselves exploring the city-of-love they have kept both Arzaylea and Bryana out of the shots

Spotted! But while the loved up couples have attempted to keep their small reunion on the down low, Paris-based fans have broken the secret by sharing images of Luke and Arzaylea walking around town together

Luke and Ashton have also shared images of themselves exploring the city-of-love, keeping Arzaylea and Bryana out of the shots.

Ashton and Bryana were rumoured to have split earlier this year but have been spotted together numerous times since, while Luke and Arzaylea only recently confirmed their romance.

But while the loved up couples have attempted to keep their small reunion on the down low, Paris-based fans have broken the secret by sharing images of Luke and Arzaylea walking around town together.

It is not known whether the US-girls attended the concert.

Where are they? It is not known whether the US-girls attended the concert

Cheeky: At one point of the concert, Luke paused playing his instrument to pinch band-mate Michael Clifford on the nose

Busy: The boys are currently in Europe touring and are set to play shows this week in Belgium and next week will go to places including Amsterdam

During the sold-out event, the four Aussie hunks showed off large smiles as they joked around with one another on stage.

At one point of the concert, Luke paused playing his instrument to pinch band-mate Michael Clifford on the nose.

The boys are currently in Europe touring. They are set to play shows this week in Belgium and next week will go to places including Amsterdam.

They are currently about halfway through their 101-date tour.
One Direction only went on hiatus in December, promising fans it wasn't for good.

However, it looks like bandmember Harry Styles has been focusing on his own potential solo career for quite some time, according to his rocker pal Johnny McDaid.

The Snow Patrol pianist and guitarist, 39, revealed he had been working with Harry, 22, on music 'for years'.

Solo career? Snow Patrol rocker Johnny McDaid (right) said his friend Harry Styles is writing solo material

Johnny told the Press Association: 'I've been friends with Harry for a long time, and we've written together a lot.

'Harry is a really prolific artist and a super-talented guy. He's really authentic and he has an incredible voice, so we've been writing a lot of songs. We've been writing songs for years together.

'I'm really excited by the way he's sounding at the minute, he's such a talent. I think the world is going to be really shocked at what he comes up with.'

Harry's former bandmate Zayn Malik has already released his solo material after quitting the band last year, while Liam Payne has been experimenting with hip-hop in recent months.

Collaborating: Johnny and Harry have been friends for years, despite a 17 year age gap

Despite previous claims Harry is launching a Hollywood career, Johnny suggested the pop star is likely to launch a solo music career in future.

He said: 'I don't know about soon, I don't know how long that is.

'But I would imagine that Harry would come up with something that's going to be pretty special, and from what I've heard, it'll blow the socks off the world.'

Reunited: Johnny has recently reunited with ex-fiancee Courteney Cox following their split last year

Johnny, who has reunited with ex-fiancee Courteney Cox, admitted he and Harry are yet to venture into the studio, preferring to have more relaxed songwriting sessions at home.

He explained: 'We do the guerrilla thing. I've never been in a studio with Harry, we tend to just hang out at his house or mine, or we'll meet somewhere and set up in a living room.
She has been making an important point about the lack of intelligent roles for women in Hollywood.

And while she campaigns on behalf of the sisterhood, Jodie Foster is also forging ahead in her own career - promoting her fourth directorial outing Money Monster on Wednesday.

The 53-year-old looked incredibly chic in a flattering but demure LBD as she attended the Spanish premiere for her new film in Madrid.

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Classic and chic: Jodie Foster looked fantastic as she walked the red carpet in an LBD with long sheer sleeves as she attended the premiere of Money Monster in Madrid, Spain on Wednesday

Fits like a glove: The fitted frock hugged her figure, cinching at her waist and showing some skin with it's low-cut scoop neckline

Her film's star - George Clooney - obviously couldn't make the shindig.

But that didn't seem to bother Jodie, who instead was joined by actor Jack O'Connell, who looked dashing in a dark blue suit.

Along with Clooney and O'Connell, the thriller also stars Julia Roberts and Dominic West,.

It had its world premiere at Cannes last Thursday at the Grand Theatre Lumiere at the Palais des Festivals.

Teamwork! Jodie was joined by Money Monster star Jack O'Connell, who looked dashing in a dark blue suit

Blown away: Foster brushed her windswept locks away from her face

It tells the story of a financial TV host (George), who gets taken hostage on-air along with his producer (Julia) by a troubled investor (Jack).

Jodie takes the lead as director, following her previous efforts Little Man Tate, Home For The Holidays and The Beaver.

Speaking at the iconic Cannes Film Festival, the two-time Oscar-winner blasted the film industry for the roles it offers women before attending the screening of her new movie.

Just look at you! Foster playfully pointed towards the cameras

'One of my biggest pet peeves as an actor, whenever a male writer was searching for motivation for a woman they would always just go to rape.

'It was ridiculous,' she said.

She also noted 'drastic changes' on film sets from her years as a child actor, when the only women on set were the make-up artists and the person playing her mother.

Back at it: Jodie takes the lead as director, in her fourth directional outing following Little Man Tate, Home For The Holidays and The Beaver

Man of style: Jack's dark blue suit was finished off with coordinating tie and a dark shirt
They are one of the most loved up couples to come out of Australian reality television.

And on Wednesday, Sam Wood and Snezana Markoski proved they were just like everyone else.

The 35-year-old took to social media to poke fun at his fiancee while comparing one of her white frilled tops to an outfit worn by comedian Jerry Seinfeld.

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Funny side: Sam Wood took to social media to poke fun at his fiancee Snezana Markoski on Wednesday while comparing one of her white frilled tops to an outfit worn by comedian Jerry Seinfeld

'Can't take this girl anywhere,' Sam joked on Instagram while sharing a comparison shot of Snezana and the American actor sporting the identical top.

Underneath the post, many of the couple's fans agreed with the comparison, with one commenting: 'Omg. Was thinking the same when I watched you guys on TV this morning.'

Another wrote: 'Poor Snez - she pulls it off well though!'

Funny side: Alongside the comparison image, Sam wrote: 'Can't take this girl anywhere'

The moment: Snezana wore the white high-neck garment during her appearance on Channel Nine's Today Extra while Jerry was filmed in the near-identical shirt in a scene filmed in 1993 for the series' fifth season

The mother-of-one rocked the white high-neck garment during her appearance on Channel Nine's Today Extra segment earlier that morning.

Jerry was filmed in the near-identical shirt in a scene filmed in 1993 for the series' fifth season of Seinfeld.

During Snezana's appearance on the breakfast show she hit back at critics who claimed she was 'sexualising' her 10-year-old daughter in an image of her wearing a shower cap while spruiking a coffee body scrub.

'I think they thought she wasn't wearing anything,' Snezana told hosts David Campbell and Sonia Kruger.

'She's in a singlet and she's making fun of people you know doing the whole duck lip thing so she's actually pulling the mickey out of it but I think people took it the wrong way,' she explained.

Snezana's beau Sam then added about Eve: 'She loves the camera and goofing around'.

Speaking out: During Snezana's appearance on the show she hit back at critics who claimed she was 'sexualising' her 10-year-old daughter in an image of her wearing a shower cap while spruiking a coffee scrub

Reasoning: She explained: 'She's in a singlet and she's making fun of people you know doing the whole duck lip thing so she's actually pulling the mickey out of it but I think people took it the wrong way'




Over the past few months, she has been sharing motivational weight-loss posts on Instagram as she strives to lose 15kgs ahead of her trip to Hawaii.

And Thursday was no exception for Mel Greig as she uploaded another picture, revealing her excitement for the idyllic vacation - which will take place in three weeks time.

The throwback snap sees the radio presenter, 33, stripped down to a skimpy red and white bikini, flashing her ample cleavage and sun-kissed complexion in all its glory.

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This is the life! On Thursday, radio presenter Mel Greig displayed her ample cleavage in a plunging red bikini as she shared a throwback photo ahead of her idyllic holiday in Hawaii

Reclined on a sun lounger with designer shades concealing her eyes, the busty blonde was seen taking in the stunning ocean view opposite her.

The post was captioned: This will be me in 3 weeks BRING ON HAWAII tbt to my last trip.

Still haven't booked accommodation #favholidaydestination #holidays #beach #sun #fun #cocktails #adventures. [sic]

On a mission: The 33-year-old previously confessed she wants to get back to her 'honeymoon size' for the exotic break

Mel previously confessed she wants to get back to her 'honeymoon size' for the exotic break.

'When you get put on the naughty bike for having a naughty weekend, she said recently, alongside several hashtags, including 'Mel food patrol', '15 kg to shred', '11 weeks to go', 'fitness express' and 'oopsie'.

The holiday will no doubt be a welcome distraction for Mel after she revealed last month that she and husband Steve Pollock have decided to part ways after just one year of marriage.

Appearing on Channel Ten's Studio 10, she said: 'I am separated from my husband now. It's been a couple of months that I've been dealing with that in private.

Because I have been so open about my endometriosis and my battle, it's hard when people ask you how's the baby-making going, when's he moving to Wollongong?'

Looking fab: Over the past few months, she has been sharing motivational weight-loss posts on Instagram as she strives to lose 15kgs ahead of her trip to Hawaii

Meanwhile, the newly-single star revealed in a blog post for Mamamia that she's recently signed up to the dating app Tinder, but hasn't had much luck.

'Tinder is the most superficial and judge-mental form of dating Ive ever seen,' she wrote. 'I swiped right on 10 guys in total and received an instant message from all of them but this instantly felt wrong.

'It mainly felt wrong because Id forgotten how to flirt and what the hell do we chat about late at night on a Friday night and can I handle 10 fake conversations?'

It's over! The holiday will no doubt be a welcome distraction for Mel after she revealed last month that she and husband Steve Pollock have decided to part ways after just one year of marriage
While many people claim to look like a famous movie star, rarely are the similarities as striking as Adam Sandler's doppelganger .

And in a crazy twist, Max Kessler just happens to be the name of Sandler's character in his new movie The Do-Over.

The actor was so taken aback by the 23-year-old's resemblance to himself that he reached out to him through social media and invited him to his movie premiere.

The two posed happily together on Tuesday night at the Netflix film's first showing.

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Meet me: Max Kessler, left, poses with Adam Sandler at the premiere of The Do-Over on Tuesday night; in the movie Sandler's character is named max Kessler

It was clear Adam was delighted to meet his alter ego in person.

The meeting came about after a pal of Kessler, an accountant from New York, posted a side by side comparison of the young man and the 50 First Dates star on Reddit.

'As I am getting older [close to Sandlers age when he played Happy Gilmore in 1996] people are noticing it more and more,' Kessler told ABC News.

Spot the difference: 'People say I look like him, act like him and sound like him,' said Max

Striking resemblance: Sandler discovered his resemblance to the real-life Max Kessler after the 23-year-old's pal posted a side-by side shot that went viral on Reddit

Cast: Adam and his co-stars Catherine Bell, Kathryn Hahn, Paula Patton, David Spade and Nick Swardson at the LA Live event

'People say I look like him, act like him and sound like him. The amount of people that are freaked out when they first meet me is crazy.'

Kessler's friends were the first to tell him that Sandler's new character was also named Max Kessler and that's when he decided he had to take action to get the actor's attention.

'I thought it was fake at first,' Kessler said.

'I called my mom and said this has to be a prank, but soon realized it wasn't. I started laughing.'

Freaky coincidence: Kessler started communicating with the actor through captions when he realised that Sandler's character in The Do-Over is also called Max Kessler

Up to the challenge: Sandler put the 23-year-old through his paces to make sure he was really a doppelganger

Kessler then posted side-by-side photos of the duo on Reddit which soon went viral and has more than 5 million views.

Soon enough the Grown Ups star himself saw the post and was super excited to find out about his young lookalike.

The actor reached out to Kessler via a series of photos of him holding up caption cards and the duo communicated back and forth that way.

Let's meet! Finally the 49-year-old happy Gilmore star invited Kessler to the premiere of his new movie The Do-Over next month

Uncanny: In a clip produced by student Samara Abramson and posted to Youtube, Kessler talks about growing up looking like the movie star

In one image, Sandler pulled a funny face and challenged Kessler to do the same.

Finally, Sandler invited Kessler to the premiere of The Do-Over next month where the duo will finally get to meet face-to-face.

'Ok! You can come party with the better Max Kessler at The Do-Over premiere on May 16th! Rock 'n Roll!' Sandler wrote on a piece of paper in the invite snap.
He is known as being one of the hunkiest males to come out of Australia.

But since making his Hollywood debut seven years ago, Chris Hemsworth has always covered up his thick Aussie accent - until now.

During an interview with Sunrise on Thursday, the 32-year-old revealed he hasn't used his natural voice in films since starring on Home And Away in 2007.

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Covering up: Chris Hemsworth revealed on Thursday that he hasn't used his natural voice in films since starring on Home And Away in 2007

But in his upcoming role in Ghostbusters 2, the handsome hunk has been able to his natural tone as he plays the funny Australian receptionist, Kevin.

'It [doing an Australian accent] was [weird] at first,' Chris explained during his chat.

He went on to explain: 'It's funny because [your voice] becomes like another prop.

First time! But in his upcoming role in Ghostbusters 2 the good looker has been able to his natural tone as he plays the funny Australian receptionist, Kevin

Not use to it: In his latest interview Chris said it was 'weird' to use his own voice while filming the new movie because '[your voice] becomes like another prop'

'When it's you speaking, and having not done it in a time, you...you're very much aware of it. It's in your head a little bit more.'

Chris went on to add that 'Home and away was the last time I had to speak like this [Australian accent] in a film.'

His comments comes just days after it was revealed his voice had been more pulling power for tourism Down Under than that of the inimitable naturalist David Attenborough.

According to The Daily Telegraph, the actor's involvement in the latest campaign for Tourism Australia has generated 2000 media stories, equal to $55 million in marketing dollars.

That long ago! Chris went on to add that 'Home and away was the last time I had to speak like this [Australian accent] in a film'

Fans seem to love it! His comments comes just days after it was revealed his voice had been more pulling power for tourism Down Under than that of the inimitable naturalist David Attenborough

In contrast to the cinematic advertisement, Attenborough's acclaimed Great Barrier Reef documentary series inspired over 900 stories, equalling about $5.3 million.

The Hollywood actor is reported to have been paid $450,000 for his voice-over work.

Tourism Australia Managing Director John OSullivan saying the campaign has made a huge impression in the United States and even more in China.

'No-one sells Australia or tells the story about Australia better than Australians,' he told the newspaper.

Acclaimed: In contrast to the cinematic advertisement, Attenborough's acclaimed Great Barrier Reef documentary series inspired over 900 stories, equalling about $5.3 million

Heart-throb: The Hollywood actor is reported to have been paid $450,000 for his voice-over work

Chris even made a surprise appearance at the two-day conference, speaking of his love of the surf in Byron Bay where he resides with his wife Elsa Pataky and their children.

'Elsa loved it here ... and we came up to this part of the world, Byron Bay and the Gold Coast, and fell in love with it and that was part of the reason why we came back,' he was quoted in the Gold Coast Bulletin.
Philip Kurtz has a rolled up photograph of the men with whom he completed basic training. The names scrawled in pencil on the back have faded and smudged over the past seven decades, until some of them are blurred beyond recognition.

Time does that. It can remove the sharp edges and leave things out of focus.

Kurtzs memories of his time in World War II and the Korean War are kind of similar. The stories remain, even though details have faded with time.

His discharge papers help clear some things up. He was drafted during World War II after he turned 18, and he reported to Fort Snelling in Minnesota on March 24, 1944. He did his basic training in Arkansas at Camp Robinson. He was discharged from Fort Lewis in Washington on May 11, 1946, after the war ended.

Hes 90 now and still quick with a joke. Like the story he tells about the photograph he carried with him to war. He didnt have a girlfriend, but he didnt want to feel left out when other men showed off the loves they left behind. So what did Kurtz do?

I carried a picture of my best-looking cousin, he said with a chuckle.

Perhaps a better metaphor for Kurtzs memories would be the ship that took him to the Philippines. The boat meandered across the Pacific Ocean for 94 days, going this way and that before finally landing.

It takes Kurtz a few starts before he explains why it took so long to get to the Philippines when it took only 12 days to return in 1946. His wife, Geneva, and daughter, Erin, guide him back on track when he goes off course.

The ship carried specialized troops in the Signal Corps, including Kurtz, who was a mechanic in the motor pool. The Philippines werent secure when the ship set sail, and Gen. Douglas MacArthur didnt want all those specialists, who were needed to set up communications and work on trucks and do other important jobs, on the islands until they wrested control from the Japanese.

Kurtz had little trouble with seasickness during the voyage, but others werent as lucky. The first sergeant got sick and stayed in bed the whole trip. They kept him alive with fruit, but he was so miserable he begged to be shot.

He was a good man, otherwise maybe we would have shot him, Kurtz said.

When they finally reached the Philippines, Kurtz had to throw his belongings down into a smaller boat waiting to take them to shore. He remembers the trepidation that missing his target would mean losing all his clothes.

The heat of the Philippines took some getting used to. The four mechanics worked at night in pairs.

You couldnt lay a wrench out in the sun and pick it up, he said.

Kurtz never was in combat, but he had some close calls. There was the time he could have gone with other soldiers to buy souvenir rifles but decided against it. A Japanese soldier threw a grenade into the group. Then, during the celebration after the bombs dropped, a bullet from a gun fired into the air fell into his tent, right where he had been sitting moments earlier.

Another time, someone set up an outdoor movie. The guards on duty were from the Philippines.

They claimed they could smell the Japanese, Kurtz said. I dont know if they could or not.

The soldiers heard a shot while they watched the movie. In the morning, they learned a Japanese soldier with a bomb had been trying to sneak in among them. One of the guards shot him.

But it wasnt always stressful. A photograph shows him shirtless, with curly hair. He has a cigarette in one hand and a monkey on his back. Monkeys were everywhere in the Philippines, Kurtz said. A sergeant in the motor pool had one as a pet, and he gave it to Kurtz when he was discharged. When Kurtz went home, he gave the monkey to the man who was taking over his job.

Kurtz was called back into duty during the Korean War and served from Oct. 13, 1950, to Nov. 24, 1951. He was back in the Signal Corps, this time as the auto mechanic chief. Again, he did not see combat. He was stationed in Alaska, inland nearly to Fairbanks, at an abandoned airfield.

When he got out of the service, Kurtz tried his hand at farming, but going around and around in a tractor wasnt what he wanted.

So he bought a bulldozer and worked construction, doing dirt work and building roads. Then he started flying a small plane to check out jobs and help contractors bid on them. Later, he built commercial swimming pools for motels and schools.

Kurtz married Geneva in February 1957. They have eight children, 14 grandchildren and seven great-grandchildren. Time, with the help of strokes and macular degeneration, has made Kurtz hard of hearing and nearly blind. His vision has gotten so bad that he cant tell the children and grandchildren apart, but, if they tell him who they are, he has no problems remembering which is which.

Hes happy with the life hes led, from growing up in Hazelton to his war service and his work to his retirement. And there are some things time cant blur.

Ive got the finest wife, Kurtz said with a nod toward Geneva. Shes done a pretty good job getting me there and back.
Teresa Giudice celebrated her 44th birthday without her husband and the love of her life by her side, Joe.

The 43-year-old is currently serving the remainder of his 41 month prison sentence for fraud at Fort Dix.

The birthday girl was instead surrounded by their four daughters Gia, 15, Gabriella, 11, Audriana, 6, Milania, 10, her mother Antonia, brother Joe Gorga, and his wife Melissa.

The girls: Teresa Giudice celebrated her 44th birthday with her daughters, Gia, 15, Audriana, 6, Milania, 10, and Gabriella, 11

'the sweetest birthday with my beautiful girls,' Teresa captioned an image of herself with her daughters.

Joe and Teresa were sentenced in October 2014 for bankruptcy fraud and conspiracy to commit mail and wire fraud.

They were both convicted and Teresa was released from her 11-month stint inside the Danbury Correctional Facility in Connecticut on December 23.

Joe began his sentence for fraud at Federal Correctional Institution Fort Dix, New Jersey on March 23.

'With my beautiful family': Teresa received some birthday love from her mother Antonia, her brother Joe Gorga, and his wife Melissa

Sharing the love: Teresa captioned a snap of herself with Gia, 'birthday love from my oldest daughter'

He will also be facing the possibility of deportation back to Italy when he is released from prison.

Despite having lived in America for more than two decades, Joe never became a US citizen and his recent fraud conviction could get him deported.

The judge ruled that the couple did not have to report at the same time for the well being of their four daughters.

Teresa, meanwhile, seemed to be doing a good job of putting her troubles at the back of her mind as she instead surrounded herself with family, sporting a white tank top with the Om symbol.

'With my beautiful Mamma': Giudice showed off her rosey cake as her mother Antonia hovered beside her shoulder

'With my beautiful Audriana': The star happily took a snap with her youngest

She also shared an image of herself posing with her nephews, Joey and Gino Gorga.

The three huddled around the birthday girl as she sat in front of her glowing cake in an image the reality star captioned, 'With my beautiful family (heart emoticon).'

Teresa has been acclimating back to life at home ever since she was released from her prison sentence late last year.

The proud mom has flooded her Instagram account with images of her daughters, and in late April enjoyed a girls night out with her friends.

With her boys! The birthday girls also squeezed in a snap with her nephews, Joey and Gino Gorga

In April, Teresa paid her husband - who she referred to as 'the love of my life' on Instagram in March - a visit for the first time in prison.

'It was a very emotional visit,' a source told People of the couple's reunion.

In an interview with InTouch, Teresa shared the advice she had given her husband before he heads off to serve time, and how difficult it will be without him at their home.

'With my beautiful Gabriella': The reality star shared the spotlight with her 11-year-old daughter

Her little helper! Earlier on her birthday, the 44-year-old told her fans she had received some help in the kitchen from her 'little gymnast', Audriana

'Hes my life - Im going to miss him tremendously,' said Teresa.

'Just him not being around - looking at him, kissing him, touching him. Hes the love of my life.

'He was there for me and Im going to be there for him.'

Joe, meanwhile, has already received five months kicked off his 41-month sentence according to his inmate status with the Federal Bureau of Prisons, according to Us Weekly.
These designer boots are made for walking and that's just what she'll do.

Kylie Jenner was taking being single in her fashionable stride as she headed out with pals for a lunch in Calabasas, California, on Wednesday.

The 18-year-old blended her edgy style with a serious sexiness, thanks to some designer thigh-high boots.

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Strut it out: Kylie Jenner was taking being single in her fashionable stride as she headed out with pals for a lunch in Calabasas, California, on Wednesday

Whether she wanted to show Tyga what he is missing, impress new reported beau PartyNextDoor, or just felt like declaring 'I'm here and I'm fabulous', she achieved all three simultaneously with her look.

The Keeping Up With The Kardashians star headed out for bite in an almost all-black ensemble.

Kylie wore a sweater dress which featured distressed sections of fabric and, so not to swamp her shape, was cinched in at her waist with a matching fabric belt that she wore tied like a sash on a trench coat.

The star then added a cropped jacket which featured black and white striped sleeves.

Simply cool: The Keeping Up With The Kardashians star headed out for bite in an almost all-black ensemble

Layers: Kylie wore a sweater dress which featured distressed sections of fabric with a cropped jacket which featured black and white striped sleeves

Really taking the cool combination to the next level, was the star's sexy boots by Gianvito Rossi.

The suede thigh high boots are a favourite of the star and it is no wonder, with the footwear giving Kylie height while drawing attention to her toned thighs.

Of course, Kylie was not done there with her accessories, adding a furry and black leather backpack and a pair of reflective Quay Australia shades.

Kinky boots: Really taking the cool combination to the next level, was the star's sexy boots by Gianvito Rossi

Fur-real: Of course, Kylie was not done there with her accessories, adding a furry and black leather backpack

Shady lady: The 18-year-old swept her hair back into a bun and wore a pair of reflective Quay Australia sunglasses

The star added a little bit of colour to her look with a pink and blue dragon key chain.

Kylie grabbed a quick lunch with her pal Harry Hudson before they both headed over to see friend Jordyn Woods.

Jordyn was once known as just part of Kylie's entourage, but is now trying to make a name for herself as a plus-sized model.

Besties: Kylie grabbed a quick lunch with her pal Harry Hudson before they both headed over to see friend Jordyn Woods, who was doing a photo shoot

Signature shade: The reality star wore lashings of pale pink matte lipstick no doubt from her own collection

Wanting to support her pal in her endeavours, Kylie popped past the set with Harry and her dog.

The star made sure to SnapChat her time on set which included using a bizarre new filer that put her nose where her eyes should be.

If her recent split with Tyga is getting her down, Kylie was certainly not showing it and kept herself busy busying on social media.

Lending support: Wanting to support her pal Jordyn in her endeavours, Kylie popped past the set with Harry and her dog

Creepy: The star made sure to SnapChat her time on set which included using a bizarre new filer that put her nose where her eyes should be

Keeping busy: If her recent split with Tyga is getting her down, Kylie was certainly not showing it and kept herself busy busying on social media

The star is also throwing herself into home decorating with Kylie revealing she had several glamorous pictures of her mother framed.

The pictures, taken before Kylie was born, feature Kris Jenner in a big fur coat and little else.

Showing her new art off on Instagram, the star wrote: 'Just got this photo of my mom in the 80s framed for my home. My inspiration.'

Her inspiration: The star is also throwing herself into home decorating with Kylie revealing she had several glamorous pictures of her mother framed

Perhaps also helping her forget about her year-long relationship with Tyga is a possible new love interest.

Kylie has reportedly started dating Canadian rapper PartyNextDoor, 22, whose real name is Jahron Anthony Brathwaite.

The pair have been longtime pals but have allegedly grown close since she split from her 26-year-old Tyga this month.

Ex files: Perhaps also helping her forget about her year-long relationship with Tyga (pictured earlier this month) is a possible new love interest
Krysten Ritter changed into her third and last stunning outfit on Wednesday while promoting her hit show Jessica Jones.

The 34-year-old actress rocked a black asymmetrical Cushnie Et Ochs dress with side cutouts at a Peabody Awards event at the New York Institute of Technology in New York City.

The former Breaking Bad star added a pop of colour with orange Kurt Geiger heels and bright red lipstick.

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Third outfit: Krysten Ritter rocked an asymmetrical dress on Wednesday while promoting Jessica Jones on Wednesday in three different eye-catching outfits

Krysten had her jet-black hair down around her shoulders and accessorised with John Hardy coil bracelet and dangling earrings while carrying a Charlotte Olympia clutch.

The Pennsylvania native was supported at the event by her little sister Bailey who also wore a little black dress.

Krysten plays the title character in the Netflix series Jessica Jones based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name.

She was joined at the panel event by series creator Melissa Rosenberg and co-star Carrie-Anne Moss.

Award winner: The actress plays the title role in Jessica Jones and participated in a Peabody Awards panel

Streaming series: Jessica Jones was renewed for a second season that will stream on Netflix in 2017

Little sister: Krysten was supported at the event by her little sister Bailey

It was announced in April that Jessica Jones was being honored with a Peabody Award for asking 'unpopular questions about power and consent.'

The 75th annual Peabody Awards ceremony will be held on Saturday with Keegan-Michael Key hosting the event at Cipriani Wall Street in New York City.

'We wanted the tone to be extremely grounded and real,' Rosenberg said during the panel discussion as she talked about the gritty series.

Series stars: Carrie-Anne Moss joined Krysten at the panel event

Major honor: Carrie-Anne and Krysten joined series creator Melissa Rosenberg at the panel event

Good times: Krysten, Melissa and Carrie-Anne enjoyed a laugh during the Peabody Awards panel

The series is based on the Alias comics created by writer Brian Michael Bendis and artist Michael Gaydos and Rosenberg said 'to start with material like that is a great honor and privilege.'

Krysten earlier flashed her toned pins in a form-fitting dress as she arrived earlier on Wednesday at the Today Show, before leaving in a flashy, black mini skirt.

Krysten wore a form-fitting, long-sleeved black sweater as she was seen leaving the Today Show set.

Twice as nice! Krysten stunned in a form-fitting, two-toned dress and flared skirt as she promoted Netflix series Jessica Jones in New York City

She coupled that with a flared, black mini skirt with shiny, leather embellishments and a pair of strappy, black heels.

Her long, raven tresses were styled in bold curls and she added a pop of color to her look with a bright pink lipstick.

She hid her eyes behind a pair of stylish, black sunglasses, and accessorized with silver, dangling earrings and a John Hardy silver ring with diamonds.

Thigh's the limit! Krysten showed off her slim figure in a form-fitting black sweater, worn with a stylish, black mini skirt that flaunted her toned pins

Brightening things up: The Marvel actress added a pop of color to her otherwise monochromatic look with a bright pink lipstick

While on the Today Show, Krysten spoke about playing her Marvel character, whose hard-drinking, tough as nails personality is quite different from most superheros seen on TV and in movies.

'This is definitely a departure from your typical superhero genre show. It's nothing like the Avengers,' she said.

'This is a dark, gritty, rounded psychological character study. She's a total bad a**,' Krysten gushed of character Jessica.

Broke the mold: The star spoke about her role as Jessica Jones on the Today Show, sharing: 'This is definitely a departure from your typical superhero genre show. It's nothing like the Avengers'

'She's a total bad a**' Krysten gushed about her character, sharing that her complexity let her 'do all this great dramatic work, but then I also get to throw people through a wall here and there'

'She's a mess. She's very traumatized and carries the world around with her. So for me it's so fun because I get to do all this great dramatic work, but then I also get to throw people through a wall here and there.'

The popular series was quickly picked up for a second season, though Krysten shared she couldn't reveal much about what's to come for the beloved, new character.

'It's Marvel so everything is always very secretive,' the Breaking Bad alum had said, when asked for details about the upcoming second season.

Lady in white: Earlier that day Krysten had arrived for the Today Show in a figure-hugging black and white dress with a sophisticated, long coat

On trend: She covered her eyes with trendy, black sunglasses, and showed off a statement John Hardy silver ring, and dangling silver earrings

However, she did share her thoughts on where the plot could go, saying: 'But you know, we leave Jessica in a very confused place.'

'Her reason for getting up in the morning was her nemesis, this awful villain, and her abuser, and she kills him. And Jessica is not a murderer. And she did that, and I think that's going to come with a lot of emotional weight and baggage that we'll see how she deals with it.'

Earlier that day Krysten had been spotted arriving at the Today Show, wearing a form-fitting black and white patterned dress with a thigh-high slit.

Nonstop: Ahead of the show on Wednesday Krysten had shared this Instagram, saying: 'Off to The Today Show! I'll be on around 9:30 - and then Yahoo and then Peabody panel with my #jessicajones crew! Fun busy day! Woo!'

Happy to be here: She also shared a snap of herself getting the giggles before heading out onstage

She coupled the flattering number with a sophisticated, long white jacket, as well as a pair of black ankle booties with a silver embellishment.

She showed off a more subtle mauve lipstick, and accessorized with a glittering John Hardy silver ring as she flashed a smile ahead of her appearance.

The star revealed on her Instagram account that she had a busy day of promotions, writing: 'Off to The Today Show! I'll be on around 9:30 - and then Yahoo and then Peabody panel with my #jessicajones crew! Fun busy day! Woo!'

Marvel's Jessica Jones - starring Krysten in the titular role - is set to return to Netflix some time in 2017.
She was spotted relaxing poolside while on a romantic holiday in Mexico over the weekend.

And Kate Mara certainly looked refreshed on her latest outing.

The 33-year-old actress stunned as she attended the launch of Ruffino Sparkling Rose Wine in Los Angeles on Tuesday night.

Lovely lady: Kate Mara attended the launch of Ruffino Sparkling Rose Wine in Los Angeles on Tuesday night

She looked fashionable as always in a sheer nude-coloured mini dress upon her arrival at the gala event.

The frock featured embroidered detailing all over it including butterflies, snowflakes, raindrops and a sun.

She teamed the look with plenty of nude-coloured leather including heels. clutch and bracelet.

Her short brunette tresses were done up in an updo as she sported bold evening make-up including mascara and dark red lip.

Beautiful: The 33-year-old actress looked stunning in a sheer nude-coloured number

Blooming lovely: The dress featured lots of embroidered detailing including a butterflies, snowflakes and a sun

It seemed to be a busy night for Kate as she she posed in front of two different backgrounds including one with leaves all over the wall with glasses of wine.

The other intricate background featured bottles of the Rose up on the wall next to flowers and a shimmering sign which read: '#Always Sparkling.'

She was even joined by two ballerinas in white sparkling tops and matching tutus as bashful Kate had a giggle with her hand over her mouth.

Stunner: She had her short brunette tresses in an updo as she sported bold evening make-up including heavy mascara and dark red lip

Matchy matchy: She completed the look with plenty of nude-coloured leather including heels, clutch and bracelet

The House Of Cards actress recently returned from a loved-up getaway with her hunky boyfriend Jamie Bell in Cabo San Lucas, Mexico.

The duo have now officially been dating for a year, but speculation of romance circulated since the promotional tour of 2015's Fantastic Four.

They sparked engagement rumours this March when she arrived at Paris Fashion Week wearing a ring on her fourth finger.

Denying reports, Jamie and Kate simply told E! News 'no' when asked if he had popped the question just under a year into their relationship.

Bashful? Kate had a giggle as she was flanked between to ballerinas

She played the Sue Storm to his Ben Grimm alongside co-stars Miles Teller and Michael B. Jordan and the acting pair have rarely been seen apart ever since.

Formerly married to American actress Evan Rachel Wood, Jamie is father to their two-year-old son, though the couple split in May 2014, 19 months after they wed.

Kate has also been married before, but her relationship with actor Max Minghella also wrapped up in 2014, after four years.
She touched down in Sydney on Wednesday for a secret project after spending time in Los Angeles.

And just hours after her first class arrival, Australian model Megan Blake Irwin slipped into some comfortable silk nightwear for the launch of P.Jame at the Ivy.

Despite the long-haul flight, the 21-year-old rumoured girlfriend of Scott Disick showed no signs of jet lag as she partied until the early hours in the brand's long-sleeved grey pyjamas.

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Happy to be home? Rumoured girlfriend of Scott Disick, Megan Blake Irwin (right), looked fresh faced on Wednesday as she attended the pyjama line launch of P.Jame at The Boudoir inside Sydney venue The Ivy

She looked fresh-faced as she left the club and went for the bed-head look to match the theme of the party.

The long sleeves and pants garments draped loosely over the Australian beauty's slender frame while she left the first few buttons undone.

While wearing the shiny piece of clothing, Megan added some outwear class as she slipped into a pair of black high heels.

Silky smooth: The 21-year-old dressed in the brand's matching silk sleepwear and went for a bed-head look

She showed off her flawless blemish free face as she opted for minimal makeup which included a glossy pink lip-gloss.

Hours before arriving at the exclusive event - which was run by model Bambi Northwood-Blyth and her husband Dan Single - Megan refused to confirm whether she and Scott were dating.

The beauty told The Daily Telegraph: 'Scott is a lovely guy but that's about all I'm going to say about that.'

Updating her fans: The model arrived in Sydney just hours before attending the exclusive event

She has been linked to the Keeping Up With The Kardashians star Scott on multiple occasions.

Most recently, the pair put on an affectionate display when they went for a dinner date at Koi Japanese restaurant in Los Angeles.

Neither Scott nor Megan have confirmed they are dating.

The reality star split with the famous girlfriend Kourtney, mother to his three children, last year after nearly a decade together.

Lips are sealed: Upon arriving Down Under she refused to confirm whether she and Scott were dating but told publications: 'Scott is a lovely guy but that's about all I'm going to say about that'

Since going separate ways in the summer, Scott and Kourtney, who have three children - Mason, six, Penelope, three, and Reign, 15 months, have remained on good terms.

In recent months, Scott has been spotted out with several women in recent months including model Christine Burke, 20.

The pair seen out and about in Cannes on Monday evening and were seen canoodling in a bar.

Earlier that day, Scott was seen enjoying the company of a a bevy of scantily-clad bikini babes while relaxing poolside.
They were in an eight-year relationship and raise 17-year-old daughter Lily together.

And Kate Beckinsale has revealed she's 'basically family' with her ex Michael Sheen and his new girlfriend Sarah Silverman, who she invited to the premiere of her new movie Love and Friendship earlier this month.

The 42-year-old actress can't understand why people are surprised they're so close and finds it 'really sad' that their friendship is considered unusual.

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Three's certainly not a crowd! Kate Beckinsale has revealed she's 'basically family' with her ex Michael Sheen and his new girlfriend Sarah Silverman, who she invited to the premiere of her new movie Love and Friendship earlier this month

She told Stylist magazine: 'I don't know why everyone was so surprised. Sarah's such a fantastic woman, I love her and Michael and I have gotten on for years now. I've known him since I was 22, we're basically family.

'The thing that surprised me was what a big deal everybody made about us all getting on and then thinking, "F**k, that's really sad if it's that unusual.

Kate also revealed that comedienne Sarah is a great influence on Lily and says she would want her around her daughter even if she were no longer dating the Masters of Sex star.

Close bond: Kate and Michael recreated the moment they cradled daughter Lily, 17, for the first time in a silly Instagram post on Wednesday, proving how close she still is to ex Michael

She added: 'I'm completely open to any other strong, cool sensitive independent-thinking women who are going to be an influence in my daughter's life.'

The Underworld actress, who has a joint honours degree in French and Russian literature from the prestigious Oxford University, and would love to go back to university to study more.

But for the meantime, she wants to focus on helping Lily pursue higher education.

Kate's candid comments come after she cosied up to Michael and Sarah at the Los Angeles premiere of her new film.

She's a fan: Kate also revealed that comedienne Sarah is a great influence on Lily and says she would want her around her daughter even if she were no longer dating the Masters of Sex star

Best of friends: Sarah has been equally complimentary about Kate in the past, having previously said: 'I love her. She's hilarious... She's really really cool. They're really funny together'

Speaking to E! on the red carpet, Kate admitted she was thrilled at Michael's choice of girlfriend.

She said: 'I love her. I love her. I love her. I am so glad Michael found her so I don't have to spend the rest of my life looking for her.'

Sarah has been equally complimentary about Kate in the past, having previously said: 'I love her. She's hilarious... She's really really cool. They're really funny together.'

Kate, who is said to have split from director husband Len Wiseman, was in a relationship with Michael from 1995 until 2003, although they never married.

Michael has been dating Sarah since early 2014, a year after his split from Canadian actress Rachel McAdams after two years together.
He is one of Hollywood's most beloved rebels, a laid-back hippy at heart who chooses the roles he wants.

But Jeff Bridges appears to have smartened up his act at the age of 66.

The Big Lebowski legend landed in London on Wednesday and looked almost unrecognisable as he headed into his hotel.

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The Dude's gone dapper: Jeff Bridges looked almost unrecognisable as he arrived in London on Wednesday (right) sporting a very different look from his usual appearance

In the place of what has become his trademark scruff beard and laid-back long hair, the actor boasted a suave clean-shaven look.

His unruly grey locks had been cut into a smart side parting, while his relaxed approach to menswear had also been given an update, with the star sporting a smart shirt, cardigan and navy trousers.

His beard may have gone but Bridges' winning smile was still in place, with him flashing his grin at fans as he headed to check in after flying in from the Cannes Film Festival.

The star's new look was more in tune with his 1980's hey-day, when he dazzled audiences with his rugged handsome looks in films such as Against All Odds and Jagged Edge.

Smartened up his act; In the place of what has become his trademark scruff beard and laid-back long hair, the actor boasted a suave clean-shaven look

Clean cut: His unruly grey locks had been cut into a smart side parting, while his relaxed approach to menswear had also been given an update, with the star sporting a smart shirt, cardigan and navy trousers

Hollywood hippy: The star has rocked his trademark laid-back look for the last two decades, and stays clear of the limelight when he's not promoting a new project

His new look may have to do with his new role in the West End production, Off The King's Road.

He plays a top LA psychiatrist who gives his depressed client in London advice via video calls.

Bridges, longtime friend of the show's author Neil Koenigsberg, got involved with the production at Jermyn Street Theatre following successful runs in New York and Los Angeles.

The star has rocked his trademark laid-back look for the last two decades, and stays clear of the limelight when he's not promoting a new project.

Handsome: The star's new look was more in tune with his 1980's hey-day, when he dazzled audiences with his rugged handsome looks in films such as Against All Odds and Jagged Edge

He insists he's happiest when he is at home with his wife, Susan Geston, who he has been married to since 1977.

In an interview with the Wall Street Journal, he admitted: 'I consider myself a lazy guy, but I do a bunch of stuff, and I'm so busy that in my downtime, I like to be with my wife, who I'm just madly in love with.

'We've been married 37 years, and it keeps getting better and better and more fun. I don't have too much time to jam with the rest of Hollywood.'
She's been stealing the spotlight over the past few days in a variety of bold outfits at Mercedes-Benz Fashion Week Australia.

And on Thursday, Imogen Anthony was back at it again as she flaunted her trim figure in a tight keyhole mini-dress at the Bondi Bather and Swimwear show at Sydney's Carriageworks.

Despite the clinging nature of the navy blue garment, the 25-year-old still looked quite demure compared to her usually over-the-top X-rated style

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Workin' it! Imogen Anthony looked great as she attended the Bondi Bather and Swimwear show at Mercedes-Benz Fashion Week Australia in Sydney on Friday

A keyhole cutout in the middle of the beauty's torso revealed a glimpse of sun-kissed skin, while her false nails were painted an eye-catching silver.

The stunner's slender legs were elongated in a pair of flattering black stilettos, which were dangerously high, requiring the beauty to be mindful of her balance at all times.

Imogen wore her signature pink locks in a braided style similar to Kim Kardashian, and sported cat eyeliner reminiscent of Lauren Conrad.

Meow: The 25-year-old wore her eyeliner in the cat eye style made famous by Lauren Conrad

Sunglasses inside? The Maxim cover girl decided to wear her sunglasses despite the fact that it was dark and she was indoors

The aspiring fashion designer clutched a pair of sunglasses in her hand, which she later wore, indoors, as she sat front row at the fashion show.

Imogen has been lighting up Fashion Week for days in her eye-catching ensembles, ensuring that she'll outshine some of the event's bigger stars thanks to her more daring looks.

At the Swarovski show on Monday the Maxim cover girl sported a gaudy silver headpiece that looked like something Cher or Kylie Minogue might wear in concert.

Flamboyant: Imogen sparkled at the Swarovski show on Monday in a gigantic silver headpiece

Two days later she shocked in sequinned hot pants and a matching crop top at the Di$count Universe show.

The girlfriend of Kyle Sandilands paired the sparkly outfit with thigh-high snakeskin boots and a faux fur jacket.

She was joined by good friend Lauren Winzer, a Sydney-based tattoo artist to the stars, at the event.

Imogen is currently working on her own fashion line, White Trash Royalty by Imogen Anthony, which spawned a small collection online last year.
She shocked viewers by announcing her departure from TOWIE earlier this year to pursue pastures new.

But Jessica Wright was out in force to support her former co-star Ferne McCann at the launch of her new autobiography, Cross My Heart, at Ginger Martini in Gilgamesh on Wednesday evening.

The 30-year-old reality star opted for a retro nod to her look, rocking a skintight double denim ensemble for her night out on the town.

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Double denim delight: Jessica Wright supported her former TOWIE co-star Ferne McCann at the launch of her new autobiography, Cross My Heart, at London's Shaka Zulu restaurant and nightclub on Wednesday evening

Showcasing her slim pins to perfection, the Essex-based beauty left little to the imagination in a pair of spray-on stonewash cropped jeans.

Jessica teamed her skintight pants with a chic bardot top, which bared her tanned decolletage.

Ensuring her colour scheme was in full force down to a tee, the shoe designer teamed her matching baby blue ensemble with a manicure in the same colour.

Preened to perfection: Jessica teamed her skintight pants with a chic bardot top, which bared her tanned decolletage for her night out on the town

Pins on parade: The 30-year-old reality star opted for a retro nod to her look, rocking a skintight double denim ensemble for her night out on the town

Jessica added height to her frame with a pair of towering metallic pink stiletto heels, and completed her ensemble with a small baby pink embroidered handbag.

The TV personality's ombre locks were slicked and she accessorised with simply a delicate gold chain around her neck.

Making sure that her make-up matched her feminine ensemble, she went for a light pink pout and her signature fluttery false lashes.

The Essex squad: Jessica was joined by all of her Essex pals (From L-R) Billie Faiers, Ferne McCann, Danielle Armstrong, Georgia Kousoulou, Vas J Morgan and Lydia Bright

Celebrating in style: The gang were out in full swing and had a fabulous night celebrating Ferne's literary achievement

Jessica was just one of a whole host of Essex beauties who turned out to support co-star Ferne on her big night.

Lydia Bright looked sensational in an intricately embroidered white dress, while Billie Faiers put her pins on parade in a form-fitting pair of khaki trousers and plunging white top.

Ferne however, put on the edgiest display of the night and ensured that all eyes were on her in a quirky white jumpsuit adorned with stars and an ornamental black choker.

Star of the show! Ferne went all out to host the launch party of her new autobiography in a starry jumpsuit and eye-catching choker

While she seemed to be in high spirits celebrating her latest endeavours, Jessica isn't far behind.

She announced she was leaving The Only Way Is Essex - the show which propelled her and brother Mark Wright, 29, to fame six years ago - earlier this year when she posted a video on her Instagram page.

She said: 'You will be seeing me soon and I'm also gonna be keeping up with all the goss in Essex. Love you all lots.'
She's known for her bubbly personality and glass half full mentality, but Stacey Solomon talked more about overcoming postnatal depression following the birth of her first child, Zachary.

Speaking to Lorraine on Thursday morning, the beautiful brunette urged anyone else going through the same thing to take know that they are 'normal.'

Mother to both Zachary, now eight and Leighton, three, she said: 'I felt like a really bad person for feeling that way.

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Honest: She's known for her bubbly personality and glass half full mentality, but Stacey Solomon talked more about overcoming postnatal depression following the birth of her first child, Zachary, when she was aged 18

Helping others: Speaking to Lorraine on Thursday morning, the beautiful brunette urged anyone else going through the same thing to take know that they are 'normal'

'I'm such a positive person, so it was strange to feel that way. But you just have to realise that you're normal, you're OK and you can get through it.'

She continued: 'You feel selfish, but others have it worse. I thought there was something wrong with me. But there's so much going on with your body, but the first step is accepting it.'

Stacey was just 18 when she had her first child and has previously spoken about her battle in a BBC documentary called Depression, Teen Mums and Me.

Looking incredible in a Zara floral jumpsuit, which had a bardot neckline, she said she is happier than ever now and in a loving romance with former EastEnders star Joe Swash.

Talking to presenter Lorraine Kelly, about her relationship with actor Joe, she said: 'Things have gone really, really well. I feel really lucky. Hes lovely.'

When asked whether she would like to work together with Joe, Stacey said: 'I mean that would be so much fun. Yeah it would be amazing, Id love that. What a dream job.'

And talking about when her and Joe met, she said: 'We met loads of times, wed sort of crossed paths and been in each others company but we actually spent the most time with each other in Australia, [on the I'm A Celebrity spin-off show] so yeah thats where, I guess.'

Telling her story: 'You feel selfish, but others have it worse. I thought there was something wrong with me. But there's so much going on with your body, but the first step is accepting it'

She continued: 'You feel selfish, but others have it worse. I thought there was something wrong with me. But there's so much going on with your body, but the first step is accepting it'

Flower power: Stacey looked incredible in a summery jumpsuit with a bardot neckline

'I get all embarrassed talking about it because its like I know hell be watching [the Lorraine show].

Stacey also told Lorraine that it was Joes down to earth character that she liked.

Adding: 'Hes normal, hes just so normal and down to earth and lovely and reminds me of me, and my family, and reminds me of home.

'He is amazing, hes just an amazing guy. Hes going to have such a big head after this show. I hope he is still in bed asleep so he doesn't see this.'

Doting mother: Stacey was just 18 when she had her first child and has previously spoken about her battle in a BBC documentary called Depression, Teen Mums and Me
She's just made her comeback in Game Of Thrones, episode four and in-demand actress Emilia Clarke was pictured leaving a screening of another of her projects on Wednesday.

The 29-year-old was pictured leaving the Cineplex VIP Yonge-Eglinton Theater in Toronto, Canada, where a screening and cocktail reception for her new movie, Me Before You was shown.

Emilia had pulled out all the stops for her appearance, choosing a low-cut dress from the Bottega Veneta Fall Winter 2016 collection, which was red and grey.

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Stunning: Emilia Clarke was pictured leaving the Cineplex VIP Yonge-Eglinton Theater in Toronto, Canada, where a screening and cocktail reception for her new movie, Me Before You was shown

Natural beauty: Emilia had pulled out all the stops for her appearance, choosing a low-cut dress from the latest Bottega Veneta collection, which was red and grey

The sexy number had thin black straps and fell down past her knee.

She accented the colour in her dress with a pair of red pointy shoes which had an elegant ankle strap.

Wearing her brunette locks in soft curls and opting for a minimal make-up palette, Emilia looked incredibly beautiful as she stepped outside.

What a woman: Wearing her brunette locks in soft curls and opting for a minimal make-up palette, Emilia looked incredibly beautiful as she stepped outside

Putting her best foot forward: She accented the colour in her dress with a pair of red pointy shoes which had an elegant ankle strap

In demand: Her latest movie offering, Me Before You, tells the story of a girl in a small town who forms an unlikely bond with a recently-paralyzed man she's taking care of

Her latest movie offering, Me Before You, tells the story of a girl in a small town who forms an unlikely bond with a recently-paralyzed man she's taking care of.

Also starring Sam Claflin and Jenna Coleman, the film is slated for release on June 3.

Meanwhile... They played husband and wife on HBO smash hit Game of Thrones - that is until character Khal Drogo was killed off at the end of season one.

But five seasons later Jason Momoa still has love for former co-star Emilia Clarke, sharing a hilariously adorable Instagram post following her character's fiery scene in the most recent episode.

'Don't f**k with my boo,' the 36-year-old wrote, along with a grab from the scene, in which Daenerys (Emilia) sets a room full of her captors ablaze.

His message also read: 'Hahahahahahahahahahahhhahaha. I love GOT... Hahahahahahahahah @emilia_clarke love u Moon of my life ALOHA DROGO.'

The support comes after Emilia's character used powers she had shown at the end of season one to remain unscathed as fire took the lives of men threatening her - the leaders of the Dothraki, who had been meeting in the temple of the Dosh Khaleen.

As 'the unburnt' Khaleesi is immune to fire with her blood magic, she simply burnt down the temple, eradicating her enemies so she could take the throne.

He's got her back! Despite being killed off the show back in season one, Jason Momoa is still a vocal supporter of it, especially for his former onscreen wife Emilia Clarke, for whom he posted a hilariously sweet Instagram following her dramatic scene in this past week's episode (pictured in London in March)
Ian Thorpe came out as gay during an interview with respected English journalist Sir Michael Parkinson in July 2014.

And on The Project on Thursday night, the Olympic swimmer spoke about the 'mature' public reaction to his sexuality.

Asked whether the 'scrutiny' since the admission had died down and if he's managed to 'find' himself privately, the 33-year-old said strangers have stopped him to say 'we are really happy for you if are.'

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'It's been fine': Ian Thorpe spoke about how he's found being publicly open about his sexuality since he came out in an interview in July 2014 on The Project on Thursday

'It's been fine. It's kind of one of those things where I've said to people, "oh, I may have struggled coming out but I haven't had an issue being out," Ian said.

'And it's been really nice,' before adding he's had a 'mature' response from people.

'I've had great feedback from people and just saying look, we are really happy for you if you're happy.

'It's kind of a really mature response that I've seen and I've been appreciative of that.'

'It's a really mature response': Ian is seen here at the Australian Olympic Committee Farewell Dinner in Sydney on Wednesday

Frank admission: The swimmer came out as gay during an interview with respected English journalist Sir Michael Parkinson in July 2014

In March this year, Ian also told Sunrise about being openly gay, saying: 'I am, absolutely, [in] a good space'.

He added he was coping with public life since making the admission because he's not 'in the spotlight every day.'

The gold medalist said he wanted to help others come to terms with their sexuality and depression, which he has said over the years.

In 2014, Ian - who is now in a relationship with model and law student Ryan Channing - told Sir Michael Parkinson about his sexuality in a revealing interview almost two years ago.

Going strong: Ian is now in a relationship with model and law student Ryan Channing (seen at a Sydney event in April)

At the time, the athlete declared: 'I've thought about this for a long time. I'm not straight. And this is only something that very recently - in the past two weeks - I've been comfortable telling the closest people around me exactly that.'

He was first asked about his sexuality at 16 years old and said he didn't know at that stage but 'was still gay at the end of the day.'

He added: 'Yes, I lied about it. I'm comfortable saying I'm a gay man.'

He also said he didn't want to reveal he was gay because he feared letting down his family and friends and the country.

Coming out: During his interview with Sir Michael Parkinson, Ian said: 'I'm comfortable saying I'm a gay man'

'Part of me didn't know if Australia wanted its champion to be gay. But I'm telling the world that I am,' he said.

The star said he wished he'd come out earlier as his family and friends were supportive of him.

He quit the pool in 2012 and by the age of 17, had achieved all his dreams as a swimmer.

He said during the interview with Sir Michael Parkinson he struggled with fame and suffered depression.

His admission made headlines as it came after years of public denials, including in his 2012 autobiography.
They went head-to-head in a tense sibling cook-off in the first round of the elimination challenge.

And when Jimmy Wong, 49, was saved by the judges, he supported his youngster sister Theresa Visintin, 44, from the sidelines during the final round.

But simply watching Theresa from the gallery seemed to be an even more stressful experience than cooking in the kitchen, as Jimmy could be heard screaming at her in the frantic final minutes.

'Get something on the plate': Jimmy Wong (pictured) was heard yelling at his sister Theresa Visintin from the sidelines during the second round of MasterChef Australia

When Jimmy spotted Theresa struggling to finish her poached pear dish in time, he was heard yelling: 'Get something on the plate.'

'Get your flowers. Get something on the plate.'

Theresa then looked bitterly disappointed when she forgot to add her sauce to the plate.

Tense: Theresa Visintin (pictured) had gone head-to-head with her brother Jimmy Wong, 49, in the first round earlier on Thursday night

'Sludgy looking mess': In the first round Theresa presented a pear and bok choy salad with walnuts

'So, literally in the last minute, I've got to get everything on the plate and time runs out. Devastated.

'I think about how I've left this important element off the plate and I'm just kicking myself.'

During Thursday night's episode 10 contestants went up against each other in a two-round elimination challenge.

They were told to pick one ingredient to use as the base of two dishes - one raw and one cooked.

But they only had to present the cooked dish if they were in the bottom three.

Theresa went up against Nidhi Mahajan and Miles Pritchett in the final round, but it was Nidhi who was eliminated.

When Theresa presented her pear dish to the judges she told them how she felt the pressure to prove herself, especially because she was up against her older brother.

Vociferous supporter: Jimmy was heard yelling at his sister to put something on the plate

He can barely watch: Jimmy was seen covering his eyes in the stressful final seconds of the challenge

Sibling support: Jimmy looked nervous as he watched his younger sister from the sidelines

'I don't know, I just feel like I really want to prove to you that I can cook. I feel like I haven't done it yet. So I think for me, there's so much I wanted to put on the plate,' she told the judges.

'It's great sharing this with my brother, for sure, and I want him to do well, but there's another emotional element that I'm working through.

'You know, in any family, especially when you're the younger sibling, there's always that thing where you feel like you've got to prove yourself.'

The siblings were raised in Sydney but they are now based on opposite sides of the world - Theresa in Canada and Wong in Singapore.

But the lure of entering their favourite show brought them both back to Australia.

During Thursday night's episode, Theresa voiced her concern about being up for elimination against her brother.

'Being in elimination against my brother Jimmy is not good,' she said.

Jimmy said he was 'happy' that his sister was in the competition, but he said it would be 'tragic' if either one of them was sent home.

Touching moment: Call centre worker, Nidhi, who is originally from Chandigarh, Punjab, was asked to leave the competition

Mark of respect: She was asked to leave the competition, but before she did, she asked whether she could touch the feet of judges Matt Preston, Gary Mehigan and George Calombaris

'I am so happy to have my sister here. We haven't lived in the same city for almost 15 years,' he said.

'We've lost so much time, and to be in this house together, going through this absolutely amazing journey together has been something I'd never planned for in my whole entire life.

'To have today possibly being the last day would be just absolutely tragic.'

In the first round Theresa presented a pear and bok choy salad with walnuts, but was told it looked like a 'slightly sludgy looking mess'.

Gary Mehigan said: I don't have a problem with the walnuts. For me, it's just more, I want more. I don't see any growth here, Theresa.'

Matt Preston said: 'You know what my real concern is? You made an absolutely beautiful dressing. because I tasted that coming around.

'I want to see it laid out so I can see that dressing. And what's happened is we've now ended up with a kind of slightly sludgy looking mess.'

Jimmy served the judges a scallop ceviche and fennel salad.

Gary said: 'That's really acidic. I can't taste fennel and I certainly can't taste the scallops.'

Nidhi, 30, bowed at the judges' feet 'as a mark of respect' after she was eliminated on Thursday.

Emotional moment: While she placed her hands together in a sign of prayer, George could be seen with tears in his eyes

Sad to see her go: George Calombaris looked genuinely upset after Nidhi was asked to leave

The call centre worker, originally from Chandigarh, Punjab, was asked to leave the competition after her stir-fried cauliflower dish with potato bhajis failed to meet the mark.

But before she did, she asked whether she could touch the feet of judges Matt Preston, Gary Mehigan and George Calombaris.

'Can I touch your feet out of respect because this is our culture,' she said.

'The people whom you think as your teachers, you bow them in respect.'

Nidhi was then seen crouching by the judges feet in a truly touching moment.

While she placed her hands together in a sign of prayer, George could be seen with tears in his eyes.

She then said: 'This whole experience is something which I'll be cherishing for the whole of my life. It's a life-changer for me.
It's no secret that she knows a thing or two about style.

And on Wednesday Australian model Jessica Hart was hard to miss as she made a stunning appearance at the L'Oreal Paris Blue Obsession Party as part of the 69th Cannes Film Festival.

With all eyes on her, the 30-year-old looked pretty as a petal in a stunning creation while showcasing her svelte figure and lithe legs on the red carpet.

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Blooming lovely: Australian model Jessica Hart showcased her model physique in a pretty floral dress at a swanky party in Cannes on Wednesday

Working her angles as she took to the spotlight, Jessica appeared to be in high spirits as she showed off her famous pout for photographers in attendance.

Modelling her elegant frock at the swanky party, the former Victorias Secret model was gorgeous in a floral dress which boasted oversized sleeves and pink detailing.

The catwalk star boosted her petite frame in a pair of nude heels which not only elongated her silhouette but accentuated her sizable calf muscles.

All smiles: The 30-year-old appeared to be in high spirits as she showed off her famous pout for the photographers in attendance

Natural poser: The former Victoria's Secret model placed her hand on her hip and pointed her toe to show off her enviable figure

Preened to perfection, Jessica wore her blonde tresses out and straight and highlighted her blue eyes with lashings of mascara and kohl eyeliner.

The Luma Cosmetics owner opted for a pink shade of lipstick, as well as a dusting of pink powder onto her chiselled cheeks.

She completed her look with a metallic clutch bag and jewel encrusted earrings.

Highlighting her features: Jessica wore her blonde tresses out and straight and highlighted her blue eyes with lashings of mascara and brown eye shadow

Finishing touches: She completed her look with a metallic clutch bag and jewel encrusted earring

Two days earlier, the Sydneysider showed off glimpses of what appeared to be a diamond ring worn on her left hand as she exited Nice Airport.

She has been dating Greek shipping heir Stavros Niarchos III for almost six years and the pair currently live together in New York's trendy East Village.

They have been non-stop by each others side and are often seeing enjoying romantic getaways around the Mediterranean.

Genetically blessed: She has been dating Greek shipping heir Stavros Niarchos III for almost six years and the pair currently live together in New York's trendy East Villag

The couple met in 2010 and since then their romance has gone from strength-to-strength.

Meanwhile, Jessica owns a line of cosmetics called Luma Cosmetics.

The company is starting to gain momentum after being stocked in 300 stores.

Speaking to the Collective Hub, she admitted that she wanted to create a naturally derived product that enhanced features - not covered them up.

She explained: 'I wanted it to be all natural. [Women] don't look twice when it comes to chemicals and fragrances and it's so close to your face.'
She recently visited Cuba and documented her travels via social media and Kim Kardashian treated her fans to one more sexy snap from her holiday.

Standing in a form-fitting white dress which showed off her ample assets, the reality star posed in front of a pink vintage car as she visited some famous landmarks.

She captioned the image with the words: 'My visit to Ernest Hemingway's house in Cuba is on my app today! Link in my bio.'

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She's got drive: She recently visited Cuba and documented her travels via social media and Kim Kardashian treated her fans to one more sexy snap from her holiday

Kim looked every inch the sassy siren in her sexy ensemble as she posed against the striking convertible, wearing her raven locks in a chic up-do.

She covered her eyes with a pair of oversized sunglasses which added to the Hollywood vibe of the snap.

Kim's returned to LA from Cuba on May 6 but has already managed to squeeze in another trip since.

The beauty visited Cannes for the film festival last week, but left on Wednesday.

'I have it!' Kim Kardashian joked with fans as her frantic mother Kris Jenner searches for her cell phone... as the pair jetted back from Cannes on Wednesday

And as the brains behind the fabulously successful Kardashian clan, her mother, Kris Jenner is never without her trusty cell phone.

So the momager's distress was obvious when she momentarily thought she had misplaced the essential equipment while in Cannes.

Rooting manically, and ultimately unsuccessfully through her purse at the airport, Kris' anxiety was obvious as she faced the prospect of leaving France without it.

Pranker: Kim Kardashian used Snapchat to joke with fans about the loss, having hidden the phone away

Watching her was daughter Kim Kardashian - who used Snapchat to joke with fans about the loss, having hidden the phone away.

'My mom left her phone in the car, and once she realises she's gonna flip out,' whispered the 35-year-old. 'But I secretly have it.'

Sharing a minute by minute updates of her flustered mother, Kim seemed delighted with her trick.

Over it: By the time the mother-duo arrived home in Los Angeles they were friends again

Not amused: Kris used her phone to oversee the Kardashian-Jenner world

Phew! Kris was delighted to be reunited with her equipment

Looping fans in: Kardashian revealed to her followers that she had her mother's phone

'She's looking for it,' she told fans. 'She's still looking. Do I tell her? Or no?'

The next Snapchat showed Kim breaking the news that all was not lost, telling her mother the phone was in her 'Bag the whole time, relax.'

The pair seemed to have recovered from the prank by the time they touched down in Los Angeles.

Mother-of-two Kim was in the same all-white outfit in which she left Cannes, although it looked rather crumpled after the long transatlantic flight.

She and Kris had been staying at the exclusive Hotel du Cap-Eden-Roc in Antibes, and mingled with the stars there at the star-studded De Grisogono party on the French Riviera on Tuesday night.

'She's still looking...do I tell her, or no?' Kim weighed her options as her mother continued to hunt for her device

There it is! The reality star showed off the 'missing' phone to her fans

It's back:The next Snapchat showed Kim breaking the news that all was not lost, telling her mother the phone was in her 'Bag the whole time, relax'

'When @khloekardashian catches you off guard...': Kourtney Kardashian shared a video taken by her sister Khloe as she boarded their jet

Making her entrance: Khloe greeted playfully greeted all the passengers aboard the plane

Comfortable traveler: Kourtney donned a sweatshirt as she relaxed in her chair
He put his extreme 20lbs weight loss down to dedication to Martin Scorsese and his role as persecuted Jesuit priest in 2016 flick Silence.

But Liam Neeson was yet more unrecognisable as he arrived on the set of his latest historical drama Felt on Wednesday in Atlanta, CA.

With silver hair and a particularly slim aspect, the 63-year-old appeared to have transformed once again as he takes on the role of the Watergate scandal's whistleblower known as 'Deep Throat.'

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Back in character: Liam Neeson transformed for his latest role in drama Felt on Wednesday as he appeared on the set in Atlanta, GA

Liam chomped on a tooth pick with a thermos flash and a newspaper in hand, ready to take on the persona of 1973's famous Federal Bureau Deputy Director, Mark Felt.

Dressed as his secret informant alterego, Liam's slim shape was hidden by a loose-fitting pin stripe suit with his hair slicked back.

Having achieved a new, silver hue to his hair, the actor was still wearing tissue tucked into his collar to avoid hair and make-up ruining his costume.

The 2017 flick centres around Mark - famously nicknamed Deep Throat - as the man who helped journalists for The Washington Post, Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein, uncover the Watergate scandal in the 70s.

Changing appearance: With a slim aspect and silver hair (left), he cut a distinctly different appearance from his usual self (right, in December 2014)

In character: Liam takes on the role of 1973's famous Federal Bureau Deputy Director, Mark Felt, also known at the time as whistleblower 'Deep Throat'

Secret informant: Liam previously said that he lost 20lbs for his role in Silence, but he still looked slim

The Watergate Scandal brought on Richard Nixon's resignation as the President of the United States.

A break-in at the headquarters of the Democratic National Committee - along with the help of the world's most famous anonymous informant - lead the reporters to uncover and publish a trail of money, conspiracy and high-level pressure that ultimately led to the President's downfall.

Felt is Liam's first role since Silence, which is set for release in November 2016, and was said to have been the motivation behind his significant weight loss.

He explained the extreme transformation at the Los Cabos Film Festival in Mexico in November last year, when he addressed the new film role.

Scary-skinny: Liam admitted in November 2015 to going to extreme lengths to portray his role as persecuted Jesuit priest in new flick Silence (pictured)

Weight loss: Liam first sparked concern in July 2015 when he was spotted looking particularly frail while out in New York City

Back to normal: In February 2016 (pictured at Edun AW16 show at New York Fashion Week), Liam lived up to his representative's claims that he had 'never been healthier'

'[Director] Martin [Scorsese] wanted us all to look a bit more gaunt,' he said, following months of speculation into his disappearing appearance.

Worrying pictures of the actor and subsequent concerns for his health were explained away by his representatives, who said at the time: 'He has never been healthier.'

Liam explained that his co-stars Adam Driver and Andrew Garfield did it as well, though it had obviously not attracted as much attention.

He added: 'Adam went to the extreme. He's an ex-marine and when he's given an order, he follows it through. He was like something out of Auschwitz.'

'Martin requires this level of dedication and I think it pays off. He's legendary - so as a performer you have to get over that. I had to get over that'
She made it her mission to make the whole of Australia fall in love with traditional Indian cooking.

And Nidhi Mahajan, 30, certainly left a long-lasting impression on MasterChef Australia by bowing at the judges' feet 'as a mark of respect' after she was eliminated on Thursday.

The call centre worker, originally from Chandigarh, Punjab, was asked to leave the competition after her stir-fried cauliflower dish with potato bhajis failed to meet the mark.

Poignant: Nidhi Mahajan bowed to the judges and touched their feet after she was eliminated from MasterChef Australia

But before she did, she asked whether she could touch the feet of judges Matt Preston, Gary Mehigan and George Calombaris.

'Can I touch your feet out of respect because this is our culture,' she said.

'The people whom you think as your teachers, you bow them in respect.'

Touching moment: Call centre worker, Nidhi, who is originally from Chandigarh, Punjab, was asked to leave the competition

Mark of respect: She was asked to leave the competition, but before she did, she asked whether she could touch the feet of judges Matt Preston, Gary Mehigan and George Calombaris

Nidhi was then seen crouching by the judges feet in a truly touching moment.

While she placed her hands together in a sign of prayer, George could be seen with tears in his eyes.

She then said: 'This whole experience is something which I'll be cherishing for the whole of my life. It's a life-changer for me.

'I'll be giving inspiration to so many other people who want to cook.

Emotional moment: While she placed her hands together in a sign of prayer, George could be seen with tears in his eyes

Sad to see her go: George Calombaris looked genuinely upset after Nidhi was asked to leave

'A simple person like me can cook. And in this country especially, if you're working hard, your dreams do come true.'

Matt Preston said: 'Oh, Nidhi, we're gonna miss you. We're gonna miss that smile of yours, we're gonna miss the huge impact you've had on this competition in the short time that you've been here.'

During Thursday night's episode 10 contestants went up against each other in a two-round elimination challenge.

They were told to pick one ingredient to use as the base of two dishes - one raw and one cooked.

But they only had to present the cooked dish if they were in the bottom three.

Nidhi was up against Theresa Visintin, 44, and Miles Pritchett in the final elimination round.

Theresa had gone head-to-head with her brother Jimmy Wong, 49, in the first round earlier on Thursday night.

Tense: Theresa Visintin had gone head-to-head with her brother Jimmy Wong, 49, in the first round earlier on Thursday night

'Get something on the plate': Jimmy was heard yelling at his sister Theresa from the sidelines during the second round

But after he was saved in the first round, Jimmy then supported his younger sister from the sidelines.

But simply watching Theresa from the gallery seemed to be an even more stressful experience than cooking in the kitchen, as Jimmy could be heard screaming at her in the frantic final minutes.

When Jimmy spotted Theresa struggling to finish her poached pear dish in time, he was heard yelling: 'Get something on the plate.'

'Get your flowers. Get something on the plate.'

Theresa then looked bitterly disappointed when she forgot to add her sauce to the plate.

The siblings were raised in Sydney but they are now based on opposite sides of the world - Theresa in Canada and Wong in Singapore.

He can barely watch: Jimmy was seen covering his eyes in the stressful final seconds of the challenge

Sibling support: Jimmy looked nervous as he watched his younger sister from the sidelines

'Sludgy looking mess': In the first round Theresa presented a pear and bok choy salad with walnuts

But the lure of entering their favourite show brought them both back to Australia.

During Thursday night's episode, Theresa voiced her concern about being up for elimination against her brother.

'Being in elimination against my brother Jimmy is not good,' she said.

Jimmy said he was 'happy' that his sister was in the competition, but he said it would be 'tragic' if either one of them was sent home.

'I am so happy to have my sister here. We haven't lived in the same city for almost 15 years,' he said.

'We've lost so much time, and to be in this house together, going through this absolutely amazing journey together has been something I'd never planned for in my whole entire life.
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French actresses Lea Seydoux and Marion Cotillard certainly brought the glamour when it came to Thursday's It's Only The End Of The World photocall at Cannes Film Festival.

Though Bond Girl Lea almost emulated an American beauty icon when her floaty skirt blew up in the wind on the French Riviera, but she narrowly avoided a Marilyn Monroe moment.

Both adding a screen siren edge to their monochromatic looks with red lips, the duo brought their signature 'eclat' to the film event before attending a press conference on the French drama.

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Marilyn moment: Lea Seydoux (left) and her co-star Marion Cotillard (right) brought a touch of French glamour to the It's Only The End Of The World photocall on Thursday

Falling foul of one of the most common fashion obstacles of the annual film festival, the French Riviera sea breeze, Lea was forced to pat down her skirt so that it didn't float above knee level.

The ensemble had made a sophisticated sartorial statement, as she cleverly layered a thick knit with a floaty slip skirt, adding colour pop scarlet shoes to cap off the look.

Her female counterpart stood beside her in conservative top-to-toe black; a look that comprised a multi-layered ruffle skirt and a structured metallic blouse with a bib collar.

Swish: The blonde swished around the French Riviera in a black and white skirt that was caught by the wind at one point

Oops: She was forced to pat down the skirt in the weather conditions as it threatened to blow up over her waist

Stars of the film: Lea and Marion joined (from left) Gaspard Ulliel, director Xavier Dolan, and actors Nathalie Baye and Vincent Cassel

Gothic glamour: There was no risk of the wind getting to Marion's gown as it skimmed the floor in ruffles

In the film, Lea plays Suzanne and Marion is Catherine, while Gaspard Ulliel plays Louis, a terminally ill writer, who returns home after a long absence to tell his family that he is dying.

It is directed by 27-year-old Xavier Dolan, based on a screenplay he worked on with Jean-Luc Lagarce, and the writer/producer/actor's next project will be will The Death and Life Of John F. Donovan, starring Kit Harrington.

It's not Xavier's first film at Cannes because he directed and wrote Mommy for 2014 and Laurence Anyways for 2012, winning the Jury prize for the former film.

Lea burst onto the movie scene in 2015 when she landed the role of Daniel Craig's latest Bond Girl Madeleine in Spectre, but the actress recently addressed the gender imbalance that still exists within Hollywood.

The world's stage: The film is about a writer who returns home to his family to tell them he has a terminal illness

Colour pop: The sophisticated actress added pops of scarlet to add a touch of extra glamour

Cannes glamour: Nathalie Baye was business-ready in a camel-coloured trouser suit

Speaking to ELLE UK, the June coverstar said: Its a misogynistic world. Its because of what we ask of actresses. We ask them to be sensitive, fragile, desirable. And men? We ask them to be strong and virile.

'But you can turn this into a strength. Because when I decide to do nudity, its something that I decide. I feel that I have the choice. Im fine with it. I think it becomes a problem when you feel the victim, when you victimise yourself. Im never the victim.

It's also not the only film that Marion will be showcasing this week, because the Inception star has been busy promoting From The Land Of The Moon, in which she plays leading lady Gabrielle.

Weather perils: Nathalie also struggled to keep her tresses in the tact as she faced the wind

Suited and booted: (From left) Gaspard Ulliel, director Xavier Dolan and Vincent Cassel cut slick appearances

The film is an adaptation of Milena Agus' eponymous novel set after WWII, Mal de Pierres. It spans 20 years, following the destiny of a passionate, free-spirited woman who is in a loveless marriage and falls for another man.

Elsewhere at the Cannes Film Festival on Thursday, Iggy Pop was seen putting on a lively display at the photocall for his new film Gimme Danger, a biopic about his legendary punk band, The Stooges.

Finnish actress Oona Airola was fronting the press event for The Happiest Day in the Life of Olli Maki, while Chloe Sevingny opted for a funky print dress to promote short film Kitty.

Ready for his close up: Iggy Pop was was seen putting on a lively display at the photocall for his new film Gimme Danger

Rock 'n' roll antics: The film is an in-depth look at the career of his legendary punk band, The Stooges

Ever the joker: Iggy Pop joined the paparazzi as he learned the tricks of the trade

Glamorous: Finnish actress Oona Airola was promoting her new film, The Happiest Day in the Life of Olli Maki

Windswept: Oona struggled to cope with the weather as she posed at the photocall

Group shot: Chloe Sevigny joined Edie Yvonne, Sandrine Kiberlain, Chiara Mastroianni, Arthur Igual, Laetitia Casta and Mathilde Bisson at the Kitty photocall
It's usually the reserve of British songwriters and performers.

But Courteney Cox injected some Hollywood glamour into the Ivor Novello Awards as she arrived in style on Thursday.

The Friends star, 51, stole the show at the usually subdued event in more than one way - she suffered a wardrobe malfunction and flashed her thong underwear in a sheer skirt.

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She's got Friends there: Courteney Cox injected some Hollywood glamour into the Ivor Novello Awards as she arrived in style on Thursday

The brunette beauty looked chic in a simple ensemble, which featured a fitted shirt tied at the waist and a long maxi.

But when the camera flashed turned on her - she was left flashing as well.

The Friends actress was an unexpected guest at the bash as she turned out to support her on-again fiance Johnny McDaid at the prizegiving. He one of the writers nominated for Best Song as part of the team behind Ed Sheeran's Bloodstream.

However, the Snow Patrol rocker let his lady take centre stage as Courteney arrived solo before being joined by a male pal.

She was just one of the big names at the event, which celebrates the best of British music.

Snow joke: Going solo without her Snow Patrol rocker fiance Johnny McDaid, Courteney looked sensational in a casual chic ensemble of white shirt and long black lace skirt

Malfunction: The Friends star stole the show at the usually subdued event in more than one way - she suffered a wardrobe malfunction and flashed her thong underwear in a sheer skirt

Stepping out solo: The Friends actress was an unexpected guest at the bash as she turned out to support her on-again fiance Johnny McDaid at the prizegiving. He one of the writers nominated for Best Song, but arrived on the arm of a male pal

Chic: The brunette beauty, 51, looked chic in the simple ensemble, under more conservative lighting

Date for the day: Her raven locks were sleek while her make-up was flawless yet simple as she posed with a male pal who took Johnny's place on the red carpet

Is this in Jess-t? Another performer up for several gongs was Jess Glynne, who rocked rather an eclectic ensemble

Hats off to her: The singer looked retro in a pyjama suit, worn with a leather beret and 'John Lennon' style glasses

Also there was Johnny's bandmate Gary Lightbody, who also worked on Bloodstream with Ed.

However, the man himself wasn't part of the arrivals, despite being nominated for several awards.

Another performer up for several gongs was Jess Glynne, who rocked rather an eclectic ensemble.

The singer looked retro in a pyjama suit, worn with a leather beret and 'John Lennon' style glasses.

Klass act: Former pop star Myleene Klass was also among the guests, and looked sensational in leopard print

Wild thing: The star showed off her slim figure in the glam maxi dress, while her hair was coiffed into blonde waves

She knows where it's at: All Saints star Shaznay Lewis looked sleek in a black tuxedo jumpsuit and heels

Re-e-wind: Comeback kid Craig David looks smart casual while Johnny McDaid's Snow Patrol bandmate Gary Lightbody also arrived

What a gem: Marina and The Diamonds looked a bright spark in a white dress mixed with fluorescent bag and heels

Bay-in mob: James Bay was of big interest to autograph hunters as he arrived to the event, where he is up for several major gongs

Eighties icons: Simple Minds frontman Jim Kerr attended alongside Spandau Ballet rocker Gary Kemp

Big voice: Alison Moyet arrived at the event alongside her stunning daughter Alex

All the colours of the rainbow: Marina Lambrini Diamandis, AKA Marina and The Diamonds, stunned in her brilliant white outfit and neon stilettos as she arrived

Ivor Novello Awards 2016: Nominees Best Song Musically and Lyrically Ed Sheeran (Bloodstream) Jamie Lawson (Wasnt Expecting That) Wolf Alice (Bros) PRS for Music Most Performed Work Hold Back The River (Performed by James Bay) Hold My Hand (Jess Glynne) King (Years and Years) Best Original Film Score Ex_Machina (Composed by Geoff Barrow and Ben Salisbury) Pan (Composed by John Powell) The Duke of Burgundy (Composed by Faris Badwan and Rachel Zeffira) Best Contemporary Song All My Friends (Snakehips ft Tinashe & Chance The Rapper) Cargo (Performed by Roots Manuva) Shutdown (Skepta) Album Award Darling Arithmetic (Written by Conor OBrien Performed by Villagers) In Colour (Written & Performed by Jamie xx) Matador (Written & Performed by Gaz Coombes) Best Television Soundtrack And Then There Were None (Composed by Stuart Earl) Composed by Edmund Butt London Spy (Composed by Keefus Ciancia and David Holmes) Advertisement

Her flame-coloured man was left naturally wavy over her shoulders.

Former pop star Myleene Klass was also among the guests, and looked sensational in leopard print.

The star showed off her slim figure in the glam maxi dress, while her hair was coiffed into blonde waves.

Musician James Bay was one of the rising British rockers also at the bash, and wore his trademark hat for the proceedings.

Comeback kid Craig David also attended, looking dapper in a bomber jacket and jeans.

Happy man: James Bay looked delighted as he posed with his statue after winning the award for tge PRS for Music Most Performed Work category

Welcome to the winners room: James hugged it out with award-winning song-writer and producer, Ian Archer, with both musicians holding their trophies aloft

Don't twist my melon, man: Music supremo and critic Alan McGee kept a jubilant Shaun Ryder in check, but welcome the Happy Monday's frontman's jubilant mood

Smashing it: Shaun looked full of beans as he clutched his award

Where's Bez? The Happy Monday's appeared to have left their legendary hype-man, Bez, at home (pictured L-R Mark Day, Paul Ryder and Shaun)

Winner aplenty: Jamie Lawson (L) looked proud as punch with the award for Best Song Musically and Lyrically, while Wayne Hector (R) cradled his International Achievement gong
She became the talking point of Cannes Film Festival when she dazzled in a showstopping gown at The Unknown Girl premiere.

But Jourdan Dunn proved that every street is a runway as she headed out in the French resort this week.

Clad in a suede mini dress, the 25-year-old model looked effortlessly chic as she soaked up the sunshine on her relaxing stroll through the streets.

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Sizzling in suede! Jourdan Dunn proved that every street is a runway as she headed out in Cannes whilst clad in a suede mini dress that showed off her lean and toned legs

Clad in a brown suede dress, the mum-of-one put on a leggy display in the short garment that skimmed her thighs.

With a belt cinching in at her tiny waist, it also featured rolled short sleeves that showed off her toned and defined arms.

Adorned with gold poppers which sparkled under the sunlight, Jourdan ensured all eyes would be on her in the casual but chic ensemble.

Chic and cheerful! Clad in a suede mini dress, the 25-year-old model looked effortlessly chic as she soaked up the sunshine on her relaxing stroll through the streets

No 'arm in it: With a belt cinching in at her tiny waist, it also featured rolled short sleeves that showed off her toned and defined arms as she strolled through the streets soaking up the sights

Adding some extra height to her model frame, the Vogue covergirl teamed her dress with tan sandals that featured a chunky block heel.

Keeping her accessories to a minimum, she also carried a small black handbag whilst she concealed her eyes behind a pair of aviator sunglasses.

She finished off the look by styling her ombre locks loose and poker straight, teasing them into a centre parting that framed her pretty face.

Leggy lady! Clad in a brown suede dress, the mum-of-one put on a leggy display in the short garment that skimmed her thighs, whilst the figure-hugging material clung to her pert posterior

Glitz and glamour: Adorned with gold poppers which sparkled under the sunlight, Jourdan ensured all eyes would be on her in the casual but chic ensemble that showed off her incredible figure

Finishing touches: Adding some extra height to her model frame, the Vogue covergirl teamed her dress with tan sandals that featured a chunky block heel and straps that wound around her slender ankles

Bronde beauty! Keeping her accessories to a minimum, she also carried a small black handbag whilst she concealed her eyes behind a pair of aviator sunglasses and styled her ombre locks loose and poker straight

Whilst Jourdan seemed in good spirits on the outing, she was no doubt missing the company of her model boyfriend Younes Bendjima.

Jourdan and Algeria-born Younes have been dating since last summer, after meeting at a Met Gala after party in May.

Jourdan is mother to six-year-old son Riley, from her previous relationship with Jordan Cummings, who was charged with drugs offences just two months after the birth of their child.

When she dated Liverpool striker Daniel Sturridge, with whom she split in May 2014 , sources claimed she was 'cautious about letting new men into her life' and therefore kept her love life quiet.
Fans were seen walking out during filming of the first episode of Top Gear after hosts Chris Evans and Matt Le Blanc both struggled with their lines, it has been reported.

BBC star Evans is said to have needed a number of takes to film his introduction, while Friends actor Le Blanc repeatedly stumbled over his lines. The hotly-anticipated episode is said to have taken more than four hours to film, leading some audience members to leave early via the fire exit.

Meanwhile producers are understood to have been left scrambling for a replacement guest after Hollywood A-lister Brad Pitt pulled out at the 11th hour due to a clash in filming schedules.

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Another set back: Chris Evans (pictured) is said to have been dealt another blow for his new Top Gear show, as Brad Pitt has reportedly pulled out of the first episode. He is also said to have struggled with his lines

Replaced: Hollywood heavyweight Brad (left) has been replaced by Jesse Eisenberg (right) as the producers searched for a second guests to fill the returning episode. Eisenberg will appear alongside Gordon Ramsay

According to the Sun, the new team had lined up the Hollywood heavyweight for the 'Star in a Reasonably Priced Car' segment, in the hope of bringing some serious star power to the relaunch.

The 52-year-old actor is currently living in the UK with wife Angelina Jolie-Pitt and their six children as he films World War Z sequel.

But after Pitt withdrew, producers replaced him with lesser-known actor Jesse Eisenberg, who is best known for playing Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg in The Social Network.

He will appear alongside celebrity chef Gordon Ramsay on the opening episode.

Speaking about the first episode filming, a source told the Sun: 'The whole thing was chaos, generally a disorganised fiasco.'

The revamped Top Gear show - previously presented by Jeremy Clarkson, Richard Hammond and James May - has already faced a series of controversies and setbacks.

Controversy: Matt Le Blanc (pictured in a promo for the show) reportedly struggled with his lines

Television veteran Evans has faced a barrage of sniping from critics ahead of the long-awaited relaunch and admitted himself this week that he's 'preparing for potential imminent career death.'

Earlier this month he came under fire on social media from ex-colleagues, including the husband of one of the show's executives who quit after five months.

Dan McGrath, who has worked with Evans on his BBC radio show, slammed the broadcaster for being 's*****' to people to 'get the results he wants'.

His wife Lisa Clark left her role as a Top Gear producer last December amid claims Evans' 'control freak' behaviour forced her to quit.

A BBC insider has also claimed that Evans shouted so violently that he reduced an employee to tears and continued to scream until an engineer intervened.

Meanwhile Matt Le Blanc sparked public outrage when he was seen doing doughnuts around the Cenotaph, which many dubbed as an intentional bid to court controversy.

Television veteran Evans (pictured with The Stig) has faced a barrage of sniping from critics ahead of the long-awaited relaunch and admitted himself this week that he's 'preparing for potential imminent career death'

Evans notes wryly that former Top Gear hosts Jeremy Clarkson, James May and Richard Hammond are getting 'ten times the cash but a fraction of the audience' with their new show on Amazon

The stunt is said to have caused friction between Friends star Le Blanc and Evans - the two stars of the show - who later apologised 'unreservedly' to fans.

It followed a number of breakdowns and an embarrassing gaffe in which it was revealed that a Morris Minor Chris Evans was seen driving had not been properly taxed.

Hammond and May left the BBC show in the wake of Clarkson's fracas with a producer, as they all followed suit when his contract was not renewed.

Clarkson, May and Hammond are also preparing for the launch of their own new show  to be called The Grand Tour  on streaming service Amazon.

However the presenters received their own criticism over the choice for the name of the show, with some fans slamming it as 'boring'.

MailOnline has contacted the BBC for comment.
They enjoyed a night out together at the High Street Fashion Awards this week.

And Lorraine Kelly, 56, and her doppelganger daughter Rosie, 20, were enjoying some more quality time together as they headed out of the ITV studios in London on Thursday.

Strolling side by side, the pair seemed in good spirits and even donned similar looking coats as they headed out.

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Two of a kind! Lorraine Kelly, 56, and her doppelganger daughter Rosie, 20, were enjoying some more quality time together as they headed out of the ITV studios in London on Thursday

Clad in a plunging black top, the ITV host showed off a glimpse of her ample cleavage whilst a midi skirt flashed a hint of leg.

Monochrome in design, the garment also featured large red telephone boxes printed along the hem which injected a splash of colour into the otherwise muted ensemble.

Meanwhile, journalism student Rosie also looked effortlessly chic in a pair of cropped linen trousers whilst she carried a small Louis Vuitton bowler bag in the crook of her arm.

Chic: Clad in a plunging black top, the ITV host showed off a glimpse of her ample cleavage whilst a midi skirt flashed a hint of leg. Monochrome in design, the garment also featured large red telephone boxes

Keeping it simple: Journalism student Rosie also looked effortlessly chic in a pair of cropped linen trousers whilst she carried a small Louis Vuitton bowler bag in the crook of her arm

The mother-daughter duo seemed to be getting along famously after they headed to Lorraine's High Street Fashion Awards at the Grand Connaught Rooms on Tuesday night.

They opted for contrasting ensembles on the night as Lorraine opted for a bright pink gown which showcased her cleavage.

She teamed the dress with bejewelled white heels and completed her look with dangling earrings and brown curls.

The apple doesn't fall far from the tree: Lorraine Kelly chose to bring her doppelganger daughter Rosie, 20, along as her date as she held her High Street Fashion Awards on Tuesday night

Meanwhile, Rosie stuck to the floral theme of the evening in patterned black dress which she teamed with orange heels and fresh-faced make-up.

Lorraine gushed of her annual event: 'The High Street Fashion Awards is one of the biggest events of the year for us.

'We always get such a terrific reaction from viewers who love celebrating high street fashion and voting for their favourites.'

Seeing double: The 56-year-old and the 20-year-old journalism student bore a striking resemble to one another as they posed on the red carpet at the Grand Connaught Rooms in London

Fashion fan: They opted for contrasting ensembles on the night as Lorraine opted for a bright pink gown which showcased her cleavage

Viewers were able to vote for their favourite brand in each of the eight categories: Best Affordable Fashion, Best Curvy Collection, Best Department Store, Best Occasion Wear, Best Online Retailer, Best Shoes, Best Trendsetter and new category for this year, Best Menswear.

The fashion panel is made up of Kelly, Foote, stylist Mark Heyes and fashion editor Lynne McKenna.

Highlights from Lorraine's High Street Fashion Awards air on ITV on May 18 from 8.30am

Lorraine and Rosie have a very close bond and are often seen out in London together when the youngster is down from Edinburgh.

The gang: (L-R) Lynne Mckenna, Georgia May Foote, Lorraine Kelly and Mark Heyes attending the Lorraine High Street Fashion Awards

There was never a sudden moment when I realised my mother was not like other mothers,' Rosie explained during an interview with Daily Mail's Weekend magazine.

'I do remember when I was very young and we were out shopping being baffled that people were asking her for her autograph.'

She added: 'I'd say, 'Why are you scribbling your name on bits of paper for people?' It all seemed very strange.

'People often ask me what it's like having a famous mother, but my mum's been famous all my life so I've never known any different. Of course, it has its ups and downs, but deep down she's always been just Mum to me.'
Screaming around the skies in an F-16 jet was an experience Hugh Jackman will almost certainly never forget.

So its no surprise the Wolverine actor was excited to relive the thrilling experience in celebration of the 30th anniversary of iconic fighter pilot film Top Gun.

The 47-year-old posted a snap of himself to Instagram standing in front of the jet he flew in February to promote his film Eddie the Eagle, filtered to make it look older.

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Call sign Wolverine! Hugh Jackman posted a snap of himself standing in front of the jet he flew in February to promote a film in celebration of the 30th anniversary of iconic fighter pilot film Top Gun

In honour of the 30th Anniversary of the movie Top Gun and, of course, the all-important #throwbackthursdays... Call sign Wolverine, he wrote on Thursday.

The action star was wearing full gear complete with 80s-era black shades that featured prominently in the 1986 film, with a beaming smile as he prepared to climb into the cockpit.

The aircraft had also been customised in honour of Hugh's visit, with its side being emblazoned with the words 'Hugh "Wolverine" Jackman' in white paint.

'Pre-flight aka what was I thinking!' Taking to Instagram to update his 6.1million followers on the day's sky-reaching activity, Hugh shared a snap of himself getting fitted with his flight helmet

Joining Hugh on his quick flight was Fighter Squadron commander Lt. Col. David Efferson at Fighting Falcon at Naval Air Station in Texas, who at one stage was spotted helping a rather concerned looking Hugh into his seat.

Despite the stomach-churning circumstances, Hugh seemed relaxed after the flight and even managed to pull a smile and give a thumbs up to onlookers as he descended from the landed plane.

Taking to Instagram to update his 6.1million followers on the day's sky-reaching activity, Hugh shared a snap of himself getting fitted with his flight helmet.

Iconic film: Top Gun, first released on May 16, 1968, was one of the biggest and most enduring films of the 1980s and helped make lead actor Tom Cruise a Hollywood megastar and household name

'Pre-flight aka what was I thinking! Going up in an F16 check on the bucket list', the adventurous showman wrote in the caption.

Top Gun, first released on May 16, 1986, was one of the biggest and most enduring films of the 1980s and helped make lead actor Tom Cruise a Hollywood megastar and household name.

It depicted the grueling training regime for naval fighter pilots in the Cold War and climaxed in a showdown with Russian MIG fighter jets.
She has stripped off for a host of modelling campaigns.

And Lara Stone took things from the front of the camera to the red carpet as she shocked in an entirely sheer gown at Thursday night's amFar Gala in Cannes, after puckering up to her fellow model Lily Donaldson behind-the-scenes.

The 32-year-old Dutch model opted for full on gothic glamour in a sizzling sheer gown which swept the floor while flashing her entire chest.

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Puckering up: Lara Stone cosied up to fellow model Lily Donaldson backstage at amfAR's 23rd Cinema Against AIDS Gala at Hotel du Cap-Eden-Roc in Cap d'Antibes, France on Thursday

Busty babe: Earlier in the evening, Lara shocked in an entirely sheer gown on the red carpet

The model showed her support for fellow model Lily as the pair shared a cosy moment backstage during the catwalk show, looking extremely close as they pulled a series of jokey poses.

Lara stole the show when she made her grand arrival earlier in the evening, leaving absolutely nothing to the imagination in her dress which comprised of an intricate lace material - delicate in nature yet racy in exposure.

Going braless beneath the sheer lace, the stunning model opted to forego any modesty protecting utensils such as nipple pasties and instead bared all.

She wore a pair of high-waisted black knickers to just about shield her bottom half yet still manages to show off her endless legs beneath the frothy skirt.

Made-up flawlessly: Adding to the vampish feel of the ensemble was here smudgy black eye make-up, which boasted heavy eyelashes and smokey shadow

Shimmering stunner: The 32-year-old Dutch model opted for full on gothic glamour in a sizzling sheer gown which swept the floor while flashing her entire chest

With long sleeves, a high neck and a floor sweeping hemline, at first glance the dress looked modest until the sheer material was apparent.

Her statuesque height was emphasised by the lengthy gown, while she boosted her model stance with the help of teetering heels worn beneath the ensemble, while she accessorised with a boxy clutch.

Adding to the vampish feel of the ensemble was here smudgy black eye make-up, which boasted heavy eyelashes and smokey shadow.

A vision: Her blonde tresses were worn in stunning flowing waves, cascading from a centre parting and tumbling in a dreamy fashion over her shoulders

She dismissed the favoured dazzling tans of her cohorts, instead allowing her alabaster complexion to shine through - looking exquisitely flawless.

Her blonde tresses were worn in stunning flowing waves, cascading from a centre parting and tumbling in a dreamy fashion over her shoulders.

Rounding up the look was her gothic slick of jet black nail varnish and stacks of dazzling diamond earrings which gave the look a stunning injection of sparkle.

Cool cats: Lara goofs around with Soo Joo Park, Doutzen Kroes, Barbara Palvin, Karlie Kloss and Irina Shayk

Terrific trio: Lily Donaldson, Jordan Barrett nestled up to Lara as they posed outside the event

Ravishing in red: Lily turned reads in her spangled gown with gorgeous silver detailing on the bodice

Ruby red: The striking British model coordinated her red lipstick with her beautiful dress

The fundraiser, which raises money for AIDs research, will see the likes of Katy Perry perform for the A-list crowd, while Adriana Lima will co-chair the event.

After posing up a storm on the red carpet, the celebrities make their way into a lavish dinner which is followed by a no expense spared auction, with last year's event raising a staggering $30 million.

The event, which takes place just outside of Cannes, will also feature Kirsten Dunst, Vanessa Paradis and Donald Sutherland who are serving as chairs for the Cannes Film Festival Jury.

Squad: Liya Kebede, Karlie Kloss, Luma Grothe, Doutzen Kroes and Lara dazzled on the evening

The whole gang: The models dazzled as they gathered in a group to pose for snaps together

Group shot! Lara and the models were joined by some dapper male guests, including Lucky Blue Smith and Lewis Hamilton

Mwah! Jordan Barrett plants a kiss on Lara's cheek as she models during the fashion auction

Making a statement: Lara ensured all eyes were on her as she powered along the catwalk
Kylie Jenner was seen out with her rumored new boyfriend PartyNextDoor for the first time on Wednesday.

The reality star and the 22-year-old rapper looked relaxed as they left the Inside Jokes Comedy Club at TCL Theatre in Los Angeles after attending Russell Simmon's All Def Comedy Live with friends.

Their night out comes after the pair were first linked this week, after the 18-year-old split from her 26-year-old rapper boyfriend Tyga for good.

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New couple? Kylie Jenner was seen leaving a comedy club with rumored new boyfriend PartyNextDoor, left, in Los Angeles on Wednesday

Kylie wore her hair in boxer braids and added a red Chanel rucksack over a navy bomber jacket and leather leggings as they attended the comedy show.

PartyNexDoor wore a dark jacket and tucked his blonde hair under a black cap.

Kylie and the rapper - real name Jahron Anthony Brathwaite - were longtime friends before sparks flew. Kylie and sister Kendall Jenner even had a cameo the video for his 2014 track Recognize.

'Their relationship started quite suddenly but it just feels right,' a source told The Sun.

Low-key: Kylie wore a red Chanel rucksack over a navy bomber jacket as she trailed behind the 22-year-old rapper

'They are mad for each other. She doesnt know why she wasted time with Tyga.

The pair made their social media debut together earlier this week, when the Canadian musician posted a photo of them comparing their diamond-encrusted Rolexes on Instagram.

Meanwhile, Tyga also appears to have also moved on and was seen hanging out with model Demi Rose Mawby while at the Cannes Film Festival on Wednesday.

The British beauty, 22, bears a striking resemblance to Kylie, with dark hair and plump lips.

The duo looked relaxed, sitting close on a wicker bench as Tyga put his arm around Demi in some cozy selfies she shared on Snapchat.

Moved on? Tyga got close to model and Kylie look-alike Demi Rose at the Cannes Film Festival on Wednesday

Selfie: The 22-year-old shared some Snapchats as she posed with Tyga's arm around her

Lookalikes: The model bears a remarkable resemblance to Kylie

Meanwhile, Kylie's sister Kim Kardashian admitted on a promo for KUWTK she was 'uncomfortable' with Tyga dating her younger sister.

Kim said her former friend Blac Chyna's 'heart was broken' when Kylie started dating Tyga, Blac's ex-partner, but felt she had to side with her own family.

Blac, who is now expecting a child with fiance Rob Kardashian, also shares a three-year-old son, King Cairo, with Tyga.

'I understand that Kylie dating Tyga completely broke Chyna's heart. I feel for her in that situation,' Kim said.

'Was it uncomfortable for me when Kylie and Tyga started to date? Absolutely because Chyna was my friend but I had no choice but to take my sister's side; that's my sister.'

Love life: Kylie Jenner is reportedly dating 22-year-old rapper PartyNextDoor, left, after her split from boyfriend Tyga, right

Concerned: Kylie's rumored new relationship comes as Kim Kardashian admitted her little sister's relationship with Tyga made her uncomfortable because she knew it broke Blac Chyna's heart

In addition to moving on to a new man, Kylie also just purchased a $6 million, six-bedroom home in Hidden Hills, where Kris Jenner and Kim Kardashian and Kanye West also live, TMZ reported on Wednesday.

The teenager's luxurious new pad has a wine cellar and pool and is more than 7000-square-feet, the gossip site reports.

The upgrade comes after the teenager moved into her first home of her own, a $2.7 million mansion in June, and spent time lovingly decorating.

New digs: Kylie just purchased this six-bedroom, seven-bath home in Hidden Hills for $6 million

Relaxing: The teenager's new home is in Hidden Hills, where her mom Kris Jenner also lives
He sets heart aflutter everywhere he goes.

And Ryan Gosling, 39, whipped fans into a frenzy as he arrived in Leicester Square, London, for the UK premiere of his latest film The Nice Guys, alongside his co-star Russell Crowe, 52.

The American actor was typically handsome in a fitted black suit with a buttoned down white shirt. He proved his style credentials by sporting some designer stubble and perfectly-coiffed locks as well as some immaculately shined shoes for the occasion.

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Star attraction: Ryan Gosling, 39, whipped fans into a frenzy as he arrived in Leicester Square, London, for the UK premiere of his latest film The Nice Guys, alongside co-star Russell Crowe, 52

The pair, whose on-screen chemistry has been praised by critics, were in a jovial mood with Russell playfully hiding behind the heartthrob while clutching Ryan's arms.

The rugged Antipodean sported a well-groomed beard and slicked his locks back in a fashion not too dissimilar to Ryan.

He cut a smart figure in a navy Giorgio Armani suit with a white shirt and a patterned tie, and he appeared to be in his element as he larked around..

All smiles: The pair were joined on the orange carpet by their teen co-star Angourie Rice who smiled brightly in a pretty white dress

Setting heart aflutter: The American actor was typically handsome in a fitted black suit with a buttoned down white shirt

He's behind you! The pair, whose on-screen chemistry has been praised by critics, were in a jovial mood with Russell playfully hiding behind the heartthrob while clutching Ryan's arms

Cheeky chappies: The pair proved to be quite the double act as they made their way to the Odeon

Dynamic duo: The actors looked to have devised a little routine which certainly made onlookers happy

The pair were joined on the orange carpet by their teen co-star Angourie Rice who smiled brightly in a pretty white dress by Emporio Armani.

The square was transformed for the occasion to mimic the film's 1970s Los Angeles setting.

A pristine white Cadillac was parked beside a road sign which red Sunset BLVD and THE NICE GUYS.

Leading by example: Ryan took his young co-star under his wing as he led the way down the orange carpet

Retro: A pristine white Cadillac was parked beside a road sign which red Sunset BLVD and THE NICE GUYS

Co-ordinated: Angourie posed with her hand on the bonnet of the classic American car, her choice of outfit perfect for the colour-scheme on display

Taking it in her stride: Despite her young years, Angourie wasn't overawed by the scale of the occasion

Wave after wave: Ryan smiled and waved to his fans who clamoured to get a glimpse of their idol

Crowdpleaser: Russell was more than happy to take pics with excited fans

Fan favourite: Scores of fans were desperate to have some kind of interaction with the actor

Let me take a selfie: Ryan made a fan's day as he posed for a picture

Photogenic: The star no doubt had his picture pose down to a tee

Throwback: The square was transformed for the occasion to mimic the film's 1970s Los Angeles setting

Creative forces: Producer Joel Silver and director Shane Black joined the two leading stars

Having a chat: Russell looked in a fine mood as he made his way down the press run

Youth and experience: Angourie was stood between the film's two leading men for the photocall

Laidback: Throughout the premiere Russell appeared relaxed and happy to be in attendance

Suave: Ryan was looking typically debonair for the UK premiere

Talent: The Nice Guys cast and crew looked to be proud of what they have created

Glamour girls: Casey Batchelor put on a very busty display in a shocking pink dress, while Imogen Thomas showed off her shapely limbs in a thigh-skimming red number

Colourful: Casey matched her dress with a slick of vibrant fuchsia lipstick

Eye-catching: Tallia Storm rocked a quirky pair of black flairs which she wore with a revealing top

Busty: Imogen's dress also showed off plenty of cleavage with a deep plunging cut. Nadia Forde also ripped up the fashion rulebook and decided to flaunt both leg and cleavage

Loved-up: Jenni Falconer and her husband James Midgley put on a close display

Last minute adjustment: Nadia tinkered with her gown to ensure she didn't have a wardrobe malfunction

While potted palm trees adorned the walk-way and a large cream shagpile carpet was laid over the bright orange runway.

Angourie posed with her hand on the bonnet of the classic American car, her choice of outfit perfect for the colour-scheme on display.

A whole host of famous faces were in attendance on the night, with the likes of Casey Batchelor, Andrea McLean, Imogen Thomas, Nina Nesbitt, Jenni Falconer, Tallia Storm all dressing up for the occasion.

In the film, Russell plays a contract killer to Ryan's private investigator, with the pair working together to solve the mysterious disappearance of a porn star in 1970s Los Angeles.

Cute: Made in Chelsea's Nicola Hughes wore a cute yellow summer dress which she modelled with a sassy pose

Hot! Lauren Hutton opted for a gothic-tinged ensemble with a semi-sheer top, choker and a ruffled skirt

Flower power: Jess Impiazzi put on a stylish display in a navy and white floral dress

Elegant: Alice Barlow showed off her svelte frame in figure-hugging white skirt and grey vest top

Dapper: Union J's JJ Hamblett was suited and booted for the star-studded premiere

Classy: Andrea McLean dressed in an all-black ensemble with a sophisticated blazer and skintight leggings

A touch of pizzazz: Naomi Isted went for a metallic ensmble which included a cleavage-baring minidress
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She has graced the red carpet with a series of racy looks throughout The 69th Annual Cannes Film Festival.

Yet Alessandra Ambrosio appears to have reached a crescendo with her wildly sexy ensembles as she paraded into Thursday night's amfAR Gala at the Hotel du Cap-Eden-Roc.

The 35-year-old Brazilian beauty proved just why she is one of the world's top models as she went braless in an extremely sexy black gown for the glitzy bash.

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Smoking hot: Alessandra Ambrosio appears to have reached a crescendo with her wildly sexy ensembles as she paraded into Thursday night's amfAR Gala at the Hotel du Cap-Eden-Roc

While Alessandra went totally underwear free in a futuristic silver gown at the Unknown Girl premiere just one night before, this time it was all about her classic beauty and flawless frame.

Taking the term little black dress to new realms of scanty, the stunning star slipped into the dramatically low cut gown with a super-high thigh split.

Going braless, she showed off her extremely ample assets through the deeply plunging neckline, while also flashing her legs thanks to the sky-high slash.

The plunging neckline tickled her waist in its depth while the halter neckline emphasised her slender and toned arms and incredibly perky assets.

Hello there! The 35-year-old Brazilian beauty proved just why she is one of the world's top models as she went braless in an extremely sexy black gown for the glitzy bash

Legs eleven: While Alessandra went totally underwear free in a futuristic silver gown at the Unknown Girl premiere just one night before, this time it was all about her classic beauty and flawless frame

She sported a pair of black high-waisted knickers to help protect her modesty, yet they acted to shield very little in comparison to the rest of the gown.

Adding height to her already statuesque frame, the Victoria's Secret angel slipped into simple strappy heels with a delicate ankle strap.

She accessorised with a host of exquisite Boucheron diamonds, which dazzled on her neck with a coordinating ring adding to the ensemble and a matching wrist cuff.

Her tresses were styled into a sexy bed head style with delicate curls worked into the shoulder length tresses.

Sensational stunner: Taking the term little black dress to new realms of scanty, the stunning star slipped into the dramatically low cut gown with a super-high thigh split

Sky-high: Adding height to her already statuesque frame, the Victoria's Secret angel slipped into simple strappy heels with a delicate ankle strap

Dazzling: She further upped the sex appeal of the ensemble with a smudgy black eyeliner paired with a smouldering taupe lip

She further upped the sex appeal of the ensemble with a smudgy black eyeliner paired with a smouldering taupe lip.

The fundraiser, which raises money for AIDs research, will see the likes of Katy Perry perform for the A-list crowd, while Adriana Lima will co-chair the event.

After posing up a storm on the red carpet, the celebrities make their way into a lavish dinner which is followed by a no expense spared auction, with last year's event raising a staggering $30 million.

The event, which takes place just outside of Cannes, will also feature Kirsten Dunst, Vanessa Paradis and Donald Sutherland who are serving as chairs for the Cannes Film Festival Jury.

Enchanting: All eyes were on her as she posed up a storm on the red carpet, dripping in Boucheron diamonds

Kisses! Ana Beatriz Barros and Alessandra cosied up to blow kisses for the camera

Leggy ladies! The pair showed off their tanned and toned pins in the sultry ensembles

Fashionable friends: Alesandra joined fashion designer Kenneth Cole and her former Victoria's Secret colleague Heidi Klum

Legs eleven: The pair had certainly gone for similar styles with plunging necklines and thigh-high splits

Strike a pose: Alessandra poses for a selfie with Kenneth

Helping hand: Alessandra relied on her fashionable pal Kenneth to help her across the grass in her heels

Time to take a selfie! Alessandra made sure to capture the moment with a selfie as she spent time with Kenneth Cole

What a line-up! Alessandra made sure her perfect pin stood out as she posed with Petra and Heidi

Model behaviour: Alessandra later changed into a silver ensemble as she joined her fellow models and Uma Thurman on stage
Most people dream of kissing a beautiful Hollywood star.

But when his luck was in, Fiat heir, Lapo Elkann made that dream a reality on Thursday as he celebrated a $196k (175,000 EUR) auction prize by planting a kiss on auction host Uma Thurman.

The film-star, 46, certainly got more than she bargained for when she went over to congratulate the winner at Thursday night's amfAR Gala and the opportunist landed a huge smacker on her lips - however, a representative for the star insists the kiss 'wasn't consensual'.

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In for the kill: Fiat heir Lapo Elkann surprised film-star Uma Thurman with a passionate kiss at the amfAR gala on Thursday night, but she later claimed it was 'not consensual'

Uma's representative told MailOnline: 'It is opportunism at its worst. She wasn't complicit in it.

'Somewhere in his head he must have thought it an appropriate way of behaving. It clearly wasn't. It looks like she was happy to have it happen, but it was not consensual.'

MailOnline has contacted a representative for Lapo, who declined to comment.

On fine fashion form: Uma Thurman wowed when she stepped out in Cannes on Thursday evening

Generous fella: The businessman not only purchased the cheeky PDA to help raise money as part of the Against AIDS Gala, he also donated a prize - a one-off customised Ferrari 458

Just a peck? Uma put her face on Lapo's face after he surprised her with the kiss, but she later said she was 'not happy for it to happen'

Lapo won the Victorias Secret Fashion Show experience, which includes two tickets to the 2016 show as well as two tickets to the exclusive after party.

Looking radiant in a floor-length pink gown, Uma managed to keep her dignity throughout, despite the Italian lothario making sure he got his money's worth from the encounter.

Uma, who is not officially dating right now, was spotted out with a mystery man when celebrating her 46th birthday in April.

Despite her impromptu kissing duties, Uma made sure she ruled the red carpet, in an eye catching floor-sweeping gown.

The Hollywood actress dazzled as she attended amfAR's 23rd Cinema Against AIDS Gala at the French Riviera town's Hotel du Cap-Eden-Roc.

The acclaimed Pulp Fiction performer looked positively ageless in her choice of fuchsia attire, which featured a single strap embellished with a sequined heart.

Can't blame me for trying! The cheeky chappy knows he pushed his luck, but Uma takes it all in good spirit

Cheeky monkey: Afterwards, the stunner posed with her suitor

Featuring a straight neckline, the column gown was made of a floaty material which gave her a stylish, seasonal feel.

Sweeping her hair up into bun, she added a pair of colour co-ordinated earrings and some heavily-applied eyeliner.

Posing up a storm as she made her entrance, Uma managed to walk a fine line between sophisticated and sexy in the notoriously tricky colour choice.

But it worked perfectly with her skin tone and choice of footwear - some strappy, open-toe sandals.

Together, her ensemble was a sartorial success.

Rose tinted glasses: Uma was in high spirits, playing around and enjoying the gala evening, which was all in great cause - raising money for Cinema Against AIDS

Stunning: The Hollywood actress, 46, dazzled as she attended amfAR's 23rd Cinema Against AIDS Gala a the Hotel du Cap-Eden-Roc in the French Riviera town

Sexy: Posing up a storm as she made her entrance, Uma managed to walk a fine line between sophisticated and sexy in the notoriously tricky colour choice

The fundraiser, which raises money for AIDs research, will see the likes of Katy Perry perform for the A-list crowd, while Adriana Lima will co-chair the event.

After posing up a storm on the red carpet, the celebrities make their way into a lavish dinner which is followed by a no expense spared auction, with last year's event raising a staggering $30 million.

The event, which takes place just outside of Cannes, will also feature Kirsten Dunst, Vanessa Paradis and Donald Sutherland who are serving as chairs for the Cannes Film Festival Jury.

Good choice: Featuring a straight neckline, the column gown was made of a floaty material which gave her a stylish, seasonal feel

Cosied up: Uma looked stunning from within the event as she posed alongside German businesswoman Caroline Scheufele

Hostess with the mostess: Uma looked exquisite as she took the stage to host the auction

Chatty, chatty: The blonde addressed the crowd with a speech on an autocue

Making a presentation: She was very animated with her hands and arms

Acting up: In fuchsia, the blonde bombshell made quite an entrance to the event

Belle of the ball: The Kill Bill actress was seen having a chat with a fellow party guest
She certainly isn't the shy and retiring type.

So fans of Helen Mirren were probably half-expecting her to put on another bold display - which she did when she stepped out in Cannes on Thursday.

The actress, 70, was a VIP guest at amfAR's 23rd Cinema Against AIDS Gala at the French Riviera's town's Hotel du Cap-Eden-Roc.

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Bold diaplsy: Helen Mirren, 70, put on another bold display when she stepped out in Cannes on Thursday

Dame Helen upped the veteran glamour of the event as she opted for a dazzling sheer gown with a flawless shape perfectly suited to her figure.

Defying her septuagenarian status, she looked timelessly beautiful.

The intricate dress featured a full skirt with a gold cage overlay, while the waist nipped in and the top was adorned with 3D flowers of a host of shapes and colours.

Hello, I'm fabulous! Helen looked every inch the stunning superstar as she waved at onlookers on her arrival

Glam: Dame Helen upped the veteran glamour of the event as she opted for a dazzling sheer gown with a flawless shape perfectly suited to her figure

Sheer delight? The intricate dress featured a full skirt with a gold cage overlay, while the waist nipped in and the top was adorned with 3D flowers of a host of shapes and colours

She flashed her nude slip beneath thanks to the mesh material.

Her hair and make-up were flawlessly applied and rounded out the flawless finish of the look. She injected a touch of vampish colour to the muted pallet with red lipstick while smudging on black eyeliner.

Meanwhile her blonde looks was styled into a bouncy, flicked blow dry.

Classy: Her hair and make-up were flawlessly applied and rounded out the flawless finish of the look. She injected a touch of vampish colour to the muted pallet with red lipstick while smudging on black eyeliner

The actress, 70, was a VIP guest at amfAR's 23rd Cinema Against AIDS Gala at the French Riviera's town's Hotel du Cap-Eden-Roc

Although it wasn't her best look, it was still a decent look for the event, which is a high-point in the charity calendar.

The fundraiser, which raises money for AIDs research, will see the likes of Katy Perry perform for the A-list crowd, while Adriana Lima will co-chair the event.

After posing up a storm on the red carpet, the celebrities make their way into a lavish dinner which is followed by a no expense spared auction, with last year's event raising a staggering $30 million.

The event, which takes place just outside of Cannes, will also feature Kirsten Dunst, Vanessa Paradis and Donald Sutherland who are serving as chairs for the Cannes Film Festival Jury.

It wasn't her best look, it was still a decent look for the event, which is a high-point in the charity calendar

Glamorous: Helen dazzled as she spoke on stage at the event in her glimmering dress

A vision: Helen's gown moved with her elegant moves as she swished across the stage looking stunning
She's spent the past week on the French Riviera.

So no wonder Heidi Klum looked glowing and relaxed as she arrived at the amfAR Cinema Against AIDS Gala on Thursday night, before being joined later by boyfriend Vito Schnabel.

The stunning German supermodel, 42, showed off her braless chest and legs in a plunging yellow floor-length number with thigh-high split as she arrived at the Hotel du Cap-Eden-Roc in Antibes.

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Mellow yellow: Supermodel Heidi Klum arrived at the amfAR Cinema Against AIDS Gala in Antibes, France on Thursday night

With its scooped neckline and fitted design on the waist, it was complete with a sexy thigh-high split, allowing her to show off her tanned, toned pins for all to see.

The mother-of-two teamed her show-stopping dress with a pair of silver high-heels sandals, with her dark blonde hair swept into a tight bun.

The America's Got Talent judge gave an added splash of colour with turquoise jewellery.

Throughout the evening the stunning star made sure to flaunt her willowy figure in various situations, making the most of her beautiful attire.

Beauty: The supermodel, 42, showed off her chest and legs in a plunging yellow floor-length number with thigh-high split

Look of love: Once inside the event, Heidi and Vito - who didn't walk the red carpet - shared an intimate moment in the packed-out room

Whispering sweet nothings? With her ample chest on full display, she leant up to speak into her younger beau's ear

And, once inside the event, it was clear to see her 29-year-old boyfriend - who didn't walk the red carpet - couldn't wait to catch up with her.

As she sat at her dinner table, the art curator couldn't resist leaning in closely for a chat, the two of them putting on an intimate display in the packed-out room.

Their super-sweet display also saw Heidi wearing what appeared to be his suit jacket caped over her shoulders to protect her from feeling chilly.

Earlier on Thursday, Heidi tweeted: 'Looking forward to joining @amfAR tonight! Proud to be supporting the fight to end #AIDS #amfARCannes.'

Riviera life: The German-born star was sporting a glowing tan after spending a week relaxing on the French coast

Heidi arrived on the French Riviera last Friday and has been treating it as an opportunity to relax with her boyfriend Vito.

The pair have been spotted working on their tans at the Hotel du Cap-Eden-Roc, which boasts views over the Mediterranean sea.

So Heidi certainly didn't have far to travel to Thursday's lavish do, generally regarded as the biggest event on the Cannes calendar.

She didn't travel far! Heidi has been staying at the Hotel du Cap-Eden-Roc all week

Fashionable friends: Heidi joined fashion designer Kenneth Cole and her former Victoria's Secret colleague Alessandra Ambrosio

Legs eleven: The pair had certainly gone for similar styles with plunging necklines and thigh-high splits

Sensation: There was no let-up on Heidi's posing throughout the night, as she made sure to get the most out of her stunning gown

The fundraiser, which raises money for AIDs research, saw the likes of Katy Perry perform for the A-list crowd, while Adriana Lima co-chaired the event.

After posing up a storm on the red carpet, the celebrities make their way into a lavish dinner which is followed by a no expense spared auction, with last year's event raising a staggering $30million.

The event, which takes place just outside of Cannes, will also feature Kirsten Dunst, Vanessa Paradis and Donald Sutherland who are serving as chairs for the Cannes Film Festival Jury.

Glamour girls: Heidi cosies up with Alessandra and Ana Beatriz Barros

Sparkling: Heidi complemented her yellow dress with turquoise make-up

Doing her bit: Heidi took to the stage to present one of the auction lots
She is seven months pregnant with her second child.

And Luisa Zissman was truly looking like a thrilled mummy to be as she posed gleefully while cradling her neat baby bump at the Care After Combat Ball in London on Thursday.

The 28-year-old businesswoman opted for a stunning flirty boho gown with an embellished neckline as she dazzled at the star-studded bash.

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On the way: Luisa Zissman was truly looking like a thrilled mummy to be as she posed gleefully while cradling her neat baby bump at the Care After Combat Ball in London on Thursday

Luisa, who was runner-up on the ninth series of The Apprentice in 2013, announced in April that she was expecting with her new husband, Irish millionaire Andrew Collins, 46.

She proudly stood on the red carpet cradling her blossoming bump which was just about concealed beneath the billowing purple gown.

With a multi-faceted design, the dress featured various patters before rounding up to a heavily-embellished neckline adorned with beads and jewels.

Luisa shielded her feet beyond the super lengthy gown, perhaps hiding more comfortable heels than her usual teetering numbers in order to help her pregnancy confort.

Striking: The 28-year-old businesswoman opted for a stunning flirty boho gown with an embellished neckline as she dazzled at the star-studded bash

The pretty TV star was simply glowing as she wore shimmering make-up with lashings of highlighter on her high cheekbones and a heavy outline of shadow around her eyes.

Her trademark brunette tresses were worn in long bouncy curls which tumbled over her shoulders in lengthy waves.

She kept her accessories simple, opting instead to show off her dazzling eight-carat wedding ring from her handsome beau.

With a bump: Luisa, who was runner-up on the ninth series of The Apprentice in 2013, announced in April that she was expecting with her new husband, Irish millionaire Andrew Collins, 46

Joining her at the event was fellow stunner Casey Batchelor who upped the glamour to full in a stunning black gown with a sheer top and clinging split skirt.

Her voluptuous assets were just about kept under wraps while her stunning tresses were worn in wild bouncy waves cascading from a centre parting.

Home secretary Teresa May was also at the event alongside, Keith Chegwin, Simon Weston and Jonathan Shalit.

Elegant: Joining her at the event was fellow stunner Casey Batchelor who upped the glamour to full in a stunning black gown with a sheer top and clinging split skirt

Glamorous: Her voluptuous assets were just about kept under wraps while her stunning tresses were worn in wild bouncy waves cascading from a centre parting

Leggy: The daring split in Casey's dress blew open to reveal plenty of leg as the star headed inside the ball

Luisa also has a six-year-old daughter Dixie from her first marriage to businessman Oliver Zissman.

She started dating her current beau Andrew in late 2013, a few months after she found fame on The Apprentice and the business tycoon proposed to her with a 1.5million ring in Paris in October 2014 before they tied the knot in France last July.

Luisa has fought to keep her marriage private from the media, previously writing on her social media accounts: 'My personal life is my business, whether I am married or not is nothing to do with anyone but me, my friends and family.'

Little black dress: Casey dazzled in her black gown

And pose! Th reality star broke out her best moves for the cameras

Date night: Katherine Jenkins looked glam as she arrived with husband Andrew Levitas

Elegant: Home secretary Teresa May was also at the event alongside, Keith Chegwin, Simon Weston and Jonathan Shalit

Tuxedos all around: Keith Chegwin and Simon Weston were all dressed up for the bash

She remains on good terms with her first husband Oliver - founder of Total Fitness - who she split from in 2012 following three years of marriage after he allegedly cheated on her.

In an interview two years ago, she said: 'I just don't hold bad feeling over it. S**t happens. People have affairs. It was hardly the end of the world.

'We werent exactly happily married and jumping into bed every night having amazing sex so it was kind of a good thing.'

Ahead of meeting Andrew, she was rumoured to have had a six-month romance with co-star Jordan Poulton while they filmed The Apprentice in 2012.

Holding on: Luisa also has a six-year-old daughter Dixie from her first marriage to businessman Oliver Zissman

Making her exit: Luisa flashed her legs as she carefully climbed out of her car
He just split with his girlfriend of almost two years, Kylie Jenner, 18.

But it seems Tyga has already moved on, and with a Kylie lookalike no less, as the 26-year-old was spotted with the buxom Demi Rose at Cannes, as reported by TMZ.

The rapper also cuddled up for some Snapchat photos with the 21-year-old model on Thursday, for which she showed off a pout.

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Moving on: Tyga was spotted with Kylie Jenner lookalike Demi Rose as he partied at Cannes on Thursday

Tyga sported Aviator-style sunglasses in the photo, also donning a white T-shirt and coordinating bandanna.

The father-of-one accessorized his look with a collection of large, silver chains, and pulled a serious look in the picture.

Demi was pictured wearing a low-cut, spaghetti strap black top, which she accessorized with a diamond necklace.

The British model covered her eyes with a pair of over-sized sunglasses, and her long, brunette tresses were styled in soft curls.

Brunette beauty: The 21-year-old British model pulled a pouty face as she posed in another Snapchat photo

Deja vu: Pouty lips are not the only thing Kylie (L) and Demi (R) have in common, as the stars pose for similarly risque shots on their Instagram accounts

Cheeky: The stars have both racked up quite the following for their revealing poses, though admittedly Kylie boasts a more impressive 61.3M followers, while Demi has 2.2M

She showed off glossy, pouty lips, not unlike Tyga's make-up maven ex, who founded the wildly popular line of lip kits and glosses, Kylie Cosmetics.

However, her big, pouty lips are not the only thing that make Demi a dead ringer for Tyga's recent ex-flame.

The model has an active Instagram account - with 2.2M followers - on which she has shared a series of poses that very closely resemble Kylie's own posts.

Strike a pose: Kylie and Demi flaunted their assets, including their flowing tresses in almost identical poses

Brand loyalty: As a spokesmodel for Puma, Kylie has shared snaps in their clothing, while Demi modeled the Puma numbers while promoting a weight-loss supplement

Seeing double? It's not hard to see the appeal for Tyga, as the two models could be twins, their photos are so similar

The two have both showcased their curvy figures in revealing bathing suits, putting their pert derrieres and cascading curls on display in almost identical positions.

They've also both highlighted their ample busts, striking seductive poses in skintight cocktail dresses.

And Demi has promoted weight-loss supplements in Puma gear, while Kylie has struck similar poses for Instagram as she is a spokesmodel for Puma.

Ready to mingle: The newly single star was spotted stepping out with Scott Disick on Thursday as they made their way to Chris Brown's private showcase at GHOTA Club

Covering up: Tyga looked to be hiding his Kylie tattoo as he sported a long-sleeved, black T-shirt to party in Cannes on Thursday

Ready to forget? As the newly single star stepped out for the night in Cannes on Thursday, he had his Kylie tattoo (pictured) covered up with his long-sleeved shirt

Tyga clearly seems to have a type, immediately following his relationship with Kylie by cuddling up to Demi, or perhaps he just misses the Kylie Cosmetics creator.

Meanwhile, on Thursday Tyga was seen heading out with Scott Disick as they made their way to Chris Brown's private showcase at GHOTA Club.

The Last Kings founder was covering up his arm - and Kylie tattoo - with a long-sleeved, black T-shirt, which he coupled with fitted, black jeans.

Monochromatic: The Rack City hitmaker dressed in head-to-toe black as he hit the town on Thursday

The single life: Tyga was seen partying with Scott, who had split with Kylie's older, half-sister Kourtney Kardashian (with whom he shares three children) last summer

Eye of the tiger: The father-of-three donned a flashy, multicolored jacket with a tiger print, coupled with distressed, light wash jeans and tan, suede boots

He promoted his brand with a large chain necklace, also wearing a black bandanna, diamond earrings, and bright red sneakers.

Scott wore a fitted, Letterman-style jacket with tigers on it along with a loose-fitting white shirt and distressed, light wash jeans.

The father-of-three - who split with Kylie's older, half-sister Kourtney Kardashian last summer - accessorized with tan, suede boots.

Guys' night: Tyga and Scott were spotted heading out on the town in Cannes after the rapper was seen cuddling up to a Kylie Jenner lookalike

Unfazed: The rapper seemed to be in good spirits as he was spotted puffing on a cigar while joining Scott for a night out, despite having recently split from Kylie

And Tyga's ex Kylie has also moved on quickly, as the E! reality star is reportedly already dating rapper PartyNextDoor, 22.

They were seen leaving Inside Jokes Comedy Club at the TCL Theatre in Los Angeles on Wednesday after attending Russell Simmons' All Def Comedy Live with friends.

Kylie and the rapper - real name Jahron Anthony Brathwaite - were first linked earlier this week after the star split from longtime boyfriend Tyga for good.

Two can play that game: Kylie looks to have moved on as well, as she was spotted leaving Inside Jokes Comedy Club at the TCL Theatre in Los Angeles on Wednesday with reported new boyfriend PartyNextDoor

New couple? The pair had made their social media debut together earlier this week, when the Canadian musician posted a photo of them comparing their diamond-encrusted Rolexes on Instagram

She had been friends with PartyNextDoor before pursuing a relationship, having even starred with sister Kendall Jenner, 20, in the 2014 music video for his track Recognize.
She's got a wardrobe full of exquisite party gowns that are never worn more than once.

So Paris Hilton needed not just one but two for the 23rd amfAR Gala at the Hotel du Cap-Eden-Roc on Thursday night.

Hilton heiress Paris, 35, certainly garnered attention in her glittering gowns, the first a form-fitting backless jewel-encrusted gown and the second, a sexier cutaway dress that featured a flash of underboob.

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Inside the gala: Paris Hilton certainly garnered plenty of attention in two glittering gowns for the 23rd amfAR Gala at the Hotel du Cap-Eden-Roc on Thursday

Paris' arrival dress drew attention to her enviably slender curves with her toned limbs on show thanks to the garment's hamstring split.

She matched her sparkling dress with a pair of teetering silver heels with elegant golden straps which she modelled in the hotel's stunning grounds.

The hotel chain heiress was joined at the star-studded event by her brother Barron, 26, who looked dapper in a black suit complete with matching bow tie.

Stunning! Paris hinted at her lithe frame with the silver and nude floor-length dress, her first of the evening

Something sexier: She slipped into something more comfortable, later that night

Family bond: The hotel chain heiress was joined for the star-studded event by her brother Barron, 26, who looked dapper in a black suite complete with matching bow tie

A vision of beauty: Paris styled her golden locks in a perfect crown braid with some loose tendrils framing her face, while Barron styled his peroxide 'do in a neat style

Posing with Barron, she placed an affectionate hand on his shoulder and kicked back her heel.

Later, inside the bash, Paris made her presence known with a swift outfit change that saw her slip into something sexier.

Her second dress, a contrasting black glittering gown, had a fishnet design and intricate beading that concealed her modesty while teasing her sexy side.

To facilitate the seamless change, her hair and beauty looks were left the same and her golden locks stayed styled in a perfect halo braid with some loose tendrils framing her face.

Sparkling: A dangly pair of earrings complemented her frock perfectly, while her delicate decolletage was on full display with the dress designed to fit her body's curves

Enviable shape: She matched her sparkling dress with a pair of teetering silver heels with elegant golden straps which she modelled in the hotel's stunning grounds

Pouting up a storm: Paris showed off her plump lips as she expertly posed in front of the cameras

Dressed to impress: Paris looked bright-eyed as she posed outside the hotel

A tale of two halves: The front of Paris's gown covered her entire body while the back was far more revealing

A dangly pair of earrings complemented her frock perfectly, while her delicate decolletage was on full display with the dress designed to fit her body's curves.

In keeping with her glamorous ensemble, Paris ensured her make-up was applied in a classy fashion with contouring bringing out her cheekbones and lashings of mascara decorating her peepers.

Once inside the gala Paris looked to be in high spirits as she sat dining at her table with a smile on her face.

Sitting comfortably: Paris looked to be in fine spirits as she dined at her table

Fashionista: Paris wore plenty of jewels to continue the glamorous theme

Inside the gala: Paris turned plenty of heads as she made her way into the glitzy event

The fundraiser, which raises money for AIDs research, will see the likes of Katy Perry perform for the A-list crowd, while Adriana Lima will co-chair the event.

After posing up a storm on the red carpet, the celebrities make their way into a lavish dinner which is followed by a no expense spared auction, with last year's event raising a staggering $30 million.

The event, which takes place just outside of Cannes, will also feature Kirsten Dunst, Vanessa Paradis and Donald Sutherland who are serving as chairs for the Cannes Film Festival Jury.

Stunning backdrop: Paris flaunted her svelte frame in front of the five-star establishment

Pretty as a picture: She showed off a huge rock on her finger as she reached up to touch her face

Standing tall: The star gazed intently into the camera for another mesmerising pose

Dinner time! The brother and sister pairing made sure to pose for more snaps while enjoying their fancy dinner
A criminal complaint has been filed against Kylie Jenner's security guard.

Police are now investigating an incident that occurred on Wednesday night in Hollywood when the reality star's bodyguard allegedly punched a man in the face immediately after attacking another photographer, according to TMZ.

The 18-year-old was enjoying a night on the town with her rumoured new beau PartyNextDoor when the attacked is reported to have taken place outside of the Chinese Theater for a Russell Simmons event.

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Police are now investigating an incident that occurred on Wednesday night in Hollywood when a member of Kylie Jenner's security team allegedly punched a man in the face immediately after attacking another photographer; Kylie seen here following behind rapper PartyNextDoor (far L) on night of incident

TMZ claims one of their photographers was also attacked outside of the event, when a member of Kylie's security team pulled a camera off a snapper and deleted his video footage.

Minutes later, Charles Baker claims the star's security guard punched him in the face after he took a snap of the Kylie from within a snack bar at the theater.

Baker also claims his camera was damaged.

The 18-year-old was enjoying a night on the town with her rumoured new beau PartyNextDoor when the attacked is reported to have taken place outside of the Chinese Theater for a Russell Simmons event (seen here in Hollywood last week)

He has now filed a criminal complaint and obtained the services of a lawyer.

Meanwhile, the night out comes after Kylie and the rapper were first linked this week, after the 18-year-old split from her 26-year-old rapper boyfriend Tyga for good.

Kylie and the rapper - real name Jahron Anthony Brathwaite - were longtime friends before sparks flew. Kylie and sister Kendall Jenner even had a cameo the video for his 2014 track Recognize.

Love life: Kylie Jenner is reportedly dating 22-year-old rapper PartyNextDoor, left, after her split from boyfriend Tyga, right

'Their relationship started quite suddenly but it just feels right,' a source told The Sun.

'They are mad for each other. She doesnt know why she wasted time with Tyga.
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She rarely puts a fashion foot wrong.

So it's perhaps unsurprising that critically-acclaimed actress Marion Cotillard wowed when she attended the latest Cannes Film Festival premiere in France on Thursday evening.

The brunette beauty, 40, deftly commanded attention as she arrived at the screening of new movie It's Only The End Of The World at the Palais Des Festivals in the French Riviera town.

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On fine form: Marion Cotillard wowed when she attended the latest Cannes Film Festival premiere in France on Thursday evening

Stepping out alongside her co-stars, the Dark Knight Rises star looked the epitome of glamour in her choice of attire. Wearing a leather mini-dress with a plunging neckline, the acclaimed star - who first wowed in La Vie En Rose - was the centre of attention.

Strapless, sleeveless and boasting a high hemline, it also featured a long train which added even more sex appeal.

Wearing her hair in a stunning side-styled 'do, she spinkled the look with diamonds in the for of a Swarovski earrings and a matching bracelet, which cleverly caught the light.

Now that's a dress! Strapless, sleeveless and boasting a high hemline, it also featured a long train which added even more sex appeal

Wearing her hair in a stunning side-styled 'do, she spinkled the look with diamonds in the for of a Swarovski earrings and a matching bracelet, which cleverly caught the light

Posing up a storm on the red carpet, the star was on fine form as she navigated the entrance to the event.

Putting on a leggy display while managed to be both sexy and sophisticated, the look was a triumphant one for somebody who frequently appears on best-dressed lists.

Not that she was the only star to attend the film's launch, of course. She was also joined by her co-stars: French actor Gaspard Ulliel, actress Lea Seydoux, director Xavier Dolan, Nathalie Baye and veteran screen star Vincent Cassel.

Taking the plunge: Marion's cheecky choice of dress also featured a plunging neckline which showcased her decolletage

Looking good: Stepping out alongside her co-stars, the Dark Knight Rises star looked the epitome of glamour in her choice of attire

Line-up: French actor Gaspard Ulliel, French actress Lea Seydoux, Canadian director Xavier Dolan, French actress Marion Cotillard, French actress Nathalie Baye and French actor Vincent Cassel

It's Only the End of the World is a 2016 Canadian-French drama film written, edited and directed by Xavier Dolan.

The film is based on the play Juste la fin du monde by Jean-Luc Lagarce, but was named by Variety as 'the most disappointing film at Cannes'.

However, The Guardian gave it four stars saying 'The claustrophobia of family has rarely been so well-wrought as in the latest highly stylised  and highly polarising  drama by the French-Canadian enfant terrible'.

Good times: Canadian director Xavier Dolan and French actress Marion Cotillard pose up a storm at the film's premiere

Marion's back! The star's gown boasted backless detail which added plenty of opportunity for Marion to flash the flesh

Dressed to impress: The entire cast and crew of the film turned heads as they stepped out in unison
With her smooth brow and unlined eyes, former Friends actress Courteney Cox barely looks a day older than when she starred as Monica Geller in the sitcom two decades ago.

The 51-year-old actress sported dark eye make-up, with her raven locks perfectly straightened and a casually unbuttoned white shirt for the Ivor Novello awards ceremony at Grosvenor House last night.

Miss Cox was attending the music awards to support her rumoured fiance Snow Patrol musician Johnny McDaid, 39, who was nominated for his work on Ed Sheerans single Bloodstream.

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The Friends star barely looked a day older than she did 20 years ago (right) when she stepped out for this week's Ivor Novello Awards in London (left)

Miss Cox has admitted to using Botox in the past.

She told Closer magazine last year: Its no secret Ive had some Botox in the past, but I wont go under the knife.

Johnny isnt into that whole Hollywood look anyway, so I dont feel pressure to keep looking like a 20-year-old for him.

Miss Cox and McDaid arrived at Heathrow on Tuesday with Miss Cox sporting a ring on her engagement finger sparking rumours their marriage is set to go ahead, despite briefly splitting at the end of last year.

The couple, who met in 2013 following Miss Coxs divorce from director David Arquette, had been engaged for 18 months when they broke up.

Attending the BMI Pop Awards last week the Snow Patrol guitarist said: Just look at us. I love her. Ive always loved her.

Miss Cox, pictured with her rumoured fiance Johnny McDaid, has admitted using botox in the past

The 51-year-old rose to fame playing Monica Geller in Friends alongside Jennifer Aniston and Matt Le Blanc

Mr McDaid refused to confirm he has set a wedding date but his band mate Gary Lightbody suggesting his priority will be planning a stag do.

It will probably be as funny as The Hangover, he said, adding: I want to be his husband.'
Derby winner Nyquist favored to win Preakness

Kentucky Derby champion Nyquist was made a 3-to-5 favorite Wednesday for the 141st Preakness, with the unbeaten bay colt starting third from the rail in Saturday's race.

"It's perfect," said Nyquist trainer Doug O'Neill of his horse's start gate in the 11-horse field at Pimlico.

Nyquist, 8-0, is trying to become the 13th horse to sweep US flat racing's Triple Crown by taking the Derby, Preakness and next month's Belmont Stakes.

Kentucky Derby winner Nyquist is bathed after a training session for the 141st running of the Preakness Stakes at Pimlico Race Course on on May 18, 2016 in Baltimore, Maryland Patrick Smith (Getty/AFP)

American Pharoah won the Triple Crown last year to end a 37-year drought.

The 1 3/16ths-of-a-mile Preakness is the shortest event of the three.

Derby runner-up Exaggerator, who lost by 1 1/4 lengths at Churchill Downs, was second in the eyes of oddsmakers at 3-1 and drew the fifth position with Stradivari, made the third choice at 8-1, starting on the outside.

Japanese-bred Lani, ninth in the Derby, will start sixth.

The field also includes Cherry Wine, Uncle Lino, Awesome Speed, Collected, Laoban, Fellowship and Abiding Star.

Nyquist jogged two miles Wednesday at Pimlico.

"He looked great," O'Neill said. "We're just looking for him to continue what he has been doing here since he's been in Baltimore -- keep his appetite up, stay injury-free and stay loose."

Nyquist owner J. Paul Reddam, O'Neill and jockey Mario Gutierrez also won the Derby in 2012 with I'll Have Another, which won the Derby and Preakness but scratched with a tendon injury the morning before the Belmont Stakes.

Nyquist is set to gallop Thursday morning and jog Friday at Pimlico.

Exaggerator trainer Keith Desormeaux is optimistic about his horse's chances.

"Exaggerator has much more racing experience, therefore fitness and the attribute of recovering quickly," Desormeaux said. "So I think I have the fitter horse and, to tell you the truth, the fresher horse going into Saturday."
UN welcomes release of two anti-slavery activists in Mauritania

UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon on Wednesday welcomed the release of two human rights activists from prison in Mauritania by a decision of the Supreme Court.

Ban "commends efforts by the Mauritanian authorities to strengthen the rule of law and urges the judicial authorities to pursue their efforts to carefully investigate the circumstances that led to the arrests of the activists," a UN statement said.

"The secretary-general also encourages the Mauritanian Government to pursue its efforts to promote national unity and social cohesion," it added.

Mauritania anti-slavery activist Biram Ould Dah Ould Abeid (C) is welcomed by supporters as he walks out of jail after the country's supreme court downgraded the crimes they were convicted of and ordered their release, on May 17, 2016 in Nouakchott STR (AFP/File)

The anti-slavery activists, Biram Dah Abeid and Brahim Ould Bilal, campaigned against practices they said continued to exist in the country despite an official ban.

Sentenced to two years in prison in 2015, they were released Tuesday after the Supreme Court ruled their punishment to be excessive.

Although Mauritania officially abolished slavery in 1981, some of its practices persist.
Hong Kong protesters detained after bid to stop China official

Hong Kong student pro-democracy leader Joshua Wong was among five protesters detained Thursday after they ran onto a motorway to intercept the motorcade of a top Chinese official during a highly-charged visit to the city.

Their bid came on the final day of a three-day trip by Zhang Dejiang, who chairs China's communist-controlled legislature, where frustrated protesters have been kept out of sight behind barricades in a security lockdown.

Zhang's visit is the first by such a senior official for four years and comes as concerns grow that freedoms are under threat in semi-autonomous Hong Kong as China tightens its grip.

Hong Kong pro-democracy activist Joshua Wong, is detained by police after he and several others tried to intercept the motorcade of top Chinese official Zhang Dejiang

Police chased the group of five protesters as they ran along a major highway in eastern Hong Kong which had been cleared for Zhang, with Wong carrying a sign calling for "self-determination".

The group were detained before Zhang's motorcade emerged from the motorway tunnel.

The protesters were all members of Demosisto, a political party led by Wong, who became the face of major pro-democracy rallies in 2014.

A video posted on the party's Facebook page showed the group being chased on foot and pinned to the ground by traffic police.

"(Protesters) rushed out near the tunnel front to voice out the demand of self determination and the anger of people against the interference of the Chinese government," Demosisto's Agnes Chow said in a statement.

Demosisto confirmed five of its members, including Wong and fellow high-profile young activists Nathan Law and Oscar Lai, were detained by police after the incident.

Hong Kong police had no immediate comment.

Zhang's visit was ostensibly for an economic conference, but has been widely seen as a conciliatory effort after frustration over lack of political reform sparked a fledgling independence movement, condemned by authorities in both Hong Kong and mainland China.

During the trip, Zhang sought to reassure Hongkongers the city would not be "mainlandised" but hit back at activists calling for more autonomy, labelling them separatists.

Activists said Zhang had not seen the real situation in Hong Kong due to the major security clampdown, which saw seven arrested for unfurling protest banners on hills and flyovers.

However, in an address to local tycoons, businessmen and officials Thursday morning, Zhang insisted he saw the city's residents were "full of happiness" during his trip.

"What I have seen is their faces which are full of happiness and comfort," he added.

He said he had listened to pro-democracy lawmakers during a rare meeting, but reminded his audience Thursday that Hong Kong's economic success was "due to the fact that it is backed by the mainland".

Zhang later visited a home for the elderly and boarded a plane leaving Hong Kong Thursday afternoon.

Hong Kong is semi-autonomous after being handed back to China by Britain in 1997 and enjoys freedoms unseen on the mainland, but there are concerns Beijing's interference is growing in a range of areas, from politics to education and the media.
'Now or never' to save Barrier Reef: scientists

Australia's Great Barrier Reef could be beyond saving in five years without "now or never" funding to improve water quality as climate change ravages the World Heritage-listed site, scientists warned Thursday.

The world's biggest coral reef ecosystem is under pressure from not only climate change, but farming run-off, development and the coral-eating crown-of-thorns starfish.

The biodiverse side off the Queensland state coast is also suffering its worst bleaching in recorded history with 93 percent of corals affected due to warming sea temperatures.

The marine life on the Great Barrier Reef in Queensland is under pressure from not only climate change, but farming run-off, development and the coral-eating crown-of-thorns starfish Matt Curnock (James Cook University/AFP)

"The current management regime for catchment pollutant run-off and climate change is clearly inadequate to prevent further decline," James Cook University researchers Jon Brodie and Richard Pearson wrote in a paper published in the Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science journal.

They added in a statement Thursday that without government funding of Aus$10 billion (US$7.2 billion) over the next decade to improve water quality, "the Great Barrier Reef will be in a terminal condition within five years".

"What's happening is we're seeing climate change ramp up much more quickly than most scientists... believed," Bodie told AFP.

"One thing we can do is fixing water quality for the reef. For water quality management, I think it is now or never because we have to do the management now to give us some resilience against climate change."

Bodie said the poor water quality was due mainly to sediment from grazing lands, which causes water to be cloudy and affects the growth of coral and seagrass.

Fertiliser run-off, particularly nitrogen, from the sugarcane industry was also causing crown of thorns outbreaks as the nutrients were fuelling the growth of the predatory coral-feeding starfish, he added.

The funding would go on programmes such as planting trees along stream banks to stop erosion, the scientists said.

A spokesman for Environment Minister Greg Hunt said the government was doing "more than ever before" to protect the reef for future generations.

"Through our Aus$210 million Reef Trust, we are investing in projects that directly improve water quality in the Great Barrier Reef. This is part of a broader Aus$2 billion investment by Australian governments to protect the reef," he said.

According to a 2013 Deloitte Access Economics study commissioned by the government, the reef contributes around Aus$6.0 billion annually to the economy, mainly through tourism.

Australia's Great Barrier Reef could be beyond saving in five years without "now or never" funding to improve water quality as climate change ravages the World Heritage-listed site, scientists warn Matt Curnock (James Cook University/AFP)
Sri Lankan troops search for 100 missing after landslides

Sri Lankan troops were digging through tonnes of mud Thursday to search for more than 100 people reported missing after landslides buried two villages, claiming at least 24 lives.

The government vowed to dig "as long as it takes" but hopes were fading of finding survivors in the landslides that hit a mountainous area late Tuesday after days of heavy rains that triggered flooding.

"We are not giving up," Disaster Management Minister Anura Yapa told reporters in the capital Colombo. "We still consider this a rescue operation and we will dig as long as it takes," he said.

Sri Lankan residents make their way through floodwaters in Colombo on May 19, 2016 after rain-triggered landslides buried two villages Ishara S.Kodikara (AFP)

However the minister said nobody had been pulled alive from the landslides since soon after they struck the villages in the tea-growing district of Kegalle, about 100 kilometres (60 miles) northeast of Colombo.

He said about 100 people have since been reported missing, although local police said they have received information of 134 missing from one village alone.

More bodies were recovered on Thursday from one of the destroyed villages, taking the total number killed so far in the landslides to 24.

"We have found seven bodies at Bulathkohupitiya today," a police officer at the scene told AFP on condition of anonymity.

The recoveries came as Foreign Minister Mangala Samaraweera appealed for international help after the torrential rains brought flooding to many parts of the island.

Samaraweera said the rains were the heaviest recorded in 24 years and official figures show 300,000 people have been forced to flee to state-run relief camps.

"The situation is largely under control now, but we still need a lot of assistance," he told reporters in Colombo. "What we need urgently is water purification tablets, water pumps and things like that."

At least 45 people have died on the island in weather-related disasters since the weekend, officials have said.

- 'River of mud'-

Sheltering at a Buddhist temple in Kegalle, devastated housewife Piyawathi said her son and 10-year-old grandson were killed in the landslides after they swept through his house.

"My son's house has simply disappeared," Piyawathi, whose uses one name, told AFP at the Viyan Eliya temple where she and around 350 others sought refuge.

In the second village, farmer Nihal Edirisinghe, 35, described fleeing his home at the foot of a hill with his family after hearing a "massive sound like an aircraft".

"The entire area was covered in mist," Edirisinghe told AFP. "On Tuesday evening we heard a massive sound like an aircraft at close range. Then I saw the stream next to my house had turned into a river of mud."

He said he returned on Thursday to discover his house was still intact, unlike 34 others in the village that had been swallowed by tonnes of mud.

President Maithripala Sirisena urged authorities to speed up rescue and relief operations after travelling to the area on Wednesday.

"The loss is devastating," he tweeted after his visit.

Authorities have warned there could be further landslides, although the rains were easing across the island.

"We have issued more landslide warnings and have asked residents in vulnerable areas to be vigilant," said Disaster Management Centre spokesman Pradeep Kodippili.

The meteorological department said the heavy rains were caused by a depression in the Bay of Bengal, ahead of the arrival of the southwest monsoon.

A Sri Lankan man carries a television through floodwaters from a home in the Kelaniya suburb of Colombo on May 19, 2016 Ishara S.Kodikara (AFP)

A Sri Lankan woman waits at a relief camp following a landslide in the village of Aranayake in the centre of the country on May 19, 2016 Lakruwan Wanniarachchi (AFP)

Troops carry out relief and rescue efforts following a landslide in the village of Aranayake in central Sri Lanka, on May 19, 2016 Lakruwan Wanniarachchi (AFP)
Media freedom still distant goal in Sudan: top editor

The message is clear for Sudanese editor Osman Mirgani whose newspaper resumed printing last week after a five-month ban: "real journalism" remains a risky business in his country.

Mirgani, a US-educated engineer turned editor-in-chief of independent daily Al-Tayar, said he was pleased to see his newspaper back on the stands but feared its return could be short-lived.

"The risk to do real journalism is increasing every day in Sudan," Mirgani told AFP in an interview at his newspaper's office in downtown Khartoum where armed men stormed in and beat him up in July 2014.

Leading Sudanese journalist Osman Mirgani, editor-in-chief of independent daily Al-Tayar

"We need some time to realise that freedom of expression and freedom of media is good for both, for the people and for the government," he said, speaking in English.

Al-Tayar has been suspended three times so far by the powerful National Intelligence and Security Service (NISS), the longest ban running for two years between 2012 to 2014.

The print runs have been confiscated at least 15 times by NISS agents.

"We have some undeclared redlines, at any time maybe we can cross any of these red lines and you find yourself closed again, said Mirgani, who studied engineering in Cairo and the United States before turning to journalism two decades ago.

"Every day when we read our newspaper... we feel very happy that we managed to survive till the next morning."

Since April, NISS has also confiscated print runs of several other newspapers, including Akhir Lahza, Al-Saiha, Al-Taghyeer and Al-Gareeda.

Entire print runs of newspapers are seized regularly by NISS agents over articles they deem inappropriate.

In its 2016 report, media watchdog Reporters Without Borders (RSF) said NISS "hounds journalists and censors the print media".

It ranked Sudan near the bottom of a world press freedom index.

President Omar al-Bashir's Arab-dominated government in Khartoum limits international media access to conflict zones like Darfur, while rights groups regularly accuse Sudan's security forces of detaining activists and opposition politicians.

- 'Tool of reform' -

Asked why Al-Tayar was regularly targeted, Mirgani said it could be because of his shoot-from-the-hip style of speaking out and several corruption scandals the newspaper had exposed over the years.

"We are trying to do independent journalism. We are trying to be a tool of reform in Sudan," said the 54-year-old editor.

Al-Tayar's latest suspension which lasted for 150 days came after it published a series of articles criticising the government over subsidy cuts on fuel and electricity.

"They never give you a written paper... They just call you by telephone and say: 'You are closed starting tomorrow. Why? Dont ask'".

Al-Tayar resumed printing only after it challenged the NISS in the Constitutional Court -- the country's highest -- which ordered the ban be lifted.

Mirgani said it would take time to win back his readers, but he takes pride in the fact that none of his 40 journalists had abandoned the paper.

"But during those five months we suffered a critical financial situation," he said, adding that after the 2012-2014 suspension it had taken three months just to resume printing.

Mirgani said he was saddened that Sudan, a country of 37 million people, was served by only 20 newspapers with a combined circulation of 300,000, of which Al-Tayar sold about 35,000.

"Sudanese respect print more than television... The newspaper is still the engine of information in Sudan," he said, hoping the growing digitalisation of the press would widen its reach.

"The future of newspapers is the future of Sudan," Mirgani said. If the government's thinking "is not changed, nothing will be changed".
Syria regime retakes key town outside capital: monitor

Syrian troops backed by fighters from the Lebanese Shiite movement Hezbollah retook a key town and nine surrounding villages outside Damascus from rebels on Thursday, a monitor said.

Pro-regime fighters used clashes between rival rebel factions Jaish al-Islam and Faylaq al-Rahman as an opportunity to retake the town of Deir al-Assafir, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said.

As rebels summoned their fighters from Deir al-Assafir to the frontline, regime forces launched "a violent attack and heavy air campaign resulting in them controlling the town" in the opposition bastion of Eastern Ghouta, the Observatory's head said.

More than 270,000 people have been killed since the conflict erupted in Syria in March 2011 Mohammad Abazeed (AFP/File)

They were then able to "advance rapidly in the south of Eastern Ghouta after rebel fighters retreated after losing Deir al-Assafir, fearing they would be besieged," Rami Abdel Rahman said.

Hundreds of families fled the area, which Islamist rebels had controlled since 2012.

In April fighting erupted opposing Jaish al-Islam against Faylaq al-Rahman and another rebel group, Jaish al-Fustat -- both allied to Al-Nusra Front, Syria's Al-Qaeda affiliate.

The regime had been trying to retake Deir al-Assafir since February, Abdel Rahman said, despite Eastern Ghouta being included in a fragile nationwide ceasefire between the army and non-jihadist rebels.

The latest advance with Hezbollah's support comes just days after the Iran-backed movement said its top military commander was killed in Syria in an attack it blamed on Islamist extremists.

The movement has deployed thousands of fighters in Syria, where Mustafa Badreddine had led its intervention in support of President Bashar al-Assad.
For Syrians in Lebanon, no resting place in life or death

As if losing three infants in exile in Lebanon were not heartbreaking enough, Syrian refugee Ahmad al-Mustafa then had to relive the ordeal as he pleaded to find them a grave.

"I had three babies over three years. Each time, they died," the 29-year-old construction worker from Aleppo city says, standing outside his makeshift home in Lebanon's Bekaa region.

"The problem was where to bury them," he adds, his tone matter-of-fact, as if numbed to the suffering.

A tombstone above the town of Bar Elias in Lebanon's Bekaa Valley Joseph Eid (AFP)

Five years into the Syria conflict, Lebanon hosts more than one million refugees from the war-torn country, according to the United Nations.

More than a third live in the Bekaa valley near the Syrian border.

As towns there strive to accommodate tens of thousands of Syrian arrivals, some local councils are struggling to provide them with burial services because town cemeteries are almost full.

After fleeing Syria five years ago, Mustafa and his wife lost three babies -- aged three months, five days and just two hours old.

When their first infant died, he approached someone he knew in a nearby town, who he says was kind and gave him a tiny corner of their family's burial plot.

When their second baby died, "we were forced to open up the old grave and we buried them together," Mustafa says.

With the help of a religious leader, he buried his third child in yet another district.

"We just ask the state and religious authorities to find us a plot of land not suitable for farming, so that if someone dies we can bury them," Mustafa pleads.

- 'Town can't take it'-

Mustafa, his wife and two surviving children live in a refugee settlement outside the town of Bar Elias, whose population has doubled with refugee arrivals since 2011, officials say.

Even before the war broke out in Syria -- killing more than 270,000 people and displacing millions -- the town's old cemetery was full, they say.

"There's no more space in the old graveyard -- for Syrians or Lebanese", says Saad Mayta, the town's outgoing mayor.

The graveyard stands on a small hill in town, its tombs packed so tight that visitors among its tall poppies and wild grass struggle to avoid stepping on a grave.

A few burial chambers teeter dangerously off its highest point, where the hill drops suddenly from erosion.

Mayta says around 70,000 Syrian arrivals have severely strained the town's waste, sewage, water, and electricity networks -- as well as its burial services.

Death rates among Syrian refugees are much higher than among the local population, authorities and international organisations say, because they are more vulnerable.

At least two-thirds of Lebanon's Syrian refugees live in extreme poverty, according to the United Nations.

There are no official statistics, but Mayta says someone in the town's Syrian community dies every one or two weeks.

"The solution is that Syrians go home to their country," says the soft-spoken official.

"The town can't take it. We can hardly handle all the Lebanese."

Even for Syrians who can find a plot of land to bury their loved ones, the cost per grave can sometimes be as high as $250.

- 'Buried in secret' -

Outside town in a refugee settlement pitched between a potato field and a courgette plot, a young Syrian mother who refused to give her name says her stillborn boy was buried in secret.

A cemetery guard turned her husband away in a nearby town, telling him "Syrians can't bury their children here."

But he "took him back in the evening and buried him in secret".

In the blazing sun outside the tent she shares with her two daughters, children with light blue backpacks wait for the school bus.

Bar Elias opened a new cemetery this month in the run-up to municipal elections.

Local sheikh Wissam Mohammed Anouz says it will contain 10 to 20 burial chambers "for our brothers, the Syrian displaced."

But Anouz concedes the solution is temporary.

Anouz says he and colleagues from the Bekaa tried to find land for a cemetery specifically for Syrians, but no one would sell.

"If a metre square was $10, it became $50 as soon as they learned it would become a burial ground," he said.

Standing amid temporary homes wrapped in advertising posters for insulation, Mustafa says he wishes he had never come to Lebanon.

In Syria, "we have land, houses and livelihoods but we were forced to leave with nothing," the father says, his voice high with emotion.

"Is it too much to ask for a tiny grave?"

Lebanese Sunni cleric Mohammed al-Nouz recites the Koran over graves in the old cemetery of Bar Elias in Lebanon's Bekaa Valley Joseph Eid (AFP)

Five years into the Syria conflict, Lebanon hosts more than one million refugees from the war-torn country, according to the United Nations Joseph Eid (AFP)

Syrian children board a school bus at an unofficial refugee camp in Lebanon's town of Bar Elias in the Bekaa Valley on May 13, 2016 Joseph Eid (AFP)

Children place flowers on a tomb in the old cemetery of Bar Elias in Lebanon's Bekaa Valley Joseph Eid (AFP)
Terror attack most likely scenario in EgyptAir crash: experts

Several scenarios could explain the mysterious crash of the EgyptAir flight into the Mediterranean en route from Paris to Cairo early Thursday, but aviation experts say a terror attack is the most probable.

Both France and Egypt have been leading targets for Islamist extremists in recent months.

In October, the Islamic State group claimed responsibility for bombing an Airbus A321 plane belonging to Russian charter company Metrojet that crashed into the Sinai desert on its way from the Egyptian resort of Sharm el-Sheikh to St Petersburg, killing 224 passengers and crew.

Egypt's aviation minister Sherif Fathy said the chances of an attack were "higher than the possibility of a technical (failure)" for the downing of the EgyptAir plane on Thursday Andy Buchanan (AFP/File)

Egypt's aviation minister Sherif Fathy said the chances of an attack were "higher than the possibility of a technical (failure)" for the downing of the EgyptAir plane on Thursday.

Aviation experts agreed there is little chance that a mechanical fault was responsible.

The plane was only put into service in 2003, making it relatively new for an aircraft that tends to operate for 30 to 40 years.

"A major technical fault -- the explosion of an engine, for instance -- seems improbable," said aeronautics expert Gerard Feldzer.

In addition, the A320 has an excellent safety record as the best-selling medium-range airliner in the world. An A320 takes off or lands every 30 seconds around the world, Feldzer said.

"It's a modern plane, the incident happened in mid-flight in extremely stable conditions. The quality of the maintenance and the quality of the plane are not in question in this incident," Jean-Paul Troadec, former director of France's aviation Bureau of Investigation and Analysis, told Europe 1 radio.

EgyptAir "is a company with authorisation to operate in Europe, so it is not on any (security) blacklist," he added.

Experts also say it is unlikely the plane was shot down from the ground, as was the case with the Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 that went down over Ukraine in July 2014, or from the sea as occurred in July 1988 when the US Navy blew up an Iran Air passenger flight by mistake.

The EgyptAir plane was flying at 37,000 feet (11,000 metres) and disappeared about 130 nautical miles off the Greek island of Karpathos.

The plane fell 22,000 feet and swerved sharply before it disappeared from radar screens, Greece's Defence Minister Panos Kammenos said.

Its position would put it out of reach of the portable rocket launchers used by several militant groups in the Middle East.

"We cannot exclude the possibility that it was shot down by another aircraft by mistake, but it is likely we would already know," said Feldzer.

The region around northern Egypt, including the coastlines of Israel and Gaza, is "one of the most monitored regions in the world, including by satellite. It would be very difficult to hide this kind of information," he added.

- No distress signal -

That leaves a terrorist attack as the most likely possibility, the experts said, not least because it appears that no distress signal was sent from the aircraft.

"A technical problem, a fire or an engine malfunction doesn't cause an instantaneous accident and the crew has time to react," said Troadec.

"Here, the crew didn't say anything."

If a bombing is established, the question for investigators will be how a device was smuggled aboard a flight taking off from France's busiest airport, Paris Charles de Gaulle, where security has been on high alert since last year's jihadist attacks in the French capital.

"A bomb placed on board at (Paris) or in Cairo is always possible because it's difficult to make your airport 100 percent watertight, even in an airport with such tight surveillance as Roissy (Charles de Gaulle)," said Feldzer.

Internet site FlightRadar24 indicates the EgyptAir plane travelled to Egypt, Tunisia and Eritrea in the two days before Thursday's crash, leaving open the possibility that an explosive device could have been planted aboard prior to its arrival in France.

"The first thing to do is to recover debris that will give us some indications on the accident... to see if there are any traces of explosives," Feldzer said.

The Islamic State group claimed responsibility for bombing an A321 plane belonging to Russian charter company Metrojet that crashed in the Sinai desert in on October 31, 2015 Maxim Grigoryev (Russia's Emergency Ministry/AFP/File)
Eight Afghan police killed in insider attack

A rogue Afghan policeman shot dead eight of his colleagues in southern Afghanistan Thursday, officials said, the latest in a series of insider attacks which have blighted government forces battling the Taliban.

The incident occurred at a police checkpoint in Qalat, capital of Zabul province, as the Taliban ramp up their annual spring offensive launched last month against Western-backed Afghan forces.

"Around 3:00 am today a policemen opened fire on his colleagues in Zabul, killing eight of them," Ghulam Jilani Farahi, deputy police chief of Zabul, told AFP.

Afghanistan has struggled to prevent insider attacks after rebuilding its security forces after the fall of the Taliban in 2001 Shah Marai (AFP/File)

"The attacker fled to the Taliban after the incident. He also stole a pick-up truck, weapons and ammunition."

The provincial governor's office confirmed the incident and death toll.

Taliban spokesman Qari Yousuf Ahmadi said the insurgents were behind the assault.

So-called insider attacks -- when Afghan soldiers and police turn their guns on their colleagues or on international troops -- have been a major problem during NATO's long years fighting alongside Afghan forces.

The Afghan military, which was rebuilt after the fall of the Taliban regime in 2001, has struggled with the phenomenon, as well as high casualty rates and mass desertions.
Five peacekeepers killed in Mali ambush: UN

The UN on Thursday said five Chadian peacekeepers had been killed and three others wounded during an ambush in northeastern Mali, raising concern over the rising body count of its mission in the country.

The attack, which took place on Wednesday, occurred as the soldiers were escorting a convoy in Aguelhok in the Kidal region. They hit a landmine and then came under sustained gunfire, according to a statement on the UN Mali mission's social media accounts.

"Five... peacekeepers were killed and three seriously wounded during an ambush," it said.

More than 12,000 soldiers are serving with the UN MINUSMA peacekeeping mission to Mali Kenzo Tribouillard (AFP/File)

"Following the attack, three suspects were captured and will be transferred to the relevant authorities," said interim mission chief Koen Davidse, who described the ambush as "despicable".

Known by the acronym MINUSMA, the Mali mission is the most dangerous active deployment for UN peacekeepers and it has been hit by sharp internal tensions since its launch in July 2013.

Wednesday's attack was the worst since a February attack on the MINUSMA camp in Kidal by Malian Islamist group Ansar Dine in which seven Guineans were killed.

So far, 59 peacekeepers have been killed while in active service, while another four have died in friendly fire incidents, UN figures show.

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon presented his condolences to the victims' families and demanded the attackers be swiftly brought to justice. He said attacking peacekeepers was a war crime.

Ban has previously alluded to "persistent operational difficulties" faced by the force, and reiterated a call for the Malian government to step up security in the north of the country.

- Tense situation -

France's Barkhane force, which comprises 3,500 soldiers stationed across Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania and Niger, said it had deployed logistical support following the ambush.

Spokesman Colonel Gilles Jaron said the French army had sent two helicopters and soldiers to secure the area. "This allowed the helicopters to pick up the wounded Chadians and evacuate them to Gao immediately," Jaron said, referring to the largest city in northern Mali.

"This situation just shows how tense the situation in this area remains," Jaron added.

With temperatures now hitting 50 celsius and sandstorms whipping up impossible conditions for road travel, the international missions face formidable challenges, and the French are also relying on drones to monitor the area.

Mali's vast, desolate north continues to be beset by violence, having fallen under the control of Tuareg-led rebels and jihadist groups linked to Al-Qaeda in 2012.

A landmark peace agreement was reached last year between the Mali government and the rebels, but jihadist violence remains a threat and the Malian government has been unable to maintain security with domestic forces alone.
A sherpa fell nearly two miles to his death while guiding Indian soldiers to the top of the world's fourth-highest mountain.

The 25-year-old Nepalese guide, who had climbed Mount Everest twice, was nearing the top of neighbouring 27,940-foot high Lhotse when he slipped.

Thupden Sherpa, manager of Arun Treks & Expeditions, told AFP: 'The accident happened at around 11.40am (5.55am GMT) today. We are sending helicopters to retrieve the body.'

The Indonesian sherpa fell while guiding Indian soldiers trying to climb Lhotse, the world's fourth-highest peak

The accident comes amid hopes for a successful mountaineering season on nearby Everest.

There have been scores of summits in the last week after two years of tragedy halted climbing on Everest. No one reached the 29,035-foot peak in 2015.

Last year was the highest death toll on Everest, with 18 people killed when an avalanche struck the base camp.

In total, 9,000 people were killed across Nepal in the 7.8 magnitude earthquake whose first anniversary the country has just commemorated.

Only one climber reached the 'roof of the world' in 2014 after an avalanche killed 16 Nepali guides.

China's Wang Jing reached the top after using a helicopter to transport tent equipment to higher camps following the cancellation of that year's mountaineering season.

Falls are among the most common causes of death on the mountain and Lhotse is especially steep and icy

Sudarshan Prasad Dhakal, tourism department chief, said: 'We have already recorded 88 summits this season, including 52 by Nepali climbers.

'We are expecting more than 100 other people to summit today.'

Nepal has issued 289 permits to mountaineers for this year's brief spring climbing season, which runs from mid-April to the end of May.

Since the first summit of Everest in 1953, more than 300 people, most of them locals, have died while attempting to scale Everest and Lhotse, which share the same route until Camp 3 at 23,000-feet.

Falls are among the most common causes of death on the mountain and the Lhotse Face is especially steep and icy.

Mountaineering is a major revenue-earner for the impoverished Himalayan nation but last year's earthquake - which killed almost 9,000 people - threatened the future of the country's climbing and trekking industry.
Israel set to form 'most right-wing government in history'

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu looked set on Thursday to form the most right-wing government in Israeli history, with Avigdor Lieberman, a hardliner loathed by Palestinians, expected to become defence minister.

Netanyahu aides were in talks with officials of Lieberman's hawkish Yisrael Beitenu party on terms for its entry to the ruling coalition, which would boost its currently wafer-thin majority in parliament.

Leaks to the Israeli media from both sides said a deal was close to being finalised.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu chairs the weekly cabinet meeting in his Jerusalem office on May 4, 2016 Abir Sultan (Pool/AFP/File)

Yisrael Beitenu held six of the 120 places in parliament, but following news of the coalition deal MP Orly Levi-Abekasis said on Facebook that she was quitting the party but would retain her Knesset seat, to work on social-economic issues "according to the dictates of my conscience."

Even with five seats, Yisrael Beitenu's entry into government would be a major boost for Netanyahu, who has not concealed his ambition to expand on the coalition's current 61 seats.

The return of Lieberman, who served as foreign minister under Netanyahu from 2009 to 2012 and again from 2013 to 2015, could raise international concern about his government's policies -- especially on the conflict with the Palestinians.

As defence minister, Lieberman, who himself lives in a Jewish settlement in the occupied West Bank, would oversee military operations in the Palestinian territories and have a major say in policy towards the settlements.

The international community considers the settlements illegal and regards their persistent expansion by successive Netanyahu governments as one of the biggest obstacles to peace.

Since its formation in May 2015, Lieberman had repeatedly branded the current five-party coalition as "defeatist" but on Wednesday he told a news conference that he would be open to joining it if key demands were met.

He said one of them was the death penalty for perpetrators of anti-Israeli attacks and hinted that Netanyahu's government could accede to that demand.

Lieberman has long expressed mistrust in Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas and called for his removal.

Just a month ago, he said that if he were defence minister, he would give Hamas's Gaza leader Ismail Haniya 48 hours to hand over detained Israeli civilians and the bodies of soldiers killed in the 2014 war "or you're dead".

The Palestinian foreign ministry said on Thursday that should Lieberman join the government it would be good news for Israeli "settlers and ultra-extremists."

-- Labour spurned -

"The inclusion of Lieberman, known for his extreme rightwing (views) toward Palestinians, is new evidence that Netanyahu as usual prefers to promote extremism in his government," a statement said.

"The decision represents Netanyahus response to French, international and regional efforts to revive the peace process between the two sides -- Palestinian and Israeli -- and sends a strong message to the world."

France is trying to revive moribund peace negotiations, frozen since April 2014, but Israel has rejected the idea of an international peace conference -- instead pushing for direct bilateral talks.

The government's embrace of Lieberman comes after weeks of negotiations, not just with Yisrael Beitenu but also with the centre left.

Netanyahu had been widely expected to make a deal with the leader of the opposition Labour party, Isaac Herzog.

Months of secret talks between the two men made headlines in recent days, with Herzog tipped for foreign minister ahead of a French-led push for renewed peace talks this summer.

But Netanyahu's 11th-hour tilt to the far right appeared to jeopardise those hopes, drawing criticism from some newspapers.

"Instead of presenting to the world, in advance of the serious diplomatic challenges that lie ahead of us in the autumn, a more moderate government, Netanyahu is presenting to the world the most extreme government ever to have served here," the centrist Yediot Aharonot newspaper said.

Mtanes Shihadeh, Israeli studies professor at Birzeit University in the West Bank, said most Palestinians didn't see much difference between Lieberman and other Israeli politicians.

"Even if Labour joins (the government), maybe there would be some kind of slowing down in settlement building, but the core issues will not change."

The right-wing Maariv newspaper agreed that Israel was about to get the "most right-wing and most extremist government since the founding of the state".

Lieberman's appointment to the defence ministry in place of former armed forces chief of staff Moshe Yaalon is also likely to raise the hackles of senior commanders.

Yaalon had been at loggerheads with Netanyahu over his insistence that senior officers be encouraged to "speak their mind."

Avigdor Lieberman is expected to join Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's government as defence minister Gali Tibbon (AFP/File)
Bangladesh teachers protest penance for 'Islam insult'

Thousand of teachers took to the streets across Bangladesh Thursday to protest against a lawmaker's punishment of a headmaster falsely accused of insulting Islam, after the incident went viral on social media.

Teachers from universities, schools and seminaries held rallies in support of the headmaster after opposition MP Salim Osman ordered him to squat while holding his ears -- a demeaning punishment in the Muslim-majority country.

Shyamol Kanti Bhakta was punished last week in Bandar town, outside Dhaka, in front of hundreds of people after he was falsely accused of making derogatory remarks against Islam.

Dhaka university teachers protested in their thousands on May 19, 2016 against the public humiliation of a school headmaster by a member of parliament - (AFP)

Criticism of Islam is often incendiary in Bangladesh, which is reeling from a wave of recent killings of secular and liberal activists and religious minorities.

The videoed incident was uploaded onto social media, sparking an outcry and demands for justice for the headmaster. The tag #SorrySir was trending on Twitter and many posted photos of themselves squatting in a show of support.

"The MP has insulted the entire nation by humiliating its builder -- the teacher," said Shahab Enam Khan, a professor at Jahangirnagar University, during a rally in Dhaka.

"It seems as if the MP has forgotten the difference between a lawmaker and a law enforcer," Khan told AFP.

Dhaka University pro-vice chancellor Nasreen Ahmed said thousands of teachers were taking part in the protests held in cities and towns "to demand justice for the deplorable incident".

Bangladesh education minister Nurul Islam Nahid on Thursday reinstated the headmaster and sacked the school's governing board, which had suspended him over the incident.

"Injustice has been done to the teacher," the minister said, describing the incident as "shameful".

However, the lawmaker, from the small opposition Jatiya Party, refused to apologise, saying many had supported his actions.

"Why shall I apologise? Five thousand men gathered and chanted slogans against him (Bhakta). I actually helped him to escape the angry public," Osman told reporters.
Libya unity government pleads for arms to fight IS

Libya's unity government urged the international community Thursday to accelerate the arming of its forces after 32 of its fighters were killed in clashes with jihadists and a car bombing.

The United States, Italy and Libya's allies and neighbours agreed in Vienna on Monday to exempt the Government of National Accord (GNA) from a UN arms embargo to help it confront the threat from the Islamic State (IS) group.

The GNA urged the international community "to take responsibility and to accelerate the implementation of its promises" including the exemption to the embargo on weapons sales, in a statement published on its Facebook page.

Pro-government forces in Abu Grein, south of Libya's third city Misrata, on May 18, 2016 Mahmud Turkia (AFP)

It comes as IS seeks to expand westwards out of its stronghold Sirte on the Mediterranean coast which it has controlled since last June.

The jihadist group claimed responsibility for Wednesday's bombing which according to the military killed at least seven people in Buairat el-Hassun, 60 kilometres (35 miles) west of Sirte.

IS said the attack was carried out by two suicide bombers -- a Sudanese fighter and another foreigner whose nationality was not given.

Twenty-five other members of forces loyal to the GNA were killed in fighting with IS in Abu Grein, a key crossroads further west, the military said.

Libya was left with two rival administrations after a militia alliance took over Tripoli in mid-2014, setting up its own authority and forcing the elected parliament to flee to Tobruk in the country's far east.

The Tripoli-based unity government, formed under a December power-sharing deal agreed by some lawmakers from both sides, has announced the formation of a new military command to take charge of the battle against IS.
Iraq announces recapture of western town from IS

Iraq announced Thursday that its forces have recaptured the western town of Rutba which had been held by the Islamic State jihadist group since 2014.

"The Joint Operations Command announces the complete liberation of the Rutba district," it said in a statement.

Special forces, soldiers and police took part in the operation, the statement said.

Shiite pro-regime fighters are leading the offensive to retake the western Iraqi city of Fallujah Haidar Hamdani (AFP/File)

Iraqi forces launched the drive to retake Rutba, located in western Anbar province along the main road to Jordan, on Monday.

IS overran large areas north and west of Baghdad in June 2014, and later made further advances in Anbar, seizing its capital Ramadi in 2015.

Iraqi forces have since regained significant ground from the jihadists, securing the Ramadi area earlier this year and retaking the town of Heet last month.

But parts of Anbar -- including its second city Fallujah -- are still under IS control, as is most of Nineveh province, to its north.

The US-led coalition, which provided air support for the Rutba operation, stopped short of saying the town was under the full control of Iraqi forces.

Asked if there were still IS fighters in the area, coalition spokesman Steve Warren said: "There's still quite an amount."

In the course of the operation, Iraqi forces encountered "light to moderate resistance", he told AFP.

Rutba is a remote desert town, several hours away from Anbar's major cities, but Warren expressed confidence the Iraqi forces would successfully hold it.

"They've got enough fighters, they've got tribal forces there, they'll hold it just like they've held every single other thing they've taken," he said.

In a briefing to Pentagon reporters on Wednesday, Warren described Rutba as a small town with "outsized strategic value".

"Rutba lies on the main route between Baghdad and Jordan, and opening it will impact the economies of both Iraq and Jordan, and will deny (IS) a critical support zone as well," he said.

The Iraqi government said earlier this month that the amount of land under IS control had shrunk to 14 percent of the national territory, from 40 percent in 2014.

The two major cities still under jihadist rule are Fallujah, which lies only 50 kilometres (30 miles) west of Baghdad, and Mosul, the capital of Nineveh.

The government and coalition had appeared to focus their planning on Mosul lately, a large northern city with a pre-war population estimated at around two million.
Sudan's Bashir, wanted by ICC, applies for US visa

Sudan's President Omar al-Bashir, wanted by the International Criminal Court for alleged war crimes, has applied for a US visa to attend the next United Nations General Assembly, an official said Thursday.

It would be Bashir's first visit to the United States since his 2009 indictment by the Hague-based ICC for alleged war crimes in Sudan's western region of Darfur.

"Yes, President Bashir and his delegation have applied for US visas for attending the UN General Assembly meeting," Bashir's press secretary Obei Ezzedine told AFP.

Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir delivers a speech in Khartoum on February 8, 2016 Ashraf Shazly (AFP/File)

In 2014, Bashir applied for a visa to attend the General Assembly, which is held in September each year at the UN's headquarters in New York, but it was rejected.

The US embassy in Khartoum could not be reached for comment.

Sudan's Minister of State for Foreign Affairs Kamal Ismail said it was Khartoum's right to send a delegation to the UN meeting.

"If a country hosting UN institutions refuses to give visas to any other country's delegation for attending UN activities, then the host country is violating its legal committment," Ismail told a news conference.

Washington has regularly condemned Bashir's international travels, and last week lashed out at Uganda's President Yoweri Museveni for hosting the Sudanese leader at his swearing in ceremony in Kampala.

Diplomats from the United States, the European Union and Canada walked out of the ceremony in protest at Bashir's presence.

In theory, states like Uganda who are signatories to the ICC have an obligation to arrest ICC suspects on their territories.

But African leaders have increasingly been resentful of the ICC's authority.

Controversy erupted last year when the South African government did not arrest Bashir when he attended an African Union summit in Johannesburg.

Bashir denies the ICC charges of war crimes.

Darfur has been gripped by conflict since 2003, when ethnic minority rebels rose up against Bashir, complaining that his Arab-dominated government was marginalising the region.
Philippines' Duterte meets senior communist leader

Philippine president-elect Rodrigo Duterte has met with a senior communist guerrilla leader, the two sides said Thursday, raising hopes of ending one of Asia's longest armed insurgencies.

Rebel negotiator Fidel Agcaoili told AFP he talked to Duterte about how to immediately resume peace talks, three years after the incumbent president ended them.

"I am optimistic that the talks will be resumed. Our meeting was positive," Agcaoili said, but did specify if a timetable for the resumption of the talks had been set.

Philippine president-elect Rodrigo Duterte Ted Aljibe (AFP/File)

Running for almost half a century, the communist insurgency has claimed 30,000 lives, according to military estimates.

President Benigno Aquino revived talks soon after taking office in 2010 but shelved them in 2013, accusing the rebels of insincerity in efforts to achieve a political settlement.

A spokesman for Duterte confirmed the meeting had taken place a on Tuesday, just days after the politician won a landslide victory in national elections last week.

Duterte, the mayor of the southern city of Davao who will be sworn in as Philippine president on June 30, has vowed to seek a political settlement to the conflict.

He has offered four cabinet posts to the insurgents and expressed willingness to free ailing guerrillas from prison.

Netherlands-based Agcaoili said he was hopeful about Duterte's commitment.

"He has political will," he said of the president-elect. "Duterte is not like (President Aquino) who was fond of delays."

He said Duterte told him that government emissaries will travel to the Netherlands to meet with the group and prepare documents needed for the formal negotiations and that he pledged to grant amnesty to political prisoners.

But Duterte's designated negotiator Silvestre Bello said such a move would require congressional approval.

"He said he is considering, studying the possibility of recommending to Congress the passage of the general amnesty law," Bello said.

"I am very confident peace negotiations will resume."
Yellow fever outbreak 'serious' but not global health crisis: WHO

A deadly yellow fever outbreak in Angola and Congo is of great concern but does not amount to a global health emergency, the World Health Organization said Thursday.

The UN health body said an emergency meeting of experts had determined that "the urban yellow fever outbreaks in Angola and the Democratic Republic of the Congo is a serious public health event which warrants intensified national action and enhanced international support."

But the committee stopped short of declaring a so-called Public Health Emergency of International Concern, as it did during the Ebola outbreak in West Africa and the current surge in birth defects and neurological disorders linked to the spread of Zika virus in the Americas.

There is no specific treatment for yellow fever, which is transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito which also spreads Zika, dengue and chikungunya Albert Gonzalez Farran (UNAMID/AFP/File)

Yellow fever has been raging since last December in Angola, especially in the capital Luanda, killing 293 people to date and infecting another 2,267.

Cases have been imported to Kinshasa in DR Congo, and there is some evidence the disease has been spreading locally in that city.

"Urban yellow fever is a particularly dangerous and concerning situation, because of both the potential for explosive spread in urban settings with high mortality and also the risk of international spread," Bruce Aylward, WHO chief on outbreaks and health emergencies, told reporters.

Cases have also been imported to Kenya, and the Angola outbreak has been proven to be the source of 11 infections in China.

Earlier on Thursday, the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) warned that limited vaccine supplies, inadequate disease surveillance systems, poor sanitation and continuous movement across Angola's borders "could turn a national outbreak into a global crisis".

- Vaccinate all travellers -

Professor Oyewale Tomori, who chaired the WHO emergency meeting, said the committee agreed the outbreak could potentially evolve into a global crisis and had called for intensified surveillance in the affected countries and at-risk nations and mass vaccination.

WHO also reiterated its call for the vaccination of all travellers, and especially migrant workers to and from Angola and DR Congo to keep the outbreak from spreading internationally.

There is no specific treatment for yellow fever, a viral haemorrhagic disease transmitted in urban settings mainly by the Aedes aegypti mosquito, which also spreads Zika, dengue and chikungunya.

The percentage of people immunised against yellow fever remains low in many parts of Africa, even though the vaccine is nearly 100 percent effective and relatively cheap.

WHO has sent 11.7 million doses to Angola and there are plans to vaccinate 2.2 million people in DR Congo.

Aylward explained that one reason WHO had convened its emergency committee was over concern that a global stockpile of the vaccine might run dry if another urban area was affected.

But he said the experts had determined there were currently about five million doses in the stockpile, which should swell to seven million by the end of May and 17 million by August.

This, he said, "should be sufficient ... to stop the transmission that we currently know."
Apple opens map development office in India's Hyderabad

Apple said Thursday it will open a development office in Hyderabad, as its chief executive Tim Cook continued his India charm offensive with an investment boon to one of the country's top technology hubs.

The IT giant said the new centre will focus on developing maps for its products, including iPhones and iPads, and create up to 4,000 jobs, though not all will be direct employees.

It pits Apple against Google, which has made maps a key focus of its attempt to forge inroads in India, a vast but largely untapped Internet market where almost a billion people are still not online.

Apple chief executive Tim Cook (L) speaks to Telangana chief minister K. Chandrashekar Rao at a new Apple development centre in Hyderabad on May 19, 2016

"The talent here in the local area is incredible and we are looking forward to expanding our relationships and introducing more universities and partners to our platforms as we scale our operations," Cook said in a statement.

Local government ministers in Telangana state, of which Hyderabad is the capital, expressed their delight on Twitter at the new centre, a partnership with local software firm RMSI.

"Last May it was Google coming to Hyderabad, this May Apple opens its facility in Hyderabad," K.T. Rama Rao, a Telangana cabinet minister, tweeted.

Maps are a controversial topic in India, which has long-running border disputes with several of its neighbours, most famously over the divided Himalayan region of Kashmir.

A draft bill up for public consultation proposes a billion-rupee ($15 million) fine and jail time for anyone distributing a map the Indian government deems to be "wrong".

On Wednesday Cook announced the launch of a new app design centre in Bangalore after jetting in from China.

He is expected to meet with India's tech-loving Prime Minister Narendra Modi in the coming days.

In April Apple reported its first drop in global iPhone sales since launching the smartphone in 2007.

It faces a stiff challenge in India, where high taxes take the cost of a basic iPhone to almost $600 and the vast majority of consumers gravitate to cheaper brands.
Tunisia president says its war on 'terror' has cost $4 bn

Tunisia's President Beji Caid Essebsi said in Doha on Thursday that his country's battle to fight "terrorism" has cost it around $4 billion diverted away from the country's economy.

"The war against terrorism has cost Tunisia a lot, about $4 billion," Essebsi told reporters in Qatar, at the end of an official three-day visit to the Gulf country.

"It could have been invested in economic matters but unfortunately in this situation it was necessary to give a priority to fighting terrorism and achieving security."

Tunisian authorities have tightened security after a spate of terror attacks in 2015 Fethi Belaid (AFP/File)

Essebsi added that there was "no future" for political Islam in the country.

Tunisia, the birthplace of the Arab Spring, has suffered from a wave of jihadist violence since its 2011 uprising which saw longtime dictator Zine El Abidine Ben Ali ousted.

Tunisia was hit by a series of deadly Islamic State group attacks last year on foreign holidaymakers and security forces that killed dozens and dealt a devastating blow to its lucrative tourism industry.

At the same time, thousands of Tunisians have joined jihadist movements including IS in Syria, Iraq and Libya.

The president also said on Thursday that Tunisia wanted to strengthen a 200-kilometre long (125-mile) barrier stretching around half the length of its border with Libya to try and prevent militants from infiltrating.

"It (the barrier) should be strengthened by a remote early-warning device from about 12 kilometres (7.5 miles) or more, and this device is nearing completion," said Essebsi, who was speaking in Arabic.

"There is cooperation with other countries, because this system is costly."

Tunisia was working with specialists from America and Germany and the early warning device should secure the border "within four months," he added.

During his visit, Essebsi met Ali Shareef Al Emadi, gas-rich Qatar's finance minister.

Talks, according the state Qatar News Agency (QNA), focused on economy and security.

Essebsi was accompanied on the trip by Zied Laadhari, Tunisia's employment minister, who said the visit could ultimately increase the number of Tunisian labourers working in Qatar.
Google invokes free speech in French fine appeal

Google said Thursday it feared for free speech if France succeeded in forcing it to apply the right to have information about a person removed from its search engines not just in France, but worldwide.

Lodging an appeal against a 100,000-euro ($112,000) fine imposed by a French regulator, Google argued that French authorities should not have the right to decide beyond the country's jurisdiction.

France's National Commission on Informatics and Liberty (CNIL) imposed the fine on Google after the US Internet giant only partially honoured requests by individuals to have information about them removed from its search engines.

France's National Commission on Informatics and Liberty imposed a fine on Google after the US Internet giant only partially honoured requests by individuals to have information about them removed from its search engines Susana Bates (AFP/File)

Google accorded the right for its European extensions -- google.fr and google.de for example -- but not for google.com. CNIL said the firm should apply the delisting to all extensions, regardless of where the search is being performed.

"CNIL, as a French authority does not have under French law to impose measures outside of the nation's borders," Google's legal director for Europe, the Middle East and Africa, Yoram Elkaim, told AFP.

"It is no longer a debate about the right to be forgotten, which by the way we are not questioning," said Elkaim.

The European Court of Justice has recognised the "right to be forgotten" since 2014, allowing individuals, under certain conditions, to have references to them removed from the Internet.

Elkaim said that instead "it is really a wider debate about extraterritoriality, the availability of content globally."

He said Google has for years faced requests from countries to remove information globally that contravened local laws, such as a Turkish law prohibiting the denigration of the nation's founder Ataturk or Thailand's law banning criticism of the king.

"The laws apply on their territory, but they can't dictate what French Internet users can see," said Elkaim.

"It is important to maintain this principle, and if we were forced to apply the CNIL's decision globally, we would be in a much more difficult situation" when nations try to force it to remove content globally.

He added that Google's system for its European search engines by which it filters out results that should not be available in a given country was 99.9 percent effective.

Google does not expect the Council of State, France's highest administrative court, to take up its appeal before one year.

Google has a history of legal woes in Europe where concerns are high over its use of private data.
Pope Francis to receive Sunni Muslim leader at Vatican

Pope Francis is to meet the grand imam of Cairo's Al-Azhar at the Vatican on Monday in an unprecedented encounter between the leader of the world's Catholics and the highest authority in Sunni Islam.

Sheikh Ahmed al-Tayeb, who heads the mosque and seat of learning considered the most prestigious institution in the main branch of Islam, will have an audience with the leader of the world's 1.2 billion Catholics, Vatican spokesman Federico Lombardi told AFP.

"This audience is being prepared and has been scheduled for Monday," he said. "It will be a first".

Pope Francis (left) is to receive the spiritual leader of the world's Sunni Muslims, Sheikh Ahmed al-Tayeb (right), at the Vatican Kenzo Tribouillard, Filippo Monteforte (AFP/File)

The hugely symbolic visit comes against the backdrop of a recent improvement in relations between the two faiths after serious tensions during the time of Francis's predecessor, Benedict XVI.

Ties were badly soured when the now-retired Benedict made a September 2006 speech in which he was perceived to have linked Islam to violence, sparking deadly protests in several countries and reprisal attacks on Christians.

Dialogue resumed in 2009 but was suspended again by Al-Azhar in 2011 when Benedict called for the protection of Christian minorities after a bomb attack on a church in Alexandria, an intervention that was perceived as meddling in Egypt's internal affairs.

Relations have steadily improved since Francis became pope in 2013 with inter-faith dialogue near the top of his agenda, something he underlined with a personal message to the Muslim world to mark the end of the first month of Ramadan of his pontificate.

A representative of the Al-Azhar mosque, Mahmoud Azab, took part in an inter-faith conference at the Vatican in March 2014 aimed at fostering cooperation on combating modern slavery and people trafficking.

"The dialogue was never cut, it was just suspended," Azab said at the time, adding that the idea was not "dialogue for its own sake. There has to be a clear agenda."

On a trip to Jordan and Israel in May 2014, Francis was accompanied by two old friends from his days in Buenos Aires, the Rabbi Abraham Skorka and Islamic studies professor Omar Abboud.

- Pope hosts Muslim families -

He has also pursued a historic rapprochement with the Orthodox Church, meeting the Russian patriarch in Cuba last year, and overseen the finessing of Catholic thinking on the need for Jews to convert, easing long-standing tensions with Judaism.

The 79-year-old pope made headlines in April when he returned from a trip to the migrant crisis island of Lesbos with three Syrian Muslim families who are now being put up by the Vatican as they apply for asylum in Italy.

Church officials say the choice of families was random but the gesture was nevertheless highlighted by media throughout the Islamic world and Francis came under fire from some on his own turf for not picking some of the Christians asylum-seekers in limbo on Lesbos.

The pope has however shown himself willing to speak out about aspects of Islam he has issues with, most notably in December 2014 when he said it would wonderful if some Muslim leaders "spoke up clearly and condemned" extremist violence carried out in the name of their religion.

Those remarks were seen at the time as reflecting mounting concern over the plight of Christians in the Middle East against the backdrop of the civil war in Syria and the rise of the Islamic State (IS) group.

The Vatican sees IS as determined to drive Christian and other non-Muslim minorities out of Iraq and Syria, and that has helped to accelerate the push for dialogue with Muslim leaders willing to try and stop that happening, experts say.
Trump: EgyptAir disappearance a likely 'terrorist attack'

Presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump said Thursday that the possible crash of an EgyptAir passenger jet from Paris to Cairo appeared to be "yet another terrorist attack."

The Airbus A320 was flying at 37,000 feet (11,000 meters) when it disappeared from radar about 130 nautical miles off the Greek island of Karpathos.

"Looks like yet another terrorist attack. Airplane departed from Paris," Trump posted on Twitter.

An Airbus A320 was flying at 37,000 feet (11,000 meters) when it disappeared from radar about 130 nautical miles off the Greek island of Karpathos Andras Soos (AFP/File)

"When will we get tough, smart and vigilant? Great hate and sickness!"

The billionaire real estate mogul's tweet came at 1027 GMT, shortly after reports quoting experts who said a terrorist attack was a likely scenario for the disappearance, but about three hours before Egypt's aviation minister Sherif Fathy told reporters that terrorism was a possibility.

Trump has routinely called for a stronger crackdown on "radical Islamic terrorism." He has stirred controversy with his provocative statements about Muslims, including his call for a ban on Muslims entering the United States.

National security is a prominent issue in the 2016 US presidential campaign, with Trump saying President Barack Obama's administration has enabled extremism by showing a lack of international leadership.
Myanmar climbers reach Everest summit in country first

Two Myanmar mountaineers reached the summit of Mount Everest, their climbing team said Thursday, hailing them as the first from their impoverished Southeast Asian nation to scale the world's highest peak.

The ascent is a milestone for a nation that until its recent democratic transformation was largely closed to the outside world, with few overseas travel opportunities for citizens.

The mountaineers, Pyae Phyo Aung and Win Ko Ko, planted a Myanmar flag on Everest's peak after climbing overnight to reach the top early Thursday, according to their expedition website, in a trip sponsored by one of Myanmar's top junta-era cronies.

Myanmar mountaineer Win Ko Ko crosses a crevasse on the way to summit of Mount Everest Nyi Nyi Aung (Technical Climbing Club of Myanmar/AFP)

"We reached the top at 7:07 this morning," said one of the men in a crackly audio file in which he was congratulated by Tay Za, a controversial Myanmar tycoon who has a famed passion for mountaineering.

Photos showed a smiling Win Ko Ko with his arm around his climbing partners under crisp blue skies as they ascended the snow-covered mountain.

The pair are the latest in a string of climbers to scale the 8,850-metre (29,035-foot) high Himalayan peak as mountaineers return to Everest after a deadly earthquake ended last year's climbing season.

In a message to AFP, their climbing companion Nyi Nyi Aung, of the Technical Climbing Club of Myanmar, said the men were well and on their way back down.

"These two Myanmar mountaineers are really strong climbers and they were the very first (from their country) to reach the top. It is really impressive," said Nyi Nyi Aung from base camp, where he was forced to remain because of health problems.

The ascent took 15 hours, he added.

Tay Za, whose Htoo empire remains subject to United States sanctions and spans everything from teak logs to an airline, is a keen climber and narrowly survived a helicopter crash in Myanmar's tip of the Himalayas in 2011.

But climbing remains something of a nascent hobby in the country even though it boasts multiple mountain ranges.

Hundreds of climbers abandoned the mountain last year after an earthquake-triggered avalanche at Everest base camp killed 18 people.

Only one climber summitted the mountain in 2014 after an avalanche killed 16 Nepali guides, but this year Nepal issued 289 permits for the brief spring climbing season from mid-April to the end of May.

Last week, British mountaineers Kenton Cool and Robert Lucas became this year's first foreigners to reach the summit, a day after nine Nepalis scaled the peak while fixing ropes for international climbers.
Believes case on which The Exorcist is based was a real

Exorcist director says he'll 'never be the same' after witnessing it

William Friedkin, 80, taken aback by exorcism in the Vatican

The director of the horror classic 'The Exorcist', William Friedkin, has revealed that he has become the first person in the world to film a real exorcism at the Vatican.

The 80-year-old American filmmaker told a masterclass at the Cannes film festival late Thursday that he was invited by the chief exorcist in Rome to record the event earlier this month.

Friedkin told the crowd that he will 'never be the same' after the event, also revealing that he believes possession by the devil is real.

Possessed: William Friedkin has revealed that he was allowed to film a real exorcism at the Vatican earlier this month and that he will 'never be the same' after the unique experience

'I was invited by the Vatican exorcist to shoot and video an actual exorcism which... few people have ever seen and which nobody has ever photographed,' he said.

Friedkin said he was taken aback at how close the ceremony was to the exorcism depicted in his 1973 film.

'I was pretty astonished by that. I don't think I will ever be the same having seen this astonishing thing.

'I am not talking about some cult, I am talking about an exorcism by the Catholic Church in Rome,' he added.

The Vatican did not immediately respond to an request for comment, and has yet to confirm Friedkin's claims.

Cult film: Friedkin directed the classic 1970s flick The Exorcist, based on a 1949 medical case involving a teenage boy from Missouri, which Friedkin believes was a real-life possession by the devil

The U.S. director speaks during 'La Lecon de Cinema', a masterclass at the 69th Cannes Film Festival

Friedkin also revealed that he believed that the 'real life case' on which The Exorcist was based was a true possession by the devil.

The director said he intended to shoot 'The Exorcist' - based on a bestselling novel by William Peter Blatty - as a horror movie, but the more he learned the more it became a story of the supernatural instead.

While the book was based on the 1949 case of an American teenager called Roland, Friedkin said the Catholic 'archdiocese of Washington DC asked Blatty to change the gender (in the novel) so as not to draw attention to the young man.'

But in reality, the director said, 'it was a young man of 14 years, not a girl' who was allegedly possessed.

The film recounts the demonic possession of a 12-year-old girl and her mother's attempts to win her back through a rite conducted by two priests.

Friedkin said he believed the boy was genuinely possessed. 'I'm convinced that there was no other explanation.

'I read the diaries not only of the priest involved (in the exorcism), but the doctors, the nurses and the patients at Alexian Brothers Hospital in Saint Louis where this case was carried out,' he added.

Based on a true story? The classic scene showing Linda Blair's head spinning 360 degrees from The Exorcist

'Everything having to do with medical science and psychiatry was attempted. This young men suffered from afflictions very similar to what's in the film, as hard is that is to believe.'

The exorcism scenes in the film has been repeatedly voted among some of the scariest ever shown in cinemas.

'When I started I thought I was making a horror film and then the priest, who was the president of Georgetown University (in Washington DC), let me read these diaries and I knew that it was not a horror film,' Friedkin said. 'This was a case of exorcism.'

'I believed in this story,' Friedkin told the audience in Cannes, referring to the original possession of the boy. 'I made this story as a believer. I'm not Catholic, I don't to church, I don't belong to a church or a synagogue.

'I do believe in the teachings of Jesus,' Friedkin added, whose parents were Jewish immigrants from Ukraine.

'I believe they are incredibly profound and beautiful and we know that this character existed... the supernatural aspect I leave to each person's conscience and belief system,' he added.

'I don't intend to join a church and yet what amazes me... is the fact that this man (Jesus) over 2,000 years ago preached in the desert, on street corners and in synagogues and there is no recording of his voice, there is no words that he wrote... yet billions of people have believed in the idea of Jesus Christ.
India's ruling party extends power in state polls

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's ruling party won power in remote northeast Assam and made gains in other states on Thursday, expanding its political influence beyond its traditional heartland two years after a landslide national election victory.

The Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party seized control of restive Assam from the centre-left Congress party, which promised to "work harder" to win people's confidence after losing ground in several states.

"These results show that the people are accepting, appreciating and supporting our pro-development ideology," Modi told supporters at his party's headquarters in New Delhi.

Indian Bharatiya Janata Partys (BJP) chief ministerial candidate Sarbananda Sonwal (centre) greets supporters after winning a majority in the Assam state assembly elections in Guwahati, on May 19, 2016 Biju Boro (AFP)

Assam is the first northeastern state to be controlled by the BJP, whose traditional power base is in Hindi-speaking north, central and west India.

Political analyst Ashok Malik told AFP that Thursday's results showed the BJP was now India's only truly national party.

"This expansion for the BJP comes at a time when the Congress is shrinking, even though they have different social constituencies," said Malik, a fellow with New Delhi-based Observer Research Foundation think-tank.

"And now, the BJP is the only pan-India national party, which the Congress once used to be."

The BJP needs to win state elections to gain more seats in the nation's upper house of parliament, which has been blocking reforms seen as crucial to fuelling the economic growth it has promised voters.

- 'Fed up' -

Most members of the upper house, which has obstructed measures such as a planned standardised goods and services tax, are indirectly elected by state legislatures.

The BJP mounted a fierce campaign in tea-growing Assam, promising to support indigenous rights and crack down on illegal immigration from neighbouring Bangladesh.

Migrants have long been accused of illegally entering the state from Bangladesh and grabbing land, causing tensions with local people and sporadic outbreaks of communal violence.

India's seven northeastern states, joined to the rest of the country by a narrow sliver of land, are culturally distinct from the rest of the country and have a long history of separatist insurgencies.

"People were fed up and they wanted a change... that's why this time they've voted for BJP and its alliance partners," said Sarbananda Sonowal, BJP's Assam chief ministerial candidate.

- Colourful scenes -

Partial results showed Congress had just 26 of the total 126 seats in Assam and the BJP-led alliance had 86.

The party also made gains in Kerala in the south and in eastern West Bengal state, whose feisty chief minister Mamata Banerjee's Trinamool party had won a clear majority even before all the votes were counted, despite corruption allegations.

Modi's party swept to power in a general election two years ago promising business-friendly reforms to overhaul the economy, but lost out in two critical state polls in 2015.

With final results from the five states still to come in, regional parties looked set to win in Kerala and Tamil Nadu in the south.

Jubilant supporters of Tamil Nadu's popular Chief Minister Jayalalithaa Jayaram gathered outside her house to celebrate, many of them painted in the colours of the state flag.

The former movie star known as "Amma" (Mother) has long enjoyed a huge following in prosperous Tamil Nadu where she has won three terms as chief minister since 1991.

The 68-year-old has earned loyalty with a series of populist schemes including giving away gold, goats and kitchen appliances at election time, but has also drawn accusations of corruption and an autocratic governing style.

This year, her AIADMK (All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam) party's election manifesto promises included free wi-fi at public places, laptops for students, free cell phones and minimum units of free electricity every month.

Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi, who fronted the campaigning in several states, tweeted that his party would "work harder till we win the confidence & trust of people".

Rahul's mother Sonia, who is the Congress president, said in a statement: "We will introspect into the reasons for our loss and rededicate ourselves to the service of the people with greater vigour."

The party, in power nationally until 2014, was leading in only one state -- the southern Indian seaside town of Puducherry, a former French colony with less than a million eligible voters.

Indian Congress workers sit outside the head office of their regional headquarters in Guwahati, on May 19, 2016 Biju Boro (AFP)

An Indian soldier stands guard outside a vote counting centre for the West Bengal state assembly elections in Siliguri, on May 19, 2016 Diptendu Dutta (AFP)
US adds IS branches in Libya, Yemen, Saudi Arabia to its terror list

The United States has added the Islamic State group's branches in Libya, Yemen and Saudi Arabia to its global terrorism blacklist and placed six men on its sanctions list.

The three IS branches were declared "specially designated global terrorists," a category that imposes sanctions and penalties on foreign persons who pose a serious risk of committing acts of terrorism that threaten US nationals or national security, the State Department said.

The IS group in Libya also was named as a "foreign terrorist organization."

A Yemeni woman walks past a vehicle adorned with an Islamic flag in the town of Jaar, in the southern Abyan province, on January 25, 2012

The designations freeze any US assets the groups may have and make it illegal for any American national to knowingly provide those groups or conspire to provide them with material support or resources.

The State Department said the three groups emerged as IS branches in November 2014 when IS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi announced he had accepted oaths of allegiance from fighters in Libya, Yemen and Saudi Arabia.

It said that while IS's presence in each country "is limited to specific geographic locations," the group's affiliates in all three countries had carried out numerous deadly attacks.

The militant group's Yemen branch claimed responsibility for suicide bombings in March 2015 against two mosques in Sanaa, killing more than 120 people.

The IS affiliate in Saudi Arabia attacked Shia mosques both there and in Kuwait, killing more than 50.

And the group's Libyan affiliate is blamed for kidnapping and executing 21 Egyptian Coptic Christians, as well as killing scores of others.

Separately, the Treasury Department announced sanctions against six men it accused of providing financial support to terrorist groups.

It said the move was aimed at disrupting the fundraising and support networks of Al-Qaeda, Al-Nusra Front, Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP) and the Islamic State group.

The sanctions target "financiers and facilitators responsible for moving money, weapons and people on behalf of these terrorist organizations," said Adam Szubin, the Treasury's acting under secretary for terrorism and financial intelligence.

As one example, Treasury said that Nayif Salih Salim al-Qaysi had been an AQAP "facilitator" who had not only distributed money and weapons to AQAP fighters and allied Yemeni tribal forces, but had helped plan militant operations in Yemen.

Treasury also sanctioned a man in Libya who it said provided substantial support for the Islamic State group's affiliate in the Sinai Peninsula. He was accused of moving hundreds of thousands of dollars, as well as weapons and ammunition, from Libya to the Sinai.
B-52 bomber crashes on Guam, all crew safe

A B-52 bomber was left a fiery wreck after crashing at a US airbase on the Pacific island of Guam on Thursday, but all seven crew escaped unharmed, officials said.

The giant B-52H Stratofortress went down at Andersen Air Force Base at 8:30 am (2230 GMT Wednesday) with photos showing flames and thick black smoke billowing from the plane, which was completely destroyed.

"All seven aircrew members have safely egressed the aircraft," the US Air Force said in a statement issued from the base.

The B-52 bomber burst into flames after it crashed at Andersen Air Force Base on the Pacific island of Guam, on May 19, 2016

"No injuries have been reported. Emergency responders are on scene."

The plane, part of the 69th Expeditionary Bomb Squadron, was deployed to Andersen from Minot in North Dakota and was performing a routine training mission.

Air Force spokeswoman Captain Trisha Guillebeau said the plane had been carrying training bombs but "no live munitions."

Reports said it aborted take-off before crashing.

"The incident is under investigation and measures to mitigate possible environmental impacts are being taken," added the statement.

Local fire crews were called to help tackle the blaze and the Pacific Daily News cited Guam Fire Department chief Joey San Nicolas as saying it appeared to be an accident.

"We assure the public this does not appear to be an attack, and we highly discourage anyone from spreading assumptions, or any information that does not come from (the Office of) Civil Defence or the military itself," he said.

Guam is a US territory and considered a key military hub by Washington, boosting its security presence in the Asia-Pacific, with the long-range B-52H seen as its most combat capable bomber.

"The B-52 is a symbol and a strategic projection of power," said Major Luke Dellenbach, the 69th Expeditionary Bomb Squadron's assistant director of operations when his team deployed to Andersen in March.

"There are a lot of individuals in the squadron that have not had the experience flying a long range distance over oceanic waters, so this will be a great opportunity for them."

The B-52 is a long-range, heavy bomber that has the capability to launch nuclear-armed and conventional cruise missiles and has been in service since the 1950s. It became a symbol of US might during the Cold War and was used to conduct carpet bombing in the Vietnam War.

It is not the first accident on Guam, with an American B-52 crashing off the territory in July 2008, killing all six crew on board.

This followed a B-2 stealth bomber going down near Guam after taking off from Andersen Air Force Base in February that year. All crew survived.
France calls Middle East peace conference for June 3

French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault said Thursday he had called for a long-delayed Middle East peace conference to be held in Paris on June 3.

"I have suggested that the conference initially planned for May 30 be held on June 3," Ayrault said after talks with US Secretary of State John Kerry on the sidelines of a NATO foreign ministers' meeting in Brussels.

"We reviewed again the position concerning France's initiative to hold a ministerial-level meeting in Paris to relaunch the Middle East peace process," Ayrault told reporters.

French Foreign Affairs Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault gives a joint press during a foreign ministers meeting at NATO headquarters in Brussels on May 19, 2016 John Thys (AFP)

This would also provide the opportunity "for Israel and the Palestinians to resume on the basis of a two-state solution," he said.

"We are in a crisis situation and every day the situation on the ground gets worse," he added. Kerry confirmed he will attend the Paris talks.

Supporters of the peace process have been dismayed in recent months by Israel's ongoing construction of settlements on Palestinian land and by Palestinian knife and gun attacks on Israelis.
Tunisia's Ennahda to separate politics from Islamic activity

Tunisia's Islamist Ennahda party will separate it religious activities from political ones, its chief said in statements published Thursday ahead of a weekend congress to formalise the change.

Rached Ghannouchi, an intellectual who once advocated a strict application of Islamic sharia law, told French daily Le Monde there was no room left in post-Arab Spring Tunisia for "political Islam".

"Tunisia is now a democracy. The 2014 constitution has imposed limits on extreme secularism and extreme religion," he was quoted as saying.

Tunisia's Ennahdha Islamist Party Leader Rached Ghannouchi looks on during a handover ceremony attended by the country's newly elected government in Tunis on February 6, 2015 Fethi Belaid (AFP/File)

"We want religious activity to be completely independent from political activity.

"This is good for politicians because they would no longer be accused of manipulating religion for political means and good for religion because it would not be held hostage to politics," said Ghannouchi.

His comments come on the eve of a three-day congress for Ennahda, which is part of a coalition government.

Leaders say the congress will take the formal step of making the separation between political and Islamic activities.

Ghannouchi, who is expected to be re-elected as party head barring any last-minute surprise, said: "We are going towards a party which specialises in political activities.

"We are leaving political Islam and entering democratic Islam. We are Muslim democrats who are no longer claim to represent political Islam," he added.

He described Ennahda as a "political, democratic and civil party" but said its point of reference remain rooted in the values of ancient and modern Islam.

Ghannouchi and other intellectuals inspired by Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood in 1981 founded the Islamic Tendency Movement, which became Ennahda in 1989.

The party was persecuted under the regime of strongman Zine El Abidine Ben Ali and his predecessor Habib Bourguiba.

Ghannouchi was sentenced to jail under Bourguiba and lived in exile for 20 years, returning home after the 2011 Arab Spring uprising ousted Ben Ali.

He received a triumphant welcome from supporters and won the post-revolution election in October 2011, but two years later Ghannouchi had to step aside amid a deep political crisis.

In 2014, the secularist Nidaa Tounes party of President Beji Caid Essebsi won parliamentary elections, beating Ennahda which came second.

But in January Ennahda became the single biggest party when some lawmakers quit Nidaa Tounes to form a new bloc in parliament.
'The Exorcist' maker says Vatican let him film real rite

William Friedkin, the director of the horror classic "The Exorcist", has revealed that he was allowed to film a real exorcism at the Vatican earlier this month.

The 80-year-old American filmmaker told a masterclass at the Cannes film festival late Thursday that he was invited by Rome's exorcist to record the event.

"I was invited by the Vatican exorcist to shoot and video an actual exorcism which... few people have ever seen and which nobody has ever photographed," he said.

US director William Friedkin speaks on May 18, 2016 during "La Lecon de Cinema", a masterclass at the 69th Cannes Film Festival Anne-Christine Poujoulat (AFP)

Friedkin said he was taken aback at how close the ceremony was to the exorcism depicted in his 1973 film.

"I was pretty astonished by that. I don't think I will ever be the same having seen this astonishing thing.

"I am not talking about some cult, I am talking about an exorcism by the Catholic Church in Rome," he added.

But the Vatican denied "making any such invitation. The Vatican (itself) does not have an exorcist," a spokesman told AFP.

Each Catholic diocese has an exorcist and papal universities regularly organise training for the exorcism.

"People often confuse any Catholic initiative/organisation/person with the Vatican. Perhaps this is the case here," he added.

The director said he intended to shoot "The Exorcist" -- based on a bestselling novel by William Peter Blatty -- as a horror movie, but the more he learned the more it became a story of the supernatural instead.

While the book was based on the 1949 case of an American teenager called Roland, Friedkin said the Catholic "archdiocese of Washington DC asked Blatty to change the gender (in the novel) so as not to draw attention to the young man."

- Demonic possession -

But in reality, the director said, "it was a young man of 14 years, not a girl" who was allegedly possessed.

The film recounts the demonic possession of a 12-year-old girl and her mother's attempts to win her back through a rite conducted by two priests.

Friedkin said he believed the boy was genuinely possessed. "I'm convinced that there was no other explanation. I read the diaries not only of the priest involved (in the exorcism), but the doctors, the nurses and the patients at Alexian Brothers Hospital in Saint Louis where this case was carried out," he added.

"Everything having to do with medical science and psychiatry was attempted. This young men suffered from afflictions very similar to what's in the film, as hard is that is to believe."

The exorcism scenes in the film has been repeatedly voted among some of the scariest ever shown in cinemas.

"When I started I thought I was making a horror film and then the priest, who was the president of Georgetown University (in Washington DC), let me read these diaries and I knew that it was not a horror film," Friedkin said. "This was a case of exorcism."

- 'I believed' -

"I believed in this story," Friedkin told the audience in Cannes, referring to the original possession of the boy. "I made this story as a believer. I'm not Catholic, I don't go to church, I don't belong to a church or a synagogue.

"I do believe in the teachings of Jesus," Friedkin added, whose parents were Jewish immigrants from Ukraine.

"I believe they are incredibly profound and beautiful and we know that this character existed... the supernatural aspect I leave to each person's conscience and belief system," he added.

"I don't intend to join a church and yet what amazes me... is the fact that this man (Jesus) over 2,000 years ago preached in the desert, on street corners and in synagogues and there is no recording of his voice... yet billions of people have believed in the idea of Jesus Christ.

"There must be something in there," said Friedkin, who also made "The French Connection", and was with Francis Ford Coppola and Peter Bogdanovich one of the leaders of the "New Hollywood" group of filmmakers in the early 1970s.
Singapore stops execution of Malaysian man hours before hanging

A Singapore court on Thursday stopped the execution of a convicted Malaysian murderer for the second time in a dramatic reprieve just hours before he was scheduled to be hanged.

Kho Jabing, 31, was expected by his family and rights groups to be executed at dawn on Friday but was granted a stay of execution following a last minute application by his lawyer on Thursday evening, exploiting a legal loophole.

Kho was sentenced to death in 2010 for killing a Chinese construction worker in a robbery gone wrong two years earlier and spent the next six years on a legal roller-coaster trying to avoid the gallows.

Lenduk Baling (C), the mother of Malaysian murder convict Kho Jabing, leaves the Supreme Court after a five-judge court of appeal hearing in Singapore on May 19, 2016 Roslan Rahman (AFP)

His family said Tuesday they had received a letter from prison authorities setting his execution for Friday.

A five-member appeal court dismissed an 11th-hour application Thursday to set aside the death sentence but defence lawyer Jeannette Chong-Aruldoss filed a separate suit against the attorney-general asking to halt the execution.

While permission was denied after a two-hour hearing that stretched late into the night, under Singapore law all court decisions can be appealed.

That appeal will be heard Friday morning at the Court of Appeal, and in the meantime Kho's execution will be suspended until the case is concluded, the Supreme Court said in a statement.

Singapore's president has refused to grant clemency to Kho.

There was no immediate statement from Malaysia, which also has capital punishment, executing murderers and drug traffickers by hanging, a system like in Singapore that dates back to British colonial rule.

Amnesty International Malaysia and Human Rights Watch have both released statements calling on Singapore to halt the execution and review the case.

After Kho was sentenced to death in 2010, Singapore amended its mandatory death penalty for murder, giving judges the discretion to impose life imprisonment under certain circumstances.

His case was reviewed and Kho was re-sentenced to a life term in 2013.

But after an appeal by prosecutors, Kho's death sentence was reinstated in January 2015.

Another appeal, which stayed his execution scheduled for November 2015, was thrown out last month.

Singapore executed four people in 2015, one for murder and three for drug offences, according to Singapore prison statistics.
EgyptAir crash: What we know

French experts confirmed Saturday that smoke had been detected in the cabin of an EgyptAir plane that crashed into the eastern Mediterranean carrying 66 people, but what brought it down remains a mystery.

Here is what we know so far:

What happened?

The crash of an EgyptAir passenger plane near a Greek island en route from Paris to Cairo with 66 people aboard remains unexplained Khaled Desouki (AFP/File)

EgyptAir flight MS804 disappeared off the radar 0029 GMT on Thursday morning while flying over the eastern Mediterranean en route from Paris to Cairo.

The Airbus A320, which was carrying 56 passengers and 10 crew members, had just crossed from Greek airspace into Egyptian airspace and was about 35 minutes from its destination.

About three minutes before it disappeared off the radar, the plane transmitted a number of automatic messages indicating there was smoke in the cabin, France's air safety agency said on Saturday.

The signals indicated there was smoke in the front toilets near the cockpit, smoke in the electronic systems and a "fault" with the pilots' flight control unit in the cockpit, an expert told AFP.

The plane did not send out a distress signal and crashed between the island of Karpathos and the Egyptian coastline, Greek aviation officials told AFP.

Wreckage from the plane, luggage and body parts were found in the sea on Friday by an Egyptian military search team in an area about 290 kilometres (180 miles) north of the coastal city of Alexandria.

How it happened

The pilot's last contact with Greek air traffic controllers was around 0005 GMT when he appeared to be in good spirits and made no mention of any problem.

But it ran into trouble just over 20 minutes later as it was flying at 37,000 feet, (more than 11,200 metres) with Greek Defence Minister Panos Kammenos saying the plane swerved sharply to the left, then to the right, falling 22,000 feet, before disappearing from radar screens at around 10,000 feet.

Why it did not send out a distress signal remains unclear. And investigators so far have no indication as to what caused the plane to suddenly swerve before plummeting out of the sky.

Although the presence of smoke in the cabin may help the probe, experts will only be able to piece together a fuller picture when more wreckage is found, including the black boxes.

Was it brought down deliberately?

Egypt's aviation minister said a "terrorist attack" was a more likely cause than technical failure for the crash, voicing widely-held fears of a repeat of an October attack over Sinai that brought down a Russian passenger jet, killing 224 people.

Aviation experts agree there is little chance that a mechanical fault, such as the explosion of an engine, was responsible. And they say it is unlikely the plane was shot down.

But despite fears the plane was deliberately brought down, there is no evidence so far to support that thesis.

"We have absolutely no indication on the causes," French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault said Friday.

Was the plane safe?

Airbus delivered the plane to EgyptAir in November 2003 and it had logged 48,000 hours of flying time. Experts say the A320 has an excellent safety record as the best-selling medium-range airliner in the world, with one taking off or landing around the world every 30 seconds.

Before taking off from Paris on Wednesday evening, the plane had been in Eritrea, Egypt and Tunisia, according to the website FlightRadar24.

It began the day in the Eritrean capital Asmara, then returned to Cairo before flying to Tunis. It then headed back to Cairo where it stayed for two hours before flying to Paris Charles de Gaulle airport. It took off from the French capital at 2100 GMT and was to have landed in Cairo at 0105 GMT on Thursday.

What remains unclear is whether the plane was checked at each location, or how thoroughly.

EgyptAir passengers Alain Bommenel (AFP)

A French serviceman flies on the Atlantic 2 maritime patrol aircraft to take part in a search operation for the missing EgyptAir plane

Relatives of passengers who were flying in an EgyptAir plane that vanished from radar en route from Paris to Cairo react as they wait outside a services hall at Cairo airport on May 19, 2016 Khaled DeSouki (AFP)
Iraq reaches deal with IMF for $5.4-billion loan

Crisis-hit Iraq reached a deal with the International Monetary Fund Thursday for a $5.4 billion loan that could give donors enough confidence to unlock further financing, a statement said.

The three-year stand-by arrangement was reached by the Iraqi government and IMF in Jordan after a week of talks, the monetary institution said.

"Under the arrangement, and subject to the approval of the IMF executive board, Iraq could have access to IMF credit amounting to... about $5.4 billion," the statement said.

In a statement issued in Amman, the IMF's Iraq head of mission, Christian Josz, said the deal was justified by the cost of the war on the Islamic State group and the sharp fall in oil prices Alial-Saadi (AFP/File)

In a statement issued in Amman, the IMF's Iraq head of mission, Christian Josz, said the deal was justified by the cost of the war on the Islamic State group and the sharp fall in oil prices.

"Iraq has been hit hard by the conflict with ISIS (another acronym for IS) and the precipitous fall in oil prices," he said.

"To address the urgent balance of payments need, the Iraqi authorities and IMF staff have agreed on a three-year programme of economic and financial policies that will bring spending in line with the lower level of oil prices and ensure debt sustainability," he said.

Josz said the loan could start being disbursed in June or July "once agreed prior actions have been implemented".

That could in turn improve Iraq's credit rating and encourage donors to avail further financing.

Brett McGurk, US President Barack Obama's special envoy to the international coalition fighting IS, welcomed what he described on social media as a "critical agreement".
Trump describes Bill Clinton past behavior as 'rape'

Republican White House hopeful Donald Trump has accused former president Bill Clinton of "rape," ramping up the attacks on the husband of his expected rival for the presidency at a time when his own conduct with women is under scrutiny.

In an interview with Fox News, Trump said the allegations of sexual misconduct that have dogged Clinton for decades were far worse than claims aired by The New York Times that the real estate mogul has a past of harassing women.

"It's not like the worst thing," Trump, the GOP's presumptive presidential nominee, said late Wednesday of what he called the "minor stuff" he has done, including kissing a model on the lips.

Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump, pictured on April 27, 2016, said Bill Clinton's past was a matter of legitimate debate in the 2016 race Chip Somodevilla (Getty/AFP/File)

"OK, you look at what Clinton has gone through with all of the problems and all of the things that he's done," Trump told Fox's Sean Hannity.

The reporter then wondered to Trump whether the Times would interview women who in the past had accused Clinton of sexual assault or unwanted advances.

"In one case, it's about exposure. In another case, it's about groping and fondling and touching against a woman's will," Hannity said.

"And rape," Trump added.

"And rape," echoed Hannity, who is also a conservative political commentator.

The campaign of Hillary Clinton, the Democrat likely to face Trump in a general election showdown in November, responded by accusing Trump of trying to change the subject following the focus on his own treatment of women and his refusal to release tax returns.

"Trump is doing what he does best, attacking when he feels wounded and dragging the American people through the mud for his own gain," Hillary Clinton's spokesman Nick Merrill said.

In 1998, Bill Clinton paid an $850,000 settlement in a civil complaint filed by Paula Jones, who had accused him of sexually harassing her in a hotel room in 1991 while the Democrat was still governor of Arkansas. He admitted no wrongdoing.

In 1999, Juanita Broaddrick accused Clinton of having raped her in 1978, when she was a volunteer for one of his election campaigns. Clinton's attorney at the time denied the allegations.

She repeated her claims in January in a tweet.

"I was 35 years old when Bill Clinton, Ark. Attorney General raped me and Hillary tried to silence me," Broaddrick said on Twitter.

"I am now 73.... it never goes away."

Former White House aide Kathleen Willey alleged that Clinton sexually assaulted her in November 1993. She maintains her allegations.

On several occasions in recent months, Trump said Bill Clinton's past was a matter of legitimate debate in the 2016 race.

Earlier this month, Trump accused Hillary Clinton of being an "enabler" of Bill's infidelities.
Air-sea search intensifies for missing EgyptAir plane

A massive search was under way Thursday for the wreckage of an EgyptAir plane that plunged into the Mediterranean with 66 people on board, in what the Egyptian authorities said may have been an act of terrorism.

Egypt's aviation minister said that while it was too soon to say why the Airbus A320 flying from Paris to Cairo had vanished from radar screens, a "terrorist" attack would be a more likely scenario than a technical failure.

The tragedy raised fears of a repeat of the bombing of a Russian passenger jet by the Islamic State (IS) jihadist group over Egypt last October that killed all 224 people on board.

"The Egyptian Ministry of Civil Aviation has just received an official letter from the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs that confirms the finding of wreckage of the missing aircraft No. MS 804 Andras Soos (AFP/File)

The plane disappeared between the Greek islands and the Egyptian coast overnight, without its crew sending a distress signal.

Greek Defence Minister Panos Kammenos said the aircraft had swerved sharply twice in Egyptian airspace before plunging 22,000 feet (6,700 metres) and disappearing from radar screens.

Both Egypt and Greece dispatched aircraft and naval vessels on a major search mission. They were expected to be joined by French teams, while the US send a surveillance plane to help with the operation.

Egypt's President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi demanded an "intensified search" for the aircraft after reports that wreckage from the plane had been found were retracted.

EgyptAir initially said on its Twitter account that the Egyptian authorities had recovered wreckage from the missing aircraft No. MS 804 near Greece's Karpathos Island.

But the head of the Greek air safety authority, Athanasios Binis, told AFP that debris found close to the area where the jet went down did "not come from a plane", a finding he said was confirmed by his Egyptian counterpart.

EgyptAir Holding Company vice president Ahmed Adel then corrected his company's statement, telling CNN that the debris that was spotted was "not part of our plane".

French President Francois Hollande said the plane had "crashed", as authorities in both Paris and Cairo opened investigations.

In the United States, White House spokesman Josh Earnest said "it's too early to definitively say what may have caused this disaster".

Egypt's Aviation Minister Sherif Fathy said he was unable to "deny the hypothesis of a terrorist attack or something technical".

The airline said 15 French citizens were among the 26 foreign passengers on the plane, who also included a Briton and at least one Canadian.

Both France and Egypt have come under attack by IS jihadists in the past year, and Hollande promised a comprehensive probe into the cause of the crash as suspicions swiftly focused on a bomb.

"Whether it was an accident or another hypothesis that everyone has on their mind -- a terrorist hypothesis... at this stage we must focus on our solidarity with the families and the search for the causes of the catastrophe," he said.

- No distress call -

IS has been waging a deadly insurgency against Egyptian security forces and last October claimed the bombing of the Russian airliner flying home holidaymakers from the Egyptian resort of Sharm El-Sheikh.

A Greek aviation source said the flight had disappeared from Greek radar at around 0029 GMT.

"It crashed around 130 nautical miles off the island of Karpathos," the source told AFP, referring to an island northeast of Crete.

Greek civil aviation chief Constantinos Litzerakos said the pilot had mentioned no problem in the last communication before the plane disappeared, and it had not deviated from its course.

"The flight controllers contacted the pilot (with the plane) at a height of 37,000 feet (near Athens)... he did not mention a problem," Litzerakos told Greece's Antenna TV.

Neither the Greek coastguard nor the navy could confirm reports that a passing ship had seen "a ball of fire in the sky".

The civil aviation chief said if there had been an explosion, any debris would have scattered across a wide area.

EgyptAir's Adel also said there had been "no distress call" before the plane vanished.

- Two babies -

The passengers also included two Iraqis and one citizen from each of Algeria, Belgium, Chad, Portugal, Saudi Arabia and Sudan, as well as 30 Egyptians, the airline said. They included a boy and two babies.

Seven crew members and three security men were also on board.

EgyptAir said the plane had been manufactured in 2003. Airbus said it had clocked up 48,000 flight hours.

EgyptAir hit the headlines in March when a flight from the coastal city of Alexandria to Cairo was hijacked and forced to divert to Cyprus, where the hijacker, who was described as "unstable", demanded to see his ex-wife.

He had claimed he was wearing an explosive vest, which turned out to be fake.

Last October, foreign governments issued travel warnings for Egypt and demanded a review of security at its airports after IS downed the Russian airliner with what it said was a bomb concealed in a soda can that had been smuggled into the hold.

The disappearance of of EgyptAir flight MS804 Stephane Koguc, Alain Bommenel, Philippe Mouche (AFP)

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi (C) meeting with members of the National Security Council in the capital Cairo after an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo crashed into the Mediterranean sea on May 19, 2016 HO (Egyptian Presidency/AFP)
Technip, FMC to merge into $13 bln oil services firm

Oil and gas services companies Technip of France and the American FMC Technologies said Thursday they have agreed to merge, creating one of the world's top companies in a sector battered by low energy prices.

"The companies will combine to create a global leader that will drive change by redefining the production and transformation of oil and gas," they said.

The new company, called TechnipFMC, will be worth $13 billion (11.6 billion euros) and generate sales of around $20 billion.

The merger agreement deepens an existing alliance between Technip of France and American peer FMC Technologies Eric Piermont (AFP/File)

This is around half of the revenues posted by global sector leader Schlumberger, with the tie-up likely to propel the combined group into the world's top five oil services providers.

Its shares are to be listed in New York and Paris.

The merger plan comes only weeks after US oil services giants Halliburton and Baker Hughes called off their own tie-up plans after strong resistance from regulators.

The company said it expected no such regulatory hurdles for their merger, and analysts agreed.

"The fact that these are two mid-sized actors should allow the operation to win approval by the American authorities after the failure of the merger between Baker Hughes and Halliburton," said Xavier de Villepion, equity salesman at HPC.

"The market likes the operation which involves two equal partners and should lead to synergies in a sector that's not doing well," he said.

The merger deepens an existing alliance between both companies and is to generate "at least" $400 million in annual savings from synergies within three years, the companies said.

But Technip chief executive Thierry Pilenko said that the tie-up was not just about saving money by eliminating overlapping businesses.

"It is not a combination of same activities that is purely driven by cost synergies. We are complementary companies," he told a news conference.

Most of the projected savings would come from improved purchasing clout, and streamlining joint support overheads, he said.

Both Technip and FMC provide project management, engineering and construction for the energy sector, with FMC also specialising in sub-sea systems. Together, they employ around 49,000 people.

"The combined company will offer a new generation of comprehensive solutions in sub-sea, surface and onshore/offshore to reduce the cost of producing and transforming hydrocarbons," they said.

No cash will change hands. Technip shareholders are to receive two shares in the new company for each Technip share, and the conversion rate for FMC shareholders will be one for one.

The operation will "significantly" increase earnings per share for both sets of stockholders, they said.

The new company's operational headquarters will be in Paris, but it will be registered in Britain.

"This combination is not about tax. It's an industrial project. It makes a lot of sense to be in London," said Pilenko.

Any decision by British voters to leave the EU in a referendum next month leading to Brexit "is not an issue" for the company's future location, he added.

The merger was unanimously agreed by the directors of both companies and is to close next year, subject to shareholder and regulatory approval.

The announcement sent Technip shares soaring over 14 percent on the Paris stock exchange at one point. They closed with a gain of 6.3 percent in a market down 0.9 percent overall.
Winemakers claim New York's first commercial rooftop vineyard

Millennial US winemakers have established what they call the first commercially viable rooftop vineyard in New York, hoping wine harvested from the Brooklyn Naval Yard will hit the market next year.

The young wine enthusiasts intend to produce 300 bottles a year from 50 specially commissioned urban planters installed on the roof of an industrial building overlooking the skyscrapers of Manhattan.

The first harvest will be picked in the fall in the latest headline grabbing venture at a Naval Yard that has played host to Lady Gaga, fashion shows and the last presidential debate between Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders.

Bottles of Rooftop Reds wine sit on a table in the bar atop a building at the Brooklyn Navy Yard on May 18, 2016 in New York Don Emmert (AFP)

"The idea was really to re-purpose urban space in a sustainable manner," one of the founders, Devin Shomaker, explained to AFP.

The vines are planted in 36 inches (0.9 meters) of soil, 40 percent of which is crushed, recycled glass that works as a sand element to make what Shomaker calls a "sustainable light-weight soil" similar to a traditional vineyard.

They include grape varieties such as Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon and Malbec.

Shomaker launched the business with brother Thomas and a friend, Chris Papalia, after studying business and viticulture. They went live after doing a test run in 2013 on the roof of Thomas's apartment to assess the air quality in Brooklyn.

They are financing the project with help from a wine grower in the Finger Lakes region of upstate New York.

Alongside their vines, their rooftop hosts private events and tastings, kitted out with a large bar, tables and hammocks, and sells three wines produced in the Finger Lakes.

Shomaker said his inspiration was Brooklyn Grange, a successful start-up created in 2010 which produces fresh herbs, vegetables and honey on New York City rooftops.

"New York State is the third largest (wine) producing state in the United States. But a very small percentage of New York City's consumption actually supports New York State wines," he said.

And the future? He dreams of expanding his vineyard to other Brooklyn rooftops.

Grape vines, belonging to Rooftop Reds, sit on the rooftop of a building at the Brooklyn Navy Yard on May 18, 2016 in New York Don Emmert (AFP)
Over 69,000 S.Sudanese flee to Sudan since January: UN

More than 69,000 South Sudanese have arrived in neighbouring Sudan since January, fleeing conflict and food shortages in their war-torn country, the United Nations said on Thursday.

South Sudan won independence from Sudan in 2011 but two years later it fell into a brutal civil war that has killed tens of thousands of civilians.

"More than 69,000 South Sudanese have arrived in various locations in Sudan since January 2016 as a result of ongoing conflict and deteriorating food security conditions in South Sudan," said the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, or OCHA.

Newly displaced women discussing their concerns with UNAMID personnel at Zam Zam camp for internally displaced people (IDP), near El Fasher in North Darfur, on February 18, 2014 Hamid Abdulsalam (UNAMID/AFP/File)

The majority of the new arrivals had come to East Darfur, it said, adding that several other regions of Sudan, including South Darfur and West Kordofan, were also hosting refugees.

East Darfur was hosting "about 45,500 people or 66 percent of all the new arrivals in 2016," said OCHA.

As many as 226,950 South Sudanese have sought refuge in Sudan since the start of the civil war in December 2013, the UN says.

Until recently, the Sudanese government did not give South Sudanese the same status as refugees, according them many of the same rights and benefits as Sudanese citizens.

But Khartoum ended that policy in March and said South Sudanese should be classified as "foreigners" over Juba's alleged support for rebels battling Sudanese troops in the border region.

South Sudan is one of the poorest countries on the planet, and had some of the world's worst indicators for development, health and education even before the war erupted.

Fighting erupted there with the falling out between President Salva Kiir and Riek Machar, who served as vice president when South Sudan won independence until his dismissal in 2013.

But in April rebel leader Machar returned to Juba and was sworn in as vice president, raising hopes of implementing a peace accord that was signed in August but has yet to take hold.

The conflict in South Sudan has witnessed the abduction and rape of thousands of women and girls, massacres of civilians, recruitment of child soldiers, murder, mutilation and even cannibalism.
The disappearance of EgyptAir flight MS804: a timeline

Below is a timeline of the main developments since an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo crashed into the sea on Thursday with 66 people aboard.

All times are GMT, except where stated.

- 0029 GMT: Flight MS804 disappears from the radar, the Greek civil aviation authority says.

EgyptAir planes are seen on the tarmac at Cairo international airport on May 19, 2016 after an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo crashed into the Mediterranean on with 66 people on board Khaled Desouki (AFP)

A tweet on the airline's official account says the plane had left Paris at 23:09 pm local time (2109 GMT), "heading to Cairo (and) has disappeared from radar". Shortly afterwards the company says that 66 people, including 56 passengers, were onboard. It says the aircraft had entered Egyptian airspace when it vanished.

- Shortly before 0500 EgyptAir's Vice President Ahmed Adel says that radar contact had been lost when the aircraft was 30 or 40 miles (48-64 kilometres) from Egypt's northern coast. He said the control tower had not received a distress signal.

- 0506 GMT: The Egyptian military deploys search aircraft and naval vessels to locate the plane. Greece is also participating in the search for the Airbus A320, it says.

- 0536: The plane was carrying 30 Egyptian and 15 French passengers, as well as a Briton and a Canadian, EgyptAir says. An Algerian, a Belgian, a Chadian, two Iraqis, a Kuwaiti, a Portuguese, a Saudi and a Sudanese were also on board.

- 05:45: The French and Egyptian presidents, Francois Hollande and Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, agree to cooperate closely to establish as soon as possible the circumstances behind the plane's disappearance.

- 0626: A former director of France's air accident investigation authority BEA, Jean-Paul Troadec, says the fact that the plane sent no distress signal was a pointer to a "brutal event" which "leads us to think of an attack".

- 0630: Hollande gathers his top ministers for a crisis meeting. Shortly afterwards Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault says a crisis cell is being set up at his ministry.

- 0715 GMT: The Egyptian army denies it detected any "distress messages" from the flight, contradicting a statement from EgyptAir which had said it was informed by the military that it detected one.

- 0743: The plane crashed into the sea off the southern Greek island of Karpathos, situated between Rhodes and Crete, while in Egyptian airspace, a Greece aviation source says.

- 0930: Some relatives of the victims are seen arriving at the emergency centre at Charles de Gaulle, Paris's main airport.

- 1000: The pilot had "not mentioned a problem" in his final contact, the Greek civil aviation says.

1024: Hollande says "no hypothesis is ruled out or favoured." The Paris prosecutor opens a probe.

- 1055: The plane fell 22,000 feet (6,705 metres) and swerved sharply in Egyptian airspace before it disappeared from radar screens, Greece's defence minister Panos Kammenos says.

- 1200 GMT: Egypt's aviation minister Sherif Fathy says he cannot rule out that an attack or a technical failure brought down the flight.

- 1300: Signs of possible wreckage have been found off the Greek island of Crete, says Greek military spokesman Vassilis Beletsiotis.

- 1311: Egypt's aviation minister Fathy says that a "terror" attack was a more probable explanation for the disappearance of the flight than technical failure.

The disappearance of EgyptAir flight MS804 Stephane Koguc, Alain Bommenel, Philippe Mouche (AFP)
Israel frees Palestinian prisoner after hunger strike

Israel freed on Thursday a Palestinian journalist held without trial who went on hunger strike for more than three months, an AFP journalist said.

After his release from prison in southern Israel's Negev desert, Mohammed al-Qiq arrived with his family at his home village of Dura, near Hebron in the occupied West Bank, where he was met by well wishers.

"This victory proves that the occupation is fragile and its security equation is an imaginary one," he told journalists in Arabic.

Palestinian imprisoned journalist, Mohammed al-Qiq hugs his son Islam as he arrives in his village Dura, in southern West Bank after he was released from the Israeli Nafha Prison on May 19, 2016 Hazem Bader (AFP)

"This victory today adds to the many victories of the Palestinian people that will go on, god willing, with greater resilience and consistency."

Qiq announced in February he was ending his hunger strike after authorities said they would not extend his detention under the administrative detention system, which allows Israel to hold prisoners without trial for renewable six-month periods.

The 34-year-old, who works for Saudi television channel Al-Majd, had fasted for 94 days in protest at his "torture and ill treatment that he was subjected to during interrogation", according to Addameer, a Palestinian rights organisation.

He occasionally took minerals and vitamins but mainly ingested only tap water.

His case was widely covered, and the United Nations expressed concern about his condition.
Rescued Chibok girl Amina Ali: a 'quiet and humble' student:

Amina Ali, who this week became the first of 219 abducted Chibok schoolgirls to be found, had undergone a dramatic transformation since she was seized by Boko Haram nearly two years ago.

"She was completely changed. She had become very thin and awkward," Blamadu Lawan, the vice-principal of the Government Girls Secondary School in Chibok, northeast Nigeria, told the BBC.

Lawan, who said he identified her when she was brought back to her home town of Mbalala, near Chibok, after being found on Tuesday, remembered a "quiet and humble girl".

Kidnapped Chibok schoolgirl Amina Ali (2nd L) looks on at her arrival at the presidency in Abuja, on May 19, 2016 Florian Plaucheur (AFP)

"She didn't used to say much and now she looks motherly," he told the broadcaster.

A female neighbour of the family described her as "a darling of the neighbourhood", quick to help with household chores and keep the family compound clean.

"She always wore a smile on her face and hardly quarrelled with any child in our area. This is why she kept many friends among the children of the neighbourhood," the neighbour told AFP.

Amina and her elder brother were the only surviving children of Muslim parents Ali and Binta and lived in a mud-brick home with a corrugated iron roof in the mainly Christian market town.

Eleven of her siblings died and shortly after Amina, then aged 17, was kidnapped from the school on April 14, 2014, her father died, said Ayuba Alamson Chibok, a local teacher who knows the family.

Ali was one of 18 parents -- 16 men and two women -- who have died waiting for their daughters to return, Yakubu Nkeki, of the Chibok Abducted Girls Parents group, told AFP in Chibok in March.

- Husband, baby -

Binta Ali said in a statement read to the media after she met President Muhammadu Buhari in Abuja on Thursday she was "heartbroken and devastated" at Amina's disappearance.

The 11 children she lost died at the ages of four and five, she said.

The neighbour said mother and daughter were close. "She was always by her mother's side," she said. "I wish her father were alive to share this joy of the rescue of his daughter."

Little else has been divulged about Amina, who in photographs released by the military showed her looking thin and tired after her ordeal.

Manaseh Allan, a Chibok youth leader, said Lawan knew her from the school register as Aisha Ali, with multiple names common in the area.

The BringBackOurGirls campaign group has also given her name as Amina Ali Nkeki, while the military on Wednesday first identified her as Falmata Mbalala, which it later corrected.

"She was being careful when she earlier gave the name as Falmata Mbalala, which was quoted by the army," Chibok community leader James Bako was quoted as saying by the Daily Trust newspaper.

"She wanted to be sure she was safe after leaving the Sambisa forest before revealing her true identity."

News that Amina had been found has reverberated well beyond the remote towns of Chibok and Mbalala in Borno state, with the kidnapped schoolgirls a symbol of the brutal conflict.

When she was discovered she was carrying a four-month-old baby named Safiya and pointed vigilantes and soldiers to a man she said was her husband.

Nigeria's military described the man, whom they have identified as Mohammed Hayatu, as a "suspected Boko Haram terrorist".

Boko Haram has repeatedly kidnapped women and young girls during the conflict, forcing them to marry Islamist fighters, cook, clean, become sex slaves and even suicide bombers.

But there have been suggestions Hayatu himself may equally be a victim of the violence, with men and young boys also seized and forcibly conscripted into Boko Haram's ranks.

Reports have claimed he was originally from the town of Mubi, in neighbouring Adamawa state, which was overrun by the militants in 2014 as they captured swathes of territory across the northeast.
Oklahoma adopts bill outlawing abortion

Lawmakers in the US state of Oklahoma adopted a bill on Thursday that would make performing abortions a crime punishable by up to three years in prison.

The bill, which still has to be signed by the state's governor, was passed 33-12 in the Senate with no discussion or debate.

The measure was introduced by Republican senator Nathan Dahm, who has said he hoped it would lead to overturning Roe v. Wade, the 1973 Supreme Court decision that legalized abortion in the United States.

Abortion remains a hot-button issue in America and a number of states have moved in recent years to enact abortion restrictions that have led to the closure of many clinics Brendan Hoffman (Getty/AFP/File)

Oklahoma Governor Mary Fallin, who is opposed to abortion, declined to comment on the measure until her staff has reviewed the bill, local news reports said.

Fallin has been mentioned as a potential running mate to Donald Trump, the presumptive Republican presidential nominee.

Abortion remains a hot-button issue in America and a number of states have moved in recent years to enact abortion restrictions that have led to the closure of many clinics.

The Center for Reproductive Rights said the measure adopted by Oklahoma lawmakers was the first of its kind and was blatantly unconstitutional and insulting to women and their families.

"Policymakers in Oklahoma should focus on advancing policies that will truly promote womens health and safety, not abortion restrictions that do just the opposite," the center said in a letter to Fallin urging her to veto the measure. "Anti-choice politicians in the state have methodically restricted access to abortion and neglected to advance policies that truly address the challenges women and families face every day."
Nigerian Army 'moving into' Boko Haram stronghold: governor

A Nigerian state governor on Thursday voiced hopes for the swift return of 218 Chibok schoolgirls still being held by Boko Haram, after one of the students was found near the group's stronghold.

The military was pressing ahead with operations in the Sambisa Forest area of the northeastern state of Borno, where the Islamists have camps, said governor Kashim Shettima.

"They (soldiers) are already moving into the forest aggressively," Shettima told reporters at President Muhammadu Buhari's official residence in Abuja where he brought rescued student Amina Ali.

A screengrab taken from a video of Nigerian Islamist extremist group Boko Haram obtained by AFP showing girls, wearing the full-length hijab and praying in an undisclosed rural locationon May 12, 2014 HO (BOKO HARAM/AFP/File)

"They are expending a lot of resources and time in the Sambisa Forest. I am an eternal optimist. I believe that in the coming days and weeks more recoveries will be made."

The girls were abducted from the remote Borno town of Chibok on April 14, 2014, causing global outrage and bringing worldwide attention to the brutal conflict.

Kaduna state governor Nasir El-Rufai said the discovery of Amina near the forest on Tuesday "raises our hope that others are still alive".

"By God's grace, the operation going on in Sambisa, in a matter of weeks we will have all the girls back safe and alive," he added.

Amina Ali was been quoted as saying that all of the girls kidnapped more than two years ago were still being held in the former game reserve. But she said "six were already dead".

Nigeria's military, which has reversed significant territorial gains by Boko Haram in the last 15 months, has been targeting the forest since late April to clear it of remaining rebels.

Defence Minister Mansur Dan Ali told Buhari at Thursday's meeting with Amina Ali that the area of semi-desert scrub was "the haven of Boko Haram terrorists".
Greek air safety authorities deny EgyptAir wreckage found

The head of the Greek air safety authority on Thursday told AFP that wreckage found in the Mediterranean close to where an EgyptAir passenger jet is thought to have crashed "does not come from a plane".

"Up to now the analysis of the debris indicates that it does not come from a plane, my Egyptian counterpart also confirmed to me that it was not yet proven that the debris came from the EgyptAir flight when we were last in contact around 1745 GMT," Athanasios Binis told AFP.

His words contradicted an earlier claim by EgyptAir on Twitter, which said Egyptian officials had confirmed that debris found near the Greek island of Karpathos came from the ill-fated flight, along with floating "life jackets and plastic material".

An EgyptAir plane carrying 66 people crashed in the Mediterranean early on May 19 Andy Buchanan (AFP/File)

"What was found was a piece of wood, and some materials that do not come from a plane," said Binis of the Greek Air Accident Investigation and Aviation Safety Board.

"Based on the available geographical information, we are talking about the same debris," he added, although he stressed that new information could come in at any time.

The EgyptAir plane carrying 66 people disappeared from radar screens early Thursday, taking two sharp turns before plunging 22,000 feet into the Mediterranean Sea, Greek officials said.
UAW seeks to unionize Tesla workers

The United Auto Workers is looking to organize workers at Tesla Motors's factory in California, the president of the powerful union said Thursday.

"We're very interested in Tesla," UAW President Dennis Williams told reporters.

"We have contacts there. We know that plant very well," he said, referring to the factory in Fremont, near San Francisco, where the luxury electric automaker builds its Model S and new Model X cars.

Tesla now has about 1,000 employees at a factory in Fremont, near San Francisco, where the luxury electric automaker builds its Model S and new Model X cars Justin Sullivan (Getty/AFP/File)

Tesla now has about 1,000 employees at the site, the former home of New United Motor Manufacturing Inc., a joint venture between Toyota and General Motors that employed 5,000 UAW members and closed in 2010.

Williams, speaking to reporters at UAW headquarters in Detroit, declined to offer any details of the organizing effort.

But he said he had met in the past with Tesla founder Elon Musk. Musk has said that he would let employees decide if they wanted a union.

"I think he's a fascinating man. When I met him, we had some dialogue," Williams said, adding that Musk had impressed him with his passion for engineering.

Musk also had met with his predecessor, former UAW president Bob King, Williams noted.

Williams pointed out that Tesla was still producing a relatively small number of vehicles but has plans to build as many as 500,000 electric vehicles annually by 2018.

"We're not approaching this in adversarial way. We recognize that Tesla is a start-up," he said. "We just think people have the right to belong to a union."

Williams added that healthy unions are critical to building a strong middle class both in the United States as well as in countries such as Mexico, where he said government and corporate interests have combined to keeps wages low.

"I am interested in helping workers in Mexico. Mexico would be a great trading partner if they had free unions and the ability to raise wages," he said.

The UAW president also said he hopes to launch a fight in the US that would limit corporate use of temporary workers, saying it leads to worker abuse.

Williams cited Japanese automaker Nissan as among the companies hiring hundreds of temporary workers to staff US factories to avoid paying higher wages or benefits such as health insurance.
Clinton declares Trump a 'threat' to US democracy

Hillary Clinton on Thursday blasted her likely general election rival Donald Trump as a threat to US democracy and declared him unqualified to be president, unleashing some of her toughest criticism yet of the Republican presumptive nominee.

"The threat that Donald Trump poses is so dramatic to our country, to our democracy and our economy," the former secretary of state told CNN in an interview.

"I know how hard this job is, and I know that we need steadiness as well as strength and smarts in it," she added. "And I have concluded he is not qualified to be president of the United States."

US Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton, pictured at a rally May 11, 2016, tells CNN, "I will be the nominee for my party" Kena Betancur (AFP/File)

The statement marks a hardening of her position on Trump.

On May 3, Clinton declined to answer directly when asked by MSNBC whether Trump was qualified to be commander in chief, although Clinton said the New York billionaire "has given no indication he understands the gravity of the responsibilities" that go with the job.

Clinton's criticism Thursday was more biting, and left no doubt that the gloves are off, perhaps for the duration of the contest that culminates with the November 8 election.

She pointed to Trump's recent criticism of top officials of US ally Britain; his stated willingness to meet with North Korea's reclusive dictator; his assessment that NATO is "obsolete"; and his suggestion of opening the door to more countries, such as Japan or South Korea, having nuclear weapons.

Such positions are "dangerous," Clinton said, adding that the totality of Trump's alarming statements since he launched his presidential campaign, including calling for a ban on Muslims entering the United States, amounts to a worrying "pattern."

"I think if you go through many of his irresponsible, reckless, dangerous comments, it's not just somebody saying something off the cuff," Clinton said.

Trump's antagonistic tone toward Muslims would make it far harder for Washington to work with Middle Eastern governments in fighting extremism, she said.

"We have seen how Donald Trump is being used to essentially be a recruiter for more people to join the cause of terrorism," Clinton said.

"When you run for president of the United States, the entire world is listening and watching."

- 'Insurmountable lead' -

Clinton's pugnacity came as she all but declared victory in her nomination battle with Bernie Sanders.

"I will be the nominee for my party. That is already done," she said.

"In fact, there's no way that I won't be."

Sanders, a US senator from Vermont, insists he is still locked in a fierce battle for the nomination and has vowed to take the race all the way to June 7, when California, the most populous state in the union, holds its primary.

But Clinton essentially said it was time for Sanders to accept the inevitability of her winning the nomination.

"I'm three million votes ahead of him and I have an insurmountable lead in pledged delegates," she said.

With only six US states left to vote, Clinton's delegate lead, including so-called super-delegates, is formidable. She has 2,297 delegates compared to Sanders's 1,527, according to a CNN tally. A candidate needs 2,383 delegates to be declared the nominee.

It was perhaps Clinton's most forceful declaration to date that the race is basically over, as she turns her focus on Trump and their general election showdown.

She also expressed confidence that Sanders will eventually offer his support -- as she did for then-senator Barack Obama during their intense 2008 nomination battle -- once the Democratic race comes to a halt.

"I have every confidence we're going to be unified," Clinton said, but Sanders "has to do his part to unify."

The Sanders campaign said Clinton was jumping the gun, pointing to the self-declared democratic socialist's recent wins in Indiana, West Virginia and Oregon.

"And with almost every national and state poll showing Senator Sanders doing much, much better than Secretary Clinton against Donald Trump, it is clear that millions of Americans have growing doubts about the Clinton campaign," Sanders's spokesman Michael Briggs said in a statement.

Trump has yet to respond publicly to Clinton's broadside. But senior adviser Stephen Miller warned that Trump will be turning up the heat during the campaign.

"I think we're definitely going to be a lot more aggressive, on every kind of attack, because Hillary Clinton would be an extraordinarily dangerous person to put in the White House," Miller told CNN.

US Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump speaks to supporters during a rally in Eugene, Oregon on May 6, 2016 Rob Kerr (AFP/File)

US Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton supporters wave placards as she speaks at a rally on May 11, 2016 in Blackwood, New Jersey Kena Betancur (AFP/File)
In Somalia, UN pushes for on time election

A UN Security Council delegation visited Somalia Thursday to insist August elections proceed as planned, warning that political wrangling could derail a process intended to signal the country's growing stability.

With Somalia's parliament so far failing to back the government's proposed election plan, the 16-person Security Council team urged an end to the deadlock.

"We are very concerned by anyone trying to unpick part of the deal, because very soon the whole thing could unravel," said Britain's UN ambassador Matthew Rycroft.

Somalia's President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud speaks at the 52nd Munich Security Conference (MSC) in Munich, southern Germany, on February 14, 2016 Thomas Kienzle (AFP/File)

Somalia was supposed to hold a "one person, one vote" national election in 2016 but late last year -- with Al-Qaeda-inspired insecurity still rife and political squabbling endemic -- the government admitted it would be impossible.

It instead opted for a system of clan-appointed electoral colleges choosing MPs for the lower house, with an upper house of regional representatives.

Some parliamentarians, eager to stay in office as long as possible, are blocking the bill to legalise the electoral model.

"We urge the parliament as a matter of extreme urgency to endorse that model," said Rycroft.

The last election in 2012 involved clan elders gathering in the capital to select MPs who would back their interests.

Diplomats say the current plan is broader and better, and would be a stepping stone towards a genuinely democratic elections in 2020.

"It's nowhere near one person, one vote but it is a bridge towards that, and hopefully they can get there in one more go in 2020," said Rycroft.

"We understand there are challenges but the most important thing is to move forward," said Egypts ambassador Amr Abdellatif Aboulatta.

Security fears meant the UN diplomats did not leave Mogadishus fortified airport compound, so Somali officials went to them instead.

Shortly after the diplomats left, at least one person was killed in a suicide bombing at a cafe in Mogadishu.

"We are very much happy, very much optimistic and a little bit tired," said Somalia's President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud before assuring the Security Council that the elections would be held in August.

Despite the promises, diplomats privately talk of likely delays, with some conceding a vote may not happen until the end of the year.
Suspected IS suicide explosion during Turkish police raid

A suspected Islamic State insurgent carried out a suicide bombing during a Turkish police operation at a house near the Syrian border on Thursday, local media reported.

"A terrorist found in a Daesh (Islamic State) hideout activated his bomb belt," when police arrived, Dogan reported.

Several ambulances were rushed to the scene but the state-run Anatolia news agency said no police officers were hurt in the incident.

Turkish police officers work at the site after a rocket hit a house on May 5, 2016 in Kilis STR (AFP/File)

The suicide bomber was killed and another person was arrested in the house in Gaziantep, southern Turkey, close to border with Syria.

Turkey is on maximum alert after being hit this year by a series of deadly attacks attributed to Islamic State or Kurdish separatists.

Security was particularly high on Thursday, a national holiday commemorating the 1919 start of Turkey's war of independence.

A car bomb attack on May 1 in Gaziantep killed three police officers.

No one claimed responsibility for that attack which was attributed to an IS-linked terror group.
NATO may take on new air surveillance role in IS fight

NATO's secretary general said Thursday that the alliance could expand its support for the US-led fight against the Islamic State group in Iraq and Syria with the deployment of sophisticated surveillance aircraft.

Jens Stoltenberg told a press conference at NATO's Brussels headquarters that the alliance's AWACS monitoring aircraft could be flown over "NATO territory and international airspace" to help the fight against the jihadist group.

AWACS are aircraft with powerful radars that allow them to monitor airspace for hundreds of kilometres around. They can also be converted into command posts for bombing raids and other air operations.

NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg gives a joint press before a NATO Foreign minister meeting at the NATO headquarters in Brussels on May 19, 2016 John Thys (AFP)

In February the alliance agreed "in principle" to a US request to deploy its AWACS air surveillance aircraft to help in the fight against IS.

The agreement stated that NATO planes would not be directly involved in monitoring jihadists, but would instead fill in for US and allied aircraft that would be re-tasked to gather intelligence over IS hotspots.

Several European NATO members have been wary of becoming too involved in the bloody fight against the Islamic State group.

German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier said Thursday that "explicit and formal involvement of NATO in the fight against IS is certainly not the answer".

NATO decided not to act on a US request to fully join the anti-IS alliance, instead pledging to provide non-frontline support.

"On Iraq, we discussed the request by Prime Minister (Haider) Al-Abadi to expand our training and capacity-building into Iraq itself," said Stoltenberg.

"We agreed to send an assessment team to Iraq as soon as possible to explore the possibility of NATO training inside Iraq, and how to ensure that any such efforts would be complementary to what the global coalition is doing."
Currency wars, global growth top agenda at G7 meeting in Japan

A deep divide over currency policy bubbled over at a G7 meeting in Japan on Friday as a senior US Treasury official warned against Tokyo's bid to tame the resurgent yen.

Japan, which is hosting the two-day talks, is keen to win an endorsement for its position that fiscal stimulus is the way to kickstart the world economy, after a rally in the yen hit exporters and worsened a slowdown at home.

But Tokyo's recent threat of a market intervention to reverse the rally is putting it on a collision course with its G7 counterparts, including the United States and Germany, which have ruled out such moves.

US Federal Reserve chief Janet Yellen (L) attends the G7 Symposium entitled "Future of the Global Economy" in the hot spring town in Sendai on May 20, 2016, Japan Kazuhiro Nogi (AFP)

On Friday, a senior US Treasury official said the yen's strengthening did not justify Tokyo manipulating its currency.

"The notion that exchange rate targeting is being used creates a whole different set of questions in terms of reason for it," the official told reporters.

"If the perception or the reality is that (intervention) is for gaining unfair advantage, that is very disruptive to the global economic system."

French Finance Minister Michel Sapin has also waved off the idea of countries gaining a trade advantage by manipulating their own currencies.

"Today we are in a cooperation phase, and not in an intervention or a currency war phase," he told AFP in an interview.

The G7 group -- also including Britain, Canada, and Italy -- is also focused on using the talks to hammer out a strategy for keeping a global recession at bay.

In April, the International Monetary Fund cut its world growth forecast for the third time in less than a year, as a slowdown in China and other emerging economies raised fears that the worst was yet to come.

"Proactive financial policies and monetary easing are necessary, but not enough," said Ivan Tselichtchev, an economics professor at Japan's Niigata University of Management.

"The G7 has to do more to pursue structural reforms, to raise economic efficiency... to boost investment, including investment from large emerging countries."

- Money laundering -

US Treasury Secretary Jacob Lew, Federal Reserve chief Janet Yellen, European Central Bank president Mario Draghi and IMF chief Christine Lagarde are among the others at the meetings in a hot spring resort in Sendai, an area battered by the 2011 quake-tsunami.

Other items being discussed include terrorist financing and offshore tax havens at the heart of the Panama Papers investigation.

A debt relief deal for Greece and Britain's referendum on its future in the European Union are also hot topics.

European Economic Affairs Commissioner Pierre Moscovici said negotiators were "very close" to reaching an agreement over cash-strapped Greece.

"We are approaching a crucial moment in these discussions and I am confident and hopeful that we can reach a positive conclusion because it is simply in everyone's interest to do so," Moscovici told a news briefing at the G7 meeting.

"We're very close, very, very close."

However, finding agreement on how the group can stimulate their own economies, and global growth, could be a different story.

Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe's pitch for large-scale stimulus spending got a cool response from German Chancellor Angela Merkel and British Prime Minister David Cameron this month.

Merkel suggested Germany was already doing its part to put the global economy back on track, pointing to the extra economic activity generated by the arrival of one million refugees and migrants last year.

Her Finance Minister Wolfgang Schaeuble this week pointed to reforms as the way forward, rather than focusing on more government spending and monetary policy.

The finance ministers' meeting comes a week before a G7 leaders' summit in Ise-Shima, a region between Tokyo and Osaka.

After that meeting, Barack Obama will go to Hiroshima in a hugely symbolic trip as the first sitting US president to visit the nuclear-bombed city.

International Monetary Fund Managing Director Christine Lagarde (2nd R) chats with Germany's Federal Minister of Finance Wolfgang Schaeuble (3rd R) prior to the G7 Symposium in Sendai, Japan on May 20, 2016 Kazuhiro Nogi (AFP)
Syria regime strikes kill 21 civilians: monitor

At least 21 civilians, including seven children, were killed on Thursday in regime air strikes that targeted several towns in central Syria, a monitoring group said.

Fourteen civilians -- four of them children -- were killed when a barrage of barrel bombs hit the town of Al-Houla and neighbouring villages, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.

Barrel bombs are indiscriminate weapons typically dropped from helicopters. Their use in Syria's war has come under fierce criticism by rights groups but the regime denies using them.

Syrian children hide behind sand bags on the street in the central town of Rastan, near Homs, on March 13, 2012 STR (AFP/File)

Seven civilians, three of them children, were also killed on Thursday in government air strikes on the besieged town of Rastan, Observatory head Rami Abdel Rahman said.

Rastan is one of the last rebel strongholds in the central province of Homs, and the town has suffered a devastating government siege since 2012 as well as deadly regime attacks in recent weeks.

On Wednesday, 13 member of the same family, including eight children, were killed there in regime bombardment.

The Observatory relies on a network of sources inside Syria to gather its information on the five-year-old conflict, which has killed more than 270,000 people and displaced millions.
Gap shutting 75 stores this year, 53 in Japan

Retail group Gap Inc. said Thursday it would shutter 75 stores this year amid sagging sales, including 53 of its kids-focused Old Navy brand outlets in Japan.

Announcing a fall in first quarter earnings, the San Francisco-based retailer also warned that its might not achieve previous earnings forecasts for this year given the headwinds buffeting the apparel industry.

"Old Navy will strategically shift its focus to markets most favorable to the brand's growth," the company said, explaining the Japan closings.

The Gap Japan flagship shop is pictured in Tokyo's Ginza shopping district on March 3, 2011 Kazuhiro Nogi (AFP/File)

It pointed to the US and Mexican markets as well as China as its focus for Old navy, its lowest-priced brand.

But it said that Japan "remains an important market" with the continued presence of more than 200 Gap and Banana Republic stores.

The closings, aimed at cutting overall costs, will also include Banana Republic outlets, most of them in international markets, though the locations were not detailed.

Like many of its competitors, the company has been hit by shifting tastes and slower consumer spending worldwide, as well as competition from online fashion retailers.

"As the pace of change across the apparel industry increases, now is the time to accelerate our transformation by scaling our product and operating capabilities across our global portfolio," said chief executive Art Peck.

"By taking every opportunity to exploit our strategic advantages, our brands will be able to more fully harness the power of the enterprise to better serve their customers across channels and geographies."

Gap Inc. global net sales at $3.44 billion were down 6.0 percent in the first quarter, ended April 30, from a year ago. Sales were off in every region except Asia, where they registered a slight gain. Sales in the United States, 77 percent of the total, were also down 6.0 percent.

Net income came in at $127 million, down 47 percent from a year ago, for 32 cents per share, in line with what the company forecast in a revision early this month.

That helped boost its share price 2.7 percent in after-hours trade to $17.28.
Following up on yesterdays post Samuel Gregg on David Bentley Hart and Murderous Markets, Rev. Gregory Jensen, author of the Acton book The Cure for Consumerism, observes that Harts assertion that the New Testament treats such wealth not merely as a spiritual danger, and not merely as a blessing that should not be misused, but as an intrinsic evil is simply wrong. Writing at his Palamas Institute site, Jensen, an Orthodox Christian priest, added that it is a gross overstatement to assert the Scriptures treat wealth as such as morally evil. More from Jensen:

Whatever might be the contemporary roots of Harts moral reasoning on economics, his argument that wealth is evil is more in keeping with the thought of the early Christian heretic Pelagius than with, such as, Ambrose, Augustine, Basil the Great and John Chrysostom. These fathers were all critical of wealth and the wealthy but avoided the extremes found in Pelagius. While making this argument in any detail is more than I can do here, let me make a start by offering some observations from Peter Brown 2014 work, Through the Eye of a Needle: Wealth, the Fall of Rome, and the Making of Christianity in the West, 350-550 AD. I have removed the footnotes.

Go to The Pelagian Criticism of Wealth to read Jensens comments and the excerpt from Browns book.
After 2 decades, Luyendyk is still Indy's fastest driver

INDIANAPOLIS (AP)  Twenty years and one week after Arie Luyendyk became the fastest man to conquer Indianapolis Motor Speedway's 2.5-mile oval, his records remain untouched and unchallenged.

And unlikely to fall anytime soon.

The man who sped around the 2.5-mile oval at a mind-blowing 237.498 mph during qualifying in 1996 and finished with a four-lap average of 236.986 finds it hard to believe he's still talking those speeds as the 100th running of the Indianapolis 500 nears.

Takuma Sato, of Japan, sits in his car during a break in a practice session for the Indianapolis 500 auto race at Indianapolis Motor Speedway in Indianapolis, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. (AP Photo/Michael Conroy)

"It seems like a long time," Luyendyk said Wednesday. "I knew it would be a while with the changes going on at the speedway. I anticipated the speeds would be slower for a while, but 20 years is a long time."

It's not that series officials are afraid of pushing the limits.

They call the IndyCar Series the world's fastest and three years ago, Mark Miles, the CEO of Hulman & Co., IndyCar's parent company, discussed the possibility of breaking Luyendyk's records at the centennial race.

But with qualifying set for Saturday and Sunday and the May 29 race less than two weeks away, a record-breaking run is the one element that's missing from this month's grand celebration.

"It used to be if you ran faster than me, fine. If I ran faster than you fine, as long as it was all within the rules," four-time Indy 500 winner A.J. Foyt said. "Now, it's kind of like spec racing, if you want to know the truth. The cars have so much drag and downforce ... It's not like it used to be."

Some contend the changes have been good for the sport.

By using more standardized equipment, costs have been cut and races have become more competitive. Drivers are safer, too, even at speeds that routinely top 225 mph. Ryan Hunter-Reay, the 2014 Indy 500 winner, had the fastest lap in Wednesday's practice, going 228.202.

But the debate that once drove the month of May  how fast can these cars go?  has been on hold ever since series officials decided to slow things down for the 1997 season.

The late Scott Brayton won the '96 pole with an average speed of 233.718. Luyendyk won it the next year at a seemingly pedestrian 218.263.

"I understand why it (a record-breaking run) hasn't happened because I think at that time there was a transitioning period and Tony George really was pushing hard for the SAFER barriers," said Mike Hull, the managing director for Chip Ganassi Racing. "I think everybody thought we would eventually go again with speed."

Instead, driver safety continued to be a hot-button issue.

It re-emerged as a headline when two-time Indy winner Dan Wheldon was killed in a crash during the final race of the 2011 season, and again after Justin Wilson died from injuries sustained from debris hitting him in the head last August. Last May at Indianapolis, series officials even took away the extra horsepower boost that was expected to increase qualifying speeds after three cars went airborne following crashes in practice.

During the offseason, to the consternation of some drivers, the series added more safety equipment  equipment that appeared to help rookie Spencer Pigot stay on the ground after the first crash of the week.

All of that means So Luyendyk will keep the record for yet another year, even though many in Gasoline Alley would like a shot to break it.

"I think racers enjoy speed and we all covet that," Hull said. "It's great to be able to set speed records whether you're going down a country road or out here on the track."

And especially at the granddaddy of race tracks, Indianapolis.

The truth is, Luyendyk's record could fall if series officials turn up the horsepower again. And after two decades of holding his title, Luyendyk would like someone challenge his records.

"I've always been an advocate to get them close enough that the chance is there because I think it would bring a lot of excitement to the race and to pole day," he said. "But I don't think they should be racing at those speeds because what you have now is 30 extremely fast cars that are close to each other, so don't want that on race day."

Simon Pagenaud, of France, top, and JR Hildebrand speed down the main straightaway during a practice session for the Indianapolis 500 auto race at Indianapolis Motor Speedway in Indianapolis, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. (AP Photo/Michael Conroy)
Trump uses the word 'rape' when discussing Bill Clinton

JERSEY CITY, N.J. (AP)  Presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump used the word "rape" on Wednesday when discussing past allegations of sexual misconduct involving former President Bill Clinton, further escalating his rhetoric on the subject.

Clinton's wife, former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, is the front-runner for the Democratic nomination and Trump's likely opponent in the November general election.

In an interview with Fox News Channel host Sean Hannity, Trump was answering questions about an unflattering story published this past weekend by The New York Times involving his relationships with women when he turned his attention to Bill Clinton.

Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump arrives at the residence of former Secretary of State Henry Kissinger, Wednesday, May 18, 2016, in New York. (AP Photo/Mary Altaffer)

"By the way, you know, it's not like the worst things, OK," Trump said. "You look at what Clinton's gone through with all of the problems and all of the things that he's done."

Hannity went on to question whether the newspaper would interview women including Juanita Broaddrick, Paula Jones and Kathleen Willey. All three have accused Bill Clinton of sexual misconduct.

"In one case, it's about exposure. In another case, it's about groping and fondling and touching against a woman's will," Hannity said.

"And rape," Trump responded.

"And rape," Hannity repeated.

In response to the exchange, Clinton spokesman Nick Merrill said in a statement: "Trump is doing what he does best, attacking when he feels wounded and dragging the American people through the mud for his own gain. If that's the kind of campaign he wants to run, that's his choice."

Allegations of womanizing, extramarital affairs and abuse have trickled out over the course of Bill Clinton's political life, including what his campaign referred to as "bimbo eruptions" when he first ran for president in 1992.

More allegations of misbehavior emerged after investigators in 1997 started looking into Clinton's sexual encounters with White House intern Monica Lewinsky. Clinton was impeached over the Lewinsky affair.

In 1998, he agreed to an $850,000 settlement with Jones, an Arkansas state worker, who had accused Clinton of exposing himself and making indecent propositions when Clinton was the state's governor. The settlement included no apology or admission of guilt.

Broaddrick, a nurse, in 1999 claimed she was raped by then-state Attorney General Clinton at a Little Rock hotel in 1978. Kathleen Willey, a White House volunteer, claimed Clinton fondled her when she met privately with him at the White House in 1993 to seek a job.

Clinton denied the allegations by Broaddrick and Willey.

Trump has made clear in recent weeks that he intends to make Bill Clinton's sexual history a key campaign issue, describing him at rallies and on social media as "the worst abuser of women in the history of politics" and labeling his wife an "enabler."

Hillary Clinton has refused to respond to Trump's comments, at one point telling reporters she had "nothing to say" about Trump "and how he's running his campaign."

___
Indigenous grapple with NYC bedlam, bureaucracy at UN forum

UNITED NATIONS (AP)  To hear Ati Quigua tell it, New York City is a place where people who don't know each other live stacked inside big buildings, gorging on the "foods of violence," and where no one can any longer feel the Earth's beating heart.

Quigua, an indigenous leader whose village in Colombia sits on an isolated mountain range rising 18,700 feet (5,700 meters) before plunging into the sea, is just one of over 1,000 delegates in town for the 15th Session of the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues that ends Friday.

"On top of the temples of the goddess and Mother Earth, they are building castles, they are building cities and building churches, but our mother has the capacity to regenerate," Quigua said. "We are fighting not to have roads or electricity  this vision of self-destruction that's called development is what we're trying to avoid."

Ati Quigua, an indigenous leader from Colombia, listens during the 15th session of the U.N. Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues, Tuesday May 17, 2016 at U.N. headquarters. (AP Photo/Bebeto Matthews)

Most delegates to the two-week long forum hail from the planet's most remote regions. Often living without plumbing or electricity or much of anything that the modern world has to offer, they arrive hoping that, amid the hubbub of America's largest city, their voices will finally be heard upon the world stage.

But the distance from home isn't just physical, it is psychological and spiritual as well, and like millions of others who dream of making it in New York, the delegates quickly learn the reality can be quite different.

Martha Magdalena Patty, an indigenous leader from the Indonesian island of Saparua, struggles with the odd customs and the food, but likes the big comfortable bed in her hotel, the security and how everything is very organized. But she worries her message about the injustices she said her people suffer at the hands of the government might get lost amid all the noise.

"It's a really big city, a huge city. It's massive, a lot of people are everywhere and they are always rushing and always fighting with time," said Patty. "It's completely different from my community where life is slow and simple."

The indigenous leaders, who must remove their ceremonial headdresses and other traditional garb before entering the metal detectors at the U.N. security check alongside the visiting tourists, are also surprised to discover that the forum is a tightly controlled event with registration deadlines, strict limits on how long each person gets to speak and expense reports to be filed in exchange for daily allowances.

Marcos Terena, an indigenous leader from Brazil who has been attending since 1991  when it was only a working group held in Geneva  said many delegates arrive unsure of how to behave and, like him, often lack the patience to stay for the full two weeks. He left last Saturday.

Terena said he knows of at least four indigenous people who failed to register in time, so while they can get into the U.N., they are excluded from the forum  something they find hard to fathom.

"An indigenous guy comes here with all his problems at home and hopes he can denounce them, except he only has three minutes to speak. He has come with a five-page speech and doesn't have time to finish it. Then he goes back home feeling he's failed because he made the big trip and came back without a concrete response," Terena said.

Dali Angel, coordinator of the Commission on Youth and Indigenous Children for the Ciarena organization in Oaxaca, Mexico, knows the feeling.

"When I came for the first time in 2011, it was very frustrating. I felt that I wasn't able to participate and I was afraid that when I went home I wouldn't know what to say. And everything was in English!" Angel said.

When she got home, she told her people that they needed to come up with concrete, collective proposals. When she returned to the forum in 2012, she brought a delegation which made her feel less alone, but it hasn't always been smooth sailing.

"Yesterday, one of our friends had stomach problems and had to be taken to the hospital because he wasn't used to what he was eating," she said, adding that the young man, who had eaten sushi, later recovered.

Raja Devasish Roy, a traditional chief from the Chittagong Hill Tracts region of Bangladesh who is also a British-trained barrister, said more than giving indigenous peoples a podium from which to discuss issues, the forum provides a chance to network with others facing the onslaught of development and globalization.

Roy said he finds he has more in common with indigenous peoples  even Finland's Sami, who live in the Arctic region  than with the New Yorkers he passes on the way to the forum.

"Sometimes someone brought up in a community lifestyle from Asia or Latin America ... may find city people quite aggressive. The way people walk past in railway stations, the way they look at another person. I think that indigenous people will find city people quite rude, and if I may say so, unsophisticated," Roy said.

In this May 16, 2016 photo, indigenous and human rights leaders participate in the 15th session of the U.N. Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues at U.N. headquarters. Representatives from the most remote regions of the world cope with New York's bedlam and the U.N.'s bureaucracy as they attend a forum on indigenous issues. (AP Photo/Bebeto Matthews)

In this May 16, 2016 photo, Mexico's indigenous youth leader Dali Angel Perez, left, coordinator of the Commission for Indigenous Children and Youth of the Ciarena Organization for Indigenous Women, and Guatemala's indigenous leader Rosalina Tuyuc, right, founder of the National Association of Guatemalan Widows, confer during the 15th session of the U.N. Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues at U.N. headquarters. Representatives from the most remote regions of the world cope with New York's bedlam and the U.N.'s bureaucracy as they attend a forum on indigenous issues. (AP Photo/Bebeto Matthews)

In this May 16, 2016 photo, Brazil's indigenous Guarani-Kaiowa leader Eliseu Lopes, speaks during the 15th session of the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues at U.N. headquarters. Representatives from the most remote regions of the world cope with New York's bedlam and the U.N.'s bureaucracy as they attend a forum on indigenous issues. (AP Photo/Bebeto Matthews)
Ohio officials grapple with Planned Parenthood restrictions

COLUMBUS, Ohio (AP)  An Ohio law that strips government funding from Planned Parenthood is forcing health officials in some cities and counties to scramble to find replacement providers to perform cancer screenings, promote teen pregnancy prevention and provide prenatal care to women, along with other services.

In Canton, the city is grappling with the law's impact on efforts to provide HIV testing and counseling for residents. The city has seen an increase in HIV diagnoses among young African American men, and Planned Parenthood reported the newest cases among the hard-to-reach population, said Jim Adams, Canton's health commissioner.

"We have not been really able to find a suitable provider to take their place," Adams said in an interview.

FILE - In this Feb. 10, 2016, file photo, Anne Morrice, center, of Planned Parenthood and Chris Maxie of Planned Parenthood discuss legislation to defund Planned Parenthood with Columbus, Ohio, residents Zahra Farah and Asha Abdulle at the Ohio Statehouse in Columbus, Ohio. An Ohio law that strips government funding from Planned Parenthood is forcing some local health officials to scramble to find replacement providers for certain services. The law takes effect Monday, May 23, 2016, though Planned Parenthood is suing to have the restrictions blocked. (Eric Albrecht/The Columbus Dispatch via AP, File) MANDATORY CREDIT

The law is set to take effect on Monday. Planned Parenthood has asked a federal judge to temporarily block the restrictions from being enforced.

Ohio's law targets the more than $1 million that Planned Parenthood gets through the state's health department. The money, which is mostly federal, supports a variety of programs that include efforts to reduce infant mortality, prevent violence against women and provide breast and cervical cancer screenings. The law bars such public funds from going to entities that perform or promote abortions.

Last month, the Ohio Department of Health sent letters to Planned Parenthood affiliates around the state alerting them that certain funding for their prevention and health programs was being terminated "as of 11:59 p.m. on May 22" because of the law's restrictions, according to a copy of the letter obtained by The Associated Press through a records request.

The state's health department also told several city and county health officials that they could no longer contract with Planned Parenthood for certain services because of the law's restrictions. In letters last month, the state directed the local agencies to partner with other entities to continue to get the funding.

Health agencies in Trumbull and Mahoning counties contract with Planned Parenthood as part of an infant mortality program in northeast Ohio. The two counties received roughly $350,000 from a grant that lasts through September to help women during their pregnancies and up to two years after they give birth, according to Planned Parenthood's lawsuit.

Because of the law's restrictions, the counties' officials ultimately decided to have Mahoning County take over the program for the remainder of the grant. The county hopes to hire the same program staff, so the families getting services wouldn't see as much of an interruption.

"The law has caused quite a burden just to finish out four months," said Sandy Swann, the nursing director for the Trumbull County Health Department.

Mahoning County Health Commissioner Patricia Sweeney said Planned Parenthood had been administering the program "marvelously" for at least 20 years and most of the program's community health workers had been doing the job for years. The law created uncertainty for those workers' jobs and the people they care for, she said.

Cuyahoga County's health department contracts with Planned Parenthood to train staff that works with at-risk youth in the foster care system as part of an effort to prevent teen pregnancy. The county department plans to absorb those responsibilities as a result of the law, with minimal impact, said Terry Allan, health commissioner for Cuyahoga County.

In the lawsuit, Planned Parenthood of Greater Ohio and Planned Parenthood Southwest Ohio Region claim the new law violates their constitutional rights by denying them the funds "in retaliation for" providing abortions. It names the state's health director as a defendant.

Planned Parenthood is a national target because of its role as the largest U.S. abortion provider.

Federal law and the laws of most states already prevent public money from paying for abortions except in rare circumstances, but the recent defunding bills prohibit state money for any services by an organization that also provides abortions.
UConn's top puppetry program collaborates with Boston Pops

STORRS, Conn. (AP)  When Boston Pops conductor Keith Lockhart asked the University of Connecticut to provide a guest narrator to read "A Visit From St. Nicholas" during a 2014 holiday concert at the school, he was expecting to get UConn's president or perhaps a distinguished professor.

Instead, the school provided an orange puppet named Skip Toumalou, dressed in a Santa hat, to read the famous poem.

"We had not known that the university has one of the best puppetry programs in the entire world," Lockhart said. "The result was so professional, and the puppet and the student who voiced the puppet were one of the best narrators we've ever had."

In this Monday, May 16, 2016 photo, puppeteers demonstrate their Peter and the Wolf puppets at the University of Connecticut in Storrs, Conn. The students from UConn's Puppet Arts program will perform the show, "Puppets Take the Pops," with the Boston Pops on Saturday, May 21, 2016, at Symphony Hall in Boston. (AP Photo/Pat Eaton-Robb)

That concert led to a bigger collaboration, which will culminate Saturday when students from UConn's Puppet Arts Program perform two shows with the world-famous Boston Pops at the city's Symphony Hall. "Puppets Take the Pops" also will be performed Tuesday when the orchestra celebrates Arthur Fiedler Night, named for the former conductor who made the Pops a household name.

The puppets will act out Prokofiev's "Peter and the Wolf" and provide visual accompaniment to a suite of several short pieces by composer Leroy Anderson, who arranged music for the Pops. It will include a virtual tour of Boston performed to Anderson's best known piece, "Sleigh Ride."

There will be flamingos on roller skates, fish and giant butterflies. And it will be narrated by a 3-foot-tall plush version of Fiedler.

The production is schoolwork for the UConn students, the final product of a semester-long seminar in their studies for either a bachelor's or master's degree in puppet arts.

"I told them, I could not give them a better credit for your resume than a performance with the Boston Pops," said Bart Roccoberton Jr., the head of the program.

Kalob Martinez, a master's student from Amarillo, Texas, will be working and voicing the Fiedler puppet. He's been studying the legendary Pop's conductor's South Boston/German accent with the help of a 1970s television documentary.

Martinez said the production has given him and other students valuable experience with everything from performing to puppet building to the art of pitching ideas to a client  in this case, Lockhart and his staff.

But he acknowledges he'll be a little nervous when Fiedler is introduced to the audience at Symphony Hall for the first time since the 1970s.

"I'm hoping there will be a roar," he said. "I'm hoping it will be delightful and fun."

Lockhart said he also hopes the production will lead to further collaboration between the Pops and the puppeteers.

"It's a great resource to have this high-level art of puppetry available to us a stone's throw down the road," he said. "We can do some very interesting visual twists to our programs and it gives them an unparalleled opportunity for live performance and exposure."

In this Monday, May 16, 2016 photo, a puppet of former Boston Pops conductor Arthur Fiedler is displayed at the University of Connecticut in Storrs, Conn. Students from UConn's Puppet Arts program will perform the show,"Puppets Take the Pops," with the Boston Pops on Saturday, May 21, 2016, at Symphony Hall in Boston. (AP Photo/Pat Eaton-Robb)
Student who ran rogue eatery trying to find post-grad path

NEW YORK (AP)  As a student at Columbia University, Jonah Reider wowed foodies and rankled city health officials by opening an exclusive supper club in his dorm.

His culinary chutzpah, and the long waiting list for a seat at one of his unorthodox dinners, earned him write-ups in newspapers and magazines and even an appearance on "The Late Show" with Stephen Colbert.

But after graduating this week, the 22-year-old whiz chef from Newton, Massachusetts, is facing the same reality as a lot of other new college grads.

In this Monday, May 16, 2016 photo, Jonah Reider, a chef, prepares food during Brownstone, an experiential treasure-hunt of sound, taste, and color at the American Irish Historical Society, in New York. Reider, a Columbia University student who wowed food experts with sublime creations served in his spartan dorm has graduated. Reider already has thousands of fans, including Stephen Colbert and famed food critic Ruth Reichl. (AP Photo/Frank Franklin II)

He's looking for a place to live and a way to make a living.

Four months after leaving his dorm, Reider is being booted from the Columbia-owned apartment where he hosted the latest incarnation of his supper club. His eviction comes amid pressure from the university and city health officials, who said he was operating a restaurant under the radar of food inspectors.

"I don't mind if I live in a squalid little New York apartment," Reider says, adding that he has just one requirement: "a nice kitchen."

His goal is to earn a living staging "wild, crazy events" for companies including, perhaps, fashion houses and hotels.

A few gigs already have started to materialize.

This week, a day before he graduated, the economics and sociology major cooked up his "experimental cuisine" for 90 guests who gathered at a Fifth Avenue mansion for an evening of music with Grammy-nominated conductor Andrew Cyr and the Metropolis Ensemble. His dishes included whipped bone marrow with watermelon radish and fennel, and raw scallops with pink lemon, charred ramp oil, rhubarb and black salt.

He's also lined up to film a web series, appear at a Chicago cooking conference and prepare a series of meals at a Manhattan art gallery, with visitors helping to choose and mix ingredients amid artful ceramics and furniture.

"I'm going to figure out how to make it all work," he insists.

Reider's cooking career started when he and his friends at Newton South High School formed a grilling club. He had no formal training in cooking last September when he started his Columbia dorm supper club, which he called Pith, for the white outer part of an orange or lemon.

With a mere four seats around one table and reservations available only online, Pith had no choice but to start small. But after one news outlet dubbed it "New York's hottest new restaurant," the waiting list quickly grew to thousands of wannabe guests.

For his last semester, Reider moved into a Columbia-owned apartment. He had a lease through August, but recently got a letter terminating his lease at the end of this month. Reider contended he made no money from the supper club, asking diners only to chip in about $15 toward groceries. Columbia officials declined to comment.

Others haven't hesitated to heap praise.

"That is fantastic," exclaimed Colbert last year on "The Late Show" after biting into a honey-filled phyllo dough dessert infused with black truffle. "That is delicious, unexpected."

Famed food critic Ruth Reichl, who attended one of Reider's meals at a mutual friend's house, later blogged that she found his fare "impossible to stop eating." And The New York Times named him one of its "30 under 30" creative achievers.

As for what the future holds, Reider says he has no regrets about breaking from most of his Ivy League classmates and choosing an unconventional path.

"I don't really care," he says. "I'm so excited about the cooking and the people I'm meeting."

____

Online:

Pith: http://www.pith.space

Reach Verena Dobnik on Twitter @VerenaChirps

In this Monday, May 16, 2016 photo, servings of octopus prepared by Jonah Reider, is served during Brownstone, an experiential treasure-hunt of sound, taste, and color at the American Irish Historical Society, in New York. Reider, a Columbia University student who wowed food experts with sublime creations served in his spartan dorm has graduated. Reider already has thousands of fans, including Stephen Colbert and famed food critic Ruth Reichl. (AP Photo/Frank Franklin II)

In this Monday, May 16, 2016 photo, a patron tries food by chef Jonah Reider during Brownstone, an experiential treasure-hunt of sound, taste, and color at the American Irish Historical Society, in New York. The Columbia University student who wowed food experts with sublime creations served in his spartan dorm has graduated. Reider already has thousands of fans, including Stephen Colbert and famed food critic Ruth Reichl. (AP Photo/Frank Franklin II)

In this Monday, May 16, 2016 photo, patrons gather for food by Chef Jonah Reider, during Brownstone, an experiential treasure-hunt of sound, taste, and color at the American Irish Historical Society, in New York. Reider, a Columbia University student who wowed food experts with sublime creations served in his spartan dorm has graduated. Reider already has thousands of fans, including Stephen Colbert and famed food critic Ruth Reichl. (AP Photo/Frank Franklin II)

In this Monday, May 16, 2016 photo, patrons gather during a performance at Brownstone, an experiential treasure-hunt of sound, taste, and color at the American Irish Historical Society, in New York. Jonah Reider, 22, the Columbia University student who wowed food experts with sublime creations served in his spartan dorm has graduated. Reider already has thousands of fans, including Stephen Colbert and famed food critic Ruth Reichl. (AP Photo/Frank Franklin II)
The Latest: EgyptAir passenger was dual Australia-UK citizen

CAIRO (AP)  The latest news on EgyptAir Flight 804 from Paris to Cairo, carrying 66 people, which Egyptian officials say crashed early Thursday into the Mediterranean Sea off the Greek island of Crete (all times local):

2:47 a.m.

Australia's foreign affairs ministry says the Briton presumed dead after an EgyptAir flight crashed into the Mediterranean is a dual citizen of Australia.

Relatives of passengers on an EgyptAir flight that crashed early Thursday walk past journalists at Cairo International Airport, Egypt, Thursday, May 19, 2016. The EgyptAir jetliner bound from Paris to Cairo with 66 people aboard crashed in the Mediterranean Sea early Thursday after swerving wildly in flight, authorities said, and Egypt said it may have been a terrorist attack. (AP Photo/Ahmed Abd el Fattah)

Minister of Foreign Affairs Julie Bishop in a news release Friday declined to give additional details, including details on the passenger's identity.

An EgyptAir Airbus A320 crashed into the Mediterranean Sea early Thursday while carrying 66 passengers and crew from Paris to Cairo, and authorities have been scouring a wide area south of Crete to look for plane debris.

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10:40 p.m.

The ranking Democrat on the U.S. House Intelligence Committee says there are conflicting reports about the conduct of the EgyptAir plane during its last minutes of flight, and there is nothing yet to confirm whether terrorism, structural failure or something else is the cause.

"We are looking through our intelligence collections to figure out if we have any images. Do we have any signals intelligence that reveals a discussion of a plot like this? California Rep. Adam Schiff told The Associated Press.

"We're working with the French to try to figure out is there any information we have that could shed light on any of the passengers, but there's nothing yet to confirm the cause of the plane crash." he said.

He said the plane did seem to have broken apart in midair but the reason was unclear.

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8:55 p.m.

A senior Greek air safety official says the debris found so far in the Mediterranean Sea does not belong to an aircraft.

An EgyptAir Airbus A320 crashed into the Mediterranean Sea early Thursday while carrying 66 passengers and crew from Paris to Cairo, and authorities have been scouring a wide area south of Crete to look for plane debris.

But Athanassios Binis, head of Greece's Air Accident Investigation and Aviation Safety Board, told state ERT TV that "an assessment of the finds showed that they do not belong to an aircraft." He says Thursday this has been confirmed by Egyptian authorities.

Greek military officials say a Greek C-130 military transport plane is still participating in the search for debris from the EgyptAir jet, but a frigate initially sent to the area has been recalled. The same officials say all potential debris located so far in the sea has been spotted by Egyptian aircraft.

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8:50 p.m.

Canadian Foreign Minister Stephane Dion says two Canadians were on EgyptAir Flight 804, which crashed into the Mediterranean as it carried 66 passengers and crew from Paris to Cairo.

Dion says officials are providing consular assistance to the victims' families and Canadian officials are working with authorities to confirm whether there were any additional Canadians on board.

The Airbus A320 crashed early Thursday. Egypt's Civil Aviation ministry says "floating material," including life jackets and plastic items, have been found in the sea off the Greek island of Karpathos, close to the suspected site of the plane crash.

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7:50 p.m.

John Goglia, a former U.S. National Transportation Safety Board member, said early indications point more to a bomb than to a structural or mechanical failure for EgyptAir Flight 804.

The Airbus A320 crashed into the Mediterranean Sea early Thursday while carrying 66 passengers and crew from Paris to Cairo.

Goglia says "given the fact that (the pilot) made those abrupt turns without broadcasting any maydays would indicate to me that something catastrophic like a device happened."

He says a mechanical failure "still has to be considered, but at this point I would put that down pretty low." He likewise says that a structural failure, like a piece of the airplane's aluminum skin ripping away from metal fatigue, is possible but unlikely.

He says "the recorders will tell us," referring to the black boxes, the plane's flight-data and cockpit-voice recorders that are a key part of nearly every crash investigation.

___

7:30 p.m.

France's BEA, or Accident Investigating Bureau which probes aircraft disasters, was sending a team of three investigators to Cairo, accompanied by a technical expert from Airbus, maker of the EgyptAir A320 plane that has crashed into the Mediterranean.

The BEA said the team was leaving on Thursday night. In a statement, it said "the BEA could notably counsel Egyptian authorities on the organization of an underwater search to locate the plane and the black boxes."

The BEA said it was taking part in the probe as a representative of the country where the plane was conceived. Airbus, based in Toulouse, has said it was sending a technical expert and could send more if needed.

EgyptAir Flight 804 crashed early Thursday while carrying 66 passengers and crew from Paris to Cairo.

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7:20 p.m.

The White House says it's too early to say definitively what caused an EgyptAir flight to crash into the Mediterranean Sea.

White House spokesman Josh Earnest says investigators will consider all factors and possibilities. He says nothing has been ruled in or out. Earnest says the U.S. is ready to help with the investigation and that the U.S. Navy is working to deploy a P-3 Orion aircraft in the search.

The White House says President Barack Obama is getting multiple updates about the crash. Earnest says the president is sending his prayers to families of those on the place. Earnest says U.S. national security and aviation experts are in contact with their counterparts in France and Egypt to offer assistance.

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7:05 p.m.

Egypt's Civil Aviation ministry says in a statement that "floating material," including life jackets and plastic items, have been found in the sea off the Greek island of Karpathos, close to the suspected site of the EgyptAir plane crash.

The ministry says it is coordinating with Greek counterparts to examine what they have found and to determine whether the items could be part of the debris from the plane that crashed before dawn on Thursday while carrying 66 passengers and crew.

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6:55 p.m.

Procter & Gamble Co. says one of its employees was aboard the EgyptAir plane that crashed into the Mediterranean Sea.

The consumer products maker identified him as Ahmed Helal, manager of its plant in Amiens, France. He had held a variety of manager positions since joining P&G in his native Egypt in 2000. His LinkedIn profile says he earned a mechanical engineering degree from The American University in Cairo in 1999.

P&G spokesman Damon Jones says "we are in touch with the employee's family and are offering them our full support during this difficult time."

The Cincinnati-based company makes products such as Tide detergent and Pampers diapers.

___

6:50 p.m.

U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry is expressing his "condolences to Egypt and to all other countries" affected by the disappearance of EgyptAir 804 over the Mediterranean.

Speaking Thursday at NATO headquarters outside of Brussels, Kerry says "the United States is providing assistance in the search effort and relevant authorities are doing everything they can to try to determine what the facts are of what happened."

Egyptian officials say EgyptAir Flight 804 from Paris to Cairo crashed early Thursday into the sea with 66 people on board. Kerry refused to speculate on the cause of the crash and insisted he and other authorities did not know it yet.

He says "but we certainly extend our condolences to each and every country that has lost people and particularly to Egypt."

___

6:20 p.m.

Egyptian airport officials have identified two more victims from the EgyptAir plane that crashed in the Mediterranean.

They say that the sister-in-law of Hisham el-Maqawad, the deputy to the Egyptian ambassador in Paris, and Sahar al-Khawaga, a Saudi woman who works at the Saudi Embassy in Cairo, are among the victims of Thursday's plane crash.

They say that al-Khawaga, who has worked at the diplomatic mission in the Egyptian capital for 13 years, was in Paris to follow up on her daughter's medical treatment there.

The officials spoke on condition of anonymity under regulations.

Maggie Michael in Cairo

____

6:10 p.m.

Egypt's former civil aviation minister says that if it's confirmed the EgyptAir plane swerved before it crashed, this means that "something happened that forced the pilots to lose control over the plane."

Hossam Kamal told The Associated Press that the debris from the plane and the black box, if recovered, could help uncover "what happened that forced the pilot to lose control."

He spoke on Thursday after authorities said that the jetliner bound from Paris to Cairo with 66 people aboard had made a mysterious series of extremely abrupt turns before crashing into the Mediterranean Sea.

Kamal says passenger planes are not designed to make a 360-degree swerves while in flight and that something like that is "disproportionate" to a passenger plane's design.

He says that "these are not warplanes."

___

5:45 p.m.

A retired weapons developer says it looks increasingly unlikely that a structural failure is behind the crash of EgyptAir Flight 804.

Retired Maj. Gen. Robert Latiff, an expert on aerospace systems and emerging weapons technologies at the University of Notre Dame, says while it's too early to tell for certain, a structural failure for the Airbus A320 plane is "vanishingly improbable."

He says "a plane in straight and level flight at 37,000 feet is a pretty benign situation."

Latiff says "sabotage is possible, and if there were lax controls at airports and loose hiring and security policies, increasingly likely."

Officials say EgyptAir Flight 804 from Paris to Cairo crashed early Thursday with 66 people on board.

___

5 p.m.

Britain is sending a military ship and a plane to join the search for EgyptAir Flight 804, which Egyptian officials say has crashed into eastern Mediterranean Sea.

Defense Secretary Michael Fallon says he has dispatched Royal Navy support ship RFA Lyme Bay, which is in the Mediterranean, and a C-130 Hercules aircraft from Royal Air Force base Akrotiri in Cyprus to support the Egyptian-led effort. He says "we stand ready to offer further assistance" if needed.

Britain says one U.K. citizen was among the 66 people aboard the flight Thursday from Paris to Cairo.

___

4 p.m.

Kuwait's Foreign Ministry has identified a Kuwaiti feared dead in the EgyptAir plane crash in the Mediterranean Sea.

A ministry statement carried Thursday afternoon by the state-run Kuwait News Agency named the missing passenger as Abdulmohsen al-Muteiri. It offered no other details about al-Muteiri.

The statement quoted Sami al-Hamad, an assistant foreign minister for consular affairs, as saying Kuwait had been in touch with Egyptian authorities over the crash.

The EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board crashed Thursday morning in the Mediterranean Sea off the Greek island of Crete. Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail has said it is too early to say whether a technical problem or a terror attack caused the Airbus A320 to crash.

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3:40 p.m.

Among passengers on missing EgyptAir Flight 804 was a student training at a French military school who was heading to his family home in Chad to mourn his mother.

The protocol officer for Chad's embassy in Paris, Muhammed Allamine, said the man "was going to give condolences to his family." Allamine said the man, who wasn't identified, was a student at France's prestigious Saint-Cyr army academy.

Another passenger on the flight was an Egyptian man returning home after medical treatment in France, according to two shocked friends who turned up at Paris' Charles de Gaulle airport.

"It breaks my heart," said one friend, Madji Samaan.

Passengers arriving for the 3:45 p.m. EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo faced heavy gray curtains drawn over the departure hall and journalists waiting outside. Most of those interviewed stayed stoic, saying it didn't make sense to cancel their plane trip out of fear  even if many acknowledged being a little rattled.

Officials say EgyptAir Flight 804 from Paris to Cairo crashed into the Mediterranean Sea early Thursday with 66 people on board.

___

3:05 p.m.

A Greek military official says an Egyptian search plane has located two orange items believed to be from the missing EgyptAir flight.

The official says the items were found 230 miles (370 kilometers) south-southeast of the island of Crete but still within the Egyptian air traffic control area. One of the items was oblong, said the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity in accordance with regulations.

Russian security official Alexander Bortnikov says "in all likelihood it was a terror attack" that caused EgyptAir Flight 804 from Paris to Cairo to crash into the Mediterranean early Thursday with 66 people on board.

 Elena Becatoros in Athens

___ 3 p.m.

The head of Russia's top domestic security agency says the crashed Egyptian jet has apparently been brought down by a terror attack. Alexander Bortnikov said on Thursday that "in all likelihood it was a terror attack" causing the crash of the EgyptAir Flight 804 from Paris to Cairo with 66 people on board, according to Russian news agencies.

Bortnikov, the head of the Federal Security Service, called for a joint action to track down those responsible for that "monstrous attack."

Last October, a Russian plane flying from Egypt crashed into the Sinai Peninsula, killing all 224 people on board. Moscow said it was brought down by an explosive device

___

2:50 p.m.

Egyptian Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathi says the possibility of a terror attack as the cause of the EgyptAir crash is "stronger" than technical failure. Fathi was responding to a reporter's question during a press conference on Thursday in Cairo.

He said that he doesn't want draw conclusions but that analysis points to terrorism as a cause with a higher probability.

___

2:30 p.m.

Egyptian Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathi said Egypt-Greek search for debris of crashed EgyptAir plane off Greek island of Karpathos is expanding.

Hours after the plane disappeared on Thursday, Fathi told reporters in Cairo that the diameter of the search area will widen, moving further south of the island.

Meanwhile, Egypt's chief prosecutor Nabil Sadek says he has ordered an "urgent investigation" into crash of EgyptAir plane. Sadek instructed the National Security Prosecutor to open an "extensive investigation" in the incident.

___

2:15 p.m.

Greece's defense minister, Panos Kammenos, says Greece has a submarine on standby which is participating in a NATO exercise about 100 miles (160 kilometers) away from the presumed crash area, while F-16 fighter jets stationed on Crete could also be used if necessary. The country already has a navy frigate, two military transport planes and a radar plane participating in the search and rescue operation, while he said Egypt had sent a C-130 military transport plane and two F-16s.

France is providing Falcon navy support aircraft, he said, while Greece has contacted the US and Russia, and the American side has offered and Greece has accepted the help of a maritime support aircraft.

___

2:00 p.m.

Egyptian Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathi stresses that Egypt doesn't rule out any possibilities in the crash of the EgyptAir flight including a "terrorist attack."

Speaking in a press conference in Cairo, Fathi says that he insists on saying "missing plane" until debris is found.

___

1:05 p.m.

Greek Defense Minister Panos Kammenos says the EgyptAir flight made abrupt turns, suddenly lost altitude just before vanishing from radar shortly after entering Cairo's air traffic control area of responsibility.

Kammenos said the aircraft was 10-15 miles inside the Egyptian area and at an altitude of 37,000 feet. He says: "It turned 90 degrees left and then a 360- degree turn toward the right, dropping from 38,000 to 15,000 feet and then it was lost at about 10,000 feet," he said.

Greek civil aviation authorities say all appeared fine with the flight until the time when air traffic controllers were to hand it over to their Egyptian counterparts. The pilot did not respond to their calls, and the aircraft then vanished from radars. Kammenos' comments are the first indication of what might have happened after the aircraft entered Cairo's air traffic control space.

___

1:00 p.m.

Passengers are preparing to board an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo, hours after an earlier EgyptAir flight on the same route disappeared over the Mediterranean Sea.

Salama Kordeya, a 66-year-old business traveler, shrugged off journalists asking him whether he was comfortable stepping on to the flight.

He tells journalists: "Thousands of car accidents ... and we use cars. I'm not afraid."

Authorities have set up a special crisis center at Paris' Charles de Gaulle airport for families of passengers of the missing plane.

___

12:50 p.m.

Greece's Civil Aviation Authority says traffic controllers' last communication with the EgyptAir pilot found him in good spirits. Greek air traffic controllers lost contact as the flight headed into the Egyptian area of responsibility.

The Civil Aviation Authority says the flight entered the Greek air traffic control area, or FIR, at 02:24 Greek time (2324 GMT), was identified and approved on its flight course and passed into the next section of air traffic control and was approved by the controller for the exit point of the Greek FIR.

Air traffic controllers tried to contact the pilot again at 03:27 local time for the handover of the plane to Cairo's area of responsibility, but "despite repeated calls, the aircraft did not respond."

Air traffic control then called on the emergency frequency and again there was no response. At 03:29, the aircraft was over the exit point of the Athens FIR, and at 03:29.40 it vanished from radar. The Greek authority said the military was asked for help in case the plane could be located on a military radar, but there was no sign of it. Search and rescue operations began at 03:45.

___

12:35 p.m.

French President Francois Hollande has confirmed the crash of the EgyptAir flight, and says no hypothesis is ruled out or preferred, including an accident or a terrorist act.

Hollande says: "When we have the truth we need to draw all the conclusions."

Speaking at the Elysee Palace in Paris, Hollande adds: "At this stage, we must give priority to solidarity toward the families" of the victims.

___

12:30 p.m.

The Paris prosecutor's office has opened an investigation into the disappearance of the EgyptAir flight.

The prosecutor said in a statement Thursday that its collective accident department opened the investigation with the national gendarme service.

It said "no hypothesis is favored or ruled out at this stage."

A frosted glass partition is seen at the EgyptAir counter at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside Paris, France, Thursday, May 19, 2016. EgyptAir said a flight from Paris to Cairo disappeared from radar early Thursday morning. (AP Photo/Raphael Satter)

This is a Jan 2015 image of EgyptAir Airbus A320 with the registration SU-GCC in the air near Zaventem airport in Brussels. Egyptian aviation officials said on Thursday May 19, 2016 that an EgyptAir flight MS804 with the registration SU-GCC, travelling from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board has crashed. The officials say the search is now underway for the debris.(AP Photo/Kevin Cleynhens)

In this Dec. 10, 2014 image an EgyptAir Airbus A320 with the registration SU-GCC on the tarmac at Cairo airport. Egyptian aviation officials said on Thursday May 19, 2016 that an EgyptAir flight MS804 with the registration SU-GCC, travelling from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board has crashed. The officials say the search is now underway for the debris. (AirTeamImages via AP) MANDATORY CREDIT

Egyptian Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathi speaks at a press conference about the early Thursday morning crash of an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board, in Cairo, Egypt, Thursday, May 19, 2016. Fathi said the Egyptian-Greek search for debris of the crashed EgyptAir plane off the Greek island of Karpathos is expanding. Meanwhile, Egypt's chief prosecutor says he has ordered an "urgent investigation" into the crash of the EgyptAir plane. (AP Photo/Ahmed Abd el Fattah)

Employees work at the EgyptAir counter which reopened at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris, Thursday, May 19, 2016. An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board crashed in the Mediterranean Sea early Thursday morning off the Greek island of Crete, Egyptian and Greek officials said. (AP Photo/Michel Euler)

Relatives of the victims of the EgyptAir flight arrive at a hotel where French authorities are informing them, at the Charles de Gaulle airport outside of Paris, Thursday, May 19, 2016. An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board crashed in the Mediterranean Sea early Thursday morning off the Greek island of Crete, Egyptian and Greek officials said. (AP Photo/Michel Euler)

This is a April 2014 image of an EgyptAir Airbus A320 with the registration SU-GCC taking off from Istanbul Ataturk Airport, Turkey. Egyptian aviation officials said on Thursday May 19, 2016 that an EgyptAir flight MS804 with the registration SU-GCC, travelling from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board has crashed. The officials say the search is now underway for the debris. (AP Photo/ Ahmet Akin Diler)
LOWELL, Mass. (AP)  Four sister robots built by NASA could be pioneers in the colonization of Mars, part of an advance construction team that sets up a habitat for more fragile human explorers. But first they're finding new homes on Earth and engineers to hone their skills.

The space agency has kept one Valkyrie robot at its birthplace, the Johnson Space Center in Houston. It has loaned three others to universities in Massachusetts and Scotland so professors and students can tinker with the 6-foot-tall, 300-pound humanoids and make them more autonomous.

One of the robots, nicknamed Val, still hasn't quite harmonized its 28 torque-controlled joints and nearly 200 sensors after arriving at a robotics center at the University of Massachusetts-Lowell.

In this May 2, 2016 photo, researchers watch a six-foot-tall, 300-pound Valkyrie robot walk slowly at University of Massachusetts-Lowell's robotics center in Lowell, Mass. "Val," one of four sister robots built by NASA, could be the vanguard for the colonization of Mars by helping to set up a habitat for future human explorers. NASA spokesman Jay Bolden says the agency aims to get to Mars by 2035 and itll be the Valkyries or their descendants paving the way. (AP Photo/Elise Amendola)

Engineering students let the electricity-powered robot down from a harness and tried to let it walk, only to watch as Val's legs awkwardly lurched and locked into a ballet pose.

"That doesn't look good," said Taskin Padir, a professor at Northeastern University, noting Val's $2 million price tag. Northeastern and UMass-Lowell are partnering on a two-year project to improve the robot's software and test its ability to manipulate tools, climb a ladder and perform high-level tasks.

NASA originally designed Valkyrie several years ago to compete in the disaster-relief robotics contest hosted by the U.S. military's Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, but now it's looking for outside expertise to craft her into a kind of space mechanic. NASA shipped two other Valkyries to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the University of Edinburgh in Scotland.

This is not yet the stuff of "The Martian," the Hollywood blockbuster about surviving on the Red Planet. For one thing, the tiny holes that prevent Val from overheating could get clogged up by spiraling Martian dust. But a sturdier exterior will come later.

There are still another two decades before NASA aims to land humans on Mars in the mid-2030s, said Johnson Space Center spokesman Jay Bolden. Now is the time, he said, to build the computer code that will make the robots useful in hostile environments. If not the Valkyries, it will be their descendants serving as the android vanguard that could make human life possible on Mars.

"It needs to be able to communicate back to Earth, very clearly and concisely, what's going on," said Holly Yanco, a computer science professor who directs UMass-Lowell's robotics center and is an expert on human-robot interactions.

A time delay between communications from Earth to Mars means humans won't be able to remotely control robots that will need to build structures and do emergency repair work.

There's a huge step between NASA's robotic rover Curiosity, which landed on Mars in 2012, and the capabilities of a robot such as Valkyrie, said Robert Platt, an assistant professor at Northeastern University who is part of the research team.

"The rovers get their instructions uploaded at the beginning of the day," Platt said. "Those instructions amount to, 'Go over there,' or, 'Check out that rock.' It's a completely different ballgame when the job for the day is to assemble a couple of habitats."

A number of technological advancements, from faster computers to better machine-learning algorithms, will soon make it possible for a robot such as Valkyrie to perform such tasks, Platt said.

"Robotics has been making tremendous strides in the past five years. Drones, autonomous vehicles," he said. "It's one of those situations where you work on the same problem for decades and decades, and something finally starts to happen. Maybe this is that time."

In this May 2, 2016 photo, Holly Yanco, director of UMass Lowell's New England Robotics Validation and Experimentation Center (NERVE), speaks about the six-foot-tall, 300-pound Valkyrie robot in Lowell, Mass. "Val," one of four sister robots built by NASA, could be the vanguard for the colonization of Mars by helping to set up a habitat for future human explorers. Yanco set up a test course working in collaboration with researchers at Northeastern University. MIT is hosting a second Valkyrie. (AP Photo/Elise Amendola)

In this May 2, 2016 photo, student researchers Jordan Allspaw (adjusting console) and Murphy Wonsick, standing at left, watch a six-foot-tall, 300-pound Valkyrie robot walk slowly at University of Massachusetts-Lowell's robotics center in Lowell, Mass. "Val," one of four sister robots built by NASA, could be the vanguard for the colonization of Mars by helping to set up a habitat for future human explorers. (AP Photo/Elise Amendola)

In this May 2, 2016 photo, Holly Yanco, director of UMass Lowell's New England Robotics Validation and Experimentation Center (NERVE), points to a sensor on the head of a six-foot-tall, 300-pound Valkyrie robot in Lowell, Mass. "Val," one of four sister robots built by NASA, could be the vanguard for the colonization of Mars by helping to set up a habitat for future human explorers. (AP Photo/Elise Amendola)

In this May 2, 2016 photo, Northeastern University Ph.D. student Murphy Wonsick adjusts the leg of a six-foot-tall, 300-pound Valkyrie robot at University of Massachusetts-Lowell's robotics center in Lowell, Mass. "Val," one of four sister robots built by NASA, could be the vanguard for the colonization of Mars by helping to set up a habitat for future human explorers. (AP Photo/Elise Amendola)

In this May 2, 2016 photo, Taskin Padir, a professor at Northeastern University, speaks about the six-foot-tall, 300-pound Valkyrie robot at UMass-Lowell's robotics center in Lowell, Mass. "Val," one of four sister robots built by NASA, could be the vanguard for the colonization of Mars by helping to set up a habitat for future human explorers. But first theyre finding new homes on Earth and engineers to hone their skills. (AP Photo/Elise Amendola)
The City of Opelika has worked hard to become the first gig city in Alabama and only one of a handful of gig cities in the nation.

It is this "Future Focused" attitude which has allowed Opelika Power Services to be able to provide fiber optic service to the businesses, schools, and residents within their community.

In an effort to continue this growth, Opelika Power Services is sponsoring a fiber optic certification program at Opelika High School. Students who enroll in courses focusing on Information Technology will have the opportunity to receive certifications in both copper and fiber optic cabling.

It is through this sponsorship that Opelika High School will begin to graduate students that possess the technical skills and knowledge which will provide them with more options for their post-secondary education or entrance in the workforce.

"We are excited to be able to help sponsor the fiber optic program at Opelika High School. However, we are more excited about what this means for students in our community. Who knows, 25 years from now, the director of Opelika Power Services might have gotten their start through this program. That's pretty neat to think about." said June Owens, OPS manager of marketing/communications,

In the 2015-2016 school year, Opelika High School had over 50 students receive a Copper Cabling Specialist certification.

With the addition of the fiber optic program in the 2016-2017 school year, Opelika High School will have students who graduate in May 2017 having both a Copper Cabling certification and a Fiber Optic Cabling certification. These students will be prepared to enter the workforce or college with the knowledge and skills needed to be successful.

"Opelika City Schools is about giving students the skills they need to be successful after high school. The fiber optic certification does exactly that. It provides our students the opportunity to enter college with the skills needed to be successful, begin working with OPS, or begin a job with any number of companies looking for people with this skill set," said Dr. Mark Neighbors, OCS Superintendent.



The field of Information Technology is only growing throughout our state, nation, and world. More businesses will begin demanding the ability to transfer larger amounts of data across longer distances faster.

Opelika Power Services is not only working to ensure that businesses within Opelika have that ability, but that the workforce will be supplied with people capable of meeting those demands.

It's not only about creating homes and businesses that are "Future Focused" in Opelika. It's about helping Opelika students become "Future Focused" as well.

Submitted by Kyle Pinckard - Career and Technical Education Director, Opelika City Schools
China's high-tech future emerges in factory town Shenzhen

SHENZHEN, China (AP)  Forget Beijing and Shanghai. China's economic future is emerging in Shenzhen.

Formerly a collection of fishing enclaves next door to Hong Kong that became the epicenter of China's manufacturing-driven miracle, Shenzhen is reinventing itself again by staking its future growth on finance, technology and culture.

The metropolis teeming with millions of migrant workers is home to some of China's biggest and hottest companies. Many are led by a new wave of young Chinese entrepreneurs hoping to build global brand recognition.

In this April 20, 2016 photo, Jasen Wang, founder of Shenzhen educational robot company Makeblock, poses with some of his company's products in Shenzhen, China. Once a collection of fishing enclaves next door to Hong Kong, Shenzhen has become the epicenter of Chinas manufacturing-driven miracle is staking its future growth on finance, technology and culture. (AP Photo/Kelvin Chan)

Divided from the former British colony of Hong Kong by a river, Shenzhen has been the preferred laboratory for experiments by China's communist leaders since reformist Deng Xiaoping designated the tranquil area as the country's first "special economic zone" in 1979.

Now a sprawling megacity of 11 million people, its fortunes were made churning out cheap clothes, electronics and toys for big foreign brands. But low cost manufacturers like Apple supplier Foxconn have been moving inland or out of China as labor costs increased. Now the focus is on higher value-added, homegrown technology.

Innovative new companies are drawn by Shenzhen's well-established manufacturing supply chains and transport links, proximity to Hong Kong's banking and financial expertise, and better traffic, milder weather and less air pollution than Beijing and Shanghai.

"Shenzhen is becoming the new frontier for technology because it has the infrastructure for whoever wants to turn their ideas into products," said Eric Pan, founder of Seeed Technology, a contract manufacturer for "makers" - tinkerers, hackers and inventors.

Pan quit a job at Intel in Beijing and moved to Shenzhen seven years ago. He helped foster the city's "maker faire" movement, festivals that celebrate arts, crafts, engineering and open-source technology that have been spreading around the world over the past decade. Shenzhen's event last year drew 190,000 people.

"People rush over to Shenzhen. They are young, they are reckless and they shape the city. I think that's the fundamental difference from other cities in China," Pan said.

Established tech giants such as telecom gear makers Huawei and ZTE and internet company Tencent call Shenzhen home. So do rising stars like DJI Technology Co., the world's No. 1 supplier of civilian drones, inspiring local rivals such as Xenosky and Flypro. BGI, the world's biggest gene research center, and Kuangchi Science, the main investor in New Zealand jetpack maker Martin Aircraft, are also based here.

Emerging industries such as information technology, biotech, green energy and new materials now account for about 40 percent of Shenzhen's economic output, Mayor Xu Qin said last month, according to state media. He gave no specific figures.

"For us, everything is made here in Shenzhen or in the surrounding areas. All your suppliers are here, all your spare parts are here. It just made natural sense to start here," said Carl Pei, the 26-year-old co-founder of Android smartphone maker OnePlus. The three-year-old company scored a surprise hit with its first device, the OnePlus One, selling more than 1 million units in a marketing campaign that relied on social media buzz.

At OnePlus, the vibe is definitely more Silicon Valley than southern China, as staff glide around on skateboards and tend to the office dog. The company gets 80 percent of its sales, all online, outside of China and is expanding in Europe, India and the United States.

Shenzhen's economy expanded at an 8.9 percent pace last year, while nationwide growth slowed to a 25-year low of 6.9 percent. Per capita GDP has risen to 158,000 yuan ($24,334), on a par with Portugal. Meanwhile, growth in Hong Kong slowed to 2.4 percent.

Christopher Balding, an economics professor at Peking University's Shenzhen-based graduate HSBC School of Business, says Shenzhen's business environment is more open to hardworking newcomers than those of other Chinese cities where state-owned industries dominate and vested interests mean that success often depends more on government connections, or "guanxi."

"Competition is one of the things that really sets Shenzhen apart," Balding said. If China's leaders can replicate Shenzhen's innovation and competition-focused economic model nationwide, it would indirectly have an "enormous impact" on the world economy, he said.

"It's a relatively safe bet that in 10 years the tech sector in Shenzhen will be continuing to grow and thrive and kind of be the Chinese Silicon Valley," Balding said.

During a visit early last year, Premier Li Keqiang stopped in at China's first virtual bank and checked out a "maker space" for hobbyist inventors and entrepreneurs tinkering on prototypes, seeking to promote businesses relying on finance and innovation that Beijing is nurturing as the state-dominated economy matures.

Hoping to woo and nurture top talent, the city government earmarked 4.4 billion yuan ($676 million) to hire foreign experts such as scientists and academics to facilitate innovation and entrepreneurship.

The challenge is in how to refashion the city as a modern, desirable place to live and work, the kind of place highly educated, well-paid white collar workers, including those from overseas, will want to call home.

Shenzhen shares many of the same trappings of growing wealth seen in other big Chinese cities, including Shanghai and Hong Kong. Its 599-meter (1,965-foot) Ping An International Finance Center is the world's fourth-tallest, and China's second-tallest, skyscraper. Britain's Victoria and Albert Museum is collaborating with state-owned China Merchants Group on a design museum set to open next year.

Yet, like the rest of China, Shenzhen suffers from many side-effects from the past three decades of rapid industrialization, including sewage-choked rivers, grim and grimy factory zones on its fringes and sky-high property prices. The collapse of a mountain of construction waste last year killed nearly 60 people, exposing cost cutting and a lack of oversight.

Such issues haven't deterred young entrepreneurs like Jasen Wang, who moved to Shenzhen six years ago from Xian, another industrial city in north-central China, to start a robotics company. Wang joined an inaugural class of startups mentored by Hax, a hardware "accelerator" run by San Francisco-based venture capital fund SOSV that brings hardware entrepreneurs from around the world to Shenzhen twice a year for intensive research and development.

Now Wang's company, Makeblock, has $6 million in backing from Sequoia Capital and 160 staff making his robot kits, which look something like old-fashioned Erector sets.

"There's a lot more opportunities for entrepreneurs" Wang says of Shenzhen. "That's why a lot of young people want to come here to take risks."

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Follow Kelvin Chan at twitter.com/chanman

In this April 20, 2016 photo, Eric Pan founder of Seeed Technology, a contract manufacturer for "makers" - tinkerers, hackers and inventors, talks with a friend while a homemade digital clock is seen in the foreground in Shenzhen, China. Pan helped foster the citys maker faire movement, festivals that celebrate arts, crafts, engineering and open-source technology that have been spreading around the world over the past decade. (AP Photo/Kelvin Chan)

In this April 10, 2014 photo, the southern Chinese megacity of Shenzhen is visible from the hills of Hong Kong, the former British colony next door. Once a collection of fishing enclaves next door to Hong Kong, Shenzhen has become the epicenter of Chinas manufacturing-driven miracle is staking its future growth on finance, technology and culture. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung)
McCrory lawsuit against feds may shift narrative on LGBT law

RALEIGH, N.C. (AP)  After weeks of taking a beating from critics over North Carolina's law dictating which restrooms transgender people can use, Gov. Pat McCrory adopted a strategy long favored by Southern conservative governors: He went after the federal government.

The governor, trying to reshape the narrative as he fights for his political life, sued the Obama administration last week and accused officials of yet another overreach into state business. He said a court, not a federal agency, should dictate what the law known as House Bill 2 requires. The Justice Department sued him hours later over the law, with U.S. Attorney General Loretta Lynch casting the fight in stark civil rights terms.

"It's been successful in changing the discussion from one about the business community and its reactions to H.B. 2 to one that's more about the state's rights versus the federal government intervention," said David McLennan, a political science professor at Meredith College in Raleigh.

FILE - In this May 4, 2016 file photo, North Carolina Gov. Pat McCrory make remarks concerning House Bill 2 while speaking during a government affairs conference in Raleigh, N.C. McCrory has taken a beating from critics over a law dictating which restrooms transgender people can use, highlighting what they call the economic harm and reputation its causing North Carolina. McCrory is retrying to reshape the narrative heading into a tough re-election campaign by going after the federal government. (AP Photo/Gerry Broome, File)

The fight, just months before McCrory faces a tough re-election battle, centers around a Justice Department directive that says not allowing transgender people to use facilities matching their gender identity broke the law and puts at least $1.4 billion in education funding at risk. It's not the first time McCrory has called out the federal government: He joined a lawsuit challenging Obama's executive action on immigration and his administration has fought regulation of small streams and power plant emissions. He also joined a brief last fall siding with a Virginia school district in its efforts to dictate school bathroom use on the basis of biological sex.

Hundreds of corporate executives, trade groups and other organizations have called for North Carolina to repeal the law. Some businesses have scaled back North Carolina investments or canceled projects, including PayPal, which stopped construction of a call center, costing the state 400 jobs. Entertainers from Bruce Springsteen to Pearl Jam canceled shows in protest of the law, which also limits local government anti-discrimination protections for lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people.

Refusing to capitulate to the federal government is fraught with peril, especially when civil rights laws are involved. Previous Southern governors, particularly those in the 1950s who tried to defy federally-mandated school integration, are forever defined as roadblocks to racial equality.

Lynch hinted at that past in announcing the lawsuit, saying North Carolina's law created "state-sponsored discrimination."

"It was not so very long ago that states, including North Carolina had other signs above restrooms, water fountains and on public accommodations keeping people out based on a distinction without a difference," said Lynch, a North Carolina native.

McCrory disagrees that he's refusing to carry out established civil rights law and said the courts should be the arbiter. He said Congress also should consider stepping in and make clear what sex discrimination means in the Civil Rights Act.

"The Obama administration is bypassing Congress by attempting to rewrite the law and set basic restroom policies, locker room policies, and even shower policies for public and private employers across the country, not just North Carolina," McCrory told reporters at the Executive Mansion just after he sued the Justice Department.

With McCrory preparing for a re-election campaign against Democrat Roy Cooper, his lawsuit wins him support from conservative Republicans who support the law but may be thinking twice about voting this fall with Donald Trump likely at the top of the ballot. Protracted litigation also could quiet public debate until after November. The cacophony has defined McCrory the past two months, hindering him in talking about a recovering economy he's wanted to make the centerpiece of his campaign.

"His message was so muddled," said Mac McCorkle, a consultant for North Carolina's past two Democratic governors, Mike Easley and Beverly Perdue. "Now he's able to say, 'hey, I'm just fighting the good fight, the good conservative fight.'"

His focus upon federal overreach stabilizes him politically for now but is unlikely to undo all the damage, McCorkle said. McCrory's intervention in social issues also could risk him losing independent voters who helped elect him in 2012, when he was viewed as a moderate, pro-business Republican.

"He's in a tricky political situation running against the federal government," said Thomas Keck, a political science professor at Syracuse University, who studies politics and the courts and has written about LGBT rights. "When you're talking about public restrooms, that directly raises that historical analogy" to racial segregation, Keck added.

Cooper, the state attorney general, opposes the law and said McCrory poured more fuel on the fire with litigation. McCrory's "continued to make the situation worse every day," said Jared Leopold with the Democratic Governors Association.

Chris LaCivita, McCrory's chief campaign consultant, said the debate over transgender people and restrooms doesn't need the "over the top irresponsible rhetoric from someone in the position as the attorney general of the United States." He said McCrory has been consistent in his defense of the law since signing it in March and in fighting federal government overreach. A Justice Department letter to McCrory demanding he stop enforcing the law opened the door for the governor to sue.
Train brings water to a drought-hit region in central India

LATUR, India (AP)  Many trains pull into Latur's railroad station, but none is as eagerly awaited as the train that pulls into the parched town in the dead of the night.

That train  called "Jaldoot" or the Messenger of Water  brings millions of liters (hundreds of thousands of gallons) of the precious liquid that the drought-plagued central Indian district so desperately needs.

Latur, with its ravaged farmland and thirsty families, has become the unfortunate poster child for the blistering drought that is hurting tens of millions of people across 13 Indian states. It's the main city in Maharashtra state's Marathwada region, where three districts  Beed, Latur and Osmanabad  have been devastated by two consecutive droughts.

In this May 9, 2016, photo, a worker fills water in one of the many tanks of the Jaldoot water train at the Miraj railway station, Miraj, 340 kilometers (212 miles) from Latur, in the Indian state of Maharashtra. Many trains pull into Latur's railroad station but none is as eagerly awaited as this train that pulls into the parched town in the dead of the night. That train called "Jaldoot" or the Messenger of Water brings millions of liters of the precious liquid that the drought-plagued central Indian district so desperately needs. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

With the monsoon rains still at least a month away, the water train, which started running in April, is a desperate measure to ease a desperate situation.

Tragic stories abound. Crops have failed, cattle are wasting away and long, scorching walks in search of drinking water have resulted in dozens of deaths.

"It's an extremely bad situation. There's absolutely no water. The water dried up in January," says Ashok Balunke, a farmer in the region.

Nowhere is the tragedy more heartbreaking than in the stoic silence of 30-year-old Ranjana Umesh Jadav, whose husband fell into a well several kilometers (miles) from his home and died as he tried to fetch water for his family after their taps and the village well ran dry. Sitting with her two young children, she stares silently as older female relative explained her husband's death to visiting journalists.

Latur's crisis is part natural calamity and part man-made. The landlocked area has historically been drought-prone, but decades of environmental degradation and the lack of a water management plan have pushed the region to the brink. Over the last few decades, locals have extracted groundwater relentlessly, severely depleting the water table.

As Marathwada's crisis worsened over the last two years the state government decided to start sending a water train. The city of Miraj, about 340 kilometers (211 miles) west of Latur, was chosen as the place to source water for the thirsty Marathwada region. Located in the basin of the Krishna River, Miraj is one of the few cities in the region that has escaped the drought. The city has so much water that local residents can wash their cars and motorcycles, and surrounding villages are lush and green.

A medieval step well next to the Miraj train station serves as the filling point for the water train. According to local legend, the well never runs dry, but for the purpose of filling the wagons that transport water to Latur, kilometers (miles) of plastic pipes have been laid out from the Krishna River. The water that gushes into the well is then pumped out through another grid of underground pipes to the rail yard at Miraj.

The train, with its 50 shiny green wagons, has been specially prepared for its task. The containers, which once carried petroleum products or vegetable oil, were chemically treated and steam-cleaned before being freshly painted for their new cargo at a railway yard in the western state of Rajasthan.

It takes about eight hours for the train to be tanked up. Each wagon contains 53,000 liters (14,000 gallons) of water. It pulls out of Miraj station at 5 p.m. and pulls into Latur just after midnight.

Rubber pipes empty the train's precious cargo into a water treatment plant. From there, tankers transport the water across the city. Vendors with handcarts piled with brightly colored plastic containers take water to the surrounding villages.

The Indian Meteorological Department has forecast an above-average monsoon season this year. But until the rains soak Latur's parched land, the train is its only hope.

___

Naqvi contributed from New Delhi.

In this May 9, 2016, photo, workers fill a water tank on the Jaldoot water train at the Miraj railway station, Miraj, 340 kilometers (211 miles) from Latur, in the Indian state of Maharashtra. Many trains pull into Latur's railroad station but none is as eagerly awaited as this train that pulls into the parched town in the dead of the night. That train called "Jaldoot" or the Messenger of Water brings millions of liters of the precious liquid that the drought-plagued central Indian district so desperately needs. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

In this May 9, 2016, photo, Indian workers check water pipes attached to the carriages of the Jaldoot water train at the Miraj railway station, Miraj, 340 kilometers (211 miles) from Latur, in the Indian state of Maharashtra. Many trains pull into Latur's railroad station but none is as eagerly awaited as this train that pulls into the parched town in the dead of the night. That train called "Jaldoot" or the Messenger of Water brings millions of liters of the precious liquid that the drought-plagued central Indian district so desperately needs. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

In this May 9, 2016, photo, Sikandar Nabi Sahab, guard of the Jaldoot water train, peers out from his cabin as the train rolls out of the Miraj railway station, Miraj, 340 kilometes (211 miles) from Latur, in the Indian state of Maharashtra. Many trains pull into Latur's railroad station but none is as eagerly awaited as this train that pulls into the parched town in the dead of the night. That train called "Jaldoot" or the Messenger of Water brings millions of liters of the precious liquid that the drought-plagued central Indian district so desperately needs. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

In this May 9, 2016, photo, parched land is seen on both sides of railway track as the Jaldoot water train makes it way to Latur from the Miraj railway station, Miraj, 340 kilometers (211 miles) from Latur, in the Indian state of Maharashtra. Many trains pull into Latur's railroad station but none is as eagerly awaited as this train that pulls into the parched town in the dead of the night. That train called "Jaldoot" or the Messenger of Water brings millions of liters of the precious liquid that the drought-plagued central Indian district so desperately needs. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

In this May 9, 2016, photo, Sikandar Nabi Sahab, guard of the Jaldoot water train, looks out at the parched lands from a platform as the train rolls out of Miraj railway station, Miraj, 340 kilometers (211 miles) from Latur, in the Indian state of Maharashtra. Many trains pull into Latur's railroad station but none is as eagerly awaited as this train that pulls into the parched town in the dead of the night. That train called "Jaldoot" or the Messenger of Water brings millions of liters of the precious liquid that the drought-plagued central Indian district so desperately needs. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

In this May 10, 2016, photo, workers sit on the top of a tanker carriage after unloading the water from the Jaldoot water train at the Latur railway station, in the Indian state of Maharashtra. Many trains pull into Latur's railroad station but none is as eagerly awaited as this train that pulls into the parched town in the dead of the night. That train called "Jaldoot" or the Messenger of Water brings millions of liters of the precious liquid that the drought-plagued central Indian district so desperately needs. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

In this May 10, 2016, photo, a woman waits to fill water from a municipal water tap whose supply is provided by the Jaldoot water train in Latur, in the Indian state of Maharashtra. Many trains pull into Latur's railroad station but none is as eagerly awaited as this train that pulls into the parched town in the dead of the night. That train called "Jaldoot" or the Messenger of Water brings millions of liters of the precious liquid that the drought-plagued central Indian district so desperately needs. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

In this May 10, 2016, photo, villagers carry plastic containers holding potable water which is provided by the Jaldoot water train in Latur, in the Indian state of Maharashtra. Many trains pull into Latur's railroad station but none is as eagerly awaited as this train that pulls into the parched town in the dead of the night. That train called "Jaldoot" or the Messenger of Water brings millions of liters of the precious liquid that the drought-plagued central Indian district so desperately needs. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

In this May 10, 2016, photo, residents of a shanty town fill water from municipal taps which are supplied by the Jaldoot water train in Latur, in the Indian state of Maharashtra. Many trains pull into Latur's railroad station but none is as eagerly awaited as this train that pulls into the parched town in the dead of the night. That train called "Jaldoot" or the Messenger of Water brings millions of liters of the precious liquid that the drought-plagued central Indian district so desperately needs. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)

In this May 10, 2016, photo, Rajana Umesh Jadav, 30, center, with her daughter Shruti, 10, and son Shitij, 4, left, shows the portrait of her husband Umesh Navnath Jadav, who fell into a well while fetching water at a village on the outskirts of Latur, in the Indian state of Maharashtra. Many trains pull into Latur's railroad station but none is as eagerly awaited as this train that pulls into the parched town in the dead of the night. That train called "Jaldoot" or the Messenger of Water brings millions of liters of the precious liquid that the drought-plagued central Indian district so desperately needs. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)
Trump more than happy to agree Sanders is getting a raw deal

WASHINGTON (AP)  Bernie Sanders is winning sympathy from an unlikely ally: Donald Trump.

The presumptive Republican presidential nominee is seizing on Sanders' refrain that the Democratic Party is stacked against him, shutting out his supporters and rigging the rules to favor Hillary Clinton.

In rallies, tweets and interviews, Trump has made Sanders' plight a frequent talking point.

Democratic presidential candidate Sen. Bernie Sanders, I-Vt., pauses while speaking at a rally on Tuesday, May 17, 2016, in Carson, Calif. (AP Photo/Jae C. Hong)

"Bernie Sanders is being treated very badly by the Democrats  the system is rigged against him," Trump tweeted Wednesday. "Many of his disenfranchised fans are for me!" This followed Sanders' victory in the Oregon primary, with a Kentucky contest too close to call.

As Trump tries to make common cause with Sanders backers attacking their own party, Sanders' path to the nomination has narrowed to the nearly impossible and campaign donations have plummeted. He's putting forward a long list of grievances with the Democratic Party as the reason for his declining fortunes. And he's threatening that unless the system is changed, Republicans  like Trump  will win over working-class voters.

The central target of his ire: Democratic National Committee chairwoman Debbie Wasserman Schultz.

"We can have a long conversation about Debbie Wasserman Schultz, just about how she's been throwing shade on the Sanders campaign from the very beginning," Sanders campaign manager Jeff Weaver said on CNN.

Schultz aside, Clinton has won over broad majorities of minority and female voters, giving her the lead not only in delegates but in the popular vote. But that reality hasn't swayed Sanders, whose heavy emphasis on party functionaries and arcane political rules is a notable change for a candidate who's long focused on curbing income inequality, regulating Wall Street and eradicating the influence of corporate money in politics.

Sanders and Trump have both seen themselves as victims of a system stacked against them by the establishment. It's a complaint Trump has put behind him now that he's vanquished his rivals and come within reach of a nomination-clinching delegate majority. But Sanders and his supporters are simmering, if not boiling over, with that grievance now.

"I've been receiving phone calls from all over the U.S.  profane, sexist, they threatened my life, they've threatened my family," said Nevada Democratic Party chairwoman Roberta Lange. "I feel threatened everywhere I go."

Those protests, though, are rooted in rules that were set months, if not years, ago  long before Trump and Sanders caught fire with the independents and first-time voters who've fueled their rise. Both were tripped up by Byzantine party statutes that govern how nominees are chosen.

When Trump saw Ted Cruz begin to outmaneuver him in the hunt for delegates, Trump started railing against a "rigged" and "crooked" electoral system that he said favored the will of party bosses over millions of Republican voters. And Trump frequently linked his fate with that of Sanders, expressing disbelief that Sanders could win one primary after the next and still be losing to Clinton.

While the Republican system's rigging was more "sophisticated," he said, the Democrats' system was just as bad, because of its use of hundreds of superdelegates  the party insiders who can declare their support for any candidate regardless of who wins primary contests.

In Nevada, chair throwing, shouted profanities and even death threats to party leaders marked a meeting of the state party on Saturday. Sanders supporters accused Lange of stacking the rules against them. But those rules were approved by the state party's full board weeks ago, party officials said.

Clinton backers say the Sanders supporters simply do not understand the process.

"I cannot see anything that's within the jurisdiction of the rules committee that has any impact on who's the nominee," said former Massachusetts Rep. Barney Frank, a Clinton backer charged by the DNC with heading up the convention rules committee. "He just got mad at me because some of the criticism that I've made of his legislative record."

But Weaver said on MSNBC on Wednesday that "clear structural impediments" block the rise of insurgent candidates like Sanders and prevent new voters from joining the party.

Sanders says he will fight hard to defeat Trump, whether or not he captures his party's nomination.

Clinton, who is on a firm path to clinching the nomination within weeks, faces the prospect of winning back Sanders supporters, many of whom are feeling increasingly alienated.

That hasn't gone unnoticed by Trump. His campaign sees winning over angry Sanders supporters and other disenchanted Democrats  particularly in states like Pennsylvania, Michigan and Ohio  as key to victory.

In recent days, Trump has begun to suggest that Sanders should mount a third-party campaign. "He should run as an independent!" tweeted Trump on Monday. "Run Bernie, run."

The idea is not rooted in sympathy, though, but in Trump's conviction that such an independent effort would siphon votes from Clinton in the fall and help make him president.

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Floating home marks return to Dubai's man-made World islands

DUBAI, United Arab Emirates (AP)  Surrounded by 300 deserted man-made islands, Dubai's newest real-estate wonder has all the amenities of a luxury hotel  plus views of the bottom of the sea.

The Floating Seahorse villas feature submerged bedrooms whose curtains open up to transplanted coral and the waters of the Persian Gulf. Wide-mouthed groupers and other fish dart past its over 9-centimeter-thick (3.5-inch-thick) acrylic windows.

But the Seahorses, part of an ambitious larger hotel development called The Heart of Europe  which will be built on reclaimed islands  have an even more grandiose-sounding aim. They want to save The World, as the long-stalled Earth-shaped island project off the Dubai coast is called, by providing a major development that jumpstarts building on its other sandy islands.

In this Monday, May 9, 2016 photo, clients visit a full-scale mock-up of the Floating Seahorse home on the waters of The Dubai World in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The Seahorses, part of an ambitious larger hotel development called The Heart of Europe, seeks to attract something that sounds even more grandiose. That's saving The World, as the long-stalled Earth-shaped island project off Dubai's coast is called. (AP Photo/Kamran Jebreili)

"We wanted to be the first one. We always knew it's a risk and a chance," said Josef Kleindienst, the chairman of Kleindienst Group, which is building the Floating Seahorses and the Heart of Europe.

He added: "The World has started to move."

Dubai is already home to the world's tallest building, an indoor ski slope and man-made islands viewable from space. But while the machine-crafted frond of the Palm Jumeirah archipelago flourished, The World stopped spinning with Dubai's financial crisis of 2009.

Together with several other state-linked firms, Nakheel, the government-owned builder behind both projects, found itself at the time unable to repay billions of dollars in loans. Those defaults triggered a collapse that forced neighboring oil-rich Abu Dhabi to give Dubai a $10 billion bailout.

Other projects have restarted in the years since, nudged by improving investor confidence and Dubai hosting the upcoming 2020 World Expo, or world's fair. But The World project as envisioned by Dubai's ruler, Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, has languished.

Today, only two of the 300 islands are being actively used. One is a day-use beach resort on Lebanon island, another is an island with a luxury villa and a helipad believed to be used by Dubai's ruling family. The Dubai Media Office did not respond to a request for comment about the island.

In a statement, Nakheel acknowledged only two islands are developed, but said that financial deals involving the project are resuming on the project.

"We continue to see a renewed interest in The World, and have reached settlement agreements with third-party developers on payments worth over 1 billion dirhams ($272 million), allowing work there to recommence," it said, without elaborating.

Some construction material and machinery can be seen entering The World by boat from Dubai's coastline. Earth-moving equipment rattles over the sandy dunes of one of the first islands after The World's circular breakwater, which offers the project its globe-like shape and stills its currents.

The rest of the islands are deserted until reaching the dock of the development run by Kleindienst, a former Austrian police officer and one-time member of the far-right Freedom Party who has written about making his fortune in stocks. He also wrote a book about his party obtaining classified police files on its political opponents, something its leaders denied in an ensuing political scandal in Austria in 2000.

At the dock, a sign painted in black, red and yellow announces in German: "Welcome to Germany: Passport Control." Behind it, the initial cement-block frames of two planned Bentley-branded villas stand on Sweden island. Plans call for 10 similar villas to be built there, as well as hotels, restaurants, bars and other attractions on empty surrounding islands as part of The Heart of Europe development.

The real star, however, is the Floating Seahorse anchored alone in a nearby channel.

Weighing 240 tons, the villa on the sea smells of the Myanmar teak adorning its walls. A wet bar on its top floor is both open-air and air conditioned, with a hot tub. Below, the glass walls of its living room and dining room open out on blue beach chairs and netting allowing a look at the water below.

Below deck, automated curtains in the bedroom open out onto an under-the-sea view. Coral transplanted from the site of the Burj Al Arab, Dubai's iconic sail-shaped luxury hotel, sits on the lip of the Seahorse under shade, drawing the sea life.

"It's amazing. It attracts a lot of fish," said Gianni Malerba, the director of hospitality operations for The Heart of Europe. "It fits very well with the 'wow factor' of Dubai."

So far, Kleindienst said his organization has sold Floating Seahorses to both people who will use them and others who will rent them out as part of the planned hotels at the site. The latest models of the Seahorses have a list price of 12 million dirhams ($3.2 million).

Kleindienst said they plan to open the heart-shaped St. Petersburg island by October, with dozens of Seahorses connected to water, electricity and other utilities on the island via gangplanks.

For now though, the area runs off a generator and the model sits alone, drawing curious customers. Dubai's skyscrapers are visible on the horizon.

"If this would happen in any other country, even if it is done in 50 years, nobody would consider it as delayed," Kleindienst said. "Only in Dubai, everyone expects it needs to be done in one day."

___

Online:

Kleindienst Group: www.kleindienst.ae

The Heart of Europe project: www.thoe.com

Nakheel: www.nakheel.com

___

Follow Jon Gambrell on Twitter at www.twitter.com/jongambrellap . His work can be found at http://bigstory.ap.org/content/jon-gambrell .

In this Monday, May 9, 2016 photo, a full-scale mock-up of the Floating Seahorse home is readied for the clients to visit on the waters of The Dubai World. The Seahorses, part of an ambitious larger hotel development called The Heart of Europe, seeks to attract something that sounds even more grandiose. That's saving The World, as the long-stalled Earth-shaped island project off Dubai's coast is called. (AP Photo/Kamran Jebreili)

In this Monday, May 9, 2016 photo, the view of the sitting area of a full-scale mock-up of the Floating Seahorse home is seen on the waters of The Dubai World. The Seahorses, part of an ambitious larger hotel development called The Heart of Europe, seeks to attract something that sounds even more grandiose. That's saving The World, as the long-stalled Earth-shaped island project off Dubai's coast is called. (AP Photo/Kamran Jebreili)

In this Monday, May 9, 2016 photo, the architectural model of the Floating Seahorse home is seen at the Kleindienst Group office in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The Seahorses, part of an ambitious larger hotel development called The Heart of Europe, seeks to attract something that sounds even more grandiose. That's saving The World, as the long-stalled Earth-shaped island project off Dubai's coast is called. (AP Photo/Kamran Jebreili)

In this Monday, May 9, 2016 photo, a part of the architectural model of the Floating Seahorses is seen at the Kleindienst Group office in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The Seahorses, part of an ambitious larger hotel development called The Heart of Europe, seeks to attract something that sounds even more grandiose. That's saving The World, as the long-stalled Earth-shaped island project off Dubai's coast is called. (AP Photo/Kamran Jebreili)

In this Monday, May 9, 2016 photo, a client takes snaps of a full-scale mock-up of the Floating Seahorse home on the waters of The Dubai World. The Seahorses, part of an ambitious larger hotel development called The Heart of Europe, seeks to attract something that sounds even more grandiose. That's saving The World, as the long-stalled Earth-shaped island project off Dubai's coast is called. (AP Photo/Kamran Jebreili)

In this Monday, May 9, 2016 photo, a boat which carries clients prepares to dock by a full-scale mock-up of the Floating Seahorse home on the waters of The Dubai World. The Seahorses, part of an ambitious larger hotel development called The Heart of Europe, seeks to attract something that sounds even more grandiose. That's saving The World, as the long-stalled Earth-shaped island project off Dubai's coast is called. (AP Photo/Kamran Jebreili)

In this Monday, May 9, 2016 photo, clients take photos while visiting a full-scale mock-up of the Floating Seahorse home on the waters of The Dubai World. The Seahorses, part of an ambitious larger hotel development called The Heart of Europe, seeks to attract something that sounds even more grandiose. That's saving The World, as the long-stalled Earth-shaped island project off Dubai's coast is called. (AP Photo/Kamran Jebreili)

In this Monday, May 9, 2016 photo, the view of the underwater bathroom of a full-scale mock-up of the Floating Seahorse home is seen on the waters of The Dubai World. The Seahorses, part of an ambitious larger hotel development called The Heart of Europe, seeks to attract something that sounds even more grandiose. That's saving The World, as the long-stalled Earth-shaped island project off Dubai's coast is called. (AP Photo/Kamran Jebreili)

In this Monday, May 9, 2016 photo, with the world's tallest tower, Burij Khaifa during a hazy weather in background, a full-scale mock-up of the Floating Seahorse home is seen on the waters of The Dubai World. The Seahorses, part of an ambitious larger hotel development called The Heart of Europe, seeks to attract something that sounds even more grandiose. That's saving The World, as the long-stalled Earth-shaped island project off Dubai's coast is called. (AP Photo/Kamran Jebreili)

In this Monday, May 9, 2016 photo, the architectural model of the Floating Seahorse home is seen at the Kleindienst Group office in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The Seahorses, part of an ambitious larger hotel development called The Heart of Europe, seeks to attract something that sounds even more grandiose. That's saving The World, as the long-stalled Earth-shaped island project off Dubai's coast is called. (AP Photo/Kamran Jebreili)

In this Monday, May 9, 2016 photo, laborers work on a part of the construction of the development called The Heart of Europe, by the Kleindienst Group on the Dubai World, in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Surrounded by 300 man-made deserted desert islands, Dubai's newest wonder has all the amenities of a luxury hotel with a view for which you'd otherwise have to hold your breath. (AP Photo/Kamran Jebreili)
Trump's Supreme Court list underscores election's importance

WASHINGTON (AP)  Donald Trump's list of potential Supreme Court nominees is a splashy reminder that the 2016 presidential election could determine the direction of the high court for years to come.

The presumptive Republican nominee on Wednesday named 11 federal and state court judges as potential replacements for the late Justice Antonin Scalia, any of whom would restore conservative control of the court lost with his death.

President Barack Obama has nominated Judge Merrick Garland to take Scalia's place, but Republicans who control the Senate say they will not fill the seat before the election. That leaves the Supreme Court with eight justices, divided 4 to 4 by ideology.

FILE - In this Sept. 30, 2015 file photo, Joan Larsen, a University of Michigan law professor, speaks after she was appointed to the Michigan Supreme Court by Gov. Rick Snyder, right, in Lansing, Mich. Presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump has released a list of 11 potential Supreme Court justices he plans to vet to fill the seat of late Justice Antonin Scalia. (AP Photo/David Eggert, File)

Scalia's death was a shock, but the next few years are almost certain to produce more vacancies. Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg is 83, Justice Anthony Kennedy turns 80 in July and Justice Stephen Breyer will be 78 before the end of the summer.

A Trump nominee in any of those seats would cement conservative domination of the court for years, if not decades. By contrast, a victory by the Democrats in November probably would lead to the most liberal Supreme Court in a half-century.

Trump had said he would appoint justices in the mold of the conservative Scalia, whom Trump called "a remarkable person and a brilliant Supreme Court justice."

The eight men and three women, all white, on Trump's list are all judges, six who sit on federal appeals court judges and five state appellate judges.

The announcement came as Trump is working to bring together a fractured Republican Party and earn the trust of still-skeptical establishment Republicans who question his electability in the general election, as well as conservatives in his party still wary of his commitment to their cause.

In a statement, Trump said the list "is representative of the kind of constitutional principles I value" and said that, as president, he would use it "as a guide to nominate our next United States Supreme Court justices."

They include Judge William Pryor of the Atlanta-based federal appeals court, who has called the landmark Roe v. Wade decision legalizing abortion nationwide the "worst abomination in the history of constitutional law."

Joan Larsen, who serves on the Michigan Supreme Court, is a former law clerk to Scalia who delivered one of the tributes to the late justice at his memorial service. She served in the Justice Department office that produced the legal justifications for the enhanced interrogation techniques, including waterboarding, that critics have called torture.

"I'm focused on doing my job for the people of Michigan," she said Wednesday. "I love being a judge. I love this court. I love the work of this court. And that's where my focus lies."

Also on the list is Judge Steven Colloton, a member of the federal appeals court in St. Louis. Colloton was part of a unanimous three-judge panel that ruled for faith-affiliated groups that challenged Obama administration rules giving women covered by the groups' health plans access to cost-free contraceptives.

Colloton's panel was the only one of nine appeals courts that sided with the nonprofit groups, and the Supreme Court this week failed to resolve the conflict among the lower courts. Instead, the justices threw out all the appellate rulings and ordered the lower courts to re-examine the issue in a search for a compromise outcome.

Advocates on both sides of the abortion debate were quick to react in ways that pointed to the importance of the presidential election.

"Donald Trump's list of potential Supreme Court nominees are a woman's worst nightmare. Their records reveal a lineup of individuals who would likely overturn Roe v. Wade if given the chance, gutting what's left of abortion access in this country and heaping punishment on women," said Ilyse Hogue, president of NARAL Pro-Choice America.

On the other side of the issue, Susan B. Anthony List President Marjorie Dannenfelser said Trump's list was especially strong and stood in contrast to judges Democratic front-runner Hillary Clinton would choose.

"There is no question Clinton would only nominate judges who stand in lock-step with the abortion lobby and would strike down even the most modest abortion limits," Dannenfelser said.

Trump's list is also notable for the names that don't appear. It omits two of the biggest stars in the conservative legal world, Judge Brett Kavanaugh of the federal appeals court in Washington, and former Bush administration Solicitor General Paul Clement.

Indeed, none of those mentioned works in Washington, although several have served as Supreme Court law clerks or worked in the Justice Department.

Among the judicial candidates, Sykes, a judge on the federal appeals court in Chicago, is the oldest at 58, while Stras, a justice on the Minnesota Supreme Court, is the youngest at 41.

No one has gone directly from a state court to the Supreme Court since Sandra Day O'Connor in 1981.

___

Colvin reported from New Jersey. Associated Press writer Michael Gerstein reported from Lansing, Michigan.

___

Follow Jill Colvin and Mark Sherman on Twitter at: http://twitter.com/colvinj and http://twitter.com/shermancourt

In this photo taken Sept. 1, 2015, Texas Supreme Court Justice Don Willett speaks in Austin, Texas. Presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump has released a list of 11 potential Supreme Court justices he plans to vet to fill the seat of late Justice Antonin Scalia. (AP Photo/Eric Gay)

CORRECTS TO JUSTICE, NOT CHIEF JUSTICE - FILE - In this March 13, 2006 file photo, Allison Eid is sworn in as a justice of the Colorado Supreme Court in Denver. Presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump has released a list of 11 potential Supreme Court justices he plans to vet to fill the seat of late Justice Antonin Scalia. (AP Photo/Linda McConnell, Pool, File)

FILE - In tis May 13, 2010 file photo, Minnesota Supreme Court Associate Justice David Stras speaks in St. Paul, Minn. Presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump has released a list of 11 potential Supreme Court justices he plans to vet to fill the seat of late Justice Antonin Scalia. (AP Photo/Jim Mone, File)
Slain worker's truck found as police probe kidnapping link

SALT LAKE CITY (AP)  Searchers combing the Wyoming backcountry on Thursday found the truck a slain rail line worker was driving when he disappeared amid a manhunt for two suspects in a bizarre Utah kidnapping case.

An FBI agent spotted the pickup near the father and son's Wyoming hideout, the Sublette County Sheriff's Office said.

The vehicle could be a key piece of evidence for police investigating whether the two suspects had anything to do with the death of 63-year-old worker Kay Porter Ricks.

Searchers investigate the Utah Transit Authority pick-up truck of Kay Ricks of American Fork, in a wooded area about two miles north of Half Moon Lake near Pinedale, Wyo., Thursday, May 19, 2016. Searchers combing the Wyoming backcountry on Thursday found the truck a slain rail line worker was driving when he disappeared amid a manhunt for two suspects in a bizarre Utah kidnapping case. (Stuart Johnson/The Deseret News via AP) SALT LAKE TRIBUNE OUT; MAGS OUT; MANDATORY CREDIT; TV OUT

Centerville Police Chief Paul Child said police were still trying to determine if the kidnapping was connected to Ricks' death, but "it would be an amazing coincidence if they were not."

Police are investigating the case as a homicide. The rail worker's truck, found in a wooded area off a main road, will be turned over to the FBI and Utah Transit Authority police.

He vanished last week as he worked on Salt Lake City's light rail system near where suspects Flint Wayne Harrison, 51, and son Dereck James "DJ" Harrison, 22, were lying low during a police manhunt.

The Mormon grandfather's body was found Tuesday along the route the two men likely took as they fled north to the elder Harrison's home in western Wyoming. Both men were arrested Saturday after Flint Harrison surrendered and led police to their makeshift campsite near Pinedale, Wyoming.

The pair was extradited back to Utah on Thursday to face kidnapping and other charges. They're accused of heavily using drugs and tying up a woman and her four teenage daughters in a Centerville, Utah, basement on May 10 because they wrongly believed the mother had reported them to authorities. The family managed to break free and escape.

While there's no definitive link between the two cases, police say Ricks' truck could explain how they traveled nearly 250 miles from Utah. It had last been spotted on surveillance cameras in Wyoming, near where his body was found.

Having the two suspects jailed in Utah in the kidnapping case will give Wyoming police time to fully investigate Ricks' death, said Centerville Police Lt. Von Steenblik.

"This is like no case I've ever worked," he said.

The Ricks family, meanwhile, is mourning their loss rather than speculating on what happened, family spokesman Richard Massey said. Ricks had three grown sons and six grandchildren. His funeral has been set for May 28.

Ricks was a handyman who spent his free time helping neighbors fix their lights and ceiling fans.

"He's the neighbor you want to have if something breaks in your house," Massey said. "He would help anyone who needed help."

He lived by a regimented daily routine and would never have left work or gone to Wyoming on his own, Massey said.

This photo released by Utah Transit Authority Police Department shows Kay Porter Ricks. Ricks, a Utah train maintenance worker who disappeared amid a manhunt for a father and son accused of a bizarre kidnapping, was found dead along a route that the suspects likely took authorities said Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Police are investigating how Ricks died, and whether the accused kidnapping suspects were involved. (Utah Transit Authority Police Department via AP)

Yellow ribbons and photos of Utah Transit Authority employee Kay Ricks line the UTA Trax Ballpark station in Salt Lake City, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Law enforcement officials are looking for a possible connection between a missing Utah Transit Authority worker, whose body was discovered late Tuesday evening, and the Centerville, Utah, kidnapping suspects arrested over the weekend. (Jeffrey D. Allred/The Deseret News via AP) SALT LAKE TRIBUNE OUT; MAGS OUT; MANDATORY CREDIT; TV OUT

Searchers investigate the Utah Transit Authority pick-up truck of Kay Ricks of American Fork, in a wooded area about two miles north of Half Moon Lake near Pinedale, Wyo., Thursday, May 19, 2016. Searchers combing the Wyoming backcountry on Thursday found the truck a slain rail line worker was driving when he disappeared amid a manhunt for two suspects in a bizarre Utah kidnapping case. (Stuart Johnson/The Deseret News via AP) SALT LAKE TRIBUNE OUT; MAGS OUT; MANDATORY CREDIT; TV OUT

Searchers investigate the Utah Transit Authority pickup truck of Kay Ricks of American Fork, in a wooded area about two miles north of Half Moon Lake near Pinedale, Wyo., Thursday, May 19, 2016. Searchers combing the Wyoming backcountry on Thursday found the truck a slain rail line worker was driving when he disappeared amid a manhunt for two suspects in a bizarre Utah kidnapping case. (Stuart Johnson/The Deseret News via AP) SALT LAKE TRIBUNE OUT; MAGS OUT; MANDATORY CREDIT; TV OUT

This image provided by the Davis County Sheriff shows Flint Wayne Harrison. Searchers combing the Wyoming backcountry on Thursday, May 19, 2016, found the truck a slain rail line worker was driving when he disappeared amid a manhunt for two suspects, Flint Wayne Harrison and son Dereck James "DJ" Harrison in a bizarre Utah kidnapping case. The vehicle could be a key piece of evidence for police investigating whether the father and son suspects had anything to do with the death of 63-year-old worker Kay Porter Ricks. (Davis County Sheriff via AP)
Oxygen tanks explode at US military base in South Korea

SEOUL, South Korea (AP)  More than 20 oxygen tanks exploded at a U.S. military base in South Korea on Thursday, triggering a fire, but there were no reports of casualties, South Korean officials said.

The U.S. military said it was investigating the cause of the incident at Camp Carroll, 280 kilometers (175 miles) southeast of Seoul.

It said one building at the U.S. base was damaged, but no other structures on or off the base were harmed. South Korean media photos showed a nearly burned-out building that had housed the tanks.

Firefighters extinguish a fire at Camp Carroll in Chilgok, South Korea, Thursday, May 19, 2016. An oxygen tank blew up at the U.S. military base in South Korea, causing a fire, but there were no reports of casualties. The U.S. military said it was investigating the cause of the blast Thursday at Camp Carroll, 280 kilometers (175 miles) southeast of the Seoul. (Kim Jun-beum/Yonhap via AP) KOREA OUT

South Korean fire officials, however, said shrapnel scattered by the blasts fell on a nearby farming village and triggered separate fires there. Those fires were quickly contained and there were no reports of injuries, they said.

About 20 medical oxygen tanks, each weighing 50 kilograms (110 pounds), exploded, said officials at South Korea's Ministry of Public Safety and Security who requested anonymity, citing department rules. They said an unknown number of a smaller oxygen tanks also blew up.

The U.S. military statement said there was "an oxygen tank explosion," without specifying how many tanks were involved. The South Korean safety officials said they obtained their information from local fire officials who helped extinguish the blaze triggered by the blasts.

Fire officials said they sent 18 firetrucks to the scene and extinguished the fire in less than an hour.

A South Korean resident told the YTN television network that the windows of his house, about 200-300 meters (660-980 feet) from the U.S. base, were shaken by a series of loud explosions.

The United States stations about 28,500 troops in South Korea as deterrence against potential aggression by North Korea.

___
California Senate approves sweeping gun-control measures

SACRAMENTO, Calif. (AP)  Democrats in the California Senate approved a wide-ranging series of gun control bills Thursday, reviving an effort to significantly tighten California's already strict gun laws in the wake of last year's terrorist attack in San Bernardino.

Lawmakers voted to outlaw the sale of assault weapons with easily detachable magazines and to require that people turn in magazines capable of holding more than 10 rounds. They also backed a variety of other measures aimed at restricting access to guns and ammunition or limiting the carnage they can inflict.

The effort drew a sharp rebuke from gun rights supporters who say squeezing lawful gun owners even further won't make people safer.

State Senators Isadore Hall III, D-Compton, left, and Steven Glazer, D-Orinda, shake hands after their "bullet button" bill was approved by the Senate, Thursday, May 19, 2016, in Sacramento, Calif. The bill SB880, one of several of a package of gun control measures, was approved the Senate and sent to the Assembly. (AP Photo/Rich Pedroncelli)

It also laid bare tense differences in personality and strategy between senior California Democrats. Legislative leaders are rushing to head off a ballot measure advocated by Lt. Gov. Gavin Newsom, a fellow Democrat, asking voters to enact many of the same policies. They worry the initiative will fail at the ballot box or fire up gun rights supporters, potentially increasing turnout of conservative voters who could give Republicans an edge in close districts.

California's assault-weapon ban prohibits new rifles with magazines that can be detached without the aid of tools. To get around the law, gun makers developed so called bullet buttons that allow a shooter to quickly dislodge the magazine using the tip of a bullet or other small tool.

"They are designed only to facilitate the maximum destruction of human life," said Sen. Isadore Hall, D-Compton, who co-wrote the bullet-button ban.

Law enforcement officials recovered two rifles and two handguns after the San Bernardino attack. Both types of rifles are sold with bullet buttons.

It's illegal in California to sell magazines holding more than 10 rounds or to bring them into the state, but people who already owned them are allowed to keep them. Senators voted Thursday to outlaw possession of a high-capacity magazine, essentially forcing owners to give them up or run afoul of the law.

Outlawing bullet buttons and high-capacity magazines is a priority for gun control advocates, who hope that making it harder to reload would slow down a shooter and give bystanders time to escape or intervene. Democratic Gov. Jerry Brown in 2013 vetoed the Legislature's last attempt to ban bullet buttons, saying it was too far-reaching. A high-capacity magazine ban failed in the state Assembly that year.

The debate has fallen along familiar lines, with Democrats advocating a crackdown on guns in the name of safety and Republicans saying that tougher gun laws only hinder people intent on following the law.

"Gun ownership is a constitutional bedrock," said Sen. Ted Gaines, R-El Dorado Hills. "We can't smash the 2nd Amendment into a million pieces and expect America to be as free and strong as it's always been."

Senators approved 11 gun-related bills in total.

They include regulations for homemade firearms, background checks for ammunition purchases, a mandate to report lost or stolen guns, a ban on loaning firearms to friends and funding for a gun-violence research center.

The debate in the Senate comes as Newsom, a Democrat running for governor in 2018, is advocating a November gun control ballot measure incorporating many of the policies the Senate backed Thursday.

Senate President Pro Tem Kevin de Leon, D-Los Angeles, said he's also concerned that presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump's campaign will drive more right-leaning voters to the polls and imperil the gun-control initiative.

"I think it's too risky to put a lot of hard work, decades of hard work, before the voters of California. We don't know if it passes or not," de Leon said. "But if we can get it done in the legislative body, the question is, why not do it?"

De Leon wrote to Newsom last month asking him to hold off on his initiative and allow lawmakers to tackle the problem. Newsom declined.

The measures go to the state Assembly, where Speaker Anthony Rendon, D-Paramount, and other Democrats have publicly backed some of the policies approved by the Senate. But they could face a roadblock with moderate Democrats who have watered down or halted legislation from the more liberal Senate.

The initiative isn't going away, said Dan Newman, a campaign strategist working on the campaign. The initiative takes a different approach to tracking ammunition purchases and also requires vendors to report lost or stolen ammunition.

"It's one of those situations where more is more," Newman said. "The NRA is so powerful, and the gun violence tragedies are so frequent and so horrific, we need to take bold action in every way possible."

Gun rights advocates blasted the Senate for rushing the legislation to meet a deadline at the end of June for Newsom to withdraw his initiative.

"It is nothing short of unconscionable that millions of law-abiding Californians are being used as chess pieces in a twisted political game to see who can race to the bottom first," said Craig DeLuz, legislative advocate for the gun rights group Firearms Policy Coalition.

State Senate President Pro tem Kevin de Leon, D-Los Angeles, urges lawmakers to approve his gun control bill SB1235 Thursday, May 19, 2016, in Sacramento, Calif. The bill, that regulates the sale of ammunition was approved the Senate and sent to the Assembly. (AP Photo/Rich Pedroncelli)

FILE - In this Oct. 3, 2013, file photo, a custom-made semi-automatic hunting rifle with a high-capacity detachable magazine is displayed at TDS Guns in Rocklin, Calif. Democrats in the California Senate plan another attempt to outlaw the sale of assault rifles with easily detachable ammunition magazines known as bullet buttons. The measure is among a wide-ranging slate of gun control bills scheduled for Senate votes on Thursday, May 19, 2016, as Democratic leaders rush to head off a ballot measure advocated by Lt. Gov. Gavin Newsom. (AP Photo/Rich Pedroncelli,File)

State Sen. Jim Nielsen, R-Gerber, urges lawmakers to reject a bill by Senate President Pro Tem Kevin de Leon, D-Los Angeles, that regulates the sales of ammunition, Thursday, May 19, 2016, in Sacramento, Calif. The bill, SB1235, one of several of a package of gun control measures, was approved the Senate. (AP Photo/Rich Pedroncelli)

State Senate President Pro tem Kevin de Leon, D-Los Angeles, left, smiles as his gun control bill SB1235 is approved by the Senate, Thursday, May 19, 2016, in Sacramento, Calif. The bill, which deals with sale of ammunition, now goes to the Assembly. At right, is Sen. Bob Huff, R-San Dimas. (AP Photo/Rich Pedroncelli)

State Senate Minority Leader Jean Fuller, R-Bakersfield, confers with seat mate Sen. Andy Vidak, R-Hanford, as lawmakers debate a series of gun control measures at the Capitol, Thursday, May 19, 2016, in Sacramento, Calif. (AP Photo/Rich Pedroncelli)

State Senate Minority Leader Jean Fuller, R-Bakersfield, urges lawmakers to reject a bill by Senate President Pro Tem Kevin de Leon, D-Los Angeles, that regulates the sales of ammunition, Thursday, May 19, 2016, in Sacramento, Calif. The bill, SB1235, one of several of a package of gun control measures, was approved the Senate and sent to the Assembly. (AP Photo/Rich Pedroncelli)

FILE - In this April 20, 2015, file photo, California Lt. Gov. Gavin Newsom speaks at the Californians for Safety and Justice conference in Sacramento, Calif. Democrats in the California Senate plan another attempt to outlaw the sale of assault rifles with easily detachable ammunition magazines known as bullet buttons. The measure is among a wide-ranging slate of gun control bills scheduled for Senate votes on Thursday, May 19, 2016, as Democratic leaders rush to head off a ballot measure advocated by Lt. Gov. Newsom.(AP Photo/Rich Pedroncelli,File)
Russian military bus falls into ravine, killing 6 officers

MOSCOW (AP)  Russia's military says a bus carrying Russian officers has fallen into a deep ravine, killing six of the officers and injuring the other 16 on board.

The Defense Ministry says the bus was traveling on a mountainous road in the breakaway Georgian republic of South Ossetia on Thursday morning when the brakes failed.

Moscow recognized South Ossetia's independence after Russia defeated Georgia in a brief war in 2008 and has deployed troops to the region, which is home to about 50,000 people.
 Israelis Discover Cure for Leukemia - Does the Media Care? | Main | Moderate Palestinian Movement Honors Japanese Terrorist 

May 19, 2016

If Only Rhodes Had Waited, Like Phil Caputo

At 8 minutes and 14 seconds into this video, legendary war correspondent Phil Caputo confesses to misleading his readers while covering Lebanon's civil war. He made this confession while speaking at Moth Radio Hour in 2009.

Earlier this month, Ben Rhodes a speechwriter at the National Security Council, admitted to creating an echo chamber? to promote a controversial agreement with Iran over its nuclear program.

In the story published by the New York Times Sunday Magazine and written by David Samuels, Rhodes speaks about how he was apparently able to generate sympathetic media coverage (and internet buzz) over the deal with Iran, a country that many Americans regard with suspicion.

Rhodes stated that one reason why he was able to manipulate the discourse over the Iran deal was the incompetence and naivete of American journalists. The average reporter we talk to is 27 years old, and their only reporting experience consists of being around political campaigns,? Rhodes said. They literally know nothing.?

Rhodes shocking admission and expression of contempt for American journalists prompted a lot of condemnations. Most of it was directed at Rhodes for the methods he used to promote the Iran deal, but there was another strain of criticism as well. This strain of criticism was directed at Rhodes for rubbing the con in the face of the people he fooled.

Maybe Rhodes should have waited a few decades before telling his story. If he had waited, his story would have elicited applause and laughter.

Thats how it worked out for legendary war correspondent and author Phil Caputo. In 2009, Caputo, a Pulitzer Prize winner, appeared on Moth Radio hour and told the audience that he had misled his readers while working as an international correspondent in Lebanon in the 1970s. Rather than being booed off the stage, Caputo was rewarded with laughter and applause.



Caputo made his confession while speaking at a Moth event at Cooper Union in New York City on Sept. 10, 2009. It begins at 8:14 into the video posted at the top of this entry. His story begins with a Telex message from the foreign desk asking him when they were going to see his interview with PLO commander Abu Rashid. Reporters at a competing publication (that Caputo calls Scoop Magazine?) were able to get an interview with the commander, why hadnt Caputo? Caputos first thought was to think that his foreign editor was crazy. Of all the dangerous places you could go in Beirut, Lebanon, the most dangerous you could go were the neighborhoods and the refugee camps that were controlled by the Palestinian Liberation Organization,? Caputo said. To go into one of those places was a suicide mission. I couldnt figure out how 'Scoop Magazine' had done it.? Fortunately, Caputo was friends with the correspondents at the magazine so he goes over to their office and asks them if they could help set up an interview with this Abu Rashid. In response the two correspondents laughed at Caputos request. And then one of the reporters leans back in his chair and says, Go ahead,? prompting a look of bafflement from Caputo. Then the other reporter for "Scoop" tells him that the reporter sitting in the chair is Abu Rashid. Upon hearing this part of the story, the audience at Cooper Union laughed uproariously. When the laughter died down, Caputo continued his story. It turned out that the two journalists writing for Scoop? had been getting messages from their bosses asking for interview with a PLO commander. Eventually, after continued pressure from their editor, they invented Abu Rashid. As I said before, there were a lot of things you were supposed to do to go get a story, anything to get a story, but there was one thing you were never supposed to do and I did it. I interviewed Rick, AKA, Abu Rashid. [Rick was the pseudonym Caputo gave to the journalist.] Again, theres more laughter from the audience when they hear this story, but here is where Caputos story gets even more disturbing. Ill say in my own defense, a lot of other correspondents did the same thing. [More laughter.] In the ensuing days, the fabulous Abu Rashid became the most quoted PLO commander in the entire Middle East. Actually, Im kind of glad youre laughing as far as journalistic ethics go it was pretty shocking. You werent supposed to do a thing like that and I have to say that I felt pretty ashamed of myself. Things would have gone so much better for Rhodes if instead of speaking with David Samuels, he told his story to Moth Radio. Or maybe he should have told his story to Phil Caputo.



Posted by dvz at May 19, 2016 01:47 PM

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Afghan officer shoots, kills 8 colleagues; bomb kills 11

KABUL, Afghanistan (AP)  An Afghan police officer turned his gun on his colleagues as they were manning a checkpoint in the volatile southern Zabul province before dawn on Thursday, killing eight policemen, an official said. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the assault.

Elsewhere in Afghanistan on Thursday, a roadside bombing killed 11 civilians and wounded three when the van they were travelling in hit the bomb in the country's north.

And in the Dihrawud district of Uruzgan province, two policemen were killed by a colleague in an apparent personal dispute, said district police chief Shah Muhammad.

In the Zabul attack, the perpetrator escaped the scene in Qalat, the provincial capital, taking weapons and vehicles with him, said Ghulam Jalani Farahi, the provincial deputy police chief.

Taliban spokesman Qari Yousaf said the insurgent group was behind the attack and that the shooter "is now with us."

Insider attacks are commonplace among Afghanistan's security forces, often carried out by insurgent infiltrators. Two members of the international military stationed at Kandahar Airfield were shot dead by Afghan colleagues earlier this month. Both were members of Romania's special forces.

Last September, at least one U.S. serviceman was killed when an Afghan solider opened fire on a group of American troops in the eastern city of Jalalabad. That attack was claimed by the militant Hezb-i-Islami group, which this week finalized a peace agreement with the Kabul government, expected to be signed in coming weeks.

The international combat operation in Afghanistan largely ended in 2014, when it segued into a training and advisory mission with around 13,000 U.S. and NATO troops in the country. About 3,000 of the Americans are engaged in counter-terrorism operations.

Also on Thursday, a senior officer of the Afghan army's 205 Corps, Gen. Abdul Basir Sheerwand, was killed when a roadside bomb exploded in the Shah Wali Kot district of southern Kandahar province, the ministry of defense said.

Dawlat Waziri, the ministry's spokesman, said Sheerwand, a brigade commander in Kandahar, was involved in an anti-Taliban operation when the incident occurred.

Kandahar was the base of the Taliban's 1996-2001 government, before they were toppled in the U.S. invasion.

The province has been relatively peaceful in recent years, though military officials have said they believe that unrest in neighboring Helmand province is set to spill over into Kandahar during what is expected to be a summer of fierce fighting between the government and insurgents.

In northern Baghlan province, the 11 civilians killed in the roadside explosion were all from the same family, according to Jaweed Basharat, spokesman for the provincial police chief.

Five children and two women were among those killed and three family members were also wounded in the blast. They were travelling home to their village of Qaisar Khil when their van struck the bomb.

Basharat blamed the Taliban for the attack, though there was no immediate claim of responsibility from any group.

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UN appoints Mexican diplomat as new climate chief

STOCKHOLM (AP)  The United Nations has appointed a Mexican diplomat as the top U.N. official leading the fight against global warming.

Patricia Espinosa said in a statement Thursday that she is "grateful and honored" to be named executive secretary of the U.N. Framework Convention on Climate Change.

The appointment was announced by U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon.

The 57-year-old Espinosa is Mexico's ambassador to Germany so she won't have to move far  the U.N.'s climate secretariat is in Bonn, the former capital of West Germany.

She will succeed Costa Rican Christiana Figueres who is stepping down in July after six years as the U.N.'s climate boss.
Eintracht captain Marco Russ diagnosed with tumor

FRANKFURT, Germany (AP)  Eintracht Frankfurt captain Marco Russ has been diagnosed with tumor after a doping test showed abnormal levels of the human growth hormone.

The club did not say what kind of tumor was involved, but club chairman Heribert Bruchhagen said the defender took it "very calmly" and wanted to play in Thursday's relegation playoff at home against Nuremberg.

Russ was tested after a Bundesliga match in Darmstadt on April 30. The national anti-doping agency told Eintracht on Wednesday and recommended urgent medical tests, which revealed the illness.
Spanish club Villarreal signs young Qatar striker Afif

MADRID (AP)  Villarreal says it has signed the Spanish league's first Qatari player, 19-year-old striker Akram Afif.

Afif, who last year played for Qatar's national team, was officially introduced on Thursday. He was signed from Qatari club Al Sadd but had been playing on loan for Eupen in Belgium's second division. He previously played on loan at the youth squads of Villarreal.

The player says he is "happy to be back" to a place that feels "like home" to him.

Afif could play in Villarreal's friendly against lower-division club Novelda on Thursday, a match that was expected to be broadcast in Qatar.
10 Things to Know for Today - 19 May 2016

Your daily look at late-breaking news, upcoming events and the stories that will be talked about today:

1. EGYPTAIR FLIGHT CRASHES IN MEDITERRANEAN

The cause of the disappearance of Flight 804, carrying 66 passengers and crew from Paris to Cairo, remains unclear.

A Sri Lankan army soldier walks on the debris of a house during a search operation in Elangapitiya village in Aranayaka, some 72 kilometers (45 miles) north of Colombo, Sri Lanka, Thursday, May 19, 2016. Heavy rains Thursday continued to pound the central Sri Lankan region where at least three villages have already been swallowed by mountains of mud, forcing army soldiers and police to suspend rescue work. (AP Photo/Eranga Jayawardena)

2. TRUMP PUSHES COMMON CAUSE WITH SANDERS

The self-described democratic socialist wins sympathy from the GOP front-runner, who is seizing on Sanders' frequent refrain that the Democratic Party is stacked against him.

3. 'ALL I COULD DO WAS SCREAM'

More than a dozen people are killed and hundreds are reported missing after torrential rain and landslides in Sri Lanka. The loose ground, among other obstacles, makes it difficult to search for survivors.

4. VIGILANTE VIOLENCE SPREADS IN CRIME-RIDDEN VENEZUELA

As confidence in the police declines, reports of group beatings  against suspected thieves and others  now surface weekly.

5. WHERE CHINA'S ECONOMIC FUTURE IS EMERGING

The metropolis of Shenzhen  once a collection of fishing enclaves next door to Hong Kong  is home to some of the country's biggest and hottest companies.

6. CANCER PATIENTS HINDERED IN SEEKING TREATMENT

The city of Taiz is home to Yemen's largest cancer hospital  and it's also one of the worst battlegrounds in the country's civil war.

7. MOTORCYCLE DEATHS UP SHARPLY IN US

The spike is attributed mainly to increased travel nationwide and better weather leading to a longer riding season in many states.

8. WHAT'S AT STAKE FOR BILL COSBY

The entertainer is spending millions fighting criminal and civil cases around the country in a frenzied bid not just to stay out of prison but to salvage what's left of his reputation.

9. LONG LINES AWAIT SUMMER TRAVELERS

The highest number of vacationers for Memorial Day since 2005 is forecast in the U.S., along with record air travel during the vacation season.

10. WHO'S ODDS-ON FAVORITE AT PREAKNESS

Kentucky Derby winner Nyquist is installed as the overwhelming 3-5 favorite to capture the second leg of horse racing's Triple Crown.

In this image made from video taken on May 7, 2016 shows, Feras Ali Hassan, a 10-year-old who is being diagnosed with leukemia, right, sits with his cousins at his relatives' home in Taiz, Yemen. Taiz, one of the worst battlegrounds, has seen another level of misery: The city of around 400,000 is home to Yemen's largest cancer hospital, the Amal Hospital, and the war has doomed hundreds of its patients to death because they are unable to get treatment. Hassan, was diagnosed with leukemia at the age of 6, had seen improvement over two and a half years of treatment at Amal. But for months, his father couldn't get him to treatment because the family lived in a frontline district, Wadi Hanish. (AP Video via AP)
Pope: Exploiting workers for profit is a mortal sin

VATICAN CITY (AP)  Pope Francis says employers who exploit their workers for their own profit are committing a mortal sin.

During his morning homily Thursday, Francis said such labor exploitation is a modern-day form of slavery. He said those who exploit workers are no different than the human traffickers of the past who enslaved Africans and sold them in the Americas.

According to a Vatican Radio transcript of his homily, Francis said: "Living off the blood of people, this is a mortal sin! A mortal sin. And it requires so much penance, so much restitution to be absolved of this sin."

Pope Francis waves to the crowd as he arrives for his weekly general audience in St. Peter's Square at the Vatican, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. (AP Photo/Alessandra Tarantino)
UK police arrest man who scaled wall at Buckingham Palace

LONDON (AP)  A man scaled a wall and got into the grounds of Buckingham Palace before being arrested, London police said Thursday.

The 41-year-old man was detained in the palace grounds Wednesday evening on suspicion of trespassing on a protected site, the Metropolitan Police force said.

He was arrested just before 9 p.m. (2000 GMT), seven minutes after his presence was detected, police said.

Armed police officers work at the main gate of Buckingham Palace in London, Thursday, May 19, 2016. British police say they have arrested a man who scaled a wall and got into the grounds of Buckingham Palace. The Metropolitan Police force says a 41-year-old man was detained in the palace grounds Wednesday evening on suspicion of trespassing on a protected site. (AP Photo/Kirsty Wigglesworth)

The force said the man wasn't armed and was arrested without the use of stun guns. He was being held in custody Thursday.

Commander Adrian Usher, head of the force's royalty protection squad, said that "our security measures worked effectively on this occasion and at no time was any individual at risk."

The palace declined to comment on security, calling it a police matter.

The queen was at the palace Wednesday after attending the State Opening of Parliament.

Several intruders have breached security at the queen's London residence over the years  including a naked paraglider who landed on the roof in 1994.

In 2013, two men were arrested on suspicion of burglary  one in the grounds and one inside an area of the palace that's open to the public during the day.

In 1982, an unemployed man named Michael Fagan managed to climb up a drainpipe and sneak into the queen's private chambers while she was still in bed. Elizabeth spent 10 minutes chatting with the intruder before calling for help when he asked for a cigarette.

FILE - This is a July 12, 2012 file photo of Buckingham Palace and its grounds in central London. British police said Thursday May 19, 2016 that they have arrested a man who scaled a wall and got into the grounds of Buckingham Palace. The Metropolitan Police force says a 41-year-old man was detained in the palace grounds on Wednesday evening on suspicion of trespassing on a protected site. (Dominic Lipinski/PA File via AP) UNITED KINGDOM OUT

FILE - This is a Wednesday, June 24, 2015 file photo of Britain's Queen Elizabeth II's official London residence Buckingham Palace . British police said that they have arrested a man who scaled a wall and got into the grounds of Buckingham Palace. The Metropolitan Police force says a 41-year-old man was detained in the palace grounds in the evening of Wednesday May 18, 2016 on suspicion of trespassing on a protected site.(AP Photo/Alastair Grant, File)

Tourists around Buckingham Palace in London, Thursday, May 19, 2016. British police say they have arrested a man who scaled a wall and got into the grounds of Buckingham Palace. The Metropolitan Police force says a 41-year-old man was detained in the palace grounds Wednesday evening on suspicion of trespassing on a protected site. (AP Photo/Kirsty Wigglesworth)

A sign warns against trespass in the grounds of Buckingham Palace in London, Thursday, May 19, 2016. British police say they have arrested a man who scaled a wall and got into the grounds of Buckingham Palace. The Metropolitan Police force says a 41-year-old man was detained in the palace grounds Wednesday evening on suspicion of trespassing on a protected site. (AP Photo/Kirsty Wigglesworth)
South Carolina police investigate officer shooting of driver

FOREST ACRES, S.C. (AP)  State police launched an investigation Thursday after a white police officer shot and wounded a black man before an early morning car chase in a Columbia suburb.

The officer wasn't hurt, and officials didn't have an update on the wounded man's condition.

The shooting was reported to state police at around 1:30 a.m. Thom Berry, spokesman for the State Law Enforcement Division, said it happened after a Forest Acres police officer was called to investigate a noise complaint and found a man sitting in a car.

According to Berry, the driver tried to use the car to hit the officer, who fired as the vehicle sped away. The officer got back in his patrol car and chased the vehicle, which crashed into an ATM at a credit union a few miles away.

Berry said no shots were fired during the chase. SLED is investigating. They didn't say if the driver would face charges.

The driver was taken to a hospital for treatment of a gunshot wound. Updating reporters on the case Thursday afternoon, Forest Acres Police Chief Gene Sealy had no word on the man's condition and would not release his name.

There is dashboard camera video related to the case, although Berry said he didn't know if it was of the shooting itself. Forest Acres officers do not have body cameras, he said.

Sealy said the officer involved has been placed on paid leave during the investigation, which happens after most officer-involved shootings. Sealy also declined to identify the officer, who he said had been with the department in this small residential community surrounded by the city of Columbia for several years.

According to state police, Thursday's shooting was the 17th to involve an officer in South Carolina so far in 2016. Last year, Forest Acres Officer Greg Alia was shot and killed in September after responding to a report of a suspicious person at Richland Mall. The suspect in that case has been charged with murder and possession of a weapon during a violent crime.

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In a dark quarter for retailers, Wal-Mart shines

BENTONVILLE, Ark. (AP)  Surprisingly strong sales at Wal-Mart and an optimistic outlook from the world's largest retailer lifted a pall that settled over much of the sector in the past two weeks.

The company's shares jumped 9 percent in early trading Thursday and companies that had been beaten down after a slew of dismal earnings reports appeared to catch a draft from Wal-Mart.

Wal-Mart's revenue climbed to $115.9 billion from $114.83 billion in the quarter, breezing past projections for $112.67 billion in revenue from industry analysts, according to a survey by Zacks Investment Research forecast.

FILE - In this June 4, 2015, file photo, a shopper checks out at a Wal-Mart Neighborhood Market store in Bentonville, Ark. On Thursday, May 19, 2016, Wal-Mart Stores Inc. reports financial results. (AP Photo/Danny Johnston, File)

Sales at U.S. stores open at least a year rose 1 percent, the seventh consecutive quarterly increase. Wal-Mart said it expects the sales measure to increase in the current quarter. The period also marked the sixth straight quarter of gains in traffic.

The sales metric is important because it strips away the volatility of recently opened or closed stores, providing a better look at how a retailer is doing. While the sales pace isn't exactly robust, it was much better than many of its peers. And it showed that Wal-Mart's efforts to spruce up its stores and to raise wages and improve training for its hourly workers are paying off.

Healthy sales at the Bentonville, Arkansas-based discounter came one day after Target Corp. reported slowing quarterly sales and said that it could see a decline for that measure in the current quarter. That would reverse almost two straight years of increases. Target is not alone though, as much of the retail sector, particularly department stores and mall-based clothing chains, is experiencing a sales slowdown, creating a lot of unease. Before Target, Macy's Inc., J.C. Penney Co., Nordstrom Inc. and Kohl's Corp. all posted first-quarter sales drops as pressure from off-priced stores like T.J. Maxx and online retailer Amazon.com rises.

"We're improving our stores and deepening relationships with customers," said CEO Doug McMillon. "Our customers are giving us positive feedback. I'm seeing it myself on store visits, and you can see it in the traffic numbers."

While Americans are spending money, the problem for traditional retailers is that they seem to be spending it elsewhere. Economists have seen a shift in habits, with more disposable income going toward vacations, home improvement and dining out, rather than toward clothing or accessories. That has resulted in a mixed bag of results for the earnings season.

Wal-Mart is making lots of changes that it says will keep it competitive in a changing retail landscape. It's spending $2.7 billion on higher wages and other investments for its hourly workers over a two-year period. Wal-Mart has maintained that lifting wages will mean happier workers who will better serve the customers. During a conference call with the media on Thursday, Wal-Mart executives said their employees are using their higher paychecks to spend more in the store.

Wal-Mart is cleaning up the stores, and improving its merchandise, particularly fresh produce. Wal-Mart is also trying to improve the experience of customers in its stores by better managing the number of registers open during peak traffic times.

Wal-Mart's chief financial officer Brett Briggs told reporters on a call that there was still this "era of uncertainty" with how its customers spend their dollars. But he said the consumer environment was consistent. That differs from what Target's CEO Brian Cornell told the media in a call on Wednesday. He highlighted a "volatile" consumer environment.

There was one red flag, however, and it arrived from the front lines in Wal-Mart's fight with one of its most serious threats: Amazon.com.

Global e-commerce sales rose just 7 percent for the first quarter, weaker than the 8 percent growth in the previous quarter, and far below the 20 percent increases seen less than two years ago.

McMillon said that level of growth is "too slow." While online sales in the U.S were stronger than elsewhere, McMillon said they're not where they should be.

Biggs told reporters that investments in the online business will take time to pay off. He conceded that Wal-Mart is battling a perception that it does not have as many products for sale online as rivals. Wal-Mart is now offering more than 10 million items online.

And the company continues to sharpen its attack on Amazon. Last week, it announced that it was quickening its free-shipping pilot program to two-day delivery from three, and it's cutting a dollar off the membership price. Membership is now $49 per year.

The pilot program was launched last year as a possible answer to Amazon Prime's two-day shipping, a big reason for its explosive growth.

Amazon membership costs $99 a year, which comes with a wide array of perks, including household product subscriptions, one- and two-hour Prime Now delivery, free streaming music and video, photo storage and more.

The company also said Thursday that it's expanded online grocery shopping to more than 40 markets in the U.S. as of this month, up from 20.

For the three months ended April 30, Wal-Mart Stores Inc. earned $3.08 billion, or 90 cents per share. That compares with $3.34 billion, or $1.03 per share, a year earlier.

Excluding one-time charges and benefits, per-share earnings were 98 cents, a dime better than Wall Street had expected.

Wal-Mart anticipates a second-quarter profit between 95 cents and $1.08 per share. Analysts polled by FactSet had been projecting 98 cents per share.

Wal-Mart shares are down 17 percent over the past 12 months, but up 3 percent so far this year. Shares gained $5.55 to reach $68.69 in afternoon trading.

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Elements of this story were generated by Automated Insights (http://automatedinsights.com/ap) using data from Zacks Investment Research. Access a Zacks stock report on WMT at http://www.zacks.com/ap/WMT

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Keywords: Wal-Mart Stores, Earnings Report, Priority Earnings
NATO formally invites Montenegro as 29th member

BRUSSELS (AP)  NATO invited the Balkan nation of Montenegro to become its 29th member, agreeing Thursday to expand for only the seventh time in its history despite Russia's angry objections.

The decision is still subject to formal approval by the U.S. Senate, the alliance's 27 other national parliaments and Montenegro's parliament.

NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg said it was the "beginning of a new secure chapter" in the former Yugoslav republic's history. He and U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry hailed the move as proof that NATO is committed to its "open door policy" of expansion despite opposition from Russia or any other country.

NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg, right, looks on as Montenegro's Prime Minister Milo Dukanovic, left, shake hands with Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu, center, prior to a meeting of the North Atlantic Council and Montenegro at NATO headquarters in Brussels on Thursday, May 19, 2016. NATO foreign ministers this week will discuss how the alliance can deal more effectively with security threats outside Europe, including by training the Iraqi military and cooperating with the European Union to choke off people-smuggling operations in the central Mediterranean. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo)

"Montenegro's accession underscores once again our determination to be able to make membership decisions that are free from outside influences and underscores our resolve to stand together against any kind of threat," Kerry said.

Montenegrin Prime Minister Milo Djukanovic attended the signing of an accession protocol at NATO headquarters in Brussels. He said his country, bombed by NATO warplanes 16 years ago, would stand "shoulder to shoulder" with the other members of the U.S-led alliance.

"You can count on us at any time," Djukanovic said.

Russia has accused NATO of trying to encircle it, and Russian allies like Serbia have vowed to do what's necessary to defend its national security and interests.

"Yet another NATO attempt to change the military political landscape in Europe, especially in light of the alliance's course to restrain our country, inevitably affects Russian interests and forces us to react accordingly," Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said Thursday.

Sergei Zheleznyak, a prominent member of the Russian parliament, said his country will have to alter its relations with Montenegro, which is historically close to Russia, if it joined NATO without holding a national referendum.

"We would have to change our policy in regard to this friendly country," Zheleznyak said. "If NATO military infrastructure were placed there, we would have to respond by limiting our contacts in economic and other spheres."

Other Russian officials have said Russia could ban some imports from Montenegro and levy other trade sanctions.

The signing ceremony at NATO headquarters for Montenegro's membership invitation coincided with the start of a NATO foreign ministers' meeting designed to set the stage for the alliance's summit in Warsaw this July.

NATO now faces simultaneous security challenges from Russia and from armed Islamic extremist movements in the Middle East and North Africa, and has been progressively devising a response. Stoltenberg said ministers agreed Thursday to send an assessment team to Iraq to explore the possibility of NATO training Iraq's military in the country to help it better fight the Islamic State extremist group. NATO already has trained hundreds of Iraqi officers in Jordan.

Stoltenberg said NATO is also considering aiding the U.S.-led coalition combating IS by supplying AWACS command and control aircraft that could fly over Turkey or in international airspace and peer into Iraq and Syria. And he said Libya's new U.N.-brokered government will send experts to Brussels to explore how NATO might help Libya rebuild its shattered defense and security apparatus to fight a local Islamic State affiliate.

"NATO is already doing a great deal with partners and for partners," said Stoltenberg. "But we can and should do more. Because projecting stability in our neighborhood is also about preserving security here at home."

Since NATO's creation in 1949 as a bulwark of the West's Cold War defenses against the Soviet Union, it has grown from 12 founding members to absorb most of the Kremlin's former allies in the communist Eastern Bloc. NATO last added new members in 2009, when Albania and Croatia joined.

Asked by reporters how long it will take for Montenegro to become a fully-fledged member, Stoltenberg said he couldn't predict how fast legislators in NATO member nations will act, but that ratification of the accession protocols took about a year in the last expansion round.

"I expect we will soon see 29 allied flags flying outside the NATO headquarters," Stoltenberg said. Until ratification is complete, he said Montenegro is guaranteed a "seat at the table" at alliance proceedings as an observer.

Montenegro would be among NATO's smallest members, boasting active-duty armed forces of only 2,000. But Stoltenberg said it has already contributed to NATO-led missions in Kosovo and Afghanistan, and that the document signed Thursday "shows once again that NATO's door remains open" to countries like Georgia, Macedonia and Bosnia, which also aspire to become members one day.

"Montenegro is a signal that the alliance is not giving up on the enlargement process and that Russia holds no veto on the accession of an aspirant country," said Bruno Lete, senior program officer at the German Marshall Fund, a Brussels think tank.

Another U.S.-based NATO expert, though, said for the alliance to open its ranks to Montenegro hardly constitutes a "brave challenge to Russia" and that NATO and the Kremlin alike are exaggerating the significance.

"Montenegro is joining NATO because it is small enough and far away enough from Russia's borders to be a relatively safe decision for NATO governments," said Jorge Benitez of the Atlantic Council in Washington.

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Vladimir Isachenkov in Moscow contributed to this report.

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This story has been corrected to show that Zheleznyak didn't make the comments on Monday, and corrects the style on the spelling of Montenegro's prime minister to Djukanovic, not Dukanovic.

NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg speaks during a media conference at NATO headquarters in Brussels on Thursday, May 19, 2016. NATO foreign ministers this week will discuss how the alliance can deal more effectively with security threats outside Europe, including by training the Iraqi military and cooperating with the European Union to choke off people-smuggling operations in the central Mediterranean. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo)

NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg speaks during a media conference at NATO headquarters in Brussels on Thursday, May 19, 2016. NATO foreign ministers this week will discuss how the alliance can deal more effectively with security threats outside Europe, including by training the Iraqi military and cooperating with the European Union to choke off people-smuggling operations in the central Mediterranean. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo)

NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg speaks during a media conference at NATO headquarters in Brussels on Thursday, May 19, 2016. NATO foreign ministers this week will discuss how the alliance can deal more effectively with security threats outside Europe, including by training the Iraqi military and cooperating with the European Union to choke off people-smuggling operations in the central Mediterranean. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo)
Taiwan's leader faces thornier ties with China, growth woes

BEIJING (AP)  Taiwan's newly inaugurated President Tsai Ing-wen, the first female leader of the self-ruled island, must confront major challenges including navigating increasingly fractious relations with Beijing and rejuvenating the flagging economy.

Beijing has responded to the January election of Tsai and her pro-independence Democratic Progressive Party by intensifying pressure on Taiwan with military exercises, diplomatic moves and cross-border deportations and prosecutions. At home, Tsai faces an economy that has fallen into a recession as exports have dropped due to sluggish demand from China and elsewhere.

"The challenges are enormous and I think that she does not underestimate them," said Bonnie Glaser, senior adviser for Asia at the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington, D.C. With declining economic growth and exports, "it is a difficult time, and China is not making it any easier, of course," Glaser said.

Taiwan's new president Tsai Ing-wen arrives for the presidential inauguration ceremony at the Presidential Office, Friday , May 20, 2016, in Taipei, Taiwan. Taiwan inaugurated Tsai Ing-wen as its first female president on Friday, returning the pro-independence Democratic Progressive Party to power amid new concerns over increasingly fractious relations with Beijing and a flagging economy. (Taipei Photojournalist Association, Pool Photo via AP)

Tsai's election served as a resounding rejection by voters of the China-friendly party that has led Taiwan for eight years. The polls, which also gave the DPP its first parliamentary majority, were also seen as an expression of concern that the island's economy is under threat from the Chinese mainland's economic juggernaut.

Beijing has warned that delicate relations between the sides would be destabilized unless Tsai explicitly endorses Beijing's stance that the island and the mainland are part of a single Chinese nation, which it calls the "'92 Consensus." Tsai has avoided doing so, but has promised not to pursue changes to the current status of de facto independence.

In her inauguration address Friday, Tsai made no explicit mention of the concept that Taiwan is a part of China, a move unlikely to satisfy Beijing. She did say she respected the "joint acknowledgements and understandings" reached between the sides at a landmark 1992 meeting that China sees as underpinning all subsequent contacts and agreements. She also said she wants all current contacts to continue and will work to maintain peace and stability.

Analysts said earlier that her speech could have quick repercussions.

"China's got a wide range of retaliatory measures waiting for Taiwan," said Alexander Huang, a strategic studies expert at Tamkang University in Taiwan. "I believe Dr. Tsai understands that and she will not step on the tripwire and cause trouble."

Regardless, experts say, Beijing will continue asserting its demand that Tsai's administration endorse its "one-China" principle and may take further action if the demand remains unmet.

"Since she won't say exactly what Beijing wants to hear about the 1992 consensus, a testy admonition from the Chinese leadership is sure to follow," said Professor John Ciorciari, a University of Michigan professor who follows Taiwan politics.

Zhu Weidong, deputy director of the Institute of Taiwan Studies of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in Beijing, depicts the stakes for Tsai more starkly: "It is impossible for the mainland to get along with a party or a leader that doesn't recognize the one-China policy or seeks to split the country."

Zhu and some other analysts predict that Beijing could cut existing exchanges and regular contacts between the sides if it is dissatisfied with the new administration's policies toward cross-strait relations. That could send relations back to the tense situation that existed under the last DPP president, Chen Shui-bian, who was the target of relentless rhetorical attacks by Beijing.

"There will be no so-called cold peace, but will definitely be a fresh confrontation," Zhu said. "In that case, the domestic and international situation for Taiwan will only get more and more difficult."

Since Tsai's election in January, China has made moves seen by analysts as cranking up the pressure. In March, China established formal diplomatic ties with the small African nation of Gambia, which had severed ties with Taiwan in 2013, ending the undeclared diplomatic truce between the sides that had endured for almost eight years.

The sides split amid civil war in 1949 and China has long sought to isolate Taiwan diplomatically by preventing it from maintaining formal ties with most countries or membership in international organizations such as the United Nations. The timing of China's diplomatic move with Gambia sparked speculation that it was possible retaliation over the election.

In the past several weeks, China has pressured Kenya and Malaysia to deport Taiwanese fraud suspects to the mainland for prosecution, moves that Taiwan's government has protested. Some saw the deportations as China's move to assert its claim to sovereignty over the island, but Beijing says they're necessary in order to deal with criminal suspects targeting its own citizens.

In the same vein, China has sought to marginalize Taiwan's participation in international arenas. In April, a meeting of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development's steel committee ejected a Taiwanese delegation after China complained.

The most immediate indication of China's approach to the Tsai administration will come days after her inauguration, when Taiwanese observers are due to attend the U.N. World Health Organization's annual World Health Assembly in Geneva. China has said Taiwan's participation is dependent on its recognition of the '92 consensus.

"If Tsai fails to recognize the '92 consensus and one-China principle, there will be no room left for Taiwan's diplomacy," said Li Fei, deputy director of the Taiwan Research Institute of China's Xiamen University.

Relations with China also play into Tsai's challenges in revitalizing the Taiwanese economy, which is heavily dependent on trade with the mainland.

Tsai is going to try to "maintain a modicum of normal relations with the other side and hope that she can convince the Chinese to limit the harm that they may inflict on Taiwan's economy," Glaser said.

By taking a hard line, the Chinese government risks further alienating the Taiwanese public, who already feel bullied by China and deprived of their due place in international society.

Sean King, senior vice president with consulting firm Park Strategies in New York and Taipei, said, "In some ways, Beijing's hard line only reaffirms for many Taiwanese their choice to have voted for Tsai.

"Taiwanese want to peacefully coexist with mainland China, travel and do business there, but don't see themselves as part of it," King said.

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Associated Press writer Christopher Bodeen and researcher Yu Bing in Beijing, and video journalist Johnson Lai in Taipei contributed to this report.

Taiwan's Tsai Ing-wen waves at the venue of her inauguration at the Presidential Office Building in Taipei, Taiwan, Friday, May 20, 2016. Taiwan inaugurated Tsai as its first female president on Friday, returning the pro-independence Democratic Progressive Party to power amid new concerns over increasingly fractious relations with Beijing and a flagging economy. (Minoru Iwasaki/Kyodo News via AP) JAPAN OUT, CREDIT MANDATORY

FILE - In this Jan. 16, 2016, file photo, Taiwan's Democratic Progressive Party, DPP, presidential candidate Tsai Ing-wen thanks supporters as she celebrates winning the presidential election in Taipei, Taiwan. When Taiwan inaugurates Tsai Ing-wen as the self-ruled islands first female president Friday, shell confront major challenges including navigating increasingly fractious relations with Beijing and rejuvenating the flagging economy. (AP Photo/Wally Santana, File)

Standing in front of a portrait of the founding father of the Republic of China, R.O.C., Dr. Sun Yat-sen, Taiwan's President Tsai Ing-wen recites the oath of office during the swearing-in ceremony at the Presidential Office in Taipei, Taiwan May 20, 2016. Taiwan inaugurated Tsai Ing-wen as its first female president on Friday, returning the pro-independence Democratic Progressive Party to power amid new concerns over increasingly fractious relations with Beijing and a flagging economy. (Taipei Photojournalists Association/Pool Photo via AP)

Standing in front of a portrait of the founding father of the Republic of China, R.O.C., Dr. Sun Yat-sen, Taiwan's President Tsai Ing-wen recites the oath of office during the swearing-in ceremony at the Presidential Office in Taipei, Taiwan May 20, 2016. Taiwan inaugurated Tsai Ing-wen as its first female president on Friday, returning the pro-independence Democratic Progressive Party to power amid new concerns over increasingly fractious relations with Beijing and a flagging economy. (Taipei Photojournalists Association/Pool Photo via AP)
EU: Traffickers targeting migrant children, Nigerian women

BRUSSELS (AP)  The European Union says traffickers are taking advantage of Europe's migrant crisis to target certain types of people, often for sexual exploitation, with children and Nigerian girls and women among the most vulnerable.

An EU report into trafficking released Thursday said that crime gangs focus on children because they are easy to recruit and replace, with young migrants more exposed as they often travel long distances alone. The report also noted "a worryingly sharp increase in Nigerian woman and girls leaving Libya" has been seen.

The report says from January to September 2015, more than 4,370 Nigerian women and girls headed for Europe, compared to 1,008 the previous year. The International Organization for Migration says around 80 percent of them could be victims of trafficking.

Migrants throw rocks toward the Greek police during a scuffle at the Macedonian border, in Idomeni, Greece, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Thousands of stranded refugees and migrants have camped in Idomeni for months after the border was closed. (AP Photo/Darko Bandic)

Migrants run away from the Greek police during a scuffle at the Macedonian border, in Idomeni, Greece, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Thousands of stranded refugees and migrants have camped in Idomeni for months after the border was closed. (AP Photo/Darko Bandic)

Greek police move towards a group of migrants throwing rocks, at the Macedonian border, in Idomeni, Greece, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Thousands of stranded refugees and migrants have camped in Idomeni for months after the border was closed. (AP Photo/Darko Bandic)

Greek police confront migrants during scuffles at the Macedonian border, in Idomeni, Greece, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Thousands of stranded refugees and migrants have camped in Idomeni for months after the border was closed. (AP Photo/Darko Bandic)

Greek police confront migrants during scuffles at the Macedonian border, in Idomeni, Greece, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Thousands of stranded refugees and migrants have camped in Idomeni for months after the border was closed. (AP Photo/Darko Bandic)

Greek police confront migrants during scuffles at the Macedonian border, in Idomeni, Greece, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Thousands of stranded refugees and migrants have camped in Idomeni for months after the border was closed. (AP Photo/Darko Bandic)

Migrants push a wagon through the camp towards Greek police at the Macedonian border, in Idomeni, Greece, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Thousands of stranded refugees and migrants have camped in Idomeni for months after the border was closed. (AP Photo/Darko Bandic)

Migrants push a wagon through the camp towards Greek police at the Macedonian border, in Idomeni, Greece, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Thousands of stranded refugees and migrants have camped in Idomeni for months after the border was closed. (AP Photo/Darko Bandic)

Greek police move toward a group of migrants throwing rocks, at the Macedonian border, in Idomeni, Greece, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Thousands of stranded refugees and migrants have camped in Idomeni for months after the border was closed. (AP Photo/Darko Bandic)

Italian Premier Matteo Renzi, right, talks with African Union Commission chairperson Nkosazana Dlamini-Zumaas during a meeting of 40 African Ministers and UN representatives in Rome, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. The first Italian-Africa ministerial conference was held in Rome on Wednesday, with the migrant crisis, the situation in conflict-torn Libya and terrorism risks high on the agenda. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)

African Union Commission chairperson Nkosazana Dlamini-Zumaas delivers her speech during a meeting of 40 African Ministers and UN representatives in Rome, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. The first Italian-Africa ministerial conference was held in Rome on Wednesday, with the migrant crisis, the situation in conflict-torn Libya and terrorism risks high on the agenda. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)

A woman holds her baby in the makeshift refugee camp near the Horgos border crossing into the Hungary, near Horgos, Serbia, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. A small tent city has formed on Serbias border with Hungary where migrants are waiting to cross into the European Union despite border closures and a deal with Turkey to stop sea crossings into Greece. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

A woman walks in the makeshift refugee camp near the Horgos border crossing into Hungary, near Horgos, Serbia, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. A small tent city has formed on Serbias border with Hungary where migrants are waiting to cross into the European Union despite border closures and a deal with Turkey to stop sea crossings into Greece. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

Italian Premier Matteo Renzi delivers his speech during a meeting of 40 African Ministers and UN representatives in Rome, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. The first Italian-Africa ministerial conference was held in Rome on Wednesday, with the migrant crisis, the situation in conflict-torn Libya and terrorism risks high on the agenda. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)

Italian Foreign Minister Paolo Gentiloni, center, flanked by African Union Commission chairperson Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, at his right, poses ear for a family photo with participants at a meeting of 40 African Ministers and UN representatives in Rome, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. The first Italian-Africa ministerial conference was held in Rome on Wednesday, with the migrant crisis, the situation in conflict-torn Libya and terrorism risks high on the agenda. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)
Polish troops will help secure Pope Francis' youth meeting

WARSAW, Poland (AP)  Polish Army troops will help secure a meeting taking place in July between Pope Francis and thousands of youths from around the world in southern Poland, a spokesman said Thursday.

Some security officials have suggested that the vast meadows wedged between a road and a river near the city of Krakow can't guarantee the security of the July 31 meeting. They said evacuation could be difficult in an emergency and noted no medical facilities in the vicinity. Polish state and church authorities have since taken steps to ensure safety there.

Lt. Col. Marek Pietrzak of the Army's General Command told The Associated Press that four temporary bridges were being built to ease movement in and out of the 240-hectare (600-acre) site, where church authorities are expecting up to 2.5 million people.

Pope Francis gives his thumbs up as he leaves after his weekly general audience in St. Peter's Square at the Vatican, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. (AP Photo/Alessandra Tarantino)

The army will also provide tents for some participants, a field hospital and medical care, supported by CASA planes, two helicopters with medical equipment and ambulances.

Military experts will check the area for any dangerous objects, while surveillance from the air will also be implemented.

Additionally, Poland is introducing temporary border controls in July, when it will also host a NATO summit.

Francis will be in Poland from July 27 through July 31, visiting Krakow, Czestochowa, the Nazi Germany former death camp of Auschwitz and the meadows in Brzegi, where he will hold a Mass.

Pope Francis touches his ear as he leaves after his weekly general audience in St. Peter's Square at the Vatican, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. (AP Photo/Alessandra Tarantino)
Russia says it cracked group preparing Paris-style attacks

MOSCOW (AP)  Russia's security chief says his agency has tracked down a group working to prepare "Paris-style" attacks in big Russian cities.

Alexander Bortnikov, the head of the Federal Security Service, the top KGB successor agency, said it cracked the group In February in cooperation with Kazakhstan's security service.

He said Thursday that the group's members were planning to go to Syria to join the Islamic State group after conducting the terror attacks "under the Paris scenario." Bortnikov didn't say how many suspects have been arrested or give any further details.

Russia has conducted an air campaign in Syria with the declared goal of fighting IS.
CAIRO (AP)  An EgyptAir jetliner bound from Paris to Cairo with 66 people aboard crashed in the Mediterranean Sea early Thursday after swerving wildly in flight, authorities said, and Egypt said it may have been a terrorist attack.

There were no immediate signs of survivors.

EgyptAir Flight 804, an Airbus A320 with 56 passengers and 10 crew members, went down about halfway between the Greek island of Crete and Egypt's coastline after takeoff from Charles de Gaulle Airport, authorities said.

This August 21, 2015 photo shows an EgyptAir Airbus A320 with the registration SU-GCC taking off from Vienna International Airport, Austria. Egyptian aviation officials said on Thursday May 19, 2016 that an EgyptAir plane with the registration SU-GCC, traveling from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board has crashed off the Greek island of Karpathos. Meanwhile, Egypt's chief prosecutor Nabil Sadek says he has ordered an "urgent investigation" into crash. Sadek instructed the National Security Prosecutor to open an "extensive investigation" in the incident. (AP Photo/Thomas Ranner)

Greek Defense Minister Panos Kammenos said the plane spun all the way around and suddenly lost altitude just before vanishing from radar screens around 2:45 a.m. Egyptian time.

He said it made a 90-degree left turn, then a full 360-degree turn toward the right, plummeting from 38,000 to 15,000 feet. It disappeared at about 10,000 feet, he said.

An Egyptian search plane later located two orange items believed to be from the aircraft, 230 miles southeast of Crete, a Greek military official said, speaking on condition of anonymity in accordance with regulations.

In Cairo, Egyptian Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathi cautioned that the disaster was still under investigation, but he said the possibility it was a terror attack "is higher than the possibility of having a technical failure."

Alexander Bortnikov, chief of Russia's top domestic security agency, said: "In all likelihood it was a terror attack."

The Egyptian military said it did not receive a distress call, and Egypt's state-run daily Al-Ahram quoted an unidentified airport official as saying the pilot did not send one. The absence of a distress call suggests that whatever sent the aircraft plummeting into the sea was sudden and brief.

The plane's erratic course suggested a number of possibilities, including some kind of catastrophic mechanical or structural failure  whether accidental or the result of sabotage  or a struggle over the controls with a hijacker in the cockpit.

Egyptian security officials said they were running background checks on the passengers to see if any had links to extremists.

The disaster also raises questions about security at De Gaulle Airport, at a time when Western Europe is on edge over the deadly Islamic extremist attacks in Paris and at the Brussels airport and subway over the past six months.

French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault said that airport security had been toughened considerably before the disaster, in particular because of the coming European soccer championship, which France is hosting.

Last October, a Russian passenger plane that took off from an Egyptian Red Sea resort crashed in the Sinai, killing all 224 people aboard. Russia said it was brought down by a bomb, and a local branch of the Islamic State claimed responsibility.

Retired U.S. Air Force Maj. Gen. Robert Latiff, an expert on aerospace systems at the University of Notre Dame, said that while it is too early to tell for certain, a structural failure aboard the plane is "vanishingly improbable."

He also cast doubt on the possibility of a struggle in the cockpit, saying the crew would have triggered an alarm.

Instead, he said, "sabotage is possible, and if there were lax controls at airports and loose hiring and security policies, increasingly likely."

Those on board, according to EgyptAir, included 15 French passengers, 30 Egyptians, two Iraqis, one Briton, one Kuwaiti, one Saudi, one Sudanese, one Chadian, one Portuguese, one Belgian, one Algerian and one Canadian.

Egyptian military aircraft and ships searched for debris and victims from the plane, whose passengers included two babies and a child, officials said. Greek, French and British authorities joined the operation.

Whatever caused the crash, the disaster is likely to deepen Egypt's woes as the country struggles to revive its ailing economy, particularly the lucrative tourism sector that has been battered by the turmoil in which the country has been mired since a 2011 popular uprising.

The crash also renewed security concerns surrounding Egyptian planes and airports. A Russian passenger plane crashed in the Sinai last October, killing all 224 people aboard. Moscow said the aircraft was brought down by a bomb, and a local branch of the Islamic State claimed responsibility.

French President Francois Hollande held an emergency meeting at the Elysee Palace. He also spoke with Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi by telephone and agreed to "closely cooperate to establish as soon as possible the circumstances" surrounding the disaster, according to a statement.

In Cairo, el-Sissi convened an emergency meeting of the National Security Council, the country's highest security body. It includes the defense, foreign and interior ministers, in addition to the chiefs of the intelligence agencies.

In Paris, the city prosecutor's office opened an investigation. "No hypothesis is favored or ruled out at this stage," it said in a statement.

About 15 relatives of passengers arrived at the Cairo airport, and authorities brought doctors to the scene after several distressed family members collapsed.

In Paris, relatives started arriving at De Gaulle Airport outside the French capital.

A man and a woman, identified by airport staff as relatives of passengers, sat at an information desk near the EgyptAir counter. The woman sobbed, holding her face in a handkerchief. The pair were led away by police.

The Airbus A320 is a widely used twin-engine plane that operates on short and medium-haul routes. Nearly 4,000 A320s are in use around the world.

The last deadly crash involving one of the planes was in March 2015, when one of the pilots of a Germanwings flight deliberately slammed it into the French Alps, killing all 150 people aboard.

Airbus said the aircraft in Thursday's disaster was delivered to EgyptAir in 2003 and had logged 48,000 flight hours. The pilot had more than 6,000 hours of flying time, authorities said.

In March, an EgyptAir plane was hijacked and diverted to Cyprus. A man described by authorities as mentally unstable was taken into custody.

___

Becatoros reported from Athens and Charlton from Paris. Associated Press Writers Raphael Satter, Sylvie Corbet in Paris and Hamza Hendawi in Cairo contributed to this report.

A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 reacts as she makes a phone call at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris, Thursday, May 19, 2016. Egyptian aviation officials say an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board has crashed. (AP Photo/Michel Euler)

A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 that crashed, reacts as she makes a phone call at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris, Thursday, May 19, 2016. Egyptian aviation officials say an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board has crashed. (AP Photo/Michel Euler)

Relatives of passengers on a vanished EgyptAir flight grieve as they leave the in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport, Egypt, Thursday, May 19, 2016. Egyptian aviation officials say an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board has crashed. The officials say the search is now underway for the debris. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil)

Egyptian Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathi speaks at a press conference about the early Thursday morning crash of an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board, in Cairo, Egypt, Thursday, May 19, 2016. Fathi said the Egyptian-Greek search for debris of the crashed EgyptAir plane off the Greek island of Karpathos is expanding. Meanwhile, Egypt's chief prosecutor says he has ordered an "urgent investigation" into the crash of the EgyptAir plane. (AP Photo/Ahmed Abd el Fattah)

A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 wipes her tears as she is comforted by unidentified people at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris, Thursday, May 19, 2016. Egyptian aviation officials say an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board has crashed. (AP Photo/Michel Euler)

A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 wipes her tears as she is comforted by unidentified people at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris, Thursday, May 19, 2016. Egyptian aviation officials say an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board has crashed. (AP Photo/Michel Euler)

An Egyptian woman, who said her brother is among passengers, grieves as she leaves the Egyptair in-flight service building where relatives are being held at Cairo International Airport, Egypt, Thursday, May 19, 2016. Egyptian aviation officials say an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board has crashed. The officials say the search is now underway for the debris. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil)

A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 reacts as she makes a phone call at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris, Thursday, May 19, 2016. Egyptian aviation officials say an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board has crashed. (AP Photo/Michel Euler)

Airport security staff stand near the EgyptAir counter at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris, France, Thursday, May 19, 2016. EgyptAir said a flight from Paris to Cairo disappeared from radar early Thursday morning. (AP Photo/Raphael Satter)

Egyptians gather outside the arrivals section of Cairo International Airport, Egypt, Thursday, May 19, 2016. An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo carrying 66 people disappeared from radar early Thursday morning, the airline said. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil)

A frosted glass partition is seen at the EgyptAir counter at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside Paris, France, Thursday, May 19, 2016. EgyptAir said a flight from Paris to Cairo disappeared from radar early Thursday morning. (AP Photo/Raphael Satter)

Relatives of passengers on a vanished EgyptAir flight leave the in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport, Egypt, Thursday, May 19, 2016. Egyptian aviation officials say an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board has crashed. The officials say the search is now underway for the debris. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil)

An Egyptian woman, who said her brother is among passengers, grieves as she leaves the Egyptair in-flight service building where relatives are being held at Cairo International Airport, Egypt, Thursday, May 19, 2016. Egyptian aviation officials say an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board has crashed. The officials say the search is now underway for the debris. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil)

Employees work at the EgyptAir counter which reopened at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris, Thursday, May 19, 2016. An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board crashed in the Mediterranean Sea early Thursday morning off the Greek island of Crete, Egyptian and Greek officials said. (AP Photo/Michel Euler)

French President Francois Hollande attends a national conference on Handicap at the Elysee Palace in Paris, Thursday, May 19, 2016. Hollande has confirmed the crash of the EgyptAir flight, and says no hypothesis is ruled out or preferred, including an accident or a terrorist act. (Gonzalo Fuentes, Pool via AP)

FILE - In this Tuesday, March 29, 2016, file photo, the hijacked aircraft of Egyptair after landing at Larnaca airport, Cyprus. A similar Airbus A320 EgyptAir plane from Paris to Cairo carrying 66 people disappeared from radar early Thursday morning, the airline said. EgyptAir Flight 804 was lost from radar at 2:45 a.m. local time when it was flying at 37,000 feet, the airline said. It said the Airbus A320 had vanished 10 miles (16 kilometers) after it entered Egyptian airspace. (AP Photo/Petros Karadjias, File)
High court rules against NY man denied re-entry to US

WASHINGTON (AP)  The Supreme Court is making it easier for the government to deport or otherwise remove people who are not U.S. citizens if they are convicted of seemingly minor state crimes.

The justices ruled 5-3 Thursday that a man who spent 23 years living in New York as a lawful permanent resident can be barred from re-entering the country because of a 1999 conviction for attempted arson.

George Luna Torres had served one day in prison and five years of probation after pleading guilty in state court, but otherwise had a clean record since his parents brought him into the country from the Dominican Republic in 1983.

But the government argued that the state law conviction was equivalent to an aggravated felony for purposes of immigration law.

Under immigration law, a lawful permanent resident can be deported or denied re-entry to the United States after being convicted of an aggravated felony. Those offenses include certain federal crimes as well as state offenses that share the same elements.

Luna argued that the federal crime of arson is different from the state version because it must involve interstate commerce.

Writing for the court, Justice Elena Kagan said that is simply a technical difference needed to give Congress authority over arson crimes and not a meaningful distinction. She said Luna's argument would also exclude more serious state crimes, such as kidnapping, from affecting immigration status simply because a kidnapper failed to cross state lines.

"The national, local or foreign character of a crime has no bearing on whether it is grave enough to warrant an alien's automatic removal," Kagan said.

In dissent, Justice Sonia Sotomayor said the majority was ignoring a strict textual reading of the federal law, which includes interstate commerce as part of the crime.

"An element is an element, and I would not so lightly strip a federal statute of one," Sotomayor said.
The Latest: Kosovo police arrest Turk accused of smuggling

BRUSSELS (AP)  The Latest on Europe's migration crisis (all times local):

4:45 p.m.

Kosovo police say they have arrested a Turk working in Kosovo for illegal trafficking of his compatriots toward Western European countries.

Migrants throw rocks toward the Greek police during a scuffle at the Macedonian border, in Idomeni, Greece, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Thousands of stranded refugees and migrants have camped in Idomeni for months after the border was closed. (AP Photo/Darko Bandic)

A statement Thursday said that the Turkish citizen identified as O.A. allegedly was involved in a business in Kosovo but he "misused that stay to smuggle Asian citizens, especially those from Turkey, toward EU countries securing false guarantees for them as if they came to Kosovo for business purposes."

Police said some Turkish families were found at Pristina Airport and turned back.

The man is believed to have been paid about 12,000 euros ($13,500) per family.

___

4:15 p.m.

The chief of staff for Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban says President Barack Obama and the United States are in favor of illegal migration "in the interests of having as many Muslims as possible in Europe."

Janos Lazar said Thursday that Hungarian-born American financier George Soros was a standard-bearer for Obama's immigration policies for Europe and that "certain American groups" want Europe to be "diluted ... so Europe and America can cooperate without restraint."

Lazar called Soros a patron of former U.S. President Bill Clinton and Hillary Clinton, the current U.S. presidential candidate. He said Soros was a Democratic Party supporter who was "ready to step up" against Orban.

Obama and the Clintons have criticized Orban for his perceived authoritarianism and efforts to crack down on civic groups like those advocating for Roma or gay rights. Orban considers some of those groups "paid foreign activists."

___

2:15 p.m.

The European Union says traffickers are taking advantage of Europe's migrant crisis to target certain types of people, often for sexual exploitation, with children and Nigerian girls and women among the most vulnerable.

An EU report into trafficking released Thursday said that crime gangs focus on children because they are easy to recruit and replace, with young migrants more exposed as they often travel long distances alone. The report also noted "a worryingly sharp increase in Nigerian woman and girls leaving Libya" has been seen.

The report says from January to September 2015, more than 4,370 Nigerian women and girls headed for Europe, compared to 1,008 the previous year. The International Organization for Migration says around 80 percent of them could be victims of trafficking.

Migrants run away from the Greek police during a scuffle at the Macedonian border, in Idomeni, Greece, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Thousands of stranded refugees and migrants have camped in Idomeni for months after the border was closed. (AP Photo/Darko Bandic)

Greek police move towards a group of migrants throwing rocks, at the Macedonian border, in Idomeni, Greece, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Thousands of stranded refugees and migrants have camped in Idomeni for months after the border was closed. (AP Photo/Darko Bandic)

Greek police confront migrants during scuffles at the Macedonian border, in Idomeni, Greece, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Thousands of stranded refugees and migrants have camped in Idomeni for months after the border was closed. (AP Photo/Darko Bandic)

Greek police confront migrants during scuffles at the Macedonian border, in Idomeni, Greece, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Thousands of stranded refugees and migrants have camped in Idomeni for months after the border was closed. (AP Photo/Darko Bandic)

Greek police confront migrants during scuffles at the Macedonian border, in Idomeni, Greece, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Thousands of stranded refugees and migrants have camped in Idomeni for months after the border was closed. (AP Photo/Darko Bandic)

Migrants push a wagon through the camp towards Greek police at the Macedonian border, in Idomeni, Greece, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Thousands of stranded refugees and migrants have camped in Idomeni for months after the border was closed. (AP Photo/Darko Bandic)

Migrants push a wagon through the camp towards Greek police at the Macedonian border, in Idomeni, Greece, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Thousands of stranded refugees and migrants have camped in Idomeni for months after the border was closed. (AP Photo/Darko Bandic)

Greek police move toward a group of migrants throwing rocks, at the Macedonian border, in Idomeni, Greece, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Thousands of stranded refugees and migrants have camped in Idomeni for months after the border was closed. (AP Photo/Darko Bandic)

Italian Premier Matteo Renzi, right, talks with African Union Commission chairperson Nkosazana Dlamini-Zumaas during a meeting of 40 African Ministers and UN representatives in Rome, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. The first Italian-Africa ministerial conference was held in Rome on Wednesday, with the migrant crisis, the situation in conflict-torn Libya and terrorism risks high on the agenda. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)

African Union Commission chairperson Nkosazana Dlamini-Zumaas delivers her speech during a meeting of 40 African Ministers and UN representatives in Rome, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. The first Italian-Africa ministerial conference was held in Rome on Wednesday, with the migrant crisis, the situation in conflict-torn Libya and terrorism risks high on the agenda. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)

A woman holds her baby in the makeshift refugee camp near the Horgos border crossing into the Hungary, near Horgos, Serbia, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. A small tent city has formed on Serbias border with Hungary where migrants are waiting to cross into the European Union despite border closures and a deal with Turkey to stop sea crossings into Greece. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

A woman walks in the makeshift refugee camp near the Horgos border crossing into Hungary, near Horgos, Serbia, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. A small tent city has formed on Serbias border with Hungary where migrants are waiting to cross into the European Union despite border closures and a deal with Turkey to stop sea crossings into Greece. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic)

Italian Premier Matteo Renzi delivers his speech during a meeting of 40 African Ministers and UN representatives in Rome, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. The first Italian-Africa ministerial conference was held in Rome on Wednesday, with the migrant crisis, the situation in conflict-torn Libya and terrorism risks high on the agenda. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)

Italian Foreign Minister Paolo Gentiloni, center, flanked by African Union Commission chairperson Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, at his right, poses ear for a family photo with participants at a meeting of 40 African Ministers and UN representatives in Rome, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. The first Italian-Africa ministerial conference was held in Rome on Wednesday, with the migrant crisis, the situation in conflict-torn Libya and terrorism risks high on the agenda. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)
9 deaths, no charges raise questions about oversight agency

MINEOLA, N.Y. (AP)  Little more than names and incident numbers appear on a Long Island medical examiner's list of nine developmentally disabled people who died in state care since 2013, but this much is known for sure: All the deaths came under a cloud of abuse or neglect allegations, and none resulted in criminal charges.

The one-page list titled "Abuse and Neglect with Death Involved" surfaced as part of a Freedom of Information request by an advocate who called it only the latest example of how New York's oversight agency for the disabled in state care, the Justice Center, is not doing enough to pursue suspicious cases.

Questioned by The Associated Press about the handling of the deaths, all in Long Island's Suffolk County, state and local officials responded with conflicting accounts. The Justice Center says it told county prosecutors about the cases, in accordance with state law, but prosecutors say that's not true. The medical examiner's office says it referred two cases to police for further investigation. After police denied for days that they got them, they acknowledged this week that they did.

In this Wednesday, April 20, 2016 photo, sisters Patricia Ann Jirak, left, and Catherine Jirak Monetti, pose holding a photograph of their sister, Carolyn, in Mineola, N.Y. Carolyn Jirak is one of the disabled people who have died in state care since 2013 in Suffolk County with abuse or neglect allegations, yet none has resulted in criminal charges. The sisters contend Carolyn's death followed weeks of mistreatment. (AP Photo/Frank Eltman)

"It screams for a federal civil rights and criminal investigation," said Michael Carey, who became an advocate for the disabled after his son was suffocated in 2007 by a state group home worker who was later convicted of manslaughter.

Carey has become a frequent critic of the Justice Center, established in 2013 to protect the 1 million disabled, addicted and mentally ill in state care. Its mandate is to probe all allegations of wrongdoing by caretakers, with the power to refer cases to local prosecutors or bring criminal charges itself.

But an AP analysis last year found it rarely uses that power, with just 2.5 percent of the more than 7,000 substantiated cases of abuse or neglect resulting in criminal charges. Records released earlier this year showed the Justice Center declined to investigate most of the nearly 1,400 deaths of developmentally disabled people in state care in the past two years, leaving the majority of the investigations to the caretaker facilities themselves.

Seeking to find out exactly how often the Justice Center refers deaths in state care to local officials for criminal investigation, Carey filed a sweeping public records request of every county prosecutor and medical examiner in New York.

Suffolk County was the only one of 62 counties to offer up  by name  the suspicious deaths it received from the Justice Center over the past three years. Three other counties gave just numbers, a total of 15 such deaths. The list from Suffolk's medical examiner's office contained no details, and the Justice Center refused to elaborate about individual cases, citing privacy laws that entitle only relatives to health records and abuse reports.

One of those families, located by the AP, plans to use those documents to sue the group home where a developmentally disabled woman lived before dying last year.

Carolyn Jirak, 62, spent nearly her entire life in state-funded care, classified as nonverbal with the intellectual capacity of a young child.

Her sister Catherine Jirak Monetti contends Jirak's death followed weeks of mistreatment, including an unexplained broken kneecap that was untreated for days, an ankle wound that became severely infected with cellulitis, and prescribed antibiotics that weren't given for three days. Jirak was eventually taken to a hospital with pneumonia and fever, and died 10 days later of respiratory failure.

A report the family received on an internal investigation by group home operator, Independent Group Home Living Inc., found there was no abuse. But Monetti is not convinced.

"She did not die of natural causes," the sister said.

Another death on the list, that of 65-year-old Joseph Schuele, raised red flags with his former caregiver, Danielle Pouletsos. She said she was told by a former colleague that Schuele died in November in the hospital from sepsis, a severe systemic response that followed a urinary tract infection at his Maryhaven Center of Hope group home.

Pouletsos, a former training coordinator for Maryhaven who helped care for Schuele from 2006 through 2013, said sepsis developing from a urinary tract infection could be a sign of negligence and may have been prevented "if he was in a different housing situation with medical oversight."

Independent Group Home Living and Maryhaven Center did not respond to requests for comment about Jirak's and Schuele's cases.

While the Justice Center declined to disclose its inquiries into the nine deaths case by case, it did say, in general, it has confirmed four administrative findings of neglect.

Spokeswoman Diane Ward said center investigators ruled out eight other neglect allegations while confirming eight instances of caretakers or supervisors obstructing incident reporting. Three deaths remain under investigation.

Under state law, the Justice Center must immediately notify the local district attorney and medical examiner of deaths involving allegations of abuse and neglect, even while the center conducts its own investigation. Whether that was followed in the Long Island deaths is in dispute.

Ward told the AP that the center notified the local prosecutor and medical examiner in six cases the day it received each death report, another the next day, and another eight days later. In the ninth case, the medical examiner was notified by a hospital where the person died.

As proof, the Justice Center provided the AP with notification documents, with confidential information blacked out, that were sent to the email addresses the center had for the prosecutor and medical examiner.

Robert Clifford, a spokesman for the prosecutor's office, said it "has not received referrals from the Justice Center, the county medical examiner or any county or state agency regarding the deaths of these individuals."

The Suffolk County medical examiner's office said that, out of the nine cases, it received seven notifications, was able to conduct four autopsies that resulted in two possible homicide cases referred to the Suffolk County Police Department.

After the department initially said it never saw the two cases, Suffolk police Lt. Kevin Beyrer came back several days later to say it did, concluding one was a suicide. The other case was initially rejected for a homicide probe, he said, but now investigators are taking another look.

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Search resumes in rain for missing in Sri Lankan landslide

ELANGAPITIYA VILLAGE, Sri Lanka (AP)  Hundreds of soldiers resumed the slow and difficult search Friday for hundreds of people missing after landslides swallowed three hillside villages in central Sri Lanka, a dangerous effort as continuing rain kept the ground unstable and the risk of more mudslides a constant threat.

By Friday morning, rescuers had recovered 30 bodies, out of hundreds believed buried on Tuesday when torrents of thick, red mud buried the villages of Siripura, Pallebage and Elangapitya. The Sri Lankan Red Cross has said at least 220 families were unaccounted for.

"It's a very difficult task, but troops will carry out their work in the hope of finding more" in the remote, disaster site in Kegalle district, about 72 kilometers (45 miles) north of Colombo, said millitary spokesman Brig. Jayanath Jayaweera.

Sri Lankan villagers and army soldiers gather at the site of a landslide in Elangapitiya village in Aranayaka, some 72 kilometers (45 miles) north of Colombo, Sri Lanka, Thursday, May 19, 2016. Heavy rains Thursday continued to pound the central Sri Lankan region where at least three villages have already been swallowed by mountains of mud, forcing army soldiers and police to suspend rescue work. (AP Photo/Eranga Jayawardena)

Rescuers held out little hope of finding survivors. Pointing to an expanse of mud covering the 66 houses that once stood in Elangapitiya, Maj. Gen. Sudantha Ranasinghe said, "All gone with that landslide."

On the chance of someone being found alive, he said, "I have my doubts."

More than 1,550 displaced villagers sheltered in crowded schools and a Buddhist temple near the hill, waiting for news about the fate of missing loved ones. White flags decorated the doorways  a symbol of mourning.

"The destruction is so bad," tea farmer A. Dharmasena said as he huddled in the Viyaneliya Buddhist Temple with hundreds of other evacuees. "You can't bring the village back to what it was before."

Rains triggered new, thunderous landslides on Thursday, sending frightened villagers running from shelters to higher ground.

Most of the bodies recovered were in Elangapitiya, the village furthest down the hill, as conditions prevented search efforts higher up.

Like much of Sri Lanka, the area around the villages had been cleared for agriculture and tea plantations, leaving the countryside exposed and raising the threat of landslides during seasonal monsoon rains.

The downpours that started Sunday continued to lash all of Sri Lanka, causing severe flooding in cities including Colombo and unleashing smaller mudslides elsewhere in the country.

Since Monday, 58 people have died from lightning strikes, floods, falling trees and landslides nationwide, including the 30 confirmed deaths in the Kegalle district, according to the Disaster Management Center.

Tens of thousands have been evacuated from homes across the island to some 594 shelters.

The government ordered all schools to close Friday, and more rain was predicted. Foreign Minister Mangala Samaraweera said there was an urgent need for water purification tablets, water pumps and drinking water.

Many parts of Colombo and its suburbs were inundated, with floodwaters reaching rooftops in some areas.

"Everything is gone," said Mohomed Sabri, who was able to grab his children's birth certificates and his passport before his home in the Kolonnawa suburb of Colombo disappeared under 3 meters (9 feet) of water.

"This ... is unbelievable," he said. "All my savings, my valuables, have gone with the water."

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Associated Press writer Bharatha Mallawarachi in Colombo contributed to this report.

A coffin carrying remains of a landslide victim is kept in a public school in Elangapitiya village in Aranayaka, some 72 kilometers (45 miles) north of Colombo, Sri Lanka, Thursday, May 19, 2016. Heavy rains Thursday continued to pound the central Sri Lankan region where at least three villages have already been swallowed by mountains of mud, forcing army soldiers and police to suspend rescue work. (AP Photo/Eranga Jayawardena)

Sri Lankan army soldiers look for survivors at scene after a massive landslide in Kegalle district, about 72 kilometers (45 miles) north of Colombo, Sri Lanka, Thursday, May 19, 2016. Heavy rains Thursday pounded the central Sri Lankan region where at least three villages have already been swallowed by mountains of mud, forcing soldiers and police to suspend rescue work. (AP Photo/Eranga Jayawardena)

Sri Lankans look at the land slide area in Elangapitiya village in Aranayaka about 72 kilometers (42 miles) north east of Colombo, Sri Lanka, Thursday, May 19, 2016. Heavy rains Thursday continued to pound the central Sri Lankan region where at least three villages have already been swallowed by mountains of mud, forcing army soldiers and police to suspend rescue work. (AP Photo/Eranga Jayawardena)

Relatives of Sri Lankan land slide victims and onlookers gather at a destroyed house to inquire about family members following a land slide at a public school in Elangapitiya village in Aranayaka about 72 kilometers (42 miles) north east of Colombo, Sri Lanka, Thursday, May 19, 2016. Heavy rains Thursday continued to pound the central Sri Lankan region where at least three villages have already been swallowed by mountains of mud, forcing army soldiers and police to suspend rescue work. (AP Photo/Eranga Jayawardena)

A man whose relatives went missing after Tuesday's landslide, speaks on his mobile phone in front of a destroyed house in Elangapitiya village in Aranayaka, some 72 kilometers (45 miles) north of Colombo, Sri Lanka, Thursday, May 19, 2016. Heavy rains Thursday continued to pound the central Sri Lankan region where at least three villages have been covered by mountains of mud forcing army soldiers and police to suspend rescue work. (AP Photo/Eranga Jayawardena)
2 arrested after hundreds storm pitch in Cyprus Cup final

NICOSIA, Cyprus (AP)  Cyprus police say two people aged 16 and 21 have been arrested after hundreds of fans stormed the pitch to celebrate Apollon Limassol winning the Cyprus Cup final.

Police spokesman Andreas Angelides said riot police had to make limited use of tear gas to disperse the crowd of around 400 Apollon fans on the pitch after 2-1 win over Omonia Nicosia on Wednesday.

Angelies said on Thursday that three riot police suffered minor injuries.

He said some of the Apollon fans hurled firecrackers, flares, and other items at Omonia fans in the stands. Some 40 Omonia fans then invaded the pitch to hurl objects at Apollon fans.
Sheriff: 2 dead in Onslow County are missing brothers

JACKSONVILLE, N.C. (AP)  Authorities say that two bodies found in rural North Carolina are those of brothers reported missing last weekend.

Sheriff Hans Miller tells local media outlets that the bodies were found Wednesday off a dirt road in Onslow County along the state's eastern coast.

Authorities say that 19-year-old Deandre Patrick Gilbert and 16-year-old Tyler Christian Gilbert, both of Jacksonville, were reported missing Sunday.
Brazil's utility suspended on NYSE amid corruption probe

RIO DE JANEIRO (AP)  Brazilian electric utility company Eletrobras says it has been suspended from the New York Stock Exchange for failing to provide financial results from 2014 of part of 2015.

In a statement published Thursday night, the company said it will appeal the NYSE's decision to halt the trade of its American Deposit Shares.

Eletrobras was involved in the sprawling corruption scandal at state-run oil giant Petrobras. The scandal battered the popularity of Dilma Rousseff, who was suspended as president by the Senate. Michel Temer took over as acting president.
Kerry says he will attend Mideast peace meeting in France

BRUSSELS (AP)  U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry said Thursday he will attend an upcoming French-hosted meeting of foreign ministers aimed at restarting Israeli-Palestinian peace talks.

Speaking to reporters at NATO headquarters in Brussels, Kerry said he told French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault that he would participate in the event on June 3 despite Israeli opposition to the plan, which would also involve a larger international conference on the Middle East this summer.

Kerry had been coy about attending the meeting and his comments were the first confirmation that he would go. He said restarting the peace process or at least keeping a path open to doing so remained a priority for the United States and others.

U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry speaks during a media conference at NATO headquarters in Brussels on Thursday, May 19, 2016. NATO foreign ministers this week will discuss how the alliance can deal more effectively with security threats outside Europe, including by training the Iraqi military and cooperating with the European Union to choke off people-smuggling operations in the central Mediterranean. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo)

"I certainly intend to be helpful and cooperative in a cooperative way that makes sense with the parties in order to encourage them to come to the table," Kerry said. "I will work with the French, I will work with the Egyptians, I will work with the Arab community, I will work with the global community in good faith in an effort to see if we can find a way to help the parties see their way to come back and ultimately see their way to a final status agreement that meets the needs of the parties, the needs of the region and provides for peace and stability."

"It's an enormously high priority and President Obama is committed to it and so am I," he added.

The French had initially proposed the meeting for May 30, the Memorial Day holiday in the United States, but agreed to delay it to allow Kerry to attend.

U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry, right, speaks with Italian Foreign Minister Paolo Gentiloni, center, and German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier, third left, during a group photo at NATO headquarters in Brussels on Thursday, May 19, 2016. NATO foreign ministers this week will discuss how the alliance can deal more effectively with security threats outside Europe, including by training the Iraqi military and cooperating with the European Union to choke off people-smuggling operations in the central Mediterranean. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo)

U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry, center right, stands with NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg, center left, and other NATO foreign ministers during a group photo at NATO headquarters in Brussels on Thursday, May 19, 2016. NATO foreign ministers this week will discuss how the alliance can deal more effectively with security threats outside Europe, including by training the Iraqi military and cooperating with the European Union to choke off people-smuggling operations in the central Mediterranean. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo)

U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry, right, bumps fists with Bulgarian Foreign Minister Daniel Mitov, left, as Belgian Foreign Minister Didier Reynders, center, looks on during a group photo at NATO headquarters in Brussels on Thursday, May 19, 2016. NATO foreign ministers this week will discuss how the alliance can deal more effectively with security threats outside Europe, including by training the Iraqi military and cooperating with the European Union to choke off people-smuggling operations in the central Mediterranean. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo)
Study: Water-sucking industry a factor as New Orleans sinks

NEW ORLEANS (AP)  Geologists have long known that New Orleans is slowly sinking  but now, scientists using radar technology say groundwater sucked up by industrial facilities such as a power plant, oil refineries and chemical complexes may be contributing to the problem and could even be undermining levees.

This new study is the latest attempt to explain a perplexing problem threatening the survival of a low-lying region at risk of being swallowed by the Gulf of Mexico: gradual sinking, or subsidence.

The study, published this week in the Journal of Geophysical Research, mapped subsidence across the New Orleans region using radar images for three years between June 2009 and July 2012.

Something popped out: Two spots with industrial complexes saw very high subsidence rates, where sinking was measured between about an inch and 2 inches a year. By comparison, sinking in other places in the metropolitan area ranged from about 1/10th of an inch to  of an inch a year, the study found.

Both of the hot spots for subsidence are next to critical flood-protection infrastructure.

The study concluded "groundwater withdrawal is the primary subsidence driver in areas with major industry around the New Orleans (area)."

"It's a correlation, quite a strong correlation," said Cathleen Jones, the lead researcher on the study from NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California.

The researchers found severe subsidence around a 1960s-era Entergy New Orleans electric power plant in Michoud, a swampy area about 9 miles east of the French Quarter. Sinking has been a problem for years there and poses problems for levee builders because it's a frontline in defenses against hurricanes.

Radar imagery revealed sections of levees, rebuilt higher after Hurricane Katrina, were subsiding by as much as 2 inches a year. Nearby lies a massive $1.1 billion barrier built after Katrina. It's nearly 2 miles long and designed to stop hurricane surges. The study did not say whether that structure had subsided.

Some subsidence is expected on newly built levees. Rene Poche, an Army Corps of Engineers spokesman, said the agency was not familiar with the study. But he said the agency has accounted for projected subsidence in its post-Katrina work.

Since the 1960s, the power plant has been sucking up groundwater for cooling purposes.

Charlotte Cavell, an Entergy spokeswoman, said the old plant is scheduled to be deactivated June 1 although the company is looking at building a smaller power plant on the site "in the near future." Entergy has not decided whether to use groundwater in the new facility, she said.

She said the company was "not aware of any link between the Michoud plant's use of groundwater and subsidence in New Orleans."

On the western side of New Orleans, researchers found high rates of subsidence in a cluster of chemical and oil refinery plants in an area called Norco, Louisiana.

The facilities are near the Bonnet Carre Spillway, a 1930s-era structure that protects New Orleans from Mississippi River flooding. The study called the spillway "the last line of protection" from river flooding and said an "investigation of possible subsidence impacting the spillway directly is needed."

However, scientists not affiliated with the study said it's also far from clear if a link between industry's water use and subsidence can be made.

For example, USGS data shows industrial use of groundwater around the Bonnet Carre Spillway facilities is not huge, which would seem to undercut the idea groundwater use is causing sinking there.
Clinton grapples with Trump's ability to stay in spotlight

WASHINGTON (AP)  Donald Trump kept himself planted firmly in the political spotlight this week with one headline-grabbing move after another  launching a social media defense of his treatment of women, listing possible Supreme Court nominees, rapidly declaring an Egyptian plane crash an act of terrorism.

His likely general election opponent, Hillary Clinton, seemed content to hang in the background.

But Clinton's stay-above-the-fray attitude masks unresolved questions that have gnawed at her campaign since Trump virtually locked up the Republican nomination. How can the wonkish Clinton counteract Trump's finely-tuned ability to command attention? Can she win the White House by letting Trump run on his terms, hoping his unorthodox candidacy wears thin with voters by November?

FILE - In this May 12, 2016 file photo, Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton speaks in New York. Donald Trump kept himself planted firmly in the political spotlight this week with one headline-grabbing move after another, launching a social media defense of his treatment of women, listing possible Supreme Court nominees, rapidly declaring an Egyptian plane crash an act of terrorism. His likely general election opponent, Hillary Clinton, seemed content to hang in the background.(AP Photo/Mary Altaffer, File)

Or does she need to make a positive case for her own candidacy, something she has struggled to articulate during the Democratic primary?

"She's going to have to do things to keep her side motivated, to keep people excited, keep it aspirational," said Steve Schale, a Florida Democratic strategist who advised President Barack Obama's White House campaigns.

Clinton's unexpectedly tough battle with Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders highlights her struggle to make that case thus far.

Sanders' supporters can repeat whole sections of his campaign speech verbatim. Trump's backers chime in on cue when he asks who will pay for his proposed border wall with Mexico.

The former secretary of state, by contrast, throws a policy-filled kitchen sink at voters. She pledges to break down barriers to progress, build on President Barack Obama's priorities and implement lessons learned from her husband's economic stewardship in the 1990s.

And her ability to define the race on her own terms could only get harder in a face-off with Trump, the dominant force in this presidential contest and a master of defining his opponents before they can define themselves.

"He's good at dominating the news cycle and changing the news cycle to fit his purposes," said Rick Tyler, former communications director for Texas Sen. Ted Cruz's failed presidential campaign. "He has this ability to just change the trajectory of where the news is going by using amazing distractions that are just too delicious to pass up."

To be sure, Clinton has overcome her messaging struggles in the primary and is close to clinching the Democratic nomination. But facing Trump will be another matter, with his capacity to set the tone for the day in the morning through frequent tweets and calls into news shows, catching his rivals off guard and leaving them scrambling to catch up.

The last days underscored Trump's grip on the spotlight, and his willingness to stay there even when attention turns negative.

After a newspaper article detailing his behavior with women, Trump kept the story alive by repeatedly bashing the reporters and defending his actions. He shifted the conservation to his possible presidency by announcing a list of judges he might nominate to the high court. He then said on Twitter the roll out went so well that he might add more names.

In between, Trump said he could negotiate with North Korea's leader. He called Ferguson, Missouri, and Oakland, California, more dangerous than Iraq. And he used the word "rape" in speaking about Bill Clinton's past indiscretions.

While Clinton's campaign released paper statements responding to some of Trump's statements, the candidate herself stayed largely quiet. In an interview with CNN Thursday, she said Trump is "not qualified" to be president.

Clinton's advisers and outside backers say they're not making the same mistake as Trump's Republican primary rivals. The GOP contenders spent months predicting the businessman's collapse under the weight of a controversial comment  or collection of them  and tried to avoid alienating his supporters while they waited.

Clinton has made clear she won't respond to Trump's every move. "I'm going to let him run his campaign however he chooses," she told reporters recently. Still, Priorities USA Action, a pro-Clinton super PAC is already running its first anti-Trump ads in battleground states as part of a $130 million general election advertising buy.

"Republican anti-Trump efforts were too little, too late," said Justin Barasky, the group's spokesman.

Clinton has another significant advantage compared to Trump's previous opponents, many of whom were unknown to most Americans. Clinton can match Trump's high profile, having spent nearly three decades in national politics, and is unlikely to be totally drowned out by the real estate mogul.

"She's the only other candidate in this race who has the ability to break through," said Mo Elleithee, director of the Georgetown Institute of Politics and Public Service and a Clinton campaign adviser in 2008.

That will require more than just responding to perceived offenses, however.

"The road to the White House in 2016 is littered with the carcasses of candidacies that were equally as offended," Elleithee added. "Being upset about him, being angry about him isn't enough."

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Follow Julie Pace at http://twitter.com/jpaceDC
Hungary: US wants to fill Europe with Muslim migrants

BUDAPEST, Hungary (AP)  President Barack Obama and the United States favor illegal migration in Europe because they want to fill it up with Muslims, the chief of staff of Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban said Thursday.

Janos Lazar also described Hungarian-born American financier George Soros as a standard-bearer for Obama's immigration policies for Europe and said "certain American groups" want Europe to be "diluted ... so Europe and America can cooperate without restraint."

White House spokesman Josh Earnest said he was unaware of Lazar's comments, but added: "I'm not sure they're worthy of a response."

Lazar called Soros a patron of former U.S. President Bill Clinton and Hillary Clinton, the current U.S. presidential candidate, and a Democratic Party supporter who was "ready to step up" against Orban.

"Not so long ago while visiting Europe, President Obama clearly spoke out in favor of the importance of migration, settlement and even the forced settlement (of migrants)," Lazar said at a news conference. Obama and America "are following a very strong pro-migration, pro-illegal migration policy in the interests of having as many Muslims as possible in Europe."

Orban has said that he wants no immigration from outside Europe and that Hungary will solve its demographic problems and dwindling workforce with policies like higher subsidies for families with children.

Hungary late last year built fences on its borders with Serbia and Croatia after nearly 400,000 migrants passed through the country on their way to Germany and other western European destinations.

"Our conviction is that the borders of Europe have to be defended," Lazar said. "If the countries of Europe need immigration, it can be possible only in a limited, controlled manner."

The government is also sponsoring a referendum expected to be held by October against a plan by the European Union to resettle refugees in Italy and Greece to other countries in the bloc.

Obama and the Clintons have criticized Orban for his perceived authoritarianism and efforts to crack down on civic groups like those advocating for Roma or gay rights. Orban considers some of these groups "paid foreign activists."

Since returning to power in 2010, Orban has also faced frequent criticism from the U.S. and the European Union for eroding democratic checks and balances, striving to build an "illiberal democracy" and using state funds to build up pro-government media. Hungary's migrant policies, including anti-migrant billboards, curtailed social benefits for asylum-seekers and repeated remarks equating migration with terrorism, have been denounced by the United Nations' refugee agency.

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Feds: Failures led to and prolonged California oil spill

LOS ANGELES (AP)  A pipeline company responsible for spilling more than 120,000 gallons of oil on the California coast failed to prevent corrosion in its pipes, detect the rupture or respond swiftly as crude streamed toward the ocean, federal regulators said Thursday.

Plains All American Pipeline operators working remotely in Texas had turned off an alarm that would have signaled a leak and, unaware of the ongoing spill, restarted the hemorrhaging line along the Santa Barbara County coast, compounding the problem and delaying the shutdown, the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration said in its final investigation report.

"A number of preventable errors led to this incident and the company's failures in judgment, including inadequate assessment of this line, and faulty planning made matters worse," said agency Administrator Marie Therese Dominguez said. "What happened is completely unacceptable and we will hold the company accountable."

FILE - In this May 21, 2015, file photo, David Ledig, a national monument manager from the Bureau of Land Management, walks past rocks covered in oil at Refugio State Beach, north of Goleta, Calif. Plains All American Pipeline said in a statement Tuesday, May 17, 2016, that a California grand jury has indicted the company and one of its employees in connection with the pipeline break. (AP Photo/Jae Hong, File)

The report was issued on the one-year anniversary of the spill and just two days after Plains was indicted in Santa Barbara County Superior Court on 46 criminal counts, including four felonies of polluting state waters and three dozen misdemeanors of harming wildlife.

Beaches and campgrounds along the scenic coast nearby were closed two weeks shy of Memorial Day weekend as an oil plume spread nine miles into the Pacific Ocean. They remained closed for weeks in the aftermath as tar balls washed ashore more than 100 miles away in Los Angeles County and more than 220 birds, such as pelicans, and nearly 140 marine mammals, mostly sea lions, died.

The agency previously said severe corrosion led to a 6-inch gash in the pipe. The final report said the company failed to follow up after an inspection in 2012 indicated the pipe had deteriorated to less than half its thickness.

Robert Bea, an engineering professor at University of California, Berkeley, who has read the report, said regulators had allowed Plains to ignore federal guidelines for at least nine years as the company underestimated the risks of a breach from corrosion and exceeded the maximum allowable pressure given the weaknesses in the pipe.

The report said the spill occurred just before 11 a.m. on May 19, 2015, when operators in the Midland, Texas, control room restarted a pump and oil surged at high pressure through the 2-foot-wide pipe known as Line 901.

"Pressure ultimately was the final nail in the coffin when the pipeline just said, 'I give up,'" Bea said. "It was clearly run to failure."

Within three minutes of restarting, pressure plunged to 199 psi, triggering a low-pressure alarm that quickly reset when pressure climbed just above 200 psi, the report said. The alarm was set to be tripped at such a low pressure that it never sounded again as oil flowed out the pipe at just above 200 psi.

A leak detection system that also would have sounded alarms had been disabled by an operator who was dealing with another problem. Failing to detect the leak, the controller even restarted the line after the spill occurred.

Houston-based Plains has apologized for the spill, but said it wouldn't comment on the report because of ongoing investigations and pending lawsuits. It previously said the spill was an accident not a crime.

In addition to the state criminal charges, federal prosecutors are investigating the incident and the company could face fines for violating federal pipeline safety regulations.

Dominguez declined to discuss possible penalties Plains could face, but said her agency is focused on enforcement actions and would soon issue an industry advisory on lessons learned from the disaster.

The spill was the largest on the U.S. coast since the 2010 BP Deepwater Horizon explosion. While the Plains spill was just a fraction of the size of the disaster in the Gulf of Mexico, which killed 11 workers and spilled millions of gallons, it happened on hallowed ground for environmentalists.

A blowout on an offshore rig in the Santa Barbara channel in 1969 blackened the shores and gave rise to the environmental movement.

"As we know, no community is immune," said Rep. Lois Capps, D-California, who is working with lawmakers to pass a bill to improve pipeline safety. "And 46 years later, I found myself once again witnessing the devastation of an oil spill on the Central Coast."

The leak was discovered after firefighters responding to reports of a petroleum stench found oil spilling from a ravine onto Refugio State Beach, a pristine and popular park for swimming and camping.

Multiple class-action lawsuits from landowners, fishermen and business owners who say the spill crippled a thriving tourism industry are still pending. Some investors have filed suit alleging they were misled about the integrity of company pipelines.

The report said the costs from the spill through the end of last year were estimated at $143 million, though the company reported in its annual report that it expects that figure to rise to $269 million.

FILE - In this May 21, 2015, file photo, an oil-covered bird flaps its wings amid at Refugio State Beach, north of Goleta, Calif. Plains All American Pipeline said in a statement Tuesday, May 17, 2016, that a California grand jury has indicted the company and one of its employees in connection with the pipeline break. (AP Photo/Jae C. Hong, File)

FILE - This May 22, 2015 file photo from the U.S. Coast Guard shows excavation equipment and contaminated soil at the site of the pipeline break in the hills above Refugio Beach north of Goleta, Calif. In their final report released Thursday, May 19, 2016, federal regulators say the company responsible for the massive oil spill on the California coast, Plains All American Pipeline, didn't do enough to prevent pipeline corrosion and its operators didn't detect the spill quickly enough. (Chief Petty Officer David Mosley/U.S. Coast Guard via AP, File)

FILE - In this May 28, 2015 file photo from the County of Santa Barbara, investigators measure and photograph the long break where a pipeline ruptured, spilling thousands of gallons of crude oil into the Pacific Ocean in May, 2015, polluting beaches and killing hundreds of birds and marine mammals. In their final report released Thursday, May 19, 2016, federal regulators say the company responsible for the massive oil spill on the California coast, Plains All American Pipeline, didn't do enough to prevent pipeline corrosion and its operators didn't detect the spill quickly enough. (Bruce Reitherman/County of Santa Barbara via AP, File)
US could lift arms embargo on Vietnam amid China tensions

WASHINGTON (AP)  President Barack Obama could lift restrictions on arms sales when he makes his first visit to Vietnam next week. That would remove a final vestige of wartime animosity but would not please China, which views growing U.S. defense ties in its backyard with deep suspicion amid rising military tensions in the South China Sea.

There's considerable support in Washington for the lifting the restrictions, including from the Pentagon, but also pockets of congressional opposition, leaving uncertain whether Obama will announce it when he visits Vietnam, starting Sunday. The administration is pushing for more progress on human rights, a constant drag on the relationship. Significantly, the communist government has committed to allow independent labor unions as a condition of its participation in the U.S.-backed Trans-Pacific Partnership trade deal, but it still holds about 100 political prisoners and there have been more detentions this year.

As part of Obama's effort to help Southeast Asian nations counter Beijing, the U.S. in 2014 partially lifted an arms embargo in place since the end of the Vietnam War, allowing Vietnam to buy lethal defense equipment for maritime security. Vietnam, which has mostly Russian-origin equipment, has not bought anything, but is still eager for Washington to remove the remaining restrictions. If nothing else, it would show relations are fully normalized and open the way to deeper security cooperation.

In this photo gtaken Juky 7, 2015, President Barack Obama meets with Vietnamese Communist party secretary general Nguyen Phu Trong in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington. President Barack Obama could lift an embargo on arms sales when he makes his first visit to Vietnam next week. That would remove a final vestige of wartime animosity but would not please China which views growing U.S. defense ties in its backyard with deep suspicion as tensions rise in the disputed South China Sea. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci)

"Real progress on protecting human rights and fundamental freedoms including through legal reform is crucial to ensuring that Vietnam and our relationship achieves its full potential," Daniel Kritenbrink, the White house senior director for Asian affairs, told reporters Wednesday. The issue is also sensitive because of criticism of Vietnam's rights record among congressional opponents of TPP.

Ben Rhodes, deputy national security adviser, said Thursday the administration has not finalized a decision on lifting restrictions, but he expected Obama would discuss it with the Vietnamese.

The risk of confrontation with Beijing is already growing as the U.S. challenges China's island-building and assertive behavior in the South China Sea, where five other Asian governments, including Vietnam, have territorial claims. The Pentagon said that two Chinese fighter jets flew Tuesday within about 15 meters (50 feet) of a U.S. Navy reconnaissance plane, forcing the pilot to descend sharply to avoid a collision. China on Thursday denied its behavior was unsafe, and demanded the U.S. stop spying.

China would view the lifting of the restrictions as an attempt to woo Vietnam closer to the U.S. and away from China. "It will undoubtedly be seen as aimed at weakening China's position and influence in the region," said Bonnie Glaser, a China expert at the Center for Strategic and International Studies, or CSIS.

But Beijing will be guarded in its reaction because Vietnam is a fraternal communist neighbor. Asked about the prospect of the U.S. lifting arms restrictions, Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei said Thursday that China "hopes the countries concerned will play a constructive role in ensuring their cooperation be conducive to the regional stability and safety."

Hanoi and Beijing have an ambivalent relationship. Despite the ties between their ruling parties, they fought a border war in 1979 in which thousands died, and clashes in 1988 over their conflicting claims in the South China Sea claimed dozens of lives. Those tensions reared again in 2014, when China parked an oil rig off Vietnam's central coast, sparking confrontations at sea and deadly anti-China riots in Vietnam.

"The Vietnamese have got a very tough strategic equation to solve," said Marvin Ott, a former National War College lecturer who led the first, cautious military-to-military contacts between the U.S. and Vietnam in the mid-1990s. One aspect is how far Vietnam can go in deepening relations with the U.S. without provoking China. The other is placating U.S. demands for progress on democracy and human rights without threatening the ruling party's grip on power, he said.

Obama will be the third consecutive U.S. president to visit Vietnam since diplomatic relations resumed in 1995. In 2013, the two sides declared a comprehensive partnership, and last July, the chief of Vietnam's Communist Party visited the White House, showing that resistance among party hardliners to deeper ties with Washington was receding.

But anxiety about China and memories of the Vietnam War still limit military cooperation, said Murray Hiebert, a CSIS expert on Southeast Asia. Despite Vietnam's desire for the U.S. to lift restrictions and its interest in modernizing its defense equipment, buying from Russia is cheaper and easier.

According to Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, Vietnam has been the world's eighth largest importer of weapons over the past five years.

Ott said that among South China Sea coastal nations, Vietnam is potentially the most significant military partner for the U.S. Among the others, Indonesia says it has no territorial dispute with China although they have overlapping maritime claims; the military of the Philippines, a U.S. ally, is weak; and Malaysia and Brunei are unwilling to confront China.

"If you're sitting in the Pentagon, there's only one country that actually could be a military partner and a factor in the South China Sea, and that's Vietnam," Ott said.

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The Latest: Shooting victims to appeal after theater cleared

CENTENNIAL, Colo. (AP)  The Latest on a lawsuit against the owner of a Colorado movie theater where 12 were killed (all times local):

12:55 p.m.

Lawyers for victims of the Colorado theater shooting plan to appeal a verdict clearing the theater owner of wrongdoing in the 2012 attack.

FILE - In this Aug. 26, 2015 file photo, Colorado theater shooter James Holmes is led out of the courtroom after being formally sentenced in Centennial, Colo. A jury decided Thursday, May 19, 2016 that the owner of the Colorado movie theater could not have prevented a 2012 shooting rampage by Holmes that killed 12 people, despite arguments by victims that lax security allowed for the attack. The six jurors concluded that Cinemark was not liable for the attack, siding with the nation's third-largest theater chain in a civil case closely watched by the country's major theater companies. (RJ Sangosti/The Denver Post via AP, Pool, file)

Attorney Marc Bern called Thursday's decision another blow for victims and said Cinemark failed to do a number of things that could have prevented the shooting that killed 12.

Cinemark attorney Kevin Taylor said he sympathizes with the victims but that justice was done when gunman James Holmes was convicted last year. He said the only thing that matched the unpredictability of the massacre was the tragedy of it.

Victims and jurors left the courthouse in suburban Denver without commenting.

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11:40 a.m.

A jury has found the owner of a Colorado movie theater is not liable for a 2012 shooting that left 12 dead after victims argued that lax security allowed for the rampage.

The six jurors concluded Thursday that Cinemark, the nation's third-largest movie theater chain, couldn't have prevented James Holmes' meticulously planned attack.

Several survivors and families of the dead had sued the suburban Denver theater, saying it lacked armed guards during the crowded midnight premiere of a Batman movie. There also was no silent alarm that would have sounded when Holmes slipped into an auditorium and started shooting.

They say Cinemark should have foreseen the possibility of violence at the summer blockbuster.

Cinemark attorneys said guards weren't needed at a theater with no history of serious violence.

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11:25 a.m.

Jurors have reached a verdict in the civil trial over whether the owner of a Colorado movie theater should have done more to prevent a 2012 shooting that left 12 people dead.

The jury deliberated for about 3 hours before reaching their decision Thursday morning. The verdict is scheduled to be announced at 11:30 a.m.

Jurors were asked to determine whether Cinemark should have foreseen the risk of violence during the packed midnight premiere of a Batman movie in an era of mass shootings.

The victims say lax security by the nation's third-largest movie theater chain allowed for the rampage. The company says it couldn't have predicted an attack from a gunman as heavily armed as James Holmes.

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9:05 a.m.

Jurors are deliberating in a civil trial over whether the owner of a Colorado movie theater should have done more to prevent a 2012 shooting that left 12 people dead.

The jury met for a short time after getting the case Wednesday evening and reconvened Thursday. Jurors must determine whether Cinemark should have foreseen the risk for violence during the packed midnight premiere of a Batman movie in an era of mass shootings.

They also will decide whether the nation's third-largest movie theater chain failed to take precautions that would have thwarted the attack that also injured more than 70 people.

The victims say Cinemark's lax security allowed for the rampage. But the company says it couldn't have predicted an attack from a gunman as heavily armed as James Holmes.

FILE - In this Wednesday, May 11, 2016 file photo, a colorful sign decorates the entrance of the Cinemark Century 16 movie theater in Aurora, Colo. Closing arguments are expected in a civil trial over whether the company that owns a Colorado movie theater should have done more to prevent a shooting that left 12 people dead. Attorneys could make their final appeals to jurors on Wednesday, May 18, 2016. (AP Photo/Brennan Linsley, File)
Brazil president vows to fight ouster, but options limited

RIO DE JANEIRO (AP)  Hours after lawmakers voted to impeach Dilma Rousseff last week, Brazil's first female president blasted her enemies for making her "the victim of a great injustice" and promised a bruising fight to hold onto her mandate.

"I fought my whole life and I'm going to keep fighting," said Rousseff, a former Marxist guerrilla, looking both exhausted and haggard during her last press conference.

Since then Rousseff has all but disappeared, the latest surprise in one of the most bizarre and divisive political dramas to grip Latin America's largest nation in years.

FILE - In this Thursday, May 12, 2016 file photo, suspended Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff, framed between a crowd of supporters, speaks after leaving the Planalto presidential palace in Brasilia, Brazil. Hours after lawmakers voted to impeach Rousseff, Brazils first female president blasted her enemies for making her the victim of a great injustice and promised a bruising fight to hold onto her mandate. Pictured right is former President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva. (AP Photo/Felipe Dana, File)

While the acting president gets comfortable in Rousseff's former office, introducing new Cabinet members and announcing rapid-fire changes to the region's biggest economy, Rousseff has been holed up in the sprawling Alvorada presidential palace where she's permitted to stay even as she's suspended and awaiting a Senate trial that will determine her fate in the coming months.

She has not made any public appearances or held any events to rally supporters. She's even cut back on the morning bike rides that had become a daily ritual, and her once-robust Twitter feed has slowed to a trickle, repeating the same arguments against impeachment that she's been making for months.

Analysts say that even if she is deeply committed to fighting a process that she has long called a "coup" cooked up by power-hungry foes, she has few options. Rousseff and her left-leaning Workers' Party tried to combat impeachment at every implacable step and were repeatedly routed.

"There is not much she can do," said Ivar Hartmann, a law professor at the Getulio Vargas Foundation, a Rio de Janeiro research institute. "The only thing that could save her depends not on anything she could do or the Workers' Party could do, but (rather on) a poor performance by acting President Michel Temer."

So far, Rousseff appears to be taking a wait-and-see approach.

On Tuesday she met with senators who voted against her impeachment and was said to appear relaxed and confident that she could win back support of those who voted for impeachment.

"The interim government is making error after error, and the population doesn't feel represented by their proposals," Sen. Humberto Costa told the Folha de Sao Paulo newspaper.

When impeachment proceedings began about a year ago, Rousseff's ouster seemed like a distant unlikelihood. But the process cleared hurdle after hurdle, picking up momentum that repeatedly flattened Workers' Party efforts to block it.

Rousseff's congressional allies failed to secure the support needed to kill the measure in either chamber. On May 12, the impeachment camp garnered well over the simple majority needed to suspend Rousseff, and one vote more than the 54 that would be required to oust her permanently in the Senate trial.

Temer, her two-time running-mate turned nemesis, immediately assumed power and will remain while a trial takes place within the next six months.

The formal charge against Rousseff is that she used illegal budget tricks to hide deficits and bolster her struggling administration. She argues that previous presidents used similar measures and says the real motive for impeachment is a bid by the country's traditional ruling elite to retake power.

Her legal team has made several appeals to the Supreme Federal Tribunal, the country's highest court. All have failed.

Rousseff has tried to win over public opinion, framing the fight as one of angry elites trying to crush an administration focused on improving the lot of the poor. That too has largely flailed, with polls showing a majority of Brazilians support her ouster.

"My suspension is not only a legal matter but also a political one," Rousseff said last Friday in her most recent public comments. "Therefore we will have to defend ourselves politically and legally."

Still, it's hard to imagine that anything she may do could help fend off dismissal in the months ahead. And so far, Brazilians appear to be taking both Rousseff's suspension and Temer's ascension in stride.

Temer has been roundly criticized for picking an all-white, all-male Cabinet. He has come under fire for several policy proposals such as raising taxes and reforming the pension system. When he gave an interview Sunday night to the Globo news channel, residents of several cities protested by banging pots to try to drown out the broadcast.

Paulo Fassoni Arruda, a political science professor at the PUC Pontifical Catholic University in Sao Paulo, predicted a difficult road ahead for Temer.

"He has much more support in the Congress than in society at large," Arruda said, adding that Temer's choices over the past week have already alienated some social movements, artists and intellectuals.

None of that, however, has yet translated into a large outpouring of support for Rousseff, whose approval ratings hovered around 10 percent in the months before she was impeached.

It's also unclear whether the Workers' Party or the unions connected to it will be able to mobilize major protests or strikes that could change the equation.

The party, which governed South America's largest nation for 13 years, has seen its popularity erode amid a sprawling investigation into a kickback scheme at state oil company Petrobras.

Rousseff is seen as unlikely to resign, however.

"She is going to resist until the last moment," said Alexandre Barros, a political consultant in Brasilia. He added that her only viable strategy appears to wait and see what happens.

Then, Barros said, "she is going to be kicked out."

FILE - In this May 10, 2016 file photo, a demonstrator holds a sign that reads in Portuguese; "Coup" during a protest against the impeachment proceedings of Brazil's President Dilma Rousseff, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Analysts say that even if the suspended leader is deeply committed to fighting a process that she has long called a icoupi cooked up by power-hungry foes, she has few options. Rousseff and her left-leaning Workersi Party tried to combat impeachment at every implacable step and were repeatedly routed. (AP Photo/Silvia Izquierdo, File)

Brazil's acting President Michel Temer speaks during a meeting with trade unions, on the government's proposal for Social Security reform, at the Planalto Presidential Palace, in Brasilia, Brazil, Monday, May 16, 2016. Temer, Dilma Rousseff's two-time running-mate turned nemesis, immediately assumed power after her May 12 suspension and will remain while an impeachment trial takes place within the next six months. (AP Photo/Eraldo Peres)
Three French players into Strasbourg semifinals

STRASBOURG, France (AP)  Fourth-seeded Kristina Mladenovic will play in her first semifinal this season after downing Alla Kudryavtseva of Russia 6-4, 6-2 at the Strasbourg International on Thursday.

Mladenovic, who received a wild card, led two other Frenchwomen in the last four, Caroline Garcia and lucky loser Virginie Razzano.

In a match featuring 13 breaks of serve, Mladenovic was the strongest on important points and was glad she spent just 68 minutes on the court after a three-setter against Alison Riske in her previous match.

"It was a quick match and it's the ideal scenario before a semifinal, to be able to get some rest and not walk out on the court tomorrow tired," she said.
UN: Yellow fever outbreak is "serious" but not an emergency

LONDON (AP)  The World Health Organization says the ongoing outbreak of yellow fever in central Africa is "serious and of great concern" but does not warrant being declared a global emergency.

On Thursday, the U.N. health agency convened an expert committee to consider whether the epidemic of yellow fever, an acute hemorrhagic disease, qualifies as an international health emergency. That is defined by WHO as an "extraordinary" event with the potential to cross borders and requiring immediate action.

WHO previously declared crises including the 2014 Ebola outbreak and the Zika virus to be global emergencies.

FILE- In this Saturday, Jan. 22, 2011 file photo, a health worker injects a young boy with yellow fever vaccine in Seguela in northern Ivory Coast. On Thursday, May 19, 2016 the UN health agency convened an expert committee to consider whether the epidemic of yellow fever, an acute viral hemorrhagic fever, qualifies as an international public health emergency. (AP Photo/Olivier Asselin, File)

After deliberating for several hours, the committee's chair, Oyewale Tomori, announced that although yellow fever does not meet the conditions for being an international health emergency it requires "intensified control measures" including better surveillance and vaccination policies.

The current yellow fever outbreak, first identified in Angola last December, has sickened more than 2,000 people and killed nearly 300. The mosquito-spread disease has also been exported to Congo, Kenya and China.

There is no known treatment for yellow fever, but there is a vaccine, although global stocks are limited. Yellow fever is common in tropical parts of Africa and Latin America but until this year, had never jumped to Asia.

People with yellow fever often experience fever, muscle pain, and nausea. About 15 percent of patients suffer a more toxic phase in a day and get jaundice, abdominal pain and kidney problems. Nearly half of those patients die within two weeks.

Some experts called WHO's decision not to declare a global emergency a mistake.

"Why should we have to wait until the crisis is right upon us before we act?" asked Michael Osterholm, an infectious diseases expert at the University of Minnesota. "Africa is like a gas can waiting for the yellow fever match to hit it."

He also predicted the disease would eventually make its way elsewhere, including to the United States.

Paul Reiter, an entomologist at the Institut Pasteur in Paris, described the world's ability to control mosquitoes as "absolutely zilch" and warned the situation in Africa could spiral into something "globally catastrophic." Reiter noted the same mosquitoes that spread yellow fever also transmit Zika and dengue  and cases of both have risen dramatically in recent months.

"I don't think we should dismiss the potential worst-case scenario of this epidemic," said Dr. Bart Janssens, director of operations for Doctors without Borders. "It's a very unusual situation."

He said yellow fever is now circulating in two African capitals  Luanda and Kinshasa  heightening the risk of its international spread.
All 7 crew members safe as B-52 crashes on Guam

HAGATNA, Guam (AP)  All seven crew members made it out safely when their North Dakota-based B-52 crashed on Guam shortly after takeoff, the U.S. Air Force said. No injuries were reported.

The plane aborted on takeoff and caught fire at about 8:30 a.m. Thursday Guam time, Pacific Air Forces public affairs said. It crashed on the flight line of Andersen Air Force Base.

"We are thankful that the air crew are safe," Brig. Gen. Douglas Cox, 36th Wing Commander, said in a news release. "Because of their quick thinking and good judgment in this emergency situation, the aircrew not only saved their lives but averted a more catastrophic incident."

Smoke from the crash of a B-52 is seen on the flight line at Andersen Air Force Base from Mt. Santa Rosa, Yigo Guam, Thursday, May 19, 2016. The U.S. Air Force said Thursday a B-52 crashed on Guam shortly after takeoff, but all seven crew members made it out safely. No injuries were reported. (Rick Cruz/The Pacific Daily via AP) MANDATORY CREDIT

The Air Force said there was no danger from any of the plane's armaments.

"The aircraft was carrying inert munitions at the time and posed no danger to the local community," the military said in a later news release. The Air Force website says the aircraft is capable of carrying nuclear or precision guided conventional ordnance.

The bomber was deployed to Guam from Minot, North Dakota, as part of the military's continuous bomber presence in the Pacific, The Air Force said. The crew members are with the 69th Expeditionary Bomb Squadron and were performing a routine training mission, it said.

Master Sgt. Charlene Spade at the North Dakota base declined to grant interview requests with family members, citing orders from superiors. Staff Sgt. Alexander Riedel at the Guam base said no interviews will be granted until after the investigation is over, and officials said that should take months.

A message left with the Minot base public affairs office seeking further comment was not immediately returned.

The incident is under investigation. The Air Force is taking steps to clean up any possible hydraulic oil and fuel contamination, said Capt. Ray Geoffroy, spokesman for Pacific Air Forces. The plane was taking off with a full load of fuel.

In addition, Air Force environmental specialists were assessing any potential impact to the environment from burning aircraft materials.

The Air Force said later Thursday that emergency responders and law enforcement officials had completed their initial checks.

The Air Force has been rotating B-1, B-2 and B-52 bombers through Guam since 2004 to boost the U.S. security presence in the Asia-Pacific region.

A B-52 crashed off Guam in 2008, killing all six crew members on board. That plane had been flying around the island as part of Guam Liberation Day celebrations, marking the day when the U.S. military arrived to retake control of the island from Japan during World War II. The B-52 had been scheduled to conduct a flyover in a parade.

Guam is a U.S. territory 3,700 miles southwest of Hawaii.

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Austria: Chancellor plans 'New Deal' for dissatisfied voters

VIENNA (AP)  Austria's new chancellor acknowledged Thursday that citizens are fed up with a government they view as standing still, and pledged to offer a "New Deal" in unsparing efforts to meet their expectations.

Christian Kern also indirectly criticized the right-wing, Euroskeptic Freedom Party, which is exploiting disillusionment to surge in popularity at the expense of his Social Democrats and the centrist People's Party that form the government coalition.

He promised to work for "politics of hope in the future" contrasting it to the "chauvinism and incitement against minorities" now present in the political landscape.

New Austrian Chancellor Christian Kern and Vice Chancellor Reinhold Mitterlehner, from left, attend an inauguration ceremony of four new ministers at the Hofburg palace in Vienna, Austria, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. (AP Photo/Ronald Zak)

The former head of Austria's state railways was sworn in Wednesday, just a few days after Social Democrat Werner Faymann stepped down, leaving his party fractured and directionless over migrant policies and other key issues preoccupying many Austrians.

"It is no longer clear where we want to lead our nation," said Kern in his inaugural address to parliament, pledging to "move things in the right direction with every fiber of our will."

He urged the People's Party to join in developing a "New Deal" including greater state and private investment to reduce unemployment and kickstart consumer spending. At the same time, he called for maintaining what is one of the EU's most developed social welfare safety nets.

The government shifted this year from a policy of open borders to one of the EU's most restrictive asylum regimes. That led to a revolt within the party that contributed to Faymann's decision to step down.

Kern has signaled that he wants to walk a fine line between more humane treatment of refugees and Faymann's position.
China rejects US claim of unsafe aerial intercept

BEIJING (AP)  China on Thursday rejected U.S. claims that its fighter jets maneuvered unsafely when they intercepted an American Navy reconnaissance plane over the South China Sea, and demanded that the U.S. end such missions close to Chinese territory.

The Chinese jets monitored the U.S. plane from an acceptable distance and operated in a safe and professional manner, Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei told journalists at a regularly scheduled news briefing.

"According to the related Chinese authorities, the U.S. allegation is not true," Hong said.

Frequent reconnaissance missions by U.S. Navy vessels' aircraft off the Chinese coast jeopardize China's sea and air safety, Hong said. "We urge the U.S. to immediately stop spying activities and prevent such events from happening again," he said.

The Pentagon said two Chinese J-11 fighters flew within about 15 meters (50 feet) of the U.S. EP-3 Aries aircraft on Tuesday, forcing the U.S. pilot to descend sharply to avoid a collision. It said the U.S. plane was conducting routine operations in international airspace.

It characterized the incident as an unsafe intercept and said it is being reviewed.

The U.S. has sought to prevent such confrontations through frequent communication and the signing of an agreement on handling unexpected encounters at sea and in the air.

Defense Department spokesman Peter Cook on Thursday disputed Chinese officials who rejected U.S. claims that its fighter jets maneuvered unsafely.

"There were two Chinese aircraft that approached and our air crew felt that the approach was not conducted in the safest  a safe and professional manner," Cook said. "That's the concern that we have and that's what's being reviewed at this time."

He said the U.S. is confident that the American crew was flying in international airspace.

State Department spokesman John Kirby said there were plenty of ways for the U.S. and Chinese militaries to communicate.

"The problem isn't, 'Are you talking?' The problem is this kind of behavior, this very unsafe and dangerous behavior in the air which puts people's lives at risk unnecessarily," he told reporters in Washington.

Such incidents may now be on the increase as the U.S. challenges China's claims that its newly created artificial islands in the South China Sea enjoy legal rights to territorial seas and airspace. China says it is entitled to keep watch over such airspace and seas.

China has long been irked by U.S. reconnaissance missions off the Chinese island province of Hainan, which sits at the northern end of the South China Sea and is home to a number of highly sensitive naval and air installations.
The Latest: Pipeline operator could face penalty for spill

LOS ANGELES (AP)  The Latest on the federal investigation into an oil spill on the California coast a year ago (all times local):

1:20 p.m.

Federal officials say they are focusing on enforcement actions an oil pipeline operator could face for a spill on the California coast a year ago.

FILE - In this May 21, 2015, file photo, David Ledig, a national monument manager from the Bureau of Land Management, walks past rocks covered in oil at Refugio State Beach, north of Goleta, Calif. Plains All American Pipeline said in a statement Tuesday, May 17, 2016, that a California grand jury has indicted the company and one of its employees in connection with the pipeline break. (AP Photo/Jae Hong, File)

The head of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration said Thursday that Plains All American Pipeline could be fined or prosecuted in federal court for failing to prevent the spill and respond to it quickly enough.

The 120,000 gallon spill closed scenic Santa Barbara County beaches for weeks and is blamed for killing scores of birds and marine mammals.

Agency administrator Marie Therese Dominguez says Plains will be held accountable, but she would not discuss possible penalties for the Texas company.

Dominguez says Plains failed on multiple levels to prevent, detect and respond to the incident, and inadequate planning made the spill worse.

Plains is facing dozens of criminal charges in Santa Barbara County Superior Court. It says the incident was an accident, not a crime.

12:01 p.m.

Federal regulators say a company responsible for a massive oil spill on the California coast a year ago didn't do enough to prevent pipeline corrosion and its operators didn't detect the spill quickly enough.

The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration said in its final investigation report Thursday that Plains All American Pipeline also didn't have adequate systems to detect the leak that spilled more than 120,000 gallons.

The report was issued on the one-year anniversary of a pipeline rupture that closed scenic Santa Barbara County beaches and is blamed for killing wildlife.

The agency previously said severe corrosion was the cause of the spill, but the new report goes into greater depth about failures to detect and prevent that corrosion and also operator error in detecting the leak.

Plains is facing dozens of criminal charges in Santa Barbara County Superior Court for the spill.

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10:01 a.m.

Federal regulators say they have concluded an investigation into a pipeline break that spilled more than 140,000 gallons of crude oil on the California coast a year ago.

The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration plans to issue a final report Thursday afternoon detailing the cause of the spill that closed popular beaches and is blamed for killing hundreds of birds and marine mammals.

The agency has said severe corrosion on the pipe owned by Plains All American Pipeline caused the spill, but the final report is expected to go into greater depth.

The report comes on the anniversary of the spill that went undetected until oil began spilling onto a pristine beach.

Texas-based Plains was indicted this week on dozens of criminal charges in Santa Barbara Superior Court.
The Latest: Dad, son in Utah jail after fleeing to Wyoming

SALT LAKE CITY (AP)  The Latest on the death of a Utah worker who disappeared during a manhunt for a father and son accused of kidnapping (all times local):

2:50 p.m.

Police in Utah say they're still trying to confirm if a father and son accused of a kidnapping are connected to the slaying of a rail line worker but "it would be an amazing coincidence if they were not."

This photo released by Utah Transit Authority Police Department shows Kay Porter Ricks. Ricks, a Utah train maintenance worker who disappeared amid a manhunt for a father and son accused of a bizarre kidnapping, was found dead along a route that the suspects likely took authorities said Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Police are investigating how Ricks died, and whether the accused kidnapping suspects were involved. (Utah Transit Authority Police Department via AP)

Centerville Police Chief Paul Child made the comments at a press conference Thursday, shortly after officers booked Flint Wayne Harrison and son Dereck James "DJ" Harrison into a northern Utah jail.

They're accused of tying up a woman and her four teenage daughters in a basement on May 10. The women escaped.

The father and son fled to Wyoming, and the body of missing worker Kay Porter Ricks was discovered along the route police believe they likely took to get there.

The Harrisons have been charged with kidnapping and other crimes but not with Ricks' death.

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This item has been corrected to show that the Harrisons have been charged with kidnapping and other crimes.

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1:05 p.m.

Police say they've found the truck that a slain rail line worker was driving when he disappeared during a manhunt for a father and son accused of a Utah kidnapping.

The Sublette County Sheriff's Office in Wyoming says an FBI agent spotted the pickup from the air Thursday as crews searched near the suspects' remote hideout in that state.

The discovery comes after the body of 63-year-old Kay Porter Ricks was found Tuesday night along the route Flint Wayne Harrison and son Dereck James "DJ" Harrison likely took as they fled to Wyoming.

Ricks vanished a few miles from where police believe the Harrisons were lying low after tying up a woman and her four teenage daughters in a Utah basement. The women escaped.

The Harrisons have been arrested, and police are investigating if they were involved in Ricks' death.

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This story has been corrected to show that charges have been filed against the Harrisons in the kidnapping.

Yellow ribbons and photos of Utah Transit Authority employee Kay Ricks line the UTA Trax Ballpark station in Salt Lake City, Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Law enforcement officials are looking for a possible connection between a missing Utah Transit Authority worker, whose body was discovered late Tuesday evening, and the Centerville, Utah, kidnapping suspects arrested over the weekend. (Jeffrey D. Allred/The Deseret News via AP) SALT LAKE TRIBUNE OUT; MAGS OUT; MANDATORY CREDIT; TV OUT

A helicopter circles as law enforcement officials work east of Highway 189 about 16 miles south of Kemmerer, Wyo., Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Law enforcement officials are looking for a possible connection between a missing Utah Transit Authority worker, whose body was discovered late Tuesday evening, and the Centerville, Utah, kidnapping suspects arrested over the weekend. (Ravell Call/The Deseret News via AP) SALT LAKE TRIBUNE OUT; MAGS OUT; MANDATORY CREDIT; TV OUT

This May 14, 2016, photo provided by the Sublette County Sheriff's Office shows Flint Wayne Harrison. Officers culminated a manhunt late Saturday night with the arrest of Dereck James "DJ" Harrison, 22, several hours after the surrender of his father, Flint Wayne Harrison, 51, the Sublette County Sheriff's Office said. A woman and her four teenage daughters who were lured to a Utah house and tied up in the basement were thrilled and relieved to learn the father and son charged in the bizarre attack were in custody in Wyoming, authorities said Sunday. (Sublette County Sheriff's Office via AP) MANDATORY CREDIT

This May 14, 2016 photo provided by the Sublette County Sheriff's Office shows Dereck James "DJ" Harrison. Late Saturday night, law officers arrested Harrison, several hours after the surrender of his father, Flint Wayne Harrison, accused of luring a woman and her teenage daughters to a Utah house and tying them up in Wyoming, the Sublette County Sheriff's Office said. (Sublette County Sheriff's Office via AP)

Officers block a dirt road east of Highway 189 about 16 miles south of Kemmerer, Wyo., Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Law enforcement officials are looking for a possible connection between a missing Utah Transit Authority worker, whose body was discovered late Tuesday evening, and the Centerville, Utah, kidnapping suspects arrested over the weekend. (Ravell Call/The Deseret News via AP) SALT LAKE TRIBUNE OUT; MAGS OUT; MANDATORY CREDIT; TV OUT

Officers block a dirt road east of Highway 189 about 16 miles south of Kemmerer, Wyo., Wednesday, May 18, 2016. Law enforcement officials are looking for a possible connection between a missing Utah Transit Authority worker, whose body was discovered late Tuesday evening, and the Centerville, Utah, kidnapping suspects arrested over the weekend. (Ravell Call/The Deseret News via AP) SALT LAKE TRIBUNE OUT; MAGS OUT; MANDATORY CREDIT; TV OUT
Argentine prosecutor: Nisman maybe 'induced' to kill himself

BUENOS AIRES, Argentina (AP)  Alberto Nisman, who investigated Argentina's worst terrorist attack before he was found dead in his home last year, may have been forced to kill himself, another prosecutor who was formerly in charge of his case said Thursday.

Viviana Fein, who in December was removed from the investigation into Nisman's mysterious death, had said before that it was likely suicide. But in an interview with local radio station La Red, she acknowledged for the first time that it was possible he was "induced" to kill himself.

Fein defended the hypothesis saying that Nisman had several back-and-forth calls with "six or seven people," including former spy chief Antonio Stiuso and then-army chief Cesar Milani on Jan. 18, 2015. The body of Nisman, who led the probe of the 1994 AMIA Jewish center bombing in Buenos Aires that killed 85 people, was discovered on that day in his apartment with a gunshot wound to the head.

FILE - In this Jan. 22, 2015, file photo, Viviana Fein, who lead the investigation of prosecutor Alberto Nisman's death, speaks with reporters outside her office, in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Fein, who was removed from the investigation of Nismans mysterious death, had said before that it was likely suicide. But in an interview with local radio station La Red, she acknowledged on Thursday, May 19, 2016, for the first time that its possible he was induced to kill himself. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd, File)

"I find it suggestive and noteworthy that personalities of this caliber were on the same day of his death talking uninterruptedly," Fein said.

Nisman had been scheduled to appear in Congress the next day to present allegations that then President Cristina Fernandez orchestrated a secret deal to cover up Iranian officials' alleged role in the attack. Fernandez denied the allegations and judges threw out the case.

Nearly 18 months after Nisman's death, authorities have yet to determine whether he took his own life or was killed by someone else.
The new store was unveiled Thursday and will open to the public Saturday

But it's all ecologically friendly, and powered by solar panels

And the Genius Bar will become a Genius Grove, with calming trees

The store combines five 'features' that will appear in stores worldwide

CEO Tim Cook is hoping shoppers will take another bite of theApple when they see the company's brand new San Francisco store, which was unveiled Thursday, 15 years after the opening of its first.

And with a bold new design that's either revolutionary or gimmicky, depending on your point of view, he - and company design chief Jony Ive - are certainly not pulling any punches.

The store, located in the city's popular Union Square shopping area, makes a big impression straight away with a pair of 42-foot-high glass doors that are so vast they take 10 full minutes to open every morning. And that's just the outside.

Slow opening: The 42-foot-high doors (pictured) at the new Apple Store in San Francsico's Union Square, weigh 37,000 pounds each and take 10 minutes to open. But Apple hopes its new design concepts are worth the wait

Relaxing: The Genius Bar is now the tree-lined Genius Grove. This is one of five 'features' appearing in the San Francisco store that will be spread to other Apple Stores worldwide as they undergo redesigns

Light: The furniture is mostly very familiar, but there's an increased effort to make the store light, bright, wide and airy, such as here in the 'Avenue' area. The hope is that it will feel more like a Town Square than a shop

Inside, customers will get that familiar minimalist Ikea-for-billionaires vibe, with more light-colored wood furniture promoting the latest Apple products, but with a cleaner design and minimal cables.

The sloping ceiling is fitted with thousands of LEDs, covered with screens that keep the back of the ground floor brightly lit, even as customers walk away from those doors, which weigh 37,000 pounds each.

This is the 'Avenue', the first of five departments that have been tried out in other Apple Store locations around the world but combined here for the first time,Cnet reported.

The idea is to make users feel like they're in a town square, Angela Ahrendts, Apple's head of retail, told press visitors Thursday.

'We want people to say, "Meet me at Apple, did you see what's going on at Apple?"' she said.

Customers in The Avenue will be met by 'creative pros' - staff with particular expertise in specific Apple Products like iTunes - who will 'hang out' in the area.

When customers are done with the first floor, they can take the glass staircase up to the next area.

Going up: The store also features glass stairs - one of several features that have been tested at other locations worldwide. But this is the first Apple Store to combine them all

For sale: Of course, the company still wants to sell its products and those affiliated with it, such as these Beats by Dr. Dre headphones

Up on the second floor is the 'Genius Grove', a more touchy-feely, rustic take on the company's existing Genius Bar concept.

Lined with trees surrounded by comfortable seating, the grove is designed to provide a more relaxing spot for customers than the Genius Bar.

And since by its nature it will be full of people having trouble with their tech, that might be a smart move.

The third of the new features is the Boardroom, which is designed to meet Apple's ongoing push to increase its business customers such as Cisco and IBM.

It will be open for entrepreneurs and small-to-medium-sized businesses wanting advice or help with Apple products.

But the real show-stealer on the second floor is the fourth feature: The Forum.

Hanging out: In the Avenue, 'creative pros' with specialist knowledge in Apple products such as iTunes will 'hang out' and wait for customers to ask them for help

Restful: Genius Grove will act much the same as the Genius Bar - but with seating, brighter surroundings and relaxing flora to take the edge off frustrations about malfunctioning laptops

Video wall: Angela Ahrendts, Apple's head of retail, shows press the $1.5million, 6K-resolution video walls that will be in Apple Stores around the world. It will be used to host music video premieres and presentations

The Forum features probably the store's most ostentatious addition - and given that its front doors are so big they need time lapse photography to show them opening, that's saying something.

In the store - and coming to many of the nearly 480 Apple Stores across the world - is a humongous, $1.5million, 6K-resolution video wall.

Most of the time the 35-foot-wide screen will be screening promotional videos, but it can also be used to hold creative classes, premiere music videos, and play host to artists talking about their craft.

And anyone worried about how much electricity this will use up will be relieved to know that the store, which was designed by architect Norman Foster's firm, Foster + Partners, is powered by solar panels on its roof.

Finally, at the back of the store there's the final 'feature,' the Plaza, which has free wi-fi, is open 24 hours a day, and will occasionally host live acoustic entertainment.

The store - which the company says will become more iconic than the 'glass cube' store on New York's Fifth Avenue - opens to the public on Saturday at 10am; its predecessor, on Stockton Street, will close permanently the day before.

Great outdoors: At the back of the store is the Plaza, an area with 24-hour free wi-fi that will occasionally host acoustic music acts - adding to the 'Town Hall' vibe
James Earl Ray, Osama bin Laden among 10 Most Wanted in past

CHICAGO (AP)  The FBI had hunted dangerous fugitives for years when a United Press International reporter asked in 1949 for the names of the "toughest guys" to catch. The subsequent story about the 10 most dangerous fugitives was such a sensation that FBI director J. Edgar Hoover, understanding a publicity opportunity when he saw one, made the list permanent the next year.

The list has been populated by bank robbers, killers, kidnappers, drug traffickers, terrorists and others  many whose names were known around the country and the world, and others who were little known beyond the city limits where their crimes were committed. Some weren't captured for years, while one guy was on the list for all of two hours before he was captured.

Thomas Holden was the first of more than 400 men  there have been just a few women  to be captured after making the list. Holden had killed his wife and her two brothers in Chicago. He made it all the way to Oregon, where he was unlucky enough to be recognized from a photograph in a local newspaper.

FILE - In this 1998 file photo made available on March 19, 2004, Osama bin Laden is seen at a news conference in Khost, Afghanistan. Bin Laden, was on the FBI's Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list before the terrorist attacks of 9/11, put there for his role in the 1998 deadly bombings of U.S. Embassies in Tanzania and Kenya, appearing as Usama bin Laden. When he was killed in 2011, the FBI updated the list to include a large red-and-white "deceased" label atop his photograph. (AP Photo/Mazhar Ali Khan, File)

Among the most well-known names to make the list over the years:

 James Earl Ray: Ray was added to the list after he shot and killed the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. as the civil rights leader stood on a balcony at the Lorraine Motel in Memphis, Tennessee. He was captured two months later in London.

 Ted Bundy: One of the most notorious serial killers in American history, Bundy is believed to have killed at least 30 young women across the United States in the 1970s.

 Osama bin Laden: Bin Laden was on the list as Usama bin Laden before the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks  put there for his role in the 1998 deadly bombings of U.S. embassies in Tanzania and Kenya. When he was killed in 2011, the FBI updated the list to include a large, red and white "deceased" label over his photograph.

 Ramzi Ahmed Yousef: The mastermind of the first World Trade Center Bombing in 1993, Yousef became the 436th fugitive to be put on the list later that year. Arrested in Pakistan two years later, he was subsequently convicted and sentenced to life in prison without parole.

 James "Whitey" Bulger: The notorious Boston gangster suspected in more than a dozen killings in the 1970s and 1980s, was on the run for 16 years when he was captured in 2011 in Santa Monica, California.

 Eric Rudolph: Rudolph disappeared into the mountains of North Carolina after he set off a deadly bomb at the 1996 Atlanta Olympics. For more than five years  all while being on the FBI list  he lived off the land until he was captured after being seen scavenging for food near a grocery store trash bin.

FILE - In this May 25, 1995, file photo, James Earl Ray, convicted assassin of civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr., is shown at the Riverbend Maximum Security Institution in Nashville during a parole hearing. Ray, who was captured in London two months after the assassination, was one of the hundreds of fugitives who have appeared on the FBI's Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list. (AP Photo/Mark Humphrey, File)

FILE - In this April 26, 1979, file photo, Ted Bundy leans back in his chair in the courtroom before his trial in Tallahassee, Fla. One of the most notorious serial killers in American history, Bundy is believed to have killed at least 30 young women across the United States in the 1970s. Bundy was one of the hundreds of fugitives who have appeared on the FBI's Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list. (AP Photo/Mark Foley, File)

FILE - This June 23, 2011, file booking photo provided by the U.S. Marshals Service shows James "Whitey" Bulger. The notorious Boston gangster suspected in more than a dozen gangland killings in the 1970s and 1980s, was on the run for 16 years when he was captured in 2011 in Santa Monica, Ca. Bulger was one of the hundreds of fugitives who have appeared on the FBI's Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list. (U.S. Marshals Service via AP, File)
Gap closing 75 stores outside North America amid sales slump

NEW YORK (AP)  Gap Inc. said Thursday that it is shuttering 75 Old Navy and Banana Republic stores outside North America as the struggling company looks to focus on regions where it sees it has the greatest potential for success.

The closures include 53 Old Navy stores in Japan, Gap said.

The closures represent just a fraction of the over 3,700 stores it operates globally. But the San Francisco-based retailer says it should save it about $275 million a year before taxes.

FILE - In this Saturday, Aug. 15, 2015, file photo, a pedestrian walks past a Gap store in Miami. The Gap Inc. reports earnings on Thursday, May 19, 2016. (AP Photo/Lynne Sladky, File)

Gap also indicated it might not meet its earlier profit forecast for the year, noting the clothing business would need to improve in order to achieve that goal.

The announcement came as Gap reported a 47 percent drop in first-quarter profits, with revenue falling nearly 6 percent. All three brands  Gap, Old Navy and Banana Republic  suffered declines in a key sales measure.

Adding to the company's woes, the Standard & Poor's credit rating agency downgraded Gap's debt to junk status Thursday. S&P said it cut the rating one notch "reflecting our view of the company's weakened competitive position in the challenging apparel retail space."

Gap has long been struggling, unable to get shoppers to buy its clothes without offering big discounts. CEO Art Peck, who came to the helm in February 2015, has been trying to overhaul the business. But Peck now sees he has to step up the pace after a promised turnaround this spring hasn't come to fruition.

In fact, in April, it warned analysts that it had entered the month with more inventory than planned because of weaker-than-expected traffic starting in late March.

Even Old Navy, which had long been a bright spot in the company, has seen sales declines recently.

"As the pace of change across the apparel industry increases, now is the time to accelerate our transformation by scaling our product and operating capabilities across our global portfolio," said Peck in a statement.

For the recent quarter, Gap said that net income was $127 million, or 32 cents per share. That compares with $239 million, or 56 cents per share, in the year-ago period. Revenue fell to $3.44 billion, from $3.66 billion in the year-ago period.

Analysts had expected 32 cents on revenue of $3.44 billion, according to FactSet. Gap had cut its first-quarter earnings guidance in early May.

Gap's revenue at stores opened at least a year dropped 5 percent. By brand, the Gap brand saw sales fall 3 percent, while that figure was down 11 percent for Banana Republic. At Old Navy, the figure was down 6 percent.

Gap shares rose nearly 2 percent, or 27 cents to $17.55 in after-hours trading. The stock has tumbled about 55 percent in the past year, through the end of Thursday's regular-session trading.

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Eyeing Senate, Clinton directing money to 2016 battlegrounds

WASHINGTON (AP)  Hillary Clinton, seeking a governing coalition if she wins the White House, is pumping millions of dollars into key battleground states at the heart of her presidential map and Democrats' quest to regain control of the Senate.

The Democratic National Committee and state parties are spending about $2 million initially to build coordinated campaigns in eight battleground states with competitive Senate races. The money is being raised by Clinton's campaign through her Hillary Victory Fund, a joint fundraising committee that allows Clinton to raise large checks of more than $350,000 from wealthy donors.

Democrats say the coordinated effort, now a staple in presidential campaigns, will try to build up the party's network of field organizers earlier in the election and work more closely with Senate, House and state and local campaigns than in previous election cycles.

Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton speaks at an event at James E. Bruce Convention Center in Hopkinsville, Ky., Monday, May 16, 2016. (AP Photo/Andrew Harnik)

The fortunes of Clinton and the Democratic Senate candidates are tightly wound. Democrats need a net gain of five seats to recapture control of the Senate, which could be pivotal for Clinton to move her agenda through Congress if she wins the White House. And many Senate candidates could see their futures shaped by Clinton's performance.

The DNC has hired a few hundred field staffers and expects to bring on more organizers in the coming months. Many will be shifting over from working on the presidential campaigns of Clinton and Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders, who recently laid off hundreds of field staffers.

"This is my third presidential cycle in Ohio and we are actually starting earlier than before," said Rebecca Pearcey, campaign manager for former Ohio Gov. Ted Strickland, who is challenging Sen. Rob Portman, R-Ohio. "The early work will pay off for us this fall."

The DNC is using the Clinton fund to build up state organizations in Colorado, Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin. Six of the eight states have Republican Senate incumbents and all of the states will be targets for Clinton against Republican Donald Trump. The states also were the key battlegrounds of the 2012 campaign between President Barack Obama and former Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney.

Republican officials say their organizing efforts have started much earlier and are more of a focus than in 2012. The Republican National Committee has dispatched more than 200 paid organizers around the country to help the party's candidates. Trump recently formed a similar fundraising partnership with the RNC and select state parties.

Republicans noted that list did not include likely battleground states such as Iowa, where Democrats hope to unseat Republican Sen. Charles Grassley, and Arizona, where GOP Sen. John McCain is seeking re-election.

"Clinton has essentially told all but a few Democrat Senate candidates, 'Good luck out there, you're going to need it,'" said Greg Blair, a spokesman for the Senate Republicans' campaign arm.

For Democrats, the organizing efforts form the bedrock of their 2016 campaign  registering voters, recruiting volunteers and driving turnout. The campaigns will be run by the DNC and state parties, helped by outside advisers such as former Obama deputy campaign manager Jennifer O'Malley Dillon, and coordinate with local, state and federal campaigns.

Four of the states with the coordinated campaign are expected to feature women seeking Senate seats  Catherine Cortez Masto in Nevada, Katie McGinty in Pennsylvania, Maggie Hassan in New Hampshire and Deborah Ross in North Carolina  creating the potential for two women atop their state's Democratic ticket.

Clinton has pointed to the need to rebuild the Democratic bench and strengthen state parties, noting Democrats' struggles in recent mid-term elections.

Clinton's Hillary Victory Fund raised more than $46 million for the DNC and state parties through the end of April. The DNC transferred about $1 million to these key states in April and another $1 million in May. The money is used to cover payroll and the expenditures are expected to grow as the campaigns ramp up their activities.

Sanders' campaign has criticized Clinton's use of the joint fundraising committee, arguing that it has been used to build her donor email lists and direct mail campaigns and evade more restrictive individual limits during the primary. Clinton's campaign says it has followed the rules and the money will help Democrats up and down the ballot.

The ground game will be crucial in Florida, which has an Aug. 30 Senate Democratic primary between Rep. Patrick Murphy, the preferred candidate of Senate Democrats, and Rep. Alan Grayson, a liberal favorite who has bucked the party's leadership. The winner will need to quickly pivot to the fall campaign, leaving little time to build a robust field operation on its own.

It will also be essential in states like Colorado, where Republican Cory Gardner ousted incumbent Sen. Mark Udall in 2014. This time, Democrats are defending the Senate seat of Michael Bennet.

"We don't want to take anything for granted in Colorado," said Rick Palacio, the chairman of the state's Democratic party.

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ACLU seeks federal intervention on Tennessee restroom rule

NASHVILLE, Tenn. (AP)  The Tennessee chapter of the American Civil Liberties Union on Thursday asked the federal government to intervene over a school district's policy prohibiting transgender students from using restrooms corresponding to their gender identity.

In a letter written on behalf of a high school student who is a transgender girl, the ACLU asks the U.S. Department of Education to require that the school system in the Nashville suburb of Sumner County make accommodations for transgender students.

The student had used the girl's restroom for several months without incident until officials told her in January that she would be disciplined if she continued to do so, according to the letter.

"No student should have to endure the stigma and marginalization of being segregated from the rest of the student body," said ACLU attorney Abby R. Rubenfeld. "These kinds of blanket bans prevent transgender students from being treated fairly and equally at school."

Todd Presnell, an attorney for the school system, said in a statement that Sumner County's policies comply with federal law.

"While transgender students must use the general restroom and locker room facilities corresponding to their birth gender, our schools provide alternative, private, unisex restrooms and changing facilities," Presnell said.

The ACLU cited last month's decision by the 4th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals that a transgender teen must be allowed to use the boys' restroom at school.
Lake Mead shrinks to record low amid ongoing Western drought

LAS VEGAS (AP)  The surface level at Lake Mead has dropped as planned to historic low levels, and federal water managers said Thursday the vast Colorado River reservoir is expected to continue to shrink amid ongoing drought.

The closely controlled and measured lake shrunk Wednesday to its lowest point since Hoover Dam was completed in 1936  with a surface level of 1,074.68 feet above sea level.

The U.S. Bureau of Reclamation plans to let it drop another few feet by the end of next month. Then, it will be refilled enough by the end of the year to pass a crucial water-level mark to avoid cuts in water deliveries to residents, farms, tribes and businesses in Arizona, Nevada and California.

A boater drifts toward a boat ramp in an area that was once under water at the Lake Mead National Recreation Area, Thursday, May 19, 2016, near Las Vegas. Lake Mead's surface was at its lowest level Wednesday since the reservoir was created. (AP Photo/John Locher)

"We have passed the historic low of June 25, 2015," said Rose Davis, a spokeswoman for the reclamation bureau, "and we expect the lake to continue to drop to levels near 1,070 feet by the end of June. However, they are expected to be back by Dec. 31 above the levels that would trigger a shortage declaration in 2017."

The lake is about 37 percent full, Davis said. It's surrounded by a distinctive white mineral "bathtub ring" showing the 130 feet in surface level it has lost since 2000. It was last at full capacity in 1983.

Las Vegas and its 2 million residents and 40 million tourists a year get almost all their drinking water from Lake Mead.

Officials in Nevada, Arizona and California are working on a deal to keep water in the lake by giving up some of their Colorado River water.

The river serves about 40 million residents in seven Southwest states. Two key points are lakes Powell and Mead, the largest reservoir in the system.

Lake Mead's high-water capacity is 1,225 feet above sea level. It reaches so-called "dead pool" at just under 900 feet, meaning nothing would flow downstream from Hoover Dam.

A buoy lies high and dry above the water line at the now defunct Echo Bay Marina in the Lake Mead National Recreation Area, Thursday, May 19, 2016, near Las Vegas. Lake Mead's surface was at its lowest level Wednesday since the reservoir was created. (AP Photo/John Locher)
School in twin astronauts' hometown renamed in their honor

WEST ORANGE, N.J. (AP)  A New Jersey school is so proud of two of its most famous alumni that it's taking their name.

The Pleasantdale Elementary School in West Orange will now be known as the Kelly Elementary School, after astronauts and identical twins Mark and Scott Kelly.

Both brothers attended a ceremony at the school Thursday, along with family members including Gabrielle Giffords, the former Arizona congresswoman who is married to Mark Kelly.

Retired astronaut Scott Kelly, right, speaks while standing next to his astronaut twin brother Mark Kelly during an event renaming the elementary school they attended, Thursday, May 19, 2016, in West Orange, N.J. Pleasantdale Elementary School was renamed the Kelly Elementary School during the ceremony. (AP Photo/Julio Cortez)

Scott Kelly retired in March, shortly after completing a 340-day mission at the International Space Station, the longest single spaceflight by an American. During his mission, he conducted a video chat with students and teachers at the school.

Mark flew four missions on the space shuttle, commanding NASA's next-to-last shuttle flight in 2011. He also is retired. Both brothers are Navy veterans and former test pilots.

During their joint remarks on the steps of the school Thursday, Mark Kelly joked that he wasn't always a good student and wasn't even that good a pilot when he began his training. He recalled his instructor telling him after his first landing on an aircraft carrier: "You're not very good at this. Are you sure this career is for you?"

The experience pushed him to keep trying, he told students, and he eventually overcame what he described as "a serious lack of aptitude."

"The guys that did really well that day didn't go on to become test pilots or astronauts," he said. "But the guy that really struggled that day  me  did. How good you are at the beginning of anything you try is not a good indicator of how good you can become."

The Kellys grew up and attended public schools in West Orange, a town about 15 miles west of New York City whose residents have included several former governors, inventor Thomas Edison and songwriter Carole King.

Both their parents served on the police force, and their mother was the town's first female officer.

On Thursday, Scott Kelly's fifth-grade teacher recalled Patricia Kelly expressing concern during a parent-teacher conference that neither boy had much fear of anything.

"I told her that that lack of fear was more them wanting to know what the world was like," Susan Pozner said.

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This story has been corrected to show Scott Kelly completed the 340-day mission at the International Space Station, not Mark, and to correct the spelling of the last name of Scott Kelly's fifth-grade teacher, Pozner, not Posner.

A plaque is on display as retired astronauts Scott Kelly, right, and his identical twin brother Mark Kelly speak during an event renaming their elementary school, Thursday, May 19, 2016, in West Orange, N.J. Pleasantdale Elementary School, where the astronauts once attended, was renamed the Kelly Elementary School during the ceremony. (AP Photo/Julio Cortez)

Retired astronaut Scott Kelly, center, and his astronaut twin brother Mark Kelly, back, are greeted by children in the hallway of the Kelly Elementary School after the school was named in their honor, Thursday, May 19, 2016, in West Orange, N.J. Pleasantdale Elementary School, where the astronauts attended, was renamed during the ceremony. (AP Photo/Julio Cortez)

Retired astronaut Mark Kelly, right, walks with his wife, former U.S. Rep. Gabrielle Giffords, during an event renaming the elementary school he attended, Thursday, May 19, 2016, in West Orange, N.J. Pleasantdale Elementary School, where Kelly and his astronaut twin brother Scott Kelly once attended, was renamed the Kelly Elementary School during the ceremony. (AP Photo/Julio Cortez)

Retired astronaut Mark Kelly talks to children before a sign is unveiled with the renaming of the elementary school he attended, Thursday, May 19, 2016, in West Orange, N.J. Pleasantdale Elementary School, where Kelly and his astronaut twin brother Scott Kelly once attended, was renamed the Kelly Elementary School during the ceremony. (AP Photo/Julio Cortez)
Injured ballerina works her way back to the stage

VANCOUVER, British Columbia (AP)  Ballerina Lucila Munaretto refused to accept what her doctors told her after a rollerblading accident left her with serious brain and spine injuries  that she might never dance again.

She recalled one surgeon attending her hospital bed to advise that she stop stretching and consider alternative options for her future.

"I was like, 'Nope, I need to stretch because this is my life. I need to do it,'" Munaretto, 21, said. "I always kept in my mind: I will be able to be there again."

Ballerina Lucila Munaretto, from Argentina, poses for a photograph during a break from rehearsal at Coastal City Ballet in Vancouver on Thursday, May 19, 2016. Nine months after suffering brain and spine injuries, Munaretto is about to resume her ballet career. The young dancer will perform for about 45 minutes in a production of Swan Lake on Saturday in Vancouver. (Darryl Dyck/The Canadian Press via AP) MANDATORY CREDIT

Munaretto, an Argentinian who moved to Vancouver in 2012 on a dance scholarship, was seriously injured in August 2015 while rollerblading on a steep road in North Vancouver. She missed a stop sign and slammed into a mini-van.

Munaretto was put into a medically induced coma in the neurological critical care unit. She suffered fractures to her pelvis, wrists and jaw.

Munaretto's dance companies crowd-funded more than $43,000 to help the young woman, whose family lives in Brazil. And two weeks later she was induced, she was revived and practicing dance moves in her bed.

This weekend, nine months after suffering brain and spine injuries, Munaretto is about to resume her ballet career. The young dancer will perform for about 45 minutes in a production of Swan Lake on Saturday in Vancouver.

"I'm happy, excited," she said, sounding close to tears. "I can't believe that I am going to be on stage again."

Katrina Bois, rehearsal director at Coastal City Ballet, said the dance company was devastated by Munaretto's hospitalization.

"We felt like something was missing," she said. "To have her back we feel whole again."

Munaretto started her recovery slowly, trying to gain her mobility, and by December she was doing exercises by herself on the floor. She progressed slowly and eventually was completing jumps.

Achieving one small goal at a time propelled her to the next, she said. A therapist told her she was recovering faster than anticipated.

"It's weird. Believe it or not, since I started to take class every day, all of my injuries are hurting less," Munaretto said. "The ballet itself has been my physiotherapy."

Munaretto expects her first major performance to be a challenge, noting she still has dizzy spells and tremors. The left side of her body is also less responsive.

But she described the ordeal as a "blessing."

"Before the accident, I didn't know how to live. I was all the time rushing and worrying about everything," she said. "But now I'm enjoying every single second of my life."

Rehearsals for Swan Lake began in January. Munaretto attends five days a week, except when she must leave early for doctors' appointments.

She will perform the role of friend in the first act and the role of a Russian princess in the third act. She is striving to dance as a swan in acts two and four during a second show in June.

Last week after rehearsal, Munaretto approached Bois, who is one of her closest teachers, and began to cry, thanking the dance company for the opportunity.

"She feels privileged, almost like she got a second chance," said Bois.

Other dancers in the company have been uplifted watching Munaretto struggle and persevere, she added.

"I think it makes them inspired, but also more appreciative of what they have," Bois said, noting she would expect many others to call it quits.

Ballerina Lucila Munaretto, from Argentina,, center, rehearses in Vancouver on Thursday, May 19, 2016. Nine months after suffering brain and spine injuries, Munaretto is about to resume her ballet career. The young dancer will perform for about 45 minutes in a production of Swan Lake on Saturday in Vancouver. (Darryl Dyck/The Canadian Press via AP) MANDATORY CREDIT

Ballerina Lucila Munaretto, from Argentina, poses for a photograph during a break from rehearsal at Coastal City Ballet in Vancouver on Thursday, May 19, 2016. Nine months after suffering brain and spine injuries, Munaretto is about to resume her ballet career. The young dancer will perform for about 45 minutes in a production of Swan Lake on Saturday in Vancouver. (Darryl Dyck/The Canadian Press via AP) MANDATORY CREDIT
Phoenix officer dies after being shot on burglary call

PHOENIX (AP)  A Phoenix police officer died Thursday, a day after he was shot while responding to a call about a son stealing guns from his father, authorities said.

Trying to hold back tears, Police Chief Joe Yahner said the memory and service of Officer David Glasser "will be honored from this day forward."

"He embodied what a Phoenix police officer is," Yahner said. "Dave served his community and he continues to serve right now as he is donating his organs for the betterment of people he doesn't even know."

The image of Phoenix police officer David Glasser is displayed during a news conference as Phoenix Police PIO Vince Lewis, left, holds his head down on Thursday May 19, 2016 in Phoenix. Glasser died Thursday, a day after being wounded during a shooting that left a burglary suspect dead. (Nick Oza/The Arizona Republic via AP) MARICOPA COUNTY OUT; MAGS OUT; NO SALES; MANDATORY CREDIT

Mayor Greg Stanton called it a dark day. "Our entire city is hurting," he said.

Glasser had been in critical condition since Wednesday's shooting in suburban Laveen.

Investigators say Glasser and his partner responded after a homeowner called 911 and reported his son was stealing guns. The officers parked behind a car in the driveway without knowing an armed man was inside, police say.

The man opened fire when the officers got out of their car. Police returned fire, killing the gunman whose name has not been released, then turned their attention to Glasser.

"They did everything they could to place Officer Glasser in a position of safety and rendered aid," Yahner said. "The officers' actions at the scene were heroic and I'm very proud of them."

Glasser, a 12-year veteran of the department, was married with a young son and daughter.

Arizona Gov. Doug Ducey ordered flags at all state government buildings lowered to half-staff to honor Glasser.
Hillsborough match commander tight-lipped over inquest verdict

The match commander on the day of the Hillsborough disaster has declined to comment following the inquest jury's unlawful killing conclusion.

Former Chief Superintendent David Duckenfield could face criminal proceedings over the deaths and has already been interviewed under criminal caution.

The jurors at the inquests ruled that the 96 Liverpool fans were unlawfully killed after being told by the coroner they could reach that conclusion only if they were satisfied that Mr Duckenfield owed a duty of care to those who died, that he was in breach of that duty of care, that his breach caused the deaths and that it amounted to "gross negligence".

Former chief superintendent David Duckenfield was the overall match commander on the day of the Hillsborough disaster

Approached by a BBC news crew at San Francisco airport and asked for his "reaction to things", Mr Duckenfield said: "At the present time, due to the ongoing criminal inquiries, I'm afraid that I am unable to comment, and I hope you'll excuse me."

Asked if he had a message for the families, he said: "I've said what I've got to say at the moment."

He added: "When I was at the coroner's court in Warrington I gave a message and I have nothing more to say. I hope you'll excuse me."

When asked at the inquests if his negligence caused the disaster, he said he would not use that word and instead classed it as an "oversight".

Mr Duckenfield landed at Heathrow with his wife on a flight from San Francisco and was met by a taxi driver holding up a sign for "Mr and Mrs Salisbury", according to the Daily Mirror.

The newspaper said Mr Duckenfield refused to answer questions over whether he is expecting to be prosecuted.

According to the Mirror, he said: "At the Hillsborough inquest I expressed my profound sympathy for the deceased and their families.

"I apologised for the mistakes that I had made but I am sure you understand that it would not be appropriate for me to say any more while the Independent Police Complaints Commission is investigating the matter."

The Hillsborough disaster unfolded during Liverpool's cup tie against Nottingham Forest on April 15 1989 as thousands of fans were crushed at Sheffield Wednesday's ground.

Mr Duckenfield gave the order at 2.52pm to open exit Gate C in Leppings Lane, allowing around 2,000 fans to flood into the already packed central pens behind the goal.

A range of individuals and organisations could face charges over Hillsborough.

Possible offences include gross negligence manslaughter, perverting the course of justice, perjury and misconduct in a public office, according to former director of public prosecutions Ken Macdonald.
Lessons to learn from junior doctors' dispute, says Jeremy Hunt

Jeremy Hunt has said both sides in the "bitter and protracted" dispute over a new junior doctors' contract must learn lessons.

The Health Secretary said the deal reached on Wednesday night was a "win-win" situation for the British Medical Association (BMA) and the Government, but even he had lessons to learn.

The agreement will be voted on by thousands of junior doctors across England in a ballot on June 17, with results due to be announced on July 6.

Acas announced a deal had been reached after 10 days of talks aimed at preventing a summer of strikes by junior doctors

Mr Hunt told BBC Radio 4's Today programme: "We have all got lessons to learn from what has been, at times, an incredibly bitter and protracted dispute.

"I don't think you can go through what we have been through in the last 10 months and say that everyone hasn't got lessons to learn, including the Health Secretary.

"I don't say I was responsible for the industrial action because I think that was a decision taken by the BMA."

Mr Hunt said he now has a better appreciation of concerns raised by doctors, but the Government had achieved its aims.

"I think we have come to appreciate that there was a lot of frustration, a lot of anger, felt by junior doctors about things that extend well beyond their contracts.

"I don't think it's helpful to talk about winners and losers in a situation like like this. The Government secured our important red lines for delivering a safer seven-day service. It's also very good for doctors. I think it is a win-win.

"What changed was the brave decision by the leader of the junior doctors' committee of the BMA to have sensible, proper negotiations about weekend premium pay.

"Once he had done that, I think we found that there were lots of other issues that we were able to sort out very quickly."

Under the deal, Saturdays and Sundays will attract premium pay if doctors work seven or more weekends in a year. The vast majority of doctors work more than this.

Doctors will receive a percentage of their annual salary for working these weekends - ranging from 3% for working one weekend in seven to up to 10% if they work one weekend in two.

Any night shift - on any day of the week - which starts at or after 8pm and lasts more than eight hours, and which finishes at or by 10am the following day, will give an enhanced pay rate of 37% for all the hours worked.

The deal also sets out systems of payment for doctors who are on call.

This allowance is applied as 8% of basic pay over and above any weekend allowance.

Across the board, there will be an average basic pay increase of between 10% and 11%, down from the 13% put forward originally by the Government.

There are also new agreements aimed at reducing discrimination against anyone who takes leave to care for others, such as new mothers or those on parental leave.

This includes accelerated training support to enable people to catch up, such as mentoring and study leave funding.

If agreed by BMA members, all junior doctors will move on to the new terms between October and August next year.

Dr Johann Malawana, the BMA's junior doctor committee chairman, said: "Junior doctors have always wanted to agree a safe and fair contract, one that recognises and values the contribution junior doctors make to the NHS, addresses the recruitment and retention crisis in parts of the NHS and provides the basis for delivering a world-class health service.

"I believe that what has been agreed delivers on these principles, is a good deal for junior doctors and will ensure that they can continue to deliver high-quality care for patients.

"This represents the best and final way of resolving the dispute and this is what I will be saying to junior doctors in the weeks leading up to the referendum on the new contract."

The agreement to resume talks follows a wave of industrial action by junior doctors in recent months.
Brexit would damage Britain's economy, says US tycoon Michael Bloomberg

Business billionaire and former New York mayor Michael Bloomberg has warned Brexit would damage Britain's economy.

In another high-level foreign intervention in the campaign, Mr Bloomberg, who has an honorary knighthood, insisted he was not lecturing the British but expressing concern at the damage that would be done by exiting the EU.

"It's not for me to tell British people how to vote, it's for me to explain what - as an employer of 4,000 people in the UK, somebody who has a residence here, somebody who is building two of the most expensive buildings ever built here in the UK, in London, to make this our European headquarters - what it means for our employees, and what it means for our company, and what it means for America," Mr Bloomberg told BBC Radio Four's Today programme.

Michael Bloomberg warned it would not be in the EU's interest to do Britain any trade favours after Brexit

The ex-mayor, who has ruled himself out from running as an independent Republican candidate in the November US presidential election, said Britain has a strong position in the EU.

"I just think that the UK would be disadvantaged compared to the situation they are now. They have a special relationship with the rest of the EU. They have the borders that they can control, unlike the rest of the EU. They have a trade surplus with the rest of the EU. They have some abilities to influence the dialogue that without which they would, and America - which is my concern - would not benefit," Mr Bloomberg said.

The business tycoon warned it would not be in the EU's interest to do Britain any trade favours after Brexit.

"If they were to drop out it is really hard to see how they would ever negotiate a trade deal with the EU that gives them the benefits they have now. After all, the EU would have every interest to not give them those - that nobody else would drop out of the EU," Mr Bloomberg said.

Rejecting talk of a loss of sovereignty, Mr Bloomberg said: "We all live in an international world, we all have agreements. American laws are made in the United States, EU laws are made in the EU, British laws are made in the United Kingdom. A very big part of the UK economy is based on exports to the EU, and other countries, so they certainly have an interest in the health of those other countries."

Mr Bloomberg is one of the signatories to a letter to The Times stating that business investment decisions could be impacted by Brexit.

Mr Bloomberg was one of the signatories to a letter to the Financial Times from major overseas investors into the UK, who warned that the prospect of Brexit was "particularly concerning and potentially hugely damaging".

"According to surveys, almost three-quarters of foreign investors cite access to the EU's single market as a key reason for their investment in Britain," said the letter.

"If there is one thing we as investors don't like, it is economic uncertainty. As several important bodies have said - the International Monetary Fund, Bank of England, London School of Economics, the Treasury and others - leaving the EU would mean a shock to the UK economy, hurting growth, job creation and foreign investment. And no existing alternative outside can match EU membership in terms of access to the single market and a say over the rules governing trade and investment in that market.

"We are concerned this uncertainty, which would hang over the UK's future trading relationship with the remaining EU states should it leave the single market, could materially affect major international businesses' future investment decisions. As investors, it is therefore very much in our interests that Britain stays in the EU."

Signatories to the letter included senior executives and chairmen from companies including Airbus, Mars, Cisco, Hitachi, Ford, Caterpillar, IBM and Microsoft.

Some of the signatories were hosted by David Cameron for a round-table discussion at 10 Downing Street.
Alex Hales and Jonny Bairstow lead England's fight after early wickets

Alex Hales and Jonny Bairstow were the much-needed exceptions as England otherwise failed to deal with traditional seam and swing from Sri Lanka on day one of the Investec Test series at Headingley.

While captain Alastair Cook fell short of becoming the first Englishman to 10,000 runs, the first to falter in a three-wicket burst from debutant Dasun Shanaka, his opening partner Hales stood firm on the way to a Test-best unbeaten 71 out of a teatime 171 for five.

Pre-series conjecture was that, after his patchy maiden Test campaign in South Africa last winter, Hales was the one who had to prove he could adapt to the demands of Test cricket.

Alex Hales acknowledges the crowd after reaching his half-century

Yet he dug in as others came and went quickly, some to shots which appeared to belong to an occasion other than setting up a Test match after being put in under cloud cover in Leeds.

Cook's was the first of three wickets to fall in eight balls to third-change Shanaka (three for 30) - swiftly followed by those of number three Nick Compton and Joe Root, both for ducks, as five men departed for the addition of 34 runs either side of lunch.

It was not until Bairstow (54no) joined Hales that England's case was restated, in a partnership which more than doubled the total.

The opener reached his second Test half-century when he forced Nuwan Pradeep past cover for his 10th four from 112 balls, and Bairstow passed his 50 in just 60 before tea - having hit six fours, and a six over long-on off Rangana Herath.

The hosts had made slow but steadfast progress through the first 90 minutes until - with 16 of the 36 he needed for five figures - Cook edged an attempted cover-drive behind.

That was the end of an opening stand of 49 - and the start of England's problems as Shanaka, who struck with his seventh delivery in Test cricket, did so again three balls later when Compton was caught low down at slip.

Most eyes were on Cook from the outset, but Hales was under the microscope too as he tries to establish himself at the top of the order.

He needed 13 balls to get off the mark, with a reassuring boundary when he clipped Pradeep off his pads, then had a minor moment of fortune - edging a second four between slips and gully off Shaminda Eranga to double his score.

Hales' patience was rewarded with two fours off the middle through the off-side in one Angelo Mathews over - and all continued to go well for England, until Cook succumbed.

With Compton then gone in the same over, there was another shock in store for the home crowd when Root trooped off scoreless too - having edged an attempted push-drive off Shanaka to gully.

England's debutant James Vince closed out the session and opened his account after lunch, a single off the 19th ball he faced.

He then collected two driven boundaries in three balls off Eranga, only for the bowler to exact swift revenge when Vince - like Root before him - edged to gully.

Ben Stokes' attempt to counter-attack brought three boundaries in nine balls, and ended there when he chipped an easy catch to mid-on off Pradeep.

But Bairstow at last gave Hales lasting support - more than that, in fact, as he took a dominant role in their half-century stand.
Mortgage lending falls as stamp duty hike for buy-to-let investors kicks in

Mortgage lending fell back by nearly a third in April as a stamp duty hike for buy-to-let investors came into force, lenders have reported.

The Council of Mortgage Lenders (CML) estimates that gross mortgage lending reached 18.5 billion in April. This was 29% or 7.7 billion lower than March's lending total of 26.2 billion.

With buy-to-let investors now taking more of a "back seat" in the housing market, first-time buyers and home movers are expected to be driving the market in the coming months.

On April 1 a three percentage point stamp duty increase was imposed for people buying second homes, such as buy-to-let investors

On April 1, a three percentage point stamp duty increase was imposed for people buying second homes, such as buy-to-let investors. Stamp duty has been abolished in Scotland, but similar tax increases took place there to mirror the stamp duty changes in the rest of the UK.

Estate agents reported dealing with a bottleneck of investors rushing to beat the hike before April 1 and many investors will have brought forward property purchases that would otherwise have taken place later in the year.

While April's mortgage figure is down compared with March, it is still 16% higher than the 16 billion lent in April 2015, the CML said.

It is also the highest lending total for the month of April since 2008, when 25.3 billion-worth of loans were handed out.

CML economist Mohammad Jamei said: "As we move past the stamp duty change that came into effect at the start of April, we expect to see a quieter second quarter as some transactions that were due to take place were brought forward to the first quarter of this year. This is likely to mean that over the next few months buy-to-let takes a back seat as lending is driven by first-time buyers, movers and remortgage customers.

"The underlying picture still shows signs of growth, as the market remains underpinned by strong fundamentals such as increasing wages and rising employment. But it is possible that the uncertainty around the upcoming EU referendum in June will weigh on activity in the upcoming months."

A separate report based on projections from the Centre for Economics and Business Research (Cebr) has found that whether the country decides to leave the EU or not on June 23, property prices are expected to keep climbing upwards.

The report, compiled for the National Association of Estate Agents (NAEA) and Association of Residential Letting Agents (Arla), suggested that if there is a Brexit vote, the average UK house price will be around 2,000 cheaper by 2018 than it would be if there is a vote to stay. It expected house prices to increase more gently in the event of a Brexit.

Mark Harris, chief executive of mortgage broker SPF Private Clients, said: "There are potential hiccups on the horizon which may foster uncertainty, such as the EU referendum, but for many people life will go on and it will be business as usual.
The Government will do "everything in its power" to stop children being taken out of school for unauthorised term-time holidays after a High Court ruled in favour of a father who took his daughter to Florida, a minister said.

Earlier this month the High Court backed Jon Platt after he refused to pay a fine for taking his daughter out of school without permission.

Schools minister Nick Gibb said the ruling represented a "significant threat" to the Government's drive to keep children in school.

Nick Gibb said the ruling represented a "significant threat" to the Government's drive to keep children in school

Meanwhile he warned that the UK must not return to a "Dickensian world where the needs of industry and commerce" trump the need to educate amid fears that the current system of school holidays hurts the tourism industry.

Mr Platt was fined by Isle of Wight Council after he took his family on the holiday, which included a visit to Walt Disney World, without the permission of his child's school.

The father's legal victory has raised the prospect of more parents challenging the fines issued by schools.

Responding to an urgent question in the Commons, Mr Gibb said: "The High Court oral judgment represents a significant threat to one of the Government's most important achievements in education over the last six years: improving school attendance.

"For this reason the Government will do everything in its power to ensure head teachers are able to keep children in school."

At the moment parents can get permission from a head teacher for a term-time absence, but only in "exceptional circumstances" like the death of a relative.

Mr Gibb said the desire to go on holiday to Disney World does not meet such a threshold.

He said: "The need to take time off school in exceptional circumstances is important but there are no special circumstances where a 10-day family holiday to Disney World should be allowed to trump the importance of school.

"The rules must and should apply to everyone. This is about social justice."

The rules on permitted absences have drawn the ire of parents because of the increased cost of booking a trip during the official school holidays.

But Steve Double, the Tory MP for St Austell and Newquay who was granted the urgent question on the subject, raised a different concern.

He said: "There is another aspect to this policy that sadly today has been ignored and that is the economic impact that this policy is having on tourist areas, particularly in Cornwall.

"In 2014 a report published indicated that the tourist industry in Cornwall had lost 50 million as a result."

Mr Double urged the Government to look at the issue again as he said that "only 8% of school absenteeism is as a result of family holidays".

He also suggested that a family holiday during term time does not impact on a child's attainment and "family holidays are actually good for children".

But Mr Gibb rejected the idea that term-time holidays do not hurt a child's education, telling MPs that "you can't understand why World War One ended if you don't know why it started" as he hit out at Mr Double's concerns relating to the tourism industry.

He said: "I do not believe that we should be returning to the Dickensian world where the needs of industry and commerce take precedence over the education of children."

Mr Gibb said the Government will outline its "next steps" on potentially strengthening the law relating to term-time absences once it receives the High Court's written judgment.

"But the House should be assured that we will seek to take whatever measures are necessary to give schools and local authorities the power and clarity to ensure that children attend school when they should," he said.

He also stressed that schools have the power to set their own term dates.

Shadow schools minister Nic Dakin said the High Court ruling has created the "worst of both worlds", with parents and headteachers in a "very difficult position".

He stressed the Government had created the problem itself by removing the discretion afforded to headteachers on term-time holidays and pledged to work with ministers to clarify the rules.

Mr Dakin said they could have resolved the issue earlier as it has been debated in Parliament since autumn.

"So they have known this ruling has been coming for a long time, they could have clarified the law and they haven't," he said.

"This ruling is now the worst of both worlds - it puts parents and headteachers in a very difficult position and is not in the best interests of children.

"By and large the system up to 2012 - with heads having a small amount of discretion - was working well.

"Parents and headteachers had a clear signal that children should be in school.

"It's right that headteachers who know their parents and school community well and are accountable for their children and school should have appropriate discretion."

Mr Dakin added: "The reality is that ministers have been asleep at the wheel, focusing on the wrong issues when we've got teacher shortages and we've got problems in primary assessment and it's time for the ministers to take their heads out of the sand and deal with these fundamental issues rather than (be) fixated on school types at the expense of raising school standards."

Labour's Barry Sheerman said Muslims in his constituency are put under "great pressure" to take their children out of school for holidays during term time.

The Huddersfield MP called for a fundamental reform of the rules.

He said: "Isn't it a fact that this is a very serious fundamental problem that we still squeeze the summer holidays into about a six-week period when British Airways charge the Earth to go anywhere, Center Parcs will treble their rates - it's a very serious problem that we should tackle for everyone's benefit.

"I'm on the side of being tough, I have constituents with great pressure from the Muslim community, especially from Pakistan, to take their children out and they are the very children that have been suffering.

"So I am on the side of being tough but let's look at this in a more fundamental way please."

Labour's Andrew Gwynne said the court ruling has put schools in limbo and urged Mr Gibb to state whether it takes precedence over the Government's own rules.

The Denton and Reddish MP said: "You must acknowledge the limbo that schools now find themselves in where headteachers know precisely what the regulations say but they also know what the High Court ruling is.

"So can you clarify for the benefit of the headteachers who might be listening in on this statement what you think should take precedence - is it the High Court judgment or is it the rulings as they stand?

"And if it's the High Court judgment, how quickly is the Government going to come to this House to reassert what it wants in terms of the judgment?"

Mr Gibb said the Government was awaiting the written ruling from the High Court.

Tory Philip Davies suggested that schools themselves may have asked for ministers to take control of the issue as the rules are at odds with the Government's aim of giving schools more freedom.

The Shipley MP said: "The Government has been very consistent in saying that schools should have more freedom from the state in making decisions.

"Do you believe that in this particular case you don't believe that schools should have those freedoms or is it that the schools have asked him to relieve them of these particular freedoms in this case?

"Because whatever the rights and wrongs of the particular issue, it's clearly inconsistent with the Government's belief in giving schools greater freedoms."
Ex-girlfriend tells of fight to save 'love of her life' in Bataclan massacre

The former girlfriend of a British man who was killed in the Bataclan theatre massacre has described how she tried to save the "love of her life" before he died in her arms.

Nick Alexander, 35, from Colchester, was in the Paris music venue when gunmen stormed the building midway through a rock concert on November 13 last year, killing 89 people.

He had been selling merchandise for the US rock band Eagles Of Death Metal, who were on stage at the time and survived the massacre.

Sheelagh (left) and Zoe Alexander, mother and sister of Nick Alexander, outside Chelmsford Coroner's Court

Helen Wilson, an ex-girlfriend who was with Mr Alexander that evening, said she tried to shield him from the bullets as Islamic State gunmen opened fire shortly after 10pm.

But he died as she tried to give him mouth-to-mouth resuscitation after being shot two or three times in the stomach and chest.

Speaking after an inquest at Essex Coroner's Court in Chelmsford found he was unlawfully killed, his sister Zoe Alexander said he "lived his life to the full".

With her mother Sheelagh at her side, she said: "On November 13 last year our precious Nick, along with 88 others, lost his life in an indiscriminate act of terror at the Bataclan theatre.

"Nick was a much-loved son, brother, uncle and friend, a strong, gentle, generous and funny man who lived his life to the full.

"We were blessed to have him in our lives and we miss him beyond measure."

Ms Wilson, an American who lives in France and runs a catering company in the music business, said she had gone to meet Mr Alexander the night before after he told her he was in Paris.

After staying at his hotel she met him later on November 13 at the Bataclan during the concert.

Ms Wilson, who did not attend the inquest, said in evidence read to the court that they heard gunshots as they stood together at his stall, inside the theatre, near the entrance.

She said: "I noticed a small guy with a pistol and another taller one, who I would describe as the leader, who had a machine gun, who opened fire with the machine gun.

"The first small guy with the pistol had already shot at the crowd."

The pair dropped to the floor and curled up and tried to "play dead" as screaming and gunshots echoed around them, before one of the gunmen approached them and opened fire.

Ms Wilson said: "I tried to protect Nick by covering his body with my legs and wrapping my arms ... I asked Nick if he had been shot, I could feel a burning sensation around my legs and could see blood.

"I thought I was going to die. Nick said that he had been shot, he told me that he had been shot in the stomach."

Mr Alexander was struggling to breathe, could not move and was in pain, so she told him to breathe gently and that she would give him mouth-to-mouth.

She said: "We were holding hands the whole time. He told me it was hard to breathe so I told him to squeeze my hand and was telling him to stay with me ... I was telling him not to leave me, and that I love him."

Ms Wilson repeatedly tried to revive him before a bomb went off inside the theatre.

She said: "I protected myself and asked Nick if he was okay. He said, 'I'm going to die'. I told him that he wasn't, he said he couldn't breathe. I slid round closer to him and gave him mouth-to-mouth, but could tell that he had already died."

She eventually got up and tried to leave the theatre, before being carried to safety by police.

Ms Wilson told the inquest they had first started seeing each other in Liverpool around 2006, when she was married to someone else.

They were in a relationship for two years before breaking it off, but remained friends.

She told the inquest: "I consider (him) as the love of my life."

Returning her conclusions, coroner Caroline Beasley-Murray said: "May I again offer my condolences to Nick's family for their loss. He clearly was a much-loved family member and popular young man.

"You have not only suffered the tragic loss of Nick but you have also had the ordeal of this inquest hearing. You have displayed the utmost dignity."

Neither Mr Alexander's father, Barry, nor his girlfriend Polina Buckley attended the inquest.

Mr Alexander, who was living in London at the time, was one of 130 people killed when Islamic terrorists carried out six co-ordinated attacks on the French capital, targeting bars, restaurants and the national stadium the Stade de France.

The Bataclan theatre was attacked by three men armed with automatic weapons, pistols and grenades. Two died after detonating suicide vests and the third was shot by police.

The trio were Frenchmen Omar Ismail Mostefai, 29, Samy Amimour, 28, and Foued Mohamed-Aggad, 23.

Detective Chief Inspector Philip Howarth, from the Met Police's counter-terrorism command, told the inquest that in the days before the attack the Foreign Office had warned travellers of a high threat from terrorism, saying that attacks could be indiscriminate following ongoing threats from Islamic State.

The November atrocities came after attacks in December 2014, the Charlie Hebdo magazine massacre in January 2015 and an attack on a Jewish supermarket, as well as another attack in August by a gunman on a train travelling from Amsterdam to Paris.
Ukraine sets $522 mln starting price for OPP privatisation

KIEV, May 18 (Reuters) - Ukraine has set a starting price of 13.175 billion hryvnia ($522 million) for the auction of state-owned fertiliser producer Odessa Portside Plant (OPP), the head of the State Property Fund said on Wednesday.

The sale of OPP would be the first major privatisation in a programme key to the financial rebalancing required to secure $17.5 billion of aid from the International Monetary Fund, though repeated delays have dampened interest from foreign investors needed to shore up Ukraine's war-torn economy.

"Almost all the preparatory work for privatisation has been completed. We have all the documents for a transparent, international agreement," State Property Fund chief Ihor Bilous said in a government meeting without elaborating on the exact timing of the auction.

The starting price for auction has been set at 13.175 billion hryvnias for 99.6 percent of the business, he said.

The pro-Western authorities who came to power in 2014 after a Moscow-backed president fled protests against his rule pledged to sell off state firms they said were crippled by graft. The new government predicted that it would raise $778 million, but only $7 million has been raised so far, State Property Fund data shows.

Transparency has been a key issue because of fears that the sale of state assets could strengthen the control of Ukraine's powerful oligarchs over strategic industries.

OPP's sale will be valid only if two or more buyers take part in the auction and if at least one of them is a non-resident of Ukraine, Bilous said, adding that these additional conditions were drawn up in consultation with the IMF and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development.

It is not clear when the sale will take place, but the State Property Fund has previously said it could be put on the market in June.

Five or six potential investors are interested in buying OPP, a managing director at Dragon Capital, Ukraine's largest investment bank, told Reuters in April.

Russian investors are banned from buying Ukrainian assets in a move to reduce Russia's influence after the collapse in relations over its support for pro-Russian separatism in Ukraine. ($1 = 25.2300 hryvnias)
Vietnamese, Thai firms to pour $4 bln into Russian dairy production

BYKOVO, Russia, May 18 (Reuters) - Asian businesses plan to invest around $4 billion in milk and dairy production in Russia, helping Moscow replace imports hit by trade sanctions on traditional suppliers.

Russia banned many Western food imports, including dairy, in 2014 in retaliation for sanctions over Ukraine, creating supply shortfalls and spurring investments in its agricultural sector.

Vietnamese dairy producer TH Group began building milk farms in the Moscow region on Wednesday as part of a 10-year project worth $2.7 billion.

Separately, the state-backed Russia Direct Investment Fund (RDIF) announced plans on Wednesday to sign an agreement with Thailand's Charoen Pokphand Group (CP Group) on joint investments in the construction of a $1 billion milk and dairy complex in the Ryazan region of Russia.

"It's not the easiest time for our country. We live in conditions of food sanctions and when the Vietnamese government supports us, it means a lot to us," Alexander Tkachev, Russian agriculture minister, said at a ceremony marking the start of construction of TH Group's farms.

The first stage, worth $500 million, will lead to the production of 800 tonnes of milk and products a day that are expected to reach the Russian market next year, said TH Group Chairman Thai Huong.
Democrats chide Sanders after Nevada mutiny

By Doina Chiacu and Ginger Gibson

WASHINGTON, May 18 (Reuters) - Infighting dogged the Democrats on Wednesday as Bernie Sanders' campaign accused party leaders of bias against him and many Democrats urged Sanders to keep his supporters in check.

The tensions after a chaotic weekend convention in Nevada emerged as Republicans begin to rally around their own outsider presidential candidate, billionaire businessman Donald Trump, in the general election.

Trump, who has all but secured his party's nomination, has turned his focus to November, outlining to Reuters on Tuesday proposals including scrapping financial regulation and the Paris climate accords. On Wednesday, he released a list of potential Supreme Court nominees.

More Democrats urged Sanders on Wednesday to take a stronger stand against his supporters' uprising in Nevada over the delegate selection process. They said he did not go far enough in condemning the unrest, which included a thrown chair, yelling and threats to convention leaders.

"That was the time to have sent a full-throated message to his followers: that we don't do this kind of thing," U.S. Senator Dianne Feinstein of California said on CNN.

Democrat Barbara Boxer, the other U.S. senator from California, was at the Nevada convention and expressed her concern to Sanders in a phone call on Tuesday night.

"I feared for my safety and had a lot of security around me," she said. "I've never had anything like this happen."

Sanders' campaign manager, Jeff Weaver, in a series of television interviews, accused Debbie Wasserman Schultz, the Democratic National Committee chairwoman, of bias against Sanders from the beginning and "throwing shade" on his campaign.

"There's a tremendous amount of frustration out there and people want to have a fair process," Weaver said on CNN.

Senior U.S. Senator Harry Reid of Nevada and Wasserman Schultz on Tuesdsay both also called on Sanders to do more to rein in his supporters.

Sanders had said he condemned violence and harassment against individuals but framed Nevada's incident as a warning to Democratic leaders to treat his supporters with fairness.

The U.S. senator from Vermont is determined to fight on against front-runner Clinton in what has become a longer-than-expected and sometimes acrimonious battle. In contests on Tuesday, Clinton narrowly edged out Sanders in Kentucky, a state where she had not been expected to win. Sanders won Oregon, a state that played to his strengths.

Democrats are faced with a delicate balancing act as long as Sanders remains in the race, needing to pivot toward Trump without taking Clinton's nomination for granted and alienating passionate backers of Sanders.

Sparring between the Sanders camp and the Democratic Party leaders over the Nevada events threatened party unity before the Democrats' national convention in July in Philadelphia.

"Unaddressed, the toxic relationship between DNC @ @SenSanders campaign, so evident last night, could cast dark cloud over Philly convention," David Axelrod, a former top strategist for President Barack Obama, said on Twitter.

UPHILL BATTLE FACES CLINTON

Despite having an almost unassailable lead in the number of delegates needed to clinch the Democratic nomination, and with the primary battle heading toward the final contests next month, Clinton will need Sanders supporters on her side in the general election.

According to a recent Reuters/Ipsos survey, what played out in Nevada is just a glimpse into the uphill battle Clinton faces in courting them.

If Clinton wins the nomination, for every six Democrats who support Sanders, one will switch their allegiance to Trump in the general election and two say they would not support either candidate. Only three of every six say they would support Clinton as the party's nominee.

Sanders' campaign has long accused party leaders of favoring Clinton, a former U.S. senator and secretary of state, for the presidential nomination in the face of his unexpectedly strong primary challenge.

On Saturday, his supporters in Nevada became angry at the delegate selection process, booing, yelling and hurling insults, and at least one chair, toward the convention leaders.

Nevada Democratic Party chairwoman, Roberta Lange, said she and her family, including a 5-year-old grandson, have received death threats and numerous callers have disrupted her workplace.

On Wednesday, Lange said she wanted Sanders to acknowledge the threats, and apologize.

"His statement was pretty weak," she said on CNN. "Until you say you're sorry, until you say what happened in Nevada should not have happened and it was wrong and it was fueled by your senior campaign staff people, then that's an apology and then I think there's some responsibility is taken."
A rare and previously unknownvariation in some people's genes substantially reduces heartattack risk and cholesterol levels, scientists found.

The discovery potentially paves the way for the development of new drugs, Icelandic researchers said.

The missing 12 letters from a gene on chromosome 17 werespotted in a study of genomes and clinical data across thepopulation of Iceland.

A rare and previously unknown variation in some people's genes substantially reduces heart attack risk and cholesterol levels and paves the way for the development of new drugs, Icelandic researchers said

It was confirmed in data from some300,000 people in other countries.

The findings by researchers at deCODE genetics, a subsidiaryof Amgen, were published online by the New EnglandJournal of Medicine (NEJM).

Interestingly, the genetic variation offers more heartprotection than can easily be accounted for by the reduction incholesterol alone, implying that other processes, such asreduced inflammation, could well be involved.

An editorial in the NEJM said the association 'may suggest anew path to the development of future therapies for theprevention of coronary artery disease'.

However scientists noted themechanism of action remained unclear.

The discovery has already prompted Amgen to start drugdiscovery work on ways to inhibit the ASGR1 protein connectedwith the gene.

Although statins have done much to cut heart attack risks,cardiovascular disease is still a leading cause of death anddrug companies have continued to hunt for new therapies.

These include recently launched so-called PCSK9 drugs, suchas Amgen's Repatha and Sanofi's Praluent, whosedevelopment was also spurred by analysis of genetic mutations.
Colombia troops, ex-guerillas may protect rebels in peace -minister

By Helen Murphy and Luis Jaime Acosta

BOGOTA, May 18 (Reuters) - Colombia's FARC rebel leaders will likely be protected by their own demobilized security units in coordination with the armed forces once peace is signed and the Marxist group enters politics, the defense minister said on Wednesday.

The government and Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) are expected to agree to end five decades of conflict this year, and ink an accord that would allow the group to form a political party and enter civil society.

"We cannot allow that Colombian politics is carried out with weapons, not for the FARC or against the FARC," Defense Minister Luis Carlos Villegas said in an interview, adding the group's security was still being discussed at talks in Havana.

"Like with the M-19, there'll be initial participation (of reintegrated rebels); that's obvious."

Paramount to the negotiations is how the former guerrillas would avoid the fate of other demobilized rebel groups.

The FARC-inspired Patriotic Union was decimated in the 1980s when right-wing paramilitary death squads killed 5,000 of its members and supporters, including two presidential candidates.

Another rebel group, the leftist M-19, was permitted to use its own members as security staff after losing a presidential candidate to assassins.

Even though paramilitary groups demobilized back in 2006, many members remained armed and formed new crime gangs focused on drug trafficking and illegal mining.

While Colombia has had patchy success in its fight against illegal drugs - a $10 billion U.S. campaign did little to dent coca cultivation - the government says it will turn all its military resources against the gangs, whose links with Mexican cartels have made them more sophisticated.

Air raids and U.S. intelligence will be used against their 3,000-strong operations, Villegas said.

An end to the war between rebels and the government, which has killed more than 220,000 people and displaced millions, may allow the FARC alternatives to jail, a perk not available to crime gangs.

Bringing total peace to Colombia would be a drawn-out process of at least 20 years that would require changes in education and culture, Villegas said.

"The end of conflict with the FARC is a very good start to a country at peace within a generation," said Villegas, who was a government negotiator before becoming minister.
OCEAN SPRINGS, Mississippi-- The Mississippi Press received notice from the Jackson County Sheriff's Department in regards to a sexual assault that is believed to have happened on May 5, 2016.

According to the sheriff's office, a female student at Ocean Springs High School informed one of her teacher's she had been a victim of sexual assault by two of her male classmates the previous day at school. The male students in question accused of the assault were both expelled from school for the remainder of the school year.

Evidence acquired during the investigation shows that one of the two accused of the assault was arrested May 11, 2016 and is currently being detained at the Jackson County Youth Detention Center.

The other male has not been arrested at this time. The investigation is ongoing and will be presented to the grand jury after all of the variables have been considered and the investigation is completed. Anyone with information regarding this investigation is asked to please contact Captain Stratton at 228-769-3065.

This story will be updated as more information becomes available.
Argentina refiners buy Nigeria crude, 2nd foreign cargo this year

By Marianna Parraga and Juliana Castilla

HOUSTON/BUENOS AIRES, May 18 (Reuters) - A 1-million-barrel cargo of Nigeria's Bonga medium crude oil is expected to be discharged in Argentina this week, the second crude import by firms operating in the South American country this year to secure oil supplies for their refineries, according to industry sources and Reuters data on Wednesday.

The new government of President Mauricio Macri is in talks between oil producers and refiners to make sure Argentina's total output of light crude is processed at domestic plants, lowering demand for imported oil.

But because of quality issues - Argentina has a surplus of heavy crude that is regularly exported, but it does not produce enough light grades - refining companies plan to import at least 3 million barrels of crude this year, mostly from Africa.

Suezmax tanker Front Njord, which loaded in early May at Bonga Offshore Terminal, will arrive this week in Argentina's Bahia Blanca port, according to Reuters vessel tracking data.

Several refinery operators in Argentina including Royal Dutch Shell arranged the purchase, the oil firm told journalist last week in Houston without providing more details.

A source from one of the refineries involved in the purchase added that Brazil's Petrobras, Argentina's Oil Combustibles and Axion Energy, partially owned by China's CNOOC , also participated in the deal to secure supplies.

Shell, Petrobras, Axion Energy and Oil Combustibles operate Buenos Aires, Bahia Blanca, San Lorenzo and Campana refineries with a joint capacity of some 260,000 barrels per day (bpd).

State-run oil company YPF, which operates Argentina's largest refining network, is not among the buyers of this cargo as it currently has a crude surplus, another source said.

Hoping to reduce costs, Argentina in 2014 lifted restrictions on crude imports to replace finished fuel purchases. Since then, it has been buying African grades.

The country produces some 520,000 bpd of crude and is a regular exporter of Escalante medium grade. In a new effort to cut invoices for imports, the government recently said it will reduce gas oil and liquefied natural gas purchases in the medium term, only keeping gas imports from Bolivia.
Chinese, Germans the most welcoming of refugees, Russians the least: survey

By Lin Taylor

LONDON, May 19 (Thomson Reuters Foundation) - China is the most welcoming country when it comes to refugees, according to a new survey of citizens' attitudes published on Thursday, with Germany ranking second and Britain third.

In its first ever report to record global acceptance of refugees, Amnesty International surveyed more than 27,000 people across 27 countries and found that 80 percent of respondents would welcome refugees into their city, neighbourhoods or homes.

Nearly three quarters said people escaping war or persecution should be allowed to seek asylum in other countries.

One in ten respondents said they would let refugees stay in their home, with nearly half of all Chinese surveyed offering hospitality in their homes for refugees.

"Human solidarity is very visible, it's clear and across the world, people can feel the pain of those who are having to flee from war and persecution," Amnesty International Secretary General Salil Shetty told Reuters TV.

He said the results showed that most government responses to the refugee crisis were out of step with public opinion.

"(Citizens are) ready to reach out, and governments have to listen to the majority of the voices and not just a noisy few," said Shetty.

"We are facing a leadership crisis on this issue," he added. "We don't have many people like Angela Merkel, the Chancellor of Germany, who stood up in the face of some opposition to say this is an international human rights obligation."

Merkel has faced months of accusations of being too open to migrants, with Germany taking in 1.1 million migrants last year.

Almost all Germans surveyed and 87 percent of Britons said they would allow refugees into their countries.

But 17 percent of respondents said they should not be allowed into their country at all.

As the least welcoming country, 61 percent of Russians surveyed said they would not let refugees in.

Poland, Hungary and other former communist east European states say immigration, especially from the Muslim cultures of the Middle East, would disrupt their homogeneous societies.

Although 86 percent of Chinese participants agreed that governments should do more to help, the Chinese government remains reluctant to resettle refugees fleeing wars or persecution.

According to recent U.N. refugee agency (UNHCR) data, neither China, Russia or any Gulf states have resettled Syrian refugees since the war began.

The first-ever World Humanitarian Summit is being held in Istanbul next week as the number of people who have been forced from their homes globally hits record levels.

Aid agencies and campaigners will ask governments to commit to tackling forced displacement in a new way - that meets the immediate needs of the world's displaced, and builds their resilience and self-reliance.
Locked out of their forests, Kenya's Sengwer people fight back

By Katy Migiro

TANGUL, Kenya, May 19 (Thomson Reuters Foundation) - Edwin Kipkotich Kiprono was asleep in the forest beside his brothers and the family's 10 cows, when he was woken by the sound of 40 guards running towards them.

The 21-year-old is a member of the Sengwer community, traditional hunter gatherers who have been playing cat-and-mouse games with Kenya's authorities since British colonists evicted them from their land in the late 19th century.

"I woke my brothers and we ran," he told the Thomson Reuters Foundation. "If they caught us, they'd arrest us."

In the darkness, he heard about 10 other families fleeing Kenya Forest Service (KFS) guards in the Cherangani Hills, some 400 kilometres (249 miles) north-west of the capital Nairobi.

The Sengwer say they have been evicted from their ancestral land more than 20 times since it was gazetted as a forest reserve in 1964.

The case illustrates continuing tensions between indigenous peoples' land rights and conservation policies throughout the globe, campaigners say.

The United Nations and the World Bank criticised the KFS in 2014 for forcibly evicting thousands of Sengwer from the forest by burning their homes, leaving many camped out by the roadside.

"We need to protect the forests," said KFS commandant Alex Lemarkoko, justifying ongoing evictions. "They are not supposed to be in the forest. It is against the law.

"We want to integrate them into other communities and support them to engage in development," he added.

Across Africa, up to 14 million people have been expelled from their land to create protected areas like national parks, according to Charles Geisler, a sociologist at Cornell University, who dubs them "conservation refugees".

"These evictions, it's actually pushing the Sengwer community to extinction," said David Yator Kiptum, a community spokesman. "We are calling on Kenya Forest Service to stop this continued harassment, evictions and arrests."

When the Thomson Reuters Foundation visited Tangul, armed KFS guards, wearing animal skins and cowrie shell-beaded belts over thick sweaters, blocked entry to the Embobut Forest.

About 5,000 families are living in misery and poverty in the forest, Yator said, often sleeping on skins under trees.

"When it rains, we really feel for the children," said Jenniffer Kiptoo, 45, who said her family of 10 sleep under a makeshift shelter of wooden poles and a tarpaulin every night.

NATIONAL TREASURE

The Sengwer are one of five communities who have been living in Kenya's forests since time immemorial, eating meat and drinking milk from their livestock and collecting wild plants like stinging nettles and honey from beehives.

They have asked the National Land Commission (NLC), an independent government body set up in 2012 to manage public land and investigate historical injustices, to examine their case.

"We really need to protect the interests of these people," said NLC chairman Muhammed Swazuri. "But you know a forest reserve is a national treasure... It's really a balancing act."

Kenya has been hard hit by illegal settlement, logging and charcoal production in its indigenous forests, reducing forest cover to seven per cent of land mass, KFS data shows.

"Charcoal is Kenya's number one deforestation problem, along with illegal logging," said Tim Christophersen, a forest expert with the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).

"It's a multimillion dollar industry."

Squatters have also moved in to the forests because of poverty, population growth, political violence and natural disasters, threatening national water and energy supplies, agriculture and endangered species.

Campaigners argue that the best way for Kenya to protect its forests is to give indigenous communities like the Sengwer ownership of the land on the condition that they conserve it.

"Science demonstrably shows that ancestral forest communities are the best people to protect their lands," said Justin Kenrick, Africa coordinator for the Forest Peoples Programme, an international charity, pointing to Brazil where millions of hectares are managed successfully by indigenous communities.

"If you own that forest, if it's yours for the long term, you take care of it," he added.

GENTLEMAN'S AGREEMENT

Although their ancestral land was gazetted as a game reserve in 2000, another forest community, the Ogiek, live peacefully on the mist-swathed slopes of Mount Elgon, Kenya's second highest peak, bordering Uganda.

This is the result of a "gentleman's agreement" that the community negotiated with the government in 2011, allowing them to stay on the land, said Peter Kitelo, a community activist.

Ogiek community scouts like 29-year-old Godfrey Kimei work hand in hand with KFS and Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS) to stop poaching, illegal logging and charcoal burning.

At checkpoints, he exchanged greetings with their khaki-clad officers, who asked him to bring them milk and honey.

Kimei has been patrolling the forest since he was 15, having been taught about conservation by village elders through traditional stories, songs and proverbs.

"It's a taboo when you fell a live tree," he said. "There is a ritual that is done by the elders before you cut."

Similarly, the Ogiek rarely kill animals because each of the 32 clans has a different animal totem, which must be respected.

The dirt road into the forest was strewn with elephant dung and branches, remnants of their breakfast a few hours earlier.

"There was a lot of poaching when we were evicted," said Cosmas Chemwotei Murunga, 68, who has been forcibly removed four times. "Now, that we are back, they (elephants) have increased."

Elephants are sacred to the Ogiek because their behaviour, such as finding food for their young and suckling them, mirrors that of humans, Murunga said.

POWERFUL FORCES

But there is little appetite for a wider adoption of this new approach in Kenya, say activists, because land is such an explosive political issue and powerful forces are lined up against the marginalised forest communities.

"It becomes a David and Goliath sort of duel," said Samwel Mohochi, executive director of the International Commission of Jurists rights group.

Numerous government inquiries have called for the revocation of titles illegally granting vast tracts of protected forests to allies of President Daniel arap Moi in the 1980s and 1990s.

But action has not been taken.

"As long as you have institutions that perpetuate impunity, institutions that are more about rent seeking than doing what is right, then you can forget it," said Odenda Lumumba, national coordinator of the Kenya Land Alliance advocacy network.

The Ogiek say KFS colludes with loggers in deforestation, pointing to the charred tree stumps on the denuded lower slopes of Mount Elgon.

KFS's Lemarkoko said he was not aware of any officers engaging in illegal logging but any found doing so would be disciplined.

Without strong state support for forest communities and enforcement of laws protecting forests, giving indigenous people land titles could be risky, UNEP's Christophersen said.

"Doing this half-heartedly would be like giving someone the right to drive, but then not giving them the steering wheel of the car," he said.
GM to unveil plan to compensate owners on fuel economy claims

By David Shepardson

WASHINGTON, May 18 (Reuters) - General Motors Co is expected to announce plans to compensate about 130,000 individual U.S. owners of SUVs that had inflated fuel economy labels, sources briefed on the plans said on Wednesday.

The Detroit automaker said on Friday it was temporarily halting sales of about 60,000 new 2016 U.S. SUVs because the vehicles' labels overstated their fuel efficiency. GM plans to compensate owners for the difference in miles per gallon and announce the program in the coming week, the sources said.

GM resumed sales once the new labels with the correct labels arrived at dealerships starting Saturday.

GM is expected to offer a cash compensation program to address the extra costs of driving based on the lower fuel economy, the sources said.

GM Canada is expected to offer a similar compensation program, but it is not clear how many owners are impacted.

GM has sold about 170,000 2016 SUVs in the United States, and about 130,000 are retail sales which will qualify for the compensation program. The remainder of the vehicles were sold to rental car, commercial and fleet buyers. It is not clear how GM will address those owners.

A GM spokesman declined to confirm the program.

GM said in a statement Wednesday that the error only impacts 2016 SUVs.

GM said in a statement Wednesday that the 1-2 miles per gallon mileage overstatement was the result of improper calculations. It said the inclusion of new emissions-related hardware in the 2016 Chevrolet Traverse, GMC Acadia and Buick Enclave SUVs required new emissions testing, but the fuel economy data from these tests were not captured in calculations made for EPA fuel economy labels. The error was discovered as GM engineers worked on the 2017 model year labels.

On Tuesday, a Florida owner of a 2016 Chevrolet Traverse filed a class-action suit in U.S. District Court in Detroit against GM on behalf of owners who bought vehicles with overstated fuel economy ratings.

The Environmental Protection Agency spokeswoman said Friday it has asked GM "to provide all relevant information to the agency."

The incident is the latest in a multitude of issues in recent years involving the auto industry overstating vehicle fuel efficiency.

In April, Mitsubishi Motors Corp admitted to overstating the fuel economy of four car models sold in Japan.

In 2014, Korean carmakers Hyundai Motor Co and affiliate Kia Motors Corp agreed to pay $350 million in penalties to the U.S. government for overstating fuel economy ratings in about 1.2 million vehicles.
As Monsanto fights Argentina over soy, company eyes Brazil

By P.J. Huffstutter and Tom Polansek

CHICAGO, May 18 (Reuters) - A day after Monsanto Co said it would stop the launch of its latest soybean trait in Argentina due to concerns over royalty payments, company executives downplayed the impact and sought to turn the focus to business prospects in neighboring Brazil instead.

Brazil is "the real opportunity" for growth in South America for Monsanto's newest soy technology, known as Roundup Ready 2 Xtend, President Brett Begemann told investors at the BMO Capital Markets' conference in New York on Wednesday.

Monsanto Chief Commercial Officer Michael Frank, speaking at a separate investor conference, said the aborted soybean launch does not impact the rest of the company's business in Argentina.

Monsanto's dispute with the country revolves around a key issue: a lucrative revenue stream of royalties farmers typically pay to the company to save crops with genetically modified traits to reuse as seeds.

In Brazil, after a long dispute over the issue, Monsanto has negotiated agreements with soybean trading firms to collect such royalties for the seed giant.

But Monsanto and the Argentine government have been at loggerheads since the start of harvest in March, over the best way to inspect soy cargoes to ensure royalties have been paid on Monsanto's Intacta variety of soybeans.

The government says Monsanto has yet to submit a proposal for an inspection system. The company says it is waiting for the government to outline its inspection requirements. The inspections could involve private-sector companies.

"We're not going to sit back and let Argentina steal technology and Brazil pay for it. That's wrong. That's just ethically wrong," Begemann told Reuters on Wednesday.

BEAN COUNTRY

South America is a key market for Monsanto, which has been battered by a plunging market value, controversy about whether its glyphosate weed killer causes cancer, and a failed bid for rival Syngenta AG. The company has also been rumored to be a takeover target.

Brazil, the world's biggest soybean exporter, accounted for $1.73 billion in Monsanto's net sales in fiscal 2015, or nearly 12 percent. Argentina, the No. 3 soybean exporter, was $871 million, or 5.8 percent. The company declined to say how much came from soybeans.

Monsanto sees its Xtend soybeans line as a potential blockbuster, but the launch has been problematic.

The seeds are genetically engineered to resist the herbicides dicamba and glyphosate. They are being sold for the first time in the United States and Canada this year, despite lingering regulatory hurdles in the United States and the European Union.

The company has lowered its forecasts for the likely amount of land to be planted with the new seeds in both the United States and Canada, where planting is underway.

In Argentina, Begemann said, Monsanto was further behind in its seed launch. Xtend would not have been planted there until this November, during the Southern Hemisphere's spring.

Begemann told Reuters on Wednesday that he was confident Monsanto would get EU import approval "before we would have a marketing problem." He emphasized that Monsanto's decision this week had nothing to do with the EU.

While Monsanto is reviewing its whole business model in Argentina, corn is not part of the royalty dispute. Frank told the Goldman Sachs Basic Material conference that farmers there do not save corn seed, because it would not deliver high yields. That avoids a dispute over the intellectual property of corn technology.

While farmers and the government object to private sector actors playing such an enforcement role for soybeans, some Argentine growers urged their government to strike a deal with Monsanto.
New Caledonia reports minor acid leak at Vale nickel operations

By Cecile Lefort

SYDNEY, May 19 (Reuters) - Brazilian miner Vale has had a minor acid leak at its Goro nickel operations in New Caledonia, the government of the French Pacific territory said, two years after a large chemical discharge at the same site sparked violent protests.

"A small leak was found on a tank container filled with hydrochloric acid at 30 percent (strength)," New Caledonian authorities said in a statement on Wednesday, adding there had been no environmental or human impact.

Vale spokesperson Cory McPhee confirmed the leak at the company's port facility but said that production had not been interrupted and that there had been no impact on employees or the environment.

In 2014, the Southern Province of New Caledonia suspended Vale's operations for nearly a month after acid-tainted effluent spilled into a river.

The leak sparked violent riots by locals that caused more than $20 million in damage.
Hong Kong launches fresh plan to fortify cyber security after SWIFT heist

HONG KONG, May 19 (Reuters) - Hong Kong's central bank has a launched a new program to strengthen lenders' ability to protect their critical technology systems after recent attacks by unidentified groups on a global messaging system used by the financial community.

The Hong Kong Monetary Authority's latest measure, known as the "Cybersecurity Fortification Initiative (CFI)," plans to raise the level of cybersecurity at banks in Hong Kong through a three-pronged approach and follows similar steps taken by its counterparts from London to Vietnam.

The FBI, authorities in Dhaka and private forensic experts are investigating the February cyber heist in Bangladesh where thieves raided a central bank account kept at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, stealing $81 million.

They installed malware inside the bank's Dhaka headquarters that hid traces of their attack in a bid to delay discovery so they could access the funds, according to police and private security firms.

The theft prompted fresh attacks on other central banks within the region, with Vietnam's Tien Phong Bank saying earlier this week it had interrupted an attempted cyber heist that involved the use of fraudulent SWIFT messages, the same technique at the heart of February's massive theft from the Bangladesh central bank.

The Bank of England joined its counterparts in Singapore and the Philippines, asking banks to increase their checks on security systems in the wake of the attacks. and
Bayer offers to buy Monsanto in global agrochemicals shakeout

By Greg Roumeliotis and Mike Stone

NEW YORK/FRANKFURT, May 19 (Reuters) - German drugs and chemicals group Bayer AG made an unsolicited takeover offer for U.S. seeds company Monsanto Co, aiming to create the world's biggest agricultural supplier and integrate pesticides and seeds markets.

Monsanto disclosed the approach on Wednesday before Bayer confirmed its move, though neither gave the proposed terms. Sources said Bayer would pay Monsanto shareholders with cash and stock, though the offer price could not be learned.

Bernstein Research analyst Jeremy Redenius estimated the price at 41.9 billion euros ($47 billion), plus 6.7 billion euros in assumed debt. He said Bayer might need a 27 billion euro share issue to help to fund the purchase.

Bayer would probably need to pay 14-16 times Monsanto's core earnings, implying a takeover price including debt of 57 billion euros ($63.87 billion) to 65 billion euros ($72.83 billion), according to Citi analysts.

Bayer shares slid 8 percent to a 2-1/2 year low of 88.39 euros as some investors worried about the potential cost.

Monsanto was up 4.7 percent at $101.77 in afternoon trading in New York.

The $42 billion market capitalization of Monsanto meant the deal would likely eclipse ChemChina's planned acquisition of Swiss agrichemicals company Syngenta and could face U.S. antitrust hurdles. Monsanto itself pursued Syngenta last year.

Monsanto said its board was reviewing the proposal, which would be subject to due diligence, regulatory approvals and other conditions. There was no assurance that any transaction would take place, it added.

UBS Global Asset Management, which Reuters data showed is among Bayer's 30 biggest investors, said it was "deeply concerned" about the burden on Bayer's finances from a takeover. It preferred that the companies agree on a joint venture or use prices before the deal was announced.

Deutsche Bank analysts said a deal could shift Bayer's center of gravity to agriculture, accounting for about 55 percent of core earnings, up from roughly 28 percent last year, excluding the Covestro chemicals business Bayer plans to sell.

Bayer's healthcare-focused investor base would be unhappy about the shift, the bank said.

PRICE ESTIMATES

Bayer, with a market value of $90 billion, said the merger would create "a leading integrated agriculture business," referring to Bayer's push for more synergies by combining the development and sale of seeds and crop protection chemicals.

Most major agrichemical companies are aiming to genetically engineer more robust plants and custom-build chemicals to go with them - selling them together to farmers struggling with low commodity prices.

A sale of Bayer's stake in foam chemicals maker Covestro could bring about 4 billion euros, while its animal health business, which Bayer might put on the block, could fetch up to 7 billion euros.

The proposal comes as U.S. regulators review ChemChina's deal for Syngenta on concerns about the security of the U.S. food supply.

Any marriage between Bayer and Monsanto could raise U.S. antitrust concerns due to an overlap in the seeds business, particularly in soybeans, cotton and canola, according to antitrust experts.

Bayer's proposal, which would be its largest and dwarf the 17 billion euro takeover of drugmaker Schering in 2006, comes less than three weeks after Werner Baumann took over as Bayer chief executive officer, a sign of the power base he built in his previous role as strategy chief.

Bayer, the inventor of aspirin and maker of Yasmin birth control pills, is more diversified than Syngenta or Monsanto, selling cancer drugs, flea and tick collars for pets and Coppertone sunscreen. A deal with Monsanto could lead to a breakup of the group, according to analysts.

Bayer's crop science division has businesses in seeds, crop protection and non-agricultural pest control, potentially complementing Monsanto's seeds assets.

BAYER, BASF AMBITIONS

Both Bayer and German rival BASF SE have been looking to build scale in agrichemicals.

Bayer is ranked No. 2 in crop chemicals, with an 18 percent market share, just behind Syngenta at 19 percent, according to industry data.

Monsanto leads in seeds, with a 26 percent market share, followed by DuPont with 21 percent. DuPont agreed last year to merge with Dow Chemical Co. Any Bayer-Monsanto deal would reduce the number of major players in seeds and pesticides to four from six.

Morgan Stanley and Ducera Partners are financial advisers to Monsanto, while Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz is legal adviser. ($1 = 0.8920 euros) (1 euro = $1.1205)
Aide of Peru's Fujimori steps down after money laundering report

LIMA, May 18 (Reuters) - Peruvian presidential candidate Keiko Fujimori announced on Wednesday that a senior aide had resigned from her center-right party in a bid to calm an uproar following media reports that linked the two to money laundering.

Fujimori said Joaquin Ramirez, the party's secretary general, offered to step down, even though both have denied any wrongdoing.

"He understands that there is an intent to upset my presidential campaign," Fujimori told reporters in broadcast comments as she displayed Ramirez' resignation letter.

In a joint Sunday broadcast, Univision's investigative unit and Peruvian television show Cuarto Poder reported that Ramirez was the subject of a money laundering investigation by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA).

The report featured a man identified as a pilot and DEA informant who said he recorded Ramirez stating that he laundered $15 million for Fujimori's previous political campaign.

The DEA said on Monday that Fujimori had never been under investigation, a statement she and her supporters touted as vindication.

But the agency made no reference to Ramirez and critics say Fujimori, the eldest daughter of imprisoned ex-president Alberto Fujimori, was too quick to defend Ramirez and dismiss questions over the source of his wealth.

Ramirez, who once worked collecting bus fares, owns several real estate and construction businesses and has been part of a preliminary money-laundering investigation by Peruvian prosecutors since 2014.

He has said Lima's elite cannot believe a non-white man from a working-class background can become rich without being a criminal.

The scandal comes three weeks before a closely-fought election between Fujimori and centrist Pedro Pablo Kuczynski, a 77-year-old former World Bank economist and prime minister.

Most polls show the two candidates neck-and-neck ahead of the June 5 run-off.

Although Fujimori came in first by a wide margin in the first election round in April, she faces stiff opposition from Peruvians who loathe her father.
Australia to stiffen underpayment fines after 7-Eleven scandal

By Byron Kaye

SYDNEY, May 19 (Reuters) - Australia unveiled plans on Thursday for a tenfold hike in fines for employers who underpay staff after 7-Eleven convenience store franchisees were accused of ripping off migrant workers, in what some experts believe is a widespread practice.

The government also said it would boost funding for the Fair Work Ombudsman by A$20 million ($14.4 million), boost the regulator's evidence gathering powers and set up a taskforce to help migrant workers.

The hike in proposed penalties is a measure of the outrage sparked by a 2015 Australian Broadcasting Corp report which accused Australia's 7-Eleven Stores Pty Ltd of letting franchisees threaten workers with deportation if they complained of being paid as little as half the minimum wage.

It also suggests an attempt by the conservative government of Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull to appeal to voters concerned by his Liberal Party's tough stance on asylum seekers ahead of July 2 elections. A day earlier, Immigration Minister Peter Dutton sparked criticism by warning that "illiterate and innumerate" refugees would steal Australian jobs.

Fines for underpaying workers are currently A$10,800 for an individual and A$54,000 for a company, amounts "seen as an acceptable cost of doing business", a policy document released by the government said.

7-Eleven was not immediately available for comment.

Allan Fels, the former competition regulator, was the preferred choice to lead the new migrant worker taskforce, the policy document said.

Fels was hired by 7-Eleven to run an independent inquiry into underpayment but earlier this month said he had been fired after resisting what he called a threat to his independence.

In a series of tweets on Thursday, Fels said he had been "very worried about the fate of the underpaid 7-Eleven workers given the company's decision to dismiss us". The government's proposed measures were a "wake-up call to those businesses who are systematically underpaying workers", he added.

In an interview with The Australian newspaper last week, he said: "There are heaps of others doing it. It's obvious."

Fels has estimated most of the 20,000 7-Eleven franchise employees over the past decade were underpaid by about 50 percent.

Fels was not immediately available to comment on Thursday.

The Australian 7-Eleven franchisor is owned by Japan's Seven & i Holdings Co and licensed by U.S.-based 7-Eleven Inc , which is facing accusations of unfair treatment of its franchisees in North America.
We dont round up dogs and cats, butcher them, and ship them to foreign markets, and it should be unthinkable to do that to horses who helped us settle the nation. Photo by Kayla Grams/The HSUS

Today the Senate Appropriations Committee adopted an amendment, advanced by Senators Tom Udall, D-NM, Mark Kirk, R-Ill., Barbara Mikulski, D-Md., Lindsey Graham, R-SC., Dianne Feinstein, D-Calif., and Christopher Coons, D-Del., to bar any horse slaughter plants from opening in the United States. This Senate action mirrors the House action on its version of the agriculture spending bill. Its a great outcome, and it sets us on a trajectory to sustain a crucial provision we secured at the end of last year to prevent any of these slaughter plants from opening in the near future.

The HSUS and our allies succeeded in shuttering the last three American horse slaughter plants in 2007, with a key state legislative action in Illinois and a series of critical federal court rulings. But its been an ongoing battle to keep new plants from opening, and weve used a variety of strategies, including more litigation and congressional action, to ensure our hold on it.

Todays Senate vote was uneventful in the Appropriations Committee because lawmakers there recognized we have a strong majority that opposes the appalling practice of killing horses for export to foreign meat markets. The House vote, which occurred last month, was touch-and-go, with Representatives Sam Farr, D-Calif., and Charles Dent, R-Penn., securing their amendment by the narrowest of margins  on a 25 to 23 vote.

We dont round up dogs and cats for slaughter, and it should be unthinkable to do that to a species that helped us settle the nation. Our position is grounded on the notion that people who own horses should act responsibly and provide lifetime care or transfer horses to someone who can.

Kill buyers and other key players in the horse slaughter industry trot out the notion that they are somehow helping horses by routing them to slaughter, but there is nothing noble about their enterprise. Horses are dragged and whipped into trucks and endure long journeys without food, water, or rest. Many die or sustain injuries during transport, including broken legs and punctured eyes. The idea of providing veterinary care to an animal about to be slaughtered is unthinkable to these profiteers.

In a second significant and favorable outcome, the Senate Appropriations Committee took no adverse action to stall a USDA effort to strengthen animal welfare standards for organic foods. The rule covers a whole array of housing, husbandry, and management topics, including the prohibition of certain painful practices, like tail docking of pigs and cattle, and debeaking of birds. A new section covering animal handling and transport to slaughter is also proposed for addition. Importantly, the rule sets minimum indoor and outdoor space requirements for egg-laying chickens, and requires that producers provide a sufficient number of exits and outdoor enrichment to entice birds to go outside on a daily basis. It also specifies that covered porches and similar structures do not qualify as outdoor space. While existing organic poultry operations have five years to come into compliance with outdoor access requirements for birds, the minimums for indoor space and all other welfare standards in the proposed rule will come into effect one year after the rule becomes final. Opponents of the rule change sought to include language to slow or block it, but Sen. Patrick Leahy, D-Vt., led a charge to ensure no harmful language was included.

The Obama Administrations move demonstrates the changing social consensus on animals among consumers who are increasingly concerned about farm animal welfare. A 2015 Consumer Reports survey found that over 70 percent of Americans believe there should be meaningful minimum-size living space requirements for farm animals raised under the organic label, and that the animals should have access to the outdoors. Yet, current regulations do not guarantee these basic protections for organically-raised animals. The Senate was right not to interrupt this rule-making process.
Greece says deploys ship, aircraft to search for EgyptAir plane

ATHENS, May 19 (Reuters) - Greece said it had deployed air assets and a frigate to an area in the southern Mediterranean where an EgyptAir aircraft vanished from radar screens early on Thursday.
Australian PM faces fallout over minister's 'xenophobic' refugee claim

By Matt Siegel

SYDNEY, May 19 (Reuters) - Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull, in the midst of a tight election campaign, came under fire on Thursday for backing his immigration minister over claims resettling "illiterate and innumerate" refugees would strain the social safety network.

Opposition Labor Party leader Bill Shorten labelled Immigration Minister Peter Dutton's comments "xenophobic", while refugee advocates such as an Ian Rintoul, a spokesman for the high-profile Refugee Action Coalition, condemned the comments.

"They want to run a cry of xenophobia, they want to undermine the migrant contribution to Australia because they don't want this election to be about the issues that matter to Australians," Shorten told reporters.

"The issue is that yesterday migrants were demonised by Peter Dutton, and Malcolm Turnbull backed Peter Dutton over the great immigration history of this country," Shorten said.

Dutton on Tuesday sparked outrage when he said an increase in the annual refugee intake would lead to an influx of uneducated foreigners who would steal jobs from Australian citizens and strain the social safety network.

Border security and immigration are hot political issues in Australia that have swayed past elections and resulted in a bipartisan policy under which asylum seekers arriving by boat are sent to South Pacific island detention camps.

The conservative government last year pledged to take 12,000 refugees from Syria on top of its 13,750 annual quota. The centre-left opposition Labor Party says it will double the annual quota to 27,000 by 2025 if it wins elections on July 2.

Labor and the smaller left-wing opposition Greens Party have seized on Dutton's comments to paint the government as heartless and divisive, accusing it playing wedge politics.

Labor says it will continue the government's immigration policy of offshore detention, but Turnbull is seeking to portray the party as weak on immigration and border security.

"Bill Shorten is only interested in the politics of this issue," Turnbull said.

Refugee advocate Rintoul said Dutton's comments were a reaction to the government's slipping voter support, but added immigration and border security was unlikely to play as well as in the past.

"I think it's been a serious mistake and it hasn't worked for the government at all to play the boat card the way they have in other election cycles," Rintoul told Reuters.

The issue of asylum seekers in Pacific detention camps has been a growing problem for Turnbull, with Papua New Guinea announcing the closure of a detention centre, and the deaths of asylum seekers in a camp on Nauru.
India's ruling party wins power in northeast, widens influence

By Tommy Wilkes

NEW DELHI, May 19 (Reuters) - Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's ruling party on Thursday won power for the first time in the northeastern state of Assam, a victory that will help his right-wing nationalist government recover some reform momentum after poll losses last year.

Grabbing power in Assam, one of five states electing new legislatures, is a sign that Modi's Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) is expanding its political influence beyond its traditional heartland.

It also meant a bruising day for the main opposition Congress party, which has blocked economic reforms in parliament but now looks an increasingly marginalised force after defeats in Assam and the southern state of Kerala.

"Heartiest congratulations to Assam BJP ... and leaders for the exceptional win. This win is historic," Modi said on Twitter, after a polarising campaign in an underdeveloped state rife with ethnic and religious tension.

The BJP and its allies won in at least 80 of the 126 seats in Assam while regional parties triumphed elsewhere. The election commission is expected to announce final seat tallies later on Thursday.

State elections are especially important for Modi's party because state legislators elect members of the upper house of parliament where reforms including a landmark tax bill are stuck because it does not have a majority.

Congress said it would continue to block the goods and services tax legislation in parliament unless Modi agreed to its conditions.

Modi's party will hope a weakened Congress will make it easier to persuade regional parties to back his reforms.

FOCUS ON REGIONAL PARTIES

Regional parties were re-elected in the southern state of Tamil Nadu and the eastern state of West Bengal, where the BJP has a small presence and was not expected to win.

"That will help the BJP pass these bills, provided it can develop a coalitional style of politics and reach out to these parties," said Rajiv Kumar, an analyst at the Centre for Policy Research in New Delhi.

Capital Economics said that while Modi still faced an uphill battle getting his legislation through parliament, the results had improved the prospects slightly.

"The upshot is that the outlook for economic reforms has brightened a touch," said Singapore-based Shilan Shah.

The results will also boost the BJP's confidence ahead of an election next year in Uttar Pradesh, India's most populous state, that is a must-win if Modi is ever to realise his hope of controlling both houses of parliament.

Modi, 65, stormed to power in 2014 with a promise of jobs and growth for India's 1.3 billion people. But the failure to pass reforms including the biggest revenue shake-up since independence has dented his party's reputation.

The prime minister took a less prominent role in this year's elections after a bad loss in a November poll in the eastern state of Bihar. His party also lost in the capital New Delhi last year.
Pilot of missing Egyptair aircraft did not report problem-Greece

ATHENS, May 19 (Reuters) - A missing Egyptair aircraft with more than 50 people on board disappeared from radar screens two minutes after exiting Greek airspace early on Thursday morning, the head of Greece's civil aviation department said.

Greek air traffic controllers spoke to the pilot over the island of Kea, in what was thought to be the last broadcast from the aircraft.

"The pilot did not mention any problems," Kostas Litzerakis, head of Greece's civil aviation department told Reuters.
Incoming Taiwan govt likely to infuriate China from the word go

By Faith Hung

TAIPEI, May 19 (Reuters) - Taiwan's new ruling party is set for an early clash with China over the first major item on its legislative agenda - a bill that could paralyse trade between the two rivals and which Beijing has already condemned.

The proposed "supervision law" has not only angered China, which views self-ruled Taiwan as a breakaway province, but sent shivers through the island's business community which thinks the government should put the economy before politics.

Incoming president Tsai Ing-wen has made the bill, spurred by anti-China student protests in 2014, a priority for her government, which will be sworn in on Friday.

The bill requires government officials to get legislative consent before, during and after any talks with Beijing. They cannot sign any agreements with China before all three stages of legislative approval are completed.

"We are very worried," said Liao Wan-lung, head of Taiwan's Council for Industrial and Commercial Development. "It will be a major blow to the growth of Taiwan's fragile economy."

Tsai's Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) won parliamentary and presidential elections by a landslide in January in a voter backlash against a trade pact with China that the previous Nationalist government had sought to push through.

The independence-leaning DPP is distrustful of growing economic dependence on China and Chinese cultural influence. Supporters of the bill say it will add transparency to negotiations.

Economic ties warmed considerably when Ma Ying-jeou of the Nationalists was elected president in 2008, ushering in regular high-level exchanges and overseeing landmark economic deals.

Critics of bill say it will stall, rather than ease, the relationship with the world's second-largest economy. A spokesman for China's top agency in charge of handling Taiwan affairs said in March that anything that "puts up man-made blocks" on ties with Taiwan would be absolutely opposed.

Liao and other business leaders fear the DPP is prioritising sovereignty at the expense of trade.

CHINA DEEPLY DISTRUSTFUL OF DPP

The bill governs all matters related to China, Taiwan's biggest export market. Taiwan's trade-reliant economy is struggling to shake off last year's recession as prolonged weakness in global demand weighs on Asian exporters.

Communist Party leaders in Beijing have not ruled out using force to bring democratic Taiwan under their control. They are deeply distrustful of the DPP, whose charter includes a clause promoting "a sovereign and independent Republic of Taiwan". Tsai however has stressed she intends to "maintain the status quo" with China.

The DPP considers the supervision bill a purely domestic matter.

"We cannot draft this law according to the way China wants things to be," said Wu Ping-jui, a legislative leader of the DPP. "... President Tsai has said she will maintain the status quo. What that means for the DPP is that Taiwan has independent sovereignty and is not to be controlled by China."

The Nationalists, who fled to Taiwan after losing the Chinese civil war to the Communists in 1949, have made their stance clear.

"The law will cripple relations with China," said MP Lai Shyh-bao. "We will not endorse it."

The bill describes Taiwan-China ties as "cross-strait", referring to the stretch of water between the two sides, rather than "country to country", which some point to as a goodwill gesture to China.

"But it will never be enough for China no matter how many good gestures Tsai makes," said Lin Ting-hui, vice president of the Taiwan Brain Trust, a pro-independence think tank in Taipei.
France to help search for missing EgyptAir plane - foreign min

PARIS, May 19 (Reuters) - France plans to send boats and planes to help search for an EgyptAir aircraft that went missing en route from Paris to Cairo with 15 French citizens aboard, Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault said on Thursday.

"Everything must be done to find the plane, that's why we're in contact with the Egyptian authorities...we are mobilising and ready to send our military means, planes and boats, to search for this plane," Ayrault told reporters after a ministerial meeting with French President Francois Hollande.
Syrian govt forces, allies capture extensive area near Damascus

By John Davison

BEIRUT, May 19 (Reuters) - Syrian government forces and allies including Lebanese Hezbollah fighters seized an extensive area southeast of Damascus from rebels on Thursday and fought other insurgents near a highway leading southwest, a monitoring group said.

The advance is part of a wider escalation in fighting that has accompanied failed diplomatic efforts to end the five-year conflict. Syria's war has killed 250,000 people, created the worst refugee crisis since World War II, allowed for the rise of Islamic State and drawn in many regional and global powers.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said it was one of the most significant government advances this year, after its forces took territory in northwestern and central Syria. Insurgents have also advanced in some areas recently, including in Aleppo province.

Hezbollah's Al Manar television said the fighting in Damascus's Eastern Ghouta suburbs was part of a new military operation by the Syrian army against the rebels.

The fighting began early on Thursday when government forces and Hezbollah fighters captured the town of Deir al-Asafir, and then seized a number of other areas nearby, closing off a pocket of rebel control in Eastern Ghouta, the British-based Observatory said.

Pro-opposition Orient News television reported that government forces had "taken complete control" of the southern part of Eastern Ghouta.

The region has long been held by rebels. Most of Eastern Ghouta is still in rebel hands, but Thursday's gains could pave the way for further government and Hezbollah advances there, Observatory director Rami Abdulrahman said.

Government forces and their allies have recently sought to exploit rebel infighting in areas east of the Syrian capital. The insurgents have failed to halt that violence despite attempts at mediation.

On Thursday hundreds of families fled Deir al-Asafir because of the intensity of the clashes between the government side and the rebels, the Observatory said.

Hezbollah fighters played a key role in the assault, Abdulrahman said, which took place near to where the group's top military commander in Syria was recently killed by what it said was rebel shellfire.

AIR RAIDS, BATTLES SOUTHWEST

Separately, southwest of Damascus, the Syrian army and its allies pressed attacks to try to shore up control of a main highway running from the capital to southwestern Syria, including Quneitra province and the Golan Heights, the Observatory said.

Government forces have carried out dozens of air raids around the town of Khan al-Shih, where rebel groups control areas straddling the highway, it said.

Capture of Khan al-Shih would help secure control of the road, Abdulrahman said.

The Syrian army said in a video report that rebels attacked the area first, and had been beaten back and driven from some of their positions by government forces. The Observatory did not immediately report significant advances.

The fighting raged despite international attempts to revive a wider ceasefire in western Syria and restart peace talks.
Hopes fade for 150 feared buried in Sri Lanka landslides

By Ranga Sirilal

ARANAYAKA, Sri Lanka, May 19 (Reuters) - Hopes faded on Thursday for the survival of about 150 people trapped under the mud and rubble of two landslides in Sri Lanka, as heavy rain hampered rescue operations and the death toll from the disaster rose to 41.

Days of torrential rains have forced more than 300,000 people from their homes across the South Asian island nation, official data showed. Eighteen bodies have been retrieved at the landslide sites.

That figure is likely to rise sharply, as authorities battling muddy conditions began to give up hope of reaching 134 people believed to be trapped under rubble at one site, and 16 at another, before time ran out.

"I don't think there will be any survivors," Major General Sudantha Ranasinghe, the officer in charge of the rescue operation, told Reuters.

"There are places where the mud level is up to 30 feet. We will do our best. We will keep going until we can recover the maximum."

Rescue efforts have focused on the town of Aranayaka, 100 km (60 miles) northeast of the capital, Colombo, where three villages were buried late on Tuesday in the central district of Kegalle.

Military officials used hoes and shovels to shift mud as they scrambled in the hilly terrain to find survivors amid heavy rain that made walking difficult.

Material from destroyed homes littered the area, where dog cages, water tanks, and a three-wheeler were swathed in mud.

The military pulled three bodies from rubble at the site of the second landslide that buried 16 people, Ranasinghe said.

Aid agencies in Colombo canvassed for boats to rescue hundreds of people trapped by rising waters near the banks of rivers.

Disaster management authorities said the 300,000 people displaced across the country by the disaster had been sent to 610 safe locations.

Troops used boats and helicopters in rescue operations elsewhere, as the torrential rains since Sunday have caused floods and landslides in nineteen of the country's 25 districts.
Press Digest - Russia - May 19

MOSCOW, May 19 (Reuters) - The following are some stories in Russia's newspapers on Thursday. Reuters has not verified these stories and does not vouch for their accuracy.

VEDOMOSTI

www.vedomosti.ru

- The government does not yet have any plans to raise the tax burden on oil producers, Deputy Prime Minister Arkady Dvorkovich said on Wednesday.

- Social tension in Russian one company towns could grow as more than 16,000 workers will lose their jobs in the near future, the daily says, adding that unemployment rates in such cities are much higher than the national average.

- Russia's doctors are complaining that they cannot provide good quality medical care due to serious job cuts, part of reforms aimed at raising doctors' salaries.

KOMMERSANT

www.kommersant.ru

- The culture ministry could start subsidising Russia's travel agencies to help develop domestic tourism.

- Nikolai Krotov, deputy head of the Federal Forestry Agency Rosleskhoz, has admitted that fires in Siberia and the Far East are much more serious than suggested by reports coming from regional authorities.

ROSSIISKAYA GAZETA

www.rg.ru

- More than 60 percent of Russians are allegedly ready to hand over an additional 7 percent of their incomes to support state spending on social needs, the daily says, citing research conducted by the State Financial Institute.

RBK

www.rbc.ru

- The price of vital medicines produced in Russia increased last year by almost 29 percent, according to independent research.

- Eduard Khudainatov, a former senior executive at Rosneft who now owns an independent oil and gas company (NOC), has written to President Vladimir Putin asking for help to win control over the largest oil field in West Siberia.

MOSKOVSKY KOMSOMOLETS

www.mk.ru

- Rumours that Russia's Olympic team will be disqualified from the Rio Games could turn out to be true, the daily says.

- The state lost more than 516 billion roubles ($7.78 billion) last year due to budget money being spent inefficiently, Tatyana Golikova, head of the Audit Chamber, said on Wednesday.

- Almost 70 percent of Russians have scaled back their everyday spending, 80 percent of which goes on food, according to the latest VTsIOM pollster survey.
Mothercare posts full-year profit on turnaround plan

May 19 (Reuters) - Baby goods retailer Mothercare Plc , which has been trying to revive its business in Britain, posted a full-year profit for the first time in five years as its turnaround plan made progress, sending its shares up as much as 10 percent.

Mothercare's British business has suffered heavy losses as margins eroded over the past few years, partly hurt by cheaper competition from rivals such as AB Foods' unit Primark and online retailers including Amazon.

"Its been a story about the reinvention of Mothercare in the UK," Chief Executive Mark Newton-Jones told Reuters, adding that the company has now refurbished more than 40 percent of its estate and is investing heavily online.

Two years into its turnaround plan, Newton-Jones said, Mothercare's British business is attracting a broader base of customers and no longer trying to compete with supermarkets at the lowest-cost end of the market.

He said it was instead increasing the quality of its offering and targeting an "aspirational" customer base.

Mothercare reported a profit before tax after exceptional items of 9.7 million pounds ($14.15 million) for the 52-week period ended March 26, the first full-year profit since 2011, compared with a loss of 13.1 million pounds a year earlier.

Sales at UK stores open more than a year rose 3.6 percent, with total UK sales up 0.3 percent to 459.7 million pounds.

However, concerns remain over Mothercare's overseas business, mainly due to currency swings, faltering consumer spending in China and weaker oil prices that have hurt demand in the Middle East.

Sales at international stores open more than a year were down 4.5 percent.

Despite the challenges faced in the international markets, Mothercare's international retail space grew 4.6 percent as it ended the year with 1,310 stores.
In the run-up to the 2018 Winter Olympics in South Korea, weve been converting dog farmers to humane alternatives, weve been rescuing dogs and bringing them back to the United States for an extraordinary second chance, and were ratcheting up public awareness to phase out this appalling industry. Photo by Meredith Lee/HSI

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Todays New York Times reports on Humane Society Internationals major campaign to end the dog meat trade in South Korea, the only nation that eats dog meat and raises dogs on farms for the plate. There, in the run-up to the 2018 Winter Olympics, weve been converting dog farmers to humane alternatives, weve been rescuing dogs and bringing them back to the United States for an extraordinary second chance, and were ratcheting up public awareness everywhere to phase out this appalling industry.

During my tenure as CEO of The HSUS, weve grown our international footprint dramatically, because animal cruelty knows no boundaries and the fight against it must be waged on a global scale. Factory farming, the wildlife trade, animal testing, animal fighting, horse slaughter, the dog meat trade, and the challenge of helping homeless dogs and cats are all issues that affect nations across the planet, and they involve a staggering number of animals.

Today, Humane Society International works in about 50 countries, including Australia, Canada, India, Mexico, the United Kingdom, as well as in Europe and many Latin American countries. In each of these countries we partner with local organizations and help build coalitions to protect animals who previously had no support.

Every week, there are gains. We launched a first-ever humane dog management program in Nepal last month. And only three months after the launch of the HSI Mexico office, we stopped the centuries-old festival Kots Kaal Pato in the Yucatan, where animals were hung like pinatas and beaten to death. Here are just a few other recent gains:

-A ban on production and sale of foie gras from force feeding this week in Goiania, the second state capital in Brazil to prohibit the product, and a cosmetics-testing ban in the Brazilian state of Para, the fourth in the country to enact such a ban.

-A ban on the import of dogs for breeding in India, where some breeds are not suited to the tropical climate and are often discarded, leading to an increase in the population of street dogs. Also in India, the nations high court upheld a ban on the fighting of bulbul birds in the state of Assam.

-A ban on the ivory trade in France, not long after the Netherlands introduced the European Unions strictest ban on trophy-hunting imports.

-A commitment from Switzerland to end the sale of cosmetics tested on animals.

-A commitment from Canada to source 100 percent cage-free eggs by 2025.

-An expansion of the dolphin-safe label protection to all fisheries and countries seeking to import tuna into the United States.

No one has a bigger impact on animals than The HSUS and its international affiliate HSI. But to do this life-saving work  on so many fronts, with so many species in crisis  we need your help and engagement.

We plan on expanding the scope of our work, with HSI opening offices or growing its footprint this year in South Africa, Vietnam, South Korea, Bangladesh, and Brazil. We want to bring transformational changes for animals all over the world. Help us help all animals  everywhere.
No weather issues at time of EgyptAir plane disappearance - Eurocontrol

BERLIN, May 19 (Reuters) - There were no weather issues at the time and in the vicinity of the area where an EgyptAir plane with 66 people on board went missing on Thursday morning, European air traffic network manager Eurocontrol said.

It is not yet known what happened to the plane, which disappeared from radars early on Thursday morning over the southern Mediterranean while flying from Paris to Cairo.

Egyptian, Greek and French authorities were sending planes and boats to help search for the missing plane.
Turkish military says helicopter may have been downed by Kurdish militants

ISTANBUL, May 19 (Reuters) - Turkey's armed forces said on Thursday that a military helicopter that crashed a week ago during clashes that killed eight soldiers including two pilots, may have been brought down by Kurdish militants with a ground-to-air missile.

If confirmed, it would be the first known usage in recent years of such weaponry by Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) militants, who have been waging an insurgency for Kurdish autonomy in Turkey's southeast for more than three decades.

The armed forces initially said the helicopter had crashed last Friday due to a technical fault during air operations against PKK fighters in the province of Hakkari near the border with Iraq.

"As the helicopters carried out their mission, the conclusion has been reached that one helicopter may have been struck and downed with an air defence weapon that could have been a missile, possibly fired from the ground," the military said in a statement.

It said a detailed investigation was continuing.

Separately, the army said one Turkish soldier was killed and nine others were wounded on Thursday during army operations in the southeastern town of Nusaybin, near the Syria border, after Kurdish militants detonated a remotely controlled device.

Another soldier was killed in the eastern province of Van and 10 Kurdish militants were killed in clashes with the army across three southeastern towns on Wednesday.

The military also said Turkish warplanes killed 15 militants in air strikes on Wednesday on PKK shelters, caves and gun posts in southeastern town of Semdinli and in northern Iraq.

After the collapse of a ceasefire last July, Turkey's southeast has seen some of its worst fighting since the height of the Kurdish insurgency in the 1990s.

President Tayyip Erdogan, who had spearheaded the peace process between the state and the PKK, has ruled out any return to negotiations and has vowed to crush the militant group. Thousands of people, including hundreds of civilians, have been killed in the violence since July.

The PKK is considered a terrorist organisation by Turkey, the European Union and the United States.
Five U.N. Chadian peacekeepers killed by bomb, gunfire in northern Mali

DAKAR, May 19 (Reuters) - Five United Nations peacekeepers from Chad were killed and three were wounded in northern Mali on Wednesday when their vehicle hit an improvised explosive device and unknown gunmen opened fire, the United Nations said in a statement late on Wednesday.

Northern Mali is home to a separatist movement as well as to Islamist militants who have staged a series of high profile attacks in the past year both in Mali and in neighbouring countries such as Burkina Faso.

A peace accord signed last year was meant to bring stability to the arid region, but attacks against the U.N. mission, Malian military and civilians are still frequent.

The U.N. Multidimensional Integrated Stabilisation Mission in Mali (MINUSMA) was established in April 2013 with a mandate that includes supporting the political process, monitoring human rights and protecting the civilian population.

The U.N. said on Wednesday that 12 peacekeepers had been killed since the start of the year in dozens of attacks against the force in the Kidal region, where Wednesday's assault took place.
Two crew members of Azeri plane still alive after Afghanistan crash - aviation authority

BAKU, May 19 (Reuters) - Two Ukrainian crew members on board an Azeri freight plane which crashed in Afghanistan on Wednesday are still alive, Azerbaijan's civil aviation authority (DMAA) said on Thursday.

The crash of the plane belonging to the ex-Soviet nation's Silk Way Airlines killed seven of its nine crew, DMAA said earlier.

It said the Antonov An-12 plane had crashed after taking off from Dwyer airport in Afghanistan. The crew were from Azerbaijan, Ukraine and Uzbekistan.

A state commission investigating the accident is ready to fly to Afghanistan later on Thursday, DMAA said.
National Grid profits rise, expects lower revenue from interconnectors

May 19 (Reuters) - National Grid on Thursday reported a 15 percent rise in full-year profit, partly due to electricity price differences between Britain and continental Europe that boosted trading volumes on its cable network.

Chief executive John Pettigrew said the company was able to benefit from this arbitrage between British electricity prices and those of its neighbours.

"Looking at our expectations for what that arbitrage price looks like in the next 12 months we think it's going to go back to more normal levels," Pettigrew, took over as CEO on April 1, told Reuters.

Volumes on National Grid's interconnectors typically increase when traders see opportunity to trade price differentials between two countries.

The company said revenue from this business was expected to fall next year, mainly due to lower auction revenues in the French interconnector and lower numbers of meters in the domestic metering business.

The power network operator said it was pushing ahead with plans to build more connections, including a second interconnector to France and a new one to Denmark, with final investment decisions expected in late 2016 and 2018, respectively.

National Grid, which is in favour of Britain's membership of the European Union because it says it benefits energy consumers, said the interconnector business helped it to achieve a 15 percent rise in 2015/16 pretax profit to 3 billion pounds ($4.4 billion).

Overall, National Grid expects its core British business performance to remain flat this year.

Its overall return on equity rose to 12.3 percent in the last financial year, up from 11.8 percent a year earlier.

"NG's returns remain the envy of a sector beset by challenges," analysts at Jefferies, who rate the stock as a 'hold'.

Last November, National Grid put a majority stake in its 8.5 billion pound gas distribution business up for sale.

"We are pleased with the good level of interest we have received so far," Pettigrew said. He said a formal sales process would start at the end of June or early July. The deal is expected to conclude in early 2017.
There won't be another Greek crisis, says German Fin Min

By Gernot Heller

SENDAI, Japan, May 19 (Reuters) - German Finance Minister Wolfgang Schaeuble said on Thursday he was confident there would not be another crisis over Greece, which is seeking to unlock aid from international lenders.

A bailout review has dragged on for months because of a rift between the European Union and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) over Greece's fiscal progress.

But Schaeuble, speaking in Sendai, northern Japan, said he expected the Eurogroup of euro zone finance ministers to come to an agreement at a meeting next Tuesday, adding he had already spoken to IMF chief Christine Lagarde.

"I'm optimistic that what I've said still stands, namely that we won't get a new crisis in and around Greece," Schaeuble said ahead of a meeting of G7 finance ministers and central bank governors.

The Greek government presented a bill in parliament on Wednesday that raises taxes, frees up the sale of banks' non-performing loans and sets up a new privatisation fund with its foreign creditors in exchange for more bailout funds. Passing reforms before the Eurogroup meeting is one demand made by lenders to ensure their review is wrapped up.

Schaeuble also warned about the effects of ultra-loose monetary policy around the world: "You also know that I think the high level of debt and liquidity tends to foster volatility and so nervousness."

He said he thought the high level of volatility on financial markets was greater than could be justified by economic developments and was partly due to geopolitical risks.

On the possibility of Britain leaving the European Union, Schaeuble said: "We will all agree to hope that the British people make a decision that is in Britain's interests and live up to their responsibility."

Britain holds a referendum on whether to leave the 28-nation bloc on June 23.
Bangladesh Bank official's computer was hacked to carry out $81 mln heist - diplomat

By Raju Gopalakrishnan and Manuel Mogato

MANILA, May 19 (Reuters) - A Bangladeshi central bank official's computer was used by unidentified hackers to make payments via SWIFT, and carry out one of the biggest-ever cyber heists, a Bangladeshi diplomat said on Thursday at the end of a Philippine Senate inquiry.

There were certain indications about who the hackers were, Bangladesh Ambassador John Gomes told a panel looking into how the $81 million in stolen money ended up in the Philippines, citing information shared by the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation.

Gomes said the hackers were neither in the Philippines nor in Bangladesh, but he had no other information.

"One of our bank officials who is in the group that makes payments, that passes the payment instructions, his computer was hacked," Gomes said.

"It was a Friday when the attack happened and the Bangladesh central bank is totally shut down. It was all sealed and no one goes to the bank on that day."

There was no evidence directly linking anyone in Bangladesh to the February cyber heist, Gomes said.

The hackers sent fraudulent messages, ostensibly from the central bank in Dhaka, on the SWIFT system, to the New York Federal Reserve seeking to transfer nearly $1 billion from Bangladesh Bank's account there.

Most of the transfers were blocked but about $81 million was sent to a bank in the Philippines. It was moved to casinos and casino agents and much of it is missing.

Ralph Recto, one of the Philippine senators leading the investigation, said in April Chinese hackers were likely to have pulled off the heist, citing a network of Chinese people involved in routing the stolen funds through Manila.

China has dismissed the suggestion.

Bangladesh Bank officials have said they believed SWIFT, and the New York Fed, bear some responsibility for the cyber heist, but SWIFT has rejected the suggestion.

The Philippine inquiry has helped recover $15 million of the stolen funds, but the head of the Philippine anti-money laundering council, Julia Abad, said it would take three to five months before the money, now subject of a forfeiture case, could be returned to Bangladesh.
Jihadists mobilise in Syria as peacemaking unravels

By Tom Perry and Suleiman Al-Khalidi

BEIRUT/AMMAN, May 19 (Reuters) - Jihadi militants in Syria including al Qaeda are mobilising again for all-out war against President Bashar al-Assad, taking advantage of the collapse of peace talks to eclipse nationalist rival insurgents that signed on to a faltering truce.

Al Qaeda's Syrian branch, the Nusra Front, was excluded from a ceasefire put in place in February and from peace talks that followed. The talks broke up last month, with Assad's government and foes blaming each other for military escalation.

After lying low in the early days of the truce, Nusra has re-emerged on the battlefield as the diplomacy has unravelled, spearheading recent attacks on pro-government Iranian militias near Aleppo, Nusra commanders and other rebels say.

In the latest expansion of its profile, it and other groups have revived the Jaish al-Fatah, or the army of conquest, a military alliance of disparate Islamist rebel groups that won big victories against government forces last year.

Nusra's resurgence could undermine the Western-backed rebel groups that signed up to the truce and attended the peace talks, and gives Assad's government and its Russian and Iranian backers more reasons to press on with a war during which they have hit insurgents of all stripes.

"Jaish al-Fatah has returned, but this time in strength, and our goal is to spread to the major fronts in Syria," said Abu Shaimaa, a Nusra Front commander, speaking to Reuters from rebel-held Idlib province, of the revival of the Islamist rebel alliance.

"We ask God that with Jaish al-Fatah's return, the victories will also return," added Zaher Abu Hassan, head of a Jaish al-Fatah media organisation in Idlib.

The Islamist rebels still face the challenge of overcoming their own rivalries. One senior insurgent source said that while Jaish al-Fatah had made a comeback in one area, talks were still underway to relaunch the alliance more widely.

"In southern Aleppo, yes there is an operations room, but the goal is (to repeat it) on all the active fronts," he said.

RECRUITMENT DRIVE

The insurgency against Assad is a patchwork of factions ranging from groups linked to al Qaeda or inspired by it, to those with a nationalist agenda that fight under the banner of the Free Syrian Army. Some of these groups have received military aid from the United States, Turkey, and Saudi Arabia.

The Islamic State group, which broke away from al Qaeda, is in conflict with both other insurgent groups and Damascus as it fights for its self-declared caliphate in Syria and Iraq. It has lost territory in recent months but still controls much of eastern and northern Syria.

Last year the Islamist rebel factions that formed Jaish al-Fatah put aside rivalries to drive the Syrian government out of Idlib province before thrusting into the areas near the coastal mountains that form the heartland of Assad's Alawite sect. That advance helped prompt Russia's decision to send its air force to bomb on behalf of Assad, tipping the war his way with the help of Iranian reinforcements on the ground.

Rebel sources gave differing accounts on how far the groups in Jaish al-Fatah had gone toward reviving the alliance, particularly on the extent of the involvement of Ahrar al-Sham, a powerful group widely believed to be backed by Turkey.

Ahrar al-Sham, an important component of the alliance last year, had backed the political track but has steadily distanced itself from U.N.-led diplomacy that failed to secure a full halt to air strikes, adequate aid deliveries, or a prisoner release.

Ahrar al-Sham and the Nusra Front, both powerful in northwestern Syria, joined forces in an attack that resulted in the capture of a government-held Alawite town in Hama province on May 13, though not operating under the Jaish al-Fatah banner.

The May 6 capture of another town, Khan Touman south of Aleppo, from pro-government Shi'ite militias including Iranians was openly attributed to Jaish al-Fatah, with rebels identifying Nusra and another group, Jund al-Aqsa, as the leading forces.

Insurgent sources said Nusra Front and its allies had deployed to southern Aleppo from nearby Idlib, one of their strongholds, to stave off attempted government advances that threatened to splinter rebel-held areas in two.

Hardline Sunni Islamist Sheikh Abdullah al-Mohaisany, a Saudi national, has meanwhile been on a new recruitment drive in Idlib. At one rally, captured in a video posted on YouTube, he urges all males over the age of 15 to join the jihad.

A resident of the area where the rally was held said around 300 youths had volunteered that day, and they would be funnelled into Jaish al-Fatah factions.

Al Qaeda leader Ayman al-Zawahri has also weighed in on Syria in a voice message, lambasting the political process and urging jihadists to unite. His remarks were interpreted as a directive for the group to focus more of its attention on Syria.

"A DANGEROUS INDICATOR"

FSA groups that played a prominent role in the diplomatic process launched this year with U.S. and Russian blessing say they still have the upper hand over Nusra in important areas, notably the city of Aleppo itself, and areas of southern Syria near the border with Jordan.

FSA groups have been battling Islamic State at the Turkish border in recent weeks, while also fending off three government offensives just north of Aleppo, said Zakaria Malahefji, politburo chief of one such group, Fastaqim.

They say they will not return to peace talks until the situation improves on the ground. Reflecting the dim prospects for diplomacy, no date for talks emerged from an international meeting on Tuesday.

Another FSA commander said the prominent role played by the Nusra Front in recent battles was "a dangerous indicator" of where the war was headed if diplomacy failed completely.

The commander, a senior opposition official speaking on condition of anonymity, said Nusra had seized the moment to demonstrate its value to the insurgency and the futility of diplomacy.

"There is talk about the restructuring of Jaish al-Fatah, particularly after the victory in Khan Touman," he said. "The lack of a political horizon and aid, or anything that brings relief to the people, raises the chances of the formation of Jaish al-Fatah and the alliance with Nusra."

Noah Bonsey, a senior analyst with International Crisis Group, said the re-emergence of Jaish al-Fatah was an indicator of the political climate in the opposition and its realisation that the cessation of hostilities was not sustainable.

The resumption of fighting was good for Nusra, he added: "This is giving them credibility, whereas the cessation appeared to be diminishing their credibility and highlighting real rifts between Nusra and the rest of the rebellion."
Greece says has not found EgyptAir trace so far

ATHENS, May 19 (Reuters) - Greek authorities said on Thursday a search was still underway off a remote Greek island for possible remains of a missing EgyptAir aircraft, with nothing being found.

Air and sea assets of the Greek defence ministry were searching south of the island of Karpathos, where the aircraft with 66 people on board is thought to have vanished at about 0030 GMT.

"Absolutely nothing has been found so far," a senior Greek coastguard official told Reuters.
Incoming leader of Turkey's AKP vows fight on terror, harmony with Erdogan

ISTANBUL, May 19 (Reuters) - Turkey's likely next prime minister and incoming leader of the ruling AK Party vowed on Thursday to work in full harmony with President Tayyip Erdogan and pledged to continue the fight against the "terrorist menace" threatening the country.

Speaking moments after being confirmed as the sole candidate for the leadership of the AK Party at a congress due on Sunday, Transport Minister Binali Yildirim said his nomination was the result of consultation among nearly 800 key AKP members.

"We will make every effort by working in full harmony primarily with our founding chairman and leader and then our colleagues within all ranks of our party to fulfill the targets of our great Turkey," Yildirim told a news conference.

The AKP, founded by Erdogan, is electing a new leader after Ahmet Davutoglu announced earlier this month he was stepping down as head of the party and therefore as prime minister following an increasingly public rift with Erdogan.
It's been a long, long winter. So if you're itching to get outdoors this Memorial Day weekend, who could blame you?

"Memorial Day is the unofficial start of summer. Here in Michigan, it's a big weekend for people who love the great outdoors," said Matt Pedigo of the Michigan Wildlife Council, which recently kicked off an education campaign highlighting the importance of conservation and scientific wildlife management.

The Michigan Wildlife Council's official website - HereforMIOutdoors.org - contains lots of information about conservation in general and the ways in which many of Michigan's outdoor activities benefit from it.

Whether it's picnics in the park, romping in a lake, camping at your favorite state park, or hitting a trail on your bike, there's no shortage of activities this holiday weekend. Here are a few special events to mark on your calendar:

WEST MICHIGAN

May 28 - Pigeon River Kayak Trip

When: 12:30-4:30 p.m.

Where: Hemlock Crossing, 8115 West Olive Road, West Olive

Cost: $8 per person; $26 kayak rental fee (registration required)

Info: https://www.miottawa.org/ or 616-786-4847

Enjoy the sights and sounds of spring along the Pigeon River by kayak as you paddle the 3.5-mile stretch to Sheldon Landing. Return transportation is via carpool. Each trip includes a basic kayaking lesson. No experience is needed. Participants who have their own kayaks may bring them.

May 28 - Gold Spike Trail Tour III

When: 8-10 a.m. check-in

Where: Musketawa State Trail, 2929 Walker Ave. NW, Grand Rapids

Cost: $25 adults; $15 ages 10-17; free for children under age 10

Info: http://www.musketawatrail.com/event/gold-spike-trail-tour-iii or 231-744-3480

This event gives cyclists of all abilities a chance to explore the Fred Meijer Pioneer Trail and the Musketawa State Trail, while promoting rail trail usage and enjoying the outdoors.

May 28-29 - Earth Explorers

When: 9 a.m.-5 p.m. Saturday; noon-5 p.m. Sunday

Where: Grand Rapids Public Museum, 272 Pearl St. NW, Grand Rapids

Cost: $8 adults; $3 children ages 3-17; free for children under age 2

Info: http://www.grpm.org/earthexplorers/ or 616-929-1700

Organized around Earth's spectacular eco-zones, Earth Explorers brings the unparalleled adventures of National Geographic to life. Explore an Arctic cabin and test your ability to live in an ice-covered world. Descend into the deep ocean in a 3-D submersible and explore how life forms at varying depths, even coming face-to-face with a great white shark. Identify incredible insects from the Amazon while learning the benefits of biodiversity. Ascend into the thin air of the Himalayas. Soar in a hot-air balloon over the savanna while learning about the life of elephants and other mammals.

METRO DETROIT

May 27-29 - Bats: Superheroes of the Night

When: 10 a.m.-10 p.m. Friday & Saturday; noon-4 p.m. Sunday

Where: Cranbrook Institute of Science, 39221 Woodward Ave., Bloomfield Hills

Cost: Varies

Info: http://science.cranbrook.edu/ or 877-462-7262

Journey deep into the realm of the most mysterious and misunderstood animal on our planet - bats! Explore how bats benefit us, why they're endangered, and what we can do to help save them. The exhibition uses a comic superhero theme to playfully demonstrate why bats are important.

May 28 - Hook, Line & Sinker Fishing Tournament

When: 7 a.m.-noon

Where: Stony Creek Metropark, 4300 Main Park Drive, Shelby Township

Cost: $20 for adults; $10 for children age 16 and under ($5 more per person on day of event) plus vehicle entry permit; must also have required fishing license

Info: http://events.lls.org/pages/mi/TNTfishing

The 5th annual fishing tournament is a benefit for the Leukemia & Lymphoma Society. Participants must provide their own fishing equipment. Registration begins at 7 a.m.

May 28 - Pond Personalities

When: 11 a.m.

Where: Stony Creek Metropark, 4300 Main Park Road, Shelby Township

Cost: $5 for children; $3 for adults, plus vehicle entry permit

Info: http://www.metroparks.com/events or 586-781-9113

Take a hike to Stony Creek's vernal pond to see who calls it home, from frogs to turtles to animals you may never have seen before. After catching some of these animals, visitors can take a closer look through microscopes at the nature center.

May 28 - Spring Canoe Birding Tours

When: 10 a.m. and 2 p.m.

Where: Oakwoods Metropark, 32911 Willow Road, New Boston

Cost: $5 per person (preregistration required), plus vehicle entry permit

Info: http://www.metroparks.com/events or 734-782-3956

Join in as park rangers go in search of spring birds aboard a 34-foot Voyageur canoe.

May 28-29 - Bug Quest

When: 10 a.m.-6 p.m. Saturday; noon-6 p.m. Sunday

Where: Michigan Science Center, 5020 John R St., Detroit

Cost: Varies

Info: http://www.mi-sci.org/ or 313-577-8400

This new choose-your-own-adventure exhibit features larger-than-life models and live insects. Bug Quest pairs perfectly with "Bugs! A Rainforest Adventure" in the IMAX Dome Theatre.

May 29 - Family Lab Day: Dendrology - The Study of Trees

When: 1 p.m.

Where: Indian Springs Metropark, 5200 Indian Trail, White Lake

Cost: $5 per person (preregistration required), plus vehicle entry permit

Info: http://www.metroparks.com/events or 248-625-7280

Learn about the structure and function of woody plants as well as how to identify a variety of trees and shrubs in the field. Ages 7 and older.

MICHIGAN

May 28 - Petoskey Stone Festival

When: 8:30 a.m.-4 p.m.

Where: Barnes Park, Eastport

Cost: Free

Info: http://www.petoskeystonefestival.com/events.html

The annual Antrim County festival features a 5K race, a hunt for Petoskey stones at Barnes Park's beautiful Grand Traverse Bay beach, the popular stone-skipping contest for kids, and more.

May 28-29 - Lady's Slipper Festival

When: 10 a.m.-5 p.m. Saturday; noon-4 p.m. Sunday

Where: Huron County Nature Center & Wilderness Arboretum, Port Austin

Cost: Free

Info: http://www.huronnaturecenter.org/

Walk the trails to find the rare Pink Lady's Slipper Orchid and then enjoy food, music, and local arts vendors in the park.

May 28-30 - Enjoy the Bay City State Recreation Area

When: Varies (see below)

Where: Bay City State Recreation Area, Bay City

Cost: Recreation Passport required

Info: http://www.michigan.gov/dnr or 989-667-0717

Herp Hunt (May 28, noon-2 p.m.) - Discover the reptiles and amphibians who depend upon wetland habitat! Concludes with a Herp Hunt in nearby vernal ponds.

Fishing in the Park (May 28, 5-8 p.m.) - The park will supply the poles and bait, with a prize for the longest fish caught.

Sweet Beaks & Unique Feet (May 29, 1-2 p.m.) - Wetland birding techniques focusing on the unique feet and beaks of the bird world. You can also build a feeder for your backyard.

Wetland Tree Digital Camera Safari (May 30, 1-4:30 p.m.) - With your digital camera, take photos of the special trees that are on a scavenger hunt list as you hike the park.

Feathered Friends (May 30, 2:30-3:30 p.m.) - Discover woodland wetland birds and make a simple bird treat for your own backyard birds.

Visit HereforMIOutdoors.org to learn how wildlife conservation and management protect and preserve our forests, waters and wildlife so they are here for generations.
With big outages in oil supply, buyers tap plentiful storage

By Libby George and Catherine Ngai

NEW YORK, May 19 (Reuters) - Oil traders from Houston to the North Sea are tapping into plentiful storage onshore and offshore, evincing little sign of concern yet about mammoth supply losses from Canada to Nigeria that has knocked out about 2 million barrels a day of output.

Ample oil inventories near record highs on ships and land have left buyers in no hurry to lock down new crude supply. Many have even shunned offers of fresh cargo. Traders said there was an overhang of physical oil in Nigeria, with more than 20 June loading cargoes available. In Angola, there were nearly 10 June-loading cargoes.

"There is simply so much crude on the market," said Eugene Lindell, oil analyst with JBC Energy, adding that buyers "are quite wary simply because there is so much stock available."

Analysts had expected that by now, the Canadian wildfire shutting some 1 million bpd in capacity would dent supply. But stocks at the Cushing, Oklahoma, hub still hit a record this week, even though U.S. Midwest oil stocks drew for two weeks running as refiners tapped into storage.

Total U.S. crude inventories are near their peak, up 61 million barrels from a year ago, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Crude stocks in Europe have tested capacity, and there are some 44 million barrels of oil floating off Singapore.

The overhang stems from two years of production that exceeded demand to the tune of more than 1.5 million bpd. All that extra oil flowed into tanks worldwide, and even onto ships offshore.

"There are huge extra exports from Iran and absolutely unprecedented stocks," another trader said. "We need to eat through floating storage before the market can really be tight."

As a result, many buyers have tapped storage, rather than new loadings. ClipperData said some 10 million barrels of oil that was floating off the U.S. Gulf Coast had drawn down over the week after the start of the Canadian wildfires, and traders said more was expected to go.

In Europe, oil floating in the North Sea had whittled down to 5 million barrels last week from around 7 million two weeks ago, while a Total-offered supertanker of North Sea Forties crude failed to find a buyer by mid-week, according to trade sources. Light grade Saharan Blend in the Mediterranean actually saw differentials to dated Brent fall.

In West Africa, some 800,000 bpd were knocked offline over the past week by militants and an accident at an ExxonMobil pipeline. Still, at least 15 million barrels were available for export, and those were trading slowly.

One trader said that while it should be a "mega-event," no one was in a hurry to buy.

Despite the supply glut, benchmark Brent and U.S. WTI have hit six-month highs on expectations for market tightness in the near-future. Analysts said the futures market will need to align with physical markets.
Rescued Chibok girl to meet Nigerian president

By Lanre Ola

MAIDUGURI, Nigeria, May 19 (Reuters) - A Nigerian schoolgirl rescued more than two years after being taken captive by Boko Haram militants will meet President Muhammadu Buhari on Thursday amid hopes she can help shed light on the whereabouts of more than 200 other missing girls.

The girl, named by activists as Amina Ali Darsha Nkeki, was accompanied by her mother, Binta, and the provincial governor as she was driven in a military convoy to the airport in Maiduguri, the capital of Nigeria's war-scarred northeast.

Soldiers working with a civilian vigilante group rescued Amina on Tuesday near Damboa, south of Maiduguri. Officials confirmed she was one of 219 girls abducted from the government school in Chibok in April 2014.

She was found with her four-month-old baby, while a "suspected Boko Haram terrorist" called Mohammed Hayatu who said he was Amina's husband, was also detained, the army said.

Amina's rescue should give a boost to Buhari, a former military ruler who made crushing the Boko Haram Islamist insurgency a pillar of his presidential campaign in 2015.

However, an assertion from activist group #Bringbackourgirls that the remining abductees were under heavy Boko Haram guard in the Sambisa forest, the jihadists' final stronghold, will put pressure on him to send in rescue squads.

Boko Haram captured 276 girls in their night-time raid on Chibok, one of the most audacious assaults of a seven-year-old insurgency to set up an Islamic state in the north.

More than 15,000 people have been killed and 2 million displaced in Nigeria and neighbouring Chad, Niger and Cameroon.

Some girls escaped in the melee but parents of the remaining 219 accused then-President Goodluck Jonathan of not doing enough to find their daughters, whose disappearance led to a global campaign #bringbackourgirls.

Amina's mother last year spoke of her daughter's fear of Boko Haram but of her enjoyment of attending school and doing well at her studies.

She told the Murtala Muhammed Foundation, a Nigerian non-profit organisation researching a book on the Chibok girls, that she was not sure of the age of Amina, the youngest of her 13 children although only three survived their early years.

"She always sewed her own clothes," her mother said in the interview released to the Thomson Reuters Foundation by Aisha Oyebode of the Murtala Muhammed Foundation.

Binta said Amina's father died some months after his daughter was abducted.

"After Amina was kidnapped, only two (of our children) are left alive," she said, adding her son and daughter live in Lagos.

She said she constantly thought of her lost daughter, who had always helped her around the house.
Burundi government says to attend Tanzania peace talks

By Clement Manirabarusha

BUJUMBURA, May 19 (Reuters) - Burundi's government said on Thursday it would attend regional talks this weekend aimed at ending a year-long cycle of violence that has claimed about 450 lives and displaced hundreds of thousands of people.

Mediated by the East African Community (EAC), a regional body of which Burundi is a member, the talks have been repeatedly postponed since a first meeting in December, with the government refusing to share a table with what it considers insurgent groups.

Spokesman Willy Nyamitwe said that restriction still applied, but added: "We have received an invitation and we will go."

Burundi's political crisis broke out in April 2015 when President Pierre Nkurunziza announced he would seek a third term, a move opponents said violated the constitution.

After putting down an attempted coup in May led by generals opposed to his continued rule, he was re-elected in July, supported by a favourable court ruling.

Violence has steadily escalated since, with tit-for-tat killings between Nkurunziza's security forces and rebels who took up arms against his government.

The next phase of talks is due to take place on Saturday in Arusha in neighbouring Tanzania, under the mediation of that country's former president Benjamin Mkapa.

One opposition party, the CNDD, told Reuters it would attend, while others had yet to confirm their presence. The government recognises the CNDD as a legitimate interlocutor.

Burundian police estimate more than 450 people have been killed since the unrest began while about a quarter of million have fled to neighbouring states.

At least three anti-Nkurunziza armed rebel groups have emerged and the government has accused neighbouring Rwanda of backing some of them. Rwanda denies the accusations.

The bloodshed in Burundi has stoked fears the crisis could destabilise a region still reeling from the Rwandan genocide in 1994 in which an estimated 800,000 Tutsis and moderate Hutus were killed in about 100 days.
Man arrested in Buckingham Palace grounds after scaling wall

LONDON, May 19 (Reuters) - A man has been arrested in the grounds of Buckingham Palace, the home of Britain's Queen Elizabeth, after scaling a perimeter wall, London police said on Thursday.

Police said the 41-year-old man was detained shortly after 8.30 p.m. (1930 GMT) on Wednesday, seven minutes after an alarm was activated.

The man was not armed and nor had officers used Taser stun guns during the arrest, police said.

"I am content that our security measures worked effectively on this occasion and at no time was any individual at risk," Commander Adrian Usher, head of London police's Royalty and Specialist Protection unit, said.

Neither the police nor Buckingham Palace would confirm whether the queen or other members of the royal family were at the palace at the time.

Earlier on Thursday the queen, 90, and her 94-year-old husband, Prince Philip, had carried out the ceremonial State Opening of Parliament, where legislative plans for the year are announced. She had returned to the palace afterwards.

A spokesman for the queen said they did not comment on security issues.

The last known security breach at the palace was in October 2013 when a man armed with a knife tried to enter the palace through one of its gates. He was jailed for 16 months.

That took place just a month after two men were arrested following a break-in at the palace in one of the most serious security breaches there for about 30 years.
Slow but steady trickle of migrants head north from Hungary

By Krisztina Than

KORMEND, Hungary, May 19 (Reuters) - The controversial fence on Hungary's southern border with the Balkans may well have helped slow down the flow of migrants into northern Europe from the record highs reached last year.

But a visit to a newly-opened camp on Hungary's western border with Austria showed a small but steady trickle of them are still passing through the country on their way north.

And while locals want the camp closed, it is helping to keep the issue in the public eye as Prime Minister Viktor Orban prepares a referendum in which he will ask voters to reject an EU plan to re-distribute migrants across the continent.

The tent camp in Kormend, just 2 km (one mile) from the Austrian border, was opened on May 2 and is a so-called "open-gate" centre allowing its 165 inhabitants to go freely in and out. Those interviewed by Reuters made no bones of how they got there, and where they plan to head next.

"I want to go to Germany," said Sahed, 18, from Afghanistan, adding he would take the train back to the capital Budapest and from there offer a driver 300 euros to get him to his hoped-for destination.

Another Afghan, Niaze, said he had paid for someone to cut a hole in the fence on Hungary's border with Serbia and, with no money left to pay a driver, was now aiming to find a way into Austria by foot. His final destination was Belgium.

The numbers are nothing like last year, when hundreds of thousands of refugees and migrants passed through Hungary, mainly on their way to Germany.

But a police spokesman in Burgenland, the Austria province just across the border, said it had decided to start border controls late last month and already 1,124 people have been stopped -- among them 20 suspected human traffickers.

Hungary's immigration office said it has registered 15,355 asylum applications so far this year. However it noted most requests are finally annulled with asylum-seekers logged as having "left for an unknown destination". Already that was the case for 74 migrants put in the Kormend camp.

One rights group, the Hungarian Helsinki Committee, accuses the government of not taking any real steps to prevent Hungary being a transit country for migrants as it wants to keep the number of migrants as low as possible.

"It's the interest of the authorities that asylum seekers should not stay here," Helsinki Committee co-chair Marta Pardavi told Reuters. The Immigration office said just 221 had been granted some kind of international protection this year.

However government spokesman Zoltan Kovacs said temporary shelters like the one in Kormend had to be open-gate camps to comply with European Union protocols.

"Illegal migrants who applied for political asylum ... are basically free to leave the camp and move within the country at their will," he said, acknowledging that many migrants abused the system and tried to move on.

Orban's tough line on migration has boosted his public support, with his Fidesz party well ahead in opinion polls.

Elections are not due till 2018. But before that, Hungary will hold a referendum in September or early October on whether to accept an EU quota system for resettling migrants.

In the past week, the government has started a full-fledged campaign for the vote, placing billboards nationwide, that say: "We are sending a message to Brussels so they understand."

Analysts say there is only a slim chance for the referendum to be valid, as more than half of Hungary's eligible 8 million voters need to turn out for that.

"The main aim of the government with this referendum is to keep this refugee question on the agenda," said Peter Kreko, director of think tank Political Capital.

That was certainly the case for Kormend resident Antal Nagy, 60, who said he was staunchly against the camp.
Arrest warrant issued for DR Congo opposition leader Katumbi

KINSHASA, May 19 (Reuters) - Congolese opposition leader Moise Katumbi has been indicted on charges of hiring mercenaries as part of a plot against long-standing President Joseph Kabila, and a warrant is out for his arrest, government spokesman Lambert Mende said on Thursday.

Katumbi, who is running for president in elections scheduled for November, has been accused of hiring mercenaries, including former U.S. soldiers. He denies the allegations.
Belgium seeks up to 18 year jail terms for Islamist plotters

BRUSSELS, May 19 (Reuters) - A Belgian prosecutor demanded on Thursday jail terms of up to 18 years for suspected members of an Islamic State cell dismantled in a bloody raid in the town of Verviers last year.

Among the seven men standing trial is Marouan El Bali who survived a gunfight in January 2015 when police shot dead two armed men. Prosecutors said they had returned from fighting with Islamic State in Syria and were planning an attack in Belgium.

The prosecutor sought a 15 year term for El Bali, state broadcaster RTBF said. He is charged with being a leader in a terrorist group, attempted murder, making and storing bombs and planning an attack.

The prosecutor demanded the largest jail sentence, of 18 years, for Mohammed Hamza Arshad, RTBF said. He had joined Islamic State in Syria and is accused of procuring the weapons for the group.

During the trial Arshad said that he was in contact with Belgian Abdelhamid Abaaoud, who is believed to have been an organiser of several attacks in Europe, including those in Paris last Nov. 13 which killed 130 people.

Abaaoud was shot dead in a gun battle with French police five days after the attacks.
Slovakia's carmakers see higher production in 2016

BRATISLAVA, May 19 (Reuters) - Slovakia's carmakers are forecasting higher production in 2016, giving an early boost to the central European country's economy ahead of an expansion in car manufacturing capacity in the coming years.

The country of 5.4 million people is home to three car plants and is expecting a fourth to come online in 2018, once Jaguar Land Rover completes a 1.4 billion euro ($1.6 billion) factory it agreed to build last year.

With production set to again top 1 million cars this year, according to industry experts, the new plant will add to a car industry that is already a driving force of the local economy.

After producing a record 338,000 cars in 2015, Kia Motors' Slovak factory expects its output to rise again in 2016 thanks to growing exports to recovering markets in the euro zone, Chief Executive Eek Hee Lee said on Thursday.

That growth is helping to offset tougher conditions in Russia, the CEO said.

"We expect another record year. The Russian market is difficult right now but we're trying to expand our markets to western Europe," he told reporters.

Peugeot Citroen also expects a 5 percent rise in output at its Slovak plant after last year's output of 303,000 cars, Chief Executive Remi Girardon reiterated on Thursday. Last week, Volkswagen Slovakia said it expected 2016 production to remain at the 2015 level of almost 400,000 cars.

The car industry employs 250,000 people both directly and indirectly and represents 44 percent of the country's industrial output. Most of the production is exported, lifting an economy expected to grow by 3.2 percent this year and which has been an outperformer among euro zone members.

In its latest outlook in February, the finance ministry said car production would help to push growth in the coming years to levels last seen before the global financial crisis.
Staff at the Auschwitz Museum have discovered items of jewellery concealed within the hidden compartment of a rusting mug.

The pieces, which included a gold ring and a necklace, had been hidden inside the mug for some 70 years - since the liberation of the notorious death camp in 1945.

Thought to have been made in Poland between 1921 and 1931, the items were found by staff during routine cleaning of the museum's enamelled kitchenware exhibits.

Staff at the Auschwitz Museum discovered items of jewellery concealed within the hidden compartment of a mug

Among the items found were a ring (pictured), which was thought to have been made in Poland between 1921 and 1931

Revelation: An X-ray carried about the museum shows how the jewellery was concealed at the bottom of the mug

More than 70 years after the liberation of the World War II camp in occupied Poland, staff discovered the jewellery - including this necklace - in a rusting enamel mug

Museum staff found the mug with a double bottom among the thousands of enamelled kitchenware looted by the Germans from people deported to Auschwitz-Birkenau.

Hanna Kubik from the Memorial Collections said: During the works to secure the enameled kitchenware located at the main exhibition, it turned out that one of the mugs has a double bottom.

'It was very well hidden, however, due to the passage of time, the materials underwent gradual degradation, and the second bottom separated from the mug.

Under it, among others was a womens ring made of gold and a necklace wrapped in a piece of canvas.'

One million European Jews died between 1940 and 1945 at the Auschwitz camp in the southern city of Oswiecim.

More than 100,000 other people including non-Jewish Poles, Roma, Soviet prisoners of war and anti-Nazi resistance fighters also died there, according to the museum.

Those sent there had their personal belongings confiscated upon arrival,many of which are on display today.

Auschwitz Museum staff found the mug with a double bottom among the thousands of enamelled kitchenware looted by the Germans from people deported to Auschwitz-Birkenau

Those sent to the camp had their personal belongings confiscated upon arrival, many of which are on display today

Many prisoners at the camp hid their valuables, items the museum says are still being discovered years later

Many hid their valuables, items the museum says are stillbeing discovered years later.

However, their owners often remainanonymous because of the lack of traces on the objects toidentify them.

The museum has more than 12,000-enamelledkitchen items including cups, pots, bowls, kettles and jugs in itsmemorials collection.

Staff said the jewellery found in the mug will be stored in the Collections of the Museum, 'in the form reflecting the manner in which it had been hidden by the owner, as a testimony to the fate of the Jews deported to the German Nazi concentration and extermination camp.'
European banks still wary on Iran trade over financing, sanctions risks

By Jonathan Saul

LONDON, May 19 (Reuters) - European banks are holding back from business with Iran partly due to worries they might breach remaining sanctions, despite assurances from U.S. and European politicians that they can legally resume ties, officials said on Thursday.

International measures against Iran - including banking restrictions - were lifted in January as part of the deal with world powers under which Tehran curbed its nuclear programme.

But the Islamic Republic is struggling to access financing from abroad as many large banks fear breaking the remaining U.S. restrictions, which prohibit trade with Iran in dollars or Iranian access to New York's financial system.

The banking industry has been left cautious over fines incurred for sanctions breaches in recent years.

U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry told Europe's top banks last week they have nothing to fear from resuming business with Iran, as long as they make proper checks on accepted trade partners.

Justine Walker, director of financial crime with the British Bankers' Association (BBA), which represents the industry, said the session with Kerry and UK officials, including Foreign Secretary Philip Hammond, had enabled bankers to express their concerns.

"There was no document provided which gave indemnity, but we hadn't expected this. However, there was an agreement to continue the dialogue to try and address in more detail those issues that were raised," she told Reuters on the sidelines of a Euromoney Iran conference in London.

"The issue for the European banks is just the reality of carving out a non-U.S. nexus, which is incredibly complex. How do you do international business without accessing the major international payment platform? For banks, it is a pretty complex one."

Iran's Central Bank Governor Valiollah Seif told the conference there was fear among banks that even if they received assurances from the U.S. Treasury, prosecutors and regulators "might adopt a different and stricter interpretation of the rules".

"It is a moral and contractual obligation of the West to deliver on what they committed themselves in the JCPOA (nuclear deal), even if it means helping banks with revised regulations, guidelines and policies."

In a separate interview, Seif said Iran's slowed re-entry to international capital markets was stalling efforts to unify its official and market exchange rates.

Another worry for banks is the lack of enough transparency and other risks within Iran's banking system.

In February, FATF, a global group of government anti-money-laundering agencies, said it remained "particularly and exceptionally concerned about Iran's failure to address the risk of terrorist financing and the serious threat this poses to the integrity of the international financial system."

BBA's Walker said banks were monitoring FATF meetings, scheduled in June and October, to see whether there would be any updated statements on Iran, which "will be critical".

"It is fairly irresponsible for officials to just expect banks to rush back in without considering these things. That does take time and due diligence," she said.

Walker said banks were also watching the outcome of the U.S presidential election - looking to see if there would be any change in policy direction from the new administration.

BANKING CHANNELS

Damian Hinds, exchequer secretary to the UK's finance ministry, said "re-establishing banking channels" was a top priority for the UK government and it would continue to work to "give the industry clarity".

"Some banks have started to offer their services to existing customers," Hinds told the conference.

"Banks and companies are right of course to care about whether they are meeting their obligations under remaining sanctions. Indeed, we expect them to do so. But this should not stand in the way of legitimate business."

Gerry Regan, deputy head of the sanctions policy division with the European Union's diplomatic service, told the conference that so far banks from countries including Germany, Italy, Britain, Switzerland and Japan were reported to have established banking relations with counterparts in Iran.

"Some of these banks may not be in position to facilitate complex and substantial financial transactions," he said.

He said banks would likely find it easier as time went on.

"We expect to see banks and financial institutions becoming gradually more comfortable with the situation as they start to be more familiar with the new rules and practices (since January)," Regan said.
STATEN ISLAND,N.Y. -- We have always opined that although we live in the city's smallest borough by population, we continue to live large when it comes to our artistic ability.

There's not a doubt that talented Staten Island movers and shakers really make things happen.

What's more, the number of recognizable notables born here or who once lived here is astounding - and it's no secret the list continues to grow by leaps and bounds.

In addition to a slew of other well-known individuals, we know that the John Barrymore made his home on Richmond Road in Dongan Hills on the second floor of a tavern that was housed in the site of the SI Bank & Trust building, just opposite the firehouse on Seaview Avenue.

And now Staten Island has another Barrymore connection.

Because Nunziata Vinci was the first to purchase Drew Barrymore's Pinot Grigio wine last year, the owner of Fiasco Di Vino in Eltingville, was invited as a VIP guest to a lunch at The Wayfarer in Manhattan earlier this week with the famous film star who is granddaughter to the elder John.

"It was an honor and a great privilege to be in the presence of one of my favorite actresses," said Nunziata or Nancy as she is affectionately referred.

She adds: "Miss Barrymore was in town promoting her new Rose wine released by Carmel Road Winery. This is her third wine under her label. She was extremely sweet and kind, mingling among us little folks with no hint of grandeur."

But that's not all.

Nancy, who is most cordial and who excels when it comes to the art of schmoozing, invited Miss Barrymore to her well-appointed shop -- Fiasco Di Vino -- to order to promote her wines.

Nancy goes on to explain that the three distinguished wines are Barrymore Pinot Grigio, Carmel Road Drew's Blend Pinot Noir, and Barrymore Rose of Pinot Noir. All three will be available for sale at her wine and liquor shop.

A true collaboration, Barrymore Wines and Carmel Road brings together two family-owned companies with deep roots in California.

Carmel Road focuses on expressive wines with unique personalities, and brings that same spirit to the Barrymore Pinot Grigio. Together, Drew Barrymore and Carmel Road Winemaker Kris Kato partnered to create this fresh, lively offering.

They say wine is all about the journey. And according to the Barrymore website, the discovery of new wines, new regions and new vintages is what keeps wine exciting to novices and enthusiasts alike.

For Drew Barrymore, the allure of that journey and the chance to create an offering to share with her family and friends propelled her to delve into the world of wine.

A fan of "crisp, fruity white wines," Barrymore said she created a wine that is "perfect for sharing and making memories around the table."

CELEBRATIONS: MAY 20 & 21

Happy birthday Friday to Dr. Vincent Frazzetto, a Meiers Corners endodontist, to Carmen Rivera, Patrick M. Oldmixon, Loriann Yoffredo, Helen DeLucia and Erin Byrne McGowan who turns 17.

Saturday is birthday time for Darren Fernandez, Judy Colon, Bob Pizzi, Bonnie Nielsen, Patrick Adamo, who turns 24, Robert Horn, Toni Van Name, Giovanni Marrero, Linda Skolnick and Cassie Fisher.

Alice and Paul Cobb celebrate their anniversary Saturday along with Nancy and Danny Tegano and Carol and John Iacobelli.
U.S. State Department sanctions Islamic State branches in Libya, Yemen, Saudi Arabia

WASHINGTON, May 19 (Reuters) - The U.S. State Department said on Thursday it had designated Islamic State's branch in Libya as a "foreign terrorist organization."

The department also designated the Sunni militant group's branches in Libya, Yemen and Saudi Arabia as "specially designated global terrorists."

It said that designation "imposes sanctions and penalties on foreign persons that have committed, or pose a serious risk of committing, acts of terrorism that threaten the security of U.S. nationals or the national security, foreign policy, or economy of the United States."

The terrorism designations are one way to deny sanctioned individuals and groups access to the U.S. financial system.

Also on Thursday, the Treasury Department said it had imposed sanctions on six individuals to disrupt the fundraising efforts of Islamic State, al Qaeda, the Nusra Front as well as al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula.

"Today's action targets critical al-Qaida, al-Nusrah Front, AQAP, and ISIL financiers and facilitators responsible for moving money, weapons, and people on behalf of these terrorist organizations," said Adam J. Szubin, Acting Under Secretary for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence.

The individuals include Yemen-based Nayif al-Qaysi, whom the department said was a senior AQAP official and financial supporter of the group who had obtained money for AQAP from parties outside Yemen. Another person, Mostafa Mohamed, was sanctioned for providing financial support to the Syria-based Nusra Front.

In September 2015, the United States imposed sanctions on more than 30 leaders, supporters and affiliates of Islamic State around the world.

The U.S.-led coalition fighting Islamic State has said that in addition to attacking the group's fighters and leaders, it would go after financial infrastructure.
Romania calls on citizens to help buy Brancusi sculpture

BUCHAREST, May 19 (Reuters) - Romanians can collectively own a work of their greatest artist, the modernist giant Constantin Brancusi, by joining a government-led campaign to buy one of his sculptures.

After an epic 18 month walk from his tiny Romanian village, the 27-year old sculptor arrived in Paris in 1904 and eventually worked under French star Auguste Rodin.

In 1907, he left Rodin's studio saying "Nothing grows under big trees" and created "The Meekness of the Earth" - a vulnerable, crouching female nude of primitive simplicity - later selling it to Romanian engineer Gheorghe Romascu.

The communist regime seized it in 1957. Romascu's heirs got it back in 2012 after a protracted legal battle.

Bucharest launched a campaign on Thursday to raise 6 million euros to buy the piece, "Cumintenia Pamantului" in Romanian.

"I am calling on Romanians to take individual responsibility because I want Brancusi to unite us, not divide us," Prime Minister Dacian Ciolos said.

The fundraising drive carries the slogan "Brancusi is mine." Donations come with tax exemptions.

The government will put up 5 million euros of the 11 million euros ($12.32 million) price tag, hoping to raise the rest from Romanians by end-September.

"This sculpture - representative for his entire work - is the last one that the Romanian state can recover and make accessible to the wider public and art lovers," the government said in a statement.

Brancusi was born in the small village of Hobita near the Carpathian Mountains, but lived in Paris for most of his life.

He bequeathed his studio and some of his art to the French state after his death in 1957. He had wanted to leave his art to Romania, but the then communist government declined the offer.

Little of Brancusi's art is in Romania, with the notable exception of an open air monumental ensemble that includes the "Endless Column" in the city of Targu Jiu, a 1937 tribute to fallen World War I soldiers.
Maryland judge questions prosecution, defense in Freddie Gray death trial

By Donna Owens

BALTIMORE, May 19 (Reuters) - The judge who will decide the fate of a Baltimore police officer charged in the death of black detainee Freddie Gray grilled a prosecutor on Thursday about the state's case and questioned assertions made by the defense.

During the trial's closing arguments, prosecutor Janice Bledsoe said that Officer Edward Nero had arrested Gray without justification in April 2015, thereby committing assault. Nero then failed to secure Gray inside a police transport van where his neck was broken, she said.

Baltimore City Circuit Court Judge Barry Williams, who is deciding the case in a bench trial, repeatedly questioned Bledsoe's arguments that the prosecution was based on case law.

"If you touch someone, it could be assault, it could be a hug," said Williams.

Asked by Williams why a police officer would put his or her hands on a person, Bledsoe said: "This is Baltimore, people get jacked up all the time."

Nero, 30, is the second officer to go on trial over Gray's death. The incident triggered rioting and protests in the majority-black U.S. city and stoked the Black Lives Matter movement.

Nero faces misdemeanor charges of second-degree assault, reckless endangerment and misconduct in office.

He was among three bicycle officers who chased Gray, 25, after he fled unprovoked in a high-crime area. Gray was arrested and bundled into the transport van while shackled, but was not seatbelted in place as required by department policy.

In his summation, defense lawyer Marc Zayon said Nero had little to do with Gray's arrest. He also never touched Gray except when he tried to help him find an asthma inhaler and helped lift him into the van once he was shackled.

"Everything here is justified," Zayon said of Gray's arrest.

He asserted that Gray's moving around in the back of the van was an "intervening act" that had contributed to his death. Nero was not involved in Gray's movement, Zayon added.

Williams, who will hand down his verdict on Monday, reacted with skepticism. "That makes no sense," he said.

Nero's partner, Officer Garrett Miller, testified on Monday that he, not Nero, had arrested Gray.

Nero is among six officers charged in Gray's death. The charges against the others range from misconduct in office to second-degree murder.
Arrest warrant issued for Congo opposition leader

By Aaron Ross

KINSHASA, May 19 (Reuters) - An opposition presidential candidate in Congo, in hospital since clashing with police during a protest last week, has been indicted on charges of hiring mercenaries as part of a plot against the state, a prosecutor said on Thursday.

An arrest warrant had been issued for Moise Katumbi, who has denied the accusations that he says are aimed at derailing his campaign to succeed Democratic Republic of Congo's President Joseph Kabila in elections scheduled for November.

"Moise Katumbi, after having been amply heard by the magistrate in charge of his case, has been indicted on the charge of offences against the internal and external security of the state," Congo's assistant prosecutor general, Anselme Maduda Muanda Madiela, said in a statement.

Katumbi, a former governor of Congo's main copper-mining region, has been in hospital for six days, after police fired tear gas at him and his supporters outside the prosecutor's office in Lubumbashi where he had been questioned.

His supporters repeatedly clashed with police during three days of hearings last week and his indictment and possible arrest raise the prospect of further violence. Lubumbashi was calm on Thursday afternoon with few yet aware of the news.

Katumbi was not available for comment on Thursday. His lawyers said that they had not yet been officially informed of the charges. It was not clear whether he would be arrested immediately or kept under surveillance while in hospital.

The charges could carry the death penalty although Congo has observed a moratorium on capital punishment for over a decade.

President Kabila has ruled since 2001 and is barred from standing for a third term but the government says it is unlikely to be able to organise November's polls in time, blaming budgetary and logistical constraints.

The country's highest court ruled last week that Kabila would stay in power beyond the end of his mandate if the election does not take place.
Top Democratic senator probes SWIFT, NY Fed about Bangladesh heist

By Dustin Volz and Sweta Singh

May 19 (Reuters) - The Senate Homeland Security Committee's top Democrat sought information Thursday from global financial network SWIFT and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on steps being taken to bolster cyber security in the wake of the theft of $81 million from the central bank of Bangladesh.

Senator Tom Carper of Delaware requested that both answer questions and brief his staff by June 17 on how they were handling issues following the February heist, during which hackers wired money out of an account at the New York Fed held by Bank Bangladesh, as well as how they were safeguarding against other potential cyber threats.

"These cyber attacks raise important questions about the security of the SWIFT system and the ability of its members to prevent future attacks," Carper wrote in his letters.

The inquiry comes as policymakers, regulators and financial institutions around the world increase scrutiny into the heist at Bank Bangladesh and a separate attempt to use fraudulent SWIFT messages to steal from a commercial bank in Vietnam.

The Association of Banks in Singapore told Reuters it had invited SWIFT for a meeting in June to discuss the latest cyber attacks. The Bank of England last month ordered British banks to provide documentation on SWIFT security measures.

In his letters, Carper said there appeared to be no evidence the Federal Reserve systems were penetrated or compromised in the Bangladesh attack. The New York Federal Reserve has denied responsibility for the intrusion, which some security researchers have said was due to a flaw in the SWIFT bank messaging network.

The identity of the Bangladesh hackers remains unknown.

Brussels-based SWIFT is a cooperative owned by some 3,000 global financial institutions.

A representative for SWIFT could not immediately be reached for comment. The New York Fed plans to respond, a representative said.

Carper asked SWIFT how it shares information about cyber security threats against member banks, whether there were consequences for members who did not follow security standards and if it plans to revise its cyber security policies in response to the Bangladesh attacks, among other questions.

He requested similar information from the Federal Reserve, including steps it has taken to coordinate with SWIFT, Bangladesh Bank, the Department of Homeland Security and Department of Treasury since the heist.
Brazil's ousted House speaker flexes muscle, faces ethics panel

By Lisandra Paraguassu

BRASILIA, May 19 (Reuters) - Brazil's suspended House speaker, Eduardo Cunha, defended himself before an ethics committee on Thursday, a day after the appointment of his ally as leader of the government coalition in the chamber showed the veteran lawmaker's enduring political sway.

The Supreme Court indefinitely suspended Eduardo Cunha this month on charges of obstructing a corruption investigation, just weeks after he orchestrated the approval of impeachment proceedings against President Dilma Rousseff in the lower house. The Senate voted last week to suspend Rousseff and put her on trial for breaking budget rules.

Yet Cunha's continued support from an array of minor parties and his command of obscure parliamentary rules still make him a power broker in Brazil's fragmented Congress, and forced interim President Michel Temer to accept his ally as coalition leader.

Temer preferred a consensus candidate, but accepted Cunha ally Andre Moura on Wednesday when it became clear that 13 second-tier parties with 225 lawmakers had closed ranks behind him, according to two presidential aides who asked not to be named.

The compromise underscores the uphill battle facing Temer's market-friendly economic team as it tries to pass unpopular reforms in Congress aimed at closing a huge fiscal deficit and restoring investor confidence in Brazil's moribund economy.

Despite broad support in Congress, Moura is a controversial spokesman for the interim government, with six pending cases against him in the Supreme Court, ranging from embezzlement and criminal conspiracy to allegations of attempted murder.

Moura is also under investigation in a sweeping corruption probe of state-run oil company Petrobras. As an elected official, Moura, who has denied wrongdoing in any of the cases, can be tried only by the Supreme Court.

Moura's proximity to Cunha thrust the ousted speaker back into the spotlight as he returned to Congress on Thursday to testify before an ethics committee weighing whether to permanently strip his mandate as a lawmaker.

He is accused of lying to a congressional probe about undisclosed Swiss bank accounts.

Cunha reiterated before the ethics committee that he had no undeclared accounts overseas in his name, and that accounts revealed by Swiss authorities were run by trusts on his family's behalf.

Although Cunha has been suspended from office, he retains his congressional privileges and use of the speaker's residence, offices and plane, following a decision by his supporters in Congress. A spokesperson for the Supreme Court said there was no legal precedent for removing the speaker of the House.

Cunha has filed an appeal for the Supreme Court to reconsider his indefinite suspension.
UK prosecutors expect to conclude Barclays Qatar probe by year-end

By Kirstin Ridley and Anjuli Davies

LONDON, May 19 (Reuters) - Britain's Serious Fraud Office expects to complete an inquiry by the end of the year into Barclays and former executives over undisclosed payments made to Qatari investors in 2008, a London court was told on Thursday.

Andrew Onslow, a lawyer for the SFO, told the High Court the prosecutor expected to decide by early next year whether to bring any criminal charges in the investigation into Barclays' multi-billion pound capital raising to avert a state bailout at the height of the credit crisis.

Onslow made the announcement during a civil case brought against the bank by PCP Capital Partners, the investment vehicle of dealmaker Amanda Staveley, which is claiming around $1 billion in damages, alleging fraudulent misrepresentation.

In a row over whether Gulf investors received the same deal terms for participating in one of the Barclays fundraisings, PCP - which represented Abu Dhabi investors in 2008 - is accusing the bank of making "sham" payments to Qatari investors.

Barclays, which has called the case misconceived, on Thursday abandoned an attempt to postpone it until after the SFO concluded its criminal investigation. It was ordered to pay legal fees of 100,000 pounds ($145,000).

"We are very pleased with the outcome of today's hearing," said Bree Taylor, a partner at PCP's lawyers Fladgate. "Barclays now have to file a defence within for weeks and pay our legal costs."

Having argued in court earlier that it risked being accused of perverting the course of justice by re-interviewing suspects facing a parallel SFO inquiry, Barclays later told the court it would not "conduct any further interview with witnesses or suspects (but) go ahead and put in a defence."

PCP alleges Qatari investors earned a total of 346 million pounds in secret 'sham' payments. Had it known about this at the time, PCP argues it would not have agreed to split about 3.0 billion pounds of Barclays warrants with Qatar and would not have given up a 10 percent interest in the instruments, worth around 720 million pounds.

Barclays secured more than seven billion pounds from two emergency cash injections in 2008 - mainly from Middle East investors.

As part of the deal, Barclays said it paid 116 million pounds in advisory fees and commission to Qatar Holdings, but Britain's Financial Conduct Authority has said it failed to reveal two "advisory services agreements" with the Qatari company.
Humanitarian aid rises to record $28 bln in 2015

BARCELONA, May 19 (Thomson Reuters Foundation) - I nternational humanitarian assistance given last year totalled a record $28 billion, new figures show in the run-up to the first World Humanitarian Summit in Turkey next week.

Independent UK-based research organisation Development Initiatives, which released the data on Thursday, said 2015 saw the third consecutive annual rise in funding.

Yet despite the record amount given by governments and private donors, needs have outpaced generosity around the world, leaving the U.N.-led annual appeals with an unprecedented shortfall of 45 percent last year.

One key aim of the May 23-24 summit is to find ways to improve the volumes and effectiveness of funding to help people in crises caused by conflicts and natural disasters.

Here are some facts and figures on humanitarian aid, prepared annually by Development Initiatives, which is due to release a full report in June:

- Total international humanitarian assistance in 2015 was $28 billion, the highest recorded volume and an increase of 12 percent from 2014.

- Government donations rose by almost 11 percent in 2015, to $21.8 billion from $19.6 billion.

- Gulf states drove an increase of more than 500 percent in assistance from the Middle East and North Africa in the last four years.

- Private donations showed an estimated increase of around 13 percent to $6.2 billion in 2015.

- In 2015, U.N.-coordinated appeals - which aim to raise funds from across the donor community to address humanitarian crises but do not capture all global needs or funding flows - experienced their largest shortfall to date of 45 percent.

The amount requested for all appeals was $19.8 billion, down by $0.6 billion from 2014, but the total given to them dropped by $1.6 billion.

- The best-funded crisis in 2015 was Iraq, with 74 percent of its humanitarian appeal needs met, while Gambia was the most under-funded, receiving just 5 percent of what was requested.

- Around three quarters of those living in extreme poverty, 677 million people, are in countries that are either environmentally vulnerable or politically fragile or both, leaving them vulnerable to crisis.
A worker at a U.S. military base on Okinawa has been arrested on suspicion of killing a 20-year-old Japanese woman, police said Thursday.

Kenneth Shinzato, 32, was arrested after giving police the location of the body of Rina Shimabukuro, 20. They believe he may also have killed her, but have not yet charged him with murder.

When it was announced that Shinzato works on the Kadena Air Base in Okinawa, locals - who had long resented the U.S. military presence - were furious, CBS reported. And with President Obama arriving in Japan next week, it couldn't have come at a worse time.

Dead: Rina Shimabukuro (pictured), 20, disappeared on the island of Okinawa, Japan, on April 28. Her body was found when Kenneth Shinzato, 32, a civilian worker at Kadena Air Base, gave police a location

Tensions: Shinzato said he only dumped the body, but cops believe he also killed her. The story raised anti-US tensions just a week before Barack Obama (pictured in March) is due to visit Hiroshima on May 27

Shimabukuro was last heard of at 8pm on April 28, when she messaged her boyfriend to say she was going for a walk.

Her body wasn't found until Shinzato told police where her body had been left. They have yet to officially charge him, CBS said.

Okinawa Gov. Takeshi Onaga, who is spearheading a local campaign to have the military base removed from the island of Okinaway, said he was 'outraged'.

'As I look back at all the developments to date, I'm simply speechless,' he said.

The U.S. currently plans to move the base, which is located in a densely populated area of the island to another location on Okinawa - but Onaga, and a good proportion of locals - want it gone altogether.

U.S. installations take up about 18 percent of land on the island, which has already seen protests against the base.

And tensions were already high after a U.S. seaman, Justin Castellanos, 24, was arrested on suspicion of raping a Japanese tourist to Okinawa in March.

Japanese Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida summoned CarolineKennedy, U.S. Ambassador to Japan, to lodge a protest against the Shimabukuro incident.

'I expressed a strong regret to Ambassador Kennedy andlodged a stern protest. I told her an incident like this isinexcusable and that I feel strong indignation,' Kishida toldreporters.

Kennedy told Kishida the United States would redouble itsefforts to prevent similar incidents, the foreign minister said.

Spokesman Peter Cook said the Pentagon would provide'complete cooperation' in the investigation, while StateDepartment spokesman John Kirby expressed condolences.

'This is a terrible tragedy and it's obviously an outrage,'Kirby told a daily news briefing. 'We're treating this situationwith the utmost seriousness.'

This latest incident comes just a week before Obama is to make his historic visit to Hiroshima, the city destroyed by a U.S. atomic bomb 71 years ago.

Protest: Japanese Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida (left) summoned U.S. Ambassador to Japan Caroline Kennedy (right) to lodge a 'stern protest'. Kennedy said it will be treated 'with the utmost seriousness'

He will be the first sitting U.S. president to do so when he arrives on May 27 - but has ruled out making any apology for the bombing, which was the first of two that sealed Japan's departure from the Second World War.

Okinawa was also the site of a bloody WWII battle, and hosts the bulk of U.S. military forces based in Japan since thewar - something many residents see as an unfairburden.

U.S. installations take up about 18 percent of Okinawa'sland area and past incidents involving Americans have fuelledresentment.

As well as the recent rape allegation, in 1995, a 12-year-old schoolgirl was raped by three U.S.servicemen on Okinawa, sparking huge protests.

Japan's ambassador to the United States, Kenichiro Sasae,said he hoped the latest incidents would not affect the moodtowards Obama's visit to Hiroshima, as the Japan-U.S. alliancehad made 'tremendous progress' under the current U.S. president.

'The Okinawa issue is the Okinawa issue,' he said in Washington.

'This is a tragic event, but a tragic event should not overshadow the fundamental objective of the alliance - that'swhat I hope.'
China-backed AIIB to look at Putin proposals for Russia financing

By Katya Golubkova

SOCHI, Russia, May 19 (Reuters) - The new Chinese-backed Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) will take a careful look at proposals made by President Vladimir Putin for financing projects in Russia, the bank's president said on Thursday.

Putin proposals include the expansion of Russia's Transsib railway expansion and developing a Northern Sea maritime route as well as projects in the country's Far East region.

"We would take a careful look at all of the project proposals (from member countries) to see if they are feasible and if we are financially competent to finance all these projects," Jin Liqun said when asked about Putin's proposals.

"Given the limited resources we have to be very much selective," he told reporters on the sidelines of a Russia-ASEAN summit in Russian Black Sea resort of Sochi.

Russia has been pushing for ties with Asia, after Western sanctions imposed on Moscow for its role in the Ukraine crisis curbed access to many foreign financial markets.

Putin has made the development of Russia's Far East region, which has land borders with China and North Korea and shares maritime borders with Japan, a priority, hoping to attract investment into sectors ranging from agriculture to energy.

Jin Liqun said that projects must have broad benefits.

"If the project can produce positive overflows in the neighbouring countries then it makes more sense," he said.

He would not give a time frame for when Russian projects may get a green light from the bank.

Despite opposition from Washington, U.S. allies including Britain, Germany and South Korea are among the AIIB's 57 members. The bank expects to lend $10-15 billion a year in its first five or six years.

The bank has cooperation agreements with the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), which allows for joint investments.

Asked about competition with other financial institutions, Jin Liqun said co-investing was a way to share risks.

"An infrastructure project is very large - it is easily over $1 billion, over $2 billion, $3 billion. So it does not seem to be a very good idea for one bank to put all the money into one project," he said.
Updated May 20th, 2016. Yesterdays post was clearly in Beta.

Tim Cook wants to put a dagger in Googles heart and this is how he could do it

They own the market. Google has a monopoly in search. Anyone who buys ads from the company or competes with them knows this. Heck, anyone who searches, knows it. Its the reason I wrote seven years ago that Eric Schmidt is cozying up to Obama  to prevent them from getting sued and broken up.

They earned it. Having said that, the company was built on innovation and for the most part, they built the monopoly and competed against a crowded field of Lycos, Alta Vista, Yahoo and others to get to where they are.

Hypocrisy? Consider, both Staples and Office Depot are getting creamed on a daily basis because Amazon is taking share and driving profits out of their businesses. The DoJ just blocked their merger due to antitrust concerns. What? Google isnt a monopoly but 2 office retailers who sell the same stuff as Target, Wal-Mart, FedEx stores, UPS stores, and thousands of dollar stores are? What is surprising is the progressive presidents are typically the ones suing companies over antitrust yet Obama who is about as progressive as they come, doesnt seem to have any interest in Google.

Nothing to see here. Fast-forward, to today and finally, the EU is suing Google and the FTC is looking into suing them (again). In reality, no one expects the company that visits the White House more often than any other to be split up while Obama is in office. Get this, Google has visited Obama at least 128 times! Defense contractors in the top 50 in total, visited the White House only 89 times in the same period!

Some surmise the launch of Alphabet was done to allow the company to have a smooth transition when they are eventually forced to split up.

Alex, Ill take What is lobbying? for $6.3 billion. By the way, can you guess which office supply company probably didnt visit the White House enough over the last few years??

They should thank me for writing this. But Google actually has a defense against the antitrust charge  at least if Apple continues down its current path, it really could hurt the search leader.

Here is how.

Mobile is eating the world. Search is moving to mobile and Google doesnt monetize smaller devices as well as the desktop due to screen size and other issues. As this transition happens, whoever owns the maps app has a tremendous advantage. Google has its own Maps and Waze apps while Apple has a single maps app which has improved greatly over the years. Isnt it interesting that there were no antitrust issues when Waze was purchased?

Apple to the Google rescue. Motek Moyen at Seeking Alpha points out Apple is hiring 4,000 people to improve Apple Maps. He argues that Tim Cook doesnt want people using Google Maps  Id go further, saying Cook prefers people not use Google anything.

This is where the Google strategy comes in. The company seems to delight in giving away the technology others make money from.

Just a few examples. Microsoft makes most of its profits from Office so naturally Google started to give competing apps away for free. Apple became one of the most profitable companies in the world by designing a touch-based OS interface for mobile so of course Google gave away Android for free. In fact, if you want to get funded, investors ask, how will you compete with Google when they come into your space and likely give it away for free?

How it could work. Apple could do the same thing Give away advertising for free but this could result in a situation where there would just be too many companies vying for attention on a screen. Instead, they could use the Google auction model but just not take in any profit from the endeavor  perhaps just a few percent to cover overhead. Alternatively they could rotate through all the advertisers  assuming there are enough eyeballs to see them all.

If this is successful, they could roll out their ad network to publishers and have a revenue split like Google does today but give even a higher percentage of the profits to the publisher.

Immediately, Google real-estate for ad placements could drop off.

What threat? Eric Schmidt has already argued that Siri could pose a competitive threat to the companys search business This is why Google has also entered the chatbot space. Then again, Siri hasnt hurt Googles pocketbook since 2011 when the comments were made. In that time, Hundreds of millions of devices have been sold with Siri embedded.

The enemy of my enemy If Apple plays its cards right, it could get the advertising community to come on board with it and at least give Cupertino a shot at damaging Google where all of its revenue is made.

I believe most of this strategy is already being implemented by Apple  they have already tried and failed to take on Google with their initial foray into advertising but perhaps they need to learn from Google again and try the auction model.

Apple has the best customers. The ad world is crying out for alternatives and Apple is in a good position to provide them. Also, customers with the most money use iPhones, making these people a very lucrative target.

Worry less about ride sharing and more about search share. Motek says Apple should work with someone like DuckDuckGo. In 2014 I suggested Apple buy them so I am on-board with these thoughts. If you combine Siri and search and the best mapping solution, you become a formidable force.

Make search competition great again. This may be the only strategy which can damage the Google advertising monopoly- moreover, it could be the best defense for dealing with the President Trump DoJ which is looking more likely by the day.
NATO agrees bigger Mediterranean mission to stop smugglers

By Robin Emmott and Lesley Wroughton

BRUSSELS, May 19 (Reuters) - NATO agreed on Thursday to broaden its operations in the Mediterranean to help the European Union stop criminals trafficking refugees from North Africa but will not act until the fate of rescued migrants is cleared up.

U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry said a meeting of NATO foreign ministers supported the wider role as Europe struggles with failing states on its fringes and said NATO should link up with the EU's "Sophia" naval mission in the area.

This could be a step towards NATO helping stabilise Libya by patrolling coastal waters to uphold a U.N. arms embargo and counter the growing presence of Islamic State, a step that would likely need U.N. Security Council support, diplomats said.

"NATO can play a maritime role in terms of assisting operation Sophia in order to prevent illegal migration, illegal human trafficking from taking place," Kerry told reporters.

"There was a unanimous sense in the discussions we had today that NATO could help," he said, stressing NATO would have no combat role in the region.

NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg echoed that, saying: "We agreed that the alliance can do more in the Mediterranean," setting out a range of areas where NATO ships could act, including gathering intelligence and interdiction.

The European Union, fearing a repeat of last year's uncontrolled migrant flows across the central Mediterranean as the weather improves, has sought to enlist NATO's help to tackle the worst migration crisis since World War Two.

A first move was to set up a mission in the Aegean Sea, a major route for migrants crossing from Turkey to the Greek islands, with NATO ships patrolling there with the EU's border agency Frontex and local coastguards.

That has dramatically cut the number of migrants risking their lives to reach Europe in flimsy boats, part of a wider deal between the European Union and Turkey in which Ankara takes in migrants fleeing civil war in Syria in return for EU aid.

Stoltenberg said the United States will assign a ship to that mission, which includes German and Canadian vessels and has turned back over 100 migrant boats since starting in February.

But EU officials worry new migrants will attempt the dangerous sea crossing from Libya to Italy, which in April 2015 saw 800 migrants lose their lives in a single tragedy when the boat they were travelling in capsized.

The EU's "Sophia" mission operates in international waters near Libya, but too far out to destroy boats used by people smugglers, catch traffickers or head off migrants trying to reach Europe by sea from Libya.

NATO is now looking to its so-called Active Endeavour counter-terrorism mission in the Mediterranean, set up after the Sept. 11 attacks on New York and Washington in 2001, to switch roles and link up with Sophia.

Both the EU and NATO say that if requested by the new U.N.-backed government in Libya, they could operate closer to Libyan shores to help deter smugglers.

One of the biggest obstacles is what to do with migrants rescued close to North African shores, who cannot be safely returned to Libya because of the chaos in the country.

"This is one of the important issues we have to look into," Stoltenberg told reporters.

ISLAMIC STATE THREAT

Libya, which descended into anarchy after the West helped rebels topple Muammar Gaddafi in 2011, has struggled with rival governments and is only beginning to see Prime Minister Fayez Seraj established in Tripoli.

Just three days after world powers met in Vienna to offer aid to the U.N.-backed unity government in Tripoli, NATO foreign ministers also discussed how the alliance could help set up a Libyan Defence Ministry in the lawless country, and to work with the European Union to train police and border and coastguards.

Britain would like to see that training in Libya itself, whereas Germany is adamant its personnel will not be on the ground in the country and that training should be in Tunisia.

The new Libyan government, which has yet to establish itself across the country, is also wary of being seen as a foreign puppet and is keen to show its independence.

"We have a NATO offer to the Libyan government to do more training and capacity building there, which the Libyans have not yet opened formal conversations with NATO about," said a senior U.S. State Department official.

Stoltenberg said he expected the Libyan government to send a team of experts to Brussels to determine exactly where the U.S.-led alliance could help.
French authorities ask Belgium to give in four suspects tied to Paris attacks

French authorities have asked their Belgian counterparts to transfer four suspects currently under investigation for the Paris attacks last November, a judicial source said on Thursday.

Three of them - Mohamed Amri, Hamza Attou and Ali Oulkadi - are suspected of having helped Salah Abdeslam, the prime suspect in the attacks, to escape, the source told Reuters.

The fourth suspected person Paris wants to extradite is Mohamed Bakkali, the source added.

Abdeslam is currently detained in Fleury-Merogis prison, near the French capital. He will answer the questions of one of the six investigative magistratives in charge of the case on Friday.
Canada says genetically modified salmon safe for consumption

By Leah Schnurr

OTTAWA, May 19 (Reuters) - Canada approved a type of genetically modified salmon for sale, health officials said on Thursday, the first such animal to be cleared as safe for consumption in the country.

The salmon was approved in the United States to be farmed for human consumption last year but has since been a source of controversy. Environmentalists sued U.S. health regulators this year to try to overturn the decision.

Canadian activist groups expressed their concerns following the approval, saying the government should establish mandatory labeling of all genetically modified foods. Some are concerned they may pose risks to the environment or to health.

Health Canada and the Canadian Food Inspection Agency said that the AquAdvantage salmon developed by Massachusetts-based AquaBounty Technologies had been found to be as safe and nutritious as conventional salmon for food and livestock feed.

These were the final scientific assessments by the government required to allow the salmon to be sold in Canada, the agencies said.

Nonetheless, the salmon is still more than 18 months away from coming to market, Health Minister Jane Philpott said.

"While this is the first product of this nature to be reviewed, it will not likely be the last," Philpott told reporters.

Health Canada said there are no special labeling requirements for the salmon, given that there are no health and safety concerns.

The salmon is developed by introducing a growth hormone gene from a Pacific salmon to an Atlantic Salmon, which then grows faster than conventional farmed salmon.

The company, which has a facility in the Canadian province of Prince Edward Island, welcomed the news.
Commander's death pulls Hezbollah deeper into Syria quagmire

By Mohamad Bazzi

May 19 (Reuters) - When a United Nations tribunal began trying those accused of the 2005 assassination of Lebanon's former prime minister, a prosecutor struggled to paint a portrait of the main suspect.

"He has never been issued a passport or a driver's license. He is not the registered owner of any property in Lebanon. The authorities have no records of him entering or leaving Lebanon," the prosecutor said in January 2014 of the defendant, Mustafa Badreddine, who was being tried in absentia. "He passes as an unrecognizable and virtually untraceable ghost throughout Lebanon, leaving no footprint."

Last week, the Lebanese Shi'ite militia Hezbollah announced that Badreddine, its top military commander, had been killed in a "huge explosion" near the Syrian capital, Damascus. Badreddine is the most senior Hezbollah official to be killed since the group sent thousands of fighters to Syria in 2012 to help save the regime of President Bashar al-Assad. The support of Hezbollah and its main patron, Iran, has been crucial for Assad to remain in power since a 2011 popular uprising quickly turned into a civil war involving several regional and Western powers.

Despite initial reports in the Lebanese media that Badreddine was killed by an Israeli airstrike, Hezbollah refrained from blaming Israel, its main enemy. On May 14, the day after Hezbollah announced Badreddine's death, the party said its operative had been killed in an artillery attack by "takfiri groups," a catchall term Hezbollah uses to describe jihadists like those of Islamic State and a range of other insurgents fighting the Syrian regime. Hezbollah said its commander's "martyrdom would increase our determination to continue the fight against these criminal gangs, and to defeat them."

But no insurgent faction in Syria has claimed responsibility for killing Badreddine, and monitoring groups as well as residents of the Damascus suburb where Hezbollah says the attack took place dispute its account that there was shelling in the area. It's possible that Hezbollah is deflecting blame on to Syrian rebel groups to avoid a new confrontation with Israel, which has assassinated more than a dozen senior Hezbollah leaders since the 1990s.

Hezbollah would not want to risk a wider war with Israel right now, by retaliating for Badreddine's death with a confrontation along the Lebanese-Israeli border. The group is already engaged in wars on two fronts: In Syria, where it is fighting rebels and jihadists, and in Lebanon, where it is trying to contain spillover attacks from groups like Islamic State.

More broadly, Badreddine's assassination underscores how vulnerable Hezbollah could become due to its deepening involvement in Syria, and its commitment to help Iran keep Assad in power. The group has lost 1,200 to 1,500 fighters in Syria, according to Lebanese officials. While Hezbollah remains the dominant military and political force in Lebanon, its Shi'ite supporters are paying the price for its role in the Syrian war, both by losing young men on the battlefield and in civilian casualties inflicted by sporadic bombings of Shi'ite areas in Lebanon. But even as it loses support in the wider Sunni world, Hezbollah has managed to keep its Shi'ite base intact. Under Lebanon's sectarian political system, the Shi'ites have few alternatives to the Party of God.

Hezbollah has always portrayed itself as a nationalist and pan-Islamic movement committed to fighting Israel. But Syria has turned into Hezbollah's quagmire: many Sunnis view the group as complicit in Assad's brutal crackdown against an insurgency led by Syria's Sunni majority.

Since it was founded in the 1980s, Hezbollah has received financial, military and political support from Iran. The Islamic Revolution's leader, Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, once hoped that the group would help export the revolution to the Arab world, but Hezbollah later abandoned the cause of creating an Islamic state in multi-confessional Lebanon.

When Lebanon's 15-year civil war ended in 1990, all of the country's militias were disarmed. But Lebanese leaders allowed Hezbollah to keep its weapons as a "national resistance" against the Israeli occupation of southern Lebanon. After Hezbollah's guerrilla war forced Israel to end its 18-year occupation in 2000, the militia was hailed throughout the Arab and Muslim worlds for achieving what no Arab army had done before: force Israel to relinquish land without a peace agreement.

With the Israeli withdrawal, Hezbollah moved into the vacuum in southern Lebanon, opening clinics and schools, and providing small-business loans. The group also expanded its military capability, deploying thousands of missiles along the Lebanese-Israeli border. Many Lebanese wanted it to disarm and become a strictly political party, but Hezbollah's leaders refused and have since gone to great lengths to protect their weapons.

After it battled Israel to a draw during a month-long war in 2006, the group's popularity soared once again throughout the Muslim world. But by early 2011, the party's status began to wane after the U.N. tribunal indicted several Hezbollah members in the 2005 assassination of Rafik Hariri, Lebanon's ex-prime minister and most prominent Sunni leader. (Badreddine was one of the five Hezbollah operatives indicted in Hariri's killing, and prosecutors accused him of being the plot's "overall controller." The trial is ongoing at The Hague, and Hezbollah has denied responsibility.)

In May 2013, Hezbollah's leader, Sayyid Hassan Nasrallah, confirmed what everyone in Lebanon and Syria knew: that the Shi'ite group's fighters were deeply involved in the Syrian civil war, fighting alongside Assad's regime to regain territory lost to an assortment of Syrian rebels and foreign jihadists. Nasrallah went further, committing Lebanon's most powerful militia to preserving Assad's rule. "We will continue this road until the end, we will take responsibility and we will make all the sacrifices," Nasrallah thundered, speaking via a broadcast link to a large rally of supporters. "We will be victorious."

Nasrallah's speech was timed to the anniversary of Hezbollah's greatest accomplishment: the withdrawal of Israeli troops from southern Lebanon in May 2000. He used that symbolic date to invoke Hezbollah's history of "resistance," framing the battle in Syria as part of his group's broader struggle with Israel. "Syria is the back of the resistance, and the resistance cannot stand, arms folded, while its back is broken," he said.

Iran views Syria as its most important strategic ally in the Arab world, and it has committed tremendous resources to protect Assad's regime. Syria is also a gateway for Iranian weapons to reach Hezbollah in Lebanon - the weapons Hezbollah's leaders insist they need to protect Lebanon from Israel.
Incident at Exxon terminal tests Nigeria's foundering oil output

By Libby George and Tife Owolabi

NEW YORK/YENAGOA, Nigeria, May 19 (Reuters) - Nigeria's oil production showed further signs of strain on Thursday as intruders blocked access to Exxon Mobil's terminal exporting Qua Iboe, the country's largest crude stream.

Exxon Mobil said the terminal continued to operate even as the intruders blocked staff from gaining access from early morning hours. The incident is the latest in a string of attacks and other problems at the oil infrastructure in Africa's largest crude producer.

"Some unknown persons obstructed access to the bridge leading to (the terminal), thereby preventing our personnel and the public from conducting their legitimate businesses," a spokesman said in an email.

"A peaceful removal of the obstructions is ongoing," after intervention from government, security agencies and community leaders, the spokesman said, adding that Exxon "condemns this criminality."

Samuel Ayande, chairman of the Artisan Fishermen Association, which is in contact with various locals who have information about developments on the ground, said a threatening letter from militants was impacting Exxon's decision over staffing and operations at the terminal.

Exxon directed enquiries about militant threats to security agencies, though it said the company had "plans in place to assure the security of our personnel and assets."

The spokesman did not respond to earlier reports that the facility was emptied of crude or that Exxon had removed staff from the terminal.

Militant activity in the oil-rich Niger Delta has taken out some 500,000 barrels per day of crude oil production from other companies in Nigeria, pushing oil output in Africa's largest-producing nation to more than 22-year lows.

While President Muhammadu Buhari has extended a multi-million-dollar amnesty signed with militants in 2009, he upset them by ending generous pipeline protection contracts. He also cut the amnesty budget, which partly funds training for unemployed, by around 70 percent.

The Niger Delta Avengers, a little-known radical group which has claimed a string of attacks on pipelines, has warned oil companies to leave the region within two weeks and has said it wanted a greater share of oil revenues and an end to oil pollution.

An oil industry source told Reuters that key support staff were at the Qua Iboe terminal, but non-essential workers had been sent home.

The stream is currently under force majeure due to an earlier accident that damaged a pipeline and caused a spill, but sources told Reuters earlier this week that Exxon had been ramping up production.
Yellow fever outbreaks in Africa need action, mass vaccination - WHO

By Stephanie Nebehay

GENEVA, May 19 (Reuters) - Outbreaks of deadly yellow fever in Angola and the Democratic Republic of Congo do not constitute a global health emergency but require stepped-up control measures and mass vaccination, the World Health Organisation (WHO) said on Thursday.

The disease, which has a high fatality rate, has already spread to Kenya and China and there is an unrelated outbreak in Uganda, generating fears of the mosquito-borne disease jumping to sprawling cities in Asia and Africa.

"This can be a devastating disease with rapid spread particularly in urban areas," Dr. Bruce Aylward, WHO executive director of outbreaks and health emergencies, said after its emergency committee on yellow fever held a first meeting.

"The big push really is around surveillance and laboratory diagnostics capacity so that if people start turning yellow and dying, you get diagnostics rapidly and vaccination," Aylward told Reuters.

The more than 2,400 suspect cases and 300 deaths in just four months in Angola "reinforced the potentially explosive nature of this disease and the risk internationally", he said.

The panel of eight independent experts, led by Nigerian Professor Oyewale Tomori, said that urban yellow fever poses "serious national and international risks" but stopped short of declaring it a global emergency like the Zika virus or polio.

"Much concern was focused on (ways) to ensure it does not become what we do not want it to become," Tomori said.

Angola and Congo must step up surveillance to detect the virus and carry out mass immunisation, the committee said.

Luanda, Angola's capital where the outbreak began in December, is now reporting 90 percent coverage with the one lifetime dose of the vaccine, Aylward said.

The global stockpile of yellow fever vaccine should reach 7 million doses by the end of May and up to 17 million in late August, enough to combat current outbreaks but not if the virus spreads and causes "potentially explosive" outbreaks in other urban areas, Aylward said.

"We expect 7 million doses, especially with additional doses expected by August, should be sufficient. It is sufficient vaccine we believe to stop the transmission that we currently know (of)."

He added: "So the expectation is the current situation could be handled with the existing vaccine."

"The challenge would be of course if there are other outbreaks in other urban areas, if these prove to be explosive because of an inability to rapidly detect or vaccinate, that is when we could end up potentially in a situation of needing to look at dose-sparing strategies."
U.S. House seeks to tighten restrictions on Pakistan aid

By Patricia Zengerle

WASHINGTON, May 19 (Reuters) - U.S. lawmakers are looking to use a defense policy bill to increase restrictions on military aid for Pakistan, expressing frustration with what they see as Islamabad's failure to crack down on Afghanistan's militant Haqqani network.

The $602 billion National Defense Authorization Act, or NDAA, passed by the House of Representatives late on Wednesday would block $450 million in aid to Islamabad unless it does more to fight the network, which lawmakers see as a major threat to U.S. forces in Afghanistan.

The bill requires the Pentagon to certify that Pakistan is conducting military operations to disrupt the Haqqani network, not letting the network use North Waziristan as a safe haven and actively coordinating with Afghanistan's government to fight the network along their border.

As they finalized the 2017 version of the annual bill, House members added three amendments related to Pakistan. All passed by unanimous voice vote.

One added a fourth requirement to the release of the aid, that the administration certify Pakistan has shown progress in arresting and prosecuting Haqqani network senior leaders and mid-level operatives.

Another required that the Secretary of Defense certify Pakistan is not using its military or any funds or equipment provided by the United States to persecute minority groups.

And a third added a "sense of Congress" that Shakil Afridi is an international hero and calls for his immediate release from prison. Afridi is a Pakistani doctor believed to have helped the CIA hunt down Osama bin Laden.

Pakistan sentenced Afridi in 2012 to 33 years in jail on charges of belonging to a militant group, which he denies. That sentence was overturned and Afridi is now awaiting trial on another charge.

Pakistan says its courts will decide Afridi's fate, and has angrily criticized U.S. politicians, including Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump, over calls to release him.

The House version of the NDAA is not the final version of the legislation. It must be combined with a Senate bill before being sent to the White House for President Barack Obama to sign, or veto.

However, there is also strong criticism of Pakistan in the Senate. This month, Senator Bob Corker used his authority as chairman of the Foreign Relations Committee to bar the use of any U.S. funds for Pakistan to buy American F-16 fighter jets.
Canada PM does not see Ottawa quitting Bombardier aid talks

By David Ljunggren and Andrea Hopkins

OTTAWA, May 19 (Reuters) - There is little chance Canada will walk away from talks on offering aid to aircraft maker Bombardier Inc because the government needs to secure good quality aerospace jobs, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said on Thursday.

Bombardier asked Ottawa in 2015 to match the province of Quebec's $1 billion stake in the struggling CSeries narrow body jet program.

Talks have bogged down amid disagreements on several issues, sparking speculation that Ottawa might refuse to aid the company.

"I am currently engaged with Bombardier on the best way we can ensure a strong and vibrant future for aerospace in Canada," Trudeau told Reuters in an interview.

Asked at what point the government might walk away, he replied, "I don't think there's any point at which you don't want to build greater opportunities in the Canadian economy ... we're always open to looking at ways of strengthening and creating better jobs."

Government officials said in April that they would not aid Bombardier without assurances on jobs, investment in research and the location of the company's headquarters in Quebec.

Pressed as to whether Ottawa would help the company, Trudeau said maintaining high quality jobs and world class products "is exactly where the Canadian economy needs to continue to go".

While Bombardier is no longer desperate for cash after a Quebec pension fund investment, it would like a cushion for operations next year as it burns through money while ramping up production.

Ottawa dislikes Bombardier's dual-class share structure which gives the company's founding family effective control. Bombardier Executive Chairman Pierre Beaudoin has said the family has no intention of eliminating the structure.

Chief Executive Alain Bellemare said on Thursday the company did not have a specific deadline to reach an agreement with Ottawa and was not aggressively pursuing other investors.

"It's complex. It takes time. We're still in discussion with them, and we're looking to find the right solution," he told reporters in New York.

Bellemare declined to say what it would take to reach a deal but said the company did not need to seal an agreement with Ottawa before closing the $1 billion agreement with Quebec in coming weeks.

Asked whether Ottawa would countenance Chinese investment in the CSeries, Trudeau cited "very strict rules around ownership of different Canadian companies that would have to be very much complied with".
Wary China watches as Taiwan inaugurates first woman president

TAIPEI, May 20 (Reuters) - Tsai Ing-wen is to be inaugurated Taiwan's first woman president on Friday, with the export-driven economy on the ropes and wary Communist Party rulers in China watching for any move towards independence by an island it considers its own.

Tsai's Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) won parliamentary and presidential elections by a landslide in January on voter backlash against creeping dependence on China. There were massive protests in 2014 against a trade pact with China that the previous government had sought to push through.

The DPP, which has traditionally favoured independence from China, takes over after eight years under China-friendly Nationalist Ma Ying-jeou.

Tsai's inauguration speech at 11.10 am (0310 GMT) will be widely watched for any hint of anti-China sentiment, which could sour economic ties further.

"The favourable interaction will be broken," said Chang An-lo, a pro-unification leader, rallying about 400 supporters outside the DPP headquarters this week.

China has not ruled out using force to bring Taiwan under its control. It is deeply distrustful of the DPP, whose charter includes a clause promoting "a sovereign and independent Republic of Taiwan".

Chiang Kai-shek's Nationalists fled to Taiwan after losing the civil war to the Communists in China in 1949. China has pressured the new Taiwan government to stick to the "one-China" principle agreed with the Nationalists.

That allows each side to interpret what "one China" means. The Communists say they rule all of China including Taiwan, while the Nationalists maintain Taipei is the ruler.

Tsai has said she will maintain the status quo, but stops short of referring to "one China".

During the inauguration ceremony, performers will pay tribute to demonstrations that have been key to the DPP's rise, including the 2014 Sunflower Movement protests.

The DPP is distrustful of growing economic dependence on China and champions Taiwan's own history.

Tsai, partly of aboriginal descent, will take the stage in front of the presidential office, a life-size replica of which Taiwan has said has been built in China and used for attack practice.

"We have emphasized ... our hope that both sides will continue to show flexibility going forward in the name of maintaining peace and stability," said Daniel Kritenbrink, senior director for Asian Affairs at the White House's National Security Council, earlier this week.

The United States switched diplomatic recognition from Taiwan to China in 1979, but is also Taiwan's biggest ally and arms supplier.

Taiwan's political uncertainty pushed Taiwan's main stock index to over three month lows last week with foreign investors net equity sellers every trading session so far this month. Exports and orders have slumped for the last year.
The verdict 2016 is being billed as the end of the road for the Congress, an uncritical reflection of BJP president Amit Shah's ambitious slogan of a Congress-free India. (I often wonder why is the ruling party so kicked by the idea of an absent Opposition in a democracy, but be that as it may be.)

True, chips are down for the Rahul Gandhi-led party as it lost two states today - Assam and Kerala - and has apparently fared poorly in West Bengal and Tamil Nadu.

Since the devil lies in details, here are some cold facts unpalatable to BJP trolls and most TV commentators.

The Congress ruled Assam for three consecutive terms, its chief minister Tarun Gogoi is 80 now. It had to go. That is a no brainer for anybody who knows about electoral politics.

However, had the Congress entered into an alliance with Badruddin Ajmal's AIUDF, the division of 34 per cent Muslim votes in Assam would not have happened and the BJP would not be holding its party and Shah not making that claim.

Amit Shah today won less than half seats Rahul Gandhi did.

Next big defeat of the Congress being presented is Kerala. But that's a yo-yo state for nearly four decades now which has the habit of rejecting every incumbent government. So, it's the return of the Communists now, who very well know it could be the Congress again in 2021.

Also, how many seats did the BJP win in Kerala? One. Even Sreesanth lost.

Let's have a look at West Bengal. In an interesting turn of events, the communists which ruled the state for 34 straight years, have won less seats (32) than their junior ally, the Congress (44). The number of seats the BJP won in Bengal: three. That, in a 294-member Assembly.

Lastly, Tamil Nadu. The Congress there is in alliance with the DMK. While Karunanidhi's party has won 91 seats, the Congress has won eight.

How many did the BJP win in the state its motormouth Subramanian Swamy comes from? Zero.

Of course, the Congress-DMK combine has wrested Puducherry, but who cares for that small detail.

Finally, let's take a look at the numbers (at 6 pm on Thursday, May 19):

State Numer of seats BJP Congress Kerala 140 1 47 (UDF) West Bengal 294 3 44 Assam 126 60 26 Tamil Nadu 232 0 8 Puducherry 30 0 15 Total 822 64 140
The Reserve Bank of India has seen several exceptional persons with both, academic brilliance and integrity, as its governors. Raghuram Rajan is not the first on these two counts. But he has been the most popular.

He has struck a chord with citizens across the country, especially with the youth. He is akin to a rock star - an icon for the youth. Someone who was already a global name before he decided to return to India to be in public service.

This probably explains why an extension, when he completes his three-year term this September, is today a public debate. It is also an event which investors and economists not just in India but the world over are watching keenly. They would be extremely disappointed if Rajan is shown the door in September. They believe, like many Indians, that he has done an impeccable job in tough times.

Both PM Modi and Rajan have emerged as youth icons.

The decision will be taken by PM Narendra Modi as is the case with decisions pertaining to RBI governors.

So why should PM Modi choose very carefully? And why his decision will not just be a judgment on Rajan, but on himself as well?

Here are the reasons:

1) Ever since PM Modi took charge, he has been on a mission to take India to the rest of the world. He has travelled at a frenetic pace across the globe. And while he may have been criticised for this, the fact is that his efforts have brought the world to discuss India like never before. He sees India sitting at the high table in global policy making.

Rajan is a globally celebrated Indian. When he speaks, the world listens. Professor Jagdish Bhagwati, the highly-celebrated economist whom Modi admires, once told me in an interview: "Rajan should be groomed by India to someday head a global institution like the IMF." Why then would PM Modi not want Rajan around longer?

2) PM Modi has time and again stressed on the fact that he is averse to crony capitalism. And detests corruption. Rajan has echoed the same views and has in fact gone after wilful defaulters in a manner no one else has. He has sworn to clean up the banking sector mess and push banks to act against the fat cats who have milked public sector banks.

I am sure there are many lobbies at work against Rajan getting an extension given the ferocity with which he has gone after the defaulters.

3) PM Modi has stated time and again how financial inclusion is on top of his agenda. Jan Dhan and several such schemes that seek to bring everyone into the financial sector has been a huge success story so far. Rajan has the same belief.

He has told me in several interviews how financial inclusion is his biggest goal too. In fact, he has taken this up as mission within the RBI. Rajan has himself travelled across the country to ensure the agenda is on track.

4) PM Modi has stressed on providing a corruption-free administration. While there may have been many diverse opinions on Rajans policy approach, there has never to date been any doubt on his integrity. If integrity is indeed so important to the PM, why would he not value Rajan?

5) PM Modis biggest support has come from the youth of the country. His biggest constituency is the youth. And that is because he speaks to them. He understands their aspirations and the need to give wings to their dreams.

During his term, Rajan too has emerged as a youth icon. He is often seen in academic institutions addressing students on a range of issues. He too, like PM Modi, believes Indias future lies with its youth. And he makes an effort to speak to them. He wants to take banking and finance to the masses.

6) PM Modi has said time and again he believes in merit. And he does not believe in trashing a decision taken by previous governments just for the sake of it. In fact, he recently granted an extension to SEBI Chairman UK Sinha, who too was a UPA appointee.
On expected lines, on May 18, Apple announced a new iOS design and development accelerator in India. The announcement coincides with Apple CEO Tim Cooks visit to India, which comes at a crucial time for the company as it is grappling with declining sales.

In my books, it does have the potential to have a big impact on the Indian "start-up" ecosystem, apart from getting Apple into the good books of the Indian government, as this programme seemingly promotes PM Modis start-up India and Digital India initiatives.

Tim Cook's India visit may is a big opportunity for Indian developers.

But what does it really mean for Apple and Indias developer community? There could be five big things that Apple could be playing upon.

The big problem for Apple in India is that we are primarily an Android market. Googles CEO Sundar Pichai announced in 2015 that he will expand Googles Hyderabad campus and intends to train more than two million developers by the next three years.

Apple inevitably had to counter this because in India the market share of the iPhone is irrelevant compared to that of Android smartphones. Here, the developers design for Android first as opposed to iOS, which is a common practice in Silicon Valley.

If Apple has to change this, it has to have a broader training programme. In India, developers arent as well-versed with Apples Swift development language, which is at the heart of the 64-bit architecture based software environment for iOS. Apple needs to catch up with Android, and to do that it needs to start with the people who make these apps.

If you look at iOS, apart from Zomato, and some of the local e-commerce apps from Flipkart and Snapdeal, there arent enough apps which have been made and developed in India.

Apple could use the help with software development, because in the past few years, it has proven to be a step behind the likes of Microsoft, Google and Facebook. Apple could scout out local talent from the software accelerator in Bangalore. If you look at the Google and Microsoft executive teams, they are riddled with Indians.

Heck, their CEOs are Indians. Apple, on the flip-side, is a different story. It seemingly doesnt have as many engineers of Indian descent as its rivals. The company acknowledges this fact in its official press release.

India is home to one of the most vibrant and entrepreneurial iOS development communities in the world, said Tim Cook, Apples CEO. With the opening of this new facility in Bengaluru, were giving developers access to tools which will help them create innovative apps for customers around the world.

As the iPhone has become more popular in India, there has surely been an increase in the need for developers who are well-versed in Swift - the development language for iOS apps. Apple says that recruitment firm Toptal points out that the need for iOS developers increased by 600 per cent in 2015.

It is also worth noting that iOS doesnt only cater to the iPhone, but it is at the heart of the iPad, and watchOS and tvOS - powering the Apple Watch and Apple TV - its offshoots. There are more than a billion devices running on iOS and it is only logical that Apple leverages Indias supremely talented developer community.

For Indian developers, this is a big opportunity. iOS is, by far, the most lucrative app development platform. In Q1 of 2015, the revenue growth of iOS developers was a staggering 70 per cent higher than the ones on Android as per App analytics website App Annie. It just makes economical sense for a developer to develop on iOS.

Additionally, App Annie says that if an app is featured by Apple on the App Store, its downloads can go up by as much as 500 per cent. The same cant be said about the Google Play Store. This is certainly going to be great for the developer community and the economy per se.

Apple has to show some serious commitment towards PM Modis Digital India, Start-up India and Make in India initiatives. Already, government representatives have roadblocked Tim Cooks plan to import refurbished iPhones in India.

One thing is clear: Apple will be unable to jump on to the Make in India bandwagon overnight, so to appease the government, it has to do something and this software accelerator is exactly that.
BY PAT FITZGERALD

Record Editor

For someone who just won a $1 million after taxes, Marco Handy of Stanardsville was awfully calm about it in a ceremony Thursday morning at the Food Lion in Ruckersville.

It still really hasnt sunk in yet, the self-described stay-at-home father said after accepting a cardboard cutout of a $1 million check from the Virginia Lottery. Handy matched all six numbers in the Bank a Million drawing on May 14.

Handy said he bought the winning ticket on Saturday morning while doing his regular grocery shopping. I sat on the ticket all weekend, he said. I realized I had tickets on the refrigerator when I came back Monday to buy more groceries.

After doing some more shopping, Handy went to check to scan his tickets to see if he had a winner. The machine told me I had to have the results validated, he said. I thought the machine was broken or my ticket was messed up.

Handy then went to the customer service counter, where he was told the reason for the delay was that he had won more than $600. Thinking it was no big deal that hed have to go to either Richmond or Harrisonburg to claim his prize, it wasnt until then that he checked to see how much he had actually won.

Ruckersville Food Lion Store Manager Nathan Gray came by and said, oh, whats the numbers? He looked them up on line and it matched all six numbers, Handy said. [Gray] said oh, you won the $1 million prize. He didnt believe it. I didnt believe it. We were just flabbergasted.

When I got home, I told the wife, Hey, Ive got something to tell you, but you have to wait until you put the groceries away, Handy said. So we put all the groceries away and I said, OK, sit down now.

It was then that he put the lottery ticket along with the matching numbers in front of her. She said, Is this real? Handy said. I said, According to what we printed off the lottery [terminal], it is.

After going online to see that he had matched the winning numbers, and that the winning ticket had been sold in Ruckersville, Handy said he continued on with his day. I went to the dump, we picked the kids up from school and then we headed to the Harrisonburg office, he said. Even then, it didnt set in that I had won. I filled out paperwork, but that was it.

You are one of the calmest winners weve ever had, Virginia Lottery spokesman John Hagerty told him Thursday morning.

Handy said he doesnt have any big plans to spend the money, other than taking his four children to Disney World and making sure theyre college education is paid for.

Calling himself a regular, casual player, Handy buys a couple of tickets each week. I dont drink fu-fu coffee and I dont smoke cigarettes, he said of his habit.

Gray accepted a $10,000 check from the Virginia Lottery for the retailers part in selling the winning ticket. Its the lotterys way of saying thank you for partnering with us and helping us to raise money for K-12 education here in Virginia, Hagerty said.
Washington

U.S. Sen. Lamar Alexander, R-Tenn., the Senate education committee chairman, repeatedly criticized the U.S. Department of Education Wednesday for what he said was an attempt to create a burdensome spending regulation governing federal money for poor students that would go beyond what the Every Student Succeeds Act allows.

In the third of six ESSA oversight hearings being held by the committee, several of those testifying, including teacher union leaders and a state superintendent, joined Alexanderin that criticism.

However, Democratic lawmakers pushed back on the idea that the department should simply step away from the issue. They stressed that the federal government has a responsibility to ensure that the civil rights roots of the law are being honored, and that the department exercise robust oversight on whether federal funds were being improperly diverted away from poor students and misused.

The hearing took place a day after a federal watchdog agency reported that the segregation of poor students of color in American schools is on the rise, a point that Secretary of Education John B. King Jr. has raised to buttress his departments actions to regulate federal spending. (More on that below.)

So whats the proposed ESSA spending rule that was the primary focus of the hearing? Very quickly: Its the requirement in the law that federal Title I aid to poor students supplements state and local dollars, and does not supplant gaps in funding. Its called supplement-not-supplant. The U.S. Department of Education is widely expected to propose a regulation that in order to meet that provision of the law that districts would have to show that per-pupil spending in Title I schools (those with large shares of poor students) is at least equal to the average spending figure in non-Title I schools. The department has yet to formally propose the regulation, but similar language was discussed in a negotiating committee earlier this year without being agreed to.

Plain and Clear

In his opening remarks, Alexander gave the Education Department an A for cleverness but still said it wasnt following the law: And if the administration cant follow [statutory] language on this, it raises grave questions about what we might expect from future regulations. (Thats a reference to upcoming accountability regulations, which the department will issue later this year and which will trigger a different, possibly even more controversial debate about the federal governments role in ESSA.)

During a subsequent question-and-answer period with those giving testimoney, Alexander asked Associate Professor Nora Gordon at Georgetown University who studies federal K-12 finance, The language, we thought, was pretty plain and clear. ... Isnt it possible just to read the law and know what to do?

Alexander also asked Gordon directly whether she thought the language being considered by the department would violate a separate provision of ESSA that says the federal government cannot mandate equalized per-pupil funding for a State, local educational agency, or school. Gordon, while noting that she is not an attorney, said she thought it did violate that provision.

Telling lawmakers to Let us lead the way, Wisconsin Superintendent Tony Evers said that even as he was trying to lead his states shift to ESSA, the departments approach would hurt his efforts to properly tailor his states approach to the law.

Its clear that the proposed regulations ... exceed the departments authority under the law, Evers told the committee.

Democrats Defend Strong Federal Oversight

However, several Democratic lawmakers stressed the importance of equitable resources, as well as a robust federal oversight role in ensuring that disadvantaged students receive more support.

Sen. Patty Murray, D-Wash., the committees ranking member, stressed that ESSA is a civil rights law, and that I expect the department to use its full authority in exercising financial accountability under the law. (Murray stopped short of a specific defense of the departments direction on the proposed ESSA spending rule, however, and she did not sign the letter several Democratic senators sent earlier this month urging the Education Department to stand by its position.)

But Sen. Elizabeth Warren, D-Mass., took Alexander and his GOP colleagues on the committee to task. She argued that regardless of what the final spending regulation looks like, Republican lawmakers seemed to be arguing that the financial accountability provisions in ESSA should be ignored.

Ignoring accountability provisions is not an option, Warren said.

And because ESSAs primary responsibility is to provide more resources and opportunities to disadvantaged students as it upholds its legacy as a civil rights law, Sen. Chris Murphy, D-Conn., said, I dont think it ends at the text of the law.

Both presidents of the two national teachers unions, Lily Eskelsen-Garcia of the National Education Association and Randi Weingarten of the American Federation of Teachers, testified, and both urged officials to look beyond statistical levels of education spending, and to put more stress on providing differentiated support for various groups of students and various schools.

Inventory the services in the best schools in the state, then make that the standard, Eskelsen-Garcia said.

One historical note here: In 2010, the NEA signed onto a change to the part of federal lawthen the No Child Left Behind Actrequiring local spending between high- and low-poverty schools to be comparable. That proposed change would have ended a part of the law that excludes teacher salaries from being used in tests of that intradistrict spending. Apparently, at the time, the NEA was assured that districts would be discouraged from instituting mass teacher transfers (a controversial issue) to comply with the law. So one interpretation is that while the NEA was supportive of including teacher salaries in that part of the law six years ago, its now at least concerned about doing essentially the same thing when calculating whether districts are complying with supplement-not-supplant.

Weingarten, meanwhile, said the proposal was counterproductive and pursued something Congress declined to address when it passed ESSA.

The Story So Far

Wednesdays hearing was the latest chapter in an ongoing feud pitting Alexander, Rep. John Kline (a Minnesota Republican and chairman of the House education committee), and many state and district leaders against Secretary of Education John B. King Jr., several civil rights organizations, Senate Democrats, and others.

Just yesterday, Alexander and Kline, citing serious concerns about the negotiated rulemaking effort that tackled the spending issue, demanded that the Education Department provide details about how it approached the process. The negotiating committee tried but ultimately failed to draft regulations for supplement-not-supplant in ESSA. And Alexanders threatened to overturn any such issued regulation through the federal appropriations process, among other means of opposition.

Meanwhile, King held his own meeting on Tuesday with reporters stating his department was committed to coming up with ESSA rules for supplement-not-supplant that would create greater equity for disadvantaged students , regardless of GOP lawmakers objections.

This fight has been going on ever since the department unveiled proposed language in March that would have required districts to show that state and local per-pupil spending in Title I schools was at least equal to the average of that in non-Title I schools. In negotiations, the department proposed various changes to the regulations, but did not alter that core per-pupil spending requirement. Alexander quickly (at least in Washington time) called King on the carpet and accused him of overstepping his authority, a charge King denied.

The basic nature of the debate has not changed much since then, although on Tuesday King did say the funding regulations he wanted would help uphold the civil rights legacy of the 1954 Brown v. Board of Education ruling, as well as the original Elementary and Education Education Act, which was passed in 1965.



File photos of Sen. Lamar Alexander and Secretary of Education John B. King Jr.

Follow us on Twitter at @PoliticsK12 .
As of Tuesday morning, 3,933 felons had registered to vote since Gov. Terry McAuliffe restored their rights in a blanket order on April 22.

The Department of Elections will release updates weekly, according to Edgardo Cortes, commissioner of the department.

Culpeper County Voters Registrar James Clements said Wednesday that the governors executive order has not required any changes in the way his office registers voters.

I do not have an exact number of new registrants covered by the order because I have no statutory requirement or compulsion to track them, he said. I do know that the response from new voters has been overwhelmingly positive and bipartisan. They are universally excited to be able to vote this fall.

McAuliffe says his blanket order restored voting and civil rights to an estimated 206,000 felons who had served their time. The order also restored the ex-offenders rights to serve on juries, to run for office and to be notaries public.

McAuliffe says his order is meant to give ex-offenders a second chance and help return them to society while removing a vestige of Virginias discriminatory barriers to voting.

The McAuliffe administration has refused to release the ex-offenders names, saying they are exempt under the Freedom of Information Act.

Republican leaders in the House of Delegates and state Senate have retained a lawyer to challenge the governors blanket order, which they say exceeds his authority under the state constitution.

GOP leaders also charge that McAuliffes order  announced just after legislators left town  was part of the governors efforts to help presumptive Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton win Virginias electoral votes in November.

Oct. 17 is the deadline for new voters to register to vote in time for the November election.

Culpeper Star-Exponent reporter Allison Brophy Champion contributed to this report.
The Los Angeles Unified School District will pay $88 million to settle teacher sex-abuse lawsuits involving dozens of children at two elementary schools.

The two settlements, $58 million for students at one school and $30 million for students at the other, are among the largest in district history after the Miramonte sex abuse case that brought a $139 million settlement.

The two teachers at the center of the cases are serving long prison terms after pleading no contest to molestation charges.

Thirty-seven plaintiffs at George De La Torre Jr. Elementary School settled for $58 million and 10 plaintiffs at Telfair Avenue Elementary School settled for $30 million.

The resolution of these cases allows us to spare our L.A. Unified families the anguish of multiple protracted trials while being mindful of the financial consequences of these settlements, Superintendent Michelle King said in a statement .

The schools are among hundreds in the nations second-largest school district. The cases were not connected, but the same law firm represented the victims of both and they were settled at the same time.

The lawsuits alleged that the school district didnt take seriously the initial complaints of teachers misbehavior.

While the settlements will provide for the students future needs, we remain committed to fostering healing among them, their families and the entire school community, David Holmquist, the school districts general counsel said in a statement .

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In LA, Tensions Rise Over Teacher Misconduct Allegations
Last year, two school networks, Big Picture Learning and the Internationals Network for Public Schools, created the Deeper Learning Equity Fellows program to engage a group of leading educators to design policies and practices to expand deeper learning opportunities for students of color. I wrote about the program here .

Over the past few months, the first cohort of equity fellows have been meeting with one another and with their mentors to discuss issues of equity, and have been developing the projects that they will be working on over the next two years. The goal is to come up with a capstone project that will make a difference in their communities.

I recently had an opportunity to speak with one of the Fellows, Hal Colston. Hal is the director of Partnership for Change, a Vermont-based organization that is remodeling high schools in Burlington and Winooski to be student-centered and competency-based.

In our conversation, Hal outlined his project and the need for it:

What do you hope to accomplish with your project?

We want to help and support educators--particularly, education leaders--who are white, be more sophisticated in terms of their whole approach to social analysis. We want to help them learn what it takes to be effective as leaders, so that kids in the system--there are more and more brown and black kids--can benefit. We want to equip leaders so that they are able to lead with the lens of equity.

What do you expect people you select will do in the project?

The idea is to have six education leaders come together and build a community, and have them create their own project that will have an impact on equity. Through the process, they will experience the deeper learning skills they are expected to address in schools. If they can experience it, they will have a better sense of what it takes for leadership of students who dont have a deeper learning experience.

Any ideas of what projects they might choose?

We will facilitate the process. It has to be relevant to them, so they buy in and own it, and take it back with them to their institutions. We want to make sure it comes through them.

Will this be based in Vermont or nationwide?

We will start in Vermont as a pilot. It can be scaled up.

Ive been in Vermont since 1969. When I got there it was the whitest state in the country. Its rapidly changing in terms of demographics. [Recently,] two large nonprofit organizations--the YMCA and the Lund Family Center, which provides support to teenage mothers--approached me. There had been racialized incidents in their shops. They were concerned. I had done diversity training in each organization. But they really had to figure out how to change the culture in the organization so these things wouldnt happen.

Thats how the idea [for the project] occurred to me.

Vermont is an ideal place for trying this out. Its on a human scale, its very collaborative, and the need is high for this approach.

Two years ago, there was a Public Religion Research Institute study that found that 75 percent of white Americans do not have a friend of color. That speaks volumes to the challenges we face. How can we create a space so white leaders can get uncomfortable and stretch themselves so that they have a deeper understanding of the challenges people of color face? I think its doable. But they need to be forced to do that.

What do you see as the biggest obstacles to equity in deeper learning?

There are two barriers white people generally experience. [One is based on] a presentation I heard by Peggy McIntosh on white privilege. Why arent more white people experiencing this? She was blunt: we struggle with being in a community. We have a tradition of rugged individualism--Im gonna go get mine. But by being in a community, we hold one another accountable and develop a sense of solidarity.

The other challenge, for white folks in general, is their sense of history, how things really came about. As James Baldwin wrote to his nephew, white people are trapped in a history they dont really know.

Through this process, we will help people understand why they landed on third base. They didnt hit a triple. What has allowed them to experience the American dream as they have? What historical movements created their outcomes, and didnt create them for people of color? Through an understanding of history, they can see how that can impact inequity.
One way to increase teacher diversity: alleviate the type of burnout that is specific to teachers of color.

Teachers of color, particularly black male teachers, pay an invisible tax in schools, U.S. Secretary of Education John B. King Jr. wrote in an op-ed for the Washington Post earlier this week. The tax, he wrote, takes a toll on their time and emotions, often leading to burnout. Research has found that teachers of color are leaving the profession more quickly than white teachers.

Some examples of the invisible tax include:



When black male teachers are expected to be the ones to discipline African-American boys with behavior issues;

When teachers of color feel they must prepare their students for racism and teach them how to code switch , at outside-of-school events or on college tours; and

, at outside-of-school events or on college tours; and When teachers of color are seen as the experts on all issues and questions related to cultural diversity.

Only 18 percent of public school teachers are individuals of color, and only 2 percent of teachers are black men.

Earlier this year, my colleague Corey Mitchell wrote about the experiences of black male teachers . Some researchers, he reported, have found that teachers who are the only black man in a school feel voiceless and disconnected. Their colleagues would seek their help with student discipline issues, but rarely when it came to actual teaching leaving black male teachers feeling as if they were viewed primarily as behavioral managers.

King, who is black and a former teacher, has been vocal in his short time as Education Secretary about the need for a more diverse national teaching corps, which he says leads to better student outcomes.

I encourage school and district leaders to work with their teachers and other staff members to develop a vision for how to make their campuses more inclusive by adopting proactive hiring processes, providing professional support, using a multicultural curriculum and offering cultural competence workshops for everyone, King wrote. The burden to end this tax shouldnt fall only to the people already paying it.

Its worth noting that a new study by Indiana and Vanderbilt Universities found that black children are three times more likely to be placed in gifted-education programs if they have a black teacher rather than a white teacher. The study concludes that black students are typically under-represented in gifted programs, but black teachers are more likely than white teachers to see the black students as gifted.

In his Washington Post op-ed, King highlighted The Fellowship , a Philadelphia-based group that aims to support current and aspiring black male educators. The Fellowships goal is to recruit and retain 1,000 black male teachers in Philadelphia public schools by 2020, through professional development and networking sessions, advocacy, and expanding the high school to career pipeline.

Sharif El-Mekki, the founder of the group, was quoted as saying that black teachers he speaks with appreciate the importance of the extra duties, but feel overwhelmed.

They feel honored and appreciated that they are asked, but when so many different people are asking them for help, it becomes a burden, El-Mekki told King, adding that teachers of color often want to be a resource for white colleagues to learn how to better support students of color. If everyone was asked to improve their relationships with these students ... it would feel empowering.

In an Education Department blog post posted Tuesday, William Hayes, an educator and founding member of The Fellowship, echoed that sentiment. The pressure of being the lone black or brown male educator in a school, while simultaneously charged with being the main mentor, disciplinarian, and relationship guru for all students who share similar backgrounds, can be overwhelming, Hayes wrote.

Source: Image of John B. King Jr. by Flickr user US Department of Education , licensed under Creative Commons

More on Teacher Diversity:

Follow @madeline_will and @EdWeekTeacher on Twitter.
Before the likes of '300', 'Clash of the Titans', or 'Troy', or even Oliver Stone's 2004 film 'Alexander', there was a 1956 film called 'Alexander The Great', that told the story of the ancient Greek king. Director Robert Rossen took on this project in his late career after a turbulent past. Rossen was a prominent filmmaker in Hollywood in the Golden Age of film in Los Angeles. Perhaps his most successful film was 'All The King's Men', but his involvement and support of the Communist Party in this particular time in the United States had him blacklisted and set in front of a council to give up names of known communists.

It was this film 'Alexander the Great' that was supposed to be his name back on the map, but that wasn't really the case here. It wasn't until 1961, where Rossen gained praise again for 'The Hustler'. There have have been a number of stories, books, and movie adaptations over the years that have tried to tackle 'Alexander The Great', and not one project or person has ever really made a successful attempt or effort. More recent was Oliver Stone, who made his version, which was about three hours in length, but is infamous for the number of times and releases that Stone has gone back and changed or added new scenes. Each change or addition has seen its own release.

Luckily, Rossen didn't have the time nor the money to go back and fix his work, or maybe it was because he was an unknown genius and he knew back then that no matter how much money you throw at this story of 'Alexander The Great', you won't be able to tell the full or needed story that encompasses every aspect of this historical figure's life. It's true, that Rossen wanted to make an epic of all epics up until that time with this film, but nothing quite transferred to film all that well. There are some great attention to the historical detail here with some excellent performances by Richard Burton (Alexander) and Olympias (Danielle Darrieux), but the way the film is shot, edited, and told is very stale.

If you're unfamiliar with the story of 'Alexander The Great', the synopsis goes that a young teenage man named Alexander was a charming, very bright, and devoted young man. His father, Phillip II was a fierce and brutal King, while his mother Olympias poisoned the minds of those close to her, in order for her to seek more power. She was basically like the Cersei Lannister from 'Game of Thrones'. After Phillip II was killed, Alexander took over power in his early 20s and at first was a noble king, but became blinded by his mother's advice and became the conquerer he is known for today, because he was undefeated in battles and is one of the most successful military leaders in all of history.

This film tries to tell this story, but never quite gains any steam. There really isn't any character development with Alexander himself, as far as his personal life goes, and his mother Olympias is mostly left on the back burner. There are some battles in the film, but most of them are in the form of short montage sequences, without any big choreographed fight scenes to really immerse yourself in the heat of battle or the film itself. Not only that, but there are many instances where there are throw away shots that last only a few seconds then fade to black as if to transition from scene to scene in a very odd way. It's a strange and uneven way to segue into forwarding the story.

The final climax of the film just fizzles out as well and seems wholly rushed as if director Rossen was forced to cut his film short, which was the case, because Rossen indeed did want to make a three hour version of 'Alexander the Great', but the production company stopped him. There is some good here though. The set pieces and on location shooting looks great and the performances are all solid. The one or two fight sequences that are not in montage form are actually decent, but there is nothing that is completely satisfying here, but rather underwhelming from start to finish.

The Blu-ray: Vital Disc Stats

'Alexander The Great' comes with a 25GB Blu-ray Disc from Twilight Time and is Region A Locked. There is a booklet with an essay by Julie Kirgo about the film inside, but no download code. The disc and insert are housed in a hard, clear plastic case.


Sai Kham, a resident of Nam Ma Village in Hsipaw Township where the clashes took place, said that three villagers were arrested while they were returning home from work Wednesday morning.

The villagers were going back home at about 8.00 AM when they heard the gun fire, he said. The Burma troops then ordered the women to go back to their farm and arrested three men who were with them, he explained.

The three detained individuals have been identified as Sai Au Aung, 35; Sai Sue, 21; and Sai La, 32. The army unit involved is said to be under the North Eastern Command in Lashio Township.

According to an official from the SSPP/SSA stationed in Hsipaw Township, the Burma Army launched their offensive, which involved the use of jets, on SSPP/SSA positions in the area beginning at about 8.00 AM.

They attacked our bases near Wan Long, Peng Sai and Pa Teb village, he said. The fighting is still on-going, he added.

Because of the recent wave of heavy fighting between the two groups over 300 villagers from Wan Long village have fled to Hsipaw and Lashio Townships.

An SSPP/SSA official from the groups Wan Hai headquarters, who wished to remain anonymous, claimed that no notice had been given by the Burma Army prior to the attack.

They did not inform about their movement into our controlled area, he said. We saw their troops yesterday and today they attacked us.

The SSPP/SSA is a member of the United Nationalities Federal Council (UNFC). The SSPP/SSA did not sign the Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement (NCA) with the Thein Sein government on October 15 last year.
Chris Wood is a councillor from the UK Independence Party (UKIP), a xenophobic party known for its leader and lawmakers' racist and sexist gaffes; this week, he added to the annals of UKIP inanity when he took to Twitter to complain that the BBC had cast a person of color as Margaret of Anjou, wife of King Henry VI.

To bolster his case that the Beeb had made a bad choice, the politician included an image of a medieval manuscript in which Margaret is depicted as a white woman, saying, the "BBC has given up on any kind of historical accuracy."

To which Chevalier au Canard replied, "That's a lovely medieval image you have there. It's from a manuscript that claims M of Anjou was descended from a swan." She went on at length, pointing out that the manuscript was French, not English (UKIP cordially loathe France) and getting in zingers like: "It's amazing how imaginative medieval people were, isn't it @CllrChrisWood? If only you still had just a tiny fraction of that imagination."

Hi @CllrChrisWood that's a lovely medieval image you have there. It's from a manuscript that claims M of Anjou was descended from a swan  Chevalier au Canard (@chevalier_cygne) May 16, 2016



Ukip councillor attempts to blast BBC for 'historical inaccuracy', gets destroyed by actual historian [Bethan McKernan/Indy]

(via Making Light)
The new programme might issue safety ratings to two-wheelers and three-wheelers as well, given their enormous numbers in the country.

Just like China, Australia and New Zealand, India too will get its New Car Assessment Programme (NCAP) and it will be called Bharat NCAP. The official name, though, will be Bharat New Vehicle Safety Assessment Programme.

The statement was released at a formal event co-hosted by global NCAP after they declared the results of the third round of crash tests. At the official announcement, A V Mannikar, senior deputy director of Automotive Research Association of India (ARAI) said, Bharat NCAP will be more broad-based than any other NCAP at the time of introduction. It is proposed that the features of the programme will remain the same for some time.

Some tweaks have been proposed in the testing conditions for Bharat NCAP. Indian officials want the offset frontal crash test to take place at a speed of 56 kmph rather than the 64 kmph that the global NCAP bases its reports on. A mandatory speed warning feature is also proposed. The new programme might issue safety ratings to two-wheelers and three-wheelers as well, given their enormous numbers in the country. Another official said that details of the same are expected to be made public in the next ten days. Global NCAP has welcomed the decision from the Indian government.

European nations (Euro NCAP), Latin America (Latin NCAP) and South-East Asian countries (ASEAN NCAP) already have their own assessment programmes. At such a time, having our own standards for crash tests, based on day-to-day conditions, will be a wise decision. Indian authorities are also trying their best to make cars safer. Mr Nitin Gadkari, Union minister for road transport & highways, has been trying to make roads safer by proposing reforms in the automotive industry for a while now.

www.CarDekho.com
Hyderabad: Hyderabad will soon be playing a key role in guiding the high profile users of iPhone and iPad like French President Francois Hollande, Queen Elizabeth II, Chinese First Lady Peng Li Yuan, Italys Prime Minister Matteo Renzi and also Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif as Apples new centre in the city will develop maps for the most desired and aspired phone in the world.

Apple CEO Tim Cook, who along with Telangana Chief Minister K. Chandrashekhar Rao inaugurated his companys campus in the city, said the new office in Hyderabad which will focus on maps development as it upgrades and adds new features to Maps such as 3D views, the Flyover and Transit. The new centre, which will employ up to 4,000 people, will accelerate Maps development for Apple products, including iPhone, iPad, Mac and Apple Watch.

Apple has been always about creating very best products in the world. Nevertheless, perhaps not the first, but always the best. We have always tried to make the products that would enrich other peoples lives because we are driven by as a culture to change others lives and changing it for better. In that, I think we will find many kindred souls in India, Mr Cook said in a closed-door meeting atten-ded by Telangana Chief Minister K. Chandrashekhar Rao, IT minister K.T. Rama Rao, IT secretary Jayesh Ranjan among others.

The maps project is extremely crucial for Apple. The tech giant has been trying to wrest the mapping market away from Google in an attempt to develop its own maps app for devices. And with the Hyderabad facility playing host to a part of the project, Apples decision to invest in the capital of Telangana state is perhaps one of the most high-profile tech entries in recent times.

IT minister K.T. Rama Rao asked the Apple CEO to consider setting up its bigger campus in Hyderabad and offered to allocate land. He also asked Mr Cook to consider choosing Telangana for setting up its factory, whenever his company decides so. Speaking to reporters later, Mr Rama Rao said with Apple setting up its centre in Hyderabad, the city is now home to four of the top five high-valued tech companies.

Paying a tribute to the technological talent of Hyderabadis, Mr Cook said he believed that history is repeats and the history is repeating in Hyderabad. I found that there was technology (in Hyderabad) even in the very early days, particularly around acoustics, and hydraulic drains. So there is this intersection in history of technology... I think history repeats and I think history is repeating here, Mr Cook said, apparently referring to the use of acoustics in the signalling system at the Golconda Fort in Hyderabad.

The Apple CEO, whose visit had been kept under wraps till Wednesday, was taken on a visit to Golconda in the morning with a history professor as a guide immediately after he landed in Hyderabad. After the inauguration of the new centre, Mr Cook interacted with girl students at an engineering college as part of Apple Diversity and left for Kanpur in the afternoon to watch an IPL match.
New Delhi: Amid concerns over steep fluctuations in airfares, aviation regulator DGCA on May 19 said discussions need to be held with airlines before any decision on fixing upper cap on ticket prices.

"... if a capping (of airfares) is required, then we will have to have discussions with them (airlines)," DGCA Director General M Sathiyavathy said here. To a query on whether capping airfare is a practical option in the context of free market principles, she said, "Let's see. We need to have discussions."

The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) would start making public from this month the highest fare bucket (or class) rates levied by domestic airlines. When asked if the regulator has noticed significant fluctuations in air ticket prices, she said, "It (the average rise) has been less than 1.5 per cent or a maximum of 2 per cent in high fare bucket for the month of April. We will be monitoring it every month."

The DGCA is expected to release tomorrow the air traffic data for the month of April along with high fare bucket details. Responding to concerns expressed by Parliamentarians over surge in airfares during the recent Jat agitation and natural calamities, Civil Aviation Minister Ashok Gajapathi Raju earlier this month told the Lok Sabha that he would discuss the issue with stakeholders.

To a query on proposed discussions with airlines in this regard, the DGCA chief said the minister has to fix the date and that "the matter is being looked into". According to Sathiyavathy, airlines have come forward and offered extra flights during crisis times such as at the time of Chennai floods.

Whether it was floods at Chennai and Srinagar, Jat agitation or earthquake in Nepal, on all the four occasions the DGCA interacted with the airlines, she said. During those times, the airlines "readily came forward and offered extra flights, some of them free of cost and as far as Chennai floods were concerned, in flights from Chennai to Hyderabad and Bengaluru, they (airlines) pegged fares at Rs 2,500 (per ticket)," she noted.

Sathiyavathy also said that if there is a need to have a restriction on the upper limit of airfares during crisis periods, "we need to examine that, which is what the Minister has said". On the issue of airlines hiking ticket cancellation charges recently, she said the DGCA is looking into the matter. "We have been trying to compare with international trends and like that... It (analysis of cancellation charges) will take more time," she said.
The Director General at DGCA, emphasised the need for optimal utilisation of airspace citing the fast speed of growth in aviation sector.

New Delhi: On a day an EgyptAir plane carrying 66 people crashed over the Mediterranean Sea, DGCA chief M Sathiyavathy said all players in India were following safety measures which has prevented any major catastrophe in its airspace.

The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) chief said the aviation regulator was also playing its role, while referring to the EgyptAir plane mishap.

"I am glad and thankful to God that at least in India we have not had any major catastrophe, basically because of the safety measures put in place, adopted and followed by all the players including defence forces, civil airlines, non-scheduled operators and lastly the regulator which has played its role," said Sathiyavathy.

An EgyptAir flight headed from Paris to Cairo with 66 people on board crashed in the Mediterranean Sea on May 19 after it vanished from radar screens in Egyptian airspace. However, Sathiyavathy, the Director General at DGCA, emphasised the need for optimal utilisation of airspace citing the fast speed of growth in aviation sector.

She was speaking at the Civil-Military Cooperation Conference, organised by Airports Authority of India (AAI) and the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO).

"Airspace is a finite national asset and while we have a lot of cooperation, we need to increase it. We need to engage more and ensure that we are making optimal use of the finite asset so that aviation in India can grow," she said.
Actor Ali Fazal recently had an unpleasant experience at the Goa Airport while travelling back to Mumbai. Apparently, Ali was treated in a very rude manner by the ground staff of GoAir and was even mistreated and called names.

A fellow passenger revealed that the problem arose when Ali landed at a wrong gate within the airport. While he was subsequently guided to another gate, the staff present at the gate treated him in a very uncivil manner.

One crew member in particular, a Civia DSouza went so far as to calling him names and told him, Cant you read? Dont you have brains? Can you not follow the instruction? How have you landed at the wrong gate?

A miffed Ali replied that he was not given any instructions and this is the not way the staff should be talking to him. After giving an earful to Ali, the staff then put him on a bus that was taking passengers for the Vistara Bangalore flight instead of the one to Mumbai.

It was only when an official called to ask if there were any passengers for the Mumbai flight that Ali realised he was the only one and it was the wrong bus that he was asked to take. Ali ran towards the tarmac and managed to get into the flight just in time.

The actor later took to Twitter to bring the matter to the airlines notice. When we contacted him about the incident, Ali said, Yes, it was an unpleasant experience.

I am a frequent traveller on the Goa flight and I have never faced such treatment before. But the staff was prompt enough to get in touch and asked me to email the issue, which I already have.
Kriti posted this picture and wrote, "Shooting for my fav song!! #lovesongshoots @sushantsinghrajput @ayeshoe"

Kriti Sanon, who sustained injuries while shooting for 'Raabta' in Budapest, is back on her feet. As the release date is inching close, Sushant Singh Rajput and Kriti are leaving no stone unturned to meet the deadline.

The film which went on floors in March has created quite a buzz amongst movie buffs. The two actors seem to be enjoying each others company as they shot for a song sequence and posed for photographs.

Not much is known of the story, the film is being touted as one of the most romantic films releasing in 2017.

Time to discuss some world issues with #zaneAdjania over some chocolates..!! A photo posted by Sushant Singh Rajput (@sushantsinghrajput) on May 18, 2016 at 12:40am PDT

Chal Bulleya chal othe chalye , jithe sare anne Na koi saadi zaat pachhaane Na koi saanu manne... A photo posted by Sushant Singh Rajput (@sushantsinghrajput) on May 16, 2016 at 11:17pm PDT

Pic from the sets of Raabta. Why is 2017 sooo far? A photo posted by Kriti Sanon FC (@team.kriti) on May 18, 2016 at 6:04am PDT

Celebrations of #Raabta @kritisanon @sushantsinghrajput A video posted by Kriti sanon Addicts fc (@kritiaddicts) on May 17, 2016 at 10:08pm PDT
It was time to roll out the red carpet and turn the spotlights as the makers of 'Sarbjit' held a grand premiere, that saw some of the biggest and brightest stars in the Bollywood film industry.

The entire team including Aishwarya Rai Bachchan, Randeep Hooda, Richa Chadda and Omung Kumar, were quite elated because they finally get to showcase their hard work to the audience.

Also see: Bachchan and Rai family come together for Aishwarya's Sarbjit premiere

However, while addressing the media, Randeep was asked if he has indeed overshadowed Aishwarya Rai Bachchan in the film. The actor, who was irked snapped back saying, 'Shut up!'.

This didn't go down well with the journalist, who confronted him about the same. Randeep said that he was annoyed when the reporter continued to ask the question even though he ignored it multiple times.

Watch the video here.
Anushka and Virat were clicked at the Japanese restaurant EDO, posing with all the chefs.

Mumbai: The ambiguity surrounding Royal Challengers Bangalore (RCB) skipper Virat Kohli and Bollywood actress Anushka Sharma has hogged most of the limelight on many occasions much to the disappointment of the two.

Read: Splitsville still? Anushka and Virat head out for dinner date

The news of Virats alleged break-up with Anushka was doing the rounds in February this year but looks like the two are back together again. Although the duo maintained a stoic silence about their relationship, this outing definitely puts all those rumours to rest.

In an interesting turn of events, Anushka joined Virat and his IPL team RCB for a celebration dinner after they defeated Gujarat Lions on May 14. The two were clicked at the Japanese restaurant EDO, posing with all the chefs.

Read: After splitting up with Anushka Sharma, Virat Kohli does the much needed thing

While there is no confirmation from either of the two, there were reports earlier of the duo parting ways after dating for more than two years. While some said it was Anushkas reluctance to get married now, others feel Anushka's decision to sign Sultan -- a movie opposite Salman Khan -- that did not go down well with Virat.

Last month, Virat had lashed out at critics for trolling Anushka after Indias emphatic win against Australia in the ICC World T20.
After Kamal Haasan lauding the crew of Chennai 2 Singapore for its innovative approach to launching the music album, the latest to praise the film is Vijay Sethupathi! My close friend, music director Ghibran, is travelling across six different countries to release one song from the album in each country. Its quite exciting to see such a different approach towards launching the audio. I wish success and a safe journey to the whole team, reads Vijay Sethupathis statement to the press.

Starring newbies Gokul Anand and Anju Kurian, the film is directed by Abbas Akbar. Produced by Comicbook Films India Private Ltd., and backed by the Media Development Authority of Singapore, we hear the director will also be accompanying the composer on this cross-country trip. The journey includes five countries  India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia before the team reaches Singapore.
Its not easy being Power Star Pawan Kalyans relative as a section of PKs fans can be very irksome. Facing the brunt now is Allu Arjun. For no real fault of his, the superstar has been their target ever since he ignored their demand  to comment on Power Star. The fans took it as a big insult and are creating more trouble for him.

Being family, Allu Arjun decided to clarify his stand on Pawan Kalyan, and end the fans menace. As one of the special guests at the audio launch of his cousin Niharikas debut film Oka Manasu in Hyderabad, Arjun started his speech with Power Star and ended with Power Star!

The actor came prepared with his excuse. Some fans formed a group and started shouting about Power Star in our functions, which is alright. But you are doing the same for other stars functions too. A top director and a big star told me, see what your fans are doing... why are they obstructing our functions! During big events, every artiste wants to talk about their personal feelings, but the fans keep obstructing them. Though they (the stars) like/respect Power Star very much, its their own function and should be allowed to speak, says Allu Arjun. He added that the fans should respect other stars and their fans, too, otherwise the Mega family actors would lose their respect.

Because of the fans yelling at the Vijayawada function, he had decided not to talk about Pawan Kalyan. I stopped talking not because I am against Pawan Kalyan. He is one of the guiding forces behind me and I have spoken about Power Star hundreds of times. But because of the fans behaviour everyone felt very bad, especially Chiranjeevi garu who actually gave us the platform, added Arjun.

I have never been in any controversy, so I decided to remain calm when I spoke to the media. But even though it created another controversy, I wanted to use this opportunity and clarify, he says. I am in a very sensitive position at the moment because of three continuous hits. So people may say that I have become headstrong and am behaving like this. But it is not correct, he clarifies.

Pawan Kalyan garu has told me on many occasions that his achievements are because of his elder brother Chiranjeevi and he respects him a lot. But you people even embarrassed Chiranjeevi garu by shouting Power Star. I felt that there should be a limit to this as you spoil the image of all actors in front of the media and public. I was hurt and pained by it. Thats the reason I didnt speak about Pawan Kalyan, explains Allu Arjun.

Just as Allu Arjun completed his speech and was about to leave, Ram Charan, the other cousin of Niharika, entered the auditorium. It was like a family event as Niharikas other cousin Sai Dharam Tej, uncle Allu Aravind and her parents attended the function.
The 26-year-old man, who goes by the name Pham Van Tu, claims that he had bought the cubs from a market at the border of Vietnam and Laos for VND2 million (60). (Photo: Facebook)

A wildlife trafficker in the Nam Dinh province of Vietnam was arrested by the police after he tried selling frozen tiger cubs to a client. The 26-year-old man, who goes by the name Pham Van Tu, claims that he had bought the cubs from a market at the border of Vietnam and Laos for VND2 million (60) and was planning to sell them for VND8 million (250).

Several gangs are part of an illegal trade network that openly advertises tiger parts and cubs on social media websites to attract prospective buyers. These body parts are then bought so that their meat, skin, claws and bones can be used for preparing a kind of glue that is believed to have healing properties. Rampant tiger poaching has caused such profound damage to Vietnams wild tiger population that there could be as few as 30 wild tigers left in Vietnam and Laos, according to some reports.

Dr. Pieter Kat, a scientist at LionAid, says that theres strong evidence that Vietnam, like China is breeding tigers in captivity to meet the high demand for producing special traditional medicines, according to the Express.
New Delhi: CBI will probe the claims made by one K Prabhakaran that he and two others had murdered Sadiq Batcha, an alleged close aide of ex-Telecom Minister A Raja.

The agency which probed the mysterious death of Batcha in 2011 had filed a closure report in August, 2012 concluding that he had committed suicide.

Batcha was running a company through which the agency suspected alleged illicit remittances of 2G case were routed.

CBI sources said they have taken note of the claims made by 24-year-old Prabhakaran at Tiruchirapalli Press Club yesterday that he and two others had murdered Batcha in 2011 and any further action will be as per provisions of the law.

In order to reopen the probe the agency will have to approach the court where it had filed the closure and seek its permission citing grounds for starting the investigations.

Prabhakaran claimed Batcha was murdered after he gave CBI "vital information" that went against Raja in the 2G case.

Latching on to the man's claim, MDMK chief Vaiko on Thursday alleged that a top police official had a hand in closing the 'murder' of Batcha as a case of suicide to shield the culprits.

Batcha was found hanging in his house at Teynampet in south Chennai by his wife and driver, nearly a month after Raja's arrest in the 2G case.

The agency had used the services of forensic experts from the AIIMS to detect whether Batcha was killed but even after detailed examination, it did not find anything which can substantiate the murder hypothesis, CBI sources said.

Batcha had left a suicide note stating that he was "embarrassed" by the raids of various enforcement agencies and the extensive media coverage of them. The agency had concluded that the suicide note was in his own handwriting.
The arrest comes days after a 'personal aide' of state Revenue Minister Eknath Khadse was arrested for allegedly demanding a bribe of Rs 30 crore in a land allotment case. (Representational Image, Photo: PTI)

Mumbai: An officer in Maharashtra Home department was on Thursday arrested by the Anti Corruption Bureau (ACB) for allegedly taking Rs 5,000 bribe to recruit a candidate as a police constable, a senior official said.

"Deputy Secretary in Home department Sanjay Khedekar has been arrested by the ACB for demanding a bribe of Rs 5,000 for selecting a candidate as a police constable," an official in the department said on the condition of anonymity.

The accused was caught red-handed by the ACB sleuths while accepting the bribe outside the Mantralaya gate, he said.

"The candidate was selected in 2014 but there was a case (against him) under section 325 of the IPC for voluntarily causing hurt. He was eventually acquitted and became eligible for recruitment after he made a presentation. Khedekar, however, demanded Rs 5,000 for inducting him following which he lodged a complaint with the ACB," the official said.

The arrest comes days after a 'personal aide' of state Revenue Minister Eknath Khadse was arrested for allegedly demanding a bribe of Rs 30 crore in a land allotment case.

Meanwhile, Opposition Congress and the NCP took a dig at Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis accusing him of being unable to handle corruption "blooming" in his tenure.

"First it was Khadse's associate and now it is an official from the department which the Chief Minister heads. These arrests are only tip of the iceberg. Many cases are not reported. Devendra Fadnavis has been unable to cease the corruption blooming in his tenure," Congress spokesperson Al-Nasser Zakaria said.

NCP spokesperson Nawab Malik said, "The CM earlier said there will be zero tolerance of corruption. Why is Fadnavis not amending the Lokayukta Act on the lines of Karnataka's? This is because he knows that on doing so most of his Cabinet colleagues will go behind bars," Malik alleged.

Recently, Khadse's 'PA' Gajanan Patil was arrested by the ACB for allegedly demanding a bribe of Rs 30 crore from economist Ramesh Jadhav to transfer a piece of land at Nilje village in Kalyan to the complainant to set up an educational institution.

Khadse had later said Jadhav had a "tendency" to level corruption charges and that he would file a defamation suit against him for "maligning" his image.
Hyderabad: The Golconda police raided a house in the OU colony at Shaikpet on Thursday and nabbed a couple for allegedly organising prostitution and a 25-year-old Kolkata-based sex worker was rescued, police said.

Kalyan and his wife Chandrakala were running the racket from their rented house. Kalyan used to get girls from Kolkata and his wife managed things at Hyderabad.

He proimised the girl a huge income of around Rs 40,000 a month at Hyderabad when he met her through a friend, Golconda inspector Syed Fayaz said.
New Delhi: Taking a dig at Union Minister VK Singh who has pitched for renaming Akbar Road as Maharana Pratap Road, Congress on Wednesday said that renaming roads "is the job of the Municipal Corporation" and ministers should work for the welfare of people.

"If they have the penchant of renaming roads, why do they get elected to Parliament?", Party spokesman Manish Tewari asked. Tewari reminded the BJP leaders like Singh that renaming roads "is the job of the Municipal Corporation." "Why they get elected to Parliament, why are they running the Central Government? That is the job of the Municipal Corporation. They should have got elected to the Municipal Corporation," Tewari said.

He said that those in the ruling party should work for their constituencies and those in the government should work for the welfare of people through their ministries.

The Congress leader felt that such demands showed a tokenism mind-set, a frivolous mind-set which is not able to grapple with the complexities and challenges of governance. "Therefore, they resort to every kind of chicanery in order to cover up for their ineptitude and mal-governance." Tewari spoke in similar vein when asked about demands like renaming Aurangabad and Ahmedabad on the plea that they have been named after foreign invaders. "They should try to fulfill their promises to the people," the Congress leader said.

Government on Wednesday spurned the demand for renaming Akbar Road as Maharana Pratap Road, saying "naming and renaming of streets was not on the agenda". "Naming and renaming of street is not the subject matter of the Urban Development Ministry. It is not on the government's agenda. Government's focus is only development," Urban Development Minister M Venkaiah Naidu told reporters.

Singh has pitched for renaming Akbar Road in Lutyens Zone after the doughty Mewar ruler Maharana Pratap and written to Naidu in this regard. His demand comes amid reports that Haryana government too had sought renaming of Akbar road after the Mewar ruler.

Playing down Singh's comments, BJP said everyone has a right to express his opinion but the government's priority was solving the country's problems and its development.
Amarinder, a Lok Sabha member, referred to the 'discriminatory approach' of the Canadian government in disallowing him from interacting with Punjabi diaspora while representatives of the SAD-BJP alliance and Aam Aadmi Party, who had gone there before him, had been allowed to hold similar meetings. (Photo: PTI)

New Delhi: Punjab Congress chief Amarinder Singh has turned down Canadian High Commissioner's offer for a meeting, conveying his unhappiness over the Canadian government's refusal to let him interact with Punjabi diaspora in that country recently.

Canadian High Commissioner Nadir Patel had written a letter to Mr Amarinder, offering to meet him.

Mr Patel's letter came after the former Punjab Chief Minister wrote to Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau to protest the denial of permission to him during his recent trip there.

"Thank you for offering to meet me, or for me to meet your Consul General in Chandigarh. I do not think anything further will emerge from such a meeting as I have expressed my views in full," Mr Amarinder wrote in response to the envoy's letter.

Mr Amarinder, a Lok Sabha member, referred to the 'discriminatory approach' of the Canadian government in disallowing him from interacting with Punjabi diaspora while representatives of the SAD-BJP alliance and Aam Aadmi Party, who had gone there before him, had been allowed to hold similar meetings.

"Their interactions did not warrant any action by your government. They did their bit and returned to India. In my case, however, the matter took a different turn," he wrote.

"If, High Commissioner you have such a law, then it must be applicable to all who intend meeting with and speaking to our diaspora in Canada," the Congress leader added.

Mr Amarinder also referred to the complaint against him, saying, "I understand that this intervention against me took place on a letter written to your Ministry of Global Affairs by a known antagonist of India, a lawyer representing asylum seekers both in the US in New York, and in Toronto, Mr Gurpatwant Singh Pannu."

He added, "I however find it strange that a known anti-Indian individual's views were given precedence over an Indian MP who is the Deputy Leader of the Opposition (Congress) in the Parliament of India, and who is also the President of the state Congress in Punjab."

Mr Amarinder suggested to the High Commissioner that it would be more appropriate for his government to ban all such interactions for all irrespective of the party they belong to and not just a selective application as was done in his case.

"If you wish to uphold your law, alternatively please then do, liberalise them to some extent, to avoid embarrassment to a speaker or to Canada itself," he added.
Water level at Chembarambakkam lake is recorded at 2464mcft, showing an increase after the rainfall in Chennai. (Photo: DC)

Chennai: Chennai and suburbs are safe as the deep depression that brought heavy showers in the past 48 hours has moved away from Tamil Nadu coast towards Andhra-Orissa coast, director of Regional Meteorological Department, S. Balachandran, told Deccan Chronicle.

The deep depression located over 140 kilometres away from Nellore (as of 8pm) will intensify into a cyclone on Thursday. If the cyclonic system develops it would be named as Roanu by IMD and under its influence both Tamil Nadu and Andhra will get moderate to heavy rains.

Chennai city saw 11.7cm of rainfall (as of 8.30am on Wednesday) breaking a new record in the month of May. The incessant rainfall has beaten the previous records dating back to early 90s and has helped restore the city reservoirs to brim level, weather and Chennai metro water office sources said.

The city crashed one more record as Kelambakkam on Old Mahabalipuram Road recorded the highest rainfall of 22.6cm in the state for 2016. Mettupalyam in Nilgiris had recorded 22cms of rain in February. The Tamil Nadu weather blogger, Pradeep John said the city would have heavy rainfall activity till Thursday morning post which isolated rains would be experienced.

"Chennai would retain the pleasant climate with cloudy condition till Sunday post which the temperatures will jump," added Pradeep.

Astro meteorologist S. Ramachandran predicted heavy-to-heavy rainfall activity in Coastal Andhra districts including Nellore and Machilipatnam. Meanwhile, false reports and memes in social media platforms caused jitters among the residents as activists received umpteen rescue calls.

Volunteer of Student's Sea Turtle Conservation Network (SSTCN), Nishanth Ravi that rescued many lives in December floods admitted to have received a panic call from a Mudichur resident pleading for rescue of the family. "Many Facebook updates have misguided people about the cyclone activity," he said.
The number of registrations of lands, flats, plots and houses also increased by 26.92 per cent in 2015-16. (Representational image)

Hyderabad: It took two years after the formation of Telangana for registrations of lands, flats and houses to see a boost. Following development activities and projects announced by the government, the real estate has seen a boom across the surrounding localities of proposed projects.

Compared with revenue earnings in the financial year 2014-15, the governments revenues increased by 22.36 per cent in 2015-16. The number of registrations of lands, flats, plots and houses also increased by 26.92 per cent in 2015-16.

In 2014-15, about 8,32,456 properties were registered with sub-registrars offices across the state and the government received revenues of Rs 2,531.07 crore. For the first time, as many as 10,56,525 properties were registered in 2015-16 and the government received Rs 3,097.11 crore of revenue through registrations. This despite the rise in land values.

Due to the heavy rush in several sub-registrar offices in GHMC limits, the government on a pilot basis implemented a shift-wise registration system in the sub-registrars office at Bowenpally and Marredpally with revised timings of 8 am to 9.30 pm from August 17, 2015.

The government allowed registering lands from any sub-registrars office across the state against the particular registration office. Telangana sub-registrars association president R, Srinivasa Rao said the promises made by the government to builders led to an increase in sales of lands.

Before bifurcation of AP, nearly 30 registrations were being witnessed per day at Kukatpally sub-registrars office where I work. It increased to 50 to 65 in 2015 and now the boom is continuing, he said.

Hyderabad district registrar S. Ashok said that 2015-16 had recorded the highest revenue in the last four years. We are planning to increase the target for the current financial year. Demand in Mahbubnagar district has increased along the Bengaluru National Highway up to Pebbair, and registrations increased in Nalgonda district due to Yadadri development and other projects, he said.

Big industry plans give realty boost

The governments proposed projects including Pharma City, ITIR, Indus-trial Parks, Strategic Road Development Plan and other development activities are behind the reality boom.

The realty sector in and around the city has shown a silent upward trend with Rs 415.83 crore revenue through land registrations in 2015-16 over the previous year. Property registrations on the citys outskirts picked up momentum in 2015 with a Rs 2178.54 crore revenue from 3.19 lakh property registrations, against Rs 1762.71 crore from 2.55 lakh registrations in 2014.

The boom in real estate is mostly because of the state government implementing several development works at the citys outskirts including the Yadadri temple development works, ITIR project, Pharma City, industrial corridors, SRDP and other projects.

The announcement of the Yadadri development project and the Hyderabad-Warangal industrial corridor by the Chief Minister led to a rise in registrations at Uppal, Boduppal, Narapally, Medipally and Ghatkesar.

Similarly, the proposed Pharma City project at Mucherla has had a positive impact on real estate at Maheswaram and Ibrahimpatnam mandals in Ranga Reddy district and Kodangal mandals surrounding areas in Mahbubnagar.

The Yadadri development works and Rachakonda water body led to a boom in Nalgonda district. Proposed food parks in Mahbubnagar, Nizamabad and Khammam districts have impacted land values and registrations.
"I requested Modi ji for a solution and I am thankful to him for being extremely positive about the Central government taking a decision on it soon," Mr Fadnavis tweeted, after meeting the Prime Minister. (Photo: PTI)

Mumbai: Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis on Thursday met Prime Minister Narendra Modi in Delhi over the National Eligibility-cum-Entrance Test (NEET) issue, amid concerns raised by parents and students.

"I met Modi ji and conveyed him the issues students are facing because of the NEET decision," Mr Fadnavis said.

"I requested Modi ji for a solution and I am thankful to him for being extremely positive about the Central government taking a decision on it soon," Mr Fadnavis tweeted, after meeting the Prime Minister.

The Supreme Court has ruled that starting this academic session, students would have to appear for NEET to seek admission to any medical or dental college in the country.

Last week, the apex court had turned down a batch of appeals by states seeking to conduct their own medical admission tests and ruled that "only NEET would enable students to get admission to MBBS or BDS studies".

Maharashtra Navnirman Sena chief Raj Thackeray, who met Mr Fadnavis on the NEET issue in Mumbai on Monday, told reporters that he had called up PM Modi to convey the grievances of parents and students.

"I asked the PM as to who was running the country? Was it the Central government or the Supreme Court?" Raj Thackeray had told reporters.

"When there is a CET (Common Entrance Test) in the state, what is the need for NEET," he said.

In Maharashtra, the MHT-CET was held on May 5 in which over four lakh aspirants appeared for admissions in medical and dental courses.

Mr Fadnavis also met Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh in Delhi today and requested for speedy decision on additional memorandum for drought-hit villages.
Taware had a love affair with the victim, Jyoti Thite (22), and the two had decided to have a registered marriage in view of opposition from her family, said Dhokane. (Photo: Representational Image/PTI)

Nashik: A 28-year-old man stabbed a girl with whom he allegedly had an affair, to death and later stabbed himself, police said on Thursday.

The incident took place last night in Palse village in Nashik Road area in Nashik. The accused, Shashikant Taware (28), had been hospitalised, said Pandharinath Dhokane, in-charge of Nashik Road police station.

Taware had a love affair with the victim, Jyoti Thite (22), and the two had decided to have a registered marriage in view of opposition from her family, said Dhokane.

Taware drove an auto rickshaw for living while Jyoti worked in a private firm.

According to the preliminary investigation, Jyoti's parents had stopped her from going to work for the last one month. Last night Taware met her outside her house and following an altercation, stabbed her several times.

He then stabbed himself. While Jyoti was declared dead at a private hospital, Taware was being treated. Police have registered a case of murder against him.
"Happy Birthday President @ashrafghani...got the date right this time. :)," Modi tweeted.

New Delhi: Over three months after wishing him wrongly, Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday ensured that he greeted Afghan President Ashraf Ghani on the correct date of his birthday.

"Happy Birthday President @ashrafghani...got the date right this time. :)," Modi tweeted.

Happy Birthday President @ashrafghanigot the date right this time. :)  Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) May 19, 2016

Ghani responded by a tweet: "Bahut dhanyavaad Mr. PM. It's always a delight to hear from such dear friend of mine and a strong supporter of our people."

@narendramodi Bahut dhanyavaad Mr. PM. It's always a delight to hear from such dear friend of mine and a strong supporter of our people.  Ashraf Ghani (@ashrafghani) May 19, 2016

Modi had earlier committed a mistake when he wished the Afghan President wrongly on February 12.

"Happy birthday @ashrafghani. Praying for your long life & exceptional health and a joyful journey ahead," the Prime Minister had tweeted on that day.

Happy birthday @ashrafghani. Praying for your long life & exceptional health and a joyful journey ahead.  Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) February 12, 2016

Ghani had then tweeted back: "Greetings from Munich Mr. PM. Although, my Birthday is on 19th May, but I'd still like to thank you for your gracious words :)."

@narendramodi Greetings from Munich Mr. PM. Although, my Birthday is on 19th May, but I'd still like to thank you for your gracious words :)  Ashraf Ghani (@ashrafghani) February 12, 2016

The faux pas had led to trolling of the Prime Minister on the social media.
The Pathankot air base was attacked by heavily armed terrorists reportedly having allegiance to the Jaish-e-Mohammed, a terrorist organisation based in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir, in which four terrorists and three security forces personnel were killed. (Photo: PTI)

New Delhi: Interpol has issued a Red Corner Notice against Shahid Latif, Pakistan-based handler of Jaish-e-Mohammed terrorists who had attacked Pathankot Air Force base on the intervening night of January 1-2.

CBI which is the nodal body for Interpol affairs in India has also forwarded the request for issuing RCN against Kashif Jaan, another handler, also, the sources said, adding an Interpol Red Corner notice was expected to be issued against him soon.

The requests were made by National Investigation Agency which is probing the Pathankot attack case.

Kashif Jaan and Shahid Latif are alleged to be the handlers of the JeM terrorists who had infiltrated India on the intervening night of December 30-31 and attacked the airforce later.

The warrants were issued on the basis of evidence presented by the NIA before a Special court in Chandigarh which included telephonic conversation between the terrorists and the Jaish handlers like Jaan and Latif.

Latif had spent over a decade in Indian prison before he was deported to Pakistan after completion of his sentence in the country.

Interpol had earlier this week issued a Red Corner Notice against Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) chief Maulana Masood Azhar and his brother Abdul Rauf in connection with the Pathankot attack on the strategic IAF base.

The video of Rauf was also presented before the court. In the video, which was uploaded on a website in Pakistan, Rauf had claimed responsibility for the attack and complimented his boys for it. The video was later removed and the website also vanished.

NIA had sought voice samples of mastermind and JeM Chief Maulana Masood Azhar and three others from Pakistan's Joint Investigation Team (JIT) which came to India for probing the Pathankot attack.

India had pitched for banning Azhar at the UN but the move was vetoed by China.

Pakistan, after the return of the JIT in the first week of April, has not replied to various letters rogatory seeking legal assistance in probing the Pathankot attack.
Earlier this month, references to Nehru have been removed from two chapters in the revised social science textbook for class VIII of Rajasthan Board.

Mumbai: Though the controversy over references to Jawaharlal Nehru being dropped from a school textbook in Rajasthan has caused a buzz, it has come to fore that the country's first Prime Minister has been missing from a MA course book of Mumbai University since last three years.

The book has also questioned 'secular credentials' of Mahatma Gandhi and Bal Gangadhar Tilak.

The book, titled 'Modern Indian Political Thought' for Master of Arts (MA) course under the MU's Distance Learning programme, has long been available in market and was recently sent for reprint, coinciding with the Rajasthan Board's move to revise social science textbook for class VIII.

The course is conducted by the Institute of Distance and Open Learning of the varsity.

Earlier this month, references to Nehru have been removed from two chapters in the revised social science textbook for class VIII of Rajasthan Board.

The MU has ordered an inquiry by an Expert Committee while conceding that the views expressed in the book by Professor Jondhale appear to be "objectionable".

When asked why MU could not detect this earlier, Vice-Chancellor Sanjay Deshmukh told PTI, "Expert Committee will review the content of the book in consultation with its author and will submit a report within a week. I will be able to say something concrete (on the issue) only after that".

Though there is no mention about Nehru's contribution to the freedom struggle and the nation building, several important leaders of independence movement find mention in the book.

The book stated that Mahatma Gandhi used too many 'Hindu idioms and similes' and pushed Muhammad Ali Jinnah to break away and form Pakistan. It added that the only side that did not play politics of religion was the Left.

A passage on Tilak reads, "Starting of Ganesh festival and invoking religious scriptures such as Bhagvad Gita for political actions were clear examples of mixing religion with politics and attitude that was categorically anti-secular".

MU Registrar M.A. Khan said in a statement that content of the book is prima facie objectionable.

"The syllabus of the MA political science book is under the two-year distance learning programme. Recent controversy is on the views published in the book by Professor Jondhale, which seem to be objectionable prima facie.

"Vice-Chancellor Dr. Sanjay Deshmukh has ordered inquiry by an expert committee. Appropriate action will be taken after receiving the report," he stated.
Chennai: South Africa, showing signs of recovery from Ebola outbreak, hopes to woo Indian visitors by invoking Mahatma Gandhis name and offering Indian cuisine on a platter prepared by South Africans.

Its new campaign will orient towards highlighting Mahatma Gandhis life in Durban. Our cuisine is influenced by Indian curries as well and a lot of South Africans, not necessarily of Indian origin, can cook good Indian cuisine, said Derek Hanekom, South African Tourism Minister, during a tourism promotion campaign.

The country, which had received over 80,000 Indian visitors last year, suffered a setback to its tourism from India, after its national carrier, South African Airways, owing to shortage of aircraft, stopped direct flights from Mumbai to South Africa.

This has coerced many Indians to opt for alternatives like Emirates or Qatar with one-stop flights.

Interestingly, South Africa has even offered vegetarian options to Indian travellers. The country boasts of many Indian restaurants. Nevertheless, visiting SA is still a challenge due to its visa regulations.

In Europe and North America, for instance, it is simpler due to visa-free travel between nations, which is not so in Africa.

To Indians, our country is also perceived as an elite and expensive destination just like European countries, but in recent months a weakening Rand has allowed more Indians to visit and spend more, an official said. And while on an outbound trip, Indian travellers like to visit several countries.
Chennai: Tamil Nadu waits with bated breath to know who will rule the state for the next five years. Will the people give a second consecutive term to the AIADMK or prefer the switch to DMK once again? The signs are that the much promoted alternative to these two parties is yet to take off in the state.

The EVMs, which had stored the secret numbers of the peoples vote till now, will reveal the answer to the million dollar question sometime around noon on Thursday.

The exit polls threw up contradicting results and prominent television editors even cast doubts on the veracity of some of their own surveys thus adding to the deep suspense attached to the election results of the May 16 Assembly polls.

Accurately gauging the mind of the voters of Tamil Nadu has always been a difficult task for pollsters whose predictions also went haywire during the 2011 Assembly elections.

For the 93-year-old DMK chief, this election could possibly be his political swansong though he has evinced interest in working for the people of the state even if I turn 103 as he put it. The crucial question remaining in the minds of nearly six crore voters in the state is whether anti-incumbency, a term which they are well familiar with, will play out this time as well or the state would vote for the status quo. Both Dravidian majors, which have ruled Tamil Nadu alternatively since 1967 when Congress was dislodged from power, are pinning hopes on their manifestos and the whirlwind tours of the state by their leaders and star campaigners. Ms Jayalalithaa chose to keep her cards close to the chest on Monday after casting her vote when journalists asked her to predict the election results. You have waited for so many days. Wait for two more days to know peoples verdict, was all she said, while her rival camp brimmed with optimism.

On the other hand, Karunanidhi and the DMKs prince-in-waiting M.K. Stalin were confident that the DMK would form the next government in Tamil Nadu. The AIADMK has shown political guts by fielding candidates in all 234 constituencies, a bold move that even M.G. Ramachandran never attempted, while the DMK aligned with its old friend Congress while a new amalgamation of six political parties entered the poll fray as one alliance projecting themselves as an alternative to the Dravidian parties.

This is undoubtedly an epic election for Tamil Nadu as this is the first time that the state witnessed fierce six-cornered contests with the Dravidian majors  AIADMK and DMK  being pitted against a Third Front of six regional parties evoking political interest across the country.

The stakes are very high for Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa and her archrival M. Karunanidhi as the former tries to create more electoral history by retaining power for the next five years, a feat that has not been achieved by anyone after her mentor M.G. Ramachandran did so in 1980 and 1984.
Jayalalitha was leading by over 5,000 votes in RK Nagar in the city against her nearest rival Shimla Muthuchozhan of DMK. (Photo: PTI)

Chennai: AIADMK supremo Jayalalithaa on Thursday thanked the people of Tamil Nadu for helping her party secure a 'historic win', citing that no party in the state had won for a consecutive term since 1984.

"I thank the people of Tamil Nadu for continuing to place their faith in me. There are not enough words in the dictionary to express my feelings of gratitude," said the chief minister while addressing a press conference.

AIADMK is set to come back to power in Tamil Nadu as trends showed Jaya's party leading in 123 seats out of 234. While early numbers gave an edge to DMK, AIADMK soon surged ahead but will be facing stiff opposition from Karunanidhi's party which is pegged to win over a 100 constituencies.

Jayalalithaa was leading by over 16,000 votes in Dr RK Nagar constituency, forging ahead of her DMK rival Shimla Muthchozhan.

This year's assembly elections see Jaya bucking the trend of alternative governments coming to power in the state. It would be the first time that a politician is going to be chief minister in the state for a consecutive term in nearly three decades.

Jaya's mentor and AIADMK founder M G Ramachandran was the only leader before her who had achieved the feat of successively winning polls (1977-87) in Tamil Nadu and after that no other party managed to repeat the same.

Read: Why Amma remains Tamil Nadus favourite

Captain Vijayakanth, thought of as the swing factor before polls, continued to trail in Ulundurpet assembly constituency and the 'Third Front' led by him failed to breach AIADMK bastions. PMK chief Ramadoss who decided to go solo this time was also trailing in his constituency.

The DMK-Congress alliance was tipped to win by some exit polls, but the grand old party mired in corruption scandals failed to win back voters and lost ground as AIADMK made inroads into some of their traditional strongholds.

3.40 pm: DMK President M Karunanidhi wins the Thiruvarur constituency with a margin of 68,366 votes. The nonagenarian bagged 1,21,473 votes and defeated AIADMK nominee R Pannerselvam.

2 pm: Jayalalithaa addressed a press conference to thank people of Tamil Nadu for giving her party the winning mandate in the state.

"I will forever be indebted to the people of Tamil Nadu who have reposed full faith on me and by making AIADMK emerge victorious in a big way," she said.

Attacking her rival DMK, she said, "This election has upheld true democracy shattering to pieces the campaign of lies of DMK. This election has put a permanent full stop to the family rule."

1 pm: Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu congratulated his counterpart Jayalalithaa over her victory in the assembly elections.

"Congratulations and best wishes to Jayalalithaa garu for a fantastic win in TN elections. Best wishes for winning the people's mandate," Chandrababu said in a tweet.

12 pm: DMK chief M Karunanidhi is leading by 29,372 votes over AIADMK's A N R Paneerselvam in Tiruvarur constituency. His party DMK too made more gains and was ahead in 100 seats while AIADMK was leading in 126 seats.

11.30 am: Prime Minister Narendra Modi said he called up Jayalalitha to congratulate on her victory.

"Had a telephone conversation with Jayalalithaa ji and congratulated her on her victory. Also conveyed my best wishes to her," the Prime Minister tweeted from his official account.

10.30 am: Celebrations echoed loud at the AIADMK's headquarters in Chennai, as party workers and supporters distributed sweets and chanted Jayalaltihaa's name.

Jaya addressed party workers through a large television screen that was placed outside the office and promised to make good the promises she made during the election commission.

"Every waking hour, it will be my attempt to strive and make schemes for the betterment and benefit of Tamil Nadu," Jaya said.

10.20 am: The DMK bettered its tally and emerged as leading in 90 seats while AIADMK's numbers went down in a few seats, pushing the party from leading in 136 seats to 129 seats. Ramadoss-led PMK that decided to ditch alliances this year and go along made gains in 6 seats.

9.40 am: Jayalalithaa's party crossed the magical mark of 118 needed for majority in the state. The figures including postal votes show AIADMK leading in 129 seats, DMK in 70 but even without the postal votes, Jaya's party is leading in 121 seats.

PMK which is led by former union minister Anbumani Ramadoss opened its account with lead in two seats.

9.20 am: Jayalalithaa's decision to go solo is paying off and her party is leading in 84 seats while DMK is ahead in 66 seats.

The Third Front led by DMDKs Captain Vijayakanth could not make inroads anywhere. The actor turned politician who was being touted by some analysts as a game-changer, who could change the political equations in the state was trailing in his constituency.

9.02 am: AIADMK bucked early trends to take lead in 64 seats, DMK in 45 seats.

Jaya's party is comfortably ahead and is doing really well in urban areas. The party made its presence felt in North Tamil Nadu which is considered Karunanidhi's stronghold. With BJP still leading in one seat and other parties failing to register any lead, it is clearly a fierce two-way battle between the Dravidian heavyweights AIADMK and DMK.

8.50 am: As estimated, it is turning out to be a close contest in Tamil Nadu as AIADMK and DMK were neck-and-neck with both parties leading in 21 seats each.

8.45 am: While early trends may have given Karunanidhi a reason to smile, AIADMK soon overtook the party and made gains in 16 seats, while DMK trailed with 14. BJP opened its account with one lead.

8.30 am: Karunanidhi's DMK was the first to open its account with two gains as early trends started pouring in. Minutes later, Jayalalithaa's AIADMK took lead in one seat. The DMDK, BJP and other parties are yet to open their account.

The final results are expected to be out only around noon. If the victory margin of a candidate is less than the total number of postal ballots, the postal ballots polled will be taken up for counting again. By afternoon, a clear picture would emerge on which party will form the next government in Tamil Nadu.

Let us take a look at the exit poll predictions:

Exit polls released on Monday contradicted each other with 4 of them predicting a DMK win, while one survey said the AIADMK was ahead. Another exit poll conducted by Thanthi TV projected the AIADMK emerging as the single largest party though it showed DMK making last-minute gains.

C-Voter, Times Now: This poll predicts 139 seats for AIADMK, 78 for DMK+, 0 for BJP and 17 for others.

India Today-Axis: This poll predicts 89-101 for AIADMK, 124-140 for DMK+, 0-3 for BJP and 4-8 for others.

News Nation: This poll forecasts 95-99 for AIADMK, 114-118 for DMK+, 14 for DMDK+, 4 for BJP and 9 for others.

In Tamil Nadu, the AIADMK alliance won an absolute majority in 2011, sweeping to power winning 203 seats out of 234, while the DMK alliance which included DMK, Congress and other regional parties could muster just 31. The BJP did not open its account.
The women were told to move court if they sought removal of the tower, but they were not listening and two of them climbed atop the tower even as police put up nets around the building after they threatened to jump off, he said. (Representational Image)

Hyderabad: Two women on Thursday climbed a cell phone tower of a private telecom operator and stayed on it for over eight hours demanding its removal even as some other women protesters damaged the tower's equipment at Tukaramgate area in Hyderabad, police said.

It was only after intervention by Telangana Excise Minister T Padma Rao, who pacified the protesters, the two women got down from the tower. "The women had been demanding removal of the cell phone tower set up on a building from their locality. However, the tower had already been established after taking necessary permission from authorities concerned," Deputy Commissioner of Police (North Zone) N Prakash Reddy told PTI tonight.

The women were told to move court if they sought removal of the tower, but they were not listening and two of them climbed atop the tower even as police put up nets around the building after they threatened to jump off, he said.

Some other agitating women were seen breaking the equipment on the tower while others were seen cutting the wires.
The MLAT workshop is part of a greater effort by the US and Indian law enforcement officials to increase cooperation and information sharing. (Photo: PTI)

New Delhi: The US has provided "substantial assistance" to India in the investigations into the Pathankot terror attack, the American embassy said on Thursday. The US Department of Justice and the FBI will also extend assistance to Indian investigators and prosecutors as to how to request for evidence from America under Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty.

"The MLAT workshop will take place in Mumbai, India, over a two-day span, and will focus on case-specific requests in order to expedite India's demand for evidence located in the US for use in Indian-based investigations," a statement by the US Embassy here said.

The MLAT workshop is part of a greater effort by the US and Indian law enforcement officials to increase cooperation and information sharing, it said. "Most recently, the Department of Justice and the FBI Office of Legal Attache have provided substantial assistance to the Government of India in the ongoing investigation into the attack at Pathankot Airbase in early January 2016," the statement said.

The workshop is being held in partnership with the Home Ministry and the Mumbai Police. Organized through the US Embassy's FBI Office of Legal Attache, and the Department of Justice's Office of International Affairs, the two-day event will give Indian prosecutors and investigators an opportunity to work with their DOJ and FBI counterparts and learn best practices for requesting for evidence from the US.

The event will also showcase some of the FBI's current investigative techniques used domestically for securing digital evidence in ongoing investigations. "With the growing use of the internet by terrorists for operational planning and recruitment, Indian law enforcement has been at the forefront in anticipating and neutralizing these threats," FBI Legal Attache Ashish L Sawkar said.

He added that the workshop will serve to provide Indian counterparts with direct access to the attorneys at the Department of Justice, who will execute their requests for digital evidence in support of extremely important efforts in India to counter these online threats.

"It will also provide recent best practices utilized by our prosecutors and investigators in the US on how to obtain evidence from US-based internet service providers and social media companies," he said.
New Delhi: Rahul Gandhi could be elevated as Congress President independent of the party suffering a debacle in the current round of Assembly elections.

An indication to this effect was given by party's chief When a reporter sought to know whether plans to elevate the 45-year-old Congress Vice President be put on hold in the backdrop of the poll reverses, Surjewala dismissed it saying, "Your suggestion is spectacular, we reject it outright."

A party leader, who is known to be close to Rahul, said he would be elevated "sooner than you think".

The leader, who declined to be identified, said the long- delayed exercise of reshuffle of the AICC secretariat could also be carried out soon.

Earlier this month, party leader Jairam Ramesh had said that the Congress expects Rahul to take over as its chief this year.

Ramesh had made the remarks virtually dismissing reports that he would be projected as the chief ministerial candidate in the Uttar Pradesh Assembly elections in 2017.

"Rahul Gandhi is MP from Amethi and Vice President of Congress. We all expect him to be the president of the Congress in 2016," Ramesh had said at the AICC briefing.

Rahul was made party Vice President in January 2013 at the Jaipur Chintan shivir held over a year ahead of the Lok Sabha polls in which he was the "face" of the party.

Since then Rahul has been more active in the organisation, with his mother and Congress President Sonia Gandhi taking a backseat.

There has been talk since last year, soon after his return from his mysterious 56-day sabbatical, that Rahul would take over as the party chief soon.

Soon after the Assembly poll resu lts in five states were out, Congress today virtually threw a protective ring around Rahul by rejecting suggestions that the party Vice President should accept blame for its debacle in four states.

"Every election has its own issues. We do not see state elections in terms of any individual -- Tarun Gogoi or Oommen Chandy.

"We will analyse causes where we need to do better... We will discuss this in a cordial atmosphere...We reject this improper suggestion totally," Surjewala said.

Sonia is at the helm of the party since March 1998 and has created a record of sorts by being the longest serving chief of the Congress. Incidentally, Congress is the oldest political organisation in the country founded way back in 1885.
Hyderabad: A lab technician named Narendra Prasad mixed blood and saline in the government blood bank at Koti Maternity Hospital. When the police and drug inspectors went to arrest him he ran away and is absconding.

Narendra used the blood donated in government hospitals and mixed it with saline in the laboratory. He then attached labels of private blood banks and sold it. A week back, Unni Krishna (name changed), the relative of a patient, procured a 250 ml packet of blood from Narendra. Mr Krishna was introduced to Prasad by a broker outside the Koti Maternity Hospital.

The label on the blood packet was that of Rachita Blood Bank and Narendra convinced him that it was of good quality and he was selling it. When Mr Krishna gave the blood packet to the hospital, the paramedics staff rejected it saying that it was only 150 ml.

An angry Mr Krishna went to the blood bank and created a ruckus stating that he had been cheated. But the blood bank showed him the register and said that they had never sold him the packet.

He then explained that he had purchased it from their agent Narendra Prasad outside Koti Maternity Hospital.

Rachita Blood Bank then complained to the Telangana Blood Bank Association and a manhunt was launched by TBBA who wanted to catch him red-handed.

TBBA president Laxmi Reddy said, We went to the hospital but he was not there. We then went to his home address in Saroornagar. He was not there too. We found labels of many private blood banks, bills and as well as bags to collect and store the blood.

Drug control officers are now checking all samples in the government blood bank at Koti.

Superintendent Dr Ratna Kumari has lodged a police complaint against Narendra. She said, He was working here for two years.

Along with the lab technician, the in-charge of the blood bank Dr B Nirmala is also being questioned by drug inspectors.

A senior drug control officer on condition of anonymity said, "This cannot be done by an individual. Two to three people are involved. We are trying to identify them."

Officers are investigating how the blood packets were going outside.

Another officer said, The registry in the government hospital is not up to the mark. It requires to be properly documented and audited from time to time. There are lapses in the system. As a result we do not know how many bottles of blood come in and how many go out."

The drug control officers have asked the TBBA to check how their bill books and labels went out of their office. The role of personnel in both private and public sector blood banks will have to be looked into, the senior officers said.
The police were deployed in strength to catch the youths in case they jumped from the hoarding. (Representational image)

Hyderabad: Tension gripped the area in front of the Chief Ministers camp office here on Thursday when two unemployed youths climbed a huge hoarding, demanding that the CM should consider them for government jobs.

The police were deployed in strength to catch the youths in case they jumped from the hoarding. Traffic also came to a halt. Normalcy was restored when TD MLA Krishnaiah assured them that he would take up their case with the Chief Minister.

Two home guards climbed the hoarding and prevented them from jumping. Sources said Prabhakar, hailing from Warangal, and Chaitanya of Khammam had completed the vocational intermediate course in crop production and management in 2006.
The PU Department helpline was flooded with calls from parents and students following news in a section of the media.

Bengaluru: For the first time in recent years, the state PU Department has failed to announce the results of the II PUC final exam within the second week of May. This time, the results are expected before May 25.

The official reason attributed to the delay was a 15-day strike by lecturers earlier last month. But, sources in the PU Department said, it was mixing up of answer sheet bundles that has caused the delay.

The sources said that after the chemistry question paper leak fiasco, the state government suspended all the 40 officials from the exam section, hampering the functioning of the key section in the department. The department is now using the services of PU government college principals and lecturers to manage the examination section.

The untrained and inexperienced staff bundled a set of chemistry answer sheets with the Business Studies answer scripts and they returned without being evaluated. Officials noticed the mistake when they were cross-verifying their report cards with the marks.

The cards showed that the students were absent from the chemistry examination. Further investigation revealed that the answer scripts of these students had not been evaluated. No such incident happened in the PU Department. We will announce the results before May 25, said Mr Ramegowda, Director, PU Department.

Zero manpower in the examination section with the suspension of all the 40 officers in the examination section, the PU Department is trying to announce the second PUC final exam results with the help of officials on deputation from various government PU colleges. Its not an easy task. The department is using the services of highly inexperienced officials, so students may face a problem, said an officer.
As Janata Dal (S) patriarch , H.D. Deve Gowda turned 84 on Wednesday, he received the most enthusiastic reception from young leaders of the party, who are banking on him to lead them into the 2018 assembly polls. His partymen gathered at HAL airport in Bengaluru to receive him on his ritual visit to Tirupati, greeting him with a huge birthday cake, cheering and lining the streets as his cavalcade sped home (PHOTO - DC)

Bengaluru: As Janata Dal (S) patriarch, H.D. Deve Gowda turned 84 on Wednesday, he received the most enthusiastic reception from young leaders of the party, who are banking to him to lead them into the 2018 assembly polls unlike the old timers and dissidents who maintained a safe distance from the festivities.

Unlike previous years, the younger leaders, who have been gaining prominence of late, had planned a series of events to mark the octogenarian leaders birthday, but had to be content with organizing only a couple of functions, including the one near his house in Padmanabhanagar.

The young JD(S) workers wanted to make a show of the birthday celebration to lay the groundwork for the coming assembly poll, which they believe will see the Congress ousted from power, leaving the field wide open for opposition parties, say sources.

They expect a repetition of the 2004 election results, which saw the BJP sweep North Karnataka and the JD(S), the Old Mysore region. Hoping to contest the election they had planned to impress their leaders by going all out to celebrate Mr Gowdas birthday, reveal sources.

As the state will go into election mode from next year, these young leaders are doing the ground work to establish themselves, say party insiders. But senior leaders of the party, who have a fair idea of how things work in the JDS, are not keen on getting too close to the veteran leader and his family members and so were nowhere near him on his birthday.

Even at 1.30 pm, sitting MLAs, including Mr Y S V Datta, and dissidents like N Cheluvarayaswamy, Zameer Ahamed Khan and Akhanda Srinivas Murthy were in Vidhana Soudha, attending to their constituency work. These senior leaders will probably only wish him on his birthday and keep a safe distance, add sources.

Like every year, Mr Gowda went to Tirupati for a darshan on the eve of his birthday, but the heavy rain on Wednesday delayed his departure by two hours, letting him have two darshans of the deity. His partymen were in the process left waiting from 11 am to 1 pm at HAL airport to receive him.
A view outside the AICC headquarters in New Delhi on Thursday following the results of the Assembly elections. (Photo: PTI)

New Delhi: Seeking to throw a protective ring around Rahul Gandhi, Congress on Thursday rejected suggestions that the party Vice President should accept blame for its debacle in four states.

"Every election has its own issues. We do not see state elections in terms of any individual -- Tarun Gogoi or Oommen Chandy.

"We will analyse causes where we need to do better... We will discuss this in a cordial atmosphere," the party's Chief Spokesperson Randeep Surjewala told reporters along with General Secretary Mukul Wasnik and spokesman RPN Singh.

Surjewala said he "rejects this improper suggestion totally", when asked whether Rahul should accept responsibility like he and Congress President Sonia Gandhi did after the Lok Sabha polls in which the party had its worst performance -- just 44 seats in a House of 543.

He said it should be noted that Congress had been in power in Assam for 15 years and for the last five years in Kerala and had provided capable leadership.

He dismissed an "irrelevant" a query that whether Priyanka Gandhi would be playing a greater role in the organisation following the reverses.

"Every election has different issues and they should not be seen linked to any individual," he said in reply to a volley of questions whether Rahul would accept responsibility. Rahul said, "We accept the verdict of the people with humility. My best wishes to the parties that have won the elections.

"I take this opportunity to thank every Congress worker and leader and our allies for their effort during these elections. We will work harder till we win the confidence & trust of people," he said in a post on Twitter.

The reaction came soon after election trends in five states suggested that Congress had lost in Kerala and Assam ruled by it and failed to make a dent in West Bengal and Tamil Nadu despite alliances. Wasnik admitted that the party had "expected a better performance".

Replying to questions, Wasnik, who was also incharge of party affairs in Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Puducherry, said it was not possible to immediately identify the causes for the losses in these states.

Surjewala criticised BJP's campaign of 'Congress mukt Bharat', saying that Congress is linked to the soul of India and no organisation or individual would be able to wipe it out. "Congress is not only a political party but an ideology, a thought, a way of life -- which permeates the soul of the nation. Neither BJP, nor any individual can destroy it," he said.

Dismissing questions on the leadership issue, Surjewala said the party stands determined under the leadership of Sonia and Rahul who continue to champion the voice of the poor, downtrodden, farmers, farm labourers, young and the oppressed in this country.

Striking a similar note, Wasnik said that under Sonia and Rahul, the party will strengthen itself to meet the various challenges in the coming Assembly elections and prepare for parliamentary polls.

Surjewala discounted a statement attributed to AIUDF that Congress is responsible for its defeat in Assam. "That can be the opinion of the leader of AIUDF. Congress was led by Tarun Gogoi in Assam for 15 years.

"As leader of Congress and as one of the senior most chief ministers, we had and we have full faith in his leadership and Congress collectively, as per the advice given by Gogoi, decided that we will be able to fight the election on our own capacity along with our other allies with whom we did participate," he said.

On West Bengal, he said that the overwhelming opinion of the Congress workers was taken which was in favour of the Congress-Left alliance and that is why the party leadership refused to impose its opinion on the overwhelming opinion of the party workers and leaders in the state.

"We have emerged as the second biggest. We promise to the people of West Bengal that we will fulfil the responsibility of a responsible opposition espousing peoples' cause to the utmost of our capability," he said, brushing aside West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee's renewed attack on the party.
New Delhi: In the CPI(M), it's always been Karat's line versus Yechurys line. While the hawkish former general secretary Prakash Karat favoured maintaining an equal distance from the Congress and the BJP, present party chief Sitaram Yechury, a moderate face, favoured tactical alliances for the party's growth.

The Bengal results have, however, dented Yechury's much-flaunted move to ally with the Congress. While in the Marxist corridors cadre were whispering about the tactical error, Trinamul supremo Mamata Banerjee, flushed with victory, described the alliance as the greatest blunder.

The CPI(M), which had joined hands with the Congress in Bengal, was in a direct fight with the Congress-led UDF in Kerala. It's being argued the defeat in Bengal and victory in Kerala vindicated the Vishkhapatnam line of the party.

In the 21st CPI(M) Party Congress held at Vishkhapatnam, talking about the political-tactical line, former party boss Karat had said, "While the main direction of the struggle is against the BJP, the party will continue to oppose the Congress as it pursues neo-liberal policies."

He maintained that "it's the Congress-led UPA governments anti-people policies and corruption which helped BJP to come to power. Therefore, the political line precludes having any understanding or electoral alliance with the Congress."

Pulling in the other direction, Yechury -- backed by former Bengal chief minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharya -- forged an alliance with the Congress. Bhattacharya even shared the dais with Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi at an election rally in Bengal.

If the Karat camp was pointing fingers at "Yechury's electoral misadventure", the CPI(M) general secretary maintained the party "respected the verdict of the people with all humility in Bengal" and that it would "examine and review the results in order to draw proper lessons from it". Yechury further claimed the vote share of CPI(M) has remained more or less the same in the state for the party as compared to the 2014 Lok Sabha elections. The CPI(M)'s Central Committee and state committee will meet

shortly to review the Bengal debacle.

The Left parties, both CPI and CPI(M), talked about a serious introspection in West Bengal and said their impressive performance in Kerala was historic yet expected.
An honest essay has numerous characteristics: original thinking, a good structure, balanced arguments, and plenty more.

But one aspect often overlooked is that an honest essay should be interesting. It should spark the readers curiosity, keep them absorbed, make them want to stay reading and learn more. An uneventful article risks losing the readers attention; whether or not the points you create are excellent, a flat style, or poor handling of a dry subject material can undermine the positive aspects of the essay. The matter is that a lot of students think that essays should be like this: they believe that a flat, dry style is suited to the needs of educational writing and dont even consider that the teacher reading their essay wants to search out the essay interesting. You might want to have online essay editor service to boost your confidence in writing with an error-free output. Academic writing doesnt need to be  and shouldnt be  bland. The excellent news is that there is much stuff you can do to create your essay more attractive, while youll be able only to do such a lot while remaining within the formal confines of educational writing. Lets study what theyre.

Have an interest in what youre writing about

Dont go overboard, but youll be able to let your passion for your subject show.

If theres one thing bound to inject interest into your writing, its being fascinated by what youre writing about. Passion for a subject matter comes across naturally in your essay, typically making it more lively and fascinating and infusing an infectious enthusiasm into your words  within the same way that its easy to talk knowledgeably to someone about something you discover fascinating.

Include fascinating details

Another factor that may make an essay boring maybe a dry material. Some topic areas are naturally dry, and it falls to you to form the article more interesting through your written style and by trying to seek out fascinating snippets of knowledge to incorporate, which will liven it up a small amount and make the data easier to relate to. A way of doing this with a dry subject is to create what youre talking about that seems relevant to the critical world, as this is often easier for the reader to relate to.

Emulate the fashion of writers you discover interesting

When you read lots, you subconsciously start emulating the fashion of the writers you have read. Reading benefits you a lot, as this exposes you to a spread of designs, and youll start to require the characteristics of these you discover interesting to read.

Borrow some creative writing techniques

Theres a limit to the quantity of actual story-telling youll do when youre writing an essay; in the end, essays should be objective, factual and balanced, which doesnt, initially glance, feel considerably like story-telling. However, youll apply a number of the principles of story-telling to create your writing more interesting.

consider your own opinion

Take the time to figure out what its that you think instead of regurgitating the opinions of others.

Cut the waffle

Rambling on and on is dull and almost bound to lose the interest of your reader. Youre in danger of waffling if youre not completely clear about what you wish to mention or havent thought carefully about how youre visiting structure your argument. Doing all your research correctly and writing an essay plan before you begin will help prevent this problem.

Editing is a vital part of the essay-writing process, so edit the waffle once youve done a primary draft. Read through your essay objectively and eliminate the bits that arent relevant to the argument or labor the purpose.

employing a thesaurus isnt always a decent thing

Avoid using unfamiliar words in an essay; theres too great a likelihood that youre misusing them.

You may think that employing a thesaurus to seek out more complicated words will make your writing more exciting or sound more academic, but using overly high-brow language can have the incorrect effect.

Avoid repetitive phrasing

Please avoid using the identical phrase structure again and again: its a recipe for dullness! Instead, use a variety of syntax that demonstrates your writing capabilities and makes your writing more interesting. Mix simple, compound, and complicated sentences to avoid your paper becoming predictable.

Use some figurative language

Using analogies with nature can often make concepts more accessible for readers to know.

As weve already seen, its easy to finish up rambling when youre explaining complex concepts  mainly after you dont know it yourself. One way of forcing yourself to think about a couple of pictures, present it more simply and engagingly is to form figurative language. This implies explaining something by comparing it with something else, as in an analogy.

Employ rhetorical questions

Anticipate the questions your reader might ask.

One of the ways ancient orators held the eye of their audiences and increased the dramatic effect of their speeches was by using the statement. A decent place to use a statement is at the top of a paragraph, to steer into the following one, or at the start of a replacement section to introduce a brand new area for exploration.

Proofread

Finally, you may write the top interesting essay an instructor has ever read. Still, youll undermine your good work if its plagued by errors, which distract the reader from the particular content and can probably annoy them.
New Delhi: BJP has won Assam with a thumping majority and expanded its footprint in states where it has been an outsider. Two formidable women made a comeback today, but the story reads grim for Congress.

With the win in Assam, the BJP has stepped into a traditional Congress bastion  the Northeast. The party has broken more new ground, in Kerala where it has opened its account with one seat and in West Bengal, where it hopes to get a stronger foothold.

In Assam, the BJP did not thrust its national leadership on the electorate  a lesson it may have learnt from its crushing defeats in Delhi and Bihar last year. The BJP had projected local leader Sarbananda Sonowal as the chief ministerial candidate throughout the campaign.

The Congress has blamed anti-incumbency for its loss in Assam. It has been in power for three terms. But it also failed to read the writing on the wall when Hemanta Biswa Sharma stomped out of the party to join the BJP last August. They could have wiped out some of the anti-incumbency sentiment by removing Tarun Gogoi from the chief ministers chair, analysts feel.

Read: Assam lost to Tarun Gogois arrogance, Congress lack of vision

It is Mamata Banerjee, however, all the way in West Bengal as she prepares to take charge a second time. The Left Front continues to be in decline in the state because it hoisted its campaign on some primetime Mamata bashing. And then there was the disastrous alliance with the Congress -- which some analysts are calling another 'historic blunder'. The Left has also failed to put forward new faces or new narratives.

The AIADMK has comfortably won in Tamil Nadu and here is some history in the making -- J Jayalalithaa will be the first leader to be chief minister for two consecutive times since 1984. The DMK-Congress alliance of opportunity has failed in the state. Analysts say the DMK's alliance with the Congress cost the party as Congress lost most of the 41 seats it contested.

However, since the DMK combine is set to win over a 100 seats in the 234-seat Assembly, this is the first time in the history of Tamil Nadu that there will be a strong Opposition.

Read: Jaya Hey: Why Amma remains Tamil Nadus favourite

The Left has won Kerala as predicted by most exit polls. Outgoing chief minister Oommen Chandy's big-ticket projects and 'development with care' slogan did not work at all. At the end of the day, corruption and sleaze did the Congress in.

Read: Corruption, need for change defeated Congress in Kerala

The only good news for the Congress is from Puducherry (formerly Pondicherry) where it is set to gain power in alliance with the DMK.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi called up Jayalalithaa, Mamata Banerjee and V S Achuthanandan to congratulate them on the poll victories in Tamil Nadu, West Bengal and Kerala, respectively.

Modi, further, termed BJP's victory in Assam as historic and phenomenal and said the party will do everything possible to fulfil the dreams and aspirations of the people of the state and take its development journey to new heights.

He also lauded the efforts of BJP workers in West Bengal and Tamil Nadu, saying they put up a spirited performance. "Across India, people are placing their faith in BJP and see it as the party that can usher in all-round and inclusive development," Modi said.

Currently, BJP rules in Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Gujarat, Haryana, Jammu and Kashmir, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Punjab, Rajasthan, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland and Puducherry,

Congress is in power in 6 states -- Karnataka, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Mizoram and Manipur.

Tamil Nadu:

Bucking tradition, the Jayalalithaa-led party was well on way to retaining power for a second term in a state which had not returned a ruling party to power since 1984. But it was also not a washout for the opposition DMK, which put up a reasonably good show by leading in 105 seats as against AIADMK's 126 in a house of 234.

The Congress was ahead in 10 seats and IUML, a DMK ally, PMK and PT were leading in one seat each. The third front of parties headed by Vijaykant's DMDK has failed with even the actor himself trailing in his seat.

Jayalalithaa is leading by over 16,000 votes in Dr RK Nagar constituency, ahead of DMK rival Shimla Muthchozhan.

Captain Vijayakanth continued to trail in Ulundurpet Assembly constituency and the 'Third Front' led by him also failed to breach AIADMK bastions. The DMK-Congress alliance, mired in corruption scandals, failed to win back voters and lost ground as AIADMK made inroads into few of their traditional strongholds.

Jayalalithaa is greeted by a party cadre after AIADMK's win in the Assembly polls. (Photo: PTI)

After a narrow victory, Jayalalithaa termed the people's verdict as historic as against the family rule of DMK. "This election has upheld true democracy shattering to pieces the campaign of lies of DMK. This election has put a permanent full stop to the family rule," she said in a statement as her party forged ahead in the counting of votes.

Expressing her heartfelt thanks to the people, she said they have handed her party "a historic victory" by voting her back to power. They had given her the honour of retaining power by an incumbent regime for the first time after 1984, she said.

AIADMK founder M G Ramachandran managed to successively win polls (1977-87) in Tamil Nadu and after that no other party managed to do it.

"There are no words in the dictionary to explain my sense of gratitude for the people of Tamil Nadu," Jayalalithaa, who took the gamble of virtually going it alone in the polls.

"I will forever be indebted to the people of Tamil Nadu who have reposed full faith on me and by making AIADMK emerge victorious in a big way," she said.

Vowing to fulfill all her electoral promises, 68-year old Jayalalithaa said she would work hard to make Tamil Nadu, the numero uno state in the country.

In Tamil Nadu, the AIADMK alliance won an absolute majority in 2011, sweeping to power winning 203 seats out of 234, while the DMK alliance which included DMK, Congress and other regional parties could muster just 31. The BJP did not open its account.

Kerala:

CPI(M)-led LDF regained power in Kerala cruising to a comfortable majority by inflicting a massive drubbing to the ruling Congress-headed UDF in the Assembly polls, which also saw BJP scripting history by opening its account in the state Assembly.

LDF won 91 of the 140 assembly seats at stake. The result of Wadakkancherry is yet to be declared officially where UDF candidate Anil Akkara has won by a margin of just three votes.

The Left Democratic Front (LDF) won 85 seats on its own and another six by independents fielded by the opposition front.

93-year-old V S Achutanandan, the face of the LDF campaign and CPI(M) polit bureau member Pinarayi Vijayan, Thomas Issac, E P Jayarajan and actor Mukesh are among prominent winners in the LDF.

Left supporters celebrating their victory in Assembly polls in Thiruvananthapuram. (Photo: PTI)

Congress-led United Democratic Front (UDF) had to bite the dust with a meagre 46 seats. While Chief Minister Oommen Chandy, former Finance minister K M Mani, who had to resign in the backdrop of bar bribery allegations, were among those who survived the LDF onslaught, four of his cabinet colleagues including K Babu, who also was under the cloud of bar scam, fell by the wayside.

Reacting to the massive defeat, Chandy said the results were a setback and UDF would discuss in detail the results of the unexpected rout.

"We did not expect such a defeat. Both party and the front have responsibility in the defeat. I have more responsibility because I am the front chairman," he said.

West Bengal:

After a exceptional victory in the West Bengal Assembly polls, Trinamool Congress chief Mamata Banerjee will be sworn in as Chief Minister for a second term on May 27.

TMC is well poised to get two-thirds majority in the Assembly leading in 216 of 294 seats. The Left and Congress were ahead in 71 seats while BJP is leading in seven.

Mamata Banerjee dubbed the coming together of CPI(M) and Congress as the "greatest blunder" and said people had rejected the "canards" spread by the opposition against her.

Accusing the opposition of spinning a "web of lies" to grab power, Banerjee said politics in the state had hit a "historic low" during electioneering and there should be a "Laxman rekha" to maintain decency in public discourse.

Mamata Banerjee shaking hands with supporters after TMC's thumping win in West Bengal Assembly elections. (Photo: PTI)

"People of Bengal have rejected attempts by the opposition to mislead them. The people did not like the way the opposition has spread canards against me in this election. It is not good for politics and democracy," she told reporters.

Referring to the charges of corruption against her party, she dubbed it as propaganda by a section of media. There is no corruption in Bengal. Bengal is a corruption-free state. The people have rejected the allegation," she asserted.

"This is the magic of Ma-Mati-Manush. The people are very intelligent. They have given reply to the allegations levelled by the opposition," she continued.

Asked if she harbours the hope of getting a prominent national role in the 2019 Lok Sabha polls, she described herself as a less important person, saying, "I love my country and my motherland."

Assam:

The results of the Assembly elections saw the end of Congress rule in Assam where it had scored a hat-trick in the last elections under Tarun Gogoi.

With Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal as its Chief Ministerial face, the BJP and its allies AGP and Bodo People's Front scored a landslide victory.

In the 126-member Assam Assembly, BJP won 24 seats and was leading in 38 (total 62), AGP won 6 and was leading in 8 (total 14) and BPF won 7 and was leading in 4 seats (total 11). The BJP last time had just 5 seats while the AGP had 10 and BPF had 12.

The Congress, which had secured 78 seats in the last elections, was today victorious in 10 seats and was leading in 14 (total 24). The AIUDF, led by Badrudin Ajmal, won 3 seats and was ahead in 10 (total 13).

BJP workers celebrate the party's victory in Assam Assembly elections. (Photo: PTI)

Gogoi accepted defeat with "all humbleness" and congratulated BJP leader Sarbananda Sonowal and his party for the victory. The veteran Congress leader termed BJP's victory as "grand success".

"People are now expecting a change for development and achche din (good days). They have high hopes from the new government. I wish BJP and Sonowal fulfil those," Gogoi said.

On Congress' performance in the election, the three-time chief minister said it was not easy to win for the fourth consecutive term. "I am not disheartened but of course I am sad and it is natural. Ups and downs are part of life and I have seen many ups and downs in my political life. People have not left us. We had faced worse defeat than this in the hands of AGP after the Assam agitation," Gogoi said.

"There must have been some deficiencies and mistakes. We will analyse those," he said.

When asked whether he will continue to be in active politics, Gogoi said, "I will continue to be 100 per cent in active politics."

Puducherry:

In a consolation win of sorts for Congress, which faced defeats in Assam and Kerala, the party in alliance with DMK stormed to power in this tiny union territory, securing a simple majority of 17 in the 30-member assembly.

Congress avenged its defeat in the 2011 elections at the hands of AINRC founder N Rangasamy, who broke away from the national party to form his outfit and rode it to power, as the ruling party fell by the wayside bagging just eight seats.

Congress which contested 21 seats won in 15 seats. DMK emerged successful in two segments, giving the combine a clear majority as it bucked initial trends of a close fight with the AINRC when counting of the votes polled in the May 16 assembly elections was taken up. AIADMK, which contested the elections on its own, won four seats.
New Delhi: The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) is no longer the perennial outsider beyond the countrys traditional Hindi-speaking heartland after it swept Assam today, stamping its presence in the Northeast which has traditionally been a Congress bastion.

BJP dethroned the Congress in Assam after 15 years, won a seat in Kerala and expanded its footprint in West Bengal. These results are encouraging for the BJP and the NDA, Prime Minister Narendra Modi told the media.

The Congress badly lost Kerala to the Left, conceding a five-year rule of corruption, sleaze and scandals. Outgoing chief minister Oommen Chandy's big-ticket projects and 'development with care' slogan did not work at all. The Left won Kerala 91 to the Congress47.

Jayalalithaa smashed the yo-yotrend in Tamil Nadu with an authoritative victory over the DMK-Congress combine  the only chief minister since 1984 to grab power a consecutive term.

However, since the DMK combine is set to win over a 100 seats in the 234-seat Assembly, this is the first time in the history of Tamil Nadu that there will be a strong Opposition.

Mamata Banerjee came back in West Bengal with a spectacular victory, the verdict mocking the disastrous alliance between traditional enemies the Left Front and the Congress.

Mamata, who defeated the Left Front after 34 years in 2011, came back with a bigger margin  over 210 in the 294-seat Assembly -- as the people clearly rejected an alliance of political opportunism. Ironically, the states Left unit which thought it could stand up to Mamata with the Congress help, came a poor third in the race with a little over 30 seats to Congress 40-odd. The Congress had managed 42 last elections.

The Left Front continues to be in decline in the state because it hoisted its campaign on some primetime Mamata bashing. And then there was the disastrous alliance with the Congress -- which some analysts are calling another 'historic blunder'. The Left has also failed to put forward new faces or new narratives. The BJP, on the other hand, were leading in six to seven seats in Bengal.

The Congress could only take solace in Puducherry where it managed a simple majority along with the DMK to wrest power from the AINRC, headed by former Congressman N Rangaswami.

In Assam, the verdict  BJP and allies got close to 90 seats in the 126-seat Assembly -- saw the end of Congress chief minister Tarun Gogois three terms.

In Assam, the BJP did not thrust its national leadership on the electorate  a lesson it may have learnt from its crushing defeats in Delhi and Bihar last year. The BJP had projected local leader Sarbananda Sonowal as the chief ministerial candidate throughout the campaign. Local parties Asom Gana Parishad and Bodo People's Front also have five years in the sun as BJPs allies. The BJP last time had just 5 seats while the AGP had 10 and BPF had 12.

The Congress, which had secured 78 seats in the last elections, is not likely to get more than 20-odd this time. The AIUDF, led by Badrudin Ajmal, was ahead in a little over 10 seats.

The Congress has blamed anti-incumbency for its loss in Assam. It has been in power for three terms. But it also failed to read the writing on the wall when Hemanta Biswa Sharma stomped out of the party to join the BJP last August. They could have wiped out some of the anti-incumbency sentiment by removing Tarun Gogoi from the chief ministers chair, analysts feel.

The BJP leadership was jubilant with the results, with party president Amit Shah stating it was a lesson the Congress had been taught for its obstructionist politics.

Union Minister and senior BJP leader Ravi Shankar Prasad said the results indicated a pan-India rise of the BJP, which he said was also "because of the kind of governance people have seen in the last two years when the party came to power at the Centre". He said people have seen how corruption has been curbed.

Union Minister Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi said the negative, destructive politics of the Congress had been defeated. Positive approach and commitment to good governance succeeded."

Union Minister Sushma Swaraj said: This victory is the result of life time work of those who dedicated their lives building the organisation in the northeast.

Union Minister M Venkaiah Naidu said the BJP's victory in Assam was a happy gift to the party and the Prime Minister on his two years in office. "Today's result is a clear slap on the face of opportunistic opposition alliances. he said.

BJP is now looking at the very important states of Uttar Pradesh, Punjab and Gujarat which go into elections next year, and the results from which are set to lay the template for the 2019 Lok Sabha polls.

The BJP's dramatic inroads in Assam will help soften the blow of losing Delhi and Bihar last year. It also shows that the party is extending its base beyond India's northern and central regions.

Political analyst Ashok Malik told AFP that Thursday's results showed the BJP was now India's only truly national party.

"This expansion for the BJP comes at a time when the Congress is shrinking, even though they have different social constituencies," said Malik, a fellow with New Delhi-based Observer Research Foundation think-tank. "And now, the BJP is the only pan-India national party, which the Congress once used to be."

The BJP needs to win state elections to gain more seats in the Rajya Sabha, which has been blocking reforms seen as crucial to fuelling the economic growth it has promised voters.
New Delhi: Prime Minister Narendra Modi called up AIADMK leader J Jayalalithaa and Trinamool Congress chief Mamata Banerjee on Thursday to congratulate them on the poll victories in Tamil Nadu and West Bengal, respectively.

Read: Narendra Modi terms poll win in Assam as historic, phenomenal

"Spoke to @MamataOfficial ji & congratulated her on the impressive victory. My best wishes to her as she begins her 2nd term," he tweeted.

Across India, people are placing their faith in BJP & see it as the party that can usher in all-round & inclusive development. @BJP4India  Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) May 19, 2016

"Had a telephone conversation with Jayalalithaa ji and congratulated her on her victory. Also conveyed my best wishes to her," Modi said in another tweet.

I thank the people of Assam, WB, TN, Puducherry & Kerala for their support & assure them we will always work hard & serve them.  Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) May 19, 2016

The Prime Minister's tweets came as results of Assembly elections trickled in, showing that both AIADMK and Trinamool Congress were going to retain power in their respective states.

The Prime Minister also called up CPI(M) leader V S Achuthanandan to congratulate him for Left's victory in Kerala. "Spoke to V S Achuthanandan ji & wished him on his victory & his Partys impressive performance in the elections," Modi tweeted.

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley spoke to the Chief Minister over phone and greeted her, a party release here said.

Tamil Nadu Governor K Rosaiah and Odisha Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik also wished Jayalalithaa over the phone, the release added.

AIADMK is leading in 131 out of the 232 Assembly constituenices which went to polls on May 16.
Trinamool Congress supporters smear colour on a poster of party chief Mamata Banerjee as they celebrate their win in West Bengal Assembly elections on Thursday. (Photo: PTI)

Kolkata: After a phenomenal victory in the Assembly polls, Trinamool Congress chief Mamata Banerjee will be sworn in as West Bengal Chief Minister for a second term on May 27. As counting of ballots progressed, Trinamool Congress continued to surge ahead of its rivals, leading in 215 seats, whereas the Congress-Left combine is ahead in 72 seats and BJP in seven.

Scoring a bigger victory than last time, Trinamool Congress supremo Mamata Banerjee said, "We are indebted to the people for reposing their faith in us once again. With this massive support, we will take Bengal to new heights."

"I am a commoner, an LIP - Less Important Person. I like to work with people," she added.

Terming the alliance between Congress and CPI(M) a 'blunder', she said, "When ideology is lost, everything is lost. People of West Bengal have rejected attempts to mislead them, and not listened to conspiracies".

In the 2012 Assembly elections, TMC had clinched 184 seats ending the Left Front's 34-year rule. This time, the party has comfortably crossed the 200-seat mark. What baffles everyone is why the CPI(M) chose to ally with its traditional enemy in the state, the Congress.

Mamata Banerjee won her constituency in Bhawanipore by 25,000 votes. However there were few upsets in the TMC with four of Mamata's ministers losing the elections. They are Madan Mitra, Chandrima Bhattacharya, Manish Gupta, Sabitri Mitra and Krishnendu Narayan Chowdhury.

Mamata had been on the backfoot in the run up to the elections because of the Saradha chit fund scam and the Narada sting operation. The loss of lives after the collapse of a flyover in Kolkata added to her woes. However, she came back stronger than before. After this win, Mamata not only emerges as the undisputed leader but strengthens her chances of a strong position in a possible Third Front for the 2019 general elections.

2.30 pm: As hours pass by, the Trinamool Congress has started receiving setbacks after leading since morning. Its six heavyweight candidates  Madan Mitra, Chandrima Bhattacharya, Baichung Bhutia, Manish Gupta, Sabitri Mitra and Krishnendu Narayan Choudhury suffered losses. Mr Mitra, the arrested Saradha scam accused former minister who fought the polls from behind bars, lost to CPI(M) candidate Manas Mukherjee whom he had defeated in 2011 in Kamarhati. The margin was however something over 1000 votes this time.

On the other hand Ms Bhattacharya who was deputy health minister lost to CPI(M) candidate Tanmoy Bhattacharya in Dum Dum North. Another big loss to the Trinamul was the result in Jadavpur where former CPI(M) MP Sujan Chakraborty defeated Mr Gupta, a retired bureaucrat who was the power minister. Mr Choudhury and Ms Mitra lost to alliance candidates in Malda.

11.30 am: Narendra Modi congratulated Mamata Banerjee on Trinamool Congress' impressive victory in West Bengal. Mamata thanked the Prime Minister for his wishes.

11.15 am: In Kolkata, TMC bagged two seats -- Sitting MLA Shashi Panja defeated Congress backed-Left candidate Piyali Paul in Shyampukur and sitting MLA Noyona Bandopadhyay in Chowringhee defeated Left-backed Congress candidate Somen Mitra.

11 am: Leads suggest massive win for Trinamool Congress. Here are the TMC figures from the districts:

Kolkata: TMC ahead in 11 out of 12; Burdwan: TMC - 16, Alliance - 9; Birbhum: TMC - 8, Alliance - 3; Cooch Behar: TMC - 7, Alliance - 2; Alipurdooar: TMC - 2 BJP - 3; Purulia: TMC ahead in all 9 seats.

10.30 am: In her own constituency in Bhawanipore, Mamata Banerjee has been leading all through while BJP's Chandra Kumar Bose and Congress' Deepa Dasmunshi were trailing.

10 am: After two hours of counting, the Trinamool Congress is ahead in at least 210 seats while the Left Front-Congress alliance is trailing in around 65 seats. Slogan like "Thanda thanda cool, cool; ghore ghore Trinamool" were heard outside Mamata Banerjees residence as hundreds of TMC supporters thronged the chief minister's residence at Harish Chatterjee Street in Kalighat.

9.30 am: Celebrations broke out in south Kolkata as Trinamool Congress was leading with 169 in the 294-seat West Bengal Assembly. According to the Election Commission, TMC-83, Congress-12, Left-13, BJP-2, RSP-1, GJM-2, Independent-1.

9.15 am: Saradha scam-tainted Madan Mitra has been trailing according to latest reports. Almost all the senior ministers of Mamata's cabinet are ahead comfortably.

9.00 am: After the first one hour of counting of votes, TMC is leading in 108 seats while the alliance of Left Front and Congress leads in 53 seats. Among those seats in which the ruling party is ahead of others is Kamarhati, where arrested Saradha chit fund scam accused TMC MLA Madan Mitra fought the polls from behind bars. Significantly, BJP has gained lead in three seats. In the hills GJM is leading in Darjeeling.

8.30 am: Early lead for Trinamool Congress in Howrah Central, Howrah North, Bally, Mangalkot, Coochbehar South, Sitai, Alipurduar, Kalna, Burdwan South, Raina, Purbasthali South and Indus constituencies. On the other hand, the alliance candidates have taken lead in four seats: Jalpaiguri, Chakulia, Bijpur and Karandighi.

In Kolkata, the Trinamul is on the lead in five constituencies: Chowringhee, Beliaghata, Shyampukur, Manicktala and Entally. On the other hand BJP is on lead in Jorasanko while alliance candidate is leading in Jadavpur.

The story so far:

A team of 20,000 personnel from the state and central government has been deployed to count votes in 394 counting halls which are being guarded by 78 companies of central forces.

As the exit polls gave the Trinamool Congress (TMC) chief Mamata Banerjee a clear majority, pollsters see Didi return to Nabanna, the administrative headquarters. However, the Left Front and Congress are hopeful that the formation of an alliance government is only a matter of time.

The alliance of Left parties and Congress threw a major challenge to the ruling Trinamool Congress government. Despite being on the backfoot because of the Saradha chit fund scam and the Narada sting operation, several exit polls have predicted that Mamata Banerjee will return to power.

TMC in an alliance with the Congress shot to power in 2011 after 34 years of Left rule. The AITMC-Congress alliance won 226 of the 294 seats, with Trinamool Congress capturing 184 and the Congress 42 out of 65 contested seats. This time around, the Congress has switched to the Left camp  the unlikeliest alliance ever given their history in the state  but they have one common enemy: Mamata Banerjee.

Elections in the state were held in six-phases beginning from April 4 with 1961 candidates including 198 women in the fray.

In the two parts of first phase elections, the voter turnout was 84.22% and over 83% respectively. In the second phase, 79.70% people exercised their right to vote. A series of clashes between political rivals broke out during the third phase, but the violence failed to deter the electors who thronged the polling booths, recording a 79.22 % voter turnout. In the fourth phase, the voting percentage was 78.05%. In the fifth phase 78.25% of voters exercised their franchise while the sixth and final phase once again witnessed around 84.24% of polling.
West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee waves at supporters after her party's thumping win in the Assembly polls, in Kolkata on Thursday. (Photo: PTI)

Kolkata: Mamata Banerjee on Thursday stormed back to power with a two-third majority as Trinamool Congress (TMC) fought it out alone against the Left-Congress alliance in the West Bengal Assembly polls.

In the 2011 elections, Trinamool Congress, which had then contested in alliance with the Congress and won 184 seats in the 294-member Assembly, has now won 98 seats and leading in 113 (total 211).

Prime Minister Narendra Modi was among the first to congratulate Mamata on the TMCs impressive victory in West Bengal. Mamata thanked the Prime Minister for his compliments.

Spoken to @MamataOfficial ji & congratulated her on the impressive victory. My best wishes to her as she begins her 2nd term.  Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) May 19, 2016

Thank you so much for your kind wishes @narendramodi ji  Mamata Banerjee (@MamataOfficial) May 19, 2016

The Congress, which had last time got 42, improved marginally by securing three more seats this time. It was already declared winner in 14 seats and was leading in 31.

Its ally -- CPI(M) -- failed miserably in its revival as it registered a big slide after getting only 26 seats against the 40 it had last time. The party was declared winner in 9 seats and was leading in 17. CPI(M) allies CPI, Forward Bloc and RSP were ahead in 5 seats.

Though Mamata Banerjee won from her Bhawanipur constituency defeating her closest rival Deepa Dasmunshi of Congress by 25,301 votes, there were few upsets in the TMC with four of Mamata's ministers losing the elections. They are Madan Mitra, Chandrima Bhattacharya, Manish Gupta, Sabitri Mitra and Krishnendu Narayan Chowdhury.

Ahead of the elections, the last-minute Left-Congress alliance had one major loophole  it drove many voters to the Trinamool Congress as some Left leaders were strongly opposed to this association. What baffled everyone was why the CPI(M) chose to ally with its traditional enemy in the state, the Congress.

Mamata had been on the backfoot in the run up to the elections because of the Saradha chit fund scam and the Narada sting operation. The loss of lives after the collapse of a flyover in Kolkata added to her woes.

However, she came back stronger than before. After this win, Mamata not only emerges as the undisputed leader but strengthens her chances of a strong position in a possible Third Front for the 2019 general elections

What worked in Mamatas favour was her pro-rural approach. In the run-up, Mamata expanded her voter base with numerous welfare schemes. Kanyashree scheme, which offers monthly scholarship of Rs 750 to girl students from financially weak families, 'Sabuj Sathi' scheme under which cycles are distributed to students are among the most noted schemes. 'Yuvashree' scheme, granted a monthly amount of Rs 1,500 to one lakh unemployed youth in the state as additional assistance" for them to meet their expenses.

Trinamool Congress supporters celebrate the party's thumping victory in West Bengal Assembly elections in Kolkata on Thursday. (Photo: PTI)

Thanking the people of the state for accepting her for yet another term, she said, "We want to thank the people of Bengal. They are the biggest pillar of democracy. We have fought this election alone. The Opposition was united against us but people have given us a huge victory, Mamata said.

Mamata alleged that campaign and conspiracies were hatched against her, adding that she would never support the ideologically different BJP. "I am not a VIP. I am a LIP (Less Important Person). I want to continue to live as a commoner," she added.

Banerjee said the TMC fought the election alone, although the Opposition was united in the contest.

Pointing out the government's responsibility had increased now, Banerjee said the TMC's priority is socio-economic development of the downtrodden. "Development will continue. Special focus will be on employment generation and infrastructure development. This is magic of the people, because at the end of the day, they decide who will rule and who won't," she said.

"We will work for artists also. I want to thank the Election Commission for conducting polls peacefully. We will make Bengal the best among all," she added.

Mamata further stated her party had ideological differences with the BJP and would never support them.

West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee greets supporters after her party's thumping win in the Assembly polls, in Kolkata on Thursday. (Photo: PTI)

Ridiculing the Congress, which had joined hands with the Left against the incumbent dispensation, the TMC chief said: "I believed in the Congress' ideology, as I had joined politics with that party. But now, the Congress itself has lost its ideology."

Meanwhile, accepting defeat as the peoples verdict, CPI(M) General Secretary Sitaram Yechury said his party would introspect on the results.

"We accept the verdict of the people of West Bengal with all humility. Compliments to all comrades, supporters and those who have stood by us, said Yechury. "We will introspect on the results. It is a challenge which we shall meet with all our strength. Lal salaam (sic)," Yechury tweeted.

Mamata not just decimated the Congress and the Left, who joined hands to defeat her, but also prevented the BJP from making a mark in the state, despite a very aggressive campaign.

The Trinamool chief had targeted the CPIM-Congress alliance during her campaign. Banglai dosti, Keralai kusti (Friendship in Bengal, rivalry in Kerala, she repeatedly reminded the voters.

The TMC supremo further said that her party would organise cultural functions from tomorrow till May 30 to thank the 'Maa, Mati, Manush' for their support. Sharing her plan of action, the TMC chief said, "In 2011, we took oath on May 20. It is a day of 'poriborton' (change) for us. Tomorrow, we have called a meeting of all the newly-elected MLAs at 12.30 pm. We will take oath on May 27. A session of the Assembly will be called before May 29.

5 ministers and Madan Mitra among heavyweight losers

A number of heavyweights including five ministers, jailed ex-minister Madan Mitra, Indian soccer icon Bhaichung Bhutia and CPI(M) state secretary Surjya Kanta Mishra lost in the Assembly elections today.

West Bengal Food processing minister Krishnendu Narayan Chowdhury lost his Englishbazar seat by a heavy margin of 39,727 votes against Independent candidate Nihar Ranjan Ghosh who was supported by Left-Congress alliance.

Chandrima Bhattacharya, Minister of State for Health, and Law and Judicial Affairs, also failed to retain her seat from North Dum Dum as she lost out to CPI-M's Tanmoy Bhattacharya by 6549 votes.

In Jadavpur, Power minister Manish Gupta lost to CPI-M's Sujan Chakraborty by 14,942 votes. State PWD minister Sankar Chakraborty was also unlucky from Balurghat by a narrow margin of 1450 votes. Minister Sabitri Mitra lost Manickchak seat by 12603 votes to Congress leader Md Mottakin Alam.

Madan Mitra, who is in police custody in the multi-crore Saradha chit fund scam case, lost his Kamarhati seat by 4198 votes to CPI-M leader Manash Mukherjee. It was the first time that a high-profile candidate was fighting elections in the state from jail. The former state Transport and Sports minister, who was also named in the Narada sting operation, was arrested by the CBI in December, 2014.
Hyderabad: The Palair Assembly bypoll result is the second successive loss to the TRS for the main Opposition party, the Congress, after Narayankhed.

The party was banking on the sympathy factor by fielding Sucharita Reddy, wife of the deceased MLA Ramreddy Venkatreddy, but it was not to be. Earlier, the Congress had suffered huge defeats in Medak and Warangal Lok Sabha bypolls, and elections for the Hyderabad, Warangal, and Khammam municipal corporations.

The party had won 21 Assembly seats in the last elections, but subsequently lost two seats in bypolls and five MLAs due to defections to the TRS. There seems to be no respite for the Congress after formation of Telangana, despite the high command opting for a change of guard at the state level.

The Congress, which credits itself for granting statehood to Telangana, had taken it for granted that the voter will have no other alternative except to support it in all the polls. The party has leaders, cadre, money and material, all that it needs to face any challenge in elections, but each time it has failed to come up to the expectations.

We are quite disappointed with the outcome, we will work harder to gain people's support, but there are a few reasons behind our defeat. The CPM got 44,000 votes in the last elections, now got only 14,000. This means that straightaway 30,000 votes shifted to the TRS. We have to see if TD votes too went to the TRS. Fact remains, we will have to work harder, said TPCC president N. Uttam Kumar Reddy.

However, some party leaders, on condition of anonymity, said that the party did not have a workable strategy in place. However, TD working president A. Revanth Reddy said, At present, people are still with KCR. Unless there is a change in the mindset of the voters, there is no use of the Opposition making a hue and cry. I am sure that the people will be disillusioned with KCRs rule and opt for an alternative.
The LDFs victory continues a trend of no party winning reelection in Kerala for the last four decades. The biggest gainer however, was the BJP.

KANNUR/KOZHIKODE: Widespread incidents of violence were reported from northern Kerala districts after the election results came on Thursday. One CPM worker was killed while six others were seriously injured in a crude bomb attack allegedly by the BJP-RSS workers on an LDF victory rally in Pinarayi.

District collector P. Bala Kiran clamped prohibitory orders under Section 144 of CrPC in the district for the next 24 hours. The LDF has declared hartal in Pinarayi, Vengad, Kottayam and Dharmadam panchayats in protest on Friday. The deceased was identified as K. Raveendran, 55. of Pinarayi Cherickal.

Reports said a group of miscreants hurled multiple bombs at the LDF victory procession including women and children at Pinarayi Company Metta. As the people were scattered by the bomb attack, a mini truck allegedly drove by the miscreants ran over Mr Raveendran and dragged his body to a few metres away.

Sayooj, Liju, Prasoon, Sooraj, Nitheesh, Adarsh and Nived are the CPM workers admitted in Thalassery Co-Operative Hospital following the attack. Mr Sayooj is in ICU in a critical condition, according to hospital sources. CPM leaders Pinarayi Vijayan, P.K. Sreemathi, M.V. Jayarajan and K.K. Ragesh, visited them in the hospital.

Police said clashes were reported from other parts of the district too. At Karetta in Kuthuparamba police station limits, CPM and BJP workers hurled bombs at each other and party offices. Unconfirmed sources said a BJP worker was admitted to Kozhikode Medical College Hospital (MCH) with serious stab wounds.

One CPM worker was stabbed in Kozhikode during the victory celebrations. Iyyankode Nediyandi Libesh (24), was injured in his head in an attack near the library in Iyyankode near Othayoth Mukku, Nadapuram. He was taken to Nadapuram Government Hospital and later shifted to MCH considering the seriousness of the wound. CPM workers alleged that the RSS was behind the attack.

Arun Chenindi (19) and Vishnu Alasserykandi (20) were attacked while riding a bike near Jathiyeri. Some others, including women, were injured in stone pelting at Nadapuram. In Vanimel, vehicles parked on the premises of the houses were destroyed and windowpanes damaged in stone pelting. The BJP has called for a hartal in Nadapuram on Friday in protest.

Kasaragod district collector E. Devadas also issued prohibitory orders in Hosdurg, Kasargod and Manjeswaram taluks for one week. Restrictions are in place to a gathering of more than five persons, keeping arms and ammunition and conducting rallies and public meetings.

The violence first broke out in Kasargod town with widespread stone pelting on the victory rallies of IUML workers. The bus service to Kasargod town was partially affected for hours. The violence later spread to Vidyanagar. Police used grenade and tear gas shells to disperse the crowd. One youth injured seriously in stone pelting was admitted to hospital in Mangalore.
New Delhi: Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar on Thursday attributed BJPs maiden victory in Assam to Congress decision not to go for an alliance in the assembly polls. Kumar, whose JD(U) wanted Congress to fight Assam polls in tie-up with AIUDF and RJD, on Thursday credited BJPs victory in the north eastern state to the latter succesfully stitching up an alliance.

The JD(U) chief said there is nothing surprising in the assembly election results, which were totally on expected lines. Poll strategist Prashant Kishor was also in favour of a Congress-led grand alliance against the BJP in Assam.
Mr Rao said allegations against government had crossed all limits during campaigning for the Palair bypoll.

Hyderabad: Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao Thursday warned Opposition leaders of criminal defamation cases if they continued to level baseless allegations against his government.

Opposition leaders are making false, frivolous and venomous personal attacks against my government and me from the fifth day I became CM. They call Mission Kakatiya as Commission Kakatiya etc. We have tolerated enough. Let them show proof or face legal action, he said. Either prove or perish, Mr Rao emphasized.

He dismissed the Opposition charge that nothing was happening in the state. Some leaders say nothing is happening in Telangana. We are No. 1 in welfare, No. 1 in investments... We cleared licences to 1,700 industries in 15 days, without a single paise being paid as bribe. What else do they want? Mr Rao asked.

Reminding that though the people have rejected Opposition in every election since formation of the state, he said that the Opposition still hasnt learnt a lesson. Mr Rao said allegations against government had crossed all limits during campaigning for the Palair bypoll.

Opposition leaders behaved in an abnormal manner. We will stop this, he said.

Mr Rao was especially critical of the Congress and its state chief N. Uttam Kumar Reddy and TS BJP chief K. Laxman, Union minister Bandaru Dattatreya and others over their allegations of his handling of the drought situation.

Congress levelled charges against Khammam collector, SP and returning officers and got them transferred. TRS has won. What is their answer now, he asked. The CM added, Congress strategy continues to fail. Let them fight public issues, but cant say they will wage a war against government.
The main question in Kerala this time was whether the state would follow the revolving-door pattern of electing the Congress-led UDF and the CPM-led LDF every five years, or whether the NDAs advent would mark a change. The results proved Kerala remains within its own ideological divide, giving no attention to the blitzkrieg by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his strategists. Most of the BJPs efforts to influence Keralas voters were counter-productive, whether it was the over-exposure of the PM, money power, Hindutva or the Somalia reference. While the BJP may have positioned itself for future by getting a higher percentage of votes, it didnt alter the political landscape.

The BJP opened its account in the Kerala Assembly after contesting since 1982. But the win of O. Rajagopal, known for his contributions to Kerala during his tenure at the Centre, was a foregone conclusion. Without the paradigm shift, Kerala voted true to form and elected the LDF. The UDF thought it would create history by remaining in power on the strength of mega-projects like Vizhinjam Port, Smart City, Kochi Metro, Kannur airport and others. But the mega-scandals outshone the mega-projects. The LDF strategy to play up corruption, pledging to set things right, worked well. But ironically, all the tainted ministers were not defeated.

Development and secularism are part of the agenda of both the UDF and LDF, but they are divergent in their definitions of both. A consensus on these concepts eludes Kerala due to the ideological divide. The UDF believes in both the public and private sectors, but the LDF emphasises its distance from the private sector. But even the LDF is not averse to cooperation with big business, as it has indicated in the case of mega-projects. The mixed economy should be acceptable to both sides. The divergence is highlighted during polls, but in practice, there will be no great difference in their approach to the economy. Based on the UN development goals, it should not be difficult to reach a consensus on development.

Secularism is basically a slogan in Kerala, as Keralites often vote on the basis of caste. Both fronts have had partnerships with the Muslim League, that positioned itself as a secular party in Kerala. The BJP united the two fronts against its Hindutva agenda, but both of them accused the other of secretly being in league with the BJP. The minorities concerns about the Modi government is a factor that influences both fronts. One issue that came into focus this time was the UDFs liquor policy, that saw the closure of low-cost bars, but didnt lead to any significant fall in alcohol consumption.

The UDF would like to move to prohibition, but the LDF prefers to attain the same through abstinence. Both policies will have no effect as long as the public remains unaware of the dangers of drinking. Like in the case of Mikhail Gorbachev, the popular sentiment may undermine the promoters of reduction in the onsumption of hard liquor.

In health and education policies, the differences between the two fronts have been highlighted for political reasons. Private investment in health is welcome to both, but the LDF voiced its opposition to private universities and autonomous colleges. The UDF government did not approve private universities, but suggested measures to enliven higher education. These were demonised by interested parties, but their merits would be recognised if the measures were examined dispassionately. West Bengal permitted private universities during the Marxist government.

If the new government studies the blueprint for a new education system without an ideological prism, there could be a consensus on health and education. The acrimony of the campaign, the sweetness of victory and the bitterness of defeat shouldnt linger too long, and a common agenda should be formulated even with the ideological divide for the common good.
The charisma and magnetic vote-pulling power of two women leaders assumed an even greater dimension as Ms J. Jayalalithaa and Ms Mamata Banerjee displayed their capacity once again to carry their party single-handedly to electoral triumph. Shunning allies and defying all odds, the two proved that direct synchronisation with the hearts of the common people is still the tried and tested route to political power.

Ms Jayalalithaas win is historic as she defied a distinct pattern of an anti-incumbency vote in replicating her political mentor MGRs feat. There too, MGR had the sympathy vote in 1984 because he was hospitalised in the US and the state felt duty-bound to support him. Ms Jayalalithaas handling of Tamil Nadu as a welfare state with every requirement of the poor met, beginning with satiating the hunger of the people, has given her unprecedented popularity.

In the last five years she has won back-to-back Assembly elections and a Lok Sabha poll in which she decimated the Opposition with 37 seats out of 39. She has proved the efficacy of freebies even as she cleverly avoided bowing too much to the popular social voice screaming for prohibition, although she promised phased implementation.

Ms Banerjee has also touched with her empathy a majority of the people who are just about keeping their lives together in the face of galloping prices. Her chemistry with the commoner is a phenomenon perhaps unmatched even by Ms Jayalalithaas ability to gauge the lives of women and make them as comfortable as possible with food security and gadgets to ease drudgery in the kitchen. Even so, it would be too simplistic to say they win only because the women vote for them.
Firhad Hakim, popularly known as Bobby Hakim, is one of the most important ministers in the outgoing Mamata Banerjee government. He is urban development and municipal affairs minister. He also occupies a very important position in the TMC and is said to be close to Mamata Banerjee. Mr Hakim retained his Kolkata Port Assembly seat, defeating Left-backed Congress candidate Rakesh Singh by over 26,000 votes. He spoke to Soumitra Nandi about the partys triumph:

Your comments on this massive Trinamul Congress victory. Were you expecting such a big win?

This is a victory of truth over canards and slander. The people of Bengal have given a fresh mandate to Ms Banerjee because they are happy with the work her government has done in its first term. Yes, we were confident the TMC would cross the 200-seat figure. I am thankful to the people of West Bengal for having showered their blessings on us.

How difficult was this election considering the Opposition Left Front and Congress joined hands to defeat your party?

The Left-Congress tieup was an unholy alliance. Thousands of Congress workers were killed by the CPI(M) and now the two parties very conveniently ganged up only to grab power by defeating us. They did not realise Ms Banerjee is a peoples leader and people do not desert their Didi.

But CPI(M) state secretary Surjya Kanta Mishra claimed the people would vote them to power...

Surjya Babu thought his party would survive in West Bengal by joining hands with the Congress. But by now he must have realised that a person cannot walk with the support of someone elses walking stick. The people of Bengal have driven the last nail in the CPI(M)s coffin.
Lowell: Four sister robots built by NASA could be pioneers in the colonization of Mars, part of an advance construction team that sets up a habitat for more fragile human explorers. But first they're finding new homes on Earth and engineers to hone their skills.

The space agency has kept one Valkyrie robot at its birthplace, the Johnson Space Center in Houston. It has loaned three others to universities in Massachusetts and Scotland so professors and students can tinker with the 6-foot-tall, 300-pound humanoids and make them more autonomous.

One of the robots, nicknamed Val, still hasn't quite harmonized its 28 torque-controlled joints and nearly 200 sensors after arriving at a robotics center at the University of Massachusetts-Lowell.

Engineering students let the electricity-powered robot down from a harness and tried to let it walk, only to watch as Val's legs awkwardly lurched and locked into a ballet pose.

"That doesn't look good," said Taskin Padir, a professor at Northeastern University, noting Val's $2 million price tag.

Northeastern and UMass-Lowell are partnering on a two-year project to improve the robot's software and test its ability to manipulate tools, climb a ladder and perform high-level tasks.

NASA originally designed Valkyrie several years ago to compete in the disaster-relief robotics contest hosted by the US military's Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, but now it's looking for outside expertise to craft her into a kind of space mechanic. NASA shipped two other Valkyries to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the University of Edinburgh in Scotland.

This is not yet the stuff of "The Martian," the Hollywood blockbuster about surviving on the Red Planet. For one thing, the tiny holes that prevent Val from overheating could get clogged up by spiraling Martian dust. But a sturdier exterior will come later.

There are still another two decades before NASA aims to land humans on Mars in the mid-2030s, said Johnson Space Center spokesman Jay Bolden. Now is the time, he said, to build the computer code that will make the robots useful in hostile environments. If not the Valkyries, it will be their descendants serving as the android vanguard that could make human life possible on Mars.

"It needs to be able to communicate back to Earth, very clearly and concisely, what's going on," said Holly Yanco, a computer science professor who directs UMass-Lowell's robotics center and is an expert on human-robot interactions.

A time delay between communications from Earth to Mars means humans won't be able to remotely control robots that will need to build structures and do emergency repair work.

There's a huge step between NASA's robotic rover Curiosity, which landed on Mars in 2012, and the capabilities of a robot such as Valkyrie, said Robert Platt, an assistant professor at Northeastern University who is part of the research team.

"The rovers get their instructions uploaded at the beginning of the day," Platt said. "Those instructions amount to, 'Go over there,' or, 'Check out that rock.' It's a completely different ballgame when the job for the day is to assemble a couple of habitats."

A number of technological advancements, from faster computers to better machine-learning algorithms, will soon make it possible for a robot such as Valkyrie to perform such tasks, Platt said.

"Robotics has been making tremendous strides in the past five years. Drones, autonomous vehicles," he said. "It's one of those situations where you work on the same problem for decades and decades, and something finally starts to happen. Maybe this is that time."

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Rights activists named the girl as Amina Ali Darsha Nkeki. They quoted her as saying her schoolmates remained in the Sambisa forest in the northeast, Boko Haram's biggest stronghold. (Photo: AFP)

Maiduguri, Nigeria: A Nigerian teenager kidnapped by Boko Haram more than two years ago has been rescued, the first of more than 200 girls seized in a raid on their school in Chibok town to return from captivity in the insurgents' forest lair, officials said on Wednesday.

Soldiers working together with a civilian vigilante group rescued the girl and her four-month-old baby near Damboa in the remote northeast, army spokesman Sani Usman said. They also detained a "suspected Boko Haram terrorist" called Mohammed Hayatu who claimed to be the girl's husband, he added.

"Preliminary investigation shows that she is indeed one of the Chibok schoolgirls abducted by Boko Haram terrorists on 14th April 2014 in Chibok," Usman said in a statement.

Rights activists named the girl as Amina Ali Darsha Nkeki. They quoted her as saying her schoolmates remained in the Sambisa forest in the northeast, Boko Haram's biggest stronghold.

Amina Ali with her toddler after she was rescued from Boko Haram militants. (Photo: AFP)

The girl will meet President Muhammadu Buhari in the capital, Abuja, on Thursday, his spokesman said, adding that she would be accompanied by the governor of Borno, the northeastern state in which Chibok is located.

A Reuters witness who saw the girl at the governor's office, in Maiduguri, said she seemed tired and was limping. Her age has not been disclosed but she appeared to be in her late teens.

Her rescue may give a boost to Buhari, a former military ruler who made crushing the Islamist militant Boko Haram insurgency a key pillar of his election campaign in 2015.

The military released a photograph of the girl, who was seated, clad in a Muslim headscarf and cradling a baby wrapped in a cloth while holding a plate of food.

Boko Haram seized 276 girls from their school in Chibok, northeast Nigeria, in April 2014, part of a seven-year-old insurgency to set up an Islamic state in the north that has killed some 15,000 people and displaced more than 2 million.

Dozens of the girls escaped in the initial melee in 2014 but more than 200 remained unaccounted for. Parents accused former president Goodluck Jonathan, Nigeria's leader at the time of the mass kidnapping, of not doing enough to track down the girls and bring them home.

"She (Amina) says all of the others are still in the Sambisa forest area, that they are heavily guarded," activists at #Bringbackourgirls said in a statement confirming her release.

Hoses Tsambido, chairman of the Chibok Community in the capital Abuja, told Reuters the girl was found on Tuesday in the Kulakasha area on the fringes of Sambisa Forest.

Usman said Ali and her alleged husband had been brought to Maiduguri "for further medical attention and screening".

Boko Haram, who last year pledged loyalty to Islamic State, have kidnapped hundreds of men, women and children in their campaign to carve out a mediaeval Islamist caliphate.

Under Buhari's command and aided by Nigeria's neighbours, the army has recaptured most territory once lost to Boko Haram but the group still regularly stages suicide bombings.
ustin Trudeau sits with members of the Sikh community and government caucus during a Baisakhi celebration on Parliament Hill in Ottawa. (Photo: PTI/ AP)

Toronto: Canadian Sikhs have demanded that the 1914 Komagata Maru tragedy be made part of Canada's school curriculum, as they welcomed Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's apology for the "great injustice" done to the Indian migrants.

The World Sikh Organisation has written to Canadian provincial ministers calling for the Komagata Maru incident to be included in school curriculam.

"Prime Minster Trudeau's apology in the House of Commons today is a historic moment for Canadian Sikhs and recognizes the dark chapter the Komagata Maru tragedy marks in Canada's history," WSO president Mukhbir Singh said.

Singh said it was essential that the incident, as well as the anti-immigrant sentiment that fueled the episode, be made a part of our provincial education curriculam.

"It is important that we as Canadians teach our youngsters to confront issues such as racism and xenophobia and learning about the Komagata Maru incident is an excellent opportunity to do so," he said.

The WSO has offered assistance to the provincial minsters of education in providing resources to help make the Komagata Maru a part of their education curricula, the organisation said in a statement.

Komagata Maru sailed into Vancouver harbour on May 23, 1914 from Hong Kong carrying 376 passengers, but most of the passengers were eventually turned away on the grounds of the "continuous journey clause" that allowed only travellers on a trip without interruption to land in Canada.

After two months in limbo in the harbour, the ship was escorted out of the harbour by the military. It returned to India and on its arrival, at least 19 people were killed in a skirmish with British soldiers, while others were jailed.

Trudeau apologised in the House of Commons yesterday, saying, "More than a century ago a great injustice took place."

"Canada's government was, without question, responsible for the laws that prevented these passengers from immigrating peacefully and securely. For that, and for every regrettable consequence that followed, we are sorry," Trudeau said.
Washington: By late 70s, the CIA knew that China had aided Pakistan's nuclear weapons programme by providing it with weapons design information, according to just declassified US documents.

According to recently declassified State Department Bureau of Intelligence and Research (INR) reports by the National Security Archive and the Nuclear Proliferation International History Project, a few years after China's first nuclear test in October 1964 INR wondered whether China would help Pakistan, among other countries, acquire a nuclear capability.

INR experts believed China had limited resources and seemed "cautious and indecisive" on the question of nuclear assistance, but they saw "reasons for continued concern".

A year later, intelligence reports concerning visits to China by Pakistani defence and science advisers sparked the question, "will Communist China give nuclear aid to Pakistan?" INR analysts downplayed their significance, arguing that both countries would see risks in nuclear weapons cooperation, although assistance for peaceful purposes was possible.

One of the visitors to China, presidential science adviser Abdus Salam, who was later awarded Nobel Prize in theoretical physics, later played a central role in the 1972 Pakistani nuclear weapons decision, but INR could not foresee that, the National Security Archive said in a media release yesterday.

In a report to the Secretary of State, the then INR Director Thomas Hughes had said that "several recent developments raised the possibility that Pakistan and Communist China may have entered into some sort of an agreement for collaboration on nuclear matters."

"We have two reports from Pakistanis that an agreement for unspecified Chinese assistance in the nuclear field was obtained during the recent visit of Defence Adviser Ghulam Faruque and Science Advisor Abdus Salem to Peking," he wrote.

"We have no supporting evidence of Sino-Pakistani nuclear collaboration although there is little reason to expect that we would have it at this time," Hughes had said.

INR analyst Thomas Thornton concluded that Pakistan was highly unlikely to seek a significant degree of Chinese nuclear assistance as it would cause severe strains in US relations with Pakistan and there were "few things that would be as certain to trigger an Indian decision to produce nuclear weapons as would a Sino-Pakistani arrangement for nuclear arms collaboration."

Moreover, China was unlikely to be responsive. "We remain unconvinced by the evidence thus far obtained that there is any definite plan for Sino-Pakistani cooperation of any type in the nuclear area, but if there is, it is most likely in the peaceful area," he wrote.

Whether Salam, who was later ostracised because of his adherence to a minority Muslim sect, played an affirmative role in the then Pakistan Prime Minister, Zulfikar Ali Bhutto's decision in 1972 to build the bomb has been a matter of controversy.

Moreover, once Bhutto had made the decision to go ahead, Salam recruited top scientists to help carry it out, said the National Security Archive.
The Consul-General of the Indian Consulate in Chicago Ausaf Sayeed addressed the meeting along with Olson. International Yoga Day is celebrated on June 21 worldwide. (Photo: AP, representational image)

Chicago: India has organised an inaugural ceremony in Chicago this week in the run up to the second International Yoga Day, which will be celebrated in the Midwest part of the US on June 25.

The second IYD will be celebrated in the city of Sandwich, an official statement said.

The inaugural ceremony at the Indian Consulate in Chicago was attended by the Mayor of city of Sandwich, Rick Olson. The ceremony was also attended by other officials of the Sandwich City, members of Indian-American community, and established yoga and spiritual centres.

The Consul-General of the Indian Consulate in Chicago Ausaf Sayeed addressed the meeting along with Olson. International Yoga Day is celebrated on June 21 worldwide.
The non-governmental organisations the 57-member OIC requested to be banned were from Egypt, Estonia, Guyana, Jamaica, Kenya, Peru, Thailand, Ukraine, Africa and the United States. All focus on gay, lesbian or transgender rights. (Photo: AP)

United Nations: Major Western nations are protesting a move to block gay and transgender groups from attending a high-level United Nations conference on AIDS.

A letter from Egypt on behalf of 51 countries in the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation asked that 11 organisations not be allowed to attend the conference next month.

The letter, dated April 26 and obtained yesterday by The Associated Press, gives no reason for the objections.

The non-governmental organisations the 57-member OIC requested to be banned were from Egypt, Estonia, Guyana, Jamaica, Kenya, Peru, Thailand, Ukraine, Africa and the United States. All focus on gay, lesbian or transgender rights.

In a letter to General Assembly President Mogens Lykketoft, US Ambassador Samantha Power said the groups that were singled out appeared to have been chosen for their involvement with gay and transgender issues and asked that all groups that have requested participation be allowed to attend.

"Given that transgender people are 49 times more likely to be living with HIV than the general population, their exclusion from the high level meeting will only impede global progress in combatting the HIV/AIDS pandemic and achieving the goal of an AIDS-free generation," the letter, dated May 13, stated.

According to the OIC letter to Lykketoft, the US group now banned from the conference is Global Action for Trans Equality.

The European Union letter, signed by Ambassador Joao Vale de Almeida, expressed concern that the groups had been struck from the initial list of participants at the conference and asked for information about which countries objected and why.

"If you're serious about getting to zero (AIDS cases), then it's vital to include all communities," Britain's deputy UN ambassador Peter Wilson said. "It's wrong to block access to the UN for transgender organisations and gay organizations that have every right to participate in this important discussion."

Canada's Ambassador and Deputy Permanent Representative Michael Grant said his country also sent a letter expressing concern that members could remove civil society groups from a conference without providing any justification.

"It's quite concerning, especially on an issue like HIV/AIDS," Grant said. Australia's UN ambassador also wrote a letter of protest.

When Lykketoft negotiated arrangements late last year for the AIDS conference, to be held at UN headquarters on June 8-9, some members insisted on being able to object to an NGO's participation without any public explanation.
A 1955 paper and Indian ink artwork called Petition is displayed at the Hiroshima-Nagasaki Atomic Bomb Exhibition at the American University Museum at the Katzen Arts Center in northwest Washington. (Photo: AP)

Washington: Days after the United States dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, an Army leader briefed a group of top government officials at the Department of War in Washington.

The officer, Major General Leslie Groves, carried with him a bundle of photos that may have shocked even those war-hardened men.

In fine resolution, the black-and-white pictures depicted the two mushroom clouds that defined the course of modern history, and showed what was left of the Japanese cities after the mega-blasts of August 6 and 9, 1945.

A picture taken by the US military shows the title photo of a mushroom cloud from one of the two atomic bombs dropped on Japan in August 1945. (Photo: AFP)

Groves had directed the Manhattan Project, in which physicists including Robert Oppenheimer designed and created the world's first nuclear bombs.

"If you were a cabinet secretary, or one of the few who received this briefing, think of the sense of ... awe and dread," Michael Krepon, co-founder of Washington think tank the Stimson Center, said this week as he showed AFP the historic images.

"There's no defense against this bomb." The institution has had the photographs since the 1990s, but Krepon last year decided to gift them to the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum.

A detail of an aerial picture taken by the US military in the days after the second atomic bomb was dropped on Nagasaki on August 9, 1945. (Photo: AFP)

After negotiations about how the photos would be displayed, they will be sent to Japan in the coming weeks. "Not many people get to see this at the Stimson Center, it truly belongs I think with them as part of the historical record, so I reached out," Krepon said of the collection of 20 or so images.

The photographic gift comes at a historic moment. On May 27, President Barack Obama will become the first sitting US president to visit Hiroshima, where he will pay his respects at Hiroshima's Peace Memorial Park accompanied by Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe.

US officials have stressed there would be no apology for the city's devastation. To this day, historians and politicians debate whether the horrendous civilian toll justified hastening the end of World War II.

Damage assessment is seen on an aerial picture taken by the US military in the days after the first atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima on August 6, 1945. (Photo: AFP)

About 140,000 people died after a B-29 bomber dropped its payload, code named Little Boy, on Hiroshima.
Britain's Prime Minister David Cameron (R) and Opposition Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn (R) pass through the Central Lobby as they attend the State Opening of Parliament in London, on May 18, 2016. (Photo: AFP)

Colombo: The UKs main opposition Labour Party has supported Sri Lankan Tamils cause for right to self-determination, Tamil groups claimed on Thursday.

They said Jeremy Corbyns Labour Party supports the political struggle of Tamils in Sri Lanka.

Corbyn had issued a video message and written statement yesterday marking the Tamil commemoration of the end to war in Sri Lanka in 2009.

The Labour Party also has reiterated its support for the full implementation of the UN Human Rights Councils resolution on Sri Lanka.

Corbyn expressed solidarity to stand with the Tamil community in the search for truth, justice, accountability and reconciliation.

He said Tamils shouldered injustice for decades and had offered his thanks for the enormous contribution Tamils made to life in Britain.

The Labour Party was seen as favourable to the Sri Lankan Tamils.

In 2009 the then British foreign minister David Miliband of the Labour Party and his French counterpart Bernard Kouchner were accused of trying to influence the Sri Lankan government to stop the military offensive against the LTTE.

They toured Sri Lanka in April 2009 a few weeks ahead of the end to the military victory.
Chennai: For those of us who stayed away from the poll booths on May 16, Australia could be a major embarrassment. Voting is compulsory for all Australians 18 years and over, and those who do not vote will pay fines unless they give valid and sufficient reason to the Australian Election Commission for the failure.

Reminding his countrymen about their duty to vote, Mr Sean Kelly, Consul General for South India, said in a statement that Prime Minister Mr Malcolm Turnbull announced (last week) that the federal election would be held on July 2 and the Mission in Chennai is making all arrangements to facilitate all the Australians living in this part of this world, or passing by on that day, to cast their votes.

Mr Kelly also said Australians have until May 23 to enrol to vote in the federal election. It is important that all Australians make sure they are properly enrolled to vote. And for young Australians who have turned 18 since the last election, or who will turn 18 before polling day on July 2, there is not much time left to enroll to vote, he said.

Australians can enroll to vote, or check and update their enrolment status by visiting the Australian Electoral Commission website: www.aec.gov.au.

Enrolments close at 3.30 pm IST on May 23. Australians who will be in India on polling day, July 2, can cast their ballot in one of two ways. Voting hours will be from 9 am to 5 pm Monday to Friday from Monday, June 20 to Friday, July 1. On Election Day, Saturday July 2, voters will be able to cast their ballots from 8.30am to 3.30pm (IST), when the polls close in Australia. The Australian Consulate-General is located at 9th Floor, Express Chambers, Whites Road, Royapettah, Chennai.
Relatives of the victims of the EgyptAir flight arrive at a hotel where French authorities are informing them, at the Charles de Gaulle airport outside of Paris. (Photo: AP)

An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board crashed in the Mediterranean Sea off the Greek island of Crete early Thursday morning, Egyptian and Greek officials said.

Greek defense minister Panos Kammenos said EgyptAir flight 804 made abrupt turns and suddenly lost altitude just before vanishing from radar at around 2.45 a.m. Egyptian time.

Kammenos said the aircraft was 10-15 miles inside the Egyptian FIR and at an altitude of 37,000 feet. "It turned 90 degrees left and then a 360 degree turn toward the right, dropping from 38,000 to 15,000 feet and then it was lost at about 10,000 feet," he said.

Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail said it was too early to say whether a technical problem or a terror attack caused the plane to crash. "We cannot rule anything out," he told reporters at Cairo airport.

EgyptAir said the Airbus A320 vanished 10 miles (16 kilometers) after it entered Egyptian airspace, around 280 kilometers (175 miles) off Egypt's coastline north of the Mediterranean port city of Alexandria. Their account fits closely with an account from Konstantinos Lintzerakos, director of Greece Civil Aviation Authority.

The airline said the Egyptian military had received an emergency signal from the aircraft, an apparent reference to an Emergency Locator Transmitter, or ELT, a battery powered device designed to automatically give out a signal in the event of a sudden loss of altitude or impact.

The Egyptian military denied it had received a distress call and Egypt's state-run daily Al-Ahram quoted an airport official as saying the pilot did not send one. The newspaper did not identify the official.

The absence of a distress call suggests that whatever sent the aircraft plummeting into the Mediterranean was both sudden and brief.

Exploring the possibility that a terror attack brought down the aircraft, Egyptian security officials said they were running background checks on the passengers to see if any of them had links to extremists.

In Paris, the city's prosecutor's office has opened an investigation into the incident. "No hypothesis is favored or ruled out at this stage," the prosecutor's office said in a statement.

All Egyptian officials spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak to the media.

The head of Greece's air traffic controllers association, Serafeim Petrou, told The Associated Press that everything was operating normally prior to the plane's disappearance from radar.

Egyptian military aircraft and navy ships were taking part in a search operation off Egypt's Mediterranean coast to locate the debris of the plane, which was carrying 56 passengers, including one child and two babies, and 10 crew members. The pilot had more than 6,000 flight hours.

Greece also joined the search and rescue operation, officials at the Hellenic National Defense General Staff said.

French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault offered to send military planes and boats to join the Egyptian search for wreckage.

"We are at the disposition of the Egyptian authorities with our military capacities, with our planes, our boats to help in the search for this plane," he said. He spoke after French President Francois Hollande held an emergency meeting at the Elysee Palace.

Later, the French military said a Falcon surveillance jet monitoring the Mediterranean for migrants had been diverted to help search for the EgyptAir plane. Military spokesman Col. Gilles Jaron told The Associated Press that the jet is joining the Egypt-led search effort, and the French navy may send another plane and a ship to the zone.

Hollande spoke with Egyptian president Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi on the phone and agreed to "closely cooperate to establish as soon as possible the circumstances" surrounding the incident, according to a statement issued in Paris.

In Cairo, el-Sissi convened an emergency meeting of the National Security Council, the country's highest security body. The council includes the prime minister and the defense, foreign and interior ministers, in addition to the chiefs of the intelligence agencies.

Those on board, according to EgyptAir, included 15 French passengers, 30 Egyptians, two Iraqis, one Briton, one Kuwaiti, one Saudi, one Sudanese, one Chadian, one Portuguese, one Belgian, one Algerian and one Canadian. Ayrault confirmed that 15 French citizens were on board.

Around 15 relatives of passengers on board the missing flight arrived at Cairo airport Thursday morning. Airport authorities brought doctors to the scene after several distressed family members collapsed.

In Paris, relatives of passengers on the EgyptAir flight started arriving at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside the French capital, where their loved ones were last seen alive.

A man and a woman, identified by airport staff as relatives of the flight's passengers, sat at an information desk near the EgyptAir counter at Charles de Gaulle Airport's Terminal 1. The woman was sobbing, holding her face in a handkerchief. The pair were led away by police and airport staff and did not speak to gathered journalists.

The Airbus A320 is a widely used twin-engine, single-aisle plane that operates on short and medium-haul routes. Nearly 4,000 A320s are currently in use around the world. The ubiquity of the A320 means the plane has been involved in several accidents over the years. The last deadly crash involving the plane was Germanwings Flight 9525, in which all 150 onboard died when one of the pilots intentionally crashed it in the French Alps.

Airbus said the aircraft was delivered to EgyptAir in 2003 and had logged 48,000 flight hours before it "was lost" over the Mediterranean. The European plane-maker said in a statement Thursday that it had engines made by Swiss-based engine consortium IAE, and had the serial number 2088.

An EgyptAir plane was hijacked and diverted to Cyprus in March. A man who admitted to the hijacking and is described by Cypriot authorities as "psychologically unstable" is in custody in Cyprus.

The incident renewed security concerns at Egyptian airports after a Russian passenger plane crashed in Sinai last October, killing all 224 people on board. Moscow said it was brought down by an explosive device, and a local branch of the Islamic State has claimed responsibility for planting it.

In 1999, EgyptAir Flight 990 crashed into the Atlantic near the Massachusetts island of Nantucket, killing all 217 people aboard. U.S. investigators filed a final report that concluded its co-pilot switched off the autopilot and pointed the Boeing 767 downward. Egyptian officials rejected the notion of suicide altogether, insisting some mechanical reason caused the crash.
Selling for about $85 million excluding arms, the Gripen E is slightly cheaper than Rafale or Typhoon and significantly cheaper than the single-engined F-35, which is marketed for stealth, he added. (Photo: AP)

Linkoping, Sweden: Sweden's Saab expressed optimism about fighter exports to nations including India as it unveiled a new version of its Gripen combat jet being developed for Sweden and Brazil.

The revamped Gripen E is one of five aircraft which has attracted Finland's interest as it weighs an order for dozens of jets, according to industry executives.

Boeing's F-18, Dassault Aviation's Rafale, Lockheed Martin's F-35 and the Eurofighter Typhoon, involving BAE Systems, may also be considered.

Saab said it is also monitoring possible fighter purchases in India, which some say could seek almost 100 warplanes once it completes a delayed order for 36 French Rafales.

"I think we have a very good opportunity in India. We can make an attractive offer that would suit the Indians with their Make in India concept," Saab aeronautics head Ulf Nilsson said in an interview.

Sweden appears willing to meet India's demands for a sweeping transfer of technology, echoing a deal to sell 28 Gripen Es and 8 twin-seater Gripen Fs to Brazil.

"The solution we did there ... could very well be suitable for India," Nilsson told Reuters. He said Saab is talking to potential Indian partners, but declined to give details.

After years of indecision, some analysts believe India could seek both single-engine jets like the Gripen and Lockheed Martin F-16 and twin-engine aircraft like the Rafale or F-18.

That could give Gripen an edge against the older F-16, used by Pakistan, but diplomats warn the shape of any future contest is unclear and could take time.

The latest Gripen is designed to carry more weapons further, and to track multiple threats using the latest type of radar.

Saab unveiled the jet at its fighter plant to an audience of several hundred suppliers, media and customers on Wednesday.

SAAB MD Hakan Buskhe, Swedish Minister of Defence, Peter Hultqvist , SAAB Chairman of the Board Marcus Wallenberg, Brazilian Air Force Commander Nivaldo Luiz Rossato and Swedish Chief of the Air Force, Major General Mats Helgesson on stage during the presentation of the new E version of the Swedish JAS 39 Gripen multi role fighter being rolled out at SAAB in Linkoping, Sweden. (Photo: AP)

"The Gripen E ensures that Gripen as a brand keeps going against the Rafale, Typhoon and F-35," said Francis Tusa, editor of Defence Analysis.

Selling for about $85 million excluding arms, the Gripen E is slightly cheaper than Rafale or Typhoon and significantly cheaper than the single-engined F-35, which is marketed for stealth, he added.

Critics say the Gripen lacks the flexibility of twin-engined rivals or the same geopolitical support as US, French or pan-European alternatives.

The first aircraft will fly around end-year.

Saab said it would continue to invest in the older and cheaper Gripen C/D model to attract a different tier of buyers.

It aims to complete a deal to supply 8 jets to Slovakia soon and has its sights on others including Croatia and Bulgaria.
Brussels: Belgian investigators said they have discovered a "last testament" attributed to Brussels and Paris attacks suspect Mohamed Abrini, suggesting that he wanted to die a martyr.

Police found the document on a laptop computer discovered on March 22, the day suicide bombers from the Islamic State group launched attacks at Brussels airport and on the Belgian capital's metro which killed 32 people.

The computer was found at one of the hideouts used by the jihadist attackers, according to a Belgian federal police report from April, which AFP gained access to on Wednesday.

Investigators found the Word document dated February 2, 2016 -- over a month before the Brussels attacks -- which they believe is a letter from Abrini to his mother, according to the report.

The letter, written in capitals and littered with spelling errors, "can be considered his last testament" police said.

The author, who calls himself "Abou Yahya", writes that he had travelled to Syria and become "very interested in religion" following the death of his younger brother there.

"After some research, Islamic State (IS) appeared legitimate in his eyes," the police report said.

In March, Belgian police arrested Abrini, a key suspect in the Paris attacks last November in which 130 people were killed.

He also turned out to be the so-called "man in the hat" seen in CCTV footage with two bombers shortly before they staged the Brussels airport assault.

The Brussels investigators' summary said that Abrini believed the Paris attacks were "just reward from Muslims to France, especially given its participation in the coalition against the Islamic state."

He spoke in the letter of the "heroes...who set off explosions to terrify" the infidels.

"The tone of the letter, as well as its contests, makes it clear the wish of the person to die as a martyr, probably during a future terrorist attack," the investigator said.

Abrini, 31, a Belgian national of Moroccan descent was arrested in Brussels on April 8.
London: Queen Elizabeth II on Wednesday unveiled UK governments agenda for the year, announcing plans for new counter-extremism legislation, measures to tackle corruption, money laundering and tax evasion.

The 90-year-old Queen made her 63rd speech to mark the State Opening of the British Parliament at the Palace of Westminster in London, nearly a month ahead of the crucial referendum on whether Britain should remain in the EU.

The Queens Speech, which sets of the UK governments agenda for the year, included 21 bills on issues ranging from a crackdown on extremist preachers in Britain, charging foreigners for use of the National Health Service (NHS), a major shake-up of the prisons system, support for a spaceport and driverless cars.

Legislation will be introduced to prevent radicalisation, tackle extremism in all its forms, and promote community integration, she said in her speech addressed to both Houses of Parliament and delivered from her throne in the House of Lords.
The ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) appointed Transport Minister Binali Yildirim as its chairman, meaning he will automatically become Prime Minister. (Photo: AP)

Istanbul, May 19 (AFP) Turkey's ruling party named a loyal ally of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan as the new Prime Minister on Thursday, as the strongman seeks to tighten his grip on power.

The ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) appointed Transport Minister Binali Yildirim as its chairman, meaning he will automatically become Prime Minister.

Yildirim is poised to replace Ahmet Davutoglu, who stepped down after a power struggle with Erdogan.

"We will work in total harmony with all our party comrades at all levels, beginning with our founding president and leader," said Yildirim, referring to Erdogan, after being named party head.

The 60-year-old Yildirim is seen as one of Erdogan's closest longtime confidants and has served an almost unbroken stint from 2002 to 2013 as transport minister and then again from 2015.

Analysts expect that Yildirim -- who has never stepped out of line with the president on a policy issue -- will prove a far more pliable figure for the president than Davutoglu.

The new Prime Minister's main task, observers say, will be to pilot a change in the constitution to transform Turkey from a parliamentary to a presidential system, placing more power in Erdogan's hands.

"And now it's time for the presidential system," Yildirim said earlier in May just after Davutoglu's resignation. After the official appointment expected on Sunday, "the post of Prime Minister will have changed its meaning," said Fuat Keyman, head of the Istanbul Policy Center think-tank.

"The president will become the head of the executive. The Prime Minister will become a functional cog," Keyman said. Another critical task facing the new Prime Minister will be to negotiate with the European Union on a crunch visa deal, a key plank of an accord aimed at easing the EU's migrant crisis.

After the announcement of a single candidate, Yildirim will likely be approved as new AKP leader by an extraordinary congress of the party on Sunday.

According to AKP convention, the posts of party chief and head of government automatically go to the same figure. Erdogan will then give the new AKP leader the mandate to serve as Prime Minister early next week, after which a new cabinet will be announced.

As a ferry company chief and then as transport minister, Yildirim has for the last two decades worked in the transport sector, an absolutely key area in Turkey which is trying to catch up its lag in infrastructure with vast new projects.

As such, he has been a key lieutenant of Erdogan in implementing what the president likes to call his "crazy" projects to create a "New Turkey", almost always pictured in the press wearing a hard hat and flourescent jacket.
London: Terming as erroneous the claim of Brexit camp that India would benefit if the UK left the EU, a senior British minister has said such creeping narratives promoted by the Brexitiers are misleading. Appealing 1.2-million strong Indian diaspora to vote in favour of the UK staying in the European Union in the June 23 referendum, minister of state in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in charge of India Hugo Swire said Brexit camps claim that an exit from the EU would enable greater freedom of entry into the UK for Indians was based on imagination.

There has been a creeping narrative promoted by the Brexitiers that somehow the Commonwealth can replace the EU as the UKs trading bloc partner. My argument is that it is an erroneous leap of faith to take, said Swire.

This is all based on imagination, rather than reality. Our membership of the European Unioun does not prevent us from allowing people in from Commonwealth countries. It is not a binary decision, either EU or Commonwealth, Swire said.
Greece was also participating in the search for the Airbus A320 that lost radar contact after entering Egyptian airspace en route from Paris, it added. (Photo: AP)

Cairo: The Egyptian military deployed search aircraft and naval vessels to locate an EgyptAir flight with 66 people on board that vanished over the Mediterranean on Thursday, the army said.

Read: EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo disappears from radar: airline

Greece was also participating in the search for the Airbus A320 that lost radar contact after entering Egyptian airspace en route from Paris, it added.
Paris: France's Prime Minister Manuel Valls said on Thursday "no theory can be ruled out" in the missing EgyptAir flight which disappeared en route to Cairo from Paris.

"No theory can be ruled out on the cause of this disappearance," said Valls, speaking after the plane vanished from radar over the Mediterranean with 66 people on board.

French President Francois Hollande and his Egyptian counterpart Abdel Fattah al-Sisi have "agreed to cooperate closely" to establish the circumstances of the disappearance as soon as possible, Paris said.

The Egyptian military said it had deployed search aircraft and naval vessels to scour the Mediterranean for signs of the missing Airbus A320.

An EgyptAir official said the search was focused on an area of sea north of the Egyptian coast, without providing a precise location.
An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 69 people on board has crashed after it went missing on Thursday morning, Egyptian officials said.

Cairo: An EgyptAir jet carrying 66 passengers and crew from Paris to Cairo disappeared from radar over the Mediterranean south of Greece on Thursday, with Athens saying the plane swerved in mid-air before plunging from cruising height and vanishing.

Greek state television said aircraft debris had been found in the sea during a search for the missing Airbus A320. Earlier, Greek officials said pieces of plastic and two lifevests were found floating some 230 miles south of Crete.

Officials were reluctant to speculate over the disappearance while the search was underway. Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail said it was too early to rule out any explanation, including an attack like the one blamed for bringing down a Russian airliner over Egypt's Sinai peninsula last year.

But despite the caution, the country's aviation minister said a terrorist attack was more likely to have taken down the aircraft than a technical failure. In Washington, U.S. President Barack Obama received a briefing on the disappearance from his adviser for homeland security and counter-terrorism, the White House said.

In Athens, Greek Defence Minister Panos Kammenos said the Airbus had first swerved 90 degrees to the left, then spun through 360 degrees to the right. After plunging from 37,000 feet to 15,000, it vanished from Greek radar screens.

Greece deployed aircraft and a frigate to the area to help with the search.

Greek defense sources told Reuters earlier that two floating objects, colored white and red, had been spotted in a sea area 230 miles south of the island of Crete. According to Greece's civil aviation chief, calls from Greek air traffic controllers to the jet went unanswered just before it left the countrys airspace, and it disappeared from radar screens soon afterwards.

There was no official suggestion of whether the disappearance was due to technical failure or any other reason such as sabotage by ultra-hardline Islamists, who have targeted airports, airliners and tourist sites in Europe, Egypt, Tunisia and other Middle Eastern countries over the past few years.


Shyamol Kanti Bhakta was punished last week in Bandar town, outside Dhaka, in front of hundreds of people after he was falsely accused of making derogatory remarks against Islam. (Photo: YouTube Screengrab)

Dhaka: Thousand of teachers took to the streets across Bangladesh on Thursday to protest against a lawmaker's punishment of a headmaster falsely accused of insulting Islam, after the incident went viral on social media.

Teachers from universities, schools and seminaries held rallies in support of the headmaster after opposition MP Salim Osman ordered him to squat while holding his ears -- a demeaning punishment in the Muslim-majority country.

Shyamol Kanti Bhakta was punished last week in Bandar town, outside Dhaka, in front of hundreds of people after he was falsely accused of making derogatory remarks against Islam.

Criticism of Islam is often incendiary in Bangladesh, which is reeling from a wave of recent killings of secular and liberal activists and religious minorities.

The videoed incident was uploaded onto social media, sparking an outcry and demands for justice for the headmaster. The tag #SorrySir was trending on Twitter and many posted photos of themselves squatting in a show of support.

"The MP has insulted the entire nation by humiliating its builder -- the teacher," said Shahab Enam Khan, a professor at Jahangirnagar University, during a rally in Dhaka.

"It seems as if the MP has forgotten the difference between a lawmaker and a law enforcer," Khan said.

Dhaka University pro-vice chancellor Nasreen Ahmed said thousands of teachers were taking part in the protests held in cities and towns "to demand justice for the deplorable incident".

Bangladesh education minister Nurul Islam Nahid on Thursday reinstated the headmaster and sacked the school's governing board, which had suspended him over the incident.

"Injustice has been done to the teacher," the minister said, describing the incident as "shameful".

However, the lawmaker, from the small opposition Jatiya Party, refused to apologise, saying many had supported his actions.

"Why shall I apologise? Five thousand men gathered and chanted slogans against him (Bhakta). I actually helped him to escape the angry public," Osman told reporters.

Last month, two Hindu school teachers were jailed for allegedly making "abusive" remarks against Islam in the southwestern town of Chitalmari.
The policy switch allowing each household to have a second child has raised new requirements for family planning work, Li said, encouraging the association to continue to press ahead with their services. (Photo: Pixabay)

Beijing: China may have modified its controversial three decades-old one child policy this year replacing it with two children, but President Xi Jinping has said restrictions on child births will continue as "tensions" between population, resources and environment will not change.

China must adhere to the basic state policy of family planning for the long term, Xi said in a written instruction to a Family Planning Association meeting in Beijing on Wednesday.

"The population issue has always been an overall, long-term, strategic issue facing our country. For quite a long time in the future, China's basic national condition of a large population will not fundamentally change. The population pressure on economic and social development will not fundamentally change.

"The tensions between population and resources and environment will not fundamentally change," Xi, also the General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC), said.

Defending the one-child policy, Xi spoke highly of the efforts of the family planning association over the years, saying it should earnestly perform its duties, guide the people to correctly understand the adjustment to the family planning policy and provide relevant services.

Since January 1, China has allowed all married couples to have two children. This follows an earlier easing of the policy in 2013 that allowed couples to have a second child if either parent was an only child. The latest change ended the "one child" policy this year which was implemented in the late 1970 as China faced demographic crisis.

The number of those aged between 16 and 59 will decrease to 896 million in 2020 and 824 million in 2030, while those aged 60 and over will grow to 253 million in 2020 and 365 million in 2030, a report by the Population and Development Studies Centre at the Renmin University of China said.

Premier Li Keqiang said China is at a critical juncture for converting its large population into rich human resources. Unleashing the full potential of human resources is crucial for the country to maintain a medium-to-high economic growth rate over the long term and develop the economy to a medium-to-high level, he said.

The policy switch allowing each household to have a second child has raised new requirements for family planning work, Li said, encouraging the association to continue to press ahead with their services.

The association offers help to families that have lost their only child. Since 2012, the association has invested nearly 200 million yuan (USD 30.6 million) in reaching out to these families, benefiting over 110,000 people, state-run Xinhua news agency reported.

China is world's most populous country with 1.361 billion people followed by India with 1.25 billion.
The South China Sea has become a growing source of tension between China and the US.(Photo: AFP)

Beijing: Beijing on Thursday rejected Pentagon accusations that a Chinese aircraft made an "unsafe" intercept of a spy plane in international air space, as tensions rise in the strategically vital South China Sea.

Rivalry between China and the United States is mounting in the disputed waterway, an important shipping route thought to be home to vast energy deposits, and which Beijing claims almost in its entirety.

The US Department of Defense (DoD) told reporters Wednesday that two Chinese tactical aircraft intercepted an American reconnaissance plane in an "unsafe" manner, without giving details.

China's foreign ministry spokesman Hong Lei said Thursday the description was "untrue".

Two Chinese aircraft tailed a US EP-3 reconnaissance plan as it "flew close" to the island province of Hainan, he said, but kept "a safe distance" and did not make "dangerous moves".

Such US flights were a "severe threat" to Chinese security, he added, calling for Washington to stop them immediately.

The incident comes more than a decade after a collision between a Chinese fighter jet and a US Navy EP-3 which killed the Chinese pilot and forced the US aircraft to make an emergency landing on Hainan.

A 11-day standoff ensued as Beijing interrogated the 24 US crew, seriously straining relations between the countries, and China went on to hold the plane for several months.

The two have traded accusations and warnings over such surveillance flights in subsequent years.

Rival claims

Beijing has been building islets in the South China Sea into artificial islands with military facilities including radar systems and airstrips.

Regional neighbours such as Vietnam and the Philippines have rival claims and the United States says China's assertions have no basis in law.

Washington -- which has embarked on a foreign policy "pivot" towards Asia -- fears Beijing is seeking to impose military controls over the entire area.

Much to Beijing's annoyance, the US military has conducted several "freedom of navigation" operations, in which planes or ships pass within a 12-nautical-mile buffer around the Chinese installations.

The latest intercept came after the Pentagon and China had worked to reduce the risk of mishaps "by improved dialogue at multiple levels".

"Over the past year, DoD has seen improvements in PRC actions, flying in a safe and professional manner," the Pentagon spokesman said Wednesday, adding that the Department of Defense was "addressing the (intercept) through the appropriate diplomatic and military channels".

The encounter also came days after China accused the US of distorting facts in a report on the Asian giant's defence policy and warned Washington it had "severely damaged" trust between the superpowers.

In the annual report to Congress the Pentagon said Beijing had been using "coercive tactics" to assert its claims in the South China Sea.

The Pentagon report estimated China has reclaimed 3,200 acres (1,300 hectares) of land in the Spratly Islands, also claimed by the Philippines, over the past two years.

Beijing has been angered by the growing US attention on Asia and American forays into the Sea, including sailing warships close to reclaimed islands.

"It is the United States that has been flexing military muscles by frequently sending military aircraft and warships to the region," a Chinese defence ministry spokesman told state media following the report.
His remarks came amid a fresh round of agitation by the Madhesis, mostly of Indian-origin, mainly to protest against the seven-province federal model enshrined in the new statute. (Photo: AFP)

Kathmandu: Nepal Prime Minister K P Sharma Oli on Thursday said fresh anti-government agitation by the Madhesis was "not necessary" at a time the country was still recovering from last year's devastating quakes even as minority groups launched the second round of protests.

"The agitation launched by the Madhesis and other ethnic groups was not necessary at this time," Oli said on the sidelines of a grand International Buddhist conference.

"The government believes in resolving the issue related with the Madhesis and the ethnic groups through talks," he said.

The new Constitution has already been promulgated and if they have any grievances, the government has called them for talks in the past, he added.

His remarks came amid a fresh round of agitation by the Madhesis, mostly of Indian-origin, mainly to protest against the seven-province federal model enshrined in the new statute.

The minority had led a nearly six-month-long violent protest over better representation in the Parliament and the federal structure of the Constitution that divides their ancestral homeland.

The agitation that began last year also witnessed blockade of key border trade points with India and claimed over 50 lives before being called off unexpectedly just before Oli's maiden visit to India but the impasse is far from over. The agitating Madhesi Front has rejected the government's earlier call for talks and asked the ruling coalition to create a "conducive atmosphere" for dialogue to end the political crisis plaguing the country as it went ahead with the first phase of protests, in a bid to bring the waning

Madhesi movement back to the limelight, which ended yesterday.

The first day of their second phase of programme, however, witnessed a low turnout. The protests have been launched by the Federal Alliance, that led Kathmandu-centric agitation for the past six days to press for demands relating to rights and representation of Madhesis and other ethnic groups.

A few hundred people assembled in a protest rally organised by the alliance in Mangalbazaar of Lalitpur district near Kathmandu. However, the programme was largely peaceful.

The twin quakes of last year that killed nearly 9,000 people coupled with hundreds of aftershocks pushed Nepal to the brink, causing widespread devastation and hitting its major tourism sector badly.
Islamabad: India may not be able to fully defend itself from a possible Pakistani nuclear strike in a conflict despite the country's heavy investments in developing

anti-ballistic missile systems, a Russian nuclear expert has cautioned.

Petr Topychkanov, a senior researcher at the Carnegie Moscow Centre's Non-Proliferation Programme, said that despite large scale cooperation between India and Israel for the development of a ballistic missile defence system and India's efforts for acquiring S-400 defence systems from Russia, it is "very far" from defending itself from a Pakistani missile attack.

"Even in 10 years and with the huge budgets that India plans to spend on the development of nuclear weapons and capabilities, it is difficult to imagine it will be able to defend its territory from possible strikes from Pakistan in case of conflict," Topychkanov was quoted as saying by the Dawn.

Talking about India's candidature for the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG), Topychkanov said the world will be cautious about India. "The nuclear waiver given to Indian became a very important part of the lesson for the international community because Delhi did not give a lot in exchange, it didn't change policies and approaches," he said.

About Russia's policy for strategic stability in South Asia, Topychkanov said Moscow is interested in regional strategic stability and is working on avoiding crisis in the area. He said despite longstanding strategic partnership with India, Russia was developing relations with both Islamabad and New Delhi.

India successfully test-fired its indigenously developed supersonic interceptor missile from a test range off Odisha coast on Sunday which is capable of destroying any incoming ballistic missile, prompting Pakistan to say that it would

disturb the balance of power in the region and it plans to raise the issue at the international level.
Hafeez Saeed-led Jamaat-ud-Dawah (JuD) has blasted Pakistan's Punjab province law minister for his admission that the government cannot take legal action against these outfits as the "state itself remained involved" with them.

Lahore: Mumbai attack mastermind Hafeez Saeed-led Jamaat-ud-Dawah (JuD) has blasted Pakistan's Punjab province law minister for his admission that the government cannot take legal action against these outfits as the "state itself remained involved" with them.

Punjab law minister Rana Sanaullah had said in an interview to BBC Urdu that legal action against proscribed organisations like JuD and JeM is not possible since "state itself has remained a part of this".

"Rana is deliberately creating confusion in order to support a concocted agenda," a JuD spokesman said while responding to the Sanaullah's statement.

The spokesman said that the Lahore High Court and Supreme Court of Pakistan have clearly stated that there is no ban on JUD, whatsoever, Dawn reported.

Meanwhile, Sanaullah told reporters outside the Punjab Assembly that his statement had been quoted out of context by the channel while it was in the background of the state's policy on Kashmir, etc.

He said he would not comment further on the issue. The candid admission by Sanaullah about the Pakistani state's past ties with JuD and JeM may increase international pressure on the country to act against all militants groups including the Haqqani network, analysts said.

India accuses Pakistan of patronising terror groups like JuD and JeM who carry out attacks in the country. Pakistan, however, denies the charge calling them "non-state actors" who are not in its control.
In an interview to BBC Urdu, Punjab law minister Rana Sanaullah was asked why legal action has never been taken against anti-India groups in the province which were close to the "establishment". (Photo: YouTube Screengrab)

Islamabad: A senior minister of Pakistan's Punjab province has said the Pakistan government cannot take legal action against terror groups like Jamaat-ud-Dawah or JuD and the Jaish-e-Mohammad or JeM, as the "state itself remained involved" with them.

In an interview to BBC Urdu, Punjab law minister Rana Sanaullah was asked why legal action has never been taken against anti-India groups in the province which were close to the "establishment".

"By pro-establishment groups if you mean JuD and JeM, then let me tell you that they have been declared proscribed organisations and they can no longer carry out any activity in the province," he said.

But the minister ruled out the possibility of any legal action against the groups, saying "How can you prosecute a group with whom the state itself has been involved with?"

Pakistan had repeatedly denied that it is patronising terror groups like JuD and JeM, which have carried out multiple terror attacks in India, contending that they are "non-state actors" who are not in its control.

The admission by Mr Sanaullah about the Pakistani is expected to increase international pressure on Pakistan to act against all militants groups including the Haqqani network, which is active in Afghanistan.

The last big terror attack in India - the attack on Pathankot air base on January 2 - was carried out by 6 suspected terrorists of Jaish e-Mohammad. But the Pakistan media, quoting officials in Pakistan, have scoffed at evidence presented by India showing the involvement JEM. An Indian investigation team, which was expected to visit Pakistan as a reciprocal gesture, is still awaiting clearance.

Also, Pakistan had refused to act against Hafiz Sayeed, the chief of Jamaat-ud-Dawa and the terror group Lashkar e Taiba, who is also the mastermind of the 2008 terror attacks in Mumbai, which killed 160 people. He roams free in Pakistan.
Two Chinese fighter jets made an "unsafe" interception of a US spy plane in the disputed South China Sea, the Pentagon said today as tensions between the two countries escalated over the strategically crucial waterway.





The "unsafe" interception of a United States EP-3 reconnaissance aircraft was carried out by two Chinese J-11 tactical aircraft, which the Pentagon said was on an international airspace over South China Sea.



Chinese jets came within 50 feet of the American aircraft at one point, Pentagon spokesman Captain Jeff Davis said in a statement.



"We have made progress reducing risk between our operational forces and those of the People's Republic of China by improved dialogue at multiple levels under the bilateral Confidence Building Measures and the Military Maritime Consultative Agreement," Davis said.



"Over the past year, we have seen improvements in PRC (Peoples Republic of China) actions, flying in a safe and professional manner. We are addressing the issue through the appropriate diplomatic and military channels," he said.



The interception comes days after General Joseph Dunford, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, held a video tele conference with Chinese People's Liberation Army's Chief of the Joint Staff Department General Fang Fenghui on efforts to reduce tensions in South China Sea.



Tensions between China and the US are high in the South China Sea, a vital shipping route believed to be home to vast energy deposits.



China claims almost all of South China Sea which is disputed by the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan.



Beijing has been building islets in the disputed region into artificial islands with military facilities including radar systems and airstrips.



The US has been dispatching its warships into the waters claimed by China to assert freedom of navigation.



America, which is embarked on a foreign policy "pivot" towards Asia, fears China is seeking to impose military controls over the entire region.



China opposes such action by the US, alleging that American intervention threatens its sovereignty and security, and also endangers the safety of people, besides harming regional peace and stability.




Almost 102 years after Canada turned away over 376 migrants, mostly Sikhs from India, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has formally apologised in Parliament for the "great injustice" that happened due to discriminatory laws of the time.





Trudeau apologised in the House of Commons yesterday for 1914 decision by the then Canadian government to turn away 376 Indian migrants onboard the ship 'Komagata Maru' after their arrival in Vancouver.



Standing in the Commons, Trudeau apologised to the descendants of those who were onboard and the broader Sikh community for what he called a "great injustice".



"Mr Speaker, today I rise in this House to offer an apology on behalf of the Government of Canada, for our role in the Komagata Maru incident. More than a century ago a great injustice took place," Trudeau said.



"Canada's government was, without question, responsible for the laws that prevented these passengers from immigrating peacefully and securely. For that, and for every regrettable consequence that followed, we are sorry," Trudeau said.



The prime minister got no further before MPs and invited onlookers in the packed galleries rose in their seats in a standing ovation, The Star reported.



Komagata Maru sailed into Vancouver harbour on May 23, 1914 from Hong Kong, carrying 376 passengers but most of the passengers were eventually turned away on the grounds of the "continuous journey clause" that allowed only travellers on a trip without interruption to land in Canada.



As Trudeau said, the law effectively eliminated immigrants from India because there was no direct service to Canada.



After two months in limbo in the harbour, the ship was escorted out of the harbour by the military. It returned to India and on its arrival, at least 19 people were killed in a skirmish with British soldiers, while others were jailed.



Trudeau said Canada alone cannot be blamed for every "tragic mistake" that occurred with the ship and its passengers. But Canada's government was, without question, responsible for the laws that prevented these passengers from immigrating peacefully and securely".



"No words can fully erase the pain and suffering they experienced. Regrettably, the passage of time means that none are alive to hear our apology today," he said.



Former prime minister Stephen Harper did apologise for the incident at a public event in British Columbia in 2008, but the Sikh-Canadians were demanding a formal statement in the Parliament.



Trudeau-led Liberal Party, which has four Sikh ministers in the cabinet, had promised a formal apology during the election campaign last year. The prime minister has said that the passengers were refused entry to Canada due to "discriminatory laws of the time".




A 14-year-old boy died when a tin sheet decapitated him at south Delhis Chhawla on Monday. Amit Gupta was at a local fair when the tin sheet used in fencing flew off during a storm.



According to police, the tin sheet was loosely fixed due to which a case has been filed against the fairs organisers.



The class 8 student was at the week-long fair at Hanuman Chowk with his family. The family was having snacks at a stall when the tin sheet went flying and slit Amits neck, said Deputy Commissioner of Police (South West) Surender Kumar. Amit was declared dead at the spot.



Amit lived with his parents and younger brother at Qutub Vihar Phase-2. His father Ram Sagar is a street vendor.



The body was handed over to family after post-mortem at Deen Dayal Upadhyay Hospital, Kumar added.



A case under section 304-A (causing death by negligence) of the Indian Penal Code has been filed with Chhawla police station. The fairs organisers have been named as the accused, but no arrest has been made yet.Police claimed that no permission was taken to hold the fair. The organisers were also not prepared to deal with any medical emergency, another police officer added. The family came to the capital from Uttar Pradeshs Bulandshahr district in 2013.


Connaught Hotel owner and five others were arrested on Wednesday for the murder of a New Delhi Municipal Council lawyer in south Delhis Jamia Nagar.



The four-star hotel was on lease from NDMC and an eviction case was pending before estate officer Mohammad Moin Khan.



The final hearing of the case was scheduled on Tuesday. Apprehending an unfavourable order resulting in loss and eviction from the property in Connaught Place, hotel owner Ramesh Kakkar gave out a Rs 2 lakh contract to kill 58-year old Khan.



Apart from the 47-year-old hotelier, a resident of south Delhis Safdarjung Development Area, the arrested include his personal security officer (PSO) and a group of contract killers.



Khan, a resident of Jamia Nagar, was shot dead by two men on a motorcycle when he was driving home on Monday.



A probe has revealed that Kakkar was allegedly pressurising Khan to waive the penalty of over Rs 100 crore on his hotel.



Khan was offered a bribe of Rs 4 crore and had also received several threat calls over the past few days.



Kakkars accomplices have been identified as his personal security officer Ram Phool, 46, Israel, 31, Saleem Khan, 29, Amir Alvi, 24, and Anwar Omais, 21.



Kakkar had made a deal of Rs 2 lakh with Ram Phool to execute Khans murder. He gave Rs 50,000 as advance money. Rest of the contract money was to be paid after the murder, said Deputy Commissioner of Police (South East) Mandeep Singh Randhawa.



During investigation, police learnt that Khan was involved in the Connaught Hotel matter. On the direction of Delhi High Court, Khan had to pass a final order on the case on Tuesday.



We were informed that Kakkar had tasked somebody to murder Khan before the final hearing date, Randhawa added.



Kakkar also owned a hotel in south Delhis Greater Kailash but it was closed about 4-5 years ago.



At that time, Ram Phool and Israel used to work as bouncers with Kakkar. When the hotel closed, Israel left the job and Ram Phool started working as Kakkars PSO.



It was Ram Phool who contacted Israel to kill Khan. Israel contacted his cousin Saleem, a recovery agent with a finance company in Jamia Nagar. Saleem contacted local criminal Amir. Bilal and Anwar were also involved in the plan through Amir, Randhawa said.



As per the plan, Amir, Bilal and Anwar carried out a recce of Khans house and also trailed him for some days. On Monday evening, they followed Khans car on their motorcycle. Khan was attacked when he reached near his house.






The party leadership also thanked the people of Assam and credited the victory there and increased vote share in other states to party workers, state leaders and Prime Minister Narendra Modi.





"BJP's performance in assembly polls is in a way people's stamp on performance of Modi government in the last two years. Poll results show that a strong foundation of BJP has been laid for ensuring victory in 2019 Lok Sabha polls. The verdict is a lesson for Congress for its obstructionist politics in Parliament," BJP President Amit Shah said at a press conference here.





He congratulated the Prime Minister, chief ministerial candidate Sarbananda Sonowal and Himanta Biswa Sharma and other leaders and workers for the Assam victory and praised the hard work of leaders in states like Kerala, West Bengal and Tamil Nadu.





"The unmatched efforts and sacrifice of our workers in Kerala, West Bengal and Tamil Nadu have established a strong party base in these states. Congratulations to workers and leaders of West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Puducherry for their hardwork leading to excellent results," he said.





He also congratulated workers and leaders of Gujarat for winning the Talala Assembly bypoll. The seat has been wrested from Congress. Union Minister Sushma Swaraj said the Assam poll victory is a result of lifetime work of workers and leaders in building the organisation.





"My heartfelt gratitude to the people of Assam for electing a BJP Government in the state. Profound greetings to the BJP workers of Assam.





"This victory is the result of life time work of those who dedicated their lives building the organisation in the north east. My greetings to BJP President Amit Shah and Prime Minister Narendra Modi," she said.





Union Minister M Venkaiah Naidu said BJP's victory in Assam is a "happy gift" to the party and the Prime Minister on completion of two years of NDA government at the Centre.





"Today's result is a clear slap on the face of opportunistic opposition alliance. Assembly results clearly show that people of India are intolerant towards Congress party because Congress was not ready to accept the verdict of the people," he told reporters.





BJP leader Murli Manohar Joshi, who is part of party's Margdarshak Mandal and was among the veterans who were critical of Modi-Shah leadership after the Bihar debacle last year, has written to both the PM and the party chief, congratulating them for BJP's success in these polls.





He voiced hope that it will give the workers confidence to replicate the same in the upcoming elections, especially in Uttar Pradesh.





"The strategy adopted and hardwork of workers has resulted in bringing about a revolutionary change in the country's polity. For the first time from Kanyakumari to Kashmir and from Dwarka to Kamrup, BJP has emerged stronger.



"I hope the success in these polls will help build confidence in the party workers in upcoming polls in other states, including Uttar Pradesh," Joshi said.



Union Minister and senior BJP leader Ravi Shankar Prasad said the results indicated a "pan-India" rise of BJP, which he said is also "because of the kind of governance people have seen in the last two years when party came to power at the Centre".



He said that people have seen how corruption has been curbed and these issues have found resonance in these results.



"Negative destructive politics of Congress once again defeated. Positive approach and commitment to good governance succeeded," Union Minister Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi said, adding BJP is committed to development, good governance and welfare of all sections of the society.



Union Minister J P Nadda said the election results are encouraging for the party. "The results clearly show that India is moving towards Congress-free India and the support with which BJP has won is really encouraging specially in Kerala where we have been able to have an impact and see to it that we emerge as a political force there.





"Similarly, the results in Assam and West Bengal are also very encouraging for BJP and certainly people have reposed their faith in the party," he said.



Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan gave credit to the Prime Minister for BJP's performance.



"It is a matter of immense happiness and I congratulate Prime Minister for the BJP's major victory in Assam. His personality and works are highly impressive," Chouhan told reporters at his residence in Bhopal.



Union Ministers Prakash Javadekar and Piyush Goyal said the message of these elections is that "development politics works".



"Not only Modi, but the hard work of BJP President Amit Shah also paid well for the party not only in Assam but also in West Bengal and Kerala," Chouhan said.



"He (Amit Shah) has tremendous potential because of which BJP did well not only in Assam but also in West Bengal and Kerala," Chouhan said.



Naidu hit out at Congress, accusing it of trying to stall progress. "They tried to blown small issues out of proportion and tried to mislead people and were blocking the development. That is why people became intolerant towards Congress party, which should look at the results," he told reporters.





On West Bengal, he said, the "opportunist" politics has not gone well with the people.



"People have rejected the opportunistic alliance of Congress and Left. I hope they will realize it. Their blind antipathy towards Modi-led NDA government led to this opportunist alliance and it has been rejected by people in all the places," he said.

Javadekar said "all sections of society want development.



"You will see increasingly in next round of elections in 2017, 2018, you will see people are voting for development. They will be accepting Narendra Modi's leadership in the states where we are weak. That is the rising support."



Speaking in the same vein, Goyal said, "People of the north-east have recognised that the Modi government is truly conscious of its responsibility of developing the region as an integral part of India."



BJP leader from Assam Himanta Biswa Sarma, who had joined the party after quitting Congress, said he was impressed by the way Shah had strategised the party's campaign.

Buoyed by the victory in Assam, BJP today said the people have rejected the "opportunistic" and "obstructionist" politics of Congress and have put their stamp on Modi Government's performance.
Elated over BJP's victory in Assam, Prime Minister Narendra Modi today said the mandate shows that people are supporting the party's ideology of development and that it would provide new energy to further work for the upliftment of common masses.



He said the poll victory in Assam, the first for the party in the north east, has made it clear that BJP is rapidly receiving "popular acceptance" in all parts of the country which "augurs well" for the democracy.



In a brief address to party workers at the BJP headquarters here before attending the Parliamentary Board meeting to review the election result, the Prime Minister compared the mandate in Assam to the one received in Jammu and Kashmir and said it would have "surprised" many.



Extending heartfelt gratitude to voters, he said the poll results are "very encouraging" for BJP and NDA.



"The voters have enhanced faith in BJP. Formation of BJP government in Assam is equally surprising for some people as was the party's participation in government in Jammu and Kashmir.



"The poll results have demonstrated that BJP's ideology of development and its tireless efforts to bring about a change in the lives of common masses is being well accepted and supported by the people," he said.



Amid chants of 'Bharat Mata Ki Jai' by the party workers, he said, "BJP is rapidly receiving popular acceptance in all regions of India which augurs well for the democracy... this public support would give us more energy and encouragement."



Modi said "all of us" would together make efforts to bring about the change in the lives of common masses.



He thanked BJP chief Amit Shah and his team as well as party units in the five states -- Assam, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Puducherry -- for working tirelessly. He also thanked voters for turning out in large numbers and participating in the electoral process peacefully, except some incidents of violence.
Blistering heat torrefied north India with Palodhi in Rajasthan simmering at 51 degrees and the maximum in Ahmedabad shattering a century-old record even as the weatherman said cyclonic storm 'Roanu' is likely to bring heavy rains in Andhra Pradesh, Telangana and Odisha.





In the East, officials said about 4,000 people were rendered homeless due to floods after torrential rains since Tuesday night at Dharmanagar in Tripura, while the arterial Assam-Agartala National Highway remained waterlogged, cutting the state off from the rest of the country.



Delhi reeled under sweltering conditions, recording the maximum at 43 degrees. The minimum the city was 28.6 degrees.



Extreme heat broke 100 years old record in Ahmedabad, as the maximum temperature in the city touched 48 degrees. One person today died due to heat stroke, taking the sunstroke toll to four this summer, officials said.



"As per data, the city had recorded 47.8 degrees Celsius on May 27, 1916," said Jayanta Sarkar, Director of Meteorological Centre of IMD.



The intense heat wave scorched the northern states. Palodhi was the hottest place in Rajasthan this season so far and the hottest in the country for the second consecutive day at 51 degrees, closely followed by Churu at 50.2, Bikaner and Barmer at 49.5, Ganganagar at 49.1, Jaisalmer at 49, Kota at 48.2 and Jaipur at 46.5 degrees.



The eastern and peninsular states of Andhra Pradesh, Telangana and Odisha brace for very heavy rainfall due to cyclonic storm 'Roanu', which will intensify into a "severe cyclonic storm".



Issuing alerts to the three states, the weatherman said although the cyclone will make a landfall in Bangladesh on the intervening night of May 21 and 22, "heavy to very heavy rainfall" is expected in Andhra Pradesh, Telangana and Odisha.



The National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) has deployed over 130 personnel in Andhra Pradesh in order to counter the aftermath of the cyclonic storm.



Meanwhile, heavy rains occurred in Avanigadda (123mm), and Guduru (123 mm) and Koduru (102 mm) and Pamarru (112mm) mandals of Krishna district this morning.



Hisar in Haryana simmered at 46 degrees, while in the Union Territory of Chandigarh, the mercury settled at 43.1. Punjab's Amritsar had the maximum in the state at 43.8 degrees.



In Uttar Pradesh stifling conditions prevailed due to prevailing dry weather and intense heat wave. Banda remained the hottest place in the state for the third straight day, recording the maximum at 47.2 degrees, followed by Allahabad at 46.7, Jhansi 46.4 and Orai 46.



The district administration of Lucknow, which had a high of 44.4, has directed schools to declare summer vacations from May 23.
Pakistan today alleged that India was pursuing conventional, nuclear and missile development programmes which can lead to nuclearisation of the Indian Ocean and can disturb the "balance of power" in the region.



Speaking on India's successful testing of a ballistic missile defense system on May 15, Adviser to Prime Minister on Foreign Affairs Sartaj Aziz said that apart from this air defence system, India has also recently conducted tests of nuclear capable, submarine based K4 Ballistic Missiles.



"Simultaneously large nuclear powered submarines are being built to carry these nuclear armed missile as a part of its second strike nuclear capability," Aziz alleged while making a statement in the Senate, the Upper House of Parliament.



"These two developments are part of the massive conventional nuclear and missile development programmes being pursued by India, which are now leading to nuclearisation of Indian Ocean," he said, adding Pakistan would take "all necessary measures" to augment its defence capabilities.



Aziz said that the development of a ballistic missile defense system and nuclear-powered submarines by India will upset the strategic balance in South Asia and affect the maritime security of all the 32 littoral states around the Indian Ocean.



Raising questions over the effectiveness of these missile defence systems, Aziz said the development of Anti-Ballistic Missile system (ABMs) may give India a false sense of security, leading to unexpected complications.



"We are not oblivious to our defence needs and will have to upgrade our defensive capabilities through suitable technologies without entering into an arms race," he said.



Pakistan is also considering to move a resolution in the next session of the UN General Assembly in September to declare the Indian Ocean a "nuclear free zone" and will approach all the 32 littoral states that straddle the Indian Ocean to co-sponsor this resolution, he added.



Meanwhile, Foreign Office spokesman Nafees Zakaria said at his weekly briefing that Pakistan has serious concern over India's supersonic interceptor missile testing.



"Pakistan has serious concerns over India's interceptor missile test and will take all necessary measures to augment its defence capabilities," he said.



He further said that Indian actions were against the spirit of a peaceful and friendly neighbourhood "We have sensitised the US and other members of the Conference on Disarment in Geneva about Pakistan's concerns about India's missile programme," he added.
Interpol has issued a Red Corner Notice against Shahid Latif, Pakistan-based handler of Jaish- e-Mohammed terrorists who had attacked Pathankot Air Force base on the intervening night of January 1-2.





CBI which is the nodal body for Interpol affairs in India has also forwarded the request for issuing RCN against Kashif Jaan, another handler, also, the sources said, adding an Interpol Red Corner notice was expected to be issued against him soon.



The requests were made by National Investigation Agency which is probing the Pathankot attack case.



Kashif Jaan and Shahid Latif are alleged to be the handlers of the JeM terrorists who had infiltrated India on the intervening night of December 30-31 and attacked the airforce later.



The warrants were issued on the basis of evidence presented by the NIA before a Special court in Chandigarh which included telephonic conversation between the terrorists and the Jaish handlers like Jaan and Latif.



Latif had spent over a decade in Indian prison before he was deported to Pakistan after completion of his sentence in the country.



Interpol had earlier this week issued a Red Corner Notice against Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) chief Maulana Masood Azhar and his brother Abdul Rauf in connection with the Pathankot attack on the strategic IAF base.



The video of Rauf was also presented before the court. In the video, which was uploaded on a website in Pakistan, Rauf had claimed responsibility for the attack and complimented his boys for it. The video was later removed and the website also vanished.



NIA had sought voice samples of mastermind and JeM Chief Maulana Masood Azhar and three others from Pakistan's Joint Investigation Team (JIT) which came to India for probing the Pathankot attack.



India had pitched for banning Azhar at the UN but the move was vetoed by China.



Pakistan, after the return of the JIT in the first week of April, has not replied to various letters rogatory seeking legal assistance in probing the Pathankot attack.
The bandh in Dakshina Kannada, in response to the call given by the Nethravathi Rakshana Samyukta Samithi to oppose the Yettinahole project, was total and peaceful.





Police were seen patrolling the City, but they did not have much work as the bandh was voluntary and peaceful in almost all parts of the district. Barring two or three spots in Ullal, where tyres were burnt, no untoward incident was reported from any part of the district.



No private or KSRTC bus plied throughout the day. Almost all autorickshaws stayed off the road, contributing towards the success of the bandh.



Barring essential services such as medical shops and milk booths, every commercial shop, petrol bunk, vehicle service centre, film theatre, shopping mall, hotel and restaurant, central market, and fish and meat stall remained closed. There were, however, a few medical shops too that did not open their doors. Hence, the ever-busy port city wore a deserted look on Thursday.



IT giant Infosys too had declared a holiday in support of the bandh. Also, although banks remained open, there were hardly a few customers. Similarly, hospitals were open too, but the number of patients visiting the outpatient departments were reduced to half, which is primarily attributed to non-availability of the public transport system. A number of private medical clinics, however, remained closed in the city.



The bandh evoked good response in Belthangady, Bantwal and Puttur taluks, but mixed response in Sullia taluk.



Voluntary bandh



Quite interestingly, unlike the previous bandhs in the district, the one on Thursday witnessed most of the people voluntarily express support by remaining indoors. A few volunteers under the aegis of Nethravathi Rakshana Samyukta Samithi staged a road block. This disrupted the movement of vehicles in Surathkal, Ullal and Lalbagh, but the roads were cleared for the traffic to move, after a short while.



Addressing the protesters at Lalbagh, Samithi President Vijaykumar Shetty said that there was a good response for the bandh including in the hometown of District In-charge Minister B Ramanath Rai. He, however, warned that if the government does not respond to the demand against Yettinahole project, the protests will be intensified.



Passengers suffer



People from faraway places like Bengaluru, Mumbai and other states  especially those who did not have any private vehicles  were caught unawares as they could not reach their destinations. To add to their woes, the hotels too were closed.



I did not know about the bandh and I have no option but to walk till Kulshekar, said Selvam, who had arrived from Chennai, to join a team of workers in Kulshekar. As he did not know any language other than Tamil, he had a tough time finding where Kulshekar was located.



Many passengers preferred to remain at the railway station and the KSRTC bus stand throughout the day as they did not have any other option.



In Udupi



The bandh call in Dakshina Kannada did not affect Udupi district, the exception being for the long-route government buses from all over Karnataka to Dakshina Kannada passing through Udupi district. The buses had to cancel or postpone the trips until evening.



The private buses plied as usual, but the buses plying towards Mangaluru had to cut short their journey at Mulki (DK-Udupi border). The government buses were seen plying during late evening hours.




The vacation bench of the High Court on Thursday ordered notice to the state government, DG and IGP and the City Police Commissioner in a PIL seeking directions to the government not to grant permission for any protest rally in Bengaluru.





The petitioner, Sai Datta, has contended that the protests in the city were posing a serious threat to public transport system as protesters go on the rampage damaging public property. The protests also bring traffic to a grinding halt.



The petitioner has sought directions to the police to initiate action to recover money from protesters who vandalise public property. A division bench comprising Justice S Abdul Nazeer and Justice G Narendar ordered notice and adjourned the hearing.



Time granted



The vacation bench of the High Court granted time to the Department of Primary and Secondary Education, Pre-University Board and the Karnataka Examinations Authority to file their objections in a PIL questioning the grant of 21 grace marks for II PU mathematics paper.




Students of New Horizon College of Engineering (NHCE) on Outer Ring Road in Marathahalli have demanded a skywalk at the location to avoid the hazards of speeding vehicles.





The students have floated an online petition to draw the attention of government officials to the pathetic state of the junction.



Rohit Mulay, a student who took the initiative to put up the petition on change.org, with the support of his college mates and management, said a skywalk is essential in front of the college as the junction is proving dangerous for pedestrians.



There is always a risk of someone getting hit by fast-moving vehicles, and it is not at all safe to cross the road in front of the college where there are no traffic signal lights, he said.



We have to cross the roads to reach the bus stops located on both the ends of the ORR (outer ring road). There is a zebra crossing on one side of the road but it is located away from the bus stop and hence, of no use to students.



Seema Ibrahim, a first-year BE student, said, I need to cross the road in front of NHCE to catch buses going towards Whitefield, where I reside. It is a nightmare crossing the road, and between 5 pm and 6 pm, the traffic is at its peak.



She said it takes 15-20 minutes to reach the other end of the road, near the Marathahalli bridge, where there are traffic cops to monitor the traffic. But here, there are no cops, she said.



Sridhar R, a software professional at a nearby IT firm, said the motorists do not follow regulations and drive rashly, but deploying traffic cops would solve the problem only temporarily.



The petition has garnered more than 700 supporters in two months, and has been forwarded to Bengaluru Development Minister K J George, the traffic police, and BBMP Commissioner Manjunatha Prasad.



K T Nagaraj, BBMP superintendent engineer (major roads), said the Palike has not received any complaint so far on the issue as the BDA has handed over the ORRs to the civic agency. He said the BDA had earlier given permission to Embassy Group, a private company, to construct a skywalk. If there is no progress from their end, we will build one. We will follow it up with the firm immediately, he said.



However, the Embassy group said in an email that they have received only general approval from the BDA, and the location has not been finalised yet.



Once the location is finalised, our consultants will work on a design following which it will be sent for approval to BDA, a company representative said.






The rout in the elections to 4 state Assemblies appears to have given jitters the Congress leaders in Karnataka.



Congress leader in the Lok Sabha Mallikarjun Kharge on Thursday said the party high command will take up repair of party and its government wherever necessary at the appropriate time in the wake of elections results.



The high command will do repair work wherever necessary in the state at the right time, he stated in reply to a question by reporters whether the Congress will take steps to galvanise the party and its government in Karnataka.



KPCC president and Home Minister G Parameshwara admitted that the election results were a

lesson to the Karnataka unit.



The party will take the results as warning bell. The government will take care not to make mistake and will try to effectively respond to the citizens' woes in the next two years, he added.



Many senior leaders of the Karnataka Congress had recently complained to the party high command against the style of functioning of Siddaramaiah government.



They had warned that morale of the party workers was at a low ebb and insisted the party leadership to take tough measures so that it returns to power in the 2018 Assembly elections.



Kharge further said that the poll outcome had come as a disappointment for the Congress.



The party was expecting good performance in Assam and Kerala. The high

command will analyse the performance and take appropriate steps to strengthen the party in all the 4 states.



Asked about the BJP leaders holding Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi responsible for the party's defeat, Kharge said it was not proper to do so.



The party fought these elections on the strength of local leadership and local issues, he added.


The State Congress on Thursday took strong exception to Social Welfare Minister H Anjaneya's controversial statement on private school managements and asked him to restrain himself from make such statements.



Karnataka Pradesh Congress Committee president Parameshwara, in a letter to Anjaneya, said the minister's statement creates confusion and dents the image of the party.



You should be careful while make statements. This (the statement) can have a bearing on the partys prospects in the coming Legislative Council elections from teachers and graduates constituencies, the party president added.



Anjaneya, at a programme earlier this week, had said some private school managements ran their institutes like brothels.



Parameshwara has also said that many heads of religious and educational institutions had contracted him over phone and expressed their anguish over the minister's statement.



Instead of making such statements, the minister should ensure appropriate legal action against the institutions that are fleecing the poor, he added.



Earlier, replying to a query by reporters on Governor Vajubhai Vala returning two ordinances, Parameshwara said the governor had done his job. The government will rectify mistakes, if any, as pointed out by the governor.



Vala returned ordinances on providing reservation to SC/STs in government contracts and setting up a university on rural development and panchayat raj.



On Congress MLC V S Ugrappas statement to launch a protest against the governor, Parameshwara said that it was his personal stand.

Schools decry statement



Associated Managements of Primary and Secondary Schools in Karnataka have written to minister for Social Welfare, H Anjaneya stating that his statement on private schools amounts to defamation.



The managements, in their letter, have said that it was derogatory on the part of the minister to have made such a statement against the institutions where children study and women work.



There are reports that schools are extracting money from students who have secured RTE seats. In such cases, the government can exercise its power to take action. Also, why not publish details about the schools run by politicians and the amount of money they make? the association has said in its letter.
Security was beefed up at MLC and former minister H M Revanna's house following a threat call from a person, claiming to be the underworld don Ravi Poojary, demanding ransom.





According to the police, Revanna, a sitting MLC, got a call from a person claiming to be Ravi Poojary and demanded a ransom of Rs 10 crore, failing which his son Anoop's debut movie will not be allowed to hit the theatres.



A senior police officer said, The call was made on May 11, when Revanna was is in Belagavi as party observer for the elections to the posts of zilla panchayat president and vice president. He was at the airport waiting for his flight to Bengaluru when the first call was made.



After a few minutes, the person called him again and threatened him with dire consequences if he fails to pay the money.



He came to Bengaluru and lodged a complaint in Mahalakshmi Layout police station. He also sought for police protection. The matter was discussed with senior police officers and the case was transferred to Central Crime Branch (CCB). The call details are being analysed and it is being verified from where the call was made, added the officer.






Industries Minister R V Deshpande has thanked Apple CEO Tim Cook for his announcement on setting up of App Design and Development Accelerator in Bengaluru.





In a letter to Cook, copies of which were released to the press on Thursday, Deshpande has assured full support and co-operation from the government for the Apple venture. Apples initiative will help Indian IT professionals to be part of its global programme and innovation, Deshpande stated.


The fine imposed on the graduate and post graduate medical students who decide to skip their mandatory rural service will increase manifold from next year. The penalty will go up to Rs 10 lakh for MBBS students, Rs 15 lakh for PG diploma students and Rs 25 lakh for PG students from 2017.





Even though the High Court has ordered a stay on the mandatory rural service, the 2006 rural service bond will hold good. According to this bond, the fine for MBBS doctors is Rs 1 lakh, Rs 3 lakh for diploma students and Rs 25 lakh for PG holders Health Minister U T Khader said at a press meet here on Thursday. But, those willing to serve in rural areas can always do so, he added.



MBBS graduates, post graduates and super speciality degree holders would be paid consolidated pay of Rs 40,000, Rs 43,000 and Rs 46,000 per month respectively. The state faces a shortage of 257 doctors and 940 specialists. Candidates selected through the Karnataka Public Service Commission will join duty next month after counselling. The deputy commissioners of all districts have been directed to recruit doctors on a contract basis whenever required, the minister said.



Doctors who are willing to serve on contractual basis in Bagalkote, Vijayapura, Kalaburagi, Koppal, Raichur, Ballari, Gadag and Yadgir would be paid Rs 1.2 lakh every month. In the other districts, they will be paid Rs one lakh, the minister said.



Doctors on call



The department of Health and Family Welfare, grappling with manpower shortage, would soon recruit doctors to work on a on-call basis. This, the officials hope would help address the shortage of experts.



Khader said that those interested to serve as on-call doctors, should register their names with the department. These doctors would be expected to work for two days a week and they would be paid Rs 10,000 a month. Besides, gynaecologists and pediatricians would paid Rs 2,000 and anesthetists get Rs 1,000 for every case they attend.
The outcome of the Assembly elections has given a much-needed boost to the BJP, especially after the Uttarakhand fiasco and debacle in Delhi and Bihar.





Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday said the mandate was a nod to his governments development agenda and attempts to bring change to the citizens.



The BJP managed to pull off a comfortable victory in Assam with the help of its four other NDA allies, including AGP and BPF, posted encouraging shows in West Bengal and Kerala and managed to hold on to the "success graph" in Tamil Nadu and Puducherry.



Addressing a gathering at the party headquarters here on Thursday, Modi said, The voters have enhanced faith in BJP. The formation of the BJP government in Assam is equally surprising for some people as was the partys participation in government in Jammu and Kashmir. The results have demonstrated that BJPs ideology of development and its tireless efforts to bring about a change in the lives of common masses are well accepted and supported by the people, he said.



BJP president Amit Shah said the poll outcome has laid a staunch foundation for 2019. The verdict is a referendum of the Modi governments performance on the eve of its second anniversary. It stamps the partys progressive politics as against the negative politics of the Congress, emphasised Shah.



He also said the BJPs success graph was intact in Tamil Nadu and Puducherry even though it failed to open an account.
The BJP and its alliance partners have been able to demolish the 15 years of the Congress rule in Assam.



The BJP won in 60 seats, its alliance partners  the AGP in 14 and the BPF won 12 seats. The Congress was reduced to 26 seats and perfume baron Maaulana Badaruddin Ajmal-led AIUDF which claimed to become the kingmaker in this election was reduced to 13 seats while one independent has also won.



The BJP-led alliance has got 86 seats and has crossed the two-third majority mark of 84 seats in the 126-member Assembly.



Motivated by winning seven out of 14 Lok Sabha seats in Assam under the leadership of Sarbananda Sonowal, the BJP had launched its mission 84+ in 2014.



People of Assam outright rejected the Congresss slogan of  5 years of trust, 15 years of development.



While BJPs chief ministerial candidate Sarbananda Sonowal won from Majuli, all top BJP leaders have won their respective seats. The AGP sprung a surprise winning 14 of the 24 seats it contested. Two-time chief minister Prafulla Kumar Mahanta retained his Behrampur seat while veteran party leader Phanihushan Choudhury won his Bongaigaon seat for the seventh time. Party president Atul Bora has also won from Bokakhat.



The BPF, which also rules the Bodoland Territorial Council (BTC), won 12 seats.



The ruling Congress was completely annihilated. It managed to win only 26 seats. While Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi retained his Titabar seats, apart from Rockybul Hussain, Ajanta Neog and Sukur Ali Ahmed, none of his cabinet colleagues and senior Congress leaders could win their seats.



While former Union minister from Congress Paban Singh Ghatowar was defeated by a less known BJP candidate Chakradhar Gogoi in Moran, other top Congress ministers including Siddique Ahmed, Chandan Sarkar, Basanta Das, Atuwa Munda, Sarat Borkotoki, Najrul Islam have lost their seats.



Former Congress minister Guatam Roy also lost. Among the dozen sons and daughters of Congress leaders who contested, only Rajdeep Gowala and Roselina Tirkey could manage to win.



The AIUDF managed to win 12 seats but the biggest surprise of the poll was the loss of party chief Maulana Badaruddin Ajmal in South Salmara seat which was thought to be the safest seat for the party. He was defeated by Wajed Ali Choudhury of the Congress. Ajmals Son Abdur Rahim Ajmal won from Jamunamukh constituency.



The BJP had only five MLAs in the present Assembly. This time it contested on 87 seats and won 61 of them. The BJP got 29.5% votes in its favour. The AIUDF which has 18 MLAs in the present House has been reduced to 13. While it got 12.57% votes in 2011, this time it got 13% votes.



Meanwhile, Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi accepted defeat and said that he would not leave active politics but lead his party in the opposition. Its alliance partner the United Peoples Party (UPP) could not open its account.



Ajmal was pensive with his defeat but said that had the Congress formed a Bihar type Mahagattbandhan, the results would have been otherwise.

Sonowal, who reached Guwahati on Thursday afternoon from Majuli, claimed that the first priority of the BJP alliance government will be to ensure good governance and wipe out corruption from the state. BJP national general secretary Ram Madhav and partys Assam incharge Mahendra Singh were also present at the state headquarters.



According to BJP sources, the swearing-in would tak place before May 26.


While people in Assam did keep their fingers crossed for a landslide victory for the BJP-led alliance but very few would have expected that the self-proclaimed kingmaker would himself be vanquished.





AIUDF chief and MP from Dhubri in Assam, Maulana Badaruddin Ajmal lost in his own bastion of South Salmara where he was defeated by Congress candidate Wajed Ali Choudhury.



Almost a decade ago, Ajmal had come to prominence in South Salmara as a messiah against social evils and religious fights.



For Ajmal, however, politics was largely a tool to keep his bigger interests and businesses running in Dubai and Mumbai. Hence AIUDF was formed in Assam which gradually spread roots in West Bengal.

The party emerged as the prime opposition party in the present Assembly winning 18 seats but this time around it has been reduced to 13 seats.



Political analysts felt that Ajmal was eying a hung Assembly in the state where he can be the kingmaker, but his most committed voters this time have rejected him. His staggering defeat by 16,000 votes in South Salmara is the biggest surprise of Assam polls. Locals said Ajmal failed to fulfill his promises with almost little or no development in Dhubri district. Villagers said its only during elections, Ajmal and his son visited the minority dominated areas of lower Assam. He was also accused of playing minority politics.


Wednesdays heavy downpour was only a prelude to the monsoon, which brought the city to its knees in many localities. The misery that the people faced has raised questions over the preparedness of the civic agencies to tackle the rain woes.





A day after the chief minister gave a dressing down to the Palike officials for the poor condition of roads and inadequate rain preparedness, the BBMP came out with a press release detailing a slew of measures. It said it has set up control rooms, including 61 temporary ones in low-lying areas, deployed Prahari vehicles with sufficient number of men and machines and special teams of forest department to remove uprooted trees and fallen branches.



Yet, there was waterlogging at 35 prominent places on Thursday, including TenderSURE roads. Mahalakshmi Parthasarathi, secretary of the Citizens Action Forum, said the Palike has not learnt any lessons from the past. She said the Bannerghatta Road was chock-a-block due to flooding.



There is no footpath all along the Bannerghatta Road, especially near the drain at Bilekahalli where an 8-year-old girl was washed away 2 years ago, she said.



No task force



During the BJP regime, a task force comprising the then Home Minister R Ashoka and BWSSB Minister Katta Subramanya Naidu was formed exclusively for Bengaluru, which no longer exists.



A senior BBMP official said, We now have a high-powered disaster management cell for across Karnataka.



N Manohar Murthy, a member of the Lakshminagar Residents Welfare Association near Jalahalli, said the potholes are a perennial problem on Tumakuru Road. He recalled that last year his scooter skidded after he bumped on a pothole on the Tumakuru Road, near Jalahalli. Since then, I developed a severe backbone problem, he said.



A recent survey by the Palike located 203 areas prone to waterlogging, including 54 places on major roads.



BBMP chief engineer (major roads) K T Nagaraj said There were incidents of water stagnation at Anil Kumble Circle and near the Command Hospital, where we laid high density polyethylene (HDPE) pipes and connected them with the stormwater drain near the Metro station. Similar work is in progress elsewhere.



The major challenge, however, remains the flooding at the railway underbridge near Majestic. The BBMP is working with the Railways to ensure water is drained out from there fast.



Siddegowda, BBMP chief engineer (stormwater drains) said, We had identified 159 locations prone to flooding. Due to our work at 39 places, no flooding took place on Thursday. We are taking up remodelling of drains at 70 more locations.



Uprooting of trees is a common problem during showers in the city that has 5 lakh trees. The short-staffed Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike is finding it difficult to identify weak trees.






China and India on Thursday said that they were in close contact on the

issue of imposing United Nations sanctions on Pakistan-based terrorist leader Masood Azhar.





Hong lei, a spokesman of the Chinese Governments Ministry of Foreign Affairs, said that Beijing was in close contact with New Delhi on the issue of imposing UN sanctions on Jaish-e-Mohammed chief Masood Azhar.



His comment came a day after President Pranab Mukherjee, who is set to visit China from May 24 to 27, subtly nudged Beijing to change its policy of shielding terrorist leaders based in Pakistan from international sanctions.



As a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council, China always follows objective and fair attitude to deal with the issue of listing by the 1267 committee (of the council) and we are in close communication with India on this matter, Hong was quoted in a report from Beijing.



The anti-terrorism situation has undergone great changes. China, India and all countries have shown greater willingness to counter terrorism, he added.



Hongs counterpart, Vikas Swarup, official spokesperson of the Ministry of External Affairs, too told journalists in New Delhi that India and China were in close contact with each other on the issue of imposing sanctions on Azhar.




On Thursday, Mamata Banerjees blue and white Kolkata took to a hue of green, which seemed to reflect the envy felt by the Opposition parties at the huge mandate the electorate gave to the Trinamool Congress.





As news started trickling in that the ruling party has achieved its best score ever, it became clear that Bengal had done away with all shades of red, or saffron.



By the time Prime Minister Narendra Modi called up Mamata Banerjee to congratulate her on the resounding victory, there was hardly a Trinamool supporter who was not covered in green, with the colour spreading to other parts of Bengal. Even the narrow street, which leads to the south Kolkata residence of Banerjee, had shed the blackness of its tar and looked like the city does on Holi.



Thousands of men and women, in green clothes and carrying gigantic Trinamool flags marked the roads, as biker gangs whooshed past the festivities, indulging in revelry of their own.



South Kolkata, along with areas around the counting centres seemed to have exploded into celebrations, with Trinamool supporters showing unbridled expressions of joy.


Disproving most opinion and exit poll data, Trinamool Congress returned to power in Bengal with a thumping majority and an increased vote share.





With more than 200 seats in its kitty, Mamata Banerjees party become the first in more than half a century to come to power on its own in the state.



According to available data, Trinamool not only bagged 211 seats in the House of 294, the party also increased its vote share from around 39% in 2011 to 45% this time.



Trinamool also became the first party since 1962 to gain power on its own.



The Left, swept away in 2011, could not gain any ground despite an alliance with Congress and lost around 13% vote share, coming down to the third position with 25.8%. The Congress marked one of its best scores in nearly two decades, raising its vote share by 2.5% to almost 12.



If the trend became apparent from early on in the day, by noon it was clear the Trinamool juggernaut has started rolling towards the state secretariat and Mamata will reprise her role as Chief Minister. While the tally meant disappointment for the Left-Congress coalition, the Lefts performance made analysts remark that the CPM-led Left Front might be losing relevance in Bengal as it dropped to third position, moving below Congress, which had remained a marginal force in Bengal for several years.



The BJP, which gained its sole MLA in a 2014 by-election from Basirhat in North 24 Parganas, lost the seat this time but won three others, in a first for the saffron party in Bengal. While the party lost almost six percent of its 2014 vote share, it gained two seats in North Bengal and party state president Dilip Ghosh won the Kharagpur Sadar seat, defeating sitting Congress MLA, 93-year-old Gyan Singh Sohanpal, the oldest candidate in the fray. The verdict also revealed that the Oppositions campaign plank of gross corruption by Trinamool leaders did not work.



Flyover collapse



The controversial video footage in late March, showing top Trinamool leaders taking illegal cash payments, did not seem to have any effect on the electorate. Even the death of 27 people in the under-construction flyover collapse, which turned into a major issue weeks before the elections, did not reap dividends for BJP, which was banking on the issue to help its former state president Rahul Sinha to sail through at Jorasanko in north Kolkata, the site of the flyover. Sinha lost to Trinamools Smita Bakshi, whose relative was accused of supplying poor quality construction material for the project.



The ruling party, however, faced some setbacks with some of its top contenders losing the polls, including former state minister Madan Mitra and outgoing power minister, Manish Gupta.



Even Mamata, who had won with a margin of 54,000-plus votes in 2011, retained her home seat of Bhawanipore with around half the margin of slightly over 25,000.



That did not deter Mamata to announce her partys march to victory by 1 pm from her south Kolkata residence. Our dream is to make Bengal the best in the world, have good relations with neighbouring states and development for the down-trodden, she said, urging supporters to maintain peace even as apprehensions of post-poll violence abounded. Mamata said she will hold a party meeting on Friday before approaching Governor Keshri Nath Tripathi for the formal induction. May 20 is a day of poriborton (change) for us; its the day we were sworn in last time. From tomorrow till May 30, well have cultural programmes and victory marches to thank people. Ive been personally targeted and slandered but voters ignored that We want to thank people, who are most important in this celebration of democracy, she said.


Wreckage from an EgyptAir plane carrying 66 people that crashed Thursday in the Mediterranean has been found, the airline said, as investigators probed whether it was downed by a bomb.





Egypt's aviation minister said that while it was too soon to say why the Airbus A320 flying from Paris to Cairo had vanished, a terrorist attack would be a more likely scenario than a technical failure.



The incident raised fears of a repeat of the bombing of a Russian passenger jet by the Islamic State (IS) jihadist group over Egypt last October that killed all 224 people on board.



Greek Defence Minister Panos Kammenos said the plane had fallen 22,000 feet and swerved sharply twice in Egyptian airspace before it disappeared from radar screens.



The Egyptian Ministry of Civil Aviation has just received an official letter from the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs that confirms the finding of wreckage of the missing aircraft No. MS 804, it said in English on its Twitter account.



The Egyptian Investigation Team in co-operation with the Greek counterpart are still searching for other remains of the missing plane, it added.



The jet had been flying from Paris to Cairo when it vanished, without sending a distress signal. French President Francois Hollande said the plane had crashed as authorities in both Paris and Cairo opened probe.




Coloradans shopping for an alternative-fuel vehicle will soon have a new incentive: $5,000 off at the time of purchase. House Bill 16-1332 awaits Gov. John Hickenloopers signature. It replaces the old plan in which eligible owners struggled with a series of calculations (price multiplied by kilowatts divided by 100) that offered a credit on Tax Day.

Under the new rules, lenders deal with the paperwork so buyers receive the discount immediately.

Having the highest incentives is great, but making them simpler is better, said Wes Maurer, transportation program manager for the Colorado Energy Office. That was the spirit of this legislation, to reduce the number of calculations.

The state tax credit is basically the same as before. Its also in addition to about $7,500 in federal tax credits.

Hickenlooper pushed for the change, so his approval is expected. Once passed, the law would take effect Jan. 1.

Thats fantastic news, said Markus Kamm, general sales manager at Tynans Nissan in Aurora. People would come in and ask us about these tax credits. But we are always so hesitant to answer some of these tax questions because we dont want to say the wrong thing.

The hope is to speed up the proliferation of such cars. Maurer, who called the old plan  9 simple steps to get your credit, said Colorados goal is for 3 percent of all vehicles sold to be alternative-fuel cars by 2020. Maurer estimates the figure is about 0.9 percent today.

We know from other states that have high adoption rates of electric vehicles, like Georgia and California, these states have had very simple credits, Maurer said. Our anticipation is we will see similar upticks.

In California, alternative-fuel car owners can get a rebate of up to $2,500 after a purchase or lease. The vehicles that qualify have changed over the years, said Dave Clegern, a spokesman for the California Air Resources Board. In California, 202,744 electric vehicles have been sold since 2011.

Weve sort of slid the incentives as the bar has gone up. You dont get incentives for a straight hybrid anymore. You used to. But you now need a plug-in hybrid, he said. And there used to be no hydrogen vehicles. Now those get the top rebate.

Colorado taxpayers can still claim the credit on their taxes the following year. But the new law lets the buyer sign away the credit in exchange for an instant discount.

That means the buyer would give the right to claim the credit to the financial lender, who in turn would offer the discount at the time of purchase. That would allow auto dealers to offer financing plans that include the credit.

Its marvelous, said Nigel Zeid, a sales, leasing and electric vehicle consultant at Boulder Nissan, who was consulted on the bill. This way is so much easier from a lot of perspectives. And it doesnt matter what size car you got or the size of the battery. Its $5,000.

He sees the credit as more of a marketing tool than a negotiating tool. Nissan shares list prices of cars so consumers know the cost. The automaker currently offers a $4,000 incentive plus 0 percent financing on the Nissan Leaf, a 100 percent electric car.

Because the tax rebates are about the same in the old and new laws, he doesnt think consumers will postpone a purchase  except maybe on the Leaf S Model with the charging port. The state tax credit on that is about $3,900.

It may make a difference (for those buyers), he said. Next year, they would get the full $5,000.

In Colorado, vehicles eligible for the incentive are the same as before and must rely partly on electricity, natural gas, hydrogen, fuel cells or other alternative fuels.

Sales of electric vehicles in the state have increased over the years. In 2011, a mere 20 electric vehicles were registered with the state. As of December, 6,341 electric vehicles were registered. The number of public charging stations has grown to 310, from 80 in 2013.

If the new law causes a rush on alternative-fuel vehicles next year, buyers shouldnt fear that the state credits will run out. But the state will start reducing the credit amount in 2019. For cars, itll drop to $4,000 in 2020, and then to $2,500 in 2021. (Credits for leasing such vehicles are half of what a new car owner would receive.)

Will Toor, transportation program director with the Southwest Energy Efficiency Project in Boulder, called the new law the best alternative fuel incentive in the country.

Toor helped create the formula for the older law but said it just wasnt working.

Imagine being a car dealer and having to explain that (formula). It made it difficult for car dealers to understand. But imagine just saying, You get a $5,000 tax benefit, and we can give it to you at the point of purchase,  Toor said.  Research around the country has shown that by offering the same amount off at the point of sale  as opposed to (a tax credit) the next year  has spurred sales.

The legislation also found bipartisan support. The state House voted last month 64-1, while the Senate gave unanimous approval.

Its clear to consumers as well as to air quality, said Crisanta Duran, House majority leader and sponsor of the bill. For dealerships to take advantage of this and to make sure air is clean, that is what were addressing.

Tamara Chuang: tchuang@denverpost.com or visit dpo.st/tamara

Simpler incentives on alternative-fuel vehicle purchases:

Expected to go into effect Jan. 1, 2017, tax credits on alternative-fuel vehicles purchased after that date can kick in at time of purchase, depending on the lender. The credit amount also has been simplified based on type of vehicle. Leased vehicles get half the amount listed below:

$5,000: New cars, a.k.a. light-duty passenger vehicles

$7,000: New light duty trucks

$10,000: New medium-duty trucks

$20,000: New heavy-duty trucks

Source: Colorado Energy Office
LAGOS, Nigeria  One of the teenagers kidnapped by Boko Haram extremists over two years ago from a boarding school in northeastern Nigeria has been found with a baby and was reunited with her mother, a doctor said Wednesday  the first of the Chibok girls to be recovered since the mass abduction.

The 19-year-old woman, described by an uncle as traumatized by her experience, was found wandering with her baby Tuesday on the fringes of the remote Sambisa Forest, which is near Nigerias border with Cameroon.

The news gave hope to the families of the 218 girls who are missing and may provide information as to their whereabouts. But the young woman told her mother that some of the Chibok girls have died in captivity and the others still are being held, according to her familys doctor, Idriss Danladi.

Other Chibok girls may have been rescued by soldiers hunting down Boko Haram in the Sambisa Forest on Tuesday night, said Chibok community leader Pogu Bitrus. But it turned out later those girls were from elsewhere, said Awami Nkeki, secretary of the Chibok government council.

On April 14, 2014, Boko Haram stormed and firebombed the Government Girls Secondary School at Chibok and seized 276 girls preparing for science exams. Dozens managed to escape in the first hours, but 219 remained captive.

The young woman is the first of those captives to be found since the kidnapping, which grabbed worldwide attention and put a spotlight on the violence of Nigerias homegrown Islamic extremists.

There were conflicting accounts about how the young woman was found.

Danladi said the young woman, who was 17 when abducted, was found by hunters and taken with her baby to her home village of Mbalala, near Chibok, to be reunited with her mother. Her father died while she was in captivity, said her uncle, Yakubu Nkeki. All three were brought to a military camp and arrived under military escort Wednesday night in Maiduguri, the biggest city in the northeast.

But Nigerias military said it had rescued the young woman and her baby, along with a Boko Haram suspect who claimed to be her husband.

This is to confirm that one of the abducted Chibok school girls  was among the persons rescued by our troops, said the army spokesman, Col. Sani Kukasheka Usman.

Late Tuesday, an official at State House in Maiduguri said the liberated woman told him that she was rescued and led from the forest by her Boko Haram husband because the camp ran out of food and they feared their baby would starve to death. The military said the man, Mohammed Hayatu, appears to be a Boko Haram commander and is being held for interrogation.

Danladi, who has treated several of the parents, said the young womans mother attempted suicide some months after her only child was seized.

The Rev. Enoch Mark, whose two daughters are among the missing, said the news brought renewed hope to the parents of the Chibok girls.
Colorado Parks and Wildlife is mandated, due to endangered species (pike minnow), to mitigate the numbers of smallmouth bass and pike in Colorados Western Slope waters.

In conjunction with this task they are holding two fishing tournaments in June. During those events anglers of all skill levels will have a chance to win prizes, including two new boats.

We did a pilot tournament last year and it was really successful, said Eric Gardunio, a biologist for Colorado Parks and Wildlife. Anglers were happy to come out and help us with this problem.

The first tournament runs June 4-12 at Ridgeway Reservoir, about 15 miles from Ouray.

The goal of the tournament is to try to just reduce the numbers of smallmouth bass in the reservoir, to reduce the chance of them getting out into the rivers, Gardunio said.

Ten fish will be electronically tagged. Anglers who catch a tagged fish will be entered into a drawing for top prizes  even a small fish caught from shore could win a boat. There are also a number of other prizes awarded, including childrens prize packs.

The second tournament runs June 11-19 at Elkhead Reservoir in the Yampa Valley of Northwest Colorado. Again the top prize is a boat, and there are a number of other prizes as well.

Entry into the tournaments is free. There is a small fee for entrance into the state parks. Complete details on these tournaments can be found on the CPW website.

Editors note: Gardunio and CPW biologist Sherm Hebein were interviewed on Terry Wickstrom Outdoors on Saturday. They also gave some excellent fishing information about the West Slope. Listen to the podcasts below.

Eric Gardunio, discusses Ridgeway and Crawford Reservoirs.

Sherm Hebein discusses Elkhead Reservoir.

Join Terry every Saturday morning at 9 a.m. for all your outdoor information on Terry Wickstrom Outdoors FM 104.3 The Fan.
Newly donated appliances to support open source Debian ports for MIPS architectures

London, UK  May 19, 2016  Imagination Technologies (IMG.L) announces it is working with the Debian Project to accelerate development of the popular, open source Debian operating system (OS) for the 64-bit MIPS architecture. Imagination is donating several high-performance SDNA-7130 appliances to the Debian Project for port development and maintenance.

The SDNA-7130 (Software Defined Network Appliance) platforms are developed by Rhino Labs, a leading provider of high-performance data security, networking, and data infrastructure solutions.

Says Ian Oliver, VP of developer tools at Imagination: The new devices from Rhino Labs represent an important part of Imaginations commitment to offer Debian developers free access to a wide range of 32- and 64-bit MIPS-based platforms. We encourage the community to take advantage of the new hardware available and join us in the quest to provide the latest features of the 32- and 64-bit MIPS architecture to the widest possible range of Debian users.

The SDNA-7130 appliances feature enterprise-grade Cavium OCTEON III CN7130 chips that include quad-core MIPS64 processors clocked 1.5 GHz as well as powerful floating point units (FPUs). The high-performance quad-core Cavium processors enable a reduction in package build times and let Debian developers access the advanced feature set of the MIPS64 Release 5 architecture.

Developers interested to get started with GNU/Linux for MIPS CPUs will find the latest kernel releases at https://community.imgtec.com/developers/mips/linux. The website also provides links to other affordable development systems available from Imagination for developers who want to contribute to Imaginations Debian work. For example, the Creator Ci20 microcomputer features a dual-core MIPS32 processor clocked at 1.2 GHz and the Creator Ci40 IoT hub includes a 550MHz dual-core, dual-threaded MIPS32 interAptiv CPU; both platforms support Debian 8 as well as other popular GNU/Linux distributions such as OpenWrt and Buildroot.

Debian MIPS ports are also possible thanks to donations from the aql hosting service provider, the Eaton remote controlled ePDU, and many other individual members of the Debian community.

Supporting quotes

Says Dr Adam Beaumont, CEO and founder of aql: The MIPS processor architecture lends itself to many high-performance embedded and low power IoT applications and as M2M specialists, we recognise the need to support innovators and key enablers in this sector. We are very happy to give something back to the open source community, as our engineers have been using Debian for many years now.

Says Aurelien Jarno, member of the Debian project: The SDNA-7130 devices come with local storage, which simplifies the administration of the machines. The floating point units allow us to build and test computation intensive software on the MIPS architecture, providing users with a consistent set of packages across multiple CPU architectures.

Says Guy Marom, president of Rhino Labs: The SDNA-7130 family of appliances are powerful and reliable general purpose appliances supporting numerous interfaces that can accommodate a wide range of applications and use cases. Were delighted that these platforms will be used to further Debian development on the MIPS architecture.

About aql

aql are an Ofcom regulated telecommunications operator. The company provides wholesale integrated communications services ranging from mobile messaging, IP telephony, fibre and wireless leased lines, secure datacentre hosting to machine-to-machine (M2M) services for the growing demand of the Internet of Things (IoT) marketplace. See www.aql.com

About Debian

The Debian Project is an association of Free Software developers who volunteer their time and effort in order to produce a completely free operating system known as Debian. See www.debian.org

About Rhino Labs

Rhino Labs Inc. is a leading provider of high-performance data security, networking, and data infrastructure solutions. Rhino Labs products are used by a growing base of OEM customers, from large enterprises to small and mid-size businesses, in applications focused on Cyber Security, Network Monitoring, SDN, NFV and Traffic Management. The companys standard and customized products include Intelligent Bypass NICs, Smart NICs, and a variety of network, security, and storage appliances. Rhino Labs line of integrated solutions is driven by a team of experts in system integration, logic design, software programming, and hardware design that specialize in architecting solutions that meet complex and demanding embedded system design requirements. Rhino Labs is a privately held company headquartered in Santa Clara, CA with local engineering and manufacturing facilities, and high volume manufacturing facilities in Malaysia. See www.rhinolabsinc.com

About Imagination Technologies

Imagination is a global technology leader whose products touch the lives of billions of people across the globe. The companys broad range of silicon IP (intellectual property) includes the key processing blocks needed to create the SoCs (Systems on Chips) that power all mobile, consumer and embedded electronics. Its unique software IP, infrastructure technologies and system solutions enable its customers to get to market quickly with complete and highly differentiated SoC platforms. Imaginations licensees include many of the worlds leading semiconductor manufacturers, network operators and OEMs/ODMs who are creating some of the worlds most iconic products. See: www.imgtec.com.






Aix-en-Provence, France, May 19, 2016  INSIDE Secure (Euronext Paris: INSD), a leader in embedded security solutions for mobile and connected devices, today announced it is about to reach an agreement to sell its semiconductor business to WISeKey International Holding Ltd, a Swiss cybersecurity company listed in Zurich (SIX Swiss Exchange market: WIHN), for an enterprise value of CHF 13 million ($13.2 million), net of transferred cash.

The completion of the contemplated transaction would mark the final step in the repositioning of INSIDE Secure as a software security and technology licensing company, as announced on February 25, 2016. The companys entire focus will be on software security serving primarily the expanding payment and mobile banking markets, and licensing embedded security technologies that serve the IoT markets

WISeKey is an existing customer of INSIDE Secure in the field of anti-counterfeiting solutions. The combination of WISeKey and INSIDE Secures semiconductor business would enable the creation of a comprehensive cybersecurity vertical trusted platform combining hardware, crypto and software and will reinforce the positioning of WISeKey as a cybersecurity IoT player. Ongoing support and solutions would be provided to existing INSIDE Secure semiconductor customers for existing products and development projects to ensure a smooth transition.

The scope of the transaction would include the transfer of products, technology, customer agreements, and certain patents. More generally, it would also include the transfer of assets related to the development and sale of secure integrated circuits as well as a complete team (R&D, sales, marketing, and support). This largely comprises the semiconductor activities of INSIDE Secure for the Internet of Things (IoT), anti-counterfeiting and brand protection, EMV payment card and secure access, which generated pro forma revenue (unaudited) of $33.6 million in 2015.

At closing, INSIDE Secure would receive a cash consideration of CHF 2 million (net of transferred cash) together with a loan note redeemable into WISeKey International Holding Ltd Class B listed shares for an amount of CHF 11 million. The convertible loan note would have a 9-month maturity, bear a 2% coupon and could be converted at the option of INSIDE Secure, after a 2-month lock-up period, into freely tradeable Class B shares with a minimum 10% discount on the volume-weighted average quoted price during the 15 trading days prior to the conversion date. WISeKey would have a right to redeem the convertible loan note in cash, and INSIDE Secure may request, 20 days prior to maturity, redemption in cash for up to 30% of the principal amount of the convertible loan note.

The execution of the share and asset purchase agreement is expected to take place upon the completion of an information and consultation process with INSIDE Secures works councils in France. The closing of the transaction, which is expected in the third quarter of 2016, is subject to customary signing and closing conditions.

About INSIDE Secure

INSIDE Secure (Euronext Paris FR0010291245  INSD) provides comprehensive embedded security solutions. World-leading companies rely on INSIDE Secures mobile security and secure transaction offerings to protect critical assets including connected devices, content, services, identity and transactions. Unmatched security expertise combined with a comprehensive range of IP, semiconductors, software and associated services gives INSIDE Secure customers a single source for advanced solutions and superior investment protection. For more information, visit www.insidesecure.com.

About WISeKey

WISeKey is a leading cybersecurity company and selected as a World Economic Forum Global Growth Company. WISeKey is currently deploying large scale Internet of Things (IoT) digital identity ecosystems and has become a pioneer of the 4th Industrial Revolution movement launched this year at the World Economic Forum in Davos. WISeKeys Swiss based Cryptographic Root of Trust (RoT) integrates wearable technology with secure authentication and identification, in both physical and virtual environments, and empowers IoT and wearable devices to become secure transactional devices. WISeKey has patented this process in the USA as it is currently used by many IoT providers.






Ronit Roy Completed Kaabil Schedule With 9 Glass Pieces In His Arm
Apple says that the facility will speed up the development of its Maps service and create up to 4,000 jobs

Apple has announced the opening of a new office in Hyderabad where it will focus on the development of its Maps service for various Apple products such as the iPhone, iPad, Mac, and Apple Watch. The company says that the investment will accelerate the development of Maps and create up to 4,000 jobs. The new facility is located on the Waverock campus and will offer its employees a LEED-certified place of work.

Apple CEO, Tim Cook said in a statement, Apple is focused on making the best products and services in the world and we are thrilled to open this new office in Hyderabad which will focus on Maps development. The talent here in the local area is incredible and we are looking forward to expanding our relationships and introducing more universities and partners to our platforms as we scale our operations.

Yesterday, Apple announced that it would establish an iOS App Design and Development Accelerator in Bengaluru. The company said that the aim of the facility is to support engineering talent and accelerate growth amongst the iOS developer community in India. The facility would offer developers support and guidance on Swift, which is Apples programming language used to create apps. In addition, Apple experts will lead briefings and offer one-on-one app reviews for developers every week. The facility is expected to open in early 2017.
HTC will announce other devices when Google starts shipping Android N to manufacturers

HTC has announced that the HTC 10, One A9, and the One M9 smartphones will receive the Android N update. The company made the announcement via its official Twitter account. The company says that it will announce additional devices which will receive the update later this year along with the timing of the update when Google ships Android N to manufacturers.

HTCs announcement doesn't come as a surprise when one considers the rumours that HTC may be manufacturing both Nexus devices this year. In fact, HTC may be manufacturing Nexus devices for the next three years, and may already be working on a successor for the Nexus 9 tablet. Further, HTCs One A9 smartphone was also the first non-Nexus device to come with Android Marshmallow v6.0 already installed. The HTC 10 is the companys new flagship device and was already expected to be upgraded to the new version of Android once it is released. The HTC One M9 was launched last year and it is good to see it getting the Android N treatment as well. However, it is not yet known if or when the HTC One M9+ will be updated.
Google IO 2016 kicked off with some big announcements from the company including - Google Home, Google Assistant, Allo messenger, Android Wear 2.0 and much more. But, sadly there was no resolution to the long standing question facing the tech giant - What should the 'N' in Android N stand for?

Since news of Android N started doing the rounds, enthusiasts worldover have been trying to guess the name of the latest operating system without much luck, or so it seems. As the Google IO developer conference 2016 kicked-off in California, company CEO Sundar Pichai asked fans all over the world to help Google name Android N. Infact, the social media campaign for the same is #NameAndroidN.



In an attempt to humour participants, Google also created a fn video guiding people on how to submit their name claims. Watch the video below.



As tradition has it, the #hashtag is already going viral with netizens coming up with their own versions of a name for Android N.

Here are a few examples:

My head said 'Android Nougat' but my heart says 'Android Nori' #NameAndroidN pic.twitter.com/ZeZma7LX67  CHRISTIAN CAPUCHINO (@capuchinokappu) May 18, 2016

Let's get Arabic sweets recognized! I submitted "Namoura" for what #Android should #NameAndroidN. Add your idea too! https://t.co/4FHYgNyDQl  Charles Gedeon (@CharlesGedeon) May 18, 2016



If history is anything to go by, Google is known for choosing names of popular sweets to recognise different versions of Android. Untill now, we have seen 13 different versions of Android, 'N' being the 14th iteration of the operating system. Android users and fans can now go to Android.com to submit their bids for the name. Entries can be submitted until June 8, 2016 and according to the submission guidelines, "there is no limit to the number of names you can submit, although each name you submit should be different from any/all previous names youve submitted." Currently, there are no prizes for guessing, literally. What would you want to name Android N? Let us know in our comments section below.
This year is slated for a lot of innovation in the technology space, almost none of which is going to be in smartphones. Smartphones have gone from being the product, to the medium, and a certain Indian firm, called Smartron, is taking that to heart. Backed by investor and brand ambassador, Sachin Tendulkar, the company is led by Mahesh Lingareddy, a veteran of the technology space. Smartron has set out to build an ecosystem that is made in India, but with global ambitions. It started with the Smartron t.book, which we reviewed recently, and Smartron followed it up today, with the t.phone.a

The t.phone..

While the t.book went after devices like the Microsoft Surface Pro 4 and Apple iPad Pro, at Rs. 22,999, the t.phone takes on the likes of the Xiaomi Mi 5 and OnePlus 2. It runs on a Qualcomm Snapdragon 810 SoC, along with 4GB of DDR4 RAM. It has a 5.5 inch FHD display, and a 13MP camera on the back. All this is powered by a 3000 mAh battery, which supports fast charging, via a USB Type-C port. The DDR4 RAM is worth noting, as many have had the number, but few have gone for the better tech.

In fact, it's easy to poke holes at Smartron's efforts here. For one, the t.phone's price pits it against the Xiaomi Mi 5, and we all know the outcome of the Snapdragon 810 vs Snapdragon 820 battle. Talking to Smartron, though, the company confidently explains that while the t.phone runs on Android Marshmallow, changes have been made right from the kernel level, to enhance performance. Well, that remains to be seen, but the fact that it at least runs Marshmallow out-of-the-box, already puts it ahead of a bunch of other phones we can think of.

If the enhancements are done right, then it's a much more meaningful addition to Android than new companies like Creo, Coolpad and many others have been doing. It's a Motorola-like approach -- go stock, but fill the gaps that Google left.

The Smartron t.phone also has a full metal construction, and the orange, pink, blue and grey colours, all look fresh on the device. It's an industrial design, and it's not a completely new and innovative approach to smartphones. If anything, the phone reminds me of HTC phones when I look at it up front, but I can get past that. Why? Because it's been done right. The company claims that this is the lightest 5.5 inch Android phone, and I can think of few that feel so light. It feels good to hold, and it's got a striking, but not gaudy, design. If Microsoft ever decided to make metal Lumias, this would be what they'd look like.

I spent about 20 odd minutes with the phone, and it felt snappy. If the Snapdragon 810 doesn't misbehave, Smartron may have a decently powerful phone here. It reminds me more of the HTC One A9, since this seems like a phone that's about the user experience, rather than raw specs and power.

I'm not very fond of the 13MP camera, but there again, Smartron has already announced an update for the camera, which may make it better. There's a lot that remains to be seen, right up to the company's sales strategy. Smartron assured journalists that it's looking at partnering with ofline retail chains, while also opening itself to Flipkart, Amazon and its own website. Incidentally, Smartron devices will also have the Tron So Currently, the company is enjoying selling on Gadgets360, and all the added benefits that come with it.

What's new, though?

But none of that is why I find the t.phone to be interesting. Smartron is taking pages out of every other OEM's playbook, and using it to...well...take their market share away. It may work, but only time will tell. The 'tron' in Smartron, is at the core of the company's ecosystem. Co-Founder and MD, Narsi Reddy Posham explained that the company aims to reach economies of scale, not through the t.phone or t.book, but a full ecosystem of devices. Anyone else see the Xiaomi model at play here?

But wait, Smartron's pricing is nothing like Xiaomi. The newborn Indian brand is tying up with Foxconn to assemble its phones in India. So, while its margins on devices may be low, there's almost no chance its as low as Xiaomi's. To understand where this strategy comes from, one must turn their head to Cupertino, California. Apple was the one that started and benefitted from the ecosystem approach, and Smartron thinks there's no one who's done the same on Android.

TronX is the company's ecosystem cloud push. As long as you own a Smartron device, you get unlimited storage on t.cloud, which the company confirms, is its own independently set up cloud. Managing Director, Posham, says the company plans to launch an Ultrabook next. So, if you have a Smartron t.book and t.phone, they can talk to each other, just like iPhones and Macs do.

Smartron says it has plans to launch wearables in the future, and even wireless routers, perhaps. All of its devices will be talking to each other constantly. You can take photos on your t.phone, and have your parents at home, view them seamlessly on the t.book. Smartron promises that t.cloud will remain free as long as you own at least one Smartron device. If you happen to buy a Smartron device and then move, you can subscribe to t.cloud through subscription plans. You will, however, need to buy a Smartron device to get on the platform the first time.

Device ecosystem aside, Smartron has also taken cues from LeEco, the newest Chinese brand to make waves in India. According to Lingareddy and company, there are going to be content packages through t.cloud. Partnerships haven't been revealed at the moment, but Smartron indicated that it's working on content, ranging from regular movies to live TV on your phone, or other Smartron devices.

So, from a sales point of view, Smartron is doing what brands like Gionee and Samsung have done for years. Going both online and offline, the one promise Founder & Chairman, Lingareddy made, was that you won't see prices of the t.phone or t.book dropping in a matter of months. "That I can promise you", said Lingareddy.

It's not a new strategy, and from a company's point of view, it doesn't need to be, as long as it works. There are questions to be asked right now, and Smartron can't answer all of them.

Ifs and Buts..

Smartron is selling devices at pretty high prices for today's market. For a new brand trying to make a name for itself, this could be a difficult approach. While the t.book sounds cheap compared to a Surface or iPad, Rs. 39,999 is still a hefty amount. The t.phone lies in what may be the most competitive segment of the smartphone market. Smartron's products, then, have to be incredibly good, for consumers to really buy them. The lack of a fingerprint sensor on the t.phone may turn out to be too big an issue.

Smartron's ecosystem push is hinged on t.cloud, which means it needs to offer something that Apple's iCloud and Google's Drive can't. Google just allowed Windows notifications for Android phones, at Google I/O 2016, so that's one gap filled. I asked Posham, and the only real answer I got was that the company has big plans. Whether those plans will come to fruition, is something that we'll have to wait to find out. In fact, Chairman Lingareddy himself agreed, that the company is taking a risk, and it might fail. Lingareddy says that Smartron has invested Rs. 50 crore at the moment, and it plans to invest more, but he says such a risk is something Indian brands need to look at.

Lastly, making money off the Internet of Things, means there's a lot of waiting involved. Of course, Smartron isn't charging the premium LG and Samsung do, for their IoT products, but consumers still aren't completely sold on IoT. A connected devices future is not far, but it's not happening tomorrow either.

Being Indian..

Lingareddy, his compatriots and even Sachin Tendulkar, reiterated that this is an Indian company, trying to take on global giants at their own game. Smartron is not making low-end product, it's aim is to make mid-ranged to premium devices, in whichever segment it goes to. It's an approach that we have all been hoping Micromax, the true Indian giant, would take, but it has failed to do so.

Personally, I've never believed that such a brand philosophy can't come from India. In fact, with the Modi government in power, it was perhaps a matter of time before such a brand came into being. Smartron's true challenge will come in quality of products. For example, while the t.book is a great hybrid, its touchpad is quite difficult to work with, even after the company sent a firmware update. According to the Windows error notice I get, the microphone on the t.phone isn't designed for Cortana, so the voice assistant may not work. Smartron has a guide on its forum, detailing how to get it to work, but such chinks can be dangerous against the goals that Smartron has.

It'll take a lot of innovative marketing to have consumers get over the Snapdragon 810 vs 820 debate, failing which, will perhaps be the nail in the phone's coffin. I've been using the t.book for over a month now, and on first impressions, I do like the t.phone, too. Smartron is currently talking the talk, but its true test will be in the next 8-10 months, where it has to walk the walk as well.
Electricity and gas network operator National Grid posted a jump in pre-tax profit for the year to the end of March, with a particularly strong performance at the interconnectors business.

Pre-tax profit rose 15% from the same period in 2015 to 3.03bn. Adjusted earnings per share were up 10% to 63.5p, while adjusted operating profit increased 6% to 4.1bn and the company recommended a full year dividend of 43.34p compared with 42.87p the previous year.

The company said its growing portfolio of "other" activities delivered a strong year, particularly the interconnectors business, which benefited from increased auction revenues.

"Other" activities contributed 183m more to operating profit than last year at constant currency, led by increased revenues in the French interconnector business due in part to higher price arbitrage between the UK and mainland Europe.

Chief executive John Pettigrew said: In 2015/16, alongside the strong performance, we also made good progress with important rate filings in the US, and the start of a process to sell a majority interest in the UK Gas Distribution business, which is expected to complete in early 2017.

The needs of our customers remain at the centre of our business, demonstrated by the significant investment in critical infrastructure in the UK and the US, and over 330 million of savings generated for customers in the UK in the last three years.

In terms of the outlook, the company said it expects to maintain performance broadly at last years level in the UK.

In the US, returns will likely be maintained, ahead of rate revisions in Massachusetts and New York, which are expected to come into effect in late 2016 and early 2017.

National Grid said it does does not expect to repeat the level of performance seen in its "other" activities in 2015/16.

Overall, the performance is expected to remain in line with the group's expectations.
Shares in Rolls-Royce were sliding downwards on Thursday morning, after reports emerged that the Serious Fraud Office has widened the scope of its investigation into the aerospace engineering firm.

The FTSE 100 firm did watch its stock lose as much as 3% in morning trading, though it has since retraced some of those losses and was last down 2.24% at 641.33p.

On Thursday morning, the Financial Times reported that the SFO probe was now reaching into Rolls former energy operations in Nigeria.

The FT said the office was looking into whether the company was involved in bribery of officials in Nigeria, up to 2013.

Rolls-Royce first revealed the SFO investigation in 2013 - at the time it was investigating possible bribery and corruption in China and Indonesia.

No comment has been forthcoming from the SFO on the latest report.

Rolls-Royce said it was fully cooperating with authorities, though they would not go any further as the investigation was ongoing.

Concerns about bribery and corruption involving intermediaries in a number of overseas markets remain subject to examination by the SFO and other authorities, a spokesperson was quotes as saying.

We are cooperating with the authorities.
The US District Court for the district of Delaware has dismissed claims made by Takeda Pharmaceuticals USA against Hikma Pharmaceuticals and its wholly-owned US subsidiary West-Ward Pharmaceutical.

Takeda had alleged the infringement of patents covering methods of use of its colchicine product, Colcrys.

Since January 2015, Hikma has been marketing its own colchicine product under the brand name Mitigare, and selling an authorised generic, increasing patient access to the product in the US.

Chairman and chief executive Said Darwazah said: This is a successful outcome and demonstrates our commitment to bringing more differentiated products to the US market."

At 1405 BST, Hikma shares were down 1.3% to 2,236p.
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Franklin County officials slam Ohio election security mandate

Franklin County commissioners, all Democrats, criticized GOP Secretary of State Frank LaRose's election security mandates and their $375,000 cost.
Real Estate Buzz: Convention Center expansion will appeal to locals, too



Real Estate Reporter By NAT LEVY Real Estate Reporter

The goal of the Washington State Convention Center is to bring more conventions to Seattle, but much of the ground floor will be designed to appeal to locals as much as convention goers.

Matt Griffin of Pine Street Group, development manager for the $1.4 billion expansion, said at a NAIOP event Wednesday that he wants to bring some of the retail touches that made his Via6 project in Belltown so popular to the WSCC addition, one example being restaurants and retail with indoor and outdoor elements.

WSCC has brought in Jim Graham of Graham Baba Architects to work on that part of the project.

Making the street level pedestrian-friendly and heavy on retail will break up this big convention center and make it feel more like our own neighborhood, Griffin said.

Courtesy LMN Architects [enlarge] The Washington State Convention Center expansion will be 11 stories above ground and two underground. Development sites for a 29-story apartment tower, and a 16-story office tower will be permitted and then sold.

The addition will fill in what is today the Convention Place Station. That station was due to go away soon  light rail doesn't use it, and in a couple of years there will be no buses in the Downtown Transit Tunnel  and Griffin wants that block to become more of a pedestrian hotspot.

Griffin sees the prime corner of Pine and Boren as a centerpiece of that idea. It is owned by the Washington State Department of Transportation, and WSCC would lease that land. Griffin said he envisions something like a distillery or a pub on that corner that could pull people from Capitol Hill and downtown.

The expansion will house about 250,000 square feet of new exhibition space, 120,000 square feet of meeting rooms, 60,000 square feet of ballroom space, 20 loading bays, and parking for about 700 vehicles.

The structure will have 11 stories above ground and two stories underground.

One of the main features is a 150,000-square-foot underground exhibition hall. To put the size of that in perspective, Griffin said the floorplate of the first floor of Pacific Place is about 85,000 square feet. It also has pre-function space and loading support on the same floor.

Basically having that one room with those capacities gives us the tools to chase other conventions that most of the other places in the country can't, Griffin said.

The expansion includes some co-development projects: a 29-story tower with 409 apartments at 920 Olive Way; and a 16-story, 500,000-square-foot office building at 1711 Boren Ave. The towers will go on two sites north of the proposed expansion.

The goal is to begin construction on the WSCC expansion next summer and finish in 2020. Griffin previously told the DJC the most practical time to start the apartment and office towers would be 12 to 18 months after work begins on the expansion so that all the elements can open together.

But there is still a lot of work left before construction can begin on the expansion. Griffin said the co-development projects received design review approval earlier this week, and the convention center expansion is still going through that process. WSCC is also seeking five alley and street vacations for the expansion, mostly so that parts of the convention center can be put underground. After that, the team plans to rebuild the streets.

LMN Architects is designing the expansion and the co-development towers. Magnusson Klemencic Associates is providing structural and civil engineering services.

A joint venture of Skanska and Hunt Construction Group was the GC/CM but that contract was terminated earlier this year. A legal dispute between the WSCC and Skanska-Hunt was resolved in April, and now Pine Street Group and WSCC are working to find a new contractor.

Griffin previously told the DJC that the WSCC board of directors has asked for information on three possible options: negotiating with the other two finalists on the original bid: Mortenson Construction with PCL Construction Services and Clark Construction Group with Lease Crutcher Lewis; starting the procurement process for a new GC/CM; and going with a traditional design-bid-build contract.









Want an affordable house? Move to West Richland

The price of a house typically gets the most attention, but closing costs, taxes and homeowner's insurance play a big role in how much a homeowner ultimately pays.

In Washington, the most affordable place to own a home, relative to the median income, is West Richland, a suburb of Richland in the Tri-Cities area, according to a report from financial tech company SmartAsset. It has the third highest median income among the top 10 affordable cities in the state and costs are lower than several cities with lower incomes.

Half of the most affordable cities are on the east side of the state. They are West Richland, Connell, Prosser, Ephrata and Richland. Two of the top 10 cities  Woodland and Ridgefield  are close to the Oregon-Washington border. The other three  Maple Valley, Ortin and Tracyton  are in the Puget Sound region.

Maple Valley is the only King County city to make the top 10 most affordable list in the state. Its high median income of $97,809 helps offset the highest average annual mortgage payment, closing costs, property taxes and homeowner's insurance among the top 10 affordable cities.

Bellevue and Seattle were ranked 101st and 102nd, respectively, in terms of affordability, out of 105 cities in Washington.

No Pacific Northwest city was among SmartAsset's most affordable cities in the U.S. California City, California was the only city west of Texas to make the top 10.





Got a tip? Contact DJC real estate editor Brian Miller at brian.miller@djc.com or call him at (206) 219-6517.





Previous columns:
Photography in Paris, fine art in Cyprus and audiology in Vancouver are just some of the new opportunities for international study being offered to De Montfort University Leicester (DMU) students.

Dozens of new trips have been added to the roster offered through #DMUglobal, the international experience programme for DMU students.

The programme offers a wide range of opportunities including Erasmus+ and International Exchange, academic-led trips, student-led trips, summer schools, internships and volunteering, as well as UK and on-campus activities.

The initiative was recently shortlisted for the Times Higher Education Leadership and Management awards, in the Outstanding International Strategy category. The winners will be named at a ceremony in London in June.

RELATED NEWS

DMU named one of the world's best young universities

#DMUglobal shortlisted for top higher education award

Students discover a slice of Hollywood on trip to Hungary

Among the new academic-led opportunities on offer are studying art and design in Berlin; performing arts residencies in Malta; a biomedical sciences conference in Bermuda; studying neuropsychology or photography or fashion design in Paris; and a closer look at the less-known problem of poverty in Florida.

The latter trip was offered last year, and was a real eye-opener for the students taking part. Another group of students studying Politics and History were able to deepen their understanding of the American political system during a trip to Washington  during which they got a wave from President Barack Obama.

We spoke to people about their thoughts on the presidential election and we got an insight that you would not have reading the coverage in this country, said History student Adam Keys. It was an amazing experience.

The new #DMUglobal opportunities, and many more, are featured in more detail on our new website. On this site, students can look through upcoming trips, start the application process for a place, watch videos of previous #DMUglobal opportunities and find all the information theyll need to prepare for their adventure.

The site also details financial information, with bursaries of 150 for European trips and 400 for opportunities outside of Europe available to eligible students.
Exclusive film screenings, access to internationally-renowned auteurs, and behind the scenes of the Hong Kong media industry for students at De Montfort University Leicester (DMU), thanks to a recent #DMUglobal trip.

Organised by Dr Pierluigi Ercole, recently awarded a research grant by the British Academy to map 1950s cinema-going in Europe, and jointly led by Subject Group Leader Dr James Russell, the trip spanned the history and heritage of Hong Kong cinema to the latest in Asian film and TV production.

Centred on the 40th anniversary of the Hong Kong International Film Festival (HKIFF)  showing 300 films in 11 venues across the city  the trip gave Film Studies students the chance to attend Q&A sessions and seminars with filmmakers, including the widely-respected Wong Kar-Wai and Bela Tarr.

Students also learned about Hong Kongs wider media industry through bespoke and rare visits to film, broadcast and screen heritage organisations.

At Shaw Movie City, founded by internationally acclaimed Chinese movie mogul Sir Run Run Shaw, students were treated to a demonstration of the latest sound technology in the Dolby studio and learned about the quirky and creative job of being a Foley special effects artist.

A highlight of the trip was a unique visit to TVB City, Hong Kongs first wireless commercial television station and one of the largest Chinese programme producers in the world.

Ordinarily closed to visitors, the students were invited onto the set of a yet-to-air soap opera and toured the amazing backlot which boasts an ancient Chinese city complete with its own temple.

Dr Ercole said: Students had a unique opportunity to engage with Asian cinema, to visit film and TV studios, industry leaders in film heritage and production and companies who are not generally open to the public.

They also learned about a wide variety of aspects of the film and television industry, from sound engineering to film restoration.

First year Film Studies student, Asif Vehvaria, described the trip that allowed him to meet his filmmaking hero as spectacular.

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The 22-year-old said: Not only did I get to visit all the hot-spots from films shot in Hong Kong, I got to meet Wong Kar-Wai, whose films sparked the passion in me to study film at degree level.

I also learned a lot about post-production, which will help me with my future career as I now have a view of the work that I would like to get into and a glimpse behind the scenes of what it involves.

The latest developments in 3D filmmaking were the focus of a visit to award-winning Digital Magic production company.

Students delved into the world of film preservation and restoration at the state of the art Hong Kong Film Archive and Limmagine Ritrovata Asia, the Asian headquarters of one of the worlds leading film restoration labs.

For second year Creative Writing and Film Studies student, Kelly-Mae Matt, the trip has made her crave more travelling and experiences.

The 23-year-old said: Familiarising myself with Hong Kong culture has really broadened my mind and enabled me to experience more than I could ever imagine. The trip has given me so much more insight that I could gain from only watching films.

I also really enjoyed visiting the film archive and seeing how films are preserved, especially the effort involved in keeping the history of Hong Kong film alive and safe.

Dr Ercole added: This exceptional trip benefitted hugely from local support.

I would like to thank Tiffany Lee and Roger Garcia at HKIFF, Erik Stark at Shaw Movie City, Sy Tam and Stephanie Wong at TVB City, Percy Fung at Digital Magic, Bede Cheng at Limmagine Ritrovata Asia, the staff at the Hong Kong Film Archive and Nigel Watson at Asys International.
After a well deserved break touring every corner of the globe, Daniel ODonnell and his wife Majella were back on home ground in Donegal this week.

No sooner than he had landed back in the Rosses than he was out doing what he does best - giving a helping hand to others.

Daniel dropped into the Rosses Community College and met up with the Applied Leaving Cert Class who had raised 1000 for Piermount House in the town with their very innovative book and later listened to some of the great musical talent in the College.

It was off down the town on his butchers bike where he took part in the Big Blue Box Challenge in association with the Bank of Ireland in a fundraiser for St. Vincent de Paul.

In between Daniel took some time out to have a chat with Donegal Life about his time away and his plans for the remainder of the year.

**For more on this story see Thursday's Donegal Democrat.
The Ryan Tubridy Show will be broadcasting live with RTE Radio 1 as the show visits the Wild Atlantic Way from Monday 30th to Thursday 2nd June.

The first broadcast, fulfilling a commitment Ryan made on the Late Late Show, will be from Buncrana.

Tubridy who famously brought his Bucket and Spade tour to Bundoran some years ago, will be broadcasting live this time from four locations on the Wild Atlantic Way, his Donegal stop on May 30th the first of those.

While Tubridy may be slight of build, theres not much chance of missing him, as they have a bus with them this time - and not just any old bus.

No, at enormous expense no doubt, people from Donegal to Clare, will as a press release stated, have the chance to see the visual spectacle of the first Wild Atlantic Way and RTE Radio 1 bus - branded from top to toe with Wild Atlantic Way and RTE Radio 1 branding and Ryans image - travelling the Wild Atlantic Way taking in some key Discovery Points.

The four live broadcasts will be from:

Buncrana, (Monday, 30th May) - Main St. Buncrana;

Strandhill in Sligo (Tuesday, 31st May), The Seafront on Strand Rd (beside the Strandhill Surf Shop);

Clifden, Co Galway (Wednesday 1st June)  The main Market Square (outside EJ Kings bar and restaurant);

Kilkee, Co. Clare (Thursday, 2nd June)  The West End Car park near the Pollock holes.

Ryan will be interviewing some local tourism businesses from the surrounding area and discussing some of the many activities and experiences available to anyone touring the Wild Atlantic Way. You can follow Ryan's journey on Twitter @wildatlanticway
Charged with training Aviation officers, warrant officers and Soldiers in various Aviation military occupational specialties, the Golden Hawks have had a long and important role in the history of Army Aviation.

That history and those who made it happen were looked back upon when the 1st Aviation Brigade celebrated its 50th anniversary during a memorial ceremony at Veterans Park Sunday as a means to pay tribute to those who have fought and sacrificed over the years to make the brigade and the Army what it is today.

We observe this remembrance of our fallen members over the past 50 years who have died to ensure that we have freedom and live in peace, said Robert Cooper, Army veteran and commander of Enterprises Veterans of Foreign Wars Post 6683.

Throughout the observance weekend, the 1st Aviation Brigade hosted past and current Golden Hawks Soldiers and family members with events to promote fellowship and camaraderie, culminating with the memorial service.

As we bring a close to a weekend of memories and fellowship, I want to say what an honor it has been for the 1st Aviation Brigade to host you this weekend for the 50th anniversary, said Col. Woodard B. Hopkins III, 1st Avn. Bde commander. The current generation takes extreme pride in your service  the original Golden Hawks  regardless of the group, battalion, company or detachment with which you served and when you served.

Bishop Jerry Ogles, presiding bishop for the Anglican Orthodox Communion Worldwide, spoke during the event. He said he was moved at the opportunity to address a group of men and women who have served their country with such distinction.

The Holy scriptures say in Psalm 33:12  Blessed is the nation as God is the lord  and certainly our Lord has overseen and favored our arms in combat over the many decades and centuries since weve been a nation, said the bishop. Hes blessed us beyond measure, Hes blessed us with Soldiers who have been willing to lay down their lives for their country, and for their friends and for their neighbors and for their families.

The 1st Aviation Brigade has led the fight for military technology, especially helicopter technology, in combat, he continued. They had a footprint that (was) bigger than anyone can measure in Vietnam.

Ogles said that up until the Vietnam War, wars were fought two dimensionally, but the 1st Avn. Bde. added a third dimension  the vertical dimension. Logistics had always been land borne, but it became necessary to be able to fly in to places that were remote and inaccessible.

The brigade served in Vietnam from 1966 to 1973, and at its peak had over 4,000 rotary and fixed-wing aircraft and 24,000 Soldiers assigned to it, according to the brigade home page at http://www.rucker.army.mil/usaace/1ab/.

It was responsible for 40 percent of the Armys helicopter assets and all of its fixed-wing assets, and flew more than 1.5 million hours throughout the war.

Throughout the conflict, the brigade suffered more than 5,000 combat casualties with more than 1,700 killed in action, said Ogles.

When we look upon a great persons tomb, we usually look and see the name of the person and the date and year of their birth, and the date and year of their death, he said. In between is a dash. Without the dash, there is no meaning to the name or to the two dates.

The dash is what describes each of us  our lives, our commitment, said the bishop. The 1st Aviation Brigade has a heritage that was borne in the heat of combat in Vietnam.

Ogles said the importance of keeping that heritage alive for future generations is paramount.

Many of our young people of today are not taught the heritage of men and women who served the country  those who have died on foreign battlefields, he said. We need to instill in them an appreciation of what patriotism is all about  what commitment and sacrifice is all about. Someone needs to pick up the torch, and we must have a long line of patriots who are willing to take up the torch and to move it forward to wherever God leads us.
Dale County Commission Chairman Mark Blankenship said it took 45 years to find the right business and have the right team to help occupy 155 acres of property along Dale County Road 18, between Ozark and Newton.

That right decision, which Blankenship said was Wayne Farms LLC, is expected to pay dividends now and down the line. On Wednesday, dozens of Ozark, Dale County and Dothan officials helped the Georgia-based poultry producer officially break ground on a new feed fill on the property.

Wayne Farms spokesman Frank Singleton said the feed mill is projected to be the largest in the United States, with output of about 25,000 tons of feed per week in support of the companys 42,000-square-foot Dothan fresh processing facilitys expansion.

Construction is expected to be completed by 2017.

Blankenship said the feed mill is a $53 million investment on the property. There will be an additional $60 million investment in building 165 chicken houses throughout the Wiregrass to support Wayne Farms surrounding operations. Blankenship said about 48 of the 165 chicken houses will be on new farms, which results in about $1 million to $2 million invested in each farm.

The feed mill facility is projected to bring 88 additional jobs to Dale County with a total annual estimated payroll of $3.1 million. The jobs are expected to include positions in manufacturing, feed hauling and administration.

According to Wayne Farms Chief Operating Officer Clint Rivers, the feed mill will include a CSX railroad track capable of handling 90-car trains, as well as a high-speed unloading area. He said the feed mill will require thousands of bushels of corn each week.

Rivers said the company intends to purchase many of its supplies locally.

Wayne Farms President and Chief Executive Officer Elton Maddox said the support of the local government and the local workforce are reasons the Wiregrass is good for Wayne Farms operations.

This is why we come back here when we consider a growth strategy we want to implement, Maddox said. Were confident about the produce industry and were confident about going forward.

Blankenship said Wayne Farms decision to locate in Dale County is a huge economic boost that required work with multiple agencies, including Fort Rucker officials because the facility is located in the installations fly zone.

He said the cooperation of the four individuals who owned the land made for a great day in Dale County.

I dont know of many businesses coming in with that many (businesses) coming in right behind it, Blankenship said. Were thankful to everyone that helped this project come to fruition for the betterment of Dale County.

The Wayne Farms expansion in Dothan, which was announced in May to bring between 400 and 500 jobs, is expected to be completed by the middle of next year. Both expansions are expected to bring back a majority of the jobs the company lost in the local area last year.

Wayne Farms will be the second national poultry producing corporation to locate in Dale County. Colorado-based Pilgrims Pride located a grain receiving facility in Pinckard about six years and planned a $15 million expansion for its feed manufacturing plant in 2013.

The companys website says Pilgrims Pride is the second largest chicken producer in the world. The annual estimated impact of the company in Dale County was projected in 2008 to be $60 million.

Blankenship said officials in the county are being proactive in handling road issues up front that come along with Wayne Farms expectation of 200 to 300 large trucks traveling the roads daily, which was a major issue residents were wary of when Pilgrims Pride located in the area.

Weve already had a meeting with (the Alabama Department of Transportation) and were trying to put together a big industrial access grant for County Road 18 and the intersections at 123 and 231, he said.

Were also working with CSX for cross arms on the railroad. Wayne Farms has been great to work with.

According to the company, Wayne Farms owns and operates 11 facilities in the Southeast and employees more than 8,900, including more than 1,300 workers at a plant in Enterprise and 356 workers in Dothan.

Other Alabama facilities are located in Union Springs, Albertville and Decatur.

According to the company, Wayne Farms is the sixth largest poultry producer in the U.S., with annual sales exceeding $1.9 billion.
Dothan police have arrested a 19-year-old and charged him with the rape and sodomy of a juvenile female who police say is also the victim in a rape and sodomy case involving another man who was recently charged with murder.

Dothan Police Capt. Will Benny confirmed police arrested Dantrell Javon Johnson, 19, of Chinook Street, and charged him with felony first-degree rape, felony second-degree rape and felony second-degree sodomy.

Records show police charged Johnson with first-degree rape of a girl under the age of 12. Records show police charged Johnson with the second-degree rape and sodomy of the same victim when she was over the age of 12 and under the age of 16.

Benny confirmed police also charged Dantrell Johnsons relative, James Morris Johnson Jr., with the rape of the same girl.

Dantrell Johnson was booked into the Houston County Jail and held on bail totaling $90,000.

James Morris Johnson Jr. is also charged with murder in connection with the shooting death of 36-year-old Tenisha Norton at her Aberdeen Road home on March 3.
Linda Ward was just 13 years old when her father, then Geneva County Sheriff James Cuthbert Woodham, was shot to death in the line of duty.

Ward joined several dozen other people Wednesday afternoon at the Dothan Opera House as they remembered not only her father but all other law enforcement officers who sacrificed their lives in the line of duty.

Any memorial service means a lot, and it was an honor to be part of this ceremony, Ward said. Its hard to learn at such an early age bad things happened to good people.

Geneva County Sheriff Tony Helms mentioned Wards name as the child left behind when Woodham was shot to death in the line of duty.

Helms said two men from Dallas driving through the Wiregrass to Florida stopped at the hospital in Hartford to steal its drug supply on Aug. 5, 1957. Helms said a description of the suspects vehicle was released by emergency dispatch, which led to Woodham spotting the vehicle in Geneva at the intersection of Alabama Highway 52 and Alabama Highway 27 South. He stopped the vehicle, and after introducing himself Woodham found the stolen drugs inside the vehicle.

Helms said one of the two suspects, Cecil Tiner, picked up a gun hidden under a magazine on the front seat and shot Woodham several times. Tiner and the second suspect, William Hable, sped away in their vehicle leaving Woodham critically wounded, Helms said. Before Woodham died at the hospital in Geneva on Aug. 7, 1957, he gave police a description of the suspects and their names.

He was a law enforcement officer until his death, giving his all to the people of Geneva County, Helms said during the ceremony.

Helms said Tiner and Hable were tried and convicted of capital murder, and sentenced to death. He said they both received new trials several years later, and received life sentences, and later died in prison.

When Helms spoke at the ceremony he also spoke of two officers killed in the line of duty, the second being Geneva County Sheriff L.D. Red Sizemore. Helms said Sizemore was shot to death by Clyde Cade on Aug. 3, 1977. He said Cade was arrested, and sentenced twice to death, and later died of cancer while on death row.

Ward said she prays for the safety of the people who serve in law enforcement.

Im just so in awe of any law enforcement officer for risking their lives, Ward said.

Pat Jones, the attorney who was recently elected in the Republican primary to serve as the new district attorney for Henry and Houston counties, served as the keynote speaker for the ceremony, which was part of National Police Week.

We can never repay the debt we owe to these heroes, Jones said.

Over a dozen other law enforcement officers from across the Wiregrass have lost their lives while serving in the line of duty. The first one from the Wiregrass came on May 22, 1893, when Deputy Sheriff James Thomas McClendon of Henry County was killed.

The most recent officer was Sgt. Jeffrey W. Garrett, who collapsed from a massive heart attack while completing a run for departmental training on the Westgate Park trail on Oct. 27, 2014.

The most recent officer killed in the line of duty outside of Dothan was Headland Police Chief Investigator William Dexter Hammond, who died on April 24, 2009.
Houston County, Dale County and the City of Dothan are partnering with the State of Alabama to fix a major drainage issue at the Dothan Regional Airport that could help with future expansion.

Dothan Area Chamber of Commerce President Matt Parker said the project will cost about $1.2 million. Most of the money will be provided by the state. Houston and Dale counties will supply most of the labor. The City of Dothan will be able to help with some federal matching funds.

Parker said the project involves moving more than 100,000 cubic yards of dirt.

Its a really big project and the timeline is pretty tight, Parker said.

The project must be completed by February. Parker said the drainage fix could help the airport receive funds from the Federal Aviation Administration in the future to aid in expansion.

The item was discussed Thursday during the Houston County Commission administrative meeting. A vote on the item will take place during Mondays regular meeting, scheduled for 10 a.m. in the third floor commission chambers at the Houston County Administration Building.

Also Thursday, the commission appeared ready to take ownership of the new Peggi Crawford James Park in downtown Dothan. The property had been owned by the Dothan Downtown Redevelopment Authority. It was purchased in a partnership with the DDRA, Houston County and nearby 5-Star Credit Union.

The property will be transferred from the DDRA to Houston County, but is expected to be maintained by the City of Dothan.

The property is the former site of the Saints Apartments. The county initially wanted the property for parking, but plans were changed later to create the park/green space.
dpa ElectionsData

With dpa ElectionsData you get access to a unique collection of data. Via a programming interface (Rest-API), your developers can access detailed information, candidate profiles and live results for all national elections in the European Union and important international elections, like the US Midterm elections etc.

The data pool also includes all heads of state and government as well as about 20,000 elected members of parliament throughout the EU. In addition to their data (name, party, constituency or list position), we collect social media profiles and official websites of individuals and parties.
Australia's favourite four-wheel-drive ute is gearing up to tackle the land of the pick-up truck.

Reports in the US claim Ford is set to offer its Ranger ute as a response to the success of similar models such as the Chevrolet Colorado and Toyota Tacoma; which are considered 'compact pickups' in the US market.

Ford had success with the Ranger badge in the past, before dropping the model in the US to focus on larger machines such as the best-selling F-150 pickup.

Car and Driver reports the US-bound Ranger will be the same Australian-developed model that enjoys immense success in our market. The ute will continue to offer Ford's 3.2-litre five-cylinder turbo-diesel engine as well as four-wheel-drive, though a powerful petrol version may also be added to the range when it goes on sale in three years' time.

The news is likely to benefit Australian customers, as development and parts costs for the popular model could be spread across a much larger customer base, making the model cheaper to build. It also opens the door to a much larger accessories catalogue for the popular ute.

The Ranger is already offered in many markets around the world. Factories on three continents build the car in Thailand (where Australian examples are assembled), South Africa, and Argentina.

Australian drivers facing lengthy waiting lists for popular models such as the Ranger Wildtrak shouldn't be inconvenienced by American models, which are likely to be built in the US to take advantage of tax structures that favour locally-assembled pickups.

Click here to read all the latest Ford news and reviews
Tesla plans to sell about $US1.4 billion ($1.94b) in stock to help pay for an expansion that includes its Model 3 car and boosting annual production to 500,000 vehicles in 2018.

The total stock sale will be about $US2 billion ($2.77b), with the remainder of the shares to be sold by chief executive officer Elon Musk to cover tax obligations on stock options he's exercising, the company said in a statement on Wednesday.

The shares fell 3.2 percent to $US204.50 ($283) at 4.12pm after the close of trade in New York.

Tesla faces a sharp rise in spending for its production plan, which includes as many as 200,000 of its Model 3 cars by the second half of next year, as well as to complete its battery factory in Nevada, expand sales and service globally and add more charging stations. For this year, capital expenditures will increase by about 50 per cent, or $US750 million ($1.03b), from the company's original budget, Musk said on a first-quarter earnings conference call on May 4.

"It's going to make sense for us to raise some amount of money, some combination of equity and debt and make sure the company has a good buffer of cash on hand," Musk said.

The company had $US1.44 billion ($1.99b) in cash and equivalents at the end of the first quarter, up from $US1.2 billion ($1.66b) at the end of 2015

- Dana Hull, Bloomberg

Click here to read all the latest Tesla news and reviews
Overnight Digest  Stocks to look out for on May 20

The stocks which could see a significant movement on May 20 are Just Dial Ltd., Tata Communication Ltd., Tech Mahindra Ltd., Castrol India Ltd., and IDBI Bank Ltd.

a) Just Dial Ltd.: Company on May 20, is expected to declare its Q4FY16 results. The company is in the business of providing information services to its customers. The shares on May 19 have closed at Rs 723.35, down by 2 per cent.

b) Tata Communication Ltd.: Tata Communication has sold its 74 per cent business to Singapore Technologies Telemedia for Rs 4,221 crores. To build a strategic partnership was the reason behind the divestiture.

c) Tech Mahindra Ltd.: Tech Mahindra, the technological wing of Mahindra group has created a supply chain management system which will reduce food wastage by 15 to 20 per cent. The announcement comes at a time when there are constant efforts to improve food storage and supply.

d) Castrol India Ltd.: Castrol India has got 11 per cent of its stake back from British Petroleum for Rs 2,075 crores. British Petroleum has 70 per cent of stake in Castrol India.

e) IDBI Bank Ltd.: IDBI is set to declare its Q4 results on May 20. The government is planning to privatise IDBI Bank and the process of divestment is likely to be fast-tracked and completed as early as June 30.




Dundalk business Petsafe has made a generous donation of 3,000 to Dundalk Dog Rescue to fund the cost of the DDR van for the next year.

This donation will cover the costs of Insurance, Tax, MOT and diesel as they use it to continue to rescue approximately 600 dogs per year.

Paddy Monahan, DDR Chairman say "This is very much appreciated by all of us here at Dundalk Dog Rescue. Petsafe employees have also been volunteering on a regular basis at our holding kennels and at our many fundraising events".

PetSafe General Manager, David Verdon comments: The Dundalk Dog Rescue volunteers are real heroes and the work they do is extremely important.

We have been overwhelmed by the stories of the amazing lengths that the volunteers go to, ensuring that the dogs get the best care available to them and we're pleased to support their great work.

PetSafe is a global pet product expert with its headquarters in Knoxville, Tennessee. Wide-ranging innovative products are available across the PetSafe portfolio including training, containment, lifestyle and wellbeing product solutions. Visit www.petsafe.net for further details or connect on Facebook or Twitter.
Twenty two-year-old Conor McClelland has been sentenced to life after he was found guilty of the murder in 2011 of Gavin OConnor from Kilmainham Wood in Co Meath.

Twenty two-year-old Conor McClelland has been sentenced to life after he was found guilty of the murder in 2011 of Gavin OConnor from Kilmainham Wood in Co Meath.

A jury found McClelland guilty after just two and half hours of deliberations.

Over the course of the previous two and half weeks the court had heard how McClelland had pleaded guilty to assault causing harm of the young musician after a drink fueled night out in Carrickmacross.

Gavin OConnor gone to sleep in the back of his car on the night of June 4, 2011. He awoke to find McClelland driving his car away from Carrickmacross in the direction of McClellands home.

The car was stopped at Lisdoonan where McClelland struck Mr OConnor with a rock after his victim had gotten out of the vehicle. McClelland then got back into the car, and instead of driving off, drove the car at Mr OConnor causing the injuries that took his life.

McClelland has said that he did this to make it look like a hit-and-run incident.

OConnors body was found at 5.30am and brought to Our Lady of Lourdes Hospital, where he was pronounced dead that evening.

State Pathologist Dr Marie Cassidy told the court his death was due to injuries to the head and brain caused by vehicular impact.

After sentencing, an aunt of Mr OConnor, Liz Penman, read out a lengthy victim impact report compiled by Gavins sister Judith, outlining how his death had left the family suffering from post traumatic stress.

She said how violent scenes on film or TV remind Mr OConnors parents of his bloody and bludgeoned body with a plastic face in his coffin. She also described how as a nurse in Australia, she now cannot bear working in A&E or other trauma centres because of the death her brother had suffered.
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Interview with Risk Magazine

Interview with Benoit Cure, Member of the Executive Board of the ECB and Chairman of the Committee on Payments and Market Infrastructures (CPMI),

conducted by Cecile Sourbes on 10 May and published on 19 May 2016

What was the outcome of the questionnaires that the CPMI and the International Organization of Securities Commissions (Iosco) sent to central counterparties (CCPs) in 2015?

The work done by CPMI-Iosco is a response to the request made by the G20 ministers and governors to ensure that CCPs are safe and resilient. The work done on risk in CCPs has been set as a priority this year by the Chinese presidency of the G20. Risk in CCPs is an important piece, and maybe even the main missing piece, of the post-Pittsburgh regulatory agenda.

A great deal of work has been done to make the derivatives market safer, make central clearing mandatory and improve the resilience of infrastructures  in particular through the implementation of the CPMI-Iosco Principles for financial market infrastructures (PFMI). Now, its time to wrap it up, take stock of what has actually been done and consider whether this is enough or whether we need to do more. So its an important milestone.

To answer your question, yes, CPMI-Iosco sent a series of questionnaires to several CCPs last year which covered both recovery planning and risk management practices more generally. It was a way to assess their compliance with the PFMI and the recovery guidance released in 2014 by CPMI-Iosco. We have looked at the responses in depth and this has given us a good insight into how CCPs have implemented the PFMI. We are now taking stock of this material and we are also working with the Financial Stability Board (FSB). The outcome of this work will appear in two twin reports that will be published in early summer, presumably in July. Those reports will come right in time for the G20 summit in Hangzhou on 4 and 5 September.

Are there any areas that require further guidance?

The first report will review the implementation of the PFMI across 10 derivatives CCPs. We are very positive about the work that has been conducted by CCPs, but weve identified shortcomings when it comes to addressing certain topics, including financial resources and liquidity resources. We have also found a number of shortcomings in terms of recovery planning.

This is not about rewriting the PFMI  there is unanimity that the PFMI are the right approach as they stand. Its about making sure that the PFMI are implemented fully and consistently across all jurisdictions. And the outcome of this work will show there is still more to be done.

This is why we will publish a second report, which will provide additional guidance to support the implementation of both the PFMI and the recovery guidelines released in 2014. There will be a public consultation process on this second report in order to gather input from the industry, and the final guidance will be published at a later stage, either late this year or in early 2017.

In terms of the PFMIs, what are the areas where further guidance is needed?

Governance, financial resources and stress testing are all included. We will also have further guidance on margining and, to some extent, on collateral management.

The report will be quite broad. It will send a positive message that the PFMI are being taken seriously by the clearing community, but it will also highlight a number of gaps that must be carefully examined.

The CPMI-Iosco guidance on the recovery of financial market infrastructures is relatively recent and only dates back to 2014. Why is there a need for additional guidance at this point?

Recovery planning is a work in progress and its a completely new area. It has been implemented differently by CCPs in different jurisdictions, for obvious reasons. CCPs have different business models, they face different risks, their membership and ownership are different and, even more importantly, they operate under different regulatory and legal frameworks. So CCPs move at different paces depending on the difficulties they face.

Our report is more about making sure that the existing guidance is properly and consistently implemented across markets and jurisdictions, based on what is actually being done by CCPs, than about issuing additional guidance, since it only dates from 2014.

I must clarify that this report will cover recovery only. Its not about resolution. Resolution is being discussed by the FSB and they work under a different timeline. We do work in close partnership with them. Resolution comes after recovery, so it makes sense for CPMI-Iosco to address recovery and then, later this year, the FSB will come up with its own guidance on resolution.

Some questions remain when it comes to CCP resolution. Will the FSB be prescribing any specific rules on that?

Its not my role to comment on the work the FSB is conducting, but let me stress the strong interaction between the recovery and resolution discussions. One of the first issues they will address is the question of who is in charge and what the resolution point is. When is the right time to go into resolution?

Good risk management starts in the CCP, even before the recovery point, of course, and thats why the implementation of the CPMI-Iosco guidance is so important. And the PFMI are stringent enough, in particular through the Cover 1 and Cover 2 requirements, to make sure that even recovery is considered a tail event and that resolution is even less likely to materialise  lets call it a tail-of-tail event. But this is obviously not an excuse for not having the right arrangements because resolution can still happen and because the allocation of costs in resolution shapes the incentives in recovery.

As far as the resolution point is concerned, an authority should in my view be able to decide that a CCP needs to go into resolution even before the recovery waterfall has been exhausted, for two reasons. First, there might be a public interest in a CCP going into resolution rather than waiting for the recovery instruments to be exhausted. The resolution authority speaks for the public, starting with the indirect members and investors, and society more broadly if there are possible systemic consequences. Second, authorities dont want to step in when financial resources are already exhausted.

Another key interaction between the daily management of the CCP, recovery and resolution has to do with cooperation. As you know, the PFMI include a responsibility for cooperative oversight. There are discussions within the FSB about setting up cross-border crisis management groups for CCPs, where relevant authorities will cooperate if resolution becomes necessary.

Of course, the two discussions  between CCP supervisors and overseers as well as between relevant authorities if resolution becomes necessary need to be consistent because we cannot afford to have two different groups of people taking different decisions. This starts with having a common approach to deciding on which CCPs are systemic in more than one jurisdiction. We are doing some work within the CPMI-Iosco, at the request of the FSB, to agree on a common methodology to define what makes a CCP systemically important.

What kind of criteria are you looking at?

Its an ongoing discussion within CPMI-Iosco and well then report the outcome of our work to the FSB, prospectively also around July. The objective is to look at the potential cross-border systemic risk implications of CCPs throughout their potential lifecycle, although the measures to address these implications may be different under business as usual, emergency and resolution conditions.

One recovery tool that is highly controversial is the use of initial margin. Market participants and some regulators believe that haircutting initial margin could create the wrong incentives, since member firms might run for the exit to protect their initial margin, making the task of rescuing a CCP even more difficult. Do you understand those concerns?

I fully appreciate the concerns. The whole point of the recovery and resolution toolkit is to identify a set of instruments that are effective in meeting the potential financial shortfall, but that also set the right incentives for proper risk management of the CCPs and for the clearing members.

Setting the right incentives for central clearing is extremely important. The G20 decided in 2009 to make central clearing mandatory. This has been extensively discussed by the regulatory community and our conclusion is not that the G20s decision was wrong. It is correct because mandatory clearing reduces the overall level of risk in the system, with ancillary benefits such as more efficient use of high-quality collateral. But, of course, it also pools risks in CCPs, and that is why the work on risk in CCPs is so important, and has to be conducted in a way that sets the right incentives. This is true for the CCP rulebooks but also for the banking regulation. Thats why we are in close contact with the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision about the parameters of the leverage ratio, because we want to be sure that there are no disincentives for mandatory central clearing. We are now at a point where we should look across different elements of regulation and make sure we are consistent.

On your question, there is a broad consensus at the global level, as well as at the European level, on the toolbox that can be used  cash calls, variation margin gain haircutting, partial tear-ups and, most controversial of all, initial margin haircutting.

Its true that initial margin haircutting is problematic in several respects. It can make the task of rescuing CCPs even more difficult and it also raises legal issues in some jurisdictions which require the initial margin to be insolvency remote. Thats probably what makes initial margin haircutting the least desirable instrument, but since we are still at an early stage in the discussions, I dont want to exclude it completely. Im just saying that this tool would have to be used as a last resort, in a capped way, and for events that are beyond the extreme but plausible market conditions that we consider for stress testing.

Some regulators say that, regardless of the problems with initial margin haircutting, this tool should still be made available to CCPs in case they need to gain quick access to liquidity to replenish their default waterfall. Do you have sympathy for this argument?

I dont want to prejudge the outcome of the discussion. There are a number of shortcomings that we still need to investigate more deeply, especially around the legal issue of bankruptcy remoteness and the kind of uneven playing field that we will create if we have an instrument that has a different legal treatment in different jurisdictions. One major concern for us is to be internationally consistent. So if an instrument happens to create an uneven playing field across jurisdictions, its probably not the right instrument.

Stress testing for CCPs is also high on the regulatory agenda. The CPMI is conducting some work on this. How is it progressing?

The CPMI has already expressed public support for exploring a framework for regulatory stress testing, and this is part of the CCP work plan that was released in September 2015. This work plan is a joint endeavour by different standard-setting committees, including Iosco, the FSB, and the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision. A framework for consistent and comparable stress testing could serve two key objectives: it could help authorities better understand the macro-prudential risks that could materialise, and it could help them assess the financial resources of individual CCPs.

On the first aspect, I believe that supervisory stress tests will bring maximal value to the stakeholder community  both the supervisors and the CCPs themselves, as well as their clients  if they are designed in a way that accounts for the inter-connectedness and the potential spill-over of risk. Its obvious that risk can spread from one CCP to another, from CCPs to the clearing members and then bounce back to the CCPs.

Making sense of these interconnections is a big task. Some would say that the cliff is just too high and would tend to give up. I would say its a big and ambitious project, so the earlier we start, the better.

What is the timeframe for this project?

CPMI-Iosco are discussing it. We will probably come up with some initial thoughts that we will present to G20 ministers and governors this summer. And I would very much like them to take the project on board and make it a priority of the financial regulatory work stream.

We need to be realistic about it, though. Its only starting and it will extend beyond the Chinese presidency of the G20. This means the German presidency  which will run through 2017  will need to take up this project. But I think there is a lot of value in trying to build a macro approach to supervisory stress testing.

One reason its so important is because its one major component of what is increasingly being called a macro-prudential approach to CCPs. CCPs are, essentially, systemic actors. We made them systemic for good reasons, because they help reduce the level of risk in the system. But still, it creates new forms of inter-dependency and a potential spill-over of risk in the system.

What is the macro-prudential approach to CCPs?

The macro-prudential approach to CCPs potentially includes different dimensions.

It starts with good risk management in CCPs under the PFMI. It then includes a better understanding of the inter-dependencies  on which the FSB is currently working  and a better understanding of the CCP practices that can create pro-cyclicality in the system, e.g. margining practices.

Margining is actually a good example of that last point since in some situations there can be a contradiction between the stability of the CCPs and financial stability at large. Imagine a situation where a CCP facing a particular type of risk needs to substantially increase its margin. This is clearly in the interest of a CCP's good risk management, but it may also increase risk in the wider system. The key is to avoid pro-cyclicality.

It then extends to this notion of supervisory stress testing with a macro dimension. Developing a framework for supervisory stress testing should therefore be a priority. It will take time, but it will go a long way to support a better understanding of the macro-prudential risks of CCPs.

Are other supervisors keen to embrace this idea?

I think they all agree that the project makes sense and is useful. They also agree on the fact that supervisory stress testing should be consistent internationally, so its methodology needs to be discussed at the global level. Im not saying that we should have a big coordinated supervisory stress test at the global level. That would be an incredibly complex project. The implementation needs to be decided by supervisors themselves but there is a clear understanding and agreement that we should have a common concept.

On that note, I would like to welcome the first EU-wide stress test conducted by the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA).

The outcome of the EU stress test showed that the daily stress testing CCPs were conducting on themselves was not as tough as the minimum shocks set out by ESMA. Is this surprising or even worrying?

When it comes to compliance with the regulatory requirements, this is the kind of thing we have been looking into within CPMI-Iosco and its what the first of the twin reports I mentioned earlier will be about. The experience shows that there are some shortcomings with regards to regulatory expectations. There has been room for interpretation of the PFMI, which in some cases may create an uneven playing field. Thats why we need additional guidance. This additional guidance is not about raising the bar. Its about making it clear where the bar is.

Was this EU stress test urgently needed, in your view?

Its not a question of urgency. It is about starting to develop an instrument that, in my view, will become a normal supervisory instrument, as is already the case in banking supervision.

Stress tests on banks used to be big, extraordinary events, but are increasingly becoming the bread and butter of banking supervision. It started in the United States with the Comprehensive Capital Analysis and Review (CCAR), and Europe is following a similar route.

We are not yet at this stage when it comes to CCPs, and the whole concept is still in its infancy. But what ESMA has done is very important in terms of progressing along the learning curve. I also see a connection between supervisory stress testing and the discussions on financial buffers in recovery and resolution. The big focus for the supervisory community right now is to know whether CCPs need more financial resources in recovery and resolution. Thats one big question mark. But I think this question is asked in too-general terms because it very much depends on each CCP. They have different business models, face different risks and evolve in different environments.

So I personally wish we could move gradually to an approach that is closer to the one we have in banking supervision, if we use stress testing to inform supervisory requirements. I would be very much in favour of the concept of a pillar II for CCPs. We would have pillar I requirements that would be standardised across CCPs, and we would have a pillar II, which would be decided by the competent supervisor and informed by the outcome of the stress test. To me, thats the way forward. It will take some time to take shape and, in the meantime, we should restrain ourselves from approaches to financial resources of CCPs that are too simplistic and standardised.
Cluck, cluck

When Michigan Republicans took control of our legislature in 2010, they, along with our new Republican CEO Governor Rick Snyder, proceeded to enact a sweeping tax cut for corporations. It was all to bring new employers into the state which, in time, would lead to a more robust economy and a rising tide that would lift all boats. To pay for more than $1 billion in annual tax breaks for businesses, they cut school funding and raised taxes on the middle class and the elderly.

Those tax cut chickens have now come home to roost in the budget crater created by the corporate tax giveaway. As it turns out, the state of Michigan will, for the first time, be handing out more in corporate tax refunds than it is taking in in corporate taxes revenues. Thats right, corporations have now become a taxpayer-funded charity in Michigan:

Michigan corporations will see an overall income tax refund and effectively contribute nothing to the state coffers in 2016, according to new projections now forcing the Republican-led Legislature to cut back spending plans. For the first time since GOP Gov. Rick Snyder spearheaded a major tax code rewrite in 2011, the state Treasury in 2016 is expected to pay out more in refunds under the old Michigan Business Tax than it will pull in under the new Corporate Income Tax. Officials are projecting a net loss of $99 million in revenue from the states principal business taxes.

Its terrible and, of course, entirely predictable. But thats not the only story. As it turns out, tax revenues overall are down by nearly a half BILLION dollars this year, making the GOPs budget crater nice and roomy for all those tax cut chickens:

The state of Michigan must cut $460 million from its 2016 and 2017 budgets under new revenue estimates released Tuesday, State Budget Director John Roberts said. [] With big cuts needed Roberts said everything was on the table. I would say right now from our end everythings on the table. Were going to look at the Flint commitments very seriously, Roberts said.

To add insult to injury, while the unemployment rate in Michigan is the lowest it has been since the Great Bush Recession, average family income in our state is lower now than it was eleven years ago (and ten years ago and nine years ago.) As Ive said before, this is the corporatists dream: low wages coupled with high employment.

Oh, one more thing. THIS:

And though Michigans unemployment rate has dropped since he took office  a metric that likely has more to do with national trends than state tax policy  fewer jobs have been created every year since Snyders tax cuts took effect. Last year, the bump was just 61,000 jobs, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Four years ago, that number was 88,000.

Saying, I told you so doesnt seem strong enough. Just remember all of this in November when every single state House seat is up for grabs.
China is investigating the encryption and data storage features of technology products sold there by large foreign companies such as Apple, The New York Times reported this week.

Authorities apparently are focusing on whether the products pose a security threat.

A committee associated with the Cyberspace Administration of China reportedly is conducting reviews that include interviews of company executives and other employees.

Other countries, including the U.S. and the UK, do review some tech products, but they tend to focus on those to be used by the military or government departments involved with security. Beijing apparently is looking at consumer software and gadgets as well.

In addition to ensuring that the products arent being used in espionage, the reviews could be used to siphon off technological knowledge, according to the Times. They might be used to block the import of products or to extract trade secrets in exchange for access to Chinas market. Tech knowledge so obtained might be passed on to Chinese companies competing with foreign ones, or expose vulnerabilities that could be exploited by hackers in China.

Pingpong Antidiplomacy

In March, China was the second biggest U.S. trading partner behind Canada, accounting for nearly 15 percent of Americas foreign trade, while Canada chalked up just over 15 percent, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

U.S. exports to China totaled just over US$25 billion of the $128 billion bilateral trade between the two countries, according to the Census Bureau.

Yet both countries have been cracking down on this trade for years.

In 2010, Google threatened to pull out from China over hacking and censorship concerns and got the U.S. government involved.

Last year, U.S. business groups asked China to postpone new rules for American businesses selling technology to banks there.

Meanwhile, Microsoft is facing antitrust scrutiny in China. Apples iBooks and iTunes Movies servicesshut down in China in April  but Apple has just invested $1 billion in Chinas answer to Uber,Didi Chuxing.

The U.S. has imposed restrictions on Chinese companies Huawei and ZTE, and in May the U.S. Department of Commerce imposed a ban on ZTE for exporting U.S. tech to Iran. The ban was lifted after two weeks in exchange for ZTEs pledge of cooperation with the departments investigation.

China Pushes Back

The U.S. has created various roadblocks for Chinese infrastructure companies such as Huawei and ZTE to compete effectively, citing national security concerns, said Brent Iadarola, VP of mobile and wireless communications at Frost & Sullivan.

The Chinese are attempting to level the playing field or at least plant the seed that, if the U.S. continues to subject Chinese commercial products to harsh review and regulatory requirements under the pretense of national security, they will retaliate, he told the E-Commerce Times.

Since NSA whistleblower Edward Snowdens revelations about the agencys spying activities, U.S. products are assumed to be compromised much like Chinese products were before that, noted Rob Enderle, principal analyst at the Enderle Group.

The NSAs and FBIs insistence on including encryption backdoors in high-tech products may have provided grounds for concern over espionage activities.

These efforts by the three-letter agencies are foolish and damaging and are badly damaging U.S. technology exports across a broad number of firms, Enderle told the E-Commerce Times.

On the other hand, China has a pattern of abusing the intellectual property rights of foreign companies, said Daniel Castro, vice president at theInformation Technology and Innovation Foundation.

Any actions by the Chinese government that force companies to unnecessarily disclose proprietary business information are cause for concern, he told the E-Commerce Times.

The goal of Chinas increased scrutiny, at least initially, Enderle maintained, is to reduce U.S. tech imports.
Microsoft last week announced the acquisition ofSolair, a move to expand its global Internet of Things business.

Solairs IoT customization and deployment solutions, which are built on Microsofts Azure cloud platform, have helped a wide range of businesses improve efficiencies and profitability, according to Microsoft.

The integration of Solairs technology into the Microsoft Azure IoT Suite will continue to enhance our complete IoT offering for the enterprise, said Sam George, partner director for Azure IoT.

Solair is an important part of [Microsofts] ongoing efforts to build the intelligent cloud, Microsoft spokesperson Lenette Larson noted.

The companies are familiar with each others technology, as Solairs IoT applications are built on the Azure platform, but they did not previously work together, she told the E-Commerce Times.

Solair, which was founded in 2011, has always focused on helping customers quickly and easily gain access to the huge benefits of IoT, CEO Tom Davis said.

By building our solutions based on real customer requirements that allow them to gain real value, Im confident that Solairs technology and talent will be able to make an important contribution to Microsofts Azure IoT Suite and Microsofts broader IoT ambitions, he said.

Ready Made

The acquisition takes place amid a major push by Microsoft to expand its presence in the IoT business. In March, it introduced a series of Azure IoT Starter Kits to help developers test new devices for proof of concept and prototypes.

At its Build conference, Microsoft announced the Azure IoT Gateway SDK, which helps companies deploy legacy devices and sensors to the Azure cloud without having to replace existing infrastructure.

Solairs offering, regional focus and vertical market expertise complement Microsofts cloud-based IoT offerings, said Alfonso Velosa, IoT research VP at Gartner.

It has specific vertical element capabilities for connecting to industrial and light commercial assets that complement the overall Microsoft Azure IoT Suite. It also had experience working with Microsoft and some of its partners on projects in Europe. So it did not need to buy them, but it made sense for them to acquire them, he told the E-Commerce Times.

Solair not only gives Microsoft additional IoT software and technology, it also has a track record of success in major enterprises worldwide, said Jeffrey Kaplan, managing director of ThinkStrategies.

So Solairs team gives Microsoft proven skills and practical experience in real-world IoT deployments, he told the E-Commerce Times.

Microsoft likely will continue to acquire companies in the IoT space. It has been building some of these capabilities for years, but it makes sense for it to work with partners and acquisitions such as Solair, Velosa noted.

Overall, the peer group of companies for Microsoft, such as SAP, Oracle, IBM and so forth, are all evolving their solutions at roughly the same pace. They all need to finish building out their go-to-market strategy, their vertical market solutions, and their full ecosystem that can align with customers on a global and vertical industry basis, he said.

Each of them has some pluses and minuses, but at the moment theyre all still ramping up their capabilities for the IoT market opportunity, he added.

Keep the Coffee Coming

Solair has deployed its IoT cloud-based applications to help theRancilio Group manage its coffee machines, which it sells to the hotel, restaurant and cafe sector.

The Solair IoT apps help Rancilio manage everything from managing coffee supplies to remote programming of maintenance and avoiding sales losses when the machines are not working.

In Japan, Solairs IoT platform has helped factories monitor production lines, according to Microsoft. The companys Smart Factory Advisor application has been used to help boost manufacturing capacity and optimize energy efficiency, George said.

Star Rises

Solair has developed a reputation for helping the Italian IoT market play catchup to some of its more advanced rivals in the UK and Nordic countries, Andrea Siviero, a senior research analyst at IDG, and Gabriele Roberti, research manager at IDC Italy, wrote in a February blog post.

The companys IoT applications included a suite of seven specific software modules that extrapolate value from data and provided measurable business value and insight, they wrote.

It worked with an extensive list of technology vendors that helped this IoT ecosystem work in tandem with client needs, they wrote. On the infrastructure side, it relied on Microsofts Azure platform as well as Eclipse, MultiTech and Seco. On the sales and implementation side, it worked with NTT Data, Vodafone and Altea.

One area that stood out was Solairs ability to deploy a fully operating IoT system in just two weeks, which they said was important not just for new installations, but for expanding deployment among existing clients.
Google on Thursday introduced Gboard, an app that combines search with a new soft keyboard for mobile devices running iOS.

Gboard, which supports glide typing, allows users to perform searches from the keyboard without leaving the application theyre in. Once the information is found, they can paste it into their application without leaving the keyboard.

Information from searches appear as cards on the screen. With a single tap, the information on the card can be pasted into an app such as iMessage.

Searches, which are conducted by pressing the G button at the top of the keyboard, can be for more than Google search results. Users can search for emojis and gifs, too.

Gboard initially will be available only in English  although support for other languages is in the pipeline.

iOS First?

Google typically introduces cool apps on its Android platform before iOS, but thats not the case with Gboard  its available only for iOS devices.

They may be saving Gboard as part of an Android upgrade, suggested Jim McGregor, principal analyst at Tirias Research.

Google also might be trying to gain insights into iPhone users that it otherwise cant get.

Googles business model is very dependent on advertising and profile quality, noted Patrick Moorhead, principal analyst at Moor Insights and Strategy.

On iOS, Google has the least access to this, but Googles hope is that will improve with this new keyboard, he told TechNewsWorld.

More Productivity

Another possibility is that Google is making a play for increased relevance to iPhone users.

Though Gboard has some interesting mechanical features, the real power under the hood is Googles integrated search functions, which Apple is actively competing against, said Charles King, principal analyst at Pund-IT.

Introducing Gboard first for iOS is an obvious ploy by Google to demonstrate its continuing relevance for Apple customers, he told TechNewsWorld, but its unique qualities also act as a competitive feint by providing valuable features to iPhone users that they cant get natively.

A Google spokesperson was not immediately available to comment for this story.

Third-party soft keyboard apps began to proliferate with the introduction of iOS 8.

Personal preference plays a big role in the choice of a keyboard, Tirias McGregor told TechNewsWorld.

However, all keyboards have some things in common.

Solutions like Googles Gboard and glide typing are designed to simplify and speed up common tasks. That can be a real boon when youre under time pressure or are trying to create a complex message on a keyboard of limited size, noted Pund-ITs King.

However, every one of these solutions works somewhat differently, he added, and it requires a certain amount of practice or training to become proficient.

Keyboards Here to Stay

Third-party keyboards can provide more functionality than native keyboards, like search, sharing and swiping  the ability to enter text by dragginig a finger from key to key on the keyboard, Moor Insights Moorhead acknowledged.

Many times, though, these keyboards interrupt the natural flow of how an OS was designed to work with a keyboard, he pointed out.

Because soft keyboards and small screens are a taxing combination for typists, research continues on a keyboard replacement. The most obvious candidate is speech, but that has it limitations.

Speech doesnt scale well, remarked Rob Enderle, principal analyst at the Enderle Group.

It works fine if youre sitting in an office by yourself  but imagine a bunch of people in cubicles all trying to use speech at once, he told TechNewsWorld.

There are a myriad of different UI options that researchers and developers are looking at for the future. I think the industry should look at it as a state of and not or, suggested Moorhead.

Keyboards will continue to be important, he said, but will be augmented with voice and visual techniques.
Five months after being outed  and subsequently investigated by police and tax authorities  Craig Steven Wright on Monday stepped forward to claim that he really is the cofounder of bitcoin who operated in secret for years under the name Satoshi Nakamoto.

Wright unveiled himself by penning a lengthy blog post and giving extensive interviews to the BBC, The Economist and GQ, apparently in the hope of convincing the world that he is the legitimate founder of bitcoin, a controversial cryptocurrency that has caused head-scratching from Silicon Valley to Wall Street.

I have been staring at my screen for hours, but I cannot summon the words to express the depth of my gratitude to those who have supported the bitcoin project from its inception  too many names to list, Wright wrote in the post claiming to authenticate his identity.

Although the persona of Satoshi was no more, Wright had much more to give to the community, he continued. He then set about explaining the process of verifying a set of cryptographic keys.

Wright originally was outed in late 2015 by stories published in Wired and Gizmodo. The reports referenced an extensive list of emails, transcripts and other documentation linking Wright to Nakamoto.

Public Support

Wright is who he claims to be, affirmed Gavin Andresen, chief scientist of the Bitcoin Foundation.

Andresen traveled to London a couple of weeks ago to meet with Wright, in order to authenticate him as the same person he communicated with in 2010 and 2011, Andresen wrote in a blog post.

He is convinced beyond a reasonable doubt that Wright is actually Satoshi, Andresen said.

Andresen not only verified through cryptography that Wright signed messages that no one but Satoshi should have possessed, but also recognized in Wright character traits specific to Satoshi.

We love to create heroes  but also seem to love hating them if they dont live up to some unattainable ideal, Andresen wrote. It would be better if Satoshi Nakamoto was the codename for an NSA project, or an artificial intelligence sent from the future to advance our primitive money. He is not, he is an imperfect human being just like the rest of us.

The Unconvinced

Wrights claims have their doubters, including Electronic Frontier Foundation Fellow Joseph Bonneau, a postdoctoral researcher in the Applied Cryptography Group at Stanford University.

The publicly posted evidence is completely fraudulent and intentionally designed to be deceptive, he told the E-Commerce Times.

The only thing holding Wrights story together is Andresens claim that he privately saw proof of knowledge of cryptographic keys from the early days of bitcoin, Bonneau said, adding that Andresen has a sterling reputation so he would have no reason to participate in a deception.

Still, why would Wright, if he were Satoshi, post such scammy evidence when legitimate evidence would be easy to post? he wondered.

Wright either really is Satoshi and wants to destroy Andresens reputation while making himself look like a con artist, or Wright is a con artist and Andresen got tricked, maintained Bonneau.

Anyone making such an audacious claim is going to be subjected to a microscopic level of scrutiny, said Paul Teich, principal analyst at Tirias Research, but he is nevertheless a bit more accepting of Wrights story.

I agree that the evidence Mr. Wright recently presented to the BBC, The Economist and apparently GQ presents a strong circumstantial case that Mr. Wright is bitcoins founder, Tirias told the E-Commerce Times. However when a founder starts a project with the explicit intent of remaining anonymous, there will always be pieces of the puzzle missing or that cant be adequately verified.

What could be much more interesting is why Mr. Teich was forced into admitting he was the bitcoin founder, suggested Teich.

The inclusion of GQ is one aspect of the admission tour that looks like it may be a sophisticated publicity stunt, he pointed out.

If the Wright claim is just a ruse, then the real founder of bitcoin is likely to remain out of sight, and out of mind, Tirias said. In other words, the true founder is extremely unlikely to challenge Mr. Wrights claims.
A Brazilian court on Tuesday overturned a different courts Monday order that blocked WhatsApp, the messaging site owned by Facebook, amid a criminal investigation into drug trafficking in the state of Sergipe.

The earlier judicial demand that WhatsApp provide data considered critical to the investigation came soon after a ramp-up in the level of encryption built into the app. Five major Internet service providers faced hefty fines of about US$142,000 daily if they failed to comply with the order.

The ban resulted in more than 100 million people temporarily losing access to the service.

This is not WhatsApps first brush with Brazilian law. Facebook Vice President Diego Dzodan earlier this year was jailed for a day after WhatsApp failed to comply with a data demand in connection with a prior drug case. WhatsApp said that it could not access messages sought by legal authorities as evidence in that case, and the executive was held briefly in contempt.

WhatsApp last month upgraded its internal security protocols to create full end-to-end encryption, which appears to be a growing trend among Silicon Valley firms to increase their security following a high-profile legal battle between Apple and the FBI. Apple fought government demands that it compromise the encryption built into an iPhone that was a key piece of evidence in the San Bernardino terrorist case.

Thankfully, WhatsApp is now back online, said WhatsApp CEO Jan Kourn after the ban was lifted on Tuesday.

The company was humbled by the support and patience of the Brazilian people, he added.

We have no intention of compromising peoples security and we hope those impacted by the decision join us in making their voices heard in support of an open and secure Internet, Kourn said. The last thing we want to see is WhatsApp blocked again.

Digital Rights Rollback

The decision to block WhatsApp was clumsy and disproportionate, said Katitza Rodriguez, international rights director at the Electronic Frontier Foundation.

Its disturbing to see the court issuing a decision that tramples over users freedom to communicate securely and the role of the Internet as a place for free expression, she told the E-Commerce Times. Brazilian judges continue to reach for censorship and mandatory blocking to enforce local law on a global Internet.

The order surprised activists in Brazil, who considered the move out of step with the spirit of the law, noted Javier Pallero, policy analyst at Access Now.

We did not expect that the Marco Civil, a key piece of legislation for the Internet in Brazil, would be misinterpreted once more to apply a widespread block on an app, he told the E-Commerce Times. Such an extreme measure is not compliant with international freedom of expression standards, such as the American Convention on Human Rights.

A cybercrime report under discussion on Tuesday includes proposals to allow application blocking explicitly, said Pallero, which would increase the number of cases in Brazil.

The block may have impeded journalists ability to perform their jobs, according to the Committee to Protect Journalists.

Journalists in Brazil regularly rely on WhatsApp in their reporting, said Geoffrey King, technology program coordinator at CPJ. Blocking access to such a widely used platform is an overreach that violates the open nature of the Internet and disproportionately damages the free flow of information.

Wider Cybercrackdown

Brazilian lawmakers on Tuesday held hearings to consider a series of laws that could lead to a severe crackdown on open technology and privacy, as part of Brazils Parliamentary Inquiry on Cybercrime.

Officials on Wednesday are expected to vote on seven pieces of legislation that would give police warrantless access to IP addresses, allow judges to block sites used for criminal purposes, and require monitoring of content on sites and apps deemed offensive, according to EFF.

The crackdown is expected to have wide support among conservative legislators. Dilma Rousseff, president of Brazil, who is facing possible impeachment amid a major corruption scandal, is considered too weak politically to halt the measures.
Adblock Plus, which has been in the forefront of online ad blocking, this week announced the beta of Flattr Plus, a joint project with micropayment site Flattr, which promises no less than to revolutionize Web monetization.

Users decide how much money they want to have distributed among their favorite sites, and the Flattr Plus algorithm automatically divvies up the proceeds among the sites they engage with the most.

The beta will launch at the end of the month.

Websites and publishers wishing to participate are required only to sign up  they wont get tags or logos placed on their site.

The full version of Flattr Plus will be launched at the end of the year.

Fine Points

Adblock Plus and Flattr together will get 10 percent of whats donated, said Adblock Plus spokesperson Ben Williams.

Consumers have to provide a method of payment  their credit card number or bank account number, for instance  and specifiy how much they are willing to contribute to their favorite sites, he told the E-Commerce Times. They can choose whether to make a one-off donation or regular payments.

Details involving cancellation and renewal procedures will be ironed out in the beta with user feedback, Williams said.

Currently, Flattr just lets you set an amount, and you decide how much your monthly budget is, he explained. If someone budgets too much, wed certainly let them pull out  but again, this is a question for the beta.

Opposition to Ad Blockers

Its unfortunate to see yet another attempt to paint ad blocking as anything other than a dangerous technology that erodes the foundations of the free Internet, commented Dave Grimaldi, EVP of public policy at the Interactive Advertising Bureau.

No matter what new angles ad blockers employ to appear more conciliatory to content creators, preventing advertising on websites means less funding to keep them alive, he told the E-Commerce Times.

Its worth noting that Flattrs founder, Peter Sunde, is no friend of copyrights, Grimaldi said, adding that he has no respect for content, and was convicted and sentenced to prison on serious infringement charges.

Sunde was a spokesperson for The Pirate Bay, which he cofounded  a BitTorrent site that facilitates the sharing of files, especially movies. A Swedish court convicted the founders in 2009 of assisting in copyright infringement.

Publishers Battles

The conflict between online publishers and ad blockers has escalated of late.

Wired earlier this year began preventing people using ad blockers from accessing articles on its site, offering them alternatives to ad blocking if they wanted to view the content.

Forbes and The New York Times have been testing various approaches to fight back against ad blocking.

The IAB in March released an ad-blocking primer outlining tactics publishers are using successfully to persuade users to stop deploying ad blockers.

Tactics include paying ad-blocking companies to whitelist a site, revenue-sharing with readers, and reinserting ads into their websites even when users run ad blockers.

Ads help fund journalism, the publishing industry argues.

Meanwhile, ThinkPrivacy CEO Alexander Hanff has launched a website for people to report sites detecting or circumventing ad blockers, and he plans to file complaints with national regulators across the EU against publishers that block ad blockers.

Can Flattr Plus Succeed?

Dont believe all the hype around ad blocking, advised Adblock Plus Williams. Weve been sued five times in the United States and have won every case.

Adblock Plus has tens of millions of users who have voted with their devices against the status quo with ads, he continued. Besides, all the publicity might actually help the product succeed.
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Honors Program students say hard work pays off

By Kesha Williams

May 14 was the long awaited date for 193 ECSU graduates.

Yet, the students who graduated with honors noted theirs as an exceptional accomplishment. Students participating in Elizabeth City State Universitys Honors Program, now in its 34th year, say the program is one of the universitys most gratifying experiences. Many of the participants claimed the universitys top academic awards last month. Those who graduated with highest honors, high honor and with honor draped white cords atop their commencement gowns to indicate their stellar accomplishments.

Participants Jai'La Carmack-Carter and Dorothy Crumity said the Honors Program successfully brings together students who are driven to excel.

Being in the honors program here has indeed been challenging. The program held me accountable for my own quality education. It has pushed and motivated me to be all that I can be, Carmack-Carter said.

I am in complete awe of reaching this monumental milestone. "

Carmack-Carter, the first in her family to graduate from a historically black university, declared her graduation will not be the last. Shes ready to assure younger family members, they too can excel academically.

I want to encourage my siblings to get a quality education. I want to encourage the entire younger generation to believe, achieve and succeed. Understand that the limit goes far beyond the skies if you only believe.

Crumity, a Plymouth resident who majored in biology, echoed her sentiments.

Graduating after participating in the Honors Program motivates me. It showed me what I am capable of. I am super proud of myself and thankful for all those that pushed me to do better, Crumity said.

Honors students definitely had to do extra work, more assignments than the average student. This program helped me to develop time management skills and changed the way I think. It showed me I can do anything if I put my mind to it and manage my time wisely.

ECSUs is one of 60 Honors Programs operating among the National Association of African American Honors Programs, a national academic organization that provides honors students with opportunities to present scholarly research, network, debate, and compete academically. The Honors Program at ECSU is designed to challenge students with high academic potential at an accelerated rate and to provide them with exposure to a wide variety of in-depth academic, social, cultural and international experiences.

ECSU Honors Program participants said the rigorous academic curriculum and the thesis that is required of Honors Program participants pushed them far beyond the goals they set when they entered the university as freshmen. Crumity, the first of 10 children in her family and the first to graduate from a four-year institution, said she was looking forward to showing her Honors Program medallion to family members and friends.

I hope all the young adults and children will be inspired by my graduation. Everything that I have been through and done was not only for myself but to uplift and encourage others. I plan to show others my medallion so they know that hard work pays off and doesn't always go unnoticed.

Dr. Kenneth E. Jones, the new director of the Honors Program, said working with these students had been a rewarding experience.

While no doubt serving as director of the University Honors Program has been very challenging, this has been a really great year. The best part has been forming cohesive relationships with the Honors scholars and taking great pride in their eagerness to perform at their best. I believe we have planted a good seed for the growth of the program and look forward to being even stronger next year.
FOUNTAIN VALLEY, California  Hyundai Motor America is offering U.S. service personnel a $1,000 military incentive on 2015-'17 Hyundai vehicles.

The offer, which doubles the Korean automaker's military incentive, runs from May 20-31. It applies to any active or retired military personnel and their current spouse.

"The program was extended from one weekend to two, allowing military personnel more opportunities to take advantage of the discount," Hyundai said in a statement Wednesday.

The Hyundai lineup includes the Hyundai Sonata midsize sedan and Hyundai Santa Fe SUV.

Chevrolet, Buick and GMC recently also expanded their military discount programs for U.S. military veterans and their spouses, now through May 31.

The program is available for most 2015-'16 Chevrolet, Buick and GMC vehicles, including the Chevrolet Malibu, Buick Encore and GMC Sierra.

All Cadillac vehicles are excluded from the program.

Ford also offers a military appreciation program that has a $500 bonus cash offer.

Edmunds says: It's time to check in with your dealer for the best military incentive deals.
UFO sightings in Campbelltown

MINTO resident Eugene Herrera has been peering out into the sky regularly over the past three years and the strange phenomena hes witnessed has him convinced something bizarre is out there.

Many nights youll find the 48-year-old set up at his spot in Eagleview Rd, Minto where he has captured dozens of strange images later uploaded to his YouTube channel j sparrow.

I saw my first UAP (unidentified aerial phenomena) in 1986 in Campbelltown when I was 19. It was flying and then suddenly changed direction, he said.

I left it alone until I saw something similar three years ago and ever since then Ive been spotting them all the time.

Eugene Herrera sets up his camera, hoping to capture something interesting. Picture: Robert Pozo

Mr Herrera gave a talk at the Campbelltown Arts Centre this month, showing footage of what he has captured at an event by the Campbelltown-based UFO & Paranormal Research Society of Australia.

Noticed for his work, he was recently appointed an investigator with Australian Aerial Phenomena Investigations (AAPI).He also set up the Sydney UFO Hunters Facebook group where almost 500 members share the strange images they have captured.

Picture: Eugene Herrera

Mr Herrera said he was always a logical thinker and still remains one. He said he felt many people had preconceptions about those with an interest in UFOs and that they couldnt be further from the truth.

I try to bring some science to it all the time. Im not saying its necessarily extraterrestrial life. We dont know. It could be military aircraft that we havent been told about, he said.

The one thing I do know, and what my videos show, is there is something we dont know about going on.

Picture: Eugene Herrera

A documentary team from the United States is flying over in late August to meet Mr Herrera at his spot.

He describes some of the things he has witnessed as orbs and aircraft with unconventional behaviour.

Unfortunately, the videos dont seem to offer answers. The more evidence we collect, the more questions it raises, he said.

But I think bringing forward these questions and having a discussion is important.

Picture: Eugene Herrera

In the past, residents have reported UFO sightings in the skies over several Macarthur region suburbs including Mt Annan, Minto and Elderslie.

In 2009, UFO and Paranormal Research Society of Australia member Larraine Cilia told the Macarthur Chronicle The Oaks, Cawdor and Razorback were the Macarthur regions hotbed of unexplained sightings.

Picture: Eugene Herrera

The society shot a six-part series entirely in the Macarthur region called Eerie Encounters which aired on TVS in 2012.

In 2006, Campbelltown Catholic Club hosted the National UFO Conference where Australian and international experts exchanged ideas and presented evidence on the extraterrestrial.
Leer en espanol (read in Spanish)

Among the most pervasive and long-standing complaints from teachers of English-language learners is the dearth of high-quality instructional materials for addressing students language and academic needs.

Those concerns are particularly acute in middle and high school, when students have a wider range of abilities and less time to catch up. But with so many variables involved in educating English-language learners, the criticisms about existing curricula differ from one classroom to the next.

Some ELL teachers want phonics instruction embedded in readings for students at more basic levels of English learning, while others have all proficient readers and say the phonics can be a distraction. Some teachers want more supplemental materials in Spanish, while others dont have any Spanish speakers in their rooms.

But among ELL experts, theres at least some agreement: Materials for English-learners are often too simple and too disconnected from grade-level goals.

The tendency in the past, and even at present, is to water the material down so the students can deal with it, or to give students material that is really meant for elementary school children, which insults their intelligence, said Rebecca Blum-Martinez, a professor in bilingual education at the University of New Mexico.

Many say that instructional materials fail to build students background knowledge, which is crucial to increasing vocabulary and helping language-learners catch up with their native-English-speaking peers.

Since the advent of the Common Core State Standardsthe learning expectations more than 40 states are now usingsome notable efforts have been underway to improve literacy materials for English-learners, who, under the standards, are expected to be able to read and understand complex texts across all subjects.

But challenges remain, especially since many companies that develop and sell curricula are still simply adding potential modifications for ELLs to general materials, rather than developing the supports alongside the main academic content, experts say.

The Council of the Great City Schools, which represents 68 large urban districts, released in 2014 a framework for producing and identifying common-core-aligned materials that help English-learners. The document, written by ELL experts and practitioners, emphasizes that ELL materials need to be rigorous and provide strategies to teachers for supporting English-learners understanding of texts that meet the grade-level expectations.

The challenges we saw [in looking at curricula] were primarily around the low level of rigor and incredibly extensive overuse of simplified text, said Gabriela Uro, the director of ELL policy and research for the council.

If youre new to English, the chance that youll be able to take up a book and do independent reading when youve never done it before is slim to none. But that doesnt mean when the teachers teaching, you cant be on grade level.

Teachers need to be able to use a variety of strategies and techniques to make texts and other learning materials accessible to students of many different language levels at once, said Lily Wong Fillmore, an education professor at the University of California, Berkeley, who specializes in literacy and second-language learning. And those techniques should be flexible, since students learn language at varying rates. Resources like Newsela, the free website that takes daily news articles and rewrites them at five different reading levels, can be great for making content accessible for English-learners at a variety of levels, she said. Textbooks often dont offer much room for growth.

EngageNY, a free online library of academic materials created in New York state and used by educators around the country, hired consultants to make resource guides on how to support English-learners while using the curricula. The guides include research-based strategies for providing supports to ELLs in individual lessons, such as how to build background knowledge while capitalizing on what students already know.

And the Helmsley Charitable Trust is gathering ELL experts and developers of open educational resourcesfree, openly licensed online materialsto discuss how those can better serve English-learners.

Focusing on open resources enables us to have an iterative improvement cycle, said Crystal Gonzales, a program officer of the trusts education program who focuses on ELLs. Unlike textbooks, [in which] you wont see changes within six or seven years, [open educational resources] allow us to improve on this stuff as we move forward.

ELLs Are Often Overlooked

Too often, instructional materials for English-learners have been treated as something extra, rather than as an integral part of any instructional program, said Fillmore of Berkeley.

Publishers see the need to deal with English-learners only as a kind of a sidebar where you put in some extra activities that really dont add up to anything and have very little to do with the actual curriculum materials they put together, she said.

Farah Assiraj, who teaches at Boston International High School, a public school serving a diverse body of English-language learners, said she has struggled with the effects of that in the classroom.

Publishing companies are very often focused on the core and general education, and ELL becomes a supplement, she said. Theres linked-in support, and you see handbooks that go along with [the curriculum], but they havent been intentional.

That puts a lot of pressure on teachers to fill in the gaps, she said.

Much of this comes down to a major problem with how learning materials are designedthat ELL supports are added retroactively, said Diane August, the director of the Center for English-Language Learners at the American Institutes for Research, who was one of the EngageNY consultants.

Its really hard to go back after this stuff is developed and fix it, she said. Youve got to conceptualize things from the beginning.

Jay Diskey, the executive director of the Association of American Publishers school division, said after-the-fact additions of ELL supports are a valid concern, but that publishers overall are doing a much better job of considering English-learners needs during program design.

We see this in all sorts of curriculum, that there can benot always, but there can bea difference from building from the ground up and altering materials.

He pointed to Californias recent materials adoption as one example of progress. The state education department recently adopted a list of materials that combine the English/language arts and English-language-development standards. California is unique in that its criteria for curricula adoption requires that certain materials integrate both sets of standards.

Even so, August said the issue is hardly being addressed on a widespread scale. Many of the common-core-aligned materials publishers submitted for EngageNY came in with few or no supports for ELLs, which is why her team was hired to add them.

ELL Materials Are Too Childish

For ELLs, curricular materials must strike a careful balance between maintaining high expectations and ensuring that students can access, and understand, the content.

For middle and high school students, you dont want to start them out with see Dick run, see Sally fall, stuffthats absolutely aggravating, said Catherine E. Snow, a professor at the Harvard Graduate School of Education who specializes in language and literacy development in children. At the same time, they cant access the material theyre interested in.

The Council of the Great City Schools framework for materials asserts that English-language learners are capable of engaging in complex thinking, reading and comprehension of complex texts, and writing about complex material. But too often, experts say, curricula err on the side of oversimplification.

A lot of materials become dumbed-down baby books that dont really engage their thinking, said Assiraj. They dont take into consideration their experiences. I have kids who entered the country at 18 or 19 years old and cant write at a 1st grade level. But one of them can fix any phone that breaks down. Theres this whole experiential learning thats been pushed away and is not integrated into the curriculum.

For example, a text might define the word community for English-learnersbut thats not a concept thats foreign to most Spanish speakers.

Students have the cognition, said Uro of the Council of the Great City Schools. Whats missing is being able to say whats in their head.

On the other hand, students may need culture-specific concepts explained.

A text on the Harlem Renaissance wont mean anything until the reader understands the basics about who was living in Harlem in the 1920s and why it was such a ferment of creative activity, she said. But implementing the kind of teaching that experts recommendusing grade-level content and building background knowledgeisnt always practical in the standalone ELL classroom.

Teaching Skills to English-Learners

Erika Schneider, who teaches high school English-language learners in Portland, Maine, said she used to try to keep up with what her students were learning in their general classes, but always felt like she was playing catch-up. Now, she looks for materials that teach students how to have analytical discussions and use academic languageskills they can transfer to any content area. For instance, they learn sentence frames like, I agree with his opinion, but... .

I find I get more buy-in when they can walk away with skills they can use in any class, she said. When you look at the common core, its about what can you do rather than who was the main character in The Great Gatsby.

Many practitioners and experts lament that materials only offer supports for struggling readers, not English-learners specifically.

This is a very big problem because the materials for struggling readers generally utilize language structures and vocabulary that are very simple, short, and that a lot of times dont provide the background knowledge that is needed when youre learning a second language, said the University of New Mexicos Blum-Martinez.

Even some of the new instructional materials in California seem to cater more to struggling readers than English-learners, said Diana Fujimoto, the English-learner-services curriculum specialist for the Anaheim Union High School District.

Were seeing those similar pieces in current materials, she said. There needs to be an emphasis on oral-language development and building opportunities for kids to speak and use language, which supports for struggling readers dont usually provide.

Teachers Make Their Own Materials

As educators and administrators in districts will attest, teachers often end up making their own materials for English-learners.

I spent so many years making materials, its crazy, said Schneider. I used to think, Im going to go get my Ph.D. in curriculum design because this is ridiculous.

Not only is the task incredibly time-consuming, but it also often results in individual lessons that dont build on one another or stay true to a logical progression of skills.

You have your best-trained teachers who are working tirelessly to create curricular units with thematic concepts that align to the standards, said Assiraj of Boston International High."But in terms of cohesion, and being able to push students to the next level, theres always this disconnect.

According to Diskey, the issues on the ground with getting high-quality materials arent always a failure of the publishersoften its a money issue at the district level.

Its not so much that its not available from publishers, its just not available in the schools, he said. The school hasnt made a purchase due to funding. We heard a lot of this during the recession.

Thats certainly the case for Schneider, who teaches a diverse array of English-learners, many of whom are refugees.

Its so unbelievably expensive to buy a program and implement it with fidelity, she said.

Her department is allotted only a couple thousand dollars a year to spend on materials for all five and a half of its teaching positionsmoney that goes toward supplies and field trips as well.

You cannot buy curriculum with $2,000, she said.

Thats why free online materials are promising, many say.

Open educational resources allow us to improve on this stuff as we move forward, said Gonzales of the Helmsley trust. We have an opportunity to finally get it right for our kids. The field is shifting, experts are engaging.

But for now, pulling free materials can be burdensome for teachers.

Finding material that matches, it takes a lot of time, Schneider said. You have to do a lot of sifting to get good stuff.
To build the largest and most complete Amateur Radio community site on the Internet - a "portal" that hams think of as the first place to go for information, to exchange ideas, and be part of whats happening with ham radio on the Internet. eHam.net provides recognition and enjoyment to the people who use, contribute, and build the site. This project involves a management team of volunteers who each take a topic of interest and manage it with passion. The site will stand above all other ham radio sites by employing the latest technology and professional design/programming standards, developed by a team of community programmers who contribute their skills to the effort. The site will be something of which everyone involved can be proud to say they were a part. We welcome your comments. The eHam.net Team, Revision 07/2020.
Ely, Cambridgeshire is best known for its majestic cathedral dubbed the 'Ship of the Fens' because it dominates the flat landscape. The city, which is the second smallest in England, is about 14 miles north-northeast of Cambridge and about 80 miles by road from London.

05:00, 25 OCT 2022
New principal for new University College

The newly re-branded University College Isle of Man has appointed a new principal.

Jo Pretty will be stepping into the role from September - she was previously chief executive and principal for a college in England.

She has a wealth of experience in the engineering, construction and business sectors and has had success implementing apprenticeships in her previous role.

Jo says she's excited to explore the opportunities on the Island:

Media

Jo Pretty
Verdict in Assam to lift Modi regime, ability of Congress to lead anti-BJP forces weakens.

The success of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in the elections to the legislative assembly in Assam will be projected as a big shot in the arm for Narendra Modi. This is the first time the BJP has come to power in north-eastern India and the strategy deployed is in keeping with its past practices. After the BJPs humiliating electoral losses in Delhi in February 2015 and in Bihar in October 2015, the verdict in Assam is going to be predictably interpreted as an endorsement of the partys majoritarian and divisive Hindutva agenda which it has used consistently, and which will surely be replicated in different forms in the run-up to the April 2017 elections in Uttar Pradesh (UP). What must be particularly gratifying for the BJP is the continued decline in the popularity of the Congress, which was expected to perform poorly in both Assam and Kerala. The fact that it has gained more from its alliance with the Left Front than the latter in West Bengal is small consolation.

For the left, its inability to make a dent in the support base of the Trinamool Congress (TMC) led by Mamata Banerjee should be a matter of considerable concern. Unlike in Kerala where the Left Democratic Front (LDF) put up an impressive performance, the story in West Bengal is quite different. Five years after suffering a humiliating defeat in its erstwhile red bastion, where the Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPI-M)-led coalition had been in power for 34 long years, the left in West Bengal is yet to recover the lost ground; its already-despondent cadre is now further demoralised by the electoral outcome. As in West Bengal, the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) led by incumbent Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa in Tamil Nadu was able to buck anti-incumbency sentiments, clearly indicating that the taint of corruption and venality is yet to rub off the

AIADMKs rival in the state, the DMK. However, the DMKs improved performance means that it will be able to provide effective opposition to the AIADMK. The marginalisation of the Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam headed by Captain Vijayakanth in Tamil Nadu as well as the All India United Democratic Front (AIUDF) led by Badruddin Ajmal in Assam sends out a signal that in most Indian states, the polity is tending towards becoming more bipolar with two parties or two coalitions as principal rivals. Another message emanating from the assembly elections is the weakening ability of the Congress to lead any kind of coalition of political parties that is ranged against the BJP and forces of right-wing Hindu nationalism.
Younited Italia, Nicola Manzari e il nuovo Coo, Luca Faccini e Head of Growth e Domenico Petraroli e General Counsel
Internacional

Rusia destruye mas de 100.000 toneladas de combustible para cazas de combate en la region ucraniana de Cherkasi
You will find that the answer to several immigration questions is.... it depends.



You will need to first find your occupation on the DIBP occupation lists (SOL and CSOL). Once you find your occupation, look at who the skills assessor is and then visit their website to see what criteria is required to pass the skills assessment.



Some occupations (e.g. ICT-related occupations) require at least 2 years of relevant work experience to pass the skills assessment. Some other occupations (e.g. engineering) likely do not require any experience at all.



In some cases, completing an Australian diploma/degree may change the amount of work experience required.



It may also depend on what visa you are applying for. If you are applying for a state-sponsored 190 visa, the state may also ask for work experience that isn't necessarily required by DIBP.



So the answer is.... it depends.
You need to go to a your local notes (cartorio civil) and ask what the documents they request, it normally depends on every notes. I did the conversion and you'll need:



a) Certificate of non impediment - if you are in Brazil you can make a public declaration of civil status at the notes (Cartorio de notas)

b) Birth certificate legalized (apostilled) & translated

c) A simple copy of your RNE & Passport



You will need to schedule the wedding and then after 30 days you will be able to ahve your wedding. If you choose to have your civil partnership converted to marriage, there will be no judge to ask you the question, they just issue the certificate. If you choose not to convert it and just get the exactly same wedding certificate, there will be a judge asking you question (do you want to marry...).
Generally no issues getting visas for neighbouring countries.

Use the web sites for the particular government to determine whether you need a visa and to locate the nearest consular or embassy, make the application and wait. You will probably find a necessity to travel to another city for a consulate; as far as I am aware all embassies are in Beijing. Freedom of movement around the country is generally no big deal (except maybe Tibet). Depending on where you need to go for a visa fats trains are great; all major cities are well served with domestic flights.



Whether rail or flying you MUST travel with your passport; you will not be allowed into a rail station without, and you will need to present it when purchasing tickets. I am not sure how things work for on-line purchase of flight tickets - my wife does all that for us!!



Unable to help with your own visa application - I have retired here and find associated visa processes very straightforward, again thanks to the boss!!!
Tax on pensions



Before we arrived here in 2011 we were told by the Philippines Embassy Ambassador

that it would be best to report to our local BIR within 2 weeks of our arrival in the Philippines which we did, ( its so that you can say you have asked ! )

I was told to fill out some forms and after 2 days to report back to the office and I was told that I was free of paying tax !

But I was told to report to our local city Hall also and the Barangay Kapitan just as to let them know who I was etc.

got a few funny looks but they were happy I reported to them.

Avoid manila at all costs and find a local office for everything official if you can.



just advice
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The brand you love to hate is going away.

Time Warner Cable, which had the worst customer-service score in any industry according to a 2015 survey, wont survive Charter Communications Inc.s acquisition. Charter closed its $55.1 billion purchase of Time Warner Cable Inc. on Wednesday, about a year after it announced the deal and more than two years after it put the New York-based cable provider in play with a hostile takeover offer.

Charter has decided to phase out the Time Warner Cable name over time, according to Alex Dudley, a company spokesman. Included in the rebranding effort is Bright House Networks LLC, the cable provider Charter bought in conjunction with Time Warner Cable last year for $10.4 billion.

While Time Warner Cable and Bright House Networks customers will not see any immediate change, the company will be called Charter and the products and services will be marketed under the Spectrum brand, Dudley said in an email.

Time Warner Cable has had poor customer-service scores for years, according to the American Customer Satisfaction Index, or ACSI, which measures customer satisfaction for 43 industries. The cable providers pay-TV service scored 51 out of 100, tying smaller peer Mediacom Communications Corp. for the worst overall rank in any industry.

Despite service-quality issues, 2015 marked the first year of video-subscriber growth for Time Warner Cable in the last nine. The company added 32,000 cable-TV customers and 1 million high-speed Internet users, and its broadband product improved last year after getting the worst marks of any service provider in 2014.

Its not surprising Charter wants to rebrand Time Warner Cable, said David VanAmburg, ACSIs managing director. Charter has scored better than Time Warner Cable in recent years, so it could bode well for Time Warner Cable customers. But the data suggests leaps-and-bounds improvement could be difficult.

Charters pay-TV score of 63 ranked higher than Time Warner Cables 51 last year. Yet its 2015 broadband service score of 57 trailed Time Warner Cables 58.

Nobody in the cable industry performs particularly well, VanAmburg said. One merger isnt going to change structural issues with pricing, infrastructure and battles with content providers. When theres not a great deal of competition in an industry, youre not going to get great satisfaction scores.

Charter will invest an enormous amount of money to improve customer service, CEO Tom Rutledge said Wednesday on Bloomberg TV. That includes maintaining U.S. call centers and offering customers online self-service options, he said.

Do the job right the first time, Rutledge said.

Voter Guide: What to know for the midterm election Your guide to the Texas and San Antonio races and candidates on the Nov. 8 ballot.

With the Time Warner Cable and Bright House acquisitions, Charter is taking the mantle of the countrys second-largest cable operator, behind Comcast Corp. The company will absorb about 16 million Time Warner Cable subscribers in markets including New York City, Los Angeles, Dallas and San Antonio, and about 2.5 million Bright House customers in states like Florida, Alabama and Indiana.

Its just the way it is, but I would love to see a change, said Arleen Kropf, a public-relations professional who has lived in Manhattan since 1992.

When Kropf moved to her current apartment in New York about a year and a half ago, a Time Warner Cable technician set up her cable service incorrectly, causing her new TV set to stop working altogether. The company later blamed it on her, she said.

Theyre frustrating to deal with just like every single utility that we have to deal with.

Even celebrities have chastised Time Warner Cables service on Twitter, including former Star Trek star Patrick Stewart, who in 2012 that setting up a new account caused him to lose the will to live.
Toyota Motor Corp. has restored power to its plant on San Antonios South Side after severe storms Wednesday damaged the plant and knocked out power to portions of it.

Production, which was temporarily shut down, could resume Friday, Toyota spokeswoman Melissa Sparks said Thursday afternoon, but the company is still trying to confirm whether machinery is completely safe and functional.
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Even after her husband began recovering from vasculitis five years ago, Lisa Wadler struggled with fear and uncertainty about the future.

Romance novels and taekwondo with her young son and daughter had helped Wadler stay strong during her husbands exhaustion and shortness of breath brought on by the potentially deadly disease, which causes blood vessels to become inflamed.

But Wadler, 47, needed more grounding to deal with the emotional residue of her husbands illness, she said. So she turned to her own untapped creativity and wrote The Draigs Woman, a historical romance about a heroine who rescues herself and the man she loves. The heroine uses her martial arts training to overcome villains and her inner strength to deal with life in 13th-century Scotland.

In creating the strong heroine, I found strength within myself.  If the seemingly regular character I created handled the situations I put her in, I must be able to face my own real world, said Wadler, a sales rep for an integrative medicine lab who lives in Glencoe, Illinois, with her husband, daughter, 13, and son, 11.

Without the crisis, I never would have written, said Wadler. The writing gave me an outlet, if in fantasy form. She had never written fiction before.

Research has shown that art can be therapeutic for people during stressful times. A 2015 review of past studies in The Lancet found that listening to music before, during or after surgery helped recovery.

For Maria DeCaprio-Sunta, painting with acrylics and watercolors and making collages started as a creative way to make peace with her brothers death. Art soon became a way to make something beautiful out of loss.

Even as a child, DeCaprio-Sunta, 54, enjoyed crafts and painting. Robert, her brother, was a graphic designer and photojournalist, as well as her soul mate. He died in a motorcycle accident 27 years ago.

After his death, DeCaprio-Sunta and her parents donated money to Moraine Valley Community College in Palos Hills, Illinois, for an art gallery in her brothers memory. She had been working as an assistant to the vice president of a bank but, after her brothers death, decided to become a full-time artist.

I started to really feel I needed something to express my grief and my art started to really become stronger in my personality, said DeCaprio-Sunta, who lives in Palos Heights with her husband.

I felt art was something I wanted to give my life to, not only to remember my brother, but it was an inner calling I really needed to address with myself.

About a decade later, DeCaprio-Sunta began teaching watercolor painting in her basement studio, where today she holds classes for women in their 50s through 70s and private lessons for children. She also is chairwoman of the Public Arts Commission in Palos Heights, Illinois.

I have my ladies who are coming out of situations where theyve lost their husband or somebody has an illness in their family, and I actually feel like my art lessons give them a respite or place to rest their minds and get it off their problems, said DeCaprio-Sunta.

Healing arts programs began at a handful of hospitals in the 1960s but have skyrocketed in the past decade or so, according to Monica Hork, arts program coordinator at the University of Chicago Medicine.

At the Hyde Park medical center, professional musicians play for patients, relatives and staff, and art exhibits, such as Dancers Among Us by Jordan Matter, adorn hallways. That photography exhibit has generated a slew of positive comments from passers-by who find the pictures uplifting, said Hork.

Its basically geared to use the power of the arts and transformative abilities to help with healing, Hork said.

A heart failure patient recently played the piano there for days leading up to his transplant, encouraged by his care team who came to listen to his casual performance an hour before his transplant surgery, noted Hork.

It grounded him and gave him a place of peace in what could be a terrifying time, said Hork. So it connected him with beauty and confidence and hope.

At Montefiore Medical Center in New York, a healing arts program with therapy and relaxation techniques has helped many patients, anxious relatives and staff members.

A patient with lung cancer and his wife recently created a 20-second abstract drawing during an art therapy session at Montefiore. The drawing was cut in half and the husband and wife each designed a portion, adding words cut out from a magazine. The two pieces were then pasted together.

Lindsay Aaron, the art therapist at Montefiore who worked with the couple, said the wife initially appeared to be in distress, but as she drew, she began to relax and chat with her husband.

Rather than the topic of conversation being on the hospital or illness, she was more animated as she reflected on her life with her husband beyond the hospital walls, said Aaron, noting the husbands prognosis was good.

For many patients and family members, using art as a creative outlet can also lead to a new hobby that brings joy and strength.

Today, with her husband healed and stronger, Wadler cant wait to get back to her writing.

More than helping me cope with illness, the writing helped me discover more about myself, tap into a creativity I had no idea I possessed and encourage other women to find the warrior inside, she said.
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WASHINGTON  There may be no Ted Cruz 2.0. Instead, all signs point to Cruz 2020.

The first clue came in a final pep talk to dispirited campaign staffers last week in Houston, where Cruz recalled Ronald Reagans first failed White House bid in 1976, a prelude to his victory in 1980.

Reagan in 1976 came up short, Cruzall names cq told them. I suspect at that convention more than a few tears were shed. Its going to be our task to go forward and continue fighting.

The moment was captured in Cruzs last campaign video, titled To Be Continued, a production Gawker called the first campaign ad of 2020.

That defiance showed up again in a tweet by national campaign spokesman Ron Nehring. Attention opponents, Nehring wrote over a photo of packing boxes strewn aboutaround an emptying Cruz headquarters. Rent, dont buy, because we will be back.

Cruz, who outlastedbested all Republican comers but Donald Trump, has made no direct statements about a future White House run. Instead, he has announced that he plans to run for a second term in the Senate, where he promises to remain that samemaintain the confrontational conservative stance that earned him near pariah status among his colleagues, including top Republican leaders.

Im going to continue fighting for the American people, Cruz told reporters outside his Senate office last week. If fighting for the American people makes you an outsider in the Senate, then I will happily remain an outsider.

He was coy about his plans beyond that, other than to rule out a third-party run this year.

Cruz insiders and political analysts who have followed his career say all the signs point to another run in 2020, when the tea party champion will only be only 49-years old.

My guess is that he intends to run again and will run in 2020, on the presumption that it will be Hillarys midterm, said Texas GOP strategist Matt Mackowiak, referring to Democratic frontrunner Hillary Clinton.

His former campaign spokesman, Rick Tyler, argues that as the leader of the partys conservative wing, Cruz would have to be one of the top figures Republicans turn to.

One of Cruzs top Senate and campaign aides, national security advisor Victoria Coates, also does not rule it out. Theres no doubt in anybodys mind that this extremely talented 45-year-old politician has a bright future, she said.

Much, of course, depends on how Trump fares in the coming fall election, and the four years that follow. Cruz also has denied interest in a U.S. Supreme Court nomination, an honor that could take him out of the 2020 mix.

A Trump flameout  long predicted by Cruz  would start the next Republican primary cycle almost immediately. Cruz would enter that fray armed with a huge fundraising apparatus, fresh lists of donors, national name recognition and a strong network of grass-roots support in the early voting states.

He would enter the 2020 race in a very strong position, Mackowiak said. He would have as much support as anyone I can think of.

Cruz and his campaign aides say few Republicans - inside or outside the establishment - are better positioned to pick up the pieces of what he calls the remnant of the political right. What we accomplished is frankly insane, he told his aides. Nobody thought we had a prayer. What we did collectively here is, we sparked a fire and started a movement. Thats powerful and it doesnt go away with one election result.

The leader of that movement, according to Texas tea party activist Joann Fleming, is none other than Cruz, the candidate who became the tip of the conservative #NeverTrump spear.

As he returns to his day job in the Senate, however, Cruz faces a crossroads: Does he enhance his national stature by mending fences and working to get things done within the strictures of Senate comity? Or does he play the bomb-thrower and excite the national political base he would need for another White House bid?

In his first week back on the job, Cruz has sent mixed signals, keeping friends and foes guessing. He has pledged to work constructively on tax reform, and touted policy changes he wrought in a new defense policy bill in the Armed Services Committee.

Then he voted against the very same defense bill he had amended, citing irreconcilable differences over a provision mandating draft registration for women.

More broadly, Cruz told reporters that it is the political culture of Washington that needs to change, not him.

This election cycle should be a wake-up call to Washington, D.C., he said as he returned to his Senate office. The frustration, the volcanic anger with Washington, was echoed throughout this election.

Despite the swagger, his aides say he returns to the Senate with the same disciplined work ethic that brought him success on the campaign trail. These things dont happen in a vacuum, Coates said. His immediate goal is to do his job.

That does not mean that he plans to back down from the ideological fights that saw him clash with his own party leaders over the 2013 government shutdown and a subsequent showdown over the U.S. Export-Import Bank, in which Cruz called Senate Republican Leader Mitch McConnell a liar.

For (Cruz), its not personal, Coates said. He is what he is. The spotlight is brighter and the microscope is more intense, but I think youre going to see him doing pretty much what hes always done.

Senate leaders express wariness. You have to be impressed with the sophistication of his campaign organization, said Texas U.S. Sen. John Cornyn, the Senate Republican Whip. The unknown is what his plans are for the next couple of years in the Senate. Thats what Im interested in.

Outside political analysts say the Senate provides the perfect foil for a national political figure bent on highlighting Washington dysfunction.

The Senate allows you to stay in the spotlight, even if your day-to-day life is very frustrating, said Cal Jillson, a political scientist at Southern Methodist University in Dallas.

At the same time, Jillson is bearish on Cruzs prospects of enacting meaningful tax reforms, a project that has eluded far more experienced lawmakers with good relationships in Congress, including House Speaker Paul Ryan and Texas Republican Kevin Brady, chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee.

Moving legislation in the famously chummy Senate often depends on playing nice with colleagues - not something for which Cruz is known. Judging from his first day back, hes not going to make many changes in his personal style or demeanor, which almost guarantees hell get next to almost nothing done, Jillson said.

Coates countered that, despite Cruzs reputation as a Washington outsider - an image he played up on the campaign trail - he actually has a penchant for the inside game.

He enjoys the Senate. He enjoys the debate, she said. He enjoys the opportunity to shape policy and shape legislation, to engage his constituents. Its a dirty little secret, but he actually likes it.

With the nation focused on the likely clash between Trump and Clinton, some Congress watchers wonder whether there will be much policy to shape for Cruz or anyone else in the Senate.

The Senates not going to do much the rest of this year of any real consequence, said University of Richmond law professor Carl Tobias. So, I dont think Cruz would have to be that busy.

Cruz is signaling, however, that he still has plenty to do. On Friday, as his presidential campaign office was being cleared out, Cruz sent out a fundraising email highlighting a dismissive remark from his old congressional nemesis, former House Speaker John Boehner: Thank God that guy from Texas didnt win.

Cruz wrote, This is just another sign that the establishment in Washington has learned nothing over the past year. Our movement now faces a new front.

kevin.diaz@chron.com

twitter.com/DiazChron
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Yvonne Rodriguez sobbed uncontrollably as she spoke about her only daughter, one of two Brandeis High School students killed in a horrific 2013 racing crash, as a jury began hearing testimony to decide the drivers punishment.

The jury found former student Antonio Flores, now 22, guilty of two counts of manslaughter in the deaths of his back-seat passengers, Gabriella Gabby Lerma, 17, and Georgina Gina Rodriguez, 16.

The students were on their lunch break and neither of the teens was wearing a seat belt when Flores plowed his 2012 Mitsubishi Lancer into a 2011 Chevrolet pickup on Feb. 19, 2013. Prosecutors have said Flores was speeding and racing another vehicle when the wreck occurred on the northbound access road of Loop 1604 just before Hausman Road.

Prosecutors called several witnesses who spoke of Flores citations for speeding, school suspensions and character.

But it was the testimony of Rodriguez and Leticia Lerma, Gabby Lermas mother, describing how they heard of the crash and going to the hospital, that rendered the gallery silent, except for crying.

They were trying to find a vein ... she was really small, Rodriguez sobbed, barely audible. They couldnt stop the bleeding.

Rodriguez said Gina underwent two surgeries and fought hard until she died.

I laid with her in the bed. I didnt leave her side, Rodriguez wept. She was so loving.

Lerma cried as she told the jury how as she was on her way to the hospital when her son called and told her to hurry, saying, Mom, get here!

I was the last parent to show up at the hospital, Lerma said through tears.

I asked if she was OK. They said, No, shes not, (and were) not too sure if this is your daughter. ... I walked in the room and recognized her toes.

Prosecution witnesses also included a San Antonio police officer who remembered pulling Flores over for speeding, driving 65 mph in a 45 mph zone, and a former Brandeis campus officer who testified about breaking up an altercation with Flores at a flash mob scene at the school. Flores, the officer said, was someone who was disrespectful, defiant, non-compliant and needed to grow up.

Investigators sent the Lancer's computer to the vehicle's manufacturer in California to track Flores' actions before the fatal collision, data that helped police determine that Flores had been speeding.

According to a police report, witnesses said Flores was racing with an unknown vehicle when he sped into a left-turn-only lane to pass the pickup. He didn't make it, hitting the pickup as it turned left from the middle turn lane before slamming into a utility pole. Flores and front-seat passenger Monique Castaneda, 18, survived. Both were wearing seatbelts.

Defense attorneys began presenting their witnesses in the punishment phase. Patricia Michelle Israel, a family friend, told the jury she has known Flores since he was born.

Hes a very caring person, always there with a smile and a hug, she said.

Israel said Flores has been distraught and hurt since the crash, but said she considers him a responsible person who would do what he was told to do if given probation.

Hes very remorseful, very sad,  she said. He cries all the time.

Flores faces 2 to 20 years in prison but also is eligible for probation.

ezavala@express-news.net

Twitter: @elizabeth2863
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The federal government is not complying with a judges ruling last year that found family detention centers in Karnes County and Dilley were in violation of a landmark settlement governing the treatment of children in U.S. custody, lawyers representing immigrant rights groups alleged in a court filing this week.

In the latest filing in a California federal lawsuit over the treatment of immigrant children in government custody, lawyers alleged that families are kept for weeks and months at the facilities, despite the fact that theyre not licensed and are closed, meaning detainees are not allowed to leave.

They say they say thats a violation of a 2015 order by U.S. District Judge Dolly Gee. Gee found that the Karnes County and Dilley centers werent complying with a 1997 settlement called the Flores Agreement that sets standards for how the government treats immigrant children. The lawyers also alleged that immigration officials interfered with the detainees ability to meet with pro bono attorneys working at the center.

Defendants unsafe treatment of children continues unabated, according to the motion filed by Peter Schey, an attorney for the Center for Human Rights and Constitutional Law in Los Angeles. The challenged conduct has in no significant way been voluntarily ceased. Rather than signaling a willingness to end their breach of the settlement, defendants have indicated to their private contractors that operate detention facilities a readiness to increase the detention of mothers and their children.

The Department of Homeland Security is appealing Gees 2015 ruling, saying the Flores Agreement applies to unaccompanied children, not those held with their parents. Officials have said that in the meantime, theyre coming into compliance with the ruling and are holding families for about 20 days before releasing them.

DHS is complying with the terms of the agreement and the Court's August order even as we appeal that ruling, DHS spokeswoman Marsha Catron said in an emailed statement. Our response to the motion will be filed expeditiously.

DHS efforts to obtain state licensing for the facilities have been halted by lawsuits filed by an Austin-based advocacy group.

Lawyers representing the detainees also alleged that deplorable conditions at Border Patrol facilities where families are held before being transferred to the detention centers are in violation of Gees order as well.

Theyre asking for a special monitor to oversee the detention centers.

jbuch@express-news.net

Twitter: @jlbuch
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AUSTIN  A state district judge has ruled that a Texas law barring the use of audio and video produced by the Legislature in political ads likely is unconstitutional, blocking enforcement of a two-decade-old ban that critics said was aimed at protecting incumbents from election challengers.

A tea party House candidate challenging one of Speaker Joe Straus lieutenants in a runoff sued the Texas Ethics Commission to strike down the law that prohibits the use of audio and video from the floor of the House and Senate, along with committee hearings, in political ads.

State District Judge Brent Gamble granted a temporary injunction requested by Briscoe Cain, a Harris County lawyer in a May 24 runoff with state Rep. Wayne Smith, R-Baytown.

Cain wants to use footage in his campaign ads of Smith from the House floor during the 2013 and 2015 legislative sessions. According to a court filing, Cain is planning to use the taxpayer-funded footage of Smith in ads on social media websites.

The law prohibits a person from using in political advertising any audio or visual materials produced by or under the direction of the Legislature or of a House, committee, or agency of the Legislature. It carries a fine of up to $5,000.

Cain sued the Ethics Commission, which enforces the law, in late April and claimed the state was engaging in censorship and trying to stifle political speech.

Cain also charged the state law amounted to nothing more than protection for incumbents who did not want potentially unflattering footage of their work at the Capitol to appear in political ads.

Overall, its a win for the First Amendment because it allows anybody in the state of Texas to use audio and video produced by taxpayers to hold elected officials accountable, said Trey Trainor, a lawyer representing Cain.

The law originally was passed in 1995 and amended in 2013 by state Rep. Charlie Geren, R-Fort Worth, to impose additional limits on the use of audio or visual materials produced by or under the direction of the Legislature, according to a bill analysis.

Legal experts had predicted the law would be thrown out by a judge, and the current and former chairman of the Ethics Commission also cast doubt on whether the Legislature could place prohibitions on the use of the taxpayer-funded footage.

The Ethics Commission recommended before the start of the 2015 legislative session that lawmakers repeal or narrow the law. The suggestion was ignored.

It led to a somewhat awkward situation when the lawsuit was filed last month and Attorney General Ken Paxtons office refused to represent the Ethics Commission in the case.

Paxtons office never explained why it was refraining from the case, but Ethics Commission Chairman Chase Untermeyer said the attorney generals office also thought the law was unconstitutional.

The Ethics Commission ended up hiring an outside lawyer, Eric Nichols, a former deputy attorney general, to defend the state in the case.

Nichols didnt return a request for comment.

Gambles ruling is not the final say in the case. The law has been temporarily blocked.

A trial, which will be overseen by Gamble, has been set for Dec. 5, just weeks before the start of the next legislative session.
The Tejano world and San Antonio will honor the life of musician Emilio Navaira at a series of services beginning Sunday.

A public visitation and a rosary will be on Sunday at Freeman Coliseum

Navairas casket will be brought to the visitation, which is scheduled from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., with a rosary reading starting at 4 p.m., Castle Ridge Mortuary officials said Wednesday.

A Catholic funeral liturgy will follow on Monday at San Fernando Cathedral. The public service starts at 1 p.m.

The mortuary said Navaira's family had not decided on whether to keep the interment portion of his services private.

Navairas legacy of chart-topping Tejano hits garnered years of success and legions of fans who are mourning the man who became a staple of South Texas culture in the 1990s. The days following Navaira's death Monday at his New Braunfels home, which officials believe to be of natural causes, have featured tributes of his life and career with non-stop playlists of his music on local radio stations, online remembrances and community vigils.

On Tuesday night, Tejano radio station, KXTN, and Univision San Antonio organized a vigil in memory of the Alamo City native at Market Square.

mmendoza@mysa.com

Twitter: @MaddySkye
Four years ago, when Bexar County was in the midst of a veritable syphilis epidemic, city health officials turned their focus to bringing down the numbers, including congenital cases  untreated mothers passing the disease to their babies in the womb.

The effort worked: Syphilis infections have decreased dramatically since then, including last year.

Officials released new sexually transmitted disease data Wednesday, showing there were just 224 cases of adult syphilis last year, down from a peak of 308 in 2012. Congenital syphilis cases held steady at 10, almost half the number that occurred during the height of the epidemic.

But it wasnt all good news: Both chlamydia and gonorrhea are on the increase.

There were 13,313 chlamydia cases in 2015, up from 11,127 the year before, with women two times more likely to contract the infection than men.

Gonorrhea, which strikes more males than females, especially African-American men, infected 3,937 people in 2015, up from 3,127 the previous year.

Health officials said they plan to focus their efforts on combating those two diseases through targeted education and outreach efforts, particularly among young people. The data show both diseases most heavily affect those in their early to late 20s.

This is preliminary data, said Anil Mangla, assistant director of the San Antonio Metropolitan Health District. Could the increase be linked to better reporting? Were not sure, but we know that testing and treatment is important in stopping the spread of these diseases.

Both chlamydia and gonorrhea, if left untreated, can cause serious problems, including infertility or sterility.

Mangla attributed the improvement in syphilis numbers to better tracking and treatment linked to efforts to expand access to care, including a new mobile health van that goes into neighborhoods where people might struggle or be reluctant to visit a clinic.

The disease can be diagnosed easily with a blood test and cured with penicillin.

Mangla said the fact congenital syphilis cases didnt increase can be traced in part to a new law that took effect Sept. 1 that mandates all pregnant women be tested for syphilis in the third trimester to prevent infants from being born with the infection. If there is no record of third trimester testing, the woman must be tested at delivery.

The disease in a fetus can cause serious birth defects or stillbirth. If left untreated, congenital syphilis can lead to seizures, blindness, developmental delays and other problems.

We have a window of time to provide treatment, to prevent a child from having congenital syphilis, Mangla said. The city will save millions of dollars in not having to handle the physical and mental disabilities related to the disease; the mother will benefit, but most importantly the child will benefit.

Before the law, only testing in the first trimester was required. So far, in 2016, there have been only three cases of mother-to-child syphilis, Mangla said.

We want to get the number down to zero, he said, noting that of the 10 cases last year, eight of the women had received no prenatal care. The health department has begun taking steps to reduce the number of women who give birth without receiving health care, he said.

Men are four times more likely to contract syphilis than women; 81 percent of those infected with syphilis in the past year were males, Mangla said.

The African-American population is especially at risk, he said.

People infected may not have symptoms until the disease has caused serious harm. Without treatment, syphilis leads to brain damage and death.

Even with the improvement in adult and congenital syphilis, Bexar County still had the highest rates of all four STDs over the past decade, compared with other cities in Texas and the nation as a whole.

In 2014, for instance, the rate of congenital syphilis cases was 37.3 cases per 100,000 live births in Bexar County, versus 35.1 in Harris County and 12.9 in Dallas County.

Metro Health has instituted a case-management system that assigns workers who follow pregnant women from the STD clinic until they give birth, he said.

mstoeltje@express-news.net
AUSTIN  Texas Supreme Court Justice Don Willett joked a year ago on Twitter that he wanted to weep at the idea of Donald Trumps appointees to the nations highest court.

Now Trump is the Republican front-runner for president, and Willetts name was among those listed Wednesday by the mogul as his potential U.S. Supreme Court picks if hes elected.

The news left Willett laughing and with little to say when reporters crowded around him at a book signing he attended by Gov. Greg Abbott. Willett waved off immediate comment but later issued a statement.

I respect all, and personally know several, of the judges listed. Being named alongside them for any purpose is a rich honor. They are exceptional jurists, and importantly, over half have served or are serving in the state judiciary, where most American justice is dispensed, said Willett, who had been touted as worthy of consideration for the U.S. Supreme Court by conservative columnist George Will.

It was Willetts prolific presence on Twitter, and a number of his tweets (mostly) gently mocking Trump, that drew delighted attention from political observers after Trump released his list.

Meet the Judge on Donald Trumps Supreme Court List Who Is Great at Twitter, said Times headline. The list of notable Trump-related tweets by Willett  who goes by @JusticeWillett and was named Texas Tweeter Laureate last year by the Texas House  includes a Donald Trump haiku from June 2015:

Who would the Donald

Name to #SCOTUS? The mind reels.

*weepscant finish tweet*

If ever a presidential candidate would understand an indiscreet tweet, however, its Trump, who regularly finds himself in hot water for his social media antics.

I think that makes him compatible with Trump. Trump is a big Twitter user. So I think they would just find themselves good friends, said professor L. Wayne Scott of St. Marys University School of Law.

Scott said Willetts credentials would make him an excellent choice, particularly since he would bring the experience of a state judge to the high court.

Law professor Carl Tobias of the University of Richmond said a U.S. Supreme Court nominee with a state judicial background would be appealing to people who are kind of fed up with the federal government and so want someone whos more included towards states rights.

According to a list released by the campaign, Trumps potential nominees also include Steven M. Colloton and Raymond W. Gruender, both of the 8th Circuit; Thomas M. Hardiman of the 3rd Circuit; William H. Pryor Jr. of the 11th Circuit; Diane Sykes of the 7th Circuit: and Raymond M. Kethledge of the 6th Circuit; and four other state supreme court justices: Allison H. Eid of Colorado, Joan Larsen of Michigan, Thomas Lee of Utah and David Stras of Minnesota.

The prospect of the next president shaping the Supreme Court could be a powerful draw for conservatives who worry over the picks that could be made by expected Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton.

My phone began blowing up the minute I walked into the building here, Willett said from his auditorium seat at the Texas Public Policy Foundation headquarters for the event featuring Abbott, for whom he worked when the governor was attorney general.

Willetts experience also includes being deputy assistant attorney general for legal policy at the U.S. Department of Justice, where he helped lead President George W. Bushs judicial selection and nominations process. Willett worked as director of research and special projects for Bush when he was governor, and he advised the Bush-Cheney campaigns presidential campaign and transition team.

He first joined the Texas Supreme Court in 2005, when then-Gov. Rick Perry appointed him to fill a vacancy. Willett signed up for Twitter in 2009 but tweeted only sporadically until his 2012 re-election race, when social media became an important campaign tool.

Willett since has earned a reputation as a witty Twitter presence on a variety of topics. He has shared photos that portray the U.S. Supreme Courts summer wardrobe as spaghetti straps and its casual Friday as featuring glittery robes.

He also has quoted Scripture, weighed in on serious matters and showcased his wife, his children and his mother, a widow who provided for her family by waiting tables at a truck stop.

The inclusion of his name on Trumps list drew praise from Abbott, who called it brilliant.

The admiration is mutual. Willett has said that when the U.S. Supreme Court nomination of Harriet Miers was withdrawn when Bush was president, he and others urged consideration of Abbott.

Manny Garcia, deputy executive director of the Texas Democratic Party, said Willetts presence on the list highlights the heartburn among Texas Republicans over the prospect of the incendiary Trump being their presidential nominee.

My only comment to Justice Willett is, Are you prepared to stump for Trump? Garcia said. I think ultimately a president chooses appointees whom he believes best represent his values. If thats the case, Justice Don Willett has a lot to answer for right now.

Professor Geary Reamey of St. Marys University School of Law called the list of potential nominees an entirely political action.

Mr. Trump is in no way obliged to actually nominate anyone on this preliminary list if he is elected, Reamey said, and its unclear whether any of these potential nominees would even accept a nomination, much less be confirmed by the Senate.

pfikac@express-news.net

Twitter: @pfikac

The New York Times contributed to this report.
A United Airlines pilot has been hit with federal charges over allegations that he posted nude photos and videos of an ex-girlfriend from San Antonio on the internet.

Court records unsealed here Wednesday show FBI agents arrested Mark Joseph Uhlenbrock, 62, on Monday in suburban St. Louis, Missouri. He is to make an appearance May 31 in federal court in San Antonio on a charge of using a facility of interstate and foreign commerce, to wit: a computer and an internet connection to post naked pictures of the woman, who is identified only by the initials Y.T.

Neither Uhlenbrock nor his lawyer could be reached for comment Wednesday.

The woman dated Uhlenbrock for several years beginning in 2002, and allowed him to take nude photos and videos of her, an FBI affidavit stated. The affidavit said he also took a video of her sunbathing nude without her permission.

The affidavit alleges he posted the photos or videos to swinger sites, blogs and other sites without her permission and then continued  in apparent acts of revenge porn  even after she got court orders barring him from doing so. She did not find out about the posts until a co-worker told her in 2006 that he found nude images of her on a swingers website, the affidavit said. She broke off her relationship with Uhlenbrock, but the posts continued.

Uhlenbrocks course of conduct caused Y.T. substantial emotional distress, the affidavit said.

Charlie Hobart, a spokesman for United, said Wednesday that while Uhlenbrock still is an employee of the airline, he hasnt been actively flying for us for some time.

We are cooperating with authorities on this mattter and we are reviewing it as well, Hobart said.

Hobart would not say when Uhlenbrock started with United or when he was grounded. On his Facebook page, Uhlenbrock said he joined United in 1985 after serving as a pilot in the Navy.

Records show the woman sued Uhlenbrock three times in Bexar County, twice in 2009 and once in 2011, because he would not stop his conduct.

The litigation resulted in restraining orders against Uhlenbrock and he agreed to pay the woman  identified in the lawsuits by a pseudonym of Yvonne T.  more than $110,000 to settle the cases, records show. Some of the filings remain under seal.

Because Uhlenbrock allegedly continued posting pictures of Y.T. after that, she turned to the FBI.

As part of their investigation, agents raided Uhlenbrocks home in Chesterfield, Missouri, in August 2015 and found he had many pages of nude photos of the woman bookmarked in his computer under a file titled Images of victim in Firefox cache. They were created on Aug. 25, 2015, between 2:30 a.m. and 5 a.m. The search warrant was served at 6 a.m. that day, the FBI affidavit said.

Uhlenbrock said he cant help himself and finds himself excited by the prospect of posting and then removing the images of Y.T., the FBI affidavit said. Uhlenbrock says he doesnt trade pictures, he gets his enjoyment from the act of posting images of Y.T.

Uhlenbrock was released on $50,000 bail after his initial appearance Monday in Missouri.

gcontreras@express-news.net

Twitter: @gmaninfedland
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Potter County Attorney Scott Brumley is a well-regarded expert in county law with a focus on the authority of commissioners courts.

His counsel, or that of a similarly dispassionate expert in this legal realm, is needed in Bexar County, where a political feud is brewing over the ability of commissioners to deny contracts to county employees.

Speaking generally this week by phone from Amarillo, Brumley said that Texas law arguably would allow commissioners in Texas the discretion with whom they contract.

Bexar County District Attorney Nico LaHood has argued the opposite, insisting that commissioners do not have the authority to bar county employees from holding county contracts. The issue burst into a pitched battle after Bexar County Commissioner Kevin Wolff criticized a security contract held by LaHoods chief investigator, Willie Ng. Jr.

Wolff has argued that Ngs company, Blue Armor Security Services, should be barred from holding the contract because hes a county employee and that Ng should have disclosed the conflict within seven days after LaHood hired him, as required by Chapter 176 of the Local Government Code.

Ngs contract prohibits county employees from holding the contract.

LaHood has argued that state law allows county employees to hold county contracts and that, in any case, Ng was exempt from disclosing his contract because he works for LaHood, who is not a local government officer as defined by the state law requiring disclosure.

(Asked this week about LaHoods assertion, County Manager David Smith said, All of his employees are paid by the county. They get county benefits. We certainly treat them like county employees.)

A past president of the Texas County and District Attorneys Association, Brumley had a different take than LaHood on Chapter 176, which he called an interesting creature and the subject of some debate among those who specialize in county law practice.

The statute limits the relationships between counties and those with whom counties do business, and requires the disclosure of conflicts of interest.

Chapter 176, imposing conflict of interest limits as it does on commissioners court and those who contract with counties, may well be argued to provide some discretion to commissioners in terms of who they contract with, as opposed to exerting control over employees at the county, Brumley said.

He added, I think at least theres an argument to be made that Chapter 176 simply embodies the larger idea that the commissioners court has discretion with whom they contract.

This week, County Judge Nelson Wolff sent a memo to commissioners explaining that an employee of the county has the right to seek and have a contract with the county. The law is very clear in this right.

A right, however, is not the same as a requirement, Brumley said.

The counterargument would be that the law generally permits anyone to contract so long as you have legal capacity, he said, but the ability to contract  even the authority to contract  isnt a requirement for anyone to contract.

I see the argument being reasonable that commissioners could opt not to do business with anyone on the county payroll, Brumley added. I can see the reasonableness of the arguments on both sides.

Reasonableness, unfortunately, is lacking in this altercation, which turned ugly in recent days with insults and online recriminations.

After calling Kevin Wolff a liar, LaHood took to Facebook to paint me as a stooge of a commissioner abusing a good ol boy system. He also responded zealously to comments, including those made by John Foddrill, a perennial conspiracy theorist usually ignored by elected officials.

there you are John FRAUD-drill, you are as dishonest as Kevin, the district attorney wrote. Your fragile demeanor is humorous because you can call everyone anything you want and lie about them in an attempt to ruin their name but as soon as someone (ME) challenges you, you curl up and cry. Shameful. Put on your big boy pants and meet me in person like I have offered numerous times.

As the renewal of Ngs contract comes before commissioners, the county should move this fight off the street and back into the realm of civil discourse.

bchasnoff@express-news.net
An international team of researchers has shed light on the potential impact of new drugs for hepatitis C virus (HCV). HCV is an important cause of liver cancer and is transmitted through blood to blood contact. People who inject drugs (PWID) and men who have sex with men (MSM), who are also infected with HIV, are key risk groups for HCV infection in UK.

New HCV treatments are highly effective, with cure rates often better than 90 per cent, but treatment is expensive and patients with severe liver disease are being prioritised by NHS England.

The team, supported by funding from the NIHR and NIH, including researchers from the University of San Diego, University of Bristol, Public Health England as well as collaborators from London, Cambridge, Scotland, and Australia, has published a series of studies assessing the potential of HCV treatment in preventing HCV transmission, as well as future liver disease.

In a study looking specifically at HCV infection rates in HIV-positive gay men, the researchers found the proportion of HIV positive gay men with HCV increased slightly from 2004 to 2011, and that current treatment rates were unlikely to reduce HCV transmission over time.

Professor Peter Vickerman, from the University of Bristols School of Social and Community Medicine, said: Our results, based on modelling, suggest a combination of scaling up HCV treatment and behaviour modification may be required to have a substantial impact on HCV transmission among gay men.

Using an economic model, the team also examined which patients should be prioritised for early HCV treatment. Professor Vickerman said: The model suggests that in most settings in the UK, the most cost-effective group to treat early were people who inject drugs with moderate or mild disease, due to the prevention benefit of reducing onward infection. For example, if chronic HCV infection was 20 per cent among PWID, then for every one PWID treated for HCV, two new HCV infections are averted. In contrast, if the risk of re-infection is high then HCV treatment should be delayed.

Dr Natasha Martin, from the Division of Global Public Health at the University of California in San Diego said: We also studied the cost-effectiveness of HCV case finding among prisoners. That study suggested that increasing testing could be cost-effective with shorter duration HCV treatments, especially if HCV treatment rates were increased. The prevention benefit in the community of HCV treatment increases the cost-effectiveness of case-finding in prisons.

Earlier analyses had suggested that HCV testing in prison was unlikely to be cost-effective, because continuity of care between prison and community couldnt be guaranteed, as most prison sentences would exceed the average duration of treatment with traditional therapies.

The teams final study showed that HCV treatments need to be increased in order to reduce the number of cases of End Stage Liver Disease (ESLD) or HCV-related cancers or deaths. Strategies that target people with severe disease are unlikely to have any impact on reducing HCV transmission; while strategies that target people with mild disease, which is necessary to reduce HCV transmission, will have virtually no impact on ESLD within short to medium term.

Professor Matthew Hickman, from the School of Social and Community Medicine, said: The studies collectively show the potential benefits of HCV treatment for prevention. They are not intended, however, to question the targeting of scarce resources  while drug treatments remain expensive  for people with serious HCV related disease.

Reversing trends in HCV-related mortality and morbidity should be the priority. However, our studies raise important hypotheses on the use of HCV treatment as prevention in combination with other interventions, which should be tested in order to guide future clinical and public health policy and practice. There is good evidence that HCV treatments have very high cure rates, but we need better evidence through research that HCV treatment also can reduce the incidence of disease.

Papers

How should HCV treatment be prioritized in the direct-acting antiviral era? An economic evaluation including population prevention benefit by Natasha K Martin et al in Journal of Hepatology

New treatments for hepatitis C virus (HCV): scope for preventing liver disease and HCV transmission in England by R J Harris et al in The Journal of Viral Hepatitis

Can Hepatitis C virus (HCV) direct-acting antiviral treatment as prevention reverse the HCV epidemic among men who have sex with men in the United Kingdom? Epidemiological and modelling insights by Natasha K Martin & Alicia Thornton et al in Clinical Infectious Diseases

Is increased hepatitis C virus case-finding combined with current or 8-week to 12-week direct-acting antiviral therapy cost-effective in UK prisons? A prevention benefit analysis by Natasha K Martin et al in Hepatology
COLOMBO, Sri Lanka  At least 37 people have been killed in landslides and flash floods and hundreds of thousands have been displaced, officials said Wednesday as torrential rains and gusting winds continued to lash this nation just days after the start of the monsoon season.

Rescue workers recovered at least 15 bodies from two major landslides in the Kegalle district, about 75 miles east of the capital, Colombo, said Pradeep Kodippili, a spokesman for the Disaster Management Center of Sri Lanka. Officials said the death toll from the flooding was likely to rise.
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WASHINGTON  Beaten by Bernie Sanders in Oregon on Tuesday and barely edging a win in Kentucky, a state where she bludgeoned Barack Obama in 2008, Hillary Clinton gives the perception that shes losing her way to winning the Democratic presidential nomination.

To worsen matters for her candidacy, the Democrats  not the Donald Trump-led Republicans  suddenly look like the party thats falling apart after California Sen. Barbara Boxer, one of Clintons top surrogates, said she felt physically threatened by Sanders supporters in Las Vegas last weekend.

The disarray arrives just as Republicans are uniting behind Trump, giving the presumptive GOP nominee the opening he needs to thread his narrow but feasible path to the Oval Office.

Boxer said in an interview Wednesday she is not worried about Clintons chances going into the general election, despite Sanders recent primary victories and his refusal to quit the race for the sake of party unity.

Bernie has said, to quote him, that his highest priority is making sure Donald Trump doesnt get near the White House, Boxer said. I believe him. I take him at his word.

Sen. Dianne Feinstein, D-Calif., another major Clinton supporter, told reporters Tuesday she thinks Sanders should drop out of the race.

Thats what Donald Trump should want: a schism in our party, Feinstein said. Its the responsibility particularly of Sen. Sanders to see that that doesnt happen.

Sanders and Trump reflect a potent populist strain among voters, as Sanders has exposed weaknesses in Clintons candidacy and Trump has shocked GOP leaders who watched the real estate mogul and reality TV star toss decades of GOP orthodoxies and crush what they considered their deepest presidential bench in a generation.

If it was only right-wing populism, I dont think this race would be close, Stanford University political scientist Bruce Cain said, referring to a general election match between Clinton and Trump. The big question mark is where do the Bernie progressives go. Are they going to stay home? Are they going to vote in high numbers? Where are the young voters going to go, and what level of turnout will you get from the minority voters? Those will all take a lot of work on Hillary Clintons part.

Clinton is well-known by voters, whose opinions about her may be impossible to change. Her unfavorability ratings average well over 50 percent, although they are below Trumps, which average in the low 60s.

When asked randomly on the street or in focus groups who they are voting for, people respond, I like Trump or I hate Trump, GOP political analyst Ford OConnell said. I dont hear anyone saying, Im pulling the lever for Hillary because she just gets it going for me.

Clintons enthusiasm deficit resembles GOP nominee Mitt Romneys in 2012, OConnell said, because to vote for her requires pragmatic thought, and Ive always found that all things equal, when emotion meets logic, emotion usually wins.

Trumps path to 270 Electoral College votes is narrow. Three big states, California, New York and Illinois, are solidly Democratic, giving Clinton a huge head start. But Trump hopes to make up the deficit by taking several Rust Belt states, such as Michigan, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin, that no recent Republican nominee has won.

He also must win Florida, a tall order given his deep unpopularity with Hispanics.

If Hillary Clinton wins Florida and any one of Ohio, Pennsylvania, North Carolina or Virginia, she will be president, said Sean Gailmard, a professor of politics at the University of California-Berkeley.

But those states are battlegrounds, Gailmard said. Trump could win them all. And if thats the case, he will be in the Oval Office.

But if anything defines this election season, its unpredictability, and Clinton is running a conventional campaign against a non-politician who has secured his partys nomination by breaking every rule in the playbook.

For all the conventional wisdom that we claim we know (Trump) seems to have proven things otherwise, University of the Pacific political scientist Keith Smith said.
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Local developer GrayStreet Partners plans to put a retail center in renovated buildings at the corner of South Alamo and St. Marys streets in Southtown, including two restaurants by chef Andrew Weissman.

RELATED: Andrew Weissmans flagship restaurant honored

GrayStreet, a high-profile commercial developer with ambitious plans for downtown, has also leased space in the buildings to Brown Coffee Co. and the San Antonio Credit Union, spokesperson Tomoko Iimura Alavi said in an email.

The project will include about 15,000 square feet of retail, Alavi said. The developer expects to finish leasing space by this summer and to have tenants moving in by the end of the year.

RELATED: GrayStreet buys Houston Street properties

GrayStreet bought the 1.09-acre property that includes the buildings in April 2013, according to the Bexar Appraisal District. Its at a high-traffic intersection across from Rosarios Mexican Cafe Y Cantina. The property includes the former site of the Texas Highway Patrol Museum.

For more information on this article, visit ExpressNews.com or read Thursdays print edition of the San Antonio Express-News.

rwebner@express-news.net

@rwebner
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Local developer GrayStreet Partners plans to put a retail center in renovated buildings at the corner of South Alamo and St. Marys streets in Southtown, including two restaurants by chef Andrew Weissman.

GrayStreet, a high-profile commercial developer with ambitious plans for downtown, has also leased space in the buildings to Brown Coffee Co. and the San Antonio Credit Union, spokesperson Tomoko Iimura Alavi said in an email.

The project, will include about 15,000 square feet of retail, Alavi said. The developer expects to finish leasing space by this summer and to have tenants moving in by the end of the year.

We will curate the retail to serve the community in a variety of ways  dining, but also services, GrayStreet Managing Partner Kevin Covey said in a statement. It will be a design-forward building and we will focus on keeping the restaurant elements to meet the demands of the community, keeping the price points reasonable and delivering high quality, local offerings.

One of Weissmans restaurants in the center will be a third location of Moshes Golden Falafel, the chef said in an interview. The other will be a fried chicken sandwich concept that will feature sauces with different heat levels, housemade pickles and his blanched french fries that have become beloved among local foodies.

Im excited about opening in Southtown, Weissman said. I think its a concept that has legs.

GrayStreet bought the 1.09-acre property that includes the building in April 2013, according to the Bexar Appraisal District. It was assessed at $1.6 million. Its at a high-traffic intersection across from Rosarios Mexican Cafe Y Cantina. The property includes the former site of the Texas Highway Patrol Museum.

GrayStreet is investing in many areas of San Antonios city center. The developer is under contract to buy the downtown Light building on Broadway from Hearst, the owner of the Express-News. Last spring, it bought nine properties on Houston Street, including the historic Kress, Vogue and Frost Bros. buildings. Over the last two years, it has quietly amassed 3.6 acres of properties around The Pearls main entrance at the intersection of Broadway and Pearl Parkway.

rwebner@express-news.net

Twitter: @rwebner
Ive long been a student of military history; particularly of the British army during the 19th and early 20th centuries.

World War horses

A while back I read a book called The War Horses: The Tragic Fate of a Million Horses in the First World War, published in Great Britain in 2011 by Halsgrove House, Wellington, Somerset. The book was written by Simon Butler, an experienced author and publisher.

Butler writes that, although hes a non-horse person, he has a deep interest in the Great War, as World War I is known in the UK.

The books dust jacket and the title page feature a photo of a team of horses pulling a water cart along a brush-reinforced pathway across a bog. One horse has slipped off the edge and is up to its belly in mud, while the soldier astride the near horse is holding up his head with the reins.

The author devotes the first chapter to the dependence of the British people upon the horse.

Early animal rights

He points out that during the 19th century, reformers were hard at work in Great Britain to eliminate the cruelty toward animals that had been common for centuries. The first anti-cruelty bill was passed by Parliament in 1822, and the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals was sanctioned by Queen Victoria in 1840.

Horses of war

Chapters two and three cover the use of horses in war from the days of Julius Caesar through the Boer War at the beginning of the 20th century.

During this latter war an estimated 300,000 horses and mules died  many of them during the ocean voyage from England to South Africa, while others were eaten by the starving British forces in the cities of Kimberly and Ladysmith, both of which were surrounded and besieged by the Boers for about four months.

When the First World War began in 1914, patriotism ran high and the young men of Great Britain and its Dominion countries flocked to the colors. Horses and mules were another matter, however.

The Army really had no idea how many animals would be needed and the armed forces were chronically short of transport during the conflict. In addition, many of the best animals were allotted to the cavalry, which, according to the usual practice, was expected to be the decisive arm in the conflict.

War weapons

Unfortunately there was barbed wire to contend with, and weapons such as artillery and the machine gun had been much improved. These new wrinkles in warfare came as a surprise to 19th century officers, and men and horses were mowed down and blasted into oblivion indiscriminately.

After the first few months of combat, when the war settled into the static trench war, by which World War I has always been defined, the cavalry on both sides was very little used.

The cavalry mounts, however, were kept ready for several years for the decisive cavalry breakthrough that the British Commander Sir Douglas Haig, an old cavalryman, believed was imminent and that never came.

Pain and suffering

I wont go into how horses were commandeered from farms and livery stables all over Great Britain and purchased at inflated prices in Canada and the United States, but Mr. Butler tells all about it.

The chapters titled: Into the Valley of Death and The Pity of War, are a difficult read for horse lovers, describing as they do the horrors of war that befell the animals. The descriptions of the suffering of the poor critters exposed to chlorine or mustard gas are especially saddening.

The combat soldiers themselves were sensitive to the animals misery. A Lieutenant Dixon wrote:

Heaving about in the filthy mud of the road was an unfortunate mule with both of his forelegs shot away. The poor brute, suffering God knows what untold agonies and terrors, was trying desperately to get to its feet which werent there. I had my revolver with me, but couldnt get near the animal. Shells were arriving pretty fast  we made some desperate attempts to get to the mule so that I could put a bullet behind its ear into the brain, but to no avail.

By lingering there, trying to put the creature out of its pain I was risking not only my life but also my companions. The shelling got more intense  perhaps one would hit the poor thing and put it out of its misery.

Horse deaths

There are more vignettes of the wastage of horseflesh, which Butler estimates at 1 million, including those lost by the French, but not the other combatants.

The British Army Veterinary Corps reportedly treated 725,216 horses for wounds and injuries over the course of the war and successfully healed at least 529,064, many of which were returned to duty and may have died later.

After the war, many surplus animals were destroyed or sold to work on French farms, or for meat; which raised a great ruckus in Great Britain whose people had more of an aversion to eating horse flesh than the French seemed to.

As I mentioned, this is not a book for the squeamish, but for those who are interested in how horses were used (and abused) in the past, its a must read.

A future column will chronicle how the scarcity of horses to do farm work was dealt with in Great Britain.
ELLSWORTH, Ohio  Western Reserve Rangers 4-H Club president Karl Reph recently took his two 4-H feeder calves to the Mahoning County Career and Technical Center and taught students about raising livestock. Club members will participate in the Berlin Township Memorial Day Parade May 29, and the Canfield Fourth of July Parade on July 4. Members were also reminded the Mahoning County public speaking competition is June 25 at the OSU Extension office in Canfield.

The Mahoning County Junior Leaders are organizing a community service trip to the 4-H stables in Boardman, and the third annual Round Up Dance will be hosted by Junior Fair Board on May 21. Western Reserve Rangers 4-H Club will be celebrating its 50th anniversary in 2017. Originally the Ellsworth Junior Farmers, the Rangers developed their new club in 1967 with the help of Don Yeager and Jan Moser. The club will meet again June 9 at 7 p.m. at the Ellsworth Fire Hall.

  

NEWBURY, Ohio  The Breeders and Feeders 4-H club met in April to receive project books for guinea pigs and discuss rabbit cage tags, fans, storage and showing. Poultry exhibitors discussed a turkey pick up date, poultry workshop and received project books. Swine exhibitors practiced for the skill-a-thon and talked about preparing and getting pigs. All pigs need to be tagged by May 20.

4-H camp is June 19-25 and the skill-a-thon is July 16 at the fairgrounds. The next meeting of the Breeders and Feeders club is May 22 at Munson Town Hall.

  

SALEM, Ohio  The Rough Riders 4-H club is partnering with Boatsies Boxes, June 14, to donate money, clothes, shoes, toiletries, and necessary hygiene supplies to ship to our troops. All members that are taking part in 4-H must have a record book of what their animals eat, how they are medicated, and how the animals are being treated.

This year, instead of having one book grading the extension office for Columbiana County Fair is making sure there are at least two pre-book grading sessions supervised by the clubs advisors to make sure all books are completed. The Rough Riders are also having a clean-up day at the horse arena, May 14, at the fairgrounds, taking place directly after the saddle horse body score. The club also participated in clean-up day at Camp Tayanita where members will spend a weekend camping, Aug. 12.

  

BURTON, Ohio  The Auburn Swine 4-H club met May 1 to make final preperations for an upcoming pig roast, scheduled for May 21. Sandy, from B-Line Dancers, in Newbury, taught members how to line dance or the pig roast. The club plans to collect donations and create a large gift basket to be auctioned off during the pig roast this year. Tickets for the Auburn Swine Pig Roast can be purchased by contacting Jodi Durkee at daisyblue232@yahoo.com.

Members discussed pig tagging and other approaching deadlines for the upcoming fair season. Quality Aussurance will take place May 14 at the Geauga County fairgrounds and is manditory. The Auburn Swine club will be selling Malleys Chocolate Bars and Welchs Fruit Snacks for a fundraiser this year.
SARAHSVILLE, Ohio  Landowners near the Wayne National Forest may get the chance to lease their land for oil and gas exploration. The bad part is that its not going to happen anytime soon.

Landowners bordering or near the Wayne National Forest in southeastern Ohio have been battling for the right to lease their land and in return develop their mineral rights.

Drilling units

When a landowner whose property borders the Wayne National Forest wants to lease his land for mineral rights, the Bureau of Land Management, which manages energy development for the federal forest, has to give permission for the forest to be developed as well.

This is partly because the private properties may be separated by the Wayne National Forest, and for a drilling unit to be designed, the land between them in the forest would also have to be leased, or the minerals developed.

In April, the Bureau of Land Management found that leasing could move forward after it was determined that energy development in the Wayne National Forest would have no significant impact on the environment.

The fight

The group, Landowners for Energy Access and Safe Exploration, has been fighting for landowners near the forest to have the ability to develop their mineral rights.

The BLM was absolutely correct to determine that there will be no environmental impact from leasing in the Wayne and we applaud their decision, said Becky Clutter, founder of the Landowners for Energy Access and Safe Exploration movement.

But, Clutter added, if the agency takes no further action, landowners private property rights would continue to be squandered.

The BLM is mandated, by law, to make these minerals available for development, and they need to do so immediately with no further delays, Clutter said.

The BLM is mandated by law, to make these minerals available for development, and they need to do so immediately with no further delays, Clutter said.

The landowners group feels the BLM is attempting to purchase more land, further delaying the right to lease.

LEASE is not alone in asking landowners to do their part.

NARO speaking out

The Appalachia chapter of the National Association of Royalty Owners (NARO), which represents royalty owners in Ohio, West Virginia, Kentucky and North Carolina, is calling on landowners in Appalachia to engage in the public comment period underway in support of leasing in the Wayne National Forest.

NARO Appalachia hopes to build support leasing in the Wayne National Forest, but would like to see changes in the draft Environmental Assessment.

NARO Appalachia has concerns regarding the ongoing delays with leasing of federal minerals and the acknowledgment by the agency that as much as 10,000 acres of private minerals may revert back to the government.

Not just the BLM

The Bureau of Land Management, however, has a different take on the matter.

Davida Carnahan, public affairs specialist for the BLM, said the issue of leasing the forest isnt just a BLM decision. She said the BLM handles the mineral rights in the forest, but the U.S. Forest Service handles the surface rights, and that agency also has to give its permission to move forward.

We only have permission from the U.S. Forest Service for 42 acres, said Carnahan.

Carnahan said the BLM cannot comment on the statements made by NARO or LEASE, but did say that the process is not one that can be done quickly.

She said the BLMs draft environmental assessment did find that energy development in the Wayne National Forest would have no significant impact on the environment. The draft is open to public review and comment until May 29.

Auction to lease

The BLM is planning an auction in December for the leasing rights to 42 acres in Morgan and Washington counties.

Carnahan said the BLM holds a lease sale once every quarter. At the auction, the leasing companies can outbid each other for the mineral rights.

No permission

She said the BLM is aware of the expressions of interest to lease, but until permission is granted, the auctions cant be held for the remaining acreage.

Carnahan explained the BLM has to follow the National Environmental Policy Act ,which requires an analysis by each of the organizations, such as the BLM and the U.S. Forest Service, to be completed before the process can move forward.

We have to study the Wayne National Forest so we have a foundation for the future, said Carnahan.

Public comments

Meanwhile, the BLM, NARO and LEASE are on the same page about one thing.

Each organization is encouraging landowners to speak out about the leasing in the Wayne National Forest.

Landowners can submit public comment to the BLM via U.S. mail or email immediately, as comments are due by May 29.

Public comment on Wayne National Forest

The Bureau of Land Management recently completed a Draft Environmental Assessment (EA) of potential oil and gas leasing in the Wayne National Forest. The document analyzes the environmental impacts of leasing oil and gas resources on an estimated 40,000 subsurface acres. Of the 40,000 acres being studied, about 18,000 acres are being considered for lease at this time.

The public can comment on the Environmental Assessment until May 29 .

. The Environmental Assessment and other associated National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) documents are available online at: https://eplanning.blm.gov/epl-front-office/eplanning/nepa/nepa_register.do. Search under NEPA project number: DOI-BLM-EasternStates-0030-2016-0002-EA.

E-mail: blm_es_comments@blm.gov

Fax number: 414-297-4409, Attn: Kurt Wadzinski

Mail: BLM Northeastern States District Attn: Kurt Wadzinski Planning and Environmental Coordinator, 626 E. Wisconsin Ave., Suite 200, Milwaukee, WI 53202-4617

Before including your address, phone number, email address, or other personal identifying information in your comment, be aware that your entire comment including your personal identifying information may be made publicly available at any time.

For information regarding BLM Eastern States oil and gas lease sales, visit www.blm.gov/es/st/en/prog/minerals.html.
Shropshire

A Full-Time position is available for an assistant herdsperson on a family dairy farm in mid Shropshire. We have a 250 dairy herd rearing own replacements together with a b...
Todays publication of 'Tackling Drug Resistant Infections Globally: Final Report and Recommendations', by Lord Jim ONeill, has been applauded as a 'global landmark in the fight to keep antibiotics effective for both animals and people'.

Economist Jim ONeill, charged two years ago by David Cameron with finding answers to one of the most pressing problems in the world today, says the global financial cost of no action would be the loss of 10 million lives a year by 2050 and 69tn ($100tn) a year.

NOAH, which represents the UK animal medicines sector, welcomed the report.

NOAH Chief Executive Dawn Howard says: "We endorse the proposal for incentives to develop innovative new treatments and better diagnostics: these must include the veterinary sector, so that animal medicines are available to treat the diseases that vets and farmers encounter.

"Improving the availability and uptake of vaccines, which is also proposed, can reduce the need for antibiotics.

"Veterinary surgeons need access to a range of medicines, including antibiotics, in order to treat the conditions and species under their care and support the high standards of animal welfare our society expects.

"The Reports call for improved surveillance will build on work already being undertaken within the different livestock sectors, for example in the UK poultry and pig sectors.

"Targets to reduce antibiotic use must be based on an understanding of why and where antibiotics are currently used, and we welcome the Reports suggestion that careful consideration must be given to how any target setting will be done.

"Once the facts have been established, resources can then be focussed on areas where change is most needed to reduce any unnecessary use.

"It is important to remember that in the UK  and indeed throughout the EU, veterinary antibiotics are only available on veterinary prescription and have been banned as growth promoters since 2006," she adds.

Restrictions on certain antibiotics for veterinary use

"NOAH believes that any such decisions must be based on independent regulatory officials expert opinions and must follow the agreed regulatory process  such as the recent EMA (European Medicines Agency) re-evaluation of the veterinary use of colistin," Dawn Howard says.

"Any changes need to be given a realistic time frame in order that animal welfare is not compromised  something the report itself acknowledges," she adds.

"We also fully support the Reports call for a global public awareness campaign of this One Health issue involving both human and animal health to improve understanding and compliance.

"This is a global report for a global problem, with practical recommendations and calls to action, both on the international stage and here in the UK."

Dawn Howard concludes: "The UK animal medicines sector looks forward to its role in implementing the Reports recommendations by being part of the collaboration between UK government and industry, to develop practical proposals so that antibiotics remain effective to protect the health of people and animals into the future."

Battle to maintain the efficacy of antibiotics requires 'global focus'

RUMA, which works independently with organisations involved in all stages of the animal food chain from farm to fork, supports the reports main findings, saying the battle to maintain the efficacy of antibiotics requires global focus combined with local action across both human and animal medicine.

John FitzGerald, RUMAs secretary general, said: "We also understand the reports ambition to develop long-term targets.

"The industry has long recognised the beneficial role targets can play, but is acutely aware that inappropriate targets can also be counterproductive and even lead to increased risk of resistance.

"So we are delighted to announce the setting up of this task force which will harness the expertise of specialists across different sectors and work proactively with the authorities to look at identifying effective, evidence-based goals that work for our UK livestock sectors and protect animal welfare."

He added that the UK focus was especially important as while there were important lessons to learn from other countries experiences in reducing antibiotic use, direct comparisons were never simple.

"It should be remembered that the Danish government invested heavily to allow its pig farmers to build new high-health premises.

"In reducing its antibiotic usage by nearly 60%, the Netherlands is now at approximately the same level of use as the UK. So we must look at how we develop the right goals for our sectors."

Mr FitzGerald said that RUMA was also pleased to see recognition of the importance of surveillance.

"Our UK poultry meat sector set up detailed surveillance of antibiotic use five years ago and through this has been able to replace, reduce and refine antibiotic use and pass on its learnings to other sectors.

"These include the pig sector, which has just launched an online medicine book and stewardship programme to improve on pig usage data already collected through the Red Tractor scheme, which has been in place since October 2014.

"And the cattle sector, which announced last year it would be working with vets to collect usage data."

Summary of report's findings

 A massive global public awareness campaign

 Improve hygiene and prevent the spread of infection

 Reduce unnecessary use of antimicrobials in agriculture and their dissemination into the environment

 Improve global surveillance of drug resistance and antimicrobial consumption in humans and animals

 Promote new, rapid diagnostics to cut unnecessary use

 Promote development and use of vaccines and alternatives

 Improve the numbers, pay and recognition of people working in infectious disease

 Establish a Global Innovation Fund for early-stage and non-commercial research

 Better incentives to promote investment for new drugs and improving existing ones

 Build a global coalition for real action  via the G20 and the UN
Drugs and chemicals group Bayer has made a takeover proposal to U.S. seeds company Monsanto, aiming to create the world's biggest agricultural supplier of seeds and pesticides.

Monsanto, with a market value of $42 billion, said its reviewing the offer in a statement today.

"There is no assurance that any transaction will be entered into or consummated, or on what terms," they said in a statement.

It added there would be "no further comment" until the board of directors completed its review of the proposal.

"Bayer executives recently met with executives of Monsanto to privately discuss a negotiated acquisition of Monsanto Company," the Bayer said in a statement.

Bayer shares were the biggest losers on the blue-chip DAX 30 index in Frankfurt following the announcement, plunging 7pc to an intraday low of 89.65 in an overall market down by around 1pc.

At present, agriculture accounts for about 22 percent of the German companys revenue.

The industry has seen two big merger deals recently, which are still undergoing regulatory reviews in the United States.

The approach comes as the agriculture sector faces heavy pressure after three years of falling crop prices, which is slashing US farmers' income.

Monsanto in May cut its profit forecast for the year and said it is eliminating about 16% of its employees.

Shares in the company have slipped 1.4 percent so far this year, closing on Wednesday at $97.13.

Switzerland's Syngenta last year rejected an unsolicited offer from Monsanto, later agreeing to be bought by China National Chemical Corp for $43 billion.
Beef farming and Devons beef industry could be under threat if the UK left the European Union, Environment Secretary Elizabeth Truss warned today.

93% of all the UK's beef exports went to the EU in 2015, and so beef farmers could 'lose millions of pounds of business' if they lost access to the vital EU single market, Truss warned.

92,000 tonnes of beef, worth 320million, headed to the UK's EU neighbours last year.

Devon plays a central role in this with the regions farmers making up over 35 per cent of beef farms in the South West.

Speaking ahead of her visit to the Devon County Show today, Environment Secretary Elizabeth Truss said: "Devon is home to more than a third of all the beef farms in the South West, and its farmers benefit from having the worlds largest single market of half a billion customers on their doorstep, buying 93 per cent of our beef exports.

"This European market is vital not just for Devons farmers, who are rearing top-quality beef cattle, but for the countys huge food manufacturing sector, which creates even more local jobs.

"Leaving the EU is a leap in the dark which would put these jobs at risk and threaten the livelihoods of the regions 60,000-plus agricultural workers.

"Farmers in Devon and across the UK, are safer, stronger and better off as part of a reformed EU."

EU member Ireland is the biggest consumer of British beef, with exports there worth 110m in 2015, followed by the Netherlands and France.

EU Protected Food Name status

By comparison, last year our beef exports to non-EU countries were worth just 23m.

"Our farmers dont have to face the high tariffs that some other countries do to trade with the EUup to 70 per cent for beef productswhich could cost around 240million per year and decrease our competitiveness," said Truss.

Devon beef farmers also enjoy EU Protected Food Name (PFN) status for their West Country Beefjoining an elite club of products across Europe awarded this prestigious status, such as Feta cheese and Parma ham.

This recognition protects West Country Beef from imitation, helps consumers recognise the product as traditional and authentic, and acts as a valuable mark of quality in the competitive international marketplace.

Producers who register their beef for protection benefit from raised awareness of their product throughout Europe, helping them take advantage of consumers increasing awareness of the importance of regional and speciality foods and giving a boost in sales to help grow the local economy.

Rearing cattle for beef was the second-greatest contributor, after dairy, to the farming sectors output in the South West in 2014, accounting for 351m.
The eggs on Britains supermarket shelves could be completely free range within 10 to 15 years if the change in the market continues at its current rate.

That is the view of Tom Willings, former agriculture director with Noble Foods, now a freelance consultant, although still working for Noble.

Mr Willings told those attending the Pig and Poultry Fair at Stoneleigh, Warwickshire that demand for cage and barn eggs was continuing to fall whilst demand for free range was increasing.

Former agriculture director with Noble Foods, Tom Willings

He said that, if the current trend towards cage-free production in the United States crossed the Atlantic, the switch to free range in the UK could increase.

US egg industry leaders are estimating that more than half of the countrys 300-million-bird flock will have to be moved over to cage-free production by 2025 to meet the cage-free commitments made by leading retailers and foodservice companies.

Walmart, Subway, Costco, McDonalds, Burger King, Nestle, Sodexo, Aramark, Heinz, Starbucks and Compass Group have made the commitment. Cruise companies Carnival and Royal Caribbean are also going cage-free.

Less than 39% of retail trade

"Will we see similar changes here? Well, its happening already," said Tom Willings.

"The long term trend is the growth of free range at the expense of intensive demand. Its not just cage eggs.

"Barn, one potential alternative value egg, is on a similar trajectory.

"Since 2009 cage and barn demand combined has fallen from 50 per cent of retail trade to less than 37 per cent.

"Meanwhile, free range has grown from 45 per cent to 59 per cent.

"Extrapolating that rate of change, there would be no eggs from cages on shelves in another 15 years. How many years before we lack the critical mass to make the large colony sites viable? 10?"

Whilst US producers will be going cage-free, the bulk of that production is unlikely to be free range, which still accounts for a small part of the market in the US than the UK despite the successful introduction of Noble Foods happy egg brand.

Most producers are likely to opt for multi-tier aviary units to enable them to have enough birds to meet the demand for eggs.

Here in the UK, where the industry has pioneered higher welfare egg production, more than half of retail eggs now come from free range units. However, cage eggs still account for a very large part of the UK egg market, although they are from enriched colony units.

More likely to be free range

Tom Willings said he thought that, if the UK went cage-free, the replacement production was more likely to be free range than barn units.

"The cost of producing barn eggs today in the few houses that still exist over here is close enough to free range as makes no difference.

"Converting colony buildings to barn production could be an option, but I dont see it.

"Conversion costs would be astronomical, especially considering the reduction in volume by as much as 60 per cent," said Tom during his speech at the Pig and Poultry Fair.

In the United States, the cost of converting 150 million cage hens to non-cage is estimated at $6 billion.

Chad Gregory, president and CEO of United Egg Producers, recently told the Ranger that he thought it would be impossible for the egg industry to meet the 2025 deadline set by most of the companies committing to cage-free.

But the commitment is gathering pace across the other side of the Atlantic, driven by an effective campaign by animal welfare activists.

Retailers are turning their backs on cage eggs

Tom Willings believes that the recent moves in the United States could cause leading retailers in this country to turn their backs on enriched cage eggs.

"A long term commitment made by UK grocers leaping on the Yank tag is possible, and it wouldnt surprise me if it happened," he said.

"The question is what to replace colony with. Why not barn? In my view this would be unsustainable."

He said that the cost of barn production was too close to the cost of free range production to make a move to barn sensible.

However, he said that cage production could be living on borrowed time.

"Its reasonable to expect that a grocers announcement signalling the end of caged egg would precipitate a number of similar decisions by their competitors.

"Equally, announcing a change in policy without consistency between welfare standards in manufactured foods and whole table egg would leave the company open to criticism.

"So, bearing in mind that 75 per cent of eggs consumed in this country are bought via supermarkets, it could be that all of our colony production could become redundant to the UK market and, hypothetically, could be converted to barn."

'North of 400 million'

Mr Willings said he had worked out the cost of converting the UKs remaining enriched cage production to barn.

He said it was 'north of 400 million,' but he questioned whether cage converted to barn would be any more acceptable to consumers.

"I would anticipate that welfare lobby groups could also downgrade barn production in their reckoning in the absence of colony. Therefore, the pressure to reform returns.

"Another 400 million to participate in a market in terminal decline on top of the ongoing loans to be repaid by those who have just re-invested in the colony system, watching your product treated as a loss leader, knowing that even a fair share of nil margin is still nothing.

"For a stop gap solution to a problem that, arguably, doesnt exist? After all, we are heading towards free range, he said.

"I just dont see it  not from the producers perspective, not from the lenders perspective and, ultimately, not from the consumers perspective.

"Even with the appetite and the resources, by the time any transition to barn is completed the market will have moved on again.

"Look back at the advent of the cage ban and understand the turbulence brought about by such change," he said.

"Overlapping supply of new and old meaning chronic over-capacity, followed by shortages that destabilised even the most established customer relationships, followed by knee-jerk further expansion in an attempt to capitalise on firm market prices that are now long gone and unlikely ever to return.

"A move from cage to barn would bring about a repeat of this rollercoaster and possibly even pave the way for imports as well.

"The right way forward has to be decided on sound consumer research."

He said if it was found that a caged egg was no longer acceptable to a large enough majority, then a steady and structured move to replace it with free range over the next decade would make much more sense.
Farmers reaching retirement age are being advised to undertake a valuation of their property and put in place suitable plans that will allow them to live on in the farmhouse while the land is let on a Farm Business Tenancy (FBT) agreement.

It is believed that changes to the nil band inheritance tax rate applying to farm houses being left to lineal descendants will open up more opportunities for new entrants into the agriculture sector via FBTs.

Thats the view of the rural team at Bruton Knowles who believe the changes that come into effect in April 2017 will not only make it easier for farmers to keep the properties while the land is leased to those wanting to earn their living through an FBT.

It will come about because from April 2017 an inheritance tax Main Residence Nil Rate Band (MRNRB) will be introduced to allow residential property that has been an individuals home to be passed free of IHT to direct descendants.

The new levels will, according to Roger Bush at Bruton Knowles, bring more properties within the nil IHT band and offer married couples with lineal descendants a more direct and less problematic relief than having to show that the dwelling house is a farmhouse.

It will therefore making the process of passing on property between families a much simpler process while agreements on working the land can be reached through FBT.

Roger is now advising that an up-to-date valuation would be a prudent course of action to take before deciding on retirement plans.

Savings could be substantial

Roger said: "The introduction of the new rules is less than a year away so taking action now could be worth considering.

"Weve undertaken a number of valuations on behalf of clients and looked at what occupation arrangements the owners could enter into.

"Our advice is to look ahead and get a plan in place. With an IHT rate of 40 per cent the savings could be substantial.

"The new rules will probably see more families keeping the house while looking for suitable arrangements to maintain the land as a working farm.

"This is good news for new entrants looking for a way in to the sector so were likely to see a rise in the number of FBT agreements in the future.

"Weve been undertaking appraisals on farm house values to facilitate tax planning in time for April 2017 and our advice to anyone who falls into this bracket is to act now."
The growing domestic market for Halal sheep meat presents a significant opportunity for the industry, according to AHDB Beef & Lamb.

AHDB Beef & Lamb will this summer illustrate to Muslim consumers different cuts and how best to cook with them at the Big Johns Birmingham Mela event on July 31 at Cannon Hill Park, Birmingham.

It follows the Muslim Lifestyle Show at London Olympia earlier this month, where AHDB Beef & Lamb hosted a similar cookery and butchery demonstration to highlight different cuts for consumers to look for when shopping.

Dr Phil Hadley, AHDB Beef & Lamb head of global supply chain development, said: "The Halal market is growing and represents an excellent opportunity for the industry, especially the sheep sector.

"After a very successful presence at the Muslim Lifestyle Show, the Mela festival in Birmingham will provide another platform to highlight home grown lamb to Halal consumers."

Muslims consumer around 20 per cent of all sheep meat sold in England, and consumption peaks around the Eid and Ramadan festivals.

Phil added: "Our presence at these events is part of AHDB Beef & Lambs wider activity to highlight the role the Halal sector has to play in supporting the sheep meat and beef industry.

"We are also conducting consumer research to examine attitudes and decision making among Muslim customers when purchasing meat.

"It will help us focus future activity on supporting the sector, underlining our commitment to developing opportunities for Halal and maximising opportunities for the entire supply chain.

Last year AHDB Beef & Lamb produced a Halal Meat Facts booklet with information on the size of the market in the UK and overseas, and what products the Muslim community looks for.

It also highlights support materials AHDB Beef & Lamb has developed for the industry to maximise carcase utilisation, such as the Lamb Cutting Guide for the Halal market, which has also been translated into French.
The Crop Protection Association (CPA) has said that whether the UK decides to stay in or out of the EU, consumers would benefit from a regulatory system that better supports farmers to grow an adequate supply of safe and affordable food.

The referendum on Britain's membership of the European Union cuts to the very heart of a wider debate over Government support for British farming and a science-led regulatory system, agreed an expert panel at the CPA annual convention on 12 May 2016.

Speaking at the debate Sir James Paice, Owen Paterson MP, Guy Smith, Vice President of the NFU and Professor Huw Jones of Aberystwyth University were invited to outline their personal views on whether the British farming sector will be stronger and if the regulatory system will be more supportive of British farming inside or outside of the European Union.

Sir James Paice argued that the small size of the UK agricultural sector means that it was unlikely to be a UK priority outside of the EU: "Where farming would be even less of a priority than it is within the EU... in what is basically an urban House of Commons, 80% of our electorate live in cities, they're the people that carry more clout and we need to bear that in mind".

Additionally the potential benefits of Brexit, in terms of British sovereignty over British farming and environmental regulation were: "Illusory - because at the end of the day we will have to comply with whatever our customers, the countries we trade with, will want.

"If that's predominantly Europe, it remains European regulations. And that's the harsh reality."

Owen Paterson MP argued: "The reason the EU is so far behind is because it has become the museum of modern farming, because it is almost wholly opposed to modern technology and innovation. If we want to feed the world, then we need to embrace these technologies."

Guy Smith of the NFU explained that his view remained that British farmers were better off inside the European Union but that it was sensible to prepare for and consider both outcomes.

Professor Huw Jones argued that in his personal view the regulatory system is not working for academics, small businesses, everyday consumers or for farmers and the agricultural industry but that leaving the European Union would do little to solve the issue due to the need to comply with European regulation as an export market.

Safe and affordable food

Nick von Westenholz, CEO of the Crop Protection Association said: "What this debate clearly illustrates is the complexity of the issues at stake.

"Regulatory reform that provides farmers with the technologies to grow safe and affordable food must be a key part of the debate. Business as usual is not an option.

"Those asking us to leave the European Union must set out how in practice they would build a regulatory system that incentivises farming innovation whilst maintaining close ties with one of our most important export markets.

"Similarly those campaigning to remain must set out how a vote to stay will translate into an appetite for reform.

"Whether in or out, UK farming would benefit from a regulatory environment that fosters innovation, incentivises the development and adoption of new technologies such as GM and advanced crop protection products, and promotes modern, productive farming.

It is crucial that all sides of the referendum debate explain their vision for how this is achieved after Junes vote."
John Deere is once again supporting Open Farm Sunday as the machinery sponsor for this years event, which takes place on June 5th, 2016.

Organised by LEAF (Linking Environment And Farming), Open Farm Sunday will see hundreds of farmers across the country opening their gates to the public to help them discover the world of farming, from how farmers grow crops for food, clothing, medicine and fuel through to the science and technology behind British agriculture.

Since its launch in 2006, Open Farm Sunday has seen over 1.6 million people visit a farm and learn about the vital work farmers do.

LEAF is estimating that 400 farms will open this year and between them, will welcome over a quarter of a million visitors.

In the last three years, more than 80 per cent of visitors reported learning something new about farming, and one in five visitors had not visited a farm before.

A series of Open Farm School Days will also run throughout June. They provide thousands of school children with the opportunity to visit a farm to learn more about where their food comes from and how it is produced.

Via the newly refreshed website, LEAF provides lots of features and resources to help host farmers put on a safe, engaging and enjoyable event and help inspire their visitors about all aspects of farming.

John Deere contributes to this by producing 35,000 information leaflets for visitors to take home, with content for both adults and children, highlighting the latest John Deere technology and featuring some useful industry facts.

In addition, many dealers and John Deere staff support individual events with the loan of machinery for tractor rides or static display, or by helping host farmers and talking to visitors about John Deeres advanced technology and its role in helping farmers to produce quality food for home and abroad.
Processing techniques that can extend the shelf life of fresh milk to around 100 days are being used in Australia and are helping to open up new export opportunities.

Melbourne-based beverage firm Made can significantly increase the shelf life of its fresh milk and juice products by using advancements in processing and packing technology.

This is done without ultra-heat treatment (UHT), which can alter the flavour.

The milks extended life allows it to be shipped to Asia, where consumer demand for fresh milk is reported to be rising as consumer wealth increases.

If fresh milk exports to Asia were to really take off, this could present a challenge to the UKs UHT exports.

The value of UK liquid milk exports to Asia has risen tenfold over the last five years, reaching nearly 10m in 2015.

This was around 13% of the value of all the UKs dairy exports to Asia, which is its biggest market for dairy products outside the EU.
Arla Foods, the farmer-owned dairy company and a principal sponsor of Open Farm Sunday 2016, is anticipating a record number of visitors through the gates of its owners farms on farmings national open day, June 5th.

Arla farmer owners are inviting people on to their farms to understand what goes into their favourite dairy products.

Last year, 44 Arla farmers were involved welcoming over 37,000 visitors and Arla is demonstrating its commitment this year, with around 60 farms set to take part in 2016, hoping to welcome 50,000 people.

Working closely with organiser LEAF (Linking Environment and Farming), Arla is proudly taking its place amongst top names from across the food and farming sector, supporting the initiative and highlighting the key role it can play in educating the Great British public about day-to-day life on Britains farms.

Arla is supporting the project through a media, social media and advocacy programme, seeking to use the opportunity to highlight the vital work that its farmer owners do on a day-to-day basis in providing dairy for the Great British public.

'Great initiative which highlights hard work of British farmers'

Commenting, Arla farmer owner Roger Hildreth at Curlew Fields Farm in Hessay, North Yorkshire said: "We are incredibly proud to be part of Open Farm Sunday, a great initiative which highlights the hard work of British farmers.

"Visitors to our farms will get a better understanding of life on a farm and helping them make a connection with what we produce on farm with their favourite products in the supermarket.

"Even in a challenging time for farming, in particular dairy, farmers are keen to get involved and put on a great day for the visitors and demonstrate what a fantastic farming industry we have in the UK."

Open Farm Sunday 2016 will take place on 5 June, and will see hundreds of farms across the country opening their gates to welcome the public.

Now in its 11th year, the event has seen over 1.6 million people visit a farm, and the event organiser, LEAF, expects a quarter of a million more visitors nationwide this year.

'Open Farm Sunday is valuable to the whole industry'

Annabel Shackleton, LEAFs Open Farm Sunday Manager, said: "Open Farm Sunday unites the whole industry.

"We are delighted to have been working with most of our sponsors for many years.

"Their ongoing and long-standing support shows their deep commitment to providing the public with the opportunity to visit a farm, learn more about British agriculture and how it impacts on everyones lives."

"The support demonstrates just how valuable Open Farm Sunday is to the industry and the continuing importance of connecting farmers with consumers.

"Our thanks goes to each of our sponsors and we look forward to working together with them to ensure the continued success of Open Farm Sunday."
A decision on whether or not to re-approve the herbicide glyphosate for use in Europe was today postponed for the second time, following disagreement among representatives of EU governments.

A revised proposal by the European Commission to re-approve glyphosate for use in Europe for 9 more years, with almost no restrictions, failed to secure the required majority among EU governments.

The decision was due to be taken by representatives of EU governments in the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed.

The proposal by the European Commission to approve glyphosate for a further 9 years, with no restrictions on its use, would have to have been approved by a qualified majority of member states.

It is not yet clear when the next meeting of the committee will take place but the Commission is now expected to work on a new proposal together with the lead/'rapporteur' member state, Germany.

Another Europe 'is possible'

Green MEP, Molly Scott Cato, a member of the European Parliaments Agricultural Committee, said: "The rebellion from several EU countries to the relicensing of glyphosate and a previous vote by MEPs calling on the Commission to restrict permitted uses of the toxic herbicide shows another Europe is possible  one where we are not willing to cave in to pressure from corporations.

"Sadly, the UK has been absent from the list of dissenting voices. The Tories have been cheerleaders for both agribusiness and GM crops  two sides of the same coin.

"National governments have powers to ban glyphosate if they choose to and France has already indicated it will impose a ban.

"This is not the EU forcing glyphosate down our throats; the UK government can choose whether or not to allow the use of this toxic chemical which poses risks to both human health and biodiversity."

Soil Association policy director Peter Melchett said: "Time is running out for glyphosate  its licence for use in the EU expires at the end of June.

"The views of not only the EU Parliament but also one of the largest farming countries in the EU  France, which has independently decided to ban glyphosate  supported by Sweden and others - have signalled a firm position in favour of a precautionary approach.

"Even Germany, whose scientists carried out the study for the EU that cleared glyphosate, is not voting in favour of continued use.

"The European Commissions decision to postpone the vote on glyphosate means it is surely only a matter of time before glyphosate is banned.

Farming unions criticise 'unnecessary delay' on glyphosate

Four farming unions are fully behind the European Commissions initial proposal for a full renewal of glyphosate and welcome the UK Governments positive stance on renewal.

NFU Vice President Guy Smith said: "Like most farmers who use glyphosate regularly, I am nothing short of exasperated as to why this key herbicide cannot simply and quickly be given the reauthorisation that has been recommended by EFSA - the appropriate EU scientific body.

"Some member states in the committee are prevaricating and wasting time when they could be taking decisions based on scientific evidence.

"Glyphosate is a pesticide which allows farmers to combat weeds while supporting cultivation methods that can preserve good soil structure.

"There is no sense behind this delay and we look to Member States to support an evidence-based, full re-approval at the earliest possible opportunity."

NFU Scotland President Allan Bowie said: "This is a chance for the European Union to show a commitment to evidence led policy-making; the European Food Safety Authority  along with the UN Food and Agriculture organisation  have confirmed that glyphosate is safe.

"Scottish farmers need to know that decisions are being made on sound evidence not held up by political tactics."

NFU Cymru President Stephen James added: "The list of those confirming that glyphosate is safe for use is getting longer by the day.

"Even the RSPB advocates the use of glyphosate to control bracken in the uplands in Wales and only last month the European Parliament confirmed it should be re-authorised.

"Farmers and the environment need glyphosate and it is imperative we waste no more time in re-approving it."

Ulster Farmers Union President Barclay Bell also commented: "Glyphosate is Europes most commonly used herbicide and it is important that it remains as widely available to the industry as it is now.

"I cannot understand the logic behind delaying a decision on a product which is proven to be safe and beneficial.

"Farmers in Northern Ireland will take a dim view of this decision to delay and I urge all parties to reach an agreement immediately."

'Probably does not cause cancer'

However, recent studies have come to the conclusion that glyphosate "probably does not cause cancer", according to a new safety review by United Nations health, agriculture and food experts.

In a statement likely to intensify a row over its potential health impact, experts from the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and World Health Organization (WHO) said glyphosate is "unlikely to pose a carcinogenic risk to humans" exposed to it through food.

Having reviewed the scientific evidence, the joint WHO/FAO committee also said glyphosate is unlikely to be genotoxic in humans.

In other words, it is not likely to have a destructive effect on cells' genetic material.

The conclusion contradicts a finding by the WHO's Lyon-based International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), which in March 2015 said glyphosate is "probably" able to cause cancer in humans and classified it as a so-called Group 2A carcinogen.

Seven months after the IARC review, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), an independent agency funded by the European Union, published a different assessment, saying glyphosate is "unlikely to pose a carcinogenic hazard to humans".

The differing findings thrust glyphosate into the centre of a row involving EU and U.S. politicians and regulators, the IARC experts, environmental and agricultural specialists and the WHO.

What is glyphosate?

Glyphosate is an active substance widely used in herbicides.

Patented in the early 1970s, it was introduced to the consumer market in 1974 as a broad-spectrum herbicide and quickly became a best seller.

Since its patent expired in 2000, glyphosate has been marketed by various companies and several hundred plant protection products containing glyphosate are currently registered in Europe for use on crops.
The RSPCA has apologised to the Farmers Union of Wales for the charitys "adversarial and highly politicised campaigns".

The union still says many questions remain regarding the organisations conduct and that of the Charity Commission, which is responsible for monitoring charities.

Jeremy Cooper, the new Chief of the RSPCA told The Telegraph: "Of course we have made mistakes in the past, and we are very sorry about that.

"We have to be honest and admit the mistakes and acknowledge them."

The apology comes after years of criticism and negative publicity which led to a parliamentary inquiry and an independent report recommending sweeping changes to the charitys involvement with prosecutions.

Responding to the apology, FUW Deputy President Brian Thomas said: "For more than a decade the FUW repeatedly raised concerns about the conduct of the RSPCA in relation to its overtly political campaigns.

"We pursued a number of complaints with the Advertising Standards Authority and the Charity Commission, amongst others."

Mr Thomas said that while the ASA had upheld complaints against the RSPCA by the FUW, the Charity Commission had, over a prolonged period, appeared to take a passive approach to the charity.

"In response to serious complaints against the RSPCA the Charity Commission was generally dismissive and at times appeared to try and brush concerns under the carpet.

"Their passive approach to the RSPCA effectively gave the charity a green light to become more militant and more political, and we would argue that Mr Coopers public apology is at least in part a direct consequence of this failure by the Charity Commission," added Mr Thomas.

'The oldest law enforcement agency'

In 2012, the then Chief Executive of the RSPCA, Gavin Grant, described the charity as "the oldest law enforcement agency still in existence in this country", and threatened to campaign to "stop consumers drinking milk", if supermarkets were unable to differentiate between "badger friendly milk" and milk from English badger cull areas.

Similar, more ominous threats were made during a 2012 BBC Panorama documentary on the English badger cull, during which Mr Grant said that: "The spotlight of attention will be turned on those marksmen [employed to cull badgers] and on those who give permission for this cull to take place.

"They will be named and we will decide as citizens of this country whether they will be shamed."

In 2012, the FUW wrote to the President of the Association of Chief Police Officers expressing major concerns that ten police forces in the UK, including the North Wales and South Wales Forces, had agreements with the RSPCA which allowed the charity to access confidential and sensitive information about individuals contained in police records.

Concerns have also been expressed after the RSPCA tried to claim thousands of pounds for stabling and caring for horses which had been put down by the charity.

"A sinister shadow has been cast over the honourable roots of the RSPCA and the important work done by its employees.

"The only way in which to redeem its reputation is through full transparency, and a full investigation of the role played by the Charity Commission in allowing the organisation to fall into such disrepute," said Mr Thomas.

'We accept our tone on some campaigns may have been wrong'

The RSPCA said: "Our position on hunting, the badger cull and campaigns remains exactly the same but we accept our tone on some campaigns previously may have been wrong.

"The RSPCA remains as committed as ever to speaking out for vulnerable animals.

"We make no apologies for our campaigning work which has resulted in the introduction and amendment of many laws to protect our pets, wildlife, farm animals and animals used in research, but we accept we got the tone wrong sometimes.

"Likewise, we make no apologies for prosecuting people in instances where there is clear evidence of animal cruelty.

"We do however apologise for the specific incidents where we have got it wrong.

"We apologise for past mistakes where an investigation wasnt carried out to the standard we would hope, both for the animal involved and their owners.

"The RSPCA is not a political organisation and has no affiliation to any political party.

"We do, however, do everything we can to improve animal welfare and often the only way to do this is through changes to the law.

"We work with our supporters, MPs and ministers, regardless of who the government is at the time.

"The RSPCA will continue to speak out on matters where we believe animal welfare is compromised or could be improved. That does not make the RSPCA a political organisation.

"Our campaigns are carried out in accordance with charity law and the Charity Commissions published guidelines which recognise that campaigning and political activity can be legitimate and valuable activities for charities to undertake.
Scientists have said the agriculture industry needs to reduce non-CO2 emissions by 1 gigaton per year in order to meet the new climate agreement plan to limit warming in 2100.

They warn that emission reductions in other sectors such as energy and transport will be insufficient to meet the new climate agreement.

"This research is a reality check," said Lini Wollenberg, leader of the CCAFS Low Emissions Development research program, based at the University of Vermont's Gund Institute for Ecological Economics.

"Countries want to take action on agriculture, but the options currently on offer won't make the dent in emissions needed to meet the global targets agreed to in Paris.

"We need a much bigger menu of technical and policy solutions, with major investment to bring them to scale."

119 nations included reductions in agriculture in their Intended Nationally Determined Contributions submitted to the UNFCCC.

However, no work has been carried out to determine how these pledges will be accomplished.

Balance food production and emissions reduction

Agriculture contributes an average of 35% of emissions in developing countries and 12% in developed countries today.

Yet authors warn that efforts to reduce emissions levels must be balanced with countries' need to produce enough food, particularly in poorer nations.

"We need to help farmers play their part in reaching global climate goals while still feeding the world," comments Professor Pete Smith, Theme Leader for Environment & Food Security at the University of Aberdeen and co-author of the paper.

"Reducing emissions in agriculture without compromising food security is something we know how to do.

"A lot can already be done with existing best management practices in agriculture. The tough part is how to reduce emissions by a further two to five times and support large numbers of farmers to change their practices in the next 10 to 20 years."

To realise the 1 gigaton per year reduction target for non-CO2 emissions in agriculture, 21 to 40% of reductions could be achieved by sustainable intensification of cattle and efficient use of water.

Even this effort will not be enough, according to the study.

Promising technical innovations on the horizon include recently developed methane inhibitors that reduce dairy cow emissions by 30% without affecting milk yields, breeds of cattle that produce lower methane, and varieties of cereal crops that release less nitrous oxide.
Scotland is facing a 125 million fine from the EU because of a series of mistakes led to farmers not being paid their support payments on time, according to a new report.

An Audit Scotland study into the computer system that was designed to make the payments under the Common Agricultural Policy warned the project is at risk of running out of money because of costs.

Opposition parties said the spending watchdog's findings revealed a 'litany of failure' and 'incompetence.'

Audit Scotland said ministers were aware of the issue in the project to reform EU rural subsidies.

The Government admitted in March there is an 'extreme risk' it will not make all the required payments by the European Commission's (EC) deadline of June 30.

If this deadline is not met, the report said the Scottish taxpayer is liable for European fines of between 40 million and 125 million.

'Serious concern'

"The scale of the challenge ahead should not be underestimated," said Caroline Gardner, Auditor General for Scotland.

"Its vital that the Scottish Government take steps now to ensure the IT system is fit for purpose and fully assess the potential financial impact if its unable to meet the European Commissions regulations within the programmes remaining budget.

"The CAP Futures programme has been beset with difficulties from the start.

"These problems, and the way they have been dealt with by the Scottish Government, are a serious concern, particularly as the programme continues to face major obstacles and is unlikely to deliver value for money.

"There is a significant risk that the Scottish Government will not deliver its aim to minimise financial penalties charged by the EC for non-compliance with regulations. A range of financial penalties is possible, with a potential range between 40 million and 125 million, subject to an assessment of the specific circumstances by the EC."

Richard Lochhead, the Rural Affairs Minister who oversaw the project, yesterday wrote to Ms Sturgeon saying he did not want to be considered for a post in the new Scottish Cabinet.

Scottish Liberal Democrat MSP Mike Rumbles said: "Audit Scotland has uncovered a litany of failure and staggering incompetence dating back two years.

"Meanwhile, no farmers have been fully paid. The IT project is set to run out of money despite its budget already increasing by 75 per cent."
AHDB agrees to transfer surplus levy funds to new horticultural body
Incident happened in West Bridgewater, Massachusetts

By Diego Flammini

Assistant Editor, North American Content

Farms.com

A woman from West Bridgewater, Massachusetts accused a local farmer of committing a hit and run with their tractor.

According to The Enterprise, the womans car was parked on in a grassy area. She called police at 4 p.m. Tuesday when she found a small dent and surface scratches filled with mud and dirt on her car.

She told officers a tractor had plowed the field near where her car was parked around 8 a.m. Tuesday morning and believes the tractor hit her vehicle.

When questioned by police, the farmer confirmed he plowed the field but denied striking the womans car.

A inspection of the tractor by an officer proved unsuccessful as the rust and dirt made it difficult to determine if there was any paint transfer.

No arrests were made but police suggested the woman contact her insurance company about the situation.
House of Prayer Christian Church has GI Bill eligibility revoked

House of Prayer Christian Church on Hodge Street in Fayetteville remains open despite having its GI Bill eligibility revoked.
Image courtesy of Vantage Drilling InternationalA Houston-based drill ship operator said Friday it reopened an investigation into possible bribes in Asia for customs and immigration officials in light of the allegations in the Petrobras matter.

Vantage Drilling International said in an SEC filing that it started investigating the Asia allegations in 2010.

It closed the investigation in 2011 and concluded that no disclosure was warranted.

But last year, Vantage said an agent it used in Brazil, Hamylton Padilha, entered into a plea deal with Brazilian authorities for his role in handling bribes on behalf of former Petrobras executives.

Petrobras is Brazils state-owned oil and gas giant.

Vantage said Friday Padilha also gave evidence of an alleged bribery scheme between former Petrobras executives and Hsin-Chi Su.

At the time of the alleged Brazil bribery scheme, Su was a member of Vantage Drillings board of directors and a significant shareholder of the company.

Vantage self reported Padilhas plea deal last year to the DOJ and SEC. It also launched an internal investigation.

The companys Petrobras-related probe is ongoing and [Vantage is] cooperating with the DOJ and SEC in their investigation of these allegations, Vantage said Friday.

The company said in light of the Petrobras allegations it also decided to reopen the Asia bribe probe out of an abundance of caution.

Vantage Drilling Company trades on the NYSE MKT under the symbol VTGDF.

It emerged from Chapter 11 protection in February. Lenders and noteholders agreed to restructure more than $1.6 billion in debt.

* * *

Heres the full FCPA disclosure from the Form 10-Q (Quarterly Report) filed with the SEC by Vantage Drilling Corporation on May 13, 2016:

In July 2015, we became aware of media reports that Hamylton Padilha, the Brazilian agent the Company used in the contracting of the Titanium Explorer drillship to Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. (Petrobras), had entered into a plea arrangement with the Brazilian authorities in connection with his role in facilitating the payment of bribes to former Petrobras executives.

Among other things, Mr. Padilha provided information to the Brazilian authorities of an alleged bribery scheme between former Petrobras executives and Mr. Hsin-Chi Su, who was, at the time of the alleged bribery scheme, a member of the Board of Directors and a significant shareholder of VDC.

When we learned of Mr. Padilhas plea agreement and the allegations, we voluntarily contacted the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) and the SEC to advise them of these recent developments, as well as the fact that we had engaged outside counsel to conduct an internal investigation of the allegations. Our internal investigation is ongoing and we are cooperating with the DOJ and SEC in their investigation of these allegations.

In connection with our cooperation with the DOJ and SEC, we recently advised both agencies that in early 2010, we engaged outside counsel to investigate a report of allegations of improper payments to customs and immigration officials in Asia. That investigation was concluded in 2011, and we determined at that time that no disclosure was warranted; however, in an abundance of caution, we are reviewing the matter again in light of the allegations in the Petrobras matter.

Although we cannot predict the outcome of this matter, if the DOJ or the SEC determine that violations of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) have occurred, the Company could be subject to civil and criminal sanctions, including monetary penalties, as well as additional requirements or changes to our business practices and compliance programs, any or all of which could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition.

Additionally, if we become subject to any judgment, decree, order, governmental penalty or fine, this may constitute an event of default under the terms of our secured debt agreements and result in our outstanding debt becoming immediately due and payable.

___

Richard L. Cassin is the publisher and editor of the FCPA Blog. Hell be the keynote speaker at the FCPA Blog NYC Conference 2016.
Can the victim of a horrific crime ever go on to navigate a meaningful future? Is recovery even possible? These were questions I found myself pondering after reading about a particularly violent home invasion . The crime struck a chord with me both for the unsettling parallels between some of the victim's circumstances and my own, and for the complete randomness of the act. I followed the story with some interest; however, as is the way with tabloid news, after a period of relentless coverage, the story suddenly disappeared from our national consciousness to make way for the next sensational piece.

Fiona Sussman

My interest piqued, I became more aware of stories involving violent crime. There followed a cluster in the news, all, oddly enough, implicating very young offenders - one as young as twelve. I couldn't fathom what would incite a twelve-year-old child to commit so hideous a crime. Were circumstance and a wanting childhood responsible for fashioning him into a killer, or had he instead been born with an evil streak, which ultimately declared itself? Society seemed to be churning out younger and younger criminals. Why? It was questions such as these, which filled my head for many months and ultimately became the genesis for my second novel.

The Last Time We Spoke opens on a mild summer evening in rural Auckland, when the worlds of Carla Reid, a middle-aged farmer's wife, and Ben Toroa, an illiterate, MAori youth, collide. Neither will ever be the same again. In the bleak aftermath of this terrible incident, Carla comes to realise that her life is now inextricably bound to that of the young gangster who's stolen her domestic bliss. 'She wondered whether a fatal bond existed between them. Sometimes it felt as if an invisible thread kept them orbiting each other, with ever the promise of another collision.'

The Last Time We Spoke is both Carla and Ben's story. Two sides of one coin, and the tension therein.

Carla was a character to whom I could easily relate, and someone for whom I could have empathy and sympathy. I was familiar with her world. But what of the sixteen-year-old gangster, Ben? To find his authentic voice I had to explore the underbelly of urban New Zealand, tapping into a world largely foreign to me. Over a period of two years I went out on police patrols, read autobiographies by gang members, spoke with psychologists, visited prisons . . . I still recall the day my daughter told her teacher that I would not be able to come in to do Parent Help, because I was going to prison!

Another important aspect of my research entailed learning more about New Zealand history and the heritage from which Ben had become dislocated.

The Last Time We Spoke is the story of a mother, a son, a people and a country. And while it is a dark tale, which negotiates the parameters of loss, it is also one of hope and human possibility.
The first thing I'd like to share with readers is that for me this is a very special year. The publication of The Madam is one of the reasons. It's hard to explain just how exciting it is to see the book in stores alongside works by authors I've admired for so long. The other reason I'll never forget 2016 is because in July I'm getting married. My partner and I will be tying the knot at a lovely hotel in Hampshire's New Forest. So fingers crossed that everything goes smoothly!

The Madam

The venue for the wedding happens to be only a few miles from my home in Southampton where The Madam is set. I've lived there for over twenty years so I've done my best to convey a sense of the city's character - from its rich cultural heritage to its dark underbelly, which includes a thriving prostitution industry. For me the setting of a novel is as important as the characters and the plot. That's why I spend a lot of time researching or visiting locations.

Before becoming an author I was a journalist. I worked in newspapers for a number of years and then moved into television as a scriptwriter on news programmes . I loved the job and the fact that every day was different and you never knew where you'd be sent and what you'd be expected to do.

The early part of my career was spent in London. I reported for national newspapers - including The Sun and The Mail - and the majority of the stories I covered involved crime. I spent many hours at crime scenes, in court rooms and at inquests. That's partly why I feel compelled to write thrillers.

During my reporting days I interviewed a number of prostitutes in the capital for various reasons. So when it came to creating Lizzie Wells - the main character in The Madam - I drew on those experiences. Lizzie is a former escort who spends almost four years in jail after being wrongly convicted of killing a man. On her release she sets out to get revenge on the people who framed her.

My childhood was spent in a rough part of South London known as Peckham. My family were stallholders and were acquainted with some of the area's most notorious villains - although I should point out that they themselves stayed on the right side of the law!

I've therefore used Peckham as the setting for my next book - The Alibi. It will be published by Avon/Harper Collins in January 2017. The protagonist in The Alibi is a feisty crime reporter named Beth Chambers. I've loosely based her on myself during those days when I was desperate to see my name on the front page beneath a screaming headline.

People often ask me where I get my ideas from. Well they come from various sources but mostly newspapers. Almost every day in the tabloids I spot an idea or even a full-blown plot for a book.

I keep a cuttings file with a collection of stories ranging from those that turn your stomach to those that warm your heart. It's a constant source of inspiration and I wouldn't be without it. Television is another good source of ideas and whenever I watch a drama or crime thriller I always have a notebook to hand so that I can jot down interesting lines of dialogue and useful information on such things as police procedures and incident room briefings.

Finally it's thanks to my dear mum that I first became interested in writing. She was a huge fan of those great books by Agatha Christie and the American author Mickey Spillane, and she encouraged me to read them. For me it's such a great shame that she's no longer around to see The Madam staring down at her from a shelf in a book store.
We haven't seen Emma Watson on the big screen since the end of last year but she is set to return this summer with her latest film the Colony.

The Colony

The Colony - originally called Colonia - will see the actress team up with filmmaker Florian Gallenberger for the first time. This is the fourth feature film from the director and the first since City of War: The Story of John Rabe back in 2009.

As well as being in the director's chair, Gallenberger has also teamed up with Torsten Wenzel to pen the film's screenplay.

The movie is set to hit the big screen at the beginning of July and the brand new UK trailer for the film has been released. Take a look:

The Colony is based on harrowing true events and sees Watson take on the central role of Lena, a young woman desperately searching for her partner Daniel, who is trapped in a secret interrogation camp.

Daniel Bruhl takes on the role of Daniel as he works with Watson for the first time. Bruhl and Watson are joined on the cast list by Michael Nyqvist, Richenda Carey, and Julian Ovenden.

Set amidst the Chilean coup of 1973, The Colony begins by depicting the masses who are out on the street, protesting against General Pinochet. Amongst them are Daniel (Bruhl) and Lena (Watson), a young couple who, like many others, get arrested by Pinochet's secret police for producing propaganda against the regime. Following his arrest, Daniel finds himself trapped in a secret interrogation camp located beneath the infamous Colonia Dignidad; a German sect under the leadership of the notorious, charismatic and unflinching Paul Schafer (Nyqvist).

Presenting itself as a charitable mission, the Colonia is, in fact, a place of brutality and terror that nobody has ever escaped from. Desperate to rescue her boyfriend, Lena infiltrates the cult and witnesses the true darkness of Schafer's regime before she attempts a dramatic escape that puts both their lives on the line.

Watson is one of the most talented actresses around and it is always exciting when one of her movies is on the horizon.

The Colony is released 1st July.

by Helen Earnshaw for www.femalefirst.co.uk

find me on and follow me on
Geetanjali Babbar saunters through GB Road, Delhis red-light district, like she owns it. As she walks towards Kotha numbers 51 and 52, from where she runs a school for sex workers and their kids, she stops to hug a didi whos waiting at the foot of a flight of stairs for customers and calls out a Hello to kids who are half-hanging out of a balcony to catch her attention.



The 29-year-old founder of Katkatha, an organisation that works for the upliftment of sex workers on GB Road, reaches the top-most floor of the brothel and about six or seven children of varying ages run towards her and almost smother her with hugs. The love I receive from them and their mothers is all the motivation I need to continue with what I am doing, she says. At that moment, it is clear that, for Geetanjali, there is nowhere shed rather be than in a brothel on Garstin Bastion Road.



A spark of hope

Sitting on the sun-washed, cheerfully painted terrace of Katkatha school, it is easy to be lulled into thinking that this is just like any other school for underprivileged children. However, the sight of a thin hand waving to customers from a cage-like window or a glimpse of young girls staring down at the street below, waiting for the days work to begin, brings home the grim reality of GB Road. The development communications graduate and Gandhi Fellow, who was working for the National Aids Control Organisation at that time, had come to GB Road to brief sex workers about sexual health. I went inside a brothel and found a group of sex workers, prettified like mannequins and in the flimsiest of clothes on a cold winter day, waiting for customers. One would leave with a client and come back after 10 minutes ready to service another one. It was horrific. I couldnt sleep for three days. I had lived in Delhi for 22 years and I had had no idea how women were sold into prostitution and how they were treated in this area, says Geetanjali. On one of her visits, some of the sex workers almost threw her out saying that they didnt want anything more to do with an NGO type. I was in tears when one of the women came out and told me that they were hostile to me because other outsiders had got their brothels raided. However, she did add that since most of the sex workers had a desire to study, Id be welcome if I could teach them.



Geetanjali jumped at the offer and got a space at nearby Chawri Bazaar where she and her friends would hold their classes. Only a couple of women came in at first but soon they started getting their friends and children as well. We started doing activities like going for film shows and trips to other parts of Delhi. However, Geetanjali wanted to penetrate the brothels so that she could gain access to more sex workers. We rented out tiny rooms in the brothels and started teaching there. We would often hear the choicest abuses from brothel owners but it would take more than a few expletives to stop me!



A few good women

Katkatha was the name under which Geetanjali and her colleagues decided to register their organisation to signify the fact the sex workers are like puppets whose destiny lies in the hands of others from the time they are trafficked into these brothels. The organisation follows a four-pronged approach in its work on GB Road: Rights, Integration, Skills and Education (RISE). We are trying to help provide these women some basic rights that they have been denied for so long. For instance, we got them voter ID cards. Since they had no ID proof, having been trafficked at the ages of 13-14, we wrote to the Election Commission and vouched for them. We also have a team of lawyers and doctors who they can consult. As far as integration goes, the organisation aims to get GB Road closer to the rest of Delhi through a series of activities. Earlier, sex workers had very restricted social lives. The women of one brothel wouldnt talk to those of another. The functions that we organised on various festivals got Delhiites to rediscover GB Road.



What makes Katkatha such a draw for many of the sex workers here is the fact that they get to study. They feel that being conversant in English is a way to better their lot. However, my immediate aim is to protect the girls in our care (children of sex workers) from being thrown into the trade.

Raising funds is another challenge for the organisation. I have used the money received from various awards and donations from friends to keep this afloat. In fact, her resolve moved her family to chip in with their support. Initially, my parents were apprehensive, but over time, they have begun to understand my career choice. In fact, my dad is now the director of my other NGO, Pahal Welfare Society, that works with transgenders.

Despite all the challenges, Geetanjalis belief in the cause is absolute and it shines through. I believe sensitising the general public and teaching them to respect these women as human beings and not objects can help change things for the better.

To find out more about Katkatha, contact Geetanjali at katkatha@gmail.com.
Godmen and India our nations fascination with these messengers of god is inscrutable and seemingly infallible because no amount of bad press dents their popularity. When Asaram Bapu was arrested in August 2013 for allegedly molesting a teenage girl under the pretext of exorcising her, one woman in Mumbai decided to move a step beyond just voicing her anger. On August 31, 2013, Aam Ladki Karnika Kehan was born though her creator, 34-year-old Kanika Mishra, had the idea floating in her head for quite a while. I grew up reading RK Laxmans Common Man in the newspaper every day and wondered why there was no female equivalent. Did the views of a woman not matter?, she asks. The Asaram incident served as the trigger. My first cartoon showed Karnika or the Aam Ladki urging Asarams followers to find him on the moon since theyve claimed true devotion can help them see their leaders face in the moon.



Nerves of steel

Kanikas cartoons were picked up by some of the national magazines and news channels, but there was a flipside to the attention. Asarams followers and trolls started abusing her online and soon her account was hacked. My phone was ringing off the hook. His devotees from all over the country were harassing and abusing me. They hacked my account and deleted the cartoons I put up on the Facebook page. I got threatening calls asking me to delete the Facebook page or else they would misuse my pictures. Some even said that they would punish me like Nirbhaya was punished. These threats, however, did not deter her and the support that she got from her online followers kept her going. Kanika eventually filed a complaint with the police as well as Mumbai Cyber Crime Cell and the National Womens Commission. She became one of the first women, alongside Palestinian cartoonist Majda Shaheen, to win the 2014 Award for Courage in Editorial Cartooning by The Cartoonists Rights Network International (CRNI). The CRNI presents the honour to a cartoonist in great danger who has demonstrated exceptional courage in the exercise of free-speech rights under extraordinary circumstances. Kanika sees the award as validation of the choices she has made throughout her life.



Choosing different

Even as a child, Kanika found the rat race befuddling. It was clear to her that she wouldnt be a part of the mad dash for degrees and a respectable job. I was the youngest girl in my house with three elder sisters and a younger brother. We belong to a middle-class family. I remember lying down on my mothers bed and drawing cartoons on her stomach with a sketch pen. She never stopped me then and has always been a great support. Kanika started working while she was still studying and in her first year of college, she made a cartoon strip for children for the newspaper Swantantra Bharat. After completing her Master's in Fine Arts, she moved from Lucknow to Delhi where she learnt animation and worked at various media houses as a graphic artist. However, none of the jobs were able to hold her interest and she would end up drawing cartoons in her free time. I always noticed that none of the newspapers had a comic strip with a strong, opinionated female character. When I developed such strips and went to the editors of various newspapers and magazines, my ideas were always rejected.

Kanika got married in 2003, and moved to Mumbai with her husband who was trying his hand at acting in Hindi cinema. Together, they launched their own start-up called Gesture Graphics & Development. It is an animation and graphics company that creates mobile content, animations, movies and videos, flash presentations, etc. Within three months of marriage, she was pregnant and went to her in-laws place in Agra for the delivery. Tragically, the newborn died three days later. Kanika decided to immerse herself in work. There followed a period where she did a lot of freelance work for various publications like Tinkle, Dimdima and Tenali Raman, besides handling the creative business of their start-up.



I never quite wanted to be a part of the regular 9 to 5 set-up as it stifled me. It was creating Karnikas character that helped me find my own self and at the same time give voice to countless women out there whose opinions are never heard. So is the character based on her? She replies with a prompt no. I didnt plan on calling her Karnika. She isnt me but she is like me and like you and like all the others who will read it.



Voices without fear

Kanika is grateful to social networking sites like Facebook for giving artists like her a platform to voice their opinion. There must be so many girls like me, hailing from a small town and wanting to voice their opinions. Now they can. The fearless cartoonist has become an inspiration to women across the country. For those who want to follow in her footsteps, Kanika has this valuable piece of advice, I implore them to not be scared of anyone. In fact, if anything, it is an opinionated woman that society should be afraid of because she can show you the mirror.



Kanika Mishra has been working on her strips for the last year-and-a-half without any financial help. She eventually wants to compile her cartoons, covering a host of social issues, into a book and release it. If you wish to help Kanika in her endeavour, email kanikacart@gmail.com.
An actor and a global style icon, Sonam Kapoor has grown beautifully in the industry since her debut back in 2007. What's got everyone talking is, of course, Sonam's drop dead gorgeous looks in the ongoing Cannes 2016. This gal has always got heads to turn with every fashion appearance, and has succeeded in creating her own stamp in the industry. To celebrate this diva, her striking looks, and all her fantastic flavours, we dug into our archives to give you a taste of Sonam in Femina over all these years.

May 2009:

It was way back in 2009 that we shot our very first cover with Sonam. With her fiesty, fashionable, and sharp personality, we knew this diva would definitely go a long way. Here she spoke to us on her fashion sense, her equation with a few stars, and her love for Femina!

On her equation with Deepika:

"Deepika is beautiful, and yes, we're friends. I don't think people compare us anymore because our careers have moved in diametrically different directions."

On the perks of being a star child:

"People treat you differently. They know they cannot take advantage of you because you're so-and-so's family."
trade was seen at high pace during the first fortnight of May in Brazilian market, but the upward bias weakend.

During April 29 to May 16, the CEPEA/ESALQ Index, with payment in 8 days, for cotton type 41-4, delivered in Sao Paulo, rose slight 0.7 per cent. On May 16, the price was 2.6866 BRL ($0.768) per pound.

Drop in international cotton market quotes like New York Board of Trades and Cotlook A attracted cotton trading companies back to the market, Cepea, the Sao Paulo University linked research centre, said in its latest fortnightly market analysis.

Cotton trade was seen at high pace during the first fortnight of May in Brazilian market, but the upward bias weakend. During April 29 to May 16, the CEPEA/ESALQ Index, with payment in 8 days, for cotton type 41-4, delivered in Sao Paulo, rose slight 0.7 per cent. On May 16, the price was 2.6866 BRL ($0.768) per pound. Drop in international #

Some traders and merchants, however, were more flexible, decreasing asking prices, the report said.

Regarding purchasers, processors were active in the market, acquiring many small batches for quick delivery in May. Active purchasers and sellers agreed on the prices and deadlines, which averaged 10 days in the first week of the month  the highest was on May 6, averaging 12.76 days.

Meanwhile, the crop survey report released by the National Company for Food Supply, Conab, indicated new retraction in the Brazilian cotton output compared to March 2016, by 2.5 percentage points.

The Conab report estimated 2015-16 harvesting at 1.44 million tons, 7.8 per cent lower than the 2014-15 crop. Sowed area was 1.6 per cent smaller in the same comparison, pressed by the states in the Northeast. The expected Brazilian average productivity was 1,589 kg/ha, 6.2 per cent lower than previous season. (RKS)

Fibre2Fashion News Desk  India
Italian textile machinery manufacturers witnessed a recovery in orders from the domestic market during the first three months of 2016. However, orders dropped off slightly in foreign markets.

Italian textile machinery manufacturers witnessed a recovery in orders from the domestic market during the first three months of 2016. However, orders dropped off slightly in foreign markets. Overall orders increased by 3 per cent in first quarter compared to the same period the previous year, an industry survey conducted by #

Overall orders increased by 3 per cent in first quarter compared to the same period the previous year, an industry survey conducted by Association of Italian Textile Machinery Manufacturers (ACIMIT) showed. The value of the index for the first quarter of 2016 came in at 93.6 points (basis 2010=100).

Italian textile machinery manufacturers witnessed a recovery in orders from the domestic market during the first three months of 2016. However, orders dropped off slightly in foreign markets. Overall orders increased by 3 per cent in first quarter compared to the same period the previous year, an industry survey conducted by #

This growth factor regarded only Italy, where the index recorded an absolute value of 65 points (+82 per cent compared to January-March 2015, which had recorded the lowest point in terms of orders in recent years). Abroad, the value for orders came in at 100 points, a 3 per cent drop over the same quarter for 2015.

Italian textile machinery manufacturers witnessed a recovery in orders from the domestic market during the first three months of 2016. However, orders dropped off slightly in foreign markets. Overall orders increased by 3 per cent in first quarter compared to the same period the previous year, an industry survey conducted by #

The ACIMIT survey has certainly highlighted a positive moment, which is also a consequence of what was witnessed at the last edition of ITMA, held in Milan last November. Many Italian textile manufacturers have returned to investing, thanks above all to the support provided by the current government, with measures that promote the acquisition of machinery, commented ACIMIT president Raffaella Carabelli, on the encouraging signs from the domestic market.

Italian textile machinery manufacturers witnessed a recovery in orders from the domestic market during the first three months of 2016. However, orders dropped off slightly in foreign markets. Overall orders increased by 3 per cent in first quarter compared to the same period the previous year, an industry survey conducted by #

However, the situation appears less encouraging on foreign markets. The current global economic situation is not too much positive, said Carabelli. The recovery in China in 2015 has yet to be verified, while other Asian countries, such as Bangladesh, which invested significantly last year, are showing signs of slowing down. The outlook for 2016 is spotty at best, she added. (RKS)

Italian textile machinery manufacturers witnessed a recovery in orders from the domestic market during the first three months of 2016. However, orders dropped off slightly in foreign markets. Overall orders increased by 3 per cent in first quarter compared to the same period the previous year, an industry survey conducted by #

Fibre2Fashion News Desk  India
The crafts of Uttarakhand are set for a makeover with a state initiative that will offer quintessentially local products in refreshing new designs, reports

Be it the beguiling charm of a chirping monal on a Dunda shawl or silhouettes of Kedarnath on aipan products, the crafts of Uttarakhand are set for a makeover.

From exquisite lamps, shawls, baskets and pens to showpieces, an array of a new range of products in all hues and colours would now be available for craftlovers, and that too in different shapes and sizes. These are the new souvenirs of Uttarakhand which may soon find a place in your living rooms thanks to a new and ambitious project. The innovative project would not only help design new products, but also enhance the skills and techniques of artisans.

The crafts of Uttarakhand are set for a makeover with a state initiative that will offer quintessentially local products in refreshing new designs, reports Shishir Prashant Be it the beguiling charm of a chirping monal on a Dunda shawl or silhouettes of Kedarnath on aipan products, the crafts of Uttarakhand are set for a makeover.#

For designing new products, the state-run Uttarakhand Handlooms and Handicrafts Development Council (UHHDC) has roped in Ahmedabad-based National Institute of Design (NID). Besides, the project would use modern tools to enhance the skills of the craftspeople. For this purpose, the NID is currently analysing the actual market for these crafts so that those can be sold at all tourist destinations in the hill state, a tourist's paradise.

The crafts of Uttarakhand are set for a makeover with a state initiative that will offer quintessentially local products in refreshing new designs, reports Shishir Prashant Be it the beguiling charm of a chirping monal on a Dunda shawl or silhouettes of Kedarnath on aipan products, the crafts of Uttarakhand are set for a makeover.#

Lakhs of tourists come to Uttarakhand, but they do not get any souvenir of our state. The idea is to design new products which will attract these tourists, said SC Nautiyal, chief executive officer (CEO) of the UHHDC. While developing new souvenirs, product specification, detailing, styling and value addition will be part of the product development.

The crafts of Uttarakhand are set for a makeover with a state initiative that will offer quintessentially local products in refreshing new designs, reports Shishir Prashant Be it the beguiling charm of a chirping monal on a Dunda shawl or silhouettes of Kedarnath on aipan products, the crafts of Uttarakhand are set for a makeover.#

Considering the popularity of tourist destinations like Nainital, Mussoorie and Haridwar, the UHHDC is hoping that the move would also uplift the living conditions of artisans, who mostly live in penury.

The crafts of Uttarakhand are set for a makeover with a state initiative that will offer quintessentially local products in refreshing new designs, reports Shishir Prashant Be it the beguiling charm of a chirping monal on a Dunda shawl or silhouettes of Kedarnath on aipan products, the crafts of Uttarakhand are set for a makeover.#

In the first phase, four crafts have been selected: aipan (a traditional art of the Kumaon region), ringal (a form of bamboo) products, wool-based products and copper products.

The crafts of Uttarakhand are set for a makeover with a state initiative that will offer quintessentially local products in refreshing new designs, reports Shishir Prashant Be it the beguiling charm of a chirping monal on a Dunda shawl or silhouettes of Kedarnath on aipan products, the crafts of Uttarakhand are set for a makeover.#

Before crafting new products, a team of the NID visited different areas of the state to get first hand information about stakeholders and the location. The team also studied the group profile as well as existing materials, products and other techniques. Through such visits, the team studied local sensibilities and made detailed analyses of the products, said Nautiyal. Workshops too were organised at places like Uttarkashi, Bageshwar and Almora districts for the benefit of the craftspeople.

The crafts of Uttarakhand are set for a makeover with a state initiative that will offer quintessentially local products in refreshing new designs, reports Shishir Prashant Be it the beguiling charm of a chirping monal on a Dunda shawl or silhouettes of Kedarnath on aipan products, the crafts of Uttarakhand are set for a makeover.#

And now, Nautiyal said, the UHHDC is hoping to make at least 40 new products from ringal alone, which is a form of bamboo that is easily available in the hilly areas. Some new products like lamps and showpieces have already been designed.

The crafts of Uttarakhand are set for a makeover with a state initiative that will offer quintessentially local products in refreshing new designs, reports Shishir Prashant Be it the beguiling charm of a chirping monal on a Dunda shawl or silhouettes of Kedarnath on aipan products, the crafts of Uttarakhand are set for a makeover.#

The hallmark of the new products is that the designers have also used the flora and fauna of Uttarakhand in order to make them appear quintessentially local. For example, brahma kamal, a rare flowering plant found in the Valley of Flowers in the Garhwal region, has been used in aipan products. Similarly, monal, which is a state bird, will also be seen on shawls made by artisans from Dunda in Uttarkashi district. (WE)

The crafts of Uttarakhand are set for a makeover with a state initiative that will offer quintessentially local products in refreshing new designs, reports Shishir Prashant Be it the beguiling charm of a chirping monal on a Dunda shawl or silhouettes of Kedarnath on aipan products, the crafts of Uttarakhand are set for a makeover.#

Fibre2Fashion News Desk  India
Cotton acreage in Punjab and Haryana remained far less than the targeted area despite a campaign to push farmers for timely sowing of the crop to prevent pest attacks.Punjab has so far seen cotton sowing at 2.08 lakh hectares, less than half of the target of 5 lakh hectares. Haryana is a little better off with 65 per cent sowing so far against the target of 6.20 lakh hectares, according to a PTI report The agriculture departments of both states where whitefly pest had destroyed much of the crop last year, had asked cotton growers this season to complete sowing by May 15 which is considered ideal period as plantation. After that date, the crop becomes susceptible to pest attack.Officials attributed to non-achievement of sowing target to farmers preferring other crops like paddy, pulses over cotton and non-availability of canal water."Growers are still scared of widespread attack of whitefly which caused massive damage to crop in Punjab and Haryana. They are shying away from sowing crop and looking at alternate crops like paddy, pulses, guar," former President of North India Cotton Association, Mahesh Sharda said.Farm experts feel that the acreage under crop in Punjab will restrict to about 3.30 lakh hectares as against target of 5 lakh hectares. Last year, cotton acreage in Punjab was spread across 4.50 lakh hectares.In Haryana, the sowing may reach 5.50 lakh hectares against target of 6.20 lakh hectares.Officials claimed that cotton sowing in both states would now complete within May.In several areas of Punjab, about 80,000 hectares of area could not brought under cotton because of non-availability of irrigation water in distributaries of Sirhind canal.Water supply to Muktsar, Fazilka and Bathinda was affected because of repair of Lambi, Arniwala and Bhagsar minors, official said.

Experts of agriculture departments of Punjab and Haryana undertook training programmes for growers at village levels to timely sow crop with recommended varieties, along with other steps prevent reoccurrence of massive crop damage.



Last season, whitefly pest attack had caused widespread damage to Bt cotton varieties in Punjab and Haryana and had witnessed dip of about 40 per cent in output.



In Punjab, 1.36 lakh hectares out of total 4.50 lakh hectares of cotton acreage was damaged by whitefly attack while in Haryana, out of 5.83 lakh hectares, 3.06 lakh hectares was in the grip of pest attack.

The governments in both the states encouraged farmers this year to grow indigenous cotton as domestic variety has resistance to whitefly attack. (SH)

Cotton acreage in Punjab and Haryana remained far less than the targeted area despite a campaign to push farmers for timely sowing of the crop to prevent pest attacks. Punjab has so far seen cotton sowing at 2.08 lakh hectares, less than half of the target of 5 lakh hectares. Haryana is a little better off with 65 per cent sowing so far #

Fibre2Fashion News Desk  India
Iulia Vantur is the luckiest girl on the planet...(and we are so jealous of her!). She is the girl, whom Salman Khan is planning to marry this year. And we know she must be on cloud nine these days, and she has all the reasons to be!

Salman Khan is famous for his colourful past and has dated some of the most beautiful actresses of the industry. And Iulia is no less! We have some bewitching pictures of Iulia to prove that. Click on VIEW PHOTOS to meet Salman Khan's soon-to-be wife Iulia!



Now you all must be curious to know more about the couple. So, let us tell you that Salman Khan and Iulia Vantur met for the first time in Romania when the actor was on recce with brother Sohail Khan for their film, Jai Ho. The two spent some time together and bonded really well. And they both remained in touch after their first meeting.



Also Read: Beautiful Beyond Words! Unseen Pictures Of Aishwarya Rai Bachchan With Her Mother Vrinda Rai



After dating Iulia Vantur for a long time, Salman Khan finally made his relationship official with her on Preity Zinta's reception. It was the first time Salman attended any event with Iulia.

And now we hear that Salman Khan has also increased the security around his lady love. "Salman Khan doesn't want Iulia to face any hassles while stepping out. He has realised that Iulia will be in spotlight, henceforth. Three bodyguards will be with her while she is out in public," informed a source to a leading daily.

Wow Iulia! You really did something good in your past birth!
Aishwarya Rai Bachchan is an international celebrity today and she has always said that whatever she us today, is because of her parents. Not so long ago, in an interview also, she confessed that her daughter Aaradhya and parents Krishnaraj and Vrinda Rai are her world.

So, today we will show you the beautiful bond that Aishwarya Rai shares with her mother, in these pictures below. Click on VIEW PHOTOS to see some unseen pictures of Aish with mom Vrinda.



Talking about her mother, Aishwarya Rai Bachchan told TOI, ''She loves the fact that I am all there and I will share everything with her, be taking care of her and all of that. But while she has never said to me, I know she knows that I have an opinion about everything, be it her health or taking her to doctors or whatever.''

Also Read! Oh-so-handsome! Shahrukh Khan's Son Aryan Khan Parties At A Club, Posts His Super Cool Picture

Aishwarya Rai further added, ''I have a very realistic family. I have always sat down without any rebellion or fight and talked out everything with them about each of my decisions.''

''My parents are not the kind who will be spoiling you and over engulfing you with compliments. They are very normal. You go to an awards function, get your awards and it's back to normal life. There is no sitting around and going on and on about the moment. There is a wonderful normal atmosphere at home,'' she said.

''While my mom had never said that to me but my mausis have told me that mum appreciates the daughter I am. She won't gush to me but I am a very connected daughter, I know that my mother likes the fact that I have just remained myself,'' Aishwarya Rai Bachchan revealed.
Aishwarya Rai Bachchan, Abhishek Bachchan, Amitabh Bachchan and Jaya Bachchan recently attended the premiere of Sarbjit. Both Aish and Abhi looked stunning at the premiere.

The Housefull 3 actor said that he loved his wife Aishwarya Rai Bachchan's performance in the movie and would recommend everyone to watch it. Click On VIEW PHOTOS to see all the pictures from Sarbjit's premiere.



Along with the Bachchan family, Aishwarya Rai's parents Krishnaraj Rai and Brinda Rai were also spotted at Sarbjit's premiere.



Also Read: Ex-Lovers Spotted! Ranbir Kapoor & Katrina Kaif Look So Cute Together In This Latest Picture

Sarbjit is based on the life of Sarabjit Singh, an Indian farmer who was convicted of terrorism in Pakistan and sentenced to death. Aishwarya Rai Bachchan is playing the role of Sarabjit's sister Dalbir Kaur in the movie.

Talking about Aishwarya Rai, director Omung Kumar told a leading news agency, "Everybody told me I was mad to cast Aishwarya. But then, they said similar things when I cast Priyanka Chopra for Mary Kom; that she won't fit the role, she doesn't look North Eastern, and so on."

He added, "But I'd decided that for Dalbir's part, I wanted someone who's mature enough, who could play a 22-year-old and 60-year-old as well, someone who commands and demands respect when she speaks. Aishwarya is a director's actress, she is a fantastic. We can see her in any role possible, but yes, they talk about her beauty more. Also, Aishwarya agreed to do the film immediately because she knew that this is a role of a lifetime."

The movie will hit the screens on May 20th.
The sparling Amy Jackson's debut at the Cannes Film Festival has turned a lot of heads towards the actress, as she walked down in all her glory. Amy Jackson, surely looks stunning and has the looks to kill for!

Check out sparkling pictures of Amy Jackson's Cannes debut here!

The gorgeous Amy Jackson, attended the Grigosono party and the luncheon hosted by the British Film Institute at Cannes, and the Singh Is Bliing actress has posted several pictures on her Instagram account. Amy, also let her hair down and attended a party hosted by the Microsoft co-founder, Paul Allen, at his yacht, The Octopus.

Red Hot Pictures! Shruti Haasan Braces The Cover Page Of GQ Magazine

At the luncheon, Amy Jackson gave a speech about her acting career in India, and will also attend the 'Annual Positive Gala Dinner' to help raise funds for the Syrian refugees. The actress, apart from movies, is doing her bit to help people who are in distress.

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"I am going to be taking some risks on the red carpet and not playing it safe since this is an once-in-a-lifetime opportunity and I am so excited to be a part of it." Said Amy Jackson.

Sonam Kapoor's Cannes Dress Trolled On Twitter As 'Rumali Roti' & 'Masala Dosa'

On The Work Front

Amy Jackson, is all set to star alongside Nawazuddin Siddiqui and Arbaaz Khan for their upcoming romantic-comedy Glam Squad. Amy, would play the role of a gorgeous rich woman and Nawazuddin, plays the character of a 'chawl dweller'.

The movie, showcases Nawazuddin falling in love with Amy, and the actor does everything possible to look big, rich and smart, just to win the heart of Amy Jackson.

Funny! Aishwarya Rai Trolled On Twitter For Her Purple Lips At Cannes
So who are those actresses gearing up to fill the void that will be created in the near future when actresses like Trisha and Nayantara move on to take up character roles, once their career as Tamil heroines reaches dusk?

These 5 actresses might go on to rule Tamil cinema for the next 10 years. Have a look.

Hansika is known as today's Khushboo within the Kollywood fraternity. Few years back, Khushboo came, saw and conquered Tamil cinema and was the reigning queen of Kollywood for many years.

If Hansika, who has started well in conquering many hearts in Tamil Nadu, achieves half of what Khushboo achieved, she will easily rule Kollywood at least for the next few years, if not a decade.

Amy Jackson

Gone are those days when only North Indian actresses used to conquer Tamil cinema. Make way for hotties from overseas who might find a new home here.

Amy Jackson, a model from London, is well on her way in becoming a leading Kollywood actress in the near future. She's got the looks and talent to do so.

Ritika Singh

This 21-year-old boxer-turned-actress is a bundle of talent. She's been in the news ever since her impressive debut opposite Madhavan.

She's also blessed with great looks to complement her acting skills. She's definitely someone to watch out for in the near future.

Keerthi Suresh

Keerthi Suresh has got this magical charm which has earned her numerous fans in such a short period of time.

Don't be surprised if she goes on to become one of the leading actresses in the next few years.

Sai Pallavi

Sai Pallavi is one actress who has captured thousands of hearts even before making her Tamil acting debut.

With awesome acting and dancing skills, this cute looking girl is a great prospect for Tamil cinema. Not to mention her alluring raspy voice.

Also Read: PICS: Rajinikanth, Kamal, Ajith, Vijay Cast Their Votes, Suriya Apologises For Giving It A Miss
Members of Nadigar Sangam, led by producer Gnanavel Raja, on Thursday (May 19) nabbed the driver of a private bus for screening the pirated copy of Suriya-starrer Tamil time-travel thriller 24.

According to producer Gnanavel Raja, the bus, travelling from Dindigul to Chennai, screened the film on Wednesday night.

"We received a tip-off about the film being screened in the bus last night. We alerted the anti-piracy cell and around 5 AM earlier today, the police took the driver into custody when the bus had reached its destination in Chennai," Raja told IANS.

"Severe action should be taken against the driver and the bus owner to ensure that such acts are not repeated," Raja said.

Just two days ago, the anti-piracy squad had arrested another bus driver for screening the pirated copy of Udhayanidhi Stalin-starrer Tamil drama Manithan.

Not just these two instances, but a few days ago, there were reports claiming that Ilayathalapathy Vijay's recently released Theri was being played at a luxury bus in Chennai.

A fan of Vijay, who was shocked to see many pirated DVDs of the film stocked in the bus, handed the bus driver over to police, with the help of other Vijay fans.

It was reported that the driver named Shankar, disclosed to police, that the owners of the bus were unaware of his act.

Despite many precautionary measures, piracy is on the prowl in Tamil Nadu and is getting worse day by day.

Vishal, the Secretary General of Nadigar Sangam had recently said that if he finds even a single pirated CD of his upcoming film Marudhu, then severe action will be taken against the miscreants.

"If I find a pirated CD of my film 'Marudhu', I will go on to find the theatre in which the film was recorded illegally and will submit my report to Producers Council. If no action is taken, I will let you know about my next course of action," he had said.

Also Read: OMG: Arya Wants To Start His Own Political Party With Vishal & Win The Next Tamil Nadu Elections!
According to the latest buzz, film-maker Gautham Menon may play the main villain in Dhanush's upcoming flick, Yenai Nokki Paayum Thotta.

Yenai Nokki Paayum Thotta, which is being directed by Gautham himself, may launch the maverick film-maker as a deadly villain.

No official news had so far surfaced regarding the main antagonist of the movie. It was earlier said that SJ Surya was approached to play the baddie and that was about it.

When the Isai director turned down the offer citing his other commitments (he's playing the main antagonist in AR Murugadoss' bilingual starring Mahesh Babu), the crew of Yenai Nokki Paayum Thotta went ahead with their routine without divulging who the villain is.

Now, a report has it that, Gautham Vasudev Menon is playing the crucial role of the baddie. Is he planning to surprise his audiences by playing a fully fledged role this time around? Official confirmation on the same is awaited.

Though the Vaaranam Aayiram director has faced the camera before for many of his films, he has not played a character as important as that of a villain in any of his films. Sure, he has dubbed for many of his antagonists, but acting as one is a different ball game altogether.

If the report turns out to be true, it will indeed be interesting to see how Gautham performs as a baddie.

Meanwhile, the team of Yenai Nokki Paayum Thotta will resume the shoot in Chennai, once the weather clears out. They will then move to Mumbai to shoot some important sequences, according to a report.

Also starring Megha Akash and Rana Daggubati in important roles, the film is bankrolled by P Madan and Dhanush.

After completing this project, Dhanush will start working on Vetrimaaran's Vada Chennai and his maiden Hollywood venture, The Extraordinary Journey Of The Fakir.

Also Read: OMG: Arya Wants To Start His Own Political Party With Vishal & Win The Next Tamil Nadu Elections!
On April 1, Pratyusha Banerjee committed suicide. Her boyfriend Rahul Raj Singh, who was booked for abetment of suicide, was given an anticipatory bail by the Bombay High Court. Parents, neighbours and friends of Pratyusha cried foul play.

Disappointed by the court's decision of granting an anticipatory bail to Rahul, Pratyusha's parents had recently written to Home Minister Rajnath Singh, seeking a probe into their daughter's death by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI).



On May 14th, they also approached the Supreme Court requesting the cancellation of anticipatory bail given to Rahul Raj Singh. The plea was mentioned before a vacation bench of Justices AM Sapre and Ashok Bhushan. The hearing date is fixed on 30th May.

Pratyusha's mother Soma Banerjee's counsel said that Rahul should be taken into custody as the investigation is still on; if not he may tamper with the evidence. They wanted Rahul's custodial interrogation as they found several deep injury marks on Pratyusha's body.



But, Rahul had clarified that he loves Pratyusha and he hasn't done anything wrong. He even added that Neeraj Gupta, who claimed to be his lawyer, wasn't appointed at all. Rahul had also said that he would be filing a defamatory case against Neeraj and all those who spoke against him.



Rahul had also claimed that Kamya Punjabi allegedly owed Pratyusha Rs 2.5 Lakhs and that Vikas Gupta's claims of offering her work, were also false.



But Kamya clarified the fact by saying that, Pratyusha had given her Rs 2.5 Lakhs as the sponsorship amount (to promote her dad's NGO through Kamya's BCL team). And when Pratyusha gave her the money, Rahul wasn't even in her life! Kamya even added that she has been receiving death threats and Rahul is targeting her!

Well, let the truth come out soon and put an end to this. We hope that the guilty will be punished soon.
Mass Maharaj Ravi Teja was apparently fined by the Hyderabad traffic police for violating the laws. The actor was returning home from the gym in his Innova car when he was stopped by, by the traffic police since his car was fully covered by the black tinted glasses.

The traffic police on Thursday, i.e, on 19 May levied a fine of Rs 800 against Ravi Teja's car for violation of tinted glass norms and also for using a fancy number plate for the car, which is against the rules. The Supreme Court has banned use of tinted glass and states that a vehicle's windows must be fully transparent.

It is learnt that, the fined was issued during a special drive conducted by Jubilee hills traffic police at Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan school road. The police booked many other cars under the tinted glass violation rule and has booked a few more cases against motorists for using non-regulation number plates.

If you remember, Jr NTR was also fined some days ago by the SR Nagar police, for the same reasons. Looks like Ravi Teja haven't learned his lesson from NTR's mistake.
SANTIAGO, Chile, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile S.A. (SQM) (NYSE: SQM; Santiago Stock Exchange: SQM-B, SQM-A) reported earnings today for the three months ended March 31, 2016 of US$58.5 million (US$0.22 per ADR), a decrease from US$71.7 million (US$0.27 per ADR) reported for the three months ended March 31, 2015. Gross profit reached US$113.6 million (29.0% of revenues) for the three months ended March 31, 2016, lower than US$130.7 million (33.7% of revenues) reported for the three months ended March 31, 2015. Revenues totaled US$391.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016, similar to the US$387.5 million reported for the three months ended March 31, 2015.

SQM's Chief Executive Officer, Patricio de Solminihac, stated, "During the first quarter of 2016, as anticipated, the downward trend in iodine prices and the weakness in potash prices continued, impacting our margins. Potash sales volumes were higher this quarter compared to the first quarter of last year, which helped to offset the impact on revenues, although adverse weather conditions at the port caused some shipments to be postponed to the second quarter. We believe we are on track to see a recovery in our potash volumes for the full year, returning to levels similar to those reported in 2014. In fact, we expect to see higher sales volumes across all of our business lines for the full year, although margins will continue to reflect lower iodine and potash prices."

He went on to say, "Pricing in the specialty plant nutrition business has been more stable than potash pricing, and our leading position in the potassium nitrate market has helped us to keep revenues stable in the face of uncertainty in the potash market. The best news of the quarter has been our lithium business, where we saw significant revenue growth. In response to strong global demand for lithium, we are working to deliver more volumes, and prices have also increased."

"In other lithium news, during the first quarter we were pleased to announce a joint venture with Lithium Americas to develop the Cauchari-Olaroz lithium project in Argentina, which is a great complement to our existing lithium operations in Chile. We are targeting a capacity of 40,000 tons with this joint venture, with production expected to begin by 2019. We believe that our years of experience in this business will contribute to the success of this project, and we should benefit from synergies with our Chilean lithium operations. We are confident that this joint venture will generate value for our shareholders."

Mr. de Solminihac concluded by saying, "Although we have faced many challenges during the last year, relating to both operating and non-operating matters, I am proud of the hard work I see every day across the company. Efforts to improve operating efficiency have become part of the culture, and we are constantly seeking new opportunities to improve and to grow. We are also committed to maintaining a solid financial position. We recently paid a special dividend to shareholders, and following that payment, all of our financial indicators remain well within our conservative internal targets. I believe that SQM is well positioned to take on the challenges and opportunities that the future will bring."

About SQM

SQM is an integrated producer and distributor of specialty plant nutrients, iodine, lithium, potassium-related fertilizers and industrial chemicals. Its products are based on the development of high quality natural resources that allow the Company to be a leader in costs, supported by a specialized international network with sales in over 110 countries. SQM's development strategy aims to maintain and strengthen the Company's position in each of its businesses.

The leadership strategy is based on the Company's competitive advantages and on the sustainable growth of the different markets in which it participates. SQM's main competitive advantages in its different businesses include:

Low production costs based on vast and high quality natural resources;

Know-how and its own technological developments in its various production processes;

Logistics infrastructure and high production levels that allow SQM to have low distribution costs;

High market share in all its core products;

International sales network with offices in 20 countries and sales in over 110 countries;

Synergies from the production of multiple products that are obtained from the same two natural resources;

Continuous new product development according to the specific needs of its different customers;

Conservative and solid financial position.

For further information, contact:

Gerardo Illanes 56-2-24252022 / gerardo.illanes@sqm.com

Kelly O'Brien 56-2-24252074 / kelly.obrien@sqm.com

Carolyn McKenzie 56-2-24252280 / carolyn.mckenzie@sqm.com

For media inquiries, contact:

Carolina Garcia Huidobro / carolina.g.huidobro@sqm.com

Alvaro Cifuentes / Alvaro.cifuentes@sqm.com

Tamara Rebolledo / Tamara.rebolledo@sqm.com (Northern Region)

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This news release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as: "anticipate," "plan," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "strategy," "should," "will" and similar references to future periods. Examples of forward-looking statements include, among others, statements we make concerning the Company's business outlook, future economic performance, anticipated profitability, revenues, expenses, or other financial items, anticipated cost synergies and product or service line growth.

Forward-looking statements are neither historical facts nor assurances of future performance. Instead, they are estimates that reflect the best judgment of SQM management based on currently available information. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they involve a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors that are outside of our control and could cause actual results to differ materially from those stated in such statements. Therefore, you should not rely on any of these forward-looking statements. Readers are referred to the documents filed by SQM with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, specifically the most recent annual report on Form 20-F, which identifies important risk factors that could cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are based on information available to SQM on the date hereof and SQM assumes no obligation to update such statements, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.
MIRABEL, QUEBEC -- (Marketwired) -- 05/18/16 -- Ms. Dominique Anglade, Minister of Economy, Science and Innovation and Minister responsible for the Digital Strategy, and Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada invite members of the media to an important announcement about Bell Helicopter.

Date: Thursday, May 19, 2016 Time: 2:30 p.m. Location: Bell Helicopter 12800 Rue de l'Avenir Mirabel, Quebec J7J 1R4 (i) Flat-heeled and closed-toe shoes are recommended. (i) Please arrive at least 15 minutes in advance.

Confirm your attendance with Lucie Tessier at the following email address: ltessier@bh.com

After the announcement, Minister Anglade will be available for one-on-one media interviews. The Honourable Navdeep Bains, Minister of Innovation, Science and Economic Development, will be available in the foyer of the House of Commons following Question Period.

Contacts:

Jolyane Pronovost

Press Secretary

Office of the Minister of Economy, Science and Innovation

and Minister responsible for the Digital Strategy

418-691-5650

Information: Jean-Pierre D'AuteuilMedia Relations CoordinatorCommunications DirectorateDepartment of Economy, Science and Innovation418-691-5698, ext. 4868Cell: 418-559-0710Philip ProulxPress SecretaryOffice of the Minister of Innovation,Science and Economic Development343-291-2500
SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA -- (Marketwired) -- 05/18/16 -- Intertek, a leading Total Quality Assurance provider to industries worldwide, hosted an official opening ceremony for its new office in Gunpo, South Korea yesterday. Some 150 customers attended the grand opening ceremony, marking an important milestone for Intertek Korea.

The new Intertek office in Gunpo spans five operational floors at the Intertek Building, offering a new, state-of-the-art 10-m electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) chamber with additional chambers for safety and EMC testing of electrical and wireless products. These new facilities strengthen Intertek's leading position as a quality assurance provider in Korea delivering the full range of testing capabilities for both EU and US markets, covering safety, energy efficiency, chemical, EMC, and radio frequency testing.

Mr. Gregg Tiemann, EVP of Americas, North Asia and Australasia at Intertek, stated during his opening address, "I am truly honored to be here today to take part in the grand opening of Intertek Korea's Gunpo laboratory. Intertek is excited to be a part of the economic growth and expansion in one of the wealthiest nations in the world. Our advanced center of excellence will support the global exportation of products and the provision of essential quality assurance solutions for our esteemed customers year after year."

Ms. Christina Law, Chief Executive, North East Asia at Intertek, added, "As South Korea -- one of the four Asian Tigers and specifically revered as the East Asian Miracle -- continues to shine on the world stage with her ever-growing innovations and continued promise to foster quality manufacturing, Intertek will work side by side with Korean companies to bring quality and safety to consumers' lives all over the world."

The ceremony was followed by a celebratory dinner hosted at the new location. All guests in attendance were highly enthused about the enhanced Total Quality Assurance solutions Intertek offers with this new center location.

Image

Mr. Gregg Tiemann, EVP of Americas, North Asia and Australasia, Ms. Christina Law, Chief Executive, North East Asia, Mr. Alan Kim, Managing Director of Korea and other Intertek executives, together with Mr. Kim Yoon-joo, Mayor of Gunpo, officiate at the ribbon-cutting ceremony marking the grand opening of Korea Gunpo Office

http://release.media-outreach.com/i/Download/4735

Company logo

http://release.media-outreach.com/i/Download/4734

About Intertek

Intertek is a leading Total Quality Assurance provider to industries worldwide. Our network of more than 1,000 laboratories and offices and over 40,000 people in more than 100 countries, delivers innovative and bespoke Assurance, Testing, Inspection and Certification solutions for our customers' operations and supply chains.

www.intertek.com

Bringing quality and safety to life

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NEW YORK CITY (dpa-AFX) - Merck KGaA (MKGAY.PK) and Pfizer announced that avelumab presentations across seven different tumor types, including two oral presentations, will be featured at the 52nd American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting being held June 3-7, 2016, in Chicago, IL. The avelumab presentations, from the rapidly accelerating JAVELIN clinical development program, include new study results from a number of difficult-to-treat cancers, including data from the pivotal Phase II trial of avelumab being investigated as second-line treatment for metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC). Additional data include highlights from mesothelioma, adrenocortical carcinoma, non-small cell lung cancer, and urothelial bladder, gastric and ovarian cancers, as well as updated safety data. Since ASCO 2015, the collaboration between Merck and Pfizer has made significant progress. The JAVELIN development program for avelumab now includes 30 ongoing clinical programs and nine pivotal studies. As of May 2016, JAVELIN now includes approximately 2,200 patients, being treated across more than 15 tumor types. Avelumab is an investigational, fully human antibody specific for a protein found on tumor cells called PD-L1, or programmed death ligand. As a checkpoint inhibitor, avelumab is thought to have a dual mechanism of action which is believed to enable the immune system to find and attack cancer cells. By binding to PD-L1, avelumab is thought to prevent tumor cells from using PD-L1 for protection against white blood cells such as T-cells, exposing them to anti-tumor responses. Avelumab is also thought to help white blood cells such as natural killer (NK) cells find and attack tumors in a process known as ADCC, or antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity. Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX

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EQS-News / 19/05/2016 / 11:28 UTC+8 CIFG Has Entered into a Strategic Cooperation Agreement with Internet Financing Platform Licaifan (HONG KONG, 19 May 2016) China Innovative Finance Group Limited ("CIFG" or the "Company" and together with its subsidiaries, the "Group"; stock code: 0412.HK) is pleased to announce that CIFG has entered into a strategic cooperation agreement with internet financing platform Licaifan (???, www.licaifan.com) owned by Beijing Wangrong Tianxia Financial Information Services Co., Ltd (????????????????)with the theme of "Listed Companies Industrial Financing". Pursuant to the strategic cooperation agreement, Licaifan will provide financial information services for the financing needs of small-, medium- and micro-sized enterprises in the upstream and downstream sectors of the industry chain of CIFG, and carry out strategic cooperation in terms of financial assets and the circulation of funds and financial assets of the exchange whilst Licaifan will be able to gain access to higher quality financial assets, CIFG could effectively and efficiently manage its assets chain development. Such strategic cooperation will see both parties jointly develop relevant industrial segments, thereby optimising and upgrading the industrial structure. Licaifan is a well-known Internet-based financial platform in China under Beijing Wangrong Tianxia Financial Information Services Co., Ltd., aims to provide a one-stop asset allocation and investment platform for individuals and families. Licaifan has completed financial transactions exceeding RMB5 billion thus far, having generated investment income of over RMB200 million for more than 600,000 investors. Licaifan has been able to maintain zero bad debt and zero overdue records with its stringent risk control measures. Moreover, Licaifan is widely recognised by various sectors of the community and won various honorary titles such as "The Fastest-growing Internet-based Financial Platform 2015", "The Automotive Financial Innovative Services Award 2015" and "The Most Responsible Internet-based Financial Enterprise 2015". Mr. Yau Wai Lung, Executive Director of CIFG said, "Leveraging its competitive edges, the Group is offering a comprehensive spectrum of financial services including financial leasing, operation of an asset trading platform ("Shenzhen Asia-Pacific Leasing Assets Exchange Center. Co., Ltd." (LAECAP)), equity investment, money lending, etc. While having witnessed a continued business development, CIFG has also been included in the MSCI Global Small Cap Indexes. That shows investors' recognition and enhances our image, thereby fostering further growth of the Company. With this strategic cooperation, the Group will further expand into the internet financing sector through Licaifan's established platform, with a view to extending into consumer finance business while realising resource sharing. The cooperation is expected to generate synergy with our existing businesses. Through the extensive network of the platform, CIFG could provide diverse financial products and services to a broader customer base. Therefore, the management is of the view that the terms of the strategic cooperation agreement are in the interests of the Company and its shareholders." - End - About China Innovative Finance Group Limited China Innovative Finance Group Limited (stock code: 0412.HK) is a financial holdings institution listed on the main board of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange since April 1992. At the present, the Group's core business includes financial leasing, operation of an asset trading platform (Shenzhen Asia-Pacific Leasing Assets Exchange Center Co., Ltd. (referred to as "LAECAP")), equity investment, money lending, etc. The Company aims to provide an integrated financial platform offering a comprehensive spectrum of financial services by obtaining licenses and qualifications for banks, insurance, trusts, asset management and other financial institutions through partnership, equity investment or acquisition. CIFG has received continuous support from various renowned financial institutions in China, such as China Taiping Insurance Holdings Company Limited (stock code: 0966.HK), Haitong International and CCB International (Holdings), which have subscribed to the Group's convertible bonds, becoming strategic shareholders. CIFG is dedicated in becoming an integrated financial platform providing a comprehensive spectrum of financial services. CIFG has been included by MSCI Inc. as one of the constituents of the MSCI Global Small Cap Indexes, effective as of the close of 31 May 2016. This press release is distributed on behalf of China Innovative Finance Group Limited by Anli Financial Communications Limited. Media enquiries: Anli Financial Communications Limited Karl Cheung 852-3956 1646 karl.cheung@anli.com.hk Crystal Lo 852-3956 1638 crystal.lo@anli.com.hk Candy Wong 852-3956 1641 candy.wong@anli.com.hk Document: http://n.eqs.com/c/fncls.ssp?u=QFUHRPBMXP Document title: CIFG Has Entered into a Strategic Cooperation Agreement with Internet Financing Platform Licaifan 19/05/2016 Dissemination of a Press Release, transmitted by EQS TodayIR - a company of EQS Group AG. The issuer is solely responsible for the content of this announcement. Media archive at www.todayir.com 464835 19/05/2016

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

May 18, 2016 23:28 ET (03:28 GMT)
SINGAPORE -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Shopmatic, a homegrown e-commerce SaaS (Software as a Service) company, today announced a strategic partnership with Aramex, a leading global provider of comprehensive logistics and transportation solutions. The partnership will allow online merchants to deliver their products efficiently and securely, thereby improving the entire e-commerce experience for business owners.

Since its inception in December 2014, Shopmatic has offered a revolutionary, all-in-one e-commerce solution that enables business owners to build and manage their businesses online, commission-free. This collaboration between Shopmatic and Aramex serves to boost Shopmatic's capabilities as a reliable and comprehensive e-commerce solution provider for anyone who wishes to sell online.

"There is enormous potential for online shopping spending in Singapore, which is projected to grow from $4.8 billion in 2015 to $6.9 billion by 2018. Shopmatic wants to enable its users to take advantage of this growth by simplifying the online selling experience. We recognize that managing the last-mile delivery is one of the biggest challenges for Homepreneurs and Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) and we want to help them solve this problem," CEO & Co-Founder of Shopmatic Group, Anurag Avula, said.

"We feel that the partnership with Aramex is a natural fit because both companies share many of the same values, including a shared passion for excellence and a customer-centric mindset. We are confident that our collaboration will enhance our "one-stop-shop" value proposition, managing the entire ecosystem, enabling anyone to sell online."

Othman Aljeda, CEO of Aramex in Asia, said: "We are excited to partner with Shopmatic to enable local entrepreneurs, particularly SMEs and Homepreneurs, to sell their products internationally. Aramex offers a wide range of customized e-commerce solutions. We are committed to expanding our e-commerce offerings and geographical footprint to meet the increasing demand for global online shopping delivery solutions and to support e-tailers to grow their business."

Aramex e-commerce solutions will come as part of all custom-built Shopmatic platforms, which is now available in India, Singapore and Hong Kong. For more information, please visit https://goshopmatic.sg/.

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About Shopmatic

Shopmatic is an international e-commerce company that has been launched to help business owners go online to sell their products and services. From developing a unique web store, to listing businesses on marketplaces and social media channels, to giving insights on how to sell online, Shopmatic helps business owners manage everything that is required to grow their businesses. Founded in December 2014, Shopmatic is headquartered in Singapore and has offices in Gurgaon and Bangalore, India. The company is quickly expanding to the rest of the Asian countries.

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LONDON, UNITED KINGDOM -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Salesforce World Tour London -- FinancialForce today announced that Camfed, the campaign for female education in Africa, has transformed its operations through the use of FinancialForce and Salesforce technology, enhancing how it serves its clients (girls in rural Africa), their communities and donor partners, as the non-profit undergoes a period of rapid growth.

The non-profit organisation's mission is to support girls in rural Africa to go to school, and empower young women to become change-makers in their communities. Girls' education has been recognised globally as the best investment nations can make to break the cycle of poverty, improve health, increase economic growth, as well as mitigate climate change. Camfed has seen a rapid expansion of its community-led programmes over the past three years, and in 2014 pledged to support 1 million girls to go to secondary school within just five years.

To manage this scaling, Camfed has expanded the use of the Salesforce Customer Success Platform as a single, organisation-wide system. The expansion helped increase organisational efficiency, transparency and accountability by providing accurate, often real-time data to teams across seven countries with the objective of having "a single screen per girl." This means that all information pertaining to each student is now held on one system, on a single record, providing accurate information. The system tracks a client's circumstances, entitlements, financial transactions, school attendance, retention and progression, as well as her 'give-back' activities as she joins Camfed's formidable CAMA alumnae network, now 55,358 strong across Zimbabwe, Ghana, Malawi, Zambia and Tanzania.

Camfed also has switched its finance processes to run on FinancialForce Financial Management applications built natively on the Salesforce platform to gain a holistic programme overview with the ability to report to existing and potential donors. This has made Salesforce the backbone of the organisation, managing nearly all critical processes in a context where the number of records handled per year across all programmes went from 30,000 to 130,000, making certain manual financial processes unfeasible.

Already, Camfed's financial team has reported saving weeks of time through the integration of Salesforce and FinancialForce. This has in turn provided the opportunity to repurpose experienced staff for the benefit of Camfed's programmes.

The provision of accurate information helps Camfed manage its programmes effectively and ensures donors and recipients are receiving the best possible service. Using a cloud-based platform means there is no expensive hardware or software required for data uploaded by teachers from their Android mobile phones at 5,270 government partner schools in Africa. Accuracy is improved as new information is verified against data from community workers, minimising the risk of error and corruption. The system is also easy to use and gives instant acknowledgment so that enumerators know when data submitted has been recorded.

"The ability to host Salesforce CRM data and financial data through FinancialForce applications on one platform is transforming our operations," says Daniel Probert, head of IT innovation at Camfed. "It provides the technological infrastructure that enables our partner communities to respond with urgency and deliver girls' education at scale, while providing the data we need to monitor and evaluate our programmes, and put the innovative ideas of our alumnae -- who are now leading on programmes -- into action."

"Camfed is so successful because it has made technology an intrinsic part of its culture and operation across its entire ecosystem, to connect with its donors, activists and the girls themselves in entirely new ways," said, Charlotte Finn, VP Programmes, EMEA, Salesforce.org.

Adrian Ivanov, chief customer officer at FinancialForce adds, "Scaling quickly is always a difficult process to manage in front office as well as back office. Ensuring donors' funds are tracked, monitored and used in the best possible way is essential for Camfed. Its strategy to provide a 'single screen per girl' is made much easier through adding financials onto the Salesforce platform, already in use to record all data such as donor funding and progress in each individual girl's education. All relevant team members have access to the same real-time information enabling more collaboration and the ability to be more responsive to its cause."

Camfed has made a commitment to change the world through girls' education and women's empowerment, and attracting and maintaining donor partners is key to its mission. Using a one platform strategy provides Camfed with the high standard of reporting needed to prove the effectiveness of its programme, especially as the organisation is now starting to record the investment its alumnae and communities are making in girls' education, providing even greater value for donors' money.

Camfed will continue to look for ways to innovate with technology to scale its impact and improve the way it runs its programmes as it continues its mission to eradicate poverty in Africa.

Salesforce and others are among the trademarks of salesforce.com, inc.

About Camfed

Camfed supports marginalised girls to go to school, succeed, and lead change

Camfed is an international non-profit organisation tackling poverty and inequality by supporting girls to go to school and succeed, and empowering young women to step up as leaders of change. Camfed invests in girls and women in the poorest rural communities in sub-Saharan Africa, where girls face acute disadvantage, and where their education has transformative potential. Camfed not only supports girls and young women through school, but also on to new lives as entrepreneurs and community leaders. To complete the "virtuous cycle," and create sustainable change, graduating students become CAMA alumnae, many of whom return to school to train and mentor new generations of students. Since 1993, Camfed's innovative community-led education programmes have benefitted over 3.5 million children in Zimbabwe, Zambia, Ghana, Tanzania and Malawi. In 2014, Camfed was recognised by the OECD for best practice in taking development innovation to scale.

That year, Camfed made an historic commitment to support one million girls in rural Africa through secondary school in just five years -- a truly transformational pledge. Millions more children will benefit as a result.

About FinancialForce

Founded in 2009, FinancialForce is the leading Cloud ERP vendor with apps built entirely on the Salesforce Platform. The company's Financial Management, Professional Services Automation (PSA), and Human Capital Management (HCM) offerings provide services-centric businesses with a platform that organizes sales, services, finance and HR entirely around their customers. Headquartered in San Francisco, FinancialForce is backed by Salesforce Ventures, Technology Crossover Ventures, Advent International and UNIT4. For more information, visit www.financialforce.com.

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+44(0)7850 313 951

jwalsh@financialforce.com




DUBAI and ABU DHABI, United Arab Emirates, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- For the first time ever, the Genomics Middle East (GenoME) Conference to the UAE on 31 October after its successful launch in Saudi Arabia earlier in May.

GenoME seeks to empower patients and doctors with extremely powerful genetic information that now can be more affordably unlocked. Currently, researchers are taking the potential of the genome and translating it into medical progress.

Personal variations in the human genome can determine the risk of cancer, genetic disease and the efficacy of medication, pointing to huge untapped potential in the prevention, management and curing of diseases.

To enable this transformation, researchers, clinicians and technologists need collaborative and computing platforms to share knowledge and to speed genome sequencing.

GenoME, organized by HIMSS Middle East, launched a powerful international event that gathered opinion leaders and international solution providers Intel, EMC and Alliance Global in May. Come October, HIMSS will once again gather stakeholders and researchers to bring forward the latest in biomarkers and signatures that lead the way to isolating disease in its earliest stages. Innovators will capture the latest research and discuss how the industry can continue to drive down the average cost per genome. Clinicians will focus on translating the incredible complexity of genomics into practical applications in healthcare.

Topics discussed include accelerating deployment of genomics research in the UAE, setting up big data systems for life sciences, big data analytics, big data precision medicine and more.

With the UAE healthcare market expected to grow by 7% from 2015 to 2020, propelled by medical tourism, demand for technologies and personalized medicine will exponentially increase. GenoME will be the invaluable opportunity to network with the best minds, the most influential decision makers and shape the very real future of personalized medicine.

Visit www.uaeehealthweek.org for more information.




LONDON, UNITED KINGDOM -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Tiziana Life Sciences plc (AIM: TILS)

Tiziana Life Sciences PLC

("Tiziana" or the "Company")

Immunotherapy journal review of anti - CD3 monoclonal antibodies highlights therapeutic potential of Tiziana's foralumab

foralumab is the only fully human anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody currently in development for the modulation of autoimmune disease

May 19, 2016 - Tiziana Life Sciences plc (AIM: TILS), a clinical stage biotechnology company focused on targeted drugs to treat diseases in oncology and immunology, today announced that foralumab, was featured in a review article entitled, "Therapeutic anti-CD3 monoclonal antibodies: from bench to bedside" published online ahead of print in peer-reviewed journal, Immunotherapy (see http://www.futuremedicine.com/toc/imt/0/0). This follows the announcement made by the Company on 11 January 2016 that outlined Tiziana's plans to initially evaluate foralumab in two clinical indications; namely, graft vs host disease, and ulcerative colitis, an inflammatory bowel disease.

Investigations over the last 20 years have shown that anti-CD3 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) effectively treat autoimmune disease in animal models and have also shown promise in clinical trials. Growing industry focus on clinical applications of immunotherapy has also stimulated greatly increased interest in modulation of immune tolerance.

The review article, authored by Dr. Howard Weiner, who joined Tiziana's Scientific Advisory Board earlier this year, and Dr. Chantal Kuhn of Harvard Medical School, highlights unique attributes of foralumab that differentiate it from the other anti-CD3 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) evaluated in the past. In particular, it was noted that foralumab is currently the only fully human anti-CD3 mAb in development and that this should potentially translate into reduced side effects and improve the overall safety profile of foralumab compared to other anti-CD3 mAbs in development, potentially translating to reduce side effects and an improved overall safety profile as compared with murine and other non - human mAbs.

The article also summarized studies demonstrating that the oral or nasal administration of an anti-CD3 mAb has significant potential as a novel approach to treat autoimmune and inflammatory diseases such as Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH), inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) and type 1 diabetes.

Tiziana Life Sciences is implementing Dr. Weiner's breakthrough research for clinical development of foralumab.

Dr. Howard Weiner is the Robert L. Kroc Professor of Neurology at the Harvard Medical School, Director and Founder of the Partners Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Center and Co-Director of the Ann Romney Center for Neurologic Diseases at Brigham & Women's Hospital in Boston. He pioneered the investigation of the mucosal immune system for the treatment of autoimmune and other diseases.

Contact

Tiziana Life Sciences plc +44 (0)20 7493 2853 Gabriele Cerrone, Chairman and founder Cairn Financial Advisers LLP (Nominated adviser) +44 (0)20 7148 7900 Liam Murray Beaufort Securities Limited (Broker) +44 (0)20 7382 8300 Saif Janjua FTI Consulting +44 (0)20 3727 1000 Simon Conway / Natalie Garland-Collins

About Tiziana Life Sciences

Tiziana Life Sciences plc is a UK biotechnology company that focuses on the discovery and development of novel molecules that treat human disease in oncology and immunology.

The Company is focused on its lead compound, milciclib, a molecule which blocks the action of specific enzymes called cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK) involved in cell division as well as a number of other protein kinases. Milciclib is currently completing phase II clinical trials for thymic carcinoma in patients previously treated with chemotherapy and preparing and IND to enroll patients in an exploratory trial in Hepatic Cellular Carcinoma (HCC).

The Company is also in clinical development of foralumab. Foralumab is the only fully human engineered anti-human CD3 antibody in clinical development. This phase II compound has potential application in a wide range of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, such as ulcerative colitis, multiple sclerosis, type-1 diabetes (T1D), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis, where modulation of a T-cell response is desirable.

Tiziana Life Sciences' clinical development teams are working on its Bcl-3 candidate; which has a prominent role in the metastasis of mammary cancers, and has elucidated the mechanism of Bcl-3 action to be a regulator of cancer cell motility and has also determined that Bcl-3 inhibition suppresses cell motility in triple-negative, HER-2-positive PR- and ER-positive breast cancer sub-types, suggesting that Bcl-3 may be a master regulator of this metastatic property not only in aggressive breast cancers, but across the clinical spectrum of breast disease. The Company is preparing the IND package with the intention of progressing to clinical trials this year.

For more information go to http://www.tizianalifesciences.com

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With Comprehensive Capabilities and Strong Customer References, Axway Transforms Pharma Business Models to Handle Disruptive Digital Economy

Axway is considered by its customers to be highly knowledgeable about the pharmaceutical industry and was rated highly for its communication with clients

- Mike Townsend, Research Manager, Commercial Life Sciences, IDC Health Insights

Axway (Paris:AXW) (Euronext: AXW.PA), a market leader in digital business enablement, today announced that Axway has been named a Leader in the 2016 IDC MarketScape for Pharmaceutical Track and Trace Software for its Axway Track Trace solution. The comprehensive evaluation of leading pharmaceutical track and trace software vendors evaluated for industry-specific expertise, strong customer references and proven experience in delivering value to pharmaceutical organizations in today's increasingly digital era. Axway was recognized for its software functionality, customer service, and growth in the market.

"Axway is one of the larger companies evaluated in this study, and its track record of profitable growth positions the company well for further investment in R&D for future capabilities," said Mike Townsend, research manager, commercial life sciences, IDC Health Insights.

The IDC MarketScape: Worldwide Track and Trace Software Vendor Assessment evaluated 10 vendors in the Track and Trace global market. Axway was named a Leader for its "improved features and support models." The report also noted that customers consider Axway to be "highly knowledgeable about the pharmaceutical industry" and rated Axway "highly for its communications with clients."

Axway Track Trace helps pharmaceutical organizations address the industry's challenging and evolving global serialization requirements, including U.S. DSCSA regulations, and is built on an EPCIS GS1 EPC global certified, standards based framework. Powered by Axway's robust integration foundation and ecosystem engagement capabilities, the solution offers pharmaceutical organizations the visibility, flexibility and agility needed to digitally enable any legacy infrastructure for serialization, resulting in improved quality and patient outcomes.

"At Axway we strive to enable our customers in the pharmaceutical industry to accelerate their digital business capabilities while addressing complex regulatory and compliance directives," said Jeanine Banks, executive vice president, global products and solutions, Axway. "Being named a 'Leader' in the IDC MarketScape for the Pharmaceutical Track and Trace Software market is highly encouraging. It represents our commitment to delivering innovative and robust integration solutions that connect with customers and partners in new and exciting ways."

To download an excerpt of the IDC MarketScape: Worldwide Pharmaceutical Track and Trace Software 2016 Vendor Assessment, please visit here.

Follow Axway on Twitter: @Axway

IDC MarketScape: Worldwide Pharmaceutical Track and Trace Software 2016 Vendor Assessment (doc US40511116, March 2016)

About Axway

Axway (Euronext: AXW.PA) empowers more than 11,000 customers worldwide to collaborate smarter, innovate faster and engage better with their partners, developers and customers. From integration technology that securely connects people, processes and things to an engagement platform that enables API management, identity management, mobile app development and analytics, Axway solutions are enabling digital business. Axway is registered in France with headquarters in the United States. More information is available at www.axway.com.

About IDC MarketScape

IDC MarketScape vendor analysis model is designed to provide an overview of the competitive fitness of ICT (information and communications technology) suppliers in a given market. The research methodology utilizes a rigorous scoring methodology based on both qualitative and quantitative criteria that results in a single graphical illustration of each vendor's position within a given market. IDC MarketScape provides a clear framework in which the product and service offerings, capabilities and strategies, and current and future market success factors of IT and telecommunications vendors can be meaningfully compared. The framework also provides technology buyers with a 360-degree assessment of the strengths and weaknesses of current and prospective vendors.

View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160518006629/en/

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Media:

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Simon Jones, 415-856-5155

sjones@blancandotus.com
Total of 10 billion yen contribution over 10 years to IFReC

Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (TOKYO:4519):

This Smart News Release features multimedia. View the full release here: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160518006680/en/

Outline

Osaka University and Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (TOKYO:4519) today announced the conclusion of a comprehensive collaboration agreement for advanced research in immunology between the Osaka University Immunology Frontier Research Center (IFReC) and Chugai.

IFReC was selected for the World Premier International Research Center (WPI) Initiative Program initiated by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) in 2007 and launched at Osaka University in October 2007. Headed by Director Shizuo Akira, an eminent immunologist, IFReC convenes approximately 30 of the world's top-class principal investigators from Japan and overseas in the fields of immunology, live imaging and bioinformatics to conduct innovative immunological research. In March 2011, a new research building was completed on Osaka University's Suita Campus providing superior research facilities and an international environment in which to focus on research. The research conducted by IFReC is of the highest standard and recognized globally, with papers published in major international journals and prestigious international prizes awarded to its researchers.

Chugai is a leader in the field of biopharmaceuticals and antibody pharmaceuticals in Japan. In 2005 the company succeeded in developing the first domestically-created antibody drug, Actemra. Currently, Chugai is developing ACE910 (emicizumab) and CIM331 (nemolizumab) using its proprietary antibody engineering technologies. Going forward, Chugai aims to utilize middle molecule technologies, which are expected to become another central technology for the development of new drugs, to focus on the research and development of first-in-class and best-in-class pharmaceuticals.

This comprehensive collaboration will maintain an academic environment that allows researchers at IFReC to focus on basic research originating from their own ideas, with the aim of contributing back to society the results of the advanced immunology research. In addition, through the combination of the global top-class research in immunology at IFReC and the knowledge of innovative drug research accumulated by Chugai through its proprietary technologies, the obstacles between basic research and clinical application research will be eliminated. It is expected that this will lead to the unprecedented discovery of innovative novel drugs in the field of immunology.

Chugai will, according to the agreement, provide one billion yen per year for a period of 10 years in return for access to information on results relating to independent basic research projects at IFReC1) and the right of first refusal for joint research. In addition, a Collaboration Promotion Laboratory will be set up at IFReC to implement collaboration research toward clinical application.

IFReC and Chugai aim to have five to ten joint research projects in progress constantly. The collaboration of two organizations at the top-level of research and technology in the world will seek to achieve significant results that contribute to the benefit of the medical community and human health around the world.

?Outline of the comprehensive collaboration agreement? Period: April 2017 to March 2027 Investment: 1 billion yen per year Purpose: To benefit the society through further advancement of the basic immunology research at IFReC as well as contributing to society through the creation of innovative novel drugs by utilizing the immunology research capabilities at IFReC in the research and development of innovative pharmaceuticals at Chugai. Research area: Immune-associated diseases

?Collaboration scheme? 1. IFReC researchers will continue academic basic research without restriction. 2. Research outcomes of independent research projects1) that IFReC is engaged in will be regularly disclosed (reported) to Chugai twice per year. 3. Chugai will select research projects2) for joint research on the basis of the reports. 4. IFReC researchers will engage in joint research with Chugai. 5. In and after the final stages of non-clinical research, Chugai may engage in research development independently.

?Footnotes? 1) Excluding research projects already under contract with a third party. 2) The number of joint research projects to be engaged in will be decided through discussions between IFReC and Chugai.

Comment from Osaka University President Shojiro Nishio

Osaka University promotes collaboration with industry based on the concept From university-industry cooperation to university-industry creation (co-creation) and aims for innovation toward creation of social value. Chugai has its own drug design development technology and global network and is a leader in the field of biopharmaceuticals and antibody pharmaceuticals in Japan. The conclusion of a comprehensive collaborative agreement with Chugai is expected to enhance realization of the innovation the university is aiming for. "This collaboration is a new form of university-industry cooperation at Osaka University. The funding for research activities at the basic research stage will promote basic research for the long-term and strengthen university-industry cooperation." The success of this collaboration will be an important foundation for university-industry co-creation at the university and the scheme is expected to be applied widely.

Comment from IFReC Director Shizuo Akira

Since its launch in 2007, IFReC has been conducting research toward comprehensive understanding of the immune system and has achieved internationally-acclaimed exceptional results in the field of basic immunology. For researchers to continue to advance research based on their own ideas and in order to advance applied research, we aim to evolve into a research center that is engaged in medical and clinical immunology. "This collaboration will cement IFReC's research foundation and maintain IFReC's level even beyond the end of the support period for the WPI program in April 2017, thereby facilitating our achievement and continuance of the four WPI objectives (advancing leading-edge research, creating interdisciplinary domains, establishing international research environments and reforming research institutions)."

Comment from Chugai, Chairman CEO Osamu Nagayama

In recent years, in conjunction with advances in science and technology, academic research capabilities are evolving to elucidate in greater detail the mechanisms of the onset of disease at the molecular level. The pharmaceutical industry is expected to contribute to improving the quality of medicine by creating innovative pharmaceuticals and at the same time lead Japan's economy as a high added-value industry. Drug discovery technology is making immense changes through the use of genome research and biotechnology etc., giving rise to the need for a new style of university-industry cooperation. It is a great honor to have been selected by Osaka University to partner with IFReC in this comprehensive collaboration. "Chugai has innovative proprietary technologies for antibody engineering and middle molecules, which enables drug discovery of targets that could not be done previously. Through the combination of these technologies and the diverse research results achieved through the global top-class immunology research at IFReC, we are confident of providing multiple innovative pharmaceuticals to patients."

Other

About Osaka University

Osaka University was established in 1931 at Nakanoshima, Osaka as the sixth imperial university and comprised the School of Medicine and the School of Science. In 2007 the university merged with the Osaka University of Foreign Studies (established in 1921). The university currently has 11 schools, 16 graduate schools and five affiliated research institutes making it a leading research-oriented comprehensive university in Japan.

Inheriting its ideology and spirit from its origins in Kaitokudo and Tekijuku, Osaka University is resolved to contribute to the stability and welfare of society, worldwide peace, and harmony between people and the natural environment. Through the orchestration and co-creation of diverse knowledge, the university pursues the essence of scholarship at the highest level of education and research. The university aims to solve global-scale social problems through the creation of new academic fields and integrated learning exceeding specialist fields to develop graduates who are capable of making significant contributions to the creation of a society rich in humanity. The solid implementation of these aims will lead to our goal of becoming one of the world's best universities.

As of May 1, 2015, there were 15,535 undergraduate students across Suita, Minoh and Toyonaka campuses, and 7,886 graduate students. The staff numbered 6,363.

For further details on Osaka University see the website http://www.osaka-u.ac.jp/en/index.html

About the Immunology Frontier Research Center (IFReC)

IFReC was selected for the World Premier International Research Center (WPI) Initiative Program initiated by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) in 2007 and launched at Osaka University on October 1, 2007. Led by internationally-renowned immunologist Shizuo Akira, the center is a world top-class research institution. The discoverer of regulatory T cells, Professor Shimon Sakaguchi, and 180 other high-level researchers are leading the world of immunology at IFReC. IFReC's goal is to visualize the behavior, activation status, and interaction of immune cells in vivo through the fusion of immunology, imaging technology and bioinformatics, to understand the immune system comprehensively.

For further details on IFReC see the website http://www.ifrec.osaka-u.ac.jp/en/index.htm

About Chugai

Chugai Pharmaceutical is one of Japan's leading research-based pharmaceutical companies with strengths in biotechnology products. Chugai, based in Tokyo, specializes in prescription pharmaceuticals and is listed on the 1st section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange. As an important member of the Roche Group, Chugai is actively involved in R&D activities in Japan and abroad. Specifically, Chugai is working to develop innovative products which may satisfy unmet medical needs, mainly focusing on the oncology area.

In Japan, Chugai's research facilities in Gotemba and Kamakura are collaborating to develop new pharmaceuticals, and laboratories in Ukima are conducting research for technology development for industrial production. Overseas, Chugai Pharmabody Research based in Singapore is engaged in research focusing on the generation of novel antibody drugs by utilizing Chugai's proprietary innovative antibody engineering technologies. Chugai Pharma USA and Chugai Pharma Europe are engaged in clinical development activities in the United States and Europe.

The consolidated revenue in 2015 of Chugai totalled 498.8 billion yen and the operating income was 90.7 billion yen (IFRS Core basis).

Additional information is available on the internet at http://www.chugai-pharm.co.jp/english.

About the World Premier International Research Center (WPI) Initiative Program

The World Premier International Research Center (WPI) Initiative was launched in 2007 by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT). In the middle of intensifying competition for securing the world's finest brains, Japan is facing the increasing needs to lead the world with its competitive edge in science and technology. In this environment, the WPI program aims to build within Japan "globally visible" research centers that boast a very high research standard and outstanding research environment, sufficiently attractive to prompt frontline researchers from around the world. Nine WPI centers have been established, all of which engage in research activities under strong leadership by center directors to realize four WPI objectives of advancing leading-edge research, creating interdisciplinary domains, establishing international research environments and reforming research institutions.

For further details on WPI see the website http://www.mext.go.jp/english/research_promotion/1303822.htm

View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160518006680/en/

Contacts:

Inquiries

National University Corporation Osaka University

University-Industry Collaboration Division

Office for University-Industry Collaboration

Tel: +81-6-6879-4200

or

World Premier International Research Center (WPI) Initiative

International Research Center Support Section

Research Promotion Bureau Basic Research Promotion Division

Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT)

Tel: +81-3-6734-4248

or

Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

For media

Media Relations Group, Corporate Communications Dept.

Tel: +81-3-3273-0881

E-mail:pr@chugai-pharm.co.jp

***

For US media

Chugai Pharma USA Inc.

Casey Astringer

Tel: +1-908-516-1350

E-mail: pr@chugai-pharm.com

***

For European media

Chugai Pharma France SAS

Nathalie Leroy

Tel: +33-1-56-37-05-21

E-mail: pr@chugai.eu

***

For Investors

Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Investor Relations Group, Corporate Communications Dept.,

Toshiya Sasai

Tel: +81-3-3273-0554

E-mail: ir@chugai-pharm.co.jp
BRUSSELS (dpa-AFX) - The U.S. dollar strengthened against most major counterparts in pre-European trading on Thursday. The greenback hit 1.1206 against the euro, its highest since March 29, while approaching a 3-week high of 110.38 against the yen. The greenback rallied to a 2-month high of 0.9886 against the Swiss franc, compared to 0.9876 hit late New York Wednesday. The greenback may find resistance around 112.00 against the yen, 1.00 against the franc and 1.10 against the euro. Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX

Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann.
Will show its first two production inkjet printers RISO T1 and RISO T2 as reference exhibits

RISO KAGAKU CORPORATION (President: Akira Hayama; "RISO") will exhibit at drupa 2016, the largest printing equipment exhibition in the world, to be held in Dusseldorf, Germany, from May 31 to June 10, 2016.

This Smart News Release features multimedia. View the full release here: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160519005009/en/

RISO T1 (Graphic: Business Wire)

In addition to our lineup of office printers, the RISO booth will have reference exhibits of two printers newly developed for transactional printing: the RISO T1 full-color continuous feed inkjet printer and the RISO T2 high-speed full-color cut-sheet inkjet printer.

With high-speed paper-feeding technology and the development of inks suitable for high-speed printing as two of its strengths, RISO has offered original printers for high-volume printing demand in the office. RISO has been developing two models of its first production inkjet printers that take advantage of technologies developed for office printers. The printers feature a compact body, excellent operability, and easy maintenance. RISO will be expanding new possibilities of transactional printing demand for middle printing volume.

*The drupa exhibition special website in English may be found here: http://www.riso.co.jp/english/drupa2016/

[Features of the RISO T1]

The high-speed printing technology RISO has developed for office printers is now applied to the RISO T1, a compact full-color printer with excellent operability for continuous roll-paper. The T1 can handle generic sizes of roll-paper, enabling you to use post-processing devices you already own. The RISO T1 lets you expand your printing business with ease.

Compact size, simple structure, excellent operability, easy maintenance

Space-saving: printing component measures 1,480 mm (W) 1,800 mm (D) 1,700 mm (H)

Space-saving: printing component measures 1,480 mm (W) 1,800 mm (D) 1,700 mm (H) Newly developed ink excels in both print reproducibility and fixability characteristics

Print speed of 42 m minute, print width of 507 mm, and duplex printing feature realize productivity equivalent to 565 pages of A4 print per minute

[Features of the RISO T2]

By linking two printing units for the front and back sides, the RISO T2 offers fast duplex printing. It retains the excellent operability of common office cut-sheet printers while adding remarkable productivity. The T2 significantly improves work efficiency with high-volume printing of small lots in multiple jobs. Combined with post-processing devices, the T2 meets a wide range of printing needs.

High productivity: 300 A4 print per minute

A variety of post-processing device functions are available, including those of high-capacity paper stackers and envelope encloser sealers

Comes with controller usable with AFP (IPDS), PDF, and PS work flows

View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160519005009/en/

Contacts:

RISO KAGAKU CORPORATION

Henry Yoneoka, +81-29-850-5319

R&I Center

info-T1T2@riso.co.jp
Sales Contract Management Solution Leader Appoints Lawrence Buckler as head of EMEA office

SpringCM, the No. 1 global sales contract management solution for Salesforce customers, today announced the opening of a new office in London to meet the demands of the rapidly growing business in Europe, the Middle East and Africa (EMEA).

SpringCM's next-generation sales contract lifecycle management (CLM) platform streamlines sales contract processes to accelerate revenue growth, reduce costs and increase efficiency by bridging the gap between sales and legal toward fulfilling a faster contracts process. The new EMEA headquarters is the company's latest initiative designed to serve customers in the U.K. and Europe.

"With this move, we are aligning the company with Salesforce's EMEA emphasis one of their major growth markets," said Greg Buchholz, CEO of SpringCM. "We are in a unique opportunity to capitalize on this market."

The company also announced the appointment of Lawrence Buckler as Area Vice President, EMEA, to head the new London office.

"Lawrence is charged with growing our business with international customers and partners," said Karry Kleeman, CRO of SpringCM. "We want to continue the outstanding growth we have already seen in the region, as we meet the accelerated demand for our world-class sales contract and document management solutions."

Buckler comes to SpringCM with 10 years of experience working with Salesforce first as a customer and most recently as Global Alliances and Partnerships Director with CloudSense, where he forged strong ties with strategic Salesforce ecosystem partners. He has also delivered successful cloud solutions to some of the largest global organisations in telecommunications, financial services, and business services.

"I know from experience that SpringCM has the most flexible and scalable contract and document management solutions on the market today, and has delivered this functionality as part of the most successful digital business transformation projects in the Salesforce ecosystem" Buckler said. "I'm looking forward to working closely with our customers and leading new growth initiatives that will continue to position us an industry leader."

About SpringCM

SpringCM is a secure cloud platform that manages sales contracts and all types of documents seamlessly across desktop, mobile and partner applications like Salesforce. SpringCM goes beyond standard sales contract management software with advanced workflows that automate manual tasks and complex processes to shorten contract cycles from weeks to days, and speed time-to-revenue. For executives looking to strategically leverage contract management to deliver immediate savings and accelerate revenue, SpringCM is the No. 1-rated sales contract lifecycle management (CLM) platform. Every day, more than 600 companies, including best-in-class organizations like Anaplan, athenahealth, BCBS, and the USDA, use SpringCM to streamline internal sales and legal operations, improve the customer experience and get more done, faster.

View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160519005064/en/

Contacts:

SpringCM

Andree Beckham

Vice President, Marketing

312-256-2413

abeckham@springcm.com
LONDON, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

La Maison Cointreau is delighted to accompany Laetitia Casta, International Creative Director of the Cointreau brand, for the closing of La Semaine de la Critique at the prestigious Festival de Cannes on 19 May 2016, when Laetitia Casta will screen her first Movie (26 Minutes) "En Moi" (In Me).

(Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160517/368820LOGO )

(Photo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160517/368821 )



The partnership between La Maison Cointreau Cointreau and Laetitia Casta began in 2015, when she took on the role of International Creative Director. Only a few months later, Cointreau provided Laetitia Casta with their support by becoming a patron of En Moi (In Me).

It was during Cointreau and Laetitia Casta's very first meeting, that Cointreau asked Laetitia Casta what her dreams might be. One of them was to produce her first film - to explore her creativity, to dare and to achieve something in another field: directing.

Dream, Dare, Create is the motto that has been embedded in the cornerstone of Cointreau since its creation in 1875 by Edouard Cointreau. In over 165 years of history, La Maison Cointreau has enabled countless artists from very different backgrounds to explore their creativity and reveal their talents. This May, Cointreau will grant the creative wish of Laetitia Casta.

"Laetitia Casta is a passionate, determined and daring woman. Her talent has no limits and her creativity knows no bounds. Her authenticity is rare and extremely precious. It is a real honour for us, we are delighted to join her at La Semaine de la Critique at Cannes Film Festival." said Maud Rabin, Cointreau's Communication and Image Director.

As International Cointreau's Creative Director, Laetitia Casta wanted to continue telling the story of Cointreau - the work and commitment that Louisa had set for herself of curating artists. Laetitia Casta also intended to pass down what she herself had received, and worked with Cointreau's teams to create a charity programme, the Cointreau Creative Crew. An initiative that aim to invite people to explore their creativity in order to achieve fulfilment.

For further information on the jury and projects, please visit the Cointreau Creative Crew website http://www.CointreauCreativeCrew.com and Cointreau website: http://www.Cointreau.com.

Instagram: Cointreau_Officiel

DreamDareCreate Cointreau CreativeCrew
LONDON (dpa-AFX) - Grainger plc (GRI.L), a residential property owner and manager, reported Thursday that its first-half profit before tax climbed 73 percent to 36.6 million pounds from 21.1 million pounds last year, supported by positive movements on valuations and derivatives. Earnings per share increased 46 percent to 7.3 pence from 5.0 pence last year. Net rental income went up 13% to 18.0 million pounds from 16 million pounds last year. Recurring profit from continuing operations grew 13% to 25.4 million pounds. EPRA NNNAV growth was 8% to 283p per share. Further, the company declared interim dividend of 1.45 pence per share, higher than last year's 0.64 pence, and an estimated total dividend for the year around 4 pence, higher than 2.75 pence last year. Looking ahead, the company said its second half has started well, helped by 5.8m of profit from a development land sale in Basingstoke, in line with strategy to exit non-core development assets. Although sales on vacancy are expected to be first half weighted due to high levels of activity before the SDLT changes on 1 April, the company expects recurring profit for the full year to be ahead of management expectations. Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX

Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann.
BOSTON and SALISBURY, England, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

KalVista Pharmaceuticals today announced its support of the third Hereditary Angioedema (HAE) Global Conference in Madrid, Spain, from 19-22 May 2016. The theme for the 2016 HAE Global Conference is "Creative Advocacy for Expanding Access to Therapy."

Andrew Crockett, KalVista's CEO, said: "KalVista is delighted to support the HAE Global Conference, which aligns with our mission to provide oral treatments for HAE patients. We believe that an oral plasma kallikrein inhibitor provides a more convenient way to manage HAE and improve quality of life."

HAE is a rare and potentially life-threatening genetic condition. People living with this disease are susceptible to sudden and prolonged attacks of swelling in the hands, feet, face and airway, and abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting.

The HAE Global Conference is organized by HAEi, the international umbrella organization for the world's HAE patient groups. HAEi brings together patients, care givers, healthcare professionals, and industry representatives as a worldwide network dedicated to raising awareness of C1-inhibitor deficiencies. The HAE Global Conference program will include scientific and medical background on HAE, the most recent clinical and diagnostic advances, and advocacy strategies/techniques for gaining and broadening access to HAE medicines. For more information, click here.

About Hereditary Angioedema

Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is a rare and potentially life-threatening genetic condition that occurs in fewer than 1 in 10,000 people. HAE patients are susceptible to sudden and prolonged attacks of edema, which often occur in the hands, feet, face, gastrointestinal tract, and airway. Attacks can result in severe swelling and pain, airway blockage, and nausea. Treatment of HAE consists of both prophylaxis and management of acute attacks. For additional information on HAE, click here.

About KalVista Pharmaceuticals

KalVista is a pharmaceutical company focused on the discovery, development, and commercialization of small molecule serine protease inhibitors for diseases with significant unmet needs. KalVista's R&D team has developed a proprietary portfolio of small molecule plasma kallikrein inhibitors targeting hereditary angioedema (HAE) and diabetic macular edema (DME). The Company's portfolio of orally-delivered plasma kallikrein inhibitors are advancing rapidly towards clinical testing. KalVista's most advanced program, an intravitreally administered plasma kallikrein inhibitor, has successfully completed its first-in-human study in patients with DME and is being prepared for Phase 2 studies. Plasma kallikrein is a serine protease and an important component of the body's inflammatory response. It circulates as an inactive enzyme (plasma prekallikrein), which upon activation at the site of vascular injury initiates a cascade that results in increased levels of the potent vasoactive peptide bradykinin, which in turn leads to dilation of blood vessels and increased vascular permeability, edema, and inflammation.

The Company has raised capital from international life science investors: Longwood Fund, Novo A/S, RA Capital Management, SV Life Sciences, and Venrock. In addition, its development programs have received grant support from the JDRF, Innovate UK, and the European Commission. http://www.KalVista.com
MADRID, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

During this event, where more than 30.000 oncologists from around the world will meet, various studies relating to the three compounds of marine origin, researched and developed by PharmaMar, will be presented

In an oral session, a Phase I study of plitidepsin in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone in patients with multiple myeloma will be presented

PharmaMar (MSE:PHM) will present the data obtained from various clinical studies carried out with three of their antitumoral compounds of marine origin: Yondelis, plitidepsin and lurbinectedin, during the 52nd Congress of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), that will be held from June 3rd to 7th in Chicago (USA). At this prestigious international encounter, more than 30.000 oncologists from around the world will meet to discuss, analyze, and exchange knowledge on the progress in the treatment of different types of cancers.

(Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20150203/727958-b )



Studies relative to these three molecules, discovered and developed by PharmaMar, will be presented during this congress. These studies have been selected either for oral or poster presentations or poster debates. At ASCO 2016, PharmaMar will present the results of a Phase I study of plitidepsin in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone in patients with multiple myeloma.

"The principle objective of PharmaMar is to investigate new compounds of a marine origin with a novel mechanism of action that provides a progress in the treatment of certain types of oncological tumors, and an important contribution in healthcare for the patient", explains Dr Nadia Badri, VP Medical Affairs at PharmaMar's oncology business unit.

Dr Arturo Soto, Director of Clinical Development at PharmaMar's Oncology Unit, points out that "the results that we are going to present at ASCO 2016 are an example of how we are progressing in this field, and that we can build on an innovative and promising pipeline of compounds for different types of cancers".

Meeting abstracts are available at http://abstracts.asco.org

Studies highlighted at ASCO 2016

Yondelis (trabectedin)

Trabectedin is a novel, multimodal, synthetically produced antitumor agent, originally derived from the sea squirt,Ecteinascidia turbinata. The drug exerts its activity by targeting the transcriptional machinery and impairing DNA repair.

Patient-Reported Outcomes from Randomized, Phase-3 study of Trabectedin (T) vs. Dacarbazine (D) in Advanced Leiomyosarcoma (LMS) or Liposarcoma (LPS) (Abstract #11061) - sponsored by Janssen Products, L.P

Poster session: Sarcoma. Monday, June 6th from 8:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m

Lead author: George Demetri, MD et al. Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.

Trabectedin (T)-related liver toxicity: Results of a pharmacokinetic study with T in patients with hepatic dysfunction (OVC1004) and experience from a phase 3 clinical trial (SAR3007) (Abstract #11064) - sponsored by Janssen Products, L.P

Poster session: Sarcoma. Monday, June 6th from 8:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m

Lead author: Emiliano Calvo, MD et al. Centro Integral Oncologico Clara Campal (CIOCC), Madrid Norte Sanchinarro Hospital, Spain

Cardiac Safety Analysis of Trabectedin (T) vs. Dacarbazine (D) in Patients (Pts) with Advanced Leiomyosarcoma (LMS) or Liposarcoma (LPS) After Prior Anthracycline Chemoterapy (Abstract #11060) - sponsored by Janssen Products, L.P

Poster session: Sarcoma. Monday, June 6th from 8:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m

Lead author: Scott M. Schuetze, MD et al. Michigan University, Ann Arbor, USA.

A phase 1b trial with the combination of trabectedin and olaparib in relapsed patients (pts) with advanced and unresectable bone and soft tissue sarcomas (BSTS): an Italian Sarcoma Group (ISG) study (TOMAS study) (Abstract #11018)

Poster session: Sarcoma. Monday, June 6th from 8:00 am to 11:30 am

Discussed at the Poster Discussion Session on Monday, June 6th from 3:00 pm to 4:15 pm at S406

Lead author: Giovani Grignani, MD, et al. Istituto per la Ricerca e la Cura del Cancro di Candiolo, Italy

Plitidepsin

Plitidepsin is an antitumor drug of marine origin, at the investigational phase for hematological tumors, including a phase Ib study in relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma, in triple combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone, along with a phase II study in relapsed and refractory angioimmunoblastic T-cell Lymphoma. Recently, plitidepsina showed positive results in a pivotal study in combination with dexamethasone in patients with multiple myeloma.

Phase I study of plitidepsin in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed and/or refractory multiple myeloma. (Abstract #8006)

Oral abstract session: Hematologic Malignancies - Plasma Cell Dyscrasia. Friday, June 3rd from 3:00 pm to 6:00 pm. Presentation time/Duration: 5:00 pm a 5:12 pm. Speaker: Maria Victoria Mateos, MD University Hospital of Salamanca, Spain

Lead author: Maria Victoria Mateos, MD et al.

PM1183 (lurbinectedin)

PM1183 is compound under clinical investigation, inhibitor of the RNA polymerase II enzyme. It is essential for the transcription process, which inhibits tumor growth, and resulting in tumor death. The antitumor efficacy of PM1183 is being investigated in various types of solid tumors.

CORAIL trial: Randomized Phase III Study of Lurbinectedin (PM01183) versus Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin (PLD) or Topotecan (T) in Patients with Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer. (Abstract TPS5597)

Poster session: Gynecologic Cancer. Monday, June 6th from 1:00 pm to 4:30 pm.

Lead author: S. Gaillard et al. MD, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, USA.

Media Relations: +34-638-79-62-15

Investor Relations: +34-914444500
MADRID, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

The data will be presented in an oral session (abstract #8006)

The conclusions of the study point to a response rate of 56% of the treated patients with 90% of them presenting duration of response (DOR) of six months or more. Seventy two percent of the patients had clinical benefit.

PharmaMar (MSE:PHM) announces the positive results from a Phase I study of Aplidin (plitidepsin) in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed and/or refractory multiple myeloma. Dr Maria Victoria Mateos, MD of the Hematological Department of the University Hospital of Salamanca, Spain, the principal investigator of the study, will present the results in an oral session on June 3rd, 2016 during the 52nd Congress of the American Society of the Clinical Oncology (ASCO), taking place in Chicago (USA), June 3 - 7.



(Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20150203/727958-b )



The primary objective of this 20-patient study was to identify the recommended dose for the triple combination (dexamethasone / bortezomib / plitidepsin) administered every four weeks. Efficacy and the safety profile were also evaluated. The overall response rate (ORR) was 56%, including very good partial responses (VGPR) in 33% of the patients and a remarkable partial remission in one triple refractory patient. The median progression free survival (PFS) was 8.3 months. Additionally, 90% of the patients showed a DOR of 6 months or more and clinical benefit was observed in 72% of the patients.

Dose limiting toxicities were not seen in any of the evaluated patients; therefore, the full dose of plitidepsin and bortezomib when used alone were established as the recommended dose for the triple combination. The treatment was well tolerated. The hematological toxicity was manageable and the non-hematological toxicity was in general mild, with the exception of one case of creatinine increase.

Out of the 20 patients that participated in the study, 10 are still under the treatment. The median age was 65. All patients had relapsed after previously receiving, on average, 3.5 therapeutic regimens (range 1-10). Forty-five percent of these patients had been subject to a hematopoietic stem cell transplant (8 autologous, 1 allogeneic). Of the 18 patients evaluable for efficacy, 83% (15 patients) had previously received bortezomib and lenalidomide. One was refractory to bortezomib and seven to lenalidomide.

In abstract #8006, Dr Maria Victoria Mateos and her team explain that despite the recent progress in the treatment of multiple myeloma due to the introduction of proteasome inhibitors (PIs), the new immunomodulatory drugs (IMIDs), and monoclonal antibodies, the illness is still incurable. Therefore, active compounds with novel mechanisms of action and adequate safety profile are needed. Plitidepsin targets the eukaryotic Elongation Factor eEF1A2, an overexpressed protein in multiple myeloma that contributes to its pathogenesis. The positive results from this study will be added to the already extensive data package from Phase II and Phase III trials, where Aplidin (plitidepsin) has shown activity and a favorable safety profile in combination with dexamethasone.

About multiple myeloma

Multiple myeloma is a relatively uncommon type of blood cancer, which accounts for 10% of all hematological malignancies, this being caused by malignant plasma cells that very rapidly multiply[i]. Normal plasma cells are white blood cells, which form part of the immune system, found in the bone marrow that produces the antibodies necessary for fighting infections[ii]. Abnormal cells produce a type of antibody that does not benefit the body and accumulate, thus preventing normal cells from functioning properly. Almost all patients with multiple myeloma progress from an initial, asymptomatic pre-malignant stage to established disease. In 2015, 26,850 new cases were diagnosed in the US, and about 11,200 people died from this disease[iii].In Europe, the incidence is 4.5-6.0 out of 100 000 diagnosed per year[iv].

About plitidepsin

Plitidepsinisan investigational anticanceragentofmarine origin, originally obtained from the ascidian Aplidium albicans. It is thought that it speciically binds to the eEF1A2 and targets the non-canonical role of this protein, resulting in tumor cell death via apoptosis (programed death). Plitidepsin is currently in clinicaldevelopment forhematological cancers, includinga PhaseIb trial in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma as a triple combination of plitidepsin, bortezomib and dexamethasone, and a Phase II study in relapsed or refractory angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma. A Phase III trial in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma has been completed. Plitidepsin has received orphan drug designation both in the EU and the US.

About PharmaMar

Headquartered in Madrid, PharmaMar is a world-leading biopharmaceutical company in the discovery and development of innovative marine-derived anticancer drugs. The company has an important pipeline of drug candidates and a robust R&D oncology program. PharmaMar develops and commercializes YONDELIS in Europe and has three other clinical-stage programs under development for several types of solid and hematological cancers, PM1183, plitidepsin, and PM184. PharmaMar is a global biopharmaceutical company with subsidiaries in Germany, Italy, France, Switzerland, United Kingdom, Belgium and the United States. PharmaMar fully owns other companies: GENOMICA, Spain's leading molecular diagnostics company; Sylentis, dedicated to researching therapeutic applications of gene silencing (RNAi); and two other chemical enterprises, Zelnova Zeltia and Xylazel. To learn more about PharmaMar, please visit us at http://www.pharmamar.com.

Disclaimer

This document is a press release, not a prospectus. This document does not constitute or form part of an offering or invitation to sell or a solicitation to purchase, offer or subscribe shares of the company. Moreover, no reliance should be placed upon this document for any investment decision or contract and it does not constitute a recommendation of any type with regard to the shares of the company.

i. http://www.cancer.org/cancer/multiplemyeloma/detailedguide/multiple-myeloma-what-is-multiple-myeloma

ii. http://www.myeloma.org.uk/information/what-is-myeloma/

iii. http://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/mulmy.html

iv. http://www.esmo.org/Guidelines/Haematological-Malignancies/Multiple-Myeloma

Media Inquiries:

Paula Fdez. Alarcon - Media Relations

pfalarcon@pharmamar.com

Phone: +34-91-846-6000

Mobile: +34-638796215



https://twitter.com/phrmmar

https://www.linkedin.com/company/pharmamar

https://www.flickr.com/photos/pharmamar/

https://www.youtube.com/c/Pharmamar_official



Investor Relations:

Phone: +34-914444500

Or please visit our website at http://www.pharmamar.com




BERLIN (dpa-AFX) - Shares of Merck KGaA (MKGAY.PK) were gaining around 3 percent in the early morning trade in Germany after the drug maker reported Thursday a profit which more than doubled in its first quarter as revenues were boosted mainly by the integration of newly acquired Sigma-Aldrich. Further, the company confirmed its positive forecast for fiscal 2016.



For the first quarter, net income more than doubled to 591 million euros from last year's 282 million euros. Earnings per share climbed to 1.36 euros from 0.65 euro a year ago.



Earnings per share pre exceptionals were 1.54 euros, compared to 1.12 euros last year.



Operating result or EBIT was 849 million euros, 76.8 percent higher than last year.



EBITDA pre exceptionals, a key earnings indicator, rose 27 percent to 1.1 billion euros. EBITDA pre exceptionals margin improved to 29.6 percent from 28.0 percent last year.



Group net sales increased 20.5 percent to 3.67 billion euros from prior year's 3.04 billion euros. Sales increased 19.8 percent due to acquisitions, primarily attributable to the purchase of Sigma-Aldrich. The company said the integration of Sigma-Aldrich is progressing quickly.



Meanwhile, Merck experienced currency headwinds of negative 4.0 percent, mainly due to Latin American currencies.



Organically, Group sales rose 4.7 percent thanks to the strong operating performance of the Healthcare and Life Science business sectors.



In the first quarter, Merck grew organically in all reporting regions, especially in North America and Latin America. Accounting for 33 percent of Group sales, Europe was the largest region.



Looking ahead, for fiscal 2016, Merck expects earnings per share pre exceptionals of 5.65 euros to 6 euros, and EBITDA pre exceptionals at Group level of between 4.1 billion euros and 4.3 billion euros.



Merck expects that Group net sales will increase to between 14.8 billion euros and 15.0 billion euros in 2016 and continues to expect slight organic sales growth.



The company expects a portfolio-related increase in net sales in the low double-digit percentage range following the acquisition of Sigma-Aldrich.



Previously, the company had projected a low double digit percentage increase in EBITDA pre-exceptionals over 2015, and slight organic sales growth. The company also was expecting a positive portfolio effect on sales in the low double digit percentage range.



In Germany, Merck shares were trading at 84.98 euros, up 2.89 percent.



Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX

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BRUSSELS (dpa-AFX) - At 4:30 am ET Thursday, the Office for National Statistics is set to release U.K. retail sales for April. Sales are forecast to rise 0.6 percent on a monthly basis, reversing a 1.3 percent drop in March. Ahead of the data, the pound rose against its major rivals. As of 4:25 am ET, the pound was trading at 0.7673 against the euro, 1.4433 against the Swiss franc, 1.4619 against the U.S. dollar and 161.12 against the yen. Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX

Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann.
Alvotech, a powerful player in the field of biopharmaceuticals, today announced that it has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Baliopharm GmbH, a German biopharmaceutical development company, previously a subsidiary of Baliopharm AG. The acquisition provides Alvotech with complimentary capabilities in the area of biosimilar development. Baliopharm will be fully integrated into the Alvotech organization and will be rebranded as Alvotech Germany in the near future.

This Smart News Release features multimedia. View the full release here: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160519005213/en/

Eef Schimmelpennink is the CEO of Alvotech (Photo: Business Wire)

Eef Schimmelpennink, CEO of Alvotech, said: "The acquisition of Baliopharm significantly strengthens our R&D platform and will provide Alvotech with enhanced state-of-the-art development capabilities and brings key biosimilar expertise in house. This acquisition shows our dedication to be one of the global leaders in the high-growth biopharmaceutical industry."

He furthermore had this to say about the acquisition: "Alvotech and Baliopharm have worked closely together for the past two years and the company has been involved in Alvotech's biosimilar programs. We are convinced that the integration of Baliopharm's extensive experience will prove crucial into Alvotech's current platform and allow us to accelerate our programs and be a key factor in bringing timely high quality biosimilars to the market."

About Alvotech

Alvotech is a global biopharmaceutical company, focused on developing biosimilar versions of leading monoclonal antibodies molecules. The company has six key biosimilar molecules in development and a new state-of-the-art manufacturing plant for development and commercial supply. Alvotech is investing over $500 million in the development of its pipeline and partners with leading global pharmaceutical companies to commercialize its products.

About Baliopharm

Baliopharm is a biotechnology company focusing on the development of novel and biosimilar therapeutics for the treatment of autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease, psoriasis and multiple sclerosis, for the treatment of cancer and other key therapeutic areas. The company was founded in 2011 as a spin off of Celonic AG, a service provider in the area of contract manufacturing and contract analysis operating since 1998. Baliopharm's platform is focused on cell line development, early phase process development and bioanalysis capabilities.

View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160519005213/en/

Contacts:

Alvotech

Eef Schimmelpennink, CEO

eef.schimmelpennink@alvotech.com


BRUSSELS (dpa-AFX) - The British pound advanced further against the other major currencies in the early European session on Thursday, after data showed that U.K. retail sales rebounded at a faster than expected pace in April.



Data from the Office for National Statistics showed that U.K. retail sales volume climbed 1.3 percent in April from March, when it decreased 0.5 percent. Sales were expected to grow only 0.6 percent.



Annual growth in sales accelerated to a 3-month high of 4.3 percent from 3 percent. Economists had forecast a 2.5 percent increase.



Sales excluding auto fuel gained 1.5 percent, offsetting a 0.7 percent fall in March and bigger than the expected increase of 0.7 percent.



Meanwhile, the European stocks traded lower as the minutes from last month's FOMC meeting revealed willingness among board members to hike rates in June, if the incoming data improves. Airline stocks fell after an Egypt Air flight heading from Paris to Cairo disappeared from radar with 63 people on board.



In the Asian trading today, the pound held steady against its major rivals.



In the European trading, the pound rose to 3-1/2-month highs of 0.7649 against the euro and 1.4480 against the Swiss franc, from early lows of 0.7703 and 1.4387, respectively.If the pound extends its uptrend, it is likely to find resistance around 0.75 against the euro and 1.48 against the franc.



Against the yen and the U.S. dollar, the pound advanced to a 3-week high of 161.63 and more than a 2-week high of 1.4662 from early lows of 160.21 and 1.4562, respectively. The pound may test resistance near 165.00 against the yen and 1.48 against the greenback.



Looking ahead, at 7:30 am ET, European Central Bank will publish the minutes of April rate setting meeting in Frankfurt.



In the New York session, Canada wholesales data for March and U.S. weekly jobless claims for the week ended May 14, Philadelphia Fed manufacturing index for May and U.S. leading indicators for April are slated for release.



At 8:00 am ET, ECB Governing council member and central bank of Ireland Governor Philip Lane is expected to speak at the capital markets conference in Dublin.



At 9:15 am ET, Federal Reserve Governor Stanley Fischer is expected to speak at the Federal Reserve Bank's hosted event, in New York.



At 10:30 am ET, Federal Reserve Bank of New York President William Dudley will participate in briefing to discuss monthly report, 'U.S. Economy in a Snapshot' in New York.



Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX

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LONDON, UNITED KINGDOM -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Balabit, Inc. (www.balabit.com), a leading provider of contextual security technologies, today announced that Shell Control Box, its Privileged User Monitoring solution, the core component of Contextual Security Intelligence Suite, has been selected as a finalist in the prestigious SC Magazine Europe Awards for 2016. The magazine will once again be honouring those companies that have stood out over the past year as exemplars of excellence, working to protect data.

Shell Control Box (SCB) 4 F2, that offers industrial strength session monitoring and recording and integration with leading IAM, SIEM and password management solutions, has been nominated in the Best Identity Management Solution category. SCB is an enterprise-level activity monitoring appliance that controls privileged access to remote IT systems, records activities in searchable, movie-like audit trails, and prevents malicious actions. It fills a huge need organisations have to protect their sensitive information against internal and external user threats, while also meeting security and compliance regulations.

"Balabit's solution represents some of the most innovative and effective security technology on the market today," said Tony Morbin, Editor in chief SC Magazine UK. "As attackers develop and practice new approaches to compromising sensitive information, companies are challenged to keep pace. Shell Control Box was named an SC Award finalist for its efforts to raise the bar for the security industry."

Zoltan Gyorko, Balabit's Chief Executive Officer, commented, "We are very proud to have been selected to the top 5 Best Identity Management Solution in this year's highly respected SC Magazine Europe Awards. We're committed to delivering innovative security solutions that help organisations preventing data breaches without constraining business by discovering, investigating and responding to threats posed by misuse of privileged and high-risk accounts. So it's a particular honour to have been recognised in this way."

Winners will be selected by an independent panel of judges. The SC Europe Awards Night will take place on 7 June 2016 in London.

About Balabit

Balabit -- headquartered in Luxembourg -- is a leading provider of contextual security technologies with the mission of preventing data breaches without constraining business. Balabit operates globally through a network of local offices across the United States and Europe together with partners.

Balabit's Contextual Security Intelligence Suite protects organizations in real-time from threats posed by the misuse of high risk and privileged accounts. Solutions include reliable system and application Log Management with context enriched data ingestion, Privileged User Monitoring and User Behavior Analytics. Together they can identify unusual user activities and provide deep visibility into potential threats. Working in conjunction with existing control-based strategies Balabit enables a flexible and people-centric approach to improve security without adding additional barriers to business practices.

Founded in 2000 Balabit has a proven track record including 23 Fortune 100 customers amongst over 1,000,000 corporate users worldwide.

For more information, visit www.balabit.com.

UK Media Contact:

Maria Muller / Kirsten Scott

eclat Marketing

Tel: 01276 486 000

balabit@eclat.co.uk




BEIJING (dpa-AFX) - China Digital TV Holding Co., Ltd. (STV), a provider of cloud-based application platforms and conditional access systems for digital cable television, announced Thursday the reinstatement of Zhenwen Liang as Chief Financial Officer, effective May 30. Liang replaces Qian Yue, who has resigned from her position as acting CFO, effective May 30, and will continue to serve the Company in a management role focused on the development of new businesses including virtual reality. Jianhua Zhu, China Digital TV's Chief Executive Officer, said, 'We are also pleased to welcome Zhenwen back as our CFO. Zhenwen brings in-depth knowledge of the company and robust managerial experience. He was and will continue to be an invaluable member of our management team.' Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX

Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann.
SAN FRANCISCO, CA -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Asthma is a common chronic inflammatory disease of the airways, characterized by recurrent attacks of breathlessness and wheezing, which vary in frequency and severity from patient to patient. The exact causes of asthma are currently unknown, and may be the result of a combination of factors, although two major factors thought to be involved are environmental exposure and host factors, particularly genes. High Prevalence and Launch of Late-Stage Biologics will Drive the Market in Spite of Affordability Concerns.

Browse Full Research Report With TOC on http://www.radiantinsights.com/research/asthma-therapeutics-in-asia-pacific-markets

Asthma treatment can be classed as either a long-term control medication, aimed at controlling persistent asthma, or a quick-relief medication, for the relief of exacerbations and acute symptoms. Long-term control medication includes Inhaled Corticosteroids (ICS), immunomodulators, leukotriene modifiers, cromolyn sodium, nedocromil and methylxanthines. In addition, Long-Acting Beta-Adrenoceptor Agonists (LABAs) can be used in combination with ICSs -- but not as monotherapies -- for moderate or severe persistent asthma. Currently, only one biologic -- Xolair (omalizumab) -- is approved as an add-on therapy for the treatment of allergic asthma in the Asia-Pacific region. Nevertheless, significant unmet need remains for the treatment of severe eosinophilic asthma.

Request A Sample Copy Of This Report at: www.radiantinsights.com/research/asthma-therapeutics-in-asia-pacific-marketstabs-4

Scope

The current asthma market in the Asia-Pacific region contains novel products, including Xolair, a recombinant humanized monoclonal anti-IgE antibody; Seretide/Adoair, an ICS-LABA combination therapy; Relvar/Breo, an ICS-LABA combination therapy, and Spiriva, a LAMA.

What are the competitive advantages of the existing novel drugs?

With over 274 active pipeline molecules, most of the late-stage investigational drug candidates are being evaluated, with improved dosing regimens and administration routes in comparison to currently marketed products.

Which classes of novel drugs are most prominent within the pipeline?

Is there strong potential for the pipeline to address unmet needs within the asthma market -- specifically for severe eosinophilic asthma?

Analysis of clinical trials since 2006 has identified that the failure rates of asthma molecules were highest in Phase III (46%), with the overall attrition rate for asthma in development being 78%.

How do failure rates vary by product stage of development, molecule type, and mechanism of action?

How do other factors, such as average trial duration and trial size influence the costs and risks associated with product development?

Over the 2014-2021 forecast period, the asthma therapeutics market in the Asia-Pacific region is expected to increase in value at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 7.2%, from $3.5 billion to over $5.6 billion.

Which markets make the most significant contribution to the current market size?

What are the epidemiology trends in these markets?

Will new market entrants lead to substantial changes in annual therapy costs?

How will different treatment usage patterns impact growth in the five assessed Asia-Pacific markets?

Rising asthma prevalence and uptake of newer biologics will lead to significant market growth over the forecast period, in spite of affordability concerns.

Will affordability threaten the commercial success of existing drugs as well as newer biologics?

Which of the assessed countries have affordability concerns?

See More Reports of This Category by Radiant Insights: www.radiantinsights.com/catalog/pharmaceuticals-and-healthcare

Reasons to buy

This report will enable you to --

Understand the clinical context of asthma by considering symptoms, etiology, pathophysiology, epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment options.

Identify the therapeutic strategies, products, and companies that dominate the current marketed products landscape and recognize gaps and areas of unmet need.

Identify key pipeline trends in molecule type, administration route, mechanism of action, and novelty.

Consider market opportunities and potential risks by examining trends in asthma clinical trial size, duration, and failure rate by stage of development, molecule type, and mechanism of action.

Recognize the late-stage pipeline molecules that have demonstrated strong therapeutic potential in asthma by examining clinical trial data and multi-scenario product forecast projections.

Compare treatment usage patterns, annual therapy costs, and market growth projections for China, India, Australia, South Korea and Japan.

Discover trends in licensing and co-development deals concerning asthma products and identify the major strategic consolidations that have shaped the commercial landscape.

Explore Other Reports By Radiant Insights, Inc at

China Skin Care Products Market --

http://www.radiantinsights.com/research/research-and-forecast-of-china-skin-care-products-market-2013-2017





http://www.radiantinsights.com/research/research-and-forecast-of-china-skin-care-products-market-2013-2017 China Automotive Aftermarket --

http://www.radiantinsights.com/research/research-and-prospect-of-china-automotive-aftermarket-2013-2017

About Radiant Insights

Radiant Insights is a platform for companies looking to meet their market research and business intelligence requirements. We assist and facilitate organizations and individuals procure market research reports, helping them in the decision making process. We have a comprehensive collection of reports, covering over 40 key industries and a host of micro markets.

Contact:

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Radiant Insights, Inc.

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PROVIDENCE, RI -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Vector Software, the world's leading provider of innovative software solutions for embedded software quality, today announced that it has been named a Cool Vendor in the Gartner Cool Vendors in Embedded Software and Systems, 2016 report published April 19, 2016 by analysts Ganesh Ramamoorthy, Maritess Sobejana, and Anshul Gupta of Gartner, Inc. We believe this recognition affirms that Vector Software's proven, award-winning VectorCAST technology is critical for organizations that employ a wide variety of embedded hardware and software systems that are integral to business success.

A key finding in the report was that a "lack of test automation and overall maturity around quality processes are key roadblocks to achieving high-quality embedded software. Organizations developing software for IoT are demanding higher levels of automation and tooling support to deliver high-quality, mission-critical software." Vector Software can address these roadblocks with its deep domain expertise in embedded safety-critical applications gained from some of the most rigorous regulated industries. The company is well-poised to leverage this knowledge across IoT and unregulated markets by providing software test efficiency that reduces costs, increases quality and gets products to market faster.

The VectorCAST test automation platform solves complex business problems by enabling software development teams to easily automate testing tasks to improve software quality, using test-driven development, continuous integration, and change-based testing processes to engineer reliable software for accelerated time-to-market release cycles. Earlier this year, the company also announced the initial releases of its VectorCAST/Analytics and VectorCAST/QA applications. VectorCAST/Analytics is an easy to understand web-based dashboard of software code quality and testing completeness metrics, enabling users to identify trends in a single codebase or compare metrics between multiple codebases. VectorCAST/QA integrates with an organization's existing build system and test infrastructure providing development and QA engineers with actionable intelligence that can be used to make quality improvement decisions.

"We are honored to be named a Gartner Cool Vendor," said John Paliotta, co-founder and CTO of Vector Software. "We believe our inclusion in Gartner's Cool Vendor report recognizes the VectorCAST test automation platform is one of the industry's most complete and cost-effective approaches to solving tough software quality problems."

Gartner clients can download the complete 2016 Cool Vendors in Embedded Software and Systems report here.

About Vector Software, Inc.

Vector Software is the world's leading provider of software testing solutions for safety and business critical embedded applications. Companies worldwide in the automotive, aerospace, medical devices, industrial controls, rail, and other business critical sectors rely on Vector Software's VectorCAST test automation platform. The VectorCAST environment enables software development teams to easily automate complex testing tasks to improve software quality, using Test-Driven Development, Continuous Integration, and Change-Based Testing processes to engineer reliable software for accelerated time-to-market release cycles. Vector Software is headquartered in East Greenwich, Rhode Island USA with offices worldwide and a world-class team of support and technology partners. To learn more, visit: www.vectorcast.com. Follow Vector Software on Facebook, Google+, LinkedIn, Twitter, and YouTube.

Disclaimer

Gartner does not endorse any vendor, product or service depicted in its research publications, and does not advise technology users to select only those vendors with the highest ratings or other designation. Gartner research publications consist of the opinions of Gartner's research organization and should not be construed as statements of fact. Gartner disclaims all warranties, expressed or implied, with respect to this research, including any warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.

Contact:

Anna Barcelos

Vector Software, Inc.

401.398.7185

Email Contact



1351 South County Trail

East Greenwich, RI 02818 USA

www.vectorcast.com




TORONTO, ON--(Marketwired - May 19, 2016) - Equity Crowdfunding has made early-stage investment into growing companies accessible to ordinary investors, and now KoreConXhas made it even easier. Investors will be able to use VISA or MasterCard to help fund innovative companies pursuing equity crowdfunding.

Canada is the first country in the world to offer equity crowdfunding investment via VISA or MasterCard, and KoreConX is the only system offering this service to equity and debt portals, so that Canadian companies can grow. The key to KoreConXis compliance, making sure all stakeholders have access to a seamless, trusted system to process this form of payment.

"KoreConX is built to make it easier for companies and equity & debt portals to access capital, and in order to achieve that goal, we've worked to unite all of the tools, services, and expertise that companies need to facilitate the process. The ability to allow credit card payment with VISA or MasterCard is the natural evolution," said Manuj Grover, Director Business Development Canada.

Enabling multiple forms of payment is essential to truly democratizing investment in Canada, since it allows investors to take advantage of opportunities they might not otherwise be able to. KoreConXis working to keep companies compliant and investors protected, by safeguarding the checks and balances of payment.

Why Companies Need KoreConX

The integrated tools and services platform, available at www.KoreConX.com, saves companies time and helps reduce legal fees by having all the required corporate documents proactively organized, while allowing organizations to efficiently manage corporate records. KoreConX makes onboarding and dealflow screening for equity crowdfunding portals much easier while ensuring issuers are prepared for due diligence, reporting regularly and managing shareholders properly.

Why Equity Portals Need KoreConX

Portals are responsible for conducting due diligence on each company that wants to list on their portal. Doing this to the highest standards is where they get the edge and the reputation they need to succeed. This is a major undertaking, and time consuming when companies come unprepared and in large numbers. Portals serve the company and the investor, and protect the best interests of both with good due diligence. The investor will remain with the portal long after the company has raised its money, therefore the portal operators want to make sure their investors are being well taken care of by the companies they have just helped in raising their capital. We help save equity crowdfunding portals time, increase deal flow, and make regulatory compliance easy.

What KoreConX Provides

KoreConX provides the infrastructure and eco-system for companies to efficiently manage their business while maintaining proper governance, transparency and compliance. The highly secure platform provides a suite of tools and services that centralizes and streamlines governance functions, ensuring that corporate information is always up to date while helping companies from start to finish during the process of Pre-During-Post regulated crowdfunding transactions.

Companies can use the KoreConX platform to organize and share their company information with portal operators, through a single point of entry, allowing them to comprehensively manage their equity raise without leaving the platform. Once the capital raising round is complete, KoreConX helps companies manage and communicate with their shareholders, practicing good governance as they grow.

How to Get Started

Initially, companies go through a simple, one time setup. This provides a perfect starting point for companies seeking to raise capital via capital markets or crowdfunding. This single point of entry allows for easy application to several different portals, as companies input data once and the information is then in the KoreConX system. KoreConX has integrated the collective skill sets of a wide range of partners, including iDisclose, EarlyIQ, AlgoValue, CrowdCheck, and others into the platform.

KoreConX is built with due diligence and current compliance requirements in mind, making reporting easy with a secure offsite data center presence that cross-links information, and ensures that the right people have access to all the right information when they need it. KoreConX is certified by VeriSign. With KoreConX, all parties will be able to see and edit documents in real time, making version control easier and reducing legal fees. KoreConX is perfect for companies that prefer to focus on running their business rather than being distracted by the process of complying with ever-changing regulatory obligations.

Press Assets and Product Images: http://bit.ly/20gExC7

About KoreConX

KoreConX is a free all-in-one solution that helps companies navigate the process of raising equity capital, and simplifies shareholder communications to reduce risk. The KoreConX eco-system empowers stakeholders (regulated crowdfunding portals, shareholders, board directors, CEO, CFO, corporate secretary, lawyers, auditors, investor relations, members and 3rd party providers) to manage corporate information from a Single Point of Entry within a secure, hosted application that results in efficient and transparent corporate governance. More information is available at www.KoreConX.com.

Darcy Brooks

Director Communications

KoreConX

Email contact


SAN FRANCISCO, CA -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- In 2014, the global surfactant market was worth USD 25.60 billion. Development of detergents market predominantly in Latin America and Asia Pacific as a result of rising disposable income levels is likely to drive market growth. Moreover, growing oilfield chemicals demand on account of speedily growing E&P activities in China and North America is also expected to drive the global surfactants market.

Surfactants are used to diminish surface tension between a solid and a liquid or between two liquids in the form of emulsifiers, wetting agents, foaming agents, detergents or dispersants. They are used in numerous end-use industries, for instance cosmetics, agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals. Constant progress in these sectors is projected to assist the major industry participants.

Anionic surfactants was the largest product type which accounted for over 45% of the market in 2014. Increasing demand for linear alkyl benzene in cleaners and detergents on account of profitable characteristics of products led to the high market share. Amphoteric surfactant type is projected to witness the highest growth rate, at an estimated CAGR of 4.9% from 2015 to 2022. Amphoteric surfactants are extensively being used worldwide owing to their various properties such as conditioning, bio degradability, foaming & foam stabilization and detergency.

Surfactant application accounted for the highest market share of over 40% in 2014. Growing product demand in detergents, household cleaners and soaps accounted for the huge demand in home care segment. Personal care application is forecasted to witness the highest growth rate, at an anticipated CAGR of 5.0% from 2015 to 2022. The growing demand for new innovative products such as anti-aging creams and make-up is expected to drive the demand for personal care application.

Browse full research report with TOC on "Surfactants Market Analysis by Product (Systems, Tags), and Segment Forecasts To 2022" at: http://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/surfactants-market

Asia Pacific accounted for over 30% of the global surfactant market in 2014. Increasing demand for home care and personal care products along with rising awareness about bio-based products is projected to provide an upper hand over other regions in the near future.

BASF - Cognis was the leading company in 2014 contributing over 30% of the total market share of global surfactants market. Other major companies in the market include Akzo Nobel, Kao, Stephan, Rhodia, Clariant, Evonik, Croda and Huntsman. The major industry participants in global surfactants market are developing new innovative products. In addition, some of the key strategies of the industry participants include joint ventures, mergers & acquisitions along with efficient marketing strategies. Media platforms are projected to be utilized on a large scale for product promotion and differentiation.

Access press release of this research report by Grand View Research: http://www.grandviewresearch.com/press-release/global-surfactants-market

Grand View Research has segmented the global surfactants market on the basis of product, application and region:

Global Surfactants Product Outlook (Volume, Kilo Tons; Revenues, USD Million, 2012 - 2022) Cationic surfactant Nonionic surfactant Fatty Al Ethoxylates (AE) Alkyl Phenol Ethoxylates (NPE) Others Anionic surfactant Linear Alkyl Benzene FAI Ether Sulfates Sulfosuccinates Others Amphoteric surfactant Other Surfactants

Global Surfactants Application Outlook (Volume, Kilo Tons; Revenues, USD Million, 2012 - 2022) Home Care Personal Care Industrial & Institutional Cleaners Food Processing Oilfield Chemicals Agricultural Chemicals Textiles Emulsion Polymerization (Plastics) Paints & Coatings Construction Other Applications Others

Global Surfactants Regional Outlook (Volume, Kilo Tons; Revenues, USD Million, 2012 - 2022) North America Europe Asia Pacific RoW



Browse related reports by Grand View Research:

Cosmetic Chemicals Market -- http://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/global-cosmetic-chemicals-market





Stearyl Alcohol Market -- http://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/stearyl-alcohol-market





Fatty Acid Methyl Ester (FAME) Market -- http://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/fatty-acid-methyl-ester-market





About Grand View Research

Grand View Research, Inc. is a U.S. based market research and consulting company, registered in the State of California and headquartered in San Francisco. The company provides syndicated research reports, customized research reports, and consulting services. To help clients make informed business decisions, we offer market intelligence studies ensuring relevant and fact-based research across a range of industries, from technology to chemicals, materials and healthcare.

Read Our Blog -- grandviewresearch.com/blogs/bulk-chemicals

Contact:

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Grand View Research, Inc.

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VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Highlights:

-- Terms agreed to amend the repayment schedule on the existing US$150 million debt facility -- Principal repayments deferred by two years to July 1, 2018 -- No other changes to the existing debt facility terms or offtake agreement -- Revised repayment profile frees up an additional US$70 million in cash flow over two years for planned growth projects

Asanko Gold Inc. ("Asanko" or the "Company") (TSX: AKG)(NYSE MKT: AKG) is pleased to announce it has agreed terms with RK Mine Finance ("Red Kite") to amend its existing US$150 million loan facility and defer repayment of the principal for two years to enable the Company to re-invest in its growth projects and increase production at its flagship project, the Asanko Gold Mine in Ghana, West Africa.

Phase 1 of the Asanko Gold Mine is in production and expected to produce an annual average of 190,000 ounces of gold per year over a 12.5 year life-of-mine. On May 2, 2016 the Company elaborated on the scope of a Definitive Feasibility Study which is currently being undertaken to examine the expansion of the Asanko Gold Mine in two further stages. The first stage, Phase 2A, envisions capital expenditures of US$100-$125 million to expand production to approximately 280,000 ounces of gold per year by Q4 2018. The Company's ability to fully fund this expansion from cash flow from operations is now significantly enhanced by this US$70 million deferral of principal repayments on its US$150 million debt facility.

Peter Breese, President and CEO, said: "Prudent financial discipline and deployment of capital has always been an integral component of our strategy. The deferral of the principal repayments on the Red Kite debt by two years will enable us to further strengthen our balance sheet ahead of an investment decision on Phase 2A in Q4 2016.

Red Kite have been very supportive of our growth strategy and recognize that Phase 2A offers value accretive growth by increasing production by approximately 47% to 280,000 ounces per annum in 2018 whilst lowering unit costs and improving profit margins."

With the loan amendment, the first principal repayment will now be payable on July 1, 2018 after which the facility will be amortized over nine equal quarterly instalments, with the last payment on July 1, 2020. The Company will continue to pay quarterly interest on the loan facility during the principal deferral period with the first interest payment on July 1, 2016. There are no other changes to either the existing debt facility terms or the offtake agreement. A deferral fee of 2% of the loan principal is payable by June 30, 2016.

An amendment to the existing Senior Facilities Agreement is expected to be completed in the coming weeks and will be filed on SEDAR as a material Company document.

About RK Mine Finance

RK Mine Finance provides mining companies with project financing and metal off-take agreements for initiation or expansion of mine production and is part of the Red Kite group. Red Kite operates across the global metals industry from offices in Bermuda, Hong Kong, London, New York, Shanghai and Toronto. Investors in Red Kite funds include college endowments, foundations, family offices, pensions and other institutional investors. Further information on RK Mine Finance can be found at www.rkminefinance.com.

About Asanko Gold Inc.

Asanko's vision is to become a mid-tier gold mining company that maximizes value for all its stakeholders. The Company's flagship project is the multi-million ounce Asanko Gold Mine located in Ghana, West Africa. The mine is being developed in phases. Phase 1 was built within budget and ahead of schedule, with gold production commencing in January 2016 and commercial production declared on April 1, 2016. Ramp-up to steady-state production of 190,000 ounces per annum is expected in Q2 2016.

Asanko is managed by highly skilled and successful technical, operational and financial professionals. The Company is strongly committed to the highest standards for environmental management, social responsibility, and health and safety for its employees and neighbouring communities.

Forward-Looking and other Cautionary Information

This release includes certain statements that may be deemed "forward-looking statements." All statements in this release, other than statements of historical facts, that address estimated resource quantities, grades and contained metals, possible future mining, exploration and development activities, are forward-looking statements.

The foregoing parameters for a Phase 2 mine expansion are preliminary estimates and projections only. Feasibility work has not progressed to the point where the Company has ascertained whether a Phase 2 project will prove economically feasible in its currently posited form or for any other form of mine model or plan. No estimated net present value or internal rate of return or sensitivity analysis around the project economics has been calculated at this time.

Although the Company believes the forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, such statements should not be in any way construed as guarantees of future performance and actual results or developments may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements include market prices for metals, the conclusions of detailed feasibility and technical analyses, the timely renewal of key permits, lower than expected grades and quantities of resources, mining rates and recovery rates and the lack of availability of necessary capital, which may not be available to the Company on terms acceptable to it or at all. The Company is subject to the specific risks inherent in the mining business as well as general economic and business conditions. For more information on the Company, Investors should review the Company's annual Form 20-F filing with the United States Securities Commission and its home jurisdiction filings that are available at www.sedar.com.

Neither Toronto Stock Exchange nor the Investment Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

Contacts:

Asanko Gold Inc.

Alex Buck

Manager, Investor and Media Relations

Toll-Free (N.America): 1-855-246-7341

+44-7932-740-452

alex.buck@asanko.com



Asanko Gold Inc.

Wayne Drier

Executive, Corporate Development

+1-778-729-0614

wayne.drier@asanko.com



Asanko Gold Inc.

www.asanko.com

info@asanko.com




DUBLIN, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

Research and Markets has announced the addition of the "Global Industrial Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning Market 2016-2020" report to their offering.

This comprehensive report forecasts the global industrial HVAC market to grow at a CAGR of 4.12% during the period 2016-2020.

Industrial HVAC systems ensure high air quality in industrial establishments through ventilation and filtration, which lead to thermal balance. Heat exchangers, pumps, and fans used in these systems control and regulate humidity and temperature levels. The type of HVAC systems required depends on parameters such as heating and cooling, besides air quality of the outdoor or indoor environment in question.

The report, Global Industrial HVAC Market 2016-2020, has been prepared based on an in-depth market analysis with inputs from industry experts. The report covers the market landscape and its growth prospects over the coming years. The report also includes a discussion of the key vendors operating in this market.

Questions Answered:

What will the market size be in 2020 and what will the growth rate be?

What are the key market trends?

What is driving this market?

What are the challenges to market growth?

Who are the key vendors in this market space?

What are the strengths and weaknesses of the key vendors?

Companies Mentioned:

Carrier

Daikin Industries

Ingersoll-Rand

Johnson Controls

LG Electronics

AB Electrolux

Bosch Thermotechnik

Fujitsu

GD Midea

Gree Electric Appliances

Haier

Hitachi

Lennox International

Nortek

Paloma Industries

Samsung

Report Structure:

PART 01: Executive summary

PART 02: Scope of the report

PART 03: Market research methodology

PART 04: Introduction

PART 05: Market landscape

PART 06: Market segmentation by end-user

PART 07: Geographical segmentation

PART 08: Market drivers

PART 09: Impact of drivers

PART 10: Market challenges

PART 11: Impact of drivers and challenges

PART 12: Market trends

PART 13: Vendor landscape

PART 14: Key vendor analysis

PART 15: Appendix

PART 16: About the Author

For more information visit http://www.researchandmarkets.com/research/mfcp27/global_industrial

Media Contact:

Research and Markets

Laura Wood, Senior Manager

press@researchandmarkets.com

For E.S.T Office Hours Call +1-917-300-0470

For U.S./CAN Toll Free Call +1-800-526-8630

For GMT Office Hours Call +353-1-416-8900

U.S. Fax: 646-607-1907

Fax (outside U.S.): +353-1-481-1716


LONDON (dpa-AFX) - Shares of Thomas Cook Group Plc. (TCKGY.PK, TCG.L) plunged around 18 percent in the trading in London after the Tour operator reported a decline in bookings owing to terror attacks. In its first-half, the company posted a loss, narrower than last year.



Overall bookings for Summer 2016 was currently down 5 percent, as demand for Turkey, the company's second largest market last year, remains significantly below last year's levels. In addition, a sharp decline in demand was seen in Belgium following the tragic attack at Brussels airport in March.



Excluding Turkey, Summer 2016 bookings to destinations went up 6 percent compared to last year. The company noted that Summer 2016 bookings to the Balearics were up 14 percent, Canaries up 23 percent and USA were up 29 percent.



According to the firm, growing sales to the Western Mediterranean and long haul were in line with increased demand.



Chief Executive Peter Fankhauser said, 'As we look ahead to our busiest period, Thomas Cook is trading well to destinations other than Turkey, with particularly strong bookings to Spain and the USA.'



The company expects underlying EBIT for the full year to be between 310 million pounds and 335 million pounds.



Thomas Cook said it considers the current range of analyst estimates of FY16 underlying EBIT to be 310 million pounds to 359 million pounds.



In the year 2015, underlying EBIT was 310 million pounds.



The company further said it continues to expect to pay a dividend in respect of the current year's earnings.



For the first half, loss before tax narrowed to 288 million pounds from last year's loss of 303 million pounds. Underlying EBIT was a loss of 163 million pounds, compared to loss of 173 million pounds a year ago.



Revenue declined slightly to 2.672 billion pounds from 2.742 billion pounds a year ago.



The company said its programme to repurchase up to 100 million pounds of outstanding bonds would be launched shortly, ahead of plan, in line with strategy for the reduction of fixed-term debt.



In London, Thomas Cook shares were trading at 73.70 pence, down 17.65 percent.



Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX

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BERLIN (dpa-AFX) - German luxury fashion brand Hugo Boss (HUGSF.PK) said that it will consider the improvement of cashflow and the financial outlook of the Group when it formulates its dividend proposal for 2016.



At the Annual Shareholders' Meeting 2016, the Chief Executive Officer, Mark Langer said, 'We acknowledge that the stable dividend cannot compensate for the share price decline last year. Of course, we as the Managing Board are also not satisfied with this performance. However, rest assured that we together with our employees will do our best to bring the company back to its successful growth track.'



In the US market, the compnay will focus on improving the quality of distribution in the wholesale channel, which continues to be of great importance to it.



The company noted that it is scaling back the presence of its core brand in 'off-price channels,' where its collections have been sold at high discount rates in the past. This is a painful process and will take its toll on sales in 2016. However, its brand will benefit from this in the medium and long-term future.



Despite its actions in the US and China, the company can only expect very modest sales growth this year. We need to accommodate this outlook by adjusting its cost development.



The company will reduce its investments by around EUR 50 million in comparison to the previous year.



The company expects Group sales to grow in the low single-digit percentage range. A positive trend in Europe will likely offset the decline in sales in the Americas and Asia. In terms of sales by channel, Group sales growth will be carried by own retail business. New openings and takeovers of the past year will support sales increases. On the other hand, it expects to see a mid to high single-digit percentage decline in sales in the wholesale business. The reasons for this are the structural changes to its distribution in the United States as previously described and takeover effects. Given the muted overall sales growth and pressure on the gross profit margin from price adjustments in Asia, it is anticipating a low double-digit decline in operating profit, that is, EBITDA before special items.



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KOLWEZI, DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Robert Friedland, Executive Chairman of Ivanhoe Mines (TSX: IVN), and Lars-Eric Johansson, Chief Executive Officer, announced today that the Kamoa Project's exploration team has initiated a 25,000-metre, in-fill and exploration drilling program, using up to nine drill rigs, at the Kakula Discovery on the Kamoa Copper Mining Licence Area.

The Kamoa Project, in the Democratic Republic of Congo's Lualaba Province on the Central African Copperbelt, is a joint venture between Ivanhoe Mines and Zijin Mining.

Kakula is a high-grade and flat-lying stratiform copper discovery, ideally situated for low-cost, mechanized mining. It represents a major extension of the Kamoa copper deposit, which Ivanhoe Mines discovered in 2008.

The new drilling program, which started after the end of the annual rainy season, will target and delineate areas of thick, high-grade copper mineralization intersected near surface at the Kakula Discovery. The discovery lies within the large, 60-square-kilometre Kakula exploration area, and is approximately 10 kilometres southwest of the Kamoa Project's planned initial mining area, at Kansoko Sud.

The drilling program will focus on a 12-square-kilometre area along the projected trend of mineralization intersected in two high-grade holes - DD996 and DD997 - that were completed in 2015. Drilling will target shallow resources at grades materially higher than the average grades at Kamoa that potentially could be incorporated into Kamoa's Phase One feasibility study, which now is underway. The program also includes follow-up infill drilling aimed at defining Indicated Resources in areas where the continuity of materially higher grade is confirmed. The 2016 drilling area and the initial drill sections are shown in figures 1 and 2.

DD996 intersected 24.16 metres (24.13 metres true width) of 3.48% copper, at a 1% copper cut off. At a higher cut-off of 2% copper, the intersection was 13.16 metres (13.14 metres true width) of 5.26% copper. DD997 intersected 18.75 metres (18.47 metres true width) of 4.64% copper at a 1% copper cut-off and 15.17 metres (14.94 metres true width) of 5.33% copper at a 2% copper cut-off.

Holes DD996 and DD997 were drilled into an area of thick, high-grade copper mineralization first identified in 2014 - now called the Kakula Discovery area. The two holes represent 400-metre step-outs north and east from the high-grade copper intersected in drill hole DD942 that recorded 13.50 metres (13.49 metres true width) of 4.15% copper, at a 2% copper cut-off.

Mineralization at Kakula appears to be consistent in nature with downward vertical zonation from chalcopyrite to bornite to chalcocite in every hole. Mineralization is consistently bottom-loaded, with grades increasing downhole toward the contact between the host Grand Conglomerate and the underlying Mwashia sandstone. The highest copper grades are associated with a siltstone/sandstone unit and the base of an overlying diamictite unit. These units overlie a less mineralized, thin, sandy clast-rich diamictite above the Mwashia sandstone contact. (See Figure 3 for a section across the Kakula Discovery Area).

The bottom-loaded nature of Kakula's mineralization could support the definition of selective mineralized zones at cut-offs well above the 1% copper cut-off used to define resources at Kamoa. For example, the lower portion of the mineralized intercepts in drill holes DD996 and DD997 intersected 5.59 metres grading 9.16% copper and 7.06 metres grading 8.50% copper, respectively, both at a 3% copper cut-off. (See Figure 4 for a drill log of DD997).

Drilling at the Kakula Discovery area May 2016: http://media3.marketwire.com/docs/IMAGES_IVANHOE_1.pdf

Figure 1: Kamoa Project map showing the planned initial mining area at Kansoko Sud and the adjacent Kakula exploration area: http://media3.marketwire.com/docs/IMAGES_IVANHOE_2.pdf

Figure 2: Kamoa discovery drill holes and Kakula 2016 drilling area: http://media3.marketwire.com/docs/IMAGES_IVANHOE_3.pdf

Figure 3: Drilling on initial discovery sections through Kakula (intercepts at a 2% copper cut-off): http://media3.marketwire.com/docs/IMAGES_IVANHOE_4.pdf

Figure 4: DKMC_DD997 strip log showing bottom-loaded distribution of copper mineralization at 1%, 2% and 3% copper cut-offs: http://media3.marketwire.com/docs/IMAGES_IVANHOE_5.pdf

Kamoa Copper Project description

The Kamoa Copper Project is a very large, stratiform copper deposit with adjacent prospective exploration areas within the Central African Copperbelt, approximately 25 kilometres west of the town of Kolwezi and about 270 kilometres west of Lubumbashi. The original Kamoa copper deposit was discovered by Ivanplats in 2008, which subsequently adopted the Ivanhoe Mines name as part of a corporate restructuring in 2013.

In August 2012, the government of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) granted mining licences to Ivanhoe Mines for the Kamoa Copper Project that cover a total of 400 square kilometres. The licences are valid for 30 years and can be renewed at 15-year intervals. Mine development work at the Kamoa Copper Project began in July 2014 with construction of a box cut for the decline ramps that will provide underground access to the initial high-grade mining area in Kansoko Sud. Excavation for the decline ramps began earlier this month.

Ivanhoe Mines owns a 49.5% share interest in Kamoa Holding Limited (Kamoa Holding), an Ivanhoe subsidiary that presently owns 95% of the Kamoa Copper Project. Zijin Mining Group Co., Ltd. owns a 49.5% share interest in Kamoa Holding, which it acquired from Ivanhoe in December 2015 for an aggregate cash consideration of US$412 million. The remaining 1% interest in Kamoa Holding is held by privately-owned Crystal River Global Limited.

A 5%, non-dilutable interest in Kamoa Copper SA, the Ivanhoe Mines subsidiary that owns the Kamoa Project, was transferred to the DRC government on September 11, 2012, for no consideration, in accordance with to the DRC Mining Code. Ivanhoe also has offered to transfer an additional 15% interest to the DRC government on commercial terms to be negotiated. Constructive and cordial negotiations between Ivanhoe Mines, Zijin and senior DRC government officials have been continuing in this regard.

Qualified Person and Quality Control and Assurance

The scientific and technical information in this release has been reviewed and approved by Stephen Torr, P.Geo., Ivanhoe Mines' Vice President, Project Geology and Evaluation; a Qualified Person under the terms of National Instrument 43-101. Mr. Torr has verified the technical data disclosed in this news release.

Ivanhoe Mines maintains a comprehensive chain of custody and QA-QC program on assays from its Kamoa Project. Half-sawn core is processed at its on site preparation laboratory in Kamoa, prepared samples then are shipped by secure courier to Bureau Veritas Minerals (BVM) Laboratories in Australia, an ISO17025 accredited facility. Copper assays are determined at BVM by mixed-acid digestion with ICP finish. Industry-standard certified reference materials and blanks are inserted into the sample stream prior to dispatch to BVM. For detailed information about assay methods and data verification measures used to support the scientific and technical information, please refer to the current technical report on the Kamoa Copper Project on the SEDAR profile of Ivanhoe Mines at www.sedar.com.

About Ivanhoe Mines

Ivanhoe Mines is advancing and developing its three principal projects:

-- The Kamoa Copper Discovery in a previously unknown extension of the Central African Copperbelt in the DRC's Lualaba Province. -- The Platreef Discovery of platinum, palladium, nickel, copper, gold and rhodium on the Northern Limb of the Bushveld Complex in South Africa. -- The historic, high-grade Kipushi zinc-copper mine, also on the Copperbelt in the DRC.

Forward-looking statements

Certain statements in this release constitute "forward-looking statements" or "forward-looking information" within the meaning of applicable securities laws. Statements in this news release that are forward-looking statements or information are subject to various risks and uncertainties concerning the specific factors disclosed here and elsewhere in the company's periodic filings with Canadian securities regulators. When used in this news release, the words such as "could," "plan," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "potential," "should" and similar expressions, are forward-looking statements. Information provided in this document is necessarily summarized and may not contain all available material information.

The forward-looking information and statements in this news release include without limitation, the timing and results of: (i) the total number of metres of drilling to be conducted at Kakula in the current program; (ii) the number of drill rigs to be used; (iii) drilling will target shallow resources at grades materially higher than the average grades at Kamoa that potentially could be incorporated into Kamoa's Phase One feasibility study; (iv) infill drilling to be aimed at defining Indicated Resources in areas where the continuity of materially higher grade is confirmed; and (v) the bottom-loaded nature of Kakula's mineralization could support the definition of selective mineralized zones at cut-offs well above the 1% copper cut-off used to define resources at Kamoa. Readers are cautioned that actual results may vary from those presented.

All such forward-looking information and statements are based on certain assumptions and analyses made by Ivanhoe Mines' management in light of their experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments, as well as other factors management believe are appropriate in the circumstances. These statements, however, are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking information or statements including, but not limited to, actual results of exploration and drilling activities; unexpected changes in laws, rules or regulations, or their enforcement by applicable authorities; the failure of parties to contracts to perform as agreed; social or labour unrest; and the failure of exploration programs or other studies to deliver anticipated results or results that would justify and support continued studies, development or operations. Other important factors that could cause actual results to differ from these forward-looking statements also include those described under the heading "Risk Factors" in the company's most recently filed MD&A as well as in the most recent Annual Information Form filed by Ivanhoe Mines. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking information or statements.

Although the forward-looking statements contained in this release are based upon what management of the company believes are reasonable assumptions, the company cannot assure investors that actual results will be consistent with these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this release and are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement. Subject to applicable securities laws, the company does not assume any obligation to update or revise the forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this release.

Contacts:

Investors:

Bill Trenaman

+1.604.331.9834



Media:

North America: Bob Williamson

+1.604.512.4856



Media:

South Africa: Jeremy Michaels

+27.82.939.4812

www.ivanhoemines.com




JZ CAPITAL PARTNERS LIMITED (the "Company" or "JZCP")

(a closed-ended investment company incorporated with limited liability under the laws of Guernsey with registered number 48761)

Dealings by a Director

19 May 2016

Pursuant to Disclosure Rule 3.1, the Company is obliged to notify the market of Director's holdings or interests of the Directors or their connected persons in shares of the Company.

The Company was notifiedon19 May 2016 that the followingholding of Ordinary Shares was acquired and is beneficially held byChris Waldron,a Director of the Company:

Purchased

1,280 ordinaryshares atGBP 3.9375 per share.

Following this purchase, Mr Waldron now holds a total of 4,000 Ordinary shares in the Company.

Enquiries:

Company website: www.jzcp.com

Paul Le Ray

Northern Trust International Fund Administration Services (Guernsey) Limited

Email: pjl2@ntrs.com

Tel: +44 (0) 1481 745815
ST. JOHN'S, NEWFOUNDLAND AND LABRADOR and SURREY, BRITISH COLUMBIA -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Fortis Inc. ("Fortis") (TSX: FTS) announced today that Fortis Hawaii Energy Inc. ("Fortis Hawaii"), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary, entered into an agreement with Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. ("Hawaiian Electric"), to export liquefied natural gas ("LNG") to Hawaii to be used for local power generation.

The 20-year agreement sets the terms for the supply of LNG to Hawaii. Under the agreement, Fortis Hawaii would deliver 800,000 metric tons of LNG annually to Hawaiian Electric from FortisBC's Tilbury LNG facility in Delta, British Columbia, starting in 2021. The agreement outlines the conditions to be met and the necessary approvals to be received to allow the project to proceed, including government and regulatory approvals in both British Columbia and Hawaii and the approval of the merger of Hawaiian Electric and NextEra Energy Resources.

"FortisBC is uniquely positioned to capitalize on the strong market demand for clean-burning B.C. natural gas as a bridge fuel in the transition to renewable energy production," said Barry Perry, President and CEO of Fortis Inc. "Our small-scale Tilbury facility fits well with the needs of customers like Hawaiian Electric and shipping from Canada's West Coast costs less than from other locations, including the U.S."

Hawaii has an ambitious goal of 100 percent renewables for electricity generation by 2045. In a filing with the Hawaii Public Utilities Commission, Hawaiian Electric said importing natural gas from British Columbia will decrease its present reliance on imported oil for almost 80 percent of its electricity generation, reduce greenhouse gas emissions significantly and provide a reliable, cleaner, lower-cost fuel for its transition to a 100 percent renewable energy future.

"Liquefied natural gas has the potential to play a key role in helping to lower global greenhouse gas emissions associated with power generation," said Michael Mulcahy, President and CEO of FortisBC. "Here in B.C., liquefied natural gas has already demonstrated clear benefits both as a clean-burning transportation fuel and a cost-effective way for remote communities to reduce emissions associated with burning oil or diesel for power generation.

"This agreement demonstrates the benefits of exporting liquefied natural gas by allowing us to bring environmental and cost-savings benefits to communities abroad," said Mr. Mulcahy.

To support the agreement, a further expansion at FortisBC's Tilbury LNG facility would be required. The expansion would include additional liquefaction equipment and a new 46,000 m3 (1.1 million gigajoules) storage tank, as well as a new power line so that FortisBC can continue to power its operations with electricity. If all conditions are met and government, regulatory and internal approvals are received, expansion of the Tilbury LNG facility would commence in 2018.

"We have an opportunity to help the world move away from dirtier fuels and to create a path for Hawaii to shift towards a cleaner future with B.C. LNG," said B.C. Premier Christy Clark. "In the process, we're also creating jobs for British Columbians and strengthening our economy. Congratulations to FortisBC and Hawaiian Electric for getting to yes on an agreement to export B.C. LNG."

FortisBC's natural gas utility would continue to own and operate the existing equipment and facility at Tilbury that serves domestic customers. This includes the peak-shaving facility FortisBC has safely operated since 1971 and the expansion project currently under construction. Any new assets built to support Hawaiian Electric and future international customers would be owned by a separate Fortis company.

About Fortis

Fortis is a leader in the North American electric and gas utility business, with total assets of approximately C$28 billion and fiscal 2015 revenue of C$6.7 billion. The Corporation's asset mix is approximately 96% regulated (70% electric, 26% gas), with the remaining 4% comprised of non-regulated energy infrastructure. The Corporation's regulated utilities serve more than 3 million customers across Canada, the United States and the Caribbean. For more information about Fortis, visit www.fortisinc.com or www.sedar.com.

About Fortis Hawaii

Fortis Hawaii Energy Inc. is wholly owned by FortisBC Holdings Inc. and is part of the FortisBC Group of Companies. The FortisBC Group of Companies includes utilities that are focused on providing safe and reliable energy, including natural gas, electricity and propane. FortisBC's utilities employ more than 2,200 British Columbians and serve approximately 1.1 million customers in 135 B.C. communities, including 56 First Nations communities.

Forward-Looking Statement

Fortis includes forward-looking information in this release within the meaning of applicable securities laws in Canada and the United States including the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The purpose of the forward-looking information is to provide management's expectations regarding Fortis' future growth, results of operations, performance, business prospects and opportunities, and it may not be appropriate for other purposes. All forward-looking information is given pursuant to the safe harbour provisions of applicable Canadian securities legislation. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words such as "anticipates", "budgets", "could", "estimates", "expects", "forecasts", "may", "opportunity", "projects", "pending", "schedule", "should", "target", "would" and similar words suggesting future outcomes or statements regarding an outlook. Forward-looking statements included in this release include, but are not limited to, statements related to the agreement with Hawaiian Electric, the expected timing and benefits thereof, the total expected import volume, the conditions precedent to the transaction including governmental and regulatory approvals, the required expansion of the Tilbury facility and the associated timing, and the expectation that FortisBC will continue to own and operate the existing Tilbury facility.

Forward-looking statements involve significant risk, uncertainties and assumptions. Certain material factors or assumptions have been applied in drawing the conclusions contained in the forward-looking statements. These factors or assumptions are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties surrounding future expectations generally. Such risk factors or assumptions include, but are not limited to, reasonable decisions by utility regulators, the realization of additional opportunities including natural gas related infrastructure and generation and the future LNG exports, the expectation that capital investment will support growth in earnings and dividends, and fluctuating foreign exchange. Fortis cautions readers that a number of factors could cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from the results discussed or implied in the forward-looking statements. These factors should be considered carefully and undue reliance should not be placed on the forward-looking statements. For additional information with respect to certain of these risks or factors, reference should be made to Fortis' continuous disclosure materials filed from time to time with Canadian and American securities regulatory authorities. Except as required by law, Fortis disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Contacts:

Fortis Inc.

Investor Relations

Ms. Janet Craig

Vice President

709.737.2900



National Equicom

Media Relations

Mr. Scott Anderson

416.420.9909



British Columbia Government Communications

and Public Engagement

Ms. Lindsay Byers

Ministry of Natural Gas Development

250.952.0617




THE HAGUE, the Netherlands, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

Growth good for at least 350 million Euro in economic spending

The Hague shows a 7.7% growth in overnight stays in 2015. In particular, the number of overnightvisits from abroad has grown significantly by almost 19%since2014. With that, the city shows the largest growth of the three largest cities in the Netherlands (withAmsterdamat2.9% and Rotterdamat6.1%).This is evidenced by the CBS figures for 2015. On the basis of the spending of foreign and Dutch visitors, the almost 1.5 million overnight stays presentThe Haguewith a minimum of 350 million Euro in economic spending (source: NBTC Holland Marketing).

Global trend

Worldwide tourist growth is at 4% (UNWTO) and countrywide 4.4%. With its growth of 7.7%, The Hague shows above-average growth in tourism.

Particulargrowth inforeign tourists

The growth in The Hague in particular is due to more foreigners (+12%) staying overnight for longer (+18.8%). In the Netherlands overnight stays lay behind (-3.2%). Germany is the most important country of origin: 121,000 Germans visited The Hague, a growth of almost 25%. In total, the Germans stayed 234,000 nights. This is a growth of almost 34%. The second place still belongs to guests from Great Britain with 68,000 guests (+9.7%) and 105,000 overnight stays (+15.4%), followed by the Belgians with 43,000 guests (+16.2%) and 68,000 overnight stays (+15.3%). The biggest growth percentage in The Hague was reserved for China with a growth of 60% to 8,000 guests. But Italy also showed a nice growth of 37.5% to 11,000 guests. Dutch visitors were good for 668,000 nights.

Spending in the city: 350 million Euro

A Dutchman spends approximately 95 Euro per night on average in the city and a foreign visitor 215 Euro on average. On average, a business visitor spends 300 Euro per night. The business and recreational distribution for The Hague is 55% and 45% respectively. Collectively, in total, it generates 350 million Euro in economic activities for the city. This is only the spending of accommodation-related tourism.

Why do visitors come toThe Hague?

In general, the great icons of The Hague that prove to be the most popular among visitors are the renovated pier and beach, the Peace Palace, Mauritshuis, (Palace) Noordeinde or Madurodam. In 2015, there was much demand amongst the Belgians in particular for the big exhibitions at the Gemeentemuseum Den Haag such as Rothko and Anton Corbijn. Where Germans traditionally mainly came for The Hague's beaches, Scheveningen and Kijkduin, they now increasingly come for a cultural visit and they mix city and beach. The Chinese and Americans love Mauritshuis and Escher in the Palace.

'The Hague in top 3 in terms of preference'

The Hague Marketing aims to achieve an annual growth of 3% in the number of overnight stays, with 1.5 million hotel nights in total by 2020. The Hague also has to be in the top three cities in the Netherlands as rated by Dutch visitors. Marco Esser, Director at The Hague Marketing: "We are on track when it comes to growth and the number of overnight stays. We are also in the top three of cities being considered and preferred to visit. We are proud of it! But it can and should be better: our continuous image research shows that not everyone has a good image of The Hague. We therefore started with an image campaign in the Fall to ensure that people not only consider The Hague, but also actually make the booking. There is more potential which we must exploit to contribute even more to The Hague's economy and employment."

Nienke van der Malen, Director of The Hague Convention Bureau: "The extra investment in the acquisition of conferences in the coming years is going to cash out. The objective is to have realized a 50% increase in the number of business events by 2018. That will also contribute to The Hague's economy and employment."

'Excellent Windfall'

Karsten Klein, Deputy Mayor of Urban Economy, Welfare and Ports: "The Municipal Management invests in making room for entrepreneurship and activity in the City. So more visitors, more international congresses, appealing events and sought-after catering venues. All of this makes for extra spending and that is good for the economy. The visitor figures are a nice boost, especially for all those Hague entrepreneurs who make a visit to The Hague so worthwhile.

The Hague Marketing is the umbrella marketing and promotion organization for The Hague and its two beach resorts Scheveningen and Kijkduin. The organization plays an important role in the national and international promotion of The Hague as a destination for business visitors and tourists.
SAN JOSE, Calif., May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

Kerio Technologies, the leading provider of communications and security solutions for small and growing businesses, announced today that CRN, a brand of The Channel Company, has named Helena Marsikova, Partner Marketing Director to its prestigious 2016 Women of the Channel list. The women executives who comprise this annual list span the IT channel, representing vendors, distributors, solution providers and other organizations that figure prominently in the channel ecosystem. Each is recognized for her outstanding leadership, vision, and unique role in driving channel growth and innovation.

(Photo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160519/806043 )

(Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20150522/747083-a )

CRN editors select the Women of the Channel honorees on the basis of their professional accomplishments, demonstrated expertise and ongoing dedication to the IT channel.

In her role, Marsikova has focused on supporting Kerio's channel partners and distributors with their marketing initiatives including online marketing, event management, and lead generation. To support Kerio Channel partners, Kerio has increased the number of resources available in the Kerio Partner Portal, which is available in five languages, so that the channel community has the tools they need to reach more small and growing businesses.

"These executives have made a lasting mark on our industry-growing and elevating partner programs, leading transitions to new business models and introducing cutting-edge go-to-market strategies, among other remarkable achievements." said Robert Faletra, CEO, The Channel Company. "We congratulate all the 2016 Women of the Channel and celebrate their singular contributions to the advancement of the channel ecosystem."

"It's an honor to be recognized in the Women of the Channel list," said Marsikova. "Supporting our worldwide partner network is a top priority for Kerio. We are always looking for innovative ways to help our channel to sell more cloud services and on-premises products through engaging and scalable marketing, including easy to use "out-of-the box" digital campaigns and in-person partner events to grow business."

The 2016 Women of the Channel list will be featured in the June issue of CRN Magazine and online at http://www.CRN.com/wotc2016.

Follow The Channel Company: Twitter, LinkedIn and Facebook

Tweet This:

@TheChannelCo names @Keriotech's Helena Marsikova to @CRN 2016 Women of the Channel list WOTC2016 http://www.CRN.com/wotc2016

About Kerio Technologies

Kerio provides safe, simple, and secure business productivity solutions to more than 60,000 businesses and millions of users globally. Our award-winning email, UTM/firewall, VoIP, and collaboration solutions are distributed through a network of more than 6,000 reseller partners. Kerio is a profitable and growing technology leader headquartered in San Jose, California with offices in the United Kingdom, the Czech Republic, Russia, Australia, and Brazil. http://www.kerio.com

About the Channel Company

The Channel Company enables breakthrough IT channel performance with our dominant media, engaging events, expert consulting and education, and innovative marketing services and platforms. As the channel catalyst, we connect and empower technology suppliers, solution providers and end users. Backed by more than 30 years of unequaled channel experience, we draw from our deep knowledge to envision innovative new solutions for ever-evolving challenges in the technology marketplace. http://www.thechannelco.com

CRN is a registered trademark of The Channel Company, LLC.The Channel Company logo is a trademark of The Channel Company, LLC (registration pending). All rights reserved.
VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Torino Power Solutions Inc. (CSE: TPS) (the "Company" or "Torino"), is pleased to announce that Torino has successfully tested its sensor and Anti-Corona ring on high voltage at Manitoba Hydro's test facility in Winnipeg. The sensor and the Anti-Corona ring passed the test with 20% margin.

"We are very excited with this milestone as we prepare our dynamic power line rating sensor technology for field deployment," said Suresh Singh, President of Torino Power Solutions Inc.

Torino Power Solutions is commercializing its patented power line wireless monitoring system, also known as Dynamic Thermal Circuit Rating (DTCR) technology that is applied to congested and remotely located high voltage power lines of electric utilities. The Torino technology provides real-time data to utilities related to sag, temperature and other vital information that helps them save on maintenance costs and helps maximize transmission capacity by up to 30%. Torino sensors are extremely durable, do not require a power source and are easy to apply to existing power lines. The technology has market opportunities and applications for utilities worldwide as well as oil pipelines, dams, bridges and other major infrastructure assets. The Torino technology is supported by five patents. Please visit www.torinopower.com for more information.

We seek Safe Harbor.

On behalf of the Board of Directors

Rav Mlait, CEO and Director, Torino Power Solutions Inc.

The CSE has not reviewed and does not accept responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking information that involves various risks and uncertainties regarding future events. Such forward-looking information can include without limitation statements based on current expectations involving a number of risks and uncertainties and are not guarantees of future performance of the Company, such as final development of a commercial product(s), successful trial or pilot of company technologies, no assurance that commercial sales of any kind actually materialize; no assurance the Company will have sufficient funds to complete product development. There are numerous risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results and the Company's plans and objectives to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking information, including: (i) adverse market conditions; (ii) risks regarding protection of proprietary technology; (iii) the ability of the Company to complete financings; (v) the ability of the Company to develop and market its future product; and (vi) risks regarding government regulation, managing and maintaining growth, the effect of adverse publicity, litigation, competition and other factors which may be identified from time to time in the Company's public announcements and filings. There is no assurance that the DTCR business will provide any benefit to the Company, and no assurance that any proposed new products will be built or proceed. There is no assurance that existing "patent pending" technologies licensed by the Company will receive patent status by regulatory authorities. The Company is not currently selling commercial DTCR systems. Actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such information. These and all subsequent written and oral forward-looking information are based on estimates and opinions of management on the dates they are made and are expressly qualified in their entirety by this notice. Except as required by law, the Company does not intend to update these forward-looking statements.

Contacts:

Torino Power Solutions Inc.

(604) 551-7831

info@torinopower.com

www.torinopower.com




TORONTO, ONTARIO -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- To help businesses uncover growth opportunities, pinpoint cost savings and effectively manage risk Equifax Canada announces the launch of Equifax Dimensions. This suite of targeted business solutions drives out precise, detailed data to help clients make smarter, result-oriented decisions.

These data-driven solutions draw from essential data sets, unique attributes, informative models and predictive scores to help clients gain Precision Insights - a greater, more granular understanding of their markets and customers.

"Our clients are looking for insights from data; they need information to help them define marketing and risk strategies and get the most return-on-investment from the products and services they offer," says Chris Briggs, Chief Marketing Officer, Equifax Canada.

"With information-rich, targeted solutions, the end consumer will be more satisfied with their provider's services; that's the value we aim to give to our clients," adds Briggs.

Payment Dimensions, a solution in the Equifax Dimensions product suite is also available now. Payment Dimensions offers Equifax clients Precision Insights using up to 10 data sets, five historical points in time, four different kinds of consumer credit products and three ways to benchmark their data against competitors' data. The result is 600 attributes, which define customers' revolving credit payment behaviours.

For more information visit http://www.consumer.equifax.ca/business/equifax-dimensions

About Equifax

Equifax powers the financial future of individuals and organizations around the world. Using the combined strength of unique trusted data, technology and innovative analytics, Equifax has grown from a consumer credit company into a leading provider of insights and knowledge that helps its customers make informed decisions. The company organizes, assimilates and analyzes data on more than 800 million consumers and more than 88 million businesses worldwide, and its databases include employee data contributed from more than 5,000 employers.

Headquartered in Atlanta, Ga., Equifax operates or has investments in 24 countries in North America, Central and South America, Europe and the Asia Pacific region. It is a member of Standard & Poor's (S&P) 500 Index, and its common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the symbol EFX. Equifax employs approximately 9,200 employees worldwide.

Some noteworthy achievements for the company include: Ranked 13 on the American Banker FinTech Forward list (2015); named a Top Technology Provider on the FinTech 100 list (2004-2015); named an InformationWeek Elite 100 Winner (2014-2015); named a Top Workplace by Atlanta Journal Constitution (2013-2015); named one of Fortune's World's Most Admired Companies (2011-2015); named one of Forbes' World's 100 Most Innovative Companies (2015). For more information, visit www.equifax.com

Contacts:

Tom Carroll

Media Relations

Equifax Canada

(416) 227-5290

MediaRelationsCanada@equifax.com



Andrew Findlater

SELECT Public Relations

(416) 659-1197

afindlater@selectpr.ca




Regulatory News:

IFS Applications (STO:IFSA)(STO:IFSB) to empower more than 230 employees with robust support for processes such as service management, project management, and supply chain

IFS (http://www4.ifsworld.com/l/5332/2015-08-10/2qts7r), the global enterprise applications company, announces that a provider of construction and maintenance services in the Nordic energy and telecommunications sector has chosen to implement IFS Applications (http://www.ifsworld.com/en/solutions/ifs-applications/). The agreement includes licenses and services valued at approximately 1.6 million euros.

The IFS solution includes support for mission-critical business processes such as service management, project management, supply chain management, financials, human resources, document management, and business analytics.

"We are pleased to announce another great customer win in the energy and utilities sector," IFS Industry Director Energy and Utilities Colin Beaney said. "IFS has a long and distinguished history in the energy and utilities industry and we are proud to continue to offer our best-practice solutions and expertise to leading companies in this sector."

Learn more about how IFS supports companies in the energy and utilities sector here: www.ifsworld.com/en/industries/energy-and-utilities.

About IFS

IFS (http://www.ifsworld.com/en/) is a globally recognized leader in developing and delivering enterprise software for enterprise resource planning (ERP), enterprise asset management (EAM) and enterprise service management (ESM). IFS brings customers in targeted sectors closer to their business, helps them be more agile and enables them to profit from change. IFS is a public company (XSTO: IFS) founded in 1983 and currently has over 2,800 employees. IFS supports more than 1 million users worldwide from its network of local offices and through a growing ecosystem of partners. For more information visit: www.ifsworld.com.

Follow us on Twitter: @ifsworld (http://twitter.com/ifsworld)

Visit the IFS Blog on technology, innovation and creativity: http://blog.ifsworld.com/

IFS discloses the information herein pursuant to the Financial Instruments Act (1991:980) and/or the Securities Markets Act (2007:528). The information was submitted for publication on May 19, 2016, at 2 p.m. CEST.

This information was brought to you by Cision http://news.cision.com

View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160519005710/en/

Contacts:

IFS

Anders Lundin

Corporate Communications

Telephone: 46 8 58 78 45 00

press@ifsworld.com
The International Federation of Air Line Pilots' Associations (IFALPA) is closely monitoring the developments related to the disappearance of Egyptair flight MS 804, an Airbus A320 en-route from Paris (CDG) to Cairo (CAI).

Our thoughts and best hopes are with the 66 crew and passengers onboard the aircraft, and their families.

Whilst the search and rescue efforts are taking place, IFALPA stresses the need to avoid speculation as to what happened to the aircraft. The Federation has reached out to the Egyptian Air Line Pilots' Association and will offer its expertise to the Egyptian Accident Investigation Agency in order to help gather facts and any other information which may be pertinent to this event.

For further information, please contact Captain Martin Chalk, IFALPA President, at +44 7432 616 119 or martinchalk@ifalpa.org, or Mrs. Anna Lou, IFALPA Communications Marketing Coordinator, at +1 514 419 1191 or annalou@ifalpa.org.

Note to Editors: The International Federation of Air Line Pilots' Associations represents in excess of 100,000 pilots in about 100 countries around the globe. The mission of IFALPA is to promote the highest level of aviation safety worldwide and to be the global advocate of the piloting profession; providing representation, services and support to both our members and the aviation industry.

See the Federation website www.ifalpa.org

2016 The International Federation of Air Line Pilots' Associations

In the interests of flight safety, reproduction of this Press Release in whole or in part is encouraged.

It may not be offered of sale or used commercially. All reprints must credit IFALPA.

View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160519005714/en/

Contacts:

International Federation of Air Line Pilots' Associations (IFALPA)

Captain Martin Chalk, IFALPA President

+44 7432 616 119

martinchalk@ifalpa.org

or

Mrs. Anna Lou, IFALPA Communications Marketing Coordinator

+1 514 419 1191

annalou@ifalpa.org
Toronto, Ontario--(Newsfile Corp. - May 19, 2016) - DNI Metals Inc. (CSE: DNI) (FSE: DG7N) ("DNI" or the "Company")Further to its news release dated January 29, 2016, the Company has closed, subject to final Regulatory approval, the final tranche (the "Final Tranche") of its non-brokered private placement financing (the "Private Placement"). The Final Tranche comprises 1,475,000 units of the Company (the "Units") at a price of Cdn$0.05 per Unit for aggregate gross proceeds of Cdn$73,750.00 Each Unit consists of one common share of the Company (a "Common Share") and one common share purchase warrant of the Company ("Warrant"). Each Warrant will entitle the holder to acquire one additional Common Share at a price of Cdn$0.10 per Common Share for a period of 18 months following the date of the closing of the Final Tranche. All securities issued under the final Tranche are subject to a four-month hold period expiring on October 20, 2016. A finder's fee of $3,200 cash and 38,000 shares and will be paid, in conjunction with this closing. 15,744 non-transferable common share purchase warrants (the "Broker's Warrants") will also be issued and are, subject to final Regulatory approval, payable in connection with the closing of the Final Tranche. Each Broker's Warrant will be exercisable into one Common Share at an exercise price of Cdn$0.10 for a period of 18 months following issuance. This completes the $500,000.00 financing.

The Company will to use the proceeds raised from the final Tranche to fund general and operating working capital.

Neither the CSE nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the CSE) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

DNI - Canadian Securities Exchange

DG7N - Frankfurt

Issued: 39,424,204

For further information, contact:

DNI Metals Inc. - Dan Weir, President & CEO 416-595-1195

DanWeir@dnimetals.com

Also visit www.dnimetals.com

We seek Safe Harbour. This announcement includes forward looking statements. While these statements represent DNI's best current judgment, they are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to vary, including risk factors listed in DNI's Annual Information Form and its MD&As, all of which are available from SEDAR and on its website.

Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Information

This news release contains "forward-looking information" and "forward-looking statements" (collectively, "forward-looking statements") within the meaning of the applicable Canadian securities legislation. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements and are based on expectations, estimates and projections as at the date of this news release. Any statement that involves discussions with respect to predictions, expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, assumptions, future events or performance (often but not always using phrases such as "expects", or "does not expect", "is expected", "anticipates" or "does not anticipate", "plans", "budget", "scheduled", "forecasts", "estimates", "believes" or "intends" or variations of such words and phrases or stating that certain actions, events or results "may" or "could", "would", "might" or "will" be taken to occur or be achieved) are not statements of historical fact and may be forward-looking statements. In this news release, forward-looking statements relate, among other things, to: the anticipated benefits of the Transaction to the Company and shareholders of the Company; the pro forma shareholdings of the Company's shareholders in DNI; execution of the Definitive Agreement, the timing and receipt of the required shareholder, stock exchange and regulatory approvals for the Transaction; the anticipated timing for mailing the management information circular to the shareholders of the Company in respect of the Transaction; the closing of the Transaction; the length of the current market cycle and requirements for an issuer to survive in the current market cycle; future growth potential of DNI and its business; and future mine development plans.

These forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions and estimates of management of the Company at the time such statements were made. Actual future results may differ materially as forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to materially differ from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors, among other things, include: satisfaction or waiver of all applicable conditions to closing of the Transaction (including receipt of all necessary shareholder, stock exchange and regulatory approvals or consents, and the absence of material changes with respect to the parties and their respective businesses); the synergies expected from the Transaction not being realized; business integration risks; fluctuations in general macroeconomic conditions; fluctuations in securities markets and the market price of the DNI Shares and the Company Shares; fluctuations in spot and forward prices of graphite or certain other commodities; fluctuations in currency markets (such as the Canadian dollar to United States dollar exchange rate); change in national and local government, legislation, taxation, controls, regulations and political or economic developments; risks and hazards associated with the business of mineral exploration, development and mining (including environmental hazards, industrial accidents, unusual or unexpected formations pressures, cave-ins and flooding); inability to obtain adequate insurance to cover risks and hazards; the presence of laws and regulations that may impose restrictions on mining; employee relations; relationships with and claims by local communities and indigenous populations; availability of increasing costs associated with mining inputs and labour; the speculative nature of mineral exploration and development (including the risks of obtaining necessary licenses, permits and approvals from government authorities); and title to properties. In addition, the failure of a party to comply with the terms of the Definitive Agreement (assuming the Definitive Agreement is entered into) may result in that party being required to pay a non-completion or other fee to the other party, the result of which could have a material adverse effect on the paying party's financial position and results of operations and its ability to fund growth prospects and current operations. Although the forward-looking statements contained in this news release are based upon what management of the Company believes, or believed at the time, to be reasonable assumptions, the Company cannot assure shareholders that actual results will be consistent with such forward-looking statements, as there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended.

Readers should not place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements and information contained in this news release. Except as required by law, the Company assumes no obligation to update the forward-looking statements of beliefs, opinions, projections, or other factors, should they change, except as required by law.
TORONTO, ONTARIO -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- The Board of Directors of Canada Pension Plan Investment Board (CPPIB) today announced that Mark Machin, currently CPPIB's Senior Managing Director & Head of International, has been appointed President & Chief Executive Officer, effective June 13, 2016. Current President & Chief Executive Officer Mark Wiseman advised the Board early this year of his plans to leave CPPIB to pursue a senior leadership role with BlackRock.

"Mark Machin has been instrumental in helping to shape and execute CPPIB's strategy over the last four years, consistently demonstrating deep knowledge of our business, understanding of global opportunities and a commitment to our unique mandate and culture," said Heather Munroe-Blum, Chairperson of CPPIB's Board of Directors. "There is an impressive depth of senior leadership talent within CPPIB, and multiple qualified internal candidates had been identified in the context of our ongoing succession development processes. Following a thorough process, the Board unanimously agreed that Mark Machin was the ideal choice to lead the organization through the next chapter of its mandate."

Machin joined CPPIB in March 2012 and has been responsible for the organization's international investment activities, managing global advisory relationships, and leading the organization internationally. Prior to joining CPPIB, he had a 20-year career at Goldman Sachs, where most recently he was Vice Chairman of Asia ex-Japan, based in Beijing. In addition to having run Goldman Sachs' Investment Banking Division in Asia ex-Japan for six years, he previously ran that organization's Capital Markets and Financing businesses in Asia. Machin was a member of Goldman Sachs' Asia Management Committee and the Firmwide Capital Committee.

"It is a remarkable honour to have been selected by the Board of Directors to lead this outstanding institution," said Machin. "I am excited about the direction our senior management team is taking the business. I am particularly pleased to assume the helm at a time when CPPIB is playing an increasingly important role globally, investing and managing the portfolio to ensure the long-term growth and sustainability of the CPP Fund. I am mindful of the fact that Canadians trust CPPIB with their money, and are counting on us to help ensure that it's there for them in retirement. This is a major responsibility, one that I assume with respect and great commitment."

Machin's appointment comes at a time when the percentage of the CPP Fund that is invested outside of Canada has risen to approximately 81%. This geographic diversification is one of the factors supporting the long-term sustainability of the Fund.

"It is likely in the foreseeable future that the CPP Fund will remain overweight in Canada, which represents less than 3% of the global economy," Munroe-Blum said. "There are approximately $53 billion worth of Canadian investments in the portfolio."

"Beyond the portfolio, the CPP Fund is by its nature heavily tied to Canada's fortunes. Major factors impacting its sustainability, such as fertility rates, life expectancy, immigration and labour force participation, are all based on what occurs here at home. As a result, CPPIB has long recognized that it is prudent to diversify by investing a sizable portion of the Fund outside of the country for the benefit of Canadian beneficiaries, and we will continue to refine the portfolio's geographic mix in keeping with our long-term outlook. CPPIB's international strategy bloomed under Mark Wiseman's leadership, and Mark Machin is ideally suited to leading this continued evolution of the Fund," said Munroe-Blum.

CPPIB is also releasing its fiscal 2016 financial results today. It has now been one decade since the organization adopted its active management strategy, making it an ideal time to reflect on the significant accomplishments that have been made to date.

"While Mark Wiseman leaves big shoes to fill, the Board of Directors is confident that Mark Machin will do so in an impressive fashion," Munroe-Blum added. "In his time with the organization, Mark Machin has earned the trust, respect and admiration of employees and partners alike."

Mark Wiseman has been with CPPIB for 11 years. Since becoming President & CEO on July 1, 2012, he spearheaded the development of a multi-year vision to better align the organization's business operations with its exceptionally long horizon by evolving CPPIB's investment strategy, organizational design, talent strategy, global expansion and information systems.

"Leaving CPPIB was an extremely difficult decision and one that I deliberated over very carefully," said Wiseman. "CPPIB is an exceptional institution on a long, strong path forward. I have every confidence in the senior management team and will watch with pride the successful delivery of CPPIB's long-term global strategy. The opportunity to serve CPPIB for over a decade has been a great privilege. It will remain one of the greatest highlights of my career."

Wiseman joined CPPIB in 2005 as Senior Vice-President of Private Investments, and was named as Executive Vice-President of Investments in 2010, responsible for all of CPPIB's investment activities. As of the date of the transition to Mark Machin's leadership, on June 13, 2016, Mark Wiseman will serve as a Senior Advisor to the Board of Directors until September 5, 2016 to support a seamless transition. He will cede all duties as President & CEO and no longer be involved in the business operations of the organization.

"My focus will now be working with the Board to support a smooth and successful transition, but I don't expect that to be a difficult task," Wiseman said. "Having worked closely with Mark Machin for several years, I have complete confidence in his ability to assume this role without missing a beat. I believe that Mark has all the skills to lead CPPIB through the next chapter of its evolution. His international experience, investment acumen and commitment to the organization make him an unrivalled candidate to lead CPPIB at this time. And, I know that he will be supported by the exceptional team of senior leaders at CPPIB."

During the period in which Mark Wiseman was President & CEO of CPPIB, the organization's assets have increased by more than $100 billion and it has continued its international expansion, including the opening of offices in important long-term markets such as Sao Paulo and Mumbai.

"Mark Wiseman applied his investment expertise and leadership skills to significantly advance our successful active management strategy and global competitiveness while charting an ambitious vision for CPPIB," said Munroe-Blum. "His focus on further developing CPPIB's capabilities positioned our teams to prudently undertake the largest and most complex transactions in the world, and to create value over the coming decades. The Board is very grateful for Mark's long and dedicated contribution to executing the CPPIB mandate. We are proud of his accomplishments over 11 years at CPPIB and we wish him continued success in his new role at BlackRock."

Machin's successor(s) in the roles of Senior Managing Director & Head of International and Head of Asia will be announced in due course, and he will maintain those responsibilities until that time.

About Canada Pension Plan Investment Board

Canada Pension Plan Investment Board (CPPIB) is a professional investment management organization that invests the funds not needed by the Canada Pension Plan (CPP) to pay current benefits on behalf of 19 million contributors and beneficiaries. In order to build a diversified portfolio of CPP assets, CPPIB invests in public equities, private equities, real estate, infrastructure and fixed income instruments. Headquartered in Toronto, with offices in Hong Kong, London, Luxembourg, Mumbai, New York City and Sao Paulo, CPPIB is governed and managed independently of the Canada Pension Plan and at arm's length from governments. At March 31, 2016, the CPP Fund totaled $278.9 billion. For more information about CPPIB, please visit www.cppib.com or follow us on LinkedIn or Twitter.

Biography for Mark Machin

Prior to joining CPPIB, Mark had a 20 year career at Goldman Sachs, where he was most recently Vice Chairman of Asia ex-Japan. Mark has been based in Asia for more than 20 years where, among other roles, he ran the Investment Banking Division of Goldman Sachs in Asia ex-Japan for six years. Mark was a member of Goldman Sachs' Asia Management Committee and the Firmwide Capital Committee.

Mark studied undergraduate and graduate medicine and holds a BA in Physiological Sciences from Oriel College, Oxford University and BM BChir from Downing College, Cambridge University. He qualified as medical doctor in 1990. After practicing medicine in the U.K., in 1991 he joined Goldman Sachs in London in European Corporate Finance.

Mark is married with two children.

Contacts:

CPP Investment Board

Dan Madge

Senior Manager, Media Relations

+1 416 868 8629

dmadge@cppib.com



CPP Investment Board

Mei Mavin

Director, Corporate Communications

+44 20 3205 3515

mmavin@cppib.com




CALGARY, ALBERTA -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Spartan Energy Corp. ("Spartan" or the "Company") (TSX: SPE) is pleased to announce that it has entered into a definitive agreement (the "Acquisition Agreement") providing for the acquisition by Spartan of Wyatt Oil + Gas Inc. ("Wyatt"), a privately held corporation with light oil assets in southeast Saskatchewan (the "Acquisition"). Based on the five day weighted average trading price of Spartan's common shares ("Spartan Shares") of $3.06 per share, the total consideration for the Acquisition is approximately $77 million. The total consideration is comprised of the issuance of approximately 11.4 million Spartan Shares and the assumption of approximately $42 million of net debt. Subject to the completion of certain conditions, including the approval of the Wyatt shareholders and the approval of the Toronto Stock Exchange, the Acquisition is anticipated to be completed prior to June 30, 2016.

National Bank Financial Inc. is acting as financial advisor to Wyatt and has provided its verbal opinion that, subject to the review of the final form of the documentation effecting the Acquisition, the consideration to be received by Wyatt shareholders pursuant to the Acquisition is fair, from a financial point of view, to the Wyatt shareholders. Certain Wyatt shareholders, including all senior officers and directors of Wyatt, who collectively hold over 58% of the issued and outstanding voting shares of Wyatt, have entered into agreements with Spartan pursuant to which they have agreed to vote their shares in favor of the Acquisition.

Strategic Rationale

The Acquisition includes approximately 1,330 boe/d (76% light oil and liquids) of production focused in the Alameda and Elcott areas of southeast Saskatchewan. An additional 2,300 Mcf/d of natural gas and 130 bbls/d of natural gas liquids are anticipated to be added in October once currently flared gas volumes are tied-in to infrastructure. The assets are comprised of approximately 45 net sections of land prospective for both Midale and Frobisher light oil and are complementary to Spartan's existing southeast Saskatchewan core areas. Spartan has initially identified over 177 (162 net) Mississippian drilling locations across the asset base comprised of 79 (75 net) frac Midale locations and 98 (87 net) open-hole Midale and Frobisher locations.

The Alameda asset includes 29 net contiguous sections of operated lands with a 97% working interest. The Alameda property has large original oil in place with a current recovery factor of approximately 1.3%. Wyatt has commenced a 3.5 section waterflood project on the lands. Early results are encouraging and Spartan believes that there is significant unbooked waterflood upside associated with the assets. Spartan anticipates that primary recovery factors of 9% can be achieved in the Alameda pool with up to 18% recovery through the implementation of waterflood. The Acquisition includes all infrastructure required to accommodate future production growth, as Wyatt has invested over $22 million in facilities for the Alameda property, including 16,000 bbls/d of fluid capacity, field headers and 75 km of emulsion, gas and injection flowlines.

Acquisition Summary

---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Purchase Price $77 million ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Current Production(1) 1,330 boe/d (76% oil and NGLs) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Proved Reserves(2) 8,847 Mboe ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Proved Reserves NPV10(2) $131.3 million ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Proved plus Probable Reserves(2) 14,629 Mboe ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Proved plus Probable Reserves NPV10(2) $223.2 million ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12 Month Cash Flow(3) $11.3 million ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Land approx. 29,500 net acres ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Drilling Locations 177 (162 net) locations ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Acquisition Metrics

---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Current Production(1) $57,895 per boe/d ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Proved Reserves(2) $8.70 per boe ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Proved plus Probable Reserves(2) $5.26 per boe ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Proved Reserves NPV10(2) 0.59x ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Proved plus Probable Reserves NPV10(2) 0.34x ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12 Month Cash Flow from Operations(3) 6.8x ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12 Month Production Accretion(3) 13% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12 Month Cash Flow Accretion(3) 5% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1P Reserves Accretion(3) 26% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2P Reserves Accretion(3) 25% ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Notes:

1. Does not include an additional 2,300 MMcf of natural gas and 130 boe/d of natural gas liquids anticipated in October 2016 upon tie-in of currently flared gas volumes. 2. Gross Company Reserves. Reserves were prepared by Sproule Associates Limited ("Sproule") effective December 31, 2015 using the Sproule December 31, 2015 forecast prices and costs in accordance with National Instrument 51-101 - Standards of Disclosure of Oil and Gas Activities and the Canadian Oil and Gas Evaluation Handbook (the "Sproule Report"). Gross Company Reserves means the company's working interest reserves before the calculation of royalties, and before the consideration of the company's royalty interests. 3. Projected cash flows from operations, cash flow accretion and production accretion based on 12 month forecast production and cash flows at strip pricing (WTI US$49 2H 2016 and US$50 1H 2017), assuming cash flow from the applicable asset is reinvested in drilling during the period.

OUTLOOK

Spartan has maintained a disciplined approach to acquisitions through the recent downturn in the commodity cycle, protecting our balance sheet flexibility while seeking out acquisition opportunities that deliver high quality assets at an attractive valuation. The acquisition of Wyatt meets these criteria, providing a deep inventory of economic drilling locations that fit strategically with our existing asset base at a purchase price that delivers meaningful production, cash flow and reserves accretion for our shareholders.

Spartan continues to believe that the current commodity price environment will present attractive acquisition opportunities during the second half of 2016 and that Spartan is well positioned to take advantage. Our corporate strategy remains unchanged - we intend to continue to maintain our financial flexibility by spending within cash flow, while seeking to deliver additional per share growth through accretive acquisitions. Spartan will provide second half capital budget guidance upon completion of the Acquisition in June.

READER ADVISORY

BOE Disclosure. The term barrels of oil equivalent ("BOE") may be misleading, particularly if used in isolation. A BOE conversion ratio of six thousand cubic feet per barrel (6mcf/bbl) of natural gas to barrels of oil equivalence is based on an energy equivalency conversion method primarily applicable at the burner tip and does not represent a value equivalency at the wellhead. All BOE conversions in the report are derived from converting gas to oil in the ratio mix of six thousand cubic feet of gas to one barrel of oil.

Forward Looking Statements. Certain information included in this press release constitutes forward-looking information under applicable securities legislation. Forward-looking information typically contains statements with words such as "anticipate", "believe", "expect", "plan", "intend", "estimate", "propose", "project" or similar words suggesting future outcomes or statements regarding an outlook. Forward-looking information in this press release may include, but is not limited to, statements concerning expected terms of the Acquisition, expected closing date of the Acquisition, expected production and cash flow related to the Acquisition, expected number of future drilling locations related to the Acquisition, future capital spending levels, future balance sheet flexibility and future acquisition opportunities. Statements relating to "reserves" are also deemed to be forward-looking statements, as they involve the implied assessment, based on certain estimates and assumptions, that the reserves described exist in the quantities predicted or estimated and that the reserves can be profitably produced in the future. Actual reserve values may be greater than or less than the estimates provided herein.

The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are based on certain key expectations and assumptions made by Spartan, including expectations and assumptions concerning the ability to complete the Acquisition on the terms and on the timing as contemplated by management, the assumption that all necessary conditions will be met for the Acquisition including that all third party, regulatory and shareholder approvals will be received, the success of future drilling, development and completion activities, the performance of existing wells, the performance of new wells, the availability and performance of facilities and pipelines, the geological characteristics of Spartan's properties, the successful application of drilling, completion and seismic technology, prevailing weather and break-up conditions, commodity prices, royalty regimes and exchange rates, the application of regulatory and licensing requirements, the availability of capital, labour and services, the creditworthiness of industry partners and the ability to source and complete asset acquisitions.

Although Spartan believes that the expectations and assumptions on which the forward-looking statements are based are reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on the forward-looking statements because Spartan can give no assurance that they will prove to be correct. Since forward-looking statements address future events and conditions, by their very nature they involve inherent risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those currently anticipated due to a number of factors and risks. These include, but are not limited to, risks associated with the oil and gas industry in general (e.g., operational risks in development, exploration and production; the uncertainty of reserve estimates; the uncertainty of estimates and projections relating to production, costs and expenses, and health, safety and environmental risks), constraint in the availability of services, commodity price and exchange rate fluctuations, adverse weather or break-up conditions and uncertainties resulting from potential delays or changes in plans with respect to exploration or development projects or capital expenditures. These and other risks are set out in more detail in Spartan's Annual Information Form for the year ended December 31, 2015.

Forward-looking information is based on a number of factors and assumptions which have been used to develop such information but which may prove to be incorrect. Although Spartan believes that the expectations reflected in its forward-looking information are reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking information because Spartan can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. In addition to other factors and assumptions which may be identified in this press release, assumptions have been made regarding and are implicit in, among other things, the timely receipt of any required regulatory approvals (including Court and shareholder approvals) and the satisfaction of all conditions to the completion of the transaction. Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list is not exhaustive of all factors and assumptions which have been used.

The forward-looking information contained in this press release is made as of the date hereof and Spartan undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, unless required by applicable securities laws. The forward looking information contained in this press release is expressly qualified by this cautionary statement.

Non-IFRS Measures. This press release provides certain financial measures that do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS. These non-IFRS financial measures may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. Cash flow from operations is not a recognized measure under IFRS. Management believes that in addition to net income (loss), cash flow from operations is a useful supplemental measures that demonstrates the Company's ability to generate the cash necessary to repay debt or fund future capital investment. Investors are cautioned, however, that this measure should not be construed as an alternative to net income (loss) determined in accordance with IFRS as an indication of Spartan's performance. Spartan's method of calculating this measure may differ from other companies and accordingly, they may not be comparable to measures used by other companies. Cash flow from operations is calculated by adjusting net income (loss) for other income, unrealized gains or losses on financial derivative instruments, transaction costs, accretion, share based compensation, impairment and depletion and depreciation.

Drilling Locations. This press release discloses drilling inventory which can be subdivided in three categories: (i) proved locations; (ii) probable locations; and (iii) unbooked locations. Proved locations and probable locations are derived from the Sproule Report and account for drilling locations that have associated proved and/or probable reserves, as applicable. Unbooked locations are internal estimates based on our prospective acreage and an assumption as to the number of wells that can be drilled per section based on industry practice and internal review. Unbooked locations do not have attributed reserves or resources. Of the 177 total drilling locations identified in this press release, 47 are proved locations, 26 are probable locations and 104 are unbooked locations. Unbooked locations have been identified by management as an estimation of our multi-year drilling activities based on evaluation of applicable geologic, seismic, engineering, production and reserves information. There is no certainty that we will drill all unbooked drilling locations and if drilled there is no certainty that such locations will result in additional oil and gas reserves, resources or production. The drilling locations on which we actually drill wells will ultimately depend upon the availability of capital, regulatory approvals, seasonal restrictions, oil and natural gas prices, costs, actual drilling results, additional reservoir information that is obtained and other factors. While certain of the unbooked drilling locations have been de-risked by drilling existing wells in relative close proximity to such unbooked drilling locations, other unbooked drilling locations are farther away from existing wells where management has less information about the characteristics of the reservoir and therefore there is more uncertainty whether wells will be drilled in such locations and if drilled there is more uncertainty that such wells will result in additional oil and gas reserves, resources or production.

Original Oil in Place. Original oil in place (OOIP) is the equivalent to Discovered Petroleum Initially In Place (DPIIP) for the purposes of this press release. DPIIP is defined as quantity of hydrocarbons that are estimated to be in place within a known accumulation, plus those estimated quantities in accumulations yet to be discovered. There is no certainty that it will be commercially viable to produce any portion of the resources.

Contacts:

Spartan Energy Corp.

Richard (Rick) McHardy

President and Chief Executive Officer



Spartan Energy Corp.

Tim Sweeney

Manager, Business Development



Spartan Energy Corp.

Suite 500, 850 - 2nd Street S.W.

Calgary, Alberta T2P 0R8

(403) 355-8920

403.355.2779 (FAX)

info@spartanenergy.ca

www.spartanenergy.ca




LONDON, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

Leading figures in tech will travel from countries including the US, China, Latin America and Australia

Europe's largest festival of technology events to take place across the capital from June 20-26th

A record number ofinternational technology companies are expected to join delegations heading to London next month to take part in London Technology Week 2016, a week-long celebration of the capital's thriving tech sector, showcasing more than 200 events set to take place across the city from 20-26thJune.

(Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20130723/629764-a )

Tens of thousands of entrepreneurs and tech professionals will be joined at Europe's largest festival of technology by digital companies from across the world. International companies are set to travel to London from countries including the United States, China, Australia, Brazil, Mexico, Chile, South Korea, Israel and a host of European nations.

With just five weeks to go until theLondon Technology Week 2016 Launch Event, the number of international delegations signed up has already exceeded the 2015 figure, highlighting London's position as a global tech hub and the growth of London Technology Week as an international festival for business.

London Technology Week 2016 will host hundreds of events highlighting the city's position as a global tech powerhouse. More than 160 events are currently listed for the festival which will explore the trending topics in tech from 3D printing and virtual reality, to exporting and intellectual property.

Headline events include UKTI and London & Partners' Setting up in London, Stack Overflow's Tech Talent: Developing Our Future, Tech London Advocates' Creative Tech, techUK's The Connected Home, Equinix's Innovation Through Interconnection, and Ungagged: SEO Digital Marketing.

Other events during the week include WIRED Money, Computer Weekly'sMost Influential Women in UK Tech, Dot London's Digital Marketing Drop-in Clinic for start-ups and small businessesandUKTI USA'sAmerica's Hottest Tech Hubs,part ofthe newInternational Programmefor 2016.

The International Programme, sponsored by Colt Data Centre Services, is designed to cater for foreign delegations looking to set up in London and also for domestic companies seeking international expansion opportunities. Tech City Tours will also provide a Future of Work tour for groups who would like to understand the processes of the entrepreneurship working environment, and how these spaces ensure increased innovation and disrupt traditional ways of working

A number of high-profile ambassadors representing all corners of the tech community have agreed to support London Technology Week 2016. The group includes Gerard Grech, CEO of Tech City UK, Kathryn Parsons, Co-CEO and Co-founder of Decoded, and Michael Acton Smith OBE, Founder of Mind Candy.

Russ Shaw, London Technology Week Ambassador and Founder of Tech London Advocates, said:"With world class tech talent and easy access to international markets, London has emerged as the leading global tech hub. Our success on the world stage is already attracting some of the best entrepreneurs, investors and developers from all over the world. This is reflected in the diversity and number of international companies set to attend London Technology Week 2016. This year's London Technology Week promises to be bigger and better than ever, cementing London's status as a world class destination for international tech businesses."

Kevin Pearce, London Technology Week Event Director, UBM EMEA said: "We are delighted to be welcoming so many international delegations, businesses and tech leaders to join us at London Technology Week 2016. It is testament to London's thriving tech community, the opportunities available here in the capital and the diversity of events taking place across London Technology Week that a record number of international delegates will be arriving for the week-long programme of learning, knowledge sharing, business and networking. The week's mission of connecting the entire tech ecosystem continues to reach across borders and attract exciting new participants from every corner of the world."

London Technology Week is organised by UBM EMEA, in association with founding partners London & Partners, ExCeL London and Tech London Advocates, with support from strategic partners Tech City UK, UKTI and techUK.

London hosted its first London Technology Week in 2014 and last year's festival attracted over 43,000 attendees from around the world. London's diverse tech sector was represented in over 200 independently run events which took place in venues such as The Shard, The Ritz, Canada House and ExCeL London.

More information on London Technology Week 2016 events and venues can be found on an interactiveGoogle Map.

Notes to Editors

About London Technology Week

London Technology Week is a festival of events, taking place across the city and representing the entire technology ecosystem.

No other festival of live events brings together as many domestic and international tech specialists and enthusiasts to London for such a variety of networking, social, learning and business opportunities.

Since its launch in 2014 London Technology Week has included more than 400 eventsand has welcomed delegations from around the world.

For more information about London Technology Week, visit:http://londontechnologyweek.co.uk/

For more information on how to host an event at London Technology Week 2016, visit:http://londontechnologyweek.co.uk/how-to-host-an-event/

About UBM EMEA

UBM EMEA (http://www.ubmemea.com/) connects people and creates opportunities for companies across five continents to develop new business, meet customers, launch new products, promote brands and expand markets. Operating in more than 23 countries, UBM EMEA organises many of the world's largest, most important live events, awards and community sites in a wide variety of industries. Its technology events include Technology for Marketing, eCommerce Expo, Black Hat Europe and London Technology Week.

About London & Partners

London & Partners is the official promotional company for London. We promote London and attract businesses, events, congresses, students and visitors to the capital. Our aims are to build London's international reputation and to attract investment and visitor spend, which create jobs and growth.

London & Partners is a not-for-profit public private partnership, funded by the Mayor of London and our network of commercial partners.

For more information visithttp://www.londonandpartners.com

About Tech London Advocates

Tech London Advocatesis a private sector led coalition of over 500 expert individuals from the tech sector and broader community who have committed to championing London's potential as a world-class hub for tech and digital businesses. Founded by Russ Shaw in 2013, it strives to support London's tech start-ups and high-growth businesses in finding new investment, new talent and continued success.

For more information about Tech London Advocates, visithttp://techlondonadvocates.org.uk/
CORAL SPRINGS, Florida, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

Lithium Sector Report: While oil and other forms of natural resources have had difficulties remaining profitable, lithium is enjoying success as consumers and companies around the globe demand more lithium-based options.Mergers and acquisitions becoming more common in active and steadily growing lithium market as some experts see no signs of lithium demand slowing down any time soon.

In Lithium Mining News of Importance in the markets today: Nevada Energy Metals Inc. (TSXV: BFF) - SSMLF - is pleased to announce that it has acquired 160 placer claims, with an area of 3,200 acres/1,295 hectares, located in northern Big Smokey Valley, Township 13N., Range 43E, Nye County, Nevada. Rick Wilson, Chief Executive Officer of Nevada Energy Metals, commented: "We are thrilled about adding a sixth lithium exploration project to our growing portfolio of properties.The desert basins of Nevada are virtually unexplored by deep drilling for lithium brine deposits that are similar to Clayton Valley.I am looking forward to an exciting exploration season this year and next."

Read the Full Nevada Energy Metals (OTC: SSMLF - BFF.V) Press Release at http://www.financialnewsmedia.com/profiles/ssmlf.html

The claims were located with the benefit of historical brine sampling results for lithium in the basin. Values were reported in the range of 130 to 155 ppm lithium for 4 samples (J.R. Davis, U.S. Geological Survey, Denver, Co.).The northern basin is fed by geothermal brines that are meteoric waters heated by relatively deep circulation in the earth's crust. The dominant structural controls bounding the playa are high angle, large displacement "normal" faults which provide conduits for fluid migration and dictate resource localization. Gravity survey results indicate an asymmetrical nature of the subsurface in the central and southern portions of the basin and that there is subsurface closure of the valley as it approaches Round Mountain to the south.Gravity data also indicates the presence of subsurface structural features associated with three of the known high temperature geothermal systems in the area.The depth of valley fill is calculated to be approximately 5,100 feet.

In other mining sector news & developments: Lithium X Energy Corp. (TSXV: LIX) - LIXXF - is pleased to announce that the Company's has entered into a binding letter of intent ("LOI") with North South Petroleum Corp (NAS-H.V) ("North South") whereby Lithium X will option to North South, 50% of its wholly owned CVL South Property (the "Property") located in Nevada's Clayton Valley. On signing of the LOI, North South paid a non-refundable deposit of US$100,000 to the Company. On closing, as defined below, North South will pay Lithium X US$1.5 million and issue to Lithium X, that number of common shares of North Sourth as is equal to 19.9% of the issued and outstanding shares of North South upon closing the transaction and concurrent financing as defined below. Within 18 months of closing, North South will fund an exploration program of a minimum of US$1 million and complete a National Instrument 43-101 technical report. If the report confirms an inferred resource of a minimum of 300,000 tonnes lithium carbonate equivalent grading no lower than a 28 parts per million Lithium grade average on the Property, North South will pay a further US$500,000 to the Company. And within 36 months of closing, complete a further Phase II minimum US$1 million program, including completion of a feasibility study or pre-feasiblity study on the Property and paying US$500,000 to Lithium X.

Lithium Americas Corp. (LAC.TO) - LACDF -is pleased to announce that Dr. David S. Deak has joined the Company as Chief Technical Officer ("CTO") and Senior Vice President, and President of its subsidiary Lithium Nevada Corp. ("LNC"). Dr. Deak holds a D.Phil. in Materials Science from Oxford University and is well-known within the lithium and battery materials industry. He has diverse experience, predominantly in technology development and commercial roles. Most recently, he led strategic development projects focused on battery manufacturing and supply chain activities, including lithium supply.

Pure Energy Minerals Limited (TSXV: PE) - HMGLF - is pleased to announce the commencement of its Mini-Pilot Plant work with Tenova Bateman Technologies (TBT) at their research and development centre in Katzrin, Israel and at other off-site locations. The proposed lithium recovery process that will be tested in the Mini-Pilot Plant consists of three distinct phases: LiP' -- Physical removal of alkaline earth elements (Ca & Mg) using membranes; LiSX' -- Recovery of lithium into concentrated high-purity lithium sulphate solution utilizing proven solvent extraction process; and LiEL' -- conversion of the lithium sulphate solution into a concentrated high-purity lithium hydroxide solution, using electrolysis, and subsequent crystallization into high-purity battery grade lithium hydroxide.

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ORLANDO, FL -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Ken LaRoe, Founder of First GREEN Bank, a local bank with a global mission, today announces the appointment of Chief Executive Officer, Keith Costello. LaRoe himself will focus on his role as Chief Executive Officer of First GREEN Bancorp, allowing him to focus on expansion. Plans for the holding company include acquiring additional banks, spreading the values proposition and adding complementary businesses to its portfolio.

LaRoe and Costello first began their business relationship in 2009, when they were granted the last two bank charters in Florida. While LaRoe established First GREEN Bank, Costello founded his own successful community bank, Broward Bank of Commerce in South Florida. Now the pair have joined forces in order to spread First GREEN Bank's banking capabilities and its global mission into additional markets, utilizing Costello's more than 25 years of banking leadership experience and prominence as a community leader.

"Five years after we founded Broward Bank of Commerce, the bank had become so successful that we were able to sell it," said Costello. "After that, I was looking for something really unique to do -- I didn't want to just work at another bank. Ken and I had established a strong business relationship since we started our banks at the same time and I really admire his values-based mission. It was an easy decision for me come on as CEO of First GREEN Bank, and I'm grateful to be a part of such an excellent team."

As a values-driven business leader himself, Costello has always placed a high importance on doing the right thing for his staff, the community and his shareholders. Because of this, stepping into his new leadership role at First GREEN Bank is a natural fit. Continuing to operate out of the South Florida marketplace, Costello will leverage his strong banking reputation and highly respected leadership visibility within the community. With Costello leading the First GREEN Bank team, LaRoe will have the opportunity to focus his efforts on growing First GREEN Bancorp and acquiring new businesses.

"Due to the continued growth of First GREEN Bank, I felt it was necessary to add a Chief Executive Officer to our team in order to take the bank to the next level," said LaRoe. "I've known Keith for more than seven years now and I've seen what he can do. I am confident that he is the right fit for our team, and believe that his level of expertise will help First GREEN Bank continue to see success while I turn my attention to expanding First GREEN Bancorp."

First GREEN Bank's commitment to its mission and superior customer service has led the organization to achieve great financial success. Last year, the company reached $3 million in net profit and as of the first quarter of 2016 has amassed $420 million in assets, of which more than $327 million were loans to small and medium enterprises (SME). With Costello's expertise and leadership, the bank will continue surpassing its financial goals while staying true to its values.

About First GREEN Bank

First GREEN Bank, which opened in February 2009, was organized by experienced banking executives and business leaders in Central Florida, and was designed to be the first bank of its kind to promote positive environmental and social responsibility while providing for increased profits for investors and clients. www.firstgreenbank.com

Media Contact

Carlye Rangeo

Uproar PR for First GREEN Bank

321-236-0102 x 224

Email Contact




OAKVILLE, ONTARIO -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Saint Jean Carbon Inc. ("Saint Jean" or the "Company") (TSX VENTURE: SJL), a carbon science company engaged in the development of natural graphite properties and related carbon products, is pleased to announce the Company is starting to construct the first full mill and finishing line in North America. The design for each line can be scaled up easily to produce 6,800 metric tonnes per line per year of spherically shaped, carbon-coated graphite. The primary use of the finished materials is for the Lithium ion batteries used in electric cars. The mill design is also modular and can be setup directly at the battery manufacturing plant, eliminating over-handling, contamination, moisture fluctuations and impurity intercalation.

The Company announced in the fall of 2015 the filing of a number of patents and research and development work with two universities. The results of the projects have created the necessary information and engineering to build the first production line. The first line will be built to produce an average of 5,000 metric tonnes per year with less than 5% waste. The equipment that is under patent application can make various sizes and purities to meet all of the stringent customer demands. Over the last two years, the company has worked on two detailed customer specifications; the success of meeting the specifications has lead to the decision to build the first full production line in North America.

Paul Ogilvie, CEO, commented: "We are very pleased and excited to build the first of what we hope to be many production lines, up and running in the near future. We feel with the demand for the material, and the excellent work by both universities, industry partners and the consultants to the Company will help prove and support our overall strategy to be the first in full production and the first to supply material to this burgeoning industry. The extreme level of quality and significant lack of impurities has created excellent coin cells results from our material. We hope this breakthrough leads us to a supply agreement with our industry partners."

The highest grade/quality of coated spherical graphite sells for (i)$1,950.00 USD per metric tonne (FOB battery plant). Ideally, the design will produce high volume with very little waste. Further, as no harsh chemicals or high heat to purify the material will be used in the production of the finished material, the line will not damage the high order of carbon. Only material that does not need upgrading will run through the line. The company will release progress statements.

(i)The company is presently in negotiations with two battery manufacturers, to supply graphite spherically shaped and coated at a price point of $1,950.00 USD per metric tonne.

About Saint Jean

Saint Jean is a publicly traded carbon science company, with interest in graphite mining claims on the 100% Company-owned properties located in the province of Quebec in Canada. The properties include past producing mines. For information on Saint Jean's other properties and the latest news please go to the website: www.saintjeancarbon.com

On behalf of the Board of Directors

Saint Jean Carbon Inc.

Paul Ogilvie, CEO and Director

Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS: This news release contains forward-looking statements, within the meaning of applicable securities legislation, concerning Saint Jean's business and affairs. In certain cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as "plans", "expects" or "does not expect", "intends" "budget", "scheduled", "estimates", "forecasts", "intends", "anticipates" or variations of such words and phrases or state that certain actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "might" or "will be taken", "occur" or "be achieved".

These forward-looking statements are based on current expectations, and are naturally subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances that may cause actual results to differ materially.

Statements of past performance should not be construed as an indication of future performance. Forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties, should not be read as guarantees of future performance or results, and will not necessarily be accurate indications of whether or not such results will be achieved. A number of factors, including those discussed above, could cause actual results to differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. Any such forward-looking statements are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement.

All of the forward-looking statements made in this press release are qualified by these cautionary statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking information is provided as of the date of this press release, and Saint Jean assumes no obligation to update or revise them to reflect new events or circumstances, except as may be required under applicable securities laws.

Contacts:

Information Contact:

(905) 844-1200

info@saintjeancarbon.com

www.saintjeancarbon.com




VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Q-Gold Resources Ltd. (the "Company") (TSX VENTURE: QGR) (http://www.qgoldresources.com) is pleased to announce that its Arizona subsidiary, Mineral Creek Resources, Inc. ("MCR"), has commenced operations on the initial 800 metre ("m") phase of its 2,000 m diamond drilling program at Crown King, Arizona.

The drilling, which is expected to begin in early June, will test the highly-conductive geophysical "A" Anomaly, located on the "Green Mohave 2" U.S. Bureau of Land Management ("BLM") mining claim in the Peck Mining District of Yavapai County. It is contained within the prolific ore-bearing Central Arizona Volcanic Belt ("CAVB"). The CAVB is an approximately 5,400 square mile area of volcanogenic massive sulfide ("VMS") ore occurrences, generally of undersea volcanic origin. The ore is generally characterized as comprised of copper sulfide minerals, as well as varying amounts of gold and silver. Copper grades from 3% to more than 10% have been recorded within the CAVB. The area contains 29 historic mines, many of which produced from the 1890's to the 1940's. The largest of these, the United Verde Mine and its "Extension" at Jerome, Arizona, during its life produced 34.6 million tons or ore. The United Verde Complex produced 3.7 billion pounds of copper at grades in excess of 10%, 1.45 million oz. of gold and 56.5 million oz. of silver.

MCR's target, the "A" Anomaly, was originally revealed by a Geotech airborne (VTEM) survey and later further delineated by ground geophysics, using a hybrid controlled-source, magneto-tellurics (CSAMT) system (see Press Release dated May 14, 2014).

Several of the historic mines, which adjoin the ridge that contains Anomaly "A" have significant silver oxide upper zones, thought to have been derived by "supergene" (descending) ground and magmatic fluids during the CAVB's Proterozoic's (1.7 billion years) existence.

From recent geophysical interpretation, the primary zone comprising the Anomaly "A" appears to be a highly-conductive "tabular" body, approximately 700m in strike length on the surface, with a depth extending from near-surface to over 400m. Its thickness appears to exceed 30m. A secondary conductive zone extending to about 425m in depth appears to be about 15m in thickness. A third conductive zone may be reflective of an oxide cap.

The first 800m phase of the 2,000m drill program will consist of a total of 3 holes from 2 drill pads. These holes will test the upper and middle zones of the anomaly, the latter being the primary target, where both conductive and magnetic responses in the geophysical surveys were the strongest. The first hole (from pad #1) will penetrate the upper zone, in hopes that a rich silver oxide zone will be present similar to those in the two adjacent mines, the Peck and Silver Prince.

All permits have been received and a pre-drilling program to improve access roads to the drill site for the drill rig, trucks, etc., was initiated on May 16th. Roads in the area had received damage in several places from recent heavy rains. A contract for the initial drilling program is currently being finalized, with a startup expected in early June.

If results warrant, the remaining 1,200m of delineation drilling in the Anomaly "A" program will be initiated.

The technical content of this release was reviewed and approved by Brian Beck, P. Geo., a "Qualified Person" as defined by National Instrument 43-101.

About Q-Gold Resources Ltd.

Q-Gold is a publicly traded Canadian-based mineral exploration company currently exploring for precious and base metals on its Ontario and Arizona prospects.

Forward-looking statements:

Certain statements in this release are forward-looking statements, including with respect to the proposed acquisition of the Target Companies, and with respect to the legal/medical marijuana market in the United States. Forward-looking statements consist of statements that are not purely historical, including any statements regarding beliefs, plans, expectations or intentions regarding the future. Such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results, performance or developments to differ materially from those contained in the statements. No assurance can be given that any of the events anticipated by the forward-looking statements will occur or, if they do occur, what benefits the Company will obtain from them. In particular, the company cautions that the completion of the proposed acquisitions cannot be predicted with certainty, and that there can be no assurance at this time that the proposed acquisitions will be completed in the manner noted above or at all. These forward-looking statements reflect management's current views and are based on certain expectations, estimates and assumptions which may prove to be incorrect. A number of risks and uncertainties could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements, as well as other factors beyond the Company's control. In addition, the projected information regarding the legal marijuana market in the United States has not been independently verified by the Company, and the Company does not represent nor warrant that the actual results achieved during the projected period will be the same in whole or in part as that projected.

The forward-looking statements made by the Company are made as of the date of this news release.

Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

Contacts:

Q-Gold Resources Ltd.

J. Bruce Carruthers II

Chairman

1-928-779-0166

1-928-268-3445 (FAX)

info@qgoldresources.com

www.qgoldresources.com




TORONTO, ONTARIO -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Carpathian Gold Inc. (CSE: CPN) (the "Corporation" or "Carpathian") wishes to announce that it has closed the previously announced financing whereby Forbes & Manhattan Inc. ("Forbes & Manhattan"), Sulliden Mining Capital Inc. and Black Iron Inc. have subscribed to a private placement (the "Private Placement") of units (the "Units") at a subscription price of CAD$0.07 per Unit for aggregate gross proceeds of ten million dollars (CAD$10,000,000). Each Unit consists of one (1) common share of the Corporation ("Common Share") and one-half (0.5) of a common share purchase warrant ("Warrant").

Guy Charette, interim CEO stated: "We are pleased with the quick closing of our previously announced financing with Forbes and Manhattan and look forward to our renewed focus on our Rovina Project in Romania".

Stan Bharti, Chairman of Forbes and Manhattan stated: "Forbes and its team are excited to get involved with an asset such as Rovina. Much like our previous successes at Sulliden Gold, Avion Gold, Belo Sun Mining and Central Sun Mining, we view Rovina as a tremendous opportunity to bring our technical, social, and capital market expertise to unlock the value in Rovina in the coming months."

In conjunction with the closing of the financing Mr. John Hick and Mr. Julio Carvalho have stepped down from the board of directors. The Board would like to thank them for their hard work over the last several years during a difficult time for Carpathian.

The board would also like to welcome Mr. Stan Bharti, Mr. Peter Tagliamonte and Mr. Matt Simpson to the board of Carpathian.

Additionally the Board of Carpathian would like to announce the appointment of Mr Scott Moore as the new interim CEO of Carpathian. Mr. Moore is a seasoned capital markets executive and current COO of Forbes and Manhattan Inc. Mr. Moore has been involved in numerous turnaround situations over the last decade, specifically in the gold space with Avion gold in Mali and Sulliden Gold in Peru. The board would also like to extend its thanks to Mr. Guy Charette for his guidance through the divestiture of MRDM and the debt resolution with Macquarie. We look forward to Guy's continued input as a member of the board of directors of Carpathian.

G. Scott Moore, Incoming CEO stated: "We have been looking to get involved in Rovina for several years as we believe it represents an outstanding opportunity. While there are some challenges to overcome, we are confident on their resolution fully surfacing Rovina's true value."

Each whole Warrant will entitle the holder to acquire one (1) Common Share at a price of CAD$0.12 for a period of two (2) years from the date of issuance. However, the Warrant exercise period may be accelerated if after the date that is 4 months and a day following the closing, the Common Shares trade at a price above CAD$0.15 for a period of 20 consecutive trading days.

Origin Merchant Partners acted as financial advisor for Carpathian in connection with this transaction.

About Carpathian

Carpathian is an exploration and development company whose primary business is focused on advancing its exploration and development plans on its 100% owned Rovina Valley Au-Cu Project located in Romania.

Forward-Looking Statements: Statements and certain information contained in this press release and any documents incorporated by reference may constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation which may include, but is not limited to, information with respect to the Corporation's expected production from, and further potential of, the Corporation's properties; the Corporation's ability to raise additional funds; the future price of minerals, particularly gold and copper; the estimation of mineral reserves and mineral resources; conclusions of economic evaluation; the realization of mineral reserve estimates; the timing and amount of estimated future production; costs of production; capital expenditures; success of exploration activities; mining or processing issues; currency exchange rates; government regulation of mining operations; and environmental risks. Often, but not always, forward-looking statements/information can be identified by the use of words such as "plans", "expects", "is expected", "budget", "scheduled", "estimates", "forecasts", "intends", "anticipates", or "believes" or variations (including negative variations) of such words and phrases, or statements that certain actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "might" or "will" be taken, occur or be achieved. Forward-looking statements/information is based on management's expectations and reasonable assumptions at the time such statements are made. Estimates regarding the anticipated timing, amount and cost of exploration and development activities are based on assumptions underlying mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates and the realization of such estimates are set out herein. Capital and operating cost estimates are based on extensive research of the Corporation, purchase orders placed by the Corporation to date, recent estimates of construction and mining costs and other factors that are set out herein.

Forward-looking information involves known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of Carpathian and/or its subsidiaries to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Such factors include: uncertainties of mineral resource estimates; the nature of mineral exploration and mining; variations in ore grade and recovery rates; cost of operations; fluctuations in the sale prices of products; volatility of gold and copper prices; exploration and development risks; liquidity concerns and future financings; risks associated with operations in foreign jurisdictions; potential revocation or change in permit requirements and project approvals; competition; no guarantee of titles to explore and operate; environmental liabilities and regulatory requirements; dependence on key individuals; conflicts of interests; insurance; fluctuation in market value of Carpathian's shares; rising production costs; equipment material and skilled technical workers; volatile current global financial conditions; and currency fluctuations; and other risks pertaining to the mining industry. Although Carpathian has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual actions, events or results to differ materially from those described in forward-looking statements, there may be other factors that cause actions, events or results to differ from those anticipated, estimated or intended. Forward-looking information contained herein or incorporated by reference are made as of the date of this presentation or as of the date of the documents incorporated by reference, as the case may be, and Carpathian does not undertake to update any such forward-looking information, except in accordance with applicable securities laws. There can be no assurance that forward-looking information will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such information. Accordingly, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking information. The forward-looking information contained or incorporated by reference in this document is presented for the purpose of assisting shareholders in understanding the financial position, strategic priorities and objectives of the Corporation for the periods referenced and such information may not be appropriate for other purposes.

The CSE does not accept responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this news release.

Contacts:

Carpathian Gold Inc.

G. Scott Moore

Chief Executive Officer

+1-416-861-5903

info@carpathiangold.com

www.carpathiangold.com




SAN JOSE, California, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- NETSUITE SUITEWORLD 2016 --NetSuite Inc. (NYSE: N), the industry's leading provider of cloud-based financials / ERP and omnichannel commerce software suites, today announced that Gulf Software Distribution (GSD) has joined the NetSuite Solution Provider Partner Program as a strategic partner. GSD - a wholly owned subsidiary of Gulf Business Machines (GBM), the number one provider of IT solutions in the Gulf region - has been appointed Master Solutions Provider by NetSuite and plans to spearhead its partner business in the region. This strategic alliance allows GSD to deliver NetSuite to meet the growing demand for cloud ERPamong businesses in the Middle East.

"The Middle East, and Gulf area in particular, is an incredibly exciting and high-growth region comprising multiple markets with diverse industries and a strong contingent of multinational organizations," said Mark Woodhams, SVP and Managing Director of EMEA at NetSuite. "NetSuite has operated in the region for some years but the partnership with GSD, which has a presence in the region, marks a step change in our market footprint. Companies operating in the dynamic business environment of the Middle East need proven cloud ERP solutions that can transform the way they do business and help to deliver their innovation and growth objectives."

Partnering with NetSuite allows GSD to establish an immediate cloud ERP presence in the Middle East. Under the partnership GSD plans to distribute NetSuite via partners including Gulf Business Machines, and sell directly to businesses in industries including IT, services, finance & banking and retail. It already has a team trained up on NetSuite which can provide implementation, support, customization and integration services.

As a high-growth region with a vibrant economy and fast-developing IT sector, the Middle East boasts a significant number of enterprises that are increasingly upgrading from legacy systems to cloud ERP solutions to accommodate the need for scalability and agility that the local business environment demands.

Philippe de Mazieres, General Manager of GSD, commented: "The cloud market in the Middle East has matured greatly in the past two years and the climate is ideal for our business partners to offer NetSuite's best-in-class solutions to their enterprise customers. Our promotion of NetSuite's software and cloud suite gives NetSuite faster access to our business partners and extends their reach in the Middle East thanks to the strength of our relationships. Additionally, our partner GBM can allow NetSuite to deepen its footprint in the Gulf with access to a wide range of business, from high-profile companies to small- and medium-sized enterprises."

Today, more than 30,000 companies and subsidiaries depend on NetSuite to run complex, mission-critical business processes globally in the cloud. Since its inception in 1998, NetSuite has established itself as the leading provider of cloud-based financials/enterprise resource planning (ERP) and omnichannel commerce software applications for businesses of all sizes. Many FORTUNE 100 companies rely on NetSuite to accelerate innovation and business transformation. NetSuite continues its success in delivering the best cloud business management software to businesses around the world, enabling them to lower IT costs significantly while increasing productivity, as the global adoption of the cloud accelerates.

About Gulf Software Distribution

Gulf Software Distribution (GSD) offers the most comprehensive access to IBM software solutions and the region's most complete approach to the value-added distributor (VAD) market.

GSD is headquartered in Dubai Internet City with a presence extending from the UAE to Qatar, Kuwait, Oman, Bahrain and Pakistan.

Follow NetSuite's Cloud blog, NetSuite's Facebook page and @NetSuiteEMEA Twitter handle for real-time updates.

For more information about NetSuite, please visit www.netsuite.co.uk.

NOTE: NetSuite and the NetSuite logo are service marks of NetSuite Inc. Third-party trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20090924/SF81218LOGO-b
Vancouver, British Columbia--(Newsfile Corp. - May 19, 2016) - Spearmint Resources Inc. (TSXV: SRJ) ("SRJ" or the "Company") is pleased to announce that it has entered into a share purchase agreement to purchase all the outstanding common shares of a private arms' length company (the "Vendor"), which holds a 100% interest in the Preissac Lithium Property in Quebec. The terms of the share purchase agreement require for the Company to pay $10,000 and issue 8,000,000 common shares to the Vendors. This transaction is pursuant TSX Exchange approval.

The vicinity of the Preissac Lithium Property contains multiple lithium showings. Less than 2km south of the Property are located the Aldous and the Authier showings. Those showings correspond to spodumene mineralization inside pegmatite dykes, with a lithium content up to 1.14% Li. Less than 3km north-east of the property is the Lac de Hauteur showing. Analysis reported by the MERN indicates anomalies in Ta, Nb and Li. Less than 6km south are the Cominco- Nickel, Marbridge, Ataman, Lamotte and Cubric showing. These showings are ultramafic formation, with content up to 3.65 Ni, with minor Cu, Zn and Mo.

Canada Lithium, located 25km east of the Property, has a Feasibility Study showing proven and probable reserves of 17.1 million tonnes grading 0.94% Lithium Oxide at 0.60% cut off with a strip ratio of 5.4:1 in addition of having a Lithium Carbonate plant recently built at a cost of $291.3 million. The plant is currently on care and maintenance due to bankruptcy filings. 1km southeast of the Property is located the Authier showing, containing over 5.8 million tonnes grading 0.53% Li. Both the Property and the Quebec Lithium Mine are hosted in an alkaline granite and monzogranite batholith. Beryl and molybdene showings are also located in the area.

Recently, the Company announced that all pertinent data was being reviewed and the crew would be on the Whabouchi Lakes West Property shortly. The Whabouchi Lakes West property is located in the James Bay area of the province of Quebec, approximately 40 kilometers east of the community of Nemaska, 228 km north-northwest of the Chibougamau municipality and in the immediate vicinity of the Whabouchi mine of Nemaska Lithium Inc. It includes 24 total claims that total approximately 12.79 square kilometers over two claim sets.

The Whabouchi Lakes West Property overlay the possible source of three significant lake sediment geochemical anomalies. The lake sediment samples show different combinations of anomalous elements: one is anomalous in mercury, lithium, niobium, rare earth elements, uranium and tungsten; a second one is anomalous in silver, arsenic, Hg, Li, lead, antimony, REE and W; and a third one is anomalous in Nb and REE. Those elements are good indicators of pegmatite-hosted type of mineralization also present at Nemaska Lithium Inc.'s Whabouchi deposit.

The claims share some other similarities with the Nemaska deposit: the property is close to road; gneiss unit of the Opinaca subprovince is a major component of the geology; pegmatite dikes and granite intrusions are present; and the property also includes a magnetic anomaly as seen near the Whabouchi deposit. Prospecting and till surveys are under planning to further assess the possible source of anomalies in the lake sediments.

James Nelson, director of Spearmint, stated: "We are pleased to continue to acquire quality assets in Quebec. Quebec is one of the most mining friendly jurisdictions in the world and with the recent attention that Nemaska has brought into the area, we are excited about the future prospects of these assets and future growth of Spearmint. We plan to commence operations shortly on multiple fronts."

If you would like to be added to Spearmint's news distribution list, please send your email address to info@spearmintresources.ca

This news release was reviewed by Remi Charbonneau, Ph. D., P. Geo.

Contact Information

Tel: 1604646-6903

www.spearmintresources.ca

"James Nelson"

Director

Spearmint Resources Inc.

Neither the TSX Venture Exchange Inc. nor its Regulation Service Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange Inc.) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this press release
TORONTO, ONTARIO -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Romios Gold Resources Inc. ("Romios") (TSX VENTURE: RG) (OTC PINK: RMIOF) (FRANKFURT: D4R) is pleased to announce that the Ontario Prospectors Association, ("OPA"), sponsored by the Northern Ontario Heritage Fund, has agreed to provide financial assistance under the Junior Exploration Assistance Program, ("JEAP"). The JEAP provides financial assistance for Project Eligible Costs which the Company expects to incur this year on a drill program on its Lundmark-Akow Lakes property. The drill program will test the significance of the geophysical anomalies which are deeper than those tested in previously drilled holes. The Lundmark-Akow Lakes claims are located just north of Goldcorp's Musselwhite Mine, within the North Caribou Lake greenstone belt in the Patricia Mining Division, northwestern Ontario.

Under the terms of the Agreement, the OPA will provide the Company with the lesser of $97,824 or one-third of the Project Eligible Costs actually incurred. As previously reported, Romios and the North Caribou Lake First Nation have entered into an exploration Memorandum of Understanding to work together to establish a long-term mutually beneficial and cooperative relationship.

The previously reported five holes drilled by Romios to test the copper zone during the winter of 1998-1999 (holes RGRI-99-1 to RGRI-99-5) intersected wide zones of potentially significant copper and gold mineralization over a strike length of more than 1,000 metres (3,280 feet). One of the more notable holes (hole RGRI-99-3) intersected 94.0 metres (308 feet) of stringer-type copper mineralization. Highly anomalous gold values were encountered over 96.32 metres (316.0 feet) within this zone. Similar copper and gold grades over comparable widths were encountered in the other 4 holes. (Press Release dated March 31, 1999).

In the most southerly exposed portion of the gold-bearing deformation zone, 14 grab and channel samples collected from an outcrop area assayed from a low of 12.26 gpt (0.358 oz/ton) to a high of 1,323.81 gpt (38.612 oz/ton) of gold. (Press Release dated November 24, 1997).

The technical information in this news release was reviewed and approved by Thomas Skimming, P.Eng, Vice-President of Exploration and a Director of Romios and a Qualified Person as defined by National Instrument 43-101.

About Romios Gold Resources Inc.

Romios is a progressive Canadian mineral exploration company established in 1995, and is actively engaged in precious and base metal exploration recently focused on gold, silver and copper in its properties in British Columbia, centrally located between Galore Creek Mining Corporation's large copper-gold-silver deposit and Barrick's high grade gold mine at Eskay Creek. Other property interests are in Northern Ontario, Quebec and Nevada.

This News Release contains forward-looking statements which are typically preceded by, followed by or including the words "believes", "expects", "anticipates", "estimates", "intends", "plans" or similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance as they involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. We do not intend and do not assume any obligation to update these forward- looking statements and shareholders are cautioned not to put undue reliance on such statements.

Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

Contacts:

Tom Drivas

President and Director

416-221-4124

416-218-9772 (FAX)

romios@romios.com



Thomas Skimming, P.Eng.

Vice-President, Exploration and Director

416-444-0900

tmsk8ing@hotmail.com



Frank van de Water

Chief Financial Officer and Director

416-221-4124

fvandewater@rogers.com




Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann.


LONDON (dpa-AFX) - Superbugs will grow to potentially kill a human being every three seconds by 2050 unless the world acts now, a highly influential international report says.



The warning has been given by Britain's Treasury secretary Jim O'Neill who presented Thursday final international recommendations for the world to defeat superbugs.



Lord Jim O'Neill, in his global Review on Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR), set out a comprehensive action plan for the world to prevent drug-resistant infections and defeat the rising threat of superbugs.



Building on eight interim papers, this is the final report from O'Neill's Review, established by British Prime Minister David Cameron in 2014 to avoid the world being 'cast back into the dark ages of medicine'.



Antimicrobial drugs are becoming less effective and the world is not developing enough new ones to keep up. The cumulative global economic cost of this menace, if remains unchecked, is estimated at around $100 trillion.



The report sets out 10 areas where the world needs to take action to tackle AMR. A global public awareness campaign to educate people about the problem of drug resistance, improved supply of new antibiotics, use antibiotics more selectively through the use of rapid diagnostics, and reduce the global unnecessary use of antibiotics in agriculture are some of the measures.



The recommendations to raise fund to implement the action plan include introduction of an antibiotic investment charge to pharmaceutical companies who do not invest in research for AMR and implementing a tax on antibiotics.



Jim O'Neill called on the governments of the G7, G20 and the UN to take real action in 2016 on the ten proposals made in his Review.



At a landmark declaration at Davos, more than 85 companies, including vaccine developers, large pharmaceutical companies, diagnostic developers and biotechs, committed to further action to reduce drug resistance, increase research and improve access. With this momentum, and 700,000 people already dying every year from AMR, 2016 is a crucial year.



Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX

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LOS ANGELES, CA -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Innovative Computing Systems, a leading legal information technology integrator with offices in Los Angeles, San Francisco and Austin, will be attending and exhibiting as proud supporters of the 2016 Association of Legal Administrators Conference and Expo in Los Angeles May 22 to 25.

The company will exhibit in booth 912.

In addition, Innovative Computing Systems' CEO Michael Kemps will present "Ransomware and Its Threat to the Legal Profession" at a Business Matters! session at 10:30 a.m. on Tuesday, May 24, in the Exhibit Hall.

Full details on Innovative Computing Systems' attendance at ALA:

Booth:

912

Presentation:

Ransomware and Its Threat to the Legal Profession

CEO Michael Kemps

Tuesday, May 24, 2016

10:30 a.m.

Business Matters! in Exhibit Hall

About Innovative Computing Systems, Inc.

Innovative Computing Systems, Inc., has focused exclusively on the technology needs of law firms since 1989. Innovative Computing Systems takes a best-of-breed approach to all of its offerings. Innovative Computing Systems selects only premier technology partners to provide solutions to its clients and is committed to maintaining long-term strategic relationships with clients to ensure the highest levels of success with IT initiatives. Learn more by visiting www.innovativecomp.com.

For More Information:



William Pate

Cell: 512-947-3311

Email: Email Contact




Tallinn, Estonia, 2016-05-19 16:05 CEST (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) --Dear shareholder of AS Ekspress GruppNotice is hereby given that the Management Board of AS Ekspress Grupp (registry code 10004677, official address Parda 6, 10151 Tallinn) convenes the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders, which will be held on 13 June, 2016 at 12:00 p.m at the seat of AS Ekspress Grupp, in the city of Tallinn, Parda 6, 6th floor.The registration of participants in the Meeting will commence at 11:30 a.m. at the location of the Meeting.Pursuant to the Decision of the Supervisory Board of AS Ekspress Grupp, the Agenda of the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders shall be as follows:1. Approval of the Annual Report for the Financial Year 1 January 2015 - 31 December 20152. Approval of the 2015 Profit Distribution Proposal3. Amendment of the Articles of AssociationThe Supervisory Board and the Management Board of AS Ekspress Grupp present the following proposals to the shareholders regarding the agenda items:1. Approval of the Annual Report for the Financial Year 1 January 2015 - 31 December 2015.To approve the Annual Report for the Financial Year 1 January 2015 - 31 December 2015 of AS Ekspress Grupp.2. Approval of the 2015 Profit Distribution Proposal presentedTo approve the Profit Distribution Proposal, according to which the legal reserve will be increased by 135 thousand Euros from the 2015 net profit, which is 2707 thousand Euros, dividends will be paid to the shareholders 5 (five) euro cent per share and 1116 thousand Euros will be allocated to the retained earnings of the previous periods. The right to participate in distribution of profits applies to shareholders who have been registered in the list of AS Ekspress Grupp shareholders as of 29 June, 2016 at 23:59. Dividends will be transferred to shareholder's bank account on 6 July, 2016.3. Amendment of the Articles of AssociationTo amend the Articles of Association by fixing the mistakes related to numbering and add the following articles:"6.10. The management board may decide that the shareholders may participate in the general meeting and excercise their right using electronic means without physically attending the general meeting and without appointing a representative.6.11. Electronical participation ways are:6.11.1. participation in a general meeting by means of real-time two-way communication throughout the general meeting or in another similar electronic way, which enables the shareholder to watch the general meeting from a remote location, vote using electronic means throughout the general meeting on each draft of the resolution and address the general meeting at the time determined by the chairman of the meeting;6.11.2. voting on the draft resolutions prepared in respect to the items on the agenda of the general meeting using electronic means prior to the general meeting or during the general meeting.6.12. The use and the procedure of the electronic voting shall be determined by the management board at each time.6.13. The procedure of the electronic voting shall ensure the identification of the shareholders and the security and reliability of the electronic voting and be proportionate for the achievement of the above objectives."The circle of shareholders entitled to attend the Annual General Meeting will be determined 7 days prior to the General Meeting, i.e. as at 23:59 on 06 June 2016.All documents concerning the Annual General Meeting of the Shareholders of AS Ekspress Grupp, including draft resolutions, the 2015 Annual Report of AS Ekspress Grupp, the auditor's report, the report of the Supervisory Board, the Profit Distribution Proposal and the draft Articles of Association with amendments are available on the homepage of AS Ekspress Grupp at www.egrupp.ee, as well as at the seat of AS Ekspress Grupp, Parda 6, Tallinn, 6th floor, on business days from 10:00 to 16:00 starting from the date of notification of the Annual General Meeting until the date of the Annual General Meeting (inclusive).At the General Meeting, the shareholders are entitled to receive information on the activities of AS Ekspress Grupp from the Management Board. If the Management Board of AS Ekspress Grupp refuses to provide information, the shareholders may demand that the General Meeting decide on the legitimacy of their demand, or submit, within two weeks, an application to court in proceedings on petition to require the Management Board to provide the information.Shareholders whose shares represent at least 1/20 of the share capital are entitled to present a draft resolution on each agenda item to AS Ekspress Grupp at least 3 days prior to the General Meeting, i.e. until 9 June, 2016, by submitting it in writing to AS Ekspress Grupp, Parda 6, Tallinn 10151.Shareholders whose shares represent at least 1/20 of the share capital are entitled to request the inclusion of additional items in the agenda of the General Meeting of AS Ekspress Grupp, provided that the request is submitted 15 days prior to the General Meeting at the latest, i.e. until 28 May, 2016, by submitting it in writing to AS Ekspress Grupp, Parda 6, Tallinn 10151.As at 19 May, 2016, the share capital of AS Ekspress Grupp is 17 878 104.60 Euros. The total number of shares is 29 796 841, with each share granting one vote. The right to vote is not granted to AS Ekspress Grupp's 677 927 own shares.For the registration of participants in the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders, we kindly ask:shareholders who are natural persons to present an identity document (e.g. passport or ID card) and representatives of shareholders who are natural persons to present an identity document and a written document certifying their authorisation;representatives of shareholders who are legal persons to present an extract (or other such document) from the relevant (commercial) register where the legal person is registered (issued no more than 7 days prior to presenting), and the identity document of the representative. In the case of legal persons registered in a foreign country, the extract from the register must be legalised or certified by an apostil, unless stipulated otherwise in international agreements. Transactional representatives of shareholders who are legal persons must, in addition to the aforementioned documents, present a written document certifying their authorisation. AS Ekspress Grupp may also register a shareholder who is a legal person in a foreign country as a participant in the General Meeting if all the required data concerning the legal person and the representative is contained in a notarised authorisation document issued in the foreign country and the authorisation document is acceptable in Estonia.Prior to the General Meeting, shareholders may give notice of the appointment of a representative and the withdrawal by the principal of the authorisation via e-mail to the address andres@egrupp.ee or by delivering the aforementioned document(s) to the seat of AS Ekspress Grupp at Parda 6, Tallinn, 6th floor (on business days from 10:00 to 16:00) by 16:00 on 10 June, 2016 at the latest, using the templates available on the homepage of AS Ekspress Grupp, www.egrupp.ee . Information on the procedure of appointment and revocation of the authorisation of representatives is available on the homepage of AS Ekspress Grupp, www.egrupp.ee .Additional information: Gunnar Kobin Chairman of the Management Board GSM: +372 5188111 e-mail: gunnar@egrupp.eeAttachment:https://cns.omxgroup.com/cds/DisclosureAttachmentServlet?messageAttachmentId=572463
GATINEAU, QUEBEC -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- In his 10th and final annual report, tabled in Parliament today, Commissioner of Official Languages Graham Fraser has two clear recommendations for the Government of Canada: the way in which federal services are provided to official language minority communities must be better defined, and Canadians must be able to obtain justice before the courts in the official language of their choice.

"For decades, federal services have been delivered in both official languages in different parts of the country where there is significant demand for services in the language of the minority. Significant demand is based mainly on the proportion of the linguistic minority population as compared to the majority," said the Commissioner. "A community's vitality-the presence of schools, community centres and community media-should also be taken into account."

Using percentages to determine significant demand means that the rights and services provided to the minority depend on the growth rate of the majority.

"A minority community can be thriving and growing, but if the majority grows faster, services are lost. This is simply unfair," explained Commissioner Fraser. "Bill S-209 provides a way of addressing this injustice, as would a revision of the Official Languages Regulations."

Access to justice has been a long-standing priority for the Commissioner. Canadians who seek to be heard in the official language of their choice in Canadian courts face barriers that are sometimes impossible to overcome. One reason for this is that the bilingual capacity of the superior court judiciary remains a challenge in a number of provinces and territories.

"Lawyers often feel they have to warn their clients that if they insist on exercising their right to be heard in their preferred official language, the process will take longer and cost more," said the Commissioner. "The federal government has long resisted taking any action to address the inequality. It must act now."

To illustrate how important the justice system is in protecting and promoting official languages rights, the Commissioner also released today an overview of his role before the courts over the past 10 years. The report contains findings that should be taken into consideration by the Government of Canada, by parliamentarians and by federal institutions in order to foster a more effective dialogue on language rights and to strengthen Canada's linguistic duality.

In addition to the Commissioner's two key recommendations, this year's annual report covers a range of issues and shows mixed levels of progress by federal institutions. Detailed report cards rating 33 federal institutions on their compliance with the Official Languages Act can be found on the Office of the Commissioner's Web site.

Commissioner Fraser stated that "it has been a privilege to serve as Commissioner of Official Languages for the past decade. Since I entered office in 2006, it has been a fascinating and challenging journey working to protect language rights and promote linguistic duality as a key element of our national identity. At the core of this vision of linguistic duality is an enduring conviction that our respect for both official languages fosters opportunities for growth and understanding among Canadians."

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RECOMMENDATIONS

RECOMMENDATION 1

The Commissioner of Official Languages recommends that, by October 31, 2016, the Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada commit to implementing the recommendations issued in the 2013 study Access to Justice in Both Official Languages: Improving the Bilingual Capacity of the Superior Court Judiciary.

RECOMMENDATION 2

The Commissioner of Official Languages recommends:

-- that Parliament make Bill S-209 a priority so that the parliamentary committees examining it are able to conduct a diligent review; and -- that, by March 31, 2017, the Treasury Board undertake an evaluation, in consultation with official language communities, of the effectiveness and efficiency of its policies and directives for implementing Part IV of the Official Languages Act.

Contacts:

Nelson Kalil, Manager

Strategic Communications and Media Relations

Office of the Commissioner of Official Languages

819-420-4714 / Toll-free: 1-877-996-6368

Cellular: 613-324-0999

nelson.kalil@clo-ocol.gc.ca




NEW YORK, NY--(Marketwired - May 19, 2016) - Deprivation hit a shocking 63 percent of New York City households at some point over the course of a year, concludes the newest Poverty Tracker survey conducted by Columbia University in partnership with Robin Hood. That figure exceeds by 10 percent what prior research found at a snapshot in time. For some, deprivation took the form of generalized low income or what is traditionally defined as "poverty." For others, deprivation took the form of specific material hardships, such as: hunger, eviction, cutoff of phone or electricity. Still others suffered from a chronic, debilitating illness. Among other surprising findings: though relatively few households remained income poor from one year to the next (less than 10 percent), nearly a quarter of families suffered severe material hardships for prolonged periods.

The latest Poverty Tracker report, "The Dynamics of Disadvantage in New York City," surveyed 2,300 households across all income levels throughout the five boroughs. Launched in 2012, Poverty Tracker is an ongoing initiative undertaken by Columbia University's Population Research Center and Robin Hood, the largest poverty-fighting organization in New York. This report, the first release of longitudinal information in the series, describes disadvantage in New York from the start of the project to a follow-up one year later.

The Poverty Tracker looks at three distinct, but interrelated disadvantages: income poverty, annual resources that fall below a NYC-specific poverty line; material hardship, the chronic or acute inability to make ends meet, e.g., running out of food; and poor health, defined here as a condition that limits the work one can do.

"The results are striking. For the first time we have a dynamic picture of how low income New Yorkers move into and out of poverty," said Michael Weinstein, chief program officer at Robin Hood. "The report gives us critical information -- a new, clearer understanding -- that we need to consider as we work to achieve our poverty fighting mission and alleviate the suffering of our neighbors."

Highlights of the findings include:

1. Disadvantage is pervasive. A majority of New Yorkers (63%) experienced at least one of the three defining criteria of disadvantage -- poverty, material hardship or poor health -- at some point during the survey period.

2.Severe material hardship is the most persistent form of disadvantage, with nearly one in four New Yorkers (23%) reporting a chronic or acute inability to make ends meet at both the start of the survey and one year later. Persistence was lower for poor health (17%) and poverty (9%).

3. Poverty is dynamic. Only 9% of New Yorkers experienced poverty throughout the entire survey period, while nearly one quarter (22%) reported incomes below the poverty line at either the start of the Poverty Tracker, or the follow up survey one year later.

4. Assets levels are predictive of vulnerability to both poverty and material hardship. The fewer assets a person owns the more likely their chances of facing either poverty or hardship. Conversely, the more debts a person holds, the more likely are their chances of facing hardship. But, those with higher debt were less likely to face poverty, probably because households need higher incomes to qualify for some kinds of loans.

5. Although seeking help from government or social services agencies has only a small effect on escaping poverty or hardship, it seems to protect against experiencing disadvantage in the first place.

"We're just beginning to dig into the causal relationships and trying to understand what can prevent people from slipping into -- and what can pull them out of -- disadvantage," said Christopher Wimer, project director for the Poverty Tracker study at Columbia University's Population Research Center. "But the Poverty Tracker results are encouraging, demonstrating that those who report receiving the help they need are less likely to enter poverty or hardship, and more likely to escape those conditions, than those who received none of the help they sought."

To explore the data in an interactive visualization (developed by Fathom Information Design) and see the full report, visitpovertytracker.robinhood.org

About Robin Hood

Robin Hood, New York's largest poverty-fighting organization, finds, funds and creates over 200 of the most effective programs, to help 1.8 million New Yorkers learn and earn their way out of poverty. Because our board of directors underwrites all operating costs, 100% of your donation goes directly to organizations helping New Yorkers in need. www.robinhood.org Facebook: facebook.com/robinhood Twitter: @robinhoodnyc

About the Columbia Population Research Center

The Columbia Population Research Center (CPRC) is a multidisciplinary community of scholars unified by a commitment to research that addresses the health and wellbeing of vulnerable populations in the context of local and global inequalities and that informs policies affecting those populations. CPRC promotes research in four signature areas: children, youth, and families; gender, sexuality, health and HIV; immigration/migration; and urbanism.

Image Available: http://www.marketwire.com/library/MwGo/2016/5/18/11G098951/Images/chart_rev-f9bf477d97cfafd9a0ab4fcd9315ed4e.jpg

Contact:

Victoria Grantham

Robin Hood

212-844-3562

grantham@robinhood.org
Hyatt Place London Heathrow/Hayes opens today, marking the introduction of the Hyatt Place brand in the U.K. The 170-room hotel joins three Hyatt Place hotels in Europe, including Hyatt Place Amsterdam Airport, Hyatt Place Jermuk and Hyatt Place Yerevan. The brand's global growth illustrates the success of the select service model as Hyatt Place hotels continue to create value for guests and owners.

This Smart News Release features multimedia. View the full release here: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160518006522/en/

Located less than 10 miles from Heathrow Airport, Hyatt Place London Heathrow/Hayes provides guests with a relaxing and uncomplicated place to pause before beginning the next leg of their journey. (Photo: Business Wire)

The Hyatt Place brand is rooted in extensive consumer insights indicating that guests seek stylish, comfortable, seamless experiences that accommodate their lifestyles and familiar routines. To embody this, the brand offers casual hospitality and purposeful service in a smartly designed, high-tech and contemporary environment.

"The opening of Hyatt Place London Heathrow/Hayes underscores the growth of the Hyatt Place brand in key city center locations throughout Europe, and we are delighted to introduce this hotel to the U.K.," said Peter Fulton, group president Europe, Africa, and Middle East, Hyatt Hotels Corporation. "With an innovative service concept and modern design, combined with its impressive worldwide growth over the last several years, we believe Hyatt Place London Heathrow/Hayes will exceed guest expectations and provide them with everything they need while visiting or passing through London."

Located less than 10 miles from Heathrow Airport, Hyatt Place London Heathrow/Hayes provides guests with a relaxing and uncomplicated place to pause before beginning the next leg of their journey. The Heathrow Express connects guests to Central London with trains departing every 15 minutes. Additionally, the historic and picturesque towns of Oxford and Windsor are a short distance away on the M4 motorway.

"I am proud to welcome the first guests to Hyatt Place London Heathrow/Hayes, a hotel that truly reflects the needs of the modern traveler," said Sarru Swanni, general manager, Hyatt Place London Heathrow/Hayes. "The hotel features the brand's intuitive design, casual atmosphere, and practical amenities, such as free Wi-Fi and 24-hour food offerings, and our multitasking guests can easily accomplish what they need to while staying at Hyatt Place London Heathrow/Hayes."

Hyatt Place London Heathrow/Hayes offers:

170 spacious guestrooms , including a plush Hyatt Grand Bed, media and work center with a 42" flat-panel HDTV and comfortable Cozy Corner sofa-sleeper

, including a plush Hyatt Grand Bed, media and work center with a 42" flat-panel HDTV and comfortable Cozy Corner sofa-sleeper Gallery Hosts unique to the Hyatt Place brand who are available 24/7

unique to the Hyatt Place brand who are available 24/7 Gallery Cafe serving an la carte menu

serving an la carte menu 24/7 Gallery Market offering perfectly packed grab 'n go items, such as snacks and sandwiches

offering perfectly packed grab 'n go items, such as snacks and sandwiches Gallery Market Morning Boost , a free breakfast for guests, including baked goods, fresh fruit, yogurt, juices, tea, and coffee

, a free breakfast for guests, including baked goods, fresh fruit, yogurt, juices, tea, and coffee Coffee to Cocktails Bar featuring specialty coffees and premium beers, as well as wines and cocktails

featuring specialty coffees and premium beers, as well as wines and cocktails Meetings Spaces offering more than 2,066 square feet of flexible, high-tech meeting/function space

offering more than 2,066 square feet of flexible, high-tech meeting/function space 24-hour StayFit Gym , featuring fully stocked exercise equipment

, featuring fully stocked exercise equipment Odds Ends program for forgotten items that guests can buy, borrow or enjoy for free

program for forgotten items that guests can buy, borrow or enjoy for free Free Wi-Fi and public computers with remote printing throughout the hotel

To learn more about Hyatt Place London Heathrow/Hayes, or to make a reservation, visit londonheathrowhayes.place.hyatt.com.

The term "Hyatt" is used in this release for convenience to refer to Hyatt Hotels Corporation and/or one or more of its affiliates.

ABOUT HYATT PLACE

Hyatt Place, a brand of Hyatt Hotels Corporation, combines style, innovation and 24/7 convenience to create a seamless stay with modern comforts. There are more than 240 Hyatt Place locations in the United States, Armenia, Chile, China, Costa Rica, Honduras, India, Mexico, Morocco, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, The Netherlands, and United Arab Emirates. To learn more about Hyatt Place hotels or to make a reservation, visit www.hyattplace.com.

Join the conversation on Facebook and Instagram, and tag photos with HyattPlace and TheresAPlaceForYou.

ABOUT HYATT HOTELS CORPORATION

Hyatt Hotels Corporation (NYSE: H), headquartered in Chicago, is a leading global hospitality company with a portfolio of 12 premier brands and 652 properties in 53 countries as of March 31, 2016. The Company's purpose to care for people so they can be their best informs its business decisions and growth strategy and is intended to create value for shareholders, build relationships with guests and attract the best colleagues in the industry. The Company's subsidiaries develop, own, operate, manage, franchise, license or provide services to hotels, resorts, branded residences and vacation ownership properties, including under the Park Hyatt, Grand Hyatt, Hyatt Regency, Hyatt, Andaz, Hyatt Centric, The Unbound Collection by Hyatt Hyatt Place, Hyatt House,Hyatt ZivaHyatt Zilara and Hyatt Residence Club brand names and have locations on six continents. For more information, please visit www.hyatt.com

View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160518006522/en/

Contacts:

Hyatt

Sian Martin

+1 312 780 5797

sian.martin@hyatt.com

or

Hyatt - Europe, Africa and Middle East

Simone Roemheld

+41 44 279 1226

simone.roemheld@hyatt.com
MONTREAL, QUEBEC -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Quinto Real Capital Corporation (TSX VENTURE: QIT) ("Quinto" or the "Company") is pleased to announce the signing of an option agreement to acquire a 75% undivided interest in the Chibougamau projects from Alexandria Minerals Corporation ("Alexandria"), which comprise the Gwillim, Fancamp and Embry properties (the "Properties"). Quinto will be the operator of the project.

Here's a summary of the Properties :

-- Gwillim (100% Alexandria) is a gold property which consists of 38 mining claims covering an area of 1,714 hectares located in Barlow Township, west of the town of Chibougamau. The property is located directly next to past producer Gwillim Mine and is in a similar rock assemblage as the Croteau East deposit located 5 km to the West. -- Fancamp (100% Alexandria) is a gold property which consists of 37 mining claims covering an area of 1,895 hectares located approximately 30 kilometres southeast of the town of Chapais, and 55 kilometres south of the town of Chibougamau. The property covers a six-kilometre strike length on the Fancamp Deformation Zone (FDZ) and subsidiary shear zones. The NE-trending, 20 kilometres long FDZ, hosts at least 15 gold deposits and occurrences, including the Chevrier deposit and Chevrier South deposit located 5 kilometres northeast and on strike with the Fancamp property. Other important gold deposits in the area include the Joe Mann Mine, 12 kilometres to the southeast. The property is also adjacent to the eastern edge of the Monster Lake Property. -- Embry (100% Alexandria) is a gold property which consists of 11 mining claims covering an area of 612 hectares located approximately 25 kilometres south-west of the Chibougamau Mining District in Quebec. The property is in the intersection between the EW-trending Kapunapotagen fault and the NNE-trending gold-bearing shear zones typically hosting gold mineralization in the Chibougamau Mining District. The Kapunapotagen Break bears many similarities to the prolific Larder-Lake - Cadillac Break in the southern Abitibi belt. It is located in a volcanic dominant greenstone belt with a crustal-scale shear zone with conglomeratic rocks and felsic porphyry intrusions. However the area has seen very limited exploration work.

Under the terms of the agreement, to acquire a 65% interest in the Properties, Quinto must:

1. issue Alexandria 1,000,000 common shares of its share capital upon signing the agreement; and (ii) 500,000 additional common shares of its share capital on or prior to May 18, 2018; and 2. incur exploration expenditures in the amount of $5,000,000 over a five- year period on the Properties, as follows: -- $300,000 on or before one year after the effective date; -- an additional $700,000 two years after the effective date; -- an additional $1,000,000 three years after the effective date; -- an additional $1,500,000 four years after the effective date; and -- an additional $1,500,000 five years after the effective date.

On or before seven years after the effective date, Quinto will have the option of earning an additional 10% undivided interest in the Properties by delivering to Alexandria a NI 43-101 compliant prefeasibility mineral resource estimate that delineates a minimum of 1,000,000 ounces of gold on the Properties.

Following Quinto's 75% earn-in, the relationship will switch to a joint venture, where both parties will contribute to a pro-rata share of operating costs.

Michael Curtis, President and CEO of Quinto, stated: "This transaction will allow us to strengthen our presence in the Chibougamau mining camp, as we own a 5% interest in the Monster Lake property with exploring partners IAMGOLD and TomaGold. Furthermore, we will benefit from having access to a strong mining infrastructure, as well as qualified personnel. From what we have learned, the work that has been done on these properties to date indicate a strong potential for the discovery of gold, which we intend to further explore and develop."

The transaction is subject to regulatory approval.

The technical content of this press release has been reviewed and approved by Tony Brisson, P.Geo., a qualified person as defined by NI 43-101.

About Quinto Real Capital Corporation

Quinto Real Capital Corporation is a Canadian-based mining exploration company focused on the exploration, evaluation and development of gold mining properties.

Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its regulation services provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this news release. Statements made in this news release that are not historical facts are "forward-looking statements" and readers are cautioned that any such statements are not guarantees of future performance, and that actual developments or results, may vary materially from those in these "forward-looking" statement.

Contacts:

Quinto Real Capital Corporation

Michael Curtis

President and Chief Executive Officer

(514) 793-1915

mcurtis@cardwellcap.com




TORONTO, ONTARIO -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Alexandria Minerals Corporation (TSX VENTURE: AZX) (OTC PINK: ALXDF) (FRANKFURT: A9D) is pleased to announce that it has signed an Option Agreement with Quinto Real Capital Corporation ("QIT") giving Quinto the right to earn up to a 75% interest in Alexandria's Gwillim, Fancamp and Embry properties, in the Chibougamau region of Quebec.

The highlights of the agreement are as follows:

-- Upon signing the agreement, Quinto will issue to Alexandria 1,000,000 Quinto treasury shares; -- On or before May 18, 2018, Quinto will issue to Alexandria an additional 500,000 treasury shares; -- In order to earn the first 65% interest (the "First Option"), Quinto must expend $5 million on exploration activities over five years on the 3 properties; -- To earn a further 10%, for a total of 75% (the "Second Option"), Quinto must complete a pre-feasibility study compliant with National Instrument 43-101, hosting a minimum of 1,000,000 ounces of gold; -- Following Quinto's 75% Earn-In, the relationship switches to a Joint Venture, where both parties contribute a pro-rata share of operating costs; -- Alexandria retains a minimum 10% carried interest in the Joint Venture, notwithstanding the amount that Alexandria contributes to operating costs; -- Additionally, Alexandria will hold a 2% Net Smelter Return royalty in the properties.

Eric Owens, President and CEO, said, "We continue to get great value for our non-core property assets, while we maintain our focus on our Cadillac Break projects in Val d'Or. We know Quinto Real will move these projects forward in a timely and successful fashion."

Alexandria's focus for the last several years has been its flagship Cadillac Break Property package in Val d'Or, Quebec, where the Company has built substantial Current Resources on one of the largest gold properties along the Cadillac Break Fault Zone (see Table 1 below). The 3 advanced projects, Orenada, Akasaba, and Sleepy, host near-surface gold deposits, all with significant growth potential, and in close proximity to 5 nearby, under-capacity gold mills.

The potential of this large property asset is reflected in Alexandria's discovery of the Akasaba West Zone in 2012, and on which Agnico Eagle Mines has shown its intent to take to production. The results of that discovery has focused Alexandria's exploration efforts on the western portion of the property package, where the geology is consistent with large porphyry gold-copper deposits. Worldwide, these deposits host substantial gold contents, averaging 7.4 million ounces of gold, and the largest of them can host up to 90 million ounces of gold.

In addition to its strong projects in Val d'Or, Alexandria also has significant properties in the Flin Flon-Snow Lake district of Manitoba, one of the world's leading volcanogenic massive sulfide ("VMS") districts. The VMS deposits of this district are noted for their high gold contents, and the Current Resources at Alexandria's Hudvam and WIM projects are consistent with this, with gold grades ranging from 1.57 g/t Au to 3.62 g/t Au (See Table 1 below).

Table 1: Current Resources on Alexandria's Quebec and Manitoba Properties

---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Grade ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deposit Au Cu Ag Zn Cutoff Tonnes (g/t) (%) (g/t) (%) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Measured Category ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Orenada Near 0.5 g/t Surface Au 4,329,383 1.36 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Indicated Category ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Akasaba 2.25 g/t Underground Au 609,274 5.93 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Akasaba Near 0.5 g/t Surface Au 3,009,214 1.37 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Orenada Near 0.5 g/t Surface Au 6,027,277 1.01 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hudvam 1.35% CuEq 930,397 3.62 1.17 13.23 1.71 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- WIM 1.3% CuEq 3,898,000 1.57 1.71 6.68 0.27 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Indicated ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Inferred category ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Akasaba 2.25 g/t Underground Au 1,475,622 5.58 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Akasaba Near 0.5 g/t Surface Au 219,882 1.93 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Orenada Near 0.5 g/t Surface Au 4,708,810 1.16 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sleepy 3.0 g/t Au 1,885,500 5.10 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hudvam 1.35% CuEq 612,021 2.89 0.77 6.55 1.26 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- WIM 1.3% CuEq 732,000 1.76 1.03 4.65 0.37 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Inferred ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Contained Metal ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deposit Gold Copper Silver Zinc Cutoff Tonnes (oz) (lbs) (oz) (lbs) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Measured Category ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Orenada Near 0.5 g/t Surface Au 4,329,383 188,844 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Indicated Category ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Akasaba 2.25 g/t Underground Au 609,274 116,158 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Akasaba Near 0.5 g/t Surface Au 3,009,214 132,475 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Orenada Near 0.5 g/t Surface Au 6,027,277 196,097 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hudvam 1.35% CuEq 930,397 108,350 24,053,000 396,000 35,100,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- WIM 1.3% CuEq 3,898,000 197,000 147,156,000 837,000 22,730,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Indicated 750,080 171,209,000 1,233,000 57,830,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Inferred category ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Akasaba 2.25 g/t Underground Au 1,475,622 264,886 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Akasaba Near 0.5 g/t Surface Au 219,882 13,653 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Orenada Near 0.5 g/t Surface Au 4,708,810 176,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sleepy 3.0 g/t Au 1,885,500 307,350 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hudvam 1.35% CuEq 612,021 56,800 10,449,000 129,000 16,961,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- WIM 1.3% CuEq 732,000 41,000 16,616,000 109,000 5,941,000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Inferred 859,689 27,065,000 238,000 22,902,000 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Resources Estimates: Orenada (Horvath, Geologica, 2009), Akasaba and Sleepy (Geopointcom, Geologica, 2013 and 2014, respectively), Hudvam and WIM (Golder and Associates, 2015)

Since 2007, the Company has drilled 398 holes for 148,874 meters on its Cadillac Break properties, leading to all- up of just $16 per ounce of gold discovered, including 69 cents per ounce of gold discovered on the Akasaba West Zone. The Company intends to continue to add value to its projects through diligent and directed exploration.

Further information about the Company is available on the Company's website, www.azx.ca, or our social media sites listed below:

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/pages/Alexandria-Minerals-Corporation-AZXTSXV/186115074772628

Twitter: https://twitter.com/azxmineralscorp

YouTube: http://www.youtube.com/AlexandriaMinerals

Flickr: http://www.flickr.com/alexandriaminerals/

About Alexandria Minerals Corporation

Alexandria Minerals Corporation is a Toronto-based junior gold exploration and development company with important gold resources on one of the largest properties along the prolific, gold-producing Cadillac Break in Val d'Or, Quebec, additional gold-copper resources in the world class Snow Lake-Flin Flon mining district of Manitoba, and the notable Red Lake Mining District of northern Ontario. Significant shareholders include Agnico Eagle Mines Ltd. (8.9%), Sandstorm Gold Ltd. (8%), Management/Insiders (8%), Teck Corp. (2%), IAMGOLD Corp. (2%), High Net-Worth Individuals and Funds (25%).

WARNING: This News Release may contain forward-looking statements including but not limited to comments regarding the timing and content of up- coming work programs, geological interpretations, receipt of property titles, potential mineral recovery processes, etc. Forward-looking statements address future events and conditions and therefore involve inherent risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those currently anticipated in such statements. Alexandria Minerals Corporation relies upon litigation protection for forward-looking statements.

Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

Contacts:

Alexandria Minerals Corporation

Mary Vorvis

Vice President, Corporate Development and Investor Relations

(416) 305-4999



Alexandria Minerals Corporation

Eric Owens

President/CEO

416-363-9372

info@azx.ca

www.azx.ca




SCOTTSDALE, Arizona, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) mandate that owner-operators, fleets, and drivers must transition from paper logging their hours of service (HOS) to using electronic logging devices (ELDs) is beginning to make an impact. And while ABI Research, the leader in transformative technology innovation market intelligence, posits that this will only better position commercial vehicles for the future of smart transportation, ELDs may see some smaller carriers and drivers struggle to adjust.

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20151014/276887LOGO

"ELD is opening the floodgates to the larger process of digitalization, transparency, and scaling needed for advanced mobile strategies and profitable opportunities for owners and operators," says Susan Beardslee, Senior Analyst at ABI Research. "Traditional brokers and smaller dispatchers stand to be squeezed out, though, as new relationships emerge."

The upfront costs to fund ELDs and pay for their continued usage and maintenance place a heavier burden on small carriers. And, for the driver, ELDs pose financial implications for those who are paid per mile by limiting flexibility. There is also no guarantee that these devices will improve their safety record, and, despite anti-harassment additions to the mandate, some drivers remain wary of privacy and trust.

"ELDs will need to operate as a checks and balances system," continues Beardslee. "ELDs track truck movements in one-minute increments to record the driver's HOS, and only authorized employees can view the ELD data. When off-duty, however, the driver can set a status that triggers the ELD to only track location data within a 10-mile radius from the truck. This helps to ensure that ELDs are considering privacy concerns. Carriers will need authentication and the driver will need to approve any changes to the HOS, which can be checked against the truck data."

Long-term, ELDs have a wide range of benefits and ultimately serve to significantly reduce the more than 115,000 yearly crashes and their impact on the industry and society at large. Vendors such as Fleetmatics, Omnitracs, PeopleNet, Telogis, and Zonar supply both ELDs and FMS, which offer benefits that include saving lives, avoiding accidents, preventing injuries, increasing automation of HOS audits, and saving drivers up to 15 minutes per day by removing their need to manually update a logbook.

Self-certified vendor solutions required include hardware that plugs into the cab, links to the engine, and records when a truck is in motion. A different device then, which may be in-cab or BYOD, tracks HOS and duty status, including software apps. Ultimately, ELDs have the potential to begin the transformation of the commercial vehicle industry into intelligent, connected transportation.

Truck platooning, or when drivers control more than one vehicle, is a longer term technology in pilot now and has the potential to impact the current view of HOS. It affords drivers the opportunity to rest while their vehicle is still in motion. Coupled with advanced driving technology, it would allow drivers to complete long journeys without interruption, as well as increase overall fuel efficiency by 7% on average.

"The trucking industry is heading for disruption that extends beyond the ELD mandate," concludes Beardslee. "But issues concerning data utilization for predictive analysis, data access rights, sharing and ownership challenges, and privacy constraints need to be addressed. Carriers and FMS suppliers need to agree on how to best secure the data, how long to store it, and how much to gather beyond the mandate."

These findings are part of ABI Research's Commercial Vehicle Telematics Service (https://www.abiresearch.com/market-research/service/commercial-vehicle-telematics/), which includes research reports, market data, insights, and competitive assessments.

About ABI Research

For more than 25 years, ABI Research has stood at the forefront of technology market intelligence, partnering with innovative business leaders to implement informed, transformative technology decisions. The company employs a global team of senior analysts to provide comprehensive research and consulting services through deep quantitative forecasts, qualitative analyses and teardown services. An industry pioneer, ABI Research is proactive in its approach, frequently uncovering ground-breaking business cycles ahead of the curve and publishing research 18 to 36 months in advance of other organizations. In all, the company covers more than 60 services, spanning 11 technology sectors. For more information, visit www.abiresearch.com.
TORONTO, ONTARIO and REHOVOT, ISRAEL -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- VAXIL BIO LTD. (TSX VENTURE: VXL), an Israeli biotechnology company specializing in cancer immuno-oncology (I/O), reports that one of its board members, Isaac Maresky, is currently in Israel, having been invited to join as a delegate on Ontario's Business Mission to Israel led by Premier Kathleen Wynne.

In an official government statement, the province noted that the Mission "Will generate business agreements and partnerships in the innovation, life sciences, education and information communications technology (ICT) sectors.

"The Premier will lead a business delegation to Israel to pursue trade and investment opportunities, seek opportunities to collaborate on research and development (R&D) projects, and sign agreements to work together on cutting-edge technological projects."

The Premier identified 6 successfully listed TSX companies based out of Israel. Vaxil was noted as the most recent Israeli company to list.

Other delegates include representatives from Teva Pharmaceuticals, MaRS Innovation, BlackBerry, University of Toronto, McMaster University, York University, Roots Canada, IBM Canada, Scotiabank, Thomson Reuters and the Toronto Stock Exchange.

Ontario delegates are meeting with top Israeli life science companies and organizations, including venture capital firms and major hospitals such as Hebrew University, Weizmann Institute, Tel Aviv University, and the Israeli Office of the Chief Scientist, the Ministry for Innovation.

As part of this mission, Premier Wynne met yesterday with Israel's Prime Minster, and said, "During our meeting, Prime Minister Netanyahu and I discussed ways that we can foster new Ontario-Israel partnerships that will allow us to combine the talents, skills and technology from two world leaders in innovation to work on some of the most pressing and important issues of our time, from cancer to climate change."

Premier Wynne is accompanied by Minister Reza Moridi, Health Minister Eric Hoskins and MPP Monte Kwinter. Also attending is Consul General DJ Schneeweiss, as well as Canadian Ambassador to Israel Vivian Bercovici.

About Vaxil

Vaxil is an Israeli biotech based in the Israeli Weizmann Science Park, and listed on the TSX-Venture as VXL. Vaxil was founded in late 2006 by Dr. Lior Carmon, an expert in cancer immunology from the Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel's top scientific institution. Dr. Carmon was initially supported by another top Weizmann scientist, Dr. Marian Gorecki, a professor at Weizmann and an MIT graduate, who remains on Vaxil's Board. Recently, North American scientists Dr. Saeid Babaei (PhD in regenerative medicine, Univ. of Toronto) and Dr. Benjamin Chen (PhD, Univ. of Wisconsin, Stanford Cancer Research Fellow) have joined the team of scientists to complement their Weizmann colleagues in Israel. Vaxil has a highly specialized expertise in signal peptide domains . To that end, Vaxil has developed a proprietary platform called VaxHit, for the identification and production of signal peptide domains as cancer vaccines, target for superior T-cell based cell therapy and proprietary antibodies. The Company's lead product stemming from the VaxHit platform, is the ImMucin cancer vaccine, which has shown highly promising results in a published Phase-I/II clinical trial which included 15 cancer patients.

About VaxHit Platform

Effectively, VaxHit enables the identification of sequences (antigens) in a unique domain of the proteins called the signal peptide domain that is capable of triggering a unique and specific reaction, among T -cells and antibodies (B-cells) in the immune system of most patients. Recently, Vaxil has reported that by using the VaxHit technology, one can identify epitopes within the same specific signal peptide domain in proteins/targets, and thus produce improved recombinant antibodies that can serve to diagnose and potentially treat cancer and infectious diseases. The Company believes there is significant potential to develop additional technologies utilizing VaxHit. The Company is therefore working to protect its ability to develop and produce such immunotherapies, which includes its lead product, ImMucin.

About ImMucin

Vaxil's lead product, ImMucin, trains the patient's immune system to identify and destroy cells which display a short specific 21-mer portion (signal peptide domain) of the cancer-associated (marker) expression of MUC1, which appears on 90% of all cancer cells but not in normal cells or patient blood, a factor which can enhance its potency. Vaxil completed a Phase I/II clinical study with ImMucin in multiple myeloma (MM) patients, which showed a high safety profile, strong diversified T/B-cell immunity in all 15 patients across MHC repertoires and initial indications of clinical efficacy; 11 out of the 15 treated patients demonstrated stable disease or clinical improvement which did not require any further treatment. An ongoing follow-up study in patients who responded clinically to ImMucin has shown that some patients haven't required any further treatment for their disease up to five years since ImMucin treatment. ImMucin was recently granted an Orphan drug designation for MM by both the USA FDA and the European EMA.

About Multiple Myeloma

Multiple Myeloma (MM) is the second-most common blood cancer, in which plasma cells accumulate in bone marrow leading to bone destruction and marrow failure. MM accounts for 1% of all cancers and treatments for it are being pursued by many of the big-pharma companies.

Link to film about Vaxil's Cancer Immunotherapy Platform: Vaxil Video Link

Website: www.VXLBIO.com

Forward-looking Statements: This news release contains forward-looking information, which involves known and unknown risks relevant to the Company in particular and to the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries in general that could cause actual results to differ materially from the Company's current expectations. These risks and uncertainties, including the availability of future financing, the results of future clinical trials, the strength and sufficiency of existing patents and the risk of IP litigation, and the need for further FDA and other regulatory approvals, are more particularly described in the Company's public filings on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only to management's good faith beliefs as of the date of this press release. The Company disclaims any intention or obligation, except to the extent required by law, to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

Image Available: http://www.marketwire.com/library/MwGo/2016/3/31/11G090667/Images/VAXIL_LOGO-edf5c200b2c0b9a68c6233a275b54e3d.jpg

Contacts:

Vaxil Bio Ltd.

Isaac Maresky

Executive Director of the Board

416-227-9667

PR@vaxilbio.com

www.VXLBIO.com




WASHINGTON (dpa-AFX) - Thousands of United States service members who lost their military careers after reporting a sexual assault live with stigmatizing discharge papers that prevent them from getting jobs and benefits, Human Rights Watch said in a report released Thursday. The report is the result of a 28-month investigation by Human Rights Watch, with the support of Protect Our Defenders, a human rights organization that supports and advocates for survivors of military sexual assault. Under pressure from the public and Congress, the US military has in recent years implemented some protection for service members who report sexual assault, but nothing has been done to redress the wrongs done to those who were unfairly discharged, says the New York-based human rights watchdog. The 124-page report, 'Booted: Lack of Recourse for Wrongfully Discharged US Military Rape Survivors,' found that many rape victims suffering from trauma were unfairly discharged for a 'personality disorder' or other mental health condition that makes them ineligible for benefits. Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX

Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann.


WASHINGTON (dpa-AFX) - Presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump will likely be facing off against Hillary Clinton in the general election, but the real estate tycoon has also taken time to attack her husband former President Bill Clinton.



Trump was discussing allegations of sexual misconduct by Clinton during an interview with Fox News' Sean Hannity on Wednesday and noted that the former president was once accused of rape.



Hannity mentioned an unflattering New York Times story regarding Trump's relationships with women and questioned whether the paper would do a similar story about the accusations against Clinton.



'In one case, it's about exposure. In another case, it's about groping and fondling and touching against a woman's will,' Hannity said.



'And rape,' Trump responded, apparently referring to Juanita Broaddrick's uncorroborated allegation that Clinton had sexually assaulted and raped her in 1978.



Trump continued, 'And big settlements, massive settlements. And lots of other things. And impeachment for lying.'



Hillary Clinton's campaign quickly fired back at Trump, with spokesman Nick Merrill accusing the billionaire of dragging the American people through the mud for his own gain.



'If that's the kind of campaign he wants to run that's his choice,' Merrill said. 'Hillary Clinton is running a campaign to be president for all of America.'



'It's not surprising that after a week of still refusing to release his taxes and likening Oakland and Ferguson to the dangers in Iraq, of course he wants to change the subject,' he added. 'So while he licks his wounds, we'll continue to focus on improving the lives of the American people.'



Nonetheless, Trump is expected to continue referencing the allegations, as he has repeatedly referred to the former president as the worst abuser of women in the history of politics and labeled Hillary an enabler.



(Photo: Michael Vadon)



Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX

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Aon Best Employers Program measures and recognizes employer excellence worldwide and salutes companies that create advantages through their people

Regulatory News:

Teleperformance (Paris:RCF), the global leader in outsourced omnichannel customer experience management, today announced that its operations in India have been named as a 2016 Aon Global Best Employer by Aon Hewitt, the global talent, retirement and health solutions business of Aon plc (NYSE: AON).

The Aon Best Employers program measures and recognizes employer excellence worldwide. Teleperformance was one of two winners that received the coveted recognition in the global category and the only company in the commercial and professional service industry. This is the third consecutive year Aon has recognized Teleperformance India as an Aon Best Employer.

The award was presented to Teleperformance India at the "Aon Best Employers' 2016" awards ceremony held in Gurgaon, India on March 30, 2016.

"We congratulate Teleperformance India on being adjudged an Aon Best Employer. Teleperformance India's investment in talent development through learning and mobility sets it apart in the industry. Such initiatives are rare in this industry, given the growth rate. However, Teleperformance India continues to invest in its talent, creating a conducive work environment, and people's strong commitment," said Tarandeep Singh, Partner, Talent Performance Consulting, Aon Hewitt India.

"It is a huge recognition of the team's effort and a moment of pride for Teleperformance as we receive this award from Aon Hewitt. This is the third time in a row that we have been recognized by this prestigious organization, and 2016 is at the global benchmark level," added Sanjay Mehta, Managing Director, Teleperformance India. "We truly believe that positive employee experience is the key driver of exceptional and sustained delivery of customer experience, and it is the main differentiator for businesses today. Employees love companies where they feel engaged and respected, and clients want to work with companies whose employees approach every interaction with a positive attitude."

The Aon Best Employers Program measures and recognizes employer excellence worldwide and salutes the achievements made by organizations that create competitive advantage through their people. To achieve recognition through the Aon Best Employers program, Teleperformance India was assessed on four measures:

1. Engagement Index: Teleperformance India's employees speak positively about their employer, intend to stay and are motivated by their employment experience to do their best work every day.

2. Leadership Index: Teleperformance India's leaders clearly define the vision for the future, recognize employees' critical importance and lead them to success.

3. Performance Culture Index: Teleperformance India's employees are aligned to company goals and are rewarded and recognized for their contributions.

4. Employer Brand Index: Teleperformance India's employees are proud of the company they work for and know what makes the company distinctive as a place to work.

Teleperformance India offers several country specific employee engagement programs in addition to the seven major programs operated by Teleperformance globally.

"We are honored to be acknowledged as a 2016 Aon Global Best Employer for our work in India," said Paulo Cesar Salles Vasques, Worldwide Chief Executive Officer, Teleperformance Group. "Aon recognizes our commitment to drive long-term performance through cultivating a positive working environment. Our leadership team really takes pride in treating our people as valued members of the Teleperformance family because they are at the very core of our great company culture. "

The Aon Best Employers program was first conducted in 2001. The 2016 study was conducted in partnership with Businessworld and Bloomberg TV India. In Asia, it runs in 12 markets: China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, Australia and New Zealand.

ABOUT AON

Aon plc (NYSE: AON) is a leading global provider of risk management, insurance brokerage and reinsurance brokerage, and human resources solutions and outsourcing services. Through its more than 69,000 colleagues worldwide, Aon unites to empower results for clients in over 120 countries via innovative risk and people solutions. For further information: http://aon.mediaroom.com.

ABOUT TELEPERFORMANCE

Teleperformance (RCF ISIN: FR0000051807 Reuters: ROCH.PA Bloomberg: RCF FP), the worldwide leader in outsourced omnichannel customer experience management, serves companies around the world with customer care, technical support, customer acquisition and debt collection programs. In 2015, it reported consolidated revenue of 3.4 billion ($3.7 billion, based on 1 $1.11).

The Group operates 147,000 computerized workstations, with close to 190,000 employees across 311 contact centers in 65 countries and serving more than 160 markets. It manages programs in 75 languages and dialects on behalf of major international companies operating in a wide variety of industries.

Teleperformance shares are traded on the Euronext Paris market, Compartment A, and are eligible for the deferred settlement service. They are included in the following indices: STOXX 600, SBF 120, Next 150, CAC Mid 60 and CAC Support Services. They also have been included in the Euronext Vigeo Eurozone 120 index since December 2015, with regard of the Group's performance in corporate social responsibility.

For more information: www.teleperformance.com

Follow us: Twitter @teleperformance

View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160519006061/en/

Contacts:

Teleperformance

PRESS RELATIONS

MARK PFEIFFER, Tel: 1 801 257 5811

mark.pfeiffer@teleperformance.com

or

INVESTOR RELATIONS

QUY NGUYEN-NGOC, Tel: 33 1 53 83 59 87

quy.nguyen@teleperformance.com
NEWARK, CA -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Kateeva today announced that it has closed its Series E funding round with $88 million in new financing.

The Silicon Valley technology leader disrupted the flat panel display industry when it launched a breakthrough equipment solution to mass-produce flexible Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLEDs). Flexible OLED technology gives limitless stretch to new product design innovation by liberating panel manufacturers from the constraints of glass substrates. It enables ultra-thin, feather-light displays that are bendable, roll-able, and even fold-able. Kateeva's solution, known as the YIELDjet platform, leverages inkjet printing with novel innovations to perform critical steps in the OLED manufacturing process. Today, YIELDjet tools are helping to accelerate the adoption of OLED technology -- a trend that's taking the global display industry to exciting new heights.

The new Kateeva investors are: BOE, Cybernaut Venture, GP Capital Shanghai, Redview Capital, and TCL Capital, all located in China. They join existing investors that include: Samsung Venture Investment Corporation (SVIC), Sigma Partners, Spark Capital, Madrone Capital Partners, DBL Partners, New Science Ventures, and VEECO Instruments, Inc.

The company has raised $200 million since it was founded in 2008.

New Board seats will be filled by an executive from BOE, Redview Capital, and TCL Capital respectively.

The funds will accelerate new product development. The money will also help Kateeva expand manufacturing capacity at its Silicon Valley headquarters, where production systems are being built. In addition, the funds will strengthen Kateeva's customer satisfaction infrastructure in Asia, and support continued R&D.

The round closes as demand for flexible OLED displays soars. This year, the market for plastic and flexible OLED displays will reach $2.1 billion, says Guillaume Chansin, Ph.D., Senior Technology Analyst at research firm IDTechEx. By 2020, it will surpass $18 billion. While mobile phones and wearables are currently the two main applications, Chansin expects that the technology will be found in tablets and automotive in the coming years.

The market trajectory is due to the confluence of two trends: first, voracious demand for flexible devices made possible by the enabling advantages of OLED technology; and second, the introduction of manufacturing tools like Kateeva's YIELDjet platform that provided a pathway to cost-effective mass-production of flexible OLEDs for the first time.

Kateeva Chairman and CEO Alain Harrus, Ph.D. noted how OLED technology first transformed the viewing experience by giving spectacular color quality and brightness to rigid displays on mobile phones. "Now, it's giving extraordinary new shape, lightness and thinness to those products and others that have yet to be invented," he said. "Kateeva started enabling this "freedom from glass" display innovation in 2008 when our founders began pioneering a superior mass-production equipment solution for OLEDs. Today, Kateeva tools are positioned in top OLED manufacturing fabs. Our investors were stalwart partners along the way. We're grateful for their support, and we welcome our new investors."

Flexible OLED is the first major application for Kateeva's YIELDjet platform, according to President and Co-Founder Conor Madigan, Ph.D. "Next up is OLED TV," he said. "Having mastered the technical challenges of mass-producing Thin Film Encapsulation (TFE) -- the layer that gives thinness and flexibility to the OLED device, we're now applying YIELDjet technology to help display manufacturers mass-produce the OLED RGB layer, which enables OLED TVs. The new funds will accelerate new product development, and support ongoing R&D."

Kateeva executives will be present at Display Week 2016. The premier international symposium for the display industry will be held May 22-27 at the Moscone Convention Center in San Francisco, Calif. President and Co-Founder Conor Madigan, Ph.D. will present on Kateeva's technology on Monday, May 23. Chairman and CEO Alain Harrus, Ph.D. will speak at the Investors Conference on Tuesday, May 24.

About Kateeva, Inc.

Kateeva makes breakthrough production equipment for manufacturers of advanced electronics technologies. The company has pioneered a precision deposition technology platform that uses innovative inkjet printing to deposit coatings on complex applications with blinding speed and superb accuracy. Technology leaders use Kateeva's solution to enable cost-effective mass production of flexible and large-size OLED displays, among other products. Kateeva is headquartered in Newark, Calif., maintains operations in Korea, China, Japan and Taiwan, and is backed by leading Venture Capital firms and other investors. www.kateeva.com.

YIELDjet is trademarked by Kateeva.

Contact

Jane Evans-Ryan

Genuity PR for Kateeva

m. +1-408-489-6391

email: Email Contact




PHOENIX, AZ -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Mobivity Holdings Corp. (OTCQB: MFON), the award-winning, mobile marketing and customer engagement platform, announced today that its CEO, Dennis Becker, will present at the B. Riley & Co. annual investor conference being held at the Loews Hollywood Hotel, Hollywood, California, May 25-26, 2016.

Mr. Becker will present on Wednesday, May 25th at 2:30 pm PT / 5:30 pm ET. The presentation will be webcast live and available for replay at: www.wsw.com/webcast/brileyco17/mfon

The replay will also be available for 90 days, following the live broadcast, at http://mobivity.com/investors/.

In addition, Mr. Becker will be having one-on-one meetings with institutional investors throughout the event. If you would like to schedule a one-on-one meeting, please contact either; B. Riley & Co. or Robert Prag, President of The Del Mar Consulting Group, Inc. at 858-794-9500 or bprag@delmarconsulting.com.

About B. Riley & Co.

B. Riley & Co., LLC is a leading investment bank which provides corporate finance, research, and sales & trading to corporate, institutional and high net worth clients. Investment banking services include initial and follow-on offerings, institutional private placements, and merger and acquisition advisory services. The firm is nationally recognized for its highly ranked proprietary equity research. B. Riley & Co., LLC is a member of FINRA and SIPC. For more information, please visit http://www.brileyco.com

About Mobivity

Mobivity helps restaurant and retail brands grow their business by increasing customer frequency, engagement and spend. Mobivity's SmartSuite of products - including SmartReceipt, SmartSMS, and SmartAnalytics - allows brands to unlock the power of customer, employee and POS data like never before. This creates a closed-loop marketing solution that provides SmartDATA-driven insights, attributions, and validation, at scale, to continually adapt and provide more personalized, relevant, localized and targeted customer communications. Mobivity clients include SUBWAY, SONIC, Chick-fil-A, and Baskin-Robbins. For more information about Mobivity, visit: www.mobivity.com or call 877-282-7660.

Forward Looking Statement

This press release contains forward-looking statements concerning Mobivity Holdings Corp. within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Those forward-looking statements include statements regarding the Company's plans to cross-market its products, including its recently acquired SmartReceipt operations; expectations for the growth of the Company's operations and revenue; and the advantages and growth prospects of the mobile marketing industry. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, and actual circumstances, events or results may differ materially from those projected in such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to differences include, but are not limited to, the application and enforcement of the TCPA amendments in ways not expected; our ability to successfully integrate the SmartReceipt operations and our recent additions to management; our ability to develop the sales force required to achieve our development and revenue goals; our ability to raise additional working capital as and when needed; changes in the laws and regulations affecting the mobile marketing industry and those other risks set forth in Mobivity Holdings Corp.'s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 filed with the SEC on March 30, 2016 and subsequently filed quarterly reports on Form 10-Q. Mobivity Holdings Corp. cautions readers not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Mobivity Holdings Corp. does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation to update or revise such statements to reflect new circumstances or unanticipated events as they occur.

MEDIA CONTACTS:



Investor Relations

Robert B. Prag

President

The Del Mar Consulting Group, Inc.

858-794-9500

or

Scott Wilfong

President

Alex Partners, LLC

425-242-0891




SASKATOON, SASKATCHEWAN -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Western Economic Diversification Canada

The Honourable Navdeep Bains, Minister of Innovation, Science and Economic Development, and Minister responsible for Western Economic Diversification Canada, announced funding of $110,000 to assist the Federation des Francophones de Saskatoon with renovations to the Le Rendez-Vous Francophone space, which was unveiled at a grand opening today.

Rendez-vous Francophone houses several community-based organizations that deliver services to the community, and the renovations supported College Mathieu to expand and open a new campus composed of two classrooms and two offices. The building also has a new elevator to allow full accessibility to services in French provided on the 2nd floor by the following groups: Assemblee Communautaire Fransaskoise, Communaute des Africains francophones de la Saskatchewan, Reseau de sante en Francais de la Saskatchewan, Federation des aines fransaskois, College Mathieu, and Federation des Francophones de Saskatoon.

Quick Facts

-- Additional support for these renovations was provided under the Government of Canada's Enabling Accessibility Fund, as well as from the Province of Saskatchewan and Fransaskois community funds. -- College Mathieu, a francophone post-secondary education institution headquartered in Gravelbourg, Saskatchewan, will be able to improve access to language training and welcome onsite students registered in a collegiate program at the Saskatoon campus.

Quotes

"The Government of Canada is committed to safeguarding Canada's official languages rights and promoting our shared culture and values. Supporting the expansion of training to serve students in their language of choice helps to ensure that all Canadians are provided with the knowledge and skills to take advantage of employment opportunities."

-- The Honourable Navdeep Bains, Minister of Innovation, Science and Economic Development and Minister responsible for Western Economic Diversification Canada

"The Fransaskois community is a vital part of Saskatchewan's culture. Facilities like College Mathieu and Le Rendez-Vous Francophone support cultural diversity in Saskatchewan while also improving access to skills training."

-- The Honourable Ralph Goodale, Minister of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness

"The Federation is very grateful for the WD funding which increases the accessibility to our building and our community centre. In addition, the new spaces at the College Mathieu represent added value for community development that increases the diversity of services provided in French in Saskatoon."

-- Gabrielle Lepage-Lavoie, President, Federation des francophones de Saskatoon

Additional Links

-- Federation des Francophones de Saskatoon -- College Mathieu -- Assemblee communautaire fransaskoise

Subscribe to news releases and keep up-to-date on the latest from WD. Follow us on Twitter at @WD_Canada.

The West Means Business.

IF THERE IS A DISCREPANCY BETWEEN ANY PRINTED VERSION AND THE ELECTRONIC VERSION OF THIS NEWS RELEASE, THE ELECTRONIC VERSION WILL PREVAIL.

Contacts:

Rhonda Laing

Director, Policy, Planning and External Relations

Western Economic Diversification Canada

306-975-5944

rhonda.laing@canada.ca



Eric Lefol

Director

Federation des Francophones de Saskatoon

306-653-7441

direction.ffs@shaw.ca



Francis Kasongo

Director General

College Mathieu

306-648-3129 or 1-800-663-5436

direction@collegemathieu.sk.ca



WD Toll-Free Number: 1-888-338-WEST (9378)

Teletypewriter (TTY): 1-877-303-3388

Website: WD is online at www.wd-deo.gc.ca




VANCOUVER, BC--(Marketwired - May 19, 2016) -I-Minerals Inc. (TSX VENTURE: IMA) (OTCQX: IMAHF) ("the Company") is pleased to announce that it has filed an Application for Reclamation Plan Approval with the Idaho Department of Lands (IDL). The application contains a description of mine operation and reclamation plans including tailings storage facilities and water quality management measures, approval of which is required before any mining operations can commence. The Company expects a response from IDL to the application within 60 days.

"This is an important step down our path towards production," stated Thomas Conway, President and CEO of I-Minerals. "Filing of the permit application and the Application for Reclamation Plan Approval gets us a step closer to a 'Bankable Feasability Study,' a point at which we would not only have robust economic results, but also the authorization to mine the Bovill Kaolin Deposit, a unique source of four high value mineral products: potassium feldspar, high purity quartz, kaolin, and halloysite."

See the Company's news release of March 8, 2016 wherein it announced the results of its Feasibility Study by GBM engineers, which included an after tax NPV(6%) of US$249.8 million with an after tax IRR of 25.8% with a 3.7 year payback.

Manuel Rauhut, PE (Idaho) of HDR Engineering, a qualified person ("QP") as defined by NI 43-101 has reviewed and approved the contents of this release.

I-Minerals Inc.

per: "Thomas M. Conway"

Thomas M. Conway,

President & CEO

NEITHER THE TSX VENTURE EXCHANGE NOR ITS REGULATION SERVICES PROVIDER (AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN THE POLICIES OF THE TSX VENTURE EXCHANGE) ACCEPTS RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS NEWS RELEASE.

This News Release includes certain "forward looking statements" within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Without limitation, statements regarding potential mineralization and resources, exploration results, and future plans and objectives of the Company are forward looking statements that involve various risks. Actual results could differ materially from those projected as a result of the following factors, among others: changes in the world wide price of mineral market conditions, risks inherent in mineral exploration, risk associated with development, construction and mining operations, the uncertainty of future profitability and uncertainty of access to additional capital.

Contact:



I-Minerals Inc.



Barry Girling

877-303-6573 or 604-303-6573 x 102

Email: info@imineralsinc.com

Or visit our website at www.imineralsinc.com



Paul Searle

877-303-6573 or 604-303-6573 x 113

Email: PSearle@imineralsinc.com
- Regional Managing Partner for Financial Services in EMEIA to head up EY's second largest geographic area by revenue

- Joins EY's Global Executive committee

LONDON, May 19,2016 /PRNewswire/ --EY announces the appointment of Andy Baldwin as its new leader for Europe, Middle East, India and Africa (EMEIA). Andy will become Area Managing Partner on 1 July 2016, leading EY's EMEIA member firms, which together represent US$11.82b in revenue and more than 102,000 people across 99 countries.

Andy, 49, has had a distinguished 25+ year career in the financial services industry, focused primarily on the European market and with particular focus in the insurance sector. He is currently Regional Managing Partner for EY's Financial Services Organization (FSO) in EMEIA, overseeing its financial services portfolio across 14 markets, and Chair of Global FSO, developing the financial services strategy globally.

Over his 18 years with EY, Andy has been a senior advisor for many of the professional services organization's largest clients and has worked closely with key regulators throughout Europe, including the UK's Financial Conduct Authority. Previously, he held senior level roles at Capgemini and IBM, and began his career with Commercial Union, now part of Aviva.

Mark Weinberger, EY's Global Chairman and CEO, says:

"We realized strong gains across EMEIA in both developed and emerging markets last year, despite volatile conditions in many individual markets and a slowing global economy. Going forward, we have extraordinary opportunities with our clients and a very strong base following our 11.6% growth in EMEIA in FY15.

"We are fortunate to have an excellent bench of talent at EY and Andy was selected for his focus and commitment to quality, as well as his strong track record of inclusive leadership and market-leading growth across our financial services operations in EMEIA. I look forward to working more closely with Andy and his team to continue this success."

Andy, originally from Liverpool, has a degree in Economics from Sheffield University and an MBA from Cranfield School of Management, as well as further postgraduate qualifications in marketing and insurance.

Andy says, "It's a privilege to lead such a dynamic area and an exciting opportunity to build on our strong momentum in the market. In an increasingly complex and globalized world, our integrated EMEIA model is a powerful competitive advantage. My focus will be to continue to drive collaboration within EMEIA and with our other geographic areas, because how we team - not just what services we deliver - is pivotal to our clients' success."

Andy succeeds Mark Otty, who completes his second term as Area Managing Partner of EMEIA in June and on 1 July moves to a newly created role as a key member of the emerging markets committee. In his new role, Mark will help drive the development and execution of EY's investment plans in the emerging markets.

Weinberger says, "Mark Otty is a tremendous leader. His vision and drive led to the creation of the integrated EMEIA geographic area in 2008, bringing together 86 practices (now 99). EY remains the only professional services organization to have achieved this level of integration, which has brought us true competitive advantage in the market. We are committed to building on the strong foundation Mark and his team has created."

Notes to Editors

About EY

EY is a global leader in assurance, tax, transaction and advisory services. The insights and quality services we deliver help build trust and confidence in the capital markets and in economies the world over. We develop outstanding leaders who team to deliver on our promises to all of our stakeholders. In so doing, we play a critical role in building a better working world for our people, for our clients and for our communities.

EY refers to the global organization, and may refer to one or more, of the member firms of Ernst & Young Global Limited, each of which is a separate legal entity. Ernst & Young Global Limited, a UK company limited by guarantee, does not provide services to clients. For more information about our organization, please visit ey.com.

This news release has been issued by EYGM Limited, a member of the global EY organization that also does not provide any services to clients.

Yvonne Diaz

EY Global Media Relations

+44 20 7980 0612

yvonne.diaz@uk.ey.com


WASHINGTON (dpa-AFX) - Recent polls have indicated that some traditionally Republican and Democratic states could be in play in the presidential election, but the results of a new Quinnipiac University poll suggest New Jersey is likely to remain solidly blue.



The poll found that 45 percent of New Jersey voters support Democratic frontrunner Hillary Clinton, while 38 percent favor likely Republican nominee Donald Trump.



The results of the survey showed significant gender and racial gaps in a potential general election matchup between Clinton and Trump.



Clinton has a 53 percent to 32 percent lead among women and an 84 percent to 3 percent advantage among black voters, while Trump leads 46 percent to 36 percent among men and 48 percent to 36 percent among white voters.



'Trump's name was all over Atlantic City in the glory days of casinos, but since the bankruptcies, the Trump name doesn't look like a political winner in New Jersey,' said Quinnipiac University Poll Assistant Director Maurice Carroll.



New Jersey has voted for the Democratic presidential candidate in each of the last six elections, with President Barack Obama beating Mitt Romney by nearly 18 points in 2012.



The Quinnipiac survey found that Senator Bernie Sanders, I-Vt., performs even better against Trump than Clinton, with the senator leading the real estate tycoon by 49 percent to 37 percent.



However, Clinton still has a 54 percent to 40 percent lead over Sanders among likely voters in New Jersey's Democratic primary on June 7th.



'Bernie Sanders hangs in there, but New Jersey looks solid for Secretary Hillary Clinton in the June 7 Democratic primary,' Carroll said. 'Some people are 'feeling the Bern.' But in New Jersey the Bern is lukewarm at best.'



The Quinnipiac survey of 1,989 New Jersey voters was conducted May 10th through 16th and has a margin of error of plus or minus 2.2 percentage points.



The poll included 696 likely Democratic primary voters with a margin of error of plus or minus 3.7 percentage points.



(Photo: Gage Skidmore)



Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX

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WASHINGTON, DC--(Marketwired - May 19, 2016) - Ambassador John Bolton announced today his endorsement of Representative George Holding in his bid for Congress in North Carolina's 2 nd Congressional District. The John Bolton PAC will also make a campaign contribution of $5,000. This announcement comes as part of a larger effort by Ambassador Bolton to ensure America elects officials who will restore America's national defense and demonstrate sound judgment on foreign policy matters.

"George is a staunch supporter of a strong national defense and has been a vocal opponent of President Obama's flawed Iran Nuclear Deal," said Ambassador John Bolton. "He understands that in a world where state-sponsored terrorism exists, and groups like ISIS are growing, it is more important than ever for America to expand its military capabilities and strength around the world, which is why I fully support his candidacy for Congress in North Carolina (NC-2)."

The John Bolton PAC is committed to supporting candidates who believe in strong national security and protecting America's freedoms at home through securing U.S. interests in an increasingly dangerous world.

"In a world where state-sponsored terrorism is alive and well, it's hard to see how anyone can argue against a strong national security policy," said Representative George Holding. "I'm glad Ambassador Bolton sees eye-to-eye with me on this important issue, and I'm grateful to have his endorsement."

In 2014, the PAC was a major contributor in the midterm elections, with 87 endorsements and PAC contributions. In the 2016 cycle, the PAC has contributed $297,000 to campaigns and Ambassador Bolton plans on endorsing additional candidates in the coming months.

About John Bolton PAC(http://www.boltonpac.com): The John Bolton PAC was founded by former U.S. Ambassador to the U.N. John R. Bolton to raise the importance of American national security in federal elections. The PAC will support and contribute to candidates who are committed to restoring strong American economic and national security policies that secure America's interests in a challenging world.

CONTACT:

Garrett Marquis

gm@prismstrategygroup.com

202.709.8837
TUCSON, AZ--(Marketwired - May 19, 2016) - Liberty Star Uranium & Metals Corp. ("Liberty Star" or the "Company") (OTCBB: LBSR) (OTC PINK: LBSR) Liberty Star discusses plans to begin Phase 1 drilling. States Liberty Star's CEO/Chief Geologist James A. Briscoe: "The Company plans to bring in our contracted diamond core drill, Titan Drilling's R-40, to the Hay Mountain Project and complete Phase 1 of the exploration drilling including analysis of the mineralization located on our mineral property. Until this drilling of up to 12 holes and perhaps more, we cannot confirm what is causing certain anomalies, which are classic indicators of known porphyry copper mineralization. By comparison to similar nearby porphyry copper systems which are currently being mined or have been mined in the past, which include Bisbee approximately 15 miles to the south, Rosemont -- about 50 miles to the west, and the Mission-Pima ore body about 60 miles to west, Johnson Camp and the I-10 Porphyry (aka the Gunnison in-situ leach by Excelsior about 30 to 35 miles north and the Courtland-Gleeson skarn about 9 miles northeast all of which are sediment hosted skarn mineral bodies that are in the same rock types as those which underlie the Hay Mountain Super Project. The same types of mineral bodies occur in Mexico about 50 miles southwest at the Cananea (now Buena Vista) and about 60 miles southeast at the La Caridad mine. These types of altered sediment hosted mineral systems (along with disseminated mineralization in porphyry intrusive rocks) contain higher than ordinary copper-moly, lead, zinc, silver & gold ore bodies. Bisbee for example, when first exposed by mining, encountered copper values between 5% and 30% (Ransome, F.L., 1904, Geology of the Bisbee Quadrangle, Arizona US Geological Survey, Professional Paper 21, 168 p.). While we do not know until drilling whether mineralized rock of this grade will be located in places at Hay Mountain, there is no reason that this is not a possibility. Further, the discovery of the Pima mine, which is now part of the Mission-Pima ore body, was a blind (unexposed) mineral body, like Hay Mountain. Aside from favorable altered rock exposures some distance away, Pima was discovered by ground magnetic and electromagnetic anomalies, followed by initial drilling. These geophysical techniques are like the ZTEM that we have run by helicopter borne surveys (which did not exist in 1948) but made more powerful and sensitive by computer technology. The discovery at Pima was made by drilling the anomaly(s) which is what we are going to do at Hay Mountain. This is exactly what we are planning with our Phase 1 program."

The Company intends to raise capital privately to fund the Phase I operation.

As part of the Phase 1 process, drill core will be immediately processed at the Company's field camp site near the drilling area in the normal way, including washing, high resolution digital photography, saw splitting with diamond saws, bagging  the split core for assay and sequestering that split core in a secure trailer under lock and key, then shipping that core, under chain of custody to a Tucson-based certified assay lab for crushing, grinding to minus 80 mesh and splitting into an assay aliquots and then shipping those to the certified assay lab for multi-element assays. Adds Mr. Briscoe: "The turnaround we believe will be very rapid. Duplicate, blanks and standard samples will be inserted into the sample stream for precision and accuracy test purposes."

More details of the Phase 1 process include:

Samples will be taken at appropriate intervals, directed and/or performed by a drill site geologist from the SRU (Sample Recovery Unit) adjacent to the drill (NR193). Drill cuttings samples over appropriate intervals will be analyzed using the Niton XRF for analysis through-out the length of the hole. The archived split core will be re-photographed with the flat, sawed side up, logged by a highly qualified geologist and will be re-assayed using the Niton XRF, logged with magnetic and electrical susceptibility meter(s), and a gamma ray spectrometer which will give us quantitative amounts of uranium, thorium and potassium and then placed in semi-permanent core storage also under lock and key. Permanent storage will be at The Companies ware house in Tucson, Arizona about 100 miles distant. Progress news releases will be sent out as rapidly as is practical. Geologic-mineralogical core logging will be done on laptop computers, using core-logging software, and cross sections constructed as data is compiled -- all of this being done on site by two shifts of highly qualified geologists. Over all supervision will be by James Briscoe, Registered Professional Geologist who will be based at the drill site.

"James A. Briscoe" James A. Briscoe, Professional Geologist, AZ CA

CEO/Chief Geologist Liberty Star Uranium & Metals Corp.

Forward Looking Statements

This press release may contain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. "Forward-looking statements" describe future expectations, plans, results, or strategies and are generally preceded by words such as "may," "future," "plan" or "planned," "will" or "should," "expected," "anticipates," "draft," "eventually" or "projected." You are cautioned that such statements are subject to a multitude of risks and uncertainties that could cause future circumstances, events, or results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements, including the risks that actual results may differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, and other risks identified in the Company's 10 K Annual Report filed May 17, 2016 and other filings made by the Company with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

Follow Liberty Star Uranium & Metals Corp. on Agoracom, Facebook , LinkedIn & Twitter@LibertyStarLBSR

Contact:



Agoracom Investor Relations

lbsr@agoracom.com

http://agoracom.com/ir/libertystar



or



Liberty Star Uranium & Metals Corp.

Tracy Myers

520-425-1433

Investor Relations

info@libertystaruranium.com
WASHINGTON (dpa-AFX) - Compromise legislation intended to address Puerto Rico's ongoing debt crisis was introduced in the House late Wednesday evening. The bill known as the Puerto Rico Oversight, Management, and Economic Stability Act, or PROMESA, was introduced by members of the House Natural Resources Committee. House Speaker Paul Ryan, R-Wis., praised the bill for addressing the fiscal crisis in Puerto Rico while preventing a taxpayer bailout for the territory. 'Republicans and Democrats came together to fulfill Congress's constitutional and fiscal responsibility to address the crisis with the introduction of PROMESA, the House's bipartisan legislation,' Ryan said. He added, 'PROMESA is the most responsible solution to the crisis because it gives Puerto Rico a path to real reform while protecting taxpayers.' Treasury Secretary Jack Lew also expressed support for the bill, which he said includes restructuring tools for Puerto Rico that are comprehensive and workable. 'The legislation would allow the Commonwealth to restructure all of its liabilities, provide no bailouts for any creditors, and enable an orderly resolution to Puerto Rico's worsening crisis,' Lew said. He added, 'These critical tools paired with independent fiscal oversight will help put an end to Puerto Rico's debt crisis, which is already showing signs of becoming a humanitarian crisis.' Lew said he was disappointed the bill does not include proposals to promote economic growth and provide a long-term Medicaid solution but called it a fair but tough bipartisan compromise. Despite garnering support from Republican leaders and the Obama administration, the bill could still face some opposition from more conservative lawmakers. According to Reuters, Puerto Rico has already defaulted on some of its roughly $70 billion in debt while trying to cope with a 45 percent poverty rate among its 3.5 million U.S. citizens. Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX

Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann.
SAN FRANCISCO, CA -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Entelo today announced the winners of the World's Greatest Sourcer 2016 competition, an annual contest presented in conjunction with The Sourcing Institute to determine today's top recruiters. Recruiting professional Patrick Moran won first place, while talent acquisition specialist Katie Gechijian came in a close second.

"Sourcing great talent has become increasingly difficult in recent years, driving the need for talent acquisition professionals to think outside the box and come up with new strategies to identify and engage the best talent," said Jon Bischke, CEO and co-founder of Entelo. "The World's Greatest Sourcer 2016 competition put today's top sourcers to the ultimate test through a series of recruiting challenges while demonstrating their knowledge and abilities. We congratulate Patrick and Katie for leading the pack and showing the innovative practices and outside-the-box thinking needed to be the world's greatest sourcers."

Patrick Moran, a talent sourcing manager at BAE Systems and former Aerotek senior recruiter, won first place, receiving the grand prize of $2,500, the World's Greatest Sourcer Trophy and the champion title.

Moran commented, "WGS16 was so much fun! It became truly addicting as I got further into the competition. My favorite part of the experience was getting to know many of the contestants, and knowing there are a lot of like-minded, innovative sourcing geeks out there. If you love sourcing, and you love competition, and you love to learn and better yourself as a recruiter or sourcer, competing in the World's Greatest Sourcer competition is a must!"

Katie Gechijian has worked for Wells Fargo for 11 years, holding a variety of recruiting and sourcing roles for diverse lines of business. For her second place finish, Gechijian received $500 and a full scholarship to The Sourcing Institute's Sourcing Certification program.

The World's Greatest Sourcer competition consisted of six distinct challenges of increasing difficulty, enabling participants to display their creativity and recruiting expertise. The challenges ranged from testing how participants would recruit for hard-to-fill positions to coming up with new ways to reach audiences and developing recruitment materials to attract the best candidates.

"Recruiting has become more difficult in recent years, driving the need for sourcing professionals to be more creative in their approaches," said Shally Steckerl, president of The Sourcing Institute. "We are incredibly impressed with the level of innovation and creativity displayed throughout the competition, highlighting how today's recruiters are thinking of new ways to supply their organizations with needed talent. We are excited to recognize Patrick and Katie as winners of the 2016 competition and look forward to planning next year's event."

Additional information about the World's Greatest Sourcer 2016 competition, and insight on the 2017 program, can be accessed at: http://www.worldsgreatestsourcer.com/.

About The Sourcing Institute

The Sourcing Institute is the leading university dedicated to educating the Talent Sourcing and Recruiting industry. They offer the world's most comprehensive recruitment and sourcing curriculum in a structured learning format accessible to anyone, anywhere, any time. Visit: thesourcinginstitute.com.

About Entelo

Entelo is a new and better way to recruit. The Entelo platform leverages big data, predictive analytics and social signals to help recruiting organizations find, qualify and engage with talent. To learn how leading companies like Facebook, Cisco and UPS are building their teams using Entelo, visit www.entelo.com.
TOLEDO, OH -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Marco's Pizza has a strong history of supporting U.S. veterans, and the iconic pizza franchise has now formally committed to being an employer of choice for veterans through the launch of a veterans recruiting initiative. U.S. Army veteran Scott Quagliata will oversee the program as Vice President, Veterans Program and Recruitment.

"We want to make sure that veterans know that Marco's has wonderful leadership and ownership opportunities for them," said Quagliata, who served in several leadership positions during his 20-year Army career, including Deputy Commanding Officer. "Successful franchisees understand and adhere to operational standards. Veterans make great franchisees; there is a direct correlation between success in the military and success in business."

Marco's Pizza has a history of giving back to the men and women who have given so much to our country, and this initiative formalizes a recruiting program to specifically reach U.S. veterans. Entrepreneur magazine ranks Marco's Pizza among the Top Franchises for Veterans, and the brand is a proud participant in the International Franchise Association's VetFran Program -- which offers veterans a discount on their initial license fee.

"We want to make sure that we're not just giving jobs, but meaningful careers and meaningful lives to people so they can raise their families and make all their dreams come true -- utilizing the Marco's Pizza business model as just a tool in that quest," said Bryon Stephens, President and COO of Marco's Pizza.

Veterans' military service helps them develop leadership and tactical skills that translate well to successful franchise ownership. "Our structured operating systems at Marco's have a systematic structure, which offers a degree of familiarity for veterans. If you follow our processes, then your prospects for success are favorable," Quagliata said.

Because of his extensive military career, Quagliata has connections within the U.S military system that will be extremely beneficial as Marco's Pizza develops a formal recruitment process. The veterans program will roll out as a pilot in late spring and early summer 2016 in the Southeast, with initial recruitment efforts focusing on military bases in Columbia, South Carolina (Fort Jackson); Savannah, Georgia (Fort Stewart); and Columbus, Georgia (Fort Benning).

Quagliata attended Discovery Day last November with interest in becoming a multi-unit Marco's Pizza franchisee in Virginia. Stephens spoke with him about his vision to help veterans by providing leadership and ownership opportunities, and the conversation quickly led to bringing Quagliata on board to develop and grow the veterans program.

"Several things attracted me to Marco's: the quality of the product, the quality of the people, the organizational culture and the ability provide long-term career opportunities with life-changing potential to our veterans," said Quagliata.

"The Marco's Pizza veterans program will be an entry point into the franchise's management pipeline," Quagliata continued. "The long-term intent is that veteran candidates would go through the application and screening process, enter the program and rise through the ranks as general managers, go through the apprentice program and ultimately become Marco's Pizza multi-unit franchisees.

"At Marco's, we live our Cultural Beliefs every day. That's apparent across the Marco's organization, and it's similar in nature to the service values with which veterans have lived," Quagliata said. "There is a correlation for many of our cultural beliefs that will resonate with many veterans."

Build your success on ours

Founded in Toledo, Ohio, in 1978, Marco's Pizza has become one of the fastest-growing large pizza franchises in the nation. The brand's homemade recipes and fresh ingredients are in the Italian tradition, and Marco's is the only top 20 pizza franchise in the country that was founded by a native Italian. Marco's is led by veteran pizza executives who have experience growing brands and supporting franchisees as they grow their businesses.

To learn more, visit www.marcosfranchising.com.

Image Available: http://www2.marketwire.com/mw/frame_mw?attachid=3010766



Contact

Cameron Cummins

Chief Development Officer

773-519-0333

ccummins@marcos.com




CALGARY, ALBERTA -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Veresen Inc. ("Veresen") (TSX: VSN) announces that its Board of Directors has declared a cash dividend for May 2016 of $0.0833 per common share. The dividend will be paid on June 23, 2016 to shareholders of record at the close of business on May 31, 2016. This dividend is designated an "eligible dividend" for Canadian income tax purposes.

The dividend is eligible to be reinvested by shareholders, at a 5% discount, in common shares of Veresen ("Common Shares") under the dividend reinvestment component of the Premium Dividend and Dividend Reinvestment Plan of Veresen ("Plan") to be held for their account under the Plan. Shareholders may have these additional Common Shares delivered to a designated plan broker in exchange for a premium cash payment equal to 102% of the reinvested amount under the Premium Dividend component of the Plan.

Registered shareholders of Veresen who have not previously enrolled in the Plan and wish to enroll in the Plan with respect to the May 2016 cash dividend and future cash dividends declared by Veresen, must deliver to Computershare Trust Company of Canada, as Plan Agent, a completed enrollment form which is available at www.computershare.com/investorcentrecanada, at or before 5:00 pm (ET) on May 24, 2016. A copy of the enrollment form may also be obtained by calling Computershare Trust Company of Canada at 1-800-564-6253, or from Veresen's website at www.vereseninc.com.

Beneficial shareholders of Veresen who have not previously enrolled in the Plan and wish to participate in the Plan with respect to the May 2016 cash dividend and future cash dividends declared by Veresen, should contact their broker, investment dealer, financial institution or other nominee to provide appropriate enrollment instructions and to ensure any deadlines or other requirements that such nominee may impose or be subject to are met.

Preferred Shares Series A, Series C and Series E

Veresen's Board of Directors also declared the regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.275 per share, $0.3125 per share and $0.3125 per share for the period ended June 30, 2016 on its Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares Series A, Series C and Series E, respectively. These dividends will be paid on June 30, 2016 to shareholders of record at the close of business on June 15, 2016. These dividends are designated an "eligible dividend" for Canadian income tax purposes.

About Veresen Inc.

Veresen is a publicly-traded dividend paying corporation based in Calgary, Alberta that owns and operates energy infrastructure assets across North America. Veresen is engaged in three principal businesses: a pipeline transportation business comprised of interests in the Alliance Pipeline, the Ruby Pipeline and the Alberta Ethane Gathering System; a midstream business which includes a partnership interest in Veresen Midstream Limited Partnership which owns assets in western Canada, and an ownership interest in Aux Sable, which owns a world-class natural gas liquids (NGL) extraction facility near Chicago, and other natural gas and NGL processing energy infrastructure; and a power business comprised of a portfolio of assets in Canada. Veresen is also developing Jordan Cove LNG, a six million tonne per annum natural gas liquefaction facility proposed to be constructed in Coos Bay, Oregon, and the associated Pacific Connector Gas Pipeline. In the normal course of business, Veresen regularly evaluates and pursues acquisition and development opportunities.

Veresen's Common Shares, Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares, Series A, Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares, Series C, and Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares, Series E trade on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbols "VSN", "VSN.PR.A", "VSN.PR.C" and "VSN.PR.E", respectively. For further information, please visit www.vereseninc.com.

 denotes trademark of Canaccord Genuity Corp.

Contacts:

Veresen Inc.

Mark Chyc-Cies

Investor Relations Director

(403) 213-3633

investor-relations@vereseninc.com

www.vereseninc.com




MAJURO, MARSHALL ISLANDS -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Pioneer Marine Inc. and its subsidiaries (OSLO-OTC: PNRM) ("Pioneer Marine," or the "Company") a leading shipowner and global drybulk handysize transportation service provider announced its financial and operating results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2016.

Financial Highlights:

For the first quarter of 2016 the Company reported a net loss of $13.9 million, or $0.46 basic and diluted per share which includes charges amounting to $8.7 million as a result of the termination of five newbuilding contracts ("newbuilding contract termination agreement").

Excluding these charges, the Company's adjusted net loss for the first quarter of 2016 is $5.3 million or $0.17 per share basic and diluted.

Liquidity & Capital Resources:

As of March 31, 2016, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $43.8 million and restricted cash of $12.5 million. The Company's commitments on its newbuilding program amount to $30.1 million which will be funded from committed loan facilities available on delivery of the newbuildings and from existing cash and cash equivalents.

Recent events:

Within Q2 2016 the Company received an amount of $44.4 million representing all instalments paid for the construction of the eight cancelled newbuildings and the interest as per newbuilding contract termination agreement.

Pankaj Khanna, Chief Executive Officer, commented, "Drybulk freight rates in the first quarter of 2016 proved to be the worst experienced over the previous four decades. The major difference being that in the 1980s operating costs were half of what they are today so the ships were still cash flow positive. In the first quarter Owners were virtually paying charterers to move their cargo with some fixtures for Capesize vessels being done at close to zero TCE rates as owners were just paid for bunkers. The weakness in freight rates was mainly a result of anaemic demand and excess supply built over the previous years compounded by an increase in speed for some of the smaller vessels.

"The extreme weakness in freight rates has produced an almost immediate response on scrapping with 18.3 million tonnes sold for scrap as of early May resulting in net fleet growth of 0.3% so far this year. In addition, some owners have also chosen to idle or lay-up their vessels in hot, warm or cold lay-up, further depleting the fleet. The other big positive is that we have seen virtually zero newbuilding orders this year. During this period, we have also seen the return of port congestion at grain load ports in Brazil and Argentina, who combined exported a record 44.3 million tonnes in Q1 2016, up 19% on Q1 2015. On the demand side, the rise in real estate prices in China along with various stimulus measures provided a fillip to steel consumption and consequently prices. Chinese steel production showed its first year-on-year increase in March and iron ore imports into China for the first four months of 2016 are up 6% as compared to 2015. Freight rates in Q2 2016 have responded to these positive changes but remain barely above operating costs and have so far stagnated at this level. The industry still needs concerted scrapping of older tonnage before we see a sustained recovery.

"We have focussed on cost efficiencies for the past six months and pared our running costs to the most efficient levels possible without affecting the safe and reliable operations of our vessels or the well-being of our seafarers. We have been proactive in managing the cycle and ensuring that we maintain a long enough runway to survive the drastically low rates that we are experiencing. As part of this effort, we reached an agreement with Guoyu Shipyard to cancel five newbuilding contracts. This cancellation not only eliminated future capital expenditure but also saw the return of all of our instalments that were paid. We now have two newbuildings remaining on the orderbook that are delayed beyond their scheduled delivery dates and we are considering options on those. Our strong balance sheet allows us to be opportunistic in the current weak market and we are assessing our strategic options."

Financial Review: First quarter of 2016

Time Charter Equivalent ("TCE") revenue amounted to $4.9 million in the first quarter of 2016 compared to $6.3 million for the first quarter of 2015. TCE per day for the first quarter of 2016 amounted to $3,654 as compared to $5,488 per day for the first quarter of 2015. The decrease of the TCE per day is attributed to the weaker market prevailing in the first quarter of 2016 as compared to same period in 2015.

Vessel Operating Expenses ("OPEX") amounted to $6.2 million for the first quarter of 2016 as compared to $5.6 million in the first quarter of 2015. The increase is attributable to the increased number of ship days from 1,170 days in the first quarter of 2015 as compared to 1,358 ship days for the same period in 2016.

OPEX per day for the first quarter of 2016 amounted to $4,533 as compared to $4,771 for the first quarter of 2015. The decrease in daily OPEX is attributed to operating efficiencies achieved due to cost reduction measures.

Depreciation expense for the first quarter ended March 31, 2016 decreased to $2.0 million as compared to $2.7 million during the same period in 2015. The decrease is attributable to the reduced depreciated vessel values as a result of the impairment charge taken at December 31, 2015.

General and administration expenses for the first quarter of 2016 decreased to $1.1 million from $1.3 million during the same period in 2015. G&A expenses per day for the first quarter of 2016 amounted to $815 as compared to $1,096 for the first quarter of 2015. The decrease of G&A expenses per day is attributed to cost reduction measures.

Write off of capitalised expenses and fees amounting to $8.7 million during the three months ended March 31, 2016 is due to the cancellation of five shipbuilding contracts on March 17, 2016. The amount consists of capitalised expenses during the construction period, cancellation costs net of interest for the instalments paid and deferred finance and loan fees attributable to the post-delivery financing of these newbuildings.

Fleet List

---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Type DWT Year Built Delivery Date (1) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Current fleet: Paradise Bay Handymax 46,232 2003 Nov 11, 2013 Azure Bay Handysize 31,700 2005 Mar 10, 2014 Fortune Bay Handysize 28,671 2006 Mar 4, 2014 Calm Bay Handysize 37,534 2006 Mar 4, 2014 Reunion Bay Handysize 32,354 2006 Nov 1, 2013 Ha Long Bay Handysize 32,311 2007 Feb 14, 2014 Teal Bay Handysize 32,327 2007 Jan 17, 2014 Eden Bay Handysize 28,342 2008 Dec 2, 2013 Emerald Bay Handysize 32,258 2008 Jan 27, 2014 Mykonos Bay Handysize 32,411 2009 Dec 2, 2013 Venus Bay Handysize 30,003 2012 Mar 31, 2014 Jupiter Bay Handysize 30,153 2012 Apr 22, 2014 Orion Bay Handysize 30,009 2012 Mar 25, 2014 Falcon Bay Handysize 38,464 2015 Aug 28, 2015 Kite Bay Handysize 38,419 2016 Jan 7, 2016 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Type DWT Delivery Date ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vessels under construction: GY313(2) Handysize 38,800 - 2016 GY314(2) Handysize 38,800 - 2017 (1) Date vessel delivered to Pioneer Marine. (2) Green Dolphin Newbuilding under construction by Yangzhou Guoyu Shipbuilding Co., LTD (Guoyu). Summary of Operating Data (unaudited) (In thousands of U.S. Dollars except per share data) Three Months Three Months Ended March Ended March 31, 2016 31, 2015 ------------- ------------- Revenue, net 6,317 10,304 Voyage expenses (1,384) (4,020) ------------- ------------- Time charter equivalent revenue 4,933 6,284 Vessel operating expense (6,156) (5,582) Drydock expense - (228) Depreciation expense (1,966) (2,693) General and administration expense (1,107) (1,282) Write off of capitalised expenses and fees (8,660) - Interest expense and finance cost (953) (735) Interest income 33 18 Other expenses and taxes, net (55) (161) ------------- ------------- Net loss (13,931) (4,379) ------------- ------------- Adjusted net loss(2) (5,271) (4,379) ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Net loss per share, basic and diluted (0.46) (0.19) ------------- ------------- Adjusted net loss per share, basic and diluted(2) (0.17) (0.19) ------------- ------------- Three Months Three Months Ended March Ended March 31, 2016 31, 2015 ------------- ------------- Net loss (13,931) (4,379) Add: Write off of capitalised expenses and fees 8,660 - ------------- ------------- Adjusted Net loss (5,271) (4,379) Add: Depreciation expense 1,966 2,693 Add: Drydock expense - 228 Add: Interest expense and finance cost 953 735 Add: Other taxes 20 33 Less: Interest income (33) (18) ------------- ------------- Adjusted EBITDA(1) (2,365) (708) (1) Adjusted EBITDA represents net loss before interest, other taxes, depreciation and amortization, drydock expense, and write off capitalised expenses and fees and is used as a supplemental financial measure by management to assess our financial and operating performance. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA assists our management and investors by increasing the comparability of our performance from period to period. We believe that including Adjusted EBITDA as a financial and operating measure benefits investors in selecting between investing in us and other investment alternatives. Adjusted EBITDA does not represent and should not be considered as an alternative to net income/(loss) or cash flow from operations, as determined by United States generally accepted accounting principles, or U.S. GAAP, and our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to that reported by other companies. (2) Adjusted net loss and related per share amounts is not a measure prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be used in isolation or substitution of Company's results. Three Months Three Months Ended March Ended March Vessel Utilization: 31, 2016 31, 2015 ------------- ------------- Ship days (2) 1,358 1,170 Less: Off-hire days 8 15 Less: Off-hire days due to drydock - 10 ------------- ------------- Operating days (3) 1,350 1,145 ------------- ------------- Fleet Utilization (4) 99% 98% ------------- ------------- TCE per day- $ (1) 3,654 5,488 Opex per day- $ (6) 4,533 4,771 G&A expenses per day- $ (7) 815 1,096 Vessels at period end 15 13 Average number of vessels during the period (5) 15 13 ------------- ------------- (1) Time Charter Equivalent, or TCE revenue, are non-GAAP measures. Our method of computing TCE revenue is determined by voyage revenues less voyage expenses (including bunkers and port charges). Such TCE revenue, divided by the number of our operating days during the period, is TCE per day, which is consistent with industry practice. TCE revenue is included because it is a standard shipping industry performance measure used primarily to compare period-to-period changes in a shipping company's performance irrespective of changes in the mix of charter types (i.e., spot charters and time charters), and it provides useful information to investors and management. (2) Ship days: We define ship days as the aggregate number of days in a period during which each vessel in our fleet has been owned by us. Ship days are an indicator of the size of our fleet over a period and affect both the amount of revenues and the amount of expenses that we record during a period. (3) Operating days: We define operating days as the number of our ship days in a period less days required to prepare vessels acquired for their initial voyage and off-hire days associated with off-hire for undergoing repairs, drydocks or special surveys. The Company uses operating days to measure the number of days in a relevant period during which vessels should be capable of generating revenues. (4) Fleet utilization is defined as the ratio of operating days to ship days. (5) Average number of vessels is the number of vessels that constituted our fleet for the relevant period, as measured by the sum of the number of ship days divided by the number of calendar days in that period. (6) Opex per day: is calculated by dividing vessel operating expenses by ship days for the relevant time period. (7) G&A expenses per day: is calculated by dividing general and administrative expenses by ship days for the relevant time period. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (In thousands of U.S. Dollars) ------------- -------------- March 31, December 31, As at 2016 2015 ------------- -------------- ASSETS Cash & cash equivalents 42,625 60,003 Restricted cash (current and noncurrent) 13,667 12,890 Vessels, net 177,834 157,103 Advances for vessel acquisition and vessels under construction 14,703 69,484 Other receivables 41,222 - Other assets 4,582 6,466 ------------- -------------- Total assets 294,633 305,946 ============= ============== LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 5,174 5,216 Deferred revenue 354 286 Total debt, net of deferred finance costs 113,017 114,320 Other current liabilities 3,895 - ------------- -------------- Total liabilities 122,440 119,822 ------------- -------------- Shareholders' equity 172,193 186,124 ------------- -------------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 294,633 305,946 ============= ============== Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited) (In thousands of U.S. Dollars) ------------- ------------- Three Months Three Months Ended March Ended March 31, 2016 31, 2015 ------------- ------------- Cash flows from operating activities Net Loss (13,931) (4,379) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation 1,966 2,693 Amortization of deferred finance fees 245 196 Write off of capitalised expenses and fees 8,660 - Changes in operating assets and liabilities 421 (1,800) ------------- ------------- Net cash used in operating activities (2,639) (3,290) ------------- ------------- Cash flows from investing activities Payments for vessel acquisition and vessels under construction (11,802) (9,833) Purchase of other fixed assets (14) (15) Increase in restricted cash (777) (2,371) ------------- ------------- Net cash used in investing activities (12,593) (12,219) ------------- ------------- Cash flows from financing activities Loan repayments (1,515) (1,158) Payment of deferred finance fees and other loan fees (631) - ------------- ------------- Net cash used in financing activities (2,146) (1,158) ------------- ------------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (17,378) (16,667) Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 60,003 98,829 ------------- ------------- Cash and cash equivalents at period end 42,625 82,162 ============= =============

About Pioneer Marine Inc.

Pioneer Marine is a leading ship owner and global drybulk handysize transportation service provider. Pioneer Marine currently owns fourteen Handysize and one Handymax drybulk carriers with an additional two Handysize newbuildings on order for delivery through 2016 and 2017. The Handysize Green Dolphins newbuildings are 'Eco' vessels designed by SDARI.

Forward-Looking Statements

Matters discussed in this press release may constitute forward-looking statements. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides safe harbor protections for forward-looking statements in order to encourage companies to provide prospective information about their business. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance, and underlying assumptions and other statements, which are other than statements of historical facts. The Company desires to take advantage of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and is including this cautionary statement in connection with this safe harbor legislation. The words "believe," "anticipate," "intends," "estimate," "forecast," "project," "plan," "potential," "may," "should," "expect," "pending" and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements.

The forward-looking statements in this press release are based upon various assumptions, many of which are based, in turn, upon further assumptions, including without limitation, our management's examination of historical operating trends, data contained in our records and other data available from third parties. Although we believe that these assumptions were reasonable when made, because these assumptions are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies which are difficult or impossible to predict and are beyond our control, we cannot assure you that we will achieve or accomplish these expectations, beliefs or projections.

In addition to these important factors, other important factors that, in our view, could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements include the failure of counterparties to fully perform their contracts with us, the strength of world economies and currencies, general market conditions, including fluctuations in charter rates and vessel values, changes in demand for dry bulk vessel capacity, changes in our operating expenses, including bunker prices, drydock and insurance costs, the market for our vessels, availability of financing and refinancing, charter counterparty performance, ability to obtain financing and comply with covenants in such financing arrangements, changes in governmental rules and regulations or actions taken by regulatory authorities, potential liability from pending or future litigation, general domestic and international political conditions, potential disruption of shipping routes due to accidents or political events, vessels breakdowns and instances of off-hires and other factors.

Contact:

Pioneer Marine Inc.

Pankaj Khanna

President and CEO

+65 6513 8761

admin@pioneermarine.com



Investor Relations / Media

Capital Link, Inc.

Paul Lampoutis

+212 661 7566

pioneermarine@capitallink.com




MIRABEL, QUEBEC -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Ms. Dominique Anglade, Minister of Economy, Science and Innovation and Minister responsible for the Digital Strategy, Ms. Christine St-Pierre, Minister of International Relations and La Francophonie and Minister responsible for the Laurentides region, and the Honourable Navdeep Bains, Minister of Innovation, Science and Economic Development, welcome Bell Helicopter Textron Canada's plan to relocate the assembly of its new Bell 505 five-passenger commercial helicopter to Mirabel. Assembly had originally been scheduled to take place in Louisiana in the U.S.

To support this relocation, the governments of Quebec and Canada will adjust certain conditions of their current loans with Bell Helicopter Textron Canada.

In exchange, in addition to moving the assembly of the Bell 505 to Quebec, Bell Helicopter Textron Canada commits to carrying out flight testing, certification and final assembly of its next commercial model in Mirabel. The company also commits to relocating the manufacture of certain components of its Bell 429, Bell 505 and Bell 525 models to Mirabel. These components are currently being manufactured by sub-contractors.

"Bell Helicopter Textron Canada is one of the leading companies in Quebec's aerospace industry. We are therefore proud to support this project, which will create more than 100 highly skilled jobs in Quebec while securing the 900 or so existing jobs at the Mirabel facilities. This project is not only bringing the assembly of a new model to Quebec but also favourably positioning the factory to accommodate the next commercial helicopter assembly program. Thanks to such initiatives and the soon-to-be implemented Quebec aerospace strategy, we are ensuring the long-term growth of Quebec's aerospace industry," said Minister Anglade.

"The relocation of this assembly program to Mirabel is excellent news for the economic health of our region. Since 1983, Bell Helicopter Textron Canada has contributed to the region's economic growth and has been one of the most important employers in the Laurentides. I am thinking especially of all the workers who will now have secure jobs for the next few years," added Minister St-Pierre.

"Innovation is a core Canadian value, and Bell Helicopter Textron Canada's decision to move the Bell 505 Jet Ranger X assembly line to Canada speaks to the strong advanced manufacturing capabilities that exist here in Mirabel specifically, as well as in the rest of the country. Bell Helicopter Textron Canada is a source of pride and is a key player in Quebec's world-class aerospace cluster. By bringing new highly skilled jobs to Quebec, Bell Helicopter Textron Canada is working to ensure the aerospace industry's position as one of the most innovative and export-driven in Canada," said the Honourable Navdeep Bains.

"We are focused on making Canada a winner in the global economy. In order to bring growth to the middle class, and those working hard to join it, we must continue to expand trade and investment in our country. Today's announcement is wonderful news for both Quebec and Canada," said the Honourable Chrystia Freeland, Minister of International Trade.

Bell Helicopter Textron Canada, a subsidiary of Textron Inc. specializing in the manufacture of commercial helicopters, has been operating in Quebec since 1983. Its facilities, which are located in Mirabel, produce three models of helicopter: the six-passenger, single-engine 407 model; the dual-engine composite 429 model; and the versatile 13-passenger dual-engine 412 model.

To receive news releases (in French) from the Department of Economy, Science and Innovation in real time, subscribe to the relevant RSS feed at www.economie.gouv.qc.ca/rss.

Contacts:

Jolyane Pronovost

Press Secretary

Office of the Minister of Economy, Science and Innovation

and Minister responsible for the Digital Strategy

418-691-5650



Jean-Pierre D'Auteuil

Media Relations Coordinator

Communications Directorate

Department of Economy, Science and Innovation

418-691-5698, ext. 4868

Cell: 418-559-0710



Philip Proulx

Press Secretary

Office of the Minister of Innovation,

Science and Economic Development

343-291-2500




SCOTTSDALE, AZ -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Planet Smoothie's efforts to ramp up franchise sales are proving to be successful, as reflected by solid first-quarter numbers for 2016.

"We are excited to have some good, organic growth happening," said John Wuycheck, Senior Vice President of Franchise Development. "For the first half of 2015, only five franchises were sold. We passed that number during the first quarter of 2016, and we have a lot of very solid candidates whom I believe will be on board very soon."

Planet Smoothie is led by a veteran franchise team and dedicated brand support team as part of the Kahala Brands family, which it joined in mid-2015. There are single- and multi-unit franchise opportunities available in prime territories across the nation -- in new territories as well as in well-established markets in the Southeast, and Florida in particular.

The Planet Smoothie franchise brand is benefiting from the many improvements made possible by being part of Kahala Brands. Those range from a more robust product testing and trial pipeline to improved support for franchise owners. As the franchise numbers show, there's also a lot of solid recruiting going on.

"We are working to grow the Planet Smoothie franchise opportunity in every way imaginable," Wuycheck said. "We want to provide our current franchise owners the opportunity to expand in their territories, and to that end we have worked with an ownership team in Atlanta to become an area developer. That's going to mean a lot of new growth in that market, both for those owners and for potential new franchise operators."

He added: "We are actively pursuing leads in many new cities and states. We are working with some new owners in Louisiana, for example, where they will be the first Planet Smoothie franchise in the state. That's really exciting for us."

Interest in owning a Planet Smoothie franchise has never been higher, as the U.S. economy continues to strengthen and entrepreneurs ramp up their explorations of new-business opportunities. When they reach out to Planet Smoothie, they hear a compelling story.

"We are a nationally known, trusted brand that is active in new markets and growing in existing ones," Wuycheck continued. "We offer industry-best backing in terms of marketing, system support and research and development. We offer a healthier product than our competitors, which is yet another way to differentiate in the market. There are many reasons why we are growing quickly, and we are excited to lay out the value behind each and every one of them to potential franchise owners."

To learn more, visit www.planetsmoothiefranchise.com.

Embedded Video Available

Image Available: http://www2.marketwire.com/mw/frame_mw?attachid=3010771

Embedded Video Available: http://www2.marketwire.com/mw/frame_mw?attachid=3010772



Contact:

Cherri Scoggin

Franchise Development Coordinator

cscoggin@kahalamgmt.com

480-436-1270




SASKATOON, Saskatchewan, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

Golden Band Resources Inc. ("Golden Band" or the "Company") (TSX.V (NEX Board): GBN.H) announces that, in connection with the proposal proceedings initiated by the Company on April 15, 2016 under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) (the "BIA"), it has obtained an Order of the Court of Queen's Bench For Saskatchewan granting it approval to, among other things, extend the stay of proceedings outlined in the news release issued on April 15, 2016 for a further 45 days and undertake a sales and investment solicitation process (the "SISP") to sell the assets and/or the shares of the Company at the best possible price available in the marketplace (the "Restructuring"). In that regard, the Company has engaged Deloitte Corporate Finance Inc. to act as sales agent in connection with the SISP. The deadline for submission of non-binding letters of intent ("LOI") is 5:00pm Saskatoon time on Monday, June 27, 2016.

The Company has also entered into a $1,185,000.00 (CAD) debtor-in-possession term sheet (the "DIP Term Sheet") with CAMCE Holding Inc., an affiliate of Procon Resources Inc. ("Procon"), the lender under the senior secured gold stream credit agreement (the "Credit Agreement") dated August 3, 2012 assigned to Procon effective February 22, 2013. Advances made pursuant to the DIP Term Sheet will be used to implement the Restructuring and to provide for working capital and other ordinary course expenditures of the Company. All obligations of the Company pursuant to the DIP Term Sheet (collectively, the "DIP Obligations") shall be secured by a first (except as otherwise set out therein) ranking, court ordered charge on all of the property of the Company.

Procon has also submitted a stalking horse credit bid (the "Stalking Horse Credit Bid"). In the event that the result of the SISP is that the Stalking Horse Credit Bid is put forward to the Court for approval as the best offer available pursuant to the SISP and is implemented as a share bid, then (subject to court approval) all of the existing equity interests in the Company will be retracted, cancelled and extinguished and new equity interests in the Company will be issued to Procon pursuant to a BIA Proposal To Creditors. In the event that the result of the SISP is that the Stalking Horse Credit Bid is put forward to the Court for approval as the best offer available pursuant to the SISP and is implemented as an asset bid, then (subject to court approval) all of the material assets of the Company will be conveyed to Procon free and clear of any security, charge or other restricted, other than permitted encumbrances. In the event that the result of the SISP is to yield a superior offer from a third party other than Procon that is put forward to the Court for approval as the best offer available, then the transaction arising out of such third party offer would be implemented and put forward for court approval in a similar manner (as either a share bid or an asset bid, as the case may be).

The purchase price offered by Procon pursuant to the Stalking Horse Credit Bid is equal to the obligations of the Company to Procon under the Credit Agreement as of the closing date (which, as of April 8, 2016, were approximately $19.6 million, exclusive of professional fees and costs), all obligations owed by the Company pursuant to the DIP Term Sheet and any obligations of the Company that are outstanding as of the closing date and that rank in priority to the DIP Obligations. The closing date is expected to be no later than August12, 2016.

These matters are subject to various conditions and there can be no assurance that the Restructuring or any transaction described above will be successfully completed.

About Golden Band

Golden Band Resources Inc. is a former gold producer operating in the La Ronge gold belt in northern Saskatchewan and is listed on the NEX board of the TSX Venture Exchange in Canada under the symbol GBN.H. Commercial production was declared on April 1, 2011. The Company has suspended mining operations (see news release of June 30, 2014) but has been actively exploring the La Ronge Gold Belt since 1994 and has assembled a land package of 870 km2, including 13 known gold deposits and five former producing mines, being Jolu, Decade, Star Lake, EP and Komis (the La Ronge Project area). On April 15, 2016, the Company filed a Notice of Intention To Make a Proposal to its Creditors under section 50.4 of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada), to assist its restructuring efforts.

On behalf of the Board of Directors of Golden Band Resources Inc.,

"Paul Saxton"

Paul Saxton, CEO

Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Information and Statements

This news release includes certain forward-looking statements or information. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this release, including, without limitation, statements regarding the potential restructuring and financing plans, objectives or expectations of Golden Band Resources Inc. (Company) are forward-looking statements that involve various risks and uncertainties. There can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate and actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the Company's plans or expectations include risks relating to the failure to obtain restructuring proposals acceptable to the Company, necessary regulatory or shareholder approvals, regulatory changes, timeliness of government or regulatory approvals and other risks detailed herein and from time to time in the filings made by the Company. The Company makes all reasonable efforts to update its corporate information on a timely basis.

Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.



For further information please contact:

Investor Relations: 604-682-6852

Email: info@goldenbandresources.com

http://www.goldenbandresources.com

Deloitte Corporate Finance Inc., Sales Agent:

All parties with an interest in submitting a proposal for the assets and/or shares of the Company should contact Deloitte Corporate Finance Inc. for additional information and further instructions on the sales process:

Kevin Becker: 604-640-4926

Email: kebecker@deloitte.ca

The Bowra Group, Trustee:

Kristin Gray: 780-809-1224

Email: kgray@bowragroup.com
CALGARY, ALBERTA -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- The National Energy Board (NEB) decision on Kinder Morgan's Trans Mountain Expansion project is an important first step to build new paths for Canadian oil and reach new markets to create jobs and prosperity for Canadians.

"This decision is a milestone for the future of Canada," said CAPP President and CEO Tim McMillan. "The NEB is sending a clear message to Canada: building the infrastructure to get our resources to market is in the best interest of our country."

Canada has the third-largest oil reserves in the world. New energy infrastructure to connect this resource to tidewater ports will allow Canada to supply growing global demand for energy, create jobs for Canadians, generate economic growth across the country and boost government revenues.

The Canadian Energy Research Institute estimates the western Canadian oil industry would contribute an estimated $1.5 trillion in provincial and federal taxes, and provincial royalties over the next 20 years. Governments use these revenues to pay for social services, such as health care and public infrastructure, including schools, roads and hospitals.

"Getting the green light on energy infrastructure projects such as the Trans Mountain Expansion would be a tremendous stimulus for the Canadian economy," McMillan said.

The Conference Board of Canada estimates the Trans Mountain Expansion will result in more than 800,000 new jobs, or 32,000 new jobs for each of the next 25 years. In addition, the Conference Board estimates this pipeline project will generate more than $46.7 billion in new government revenues across Canada, or $1.87 billion in new revenue every year for 25 years.

"Perhaps most telling, most of the economic benefits from this project will come after the construction period," McMillan said. "That is sustainable economic activity and prosperity."

In December 2013, a 16,000-page Facilities Application was filed with the NEB for the Trans Mountain Expansion Project. Since that time, Trans Mountain has undertaken an extensive consultation program, engaging with Aboriginal groups and community members, responding to about 17,000 questions, and connected with Aboriginal communities on more than 24,000 occasions.

The Trans Mountain Expansion will add 980 kilometers of new pipeline to its already existing infrastructure and is estimated to cost about $6.8 billion. If the pipeline is approved, and when it is operational, it could safely transport 890,000 barrels of oil per of day from Edmonton, Alta. to Burnaby, B.C., up from 300,000 today.

The NEB has taken important steps, through mechanisms such as the recently announced Trans Mountain Pipeline Expansion Project Ministerial Panel and interim principles outlined by the federal government earlier this week, to achieve public confidence in its decision making process.

"We respect the NEB as an independent, science-based regulator that works in the public interest," McMillan said. "With the new panel oversight and new interim federal measures, we are confident Canadians can have faith in the process and the decision at the end of the day."

A final decision on the Trans Mountain Expansion will be made by the government of Canada at the end of 2016.

"We can be proud of Canada's world-class safety and regulatory standards that allow for safe transport of our resources and maximizes benefits for all Canadians," said McMillan.

The Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers (CAPP) represents companies, large and small, that explore for, develop and produce natural gas and crude oil throughout Canada. CAPP's member companies produce about 90 per cent of Canada's natural gas and crude oil. CAPP's associate members provide a wide range of services that support the upstream crude oil and natural gas industry. Together CAPP's members and associate members are an important part of a national industry with revenues from oil and natural gas production of about $120 billion a year. CAPP's mission, on behalf of the Canadian upstream oil and gas industry, is to advocate for and enable economic competitiveness and safe, environmentally and socially responsible performance.

Contacts:

Chelsie Klassen

Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers

403-267-1151

chelsie.klassen@capp.ca




Singapore, Singapore--(Newsfile Corp. - May 19, 2016) - Zecotek Photonics Inc. (TSXV: ZMS) (FSE: W1I), a developer of leading-edge photonics technologies for medical, industrial and scientific markets, today announced that the Company has arranged for a non-brokered private placement of 2,250,000 units of the Company at a price of $0.30 per unit for gross proceeds of $675,000.

Each unit consists of one common share and one common share purchase warrant. Each warrant entitles the holder to acquire one common share at an exercise price of $0.43 per common share at any time on or before the 24-month anniversary of the closing of the offering.

Net proceeds from the funds raised will be used to complete the transfer of technology for the purpose of immediate commercialization, strengthen and maintain patents of the Company's IP portfolio, and used for purchase order financings and general working capital purposes. Pursuant to the financing, the Company may pay a finder's fee. All shares and warrants are subject to a four-month hold period.

About Zecotek

Zecotek Photonics Inc (TSXV: ZMS) (FSE: W1I) is a photonics technology company developing high-performance scintillation crystals, photo detectors, positron emission tomography scanning technologies, 3D auto-stereoscopic displays, 3D metal printing, and lasers for applications in medical, high-tech and industrial sectors. Founded in 2004, Zecotek operates three divisions: Imaging Systems, Optronics Systems and 3D Display Systems with labs located in Canada, Korea, Russia, Singapore and U.S.A. The management team is focused on building shareholder value by commercializing over 50 patented and patent pending novel photonic technologies directly and through strategic alliances, the European Organization for Nuclear Research (Switzerland), Beijing Opto-Electronics Technology Co. Ltd. (China), NuCare Medical Systems (South Korea), the University of Washington (United States), and National NanoFab Center (South Korea). For more information visit www.zecotek.com and follow @zecotek on Twitter.

This press release may contain forward-looking statements that are based on management's expectations, estimates, projections and assumptions. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks and uncertainties, which are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual future results and trends may differ materially from what may have been stated.

For Additional Information Please Contact:

Zecotek Photonics Inc.

Michael Minder

T: (604) 783-8291

ir@zecotek.com

Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Service Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of the content of this news release. If you would like to receive news from Zecotek in the future please visit the corporate website at www.zecotek.com.





NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION TO UNITED STATES NEWSWIRE SERVICES OR FOR

DISSEMENATION IN THE UNITED STATES.
Defence and security company Saab has been awarded separate contracts from the Canadian Great Lakes Pilotage Authority and the Great Lakes Pilotage Division of the United States Coast Guard to upgrade their Great Lakes Pilot Management System to the latest version of Saab's KleinPilot.

The new KleinPilot system will replace the existing Saab supplied system installed in 2006. It will be used by the two organizations and the three U.S. Great Lakes pilotage associations to manage and coordinate the dispatch of marine pilots on the Great Lakes and automatically generate billing in accordance with the applicable tariffs. Saab will host and administer the shared system on behalf of the two organizations on a secure site to ensure the confidentiality of the parties and data.

The KleinPilot is based on Saab's state-of-the-art N-Tier management information system platform and will include the following new features and functionality: Fully web based user interface to facilitate easy user access

Agent web portal for agents to submit pilotage requests and monitor assignment status

Pilot web portal (and optional iPhone application) to receive assignments, record job information and submit time cards

The new system is scheduled to commence use in live production for the start of the Great Lakes navigation season in March 2017.

The Great Lakes Pilotage Authority is a Canadian federal crown corporation responsible for providing a safe and efficient pilotage service within the Great Lakes region for commercial vessels.

http://www.glpa-apgl.com/

The U.S. Coast Guard Great Lakes Pilotage Program is a specialized program that manages the processes and procedures for the United States registered pilots on the Great Lakes.

http://www.uscg.mil/hq/cg5/cg552/pilotage.asp

Pilotage within the international waters of the Great Lakes is managed by the two organizations under a memorandum of arrangements between Canada and the United States.

KleinPilot is a product of the Maritime Traffic Management product area of Saab, a leading provider of Maritime Enterprise Software.

Saab serves the global market with world-leading products, services and solutions within military defence and civil security. Saab has operations and employees on all continents around the world. Through innovative, collaborative and pragmatic thinking, Saab develops, adopts and improves new technology to meet customers' changing needs.

This information was brought to you by Cision http://news.cision.com

View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160519006728/en/

Contacts:

Saab Press Centre

+46 (0)734 180 018

presscentre@saabgroup.com

or

U.S. Media:

John Belanger

VP and Head of Communication, Saab North America, Inc.

+1 (703) 406-7905

john.belanger@saabgroup.com

www.saabgroup.com

www.saabgroup.com/YouTube

Follow us on twitter: @saab
VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA -- (Marketwired) -- 05/19/16 -- Reservoir Minerals Inc. ("Reservoir" or the "Company") (TSX VENTURE: RMC)(OTC PINK: RVRLF)(BERLIN: 9RE) is pleased to announce the filing of a Preliminary Economic Assessment ("PEA") prepared in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 - Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects ("NI 43-101") on the Company's Timok JV Project and Cukaru Peki deposit ("Cukaru Peki") in Serbia. The Cukaru Peki PEA is entitled "NI43-101 Preliminary Economic Assessment of the Cukaru Peki Upper Zone Deposit, Serbia, March 2016" and is dated effective March 31, 2016 (the "Technical Report"). The Technical Report, the results of which were previously announced in the Company's news release dated April 19, 2016, was prepared by SRK Consulting (UK) Limited and is available today under Reservoir's profile on SEDAR, at www.sedar.com, and on Reservoir's website at www.reservoirminerals.com.

About the Company:

Reservoir Minerals Inc. is an international mineral exploration and development company run by an experienced technical and management team, with a portfolio of precious and base metal exploration properties in Europe and Africa. The Company operates an exploration partnership business model to leverage its expertise through to discovery.

Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor the Investment Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

Contacts:

Reservoir Minerals Inc.

Chris MacIntyre

VP Corporate Development

+1.416.703.0010

chris@reservoirminerals.com

www.reservoirminerals.com




TOKYO (dpa-AFX) - New Zealand will on Friday release April figures for credit card spending, highlighting a light day in Asia-Pacific economic activity. In March, card spending slipped 1.1 percent on month and gained 4.8 percent on year. Japan will see April data for department and convenience store sales. In March, nationwide department store sales were down 2.9 percent on year, while sales in Tokyo slipped 1.1 percent. Convenience store sales eased 0.1 percent. Taiwan will provide April numbers for export orders, with forecasts suggesting a decline of 4.5 percent on year following the 4.7 percent drop in March. Finally, the markets in Thailand are closed on Friday in observance of Wisaha Bucha Day, and will re-open on Monday. Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX

Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann.
MEXICO CITY, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- As indicated in its press release of May 11, 2016, Cobre del Mayo S.A. de C.V., paid interest for the period February 9, 2016 through May 15, 2016, in kind. Information that holders of the Secured Notes may have received from third parties that the interest payment due May 15, 2016, would be paid in cash is incorrect.

As is permitted under the Indenture relating to the Secured Notes, interest paid in kind is included in a new principal amount of Secured Notes. New Secured Notes will not be issued.

For any inquiries please contact ir@cobredelmayo.com.mx.
BeMyEye, a Milan, Italy-based mobile crowdsourcing data insights platform, raised 6.5m in Series B venture capital funding.

Backers included Nauta Capital, Programma 101 (P101) and 360 Capital Partners.

The company intends to use the funds for international growth and product development, doubling the size of its technology development team and boosting its salesforce and marketing teams.

In conjunction with the funding, the company announced the acquisition of one of its major competitors, LocalEyes, to get access to new customers and a total crowd of 250,000.

Founded in 2011 by Gian Luca Petrelli and led by Luca Pagano, CEO, BeMyEye gamifies tasks, enabling people to make money wherever they are using their smartphones. The company is building a large crowd of real world data gatherers (known as Eyes) and is connecting them with businesses looking for location-specific information, such as checking in-store promotion and prices, generating sales leads or gathering street level data for mapping enrichment. Individuals use a free mobile app and perform micro-jobs on a voluntary basis, earning cash in return for visiting stores or points of interest in their vicinity.

BeMyEye currently serves companies and brands including Coca Cola, P&G, Nestle, Samsung, Nespresso, Mattel, Heineken, Lavazza and Universal to observe, audit and take control of their physical presence giving them the intelligence to identify new revenue streams, uphold brand integrity and make savings quickly.

The company also has offices in the UK, France, Italy, Germany and Spain.

FinSMEs

19/05/2016
qipp, a Basel, Switzerland-based real estate software developer, raised 2m in funding.

Backers included:

 Marc Stilke, former CEO of real estate portal immobilienscout24,

 Lars Grosenick, founder and CEO of real estate CRM software provider flowfact,

 Martin Strobel, until last year CEO of Baloise Insurance Group,

 Ariel Ludi, who built Salesforce in Europe and ran hybris as CEO for many years,

 Alois Flatz, Senior Advisor at Generation Investment Management, and

 some employees.

The proceeds will be used to further develop the platform and expand to other markets, firstly into Germany, Austria and France.

Led by Stefan Zanetti, CEO, qipp provides medium and large real estate asset managers and developers as well as property managers with Allthings, a software platform that bundles digital services for residential and office buildings and improves the interactions between property owner, manager and tenants. In addition, Allthings integrates external services such as moving services and smart home solutions in a single app.

qipp is a technology spin-off from the ETH Zurich with headquarters in Basel and an office in Freiburg/Breisgau.

FinSMEs

18/05/2016
Nima (fka 6SensorLabs), a San Francisco, CA-based provider of a portable sensor that detects gluten in food, raised $9.2m in Series A funding.

The round was led by Foundry Group, with participation from Upfront Ventures, SoftTech VC, SK Ventures, Lemnos Labs, Mitch Kapor and Matt Rogers, founder of Nest.

The company, which has raised a total of $14m to date, intends to use the funds to accelerate development and release of food sensors for peanut and milk already slated for release in 2017, R&D on additional proteins and substances, as well as ramp its software and services side of the business via its connected mobile app.

Led by Shireen Yates, CEO and co-founder, Nima is developing a mobile app connected portable sensor that detects gluten in foodcan test foods ranging from soups and sauces to fried items and baked goods.

The company is now entering its final round of beta testing before it ships to consumers later this year.

FinSMEs

19/05/2016
True Anthem, a San Francisco, CA-based viral content tracking and social influence platform, raised funding from WorldQuant Ventures.

The amount of the deal was not disclosed.

The company intends to use the funds to expand and strengthen its data-driven platform.

Founded in 2008, True Anthem provides a data-driven platform for publishers to identify and amplify their earned media via predictive analytics and automation tools, which allows users to discover the best content hidden within their archives that will still perform well today.

FinSMEs

19/05/2016
We recently wrote a post on the surge of the robo-advisors in which cited Personal Capital as one of the firms to watch. Today, a press release shows that the San Francisco, CA-based digital wealth management company raised $75m in Series E funding.

IGM Financial Inc., a member of the Power Financial Corporation group of companies, has just invested $50m with an agreement to invest another $25m in the next year. In conjunction with the funding, Jeff Carney, President and CEO of IGM Financial Inc., will be joining Personal Capitals Board of Directors.

The resulting valuation for Personal Capital is approximately double the valuation of the Series D round, at approximately $500m.

The company intends to use the funds to scale the business and broaden its services.

Led by Bill Harris, CEO, Personal Capital leverages a hybrid approach to wealth management  combining dedicated financial advisors with customer-facing technology  to serve over 1 million individuals via its free online financial tools and a suite of financial advisory services.

Clients can have access to a licensed financial advisory team, available to answer questions and advise on saving for a childs college, estate planning, home purchases, 401k allocation etc.

FinSMEs

19/05/2016
Narendra Modis government is completing its two years and while several things have changed peoples expectations is that more could be done. But what is it that can be done if real change has to happen. What is needed is not always what business particularly big business wants. One thing that has certainly changed is the relationship of the central government with big business.

Proximity, access and influence is what big business and corporate houses thrived on. The Delhi clique of corporate houses is always the first to establish joint ventures and benefit from regulatory arbitrage. These business house always had the edge over even Mumbai. While favorites do change and the current regime has its own. The important thing is that big businesses and its lobbies have a much lesser say in policy making now.

The access of big business has reduced and it is something that they are not happy with. The murmurs of dissatisfaction that occasionally surface in pink newspapers are big business ruing this loss. A sign that this access has gone down is also visible that big business owners are no longer called for meetings by bureaucrats or middlemen. Corruption at central level has gone down, as control has been centralized at the PMO level. Which is visible from the size of the PMO office now, it is several times larger now than ever in the past.

The reduction in corruption does not mean that it is gone forever or vanished from India. The state government still continues to function in a merry way. There are two interfaces that big business has with the central government taxes and policy. A loss of influence on both these issues is a good thing for rest of the country. Big business with its impressive lobbying bodies has an unnecessary and unduly large influence on policy making at the central level. More than the influence they also forced the government machinery to think differently when it came to economic growth.

For instance, for a long time lobbyists have been pushing for electronic equipment manufacturing even pushing the government to set up semiconductor fabrication units in the joint sector. They have forced policy where global electronic companies like Nokia were forced to set up a plant in India. They have forced assembly units in the guise of promoting manufacturing. Electronic manufacturing by its very nature is a bad proposition for the country as it is not employment intensive. It is highly automated and is almost impossible to replicate the full supply chain in India now. But it continues to lobby the government for sops and incentives and survives on policy arbitrage not on its own competitiveness or efficiency. There needs to be clear understanding of what manufacturing can do and cannot do. It cannot always increase employment, if its capital intensive than by default it will be highly automated.

Capital does help in generating an economic velocity or creating clusters but what is its overall impact on a populous country like ours needs to be understood. Big business does help in creating an economic velocity but it does not mean that it has an equal impact on direct employment. Matter of fact a cement plant set up now is so highly automated that it will only generate one tenth the direct jobs that it did ten years back. Government needs to look at big investment differently too before giving sops or incentives based on the quantum of investment.

Yes big investment can create clusters of development but only if they have supply chain backwards. A refinery has a supply chain but not in India it will create ancillary industry but may not give the employment bang for every million invested. May be a textile plant will do better. This difference in employment generation for every million invested and every million given in incentives should be known. One thing that is certainly known is that small and medium businesses are and will be the biggest employment generator. They are not always the focus of policy making, incentives are not created or prepared for industries that they proliferate in.

Small vs big: This is the change in perspective that is important now, and is possible now as the government has cut the influence of big business. Can they now structure policies for industries where SMEs in India have natural strength.

To do so they would have to distinguish between the traders and makers, as increasingly countries that have followed the traders lost not only manufacturing but crucial jobs. And one of the biggest trading sector is the retail sector, particularly organized retail and e-commerce.

While it is considered retrograde and old fashioned to rile and rail against e-commerce as it is considered a tech industry like Uber is considered a tech company. These companies need to be seen through the prism of trade. Especially, now as most of them are owned by Chinese companies and Chinese sovereign funds. The new set of investors in Flipakart and PayTM are Chinese companies, and snapdeal is looking for them too. I dont think I need to remind readers that as the worlds largest manufacturing engine China needs access to retail to reach consumers directly. And with e-commerce they can do it so easily. It took Walmart-China several years to destroy US manufacturing industry, but with e-commerce China will do it much faster in India.

It is surprising that the government issued a new e-commerce policy without studying the impact of this industry on SME manufacturing. The e-commerce lobby helped no doubt by the Chinese companies created such a distortion field that FDI was allowed in this sector from Chinese companies without understanding its repercussions. Some babus in the DIPP and Ministries of Commerce need to have their heads seriously examined for the errors that they have committed in giving the Chinese complete control of Indian retail industry. The government needs to revise its perspective on e-commerce if SME industry has to survive in India. What is good for the consumer may not always be good for the country.

The writer is a policy commentator and business strategist based in New Delhi, he tweets @yatishrajawat.
Network equipment maker Cisco Systems Inc reported better-than-expected results and gave an upbeat forecast for the current quarter, sending its shares up about 7 percent in extended trading.

The company has been beefing up its wireless security and datacenter businesses to offset the impact of sluggish spending by telecom carriers and enterprises on its main business of making network switches and routers.

Results in the latest reported quarter were mainly driven by a 17 percent jump in sales in its security business, which offers firewall protection as well as intrusion detection and prevention systems.

"Security is and will remain one of our absolute highest priorities," Chief Executive Chuck Robbins said on a post-earnings conference call on Wednesday.

Revenue in the company's collaboration unit, which sells IP phones, rose 10 percent in the third quarter ended April 30. Sales in the data center business, which makes servers, rose 1 percent.

The company's legacy switches and routers business is still by far its largest, accounting for nearly 60 percent of total revenue.

Sales in the switching unit fell 3 percent, while router sales fell 5 percent, painting a grim picture of corporate technology spending.

"Security and Collaboration were definitely the bright spot. But I am really concerned about the switching and routing business. They are the company's biggest and important units," Needham Co analyst Alex Henderson said.

Cisco said it expects an adjusted profit of 59-61 cents per share and revenue to range from flat to up 3 percent.

Analysts on average had expected a profit of 58 cents, according to Thomson Reuters I/B/E/S. On revenue, analysts had projected a 3 percent decline.

Henderson said the outlook seemed cautious. "What they are basically saying is they do not see any significant improvement in economic slowdown."

The company's net profit fell to $2.35 billion, or 46 cents per share, in the third quarter, from $2.44 billion, or 47 cents per share, a year earlier.

Excluding items, the company earned 57 cents per share.

Analysts on an average had expected a profit of 55 cents per share and revenue of $11.97 billion.

Revenue fell to $12.00 billion from $12.14 billion.

(Reporting by Rishika Sadam in Bengaluru; Editing by Saumyadeb Chakrabarty)

This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed.
Vijayawada: With heavy rains lashing different parts of Andhra Pradesh under the influence of

cyclonic storm Roanu, Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu on Thursday directed officials to take all steps to ensure that normal life is not affected.

While SPS Nellore, Prakasam and Guntur districts witnessed heavy rainfall on Wednesday, Krishna, East Godavari and Visakhapatnam have been receiving heavy rains on Thursday.

"Open relief camps wherever required. Evacuate people living in vulnerable areas to safety. Keep adequate stocks of food and other essential items ready to meet any eventuality," he told Chief Secretary Satya Prakash Tucker and Collectors of various districts during a teleconference with top officials to review the situation.

"Post special officers in each mandal to oversee relief operations. National Disaster Response Force, State Disaster Response and fire service personnel should focus on rescue operations wherever required," Naidu said.

"Closely observe the movement of Roanu and assess its impact. Plan your operations accordingly. Clear all uprooted trees and electric poles to ensure free flow of traffic and uninterrupted power supply," the Chief Minister said.
Islamabad: India's High Commissioner to Pakistan Gautam Bambawale has said that Pakistan-India talks must be held on all issues, including Kashmir, and added that India was ready and willing to go ahead with dialogue.

After the attack on the Indian airbase in Pathankot town of Punjab, talks between Pakistan and India were suspended and tension ran high between the two countries, the envoy said.

He said all issues would be taken up whenever the dialogue process resumed, and added that India was willing to expand trade with Pakistan.

Bambawale also said Kulbhushan Jadhav was an Indian national and a request has been made to the Pakistan government for a meeting with him.

Comprehensive dialogue process, started during External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj's visit to Islamabad during the Heart of Asia conference, was stalled after the January 2 attack in Pathankot that left seven Indian security personnel killed.

At least six terrorists, believed to be from banned Pakistani militant group Jaish-e-Mohemmed, were also killed in the attack.

India had linked the foreign secretary level talks with Pakistan's action against the group.
Chandigarh: Haryana Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar has ordered to suspend seven officials of different departments for dereliction of duty in redressing the complaints received on CM Window web portal besides initiating disciplinary actions against them.

Khattar also ordered the Deputy Commissioners of Sonipat and Palwal to explain the reasons for delayed action in redressing complaints on CM Window, Additional Principal Secretary to Chief Minister Dr Rakesh Gupta said.

Gupta said the Chief Minister has expressed displeasure over the progress made by some departments including Higher Education, Elementary Education and Town and Country Planning in redressal of complaints received on CM Window.

On the other hand, he appreciated the Haryana Urban Development Authority (HUDA) and Power Department for their exemplary work.

Gupta said the Chief Minister himself is monitoring the CM window and those found abandoning their duties would

be dealt with sternly.

The suspended persons include the then Tehsildar, Palwal Sham Lal and Girdawar (revenue official) Jai Parkash, Deputy Labour Commissioner, Panipat Dharampal, the then Executive Engineer (XEN) of Uttar Haryana Bijli Vitran Nigam (UHBVN) Beri, Superintendent, Office of Director, School Education Department Siddarth Gill, Medical Officer posted in Community Health Centre (CHC), Assandh Dr Seema and the then Block Development and Panchayat Officer (BDPO) Rai and now posted as District Development and Panchayat Office (DDPO), Sonepat Ram Singh.

He said that while action has been taken against Tehsildar, Palwal and Girdawar for harassing the applicant and not furnishing a demarcation report which was pending from May, 2015, Panipat was found guilty of preparing a proforma order which he was uploading in all the complaints marked to him.

"Moreover, none of these reports have been signed. Despite repeated warnings, there was no change of the conduct of the Deputy Labour Commissioner. Similarly, the then Executive Engineer of Uttar Haryana Bijli Vitran Nigam Beri has been suspend on charge of not taking action on the complaint stating that the matter was sub judice before the District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum, Jhajja," Gupta said, according to an official release.

He said that while Superintendent, Office of Director, School Education Department has been suspended on charge of in action, incompetence and indiscipline in dealing with the complaints of the Department, Medical Officer posted in Community Health Centre (CHC), Assandh has been suspended for not cooperating in the inquiry proceedings in a complaint.

"Likewise, the then Block Development and Panchayat Officer (BDPO) Rai and now posted as District Development and Panchayat Office (DDPO), Sonepat has been suspended for not taking appropriate action against Sarpanch of village Garhi Bala of the district who was found to be involved in using sub-standard material in construction works," he said.
Of all the five state Assembly elections, the results of Assam election are set to redefine political concept of majoritarianism. After all, the first-past-the-poll electoral system is all about winning majority.

Yet the concept acquires a tinge of malignancy with the rise of the BJP that defied the overweening influence of Nehruvian secularism. The Assam results emphatically confirm the Sangh Parivars prognosis about India that there is innate Hinduness in the society that is politically exploitable. Perhaps no state elections in the country had achieved this level of polarisation since the Ram Janam Bhoomi-Babri Masjid agitation in the 1990s as Assam's apparently did.The high turnout fuelling speculation of minority consolidation triggered a counter-mobilisation with equal intensity.

The BJPs victory will invariably put a stamp of approval to the belief of the RSS-BJP that Hindutva identity could even tide over ethnic-caste mobilisations.

Assam regarded as a long neglected periphery of India proves to be a classic example of this experiment. Given the complex demography of various ethnic groups and minorities in the state, it was unthinkable till a decade back that the ideology of the Hindutva would get a traction in the state. However top strategists of the BJP were quite confident of making Assam their new laboratory of political experiment in the Northeast. The RSS cadres were deployed and asked to set up educational institutions across the state to ingratiate with those sections that were increasingly chagrined by the influx of outsiders (Bangladeshis, largely Muslims).

Apparently, the strategy seems to have worked in these elections.

The BJP sustained campaign of us versus them in Assam created a situation over the years where a majority is apparently getting queasy over the minoritys assertion and groping for a coherent political expression. Hindutva filled the gap and provided an instant platform. Though the growth of Hindutva conforms to a pattern across the country, Assam clarifies the ideological underpinnings of the BJP which are often discussed within the family, but camouflaged in the verbiage of cultural nationalism.

Those who believe that the victory in Assam is the result of a fluke will find it difficult to reconcile with the fact that there exists a careful planning and a method in the madness within the Hindutva fold about cultivating its own idea of India. This is the precise reason why the RSS-BJP combine was never averse to the emergence of regional forces on the strength of ethnic-caste coalitions.

Political mobilisation on ethnic-caste lines helps Hindutva in the long run

For instance, the RSS-BJP combine was never unnecessarily worried about the emergence of the OBCs as a strong political force in the Hindi heartland. Mayawati, Mulayam Singh Yadav, Lalu Prasad Yadav are seen as stumbling block to the growth of the Hindutva forces. Yet within the Parivar, the assertion of caste groups through political formations is usually seen as furthering the agenda of Hindu consolidation. These social groups will tend to merge with the larger identity once the era of charismatic individual leaders is over, said BJP leaders whose job is to keep the party and the government in alignment with the RSS.

That the caste based political formations are too fragile to stand up to a popular wave was evident in the manner in which the BJP swept across Hindi heartland. Dalits and OBCs found charm of Prime Minister Narendra Modi irresistible though they owed primary allegiance to their caste leaders. Obviously, the consolidation of pro-BJP vote largely on religious lines in Hindi speaking states and parts of North West India almost eliminated representation of Muslims in the Lok Sabha from the entire region.

Disturbing trend: Muslim alienation

This is indeed a disturbing sign. A large section of Muslims getting sidelined from the mainstream political process of government formation does indicate a ominous foreboding. The Assam election results confirm this fear. But should the RSS-BJP alone be blamed for bringing the situation to such a pass? Of course, the answer to this question would ultimately lead to a critical examination of Nehruvian secularism and its distortions that crept into the body politic of India over the decades.

Jawaharlal Nehrus majoritarianism and its distortions:

The Sangh Parivar has right since its inception, found Nehrus pursuit of Fabian socialism as unacceptable and divorced of the Indian realities. This is the precise reason why the Bharatiya Jana Sanghs most authentic ideologue and president Deen Dayal Upadhyaya could easily find common cause with Nehru-baiter Ram Manohar Lohia who was the most ardent critic of Nehrus political approach. Despite the Hindutva underpinnings of the Sangh Parivar, Lohia often aligned his anti-Congressism with the Sangh Parivars politics. This was the precise reason Vajpayee, despite being an admirer of Nehru, advocated and embraced Gandhian socialism as a belief during his days as BJS chief.

Of course the self-righteousness of Nehrus approach was so pronounced that a section of top leadership  holding religious right-wing views like Purshottam Das Tandon and C Rajgopalachari  was completely marginalised by bullying majoritarianism. Nehrus sacking of the Kerala government in 1959 and his military moves in annexing Goa were frowned upon, but never seen as a streak of an autocrat primarily because of his towering personality and his background as freedom-fighter.

Reboot your idea of India now

Those who inherited Nehrus legacy carried the most perverted form of majoritarianism in the garb of a secular discourse. In the 1990s and by the turn of millennium, the Sangh Parivar has turned the same logic on its head. They have successfully turned majoritarianism with its Hindutva underpinnings as an acceptable political concept. Although there is no denying the fact that this concept is seeded with serious vulnerabilities, it can hardly be challenged by archaic and outdated political idioms.

Those raring to take on the BJP in general and Modi in particular need to reboot their idea of India and politics afresh instead of lamenting Hindutvas brand of majoritarianism.
Patna: A day after his prison cell was searched by the police in connection with the murder of journalist Rajdeo Ranjan in Bihar, RJD's former parliament member Mohammad Shahabuddin was shifted from Siwan to Bhagalpur jail, officials said on Thursday.

Shahabuddin has been shifted from Siwan district jail to Bhagalpur Central Jail, Inspector General (Prisons) Anand Kishore said.

The opposition Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leaders have alleged that Shahabuddin had been pulling strings, while being jailed in Siwan and had played a role in the killing of Rajdeo Ranjan.

The BJP leaders also demanded that Shahabuddin be shifted from Siwan jail to some other place.

Bihar police on Wednesday raided the Siwan jail and were reported to have searched Shahabuddin's cell in connection with the journalist's killing.

A criminal-turned-politician, Shahabuddin has been lodged in Siwan jail for over a decade. He has only twice been shifted to Bhagalpur and Gaya jails for brief periods.

Police have already arrested Upender Singh, an aide of Shahabuddin, and are likely to take him on remand to quiz him in connection with Rajdeo Ranjan's killing. Singh is known as a sharpshooter of Shahabuddin.

Singh was sent to jail on charges of violation of the new Excise Act.

Police in Siwan said that Ranjan's killing was part of a pre-planned conspiracy.

Bihar Director General of Police P.K. Thakur said that police have identified the shooters involved in the killing of the journalist.

Five police teams have been set up to investigate the case. "Each team has been working on a different angle," he said.

The state government has also constituted a Special Investigation Team of two DSPs, three inspectors and five sub-inspectors to trace the killers.

The Bihar government led by Nitish Kumar has already recommended a CBI probe into the journalist's killing.

Ranjan, Siwan bureau chief of Hindi newspaper Hindustan, which is part of the HT Media, was shot dead last Friday in a busy market near Station Road in the district.
New Delhi: The new chief minister of Kerala will be decided on Friday, CPM leader Prakash Karat said on Thursday after the Left returned to power in the state.

The Left Democratic Front (LDF) led by the Communist Party of India-Marxist is set to win 91 of the 140 seats in the Kerala assembly.

Karat said the CPM would name its chief minister on Friday. "The state secretariat and state committee will meet in Thiruvananthapuram tomorrow to elect a leader."

While a majority in the CPM in Kerala is known to support Pinarayi Vijayan, it remains to be seen if the national leadership wants to give a second term to 92-year-old VS Achuthanandan.

"It has been a wave and the people of Kerala have given a fitting reply to the corrupt (Oommen) Chandy government," Karat, a politburo member who hails from Kerala.

Achuthanandan meanwhile said in Kerala: "We will ensure that the state is put on the right track of governance. Our prime concern will be women's safety."

Said another CPM leader, K Balakrishnan: "This is the verdict against the anti-people programmes of the UDF government."
Counting of votes for the 294 seats of West Bengal Assembly began today across 90 venues spread all over the state.

A team of 20,000 personnel from the state and central government has been deployed to count votes in 394 counting halls which are being guarded by 78 companies of central forces.

Elections in the state were held in six-phases beginning from April 4 with 1961 candidates including 198 women in the fray.

The alliance of Left parties and Congress are throwing a major challenge to the ruling Trinamool Congress government.

Despite being on the backfoot because of the Saradha chit fund scam and the Narada sting operation, several exit polls have predicted that Mamata Banerjee will return to power.

A tight three-tier security layer has been laid out during the counting process with Sec 144 being imposed on a 100 metre radius of counting venues. The innermost security layer is being manned by central forces and state polic personnel is not allowed to enter the counting hall.

Only authorised personnel are allowed to enter the venue while only the observers have been given the liberty to carry mobile phones with them. Each of the 294 constituencies has one counting observer to monitor the entire process.

Additionally, a videographer is also documenting the counting in all centres.

As per tradition, counting began with opening of the postal ballots and EVMs were opened immediately thereafter.

The Election Commission will declare trends at the end of each round of counting.

Since there has been lot of gap between polling and counting in the state, poll panel officials have made special arrangements for extra power packs as batteries of many EVMs may have been drained out during this period.

In the event of malfunctioning of EVMs, engineers from the Electronics Corporation of India Limited (ECIL) will be called in to retrieve the result from auxiliary display unit of the EVM.

If the engineers fail to retrieve then a decision for further action will be taken by the commission.

Tomorrow, all central security forces will leave the state after keeping the EVMs back in the strong rooms.

Top officials of the Election Commission in Delhi will arrive in the evening today for completing formalities related to issuing certificates to the winning candidates.
The electoral battering the Congress received on Thursday, barring in Puducherry, had a witness remarking: The results show the Congress is a liability for any party entering into an alliance with it. No doubt, this is an exaggeration, but it does point to the abysmal depths to which Indias grand old party has fallen.

Nothing will hurt the Congress more than its defeat in Assam. The Congress will say the loss of Assam was inevitable, given that it was facing triple incumbency. It will consequently argue against discerning a longterm, or national, trend in the reverses suffered in Assam.

But this argument is specious. Naveen Patnaik has bucked anti-incumbency since 2000, as has Manik Sarkar in Tripura, where he became chief minister in 1998. The BJP has ruled Gujarat since 1998, and Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh since 2003.

Assam is perhaps the last chapter in the era of what is called Congress dominance, which has been unravelling for the past 25 years. At least, it still remains a factor in Assam. This cant even be said of the party in Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, where it acquired relevance by hanging on to the coat-tails of Nitish Kumar and Lalu Prasad Yadav.

But relevance isnt synonymous with revival. The defeat in Assam, therefore, wont give the Congress even the opportunity to spin a story of its comeback, or sing paeans to Rahul Gandhis leadership qualities. Though Assam accounts for only 14 seats in the Lok Sabha, and doesnt matter unduly for leaders nursing national ambitions, it is yet another blot on Rahuls CV.

This is because it was vital for the Congress to deny the BJP a turf conducive for conducting Hindutva experiments. Assams hellishly complicated ethnic relationships, and its paranoia of Muslim migrants, will have the BJP hook the state into overall ideological war to redefine the idea of India.

Since the Congress claims to represent the ideological pole opposite to that of the BJP, Assam signifies a reversal for Rahul that is far more serious than the 14 MPs it elects would suggest.

Assam also offered Rahul the possibility to break the chain of successive defeats the Congress has suffered under his helm. Since May 2014, the party hasnt bagged a state. It, in fact, lost two  Maharashtra and Haryana  where it had been sitting pretty.

Over the next few months, more bad news will likely greet Rahul. In Punjab, AAP threatens to gobble up the vote-base of the Congress. As for Uttar Pradesh, well, the party simply doesnt matter, unless it belatedly demonstrates ingenuity and a certain daring.

As the Congress appears to gradually slip into oblivion, it has started to resemble the Mughal Empire in its last days. The rapid shrinking of the Mughal Empire did not dissuade the princes and nobles from conspiring to grab the devalued royal sceptre. Likewise, the geriatric leaders in the Congress scheme quite unmindful of the partys free fall.

Take the fate of the strategist, Prashant Kishor, whom the Congress has borrowed from Nitish Kumar to script a comeback for it. He is now the target of Congress leaders who fear their own marginalisation  that too, ironically, in a party gradually walking into oblivion.

This is all because Kishor is said to have been pushing for Priyanka Gandhi to lead the charge in UP. The geriatric sets logic is as follows  Priyanka cant go there because it is too risky. Why? In case she fails to revive the party there, her value will get eroded.

They believe that in Priyanka they have the ultimate trump card, their brahmastra, which shouldnt be tested and risked in an assembly election. They would rather cash in on her presumed popularity at the national level, once Rahul has failed over and over again  and voluntarily steps aside in her favour.

By then, however, it is possible the Congress might have lost the war irreversibly.

This is no commentary on Rahuls leadership skills. It would have been impossible for any Congress leader to win the 2014 Lok Sabha, so low was the credibility of the party, and so popular was Narendra Modi.

Call it a jinx or misfortune, fact is Rahul has become synonymous with defeat. He is perhaps psychologically debilitated. When a seasoned batsman has a slump in form, he is dropped to save him from the further shattering of his confidence, to also help him to recover his touch. This is what Rahul and the Congress need  respite from a chain of defeats. Defeat can become a habit.

Obviously, there is no reason for a Gandhi to helm the Congress. Dynastic succession rules out the possibility of the most meritorious to emerge at the top. But the Congress cant break away from the tradition of dynastic succession  it is the glue which holds the party from splintering. Since the most meritorious cant inherit the leadership mantle, it only makes sense to have the best in the family lead the party.

There is nothing to suggest that Priyanka is the most meritorious in her generation of Gandhis. All that we have seen of her is the occasional sound bites she provides on her forays into the Amethi constituency. She does portray a certain spunk and feistiness. All these dont a leader make.

But at least, she isnt scarred by ignominious defeats, nor does her persona invite derision, as Rahul unfortunately does. Because she is still untested she holds out a promise. All this could help galvanise Congress workers, or lure back those who have deserted it.

It is said Kishor suggested Priyankas name for Uttar Pradesh because she could rally the Brahmins behind the party. They were once the partys most loyal supporters. Among all social groups, the Congress polls the highest percentage of votes from the Brahmins even now. They are also said to be miffed with the BJPs concerted attempts to woo the OBCs and Dalits.

It is also argued that once the Brahmins return to the Congress, the Muslims might consider the party as a serious option. As such, the minorities vote a party whose support base includes at least one dominant caste. Their voting decision also involves judging which party is best suited to defeat the BJP.

But all these calculations are just on paper, so to speak. Priyanka may or may not help realise the coming together of Brahmins and Muslims. Yet, as others would say, it is better to at least have a script, a plan on paper, than to go around wildly throwing blows in the already crowded theatre of UP.

Should the Congress under Priyanka perform reasonably well, it could turn its attention on raiding Gujarat, which has been seething with rural discontent. In the 2012 Assembly elections there, the Congress won in 49 rural constituencies as against the BJPs 45. Now even urban Gujarat has been rocked because of the Patel agitation. This social group has been among the most steadfast supporters of the BJP.

But more than anything else, the Congress needs an enduring purpose, often called historic reason, to justify its existence. In post-Independence India, the partys legacy of having spearheaded the national movement stood it in good stead. It then transformed itself into a party best suited to provide governance. But this purpose has lost its sheen because of the scams plaguing the Congress.

Some would say that in contrast to the BJP, it represents the Indian version of secularism and plurality, that it represents liberal values which the BJP doesnt. Yet, even on this score, it has appeared terribly confused.

It voted to suspend AIMIM member from the Maharashtra Assembly who refused to chant the slogan of Bharat Mata Ki Jai. No less than Congress leader Digvijay Singh preened that Congress-ruled states were the first to ban cow-slaughter in the fifties. The Congress state unit of Gujarat recently demanded to declare the cow as the national animal.

Then again, outgoing Assam CM Tarun Gogoi played the soft Hindutva card in the 2011 Assembly elections, in a counter-response to Badruddin Ajmals AIUDF garnering Muslims. A soft Hindu card only legitimises the BJPs Hindutva, so evident from the time Indira Gandhi tried to build a Hindu constituency after she received a drubbing in the post-Emergency elections.

So what the Congress needs is a leadership change. Reluctant to pass the baton of power to anyone other than the Gandhis, it cant but ask Priyanka to become the partys face in UP. It has to overcome its own fear of failure. And yes, it has to acquire ideological clarity.

(Ajaz Ashraf is a journalist in Delhi. His novel, The Hour Before Dawn, has as its backdrop the demolition of the Babri Masjid. It is available in bookstores.)
Patna: Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar has cautioned BJP against going overboard with celebrations of its victory in Assam, as he congratulated all political parties and alliances which emerged victorious in assembly polls in the five states whose results were declared on Thursday.

"The BJP need not rejoice beyond a point over its victory in Assam which has come due to stitching up alliance which the Congress has failed to do in the belief that it was capable to win the polls on its own," Kumar told reporters.

He said had there been an experiment (stitching up alliance) like the one in Bihar, the outcome of Assam assembly polls would have been entirely different.

Taking a subtle dig at the Congress for its strategy to go alone in Assam, the Bihar Chief Minister noted that the outcome of the polls in the largest north-eastern state swung in favour of the BJP as it had formed a pre-poll alliance with some regional parties.

In Kerala, the the CPI(M)-led LDF won a massive mandate despite best efforts of the BJP to make its presence felt, the Janata Dal (United) national president said, adding, he had visited the state during electioneering and observed that the LDF was in the lead.

He said the results in other states like Tamil Nadu, West Bengal and Puducherry came on expected lines without throwing any surprises or whatsoever.

He congratulated West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee and her Tamil Nadu counterpart J Jayalalitha for winning mandate for successive terms.

On the BJP reviving its pet slogan of 'Congress-Mukt Bharat', Kumar said the slogan had no meaning as the Congress won the assembly polls in Puducherry.

"A party (BJP) which is ruling the country is deliberately not seeing results of four states going against it and continues to think that it rules in all states," he said and had a dig at the saffron party for nursing such a domineering mindset.

He reminded the JD(U) ally-turned political foe that its Assam victory has been helped by the allies more than any other factor.

"If the allies would not have been there, the BJP's gameplan in Assam could have gone awry," he said.

The Bihar Chief Minister reiterated his stand that there should be maximum effort to bring all those parties opposed to the BJP and the Sangh Parivar on one platform and said Banerjee is in the frame for unity of anti-BJP parties as she has got a massive mandate from the electorate.
Chennai: Fighting heavy odds, J Jayalalithaa proved her detractors wrong again with her grit and determination as she steered AIADMK to power for a second consecutive term, bucking the tradition since 1984 when no party has retained power in Tamil Nadu.

The 68-year-old AIADMK supremo, known as 'Puratchi Thalaivi' (Revolutionary Leader), has cemented her image as a fighter despite challenges that haunted her in the form of corruption cases forcing her to quit twice, only to make a comeback.

Though she had MG Ramachandran (MGR) as her mentor, she struggled in her initial days in the party and went on to became its general secretary, a post she has held since 1989.

She vowed in 1989 not to return to Assembly unless she is the chief minister and is now preparing to be sworn-in for the sixth time.

The Opposition's attempt to target her as being "inaccessible" and "authoritarian" have failed to dent the image of Jayalalithaa who started a multitude of welfare schemes like the Amma canteen- a low cost food chain, Amma water and Amma pharmacies.

Her present regime is also noted for freebies like twenty kilograms of free rice for ration card holders, free mixers, grinders, milch cows, goats and "Thalikku Thangam", four grams of gold for Mangalsutra which she has promised to increase to eight grams if she is voted back to power.

She also promised free mobile phones for all ration card holders this time.

However, her handling of flood situation came in for criticism with DMK alleging that "Jayalalithaa did not even meet the flood victims and console them" and raking up issues like alleged "insistence of AIADMK partymen to paste her sticker in relief materials."

But Jayalalithaa, who returned as chief minister a year ago after acquittal in disproportionate assets case, emerged unscathed again with the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, which had won 37 of the 39 Lok Sabha seats in the state in 2014, continuing to hold sway in the Assembly election.

Her victory is extraordinary given the political history of Tamil Nadu that bets often on the "Dravidian" theory, and regales in anti-Brahmin rhetoric.

Known for her bold decision making, she famously remarked after assuming office as chief minister for the second time that "I am a ringmaster" making things work by motivating government officials.

A teen starlet who made her cinema debut in CV Sridhar-directed 'Vennira Aadai' (white dress) in 1956, Jayalalithaa became a popular actress and did 30 films alone with matinee idol MGR who later became her political mentor and in 1982 inducted her into AIADMK which he founded.

She worked her way up in the party though factional leaders targeted her. She was appointed propaganda secretary in 1983.

In the mid 1980s, then Hindu Religious Endowments Minister RM Veerappan and Agriculture Minister K Kalimuthu were at the forefront of opposing her within the party and they did not take it lightly when she was reappointed propaganda secretary by MGR.

Kalimuthu even infamously alleged once that Jayalalithaa was conspiring to end 'Dravidian rule' in Tamil Nadu.

MGR later got her elected to the Rajya Sabha in 1984 and she managed to win the support of many party functionaries.

She went on to lead a faction that stood by her after the AIADMK split following MGR's death in 1987. The other faction was led by VN Janaki, wife of MGR.

She successfully contested the Tamil Nadu Assembly election in 1989 from Bodinayakkanur and became the first woman leader of opposition in the House and under her leadership the AIADMK group won 27 seats with Janaki group managing to win only two.

When the party later united in 1989 she became the general secretary of the unified AIADMK, the top party post which she continues to hold to this day and is known for her deft handling of party affairs.

As Leader of the Opposition, she decided not to go the House following the infamous episode in the House on 25 March, 1989 when her saree was pulled and DMK president and then chief minister Karunanidhi's spectacle was broken in a clash between the AIADMK and DMK members.

Jayalalithaa vowed to return to the Tamil Nadu Assembly only as the chief minister in 1989 though many were convinced that she could achieve it.

She went on to become chief minister not for once but for five times (1991-96, May-Sept 2001, 2002-06, 2011-14, 2015-16).

In 1991, she stitched up an alliance with Congress and a sympathy wave spurred by the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi landed her party a landslide victory, with Jayalalithaa making her debut as chief minister. She was elected from Bargur constituency.

Ironically, her first tenure (1991-96) continues to haunt her even today as it was marked by several corruption allegations like the TANSI case and even the disproportionate assets case pending now in the Supreme Court has its origins to this period.

There were allegations that her aide Sasikala's family was calling the shots in all aspects of government and the extravagant wedding of her later disowned foster son VN Sudhakaran in 1995 became a sort of an indelible imprint against her on the alleged failure and insensitivity of her first regime.

Riding on anti-incumbency, she, however, came back to power in 2001 with her party winning 132 seats. But her appointment as CM was quashed by the Supreme Court vis-a-vis the TANSI case and she was unseated though she eventually made a comeback as CM in 2002 after getting elected from Andipatti.

Though her party lost polls in 2006, AIADMK emerged victorious in 61 seats that year and became a powerful opposition party.

DMK had won 96 seats and with the support of allies like Congress (which had won 34 seats) the Karunanidhi-led party managed to sail through. Often she taunted the DMK regime as a "minority government" throughout its five year tenure (2006-11).

In 2011 Assembly election, issues like the 2G Spectrum Scam, and the 2009 killings of Tamils in the Sri Lankan civil war helped her to trounce the DMK and make a dramatic comeback to power.

During 2011-16, she was careful to implement a multitude of welfare schemes and big ticket projects like the drinking water schemes for Dharmapuri, Krishnagiri and Vellore Districts.

Jayalalithaa did her studies at the Bishop Cotton Girls' High School in Bangalore and later at the Presentation Convent Church Park in Chennai.

Though she got a scholarship from the Central government for higher studies after completing her matriculation in 1964, she opted for a career in the film world.

She went on to act in South Indian language movies including Tamil. She is well-versed in several Indian languages including Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Hindi besides English.
New Delhi: Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal on Thursday congratulated Trinamool Congress supremo Mamata Banerjee on her victory in the West Bengal Assembly polls.

Banerjee has invited Kejriwal for her swearing-in ceremony scheduled to be held on 27 May.

"The Delhi Chief Minister called up the TMC supremo and congratulated her on her party's victory in the Assembly polls," said a senior Delhi government official.

"Congratulations Didi for stupendous victory..." Kejriwal tweeted. Both leaders have good political relations.

In April last year, Kejriwal had also congratulated Mamata on her party's victory in municipal corporations in West Bengal.

When the AAP government had organised a conclave of Chief Ministers in the national capital in September last year, the TMC leader had shared the stage with Kejriwal and assailed Lt Governor of Delhi Najeeb Jung for frequently annulling Delhi government's orders.

They together had pitched for the supremacy of elected governments, demanding complete de-centralisation.
Washington: The US has asked Taliban to participate in direct peace talks with the Afghanistan Government as it continues to lend its support to the proposed peace agreement with the Hezb-e-Islami of Gulbuddin Hekmatyar.

"We continue to join President Ghani in calling on the Taliban to participate in direct peace talks. They have a choice now, and we hope they make the right now," State Department Spokesman John Kirby said on Wednesday.

Special US Representative for Afghanistan and Pakistan Richard Olson is attending the quadrilateral meeting on peace talks in Islamabad. "I'm not going to get ahead of outcomes here. But let me just stress again that we continue to support the Afghan Government's efforts to end the conflict through a peace and reconciliation process, a process that we have said time and time again must be Afghan-led and Afghan-owned," he said while replying to a question.

The US welcomes the proposed peace agreement with Hezb-e-Islami of Hekmatyar. "Hekmatyar is still a designated individual, but we welcome steps by the Afghan Government to engage in talks with the HIG with respect to try to end the violence," he said.

"As I understand it, those discussions are ongoing. I'm not aware of any final resolution here,... but we welcome the efforts by President Ghani and the Afghan Government to deal with them through dialogue. And obviously we hope that it can lead to a better, less violent outcome for the Afghan people," Kirby said.

The US, Pakistan, Afghanistan and China on Wednesday held a fresh round of talks to chalk out a roadmap to revive peace talks with the Afghan Taliban and end the 15-year-long insurgency in the war-torn country. The Quadrilateral Coordination Group said direct peace talks were the only option to end the violence in Afghanistan.
TOKYO An American man working at a U.S. military base on the Japanese island of Okinawa was arrested Thursday on suspicion of dumping the body of a 20-year-old Japanese woman, Okinawa police said, a case likely to stir up anti-U.S. sentiment ahead of an impending visit next week by President Barack Obama.

The 32-year-old civilian admitted to abandoning the corpse but did not make any clear comments about whether he killed the woman, a police spokesman said.

Japan's Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida summoned Caroline Kennedy, U.S. ambassador to Japan, to lodge a protest.

"I expressed a strong regret to Ambassador Kennedy and lodged a stern protest. I told her an incident like this is inexcusable and that I feel strong indignation," Kishida told reporters after the meeting.

Kennedy told Kishida the U.S. would redouble its efforts to prevent the recurrence of similar incidents, the foreign minister said.

In Washington, State Department spokesman John Kirby expressed condolences and said U.S. authorities were following the case closely.

"This is a terrible tragedy and it's obviously an outrage. We're treating this situation with the utmost seriousness," Kirby said at a daily news briefing.

Obama, who is due to attend a Group of Seven summit next week, will become the first U.S. president to visit the city of Hiroshima, destroyed by a U.S. atomic bomb 71 years ago.

Okinawa, the site of a bloody World War Two land battle, hosts the bulk of U.S. military forces in Japan, and many residents resent what they see as an unfair burden. U.S. installations take up about 18 percent of Okinawa's land.

In 1995, a 12-year-old Japanese schoolgirl was raped by three U.S. servicemen on Okinawa, sparking huge protests among local residents, many of whom associate U.S. bases with noise, pollution and crime.

(Reporting by Kiyoshi Takenaka; additional reporting by Doina Chiacu in Washington; editing by Nick Macfie and Ed Osmond)

This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed.
Brasilia: Brazil's Federal Judiciary sentenced former chief-of-staff and Workers Party (PT) founder Jose Dirceu to 23 years and three months in prison for corruption and money laundering.

The decision was announced on Wednesday by judge Sergio Moro, who is conducting in the first instance the Operation Car Wash, an investigation that has uncovered a broad corruption scheme in the government-run company Petroleo Brasileiro SA (Petrobras), reports Xinhua news agency.

Another 10 people were also condemned during the criminal proceedings including bribe operator Milton Pascowitch, negotiator Fernando Moura and the former minister's adviser, Roberto Marques.

Dirceu, the former strong man during former President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva's government (2003-10), was previously sentenced to seven years and 11 months in jail for corruption, embezzlement, racketeering and money laundering in a vote-buying scheme in Congress.

The PT leader was imprisoned in November 2013 and a year later was placed under house arrest.

The former minister was put behind bars once again in August 2015 for his alleged involvement in the Operation Car Wash when the attorneys investigated unlawful acts at Petrobras' service address.

A giant corruption scheme was uncovered which amounted to millions of US dollars, involving executives from the government-owned oil company and supplier companies, including Brazil's large construction companies.
WASHINGTON Democratic presidential front-runner Hillary Clinton pivoted to a general election matchup against Republican candidate Donald Trump on Thursday, saying he is dangerously unpredictable and not qualified to be president.

Confident that she is finally close to defeating U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders of Vermont for the Democratic nomination, Clinton turned heavy fire on Trump, who has been running about even with her in national polls of voters looking ahead to the Nov. 8 presidential election.

On the Republican side, Trump promoted top aide Paul Manafort to serve as campaign manager and chief strategist, the Trump campaign said. Corey Lewandowski, the trusted Trump aide who has had the title of campaign manager, will continue overseeing day-to-day operations, the campaign said.

In a CNN interview, Clinton used the example of the apparent downing of an EgyptAir plane from Paris to Cairo to say that Trump would lack the skills to bring together U.S. allies to respond to global threats.

"I know hard this job is and I know we need steadiness, as well as strength and smarts in it, and I have concluded that he is not qualified to be president of the United States," Clinton said.

Trump, the Republicans' presumptive presidential nominee, has been intensifying his criticism of Clinton by lobbing personal attacks at her and her husband, former President Bill Clinton.

Clinton, a former U.S. secretary of state, said she would resolutely refuse to respond to Trump's goading. "He can say whatever he wants," she said.

But she said the EgyptAir crash reinforces the need for American leadership and that Trump's proposed temporary ban on Muslims entering the United States has sent the wrong signal to countries that Washington will need to work with in the fight against Islamic militants.

"He says a lot of things that are provocative, that actually make the important task of building this coalition, bringing everybody to the table and defeating terrorism more difficult," she said. "It sends a message of disrespect and it sends a message that makes the situation inside those countries more difficult."

Trump stepped up efforts to rally Republican loyalists behind his campaign after winning a divisive primary fight that left the party ruptured.

On Capitol Hill, Manafort and other Trump aides met with conservatives in the House of Representatives who are members of the Freedom Caucus group and canvassed them for policy ideas.

Manafort was reaching out for ideas on policy, and several Freedom Caucus members made suggestions, said Republican Representative Scott DesJarlais of Tennessee.

"It went very well, it was encouraging. I think the Trump team recognizes the relevance of the Freedom Caucus, and the influence they have. I think actually, despite some early skepticism by some members, I think the (Freedom Caucus) board received Manafort and his representation of Trump very well, DesJarlais said.

U.S. House Speaker Paul Ryan, who met Trump a week ago to try to resolve differences over their approaches to key issues, said he thought a list of 11 potential Supreme Court nominees, a group of conservative jurists announced by Trump on Wednesday, was a very good step in the right direction.

Ryan told reporters that our teams are meeting to talk policy, and were making progress, but thats all Ive got to say at this point.

The highest-ranking House Republican woman, Representative Cathy McMorris-Rodgers, said she had cast an absentee ballot for Trump in Washington state's primary next week, leaving Ryan as the only top Republican in Congress who has not backed Trump.

(Additional reporting by Alana Wise; Editing by Jonathan Oatis)

This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed.
Washington: In an indication of the things to come ahead of the general elections this year, resumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump on Thursday attacked former US President Bill Clinton with rape accusation.

Bill Clinton is the husband of Hillary Clinton, the Democratic presidential front-runner, who is likely to be pitted against Trump in the 2016 presidential elections.

Clinton is campaigning heavily for his wife.

Trump's accusation against Clinton came during the course of an interview in which he was asked about the allegations against the former president, about his relations with women, in the context of a New York Times article which reported on Trump's relationship with women over the past several decades.

"How do you compare that against Clinton, OK, what Clinton has done?" Trump asked, referring to the allegations

against the former president.

"What about what Clinton's done? How big an issue should that be in the campaign? For example, I looked at The New York Times. Are they going to interview Juanita Broderick? Are they going to interview Paula Jones? Are they going to interview Kathleen Willey?" the Fox News interviewer Sean Hannity asked.

"In one case, it's about exposure. In another case, it's about groping and fondling and touching against a woman's

will," Hannity commented.

"And rape," Trump said. "And rape," Hannity repeated.

"And big settlements, massive settlements," Trump added. "Eight hundred and fifty thousand dollars for Paula Jones," Hannity added.

"And lots of other things. And impeachment for lying," Trump said and rued that the media is not treating him fairly.

He described such media as pipe organs for Hillary.

"You look at some of the people, the dishonesty. I'll tell you what. I'm in a pretty tough business, real estate. I meet some tough people. But I have never seen lies and deception like I see in not only with the people and not only with the politicians, but when you're in politics, it is a deceiving -- it's really a pretty rough profession.

And I will say this, the political press -- worse than anything else is the political press...dishonest," Trump alleged.

Trump said the allegations against him in The New York Times is nothing as compared to those against the Clintons.

"And, you know, usually - and the girl from Utah who's just - she's - they made - they said I kissed her on the lips, I guess in front of her parents with thousands of people. And now she's come out and said this is crazy," he said.

"By the way, you know, it's not like the worst thing because, OK, you look at what Clinton's has gone through with all of the problems and all of the things that he's done."

Trump said he was furious to read the story in The NYT. "I was so furious at that story because there's nobody that respects women more than I do. I treat women with respect. We all have fun. We all have good times," he said.

"We are already talking to The New York Times. The New York Times is very upset because it turned out to be a total con job. The piece was a con job," he said.
Istanbul: Turkey's ruling party named a loyal ally of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan as the new prime minister on Thursday, as the strongman seeks to tighten his grip on power.

The ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) appointed Transport Minister Binali Yildirim as its chairman, meaning he will automatically become prime minister.

Yildirim is poised to replace Ahmet Davutoglu, who stepped down after a power struggle with Erdogan.

"We will work in total harmony with all our party comrades at all levels, beginning with our founding president and leader," said Yildirim, referring to Erdogan, after being named party head.

The 60-year-old Yildirim is seen as one of Erdogan's closest longtime confidants and has served an almost unbroken stint from 2002 to 2013 as transport minister and then again from 2015.

Analysts expect that Yildirim  who has never stepped out of line with the president on a policy issue  will prove a far more pliable figure for the president than Davutoglu.

The new prime minister's main task, observers say, will be to pilot a change in the constitution to transform Turkey from a parliamentary to a presidential system, placing more power in Erdogan's hands.

"And now it's time for the presidential system," Yildirim said earlier in May just after Davutoglu's resignation.

After the official appointment expected on Sunday, "the post of prime minister will have changed its meaning," said

Fuat Keyman, head of the Istanbul Policy Center think-tank.

"The president will become the head of the executive. The prime minister will become a functional cog," Keyman told AFP.

Another critical task facing the new prime minister will be to negotiate with the European Union on a crunch visa deal, a key plank of an accord aimed at easing the EU's migrant crisis.

After the announcement of a single candidate, Yildirim will likely be approved as new AKP leader by an extraordinary congress of the party on Sunday.

According to AKP convention, the posts of party chief and head of government automatically go to the same figure.

Erdogan will then give the new AKP leader the mandate to serve as prime minister early next week, after which a new cabinet will be announced.

As a ferry company chief and then as transport minister, Yildirim has for the last two decades worked in the transport sector, an absolutely key area in Turkey which is trying to catch up its lag in infrastructure with vast new projects.

As such, he has been a key lieutenant of Erdogan in implementing what the president likes to call his "crazy" projects to create a "New Turkey", almost always pictured in the press wearing a hard hat and flourescent jacket.
Washington: A partially paralysed former Republican senator used his last days to apologise to Muslims for the rise of Donald Trump as his party's presidential nominee, his family members said.

Former Utah senator Bob Bennett was disgusted by Trump having become the party's presidential front-runner based on his controversial stances on Muslim and immigration, his wife and son told The Daily Beast.

"In the last days of his life this was an issue that was pressing in his mind...disgust for Donald Trump's xenophobia," Bennett's son Jim said.

"At the end of his life he was preoccupied with getting things done that he had felt was left undone."

Trump's proposal to ban Muslim immigrants from America had outraged the former senator, his wife Joyce said, triggering his instincts to do what he could on a personal level.

They ultimately did not canvass the hospital, but Bennett had already made an effort in his last months of life.

As they traveled from Washington to Utah for Christmas break, Bennett approached a woman wearing a hijab in the airport.

"He would go to people with the hijab [on] and tell them he was glad they were in America, and they were welcome here," his wife said. "He wanted to apologise on behalf of the Republican Party."

When Bennett was lying partially paralysed in his bed on the fourth floor of the George Washington University Hospital days before his death and with his speech slurred, he asked if there were any Muslims in the hospital.

"I'd love to go up to every single one of them to thank them for being in this country, and apologise to them on behalf of the Republican Party for Donald Trump," Bennett told his family members.

Bennett died on 4 May of complications from a stroke and pancreatic cancer.

69-year-old real estate tycoon Trump defeated his 16 Republican rivals to emerge as party's presumptive presidential nominee.
GAZA Abu Abdallah, the owner of a women's fashion store in Gaza, travelled to Jordan seven times last year so he could fly on to Turkey and Egypt looking for new stock. This year, he has not been allowed out of the fenced-in strip once.

For a decade, Israel has maintained tight restrictions on the movement of goods and people in and out of Gaza, largely in an effort to put the squeeze on Hamas, the Islamist movement that seized control of the territory in 2007.

Under President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, Egypt has applied even stricter measures since 2013, barely ever opening its border with Gaza at Rafah and flooding a network of tunnels along the frontier to stop smuggling.

A remaining lifeline for Gaza's 1.95 million residents was a transit permit from Jordan, allowing the bearer to travel through Israel and the West Bank to Jordan. But Jordan has now cut back those permits, residents and rights groups say, leaving Gazans in despair and livelihoods at risk.

"I have been going around like crazy, trying to find a reason or someone who can help. If this continues I may lose my work," said Abu Abdallah, 43, who had to delay the opening of a second store because he could not travel to buy stock.

"With Egypt's crossing almost always closed, I am trapped like a rabbit in a cage," he told Reuters at his shop, decorated with mannequins dressed in clothes from Turkey.

Jordan says it has not changed policy, but rights groups say many fewer permits have been approved since last August. A Palestinian official with knowledge of transit to Jordan said the number of travellers from Gaza had dropped to around 10 a day, from dozens each day in 2015.

RIGHTS GROUPS WORRIED

In a letter, Human Rights Watch this week called on the Jordanian authorities to ease the restrictions, saying it was making the situation for Gazans ever more difficult.

"Palestinians from Gaza have found it increasingly difficult to get permission to transit through Jordan to travel abroad, without any explanation for the change," HRW's Middle East director Sarah Leah Whitson wrote to the Jordanian authorities.

"Jordan certainly should control its borders but it should continue to recognise the special duties it has toward those whose freedom of movement from Gaza it has facilitated until now."

An official in Jordan, which has been struggling to handle an influx of refugees from the wars in Syria and Iraq, told Reuters the policy had not changed but did not elaborate.

For those in Gaza, often described by residents as an open-air prison, the sense of confinement grows more acute.

Since 2006, when Israel's tighter restrictions began, following Hamas's victory in elections and a short conflict between Israel and Hamas, the population of Gaza has increased by 500,000 - more than 30 percent.

Palestinian human rights groups estimate that only around 5 percent of the total are granted permits by Israel - usually for emergency medical treatment or for business.

Egypt opens Rafah only a few days every three months. It last opened it on May 11 for 48 hours, allowing 700 people to cross, mostly medical cases and students. That was a fraction of the 30,000 who applied.

The clampdown on the Jordan option has widened alarm. Palestinian Prime Minister Rami Al-Hamdallah, based in the West Bank, said he was doing all he could to improve the situation.

"We have intensive contacts with our Jordanian brothers to obtain more (transit) letters for our people in Gaza," he told reporters in Ramallah this week.

(Additional reporting by Suleiman al-Khalidi in Amman; Editing by Luke Baker and Alison Williams)

This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed.
Washington: The US is carefully exploring the possibility of using a calibrated military-to-military engagement with Myanmar to support a transition to civilian government, a top White House official has said, after America eased economic sanctions on the country on Wednesday.

"We are carefully exploring in close consultation with Congress what can be done to use calibrated military-to-military engagement to support a transition to civilian rule," Deputy National Security Adviser Ben Rhodes said.

Rhodes, who has played a key role in the Obama administration's Myanmar policy and is said to be the man behind pushing for a new policy with this country, said that some problems remain inherent in Myanmar's constitution.

This continues to provide the military with disproportionate influence over the legislative process as well as control over key ministries and parts of the economy.

"The new government will need to address these issues to continue its democratic transition. The people of Burma should be able to decide whether and when to amend their country's constitution," Rhodes said.

"We will continue to coordinate and calibrate our engagement with the military, with the President and Aung San Suu Kyi so that we are supporting the ultimate goal of promoting civilian control of the military and the development of a professional, capable military that serves the needs of the people," he said.

Asserting that ensuring the military's support for the civilian government is critical to its success, he said this is why the administration continues to convey to the military the importance of civilian control and oversight.

"We have focused our tentative engagement on exchanges, outreach, professionalisation and supporting Burma's participation as an observer in efforts where we work closely with Southeast-Asian militaries, for instance humanitarian assistance and disaster relief," Rhodes said.

This engagement has included visits by senior officials, workshops that focus on international human rights, the law of armed conflict and rules of engagement, he said.

"We have also facilitated the participation by Burmese military and civilian officials in some DoD (Department of Defence) hosted multilateral conferences, as well as observing our annual COBRA GOLD exercise. At the same time  and consistent with congressional restrictions  we have limited our engagements in other areas, even as the Burmese military

has expressed interest in expanding contacts."

"Ultimately, these engagements could prove important to supporting the implementation of any nationwide cease-fire, which would benefit the people of Myanmar," he said in his address to the Center for New American Security.
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Google has updated Android Auto with new features and major improvements. Soon, users who dont have Android Auto compatible cars will also be able to use the service via a standalone app.

First up, Android Auto app will be fully accessible through your devices screen and will no longer require an actual radio compatible with the platform. The service will soon be able to sync with a compatible infotainment system through a cars built-in WiFi network. This will allow users to take advantage of hands-free features of Android Auto that offers driving with minimal distractions. The Android Auto app will offer voice-controlled Android functions, including hands-free calling, texting, music control, and navigation that are present on the original dashboard setup.

Next up, Google is adding support for Waze mapping app which the company had acquired long time back. Google is also planning on introducing new features like voice activation for Google Now. The company will soon allow automakers to launch their own Android Auto apps. Honda and Hyundai are both working on apps that will allow their customers to interact with additional features without leaving Android Auto. Google expanded Android Auto service to 17 other countries including India in April earlier this year.

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The U.S. Department of Agriculture, which administers the U.S. sugar program, is facing a conundrum. Sugar users citing increased cane sugar demand and some refiners citing tight raw cane supplies are seeking increased raw cane imports while beet sugar supplies are readily available. An increase in raw cane imports would displace domestic beet sugar, potentially creating an overall sugar oversupply and pushing beet processors into forfeitures.



On May 5 a group of 45 U.S. Senators and Representatives in a letter requested U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Tom Vilsack immediately use his authority to make adequate sugar supplies available at reasonable prices.



The U.S.D.A. has long said it will act cautiously when deciding to increase the tariff-rate quota (T.R.Q.), which may be done from April 1 to the end of the marketing year Sept. 31 without invoking an emergency clause. At the same time, the U.S.D.A. is mandated by Congress to run the sugar program at no cost to U.S. taxpayers, which it usually does, although opponents contend U.S. consumers (industrial and retail) pay higher prices for sugar due to restrictions that limit lower cost imports.



But its not that simple.

Users want more cane sugar, but total supplies seen as adequate.

First, not all cane refiners are short of raw sugar. It is mainly those who depend heavily on imported raws that are experiencing a shortage. Those with domestic sources of raw sugar are not seeking additional raw cane imports and at least one of those has confirmed it has refined cane sugar available.

Bulk refined cane sugar prices were quoted May 13 by Food Business News at 33c to 36c a lb f.o.b. plant on the East coast, still 1.5c a lb below year-ago levels, although some offers are as high as 38c a lb. Bulk refined beet sugar was quoted at 30c to 31c a lb f.o.b. Midwest, down 4c from last year with talk some large sales may be below 30c a lb while some offers are as high as 33c a lb. Nearby domestic raw sugar futures are near 28c a lb. All are above forfeiture levels of 24.09c a lb for refined and 18.79c a lb for raws.

Some in the trade contend the refiners seeking additional raw cane imports are in an oversold position and cant deliver on contracted refined cane sugar sales, although it should be noted those refiners must run well below capacity without adequate imports.

Supporting the side for increased raw cane imports is apparent increasing demand for non-bioengineered cane sugar over beet sugar, which is almost entirely from bioengineered seed. The U.S.D.A. a month or so back noted increased demand for cane and sagging demand for beet sugar, but also noted the rate of increase for cane was slowing and the rate of decrease for beet also was slowing. The Hershey Co. was the first and most visible major sugar user to announce it would use only non-bioengineered sugar. A few others have followed and theres been lots of talk, in part prompted by the labeling law in Vermont that goes into effect July 1 requiring foods containing bioengineered ingredients be labeled as such.

One major beet sugar producer conducted its own study on the level of switching from bioengineered beet sugar to non-bioengineered cane sugar and determined the overall shift at the current time was not as great as indicated by the amount of press coverage concerning the debate.

Many in the trade expect beet sugar to regain some demand as the price spread between beet and cane sugar widens. Historically cane sugar has traded about 1c to 2c a lb above beet sugar; that premium has widened to as much as 4c a lb in some markets.

Another twist was added May 10 when the U.S.D.A. projected 2016-17 (beginning Oct. 1) U.S. beet sugar production to increase 0.5% to a record 5.09 million tons and cane sugar output to decrease 6.4% from this year. Despite the decrease in domestic cane sugar, higher imports next year, mainly from Mexico, will result in the total supply of cane sugar nearly the same as this year.

The increase in beet sugar may indicate producers arent overly concerned about losing more demand to cane sugar.

On May 5, the U.S.D.A. also announced the 2016-17 raw sugar T.R.Q. at the minimum required under World Trade Organization agreements and unchanged from 2015-16, and a 22,046-ton increase in the 2015-16 specialty sugar T.R.Q. (not raws), which disappointed sugar users and select refiners who had been seeking as much as a 500,000-ton increase in the imported raw T.R.Q.

So the U.S.D.A. in its administration of the U.S. sugar program has its work cut out in determining if it can increase raw cane imports without throwing the total market into oversupply. It would appear, at least at this point, that total sugar supplies are adequate under the current rules in which the U.S.D.A. must work, which would preclude an increase in the raw sugar T.R.Q.
It's a terrible time to be in the offshore-drilling business. It's especially bad if you're a company like Seadrill Ltd. (SDRL), with a lot of debt, a lot of obligations for new vessels, and a shrinking backlog of contracted business.

However, the company has made substantial progress over the past year to buy itself time, working with shipbuilders to delay receipt of newbuilds (and the big expenses that come along), while also working with creditors to push back its maturity dates on a significant portion of debt due over the next 18 months.

On May 18, the company announced another deal with creditors, agreeing to swap long-term debt for shares of Seadrill stock. What does this recent deal mean for the company? Are there any lessons investors can learn? Let's take a closer look.

What just happened

According to the release, Seadrill and certain noteholders of the company's senior notes due in 2017, agreed to exchange $55 million in debt principal for 8.18 million shares of Seadrill stock. That's a value of approximately $6.72 per share, nearly twice the $3.49 per share the company's stock closed at on the day of the announcement. In other words, even with the dilution, this is a pretty "cheap" deal for Seadrill, in terms of its current equity value.

At the same time, one could easily argue that it's really not, considering the historical price of the company's stock, and the extreme discount its shares are trading at to the book value of its assets.

What this could mean going forward

The first reaction is that this deal only dilutes shareholders about 1.5%, so it's not a significant value killer. But at the same time, that 1.5% dilution reduced debt by only about one-half of 1%. In other words, if the company were to use a significant amount of equity to pay down more of its long-term debt at these prices, it would be absolutely value-destroying for existing shareholders.

But at the same time, the company is quickly heading toward a liquidity crisis. If Seadrill is to survive as a going interest, management may have little choice but to make more deals like this, and much bigger ones. Here's a look at the company's long-term debt maturities by year, :

Year Amount 2016 $1.13 2017 $3.27 2018 $2.43 2019 $2.82 2020 $1.01

Seadrill's direct contract backlog was at $5.1 billion as of its February earnings presentation, with $2.3 billion of that lined up for 2016, and less than $2 billion for 2017. When combined with about $1 billion in cash, the company is probably in position to generate enough cash flows to cover its obligations over the next year, especially since almost all of its newbuilds have been delayed until late 2017 at the soonest.

Unfortunately, market conditions have created a bigger risk: Seadrill's failing to meet its debt covenants. And while the deal it put together with lenders addressed in April bought it more time to continue negotiating further amendments to its debt agreements (and hope for improvement in the drilling market as well), none of the recent deals, including this debt-for-stock swap, have significantly altered the picture for Seadrill, or significantly reduced the risk of permanent losses for investors.

Seadrill's Survival is no guarantee of market-beating returns

Yes, every move the company makes to reduce its debt, reach more favorable terms with creditors, and to push back maturity dates, does lessen the risk at least somewhat. But at the end of the day, Seadrill's hopes rest on the offshore drilling market recovering. All the debt and financial wheeling and dealing in the world won't matter a whit if demand doesn't start to recover in the next year or so. And if the company is forced to use significant equity dilution to pay down near-term debt, even patient shareholders who ride out the downturn could lose money, even if the company comes through unscathed. In other words, there's a lot of uncertainty as to how this plays out.

But in the current environment, management's first obligation is to keep the company afloat. Don't get me wrong: I don't think it's quite at the point where shareholders are a secondary consideration behind survival. But there's certainly the risk that it does get to that point. The biggest deciding factor will be how long before the offshore recovery starts.

And when that happens, remains anyone's guess. And there's the risk for Seadrill shareholders.
Shake Shack (SHAK -4.91%) reported earnings on May 12, and investors cheered the strong growth the company has been able to generate. The modern roadside burger stand has been driving new location openings with company-owned and operated restaurants in the US, but internationally the company has opted for franchised locations. What is the difference between the two models, and is the company's approach a good one?

With a franchise, all business operations typically become the responsibility of the franchise owner, and the company gets licensing and royalty fees or a percentage of revenue. The company franchising out the location usually enters a contract with the franchise owner outlining terms, conditions, and limitations. A company-owned restaurant becomes the sole responsibility of the company, but all of the control over the business and revenue is retained.

Why would one model be chosen over another? It becomes a give-and-take between funding and flexibility. A franchise might be a good choice to expand rapidly, or if funding needs and financial risks are a concern or need to be reduced. The company-owned model allows for more control over operations, organizationwide changes and adjustments can be instituted easier, and adaptability as business environments change can be increased. However, the company-owned model requires the funds and human resources to start and maintain the location.

Shake Shack's organizational structure

A look at Shake Shack's last quarterly earnings on May 12 shows the company-owned and operated store count up to 47. Franchised locations were up to 41, including five US-based franchised locations, although there are no plans to grow any more domestic franchises. For 2016, management expects a total of 16 new company-owned location openings and seven new franchise location openings in the UK, Middle East, and Japan. While the numbers show that Shake Shack is focusing on the company-owned model, franchising is being used to push international growth. How have the respective models been performing and contributing to total revenue?

While franchise licensing accounted for a very small portion of total revenue, it is still significant. The bulk of revenue comes from company-owned locations, but after operating expenses, that revenue gets whittled down to $4.71 million. Subtracting licensing revenue, each location turned an average operating income amount of just under $60,000. Each franchised location returned just under $50,000 on average. Here is a breakdown of the performance over the first quarter of 2016:

First Quarter 2016 Company-owned locations Franchised locations Revenue $52.15 million $2.01 million Number of locations 47 41 Revenue per location $1.11 million $0.05 million Operating income less franchise license revenue $2.70 million N/A Operating income per location less franchise license revenue $0.06 million N/A

From the data, it would appear that Shake Shack would be better off with all locations being company-owned and operated, as the operating income before interest and tax is higher than at the franchised locations. Why the split in business model between domestic and international restaurants?

Knowing limitations and how to deal with them

Shake Shack expects to grow the number of company-owned locations by 16 this year and again in 2017. With the initial success and popularity among consumers the company has seen, the question "why not grow faster?" has come up several times during past earnings conference calls. The last call on May 12 was no exception.

The reason? Shake Shack is concerned with maintaining a quality standard, and that standard is limited by the company's food supply chain and human capital. Shake Shack totes serving up all-natural and high-quality ingredients, so proper supply needs to be maintained as the company grows. Management also stressed not wanting to put too much pressure on its limited number of general managers and opening and training teams in its most important US market.

With those growth plans being tempered by the small burger chain's current limitations in the US, Shake Shack has turned to franchising with key partners in international markets to drive growth. Rather than taxing the limited business resources available and possibly sacrificing on quality, the company has relied on the local resources and expertise of licensing partners in key markets to still boost its revenue and profit.

The Middle East has been welcoming to the roadside burger concept and now has well over 20 locations in the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Kuwait, and other countries. The next big push is into Asia, with Shake Shack recently launching a second restaurant in Japan and planning it's first for South Korea later this year. While this model may afford management less flexibility and control overseas down the road, it has helped the company successfully expand outside the U.S. profitably.

Personally, I like Shake Shack's approach to the franchising versus company-owned model dilemma. The company has found a way to maximize growth without sacrificing on quality, and the quarter-after-quarter increasing same-restaurant-sales numbers in the US and abroad testifies to this. Management at Shake Shack has a good handle on how to utilize their available business options, and future growth prospects look promising as a result.
MOUNTAIN VIEW, Calif.Cash is still king, Android Pay boss Sridhar Ramaswamy admitted at Google's I/O developer conference here yesterday.

"People are scared to leave cash behind," he said, before turning to an engineer who promptly demoed a handful of new Android Pay featuresa sign that Google still hopes its contactless payment tech will knock cash's crown to the ground.

The most intriguing was an integration with London's public transit system, which allows Android Pay users to replace their Oyster Cards with smartphones, tapping in and out of Tube faregates without launching an app. Android Pay will display a map of the journey and even alert you if you forgot to tap out, thus avoiding the penalty maximum fare.

Android Pay only launched in the UK yesterday morning, so it's far behind its rival Apple Pay, which has been in use on London public transit since last year, even offering free rides in partnership with MasterCard. But the seamless tap-in process demonstrated at I/O, complete with an actual Tube faregate (below), is a stark contrast to the less-than-perfect experience of using Apple Pay on the London Underground.

Here in the US, Google beats Apple by introducing the availability of Android Pay-equipped ATMs, something Apple was rumored to be exploring in January. Starting today, Bank of America customers can use their phones to withdraw cash at 650 locations in the San Francisco Bay Area.

A Bank of America rep was on hand with an actual ATM to demo the process, which is nearly identical to tapping the London faregate, though you do still have to type in your PIN. The rep said more than 5,000 ATMs nationwide will be compatible by the end of 2016.

Ramaswamy also announced a few other Android App improvements, which include the ability for all developers to integrate the payment option into their apps and websites, something that was previously limited to hand-picked Google partners.

The ATM and Tube demos are welcome developments for those already using Android Pay, but Ramaswamy was silent on whether or not he thinks they'll help attract new users. And it's hard to ignore the simple fact that neither will actually reduce the dominance of cold, hard cash: Android Pay on the Tube replaces Oyster Cards, not cash, and its presence at ATMs simply makes it easier for people to withdraw those essential greenbacks.

This article originally appeared on PCMag.com.
There are mounting doubts within the tech sector that Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) is the innovator it once was and is no longer the IT stock for investors. Former Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT) COO Bob Herbold weighs in on the state of the tech giant.

Well the problem is lack of innovation Neil. If you looked at the iPhone 4S versus the iPhone 6S, youd see the only changes are that instead of offering 8GB to 64GB of memory theyre now offering twice that. And you say to yourself Am I gonna see a difference? The answer is no, Herbold told the FOX Business Networks Neil Cavuto.

Herbold says there hasnt been any innovation at Apple since the initial releases of the iPhone.

The real innovation ended for Apple in 2007-2009 with the first versions of the iPhone and we havent seen anything since, said Herbold.

And Herbold says that because of this Apple shares start looking like a value stock and thats why you see Berkshire Hathaway (NYSE:BRX.A) buying a chunk of Apple.

Herbold points to Apples investment in Didi Chuxing as another signal the company is struggling to innovate on its own.

You also see Apple investing in another company, an Uber-like competitor in China, an unusual move for a company thats supposed to be an innovator, but the fact is theyre not, Herbold said.

Even in areas such as watches, where there were initially high expectations for Apple, the company has struggled, seen as follower to other companies such as Fitbit (NYSE:FIT).

You can look at the Watch and people had expectations of the Watch, but the hot item there is the Fitbit and other entries such as that. So, theyve been a follower in many of these categories of recent and thats a clear signal that theres an issue in regard to innovation, Herbold said.

Herbold notes that another symptom of this lack of innovation is the loss of top talent which could make it even more challenging for the company to innovate over the long term.

The big risk for Apple is talent loss. When the really talented people within the company see that nothing fun is happening they vote with their feet and thats a huge risk for this company, Herbold continued, You have to have the very best talent, and the signals are pretty clear that Apple has a real problem.
It's been a less than memorable year for microblogging platform Twitter . And the hits keep on coming.

Twitter is already in the cross hairs of social-media rival Facebook, and it appears that tech giant Alphabet is developing a service that could undermine Twitter's position as the go-to source for 140-character snippets of real time news and analysis.

Google takes aim at Twitter

According to Re/code, Alphabet's Google has been testing a feature that enables individuals and companies to publish short bits of text directly into Google search results.

For now, the functionality appears to be relegated to small-scale tests or single instances. For example, Alphabet first tested the product during a January Republican debate. In doing so, Alphabet enabled candidates to use what it's calling "cards" in search results. These "cards" resemble a social-media profile containing an image, short pieces of text, and a social sharing button.

Source: Google.

Alphabet has since rolled out the product for a range of events, including episodes of The Jimmy Kimmel Show and HBO's Silicon Valley.

According to a Google spokesperson, "We believe this new feature gives entities another channel to share rich, authoritative content with users who are searching for them on Google, and who might not necessarily follow them on Twitter." They then hinted at what should have Twitter users concerned: "Twitter results will continue to appear in search results for relevant queries." In other words, Alphabet's new cards spell competition for Twitter.

Bad news for Twitter

This move threatens Twitter in a few ways. If Google's card-based Twitter proxy proves compelling for users, it could steal ad-spend from Twitter. It isn't clear how much revenue Twitter generates from pushing Promoted Tweets into third-party distribution channels such as Google's search feed, but it probably isn't a major revenue source. Either way, success from Google's forthcoming cards could help depress Twitter revenue from third-party sources, which could have a negative effect on sales growth.

Source: Twitter.

Equally concerning, if not more so, Google's experimental microblog cards could also push Twitter's own content further down in search results. Web analytics platform Alexa estimates that Google accounts for 11.5% of all upstream visits for Twitter, which is just a fancy way of referring to the site someone visited immediately before visiting another website.

As such, this could serve as a double-whammy to Twitter, by not only stealing traffic from the service, but also possibly pushing all Twitter-related content further down into search results. This would in effect make every Tweet pushed out into Google less valuable for Twitter.

At the same time, Alphabet's history with social media is mixed at best. Google+ never caught on and earned the scorn of most tech media outlets. But Alphabet's cards experiment seems less invasive for users, since it doesn't appear to require a registered account. What's more, the cards experiment also seems geared toward providing information, which fits with Google's broader traditional skill set, unlike Google+.

For now, Alphabet reportedly doesn't charge publishers to use posts. However, the potential to drive more users to Google's search engine, against which it can sell ads, should have Alphabet investors' attention.

Twitter has plenty to worry about these days and doesn't need another problem. It's too early to judge whether Alphabet's cards experiments will meaningfully affect the company as it gropes for a way to reignite growth. However, Twitter investors will want to monitor Google's project as it takes shape in the months to come.

The article 2 Ways Alphabet's "Cards" Experiment Threatens Twitter originally appeared on Fool.com.

Suzanne Frey, an executive at Alphabet, is a member of The Motley Fools board of directors. Andrew Tonner has no position in any stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool owns shares of and recommends Alphabet (A shares), Alphabet (C shares), Facebook, and Twitter. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

Copyright 1995 - 2016 The Motley Fool, LLC. All rights reserved. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.
Costco Wholesale doesn't keep many secrets for its quarterly reports.

The company releases its sales data on a monthly basis, which takes some of the mystery out of its upcoming Q3 report, which it files May 25. For the period that ends May 8, Costco has already reported sales slowdowns in both March and April -- the two full calendar months covered in upcoming Q3 report. But when you factor out the impact of gasoline-price deflation and foreign exchange, the numbers are close to, albeit slightly under, the company's year-to-date increases.

In March, the adjusted numbers showed U.S. sales growth of 3%, down from the 31-week year-to-date total of 4%. It was off a similar 1% when adding all its territories around the globe, falling to 4% growth from 5%. The adjusted numbers were a little worse in April, with U.S. sales growth coming in at 2%, down from the 4% 35-week year-to-date average, and total global sales dropping to 3% from 5%.

The market has already punished the wholesale club for the less-than-inspiring figures. That's why come May 25 it won't be sales that drive how investors respond to the Q3 report. Investors will be interested to see if membership was affected by the switch of the company's credit card from American Express to Visa through Citigroup.

Image source: YCharts.com.

Why Costco's credit card switch could hurt

Costco didn't give its members a choice about switching from American Express to Visa. It simply made the decision, announced it, and in April began sending out new cards. Members didn't have to apply for the new Visa cards -- they're just going to show up in the mail -- but they also weren't given an option to keep their American Express.

It's early in the process, but for many Costco customers the April arrival of their new Visa could potentially be the first they learned of the switch. It's possible that the first formal step in making the switch could cause a decline in membership numbers. If that happens, it could signal very bad news for Q4, because as of June 20, the old cards stop working altogether and Costco will stop taking American Express.

Why is Costco membership important?

As a discount club, Costco makes more of its money (roughly 75%) from its membership fees than it does on sales in its stores. It might be that customers dislike having their store card cancelled and receiving an alternative in the mail. If this translates into a reduction in membership numbers this would be problematic for Costco, and could signal further issues to come after the June 20 deadline date hits.

Through the first two quarters of the year, Costco has seen its membership base grow slightly. The company reported $1.19 billion in membership fees for its first 24 weeks of fiscal 2015, up from $1.16 billion the previous year. Those aren't stellar numbers, but at least it's growth. A flip to a decline, even if it's attributable to the one-time impact of the card switch, could have a strong negative impact on the stock.

Will the membership numbers be down?

It's hard to know how Costco members will react to the credit card switch. The new Visa program has improved rewards over the previous American Express. That said, having your card cancelled in exchange for a new one can create chaos. People will have to update auto-pays using their previous card, and some will just have preferred being with American Express.

This is uncharted territory. Other companies have switched their credit card provider, but this is different because a separate membership fee is involved. It's possible that Costco customers, who have the right to cancel their $55 individual memberships at any time, might find this as an enough-is-enough moment.

If the company takes a membership hit from dropping American Express, it almost certainly will be a small number. Still, any loss of members now makes it more likely that the June 20 cutoff date will be a time of further loss. That makes this a very important earnings report for the company, which is likely to tip off investors to the course its shares will follow for at least the next few quarters.

The article What to Watch For When Costco Reports Earnings Next Week originally appeared on Fool.com.

Daniel Kline has no position in any stocks mentioned. He would be super annoyed if he had a Costco credit card and this happened. The Motley Fool owns shares of and recommends Costco Wholesale and Visa. The Motley Fool recommends American Express. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

Copyright 1995 - 2016 The Motley Fool, LLC. All rights reserved. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.
Image source: Netflix.

It may seem odd to seeNetflix teaming up with a major TV network to get its content distributed through traditional television, but there's a method to the madness behind the dot-com darling's new partnership with Univision.

Univision announced on Tuesday that it will be working with Netflix on three Spanish or Spanglish shows to air on linear television.

The first season of Narcos -- the gritty mini-series detailing the rise and fall of Pablo Escobar -- will air on Univision's flagship channel.

Club de Cuervos -- the first Spanish-language series to stream on Netflix -- will be working its way to Univision's UniMas channel.

Finally, we have both parties coming together to produce a series based on drug lord and escape artist El Chapo. The series will air in the U.S. next year, followed by Netflix availability. Netflix will debut the series on its platform outside of the U.S. market.

It's a gamble. Netflix making its content available through traditional platforms could devalue its own namesake service. However, it's ultimately a brilliant move in other ways, making this seemingly retro push smarter than you probably think.

1. It's a smart financial move

The actual terms of the deal weren't disclosed, but obviously taking on a coproduction role in El Chapo will make it less risky financially for Netflix. It also stands to reason that Univision isn't getting critically acclaimed content for free in first seasons of Narcos and Club de Cuervos.

Netflix had $12.3 billion in content streaming obligations on its books as of the end of March. It can afford to keep ramping up those commitments as its popularity grows, but it never hurts to find new ways to cash in on content or make quality programming cheaper.

2. Netflix now has the mother of all trailers

It's not a coincidence that Narcos will air on Univision later this year, just before the second season rolls out on Netflix. It's the same strategy being used with Club de Cuervos.

Netflix has been on the other hand of this situation too many times. Producers of Mad Men, Walking Dead, and other shows have experienced a spike in viewership for the subsequent seasons after making earlier shows available through Netflix. Now it's time for Netflix to turn the tables.

Folks will watch the one or both shows through Univision, become engaged, and sign up for Netflix to catch the second seasons. This is Tom Sawyer getting other kids to pay to whitewash his fence. Hollywood pays Univision good money to promote upcoming movies in 30-second slots. Netflix is going to get hours of promotional activity.

3. Reaching the unreachable

Univision announced the Netflix partnership on Tuesday, just as it was entertaining potential advertisers with its up-front presentation. Univision points out that Latinos are a unique niche audience for marketers because 92% of its viewership is taking place live. This isn't the same way that English-language content in the U.S. is being consumed with folks catching it on DVRs, streaming, or on demand. That's what advertisers like to hear, but it's also sweet music for Netflix because it's an audience that is much earlier in the migration to streaming.

There are plenty of reasons why Latinos in the U.S. aren't likely to be big Netflix subscribers now. It could be the lack of content in their primary languages, something that's changing with more than just the three shows that are part of this deal. There's also the cultural and possibly economical divides, though Latinos are making headway on all fronts.

This is an important market for Netflix. It's not a coincidence that its international push had the Caribbean and Latin America following its initial foray into Canada. Netflix is a global company, and while stateside subscribers may account for 58% of its streaming business these days, a whopping 71% of its net additions over the past year have been international users.

Some analysts see international users eventually accounting for more than two-thirds of Netflix's audience. This week's deal with Univision is a strong step in that direction. Netflix investors just hope that Univision doesn't realize that it's whitewashing the fence that will ultimately lead to the gate for cord cutters to kiss linear television goodbye.

The article 3 Reasons Why Netflix Is Thinking Inside the Box originally appeared on Fool.com.

Rick Munarriz owns shares of Netflix. The Motley Fool owns shares of and recommends Netflix. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

Copyright 1995 - 2016 The Motley Fool, LLC. All rights reserved. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.
Several major retailers recently missed Wall Street expectations during their latest quarterly reports. Their stocks were punished with double-digit declines, while concerns about slowing consumer spending -- which has often heralded recessions -- dominated financial headlines.

But before investors panic, they should take a closer look at the companies which missed the mark to recognize three key trends.

1. The rise of "cheap chic" fashion

Several major apparel retailers recently reported sliding comparable store sales. Gap's first quarter comparable salesfell 5%, dropping 6% at Old Navy, 3% at Gap, and 11% at Banana Republic. Guess expects its constant currency comps to fall 0.5% to 1.5% whenit reports its earnings on May 25. Teen apparel retailer Aeropostale, which once competed against Gap and Guess, filed for bankruptcy protection in early May.

Image source: H&M.

However, "cheap chic" players like H&M and Forever 21 are faring much better with cheaper price tags, warmly received styles, and briskly rotated designs. Last year, H&M's sales rose19% annually to 210 billion Swedish krona ($25.4 billion) as after-tax profit rose 4.5% to a record high of 20.9 billion krona ($2.5 billion). Forever 21 is privately held, but the company's revenue reportedly rose 16% to $4.4 billion in 2015.

By comparison, Gap's net sales fell 4% last year as net income plunged 27%. Guess' sales and earnings also fell year-over-year.

Therefore, the retail apparel sector isn't dying -- it's simply being disrupted by a new generation of cheap chic players. To make matters worse, Amazon recently started selling its own private label apparel brands, which could eventually take a bite out of these retailers' e-commerce sales.

2. The Amazon effect

Speaking of Amazon, the e-commerce giant helped boost Internet retail earnings across the S&P 500 by 143% annually during the first quarter,according to FactSet. Meanwhile, earnings in many retail sub-industries selling goods which could be purchased on Amazon suffered.

Home furnishing retail earnings fell 7.5%, hurting companies like Bed Bath and Beyond. Consumer electronics retail earnings dropped 14%, hitting retailers like Best Buy. Retail earnings from hypermarkets and super centers also declined 14%, dragging down chains like Wal-Mart. Department store earnings plummeted 48%, crushing struggling retailers like Macy's.

But those declines aren't red flags for a recession. They merely indicate that consumers are now doing much more of their shopping online. A simple comparison of Amazon's revenue growth against all those aforementioned retailers over the past decade reveals how futile that struggle has been.

Image source:YCharts

3. Avoiding the bloodbath

That chart seems to indicate that Amazon and other e-tailers will eventually wipe out most brick-and-mortar players, but there are still pockets of growth which Amazon can't touch.

Home improvement retailers, which posted 12% earnings growth during the first quarter, have been spared for three reasons -- customers generally like to test the products out, the products are often too expensive to ship over long distances, and they need to be installed. That's why Home Depot (NYSE: HD)posted7.4% comps growth in its U.S. growth last quarter, which boosted overall sales by 9%.

Image source: Pixabay.

Certain grocery stores (not hybrid super centers) also grew with an average of 4.5% earnings growth during the first quarter, thanks to Amazon's limited reach in fresh groceries. Kroger (NYSE: KR), for example, posted identical-supermarket sales growth of 3.9% (excluding fuel sales) last quarter, marking its 49th consecutive quarter of positive identical-store sales growth.

However, investors should be aware that Amazon is aggressively expanding AmazonFresh to new markets. If the service reaches more areas and Amazon lowers its price, grocery stores could start feeling the same pain as other brick-and-mortar retailers.

Don't call it a meltdown, call it a transformation

Many retailers have fared poorly so far this year, but most of their troubles can be attributed to competition and changes in shopper behavior instead of a slowdown in consumer spending.

In fact, the U.S. Commerce Department recently reported that overall retail sales rose 1.3% between March and April, marking its biggest monthly gain since last March. The University of Michigan also recently reported that consumer sentiment had reached 95.8, which far exceeded the analyst estimate of 90 and represents its highest level since lastJune. Those numbers certainly don't indicate that a recession is brewing.

Instead, investors should be selective with the retail stocks they buy. Checking if a company is vulnerable to nimble rivals or e-commerce giants can mean the difference between picking a winner or loser in this constantly evolving market.

The article 3 Things To Know About The Retail Sector's Meltdown originally appeared on Fool.com.

Leo Sun owns shares of Amazon.com. The Motley Fool owns shares of and recommends Amazon.com. The Motley Fool recommends Bed Bath & Beyond, Guess?, and Home Depot. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

Copyright 1995 - 2016 The Motley Fool, LLC. All rights reserved. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.
Huntington Ingalls stock hit the iceberg after releasing earnings last week. And there are a few things you might want to know about why. Image SOURCE: Getty Images.

In a week of strong earnings reports from American defense contractors, and reports generally well received by investors, Huntington Ingalls (NYSE: HII) stock stuck out like the proverbial sore thumb. And shareholders are probably pretty sore as well.

After Huntington missed on revenues, and just barely beat estimates for earnings, Huntington shareholders saw their stock price sink 4%. But was Huntington's news really bad enough to justify the sell-off? To try to figure that out, we listened in on Huntington Ingalls' post-earnings conference call. Here are five things they told us that we thought you'd like to know.

Thing 1: Inflection point?

"While positive performance continues at Ingalls, we'll continue to see volume and margin pressure in Newport News as we focus on delivering the three aircraft carriers. With that said, we continue to expect total revenues in fiscal year 2016 to be relatively flat to 2015 and segment operating margin in shipbuilding to be in the 9% to 10% range." -- CFO Christopher Kastner

Huntington has been warning for some time that the 11%-plus operating profit margins we've been seeing of late are not sustainable over the long term. 9% to 10% margins, says Huntington, are much more likely to be the norm over long periods of time. That time may be now.

But have you ever wondered why?

Thing 2: Get to know the business

"I'd just remind you what we've said about the 9% to 10% range. If you are operating outside of that range for any period of time you have to ask yourself why. If you are above the range, it probably means that you have a lot of mature programs and you're harvesting pretty well, but the fundamental thing you need to be focused on is what's the new work?" -- CEO Mike Petters

It's useful for Huntington Ingalls shareholders to know that management regards 9% to 10% profit margins to be its norm. That alone injects a note of caution into the decision whether to buy a stock that's suddenly become more profitable than we've been accustomed to seeing. What's even more useful, though, for investors who may own other defense stocks other than just Huntington Ingalls, is knowing why margins in this industry tend to revert toward certain levels -- and why deviations from that norm are temporary.

Huntington Ingalls' CEO thus does us a useful service when he explains the dynamics: It takes a lot of work to develop a new type of warship (or a new stealth fighter jet, a new tank, or a new variety of ICBM). That extra work -- risk reduction, bug stomping, and supply line unkinking -- adds costs to a weapons system and depresses profit margins for its maker. But as a weapons system matures, and enters full-rate production, the profit margins from producing it may likewise improve. That very improvement in profits, however, may act as a harbinger of eventual declines in sales, as the weapon becomes obsolete, and approaches its retirement date.

Good to know.

Thing 3: Free cash flow

"Capital expenditures were $48 million or 2.8% of revenues in the quarter compared to $29 million in the second quarter last year. Our capex spend is typically back end loaded for the fiscal year, so we continue to expect capital expenditures for the year to be between 3.5% to 4.5% of revenues." -- Kastner

Changing the subject abruptly, last week I dinged Huntington Ingalls for the lack of guidance on what to expect for its profits as this year rolls along. Let me walk back that chiding just a bit, though, based on this revelation. While Huntington Ingalls management hasn't provided investors complete guidance on its expectations for this year, it has at least told us something.

Revenues, according to management, should be "relatively flat to 2015" -- so about $7 billion. At an operating profit margin of 9% to 10%, that works out to roughly $630 million to $700 million in operating profit this year. Meanwhile, analysts surveyed by S&P Global Market Intelligence are still projecting operating cash flow of $740 million. Minus $280 million for CapEx (4% of $7 billion revenues), that leaves $460 million total free cash flow for the year.

And now, with your forbearance, I'll abruptly change subjects once again, and turn to the broader prospects for defense spending as a whole.

Thing 4: Where we're at with the defense budget

"In Washington, House and Senate conferees have begun the process of reconciling FY2017 Defense Policy Bill and measured progress is also being made in the markup before consideration of respective appropriations bills. We are encouraged by the strong bipartisan support for Navy and Coast Guard shipbuilding programs in the various committee markups and bills. --Petters

Revenues, management tells us, are likely to hold up pretty well through the rest of this year, relative to what we saw in 2015. Going forward, too, management seems confident that there is "strong bipartisan support" for continuing to give the Navy and Coast Guard the money they need, to buy the ships they need -- and the ships they intend to buy from Huntington Ingalls.

That's good to know, but there's a caveat.

Thing 5: "Sequester." Yes, that's still a thing

"[We] remain concerned about the prospect of a long term continuing resolution as well as the implications of returning to a sequester top line for defense spending after the two-year Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015 ends. Given the Navy's firm commitment to funding the higher replacement program, a sequester top line would create significant funding challenges across the Navy's budget that could severely impact a broad array of shipbuilding and ship repair programs. --Petters

Four years ago, a divided Congress still scarred by the trauma of the Great Recession decided to solve its budget problems by "splitting the baby." Congress enacted a "sequester" that reduced spending on both social programs and defense spending.

Now, there's no guarantee that Congress will resort to such drastic action again. But Huntington Ingalls isn't taking anything for granted. Unless and until Congress passes a defense budget, and President Obama signs it, there's still a chance Congress will revisit sequester, and that this could damage business prospects for Huntington Ingalls, and for other defense contractors as well. By no means is this certain to happen, but there's a non-zero chance that it will. If you're contemplating an investment in a defense stock today, this is a risk you need to be aware of.

Especially because of ...

Bonus thing: Caveat investor

"Quite frankly what we're dealing with today is that ... valuations are pretty high and ... it's kind of challenging given some of the valuations that are out there today that we could really make the case that we're such a better owner that we would create the value that we need to create." -- Petters

About halfway through last week's earnings call, Petters was asked -- kind of out of the blue -- whether he had any plans to make acquisitions of other companies in the defense space. His response was something that might give investors pause.

While Huntington Ingalls continues to feel its own stock is undervalued, as evidenced by the 239,000 shares of stock it bought back last quarter, the CEO is hard pressed to see similar value in other companies operating in the defense space. If you're contemplating an investment in Lockheed, in Boeing, or even in Huntington Ingalls itself, these are words worth considering. If the CEO of one of the nation's biggest defense contractors, a man who lives and breathes defense-stock valuations, cannot find much of anything worth buying at today's high prices, then what are you seeing that he's not?

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Fool contributorRich Smithdoes not own shares of, nor is he short, any company named above. You can find him onMotley Fool CAPS, publicly pontificating under the handleTMFDitty, where he's currently ranked No. 308 out of more than 75,000 rated members.

The Motley Fool has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.
Netflix sure cares a lot about your online connection speed. The company is also very interested in making sure that you know exactly how good your Internet hookup is -- or isn't. This interest in speed measurements is bordering on obsession nowadays.

But it's all for good reason. Rest assured that there's a business purpose behind all of this speed-testing stuff.

Launched: Fast.com

On Wednesday, Netflix introduced a brand new tool for testing online connection speeds. Go to Fast.com, and you'll immediately see the system measuring your connection speed:

The whole Fast.com experience. No, the Netflix logo in the corner is not clickable.

The tool is a microcosm of Netflix's design philosophy:

The measurement starts right away, with no need to click on any "start" buttons. This reminds me of the way Netflix shows start streaming in the background before you hit start, triggered by your mere interest in that title.

The interface is free from advertising, additional data, and other distractions. Learn your current download speed and then get out. The streaming catalog tries its hardest to achieve the same effect, but that's a much more difficult task. So the company settles for presenting the shows and movies you seem likely to enjoy, as close to front and center as possible.

A link to competing test service Speedtest.net is the only clickable item on that page, apart from a simple retest button and a short Q&A list. You may have noticed that Netflix CEO Reed Hastings is quick to praise his competitors, often pointing out how much he admires what HBO or Amazon.comare doing. Some of that admiration is probably genuine, but the cynic in me can't help assuming that Hastings wants you to check out the other guys, and then come back to the superior Netflix experience with newfound fervor. Likewise, there's nothing wrong with Speedtest -- but that tool is cluttered with lots of stuff you don't want in a simple speed measurement. Fast.com looks pristine by comparison.

More data, but also more clutter. Which tool do you prefer?

Netflix's other speed tools

Fast.com is not Netflix's first foray into online speed measurements, of course. The company has long been publishing average streaming speeds per country and Internet service provider. This data is culled from Netflix's internal measurement of individual content streams, and the figures are much lower than the scores you'll see from Fast.com. Ideally, your full-speed connection should have room for several high-def Netflix streams at once, with extra space left over for other online tasks.

Netflix also runs its own content-publishing network, known as Netflix Open Connect. The company builds custom hardware boxes with tons of storage space, stuffs them full of licensed digital video content, and sets them up to pull down data updates at low-traffic hours.

These boxes are connected as close to the Internet backbone as possible. This is done either in interconnection data centers, or even better -- in your Internet service provider's own facilities. The interconnection locations are sprinkled across the globe, from Hong Kong and Stockholm to Dubai and Johannesburg.

This model lets Netflix serve up gigabits of video data at high speeds without bogging down the long-distance Internet backbone. Here, Netflix is simply going out of its way to boost the customer's network experience.

This is also where Fast.com connects in order to get its testing process started, which makes it the closest-possible approximation of your true connection speed to Netflix services. If Fast.com consistently shows you high numbers, but Speedtest's results are way below your expected data speed, that Open Connect appliance is saving you from bottlenecks elsewhere on the network.

Together, these tools give Netflix customers a reasonable shot at accessing high-quality data services, and offers all the data you'd need for choosing the right provider in your area. That makes it easier to jump ship and find a new provider if your current one isn't up to par.

This is Netflix keeping networking providers on their toes. That seems to be necessary every once in a while.

The bottom line

This stuff is important to Netflix because its digital-streaming services are worth more when paired with a strong connection. You'd be much more likely to cancel your Netflix account if the videos started stuttering, buffering, or not loading at all. And there's no way Netflix could convince you to upgrade to its ultra high-definition package if the standard plan barely works.

The company works hard to keep those digital streams flowing as smoothly as possible. Fast.com is just the latest punch in that never-ending fight.

And that's how Reed Hastings is making sure that subscribers around the world get the best possible Netflix service. This tool was not published out of the goodness of Hastings' heart, but to boost his own business prospects. It just looks like a nice little giveaway.

The article Here's Another Netflix, Inc. Internet Speed Tool. Thanks, but Why? originally appeared on Fool.com.

Anders Bylund owns shares of Netflix. The Motley Fool owns shares of and recommends Amazon.com and Netflix. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

Copyright 1995 - 2016 The Motley Fool, LLC. All rights reserved. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.
Image source: Wynn Resorts.

There's no question that Wynn Resorts has taken the brunt of the fall in Macau gaming revenue over the past two year. High end players aren't gambling like they used to and Wynn Macau's location on the Macau Peninsula doesn't have the same kind of draw as the burgeoning Cotai Strip. For investors, understanding how Wynn's business has suffered and what the future looks like is key in deciding how bright the future looks for the stock.

The VIP market has been hit hard

Wynn Resorts has always been a company who has catered to the high end of the market. In Macau, that was no different. The company attracted the biggest gamblers and junket operators and that was the core of its business. And that's been a problem as the VIP market collapsed over the past two years.

VIP Q1 2016 Q1 2015 Average number of table games 189 252 Win per table per day $21,967 $21,147

Data source: Wynn Resorts.

You can see that the win per table game actually went up from a year ago. But the number of tables declined and that's where the numbers got bad for Wynn Resorts.

Mass market players aren't Wynn's game

It's in the mass market where Wynn's flaws really start to show. Below are the same statistics as above, but for the mass market segment.

Mass Market Q1 2016 Q1 2015 Average number of table games 245 214 Win per table per day $11,092 $14,517

Data source: Wynn Resorts.

You can see that not only did win per table per day fall to only about half of what a VIP table makes, but there were more mass market tables.

Wynn Resorts' customer isn't naturally the mass market player that traditionally visits Las Vegas Sands' casinos in Macau. It's a higher level of player, and those players in particular were hit hard by China's corruption crackdown, weakening economy, and other macro factors.

It's also important to keep in mind how Wynn compares to other operators in Macau. Las Vegas Sands is the biggest operator there, and its Sands Macau resort, which is on the Macau Peninsula with Wynn Macau, only generated $9,708 in table win per day in the first quarter. No matter what segment you look at, Wynn is crushing that.

On Cotai, The Venetian Macau generated $12,107 in win per table per day, and Four Seasons Macau led the company with $15,792 in win per table per day. But even that was below the average of $15,828 at Wynn Macau overall. In other words, Wynn is making a lot less money than it was a year ago, but it's making significantly more than Las Vegas Sands, a main competitor.

How this affects Wynn Palace

This dynamic becomes very important for Wynn Resorts in the opening of Wynn Palace. If the company can pull VIP players of very premium mass market players from competitors on Cotai, it could make for a very successful resort. But most competitors have focused their Cotai properties on the broader mass market, which could mean lower revenue per table.

Visits and stays at Wynn Palace will be just as important as how many people enter the building. If Wynn can attract the right players, there's still a lot of money to be made in Macau. But there's a lot of competition for those highly profitable players, and competitors won't let them go easily.

The article The Numbers Behind Wynn Resorts' Struggles in Macau originally appeared on Fool.com.

Travis Hoium owns shares of Wynn Resorts, Limited. The Motley Fool owns shares of Wynn Resorts, Limited. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

Copyright 1995 - 2016 The Motley Fool, LLC. All rights reserved. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.
Image source: NVIDIA.

At an event hosted on May 6, NVIDIA unveiled two new graphics cards: GeForce GTX 1070, and its more powerful sibling, the GeForce GTX 1080. Reviews of the 1080 published on the Web clearly show it trampling every other graphics processor currently available while offering extremely good performance per watt (thanks to a robust physical design and a move to TSMC's 16-nanometer FinFET manufacturing process).

However, the GTX 1080 is, at minimum, going to be a $600 card. Although I'm sure the 1080 will do well and ultimately help to boost NVIDIA's average selling prices, the 1070 is likely to sell in much greater quantities. Here's why.

The 1070 hits all the right marketing points

The GTX 1070 is expected to have roughly the performance of the company's prior-generation GTX 980 Ti -- a $650 graphics card. I can imagine that bringing this level of performance down to the $379 (MSRP)/$449 (Founders) price point will entice a lot of gamers to upgrade, particularly ones who wanted GTX 980 Ti-class performance but were unwilling or unable to shell out the $650 needed to get it.

Also, the GTX 1070 comes with 8 gigabytes of memory. NVIDIA's prior-generation GTX 970 and 980 cards came with just 4 gigabytes of memory. Even the flagship 980 Ti packed "just" 6 gigabytes of memory.

Although the additional memory probably won't make too much of a difference in most real-world gaming scenarios today, it's an interesting marketing point that should appeal particularly to less tech-savvy buyers.

A solid upgrade for much of the NVIDIA installed base

If the GTX 1070 offers 980 Ti-class performance, then it should offer a significant upgrade for the majority of NVIDIA's installed base.

At the company's most recent analyst day, NVIDIA said that about 30% of its installed base is on graphics cards based on the Maxwell architecture; 70% is on older NVIDIA graphics architectures.

The 1070 should offer a large boost in performance (and power efficiency) relative to the entirety of the pre-Maxwell installed base. The card should even serve as a very compelling upgrade to most Maxwell architecture owners as well.

Expect Pascal to be another good architecture for NVIDIA

With the GTX 1070 and GTX 1080, NVIDIA has delivered some very impressive products that I think will do well in their respective categories. The GTX 1070, in particular, looks as though it could spark some significant upgrade activity.

With that in mind, NVIDIA's work is far from done. The company still needs to bring Pascal to lower price points on the desktop. In fact, with the 1070/1080 announced, consumers are likely to be less interested in the Maxwell-based cards at lower price points since it stands to reason that Pascal-based replacements are coming soon.

Furthermore, given the significant power efficiency benefits of the Pascal architecture over Maxwell, NVIDIA shouldn't wait too long to bring this architecture to the fast-growing gaming notebook market.

I suspect that NVIDIA is staying quiet about the notebook versions of Pascal in order to allow its notebook partners to clear existing stock of Maxwell-based gaming notebooks. Once the channel is largely drained of these older Maxwell-based notebooks, I expect NVIDIA to announce the mobile variants of its Pascal products (with notebook partners announcing system designs using the GPUs).

The article NVIDIA Corporation's GeForce GTX 1070 Could Be a Huge Hit originally appeared on Fool.com.

Ashraf Eassa has no position in any stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool owns shares of and recommends NVIDIA. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

Copyright 1995 - 2016 The Motley Fool, LLC. All rights reserved. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.
Egypt will likely lead the probe into the disappearance of an EgyptAir flight over the Mediterranean on Thursday, once again piling pressure on the country's authorities still struggling with the aftermath of an October terror attack over the Sinai Peninsula.

Officials will face a difficult task reconstructing what happened with Flight MS804, an Airbus Group SE A320 which "disappeared from radar" at around 2:45 a.m. with 66 people aboard while flying at 37,000 in the country's airspace.

There were early signs of confusion. The state-owned flagship carrier said early Thursday that an emergency beacon signal had been detected about two hours after it disappeared from radar, but Egyptian military officials issued a swift denial.

Greek officials said the plane had gone down some 130 miles off the island of Karpathos, in the Aegean Sea.

Recovering the plane's black boxes, which provide some of the best clues for investigators, could be challenging for Egyptian investigators should wreckage be found to be strewed across the ocean floor. The devices record cockpit conversations and thousands of flight parameters.

French air accident investigators would be involved in a safety probe because the plane was built by Airbus. The manufacturer has said it was ready to assist.

The probe could be complicated procedurally if the plane was found to have been downed by terrorist action. That would trigger a security investigation involving separate authorities. Paris prosecutors said they were opening a separate probe.

Egypt already leads an international team of investigators including representatives from Russia, France and Airbus to determine the fate of the Russian Metrojet that crashed Oct. 31, shortly after takeoff from the Red Sea resort city of Sharm El Sheikh. That probe suffered tension early on among international participants.

Islamic State's Egyptian affiliate Sinai Province, which operates in the restive Sinai Peninsula, immediately claimed responsibility for the Metrojet crash. It said it had planted a small improvised explosive device, or IED, onboard in a soda can. Western governments and Russia were quick to say a bomb downed the plane.

Egyptian aviation officials early on resisted the notion that a bomb had been smuggled aboard, insisting that security procedures in its airports were up to international standards. That stance drew criticism from international governments, including British Prime Minister David Cameron, for Egypt's failure to join others in acknowledging it had likely been a terrorist attack.

Officials close to the probe have said it quickly became bogged down in secrecy and squabbling, leading to concern about global aviation safety experts that key evidence was being compromised.

The debris of that plane also remained scattered for weeks over miles of desert in the Sinai Peninsula as Egyptian officials tried to secure the crash zone, raising fears that evidence could be compromised.

The crash also raised questions about security at Egypt's airports. Russia and the U.K., the main source of tourists to Egypt, suspended flights to Sharm El Sheikh. The flight ban remains in place almost six months later.

Egypt's government in December sought to restore confidence in its airport security by hiring London-based Control Risks to audit its airports, even as its Civil Aviation Authority insisted the airports met all international security standards.

Russian and British officials also have been working with Egypt to boost security how security personnel operate.

Write to Robert Wall at robert.wall@wsj.com
A TSMC chip plant. Image credit: TSMC.

According to DIGITIMES, contract-chip manufacturer TSMC is "considering dropping contract prices" of silicon wafers built on its 16-nanometer and 20-nanometer technology. This move, the report claims, would be intended to "help ease the pressure" of "declining [average selling prices] and gross margins" for smartphone chipmakers.

What does this mean for TSMC and its customers? Let's take a closer look.

Negative for TSMCLowering prices without a corresponding decline in cost structure on TSMC's part means that TSMC would see gross profit margin compression on these products. Further, it's not clear that TSMC would actually stimulate volume growth from such price cuts; unit demand is driven by end-user demand for smartphones.

The "positives" I could see for TSMC would be that such a move could build goodwill among its customers, potentially lowering the likelihood that they would move their chips to other foundries. However, I would imagine that, if TSMC has superior technology/yields, customers will stay; if TSMC falls behind, customers will defect.

I don't see much upside here for TSMC, but the financial downside is quite clear. Taking a per-unit margin hit without the expectation of volume growth just seems like a bad plan.

Neutral for customersThe DIGITIMES report claims that this move could be done to ease the gross-margin pressure among its customers. A lower-cost structure for customers should mean that, for the same selling prices, TSMC's customers should be able to keep more of the selling price as gross profit.

However, I'm not sure that I really buy this argument. The market for smartphone processors is a competitive one, so if any one of TSMC's customers chooses to cut prices to try to gain share, others would be forced to follow suit. The only "winners" in such a scenario would be the phone makers, as they would be able to get cheaper chips, boosting their own margins.

Cutting prices on leading-edge technology seems like a losing propositionI don't think that cutting prices on leading-edge silicon wafers would be a particularly good move on TSMC's part. Once those prices come down, they'll be down for pretty much the entire life cycle of the technology node. And given that 16-nanometer FinFET is expected to be a long-lived technology node, such cuts could potentially have negative long-term implications.

Additionally, if TSMC cuts prices on 16-nanometer wafers, could this mean that 10-nanometer wafer prices would have to come down, too, in order to ensure that "cost per transistor" comes down generation over generation?

The Foolish bottom lineAt the end of the day, TSMC's customers suffer from both an intensely competitive environment, as well as slowing end demand for smartphones. Even if TSMC cuts wafer prices, it isn't going to make people want to buy smartphones again. It's also not going to change the fact that the smartphone applications-processor market continues to be fierce.

TSMC's best bet at keeping its own margins high would be to make sure its own cost structures continue to be good (i.e. good yields), and to make sure that it has leading-edge technology that customers are willing to pay for.

The article Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg. Co. Ltd. Reportedly Considering Wafer Price Cuts originally appeared on Fool.com.

Ashraf Eassa has no position in any stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

Copyright 1995 - 2016 The Motley Fool, LLC. All rights reserved. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.
Uber's new self-driving test car is a hybrid Ford Fusion. It'll start testing on public roads in Pittsburgh, the ride-hailing company said this week. Image source: Uber

Ride-hailing giant Uber shared some details of a self-driving test car it has developed this past week, the Ford Fusion Hybrid you see above.

It's been known for a while that the most valuable of Silicon Valley's "unicorn" companies has been working on developing its own self-driving technology. But for the most part, the program has been shrouded in secrecy.

Here's what we know about a potential dark horse in the race to fully self-driving cars.

A visible sign of Uber's push toward self-driving technology

Here's the background: Last year, Uber announced the creation of what it called an "Advanced Technologies Center" (ATC) in Pittsburgh. The center, described as part of a "strategic partnership" with Carnegie Mellon University (CMU), was said at the time to be focused on "research and development, primarily in the areas of mapping and vehicle safety and autonomy technology." Uber chose to partner with CMU because of the latter's expertise with robotics and related technologies.

That joint expertise has now resulted in something visible, namely a Ford Fusion Hybrid decked out with sensors and cameras. It'll be tested on public roads in Pittsburgh over the next several weeks, Uber said in a statement.

But the car isn't just testing Uber's self-driving technology. It's also apparently going to be making highly detailed maps of the Pittsburgh area. "The Uber ATC car comes outfitted with a variety of sensors including radars, laser scanners, and high resolution cameras to map details of the environment," the company said in a statement. It "will be collecting mapping data as well as testing its self-driving capabilities."

As with other companies testing self-driving cars on public roads, Uber's Fusion retains its steering wheel and other controls, and it will have a "trained driver" in the car monitoring its performance as it moves around the city.

The city is fully on board with this effort. "We're excited that Uber has chosen the Steel City as they explore new technologies that can improve people's lives through increased road safety, less congestion, and more efficient and smarter cities," Pittsburgh mayor William Peduto said in a statement.

Where does this put Uber in the self-driving tech race?

It's hard to know for sure from the limited details we have, but it looks like Uber is far behind Silicon Valley giant Alphabet's self-driving efforts, and even behind those of automakers like Ford. (That may be why it approached Daimler about buying a fleet of self-driving Mercedes-Benz sedans, as was reported earlier this year.)

While companies like Google and General Motors have been working on self-driving technology for years, Uber's ATC was established just over a year ago. And it appears that Uber has just this one test car so far -- and simply judging from the size of the apparatus on its roof, it's not as refined as the latest efforts from some of the automakers. Compare its rooftop apparatus to that of Ford's own self-driving Fusion test cars, shown below.

The sensor arrays on Ford's own self-driving prototypes are smaller than Uber's, suggesting that Ford's program may be farther along. Image source: Ford Motor Company

Uber is arguably also playing catch-up to its much smaller (and much less well-funded) rival, Lyft. Lyft lacks Uber's deep pockets, but it has a self-driving trump card: GM is a big investor in Lyft, and Lyft executives said recently that it will begin operating self-driving (and incidentally, fully electric) Chevrolet Bolt taxis in a pilot program with GM within a year.

Incidentally, while Uber chose a Ford as its test car, the Blue Oval doesn't appear to be actively cooperating with Uber on this effort. Ford's own self-driving research and development effort kicked into high gear late last year, when the company expanded its fleet and released photos of its own self-driving Fusions undergoing testing in snowy Michigan. (Snowy roads present big challenges to self-driving systems.)

Whether Uber leads or not, ride-hailing is headed toward automation

A number of companies are moving to realize the vision of automated ride-hailing services that are likely to transform urban transportation within the next 10 or 15 years. Uber is by far the biggest player in the U.S., but as noted it may be playing catch-up at least on the technological front.

Lyft is much smaller than Uber, but it has some powerful friends: In addition to General Motors, Chinese ride-hailing giant Didi Chuxing has also invested in Lyft. (And Didi Chuxing just got a $1 billion vote of confidence from Google arch-rival Apple).

Google itself is thought to be contemplating a ride-hailing service, perhaps in cooperation with its new partner Fiat Chrysler Automobiles . There are reasons to think that the much-rumored Apple Car will turn out to be the basis of an Apple-branded car service. And there are signs that Ford and other automakers are at least toying with the idea of starting ride-hailing services of their own.

Long story short: The future of Uber involves self-driving cars, and this week the company took a big public step toward that future. What comes next? We'll be watching.

The article Uber Jumps Into the Self-Driving Wars With a Ford Fusion originally appeared on Fool.com.

Suzanne Frey, an executive at Alphabet, is a member of The Motley Fool's board of directors. John Rosevear owns shares of Apple, Ford, and General Motors. The Motley Fool owns shares of and recommends Alphabet (A shares), Alphabet (C shares), Apple, and Ford. The Motley Fool has the following options: long January 2018 $90 calls on Apple and short January 2018 $95 calls on Apple. The Motley Fool recommends General Motors. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

Copyright 1995 - 2016 The Motley Fool, LLC. All rights reserved. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.
Image source: Flickr user Steve Jurvetson.

What:After Spark Therapeutics reported promising results from a small early-stage drug trial, its sharesskyrocketed by 12.4% today.

So what: The clinical-stage biotech is researching drugs that addressgenetic diseases by developing one-time, life-altering treatments. Today, Spark Therepeutics reported that three patients with hemophilia B were dosed with its SPK-9001, and that all three of them had factor IX activity at percentage levels of normal coincident with reduced risks of bleeding.

Specifically, one patient's activity was 28% of normal at 28 weeks, another was 30% at seven weeks, and the final patient was 16% after three weeks. According to the company,circulating factor-activity levels greater than or equal to 12% of normal are "considered to be sufficient to reduce the risk of joint bleeds and the need for prophylactic clotting factor infusions."

Now what:The finding is encouraging because it adds validity to Spark Therapeutics' research approach. However, results were from a very-small and early-stage trial, and because of that, they shouldn't be given too-much weight.

Nevertheless, SPK-9001 is being developed through a collaboration with Pfizer Inc. , and if results remain strong, then Pfizer could agree to move this therapy into larger, later-stage trials. If it does, Pfizer will be responsible for funding those studies.

Because Spark Therapeutics is a young company without any revenue, it will trade based on trial whims and whispers. Rather than chasing shares higher, investors may be better off waiting to buy once shares have settled down. Personally, I'm going to wait at least until I see more data when the company presents at an industry conference on June 11. Even then, I may stick with other investment ideas that are further along, rather than take a flyer on SPK-9001.

The article Why Spark Therapeutics Caught Fire and Rallied Higher Today originally appeared on Fool.com.

Todd Campbell has no position in any stocks mentioned.Todd owns E.B. Capital Markets, LLC. E.B. Capital's clients may have positions in the companies mentioned. Like this article? Follow him onTwitter where he goes by the handle@ebcapitalto see more articles like this.The Motley Fool has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

Copyright 1995 - 2016 The Motley Fool, LLC. All rights reserved. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.
The standard of care for cancer patients is currently undergoing a fundamental paradigm shift that's still largely unheard-of among the general public -- despite the avalanche of stories about how former President Jimmy Carter's advanced skin cancer miraculously went into remission, thanks in no small part toMerck's drug Keytruda.

Cancer immunotherapies -- that is, treatments that stimulate a person's immune system or direct an attack against a tumor -- such as Keytruda are expected to become the predominant form of treatment as early as 2030. Simply put, these drugs have the potential to phase out, or at least minimize, the use of age-old chemotherapies that have barely improved the outcomes of most malignancies over the past 50-plus years.

The excitement about cancer immunotherapies stems from their recent clinical successes in treating a variety of hard-to-treat malignancies, including non-small-cell lung, kidney, and skin cancer, among others. This first major wave of immune-oriented cancer drugs centers on the concept of "checkpoint inhibition." Checkpoint inhibitors -- such as Merck's Keytruda andBristol-Myers Squibb's competing drug, Opdivo -- target cells that express the PD-1 (programmed cell death-1) protein that allows tumor cells to evade immune detection.

While this "brakes-off" approach to fighting cancer is seemingly best suited to treating patients with tumors that heavily express the PD-1 protein, the results have nonetheless been stunning, leading to unprecedented response levels across a host of cancers. As a result, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration has granted Bristol's Opdivo multiple accelerated approvals in perhaps record time for any novel medicine, and Merck's Keytruda isn't far behind in this regard.

The second wave of cancer immunotherapies is near

Although the biopharma industry is currently pursuing multiple lines of research, the next big step forward for cancer immunotherapy is widely expected to come from thearea known aschimeric antigen receptor (CAR) transduced T cells.CAR-Ts are made by extracting a patient's T cells from his or her blood and then using a viral vector to get the cells to express a receptor associated with a specific cancer antigen. These modified cells are then infused back into the patient, where they are then able to recognize and eliminate the cancerous cells of interest.

Source: Kite Pharma.

The lowdown is that CAR-Ts aren't exactly a new idea, but researchers seem to think that they can finally mitigate their deadly side effects such as cytokine release syndrome and neurotoxicity to produce a commercially viable product. And that's great news because the early clinical results have suggested that CAR Ts could be a game-changer for a number of blood-based cancers that have few, if any, treatment options at the moment.

As it stands now, Kite Pharma , Juno Therapeutics , and Novartis are leading the race to bring the first FDA-approved CAR T cell therapy to market. Specifically, Kite is on track toreport top-line data from an ongoing mid-stage study assessing KTE-C19 in aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma patients before year's end, putting a possible regulatory filing in play by 2017.

Novartis has stated that its lead CAR T cell therapy product candidate, CTL019, could generate two regulatory filings next year: one for pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia and another for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. That said, Novartis has been nowhere near as vocal as Kite or Juno about its CAR T program, meaning that the details are still somewhat fuzzy about CTL019's progress.

Finally, Juno recently reported in its first quarter earnings call that its most advanced CAR T therapy,JCAR015, may progress through the clinic quickly enough to make it on the market as a treatment for acute lymphoblastic leukemia by 2017.

So while these potentially revolutionary cancer treatments won't be commercially available this year, there's a good chance that multiple CAR T cell therapies could hit the market in 2017.

What's next?

The biggest impediment toward a regulatory approval for one or all of these CAR T cell product candidates emanating from Kite, Juno, and Novartis seems to be their questionable safety profiles. After all, multiple patients have died from side effects associated with CAR T cell therapies in the past. To avoid these undesirable side effects, most companies have been focusing initially on the dosing regimens of their respective product candidates, which has led to mixed results, quite frankly. Going forward, however,the next generation of CAR Ts should tend to come with so-called "safety switches" that can be triggered by a small molecule in case an adverse event crops up following treatment.

Until these serious safety concerns are put to rest, though, the FDA is likely to take an overtly cautious approach with CAR Ts during this first round of upcoming regulatory reviews. While the FDA might not issue an outright rejection for these potential game-changing treatments indicated for diseases that are downright fatal in their own right, investors and patients alike shouldn't be surprised if their use is substantially limited by burdensome labels due to these outstanding safety concerns -- at least at first. The bottom line is that the widespread use of CAR-Ts will probably depend on the success or failure of the molecular switching technology that is rapidly evolving right now.

On the bright side, some researchers are hopeful that these safety problems can be overcome, possibly transforming CAR T cell therapy into a functional cure for many blood-based cancers in the process.

The article Will These Game-Changing Cancer Treatments Hit the Market in 2016? originally appeared on Fool.com.

George Budwell has no position in any stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool recommends Juno Therapeutics. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

Copyright 1995 - 2016 The Motley Fool, LLC. All rights reserved. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.
The Libertarian Party now has a larger presence in the field of presidential candidates.

Former Massachusetts Governor Bill Weld announced he will be running alongside Gary Johnson, as the two look to offer an alternative to the Republican and Democratic candidates.

It may make it a little more comfortable having two, two-term governors, both economically conservativecut taxes a lot and governed in blue states and both social liberals, Weld told the FOX Business Networks Neil Cavuto. So weve got half what the Republicans haveeconomic and fiscal conservatismand half what the Democrats have which is social tolerance and freedom and moderation.

Weld said recent poll data has shown that he and Johnson would do well with millennials, if they are not still with Bernie Sanders.

The former Massachusetts Governor, who served from 1991-1997 as a Republican, said he and Johnson will campaign hard in the west, but see northern New England as a possibility.

Vermont, New Hampshire, Maine, maybe MassachusettsReagan carried it twice, he said. So well try to pick up a few states even if were not in the debates.

Though Weld said he gives the Republican presumptive nominee, Donald Trump, credit for his campaign so far, the Libertarian vice presidential candidate said he is concerned with some of Trumps stances.

I think the immigration proposal is hugely dangerous, Weld said. The sanctions on China, the treatment of Mexico, a lot of the international relations suggestions, nuclear weapons in Japan, nuclear weapons in South Korea.

Weld explained his political views by referencing part of a speech he made at the 1996 Republican National Convention.

"I want the government out of your pocketbook and out of your bedroom," he said, quoting his speech. "Thats a pretty concise statement of my political philosophy and pretty unmistakable.
He was mocked and laughed at for being an early supporter of Donald Trump for presidency, but that didnt change his mind.

The very day he threw his hat in the ring last summer, I wrote a column saying, Do not underestimate Donald Trump. Ive known him for 10 years and hes a good friend of mine. He will not be in this to lose, Piers Morgan, Daily Mails U.S. editor-at-large, tells FOXBusiness.com.

Morgan, a longtime journalist and former CNN anchor of Piers Morgan Tonight now writes opinion columns for the British tabloid news site Dailymail.com, which boasts traffic of 240 million unique users a month worldwide.

People told me that I was an idiot. This is never going to happen. Hes a buffoon. Sure enough, as we sit here today, hes now closed the nomination, he says. If Im Hillary Clinton, Im worried right now. Im seeing a train steaming my way, and I probably dont have any clear idea of how Im going to avoid it.

In 2008, Morgan competed in, and won, the first season of NBCs The Celebrity Apprentice, where his friendship started with the presumptive GOP presidential nominee.

This is a man whos made billions of dollars closing deals. And right now, hes closing the nomination and the same people who told me that he wouldnt last two weeks and that he would never win the nomination, are now informing me he absolutely categorically cannot beat Hillary Clinton. Well, forgive me if Im a little skeptical of these experts, he adds.

However, he doesnt support everything the Donald says.

Last year, he wrote an open letter to him on DailyMail.com telling Trump that he disagreed with his controversial comments about a potential Muslim ban. (Trump has since walked back his initial comments, saying the idea was just a suggestion.)

Your demand for all Muslims to be banned from America is so completely, utterly and dangerously wrong that I cant just sit back and say nothing, Morgan wrote at the time.

And its not the first time theyve disagreed, either. Morgan has been relentless about his views on gun control since his time at CNN; while Trump opposes any form of gun control and any expansion of the national background check system.

Despite their differences, the former Americas Got Talent judge says he admires and supports Trump all the way.

Donald Trump is the most unpredictable, extraordinary, entertaining and massively popular candidate this country has ever seen, he said.
60 Minutes correspondent Morley Safer, who retired just a week ago after 52 years at CBS, has died, the network announced on Thursday. He was 84.

"60 Minutes" said goodbye to Safer on Sunday, honoring the newsman who was a fixture at the CBS newsmagazine.

The tribute marked the close of a decades-long career for Safer, who, according to the program, had the longest-ever run on prime-time television.

Its been a wonderful run, and I want to thank the millions of people who have been loyal to our @60Minutes broadcast. Thank you!  Morley Safer (@SaferCBS) May 15, 2016

During the hourlong show, Safer was described as tough, funny, intrepid, curious and courageous, with reporting that ranged from the Cold War to cyberspace, from the Muppets to the Orient Express.

Safer's first report on "60 Minutes" in 1970 was about the training of U.S. Sky Marshals. His 919th and last, a profile of Danish architect Bjarke Ingels, was broadcast in March. At 84 and dealing with health issues, Safer had cut back on work in recent years. The Toronto-born Safer was the first Saigon bureau chief for CBS News.

"Morley was right in back of me every step of the way. I had to do it. He didn't," recalled a former Army soldier whose unit Safer joined for a story. Slogging through the jungle with bullets sometimes flying was tough and dangerous duty, but "Morley was cool as a hog on ice."

His 1965 report on U.S. Marines burning the Vietnamese village of Cam Ne was a turning point in public attitude toward the war. An outraged President Lyndon Johnson wanted him fired.

Safer broadcast a report from inside China in 1967 when it still was largely a closed society and, as a Canadian Broadcast Corp. reporter, witnessed the building of the Berlin Wall in Germany in 1961.

He was a London bureau chief for CBS News in the late 1960s before joining "60 Minutes."

Safer considered one element above all  the spoken word  to be essential for great television: "What you're aiming at," he said, "are people's ears rather than their eyes."

A focus on language over video might sound strange for a journalist so identified with TV.

"I really don't like being on television. I find it intimidating," he confided, but added he had long ago made peace with it, explaining with a sly smile, "the money's very good."

Data curated by PrettyFamous

The Associated Press contributed to this report.
Dr. Marc Edwards, a Virginia Tech professor who helped uncover the Flint water crisis, has slammed Mark Ruffalo for his statements made regarding the safety of bathing in the water in the city in Michigan. Edwards told FOX411 he appreciates the support from A-listers such as Ruffalo  although not when people become alarmed by their claims.



I appreciate the moral support offered by actors like Mr. Ruffalo, and their help in making sure that Flint is not forgotten but if they are going to claim to engage in science, it needs to be credible, and should not alarm people needlessly with false claims.



Ruffalo has been on a mission to clean up the water in Flint with his non-profit, Water Defense. Earlier this month the actor told CNN the problem is goes beyond the known lead in the water.



Where the problem really lies is not the EPA, nor the State of Michigan, nor Dr. Mona or Marc Edwards, can tell the people of Flint it is safe to bath in Flint water because there are no standards, he said to CNN. We do not know where these disinfection by-products (DBPs) are coming from, are they coming from the corroded lead, or are they coming from galvanized iron pipes?



In a scathing essay posted on the Flint water study website, titled A-List Actor But F-List Scientist, Edwards accused The Avengers star of spreading misinformation.



Ruffalos absurd hypothesis that DBPs in Flint could be coming from corroded lead or galvanized iron, defies basic laws of physics and chemistry, Edwards wrote. We do know where DBPs come fromthey do not come from corroded pipe.



The water crisis in Flint began in August 2014 when the city began to pump their water from the Flint River instead of purchasing it from Detroit. Flint has since gone back to purchasing water from Detroit and there have been improvements to the conditions but complaints and rashes are ongoing. The Environmental Protection Agency has said the water is safe for bathing however they are investigating the rash problem.

However, Ruffalos Water Defense issued a release Wednesday to reaffirm their position.

Water Defense believes that water treatment and distribution officials should never issue blanket statements that drinking water is safe just because it meets Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.

But Dr. Richard Luthy, a professor at Stanford University who has researched water quality, insisted to us Ruffalos findings are wrong.

Dr. Edwards is correct, he said. Chloroform (and similar disinfection by-products) dont come from corroded iron pipes or lead-containing pipes.



Edwards explained his reason for penning the essay.



I will not stand by, silently, as any false claims are made about dangers in Flint water.whether they were made by the State of Michigan falsely claiming the water was safe before October 2015, or by an actor who came to Flint after the federal emergency was declared and made unfounded allegations that the water was dangerous for showering or bathing, he told us.

And in his essay, Edwards blasted Ruffalo for instilling a sense of fear into Flint residents. Edwards told us the actor should be ashamed.

Clearly, false and unsubstantiated claims about water safety can hurt innocent people, just like shouting fire in a crowded movie theater, he said. Mr. Ruffalo and Water Defense should be ashamed of themselves. Flint residents currently need funding and moral support  not pseudoscience and false alarms.



Ruffalo has been a proud environmental supporter throughout the years. He has also teamed up with Leonardo DiCaprio for a clean energy initiative. In October, he called on California Governor Jerry Brown to end the use of fossil fuels.



The EPA declined FOX411s comment. Ruffalo did not return FOX411s request for comment.


Patricia Heaton isn't one to shy away from sharing her political beliefs.

The Emmy-award winning actress has been voicing her opinion on abortion on Twitter despite backlash from some users.

"Choose, celebrate, support Life! Thanks Northwest Center!" Heaton wrote, including a link to a crisis pregnancy center and maternity home called Northwest Center.

The D.C.-based organization provides women with pro-life alternatives to abortion.

@PatriciaHeaton how aboutletting women choose forthemselves what they do with their bodies.A fertilised egg is not equivalent to a born baby  karo (@karolinakayy) May 17, 2016

A few days later, Heaton tweeted her support for the U.S. Supreme Court's decision regarding Little Sisters of the Poor.

Glad #SCOTUS vacated previous ruling against Little Sisters. I guess it dawned on them who the nuns' boss is! ;) https://t.co/jWbqqt4FFB  Patricia Heaton (@PatriciaHeaton) May 16, 2016

The Supreme Court's decision kept alive a legal challenge from faith-based groups over the Obama administration's rules for cost-free access to birth control. Monday's decision was not a final decision; for now, the government will be able to continue ensuring that women covered by faith-based groups' health plans have access to cost-free contraceptives. But the groups, which include not-for-profit colleges and charities, won't face fines for not adhering to administration procedures for objecting to birth control benefits.

@PatriciaHeaton @andrewklavan @NRO If the US Supreme Court is making decisions based on religion, it is time to tear it to the ground.  Bert Baldwin (@bert_baldwin) May 17, 2016

@msannierose @PatriciaHeaton @NRO Freedom of Religion IS keeping your beliefs, it certainly is NOT changing others in public to fit them  Ron Simpson (@rgspol) May 17, 2016

However, not all responses to Heaton's comments were negative; the 58-year-old's tweets were also met with support.

#TheMiddle ThankGod 4 Patricia Heaton! A strong Pro Life Believer on a "familyshow. God always raises a standard against darkness. Amen!  David G (@ArchBishopGenX) May 19, 2016

@PatriciaHeaton Thank you for sharing this, knowing it is not the PC opinion. LIfe is from conception, and is never a mistake.  Kelly Waddell (@ClbsMm2000) May 19, 2016

This isn't the first time the "Middle" star has spoken about her pro-life beliefs. In a past interview with The Blaze, Heaton admitted her opinion is not a popular one in Hollywood.

"Many of the celebrities on the list are my friends but when it comes to championing abortion, we go our separate ways," she explained. "In the Hollywood community, Im the only one I know who says anything about it. I feel like Im supposed to."

She added, "I find it impossible to subscribe to a philosophy that believes that the destruction of human life is a legitimate solution to a problem that is mostly social, economic and psychological."

The Associated Press contributed to this report.
A Hawaii boy battling deadly brain cancer recently received news that hed receive an honor hes dreamt of during his short three years of life.

Trucker Dukes, 3, was diagnosed with stage 4 neuroblastoma in November, and has always looked up to firefighters as his father is one, Fox 29 reported.

Although the little boy is from Maui, Hawaii, hes receiving treatment in New York about 5,000 miles away from home where he has befriended firefighters at the Fire Department City of New York (FDNY). He recently met Captain Jim Grismer during a call at the Ronald McDonald House, where Trucker had been staying.

Fox 29 reported that the enthusiastic young boy made an impression on Grismer, and the FDNY decided to name him an honorary firefighter May 31 in Brooklyn.

We are so blessed to have been adopted by the FDNY, Shauna Dukes, Truckers mom, told the news station. Time and time again, I have watched big, tough men fall in love with Trucker. Its really something special.
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While pregnant with her first child, Rhea Birusingh started experiencing blurry vision that her OB-GYN dismissed as an expected pregnancy-related change, but three months later, she went to her ophthalmologist, who discovered an inoperable 2-centimeter benign brain tumor behind her right eye. Now, nearly four months later, Birusinghs son is healthy and her vision is normal, thanks to a powerful, precise radiation treatment.

When youre a pathologist and your eyes are a money maker, you start to get a little bit worried, Birusingh, 37, of Howey-in-the-Hills, Florida, told FoxNews.com.

Doctors at UF Health Cancer Center  Orlando Health decided to use the treatment, called proton beam therapy, because Birusinghs tumor was adjacent to her hippocampus, which is critical for short- and long-term memory and learning. Proton beam therapy works differently from conventional radiation treatments, which rely on X-rays. Birusingh was the first patient to undergo the treatment which uses a three-story, 200,000 pound machine at the hospital.

Protons are another form of radiation, a charged particle from the nucleus that accelerates to six-tenths the speed of light, Dr. Naren Ramakrishna, the director of proton therapy at UF Health Cancer Center  Orlando Health, told FoxNews.com. Theres no radiation beyond the point where they release a big burst of energy, so we can treat tumors in a way that is effective while delivering little or no radiation to normal body parts.

When a conventional X-ray enters the body, it emits a high dose of radiation that decreases as it passes through the body, but the energy never drops to zero. Multiple beams intersect at a tumor, with the strongest dose at the intersection, but the beam surpasses the tumor, meaning radiation reaches surrounding body parts, increasing the risk of side effects like skin problems, fatigue and nausea.

With proton beam therapy, two or three beams of particles deposit their energy directly into the tumor, so little to no radiation goes beyond the tumor to surrounding structures. The proton beam reaches the tumor, releases its highest dose, and then no energy remains.

Its a very critical advantage, especially in sensitive parts of the body like the brain or for children, Ramakrishna said.

Proton therapy significantly reduced Birusinghs radiation exposure.

We believe that even really low doses of radiation can result in impairment in hippocampus function long term, Ramakrishna said. The dose that wouldve been delivered using X-rays would have been more than 10 times greater.

The tumor was also close to her hypothalamus, which creates hormones. The X-ray dosage would have been 80 percent higher than what the team was able to do with proton therapy.

For a young person like Rhea with a tumor in a critical location, like the brain, protons allow us to treat in a way that is going to benefit [her] not just now, but throughout her life, Ramakrishna said.

But before doctors could treat the tumor, they needed to care for her unborn child. Their decision to induce her at 34 weeks was twofold to avoid any chance of scattered radiation exposure to the fetus and to cut off the tumors supply of progesterone, a pregnancy hormone that was fueling its growth. As the tumor grew, it was progressively worsening the function of the nerves that move the eye and expanding toward the vision nerve. These neurological problems would have only continued, increasing the risk of permanent damage the longer she carried the baby.

On Feb. 18, 10 days after her initial diagnosis, Birusingh delivered her son, Zane. A month later, an MRI revealed the tumor had stopped growing.

In early April, Birusingh started her first proton therapy treatment, which required of 29 treatments over six weeks, five days a week. Each treatment lasted about 30 minutes.

Proton beam therapy was created in the 1940s and 1950s, but as of 1970, it had only been used in four centers worldwide because it required the space to support the 100-ton machine, and a teams of physicists and researchers to support it, Ramakrishna said. Now, there are 23 centers in the United States, with 14 more under construction. Worldwide, there are 40 to 50 devices in operation.

While many of his patients ask if proton therapy, with its precision and lack of side effects, is applicable for their tumors, it remains a limited, expensive resource, Ramakrishna said.

We have to apply a cost-benefit analysis and understand which of the tumors are going to benefit most from it those are the type of patients we select for treatment. Not every tumor is going to have a big benefit, Ramakrishna said, adding that tumors that are not near critical structures and large tumors with ill-defined edges are the type that do not need proton therapys precise cutoff.

Proton beam therapy results in fewer side effects because there is less dosage going into supporting tissues. Hair loss and skin changes are possible in the short term, but long term there are fewer risks than conventional X-rays.

Birusingh said she recently started experiencing some hair loss, but she wasnt sure if it was normal postpartum changes or due to radiation.

Shes experienced some fatigue but attributed that to being a new mom. Zane spent five days in the NICU after being born at 3 pounds, 15 ounces.

He defied the odds, Birusingh said. He did amazingly well.

Birusingh was the perfect first case for Orlando Healths proton therapy treatment, Ramakrishna noted.

Proton therapy really presents a pinnacle in terms of medical achievement, Ramakrishna said. It really took some of the best minds in the world to come up with kind of device. Were using this technology to help people in a very direct and meaningful way.
Jerry Boykin is the kind of man youd want teaching your sons  a good and decent man, an honorable man  a Christian man.

For the past nine years the retired lieutenant general has taught leadership and ethics at Hampden-Sydney College, a highly regarded, all-male school based in Virginia. By many accounts  he is beloved and deeply respected by students.

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But Gen. Boykin will not be returning to the classroom this fall. Thats because he tells me he's been fired.

The man who was one of the original members of Delta Force and once commanded all of the U.S. Armys Green Berets  the man who served his nation with honor and distinction for more than 36 years  was ousted because of political correctness.

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In March, Gen. Boykin delivered a speech to conservatives and he referenced the national uproar over transgendered people using the ladies room.

He cracked a joke: The first man who goes into the restroom with my daughter will not have to worry about surgery.

Laughter ensued.

But militant LGBT activists were not laughing.

I never said homosexuals. I never said transgenders, he told me. I was really talking about these perverts who would use this as a way to get into the bathrooms with our wives and daughters.

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Boykin, who also serves as an executive vice president of the Family Research Council, tells me as many as 150 activists signed a letter written to the college demanding that he be fired.

They claimed I was calling for violence against transgenders, he told me. Obviously it is not true. It was a figure of speech. It was meant to be humorous and it was humorous to the audience.

Youd think that militant LGBT activists would enjoy a good rib-tickler. Apparently, they do not.

Political correctness is absolutely out of control, he said.

Boykin learned just recently that he would not be returning to the college  without warning.

I was not given a chance to defend myself, he said. I was not given an opportunity to explain myself. Thats the sad part of it. The school is better than that.

Apparently, they are not.

Unlike the cowardly actions of the schools leadership, I decided to allow the schools administration a chance to do what they denied to Gen. Boykin  a chance to explain what happened.

His contract was simply not renewed, said Thomas Shomo, the colleges director of communications. We felt it was time academically for a change.

Shomo said Boykin worked part time  teaching two classes a semester -- serving in a position that had been set up years ago for short-term residencies for professionals in the Wilson Center for Leadership.

So did the college have concerns about Gen. Boykins speech?

Yes. They were of concern, Shomo told me. They appeared to advocate or approve of violence.

But he denied the speech had anything to do with giving the boot to an American hero.

The concerns about Jerry Boykins comments were not the determining factor in this decision, Shomo said  noting that the timing of their decision was entirely coincidental.

I dont know about you folks, but I feel like were knee-deep in Grade-A fertilizer.

You know he [Boykin] is an outspoken person who has many controversial views, Shomo said. He has expressed those controversial views in various forms over the last nine years and the college has not reacted to those.

Does the administration of Hampden-Sydney College truly believe that protecting women from would-be predators is a controversial view?

The general has many defenders  including former Republican presidential candidate Ted Cruz.

At a time where young people are desperately seeking hope and inspiration, you would think General Boykin would be one of their most valued faculty, Sen. Cruz wrote on Facebook. But instead, he fell victim to the PC police.

FRC President Tony Perkins blasted the colleges leadership.

What a contrast between the easily intimidated leadership of Hampden-Sydney College and men, like Gen. Boykin, who have spent their lives facing real danger so that LGBT agitators could enjoy the freedoms and rights they want to deny others, Perkins told me.

Fred Larmore, a 1974 graduate of the college and a former board member, told me that students and alumni are furious over the decision to oust Boykin.

General Boykin got an extremely raw deal, he told me.

Hampden-Sydney was founded in 1776. They take great pride in their motto: Come here as boys so you may leave as men.

General Boykin is the perfect example of how that happens, Larmore told me. He is a role model for the students. Theres no question that hes the real deal.

What happened to Gen. Boykin should serve as a wake-up call to every freedom-loving patriot across the fruited plain.

There is a concerted effort afoot to silence any American who cherishes traditional American values.

They [LGBT activists] are shrewd, they are very well organized and they are unified  which is something the Church is not, Boykin told me. The Church is not unified. Therefore, the church fights piecemeal battles rather than doing what the LGBT community did in my case. They came together and launched a major attack and they succeeded.

So the question at hand  my fellow Americans  is what are we going to do about it?

General Boykin plans on fighting back.

It makes me even more determined that Im going to do everything I can to stop men from going into bathrooms with my daughters, my wife and my granddaughters, he said. I am going to be a very outspoken antagonist on this issue.

Spoken like a true American patriot.

As for Hampden-Sydney College  it seems as if their leadership places a higher value on political correctness than duty and honor.


Eighty-four years ago this week, Amelia Earhart stunned the world by becoming the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic, in a grueling test of endurance and skill. Today, 130 women pilots are gearing up for a challenge that will be just as demanding and personally fulfilling  they will be flying the Air Race Classic, an annual four-day, 2,700-mile, all-women airplane race.

From the moment they leave Prescott, Ariz., the morning of June 21, they will put their determination and abilities to the test as they wing their way across the country as fast as their airplanes will go, racing the clock around the Midwest and down to Daytona Beach, Fla.

Over the years, ARC racers have included WASP who flew for the Army during World War II, the countrys first helicopter instrument flight instructor, military fliers, airline pilots, civilian flight instructors, college students, even high school students; women of all ages and from all walks of life.

The ARC is a direct descendant of the 1929 Womens Air Derby  aka the Powder Puff  which Earhart flew but, incidentally, did not win. Back then, women held only about 3 percent of pilots licenses. That wasnt unusual; many professions were virtually exclusively male. But in the 80 years since, much has changed. More than 50 percent of college students in the U.S. are female. Women practice in every medical specialty. The Supreme Court, which didnt get its first woman justice until 1981, is now one-third female.

And in aviation? The percentage of U.S. aviators who are women has risen to a whopping 6 percent: about 40,000 women out of 600,000 total pilots.

Why hasnt aviation kept up? Shamefully, as in 1929, it is still largely a boys club. Many flight schools expect students to be familiar with engines and mechanical systems that girls are not exposed to. Females who ask questions are made to feel stupid. Sexual harassment can start during flight training and persist throughout a womans piloting career.

At a recent National Intercollegiate Flying Association (NIFA) contest, a female competitor from a storied aviation university was singled out for shaming on social media by other teams. Think it got personal? Of course it did.

Qantas, the Australian airline, only this year got around to providing woman-tailored uniforms for its female pilots.

Last week, four female pilots sued Frontier Airlines claiming discrimination while they were pregnant and nursing  including forced unpaid leave of as much as 10 weeks.

The indignities range from the ridiculous to the outrageous, and they make no sense. The aviation industry should be seeking out the best pilots around, both men and women, rather than dismissing half the population.

Encouraging female pilots would be good for business: Harley-Davidson saw sales boom when it started marketing to women, a promising strategy for flight schools operating on a shoestring. It would be good for safety: A 2013 survey found that while women make up 10 percent of U.S. Army Apache helicopter pilots, they account for only 3 percent of accidents  for all-female crews, the number of accidents was zero. And it would be good for the country: The U.S. is suffering from a pilot shortage that has, according to Forbes magazine, already curtailed air service to more than 100 cities since 2013 and is only going to get worse. Doubling the hiring pool would provide many of the thousands of pilots we will need in the decades ahead.

Until that happens, though, each of our nations female fliers needs to answer the skepticism and nagging doubts by showing confidence in her abilities, having the skills to back it up and building a robust support system.

Thats why, even in 2016, the Air Race Classic is so important. The ARC is the oldest womens networking organization in aviation, providing aeronautical education, safety training, professional contacts and an unparalleled opportunity for putting piloting abilities to the test. The 55 teams who will be competing this year are a source of support and strength  and fierce competition, forcing all who fly the race to bring their best.

When those pilots take off from Prescott, facing brutal heat, high density altitude, unfamiliar mountainous terrain and unpredictable weather, they will prove beyond a doubt that they have earned their wings, soaring high and flying proud.

Beverly Weintraub, a Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist, is a New York-based director of the Air Race Classic and will be competing in this years race, co-piloting a Beechcraft Sundowner C23.
Lisa Belkin, chief national correspondent for Yahoo News and former New York Times correspondent, wrote this week that 29 years ago, Donald Trump made a pass at her at a party in New York.

All these years she has remained quiet even while writing about Trump. But Wednesday she went public with this simmering memory (after first posting about it on Facebook, of course). It is, she says, an act of conscience.

Is this relevant to Trumps suitability as president, she asks rhetorically, and answers with a resounding, of course it is. The argument to the contrary which comes down to but everyone from Jack Kennedy to Bill Clintons 'cherished women is specious.

Im not sure Belkins certainty about the relevance is justified. Neither is she, because she raises three strawmen to buttress her case.

[Trumps] Im-rubber-youre-glue approach to bad behavior around women has a few weak spots, however. First, two clear wrongs dont make anything right. Second, Bill Clinton is not running for president. And, finally, times have changed. What Bill Clinton did was clearly unacceptable at the time, but it is even less acceptable now, an ironic legacy of his behavior.

Irony aside, Belkins argument may be heartfelt but it is logic free.

Take a look.

1. Two wrongs dont make a right.

We all learned that saying in second grade. At the same time we learned that two rotten apples and an overly fresh orange dont make three oranges.

Donald Trump making a pass at an unmarried young woman at a party is not remotely like JFK sharing a mistress with the head of the Mafia in Chicago or inviting an intern to join a couple male pals for a tryst in the White House swimming pool. Nor is it comparable to the married governor of Arkansas exposing himself to a state employee and asking her for a sexual favor.

2. Bill Clinton isn't running for president.

OK, but hes not just a historical figure. Hes a flesh and blood job seeker. Hillary is flaunting him as her marital running mate and declaring he will play a key role in her White House (presumably not in the bedroom). In fact, she is campaigning on his coattails, as she has her entire professional life.

3. If Belkin's "changing times, changing mores" argument means anything, it is a defense of Trump, not an indictment.

His alleged pass--and the other lame examples the New York Times came up with in its Sunday "expose" of Trump's behavior with women--took place 29 years ago, at the same time Bill Clinton was cherishing women all over the place. Unlike Trumps apparent reformation since then, President Clintons retrograde behavior reportedly hasnt changed much in the current Era of Sexual Correctness.

3.5 Chief correspondent Belkin did not mention, by the way, that when The Donald attempted to hit on her, he was a Democrat.

Not that theres anything wrong with that.
Here is a quick pop quiz. What happens if we lie to the government? What happens if the government lies to us? Does it matter who does the lying?

Last year, the Obama administration negotiated an agreement with the government of Iran permitting Iran to obtain certain materials for the construction of nuclear facilities. It also permitted the release of tens of billions of dollars in Iranian assets that had been held in U.S. banks and that the courts had frozen, and it lifted trade sanctions. In exchange, certain inspections of Iranian nuclear facilities can occur under certain circumstances.

During the course of the negotiations, many critics made many allegations about whether the Obama administration was telling the truth to Congress and to the American people.

Was there a secret side deal? The administration said no. Were we really negotiating with moderates in the Iranian government, as opposed to the hard-liners depicted in the American media? The administration said yes. Can U.N. or U.S. inspectors examine Iranian nuclear facilities without notice and at any time? The administration said yes.

It appears that this deal is an executive agreement between President Obama and whatever faction he believes is running the government of Iran. That means that it will expire if not renewed at noon on Jan. 20, 2017, when the presidents term ends.

It is not a treaty, because it was not ratified by a two-thirds vote of the Senate, which the Constitution requires for treaties. Yet the Obama administration cut a deal with the Republican congressional leadership, unknown to the Constitution and unheard of in the modern era. That deal provided that the agreement would be valid unless two-thirds of those voting in both houses of Congress objected. They didnt.

Then last week, the president's deputy national security adviser for strategic communications, Ben Rhodes, who managed the negotiations with Iran, told The New York Times that he lied when he spoke to Congress and the press about the very issues critics were complaining about. He defended his lies as necessary to dull irrational congressional fears of the Iranian government.

I am not addressing the merits of the deal, though I think that the more Iran is reaccepted into the culture of civilized nations the more economic freedom will come about for Iranians. And where there is economic freedom, personal liberties cannot be far behind.

I am addressing the issue of lying. Rhodes interview set off a firestorm of criticism and I told you so critiques in Capitol Hill, and the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee summoned him to explain his behavior. It wanted to know whether he told the truth to Congress and the public during the negotiations or he told the truth to The New York Times last week.

He apparently dreads answering that question, so he refused to appear and testify. One wonders how serious this congressional committee is, because it merely requested Rhodes appearance; it did not subpoena him. A congressional subpoena has the force of law and requires either compliance or interference by a federal court. Rhodes stated reason for not testifying is a claim of privilege.

What is a privilege? It is the ability under the law to hide the truth in order to preserve open communications. It is a judgment by lawmakers and judges that in certain narrowly defined circumstances, freedom of communication is a greater good than exposing the truth.

Hence the attorney/client and priest/penitent and physician/patient privileges have been written into the law so that people can freely tell their lawyers, priests and doctors what they need to tell them without fear that they will repeat what they have heard.

Executive privilege is the ability of the president and his aides to withhold from anyone testimony and documents that reflect military, diplomatic or sensitive national security secrets. This is the privilege that Rhodes has claimed.

Yet the defect in Rhodes claim of privilege here is that he has waived it by speaking about the Iranian negotiations to The New York Times. Waiver -- the knowing and intentional giving up of a privilege or a right -- defeats the claim of privilege.

Thus, by speaking to the Times, Rhodes has admitted that the subject of his conversation -- the Iranian negotiations -- is not privileged. One cannot selectively assert executive privilege. Items are either privileged or not, and a privilege, once voluntarily lifted, cannot thereafter successfully be asserted.

The House Oversight and Government Reform Committee should subpoena Rhodes, as well as the Times reporter to whom he spoke, to determine where the truth lies.

It is a crime to lie to the government when communicating to it in an official manner. Just ask Martha Stewart. One cannot lawfully lie under oath or when signing a document one is sending to the government or when answering questions from government agents. Just ask Roger Clemens. Stated differently, if Rhodes told the FBI either what he told Congress or what he told The New York Times -- whichever version was untrue -- he would be exposed to indictment.

Ben Rhodes is one of the presidents closest advisers. They often work together on a several-times-a-day basis. Could he have lied about this Iranian deal without the president's knowing it?

Does anyone care any longer that the government lies to the American people with impunity and prosecutes people when it thinks they have lied to it? Does the government work for us, or do we work for the government?
Donald Trump took an important step Wednesday in his quest to convince conservatives that, if elected president, he will deliver on the issues they care about.

Addressing the all-important issue of Supreme Court appointments, Trump released a list of eleven potential nominees, while making it clear that his list was inspired by Justice Antonin Scalias reverence for the Constitution.

The reaction from legal scholars on the right to the eleven names was overwhelmingly positive, even among those who remain otherwise skeptical of Trump.

Professor John Yoo, a top lawyer in George W. Bush's Justice Department, called it an "all-star list of conservative jurisprudence," adding that "Everyone on the list is an outstanding legal conservative."

Trumps list also drew praise for its inclusion of five state Supreme Court judges at a time when there are no state judges on the United States Supreme Court and state courts tend to be overlooked when potential Supreme Court nominees are discussed. That tendency is unfortunate because of the wealth of judicial talent on state benches and because, as Yoo points out, "State supreme-court justices will have special sensitivity to the balance between federal power and state sovereignty."

Also notable on the Trump list is the inclusion of Texas Supreme Court Justice Don Willet, a conservative favorite whose frequent tweets have included ones critical of Trump. Willets inclusion signals that Mr. Trump is more interested in unifying the Republican party than in holding grudges against his critics.

Perhaps the most powerful, though unintended, endorsement of the lists conservative bona fides came from Trumps likely opponent this fall. Within hours of the lists release, Hillary Clinton was raising money by warning progressives that The list includes extreme ideologues who, if given the chance, would likely roll back our progress in critical fights like marriage equality and health care -- and would do devastating damage to a woman's right to choose, a union's right to organize, and everyone's right to vote.

Translating that to conservative-speak, Clinton is saying that the folks on Trumps Supreme Court list can be counted on to protect religious liberty, strike down any unlawful provisions in ObamaCare and its implementing regulations, allow reasonable restrictions on abortion, protect the rights of workers who choose not to join a union, and uphold states efforts to combat voter fraud, all of which describes the type of judge conservatives are looking for.

That Mr. Trump took the unusual step of issuing this Supreme Court list indicates that he's eager to reassure conservatives on an issue they care deeply about and is willing to make judicial appointments a high priority.

That Trump also hit a home run with his list indicates that he is listening to the best and brightest conservative advisers on this issue

Nonetheless, Mr. Trump still has work to do in winning the confidence of parts of the conservative legal community. For example, George Washington University law professor Orin Kerr worries that "Trumps press release does not commit to choosing from this list." In other words, whats to stop Trump from changing his mind, Kerr wonders.

A list, by itself, cannot and should not wipe away all doubts. But even a Supreme Court list that is not completely binding is more reassuring than no list at all, which is what we got from all previous presidential nominees and are likely to get from Hillary Clinton.

Similarly, Trump was the only one of the 22 Republican and Democratic presidential contenders this year to promise to produce such a list. Trump may be short on specifics in some areas, but on the issue of judicial appointments, he has set the standard for being specific.

Even Presidents Reagan and George W. Bush chose Supreme Court Justices who wound up disappointing conservatives. So no matter who had won the GOP nomination fight, there would be no guarantee of satisfaction. About all one can say with confidence is that if Mr. Trump is true to his word and nominates one of the people on his list or somebody similar, he will have done his best to put a Justice in the mold of Antonin Scalia on the Court.

If, on the other hand, Trump is not true to his word, his Supreme Court list will nonetheless prove useful. The list is a written campaign promise that can be used to hold him accountable. Should Trump fail to deliver the type of nominee promised by his list, conservatives will have good reason to oppose his nominee and urge GOP senators to do the same.

In the end, cooperation is more likely to get conservatives what they want than opposition. Mr. Trump, like every president, will need outside help identifying good candidates for the dozens of judicial vacancies that occur each year throughout the federal courts. Given that Trump is new to the judicial nomination game, there is an opportunity for conservatives to have an unusually large input into a Trump administration's judicial picks.

Finally, consider that even if Donald Trump were to pick his judicial nominees from a hat, the results would be far preferable to the long line of progressive ideologues we would get from Hillary Clinton. She will likely appoint at least three Supreme Court Justices if she serves two terms. However, even if Clinton were to add just one more liberal Justice to the four already on the Court, the result would be conservatives' worst judicial nightmare.

The new progressive Supreme Court majority would eviscerate the Second Amendment, religious liberty, school choice, and virtually all constitutional constraints on the power of the federal government, while inventing new constitutional rights to welfare, health care, and taxpayer-funded abortions.

That nightmarish prospect is precisely why Senate Republicans of all ideological stripes have united behind a #NoHearingsNoVotes strategy to block President Obamas attempt to make Merrick Garland the Supreme Courts fifth liberal. With so much at stake and a presidential election just around the corner, it is a moral imperative that the American people have a say in the Court's future when they vote this November.

Trumps solidly conservative Supreme Court list has made the choice facing voters this fall crystal clear. Given that clear choice, it makes more sense than ever to wait until after the election to fill Justice Scalias seat. Vote for Clinton and you get the progressive agenda outlined above. Vote for Trump and you get Justice Scalias fidelity to the Constitution. Let the people decide.


From their headquarters in rural northern Virginia, Arty Vogt and his team of professional movers can take your stuff almost anywhere in the country.

Unless, that is, you want to move a mere 11 miles  across the border into West Virginia.

People are flabbergasted when we tell them we cannot do a move within the state of West Virginia, Vogt said.

I can move you to Brazil, I can move you to Wisconsin. But for no good reason, Im not allowed to do a move in West Virginia, he said.

Its not for lack of trying. Vogt has applied for a license to operate his moving company in West Virginia, only to be told by state bureaucrats that his business wasnt needed.

Thanks to relatively obscure state laws requiring moving companies to obtain a so-called Certificate of Necessity license (also known as Certificate of Public Need in other states), its not the market that determines whether moving companies get to operate in West Virginia  its the state government.

Click for more from Watchdog.org
President Obamas former defense secretary Robert Gates accused the White House on Thursday of semantic backflips for refusing to use the word combat to describe U.S. troops fight against the Islamic State, in the wake of another casualty.

"I think that is incredibly unfortunate not to speak openly about what is going on," Gates said on MSNBCs Morning Joe.

He continued, "American troops are in action. They are being killed, they are in combat and these semantic backflips to avoid using the term combat is a disservice to those who are out there putting their lives on the line."

Gates speculated that the reason for avoiding the term is political, as it fits the narrative that combat operations in Iraq have ended. He said current Defense Secretary Ash Carter acknowledges the troops are in combat, and its unfortunate the White House cant do the same.

Carter indeed confirmed earlier this month the military had suffered a combat death after Special Warfare Operator 1st Class Charles Keating IV, a Navy SEAL, was killed near Irbil, Iraq by ISIS fire.

He was the third American servicemember to die in combat in Iraq since the start of the campaign against ISIS.

But asked May 3 about the casualty and whether its an indication U.S. forces are getting closer to combat, White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest drew a distinction.

While saying Carters terminology of a combat death was accurate, Earnest also said the more than 4,000 U.S. troops in Iraq do not have a combat mission.

[Keating] was in a combat situation.  And it is a testament to the bravery and courage and sacrifice not just of this individual, who gave his life for his country, but for the 4,000 other U.S. servicemembers who are operating every day in Iraq. They are not in a combat mission, but they are in a dangerous situation.

Earnest said U.S. troops are taking grave risks but stressed that Iraqi forces are in the lead.
More American voters trust Donald Trump to do a better job than Hillary Clinton on the issue most say will decide their vote this year: the economy. But, Clinton tops Trump in other key areas, including foreign policy -- and nuclear weapons.

Thats according to a new Fox News national poll on top issues in the 2016 election.

Relatively few voters, 26 percent, feel theyre better off now compared to before President Barack Obama took office.

So it should be no surprise about four voters in 10 -- Democrats and Republicans alike -- say the economy will be the issue that decides their vote for president (39 percent).

No other issue comes close. Heres how the others rank: 14 percent say national security will be most important in their vote, 10 percent each for education and health care, and 8 percent each for immigration and social issues such as abortion and gay marriage.

CLICK HERE TO READ THE POLL RESULTS

Voters trust Trump to do a better job on the top two. He bests Clinton by 12 points on both the economy (53-41 percent) and terrorism (52-40 percent).

The poll, released Thursday, was conducted prior to news of an EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo crashing in the Mediterranean Sea.

Meanwhile, Clinton has the edge on social issues (+12 points), education (+10), foreign policy (+10), health care (+3), and immigration (+2).

Trump is the candidate voters believe will do a better job telling the truth to the American people (+15 points), managing tax dollars (+14 points), and restoring trust in government (+8 points).

Trust of the candidates is about equal when it comes to using military force (Trump +1), nominating Supreme Court justices (Clinton +1), and encouraging values you believe in (Clinton +2).

Immigration is a signature issue for Trump, but more voters not only trust Clinton to handle it, but she is also picked by a 35-point margin on representing the views of Latinos.

Nearly one in five (17 percent) says agreeing on immigration issues is a deal-breaker for them when deciding their vote for president. That increases to 29 percent among Hispanic/Latino voters.

But who would voters trust with the nuclear codes? Thats Clinton, by 11 points (49-38 percent).

Pollpourri

From the beginning of his campaign, Trump has said he would build a wall along the U.S.-Mexico border. People believe him. By a 54-42 percent margin, voters think Trump truly will build the wall. By 50-44 percent, they believe he will forcibly deport illegal immigrants.

Those who plan to vote for Trump (66 percent) are more likely than Clinton supporters (46 percent) to think hell build the wall. At the same time, Trump voters (43 percent) are less likely than those backing Clinton (60 percent) to think hell forcibly deport illegal immigrants.

Overall, voters are more likely than not to believe Trump will nominate a conservative to the Supreme Court (65-22 percent) and ban non-U.S. Muslims (58-37 percent).

The Fox News poll is based on landline and cellphone interviews with 1,021 randomly chosen registered voters nationwide and was conducted under the joint direction of Anderson Robbins Research (D) and Shaw & Company Research (R) from May 14-17, 2016. The poll has a margin of sampling error of plus or minus three percentage points for all registered voters.
For Dolly Kyle, Hillary Clinton wasnt just an enabler for her husbands alleged sexual misconduct.

She was a co-conspirator, she told FoxNews.com.

Kyle is a retired attorney in Little Rock who claims she carried on an affair with Bill Clinton for years, from 1974 to 1991. After presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump started turning his fire on his expected general election opponent  calling Hillary Clinton an enabler for Bill and claiming some of these women were destroyed by the way she treated them  Kyle suggested the remarks were not that far off.

She claims the former first lady indeed tried to discredit her story years ago. And, while the Democratic presidential front-runner has dismissed Trumps attacks as part of a well-worn 90s playbook, Kyle is far from the only woman  either romantically linked to Bill Clinton or behind accusations of sexual misconduct  to have described the former first ladys actions toward them in this way. A review of the record turns up numerous instances where Hillary Clinton was accused of seeking to intimidate or discredit women from her husbands past.

Juanita Broaddrick, who alleges former President Bill Clinton raped her in 1978, also called the former first lady an enabler.

FoxNews.com asked Broaddrick about a story shes told before  of an encounter with Hillary Clinton two weeks after the alleged incident in 1978, in which Clinton shook her hand and said she appreciates what Broaddrick does for Bill. Broaddrick has said as she tried to walk away, Hillary Clinton squeezed her hand and said, Do you understand everything that you do?

Broaddrick took this as a warning.

She did not say be quiet, but it was the tone of her voice, Broaddrick told FoxNews.com. The second time she said it, the way her smile faded  it scared me.

Bill Clinton has denied Broaddricks claims. After the 1999 allegation, Clinton attorney David Kendall said: "Any allegation that the president assaulted Ms. Broaddrick more than 20 years ago is absolutely false. Beyond that we are not going to comment."

Bill Clinton also pushed back this week on Trump calling him an abuser, saying, I think people are smart enough to figure this out without my help, according to footage aired by CNN. Trump, though, openly cited the rape allegation on Wednesday, in an interview with Fox News Sean Hannity.

To be sure, both Clinton and Trump are seeing their personal lives come under harsh scrutiny. A New York Times piece on Sunday  for which reporters interviewed dozens of women who worked for, dated and interacted with Trump  claimed the billionaire had a history of unwelcome romantic advances and unsettling workplace conduct. Trump, though, noted that a key figure in the piece, a former girlfriend, subsequently accused the Times of taking her words out of context, as he tried to turn the focus back to the Clintons.

Why doesn't the failing @nytimes write the real story on the Clintons and women? The media is TOTALLY dishonest!  Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) May 15, 2016

In response, Hillary Clinton spokesman Brian Fallon told FoxNews.com the campaign does not plan to debate the 1990s.

"These are attempts by Donald Trump and his operatives to draw Hillary Clinton into decades-old allegations, Fallon told FoxNews.com. It is no surprise he is running his campaign from the gutter, but Hillary Clinton doesnt care what he says about her. She will continue to call him out for his outrageous positions and divisive comments.

Broaddrick said she wasnt interested in talking about the past either until she saw Hillary Clinton tweet that every survivor of sexual assault deserves to be heard, believed, and supported. Clinton was asked at a December town hall if that includes Broaddrick and others who have leveled accusations against Bill Clinton. The former secretary of state responded, Well, I would say that everyone should be believed at first until they are disbelieved based on evidence.



So in January, Broaddrick re-emerged with her accusations and tweeted:

I was staying to myself about this until she came out with that tweet, and I was flabbergasted, Broaddrick told FoxNews.com.

Kyle also started speaking out after that statement, even writing a memoir titled, Hillary the Other Woman.

I saw Hillary on TV making that statement about how women who have been raped and sexually assaulted should be believed. That was the last straw, Kyle said.

Kyle also wrote a semi-autobiographical novel in the 1990s, and alleges that Clinton was involved in negative media leaks about her in order to discredit the novel as part of an effort to prevent its publication. She specializes in telling lies and planting stories about women, she said.

Liberal commentator Bill Press believes dredging up old Bill Clinton sex scandals, too far in the past for some voters to even remember, will not harm Hillary Clinton in the presidential race.

Its seen as unfair. The wife shouldnt have to pay for the sins of the husband, Press told FoxNews.com. If Trump were running against Bill, it would be one thing. But she was a wronged woman. In a sense, she was a victim because her husband was running around cheating on her. Its very hard to dredge that up and make it an issue in 2016.

That doesnt mean the allegations will go away.

Trump ally Roger Stone started the Rape Accountability Project for Education PAC, or RAPE PAC, earlier this year to spend money reminding the public of Bill Clintons alleged misdeeds and the former first ladys alleged role in retaliation against accusers. One of those accusers is Kathleen Willey, who reportedly will be a national spokeswoman for the PAC.

Willey said the former president groped her in 1993. After Willey came forward with her allegation in a 1998 CBS 60 Minutes interview, Hillary Clinton reportedly was involved in a decision to release letters from Willey in an attempt to discredit her. A federal judge found this violated the Privacy Act.

In a 2014 interview with Fox News, Willey said: Hillary Clinton is the war on women. And I think that she needs to be exposed for all of the terror campaigns that shes raised against women who were in the wrong place at the wrong time with her husband.

Willey did not respond to inquiries for this story.

Dick Morris, a former adviser to Bill Clinton who later became a harsh critic, recalled that Hillary Clinton was adamantly opposed to her husband settling the sexual harassment case with Paula Jones. He also said in the early stages of the 1992 presidential run, she oversaw the intimidating of women from her husbands past.

Hillary oversaw the entire operation and charged  her top deputies and closest allies with implementing her instructions, Morris told FoxNews.com.

Hillary Clinton reportedly was ready as well to take on Gennifer Flowers, with whom Bill Clinton had an affair. Author Gail Sheehy told NBC News in 1999 she was with Hillary Clinton at the time Flowers came forward. Sheehy recalled, I said, 'What would you do if you had Gennifer Flowers in front of you?' And she says, 'If I had her on the stand I would crucify her.' She never said a word about Bill. The interview was cited in a Flowers lawsuit against Clinton operatives.

And the papers of Hillary Clintons confidante Diane Blair, who died in 2000, say that Clinton referred to Monica Lewinsky, the White House intern with whom Bill Clinton infamously had an affair, as a narcissistic loony toon.
The Republican-led House voted convincingly Wednesday to approve a $602 billion defense policy bill after rejecting attempts by Democrats to close the detention facility at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, and to repeal the war powers President Barack Obama relies on to fight the Islamic State (ISIS).



The legislation, which authorizes military spending for the fiscal year beginning Oct. 1, seeks to halt a decline in the combat readiness of the U.S. armed forces by purchasing more weapons and prohibiting further cuts in troop levels. But in a 17-page statement on the policy bill, the White House detailed its opposition to numerous provisions and said Obama would veto the legislation if it reached his desk.



The bill, approved 277-147, must be reconciled with a version the Senate is expected to consider by month's end.



Republicans shot down an amendment by Rep. Jerrold Nadler, D-N.Y., to strike parts of the bill that renew a longstanding ban on moving Guantanamo detainees to the United States. The embargo has kept Obama from fulfilling a campaign pledge to shutter the facility. The White House said the restrictions interfere with the executive branch's authority to decide when and where to prosecute prisoners.



The House soundly defeated an amendment authored by Rep. Barbara Lee, D-Calif., to revoke a 2001 authorization that Congress gave President George W. Bush to attack any countries or groups involved in the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks. Obama is relying on that nearly 15-year-old authority to send U.S. troops into combat against ISIS.



Lee argued it's long past time for Congress to grant new war powers that specifically approve the nearly two-year-old campaign. "I am extremely disappointed that my colleagues left a blank check for endless war on the books," she said.



But opponents of her amendment said no new authorization should be granted until Obama produces a coherent strategy for defeating the extremist group. Rep. Ed Royce, R-Calif., the chairman of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, said Obama has all the authority he needs and Lee's amendment would "unilaterally end the fight" against ISIS.



The bill included a provision that Democrats said would overturn an executive order issued by Obama that bars discrimination against LGBT employees by federal contractors.



Rep. Adam Smith, D-Wash., ranking member on the House Armed Services Committee, called the measure "taxpayer-funded discrimination against LGBT individuals" and cited it as one the reasons he refused to support the bill.



But Republicans said the measure is primarily a restatement of part of the 1964 Civil Rights Act. "It's one paragraph. That's it," said Rep. Mac Thornberry, R-Texas, the chairman of the House Armed Services Committee. "I just get this feeling personally that there may be those who are just looking for an excuse to vote against the bill."



Smith also said Republicans used a "procedural trick" to strip a provision that would have be required women to sign up for a potential military draft. They replaced it with a measure to study whether the Selective Service is even needed at a time when the armed forces get plenty of qualified volunteers, making the possibility of a draft remote.



The Obama administration objected to a Republican plan to shift $18 billion in wartime spending to add additional ships, jet fighters, helicopters and other equipment the Pentagon didn't request.



To make up for the shortfall in the wartime account, Obama's successor would submit a supplemental budget to Congress in early 2017, according to Thornberry, the plan's architect. He and other proponents of the spending increase say it is essential to halt a decline in the military's ability to respond to global threats -- which, they say, has worsened on Obama's watch.



But Defense Secretary Ash Carter has called the strategy a "road to nowhere" that actually degrades combat readiness by retaining troops and buying equipment that can't be sustained, effectively creating a hollowed-out force. In a speech Tuesday, Carter said Thornberry's plan "risks stability and gambles with war funding, jeopardizes readiness, and rejects key judgments of the (Defense) Department."



The House bill would block reductions in the number of active-duty troops by prohibiting the Army from falling below 480,000 active-duty soldiers and by adding 7,000 service members to the Air Force and Marine Corps. The legislation also approves a 2.1 percent pay raise for the troops -- a half-percentage point higher than the Pentagon asked for in its budget submission.



The bill also includes a provision authored by Thornberry to curb what Republicans say is micromanagement of military operations by National Security Council staff. Thornberry said he has personally heard from troops in combat who have received intimidating calls from junior White House staffers even though their role is to coordinate policy and advise the president.



To increase oversight and accountability, Senate confirmation of the president's national security adviser would be required if the size of the National Security Council staff exceeds 100 employees, according to the bill.
A New Jersey man who faced a fine for flying flags supporting Donald Trump outside his home had charges against him dropped by a judge Wednesday.

Joseph Hornick was ticketed on March 25 for violating a West Long Branch ordinance that restricts the display of political signs until 30 days before an election. New Jerseys primary is set for June 7.

Hornick was ticketed after a resident, who is a former Democratic councilman, called police and questioned why his complaints about the flags to the municipal code enforcement officer had not resulted in a citation, NJ.com reported, citing a police report.

The town considered the flags supporting the presumptive Republican nominee to be in the same vein as political lawn signs, acting borough administrator Lori Cole said. Hornicks lawyer argued that the ordinance was vague on whether it applied to flags.

Judge Louis Garippo Jr. agreed, calling the law somewhat vague. He said he was dismissing the case in the interest of justice.

The state's chapter of the American Civil Liberties Union joined the dispute, saying people have the right to express their political beliefs every day.

Hornick had faced a minimum fine of $100. The maximum penalty is a fine of $2,000, 90 days in jail or both.

"Let the flags fly. Let 'em fly," Hornick said afterward, according to NJ.com. "You take my freedom away, I'd rather sit in jail, bottom line."

Hornick's attorney, Eric Sherman, said the borough council is now in the process of drawing up a new ordinance that addresses the issue of the clutter of political signs without infringing on rights.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.
Bernie Sanders campaign lashed out anew at the head of the Democratic Party overnight, accusing Debbie Wasserman Schultz of working against the Vermont senator for personal reasons as tensions boiled over in the wake of a rowdy weekend convention in Nevada.

At that convention, Sanders' supporters threw chairs, shouted down speakers and later harassed the state party chair with death threats. Democrats pressed Sanders to forcefully denounce it, and later accused him of issuing a half-hearted condemnation.

Sanders, speaking to CBS News on Wednesday, said that for Democratic leaders to suggest his campaign had anything to do with stoking the violence is an outrage and unacceptable.

Sanders campaign manager Jeff Weaver went a step further.

Its been pretty clear ... almost from the get-go that [Schultz] has been working against Bernie Sanders, he told MSNBC. I mean theres no doubt about it, for personal reasons.

Weaver cited a litany of longstanding campaign complaints in leveling that charge, including what he described as a confined debate schedule that included several weekend debates.

Schultz has long faced criticism from inside the party that she has worked to boost Hillary Clintons bid, though she has denied it. In the wake of the Nevada convention chaos, she has joined with other Democratic leaders in urging Sanders to take a stronger stand against the unrest.

On the same program, Schultz said, The fact that the Sanders campaign has issued a but in between condemnation of violence and frustration over the process seems to excuse their supporters actions, which is unacceptable.

Schultz, meanwhile, is facing pressure about her handling of the situation. Liberal commentator and former Obama adviser Van Jones told CNN Wednesday that he wishes Republican National Committee Chairman Reince Priebus was leading the Democrats.

He did a better job of handling the Trump situation than I've seen my party chair handle this situation, he said.

While Clinton is just 90 delegates shy of the number needed to clinch the nomination, Sanders has kept his bid alive with a string of wins, including most recently in Oregon. He is vowing to fight to the convention, amplifying his and his supporters complaints about the process along the way.

He issued a qualified statement earlier this week about what happened in Nevada.

"Our campaign of course believes in non-violent change and it goes without saying that I condemn any and all forms of violence, including the personal harassment of individuals," Sanders said. The senator then repeated, in detail, his supporters complaints that they were railroaded in the delegate process Saturday night, something Democratic officials deny. "The Democratic leadership used its power to prevent a fair and transparent process from taking place," he said.

Sanders issued his statement moments after speaking with Senate Democratic Leader Harry Reid, who told reporters that Sanders had condemned the violence in Las Vegas. "This is a test of leadership as we all know, and I'm hopeful and very confident Sen. Sanders will do the right thing," said Reid, D-Nev.

Schultz, D-Fla., also condemned the events in Las Vegas. "There is no excuse for what happened in Nevada, and it is incumbent upon all of us in positions of leadership to speak out," she said.

Sen. Barbara Boxer, D-Calif., who was booed when she spoke at the convention, told reporters Tuesday that she'd feared for her safety and said Sanders should give a "major speech" calling on his supporters to reject violence and opt for unity.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.
The Donald Trump juggernaut may prove so potent that it doesnt matter whether congressional Republicans hop on board with him or not. Therefore, is a full-blown endorsement from House Speaker Paul Ryan even required?

Would it matter if Ryan, R-Wis., kept Trump at arm's-length? And if Trumps political dexterity is so dominant, maybe congressional Republicans who politically need to keep their distance can stay out of it.

Little is settled politically a week after Ryan and Trump held their summit on Capitol Hill. Some congressional Republicans are still scratching their heads as to how the party wound up here. Others understand the seismic political shock which is rattling GOPers in the halls of Congress and latched onto the Trump bandwagon. Theres worry some could soon find themselves scratching for relevance if they dont sign on. The Trump procession might just bowl them over.

The Trump cavalcade razed the Republican Party. And while Republicans in Congress nibbled for years around the edges of repealing ObamaCare and free trade and, in some cases, immigration reform  well, that really isnt where the GOP wound up once Trump arrived on the scene.

Does Trump even need congressional Republicans?

Consider the fact that Rep. Duncan Hunter Jr., R-Calif., and other early congressional Trump backers called for a meeting the same day he jawboned with Ryan. After all, dance with the girl who brung ya, right?

Nope.

They said they didnt have time, snorted Hunter about the snub as he attempted to duck into the mens room just off the House floor.

When asked whether Trumps dis tempered his support for Trump, Hunter paused and proudly unfurled a white Trump 2016 T-shirt he clutched in his left hand.

[Not meeting with us] put our guys in a tough spot, said one GOP source close to the pro-Trump caucus. They should have met with us first.

That said, such a meeting between Trump and his most-ardent congressional supporters is expected soon. Trump intends to meet with all House Republicans as well.

After all, its only natural for the head of the party to meet with the field lieutenants.

Its clear Ryan thinks of Trump as the top GOP dog.

Good Lord, I hope [he] is, because the person who is getting the nomination is the person to lead our party, said Ryan of Trump when asked.

After their conclave last week, Trump and Ryan published a joint statement. The only concrete item immediately binding Trump and Ryan is their mutual goal of defeating Hillary Clinton. Thats why Ryans consumed with trying to forge party unification lest the GOP go into the fall at half strength. He says he doesnt want anything to be fake.

So ensconced behind the scenes are rolling, nebulous discussions between Trumps aides, party officials and congressional Republican aides about policy.

Ryans supposed to be the Capitol Hill policy guy. Hes argued for a Congress of ideas. But its unclear if everyone can get on the same page.

Said one senior House GOPer to Fox News: Even Trumps people are still trying to figure out where Trump stands on things.

Ryan advocates slicing taxes. Curbing the national debt through restructuring entitlement programs. Free trade. He views the importance of immigration reform through a critical economic framework.

Where does Trump stand on these issues? Some of Trumps most-vocal congressional advocates concede there are differences between the presumptive nominee and Ryan  let alone many Republicans. They point to possible danger for Ryan and rank-and-file Republicans. They may have to forgo time-honed principles just to get behind Trump.

And if Ryan and other Republicans dont? Danger lurks. Thats because old-style GOP positions no longer align with the guy who now struts around as the most popular man in the room.

Voters are fed up. They are sick and tired of being sick and tired of the system, said Trump backer Rep. Tom Marino, R-Pa. Washington ought to be bulldozed.

Marino argues that in the not too distant future, Paul is going to endorse.

Of course, Ryan probably has to eventually back Trump. Otherwise, the story becomes the speaker of the House and chair of the convention refusing to back the nominee. Thats a scenario the speaker wants to avoid.

But that doesnt mean everyone is singing from the same policy hymnal.

And what if everything suddenly goes south for Trump? Ryan and GOPers could be happy they arent latched too closely to Trump. Thats to say nothing of lawmakers who have reservations about Trump.

[Trumps] remarks add to the uneasiness that women leaders are feeling, said Sen. Susan Collins, R-Maine. Trump really needs to address those concerns.

Late Wednesday, House Republican Conference Chairwoman Cathy McMorris Rodgers, R-Wash., announced she voted by mail for Trump in her home states primary.

Did I cast my ballot with enthusiasm? Not exactly, wrote McMorris Rodgers on Facebook.

The congresswoman said she vehemently disagrees with some of Trumps remarks about women and persons with disabilities. She herself has a son with a disability

He will have to earn the Presidency by demonstrating that he has the temperament for the job, added McMorris Rodgers.

Lawmakers are usually deft when it comes to finding the right political pathway. But this time around, its anybodys guess which is the right way to go.

Capitol Attitude is a weekly column written by members of the Fox News Capitol Hill team. Their articles take you inside the halls of Congress, and cover the spectrum of policy issues being introduced, debated and voted on there.
A Maryland delegate for Donald Trump has been indicted on charges of child pornography and the illegal transport of explosives.

Caleb Andrew Bailey, 30, was indicted Wednesday for unlawful transport of explosives by a non-licensee, illegal possession of a machine gun, production and attempted production of child pornography and possessing child pornography.

He faces 50 years in prison if convicted on all the counts.

Bailey didn't return a telephone call to the Associated Press. Defense attorney William Brennan said Bailey has pleaded not guilty.

Bailey was selected as a Trump delegate for the fifth congressional district in April after the New York real estate mogul won the Maryland primary. Bailey is also the son of a former state Republican leader Collins Bailey.

We strongly condemn these allegations and leave it in the capable hands of law enforcement, Trump spokeswoman Hope Hicks said in a statement. He will be replaced immediately.

Authorities were first alerted to Bailey in February when he allegedly tried to send someone in Wisconsin 119 rounds of reloaded .50 caliber cartridges and 200 rounds of 14.5 mm M183A1 spotting projectiles, which contain an explosive charge.

In May, authorities tried to meet Bailey at a postal facility to find out more information regarding the package but Bailey did not show up. Later that day, authorities executed federal search warrants at Baileys homes, where they seized a machine gun.

The federal indictment also includes the allegation that from March 2015 to January 2016, Bailey attempted to use and did use a minor to engage in sexually explicit conduct to produce child pornography.

He is also accused of possessing child pornography.

Bailey has been detained pending a detention hearing on May 24 in Greenbelt, Md., according to court records.
**Want FOX News First in your inbox every day? Sign up here.**

Buzz Cuts:

 Trump gets his bump while Hillary loses ground

 Trumps corporate tax troubles not so secret

 Kentucky countys message for Hillary

 The Judges Ruling: Rhodes scholarship

 The balloons make it romantic

TRUMP GETS HIS BUMP WHILE HILLARY LOSES GROUND

Donald Trump continues to do about as well as his predecessor from four years ago. But Hillary Clinton is missing the mark. Badly.

As Mitt Romney locked up the Republican nomination after 14 weeks of contests, he saw his ratings rise as Republican rallied behind their standard bearer, giving him a 4-point bounce and bringing the race against President Obama into a tie.

In the latest Fox News poll, Trump got exactly the same 4-point boost out of his primary victory after his 13-week battle. But Trump swung from a 7-point deficit to a 3-point lead in a head-to-head matchup with Hillary Clinton.

The difference, of course, is that Democrats were solidly behind Obama but far less united for Clinton. Clintons numbers fell 6 points from last month, while at the same point four years ago, Obama was holding steady.

And thats still true today. Just 74 percent of Democrats expressed a favorable view of Clinton compared to 89 percent for Obama.

Team Clinton is betting on the fact that the prospect of a Trump presidency will be enough to unite Democrats and retake the lead. And surely, the remaining 25 weeks until the election will give Democrats a good chance to get together.

But While Trump taking the lead in the early going may chasten some Democrats, it also adds to a narrative that says Clinton is a loser. She lost in 2008, she has continued to struggle with a long-shot challenger in primaries and now is suddenly trailing Trump.

Voter psychology can be hard to decipher, but we do know that there is a general distaste for supporting losing candidates and a preference for being on the winning team. Trump proved that in the primary contests.

With a lull in the primary calendar, Clinton has one more chance to try to unite her party: The suite of contests on June 7. Shes favored to win big in California and New Jersey, but would be well served by placing an exclamation point, rather than an ellipsis, on her primary victories.

Waiting until the Democratic National Convention invites the hardening of that loser narrative. She needs to get Democrats together sooner than that.

It may be harder for Clinton to get a post-primary bump than it was for Trump given the long, long years of Democrats familiarity with her, but shes going to need to find a way to make it happen.

WITH YOUR SECOND CUP OF COFFEE

Vanity Fair recounts how Ernest Hemingways stalled writing career took off on his annual trip to Spain: Let the pressure build, he had told himself. When I had to write [a novel], then it would be the only thing to do and there would be no choice. He had now reached that point. Just when the pressure surrounding him as a virtually unknown writer had built to an almost intolerable levelfinancial woes, living with Hadley in squalor, fears of obscurity, excruciating writers blockLady Duff Twysden had saved the day. As Hemingway watched her at the fiestaa jezebel in Arcadia, manipulating her suitors like marionetteshe knew that he had figured out the puzzle at last. A story began to shape itself in Hemingways mindthe intense, poignant story that, in short order, would become The Sun Also Rises.

Got a TIP from the RIGHT or the LEFT? Email FoxNewsFirst@FOXNEWS.COM

POLL CHECK

Real Clear Politics Averages

General Election: Clinton vs. Trump: Clinton +5.2 points

Generic Congressional Vote: Democrats +2.3

TRUMPS CORPORATE TAX TROUBLES NOT SO SECRET

USA Today: While Donald J. Trump refuses to release his federal tax returns, saying his tax rate is none of your business, a USA TODAY analysis found Trumps businesses have been involved in at least 100 lawsuits and other disputes related to unpaid taxes or how much tax his businesses owe. Trumps companies have been engaged in battles over taxes almost every year from the late 1980s until as recently as March, the analysis of court cases, property records, and other documents across the country shows. At least five Trump companies were issued warrants totaling more than $13,000 for late or unpaid taxes in New York state just since Trump declared his candidacy in June 2015, according to state records.

Sasse: u mad bro? - WashEx: Nebraska Sen. Ben Sasse denied Donald Trumps claim Wednesday that the Republican senator has hatred for the likely GOP presidential nominee. I do not hate you. I simply asked you some actual questions, Sasse, a first-term senator, tweeted in response to Trumps interview on Fox News.

KENTUCKY COUNTYS MESSAGE FOR HILLARY

The Nation: Elliott County is emblematic of the challenges, and the opportunities, that Clinton faces as the clear front runner for the Democratic nomination. The county has voted Democratic in each presidential election since it was formed in the mid-19th century Elliott County chose Sanders over Clinton by a wide margin [Tuesday]Where Clinton swept rural Kentucky in the 2008 primary, she struggled in 2016. In a number of coal-country counties, the front runner secured less than a third of the voteClinton would do well to consider the results from Elliott County: not as a primary defeat but as a November challenge to renew the emphasis on FDR that initially framed her candidacyand to borrow some more of the New Deal passion that Bernie Sanders has brought to the 2016 race.



RACE NOTES

David Drucker delves deeper into Trumps financial deal with the RNC - WashEx

A.B. Culvahouse, who vetted Sarah Palin for John McCain, joins Trump veep search - The Hill

Trump invokes rape allegation against Bill Clinton - USA Today

What would Trumps immigration plan look like in practice? - NYT

Larry Sabato says Trump would be better off picking a safe VP - UVA

Robert Kagan offers a dire, unsparing warning -WaPo

Q Poll: In New Jersey, Hillary burning Sanders in primary, thumping Trump in general. - Quinnipiac University

Biden says hes confident Bernie will support Hillary - ABC News

THE JUDGES RULING: RHODES SCHOLARSHIP

Fox News Senior Judicial Analyst Andrew Napolitano says that Obama national security adviser Ben Rhodes NYT interview in which he bragged about manipulating naive journalists waives his claims of privilege, which Rhodes used to avoid giving congressional testimony on the Iran deal: One cannot selectively assert executive privilege. Items are either privileged or not, and a privilege, once voluntarily lifted, cannot thereafter successfully be asserted.

THE BALLOONS MAKE IT ROMANTIC

The Guardian: In what may rank as one of the least romantic wedding nights in history, a Chinese couple reportedly spent their first night of marital bliss transcribing the Communist partys 17,000-word constitution as part of a campaign designed to shore up support for President Xi Jinpings administration. Photographs posted on social media showed the newlyweds  both civil servants from the eastern province of Jiangxi  perching next to a balloon-covered double bed as they copied out parts of the 11-chapter text. Li Yunpeng and his bride, Chen Xuanchi, saw the task as a way of creating beautiful memories of their wedding night, their employer, the Nanchang railway bureau, wrote in an online message.

AND NOW A WORD FROM CHARLES

[Trumps released list of Supreme Court justice picks] allows some conservatives held back to come out and support him and say now Im not worried so much about the Supreme Court. And I think thats going to be a very important step. It starts this sort of cascade of whos going to come out and support Trump. And once it starts, its not going to stop.  Charles Krauthammer on Special Report with Bret Baier Watch here.

Chris Stirewalt is digital politics editor for Fox News. Sally Persons contributed to this report. Want FOX News First in your inbox every day? Sign up here.
Presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump used the word "rape" Wednesday evening to describe alleged sexual misconduct by former President Bill Clinton.

Trump made the comment during an interview with Fox News' Sean Hannity. The real estate mogul was answering questions about an unflattering story published this past weekend by The New York Times involving his relationships with women when he turned his attention to Bill Clinton.

"By the way, you know, it's not like the worst things, OK," Trump said. "You look at what Clinton's gone through with all of the problems and all of the things that he's done."



Hannity went on to question whether the newspaper would interview women including Juanita Broaddrick, Paula Jones and Kathleen Willey. All three have accused Bill Clinton of sexual misconduct.



"In one case, it's about exposure. In another case, it's about groping and fondling and touching against a woman's will," Hannity said.



"And rape," Trump responded.



"And rape," Hannity repeated.

In response, Clinton campaign spokesman Nick Merrill said Trump was "doing what he does best, attacking when he feels wounded and dragging the American people through the mud for his own gain. If thats the kind of campaign he wants to run thats his choice."

Allegations of womanizing, extramarital affairs and abuse have trickled out over the course of Bill Clinton's political life, including what his campaign referred to as "bimbo eruptions" when he first ran for president in 1992.



More allegations of misbehavior emerged after investigators in 1997 started looking into Clinton's sexual encounters with White House intern Monica Lewinsky. Clinton was impeached over the Lewinsky affair.



In 1998, he agreed to an $850,000 settlement with Jones, an Arkansas state worker, who had accused Clinton of exposing himself and making indecent propositions when Clinton was the state's governor. The settlement included no apology or admission of guilt.



Broaddrick, a nurse, in 1999 claimed she was raped by then-state Attorney General Clinton at a Little Rock hotel in 1978. Kathleen Willey, a White House volunteer, claimed Clinton fondled her when she met privately with him at the White House in 1993 to seek a job.



Clinton denied the allegations by Broaddrick and Willey.



Trump has made clear in recent weeks that he intends to make Bill Clinton's sexual history a key campaign issue, describing him at rallies and on social media as "the worst abuser of women in the history of politics" and labeling his wife an "enabler."



The Associated Press contributed to this report.


Good fences make good neighbors, which is why the United States is building a space fence.

But the first thing to understand about the space fence is that its not actually a fence  its radar. And when its operational, pulsing up from an atoll in the Pacific, it will be able to track objects in space that are softball-sized, the Air Force says.

The purpose? To keep track of space debris, but also for deterrence, in order to keep U.S. assets in space safe from other powers that might want to attack them.

Bubble of Uncertainty

There are 23,000 human-made objects orbiting the Earth, and about 1,300 of those are active satellites, according to Capt. Nicholas Mercurio, the director of public affairs for the Joint Functional Component Command for Space at Vandenberg Air Force Base in California. Existing systems track those objects, and are able to detect pieces of debris that are about four inches long in low-Earth orbit, he said.

Related: Could space research offer new hope for cancer patients?

The new space fence will have much greater sensitivity, allowing it to detect and track and measure an object the size of a softball, orbiting more than 1,200 miles in space, Mercurio told FoxNews.com. The new system which will detect objects in space as they pass through what Mercurio described as a curtain of radar will be able to track objects that are about two inches long.

When tracking objects, the Air Force uses the term bubble of uncertainty to describe a satellites projected location when it nears another object, and if a satellites bubble overlaps with the bubble of a piece of debris, then thats what the Air Force calls a conjunction. The new space fence, since it promises to be more accurate, will shrink those uncertainty bubbles, Mercurio said.

Brian Weeden, the technical advisor for the Secure World Foundation, has written a lengthy analysis of the space fence.

Related: Three million photos and counting: Space station crew takes milestone snapshots

We know through some scientific work, that theres roughly half a million pieces of space debris larger than lets say half an inch, but smaller than four inches, thats there but we cant track it right now, Weeden told FoxNews.com So one of the big reasons why the military is investing in the new space fence is to track those objects.

This isnt the first space fence. The original one was a radar system based in the continental United States, which the Air Force shut down in 2013.

The decision itself was interesting in that it was wrapped up in the whole sequestration discussion. That was the rationale that the Air Force Space Command gave, Weeden said. But that was just "part of the story," he said. I think theres a case to be made that shutting down the original was kind of part of the budget justification for the new one.

I think tracking more of the space debris, and particularly the smaller space debris objects, is a very good goal, Weeden added. I think there are a lot of questions, though, about whether this really is the most bang for the buck.

Deterrence

But the space fence isnt intended to just track debris.

Theres a reason why the military is doing this, Weeden said. A big part of that is they are worried about not only debris collisions with military satellites, but potential adversaries using small space objects to try and attack satellites.

Weeden highlighted the development of cube satellites, small objects with edges that might be about four inches long. Theres a sense of concern that these small devices could potentially be used to attack bigger satellites, he said.

Related: 1917 glass plate offers oldest evidence of exoplanetary system

No one would benefit from a war which extends to the space domain, Mercurio said, citing spaces centrality in everyday life. With that in mind, the space situational awareness capacity of the [Joint Space Operations Center] has a deterrent aspect to it, because we are able to identify, characterize, [and] attribute actions in space.

The space fence is part of that, he said.

Omar Lamrani, a senior military analyst for Stratfor, an intelligence firm, said that the space fence could help the U.S. move a satellite away from another satellite that could harm it, and could also help attribute aggressive actions if they occur.

The first part of deterrence is attribution, Lamrani told FoxNews.com. In other words, if a country like Russia or China knows that the United States would be able to attribute a hostile action in space, they are less likely to do it.

As for his opinion of the space fence? Theres what they say its capable of, which is really, really, impressive on paper, Lamrani said. If that is the case, then thats really strong technology.

The space fence radar system is being built by Lockheed Martin, and will be based on the island of Kwajalein in the Marshall Islands in the North Pacific. Testing has started in New Jersey, and last month, General Dynamics reported that a part of the space fence facility it had built, weighing 700,000 pounds, was ready for shipment to Kwajalein.

Mercurio said that it will begin its operations at the end of 2018.

Follow Rob Verger on Twitter: @robverger
Like many PC owners, I've been receiving a lot of notifications from Microsoft lately suggesting, advising, and even strongly recommending that I upgrade to Windows 10, the companys latest operating system. The option will no longer be free after July 29. Instead it will cost $119.



But a few days ago, the company sent me a slightly different notification, one that apparently required me to opt out of the upgrade. I only vaguely remember seeing it. So imagine my surprise when I discovered that my laptop had received an automatic upgrade from Windows 8.1 to Windows 10.

How could that happen?

Well, apparently, I wasn't paying enough attention.

Over the years, Ive installed all sorts of updates for apps, software, and even, on occasion, operating systems. And I've always approached those notifications the same way: If I'm interested in the upgrade, I press the "OK" button to download it. If not, I disregard the message.

But this time, Microsoft threw me a curveball: Because I failed to notice that my laptop was set to automatically update at a particular time on a particular date, the company took that as permission to perform the upgrade on my behalf. Clearly, I'm not alone. If you do a Google search for Microsoft Windows 10 automatic upgrade, you'll find reports from plenty of other Windows users who received the same shock.

When I asked Microsoft to explain the rationale behind this new approach to upgrades, I was directed to a 2015 blog post by executive vice president Terry Myerson outlining the process. "Before the upgrade changes the OS of your device," he wrote, "you will be clearly prompted to choose whether or not to continue."

Why Would I Skip the OS Upgrade?

According to Microsoft, Windows 10 is more secure than Windows 7 or 8.1. It also offers new tools for gaming, web browsing, and taking advantage of the company's digital assistant Cortana. But, as a musician who works with multimedia, I frequently connect soundcards, MIDI keyboards, and other audio hardware to my computer. And to communicate with my computer, that hardware requires software that's compatible with my operating system.

If that suddenly changes, it disrupts my life. The hardware might not work properly. The same goes for the software. As you probably know all too well, it's not uncommon for new operating systems to stop supporting older applications. In fact, fellow Windows users have expressed their concerns since March about the effect these automatic Windows 10 upgrades will have on the software they use for business, gaming, and other creative pursuits.

So why would Microsoft risk alienating its customers over a free software upgrade?

Well, when the company unveiled Windows 10 in 2015, it boldy promised app developers the operating system would be running on 1 billion devices within two to three years. And, as of right now, 10 months into that campaign, the company has only crossed the 300 million threshold. That means the majority of the 1.5 billion Windows users worldwide are still playing wait and see.



How to Avoid the Windows 10 Upgrade

For the moment, I've elected to give Windows 10 a try. If I don't like it, I've got 31 days to roll back to Windows 8.1.

According to Myerson's post, a full copy of my previous operating systemincluding apps and settingswill remain on my computer during that time.



If you've already made up your mind to revert back to your previous OS, heres a list of options. And, if you'd like to avoid Windows 10 altogether, Microsoft has provided additional information to help you cancel the upgrade and turn off the notifications.



For what it's worth, Microsoft will likely dispense with those "opt out" notifications after July 29when it starts charging $119 for the Windows 10 upgrade. But don't hold us to that. When we asked Microsoft for confirmation, a spokesperson replied: "We will have more information to share on this at a later date."

Copyright  2005-2016 Consumers Union of U.S., Inc. No reproduction, in whole or in part, without written permission. Consumer Reports has no relationship with any advertisers on this site.
Dana Perino, co-host of Fox News Channels The Five, says that Facebook recognizes that it has a trust problem with conservatives following her meeting Wednesday with the social networks CEO Mark Zuckerberg.

Perino, former White House press secretary for President George W. Bush, was among a group of leading conservatives invited to the meeting at Facebooks headquarters in Menlo Park, Calif., following a Gizmodo report that stories about conservative topics were prevented from appearing in Facebooks trending module. FOX & Friends Weekend co-host and Daily Caller founder Tucker Carlson also attended the meeting.

They acknowledged that they have a trust problem with a significant portion of their customer base and that they were trying to figure out a way, at least a first step, to open a dialogue so that they can try to fix it in the long run, said Perino, speaking on The Kelly File following the meeting.

Among others who attended the special meeting, according to Facebook, were radio host Glenn Beck, American Enterprise Institute President Arthur Brooks, Tea Party Patriots CEO Jenny Beth Martin and Brent Bozell, president of the Media Research Center.

Related: Facebook's CEO Mark Zuckerberg meets with conservatives on reported bias



Perino told Megyn Kelly that there were lots of concerns raised during the meeting that had nothing to do with the particular issue of Trending Topics, noting that the module is a relatively new part of Facebooks business. There were lots of concerns raised about their policy on community standards  who gets blocked and for what, she told Megyn Kelly. We were kind of pushing on an open door because they recognize that they have a problem and its based on trust.

In a Facebook post afterward, Zuckerberg did not directly respond to allegations that Facebook employees suppressed conservative stories on its "trending topics" feature. But he said, "I know many conservatives don't trust that our platform surfaces content without a political bias."

"I wanted to hear their concerns personally and have an open conversation about how we can build trust. I want to do everything I can to make sure our teams uphold the integrity of our products," he wrote.

In his post, Zuckerberg also noted that Fox News drives more interactions on its Facebook page than any other news outlet in the world. "It's not even close," he added.

Related: Facebook says there is 'no evidence' of anti-conservative bias on Trending Topics

In the meeting, Facebook maintained that it does not have any direct specific evidence that conservative news was suppressed on Trending Topics, according to Perino.

The Fox News host said that she found the Facebook executives at the meeting to be pretty genuine and sincere.

S.E. Cupp, a columnist with the New York Daily News who attended the meeting, said Zuckerberg, Chief Operating Officer Sheryl Sandberg, Vice President Joel Kaplan and board member Peter Thiel mostly listened to the 17 conservatives who attended.

Speaking on the The Kelly File, Carlson said that conservative comments at the meeting ran the gamut.

Related: Government requests for Facebook data on the rise, report says

The problem is that conservatives dont believe in the type of action that would force a business to comply, he added.

Not every conservative figure invited to the Facebook meeting attended. American Conservative Union Chairman Matt Schlapp declined the invitation. In a statement, Schlapp said that the "deck is stacked" against conservative opinion at Facebook, adding that CPAC content "egregiously underperforms" on Facebook compared to Twitter and other platforms by factors of 10.

The trending section, which appears to the right of the Facebook news feed, was introduced in January 2014. Facebook describes the module as a product designed to surface interesting and relevant conversations in order to help you discover the best content from all across Facebook.

Follow James Rogers on Twitter @jamesjrogers

The Associated Press contributed to this report.


An EgyptAir jetliner bound from Paris to Cairo with 66 people aboard crashed in the Mediterranean Sea early Thursday after a mysterious series of extremely abrupt turns, authorities said.

There were no immediate signs of any survivors.

In wake of the crash, Egypt's aviation minister said the crash may have been caused by a terrorist attack.

Even before this incident, many European carriers had yet to resume flights to Sinai resorts after the Russian Metrojet crash in October, which was claimed as an attack by Isis. Tourism in Egypt indirectly accounts for about 12 percent of the countrys GDP and employs more than 1 million people.

But the latest incident throws another devastating blow to the countrys struggling travel industry, which has not recovered since last fall. In October 2015, Egypt saw an average of 900,000 foreign visitors a month. In November, that number fell to 500,000 and those figures have continued to decline this year.

In January and February, Egypt saw around 350,000 foreign visitors.

The U.S. State Department has not issued any specific warnings against travel to Egypt but has issued advisories for neighboring Libya and Sudan in the past several months.

Meanwhile, security and aviation experts have indicated the most recent EgyptAir crash could also be the result of a terrorist attack.

In Cairo, Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathi cautioned that the disaster is still under investigation. But he said the possibility it was a terror attack "is higher than the possibility of having a technical failure."

Russia's security chief, Alexander Bortnikov, said: "In all likelihood it was a terror attack."

Presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump also weighed in on the EgyptAir flight crash, calling it "yet another terrorist attack."

In a Twitter post Thursday, Trump pointed to the incident, asking "when will we get tough, smart and vigilant? Great hate and sickness!"

On Thursday evening, an EgyptAir official reportedly confirmed that wreckage from Flight 804 had been located by a flotilla of ships scouring the Mediterranean waters off of Greece.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.
A member of the Black Lives Matter movement who was active in the protests in Ferguson, Missouri was arrested and charged last month with human trafficking and prostitution, Fox 2 reported Thursday.

According to court records obtained by the television station, Charles Wade, was arrested in April for allegedly hiring out a 17-year-old girl for sex in College Park, Maryland.

The operation was discovered by undercover agents.

The Daily Caller, which also obtained the arrest report, said Wade was charged with seven counts, including felonies for human trafficking. The charges carry sentences of up to 25 years in prison and a $15,000 fine.

Wade posted $25,000 bond and left jail on April 27, according to the Daily Caller.

Wade currently runs Operation Help or Hush, a non-profit created during the Ferguson protests.

Last September he began crowd funding a center for children and youth near Ferguson, according to Fox 2.

He was included in a profile by The Washington Post of Black Lives Matter activists last year who protested the August 2014 shooting of Michael Brown by Ferguson police officer Darren Wilson.

Wade said in a statement on Twitter he was asked to help the woman, who claimed she was 20, to find an emergency shelter.

Hindsight is 20/20 and in my desire to help her as she was displaced, I did not protect myself, he wrote, As I did not know her or her prior behavior other than substance abuse that I was told she had kicked.

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Reeling from an exploding homicide rate, Las Vegas is pointing a finger to the west, where California has implemented two laws easing sentences and parole conditions for prison inmates.

So far this year, Sin City has seen 66 homicides, up from 29 for the same period in 2015. Metro Police Sheriff Joseph Lombardo told the Las Vegas Suns editorial board this week the crime spike can be traced to laws passed in neighboring California to shorten prison sentences for criminals deemed nonviolent.

"We have seen individuals directly related to California committing crimes here in substantial numbers," Lombardo said.

Nevada police did not back down after Lombardos charge ignited a border war of words.

Las Vegas, like many large cities in the U.S. is experiencing a rise in crime, Larry Hadfield, spokesman for the Las Vegas Metro Police Department, told FoxNews.com. We are seeing an influx of persons being arrested  or involved in  violent crimes from California. Many of these people have current ties or past affiliations with gangs out of California.

California Proposition 47, which passed in late 2014, allowed some nonviolent felony sentences, including drug possession and petty theft, to be reduced to misdemeanors. The 2011 California Public Safety Realignment Act transferred some felons deemed nonviolent from state to county jails and reportedly reduced parole times.

Hadfield acknowledged there are no hard statistics proving a direct link between the rise in violent crime in Las Vegas and Californias early-release programs. Overall, the Las Vegas crime rate, also including robberies, home invasions and sexual assaults, is up 22 percent this year.

Sal LaBarbera, retired detective supervisor with the LAPDs Criminal/Gang Homicide Division, noted that while it is difficult to track, Lombardo does make a sound assumption.

Many of our murder suspects have connections to Las Vegas, he said. It is not unusual for our suspects to flee to Vegas.

Deputy Chief of the Los Angeles Probation Department Reaver Bingham cautioned against linking rising crime to the legal reforms, but said the 2011 California law could be having a greater impact on Nevada than Proposition 47. Bingham told FoxNews.com that between 40 and 50 parolees from Los Angeles alone fled to Las Vegas since the law was signed. He said that due to the efforts of a joint operation those individuals are known to Nevada authorities. To date, 27 have been arrested and either returned to California or now await return.

FBI spokeswoman Bridget Pappas said such cooperation between local police jurisdictions is crucial to meet the challenges of the current environment.

Police on the streets of Las Vegas have a better view of whats going on than criminologists and data crunchers, said retired California-based FBI agent Robert Chacon.

The Vegas cops are the ones who are out there every night dealing with these people in the streets, Chacon said. They know where these people are coming from because they are actually talking to them face-to-face, even the ones they dont arrest.

If the street cops are saying they have seen an increase in contacts or arrests from Californians let out under the prop, it is pretty hard to argue that isnt a cause, he said.

Yet staunch supporters of Californias efforts to slash prison overcrowding claim that Nevadas finger-pointing is illogical.

Prop 47 is based on releasing non-violent criminals so that there is more bed space for the violent ones, said constitutional attorney George Mull. It is overkill for authorities to say that we are releasing a ton of violent criminals who are then causing crime rates to rise in Nevada. California over-incarcerates and that costs the taxpayer a lot of money. Prop 47 is a positive step.

Mark Chaparian, executive director of the Las Vegas Police Protective Association, said the answers to Las Vegas crime increase must come from within the city and state.

We cant control California, but we can take control of what is happening in Nevada, he said, advocating more police on the streets and the re-establishment of a Las Vegas police gang unit.

Chaparian also said Nevada has decreased its own prison population  estimating that there are around 600 fewer criminals behind bars than a year ago due to cuts. Hatfield acknowledged that the gambling mecca was hit hard by the recession, which drove some of the cuts.

LVMPD is currently staffed at only 1.7 officers per 1,000 people, he said. Las Vegas gets 40 million visitors a year.

It is a proven police motto that more officers equals less crime, he said.

Jamie Brennan contributed to this report.
Authorities in Mississippi said Wednesday that a father and two children were killed after their pickup truck collided with an Amtrak train.

Christina Leeds, an Amtrak spokeswoman, said in a statement that the Chicago-bound train struck the vehicle at around 6:11 p.m. The collision happened in the small town of Flora, which is about 25 miles northwest of Jackson.

Madison County Coroner Alex Breeland told The Clarion-Ledger a 35-year-old man and his two children, ages 7 and 1, died instantly of blunt-force trauma. Breeland said the man and 7-year-old were wearing seat belts and the younger child was in a car seat.

Leeds said there were no injuries to the crew or the 127 passengers aboard.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.
Authorities Wednesday arrested a Houston man suspected of stabbing an 11-year-old boy to death as he walked home from school, but a motive for the murder remained unclear.

Federal marshals took Che Lajuan Calhoun, 31, into custody on the city's southeast side and turned him over to Houston police homicide investigators, Deputy U.S. Marshal Alfredo Perez said.

"I believe the community was outraged and really came through with the tips," Perez said.

Investigators believe Calhoun approached Josue Flores, a sixth-grader at Marshall Middle School, stabbed him several times in an "unprovoked" attack Tuesday afternoon. Josue wasn't carrying a phone, laptop or any other electronic devices when he was stabbed, relatives said.

Several witnesses told officers they heard loud screaming and saw Josue struggling with a man. The boy collapsed on the grass near the sidewalk and the man ran off. A bystander flagged down police and alerted them to the wounded boy. He was taken to a hospital with multiple stab wounds and pronounced dead a short time later.

Family members said the boy had stayed at school late to participate in his science club.

"He wanted to be a doctor, he wanted to help people," his sister, Sofia Flores, 16, said.

Another sister, Guadalupe Flores, said the family was sad and confused.

"I'm trying to wrap my mind around it," she said. "I hope that my parents' pain can be eased a little by our family and friends coming over."

Fox 26 reported that Calhoun was known to residents of the neighborhood where Flores lived as a potenial troublemaker.

"All I know about him is he is a drug head, he do serious drugs," resident Trevon Banks told the station.

Court records show Calhoun was born in Michigan and that his several criminal cases in Harris County, where Houston is located, go back to 2012 when he pleaded guilty to a reduced charge of making a terroristic threat for threatening to stalk and assault someone. He was sentenced to 150 days in jail.

In a 2013 case, a woman who identified herself as Calhoun's common-law wife accused him of hitting her in the face and biting her head twice. He pleaded guilty and accepted a two-year deferred adjudication sentence.

His most recent Harris County conviction was in October 2015 when he pleaded guilty to another charge of making a terroristic threat and was sentenced to 15 days in jail.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

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After trying twice to reach the top of Mount Everest, an Afghanistan war veteran and Idaho native became the first combat-amputee veteran to summit the world's highest mountain Thursday.

Charlie Linville, 30, twice tried to climb Mount Everest but never made it due to devastating natural disasters on and near the world's highest mountain.

Linville -- whose climbs have been sponsored by The Heroes Project, a nonprofit organization that helps wounded veterans -- finally reached the summit Thursday, according to the organization. Linville lost his lower leg in combat while serving in Afghanistan.

"The team is healthy and safe and currently descending the mountain," the Heroes Project said in a statement.

The team that included Linville arrived at Everest Basecamp on April 17, and encountered delays from a snowstorm before arriving at Advanced Basecamp (ABC) on May 2, according to the group.

Once at the Advanced Basecamp, the group focused on acclimation training to get their bodies adjusted to the conditions at 21,300 feet before starting their climb earlier this week. Eventually, the climbing group began their summit push in the late evening on Wednesday.

In January, Linville told the Idaho Statesman newspaper he hoped his climb would serve as in inspiration to others.

"I really found a passion to show people that anything's possible, no matter what you do," he sid.

"I hope to inspire other people and get them to get up and accomplish whatever they want to do in their life," he told the newspaper.

Staff Sgt. Linville, who joined the Marine Corps two years after high school, signed up to become an Explosive Ordnance Disposal Technician, disarming improvised explosive devices, or IEDs, according to the paper.

On Jan. 20, 2011, Linville and his team were tasked with a routine detonation -- not immediately realizing there was an IED hidden beneath another one.

I remember stepping on it, I remember the distorted boom in my ears, and being out of it and waking up," Linville told the Statesman.

I cant say why  my bomb didnt fully detonate. If it had, I would have been a triple amputee and I would have died," he said.

Linville lost his right leg below the knee. His quest to climb the 22,000-foot peak began while recovering in his hospital bed.

"I got blown up and severely wounded and kind of sat in a hospital bed and couldn't figure out what I was going to do with this rest of my life and what could this body that I now have do," he told the newspaper. "And the answer kind of found me. Hey, go try to climb the world's tallest mountain and see if you can be successful."

Linville first attempted to climb Everest in 2014 but his efforts were thwarted when when an avalanche ripped through the Khumbu Icefall, killing 16 Nepalese guides and forcing officials at the time to close the mountain to climbers, according to the newspaper.

Shortly before Linville and his team tried to make the trek the following year, a 7.8 magnitude earthquake rocked Nepal, killing almost 2,000 people. The quake triggered avalanches on the mountain, which was once again closed to climbers.

Linville told the Idaho Statesman he hoped to inspire others around the world who face physical and emotional challenges.

"If it just changes one persons life, then all the misery, everything that has come with it, will be worth it. Maybe Ill never know if it was worth it. I guess Ill go on living my life thinking that it was," he told the paper.

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Paul Derek Treaster says his Vietnam-veteran father, whose ashes were discovered beside a south Alabama road, must have been looking down from above, helping to guide him back to the remains.

The ashes had posed a mystery for police in the town of Florala when they were found by a power line crew four weeks ago. But the mystery solved itself Tuesday when Treaster, alerted by news reports, stopped by to claim the small pine box containing his father's ashes, along with a neatly folded, framed American flag found nearby.

Now that he has the remains back, Treaster says he can continue a solemn ritual he began on the banks of Florida's Suwannee River shortly after the death of his father, Paul Douglas Treaster, in 2005.

"Every year on Father's Day I go to the river and I put a little bit of him in there, and every day on the day he died I put a little bit of him in there," Treaster said. "No matter what I've got going on, that's what I do."

Florala Police Chief Sonny Bedsole said the ashes had last been left in the family home in nearby Lockhart, Alabama, during a "bad divorce."

"Without being specific, this person had removed all his personal property from the marital home when he left except for a few items, this box with ashes and the presentation flag being left behind temporarily," Bedsole said in an email to The Associated Press.

Treaster told the AP Wednesday in a phone interview that he doesn't want to speculate on how the remains later ended up in a grassy area beside the highway.

He said he doesn't keep up with the news much, and didn't hear about the ashes until his friends told him. Once he saw a photo of the pine box, he immediately recognized it as the one he built to hold the remains and he contacted Florala police.

His father, Paul Douglas Treaster, died Aug. 25, 2005, at age 54. The U.S. Army veteran served during the Vietnam War, according to his obituary from his hometown newspaper, the Crestview News Bulletin in Florida's panhandle.

The elder Treaster died the day that Hurricane Katrina slammed into south Florida. Four days later, it made another landfall, devastating the Gulf coast. "In lieu of flowers, the family asks that donations be made to the Hurricane Katrina victims," his obituary says.

The elder Treaster grew up in Crestview, about 25 miles south of Florala, and lived most of his life there. When Paul Derek Treaster left south Alabama a few weeks ago, he returned to Crestview.

"My father always told me he didn't want to be buried and put in a box," Treaster said. "He was a big-time fisherman so right after he died, I went out to the Suwannee River. I put some of him in the Suwannee River."

Treaster said he has driven toward Biloxi, Mississippi, where his father spent some of his final days at a Veterans Affairs hospital. At several spots, he looked for boat ramps so he could put a few more ashes in the water.

Every Father's Day  and every Aug. 25  he plans to continue the tradition of returning his father to the water.

"He was my best friend," he said.




Over his 20-year career, Trent Dawson, like every plumber, has found a number of prized items covered in sludge in sewer tanks and pipes -- including high school class rings lost more than four decades ago.

But this Ohio plumber went above and beyond the call of duty when he recently employed social media to find the owners of the four rings that have been sitting in his wife's jewlery box for years.

Dawson, of Mansfield, Ohio, was able to track down all four owners -- and met with three of them Wednesday in a ceremony at his Mr. Rooter Plumbing shop, where he reunited them with rings they thought were gone forever.

"I realized that these are sentimental items that have meaning to people," said Dawson, 39. "The rings have first names and years and schools and I knew theres got to be a way to track them down."

Dawson said the idea first came to him when his 14-year-old daughter asked why her mother's jewlery box had class rings belonging to strangers.

On Wednesday, Dawson gave Cherie Kissiar, a graduate of Mansfield High School, her 1991 school ring, which he found on the job many years ago.

Dawson described the meeting with Kissiar as "emotional," saying the ring was especially sentimental to her.

"The ring was the last thing Cherie's mother bought her before she died of breast cancer," Dawson said. "It meant so much to her, and she actually carried a lot of guilt for losing it."

Connie Keck, a graduate of Black River High School, was reuinited with her 1969 class ring, which was lost sometime in the 1980s and later found by Dawson in a manhole in Lexington, Ohio. The owner of the third ring, class of 1989, lives in Kentucky, and Dawson said he'll be sending the ring home in the mail.

Identifying the owner of the fourth ring was the most challenging of all, Dawson said. The female ring appeared to have the year 1977 with the initials R and S engraved in it. But after Dawson's wife took the ring to a jeweler to be cleaned, it was revealed the ring belonged to a graduate from 1972.

Dawson said the ring's rightful owner was identified just three hours after posting its image to Facebook on Wednesday.

"At 4:30 yesterday we got a call," Dawson said. "The lady came last night and picked it up."

Dawson handed over the Mount Vernon High School ring, which was still attached to a gold necklace, found years ago in a sewer and wrapped up in tree roots.
A Phoenix police officer who was shot Wednesday while trying to stop a burglary attempt died on Thursday afternoon, officials said.



Officer David Glasser, 35, had been in extremely critical condition earlier in the day.



"We lost a hero," Police Chief Joe Yahner said.

My deepest sympathies & prayers are w/ family & loved ones of Officer David Glasser & entire @phoenixpolice - he's a true hero  John McCain (@SenJohnMcCain) May 19, 2016

Glasser was a 12-year veteran of the force and leaves behind a wife and two small children.

He was shot during a Wednesday afternoon incident in which a Laveen homeowner called police to say his son allegedly was stealing guns from him.



"About six officers made their approach, where they contacted the suspect who was seated in a vehicle in the driveway," Sgt. Vincent Lewis told 12News.

At some point, an exchange of gunfire erupted.



"During the exchange the suspect was struck and, as you know, one of our officers was struck," Lewis said.



Police said the suspect was declared dead at the scene.

Glasser was taken by ambulance to St. Joseph's Medical Center.

The name and age of the dead suspect hasn't been released yet.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.


For decades, terrorists have sought to instill fear by blowing up planes. If the downing of EgyptAir 804 proves to be terrorism, it won't be the first such case, and more than likely, not the last.

Here are the most devastating aviation incidents that have been linked to terrorists over the past 30 years:

Dec. 21, 1988: Pan Am Flight 103 was blown up over Lockerbie, Scotland, shortly after departing London-Heathrow Airport for New York. All 259 people aboard and 11 on the ground were killed in the attack. An investigation led to Libyan operatives, and in 2003, Libyan strongman Col. Muammar Gaddafi accepted responsibility and paid compensation to the families of the victims.

May 1995: The Bojinka Plot was a failed, three-pronged attack planned by Ramzi Yousef and Khalid Sheikh Mohammed to blow up 11 U.S. airliners over the Pacific and kill the pope in a day of rage at the United States. Although the plot failed, Yousef and Mohammed would figure prominently in the 9/11 attacks.



July 17, 1996: TWA Flight 800 explodes after takeoff from New York and crashes into the Atlantic, killing all 230 people aboard. The crash is later blamed on equipment failure, but suspicions that it was a terror attack have persisted.

Sept. 11, 2001: In the most infamous terror attack in modern history, 19 Al Qaeda operatives hijack four U.S. airliners and crash two into New York's World Trade Center towers and one into the Pentagon; the fourth crashes in Pennsylvania. Thousands die in the deadliest terrorist attack on U.S. soil. The attack's mastermind, Khalid Sheikh Mohammad, is still in U.S. custody.

Dec. 22, 2001: Known as the "Shoe Bomber," British national Richard Reid fails in an attempt to blow up American Airlines Flight 63 by igniting explosives in his shoes. He was subdued by passengers and remains in U.S. custody.

Nov. 28, 2002: Attempt to shoot down an Israeli charter jet in Mombasa, Kenya. The aircraft was fired upon by two missiles, but was not hit.

August 2006: British authorities charged 11 people in connection with a suspected plot to blow up United States-bound airliners.

Aug. 24, 2004: Two domestic Russian passenger flights out of Domodedovo International Airport in Moscow, carrying a combined total of 90 people, crashed nearly simultaneously. Traces of an explosive device were found in the wreckage. There were no survivors.

Dec. 25, 2009: "Underwear bomber" Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab fails in an attempt to blow up a Detroit-bound Northwest Airlines flight from Amsterdam. Abdulmutallab, who was carrying out a plot hatched by Al Qaeda leader Anwar al-Awlaki, failed and badly burned himself in the process. He is serving multiple life sentences in a Colorado federal prison.

Oct. 29, 2010: Yemen-based arm of Al Qaeda claims responsibility for foiled plots to bring down U.S.-bound cargo planes using printer cartridges rigged to explode. The bombs were discovered before the planes departed.

Oct. 31, 2015: A Russian passenger plane bound for St. Petersburg from the Egyptian resort of Sharm el-Sheikh exploded over the Sinai Peninsula, killing all 224 on board. ISIS claimed credit for the attack, saying an operative working at the Egyptian airport had placed a small bomb aboard the plane before takeoff.
Aid workers and parents of the girls who were kidnapped from a school in 2014 lashed out at the Nigerian government and military Thursday for their handling of the first of the so-called Chibokgirls to escape the Islamic extremist group Boko Haram.

Tuesday's escape brought joy and renewed hope but also increased pressure for the government of President Muhammadu Buhari to rescue 200-plus other students who were seized in the mass abduction that outraged the world.

On Thursday, Amina Ali Nkeki, who was found nursing her 4-month-old baby on the fringes of Boko Haram's Sambisa Forest stronghold, was flown to Abuja to meet with the president.

A second girl believed to be among the Chibok abductees was rescued Thursday evening, army spokesman Col. Sani Kukasheka Usman said in a late-night statement.

The information could not be independently confirmed, and Yakubu Nkeki, chairman of the Chibok Parents Association and uncle of Ali, said he had heard the report but had no information about it.

Ali, 19, was shielded from journalists when she arrived at the presidential villa, her mother carrying her baby. She was shown into Buhari's office for a private hour-long meeting. Television cameras and photographers were allowed in briefly afterward.

A presidential statement said Buhari's feelings were "tinged with deep sadness at the horrors the young girl has had to go through at such an early stage in her life."

On April 14, 2014, Boko Haram stormed and firebombed the Government Girls Secondary School at the remote northeastern town of Chibok after a handful of soldiers ran out of ammunition and ran away from about 200 extremists. They seized 276 girls preparing for science exams. Dozens managed to escape in the first hours. Until Tuesday, 219 remained captive.

Ali revealed to her mother that a few of the girls died in captivity, but most remain under heavy guard in the forest, according to family doctor Idriss Danladi.

"Bring back our girls  now and alive!" about 40 men and women chanted Thursday evening at a rally of the movement, which has inspired a worldwide social media campaign using the hashtag #BringBackOurGirls. They have met faithfully every week at Abuja's Unity Fountain.

"No more excuses. And no failure is acceptable," Oby Ezekwesili, a founder of the movement, told the gathering. "We can rescue our Chibok girls. What happened with one can happen with 218."

A former World Bank vice president and Nigerian education minister, she helped start the group after former President Goodluck Jonathan initially denied there had ever been a mass kidnapping. His wife claimed it was a ruse to make her husband look bad.

Jonathan lost elections last year in part because he was seen as not caring about the Chibok girls and not committed to rescuing them.

Ezekwesili criticized Buhari for admitting he has not seen a proof-of-life video that Boko Haram sent to the government months ago in a bid to open negotiations to exchange the Chibok girls for detained Boko Haram leaders. It was the first indication in two years that some of the girls are alive.

"We urged our government to take the proof-of-life video seriously," she told the rally. "But you know that our president did not watch that video."

Still, she said, "God is very good. He gave us a miracle, a young woman who was in the enclave of the terrorists with the best bed of information that anybody can have."

She called for Buhari to mobilize countries such as the United States, France and Britain in a reinvigorated effort to find the girls. Those countries sent drones, hostage negotiators, intelligence officers and others after the kidnapping, to no avail.

Chibok parents were outraged that the military had "paraded" the young woman beside the Boko Haram commander who took her as his wife, Ezekwesili said.

Ali has told her mother that the man, Mohammed Hayatu, rescued her, deserting Boko Haram and leading her out of the forest because the camp had run out of food and they feared their baby would starve to death, according to Danladi. The military said Hayatu is detained for interrogation.

Buhari's government also was lambasted by Washington-based Refugees International, which said Ali should be getting immediate care for rape and psychological counseling, instead of making public appearances.

"It is an outrage!" said Francisca Vigaud-Walsh, women and girls' advocate at Refugees International, saying the escapee's case should not be politicized.

Buhari's statement said medical personnel and trauma experts had examined Ali on Wednesday for five hours. The president promised that she would get the best medical care and education available.

The Associated Press does not normally identify suspected victims of sexual assault, but Ali appeared publicly alongside the president and was seen widely on television. Buhari's statement identified her by name.

In it, Buhari repeated promises his administration will do all it can to bring the girls home.

Nigerian hunters found Ali wandering on the fringes of the remote northeastern Sambisa Forest and reunited her with her mother, Danladi said after speaking with the mother.

Nigeria's military claimed it had rescued the young woman, though its initial statement identified the escapee as another Chibok girl who is still missing.

Authorities will be asking her where her classmates are being held. If Boko Haram tries to move large groups of girls because of her escape, those movements can be captured by satellites and air reconnaissance.

Aid groups also alleged that thousands of other rescued or escaped Boko Haram hostages have been further abused by the military, which detains many.

Amnesty International this month called the military's Giwa barracks in Maiduguri "a place of death" where babies and children are among scores of detainees dying from disease, hunger, dehydration and gunshot wounds.

Nigeria's military denied the allegations and insisted that Amnesty officials have seen the facilities and "made recommendations that were implemented."

Amnesty said the military's statement was "completely false" and that the rights organization has never been allowed into Giwa.

The fresh charges of military abuses come as the U.S. considers a Nigerian request to buy 12 Super Tucano light attack aircraft to fight Boko Haram.

U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Antony Blinken confirmed the proposal last week. Attempts by the Jonathan administration to buy American helicopter gunships were blocked, in part because of alleged Nigerian military abuses.
An intense search continued Thursday in the Mediterranean Sea off Greece for wreckage of an EgyptAir flight that went down earlier in the day with 66 people on board, as multiple U.S. officials told Fox News that no explosion was detected by infrared satellites in the vicinity of the crash area.

There were conflicting reports throughout the day as to if any debris from the plane was spotted by search crews.

Officials from EgyptAir initially said debris from the plane was found off the Greek island of Karpathos. Athanassios Binis, head of Greece's Air Accident Investigation and Aviation Safety Board, later told state ERT TV that "an assessment of the finds showed that they do not belong to an aircraft," The Associated Press reported. Binis added that this has been confirmed by Egyptian authorities.

Later in the day, Ahmed Adel, Vice President of EgyptAir, told CNN the debris found Thursday was not from Flight 804.

"We stand corrected on finding the wreckage because what we found was not parts of our plane," he said. Adel added the search for wreckage will continue on Friday.

Several U.S. officials told Fox News that spy satellites used to detect missile launches and explosions around the world did not detect an explosion in the area where the EgyptAir flight crashed.

Cairo-bound EgyptAir Flight 804 dropped from the sky hours after departing from Paris. The plane banked and spun sharply before plunging less than an hour before it was due to land in Cairo at 3:15 a.m. local time, according to aviation officials. Authorities have said terrorism was a more likely cause of the crash than technical failure.

Greek military officials said a Greek C-130 military transport plane is still participating in the search for debris from the EgyptAir jet, but a frigate initially sent to the area has been recalled.

A Greek military official told The Associated Press planes had earlier spotted debris 230 miles south-southeast of the island of Crete but still within the Egyptian air traffic control area. Two other floating objects, colored white and red, were spotted in the same area, Greek defense sources told Reuters.

Speaking from Cairo, Egyptian Minister of Aviation Sherif Fathy said the AirBus 320, which left Charles de Gaulle Airport at 11:09 p.m. local time Wednesday and was due in Cairo at 3:15 a.m., "vanished."

"I'm not excluding any theory," said Fathy, who responded to a reporters question by saying that the possibility of a terror attack as the cause of the crash is "stronger" than technical failure.

Greek officials say the plane banked and spun sharply just before dropping.

"The plane carried out a 90-degree turn to the left and a 360-degree turn to the right, falling from 37,000 to 15,000 feet and the signal was lost at around 10,000 feet," Greeces Defense Minister Panos Kammenos told a news conference Thursday.

Greek air traffic controllers tried to make contact as the plane left Greek airspace, but the pilot did not respond, he said. They continued to try to reach the pilot until 2:29 a.m. Cairo time, when the plane disappeared from the radar 7 miles southeast of the island of Crete.

What is unknown about the plane's final moments in the air could be consistent with terrorism, David Learmount, a leading British air analyst, told Fox News.

"All this says is that the plane was destabilized . . . it doesn't say why," Learmount said.

Learmount said it is possible that a bomb or someone with a gun or knife entering the cockpit could de-stabilize a plane, but also pointed out that a mechanical or technical defect, as well as human error, could also de-stabilize the aircraft.

Congressman Michael McCaul, R-Texas, Chairman of the House Homeland Security Committee, told reporters Thursday he spoke with the head of the Transportation Security Administration.

McCaul added that there are indicators of an event similar to that in October when a Russian passenger plane was blown out of the sky over the Sinai Peninsula using a timed bomb.

Sen. Diane Feinstein, top Democrat on the Senate Intelligence Committee, told reporters Thursday she hasn't been briefed on the EgyptAir crash but that there was "strong probability that the plane went down with an act of terror."

Flight 804 was carrying 56 passengers, including one child and two babies, three security staff and seven crew members, officials said. Fathy said identities would not be released until relatives could be contacted, but described those on board as including 15 French passengers, 30 Egyptians, one Briton, two Iraqis, one Kuwaiti, one Saudi, one Sudanese, one Chadian, one Portuguese, one Algerian and one Canadian.

Among passengers on missing EgyptAir Flight 804 was a student training at a French military school who was heading to his family home in Chad to mourn his mother.

The protocol officer for Chad's embassy in Paris, Muhammed Allamine, said the man "was going to give condolences to his family." Allamine said the man, who wasn't identified, was a student at France's prestigious Saint-Cyr army academy.

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Another passenger on the flight was an Egyptian man returning home after medical treatment in France, according to two shocked friends who turned up at Paris' Charles de Gaulle airport.

"It breaks my heart," said one friend, Madji Samaan.

Kuwait's Foreign Ministry identified a Kuwaiti feared dead in the crash as Abdulmohsen al-Muteiri, but offered no other details.

In Paris, relatives started arriving at De Gaulle Airport outside the French capital.A man and a woman, identified by airport staff as relatives of passengers, sat at an information desk near the EgyptAir counter.

The woman sobbed, holding her face in a handkerchief. The pair were led away by police.

Officials offered conflicting reports of an emergency beacon being picked up two hours after the plane had dropped off from radar. The Egyptian military said that no such distress call was received, but didnt specify whether they were confirming an initial report or dismissing an EgyptAir statement.

Defense officials told Fox News Thursday that the U.S. Navy is flying P-3 reconnaissance aircraft to assist in the search effort.

Another U.S. government official said Homeland Security Secretary Jeh Johnson has been briefed at least twice on the missing plane, and that at this early stage, everything is on the table as the government is tied in tight with French and Egyptian investigators.

The White House also said in a statement that President Obama has been briefed on the crash.

Greece's defense minister, Panos Kammenos, said Greece has a submarine on standby which is participating in a NATO exercise about 100 miles away from the presumed crash area, while F-16 fighter jets stationed on Crete could also be used if necessary. The country already has a navy frigate, two military transport planes and a radar plane participating in the search operation, while he said Egypt had sent a C-130 military transport plane and two F-16s.

Hollande and French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault offered to send military planes and boats to join the search for wreckage.

"We are at the disposition of the Egyptian authorities with our military capacities, with our planes, our boats to help in the search for this plane," Ayrault said. He spoke as Hollande held an emergency meeting at the Elysee Palace.

Later, the French military said a Falcon surveillance jet monitoring the Mediterranean for migrants had been diverted to help search for the EgyptAir plane. Military spokesman Col. Gilles Jaron told The Associated Press that the jet is joining the Egypt-led search effort, and the French Navy may send another plane and a ship to the zone.

Hours after the plane disappeared on Thursday, Fathy told reporters in Cairo that the diameter of the search area will widen, moving further south of the island of Karpathos.

Hollande spoke with Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi on the phone earlier Thursday and agreed to "closely cooperate to establish as soon as possible the circumstances" in which the EgyptAir flight disappeared, according to a statement issued in Paris.

In Cairo, el-Sissi convened an emergency meeting of the National Security Council, the country's highest security body. The council includes the prime minister and the defense, foreign and interior ministers, in addition to the chiefs of the intelligence agencies.

The Airbus A320 is a widely used twin-engine, single-aisle plane that operates on short and medium-haul routes. Nearly 4,000 A320s are currently in use around the world. The versions EgyptAir operates are equipped to carry 145 passengers.

The French Prosecutors Office said they will launch an investigation into the EgyptAir crash. The country remains under a state of emergency after terror attacks by the Islamic State killed 130 people in November.

The Associated Press reported that around 15 family members of passengers on board the missing flight had arrived at Cairo airport Thursday morning. Airport authorities brought doctors to the scene after several distressed family members collapsed.

The incident renewed security concerns months after a Russian passenger plane was blown out of the sky over the Sinai Peninsula. The Russian plane crashed in Sinai on Oct. 31, killing all 224 people on board. Moscow said it was brought down by an explosive device, and a local branch of ISIS has claimed responsibility for planting it.

In 1999, EgyptAir Flight 1990 crashed into the Atlantic Ocean near the Massachusetts island of Nantucket, killing all 217 people aboard. U.S. investigators filed a final report that concluded its co-pilot switched off the autopilot and pointed the Boeing 767 downward. But Egyptian officials rejected the notion of suicide altogether, insisting some mechanical reason caused the crash.

In March, an EgyptAir plane was hijacked and diverted to Cyprus. A man who admitted to the hijacking and was described by Cypriot authorities as "psychologically unstable" is in custody.

Fox News' Greg Palkot, Lucas Tomlinson, Catherine Herridge and The Associated Press contributed to this report
Israel on Wednesday said it plans to expand a key missile-defense system to warships, in a bid to protect the countrys lucrative offshore gas fields amid growing aerial threats from regional adversaries.

Israels military said it had successfully tested a naval version of its land-based Iron Dome system in recent weeks and would begin deploying it on its newest frigates to protect the countrys strategic assets, including its gas rigs.

The naval system is a combination of the land-based Iron Dome missile interceptor and radar systems on ships, the military said. We call it the Iron Dome of the sea, Col. Ariel Shir, head of operational systems in the Israeli navy, told reporters on a phone call.

Israels land-based Iron Dome missile defense system intercepts short-range rockets and has become a bedrock of the countrys defense since its introduction in 2011.

The ship-based Iron Dome system would augment a combination of land-based systems that Israel has jointly developed with the U.S., and that it hopes will provide a layered defense against a variety of short range missile threats to those capable of flying more than 600 miles.

The Iron Dome system intercepted 700 rockets fired by Islamist movement Hamas during the war in Gaza in 2014, a 90% success rate that effectively blunted the Palestinian groups aerial threat.

During that conflict, Israeli defense officials say Hamas tried to fire rockets at the countrys two gas rigs that sit about 20 miles from Israels shore. Since then the military, in coordination with Israeli defense companies, has been developing a naval-based system to negate such a threat.

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CPR Cell Phone Repair Opens a Fourth Store in the Dallas-Fort Worth Market

CPR Cell Phone Repair, the largest and fastest growing retail mobile device repair franchise network in North America, congratulates Amin Lakhani on the opening of his fourth franchise store in the Dallas-Fort Worth.

Independence, OH - May 19, 2016 - (PR.com) - CPR Cell Phone Repair, the largest and fastest growing retail mobile device repair franchise network in North America, is pleased to announce the opening of another store in the Dallas-Fort Worth market. CPR Cell Phone Repair congratulates Amin Lakhani on the opening of his fourth franchise store in the region.

Josh Sevick, CPRs President stated, All of us at CPR are extremely pleased with Amins decision to open a fourth CPR store in the Dallas-Fort Worth area. Based on the success of his first three franchise stores, we know that Amins latest venture in Dallas busy NorthPark Center area will provide customers with CPRs high caliber repair services in a store that is strategically located for customer convenience.

The Dallas-Fort Worth Metro area has a population of over 7 million residents making it one of the largest urban areas in the United States. Year after year, the population has continued to expand and is now ranked as the nations fourth largest employment center closely following New York, Los Angeles and Chicago. The city's economy is primarily based on banking, commerce, telecommunications, medical research, technology, energy, telecommunications, healthcare and transportation. The city is also home to the third-largest concentration of Fortune 500 companies in the United States. The Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport has become one of the largest and busiest airports in the world.

I am proud to bring CPRs lifetime warranty repair services to the University Park, Richardson and Garland communities of Dallas. Our newest store is conveniently located near the NorthPark Center, an upscale shopping mall that features 235 stores and restaurants. This mall is one of the largest shopping destinations in the country with annual sales of over $1 billion. Proximity to the NorthPark Center makes our newest CPR store an ideal location for busy customers who need fast, same day services, added Amin Lakhani.

CPR Cell Phone Repair of Dallas-North Park is located at 5921 Greenville Avenue, Dallas, TX 75206.

To learn more about the stores full range of electronic device repair services, call 855-339-4234 or 469-778-0014 or e-mail tech@cpr-dallasnorthpark.com.

Please visit the website: http://www.cellphonerepair.com/dallas-north-park-tx/

About CPR Cell Phone Repair

Founded in Orlando, Fla. in 1996, CPR Cell Phone Repair is the fastest growing wireless technology franchise in North America and operates over 240 locations internationally. As a pioneer and leader in the electronics repair industry, CPR offers same-day repair and refurbishing services for cell phones, laptops, gaming systems, digital music players, tablets and other personal electronic devices. CPR was named an Entrepreneur Magazine Franchise 500 (2016) ranking and earned top brand on the Inc. 500. For more information about CPR Cell Phone Repair and franchise opportunities, visit http://www.cellphonerepair.com/ or call 877-856-5101.

SOURCE CPR Cell Phone Repair

Contact:

Shari Kosec

Director, Onboarding and Franchisee Relations

CPR Cell Phone Repair

skosec@cellphonerepair.com

216-674-0645 x616



Lauren Davies

CPR Cell Phone Repair, Social Media

ldavies@merrymtg.com

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Hyatt Place London Heathrow/Hayes Opens Marking The Brands Introduction Into The United Kingdom

May 19, 2016 // Franchising.com // CHICAGO  Hyatt Place London Heathrow/Hayes opens today, marking the introduction of the Hyatt Place brand in the U.K. The 170-room hotel joins three Hyatt Place hotels in Europe, including Hyatt Place Amsterdam Airport, Hyatt Place Jermuk and Hyatt Place Yerevan. The brands global growth illustrates the success of the select service model as Hyatt Place hotels continue to create value for guests and owners.

The Hyatt Place brand is rooted in extensive consumer insights indicating that guests seek stylish, comfortable, seamless experiences that accommodate their lifestyles and familiar routines. To embody this, the brand offers casual hospitality and purposeful service in a smartly designed, high-tech and contemporary environment.

The opening of Hyatt Place London Heathrow/Hayes underscores the growth of the Hyatt Place brand in key city center locations throughout Europe, and we are delighted to introduce this hotel to the U.K., said Peter Fulton, group president  Europe, Africa, and Middle East, Hyatt Hotels Corporation. With an innovative service concept and modern design, combined with its impressive worldwide growth over the last several years, we believe Hyatt Place London Heathrow/Hayes will exceed guest expectations and provide them with everything they need while visiting or passing through London.

Located less than 10 miles from Heathrow Airport, Hyatt Place London Heathrow/Hayes provides guests with a relaxing and uncomplicated place to pause before beginning the next leg of their journey. The Heathrow Express connects guests to Central London with trains departing every 15 minutes. Additionally, the historic and picturesque towns of Oxford and Windsor are a short distance away on the M4 motorway.

I am proud to welcome the first guests to Hyatt Place London Heathrow/Hayes, a hotel that truly reflects the needs of the modern traveler, said Sarru Swanni, general manager, Hyatt Place London Heathrow/Hayes. The hotel features the brands intuitive design, casual atmosphere, and practical amenities, such as free Wi-Fi and 24-hour food offerings, and our multitasking guests can easily accomplish what they need to while staying at Hyatt Place London Heathrow/Hayes.

Hyatt Place London Heathrow/Hayes offers:

170 spacious guestrooms, including a plush Hyatt Grand Bed, media and work center with a 42" flat-panel HDTV and comfortable Cozy Corner sofa-sleeper

Gallery Hosts unique to the Hyatt Place brand who are available 24/7

Gallery Cafe serving an a la carte menu

24/7 Gallery Market offering perfectly packed grab n go items, such as snacks and sandwiches

Gallery Market Morning Boost, a free breakfast for guests, including baked goods, fresh fruit, yogurt, juices, tea, and coffee

Coffee to Cocktails Bar featuring specialty coffees and premium beers, as well as wines and cocktails

Meetings Spaces offering more than 2,066 square feet of flexible, high-tech meeting/function space

24-hour StayFit Gym, featuring fully stocked exercise equipment

Odds & Ends program for forgotten items that guests can buy, borrow or enjoy for free

Free Wi-Fi and public computers with remote printing throughout the hotel

To learn more about Hyatt Place London Heathrow/Hayes, or to make a reservation, visit londonheathrowhayes.place.hyatt.com.

The term Hyatt is used in this release for convenience to refer to Hyatt Hotels Corporation and/or one or more of its affiliates.

About Hyatt Place

Hyatt Place, a brand of Hyatt Hotels Corporation, combines style, innovation and 24/7 convenience to create a seamless stay with modern comforts. There are more than 240 Hyatt Place locations in the United States, Armenia, Chile, China, Costa Rica, Honduras, India, Mexico, Morocco, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, The Netherlands, and United Arab Emirates. To learn more about Hyatt Place hotels or to make a reservation, visit www.hyattplace.com.

Join the conversation on Facebook and Instagram, and tag photos with #HyattPlace and #TheresAPlaceForYou.

About Hyatt Hotels Corporation

Hyatt Hotels Corporation (NYSE: H), headquartered in Chicago, is a leading global hospitality company with a portfolio of 12 premier brands and 652 properties in 53 countries as of March 31, 2016. The Company's purpose to care for people so they can be their best informs its business decisions and growth strategy and is intended to create value for shareholders, build relationships with guests and attract the best colleagues in the industry. The Company's subsidiaries develop, own, operate, manage, franchise, license or provide services to hotels, resorts, branded residences and vacation ownership properties, including under the Park Hyatt, Grand Hyatt, Hyatt Regency, Hyatt, Andaz, Hyatt Centric, The Unbound Collection by Hyatt, Hyatt Place, Hyatt House, Hyatt Ziva, Hyatt Zilara and Hyatt Residence Club brand names and have locations on six continents. For more information, please visit www.hyatt.com.

SOURCE Hyatt Hotels Corporation

Contacts:

Sian Martin

Hyatt

+1 312 780 5797

sian.martin@hyatt.com

Simone Roemheld

Hyatt  Europe, Africa and Middle East

+41 44 279 1226

simone.roemheld@hyatt.com

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New Survey Reveals Who's Hiring - By Sector and Department

Industrial Sector Expects Most Hiring Production and Sales Top List of Departments

TORONTO, ONTARIO - (Marketwired - May 18, 2016) - Express Employment Professionals today released new survey results revealing which sectors and departments are planning to the most hiring in the second quarter of 2016.

The findings come from a survey of 390 businesses. Respondents were asked to report the number of hires they planned to make in each sector and department. They were also asked to report the number of positions they planned to eliminate.

The top three sectors for new hires were industrial (46% of those reported), administrative (13%) and engineering (10%). Respondents reported plans to eliminate positions in industrial and accounting and finance.

Meanwhile, the top three departments were production (36%), sales (30%), and logistics (9%). No hiring was planned for accounting, human resources, legal or risk. The only department in which respondents reported plans to eliminate positions was accounting.

Full results are below.

"If you're looking for a job right now, it appears to be a good time to be looking in the industrial sector or for a position in production or sales," said Bob Funk, CEO of Express. "You may have a harder time if you're hoping to land a job in accounting or HR.

"These are encouraging results in some way. Respondents seem to believe that they don't expect production or sales to slow down in the second quarter. Given the sluggish recovery and concerns about the future, that's at least one promising sign."

The survey of 390 businesses, which are current and former clients of Express Employment Professionals, was conducted in the first quarter of 2016.

If you would like to arrange for an interview with Bob Funk to discuss this topic, please contact Kellie Major at (613) 222-7488.

About Robert A. Funk

Robert A. "Bob" Funk is chairman and chief executive officer of Express Employment Professionals. Headquartered in Oklahoma City, the international staffing company has franchises in the U.S., Canada and South Africa. Under his leadership, Express has put more than 6 million people to work worldwide. Funk served as the Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City and was also the Chairman of the Conference of Chairmen of the Federal Reserve.

About Express Employment Professionals and Express in Canada

Express Employment Professionals puts people to work. It generated $3.02 billion in sales and employed a record 500,002 people in 2015. Its long-term goal is to put a million people to work annually. Express launched in Canada in July 1996, with a franchise in London, Ontario, and since then, has expanded and grown across Canada significantly. There are currently 37 Express franchises in Canada  six in British Columbia, five in Alberta, two in Saskatchewan, 23 in Ontario and one in Nova Scotia.

To view the graph associated with this release, please click on the following link: http://media3.marketwire.com/docs/WhosHiring_graph_may18_fig01.pdf

SOURCE Express Employment Professionals

Media Contacts:

Kellie Major

613.222.7488

kellie@mapleleafstrategies.com

Sherry Kast

405.717.5966

sherry.kast@expresspros.com

@ExpressPros

#CanadaEmployed

www.ExpressPros.com/CanadaEmployed

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Pieology Pizzeria Pumps Up the Flavor in Pomona

Popular Personalized Pizza Concept Continues Southern California Expansion

May 19, 2016 // Franchising.com // RANCHO SANTA MARGARITA, California  Pieology Pizzeria, where pizza lovers go to create artisan-style custom pizzas in endless flavor combinations for one affordable price, is excited to announce the opening of its new Pomona, California location. A proven favorite in the custom fast casual segment amongst pizza fans, Pieology Pomona features the companys newly introduced custom salad program and offers locals the opportunity to enjoy personalized pizzas and made-to-order custom salads, using an unlimited selection of over 40 toppings.

Were excited to further strengthen the visibility of the brand throughout Southern California with our new location in Pomona, said James Yeung, franchisee. Pieology leads in the fast casual custom pizza segment, and with the brands signature crusts and sauces, along with our unbeatable customer service, Pieology has become a fast favorite among pizza fans all over the country.

The Pieology experience starts with fresh house-made dough that is pressed into 11.5-inch thin pizza crusts, which is typically larger than others in the custom pizza space. Guests select from eight signature sauces, moving down the line to choose from more than 40 fresh and flavorful meats, cheeses, vegetables, herbs and spices. The customized pizzas are then stone oven fired to perfection in less than three minutes. To finish, guests have the option to add after-bake Flavor Blast sauces, including fiery buffalo, pesto and BBQ, to really make it their own! Pieology also offers gluten-free crust, whole wheat crust and a selection of seven signature pizzas, which can be customized upon request.

Pieologys custom salads allow guests to create made-to-order salads by choosing from three fresh lettuce options of organic field greens, romaine hearts or spinach. Guests then select from any of Pieologys large variety of toppings, including sunflower seeds, garbanzo beans and candied walnuts, along with a choice of five dressings made in-house. Pieology also offers a signature Classic and Caesar salad, which can be personalized with additional ingredients upon request. The generous portioned salad and pizza are the perfect pairing for a shareable meal.

Pieology Pomona features an industrial-chic and friendly environment where inspirational quotes decorate the walls, menus and employee uniforms. The restaurant is open Sunday  Thursday 10:30 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. and Friday  Saturday 10:30 a.m. to 11:00 p.m.

Pieology Pizzeria  Pomona

2051 Rancho Valley Drive, Suite 200

Pomona, CA 91766

(909)629-6800

For more information about Pieology, locations and the complete menu, visit www.pieology.com.

About Pieology Pizzeria

Using only the freshest ingredients along with signature sauces and crusts, award-winning Pieology Pizzeria offers hand-crafted, artisan-style custom pizzas in unlimited flavor combinations that are stone oven fired in less than three minutes and always at one affordable price. The recently introduced custom salad program is available at select locations with plans to roll out chain wide by the end of 2016. Founded in 2011 by Carl Chang, Pieology was created from the simple idea to turn Americas most crave-able food into an affordable and interactive experience. The mission of Pieology Pizzeria is to inspire individual creativity in a positive atmosphere where guests can gather with family and friends, while enjoying their delicious pizza creations. Along with providing great food and a memorable dining experience, Pieology is committed to making a positive difference in the communities it serves, one pie at a time. In 2016, Pieology announced a strategic investment from Panda Restaurant Group (PRG), one of Americas largest and most successful family-owned restaurant companies operating more than 1,900 locations around the globe. While the brand steadily expands its U.S. footprint, this alliance provides Pieology with the access to PRG's unlimited resources including real estate, buying power and vendor relationships. For more information, visit www.pieology.com, and follow us on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram.

SOURCE Pieology Pizzeria

Media Contact:

Chelsea McKinney

Pieology Pizzeria

Powerhouse Public Relations, LLC

(949) 261-2216

chelsea@powrhousepr.com

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Pirtek Palo Verde Becomes Sponsor of Tucson Speedway

Raceway features Pirtek-branded banner under scoreboard; Pirtek now official hose provider for local NASCAR venue.

May 19, 2016 // Franchising.com // Tucson, AZ, USA  Pirtek Palo Verde in Tucson is now sponsoring Tucson Speedway, a local venue for NASCAR races. As part of the sponsorship, Pirtek provides and maintains hoses in an official capacity for the raceway.

Matt Mejia, operations manager, said the sponsorship is part of the Service & Supply Centers outreach and commitment to the community. Tucson is a vibrant business community, Mejia said. Everybody knows everybody, and people like the racing scene here. This sponsorship is a perfect fit.

Pirtek is the only franchise of its kind in the United States, providing hydraulic and industrial hose replacement sales and services. There are 57 Pirtek Service & Supply Centers and a fleet of Mobile Service Vehicles throughout the United States. Globally, Pirtek has more than 400 locations and 2,000 Mobile Service Vehicles in 23 countries around the world.

Built in 1968, Tucson Speedway features NASCAR competition throughout the year. Races are televised. The International Speedway Corp. bought the venue in 1982 and paved the racing surface in 1993.

In exchange for its sponsorship as the official hose provider, the raceway has placed a large Pirtek-branded banner under its scoreboard.

Mejia said the sponsorship is consistent with Pirteks support of Pirtek Team Murray, which includes IndyCar driver Matt Brabham, and the Chris Kyle Frog Foundation  established in honor of the famed American Sniper. Since were sponsoring this activity at the corporate level, we thought this would be a good fit getting into the races here, Mejia said.

Brabham, grandson of triple Formula 1 World Champion, Sir Jack Brabham, is driving the Pirtek Team Murray IndyCar in front of an estimated 350,000 spectators. It will be the 100th running of the Indy 500, which is the worlds biggest single-day sporting event.

About Pirtek

Pirtek is the fluid transfer solutions leader in sales and service and the only franchise of its kind in the United States. Pirtek boasts more than 400 Service & Supply Centers in 23 countries around the world, and has more than 30 years of experience in the hydraulic and industrial hose replacement field. Powered by an industry-leading approach to sales and service and backed by a corporate center passionate about its franchisees and customers, Pirtek offers unmatched service and logistics. For additional information about Pirtek USA, visit http://www.Pirtekusa.com.



SOURCE Pirtek

Media Contact:

Ken Zeszutko

Zeszutko Corp.

PR on behalf of Pirtek USA

321-213-1818

zeszutko@zcorp-pr.com

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The teacher crisis is real, and were not going to work our way out of it simply by making it easier to hire teachers.
Studypool Introduced The Business and Finance Homework Help

Studypool is a marketplace where students are connected with tutors who can answer their questions on academics. By using Studypool students can gain access to thousands of verified tutors who are ready to assist them with any kind of a question at any time.

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Students learning business and finance can now let out a sigh of relief because homework help for these topics or subjects is now readily available. The business and finance homework help is designed primarily to provide students with the correct tools to understand such vital concepts as business and finance.

The progress the world enjoys today is largely the result of an ever-expanding knowledge about business and finance. The different schools of thought in both business and finance has seen a lot of conflicting theories, principles, models, and systems which can make learning a little bit more challenging than it was several decades ago. Each year, newer and better business models replace legacy systems that simply do not work anymore in today's highly digitalized world. With the collapse of communism, even so-called socialist states have slowly begun integrating business concepts as well as finance structures in their societies such that business and finance are clearly essential concepts that need to be learned and mastered.

Business and Finance Experts Provide Help

Students learning the different theories, models, concepts, and principles of business and finance can learn best when individuals providing help are those that are renowned in their respective fields. While teachers in academic institutions provide the theoretical foundations for business and finance, individuals who have first-hand experience of the practical applications of business and finance concepts and principles are considered to be in the best position to provide a more realistic understanding of such concepts as they occur in the real world. This is very important in order for students to really learn the importance of such business and finance concepts, theories, and models. One of the most useful tools to find business and finance homework help is the internet. There are plenty of academic tutorial platforms that provide excellent academic support for students learning the fundamental concepts and principles of business and finance.

Highly Personalised Business and Finance Homework Help

Homework help websites like StudyPool are capitalizing on the expertise of business and finance professionals to provide students with a more real-life understanding of such concepts. According to a spokesperson for StudyPool, students today need to understand how abstract concepts can be applied in the real-life setting. This can only be done with tutors who excel in businesses and finance institutions. Students need a highly personalized approach to learning the different concepts in order for them to be successful later in life. Tutors must therefore provide students with a simplified explanation of certain concepts especially on how it is actually applied in the real world. Because business and finance concepts can sometimes be confusing, it is essential for a tutor to provide explanations that are easy to understand and show the connection between the concepts and the actual practice. StudyPool is an innovative academic tutoring platform that provides excellent academic assistance for students who want to learn everything and anything they can about business and finance. The company aims to simplify the learning processes by connecting students with experts in business and finance.

For more information about us, please visit https://www.studypool.com

Contact Info:

Name: Alex

Organization: Altse Web Design Ltd

Address: Sommerville House, 20-22 Harborne Road

Phone: 8473345611

Release ID: 114845

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Windshield Replacement Go Glass Launches Mobile Repair & Replacement In Carona

Go Glass Corona has been trained to perform windshield replacement efficiently and effectively unlike other companies - their staff is certified. In order to maintain the safety of a vehicle and preserve its interior, Go Glass is the top choice for windshield replacement in Corona.

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Residential Window Tinting South Coast Announces Lifetime Warranty Newport beach

Residential Home Window Tinting blocks 80% of solar heat while also rejecting 99% of skin-damaging UV rays. South Coast Window Tinting is Skin Cancer Foundation recommended, at a fraction of the price than other UV-blocking alternatives so come "beat the heat" with Residential Window Tinting.

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Europe Glucose Monitoring Market 2016 : Industry Growth And Forecast Report By Radiant Insights,Inc

RadiantInsights.com includes new market research report on "Europe Glucose Monitoring Market Size, Share And Trends Report Up To 2016 : Radiant Insights" to its huge collection of research reports.

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The Europe glucose monitoring industry is expected to reach USD 5 billion by 2019 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of over 9 percent. The direct / indirect diabetes care costs are rising with the increasing diabetes occurrences and the various diabetes health complications caused by it. Regular monitoring of the blood glucose levels is a key factor required for the management of diabetes. Due to this fact, various technological developments have been carried out. Thus, all such developments & innovations in diabetes monitoring & diagnosis devices are expected to spur the market growth.

Browse Full Research Report With TOC on http://www.radiantinsights.com/research/europe-glucose-monitoring-industry-2016

Moreover, the factors such as rising occurrences of diabetes along with the continuous glucose monitoring demands, needs for early diabetes detection, and rising customer awareness are also expected to boost the market growth. However, the market is facing issues due to high costs related to diagnosis and treatment of the disease and also due to reimbursement concerns & patent expiry.

This research report gives a basic overview of the Europe glucose monitoring industry including its definition, classifications, applications and market chain structure. The market analysis is carried out for the European markets including the development plans and trends, the development statuses of the key regions in the Europe, and competitive landscape analysis. The analysis of the production methods and Bill of Materials cost structures is also provided. It also provides information about product supply & demand figures, import & export consumption, prices, gross margins etc.

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The research report focuses on the major European market participants providing details about them, such as their profiles, product pictures & specifications, production, capacity, costs, contact details and so on. Lastly, the viability of new investment plans is provided along with the overall research conclusions.

Table of Contents

1 Industry Overview

1.1 Definition and Specifications of Glucose Monitoring

1.2 Classification of Glucose Monitoring

1.3 Applications of Glucose Monitoring

1.4 Industry Chain Structure of Glucose Monitoring

1.5 Industry Overview of Glucose Monitoring

1.6 Industry Policy Analysis of Glucose Monitoring

1.7 Industry News Analysis of Glucose Monitoring

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2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Glucose Monitoring

2.1 Bill of Materials (BOM) of Glucose Monitoring

2.2 BOM Price Analysis of Glucose Monitoring

2.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Glucose Monitoring

2.4 Depreciation Cost Analysis of Glucose Monitoring

2.5 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Glucose Monitoring

2.6 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Glucose Monitoring

2.7 Europe Price, Cost and Gross of Glucose Monitoring 2011-2016

About Radiant Insights,Inc

Radiant Insights is a platform for companies looking to meet their market research and business intelligence requirements. We assist and facilitate organizations and individuals procure market research reports, helping them in the decision making process. We have a comprehensive collection of reports, covering over 40 key industries and a host of micro markets. In addition to over extensive database of reports, our experienced research coordinators also offer a host of ancillary services such as, research partnerships/ tie-ups and customized research solutions.

For more information about us, please visit http://www.radiantinsights.com/research/europe-glucose-monitoring-industry-2016

Contact Info:

Name: Michelle Thoras

Email: sales@radiantinsights.com

Organization: Radiant Insights

Address: 28 2nd Street, Suite 3036 San Francisco, CA

Phone: 1-415-349-0054

Source: http://marketersmedia.com/europe-glucose-monitoring-market-2016-industry-growth-and-forecast-report-by-radiant-insightsinc/115818

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Key Nations Involved in the Broadcast Pro Time Base Correctors Market: Radiant Insights

Radiant Insights has announced the addition of "Global Broadcast Pro Time Base Correctors Market Research Report" Market Research report to their database

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Broadcast pro time base correctors are devices used to eradicate or lower errors led by volatility across mechanical or analog broadcasts. Without them, signals from videocassette or videotape recorders can't be incorporated with steadier & other instruments. These other instruments are available in post-production establishments & television studios.

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Majority of broadcast quality V.C.R.s possesses simple correctors. External correctors are also used quite frequently. Pro time base correctors neutralize malfunctions by buffering video signals and discharging them stably. They even further erratic interruptions across video streams. By regulating setbacks & rates via the adoption of vectorscopes & waveform monitors, corrected signals can match the timings of other instruments within the system.

All instruments within the system can be controlled so their signals meet the video switcher simultaneously & at the same rate to help signals mix. Several advantages associated with correctors augur well for the broadcast pro time base correctors market. What really is involved in 'time base correction,' is that there is a 'target' time base that the correctors focus on.

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Generally, two kinds of time bases find applications around the globe. The favorable characteristic of corrector instruments to rectify the picture/signal quality of video tapes is however remains the primary market propeller. The global market is split by products and regions. Products encompass S-VHS VCR line; Standalone, external full-frame; and DVD recorder.

The first segment is present in regularly recommended VCRs. These devices clean the quality of pictures by lowering or eliminating chroma noise. They also eradicate geometric deformations from pictures. Standalone, external full-frame products decrease image fluctuations and substitute unclean signal areas with new ones.

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However, they generally do not prevent visual distortions and remove chroma noise. These properties negatively impact this segment and hinder the latter's incomes. DVD recorder correctors are best at eliminating 'flagging' or 'tearing' that is sometimes observed above VHS signals. Different regions analyzed under the worldwide broadcast pro time base correctors market include Europe, North America, Asia, and rest of the world.

Key nations involved in the market consist of Germany, U.S., China, and Japan. Germany pushes Europe and the U.S. propels North America. Japan and China contribute a major chunk of the Asian revenues.

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Name: Michelle Thoras

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Address: 28 2nd Street, Suite 3036

Phone: (415) 349-0054

Source: http://marketersmedia.com/key-nations-involved-in-the-broadcast-pro-time-base-correctors-market-radiant-insights/115825

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PropertyAsia.ph Transits from HTTP to HTTPS

Chanz IT Business Solutions Inc. is thrilled to announce PropertyAsiaPH's website transition from HTTP to HTTPS.

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Chanz IT Business Solutions Inc. (Chanz IT), the developers behind PropertyAsia.ph, a one-stop online property marketplace that is dedicated towards helping its users find potential customers and prospective properties by providing them with Online tools to simplify the process of selling, buying, and renting, is thrilled to announce its website's transition from HTTP to HTTPS.

This indeed is a notable first in the realm of Philippine property portals, owing to the fact that Chanz IT prioritizes the interests, satisfaction, and confidentiality of the details of its users and subscribers whenever they visit the website.

Suffice it to say that HTTP - Hyper Text Transfer Protocol is one of the most successful and generally used protocols on the Internet today. On the other hand, HTTPS is a combination of HTTP and SSL (Secure Socket Layer protocol)/TLS (Transport Layer Security). The aim of HTTPS is to offer maximum security for webpages that send secure information.

With this latest development, PropertyAsia.ph has become more secure. Hundreds of thousands of real estate developers, brokers and agents, condo owners, sellers, renters, landlords, property managers and many more that use the website can, therefore, heave a sigh of relief that their web transactions are absolutely safe and can't be tampered with.

"We're absolutely thrilled to be transiting from HTTP to HTTPS. When you visit our website, you would notice the https:// prefix on your browser. What this means is that you are telling the web server that you want to establish a secure communication path. HTTPS will use a different port and encrypt all data to ensure that all your secure and nonsecure communications are kept separately," said Managing Director Joeri Stegeman.

PropertyAsia.ph is a one-stop online marketplace that's dedicated to helping real estate developers, brokers, and agents in the Philippines to find potential customers by providing the former with the necessary online tools to simplify the process of generating leads, and selling and renting out diverse types of properties.

PropertyAsia.ph is likewise committed to helping property buyers and renters make smart decisions by sharing its most up-to-date information about Philippine real estate, home loans comparison, broker matching engine, practical tips, inspirations for home interiors and more.

Chanz IT Business Solutions Inc., based in Manila, Philippines, designs, develops and maintains https://www.PropertyAsia.ph.

For more information about us, please visit https://www.propertyasia.ph

Contact Info:

Name: Oliver Oliveros

Organization: Chanz IT Business Solutions Inc.

Address: Manila, Philippines

Phone: (632)904 1292

Release ID: 115841

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Sotherly Hotels Completes Houston's Iconic Whitehall Hotel Renovation

Sotherly Acquires, Remodels, Relaunches Crown Plaza Houston, Renamed "The Whitehall"

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Virginia-based Sotherly Hotels acquired the Crowne Plaza Houston Downtown hotel in 2013 with the vision of restoring the property to its earlier glory as The Whitehall - one of the South's most stylish destination hotels strategically located in the South's largest MSA (metropolitan statistical area). Constructed in 1963 and recognized by Preferred Hotels and Resorts and Historic Hotels of America, it's located in the heart of downtown Houston - a desirable destination for those attending functions at nearby Rice University or the George R. Brown Convention Center, or events at Minute Maid Park or the city's theatre district.

In April Sotherly completed a $5 million renovation project intended to breathe new life into guest and meeting rooms, public spaces (including an outdoor rooftop swimming pool), two new eateries and a revamped restaurant that some consider the property's main attraction. Formerly called Brazos, the restaurant received a major facelift and a new name to go along with its new look: "Edgar's Hermano." Its unusual menu reflects the region's distinct cuisine, with such unique offerings as fried chicken with poblano/potato enchiladas. Executive chef Sylvia Covarrubias describes her new menu as, "A fusion of southern food and Mexican cuisine - flavors familiar to Texans."

Resort Interiors of Myrtle Beach, SC, who handled the restaurant refit, designed an authentic look for the restaurant. In keeping with the restaurant's brown motif, they selected John Boos walnut butcher block dining table tops constructed in edge-grain style. In the opinion of Kathleen Grodsky, Marketing VP at Butcher Block Co., who supplied the Boos dining tables, "Edge-grain walnut was the perfect choice. It presents the beautiful variety of walnut's light, medium and dark browns in parallel rails of the wood. Those same shades of brown can be found in the strips of reclaimed wood that line the wall of the restaurant and resemble the side of a barn, capping off the restaurant's rustic look."

Butcher Block Co. (website: https://butcherblockco.com) is an online seller of butcher block countertops, furniture (e.g., kitchen islands, carts and dining tables) and accessories (e.g., cutting boards and chopping blocks). BBC sells products made by John Boos & Co., among others. Boos is recognized as a leading U.S. manufacturer serving the food service industry. The company also makes, and BBC also sells, wood and steel baker's tables, stainless steel work tables and base cabinets and stainless steel compartment and platter sinks.

For more information about us, please visit https://butcherblockco.com

Contact Info:

Name: Kathleen Grodsky

Organization: Butcher Block Co.

Address: 10448 N 21st Pl Phoenix, Arizona 85028

Phone: (877) 845-5597

Release ID: 115844

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Italian Dental Clinic Dubai Announced Ramadam Promo for Dental Implant

Italian Dental Clinic has announced its Ramadam Promo ,Dental Implant offer of 3,890 AED. Now in Dubai to provide big savings and better smiles to customers. Further information can be found at http://cheapdentistdubai.com/.

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People who care about their health and are looking to maintain high quality lifestyle while saving big, can now smile happily by taking advantage of the new deal from Italian Dental Clinic. Italian Dental Clinic now offers " One Day Implant" offer that adds to its special treatments , creating great value to its patients and bringing an ever greater level of service to them. Specifically, this offer will deliver high quality, Swiss and American dental implants to their patients.

Italian Dental Clinic has been able to achieve this by investing in a cutting-edge technology provided through highly qualified experts working in a world class facility to provide excellent service to its esteemed clients. To deliver the best price and most effective results, while maintaining renowned high quality standards. To take full advantage of this new offer for big savings and a better smile, patients can visit the website at http://cheapdentistdubai.com/ for full details and to request their free consultation and digital x-ray panoramic.

Italian Dental Clinic is excited to unveil the latest offer for new patients. The AED 3'890 per Implant is the first promotional low cost offer of its kind in Dubai for dental implants. On this subject, Dr. Francesco Marrapodi, Medical Director & Implantologist at Italian Dental Clinic said: "We cater for people who have busy lifestyles by offering fast and effective dental treatments, with high quality standards and affordable price for everyone ,which we provide even to conventionally extensive treatments.

"Dental implants in one day" is one such offer". Having been in Dubai now for almost a year, Italian Dental Clinic strives to become a customer favorite in Dubai and all over United Arab Emirates and GCC in the field of dental implants. This dedication has made them known among customers as the friendliest, one-stop dental clinic in Dubai.

Interested customers who would like to be among the first to experience the big savings, better smile offer from Italian Dental Clinic are encouraged to visit the website at http://cheapdentistdubai.com/ for full details. Get lovely Hollywood smile now!

For more information about us, please visit http://cheapdentistdubai.com/

Contact Info:

Name: Hani Masgidi

Email: info@cheapdentistdubai.com

Organization: Italian Dental Clinic

Address: Dubai Health Care City Building Number 33, Dubai, DXB

Phone: +971 56 1411 987

Release ID: 115676

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A financial adviser has proved his worth after unearthing 350,000 in savings a client didnt know they had.

Raj Shah, owner of Sheffield-based Blue Wealth Capital, found the spare cash while looking at his new clients holdings.

The clients were under the impression they only had pension savings of 70,000 but it transpired they were actually 600 per cent better off.

Mr Shah said: We were with some clients in London after a referral from an existing client and they gave us all their papers.

We ran through what they had and the figures they had were correct as far as they were concerned, but it transpired they had 350,000 more than they thought.

That is the value of someone going to see and adviser rather than making assumptions based on their impressions.

Mr Shah said the money was in a series of pensions they had undervalued.

They gave us a letter of authority and give us an indication of what they thought they had and it turned out to be significantly more.

How confusing must the paperwork from their pension providers have been?

The clients are very happy and it has certainly altered what we need to do for them because now we can start talking about inheritance tax planning. It certainly makes them a lot more comfortable in retirement.

Recommendations set out in Marchs Financial Advice Market Review put forward a 2019 target date for a pension dashboard allowing savers to see how much is in each of their pots.

But former pensions minister Steve Webb has criticised the government's laissez-faire attitude, calling on it to take a more active role in ensuring the delivery of a pensions dashboard.
The former compliance officer of Keydata has been banned by the Financial Conduct Authority for reckless behaviour relating to the failed company, which collapsed seven years ago costing the industry 350m.

Peter Johnson deliberately misled the regulator about the performance of the SLS-backed Lifemark bonds, invested in second-hand life policies, his company distributed, the FCAs final notice stated.

The FCA branded his behaviour reckless, and that his actions contributed to the extensive consumer detriment arising from the sale of Keydata products.

From December 2005 to June 2009, more than 37,000 investors purchased Keydata products, investing more than 475m. In the Lifemark Bonds alone, 373.2m was invested by 30,906 retail customers, via IFAs.

The Financial Services Compensation Scheme has subsequently made payments to investors in the products of more than 330m.

Mr Johnsons ban follows his decision to withdraw his complaint about the FCAs decision to the Upper Tribunal.

Announcing the ban, the FCA stated it considers Mr Johnson not fit and proper on the grounds he lacked integrity and has failed to demonstrate a readiness and willingness to comply with the requirements and standards of the regulatory system.

Mr Johnsons behaviour in many instances was reckless and in one case was deliberate, and his actions were material and as such contributed to the extensive consumer detriment which has arisen from the sale of the products, it added.

Mr Johnsons behaviour in many instances was reckless and in one case was deliberate

The compliance officers lack of integrity was further demonstrated by his reckless failure to take adequate steps to prevent Keydata from continuing to market and sell the Lifemark products, despite knowing they were not eligible for Isa investment, as advertised, according to the FCA.

Keydata offered the products for investment through an Isa wrapper, but to be eligible for Isa status the products had to comply with the rules - for instance they needed to have at least a five year investment term and be listed on the official list of a recognised stock exchange.

But the brochures said either the relevant bonds were listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange, or they would be listed and, in many cases, said they were therefore eligible for Isa status. However, at the time they were sold, the counterparties had not listed the relevant bonds.

In December 2008, Mr Johnson received a copy of a letter from the Financial Services Authority to Keydata chief executive Stewart Ford which expressed concerns the products did not meet the regulations, but recklessly failed to try to prevent the products from being sold through an Isa wrapper.

Earlier that year he had been quizzed by the regulator about the performance of the products and said theres never been a problem with the income payments, which the FCA said he knew was not true, because he had been involved in discussions about these payments not being made.
Long Beach Mayor Robert Garcia was among the right people enshrined on the memorial wall on Saturday, Oct. 21.
The Oregon State University Research Forests, OSU Extension Service, Benton and Linn counties and the Benton County Health Department are hosting the fourth annual National Get Outdoors Day event from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Saturday at Peavy Arboretum north of Corvallis.

This event will take place from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Saturday as part of National Get Outdoors Day, an annual event encouraging healthy, active outdoor fun. Participating partners will offer a variety of activities designed to engage visitors and connect youth with the great outdoors. Bilingual (Spanish and English) community volunteers will be on hand to provide interpretation for the event.

This event is free to the public and will feature a variety of hands-on family fun activities including free fishing for youth 13 and under, and interactive demonstrations of camping, hiking and other outdoor skills. Food will be available for purchase on site, or people can bring picnic lunches.

Shuttle service will provide transportation from Mountain View Elementary School, 340 N.E. Granger Ave., to Peavy Arboretum. On-site parking will not be available.

For more information, contact OSU Extension Service, Benton County at 541-766-6750 or visit the OSU Research Forests Get Outdoors Day website at http://cf.forestry.oregonstate.edu/get-outdoors-day
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Bonn Marriott World Conference Hotel : Opening end of May

Bonn A long-awaited hotel opens soon with lots of space for guests, a variety theater, large spa area, historical features and a restaurant way up high with a view of the Rhine.

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It is a busy place next to the World Congress Center Bonn (WCCB) as hammers fly, drills drill and construction vehicles drive in and out. The Bonn Marriott World Conference Hotel is scheduled to open on May 30 with 336 double rooms and suites on 17 floors. Two years ago, the WCCB Hotel, as it was called, was an unfinished property belonging to the City. Bonn businessman Jorg Haas bought the property for 17 million euro. There was a lot more that needed to be fixed than we thought at first glance, he said.

Finishing the guest rooms carried a price tag of around 64 million euro. Add to that, nine million euro for a Variety Theater, 3.5 million for the spa area and another half million for an underground parking garage. It is expected that the Variety Theater will open in autumn, as will the spa area. It will cover 1,500 square meters, and include a fitness area, sauna, massage and cosmetic treatment area. Roman baths from around two thousand years ago were uncovered during the site excavation and the historical area will be integrated into the spa.

There is also a VIP Lounge with a terrace, and a breakfast and restaurant area. Alexander Stadler will be the culinary director; he was previously head chef at the Konigshof Hotel for 13 years. The restaurant Konrads has a view of the Rhine from the 17 floor and is named after Germanys first Chancellor, Konrad Adenauer. It will include a bar, and both bar and restaurant will be open to the public. Three weddings have already been booked at the restaurant. For opening night at the hotel, 200 rooms have already been reserved.

The hotel will be run under the Marriott name, but owned and operated by the Develop Visio Group of Jorg Haas (Kameha Hotel). Hotel Director is Claudia Tewes. Tewes said the double rooms are all composed of two separate beds put together, which meets the wishes of many Asian guests. Rooms are decorated in warm brown tones. On each floor is an oversized wall photo of a politician from the era of the Bonn Republic, when Bonn was capitol of Germany. This may represent modern history in comparison to the Roman baths discovered under the hotel, but together they both capture Bonns unique historical flair.
Random-number based method to enhance cybersecurity News oi -GizBot Bureau

Computer scientists, including an Indian-origin student at the University of Texas at Austin, have developed a new method for producing truly random numbers -- a breakthrough that can be used to encrypt data and improve cybersecurity.

The new method creates truly random numbers with less computational effort than other methods, which could facilitate significantly higher levels of security for everything from consumer credit card transactions to military communications.

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This can also make electronic voting more secure, conduct statistically significant polls, and more accurately simulate complex systems such as the Earth's climate. "This is a problem I have come back to over and over again for more than 20 years. I'm thrilled to have solved it," said computer science professor David Zuckerman.

Zuckerman and graduate student Eshan Chattopadhyay publicly released a draft paper describing their method for making random numbers in an online forum. The new method takes two weakly random sequences of numbers and turns them into one sequence of truly random numbers.

Weakly random sequences, such as air temperatures and stock market prices sampled over time, harbour predictable patterns. Truly random sequences have nothing predictable about them, like a coin toss.

"When I heard about it, I couldn't sleep," said Yael Kalai, senior researcher working in cryptography at Microsoft Research New England. "I was so excited. I couldn't believe it. I ran to the (online) archive to look at the paper. It's really a masterpiece," he added.

An important application for random numbers is in generating keys for data encryption that are hard for hackers to crack. Data encryption is critical for making secure credit card purchases and bank transactions, keeping personal medical data private and shielding military communications from enemies.

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"One common way that encryption is misused is by not using high-quality randomness. So in that sense, by making it easier to get high-quality randomness, our methods could improve security," Zuckerman noted.

Zuckerman and Chattopadhyay will present their method at the annual Symposium on Theory of Computing (STOC) in Cambridge, Massachusetts, in June.

Source IANS

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Virtual dog to teach robots to perform tasks intelligently News oi -GizBot Bureau

While playing with your pooch at home helps evoke love and compassion in you, researchers from Washington State University are using a virtual dog to train robots how to do desired tasks.

The team has designed a computer programme that lets humans teach a virtual robot that looks like a computerised pooch. Non-computer programmers worked with and trained the robot in the intelligent robot learning laboratory at the university.

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"At the beginning, the virtual dog moves slowly. But as it receives more feedback and becomes more confident in what to do, it speeds up," said Bei Peng, doctoral student in computer science. For the study, the researchers varied the speed at which their virtual dog reacted.

"As when somebody is teaching a new skill to a real animal, the slower movements let the user know that the virtual dog was unsure of how to behave. The user could then provide clearer guidance to help the robot learn better," the authors noted.

The user taught tasks by either reinforcing good behaviour or punishing incorrect behaviour. The more feedback the virtual dog received from the human, the more adept the robot became at predicting the correct course of action.

The researchers' algorithm allowed the virtual dog to understand the tricky meanings behind a lack of feedback - called implicit feedback.

"When you are training a dog, you may withhold a treat when it does something wrong. So no feedback means it did something wrong. On the other hand, when professors are grading tests, they may only mark wrong answers, so no feedback means you did something right," explained Matthew Taylor, Allred Distinguished Professor in the school of electrical engineering and computer science.

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The researchers have begun working with physical robots as well as virtual ones. They hope to eventually use the programme to help people learn to be more effective animal trainers. The researchers recently presented their work at the international Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems conference in Singapore.

Source IANS

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Microsoft sells Nokia branding rights to HMD Global, Foxconn News oi -GizBot Bureau

US technology major Microsoft, the owner of Nokia's mobile device business, has agreed to sell the latter's branding rights to Finnish firm HMD Global and contract manufacturer Foxconn for USD 350 million.

"To complete its portfolio of Nokia branding rights, HMD announced today that it has conditionally agreed to acquire from Microsoft the rights to use the Nokia brand on feature phones and certain related design rights. The Microsoft transaction is expected to close in H2 of 2016," Nokia said in a statement.

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In a separate agreement, Nokia Technologies will grant HMD Global Oy (HMD), a newly-founded company based in Finland, the exclusive global licence to create Nokia-branded mobile phones and tablets for the next 10 years.

Under the pact, Nokia Technologies will receive royalty payments from HMD for sales of Nokia-branded mobile products, covering both the brand and the intellectual property rights.

Microsoft also said it has signed a pact to sell the company's entry-level feature phone assets to FIH Mobile, a subsidiary of Hon Hai/Foxconn Technology Group, and HMD Global Oy for USD 350 million.

As part of the deal, FIH Mobile will acquire Microsoft Mobile Vietnam, the company's Hanoi manufacturing facility. Foxconn has been a vendor for Nokia and also produced Nokia N1 tablets in a licensing agreement with Nokia Technologies.

HMD and Nokia Technologies have signed the pact with FIH to establish a collaboration framework to support the building of a global business for Nokia-branded mobile phones and tablets, the statement said. This deal will enable Nokia brand to return to the mobile phone and tablet market at a global scale.

"Today marks the beginning of an exciting new chapter for the Nokia brand in an industry where Nokia remains a truly iconic name.

Instead of Nokia returning to manufacturing mobile phones itself, HMD plans to produce mobile phones and tablets that can leverage and grow the value of the Nokia brand in global markets," Nokia Technologies President Ramzi Haidamus said.

Nokia will provide HMD with branding rights and cellular standard essential patent licences in return for royalty payments, but will not be making a financial investment or holding equity in HMD. Microsoft acquired Nokia device business for USD 7.2 billion and the deal was closed in April 2014.

Moto G4 Plus released: Top 10 rival smartphones that give it a tough competition

Microsoft kept Nokia brand to only feature phones while selling smartphones under Lumia. Post closure of this deal, some 4,500 employees will move to or have the opportunity to join FIH Mobile or HMD Global Oy subject to compliance with local laws.

Microsoft will continue to develop Windows 10 Mobile and support Lumia phones such as Lumia 650, Lumia 950 and Lumia 950 XL, and phones from OEM partners like Acer, Alcatel, HP, Trinity and VAIO.

Source PTI

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'Feels Like Home Season 2' offers something real and tangible to think about; takes home a pertinent point - if your intentions are good, there is nothing in life that isn't achievable.
NATO Foreign Ministers Meet on Heels of Military Committee Discussions

By Jim Garamone DoD News, Defense Media Activity

BRUSSELS, May 18, 2016  Montenegro will be invited to join the NATO alliance during the Foreign Ministers Meeting and will become the 29th member of the alliance if all members approve, NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg said here today.

Alliance foreign ministers will meet here almost immediately after the Military Committee Meeting concludes. Stoltenberg gave a preview of what the foreign ministers will consider as the alliance looks forward to the Warsaw Summit in July.

Building Stability, Security

The fact that Montenegro is joining the alliance is "a clear sign that NATO continues to help build stability and security in the Western Balkans," the secretary general said.

The foreign ministers will also discuss Iraq. "We will discuss what more NATO can do to support Iraq," he said.

The alliance is training hundreds of Iraqi officers in Jordan and Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi has requested the alliance expand the efforts into Iraq proper. "We will consider this request from Prime Minister al-Abadi," Stoltenberg said.

The foreign ministers will discuss NATO operations in the Aegean Sea, Stoltenberg said. "We are making a real difference, as part of the broader international efforts," he said. "Figures from the U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees indicate that the average daily arrivals in April were down around 90 percent from the month before. And we will explore what more the alliance could do in the central Mediterranean, in cooperation with the European Union."

Russia, of course, will be a topic of discussion, Stoltenberg said. The alliance, he said, combines strong defense and deterrence with dialogue.

"We have already decided to enhance our forward presence in the eastern part of our alliance," Stoltenberg said. "Our military planners have put forward proposals for several battalions in different countries in the region. No decision has been taken on the numbers and locations."

The alliance will consider the scale and scope of presence in the east, he said.

'NATO is a Defensive Alliance'

"NATO is a defensive alliance, and we will do what it takes to defend our citizens, in a responsible and proportionate manner, and in accordance with our international obligations," Stoltenberg said.

The alliance is seeking more transparency in its relationship with Russia to reduce the risks of incidents or accidents spiraling out of control," he said. "NATO does not seek confrontation. It is in everyone's interest to avoid a new arms race," Stoltenberg said.

The foreign ministers will also discuss NATO-European Union cooperation, he said. "NATO and the EU face unprecedented security challenges," the secretary general said. "To address them, we are working closer together than ever before. But we need to do more. We will discuss how to take our cooperation with the EU to a new level at the Warsaw Summit."

NATO and the EU could pledge to work even more closely together to combat hybrid threats, maritime and cyber cooperation and on other areas, Stoltenberg said. The two groups could also develop playbooks for dealing with a range of hybrid warfare scenarios, to help speed up decision making and clarify in advance who does what, he said.

There may be linked NATO-EU exercises to test reactions to an emerging hybrid threat, the secretary general said.

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U.S. Department of Defense

Press Operations

News Transcript

Presenter: Colonel Steve Warren, spokesman, Combined Joint Task Force-Operation Inherent Resolve May 18, 2016

Department of Defense Press Briefing by Col. Warren via teleconference from Baghdad, Iraq

CAPTAIN JEFF DAVIS: Good morning.

We'll wait for Steve to come up here and kick off.

Look at that.

Steve, just checking. Can you hear us okay?

COLONEL STEVE WARREN: I can hear you loud and clear, Jeff. How do you hear me?

CAPT. DAVIS: Great. We hear you just fine.

Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome. Good morning. We're pleased to have with us our Operation Inherent Resolve spokesperson from Baghdad, Colonel Steve Warren, joining us.

Steve, over to you. And for Casper, I think there might be a map you're supposed to put up.

COL. WARREN: Well, good morning. Good morning, Pentagon press corps.

Today, I'll start with Baghdad. Tragically, the recent series of attacks in the city have killed hundreds of civilians. These attacks appear to be a shift in ISIL's tactics. Over the last six months, our enemy has suffered a string of defeats because the ISF is proving increasingly effective.

ISIL wants to throw punches that land. To do this, they appear to have chosen to revert to some of their terrorist roots. Thus far, these attacks have not impacted operations on the battlefield, however. These indiscriminate attacks are heinous, and we grieve with Iraq, but we are undeterred.

Casper, I'm getting feedback here. I'm getting an echo -- if there's a way to cut that off?

So, while Casper clears that up, I'll continue. Let's talk about what our partners are doing on the ground to defeat these terrorists.

In Anbar, as part of Operation Desert Lynx, the Seventh Iraqi army and Sunni tribal fighters liberated Juba and have progressed an additional 25 kilometers north through Barwanah.

They met with generally light resistance, comprised of IEDs and small arms fire. Dulab is now the last enemy holdout on the Jazeera side of the Euphrates River -- Jazeera means west.

We had an added bonus from the Juba operation. On May 13th, we struck and killed two high-value individuals. Abu Hamza was a mid-level military commander who was responsible for the area between Nasiriyah and Juba. Hamza was a former AQI member who we know planned and conducted attacks against Americans during Operation Iraqi Freedom.

More recently, he has been responsible for coordinating ISIL fighters, reinforcements and finances in the Euphrates River Valley. Local fighters thought highly of him as a motivator and a leader.

Now he's dead. As is his associate Abu Sufiyah, who is responsible for staging chemical attacks in the Euphrates River Valley.

Now, this is important news and it's good news, but today's real headline is that Iraqi Security Forces have entered Rutbah. Although a small town, Rutbah has outsized strategic value. Rutbah lies on the main route between Baghdad and Jordan, and opening it will impact the economies of both Iraq and Jordan, and will deny ISIL a critical support zone as well.

Another reason this operation is important is because it highlights the increased interoperability of Iraqi forces. The Iraqi Counterterror Service, who are without any question, the most elite forces on this battlefield are spearheading the operation.

But for this fight, the CTS is working closely with several other forces -- the Anbar Police Special Tactics Battalion is fighting side-by-side with the CTS to clear the town, while the Iraqi border force and Anbar Sunni tribal fighters have established a blocking position outside the town.

Over the past several months, we have been preparing these forces specifically for this operation, with equipment and advanced, mission-specific training.

So, this is a win. We also logged a win up north, building on the recent liberation of Bashir. An elite group of Peshmerga commandos conducted an early morning raid to destroy ISIL positions along the forward line of troops.

A dozen fighters, along with some machine guns and mortars met their maker that day.

Moving to Syria, operations along the Maa'ra line remain contested. However, this week, opposition forces conducted several operations and managed to seize five villages.

Also this week, the SDF training camp in northern Syria will graduate another group of 200 Arab fighters who will join the Syrian Arab Coalition.

So, 18 months into this campaign, we continue to pressure ISIL across the depth and breadth of this battlefield. Our devastating air power is chipping away at our enemy. Strikes against HVIs, industrial-based targets and financial assets are hurting ISIL, while our building partner capacity efforts are strengthening the Iraqi security forces.

So let's take a quick look. Since the start of 2015, we have targeted and killed more than 120 high-value individuals in ISIL's attack network. We've removed attack cell leaders, facilitators, planners, recruiters. These strikes have had a measurable impact on ISIL. Strikes in Iraq have disrupted their media operations, deprived them of experienced operators, and removed some of the active ties between foreign fighters and Mosul-based ISIL leadership.

Our strikes in Syria have choked off supplies, removed key links between Western extremists and the organization, and disrupted their recruitment. We've also gone after their ability to communicate. We've conducted about 10 airstrikes against ISIL facilities used to spread propaganda and misinformation in Mosul, Sharkat, and Tal Afar.

This is not all we've done. Since March, we've conducted 40 airstrikes against 24 financial targets, destroying Daesh cash to the tune of hundreds of millions of dollars. Our Daesh cash strikes have obviously had an impact and combined with Operation Tidal Wave II, which targets their oil, we've hit them where it hurts. The Treasury Department recently shared figures with us that estimate ISIL's oil production has been reduced by at least 30 percent and their total oil revenues could be down by as much as 50 percent.

As we weaken our enemy, we're strengthening our friends. We continue to build partner capacity through our training sites across Iraq. Today, we've trained more than 31,000 Iraqi security forces. This includes army, CTS, Peshmerga, police, tribal fighters and border security forces.

Today, this very day, there are 3,800 Iraqi army soldiers in training, which is the most we've had in training at one time to date. And simultaneously, in Erbil, 1,100 Peshmerga fighters have completed training within the last 30 days. There are an additional 1,100 in training right now.

Along with the training, equipment continues to flow. In the past month, we've delivered the following: 800 sets of body armor; a brigade set of basic soldier kit including weapons; 154 hi-lux trucks; 100 AT-4s; 12 fuel trucks; and two bulldozers.

And finally, I have an updated territory loss map to show you. Hopefully, it's up by now. And so I'll read out the statistics. In Iraq, our estimate is that ISIL has lost about 45 percent of the territory it once controlled. This translates to approximately 25,000 square kilometers lost. In Syria, ISIL has lost about 20 percent of their territory, which equals approximately 9,000 square kilometers.

So, in total, ISIL has lost between 3- and 35 percent of the populated area it once held in Iraq and Syria combined.

So, this concludes my prepared comments, and I'll be happy to take your questions. I expect we'll start with -- I couldn't see you, but it should be hopefully Lita or Bob. Are you out there?

Q: Hey.

Q: Hey, Steve, it's Lita. A couple questions.

Can you say whether or not these Baghdad attacks have had any impact at all on Iraqi troops leaving the fight up in the north or elsewhere, and coming back to Baghdad at all?

You said it's not having measurable impact on the operations, but are you seeing any of the troops going back?

And then, just a quick question. When you talked about Rutbah, you said they've entered it. Did the troops have control of it?

COL. WARREN: So, the first question, Lita, as of today, we have not seen the Iraqi government redeploy any troops to Baghdad.

There was some discussion of it, but they changed their mind. So, as of now, none of the field forces have returned to Baghdad.

On Rutbah, they've entered Rutbah and are in the process of clearing. They have possession.

As of a few hours ago, roughly a third of the city had been cleared. The -- the Iraqi Security Forces, the CTS and others are working methodically through that city. We expect they'll be cleared in fairly short order; a lot of the enemy frankly, ran away when they saw this force coming.

CAPT. DAVIS: Okay. Next to Courtney Kube from NBC.

Q: Hey, Steve. One more on Rutbah. How many roughly Iraqi Security Forces have been used to -- well, entered, I guess, have now been used? And then you said it was that they expect quite a long time training gearing up for that.

How long exactly did it take for those ISF to train for Rutbah? And then I have one other.

COL. WARREN: So, we've been working on the -- on the -- on training, equipping and planning for this thing for about six or seven weeks, and there's a ballpark figure of about 1,000 total forces involved. And like I said, it's, you know, a battalion of this, a couple of battalions of that.

So, it's a really good mix of the various flavors of Iraqi Security Forces -- the CTS, the border police, the Anbar tribal fighters and the others.

So, good operation. Good, interoperable operation.

Q: Can you answer how many ISIS fighters are -- were in Rutbah when they first started, when they first went in?

COL. WARREN: All right, so, Rutbah has been interesting. It's really -- it has been kind of a way station. It's one of their support zones.

So, we've seen at times, as many as 5 to 700. It's clearly a lot less now, because frankly, the enemy has not put up a whole lot of a fight.

So, difficult to know yet. Certainly no more than a few hundred though, and that would be the high end -- you know, 200, 250 at the high end. It may prove to -- when all is said and done, it may end up that there weren't even that many there.

Q: Just one more, on the 1,100 Pesh in training --

COL. WARREN: Let me jump -- hold on. No, it's okay. Just one point I just remembered that I wanted to add. And then Rutbah is interesting, when you look at it on the map. Rutbah, you'll see, it's along this highway. You know, it's a southern highway between Baghdad and Jordan. And Rutbah is kind of -- kind of in the middle of nowhere, frankly.

And so the Iraqi security forces, you know, this -- this assault force had to move more than 100 kilometers along this straight highway. And so it took them about two days to get that move done. The enemy knew we were coming to some extent and had some IEDs and things out there which probably bought the enemy some time to melt away.

But this is a -- this is a fairly significant move for this force, right? More than 100 kilometers of kind of open road movement, get into an attack position, you know, work your way through some obstacle belts that weren't manned, establish your attack position, and then go in and clear the city.

So, all of those factors we expect allowed this enemy some ability to escape. Of course, we were looking from the air and took a few strikes when we saw what we could clearly identify as retreating enemy. So, when this operation is over, hopefully in the next day or two, we'll have a better sense of what the enemy's situation was when we entered it.

But they're not putting up too much -- at this point anyways -- too much of a fight. We characterize it as probably light to moderate resistance.

So sorry I interrupted you, Courtney. Go ahead with your last question.

Q: Just wanted a clarification: 1,100 Pesh you've completed training and the ones who are in training. Are those -- they all being trained specifically for Mosul?

COL. WARREN: That's right. I wouldn't say they were being trained specifically for Mosul, but these are the ones that are being earmarked for Mosul. But obviously, you know, battlefield conditions and local commanders can move things around. But these are -- these are Mosul -- Mosul Peshmerga being trained.

CAPT. DAVIS: Joe Tabet?

Q: Joe Tabet, Colonel Warren.

I want to go back to your opening statement. You mentioned two things. First, you talked about ISIS has changed its tactics; and also about the latest attacks in Baghdad. How important do you think stabilizing Anbar province is important to secure Baghdad? Do you know if the latest attacks in the city have been launched from the Anbar province?

COL. WARREN: It's difficult to know with certainty, especially since it has been a string of attacks, where they all came from. Certainly, finishing the clearance of Anbar will contribute to the security of -- of Baghdad. There's no question about it. Fallujah remains in ISIL control, and so therefore remains a safe haven for this enemy where they can construct their bombs and plan their operations in relatively close proximity to Baghdad.

So difficult to know exactly where each bomb originated from. You know, in some cases it's an individual with a suicide vest. You know, that obviously can be -- could in theory be constructed in the very neighborhood that it's detonated in. So impossible to know exactly, but certainly at the end of the day the way to stop all of the bombs is to close out the fighting with ISIL.

Q: Thank you.

Colonel Warren, could you confirm that the coalition will be using the AWACS in the air campaign against ISIS? And if yes, how would be the AWACS useful in the war against a terrorist group?

COL. WARREN: Joe, you know, we use a variety of collection systems. AWACS is just simply an airborne control station. I don't know -- frankly, I'd have to go check whether or not we're using that particular one. We may well be. AFCENT would know for sure. But it's just another command and control platform. We've got a lot of birds in the air that need to be controlled. There's a lot of activity on the ground that needs to be collected against.

So you know, AFCENT will have that answer, but it's just another platform.

CAPT. DAVIS: Next, to Carlo Munoz.

Q: Hey, Steve. It's Carlo. I just wanted to piggy back on Joe's question about this change in tactics, sort of the terminology used in the beginning. Before that, we heard this was ISIL lashing out kind of -- sort of just, you know, launching these attacks in response to the loss of ground out near -- out in -- out in the rest of the country.

But now, you're saying it's sort of a shift in tactic. So is this how you see -- do you see ISIS using these attacks to intentionally pressure the government to start bringing these troops back in? And if that is the case, at what point does the government -- at what point -- what attack happens that they have no choice but to start -- (inaudible) -- ISIS -- Iraqi troops back from Mosul and elsewhere?

COL. WARREN: Well, like I said, you know, this enemy is -- has -- has really suffered a string of defeats on the battlefield, right? Nothing that they've done over the last several months have been effective.

Sure, they can try and launch a raid up in Tal Asquf, but at the end of the day, they're pretty much wiped out and driven away. They can attempt to defend their support zone in -- in the city of Hit, but after several weeks or less, they're drive out. They can attempt to generate combat power and conduct planning operations in Mosul, but we find them with our airpower and disrupt them.

So this is an enemy who has not found success in some time, so what they are trying to do is find a way to throw a punch that actually can land. And what they've resorted to are these kind of old, you know, mid-2000's terrorist tactics that are really a part of their AQI roots. That's how they got their start is through terror tactics.

So it's an Iraqi government decision as to when they begin or if they begin to pull forces back, that's not something I could -- I would ever know, nor would I venture a prediction. Our advice to the Iraqi government is to keep the pressure up. The way to -- the way to win is to expel ISIL completely from Iraq, to wipe them out, to cause them to stop existing as a threatening force.

So that's our advice to them. We're going to support them in whatever decision they make, but our advice to them is to keep their foot on the gas, continue.

As we've begun accelerating, we -- the United States and this coalition -- have continued to identify and provide what we're calling accelerants. These are operations and capabilities that will accelerate the campaign to liberate Mosul. And our advice is for -- let's continue with the process of acceleration, push this enemy out of Iraq and then, you know, begin the process of rebuilding.

Q: Steve, just one quick follow-up; when you said that there were discussions held amongst Iraqi government officials about possibly moving troops from outside of Baghdad into the city.

You said, as of today, they're not doing that. Can you give me an idea of maybe the tenor of that conversation, if you can? Is -- was it something that really was sort of splitting these -- splitting different groups within the government apart?

Are they really behind continuing with the sort of plan of action that has been laid out in Mosul and elsewhere?

COL. WARREN: They're behind continuing with the plan of action that has been laid out in Mosul and elsewhere, and that's what they're doing.

You know, they have responded to every request and every bit of coordination that we've made with them to increase the number of troops, for example, by 217 trainers and advisers to come in, to begin the use of Apache aircraft in support of operations.

They have responded to all of these. They want ISIL out of their country, you know, that's clear. And so, they are, you know, continuing along that path.

CAPT. DAVIS: I think next to Tara.

Q: Hey, Colonel Warren. Do you have an estimate for us on how many ISIS fighters are in and around Baghdad? And basically, with their -- the tactic -- another tactics change question.

What do you think their goal is of this tactics shift to be hitting inside the city?

COL. WARREN: All right. Well, you know, we think there are between 20 and 25,000 total ISIL fighters, about half each in Iraq and Syria.

So, of the, you know, 10 to 12,000 that are in Iraq, a majority of them are concentrated around Mosul, in the Tal Afar area, in Nineveh province. And then there are, you know, probably up to several hundred, if not just under 1,000 that remain kind of in Anbar.

And these are broad numbers, but it gives you an idea.

The tactics change, you know -- we -- I think what they want to do, and you know, it's impossible to know. We're just kind of trying to read this enemy's mind. Obviously, what they want to do is create terror inside of Baghdad, right?

They want to terrorize the citizens of Baghdad; they want to try to convince the citizens of Baghdad that they are unsafe.

This is their goal. And you know, this is what they're trying to do, and they believe that the use of these car bombs to kill women and children, and regular every day citizens who are going about their normal lives, this enemy believes that that is somehow the path to success for them.

You know, which is just another indicator of who we're dealing with here.

Q: Just another follow-up. With the ultimate goal making the people of Baghdad feel unsafe, would that be to force political change, force upheaval in their government system?

And then, for the Green Zone, I know we've asked this a couple of times, but have the increased attacks led to any sort of change in security measures or force posture for the U.S. personnel that are there?

COL. WARREN: Well, I don't think ISIL is interested in a change of government in Baghdad. I think ISIL is interested in establishing a worldwide caliphate and -- and -- which is initiates the end of days. At least that's what they say.

So what they're trying to do is create terror, right? They're terrorists. That's why we call them terrorists, because they like to create terror. That's one of the things that they do and that's what they're attempting to do in Baghdad, is to create terror and to cause, you know, cause -- you know, it's a fight.

I mean, it's a war. And -- and so there's fighting in involved in war, and this is the -- this is the weapon that they are choosing. The weapon that they are choosing to establish their desired goals, which is to establish a forever caliphate and bring in the end of days, right, that's their stated strategic objective, and the weapon that they are choosing to -- to use to help them get closer to that stated goal is bombs in marketplaces, right?

So that's one of the weapons that they're using. They believe that it will get them towards their desired end-estate, which is the end of the world, according to their own doctrine. So that's what that is.

In -- in the Green Zone -- you know, we won't go into a lot of details on -- on what our force protection measures and postures are. We believe that the force protection that we have in place internal to the coalition and the United States, combined with the force protection that's provided to us by the counterterrorist service and others in the Iraqi government is adequate.

CAPT. DAVIS: Next to June.

Q: Hi, Steve. You mentioned the -- the Treasury Department's estimate of the -- the drop in ISIL annual oil revenues and that they said it was kind of about 50 percent, down to around $250 million a year. Is -- does that reflect the consensus estimate within the government? Does the military have its own independent assessment? I think towards the beginning of this year, the -- the number was 30 percent drop. And then I have another question.

COL. WARREN: I'm not aware of any other estimates. The Treasury Department kind of has the lead on that, so we use their numbers -- I use their numbers.

Q: You mentioned when it came to the battle in Rutbah that the ISIL fighters didn't really put up much of a fight. Were any of those fighters detained?

COL. WARREN: I haven't seen any reports of detained fighters yet. There -- there may have been. That -- that's a little bit lower in the tactical level -- (inaudible) -- than I normally see. I can certainly check on it. I don't know is the answer.

Q: (inaudible)

CAPT. DAVIS: Next to Lucas.

Q: Colonel Warren, is there any -- is the U.S. military giving any consideration to bolstering the security in the Green Zone to protect U.S. assets, like the embassy for instance?

COL. WARREN: Well, fair question, Lucas. You know, as of now, we don't believe we need any additional security. We believe that the security that we have in place is adequate to the threat. You know, certainly, we're always evaluating whether it's here or elsewhere. We have specific requirement to always protect our force, and this is an ongoing -- every single day, we evaluate our own -- we look at ourselves and we look at the enemy and we see if we're where we need to be.

So this is an everyday thing. But right now, we believe that what we have is adequate to the task.

CAPT. DAVIS: Next to -- (inaudible).

Q: Colonel Warren, you talked about Abu Hamza and Abu Sufiyah, his associate who is responsible for conducting chemical attacks in Euphrates River.

Could you just elaborate on this? Have you seen Daesh conducting chemical attacks on Iraqi forces? And also, as they are sometimes infiltrating in the front lines, approaching to American forces, do you have concerns that these guys at some point may conduct chemical attacks against U.S. forces as well?

COL. WARREN: Well, so, you know, Abu Hamza, you know, this guy was, you know, kind of, you know, he was sort of a local commander, if you will, almost like a brigade-level commander. But he was important I think to this enemy because they saw him as very much of a motivator.

And -- and really, you know, they saw him as a cheerleader, right? That's kind of how we referred to him, right? He was sort of a cheerleader for the local forces here. And he's a cheerleader who will cheer no more because he's dead.

On the chem side, you know, this is a threat that we're aware of and that we've taken into account. We've certainly reported out that, I mean, it's not new that this enemy has used chemical weapons. They killed three children in Taza with chemical weapons. They've conducted chem strikes along the -- the Kurdish forward line of troops on several occasions.

So, you know, the enemy use of chem weapons is -- is something that we've accounted for. And we understand, and you know, and this is why we conducted our operations to seize Abu Dawud, who was their chemical weapons emir. This is why we conducted operations in Mosul to destroy their chemical weapons facility. This is why we conducted a significant strike in Anbar province a month or so ago to destroy another one of their chemical weapons production facilities.

So this is a threat that we're aware of. This is a threat that we're accounting for. And this is a threat that we're actively targeting. This is why we were very happy that we killed Sufiyah, because -- Abu Sufiyah because he's, you know, associated with chemical weapons. And we're going to continue doing it. If there is another Daesh operative out there watching and he's involved with chemical weapons, he can rest assured that we are looking for him and that we're coming after him.

Q: On Syria, yesterday there was a hearing in the Senate, and there the former ambassador to Syria, Robert Ford, told the senators that the YPG is interested in taking the Manbij pocket in order to connect its cantons in Afrin and Kobani. And do you have any indications of this kind of political motivation, other than just fighting Daesh? Have you -- (inaudible) -- them against this?

COL. WARREN: I didn't see that hearing, so I don't know what he said.

Q: Yeah, but so -- okay. Do you have any indications that YPG have political motivations to connect the canton in Afrin and that one in Anbar as they are trying to get the Manbij pocket?

COL. WARREN: I don't know what -- what their political motivations are. Our focus is to provide advice and assistance to the Syrian Democratic Forces and to help them get better as they continue to pressure Raqqah, right? That's, you know, recall the secretary of defense several months ago, you know, told us look at the map and see Raqqah and Mosul as the two centers of gravity, the two keys to unlocking all of this.

A large arrow is pointing to each one of those cities, and we're continuing to keep our focus there.

In fact, if you recall in my opener, I mentioned that the SDF has just now graduated an additional class, another class of 200 Arab fighters who are going to join the Syrian-Arab coalition. We call it the SAC.

So, the SAC is continuing to gain strength, it's continuing to grow, and we'll continue to build up in posture for an eventual move against Raqqa. That's -- that's what our focus is.

CAPT. DAVIS: Next to Andrew Tilghman.

Q: Colonel Warren, could you just give us an update on Russian activity over in Syria?

What kind of facility do they have at Palmyra? What kind of assets have they put there? And generally, when you look back at that time a few months ago, when they announced that they were going to do some kind of withdrawal, has that turned out to be a totally false claim?

Or would you say that the Russian assets in Syria right now and their activity is the same as it was some months ago, before they announced this quote/unquote withdrawal?

COL. WARREN: Yeah, their capabilities are largely the same, or almost identical, frankly.

They continue to have air power there, they continue to have ground forces, they continue to have artillery. They still have Spetsnaz providing advice and assistance to the Syrian regime.

In Palmyra, they have appeared to have established some sort of forward operating base, give them a foothold for a more enduring presence, you know, in that area. Too early to tell whether or not they intend it to be a long term or short term venture, can't tell yet.

But yeah, they've established, you know, an operating base outside of Palmyra, there. And they're still building it up.

But over all, their capability remains largely unchanged.

Q: They -- how many troops they have in this Palmyra facility?

And also, just one more follow up. You've talked before about the percentage of their airstrikes that are hitting ISIS, and I think that had kind of ticked upward at one point.

What is your take now on -- to the extent to which they're targeting ISIS in their operations, versus just other opponents of the regime?

COL. WARREN: I don't have a good number for you on the size of their operation in Palmyra.

That's something we could try to check through the intel guys. But I have not seen such a number, yet.

On their strikes, you're correct. Initially, they primarily -- only a small fraction of their strikes were against ISIL targets. In the last several weeks, a majority of their strikes have been more ISIL focused.

CAPT. DAVIS: Next to Kevin -- (inaudible).

Q: Hey, Steve. I'm sorry I missed your opener at the top, but I saw you said there are 120 high value targets killed so far.

It has been several months since we were told that -- I think (inaudible) of a special operations raid were also going to result in some captures.

Why are we not hearing about any captures or detentions of leaders across ISIS that would, you assume, help the cause, as it -- are they just not part of the right title that we're not hearing about them? Are they going to the Iraqis?

What's the deal there?

COL. WARREN: Well, fair question.

So we've -- we have announced every single capture that we have done and will continue to do so as they happen. So, you know, these things do take some time. We have to generate the right information, we have to ensure the correct conditions are set. So, you know, the captures that we have announced are the only ones that we've -- that we've conducted thus far.

CAPT. DAVIS: (off-mic.)

Q: Hey, Steve. A quick question on Palmyra and then another one on troops to Baghdad.

Palmyra -- there's a group that says that the Russians have established an outpost right on top of or near those ruins in Palmyra. Is that accurate?

COL. WARREN: I'd have to check. We -- we know exactly where it is, we've seen it. But frankly, I haven't looked that closely. But that's certainly something I can -- I can run down for you and -- and get to you. It's -- but it's in the region. I mean, a -- I mean, the ruins are part of Palmyra, Tadmor. So certainly, it's close. What you really want to know is how close and I don't have that answer.

Q: And going back to your earlier comments about the Iraqis making a decision to bring back troops to Baghdad and then deciding against that, was that the result of U.S. intervention by senior leaders saying no, that's not a good idea -- (inaudible) -- you referenced earlier?

COL. WARREN: We recommended to them that -- that they -- the forces that they had earmarked for, you know, fighting ISIL in the field remain in the field, so that was a recommendation we made to them; they took it.

Q: (inaudible) -- after they had already decided to send back troops. Is that correct?

COL. WARREN: Louis, you got -- you got cut off at the beginning. Can you...

Q: So that recommendation was made after they -- the government had already decided to bring back troops to Baghdad?

COL. WARREN: Well, you're formalizing it a little too much and -- and you know we don't like talking about our -- about this very much, Louis. You know, there was discussion, you know, just in a meeting where the Iraqis wanted to reposition some forces. We were in the meeting also. We said hey, we -- we think you should keep the forces out in the field and that's what they ended up doing.

Q: Thanks.

CAPT. DAVIS: (off-mic.)

Q: Just a real quick one on the number of ISIS fighters around Baghdad. Going back to that, have you been able to see their movement in the region, you know, just a couple of miles of kilometers outside Baghdad to maybe be able to predict some of these attacks? And if not, is the U.S. considering any plans to add some additional ISR assets to be able to have better visibility of ISIS movement there around Baghdad?

COL. WARREN: Very difficult to predict these kind of lone wolf attacks or -- or, you know, insurgency attacks. Remember, think back even at the height of the American occupation of -- of Iraq, you know, in 2008, or whatever. We had 150,000 U.S. troops and -- and another 50,000 coalition troops. We were never able to drive violence in Baghdad to zero. It's impossible -- it's an impossibility. It can't be done.

So I think that's the most important thing to keep in mind. Predicting something like this really is not something that's very easy. If we can. we certainly will, but that -- it's -- it's a lot easier said than done.

So, you know, obviously, we -- you know, we conduct our intelligence operations appropriately. Won't go into any real, additional detail on that. But you know, I think you have to keep in mind, this is a world city; there's a population of six million in Baghdad, there's hundreds of small roads and neighborhoods and et cetera.

And stopping all violence in a city of this size is not really something that anyone should expect.

CAPT. DAVIS: Okay. Next to -- Lita, you've got a follow-up?

Q: Steve, just a quick follow-up? Can you give us a quick update on the U.S. force movement? Have the 217 all arrived into Iraq, and has there been any effort to start moving them down into the brigade level for advise and assist?

And same question on Syria, have the troops -- have the additional troops gone into Syria yet?

COL. WARREN: No to both.

CAPT. DAVIS: Okay. Carlo, back to you.

Q: Steve, just one quick follow up on Abu Dawud, the chemical amir. Was he captured or killed?

COL. WARREN: He was captured.

CAPT. DAVIS: Lucas.

Q: Just to follow up on Carlo's question, because the U.S. military does not have a long-term detention policy when it comes to ISIS and its leaders, is that preventing more of these capture missions from taking place?

COL. WARREN: No. One doesn't have anything to do with the other. You know, as -- as we find an opportunity to capture somebody, believe me, we're going to capture them.

But these operations, you know, you can't put a timeline on them, right? It's all about intelligence generation, and finding them and positioning, and all of the other factors that go into any one of our CT operations, like we do around the world.

So, yeah, there's -- there's no -- there's nothing hindering those operations. They're ongoing. But a lot of them require intense collection first. You know, we don't want to put our guys at unnecessary risk. We don't want to risk civilians. You know, it's all about ensuring the mission is ready when its ready.

So, there's nothing holding these operations back at all. As they get developed, they will be executed.

Q: Is Dawud still providing information, and does the U.S. military have the ability to keep talking to him?

COL. WARREN: Lucas, I'm sorry, I didn't hear who the him is on that one.

Q: Mr. Dawud, the chemical amir that you captured -- are you still able to communicate with him, and is he still providing information that is helpful in the coalition's efforts?

COL. WARREN: Sure. We absolutely can communicate -- you know, we absolutely can follow up, interrogate him.

You know, when captured, we conducted an initial interrogation, turned him over to Iraqi forces for detention and disposition. And if we need -- if we have a question that we think he's got the answer to, we absolutely can -- pursue that, whether it's in-person or you know, through our partners depending on the situation.

Sometimes, it's as simple as asking the Iraqis, hey, go ask him this. Other times, we will want to do it in-person. There isn't any -- there is no hindrance there at all. We have access to that intelligence as we need it.

CAPT. DAVIS: (inaudible) -- go ahead.

(CROSSTALK)

Q: He's saying something, I believe.

COL. WARREN: (inaudible) -- Dawud.

We -- you know, the intelligence that we got from him -- the intelligence that we got from him led to a number of strikes both against chem weapons specific -- you know, specific chemical weapon targets and other targets. You know, he -- he was their chemical weapons emir, but obviously he had an understanding of their logistics system, you know, the way they do business.

So, you know, we were able to collect intelligence in areas other than chem-specific as well. So it was a -- it was a good-- it was a good get.

CAPT. DAVIS: Go ahead -- (inaudible).

Q: Yeah, I'm going to follow up on Lucas's question.

When -- when, for example, you need information and you go to this militant, and when you ask him questions, is he cooperative? Or what do you do when he doesn't answer questions you like? Or, you know, -- (inaudible)?

COL. WARREN: Well, I'm not there and that's not something we would ever get into anyway. I mean, you know, we conduct debriefings and interrogations in accordance with all the law of land warfare, in accordance with our own standards, and in accordance with our own manuals. And that's how we do it.

Q: Just a quick one, Steve. I know you don't speak for the Iraqis, but since we were talking a little about Baghdad security, can you just give us a sense of how many Iraqi security forces are in or around Baghdad? Or even if you can't give numbers, can you give us a percentage or anything just to the scope of how many are securing Baghdad right now?

COL. WARREN: Courtney, I don't have the exact numbers. It's, ballpark, half the -- half the, you know, Iraqi security force apparatus is protecting their largest and most important city. I don't have the numbers, though.

It's important to note that the -- the Iraqi security forces that we in the coalition have trained remain in the field. So to my knowledge, none of the forces that we have trained are participating in the defense of Baghdad mission. All the forces that the U.S. and the coalition has trained are deployed and are conducting operations specifically against ISIL in the field.

I don't know that any of the ones we've trained have positioned into or assumed the defense of Baghdad mission.

CAPT. DAVIS: Okay. Carlo?

Q: Steve, sorry if I missed this earlier, but just to be clear, the operation in (inaudible) that got Abu Hamza and Abu Sufiyah, that operation was not planned to go after those guys; these guys were just sort of targets or opportunity, I guess? Was that -- is that kind of how things went out there?

COL. WARREN: That was a deliberate strike. That was, you know, we collected intelligence. You know, we were on to them. The opportunity presented itself as far as positioning and timing, and we struck using air power.

I'd have to go back and check what platform. I don't know if it was a manned or an unmanned aircraft. But it was a bomb that killed both of these guys -- a single strike. You know, they were together. There was a third -- third guy with them, also an ISIL fighter. Yeah, they were in a house or a building of some sort.

Q: Okay. Thanks.

CAPT. DAVIS: Yeah, go ahead.

Q: Brendan Russo.

You talked a lot about Iraqi -- the build-up of Iraqi ground forces. I was wondering if you could talk about the state of their air power. They have some F-16s. Are they flying often? And do you expect that to be ready for a push on Mosul, or will that be a continued reliance on coalition air power?

COL. WARREN: They have a very active air force. They will continue to rely on coalition air power to round out what they've got.

But they have -- they conduct active operations, both with their F-16s, their Cessnas. They have some drones, armed and unarmed, that they use.

So, they are conducting active offensive operations. I don't have numbers. I mean, we know they have six F-16s that we have provided them. As far as the rest of their air force, I don't have those numbers.

But I can assure you that they're active. And we can watch them right here from our CJOC, Combined Joint Ops Center, combined so it's a U.S. coalition and Iraqi all together in the same building.

And so, at any time, we can walk in and observe the screens and see the strikes that the Iraqis are taking. We can watch the Iraqi feeds from their UAVs, we can watch Iraqi strikes from their armed UAVs, we can watch the Iraqi strikes from their, you know, from their manned platforms.

CAPT. DAVIS: Okay? Last call.

Thank you very much, Steve, for your time. And for everyone, just for awareness, we do expect this afternoon that there will be a swearing-in ceremony for Eric Fanning as secretary of the Army.

Watch for that; that will likely be opened as a photo-op only. We'll have more information on that very shortly.

And we thank you for coming today.

COL. WARREN: Thanks, guys. See you next week.

http://www.defense.gov/News/News-Transcripts/Transcript-View/Article/775752/

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U.S. Department of Defense

Press Operations

News Release

No. NR-178-16 May 18, 2016

Readout of Secretary Carter's meeting with Qatari Minister of State for Defense Affairs Khalid al-Attiyah

Pentagon Press Secretary Peter Cook provided the following readout:

Secretary of Defense Ash Carter met today with Qatari Minister of State for Defense Affairs Khalid al-Attiyah. The secretary and the minister of state for defense affirmed the longtime security partnership between the U.S. and Qatar. They discussed a range of issues related to mutual security interests, including countering violent extremism from groups like ISIL.

This is the first bilateral meeting between the secretary and minister of state for defense. Secretary Carter identified several areas where the United States and Qatar can deepen their security cooperation for the benefit of both countries, such as their continued cooperation in confronting violent extremism, military-to-military exchanges on subjects such as education and medical care, and Qatar's constructive engagement with GCC partners in the region.

Secretary Carter thanked Minister al-Attiyah for Qatar's support for a closer partnership, and reaffirmed their strong relationship, noting that the two countries share many common interests.

http://www.defense.gov/News/News-Releases/News-Release-View/Article/775865/

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NATO Chief Claims Eastern Presence 'Not Substantial' and 'Only Defensive'

Sputnik News

15:50 18.05.2016(updated 16:21 18.05.2016)

Jens Stoltenberg said that NATO deployment in Eastern Europe is and will be "far below" any "reasonable definition" of substantial forces and is in line with the NATO-Russia Founding Act.

BRUSSELS (Sputnik)  NATO deployment in Eastern Europe is and will be "far below" any "reasonable definition" of substantial forces and is in line with the NATO-Russia Founding Act, the alliance's Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg said Wednesday.

"We have decided to increase our military presence in the eastern part of the alliance, that decision has already been taken. What we are discussing now is the scale and the scope of that increased military presenceWe have received advice from our military commanders advising us to have battalions in different countries in the eastern part of the alliance. We have not made any final decisions," Stoltenberg told reporters.

"Everything we do is defensive, it is proportionate and it is fully in line with our international obligations, including the NATO-Russia Founding Act. And I think it is important to remember that when the NATO-Russia founding act refers to 'substantial combat forces'  what we are looking into is far below any reasonable definition of substantial combat forces," he added.

Russia has repeatedly expressed concern about NATO's eastwards expansion. According to Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, Moscow has offered the alliance to find an agreement that would provide a detailed definition of so-called substantial combat forces  a term used in the two sides' 1997 Founding Act  but this suggestion has been rejected by NATO.

 Sputnik

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Keeping the B-1 airborne

By Senior Airman Alexander Guerrero, 7th Bomb Wing Public Affairs / Published May 19, 2016

DYESS AIR FORCE BASE, Texas (AFNS) -- (This feature is part of the "Through Airmen's Eyes" series. These stories focus on individual Airmen, highlighting their Air Force story.)

Four FU-101 jet engines sucked in a whirlwind of air and screamed to life as the pilot powered up the engines of a B-1B Lancer. The aircraft then taxied down the runway before taking off, the flames from the afterburner visible against the evening sky. For some, the aircraft taking off every day has become routine, but for the maintainers that put them there it's a different story.

The Air Force employs thousands of aircraft maintainers to perform the upkeep on all of its different airframes. It's up to maintainers like Senior Airman Jason Stach, a B-1B aircraft technician from the 28th Aircraft Maintenance Unit, to keep the Lancer mission ready.

"The B-1 is an amazing jet that can carry the largest and most versatile payload of any other American bomber," Stach said. "Knowing that I am directly responsible for getting an aircraft of that caliber airborne and maintained is a pretty awesome feeling."

Growing up, Stach, from Jasper, Florida, felt he needed to do something more with his life; he wanted to make a difference, so he decided to join the Air Force.

"I joined the Air Force because I wanted to do something important," Stach said. "My dad and brother both recommended the Air Force over the other branches because they wanted the best thing possible for me. I also wanted to be as close to aircraft as I could get, so I wanted a job in aircraft maintenance. Originally, my plans were to be a crew chief for one of the cargo airframes, but before I left for basic training I found out the B-1 maintenance field really needed personnel, so I decided to go where I could be of the most help to the Air Force."

After deciding that B-1 maintenance was what he wanted to do, Stach spent eight weeks at Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland, Texas, for basic military training and then attend his technical school at Sheppard Air Force Base, Texas.

"Basic training wasn't what I expected, but it went by pretty quickly," Stach said. "My tech school was four months long, though. During the first two months I learned basic aircraft and B-1 specific knowledge. The last half of the school was on-the-job training here at Dyess. After I graduated tech school, I just coincidentally got orders to come back here."

A huge amount of technical knowledge and skill is required to keep the technologically advanced, yet 30-year-old bomber running at peak performance. The combination of classroom and hands-on training Stach and others in his career field receive makes all that possible.

"I had to learn how the technical orders, which are basically repair manuals, are broken down," Stach said. "They show you how to safely and correctly do various jobs and repairs on aircraft. You also learn basic aircraft maintenance, tools and parts name and a lot of safety guidelines."

All that training was then put to use as soon as Stach stepped foot on the Dyess flightline for the first time as an operational B-1 aircraft technician in March 2013.

"That first day I stepped onto the flight line was amazing," he said. "The feeling was totally indescribable. You really feel like you're part of the mission and that what you're doing every day is making a difference. The best part is that that exact feeling never goes away."

As with many maintainers, Stach's working hours are less than consistent. But even through day and night, rain or shine, the technological and mechanical prowess of the B-1 are not lost on Stach, and he continues to be impressed with the aircraft.

"The long days and nights, and even the stress, are totally worth it," he said. "There aren't a lot of people out there that can say they've helped launch a B-1B Lancer to support our troops and defeat our adversaries overseas."

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NATO Chiefs Discuss Range of Issues at Military Committee Meeting

By Jim Garamone DoD News, Defense Media Activity

BRUSSELS, May 19, 2016  NATO's chiefs of defense agreed that a flexible conditions-based plan is best for the alliance's Resolute Support Mission in Afghanistan, Gen. Petr Pavel of the Czech army, the chairman of the alliance's Military Committee, said here yesterday.

Pavel, Army Gen. Curtis M. Scaparrotti, NATO's supreme allied commander for Europe, and Gen. Denis Mercier of the French air force, the supreme allied commander for transformation, briefed reporters following the 175th meeting of the Military Committee.

It was a full agenda for the 28 chiefs of defense, including Marine Corps Gen. Joe Dunford, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. The military chiefs reviewed the progress being made in implementing the alliance's readiness action plan, and they discussed ways to move forward with NATO's long-term adaptation, Pavel said.

Full Range

"What was clear from our strategy session this morning is that it is paramount that NATO continues to have a full range of capabilities at its disposal in order to counter any threat from any direction in a 360 approach," Pavel said.

Balancing the requirements is fundamental, the general said -- "balance in terms of how we assure our defense capabilities, not exclusively through enhanced forward presence, but mainly through ready and responsive follow-on forces."

The chiefs also dealt with the threats from the alliance's southern flank. Pavel said the chiefs of defense considered concrete military actions that NATO could undertake to project stability, in concert with existing bilateral and multilateral arrangements.

Afghanistan remains in the forefront and the NATO chiefs, along with the chiefs from 13 partner nations, "reaffirmed their enduring commitment to Afghanistan and to the mission which provides critical training, advice and assistance to the Afghan security forces and institutions," Pavel said. "The [chiefs of defense] also re-emphasized the need to have a flexible, conditions based approach to the future parameters of the mission."

Resolute Support Briefing

The chiefs received a briefing from Army Gen. John W. Nicholson, the commander of the NATO Resolute Support Mission. Pavel said the European allies are apt to keep their support to the mission at the current troop level.

Segueing off the Afghanistan discussion, the chiefs talked about building defense capabilities and maintaining stability in partner nations.

"Deploying allied forces is not always the answer to the problem," Pavel said. "Local and regional actors have an equally important role to play in global security, therefore, NATO is working with its partners to give them the appropriate assistance and advice they require to secure and stabilize their territories and project stability from within."

Russia is always an issue in NATO now. "During the session with Ukraine, the allied chiefs of defense reaffirmed their condemnation of Russia's illegal annexation of Crimea and its continued active participation and support to the separatists in Eastern Ukraine," Pavel said. "They welcomed the update on the progress of the Ukrainian armed forces development, especially taking into consideration the security reality in Eastern Ukraine and along the country's eastern border."

Stressing Progress

This was Scaparrotti's first meeting as supreme allied commander, and he stressed the progress that has been made over the years.

"Our alliance has remained united through the decades, committed to our solemn pledge to defend each other," the general said. "The Wales summit [in 2014] laid the foundation on the readiness action plan to strengthen NATO and to ensure the alliance is robust and ready to deal with any challenge. I am amazed at what the alliance and each nation has accomplished in the support of this effort."

Since Wales, there has been significant readiness and responsiveness progress in forces because of the nature of the challenges the alliance has faced, he said. "But I would say there is more that needs to be done," he added.

Scaparrotti made particular mention of the enhanced NATO Response Force, the Very High Readiness Joint Task Force and the establishment of Multinational Corps North East, Multinational Division Southeast and the Division Force Integration Units. All are operational and are part of the NATO exercise program to ensure the force remains trained and ready, he said, "ensuring we have everything we need to protect our civilians and the territory."

The world is changing, and so must NATO, Scaparrotti said. "But what remains unchanged is our unity and solemn commitment to each ally to defend each one."

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USS Frank Cable Continues Training for Upcoming Deployment

Navy News Service

Story Number: NNS160519-08

Release Date: 5/19/2016 12:03:00 PM

By Mass Communication Specialist Seaman Alana Langdon, USS Frank Cable (AS 40) Public Affairs

PACIFIC OCEAN (NNS) -- Sailors and Military Sealift Command mariners assigned to submarine tender USS Frank Cable (AS 40) increased underway readiness by simulating emergency drills and running flight operations, May 17.

The crew practiced working as an integrated team to simulate a man overboard recovery and a helo crash drill during flight operations.

"When you have two different cultures coming together on one platform, how well you integrate will determine how well the ship is prepared to combat a casualty," said Cmdr. Ed Callahan, Frank Cable's executive officer.

Search and rescue swimmers ran a full evolution for a man overboard rescue. SAR swimmers entered the water and swam out to attach a litter to a J-divot line, which was heaved up by a line crew comprised of Sailors and civilian mariners. After the litter was successfully recovered, MSC's search and rescue swimmer further tested the line-crew by attaching himself. The crew successfully heaved-in and recovered him.

"Drilling and training with Sailors is important because we can take the good from both commands and use it to our advantage," said Tuaina Togotogo, a native of Pago Pago, American Samoa, and member of the MSC flying squad. "This helps us find our battle rhythm and how we work as a team."

Flight quarters was set in the afternoon, where Frank Cable's flying squad dressed out on the flight deck, tested communications with the bridge and simulated damage control for extracting personnel from a downed helicopter.

"Frank Cable Sailors and Military Sealift Command mariners demonstrated 'One Ship, One Crew' success during our helo crash drill as they combated the casualty as a team," said Callahan. "The drill was a huge success in helping us realize our strengths and weaknesses that we will now address on the next training session."

Frank Cable, forward deployed to the island of Guam, conducts maintenance and support of submarines and surface vessels in the 7th Fleet area of responsibility.

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US military campaign against Daesh costing nearly $12m daily

Iran Press TV

Thu May 19, 2016 6:15PM

The purported US military campaign against the Daesh (ISIL) terrorist group in Syria and Iraq has on average cost Washington $11.7 million per day ever since it started on August 8, 2014, a new Pentagon estimate shows.

The total cost of war on Daesh was $7.2 billion as of April 15, according to the report which was published on Thursday.

The daily cost stood at $9.1 million about a year ago, a few months before Russia started a similar campaign in Syria against Daesh upon a request from Damascus.

The US and a number of its allies, however, launched their campaign without any authorization from Damascus or the United Nations.

The Pentagon said in its report that as of May 10, the US-led coalition had carried out a total of 12,199 strikes, with 8,322 of them in Iraq and 3,877 in Syria.

However, the effectiveness of those strikes have been repeatedly questioned by Iraqi and Syrian officials.

The report came only a day after the US House of Representatives passed an amendment to the country's 2017 military bill that would require the Pentagon to inform US taxpayers about the cost of operations in Afghanistan, Iraq and Syria.

The $610 billion legislation was approved in a 277-147 bipartisan vote on Wednesday and awaits the Senate's confirmation before heading to President Barack Obama's desk for signing.

The White House has threatened to veto the bill over the Republican attempts to shift $18 billion from the budget's $59 billion war fund to cover expenses in the base military budget.

The Obama administration firmly opposes reducing the war fund, arguing that it would weaken the US military in conflict zones and turn it into a hollow force, with Defense Secretary Ashton Carter describing the strategy as a "road to nowhere."

However, House Armed Services Committee Chairman Mac Thornberry said that the next administration would submit a war supplemental budget to Congress upon taking office in 2017 to make up for the difference.

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DR Congo president's rival charged with hiring mercenaries

Iran Press TV

Thu May 19, 2016 5:25PM

The Democratic Republic of Congo's opposition leader and potential presidential candidate, Moise Katumbi, has been charged with hiring foreign mercenaries, a government spokesman says.

Lambert Mende said in the capital Kinshasa on Thursday that an arrest warrant had been issued for Katumbi, who has been described in media reports as the "second most powerful man" in the country after incumbent President Joseph Kabila.

"The prosecutors have handed their ruling. He is no longer free and he can no longer do what he wants," the spokesman said, adding, "He can either be put under house arrest or be jailed."

Katumbi, the former governor of Katanga, a DR Congo's southern province, is accused of hiring several foreign mercenaries, notably Americans, as his private guards.

This came after DR Congo's Justice Minister Alexis Thambwe Mwamba earlier ordered the general prosecutor of the republic to launch an investigation into the alleged use of foreign mercenaries by the country's opposition leader.

The justice minister said seven former American soldiers and at least two South Africans had been staying in residences belonging to Katumbi "for reasons that the inquiry will clarify."

Senior government officials say former American soldiers were being recruited by Katumbi via a "network with a company based in Virginia in the United States."

At least four members of Katumbi's entourage including an American were arrested in Katanga on April 24, and transferred to the country's capital, Kinshasa.

Katumbi, 51, joined the opposition in September last year after quitting as governor and leaving the party of President Kabila.

The opposition leader, who has also announced his run in the country's November presidential election, adamantly dismissed allegations against him over the use of mercenaries.

On Friday, police fired tear gas to disperse protesters who gathered in support of rich and powerful Katumbi in Lubumbashi, the capital of the relatively prosperous Katanga Province and the second-largest city in the country.

Several thousand supporters of Katumbi attended the demonstration outside a courthouse where dozens of lawyers had also arrived to give their backing to the opposition figure.

Legal experts say if Katumbi is found guilty in a criminal case, he would be barred from standing for the presidency.

DR Congo has been struggling since President Joseph Kabila's 2011 re-election, which is said to have been marked with voting irregularities. The country has been through two wars since Kabila came to power.

Political tensions are again high in the African country in the run-up to fresh elections later this year.

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Five UN Chadian peacekeepers killed in northern Mali

Iran Press TV

Thu May 19, 2016 1:1PM

Militants have ambushed a convoy of United Nations peacekeepers in northern Mali, leaving five Chadian soldiers dead and injuring three others, UN sources say.

The UN Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali (MINUSMA) said on Thursday that the troops were killed after they came under a militant attack about 9 miles (15 kilometers) north of Aguelhok in the northern Kidal region on Wednesday.

Meanwhile, a statement from UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon's spokesperson confirmed that the peacekeepers' convoy hit an improvised explosive device improvised explosive device (IED) and then came under fire from militants operating across the troubled region.

Ban has called it a "heinous attack" and noted it would be considered a war crime under international law.

Figures show at least a dozen peacekeepers have been killed since the start of the year in a series of attacks against the peace keepers in the Kidal region.

According to reports, 29 members of MINUSMA were killed last year and more than 80 were wounded.

Reports say 2,000 Chadian soldiers of the African-led International Support Mission in Mali (AFISMA) are at the forefront of a French-led military intervention launched in January 2013 to repel the militants who had seized vast stretches of northern Mali following a coup back then.

In recent years, dozens of Chadian troops have deserted their posts over pay and living conditions, complaining that they had not received any salary for months.

Mali has been witnessing violence linked to militant activity in its northern regions since 2012. The area remains vulnerable to attacks despite the military intervention led by France.

In June 2015, Tuareg separatists, who have launched a number of uprisings since the 1960s, signed a peace deal with the Malian government. The peace agreement, brokered by Algeria, raised hopes for an end to years of unrest in the country; however, its implementation has proven challenging.

Northern Mali is home to a separatist movement as well as to al-Qaeda linked militants who have staged a series of high-profile attacks both in Mali and in neighboring countries such as Burkina Faso.

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NATO Member States Sign Montenegro Accession Protocol

Sputnik News

16:36 19.05.2016(updated 17:53 19.05.2016)

Montenegro was granted an observer status of NATO after NATO member states' foreign ministers signed an accession protocol for Montenegro.

MOSCOW (Sputnik)  NATO member states' foreign ministers on Thursday signed an accession protocol for Montenegro, granting the Balkan country observer status at alliance meetings.

The signing ceremony, attended by Montenegrin Prime Minister Milo Djukanovic, took place at the ongoing two-day North Atlantic Council (NAC) session at the alliance's headquarters in Brussels.

"We intend to carry on with reforms, especially in the area of the rule of law. We need to continue striving toward good results in the areas of fighting organized crime and corruption, we need to secure the support of the majority of the population for Montenegro's NATO membership, we will also carry on with reforms on the defense sector," Djukanovic said ahead of the signing ceremony.

Montenegro will be granted membership to the alliance once the protocol is ratified by all 28 NATO member states.

The Balkan country will attend NATO meetings as an invitee, NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg said ahead of the ceremony.

"We expect Montenegro to pursue its reforms. This work remains important. And NATO will continue to provide support and assistance. It will give Montenegro a seat at the table and the ability to shape NATO policy," Stoltenberg said, noting progress achieved by reforms up to date.

On December 2, 2015, NATO invited Montenegro to join the military bloc, in its first expansion into Eastern Europe in six years. Podgorica accepted the invitation the following day, which triggered protests in the Balkan nation. On Wednesday, Montenegro's Democratic Front party leader Milan Knezevic said that more than half of the country's citizens were opposed to their country joining NATO.

 Sputnik

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China to Deploy Almost 400 Peacekeeping Troops in Mali in May

Sputnik News

15:38 19.05.2016(updated 15:56 19.05.2016)

China will deploy 395 peacekeeping troops in Mali under the auspices of the United Nations, local media reported Thursday.

BEIJING (Sputnik)  China will deploy 395 peacekeeping troops in Mali under the auspices of the United Nations, local media reported Thursday.

A group of 195 peacekeepers was sent to the western African state on Wednesday, while 200 others are expected to arrive by May 26, according to the Xinhua News Agency.

The Chinese troops are said to include military engineers, medical workers and security officers, who will spend a year in Mali.

The United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali (MINUSMA) was created in accordance with the UN Security Council Resolution 2100 of April 25, 2013.

Almost 12,000 personnel from more than 50 states try to ensure stability and political process in Mali that in 2012 suffered a rebellion of the Tuaregs, ethnic minority from the northern part of the country, a military coup and an Islamist insurgency.

 Sputnik

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Background Briefing on Secretary Kerry's Participation in the NATO Foreign Ministerial Meeting

Special Briefing

Senior State Department Official

Brussels, Belgium

May 19, 2016



MODERATOR: All right, guys. Just to  here to walk us through the NATO ministerial for today  or for today and a little bit of tomorrow, is [Senior State Department Official], and [Senior State Department Official] will be henceforth known as Senior State Department Official. Go ahead, [Senior State Department Official].

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: All right. Thanks, everybody. As you know, this is the traditional NATO foreign ministerial meeting in the spring which we have every year, but this year it takes on extra significance because it is preparatory to the July 8, 9 Warsaw NATO summit. So it's the last time foreign ministers will gather. There will be a defense ministerial in June as well. So we are about 50 days out from the summit, so this meeting is primarily to try to reach ministerial-level agreement on the main political elements for the summit.

As you know, we issued an invitation to Montenegro to become the 29th NATO ally when foreign ministers met in December. So the first event today will be the ceremonial signing of the accession protocols by Montenegro. So they sign, and then all existing NATO foreign ministers sign. And then they become a formal observer at NATO meetings until such time as all allied parliaments have ratified the treaty, adding them. And then they take their seat formally. But for all intents and purposes, they get to act like an ally after this first event, which will happen today.

I should have said that the Secretary will start his NATO program today with his usual signals check meeting with Secretary General Stoltenberg, then we'll do the Montenegro event. As we head towards Warsaw, we are thinking about NATO's responsibilities for defense of allied territory in a 360-degree arc, but also its continuing responsibilities for regional stability for expeditionary security.

So, obviously to the east, continuing to work on deterring Russian aggression, reassuring those allies on NATO's eastern edge. We are looking now at moving from the regular allied presence that we've had all along the eastern flank  so the Baltics, Poland, Bulgaria, Romania  to a more structured approach. NATO military authorities have recommended that we make this presence more structured, more organized, and particularly that we look at lead nations to partner with our eastern allies. So we'll be talking about how we implement that. I don't think you'll see decisions on that. That'll be publicly announced before the summit, but that's one of the things that we're working on on the eastern flank.

On the southern flank of NATO, we have been very involved as individual allies in the C-ISIL coalition, as you know. Almost all allies are contributing  are members of the counter-ISIL coalition. All are contributing in some manner, most through provision of trainers, provision of equipment and arms for Peshmerga, et cetera. But we now have an increasing number of allies involved in the combat mission, whether it's in Iraq or over Syria. We will be talking about making NATO's own role in support of the coalition more visible, more formal as we head towards the Warsaw summit. NATO, as you may know, has already offered and has stood up a training program for Iraq, but it takes place in Jordan. Abadi has now asked NATO to move that training program into Iraq, so we will be discussing that request among allies. I can't predict whether there'll be a decision on that, but it'll be certainly one of the things that the United States will be strongly supporting.

QUESTION: When did Jordan join NATO?

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: This is our partner nation Jordan.

QUESTION: Oh, right.

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: Jordan is a partner of NATO and has been a partner of NATO since the late '90s, and we often do partner training in Jordan and elsewhere. So the training for Iraq had been taking place in Jordan at Jordan's  with Jordan's support. So now there's an Abadi request to move it into Iraq. So that's one thing that NATO can do to enhance its role in support of the C-ISIL coalition. We're also looking at whether NATO can provide more ISR  intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance  with its own assets. We're also looking at whether NATO's existing mission in the Mediterranean could play a stronger role in helping support the UN arms embargo in the Med to help Libya. We also have a NATO offer to the Libyan Government to do more training and defense capacity building there, which the Libyans have not yet opened a formal conversation with NATO about. But we will presumably renew that offer.

So that takes you to the south. We'll obviously be talking about concerns that allies have about dangerous military activity by Russia to NATO's north. So some of these close flights and other things. We'll be comparing notes on that. More generally, we expect allies over dinner tonight to talk about Russia's  to NATO's approach on Russia. As you know, we have resumed now meetings of the NATO-Russia Council. The first one took place in March. I think we're open to continuing to talk with Russia at NATO as long as we include in the agenda the difficult issues we have, including Ukraine. So our approach to Russia I think you'll see will be a mix of deterrence and dialogue. But that's what allies will talk about, and particularly how we ensure that our messages to Russia are clear along those lines as we head towards Warsaw.

So just getting back to the schedule, after the signals check, there's the Montenegro accession meeting, then there is the first NATO ministerial session, which is about projecting stability beyond NATO's borders  so this is primarily the conversation about doing more to the south, doing more to support the C-ISIL coalition. Secretary will then have a presser; you'll get a chance to talk to him. We have the working dinner tonight, which is primarily about the east, Russia. And then we have tomorrow's sessions are about NATO-EU cooperation, here both in the context of migration and in the context of asymmetric threats. We can and are already doing more together. We have NATO's new mission in the Aegean, which is helping to stop trafficking in persons and refugee smuggling across the Aegean that we believe it's had a concrete effect. The numbers are significantly lower. We'll be talking about how we sustain and build on that. We also think we can do more together, NATO and the EU, on cyber, on preparing on countering hybrid threats, et cetera.

And then the final session for NATO will be the ISAF session on Afghanistan. There our priorities are to ensure allies meet their commitments to continue to support and fund the ANSF and that we stay in sync on our  on the RSM mission, on staying together on all of that.

So that's what this meeting's about.

QUESTION: Since you just got back from Russia, can you give us a sense  did you  were there conversations about what's happening on the border and the belief of many in Russia that there's a new Cold War forming? What did they tell you and how much of a  how confrontational is what is going on in NATO in the east, eastern border of Europe?

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: The consultations that I had on Tuesday were on a very limited number of subjects. They were primarily with Kremlin staff on the implementation of the Minsk agreements in Ukraine, and they were quite detailed on that round of issues. They were not about a larger set of global or regional issues. And then I had a set of consultations at the ministry of foreign affairs on U.S.-Russia bilateral issues. So some of these questions of  some of these security questions came up at the MFA, but it was less focused on the NATO meetings. The Secretary and Foreign Minister Lavrov have had some discussions about that, but frankly even their consultations aren't  on Monday were primarily about Middle East and C-ISIL issues.

QUESTION: Well, is there some concern that this beefing up to the east is a little provocative?

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: I think we have to remember where this started. NATO took these measures because Russia chose to invade and occupy Crimea, and then move into eastern Ukraine. So the concern  and we've been talking about this for a number of years  was to ensure that this was not the beginning of a broader move that might threaten NATO territory. So the President and other allied leaders, beginning in 2014 in Wales, but going on to Warsaw, wanted to make absolutely clear to Russia so it doesn't miscalculate that our commitment to Article V, defense of our eastern allies, is ironclad. We had a first response, the reassurance response, and now we're looking since Russia continues to exercise actively to have Iskander missiles in Kaliningrad and take  and be very active in and around NATO airspace and territorial waters, that they should not be under any illusions that we are softening our deterrent in the least.

So from our point of view, this is defensive. We have made clear to Russia it is purely defensive and that it responds directly to the concern that Russia might miscalculate allied resolve.

QUESTION: So when  is there another NATO-Russia Council meeting that's been set?

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: There has not been a decision whether to have another one between now and the summit. There are mixed views among allies. I think the United States is relaxed about this. We believe in dialogue so long as we're not shying away from the difficult issues.

QUESTION: But doesn't the fact that there was a meeting already with no change in the situation in either Ukraine or  I mean, either Crimea or eastern Ukraine  suggest to them, at least, that you guys have basically given up on Crimea --

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: The --

QUESTION: -- on Crimea being returned and on them toning down their activity in the east?

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: Well, first of all, the conversations with Russia about resolving the situation in eastern Ukraine are taking place primarily in the Normandy Four format, but now also with reinforced U.S. activity in parallel. So there's no expectation by either Russia or of the alliance that we're going to solve the Minsk problem in the NATO-Russia Council. That's not the negotiating format.

QUESTION: Right, but the --

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: But what we do do in that format  and we did it when we met in March  was reinforce the unity of all allies that if Russia wants its sanctions relief back it's got to implement Minsk, and that the allied position  all 28 of us and soon to be 29  are rock solid on keeping sanctions on Crimea unless and until Crimea is given back to Ukraine.

QUESTION: Yeah, but --

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: So those messages are passed, but these are not  this is not a format where anybody expects to resolve those particular issues.

QUESTION: Well, I understand that, but that's not the point. I mean, the point is that they were cut off because of Crimea --

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: Right.

QUESTION: -- and then they were resumed without anything changing in Crimea. So if I'm sitting in the Kremlin, I'm saying  (laughter)  "We're going to get back to normal without"  and I'm not sure --

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: But it's not --

QUESTION: -- I'm not yet convinced that  and maybe I'm completely wrong, but that allied unity is so rock solid. What about the Italians and the Greeks that don't --

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: Well, sanctions remain in place, and we're --

QUESTION: Yeah, they do, but these countries are --

QUESTION: Until in July?

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: So the other thing I would say about this is you may recall that over the years of NATO-Russia cooperation, which began in the '90s, we also had a very robust menu of practical cooperation with Russia. We had exercises, we had training, we had cyber, we had  all of that remains suspended as a result of their behavior in Ukraine, and it will continue to be suspended. I think the issue here is that we're going to try to keep the lines of communication open and see whether continuing to talk helps at all, but we're not going to resume practical cooperation in the current environment.

QUESTION: All right. Well --

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: So I would not say that  I think our message is pretty clear to Russia.

QUESTION: Okay. I'll stop after this, but continuing to talk to see if it helps  I mean, has continuing to talk helped since  well, over the past two years?

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: I think it's --

QUESTION: Has talking done anything to help? I mean, it doesn't seem that anything has changed.

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: I think the question there will be proven one way or another by whether we get this Minsk stuff implemented by the end of year. So watch this space.

QUESTION: Do you expect the Europeans to roll over the sanctions in July if nothing has changed?

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: I think we're having good conversations with the Europeans about sanctions rollover. As you know, the President was very clear with  in his remarks in Hanover, as was Chancellor Merkel about what we expect. I think you'll see the same from G7 leaders when they meet in Hiroshima in a couple of weeks, and we are continuing to work with all of our European allies and partners in the EU to make clear that we do not see Minsk as fully implemented and therefore we believe sanctions need to be rolled over.

QUESTION: Mogherini spoke to this today.

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: Yeah.

QUESTION: Yeah.

QUESTION: Said that it would be rolled over.

QUESTION: [Senior State Department Official], What more, given the meeting in Vienna on the consideration to supply more arms to the  or supply arms to the government, what do you think that's  what kind of discussion, or how does that change the discussion --

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: This is why government --

QUESTION: Libya.

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: Libya.

QUESTION: On Libya.

QUESTION: Libya.

QUESTION: Yeah.

QUESTION: So anything that the U.S., NATO, and Italy are kind of considering --

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: As I said at the beginning, NATO has had a capacity-building offer out to Libya for more than a year. I think we will continue to encourage the new Libyan Government as it thinks about standing up a more democratic-looking defense structure to take advantage of the expertise we can bring to bear. Whether the  Libya also wants concrete training of any kind I think remains to be seen, but I think the alliance will be open to it. And then the third question is this question, which I think we'll have some ministerial conversation about today: We have a NATO mission in the Med, the EU has the Sophia mission, the EU is talking to Libya about bringing that closer to the shore. NATO could do more with its mission to support Sophia, to support Libya. If there was interest in that, we could do more on the arms interdiction side. We could do more to offer intelligence support to Sophia. So I think from the U.S. perspective, we'd be eager to do that if both Libya and the EU were interested. So we'll be talking about that.

QUESTION: Okay.

MODERATOR: Last question, guys.

QUESTION: Secretary Kerry also said --

QUESTION: Who's Sophia? Oh, the Libyan guy --

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: The EU's mission, the EU's naval mission.

QUESTION: -- not Sofia --

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: No, no, no, no. With a "ph," not an "f."

QUESTION: The  Secretary Kerry also said that President Obama reserves the right to strike ISIL if U.S. or allied interests are threatened. That's something NATO would be involved in at all on the ground in Libya?

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: I think he was speaking on behalf of the United States.

QUESTION: Yes.

SENIOR STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIAL: Okay? Thanks, guys.

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Press Availability at NATO Headquarters

Press Availability

John Kerry

Secretary of State

Brussels, Belgium

May 19, 2016



SECRETARY KERRY: Good afternoon, everybody. I'm personally very pleased to be back in Brussels, which I have come to understand, as many people in the world have, is a city of remarkable strength and resilience. And I'm very, very grateful to Secretary-General Stoltenberg and my NATO colleagues for the productive discussions that we've been able to have thus far today to lay the groundwork for the alliance summit in Warsaw this July.

Before I say more, though, I want to express my condolences to Egypt and to all other countries impacted by the disappearance earlier this morning of the EgyptAir flight over the Mediterranean. The United States is providing assistance in the search effort and relevant authorities are doing everything they can to try to find out what the facts are of what happened today. I have no more knowledge than others at this point with respect to those facts, but we certainly extend our condolences to each and every country that has lost people, and particularly to Egypt, which has made so many efforts in recent months to break out of and away from the last events. And so no matter what, I think everybody  our thoughts are with them and with all the passengers.

No matter what crisis demands our attention at this moment  and obviously there are many  we are never taking our eye off of the larger picture, which is what NATO and this meeting is really all about. Nearly 70 years ago, NATO was formed in order to ensure the collective defense of like-minded countries. And after today's meetings, I can confirm to you extraordinary unity. The alliance morale and sense of purpose is very strong, perhaps as strong as it's ever been. And the tragic bombings of two months ago in this great capital city simply reinforced the determination of all the partner countries to maintain vigilance within and beyond the borders of each of our nations and to prepare for the possibility of danger in any form, including terrorism, cyber attacks, and hybrid warfare.

Now, we all know that readiness does not just magically appear because you say we've got to be ready. It comes from investing in the right capabilities and in getting ahead of the challenges so that adversaries understand, fully and clearly, that they will never defeat or divide us. And that is why we are enhancing our forward presence in the east of Europe. It is why we are projecting stability in the south. And it is why we are deepening our cooperation with the European Union and the counter-Daesh coalition.

I just reported in my comments to our colleagues a few minutes ago that not since last May  that is a year now  has Daesh moved into territory, taken over a community, and held that community for a period of time. And we believe that we are making progress with  over 90 percent of the citizens of Tikrit have returned to Tikrit, which was liberated. And now people are working similarly in Ramadi and in other areas.

To NATO's south, every alliance member is supportive of the efforts of the International Syria Support Group to solidify a nationwide cessation of hostilities, to secure humanitarian access, and to facilitate a Syrian-led transition of the type that was envisioned by the 2012 Geneva communique. If implemented, this plan will further isolate Daesh and al-Nusrah and create the basis for the end of a war and a safe return of refugees. But even if it isn't fully implemented in the near term, the efforts to eliminate Daesh are growing by the day, with more commitments by more nations that are determined to end this scourge.

Now meanwhile, NATO's defense capacity-building program is augmenting efforts by the counter-Daesh coalition to assist the Security Forces of Iraq. The more efficient and effective that the forces of Iraq become, the better able they're going to be to liberate territory from the terrorists and the more stable Iraq is going to be in the years to come.

At sea, I informed allies that the United States is finalizing plans to send a naval vessel to the Aegean to join NATO's maritime effort in that region in order to deter illegal migration and human trafficking. Tonight we will review our ongoing work to strengthen NATO's eastern flank and to deter aggression. And a key aspect of our response to the actions  Russia's actions in Ukraine is to meet the Wales commitments on defense investments and to continue to strengthen our deterrence capabilities through a more robust forward presence and with associated steps that I think have been described to you. That is why we are contributing $3.4 billion to the European Reassurance Initiative. NATO has been and has to be ready to and engaged in a willingness to be open to a political dialogue with Russia, but we refrain from a business as usual until Minsk commitments are fully implemented. That is critical. And make no mistake, we will not recognize the annexation and the occupation of Crimea.

Now, the United States also remains fully committed to NATO's open door policy. And we are pleased that Montenegro is moving forward on its path to joining the alliance. Montenegro's accession underscores once again our determination to be able to make membership decisions that are free from outside influences and that underscore our resolve to stand together against any kind of threat that we face in a world that I have just defined of many different kinds of threats, some of them very new.

Tomorrow we will discuss Afghanistan. And we're going to review the progress of the Resolute Support mission and the need to continue our financial assistance for Afghan Security Forces and the imperative of planning for a new, flexible, regional presence beyond 2016. I will reiterate that America's commitment to maintain 9,800 troops in Afghanistan through most of this year and 5,500 thereafter remains, with 3,400 assigned to NATO responsibilities.

Now obviously, you can tell from the comments I've made and others  that others have made that NATO has a full agenda, but we are united both diplomatically and in the security measures that we're taking. We are strengthening ourselves to deal with both our present and our future. And we're working more cooperatively with partner institutions and with groups than NATO ever has before. We are looking forward, I think, with full confidence and anticipation for what it will accomplish to the Warsaw Summit in just a few weeks. And that is the purpose of our meeting here today, is to prepare and make sure that that summit has the ingredients of success that it needs to have at this critical moment.

So with that, I would be delighted to answer a couple questions.

MR TONER: Great. Our first question goes to Lesley Wroughton from Reuters.

QUESTION: Hi, Mr. Secretary. You said you have no knowledge what might have caused the crash of Egypt Air. But if it was terrorism, what do you think the response should be? Did the U.S. intelligence agencies detect anything  a sign of a bomb or a terrorist connection  with regard to this plane?

You said there was unity among the alliance today. What do you think the  should NATO play a larger role in the fight against ISIS? What can it do?

And then just quickly on Libya, we've been hearing for months that NATO has a mandate to support the new government in Tripoli. Given those  these discussions today and those in Vienna, do you think NATO should have a bigger role in that?

SECRETARY KERRY: So with respect to the airplane, Lesley, I think I said  and I'm not going to speculate at this point in time  I just don't have the information on which to base this, and I don't think the experts have the information yet on which to base this. And nothing does more harm to people or countries than to start speculating ahead of time, so I'm  I don't want to do that.

With respect to NATO and Syria and NATO and Libya, the answer is yes, in both places NATO has an ability to be able to help. It's what I call a complementary role. It's not the essential role or the front role, but it's a complementary role, where NATO has particular expertise and capacity for training. NATO has a particular ability to be able to do some work with respect to resource allocation, transfer, deployment in order to help with the process of stabilization in the aftermath of a community being liberated.

In addition, NATO has the capacity to be able to provide intelligence, whether it's through overflight or insight or other ways. There are assets that NATO has developed and capacities NATO has developed to be able to plus-up the effort in order to locate terrorists, track terrorists, define who is a terrorist in operations on the ground, and help inform the battle commanders.

And with respect to Libya, there's also an issue  and with respect to, obviously, the outgrowth of Syria, NATO can play a maritime role in terms of assisting Operation Sophia and others in order to prevent illegal migration, illegal human trafficking from taking place.

So there are  there's a varied menu of things that NATO has the ability to do, and I think there was, to the best of my knowledge, quite, I think, a unanimous sense in the discussions we had today that that can help us, with proper definition, proper limits. Obviously there are certain things NATO should not be doing, and nobody here was suggesting that there is a NATO forward combat role. But there is a complementary support kind of role that NATO can play in order to augment the resources and the focus, the visibility, and the interpretation of what is happening in the region, as well as particularly to empower those people who are on the ground to be able to engage in the fight that they have chosen to be engaged in.

And I think we are all unanimous in our commitment to help those who are committed to fight radical, extreme violence in the world, whether it comes from Daesh or Boko Haram or al-Qaida. This is a fight that all of us are committed to win, and NATO needs to be part of that, because it is helping to defend this region that is suffering the consequences not just in the events that happened here in Brussels with bombs going off or the attacks that have taken place in Paris or attacks in Ankara or attacks in many other places, but also the flow of foreign fighters and the incredible impact on countries, and the humanitarian catastrophe that we see unfolding with massive numbers of migrants, refugees who are seeking a new life in one place or another.

That's a challenge that everybody has to face, and it would be a remarkable statement for the NATO alliance, with all of the affected countries that are engaged in this battle, to have this asset and this capacity just sitting on the sidelines in a fight that so many people need to be engaged in  but again, in appropriate ways, with appropriate limits, with an appropriate set of standards and interpretations.

MR TONER: Good. Our second question goes to Marija Jovicevic from Pobjeda newspaper.

QUESTION: Thank you. Today is important day for Montenegro. It shows that that open door policy works. What does this means for Montenegro alliance and other aspirants?

SECRETARY KERRY: I can't hear you. I'm sorry.

QUESTION: Okay. Again, maybe louder. Today is important day for Montenegro. It shows that the open door policy works. What does this mean for Montenegro aliens and other aspirants?

SECRETARY KERRY: Well, Montenegro has worked extremely hard to get where it is. And Montenegro has had to meet certain standards. Montenegro has had to work over a number of years now in order to ready itself for the responsibilities that it wants to assume. And it also has to meet certain standards with respect to democracy, the participation of its people, and the support of its people.

So these decisions are not made lightly, but what it means is that NATO is going to look at a particular country with care, with precision. It's going to have to measure the meeting of tests that have been put in place over a period of time, and that NATO will not be influenced by some kind of outside event or series of lobbying efforts or other things, but on the measure of the criteria for membership NATO will make its decision appropriately. And it means that the open door policy actually has meaning; that it is open; and that countries that, in fact, work hard to meet the standard have an opportunity to be able to find membership.

MR TONER: Last question goes to Carol Morello from The Washington Post.

QUESTION: Mr. Secretary  oh, thank you. Both France and Egypt have made proposals aimed at restarting Middle East peace talks, suggesting a certain impatience, even exasperation, at the U.S. failure to get Israelis and Palestinians back to the negotiating table. And the French have just announced that they're going to hold a conference on June 3rd and that you will attend.

So the question is, in your opinion, is there any realistic scenario  either by the French, the Egyptians, or any other out there  in which peace talks between Israelis and Palestinians could resume before the end of this year? And what will it take?

SECRETARY KERRY: Well, certainly, you can't  let me underscore something. I mean, you used the word "failure." I have to sort of  it's not the failure of the United States or any other country to bring people back to the table. It's the failure of those countries themselves to make a decision to come back to the table. Now, we work together on these things. This is not just a U.S. enterprise; it never has been. We play a very significant role, yes, because we have a very special and close relationship and have through the years with Israel. And everybody in the world understands that. When I was in the United States Senate, I'm proud to say I had a 100 percent voting record for the state of Israel because I thought it was worthy and appropriate. And we supported Israel because Israel was under attack and countries were at war, and that's been a history for a long period of time.

But that doesn't mean we shouldn't also be a powerful force working for peace. President Obama committed enormous energy to this effort for years. Beginning before I became the Secretary of State, he was engaged in working on the issue. Senator George Mitchell was appointed as a special envoy, and there was a long process of effort to try to make something happen. It didn't. I then engaged, and there was a process of trying to make something happen. And then events intervened that broke that apart, despite the fact that we actually made significant progress during that period of time.

Now, the parties have to make the decision to come back to the table. But it is not inappropriate for countries, all of whom actually care about both parties and care about peace, to want to try to come together in an effort to find if there is a pathway to be helpful. In the end, the parties have to negotiate. You can't impose it on people, and we're not seeking to do that. I never sought to do that. What we are seeking to do is help encourage the parties to be able to see a way forward so that they can understand that peace is indeed a possibility.

And I know that the French have the concept of a conference, which we welcome. We are talking with them about exactly how it might work, what shape it might take, what the outcomes might be. And the foreign minister Jean-Marc Ayrault and I met today, and I certainly intend to be helpful and cooperative with the French in a cooperative way that makes sense for the parties in order to encourage them to come to the table. Likewise, the Egyptians are very important to this process, and I certainly welcome President al-Sisi's comments about being willing to be helpful and work the process.

So all of this, it seems to me, is positive  people working effectively to try to encourage the parties to come to the table and negotiate. But in the end, as I said, the parties themselves have to make the decision to actually negotiate, and in that, clearly, there will have to be some compromise. Without compromise, it's not possible. I'm not saying compromise your security or compromise on a fundamental kind of objective, but you've got to compromise in what the other people also need in order to be able to bring it together. And in the end, you reach an agreement if your needs are met. That is the challenge.

And so I will work with the French. I'll work with Egyptians. I will work with the Arab community. I'll work with the global community in good faith in an effort to see if we can find a way to help the parties see their way to come back and ultimately see their way to a final status agreement that meets the needs of the parties, the needs of the region, and provides for peace and stability. It's an enormously high priority. President Obama remains deeply committed to it, and so do I.

QUESTION: Can you confirm you're going on the 3rd?

SECRETARY KERRY: I can confirm  I don't know if the 3rd is the date that he has set precisely, but I told him that I will be there.

MR TONER: Thank you.

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Update: air strikes against Daesh

19 May 2016

British forces have continued to conduct air operations in the fight against Daesh

Latest update

- Monday 9 May  Tornados and Typhoons struck Daesh targets in western and northern Iraq, including a command post, a tunnel network and mortar and rocket positions.

- Wednesday 11 May  Tornados provided close air support to Iraqi troops engaged in close combat in western Iraq, destroying a terrorist strongpoint.

- Thursday 12 May  Typhoons attacked Daesh positions south-west of Kirkuk, ahead of Kurdish offensive operations.

- Friday 13 May  Reapers engaged mortar teams and a supply truck in northern Iraq; Tornados destroyed Daesh positions in western Iraq.

- Sunday 15 May  Typhoons destroyed a bunker and an engineering vehicle in western Iraq.

- Monday 16 May  Tornados destroyed a bunker containing ammunition in western Iraq.

- Tuesday 17 May  Typhoons and Tornados destroyed weapon caches and heavy machine-gun positions in northern and western Iraq.

- Wednesday 18 May  Typhoons and Tornados struck multiple Daesh positions, including command and control posts, ammunition and storage buildings near Tal Afar in north-western Iraq.

Detail

While conducting reconnaissance missions against a wide range of suspected terrorist locations in both Syria and Iraq, Royal Air Force air strikes have recently been concentrated around two areas of current operational focus for the Iraqi security forces, the Euphrates valley in western Iraq and around Mosul.

RAF Typhoon FGR4s, armed with Paveway IV guided bombs, conducted successful attacks on Monday 9 May against a group of Daesh extremists hiding in a tunnel network dug into a riverbank north-west of Kirkuk and against two rocket launcher positions north of Mosul.

Other Typhoons, and Tornado GR4s provided close air support to the Iraqi troops operating in the Euphrates valley. The Typhoons struck a mortar position north of the Al Asad airbase, while the Tornados destroyed a terrorist command post situated nearby in a riverside building in the midst of a palm grove.

RAF Sentry airborne command and control platforms have also been playing their part in the overall direction of the air campaign against Daesh. A typical Sentry mission on 10 May saw it controlling some 40 coalition aircraft operating over Syria and Iraq, including several RAF reconnaissance missions.

On Wednesday 11 May, Tornados again assisted Iraqi ground forces in the Euphrates valley, when they came up against a heavily defended Daesh building, which was demolished with a Paveway.

The following day, a Typhoon flight used three Paveways to hit Daesh positions ahead of a Kurdish offensive to the south-west of Kirkuk.

Two RAF Reapers followed up by providing close air support to the peshmerga as they advanced on Friday 13 May, conducting a total of four attacks with three Hellfires and a GBU-12 guided bomb. They destroyed mortar teams and a Daesh supply truck, as well as providing surveillance support to a coalition air strike which destroyed a terrorist strongpoint. Tornados were meanwhile again assisting Iraqi ground forces in the Euphrates valley, and destroyed two Daesh-held buildings on the northern bank of the river.

On Sunday 15 May, a pair of Typhoons conducted successful simultaneous attacks north-west of Fallujah, which destroyed a bunker and an engineering vehicle.

RAF support to Iraqi ground forces along the Euphrates continued on Monday 16 May, when Tornados used a Paveway bomb to destroy a small Daesh bunker containing ammunition supplies.

Tornados operated north of Mosul on Tuesday 17 May and conducted a successful attack with Paveways on a group of three buildings near Bashiqah, which housed weapon stockpiles. The same day, a Typhoon flight used a pair of Paveways to destroy two machine-gun positions which Daesh were attempting to establish on the northern bank of the Euphrates near Hit following their recent defeat by the Iraqis in the town.

On Wednesday 18 May, flights of Typhoons and Tornados both participated in a series of attacks on Daesh installations north of Tal Afar. The Typhoons employed eight Paveways to attack a cluster of buildings used by the terrorists for command and control, accommodation, and vehicle and weapon storage. The Tornados delivered four Paveways to destroy a further command post and three ammunition stockpiles.

Previous air strikes

2 May: Typhoons provided further support to the Iraqi forces near Fallujah, striking a machine-gun team in a bunker and a 23mm anti-aircraft gun. In northern Iraq, Tornados used two Paveways to destroy a Daesh-held building and a nearby weapons store north of Mosul, then flew south to the Qayyarah region where Iraqi forces were engaged in a firefight with a group of terrorists manning a fortified position. Despite the close proximity of the friendly forces, very precise strikes with two Paveways and two Brimstones helped destroy the Daesh group.

3 May: An RAF Reaper remotely piloted aircraft conducting reconnaissance over the village of Batnay, north of Mosul. A truck-bomb was identified inside a compound and struck using a Hellfire missile, resulting in a very large explosion. The Reaper then provided targeting support to a successful strike by coalition fast jets against a group of Daesh fighters and their vehicle. Two Tornados were also tasked to operate over Batnay, and they successfully destroyed a further Daesh vehicle with a direct hit from a Brimstone. In western Iraq, Typhoons provided further close air support to Iraqi forces near Fallujah, striking a mortar team and their vehicle hidden under trees south of the city.

4 May: A Reaper identified a truck-bomb, concealed underneath a tarpaulin, next to a road in western Iraq. The crew checked that there were no civilians or friendly forces at immediate risk and used a Hellfire missile to score a direct hit on the vehicle, detonating the explosives safely. South of Fallujah, a pair of Typhoon FGR4s used a Paveway IV guided bomb to destroy a building where a group of extremists, armed with a heavy calibre automatic weapon. In the same area, a Tornado GR4 flight dropped four Paveways on a weapons stockpile, two Daesh-held buildings, and a tunnel entrance. RAF aircraft also supported Kurdish forces in the north of the country, where another Tornado flight bombed a group of Daesh fighters and a mortar team, the latter positioned in a small copse of trees.

5 May: Tornado missions in support of Iraqi and Kurdish operations demolished a terrorist position north-east of Mosul on around Mosul and Fallujah, while Typhoons bombed a tunnel and a mortar south-west of Fallujah.

6 May: Daesh terrorists were spotted unloading rockets and mortar projectiles from a number of small boats and a barge on the Euphrates in Anbar province. A Tornado reconnaissance patrol, armed with Brimstone missiles, was first on the scene and prevented the initial load of weapons from being driven away, hitting the terrorists' truck with a Brimstone while they were still loading it. A Paveway-armed flight of Typhoons then arrived and used its bombs to destroy the weapons on the shore, and sink the barge. The same Typhoon flight also attacked a mortar position south-west of Fallujah. A second Tornado flight destroyed two heavy machine-gun positions on the north bank of the Euphrates, downstream from the recently liberated town of Hit. In northern Iraq, Typhoons struck another mortar, north-west of Mosul.

8 May: Typhoons were active south of Fallujah, where a rocket launcher was identified in the open with three known caches of ammunition stored nearby. All four targets were struck with Paveway IV guided bombs and successfully destroyed.

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11 Civilians, Afghan General Killed by Roadside Bombs

by Ayaz Gul May 19, 2016

Roadside bombs have killed 11 civilians and a top army commander in Afghanistan.

The civilian causalities occurred late Thursday when a vehicle carrying the victims hit an improvised explosive device, according to a district chief in restive northern Baghlan province.

Muhibullah Kohistani told VOA two women and five children were among the dead, while three children were also wounded.

The blast occurred hours after officials in southern Kandahar province confirmed General Abdul Basir Sheerwand was killed in a roadside bomb explosion.

The slain general was involved in an anti-Taliban operation in the Shahwalikot district.

A Taliban spokesman said it was behind the attack and claimed several security guards of the slain general were also killed.

The security operation in the area has been underway to evict Taliban insurgents who have for weeks seized and blocked a portion of the main highway linking Kandahar to Uruzgan province.

General Sheerwand is the second Afghan army general to have been killed by Taliban insurgents in Kandahar within the past two months.



Separate insider attack

Separately, officials confirmed eight police officers were killed early Thursday by a colleague who turned his gun on them in southern Zabul province.

A Taliban spokesman claimed responsibility for the pre-dawn "insider" attack in the provincial capital, Qalat, saying the shooter had infiltrated police ranks and has now returned to the insurgent group.

Insider attacks, often claimed by the Taliban, are not uncommon among Afghan security forces.

Earlier this month, two Romanian NATO soldiers were shot dead at an Afghan military base in Kandahar.

The attackers, wearing uniforms of the security forces, were killed in return fire. The Taliban later claimed responsibility.

Spring offensive

The Taliban has intensified attacks across Afghanistan since launching its so-called annual spring offensive on April 12.

The insurgent group inflicted heavy casualties on Afghan security forces during the 2015 fighting season, killing nearly 6,000 personnel, including soldiers and police, while another 14,000 were wounded.

The militant group also captured more territory than at any point since it was ousted from power in 2001 for harboring al-Qaida.

The U.S.-led military coalition ended its combat mission in 2014, leaving behind 13,000-troops, mostly Americans, to train Afghan forces and conduct counterterrorism operations.

Afghan leaders blame the withdrawal of international forces for the battlefield and other losses, but have vowed to evict Taliban insurgents from areas they now control and keep them from making advances this year.

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F-35A - Royal Danish Air Force

On 09 June 2016 the government gained the backing of Socialdemokraterne, Dansk Folkeparti, Radikale and Liberal Alliance to buy 27 new F-35 Joint Strike fighter jets for a total cost of 56.4 billion kroner. Initially, Denmark will purchase 21 of the multi-role fighter jets, and then six more later, when its clear the state has enough money in the budget. This volume will secure that we will be able to perform the same tasks as with our old F-16s today, Peter Christensen, the defense minister, said. The defense minister said 139 MPs backed the agreement. For the purchase to pay off, each of the 27 planes would have to fly 250 hours a year, which is significantly more than the 160 hours that the F-16s have flown a year.

Konservative and SF were against the deal and left the negotiations. According to Holger K Nielsen from SF, a total of 21 jets would have been enough. The government assumes that Denmark will participate in missions in which we will directly go and attack another country. Denmark should absolutely not do that, Nielsen stated. We should not participate in a new Iraq war. We have to emphasise prevention, foreign aid and non-military conflict resolution.

Prime Minister Lars Lkke Rasmussen announced on 12 May 2016 that Denmark had settled on the F-35A Lighting II in the culmination of a years-long process to replace the nations fleet of fighter jets. Denmark's government opted to replace the country's aging air force planes with 27 F-35 fighter jets. The government selected the most advanced, expensive fighter. Every hour the F-35 is in the air is going to cost Denmark's state coffers around 202,000 kroner (some 30,000 dollars), compared to 112,000 kroner for the F/A-18 Super Hornet (17,000 dollars) and 122,000 kroner (18,500 dollars) for the Eurofighter Typhoon.

Since 1980, the Royal Danish Air Force has placed a strong importance on its fighter air fleet. Denmark joined the Joint Strike Fighter program in 2002 during the System Development and Demonstration phase and helped influence technical elements of the F-35 Lightning II. The Danish Air Force contributed an F-16, pilot and maintenance personnel to support the F-35 flight test program at Edwards Air Force Base, CA.

Initially, the purchase of a as many as 48 JSF was contemplated, but by 2014 the number had fallen to 30. If chosen, the F-35A conventional takeoff and landing variant would play an integral role in the Royal Danish Air Forces future air power. The F-35 is a 5th Generation fighter, combining advanced stealth with fighter speed and agility, fully fused sensor information, network-enabled operations and advanced sustainment. With air forces across the globe flying the same aircraft, Denmark and its allies can take advantage of advanced fighter technologies and inherent interoperability while leveraging economies of scale to enhance affordability.

The Defence Commission report was reflected with broad political consensus in the Defence Agreement 2010-2014. The report concluded that Denmark must continue to have a combat aircraft capacity, which on a short view is made up of the current F-16 aircraft, but on a longer view will involve the acquisition of new combat aircraft.

The purpose of the process leading towards the type selection is to provide the best possible basis for a political decision on the preferred combat aircraft among the participating combat aircraft candidates. The type selection alone provides the basis for initiating negotiations with the selected candidate regarding a subsequent purchase. It also established the basis, partly of defining the most favourable economic and operational phase-out and phase-in times for combat aircraft, and partly of initiating discussions on multinational cooperation and the level of ambition. In addition to this, the type selection would establish optimal conditions for Danish industry to concentrate its efforts and resources on the full contract potential for one candidate.

The type selection process was estimated to last about two years, before a collective basis for a decision is established. And in continuation of this, there must be the necessary time for relevant political discussions prior to the final type selection. The type selection process must thus be initiated as soon as possible with a view to a political decision on the type selection before the end of June 2015.

There was consensus that combat aircraft acquisition must be kept within the defence budget. An annual DKK 25 million from 2013 to 2014 is earmarked for the implementation of the type selection process, as well as an annual DKK 25 million from 2015 to 2016 for the type selection and acquisition process.

The basis for decision would also contain a number of reports in relation to maintaining the combat aircraft capability based on F-16 aircraft. These include, for example, reports that highlight the feasibility of acquiring new or used F-16 aircraft as well as the feasibility of service life extension and prolonged use of the Danish Armed Forces F-16 aircraft, where by modifying their use these aircraft can remain in service for a longer period than the present planning prescribes.

The F-35 was contributing to meaningful and lasting industrial partnerships in Denmark and internationally. Danish industry made contributions to production of the F-35 in the areas of advanced composites, aero structures, machine parts, logistics and wiring harnesses. This work is for the global F-35 fleet, not just the aircraft that Denmark would purchase.

Terma is manufacturing the 25 MM gun pod that will be used on the F-35B and F-35C by the US and other allies. Terma develops products and systems for defense, non-defense, and security applications, including command and control systems, radar systems, self-protection systems for ships and aircraft, space technology, and advanced aerostructures for the international aircraft industry. The company, headquartered at Aarhus, Denmark, has a total staff of 1,000, realized 2012/13 revenues of US$200 million, and maintains international subsidiaries and operations in The Netherlands, Germany, Singapore, India, and in the US.

Terma supplies a variety of products and services for the F-35:

Composite Conventional Edges for the Aircraft Horizontal Tails

Advanced Lightweight Composite Components for the Center Fuselage

Missionized Gun Pods for the STOVL and CV Variants

Data Acquisition Pods for Flight Test Instrumentation

Air-to-Ground Pylons

Radar Electronics.

The Danish defense group Terma entered into a long-term agreement with BAE Systems with a value of more than US$35 million, including follow-on options, for the manufacture of composite parts for the international F-35 Lightning II program. The 18 June 2013 agreement covers the Low Rate Initial Production phases (LRIP) 6-11. The agreement covers the manufacture of Large Composite Skins for the Horizontal and Vertical Tail across all types of the F-35.

Terma collaborated with BAE Systems on the F-35 program since 2006 when the two companies signed a Letter of Intent for future partnership. In 2009 BAE Systems and Terma entered a contract for the delivery of machined parts for the F-35. The partnership between Terma and BAE Systems was strengthened by the long-term agreement, which also positioned Terma as a strong partner for BAE Systems and for the F-35 program as a whole.

Jens Maale, President & CEO, Terma, said: This signing solidifies Termas position on the F-35 program and shows how collaboration can benefit Terma, BAE Systems, and the F-35 program as a whole. The companies will explore technologies, set a path forward to achieve manufacturing efficiencies to meet rigorous quality requirements, and work toward establishing Terma as a premier supplier of composite parts.... By entering these agreements, we have established the necessary solid and reliable base for our future investment in technology, production facilities, and human resources.

BAE Systems F-35 Global Procurement & Supply Chain Director Paul Burns, commented: "We have a long standing relationship with Terma, and the Long Term Agreement we are signing today is testament to their continued performance in support of the F-35 program. The agreement is to manufacture high tolerance Carbon skins and details to support the Aft assembly build in BAE Systems, delivering to the exacting standards this global program demands."

Terma also entered into long term contracts with Lockheed Martin and Northrop Grumman Corporation for the manufacture of component parts for the F-35 Lightning II program. Termas involvement in the F-35 Lightning II program since Denmark entered the program in 2002 comprised eight different production programs within advanced composite structural parts and electronics. To date, Termas aggregate order intake relative to the F-35 Lightning II program amounted to approximately US$400 million.

The Danish Defense Ministry's special office for procuring new aircraft has delivered a final and comprehensive analysis, approving the purchase of a batch of Lockheed Martin F-35 stealth multirole fighters from the United States, local media said 28 April 2016. The ministry office, which had spent some nine years studying and assessing Denmark's options in renewing its aging fleet of F-16 fighter jets, chosn Lockheed Martin Aeronautics-manufactured aircraft over Boeing's Super Hornet fighters.

"Under survivability and mission effectiveness, the Joint Strike Fighter comes out better than the two other candidates. This is due to a number of circumstances, including for example the low radar signature of the aircraft as well as the application of advanced systems and sensors that enhance the pilots tactical overview and ensure the survival of the aircraft and efficient mission performance. In terms of survivability and mission effectiveness, the Super Hornet does slightly better than the Eurofighter."

As the F-35 will only be fully developed in 2018, there will be a gap of three years, during which Denmark will be unable to execute its international duties, Defense Minister Peter Christensen acknowledged. The new aircraft will only be "fully operational" in 2027, and thus Denmark be unable to play a direct role in international conflicts between 2022 and 2024. A poll conducted for political site Altinget showed that 59 percent of Danish voters disapprove of the huge purchase while just 25 percent think its a good idea.

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Cyber War Versus Islamic State 'Work in Progress'

by Jeff Seldin May 18, 2016

For months now, U.S. government hackers have been setting their sights on the Islamic State terror group, intent on wiping the self-declared caliphate from cyberspace much like U.S. and coalition aircraft have sought to wipe it from the face of the earth. Yet, some of those helping to lead the virtual charge admit it is not yet clear just how effective the cyber efforts have been.

Reinforcing the concerns is a sense, from both military and intelligence officials, that Islamic State may well prove to be as resilient and adaptable in the virtual battle space as it has been on the physical battlefield, if not more so.

Extent of success: uncertain

"It's working well," U.S. Director of National Intelligence James Clapper told an audience Wednesday during a speech in Washington, adding, "It's kind of a work in progress."

"I think we're learning from this experience, having a real live operation," he said. "As we progress further we'll be able to make a more definitive assessment."

U.S. officials have, so far, been careful in talking publicly about what U.S. cyber operations against Islamic State entail, though Defense Secretary Ash Carter said in late February a top priority would be "to interrupt, disrupt ISIL's command and control."

Other goals have included overloading Islamic State cyber networks to the point where they can no longer function.

No complete assessment yet

While refusing to divulge much about the methods being employed, initial indications are that the efforts are having some impact that extends to the battlefield.

"It creates a lot of confusion on their part," a U.S. official told VOA on condition of anonymity. "Their capabilities are degraded because of it."

The degree to which those capabilities are degraded is the more difficult question to answer.

According to a senior military official familiar with cyber operations against Islamic State, it is still too early to know for sure. The official said the United States is still in the process of assessing the relationship between Islamic State's computer networks and the group's movement and execution on the battlefield, adding a more complete understanding will come as the number of cyber operations grows.

Some U.S. officials also see cyber operations against Islamic State as a "test case," for learning how to strike the right balance between exploiting vulnerabilities to gain intelligence and attacking those vulnerabilities in order to shut down operations.

Yet another challenge is the breadth of Islamic State's cyber operations. Beyond command-and-control of its operations, the terror group has relied on cyberspace to help govern its shrinking, self-declared caliphate, to spread its propaganda and to recruit new followers.

Islamic State has strong cyber operations

"ISIL is by far the most capable, most sophisticated user of the cyber domain," National Intelligence Director James Clapper warned. "Our challenge there is the increasing turn towards encryption, which is making it much more difficult from a content standpoint to understand and have insight into their plotting."

There are also concerns that even as Islamic State's physical holdings in Iraq and Syria shrink, and as its conventional fighting force is degraded, that the group is still finding ways to build its cyber arsenal.

"There are some very intelligent bad actors who are cooperating with ISIL," cautioned Congressman James Langevin (D-RI), the ranking member of the Emerging Threats and Capabilities subcommittee.

"It's only a matter of time, I believe, before that gap is bridged and you do see the worst weapons in the hands of bad actors like ISIL," he said.

In the view of some current and former U.S. officials, the group's ever-evolving use of the internet and cyber technology makes the need for immediate success on the cyber battlefield all the more crucial.

"We here in cyber are at that inflection point," said Maj. Gen. Christopher Weggeman, director of plans and policy at U.S. Cyber Command.

"We have to prove ourselves a capable adversary that has due diligence and the proper controls and mechanisms in place, and that we are as good as we say we are," he said.

Turning to a more conventional military analogy, he explained, "We need to bomb and sink the boat."

Not only would that eat away at Islamic State's narrative of invincibility, but it could also serve as deterrence, for Islamic State and others.

"Really it's about affecting the mind of the adversary," said Charles Snyder, a senior advisor for cyber policy at the Defense Department, "making him perceive that the juice isn't worth the squeeze."



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US Designates Daesh Branches in Libya, Yemen, Saudi Arabia as Terrorists

Sputnik News

17:29 19.05.2016(updated 19:32 19.05.2016)

The Unites States has designated branches of the Islamic State (IS, or Daesh) in Libya, Saudi Arabia and Yemen as global terrorists and imposed sanctions on them, the US State Department announced in a release on Thursday.

WASHINGTON (Sputnik)  The State Department added that Washington also designated Daesh branches in Yemen and Saudi Arabia.

"The Department of State has announced the designation of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant's (ISIL's) branch in Libya (ISIL-Libya) as a Foreign Terrorist Organization under section 219 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA)," the release said.

The State Department added that Washington also designated the IS branches in Yemen and Saudi Arabia.

"ISIL-Yemen, ISIL-Saudi Arabia, and ISIL-Libya all emerged as official ISIL branches in November 2014 when US Department of State-designated Specially Designated Global Terrorist and ISIL leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi announced that he had accepted the oaths of allegiance from fighters in Yemen, Saudi Arabia, and Libya, and was thereby creating ISIL "branches" in those countries," the release explained.

The release noted that while the presence of the Daesh is limited in Libya, Yemen, Saudi Arabia, the three IS branches have carried out multiple terrorist deadly attacks.

As of today, the United States has sanction eight IS branches in total, including Boko Haram, and ISIL-North Caucasus, and ISIL-Khorasan, according to the release.

The Islamic State is a terrorist group that is outlawed in the United States, Russia and numerous other countries. The infamous group has seized large areas in Syria and Iraq and declared a caliphate on territories under its control.

 Sputnik

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Terrorist Designations of ISIL-Yemen, ISIL-Saudi Arabia, and ISIL-Libya

Media Note

Office of the Spokesperson

Washington, DC

May 19, 2016



The Department of State has announced the designation of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant's (ISIL's) branch in Libya (ISIL-Libya) as a Foreign Terrorist Organization under section 219 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). Today, the Department is also simultaneously designating ISIL-Libya, along with the ISIL branches in Yemen and Saudi Arabia, as Specially Designated Global Terrorists under Section 1(b) of Executive Order (E.O.) 13224, which imposes sanctions and penalties on foreign persons that have committed, or pose a serious risk of committing, acts of terrorism that threaten the security of U.S. nationals or the national security, foreign policy, or economy of the United States.

The consequences of the FTO and E.O. 13224 designations include a prohibition against knowingly providing, or attempting or conspiring to provide, material support or resources to, or engaging in transactions with, these organizations, and the freezing of all property and interests in property of these organizations that is in the United States, or come within the United States or the control of U.S. persons. The Department of State took these actions in consultation with the Departments of Justice and the Treasury.

ISIL-Yemen, ISIL-Saudi Arabia, and ISIL-Libya all emerged as official ISIL branches in November 2014 when U.S. Department of State-designated Specially Designated Global Terrorist and ISIL leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi announced that he had accepted the oaths of allegiance from fighters in Yemen, Saudi Arabia, and Libya, and was thereby creating ISIL "branches" in those countries.

While ISIL's presence is limited to specific geographic locations in each country, all three ISIL branches have carried out numerous deadly attacks since their formation. Among ISIL-Yemen's attacks, the group claimed responsibility for a pair of March 2015 suicide bombings targeting two separate mosques in Sana'a, Yemen, that killed more than 120 and wounded over 300. Separately, ISIL-Saudi Arabia has carried out numerous attacks targeting Shia mosques in both Saudi Arabia and Kuwait, leaving over 50 people dead. Finally, ISIL-Libya's attacks have included the kidnapping and execution of 21 Egyptian Coptic Christians, as well as numerous attacks targeting both government and civilian targets that have killed scores of people.

After today's action, the U.S. Department of State has now sanctioned eight ISIL branches, having previously designated ISIL-Khorasan, ISIL-Sinai, Jund al-Khilafah in Algeria, Boko Haram, and ISIL-North Caucasus. Terrorism designations are one of the ways the United States can expose and isolate organizations and individuals engaged in terrorism, impose serious sanctions on them, and enable coordinated action across the U.S. Government and with our international partners to disrupt the activities of terrorists. This includes denying them access to the U.S. financial system and enabling U.S. law enforcement actions.

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Military drills in southeastern coastal areas have no specific targets, Defense Ministry says

People's Daily Online

By Yuan Can (People's Daily Online) 13:19, May 18, 2016

Military drills in China's southeastern coastal areas are not meant to target anything specific, according to China's Ministry of National Defense.

The military drills conducted by the PLA, PLA Navy and PLA Air Force are simply routine practice, intended to test and improve the army's ability to combat security threats and complete military tasks, said the Defense Ministry on Tuesday.

The drills consisted of infantry, armored forces, artillery, and special-operation forces from the 31st Group Army simulated beach landings, Chen Xiaoming, a regiment commander, told the PLA Daily, the official newspaper of the People's Liberation Army.

Some had speculated that the drills were in response to the current situation in southeastern coastal areas.

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Russia to start work on new Bushehr nuclear plant by year-end: Rosatom

Iran Press TV

Wed May 18, 2016 3:14PM

Russia's State Atomic Energy Corporation, Rosatom, says the company is to begin engineering for the Bushehr-2 nuclear power plant by the end of 2016 after preparations are made by Iran in the project's construction site.

"We expect the Iranian customer will determine site parameters and engineering will start before the year-end," Russia's TASS news agency quoted a Rosatom source as saying on Tuesday,

Tehran "should identify seismic parameters," the source added,

Russia has already built a power plant in Bushehr. The agreement for Bushehr Nuclear Power Plant was finalized in 1995, but the project was delayed several times due to a number of technical and financial issues.

The 1,000-megawatt plant, which is operating under the full supervision of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), reached its maximum power generation capacity in August 2012.

In September 2013, Iran officially took over from Russia the first unit of its first 1,000-megawatt nuclear power plant for two years.

The unit obtained the operating license on April 20, the Rosatom source said, adding, "Receipt of this document was a mandatory condition of final turnover of the power unit to the Iranian customer."

Earlier reports had said that work on the construction site for the new nuclear power units in Iran may start in the coming two years.

In January 2015, Tehran and Moscow signed an agreement for the construction of two more nuclear power plants in Bushehr in south Iran.

Russia's Energy Minister Alexander Novak estimated that the project would cost about USD 11 billion.

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Commander: IRGC's presence deters US Iran attack

IRNA - Islamic Republic News Agency

Qom, May 19, IRNA -- Rear Admiral Ali Fadavi, commander of the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC) Navy, said the United States doesn't think of attacking Iran for the fear of a huge backlash to its interests.

[Commander: IRGC's presence deters US Iran attack]

'With the presence of IRGC forces, the Americans do not dare to get near the Iranian borders,' Rear Admiral Fadavi told reporters on the sidelines of the 12th International Conference of Mahdaviat Doctrine in the Holy City of Qom.

Referring to the failed US wars of the past decade, he said Washington seeks to weaken and marginalize countries that follow the Iranian Revolution as their role model. However, this is doomed to fail too.'

'The US presence in the region causes insecurity and violence, and hence their further presence in the region will result in more insecurities,' Rear Admiral Fadavi added.

2050**2050

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US finalizing deal to buy Iran heavy water

Iran Press TV

Thu May 19, 2016 6:12AM

The US media have reported that the administration of President Barack Obama is moving to finalize a deal with Iran worth $8.6 million to buy heavy water from Iran.

"We are still in the process of executing that first transaction," Energy Secretary Ernest Moniz said Wednesday at a policy forum hosted by Politico in Washington.

"We would facilitate a first purchase, and a first purchase only," Moniz added, as quoted by the Washington Examiner.

Iran's Deputy Foreign Minister for Legal and International Affairs Abbas Araqchi said in April that Iran under a deal with the US will sell 32 metric tons of heavy water to the country  what was seen as a major step in the commercialization of Iran's nuclear energy program.

Other officials have emphasized that the material will be provided to commercial and research entities, including a national lab, inside the US.

Iran's President Hassan Rouhani said last August that Iran will begin to commercialize its nuclear technology after the implementation of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA).

"We will import yellow cake from abroad and we will export enriched UF6," President Rouhani told reporters.

Iran and the P5+1 group of countries  the five permanent members of the Security Council plus Germany  agreed over the JCPOA last July. Based on it, Iran will restrict certain aspects of its nuclear energy activities in return for the removal of certain economic sanctions imposed against the country.

The JCPOA gives Iran the right to sell, dilute or dispose of the heavy water it has produced under certain conditions.

It also allows Iran to sell its enriched uranium material  called UF6 - and to buy natural uranium or "yellow cake" in return.

Russia announced in April that it is considering buying metric 40 tons of heavy water from Iran in what could make Moscow the second customer of the nuclear material from Iran after Washington.

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NATO to Discuss Baghdad's Request of Army Training in Iraq

Sputnik News

15:52 18.05.2016(updated 16:29 18.05.2016)

NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg stated that Baghdad's request on the extension of NATO training program to the Iraqi territory would be considered.

MOSCOW (Sputnik)  NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg said on Wednesday that the alliance's foreign ministers would discuss Baghdad's request on the extension of NATO training program to the Iraqi territory during their upcoming meeting.

The NATO foreign ministers will meet on Thursday and Friday in the Belgian capital.

"We will discuss what more NATO can do to support Iraq. We are training several hundred Iraqi officers in Jordan. We have received a request from [Iraqi] Prime Minister [Haider] al-Abadi to expand our training mission into Iraq itself," Stoltenberg told reporters.

In April, the first group of officers from Iraq's national security forces started their NATO training in Amman, Jordan. Some 350 Iraqi officers are expected to be trained by NATO in Jordan in the next six months.

Iraq, along with neighboring Syria, has been suffering from the Daesh terorrist group, which is outlawed in Russia and the Untied States. NATO is not formally engaged in the military campaign against the IS, but individual members are contributing to military efforts against the terror group in both Syria and Iraq.

 Sputnik

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3000 Iraqis flee Mosul to Kurdish-held areas in Syria

Iran Press TV

Thu May 19, 2016 6:21AM

More than 3,000 Iraqis have fled Mosul to a refugee camp on the Syrian side of the border over the last week as fighting intensifies to retake the city from Daesh militants.

Refugees arrived at the al-Hawl refugee camp in Hasakah Province after Iraqi forces forced Daesh terrorists to further retreat towards the Syrian border.

On Wednesday, the Iraqi army scored their latest victory against Daesh in the city of Rutba as they attempted to cut off the group's supply routes into Syria.

The Iraqi refugees, however, complained of being treated as "criminals" by the Kurdish-led administration that runs al-Hawl.

"I come here to save the lives of my kids," said a 36-year-old Iraqi refugee who spoke to the Middle East Eye online news portal under the pseudonym of Abu Sara'a for security reasons.

He also recounted the brutal life under the rule of Daesh.

"Daesh are killers and criminals. If you smoke, they kill you, if you wear anything they don't agree with they kill you," he said.

"Whoever is Daesh  forget about them and kill them - but leave us innocent people alone," he added.

The manager of the al-Hawl camp Ciwan Sido said the number of Iraqi refugees is expected to rise as more are still waiting to cross the border.

"We are helping now, but we have received no support from international aid organizations and everything - from protection, to food and water - is being provided by the local administration," he added.

He also said limited resources will make it difficult to distinguish Daesh supporters from genuine refugees.

"For example, right now we have 3,000 people, and maybe 50 people are with IS [Daesh], and will go to our cities and carry out suicide attacks," Sido said.

He said two Daesh suspects have already been arrested.

But Iraqi refugee Abu Saraa accused the Kurds of considering all the Arabs as Daesh terrorists.

"There is a problem between the Kurds and the Arabs. The Kurds say that all the Arabs are ISIS [Daesh] and this is another ... problem we need to solve."

Gruesome violence has plagued the northern and western parts of Iraq ever since Daesh terrorists launched an offensive in June 2014 and took control of portions of Iraqi territory.

The militants have been committing heinous crimes against all ethnic and religious communities in Iraq, including Shias, Sunnis, Kurds, Christians and others.

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U.S. Says Baghdad Bombings Signal Shift In Islamic State Tactics

May 19, 2016

by RFE/RL

The bombings in Baghdad that killed hundreds in recent weeks signal a shift in the Islamic State (IS) extremist group's tactics as it suffers setbacks on the battlefield, U.S. officials say.

Army General Joseph Votel, commander of U.S. Central Command, said the militant group hopes that attacks in the capital will distract Iraqi leaders who are already distracted by an internal political crisis, prompting them to divert forces, resources, and energy away from the battlefield and into maintaining security in the capital.

But Votel stressed that IS had not given up its ambition to establish a so-called caliphate in Iraq and Syria through battlefield gains.

"They are looking for ways to start to regain their momentum or regain the initiative," he told reporters as he toured the Middle East.

Votel said the suicide bombings and other attacks in and around Baghdad over the past week, which have killed more than 140 civilians, show how rapidly momentum and tactics can change.

"While we abhor the things that the Islamic State does, I think we have to respect our enemies and respect their ability to adapt and adjust on the battlefield," he said.

Patrick Skinner, a former CIA case officer who is now with the Soufan Group consultancy, agreed that IS had changed its tactics to get media attention and draw attention away from its setbacks on the battlefield.

"Baghdad is now being targeted because the group is on the defensive and they can still hurt the government in their capital," he told AFP.

The militants are "under massive military pressure" and there is "a political crisis that they can tie into for maximum chaos," he said.

Colonel Steve Warren, spokesman for the international coalition against IS, also said the group was trying to make up for losses on the battlefield and saw the political turmoil in Baghdad as "an opportunity they can try to exploit using truck bombs."

Iraq's legislature has been paralyzed for weeks over an effort by Iraqi Prime Minister Haidar al-Abadi to replace his politically appointed cabinet with technocrats.

U.S. officials say they have squeezed IS on multiple fronts, damaging the group's ability to raise revenue from oil, destroying substantial cash stockpiles, eliminating more than 120 leaders, and reducing the amount of territory they control by 45 percent in Iraq.

But the militant group, which includes some former commanders in Iraqi President Saddam Hussein's regime, has proven resilient and adaptive.

"We are seeing them see opportunities and take advantage of those opportunities," Votel said. "I think they believe it will cause the Iraqi government to divert forces, divert effort, divert intellectual horsepower to solving" the bombing problem, and perhaps backpedal on its campaign to recapture Mosul, Iraq's second largest city, from the militants.

Political divisions in Baghdad had already caused delays in the government's plans to retake the IS stronghold of Mosul.

Votel, who took over at Central Command seven weeks ago, said Iraqi forces had made important advances against IS in recent months, but had much more to accomplish.

"It is going to be a long and difficult fight" to retake Mosul and the rest of the Iraqi territory that IS captured in a lightning-fast offensive in 2014.

Votel said despite nearly two years of U.S. and coalition aerial bombing, and recent gains on the ground by both Iraqi and Syrian government forces, IS has not been pushed to the breaking point.

"We might see some signs" of that only if they lose Mosul and Raqqa, their self-declared capital in Syria, he said.

He described IS's return to suicide bombing tactics in Iraq as "reverting back to their terrorist roots." IS began as an Al-Qaeda affiliate in Iraq led by the Jordanian, Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, until he was killed by a U.S. air strike in June 2006.

Remnants regrouped in Syria to form IS, and then swept into western and northern Iraq in the first half of 2014. Al-Qaeda has since disowned the group and its proclaimed caliphate.

With reporting by AP and AFP

Source: http://www.rferl.org/content/us- commander-votel-says-baghdad-bombings-signal-shift- islamic-state-tactics-battlefield-losses/27744357.html

Copyright (c) 2016. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.

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Clearing One Iraqi City of IS Bombs Could Take Decades

by Sharon Behn May 19, 2016

It could take decades and millions of dollars before the Iraqi city of Ramadi can be deemed safe to live in, according to U.S. experts working to clear bombs planted by Islamic State.

Ramadi was freed of IS extremists in December 2015 after a fierce battle and more than 600 bombings left much of the city in ruins, 100 kilometers west of the capital, Baghdad.

According to Iraq's prime minister's office, 90 percent of the city is contaminated with different types of bombs and homemade explosives.

Janus Global, the company contracted by the U.S. government to search and assess the damage across the city's 180,000 square kilometers told VOA it was a daunting task.

"At the end of the day, two 20-man teams would take 75 years to clear Ramadi. That is the scope of your issue. That is just to search it. Clearing is a lot slower," said a member of the Janus Global team.

Clearing means being able to certify that there is absolutely nothing in a particular location that could cause any type of damage or injury to a person or property.

"If it is 75 years to search, it takes a lot longer to clear. Those can go on concurrently but, it is a huge problem," the team member said, who spoke to VOA on condition of anonymity because of security concerns.

The United Nations has estimated that clearing the city would cost anywhere between $100-200 million. Janus Global says that is optimistic.

"I don't think that is anywhere near what it is going to cost. I would hate to guess, but I think it probably begins with a "B" [billions]. That's one city," he said.

On front line

Adding to the challenges are the physical complications of working in a city like Ramadi, close to the IS front line, and in Iraq, which is going through severe political and economic crises.

"Logistically speaking it was a challenge due to security. This is not an ordinary mine action program. It is a lot more complicated logistically to bring in personnel and equipment," said Natalie Wazir, program manager for the State Department's Weapons Removal and Abatement office.

Speaking to VOA over the phone from Washington, Wazir said that Janus Global had already been forced to stop work for a week due to security concerns.

Unlike most assessment and clearance operations that take place after a conflict is over, and usually in open, rural areas, Ramadi is still close to the ongoing fighting, and is a crowded urban area where many of the buildings are covered in rubble.

Abandoned IS explosives

Add to that the types of explosives left behind or placed by IS as it abandoned the city.

"Certainly this is one of the most complex and challenging" projects, Jerry Guilbert, deputy director of the same office, told VOA. "We're dealing with items made specifically to kill civilians."

Working closely with the U.N. Development Program, Janus Global is first searching prioritized infrastructure, such as schools and water treatment plants. It is painstaking work.

Systematic combing

First, a team will go to a chosen location, survey to see where the potential hazards are, then cordon off the area, create lanes, and systematically search each area, and identify the explosive hazards. If they find a live hazard, they bring in the Iraqi army or police to deal with it, or, if given permission, dispose of it themselves.

Janus' two 20-man units are split into two-man teams that can clear roughly 1,000 square meters a day.

"It all depends on the amount of contamination, the amount of damage or rubble that is in there, even environmental factors, how long can a person work in temperatures that are 33, especially during the summertime," the Janus official said.

As of mid-May, Janus had cleared tens of thousands of square meters, including five schools and two water treatment plants. But things can change from block to block and building to building.

One school had hardly any explosives. One block away, another building had dozens of IED components and military ordinance, including an area that was probably used as an IS bomb training center.

Residential areas

Bigger challenges lay ahead: clearing the residential areas. While typically smaller in total area, the number of places that bombs can be hidden dramatically increases.

"So if you were to take a room like this," the Janus official said, sweeping his arm across a large hotel dining room, "every table, every chair in this room, in this place, could be booby-trapped. The cushions could be booby-trapped with pressure switches; it is just an imagination exercise. So residences provide an exceptional challenge."

Despite the dangers, many Ramadi residents have started drifting back to their homes. But dozens have also reportedly died, killed while riding booby-trapped bicycles or rummaging in booby-trapped closets.

Janus is also starting to train Ramadi residents to identify the dangers, and in time, dispose of the explosives. But it is a slow process, and Ramadi is just one city.

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Libyan Army Bashes World Powers for Favoring Unity Government Troops

Sputnik News

19:31 18.05.2016(updated 20:41 18.05.2016)

The Libyan Army wants more support from world powers in its fight against Islamists, the army spokesman told Sputnik on Wednesday, as he criticized the international community for giving its military aid to the UN-backed unity government alone.

MOSCOW (Sputnik)  At a meeting in Vienna on Monday, several UN Security Council nations said they supported the Libyan Government of National Accord's (GNA) request for lethal arms to fight the Islamic State (IS) and other terror groups.

"The international community has allowed the supply of weapons to the Government of National Accord, but ignored the Army. The Libyan Army has more than once asked for arms to help it in the fight against terrorism, while rejecting foreign troops on the ground," Col. Ahmed Mismari said.

The national unity government arrived in Tripoli in March to take charge of the country. Since the ouster of its leader in 2011, Libya has been in a security vacuum that was filled in by Islamist radicals. The UN-supported government hopes that the international community will help it arm and train a national guard to reclaim land from terrorists.

 Sputnik

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S. Korea worries about DPRK's possible nuke test

People's Daily Online

(Xinhua) 14:40, May 18, 2016

SEOUL, May 18 -- South Korea's top policymaker on the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) affairs on Wednesday expressed worry about Pyongyang's possible nuclear test.

Unification Minister Hong Yong-Pyo said at a special lecture in Seoul that the DPRK conducted its fourth nuclear test on Jan. 6 and now is a crucial juncture of possibly staging the fifth nuclear detonation.

Hong said it is a high time to sternly tackle possible DPRK provocations and build a sustainable peace on the Korean peninsula.

The DPRK was widely expected here to carry out another nuclear test before or after the historic Workers' Party of Korea (WPK) congress that lasted for four days through May 9.

South Korea's military claimed that the DPRK had already completed preparations for another atomic bomb test at its main Punggye-ri nuclear test site in northeastern DPRK where the country conducted all of its four nuclear detonations.

Ahead of the 7th WPK congress, the DPRK had test-fired several ballistic missiles to show its nuclear strike capability. Top DPRK leader Kim Jong Ungave orders on March 15 to test a nuclear warhead and ballistic rockets capable of carrying the warhead "in a short time."

Hong said the DPRK is ready to go its own way by firing long-range missiles at a time when the international society was discussing sanctions on Pyongyang over its fourth nuclear test.

The DPRK mentioned the need for inter-Korean talks, but the mentioning had no sincerity, Hong said. He called on Pyongyang to show its willingness for denuclearization first.

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New Weaponry, More Spending, Tough Rhetoric Stoke Fears Of New U.S.-Russia Arms Race

May 18, 2016

by Mike Eckel

WASHINGTON -- A new Russian intercontinental ballistic missile. Upgraded U.S. nuclear gravity bombs and air-launched nuclear cruise missiles. A European exclave freshly bristling with Russian ballistic missiles.

And all of that military hardware topped off with a warning from Russia's president one day after a U.S.-built missile-defense system went online in Romania.

"Until now, those taking such decisions have lived in calm, fairly well-off and in safety. Now, as these elements of ballistic missile defense are deployed, we are forced to think about how to neutralize emerging threats to the Russian Federation," Vladimir Putin told a meeting of top Russian defense and military industry officials on May 13. "All these are additional steps toward throwing the international security system off balance and unleashing a new arms race."

Even beyond the Kremlin, 25 years after the end of the Cold War and with Russia and Western powers squaring up over continuing conflicts in Ukraine and Syria, there are fears that Moscow and Washington are on the cusp of a new arms race -- nuclear, conventional, or both.

Russia has sent eye-catching signals about its weaponry in recent months: new cruise missiles fired from Caspian Sea naval ships at Syrian targets; the suspected deployment of short-range ballistic Iskander missiles to the Baltic Sea exclave of Kaliningrad; new ballistic-missile submarines going operational; and the Russian undersea fleet and long-range-bomber patrols approaching Cold-War tempos.

The United States has meanwhile ramped up its military operations in Eastern Europe and adjacent seas. The Pentagon is quadrupling its spending on European defense initiatives. Naval ships and U.S. aircraft are conducting more frequent surveillance patrols near Russia's borders.

An additional U.S. Army combat brigade is scheduled to start rotating into Europe and the top U.S. commander in Europe has suggested he would support a "permanently stationed armored brigade" on the continent.

And the Aegis Ashore missile-defense system went operational in Romania on May 12, incensing Putin.

"The thing with arms race dynamics [is that] no one has to intend to run an arms race for that dynamic to take over," said Jeffrey Lewis, an expert in nuclear nonproliferation at the Monterey Institute of International Studies. "I worry about the increasing intensity of the deployments."

Gravity Bombs, Nuclear-Tipped Missiles

Then there are the nuclear arsenals. Strategic warhead and delivery-system counts in both countries have been more or less dropping, thanks to the 2010 New START treaty.

But both countries are at the same time modernizing other parts of their arsenals. The United States is moving forward with a multidecade, multibillion-dollar upgrade of its weapons, which includes the B61-12 nuclear gravity bomb, 180 of which are based in Europe, about which the Kremlin has already expressed displeasure. The U.S. administration is also moving forward with a controversial new nuclear-tipped cruise missile.

Russia is expected this year to flight-test a new super-heavy, silo-launched, intercontinental ballistic missile, or ICBM, capable of carrying up to 12 warheads and affectionately dubbed Satan-2, after its much-feared Soviet predecessor.

A breathless report by the Russian Defense Ministry TV channel Zvezda claimed the missile, scheduled for deployment by 2018, would be able to destroy the entire state of Texas.



"There's an arms race in the sense of, 'Hey, we can still keep up with what the U.S. is doing; the U.S. is building a fifth-generation fighter aircraft; we can build a fifth-generation fighter aircraft, but we're not going to buy 150 of them," said Dmitry Gorenberg, senior research scientist at the Virginia-based research group CNA, who specializes in the Russian military.

The prospect of a rekindled Cold War-style arms rivalry is in many ways a remarkable reversal from the situation early in U.S. President Barack Obama's first term, when Moscow and Washington tried to "reset" bilateral relations that had soured over issues like the 2008 war in Georgia and Russian opposition to the U.S.-led war in Iraq.

But now, with Putin asserting Russian power and influence in neighboring Ukraine and Syria, arms-control experts say, the chances of a new agreement to reduce arsenals further is slim to none.

A larger danger may be the fraying of existing ones, like the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces treaty, the 1987 treaty known as the INF that both Washington and Moscow have accused the other of violating.

Russian warhead counts under New START have also risen recently, prompting some concern, though experts say the fluctuation doesn't necessarily mean Russia will fail to meet a 2018 deadline for compliance.

"Unless a new arms-reduction agreement is reached in the near future, the shrinking of Russia's strategic nuclear arsenal that has characterized the past two decades will likely come to an end," arms scholars Hans Kristensen and Robert Norris wrote in an article published this month in the Bulletin Of The Atomic Scientists.

Russian officials have pointed to last week's activation in Romania of the missile-defense system, and specifically the launch system used to fire missile interceptors, as being in violation of the INF, something Putin pointedly raised in his comments. U.S. officials have countered that the system, which is similar to one used to launch Tomahawk cruise missiles aboard Navy ships, complies with treaty restrictions.

Last year, Russian TV aired purported plans for an underwater, nuclear-capable drone that would have the ability to shower a coastal area with radioactive fallout, making large regions uninhabitable for decades.

Soaring Spending

To be sure, there are politics holding back the push forward into a full-blown arms race. But more than anything, what may be constraining both are fiscal concerns.

Defense spending has soared under Putin, particularly since 2007, and was estimated at nearly 4.3 percent of gross domestic product in 2015. Since then, however, the country's economy has suffered due to low oil prices along with Western economic sanctions and retaliatory Russian bans, and the Kremlin is poised to cut its defense spending this year by 5 percent, the largest figure since Putin was elected president in 2000.

That has affected some notable weapons programs, including the planned revival of a railway-based ballistic-missile launch system, part of Moscow's effort to deepen the country's nuclear deterrent capabilities. Dubbed "death trains" or "phantom trains" by Russian state media, the network of covert boxcar-style launchers and missile complexes, initially designed by Soviet engineers, would boost the stealth, mobility, and counterstrike capability of Russia's arsenal.

The U.S. strategic arsenal, meanwhile, is undergoing a massive modernization that Defense Secretary Ash Carter has said will cost $350 billion, and outside experts say will in fact be closer to $1 trillion over 30 years. The U.S. House Appropriations Committee noted in the 2017 Department of Defense spending bill now making its way through Congress that that figure poses "an enormous affordability challenge."

Greg Thielmann, senior fellow at the Washington-based Arms Control Association, said Russia's deployment of the new Satan-2 -- its first flight is expected this summer -- was particularly troubling because silo-based missiles are considered more vulnerable to counterstrikes. Also, he said, Russia will need to deploy many more warheads in order to keep up their overall count as the older-generation Satan missiles are retired.

"There are a lot more things that need to be talked about on the margins," Thielmann said. "I'm much less worried about new Russian ICBMs in terms of keeping the overall balance stable, than I am about some of these things that are introducing new technologies into the strategic balance."

That includes armed drones or new hypersonic glide missiles being aggressively developed by the United States, along with Russia and China, he said.

"If both sides keep doubling down, you could see [things] kind of a spiral into an arms race that neither side really wants, but I see both sides somewhat reluctant to go too far in that direction," Gorenberg said. "At least for now."

Source: http://www.rferl.org/content/russia-us-arms-race/27743573.html

Copyright (c) 2016. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.

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Russia Targets Over 14Bln Worth of Arms Sales in 2016

Sputnik News

18:27 18.05.2016(updated 19:53 18.05.2016)

Russia is planning to meet its goals on deliveries of weaponry under foreign sales contracts worth over $14 billion in 2016, the head of Russia's Federal Service for Military-Technical Cooperation said Wednesday.

SOCHI (Sputnik)  According to Fomin, Russia's current arms export orders portfolio stands at $53-56 billion in 2016.

"Our plan is to sell over $14 billion in arms, and we are hoping to fulfill it. To be more exact, we must fulfill it," Andrei Fomin told reporters ahead of the Russia-ASEAN summit in the Russian Black Sea resort of Sochi on May 19-20.

Russia may also build facilities in Indonesia to manufacture artillery munitions:

"We are talking about the possibility of production of small- and medium-caliber artillery munitions in Indonesia," Andrei Fomin told reporters ahead of the Russia-ASEAN summit in the Russian Black Sea resort of Sochi.

 Sputnik

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Russian Lawmakers Back Putin's Move To Create National Guard

May 19, 2016

by RFE/RL

Russian lawmakers gave tentative approval to forming a national guard, with some saying the Kremlin needs the new force as a tool against possible unrest.

Members of the lower house, the State Duma, on May 18 overwhelmingly endorsed the bill in the first of three required readings, with only communists speaking out against it.

President Vladimir Putin announced forming a Russian national guard (Rosgard) last month, saying he would put his former chief bodyguard, Viktor Zolotov, in charge of it.

Putin said the force would focus on the fight against extremism and organized crime, but some observers saw its creation as a reflection of Kremlin fears of possible anti-government protests amid an economic downturn.

Communist Vyacheslav Tetekin said during debate on the measure that his party sees a link between the move and the long-running economic recession.

"The creation of the national guard is connected to the worsening social and economic situation in the country," he said.

The Duma voted 345-14 for the bill, with most of the communist faction not voting for the motion. The full approval of the document is seen as a mere formality in the Kremlin-controlled parliament.

The Russian economy plunged into a deep and prolonged recession last year under the double blow of collapsing oil prices and Western sanctions against Moscow over its aggressions in Ukraine.

Public support for Putin so far has remained high, but experts say it may shrink as the economic crisis touches broader segments of the population.

With the economy barely showing signs of recovery, the Kremlin is keen to maintain tight control over the political scene before the parliamentary election in September and the next presidential vote in 2018.

"Forming the national guard is possibly linked to the forthcoming election," Tetekin said.

Reports of ballot fraud in favor of the main Kremlin party during the 2011 parliamentary election triggered a wave of mass street protests in Moscow against Putin's rule. After his re-election the following year, Putin responded with a number of repressive bills stifling the opposition.

The new bill would give the national guard an arsenal of ways to quell mass disturbances, such as stun grenades and anti-riot vehicles. It specifies that national guardsmen wouldn't be permitted to use force against pregnant women and children unless they offer armed resistance, in line with Russian legal norms.

The Guard will have the power to detain citizens, check documents, and seal off areas, including for the purpose of preventing mass riots.

Guardsmen will be able to arrest suspects for no more than three hours, and they will be required to explain to an arrestedindividual his or her rights, including the right to a telephone call and to refuse to testify.

The law prohibits the mass media from reporting the locations of National Guard troops and their family members.

In a state of emergency, national guardsmen will be able to ban vehicle and pedestrian traffic, enter houses, use citizens' cars to chase criminals or go to the scene of an emergency, and use force and weapons.

Russian media outlets estimated that the national guard could include up to 400,000 troops, drawing forces from both Interior Ministry troops and riot police. Opponents of the bill argued that it would drain the nation's police force and weaken its ability to combat crime.

Outspoken ultranationalist leader Vladimir Zhirinovsky said during the parliamentary debate that forming a national guard is essential to tame "any mutineers, revolutionaries and extremists."

"If Gorbachev had approved such a bill, there wouldn't have been 1991," he said in a reference to the Soviet collapse.

Zhirinovsky urged the Kremlin to recruit "young patriots" in the new force and give them generous funds and "beautiful uniforms," so that "we don't even hear such words as revolution, strife, and revolt."

With reporting by AP, TASS, and Interfax

Source: http://www.rferl.org/content/article/27744223.html

Copyright (c) 2016. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.

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Good Morning Vietnam! Why the Russian Navy is Returning to Cam Ranh Bay

Sputnik News

18:05 19.05.2016(updated 18:18 19.05.2016)

Vietnamese Ambassador to Russia Nguyen Thanh Sean says that his country is not opposed to the Russian Navy returning to the base in Cam Ranh Bay, on the condition that its presence is not directed against any third country. Will Russia take the opportunity to regain a foothold in Southeast Asia? Svobodnaya Pressa journalist Anton Mardasov explores.

Speaking to the Russian news agency RIA Novosti earlier this week, Nguyen Thanh Sean explained that "Vietnam's policy is not to enter military alliances or to ally with any one state against another."

That being said, the ambassador added that "in this context, the use of the Cam Ranh Bay port for multilateral international cooperation for the provision of maritime transport, ship repair and the development of defense technology to ensure peace and stability in the region is an appropriate direction to take."

During the interview, Nguyen Thanh Sean also said that Hanoi plans to continue defense cooperation with Russia, and added that Vietnam has always considered Russia to be "a close country, and a traditional partner," and that a "relationship of trust with Russia is a priority of Vietnamese foreign policy."

Analyzing the diplomat's remarks, Russian journalist Anton Mardasov recalled the origins of the Soviet/Russian base at Cam Ranh Bay, and the prospects for the Russian Navy's further use of the base in an article for the independent newspaper Svobodnaya Pressa.

"It's worth recalling," the columnist wrote, "that in 1979, the Socialist Republic of Vietnam provided the naval facilities at the Cam Ranh Bay port to the Soviet Union 25 years rent-free. The Soviet military rebuilt and expanded the base. Modestly called a 'Material-Technical Support Point', the facility was actually a powerful base for the 17th Operational Squadron of the Soviet Navy."

"At any one time, the facility simultaneously hosted 8-10 surface ships, 4-8 submarines, and supply vessels. The Cam Ranh base allowed the Pacific Fleet to control the southern Pacific, and the entire Indian Ocean. In 2001, the Russian government made the decision not to renew the lease with Vietnam and to evacuate the base ahead of schedule."

Now, Mardasov noted, questions over the base have once again gained relevance, and center around the question of Moscow's readiness to reconsider its maritime role in the Asia-Pacific region. "Judging by the agreements already reached at the highest level, Moscow is ready to do so. On November 12, 2013, the presidents of Russia and Vietnam signed an agreement on establishing a joint base for the maintenance and repair of submarines at Cam Ranh."

Soon after, "in February 2014, Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu said that Russia would be expanding its military presence in the world: that there were negotiations on the deployment of military facilities in countries including Vietnam and Cuba, as well as 'active [negotiations] with the Seychelles, Singapore, Algeria, Cyprus, Venezuela, Nicaragua, and several other countries.' Shoigu noted that the area around the equator, and other regions of the world would be necessary to provide refueling for Russian long range aviation. In the spring of 2014, the airbase at Cam Ranh was used for the first time to carry out maintenance of Il-78 aircraft, the type used to refuel the Tu-95MS strategic bomber."

The latest development, Mardasov noted, occurred in November 2014, when "it was reported that during his visit to Russia, Vietnamese Communist Party General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong signed an agreement on the simplification of the procedure for Russian ships to make port calls to Cam Ranh." From that moment, Russian vessels would only have to notify Vietnamese authorities ahead of time to enter the port.

This, the journalist recalled, was a significant step, not least because Vietnam factually became only the second country after Syria with which Russia agreed on this kind of simplified procedure for its ships.

Since then, "some military experts have suggested that further agreements would soon be reached, on the reestablishment of a logistics point for the Russian NavyExperts said that this would be facilitated by the fact that Vietnam is Russia's traditional partner in the military sphere. In recent years, the two sides have signed contracts worth over $4.5 billion dollars."

Russia has already delivered 4 of 6 promised Warszawianka-class diesel submarines equipped with the Klub-S (Kalibr) missile complex, and supplied Vietnam with the Bastion mobile coastal missile complex, along with the Gorizont geosynchronous comms satellites to go along with the system. Other Russian weapons systems ordered by Hanoi include the Molnya missile boats, Gepard 3.9 patrol frigates, and Su-30MK2 all-weather long-range strike fighters.

Asked about the prospects for further cooperation, Retired Col. Gen. Leonid Ivashov, the president of the Moscow-based Academy of Geopolitical Problems, who participated in the negotiations on Cam Ranh in 1998-2000, emphasized that the ambassador's words are "not just empty rhetoric."

"I believe that the Ambassador Nguyen Thanh Sean was not simply expressing his personal opinion. It's probable that some contacts between the two countries' militaries have already been made regarding Cam Ranh. In other words, he stated his country's official position, and it can be interpreted as an invitation which, in my opinion, we simply cannot refuse."

In fact, Ivashov noted, "There is no doubt that we must return to Cam Ranh. Firstly, this is one of the most comfortable and deepest bays not just on the shores of the South China Sea, but in the entire Asia-Pacific region. Secondly, the base not only has six quays for our ships, but also an airfield, built by the Soviet Union and which used to stage Soviet strategic and ASW aircraft, spy planes, and fielded an electronic tracking station."

"Today," the officer added, "we have once again begun more actively coming out onto the world's oceans, and have our own strategic interests to defend. In this regard, our military presence in the Asia-Pacific region is essential. The question is in the price."

"Under the [1979] agreement, until 2000, Russia, the successor of the USSR, did not pay anything for this base. When the Vietnamese side raised the question of a new rental agreement for the base, the Russian delegation, which I chaired, and which would later become led by then-Defense Minister Igor Sergeyev, came to an agreement on favorable terms for our presence."

At that time, Ivashov recalled, the Russian side offered the Vietnamese Navy two of the six quays, use of the airfield for joint deployment, as well as several ships which had been decommissioned from the Soviet Navy. "And today too we have something to offer the Vietnamese: we are continuing to deliver a wide array of military equipment to the country."

"Actually, we should thank the Vietnamese for Cam Ranh (and the Cubans for the Lourdes facility). After all, after we left, the US immediately tried to lease these former Soviet military-technical installations and to adopt them for their own needs. However, despite these efforts by the Pentagon, the Vietnamese have not given in on the bay, and are in effect waiting for our return."

At the same time, the officer said, a Russian presence at Cam Ranh would be beneficial for Vietnam for the strategic perspective: "it dramatically increases the country's security in relation to its closest neighbors, China and the United States. We should not forget that Vietnam, in spite of its limited land area, is a large country with a rapidly growing economy, and that it is catching up with Russia in terms of population."

Ultimately, Ivashov explained, "if an agreement is reached on our return, it's obvious that Cam Ranh will be a small military facility, compared to the forces that were based there during the Soviet period. But this too would be enough." In recent years, the officer emphasized, the naval base at Syria's Tartus has given Moscow a new understanding of the importance of a permanent regional presence, achieved via naval bases. "If we want to play an influential role in the world today, we need to strengthen our military presence on other continents," Ivashov concluded.

For his part, Alexander Khramchikhin, the deputy director of the Moscow-based Institute of Political and Military Analysis, told the newspaper that he too believes in the need to return to Cam Ranh.

Moreover, the analyst noted, "it's not even necessary to keep ships there on a regular bases, especially considering that we could not do this even if we wanted to  we simply do not have enough ships. But maintaining the necessary infrastructure or even simply using Vietnamese infrastructure would be enough to provide for a military presence. Incidentally, the US doesn't find it necessary to keep dozens of ships at its bases abroad. Sometimes they are completely empty; the important thing is that the base exists, that US personnel serve there, that aircraft are based there and that ships can safely enter the base for refueling, resupply and repair."

Finally, Andrei Frolov, editor-in-chief of the Export Vooruzheny military magazine, told Svobodnaya Pressa that on the one hand, the discussions "about Russia's imminent return to Cam Ranh is still only talk. On the other, it is a good opportunity to return our country the status of a great power, for relatively little money."

"Undoubtedly, military facilities in the Asia-Pacific region would simplify the tasks of strategic aviation, and of warships of the Pacific Fleet, which head out to the Indian Ocean to combat piracy and conduct exercises with the Indian Navy. Still, in my opinion, a presence at Cam Ranh is not a question of paramount importance for Russia. As the saying goes, the devil is in the details: in any case, renting the base will cost money, and it's one thing if the Vietnamese demand tens of millions of dollars, and another if we can come to an agreement via barter."

Ultimately, Frolov noted, "at the moment, it's enough for Russia to be able to freely enter Cam Ranh  an agreement on this is already in place. Over the last 10 years Russia has not faced any serious [military] tasks in this region, and the ships of the Pacific Fleet (usually in the configuration of a large anti-submarine ship, a tanker and a rescue vessel) already have the opportunity to enter Cam Ranh to refuel."

 Sputnik

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Russia to Build New Amphibious Assault Ship to Replace Mistral

Sputnik News

17:03 19.05.2016

Russian Deputy Defense Minister Yuri Borisov said that Russia plans to build amphibious assault ships for naval Kamov Ka-52K attack helicopters.

MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Russia is to build amphibious assault ships for its naval Kamov Ka-52K attack helicopters originally designed for the French-made Mistral-class warships, Deputy Defense Minister Yuri Borisov said Thursday.

Moscow and Paris officially terminated the $1.3-billion contract for the delivery of the Mistral-class warships in August 2015. Moscow subsequently received some $1 billion from Paris in compensation.

"We will build them. There will be new projects, the United Shipbuilding Corporation is looking into various options and is presenting these to usThis will be a matter for the 2018-2025 state armament program," Borisov told reporters during the ongoing HeliRussia-2016 helicopter exhibition in Moscow.

The Ka-52 Alligator (NATO reporting name Hokum B) and its Kamov Ka-52K modification were designed in accordance with Mistral parameters.

Earlier, Kamov Design Bureau's General Designer Sergei Mikheev told RIA Novosti that the helicopters will be put to use regardless of the Mistral suspension. The St. Petersburg-based Nevskoe Design Bureau is currently developing the Priboy large landing ship, which will become an alternative to Mistral, he added.

The Priboy is to have a displacement of 14,000 tonnes and will have the capacity to carry up to eight helicopters, as well as 50 armored vehicles and 500 marines, according to the Russian Defense Ministry.

 Sputnik

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ISSG Call for Syrian Political Settlement Time Limits Positive Step

Sputnik News

13:17 18.05.2016(updated 13:27 18.05.2016)

ISSG's statement about the importance the Syrian crisis` political settlement has been a positive sign, one of the leaders of the Moscow-Cairo-formed opposition group told Sputnik Wednesday.

CAIRO (Sputnik)  The statement of International Syria Support Group (ISSG) on the importance of a timeframe for the political settlement of the Syrian crisis has been a positive step, one of the leaders of the Moscow-Cairo-formed opposition group told Sputnik Wednesday.

"Any effort by Russia and the international community is welcomed if it helps to restart talks between the sides in Geneva. It is good that the ISSG statement mentioned the importance of a timeframe for the political process, so it does not become endless and uncontrolled," Jihad Makdissi said.

The foreign ministers of the ISSG held a meeting on Tuesday. A statement was issued at the end of the meeting, calling for the observance of the Syrian ceasefire, progress toward a peaceful political transition and sustained humanitarian access to the areas in need.

The ISSG, co-chaired by Moscow and Washington, was formed in November 2015, shortly after the beginning of the Syria peace talks, as a panel of countries seeking to end bloodshed in Syria. The European Union, the Arab League, China, Iran, Turkey, and the United Nations are members of the group, among other participants.

 Sputnik

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Turkey says not to make EU-demanded changes to terror law

Iran Press TV

Wed May 18, 2016 1:0PM

Turkey says it will not heed calls by the European Union for changing its counter-terror law in return for privileges as part of a controversial deal aimed at curbing the refugee influx into Europe.

Ibrahim Kalin, spokesman of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, told a news conference on Wednesday that there will be no change in policy or attitude to the issue of terrorism and how Turkey deals with it.

Kalin said Turkey was doing everything it could to fulfill the deal it reached with the EU in March, but added that EU-demanded changes would encourage terrorist organizations.

The EU had vowed a series of incentives to Turkey as part of the mega deal which is aimed at curbing the unprecedented flow of refugees into the continent. Among them is providing Turkish citizens with visa-free travels to European countries.

However, the EU said after endorsing such travels in principle last month that Turkey should narrow its legal definition of terrorism and change some other laws to meet the 28-nation body's standards.

The EU's call triggered angry reactions in Ankara, with Erdogan lashing out at the 28-nation-bloc over what he termed as its "hypocrisy."

Turkey has also defended the laws as necessary given its ongoing clashes with the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) militants and the threats posed by Daesh terror activities in neighboring Syria and Iraq.

In a similar stance on Tuesday, Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu reiterated that Ankara would not change its anti-terrorism law, saying the EU's pressure on his country constitutes "support for terrorism."

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Turkish parliament approves bill to lift MPs immunity

Iran Press TV

Wed May 18, 2016 5:8AM

Turkey's parliament has approved a controversial government-backed bill which would strip lawmakers of their immunity from prosecution in a move which critics say targets Kurds and dissidents.

A total of 348 legislatures in the 550-seat assembly supported the bill on Tuesday, with 155 voting against the measure, parliamentary vice president Ahmet Aydin announced after the debate and vote.

A three-fifths majority - 330 votes - are needed in a second ballot to allow a referendum on the issue. The vote is slated for Friday.

Under the Turkish law, members of parliament are immune from prosecution while in office. The police can file "dossiers" against politicians, which can lead to a legal process once they cease to be members of parliament.

If the bill, which was proposed by the ruling party of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan is passed, it will lift the immunity of 130 lawmakers from all parties whose dossiers have been sent to the parliament speaker.

The bill had already led to unprecedented scenes at the Parliamentary Constitutional Committee, with angry legislators exchanging fist and feet blows. The brawl prompted the pro-Kurdish People's Democratic Party (HDP) representatives to withdraw.

The HDP says the legislation is essentially a move to drive its MPs out of the parliament.

"What this motion seeks to destroy is the HDP in parliament," party co-leaders Selahattin Demirtas and Figen Yuksekdag, both of whom could face prosecution, said in a letter to European MPs.

The HDP said the bill could lead to the prosecution of 50 HDP legislators out of its total contingent of 59.

"If successful, this coup would be a most crucial step for Erdogan to replace Turkey's parliamentary democracy... with an absolutist presidential system," the HDP's co-leaders said.

Erdogan has called for the prosecution of HDP members, accusing them of being affiliated to the outlawed Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK).

Should a number of HDP lawmakers leave the parliament, it would ease the way for Erdogan to realize his dream of changing the constitution to create a presidential system in Turkey.

Ankara has been engaged in a large-scale campaign against the PKK in its southern border region in the past few months. The Turkish military has been pounding the group's positions in northern Iraq.

The operations began in the wake of a deadly July 2015 bombing in the southern Turkish town of Suruc. More than 30 people died in the attack, which the Turkish government blamed on the Takfiri Daesh terrorist group.

After the bombing, the PKK militants, who accuse the government in Ankara of supporting Daesh, engaged in a series of reprisal attacks against Turkish police and security forces, prompting the Turkish military operations.

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Helicopter may have been shot down: Turkish military

Iran Press TV

Thu May 19, 2016 10:26AM

The Turkish military says one of its helicopters that crashed last week may have been shot down with a ground-to-air projectile, probably even a missile.

"As the helicopters carried out their mission, the conclusion has been reached that one helicopter may have been struck and downed with an air defense weapon that could have been a missile, possibly fired from the ground," the military said in a statement on Thursday.

The crash, which occurred on Friday, killed eight Turkish soldiers, including the two pilots of the helicopter.

The chopper had been sent to the largely-Kurdish Hakkari Province near the Iraqi border to conduct military operations against the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) militants.

The military had earlier issued a statement citing technical defects as the cause of the crash.

An investigation into the incident is continuing, the Turkish military added.

Ankara has been engaged in a large-scale campaign against the PKK in its southern border region in the past few months. The Turkish military has also been pounding the group's positions in northern Iraq.

The operations began in the wake of a deadly July 2015 bombing in the southern Turkish town of Suruc. More than 30 people died in the attack, which the Turkish government blamed on the Takfiri Daesh terrorist group.

After the bombing, the PKK militants, who accuse the government in Ankara of supporting Daesh, engaged in a series of reprisal attacks against Turkish police and security forces, prompting the Turkish military operations.

A shaky ceasefire between Ankara and the PKK that had stood since 2013 was declared null and void by the militants following the Turkish strikes against the group.

The PKK has been fighting for an autonomous Kurdish region in southeastern Turkey since 1984. The conflict has left more than 40,000 people dead.

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NATO Military Committee Rules Out Lethal Weapons Deliveries to Ukraine

Sputnik News

17:41 19.05.2016

Chairman of the NATO Military Committee Gen. Petr Pavel said that NATO's responsibility is to support Ukraine without fueling the internal conflict.

KIEV (Sputnik)  Chairman of the NATO Military Committee Gen. Petr Pavel said he did not believe lethal arms supplies to Ukraine to be necessary, as such a move would "only aggravate the suffering of people."

A two-day North Atlantic Council (NAC) session at NATO's headquarters in Brussels started earlier on Thursday, gathering the foreign ministers of the military bloc's member states. According to media reports, Chief of the General Staff of Ukraine's Armed Forces Viktor Muzhenko has arrived in Brussels with the intention of holding negotiations on arms deliveries to Kiev.

"There is no need to deliver lethal weapons [to Ukraine] because the supply of weapons and combat systems could only aggravate the suffering of people," the Apostrophe online newspaper quoted Pavel as saying.

According to Pavel, NATO's responsibility is to support Ukraine without fueling the internal conflict.

In March, US Assistant Secretary of State Victoria Nuland said the conflict in eastern Ukraine should be settled through the implementation of the Minsk agreements and not by providing lethal aid to Kiev as offensive combat operations in the region have been concluded.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said the same month that the supply of arms from outside Ukraine would not help resolve the crisis in the country and would complicate the implementation of the Minsk agreements.

Kiev launched a military operation against independence-seeking militias in southeastern Ukraine in April 2014. The confrontation has claimed more than 9,000 lives, according to UN estimates.

In February 2015, Russia, Germany, France and Ukraine worked out the Minsk ceasefire agreement to settle the conflict in eastern Ukraine.

 Sputnik

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VANCOUVER, May 19, 2016 /CNW/ - Intact Gold Corp. (TSX-V: ITG) (FSE: 1A5) (the "Company" or "Intact Gold"), is pleased to announce that the company has closed its previously announced non-brokered private placement (news release dated April 25, 2016).

The private placement consisted of the issuance of 2.8 million units at a price of 12.5 cents per unit for gross proceeds of $350,000. Each unit comprises one common share and one-half of one common share purchase warrant. Each whole warrant entitles the holder to acquire one additional common share until May 17, 2018 at a price of 17.5 cents.

In connection with closing of the private placement, the Company paid certain finder's fees: $2,812.50 cash and 32,900 purchase warrants (the "Finder's Warrants"). Each Finder's Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one additional common share at a price of $0.175 until May 17, 2018.

The securities issued under the private placement are subject to a hold period expiring on September 18th, 2016.

Proceeds of the placement will be applied to the Company's properties and to general working capital.

All securities issued in connection with the offering will be subject to a statutory hold period of four months plus a day from the date of issuance in accordance with applicable securities law. The offering is subject to a number of conditions, including receipt of all necessary corporate and regulatory approvals, including approval of the TSX-V.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF INTACT GOLD CORP.

Per: Anthony Jackson, President and CEO

Disclaimer for Forward-Looking Information

Except for statements of historical fact, this news release contains certain "forward-looking information" within the meaning of applicable securities law. Forward-looking information is frequently characterized by words such as "plan", "expect", "project", "intend", "believe", "anticipate", "estimate" and other similar words, or statements that certain events or conditions "may" occur. Forward-looking information in this press release includes, but is not limited to, statements regarding expectations of management regarding the acquisition of the Property. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking information are reasonable, there can be no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. Such forward-looking information is subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results, performance or developments to differ materially from those contained in the statements including, without limitation, the risks that the Company may not have the funds necessary to make its payments pursuant to the Agreement, that the TSX-V may not approve the transaction, and other factors beyond the control of the Company. Except as required by law, the Company expressly disclaims any obligation, and does not intend, to update any forward-looking information in this news release.

Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

SOURCE Intact Gold Corp.
VANCOUVER, May 19, 2016 /CNW/ - NexGen Energy Ltd. ("NexGen" or the "Company") (TSXV:NXE, OTCQX:NXGEF) is pleased to announce further results from the winter-spring drilling program on our 100% owned Rook I Property, Athabasca Basin, Saskatchewan. Eight drill holes have intersected extensive mineralization, and off-scale radioactivity (>10,000 to >61,000 cps) has been intersected in each of the A1, A2, A3 and A4 shears.

Within the A1 shear, the high grade mineralized interval from hole AR-16-84c1 (8.35 m of off-scale radioactivity with assays pending  see News Release dated April 14, 2016) has been confirmed and expanded with two further drill holes. This is highlighted by hole AR-16-84c3 which was drilled 33 m down-dip and southwest of -84c1 intersected 35.5m of total composite mineralization, including 2.6 m of total composite off-scale mineralization. This new area of high grade mineralization in the A1 shear is well outside and not part of the maiden Arrow deposit resource estimate that only includes drilling up to October 2015.

Drilling has also continued to confirm the robust nature of mineralization in the A2 shear where drill holes AR-16-80c4, -81c3, and -86c1 all individually intersected more than 10 m of total composite off-scale mineralization. There is significant potential for expansion of the A2 high grade domain around each of these holes, and substantial massive to semi-massive uranium mineralization was intersected and remains wide open up dip and southwest from hole AR-16-86c1 in the higher grade A2 sub-zone (the "Sub-Zone").

Hole AR-16-86c1 returned the largest total composite mineralization to date across the A2 to A4 shears. It was drilled at the currently defined southwest extent of the Sub-Zone intersecting 92.0 m of total composite mineralization in the A3 shear, and 246.0 m of total composite mineralization throughout the entire hole.

Within the A4 shear, 3.6 m of off-scale radioactivity has been intersected in drill hole AR-16-86c1, which is a 19 m step out down-dip from hole AR-16-76c1 (1.97% U3O8 over 28.0 m in the A4 shear - see News Release May 5, 2016).

Highlights:

A1 Shear:

AR-16-84c3 (33 m down-dip and southwest from AR-16-84c1) intersected 35.5 m of total composite mineralization including 2.6 m of total composite off-scale radioactivity (>10,000  51,000 cps) within a 95.0 m section (677.5 to 772.5 m).

A2 Shear:

AR-16-86c1 (84 m up-dip and southwest from AR-15-44b) intersected 90.0 m of total composite mineralization including 13.05 m of total composite off-scale radioactivity (>10,000  >61,000 cps) within a 115.5 m section (404.0 to 519.5 m) in the Sub-Zone.

AR-16-81c3 (23 m down-dip and southwest from AR-16-80c4) intersected 48.5 m of total composite mineralization including 11.65 m of total composite off-scale radioactivity (>10,000  >61,000 cps) within a 97.5 m section (513.5 to 611.0 m) in the Sub-Zone.

A3 Shear:

AR-16-86c1 (32 m down-dip and southwest from AR-15-48c1) intersected 92.0 m of total composite mineralization including 0.2 m of total composite off-scale radioactivity (>10,000  15,000 cps) within a 130.0 m section (562.5 to 692.5 m).

A4 Shear:

AR-16-86c1 (19 m down-dip from AR-16-76c1) intersected 63.5 m of total composite mineralization including 3.6 m of total composite off-scale radioactivity (>10,000  43,000 cps) within a 149.0 m section (696.5 to 845.5 m).

Table 1: Higher Grade A2 Sub-Zone Angled Drill Holes













2015 AR-15-

59c22 AR-15-

54c12 AR-15-

58c12 AR-15-

622 AR-15-

44b2 AR-15-

49c22 AR-15-

57c32 Total composite mineralization = 75.5m 42.0m 86.0m 143.0m 135.6m 73.5m 62.5m Total Off-scale (>10,000 to 29,999 cps)3 = 11.4m 5.9m 14.3m 17.7m 30.3m 15.7m 4.4m Total Off-scale (>30,000 to 60,999 cps)3 = 4.5m 3.0m 3.8m 10.6m 7.8m 5.2m 2.5m Total Off-scale (>61,000 cps)3 = 1.0m 0.5m 2.0m 2.0m 1.5m 2.2m 1.8m Continuous GT (Grade x Thickness) = 371 277 200

and

345 787 655 605 319





































2016 AR-16- 81c3 AR-16-

76c41 AR-16-

76c12 AR-16-

76c31 AR-16-

63c12 AR-16-

63c32 AR-16-

86c1 AR-16- 74c12 AR-16-

63c22 AR-16-

64c32 AR-16- 64c22 AR-16- 64c12 AR-16- 72c22 AR-16-

78c11 AR-16-

78c41 Total composite mineralization = 48.5m 105.7m 73.5m 67.5m 55.5m 147.0m 90.0m 88.0m 138.0m 102.0m 76.0m 74.0m 93.0m 64.0m 120.5m Total Off-scale (>10,000 to 29,999 cps)3 = 5.2m 19.9m 14.7m 14.9m 6.9m 22.1m 8.8m 21.2m 17.1m 18.8m 16.0m 10.3m 7.0m 11.6m 25.8m Total Off-scale (>30,000 to 60,999 cps)3 = 4.0m 1.0m 2.7m 5.0m 0.5m 3.0m 2.3m 1.2m 9.9m 2.5m 4.7m 3.7m 0.5m 3.0m 6.2m Total Off-scale (>61,000 cps)3 = 2.5m 0.0m 5.3m 4.5m 0.0m 0.5m 2.0m 0.0m 13.9m 0.0m 5.5m 0.0m 1.7m 2.5m 5.5m Continuous GT (Grade x Thickness) = Assays

Pending Assays

Pending 762 Assays

Pending 203 274

and

124 Assays

Pending 160

and

35 638

and

604 172

and

92 541 338 156

and

45 Assays

Pending Assays

Pending

1 radioactivity results previously released 2 radioactivity and assays results previously released 3 minimum radioactivity using RS-120 gamma spectrometer



Arrow, Activities & Financial

The land-based and basement hosted Arrow zone currently covers an area of 865 m by 280 m with a vertical extent of mineralization commencing from 100 m to 920 m, and remains open in most directions and at depth.

The spring 2016 program comprising 7,500 m of drilling continues with three drill rigs active. Concurrently, preparations are underway for a 30,000 m summer drill program to begin in mid to late June.

The Company has cash on hand of $28M.

Drill hole location maps, and a close-up of the A2 longsection are shown in Figures 1 to 3.

Garrett Ainsworth, Vice-President, Exploration and Development, commented: "These latest drill results of infill drilling continues to rapidly expand the size and scale of Arrow. Drill hole AR-16-86c1 has returned the highest total composite mineralization to date, which demonstrates the strength and width extent of the mineralizing system responsible for precipitating the Arrow deposit."

Leigh Curyer, Chief Executive Officer commented: "There are 27 assays pending from the winter program which includes 6 assays from the Sub-Zone and we are still actively drilling with 3 rigs. In total 42 holes have been drilled at Arrow since the resource estimate and we plan to more than double that number by year-end. Planning for an expanded summer 2016 drill program is in process which will include infill and expansion drilling around Arrow, the 180 m southwest extension, Cannon and regional targets along trend from Arrow."

Table 2: Arrow Deposit Drill Hole Data



Drill Hole Athabasca Group - Basement Unconformity Depth (m) Handheld Scintillometer Results (RS-120) Hole ID Azimuth Dip Total Depth (m) From (m) To (m) Width (m) CPS Range AR-16-80c4 147 -70 792.00 112.20 488.50 493.00 4.50 <500 - 3800 497.50 507.00 9.50 <500 - 27000 511.00 526.00 15.00 <500 - 61000 529.00 552.00 23.00 <500 - 61000 572.00 572.50 0.50 <500 - 600 575.00 579.00 4.00 <500 - 3700 584.50 587.50 3.00 <500 - 900 603.50 604.50 1.00 <500 - 720 AR-16-81c2 145 -69 942.00 111.00 498.00 507.50 9.50 <500 - 48000 518.00 522.50 4.50 <500 - 16000 525.50 533.50 8.00 <500 - 42000 570.50 571.50 1.00 <500 - 1400 583.00 583.50 0.50 <500 - 630 600.00 600.50 0.50 <500 - 4900 608.50 610.00 1.50 <500 - 2800 630.50 634.00 3.50 <500 - 1150 637.00 643.50 6.50 <500 - 6400 647.50 650.50 3.00 <500 - 1700 653.00 659.00 6.00 <500 - 2500 662.50 663.00 0.50 <500 - 1900 671.00 672.00 1.00 <500 - 8500 678.00 682.50 4.50 <500 - 1800 704.00 710.50 6.50 <500 - 1600 713.50 715.50 2.00 <500 - 1050 721.00 721.50 0.50 <500 - 1600 724.50 729.50 5.00 <500 - 3900 741.50 742.00 0.50 <500 - 700 744.50 748.50 4.00 <500 - 1400 758.50 759.00 0.50 <500 - 950 763.00 763.50 0.50 <500 - 530 766.00 775.00 9.00 <500 - 2400 783.50 784.00 0.50 <500 - 800 792.50 797.50 5.00 <500 - 1800 802.00 804.50 2.50 <500 - 800 807.50 810.50 3.00 <500 - 2100 819.50 826.00 6.50 <500 - 10500 844.50 845.50 1.00 <500 - 1000 850.50 859.50 9.00 <500 - 43000 869.00 872.00 3.00 <500 - 45000 877.00 877.50 0.50 <500 - 1200 882.50 888.50 6.00 <500 - 40000 893.50 895.00 1.50 <500 - 30000 897.50 899.00 1.50 <500 - 1700 901.50 902.30 0.80 <500 - 61000 905.50 909.00 3.50 <500 - 32000 AR-16-81c3 145 -69 932.00 111.00 513.50 518.50 5.00 <500 - 3000 521.00 531.50 10.50 <500 - 5100 535.50 539.50 4.00 <500 - 2000 546.50 568.50 22.00 <500 - 61000 594.50 595.50 1.00 <500 - 1050 605.00 611.00 6.00 <500 - 3300 615.00 615.50 0.50 <500 - 650 620.50 622.00 1.50 <500 - 2000 628.00 628.50 0.50 <500 - 620 634.00 635.50 1.50 <500 - 3800 645.00 650.50 5.50 <500 - 2650 661.50 665.00 3.50 <500 - 1900 667.50 677.00 9.50 <500 - 5300 698.00 698.50 0.50 <500 - 520 704.00 712.00 8.00 <500 - 8900 717.00 718.00 1.00 <500 - 1700 725.00 729.50 4.50 <500 - 550 765.00 769.00 4.00 <500 - 1200 782.50 783.00 0.50 <500 - 580 805.00 805.50 0.50 <500 - 1000 818.50 826.50 8.00 <500 - 6020 829.50 830.00 0.50 <500 - 1100 833.50 834.00 0.50 <500 - 1670 840.50 848.50 8.00 <500 - 2200 894.50 898.00 3.50 <500 - 53000 905.00 905.50 0.50 <500 - 1350 AR-16-84c2 328 -70 864.00 127.00 409.50 413.00 3.50 <500 - 2500 417.00 420.00 3.00 <500 - 1400 423.00 423.50 0.50 <500 - 580 440.50 441.00 0.50 <500 - 710 451.00 451.50 0.50 <500 - 1100 458.50 459.00 0.50 <500 - 800 470.00 474.00 4.00 <500 - 770 476.50 478.00 1.50 <500 - 610 480.50 483.00 2.50 <500 - 950 487.00 491.00 4.00 <500 - 1300 499.50 500.00 0.50 <500 - 700 516.00 521.00 5.00 <500 - 2200 536.00 537.00 1.00 <500 - 1000 542.50 551.50 9.00 <500 - 2500 554.00 574.50 20.50 <500 - 61000 580.00 581.50 1.50 <500 - 13000 584.50 586.50 2.00 <500 - 40000 589.00 589.50 0.50 <500 - 530 597.00 597.50 0.50 <500 - 750 615.50 617.50 2.00 <500 - 850 624.50 625.50 1.00 <500 - 1150 672.00 683.00 11.00 <500 - 2700 685.50 686.00 0.50 <500 - 3600 698.50 701.00 2.50 <500 - 600 703.50 706.50 3.00 <500 - 1500 710.00 710.50 0.50 <500 - 550 AR-16-84c3 328 -70 813.00 127.00 420.00 423.00 3.00 <500 - 2400 427.00 427.50 0.50 <500 - 550 433.00 434.00 1.00 <500 - 850 437.00 444.50 7.50 <500 - 1600 452.00 453.00 1.00 <500 - 5200 458.00 460.50 2.50 <500 - 2100 473.00 475.00 2.00 <500 - 650 478.00 479.50 1.50 <500 - 1000 483.50 484.00 0.50 <500 - 510 490.50 496.00 5.50 <500 - 700 508.00 511.00 3.00 <500 - 1000 542.00 569.00 27.00 <500 - 61000 576.00 580.00 4.00 <500 - 61000 585.00 585.50 0.50 <500 - 550 590.50 592.50 2.00 <500 - 1700 677.50 680.00 2.50 <500 - 9000 692.00 693.50 1.50 <500 - 1900 696.50 697.50 1.00 <500 - 6000 704.00 715.50 11.50 <500 - 51000 719.50 733.50 14.00 <500 - 26000 743.50 744.00 0.50 <500 - 720 765.50 768.00 2.50 <500 - 1850 770.50 772.50 2.00 <500 - 700 AR-16-85c1 143 -70 978.00 114.40 404.50 405.00 0.50 <500 - 550 410.00 410.50 0.50 <500 - 600 416.50 418.00 1.50 <500 - 1600 430.50 432.00 1.50 <500 - 750 435.00 435.50 0.50 <500 - 820 443.00 444.00 1.00 <500 - 550 462.00 483.00 21.00 <500 - 61000 591.00 591.50 0.50 <500 - 1200 594.00 595.00 1.00 <500 - 750 597.50 598.00 0.50 <500 - 570 636.50 647.50 11.00 <500 - 1800 652.50 653.50 1.00 <500 - 1100 660.00 660.50 0.50 <500 - 510 663.50 674.00 10.50 <500 - 12000 680.50 681.00 0.50 <500 - 600 702.50 703.00 0.50 <500 - 540 706.00 709.00 3.00 <500 - 550 733.00 734.00 1.00 <500 - 900 816.00 817.00 1.00 <500 - 4100 825.00 831.00 6.00 <500 - 2750 835.50 838.50 3.00 <500 - 5600 851.50 852.00 0.50 <500 - 700 864.50 871.50 7.00 <500 - 2200 874.50 875.00 0.50 <500 - 520 878.50 879.00 0.50 <500 - 1500 893.00 895.50 2.50 <500 - 11000 921.00 922.00 1.00 <500 - 1300 940.00 942.00 2.00 <500 - 5100 954.50 955.00 0.50 <500 - 3600 AR-16-85c2 143 -70 606.00 114.40 428.00 445.50 17.50 <500 - 30000 448.00 454.50 6.50 <500 - 1200 459.50 464.00 4.50 <500 - 1900 471.50 472.00 0.50 <500 - 510 479.00 493.50 14.50 <500 - 1300 528.00 528.50 0.50 <500 - 600 531.00 531.50 0.50 <500 - 650 580.00 580.50 0.50 <500 - 800 600.00 601.00 1.00 <500 - 600 AR-16-86c1 142 -71 897.00 110.50 256.50 257.00 0.50 <500 - 510 404.00 446.50 42.50 <500 - 61000 452.50 487.50 35.00 <500 - 3600 494.00 500.50 6.50 <500 - 1800 513.50 519.50 6.00 <500 - 1100 562.50 566.00 3.50 <500 - 1100 575.00 577.50 2.50 <500 - 650 580.50 625.00 44.50 <500 - 8100 632.00 632.50 0.50 <500 - 560 636.50 665.00 28.50 <500 - 15000 670.00 671.00 1.00 <500 - 1250 681.00 692.50 11.50 <500 - 6500 696.50 719.00 22.50 <500 - 25000 722.50 725.00 2.50 <500 - 3550 729.50 730.00 0.50 <500 - 1300 744.00 756.00 12.00 <500 - 25000 758.50 760.00 1.50 <500 - 6900 767.50 769.00 1.50 <500 - 8800 817.50 824.50 7.00 <500 - 43000 829.50 845.50 16.00 <500 - 43000

Parameters:

Maximum internal dilution 2.00 m downhole

All depths and intervals are meters downhole

"Anomalous" means >500 cps (counts per second) total count gamma readings by gamma scintillometer type RS-120

"Off-scale" means >10,000 cps (counts per second) total count gamma readings by gamma scintillometer type RS-120

Where "Min cps" is <500 cps, this refers to local low radiometric zones within the overall radioactive interval

Natural gamma radiation in drill core reported in this news release was measured in counts per second (cps) using a Radiation Solutions Inc. RS-120 gamma-ray scintillometer. The reader is cautioned that total count gamma readings may not be directly or uniformly related to uranium grades of the rock sample measured; they should be used only as a preliminary indication of the presence of radioactive minerals. All intersections are downhole. True thicknesses are yet to be determined.

Split core samples will be taken systematically, and intervals will be submitted to SRC Geoanalytical Laboratories (an SCC ISO/IEC 17025: 2005 Accredited Facility) of Saskatoon for analysis. All samples sent to SRC will be analyzed using ICP-MS for trace elements on partial and total digestions, ICP-OES for major and minor elements on a total digestion, and fusion solution of boron by ICP-OES. Mineralized samples are analyzed for U 3 O 8 by ICP-OES and select samples for gold by fire assay. Assay results will be released when received and after stringent internal QA/QC protocols are passed.

The technical information in this news release has been approved by Garrett Ainsworth, P.Geo., Vice President  Exploration & Development, a qualified person for the purposes of National Instrument 43- 101  Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects. Mr. Ainsworth reviewed the data disclosed in this news release, including the sampling, analytical and test data underlying the information contained in this news release.

The mineral resource at the Arrow Deposit was completed by RPA Inc. and has an effective date of January 14, 2016. The mineral resource is reported at a cut-off grade of 0.25% U3O8. The cut-off is based on a long-term uranium price of USD$65/lb U3O8. The mineral resource is classified into the inferred category based on the CIM Definition Standards. For details regarding the geology and mineralization of the Arrow Deposit, the drilling, sampling and analytical procedures followed and the estimation methodology used in the preparation of the mineral resources, please refer to the Company's Amended and Restated News Release dated March 3, 2016, which is available under the Company's profile on the SEDAR website at www.sedar.com.

ARROW DEPOSIT DRILLING

AR-16-80c4

Hole AR-16-80c4 was a directional hole that departed pilot hole AR-16-80c3 at 282 m. It tested the A2 shear 23 m down-dip and northeast of AR-16-59c2 (5.42% U3O8 over 68.5 m in the A2 shear). Directional drilling was initiated at 297 m and the A2 shear was intersected an at an inclination of -67.

Since the hole departed the pilot hole below the unconformity, no Athabasca Group sandstones were intersected. Basement lithologies consisted largely of semipelitic gneiss to granofel, and relatively narrow intervals of pelitic gneiss and mylonite (the A2 shear). The hole successfully intersected weakly to strongly anomalous radioactivity in the A2 shear that was associated with semi-massive to massive veins, stringers, worm-rock style, chemical solution fronts, blebs and flecks of pitchblende. A total composite mineralization of 60.5 m including 10.7 m of off-scale radioactivity (>10,000 - >61,000 cps) was intersected within a 94.0 m section (488.5 to 604.5 m) before the hole was terminated at 618.0 m.

AR-16-81c2

Hole AR-16-81c2 was a directional hole that departed pilot hole AR-16-81c1 at 261 m. It tested the A2 shear 25 m down-dip and southwest of AR-16-59c2 (5.42% U3O8 over 68.5 m in the A2 shear) and the A3 shear 38 m down-dip and southwest of AR-16-81c1. Directional drilling was initiated at 285 m. The A2 and A3 shears were both intersected at an inclination of -66.

Since the hole departed the pilot hole below the unconformity, no Athabasca Group sandstones were intersected. Basement lithologies consisted largely of semipelitic gneiss to granofel, and relatively narrow intervals of pelitic gneiss and mylonite (the A2 through A4 shears). The hole successfully intersected weakly to strongly anomalous radioactivity in the A2 through A4 shears that was associated with stringers, chemical solution fronts, blebs and flecks of pitchblende. A total composite mineralization of 123.3 m including 9.9 m of off-scale radioactivity (>10,000 - >61,000 cps) was intersected within a 411.0 m section (498.0 to 909.0 m). In the A2 shear 23.0 m of composite mineralization was intersected including 4.9 m of off-scale radioactivity. In the A3 shear, 36.0 m of composite mineralization was intersected. In the A4 shear 37.5 m of composite mineralization was intersected including 0.1 m of off-scale radioactivity. In addition, intermittent mineralization and alteration continued past the A4 shear where 26.8 m of total composite mineralization including 4.9 m of off-scale radioactivity was intersected before the hole was terminated at 942.0 m.

AR-16-81c3

Hole AR-16-81c3 was a directional hole that departed pilot hole AR-16-81c2 at 285 m. It tested the A2 shear 23 m down-dip and southwest of AR-16-80c4 (10.7 m of off-scale radioactivity in the A2 shear, assays pending) and the A3 shear 38 m down-dip and northeast of AR-16-81c2. Directional drilling was initiated at 438 m. The A2 and A3 shears were intersected at inclinations of -67 and -66, respectively.

Since the hole departed the pilot hole below the unconformity, no Athabasca Group sandstones were intersected. Basement lithologies consisted largely of semipelitic gneiss to granofel, and relatively narrow intervals of pelitic gneiss and mylonite (the A2 through A4 shears). The hole successfully intersected weakly to strongly anomalous radioactivity in the A2 through A4 shears that was associated with stringers, chemical solution fronts, blebs and flecks of pitchblende. A total composite mineralization of 111.0 m including 12.1 m of off-scale radioactivity (>10,000 - >61,000 cps) was intersected within a 392.0 m section (513.5 to 905.5 m). In the A2 shear 48.5 m of composite mineralization was intersected including 11.65 m of off-scale radioactivity. In the A3 shear 36.5 m of composite mineralization was intersected. In the A4 shear 25.5 m of composite mineralization was intersected including 0.45 m of off-scale radioactivity. The hole was terminated at 932.0 m.

AR-16-84c2

Hole AR-16-84c2 was a directional hole that departed pilot hole AR-16-84c1 at 234 m. It tested the A2 shear 17 m down-dip and to the northeast of AR-16-64c2 (11.15% U3O8 over 48.5 m in the A2 shear) and the A1 shear 44 m down-dip and southwest of AR-16-84c1 (8.35 m of off-scale radioactivity in the A1 shear, assays pending). Directional drilling was initiated at 264 m. The A1 and A2 shears were intersected at inclinations of -66 and -67, respectively.

Since the hole departed the pilot hole below the unconformity, no Athabasca Group sandstones were intersected. Basement lithologies consisted largely of semipelitic gneiss to granofel, and relatively narrow intervals of pelitic gneiss and mylonite (the A1 through A3 shears). The hole successfully intersected weakly to strongly anomalous radioactivity in the A1 through A3 shears that was associated with stringers, chemical solution fronts, blebs and flecks of pitchblende. A total composite mineralization of 81.5 m of mineralization including 6.3 m of off-scale radioactivity (>10,000 - >61,000 cps) was intersected within a 301 m section (409.5 to 710.5 m). In the A1 shear 17.5 m of composite mineralization was intersected. In the A2 shear 55.5 m of composite mineralization was intersected including 6.3 m of off-scale radioactivity. In the A3 shear 8.5 m of composite mineralization was intersected. The hole was terminated at 864.0 m.

AR-16-84c3

Hole AR-16-84c3 was a directional hole that departed pilot hole AR-16-84c2 at a depth of 264 m. It tested the A2 shear 15 m up-dip and southwest from AR-16-84c2 (6.3 m of off-scale radioactivity in the A2 shear, assays pending) and the A1 shear 33 m down-dip and southwest of AR-16-84c1 (8.35 m of off-scale radioactivity, assays pending). Directional drilling was initiated at 285 m. The A1 and A2 shears were intersected at inclinations of -63 and -66, respectively.

Since the hole departed the pilot hole below the unconformity, no Athabasca Group sandstones were intersected. Basement lithologies consisted largely of semipelitic gneiss to granofel, and relatively narrow intervals of pelitic gneiss and mylonite (the A1 through A3 shears). The hole successfully intersected weakly to strongly anomalous radioactivity in the A1 through A3 shears that was associated with stringers, chemical solution fronts, blebs and flecks of pitchblende. A total composite mineralization of 97.0 m of mineralization including 11.95 m of off-scale radioactivity (>10,000 - >61,000 cps) was intersected within a 352.5 m section (420.0 to 772.5 m). In the A1 shear 35.5 m of mineralization including 2.6 m of off-scale radioactivity was intersected. In the A2 shear 46.0 m of composite mineralization including 9.35 m of off-scale radioactivity was intersected. In the A3 shear 15.5 m of composite mineralization was intersected. The hole was terminated at 813.0 m.

AR-16-85c1

Hole AR-16-85c1 was a directional hole collared from surface at an angled orientation (-70) to the southeast (143 azimuth). It tested the A2 shear 21 m up-dip and northeast of AR-15-54c1 (7.03% U3O8 over 39.5 m in the A2 shear) and the A3 shear 86 m down-dip and southwest AR-15-48c1 (5.43% U3O8 over 24.0 m). Directional drilling was initiated at 231 m. The A2 and A3 shears were intersected at inclinations of -70 and -69, respectively.

The hole intersected strongly to intensely bleached Athabasca Group sandstones between 99.0 m and the unconformity at 114.4 m. Basement lithologies consisted largely of semipelitic gneiss to granofel, and relatively narrow intervals of pelitic gneiss and mylonite (the A2 through A4 shears). The hole successfully intersected widespread anomalous radioactivity in the A2 through A4 shears that was associated with semi-massive to massive veins, stringers, chemical solution fronts, blebs and flecks of pitchblende. A total composite mineralization of 81.0 m including 3.5 m of off-scale radioactivity (>10,000 - >61,000 cps) was intersected within a 550.5 m section (404.5 to 955.0 m). In the A2 shear, 26.5 m of composite mineralization was intersected including 3.15 m of off-scale radioactivity. In the A3 shear, 29.0 m of composite mineralization was intersected including 0.2 of off-scale radioactivity. In the A4 shear, 25.5 m of composite mineralization was intersected including 0.15 m of off-scale radioactivity. The hole was terminated at 978.0 m.

AR-16-85c2

Hole AR-16-85c2 was a directional hole that departed pilot hole AR-16-85c1 at 253 m. It tested the A2 shear 26 m up-dip and northeast of AR-16-76c1 (11.29% U3O8 over 67.5 m in the A2 shear). Directional drilling was initiated at 264 m and the A2 shear was intersected at an inclination of -74.

Since the hole departed the pilot hole below the unconformity, no Athabasca Group sandstones were intersected. Basement lithologies consisted largely of semipelitic gneiss to granofel, and relatively narrow intervals of pelitic gneiss and mylonite (the A2 shear). The hole successfully intersected weakly to strongly anomalous radioactivity in the A2 shear that was associated with stringers, worm-rock style, chemical solution fronts, blebs and flecks of pitchblende. A total composite mineralization of 46.0 m including 1.15 m of off-scale radioactivity was intersected within a 173.0 m section (428.0 to 601.0 m) before the hole was terminated at 606 m.

AR-16-86c1

Hole AR-16-86c1 was a directional hole collared from surface at an angled orientation (-70) to the southeast (143 azimuth). It tested the A2 shear 17 m down-dip and southwest of AR-16-48c1 (0.91% U3O8 over 60.0 m in the A2 shear) and the A3 shear 32 m down-dip and southwest of AR-16-48c1 (5.43% U3O8 over 24.0 m in the A3 shear). Directional drilling was initiated at 225.0 m. The A2 and A3 shear were intersected at inclinations of -69 and -70, respectively.

The hole intersected strongly to intensely bleached and desilicified Athabasca Group sandstones between 99.0 m and the unconformity at 110.5 m. Basement lithologies consisted largely of semipelitic gneiss to granofel, and relatively narrow intervals of pelitic gneiss and mylonite (the A2 through A4 shears). The hole successfully intersected widespread anomalous radioactivity in the A2 through A4 shears that was associated with semi-massive to massive veins, stringers, chemical solution fronts, blebs and flecks of pitchblende. A total composite mineralization of 246.0 m including 16.85 m of off-scale radioactivity (>10,000 to >61,000 cps) was intersected within a 589.0 m section (256.5 to 845.5 m). In the A2 shear 90.0 m of composite mineralization including 13.05 m of off-scale radioactivity was intersected. In the A3 shear 92.0 m of composite mineralization including 0.2 m of off-scale radioactivity was intersected. In the A4 shear 63.5 m of composite mineralization including 3.6 m of off-scale radioactivity was intersected. The hole was terminated at 897 m.

REGIONAL DRILLING

Throughout the Winter 2016 season the Company completed eight holes regionally on the Rook I property in three areas. No mineralization was intersected.

Holes RK-16-84, -85, -87, -89 were drilled as a fence approximately 190 m along strike to the northeast of the Arrow resource grade shell. Each of the holes intersected highly prospective structure and/or alteration and the area remains prospective at depth.

Hole RK-16-94 tested the termination of the VTEM conductor approximately 1,000 m southwest of the Bow discovery. Intermittent and locally strong clay, chlorite and hematite alteration was encountered throughout the basement.

Holes RK-16-95 through -97 were drilled as a fence to test a near coincident circular gravity low and VTEM conductor break between the Arrow Deposit and the Cannon area. Again each of the holes intersected highly prospective structures and/or alteration.

About NexGen

NexGen is a British Columbia corporation with a focus on the acquisition, exploration and development of Canadian uranium projects. NexGen has a highly experienced team of uranium industry professionals with a successful track record in the discovery of uranium deposits and in developing projects through discovery to production.

NexGen owns a portfolio of highly prospective uranium exploration assets in the Athabasca Basin, Saskatchewan, Canada, including a 100% interest in Rook I, location of the Arrow Discovery in February 2014. The Arrow Deposit's maiden Inferred mineral resource estimate is 201.9 M lbs U 3 O 8 contained in 3.48 M tonnes grading 2.63% U 3 O 8 . Rook I also hosts the Bow Discovery which is 3.7 km along trend and northeast of Arrow and was made in March 2015.

The TSXV has neither approved nor disapproved the contents of this press release. Neither the TSXV nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSXV) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

Forward-Looking Information

This news release contains "forward-looking information" within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation. "Forward-looking information" includes, but is not limited to, statements with respect to the activities, events or developments that the Company expects or anticipates will or may occur in the future, including, without limitation, the proposed use of proceeds and planned exploration activities. Generally, but not always, forward-looking information and statements can be identified by the use of words such as "plans", "expects", "is expected", "budget", "scheduled", "estimates", "forecasts", "intends", "anticipates", or "believes" or the negative connotation thereof or variations of such words and phrases or state that certain actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "might" or "will be taken", "occur" or "be achieved" or the negative connotation thereof.

Such forward-looking information and statements are based on numerous assumptions, including among others, that the results of planned exploration activities are as anticipated, the price of uranium, the anticipated cost of planned exploration activities, that general business and economic conditions will not change in a material adverse manner, that financing will be available if and when needed and on reasonable terms, and that third party contractors, equipment and supplies and governmental and other approvals required to conduct the Company's planned exploration activities will be available on reasonable terms and in a timely manner. Although the assumptions made by the Company in providing forward-looking information or making forward-looking statements are considered reasonable by management at the time, there can be no assurance that such assumptions will prove to be accurate.

Forward-looking information and statements also involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties and other factors, which may cause actual events or results in future periods to differ materially from any projections of future events or results expressed or implied by such forward-looking information or statements, including, among others: negative operating cash flow and dependence on third party financing, uncertainty of additional financing, no known mineral reserves or resources, pending assay results may not be consistent with preliminary results, discretion in the use of proceeds, alternative sources of energy, aboriginal title and consultation issues, reliance on key management and other personnel, potential downturns in economic conditions, actual results of exploration activities being different than anticipated, changes in exploration programs based upon results, availability of third party contractors, availability of equipment and supplies, failure of equipment to operate as anticipated; accidents, effects of weather and other natural phenomena and other risks associated with the mineral exploration industry, environmental risks, changes in laws and regulations, community relations and delays in obtaining governmental or other approvals.

Although the Company has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking information or implied by forward-looking information, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance that forward-looking information and statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated, estimated or intended. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements or information. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or reissue forward-looking information as a result of new information or events except as required by applicable securities laws.

SOURCE NexGen Energy Ltd.
SASKATOON, Saskatchewan, May 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

Golden Band Resources Inc. ("Golden Band" or the "Company") (TSX.V (NEX Board): GBN.H) announces that, in connection with the proposal proceedings initiated by the Company on April 15, 2016 under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) (the "BIA"), it has obtained an Order of the Court of Queen's Bench For Saskatchewan granting it approval to, among other things, extend the stay of proceedings outlined in the news release issued on April 15, 2016 for a further 45 days and undertake a sales and investment solicitation process (the "SISP") to sell the assets and/or the shares of the Company at the best possible price available in the marketplace (the "Restructuring"). In that regard, the Company has engaged Deloitte Corporate Finance Inc. to act as sales agent in connection with the SISP. The deadline for submission of non-binding letters of intent ("LOI") is 5:00pm Saskatoon time on Monday, June 27, 2016.

The Company has also entered into a $1,185,000.00 (CAD) debtor-in-possession term sheet (the "DIP Term Sheet") with CAMCE Holding Inc., an affiliate of Procon Resources Inc. ("Procon"), the lender under the senior secured gold stream credit agreement (the "Credit Agreement") dated August 3, 2012 assigned to Procon effective February 22, 2013. Advances made pursuant to the DIP Term Sheet will be used to implement the Restructuring and to provide for working capital and other ordinary course expenditures of the Company. All obligations of the Company pursuant to the DIP Term Sheet (collectively, the "DIP Obligations") shall be secured by a first (except as otherwise set out therein) ranking, court ordered charge on all of the property of the Company.

Procon has also submitted a stalking horse credit bid (the "Stalking Horse Credit Bid"). In the event that the result of the SISP is that the Stalking Horse Credit Bid is put forward to the Court for approval as the best offer available pursuant to the SISP and is implemented as a share bid, then (subject to court approval) all of the existing equity interests in the Company will be retracted, cancelled and extinguished and new equity interests in the Company will be issued to Procon pursuant to a BIA Proposal To Creditors. In the event that the result of the SISP is that the Stalking Horse Credit Bid is put forward to the Court for approval as the best offer available pursuant to the SISP and is implemented as an asset bid, then (subject to court approval) all of the material assets of the Company will be conveyed to Procon free and clear of any security, charge or other restricted, other than permitted encumbrances. In the event that the result of the SISP is to yield a superior offer from a third party other than Procon that is put forward to the Court for approval as the best offer available, then the transaction arising out of such third party offer would be implemented and put forward for court approval in a similar manner (as either a share bid or an asset bid, as the case may be).

The purchase price offered by Procon pursuant to the Stalking Horse Credit Bid is equal to the obligations of the Company to Procon under the Credit Agreement as of the closing date (which, as of April 8, 2016, were approximately $19.6 million, exclusive of professional fees and costs), all obligations owed by the Company pursuant to the DIP Term Sheet and any obligations of the Company that are outstanding as of the closing date and that rank in priority to the DIP Obligations. The closing date is expected to be no later than August 12, 2016.

These matters are subject to various conditions and there can be no assurance that the Restructuring or any transaction described above will be successfully completed.

About Golden Band

Golden Band Resources Inc. is a former gold producer operating in the La Ronge gold belt in northern Saskatchewan and is listed on the NEX board of the TSX Venture Exchange in Canada under the symbol GBN.H. Commercial production was declared on April 1, 2011. The Company has suspended mining operations (see news release of June 30, 2014) but has been actively exploring the La Ronge Gold Belt since 1994 and has assembled a land package of 870 km2, including 13 known gold deposits and five former producing mines, being Jolu, Decade, Star Lake, EP and Komis (the La Ronge Project area). On April 15, 2016, the Company filed a Notice of Intention To Make a Proposal to its Creditors under section 50.4 of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada), to assist its restructuring efforts.

On behalf of the Board of Directors of Golden Band Resources Inc.,

"Paul Saxton"

Paul Saxton, CEO

Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Information and Statements

This news release includes certain forward-looking statements or information. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this release, including, without limitation, statements regarding the potential restructuring and financing plans, objectives or expectations of Golden Band Resources Inc. (Company) are forward-looking statements that involve various risks and uncertainties. There can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate and actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the Company's plans or expectations include risks relating to the failure to obtain restructuring proposals acceptable to the Company, necessary regulatory or shareholder approvals, regulatory changes, timeliness of government or regulatory approvals and other risks detailed herein and from time to time in the filings made by the Company. The Company makes all reasonable efforts to update its corporate information on a timely basis.

Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.



For further information please contact:

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Email: info@goldenbandresources.com

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All parties with an interest in submitting a proposal for the assets and/or shares of the Company should contact Deloitte Corporate Finance Inc. for additional information and further instructions on the sales process:

Kevin Becker: 604-640-4926

Email: kebecker@deloitte.ca

The Bowra Group, Trustee:

Kristin Gray: 780-809-1224

Email: kgray@bowragroup.com
Associated Press Google vice president Mario Queiroz holds up the new Google Home device during the keynote address of the Google I/O conference Wednesday, May 18, 2016, in Mountain View, Calif. Google unveiled its vision for phones, cars, virtual reality and more during its annual conference for software developers. (AP Photo/Eric Risberg)

SHARE Jefferson Graham/USA TODAY NETWORK May 18, 2016; Mountain View, CA, USA; Developers wait for the start of the keynote address at the Shoreline Amphitheater at the Google I/O Conference. Mandatory Credit: Jefferson Graham-USA TODAY NETWORK

By Marco Della Cava, USA TODAY NETWORK

MOUNTAIN VIEW, Calif.  Google officially entered the voice-activated digital assistant race Wednesday with Google Home.

The small device will compete directly with Amazon's popular Echo and should be available to consumers later this year, Google CEO Sundar Pichai announced at the search company's annual developers conference.

The move had been anticipated, as Google looks to put its mark on a coming age of artificial intelligence in which machines learn to interpret and answer human queries by leveraging the speed and scope of cloud competing.

Project lead Mario Querioz held the device in his palm, revealing a design that was shorter and wider than Amazon's cylindrical Echo, which is powered by Amazon's virtual assistant Alexa. Microsoft also has its own personal assistant, Cortana.

Google Home will be able to play music, complete a range of tasks and answer questions that one would ask of Google search. A video showed a morning routine in which a woman checks on her flight, changes a dinner reservation and sends a text to a friend, while her husband asks the device to turn lights on and children ask homework-related questions.

Pichai told the 7,000 developers present at Shoreline Amphitheater that the company was working hard on natural language processing, giving examples of how Google's search engine can understand context. Ask about movies playing, and Google will surface nearby theaters. "Let's go with Jungle Book," Pichai said, and the assistant followed up by purchased tickets and sending them to his digital wallet.

"Every conversation is different and we're working hard to do this for billions of users around the world," he said. "It's an ambient experience that extends beyond devices, beyond just phones, to devices they wear, into their cars and even to their living rooms."

Some of the looming questions about the boom in voice-activated computing includes the security of such human-machine conversations as well as just how such voluminous personal-habit information will be used by companies such as Google and Amazon.

Amazon's $179 Echo, which has sold millions of devices since its initial rollout in the fall of 2014, can respond to a range of questions, from ordering a pizza to calling an Uber. Speaker company Sonos recently laid off some of its staff in order to pivot towards voice control. Devices such as Samsung televisions and Comcast remote controls also react to voice activation.

Siri was the first broad-based application of voice command technology when Apple introduced the feature to its iPhone in 2011. Siri founder Dag Kittlaus recently unveiled Viv, a cloud-based virtual assistant that he contends will be able to respond to queries that contain multiple layers of requests and require contextual thinking to act on. Think, "Cancel my hotel reservation but book a new flight for me and a new dinner reservation," which means the virtual assistant needs to mine your calendar information to understand what trips and meals you mean.

Hands-free interaction with computers has broad applications in the automotive space, as self-driving car features continue to surface in vehicles. Google has spent the past seven years working to create a fully autonomous car.
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By Rashda Khan, Rashda.Khan@gosanangelo.com / @Rashda_SAST

The San Angelo City Council meeting Wednesday started with good news: The city earned a Class 1 rating from the Insurance Services Office for providing exemplary fire protection services, making it one of 33 Texas cities to earn the rating.

"This is as good as it gets," said Fire Chief Brian Dunn, adding that the city had a Class 4 rating when he became chief in 2001. "This will lower property insurance rates for commercial and residential property owners inside the city limits."

The rating becomes effective June 1 and will kick in when San Angeloans renew their insurance after that date, he said.

The council also took care of election-related items. It adopted a resolution canvassing the returns and officially declaring the results of the May 7 election. Judge Allen Gilbert from the Municipal Court administered the oaths of office to the two new council members  Bill Richardson representing Single Member District 1 and Harry Thomas of SMD 3  and Mayor Dwain Morrison presented them their certificates of election.

The new council elected Elizabeth Grindstaff, still representing SMD 5 and facing a runoff election against Lane Carter on July 2, as mayor pro-tempore. Win or lose, city staff explained, once the council person for SMD 5 is officially in place after the runoffs, the council will have to again elect a mayor pro-tem.

Also, the council ordered a runoff election to be held Saturday, July 2, to determine the SMD 5 and police chief races because no candidates involved received more than 50 percent of the votes. A drawing was held to determine the order in which candidates will appear on the ballot.

For SMD 5, incumbent Elizabeth Grindstaff will be followed by Lane Carter.

In the chief of police race, incumbent Tim Vasquez will come before challenger Frank Carter.

Both Richardson and Thomas hit the ground asking questions as the council considered awarding a $314,460 contract to Austin-based CDM Smith, Inc. to create a comprehensive 2016 water master plan for the city. Water Utilities Director Bill Riley said the plan will identify deficiencies in the city's water system, including leaks, make projections for population growth and associated water demands in the area, and help determine appropriate infrastructure to meet those future needs and demands. In addition, the master plan would allow the city to meet regulatory requirements at the state level.

Riley said the master plan is critical to address existing problems, reduce loss of water from leaks and plan for the future. Also, it isn't something that could be done in-house.

Richardson asked whether any local companies had been considered.

"No local companies responded to our request for proposals. It is a specialized process," Riley said, adding that CDM is an expert in strategic planning.

"Anything we can do to help identify the loss of water  that's treated water, that's the water we've already invested in  I think is very is important. We're years behind doing this activity. Now I kind of wish you had brought this to us six months ago," Grindstaff said. "Mayor, I know no one wants to pay $300,00 unless it's critical, but I see anything related to water savings or water planning as critical, so I'm going to support it." The measure passed 6 to 1, with the mayor being the lone vote against it.

In other business, the council:

Adopted a resolution in support of the city's water utilities staff seeking grant funding, not to exceed $300,000, from the Bureau of Reclamation's WaterSMART Title XVI Water Reclamation and Reuse Program.

Approved amendments to the bylaws for the Tax Increment Reinvestment Zone Board and asked city staff to provide details on the length of service of existing board members. During the public comment portion, Del Velasquez, executive director of Downtown San Angelo Inc., recommended the organization's representative should be a voting member instead of participating in a nonvoting advisory capacity. "We should have input in which projects receive incentive funds because of our knowledge of the area and we work with downtown property owners, merchants and developers on an ongoing basis," he said.

Authorized the city manager to consider four bids received by the city from companies wanting to provide electricity for municipal use, pick the one he thinks best for the city and execute a contract.
West Texas to see return of rain, cooler temperatures to start week
Doyle McManus is a columnist for the Los Angeles Times. Readers may send him email at doyle.mcmanus@latimes.com.

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Ray Fair of Yale University says that if his election forecasting model is correct, the Republican nominee is likely to win the presidency by a convincing margin. John Sides of George Washington University agrees; the "fundamentals," he says, give the Republican about a 60 percent chance of winning. Alan Abramowitz of Emory University gives Republicans a solid shot at the White House too; his model gives the GOP the edge  but in "a very close election."

But thanks to Donald Trump, their carefully honed forecasting models may have lost their predictive magic  a possibility the professors themselves acknowledge.

"This time may be different," Abramowitz told me last week.

For decades, political scientists and economists have concocted statistical models to try to predict presidential elections even before the actual campaigns were underway. Their aim wasn't merely to pull off the parlor trick of predicting a winner; more important (to them, at least) was figuring out what makes voters tick.

Their underlying theory was that most voters' behavior stems from a combination of fundamental factors and not from anything the candidates say or do.

Abramowitz's model, for example, uses three factors: economic growth, the current president's popularity, and how long the incumbent party has held the White House.

Starting with that last item: It's hard for one party to keep the White House for a third term, as Hillary Clinton is trying to do. It's only been done once in the last half century, when George H.W. Bush succeeded the popular Ronald Reagan in 1988. Abramowitz calls this the "time for a change" factor, and it puts the presumptive Democratic nominee at a significant disadvantage.

Right now, the economic fundamentals don't look good for Clinton either. Most forecasts suggest that growth will remain well below 3 percent all year, a sluggish rate that favors the party out of power.

President Obama, on the other hand, is actually helping Clinton's chances; his job approval rating in the Gallup Poll has averaged about 50 percent over the last six months, just high enough to give her a chance of winning.

Add all three factors together, and the result is "close to 50-50, maybe a little below" for the Democrat, Abramowitz said. "So based on the fundamentals, you would expect this to be a very close election."

Now add a new factor: Trump.

A model like Abramowitz's "doesn't take into account attributes of the candidates. It captures arguably the most important things, but not everything," Sides told me.

"These forecasting models assume that you have mainstream candidates who will unify each party," Abramowitz conceded. "Trump doesn't fit that pattern. He's off the charts. And it's very hard to predict how that's going to play out."

So even though the forecasting models say this should be a Republican year, the polls don't agree. An average of recent polls puts Clinton ahead of Trump, 47 percent to 42 percent. The Iowa Electronic Market, one of several "prediction markets" that crowdsource forecasting, projects that Clinton will win 58 percent of the popular vote. And the conventional wisdom among pundits  not that we've been particularly prescient of late  is that Clinton could win in a landslide.

Trump isn't just disrupting the Republican Party, he's disrupting political science too.

One of the potential problems with the models in an election like this one is that they assume voters aren't really paying much attention to politics.

The models  and their underlying theories of voting behavior  rest heavily on how voters feel about the economy on Election Day. In a sense, they suggest that voters decide many elections on the basis of James Carville's slogan from the 1992 campaign: "It's the economy, stupid."

That's not entirely rational.

As political scientists Christopher M. Achen and Larry M. Bartels point out in their recent book, "Democracy for Realists," voters who choose based on the economy are often holding an incumbent president and his party responsible for events beyond his control. (Besides, they note, economic voters choose based on how the economy is doing in the months before Election Day, not during a president's entire term.)

"The result of this kind of voter behavior is that election outcomes are in an important sense random," they write  a matter of whether a given president has been lucky or not. "Economic voting may be little more than a high stakes game of musical chairs."

Love him or loathe him, Trump may have changed the equation, forcing voters to think more about whom they want in charge instead of letting GDP growth rates effectively determine their preference. He's made voting important again.

Doyle McManus is a columnist for the Los Angeles Times. Contact him at doyle.mcmanus@latimes.com
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By Joe DiMiceli

I can think of 100 reasons not to vote for Donald Trump, but in this article I want to cover just one and that is his cavalier attitude toward nuclear weapons. I think I can explain this best by describing my own "evolution" with respect to the unthinkable: nuclear war.

For almost all my life I had bought into the doctrine of mutual assured destruction, or MAD  the concept that there would never be a nuclear war because the consequences would be unimaginable and that world leaders would come to their senses and resolve their differences in a rational way.

I remember during the Cuban missile crisis of 1962 walking into a supermarket and seeing that the shelves for canned goods had been ransacked and I laughed: there isn't going to be any nuclear war. Well, I'm not laughing now. I have since realized that my embrace of MAD was naive, dangerous and intellectually lazy. Here's how my "epiphany" came about:

About five years ago I read a book, "One Minute to Midnight," by Michael Dobbs. It is an in-depth analysis of the Cuban missile crisis and gives detailed descriptions of what was happening in Washington, Moscow and Havana and the mindset of many of the participants, and without descending into psychobabble.

It began when Nikita Khrushchev took it into his head to covertly turn the newly communist state of Cuba into a nuclear missile base and present Washington with a fait accompli. He introduced nuclear-tipped cruise missiles aimed at America's Eastern seaboard, nuclear-capable bombers, surface-to-air anti-aircraft sites throughout Cuba capable of shooting down our U2 spy planes, tactical ("small") nuclear munitions to be used against any invading force and 45,000 Russian troops and technicians to service this extensive arsenal.

He almost pulled it off. (I believe it was one of our greatest intelligence failures that we didn't discover this massive buildup until it was almost too late despite our daily overflights of Cuba.)

On Oct. 13, photo analysts discovered the missile sites in an advanced stage of construction and presented their findings to President Kennedy. He assembled his executive committee of 12 high-level advisers and my re-education began. Everyone had their own agenda and they split into three groups: hawks, doves and one psychopath SAC commander, Curtis LeMay, who said, and I am quoting from two sources, "Bomb 'em, bomb 'em, bomb 'em. We'll take 70 million casualties but we'll win!" If this isn't a Trumpism, I don't know what is.

And there was another intelligence failure. We couldn't locate the warheads and assumed that they were still at sea (false) so Kennedy ordered a quarantine of all shipping headed toward Cuba. And a Russian submarine had broken the blockade and was being harassed by our Navy.

The sub couldn't surface to recharge its batteries or send messages to Moscow and the temperature was as high as 140 degrees. The skipper went crazy and was going to fire a nuclear-tipped torpedo at the American armada, but was talked out of it by his fellow officers.

The alternative to the quarantine was to bomb the missile sites (the hawks' position), but the Air Force couldn't guarantee that all the sites would be destroyed and said that an invasion would be necessary. So we started moving troops into Florida.

But the Cubans were preparing for an invasion. Castro and his main sidekick, Che Guevara, assumed that there was going to be nuclear war and had moved their respective headquarters into the mountains. And Castro, voluble as ever, challenged the Russians' manhood for not initiating a nuclear strike.

Also, the Russians were prepared for an invasion and had tactical nuclear weapons aimed at Havana Beach. Although use of the weapons had not been authorized, it was understood that if an invasion occurred, the tactical nukes would be used. Some 20,000 to 40,000 American troops would be instantly killed. And then what would we do?

There were so many moving parts, any one of which could have started a war, it was mind-boggling. The Russians, with a SAM missile, shot down a U2. Another U2 got lost over the Soviet Union in the middle of the crisis. Both we and the Russians went on high alert to get as many nuclear bombs in the air as possible. The "buddy system" that required two officers to arm a nuclear weapon went by the wayside and individual pilots in F-106s could drop a bomb.

And through it all, two men, Kennedy and Khrushchev, tried to find a peaceful accommodation. Key to the successful resolution was Kennedy's experience with the Bay of Pigs fiasco of 18 months earlier. He learned that he couldn't trust the CIA and he couldn't trust the military and he kept them and the hawks in his Cabinet at arm's length. He kept his cool, made the right decisions and saved our behinds. (Incredibly, throughout the 13 days of the crisis, Kennedy still had his pimps supplying him with women.)

When I finished this book I was shaken. But what about Trump? A few weeks ago he gave his foreign policy speech that I assume he prepared in collaboration with his advisers. He read from a Teleprompter so there was no ad libbing and this was the "presidential" Trump we had been waiting for.

Others have pointed out the contradictions in his speech and its unilateralism, but for me the lack of humility was the most breathtaking. He seems to think he can wave a wand and have other countries do his bidding. He wants South Korea and Japan to have their own nuclear arsenals. (And how about Saudi Arabia?)

He wants to expand rather than contract our nuclear arsenal, and can't you envision a bully such as Trump making a pre-emptive strike against the pesky North Koreans before they have the rockets to reach our shores? The fact that the North Koreans could incinerate South Korea and Japan I doubt would trouble him, not to mention the reaction of China as we obliterate its client state.

Joe DiMiceli is a retired college professor living in San Angelo. He can be reached by email at socrateslite@gmail.com.
SHARE Soldier holding photograph of family by American flag

By Elisa V. Borah

From Armed Forces Day to Memorial Day to Military Spouse Appreciation Day, May is a month that honors our veterans in many different ways. But we still have work to do in how we recognize and support their families.

Can we really address veterans' needs separate from the challenges faced by the family as a whole? Simply put, the answer is no unless we change what we are doing. We can do more to provide spouses the support they need to provide essential caregiving for their veterans as well as rebuild their families' emotional and economic health.

Spouses are vital to veterans' successful transition into civilian life and in veterans' recovery process when they require treatment. It is often the wives and partners who actively encourage their spouse to seek treatment to save their marriage and/or to improve their children's relationship with their parent. It's also spouses who become the family's breadwinner when veterans are unable to work.

While many veterans receive pensions and disability pay, the money is not enough to provide for a family transitioning to new lives in new homes. An employed spouse allows veterans time to find appropriate, higher income employment, instead of being forced to take the first available job to support their family. Unfortunately, spouse unemployment and underemployment are among the most common issues facing military and veteran families.

In a recent survey by Blue Star Families, 75 percent of spouses said their status as a military spouse negatively affected their career. Military spouse employment was indicated as the top obstacle to financial security. In fact, the Military Officers Association of America and the Institute for Veterans and Military Families at Syracuse University conducted their own survey in 2013 and found a whopping 90 percent of responding female spouses of active duty service members are underemployed.

In other words, we are ignoring a huge issue affecting the resiliency of our military and veteran families.

Many factors contribute to these high rates. During a veteran's service, their spouse often must put their own career and education on hold. Frequent moves lead to school transfers, unfinished degrees, disjointed resumes with strings of short-term employments, professional licensure issues that may bar a spouse from practicing in a new state, and reluctance from employers to invest in hiring someone who may soon move.

Spouses deserve equal preference for employment that is afforded to the veterans they care for and support.

Spouses of veterans should receive career counseling, internships and preferential hiring just like veterans. For example, the Texas Veterans Commission has opened career counseling services to spouses and dependents.

Other agencies should follow suit and lawmakers should eliminate hurdles. For instance, Texas Senate Bill 1476, passed in 2013, established the Veteran Entrepreneur Program to support veteran-owned small businesses.

Like many programs aimed at helping veterans, programs such as these are unable to assist veteran spouses because of the language of the bill, even if they see the value in doing so, because the program recipients must themselves be veterans.

According to Texas state law, wartime veterans have preference in employment in state agencies or offices, as do widows and orphans of those killed on active duty, until that office has reached 40 percent veteran employment. Passing similar legislation at a state level inclusive of all wartime veteran spouses would help improve economic stability in veteran family households.

There is a common saying among the caregiver community to "put on your own oxygen mask first." This metaphor recognizes that it is impossible to take care of others if you are not taking care of yourself. Spouses and caregivers are so used to playing a supporting role, they often forget about their own needs. When they are well cared for, veterans and their children fare better.

For the sake of our communities and our veterans, we can't afford to ignore these hidden heroes. We must do more for the spouses of our veterans.

Elisa V. Borah is a research associate in the Texas Institute for Excellence in Mental Health within the School of Social Work at the University of Texas at Austin. Reach her at elisa.borah@austin.utexas.edu.
Oklahoma County District Attorney candidate Kevin Calvey, in a primary forum last year, regarding the police killing of 15-year-old Stavian Rodriguez outside of a convenience store last year. Oklahoma City police have rarely faced criminal charges for police shootings, but current District Attorney David Prater broke that pattern in 2021 when he charged five officers for Rodriguezs killing. Calvey has said that he would support the police, not persecute them. (Bolts  Oct. 24, 2022)
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If you look at a map of the United States, divided by state legislative districts, you'll see a very red America with a few splotches of blue. Since Republicans flipped nine Democratic-held chambers in 2014, they've been firmly in control of a majority of state legislatures. While the Republican lead won't disappear in 2016, Democrats can be confident they'll regain a bit of ground this November.Currently, the GOP controls 68 chambers to the Democrats' 30. That's a historically high level for Republicans. As recently as the run-up to the 2010 election, Democrats held a 62-to-36 advantage. Now, Republicans hold both the Senate and House in 30 states, Democrats hold both in 12 states, and the chambers are split in seven.This means the GOP will have to defend more chambers this fall, which is just one factor that favors Democrats this cycle. Another is that it's a presidential year, so turnout will be higher than in midterm elections, a pattern that tends to benefit Democrats.But potentially the biggest factor helping Democrats in state legislative elections will be Donald Trump, a uniquely divisive candidate. His presence atop the ballot worries many Republicans who track state legislatures.It's still a long way to November, and recent polls showing a closer race between Trump and Hillary Clinton is an important reminder that things could change. But at least for now, Trump's expected nomination is increasing the number of chambers we've rated as "in play."In our handicapping below -- the first of the 2016 cycle -- we find 27 chambers in play, of which 18 are currently held by the GOP and nine are held by the Democrats. Of the 18 GOP-held chambers, 11 lean Republican and seven are tossups. Of the nine Democratic-held chambers, eight are lean Democratic, with only one tossup.That's a relatively large number of chambers in play, and it's also the best ratio of Democratic vulnerable chambers to Republican vulnerable chambers in several cycles. Democrats could gain a half-dozen chambers back this cycle, and if the backlash to Trump turns out to be strong, Democratic gains could be even bigger.One complication is that even if Trump loses by a large margin nationally, he could actually boost Republican candidates running in state legislative districts that have a conservative Democratic lean, particularly blue-collar areas in the Midwest and Northeast.Either way, a lot depends on who ultimately wins the presidency. That person, said Tim Storey, a longtime elections analyst with the National Conference of State Legislatures, has a good shot at getting a boost in legislative elections. In the 29 elections since 1900, the party winning the White House has gained seats in 21 of them. The average gain during a presidential year is 192 seats nationally. "The top of the ticket really matters," Storey said.The Republican-held chambers that are currently rated as tossups are the Colorado Senate, the Maine Senate, the Nevada Senate and Assembly, the New Hampshire Senate, the New Mexico House and the New York Senate.The Republican chambers that are rated lean Republican are the Arizona Senate and House, the Michigan House, the Minnesota House, the New Hampshire House, the North Carolina Senate and House, the Washington state Senate, the West Virginia Senate, and the Wisconsin Senate and Assembly.The one Democratic-held chamber currently rated a tossup is the Connecticut Senate.The Democratic chambers currently rated lean Democratic are the Colorado House, the Connecticut House, the Iowa Senate, the Kentucky House, the Maine House, the Minnesota Senate, the New Mexico Senate and the Washington state House.As always, our assessments are based on interviews with dozens of state and national political sources. Chambers are rated on the following scale: safe Republican, likely Republican, lean Republican, tossup, lean Democratic, likely Democratic and safe Democratic. The categories labeled "lean" and "tossup" are considered competitive or in play. Chambers in either of the "likely" categories are not expected to change party control on Election Day, but it's possible that the minority party could net a few seats and nibble into the majority's lead. The current partisan breakdown in each chamber comes from the National Conference of State Legislatures ; seats that are vacant or held by third-party politicians are not included in the totals.Here's our state-by-state rundown:Neither chamber is contested this year.A Republican-friendly redistricting in 2012 makes it unlikely that Democrats will see much success in this heavily Republican state. Still, the state is struggling fiscally due to low-energy prices, which could offer a few openings for Democrats.Seemingly every cycle, Arizona is potentially competitive for Democrats, due to its sizable Latino electorate. Can having Donald Trump atop the Republican ballot this year finally get Democrats over the hump? Possibly. U.S. Sen. John McCain, a Republican, is in a race for his political life, and Arizona Republicans have been embroiled for years in intra-party conflicts between Establishment and Tea Party factions. Arizona Republicans start with the edge, but 2016 could be an unusually turbulent year.The GOP majority, first achieved in 2012, looks solid. Neither party considers this on their watch list, and Trump is likelier to be a plus than a minus here for Republicans.California remains as strong as ever for the Democrats, and with Latinos potentially coming out in droves to vote against Trump, they should not have to worry about losing control in 2016.In purple Colorado, the Democrats narrowly lost control of the Senate in 2014, while they narrowly kept the House. Both parties are targeting both chambers again this year, and they're both in play. The chance to vote against Trump could energize Colorado's significant Latino population, suggesting that the Democrats are probably in a better position here than the GOP. But for the moment, we'll be cautious, calling House Democrats a slight favorite to retain control and the Senate too close to call.Connecticut is our sleeper pick of the cycle. The Democrats have had large legislative margins for years, but those margins have narrowed bit by bit. In addition, Democratic Gov. Dannel Malloy, beset by economic and fiscal challenges, is broadly unpopular. In the Senate, one seat is already poised to go Republican, and at least six other seats -- all held by Democrats -- are up for grabs. Even Democrats in the state acknowledge that the chamber is no better than a tossup for their party. The Democrats have more breathing room in the House, and the GOP will have to defend about a dozen open seats, possibly straining their resources. But a 12-seat loss for Democrats is not out of the question, and that would be enough to flip control to the GOP.In this blue state, Democrats should have little trouble holding on to their majorities in a presidential election year.The GOP has held a large lead in both Florida chambers for years, and at the end of the day, they should stay in control. But Democrats have at least a possibility of gaining ground, thanks to a mid-decade redistricting of the state Senate that created more competitive districts and the possibility of high Latino turnout due to Trump's candidacy. Florida Democrats could well make single-digit gains, but we're reluctant at this point to move it beyond likely Republican.While Georgia is considered a potentially promising state for Democrats on the presidential level, we're not yet convinced it will extend to that legislative level, where GOP margins seem far too wide to overcome. If we see signs of movement, we'll adjust our rating, but for now, we're keeping both Georgia chambers at safe Republican.Hawaii's Democratic majorities are still ridiculously large and should stay that way.Despite some internal GOP divisions, the Democrats shouldn't be much of a factor for the foreseeable future.Illinois has been wracked by a painful budgetary face-off between GOP Gov. Bruce Rauner and the Democratic-controlled legislature. Neither branch has come off well, but legislators are the ones on the ballot, so losing some seats is a possibility for Democrats. Rauner is expected to provide unprecedented funding for Republican legislative candidates, but the Democrats will benefit from a favorable legislative district map drawn in 2011. Because this is a presidential year in a blue state, continued Democratic control looks likely.Republican Gov. Mike Pence faces a tough re-election bid this year, and an underwhelming performance could shave the otherwise strong GOP legislative majorities. Control, however, is highly unlikely to switch.Observers see better-than-even odds of a continued legislative split -- a Democratic Senate and a Republican House.GOP Gov. Sam Brownback's hard-right policies are unpopular among many moderates in the state, to say nothing of Democrats. With his approval ratings hovering around 20 percent, Democrats hope to capitalize. But while Democrats may make some inroads, the bigger story may be moderates gaining ground back within the GOP, potentially moderating the ideology of the chambers without changing the party that controls it.Despite a generation-long shift to the GOP throughout the South and Republican Matt Bevin seizing a Democratic-held gubernatorial open seat in 2015, the Kentucky House remains in Democratic hands. The House is still going to be competitive in 2016, but we'll give the Democrats a slight edge for now. The Senate is solidly in GOP hands.Neither chamber is contested this year.Both chambers of Maine's split-control legislature are going to be in play this fall, with Democrats having an edge in the House and a chance to flip the GOP-held Senate. Complicating projections in this presidential year is the possibility that Trump could pull some economically struggling blue-collar legislative districts to the GOP even if he doesn't win the state as a whole.Neither chamber is contested this year.Republican Charlie Baker won the governorship in 2014, and he remains popular. As in Maine, Trump could pull some districts to the GOP, but Democrats have massive margins that won't come close to crumbling in a single cycle.The GOP has a decent-sized majority in the House -- the only chamber up this year -- but the big wild card is whether GOP Gov. Rick Snyder's role in the Flint water crisis is going to have a negative down-ballot effect for Republicans. Being cautious, we're keeping this competitive, but leaning Republican.Both chambers are in play, with a modest lean toward the Democrats in the Senate and Republicans in the House. The House could shift to tossup if the Trump effect hits hard. But since the GOP has already lost a lot of their suburban swing seats -- where Trump could be most damaging to the party's down-ballot prospects -- they don't have a whole lot of exposure in the House. In the Senate, rural Democratic retirements and a split between metro-area environmentalists and rural labor-union members and farmers makes the chamber competitive.Neither chamber is contested this year.Missouri is edging towards competitive-state status thanks to the presidential campaign and several statewide races, including the governorship. This suggests that marginal Democratic gains are possible. But the GOP edge in both chambers is large and seems likely to hold regardless of what happens elsewhere on the ballot.Energy, infrastructure and power plant emission rules are key issues here, making it hard for Democrats to separate themselves from the national party. The GOP should hold onto to its majority in the House, perhaps with small Democratic gains, and may expand their edge in the Senate.The 2014 midterm election cycle was a total wipeout for Nevada Democrats. Could 2016 bring redemption? Possibly. Latinos are a force in the state, and the prospect of a Trump presidency will likely boost their turnout. The Senate, as usual, has a razor-thin majority and will be fiercely contested. The margin in the Assembly is wider, but it's close enough to be vulnerable to a Democratic takeover. For now we'll be cautious and rate both chambers as tossups, but if the winds continue to blow in the Democrats' direction, that could shift.The GOP did a good job drawing district lines after the 2010 Census, but the Senate is close enough that Democrats have a decent shot at taking the Senate or at least getting to a 12-12 split. Flipping the state's massive 400-seat state House depends on a Democratic wave in the state, which is possible but less likely.Neither chamber is contested this year.In the Republican wave year of 2014, the GOP seized control of the New Mexico House, which had been in the hands of Democrats since 1953. But in a presidential year in a period when heavily Latino New Mexico has become more strongly Democratic, that reign could be short-lived.For yet another cycle, New York's Senate is fluid and the House is solid for Democrats. In the Senate, a coalition of Republicans and maverick Democrats still run the show. While Democrats have high hopes of making inroads, predicting what will happen in this kind of coalition-led chamber is folly.North Carolina, already a contentious state politically due to the GOP's aggressively conservative agenda, has only become more controversial in the wake of the state's polarizing transgender bathroom bill. The GOP's favorable district lines and decent margins offer enough protection that we're not projecting a flip to the Democrats at this point. But losses are a real possibility, and if a nascent Democratic wave gathers energy, all bets are off. Public and internal polling shows some softness for incumbent Republicans, particularly in suburban districts. And losing their veto-proof majorities -- which would be significant if Democrat Roy Cooper wins the governor's mansion -- is a possibility.In solidly Republican North Dakota, both chambers are safe.The outlook for the Democrats in this key swing state is far better than 2014, a nonpresidential year when the party had a dud as a gubernatorial nominee. Still, the GOP margins are sizable. For now, modest Democratic gains are possible, but it's not looking like there will be enough seats in play to shift control this cycle.The GOP in solidly Republican Oklahoma will have no problem maintaining supermajorities in both chambers.Although half the seats in the Oregon Senate are up this year, many of the Democratic districts are from Portland and other safe areas. As for the House, Republicans are aiming for a handful of seats in the eastern and western suburbs in an attempt to reduce the Democratic majority. But significant gains for the GOP will be hard in a presidential year.Pennsylvania Republicans enjoy disproportionately large margins in both chambers thanks to redistricting, despite the state's overall purple-to-blue lean. Trump's presence on the ballot could hurt in some suburban areas if voters punish down-ballot Republicans. But even if the GOP loses seats there, Trump is strong in other parts of the state, and it's not likely to be enough to flip either chamber this cycle.Rhode Island continues to have one of the most lopsided legislatures in the nation. The Democrats have nothing to worry about.Both chambers are solidly Republican and will stay that way.In solidly Republican South Dakota, the Democrats aren't much of a factor.The GOP should continue to have a lock on the Tennessee Legislature.Any inroads Democrats can make in Texas this year due to an energized Latino electorate probably won't be enough to shift GOP margins significantly.Even if Utah is more sour on Trump than any other red state, there's little reason to believe that antipathy will trickle down to legislative candidates. The GOP's strong margins are rock-solid.The presidential cycle should help keep Vermont's legislature strongly Democratic. But if Republican Lt. Gov. Phil Scott wins the governorship, he could have modest coattails.Neither chamber is contested this year.Though Washington state is generally blue, the Senate currently has 25 Republicans and 24 Democrats -- including one Democrat who caucuses with the Republicans. The Democrats are chasing a Republican open seat and two GOP incumbents. Meanwhile, the Democrats have one open seat in play and one endangered incumbent. For now, we're rating this lean Republican, though this could change depending on the Trump effect. In the House, the Democrats hold a narrow advantage -- their smallest since 2002 -- and perhaps seven seats are in play. For now, we'll call this lean Democratic.The dual GOP takeover of 2014 should hold in 2016. We're calling the Senate lean Republican for now due to the chamber's narrow margin, but that could join the House as likely Republican before the campaign season is over.While we don't see either chamber as highly vulnerable, we're rating them both competitive for now. Wisconsin was one of Trump's weaker primary states, and the Democrats are sure to make a big push here because a victory in Wisconsin is crucial to Clinton's electoral college chances.The Wyoming Legislature is lopsidedly Republican and will stay that way.
A federal judge on Tuesday struck down Montana's campaign contribution limits, just three weeks before the state's primary.U.S. District Judge Charles Lovell said in an order the state's contribution limits in state law are unconstitutional.The move is reminiscent of 2012, when Lovell also ruled the state's contribution limits unconditional. That stood for a week before the limits were reinstated by a federal appeals court.
Joining the S.C. House of Representatives, the S.C. Senate voted Wednesday to override Gov. Nikki Haley's veto of a bill that would make $40 million in aid available to South Carolina farmers who were affected by the October 2015 historic rainfall.The Senate voted 39-3 to override the veto.Senate President Pro Tempore Hugh Leatherman said in a statement after the vote: "I'm proud of the leadership shown by the Senate today in offering our farmers a lifeline that they desperately need. I was absolutely determined that the farmers devastated by this flood would be protected following this irresponsible veto."The bill's text says the Farm Aid Fund will make grants to farmers who have experienced a loss of agricultural commodities of at least 40 percent.Aiken County Legislative Delegation members Sens. Shane Massey, R-Edgefield; Tom Young, R-Aiken; and Nikki Setzler, D-Lexington; told the Aiken Standard on Tuesday they planned to vote to override Haley's veto.Setzler, who was chairman of the Senate Finance Subcommittee, which dealt with the farm bill, said in a statement, after meeting with county farmers following the flood, he knows "firsthand the tremendous impact the flood had on them.""The agricultural community and the farmers are a vital part of the economy of South Carolina and essential to the people of this state," Setzler added. "Therefore, I support the farm aid bill and will vote to override the governor's veto."On Tuesday, Aiken Delegation members in the House, with the exception of Reps. Bill Clyburn, D-Aiken, and Don Wells, R-Aiken, who were not present, also voted to override the veto.Farmers across the state lost millions of dollars in crops ruined by last year's rains and some in the agricultural community said they are still recovering. A portion of eastern Aiken County near the Orangeburg and Lexington county lines also experienced damage.The governor has called the farm aid bill a "bailout" and said in a Facebook post Monday that farmers, unlike most small businesses, have federally subsidized insurance that covers up to 85 percent of their losses."There were no winners during last year's 1,000 year flood, and we will continue doing our best to help all of our industries and property owners -- fairly -- through the recovery process," Haley wrote.Commissioner of Agriculture Hugh Weathers also has opposed Haley's veto of the legislation, saying in a news release Monday, "even though farmers were among those hit hardest by the October floods, with more than $376 million in losses, the governor is turning her back on the state's largest industry."The floods devastated many who lost a year's income and are struggling to put a new crop in the ground."Weathers noted farmers with at least 40 percent in losses are eligible for the one-time grants that are capped at 20 percent of total loss or $100,000. The grants only cover production costs not new debt or new equipment, he said.The Federal Emergency Management Agency, or FEMA, has paid approximately $375 million to homeowners through flood insurance claims and other assistance, with an additional $157 million in aid included in the federal budget passed in December, according to Weathers' statement. Farmers, however, were excluded from this financial assistance, he said.
A former Arizona state representative has been charged with first-degree murder Monday in the shooting death of a man at a remote cabin in southeast Alaska, according to court documents.Mark De Simone, 53, was charged in the death of 34-year-old Duilio Rosales, who was found dead Sunday at a cabin in Excursion Inlet, Alaska, which is 35 miles northwest of Juneau, according to records from a district court in Juneau.Troopers from the Alaska Department of Public Safety responded to the shooting call shortly after 7:30 p.m. Sunday, according to an affidavit filed in court the next day by Juneau Assistant District Attorney Amy Paige.
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GIS  19 May 2016: A batch of 190 newly recruited Office Care Attendants / Senior Office Care Attendants joined the Civil Service today. The Minister of Civil Service and Administrative Reforms, and Minister of Environment, Sustainable Development and Disaster and Beach Management, Mr Alain Wong welcomed them this morning at the Sir Harilal Vaghjee Hall, Government House, Port Louis.

In his address, the Minister pointed out that in line with the vision of the Ministry of Civil Service and Administrative Reforms, which is to have a professional public service which aims at instilling a culture of excellence, we want to give to our customers a quality service.

The way you are going to treat your customer will reflect on the organisation, he said, adding that you are being given the opportunity to serve and we expect you to dedicate all your time in the Civil Service to help those in need of your service.

Mr Wong advised the new recruits to be all the time aware that we exist as service provider because others need our service. Those needing our services are, in fact, those who contribute towards our salary through direct and indirect taxes and, by virtue of their contribution, they become our main stakeholders he pointed out.

The Minister recalled that since he took office in 2014, his Ministry has recruited 480 Management Support Officers in two batches, 54 Word Processing Operators, 12 Office Management Assistants have been promoted Office Management Executives, 292 Management Support Officers have been promoted Office Management Assistant, 10 Word Processing Operators promoted Senior Word Processing Operators, 38 Word Processing Operators have been promoted Confidential Secretaries and 8 Office Care Attendant/Senior Office Care Attendants have been promoted Head Office Care Attendants.

You will have to operate as effective team members working towards common objectives in line with targets set within programmes by government, stated Mr Wong. Those programmes are geared towards the generation of positive outcomes for citizens and this is in fact the role of Government, he underlined.

The Ministry of Civil Service and Administrative Reforms will shortly mount an induction programme where the recruits will learn about their roles and responsibilities and also benefit from courses on customer care, grooming and other relevant courses.
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GIS -19 May 2016: Mauritius will be hosting, on 20 and 21 June 2016, the Womens Forum global meeting, which is a platform for highly influential women and men to reflect upon and share ideas and views on the crucial need to transform economies and societies across the world. The theme is Meeting the Climate Challenge for SIDS and Africa.

The President of the Republic, Dr Ameenah Gurib-Fakim, elaborated on the event during a press conference yesterday at the State House in Le Reduit. Qualifying the Womens Forum the Davos of Women, the President recalled that 2016 will be the first time that the Womens Forum will be held in Africa. It is a privilege to welcome the Forum in Mauritius which is organised in different locations across the world so as to make people understand the conditions in which women are evolving in, she said.

According to Dr Gurib-Fakim, the event has an impact around the world in creating a network so that societies come out as winners.

The President also outlined the history of the Womens Forum which exists since 2005 and operates essentially from Deauville, France. Each year, the Forum is organised in the period of October to November/December, and attracts nearly 1500 to 2000 participants to discuss thematics comprising society, enterprises, and feminine conditions, amongst others. Beyond Deauville, the Womens Forum has been organised in other locations namely: Burma, China, Mexico, Dubai, and Italy.

The Womens Forum Mauritius will take up the Innovation challenge for Island States and Africa during the two-day high-level meeting for scientists, policymakers and business leaders coming from Africa, Europe and Asia. The Forum will also showcase Mauritiuss remarkably rich natural flora and fauna, while underlying why it is a global biodiversity hotspot.

Drawing on international speakers and experiences, participants will debate climate and health solutions; climate, agriculture and biodiversity best practices; sustainable energy and water and sanitation for Africa and SIDS; how to advance innovation in agriculture, health and land use; improving the participation of women and youth in scientific and technological training; and processes for frugal green innovations with value-added for SIDS and African economies.
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GIS - 19 May, 2016: Trend Forum 2016, a platform to review the latest global trends and build knowledge on how to create collections for various target markets, opened this morning at the Westin Hotel in Balaclava. Trend Forum 2016, a platform to review the latest global trends and build knowledge on how to create collections for various target markets, opened this morning at the Westin Hotel in Balaclava.

Organised by Enterprise Mauritius in collaboration with the fashion agency HEAT Group, this two-day event coincides with the first edition of the Mauritius Fashion Week, from 13 to 21 May. The Trend Forum includes seminars, interactive workshops and networking sessions. Various themes such as key products, design concepts and key colours will be presented. Moreover, there will be interactive sessions with the participants to boost their creativity.

Around 100 participants from the Textile and Fashion industry as well as independent designers, Ateliers of Haute Couture, SMEs, women entrepreneurs, and Fashion and Design students are attending. During the fashion week, an array of different artistic creativity, starting with Haute Couture, styling, photography, make-up, jewellery and Made-in-Mauritius brands, will be showcased. Fashion shows will also be organised in selected locations in Mauritius.

The objectives behind this event are: to position Mauritius as a fashion platform, to promote the Made in Mauritius brands, to educate and motivate designers in their quest to develop local brands, to support our Textile and Apparel Operators, especially the SMEs, to be more innovative in order to keep pace with the fast changing technology and to inspire designers in their creations.

Present at the opening of the Forum, the Minister of Industry, Commerce and Consumer Protection, Mr Ashit Gungah, recalled that the Forum aligns with the Government Programme and the strategy of Enterprise Mauritius to develop and promote the Fashion Industry, both locally and abroad.

For more than 45 years, he said, the Mauritian textile and apparel industry has been constantly re-inventing and re-engineering itself to maintain its niche position on the global apparel market. In doing so, the industry has emerged as a reliable and trusted supplier of high value garments, he added.

Mr Gungah underlined the need to promote the development of the fashion industry and to propel the Made in Mauritius label products internationally. To that end, he stressed, the Ministry will provide all necessary support to operators with a view to strengthening supply capacity and enable enterprises to quickly respond to fast changing trends by offering new products for every season.

According to the Minister, there is a need to turn toward high end products with more stylists. We can see the future more confidently if we can transform the textile industry in a fashion industry. To meet this objective, training is imperative, he highlighted.

Partnership with Carlin Creative Trend Bureau

This year, Enterprise Mauritius is partnering with Carlin Creative Trend Bureau, a renowned international Bureau de Style, based in Paris. Mrs Edith Keller, the Chief Executive Officer, and Mr Thomas Zylberman, Senior Designer, will present the latest trends, Autumn/Winter 17/18 for women, men, kids and accessories as well as an update of the Spring/Summer 17.

Carlin Creative Trend Bureau is a Forecasting Office with a network covering over 30 countries with major creation centres in Europe, Asia and the Americas (north and south). It started in the Textile and Fashion Industry but has now expertise across all industrial sectors from food to car industries. It develops Trend and Collection Books for many sectors of the industry, with the creation of 51 exclusive colours per season, and intervenes in three main key areas, namely: style/design, marketing and communication.
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GIS  19 May 2016: Technopreneurship is in line with Governments vision which is to embed the use of technology in the day-to-day life of every Mauritian. It is expected that entrepreneurship will constitute one of the determining factors for Mauritius to achieve its second economic miracle, said the Vice-President of the Republic, Mr Paramasivum Pillay Vyapoory, yesterday at the Paul Octave Wiehe Auditorium, Reduit.

The Vice-President was Chief Guest at the opening of a workshop on ICT Entrepreneurship for Social Impact which is also the theme of World Telecommunication and Information Society Day (WTISD) 2016.

In his address, the Vice-President stressed that ICT entrepreneurs, start-ups and small to medium-sized enterprises have a particularly important and relevant role in ensuring economic growth in a sustainable and inclusive manner. They are involved in the development of innovative ICT enabled solutions with the unique potential to make a long-lasting impact in the national, regional and global economies and act as an important source of creating new jobs especially for the youth in the current knowledge economy, he stated.

Moreover, Vice-President Pillay Vyapoory called upon the youth to think big and global despite the fact that they may start slow at the national level. Any good idea if successful in Mauritius can be exported in the region and why not to the world, and with this mind-set, we can put Mauritius into the league of High Income Economies, he said. We strongly believe in our youth and have no doubt that their ideas and dynamism will foster the creation of successful enterprises and contribute to making Mauritius the beacon of the African region in ICT, added the Vice-President.

For his part, the Minister of Technology, Communication and Innovation, Mr Etienne Sinatambou, shared the commendable ranking of Mauritius in global ICT indices (ICT Development Index; ICT Price Basket; and Global Cybersecurity Index), which he said was necessary so as to help consolidate where the country is doing well but also to take care of where we are not doing well. This, the Minister stated, is the extent to which Mauritius has to take up the challenge of training our youth to actually tackle the skills mismatch that exists in the ICT sector.

The workshop

O rganised by the Ministry of Technology, Communication and Innovation in collaboration with the Mauritius Research Council and the National Computer Board, the two-day event, which kicked off on Tuesday 17 May 2016 on the theme Internet of Things - Prospects and Challenges for Mauritius, targeted key stakeholders involved in ICT driven entrepreneurship in Mauritius. Final year undergraduate and postgraduate students from local public and private Tertiary Education Institutions were also in attendance.

The objectives were to: highlight the importance of Small, young and Innovative firms in the ICT sector; promote Innovative Technopreneurs as drivers of innovative and practical solutions; and, unlock the value of ICT Entrepreneurship.
Finlands mail service, Posti, will soon have its mail carriers rip-starting lawn mowers. Starting at about 72 dollars a month, mail recipients can hire postal carriers to mow their lawns every Tuesday, the slowest day of the week for mail in Finland. Customers are required to supply the mower.If successful, Posti plans to expand into other home services, such as a partnership with South Karelia Social and Health Care District Eksote, which would assist citizens with healthy eating habits and household chores.
The future of the Monaco grand prix is under threat, race organiser Michel Boeri has warned.

"The project of Mr Caroli, if it were to happen, would automatically lead to the end of the formula one grand prix. I guarantee it," Boeri, president of the organising Automobile Club de Monaco, told the local Nice-Matin newspaper.

Caroli Group is a Monaco real estate development company, who according to Nice-Matin is planning to develop a new district near the port including shops, restaurants and museums.

Boeri said: "The ACM is not qualified to comment on the urban, economic and cultural decisions of the government, but it can warn about the harmful consequences of this project to the future of the F1 race and all motor sport events in Monaco."

Space is famously tight in Monaco for the huge travelling circus of formula one, and Nice-Matin said the Caroli Group proposes to take over an area used as the F1 TV compound.

"No TV compound, no grand prix," Boeri warned.

(GMM)
The Decarbonizing Transport project, announced during the Annual Summit of transport ministers in Leipzig, Germany aims to provide a common assessment tool based on a comprehensive modeling framework supported by dialogue with key stakeholders; to enable countries and other stakeholders to translate roadmaps into actions that deliver results grounded in quantitative data; and to support actions to achieve the UN Sustainable Development Goals along with the decarbonization of the transport sector.

The International Transport Forum (ITF) at the OECD has launched a major global initiative towards carbon-free transport. Transport activity currently contributes 23% of global CO2 emissions from fossil fuels, with the share expected to rise. The long-term objective of the project is to define a commonly-acceptable pathway to achieve zero transport emissions by around 2050.

The COP 21 Paris Agreement created a political pathway for global CO 2 mitigation efforts. The key is to close the gaps between commitments and delivery. It is now up to the transport sector to demonstrate how carbon-free mobility can be achieved. That is why we are launching today the Decarbonizing Transport project. Secretary-General Jose Viegas

The Decarbonizing Transport project is supported by a wide range of stakeholders, including private sector companies, multilateral development banks, intergovernmental organizations, sector associations, NGOs and research institutions.

It is anchored in the ITFs Corporate Partnership Board, the organizations platform for discussions with the private sector.

The preliminary results of the project will be presented at the next ITF Summit in May 2017. The work will be completed by 2018/19, in time for the first round of reviews of the COP21 decarbonization targets in 2020.

The partners and supporters of the Decarbonizing Transport Partners are: Aeromexico - Air Transport Action Group (ATAG) - Anheuser Busch InBev  Brisa Group  China Communications Constructions Company (CCCC)  Community of European Railway and Infrastructure Companies (CER)  COSCO Group  European Conference of Transport Research Institutes (ECTRI)  European Cyclists' Federation (ECF)  European Organisation for the Safety of Air Navigation (Eurocontrol) - ExxonMobil  Federation Internationale de lAutomobile (FIA) - Ford  Global Fuel Economy Initiative (GFEI) - Google  Here  IBM  Incheon Airport  INRIX  International Air Transport Association (IATA) - International Chamber of Shipping (ICS)  International Council on Clean Transportation (ICCT)  International Energy Agency (IEA) - International Federation of Freight Forwarders Associations (FIATA) - International Federation of Pedestrians  International Association of Public Transport (UITP)  International Institute of Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)  International Road Transport Union (IRU)  International Union of Railways (UIC)  The Institute for Transport and Development Policy (ITDP)  Kapsch TrafficCom AG  The Korea Transport Institute (KOTI)  Michelin  Nissan Motor Corporation  NXP  Organisation for Economic Co operation and Development (OECD)  Partnership on Sustainable Low Carbon Transport (SLoCaT)  POLIS Network  PTV Group  SNCF  Total  Transport & Environment  Uber  Union des Industries Ferroviaires Eurpoeennes (UNIFE)  United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) - United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)  United Nations Commission for Europe (UNECE)  University of California, Davis  Venice Port Authority - Volvo Group  The World Bank  World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD) - World Resources Institute (WRI)  Wuppertal Institute for Climate, Environment and Energy.
Announced at the Madrid Motor Show, the agreement signed between Nissan and La Cuidad del Taxi will introduce electric taxis into the Spanish capital, putting Madrid up there with other like-minded capital cities such as Amsterdam ( earlier post ), which has taken delivery of 100 Nissan LEAFs and e-NV200s, and Budapest with 65 LEAFs.

Nissan and La Ciudad del Taxi have announced the worlds largest 100% electric taxi fleet deal that will see 110 Nissan LEAF 30 kWh vehicles providing taxi services in Madrid.

The Nissan LEAF has sold more than 220,000 units sold globally. The new LEAF 30 kWh offers a range of up to 250 km (155 miles) on a single charge, making it an ideal taxi vehicle and its size, comfort and performance are well-suited to urban environments. In addition to its zero emission benefits, the Nissan LEAF also offers running costs four times cheaper than that of a conventional combustion engine and up to 40% savings in maintenance costs.

The electric taxi market in Europe is growing quickly as taxi operators switch on the benefits of zero emission mobility. Nissan has sold almost 800 electric vehicles (LEAF and e-NV200) to taxi owners and operators across Europe and the top three markets for Nissan electric taxis include Netherlands, UK and Spain.

The Region of Madrid is demonstrating its commitment to electric mobility, with a grant program scheduled to be presented in June, for which industry professionals including taxi drivers will be eligible. In addition, the Regional Government is Spain has pledged 2 million (US$2.2 million) in support.

Madrid City Council has also confirmed it is ready to install charging infrastructure across the capital.

La Ciudad del Taxi has been operating in the Region of Madrid for more than 10 years and is committed to beginning a change in the taxi industry with the inclusion of 110 electric taxis. Taxi Electrico provides all its users with:
A man who admitted to having sexual intercourse with a 15-year-old girl will serve time in prison.

TJ Luna, 32, Green River, appeared in the Third District Court of Judge Nena James to a sentencing hearing to six counts of first-degree sexual abuse of a minor and two counts of second-degree sexual abuse of a minor.

During the change of plea hearing, which took place earlier this year, Luna pleaded guilty to three counts of first-degree sexual abuse of a minor. In exchange for his guilty plea, all other charges were dismissed.

At the sentencing hearing, Luna was given three 20 to 30-year pri...
Officers responded to a report of a television on in the basement of a residence on Yates Street the reporting party advised should not have been.

Officers checked the property which appeared OK. Nothing was else was disturbed.

Officers responded to an alarm on South Carolina Drive. Officers contacted the resident and determined the alarm was accidental.

Animal control officers picked up a cat in a trap on North 3rd West.

Officers received a call of a child accidentally locked in a vehicle at 895 Uinta Drive.

Officers unlocked the vehicle and the child was OK.

Officers assisted Castle Ro...
Stan Blake, who has represented House District 39 for the past 10 years, is seeking another two years in the Wyoming Legislature.

Blake, a democrat, said he values integrity, common sense, government transparency and working across party lines to do what's right for Wyoming. He also supports the Second Amendment and individual privacy rights.

Blake has served on a number of committees during his time with the Wyoming Legislature. He has served on the House Transportation, Highways and Military Affairs Committee and was made the vice-chairman last year. He also has served on the House Agric...
Being a lifelong Wyoming resident, I cant help but get upset every time I read about someone doing something stupid at Yellowstone National Park.

Stupid is the only real word here, as Im sure anyone reading this has the sense to not walk up to a bison and pet it, purposefully walk over the Grand Prismatic Springs or take a bison calf to a ranger station because it looks cold. Yet, each of those situations I just described has actually happened.

The worst of the bunch is the Grand Prismatic Springs incident, where four people involved in a Canadian clothing company called High on Life...
If you need a risky, complicated surgery, would you go to a hospital or surgeon who had performed the procedure only a time or two before?

Most people would say no, but the evidence indicates otherwise. Patients do go to doctors and hospitals that have seldom performed the procedures they need. Yet, for almost 40 years, study after study has shown that patients death rates were significantly lower for surgeries done at hospitals that were experienced in the procedure.

The same is true for physicians. In March, for example, a large study of patients undergoing thyroid surgeries found tha...
The school year is almost over already; and I can hardly believe it.

With only a couple of weeks left, my boys schedules are packed.

John, my four-year-old going on 18, will have his last day of preschool Thursday, while Matthew, my six-year-old kindergartener will have his last day June 2.

Where did the year go?

It seems like yesterday I was literally chasing the bus down the street to make sure he got off of it; and now he will be attending his kindergarten graduation.

With picnics, class programs and a graduation to attend, these next couple of weeks will surely be busy.

I cant bel...
Golden Hour Senior Center home-delivered meals volunteer Alphonso (Poncho) Gardea loads dozens of meals into his car for delivery. The center is in need of more volunteers to help deliver meals.

By LILLIAN PALMER

Staff Writer

Every weekday morning, just before 11, 57 year-old volunteer Alphonso Gardea, or Poncho as many know him, makes his way to Golden Hour Senior Center.

He packs up the trunk of his car with a dozen or so freshly-made meals from the center and delivers the hot meals to each recipient on his route.

Thursday is his busiest day of the week, delivering about 20 meals.

"I try to hurry to get every meal delivered hot," Gardea said. "It's hard on long routes like this."

Gardea's familiar knock on the door and friendly hello is something meal recipients look forward...
Exhibits Coordinator Dave Mead stands in front of a rifle rumored to be used by Bub Meeks at the Sweetwater County Historical Museum.

Two employees from the Sweetwater County Historical Museum received recognition for their work and dedication to customer service.

Judi Laughter, who has worked at the museum for the past six years, earned the Red Carpet of the Year award from the Green River Chamber of Commerce. The award recipient is chosen from the monthly red carpet service winners. The program started five years ago to recognize those who provide great customer service in Green River.

Laughter was nominated by her boss, Brie Blasi, who said Laughter went above and beyond while helping a group of visitors from outside o...
Moore Music Company (615 W. Market St.) is celebrating 77 years in business with a weeklong anniversary sale Monday through May 30 on all instruments, accessories and print music.

Moore Music, which specializes in band and orchestra instruments, recently added Pearl drums and Yamaha keyboards and guitars to its inventory. The business also repairs instruments and offers music lessons.

Call (336) 274-4636 for more information.

Landscaping business relocates

New Garden Landscaping & Nursery is moving its retail operations to its New Garden Gazebo at 3811 Lawndale Drive. The retail store at 5572 Garden Village Way will close effective July 31. The companys landscaping operation, also based at that location, will remain there.

The company says the consolidation will allow it to better serve its retail customers by focusing inventory and staff in a more convenient area, as well as increase retail offerings.

Tag sale at Sedgefield church

Sedgefield Presbyterian Church (4216 Wayne Road) will have its annual Springfest, featuring a tag sale, from 7 a.m. to noon Saturday.

Items up for sale during the tag sale include purses, sporting goods, home decor, toys, furniture and more. Proceeds will benefit the churchs youth programs and other service projects.

Hiring event at Triad Goodwill

Triad Goodwill is seeking applicants for its retail stores during a hiring event from 10 a.m. to noon Friday at its Charles & Betty Younce Career Center, 3519 N. Elm St. in Greensboro.

Goodwill managers will be screening for full- and part-time retail employees. Triad Goodwill stores have openings for a variety of positions, including manager, assistant manager and sales associate. Those who attend should bring copies of their resume.

Call (336) 282-7307 for more information.

Mattress Firm hosts drive for foster kids

Local Mattress Firm stores are accepting clothing and monetary donations for Childrens Hope Alliance and Thompson Child and Family Focus through June 26. Both North Carolina organizations provide support to children and families in need.

Mattress Firm Foster Kids is a company-wide philanthropic initiative to help foster children. The company will host six annual donation drives at its stores across the country, collecting items such as clothing, school supplies, toys and money to support extracurricular activities.

Spring sidewalk sale at Aubrey Home

Aubrey Home (3500 Old Battleground Road) will have its spring sidewalk sale from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Saturday. The store sells furniture, home accessories and other merchandise.

Call (336) 617-4275 for more information.
Political newcomer Ted Budd shook up the Republican primary in North Carolinas new 13th Congressional District by landing support from a national conservative group that launched a recent TV campaign on his behalf.

Club for Growth Action has spent just more than $285,000 so far to promote Budds candidacy in the newly formed district that includes all of Davie and Davidson counties and parts of Guilford, Iredell and Rowan counties.

That spending included roughly $266,000 on a TV ad air buy, (and) production costs on May 11, according to the website for the nonprofit Center for Responsive Politics Open Secrets.

Budd, 44, owns part of a family farm near Advance as well as a firearms complex called ProShots in Rural Hall. But he has not held elective office and faces a bevy of current and former elected officials in the 17-candidate Republican primary set for June 7. Early voting begins May 26.

Budd acknowledged that he would face a learning curve if elected, but he said he did not think his lack of prior experience in public office would hinder him .

I would say the system is designed to have new people coming in, he said Tuesday after addressing a Republican womens group in Lexington.

The Club for Growth is a conservative group, headquartered in Washington, championing such goals as lower income tax rates, limited government, free trade, school choice and deregulation. Club for Growth Action spends heavily at times to promote or oppose candidates as the larger groups political action arm.

The groups ad campaign on Budds behalf sets him apart from other candidates in the crowded race, with the first such district-wide media effort of the primary.

The 30-second ad spots depict Budd as a farmer, family man, home schooler, and small businessman who has never run for office before.

The group only supports a limited number of congressional candidates each election cycle, usually between 10 and 20 races, said Andy Roth, Club for Growths vice president for governmental affairs.

We want to make sure we pick the right candidate and that we can materially affect the outcome, Roth said of the groups involvement in the North Carolina race. He (Budd) is a full-spectrum conservative. Family man, businessman, and he understands economics better than most people.

Roth said he was not sure exactly how much the group had spent promoting Budds candidacy or whether more might be spent touting him in the run-up to the primary.

Budd said that he had not altered any of his views or positions to attract Club for Growth Actions backing, although many of its positions line up with his own, including his support for congressional term limits.

I dont have to change for people to come in behind me and support me, he said. If they want to come in behind me, then Im grateful for their support.

The district emerged from the North Carolina General Assemblys totally revised statewide redistricting map drawn earlier this year, after a panel of federal judges sided with protesters who filed suit against the original design on allegations it had been gerrymandered racially.

The new district spans much of Guilford County, including High Point and parts of Greensboro. The old 13th District sprawled to the east of Guilford and its incumbent, U.S. Rep. George Holding, now is running in the 2nd District against an incumbent.

The open seat in the 13th District attracted a wide array of GOP candidates, including such office-holders as state Sen Andrew Brock of Mocksville; state Reps. John Blust of Greensboro, Julia Howard of Mocksville and Harry Warren of Salisbury.

The GOP field also features several candidates who hold or held local offices, including Guilford County Commissioner Hank Henning and former Winston-Salem City Councilman Vernon Robinson.

Five Democrats are competing to be that partys standard bearer in the new district. They include former Guilford commissioner Bruce Davis of High Point; Greensboro videographer and photographer Adam Coker; former candidate for state labor commissioner Mazie Ferguson of Greensboro; Durham resident Kevin Griffin; and Greensboro developer Bob Isner.
ASHEBORO  Its not hard to spot the ocelots in Asheboro thanks to a new habitat that opened recently at the North Carolina Zoo.

Holy moly! gushed Bryson Williams of Jamestown after catching his first look at an ocelot. Those spots are cool.

The ocelots striking spots, which run the length of its muscular and agile frame, serve as camouflage for the cat as it searches for prey across a wide swath of terrain stretching from South America to southern Texas.

The new $850,000 habitat is a major upgrade from the ocelots old home, which was indoors and less than a third the size of the new digs.

Besides the extra space, the new habitat gives the zoos pair of ocelots the ability to move indoors and out at will so they can experience the seasons, hear wild birds call and feel nature firsthand.

If youre in a hurry, you may only see Inca, the female ocelot, through a small glass window above a shaded den where she likes to rest.

Patience rewards those who wait as Inca often leaves her cool den to pace around the perimeter of the ocelots new habitat, which features extensive man-made rock walls and artificial trees for Inca to patrol. The zoos male ocelot, Diego, is shy and was not visible in the new habitat during a recent visit.

Sculptor Brian Brown of Asheboro studied Inca for several hours last week, gathering ideas that he will use to design an interpretive outdoor sculpture that will be installed near the entrance to the new habitat later this fall.
Ned Gerard / Ned Gerard

WESTPORT  The Westport Weston Chamber of Commerce will debut its newest event, the Westport Dog Festival, at Winslow Park on Sunday, June 5 from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. The festival is being produced in association with TAILS, the local charitable organization that promotes spay/neutering of animals. The lead sponsor and presenter of the event is Choice Pet. The event will feature competitions, an obstacle course, vet seminars, over 35 pet-related vendors and demonstrations with police dogs, emergency rescue dogs, guide dogs and hunting dogs. WEBE 108 will be broadcasting live. Parking will be at the Westport Country Playhouse, adjacent to the park. The festival entrance fee is $10 per person and $25 for a family of four. A rain date is set for Sunday, June 12.
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GREENWICH  As the number of seniors continues to grow, how will communities like Greenwich meet the emerging demographic trend?

Thats the question that will be addressed by a leading expert on the field on aging, Dr. John Rowe, at a presentation at 7 p.m. Thursday at the Cole Auditorium of the Greenwich Public Library.

Lori Contadino, the director of the commission on aging in Greenwich, said the conversation generated by the library lecture will give some insights into what Greenwich is doing right and where improvements might be made.

Not only as a country, but as a community, were aging, and that presents many opportunities and challenges, said Contadino. Thats what were trying to bring to the forefront.

The presentation by Rowe, currently a professor of aging and health policy at the Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, is part on an ongoing series of talks around the subject of aging that began last year and continues in 2016.

Contadino said Greenwich offered seniors a good living experience, based on most criteria.

The depth of the support for elder residents, our aging infrastructure, is strong. Greenwich is very rich in aging resources. Is there some place to strengthen? Absolutely, she said. Transportation and housing are often cited as two areas of improvement for seniors in Greenwich.

The discussion should provoke some thought on what the community is doing right to meet the needs of seniors, Contadino said, and whether new initiatives are needed.

Rowe is expected to talk about a range of societal trends, as well as how new forms of aging and longevity are changing expectations of what a good life looks like. Before his affiliation with Columbia, Rowe held leadership positions in the health-care field: He served as Chairman and CEO of Aetna Inc., was president of the Mount Sinai Hospital and the Mount Sinai School of Medicine, directed the aging program at Harvard Medical School and was chief of Gerontology at Bostons Beth Israel Hospital.

Contadino, who has seen video presentations of Rowe before, called him a phenomenal public speaker. A question and answer session will follow the presentation.

The graying of American society is particularly noticeable in Connecticut. Data show the states 65 and older population is projected to grow by 57 percent between 2010 and 2040.

The lecture is being sponsored by the towns Commission on Aging, Greenwich Library, Friends of Nathaniel Witherell and Sterling Care.

Reservations are recommended: www.eventseries.org.

Robert.Marchant@scni.com
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GREENWICH  Only two of four legislative races appears to be contested after the local Reublican and Democratic parties held their caucuses.

State Sen. L. Scott Frantz (R-36th) will be challenged by Democrat John Blankley; State Rep. Fred Camillo (R-151st) is in a race with Democrat Dita Bhargava.

Democrats have until June 7 deadline for petition candidates to challenge either State Rep. Livvy Floren (R-149th) or Michael Bocchino (R-150th).

Republican Town Committee Chairman Stephen Walko said he was pleased that all four of the partys popular incumbents are running again.

I think were blessed with the breadth of experience of our candidates, Walko said. The fact that they are incumbents, the fact that they understand the issues and the fact that theyve served to help their constituents is advantageous for sure.

Greenwich Democratic Town Committee Chairman Jeff Ramer said his partys chances in November should be fairly good, since Donald Trump would be leading the Republican presidential ticket in November and local Republicans have not found strong opponents to either U.S. Sen. Richard Blumenthal (D-Ct.) or U.S. Rep. Jim Himes (D-4th).

It is never easy for Democrats running in Greenwich, against the weight of party registrations, Ramer said. Nevertheless, in this particular year, the Republican ticket is headed by a presidential candidate wholly unpalatable to most responsible Greenwich Republican voters...There is every reason for traditionally Republican voters to cross over or to choose not to come to the polls at all.

Ramer said the party was continuing to look at candidates for the other two local races.

Camillo, unanimously renominated at Wednesdays Republican caucus, is seeking his fifth term in Hartford.

I still love the job a lot, Camillo said. I want to go back to Hartford because the jobs not done. Its never really done up thereTheres a lot of work to be done there in public safety, which is near and dear to me, animal welfare and consumer protection. But we really have to get the state back on track.

Bhargava, nominated at the Democratic caucus, acknowledged said she was in the race to win.

I am a fighter and it is time for fresh ideas and not the same old conservative ones, Bhargava said. I worked as a trader and professional portfolio manager as the only woman for most of my career. I often had to work harder than my peers to prove my ability and make myself matter. Its that fighting spirit that I will bring to this race.

Bhargava said Greenwich would be better served with a voice in the majority Democratic caucus in Hartford.

It is unfortunate, and frankly unacceptable to me, that Greenwich has as small of a voice as it does in Hartford given the share of taxes we pay in, Bhargava said. Greenwich has socio-economic diversity that cannot be taken for granted. Its time to change the status quo and make Greenwich a real part of the conversation at the state level.

Republicans also unanimously renominated Bocchino for a second term as state representative at the caucus. In accepting his nomination, Bocchino vowed to push forward in the fight to fix fiscal issues at the state level.

The Democrats are putting together budgets that arent structurally sound, Bocchino said. People are moving out because of that. They dont see any long-term structural changes that are going to be madeI have been a loud voice up there for long-term structural change not only for the budget but changes for the way we operate. No CEO would operate their business the way the state of Connecticut operates now.

kborsuk@scni.com
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STAMFORD  A Waterside drug dealer who used a 5-year-old boys closet to stash several of his weapons was busted Tuesday, police said.

A six-week investigation resulted in the seizure of an assault weapon, three handguns, nearly a half-pound of marijuana and cocaine and the arrests of two men accused of running a drug factory out of a Silver Street home where the child lived, police said.

Capt. Richard Conklin said officers in the Narcotics and Organized Crime squad were maintaining surveillance of the home after neighbors complained about the number of cars coming and going from the single-family residence.

Police followed a car leaving the home on Tuesday afternoon and pulled it over near the corner of Palmers Hill Road and Stillwater Avenue.

Officers noticed an odor of marijuana coming from the car and searched the driver, Daniel Louis, 26, of Southfield Avenue, and found five small bags of marijuana in his front pocket, Conklin said.

The passenger, Jason Smith, 33, who lives at the Silver Street residence, gave police permission to search the home and admitted there was marijuana and cocaine there, Conklin said.

Police found inside the home a bag containing 6.9 ounces of marijuana, just under eight grams of cocaine, a container of cutting agent for the cocaine, a small amount of heroin, a digital scale and unused baggies, Conklin said.

Police then found a duffel bag hidden inside the boys closet beneath the childs sneakers containing a Tec-9 pistol with a high-capacity magazine and a foot-long silencer, Conklin said.

Police also noticed some of the serial numbers had been drilled out of the powerful pistol to prevent it from being traced, Conklin said.

Conklin said the large pistol is considered an assault weapon and the silencer is also illegal in Connecticut. The bag also contained a .32 caliber revolver, and .45 caliber long Colt revolver.

Police also recovered a .25 caliber semi-automatic gun, $1,000 in cash, two bullet-proof vests and camouflage body armor in Smiths bedroom, Conklin said.

Conklin said Smith legally owned all of the guns except the Tec-9. Smith also had a pistol permit, which we will look to take, based on this arrest, Conklin said.

Police filed a report with the state Department of Children and Families about the boy living in the home.

Louis and Smith were each charged with operating a drug factory, possession of narcotics, possession with intent to sell, possession of marijuana and possession with intent to sell.

Smith was also charged with risk of injury to a child, possession of an assault weapon, illegal alteration of the weapons identification numbers and illegal possession of a silencer.

Louis was held in lieu of a $25,000 court appearance bond and Smith was held on a $100,000 bond.

jnickerson@scni.com
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Banana split. Photo: Melissa Hom

Husband-and-wife chef team Hisham and Sohla El-Waylly met in class at the Culinary Institute of America and went on to independently cook at some of New Yorks top restaurants, like Atera, Battersby, Del Posto, Dover, and Empellon Cocina. Theyre finally back in the kitchen together at their new Greenpoint restaurant, Hail Mary, which is their take on the classic American diner.

Hisham is Egyptian and Bolivian, and Sohla is a first-generation American born to Bengali parents, so their varied menu spans cultures. It includes nibbles like chicken-fried beef tongue and grilled duck hearts; all-day egg dishes like a toad-in-a-hole with a fried duck egg; fine fare such as short-rib stroganoff and spaghetti with spicy uni butter; plus a BLT, a cheeseburger, and simple cereal with milk. Take a look:

Crudite with French-onion dip. Photo: Melissa Hom

Bolivian-style hot dog. Photo: Melissa Hom

Charred greens with anchovy crumbs, plum molasses, and buttermilk. Photo: Melissa Hom

Grilled half-duck with Egyptian-style dirty rice. Photo: Melissa Hom

Berry-and-rose Pop-Tart with housemade sprinkles. Photo: Melissa Hom

The 74-seat space has a Grandma chic vibe. Photo: Melissa Hom

Theres a separate lounge area for coffee and pastries. Photo: Melissa Hom

A+ wallpaper. Photo: Melissa Hom

Artist Alex Kilburn painted Virgin Mary deities wearing diner hats. Photo: Melissa Hom

Menu [PDF]

Hail Mary, 68 Greenpoint Ave., 347-422-0645
Queen is a great red-sauce joint frozen in another era. Photo: Bobby Doherty

Its time to talk Italian restaurants. Specifically, red-sauce joints. What makes a red-sauce joint great? Ideally, the waiters should be ancient and somehow rude and jolly at the same time. Tablecloths should be white or checkered, the floors covered in red carpet, and the walls decorated with gold-framed oil paintings. The clientele should be mostly over 60 and loud. And the Italian-American standards (veal parmigiana, chicken scarpariello, manicotti, linguine with clam sauce, and osso bucco) should be perfectly drenched (without being watery!) in various iterations of cheese, gravy, butter, wine, and garlic.

The Absolute Best 1. Queen Italian Restaurant

84 Court St., nr. Livingston St., Downtown Brooklyn; 718-596-5955 Above all, a great red-sauce joint should be frozen in another era without feeling musty. Queen is that, with the added bonus of the food being more delicious than it needs to be. Located on an otherwise uninspiring stretch of Court Street, next to a McDonalds and a few blocks from Borough Hall, the 58-year-old restaurant (which was once called Queen Maries and originally located across the street, next to a XXX movie theater thats now a Barnes & Noble) is pretty universally ignored by New Brooklynites  despite its bright-pink-and-green neon signage. In-the-know locals (and those who work in the nearby courthouses) whove been going here for decades are greeted warmly by the 80-something-year-old pint-size host Franco, who manages to keep traffic flowing smoothly  even on Friday and Saturday nights, when the place is bursting with families, couples on date nights, and 15-person birthday parties. Run by Pasquino and Vincent Vitiello, the sons of the original owner, Queen offers two menus, one that hasnt changed since 1958, and one that has: Stick to the original for heaping portions of chicken parmigiana with housemade mozzarella, a particularly umami-y cappellini bolognese, a perfect lasagne, and a zesty shrimp fra diavolo. While the restaurants firmly set in a time before the SoulCycle across the street was even a glimmer in its founders eye, if you ask nicely, the waiters might even make you a gluten-free veal Marsala.

2. Don Peppes

135-58 Lefferts Blvd., nr. 149th Ave.; 718-845-7587

If Queen is the perfect refined neighborhood red-sauce joint, Don Peppes, way out in Ozone Park (its about a ten-minute drive from JFK), is the perfect chaotic and boisterous special-occasion spot  thats only No. 2 on this list because of the schlep required to get there. Brusque waiters (legend has it that a waiter once spilled wine on the wife of Lucchese crime boss Paul Vario, who later ordered his people to attack the waitstaff with lead pipes) dole out cocker-spaniel-size plates of their signature linguine with white clam sauce, cracklike shrimp Luciano, and a transcendent sweet and tender chicken with lemon and butter. Chefs love the place  keep your eyes peeled for the Franks of Frankies Spuntino and Michael Psilakis of MP Taverna.

3. Manducatis

13-27 Jackson Ave., at 47th St., Long Island City; 718-729-4602

Since 1977, Italian-born husband-and-wife team of Ida and Vincenzo Cerbone have overseen this beloved Long Island City spot thats No. 3 for being classic, but also being a little bit weird: Walk in and you feel like youve accidentally stepped into an insurance agents office, as you encounter Vincenzo, wearing a suit, sitting at his desk piled with magazines, working the books. Hell escort you to the two art-adorned adjoining dining rooms, where an apron-clad Ida works the room, directing diners to old-world favorites like eggplant rollettini, a bountiful prosciutto antipasti, and veal parmigiana, all served on plates featuring photos of Ida as a baby. Wonderful, but weird.

4 Genes

73 W. 11th St., nr. Sixth Ave.; 212-675-2048

Genes is on the list mostly because its so damn charming. And because, 97 years after it opened on this cozy corner of 11th Street, its still somehow packed with regulars whove been coming here since the 1950s. Start your meal with a complimentary plate of crudite and the baked clams oreganata, and you cant go wrong with the chicken Marsala. A bonus: The bar is wonderful and always full of oddball characters.

5. Frost

193 Frost St., at Humboldt St., Williamsburg; 718-389-3347

So why isnt Ur-red-saucery Bamontes on here? Yes, its still a pretty amazing place: On a recent night we stopped by, Jeopardy was on the TV, a group of old guys in leather jackets were huddled by the bar, and we saw a priest show up to a birthday party at the next table. But the food just really leaves something to be desired. We suggest getting a drink at the bar, soaking in the scene, and then heading a few blocks east to the less-known (but adored by its regulars) Frost for a much better culinary experience. Opened in 1959, the place is still very 1959: The walls are bright yellow, the floors linoleum, the banquettes bright red. Frost is known for its seafood, and the seafood is what to get here, like the baked clams, the fried calamari, and their show-stopper, shrimp fra diavolo. End the night with a delightful tartufo.
The ZUK Z1 from last year was followed up last month with the ZUK Z2 Pro. If you've been wondering where's the non-Pro, stay calm - it's coming. Senior vice president of Lenovo Group (ZUK's parent company) has shared an image of the ZUK Z2 on Weibo disclosing a few design details.

The almost pitch-black render requires some adjustment to actually reveal the phone but once that's done, we're given a glimpse of the metal frame and 2.5D front glass. A hardware home button and a Type-C USB port have been borrowed from the Z2 Pro.



Image as shared on Weibo  With shadows brightened

It's on the back, where the Z2 takes a different path compared to the Pro. The camera has been relocated from the central axis to the top left corner, there appears to be a single LED instead of the dual LED dual-tone unit of the top model and there's no laser autofocus window.

If this Z2 turns out to be the Z1 mini rumored in late February, we're looking at a 4.7-inch 720p display, Helio P10 chipset, and 2GB/3GB of RAM. With teasers coming straight from top Lenovo execs, official release can't be that far in the future.

Source | Via 1 Via 2
Netflix wants you to keep tabs on how fast your internet connection is. Thats why it trademarked and launched a data speed test site that launches instantly as soon as you enter the website www.fast.com. This is likely to help customers who are having trouble with their internet connections to identify the issues fast.

While we still have speedtest.net, there are still many people who cannot understand what the speed test is actually measuring or how to even start a speed test using Speed Tests interface. Netflix has so much internet traffic already but believes its still up to the task of launching such a speed test site.

There is no ping, latency, jitter, or upload test result. Only download speeds are tested with fast.com. Netflix says the only number consumers are generally concerned with is the download speed and it is not a network engineers analysis and diagnostic suite. We want our members to have a simple, quick, commercial-free way to estimate the speed their ISP is providing.

The result appears in a simple to read, and large number. There is even a link to the legendary speedtest.net so you can compare your fast.com test results. Even when checking slower connections, fast.com is good at making speed tests quick.

Fast.com | Via
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Haiti - 213th of Flag : Statement by Congresswoman Frederica S. Wilson





Wednesday, as part of the 213th anniversary of the creation of the Haitian flag, Congresswoman Frederica S. Wilson (FL-24) declared :



"Today in 1803, Haitian Revolution leader Jean-Jacques Dessalines, with help from his goddaughter Catherine Flon, created Haitis first flag in the town of Arcahaie. Haiti was amidst a war for independence and on the verge of making history for staging the only successful slave revolt in the Western Hemisphere.



I am honored to represent one of the largest Haitian communities in the nation https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-5507-haiti-social-congresswoman-wilson-receives-friend-of-haiti-award.html , and I proudly commemorate this day alongside my constituents. Haitian Flag Day, as a part of the observance of Haitian Heritage Month, is a time to celebrate the adoption of the Haitian flag, honor Haitian culture, and applaud the contributions of Haitians to our country. Haitian-Americans in Miami, New York, Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, Washington, DC, and across the nation are observing this momentous occasion with a variety of celebrations.



Haitians have played a pivotal role in American history from fighting with American troops during the siege of Savannah in 1779, to paving the way for the Louisiana Purchase, to the founding of Chicago. Today, Haitian-Americans continue to enrich our lives in extraordinary ways. They serve as elected officials, business owners, soldiers, educators, lawyers, nurses, doctors, engineers, law enforcement professionals, and in many other productive roles in our society. Haitian-Americans are an important part of the diversity that makes America the greatest country in the world.



I urge my colleagues in Congress and all Americans to join me in celebrating Haitian Flag Day and Haitian Heritage Month."



Learn more about Frederica S. Wilson :

Throughout her life, Frederica Wilson has been a champion of Haitian causes. In 1982, she stood up for the fair treatment of Haitian women refugees who were incarcerated at the Krome Detention Center. Congresswoman Wilsons tireless activism led to a change in policy and improved living conditions for women at the Krome Detention Center.



She has traveled to Haiti numerous times, including soon after the devastating 2010 earthquake. She fought to extend and expand temporary protective status (TPS) for Haitians, led the effort to get the State Department to add Haiti to the list of now-58 countries eligible for the H-2A and H-2B nonimmigrant visa program, and introduced H. Res. 521  a resolution to combat gender-based violence. Earlier this week, Congresswoman Wilson attended the 2012 Sustainable Haiti Investment Conference to encourage investors to consider Haiti because, as President Martelly said, "Haiti is open for business."



See also :

https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-5507-haiti-social-congresswoman-wilson-receives-friend-of-haiti-award.html

https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-8658-haiti-politic-congresswoman-frederica-wilson-introduces-a-resolution-in-favor-of-haiti.html

https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-10822-haiti-politic-visit-of-3-representatives-of-the-us-congress.html

https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-3032-haiti-social-some-members-of-congress-outraged-by-the-violent-evictions-of-displaced.html



HL/ HaitiLibre






















Haiti - Education : Tributes well deserved





Tuesday at the Marriot hotel, as part of National Teachers Day, Jean Beauvois Dorsonne, the Minister of National Education honored 40 teachers selected by the Regional Directorates of Education (DDE), 10 teachers in the professional sector and 5 personalities designated by the central authorities of the Ministry [Yves Dorestal, Dr Kyss Jean-Mary, Professor Pierre Marie Michel Paquiot, Me Mecene Jean-Louis and Jeanine Laroche Vaval].



The ceremony took place in the presence of Prime Minister

Enex Jean Charles, the new Secretary of State for Vocational Training Jean David Geneste and over 300 people invited (representatives of teacher unions, parliamentarians, representatives of socio-professional associations, international cooperation partners, principals schools, teachers, parents, students and technical and departmental directors of the ministry). One way for the ENFP to value the teaching profession and to encourage values.



For officials of the MENFP it was to pay tribute to the tireless education workers by honoring those who have distinguished themselves by their professionalism in the performance of this noble profession. In a festive atmosphere, students of high schools in Petion-Ville, Marie-Jeanne and Antenor Firmin sang, slammed, interpreted texts highlighting teachers.



Addressing the teachers, the Minister Dorsonne stressed the importance of teachers in the development of society "Verily, your work is priceless, because you build Haiti and the world of tomorrow with the quality training given to our pupils and students. Despite difficult working conditions, you sacrifice yourself every day to transmit to our children the education, knowledge essential for their growth and development.



Your dedication and unconditional contribution, your unfailing love testified in the education of our children, make you rightly, these 'Poto mitan' of our educational system. Indeed, you give every day meaning to the school life of our children, from the smallest to the largest, by allowing them to dream and become true citizens imbued with the sense of serving in the prospect of a renewed Haiti."



Jeanine Laroche Vaval, founder of College Catts Pressoir, the oldest member of this ceremony (93 years of age) and 70-year career in the service of education could not, at the last minute to attend the ceremony. Her daughter Maryline Vaval and the school principal received on behalf the honorary plaque from the Prime Minister and the Minister of Education. Note that with over 50 years of service, Marie Orette Laforet (Southeast) is the second teacher honored during the ceremony, which provided the most years of service to education.



In receiving its distinction on his bed, Mrs. Vaval said with great emotion, "I gave my life to quality education. Today, after 70 years, my efforts are recognized ! I just hope my efforts can serve effectively the whole education system. Thank you !"



HL/ HaitiLibre






















Haiti - News : Zapping politics...





The First Lady in Taiwan

On Friday, the First Lady of Haiti, Ginette Michaud Privert will attend, alongside 700 foreign dignitaries from 59 States, including 22 diplomatic allies of Taiwan, at the swearing ceremony of the President of the Republic, Chen Chien-jen. She will also participate at the banquet given later in the day at the Marriott Hotel Taipei, announced the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Taiwan.



Extension of the mandate of Privert on condition

Cholzer Chancy, President of the Chamber of Deputies expressed support for an extension of the mandate of President a.i. Privert subject that divides the lower house, is he give assurances on the holding in the best time of complementary elections to the Parliament and the second round of presidential elections. For that , he requires that the electoral timetable is released to fix the exact date of the second round of presidential elections.



Hope disappointed

"I hope that President Privert and the President of the CEP Leopold Belanger will benefit from Flag Day to announce a date for elections. In less than 48 hours the neighboring Republic has completed an electoral process without major incidents. Are we still a republic? Are we still able to lead the people ?" declared the deputy of Delmas Gary Bodeau, Quaestor of the office of the Lower House. Unfortunately for him, no announcement was made during the speech of Privert apart that he expected the electoral timetable and promised to do everything possible to have a President elected this year. https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-17484-haiti-politic-flag-day-privert-speech-in-arcahaie.html



Problem in the database at CTV according Lavalas

Yvon Feuille, representative of Fanmi Lavalas to the Votes Tabulation Center has found a problem with the database explaining "The database allows you to see that a national identification card exists, but it does not allows to know whether there is fraud. A voter can vote in Les Cayes even though it is on a list to Port-au-Prince."



On the Agenda

Wednesday, Frantz Liautaud, Ambassador of the Republic of Haiti in Canada, was the guest of Professor Stephen Baranyi at the University of Ottawa for a presentation on the theme "Evaluation Bilateral Cooperation Canada in Haiti";



Camille Edouard Jr. Minister of Justice met with the Commissioners of the Government of the Republic on the issue of prolonged pretrial detention. On this occasion, the Ministry instructed the commissioners to work with the Commission on prolonged pretrial detention;



A meeting of the extraordinary of the platform "Pitit Desalin" was held Wednesday at Zo Vincent, Cap-Haitien in the church pastor Decius, without knowing why until now.



International Conference on Justice in Port-au-Prince

On Wednesday, a delegation of over more than a dozen people part of the "National Bar Association", arrived in Haiti to participate in the Great International Justice Conference being held this week in Port-au-Prince. The delegation is composed of judges, lawyers, law professors and officers of the U.S. Police.



HL/ HaitiLibre


















Pastor Dale Sanders has just released his brand new book Termites in the Church, a book that chronicles his father's life story and struggles in ministry. He has also released his new single You Win, a song that was birthed of his own pains and struggles with Christ. Setting the message to music, a single was released and serviced to radio. In a short time, the soul stirring ballad has captured the hearts of the nation as the song has made its way into the Top 50 of the Billboard Gospel Radio chart.

Q: Pastor Dale, congratulations on the release of your book "Termites in the Church." Being a pastor myself, it pains me to read about your dad's story and how he was mistreated by his church. For our readers who are not familiar with your book, briefly tell us what happened to your dad?

Pastor Dale: My father, Rev. Leroy Sanders, Sr. was called to lead the St. Michael Baptist Church of Kenner, Louisiana in September of 1971. Amazingly, for 35 years we watched as God favored this local church to do mighty things for His kingdom. However, the last five years were anything but stellar. Do to an influx of members to the church's second campus in Laplace, LA we gained some unsavory characters, this was the beginning of the infestation that would cause the unraveling of the church. Certain personalities felt that they should have more say and control of the church's day to day operation. This back and forth led to a two year court battle, tens of thousands of dollars in legal fees and the loss of many good members.

Q: How did your dad handle such a difficult situation?

Pastor Dale: My father, who is by nature a soft spoken, reserved and very contemplative person, became somewhat of a recluse, yet on the other hand quite protective and outspoken. I liken him to a mother hen, doing whatever necessary to care for the souls that had been placed in his care. He tried to leave it in the hands of the legal system until it was obvious that we would make no headway there. My father, who faithfully believes in prayer placed his fate in the hands of God and trusted him for the outcome.

Q: How has what has happened to your dad affected you?

Pastor Dale: Wow! This experience has forever impacted my life in every aspect. Because I am a pastor, like my father, I had no choice but to reassess my own ministry. Are the people really genuine? Am I being celebrated or tolerated? Am I next and am I really making a difference? These were all questions running through my mind. Honestly, I was doing church with a chip on my shoulder, angry that a group of mean spirited people could cause this much harm. My ministry perspective was all blurred. I was still preaching, but I had more questions than answers.

Q: How did the Lord bring about healing in your life?

Pastor Dale: That's very simple, I watched the grace my parents operated in and couldn't help but be humbled by it. Somehow my father loved those people through all of the pain, harsh words and treatment. Observing my parents, I'm really not sure my healing is yet complete. I am still a work in progress, getting stronger everyday. The book has been therapy for me,it's helped me to function with less anger and more feelings of sadness for that group of people.

Q: Besides your book, you also have a new single out. Tell us more about this new song.

Pastor Dale: You Win is the title of my song. Like the book, it was birthed out of this same experience. I believe all of us are going through something in and outside of the church. It just so happens that my experience is a result of church hurt. Wounded among friends became my mantra. The song begins, "There are times I feel so overwhelmed there is pressure beating down on me my faith is strong but my strength is weak it seems I'm stuck in lack and poverty." Those lyrics seem to have resignated with people throughout the nation and they have made a connection. Whatever you're going through, in the end You a Win.

Q: When can we expect your new album to be released? Is there a title yet for the album?

Pastor Dale: I'm looking at early fall. Right now, book promotions have me swamped and of course we want to take the time and give the album our best. The title is pending, but the theme of victory and overcoming is at the forefront.

Q: There may be pastors reading this article right now who are in difficult churches, what words of encouragement do you have to say to them?

Pastor Dale: Many pastors, as well as lay leaders, refuse to walk away from failing ministries because of the shame involved. Everyone aspires to be a part of a success story; however, I am begging you not to take ministry losses personally. The church is not your baby; she's God's bride. Many pastors commonly hold the myth that the pastor and the church are like husband and wife, but this is a dangerous way of thinking. If and when your season ends at a particular church, you must be willing to surrender and trust God for your next season. Sermons are portable; new relationships can be built. God's anointing is not in the land; it's in the man. If you are squeamish about God's ability to provide in another place, check his track record with you up to this time in your life. Leave the outcome to him.

Tags : dale sanders dale sanders interview dale sanders you win dale sanders termites in the church dale sanders new album dale sanders new single
By Vasia Orion | Published on 2016/05/19

Fate is a very prominent concept in Korean drama and we all know how good it is in making things happen without the need for a logical path leading to them. "Master - God of Noodles" has used fate in plausible ways, but episode seven crosses some limits I wish it hadn't. Fate-coated writing hiccups aside, the episode gives us some juicy revelations, new players for our backstabbing chessboard, plenty of suspense and material for the future.

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The revelation of Gil-do (Cho Jae-hyun) as Da-hae's (Gong Seung-yeon) father offers an interesting contrast to Myeong's (Chun Jung-myung) life and it reveals a weakness in our villain. I am not sure if Do-kkoo (Jo Hee-bong) is Tae-ha's (Lee Sang-yeob) father, but that will be another interesting and plausible family pairing. After all, both men sacrifice a lot for those they feel indebted to and we know Do-kkoo had a baby in his life once. Both pairings hold good potential and perils.

Now that Congressman So Tae-seop (Kim Byung-gi) has formed a power-duo with Choi (Uhm Hyo-sup), we get to see just how low Gil-do is in the political food chain. On one hand, his potential feelings for his offspring and his defeat by bigger players make Gil-do less terrifying, which should not happen. On the other, they can be used to make him even more dangerous in the future. I am hoping against the soapy twist where fatherly emotions get the better of a man who clearly places no importance in other people.

Worry-fueled guesses about the future aside, this episode marks the first time I feel the series has gone too far with its "coincidences". I can look past a lot of the established and potential connections, because most characters here actively enter one another's social circles. Location can explain a few, too. For example, I can believe Gil-yong (Kim Jae-young) ends up in Doo-cheol's company because he went through many loan shark offices in Seoul.

Other connections push beyond the limits to which I can suspend my disbelief. Gil-yong happening to be a replacement driver for a known character is kind of pushing it. I am hoping it will at least be significant in some way further down the road. Everyone being preoccupied (or well, stabbed) on Tae-ha's release day is quite the coincidence too. It is all very dramatic, but it could have been written better.

There are so many great things about "Master - God of Noodles" right now. Tae-ha's release is a very powerful scene and the possibility of him becoming Myeong's enemy is rich in dramatic potential. Do-kkoo and Da-hae are a great pair. There is so much to love. I just hope the writer will work on the logic of the plot more.

"Master - God of Noodles" is directed by Kim Jong-yeon and Lim Se-joon, written by Chae Seung-dae and features Chun Jung-myung, Cho Jae-hyun, Jung Yoo-mi and Lee Sang-yeob.

Written by: Orion from 'Orion's Ramblings'

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Harlow is a former New Town in Essex with a population of 86,000. Located in the upper Stort Valley, it was built in the decades after the Second World War to ease overcrowding and London and provide homes for people bombed out during the Blitz. It includes Britain's first pedestrian precinct and first modern residential tower block, The Lawn. Old Harlow, the historic part of the town, was mentioned in the Domesday Book. David and Victoria Beckham's former home, Rowneybury House, nicknamed 'Beckingham Palace', is nearby.

15:16, 24 OCT 2022
second annual Asia-Pacific HR Report survey launched this week, asking HR professionals across the region to weigh in on the major challenges, issues and priorities in the HR space in 2016.



Complete the survey now



The short survey covers aspects including strategic priorities and challenges, HR support and professional development. The purpose of this study is to gain insight into the trends and developments shaping the HR profession in the APAC region and identify shared challenges as well as differences between geographies.



The Asia-Pacific HR Report is an initiative of HRD magazine and sister publications HC Online, HRD Singapore and HRM New Zealand. Last year over 3,000 respondents from 14 countries took part in this study, making this report one of the most significant of its kind. HR professionals from all business sectors are encouraged to share their opinion to help shape this years findings.



The Asia-Pacific HR Report survey is open until Friday 24 June. All survey respondents will have the opportunity to enter a draw to win an Apple Watch (RRP $499).


Federal governments new youth training initiative will see employers reaping the benefits of a skilled and work-ready young workforce, says a global staffing group. Richard Fischer , Managing Director for ManpowerGroup Australia & New Zealand told HC Online the Youth Jobs PaTH Program was a step in the right direction.Developing a greater work ready cohort of young Australians and ultimately a more productive workforce is a win for the nations future, Fischer says.He says ManpowerGroup welcomed the governments youth training initiative, which includes skills training, paid voluntary internships and wage subsidies for businesses.We commend the government on developing a program that aims to address the critical issue of youth unemployment from both sides; employers and candidates, he says.Fischer says while the new training initiative is a step in the right direction for addressing youth unemployment, more needs to be done to ensure Australias youth have the opportunity to become a productive part of the workforce.ManpowerGroup have long supported increasing work readiness of younger employees, and while we recognise the PaTH Program is a great start, we also realise that more needs to be done  not just in terms of government spending but also by driving initiatives from within the private sector  the educators, those in vocational education, Fischer says.As a nation, we need to commit to investing more in our future and specifically in young Australians, to ensure we can continue to grow and prosper, he says.He says many employers will welcome the program as it offers businesses a chance to engage with young candidates.It gives them incentives and support to bring in fresh recruits and help train and educate them around the practical skills that can be used in the workplace, he says.However, he says employers must remember their responsibility to induct, train and show their candidates how their business works, in order to make the experience beneficial for both parties.Employers looking to take advantage of this initiative need to be aware there is a level of time and effort they will need to commit to in order to get the best outcomes for all involved, Fischer says.
Ride-sharing giant Uber is facing a class action law suit from drivers in the US for engaging them as contractors instead of employees, saving the company some US$730 million in the process.



The Silicon Valley giant, which is worth around $80 billion, could also face backlash from its Australian drivers if they can prove their employment arrangement classifies them as employees, says employment lawyer Simon Clayer.



US court documents revealed that since 2009, Uber has saved around $730 million by not reimbursing the on-the-job expenses of its drivers in California and Massachusetts.



This figure, calculated by the law firm representing the drivers is based on $700 million for vehicle use and $30 million for phones.



Uber and smaller rival Lyft are facing lawsuits from drivers who say they should be engaged as employees and therefore entitled to reimbursement for expenses, including petrol and vehicle maintenance, which they currently pay themselves.



Uber calls its drivers as 'driver partners' and considers them contractors under employment law.



However, Clayer, Senior Associate with HopgoodGanim, says employers should be wary of the potential to misclassify workers and the associated legal risks.



Mischaracterising an employee as a contractor can occur across any industry, but is more common in the service delivery sectors, including occupations such as drivers, he told HC Online.



Clayer says independent contractors have different rights and obligations when compared with employees.



Generally, independent contractors decide how to carry out the work and what expertise is needed, have their own insurance, work for a set period of time or on a specific project, pay their own super, tax and GST, submit an invoice for work completed, and do not get paid leave, he says.



An employee works in your business and is part of your business, whereas a contractor is running their own business, he says.



Employees perform work under the employers direction on an ongoing basis, work set hours, bear no financial risk, is entitled to super, have income tax deducted, and are entitled to leave.



Employers who intentionally or mistakenly engage workers as contractors when in fact they should be considered employees can expose themselves to costly penalties for sham contracting, Clayer says.



Sham contracting is not simply mischaracterising a person as a contractor rather than an employee  it involves a deliberate or reckless intention to treat an employee as a contractor, he says.



He says section 357 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Act) states it is illegal for an employer to misrepresent an employment relationship or employment offer as a contracting arrangement.



It is also illegal to dismiss, or threaten to dismiss, an employee with the main purpose of re-hiring that person as a contractor to do much the same work, Clayer says.



This is called sham contracting and is sometimes deliberately done by an employer to avoid employee entitlement responsibilities. It may also be mistakenly done by employers who do not understand their legal obligations,



If the Courts find a person who was engaged under a sham contract, the business may be liable for a maximum penalty of $54,000.00 per contravention of the Act.



Australian Uber drivers are banding together to fight for fairer working conditions, according to the Ride Share Drivers Association of Australia, which has signed up over 60 paid members in the last month, Fairfax Media reported.



However, an Uber spokesperson told Fairfax the company was unavailable for comment.






After Coal, a feature-length film created through Appalachian State Universitys Center for Appalachian Studies, premiers on two continents this spring.

The hour-long film was shown at New Jerseys Princeton Environmental Film Festival and Ohios Athens International Film Festival in April. On May 27, it will premiere at Wales Hay Festival in Hay-on-Wye in the United Kingdom, featuring the music of two Appalachian alumni who assisted with the films production and soundtrack.

The film profiles inspiring individuals who are building a new future in the coalfields of central Appalachia and South Wales. The film is directed by Tom Hansell and co-produced by Hansell and Pat Beaver, who served as director of the Center for Appalachian Studies for 20 years.

The Welsh coalfields were shut down in the 1980s, eliminating more than 20,000 jobs. Meanwhile, the Appalachian coalfields lost over 20,000 mining jobs between 1994 and 2014. Both regions have survived disasters associated with mining production and waste disposal, and each has explored strategies for remembering the past while looking to the future.

After Coal is an unforgettably beautiful story that touches each of us in powerful ways, according to William Ferris, author of The Storied South: Voices of Writers and Artists. Stephen L. Fisher, co-editor of Transforming Places: Lessons from Appalachia, said the films historically grounded portrayaloffers important lessons on reinvention.

The Center for Appalachian Studies has facilitated 30 years of exchange between coalfield regions in Appalachia and South Wales. In 1974, Appalachia scholar Helen Matthews Lewis spent two years in Wales researching coalfield communities. She and sociologist John Gaventa and filmmaker Richard Greatrex made more than 150 video tapes of daily life in South Wales as Welsh coalfields were beginning to shut down. After Coal combines these archival materials with recent interviews and footage by Hansell and Beaver for a depiction of the similar story lines between the coalfields in Wales and Appalachia.

The May 27 premiere in the United Kingdom will include a panel discussion with Hansell and others involved in the films production, including Appalachian alumni Rebecca Jones and Trevor McKenzie who will perform a concert of Appalachian music. They recorded the gospel song Looking for the Stone on fiddle, banjo and guitar versions for the documentarys soundtrack.

Jones, who now works with filmmaker Ken Burns, assisted with research, videotaping and editing of After Coal. She earned a bachelors degree in communication in 2009, followed by a masters degree in Appalachian studies in 2011. McKenzie is an archivist in the W.L. Eury Collection of Appalachians Belk Library and Information Commons who also assisted with research. He earned a history degree in 2010 and a masters degree in Appalachian studies in 2012.

Current students participating in a study abroad course titled Appalachia and Wales led by the Department of History and Center for Appalachian Studies will also be present at the premiere.

About the film and its creators

After Coal is a project of the Center for Appalachian Studies at Appalachian State University. Fiscal sponsorship was provided by The Southern Appalachian Labor School and the Southern Documentary Fund. It was funded in part by the Chorus Foundation, the West Virginia Humanities Council and United States Artists.

Director and co-producer Tom Hansells documentary work has been broadcast nationally on public television and has screened at international film festivals. Hansells documentary Coal Bucket Outlaw was broadcast on public television in 30 states. His most recent documentary, The Electricity Fairy, screened at the Museum of Modern Art in New York in 2010 and was selected by the SouthArts for the Southern Circuit tour of independent filmmakers. After Coal is Hansells first international project.

Co-producer Pat Beaver directed the Center for Appalachian Studies at Appalachian for 20 years until her retirement in 2013. In that position, she coordinated the groundbreaking Appalachian Land Ownership Study in 1978, which found that absentee individuals and corporations owned 43 percent of land in an 80-county region within five states, hosted an exchange of Welsh miners in 1979, and started a Welsh study abroad program in 2001. This spring, she received the 2016 Western North Carolina Historical Association (WNCHA) award for outstanding achievement for making significant contributions in preserving and promoting the history of the Appalachian mountain region.

For more information, visit http://aftercoal.com/.

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The following information is provided by local law enforcement agencies.

All suspects are innocent until proven guilty in a court of law.

Compiled by Jessica Isaacs

The following were provided by the Watauga County Sheriffs Office.

May 8

INCIDENT: Flee to elude arrest, aid and abet flee to elude arrest and delay and obstruct were reported at Old U.S. Highway 421 S near Wildcat Road in Deep Gap.

INCIDENT: Burglary and larceny were reported at 298 Tucker Trail in Vilas.

INCIDENT: Communicating threats was reported at 1920 Deck Hill Road in Blowing Rock.

INCIDENT: Damage to property and larceny were reported at 849 N.C. Highway 105 Bypass Unit 1 in Boone.

INCIDENT: Calls for service were reported at 1146 Longhope Road in Todd.

INCIDENT: Possessing/concealing weapons was reported at 1125 U.S. Highway 321 N in Sugar Grove.

ARREST: A male suspect, 25, of 1112 E 15th St. in Winston Salem, was charged with possessing/concealing weapons, assault on a female, assault on a child under 12 and two counts each of vandalism and contempt of court/perjury/court violations. He was held under a $6,500 secured bond and will appear in court on May 30.

May 11

INCIDENT: Breaking and entering, assault on LEO and resist/obstruct/delay were reported at 145 East Cove Lane Unit B in Boone.

INCIDENT: Vandalism was reported at 100 Bennick Place in Sugar Grove.

INCIDENT: Financial identity fraud was reported at 525 George Wilson Road in Boone.

May 12

INCIDENT: Resisting public officer and trespassing were reported at 5603 Bamboo Road in Boone.

ARREST: A female suspect, 36, of 308 Brook Hollar Road in Boone, was charged with trespassing. She was held under a $1,000 secured bond and will appear in court on June 17.

ARREST: A male suspect, 29, of 292 Sunrise Ridge in Vilas, was charged with felony parole and probation violation, assault physical injury government official, misdemeanor breaking and entering and resisting public officer. He was held under a $170,000 secured bond and was scheduled to appear in court on May 12.

ARREST: A male suspect, 36, of 272 Horse Shoe Ridge Road W in Deep Gap, was charged with resisting public officer and trespassing. He was held under a $2,000 secured bond and will appear in court on June 14.

May 13

INCIDENT: Breaking and entering and larceny from buildings were reported at 726 Green Knob Mountain Road in Boone.

INCIDENT: Possession of a controlled substance in prison was reported at 184 Hodges Gap Road.

INCIDENT: Vandalism was reported at 252 Ivan Trivette Road in Vilas.

INCIDENT: Breaking and entering was reported at 260 Azor Court Unit B in Boone.

INCIDENT: Vandalism was reported at 449 Timber Ridge in Sugar Grove.

ARREST: A male suspect, 28, of 1300 Oak Hill Drive 302 D in Wilkesboro, was charged with OFA failure to appear. He was held under a $5,000 secured bond and will appear in court on June 10.

ARREST: A female suspect, 38, of 337 Mollies Branch Road in Newland, was charged with felony possession of CS in prison/jail premises. She was held under a $10,000 secured bond and will appear in court on June 17.

ARREST: A female suspect, 37, of 223 Randolph Road in Boone, was charged with felony aid and abet second degree kidnapping. She was held under a $50,000 secured bond and will appear in court on June 14.

ARREST: A female suspect, 26, of 4146 N.C. Highway 105 S Apt. 6 in Boone, was charged with parole and probation violations. She was held under a $10,000 secured bond and will appear in court on June 10.

May 14

INCIDENT: Juvenile problem was reported at 1111 Howards Creek Road in Boone.

INCIDENT: Larceny of auto parts and accessories was reported at 12472 U.S. Highway 421 S in Deep Gap.

INCIDENT: Simple assault was reported at 1569 W King St. in Boone.

INCIDENT: Assault inflicting serious injury was reported at 730 Fallview Lane Unit 1 in Boone.

INCIDENT: Fraud was reported at 175 Woods Road in Boone.

May 15

INCIDENT: Vandalism was reported at 163 Holly Hills Road in Boone.

INCIDENT: Drug violations were reported at 1218 State Farm Road in Boone.

ARREST: A male suspect, 34, of 1119Brown Wood Road in Deep Gap, was charged with all traffic DWLR. He was held under a $500 secured bond and will appear in court on June 17.

ARREST: A male suspect, 51, of 1417 N.C. Highway 105 Bypass in Boone, was charged with FTA probation violation. He was held under a $20,000 secured bond and will appear in court on June 10.

May 16

INCIDENT: Larceny was reported at 804 Justus Road in Banner Elk.

INCIDENT: Larceny by employee and fraud were reported at 4416 N.C. Highway 105 S in Boone.

INCIDENT: Calls for service were reported at 151 Summit Woods Drive Apt. A6 in Blowing Rock.
By Jesse Wood

The High Country Wine Growers Association met on Wednesday to discuss the likely designation of the Appalachian High Country as an American Viticultural Area, which is a federal distinction that identifies wine grape-growing regions in the U.S., such as the famous Napa Valley in California or the Yadkin Valley closer to home.

We need as many people as possible to comment in support. Thats one message we want to get out today, Johnnie James, owner of Bethel Valley Farms and spearheading HCWGA member in the AVA process. While its very rare to withdraw one  and its also not a popularity contest  they do like to see validation that the community at large is weighing positively at the petition.

The local group petitioned the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB) in October 2014 with a 2,400-square-mile AVA spanning eight counties in three states. This region encompasses Alleghany, Ashe, Avery and Watauga counties in North Carolina; Carter and Johnson counties in Tennessee; and Grayson County in Virginia.

As of the application date, the region featured 21 wine grape growers and 10 wineries.

In May  nearly 20 months after the application submittal  the TTB officially proposed to establish the Appalachian High Country and opened the petition to public comment. Once public comment is over after July 5, the final review happens and if all goes well, the AVA designation could be official in September at the earliest.

Advocates say this distinction will improve tourism and create new opportunities for farmers. James said that consumers will associate the area with particular wines and grapes. Compared to other nearby AVAs, our region is unique with regards to climate, soils, geology and elevation, among other viticulture-affecting characteristics

The demand for local grapes will increase because 85 percent of the grapes in a local AVA-labeled bottle must grow within the region. He mentioned the ripple effect associated with wine-loving tourists visiting the region. They will wine and dine and shop and lodge and follow the wine trail wherever it may lead, spending money along the way.

The meeting was open to the public and James refreshed members of the HCWGA and those in attendance about this process which began two years ago. James essentially said that September/October will be here before we all know it and a coordinated marketing effort, with a big emphasis on social media, needs to begin ASAP.

Steve Tatum, owner of Grandfather Vineyard and Winery on the riverbanks of the Watauga River, asked James how about the cost of marketing. James responded that an AVA that applied a couple years back spent $185,000 to kick-off the marketing campaign with branding, website launch, hosting events, media packets and more.

While that might sound like quite a bit of change to the vintners and farmers who where present, James said that this AVA has the support of many local governments, tourism development authorities and chambers of commerce in eight county region across three states. Proponents of the local AVA raised $10,000 for the meticulous application process and James said that some of these groups expressed future support if the AVA were to be officially established.

The group is also in the final stages of establishing a 501(c)3 nonprofit solely for the AVA and separate from the High Country Wine Growers Association.

For more information or to become involved, call James at 407-808-1617.

You may submit comments on this proposal and view copies of the proposed rule, selected supporting materials, and any comments TTB receives about this proposal at the Regulations.gov website (https://www.regulations.gov) within Docket No. TTB20160003.

A link to that docket is posted on the TTB website at https://www.ttb.gov/wine/wine-rulemaking.shtml under Notice No. 158.

Alternatively, written comments may be submitted to one of these addresses:

U.S. Mail: Director, Regulations and Rulings Division, Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, 1310 G Street NW., Box 12, Washington, DC 20005; or

Hand delivery/courier in lieu of mail: Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, 1310 G Street, NW., Suite 400, Washington, DC 20005.

Comments on this proposal must be received on or before July 5, 2016.

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(Yahoo News) Point72 Asset Management, the $11 billion family-office hedge fund led by Steven A. Cohen, has begun targeting college sophomores in its recruiting efforts. On May 20th, the fund will host its inaugural Sophomore Summit, a one-day investment education program for a highly select group of undergraduate sophomores held at Point72s Stamford, Connecticut headquarters.

To read this article:
The network equipment manufacturer announced yesterday that it has signed a strategic agreement granting HMD Global, a private venture registered in Helsinki, an exclusive global right to create a new generation of Nokia-branded mobile phones and tablet computers for the next ten years.

Nokia has unveiled a plan that will mark the return of its illustrious brand name to the global market for mobile phones and tablet computers.

Nokia Technologies will under the agreement receive royalty payments from HMD Global for the sales of Nokia-branded handsets.

HMD has been founded to provide a focused, independent home for a full range of Nokia-branded feature phones, smartphones and tablets, Nokia states in its press release.

Ramzi Haidamus, the head of Nokia Technologies, estimates that the agreement will allow HMD Global to manufacture handsets that can leverage and strengthen the value of the Nokia brand across the world. [The agreement] will let us participate in one of the largest consumer electronics markets in the world while staying true to our licensing business model, he says.

HMD Global also announced that it has struck a conditional agreement with Microsoft to acquire the rights to use the Nokia brand on feature phones and certain related design rights. The transaction is expected to be completed in the second half of this year.

Together these agreements would make HMD the sole global licensee for all types of Nokia-branded mobile phones and tablets, Nokia points out.

HMD Global is according to the press release intent on investing considerably in its efforts to market the handsets around the world over the next three years. The over 500 million dollar investment is to be funded by private investors and profits derived from the feature phone business to be acquired.

Nokia-branded feature phones remain one of the most popular choices of mobile phone in many markets around the world today, and HMD will continue to market them as part of an integrated portfolio alongside a new range of smartphones and tablets, Nokia states.

The new smartphones and tablets will be powered by Android.

We will work with world-class providers in manufacturing and distribution to move quickly and deliver what customers want, says Arto Nummela, the chief executive-designate at HMD Global. Nummela is a former senior executive at Nokia and currently a regional director of the mobile phone business of Microsoft.

Aleksi Teivainen  HT

Photo: Roslan Rahman  AFP / Lehtikuva

Source: Uusi Suomi
The Brexit, if it occurs, would create new political unrest within the EU that would benefit a variety of extremist organisations and particularly Russia, which believes a discordant Europe to be in its best interests, Samu Lang, the head of investments at Taaleri, states in an economic review .

The potential withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union would herald uncertain times for Finland, warn several experts.

Pasi Sorjonen and Jan von Gerich of Nordea estimate in their review that the outcome of the possible withdrawal would resemble the financial turbulence of 2009. It is also a good guess that Finland would be among the countries worst hit by such uncertainty, they state.

Finland would nevertheless be unlikely to follow the United Kingdom out of the European Union, they add.

The Brexit would according to them have a three-fold effect on Finland  through the bilateral trade relations between Finland and the United Kingdom, through their relations with other trading partners and through uncertainty.

The far biggest downside, however, would arrive in the form of greatly increased uncertainty. [...] It is safe to predict [...] that the outlook would become foggy enough to curb down investments, employment and risk appetite, write Sorjonen and von Gerich.

They also draw attention to the potential effects on the sovereign bonds issued by Finland. Investors, they point out, area already cautious about bonds issued by the country because, for example, the national economy is already one of the weakest in the European Union and the country has hardly convinced investors with its ability to implement reforms.

[I]f Britain votes to leave the EU, Finnish bonds would suffer more, they estimate.

Lang, meanwhile, calls attention to the possible effects on immigration  an issue he believes has been a pet topic for the advocates of the Brexit.

Unilateral immigration restrictions by the United Kingdom would undermine the free movement of labour and the efficient concentration of assets. This would inevitably result in a rise in costs in a variety of sectors, he states.

It would cost more to clean up a law office, for example, and become more difficult to commute by public transport. The results of businesses would take a hit and ensure the businesses would no longer have the funds to recruit new manpower. More and more over-educated people would look for low-paid jobs, also affecting the employment prospects of others, adds Lang.

The United Kingdom will hold a referendum on its future in the European union on 23 June, 2016.

Aleksi Teivainen  HT

Photo: Ben Stansall  AFP / Lehtikuva

Source: Uusi Suomi
NCDOT picks I-26 connector route through Asheville

ASHEVILLE  The North Carolina Department of Transportation cleared a major hurdle in the progress of the I-26 Connector project, with the selection of the recommended least environmentally damaging routes for the three sections of the proposed seven-mile interstate project.

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We have taken a huge step toward the realization of the I-26 Connector, which is of vital importance to the Western North Carolina region and so many places between the coast in South Carolina up into the Ohio Valley region, said Jay Swain, Division 13 Engineer. This project will greatly enhance all aspects of our economy including the booming tourism industry, as well as increase safety for all motorists in the area.

The choice for Section A includes expanding the existing I-240 four-lane roadway from the I-26/I-240 interchange to the I-240 interchange at Patton Avenue. There would be upgrades of the interchanges at Brevard Road, Amboy Road, and Haywood Road. It would also extend Amboy Road across I-240 to Brevard Road, opposite Shelburne Road.

The Section B choice would put the interstate on a new location from the Patton Avenue interchange to across the French Broad River just north of the Captain Jeff Bowen bridges, and connect with U.S. 19/23/70. It would allow Patton Avenue to become a local street, opening up access for bicycles and pedestrians along the roadway.

The selection for Section C calls for upgrades for interchanges at Smokey Park Highway (U.S. 19/23/74A), as well as I-26/I-240 and Brevard Road. It would maintain the existing two-level configuration of the I-26/I-40/I-240 interchange and add additional through lanes, as well as a new loop from I-240 West to I-40 East and a ramp from I-40 West to I-240 East.

We have listened to the communitys input, held extensive meetings with a vast array of people and agencies on one of the most important transportation decisions our community has faced, said David Brown, Division 13 Board of Transportation member. An important consensus has been reached and we can now move forward addressing specific details of the projects.

The decision was reached Wednesday after a thorough review of the results from an environmental impact study conducted for the three sections. It reviewed impacts on the environment, homes and businesses, parks, community facilities, historic sites, and the costs associated with each option. The decision was also based in part on comments made on the 2015 draft environmental impact statement (DEIS) by the public, local governments, state and federal governmental agencies, and non-governmental organizations.

Details about the selection of the Least Environmentally Damaging Practible Alternative (LEDPA) routes, the decision-making process, and maps of the selections can be found on the I-26 Connector website.

The next step in the process will have the NCDOT working on design details that are required for the project to help minimize environmental and human impacts. Additional steps to further reduce environmental impacts will be considered and implemented into the preliminary designs.

In addition to summarizing these findings in a Final Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS), they must be presented to local governments and state and federal agencies before the FEIS can be approved. That is tentatively expected in Spring 2017, depending on the outcome of these remaining tasks.

It is projected that property acquisition could begin as early as 2019 with construction beginning in 2021, and costs could run around $690 million.

The I-26 Connector will provide a better transportation facility connecting I-26 south of Asheville with U.S. 19/23/170 north of the City. In addition, increasing traffic volumes have reduced the service along I-240 on the west side of Asheville. It currently does not meet modern interstate design standards and has a crash rate higher than the state average.
DuPont Forest funding advances



Help is on the way for DuPont State Forest, the 2,200-acre hiking and biking destination endangered by its popularity.

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A month after Agriculture Commissioner Steve Troxler proposed new admission fees to fund personnel and capital improvements, legislators have stepped up to provide funding for rangers and other employees and complete bathrooms and make other badly needed improvements.

Right now theres about $3 million in the budget to handle some capital needs, specifically bathrooms and those sorts of things in the Hooker Falls area, state Rep. Chuck McGrady said Tuesday, the day after the House rolled out its $22 billion budget. McGrady said in the interview that Troxler sought nine new fulltime employees and I think were up to six or seven.

Actually, the agriculture commissioner asked for 14 positions and a total appropriation of $5 million that also included capital improvements. The state forest, by far the most widely used in the N.C. Forest Service drew 683,000 visitors last year  seven times as many as 2002, the year it opened.

The chief forest ranger, Jason Guidry, told the Friends of DuPont Forest a month ago that the forest has millions of dollars in needs for such things as bathrooms and parking lots plus regular maintenance, more law enforcement and rangers to guide public.

DuPont has had trouble getting funding because its outside the state park system, which is scheduled to receive $100 million from the $2 billion bond issue North Carolina voters approved in March. Nor is it eligible to receive money from the state Parks and Recreation Trust Fund. McGrady said he expects to change that.

I remember seeing it but I dont remember reading it in the budget, he said of the provision. If not Ill ask for an amendment to put it in the budget. It will mean they will be able to receive grants from PARTF just like a state park could or local government could.

State Sen. Tom Apodaca, the powerful Rules Committee chair and Hendersonville Republican, said he supported the funding, too.

We talked, he said. I dont see any problem keeping it in the Senate budget.

Brian Long, the Agriculture Departments public affairs director, said Troxler applauded the House budget.

"The Houses proposed additional funding for DuPont State Recreational Forest is welcome news," he said. "We appreciate the support shown by Reps. McGrady and Whitmire and Sen. Apodaca so far in the budget process, and while we know that there is still a ways to go before the budget is completed, we have reason to be optimistic that it will contain funding to address DuPonts needs."

Fees provoke fight among DuPont supporters



The fee structure, which legislators moved to block has caused friction between state Rep. Chris Whitmire and Troxlers office. It also exposed a rift on the board of the Friends of DuPont Forest.

What is the objective? Is the objective the fee structure or is the objective DuPont? said Whitmire, who strongly opposed the admission fees and complained that the department slow rolled him when he asked for information. I went to them last year when the bond was being done and I said, You know what? DuPonts getting left out. I need some advocacy from the department. And you can read between the lines but I didnt get it. They had other fish to fry  big, big fish including $179 million for agriculture research and buildings.

Dick Thompson, a former Friends of DuPont Forest president and supporter of the forest from the beginning, got into a feud with current FODF President Bev Parlier over emails he sent critical of Troxler and the Legislature for failing to fund forest improvements.

Parlier admonished Thompson for the emails, which she said were upsetting Guidry and Bill Yarborough, a special assistant to Troxler.

You may be acting as a private citizen, but because you are a board member, you are undermining FODFs relationship with the FS, Parlier wrote to Thompson. I see a conflict of interest here. The board has gone on record saying it supports the fee proposals and the Dept. of AG., and at the last board meeting I asked the board to be together in support of this. Otherwise, we are not effective. If you cannot support board decisions, I ask you to reconsider membership on the board. Please carefully consider, and get back to me asap.

Unrepentant, Thompson got back to her.

The evidence suggests that DSRF (DuPont State Recreational Forest) is too big, too popular nationally with world class features for the Forest Service to manage it as a Forest, he wrote in an email to Parlier also copied to others, including news reporters. It is absurd for AG (the Agriculture Department) and our Legislators to be sit placidly inactive when Gorges State Park, sitting about 35 miles from Brevard can receive $8,900,000 for capital improvements (while DSRF gets $0) yet DSRF has almost 5 times the number of visitors.

It is, sadly as you seem to be stating, apparently the role of FODF is to keep from upsetting the Forest Service by not rocking the boat and thus not being serious in the role needed to have someone lobby for the citizens of our two counties and Visitors from around the country and world.

I maintain, and have personally demonstrated, that FODF should work cooperatively with the Forest Service and to have harmony. But this must not require that FODF continue to sit placidly and turn a blind eye to the failure of the Forest Service to aggressively work to acquire funding for desperately needed Capital Improvements.

McGrady praises Troxler

McGrady weighed in to the fray, explaining the work that he, Whitmire and Apodaca had been doing behind the scenes to fund the forest.

Im sure Mr. Thompson will now claim all of this happened only because hes been pushing, McGrady wrote to Parlier. That is bull----. In fact, anything that has happened good has only happened because the Ag Dept folks and legislators didnt get mad over the uproar hes caused when folks were diligently working. My hope is that hell cease and desist so that we can try to complete the hole-in-the-donut acquisition before he inadvertently ends up shooting at that too.

In the end, it appears that DuPont is likely to get a large appropriation, more than the fees would have raised. In an interview, McGrady praised Troxlers commitment to the forest.

In the first 10 years of the forest at DENR, frankly we didnt get much traction, he said. Over the last five years under Agriculture, Troxler at every point has done exactly what he said he was going to do. He was seeking more money than had ever been sought.

Its very unfair to Troxler and to the Forest service and even to the legislators to jump all over them just because Troxler put forward a funding proposal based on fees, McGrady added. DuPont is a hybrid; it doesnt fit. It should have been a state park and back then they didnt want it and then theres hunting. It is what it is  a hybrid  and therefore it doesnt have access to the same funding. Not many departments are getting employees and hes getting a boatload of them, and theyre all for DuPont.
We dream of a Lotto win  but would you dump your partner?

Almost one-in-five Irish lottery players would dump their partners in a second if they won a massive jackpot. Some of those said they would use their new found wealth to find a better partner.

According to the poll of 1,734 lottery players logging onto the international lottery website lottoland.ie, 19pc of punters would bid adieu to their other-half if they won a big jackpot.

Participants in the online survey who indicated they were in a serious relationship for at least a year were asked if they would remain in a relationship with their partner if they won a multi-million euro jackpot.

While the majority said a massive windfall wouldn't make them end their relationship, almost one in five said they would happily "consciously un-couple" if they came into big money.

Almost a quarter of those who stated that they would leave their lover if the money was right admitted they would use their new-found wealth to upgrade their choice of partner.

They agreed that money would make them "better equipped and able to find a better suited partner".

Unhappy

But the study also revealed that the majority of those punters who would cash-in and run are looking to get out of their current relationship anyway.

Close to 70pc (68pc) revealed they are unhappy in their current relationships but can't afford to leave their partner for various financial reasons.

But the fact that money is the only thing stopping some people from having a happy relationship is quite sad actually, said Nigel Birrell, CEO of lottoland.ie.

"To see that such a large percentage of those in Ireland would see it as a chance to end their relationship is extremely saddening. No-one should feel inclined to stay in an unhappy union, or feel like they can't add to their family because of financial worries. Matters of the heart can't be resolved with money," he said.

But that didn't stop Los Angeles woman Denise Rossi from filing for divorce from her husband Thomas a month after she won $1.3m in 1996.

However, a judge in 2001 ordered her to hand the entire windfall to him after she admitted to hiding her winnings from him to avoid a divorce settlement.

She was ordered to hand over the entire pot by a Los Angeles judge for falsifying data.
A father has been charged with recklessly discharging a firearm after an incident in which a Cork woman was injured last Sunday.

Gavin Sheehan (29) appeared before the District Court charged with three different offences.

Judge Aingeal Ni Chonduin was told by Det Garda Pat Condon that Sheehan made no reply when he was arrested, cautioned and charged.

Firearm

He is charged with possession of a firearm, possession of one round of 9mm ammunition and the discharge of a firearm while being reckless as to whether any person was injured or not.

The charges relate to addresses at Hollywood, Knocknaheeny, Cork, and Laurel Ridge, Shanakiel, Cork on May 15. The firearm specified in one charge is a Smith & Wesson Model 6096 semi-automatic pistol.

Ciara Sheehan (21), who is no relation to the accused suffered a serious neck injury.

The young shop worker and Cork College of Commerce student was in a friend's home watching TV when she was injured shortly after 12.30am last Sunday.

She underwent emergency surgery in Cork University Hospital and is now in a stable condition.

Judge Ni Chonduin was told by Inspector John Deasy for the State that there was an objection to bail.

However, Mr Sheehan's defence solicitor said there would be no bail application.

Judge Ni Chonduin granted free legal aid after hearing that Mr Sheehan was unemployed.

Mr Sheehan - of Laurel Ridge, Shanakiel, Co Cork - did not speak during the brief hearing.

Judge Ni Chonduin appointed James MacGuill as defence solicitor.

She remanded Mr Sheehan to appear again before Cork District Court via video link on May 25 next.
A mother-of-three with terminal cancer was left heartbroken after she had to spend three days in a hotel while awaiting a hospital bed for life-prolonging treatment.

Ausra Matharu (32), from Mogeely, Cork, claimed she only received a hospital bed when, out of frustration, she rang a Cork radio station in tears to highlight her plight.

Ausra has terminal bone marrow cancer.

Her prognosis is five to seven years, provided she gets the correct life-prolonging treatment.

The Lithuanian national and her husband, Bobby, are self-employed and had to close their business to travel to Galway for the scheduled appointment.

Both were deeply upset at the delay Ausra experienced in receiving treatment in Galway.

Frustrated

Ausra was so frustrated by the continued delay she rang Cork radio station RedFM.

"It is not like a human being: 'Oh, I am so sorry' or 'You must be very angry. It is just 'We have no beds.' That is it. 'There is nothing more we can do.' You can explain as much as you want that there was a bed booked," she said.

"Nothing is organised. You feel like you are just a number. I am just heartbroken.

"I want to see my kids graduate. I want to see my kids make their Holy Communion. I feel like I have wasted three whole days of my life.

"I would rather have spent it with the kids. Every minute is important to me. Everything I am going through I am doing for my kids," she said.

Ausra said she was told that if she presented herself to the emergency department she could wait for a bed like any other patient.

The young mother said she was astonished but overjoyed when, a short time after she told her story live on radio, she was contacted by the Health Service Executive (HSE) to say a bed would shortly be available. A HSE statement on the matter is now expected.

Ausra travelled to Galway because the life-prolonging treatment she requires is not available at Cork University Hospital (CUH).

"This is one of the most important things for me. To get my (stem cell) transplant. My life depends on this," she said.

Ausra's three children range in age from two to 12 years.

The young mother underwent stem cell collection treatment in Galway about a month ago and the cells were scheduled to be frozen and transferred back to her on Monday.

The procedure will now take place today.

She was diagnosed seven months ago after being admitted to hospital with fractured bones and back pain.

Brittle

Doctors found two fractures in her lower back.

Tests determined that bone marrow cancer was causing her bones to become brittle and break.

She started chemotherapy at CUH last October.

"The prognosis is five to seven years with multiple myeloma. We need to buy time. You never know what can happen. I am really a positive person. I am trying to keep that positivity. Medication is moving so fast. I am taking it day by day."

Myeloma, also known as multiple myeloma, is a cancer arising from plasma cells, a type of cell made in the bone marrow that forms part of the immune system.
A 43-year-old criminal who has been a long-term target of gardai is in custody after officers seized 300,000 worth of drugs belonging to the Kinahan cartel.

Detectives also arrested a 22-year-old man during five raids in Dublin's south inner city early yesterday.

During the raids - part of Operation Thistle - investigators seized 300,000 worth of cocaine, heroin and cannabis resin.

Members of the Drugs and Organised Crime Bureau, the Special Detective Unit and the Criminal Assets Bureau were involved in the raids, which were led by officers from Kevin Street Garda Station.

Trafficking

The two suspects were still being questioned at Kevin Street and Kilmainham Garda Stations last night.

The main target of the operation was the older man, who is based in the Mount Browne area of the capital.

Sources said he is a key associate of the Christy Kinahan cartel and is suspected of many years' involvement in major drug-trafficking activities.

He was previously arrested by gardai investigating the gangland murder of Johnny 'Champagne' Carroll in February 2009.

Carroll, from Charlemont Street, was shot dead in Grumpy Jack's pub in the Liberties.

CCTV footage of the killing showed that the gunman seemed to know what Carroll looked like and where he would be sitting. A man wearing a helmet walked into the pub and fired several shots at Carroll with a semi-automatic weapon.

The 43-year-old criminal arrested yesterday was never considered a suspect in the Carroll case, but was arrested for withholding information about it.

He has continued to operate a "thriving" drugs business in the south inner city. Until yesterday, he had managed to elude gardai.

Sources said that officers were "very satisfied" with yesterday's search operation, which was the biggest drugs seizure in several weeks.

"This is a great result because it has taken a large amount of drugs out of circulation and also led to the arrest of a significant player in the cartel," a senior source told the Herald.

Notorious

"He is a mid-ranking but trusted member of that criminal organisation and has been on the garda radar for years.

"This is all about disrupting the activities of the cartel. These operations are going to continue throughout the summer months."

During yesterday's operation, the homes of notorious heroin trafficker Greg Lynch and his father Gerard 'Bra' Brady were among a large number of properties raided by gardai investigating the activities of the cartel.

In connected garda raids in March, gardai seized more than 40,000 from the Liberties home of a young criminal who has been acting as a driver and business partner of Lynch.
Taoiseach Enda Kenny has said he backs under-fire Garda Commissioner Noirin O'Sullivan "100pc" as she remains at the centre of a storm over leaks from the O'Higgins investigation.

Ms O'Sullivan has come under pressure as more leaks surfaced about how her lawyers questioned the credibility of whistleblower Sgt Maurice McCabe during Judge Kevin O'Higgins' investigation into allegations of garda malpractice.

"I have 100pc support for the Garda Commissioner, the first woman garda commissioner in the history of the State, overseeing the most radical change in garda structures since the foundation of the State," Mr Kenny said in Washington last night.

Ms O'Sullivan has been urged to clarify the discrepancy between her public and private stance on Sgt McCabe's actions.

Credibility

While she openly praised Sgt McCabe in public, leaked transcripts showed her legal team were instructed to attack his credibility and motivation.

The matter was raised in the Dail yesterday.

Addressing Tanaiste and Justice Minister Frances Fitzgerald, Fianna Fail leader Micheal Martin referred to the leaks as "fairly damaging".

"The bottom line is the transcripts are there now for all to see, Tanaiste, and we can't live in some sort of make-believe world that they're not," he said.

He quoted from one transcript, where Judge O'Higgins asks the barrister representing the Commissioner, Colm Smyth, if he was saying that Sgt McCabe was "motivated by malice".

"If these are instructions from the Commissioner, so be it," Mr Martin quoted the judge as saying.

"So be it. That is the position, judge," Mr Martin quoted Mr Smyth as saying

Mr Martin told Ms Fitzgerald that the controversy "needed be comprehensively and transparently addressed".

Later in the O'Higgins investigation, it is understood that Mr Smyth acknowledged it had been an error on his part when he had said his earlier instructions had been to challenge Sgt McCabe's integrity.

He told the judge that the Commissioner was challenging Sgt McCabe's motivation and credibility in relation to the corruption and malpractice allegations.

Also speaking in the Dail, the Tanaiste pointed out that Ms O'Sullivan had accepted the report's findings and said that she had also said she had never suggested that malice was Mr McCabe's motivation.

"I will have ongoing conversations with the Commissioner, and if it is feasible and legal for the Commissioner to put further information in the public arena, I have no doubt that she will do that."

She said that it would be "helpful" if Ms O'Sullivan did clarify the matter.

Ms Fitzgerald said she wanted to put on the record that the O'Higgins report found that Sgt McCabe raised "genuine and legitimate" concerns and he showed "courage".

Ms Fitzgerald's spokesman last night reiterated that the Tanaiste had "full confidence" in the Commissioner.
Nathan Carter's a smart man. He heard the news that a man had his windows broken because he played Carter's Wagon Wheel once too often; instead of seeing bad publicity, Nathan saw an opportunity to sell a few tickets.

The incident happened in Coleraine in January and came before a Northern Ireland court this week. The court heard that Stephen John Leighton had become irked by hearing Wagon Wheel emanating from an upstairs flat. So irked that he marched upstairs and issued one of the world's great threats - "If I hear Wagon Wheel one more time I'm going to break that stereo".

The threat went unheeded, so Leighton busted two windows in his neighbour's flat. The police arrived and it would appear that Leighton reacted badly to this, as he received a suspended jail sentence for assaulting the officers and a stg200 (259) fine for criminal damage.

He pleaded guilty, but his lawyer argued as a mitigating factor that repeated exposure to Nathan Carter was a form of 'psychological torture'.

Many artists would react badly to having their work described as psychological torture. But not Nathan. He has a thick enough skin and a canny enough business sense to see it as an opportunity.

He said social media lit up when the verdict came in, so he decided to give the fan with the broken windows free tickets to a Belfast gig.

Clearly Nathan has the self confidence to realise that the issue was one of repetition, not musical taste (only Justin Beiber could beget a brick through a window on just one play).

Of course, Carter is not alone in discovering his music was used to torture people. The CIA made the repetitive playing of extremely loud music a cornerstone of their Guantanamo interrogation programme.

Favourites included Eminem, Dr Dre, Queen and, most unspeakably of all, the theme song from Barney the Dinosaur. Imagine being locked in a roasting hot cell having that happy purple one roaring about 'loving you' again and again and again? That's the definition of cruel and unusual.

What sets Nathan apart is that the story of his music being used this way plays into a pre-existing prejudice many have against him. A lot of people don't like him.

Not because he's a bad guy. Not because his songs are bad. But because he doesn't fit their definition of 'cool'. There's a sneering disregard of him and his squeaky clean country image. It's as if you are somehow less clever if you enjoy listening to Wagon Wheel.

If the song had become popular when first recorded it would be up there as a classic. Why? Because Bob Dylan recorded it. Anything with 'Dylan' attached is automatically cool.

Thankfully, Nathan can shake off the negativity and respond with positivity and generosity. You play Wagon Wheel as loud as you want Nathan. Although just the once, please.
RICHMOND, Va. (AP)  Prosecutors may reveal more details Friday in the case against two former Virginia Tech students accused of plotting to kidnap and murder a socially awkward 13-year-old girl who authorities say climbed out a window to rendezvous with them after midnight last January.

David Eisenhauer, 18, is charged with kidnapping and first-degree murder in the stabbing death of Blacksburg seventh-grader Nicole Lovell. Natalie Keepers, 19, is charged with being an accessory to kidnapping and murder and with helping hide the body.

Their hearing Friday will be in Montgomery County Juvenile and Domestic Relations Court.

Commonwealth's Attorney Mary Pettitt said at a February bond hearing that the college students from Maryland met at a fast-food restaurant on Jan. 26 to plan Nicole's death, and bought a shovel and cleaning supplies at separate Wal-Mart stores. She said they decided together that Eisenhauer would cut Nicole's throat.

She said Eisenhauer initially denied involvement when police found his messages on Nicole's phone, but eventually said he drove to the girl's home and watched her climb out of her window before they drove off to pick up Keepers. The prosecutor said Eisenhauer and Nicole last made contact by phone at 12:39 a.m. Jan. 27.

Pettitt said Keepers is adamant that she was not present at the killing. But once Nicole was dead, the prosecutor said, Keepers helped load her body into Eisenhauer's Lexus. Nicole's remains were eventually found in a remote spot in North Carolina, about two hours south of the campus.

The biggest unanswered question surrounding Nicole's death remains: Why?

A friend of Eisenhauer whose cellphone was recently seized by police provided the first possible answer. Bryce Dustin of Pulaski told The Roanoke Times earlier this month that Eisenhauer texted him about meeting a teenage girl at a party and later learning that she was underage. Eisenhauer feared the girl would "expose" him and asked if Dustin knew where he could hide a body, Dustin told the newspaper.

Pettitt declined to comment on the possible motive and the search warrant for Dustin's phone. She also would not say who will testify at Friday's hearing or describe what new information they will reveal.

Defense attorneys could waive the preliminary hearing, conceding that there is sufficient evidence for the case to proceed. But the prosecutor said she is preparing for the hearing. Defense attorneys, who have consistently declined media interviews, did not return telephone messages.
Halloween is coming! Here's when to trick or treat in your town

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In the hierarchy of politics, the states of northern and western India are often perceived to be more equal than others. The massive defeats of the BJP in, first, Delhi and then, Bihar, in 2015 didnt directly impact the functioning of the Centre. But their cumulative impact generated the impression that Prime Minister Narendra Modi was fast losing political momentum. This perception in turn contributed immeasurably to some of the parliamentary logjam that has either stalled or delayed legislation and fuelled unrest in a section of civil society.

Thiruvananthapuram, Chennai, Kolkata and Guwahati being too far from the national capital, the full impact of this latest round of Assembly elections will take some time before being reflected in the national discourse. However, and just for starters, the resounding victory of the BJP-led alliance in Assam  a state where the party was confronted with a challenging socio-demographic mix  should at least persuade the army of Modi-sceptics that there is still a lot of fight and political resolve left in the saffron camp.

Correspondingly, the outright defeat of the Congress in Assam and Kerala  leaving Karnataka as the only large state government it controls  will certainly have a severe dampening effect on the partys hopes of emerging as the nucleus of an anti-BJP, secular alliance in 2019. The Congress, as its loyalists didnt tire of pointing out when confronted with all-round bad news (except from Puducherry), may still claim an all-India presence and an impressive pedigree, but its ability to translate inheritance into electoral success at the local level stands very seriously diminished.

Read | After Assam, Kerala losses, Congress struggles to stay relevant

On its part, the Left may be heartened by its convincing return to power in Kerala where it was the logical beneficiary of the states see-saw politics. However, the miserable failure of its audacious Popular Front experiment in West Bengal is almost certain to create ideological convulsions in the CPI(M). It is worth recalling that the CPI(M)s formal alliance with the Congress was negotiated by the Bengal unit, overriding the opposition of the central leadership. Indeed, so strong was the feeling that the Bengal Left must chalk its own path against Mamata Banerjee, if only for the sake of survival, that the comrades in Kolkata were actually willing to countenance a formal split in the party. These tensions were momentarily kept under wraps in the course of an election campaign where the CPI(M) felt that it was actually recovering ground significantly. Now that the results have demonstrated that the Congress benefited more from the alliance than did the Left, the ideological apostasy may lead to a vicious bout of inner-party recriminations that may impair its larger oppositional role. That is unless the CPI(M) undertakes a revisionist exercise, discards Leninism and accords functional autonomy to its state units.

Overall, Thursdays results appear to have established  as did the elections in Delhi and Bihar last year  the primacy of regional calibration in the second tier of Indian politics. Apart from Assam where a national party prevailed, but after accommodating two important regional players, the results from West Bengal, Tamil Nadu and even Kerala demonstrated that state politics has a life of its own, sometimes totally detached from the happenings at the Centre.

Read | What worked for BJP in Assam: The fear of Bangladeshis taking over

This realisation has not even left the BJP unaffected. In the Assembly elections of 2014 and 2015, the BJP fought battles on the assumption that the Modi euphoria of the general election would cast its shadow and determine the outcome. Coming immediately after the big national victory, this approach worked in Maharashtra, Jharkhand and even Jammu and Kashmir. However, fighting a local election piggybacking on the national reputation of the Prime Minister misfired horribly in Delhi and Bihar. This time, neither in Assam nor for that matter in Kerala (where its alliance secured an impressive 15% of the vote in an otherwise bipolar contest) did the BJP make the same mistake. On the contrary, by positing a local leader as the chief ministerial candidate, projecting local issues and embracing a sub-nationalist sentiment through an alliance with the Asom Gana Parishad, the national party recast itself in an Assamese mould. The larger goodwill enjoyed by Prime Minister Modi served as a backdrop.

The victory of the BJP in an important state of eastern India is a momentous development in its larger evolution as a truly national party. It is as significant as its victory in Karnataka in 2008 where it took a similar approach. But this victory would not have been possible without accommodating the innate federalist impulses that govern politics at the state and local levels. The BJPs relative lack of success in West Bengal where its vote slipped from 17% in 2014 to 10% can, among other things, be attributed to its failure to capture the Bengali ethos. It is still haunted by a Hindi image.

Read | Saffron surge a shot in BJPs arm: Why the results are crucial for Modi

What is increasingly becoming clear is that there is a different logic working for parliamentary and Assembly elections. There are both unitary and federalist impulses that are at play, depending on circumstances  a reason why national parties invariably experience a bulge in their votes during Lok Sabha polls. Assembly elections are festivals of federalism where regional impulses prevail over all else. Delhi  the shorthand for unitary impulses  becomes the focus of parliamentary polls. Jayalalithaa and Mamata and, for that matter, Naveen Patnaik know this and keep their political interventions at the Centre flexible and even transactional.

With Thursdays results, coupled with the setbacks for the Congress, bolstering the logic of such a cooperative federalism, there is a now big window of opportunity for the Prime Minister to drive home his legislative agenda and usher in a phase of consensual change. After more than a year of political turbulence, these results are potentially good news for Modi.

Swapan Dasgupta is a political commentator and Rajya Sabha MP

The views expressed are personal
As Americas friends and allies look on in astonishment at the all-but-certain prospect of a contest between Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump in Novembers US presidential election, they need to do more than just wring their hands. They must hope for the best but prepare for the worst.

The crucial point about the 2016 election is not just that a reality-TV star and property magnate who has never held elected office has emerged as the presumptive Republican candidate. It is the enormous difference that a victory by Trump would make for the rest of the world compared with a victory by Clinton.

In every US presidential election in modern times, Americas friends and allies have had their private preferences. But never before have the Democratic and Republican candidates been as different as chalk and cheese. There was no unbridgeable gulf between Reagan and Carter, or Clinton and Bush, or Bush and Gore, or Obama and McCain. There is between Trump and Clinton.

To the rest of the world, Clinton represents continuity, and Trump means dramatic change. Just how dramatic cannot be known, but the normal assumption that candidates play to their partys core supporters during the primary season but then tack to the center for the general election cannot be relied on in Trumps case. His is an abnormal candidacy.

Read | A sneak peek at what a Trump presidency will look like

That is why preparation makes sense. Trump confirmed in his speech on foreign policy to the Center for the National Interest in Washington, DC, on April 27 that America First would be the overriding theme of his administration. He would reject multilateral trade deals and institutions, take a much tougher line on illegal immigration, and forge a new approach to defence and security alliances.

Trump declared in that speech that he wants the United States to be predictably unpredictable, but he also made it clear that he wont abandon his basic position. Allies will have to pay more for their defence. And they can expect tough measures by his administration if they have an enduringly large bilateral trade surplus with the US. Regional deals, such as the 1994 North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) between the US, Mexico, and Canada, are a total disaster that have tied Americas hands. So the best assumption is that they would be scrapped.

So how can friends and allies prepare for a President Trump? Discreetly, of course. But the author of the 1987 bestseller The Art of the Deal would surely agree that sound preparation is the essence of striking a good bargain. If Trump finds evidence of it after having won the White House, he would likely admire his counterparts for it, even if secretly.

Read | How Trump would weaken America

There are two sorts of things that friends and allies can and should do to prepare for the worst. One is to make themselves stronger and thus better able to stand up to a bully. The other is to shore up their alliances and friendships with one another, in anticipation of an America First rupture with old partnerships and the liberal international order that has prevailed since the 1940s.

A weak Japan and a fractious collection of 28 countries in the European Union would be a tempting target for President Trump. A Japan that had, over the next 12 months, truly embraced the growth-enhancing strategy of liberalisation that has often been promised by Prime Minister Shinzo Abe would be in a stronger position. So would European countries that dropped their obsession with fiscal austerity and used public-investment programs to kick-start growth and reduce unemployment.

Such moves, which are needed in any event, would make it easier to start on the task of building stronger alliances  which may well become essential.

If a Trump administration seeks to scrap NAFTA, Canada and Mexico will need to make common cause. If it chooses to discard the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) trade agreement negotiated by the Obama administration with 12 Asia-Pacific economies, those countries, perhaps led by Japan or Australia, must be ready to carry on the deal, or something like it, among themselves. (Clinton has also turned against the TPP, but this can be assumed to be merely tactical; in Trumps case, no such assumption is warranted.)

A similar story applies in Europe. To avoid being pushed around by Trump over trade or security, members of the EU and Nato must be prepared to stick together. That may mean being ready to spend more on their own defence  a demand by Trump that is not unreasonable. It will also mean being sufficiently united to avoid being picked off singly by an American bully.

Read | Trump says unlikely to have a good relationship with British PM Cameron

And yet European solidarity is fraying, to say the least, thanks to the migrant crisis and the economic aftermath of the 2008 financial crash. On June 23, British voters could make the situation far worse if they vote in their referendum to leave the EU. To strengthen Britain, and the EU itself, in anticipation of Trump, they would be well advised to vote to stay in.

Asia has not been known for its solidarity. It has depended, perhaps excessively, on American influence to balance its rivalries. Japan, for example, has close ties with Southeast Asian countries but no formal security relationships with them. Both Japan and its nearest neighbour, South Korea, have longstanding security treaties with the US, but are hostile to each other.

Given the possibility of trade wars, currency wars, and a renunciation of long-held security alliances within the next 9-12 months, it is time to put regional solidarity ahead of old enmities and the forces of fragmentation. Americas friends and allies need to start preparing for a less friendly America.

Bill Emmott is a former editor-in-chief of The Economist

Copyright: Project Syndicate, 2016

www.project-syndicate.org
Its important to go to Mazagaon before heading to Byculla. Thats the only way you will understand the visible difference in the height of the two areas, said Dr Anita Rane Kothare, the head of department of Ancient Indian Culture, St Xaviers College. In the 18th century, Byculla was a low-lying area; a barren extension of Mazagaon. It was only after the Bellasis Road Causeway (which joined Mazagaon and Malabar Hill) was constructed in 1793 that residences started mushrooming. However, it took another 40 years for Byculla to become a developed township. Baghdadi Jewish leader and entrepreneur David Sassoon, who arrived in Mumbai in 1833, was instrumental in the rapid development of this region. Soon there were hospitals, restaurants and schools being built in the area. However, today, most of the older architecture is shielded by the rampant construction of bridges and flyovers. Nevertheless, look closer and you will discover the multi-ethnic roots of the area.

DID YOU KNOW?

(Photo: Kunal Patil/HT)

>> The shining white facade of Palace Talkies is close to Byculla railway station. It is one of the oldest movie theatres in the city. Not a single brick of its Art Deco-styled edifice has been damaged, although the majestic exterior is covered in layers of dust and soot in corners. The theatre is still functional but screens Bhojpuri films.

>> In the 19th century, Byculla was a cosmopolitan hub with Jews, Parsis, Catholics, Hindus, Armenians and Muslims residing in the neighbourhood. The Armenian community of Mumbai was concentrated only in Byculla.

>> If you enter the JJ Flyover from Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, you can spot the JJ Hospital on your right. In the hospitals premises, once stood Victor Sassoon Hospital that hosted Mahatma Gandhi at the end of his 21-day fast during the Quit India Movement in 1943.

Statue of the 19th century Parsi industrialist and reformer, Seth Cursetjee Manockjee. (Photo: Kunal Patil/HT)

>> The iron man:Its hard to miss the imposing 40ft statue of the 19th century Parsi industrialist and reformer, Seth Cursetjee Manockjee, at the Byculla flyover junction. The 150-year-old monument, made of cast iron, was built in pieces in London before it was assembled into a statue at the site. However, over the years, the statue has suffered damages and some parts were stolen. The Brihanmumbai Muncipal Corporation completed the restoration of the statue in 2014.

>> The Magen David Synagogue, which was Sassoons first residence in the city, still houses the traditional clay-based matzoh ovens. These ovens were used to prepare and store unleavened bread. The bread would then be distributed across the Jewish community in India during their annual eight-day festival - Passover - which commemorates the Israeli exodus from Egypt.

>> Right before entering the A Patil Flyover, adjacent to the Khada Parsi statue, is the Mumbai Fire Brigade Headquarters. Right outside the headquarters is the Firefighters Memorial. It was built in memory of the 71 firefighters who lost their lives during the Bombay Docks Explosion in 1944.

Passage of time: You can spot the magnificent David Sassoon Clock Tower as you drive down the Lalbaug Flyover towards Byculla. The tower is located at the entrance of Jijamata Udyan. The monument was erected by the British after Sassoons death in 1864, and it cost 20,000 pounds. The tower is made of blue basalt and Porbander stone, and is decorated with terracotta panels sporting intricate designs, which were imported from Lincolnshire, England. Milton tiles, which have been used at the Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, can be spotted on the floors of this tower as well. (Photo: Kunal Patil/HT)

>> What is known today as Gloria Church in Byculla is not the original structure built in 1632 by the DeSouza E Lima family in Mazagaon. After the British decided to relocate the Mazagaon church to Byculla, the original edifice was destroyed in 1911. The Roman Catholic church was reopened in 1913. Built using basalt salt, this English Gothic-styled church flaunts elaborate stained glass work on its rose window panels. As one enters the church, one can see a huge pipe organ resting on one of the lofts. Presently, the church is under renovation.

Hidden gems: It took us almost half an hour to find Mankeshwar Temple, which is now hidden in one of the alleys of Love Lane (a locality predominated by Christians). This Shiva temple used to be a landmark for the British to identify Byculla. The shrine was built long before the railway station was constructed. The edifice was renovated by the British. Sculptures of demigods in Roman stuccowork adorn the walls of the temple. In case you cannot find the temple, anybody around the Byculla Police Station will be able to guide you; its a two-minute walk from there. (Photo: Kunal Patil/HT)

>> After the railway station was built in 1857, several textile mills were established in the neighbourhood. However, in the mid-20th century, most of them started moving out of the locality to re-establish themselves in Parel. The last remaining mill  Khatau Mills - was shut in 1994 after its owner, Sunit Khatau, was murdered in the same year.

In memoriam: A minute away from Gloria Church is Masina Hospital, one of the first private hospitals in the city. In the late 19th century, the main hospital building used to be David Sassoons palatial mansion  Sans Soucci. The erstwhile Sassoon residence is a prime example of Art Deco architecture with elaborate rectangular window panes and symmetrical geometric patterns. (Photo: Kunal Patil/HT)


Meet MAD, a youth group dedicated to beautifying the walls of the city with socially relevant messages. This weekend, they will create 10 murals in Wadala

Over the last few months, railway stations, streets and derelict walls across the city have been beautified with colourful graffiti and murals. This weekend will see members of MAD (Murals and Doodles), a group of youngsters, create a wall mural at Wadala. Over the last one-and-a-half years, MAD has also painted murals on the walls of Vile Parle and Dockyard Road railway station.

With 10 projects successfully completed, their next collaboration is with the Mumbai District AIDS Control Society. AIDS Through Art is an initiative to eradicate preconceived notions and social stigmas that revolve around HIV AIDS.

Gender equality mural as a part of MADs collaboration with NM Colleges fest Drishti (Photo: Tamim Sangrar )

A wall is a big canvas for an artist to communicate and spread awareness, says Raashi Raghunath (19), founder of MAD. She started MAD with three of her friends  Aditi Monde (20), Shlomoh Samuel (21) and Tamim Sangrar (19).

A Bachelor of Arts student at St Xaviers College, Raghunath had the idea after seeing the maritime murals near Lion Gate in Fort. The artwork inspired her and made her realise how an attractive wall can dissuade people from dirtying them.

Read: Exclusive: Behind Dharavis museum on wheels

The MAD team features people from diverse educational backgrounds, who are united by a common goal: spreading awareness through art. From adding the right amount of water in the paint to taking the requisite permissions, it involves a lot of planning, says Monde, art manager at MAD.

AIDS awareness mural in Wadala (Photo: Tamim Sangrar )

How they started

The initial aim of team MAD was to showcase their artistic talent on a larger platform. Later, they went on to collaborate with NGOs to highlight pertinent issues. MADs motto is to use art as a medium of social change. Imagine getting people hooked to walls and the messages painted on them, while they are on the go. Such is the power of art, says Shlomoh Samuel, who handles the logistics for MAD.

The group is also associated with Urja, an NGO with which they collaborated earlier this year. The shelter caters to homeless women, who were encouraged to paint the walls of the NGO. Their thoughts and dreams were reflected through the murals. One of the ladies told me that the process of painting turned the bare walls into a home. That left us teary-eyed, recalls Tamim Sangrar, who handles the technical aspects at MAD.

A mural outside Dockyard Road station; transgender equality mural by MAD in Wadala (Photo: Tamim Sangrar )

Being a bunch of youngsters who are working to spread awareness, MAD relies a lot on social media. We connect with a lot of people, mostly of our age group, through social media. We would have been nothing without Facebook and WhatsApp, says Raghunath.

Sangrar recalls how they spent a lot of time scouting for empty walls. Luckily, we never faced any issue in getting permission to paint murals on the walls. Initially, the authorities took a long time to revert, but it has been a smooth ride overall, says Monde.

Looking ahead

MAD has been approached by a crowdfunding website called BitsGiving.com to create a campaign to generate funds for the team. People wish to see change. Give them an outlet instead and tell them to show what change means, says Shlomoh.

AIDS Through Art will take place on May 21, 10am onwards

At Mumbai District AIDS Control Society, Wadala.

FB: facebook.com/projectMuralsAndDoodles/?fref=ts
Odds stacked against her, J Jayalalithaa chose to go it alone and emerged a winner -- the first time in more than 30 years that a party has returned to power in Tamil Nadu.

The 68-year-old AIADMK chief powered her decision to seek a re-election on her own strength with a string of populist measures, including the promise of an alcohol ban, while turning the election into Jayalaithaa vs the rest -- shrewdly splitting the opposition.

Miscalculations by opponents came in handy. The DMK chose to go with the Congress and it backfired. Instead of bolstering the alliance, the Congress, which got only eight seats, pulled the senior partner down. Together they got 99 seats against AIADMKs 133 in the 234-member strong House. Voting for two seats is scheduled for May 23.

DMK treasurer MK Stalin, it seems, sensed trouble. He, said sources, was against the Congress tie-up but gave in to his fathers wishes whose control of the party is absolute. The DMK, say observers, may have put up a stronger fight had Stalin been the CM candidate.

Read: 3 factors that helped Jayalalithaa keep Tamil Nadu

When Jaya sat down to plot her return in 2016, she was sure of a positive outcome in 217 assembly segments  she had fought off the Modi wave by winning 37 of the states 39 Lok Sabha seats two years earlier.

But state elections are a different game. The biggest foe was anti-incumbency and she took it head-on, unleashing freebies and welfare schemes that were implemented with a determined zeal.

Read: Similar but not same: The success stories of Jayalalithaa, Mamata

Emergence of two new CM aspirants  Captain Vijayakanth of the DMDK and PMKs Anbumani Ramadoss played to her advantage.

With Vaiko teaming up with Vijayakanth to helm a six-party alliance, and the PMK going its own way, the opposition was already at war with itself.

Vijayakanths move left a section of the party furious that accused him of helping Jaya. In fact, Vaiko was even dubbed the B Team of Amma.

A party cadre prostrates himself at the feet of AIADMK leader Jayalalithaa Jayaram as she gestures at her residence in Chennai. (AFP Photo)

Karunanidhi tried to keep Vijayakanth on his side, but the actor-turned-politician chose Peoples Welfare Front. A folly, as the alliance drew a blank and Vijayakanth finished a poor third in Ulundurpettai.

If rivals lent a helping hand, Jayas record of keeping promises had the voters believing in the new ones. The prohibition promise found a resonance among women voters, who turned up in large numbers on Thursday to celebrate her victory.

Poor handling of floods cost her Chennai, with the DMK regaining its stronghold, but it will be Jayalalithaa who will be in control of the state for the next five years.

Read: Historic victory, but Jayalalithaa has lessons to learn

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Assam voted for change to end 15 years of Congress rule and install a BJP-led alliance government in a keenly fought election that centred on the issue of locals versus demographic invaders from Bangladesh.

The BJP achieved its Mission 84  number of assembly seats targeted out of a maximum 126  albeit with help from regional allies Asom Gana Parishad (AGP) and Bodoland Peoples Front (BPF). The alliance won 87 seats, with the BJP bagging 61, only three short of the majority mark. The AGP won14 seats and the BPF 12.

The pro-BJP sentiment was similar to what the AGP enjoyed in its debut 1985 election after a six-year agitation for detection and deportation of illegal migrants, primarily Bangladeshis.

The issue helped the BJP storm the Congress bastion, leaving the outgoing chief minister Tarun Gogoi with a score of a mere 25 seats.

Perfume baron Badruddin Ajmals All India United Democratic Front (AIUDF) underperformed to win five seats fewer than the 2011 high of 18.

Mandate 2016 was projected as the now-or-never battle for a state threatened by illegal immigrants. The fear of Bengali Muslims taking over the land and its resources and undermining the Assamese identity worked for the BJP, a party keen on shedding its Hindi belt aggressor image.

The saffron surge in Assam came as a much-needed victory for the BJP smarting over the electoral debacle in Bihar. It approached the polls as a party with a tempered Hindutva agenda, one that was attuned to Assamese and tribal cultural values whilst also being sympathetic to issues of non-Muslim settlers, primarily Bengali Hindus. Importantly, the BJP showcased the issues through local faces  chief minister candidate Sarbananda Sonowal and his poll manager Himanta Biswa Sarma, formerly with the Congress.

Read: What worked for BJP in Assam: The fear of Bangladeshis taking over

The strategy paid off, blunting Gogois self-projection as a modern-day Lachit Barphukan out to thwart Prime Minister Narendra Modis Mughal army from Delhi. Lachit was a medieval Ahom general who defeated the Mughals at the Battle of Saraighat near Guwahati.

The people have given us a great responsibility of taking Assam forward and safeguarding their interests from inimical forces, Sonowal said.

Ram Madhav, BJPs general secretary in charge of Assam, refuted allegations that polarisation on religious lines helped his party win. Our focus was on Congress misrule and rampant corruption. And we will try to deliver on the development front, as Modiji asserted during the campaign, he said.

Other factors that worked for the BJP included the acceptability of Sonowal, a tribal, among the mainstream Assamese and settler groups.

The managerial skills of Sarma, who was crucial for Congress fifteen year run, came into play too, as did the consolidation of traditional BJP and AGP votes.

Gogoi, who was confident of a Congress win, said his party would try to come back by working among the masses. It is tough for any party to rule for 15 years. I thank the people for giving us the opportunity, he said.

Full coverage: Assembly election results

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The Mamata Banerjee-led TMC surged ahead of the Left-Congress alliance in West Bengal, BJP was ahead in Assam while AIADMK and LDF were leading their rivals in Tamil Nadu and Kerala, according to early trends during the counting of votes for the four state assembly polls.

Read: Live poll results: Jaya leads in TN, Mamata in WB, LDF in Kerala, BJP in Assam

Here are reactions from political leaders on the results:

Mamata Banerjee, TMC chief: We will take oath on May 27. A session of the assembly will be called before May 29... No corruption is there in Bengal. It is a corruption-less state.

We will take oath on May 27. A session of the assembly will be called before May 29... No corruption is there in Bengal. It is a corruption-less state. Rahul Gandhi, Congress vice-president: We accept the verdict of people with humility. My best wishes to the parties that have won the elections

We accept the verdict of people with humility. My best wishes to the parties that have won the elections VS Achuthanandan, CPI(M) leader: This is a vote against the corrupt and those who failed to protect the dignity of women.

This is a vote against the corrupt and those who failed to protect the dignity of women. Badruddin Ajmal, AIUDF chief: Want to congratulate BJP. We have lost because of Congress party.

Want to congratulate BJP. We have lost because of Congress party. Prime Minister Narendra Modi: Had a telephone conversation with Jayalalithaa ji and congratulated her on her victory. Also conveyed my best wishes to her... Spoken to @MamataOfficial ji & congratulated her on the impressive victory. My best wishes to her as she begins her 2nd term.

Had a telephone conversation with Jayalalithaa ji and congratulated her on her victory. Also conveyed my best wishes to her... Spoken to @MamataOfficial ji & congratulated her on the impressive victory. My best wishes to her as she begins her 2nd term. Shivraj Singh Chouhan, Madhya Pradesh CM: Trends show that Assam will make history, BJP is heading towards a big win.

Trends show that Assam will make history, BJP is heading towards a big win. Ram Madhav, BJP: Want to thank people of Assam for giving us 48-49% vote, the government is committed to development of the state.

Want to thank people of Assam for giving us 48-49% vote, the government is committed to development of the state. Sarbanda Sonowal, BJPs Assam CM candidate: People of Assam were tired of Congress... With the blessings of PM @narendramodi, we will perform well.

People of Assam were tired of Congress... With the blessings of PM @narendramodi, we will perform well. PC Chacko, Congress: Looks like we will have to concede defeat in Kerala; yes, responsibility will be fixed.

Looks like we will have to concede defeat in Kerala; yes, responsibility will be fixed. Shrikant Sharma, BJP: For sure the lotus is blooming in Assam. The BJP is very hopeful of positive results in Assam. I believe that BJP will with complete majority in Assam.

For sure the lotus is blooming in Assam. The BJP is very hopeful of positive results in Assam. I believe that BJP will with complete majority in Assam. MJ Akbar, BJP spokesperson: Modis governance was the x-factor that gave us advantage. The BJP got votes from rural pockets and the poor. People have realised that Modi stands for development.

Modis governance was the x-factor that gave us advantage. The BJP got votes from rural pockets and the poor. People have realised that Modi stands for development. Akhilesh Pratap, Congress: Why Modis governance did not have impact outside Assam? The BJP is getting votes where its communal agenda is getting successful.

Why Modis governance did not have impact outside Assam? The BJP is getting votes where its communal agenda is getting successful. PL Punia, Congress: Except for West Bengal, every state has voted for change.
A CPI(M) worker was killed in Pinarayi town in the violence-torn Kannur district on Thursday after alleged RSS workers hurled a country-made bomb on a victory procession by members of the Left Democratic Front that stormed to power in the state.

Two more workers were injured in the attack carried out in the village of senior CPI(M) leader Pinarayi Vijayan.

The Left Democratic Front trounced the Congress-led United Democratic Front in the assembly election results declared on Thursday, winning a clear majority in the 140-member house.

According to police, the incident occurred when some members of the victory procession tried to destroy a BJP flag-post in the area. After the incident, the CPI(M) asked its cadre to suspend victory processions to avert more clashes.

The district is notorious for red-saffron clashes and saw widespread violence in the past three decades that claimed more than 300 lives.

Political bloodshed has mounted in the state since the poll dates were declared. An RSS worker was stabbed in the volatile Kannur region weeks before the polls, triggering widespread condemnation. In February, an RSS worker was stabbed to death before his parents in Kannur.

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Counting of votes in the assembly elections to four states and one union territory is being taken up from 8 am on Thursday and the first trends are expected to be available after an hour.

Polling was held over a period of 10 weeks in West Bengal, Assam, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Puducherry.

Prior to the counting, chief election commissioner (CEC) Nasim Zaidi thanked voters and political parties and expressed satisfaction that elections were largely peaceful.

He also said that there was widespread use of black money, reports ANI.

In Tamil Nadu there was widespread use of black money, by surveillance,flying squads we were able to seize more than 110 crores:Nasim Zaidi  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016

Tight security arrangements are in place at the counting centres across the states.

Security tightened outside counting centre in Siliguri(West Bengal) pic.twitter.com/ImtFpJ9Cee  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016

BJPs chief ministerial candidate for Assam, Sarbananda Sonowal offered prayers at the Uttar Kamlabari Satra temple in Majuli while Kerala CM Oommen Chandy visited the St. Johns church in Thiruvananthapuram on Thursday mornning.

BJP CM candidate Sarbananda Sonowal offers prayers at Uttar Kamalabari Satra Temple in Majuli #Elections2016 #Assam pic.twitter.com/2Y1ZhL6Brl  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016

The counting of votes will decide the fate of approximately 8,300 candidates including chief minister Tarun Gogoi in Assam and CM contender BJPs Sarbananda Sonowal and Himanta Biswas, chief minister Jayalalithaa and Karunandhi in Tamil Nadu, chief minister Oommen Chandy, CPI(M) leaders V S Achutanandan and Pinarayi Vijayan in Kerala, chief minister Mamata Banerjee and CPI(M) Suryakanta Mishra in West Bengal and chief minister M Rangaswamy in Puducherry.

WATCH: Strong room being opened in Thiruvananthapuram, counting to begin at 8 am #Elections2016 #Keralahttps://t.co/rbKBZI9vWg  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016

Exit polls suggested a summer of discontent against incumbent governments might sweep across Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Assam and Puducherry, leaving only the redoubtable Mamata Banerjee untouched in West Bengal.

(With inputs from ANI)
From a sweeping victory in Assam to opening its account in Kerala, the BJP looked set to make big electoral gains on Thursday, bettering exit poll predictions that perhaps underestimated the undercurrent of support in favour of Indias ruling party.

After back-to-back defeats in Bihar and Delhi last year, this is a much-needed victory for the BJP. Its government at the Centre completes two years on May 26 and critics had repeatedly questioned if the Modi wave was still working.

The good show in assembly polls will embolden the BJP to pursue its economic reforms with a renewed vigour and lift the dwindling morale of party cadre ahead of crucial election in Uttar Pradesh, Punjab and Uttarakhand next year.

Read:Live assembly poll results

The BJP will market this as an endorsement of Prime Minister Narendra Modis governance model and a personal victory for party chief Amit Shah whose leadership had come under the scanner after losses in Delhi and Bihar.

Going by early trends, the BJP looked headed for an emphatic win in Assam and set to make its debut in Kerala and increase its tally in Bengal. This will be an ideological victory for the BJP and the Sangh parivar in these states.

Assam and Bengal battle illegal immigration from Bangladesh, an issue that the BJP and its ideological mentor, the RSS, have been raising for many years.

Their campaign seems to have caught the imagination of voters in Assam thatwas under Congress rule for the last 15 years. The anti-incumbency faced by Tarun Gogoi in the northeastern state played in the BJPs favour.

The saffron party was successful in its strategy of keeping non-Congress votes united and pitting them against the combine of Gogoi and Badruddin Ajmal of All India United Democratic Front, the self-styled champion of minority population in Assam.

The trends indicate the BJP not only managed to keep its hold over the Bengali-speaking population, but even gained among indigenous Assamese and tribals who have traditionally voted for the Congress.

The result shows that people have faith in Modi governance model. BJP got votes in rural areas and among poor, BJP spokesman MJ Akbar said.

Full Coverage: Assembly Elections 2016

In Bengal, the BJP is inching closer to a double digit tally. This is the partys best-ever performance in the eastern state whose polity has largely remained bipolar.

The Congress and the Left parties had an alliance in Bengal this time, but the BJP not only increased its vote share from the previous assembly election but took leads in many assembly segments.

The BJP is also leading in two assembly constituencies in Kerala, the southern state where the RSS for many years could not translate its organisation base into electoral victory for the BJP.

If the BJP wins these seats, it will be for the first time that it will open its account in Kerala, another state with a bipolar polity.

Much like Assam, the BJP forged alliances with regional outfits in Kerala and that seems to have worked. The RSS control over BJPs organisation -- an RSS pracharak was appointed state president ahead of the poll -- also helped contain factionalism in the southern state.

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Only a mother knows what her children want, Jayalalithaa Jayaram said in her aggressive campaign speeches this month as Tamil Nadu arguably saw its most bitterly fought state assembly elections yet.

The children have spoken as unseasonal rains and an unforeseen victory visit Chennai.

While social media memes may poke fun at the AIADMK supremo for her larger-than-life image as Amma of the states citizens, that she looms as a royal mother figure for her subjects is now a statistical fact.

Details of the verdict will tell us if she was aided by the idiosyncrasies of the parliamentary system of elections in which multi-cornered contests throw up significant minorities as clear winners, but early indications clarify one thing: It is the triumph of her personality.

Live poll results: PM Modi congratulates Mamata, Jaya; BJP shines in Assam

Jayalalithaa is the woman who downed a 92-year-old Karunanidhis cadre-based party and its overarching media machinery with moves that checkmated the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam and its allies, including the Sonia Gandhi-led Congress.

Clues to her victory may lie in three factors  inspired populism to woo the young, plans to court farmers and an overall positive agenda that countered DMKs substantially negative rants against her.

She replaced food mixies that earlier wooed housewives with subsidies for mopeds and scooties for young women. She also promised reimbursement of education loans for students and offered free electricity of 100 units every two months, probably stealing an idea or two from Delhis chief minister Arvind Kejriwal and his Aam Aadmi Party.

Analysis: BJP set to make big electoral gains from assembly poll results

The chief minister announced a waiver of farm loans estimated at Rs 40,000 crore over five years, living up to the image of one who cleverly stitched together women and farmers as vote banks in a state where historically caste calculations have ruled. At the same time, her alliance with movie star R Sarathkumars Samathuva Makkal Katchi (Peoples Party for Equality) must have helped her score with his Nadar community while her close friend Sasikala has been associated with the Thevars. Both communities are influential in the southern districts of Tamil Nadu.

But, her biggest move on the electoral chessboard was perhaps her plan to phase out liquor sales in the state. Jayalalithaa had gained some notoriety for the mushrooming of state-blessed Tasmac bars, against which DMK led a popular movement. She took the wind out of the prohibitionist sails to blunt public anger.

Jayalalithaa has not only proved exit pollsters wrong but also undid the myth that high turnouts lead to defeats for incumbents, and how. About three-quarters of the voters turned up to cast their ballots.

Last but not the least, corruption charges against her including a conviction by lower courts that was overturned later do not seem to have bothered voters. Quite possibly, they saw a bigger case for corruption against the DMK, which was at the centre of the 2G spectrum scandal and led to the defeat of Congress-led UPA in the 2014 general elections.

One man who would be deeply saddened is DMKs prince-in-waiting and Karunanidhis son, MK Stalin. We may well see strife within the DMK after Jayalalithaas return.

HT editors analyse election results
Frayed collars, ink-stained shirts and a general shambolic air are the characteristics that most people have come to associate with outgoing Kerala chief minister Oommen Chandy. These are meant to symbolise clean living and high thinking. In the end, as Kerala veers towards the Left, his image was not enough to push the Congress boat to the other shore, weighed down as it was by the solar scam and the allegations of monumental corruption on the part of those considered close to Chandy like former finance minister K M Mani.

Chandy was too slow to distance himself from the evergreen Mani, Keralas longest serving finance minister, making every excuse in the book for the Palai strongman to stay on in power. The BJP playing spoiler is only part of the problem Chandy faced. His much touted semi-prohibition did not pay off: the Malayalee and his drink are not easily parted. The ludicrous half-measure of wine and beer being all right but not other liquor cannot have won Chandy too many friends.

Live poll results: WB votes for Mamata, Jaya leads in TN; lotus blooms in Assam

But above all, the so-called high command did not seem to throw its weight behind Chandy in an election like this if he had to buck the incumbency factor. The less than comprehensible AK Antony did most of the heavy lifting while the Gandhi family made guest appearances. Much criticism has also fallen on Rahul Gandhis state advisers who seemed to have got it all wrong.

The Left trump card was always going to be the nonagenarian VS Achuthanandan whose rockstar appeal is hard to beat even for rivals within his own fold. Chandy stuck to the tried and tested path of fielding what he thought were safe candidates and above all seemingly thumbing his nose at the knowledgeable electorate by explaining away his association with the catastrophic solar scam in an airy and dismissive way. People wanted answers as to why the squeaky-clean Chandy, or at least those close to him, were involved in the scam and he gave them none. He has paid for his arrogance with this crushing defeat.

HT editors analyse election results

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A resurgent Left notched up an emphatic victory in Kerala on Thursday as it trounced the Congress-led United Democratic Front (UDF) with the state repeating its history of booting out incumbent governments.

The Left Democratic Front won 91 seats in the 140-member house as the scam-ridden UDF was reduced to 47 seats with many incumbent ministers failing to win from their constituencies.

The BJP also won its first-ever assembly seat in the state, with 83-year-old O Rajagopal emerging victorious in the Nemamom constituency in Thiruvananthapuram.

Read: Analysis: How BJP is one up in Keralas flip-flop politics

Veteran CPI(M) leader VS Achuthanandan, a top contender for the chief ministers post, said the verdict was a befitting reply to the UDF misrule.

It is a verdict against corruption and violence against women, said Achuthanandan who retained his sitting seat in Malampuzha with a huge margin. Prime Minister Narendra Modi called him up and congratulated him.

The LDF surge in the southern state was the only good news for the Left that was crushed in West Bengal.

Experts said the Congress loss was precipitated by mounting corruption charges against chief minister Oommen Chandy and the brutal rape and murder of a Dalit law student in the midst of poll campaigning.

The defeat is a personal setback for Chandy.It is an unexpected result. The UDF will meet soon to discuss it, said the CM who retained his Puthupally seat in Kottayam.

The LDF breached the traditional forts of Congress and Muslim League while the BJP ended a close second in seven seats.

In north Keralas Mancheswaram, saffron party candidate K Surendran lost to the Muslim League with a wafer-thin margin of 89 votes. The BJPs poll understanding with the fledgling Ezhava outfit BDJS (Bharatiya Dharma Jana Sena) may have failed to yield desired results.

Vote shares showed the two minority communities of Muslims and Christians -- that form 45% of the state and have traditionally voted for the UDF  deserted the UDF and backed the LDF. Some of UDF allies such as JD(U) and RSP and failed to win a single seat.

But it is still not clear who will be the next CM, 93-year-old Achuthanandan or his arch-rival and senior leader Pinarayi Vijayan. It will not be easy for the party to decide and doughty veteran Achuthanandan is certain to drive a hard bargain.

Full coverage: Assembly election results
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) was on Thursday set to create history in Assam by ousting Congress which also lost Kerala to the Left front while incumbents AIADMK and Trinamool Congress retained power in Tamil Nadu and West Bengal for a second consecutive term.

Assembly poll results in maps: Assam | West Bengal | Tamil Nadu | Kerala | Puducherry



Tally table:

West Bengal (Click for full coverage) Party/Alliance Wins + Leads TMC 212 Left + Congress 76 BJP+ 6 Others 0 Total 294/294

Assam (Click for full coverage) Party/Alliance Wins + Leads Congress 24 BJP+ 86 AIUDF 14 Others 2 Total 126/126

Tamil Nadu (Click for full coverage) Party/Alliance Wins + Leads AIADMK 132 DMK + Congress 99 BJP+ 0 Others 3 Total 232/234

Kerala (Click for full coverage) Party/Alliance Wins + Leads LDF 91 UDF 47 BJP+ 1 Others 1 Total 140/140

Puducherry Party/Alliance Wins + Leads AINRC 8 DMK + Congress 17 AIADMK+ 4 Others 1 Total 30/30

Moment by moment, how the counting day panned out...

5.30pm:

- It is a win of positive politics and we can see a beginning of the politics of performance, BJP President Amit Shah said on his partys maiden victory in the Assam assembly polls and the rise in its vote share in other states.

- The country has taken two more steps towards Congress-mukt Bharat. In all these places BJP had never been able to put up a good performance. This time a staunch foundation has been laid and a building will be created by 2019, he added.

1:50pm:

- Congress leader Tarun Gogoi said, With all humbleness we accept the verdict of people of Assam.

- I congratulate Sarbananda Sonowal and BJP for their grand success, we will fulfil our role as opposition.



1:45pm:

- CPM leader Prakash Karat said, This is a huge win for LDF in Kerala, will bring development for Kerala and take people towards a new direction.



1pm:

- Congress leader Oommen Chandy said,  A win is a win, a loss is a loss, you cant define it in a democracy.

- UDF accepts peoples verdict.This loss was unexpected. Well assess results, will discuss all aspects.



- We did not expect this defeat, a major setback. We are going to discuss all aspects at party level and UDF level.

- As the chairman of UDF front, I take the responsibility of this defeat.



12:50pm:

- Jayalalithaa said, Promises made in manifesto will be fulfilled, will continuously strive towards making Tamil Nadu first in all spheres of development.

- I convey my heartiest thanks to voters who have reaffirmed their faith on me and given me another chance.

- False campaigning by DMK has been defeated. People of Tamil Nadu have rejected family politics carried out by our opponents.



12:35pm:

- Jitendra Singh, MoS PMO, said, Thank the people of Assam. It is retitration of faith of the people in leadership of PM Modi.

- Congress leader Shashi Tharoor said, It is of course disappointing, we will be a constructive opposition.



12:20pm:

- Just consider me a LIP, least important person, CM Mamata Banerjee on if she would play a bigger role in 2019 elections.

- Tomorrow we have called a meeting of all the newly-elected MLAs at 12:30pm.

12:10pm:

- Mamata Banerjee said, No corruption is there in Bengal. It is a corruption-less state.

- We will take oath on May 27. A session of assembly will be called before May 29.

- Aap dekhte jaiye aage kya hota hai, Mamata Banerjee on whether she would be a part of a non-BJP and non-Congress alliance in future.

12:05pm:

- Mamata Banerjee said, I want to thank the Election Commission as elections were conducted peacefully in West Bengal.

- A smear campaign was launched against us for last 2 yrs but were thankful to people for rejecting such campaigns and giving us victory.

- Attempts to mislead and create an atmosphere of fear among people were made but they voted peacefully and fearlessly.

- We fought alone this time. Last elections, Trinamool had won 184 seats in alliance. This time, Opposition was united against us.

- Want to thank the people of Bengal for giving us a huge victory.

WATCH: Mamata Banerjee says,"Bengal is a 'corruption-less' state" as she sets to become CM fr 2nd term #Election2016https://t.co/P8T0m0hLew  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016

Also Read | In depth: Shrewd moves help Amma explode anti-incumbency myth in TN



12pm:

- Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi said, We accept the verdict of people with humility. My best wishes to the parties that have won the elections.

11:55am:

- Film stars Mukesh and KB Ganesh Kumar, both from LDF, won in Kerala.

- TV anchor Veena George (LDF) won in Kerala.

11:45am:

- PM Narendra Modi speaks to Sarbanand Sonwal to congratulate him on poll win in Assam, says BJP will do everything possible to fulfil dreams of people of Assam.

11:40am:

- Former Kerala finance minister KM Mani, who was forced to resign in the wake of bar bribery case, retains his Pala seat. This is his 13th straight win.

- Late Congress leader K Karunakarans daughter Padmaja Venugopal defeated in Thrissur.

- At least three ministers in Chandy cabinet fell wayside in LDF wave. SC/ST minister PK Jayalakshmi, agriculture minister KP Mohanan and labour minister Shibu baby Jhon defeated. Assembly Speaker N Sakthan also lost.



11:30am:

- BJPs CM candidate Sarbananda Sonowal said, I am sincerely grateful to people of Assam for giving us opportunity to work for the development of state.

- Mamata Banerjee is leading with 21,539 votes in Bhabanipur, followed by Congress Deepa Dasmunsi (10,045 votes).

- Kiren Rijiju said, The BJP has started to win, now Assam & others states as and when elections will be held. Congress will be wiped off.

11:30am:

- BJPs CM candidate Sarbananda Sonowal said, I am sincerely grateful to people of Assam for giving us opportunity to work for the development of state.

Also Read | In depth: BJP set to make big electoral gains from assembly poll results

11:20am

- Former cricketer S Sreesanth, BJP candidate from Thiruvananthapuram, was pushed to the third spot. The seat was retained by state health minister VS Shivakumar.

11:15am:

- Prime Minister Narendra Modi tweeted, Had a telephone conversation with Jayalalithaa ji and congratulated her on her victory. Also conveyed my best wishes to her (sic).

- Spoken to @MamataOfficial ji & congratulated her on the impressive victory. My best wishes to her as she begins her 2nd term (sic).

Also Read | In depth: Why Kerala gave no cheer to Oommen Chandy in elections



11am:

- BJP parliamentary board meeting to be held at 6 pm today in Delhi.



10:55am

- BJP leader Ram Madhav said on Assam results, Yeh vijay BJP ke liye bahut mahatvapurn hai, ye Congress ke liye ek lesson hai. (This victory is very important for the BJP. Its a lesson for Congress).

- Want to thank people of Assam for giving us 48-49% vote, the Centre is committed for development of the state.

Also Read | In depth: Shrewd moves help Amma explode anti-incumbency myth in TN



10:25am:

- Mamata Banerjee takes big lead of over 3000 votes over BJPs Chandra Bose in Bhabanipur in West Bengal.

- Congress wins one seat and leading on 4 seats, All India NR Congress wins one seat & leading on 4.



10:35am:

- AIUDF chief Badruddin Ajmal trailing by over 7861 votes to Congresss candidate from Salmara South constituency in Assam.

- BJP CM candidate Sarbananda Sonowal leading from Majuli by 3767 votes, CM Tarun Gogoi leading from Titabor by 4432 votes in Assam.



10:20am:

- Tamil Nadu DMDK chief Captain Vijaykanth trailing at third position in Ulundurpettai constituency; AIADMK leading, DMK second.

- Congress leader PC Chako said, Looks like will have to concede defeat in Kerala, yes responsibility will be fixed.

Also Read | Who said what on assembly poll results: Lotus will surely blossom in Assam

10am:

- BJPs Chandra Bose closes gap in Bhabanipur constituency, Mamata Banerjee now leads by 158 votes in West Bengal.



9:45am:

- BJPs Chandra Bose in third position in Bhabanipur constituency in West Bengal, Mamata Banerjee leads.

- NDAs Ravisha Thantri Kuntar leading from Kasargod seat by 4517 votes in Kerala.

- BJP CM candidate Sarbananda Sonowal leading from Majuli. CM Tarun Gogoi leading from Titabor.

- TMCs candidate from Siliguri Bhaichung Bhutia trails CPIM candidate Ashok Bhattacharya by 1373 votes in West Bengal

Full Coverage: Assembly Elections 2016

9:25am:

- PMKs Anbumani Ramadoss trailing in Pennagram constituency in Dharmapuri that he represents in Lok Sabha.

- Vijayakanth is trailing at Ulundurpet constituency.

- State finance minister and former chief minister O Pannerselvam has established a slender lead in Bodinakanur.

9:20am:

- Kerala former CM VS Achuthanandan leading from Malampuzha constituency by 4056 votes.

- Kerala Senior CPIM leader Pinari Vijayan leading in Dharmadom constituency by 11688 votes.

- Assam latest EC data from postal ballots: BJP leading in Dibrugarh,Moran,Lahoal and Tingkhong.

- Jayalailithaa leads in RK Nagar constituency seat (Tamil Nadu) by 1906 votes.

- Kerala CM Oommen Chandy leading from Puthupally constituency by 2019 votes.

8:40am:

- Tamil Nadu latest EC data from postal ballots: AIADMK leading in 8 seats, DMK leading in 13 seats.

8:25am:

- Actor & former minister Ganesh Kumar (LDF) leading by 70 votes (postal ballots) in Pathanapuram constituency in Kollam (Kerala).

8:10am:

- First trends coming out of Kerala, LDF leading in 7 seats, UDF in 3 seats



8am:

- Postal ballots being opened in a counting centre in Chennai.



8am:

- Counting begins in West Bengal,Assam,Tamil Nadu,Kerala and Puducherry. Postal ballots to be opened first.



7:50am:

WATCH: Strong room being opened in Thiruvananthapuram, counting to begin at 8 am #Elections2016 #Keralahttps://t.co/rbKBZI9vWg  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016

BJP CM candidate Sarbananda Sonowal offers prayers at Uttar Kamalabari Satra Temple in Majuli #Elections2016 #Assam pic.twitter.com/2Y1ZhL6Brl  ANI (@ANI_news) May 19, 2016

- Kerala CM Oommen Chandy visits St. Johns Church in Thiruvananthapuram.

7am:

- BJP leader S Sreesanth said,  We should be able to get 30 to 35 seats hopefully and mark our entry in Kerala.



6:30am:

- AIUDF leader Badruddin Ajmal said, Exit polls were wrong, we will get 30 to 40 seats. I am confident.

Full Coverage: Assembly elections 2016

Also Read | Assembly poll results may not boost Modi govt in Rajya Sabha

Exit polls had earlier suggested a summer of discontent against incumbent governments might sweep across Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Assam and Puducherry, leaving only the redoubtable Mamata Banerjee untouched in West Bengal.

The BJP, which suffered a series of electoral reveres last year after its stupendous show in 2014, is predicted to romp home in Assam, a first for the saffron party in a state ruled by the Congress for the last 15 years.

It will set the stage for the BJP to make further forays into the northeastern region.

There are high stakes for the Congress in these elections. Already edged out of power by the BJP at the Centre and also in Maharashtra, Haryana, Jharkhand and Jammu & Kashmir, the Opposition party now faces the prospects of two more states getting out of its hands -- Kerala and Assam -- as predicted by the exit polls.

If Banerjee survives in West Bengal, despite the Congress and the CPI(M) joining hands and reducing her victory margin, it would only buttress the Lefts crisis of credibility.

The Lefts projected victory in Kerala will, however, add some heft to its diminishing political clout at the national level.

Full Coverage: Assembly elections 2016

With inputs from Agencies
During assembly elections in West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Assam, Kerala and Puducherry, the BJP was the most discussed political party, while West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee the most talked about political leader on Facebook.

An analysis of conversations on Facebook regarding the assembly polls across all states done by the social media giant shows that BJP featured in 61% of them, while Trinamool Congress chief Mamata Banerjee was the top leader, figuring in 22 % of the conversations.

Overall, 2.2 crore netizens discussed elections on the social media platform leading to 14.2 crore interactions, Facebook said.

Read:Challenged by Right, Left and Centre but Mamata may hold in Bengal

The data is for the period from February 12 to May 10 and covers top political parties, politicians, states and top issues, the social media giant said.

With 47 % mentions, Congress was second followed by AAP - 25 %. Interestingly, DMK and CPI-M featured in only 6 % of online conversations.

In the list of most talked about politicians, Banerjee was followed by Kerala Chief Minister Oommen Chandy who featured in 20 % of the conversation.

Assam chief minister Tarun Gogoi, DMK patriarch M Karunandhi and BJPs Sarbananda Sonowal were the other talked about leaders, Facebook said, adding among the states, Assam was most popular with conversation of 28 % netizens figured around it.

Read:West Bengal polls: Advantage Trinamool, but Mamata cautious

Crime seemed to be of utmost concern to Facebook users as one-third of election-related conversations featured the issue. Defence came a close second with 31 %. Foreign affairs, education and transport were other major issues.

Facebook is making it easier for people to participate in electoral debates and have a real impact. It has become a place for people to get to know their candidates better and discuss issues they care about, a Facebook spokesperson said.

By providing a platform for engagement and discussion, Facebook is empowering people in India on Facebook to engage in the elections, the spokesperson said.

Read:Post-results, cleaning up party to be high on Mamatas agenda
Restless, whimsical, megalomaniac, loud, visionless, total failure: These were some of the adjectives used by CPI(M) parliamentarian and politburo member Mohammed Salim to describe the West Bengal chief minister.

Today, Salim will be eating his words.

Mamata Banerjee has made history by returning to power in the state with a resounding majority, defeating a Left-Congress opposition alliance. The win is even more remarkable because she comes back with a bigger mandate, on course to win 210 seats in a house of 294. The halfway mark is 147.

Read | Mamata emerges as undisputed leader in West Bengal

Banerjee was always seen as clean but was besieged with charges of corruption against her ministers, and of incompetence and authoritarianism. Yet she prevailed.

It took 45 days of campaigning, 185 public meetings, and relentless political work for Banerjee to register her message home.

And that message was a record of pro-people and pro-rural programmes.

Read | Mamata grateful to Ma Mati Manush, says Bengal rejected slander, lies

Banerjee believed schemes such as distributing rice at Rs 2/kg, Kanyashree for the girl child, distribution of cycles to the students would give her returns. Rural Bengal held 156 seat, and the Trinamools message resonated here.

Her instruction to the party was clear: Manage the polling booths effectively. Talk about the performance of the government and make development issue the plank to contest the polls, she said.

Banerjee was aiming for over 220 seats. The fact that the Opposition was faceless helped. Banerjee also had a rainbow coalition in place and offered doles to multiple constituencies  women, youth, poor, farmers, minorities.

But beneath the confidence, the chief minister was worried, her aides say.

There was the Rs 2,500 crore Saradha scam in 2013; the Narada sting that exposed her top leadership taking bribes in March 2016; and the fall of Vivekananda flyover in the city on March 31, 2016. This constituted the oppositions main line of attack.

But where it probably failed was in the absence of a positive programme. The opposition is more cynical about the outcome. Ridiculous but true. In India, corruption has never dethroned a ruler. It has not happened here either. I am not surprised, added state Congress chief Adhir Chowdhury.

That Banerjee is a fighter is well known. She single-handedly took on the CPI(M) for decades in the state, suffering physical assaults.

She struck out on her own in 1998, splitting from the Congress and forming the Trinamool Congress.

After yet another electoral defeat in 2006, Mamata mobilised support around land movements in Singur and Nandigram and beat the Left at its own game by emerging as a champion of the landless and farmers. In the 2011 elections, she allied with the Congress and swept the polls.

As an administrator, Banerjee was a workaholic and micromanaged all key issues. This was similar to the way her party functioned  as a top-down, centralised structure. All files passed through her offices. She directly delegated work to bureaucrats, which left ministers unhappy.

As she appears set for a second term, Banerjee will have to crack down on corruption charges in her government. But for now, it is time for the lady to have the last laugh.

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From Saradha chit fund scam to Narada sting operation a political minefield waited for Trinamool Congress chief Mamata Banerjee in the run up to the poll. But she seems to have escaped unhurt to spearhead her party to another stupendous victory in West Bengal assembly election.

Read: Live poll results: WB votes for Mamata, Jaya leads in TN; lotus blooms in Assam

The Left and the Congress, two marginalized Opposition forces in the battlefield of Bengal, had hurriedly stitched an alliance, albeit informal, to take on Banerjee collectively. While the joint venture succeeded in resisting violence in some parts, the impact on the EVM was limited. Within the party, the Bengal leadership of the Left may also face further marginalization as they were the ones who forced the CPI(M) Central Committee accept the formula of an informal understanding with the Congress.

Read: Full Coverage: Assembly Elections 2016

Banerjee not only emerged as the undisputed leader of the Eastern state but this victory will also help her consolidate her position in a possible third front initiate for 2019. She had already been in touch with leaders like Nitish Kumar, Naveen Patnaik, Arvind Kejriwal. With the second consecutive win in the state that gives 42 MPs in Lok Sabha, Trinamool is likely to be a better choice for the Third Front leaders than the Left.

The 34% Muslim vote in Bengal perhaps rallied behind Banerjee in the three-corner contest where the BJP too, seems to be increasing its footprint. There were reports that the urban middle class is miffed with Trinamool but the vast rural belts of Bengal provided Banerjee the cushion for political comfort.

As an administrator, Banerjee will be under more pressure to deliver and appease the rising expectations from her voters. She may have to re-look her policies that had so far not encouraged industries to return to Bengal. But her first priority must be to put a leash on political violence as Bengal has already earned notoriety in that aspect.

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The Bharatiya Janata Partys dramatic gains in the assembly elections may not be a referendum on Prime Minister Narendra Modis governance, but they will have a significant bearing on national politics and the pace of economic reforms.

For one, a diminished and demoralised opposition and friendlier state governments will likely enable and embolden the Centre to carry out its reforms agenda with renewed vigour. The victory also sets the stage for the party to carry the momentum into seven states, including Uttar Pradesh and Gujarat, which will go to the polls next year.

But above all, the BJPs better-than-expected showing in West Bengal and a debut seat in Kerala, with possibly higher vote share, will help the party shed the limiting image of a predominantly higher caste, north Indian party. And its possible emergence as a pan-India party could see it replace the Congress as the principal opposition for regional forces.

Read: Poll results: Cong ousted in Kerala, BJP wins Assam; Mamata, Jaya retain power

In contrast, the Congress six-state loss since the 2014 national elections has undermined its proud status of a national party. That excludes the newly-created state of Telangana and Arunachal Pradesh, where Presidents rule forced its ouster. In Jharkhand, it had quit the ruling alliance months before the elections.

In 2013, Rahul Gandhi had said if India is a computer then the Congress was its default option. That software could be crashing but the party appears to have no backup option.

After a series of electoral reverses in 2014, the party sought to revive by piggy-riding regional parties in Bihar. That inspired little confidence in the party rank and file.

Thursdays results could only add to anxieties over Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhis next move.

For the BJP, the news from Bengal and Tamil Nadu must come as pure music. J Jayalalithaa in Tamil Nadu is seen as largely friendly towards the ruling NDA alliance and the trouncing of the Left-Congress combine in Bengal only helps undermine opposition unity in parliament.

For now, a majority of states are either with the NDA or friendly parties. They are likely to throw their weight behind the Modi governments policies and programmes, weakening the Congress influence over big-ticket legislation such as labour reforms and the Goods and Services Tax (GST).

Read: In depth: After Assam, Kerala losses, Congress struggles to stay relevant

The results probably do little for the NDAs influence in Rajya Sabha. By-elections in June to fill up six Upper House vacancies from Tamil Nadu might add just one more seat to the ruling AIADMKs tally.

The other states that voted are not due to send Rajya Sabha representatives anytime soon.

The last parliament session saw many BJP lawmakers speak out against ministers, apparently because of unease over the way the party and the government was being run.

Thursdays results will likely silence the sniping.

Full coverage: Assembly election results

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His name means universal happiness, and his surname is derived from his tribe  Sonowal Kachari, once known for extracting son or gold from riverbeds.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi banked on Sarbananda Sonowal, 53, to strike gold for the BJP in the 2016 assembly elections in Assam and bring cheer for the party after successive electoral setbacks in Delhi and Bihar. Sonowal did, and in the process saved both Modi and the BJP chief Amit Shah some blushes.

Read: BJP shines in Assam, Congress ousted in Kerala; Mamata, Jaya retain power

Of the four states and a union territory that went to the polls simultaneously, Assam offered the best chances for the BJP. The party moved in for the kill after welcoming Congress dissidents led by Himant Biswa Sarma  a proven poll manager  but knew its limitations and forged alliances with the Bodo Peoples Front (BPF) and the Asom Gana Parisad (AGP), the latter having been the Congress main rival since 1985.

But the masterstroke was in projecting Union minister for youth affairs and sports, Sonowal, as the chief ministerial candidate. Sonowal is a tribal who has connected with the mainstream Assamese and, after joining BJP, among non-Muslim settlers. This is crucial in a state where tribal aspirations have led to statehood movements and creation of autonomous tribal councils.

Read: BJP set to make big electoral gains from assembly poll results

Like most non-Congress leaders in Assam, Sonowals political career was shaped in the All Assam Students Union that had led a six-year agitation against illegal migrants, mainly Bangladeshis. But his seven-year stint as the unions president until 1999  the year he joined AGP  was fairly uneventful.

He was elected the AGPs legislator from eastern Assams Moran constituency in 2001. He then contested and won the Dibrugarh Lok Sabha seat in 2004. His biggest political victory came a year later when the Supreme Court, hearing his petition, scrapped the Illegal Migrants (Determination by Tribunal) Act of 1983 that allegedly was loaded in favour of migrants.

Sonowal returned home a jatiyanayak (national hero) but that did not make him rise in the AGP. In 2011, he joined the BJP and began expanding the partys base. He broke into the big league after winning the Lakhimpur Lok Sabha seat in 2014 and becoming a minister in the Modi government. It marked the transformation of a regionalist into a nationalist.

Read: What worked for BJP in Assam: The fear of Bangladeshis taking over

Modi, while campaigning in Assam, called Sonowal a diamond. He glittered, winning the Majuli constituency  the epicentre of Vaishnavite Assamese culture  and much of the state for BJP.

When he is sworn in, Sonowal will be the second tribal chief minister after Jogen Hazarika, also a Sonowal Kachari who had a 94-day stint in 1979.

Full Coverage: Assembly Elections 2016

Agenda for Sonowal:

Safeguard the interests of indigenous communities against expansionist illegal migrants.

Deliver on the BJP promise to deal with the Bangladeshi issue once and for all.

Ensure development, better connectivity and job opportunities.

Help BJP expand to other north-eastern states using Assam as base; Arunachal Pradesh and Nagaland already have governments by regional allies.

Keep allies in good humour and check leadership tussle from within.

Weaken the Congress in Assam, in keeping with BJPs pan-India objective.

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In West Bengal, the emphatic manner of the Trinamool Congress victory and its near- 47% vote share, left its opponents shell-shocked. With the election commission calling all the shots during the six-phase polling, no one can accuse the ruling party of any vote manipulation.

Observers predicted a hard fought election with the Trinamool expected to win on the basis of its known strength in rural Bengal. These number around 210. In 2016, the Trinamool has won 167 of these, earning it a majority. The additions from north Bengal districts and elsewhere are an unexpected bonus.

The Congress- Left Front seat adjustment did not work. The Congress held its own winning 44 seats, up from 42 seats five years ago.

But the Lefts vote share this time dropped to around 27% from a significant 41% in 2011. CPI(M) leaders admitted that while their organised cadres and supporters had voted for the Congress, the reverse process hadnt happened. The traditional bitter memories of nearly 40 years of Congress -CPI(M) struggles could have cost us some votes, said a CPI(M) state committee member.

The BJP sprang a major surprise , winning three seats for the first time and claiming a 10% vote share. It went into hibernation after the 2014 Lok sabha polls, but the party made a good recovery.Coming on the heels of the BJPs success in Assam, an upbeat Mr, Sidharth Nath Singh said the new members would work as a strong opposition in Bengal.

All parties suffered unexpected losses. The Trinamool lost three ministers, as Chandrima Bhattacharya,Madan Mitra and Manish Gupta were defeated. The leader of the Congress-Left combine Suryakanta Mishra did not make it either. The defeat of Shamik Bhattacharya , BJPs ex MLA and its leader Rahul Sinha even from Jorasanko, where a flyover had crashed killing at least 30 people, were major setbacks .

Mishra duly appealed to people to observe restraint expressing some disappointment over the outcome. Chief minister Mamata Banerjee also appealed for restraint adding that a section of the media had acted against the Trinamool. However, she hinted that there might be new developments after these elections without being specific. Prime Minister Narendra Modi congratulated her over the phone.

Clearly, official freebies in rural Bengal such cycles, books, rice at Rs 2 a kilo and wheat at Rs 3.5, not to mention better roads, water supply and lighting, had helped the Trinamool achieve its victory. For people living in underdeveloped interior, these were major changes, never mind the Saradha chit fund scam or the Narada sting operations. For them development mattered more than corruption. The minorities voted for the Trinamool as expected. Conversely, this partially explained the rise of the BJP too,

The effective containment of the Maoist insurgency and the separatist Gorkha agitation also helped the Trinamool. However, with the continuing lack of industrial investments and generation or jobs, going forward from here will not be easy for the new government. It would also remain dependent on the BJP-ruled Centre, with official probes continuing into the Saradha scam and the Narada sting revelations.

Ashis Biswas is a senior jounalist
Nawazuddin Siddiqui turns 41 on Thursday. The Bollywood actor reached Mumbai late on Wednesday after making his third appearance at the ongoing Cannes Film Festival, for his upcoming film, Raman Raghav 2.0. The Anurag Kashyap film marks his eighth film at Cannes in the last four years. While the film received mixed reviews, Nawaz is getting all the applause for his portrayal of a psychopath killer in the movie.

Watch Nawaz in Raman Raghav 2.0 trailer

The Lunchbox, Gangs of Wasseypur, Miss Lovely and Liars Dice are some of his earlier films to go to the Cannes. While seven films featured him as an actor, his debut production Miyan Kal Aana -- directed by brother Shamas Siddiqui -- was also screened at the festival.

Actor Nawazuddin Siddiqui is gearing up for two releases soon, TE3N and Raman Raghav 2.0.

Read: Nawazuddin Siddiquis Raman Raghav 2.0 first look is bloody, brilliant

Nawazuddin, who came to the limelight with Anurag Kashyaps Gangs of Wasseypur, had done 26 films before we even knew his name! Nawaz may today prove that there is hope for Bollywood aspirants from small towns and villages but his success is not overnight. It took grit, determination and years of blink-and-you-miss-it roles for him to reach here.

As he celebrates his birthday on Thursday, we take a look at five such roles.

Sarfarosh (1999)

Nawazuddin Siddiquis first onscreen appearance was in Aamir Khans Sarfarosh in 1999. He played a local criminal who is arrested and interrogated after a raid at Victoria House in the film.

Shool (1999)

His next film was in the same year, another great piece of cinema starring Manoj Bajpayee. Nawazuddin was seen as a waiter in the movie.

Munnabhai MBBS (2003)

Nawazuddin played a petty criminal who pickpockets Sunil Dutts wallet (Sanjay Dutts dad in the film as well) in the Rajkumar Hirani hit.

Black Friday (2004)

Asgar Mukadam, one of the men involved in the blast, was none other than actor Nawaziuddin Siddiqui! Kay kays interrogation with Nawazuddin is an amazing scene youve got to watch.

Manorama Six Feet Under (2007)

A local goon who flaunts flashy shades in the desert. Trust Nawazuddin to play the character with perfection.

Read: I always know what I lack, says Nawazuddin

And here are five films that offered him roles lengthy enough to explore his skills.

Gangs of Wasseypur (2012)

Anurag Kashyap created the grand canvas that Nawazuddins acting prowess needed. After his portrayal of Faizal Khan, Manoj Bajpayees son in the movie, life was never the same for Nawazuddin.

Kahaani (2012)

The IB officer who could almost see behind Vidya Balans lies could only have been A Khan, played by Nawazuddin.

Paan Singh Tomar (2012)

The finnese with which Nawazuddin essayed the role of Gopi, the gang member of Irrfan Khan who betrays him is simply mesmerizing. One of the most trusted man in the gang, he ends up compromising everyones lives.

Kick (2014)

Nawazuddin played the main antagonist in Salman Khan-starrer Kick. Shiv Gajras evil laugh is simply unforgettable.

Badlapur (2015)

A criminal who robs banks and kills people but also turns around to give a guilt trip to his opponent. Sriram Raghavans Badlapur could not have been the same experience were it not for Nawazuddin.

Which ones your favourite character Nawazuddin has portrayed till date? Share in the comment box below.

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Aishwarya Rai Bachchan received a lot of flak for her choice of lavender-blue lipstick at Cannes but she had no qualms in sporting the colour and is cool about it.

The 42-year-old attended the international film festival, where her latest movie Sarbjit was screened, as LOreals brand ambassador.

I work with Loreal its their prerogative and I am cool about it. It is my professional commitment to deliver what they expect from me as their basic ambassador. I get to work with great professionals and they have been magically creative with me, she told reporters here.

Aishwarya Rai (C) takes a selfie with the cast of Sarabjit as she arrives on red carpet for the screening of the film Mal de pierres (from the Land of the Moon) in competition at the 69th Cannes Film Festival in Cannes, France, May 15, 2016. (REUTERS)

Aishwarya Rai (R) takes a selfie as she poses on the red carpet. (REUTERS)

Aishwarya poses during portraits at the 69th international film festival, Cannes, southern France, Saturday, May 14, 2016. (AP)

From sporting an unconventional lip colour to combining a cape with her gown, this year at Cannes Aishwarya chose to experiment with her look.

Read: Aishwarya Rai Bachchans purple lips at Cannes make Twitter laugh

The actor, who is known for playing safe with her fashion choices, said back home events dont demand glamour.

Aishwarya poses for photographers upon arrival at the screening of the film Ma Loute (Slack Bay). (AP)

A better look at her cape-y gown. (AFP)

The media says there you do this (different look) and here you are basic. It (LOreal) is a blatantly hair and make up product company and that is what it is projecting. It works in tandem with fashion. Here it is not fashion always. When you are here for film events, social causes so you work it out that day.

Read: 30 unforgettable outfits Aishwarya Rai wore at Cannes in last 15 years

Aishwarya Rai poses as she arrives on May 14, 2016 for the screening of the film The BFG. (AFP)

Aishwarya says she does not follow fashion trends blindly as she has been in showbiz for a very long time.

With Sarbjit promotions I have sometimes dressed with the occasion and sometimes opposite... It is not a frivolous thing on my part. I have made choices of hair and make up. I have been here long enough to get stardust in my eyes.

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Bollywood actor Rishi Kapoor has thanked his supporters for their unconditional love and solidarity, after his tweets targeting the Congress over the practice of naming all the major assets of the country after the Nehru-Gandhi family during its rule, triggered a controversy.

The 63-year-old actor in a slew of tweets had said the names of the prominent places should be changed after those who worked for the welfare of the country.

Thank you all for your unprecedented unconditional support,love and solidarity for what I said. Mera Bharat Mahaan!  Rishi Kapoor (@chintskap) May 18, 2016

Read: Rishi Kapoor, the man of bold tweets

Actor Anupam Kher and others had come out in support of Kapoors views, and now Kapoor has tweeted his thanks to all his supporters.

Thank you, thank you world over! Your reaction coming is unprecedented. I meant it from my heart and you know it. And I know you know it!  Rishi Kapoor (@chintskap) May 18, 2016

Read: Rishi Kapoor slams Congress

Congress workers had staged a protest outside Kapoors house in suburban Bandra in Mumbai and also pelted stones and shouted slogans against the actor to protest his slew of tweets against the Nehru-Gandhi family.

We must name important assets of the country who have contributed to society. Har cheez Gandhi ke naam? I dont agree. Sochna log! Kapoor had earlier tweeted.

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Entertainment / Music

by Staff Repoprter

South Africa's top act Cassper Nyovest is set to return to Zimbabwe soon as part of a tour of Africa to promote his latest album, Refiloe.He would be also celebrating the launch of a new mobile phone which he designed.The "Refiloe Album Tour" starts on May 27 in Cassper's home town of Mafikeng before he heads to Maputo, Mozambique on the following day. From there, he will perform in Windhoek, Namibia on July 30.Cassper was part of December Kalawa Homecoming party in Bulawayo.However, dates and venues for most of the events including Zimbabwe are yet to be confirmed as Cassper's team is still finalising the venues. Other countries expected to witness the tour are Namibia, Lesotho, Botswana and Nigeria before the grand closing of the tour in Johannesburg.The tour, being sponsored by AG Mobile, will see the artiste visit all major cities in South Africa and other African countries where Cassper has a huge following.Announcing the tour dates, Cassper revealed that the tour was inspired by the AG #Hashtag mobile phone which he designed and recently released with AG Mobile."We're making history again with my album tour and I'm starting at home on the 27th of May! Maftown! You need to come see this! It's a show designed around the actual album and it's inspired by the phone I just dropped with AG Mobile."This isn't a party! It's a concert! I just want to give you guys quality. You need to come see it," wrote Cassper on Instagram.
Ever since reports suggesting Bollywood actor Salman Khan plans to tie the knot with rumoured girlfriend, Romanian model-actor Iulia Vantur, surfaced, she has been in the spotlight. Realising that Iulia would be followed by media and fans wherever she goes, the actor has taken matter in his own hands.

Salman has dispatched some of his own security men to guard Iulia whenever shes out, an Indian Express report claimed on Thursday. It quoted a source as saying that Salman didnt want Iulia to face any hassles while stepping out. The actor understands that fans and media will focus on Iulia and has decided that three bodyguards will be with her while she is out, it further said.

Salman Khan recently arrived at Mumbai airport along with mom Salma and rumoured girlfriend Iulia. (HT Photo)

Ever since Salman was acquitted in the 2002 hit-and-run case last year, speculation have been rife about his wedding. Rumoured to be dating Iulia, Salman had earlier said he will tie the knot once his legal cases are decided. Recent pictures suggested that Iulia is quite close to his family, especially his mother Salma.

Read: Salmans mom accepts Iulia as the bahu?

The Bajrangi Bhaijaan star has dated top stars like Katrina Kaif, Aishwarya Rai and Sangeeta Bijlani in the past. His not-so-succesful romantic life has always run as a subtext to his blockbuster professional one. Salman has chosen to brush off queries about his marriage, maintaining that this is not something that can be predicted.

Hindustan Times could not independently verify the report.

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Actor Sudhanshu Pandey has established himself as a well known actor in the film industry and now he is ready to take up the task of being a producer.

Pandey, who has been part of films such as Khiladi 420 (2000), Dus Kahaniyan (2008) and Murder 2 (2011) , will be producing a Tamil film, titled Farmayish and is currently busy deciding the cast.

Read: Sudhanshu Pandey planning in his version of Kaabil in Tamil

Initially I was going to make Farmayish in Hindi, but due to some reasons I have decided to make it in Tamil and Telugu first. Its a huge market and I have very good producers partnering with me who also happen to be one of the oldest and biggest production houses there, says Pandey.

Read: Multi-starrers are okay for Sudhanshu Pandey

Sudhanshu has been interested in production for a while and was waiting for the right script to come along. This one is just that and things are moving at a brisk pace now. He is currently busy with pre-production and plans to start shooting soon, says a source.

The script is engaging and he feels that it will be a great success. He wants to make sure that the cast is selected in such a way which will do justice to the film, adds the source.

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Did Bollywood actor Nargis Fakhri suffer a nervous breakdown after actor-producer Uday Chopra ended his relationship with her? Or did she go to the US, where Uday lives, to mend fences with him after he called off their marriage allegedly on WhatsApp?

Bollywood was rife with rumours that Nargis left for the US leaving her producers in the lurch. Uday Chopra on Wednesday broke his silence on reports around his romance-gone-sour with Nargis Fakhri, saying all reports are untrue and clarified that the Rockstar actress is still his close friend.

Ok so it had to come to this @NargisFakhri and I are close friends and all the rumors that are doing the rounds have no basis in reality  Uday Chopra (@udaychopra) May 18, 2016

Hey @NargisFakhri remember when I said I dont respond to gossip. Well, I just broke that rule. Had to do it!https://t.co/olXpls0Yno  Uday Chopra (@udaychopra) May 18, 2016

Several reports have mentioned that Nargis was all set to announce her wedding with Uday, but he called it off. Rumours were also rife that Uday broke up with Nargis over WhatsApp.

Reacting to the rumours, Uday said in a statement: I normally dont respond to gossip, but the press has been reporting a lot of fiction disguised as fact. I would just like to clarify that Nargis and I have been and still are very close friends.

Read: Not heartbreak, medical issues made Nargis Fakhri leave for New York

He added: The press has done a wonderful job of creating stories out of thin air and I applaud their creativity. However, these are all untrue.

There were also reports that following their relationship hitting rock bottom, Nargis had a nervous breakdown and left the producers of all her upcoming films in the lurch. However, her spokesperson had cleared the air saying that she is out of country to address her health issues.
Bollywood director Ram Gopal Varma on Wednesday said that he does not aim to glorify dreaded sandalwood smuggler Veerappan with his film and added that the upcoming movie aims to find out how such characters are born.

My film is not a glorification of Veerappan. The film tells you about how he was killed and it also tries to find out how such characters are born. The issue is not whether my film will send out a positive or negative message. Veerappan was a reality of our society, who posed a serious questions about the internal security of the country. My film also features the brave police officers, who killed Veerappan after a difficult search campaign, he said.

Read: Will Veerappan mark the return of Ram Gopal Varma we know?

Speaking to reporters in Indore, the director of acclaimed films like Satya and Company added, "In a way Veerappan was a more unique character than Osama Bin Laden...Laden had his own organisation and some countries were also helping him. But Veerappan did not have any such support.

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Actor Vir Das is a fitness freak and has recently started training in six fitness practices to keep himself in shape.

He has taken up Boot Camp, MMA, Parkour action, free running, yoga and swimming. He makes sure to do at least three fitness exercises daily.

Read: Its amazing to be acknowledged far away from home, says Vir Das

All these regimes are keeping me quite active. When you start a fitness routine, it keeps growing and theres no going back. I keep myself engrossed with these workouts and I love it, says Vir.

Read: Vir Das to perform live stand-up comedy while seated on a commode

The actor recently attended the Barry Boot Camp in the US and decided to concentrate on keeping fit. I was advised this format of doing multiple forms of workouts by my trainer in the US, under whom I trained at the camp. Im glad I followed his advice, says Vir, who is busy with producing two web series under his banner.

Vir, known for his comic timing and acting skills in India and abroad, has featured in Bollywood films such as Delhi Belly, Badmaash Company and Go Goa Gone.

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The Indian subsidiary of UK banking major HSBC on Thursday said it will reduce the number of branches in the country by almost half, a move that could result in job deployments for employees.

HSBC India, one of the oldest foreign banks to set up shop in the country  it established here in 1853  said it was cutting its retail branch network in the country from 50 branches in 29 cities, to 26 branches across 14 cities, due to changes in customer behaviour, who are increasingly using digital channels for their banking needs.

The exercise follows a strategic review of HSBC Indias retail banking and wealth management business (RBWM). The bank shut down its private banking business in the country last year.

Customer expectations are changing rapidly and we need to adapt accordingly, said Stuart P Milne, group general manager and CEO, HSBC India. India is a priority market for HSBC and we will continue to invest to achieve sustainable growth.

While Milne did not comment on the job losses, a HSBC India spokesperson said: A key priority is the fair treatment of our staff and we will do everything we can to assist affected employees during this business transition. Re-deployment opportunities would be accorded to the affected employees.

The cutting of the branch network will take place in a phased manner and HSBC said it does not expect any additional branch consolidation beyond that announced on Thursday.

Reaffirming Indias importance, HSBC said the country is a priority market and was the fourth largest contributor to HSBC Group, with profit before tax of $606 million for calendar year 2015.

The bank shut down its private banking business in the country last year.

HSBCs RBWM business is core to the banks franchise in India and the bank will continue to invest in this business. For example, the Bank will soon be announcing an expanded proposition to cater to its top tier clients and further technology deployments for the benefit of its retail customers, the statement added.

An earlier version of the copy had reported that there would be a loss of 300 jobs. HSBC has clarified to HT that there is no such move.
Newly-designed currency notes are likely to circulate in the country soon with the Reserve Bank of India board on Thursday recommending a new set of designs for the banknotes.

The Central Board also discussed and recommended to the government a set of designs for the new banknotes series which, on approval from the government, will be introduced in due course, said an RBI statement said.

At its 557th meeting here, the board discussed the national and international macroeconomic scenario and also reviewed the working of specific areas of operations of the RBI, including information technology and cyber security, and setting up of an IT subsidiary, the statement added.

Operations relating to government banking business, statistical and information management related activities, customer complaints of banking services and currency management operations were also reviewed.

Certain other issues of immediate concern to the working of the bank were also discussed and approved, RBI said.

The meeting was chaired by RBI Governor Raghuram Rajan, and attended by the four deputy governors, among others.

Economic Affairs Secretary Shaktikanta Das, who is the government nominee director on the board, also attended the meeting, the statement added.
SBI stirred the hornets nest when it announced late Tuesday that its board has discussed a proposal to merge 5 associate banks with itself. Fears of job cuts and an unwieldy wage and pension bill were thrown up as reasons the merger wont work. SBI managing director and group executive (associates and subsidiaries) V G Kannan played down the concerns, clearly stipulating that there will be no job losses. Excerpts from the interview:

Now that you have initiated the move, what factors will you consider?

One is rationalisation of branches and the cost structure in terms of HR. There is difference in the way wages are structured. We will have to have a dialogue as they (the employees) cannot have best of both worlds. So we will have to come somewhere midway and take a call. Many of them will get a huge lump-sum right now, while some may have the option to take it in future so there are various options.

Who will benefit and how will it look like?

It will depend on the grade of the officer, how ambitious they are, etcThere is slightly different structure in us (SBI) and them (associate banks). In the associates, all employees draw 50% of their last drawn salaries as pension. They also have service gratuity linked to the number of years they have serviced. They do not get provident fund i.e. their bank does not contribute for the PF of the employees. Up to scale 3 or so, pension is 50%, while above it is 40% of the last drawn salary. We have a cap on gratuity and we have a contribution to provident fund. So it is not a straight-jacket structure. Everyone may not get everything. But there are positives in both.

There is resistance from the unions and they have planned a strike?

We have mentioned we do not contemplate any loss of jobs. Even in the previous two mergers, we did not have. There is no question of any risk and these are unnecessary fears. Average recruitments are 15,000 every year, so we will just end up recruiting less people. Net it will be win-win for all employees.

What about duplication of operations? What will happen to the staff there?

Every year, we also have 15,000 people retiring, so over a period of time, the redundancy will be absorbed over a period of 2 years. We would not have any infringement on that front.

A merger of such scale would have challenges

We expect challenges mainly in HR as there will be lot of discussions. Essentially, we have to discuss with the employee unions and the challenge will be in re-organisation of circles. Because of the huge numbers that will come in, we expect to add about 4-5 circles from existing 14 circles. We also have to rationalize operations of 20% of the branches which are far-away from the corporate centre.

How will you look at the asset quality aspect of the associates?

Largely, everything is system driven and there is no different system of operations. On the corporate front, we are aware of corporate advances and the large lenders, so we are well aware of the situation. So, it is not completely unknown to us.

What about the local business of the associates?

People had similar apprehensions even earlier when we merged the State Bank of Saurashtra. Almost lock, stock, and barrel of the customers have moved to SBI and they are very much satisfied as they have larger amount sanctioned and in a position to get more credit too.

What will be your balance sheet size post the merger?

It will increase to Rs 37 lakh crore (from the current Rs 28 lakh crore).

What about the real estate value you would get from the merger?

It is valued at about Rs 3,500 to 5000 crore, this is a ballpark valuation.
In the midst of the leaks, a junior minister from Panama came to India, met government officials, and left the country without doing what she had come here to do: make a speech at a conference of women entrepreneurs.

Maria Luisa Navarro the vice-minister of multilateral affairs and cooperation in Panama, arrived in India on Sunday to attend the All Ladies League-Women Economic Forum at Hotel Pullman in New Delhi. But, sources say, she did not attend it. The speculation is that she realised the media attention she would attract and grew cold feet.

Several attempts to get a clear picture from the organisers of the event failed. They confirmed that she did not attend the conference on the first day, they were not clear whether Navarro cancelled her attendance. Some say she may have met the entrepreneurs at the event but skipped her speech.

An official at the Panama embassy said: The vice-ministers schedule in India was packed. If she didnt attend the conference, she must have been busy. He did not give details of what kept Navarro busy.

What is known for certain is that Navarro came on May 15 and checked into a five-star hotel in central Delhi. The receptionist at the hotel said she checked out on Tuesday night. The embassy says she left for Panama on Wednesday.

So what did she do in India?

Navarro did not go to meet anyone in the finance ministry, in fact, there has been no appointments sought from any Panamian minister for meeting anyone in North Block since the alleged money-laundering leaks started making news.

However, Navarro met VK Singh, the minister of state for external affairs. It was a closely-guarded meeting. The discussions veered around a bilateral agreement for tax information exchange. Indian authorities need original documents from Panama to proceed with investigation against Indians named in the expose. Panama, earlier this week, had expressed its willingness for a bilateral agreement with India. And sources in the government say that this is the first meeting on that.

The Panama leaks showed how a Panamian law firm, Mossack-Fonseca, helped people to park their money in tax-havens to avoid taxes. India needs an agreement to get its hands on the original documents from the law firm. In the absence of the agreement, the Indian tax authorities are finding it difficult to move ahead with the probe.

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RIL and its partner BP Plc are all set to begin their next phase of expansion at the Krishna-Godavari.

In April, the Mukesh Ambani-led company invited tenders for drilling and recovering gas from three deep-sea clusters off the east coast of India including the R-series, Satellite-series and MJ-1 fields.

But the most important aspect of any sas recovery by RIL and its partners is the pricing of gas.

Sources in the government said that executives from both RIL and BP have met oil ministry officials to initiate talks of withdrawing the gas-pricing arbitration pending in Supreme Court.

These are deep-sea areas and RIL will get marketing and pricing freedom, that is, a higher price for gas from these areas, if they withdraw the litigation with the government, said a source in the oil ministry without wanting to be named. He confirmed that the company has assured the government that it will initiate the process of withdrawing the litigation.

Sources said that BP has been advising RIL to withdraw the litigation and the entire matter will be resolved by the end of the year.

RIL did not respond to mails sent by HT.

On March 11, the Union Cabinet had allowed free pricing of gas to developers drilling difficult terrains including deep-sea and high-pressure zones. During this decision it was also made clear that if the developer was engaged in a gas-pricing litigation with the government then this liberal pricing mechanism will not be applicable to them, unless the arbitration is dropped.

According to the new pricing formula, from April a unit of gas produced from existing wells will fetch $3.15 per million British thermal unit (mmBtu), but gas from new deep sea wells will get $7 per unit.

A presentation by the oil ministry said that the recent pricing freedom allowed by the Cabinet, will help monetise 6.5 tcf (trillion cubic feet) of gas valued at $28.35 billion, or `1.8 trillion. Of this, RIL has eight discoveries with 2.5 tcf of gas.

BP is 30% partner in RILs 21 gas blocks, including the KG D6. Canadas Niko Resources has 10% holding in KG D6.

It was in 2014 that RIL proceeded with an arbitration demanding immediate implementation of the gas pricing formula as devised by the previous UPA regime.

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News / Africa

by Stephen Jakes

Police in Malawi have arrested a 17-year-old boy for abducting a 14-year-old girl. The incident occurred in Mdzuche village, according to Malawi24.The suspected was identified as Willard Paulo.According to police, both the suspect and the victim were school dropouts. Paulo abducted the victim on May 1, took her to his home and married her, without the knowledge of the her parents. He was set to appear in court soon to answer the charge of abduction.This came a few weeks after a 36-year-old man from Lilongwe was arrested on incest charges.According to a previous News24 report, the man, who acted on superstition, was arrested for allegedly having sex with his 17-year-old daughter."The superstitious man sweet-talked his daughter that they would become rich if he had sex with her. The daughter succumbed to her father's demand. The secret is now out because the daughter is pregnant," police were quoted as saying.
As mercury is soaring to new highs in the Capital, the Delhi Police will provide their personnel with oral rehydration solution packets and wet collar bands to beat the heat.

The items will be provided to personnel deployed in police control room (PCR) vans and those on traffic management duty -- exposed to torrid heat throughout the day.

The authorities are procuring around 3,000 neck cooling scarves for PCR vans personnel. Similar scarves were provided to traffic police personnel last year to fight the soaring temperature in the city, police sources said.

Wrapping a cooling scarf around the neck keeps the body temperature 5 to 10 degrees cooler than outside temperature. It is a reusable scarf which is put under water for 30 minutes before using it for about 12 hours. Made of poly-cotton, each khaki scarf contains absorbent cooling crystals which hydrate when soaked to form a cooling gel that assists the bodys natural cooling system, said a police officer.

According to the officer, the special arrangements for PCR vans and traffic personnel are being made following instructions from Delhi Police chief Alok Kumar Verma who had expressed concern about the health of the staff. bout the concern for staff performing duties on roads directly under the sun.

Read: Intense heat wave to sweep parts of India next 2-3 days: IMD warns

As cases of dehydration and heatstroke are frequently reported among such personnel, it has been decided that packets of ORS will be provided to them. Since three personnel are deployed in one PCR van round-the-clock, each of them would be given one ORS packet every day for the next couple of months, said the officer.

The department has already provided 20-litre water cooling jugs in each PCR vans. The personnel would be directed to mix ORS with water in the jug and drink at regular intervals.

Considering the consequences of heat and its ill-effects on heath, this is a much-needed step for PCR vans and traffic personnel, who have to stand for long hours under the blazing sun and manage traffic and law and order, the officer said.

The capital has been witnessing severely hot weather conditions with the maximum temperature touching 47 degrees Celsius.
Residents of Sangam Vihar captured Delhi Jal Board tankers on Thursday and shouted slogans to protest irregular and inadequate water supply to the colony for the past four weeks.

The residents started their protest at 10am and blocked the way of the jal board tankers with their plastic cans. Their protest continued till 6pm despite the sweltering heat. Police had to be called to deal with the situation but the residents resisted the police who tried to remove the cans.

There were unconfirmed reports about a scuffle between the police and the residents. The police denied any such incident. A senior officer said the protesters had blocked a colony road and the cops removed the water cans.

Several areas in Sangam Vihar have no piped supply and completely depend on water tankers for their daily supply. Residents alleged that for the past many weeks, they were getting only 250 litres per week per family supply, which is highly inadequate.

The local residents ended their protest only after local AAP MLA Dinesh Mohaniya, who is vice-chairman of the Delhi Jal Board, reached the spot and assured the people. On his assurance, the residents let the tankers go.

Read: For 22 parched districts, every drop of water counts

Mohaniya blamed some local leaders for inciting the people and said the issue was being politicised despite the fact that the government was trying all possible ways to ensure water supply to the area.

Earlier, a group of protesters had gone to Mohaniyas office in the afternoon but they could not meet him.

Ravi Kumar, a local resident, said, The DJB is giving only 250 litres water to a family that too once in a week. During peak summer, the frequency of tankers has also reduced.

Residents alleged that the water meant for free distribution in the area is being sold. They are charging R1,000 for a tanker, said a resident.

Prateek Gupta, another resident, said little development has taken place to ensure piped water supply to the area. The water pipelines laid earlier are catering to a few lanes, while in most of the area taps are running dry.

In March, the DJB had approved a plan to install 180 km water pipeline in Sangam Vihar. However, the work is yet to start.

Mohaniya said the project is on the track and tenders will be floated soon. We are serious about resolving the water crisis but residents need to be patient. We recently laid temporary water pipelines here and supplying water in the area covering 70% population. We are looking into the issue.

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The Delhi High Court on Thursday said the steps taken by Centre to improve the security situation in the Capital were insufficient.

It criticised the government for failing to come up with concrete proposals to deal with the issue.

A bench of Justice BD Ahmed and Justice Sanjeev Sachdeva remarked: This is not sufficient. Do not force us to make statements. Where are your concrete proposals?

The bench also pulled up the Delhi government, saying nobody was serious despite the fact that thousands of samples were pending in forensic science laboratories due to which investigation in criminal cases were hampered.

According to Delhi Police, approximately 11,000 samples are pending in the forensic labs and this will hamper so many criminal probes. Nobody is serious about it. Both governments (Centre and Delhi) can say let law of jungle prevail here and everybody can do whatever they want, it said.

The court had earlier directed the Centre to increase manpower in police.

The Centres counsel said the finance ministry had to take a call as it would provide funds. He said a committee formed to look into the matter would submit its report soon.

How long we will wait? Why do such decisions take so long? We cannot force you, we can only tell you. If you do not have the funds then tell us, we will close the matter, the bench said posting the matter till May 27.
A resident of northeast Delhis Mustafabad was arrested on Wednesday for allegedly kidnapping and strangling her three-year-old niece.

Roshan kept the body in the bed box in her room and slept on it for two days till the stench gave away the secret.

Roshan allegedly suspected her husband of having an affair with her co-sister (his brothers wife). To get even, she planned to kidnap and kill the womans daughter, said police.

The girls father reported his daughter was missing on Tuesday. He stated that she went to the market to buy chips, but she did not return. He did not raise suspicion towards any individuala casewas registered, said deputy commissioner of police (northeast) Ajit Kumar Singla.

The girls details were uploaded on Zipnet (a forum where police uploads information about missing persons) and twenty teams were formed to trace girl.

Two teams were deployed near her house and others were deployed in the other areas of Delhi, UP and NCR. Teams were sent to all bus stations, railway stations, hospitals and shelter houses, but they could not trace the girl, Singla said.

On Wednesday, while recording statements of the family members, the police team sensed a foul smell coming from Roshans room, he said.

The room was searched and the bed was inspected. The dead body of kidnapped girl was found inside the bed, Singla said.

The woman was arrested and a case of murder was registered.

Interrogation revealed that Roshan fought with her husband Firdosh on Monday, accusing him of having an affair with his sister-in-law, police said.

On May 17, Roshan gave `10 to the girl and took her into her room that afternoon. After the girl slept in her room, she strangled her using her bare hands. She then kept the dead body in her bed and covered the dead body with clothes, a police source said.

Further investigation in the case is in progress.
Around 64.7% rural students have passed in the Class 12 board examinations conducted by the Board of School Education Haryana as compared to their urban counterparts whose pass percentage was 58.6.

The board, infamous for poor results, had everything to cheer this time as it saw an increase in overall pass percentage of around 10% in the results announced on Wednesday. This year the passing percentage of students was 62.4% as compared to 53.9% last year.

Girls outperformed boys once again in the state by over 15%. The pass percentage of girls was 70.77 as compared to 55.78% boys who cleared the exam.

As many as 2.5 lakh students appeared for the exams which were held from March 8 to 29 this year. However, only 1,52,815 cleared the exam. For 1,36,748 boys who appeared, 76,296 passed the exam while for 1,08,129 girl students who appeared in the exam, 76,519 passed it.

Read more | Haryana board Class-12 results: Passing percentage up 9%

The passing percentage was maximum in science stream with 69.88% students clearing the exams. For arts and commerce, the passing percentage was 59.9 and 59.5, respectively. Students who took agriculture as a subject showed the best result with 98.2% clearing the exam.

In districts, Sonepat grabbed the top spot with 77.2% of its students passing the exam. The second spot was for Mahendragarh where 72% students passed and the last spot went to Faridabad with only 43.9% students of the district clearing the exams.
The renewal of recognition of more than 75 % of private-run schools in Madhya Pradesh is under question as most of the institutes do not have qualified teachers.

The Right to Education (RTE) Act norms states that a teacher has to have a bachelor of education (BEd) degree or a diploma in education (DEd), depending on the classes in which they teach.

There more than 20,000 private schools, including primary, middle and higher secondary schools in the state. Out of these at least 15,000 schools do not have qualified teachers.

Schools have to apply for renewal of recognition every three years. Many of the schools recognition renewal applications are pending with the district education offices as teachers are not qualified.

A number of district education officers have also asked for the advice of Rajya Shiksha Kendra.

New applications for recognition of a number of schools are also not being accepted as the RTE norms clearly state that private school teachers have to be qualified.

Rajya Shiksha Kendra has written a letter to the Centre requesting for an extension of the deadline.

An official, who did not wish to be named, told Hindustan Times, We have requested the Centre to give the teachers time until 2018, and if recognitions of schools are cancelled then 75  80% of private schools in the state will be closed as there are many teachers who have not been able to complete their diploma or degree.

As many as 65 primary and middle schools in Bhopal have not been granted recognition renewal until now, said district education officer Dharmendra Sharma.

We cant renew their recognition as teachers are not qualified in these schools, we are waiting for RSKs direction, we might consider the cases if RSK tells us to,  he said.
Jiyas father Pankaj Juneja remembers clearly how his seven-year-old daughter would taunt him for scolding her for her three-and-a-half-year old sister Shriyas fault. Jiya, though, used to playfully let go saying she does not mind that until her little sister turns five.

Pankaj, who works with IT firm Wipro, says he would have had fulfilled the promise if only Jiya lived to see that day.

The family is shattered after Jiyas demise. A billion prayers and some of the best doctors in the city could not save her.

The Class 3 student of Ryan International School lost her battle with life at Medanta - the Medicity on Tuesday night. She was in a coma since May 9, when she suffered from Cerebral Edema - swelling of the brain - after a speeding car ran over her near her residence in Krishna Colony near Sector 7 area of old Gurgaon.

Though Pankaj has accepted the destiny of his daughter, he wishes no other child and parent face a similar fate.

Though the schooI bus did not have an attendant, I have no one to blame. I just hope all schools ensure that no other student has to face what Jiya faced, he says with teary eyes.

The family was informed about Jiyas deteriorating health on Monday night. Worried, Pankaj, who is in his early forties, hurried with his wife to the hospital only to know that their daughter was no more.

The brain swelling had affected other parts of her body, Pankaj said.

Those close to the family said that her body was so swollen that it was difficult to recognize her. The body was brought home around 5:30 am and cremated around 9am.

We tried our best to save her. She was being supervised by experienced medical practitioners. Alas, we failed, Jiyas grandfather Ganpati Rai Juneja, who lives with the family, said.

Usually, Jiyas grandfather received her from the bus stop outside their house. But, on that day, her mother walked up to the main road and waited for Jiyas school bus. Jiya was so excited to see her mother on the other side of the road that she rushed without even looking on either sides, a family member said.

Maybe this is what was written in her fate. Otherwise the bus would have dropped her near the house. The driver didnt know the road and there was no attendant to help her cross the road. She would have been playing with her younger sister in the verandah today, Pankaj said.

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A nine-year-old boy is selling his old comics through social media websites to raise money to feed stray animals.

Neal Batra, an animal lover and student of The Shri Ram Aravali School, has collected over Rs. 2,000 by selling 56 books. He intends to use the money to buy food for abandoned and stray dogs.

I love animals and have plenty of stray dogs as friends. My closest friend is a young dog Chumpie. We play in the evening and I never leave a chance to feed the dogs in my colony. With the money raised, I will buy food for the animals, Neal Batra said.

An avid reader, Neal sold his collection including Archie comics, Jungle Book and Pokemon for Rs. 30 each. Neal posted information about the books on Facebook groups through his mothers profile. Interested people visited his house in Nirvana Country to buy the books.

I had already read the books and instead of stacking them in the book shelf, I thought of using them to raise funds. Each book came at a market price of at least Rs. 250 but we made it available for Rs. 30, Neal said.

My parents have always motivated me to do good for the underprivileged. My work does not stop with this. I am already working on another plan, Neal said.

In the coming days, Neal plans to sell baked cakes. He expects to raise more funds by selling bakery items.

I enjoy baking cakes and tried my hand at a few dessert recipes too, Neal said.

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Environmentalists have for long told us to stop using plastic bottles. Now, theres yet another reason to stop using plastics of any kind, water bottles included, in our daily lives. Studies have shown that mothers-to-be who consumed bottled water are likely to increase the risk of obesity in their children. Its got to do with a common chemical used in plastic water bottles -- Bisphenol A (BPA). This is one of the most widely used chemicals in products of everyday use like plastic water bottles, metal food cans and thermal receipt paper.

The findings showed that mothers who exposed their foetus to BPA increased their risk of developing a high fat mass index -- a measure of body fat mass adjusted for height, percent body fat, and waist circumference -- by the age of seven.

Read: Stress in pregnancy | It ups protective mechanisms in babies, says study

A whopping 94 percent of women in the study had the chemical in their urine and their school-aged children showed increased measures of body fat. Also, children exposed to higher concentrations of prenatal BPA had higher levels of adiposity.

Read: This Delhi resident leads a plastic-free life

Mommies, please steer clear of all plastic items. (Shutterstock)

BPA, which is also one of the endocrine disrupting chemicals may alter the babys metabolism and lead to an early formation of fat cells in their body, the researchers said.

The study provides evidence that prenatal exposure to BPA may contribute to developmental origins of obesity as determined by measures of body fat in children as opposed to the traditional indicator of body mass index, which only considers height and weight, said led author Lori Hoepner from Columbia University in the US.

Further, the association between BPA and fat mass index and waist circumference was higher in girls, the researchers said.

Read: Women with late pregnancy have healthier, taller, more educated kids

However, there was no association found between prenatal BPA exposure and body fat outcomes in boys, the researchers noted in the paper published online in the journal Environmental Health Perspectives.

In addition, the chemical has also been linked to several health outcomes such as asthma, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), anxiety, depression, early puberty in girls, diabetes, obesity and heart disease in adults.

Read: Milk for anganwadi, school kids | Harmful plastic glasses being used at many places in MP

The evidence that prenatal BPA exposure is associated with measures of obesity in children may be an important underlying factor in the obesity epidemic, said one of the researchers, Andrew Rundle, associate professor at Columbia Universitys Mailman School of Public Health.

For the study, the team analysed urine samples and child body composition from 369 mother-child pairs, from pregnancy through early childhood. Height and weight were measured for children at age five and age seven.

To reduce exposure to BPA, avoid plastic containers of quality numbers three and seven, shift from canned foods to fresh or frozen foods, and choose glass, porcelain, or stainless steel containers, especially for hot food and liquids, recommended National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences in the US.
India, Iran and Afghanistan are set to sign an agreement on developing Chabahar port and establishing a transit-transport corridor during Prime Minister Narendra Modis visit to Tehran next week, a deal that will make it easier for New Delhi to access markets as far afield as the Central Asian republics.

The agreement, to be signed in the presence of Modi, Iranian President Hassan Rouhani and Afghan President Ashraf Ghani on May 23, is expected to be the centrepiece of the Indian Prime Ministers two-day visit, sources said.

The establishment of a transit-transport corridor with Chabahar port in Irans Sistan-Baluchistan province at its heart will allow Afghanistan to bypass Pakistan for trade with India. It will also allow India and Afghanistan to access new markets in the Central Asian republics.

Read: Pact with India, Iran on Chabahar port to be inked by June: Afghan envoy

The three countries have engaged in protracted negotiations on the Chabahar Agreement since 2003 but the venture was boosted by recent developments, including the lifting of nuclear-related sanctions on Tehran in January and New Delhis renewed focus on the port in southeast Iran.

The Afghan ambassador to India, Shaida Mohammad Abdali, had recently described the agreement as a done deal. The external affairs ministry said in a statement that the agreement will be a strategic bulwark for greater flow of people and goods among the three countries as well as in the region.

During a meeting in New Delhi last month, representatives of Afghanistan, India and Iran finalised and initialled the text of the agreement They also agreed to set up a sub-committee to frame transit, port, customs and consular protocols within six months.

Pakistan has been watching moves by the three countries to operationalise the Chabahar Agreement with a wary eye as it believes the project could impact its efforts to develop Gwadar port in the restive Balochistan province with Chinese assistance. Gwadar is also at the heart of the $46-billion China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, which will run from the port to Xinjiang.

The Afghan side has already warned India and Iran to be prepared for a possible attack by Pakistan-backed elements on the 218-km Zaranj-Delaram highway  a crucial road built with Indian assistance to serve as a link to Chabahar  to send out a message that the project is unviable.

India has extended a $150-million line of credit for making jetties and berths at Chabahar and put in place other measures for the project, including the supply of steel rails worth $400 million and technical assistance for building a railway line connecting Chabahar and Zahedan, located near the Afghan border.

Read: India to invest $20 billion in Irans Chabahar port development
News / Africa

by Staff reporter

CAPE Town - President Robert Mugabe is expected to be among the guests celebrating the centenary of the University of Fort Hare this Friday, Minister in the Presidency Jeff Radebe said.As a graduate of the university, which opened in 1916, he would be joined by President Jacob Zuma and other still-to-be announced leaders of African countries.Zuma would deliver the keynote address and Mugabe would speak as an alumnus. South African musicians, including Nathi, Ringo Madlingozi, and the Mahotella Queens were expected to perform.The university was originally known as the South African Native College. Many of the country's political elite such as Oliver Tambo, Nelson Mandela, Govan Mbeki, and Mangosuthu Buthelezi studied there. Others included artist Ernest Mancoba and poet Dennis Brutus.It changed to a college for Xhosa speakers when the National Party government took it over between 1959 and 1960, the university says on its website.In a statement on Wednesday, Radebe said it was a place where African people could meet and draw strength from each other.The university is expected to be repaired and restored by various government departments as part of the centenary. The Department of Arts and Culture has started #MyFortHare to encourage people to tell their stories about the institution.However, it might not be all champagne and congratulations as threats of student protests increased and the Zimbabwe People First opposition party objected to the visit.ZPF's interim co-ordinator in South Africa, Builder Lawrence Mavhaire, reportedly urged the university to withdraw the invitation. He believed Mugabe had embarrassed former graduates through his alleged human rights abuses.Mugabe visited South Africa in April 2015 and delivered a lengthy off-the-cuff speech which included a warning to not "oversmoke".
Nearly 1.8 million or 45% of the total adult population in the Kashmir valley, battered by 26-years of violent conflict, show symptoms of depression, anxiety and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), a survey said on Thursday.

The research by Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF) in collaboration with Kashmir Universitys department of psychology and the states Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, covered 5,428 households in 399 villages across all the 10 districts of the valley between October and December 2015.

According to the research summary, which was also presented at a symposium on mental health held at the Government Medical College in Srinagar, 41% of people exhibit symptoms of probable depression, 26% show symptoms of probable anxiety and 19% that of probable PTSD.

The estimated prevalence of all the three mental disorders was significantly higher for women than men. Fifty percent of women and 37% of men have probable depression, 36% of women and 21% of men have a probable anxiety disorder, and 22% of women and 18% of men have probable PTSD.

Survey findings: Mental distress in Kashmiris 41% of those surveyed exhibited symptoms of probable depression 26% are likely to suffer from anxiety, 19% from PTSD Women and those over 55 years were more likely to suffer from mental disorders 93% of those surveyed experienced conflict-related trauma More than 70% of Kashmiri adults have experienced or witnessed the sudden or violent death of someone they knew

The proportion of mental distress was significantly higher in the over 55 year age group for all disorders, it said.

The research revealed that exposure to multiple traumatic events was positively associated with all the mental disorders. It said, on an average, an adult living in the Kashmir Valley has witnessed or experienced 7.7 traumatic events during their lifetime. While 93% of people experienced conflict-related trauma, 94% experienced trauma due to natural disasters.

More than 70% of adults have experienced or witnessed the sudden or violent death of someone they knew, the survey said. As further exposure to trauma, 70% reported having experienced a work-related accident, transport accident and/or a life-threatening illness or injury.

Read more | Class of 2016: Are Kashmiri boys outside J-K all right?

One crucial outcome of the focus group discussions held in each district was a clear gap in accessibility to mental health services. The main barrier to seeking treatment included lack of awareness of available mental health services. Other commonly mentioned obstacles included distance, travel time, and associated costs necessary to reach health services, Dr Tambri Housen, MSFs principal researcher, said.

It underscored an urgent need to develop a comprehensive, integrated and decentralised mental health programme in the area aiming at both prevention and treatment. The recommendations listed in the report also call for expansion of mental health care services and increased sensitisation in the community for prevention and care of mental distress.

The next step would be to use this data and work together with key stakeholders and mental health experts to tailor healthcare services to meet the mental health needs of people in Kashmir, Dr Housen said.

The full report will be released on May 25 by the MSF.
Former RJD MP Md Shahabuddin, whose associate is allegedly under the police scanner in the murder of journalist Rajdeo Ranjan, was on Thursday shifted to Bhagalpur central jail from the district jail at Siwan, , even though there is no trial in progress against him at present.

Shahabuddin is serving a life sentence for the murder of two brothers. The RJD MP has been in Siwan jail since 2004, which incidentally happens to be his home district. In his 12 years at Siwan,he was shifted twice to Bhagalpur for six months each during elections.

Siwan policehad on Wednesday raided the divisional jail and detained 63 persons who had come to meet the RJD leader. The raids were conducted following inputs that orders to kill 42-yearold Ranjan, the head of Hindi daily Hindustan in Siwan town, on May 13 came from somebody lodged in the jail.

Read: Siwan jail raided after journalist murder, Shahabuddins cell searched

Bihar prison rules state that anyone awarded over a five-year sentence should be lodged in the central jail.

Those serving up to five years should be lodged in the district jail while others serving up to three years should be kept in the sub-division jail.

The rules are subject to the condition that no trial is under progress against the prisoner concerned.

Shahabuddin is serving a life sentence and official sources said he has not made a trial court appearance in the past six months.

However, IG (prisons) Anand Kishore said Shahabuddin was kept in Siwan to ensure that the trial against him is not hampered.

If he is shifted outside, the trial will suffer, he added, without elaborating the case in which he is facing a trial.

With the police carrying out raids in Siwan jail on Wednesday, there has been growing demand from the Opposition to shift the former MP.

His trial can be conducted through video-conferencing even from the central jail. The most important thing is to check his influence outside the prison, said BJP leader Sushil Kumar Modi on Wednesday,

A Siwan jail official admitted Shahabuddin had made no trial appearance since December 10, 2015, when he was awarded life sentence in the infamous case of murder of two brothers  Girish Raj and Satish Raj  sons of a Siwan businessman, Chandrakeshwar Prasad alias Chanda Babu, on August 16, 2004.

The special court had called it the rarest of rare case.
The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) is probing the multi-million Euro payments made by the UK-based AgustaWestland to middleman Christian Michel after the chopper contract was signed in 2010.

The payments began around three weeks after the deal was signed in February 2010, to Michels Global Services

FZE and Global Trade & Commerce Ltd as per the contracts with the choppers maker AW Limited, said a source in the CBI.

The pact with Global Services was on March 1, 2010 while with the Global Trade it concluded on May 26 same year, according to CBIs case papers. The source said, The payments were made in lieu of no work actually.

The AW Limited bagged the February 8, 2010 contract to supply 12 choppers for Rs 3,727 crore allegedly by roping in middlemen like Michel and funneling up to Rs 360 crore for a bribe payment to swing the deal in India, said the source.

It is suspected that the AW Limited paid a huge sum as commission to Christian Michel to help create an enabling atmosphere in India in the name of provision of various logistical services via contracts, said the source.

The job of AWs three European middlemen, including Michel, was to ensure the reduction of the contracts technical requirement, on the choppers optimum flying capacity, to 4,500m from 6,000m, said the source.

Among the Michel-AW Limited contracts that were aimed at camouflaging the commission paid under the CBI scanner is the March 2010 contract. The March 1, 2010 contract between Michels Global Services FZE and the AW Limited was signed to provide various services by the former connected to the execution of the VVIP choppers 2010 deal with India, said the source.

But there was a catch here, which got CBIs attention, he said. The services were to be provided three years after the 2010 chopper deal, he said.
From this academic year, students in Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) schools can study yoga and get marks for it.

The board has informed schools that they can offer yoga as an activity to primary (classes 1-8) and secondary (classes 9-10) students, making it part of their daily school routine from the 2016-17 academic year.

Last year, the government had courted controversy by asking schools to hold mass yoga programmes on International Yoga Day on June 21. Some states had also asked students to perform surya-namaskars.

Playing it safe this year, the education board, besides urging schools to mark Yoga Day this year as well, has also suggested ways in which schools can incorporate yoga in their internal activities schedule.

Joseph Emmanuel, secretary of the board, issued a circular on Wednesday stating that schools may include yoga as an activity for assessment under the Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation (CCE).

The assessment or grades will also be depicted in the students annual report card.

Several city schools said that they would be willing to offer the subject but they did not have the infrastructure for it.

Du r i n g mo n s o o n s we cannot have yoga outdoors and there is not much space available indoors for such large numbers of students, said Ganesh Parmeshwaran, principal, Balbharti Public School, Airoli.

Some schools have already included yoga in their curriculum.

We have compulsory yoga from Class 1 to 10, marks are awarded after Class 5, said Deepshikha Srivastava, principal, Rajhans Vidyalaya, Andheri.

The board has also suggested that a common yoga protocol developed by the ministry of Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturotherapy, Unani, Siddhi and Homeopathy (AYUSH) must regularly be practiced by students starting from Class 6.

This protocol has been designed in such a way that it requires minimum time to practice while ensuring maximum health benefits to an individual, the circular stated.

Also, schools have been asked to send one yoga or physical education teacher for the Certification Course being organised by the ministry of AYUSH in collaboration with the Quality Council of India.

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Few things divide people so dramatically as debates over the right to life. Capital punishment, abortion, euthanasia -- there is no middle ground, for most people, on these issues. You either consider life sacred or your prioritise the individuals freedom to choose.

Theres an interesting twist when it comes to euthanasia. With execution and abortion, the subject of the debate is not heard. A death row convict is not asked his opinion; a foetus cannot give one.

With euthanasia, each side is often able to argue their case. And so you have elective deaths such as that of Brittany Maynard, the 29-year-old American newlywed with terminal brain cancer who moved states to make use of Oregons physician-assisted suicide law.

You have living wills that seek to determine how much life support a person is to be given.

But you also have cases such as that of Terri Schiavo, a woman in a persistent vegetative state whose family was torn apart as her husband said she would have wanted to die and distraught parents beg for her feeding tube to stay.

In Schiavos case, the debate wore on for seven years until US courts allowed her feeding tube to be removed, in 2005.

In India, the idea has prevailed -- until recently -- that it is better to support any remaining vestiges of life than to act in such a way as to speed up death (except in prison; there we continue to have rows of people awaiting the noose).

Last week, the Union health ministry invited public reactions to a draft bill that looks set to change that. Called the Terminally Ill Patients (Protection of Patients and Medical Practitioners) Bill, it seeks to legalise passive euthanasia -- the kind where you allow a person to die without actually doing anything to speed that process along.

Its a shift in policy that began in 2011, when a mercy killing petition was filed on behalf of a former nurse who had at that point spent 38 years in a coma. Aruna Shanbaug suffered extensive brain damage when she was raped and sexually assaulted by a sweeper at the government-run KEM hospital in Mumbai where she worked. The Supreme Court ruled against a mercy killing but delivered a landmark judgment allowing passive euthanasia under exceptional circumstances, and asking that the government frame a law to monitor it.

There are some who think India is not ready for this law. It takes sensitivity and maturity to make such a call, says Dr Bipin Walia, head of neuro-spine surgery at Delhis Max Hospital, Saket. We Indians are emotional by nature -- and we know how to find loopholes in a law.

Read | Govts draft bill again stirs debate on passive euthanasia

That latter bit is the slippery slope argument that even many proponents of euthanasia cant get past. If it is legal to passively allow or actively hasten death, whats to say an aged parent wont be hastened in favour of an inheritance, or a spouse have treatment withdrawn for the sake of a hefty insurance payout?

Cardiothoracic and vascular surgeon Dr A Sampath Kumar, author of a book called Patients Rights, has a counter-argument. The fundamental goal of medicine is to reduce pain and alleviate suffering, he says. As such, passive euthanasia can become an extension of medical care, in cases of terminal illnesses and extreme suffering.

In his time working at the citys All India Institute of Medical Sciences (Aiims), he dealt with numerous cases where passive euthanasia would have been the better alternative.

There are also some who argue for active euthanasia. In situations such as end-stage cancer, when even a morphine pump cannot manage the pain, mercy killing should be allowed, says oncologist Dr PK Julka. We deal with such patients and see how devastating continued life can be for them and their families. And what is the point in prolonging the physical agony of a terminally ill person?

The risk of abuse should not be a deterrent, these doctors add. Instead, adds Supreme Court advocate Shekhar Naphade, who had argued for a mercy killing for Shanbaug, the focus should be on creating a strong law with safeguards to ensure it is not misused.

WHERE OTHER COUNTRIES STAND In the US, euthanasia is illegal but physician-assisted suicide is legal In The Netherlands and Belgium, euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide have been legal since 2001 and 2002 respectively In Switzerland and Germany, euthanasia is illegal but physician-assisted suicide is legal Japan: Euthanasia- Unclear (illegal in the Japanese criminal code, but a 1962 court case ruled that one can legally end a patients life if certain specific conditions are fulfilled / physician-assisted suicideillegal Euthanasia remains illegal in the UK, France, Canada and Australia

TIMELINE: INDIAS JOURNEY TO A EUTHANASIA LAW 2006: The Law Commission of India, a government-appointed body that works to reform the law , recommends that the issue of euthanasia be examined by the Union health ministry in consultation with experts. After due deliberation, it is decided not to frame any laws on the subject 2011: While hearing the Aruna Shanbaug case, the Supreme Court passes a landmark judgment legalising passive euthanasia, asks the Centre to frame a law to monitor it. The courts guidelines include getting clearance from a medical board and state government, followed by a declaration from a high court. Active euthanasia is deemed unconstitutional. 2012: The union health ministry posts a draft of the Terminally Ill Patients (Protection of Patients and Medical Practitioners) Bill on its website and invites public reactions. The Bill will next need to be passed by both houses of Parliament and the President before it is deemed a law.

THE KEY DIFFERENCES In passive euthanasia, the medical treatment prolonging the life of a patient -- ventilator support, a feeding tube -- is withdrawn with the intention of allowing the patient to die.Active euthanasia entails deliberately causing the patients death through injections or overdose.Physician-assisted suicide is when a doctor offers advice or material to help a person end their own life.

(To take a look at Indias proposed bill, go to mohfw.nic.in. You can email your reactions to the ministry of health and family welfare at passiveeuthanasia@gmail.com by June 19)

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In 2011, Banerjee defeated the Left with the help of the Congress. Five years later, she waged a lone battle against an alliance of the Left and Congress and crushed the communists.

The remarkable victory for Banerjee, who left the Congress to form her own party in 1988, also shows that revival of the Left in Bengal is still a far cry.

The cut and paste alliance of Left and the Congress failed to appeal to voters. Parties that had been killing each other until a few years ago suddenly turned into friends to take on Banerjee. In many areas, the vote transfer between the Congress and the Left did not happen due to the uneasiness among the supporters of the two sides.

Also, the Left-Congress alliance failed to project any face while Banerjee spearheaded the partys campaign. She showered sopsfrom cash to local clubs to cycles for studentsand won many hearts. Political observers added that the Trinamool leader invested a lot in the rural sector and the move paid dividends.

The Left also lost the plot during the campaign. While it spent hours attacking Banerjee, the chief minister remained focussed on the development agenda. During the last five years, Banerjee travelled extensively in the districts, personally monitored projects and interacted freely with the locals. All these added value to her political goodwill, said a Banerjee aide.

The chief minister steadfastly refused to acquire fertile land for industries. While it discouraged big investors to return to Bengal, the rural Bengal, which has a low per capita land holding, felt assured -- a stark contrast to the Left era when attempts to acquire land led to the death of protesters in Nandigram.

In a three-corner fight with the BJP also trying to gain ground, the Trinamool leader got a solid backing from the 34% minority population of the statea deciding factor in many seats.

Banerjee not only emerged as the undisputed leader of the eastern state but this victory will also help her consolidate her position in a possible third front initiative for 2019. She had already been in touch with leaders such as Nitish Kumar, Naveen Patnaik and Arvind Kejriwal. With the second consecutive win in the state that gives 42 MPs in Lok Sabha, Trinamool is likely to be a better choice for the Third Front leaders than the Left.

As an administrator, Banerjee will be under more pressure to deliver and appease the rising expectations from her voters. She may have to re-look at her policies that had so far not encouraged industries to return to Bengal. But her first priority must be to put a leash on political violence as Bengal has already earned notoriety on that aspect.

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India was expecting a breakthrough in resuming the dialogue process with Pakistan under which the two countries could hold talks on all issues, including Kashmir, the Indian envoy in Islamabad has been quoted as saying in a media report on Thursday.

Indian high commissioner in Pakistan Gautam Bambawale said talks must be held on all issues, including Kashmir, and added that India was ready and will go ahead with the talks.

Bambawale, who reached Lahore on Wednesday on a two-day visit, told a local TV channel that a breakthrough was expected in the resumption of the dialogue process.

He, however, added that no date has yet been finalised for foreign secretary-level talks.

After the Pathankot airbase attack, talks were suspended and tension ran high between the two countries, he said.

The diplomat said that all issues would be taken up whenever the dialogue process resumed and added that India wanted to expand trade with Pakistan.

It is highly important to promote trade between the two countries, the envoy said.

Talking about the alleged Indian spy arrested by Pakistan, Bambawale said Kulbhushan Jadhav was an Indian national and a request had been made to Pakistan government for a meeting with him.

Kulbhushan Jadhav was reportedly arrested in Balochistan after he entered from Iran and was accused by Pakistan of planning subversive activities in the country.

The India-Pakistan talks, which had started during External Affairs Minister Sushma Swarajs visit to Islamabad for the Heart of Asia conference, was stalled after the January 2 attack on Pathankot airbase in which seven Indian security personnel were killed.

India has accused Pakistan-based terror group Jaish-e-Mohammed for the attack and has linked the resumption of the dialogue process to the action taken by Pakistan against the group.

Expressing delight over the warm welcome accorded to him in Pakistan, the Indian envoy said he had taken tips from former foreign minister Hina Rabbani Khar on how to strengthen ties between the two countries.
Pakistan alleged on Thursday that India was pursuing conventional nuclear and missile development programmes which can lead to nuclearisation of the Indian Ocean and can disturb the balance of power in the region.

Speaking on Indias reported successful testing of a ballistic missile defence system on May 15, Sartaj Aziz, adviser to prime minister on foreign affairs, said that apart from this air defence system, India has also recently conducted tests of nuclear capable, submarine-based K4 Ballistic Missiles.

Simultaneously large nuclear powered submarines are being built to carry these nuclear armed missile as a part of its second strike nuclear capability, Aziz alleged, while making a statement in the Senate, the Upper House of Parliament.

These two developments are part of the massive conventional nuclear and missile development programmes being pursued by India, which are now leading to nuclearisation of Indian Ocean, he said, adding Pakistan will take all necessary measures to augment its defence capabilities.

Read | No wrong direction: Obama cautions India, Pak on nuclear arsenals

Indias defence and foreign ministries did not respond to requests for comment and the defence ministry has not stated whether any test was conducted. India has not announced these tests in the past.

The row over the missile test is likely to heighten the long-running tension between the nuclear-armed neighbours who have fought three wars since being split amid violence at the end of the British colonial rule in 1947.

Aziz said that the development of a ballistic missile defence system and nuclear-powered submarines by India will upset the strategic balance in South Asia and affect the maritime security of all the 32 littoral states around the Indian Ocean.

Raising questions over the effectiveness of these missile defence systems, Aziz said the development of Anti-Ballistic Missile system (ABMs) may give India a false sense of security, leading to unexpected complications.

We are not oblivious to our defence needs and will have to upgrade our defensive capabilities through suitable technologies without entering into an arms race, he said.

Read | India could have gone nuclear as early as 1964, says US intel report

Pakistan is also considering to move a resolution in the next session of the UN General Assembly in September to declare the Indian Ocean a nuclear-free zone and will approach all the 32 littoral states that straddle the Indian Ocean to co-sponsor this resolution, he added.

Meanwhile, foreign office spokesperson Nafees Zakaria said at his weekly briefing that Pakistan has serious concerns over Indias supersonic interceptor missile testing.

Pakistan has serious concerns over Indias interceptor missile test and will take all necessary measures to augment its defence capabilities, he said.

He said that Indian actions were against the spirit of a peaceful and friendly neighbourhood.

We have sensitised the US and other members of the Conference on Disarment in Geneva about Pakistans concerns about Indias missile programme, he added.

Both nations have been developing missiles of varying ranges since they conducted nuclear tests in May 1998.

Indian officials have in the past also voiced concerns about Pakistans various missile tests.

US President Barack Obama in October urged Pakistan to avoid developments in its nuclear weapons programme that could increase risks and instability.

Washington has been concerned about Pakistans development of new nuclear weapons systems, including small tactical nuclear weapons, and has been trying to persuade Pakistan to make a unilateral declaration of restraint.

But Pakistani officials have said Islamabad will not accept limits to its weapons programme and argue that smaller tactical nuclear weapons are needed to deter a sudden attack by India.

Read | Ready to discuss arms control measures with India: Pakistan
Taking a dig at Union Minister V K Singh who has pitched for renaming Akbar Road as Maharana Pratap Road, Congress said that renaming roads is the job of the Municipal Corporation and ministers should work for the welfare of people.

If they have the penchant of renaming roads, why do they get elected to Parliament?, Party spokesman Manish Tewari asked.

Tewari reminded the BJP leaders like Singh that renaming roads is the job of the Municipal Corporation.

Why they get elected to Parliament, why are they running the Central Government? That is the job of the Municipal Corporation. They should have got elected to the Municipal Corporation, Tewari said.

He said that those in the ruling party should work for their constituencies and those in the government should work for the welfare of people through their ministries.

The Congress leader felt that such demands showed a tokenism mind-set, a frivolous mind-set which is not able to grapple with the complexities and challenges of governance. Therefore, they resort to every kind of chicanery in order to cover up for their ineptitude and mal-governance.

Tewari spoke in similar vein when asked about demands like renaming Aurangabad and Ahmedabad on the plea that they have been named after foreign invaders.

They should try to fulfill their promises to the people, the Congress leader said.

Government spurned the demand for renaming Akbar Road as Maharana Pratap Road, saying naming and renaming of streets was not on the agenda.

Naming and renaming of street is not the subject matter of the Urban Development Ministry. It is not on the governments agenda. Governments focus is only development, Urban Development Minister M Venkaiah Naidu told reporters.

Singh has pitched for renaming Akbar Road in Lutyens Zone after the doughty Mewar ruler Maharana Pratap and written to Naidu in this regard.

His demand comes amid reports that Haryana government too had sought renaming of Akbar road after the Mewar ruler. Playing down Singhs comments, BJP said everyone has a right to express his opinion but the governments priority was solving the countrys problems and its development.
News / Education

by Pamela Shumba

THE government of Kuwait is prepared to offer scholarships to up to 100 Zimbabwean students each year to study sciences at both state and private universities.Presenting a report in the National Assembly on the bilateral visit by a Parliamentary delegation to Kuwait, Makonde Member of Parliament Kindness Paradza told MPs last week that the government of Kuwait was willing to offer scholarships to Zimbabwean students.The delegation, led by the Speaker of the National Assembly, Jacob Mudenda, was invited by the Kuwait parliament."At this meeting, the Speaker of Parliament Mudenda outlined the Zimbabwean government's initiative aimed at promoting the teaching and learning of Mathematics and Science subjects in secondary schools in order to boost Zimbabwe's technological advancement."The Kuwait Minister of Education highlighted that they were prepared to receive up to 100 Zimbabwean students each year to study sciences, under scholarship, at both state and private universities. The entry level would be a minimum of 12 points at A-Level," said Paradza.He said the focus on sciences would not necessarily neglect the arts."The Kuwait government is willing to also offer scholarships to university teaching staff wishing to further their academic studies through staff development programmes."The Speaker of Parliament told Hamad Al-Essa that the partnership with Kuwait would augment the current Presidential Scholarship in Zimbabwe, which mainly targets universities in South Africa," said Paradza.He said only two Zimbabwean students are currently studying in Kuwait.The government this year launched a programme to pay school fees for students who take Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) subjects at A-Level in a bid to empower Zimbabweans to become globally competitive.The programme is being championed by the Ministry of Higher and Tertiary Education, Science and Technology Development.
The Left committed a blunder by tying up with the Congress, chief minister Mamata Banerjee said on Thursday soon after her Trinamool Congress trounced the CPI(M)-Congress combine in West Bengal polls.

Its a major political blunder for the CPI(M) in the state. They are the big loser. They have compromised with ideology. When ideology is lost everything is lost, she said while speaking to reporters at her Kalighat residence.

CPI(M) will have to explain to the people why they struck the alliance with their traditional rival ignoring their ideology. But Congress is a gainer, though they have committed a mistake in national politics, she added.

The Trinamool chief had targeted the CPIM-Congress alliance during her campaign. Banglai dosti, Keralai kusti (Friendship in Bengal, Rivalry in Kerala, she repeatedly reminded the voters.

Analysis: How Mamata became the undisputed leader in West Bengal

The unprecedented alliance between the Left and Congress was always a contentious issue with the central leaders of both the parties preferring to look the other way while their Bengal leaders entered into an understanding.

There was scepticism within the CPI-M with former general secretary Prakash Karat and a number of other politburo members opposed to the arrangement. While CPI(M) leaders such as Budddhadeb Bhattacharjee and Suryakanta Mishra argued for the alliance as a desperate survival strategy against the Trinamool juggernaut, others such as politburo member Biman Bose and central committee member Hannan Mollah were opposed to the tie-up.

However, those in favour of the alliance pressed ahead. In a historic meeting at Park Circus in Kolkata, former chief minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee shared the dais with Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi in an election rally.

The people of the state did not accept any of our arguments against Mamata Banerjee and her government, a grim-faced CPI(M) leader Rabin Deb told HT.

Mamata decimates attack over corruption and megalomania

I accept responsibility for the defeat. The alliance was not acceptable to the people. We failed to win their trust. They found Mamata more credible. But in a few constituencies we (Left and Congress candidates) did fight one another and the benefit accrued to Trinamool. We told CPI(M) to withdraw candidates, but to no avail, said state Congress president Adhir Chowdhury.

Asked whether the alliance was an ill-advised one, Chowdhury said, Ask the Left leaders. If they say they made a blunder, I have nothing to comment. We began with 31 MLAs in the outgoing House. If we have been able to raise the tally, its our benefit, Chowdhury said.

We failed to project a face for either the chief minister, or his deputy to the electorate. We also failed to convey any idea about the common minimum programme that we needed, said AICC member Om Prakash Mishra.

The chief minister also took a jibe at the leader of the opposition Suryakanta Mishra for claiming during the campaign that the people should hit Trinamool for a sixer. The people hit them out of the ground, she remarked.

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The BJP made stunning inroads into the Northeast, wresting power from the Congress in Assam for the first time on Thursday, riding an anti-incumbency wave that two powerful women chief ministers, Mamata Banerjee and J Jayalalithaa, overcame in West Bengal and Tamil Nadu.

The Congress electoral downslide continued as its scandal-tainted coalition government lost to the Left in Kerala. The party, which has lost six state elections since the 2014 Lok Sabha polls, however, picked up a consolation prize of sorts in Puducherry by defeating the regional All India NR Congress (AINRC).

Read | As it happened: Live coverage of counting and other updates

The Lefts poor showing in West Bengal took the shine off its victory in Kerala. Despite stitching up an unprecedented alliance with rival Congress, it was made to bite the dust in the state and was reduced to a poor third. Banerjees charisma saw her ruling Trinamool Congress notching up a nearly three-fourths majority in a House of 294, despite a campaign rocked by allegations of corruption by party leaders.

The BJP was the biggest winner of the day as it also picked up its first assembly seat in Kerala and several in West Bengal.

A supporter of the All India Trinamool Congress party dressed in party colours celebrate after winning the West Bengal state assembly elections, in Kolkata on Thursday. (AP)

The party now controls 13 of Indias 29 states; the Congress wields power in just six  added up from the Northeast and Himachal Pradesh, with Karnataka the only large one.

In Assam, a credible local face in the shape of Union minister Sarbananda Sonowal, strategic alliances with local outfits and a tempered Hindutva agenda that exploited local fears of being swamped by illegal immigrants proved a successful recipe for the party.

The poll results have demonstrated that the BJPs ideology of development and its tireless efforts to bring about change in the lives of common masses are being well accepted and supported by the people, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said.

Read: Similar but not same: The success stories of Jayalalithaa, Mamata

Members of the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam(AIADMK) party display the image of J Jayalalithaa painted on their bodies as they celebrate in front of her residence in Chennai on May 19. (AFP)

Banerjee savoured her victory by coming down hard on her rivals. The BJP is a divisive force. The Congress knows how to lose friends, she said while talking about how she enjoys good equations with leaders such as her Delhi and Bihar counterparts, Arvind Kejriwal and Nitish Kumar, respectively.

Jayalalithaa, the first Tamil Nadu chief minister to be re-elected in three decades, spoke about how all parties were against her: I believed in God and had associated myself with the people, she said.

The BJPs impressive show will revive a drive to expand its footprint beyond its traditional base in north India, an attempt that was derailed by back-to-back reverses in Delhi and Bihar last year.

Full Coverage: Assembly elections 2016

BJP workers setting up a stage at the party head office in Guwahati. (PTI)

The victories are also likely to reinforce BJP president Amit Shahs image as an election winner and provide a much-needed morale booster for the party in the run-up to next years crucial polls in seven states, including Uttar Pradesh and Punjab.

The country is two steps closer to creating a Congress-mukt Bharat, said Shah in Delhi. The verdict is a lesson for the Congress for its obstructionist politics in Parliament, he added.

Congress president Sonia Gandhi said We will introspect on the reasons for our loss and rededicate ourselves to the service of the people with greater vigour hope that good governance and development shall remain the centre point of political discourse.

Read: In depth: After Assam, Kerala losses, Congress struggles to stay relevant

(Illustration: Jayanto)
BJP is all set to create history in Assam by ousting Congress which also lost Kerala to the Left front while incumbents AIADMK and Trinamool Congress retained power in Tamil Nadu and West Bengal for a second consecutive term.

Read: In depth: BJP set to make big electoral gains from assembly poll results

The tiny Union Territory of Puducherry appears headed for a hung house with the ruling AINRC and Congress-DMK alliance locked in a close fight.

Assam voted for change with Congress, which had been in power for the last 15 years, being routed by the BJP-led alliance which is ahead in 80 out of 126 seats.

Read: Live poll results

Marking a new surge, BJP, which had five seats in the last elections, was on its own leading in 56 seats now. Its allies AGP and Bodo Peoples Front were ahead in 15 and 12 constituencies. The Congress, which had bagged 78 seats in the last elections, was struggling by leading only in 27 seats.

AIUDF, led by Badruddin Ajmal, was leading in 09 seats while Independents were ahead in 6 constituencies. The major surprise in the Assembly elections in four states and Puducherry was a strong show by AIADMK, which several exit polls had projected to lose.

Bucking tradition, the Jayalalithaa-led party was well on way to retaining power for a second term in a state which had not returned a ruling party to power since 1989. But it was also not a washout for the opposition DMK, which put up a reasonably good show by leading in 87 seats as against AIADMKs 130 in a house of 234. AIADMK has won one seat. The Congress was ahead in 10 seats and IUML, a DMK ally, PMK and PT were leading in one seat each. The third front of parties headed by Vijaykants DMDK has failed with even the actor himself trailing in his seat.
An oppressive heatwave tore through north India with the small town of Phalodi in Rajasthan sweltering at 51C on Thursday  the highest ever in the country since Alwar, also in the desert state, registered 50.6C in 1956.

The state reeled under record-breaking temperatures as another traditional hot spot, Churu, made history with 50.2C, which is a notch higher than its 1914 record of slightly less than 50.

In meteorological terms, where an increase in even decimal points is viewed very seriously, this increase was significant.

Bikaner broke its 102-year-old record of 49.4 degrees recorded on May 28, 1914. It was 49.5C on Thursday. The fort city of Jaisalmer in the middle of the Thar sizzled at 49C, upstaging an eight-year-old record.

Tourist destination Jodhpur too broke its record with 48.8C. The previous highest was 47.4C on May 29, 1994. But capital city Jaipur was slightly better with 46.5C.

Read | Delhi sizzles at 47C, weather dept cautions people

People in Rajasthan are used to high summer temperatures but this year has been unusually hot.

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) warned that the heatwave will be at its severest in the next couple of days, raising the alert level to the highest red. This means the temperature will nudge 47C in several cities, including New Delhi.

Ahmedabad in Gujarat shattered a century-old record as the maximum temperature touched 48C. Data say the city recorded 47.8C on May 27, 1916, senior Met official Jayanta Sarkar told PTI.

New Delhi too felt the pinch, recording 43C with a harsh, hot and dry wind blowing through the day.

The IMD asked people to take precautions against the heatwave while doctors advised against outdoor activities between 11am and 4pm to avoid sunstrokes.

Read | Heat wave to bake north India, temperatures may soar to 47C

There are reports of people collapsing in the heat and of armed men guarding wells and ponds in Madhya Pradesh to stop farmers from stealing water.

There is no official statistics of aggregated heat-related deaths, but searing temperatures coupled with a drought is said to have killed hundreds this year, and left not enough food to eat or water to drink in parts of an area that holds about 25% of Indias 1.2 billion people.

The Bikaner district authorities in Rajasthan ordered sprinkling of water in select public places while a train carrying 2.5million litres of water was off to parched Bhilwara.

(With agency inputs)
Amid row over chanting of Om before yoga session on International Yoga Day, Union Minister M Venkaiah Naidu On Tuesday said it is not mandatory.

He said it is just a sort of exercise or discipline which unifies the body and the mind and has been accepted even by the International community.

Entire world observed the International Yoga Day last year. It was a clear acknowledgement of ancient Indian wisdom. Yoga is a sort of exercise or discipline unifying body and mind.

Do not make Yoga controversial. If you dont want to say Om, dont say. It is not mandatory, he said while addressing the valedictory session of the National Conference on Reforming & Rejuvenating Indian Higher Education  A stakeholders Perspective.

On Monday, the controversy broke out over the UGCs directive asking universities and colleges to follow Ayush ministrys yoga protocol that begins with chanting of Om and some Sanskrit sholakas during Yoga Day celebrations on June 21.

In his letter to universities last week, UGC secretary Jaspal S Sandhu had sought the personal indulgence of Vice Chancellors in celebrating yoga day in their varsities as well as affiliated bodies.

Taking a dig at previous UPA government, he said the Modi-government has inherited fiscal deficit, revenue deficit, trade deficit, current account deficit and above all trust deficit from them.

Even after 68 years of Independence, he said India still faces basic problems such as availability of drinking water, rural roads, sanitation, health and education.

Stressing on making students understand about Indias rich cultural heritage, Naidu said there was nothing wrong in learning new languages but one should not forget his mother tongue.

I am not against English...Nothing wrong in learning languages but do not forget the mother tongue. It is difficult to move forward without knowing Hindi in Hindustan, he said.

Talking about the disturbances in various varsities across the country, he said the problems occurred in just 3-4 universities out of the total 740 varsities but it was painted as the entire country was under unrest.

Now a days, we are witnessing new trends in campus turbulence that are relatively new. To begin with, the issues that have created disturbances in campuses appear to be increasingly detached from the concerns of the wider society, he said.

Whether it the JNU issue, or the HCU issue or the prolonged agitation over the appointment of Gajendra Chauhan to head the Film and Television Institute of India (FTII), the beef festival in Hyderabad or the never-ending battles involving the students and administration of Jadavpur University in Kolkata -- the themes of student unrest very rarely find reflection outside the campus, he added.

He said the students should go to the universities to study but not to create anarchy.
Owing to the opposition of separatists over plans of establishing composite townships for displaced Kashmiri Pandits, Jammu and Kashmir government on Thursday sought suggestions from the separatist leadership to go ahead with the process of bringing Pandits back to the Valley.

The government, however, clarified that the land to be made available for facilitating the return of Pandits would not be exclusively for the Pandits community only. J&K education minister Naeem Akhtar said, the government was trying to make things easy for the return of the Pandits.

It is a matter to rejoice as a community that there is a consensus between us and separatists that Kashmiri Pandits should return to the Valley, he further said.

Separatists like Syed Ali Geelani and others are saying that Pandits must come as they are part of our society.

Similarly, the PDP, National Conference, Congress and BJP are also saying that Pandits should return. But they have to return after 25 years. Where will they live?, said Akhtar in Srinagar.

Reports say that at least three sites have been identified by the Jammu and Kashmir government for setting up colonies for displaced Pandits which the state govt has conveyed to the Union home ministry for assessment.

Kashmir separatists have been vociferously opposing the establishment of any exclusive colonies for ex-servicemen or for those Pandits who migrated in early 1990s after militancy erupted in the Valley. They say that separate colonies would be on the pattern of Israeli settlements in Palestine.
A suspected Maoist, who came to surrender at a police station in south Chhattisgarhs strife-torn Bijapur district, fled with modern sophisticated weapons, senior officials said on Thursday.

According to Bijapur Police, Markam Deva expressed his wish to surrender at the Basaguda police station and fled moments after being interrogated by officials late on Wednesday.

During the break in the interrogation, that we usually do for any rebel ahead of their surrender process, Deva, who claimed himself as a Maoist, fled from the thana carrying one AK-47, 90 live cartridges, one Under Barrel Grenade Launcher (UBGL) and around 10 grenades, Bijapur superintendent of police, KL Dhruv, told Hindustan Times.

There were at least 50 policemen in the police station in the Maoist-affected area when the 23-year-old man escaped, the district police chief said.

Read more:Chhattisgarh govt extends ban on outlawed CPI (Maoist) for one year

We have launched a manhunt and (are) also inquiring as to how the unexpected incident occurred. Perhaps, Deva took advantage of the situation when all the personnel came out for routine attendance at the station leaving him alone inside, Dhruv added.

The is the first case of its kind when a Maoist deceived the police on the pretext of surrendering and fled with weapons in Bastar.

The powerful UBGL, that was looted, is capable of launching air bursting grenades with an effective range of some 400 metres distance to target.

Maoists are present in at least 16 out of the 27 districts in Chhattisgarh but are most active in Bastar. Bijapur is one of the seven districts that is worst affected by Maoist violence in Bastar.
The United Nations has appointed a Mexican diplomat as the top UN official leading the fight against global warming.

Patricia Espinosa said in a statement Thursday that she is grateful and honored to be named executive secretary of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change.

The appointment was announced by UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon.

The 57-year-old Espinosa is Mexicos ambassador to Germany so she wont have to move far  the UNs climate secretariat is in Bonn, the former capital of West Germany.

She will succeed Costa Rican Christiana Figueres who is stepping down in July after six years as the UNs climate boss.

Espinosas main task will be to ensure that countries implement a landmark agreement to reduce global greenhouse gas emissions, reached in Paris in December.
Apple CEO Tim Cook landed in Kanpur unannounced to catch the Indian Premier League (IPL) game between Gujarat Lions and Kolkata Knight Riders at the Green Park late on Thursday evening.

Cook was reportedly invited for the match by IPL chairman Rajiv Shukla.

I had personally invited Cook to watch an IPL match and I am glad that he has accepted my invitation, Shukla told PTI on Thursday.

The police department, which was caught off guard and were informed of Cooks arrival by Shukla himself, hurriedly made arrangements to escort him to his hotel and later to the stadium.

Cook is expected to meet UP Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav, who will fly down to Kanpur to inaugurate the match.

Cook came in on a chartered aircraft from New Delhi and landed at Chakeri airport in Kanpur. SSP Kanpur Shalabh Mathur confirmed his arrival and said that he has been escorted to the hotel.

The Apple CEO is on a four-day visit to India where he is expected during which he is expected to meet a host of political leaders, industrialists and top celebrities

The 55-year-old Cook landed in Mumbai and paid a visit to the famous Siddhivinayak Temple.

He was also invited to a private dinner organised by Bollywood superstar Shah Rukh Khan, who is also the owner of Kolkata Knight Riders.

(With PTI inputs)
Principal Secretary medical education Mukesh Sharma on Wednesday directed Jawaharlal Nehru (JLN) hospital to conduct social audit of infant deaths for reviewing the causes of mortality and the medical infrastructure.

The social audit will include information about the condition in which the patients were brought, line of treatment and reasons of death. It will help to improve the infrastructure and other requirements of the hospital, he said.

Sharma was in Ajmer to survey the existing arrangements at the hospital which caters to patients from Ajmer and neighbouring Bhilwara, Nagaur, Pali and Rajsamand and Pali districts.

Nine infants admitted to JLN Hospital between May 7 and 17, died on Monday and Tuesday.

The infants were referred here from Nasirabad, Beawar, Pisangan, Merta City, Bhilwara and Makrana, and died of septicemia, pneumothorax, neonatal sepsis, acute renal failure and multi-organ failure.

Many of the newborns had serious complications when they were referred by government and private health institutions. Prima facie, it has come to notice that there was no carelessness by doctors. A doctor who was not on duty was removed on Monday, Sharma told media persons.

The children were referred from primary and community health care centres as they cannot provide medical care in all cases.

At a meeting, JLN hospital medical superintendent Dr PC Verma and others decided that doctors have to be on duty regularly, an assistant professor present round-the-clock and professors available on emergency call. The number of resident doctors will be increased, he added.

The 20-bed new neonatal intensive care unit bolstered with all medical equipment, will soon start to function in the hospital, Sharma said.
News / International

by Staff Reporter

Three Zimbabwean women are suspected to be on death row in China after being over drug trafficking.The women are among close to 10 locals arrested in China,Secretary for Foreign Affairs Joey Bimha has said.On Tuesday ZanuPF Goromonzi National Assembly member, Beata Nyamupinga, who told the National Assembly that more than 1 000 Zimbabweans, mostly women, have been trafficked to China alone, with 200 of them in jail and on death row for drug trafficking.Introducing a motion on human trafficking in the National Assembly Nyamupinga, who is also chairperson of the Parliamentary Portfolio Committee on Women Affairs, said most of the women trafficked to China were married to Nigerians.She claimed the women were arrested after they were caught with wedding gowns loaded with hard drugs.But Bimha last night said they had received reports of a far less figure."Our embassy has told us that less than 10 Zimbabweans mostly women were arrested in China for drug trafficking."About two or three were on death row after they were found with drugs in suitcases and one of them has since died in custody. These are the last figures we last got from our embassy in China. We will, however, check with our embassy in Beijing to establish if the figure has risen to that level," said Bimha.Source-Herald
Move over, prime-time shouting matches on news channels. The youth would rather tune in to satire shows to get their dose of current affairs.

Between liking cat videos and memes, posting images of what they ate for breakfast and checking in at the latest place to be seen at, something else has caught the fleeting attention of todays young. Stand-up comedians have done what otherwise staid news presenters and over-the-top anchors failed to do: make current affairs relatable to the youth. The medium of choice here is the internet  where the youth practically live.

Satire shows, inspired by ones by international comedians such as John Oliver and Jon Stewart, have found popularity. Last year, one of Indias leading comedy troupes, All India Bakchod (AIB), launched a news comedy show on the content-streaming app, Hotstar. True to its tagline, Tragedy mein comedy, the show covered topics like the Vyapam scam and the Whistleblowers Act with humour.

Also read: Indian audiences welcome web series with open arms

Then, a video by another comedy unit, East India Comedys (EIC) Sapan Verma on student suicides got over 2,16,900 views. The video is a part of EICs Outrage series, where various issues like the water crisis, intolerance, and the beef ban are touched upon. We try to be as topical and relevant as possible, Verma says. What works in our favour is our pace. We keep it snappy because the attention span of people today is two seconds. If we think theres a lull in the video, we try adding a meme or a picture, switching where the punchline comes in, or just changing the camera angle, he adds.

Mind your language

FilterCopys News Darshan series (hosted by Mithila Palkar of the viral Marathi Cups song fame) covered topics such as the Facebook Free Basics debate and the odd-even scheme in Delhi. The videos are often interspersed with clippings of Bollywood films and songs, which adds to the humour. News Darshans writer-director Kartik Krishnan says he was cautious about keeping the activist-y tone in moderation and amping up the humour and sarcasm instead. I had to keep reminding myself not to fall into the trap of [providing] information only, because, if the youth were interested in that, Arnab Goswami and Ravish Kumar would have been their pop culture icons, he says.

On these shows, there are no shouting matches, no droning on, and no demands of the nation wanting to know. Indeed, the videos work because they speak a language that the average, social media-savvy millennial identifies with. And what better than humour to critique the countrys state of affairs?

But while comedy is a great tool for initiating dialogue about issues that are otherwise too uncomfortable or often perceived as too complex or dry, theres a flipside to it as well. Japleen Pasricha, founder of feminisminindia.com, a portal that deals with social justice issues in India, warns: One needs to be careful when using humour for social change. It depends a lot on how grave the issue is, who the issue directly affects, and who the humour addresses. For example, humour used in the case of sexual violence or caste-based violence might just end up doing the opposite, she cites.

For many, these shows have become a primary source of news. Even though I was a journalism student, I wouldnt open the newspaper, says Verma, adding, Now, people write to us saying they keep track of current affairs through our show. Its especially true of those who live in hostels and in small towns. In fact, a lot of NRIs (Non-Resident Indians) too follow Outrage to keep up with whats happening in India.

Historically speaking

Sure, former Visual Jockey and actor Cyrus Broacha and actor and host Kunal Vijayakar have been doing it for a decade with The Week That Wasnt (now The Other Week That Wasnt) but its only now that were seeing the trend of news satire shows catch on.

One of Indias leading comedy troupes, All India Bakchod (AIB), launched a news comedy show on the content-streaming app, Hotstar

Internationally, the concept of politically-oriented radio talk shows saw a boost in the 90s. While nothing of the sort really took off in India, we are following the steps of western stand-up comedians who popularised news satire shows in recent years. So, while That Was the Week That Was (London, 1964), one of the early ones on television may not be such an inspiration for todays young comics, John Olivers Last Week Tonight certainly is. The format is similar and Verma and Kartik cite the show as a reference point.

Not just talk

Last year, writer-lyricist Varun Grover, iconic band Indian Oceans member Rahul Ram, and stand-up comedian Sanjay Rajoura, came together to create a comedy and musical act called Aisi Taisi Democracy, which they toured with. Apart from socio-political diatribe against various things like moral policing and the pornography ban, they also launched a song called Mere Saamnewali Sarhad Pe. A spin-off on Mere Saamnewali Khidki Pe from Padosan (1968), it points out how India and Pakistan are similar, and questions why the neighbours cant resolve their differences.

In doing that, creators of content for the web in India are doing something differently from the West. They are not only using satire and comedy, but music for political awareness. Sure, the history of music often goes hand in hand with making a statement, and being a voice of protest and liberation, but were taking that to the web.

In February this year, in the midst of the JNU (Jawaharlal Nehru University) controversy, two electronic dance music (EDM) tracks went viral. Chandigarh-based Siddharth Sharma (stage name Dub Sharma) borrowed audio from Kanhaiya Kumars slogans, fused it with a Punjabi folk song, and turned it into a track called Azaadi. Likewise, Delhi-based Akshay Johar (stage name Mojo Jojo) chose Umar Khalids speech and turned it into an EDM mix.

I was infuriated by a few TV channels which overnight painted Kanhaiya into an anti-national, by repeatedly playing a badly edited video, Sharma says. I am not supported by any major label, which gives me the freedom to talk about anything I really want. Im making use of my ability to voice my opinions, he says.

By his own admission, Johar has never been actively involved or interested in politics, but with the JNU incident, he says he was especially moved because it hit close to home. The socio-political climate in the country was in a state of flux, and a lot of people thought the government was handling matters with an unnecessary heavy-handedness. As an Indian citizen, I felt deeply troubled by how the situation was unraveling. Virtues like freedom of speech, expression and being tolerant were under fire.

Once again, feminisminindia.coms founder Pasricha provides the critical voice. The problem with such songs is that although they go viral and trend for a particular period of time, they do not go beyond the coolness factor. Theres a danger that they might derail the youth from the main issues that the activists (Kanhaiya Kumar and Umar Khalid) were talking about: freedom from casteism, Brahminism, feudalism, patriarchy and hunger, she says.

At the same time, the fact that EDM is being used to spread political awareness is surprising. Its a genre thats a favourite among the youth currently. But its not a genre that carries with it the legacy of protest music  something which can be claimed by rap and folk music. Musicians have long used rap to express their angst against the system. One viral hit that stood out last year was Sofia Ashrafs Kodaikanal Wont. Based on Nicki Minajs My Anaconda Wont, the song caused enough stir for Hindustan Unilever to financially settle the mercury poisoning dispute. The fact that the workers have been compensated practically moved me to tears because I never thought that something that we did could actually result in change, Ashraf told The New Indian Express.

The JNU controversy, it would seem, really got the musicians goat. A witty spin-off of the iconic The Eagles song, Hotel California, called Welcome to Hotel JNU, also went viral. The track made fun of the various allegations and tags tossed around while reporting the events related to JNU. Sample these lyrics: So I called up the krantikaari comrade And said, Please show me some national pride. He said, We havent had that feeling here since 1969. Swarajya magazine even held a competition (giving out cash prizes worth ` 20,000) that called for readers to send in their own version of the song.

Todays youth is often accused of being politically indifferent. Perhaps, it was just a matter of packaging content in a way millennials understand.

International news satire shows to track

Last Week Tonight by John Oliver

Oliver has a taken on everything. From Donald Trump (Remember the Make Donald Drumpf again campaign?) and transgender rights to Indian politics.

The Daily Show with Jon Stewart

The popular host quit the show after a 16-year run last year, but his biting social commentary still remains relevant.

The Late Show with Stephen Colbert

Colberts take on American politics is as entertaining as his chats with guests on his show  Donald Trump and Bernie Sanders, among others.

The Day Today by Chris Morris

Dark British humour characterises the show. Those are the headlines.... God, I wish they werent, Morris said in an episode.

The Late Edition with Marcus Brigstocke

Not just all things British, Brigstocke touched upon American politics and celebrities as well.

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A boy from Deoghar went from selling saris and cold drinks, to becoming the CEO of a Nigeria-based fertiliser company, to becoming indie cinemas champion producer

Up a collapsible-gate elevator, on the seventh floor of a building in Andheri, is Manish Mundras modest office. It stands bang opposite the sprawling Yash Raj Films (YRF) campus. The location seems symbolic. Jostling for space amid industry giants, in a year or so, Mundra has emerged as a name to be reckoned with. Not for pouring money into masala-action films. But for emerging as a messiah for indie cinema.

Ankhon Dekhi was the first film Mundra produced. It won critical acclaim, but made no money

The 43-year-old Mundra looks nothing like a movie producer, let alone an indie-movie producer. He doesnt talk art-y, or French New Wave cinema. And until he bailed out the Mumbai Film Festival (MFF) in 2014 with a Rs 50 lakh donation, he hadnt even heard of it.

In his linen shirt, jeans, rimless glasses, a red thread on his wrist, youd peg him for a businessman. Then you notice the steel Rolex, and the Mont Blanc pen he pulls out of his backpack, and youd say, OK, successful businessman.

You wouldnt be absolutely wrong.

When Mundra isnt producing films (and he isnt most of the time), hes in Nigeria, heading a fertiliser company. He visits Mumbai for a day every month on an average. I dont even have a room in this office, he says.

And if you think thats incredible, the abridged coming-of-age version of his life is even more so.

The boy from Deoghar (now in Jharkhand), did start out as a small businessman. After his class 10 exams, young Mundra decided it was better to make money than focus on his studies. He sold saris, then cold drinks. I was a teenager, and Id lost my way. During standard 11-12, I never went to school, and I thought I was going to drop out. An epiphany at this point made him pack his bags and move to Jodhpur. There, hed get his MBA, get a corporate job (at Aditya Birla), and walk down a solid-but-predictable career path.

READ MORE: Rajat Barmecha: The Udaan boys coming of age

He wasnt done having epiphanies, though. At one point, Mundra, now married, found himself in Mumbai. From 2000 to 2002, I lived here. Every day, Id take the train from Andheri to Churchgate, then the share taxi from outside Eros [Cinema] to the office at Nariman Point. One day, holding a handrail, half his body hanging out of the train door, Mundra says he nearly dozed off. I was about to fall out This isnt life, I decided. He started hunting for opportunities abroad, and joined a fertiliser company in Indonesia. From there, hed move to Thailand, and eventually to Nigeria.

Some day, though, he told himself, ek pikchar to banani hai. It was a box I wanted to tick, he says. The Rolex, and the Mont Blanc must be the smaller boxes; but this was the big one. Now Im out of boxes.

Mundra grew up watching films. Not indie films, but mainstream Bollywood (Aalok Soni/HT)

You see, Mundra grew up watching films. Not indie films, but mainstream Bollywood. The big, hand-drawn mural of Amitabh Bachchan on his office wall is proof. In a town like Deoghar, circus and films were the only windows to the world outside. Mundra would get to see a movie only after his parents had seen it. They were my Censor Board. Theyd go for the 6 to 9 show. Sometimes, theyd come back and say, Tumhare layak nahi hai.

For the ones he was allowed to watch, hed go early, to look at the photos of key scenes theyd put up outside. They were substitutes for movie trailers. You dont remember them? he asks, eyes lighting up.

READ MORE: Jungle Books Mowgli, Neel Sethi, wants to be a dentist

Mundra says he always had a creative side. But he only now has the time to indulge in them. He writes poetry (some of which he happily reads out), paints, blogs. And he makes films.

When @mundramanish recited one of his original poems in Hindi Interview on: goo.gl/e3SlZa (link in bio) A video posted by ht48hours (@ht48hours) on May 19, 2016 at 10:44pm PDT

The story of how he found Ankhon Dekhi (2013) via Rajat Kapoors frustrated tweet, and decided to produce it, is the stuff of indie lore now. But while it won critical acclaim, and gave Mundra his box to tick, it didnt make money.

He used the learning from his first film, and took his next, Masaan (2015), to international producers. Not only did it work, the film won two awards at Cannes 2015. And Mundra decided he was in it for the long haul.

Masaan, co-produced by Mundra, won two awards at Cannes, 2015 (watch trailer below)

He now has a team to look after the production, and hes started a VFX office. He still takes calls on the films his banner, Drishyam makes, and says he only picks stories that touch him.

But though it might seem so, he isnt just a rich film buff pursuing a hobby. Hes every bit the canny businessman hes worked hard to become. He picks scripts that can be produced on a budget, and refuses song-and-dance formula (There are enough people making them). The money, he says, comes from personal investments, though he doesnt clarify what they are (Not shares; I dont invest in them). He wants to take his films to markets abroad, but is cynical about newfangled festivals that have cropped up: They are just places to have a good time, he says.

What about the donation to keep MFF alive? How did that make business sense? Oh, it didnt, he says, adding, I heard about the festival, and thought it needs to survive Im just an emotional fool.

Hes anything but that.

Waiting, directed by Anu Menon, co-produced by Drishyam Films, and starring Naseeruddin Shah and Kalki Koechlin, releases on May 27

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A non-cognisable (NC) offence has been registered against industrialist Ness Wadia for allegedly abusing and assaulting his driver, police said on Thursday.

According to the complainant, Ness had asked the driver to cover the distance between Parel in Central Mumbai to Fort in South Mumbai within ten minutes last evening, a senior officer said. The distance is tentatively 24 km.

The complainant stated that as he could not cover the distance within ten minutes as directed, Wadia abused him and also beat him up.

The driver, whose name is withheld by police, approached MRA Marg police station and lodged a complaint against Wadia.

Wadia Group could not be reached for comment immediately.
Yoga guru Baba Ramdev has expressed interest in setting up a university along the Yamuna Expressway. The Yamuna expressway industrial development authority (Yeida) on Thursday said that officials of Baba Ramdevs Patanjali Yogpeeth are interested in buying 150 acres along the Yamuna Expressway.

According to Patanjali Yogpeeth, the university will be a one-of-its-kind educational institute that will be set up in the next five years. The promoters claim it will offer education that is a blend of western and eastern schools of thought.

Acharya Balkrishna (Baba Ramdevs associate) called me and said that they are working on a proposal to buy 150 acres land for an international-standard university along the Yamuna Expressway. We have invited them for a visit. He is expected to visit the site next week, said Arun Vir Singh, chief executive officer (CEO), Yeida.

The authority said that it has possession of 350 hectares (over 864 acres) of land in sectors 24 and 24A located along the expressway.

We have already allotted 100 acres to Uttar Pradesh electronics corporation (UPEC) to set up electronics manufacturing clusters in sector 24. We have enough land to make available to Patanjali for an educational project. However, it is up to Patanjali to take a final decision on the land, said Singh.

Baba Ramdevs spokesperson, SK Tijarawala, said, We are looking for land for a university in many cities, including along the Yamuna Expressway. We will take a final decision on the land only after examining all benefits attached to a location or town. We will have to take a well-thought out decision because the university will be of a world-class standard.

Yeida officials are upbeat about the proposal.

We are certainly happy with the proposal because it will help us in branding the area along the Yamuna Expressway. We will first make a presentation on the benefits to Acharya Balkrishna in our Greater Noida office and later take him to the site, said Singh.

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With mounting pendency and no indications of appointment of more judges anytime soon, the Punjab and Haryana high court has decided to hold special hearings during the summer vacation next month to clear the backlog.

The high court lawyers have been asked to submit particulars of old cases, which they wanted to have listed for hearing during the one-month period, especially the criminal cases wherein accused are in custody. The particulars are to be supplied by May 23.

All such cases, provided the counsel for all parties give their consent, would be taken up by vacation benches/other judges, who may express willingness to hold court during the summer vacation, reads a notice by registrar judicial of the high court. The cases would be taken up during the vacation period between June 4 to July 3 and dates for hearing would be notified in advance.

It is learnt acting chief justice SJ Vazifdar had discussed the matter with the judges soon after he attended a conference of chief ministers and high court chief justices in April in Delhi, wherein chief justice of India (CJI) TS Thakur had expressed his concern over the shortage of judges. The CJI had also met the high court chief justices separately in this regard, it is learnt.

Its a good move, but needs support from the Bar. A similar initiative was undertaken around five years ago as well, but it received poor response. Only 14 cases could be dealt with by special benches at that time, said a top official of the high court.

The HC had a pendency of 2.97 lakh cases in 2014. The figures for 2015 are yet to be released. In the past one year, there has been no appointment of judges in the high court. Last appoint was of justice Ramendra Jain on April 20, 2015, when judges strength was 54. Since July 2014, the high court is also functioning without a regular chief justice and against the sanctioned strength of 85 judges, the current number is 46 only.During the summer vacation, a maximum of two division benches and four single-judge benches are constituted to deal with fresh petitions only. With this move, the number of benches would go up. But it is not clear as to all judges would cut down on their holidays or only a few would be assigned with these special hearings as well.

The entire plan will crystallise by month-end only. How many benches are to be constituted, is to be decided only on the basis of request from the lawyers. What if 15 benches are constituted and there very few cases? The past experience has not been very optimistic, the official added.

The Bar, on the other hand, has welcomed the idea. It would go a long way in clearing the backlog. We would also urge lawyers to come forward in the times of crisis. There is a huge backlog. This is a good opportunity to help litigants. If court agrees, we are ready to provide panel from the Bar and lawyers who could assist court as amicus curaie, said HS Brar, Punjab and Haryana high court Bar association president.

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Situation remained tense at the Manawala government senior secondary school here on Thursday, a day after some teachers were beaten up by students who were angry over being stopped from using mobile phones.

While police claimed to have made five more arrests in the case, some teachers said they were being threatened. Cops were deployed at the school and a meeting was held between school authorities and villagers to ensure peace. No classes were held on Thursday.

Whats the matter: Click here to know

Amritsar (rural) senior superintendent of police Jasdeep Singh said, There was no untoward incident today. Some teachers have complained that they were shown sharp-edged weapons and threatened by youth outside the school. We have rounded up three persons in this regard. We are verifying that they are students or outsiders.

Police on Wednesday had registered a case against eight persons by name and around 20 to 25 unidentified persons under section 307 (attempt to murder) of the Indian Penal Code after two teachers and a clerical employee were assaulted.

The two students entered the school with a group of men and started beating up mathematics teacher Gurpinder Singh. As another teacher, Gurpreet Kaur, came to his rescue, she was hit on the head and had to be taken to a hospital. A clerk, identified only as Vishal, was also thrashed. One of the boys was later arrested.
Day after the murderous attack on Ranjit Singh Dhadrianwale, in which his associate Bhupinder Singh Dhakki Sahibwale was gunned down on Barewal Road here, the latters supporters laid siege to Samrala Chowk, and raised slogans against Punjab government and police demanding arrest of the accused, on Wednesday.

Attack on Dhadrianwale: Luck, drivers courage helped dodge death

The followers stopped the ambulance, when his family members were bringing back his body from the civil hospital, and blocked the chowk for at least 45 minutes causing inconvenience to scores of commuters.

Earlier, they huddled at the civil hospital where his post-mortem was being conducted on Wednesday morning.

Later, deputy commissioner of police (DCP) Dhruman Nimbale and other officials told protesters that some suspects had been rounded up and police would solve the matter soon. After this assurance, protesters lifted the protest. Meanwhile, commuters were harried a lot due to the blockade, in the scorching heat.

Unidentified gunmen had opened fire at Sikh preacher Ranjit Singh Dhadrianwales cavalcade near Ludhiana on Tuesday, leaving his associate dead. The 36-year-old preacher, however, escaped with minor injuries in a well-planned bid to eliminate him.

Know Ranjit Singh Dhadrianwale, and a spat with Taksal head

Shiromani Akali Dal (Delhi) state president Jaswinder Singh Balliyewal, and Raikot Congress MLA Gurcharan Singh Boparai, who is Bhupinder Singhs cousin, said, Police told them about investigation they have been carrying out to solve the case following which they lifted the protest. Later in the evening, police announced the arrest of four people in the case.
After five sacred birs (copies) of Sikh holy book Guru Granth Sahib caught fire at historical Gurdwara Ramsar Sahib on Thursday here, Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee cancelled its much-anticipated executive-body meeting and SGPC president Avtar Singh Makkar formed a five-member inquiry committee.

The SGPC has its publishing house at Ramsar Sahib, where it prints religious literature and copies of the holy book, so even the Sikh masses are taking the incident seriously. Sources said an air-conditioners heating up had started a short-circuit leading to fire. The printing-press employees brought the blaze under control.

Makkar said the fire was unfortunate and SGPC senior vice-president Raghujit Singh Virk, junior vice-president Kewal Singh Badal, general secretary Sukhdev Singh Bhaur, executive-committee member Rajinder Singh Mehta, and secretary Roop Singh would look into it and submit a report. Makkar and members of the executive committee also visited the fire-hit shrine. He called for directions to the authorities concerned to take proper care of birs.

Now, apology for 1984 demanded

Thanking Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau for tendering apology in his countrys parliament for the 1914 Komagata Maru episode, Makkar sought an apology from the Indian government as well for the anti-Sikh riots of 1984. Its matter of pride for Sikhs that the Canadian PM has respected their sentiments, said Makkar. About the restriction on carrying metallic items into the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) hall, he urged the Union government to allow baptised Sikh candidates to keep Kara and Kirpan as their symbols of faith.

Read: Canadian PM Trudeau apologises for Komagata Maru incident of 1914
The district has posted a pass percentage of just 59% in Class 12 exams, also known as senior secondary examination results, the results for which were announced on Wednesday by the Board of School Education, Haryana.

Panchkula is the sixth worst district in Haryana with 41% of those who took the exam unable to clear it. This years pass percentage is just a shade better than 57.1% recorded in 2015 (see box).

The overall pass percentage in the state this year is 62.4%, a major jump from 54% recorded last year.

Deputy district education officer Ishwar Singh Mann told HT, I am not aware of the results yet. We will make blocks compile the result and only then we can comment.

When informed of the low pass percentage, he said, It is surprising. Our Class-10 results used to be bad, but we had been performing well in Class 12. In the first semester result, we were ahead of many districts.

Sonipat has recorded the best pass percentage at 77.5%, followed by Mahendergarh at 72.5%. Faridabad district is on the bottom of the list with pass percentage of 43%. The other districts that have performed worse than Panchkula are Mewat with 49.9%, Yamunanagar with 55.3%, Palwal with 56.7% and Ambala with 57.5% pass percentages.
The Punjab and Haryana high court on Thursday dismissed a petition filed by one Manjit Singh Rattu seeking a ban on the upcoming Bollywood movie Sarbjit, biopic of Sarabjit Singh who died in Pakistan in 2013.

The Omung Kumar directed movie is slated for release on Friday. Dismissing the petition, the high court bench of justice RK Jain observed that prime facie it appeared a case of publicity stunt by the petitioner as the ban was being sought without seeing the movie. Without seeing the movie, it could not be decided whether screening of movie could be considered for ban, the HC bench observed.

Read: Plea seeks ban on Sarbjit, notice to sister Dalbir

The petitioner alleged that his portrayal in the movie was negative, which was far from reality. Sarabjits family members had falsely claimed that Rattu was responsible for the 1990 bomb blasts in Pakistan for which Sarabjit was convicted and sentenced, the petitioner had argued. His portrayal in the movie had adversely affected his image, the petitioner said.

Read: Sarbjit not about Pakistan bashing: Randeep Hooda

It is considered that Sarabjit was convicted for the deeds of Rattu, but he was not responsible for the blasts, his lawyer had argued.

Read: I saw my brother Sarabjit in Randeep, says Dalbir Kaur

Read: Promise me youll give me kandha when I die: Dalbir to Randeep Hooda
News / Local

by Stephen Jakes

Mabvuku -Tafara MP James Maridadi has reportedly received 37 cases of residents who lost their houses through fraudulent activities.This was revealed by the Harare Residents Trust."Member of Parliament (MP) Honourable James Maridadi: He received 37 cases of senior citizens of Mabvuku and Tafara whose houses have been taken from them through council fraud.The Harare City council recently launched an operation where it dispossessed residents owing the council of their property.The trust also indicated that the Zimbabwe National Road Administration will be doing a survey of the roads following request by the(MP). This will actually map a way forward towards the rehabilitation of the road network in the suburb.
Kobad Ghandy, a Maoist leader booked here for delivering an anti-India speech at Punjabi University, was produced in the court of additional district and sessions judge Mohd Gulzar here on Thursday.

The judge has fixed May 27 as the next date of hearing for framing of charges against Ghandy, who is lodged in the Tihar Jail in New Delhi over a slew of cases and was brought to Patiala amid tight security.

Ghandy was booked by the Patiala police under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Amendment Act 2008 besides Sections 419 (cheating by personation) and 120 (criminal conspiracy) of the India Penal Code (IPC). He was allegedly staying at the varsity under false identity of Prof Kishore.

The Patiala police also produced Bacha Yadav, a co-accused in the case. According to the police, Ghandy had been visiting Punjab frequently to build Maoist cadres in the state, and Punjabi University was one of his targets to mobilise supporters.
Gurpreet Singh alias Gopi, the prime accused in the killing of an assistant sub-inspector in Kapurthala on May 14, was arrested in March in a drug case but was released by an inspector after allegedly taking bribe.

Inspector Amarjit Singh, in-charge of Vairowal police station falling in Khadoor Sahib sub-division, was dismissed on Wednesday for misconduct.

Confirming the development, Tarn Taran senior superintendent of police Manmohan Sharma told HT that the inspector was dismissed after matter was brought to the notice of director general of police (DGP) Suresh Arora.

Had Gopi been in jail, the life of a police officer would have been saved, he added.

ASI Surinder Singh of Kuka village in Kapurthala district was mowed down at Subhanpur chowk by Gopi and his two associates Vijay Pal and Gurpal Singh when he signalled them to stop at a naka.

Constable Harpal Singh, who was accompanying the ASI, sustained serious injuries in the incident.

Later, the Kapurthala police nabbed all three accused. During interrogation, Gopi told cops that he was arrested in March in a case registered at the Vairowal police station in a drug case. Gopi told police that he was released by inspector Amarjit Singh, who took money from him.

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Police on Thursday finally claimed to have solved the murder mystery of non-resident Indian (NRI) Jaskaran Singh (33) after two months and booked his wife, a Canadian resident, for getting him murdered.

Jaskaran was found murdered in Sawara village in Kharar on March 16.

Police got a breakthrough in this blind murder case with the arrest of four persons-----Lakhbir Singh who murdered Jaskaran on March 16, Davinder Singh aka Prince, Bhawanpreet Bhangu and Gurpreet Singh aka Soni for their involvement in the murder of Jaskaran at behest of his estranged wife Pawandeep Kaur, who is a Canadian resident staying in Toranto. Pawandeep had conspired to kill Jakaran and had even paid Rs 2.75 lakh to the killers.

Jaskaran, a property dealer by profession, was staying with his parents for almost a year at Swara village. His body was found in the fields of Swara village in Kharar near some shacks at the rear of a primary school on March 16. Jaskaran had been stabbed multiple times with a sharp-edged weapon. There were injuries at the chest, stomach and private parts of his body.

Jaskaran is a cousin of Punjabi lyricist Jass Swara. Jaskaran had a strained relationship with his wife Pawandeep Kaur, who are settled in Canada with a son Ekum and a daughter.

Jaskaran had constructed a building that he had named Ekum Complex opposite Thunder Zone, an amusement park and had rented out 12 shops.

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Continuing with their agitation against comedian Kapil Sharma for allegedly projecting nurses in a vulgar manner on his comedy show, nursing staff from various medical colleges and hospitals staged a protest here on Thursday, and are mulling to approach deputy commissioner (DC) Varun Roojam to look into the matter.

The protesters burnt effigies of Sharma and blocked the traffic on Majitha road.

Jagdeep Kaur, a staff nurse, said, We want the authorities concerned to ban Kapil Sharmas show.

Punjab Nursing Association general secretary Raj Bedi said, If the show is not banned, we will file an FIR against Sharma. We will also approach the deputy commissioner and ask him to look into the matter.

She said that the protest would continue till their demand was met, adding that the police had assured that required measures would be taken in the case.

Read: Nurses go to cops, plan defamation case after Kapils vulgar show
Armed robbers looted Rs 6.5 lakh from a cash delivery van of a private firm near Jaitu here on Wednesday afternoon after opening fire on the vehicle.

The incident took place on the Jaitu-Ran Singh road at about 1:30 pm when the van, with five occupants, including driver, one security man and three other employees, was on its way to Bargari.

They were on duty to load cash in the automated teller machines (ATMs) in the area. Armed men were waiting for the vehicle near a bridge over a drain.

When they fired at the vehicle, driver Harjit Singh, tried to drive away the vehicle, but a bullet hit him on his arm and he lost control over the vehicle and it skidded off into fields before coming to a halt.

The occupants of the van allegedly ran away to save their lives. The assailants took away the cash kept in a bag. One of the employees of the firm Sandeep Singh also suffered injuries.

Deputy superintendent of police, Jaitu, Jagdish Kumar, said that they were investigating the matter but, till now, it has emerged that about five-six assailants attacked the vehicle.

He said that vehicle occupants ran away to save their lives as robbers opened fire. The robbers ran away in two cars after committing the robbery.

The deputy superintendent of police said that the security guard said that he had also retaliated by firing. He said police were still corroborating the sequence of events before registering a case.
Condemning the brutal attack on Ranjit Singh Dhadrianwale near Ludhiana, the Sikh diaspora has appealed to the community to restore peace.

Attack on Dhadrianwale: Luck, drivers courage helped dodge death

They have also urged the authorities to trace the people who are trying to disrupt peace in the region.

Akal Takht chief jathedar Gurbachan Singh strongly condemned the attack and said those who have conspired and attacked Dhadrianwale should be booked.

It is my appeal to the Sikhs to maintain peace, he said.

The Shiromani Gurdwara Parbhandhak Committee (SGPC) also condemned the incident.

SGPC president Avtar Singh Makkar said some miscreants were trying to disrupt peace in the region. He hoped that the culprits would be behind the bars soon.

Assassination bid on Dhadrianwale: Probe points to role of Damdami Taksal supporters

American Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee (AGPC) has also condemned the attack on Dhadrianwale. AGPC coordinator Pritpal Singh called for peace and tranquillity in the state and asked the Sikhs that violence was not an option and peace must prevail.

Manjit Singh GK, president of the Delhi Sikh Gurdwara Management Committee, while condemning the attack, said Punjab had seen black days and now no one would be allowed to upset the states atmosphere.

Parmjit Singh Sarna, president Shiromani Akali Dal (Delhi), also expressed concerned over the deteriorating law and order situation in Punjab.

While talking to ANI, Ludhiana police commissioner Jatinder Singh Aulakh said that they were investigating the matter and hoped to arrest the culprit soon.

Punjabs deputy chief minister Sukhbir Singh Badal tweeted, We strongly condemn the attack on Sant Dhadrianwale. DGP instructed to seal district borders & get hold of culprits ASAP.

Dhadrainwales cavalcade was attacked on Tuesday by over two dozen persons, who stopped their cars to offer water and then opened fire on the car in which Dhadhrianwale was travelling to attend a religious program.

Dhadrainwale escaped the attack but his accomplice Bhupinder Singh was killed.

Meanwhile, the police have arrested four people in connection with the case.
Two teachers and a clerical employee were assaulted by two students and their 20-odd accomplices at Government Senior Secondary School in Manawala village, about 25km from here, on Wednesday. Reason: One of the teachers had stopped the students from using a mobile phone in school.

It was in the morning that the two students  not named as they are under-18 accused now of attempt to murder  entered the school with a group of men and started beating up mathematics teacher Gurpinder Singh.

As another teacher, Gurpreet Kaur, came to his rescue, she was hit on the head and had to be taken to a hospital. A clerk, identified only as Vishal, was similarly thrashed. One of the boys was later arrested, said Amritsar-rural senior superintendent of police (SSP) Jasdeep Singh. On Tuesday, Gurpinder Singh had stopped these two from using a mobile phone. As he had tried to take it from one of them, the phone had fallen down and an argument had taken place. They carried out the attack to avenge that perceived insult. A case was registered under section 307 (attempt to murder) of the Indian Penal Code against eight persons so far.

The district education officer rushed to the school after the incident, while education minister Daljit Singh Cheema too condemned the attack, and enquired about the three employees well-being over phone.
Deputy chief minister Sukhbir Badal on Thursday met Sikh preacher Ranjit Singh Dhadrianwale and said the state police have almost cracked the case and soon all accused would be behind bars.

However, Dhadrianwale said besides the arrest of the accused, the government should name the conspirators behind the attack on him.

Read: 5 held in connection with Dhadrianwale attack as CCTV near crime spot gives leads

In a closed-door meeting which lasted for around 30 minutes, Sukhbir apprised the Sikh preacher about the police action in the case. He said instructions had been issued to the police to provide adequate security to him.

Talking to the media Sukhbir said the state government would not spare anyone involved in the criminal act. He said the state director general of police (DGP) is monitoring the investigations and a special task force had been formed to crack the case. I cant disclose the probe details, but the police have identified the accused, who are on the run. Raids have been conducted to nab the accused, said the deputy CM. He said the government was committed to ensure peace and maintain law and order in the state.

Read: Assassination bid on Dhadrianwale: Probe points to role of Damdami Taksal supporters

Read: Attack on Dhadrianwale: Luck, drivers courage helped dodge death

Dhadrianwale, who also addressed the media in the presence of Sukhbir, said: I am satisfied with the police probe in the case, but the state government should name the persons behind the attack. I know the conspirators, but the government should disclose their names, said the Sikh preacher, who also refused to take Punjab Police security. He said if government fails to name the conspirator, he will himself name him.

Dhadrianwale alleged a sharp shooter from Mumbai was hired by the conspirators to eliminate him.

Read: Know Ranjit Singh Dhadrianwale, and a spat with Taksal head

Meanwhile, the police have beefed up security at Gurdwara Parmeshar Dwar where the Sikh preacher is living. Inspector general of police (IGP), Patiala zone, Paramraj Singh Umranangal and senior superintendent of police (SSP) Gurmeet Singh Chauhan also took stock of security arrangements.

Cabinet minister Surjit Singh Rakhra and Youth Akali Dal (Malwa zone) president Harpal Juenja also accompanied Sukhbir.

Read: Dhadrianwale attack: Cong, AAP leaders meet Sikh preacher; Kejriwal calls him up

Read: One dead in attack on Sikh preacher Dhadrianwale

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Actor Dulquer Salmaan, son of veteran Malayalam actor Mammootty, has generally been associated with romantic films such as OK Kanmani and 100 Days of Love. However, all that is set to change with the Malayalam gangster film Kammati Paadam which releases on May 20. The film will see Dulquer in his first-ever full-length action avatar.

Its a gangster flick featuring raw and realistic action. It will be Dulquers first attempt at doing a full-length action role and going by the response to the trailer, the film has already garnered lot of positive buzz ahead of its release, said a source from the films unit.

Read: Getting the Kochi slang right was tough for Kammatti Paadam, says Shaun Romy

Read: Actors Dulquer Salmaan, Karthi in Mani Ratnams next

Directed by Rajeev Ravi, the film is a journey into the troubled past of its protagonist. The story unfolds between 1970 and 2000, and it shifts between Kochi and Mumbai, two key places where the film was predominantly shot, he said.

Watch the trailer of Kammati Paadam here:

Also starring Rasika Dugal, Shaun Romy, Vinay Fort and Shine Tom Chacko, the film has music by K. The music in the film will fall in the psytrance space. I have experimented with electronic tunes throughout the film and the music will resonate, said K.

Produced by Prem Menon under Global Unite Media, Kammati Paadam releases in nearly 300 screens worldwide on Friday.

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Mother of 24-year-old TV actress Pratyusha Banerjee, who was found dead at her residence in Mumbai in mysterious circumstances, on Thursday moved the Supreme Court seeking to cancel anticipatory bail granted by the Bombay high court to actor-producer Rahul Raj Singh. Rahul is Pratyushas boyfriend and was booked for abetment of suicide by the Mumbai Police.

The plea was mentioned before a vacation bench of justices AM Sapre and Ashok Bhushan who fixed the matter for hearing on May 30. Counsel appearing for Pratyushas mother Soma Banerjee said Rahul should be taken into custody as the investigation is still on in the case and there is likelihood that evidence could be tampered by him.

Read: Did Pratyusha tell Rahul Raj Singh on phone that shell commit suicide?

In the petition filed before the apex court, her mother sought custodial interrogation of Rahul contending that there were several deep injury marks on the body of the deceased. The HC had on April 25 granted anticipatory bail to Rahul who has denied the allegations levelled against him.

The police had earlier filed a report before the HC in which it had alleged that Rahul, who was staying with Pratyusha at a flat in Goregaon in Mumbai, used to assault her and borrow money from her.

The Balika Vadhu fame actress was found hanging at her residence in Goregaon on April 1 and was rushed to a hospital by Rahul in Andheri where she was declared dead.
Where ever theres glamour, theres got to be some controversial or embarrassing moments. And the ongoing Cannes Film Festival didnt disappoint on this score. Supermodel Bella Hadid exposed a little more of herself than intended as she walked the red carpet at the festival. The 19-year-old runway beauty donned a stunning low-cut silky red dress, with a daring thigh high slit, for the La Fille Inconnue (The Unknown Girl) premiere, and happily posed for the cameras as she exposed her left leg.

She clutched the front of her skirt to avoid tripping as she made her way up the steps at the Palais des Festivals venue, but in doing so, she suffered a wardrobe malfunction. Bella didnt appear to notice the fashion faux pas, and continued to climb her way to the theatre.

Read: Blake Livelys LA face, Oakland booty post gets social media worked up

Read: Aishwaryas lips to Nawazuddins selfies and more at Cannes

US model Bella Hadid donned a stunning low-cut silky red dress. (AFP)

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Life was nothing short of perfect for gorgeous Hollywood actor Blake Lively only until she decided to post a stellar picture of her behind but with a controversial caption. She quoted Sir Mix-A-Lots song Baby Got Backs line LA face with an Oakland booty, sending the social media peeps in a rage for its racist connotations.

L.A. face with an Oakland booty A photo posted by Blake Lively (@blakelively) on May 17, 2016 at 5:04pm PDT

Lively posted side-by-side front and back shots of herself on the red carpet in Cannes, France. The post has received more than 600,000 likes, but is also generating a flurry of comments. Some commenters say that her post is racially insensitive.

They say it's good luck if a bird poops on your head. ...Clearly I have a hard time getting lucky.  A photo posted by Blake Lively (@blakelively) on May 16, 2016 at 12:50am PDT

Read: Blake Lively, Ryan Reynolds expecting baby no. 2

#TheShallows ---How many more sleeps til June 29?! #SaveAShark A photo posted by Blake Lively (@blakelively) on May 13, 2016 at 12:21pm PDT

#blakelively #cannes #cannes2016 #fashion #fashionstyle A photo posted by @pinterestmodalife on May 19, 2016 at 12:42am PDT

Blake Lively poses for photographers upon arrival at the screening of the film Ma Loute (Slack Bay) at the 69th international film festival, Cannes, southern France, Friday, May 13, 2016. (AP)

Blake Lively poses on May 11, 2016 during a photocall for the film Cafe Society ahead of the opening of the 69th Cannes Film Festival. (AFP)

People magazine reported last month that the 28-year-old Lively is expecting her second child with husband, actor Ryan Reynolds. Her film Cafe Society made its premiere at Cannes last week.

Read: Blake Lively to Kristen Stewart- Undone beauty rules Cannes red carpet

An email sent to her representatives was not immediately returned but Lively still has not removed the picture from the image-sharing website.

Follow @htshowbiz for more

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Eight Afghan policemen were killed by a colleague who turned his gun on them at a checkpoint in the volatile southern Zabul province, an official said on Thursday.

The perpetrator escaped the scene in Qalat, the provincial capital, taking weapons and vehicles, said Ghulam Jalani Farahi, Zabuls deputy police chief. The incident happened at 3am, he said.

A Taliban spokesperson, Qari Yousaf, said the insurgent group was behind the attack. He told The Associated Press the shooter is now with us.

Elsewhere, in the Dihrawud district of Uruzgan province, two policemen were killed by a colleague in an apparent personal dispute, said district police chief Shah Muhammad.

Insider attacks are commonplace among Afghanistans security forces, often carried out by insurgent infiltrators.

Two members of the international military stationed at Kandahar Airfield were shot dead by Afghan colleagues earlier this month. Both were members of Romanias special forces.

Last September, at least one US serviceman was killed when an Afghan solider opened fire on a group of American troops in the eastern city of Jalalabad. That attack was claimed by the militant Hezb-i-Islami group, which this week finalised a peace agreement with the Kabul government, expected to be signed in coming weeks.

The international combat operation in Afghanistan largely ended in 2014, when it segued into a training and advisory mission with around 13,000 U.S. and NATO troops in the country. About 3,000 of the Americans are engaged in counter-terrorism operations.

Also on Thursday, a senior officer of the Afghan armys 205 Corps, Gen. Abdul Basir Sheerwand, was killed when a roadside bomb exploded in the Shah Wali Kot district of southern Kandahar province, the ministry of defense said.

Dawlat Waziri, the ministrys spokesperson, said Sheerwand, a brigade commander in Kandahar, was involved in an anti-Taliban operation when the incident occurred.

Kandahar was the base of the Talibans 1996-2001 government, before they were toppled in the U.S. invasion.

The province has been relatively peaceful in recent years, though military officials have said they believe that unrest in neighbouring Helmand province is set to spill over into Kandahar during what is expected to be a summer of fierce fighting between the government and insurgents.


A French court on Thursday sentenced a Belgian woman to seven years in jail for killing her baby by putting him in the freezer.

Nathalie De Mey, 32, was convicted by an all-female jury in the southwestern French city of Carcassonne for the February 2, 2011, murder.

Murder of a minor is normally punishable by a life sentence, but De Meys term was reduced because she was deemed to have had a temporary loss of judgement.

On Wednesday when De Mey was asked why she did not choose a more violent method to kill the infant, she replied: I didnt want to hurt him.

Her lawyer Pierre Calvets argument of temporary loss of judgement was confirmed by a psychiatric assessment.

De Mey, who has two living daughters, said she had gone on several alcoholic binges during her pregnancy.

When I realised I was pregnant, I tried to get help... but it was too late, she testified.

She recounted how she gave birth to the child over a toilet.

When the baby came out, I caught him by the head so he wouldnt fall in the water, then I cut the cord with scissors.

Hours later, she said, she placed the baby, swaddled in a blanket, in the freezer.

The dead baby was discovered by the father of De Meys two daughters three months later.

Her lawyer said before the trial that De Mey had been afraid of admitting to her estranged companion that the third child was not his.
Five Chadian peacekeepers were killed and three others wounded in a shootout during an ambush in northeastern Mali on Wednesday, a statement posted on the UN Mali missions social media accounts said.

The attack in Aguelhok, in the Kidal region, occurred when the soldiers were escorting a convoy, the statement said.

Following the attack, three suspects were captured and will be transferred to the relevant authorities, said interim mission chief Koen Davidse.

Davidse described the ambush as despicable and condemned it in the strongest terms.

The UN mission, known by the acronym MINUSMA, has been particularly deadly for UN peacekeepers and seen sharp internal tensions since its launch in July 2013.

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon has referred to persistent operational difficulties faced by the force, and called in March for the Malian government to step up security in the north of the country.

Malis vast, desolate north continues to be beset by violence, having fallen under the control of Tuareg-led rebels and jihadist groups linked to al Qaeda in 2012.

A landmark peace agreement was reached last year between the Mali government and the rebels, but jihadist violence remains a threat and the Malian government has been unable to maintain security with domestic forces alone.
Chinas Defence Ministry is looking into reports that two Chinese fighter jets carried out an intercept of a U.S. military reconnaissance aircraft over the South China Sea, the Global Times cited the ministry as saying.

The reports are likely related to a U.S. military surveillance aircraft operating near China, the defence ministry press office said, according to the Global Times, an influential tabloid published by the Communist Partys official Peoples Daily newspaper.

The Pentagon said on Wednesday that the incident took place in international airspace on Tuesday as the U.S. maritime patrol aircraft carried out a routine U.S. patrol.
Insults, smears and planting stories in tabloids have become dominant features of an acrimonious campaign for the June 23 referendum on Britains future in the EU, as personality clashes prevail over policy differences in the ruling Conservative Party.

The Remain in EU and Brexit camps are led by leading lights of the Conservatives, including Prime Minister David Cameron and popular former London mayor Boris Johnson. Johnson has been challenging Cameron to a live television debate.

Amid much dismay and hand-wringing, Conservative MP Steve Baker has even accused 10 Downing Street of planting stories against the Brexit camp in mass circulation tabloids, a claim not accepted by the Prime Ministers spokesman.

I will not pretend the European Union debate could be without its ferocious moments: we always expected this to be a passionate contest. What I did not expect was how quickly the Remain campaign would descend into insults, personal attacks and petty tabloid smears on key people, Baker wrote on a grassroots Conservative party website.

He added: There have also been intolerable media smears against our leading figures and their families. It is a dark day indeed when Conservatives believe that the centre is behind such vicious briefing.

If were to come together after this referendum, personal nastiness must end now.

A Downing Street spokesman was confident the party will unite after the referendum, but said: We dont accept Steve Bakers article. All our arguments are rooted in the thought that we are stronger, safer and better off in the EU.

Foreign Office minister Huge Swire acknowledged to Hindustan Times that the party is under strain due to claims and counter-claims by leading members, including ministers. The Cameron governments official position is that Britain should remain in the EU.

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Foreign secretary Philip Hammond confirmed on Thursday that a Briton was on board EgyptAir flight MS804 that vanished from radar on its way from Paris to Cairo, and said authorities were supporting the passengers family.

Britain's Air Accidents Investigation Branch, which has expertise in the field, offered Egypt help in investigating the aircrafts disappearance.

AAIB chief inspector Keith Conradi said: We were saddened to hear that EgyptAir flight MS804 was reported missing this morning. The Air Accidents Investigation Branch has offered to assist the Egyptian authorities with their investigation.

Aviation analyst Paul Charles told BBC: What this does suggest is that it is more of an incident in the cockpit itself of that aircraft. It does suggest it wasn't necessarily blown out of the sky by a missile potentially...it wasn't necessarily a device on board.

It would suggest that the pilot has been involved in some way in an incident in the cockpit."

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News / Local

by Mbuso Nxumalo

Bulawayo Deputy mayor Gift Banda, who stand accused of being a land baron in the city is allegedly begging Local Government minister Saviour Kasukuwere for 'leniency'.Banda, a MDC-T Bulawayo provincial chairman is said to have engaged ZIFA president Philip Chiyangwa 'to talk to Kasukuwere'.Banda, together with Chiyangwa's campaign manager in the December Zifa election race, Eddie Chivero are said to have meet Chiyangwa in Harare on Wednesday."Banda is panicking, he is in a fix and now on a damage control drive."He wants to use Chiyangwa as his emissary to Tyson to beg for leniency. His questionable deals especially land are now unearthed," said a well placed source to Bulawayo24.com."He is itching to talk to Kasukuwere but he is exposing himself. Zanu-PF will have a field day with this."This comes as Kasukuwere recently dispatched a probe team from Harare to investigate Bulawayo City council over a string of shady land deals by councillor's.The crack team which gobbled close to $20 000 in allowances spent two weeks in the city, sending jitters within the municipal corridors.Speculation is rife that Kasukuwere will pkace the city under a commission to the run its affairs.Source say its a perfect opportunity for Zanu PF to take control of the city by dissolving council and call for elections.Council is currently under MDC-T which has a well documented stance of boycotting polls.At the centre of the investigations was Banda, sources say.Council official records show that Banda bought vast acres of land at Ascort Race Course 'at a cheap price'.That raised eyebrows with Bulawayo Progressive Residents Association imploring Kasukuwere to investigate the city.He also stand accused of a litany of shady council deals.He is also linked to the multi-million Egodini Mall Project that is also under government probe.Several councillors have acquired vast properties some on lease arrangement's ranging from car park spaces, shops, toilets and farms.Efforts to get comments from the trio where fruitless this morning.
An EgyptAir plane from Paris to Cairo carrying 59 passengers and 10 crew disappeared from radar early Thursday morning, the airline said.The Airbus A320 Flight 804 vanished at 2:45 a.m. local time, 10 miles (16 kilometers) after it entered Egyptian air space, it said.

An informed source at EGYPTAIR stated that Flight no MS804,which departed Paris at 23:09 (CEST),heading to Cairo has disappeared from radar.  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) May 19, 2016

The airline said the flight was at a height of 37.000ft, and disappeared after entering the Egyptian airspace with 10 miles.

Source: Flightradar24

The airline said search and rescue teams are currently looking for the plane.

EgyptAir has contacted the concerned authorities and bodies and inspection is underway through the rescue teams, another tweet in English said.

EgyptAir has offered toll-free numbers for passengers relatives as follow: 080077770000 from any landline in Egypt and +202 25989320 from any mobile phone or from outside Egypt.

According to flightradar24.com, the plane was an Airbus A320 and its last known position was above the Mediterranean Sea.

An EgyptAir flight from Alexandria to Cairo was hijacked in March and forced to divert to Cyprus, where the unstable hijacker demanded to see his ex-wife.

He surrendered after a six-hour airport standoff, which ended peacefully.

The incident renewed security concerns months after a Russian passenger plane was blown out of the sky over the Sinai Peninsula. The Russian plane crashed in Sinai on Oct. 31, killing all 224 people on board. Moscow said it was brought down by an explosive device, and a local branch of the extremist Islamic State group has claimed responsibility for planting it.

In 1999, EgyptAir Flight 1990 crashed into the Atlantic Ocean near the Massachusetts island of Nantucket, killing all 217 people aboard, U.S. investigators filed a final report that concluded its co-pilot switched off the autopilot and pointed the Boeing 767 downward. But Egyptian officials rejected the notion of suicide altogether, insisting some mechanical reason caused the crash.

With inputs from Agencies
An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board crashed in the Mediterranean Sea early Thursday morning, Egyptian aviation officials said.

EgyptAir Flight 804 was lost from radar at 2:45 a.m. local time when it was flying at 37,000 feet, the airline said. It said the Airbus A320 had vanished 10 miles (16 kilometers) after it entered Egyptian airspace, around 280km (175 miles) off the countrys coastline north of the Mediterranean port city of Alexandria.

The aviation officials later said the plane crashed and that a search for debris was now underway. The possibility that the plane crashed has been confirmed, as the plane hasnt landed in any of the nearby airports, said the officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak to the media.

The official said a signal had been picked up from the plane two hours after it disappeared from radar, thought to have been an emergency beacon

Egyptian military aircraft and navy ships were taking part in a search operation off Egypts Mediterranean coast to locate the plane. The plane was carrying 56 passengers, including one child and two babies, and 10 crew members. The pilot had 6,000 flight hours.

EgyptAir later said those on board included 15 French passengers, 30 Egyptians, one Briton, two Iraqis, one Kuwaiti, one Saudi, one Sudanese, one Chadian, one Portuguese, one Belgian, one Algerian and one Canadian.

Egypts state-run newspaper Al-Ahram quoted an airport official as saying the pilot did not send a distress call, and that last contact with the plane was made 10 minutes before it disappeared from radar. It did not identify the official.

Airbus is aware of the disappearance, but we have no official information at this stage of the certitude of an accident, the companys spokesman Jacques Rocca said.

The Paris airport authority and the French civil aviation authority would not immediately comment.

Queries about the missing plane sent out to the U.S. Federal Aviation Agency were not returned early Thursday.

French president Francois Hollande spoke with Egyptian president Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi on the phone and agreed to closely cooperate to establish as soon as possible the circumstances in which the EgyptAir flight disappeared, according to a statement issued in Paris.

French Prime Minister Manuel Valls said no scenario could be ruled out at the moment as for what caused the plane to disappear. France, he told RTL radio, was ready to join the search operation if Egyptian authorities requested his countrys assistance.

Around 15 relatives of passengers on board the missing flight have arrived at Cairo airport. Airport authorities brought doctors to the scene after several distressed family members collapsed.

Neither Frances foreign ministry nor its interior ministry would comment on the disappearance or on whether it could have been an attack.

France remains under a state of emergency after Islamic extremist attacks killed 130 people in a spree of attacks in November claimed by the extremist Islamic State group.

Greece joined the search and rescue operation for the EgyptAir flight with two aircraft: one C-130 and one early warning aircraft, officials at the Hellenic National Defense General Staff said. They said one frigate was also heading to the area, and helicopters are on standby on the southern island of Karpathos for potential rescue or recovery operations.

An EgyptAir plane was hijacked and diverted to Cyprus in March. A man who admitted to the hijacking and is described by Cypriot authorities as psychologically unstable is in custody in Cyprus.

The incident renewed security concerns at Egyptian airports after a Russian passenger plane crashed in Sinai last October, killing all 224 people on board. Moscow said it was brought down by an explosive device, and a local branch of the Islamic State has claimed responsibility for planting it.

In 1999, EgyptAir Flight 990 crashed into the Atlantic Ocean near the Massachusetts island of Nantucket, killing all 217 people aboard, U.S. investigators filed a final report that concluded its co-pilot switched off the autopilot and pointed the Boeing 767 downward. But Egyptian officials rejected the notion of suicide altogether, insisting some mechanical reason caused the crash.
An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo with 66 passengers and crew on board crashed crashed off the Greek island of Karpathos in Egyptian airspace, Airbus confirmed on Thursday.

Airbus regrets to confirm that an A320 operated by Egyptair was lost at around 02:30 am (Egypt local time) today over the Mediterranean sea. The aircraft was operating a scheduled service, Flight MS 804 from Paris, France to Cairo, Egypt, the company said in a statement.

Here are 10 developments about the incident:

1) EgyptAir Flight 804 was lost from radar at 2.45am local time when it was flying at 37,000 feet, the airline said. It said the Airbus A320 had vanished 16km after it entered Egyptian airspace, around 280km off the countrys coastline north of the Mediterranean port city of Alexandria.

2) EgyptAir said the cause of the disappearance of its Paris-Cairo flight over the Mediterranean on was still unclear as search teams scoured the waters off the Egyptian coast. The cause of the airplanes disappearance is not yet known, the airline said in a statement.

3) Egypts civil aviation ministry said it was too early to confirm if the passenger plane had crashed.

4) European travel and leisure stocks fell and underperformed a weaker, broader market on Thursday after EgyptAir said a plane carrying more than 60 passengers and crew had gone missing. The sector was also hit after holiday company Thomas Cook reported a 5 percent drop in its summer bookings.

5) Egypts state news agency quoted Prime Minister Sherif Ismail as saying he cant rule out any possibility when asked whether a terrorist attack is behind the missing plane. He said there was no distress call but there was a signal received from the plane. The spokesperson of the Egyptian army said the army did not received any distress call.

6) EgyptAir said passengers on Flight 804 included 30 Egyptians, 15 French, two Iraqis, and one each from Algeria, Britain, Belgium, Canada, Chad, Kuwait, Portugal, Saudi Arabia and Sudan.

7) Egyptian military aircraft and navy ships were taking part in a search operation off Egypts Mediterranean coast to locate the debris of the plane, which was carrying 56 passengers, including one child and two babies, and 10 crew members. France is offering to send military planes and boats to help search for the EgyptAir flight.

8) Airbus is aware of the disappearance, but we have no official information at this stage of the certitude of an accident, the companys spokesman Jacques Rocca said.

9) The Airbus A320 is a widely used twin-engine, single-aisle plane that operates on short and medium-haul routes. Nearly 4,000 A320s are currently in use around the world. The versions EgyptAir operates are equipped to carry 145 passengers.

10) The ubiquity of the A320 means the plane has been involved in several accidents over the years. The last deadly crash involving the plane was Germanwings Flight 9525, in which all 150 onboard died when one of the pilots intentionally crashed it in the French Alps.
The first Chibok teenager who escaped from Boko Harams Sambisa Forest stronghold was flown to Abuja on Thursday and met with Nigerias president, even as her freedom adds pressure on the government to do more to rescue 218 other missing girls.

The 19-year-old, who was 17 when she was kidnapped, was shielded from journalists when she arrived at the presidential villa, with her mother carrying her four-month-old baby. The group was shown into President Muhammadu Buharis office for a private meeting that lasted an hour.

Television cameras and photographers were allowed in briefly afterward to register images of the woman with Buhari, who made no comments to reporters waiting outside.

Of course she has to go through counseling and she has to return to school, Kaduna state Gov. Nasir el-Rufai told reporters at the presidential residence. We are grateful to the almighty God that one of the Chibok girls is safe and sound, (though) traumatized.

The Bring Back Our Girls movement called a rally Thursday evening to celebrate. The movement, which inspired a worldwide social media campaign using the hashtag #BringBackOurGirls that reached to U.S. First Lady Michelle Obama, has met faithfully every week at Abujas Unity Fountain to demand the government act more aggressively to rescue the Chibok girls.

Joy and renewed hope have met the discovery Tuesday of the young woman, though she appears too traumatized to understand her central role in the tragedy that captured worldwide attention and shone a spotlight on the violent methods of Nigerias home-grown Islamic extremists.

Aid workers said the young woman should be getting medical care instead of making public appearances.

It is an outrage! Francisca Vigaud-Walsh, women and girls advocate at Refugees International told The Associated Press, saying her case should not be politicized.

This is the time for her to be given access to clinical management of rape services and sustained psychological assistance to assist her with her trauma from both being in captivity for two years and the dramatic change she is now undergoing, she said from the organizations Washington headquarters.

Nigerian hunters found the young woman wandering on the fringes of the remote northeastern forest on Tuesday and reunited her with her mother, family doctor Idriss Danladi said after speaking with the mother.

The young woman already has provided valuable information, revealing that some of the Chibok girls have died in captivity and the others continue to be held hostage, according to Danladi.

Authorities will be asking her where her classmates are being held. If Boko Haram tries to move large groups of girls because of her escape, those movements can be captured by satellites and air reconnaissance.

The woman, with her mother and baby, was taken to a military camp and flown by helicopter Wednesday to Maiduguri, the biggest city in the northeast that is the birthplace of Boko Haram and the headquarters of Nigerias war against the extremist group.

She was handed over to Borno state Gov. Kashim Shettima, who declared he would in turn hand her to President Muhammadu Buhari to present to the nation. The womans uncle confirmed she arrived in Abuja on Thursday for a meeting with Buhari.

Aid workers say the young woman is a victim of sexual assault, which is why The Associated Press is not identifying her by name. Hostages who escaped have said Boko Haram forces victims to convert, marry and copulate to create a new generation of extremists.

The teenager and her baby on Wednesday were examined at Air Force medical facility and were found to be stable and normal blood pressure was observed, said army spokesman Col. Usman Kukasheka Usman. Thereafter, she was released to the (militarys) Operation Lafiya Dole headquarters for further investigation and handing over.

Nigerias military claimed it had rescued the young woman, though its initial statement identified the escapee as another Chibok girl who is still missing.

Her escape highlights the failure of two Nigerian governments and the military to rescue the girls snatched from a government boarding school in the town of Chibok the night of April 14, 2014. The schoolgirls have not been found, despite the help of drones, hostage negotiators and intelligence officers sent by the United States, France and Britain.

That failure is partly to blame for the electoral defeat last year of former President Goodluck Jonathan, who was seen as uncaring of their plight and uncommitted to rescuing them. President Muhammadu Buhari earlier this month told CNN he has not seen a proof-of-life video that Boko Haram sent to the government months ago in a bid to open negotiations. It was the first indication in two years that some of the girls are alive.

Aid workers warn that escaping Boko Haram does not mean an end to trauma.

Former captives, especially pregnant victims or teen-aged mothers, frequently are ostracized and taunted as Boko Haram wives. UNICEF spokeswoman Helene Sandbu Ryeng said other escapees from Boko Haram often face mistrust, stigma and rejection when they return to their communities.

The treatment of thousands of other rescued or escaped Boko Haram hostages who are further abused by military detention has been condemned by Refugees International.

Boko Haram abductees are frequently and arbitrarily detained, said spokeswoman Alyssa Eisenstein. Previous girls have been taken to Giwa military barracks, where they were interrogated, treated with suspicion and fear, and had no access to medical services.

Amnesty International this month called Giwa barracks, in Maiduguri, a place of death where babies and children are among scores of people dying from disease, hunger, dehydration and gunshot wounds. Nigerias military denied the allegations, calling them a surprise and shock because the organization has accessed the facilities and made recommendations which were implemented. Amnesty denied the militarys statement, saying it was completely false and that the rights organization has never been allowed to inspect the barracks.

The fresh charges of longstanding alleged military abuses come as the U.S. administration is considering a Nigerian request to buy 12 Super Tucano light attack aircraft to fight Boko Haram, U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Antony Blinken confirmed last week. Attempts by the Jonathan administration to buy U.S. helicopter gunships were blocked, in part because of alleged military abuses.
A leading anti-slavery campaigner in Mauritania said on Wednesday he would again run for president, one day after a Supreme Court decision freed him from 18 months in jail.

The decision reversed an appeals court judgment made in August which had upheld a two-year sentence for Biram Dah Abeid, the president of the Initiative for the Resurgence of the Abolitionist Movement (IRA), and his vice-president.

Hundreds of supporters assembled in front of the Supreme Court with flags and posters with the faces of the campaigners. Liberty! Liberty! cried the demonstrators.

Biram Dah Abeid, a 2013 recipient of the U.N. Human Rights Prize, was arrested in Nov. 2014 during an anti-slavery march and sentenced in January 2015 for belonging to an unrecognised organisation, organising and participating in an unauthorised protest and inciting trouble.

Slavery is a crime against humanity in Mauritania and last year the government doubled prison terms against perpetrators, but the practice is still believed to affect between 4 and 20 percent of the population.

When the Supreme Court decision was announced, a crowd marched to the prison to await the release of the campaigners before heading to Biram Dah Abeids home about 10 km away.

Biram Dah Abeid, who was the runner-up in the most recent presidential elections, said he felt popular opinion increasingly backed him and his organisation, and called for freedom of association and expression.

I say to you bluntly and clearly that my objective is to access the presidency of Mauritania through the voice of the vote, the democratic and pacific voice, he told Reuters.

The campaigner, along with his lawyers, boycotted the court proceedings. He had been jailed twice before for activities relating to his anti-slavery activity.

He said he and other inmates were forced to witness the torture of other prisoners. His vice-president Brahim Ould Bilal Ould Ramdane had been beaten by police on the day of his arrest, they said.

An advisor to the president said he was not able to comment on the allegation.

On Monday two slave-owners were handed five-year prison sentences and ordered to pay compensation to two victims, according to Anti-Slavery International, which had brought the case to trial.
India has reportedly backtracked on sending representatives to the swearing-in ceremony of Taiwanese president-elect Tsai Ing-wen on Friday, days after naming two parliamentarians to attend the event.

This comes at a time when the Tsai-led Democratic Progress Party (DPP), taking over for the next four years, is readying a fresh policy initiative to focus on strengthening relations with India.

It means India will not have any official representation at the inaugural of Tsai, Taiwans first woman head of state, or at the dinner banquet later on Friday evening.

An academic, who is also an editor, and a New Delhi-based BJP leader are expected to attend the ceremony in their personal capacities.

There is disappointment in the (Taiwan) government at Indias decision not to send parliamentarians. Taiwans first woman president is taking oath. It was a good opportunity for India to show solidarity, an official said, adding New Delhi seems to have bound itself up tightly in its own polices.

But officials were confident this would not impact relations as the two countries try to expand ties under the Taipei governments new policy.

Though India follows the One China policy and does not recognise Taiwan as a country, the reason for accepting the invitation and then saying no was not clear.

Diplomatic circles in Taipei are speculating it could well be the China factor, especially because any official visit to Taipei now would have been close to President Pranab Mukherjees visit to Guangzhou and Beijing next week. Mukherjee will be in China between May 24 and 27, and an Indian presence in Taipei would have been diplomatically awkward.

China considers Taiwan a breakaway province, with the Communist party leadership vowing reunification in future.

The New Southbound Policy Office (SBPO), which will directly function under the Taiwanese president, will focus on strengthening all-round ties with the ASEAN and South Asia, particularly India, diplomats told Hindustan Times.

The SBPOs focus will be strengthening economic ties with India and expanding cultural, educational and people-to-people links, a Taiwanese diplomat who served in India told Hindustan Times from Taipei.

Earlier, the focus was ASEAN, now India and South Asia. This will be a high priority policy for the new president, the diplomat said.

Taiwans renewed focus on India could find resonance in the Make in India and Digital India campaigns, officials said. There is much scope for bilateral trade to go beyond the $6-billion mark, they said.

ASEAN and India are poised to become two of the worlds largest economic bodies. Strengthening our overall relations is a natural choice for Taiwan as we diversify our economic and trade ties. In the future, we will form a new task force to actively pursue this policy objective, Tsai had said in her DPP anniversary speech in September.

The new policy will of course have old boundaries and diplomatic baggage to negotiate.
An Indian-American biotechnologist has received University of Houstons highest teaching award for her sustained and significant contributions to education.

Rupa Iyer, Indian-American Associate Dean, Research and Graduate Studies at the University of Houstons College of Technology, has been presented the Distinguished Leadership in Teaching Excellence Award.

It is the highest award given in teaching and the only one given in this category by the varsity. My journey from being an international graduate teaching assistant to having the privilege and honour to lead the biotech programme at UH has been extremely humbling and rewarding, Iyer said.

My students continue to inspire me and motivate me to seek new ideas and strategies to develop and foster their academic success, Iyer told PTI.

The award is given to a previous recipient of the varsitys Teaching Excellence Award, presented to a person who has ten or more years of teaching experience and has made sustained and significant contributions to education.

As the founding director of the biotechnology programme in the College of Technology since its inception, Iyer is well regarded for her strong commitment towards impacting students who benefit from her efforts to incorporate hands-on experience with problem-based learning and lectures.

The students receive lecture format training on diverse biotechnology systems and develop presentation skills, enabling them to thrive in the workplace.

Iyer has been part of the college since 2005 as a credentialed associate professor was named Associate Dean of Research and Graduate Studies in 2014.

Her research is in the area of environmental biotechnology with applications in bioremediation. She has received many recognitions, awards and grants for her outstanding contributions.

Iyer was recommended for the Fulbright Specialist Roster in 2015 after receiving the endorsement from the US Department of States Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs and the Institute of International Educations Council for International Exchange of Scholars.
A group representing Japanese survivors of US atomic bombings urged President Barack Obama to hear their stories and apologise when he visits Hiroshima next week.

Two leaders of the Tokyo-based nationwide group told a news conference on Thursday that many survivors still want an apology, though they have long avoided an outright demand for one out of fear that it would be counterproductive.

Toshiki Fujimori, a survivor of the Hiroshima atomic bombing, said he found it awkward to hear local and central government officials say they are not asking for an apology.

I suspect there was a pressure (not to seek an apology) to create an atmosphere that would make it easier for Obama to visit Hiroshima, Fujimori said, declining to identify where the pressure was coming from. But many of the survivors dont think they can do without an apology at all.

He said the survivors want Obama to know that their suffering is not limited to immediate damage and visible, physical scars. They also suffered discrimination at work, in marriage and in other areas of their lives, from their own people in Japan, said Fujimori, who nearly died in the blast at age 1.

The bombing of Hiroshima on August 6, 1945, killed 140,000 people and nearly destroyed the city. A second atomic attack three days later on Nagasaki in southern Japan killed 73,000 more people. About 180,000 people recognised by the government as survivors are still alive. Many have remained unmarried and without children because of concerns about birth defects, or have suffered from cancer and other radiation-induced illnesses.

Obama is to visit Hiroshima on May 27 after the Group of Seven summit in central Japan, becoming the first serving American president to do so. In announcing Obamas visit, Prime Minister Shinzo Abe said he will escort him and suggested that no apology is necessary.

A Cabinet-approved statement signed by Abe last August states that the bombings caused an extremely regrettable humanitarian situation because of its widespread damage, but does not call them war crimes. It says it is more important to make an effort toward achieving a nuclear-free world rather than seeking an apology and remorse from the United States at this point, 70 years after the war.

Washington said Obama wont apologise and a meeting with survivors is unlikely. Japans government has also told US officials that it is not expecting an apology, according to Japanese and American officials.

That apparently prompted the survivors to try to let Obama know their feelings and hope that he will be committed to a nuclear-free world, which they say can be achieved only by learning and coming to terms with the past.

Terumi Tanaka, a survivor of the Nagasaki atomic bombing who serves as secretary-general of the Japan Confederation of A and H Bomb Sufferers Organisations, said he wishes that Obama will apologise at least to the survivors.

But Shizuka Kamei, a national lawmaker from Hiroshima whose sister died in the blast, said Obama is not welcome without an apology.

If he is not going to show remorse or offer an apology, he shouldnt come, he told a separate news conference. Is he going to Hiroshima for sightseeing? Then please come after stepping down as president. Ill be there to welcome him.
A senior UN official on Thursday welcomed the freeing of a Nigerian schoolgirl abducted more than two years ago by Boko Haram, but said the jihadist group still holds thousands more people.

One of 219 schoolgirls kidnapped in Chibok in northeast Nigeria in April 2014, Amina Ali is the first to be recovered safe and sound.

She was found on Tuesday and reunited with her family.

The girls return was a wonderful piece of news, UN emergency relief coordinator Stephen OBrien told reporters during a telephone conversation from the nearby city Maiduguri.

There is a sense of solidarity and a real sense of hope that this is a step toward the future, he said.

Let us not forget the other thousands of boys and girls and women who have been abducted, he added. It is vital to continue every effort to find those.

The United Nations is working closely with Nigerian federal and state authorities on those cases, OBrien said.

Boko Haram has been accused of kidnapping at least 2,000 people since 2009 during an insurgency that has claimed the lives of 20,000 people and displaced more than 2.6 million others.

OBrien is on a tour of the region, visiting Niger and northern Nigeria. He was expected to travel to Abuja on Wednesday before attending a World Humanitarian Summit in Istanbul next week.
Pakistan is seriously concerned by Indias recent test of anti-ballistic missiles which media reports say could intercept incoming nuclear weapons, a senior foreign ministry official said on Thursday, warning Pakistan would upgrade its defences.

Indias defence and foreign ministries did not respond to requests for comment and the defence ministry has not stated whether any test was conducted. India has not announced these tests in the past.

The row over the missile test is likely to heighten long-running tension between India and Pakistan, nuclear-armed neighbours who have fought three wars since being split amid violence at the end of British colonial rule in 1947.

Both nations have been developing missiles of varying ranges since they conducted nuclear tests in May 1998.

According to media reports, on May 15 India tested a locally designed Anti-Ballistic Missile system which could in theory intercept a nuclear-carrying ballistic missile.

Islamabad views its nuclear arsenal as a deterrent against Indias much larger conventional military.

Sartaj Aziz, foreign affairs adviser to Pakistans prime minister, told the senate that Indias latest test, as well as recent tests of nuclear capable submarine-based ballistic missiles, was leading to nuclearization of the Indian Ocean.

Pakistan has serious concerns over these developments and will take all necessary measures to augment its defence capabilities, Aziz said.

Pakistan alleges India is building large nuclear-powered submarines capable of carrying nuclear-armed missiles.

Aziz said that Indias actions were upsetting the strategic balance in South Asia and affecting the maritime security of other Indian Ocean nations.

We are not oblivious to our defence needs and will have to upgrade our defensive capabilities through suitable technologies without entering into an arms race, Aziz said, according to a foreign ministry statement.

Indian officials have in the past also voiced concerns about Pakistans various missile tests.

US President Barack Obama in October urged Pakistan to avoid developments in its nuclear weapons programme that could increase risks and instability.

Washington has been concerned about Pakistans development of new nuclear weapons systems, including small tactical nuclear weapons, and has been trying to persuade Pakistan to make a unilateral declaration of restraint.

But Pakistani officials have said Islamabad will not accept limits to its weapons programme and argue that smaller tactical nuclear weapons are needed to deter a sudden attack by India.
News / Local

by Staff Reporter

Former Zanu PF legislator Temba Mliswa has finally confirmed that 2008 elections were rigged but not the 2013 elections.He says Zanu PF is 'smart enough' in its strategy."Can I tell you one thing? The 2008 elections were rigged, but the 2013 elections were not," he is quoted saying by Newsday."You cannot rig a Zimbabwean election. The only rigging that happens is through intimidation and violence and that is what we have to deal with."That is what happens because you have your agents here and the boxes are shown. In 2013, there was no rigging. Zanu PF was smart enough from 2008 by keeping war veterans on the ground and they were leading the intimidation."Opposition parties repeatedly claim the Zanu PF government has been rigging successive elections in Zimbabwe.
Saddled with back-taxes and other debts, an Italian restaurateur in Portugal left the pizzas aside, took a plastic replica pistol and held up a dozen banks to pay the tax man, court officials and local media said on Wednesday.

The Sicily-born 36-year-old who owned two struggling pizza joints has confessed to the robberies which netted some 100,000 euros ($113,000), a court official said. He goes to court this week along with another Italian man, 55, accused of being his accomplice.

The pair, who did not resort to actual violence and avoided speaking during holdups to conceal their accents, gesticulating instead, were caught after robbing a bank in the town of Viseu last September.

Police say they found the stolen cash, gloves and fake guns in the restaurateurs car.

The official at the court in Matosinhos, near Porto, would not comment on the mans tax affairs, but Jornal de Noticias newspaper quoted a lawyer for the accused as saying that the defence has joined to the case many receipts for payments made around the time of the robberies.

It said the crimes allowed the man to settle a large part of tens of thousands of euros of unpaid taxes and other debts such as motorway fees and his childrens school fees.
Several scenarios could explain the mysterious disappearance of the EgyptAir flight between Paris to Cairo early Thursday, but experts say a terrorist attack is the most likely.

Both France and Egypt have been leading targets for Islamist extremists in recent months.

In October, the Islamic State group claimed responsibility for bombing an A321 plane belonging to Russian charter company Metrojet that crashed into the Sinai desert on its way from the Egyptian resort of Sharm el-Sheikh to St Petersburg, killing 224 passengers and crew.

Experts say the chances of a mechanical malfunction in the case of Thursdays EgyptAir disappearance are slim.

A major technical fault -- the explosion of a motor, for instance -- seems improbable, said aeronautics expert Gerard Feldzer, underlining that the A320 in question was relatively new, having entered service in 2003.

In addition, the A320 has an excellent safety record as the best-selling, medium-range airliner in the world. An A320 takes off or lands every 30 seconds around the world, Feldzer said.

Read: EgyptAir plane carrying 66 people crashes off Greek island: 10 developments

Its a modern plane, the incident happened in mid-flight in extremely stable conditions. The quality of the maintenance and the quality of the plane are not in question in this incident, Jean-Paul Troadec, former director of Frances aviation Bureau of Investigation and Analysis, told Europe 1 radio.

The flight path of EgyptAir flight MS804 from Paris to Cairo is seen on a flight tracking screen. (Flightradar24.com/Handout via Reuters )

EgyptAir is a company with authorisation to operate in Europe, so it is not on any blacklist, he added.

Experts also say it is unlikely that the plane was shot down from the ground, as was the case with the Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 that went down over Ukraine in July 2014, or from the sea as occurred in July 1988 when the US Navy blew up an Iran Air passenger flight by mistake.

The EgyptAir plane was flying at 37,000 feet (11,000 metres) and disappeared about 130 nautical miles off the Greek island of Karpathos.

That would put it out of reach of portable rocket launchers used by several militant groups in the Middle East.

We cannot exclude the possibility that it was shot down by another aircraft by mistake, but it is likely we would already know, said Feldzer.

The region around northern Egypt, including the Israeli and Gazan coastlines, is one of the most monitored regions in the world, including by satellite. It would be very difficult to hide this kind of information, he added.

No distress signal

That leaves a terrorist attack as the most likely possibility, not least because it appears that no distress signal was sent from the aircraft.

A technical problem, a fire or a motor malfunction, doesnt cause an instantaneous accident and the crew has time to react, said Troadec.

Here, the crew didnt say anything.

If a bombing is established, the question for investigators will be how a device was smuggled aboard a flight taking off from Frances busiest airport, Paris Charles de Gaulle, where security has been on high alert since last years jihadist attacks in the French capital.

A bomb placed on board at Roissy or in Cairo is always possible because its difficult to make your airport 100 percent watertight, even in an airport with such tight surveillance as Roissy (Charles de Gaulle), said Feldzer.

The first thing to do is to recover debris that will give us some indications on the accident... to see if there are any traces of explosives.
Presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump used the word rape on Wednesday when discussing past allegations of sexual misconduct involving former President Bill Clinton, further escalating his rhetoric on the subject.

Clintons wife, former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, is the front-runner for the Democratic nomination and Trumps likely opponent in the November general election.

In an interview with Fox News Channel host Sean Hannity, Trump was answering questions about an unflattering story published this past weekend by The New York Times involving his relationships with women when he turned his attention to Bill Clinton.

By the way, you know, its not like the worst things, OK, Trump said. You look at what Clintons gone through with all of the problems and all of the things that hes done.

Hannity went on to question whether the newspaper would interview women including Juanita Broaddrick, Paula Jones and Kathleen Willey. All three have accused Bill Clinton of sexual misconduct.

In one case, its about exposure. In another case, its about groping and fondling and touching against a womans will, Hannity said.

And rape, Trump responded.

And rape, Hannity repeated.

Messages left with a spokesman for Hillary Clintons presidential campaign were not immediately returned late Wednesday night.

Allegations of womanizing, extramarital affairs and abuse have trickled out over the course of Bill Clintons political life, including what his campaign referred to as bimbo eruptions when he first ran for president in 1992.

More allegations of misbehavior emerged after investigators in 1997 started looking into Clintons sexual encounters with White House intern Monica Lewinsky. Clinton was impeached over the Lewinsky affair.

In 1998, he agreed to an $850,000 settlement with Jones, an Arkansas state worker, who had accused Clinton of exposing himself and making indecent propositions when Clinton was the states governor. The settlement included no apology or admission of guilt.

Broaddrick, a nurse, in 1999 claimed she was raped by then-state Attorney General Clinton at a Little Rock hotel in 1978. Kathleen Willey, a White House volunteer, claimed Clinton fondled her when she met privately with him at the White House in 1993 to seek a job.

Clinton denied the allegations by Broaddrick and Willey.

Trump has made clear in recent weeks that he intends to make Bill Clintons sexual history a key campaign issue, describing him at rallies and on social media as the worst abuser of women in the history of politics and labeling his wife an enabler.

Hillary Clinton has refused to respond to Trumps comments, at one point telling reporters she had nothing to say about Trump and how hes running his campaign.
Terming as erroneous the claim of Brexit camp that India would benefit if the UK left the European Union (EU), a senior British minister has said such creeping narratives promoted by the Brexitiers are misleading.

Appealing 1.2-million strong Indian diaspora to vote in favour of the UK staying in the European Union in the June 23 referendum, minister of state in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in charge of India Hugo Swire said Brexit camps claim that an exit from the EU would enable greater freedom of entry into the UK for Indians was based on imagination.

There has been a creeping narrative promoted by the Brexitiers that somehow the Commonwealth can replace the EU as the UKs trading bloc partner. My argument is that it is an erroneous leap of faith to take, said Swire.

This is all based on imagination, rather than reality. Our membership of the EU does not prevent us from allowing people in from Commonwealth countries. It is not a binary decision, either EU or Commonwealth, Swire told PTI yesterday.

He said that over 60,000 work visas were issued to Indian nationals in the year ending March 2015, which makes up over a third of all work visas issued globally by the UK.

India remains one of the biggest markets for UK visas, with around 455,000 non-settlement visas issued in the same period, he said.

So if you fulfil the criteria, you can come here with a work visa. Anyone suggesting that it would be any different or easier [in case of Brexit], is suggesting we would water down that criteria. That is misleading and unhelpful, he said.

Highlighting that the average among Indian diaspora registered to vote in Britain was 78 per cent, as against a national UK average of 90 per cent, Swire said there is quite a way to go before the registration deadline of June 7.

Any Commonwealth citizen here in the UK can vote and every vote counts equally. It is purely a numbers game, Swire said.

I also want to address head-on the idea that this is somehow an argument that doesnt involve them [Indian diaspora]; that couldnt be further from the truth. They live here, they have as much of a role in this as I do. It is as much about their future. It is terribly important that they recognise that their vote is important, he said.

As opinion polls indicate knife-edge results in the referendum, both remain and leave camps have redoubled their efforts to attract votes, with the 1.2-million strong Indian diaspora representing a significant chunk of the votes.

Swire, who will be visiting India later this month on a trade mission, also dismissed any suggestions that India-UK ties could somehow benefit from Brexit.

Prime Minister Modi himself said during his visit to the UK last year that India sees the UK as an entry point to the EU. So where would Indian companies look to if the UK were to leave, these are the unknowns to consider, he said. PTI AK MRJ AKJ MRJ
A man scaled a wall and got into the grounds of Buckingham Palace before being arrested, London police said Thursday.

The 41-year-old man was detained in the palace grounds Wednesday evening on suspicion of trespassing on a protected site, the Metropolitan Police force said.

He was arrested just before 9 pm (2000 GMT), seven minutes after his presence was detected, police said.

The force said the man wasnt armed and was arrested without the use of stun guns. He was being held in custody Thursday.

Commander Adrian Usher, head of the forces royalty protection squad, said that our security measures worked effectively on this occasion and at no time was any individual at risk.

The palace declined to comment on security, calling it a police matter.

The queen was at the palace Wednesday after attending the State Opening of Parliament.

Several intruders have breached security at the queens London residence over the years  including a naked paraglider who landed on the roof in 1994.

In 2013, two men were arrested on suspicion of burglary  one in the grounds and one inside an area of the palace thats open to the public during the day.

In 1982, an unemployed man named Michael Fagan managed to climb up a drainpipe and sneak into the queens private chambers while she was still in bed. Elizabeth spent 10 minutes chatting with the intruder before calling for help when he asked for a cigarette.


The UKs main opposition Labour Party has supported Sri Lankan Tamils cause for right to self-determination, Tamil groups claimed here today.

They said Jeremy Corbyns Labour Party supports the political struggle of Tamils in Sri Lanka.

Corbyn had issued a video message and written statement yesterday marking the Tamil commemoration of the end to war in Sri Lanka in 2009.

The Labour Party also has reiterated its support for the full implementation of the UN Human Rights Councils resolution on Sri Lanka.

Corbyn expressed solidarity to stand with the Tamil community in the search for truth, justice, accountability and reconciliation.

He said Tamils shouldered injustice for decades and had offered his thanks for the enormous contribution Tamils made to life in Britain.

The Labour Party was seen as favourable to the Sri Lankan Tamils.

In 2009 the then British foreign minister David Miliband of the Labour Party and his French counterpart Bernard Kouchner were accused of trying to influence the Sri Lankan government to stop the military offensive against the LTTE.

They toured Sri Lanka in April 2009 a few weeks ahead of the end to the military victory.
A B52 bomber crashed at a US airbase on the Pacific island of Guam Thursday but all seven crew escaped unharmed, officials said.

It went down at Andersen Air Force Base at 8.30am (22.30 GMT Wednesday) with photos in local media showing flames and thick black smoke billowing from the plane.

All seven aircrew members have safely egressed the aircraft, the US Air Force said in a statement issued from the base. No injuries have been reported. Emergency responders are on scene.

The plane was deployed to Andersen from Minot in North Dakota and was performing a routine training mission. Reports said it went down shortly after take-off.

The incident is under investigation and measures to mitigate possible environmental impacts are being taken, added the statement.

The Pacific Daily News cited Guam Fire Department chief Joey San Nicolas as saying it appeared to be an accident.

We assure the public this does not appear to be an attack, and we highly discourage anyone from spreading assumptions, or any information that does not come from (the Office of) Civil Defense or the military itself, he said.

Guam is a US territory and is considered a key military hub by Washington.
US President Barack Obama could lift restrictions on arms sales against Vietnam when he makes his first visit to the country next week.

That would remove a final vestige of wartime animosity but would not please China, which views growing US defense ties in its backyard with deep suspicion amid rising military tensions in the South China Sea.

Theres considerable support in Washington for the lifting the restrictions, including from the Pentagon, but also pockets of congressional opposition, leaving uncertain whether Obama will announce it when he visits Vietnam, starting Sunday.

The administration is pushing for more progress on human rights, a constant drag on the relationship. Significantly, the communist government has committed to allow independent labour unions as a condition of its participation in the US-backed Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) trade deal, but it still holds about 100 political prisoners and there have more detentions this year.

As part of Obamas effort to help southeast Asian nations counter Beijing, the US in 2014 partially lifted an arms embargo in place since the end of the Vietnam War, allowing Vietnam to buy lethal defense equipment for maritime security.

Vietnam, which has mostly Russian-origin equipment, has not bought anything, but is still eager for Washington to remove the remaining restrictions. If nothing else, it would show relations are fully normalised and open the way to deeper security cooperation.

Real progression protecting human rights and fundamental freedoms including through legal reform is crucial to ensuring that Vietnam and our relationship achieves its full potential, Daniel Kritenbrink, the White house senior director for Asian affairs, told reporters Wednesday. He refused to comment directly on whether the remaining arms sale restrictions would be lifted  also sensitive because of criticism of Vietnams rights record among congressional opponents of TPP.

The risk of confrontation with Beijing is already growing as the US challenges Chinas island-building and assertive behaviour in the South China Sea, where five other Asian governments, including Vietnam, have territorial claims.

The Pentagon said that two Chinese fighter jets flew Tuesday within about 15 metres (50 feet) of a US Navy reconnaissance plane, forcing the pilot to descend sharply to avoid a collision. China on Thursday denied its behaviour was unsafe, and demanded the U.S. stop spying.

China would view the lifting of the restrictions as an attempt to woo Vietnam closer to the US and away from China.

It will undoubtedly be seen as aimed at weakening Chinas position and influence in the region, said Bonnie Glaser, a China expert at the Centre for Strategic and International Studies, or CSIS.

But Beijing will be guarded in its reaction because Vietnam is a fraternal communist neighbour. Asked about the prospect of the US lifting arms restrictions, foreign ministry spokesperson Hong Lei said Thursday that China hopes the countries concerned will play a constructive role in ensuring their cooperation be conducive to the regional stability and safety.

Hanoi and Beijing have an ambivalent relationship. Despite the ties between their ruling parties, they fought a border war in 1979 in which thousands died, and clashes in 1988 over their conflicting claims in the South China Sea claimed dozens of lives. Those tensions reared again in 2014, when China parked an oil rig off Vietnams central coast, sparking confrontations at sea and deadly anti-China riots in Vietnam.

The Vietnamese have got a very tough strategic equation to solve, said Marvin Ott, a former National War College lecturer who led the first, cautious military-to-military contacts between the US and Vietnam in the mid-1990s. One aspect is how far Vietnam can go in deepening relations with the US without provoking China. The other is placating US demands for progress on democracy and human rights without threatening the ruling partys grip on power, he said.

Obama will be the third consecutive US President to visit Vietnam since diplomatic relations resumed in 1995. In 2013, the two sides declared a comprehensive partnership, and last July, the chief of Vietnams Communist Party visited the White House, showing that resistance among party hardliners to deeper ties with Washington was receding.

But anxiety about China and memories of the Vietnam War still limit military cooperation, said Murray Hiebert, a CSIS expert on southeast Asia. Despite Vietnams desire for the US to lift restrictions and its interest in modernizing its defense equipment, buying from Russia is cheaper and easier.

According to Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, Vietnam has been the worlds eighth largest importer of weapons over the past five years.

Ott said that among South China Sea coastal nations, Vietnam is potentially the most significant military partner for the U.S. Among the others, Indonesia says it has no territorial dispute with China although they have overlapping maritime claims; the military of the Philippines, a US ally, is weak; and Malaysia and Brunei are unwilling to confront China.

If youre sitting in the Pentagon, theres only one country that actually could be a military partner and a factor in the South China Sea, and thats Vietnam, Ott said.
Wreckage from an EgyptAir plane carrying 66 people that crashed Thursday in the Mediterranean has been found, the airline said, as investigators probed whether the jet was downed by a bomb.

Egypts aviation minister said that while it was too soon to say why the Airbus A320 flying from Paris to Cairo had vanished, a terrorist attack would be a more likely scenario than a technical failure.

The incident raised fears of a repeat of the bombing of a Russian passenger jet by the Islamic State (IS) jihadist group over Egypt last October that killed all 224 people on board.

Greek defence minister Panos Kammenos said the plane had fallen 22,000 feet (6,700 metres) and swerved sharply twice in Egyptian airspace before it disappeared from radar screens.

The Egyptian Ministry of Civil Aviation has just received an official letter from the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs that confirms the finding of wreckage of the missing aircraft No. MS 804, it said in English on its Twitter account.

The Egyptian Investigation Team in co-operation with the Greek counterpart are still searching for other remains of the missing plane, it added.

A relative of a crew member of an EgyptAir plane, which vanished from radar en route from Paris to Cairo, reacts as she arrives outside the Egyptair in-flight service building. (Reuters)

Read: EgyptAir plane fell 22,000 feet, swerved sharply: Greek minister

The jet had been flying from Paris to Cairo overnight when it vanished, without sending a distress signal.

French President Francois Hollande said the plane had crashed as authorities in both Paris and Cairo opened investigations.

Egypts aviation minister Sherif Fathy said he could not rule out either terrorism or a technical problem.

I dont deny the hypothesis of a terrorist attack or something technical. It is too early, he said.

The possibility of having a different action onboard, of having a terror attack, it is higher than the possibility of having a technical (failure).

Egypt and Greece both dispatched aircraft and naval vessels on a search mission and they were expected to be joined by French teams.

Fifteen French citizens were among the 26 foreign passengers on the EgyptAir flight, who also included a Briton and a Canadian.

Both France and Egypt have come under attack by IS jihadists in the past year and Hollande promised a comprehensive probe into the cause of the crash as suspicions swiftly focused on a bomb.

Whether it was an accident or another hypothesis that everyone has on their mind -- a terrorist hypothesis... at this stage we must focus on our solidarity with the families and the search for the causes of the catastrophe, he said.

A man passes the EgyptAir desk at Charles de Gaulle airport. (Reuters)

Read: Egypt PM says cannot rule out terrorism behind vanished airplane

No distress call

IS has been waging a deadly insurgency against Egyptian security forces and last October claimed the bombing of the Russian airliner flying home holidaymakers from the Egyptian resort of Sharm El-Sheikh.

French Prime Minister Manuel Valls said no theory can be ruled out to explain the planes disappearance.

EgyptAir said contact was lost with the flight about 280 kilometres (175 miles) north of the Egyptian coast.

A Greek aviation source said the flight had disappeared from Greek radar at around 0029 GMT.

It crashed around 130 nautical miles off the island of Karpathos, the source told AFP, referring to an island northeast of Crete.

Greek civil aviation chief Constantinos Litzerakos said the pilot had mentioned no problem in the last communication before the plane disappeared, and it had not deviated from its course.

The flight controllers contacted the pilot (with the plane) at a height of 37,000 feet (near Athens)... he did not mention a problem, Litzerakos told Greeces Antenna TV.

Neither the Greek coastguard nor the navy could confirm reports that a passing ship had seen a ball of fire in the sky.

The civil aviation chief said if there had been an explosion, any debris would have scattered across a wide area.

EgyptAir Holding Company vice president Ahmed Adel also said there had been no distress call before the plane vanished.

A relative of a passenger on an EgyptAir flight that crashed early Thursday puts her hand on the window from inside a bus at Cairo International Airport. (AP)

Read: Terror attack most likely scenario for EgyptAir disappearance: Experts

Two babies among passengers

The passengers also included two Iraqis and one citizen from each of Algeria, Belgium, Chad, Portugal, Saudi Arabia and Sudan, as well as 30 Egyptians, the airline said. They included a boy and two babies.

Seven crew members and three security men were also on board.

EgyptAir said the plane had been manufactured in 2003. Airbus said it had clocked up 48,000 flight hours.

EgyptAir hit the headlines in March when a flight from the Egyptian coastal city of Alexandria to Cairo was hijacked and forced to divert to Cyprus, where the hijacker, who was described as unstable, demanded to see his ex-wife.

He had claimed he was wearing an explosive vest, which turned out to be fake.

Last October, foreign governments issued travel warnings for Egypt and demanded a review of security at its airports after IS downed the Russian airliner with what it said was a bomb concealed in a soda can that had been smuggled into the hold.

Read: EgyptAir plane crash a terrorist attack: Donald Trump
The signs were familiar to the veteran soldiers, like the darkening of the sky before a summer storm. They had been building for hours as opposing skirmishers fired their rifles and artillery crews rammed in charges and pulled lanyards. In the afternoon heat of July 2, 1863, a reckoning neared in the fields and woodlots south of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. Before the fury ended, it had engulfed tens of thousands of men, Northerners and Southerners alike.

Among these Americans were members of the 17th Maine Infantry. They numbered roughly 350, and had been in a line of battle before. On this day, however, when uncommon deeds became common, the New Englanders answered combats terrible summons with valor, and at a price worthy of any troops on this battlefield. When the reckoning came, they stood, bled and died behind a stone wall and on a rise in a wheatfield, at times almost alone. The signs had been more ominous than they knew.

The officers and men of the 17th Maine had been in the service less than a year. They had enlisted in response to President Abraham Lincolns call for 300,000 troops after the Seven Days campaign in July 1862. The state of Maine fulfilled its quota with the organization of five regiments, designated the 16th-20th. Mustered in on August 18, the 1,022 original members of the 17th Maine departed their state for Washington, D.C., three days later.

They joined the Army of the Potomac on October 11 and were assigned to the 3rd Brigade, 1st Division (the so-called Red Diamond Division) of the III Corps. The Mainers saw their initial action at Fredericksburg on December 13. After that engagement, division commander Brig. Gen. David B. Birney admitted the 17th Maine into the Order of the Red Patch, an honor begun by the divisions former commander, Maj. Gen. Philip Kearny. Each member of the regiment could now wear a red diamond-shaped patch on his hat or uniform.

At Chancellorsville on May 1-5, 1863, the 17th Maine suffered 116 casualties. Forty members of the regiment were awarded the Kearny Medal for their conduct during the battle. In the weeks that followed, the III Corps was reorganized. The 17th Maine, now commanded by Lt. Col. Charles B. Merrill, joined the 3rd and 5th Michigan, 40th New York and 110th Pennsylvania in a brigade commanded by Colonel Philippe Regis de Trobriand. The son of a French baron who had been educated as a lawyer, de Trobriand had immigrated to the United States in 1841, married an heiress and was editing a French language publication when the war began. He had served as colonel of the 55th New York and then the 38th New York until assigned to brigade command after Chancellorsville.

With the rest of the Army of the Potomac, de Trobriands brigade marched north into Maryland in pursuit of General Robert E. Lees Army of Northern Virginia. By nightfall on June 30, the III Corps had halted around Emmitsburg, Md. The next day, de Trobriands and Colonel George C. Burlings brigades remained at the small village as their comrades in the corps other units marched to Gettysburg and the burgeoning engagement. At 2 a.m. on July 2, de Trobriand and Burling received orders to march to Gettysburg. The brigades started north at daylight, but in the words of the 17th Maines Lieutenant Charles W. Roberts, Our progress was slow and halts were frequent and tedious.

The brigades arrived around 10 a.m., filing east off Emmitsburg Road to the III Corps position on the southern end of Cemetery Ridge. The soldiers of the 17th Maine had a lunch of hardtack and coffee. At about 2 p.m. Birneys division, including de Trobriands brigade, began marching south and west toward ground with names that would resound through American history  the Peach Orchard, Roses Woods, the Wheatfield, Houcks Ridge and Devils Den. To their left, Big and Little Round Tops loomed above the landscape.

Unknown to the rank and file of the III Corps, their commander, Maj. Gen. Daniel E. Sickles, had decided to occupy the ridge along Emmitsburg Road at the Peach Orchard. A former New York City lawyer and congressman, Sickles had been concerned throughout the morning about his position on the lower end of Cemetery Ridge. The ridge to the west seemed to dominate his line, and if the Confederates rolled artillery onto it, they could blast his ranks at will. He had expressed his concerns to staff members of army commander Maj. Gen. George G. Meade. In turn, Meade repeated his orders for Sickles to hold the ground on the left flank of the II Corps along Cemetery Ridge.

Sickles, however, thought otherwise. Without informing Meade, let alone securing permission from the commanding general, Sickles advanced Birneys division, followed by that of Brig. Gen. Andrew A. Humphreys. Sickles action would reshape the days fighting, endanger the Union armys left flank and create one of Gettysburgs most strident and enduring controversies. He would spend the remaining 50 years of his life defending his decision.

Birney formed his brigades into a line that extended from the Peach Orchard to Devils Den. Brigadier General Charles K. Grahams brigade deployed in and around the Peach Orchard. On its left, de Trobriands five regiments were aligned initially along the western base of a wooded hill, the so-called Stony Hill, which lay along the western edge of the Wheatfield. Brigadier General J.H. Hobart Wards brigade completed Birneys line, covering Houcks Ridge and Devils Den. Artillery batteries bolstered the infantry ranks.

When units of Humphreys division advanced, they extended Birneys line north from the Peach Orchard along Emmitsburg Road. Humphreys deployment created a salient at the Peach Orchard, a tactical arrangement vulnerable to assault on front or flank. When completed, the III Corps line extended approximately two miles, manned by slightly more than 10,000 officers and men. Skirmishers rimmed the front and dueled with their Confederate counterparts. As the afternoon lengthened, Lieutenant George W. Verrill of the 17th Maine wrote in his diary, Expect every moment to ?go in, skirmishing is going on in front.

The waiting to go in ended for Sickles veterans at about 4 oclock. Across the farmers fields to their front on Seminary and Warfield ridges were the divisions of Maj. Gens. John B. Hood and Lafayette McLaws from Lt. Gen. James Longstreets First Corps. The Rebels had formed battle ranks after a three-hour roundabout march. They numbered about 14,500 officers and men in the ranks and were arguably the finest shock troops in the Confederate Army. They were men of the lower South, from South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Texas and Arkansas.

When the Southerners stepped out, led by Hoods troops, they bellowed the fearful Rebel yell. The brewing storm burst in an explosion of cannon fire and musketry. As the Union guns punished the attackers, a Rebel later recalled, I could hear bones crash like glass in a hail storm. Past the Rose farm, into that familys woods and toward Houcks Ridge and Devils Den came Hoods men. I never saw troops move more steadily & in better order than these did on that occasion, a Confederate officer recalled. There was no wavering, disorder, or want of confidence on the part of the troops.

Birney had kept de Trobriands brigade in column of regiments, with orders to be prepared to support either Grahams or Wards units. When the Confederate attack began, de Trobriand sent the 3rd Michigan to the Peach Orchard and the 40th New York and 17th Maine to the aid of Ward on the left. Lieutenant Colonel Merrill faced the 17th Maine to the southeast and led them across the Wheatfield. The Mainers trampled the stalks of wheat beneath their feet as they moved at the double-quick, carving the first of many paths through the unharvested grain.

Merrill, a 36-year-old farmer and lawyer from Portland, halted the 17th Maine along a low stone wall about 30 inches high that divided the Wheatfield from Roses Woods. The Yankees formed a line behind the wall, bracing themselves for the onslaught. Merrill later claimed that the first things they saw were two or three cows in the woods to their front. Before long, however, the darkened figures of Confederates appeared through the trees, coming on in usual fierce style. The New Englanders triggered a volley. We peppered them well with bullets, declared a private.

The Rebels, members of the 3rd Arkansas of the famed Texas Brigade, sought cover behind trees and on the low ground along Plum Run. Confederate Colonel Van H. Manning described the Yankees fire assome annoyance, but it halted his regiments advance. The Southerners returned fire, and rifle flashes and smoke filled the woods and enveloped the stone wall. On the rise in the Wheatfield behind the 17th Maine, crews of Captain George B. Winslows Battery D, 1st New York, worked their six Napoleons, sending solid shot into the woods after estimating the distance from the sounds of the Confederates fire.

Union reinforcements joined the action. On the 17th Maines right, two 2nd Division regiments  the 115th Pennsylvania and 8th New Jersey  deployed, as did the 5th Michigan and 110th Pennsylvania of de Trobriands brigade beyond them. These units covered the southern and western base of Stony Hill. Their entry into the fighting was timely, as more Confederates were, in Verrills description,stealing along from the direction of the 3rd Arkansas, towards our front, concealing themselves as much as possible and using as shelter the main bank of Plum Run.

These Southerners belonged to the brigade of Brig. Gen. George T. Tige Anderson, four regiments of Georgians numbering about 1,200. Andersons troops had trailed the Texas Brigade, angling northeast into Roses Woods. The men were in good spirits, according to one of them, and bravely determined to carry all the obstacles before them. When the Georgians entered the woods, the trees broke their ranks and their advance stalled briefly along Plum Run, which one of them called a bog.

But the Georgians pressed ahead and into a blizzard of musketry from the Federals. Captain George Hillyer of the 9th Georgia affirmed later, If it had not been for the shelter of the rocks and trees behind which we fought, not one of us would have escaped. The 17th Maines Private John Haley contended: There was a dreadful buzzing of bullets and other missiles, highly suggestive of an obituary notice for a goodly number of Johnny Rebs, and we could see them tumbling around right lively. A great number of our own men were sharing the same fate.

The Mainers loaded and fired their Enfield rifles while crouching behind the stone wall. The Georgians shouted to them: Stand up and fight fair! Stand up and fight for your apple butter! A Georgia major described the Federals position along the wall as formidable. Watching the combat from the Wheatfield, de Trobriand subsequently wrote: It was a hard fight. The Confederates appeared to have the devil in them.

At this time, the 115th Pennsylvania and 8th New Jersey withdrew through the Wheatfield and uncovered the 17th Maines right flank. The 8th and 9th Georgia advanced into a stand of alder trees and poured a murderous fire into the New Englanders exposed ranks. Major George W. West withdrew the three right companies of the 17th Maine. This movement was executed in good order, reported Merrill, under a heavy fire from the advancing foe. To the Yankees front, the 11th and 59th Georgia pressed toward the wall.

The combat escalated seemingly into a frenzy. Never was loading and firing of muzzle-loaders done more rapidly than by the 17th at the time, claimed Captain Charles Mattocks. The captain had three soldiers load rifles while he fired them at the Georgians. Three times the Rebels charged, reaching the wall at one point, where the fighting became hand-to-hand. The color bearer of the 8th Georgia placed his flag on the wall only to be driven back. It was not a protracted fight, said Mattocks, but being at close range the work was deadly. He added, It is a wonder that more were not killed in the 17th Maine.

Anderson halted the assaults, and the Georgians withdrew farther into the woods. Along the wall the Yankees gathered ammunition from fallen comrades and rested. Two company captains had fallen with mortal wounds, while three of the 10-man color guard were down. The regiments adjutant, Lieutenant Charles W. Roberts, had suffered a wound above his knee. Merrill cut a strap from his sword belt and used it as a tourniquet on Roberts leg. The repulse of the Georgians had left them, stated an officer, more at peace than at any previous time.T

he respite, however, was momentary. Advancing across the fields of the Rose farm and toward Stony Hill and the Wheatfield were nearly 2,200 South Carolinians under Brig. Gen. Joseph Kershaw. The South Carolinians forced the 5th Michigan and 110th Pennsylvania off Stony Hill and drove on toward the 17th Maine. When Kershaws veterans reached the alders, the New Englanders volleys sent them rearward. The Yankees, according to Lieutenant Verrill, weresimply hilarious at the repulse of the enemy. Andersons Georgians now renewed their assault, but still the beleaguered Mainers clung to the stone wall. Verrill asserted that the combat was most furious, and casualties at the angle where the line had been refused were appalling.

Behind the New Englanders, Captain Winslows gunners still manned their cannons, but on the left of the 17th Maine, Wards ranks had been driven from Houcks Ridge and Devils Den. Colonel de Trobriand rode to the wall and ordered the men to retreat. But we didnt hear the order.The old fellow didnt quite comprehend this state of ours, contended Private Haley. The wall offered protection, and they were reluctant to retreat across the open Wheatfield.

When one of Birneys aides rode up with instructions to retreat, the regiment complied. Some of us cried, not on account of fear, declared a Yankee, but because we felt as if the thing might have been otherwise if we had been properly reinforced or supplied with ammunition. Merrill halted his men along the Wheatfield Road. The Confederates raked Winslows battery from Stony Hill and the stone wall, scorching the Federals with shells and canister.

Birney joined the 17th Maine. A private who had served earlier under the general described him graphically: He reminds me of a graven image and could act as a bust for his own tomb, being utterly destitute of color. As for his countenance, it is as expressionless as a Dutch cheese. But Birney was a fine combat officer and could see the desperate condition of Winslows gunners. He needed infantry to support the battery and to buy time until reinforcements arrived. He ordered the 17th Maine into the Wheatfield once again.

Birneys aide, Captain Joseph C. Briscoe, led the Maine men, who cheered in the good old old-fashioned Union style. The regiment halted on the ridgeline in the Wheatfield, a highly exposed position, according to one soldier. Colonel de Trobriand told them, You must hold your ground! When the men responded that they had nearly exhausted their ammunition, he replied, Then you must hold them with the bayonet! They fixed bayonets.

The Georgians and South Carolinians seared the ground with musketry. Four more members of the Maine color guard fell. Captain Mattocks described the Rebel volleys as a murderous fire. The 5th Michigan, ordered in by Birney, extended its left flank. Groups of Georgians crossed the stone wall and advanced through the Wheatfield. The Yankees drove them back to the wall. There was no wavering or shadow of turning, wrote Lieutenant Verrill of his comrades;it seemed as if the last man would there find his allotted ounce of lead. A bullet ripped into Verrills leg.

The two Union regiments clung to the rise for 30 minutes, with members of the 17th Maine scrounging cartridges from fallen comrades. Private Haley helped a wounded friend from the field and later recalled his emotions at the time, saying, Thinking the day was lost to us, I was so discouraged that I wept, for I had the best of courage when the fight began.

Haley may have passed the van of Brig. Gen. John Caldwells II Corps division. Colonel Edward Cross brigade led the command and charged across the Wheatfield. The 5th Michigan and 17th Maine retired. The Wheatfield, Stony Hill, Houcks Ridge and Roses Woods boiled anew in furious combat. The Federals retook the stone wall and lost it again. More troops on both sides entered the fighting, with the Confederates prevailing at the end. By the time the firing died down in the early evening, the Southerners had crushed Sickles salient, wounded the III Corps commander and held nearly all the ground on this part of the battlefield, except for Little Round Top.

The 17th Maine was spared from combat on July 3. Its stubborn defense of the stone wall and the Wheatfield had cost the regiment 18 killed or mortally wounded, 112 wounded and 3 missing, a casualty rate of 38 percent. Only the 5th Michigan sustained higher losses in the brigade. Most likely the Mainers had inflicted more casualties than they had incurred.

In a July 3 letter Captain Mattocks boasted, The Regt. behaved most splendidly. Indeed it had. Ward praised the regiment for its support of his brigade, and Lt. Col. Merrill stated in his report, Both the officers and men of my command behaved with gallantry, and their conduct was worthy of the cause in which they were engaged and of the noble division to which they belong. Colonel de Trobriand wrote simply that the regiment did good service at the stone wall.

In his report, Birney stated that the 17th Maine was driven back from its position by overwhelming force, but, responding to my personal appeal, again charged the enemy across the small wheat-field, and retook their position. This regiment behaved most gallantly, and evinced a high state of discipline. Their enthusiasm was cheering, and the assistance rendered by its charge most important.

Private Haley offered his explanation for his fellow Mainers conduct: We knew that the fate of the army hung on the result. Their stand at the stone wall might not have been as crucial as Haley argued, but it typified the fighting spirit of the Federals at Gettysburg. One Northerner boasted that he and his comrades gave the rebels one of the damdest lickens that they ever had. The Union victory was redemption for the star-crossed Army of the Potomac. Men such as those in the 17th Maine had attained it.

This article was written by Jeffry D. Wert and originally published in the July 2006 issue of Civil War Times Magazine. For more great articles, be sure to subscribe to Civil War Times magazine today!
News / National

by Staff Reporter

More than 100 vendors took to the streets on Wednesday protesting against Harare City Council's continued confiscation of their wares.The vendors accused Local Government minister Saviour Kasukuwere of sanctioning their harassment by council authorities.Addressing the protesters at Town House under heavy police guard, National Vendors' Union of Zimbabwe leader, Stern Zvorwadza challenged council to stop confiscating street hawkers' wares, as this was in violation of the Constitution."We want council to address and tell us where they are getting the powers to confiscate our wares. This is violation of the Constitution, as stipulated under section 69 that has to do with property rights. They want us to suffer,".In Bulawayo, the local authority police routinely stage raids on vendors, confiscating their wares.Vendors says the police later share their wares among themselves.
Action, Adventure, and Dinosaurs

WHEN I WAS YOUNG I was obsessed with dinosaurs, an interest that peaked around the time I was in first and second grade. One of the best fuels for my obsession was a book by Roy Chapman Andrews called, with a little bit of hyperbole, All About Dinosaurs. If any book was designed to inspire a child to become a paleontologist, this was it. Fossil hunting was not just a job, it was pretty much the greatest adventure you could hope for! Andrews wrote about places he gave evocative names like the Flaming Cliffs, encounters with Chinese bandits, and journeys through exotic locations. Consider this passage: Bandits were reputed to be in the grasslands to the north of us. Their leader was a giant Mongol named Kula. He was reported to be a terrible man. When he attacked a caravan, he murdered every man, woman and child. We feared he might try to get our motor cars if he heard of our expedition. That would have meant a battle. If that kind of prose cant get a youngsters imagination racing, I dont know what can.

Andrews kind of science, swashbuckling adventure not unlike that in an Indiana Jones movie (see Fossils from the Gobi, page 42), seems more and more a thing of the past in this age of increasing specialization. Ive even read that some scientists question the necessity of such fieldwork because the real discoveries are now made in the laboratory. Andrews, however, disavowed the idea that he was out seeking adventure. I do not believe in hardships, if they can be avoided for they lessen effectiveness; they are a great nuisance, he wrote. Neither do I believe in adventures. Most of them can be eliminated by foresight and organization. Yet for a man who didnt believe in adventures, Andrews certainly had his share of them, and he took an obvious delight in retelling his stories in book after book. There was the time in Peking, for instance, when a single airplane attacked the city during a Chinese civil war and Andrews, caught in the middle of the excitement, had to seek shelter beneath a train at the station. He emerged when he thought the attack was over, only to learn that the quiet was merely a lull in the action. Before I could duck back under the train a bomb exploded a few feet away, directly in front of a Chinese woman. It blew her head off as neatly as though it had been severed with a knife.

Another interesting incident occurred one night when a number of armed men on horseback rode into the expeditions camp.I ordered the visitors off their horses, wrote Andrews. Of course, they professed to be soldiers guarding the frontier but obviously they were bandits expecting easy pickings from a defenseless Chinese caravan. The men were kept under guard overnight and released the next morning without their guns. The commander at a nearby military post confirmed the visitors were bandits. A dozen soldiers mounted on fast ponies set out immediately, caught the men and shot them before night.

Andrews died in 1960 and in the years since his death his reputation as a scientist has declined. Even the web site of the American Museum of Natural History notes, Andrews himself found few fossils, and during his career he was not known as an influential scientist. But Im sure there are thousands of other people like me, for whom Roy Chapman Andrews blazed a trail of excitement and wonder into the world of the imagination.

Tom Huntington, Editor, American History
Thoughts on History

History and legend are tied so closely together that its often difficult to separate them. Many of Americas most famous legends revolve around George Washington. We all learned the story of the cherry tree, and most of us know that its utter balderdash. I was surprised, though, to learn recently that even the legend has become distorted. Parson Weems said that little George merely barked the tree with his new hatchet, not that he chopped it down.

Another Washington legend arose after he court-martialed General Charles Lee following the Battle of Monmouth. The story goes that Washington was so incensed when he found Lee in retreat that he lost control of his famous temper and swore at the general. Some accounts say Washington called Lee a damned poltroon. General Charles Scott, whose movements on the battlefield may have been largely responsible for Lees actions there, went even further. Years later he was asked if he had ever heard Washington swear. Yes sir, he did once, Scott replied. It was at Monmouth and on a day that would have made any man swear. Charming! Delightful! Never have I enjoyed such swearing before or since. Sir, on that memorable day he swore like an angel from heaven! The only problem with Scotts account is that he was nowhere near the commander in chief when Washington encountered Lee.

Washington figures in another legend from the Battle of Monmouth, that of Mary Ludwig Hays, better known as Molly Pitcher. It seems that she did bring water to thirsty American troops and may have even taken her husbands place when he was wounded at his cannon. Beyond that, things get murky. While in the act of reaching for a cartridge and having one of her feet as far before the other as she could step, an American soldier later reported, a cannon shot from the enemy passed directly between her legs without doing any other damage than carrying way all the lower part of her petticoat. Following the battle, according to legend, Mary Hays was presented to General Washington. Madam, who are you? Washington asked. Mary Ludwig Hays, sir, she replied. They call me Molly. You are now Sergeant Molly, Washington said. That the incident never happened hasnt stopped painters from depicting the scene in loving detail.

Legends are history with all the rough edges shaved off, buffed and polished and reshaped so they fit into a convenient, appealing package. Legends are rarely ambiguous. They are presented in black and white. Thats one reason why they stick in the popular imagination. The sense is, well, if it didnt happen that way, it should have. Even the story of Lee and Washington at Monmouth has, over the years, taken on a simplistic aspect, that of the noble Washington rallying his troops after the incompetentif not downright treasonousLee nearly cost him the battle. The truth of the matter, as writer Eric Ethier reports in this issue, is a little more complicated.

The only constant, they say, is change, and weve been making some changes in American History. The Americans department has been running for a few issues now and weve been gratified by your response to it. Many readers have called and written to suggest people we should include. Weve introduced some other new departments too. Our Museum Spotlight will focus on institutions of interest (and here too were open to suggestions) while our Calendar section will tip you off to history-related events around the country. You may have also noted that weve beefed up our Reviews section with longer reviews and a short author interview. One message we hope to get across with these departments is that history is not a dead thing that exists only in the past. In fact, you can find it all around you in the present.

Tom Huntington, Editor, American History
Perched on a steep bluff that loomed over the eastern bank of the Mississippi River at a sharp bend in that watercourse, the city of Vicksburg sat high and defiant above the brown water that flowed to the Gulf of Mexico. In the spring of 1863, however, Major General Ulysses S. Grants Army of the Tennessee was sprawled across the rough ground that ringed the landward side of the city, which was defended by 20,000 Confederates under Lieutenant General John C. Pemberton. To reach Vicksburg, the Yankees had executed a brilliant campaign during which they won five battles, seized the Mississippi state capital at Jackson, captured more than 6,000 Rebels, killed and wounded as many more, and ravaged the Mississippi countryside virtually unchecked. The Union forces had arrived outside Vicksburg on May 18. With Federal confidence soaring, Grant ordered assaults on May 19 and 22, but the Confederates handily turned back both attacks.

While the land approach to Vicksburg presented many problems, a riverborne Union assault on the city was also out of the question because Southern batteries on the bluff commanded the horseshoe bend in the Mississippi above the town. On May 23, Grant decided, as he put it, to out-camp the enemy and dig into Vicksburg. That would be no easy undertaking. Numerous deep ravines cut the high ground on the landward side of Vicksburg, and the slopes of the hills surrounding the town were so sharp and covered with fallen timber that an unarmed man would have the greatest difficulty climbing them, let alone a soldier under fire, burdened with the gear of war. The only level areas were at the deep bottoms of the ravines, where the Confederates had littered the ground with more fallen trees.

An 1862 Union attempt to capture Vicksburg had spurred the Confederates to reinforce the towns natural defensive position with a series of well-placed earthworks. Artillery batteries were planted on high points of the dividing ridges between the ravines. Shallow, 4-foot-wide trenches and rifle pits were dug to connect the forts and form a continuous defensive line. In a few places, the Confederates reinforced the gun emplacements with wooden stockade walls. Salients, protrusions of the line that gave the Confederates better fields of fire, had been built, and in front of several of them the Southerners had placed 2-to 8-foot-long sharpened stakes in the ground on an angle facing the enemy and woven telegraph wire among the protrusions to trip attackers.

The Southerners also had the advantage of interior lines, so they had shorter distances over which to shuttle troops to threatened points. This, coupled with the difficult terrain, helped offset the Union armys superior numbers. Grant also had to use some of his troops to guard the rear of his investing forces and keep an eye out for troops sent from the east by General Joseph E. Johnston. Additionally, the Army of the Tennessees generals fretted that a siege might be protracted by bad weather or by an outbreak of disease. The quicker the Union army entered Vicksburg, the better.

The Confederate works around Vicksburg roughly resembled an ax, with the Mississippi River forming the handle and the blade of the ax head facing east. Major General William Tecumseh Shermans XV Corps was arrayed across the northern edge of the ax head. Major General James B. McPhersons XVII Corps linked with Shermans troops near a point where the lines turned south and the Rebels had erected a strong work known as the Stockade Redan. The Federals had fruitlessly attacked that strongpoint on May 19 and 22. The Jackson Road ran through the middle of McPhersons lines, and the Rebels had erected another redan on a narrow ridge that commanded the road as it entered the Confederate works. That work was called the 3rd Louisiana Redan after the regiment that manned it. South of McPhersons corps, the XIII Corps under Maj. Gen. John A. McClernand paralleled the Confederate works until his troops reached a wide marsh near the river.

Grant had only a few engineering officers to lay out the Union lines around the Confederate stronghold. That handful of men instructed the Union troops who built the earthworks. Pioneer companies, supplied with axes and digging implements, were assigned to begin work on the trenches and saps, but there were too few of them. The pioneer companies hired former slaves liberated during the campaign to provide additional labor. The freedmen were paid $10 a month, and they did their work with gusto. Additional details were culled from infantrymen who were assigned to work in the trenches. An Iowan reported: Every man in the investing line became an army engineer. Day and night the soldiers worked at digging narrow, zigzag approaches to the rebel works. One of the Federal engineering officers involved in the siege commented: Whether a battery was to be constructed by men who had never built one before, a sap-roller made by those who had never heard the name, or a ships gun-carriage to be built, it was done, and, after a few trials, was well done.

Although the Union diggers were enthusiastic at the start of the siege, the novelty of sweaty digging soon wore off, and efficiency dropped. The neophyte sappers particularly disliked working at night in front of the Confederate works armed with only a pick or shovel. Even well-disciplined units were not able to advance the saps as effectively as the pioneers and their African-American cohorts.

Still, according to one of the Yankees, Every day the regiments, foot by foot, yard by yard, approached near the frowning, strong-armed rebel works. The soldiers burrowed like gophers and beavers  a spade in one hand and a musket in the other. In the evening, the diggers were relieved by a night crew, and when the day crew returned the next morning, they found that entrenchments had appeared as if by magic, in a single night.

While the diggers shoveled and picked at the Mississippi soil, Union sharpshooters kept the Confederates pinned down. According to a Yankee in the trenches: Forty-two days and forty-two nights the singular siege went on, and they were bold Rebels who dared to show their heads in all that time above the parapets of their forts, or over the sand bags of which they made little breastworks outside the ditch.

The ceaseless roar of gunfire was heard around the clock. At night, remembered an Iowan, batteries of artillery often joined in the midnight chorus, while the shells from the gunboats rose into the air like burning comets and fell into the devoted city. It was a wonderful spectacle.

To attack strategic points, such as the 3rd Louisiana Redan next to the Jackson Road, the Federals needed to dig saps wide enough for four men to march abreast. Messengers traveled between the main saps through narrow trenches known as bayous. The work on a trench line usually began at night. The Union diggers were placed about 5 feet apart, and each man was equipped with a pick, a shovel and a wicker basket. A worker dug a rifle pit for himself, and then he burrowed over to the man next to him. The wicker basket was hoisted to the enemy side of the trench and filled with dirt to deflect Minie bullets and shrapnel. At daybreak, new workers came in who widened and reinforced the trench. In addition to the gabions (cylinders of wicker filled with dirt and stones), fascines (bundles of tightly bound sticks) were used to add strength and protection to the topsides of the trenches.

To construct the large number of gabions needed for the works, the Union troops scavenged the area around Vicksburg for grapevines to weave into the cylinders, but the vines proved to be too heavy to use. The regions abundant cane, however, was discovered to be excellent for gabions and fascines. Union troops became experts at crushing the joints of the cane and weaving it between the stakes that formed the frame for the gabion.

The Confederates were certainly aware of the Union efforts, and had more than 130 cannons within their lines at Vicksburg that they could have used against the Federal entrenchers. Yankee marksmen, however, particularly targeted Rebel artillerymen, and the infrequent Confederate shelling failed to materially damage the advancing trenches. On June 15, Lieutenant Peter Haines, the energetic and observant chief engineer of McClernands XIII Corps, reported: This morning the enemy opened one gun from the work on the right, to test the strength of the parapet. They did no damage whatever, their shells passing through the parapet, scarcely leaving a trace in it of their passage. After the siege, some Confederate officers cited the lack of ammunition for their failure to use artillery effectively against the sappers, but thousands of rounds of artillery ammunition were captured in the city.

After a trench had been started, the Union troops used large sap rollers constructed of cane and other materials to protect the diggers as they worked at the head of the trenches. The rollers were 5 feet in diameter and about 10 feet wide  light enough to be moved forward with relative ease by several men but still impervious to Minie bullets. Sap rollers of solid cane offered excellent protection, but they were too heavy to maneuver. Union troops improvised lighter sap rollers by tying fascines around a gabion, but they usually collapsed under their own weight when sappers attempted to move them. To give the bundle more support, some sap rollers were made with an inner core of cotton bales.

Lieutenant Haines designed a sturdy sap roller that contained a core of two well-braced barrels that he placed head to head with fascines secured around their exteriors. Haines then tied smaller cane bundles between the fascines. Telegraph wire was wrapped around the exterior to hold everything together.

Soft lead bullets could do no damage to Haines rollers, so some Confederates stuffed cotton soaked with turpentine in the hollow of their Minie bullets. On a few occasions, those flaming bullets started fires that destroyed rollers.

As the Union saps edged toward the Confederate works, sharpshooters on both sides were given more opportunities to pick off enemy soldiers. In the Union lines opposite the 3rd Louisiana Redan was 2nd Lt. Henry C. Foster of the 22nd Indiana Infantry, a celebrated marksman who wore a distinctive cap of raccoon fur that earned him the nickname Coonskin. Foster would load up with provisions and creep close to the Confederate lines at night, where he would construct a burrow with a peep-hole in it close to the enemy lines. He would stay in his hole for several days at a time, sniping at the Rebels. Coonskin took things a step further when he used railroad ties from the destroyed Jackson & Vicksburg Railroad to construct a tower that gave him a clearer view inside the enemy lines. Using the tower as a sheltered firing platform, Coonskin became a terror to the Confederates.

Despite the deadly atmosphere of the siege and the promise of more violence to come, the pickets of the opposing armies could also be friendly. An Iowa Yankee remarked: The rifle pits of the two armies were now so close that the pickets talked with each other and nightly traded tobacco for coffee. At some places in the lines, the Rebel pickets and the Union guards for the working parties were within 10 yards of each other, and the sentinels agreed not to fire on each other at night. Such a bargain allowed the foes to spend a little time swapping stories and trading for minor necessities. Toward morning, the Union pickets often called out a warning: Going to shoot, Johnny.

In one incredible instance, the two lines of sentinels were so close that the uneven ground caused them to be intermixed. To lessen the confusion, officers from both sides met to discuss how to untangle the mess and where their respective troops should be placed. After the positions of each side were established, the picket lines were peacefully rearranged.

As the network of Union trenches around Vicksburg grew, the style of work the bluecoats performed began to vary. Reveting, protection on the outside of the parapets, and gun platforms depended upon the materials at hand. Although textbook gabions, fascines and plank platforms were common, other areas of the trenches were shored up with rough boards, rails and cotton bales. Gun platforms were made of boards and timber liberated from a nearby house, barn or cotton-gin house. Detached shutters, collars made of wood and sandbags were also used to reinforce the openings around the Union cannons.

Rebel sharpshooters taught the Yankees to keep their heads well below the top of the revetments, but that did not prevent the Union officers from surveying their progress. Late in the siege, Lieutenant Haines reported: I made a novel reconnaissance of the enemys ditch this morning, by means of a mirror attached to a pole, being raised above the sap-roller, and a little to the rear, and then inclined forward. A perfect view of the ditch was by this means obtained. At times when the sharpshooting was particularly heavy, the sappers who were working close to the enemy lines considered it too dangerous to revet the trenches. At those dangerous stretches, the work parties dug down a few extra feet to create 6-foot-high walls. When the trenches were near enough for the Confederate defenders to lob hand grenades on the workers, pioneers more hardened to the dangerous work replaced the riflemen.

The Confederate works were too high for even strong-armed Union soldiers to toss grenades over them. To compensate for that inequity, Yankee troops improvised wooden mortars for 6- and 12-pounder shells, which were very effective from 100 to 150 yards.

Eventually, the Union saps reached a point so close to the Confederate works that they were exposed to a constant rain of hand grenades, shells and other explosives from the enemy lines, forcing the Yankees to tunnel underground in order to place explosives beneath the Confederate lines. On June 22, Captain Andrew Hickenlooper, chief engineer of the XVII Army Corps, reported on the digging that had been edging toward the 3rd Louisiana Redan: We reached the rebel fort to-day at 10 oclock with main trench, and cleared away a place to commence mining operations. Experienced considerable annoyance to-day from rebel hand-grenades thrown among the workmen.

Hickenlooper collected all the XVII Corps men who had previously worked in mines and organized 36 of the strongest and most experienced miners into work parties. On the night of June 22, the miners in the first detail were issued drills, short-handled picks and shovels and set to work.

The dense soil of the Vicksburg region served as an advantage for the Yankee sappers. The compact earth made lining the mining galleries with supports unnecessary, and the troops were able to dig toward the 3rd Louisiana Redan, which the Federals referred to as Fort Hill, with ease. Within two days, the Union miners had burrowed a tunnel 3 feet wide, 4 feet high and 40 feet long. Satisfied that they were somewhere beneath the Confederate works, the Yankee miners began work on branch mines.

The farther they dug, the darker their mine became. The cramped miners also began to detect the deep, dull sound of picks and shovels at work that indicated the Rebels were digging a countermine. It seemed to be above and to the left of a Union gallery. As they worked in the dark, stifling underground chamber that lacked room for a man to stand, the Yankee diggers were petrified that a Rebel sapper might collapse the wall, roof or floor at any moment.

The miners were also worried when the sounds of Confederate countermining stopped. The Federal troops were left to wonder if the enemy chamber had been completed, and if so, if it was filled with powder. Would they disappear in a horrific explosion? On the night of June 24, the Yankee miners were so frightened by such possibilities that they quit work. In the morning, the men were persuaded to return to the mine, and they quickly rushed the completion of the galleries. They deposited 500 pounds of powder each into three different branch mines and 700 pounds in another chamber, for a total of 2,200 pounds of explosive. Fuses were arranged to explode all the charges at the same instant, and the powder chambers were sealed with cross-timbers, sandbags and other materials to concentrate the force of the explosion in the direction of the Rebel works.

By midday on June 25, the miners had completed their work and the Union forces prepared for the attack. Yankee artillery opened an intense barrage on the enemy works, and all along the line, sharpshooters kept Rebel soldiers pinned in place. Just before 4 p.m., the mine was detonated.

The explosion blasted a crater 35 feet wide by 12 feet deep and carried away a section of the 3rd Louisiana Redan, but did not destroy the cannon platforms of the Confederate fort. A soldier in the 3rd Louisiana recalled: Suddenly the earth under our feet gave a convulsive shudder and with a muffled roar a mighty column of earth men poles spades and guns arose many feet in the air. About fifty lives were blotted out in that instant.

The 45th Illinois led the Union surge into the opening in an attempt to finally gain an advantage. As the Yankees filled the gap created by the explosion, timbers were thrown up to provide works for the Union sharpshooters. The Rebels wheeled an artillery piece into place, opened fire at close range, shattered the protective timbers and showered the Union marksmen with deadly splinters that killed and wounded more men than the sharpshooters had shot. The Yankees quickly removed the timbers.

The working party of one regiment charged into the opening, and another regiment deployed as sharpshooters on the east flank. Some of the Yankees scaled the walls of the crater only to discover that the Rebels had constructed a parapet across the back of the redan, which put the Southerners in an excellent position to blunt the Union assault. The steep walls of the crater coupled with the newly constructed parapet gave the Confederates an advantage that they quickly exploited. Brigadier General Mortimer D. Leggett of the XVII Army Corps reported: Hand-grenades were then freely used by the enemy, which made sad havoc amongst my men, for, being in the crater of the exploded mine, the sides of which were covered by the men, scarcely a grenade was thrown without doing damage, and in most instances horribly mangling those they happened to strike. Some brave Rebels were using blankets to catch Union grenades, then heaving the unexploded devices back at their attackers trapped in the crater.

A Union work party began to prepare gun emplacements and to dig rifle pits to protect the section of the line that the Federals had gained. The Confederates rolled 6- and 12-pounder shells into the crater to harass the pioneers as they worked. Even so, by dark, a line of rifle pits had been completed across the center of the crater. During the night, the Yankees clung to their precarious positions amid the continual explosion of Rebel grenades and artillery shells.

The Northerners continued their work the following day, strengthening their entrenchments and constructing two gun emplacements in the crater. In addition, the Yankee pioneers began a covered gallery to protect the opening of a new mine that they hoped to dig under the Confederate lines. The timber over the gallery provided excellent protection against the Rebel hand grenades, but the Southerners adapted well to the situation, preparing a special weapon against the wooden entrance to this new mine. A barrel containing 125 pounds of gunpowder was rolled over the Union parapet and into the Union sap. When the 15-second fuse ignited the powder, the explosion ripped through the works, sending fragments of fascines, gabions and pieces of timber flying through the air. The pioneers, however, resolutely continued to work on the new mine that ran northwest under the 3rd Louisiana Redan.

Continuing their desperate efforts to stop the Federals from tunneling under their lines, the Confederates frantically dug and exploded smaller countermines. But those efforts all failed. On July 1, a second Yankee explosion ripped into the 3rd Louisiana Redan. A Confederate officer described the damage: The charge must have been enormous, as the crater made was at least 20 feet deep, 30 feet across in one direction and 50 in another. The earth upheaved was thrown many yards around, but little of it falling back into the crater. The faces of the redan were almost completely destroyed, and the blast destroyed part of the parapet that the Confederates had built across its open end. Although the Confederate works had been breached, the Union troops, remembering the bloodbath of June 25, made no attempt to assault the Rebels, who immediately set to work to repair the damage.

Notwithstanding the Rebel pluck at resurrecting their blasted lines, the explosions against the 3rd Louisiana Redan, plus similar progress at the Stockade Redan at the northeast corner of the Southern works and at other points along the line, pushed the Confederate works closer to the breaking point. At some places, Yankee regiments were within five yards of the enemys line.

Orders soon filtered out to Union commands to widen the main saps so that troops in a column of fours, four men marching abreast, could easily pass through them. Some of the trenches were even widened to an extent that artillery could be pulled through. Planks, sandbags and other materials were gathered to protect the blue-clad soldiers as they passed over the rough ground during an attack on the Confederate works. The relentless Union sappers went to work on a new set of mining galleries. Again, they could hear the countermining by the Confederates, but the Yankees continued preparing to explode mines that would rip holes in the Rebel works at the start of a new general assault on the defenses of Vicksburg.

On July 3, Union sappers had nearly completed their work in the dark tunnels when the word was passed down the line that the Rebels had asked for surrender terms. Later that day, Generals Grant and Pemberton met under a tree a short distance from the devastated 3rd Louisiana Redan. Later, after an exchange of terms, Pemberton agreed to surrender Vicksburg.

The siege had lasted from May 22 to July 4. Some Union officers believed that time was too long. They explained, We might have been as ready for an assault two or three weeks earlier, if there had been a sufficient supply of engineer officers to watch that no time was lost or useless work done; to see that every shovelful of earth thrown brought us nearer to the end, and personally to push and constantly supervise the special works to which they were assigned.

Regardless of the time it took, after Grant realized that assaults were futile, he stuck to his decision to out-camp his foes. Using hundreds of men, he managed to construct an intricate system of earthworks that leveraged Pembertons Confederates out of Vicksburg. The crucial Union victory, which allowed the Mississippi River, as President Abraham Lincoln put it, to flow unvexed to the sea, and split the Confederacy in two, was accomplished with picks and shovels as much as by muskets and cannons.

This article was written by Michael Morgan and originally appeared in the July 2003 issue of Americas Civil War.

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For a Fortnight past the Troops both Officers and Men, have been almost perishing for want. -George Washington, January 8, 1780

In January 1780, fighting in the Revolutionary War came to a standstill as Mother Nature transformed America into a frigid hell. For the only time in recorded history, all of the saltwater inlets, harbors and sounds of the Atlantic coastal plain, from North Carolina northeastward, froze over and remained closed to navigation for a period of a month or more. Sleighs, not boats, carried cords of firewood across New York Harbor from New Jersey to Manhattan. The upper Chesapeake Bay in Maryland and the York and James rivers in Virginia turned to ice. In Philadelphia, the daily high temperature topped the freezing mark only once during the month of January, prompting Timothy Matlack, the patriot who had inscribed the official copy of the Declaration of Independence, to complain that the ink now freezes in my pen within five feet of the fire in my parlour, at 4 oclock in the afternoon.

The weather took an especially harsh toll on the 7,460 patriot troops holed up with General George Washington in Morristown, N.J., a strategic site 30 miles west of the British command in New York City. On January 3, the encampment was engulfed by one of the most tremendous snowstorms ever remembered, army surgeon James Thacher wrote in his journal. No man could endure its violence many minutes without danger of his life. When tents blew off, soldiers were buried like sheep under the snowalmost smothered in the storm. The weather made it impossible to get supplies to the men, many of whom had no coats, shirts or shoes and were on the verge of starvation. For a Fortnight past the Troops both Officers and Men, have been almost perishing for want, George Washington wrote in a letter to civilian officials dated January 8.

The winter at Valley Forge two years earlier is a celebrated part of Americas Revolutionary mythology, while its sequel at Morristown is now largely forgotten. And therein lies a paradoxical tale. The climatic conditions the Continental Army faced at Valley Forge and a year later at Middlebrook, N.J., were mild compared to those they endured at Morristown during the harshest winter in American history. Those who have only been in Valley Forge and Middlebrook during the last two winters, but have not tasted the cruelties of this one, know not what it is to suffer, wrote Baron Johann de Kalb, a German soldier who served as a major general in the Continental Army.

So why do we remember Valley Forge and not Morristown? The answer, in a nutshell, is that Valley Forge better fits the triumphal story of the Revolution passed down from generation to generation, while Morristown is viewed as an embarrassment. At Valley Forge, the story goes, soldiers suffered quietly and patiently. They remained true to their leader. At Morristown, on the other hand, they threatened to mutiny.

Nobody celebrated either Valley Forge or Morristown during the Revolution itself. The sorry plight of the poor men and teenage boys who comprised the Continental Army was a guarded secret, kept from the British, who must not know their vulnerability, and from the French, who might deny aid to a weak ally. Further, the failure of civilian governments to supply troops was just thata failure, not to be publicized.

By the early 19th century, however, writers who looked to the Revolutionary War to inspire a new wave of patriotism developed a storyline that transformed the troubled winter at Valley Forge into a source of pride. Soldiers had endured their sufferings without complaint, drilled obediently under the instructions of Baron Von Steuben, and emerged strong and ready to fight. How strong must have been their love of liberty? Salma Hale asked rhetorically in a romanticized history written in 1822 for schoolchildren as well as adults. If Valley Forge was the low point of the war, the story went, it was also the turning point. After that, things got better.

For the Valley Forge story to work, a climatically normal winter was transformed into one of the most severesomething akin to the one soldiers experienced at Morristown two years later. Historical memory of Morristown was conveniently suppressed, in part because it revealed that the soldiers hardships continued throughout the war, virtually unabated. Even worse, Morristown afforded clear proof that the soldiers suffering was not always so silent.

At Morristown we were absolutely, literally starved, Private Joseph Plumb Martin recalled after the war. I do solemnly declare that I did not put a single morsel of victuals into my mouth for four days and as many nights, except a little black birch bark which I gnawed off a stick of wood, if that can be called victuals. I saw several of the men roast their old shoes and eat them, and I was afterwards informed by one of the officers waiters, that some of the officers killed and ate a favorite little dog that belonged to one of them.

The prospect of mass desertions worried General Nathanael Greene. Here we are surrounded with Snow banks, and it is well we are, for if it was good for traveling, I believe the Soldiers would take up their pack and march, he reported on January 5. The following day, Greenes fears were almost realized. The Army is upon the eve of disbanding for want of Provisions, he wrote. Although the army did not break up as Greene feared, men deserted almost daily, about at the same rate as they had been leaving throughout the war, including the winter spent at Valley Forge. The rest toughed it out, and most of those survived.

Ironically, the largest threat to the continued existence of the Continental Army came in the spring, with the passing of harsh weather. Then, soldiers hoped for better fare at their mess, and they did get some foodbut not with the regularity they would have preferred. The armys supply line continued to experience periodic lapses. When nature was to blame, soldiers found the inner strength to endure, but when human error was the cause of their discontent, they were less tolerant. So when little meat turned to no meat in the middle of May, many felt it was time to force the issue.

The men were now exasperated beyond endurance; they could not stand it any longer, Private Martin recalled. They saw no alternative but to starve to death, or break up the army, give all up and go home. This was a hard matter for the soldiers to think upon. They were truly patriotic, they loved their country, and they had already suffered everything short of death in its cause; and now, after such extreme hardships to give up all was too much, but to starve to death was too much also. What was to be done?

Finally, on May 25, Martin and his fellow soldiers in the Connecticut line snapped. It was a pleasant day, Martin recalled, but as the troops paraded, they started growling like soreheaded dogs. That evening they disregarded their officers and acted contrary to their orders. When an officer called one of the soldiers a mutinous rascal, the rebel defiantly pounded the ground with his musket and called out, Who will parade with me? Martin reported the response: The whole regiment immediately fell in and formed with the dissenter. Then another regiment joined in, and they both started marching to the beat of the drumswithout orders. Officers who stepped in to quell the incipient mutiny found bayonets pointed at their chests. Meanwhile, the defiant troops continued parading and venting our spleen at our country and government, then at our officers, and then at ourselves for our imbecility in staying there and starving in detail for an ungrateful people who did not care what became of us.

Two days after the men had so dramatically registered their complaints, a shipment of pork and 30 head of cattle arrived in camp. The immediate crisis was over, but a series of escalating protests occurred in and around Morristown the following winter as well. Throughout the war, American soldiers did not suffer in silence, as the Valley Forge myth suggests. They kept themselves fed and alive however they could, even when that meant speaking out. By remembering Morristown, we acknowledge the can-do, rambunctious spirit that characterized Revolutionary soldiers and helped them carry on.

Ray Raphael is the author of Founding Myths and Founders.

For more on the 1779-80 winter encampment of George Washingtons troops, see NJN Public Televisions documentary Morristown: Where America Survived.
It may be that the Battle of the Little Bighorn is the most written about subject in American history. For more than 120 years, people have speculated about how Lieutenant Colonel George A. Custer and five companies of the 7th Cavalry were overwhelmed in southeastern Montana Territory by a combined force of Lakota and Cheyenne Indians on June 25, 1876. Yet, the controversy does not appear any closer to resolution today.

A number of reasons have been given for the defeat: Custer disobeyed orders, disregarded the warnings of his scouts, violated the principles of warfare by dividing his command, was ambushed or was the victim of a conspiracy; internal regimental jealousies caused the defeat; the regiment was too tired to fight; there were too many raw recruits or too many Indians; the Indians had better weapons; or the Army had defective guns. Most of the conjectures are moot, for they can be debated endlessly  with intellectual and emotional biases interfering with reasoned arguments. Given the nature of the evidence, however, one should be able to study the role the weapons played in the battles outcome with a modicum of objectivity.

how the 7th cavalry was armed

During the battle, the 7th Cavalry troopers were armed with the Springfield carbine Model 1873 and the Colt Single Action Army revolver Model 1873. Selection of the weapons was the result of much trial and error. The Ordnance Department staged field trials of 89 rifles and carbines, which included entries from Peabody, Spencer, Freeman, Elliot and Mauser. There were four primary contenders: the Ward-Burton bolt-action rifle; the Remington rolling-block; the trapdoor Springfield; and the Sharps, with its vertically sliding breechblock.

Although repeating rifles such as the Spencer, Winchester and Henry had been available, particularly in the post-Civil War years, the Ordnance Department decided to use a single-shot system. It was selected instead of a repeating system because of manufacturing economy, ruggedness, reliability, efficient use of ammunition and similarity to European weapons systems. Ironically, the board of officers involved in the final selection included Major Marcus A. Reno, who would survive the 7th Cavalrys 1876 debacle on the Little Bighorn.

The guns were all tested for defective cartridges, endurance, accuracy, rapidity of fire, firing with excessive charges, and effects of dust and rust. The Springfield was the winner. The Model 1873 carried by the 7th Cavalry was a carbine that weighed 7 pounds and had an overall length of 41 inches. It used a .45-caliber copper-cased cartridge, a 405-grain bullet and a charge of 55 grains of black powder. The best effective range for this carbine was under 300 yards, but significant hits still could be scored out to 600 yards. A bullet was driven out of the muzzle at a velocity of about 1,200 feet per second, with 1,650 foot-pounds of energy. The trapdoor Springfield could hurl a slug more than 1,000 yards and, with proper training, could be fired with accuracy 12 to 15 times per minute.

The Colt Single Action Army revolver was chosen over other Colts, Remingtons and Starrs. By 1871, the percussion cap models were being converted for use with metallic cartridges. Ordnance testing in 1874 narrowed the field to two final contenders: the Colt Single Action Army and the Smith & Wesson Schofield. The Schofield won only in speed of ejecting empty cartridges. The Colt won in firing, sanding and rust trials and had fewer, simpler and stronger parts. The Model P had a barrel of 7.5 inches and fired six .45-caliber metallic cartridges with 28 grains of black powder. It had a muzzle velocity of 810 feet per second, with 400 foot-pounds of energy. Its effective range dropped off rapidly over 60 yards, however. The standard U.S. issue of the period had a blue finish, case-hardened hammer and frame, and walnut grips. The Colt became ubiquitous on the frontier. To the soldier it was a thumb-buster, to the lawman a peacemaker or equalizer, and to the civilian a hog leg or plow-handle. The revolver was so strong and dependable that, with minor modifications, it was still being produced by the Colt Company into the 1980s.

Overall, the soldiers were pleased with their weapons. Lieutenant James Calhoun of Company L wrote in his diary on July 1, 1874: The new Springfield arms and ammunition were issued to the command today. They seem to give great satisfaction. Although most of the men drew the standard-issue weapons, it was their prerogative to purchase their own arms. George Custer carried a Remington .50-caliber sporting rifle with octagonal barrel and two revolvers that were not standard issue  possibly Webley British Bulldog, double-action, white-handled revolvers. Captain Thomas A. French of Company M carried a .50-caliber Springfield that his men called Long Tom. Sergeant John Ryan, also of Company M, used a .45-caliber, 15-pound Sharps telescopic rifle, specially made for him. Private Henry A. Bailey of Company I had a preference for a Dexter Smith, breechloading, single-barreled shotgun.

what the indians used at little bighorn

It is well-known that Custers men each brought a trapdoor Springfield and a Colt .45 to the Little Bighorn that June day in 1876. Identification of the Indian weapons is more uncertain. Participants claimed to have gone into battle with a plethora of arms  bows and arrows, ancient muzzleloaders, breechloaders and the latest repeating arms. Bows and arrows played a part in the fight. Some warriors said they lofted high-trajectory arrows to fall among the troopers while remaining hidden behind hill and vale. The dead soldiers found pincushioned with arrows, however, were undoubtedly riddled at close range after they were already dead or badly wounded. The long range at which most of the fighting occurred did not allow the bow and arrow a prominent role.

Not until archaeological investigations were conducted on the battlefield during the 1980s did the extent to which the Indians used gunpowder weapons come to light. Modern firearm identification analysis revealed that the Indians had spoken the truth about the variety and number of weapons they carried. The Cheyenne warrior Wooden Leg went into battle with what he called a six-shooter and later captured a Springfield carbine and 40 rounds of ammunition. The Miniconjou One Bull, Sitting Bulls nephew, owned an old muzzleloader. The Hunkpapa Iron Hawk and the Cheyenne Big Beaver had only bows and arrows. Eagle Elk, an Oglala, started the battle with a Winchester. White Cow Bull, an Oglala, also claimed to have a repeater.

There were 2,361 cartridges, cases and bullets recovered from the entire battlefield, which reportedly came from 45 different firearms types (including the Army Springfields and Colts, of course) and represented at least 371 individual guns. The evidence indicated that the Indians used Sharps, Smith & Wessons, Evans, Henrys, Winchesters, Remingtons, Ballards, Maynards, Starrs, Spencers, Enfields and Forehand & Wadworths, as well as Colts and Springfields of other calibers. There was evidence of 69 individual Army Springfields on Custers Field (the square-mile section where Custers five companies died), but there was also evidence of 62 Indian .44-caliber Henry repeaters and 27 Sharps .50-caliber weapons. In all, on Custers Field there was evidence of at least 134 Indian firearms versus 81 for the soldiers. It appears that the Army was outgunned as well as outnumbered.

Survivors of the remaining seven companies of the 7th Cavalry asserted that the Indians were equipped with repeating rifles and mentioned Winchesters as often as not. Major Marcus Reno claimed: The Indians had Winchester rifles and the column made a large target for them and they were pumping bullets into it. Although some white survivors claimed to be heavily outgunned, Private Charles Windolph of Company H was probably closest to the truth when he estimated that half the warriors carried bows and arrows, one-quarter of them carried a variety of old muzzleloaders and single-shot rifles, and one-quarter carried modern repeaters.

The Winchester, in fact, was almost a duplicate of the repeater developed by B. Tyler Henry, who was to become superintendent at Oliver Winchesters New Haven Arms Company. The success of Henrys rifles ensured Winchesters success, and the primary weapon carried by the Indians at the Little Bighorn was either Henrys model or the slightly altered Winchester Model 1866. Both fired a .44-caliber Henry rimfire cartridge. The Henry used a 216-grain bullet with 25 grains of powder, while the Winchester used a 200-grain bullet with 28 grains of powder. Velocity was 1,125 feet per second, with 570 foot-pounds of energy. Cartridges were inserted directly into the front of the Henry magazine, while the Winchester 1866 had a spring cover on the right side of the receiver. The carbine and the rifle had a capacity of 13 and 17 cartridges respectively.

Even though the board selected the Springfield as the top single-shot weapon, the Indians arms fared nearly as well in subsequent tests. The Springfields recorded 100 percent accuracy at 100 yards, but so did the Winchesters, Henrys, Sharps, Spencers and various muzzleloaders. At 300 yards, the Springfield .45-55 carbines accuracy dropped to 75 percent, while the repeaters fell to about 40 percent. Weapons such as the Springfield .50-70 rifle and the Sharps .45-70 rifle, however, still produced 100 percent accuracy at 300 yards. At 600 yards, both Springfields could still hit the mark 32 percent of the time, while the Winchesters and Henrys were almost useless at ranges over 300 yards.

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In effect, all of these weapons fared equally well at short ranges. The Armys Springfields had an accuracy advantage over the Indians repeaters at medium ranges (200500 yards), plus they were more rugged and durable. The long-range weapons the Indians had were too few (there is evidence of only one Sharps .45-70 at the battle) to make much of a difference. Their preponderance of repeaters increased the Indians firepower, but the repeaters were only good at short ranges. And the Indian narratives tell a story of a battle that, until the last desperate moments, was fought generally from long range (more than 500 yards)  a dubious advantage to the cavalrymen, since the relatively slow muzzle velocity of their Springfields meant a high trajectory that made chances of hitting anything slim.

Overall, the pluses and minuses probably canceled each other out. It has been said that the 7th Cavalry might have won had it still used the seven-shot Spencers it carried at the Washita battle in 1868, but the Spencers were no better in range or accuracy than the Henrys or Winchesters, and they carried fewer bullets. The contention that the Springfields suffered from a significant number of extractor failures was not borne out. Only about 2 percent of the recovered specimens showed evidence of extractor problems. Custer has been criticized for not taking along a battery of Gatling guns, but General Nelson A. Miles commented on their usefulness: I am not surprised that poor Custer declined taking them along, he said. They are worthless for Indian fighting. Equipping the cavalry with another type of weapon probably would not have made much of a difference at the Little Bighorn.

What, then, was the reason that the soldiers made such a poor showing during the Wests most famous Army-Indian battle? While Custers immediate command of 210 men was wiped out and more than 250 troopers and scouts were killed in the fighting on June 25-26, the Indians lost only about 40 or 50 men. The explanation appears to lie in the fact that weapons are no better than the men who use them. Marksmanship training in the frontier Army prior to the 1880s was almost nil. An Army officer recalled the 1870s with nostalgia, Those were the good old days.  Target practice was practically unknown. A penurious government allowed only about 20 rounds per year for training  a situation altered only because of the Custer disaster. And the 20 rounds of ammunition often were expended in firing at passing game rather than in sharpshooting. The 7th Cavalry was not hampered by new recruits, for only about 12 percent of the force could be considered raw. What handicapped the entire regiment, however, was inadequate training in marksmanship and fire discipline.

fight or flight, or Posture or submit?

It is a perplexing incongruity in a citizen-soldier army, but the vast majority of soldiers, when the time comes to kill, become conscientious objectors. It has been asserted that man is essentially a killer at heart, yet recent studies have found evidence quite to the contrary. Men, soldiers or not, simply have an innate resistance to killing. It is fairly well-established that when faced with danger, a man will usually respond by fight or flight. New studies, however, have argued that there are two other likely possibilities: posture or submit.

It is the posturing that has increased with the introduction of firearms to the battlefield. It is almost impossible for a man to shirk battle when at arms length from an enemy wielding sword or pike, but it is easier to remain aloof at rifle range. One has other options besides immediate fight or flight. The Rebel yell or the Union hurrah, for example, were simply means to bolster ones courage while trying to frighten the enemy. The loud crack of the rifle also served the same purpose, filling a deep-seated need to posture  i.e., to put on a good show and scare the enemy, yet still leave the shooter far away from a hand-to-hand death struggle. In reality, those good shows were often harmless, with the rifleman firing over the heads of the enemy.

Firing high has always been a problem, and it apparently does not stem solely from inadequate training. Soldiers and military historians from Ardant du Picq to Paddy Griffith and John Keegan have commented on the phenomenon. In Civil War battles, 200 to 1,000 men might stand, blasting away at the opposing lines at 30 to 50 yards distance, and only hit one or two men per minute. Commanders constantly admonished their troops to aim low and give the enemy a blizzard at his shins. Regardless, the men continued to fire high  sometimes intentionally, sometimes without consciously knowing what they were doing.

In Vietnam, it was estimated that some firefights had 50,000 bullets fired for each soldier killed. In the Battle of the Rosebud, eight days before the Little Bighorn fight, General George Crooks forces fired about 25,000 rounds and may have caused about 100 Indian casualties  about one hit for every 250 shots. One of the best showings ever made by soldiers was at Rorkes Drift in an 1879 battle between the Zulus and the British infantry. There, surrounded, barricaded soldiers delivered volley after volley into dense masses of charging natives at point-blank range where it seemed that no shot could miss. The result: one hit for every 13 shots.

Indeed, it was at times even difficult to get soldiers to fire at all. After the Battle of Gettysburg, 24,000 loaded muskets were recovered; only 12,000 of them had been loaded more than once, 6,000 had from three to 10 rounds in the barrel, and one weapon had been loaded 23 times! One conclusion is that a great number of soldiers are simply posturing and not trying to kill the enemy.

At the Little Bighorn, about 42,000 rounds were either expended or lost. At that rate, the soldiers hit one Indian for about every 840 shots. Since much of the ammunition was probably lost  Indians commented on capturing ammunition in cartridge belts and saddlebags  the hit rate must have been higher. Yet the results do not speak highly of a supposedly highly trained, crack cavalry regiment.

High fire very plainly took place at the Little Bighorn, most notably on Renos skirmish line in the valley. Troopers went into battle with 100 rounds of Springfield ammunition and 24 rounds of Colt ammunition. About 100 troopers on Renos line may have fired half of their ammunition toward the southern edge of the Indian village. The 5,000 bullets only hit one or two Indians, but they certainly damaged the lodges. A Hunkpapa woman, Moving Robe, claimed the bullets shattered the tepee poles, and another Hunkpapa woman, Pretty White Buffalo, stated that through the tepee poles their bullets rattled. The relatively low muzzle velocity of the Springfield meant that the soldier would have had to aim quite a bit over the head of an Indian for any chance to hit him at long distance. If the officers called for the sights to be set for 500 yards to hit Indians issuing from the village  and did not call for a subsequent sight adjustment  by the time the Indians approached to 300 yards, the bullets would be flying 12 feet over their heads. As a comparison, the modern M-16 round, traveling at 3,250 feet per second, has an almost flat trajectory, and the bullet will hit where it is aimed with very little sight adjustment.

The soldiers difficulty in hitting their targets was also increased by the fact that the Indians stayed out of harms way for almost all of the battle. One archaeological field study located the Indian positions and discovered that nearly every location was 300 to 1,200 yards away from the troopers. Given the distances involved, the fact that soldiers tended to shoot high, the lack of marksmanship training and the conscious or subconscious posturing involved, it is not surprising that the troopers scored so few hits.

Arguably, posturing has been a factor at every gunpowder battle, as it most likely was at the Little Bighorn  but how about submission? It was drummed into the common soldier that he should save the last bullet for himself. He supposedly would place his Colt to his head, pull the trigger and go to Fiddlers Green, rather than take the chance of being captured alive. Custer had even requested that his wife, Elizabeth, who often rode with the cavalry, should be shot by an officer rather than chance being taken by the Indians. As strange as it may seem, even with this dread of being captured, surrender attempts were made at the Little Bighorn fight. Indian accounts tell of white men who, at the last second, threw their hands up in surrender and offered their guns to the onrushing warriors. The Lakotas and Cheyennes were not swayed.

A deciding factor: Strength in unity

Given all these factors operating against the citizen-soldier, how could commanders ever go into battle expecting to win? The answer, again, lies not in the weapons the soldiers used, but in the soldiers themselves  and their officers.

Dividing up a command in the near presence of an enemy may be an act to be avoided during large-scale maneuvers with army-sized units, but such is not the case during small-scale tactical cavalry maneuvers. Custer adhered to the principles for a successful engagement with a small, guerrilla-type, mobile enemy. Proven tactics called for individual initiative, mobility, maintaining the offensive, acting without delay, playing not for safety but to win, and fighting whenever the opportunity arose. It was accepted that Regular soldiers would never shirk an encounter even with a superior irregular force of enemies, and that division of force for an enveloping attack combined with a frontal assault was a preferable tactic. On a small scale, and up to a certain point, Custer did almost everything he needed to do to succeed.

Problems arose, however, when tactics broke down from midlevel and small-scale, to micro-scale. According to then Brevet Major Edward S. Godfrey, fire discipline  the ability to control and direct deliberate, accurate, aimed fire  will decide every battle. No attack force, however strong, could reach a defensive line of steady soldiers putting out disciplined fire. The British army knew such was the case, as did Napoleon. Two irregular warriors could probably defeat three soldiers. However, 1,000 soldiers could probably beat 2,000 irregulars. The deciding factor was strength in unity  fire discipline. It was as Major Godfrey said: Fire is everything, the rest is nothing.

Theoretically, on the Little Bighorn, with a small-scale defense in suitable terrain with an open field of fire of a few hundred yards, several companies of cavalrymen in close proximity and under strict fire control could have easily held off two or three times their number of Indian warriors. In reality, on the Little Bighorn, several companies of cavalrymen who were not in close proximity and had little fire control, with a micro-scale defense in unsuitable, broken terrain, could not hold off two or three times their number of Indian warriors.

A deciding factor: mind-set

The breakdown stems from an attitude factor. Custer exhibited an arrogance, not necessarily of a personal nature, but rather as a part of his racial makeup. Racial experience may have influenced his reactions to the immediate situation of war. It was endemic in red vs. white modes of warfare and implies nothing derogatory to either side. Historically, Indians fled from large bodies of soldiers. It was Custers experience that it was much harder to find and catch an Indian than to actually fight him. Naturally influenced by his successful past experiences with small-unit tactics, Custer attacked. He was on the offensive. He knew he must remain on the offensive to be successful. Even after Reno had been repulsed, Custer was maneuvering, looking for another opportunity to attack.

The positions that Custers dead were found in did not indicate a strong defensive setup. Even after the Indians had taken away the initiative, Custers mind-set was still on attack. Although a rough, boxlike perimeter was formed, it appeared more a matter of circumstance than intent. Custer probably never realized that his mens very survival was on the line, at least not until it was too late to remedy the situation. The men were not in good defensible terrain. They were not within mutual supporting distance. They were not under the tight fire control of their officers. Custers troopers were in detachments too small for a successful tactical stance. When the critical point was reached, the soldiers found themselves stretched beyond the physical and psychological limits of fight or posture  they had to flee or submit.

Seemingly out of supporting distance of his comrades, the individual trooper found himself desperately alone. The bunkie was not close enough. The first sergeant was far away. The lieutenant was nowhere to be seen. The trooper responded as well as he could have been expected to. He held his ground and fought, he fired into the air like an automaton, he ran, he gave up. Some stands were made, particularly on and within a radius of a few hundred yards of the knoll that became known as Custer Hill, where almost all of the Indian casualties occurred. When it came down to one-on-one, warrior versus soldier, however, the warrior was the better fighter.

George Armstrong Custer may have done almost everything as prescribed. But it was not enough to overcome the combination of particular circumstances, some of his own making, arrayed against him that day. Inadequate training in marksmanship and poor fire discipline resulting from a breakdown in command control were major factors in the battle results. Neither Custers weapons nor those the Indians used against him were the cause of his defeat.
When Florida seceded from the Union on January 10, 1861, the new Confederacy viewed Pensacolas naval shipyard and railroad link as invaluable assets to the Southern cause. On January 12, Florida and Alabama state troops, along with many local citizens, forced U.S. Commodore James Armstrong to surrender the naval shipyard. In the bargain, the Southerners also acquired a million-dollar dry dock, workshops, warehouses, barracks, a hospital, 175 cannons, projectiles and ordnance stores.

The shipyard and nearby railroad were indeed great prizes, but the Federal occupation of Fort Pickens, which commanded the harbor at the mouth of Pensacola Bay, nullified all these advantages. As long as Federal forces held Fort Pickens, the Confederates would not be able to use Pensacola Harbor effectively. Deprived of any shipments of goods and materials via the harbor, the railroad would be of little value in helping to supply the Rebel armies in the field; and the enemy presence at the fort posed a constant danger to any Confederate activity at the shipyard.

Lying at the western tip of Santa Rosa Island, Fort Pickens  like Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor  presented a dilemma for Abraham Lincoln and his new administration. Both forts were occupied by Federal troops in Rebel territory. Fort Pickens, however, lay on the seacoast and could easily be reinforced by sea, whereas Fort Sumter, located well inside Charleston Harbor, could be cut off from naval support by well-placed Confederate artillery batteries around the harbor. Fort Pickens could never be isolated as long as the United States had a strong navy.

At the beginning of 1861, Fort Pickens stood empty. Fort McRee, across the harbor inlet from Fort Pickens, was occupied by a caretaker and his wife. The only U.S. troops in Pensacola  a small garrison of artillerists of Company G, 1st U.S. Artillery  were quartered in Fort Barrancas, an old Spanish fort just west of town. Their commander, Lieutenant Adam J. Slemmer, recognized his precarious position. He learned that Florida troops were gathering in town, and he suspected that Fort Barrancas would be seized along with the nearby naval shipyard. Shortly before midnight on January 8, 1861, guards at Fort Barrancas fired shots at figures lurking near the fort. Slemmer, fearing for the safety of the garrison, sensed that further hostilities were imminent. He reported that 20 men had been seen, although later accounts indicated that there were only two. At any rate, these first shots of the war spurred Slemmer into action.

On January 10, the same day Florida seceded, Slemmer, with the support of Commodore Armstrong, evacuated his 51 soldiers, along with 30 sailors, from the shipyard and transported them to Fort Pickens. Named after Revolutionary War General Andrew Pickens, the fort was built to accommodate 250 guns and 1,200 men. Slemmer believed it would be the easiest of the three forts to defend and eventually reinforce. Two days later, the Florida troops occupied Forts Barrancas and McRee.

Any immediate attack on Fort Pickens was forestalled by the so-called Buchanan truce. Under this agreement, negotiated by U.S. Senator Stephen Mallory of Pensacola and President James Buchanan (who was still in office in January 1861), secessionists would not attempt to seize the fort as long as Federal reinforcements were not landed there. Temporarily safe from attack, Slemmer refused three Confederate demands for surrender. The political situation, however, was rapidly changing, and the fragile truce did not last long. Lincoln was inaugurated as president in March 1861, and he immediately ordered Union troops to reinforce Fort Pickens. In April (the same month that the Confederates bombarded Fort Sumter), Slemmers tiny garrison was reinforced by several companies, and Colonel Harvey Brown was put in command of the fort.

Meanwhile, on March 11, Brig. Gen. Braxton Bragg had assumed command of the approximately 7,000 Confederate troops in the Pensacola area. Bragg was a capable trainer and organizer of troops, and he lost no time in fortifying positions along the waterfront. He was unhappy, however, about his raw recruits lack of discipline and experience. Bragg contemplated attacking Fort Pickens, but did not believe he had the necessary means to mount a full-scale siege. He also knew that the Federal Navy had complete control of the Gulf, and thus believed that the fort would be untenable even if captured. Bragg failed to fully appreciate the forts strategic potential. Forts Barrancas and McRee were not sufficient to fully control the harbor. Without Fort Pickens, the Confederate occupation of Pensacola was meaningless, and Bragg could not take advantage of the military and commercial benefits of the harbor. Events were taking shape, however, that soon would force Braggs hand.

On September 14, 1861, the Confederate schooner Judah, moored to a wharf at the naval shipyard, was boarded and set ablaze by a raiding party from USS Colorado. Federal naval officers had learned that Judah was being outfitted as a privateer and determined to destroy her before she could put to sea. Judah was set on fire, and three of the Yankee raiders were killed. In retaliation for the burning of the schooner, Bragg ordered an attack on the Federal fortifications on Santa Rosa Island. His soldiers were restless and eager to have a go at the Yankees. Bragg ordered Brig. Gen. Richard H. Anderson to assemble an expeditionary force of about 1,100 men for the sortie.

Although he wanted to punish the Yankees for their egregious deed, Bragg seems to have had no intention of attempting to capture Fort Pickens itself. In a letter to his wife dated October 10, he declared that it was Billy Wilson and his crowd that I fondly hoped to destroy. Colonel William Wilson and five companies (C, D, F, H and K) of the 6th New York Volunteers were encamped about a mile east of Fort Pickens. Wilson, a New York City politician, was a colorful character, and his Zouaves were an undisciplined and unruly lot. The regimental mascot was a billy goat, which had been taught to butt with force and precision. Wilsons force numbered 14 officers and 220 men. (Other estimates put Wilsons force at closer to 400 effectives; however, those estimates may have included Company G, which was posted not in the camp but at nearby Battery Lincoln. Moreover, the regiments ranks had been thinned somewhat by sickness caused by bad water and the hot Florida sun.)

Anderson ordered his selected detachments of troops to assemble at the naval shipyard on the evening of October 8. There, they embarked aboard the wood-burning steamer Time for the short ride to Pensacola. While en route, the troops were divided into three battalions. Anderson placed Colonel James R. Chalmers of the 9th Mississippi Regiment in command of the first battalion, 350 strong. The second battalion, numbering 400 soldiers, was placed under the command of Colonel J. Patton Anderson of the 1st Regiment of Florida Volunteers. Colonel John K. Jackson, 5th Regiment Georgia Volunteers, assumed command of the 260-man third battalion. An independent company of 53 men under Lieutenant James H. Hallonquist, lightly armed with pistols and knives, was equipped for spiking cannons and burning enemy structures. In addition, a detail of medical officers and support personnel accompanied the expedition.

Upon arrival at Pensacola at 10 p.m., Anderson transferred a portion of his force to the steamer Ewing and several barges so that the troops could be landed more quickly on Santa Rosa Island. A third steamer, Neaffie, was requisitioned to assist with the barges. Shortly after midnight on October 9, the flotilla departed for Santa Rosa Island. The harbor crossing was swift and uneventful, and the troops landed at about 2 a.m. on a secluded beach roughly four miles east of Fort Pickens.

Once ashore, the battalions mustered around their respective commanders, and Anderson set his plan in motion. He directed Chalmers to advance westward along the northern shore of the island. Patton Andersons battalion was to cross the narrow strip of the island and turn westward along its southern Gulf shore. Jackson was instructed to follow in the rear of Chalmers battalion. At the first sign of contact with the enemy, he was to move to the center of the island and deploy his battalion as a link between the other two. Hallonquist followed in the rear of Jacksons column. Anderson hoped to locate and rout Wilsons Zouaves, overrun their cantonment and destroy the fortified batteries that lay between the cantonment and Fort Pickens. There is no indication that the generals plan called for any offensive action against the fort itself.

The long march in the darkness over shifting sand dunes peppered with prickly pear cactus and sand spurs was toilsome and fatiguing for the soldiers. Still, the three Southern columns moved quickly and quietly; the element of surprise was critical to the success of the mission. To enable themselves to distinguish friend from foe in the darkness, the Confederates tied strips of white cloth around their left arms.

At about 3:30 a.m., scouts from Chalmers column were fired upon by a lone Zouave sentinel. The shot went wild, and the sentry was quickly dispatched; but the alarm had been sounded. Wilson hastened to form his command on the parade ground in front of the camp hospital. Guards informed him that about 2,000 armed men in two columns were marching upon us; that the pickets were all attacked about the same time. Wilson immediately sent his orderly to Fort Pickens to inform Brown of his situation.

The sound of gunfire was Jacksons cue to advance toward the center of the island. He ordered his men to fix bayonets and led them forward, sweeping aside the Federal pickets. They arrived at the Zouave cantonment, dubbed Camp Brown by the Federals, ahead of the other two battalions. The Zouaves were taken completely by surprise in their tents. The sight of Jacksons charging troops was too much for the ill-trained volunteers to bear. They wavered under the heavy fire and fled toward Batteries Totten and Lincoln. Wilson did his best to rally his panic-stricken men but was unable to check their flight. Elated at their easy triumph, the Rebels stopped to plunder the evacuated camp. In doing so, however, they lost the precious momentum they needed to complete their victory.

It was not long before the battalions of Chalmers and Patton Anderson joined in the pillage of Camp Brown. The camp was thoroughly looted, and a great deal of property was stolen or destroyed. By 4 a.m., Hallonquists men had spiked a number of cannons and set the camp ablaze. Amid the chaos, General Anderson reassembled his troops. He quickly realized, however, that his plan of attacking the Federal batteries near the fort was impractical. Dawn was near, and the Federals were alert and ready. In the morning light his steamers would be easy targets for the Union gunboats in the bay. There simply was not enough time to mount a successful assault. Anderson therefore abandoned his original plan and issued orders for a full and orderly retreat back to the steamers.

Meanwhile, at Fort Pickens, Brown sounded the alarm and readied his garrison to repel the invaders. After ensuring that the ramparts were manned, he ordered Major Israel Vogdes to take two companies of regulars, about 100 men, to the relieve the 6th New York. Vogdes was reinforced en route by Company G of that regiment (which had been posted at Battery Lincoln), and the troops advanced along the beach of the north shore. He sent the New Yorkers ahead as skirmishers, with orders to protect the right flank of his column. In the pre-dawn darkness, however, the men of Company G somehow got lost amid the sand dunes and were not seen again for the duration of the encounter.

Vogdes and his regulars continued their march east along the beach in search of the Confederates. At a point just east of Camp Brown, a large force of Confederates, moving east in retreat, hit the column from the right and rear. In the darkness, the Union detachment had unwittingly marched past the attacking Confederate battalions. Now Vogdes was blocking their withdrawal.

Vogdes quickly realized his predicament. He was cut off from the fort and greatly outnumbered. He swung his detachment to the right and attempted to advance. Withering Confederate fire forced the Federals to fall back toward the Gulf side of the island, and in the process Vogdes was captured. His detachment, now under the command of Captain John Hildt, took up positions behind the dunes and fought to hold the Confederates back. After a sharp skirmish, the Federals were pushed aside, and the Southerners escape route was again open. Hildt continued his withdrawal to the south shore of the island. Along the way, he captured the Confederate medical detail left behind to care for the wounded.

At about 5 a.m., Brown ordered an infantry company and artillery battery under Major Lewis G. Arnold to march to the support of Vogdes. Arnold, upon learning of Vogdes capture, rallied Hildts men and directed a rapid pursuit of the fleeing Confederates. In their hasty retreat, the Rebels soon found themselves outflanked and harassed by Arnolds riflemen. As the Confederates boarded the waiting steamers and barges, the Yankees fired on them from behind the closest dunes with considerable effect. General Anderson, shot through the left elbow, was among those wounded. The Rebel soldiers, crowded on the decks of their transports, returned the fire. After some delay, caused by a fouled screw on Neaffie, the flotilla pulled out of range of Arnolds rifles and returned to Pensacola.

Floridas first major land battle of the Civil War was over. Both sides claimed victory, and accounts of the battle and its resulting casualties varied. General Anderson viewed his expedition as a complete success. He commended the alacrity, courage and discipline of his men and reported his losses as 18 killed, 39 wounded and 30 captured. He estimated enemy losses at 50 to 60 killed and about 100 wounded.

Bragg, for his part, believed the enemy had been properly chastised for burning Judah. He also reported his expedition as entirely successful and, like Anderson, believed the enemy losses were much heavier than his own. He commended the troops and their commanders for their gallantry under such arduous circumstances. Bragg observed that 11 of the 13 Confederate dead recovered from the field had bullet wounds in the head, in addition to body wounds, which led him to infer that the disabled men had been executed.

In his report, Brown listed Federal casualties at 14 dead, 29 wounded and 24 captured. He was harshly critical of the conduct of the 6th New York troops, charging that they disgracefully ran and took shelter under our batteries. Regimental historian Gouverneur Morris viewed the matter in an entirely different light. In Morris biased and mostly inaccurate account of the engagement, Andersons force was numbered at 2,500 crack troops. Morris claimed that the 6th did not wildly flee their camp but fell back in good orderfiring steadily, and that, contrary to reports, the regiment had not been stampeded or broken. He wrote that the 6th pursued the fleeing Rebels. Morris also exaggerated the number of Confederate dead at 400 and declared that the 6th New York had won a tidy victory. Colonel Wilson, in a similar exaggeration, reported 500 enemy soldiers had been killed or wounded.

In his vainglorious account, Morris was highly critical of Brown, blaming him for not preparing for the possibility of Braggs attack. He believed Brown was the only officer on Santa Rosa Island who did not recognize the almost certain probability of such an attack. Furthermore, Morris contended, Brown did not entrench the 6th, did not have their field battery organized, did not rise to the situation as it unfolded and did not properly press the pursuit.

The Battle of Santa Rosa Island resulted in no strategic gain for the Confederates, but Bragg felt that it gave his men confidence, raised their morale and made them stronger. The raid was also significant in that Anderson had been able to transport a large body of infantry across the bay and advance them to within close range of the fort without being detected. A Yankee regiment was scattered, and a camp was burned. Indeed, Andersons success begs the question of whether a larger force, supported by artillery, could not have accomplished the same feat and then gone on to seize Fort Pickens. In any case, the raid alerted the Federals to the danger, and the Southerners lost the element of surprise. Confederates never again assaulted Santa Rosa Island or Fort Pickens.

The Federal invasion of Tennessee in early 1862 caused the Confederates to withdraw from Pensacola. On May 9, the last Confederates to leave set fire to the naval shipyard and other military installations. On May 10, acting Mayor John Brosnaham surrendered the city to Union Lieutenant Richard Jackson. For the remainder of the war, Pensacola was in Union hands. The Federal Western Gulf Squadron used the shipyard as a base of operations, and Fort Barrancas provided a starting point for numerous Union raids and expeditions into Alabama and western Florida. One such expedition led to the Battle of Fort Hodgson.

The Battle of Fort Hodgson is also known as the Battle of 15-Mile Station, the Battle of Cantonment and the Battle of Camp Gonzalez. On July 21, 1864, a Federal force of 1,100 men departed their base at Fort Barrancas under the command of Brig. Gen. Alexander Asboth. Their orders were to march north in support of a raiding party dispatched by Maj. Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman. Shermans powerful army was closing in on Atlanta, and he planned to send Maj. Gen. Lovell H. Rousseau with 3,000 horsemen to destroy the railroad network that linked the Atlanta defenders with Confederate supply and munitions depots in central Alabama. Their mission complete, the raiders were to rejoin Shermans army near Atlanta. If they found it impossible to return to Atlanta, they were to head south toward the Union enclave of Pensacola. Asboth was directed to look out for Rousseau between July 20 and 25 and assist him as needed.

Asboth received Shermans directives on July 20 through a letter from his superior, Maj. Gen. Edward R.S. Canby, military director of West Mississippi, headquartered in New Orleans. Asboth immediately organized a strong task force, consisting of two combat teams. The first team, commanded by Colonel William C. Holbrook, was made up of four companies of the 7th Vermont Veteran Volunteers, 82nd Regiment, U.S. Colored Infantry, and six companies of the 86th Regiment, U.S. Colored Infantry. The other team, commanded by Colonel Eugene von Kielmansegge, included four unmounted companies of the 1st Florida Cavalry, one section of the 1st Florida Battery, and Company M of the 14th New York Cavalry.

The teams departed Pensacola on July 21 in two separate columns. They rendezvoused north of the city and took the road running parallel to the Alabama & Florida Railroad. By the following morning, Asboths task force had reached 15-Mile Station. There they encountered an outpost of Confederates who greeted them with musket fire. Union skirmishers returned fire, and before long the Rebel pickets retreated toward their main camp. Asboth then deployed his entire force for an attack. Directly in front of the enemy camp, Holbrooks 7th Vermont and 82nd U.S. Colored troops formed a double battle line, with four companies in reserve. The 86th U.S. Colored was also held in reserve. On the crest of a hill near the road, the 1st Florida Battery was posted. Kielmansegge formed his troops into a single line on Holbrooks left flank. When preparations were completed, Asboth gave the signal to advance.

In the Confederate encampment, three companies of the 7th Alabama Cavalry, 360 strong, under the command of Colonel Joseph Hodgson, braced for Asboths attack. Through overwhelming strength of numbers, the Federals quickly drove the Rebels from their camp. Fortunately for the Confederates, Hodgson, in anticipation of an enemy advance, had ordered the construction of a wood and earthen fort about a mile north of his main camp. The fort, dubbed Fort Hodgson in his honor, had been completed on the afternoon of July 21. The Confederates fled to this new fort and delivered a vigorous fire on the Federals, whose advance was temporarily halted.

With the Confederates safely sheltered in their fort, Asboth called for artillery support. Following a bombardment from the two guns of the 1st Florida Battery, the Union infantry surged up the hill toward the fort. After about half an hour of fighting, Hodgson realized that his position was untenable. Fearing that his outnumbered horsemen would be killed or captured if they continued the fight, he ordered a hasty retreat. Asboth, with only a single company of cavalry, was unable to pursue the Confederate troopers in earnest. The chase was abandoned after three miles, and the Federals returned to the captured fort.

Asboth reported that only one of his men, from the 82nd, had been wounded in the days action. From local farmers he learned that the Rebels had retreated toward Pollard, Ala., with more than 30 wounded, leaving behind one mortally wounded trooper, whom Asboth left at a nearby farmhouse. Seven Alabamians were captured, one lieutenant and six troopers. The Federals also captured Hodgsons official papers and muster rolls, a large red battle flag with 13 stars, a considerable amount of commissary and quartermaster stores, 17 horses with equipment, 18 sabers, 23 guns, ammunition and 23 head of cattle. The victors dined happily that evening on Rebel beef. The next morning, Fort Hodgson and the encampment were burned, along with the captured stores.

From questioning a captured 7th Alabama private, Asboth learned that Rousseaus cavalry detachment had fought and won three battles with the Confederates in Alabama, successfully completed their mission and safely returned to Shermans army near Atlanta. The information would prove to be accurate. Asboth was disappointed that he would not get the chance to assist Rousseau; his services were no longer required. Nonetheless, he elected to proceed north to Pollard, Ala., and later that day fought a second skirmish with the 7th Alabama Cavalry. On July 24, however, Asboth received word that a Confederate cavalry force of 1,300 men, including a light battery of six guns, was riding hard from Mobile to intercept him. With no official purpose at hand  and no desire to face a superior force of cavalry  Asboth turned south and headed for Pensacola. His task force returned to quarters at Fort Barrancas on July 25. The troops had marched 72 miles in four days, suffering only a single combat casualty.

The Battle of Fort Hodgson was a decisive victory for Asboth, but it was by no means a major event. In comparison to the great battles of the Civil War, it was little more than a footnote in history. Neither the Union nor the Confederacy gained a strategic advantage or benefited militarily from the engagement. By the middle of 1864, the outcome of the war was in little doubt. The two main Confederate armies in the field were on the run. The Federals controlled the Mississippi River and exercised complete dominance of the seas. The Battle of Fort Hodgson was significant only in that it illustrated the Confederacys inability to protect itself from even minor incursions at this late stage of the war. Due to dwindling manpower and materiel resources, the Confederacy could not prevent Union forces from establishing footholds on its shores and operating with impunity in its territory.

Pensacola, deep in the heart of the South, remained in Federal hands for the last three years of the war. Fort Pickens, the key to the citys shipyard and harbor, flew the Stars and Stripes throughout the entire conflict. In a way, the city never completely left the Union; and its early return to Federal jurisdiction foreshadowed the inevitable fate of the overall Confederate cause.

This article was written by Gary Rice and originally appeared in the January 1998 issue of Americas Civil War magazine. For more great articles be sure to subscribe to Americas Civil War magazine today!
Born in Missouri in 1864, he left St. Louis after his 16th birthday to become a cowboy, winding up in Montanas Judith Basin where he cowboyed, sketched and painted.

As the C.M. Russell Museums Chan and Clara Ferguson Chief Curator, Sara Burt is surrounded by many of Charlie Russells Western masterpieces, including The Jerk Line (1912), The Exalted Ruler (1912) and The Fireboat (1918). But ask her to select her favorite piece in the Great Falls, Montana, museum, and she doesnt have to think long.

We have on long-term loan from one of our board members a set of eight watercolors done in 1919 illustrating a book called Indian Old Man Stories by Frank Linderman, Burt says. These are Native American origin stories and how-come and why stories gathered by Linderman, a writer in Montana and Charlies contemporary, and he was very much an advocate of Indian causes and cultures, as was Russell. So the two of them interviewed one of the elders of the Blackfeet, Cree and Chippewa tribes, and Frank gathered these oral stories and set them down and asked Charlie to illustrate them. We have the original eight illustrations for this book, and I think theyre quite stunning. I had no idea Russell did things like that.

Russell did a lot of things in his life. Born in Missouri in 1864, he left St. Louis after his 16th birthday to become a cowboy, winding up in Montanas Judith Basin where he cowboyed, sketched and painted. He also loved the Indian life, and spent the summer of 1888 in Alberta visiting Blood Indians. He was a conservationist, outdoorsman, writer, environmentalist, historian, but mostly an artist, completing almost 4,000 works before his death in Great Falls in 1926.

His works are spread across the country, in various museums and private collections, but theres no better place to learn about Russell that at the C.M. Russell Museum, which celebrates its 60th anniversary this year. After all, Russell did most of his masterpieces inside his Great Falls studio.

That studio, made of red cedar telephone poles and completed in 1903, is on the museum grounds. So is Russells two-story home, built three years earlier. The museum itself features not only Russells art, but the comprehensive The Bison: American Icon, Heart of Plains Indian Culture, which chronicles the history and importance of the bison; collections of artists Olaf C. Seltzer and Gary Schildt; The Browning Firearms Collection; a research library; a hands-on childrens center; and gift shop.

To celebrate the museums 60th anniversary, the special exhibit I Beat You To It: Charles Russell at the Mint runs through September 14. A friend of Russell and collector of his art, Sid Wallis owned 10 oils, 25 watercolors, 17 illustrated letters and a set of Russells wax models, which he proudly displayed in his Mint saloon in Great Falls from the late 1890s to 1945.

After prohibition in 1919, he turned it into a lunch counter and soda parlor, but the biggest attraction was coming to see the Russell collection, Burt says. It operated as sort of a private museum, attracted people from all over the country and even foreign visitors.

When Wallis finally sold the Mint, he asked that the art collection remain in Montana, but funds couldnt be raised. Eventually, the work wound up owned by Fort Worth, Texas, collector Amon Carter.

Montana felt it was the one that got away, Burt says.

Now, seven of the major pieces from Walliss collection, including The Hold Up (1899) and Buffalo Hunt No. 26 (1899) and other memorabiliasuch as Russells illustration that became the Mints logo and slogan: Dont Let Anyone Beat You To Itare back in Montana. Also borrowed from the Montana Historical Society is Russells last watercolor, When Cows Were Wild.

Why does Russells work endure?

He is very funny, overtly but also covertly, Burt says. Hes pretty sophisticated in his humor when you start looking at him. and I think that continues to engage people. They love the stories, but they also love to get the humor that he has often imbedded, and I find that fascinating.

His work is accessible. Its not hard to understand. Over time he becomes quite a brilliant draftsman and colorist and probably from 1880s through the rest of his life he has an element of romance and nostalgia that people who love the West are very drawn to.

Nancy Plain, who won a Spur Award in 2008 for her juvenile biography Sagebrush and Paintbrush: The Story of Charlie Russell, The Cowboy Artist, agrees.

The Wild West might not be as wild anymore, but the land is still there, Plain says. And the old stories of cowboys and Indians live on in memory and imagination. The cowboy artists work is timeless.

Russells art remains on an upward swing, Burt says, as far as status, collectibility and prices.

When I started working as an art historian 20 years ago, my field did not embrace Western art, she says. It was considered a lesser form of art, but now its considered as important as any other contribution to the history of American art. Russell has taken a place as one of the icons, side by side with [Frederic] Remington, and some say hes better than Remington. Remington was a great painter, but theres probably more substance to Charlie.

He is really and truly an incredible storyteller. The more I work, the more I see his work, the more Im impressed with his ability to tell a story visually.

For more information, log on to www.cmrussell.org.
When will all of us finally admit what caused the war?

In the absence of national leadership, myths and untruths run rampant

Whose war is it anyway? If you go by the title of this magazine, the Civil War belongs to all Americans. To North and South, black and white, are apportioned shares of its heartache, consequences and glory, not to mention the responsibility to truthfully appraise the men and issues that divided and nearly destroyed this country.

Approaching the Civil War sesquicentennial, it is easy to believe that some Americans have concluded otherwise. Congress has either refused or neglected to form a national sesquicentennial commission to organize and fund this once-in-a-generation anniversary opportunity. Whatever their flaws, such groups are capable of galvanizing nationally palatable and historically accurate commemorations. At their best, they marshal attention to usefully probe the past to illuminate the future.

What they dont require is cookie-cutter consensus or ahistorical political consensus. Their role is to stimulate debate, encourage creativity and, most of all, involve people of every background and heritage who were either affected by our history or can learn from it. The U.S. Lincoln Bicentennial Commission inspired not only exhibitions, symposia and curriculum development, but also town halls that encouraged open discussion of what Lincoln called the nations unfinished work: the promise, consecrated in blood not once but twice, that we provide equal opportunity for all Americans.

In the void of a national focus, localities are taking the lead, with surreal results. Texas recently attempted to relegate Thomas Jefferson to the dustbin of history because of his irritating affection for the separation of church and state. And a few years ago, educators in Georgia tampered with reproductions of the painting Washington Crossing the Delaware because they feared students would confuse the generals dangling watch fob with his genitals!

More recent examples of revisionism come from Virginia and Mississippi, two Southern states where commemorations suggest state independence succeeded, or should have, and that slavery had little or nothing to do with secession or rebellion.

Only a few years ago, Virginia Governor George Allen offered the unreconstructed idea that the Civil War was but a struggle for independence, sovereign rights and local government control. Slavery never entered the discussion. Virginia voters later rejected Allens bid to be re-elected to the U.S. Senate.

The states current chief executive, Bob McDonnell, declared April Confederate History Month in Virginia, emphasizing the sacrifices of Confederate leaders, soldiers and citizens and arguing that the South failed in its quest for independence only because it was overwhelmed by the insurmountable numbers and resources of the Union army. Nowhere mentioned, much less regretted, was the enslavement of 490,000 Virginia blacks.

After a national uproar, McDonnell issued a statement admitting that his original proclamation contained a major omission, and acknowledged that slavery was an evil, vicious, and inhumane practice. Then he came up with a strange rationalization by reminding people that Virginia had been the first Southern state to elect an African-American governor, L. Douglas Wilder.

I shared a platform with Governor Wilder a few years ago, when the city of Richmond unveiled a statue of Abraham Lincoln and his son Tad to commemorate their April 1865 visit to that city. From the yells, taunts and angry signs that greeted us, one would have thought the war had ended several days earlier, not a century before. What is it about the Civil War that ignites such emotions?

Mississippi Governor Haley Barbour leapt to the defense of McDonnell by accusing critics of trying to make a big deal of something [that] doesnt amount to diddly. Barbour is a longtime and emphatic supporter of Confederate His-tory Month. Mississippi, the state with the nations largest percentage of African-American residents, still marks Confed-erate Memorial Day as an official holiday (though Martin Luther King Jr. gets a holiday, tooalbeit in tandem with the birthday of Robert E. Lee).

It is not too late to replace snake oil with honestyto replace state hubris with a national overview by creating a commission to lead us. According to the historian James Robertsonwho was therePresident Kennedy gave a re-energized Civil War centennial commission only a few months to organize the unforgettable commemorations of the wars 100th anniversary in the 1960s. Does someone in Washington have the will to phone Robertson and ask how to do it again? Here is one Virginian (no doubt of many) with plenty of ideas and experience to share.

If this rare opportunity comes and goes without clearer national direction, then the responsibility to separate myth from truth will ultimately fall to usreaders as well as writersand the publications that inspire both.

Supposedly weve come a long way since Jefferson Davis aroused dormant sectional pride by insisting: Is it a Lost Cause now? Never! Never is a time that has come.

Ulysses S. Grant was no abolitionist when the Civil War began, but by the time it ended he remembered Lincolns warning that a house divided could not exist half slave and half free, and observed, I have come to the conclusion that the saying is quite true. The wars most successful general said: The cause of the great War of the Rebellion against the United States will have to be attributed to slavery.

Yet how many still have not learned? Surely we can celebrate military genius, bravery under fire and awe-inspiring sacrifice without obscuring the real cause that brought about the war; or the heroes, black as well as white, North as well as South, who fought, bled and died to make us one nation, indivisible.

Award-winning author Harold Holzer served as co-chairman of the U.S. Lincoln Bicentennial Commission.

Article originally published in the September 2010 issue of Americas Civil War
Mercy Otis Warren helped John Adams sound a clarion call for independence, but suffered his wrath when she charged that the new federal government encroached on the rights of individual.

Following the Boston Tea Party of December 1773, John Adams asked his friend Mercy Otis Warren to write a broadside honoring the band of patriots who disguised themselves as native warriors, boarded three East India company ships and unceremoniously dumped 342 casks of tea in the sea to protest British tax laws. In a satirical epic poem titled The Squabble of the Sea Nymphs Warren immortalized the tomahawk-wielding Sons of Liberty as The heroes of the Tuscararo tribe, / Who scornd alike a fetter and a bribe, / In order rangd, and waited freedoms nod, / To make an offering to watry god.

Even though she had already endeared herself to Adams and his fellow insurrectionaries by scripting two popular anti-British plays that helped kindle the spirit of revolution, Warren was insecure about how her poem would be received. If Mr. Adams thinks it deserving of any further notice, he will point out the faults so they may perhaps be corrected, she wrote Johns wife Abigail. If he is silent, Iwill for the future, lay aside the pen of the poet. To the contrary, Adams found The Squabble of the Sea Nymphs so clever that he published it on the front page of the March 24 Boston Gazette.

Warrens incendiary plays and poems were published anonymously, so the public at large had no idea that the patriot propagandist was a woman. Over time, however, she came to be known as the Conscience of the Revolution, a founding mother whose writings alternately delighted and infuriated the Founding Fathers. John Adams wrote in 1776 that of all the geniuss which have yet arisen in America, there has been none superior. But he bristled when, after the war, she castigated the new federal government for encroaching on the rights of states and individuals and penned an influential pamphlet urging the adoption of a Bill of Rights. When Warren culminated her literary career in 1805 with the three-volume History of the Rise, Progress and Termination of the American Revolution, Adams was so peeved by the way he was portrayed that he peppered her with a barrage of angry letters and disowned her as a friend. She was subsequently shunted aside and largely forgotten by history.

Education beyond an elementary level was considered a male privilege in the colonies when Mercy was horn on September 26, 1728. But thanks to the unusual indulgence of her father James Otis, a politically ambitious lawyer in West Barnstable, Mass., she was allowed to study with her eldest brother, James Jr. (nicknamed Jemmy), as he prepared for Harvard College. In addition to Shakespeare, Milton, Pope and Dryden, she read translations of Greek and Latin classics, as well as Sir Walter Raleighs History of the World. Later, during Jemmys visits home from Harvard, he introduced her to the writings of English philosopher John Locke on government and its obligation to serve the natural rights of man.

One price Mercy may have paid for her unorthodox education was a late marriage by the standards of the day. She was 26 when she wed James Warren, then 28, one of Jemmys friends from Harvard and the son of the high sheriff of Plymouth County. While some historians claim that the marriage was arranged to enhance the mutual business interests of their fathers, the two apparently were enamored. James was the center of my early wishes and the star which attracts my attention, wrote Mercy. James, in turn, wrote of his admiration for his wifes busy and brilliant imagination and her masculine mind stocked with learning.

The couple settled in Plymouth, where Mercy raised five sons as James became more involved in the patriot cause. Jemmy, by then a prominent Boston attorney, ignited a political firestorm in 1761 when he quit his position as advocate general of the Admiralty Court and initiated a legal suit against the use of writs of assistancegeneral search warrantsthat allowed customs officials to forcibly enter homes, shops and warehouses to collect a hated tax on molasses. Molasses was the key ingredient in rum, a staple of the New England economy. In a brilliant four-hour speech before the Council Chamber, the highest court in Massachusetts, Jemmy argued that taxation without representation is tyranny.

The audience was stunned. Among them was 26-year-old John Adams, who later observed, It was then that the child of Independence was born.

Ultimately, Jemmyor James The Patriot Otis as he would later be calledwould suffer a mental breakdown subsequent to a brutal assault by a British customs officer in September 1769. The following November, the anguished Otis family had Jemmy declared non compos mentis and dispatched him to the country.

In the wake of her beloved brothers deterioration, Mercy felt it her solemn duty to champion the patriotic cause. She penned The Adulateur, a satirical play mocking the administration of the newly appointedand already detestedGovernor Thomas Hutchinson, and published it anonymously in the widely read Massachusetts Spy in March and April 1772. Though unbylined articles often appeared in the eras newspapers, Mercys authorship was hidden both because of her gender and because she was James Otis sister.

The Adulateur depicted the tyrannical Rapatloa thinly disguised Hutchinson-who ruled the fictional country of Upper Servia and vowed to destroy his rebellious subjects. Pitted against him were virtuous patriots with lofty Latin names including Hortensius, Cassius and Brutus, the last representing Jemmy, who, in the plays final scene, predicted eventual triumph.

Response to The Adulateur was so enthusiastic that a year later it was published as a pamphlet. Encouraged, Mercy penned a second satire. The Defeat, which appeared on May 24, 1773, in the Boston Gazette. Again the setting was Upper Servia, but Mercy drew Rapatio even more darkly, as a Satanic figure who bribed his followers to remain loyal. Rapatio dies offstage, but in the last scene, Limpit, a mocking representation of Hutchinsons brother-in-law Lt. Gov. Andrew Oliver, warns readers that his spirit still survives as a dangerous foe / Of Liberty of truth, and of mankind.

Mercy would skewer Hutchinson yet again in her poem about the Boston Tea Party. As she described it to Abigail Adams, The Squabble of the Sea Nymphs was about a squabble among the celestials of the sea arising from a scarcity of nectar and ambrosia. By the poems final scene, the nymphs who resisted drinking from the tea-filled ocean had created triumphant confusion around Neponsit Hill, where Hutchinsons country mansion was located.

Mercy did more than write propaganda on behalf of revolution. After the Battle of Bunker Hill in June 1775, when James became president of the Provincial Congress and paymaster general of the Continental Army, she shuttled the 35 miles between Plymouth and the Massachusetts government headquarters in Watertown to serve as his private secretary. She also supplied John Adams, then in Philadelphia where the Continental Congress was in session, with reports about the American army and occupied Boston.

By the last half of 1775, Mercy was already contemplating writing a comprehensive history of the extraordinary chain of events that led to hostilities with Great Britain. Over the next several years, she asked a host of Massachusetts patriots, including Abigail and John Adams, General Benjamin Lincoln, Elbridge Gerry and Samuel Adams, for letters, personal accounts and official documents related to the course of the Revolution.

As the war dragged on, flagging public support, hoarding, smuggling and black-market importations greatly dismayed Mercy. She poured her outrage into an anonymous political poem, The Genius of America Weeping the Absurd Follies of the Day, which appeared in October 1778 in the Boston Gazette. Even as our country bleeds and bleeds at every pore, she scolded readers, gold had become the deity whom all adore.

In spite of the Warrens affluence, they were political egalitarians who abhorred the acquisition of wealth, advantage or privilege at the expense of others. I think it by no means necessary that a gentlemanof good breeding, should drop his humanityrenounce the moral feelings, orhis life should be a contrast to every precept of Christianity, she chastised her son Winslow when he extolled the virtues of Chesterfields Letters, an imported British book that encouraged Machiavellian behavior. She went so far as to print her letter to Winslow in Boston Magazine in 1784, this time under her own name. No longer hesitant to express her views, Mercy became a public symbol of the republican values of simplicity, thrift, honesty and self-sacrifice for the commonweal, which had long since been dismissed by a war-weary generation of Americans and a rising new money class.

Nor did she remain mute after the war, when British luxury goods flooded the marketplace, creating trade imbalances and exacerbating the scarcity of hard currency. Intent upon instructing the public to resist temptations for the greater good, in early 1784 she penned two plays, The Sack of Rome and The Ladies of Castile.

The first, based upon Gibbons The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire and set in the 5th century AD, focused on Mercys favorite themesthe power of luxury and decadence to destroy a nation and the victimization of politically powerless women. The second was set in 16th-century Spain during that countrys last struggles for liberty, when the election of government officials was threatened by the tumultuous reign of Holy Roman Emperor Charles V.

The Ladies of Castile was the most feminist of Mercys plays and contrasted the reaction of two noblewomen to the deaths of their liberty-loving husbands. The first, Donna Marie, in spite of the acknowledged weakness of my sex, vowed to perpetuate her late husbands patriotic campaign at the risk of her own life. The second, the cowardly Donna Louisa, committed suicide. Implicitly, Mercy urged women to act courageously and empathetically even in the face of defeat and hardship. Both men and women, she also suggested, must realize that the sword of justice can never be resheathd and that a just government must respect the rights of man.

While neither The Sack of Rome nor The Ladies of Castile would be published until 1790, Mercys disapproval of the new American thirst for materialism, foreign goods and fashionable amusements were hardly secret. She worried over the Federalist governments tenuous economic policies and disregard for the plight of the common man, and her fears came to fruition when Shays Rebellion erupted in western Massachusetts in 1786. An armed group of impoverished farmers, many of them Revolutionary War veterans, shut down the courts to protest high property taxes and the lack of hard currency to pay them. More important than the immediate discontent, disorder and riot of that event, however, was the war, she castigated the new federal government for encroaching on the rights of states and individuals and penned an influential pamphlet urging the adoption of a Bill of Rights. When Warren culminated her literary career in 1805 with the three-volume History of the Rise, Progress and Termination of the American Revolution, Adams was so peeved by the way he was portrayed that he peppered her with a barrage of angry letters and disowned her as a friend. She was subsequently shunted aside and largely forgotten by history.

A Learned Woman

Education beyond an elementary level was considered a male privilege in the colonies when Mercy was born on September 26, 1728. But thanks to the unusual indulgence of her father James Otis, a politically ambitious lawyer in West Barnstable, Mass., she was allowed to study with her eldest brother, James Jr. (nicknamed Jemmy), as he prepared for Harvard College. In addition to Shakespeare, Milton, Pope and Dryden, she read translations of Greek and Latin classics, as well as Sir Walter Raleighs History of the World. Later, during Jemmys visits home from Harvard, he introduced her to the writings of English philosopher John Locke on government and its obligation to serve the natural rights of man.

One price Mercy may have paid for her unorthodox education was a late marriage by the standards of the day. She was 26 when she wed James Warren, then 28, one of Jemmys friends from Harvard and the son of the high sheriff of Plymouth County. While some historians claim that the marriage was arranged to enhance the mutual business interests of their fathers, the two apparently were enamored. James was the center of my early wishes and the star which attracts my attention, wrote Mercy. James, in turn, wrote of his admiration for his wifes busy and brilliant imagination and her masculine mind stocked with learning.

The couple settled in Plymouth, where Mercy raised five sons as James became more involved in the patriot cause. Jemmy, by then a prominent Boston attorney, ignited a political firestorm in 1761 when he quit his position as advocate general of the Admiralty Court and initiated a legal suit against the use of writs of assistancegeneral search warrantsthat allowed customs officials to forcibly enter homes, shops and warehouses to collect a hated tax on molasses. Molasses was the key ingredient in rum, a staple of the New England economy. In a brilliant four-hour speech before the Council Chamber, the highest court in Massachusetts, Jemmy argued that taxation without representation is tyranny.

The audience was stunned. Among them was 26-year-old John Adams, who later observed, It was then that the child of Independence was born.

Ultimately, Jemmyor James The Patriot Otis as he would later be calledwould suffer a mental breakdown subsequent to a brutal assault by a British customs officer in September 1769. The following November, the anguished Otis family had Jemmy declared non compos mentis and dispatched him to the country.

In the wake of her beloved brothers deterioration, Mercy felt it her solemn duty to champion the patriotic cause. She penned The Adulateur, a satirical play mocking the administration of the newly appointedand already detestedGovernor Thomas Hutchinson, and published it anonymously in the widely read Massachusetts Spy in March and April 1772. Though unbylined articles often appeared in the eras newspapers, Mercys authorship was hidden both because of her gender and because she was James Otis sister.

The Adulateur depicted the tyrannical Rapatioa thinly disguised Hutchinsonwho ruled the fictional country of Upper Servia and vowed to destroy his rebellious subjects. Pitted against him were virtuous patriots with lofty Latin names including Hortensius, Cassius and Brutus, the last representing Jemmy, who, in the plays final scene, predicted eventual triumph.

Response to The Adulateur was so enthusiastic that a year later it was published as a pamphlet. Encouraged, Mercy penned a second satire, The Defeat, which appeared on May 24, 1773, in the Boston Gazette. Again the setting was Upper Servia, but Mercy drew Rapatio even more darkly, as a satanic figure who bribed his followers to remain loyal. Rapatio dies offstage, but in the last scene, Limpit, a mocking representation of Hutchinsons brother-in-law Lt. Gov. Andrew Oliver, warns readers that his spirit still survives as a dangerous foe / Of Liberty of truth, and of mankind.

Mercy would skewer Hutchinson yet again in her poem about the Boston Tea Party. As she described it to Abigail Adams, The Squabble of the Sea Nymphs was about a squabble among the celestials of the sea arising from a scar city of nectar and ambrosia. By the poems final scene, the nymphs who resisted drinking from the tea-filled ocean had created triumphant confusion around Neponsit Hill, where Hutchinsons country mansion was located. Mercy did more than write propaganda on behalf of revolution. After the Battle of Bunker Hill in June 1775, when James became president of the Provincial Congress and paymaster general of the Continental Army, she shuttled the 35 miles between Plymouth and the Massachusetts government head the goad it provided to those intent on strengthening the central government.

In the ensuing debates that led to the adoption of the Constitution, Mercy and James Warren were firm Anti-federalists who favored states rights and feared that the voice of the people would be stifled by a strong central government. Ultimately that stance alienated Mercy from her old friend and supporter John Adams and made the Warrens political outcasts in staunchly Federalist New England. Mercy consequently wrote Observations on the New Constitution, urging the addition of a bill of rights to guard against the dangerous encroachments of power. Among the rights she believed inadequately protected were freedom of speech, freedom of the press and trial by jury in civil suits. She also supported time limits on public office. By-lined The Columbia Patriot, Sic Transit Gloria, the tract was so enthusiastically received by the Anti-federalists of Massachusetts that they distributed 1,600 copies to several states in early 1788. By April 2, it had been reprinted in the influential New York Journal and other newspapers.

One of those most curious about the treatises authorship was Mercys Federalist brother, Samuel Allyne Otis, then the newly elected secretary of the U.S. Senate. I have heard in the circles here you, or Sister W. [Mercy] have written the Columbian Patriot. I suspect you, he wrote to James. Over time, the treatise was attributed to Elbridge Gerry, the Massachusetts Anti-federalist who refused to sign the Constitution because it lacked a bill of rights. Mercy was finally revealed as the Columbia Patriot 140 years later when her descendant and legal scholar Charles Warren discovered the truth as he read through her correspondence to the radical British historian Catharine Macaulay.

Mercys History

Mercy had written the bulk of the Rise, Progress and Termination of the American Revolution hesitated to publish her magnum opus because of the public outcry directed by the early 1790s, but The History of against her and James for their Anti-federalism. Later in the decade she and James told the visiting French Duke Rochefoucauld that the History would not be published until after their deaths. Only then, the couple insisted, would the truth be safely declared.

Two events finally led Mercy to complete her long-delayed History. The first was the 1800 presidential election of Anti-federalist Thomas Jefferson. Thrilled, Mercy noted that it was the Virginians elegant and energetic pen that had fashioned the Declaration of Independence. A November 1803 letter from former President John Adams may have provided the final goad. In spite of his strained relationship with the Warrens over Federalism, John informed Mercy that his wife Abigail lay critically ill. The day is far spent with us all, John wrote. It cannot be long before we must exchange this theatre for some other.

Still, it was not until 1805 that the first volume of Mercys three-volume, 1,200-page History of the Rise, Progress and Termination of the American Revolution appeared. Thomas Jefferson, then in his second term as president, ordered copies for himself and all the members of his cabinet. But the massive tome drew little attention from the public at large. Other accounts, among them Englishman William Gordons 1788 The History of the Rise, Progress, and Establishment of the Independence of the United States of America and Southerner David Ramsays 1789 Federalist interpretation, The History of the American Revolution, were already on the record. By 1804 Chief Justice John Marshalls newly published The Life of George Washington had also become enormously popular.

Poor sales werent the only disappointment. During the summer of 1807, when John Adams finished reading Mercys History, he penned 10 letters lambasting her for ignoring many of his contributions to the Revolution as well as for labeling him a monarchist. Insisting that she had merely reflected public opinion, Mercy retorted by recalling his words of 1775 that the faithful historian delineates characters truly, let the censure fall where it will. For five years, the old friends did not speak or write.

A grudging review in a religious periodical, The Panoplist, added to Mercys dismay. The chronicle, the reviewer declared, emanated from a mind that had not yielded to the assertion that all political attentions lay outside the road of female life.

In 1810 the widowed, 82-year-old Mercy was finally vindicated when a review in Worcesters tiny National Aegis declared that her History exalts the character of the female and the human intellect. Its pages had fulfilled the sacred obligation of a historian, wrote the reviewer, with its strict adherence to every minutiae of truth. While historians today continue to debate the truths of the Revolution, the patriotic concepts expressed in Mercys nearly forgotten History remain at the core of American idealism.

If peace and unanimity are cherished, and the equalization of liberty, and the equity of energy of law, maintained by harmony and justice, the present representative government may stand for ages, a luminous monument of republican wisdom, virtue and integrity, Mercy wrote. The principles of the revolution ought ever to be the pole-star of the statesman, respected by the rising generation.The people may again be reminded that the elective franchise is in their own hands; that it ought not be abused, either for personal gratifications, or the indulgence of partisan acrimony.
News / National

by Stephen Jakes

Harare Residents Trust has said the goings on at the Harare City Council regarding the issue of the Town Clerk leaves a lot to be desired."Councillors made a resolution to send James Mushore home without benefits until the court matter concerning his employment are resolved. The expectation from an implementation side was for the Acting Mayor to communicate this position to Mushore to give effect to the Council Resolution," said the trust."The reports that the City of Harare still has a confused situation means that the Council has to be forking out money for an Acting Town Clerk and Mushore, which means the residents suffer more in this confusion. What this creates is a repeat of the previous situation where the City of Harare has had two people serving in one position, costing the ratepayers more money."
On the afternoon of July 11, 1869, it was hot and windy in northeastern Colorado Territory  typical summer weather for that part of the country. But it was not otherwise a typical day. As the hour approached 3 oclock, the order was given by trumpet to charge the Indian village at Summit Springs (near present-day Sterling, Colorado). At the sound of Charge, 244 officers and men of the 5th U.S. Cavalry, along with 50 Pawnee Indians serving as scouts, quickly descended upon the village of 84 lodges. Cheyenne Dog Soldier Chief Tall Bull and his people could not have been more surprised.

The attack was swift and successful. In less than three hours, all the fighting was over. The Indians  mostly Cheyenne Dog Soldiers, but also a few Sioux and Arapahos  had been routed. By 6 p.m., at least 52 warriors, including the powerful and troublesome Tall Bull, lay dead in and around the village, and 17 Indian women and children had been captured. Amazingly enough, the cavalry had suffered just one casualty  a trooper slightly injured by a glancing arrow wound to the ear.

Almost as soon as the shooting stopped, a powerful hail and thunderstorm descended upon the village. Everyone took shelter, but lightning killed one horse while a soldier sat upon it. Twelve other horses had died during the fight, most from sheer exhaustion when the soldiers pursued the fleeing Indians for several miles. There were two other casualties that July day. Tall Bulls village contained two young white women, who had been captured six weeks earlier in central Kansas. At the time of the 5th Cavalrys attack, the women were at opposite ends of the village. As the soldiers rode in at the northern end, most of the Indians tried to escape to the south and east. Several of them first sought to kill the two captives.

Maria Weichel, shot through the back with a pistol ball, which hit a rib and lodged in the flesh of her left breast, was painfully and gravely wounded. She would recover. Susanna Alderdice, however, was not so fortunate. The mother of four children, pregnant with her fifth, was shot above the eye, and her skull was crushed by a tomahawk. Falling unconscious upon the hot prairie sand, she breathed her last just as her would-be rescuers discovered her. At 8 oclock the next morning, under clear skies, Susanna was given a Christian burial. Wrapped in two lodge skins and the best buffalo robe discovered in the village, she was placed in a deep grave. Today, her grave remains unmarked somewhere in the desolate terrain of the Summit Springs battlefield.

Alderdice was born Susanna Zeigler in early 1840 in Green Township, Ohio. The first of Michael and Mary Zeiglers several children, Susanna would grow up in the Buckeye State. On October 28, 1860, she married 20-year-old James Alfred Daily in Missouris Clay County. The Civil War was raging when they moved to Salina, a new town in central Kansas. James, taking advantage of the Homestead Act of 1862, had staked a claim. Susannas first child, John Daily, was born there on July 1, 1863.

James Daily heeded the call to duty on July 16, 1864, enlisting for 100 days in the 17th Kansas Volunteer Infantry. He was assigned to Company D and sent to Lawrence. On October 5, the month before James was due to return, Susanna gave birth to her second child, Willis Daily.

Just two days before his enlistment expired, James Daily entered the general hospital at Fort Leavenworth, suffering from fever. James was placed in quarantine, and 11 days later, on November 25, he succumbed to typhoid fever. Susanna Daily, called Susan by her family and friends, was left to raise the two young children, with the help of her parents, who had moved to the Salina area earlier.

The widow then met Tom Alderdice, originally from Pennsylvania, who was serving as a drummer in the 2nd U.S. Volunteer Infantry and was stationed along the Solomon River near Salina. But Tom had a secret he kept from everyone. He was a galvanized Yankee, having earlier served in the Confederate 44th Mississippi Infantry. Captured at Chickamauga in September 1863, he became a prisoner of war at Rock Island, Ill., where he remained for the next 13 months until he took the oath of allegiance and enlisted for a year in Union service on October 17, 1864. He was sent to Kansas, where he was less likely to desert back to Confederate service.

On June 28, 1866, Tom married Susanna, and the family settled on a homestead along the Saline River close to Spillman Creek (near present-day Lincoln, Kan.). In 1867 Frank was born, and in early fall 1868, Alice came into the world. Susannas family now included four children.

Central Kansas experienced extreme drought in 1868 and devastating raids by Cheyenne Dog Soldiers, along with some Sioux and Arapaho warriors. Settlements along the Solomon River in Cloud and especially Mitchell counties were the worst hit. In a series of raids on August 12 and 13, many settlers were killed. Sarah White, 17, was captured at her home, and her father murdered.

A call to arms went out, and General Philip Sheridan authorized 50 civilian scouts to serve under Major Sandy Forsyth. At least 23 men were from the Saline River valley, several of whom signed up at the Schermerhorn ranch in Lincoln County in late August. The youngest of the Forsyth Scouts was Susannas 16-year-old brother, Eli Zeigler. Susannas husband, Tom, also served four months in the scouts, who called themselves the Solomon Avengers.

That September, the Forsyth Scouts found themselves trying to fight off the Cheyenne leader Roman Nose and as many as 700 Dog Soldiers, including Tall Bull, along the Arikaree River, a tributary of the Republican River, just past the Kansas border in Colorado Territory. The scouts made a desperate stand on a small island in the mostly dry creek bed, remaining there for nine days. The beleaguered force survived mostly by eating the horses killed at the beginning of the fight. At least 25 men were seriously wounded, but four of the scouts managed to steal away and obtain military help.

Five of the Forsyth Scouts, including 1st Lt. Frederick H. Beecher, died in what became known as the Battle of Beecher Island. The Indians may have lost as many as 50 men, including the mighty Roman Nose, who was killed while leading a charge. In 1898 the site was rediscovered by some of the surviving scouts. A large obelisk erected there nearly 100 years ago bears the names of each of the Forsyth Scouts. Tom Alderdice is the first name listed, and Eli Zeigler is the last. Both men had survived the famous encounter.

Beecher Island, however, did little to stop or even slow down the Indian raids. Within a month, settlements on the Solomon and Saline rivers were hit again and more settlers murdered. Newlywed James Morgan managed to escape despite a serious hip wound, but his wife, Anna, was captured and soon joined Sarah White in Cheyenne Chief Stone Foreheads village.

General Sheridan now changed tactics and began a winter campaign. Lieutenant Colonel George Armstrong Custer, who had risen to major general during the Civil War, emerged from a years suspension to command 11 companies of the 7th Cavalry. At the crack of dawn on November 29, 1868, on the banks of the Washita River in Indian Territory (present-day Oklahoma), Custer surprised the village of Black Kettle, killing the Cheyenne chief and at least 100 others. More than 50 Indian women and children were taken captive. During the Battle of the Washita, the Indians apparently killed two white captives  Clara Blinn and her 2-year-old son, Willie, who had been taken two months earlier in southeastern Colorado Territory.

Reinforced by the 19th Kansas Volunteer Cavalry, Custer continued the campaign. On March 13, 1869, he came upon Stone Foreheads village on Sweetwater Creek (in the Texas Panhandle) and soon learned of two white captives, Sarah White and Anna Morgan. That kept Custer from attacking. What he did do was arrest several chiefs and threaten to hang them, thus securing the release of the two white women.

Custer returned the captive chiefs to Fort Hays, promising to release them when all Indians of the village agreed to return to their reservation. Many settlers believed that Custer had succeeded in finally bringing peace to the Kansas frontier. Custer himself wrote in a report, This I consider as the termination of the Indian war. It was far from the truth.

In May 1869, Major Eugene Carr and several companies of the 5th Cavalry from Fort Lyon in Colorado were traveling to Fort McPherson in Nebraska when they surprised Tall Bulls Dog Soldiers. A sharp fight on the 13th near Elephant Rock, along Beaver Creek in northwest Kansas, resulted in at least 25 dead warriors and four dead cavalrymen. The soldiers destroyed 25 lodges. Three days later, a fight occurred a few miles away near Spring Creek, resulting in at least 20 Indian casualties (how many dead is unknown). No soldiers were killed in the second fight, but several were wounded. Carr then proceeded to Fort McPherson, having exhausted his rations.

Once Carr had departed, Tall Bull was free to exact revenge for the deaths of his people. His Dog Soldiers struck in a series of raids in Kansas, beginning on May 21. The worst came in Jewell County on May 25 when six hunters were killed. A seventh, John McChesney, hid in nearby tall grass during the attack and was the sole survivor.

On May 28, Tall Bulls warriors struck a railroad crew working near Fossil Creek (where Russell, Kan., now sits), killing two men and wounding four. The next day, the Dog Soldiers surprised a hunting party of four Americans and wounded Solomon Humbarger in the hip with an arrow. The hunters, neighbors of Tom and Susanna Alderdice, hid in various creek banks while slowly making their way back to the Saline River valley. As the men came into Lincoln County, they realized they were following the tracks of the Indian raiding party.

On Sunday, May 30, about 60 Indians descended upon a new Danish settlement nestled along the banks of Spillman Creek, about 10 miles above where it joins with the Saline River (three miles west of present-day Lincoln). Susannas brother Eli Zeigler and a brother-in-law, John Alverson, happened to be driving a wagon near the settlement when they saw the raiders divide into attack groups. Some of the Indians also saw them, and 15 warriors gave chase. The two white men drove their wagon hard to a creek, where they found some protection. The Indians shot at them many times but were unwilling to charge the creek bed. After taking the horses and disabling the wagon, the raiders departed, leaving Zeigler and Alverson unscathed.

People in the Danish settlement were not so lucky. Erskild and Stine Lauritzen were on their way to fetch their 12-year-old son from a neighbors house when they were both shot, scalped and stripped naked. Not far from where the Lauritzens were killed, the Indians also surprised Maria and George Weichel and family friend Fred Meigerhoff. The men were armed, though, and they put up a running fight for four miles. The Indians would not quit, and they moved in for the kill once the white mens ammunition ran out. To obtain a ring, the Indians cut off one of George Weichels fingers. His 20-year-old wife, Maria, was taken captive. Also killed that afternoon was a man who had been living with the Lauritzens, Otto Pearson. His scalped and mutilated body would be found two days later on the west side of Spillman Creek.

The raiders were not through. About 5 p.m. that same day, they approached the house where Susanna Alderdice was staying while her husband, Tom, was in Salina, 35 miles away, fetching supplies with some other settlers, including Timothy Kine and William Hendrickson. In the house with Susanna were her four children, John, Willis, Frank and baby Alice; Kines wife, Bridget, and their 2-month-old daughter, Katherine; Thomas Noon and his wife; and Nicholas Whalen. The house belonged to Michael Haley, who had allowed them to stay there for their own protection. Haley, however, had taken his family near Fort Harker, where he figured it would be safer during this time of Indian raiding.

Hearing a noise, Bridget Kine went to the front door of the Haley house and looked off toward her own home. She was startled to see Indians taking her husbands mare. The Noons and Whalen also saw what was happening and bolted from the Haley house, heading in the opposite direction. Bridget and Susanna were left behind without any weapons. The two women quickly gathered their children and ran for the high banks of the Saline River, about 100 yards behind the house.

Carrying only daughter Katherine, Bridget Kine reached the river first, waded to an overhanging tree branch and hid as best she could. With four children in her care, Susanna Alderdice couldnt move nearly as fast, especially since she must have been carrying the two youngest ones. Once it became obvious that they could not make it to the river, Susanna dropped to the ground. The Indians showed no mercy to her three boys, who were abused and struck down before her eyes. From her hiding place, Bridget Kine heard the screams of the boys and of Susanna, who, like Maria Weichel, was taken captive. Once the Indians had gone off with Susanna and 8-month-old Alice Alderdice, Bridget and her own daughter fled five miles to the fortified Schermerhorn ranch.

There was one more murderous incident along the Saline River on May 30. Two warriors  one old, one still in his teens  came upon John Strange and Arthur Schmutz, both 13. Speaking in halting English, the old warrior claimed to be a good Pawnee Indian. He touched both white boys on the shoulders, counting coup. The younger warrior suddenly raised his war club and struck John Strange in the head, killing him instantly. Arthur Schmutz ran for his life. The young warrior fired an arrow that struck him and penetrated his lung. Arthur yanked the shaft from his side, but the arrow point remained in his lung. Riley and Marion Strange, younger brothers of John, heard the commotion and boldly came forward to help  one carrying a box of ammunition, and the other shooting at the young warrior. The two Indians departed, and Arthur was taken to the hospital at Fort Harker. The doctors there were unable to extract the arrow point from his lung, and the young patient died nearly 11 weeks later.

At the time of Susanna Alderdices capture, G Company of Custers 7th Cavalry was crossing the Saline River about a mile to the east. Lieutenant Edward Law and 2nd Lt. Thomas March, who had been slightly wounded at the Battle of the Washita, were in command. About half the soldiers had crossed the river when panicked settlers appeared from the west and told of the murderous raiding.

Earlier, March had heard gunshots but had assumed they came from settlers out hunting. The fleeing settlers quickly informed him of his error, and the second lieutenant took 30 soldiers and several of the settlers to go after the raiders. After riding some five miles, Marchs command came upon a small party of Indians grazing their horses. Settler Jacob Schafer recognized a mare and a colt that belonged to Timothy Kine and four horses belonging to Frank Schermerhorn. The soldiers fired at the Indians but didnt hit anyone, and the chase continued. After darkness fell, March still led his men another 15 miles before calling it quits. They didnt return to their camp until after midnight.

The next day, May 31, settlers and soldiers discovered raid victims scattered along Spillman Creek and the Saline River. Tom Alderdice, returning from Salina, stopped off at the Schermerhorn ranch, where he learned about his son and two stepsons, as well as the capture of his wife and baby daughter. From there, he rode to William Hendricksons house, where the bodies of his son Frank, age 2, and his stepson John, not yet 6, had been taken. Toms agonizing cries as he viewed the little bodies would never be forgotten by young C.C. Hendrickson, Williams son. At least Toms other stepson, the gravely wounded Willis, was hanging on to life.

Despite his tragic homecoming, Tom Alderdice set out on his own on June 1 in search of his wife and baby daughter. Several miles to the north, not far from the Solomon River, he finally picked up the raiders trail. He followed that for several more miles before he spotted several warriors coming and going from a creek unknown to him. He hid in a ravine and watched for a while, soon realizing that the Indians were going off on hunting and raiding parties. I supposed a large camp above, he later wrote. He needed help, so he returned to the Saline River valley and then traveled to Fort Leavenworth, hoping the soldiers would join in his rescue mission.

While at Fort Leavenworth, Tom Alderdice was interviewed by the Leavenworth Times and Conservative. The newspaper account mistakenly said that Tom discovered his sons bodies near his house, instead of first seeing them at the Hendrickson place. According to the paper, one dead boy had four bullets in his body and another had five arrows in his body. As for the wounded Willis, age 4, the newspaper reported that he was found with five arrows in his body, one entering his back to the depth of five inches.

Another news story said that Tom Alderdice met with George Custer, who was at Fort Leavenworth to serve as a judge at a horse fair. Tom also met Custers wife, Libbie, and she later wrote about the encounter in Following the Guidon:

The man was almost wild with grief over the capture of his wife by Indians, and the murder of his children.The man was as nearly a madman as can be. His eyes wild, frenzied, and sunken with grief, his voice weak with suffering, his tear-stained, haggard face  all told a terrible tale of what he had been and was enduring. He wildly waved his arms as he paced the floor like some caged thing, and implored General Custer to use his influence to organize an expedition to secure the release of his wife. He turned to me with trembling tones, describing the return to his desolate cabin.The silence in the cabin told its awful tale, and he knew, without entering, that the mother of the little ones had met with the horrible fate which every woman in those days considered worse than death.

Tom Alderdice told about his own scouting activities and also provided a written description of Susanna to the officers at Fort Leavenworth, and a copy was then forwarded to Major Carr in the field. Tom described his wife as medium height, light complexion, with light brown hair and blue eyes. He also noted that Susanna had a female child eight months old, with her, when captured. Tom returned to the Saline River valley, but soon ventured out again to the creek where he had discovered the Indians earlier. This time, as Major Carr would later report, Tom came upon the Dog Soldiers abandoned camp and discovered a most horrible sight  the lifeless form of his baby, Alice, strangled with a bowstring. His captured wife, Susanna, had been allowed to carry Alice for three days before the babys incessant crying had prompted the Indians to silence her forever. Now, there was nothing left for Tom Alderdice to do but pray that Carr and his troopers would find Susanna and bring her home safely.

During these tumultuous times on the frontier, female settlers dreaded being captured by Indians. At the hands of their captors, as Mrs. Custer observed, they were liable to face a fate worse than death. If a woman was rescued, the reassimilation into white society was never easy. Published accounts about Indian captivity were often mere whitewashes of the truth. Consider the account left by Veronica Ulbrich Megnin, written only for the government, regarding her captivity when she was just 13. Veronica was seized in 1867, not too far north of where Susanna Alderdice was captured two years later.

I remember vividly the hot summer day of 1867 when a band of Cheyenne Indians swept down upon our farm, captured me and my brother Peter. They whipped us with their rawhides and we cried bitterly for help. More dead than alive they took us away from home and three miles later they shot my brother off the horse and left him, where I pointed out the location four months later to my father.They compelled me to travel with them, we were traveling from one place to another, some of the band were on the go all the time. I did not get enough to eat, suffered from thirst, had to wash and do other work; sometimes they whipped me, sometimes they wanted or threatened to kill me. Soon one Indian, soon another belonging to the band forcibly violated my body, causing me immense pain and anguish thereby. This was almost a daily and nightly occurrence which would have killed me, if I had not been liberated almost exhausted.

Every woman knew that if captured, repeated rapes were likely to occur, but rapes were not mentioned in popular captivity narratives written by women who were later rescued. Like Veronica, Susanna Alderdice and Maria Weichel undoubtedly suffered horribly during their captivity, receiving little food or water and too much sun. The rapes would go on, night and day. To the end of her days, Susanna would surely remember the screams of her children as they were being killed. Susanna and Maria traveled hundreds of miles in captivity.

On June 9, 1869, Major Carr, commanding eight companies of the 5th Cavalry and three companies of Pawnee Scouts, left Fort McPherson with orders to clear the Republican River country of all Indians. Carr would have several minor encounters with Tall Bulls Dog Soldiers. Late in the day on June 15, a seven-man party of Cheyennes attacked Carrs camp in an attempt to drive off the mules. Carr reported that his men fought valiantly and prevented them from getting a hoof. One soldier and one teamster were wounded. I got one of the Indians ponies. On July 5, a detachment of Pawnee Scouts, commanded by Major Frank North but attached to Major William Bedford Royall, found several Dog Soldiers. In a sharp fight, the scouts killed three warriors and wounded others. Carr feared this engagement would cause the rest of Tall Bulls village to scatter and escape to Wyoming Territory.

Three days later, shooting erupted again when several Indians came across a small detachment of soldiers. No soldiers were killed, but two of Tall Bulls warriors were wounded. Corporal John Kile would later be awarded the Medal of Honor for his bravery during the skirmish. On that same night, July 8, Indians attacked Carrs camp and tried unsuccessfully to run off his horses. Sergeant Mad Bear of the Pawnee Scouts was wounded by friendly fire after he charged the retreating Indians and was about to kill one of the warriors. For that action, along with his killing of two warriors in the July 5 fight, Mad Bear was also awarded the Medal of Honor.

On July 9, Carr pushed his men, hoping to overtake the Indians before they had a chance to cross the South Platte River and escape to Wyoming Territory. On the evening of the 10th, Carr camped at a place where the Indians had camped that morning. He knew that a strong final push was needed because the Indians were aware of his presence. After reducing his command to only those men whose horses were fit for a hard and long ride, he was left with 244 soldiers and 50 Pawnee Scouts. William Buffalo Bill Cody, chief scout and guide, rode with them.

Carrs reduced force struck out in a northwesterly direction on July 11, seeking to pass undetected around the Indians and then attack from a position that would surprise them. By 2 p.m., the force had traveled 35 miles and was maneuvering into position undetected by the enemy. Rolling sand hills provided good cover and allowed Carr to bring his men to within two miles of Tall Bulls village. The Pawnee Scouts stripped for battle, keeping just enough clothing on to keep from being mistaken for Dog Soldiers. Three leading companies were placed in parallel columns of two, and the order to charge was blown on the trumpet. The attack was hard and swift. Carr later noted in a letter:

I may add that Tall Bull the chiefwas killed. He had started off with his favorite wife and little girl and they were hoping to escape when he looked back and saw the destruction of his village and band of robbers in which he had taken great pride. He told his squaw that he could not bear to live after that and was going to turn back and fight and be killed.The squaw said that he turned back and met the soldiers and was killed and that she sat down facing them with her little girl in her lap and they came up and took her as prisoner into camp  she with all the seventeen prisoners were afterwards sent up the Missouri to their friends.

Tall Bull chose to face the soldiers in the high bluffs just to the south and east of the village. There, after he and 19 other warriors engaged the soldiers in the most desperate fighting in the battle, he was killed. Buffalo Bill later took credit for killing Tall Bull. So did Major Frank North, who, as fate would have it, later toured with Codys Wild West and died in 1885 from injuries incurred when he was thrown from a horse at Hartford, Conn., the previous year. But it might not have been either of them. Major Carr wrote in 1901 that Daniel McGrath, a Company H enlisted man at the time of the fighting, particularly distinguished himself at the Battle of Summit Springs, Colorado where he killed the Chief Tall Bull. Given that Cody mentioned in one of his accounts of Summit Springs that McGrath had captured Tall Bulls pony, perhaps McGrath was indeed the one who killed the chief.

The captured village contained much booty, all of which was destroyed the next morning. The soldiers set 160 separate fires to make sure everything burned. Items found included a necklace made of human fingers, 56 rifles, 22 revolvers, 40 bows with arrows, 350 knives, 47 axes, 17 sabers, 690 buffalo robes, 552 panniers (saddlebags), 152 moccasins, 150 pans, kegs and kettles, 9,300 pounds of dried meat, 340 tin cups and plates, 28 new dresses, 1,500 dolls, 200 coffee pots, 418 horses and mules, and more than 10 tons of various Indian clothing, equipment and food. Tall Bull and his followers had lived well. Almost $886 was found in the village, and Lieutenant Edward P. Doherty gave it to the wounded captive, Maria Weichel. Carr wrote: There was the greatest quantity of plunder in the Indian village, such as clocks, watches, photographs, shawls, kitchen and household utensils, mules, horses, etc., etc., which they had taken from settlers and freighters. Carrs success, however, was somewhat tempered by the death of the other captive, Susanna Alderdice, who must have at least had hope of rescue before the end.

On the morning of July 12, she was buried, according to Carr, on a little bluff, which overlooks Summit Springs, with such religious services as we were able to perform. Dr. Louis Tesson performed the ceremony. The officers at first called the battle Susanna Springs in honor of the late Mrs. Alderdice, but Carr later changed it when he learned the place already had the name Summit Springs. After the burial, the soldiers marched for Fort Sedgwick.

Susanna Alderdice died without knowing that one of her sons, Willis Daily, was still alive. The day after the murderous raid, a soldier had discovered Willis and his two dead brothers naked under a pile of brush. In addition to many arrow wounds, the 4-year-old had taken two bullets in the back and a spear through a hand. One of the arrows had penetrated deep into his breastbone. For some reason, the surgeon accompanying Lieutenant Laws company had refused to treat Willis, or even to examine him, and the lieutenant could not order him to do so because the boy was a civilian. This surgeon later would be chastised in a Kansas newspaper editorial for his callousness. Willis remained for two days with the metal arrow point imbedded 5 inches in his back before some settlers removed it at the Hendrickson house. According to C.C. Hendrickson, Willis begged so hard to have it taken out that a man by the name of Phil Lantz said that if someone would hold him down, he could pull it out and a man by the name of Washington Smith said he would hold him. Lantz pulled the arrow out with a pair of bullet molds of my fathers and as luck would have it, the spike came out but no one thought he would live.

Willis survived his ordeal but would walk with a limp the rest of his life. He was raised by Susannas parents in Cedron Township, about 20 miles north of Lincoln, and eventually received a pension for the Civil War service of his father, James Alfred Daily, who had died just seven weeks after Willis was born in 1864. Willis stepfather, Tom Alderdice, had left Lincoln County soon after learning that Susanna was dead. While living in Iowas Clinton County in 1873, Tom remarried and had a second family. By the early 1890s he and his family were living in Milan, Kan., southwest of Wichita, but he would not return to Lincoln County until 1911, 42 years after Tall Bulls deadly raid. Toms motive was to find the unmarked graves of John Daily and Frank Alderdice, but he was unsuccessful and left the county for good. He died in Conway Springs, Kan., in 1925.

As for Willis, he married Mary Twibell on March 25, 1886, and they raised a son (named James Alfred after Willis father) and two daughters (Anna and Elsie). In 1893, the family moved from Lincoln County to Marshall County and lived on a farm four miles east of Blue Rapids. About 1917 Willis was experiencing leg problems, and at first his old arrow wounds were blamed. Daddy never talked about it [the Indian raid of 1869], his daughter Anna Daily Watters remembered, but I have seen the five big arrow scars on his back many times. Shortly, though, he was diagnosed with cancer. A series of amputations left him without legs but did not keep the cancer from spreading to his vital organs. He died at his home near Blue Rapids on June 16, 1920. Willis was said to be a well-loved man, never showing resentment or bitterness for the trauma of his fourth year of life caused by the Dog Soldiers brutal raid in Lincoln County.

This article was written by Jeff Broome and originally appeared in the October 2003 issue of Wild West.

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At about 0200 hours on November 21, 1970, a Sikorsky HH-53, call sign Apple 03, flew toward the Son Tay POW camp 23 miles west of Hanoi. Apple 03s miniguns made short work of the guard towers, after which two other HH-53s landed support teams nearby as the main assault group seized and searched the camp for Americans, but the prisoners had been removed and the camp was empty. The HH-53s extracted the assault teams and departed at 0248, exiting North Vietnamese air space by 0315 and landing at Udorn, Thailand, an hour later. Although no prisoners were rescued, the mission forced the North Vietnamese to consolidate their POWs in a central location, an act that ultimately improved their living conditions and morale.

An improved variant of the Marines CH-53A, the HH-53 was modified for combat search and rescue (CSAR) over hostile territory. It had more powerful engines than its Marine counterpart, a retractable refueling probe, self-sealing fuel tanks, three six-barrel GAU-2/A 7.62mm miniguns, approximately 1,200 pounds of armor and a high-powered rescue hoist. Its equipment included a Doppler navigation radar and electronic sensing systems.

The CH-53 had arisen from a Marine Corps requirement to replace its aging piston-engine HR-2S helicopters. The Corps chose Sikorskys single-rotor S-65 design over Boeings twin-rotor CH-47 Chinook. The first CH-53As entered production in 1966 and quickly demonstrated the helicopters utility in Indochinas hot and humid climate. Noting its performance, Air Force leaders ordered a minimum-change CSAR variant to replace its then-current HH-3 Jolly Green helicopter. The first CH-53 flew on March 15, 1967. The first Super Jolly Greens to arrive in theater that September were assigned to the 40th Aerospace Rescue and Recovery Squadron.

Upgrades came quickly. In addition to more powerful engines, Sikorsky installed or retrofitted faster, lighter and more flexible digital electronics and countermeasures equipment. The HH-53s engines and transmission were adapted by the USMCs CH-53D, which entered service after 1970. The Marines CH-53D excluded the armor, electronic countermeasure systems, radar, refueling probe and miniguns, giving it a heavier cargo carrying capacity (10,000 kg), but it had the same troop-carrying capacity (36 fully equipped infantrymen or 22 litter cases).

The HH-53s armor, heavy lift capability, maneuverability, range and speed made it ideal for CSAR and special ops. The HH-53 was quick and easy to refuel and rearm. In fact, Apple 04 and 05 took off from Udorn within an hour of landing there after the Son Tay Raid to join the rescue of an F-105 pilot downed over Laos, refueling in the air. Used in virtually every high-risk CSAR and special operations mission of the war, some 14 HH-53s were lost in combat. In addition to the Son Tay Raid, they were also used in the 1975 Mayaguez incident.

HH-53B Super Jolly Green Giant Crew: 5 Rotor Diameter: 72 ft. 3 in. Length: 88 Ft. 6 in. Loaded weight: 33,500 lbs Empty weight: 23,628 lbs Power: 2 T64-GE-7 turboshafts with 3,925 shaft horsepower Max. speed: 196 mph Max. Range: 540 nautical miles

This feature was first published in the February 2012 issue Vietnam magazine.
Simmering animosities between North and South signaled an American apocalypse

Any man who takes it upon himself to explain the causes of the Civil War deserves whatever grief comes his way, regardless of his good intentions. Having acknowledged that, let me also say I have long believed there is no more concise or stirring accounting for the war than the sentiments propounded by Irish poet William Butler Yeats in The Second Coming, some lines of which are included in this essay. Yeats wrote his short poem immediately following the catastrophe of World War I, but his thesis of a great, cataclysmic event is universal and timeless.

The worst are full of passionate intensity

It is probably safe to say that the original impetus of the Civil War was set in motion when a Dutch trader offloaded a cargo of African slaves at Jamestown, Va., in 1619. It took nearly 250 eventful years longer for it to boil into a war, but that Dutchmans boatload was at the bottom of ita fact that needs to be fixed in the readers mind from the start.

Of course there were other things, too. For instance, by the eve of the Civil War the sectional argument had become so far advanced that a significant number of Southerners were convinced that Yankees, like Negroes, constituted an entirely different race of people from themselves.

It is unclear who first put forth this curious interpretation of American history, but just as the great schism burst upon the scene it was subscribed to by no lesser Confederate luminaries than President Jefferson Davis himself and Admiral Raphael Semmes, of CSS Alabama fame, who asserted that the North was populated by descendants of the cold Puritan Roundheads of Oliver Cromwellwho had overthrown and executed the king of England in 1649while others of the class were forced to flee to Holland, where they also caused trouble, before finally settling at Plymouth Rock, Mass.

Southerners on the other hand, or so the theory went, were the hereditary offspring of Cromwells enemies, the gay cavaliers of King Charles II and his glorious Restoration, who had imbued the South with their easygoing, chivalrous and honest ways. Whereas, according to Semmes, the people of the North had evolved accordingly into gloomy, saturnine, and fanatical people who seemed to repel all the more kindly and generous impulses (omittingpossibly in a momentary lapse of memorythat the original settlers of other Southern states, such as Georgia, had been prison convicts or, in the case of Louisiana, deportees, and that Semmes own wife was a Yankee from Ohio).

How beliefs such as this came to pass in the years between 1619 and 1860 reveals the astonishing capacity of human nature to confound traditional a posteriori deduction in an effort to justify what had become by then largely unjustifiable. But there is blame enough for all to go around.

The center cannot hold

From that first miserable boatload of Africans in Jamestown, slavery spread to all the settlements, and, after the Revolutionary War, was established by laws in the states. But by the turn of the 19th century, slavery was confined to the South, where the economy was almost exclusively agricultural. For a time it appeared the practice was on its way to extinction. Virginias Thomas Jefferson probably summed up the attitude of the day when he defined the Souths peculiar institution as a necessary evil, which he and many others believed, or at least hoped, would wither away of its own accord since it was basically wasteful and unproductive.

Then along came Eli Whitney with his cotton gin, suddenly making it feasible to grow short-staple cotton that was fit for the great textile mills of England and France. This in turn, 40 years later, prompted South Carolinas prominent senator John C. Calhoun to declare that slaveryfar from being merely a necessary evilwas actually a positive good, because, among other things, in the years since the gins invention, the South had become fabulously rich, with cotton constituting some 80 percent of all U.S. exports.

But beneath this great wealth and prosperity, America seethed. Whenever you have two peopleor peoplesjoined in politics but doing diametrically opposing things, it is almost inevitable that at some point tensions and jealousies will break out. In the industrial North, there was a low, festering resentment that eight of the first 11 U.S. presidents were Southernersand most of them Virginians at that. For their part, the agrarian Southerners harbored lingering umbrage over the internal improvements policy propagated by the national government, which sought to expand and develop roads, harbors, canals, etc., but which the Southerners felt was disproportionately weighted toward Northern interests. These were the first pangs of sectional dissension.

Things fall apart

Then there was the matter of the Tariff of Abominations, which became abominable for all concerned.

This inflammatory piece of legislation, passed with the aid of Northern politicians, imposed a tax or duty on imported goods that caused practically everything purchased in the South to rise nearly half-again in price. This was because the South had become used to shipping its cotton to England and France and in return receiving boatloads of inexpensive European goods, including clothing made from its own cotton. However, as years went by, the North, particularly New England, had developed cotton mills of its ownas well as leather and harness manufactories, iron and steel mills, arms and munitions factories, potteries, furniture makers, silversmiths and so forth. And with the new tariff putting foreign goods out of financial reach, Southerners were forced to buy these products from the North at what they considered exorbitant costs.

Smart money might have concluded it would be wise for the South to build its own cotton mills and its own manufactories, but its people were too attached to growing cotton. A visitor in the 1830s described the relentless cycle of the planters misallocation of spare capital: To sell cotton to buy Negroesto make more cotton to buy more Negroesad infinitum.

Such was the Southern mindset, but the tariff nearly kicked off the war 30 years early because, as the furor rose, South Carolinas Calhoun, who was then running for vice president of the United States, declared that stateshis own state in particularwere under no obligation to obey the federal tariff law, or to collect it from ships entering its harbors. Later, South Carolina legislators acted on this assertion and defied the federal government to overrule them, lest the state secede. This set off the Nullification Crisis, which held in theory (or wishful thinking) that a state could nullify or ignore any federal law it held was not in its best interests. The crisis was defused only when President Andrew Jackson sent warships into Charleston Harborbut it also marked the first time a Southern state had threatened to secede from the Union.

The incident also set the stage for the states rights dispute, pitting state laws against the notion of federal sovereigntyan argument which became ongoing into the next century, and the next. States rights also became a Southern watchword for Northern (or Yankee) intrusion on the Southern lifestyle. States rights political parties sprang up over the South; one particular example of just how volatile the issue had become was embodied in the decision in 1831 of Nathaniel and Elizabeth Gist (ironically from Union, S.C.) to name their firstborn son States Rights Gist, a name he bore proudly until November 30, 1864, when, as a Confederate brigadier general, he was shot and killed leading his men at the Battle of Franklin in Tennessee.

Though the tariff question remained an open sore from its inception in 1828 right up to the Civil War, many modern historians have dismissed the impact it had on the growing rift between the two sections of the country. But any careful reading of newspapers, magazines or correspondence of the era indicates that here is where the feud began to fester into hatred. Some Southern historians in the past have argued this was the root cause of the Civil War. It wasnt, but it was a critical ingredient in the suspicion and mistrust Southerners were beginning to feel about their Northern brethren, and by extension about the Union itself. Not only did the tariff issue raise for the first time the frightening specter of Southern secession, but it also seemed to have marked a mazy kind of dividing line in which the South vaguely started thinking of itself as a separate entityperhaps even a separate country. Thus the cat, or at least the cats paw, was out of the bag.

The ceremony of innocence is drowned

All the resenting and seething naturally continued to spill over into politics. The North, with immigrants pouring in, vastly outnumbered the South in population and thus controlled the House of Representatives. But the U.S. Senate, by a sort of gentlemans agreement laced with the usual bribes and threats, had remained 50-50, meaning that whenever a territory was admitted as a free state, the South got to add a corresponding slave stateand vice versa. That is until 1820, when Missouri applied for statehood and anti-slavery forces insisted it must be free. Ultimately, this resulted in Congress passing the Missouri Compromise, which decreed that Missouri could come in as a slave state (and Maine as a free state) but any other state created north of Missouris southern border would have to be free. That held the thing together for longer than it deserved.

In plain acknowledgement that slavery was an offensive practice, Congress in 1808 banned the importation of African slaves. Nevertheless there were millions of slaves living in the South, and their population continued growing. Beginning in the late 18th century, a small group of people in New England concluded that slavery was a social evil, and began to agitate for its abolitionhence, of course, the term abolitionist.

Over the years this group became stronger and by the 1820s had turned into a full-fledged movement, preaching abolition from pulpits and podiums throughout the North, publishing pamphlets and newspapers, and generally stirring up sentiments both fair and foul in the halls of Congress and elsewhere. At first the abolitionists concluded that the best solution was to send the slaves back to Africa, and they actually acquired land in what is now Liberia, returning a small colony of ex-bondsmen across the ocean.

By the 1840s, the abolitionists had decided that slavery was not simply a social evil, but a moral wrong, and began to agitate on that basis.

This did not sit well with the churchgoing Southerners, who were now subjected to being called unpleasant and scandalous names by Northerners they did not even know. This provoked, among other things, religious schisms, which in the mid-1840s caused the American Methodist and Baptist churches to split into Northern and Southern denominations. Somehow the Presbyterians hung together, but it was a strain, while the Episcopal church remained a Southern stronghold and firebrand bastion among the wealthy and planter classes. Catholics also maintained their solidarity, prompting cynics to suggest it was only because they owed their allegiance to the pope of Rome rather than to any state, country or ideal.

Abolitionist literature began showing up in the Southern mails, causing Southerners to charge the abolitionists with attempting to foment a slave rebellion, the mere notion of which remained high on most Southerners anxiety lists. Murderous slave revolts had occurred in Haiti, Jamaica and Louisiana and more recently resulted in the killing of nearly 60 whites during the Nat Turner slave uprising in Virginia in 1831.

Surely some revelation is at hand

During the Mexican War the United States acquired enormous territories in the West, and what by then abolitionists called the slave power was pressing to colonize these lands. That prompted an obscure congressman from Pennsylvania to submit an amendment to a Mexican War funding bill

in 1846 that would have prevented slavery in any territory acquired from Mexicowhich became known, after its author, as the Wilmot Proviso. Even though it failed to pass into law, the very act of presenting the measure became a cause celebre among Southerners who viewed it as further evidence that Northerners were not only out to destroy their peculiar institution, but their political power as well.

In 1850, to the consternation of Southerners, California was admitted into the Union as a free statemainly because the Gold Rush miners did not want to find themselves in competition with slave labor. But for the first time it threw the balance of power in the Senate to the Northern states.

By then national politics had become almost entirely sectional, a dangerous business, pitting North against Southand vice versain practically all matters, however remote. To assuage Southern fury at the admission of free California, Congress passed the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850, which made Northerners personally responsible for the return of runaway slaves. Contrary to its intentions, the act actually galvanized Northern sentiments against slavery because it seemed to demand direct assent to, and personal complicity with, the practice of human bondage.

During the decade of the 1850s, crisis seemed to pile upon crisis as levels of anger turned to rage, and rage turned to violence. One of the most polarizing episodes between North and South occurred upon the 1852 publication of Harriet Beecher Stowes novel Uncle Toms Cabin, which depicted the slaves life as a relentless nightmare of sorrow and cruelty. Northern passions were inflamed while furious Southerners dismissed the story en masse as an outrageously skewed and unfair portrayal. (After the conflict began it was said that Lincoln, upon meeting Mrs. Stowe, remarked, So you are the little lady who started this great war?)

Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world

In 1854 the Kansas-Nebraska Act, sponsored by frequent presidential candidate Stephen A. Douglas, overturned the Missouri Compromise and permitted settlers in the Kansas Territory to choose for themselves whether they wanted a free or slave state. Outraged Northern abolitionists, horrified at the notion of slavery spreading by popular sovereignty, began raising funds to send anti-slave settlers to Kansas.

Equally outraged Southerners sent their own settlers, and a brutish group known as Border Ruffians from slaveholding Missouri went into Kansas to make trouble for the abolitionists. Into this unfortunate mix came an abolitionist fanatic named John Brown riding with his sons and gang. And as the murders and massacres began to pile up, newspapers throughout the land carried headlines of Bleeding Kansas.

In the halls of Congress, the slavery issue had prompted feuds, insults, duels and finally a divisive gag rule that forbade even discussion or debate on petitions about the issue of slavery. But during the Kansas controversy a confrontation between a senator and a congressman stood out as particularly shocking. In 1856, Charles Sumner, a 45-year-old Massachusetts senator and abolitionist, conducted a three-hour rant in the Senate chamber against the Kansas-Nebraska Act, focusing in particular on 59-year-old South Carolina Senator Andrew Butler, whom he mocked and compared to a pimp, having taken as his mistress the harlot, Slavery. Two days later Congressman Preston Brooks, a nephew of the demeaned South Carolinian, appeared beside Sumners desk in the Senate and caned him nearly to death with a gold-headed gutta-percha walking stick.

By then, every respectable-sized city, North and South, had a half-dozen newspapers and even small towns had at least one or more; and the revolutionary new telegraph brought the latest news overnight or sooner. Throughout the North, the caning incident triggered profound indignation that was transformed into support for a new anti-slavery political party. In the election of 1856, the new Republican Party ran explorer John C. Fremont, the famed Pathfinder, for president, and even though he lost, the party had become a force to be reckoned with.

In 1857 the U.S. Supreme Court delivered its infamous Dred Scott decision, which elated Southerners and enraged Northerners. The court ruled, in essence, that a slave was not a citizen, or even a person, and that slaves were so far inferior that they [have] no rights which the white man [is] bound to respect. Southerners were relieved that they could now move their slaves in and out of free territories and states without losing them, while in the North the ruling merely drove more people into the anti-slavery camp.

Then in 1859, John Brown, of Bleeding Kansas notoriety, staged a murderous raid on the U.S. arsenal at Harpers Ferry, Va., hoping to inspire a general slave uprising. The raid was thwarted by U.S. troops, and Brown was tried for treason and hanged; but when it came out that he was being financed by Northern abolitionists, Southern anger was profuse and furiousespecially after the Northern press elevated Brown to the status of hero and martyr. It simply reinforced the Southern conviction that Northerners were out to destroy their way of life.

As the crucial election of 1860 approached, there arose talk of Southern secession by a group of fire-eatersinfluential orators who insisted Northern fanatics intended to free slaves by law if possible, by force if necessary. Hectoring abolitionist newspapers and Northern orators (known as Black, or Radical Republicans) provided ample fodder for that conclusion.

And what rough beast, its hour come round at last

The 1850s drew to a close in near social convulsion and the established political parties began to break apartalways a dangerous sign. The Whigs simply vanished into other parties; the Democrats split into Northern and Southern contingents, each with its own slate of candidates. A Constitutional Union party also appeared, looking for votes from moderates in the Border States. As a practical matter, all of this assured a victory for the Republican candidate, Abraham Lincoln, who was widely, if wrongly, viewed in the South as a rabid abolitionist. With the addition of Minnesota (1858) and Oregon (1859) as free states, the Southerners greatest fears were about to be realizedcomplete control of the federal government by free-state, anti-slavery politicians.

With the vote split four ways, Lincoln and the Republicans swept into power in November 1860, gaining a majority of the Electoral College, but only a 40 percent plurality of the popular vote. It didnt matter to the South. In short order, always pugnacious South Carolina voted to secede from the Union, followed by six other Deep South states that were invested heavily in cotton.

Much of the Southern apprehension and ire that Lincoln would free the slaves was misplaced. No matter how distasteful he found the practice of slavery, the overarching philosophy that drove Lincoln was a hard pragmatism that did not include the forcible abolition of slavery by the federal governmentfor the simple reason that he could not envision any political way of accomplishing it. But Lincoln, like a considerable number of Northern people, was decidedly against allowing slavery to spread into new territories and states. By denying slaveholders the right to extend their boundaries, Lincoln would in effect also be weakening their power in Washington, and over time this would almost inevitably have resulted in the abolition of slavery, as sooner or later the land would have worn out.

But that wasnt bad enough for the Southern press, which whipped up the populace to such a pitch of fury that Lincoln became as reviled as John Brown himself. These influential journals, from Richmond to Charleston and myriad points in between, painted a sensational picture of Lincoln in words and cartoons as an arch-abolitionista kind of antichrist who would turn the slaves loose to rape, murder and pillage. For the most part, Southerners ate it up. If there is a case to be made on what caused the Civil War, the Southern press and its editors would be among the first in the dock. It goes a long way in explaining why only one in three Confederate soldiers were slaveholders, or came from slaveholding families. It wasnt their slaves they were defending, it was their homes against the specter of slaves-gone-wild.

Interestingly, many if not most of the wealthiest Southerners were opposed to secession for the simple reason that they had the most to lose if it came to war and the war went badly. But in the end they, like practically everyone else, were swept along on the tide of anti-Washington, anti-abolition, anti-Northern and anti-Lincoln rhetoric.

To a lesser extent, the Northern press must accept its share of blame for antagonizing Southerners by damning and lampooning them as brutal lash-wielding torturers and heartless family separators. With all this back and forth carrying on for at least the decade preceding war, by the time hostilities broke out, few either in the North or the South had much use for the other, and minds were set. One elderly Tennessean later expressed it this way: I wish there was a river of fire a mile wide between the North and the South, that would burn with unquenchable fury forevermore, and that it could never be passable to the endless ages of eternity by any living creature.

The immediate cause of Southern secession, therefore, was a fear that Lincoln and the Republican Congress would have abolished the institution of slaverywhich would have ruined fortunes, wrecked the Southern economy and left the South to contend with millions of freed blacks. The long-term cause was a feeling by most Southerners that the interests of the two sections of the country had drifted apart, and were no longer mutual or worthwhile.

The proximate cause of the war, however, was Lincolns determination not to allow the South to go peacefully out of the Union, which would have severely weakened, if not destroyed, the United States.

There is the possibility that war might have been avoided, and a solution worked out, had there not been so much mistrust on the part of the South. Unfortunately, some of the mistrust was well earned in a bombastic fog of hatred, recrimination and outrageous statements and accusations on both sides. Put another way, it was well known that Lincoln was anti-slavery, but both during his campaign for office and after his election, he insisted it was never his intention to disturb slavery where it already existed. The South simply did not believe him.

The Lincoln administration was able to quell secession movements in several Border StatesMissouri, Kentucky, Maryland and what would become West Virginiaby a combination of politics and force, including suspension of the Bill of Rights. But when Lincoln ordered all states to contribute men for an army to suppress the rebellion South Carolina started by firing on Fort Sumter, Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee and North Carolina also joined the Confederacy rather than make war on their fellow Southerners.

Because of incompatibility of temper, a Southern woman was prompted to lament, we have hated each other so. If we could only separate, a separation a lagreable, as the French say it, and not have a horrid fight for divorce.

Things had come a long way during the nearly 250 years since the Dutchman delivered his cargo of African slaves to the wharf at Jamestown, but in 1860 almost everyone agreed that a war wouldnt last long. Most thought it would be over by summertime.

Acclaimed journalist, novelist and historian Winston Groom is the author of several Civil War histories; his most recent is Vicksburg 1863 (Alfred A. Knopf, 2009).


Let me win your heart and mind or Ill burn your God damn hut down. Those are the words inscribed on the small, slightly beat-up silver Zippo cigarette lighter that sits on my desk. On the reverse is inscribed: Vietnam, 67-68, Qui Nhon, the time and place where I served. Below that is a pint-sized image of the pointy-nosed spy-versus-spy guy from the Mad magazine comic.

I cant remember just how and when I came into possession of that lighter. Its been 43 years, and my memory is hazy. Its provenance aside, the fact that this wartime object keeps me company today is a small illustration of the iconic place that Zippo lighters have in the lives of those of us who took part in the American war in Vietnameven those of us who dont smoke.

The fact is that Zippos are much more than simple metal cigarette lighters. The ubiquitous Zippo, engraved in-country, became woven into the fabric of the Vietnam War experience. These compact lighters are the small, speaking, archeological objects that bear witness to great personal heroism, pride, pain and tragedy, wrote Jim Fiorella in his photo-filled 1998 coffee-table book, The Viet Nam Zippo, 1933-1975. The lighters served as amulets and talismans bringing the keeper invulnerability, good luck and protection against evil, Sherry Buchanan penned in the excellent 2007 Vietnam Zippos, which examines the extensive Vietnam War Zippo collection put together by Bradford Edwards.

The humble Zippo was born in 1932, when George G. Blaisdell, whose Pennsylvania oil business was foundering as the Great Depression put a chokehold on the world economy, designed a small silver-colored rectangular cigarette lighter with a hinged top. He coined a modern-sounding name for his innovative design, the Zippo, playing on the word zipper, and began selling the lighters for $1.95 in 1933. A few years later the Zippo Manufacturing Company began engraving words and images on its lighters, primarily as marketing tools for other businesses.

The company hit the big time in World War II whenlike many other American manufacturersit stopped making consumer items and produced its lighters for the U.S. military. From 1943 to 1945, every Zippo made was shipped directly to post exchanges and Navy ships around the world. Millions of Zippos were carried into battle by American troops across the globe. They were a huge hitan essential tool in the days when a high percentage of Americans, especially young men, saw smoking as a harmless and satisfying recreationone that advertisements often even touted as having healthful benefits. Indeed, cigarettes were distributed to the troops by the Red Cross.

If I were to tell you how much these Zippos are coveted at the front and the gratitude and delight with which the boys receive them, you would probably accuse me of exaggeration, the famed war correspondent Ernie Pyle wrote in August 1944. I truly believe that the Zippo lighter is the most coveted thing in the army.

To date, Zippo has produced nearly a half-billion cigarette lighters.

The engraved Zippo played a unique role in the Vietnam War. Aside from the fact that GIs by the hundreds of thousands bought them at PXs and on the black market, the term Zippo worked its way into the wars military lexicon wherever fire and flame were concerned. Burning down a hooch or a village, for example, was widely known as a Zippo job, a Zippo mission or a Zippo raid. Grunts who specialized in performing these fiery missions sometimes were called Zippo squads.

The Armys Vietnam War flame-throwing M-67 tanks and M-132 armored personnel carriers were commonly called Zippos or Zippo tracks. And, guess what the troops used to ignite the APCs napalm fuel when the electrical igniters wouldnt work? No surprise also that the M2A1-7 portable flamethrower used in Vietnam was referred to as a Zippo. A Zippo monitor was one nickname for a Brown Water Navy boat that was equipped with a flamethrower.

In fact, some people referred to the whole American operation in Vietnam as the Zippo War, branding the entire effort with Zippo-lit village-burnings.

As for the other side, history does not record how many North Vietnam Army troops and Viet Cong fighters carried engraved American-made Zippos, but its a good bet that many of them did. And while the enemy didnt have flamethrowers, they did use Zippos as a weaponbooby-trapping them and depositing the lighters in bars and other rear areas for unsuspecting Americans to pick up and detonate.

More than half of American men 18 and over smoked in 1965, and about 44 percent did in 1970, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Extrapolating those statistics to the war zoneand taking into consideration that smoking always has been big among troops in a wara good guess would be that well over a million men (and women) who served in the Vietnam War smoked while they were in-country.

While other types and brands of cigarette lighters were available, the lighter of choice in Vietnam was, by far, the Zippo. Its a good guess that American troops bought several hundred thousandprobably as many as half a millionZippos in Vietnam.

We used them, naturally enough, to light up, as well as to put fire to heat tabs or pieces of C4 plastic explosives to cook our C rations and pop our TV Time popcorn. They also served as a tiny mirror for shaving in the bush, or as repositories for salt tablets in the lighters bottoms to replenish on a sultry day in the boonies. We carried them most often in our fatigue chest pockets or tucked them into the camouflage band on our helmets.

Enterprising Vietnamese entrepreneurs popped up around base camps setting up shop to engrave our PX-bought Zippos with whatever words or pictures we could dream up. Some creative guys engraved their own, too, as they whiled away the hours in the field or in the rear.

The most common engravings were maps of Vietnam, unit insignias, places and dates, peace signs, cartoon characters (the irreverent beagle Snoopy from Charles Schulzs Peanuts comic strip was big) and nude womena lot of nude women. The most common phrases included the ubiquitous FIGMO (Fuck it. Got my orders, meaning your tour was up); variants of Yea, though I walk through the valley of death from the 23rd Psalm; and Death is our Business and Business is good. The Zig-Zag man, who adorned papers used to roll your own cigarettesas well as jointswas also a popular adornment, along with other phrases and illustrations regarding marijuana.

The Zippo makers also churned out their own factory-engraved lighters that were specially designed to appeal to the troops in Vietnam. That included lighters featuring finely wrought images of all five service logos, andperhaps because sailors were particularly big-time smokers back thenlots of Brown Water Navy boats.

In the decades since the end of the Vietnam War, thousands of peopleveterans, military memorabilia collectors and just-plain-old Zippo fanshave put together personal Zippo lighter collections. Unfortunately for collectors, fake Vietnam Warengraved Zippos, also known as counterfeits, have flooded the market. Counterfeiters have been cranking them out in Vietnam for years, and you can pick up a phony wartime Zippo there for a few bucks. The most obvious fake is a generic lighter and insert on which someone has engraved the Zippo logo.

The Vietnam War tradition of engraved Zippos lives on in legitimate forms, too. In 1998 the Zippo company produced the Vietnam Collectors Set, lighters adorned with miniature images of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in black matte. The words Vietnam, 1965-1972 are etched on the lid (even though the names on The Wall are from 1959-1975). Zippo limited production of the Vietnam Collectors Set to 5,000. I just saw one listed on eBay for $39.99.

Journalist, historian and author Marc Leepson is the editor of Websters New World Dictionary of the Vietnam War, and is senior writer and columnist for The VVA Veteran magazine.

Click here to view more Zippo art.
She was named Mildred Elizabeth Sisk when she was born in Portland, Maine, on November 29, 1900. Her parents, Vincent Sisk and Mae Hewitson Sisk, were divorced in 1907, and a few years later Mildreds mother married a dentist, Dr. Robert Bruce Gillars. From that time on the child was known as Mildred Gillars.

The family moved around a great deal during her early years, but Mildred Gillars eventually graduated from high school in Conneaut, Ohio, in 1917. Then it was on to Ohio Wesleyan University in the small town of Delaware, where, hoping to pursue a stage career, she majored in dramatic arts. Gillars did well in speech, languages and dramatics but did not graduate because of her failure to meet all university requirements and standards.

According to her half-sister, Gillars worked at a variety of jobs after leaving collegeclerk, salesgirl, cashier and waitressall to further her ambition to become an actress. In 1929 she went to Europe with her mother and spent six months studying in France before returning to the United States.

Eventually, Gillars went to New York, where she worked in stock companies, musical comedies and vaudeville, but never made enough impact to gain any real recognition. In 1933 she returned to Europe and worked in France as a governess and salesgirl. She moved to Germany in 1935 and became an English instructor at the Berlitz School of Languages in Berlin. English teachers were paid less than Russian instructorsa possible reason for her decision to accept employment by Radio Berlin as an announcer and actress. This was a job much more to her liking, and she stayed with it until the defeat of Nazi Germany in May 1945. Gillars propaganda program was known as Home Sweet Home and usually aired sometime between 8 p.m. and 2 a.m. daily. Although she referred to herself as Midge at the mike, GIs dubbed her Axis Sally. Her broadcasts were heard all over Europe, the Mediterranean, North Africa and the United States from December 11, 1941, through May 6, 1945. Although most of her programs were broadcast from Berlin, some were aired from Chartres and Paris in France and from Hilversum in the Netherlands.

Once the war was over, her broadcasts would come back to haunt her. At a listening post operated by the Federal Communications Commission in Silver Hill, Md., all her programs had been monitored and recorded and would provide the prosecution with damaging evidence at her trial. The prosecution charged that her broadcasts were sugarcoated propaganda pills aimed at convincing U.S. soldiers that they were fighting on the wrong side.

Most GIs agreed that Gillars had a sultry, sexy voice that came over the radio loud and clear. Like her counterpart in the Pacific, Tokyo Rose, she liked to tease and taunt the soldiers about their wives and sweethearts back in the States. Hi fellows, she would say. Im afraid youre yearning plenty for someone else. But I just wonder if she isnt running around with the 4-Fs way back home.

She would get the names, serial numbers and hometowns of captured and wounded GIs and voice concern about what would happen to them, in broadcasts that could be heard in the United States. Well I suppose hell get along all right, she would say. The doctors dont seemI dont know only time will tell, you see. At sign-off time she would tease her listeners some more, telling them, Ive got a heavy date waiting for me.

Perhaps Sallys most famous broadcast, and the one that would eventually get her convicted of treason, was a play titled Vision of Invasion that went out over the airwaves on May 11, 1944. It was beamed to American troops in England awaiting the D-Day invasion of Normandy, as well as to the home folks in America. Gillars played the role of an American mother who dreamed that her soldier son, a member of the invasion forces, died aboard a burning ship in an attempt to cross the English Channel. The play had a realistic quality to it, sound effects simulating the moans and cries of the wounded as they were raked with gunfire from the beaches. Over the battle action sound effects, an announcers voice intoned, The D of D-Day stands for doomdisasterdeathdefeatDunkerque or Dieppe. Adelbert Houben, a high official of the German Broadcasting Service, would testify at Axis Sallys trial that her broadcast was intended to prevent the invasion by frightening the Americans with grisly forecasts of staggering casualties.

After the defeat of Germany, Gillars was not immediately apprehended but blended into the throngs of displaced persons in occupied Germany seeking assistance from the Western Allies in obtaining food, shelter, medical treatment, location of relatives and friends, and possible employment. She spent three weeks in an American hospital in 1946, then was taken to an internment camp in Wansel, Germany. About Christmastime 1946, when she was granted amnesty and released, she obtained a pass to live in the French Zone of Berlin. Later, when she traveled to Frankfurt to get her pass renewed, she was arrested by the Army and kept there for more than a year. At the end of that detention she was flown to the United States and incarcerated in the Washington, D.C., District Jail on August 21, 1948. She was held there without bond. Later she was charged with 10 counts of treason (eventually reduced to eight to speed up the trial) by a federal grand jury. Her trial began on January 25, 1949, in the district court of the nations capital, with Judge Edward M. Curran presiding. The chief prosecutor was John M. Kelley, Jr., and Gillars attorney was James J. Laughlin.

Prosecutor Kelley pressed home some important points right from the start. First was the fact that after being hired by Radio Berlin she had signed an oath of allegiance to Hitlers Germany. He also put witnesses on the stand who testified that Gillars had posed as a worker for the International Red Cross and persuaded captured American soldiers to record messages to their families and relatives in order to garner a large listening audience in the United States. By the time she finished weaving propaganda into the broadcasts, the POWs messages to their loved ones were not exactly messages of comfort.

Gilbert Lee Hansford of Cincinnati, a veteran of the 29th Infantry Division who lost a leg in the Normandy invasion, said Gillars visited him in a Paris hospital in August 1944. She walked up with two German officers, Hansford said, and she stated that she was working with the International Red Cross. She then told a group of wounded captives, Hello boys, Im here to make recordings so your folks will know you are still alive.

Hansford said he and others talked into a microphone, recording messages for broadcast to their families at home. A courtroom playback of the messages as picked up by the American monitoring stations showed that Nazi propaganda had been inserted between the GIs messages. One insertion by Gillars said, Its a disgrace to the American public that they dont wake to the fact of what Franklin D. Roosevelt is doing to the Gentiles of your country and my country.

On February 10, 1949, an American paratrooper from New York, 36-year-old Michael Evanick, told the jury he was captured on D-Day, June 6, 1944, after parachuting behind German lines in Normandy. Pointing his finger, he identified Gillars as the woman who interviewed him in a German prisoner-of-war camp near Paris on July 15, 1944.

Id been listening to her broadcasts through Africa, Sicily, and Italy, and I told her I recognized her voice, Evanick remembered. She said, I guess you know me as Axis Sally, and I told her we had a name for her. The witness said Gillars gave him a drink of cognac and a cigarette and told him to make himself comfortable in a chair. After a few drinks, he said, she sent for a microphone and began the interview, asking him if he did not feel good to be out of the fighting.

No maam, Evanick said he replied. I feel 100 percent better in the frontlines where I get enough to eat. At that, he said, Gillars angrily knocked the microphone over, but regained her composure and offered him another drink.

On February 19, Eugene McCarthy, a 25-year-old ex-GI from Chicago, was called to answer a single question. Defense attorney Laughlin asked him if Gillars had posed as a Red Cross worker when she came to make recorded interviews with American POWs at Stalag 2-B in Germany. The soldier stated that she did not. Then in a dramatic outburst, shouting over the defense counsels angry protest, the witness told the jury: She threatened us as she leftthat American citizen, that woman right there. She told us we were the most ungrateful Americans she had ever met and that we would regret this.

Following McCarthy to the witness stand were veterans John T. Lynskey of Pittsburgh and Paul G. Kestel of Detroit. Both testified that when Gillars visited them in a Paris hospital she identified herself as a Red Cross worker.

Defense counsel Laughlin argued that treason must be something more than the spoken word: Things have come to a pretty pass if a person cannot make an anti-Semitic speech without being charged with treason. Being against President Roosevelt could not be treason. There are two schools of thought about President Roosevelt. One holds he was a patriot and martyr. The other holds that he was the greatest rogue in all history, the greatest fraud, and the greatest impostor that ever lived.

Laughlin also tried to point out to the court the great influence that Max Otto Koischwitz had on Gillars. Koischwitz was a former professor at Hunter College in New York who became romantically involved with Gillars when she was one of his students. She had attended Hunter briefly while trying to pursue a stage career before finally abandoning the effort and going back to Europe in 1933. German-born Koischwitz eventually returned to Germany, renounced his U.S. citizenship, and became an official in the Nazi radio service in charge of propaganda broadcasts. He thus was Mildreds superior.

In her trips to the witness stand, Gillars was usually tearful. She said Koischwitzs Svengali-like influence over her had led her to make broadcasts for Hitler. She and the professor had lived together in Berlin, she said, and she burst into tears when informed that he had died.

In his final summation before the jury, prosecutor Kelley told them Gillars was a traitor who broadcast rotten propaganda for wartime Germany and got a sadistic joy out of it, especially those broadcasts in which she described in harrowing detail the agonies of wounded American soldiers before they died. She sold out to them, he said. She thought she was on the winning side, and all she cared about was her own selfish fame.

The trial ended on March 8, 1949, after six hectic weeks. The next day Judge Curran put the case in the hands of the jury of seven men and five women. After deliberating for 101Z2 hours, they were unable to reach a verdict and were sequestered in a hotel for the night. They met again the next morning, and after 17 hours of further deliberation, they acquitted her of seven of the eight counts pressed by the government in its original 10-count indictment. However, they found her guilty on count No. 10, involving the Nazi broadcast of the play Vision of Invasion.

On Saturday, March 26, Judge Curran pronounced sentence: 10 to 30 years in prison, a $10,000 fine, eligible for parole after 10 years. Mildred Gillars, alias Axis Sally, was then transported to the Federal Womens Reformatory in Alderson, W.Va. When she became eligible for parole in 1959, she waived the right, apparently preferring prison to ridicule as a traitor on the outside. Two years later, when she applied for parole, it was granted. At 6:25 a.m. on June 10, 1961, she walked out the gate of Alderson prison a free woman.

Gillars taught for a while in a Roman Catholic school for girls in Columbus, Ohio, and then returned to her old college, Ohio Wesleyan. She received a bachelors degree in speech in 1973. Gillars died June 25, 1988, at the age of 87.

This article was written by Dale P. Harper and originally published in the November 1995 issue of World War II.

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John Dean

Warrant Officer 1

Aircraft Commander, U.S. Army

June 1967-June 1968

I HAD THREE WRESTLING scholarship offers but I didnt want to go to school anymore, so after high school I went out and got a job. A low draft number, however, encouraged me to enlist. I wanted to be in Special Forces or, at a minimum, be a paratrooper. I did well on the tests, and the recruiter asked me if I wanted to fly. Oh yeah, Id like to fly, I said. Except for climbing a tree, Id never been in the air in my life. I took more tests and did well, and asked about going to Officer Candidate School. The recruiter said I could go to OCS but that it wouldnt guarantee Id go to flight school. He said if I went to Warrant Officer Candidate School, however, Id fly for sure. After basic, I was off to WOCS; by the end of June 1967, I was off to Vietnam.

When you first get there, youre loaded onto a bus that has wire windows, and you ride through these slums and youre thinking, Im glad Im here to help these people. But after youve seen friends wounded or killed, you become hard. Youre not there for the Vietnamese, youre there for your buddies.

One day, I was No. 1 or 2 in the 2nd Platoon, and we had just landed in staggered trail. There wasnt any firefight going on; it was a cold LZ. Up front there were kids around, but they were staying away because they knew they werent supposed to get close. Then this one kid ran out toward the helicopter in the 1st Platoon, which was about five ahead of us, tossed a grenade and ran. As it exploded, a gunner in another ship shot the kid. The grenade killed the crew chief and gunner, and wounded both pilots. After you see that, what do you say?

As an aircraft commander flying slicks with the 121st Assault Helicopter Company, I got assigned to support different units. In late 67, what turned out to be my most memorable day in Vietnam started off pretty good. We were assigned to the 199th Light Infantry Brigade, bivouacked north of the Dong Nai River about 20 or 30 klicks from us at Long Binh. We started off resupplying guys engaged in a firefight who were in a 500-pound bomb crater. We couldnt get down in it because of the trees, so we dropped ammo to them, then headed back. It was a normal day.

As we were eating a hot lunch (a rarity for us), a guy ran in. We need you to medevac, do you mind? The medevac they had called refused to go in without gunship support. Hell no, we dont mind, I said. It didnt make any difference to us, we were going in.

Two armored personnel carriers were blown up by Claymores and there was a firefight going on. Everybody in the first APC were dead. They loaded one guy from the other one after we landed. The poor guy was pulverized from the waist down. The crew asked, Should we give him some morphine? We were trained not to give morphine if a guy has a chest wound. Does he have a chest wound? I asked. The crew yelled, Oh yeah, hes got wounds all over him. So I said, No, dont give him any morphine. He was hurt so bad he was trying to crawl out of the helicopter as we were flying. I think he died just after we got to Long Binh hospital. Well, that was stupid as shit. Ive always regretted not giving the guy the morphine.

Then we got called back to the crater where wed been earlier. These guys were hurting and in a heavy firefight. Of the five guys left, three were wounded. We had to get to the ground, but our blades wouldnt fit inside the encircling tree branches. I told the crew: Look, I dont think were going to get back out. If anybody says no, we wont do it. Everybody was mum. I could have said we just cant go in, but I wouldnt have been able to live with myself. We were all thinking the same way, you got somebody hurt, wouldnt you want them to do the same for you? Hovering, we were starting to take rounds. I asked my crew chief, How big are the branches on your side? He said, about an inch. I asked my gunner, How big on your side? He said about a half-inch. The tail rotor was clear, so I moved over to the side with the half-inch size branches as much as I could, then I started to descend and just cut our way down through the trees.

There was shit flying everywhere, but we got down to the crater and got everybody on board. Tracers were coming from everywhere, and we were taking a lot of hits. It was a tough climb with five on board because we had to shoot straight up about 45 feet to clear the trees.

We took the wounded to the hospital and dropped the others at their base. Then we went back to my helicopter company to turn in our ship for a new one, because the blades were screwed up from cutting down the trees. Our maintenance major gave me all kinds of hell for tearing up his helicopter. He was pissed because it was full of holes, too. I gave him the bird and walked out to get another ship.

We went back, and for the rest of the day we hauled out wounded and moved guys from one place to another as they were getting overrun at different positions. We were the only ship out there.

By nightfall, wed made about 15 trips to take out about 36 wounded. I think there was a pretty good chance all but the first guy lived. Hence, the 199ths general wrote us up for the Distinguished Flying Cross.
It had gotten to be something of a lark for young Nancy Harkness. For quite a while, she had evaded the no flying rule of Milton Academy, the prestigious New England boarding school where she was attending high school. No one knew that she had a pilots license, so it was simply a matter of coming up with a good excuse for her to leave the lush Massachusetts campus. Once away, Harkness headed straight into Boston, and later Cape Cod, to rent an airplane for an afternoon of flying.

A decade later, the young girl who would rather risk expulsion than give up flying became the head of the first group of women pilots to fly for the U.S. military. Five years later still, with World War II over, Nancy Harkness Love, like hundreds of thousands of American women who had joined the countrys war effort, returned home and started a family.

Nancy Harkness Love was born to Robert Bruce and Alice Graham Harkness on February 14, 1914, in Houghton, Mich. Her father was a successful physician in that small town, home of Michigan Tech, in the northwestern corner of the state.

The family enjoyed the privileges of modest affluence. Nancy and her older brother Robert were encouraged to pursue their own interests. Her biggest love was horseback riding, and she especially loved wilderness trips involving overnight camping. Dr. and Mrs. Harkness insisted that their children get a good education, and Nancy went to schools in Houghton and later in Massachusetts. In 1927, she spent a year abroad traveling and studying in Europe and was among the multitudes who witnessed Charles Lindberghs triumphant landing at Le Bourget after his successful trans-Atlantic solo flight.

It was a pair of intrepid barnstorming pilots who made their way to Houghton in the summer of 1930 who really captured Nancys attention. A penny a pound and up you go, was their pitch to first-time customers. Gathering up her pennies, Nancy was among those who decided to go for a ride. Something magical happened during that flight. Even before she landed, Nancy was figuring out how to scrape up the cash for another flight and how to convince her parents to let her take flying lessons.

Dr. and Mrs. Harkness were ambivalent about Nancys great plan. While Dr. Harkness had always encouraged his children to show spunk, even he was hesitant. Her mother was genuinely opposed to the idea; it simply did not mesh with her idea of how to raise ones daughter to be a well-bred lady. Nancy was persistent, however, and she ultimately won her parents indulgence.

Nancy began taking lessons at age 16 in a decrepit old Fleet. Her instructor, Jimmy Hanson, was only two years older than she was and had very little experience. She stated later, I dont think he knew what made the plane stay in the air. At least he never told me. My instructions were just to keep up the flying speed. Nancy was determined to solo before she had to return to school in Massachusetts, but that left only a month to cram in all the necessary lessons. She took to it naturally.

On November 7, 1930, at age 16 1/2, Nancy Harkness was issued her private pilots license. She was ecstatic and promptly set off on her first crosscountry flying trip. She loaded up two passengers and luggage for a flight from Boston to Poughkeepsie, N.Y., in order to visit friends at Vassar College. The weather went from bad to worse, and with only 15 hours of solo time she had not yet learned how to read the aircrafts compass. Then the oil gauge broke and Nancy knew that she must land. In her own words, she made a precarious landing, but the passengers and the airplane were intact. She knew she had made a serious mistake and immediately vowed to devote more time to flying and developing her skills. Never again would she overestimate her skills.

Thirty-one women held pilots licenses in January 1929. By December 1930 that number had grown to 300. More than 600 women were registered in flying schools and taking lessons. The Ninety-Nines, a women pilots organization, had been founded in late 1929 by such well-known women as Amelia Earhart, Louise Thaden, Ruth Nichols, Fay Gillis, Marjorie Stinson, Teddy Kenyon, Blanche Noyes and Bobbi Trout. These women were acutely aware of their minority status in the world of aviation (when the group was founded, only about 150 of the nations 9,800 licensed pilots were women), and they wanted to encourage more women to get involved. They believed that aviation was the way of the future and that it was important for women to be equal participants in the coming air age.

It was not an auspicious time to begin their mission. The stock market crash ended societys tolerance of a decade of feminist activism. When men could no longer be the breadwinners, a new tension between the sexes erupted. The women pilots of the period were strong, resourceful women who did not conform to the traditional social expectations, a resource that proved critical in preserving their organization and their enthusiasm.

Nancy Love had started college in the fall of 1931 at Vassar. She was more focused on her flying skills than her academic work, however. She earned a limited commercial license at Poughkeepsie Airport by the end of her freshman year in 1932. Her aeronautical activities received national news coverage, and Nancy was dubbed the Flying Freshman.

Nancys family was not immune to the effects of the Depression. Her father, while a successful doctor, had not invested his wifes family inheritance well. By the beginning of Nancys junior year, the familys finances were really tight, and at semesters end in January 1934, it was clear that the family could not afford to send her back for her spring semester.

By the fall of 1934, Nancy Harkness had found a flying job in Boston with a fledgling enterprise called Inter-City Air Service. The company had been founded by Robert Love (with financial help from his sister Margaret) in 1932. Robert Love had attended Princeton University before transferring to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in Cambridge, Mass. Love learned to fly at MIT, and he decided to abandon school in favor of starting his own company.

Inter-City offered every service from flight instruction to aerial surveying. This included a scheduled passenger service running from East Boston Airport (known today as Logan International Airport) as well as charter flights. Nancy was hired to help sell new airplanesa new market that Inter-City was trying to enter. It was the oldest gimmick in the book, but women pilots were used not only to persuade reluctant buyers of new aircraft but also to sell the idea of aviation to the nationafter all, the logic went, if a woman can do it then it must not be so difficult.

As might be expected, given the economic condition of the United States during the early 1930s, Inter-Citys sales were slow. In 1935, a new opportunity presented itself to Nancy. Phoebe Omelie selected Harkness along with four other outstanding women pilots to staff the Bureau of Air Commerces National Air Marking Program.

Air markers were intended as an auxiliary, albeit vital, navigational aid to the nations airway system of lights and radio beacons. Omelies program was to aid what we today call general aviation, whereas the sophisticated technological research efforts of the Bureau of Air Commerce were intended to support commercial flying.

Each woman was assigned a specific section of the United States; Nancys assignment was the eastern seaboard stretching from Maine to Florida. The Boston Post reported in October 1935 that she had worked with Massachusetts officials to place 290 markers throughout the commonwealth. The article also noted that Nancy had recently become engaged to Robert Love. When her mother became ill in the fall of 1935, Nancy submitted a letter of resignation to the bureau in late November. She helped care for her mother, but she also focused on her upcoming wedding She and Bob Love were married on January 11, 1936, and promptly set off on a three-week flying honeymoon to California. Back in Boston after the honeymoon, Nancy worked as a charter pilot for Inter-City. Later that same year, in September, the Loves returned to California to attend the National Air Races, which were being held in Los Angeles. Unbeknown to Nancy, Beechcraft had entered her in the Amelia Earhart Trophy race. Despite never having participated in a pylon race before, she placed fifth, winning $75, but she came in more than three- quarters of an hour behind the winner, Betty Browning. Later that month she participated in a race in Detroit and came in second, flying a Monocoupe.

Love gave up air racing after that. By then she had become a methodical pilot, known for her care and close attention to the details of flying. She used written checklists for her preflights and disliked the rush and chaos that were a part of air racing.

When she returned to Boston, Love began working with the Bureau of Air Commerce again. In the fall of 1937, the board of directors of a new firm called the Gwinn Aircar Company, of Buffalo, N.Y., was casting about for the right woman to sell its new product, a small airplane with tricycle landing gear.

But instead of being put on the board she was offered a job as a test pilot. The tricycle landing gear represented an entirely new technology and a real change for pilots who had spent their entire flying careers in tail-wheel aircraft. At Gwinn, Love learned how to push the envelope, to test the limits of an airplanes performance.

In 1938, while war clouds darkened over Europe, Love moved back to Boston. By 1940, Love was a member of the Massachusetts wing of the Civil Air Patrol. She helped ferry an airplane from the United States to France via Canada. She earned her instrument rating. And she answered a query from Lt. Col. Robert Olds of the Ferry Command (later known as the Air Transport Command) as to how many women pilots might be capable of flying military craft.

Olds was very interested in Nancy Loves information, and he passed to General Henry H. Hap Arnold the idea of using experienced women pilots to help ferry military aircraft. Arnold rejected the idea, arguing that it would be better to hire qualified women as copilots for domestic airlines and thereby release those men for military service. Jacqueline Cochran, Americas newest rising star in the world of aviation, had also been thinking about the possibility of using women as pilots. In September 1939, Cochran wrote to Eleanor Roosevelt about a plan for the use of women pilots during wartime. Jackie was committed to the concept of creating a separate military corps of women pilots who would fly military aircraft domestically. A central feature of this plan was the establishment of a training school. Jackie wanted desperately to be in charge of such a program.

Clayton Knight, who was acting head of the American recruiting committee for the British Ferry Command, upon hearing Cochrans idea, suggested that she instead recruit American women to serve in Britains Air Transport Auxiliary (ATA). Britain had already had great success with Pauline Gowers women recruits, but Knights real motive was his belief that the inevitable global publicity would bring much needed relief. Just as women had been used to sell aviation in the 20s and 30s, Knight thought the image of Britain desperately welcoming American women pilots would galvanize men into participating also. To further convince Cochran, Knight suggested that her first task might be to ferry a Lockheed Hudson bomber from the United States to Great Britain. It was intended as a publicity stunt, but, Knight argued, it would also allow Cochran to meet with Pauline Gower. When Cochran came back from her famous ferry flight in July 1941, she went straight to Hyde Park to report to Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt. Jackie had gained her connection to the Roosevelts through her millionaire husband, Floyd Odlum, who had been one of FDRs biggest financial supporters. President Roosevelt was intrigued with her idea and suggested that she conduct more research. Robert Lovett, assistant secretary of war for air, arranged for Cochran to be officially appointed to work (with out pay) on the matter. She, along with a staff of seven assistants, combed the Civil Aeronautics Administration records to identify all women with at least a commercial rating. Using the data from returned questionnaires as well as information about military aircraft, Cochran was able to demonstrate, at least on paper, that even without training there were women pilots capable of flying any aircraft in the military inventory.

The results of Cochrans findings were given to Olds, who was by then a general. Olds had retained his interest in using women pilots, but he had a serious difference of opinion with Cochran over the issue of the training program and the creation of an all-female corps. Tensions between the two mounted until Olds flat-out refused to even forward the proposal to General Arnold. Cochran was enraged and resigned her position. She presented her side of the dispute to Arnold before she left, however. Arnold, wanting to salvage a truce lest Cochran go ranting to Roosevelt, promised that if there was any change in the future concerning the use of women pilots, she would be the first to know. Having heard Arnolds promise, Cochran turned all her energies toward recruiting a group of women pilots to send over to Great Britain.

Progress toward the creation of the other womens military groups was moving equally slowly. Congresswoman Edith Nourse Rogers introduced a house resolution, H.R. 4906, to establish a civilian organization known as the Womens Army Auxiliary Corps (WAAC) in May 1941, but the legislation sat undiscussed until after Pearl Harbor. The Rogers bill finally passed in May 1942. The Navy WAVES (Women Accepted for Voluntary Emergency Service) was not authorized until July 1942. The Coast Guard followed in November 1942, but the Marine Corps did not start up its Womens Reserve until February 1943. In July 1943, the Army converted the WAAC into an official branch, the Womens Army Corps (WAC).

By June 1942, both the Army and the Navy had committed to the idea of using women. The administrative officers of the newly reorganized Air Transport Command (ATC) had changed when Robert Olds left to head the Second Air Force; Brig. Gen. Harold George and Colonel William Tunner were put in charge. The pilot supply situation was exceptionally bleak, when one morning Tunner chanced to meet the newly arrived ATC deputy chief of staffRobert Love at the water cooler. In the conversation, Love mentioned that his wife was making a daily commute by air between Washington and Baltimore to her job and that the weather that day had delayed her. Tunner, who had not been part of the earlier discussions concerning women pilots, had never even thought of using women. But lightbulbs went on in his head when he heard about Nancys aviation activity. Tunner quickly arranged to meet with Nancy Love, who outlined her ideas for recruiting outstanding women pilots. Tunner forwarded a report of this meeting to General George.

Unlike Cochran, Love recognized the need for flexibility and compromise. Essentially, she acted on the belief that experienced women pilots could offer modest assistance to the war effort, but that they could not do so as long as the top brass squabbled over the details. In her mind, it was far better to get the flying started and then work out the details. This attitude reveals one of the fundamental distinctions between Cochran and Love. Cochran wanted to administer a training program that produced women pilots for the military; Love knew she and others already had an exceptionally high level of flying experience and that this might be useful to the military.

Tunner wanted to abandon the idea of identical standards for men and women. Instantly, Love modified the admissions requirements for women. Women were then required to have 500 hours of flight time (50 in the past year), be a high school graduate, and be between the age of 21 and 35. Male candidates, on the other hand, had to have only 200 hours, three years of high school, and be between the age of 19 and 45. Tunner had thought the women would be hired as civilians for a 90-day trial period and then commissioned through the WAAC. Oveta Culp Hobby, WAAC director, offered enthusiastic support for the idea. Unfortunately, the legislation already under consideration by Congress concerning WAAC pay did not authorize additional flight pay, and when Hobby became aware of this, it was too late to amend the legislation.

In light of this legislative quagmire, Love argued that it would be pragmatic to abandon, albeit temporarily, the idea of commissioning women. Again, she gambled that it would be easier to win Congress over after its members were able to see the results of women pilots service. To further convince Tunner and Olds that she was serious, Love stiffened the entrance requirements yet again. In addition to previously stated requirements, a woman then had to have a 200-hp rating and two letters of recommendation. Love recommended that women be limited to flying only the smaller class of military planes and that, consequently, their salary could be set at $250 a month, $130 less than male civilian pilots received.

General George forwarded the revised proposal to General Arnold on July 18, 1942. On July 30, Arnold stated that he wanted more up-to-date information on women pilots based on any new data that might exist from the Civil Aeronautics Administration (CAA) and the Civil Air Patrol. It was not an outright letter of rejection, but it was clearly a stalling tactic. Arnold had met with Cochran during a visit to England earlier that month, and he knew how keen she was to be part of an American program. Love went back to the files, dejected. She sensed an intense dislike of Cochran by the ATC, and she thought her plan would get lost in a bitter battle between Arnold, Cochran and George.

The one factor Love had forgotten to consider was the effect of the pilot shortage on Georges disposition. George genuinely needed the women pilots that Love had offered, so he took a chance, resubmitted the plan (with up-to-date statistics) on September 3 and told Love to prepare telegrams to go out to potential candidates. On September 5, George told her that he believed Arnold had given him the go- ahead to activate the plan. The group would be called the Womens Auxiliary Ferrying Squadron (WAFS) and would consist of 25 members. Love was named director by Secretary of War Henry Stinson on September 10.

Although Love was only 28 years old, George had come to respect her judgment. Her flying credentials were impeccable, and she came from a social background similar to that of other womens corps leaders. Mildred McAfee, head of the WAVES, had been the president of Wellesley College. Oveta Hobby, wife of the former governor of Texas, was a well-known newspaper and radio executive. All were described as possessing considerable diplomatic abilities, as well as high levels of personal energy and a strong sense of idealism.

Jackie Cochran was cut from a different social cloth. Having pulled herself from the depths of poverty, she had an acute sense of what it meant to be powerless in American society. In her mind, power was derived from ones economic class. Because of this background, Jackie saw the complexities of life in black and white terms. When she returned from England on September 10 and read the evening headline announcing the womens pilots program with Love at the helm, she felt wronged. She met with Arnold the next day, and it was not an exercise in diplomacy; it was a display of rage and raw political power. It was clear to Arnold that Cochran was not playing games and that he had to make good on his promise. On September 15, Arnold announced the formation of a second womens program, the Womens Flying Training Detachment (WFTD), with Jackie Cochran at the helm.

Arnold had quenched Cochrans wrath by blaming the ATC for the events that had infuriated her. In a meeting shortly after formation of the training detach meet, Cochran made it quite clear that she was holding the ATC accountable for its actions, and she would do everything possible to take control of the WAFS away from it. Captain James Teague wrote a blistering memo to Colonel Tunner detailing the nature of her challenge and his conviction that Arnold would probably back Cochran, further undercutting the ATCs authority.

Teagues memo was the first salvo in a war of authority and jurisdiction between the ATC and the Army Air Force headquarters. The two womens pilots programs were highly visible pawns in this struggleCochran had recognized this fact during her first encounter with Robert Olds. Love was not ignorant of the dynamics involved, but she did not believe it was appropriate or useful to exploit the situation. Cochran had no qualms about pressing her views, however, and the subsequent restructuring and merger of the two programs in July 1943 into a single group known as the Womens Air Force Service Pilots (WASP) with herself as the leader was a remarkable display of political savvy and determination.

Cochrans success in playing hardball politics came at stiff cost. She had alienated the people and organizations who should have been her most important allies: Love, the ATC, Oveta Hobby, and the WAC. Later, when she was wrapped up in the day-to-day details of planning and executing the WASP program, Cochran failed to take note of the shifting political climate that would ultimately doom her ability to militarize the WASP.

While Cochran had always been aware that the pass/washout rate of each successive WASP class was established according to the combat casualty rate among pilots overseas, she had no consciousness of the long-term political implications this might have. Her personal animosity toward Oveta Hobby knew no bounds after Hobby made it clear that she felt no special deference toward aviators, male or female. Hobby, echoing the sentiments of General George Marshall, did not believe a separate womens pilots corps was required. Just as there was no separate corps for male pilots, she believed it was administratively wasteful to create a separate WASP corps.

Love washed her hands of the matter. Patriotism and love of flying had been her motivation for suggesting the use of women pilots. However, she was deeply troubled by the fact that the lack of a military commission made it difficult for women to be perceived as equal participants by their male colleagues. She also was outraged that womens civilian status exempted them from receiving any death benefits. The greatest indignity for Love was having to pass the hat for funds to transport a womans body to her home following a crash.

Love had extensive administrative responsibilities, first for her cadre of 25 pilots, and later for the women graduates assigned to the ATC by Cochrans training program. But she hated the office and worked hard to spend a significant amount of time ferrying planes. As the ATC expanded its aircraft options from trainers and liaison aircraft to even the most powerful fighters and bombers, Love was first in line to check out and qualify. Like all women pilots, she understood that airplanes do not recognize the sex of the pilot.

Love was feeling generally pleased with the WAFS program, even with its expanded scope. The women had maintained a successful record, and statistics were pouring in that indicated male/ female performance was equal. The womens future still remained uncertain, however, because combat pilot casualties in Europe were much lower than expected. In January 1944, General Arnold closed all primary flight-training schools and terminated the War Training Service (formerly the Civilian Pilot Training Program) schools. The 35,000 young male officers who had been on the waiting list for flight training were transferred to the ground forces. Then Arnold submitted a bill to Congress in February to militarize the WASP; he wanted the women pilots to take over domestic flying to release the remaining men for overseas duty.

The plan seemed eminently logical to Cochran and Arnold. They completely ignored the possibility that the recently fired male instructors and displaced officers would not want to give up flying for an infantry role. The men launched a public assault on the women pilots, arguing that it was unfair for a woman with 35 hours of flight time (the requirements of Cochrans program had been drastically reduced) to undergo expensive training to learn how to fly military planes when there were men already capable of doing so. A conservative Congress was exceptionally sympathetic and the matter was turned over to Robert Ramspecks Civil Service Committee for investigation. Preliminary queries were made in April. Love was called in to testify. She was neutral on the matter. She clearly stated the original conception for the WAFS and her satisfaction with womens accomplishments.

Love was vitally concerned that the reputations of the women pilots remain untarnished, and was less concerned with the verdict on the militarization question. Cochran, as one ATC memorandum stated, was determined to take the WASP program down with her if she is turned down in her efforts to militarize the WASPs. She is the main factor in the congressional criticism.

On December 20, 1944, the WASP program was officially disbanded. Ironically, Cochrans much-hated Ramspeck Committee never intended that the WASPs who were already trained be fired.

The committee strongly recommended that women pilots continue to be used and that provisions for hospitalization and insurance be extended to them. With equal vigor, however, they recommended that the WASP training program be terminated. The committee could find no economic logic in Cochrans plan when there was a surplus of experienced pilots. Further, it rejected Arnolds argument that women were more useful than men because they were more easily manipulated to serve motivational purposes. The continued reliance on the technique of using women tosell aviation that was popular among men during the 20s and 30s was viewed as sexist even then. These events represented the ultimate endorsement of Loves vision, and her male colleagues at ATC were quick to point this out to her.

Although many women would continue to fly and a few would even manage to earn a living in aviation, the overwhelming majority, including Love, made the transition to the only socially acceptable occupation of the immediate postwar periodmotherhood. Nancy gave birth to three daughters and took up flying Beechcraft Bonanzas. Her husband founded a new airline, All American Airlines (later Allegheny). She loved her family, but even they would later sense that she was frustrated by not having been able to do more in aviation.

Loves plan for the WAFS, both in conception and execution, remains an important model for the integration of women into the military. One important factor was that the WAFS program was never a matter of ego. It was absolutely critical to her that both men and women believed that members of either sex had something to contribute. The presence of one sexeven in non-traditional occupations such as flyingshould not be viewed as diminishing the contributions of the other. That she convinced othersboth in the military and the civilian worldsof this idea represented her most profound and lasting legacy. The gender debate in the military has never been the same since. And that makes Nancy Love one of the more productive historical figures of the first half of the 20th centurya heroine with the real stuff.

Author Deborah G. Douglas is a Smithsonian Institution Predoctoral Fellow at the National Air and Space Museum. Her book, United States Women in Aviation, 1940-1985, was published by the Smithsonian Institution Press in 1990. Suggestions for further reading include Sally Van Wagenen Keils newly revised and expanded edition of Those Wonderful Women in Their Flying Machines: The Unknown Heroines of World War II (Four Directions Press, 1991) and Marianne Verges On Silver Wings: The Women Airforce Service Pilots of World War II, 1942-1944 (Ballantine Books, 1991).

This article originally appeared in the January 1999 issue of Aviation History.For more great articles subscribe to Aviation History magazine today!
From across a freezing Montana battlefield on October 5, 1877, Chief Joseph of the Nez Perce rode into the camp of U.S. Army Colonel Nelson Miles and surrendered his rifle. I am tired, he said. My heart is sick and sad. From where the sun now stands I will fight no more forever. With those words he ended the war between 750 Nez Perce500 of them women, children, and elderlyand 2,000 soldiers, a four-month battle that had ranged across 1,200 miles. Our chiefs are dead, Joseph told Miles. The old men are all dead The little children are freezing to death.

Joseph would never again live on the land for which he had fought. The American government sent him and the 430 Nez Perce who surrendered with him to Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. Those who survived the malaria there were later moved to Indian Territory. Eventually some returned to live on the Nez Perce reservation, close to their former home. In 1885 Joseph was exiled to a reservation in Washington Territory, where he died on September 21, 1904.

The origins of the war that caused Joseph and the Nez Perce so much hardship and grief lay in the Wallowa country of northeast Oregon. For generations it had been the Nez Perce homeland, but the arrival of white settlers in the region led to violence. Settlers killed as many as 30 Nez Perce during the 1860s and 70s, yet few of the accused ever stood trial, and those who did were acquitted.

One such fatal confrontation occurred on a summer day the year before Josephs surrender. Two settlers from the Wallowa Valley rode into a Nez Perce hunting camp searching for missing horses. When they rode out, a Nez Perce warrior named Wilhautyah (Wind Blowing) lay dead, shot by one of the settlers. The recoil from that shot started a chain of events that led to the Nez Perce War.

At the time of Wilhautyahs death, the Nez Perce were embroiled in a struggle to remain on their ancestral homeland. The roots of conflict stretched back to an 1855 treaty that gave the Wallowa country to the Nez Perce and an 1863 treaty that took it away after gold was discovered on Indian land.

Old Joseph, Chief Josephs father and the leader of the Wallowa band, refused to sign the second treaty. His Nez Perce considered the valley their home, even as homesteaders began building cabins and planting crops there. Other Nez Perce did sign the treaty and agreed to live on the Lapwai Reservation in Idaho Territory. They were known as the treaty Nez Perce.

In 1873 President Ulysses S. Grant issued an Executive Order that divided the valley between homestead sites and an Indian reservation. Two years later, Grant gave into pressure from whites wanting to settle there and revoked the order, reopening the entire valley to settlement and sealing the fate of the Nez Perce. It was only a matter of time before they would be forced from the Wallowa Valley and onto a reservation. Unaware of what lay ahead, Indians and whites lived as reluctant neighbors until the day Alexander B. Findley noticed five of his horses were missing.

According to Union County Circuit Court records, Findley, one of the valleys first settlers, spent several days thoroughly searching all the range my horses had run on since I had them. When on June 22, 1876, he came across a Nez Perce camp in the northern foothills, he decided hissuspicion that my horses were stolen were confirmed. I immediately returned to get assistance to search for my horses or their trail and try to recover them.

He got help from three men, including Wells McNall, a 21-year-old known as an Indian-hater and troublemaker. Though the men saw no horses when they returned to the camp, Findley remained convinced he had found horse thieves. We found tracks comparing or corresponding with my horses, he said. He and McNall went on alone, following the tracks to a hunting camp containing a cache of venison. Findley told Mr. McNall we would return home and get more help.

The next morning, however, Findley and McNall rode back to the second camp alone and watched from a distance. After about 90 minutes a Nez Perce approached from the woods, and the two white men rode down to meet him. By the time they reached the camp, three Nez Perce were there. One of them was Wilhautyah, a close friend of Chief Joseph of the Wallowa Nez Perce band. Exactly what happened next is subject to debate.

Findley said he dismounted and grabbed a Nez Perce weapon leaning against a tree, one of three hunting rifles in the Indian camp. [I] told the Indians I believed they had stolen and we wanted them to go to the settlement until we had an understanding about the matter. They did not consent to go.

According to Findley he then put the Nez Perce rifle beside one that had been lying on the ground, and McNall laid a third rifle that had been near him beside the others. With the Indians unarmed, Findley and McNall again tried to persuade them to go to the settlement. The Nez Perce again refused, an argument erupted, and Wilhautyah and McNall ended up wrestling for McNalls rifle.

The next thing I knew, Findley said, McNall called on me to shoot. Then McNalls rifle fired. About the time of the report, Findley said, I cocked my gun and held it ready, waiting to see the result of the scuffle over the gun of McNall. Resolved not to shoot until I saw our lives were in danger. When Findley fired, it seemed to surprise him. I had not decided to shoot when I heard the report of my gun, he said. I was not conscious of pulling the trigger.

When recounting the story years later, Findleys son, H.R. Findley, described a different ending, saying that the fight started when Wilhautyah grabbed McNalls rifle, and the struggle lasted until a desperate McNall began cursing Findley, demanding that he shoot. It was then that [my father] took careful aim and killed Wilhautyah, the younger Findley said. Whether the killing was accidental or deliberate, the two white men quickly left the scene. When word of the incident spread settlers feared Nez Perce retaliation. Some barricaded themselves in McNalls blockhouse-like cabin.

The next morning, the settlers persuaded McNall to ride to the county seat of Union and report the incident to County Judge E.C. Brainard. Unsure of how to handle the situation, Brainard wrote a letter to Colonel Elmer Otis, the commander of Fort Walla Walla. More trouble in the Willowa, Brainard wrote, one Finley and McNall accuse the Indians of stealing horses, and have managed to kill one of Josephs band. The settlers are sufficiently alarmed to mass in the valley.

To make matters worse, three days after the killing Findley found his missing horses grazing near his home. Blowing Wind was an honest man, said Peopeo Tholekt of the Looking Glass band of Nez Perce, and the horses being found proved him innocent.

His killers, however, were still unpunished, and as Wallowa settlers prepared to defend themselves, John Monteith, the Indian agent at the Lapwai Reservation, met with Joseph to hear the Nez Perce version of the story. Afterwards, Monteith wrote to General Oliver Otis Howard, commander of the U.S. Armys Department of the Columbia, which had jurisdiction over the Wallowa country. Monteiths letter called the killing willful, deliberate murder. Yet he advised Joseph to let white law determine justice. I told him to keep his people quiet and all would end well.

Howard, a veteran officer who had lost his right arm in the Civil War, was a religious man who gained the nickname Old Prayer Book for his distribution of tracts and Bibles to his troops during the war. He sympathized with the Nez Perce cause and sent Major Henry Clay Wood, his assistant adjutant general, to Lapwai. As a lawyer, Wood had studied the Nez Perce case and concluded that The nontreaty Nez Perce cannot in law be regarded as bound by the treaty of 1863. He was also critical of President Grants revocation of the 1873 Executive Order, saying, If not a crime, it was a blunder.

At Woods request, 40 Nez Perce rode from Wallowa to Lapwai for a council on July 22-23. During the meetings, Joseph spoke of how among Indians, the chiefs were responsible for controlling their young men and preventing them from doing wicked things, and if the chiefs did not restrain or punish unruly Indians, the chiefs were held accountable. To Joseph, then, white authorities were responsible for the killing of one much respected by the tribe.

Joseph also cited the killing as one more claim the Nez Perce had to the land. Since the murder had been done, Wood reported Joseph saying,since his brothers life had been taken in Wallowa valley, his body buried there, and the earth there had drunk up his blood, the valley was more sacred to him than ever before . . . and that all the whites must be removed from the valley. Ollokot, Josephs brother, added that he did not want the whites, Findley and McNall, tried and punished for their crime, but wished them to leave that section of country that he might never see them more.

Wood told the Nez Perce that Howard had proposed that the U.S. Government appoint a commission to settle once and for all the ownership of the Wallowa country, and he asked the two Indians to let white law deal with Findley and McNall. Both Joseph and Ollokot agreed to this, and the Nez Perce returned home. Afterward, Howard wrote to Brainard to insist that the two men be tried for murder. But in August, Findley and McNall were still free.

Tensions grew. Some believed the Nez Perce were preparing for war; warriors spent their days shooting arrows at targets set up near the Findley home. Several war dances were held, H.R. Findley said, and the beating of their drums or tom-toms could often be plainly heard from their [Findley] cabin. Yet some white settlers continued to harass the Indians by stealing livestock, and against Josephs advice a few Nez Perce retaliated in kind.

During councils held at Indian Town, the Nez Perce summer encampment at the confluence of the valleys two rivers, Joseph and the older chiefs advised against doing anything that would give whites an excuse to force them onto a reservation. The young men, however, had lost patience with white justice. The time had come for retribution. They agreed to move slowly and avoid force for as long as possible. When the meetings ended, the Nez Perce had decided on a course of action.

On September 1, Nez Perce riders traveled through the valley, stopping at every settlers cabin and delivering the message that all whites, including Findley and McNall, were to attend a council the next day at Indian Town. Seventeen settlers showed up, but Findley and McNall stayed home. At the meeting, the Nez Perce insisted that the whites leave the valley and turn over McNall and Findley. When the settlers refused, the meeting ended with an angry agreement to meet the next day at the McNall cabin.

The next morning 60 warriors rode to the cabin, where a number of settlers waited with the Findley and McNall families. When the Nez Perce repeated their demands and the settlers again refused, Joseph warned that if they did not turn over the two men and leave the valley in one weeks time the Nez Perce would drive them out and burn their houses. Then the Indians rode away. The clock started ticking toward Sunday, September 10.

After dark, a few settlers rode through the valley to warn others, and Ephraim McNall, father of Wells, traveled to Fort Walla Walla to plead with Lieutenant Albert Gallatin Forse to send troops to Wallowa. Forse refused.

Denied military assistance, McNall headed back to Wallowa, stopping along the way to recruit armed volunteers. When Forse learned about this new development he changed his mind about sending troops. On September 7 he rode out of Fort Walla Walla with a company of 48 cavalrymen to protect the Nez Perce and prevent a war.

After riding all night, 22 volunteers from the Grande Ronde Valley reached McNalls cabin on September 9 and joined with the settlers to form a force of 43 men. Because the Nez Perce had moved their main camp close to Wallowa Lake for the beginning of the salmon run, 15 men rode that way to help settlers there. The next day they moved on to a nearby ranch, where many settlers had agreed to gather.

Forses troops had already arrived at the ranch at 1:00 a.m. on Sunday, the day of Josephs deadline. I found about 50 armed men, Forse noted of the gathering, also several families, who there sought protection. Later, even more families and volunteers arrived.

After leaving some militia at the cabin for protection, Forse moved his men and most of the volunteers up the valley to Alder and the home of Thomas H. Veasey, who was friendly with the Nez Perce and spoke their language. Forse and Veasey then continued on alone to meet with Joseph at his camp, seven miles away.

According to a local newspaper report, Forse and Veasey found Joseph at the head of 100 painted warriors on the summit of a hill near his camp, drawn up in line of battle, his men divested of all their superfluous blankets, well armed and mounted on their best war steeds, all decorated with war paint and presenting a formidable appearance.

Forse was looking for a solution, not a fight, and he recognized the Nez Perce advantage. Joseph could have fallen upon the settlers in detail, killing them and destroying their property, he said. An enemy could not approach him without being under his fire for the distance of more than a half-mile.

Forse got down to the business of negotiating. He asked to see Joseph, whose appearance and character made an immediate impression on the lieutenant. I thought he was the finest Indian I had ever seen not only physically but intelligently, Forse said. He was about six feet in height, powerfully built, and strength of character written on every feature.

With Veasey interpreting, Forse asked him if he would be satisfied if McNall and Findley were tried by the civil authorities, and He said he would. In an attempt to avoid future trouble, Forse requested that the Nez Perce stay away from the settlers and confine themselves to the Wallowa Lake side of Hurricane Creek. Joseph agreed, and to show his good faith he and his men discharged their guns into the air. A truce had been called.

The next day Forsesent word to McNall and Findley by two of their friends advising them to go to Union and surrender themselves. They followed his advice. Three days later, on September 14, the court released McNall after ruling he had acted in self-defense, but Judge Brainard issued a warrant for Findleys arrest, charging him with manslaughter. After his arrest Findley was released on $250 bail.

Meanwhile, that same day Forse met again with Joseph to persuade him to send the two Nez Perce witnesses to testify at the trial. Forse offered to send along one of his noncommissioned officers as an escort. Joseph consented, but only with great reluctance. He was afraid that whites would harm them, Forse said. Joseph might also have realized that sending witnesses would accomplish nothing.

The next day, Forse sent a corporal to escort the Nez Perce witnesses. He also sent a letter to Brainard, requesting him to see that they were taken care of. Less than a week later, however, Brainard dismissed the charges against Findley. The two Nez Perce witnesses had refused to testify. Perhaps they feared reprisal or felt their cause was doomed anyway. Either for personal or diplomatic reasons, Findley requested that his case continue, and he faced a grand jury in October. Once again, the charges were dismissed.

Because of the missing testimony, the Nez Perce version of the events remains obscure. Battle, imprisonment, and disease later killed many in the band. Yet one eyewitness who survived, Eskawus, said years later that the Nez Perce hunting party was headed home that day when they stopped to pick up the deer they had hung in the tree.

So Wilhautyah was told to climb the tree, Eskawus recalled, because he was a small man, and while up the tree, unloosing the ropes, the Indians on the ground saw two white men coming at full speed. A little way off they stopped and got off their horses and shot Wilhautyah. Whatever occurred that day, Findleys and McNalls pleas of self-defense prevailed in court.

Forse and his men headed back to Fort Walla Walla on September 26, 1876. On his ride back through the valley, Forse found everything quiet. The peace was not to last. Earlier that summer Sioux and Cheyenne warriors had wiped out troops under Lieutenant Colonel George Custer at the Battle of the Little Bighorn. The disaster put an end to the armys patience and to much of the publics sympathy for Indian rights.

To avoid future confrontations, the government had to attend to the issue of removing the Nez Perce from the Wallowa country. Howard used the Wallowa incident to press for a five-member commission to decide how to get the Nez Perce onto a reservation. On October 3, 1876, the secretary of the interior appointed General Howard, Major Wood, and three easterners, David H. Jerome of Michigan, A.C. Barstow of Rhode Island, and William Stickney of Washington, D.C., to the commission. According to Mrs. John Monteith the last three members were excellent men all kings of finance, but with not a speck of Indian sense, experience, or knowledge.

Joseph met with the commission at Lapwai in November and rejected its offer to buy what remained of Indian land, arguing eloquently that the Nez Perce should be allowed to stay there. But the commissions recommendation to the Department of the Interior stated, That unless in a reasonable time Joseph consented to be removed [from Wallowa], he should be forcibly taken with his people and given lands on the reservation. Major Wood, however, refused to sign the document. Joseph, unaware of the commissions report, went with his people to their winter encampment in the Imnaha canyon.

In April and May 1877 Joseph and his brother Ollokot met three times with General Howard and others trying to convince them that although the Nez Perce did not want to fight, they had the right to stay in the Wallowa Valley. By May 14, an impatient General Howard decided that reasonable time was up, and he gave the Wallowa band 30 days to move to the reservation. If you are not here in that time, he said, I shall consider that you want to fight, and will send my soldiers to drive you on.

To avoid war, the Nez Perce were prepared to do as Howard ordered, but violence found them anyway. On their way to the reservation, with 10 days left of freedom, the five nontreaty bands came together in a gathering of about 600 Indians. The young men staged war parades and rode around simulating battle. On June 13, two days before they were due at the reservation, a warrior named Wahlitits and two companions decided to seek revenge on a white man, Larry Ott, who had killed Wahlitits father two years earlier. When they couldnt find Ott they waited a day then went to the cabin of a man known to be cruel to Indians and shot him. Roused by this first act of vengeance, they killed four more settlers and wounded one other. Soon other warriors joined them in a series of raids.

For a short time we lived quietly, Joseph later said about the pre-war days. But that could not last. One shot from a settlers rifle helped shatter a fragile peace and set the Nez Perce on the path to war.

This article was written by Mark Highberger and originally appeared in the December 1998 issue of American History. For more great articles, subscribe to American History magazine today!
Many believed armor had little utility in Vietnam, but Marine and Army combat experience proved that there was no substitute for the shock and firepower tanks brought to the battlefield. Used primarily in the infantry support role, the M48A3 tank was Americas main battle tank in Vietnam from the earliest combat action, and in South Vietnamese service almost to its last.

The M48 was the final version of the Patton series, named after General George S. Patton. The first M48s were produced from 1952 to 1959, but the Vietnam-era A3 was a modernized and refurbished variant that first rolled out in February 1963. It had a supercharged diesel instead of a gasoline engine and an enhanced fire control system. The turret and hull were made from cast homogenous steel and enjoyed a 60-degree frontal slope. The turret had 4.5 inches of frontal armor, 3 inches of side armor and 2 inches in the rear. The hulls front armor was 4.3 inches, and side armor was 3 inches forward and 2 inches at the rear. Inch-thick floor plating gave good protection against enemy mines.

The M48s 90mm M41 cannon fired a 24.16-pound shell with a muzzle velocity of 2,800 feet per second out to a maximum range of 4,500 meters, but the fire control system had a 2,500-meter limit. The gunner used an M17A1 coincidence rangefinder, and the fire control system included a repeater that displayed the gunners sight picture to the commander. A coaxial .30-caliber machine gun and a .50-caliber gun in, or mounted on, the commanders cupola rounded out the tanks armament.

The M48A3s wide tracks gave it good off-road mobility, but Vietnams exceptionally soft, deep mud frequently bogged it down. Its shallow fording depth (4 feet) and weight could limit its employment. A kit was available that enabled the tank to ford rivers up to 14 feet deep, but it was rarely used.

Patton tanks were in most of the wars major actions, serving with the Marines and three U.S. Army tank battalions and with Army armored cavalry squadrons until replaced by M551 Sheridan light tanks. As U.S. forces began to depart in 1970, they turned their M48s over to the South Vietnamese.

Although designed to combat massed Soviet armored formations, the Patton was an invaluable weapon for infantry support and defending firebases. It is generally considered superior to the T-54/55 and T-59 tanks the NVA deployed south in 1972 and later. The newer M60 replaced the Patton in regular U.S. Army and Marine units after the war, but the M48 remained in service with most American allies and its reserve units well into the 1990s.

Patton M48A3 Main Battle Tank Crew: Four Height: 10 ft. 9.3 in Weight: 53.3 tons Engine: 700 shp/diesel Fuel capacity: 385 gal. Max range: 300 miles Main gun: 90mm M-41 cannon Machine guns: One .50 cal M2 Browning machine gun; one .30 cal M73 machine gun

Originally from the February 2011 issue of Vietnam magazine. Subscribe here!
When they asked me if I had any of my old uniform left, and would I want to cut it up and make paper out of it, I said, Damn right I do!

When Drew Cameron returned to the States after his combat tour as an Army artilleryman, he headed to college in Vermont on the GI Bill. It was a completely new place, he said. I just wanted to focus on school, work hard and all that kind of stuff. In the intellectually stimulating classroom environment, Camerons status as a combat veteran was compelling him to speak about the war, but he had a problem: I felt alienated. I didnt have the language to tell my story, but wanted to express it. I wanted people to understand, but didnt know if they were willing to listen.

Drew Camerons war was in Iraq. But what hes discovered since returning to the world are the common threads that bind combat veterans of today with those who fought and survived the war in Vietnam.

Shortly after getting to Burlington, Vt., in 2003, Cameron met artist, teacher and paper maker Drew Matott, who taught him the craft of making handmade paper, which Cameron began using for creating his own art work. Out of that serendipitous meeting some seven years ago has emerged a unique and expanding project, led by the two Drews, that is providing veterans from the Vietnam War a new language to help them express their war experiences and, for many, a way to help cope with long-felt trauma.

The Combat Paper Project was born out of Camerons quest to understand and work through his own Iraq War experiences, and to try to tell his story through art. That evolved into this sort of multilayered project with others who are going through that same thing, said Cameron. It has grown much bigger than the idea of simple personal reflection to become this huge collaborative of story telling, art making and community understanding.

And for veterans, it all starts with a willingness to take an intimate, physical and often cherished piece of their past, their uniform, and, alongside other veterans, engage in its deconstruction and transformation into handmade sheets of paper.

Id been making paper for four years before Combat Papers started, Cameron explained. I was thinking of how to add another layer of content, of story, in the fibers specifically. I thought, instead of using raw fiber gathered in the field and paper fibers made in mills, why not use material that holds all these additional contextual components? That thinking coincided with what I was doing in creative writing and other visual work around my Iraq War experience. With Drew Matott, we began to conceptualize and collaborate to create the Combat Paper Project.

Cameron said he hadnt touched his uniform from Iraq since he left. Turning those uniforms into paper, he said, has allowed a really thorough and comfortable way to speak about my military experience and examine the military culture through the Iraq War lens. It has allowed me to embrace my experience, understand it and convey it in a clear way, even the more challenging, complex aspects. I felt for the first time that I got a hold on it, and could go to that place and have it not be a really destructive event.

As Cameron invited his veteran friends to join him in the project, working quietly in their studio, the circle gradually expanded and it was apparent that the ritual of breaking rag, communally cutting apart the uniforms, was really important. The physical process itself was therapeutic and gave individuals a safe place to share their experiences.

Combat Paper Project workshops have been held around the country in the past couple of years, attracting veterans of the ongoing wars and a number of Vietnam War veterans as well. Dick Iacovello served in Vietnam as a medic in the Army Medical Corps for a year beginning in October 1962. Much of his time was spent with the Special Forces in the Central Highlands organizing Montagnard tribesmen into effective fighters against the Viet Cong. He also volunteered on missions out of Pleiku that took troops into the field and picked up the wounded. Iacovello was injured on one such flight when his helicopter crash-landed after taking fire.

Iacovello believes his struggle with post-traumatic stress syndrome (PTSD) actually began while in Vietnam. I would wake up sweating after having had dreams that I couldnt remember, he said. But, I just accepted it. Why shouldnt I have bad dreams? I was exposed to these bad things happening. When he was discharged, he had a broken eardrum and what the doctor called at the time some nervous problems. It wasnt until the early 1980s that he sought out treatment for PTSD.

An avid photographer and artist living on Marthas Vineyard, Mass., Iacovello learned about the Combat Paper Project at a presentation at a local cafe last year. I was really impressed and told them I wished there had been some kind of organization like this when I came back from Vietnam, he said. So I asked how I could support them. They asked if I had any part of my old uniform left. Although I had recently thrown out a lot of stuff, I did still have my old Army hat. They asked me if I would want to cut it up and make paper out of it. I said, Damn right I do. 

At the workshop, along with combat veterans from the Iraq and Afghanistan wars, Iacovello went through the process of making paper. I wasnt really thinking much about it beyond learning the process: cutting and shredding the material, pulping it, putting it through its cycle in the water, capturing the pulp and meshing it together to make a strong paper, then putting it in the press, getting the water out and drying it. There was fiber that remained, and I could still see where the red threads from the cross on the hat were.

It wasnt until Iacovello printed some of his own images from his tour in Vietnam that he felt the full impact. It was a real catharsis to see the images on the paper made from my uniform, he said. It was like a weight lifted off of me. When I looked at it, I felt a rush of something being swept away, airing out of me.

Iacovellos reaction is no surprise to Gretchen Miller, a certified art therapist and trauma specialist who consults for the Combat Paper Project. It can be a powerful experience, she said. The process part, the sensory-based actions of using your hands, the repetition and relaxation, is self soothing. She noted that the physical activity keeps you in the here and now, while at the same time allowing the veterans to reexamine their war experiences and share with others. Your guard is not as strong when you have that sensory activity going on, she said. Sometimes you are not even realizing that you feel safer, not as threatened. There is so much in that process, the concrete steps of creating meaning through the symbolic art and talking about it, sharing it with the group, that helps with the transformation.

As Iacovello experienced, Miller said the process gives new perspective and meaning to the individuals experience: There is also the feeling of letting go and opening a path to healing by providing a different outlet for turning their past into positives. They can reclaim their experience as a soldier and the good things connected to that. Or they can reframe something that they are holding on to in a way that is not as negative.

Dan OLeary arrived in Vietnam in July 1966 with the 54th Signal Battalion, after a tumultuous train ride through a gantlet of antiwar protestors in Berkeley, Calif. His return a year later through Oakland Airport was equally unpleasant. The only uniform he had left 43 years later was the one he was wearing when he finally got home to his family. Even though it just hangs in my closet, he said, when I look at it, Im reminded of my homecoming with my family. OLeary, who was invited to participate in a Combat Paper Project workshop at the New Jersey Vietnam Veterans Memorial last December, couldnt bear to cut up his only remaining uniform. However, his brother-in-law and best friend, Brendan Houlihan, was an Army captain and Vietnam-era vet. He passed away three years ago and as I was helping my sister move his stuff, I found his uniform, said OLeary. So I decided to use it for the Combat Paper Project.

OLeary admitted it was still a hard thing to do: You know you have to cut it into postage stamp size pieces, tiny pieces. Im sitting there, the scissors in one hand and the uniform in the other. And then one of the Drews looks at me and says, Whats the matter? I told him Im having a hard time doing this. You know, there are his name and bars and insignias. So he said, Tell you what, why dont you cut his name and the insignias and all that stuff off, and when the pulp is wet, we embed them into that pulp?

Thats what he did. And there was his name, his bars and insignia. It made me feel better, said OLeary. After I saw it all done, man, it made me feel good. He had the piece framed, and it now hangs in a place of honor in his sisters home.

OLeary said his bad experience upon returning from Vietnam bothered him for years: I didnt go to college and got drafted. And even after coming back to work after being gone for two years, nobody ever said, Hey, man, how was it? you know. One guy even called me a sucker for going. He said while the workshop was a real emotional experience, it was also very helpful to him: Sitting around the table, cutting up our uniforms, the guys were all talking, recalling the same kind of things, talking about Vietnam.

Cameron couldnt be happier about Vietnam vets getting involved. It is very encouraging to have them join us and go through the process and see them get excited, he said, exchanging and sharing stories, getting inspired, being creative and just running with it. Hes found that the generational expanse brings different qualities to the workshops: Iraq and Afghanistan war vets seem to have a lot more photographs and hundreds of accessible digital picturesa lot of imagery that can lead directly into a story. For Vietnam vets, the imagery often comes verbally, someone telling the story of their job, and that spurring another story.

One of the things Cameron has seen when vets of different generations work together is that: Vietnam vets have so much to teach us. They have been back home 40 yearsor trying to get back home so to speakand working in a way to make sense of it all. They serve as an inspiration.

While most who participate want to activate the paper with some art relative to their personal story, Cameron said, for some vets just making the paper and being in the workshop is enough. Anyone can participate, he stressed, no art experience necessary.

Whether the combat was four decades ago in Vietnam, or last year in Afghanistan, Cameron reiterated that there are unbreakable threads that connect all war veterans. His goal is help individuals share their experiences, to reaffirm that they are not alone, that they arent the only one shouldering these memories and emotions. That there are others out there who do understand.

Visit CombatPaper.org for more about the Combat Paper Project or its workshops.


News / National

by Staff Reporter

Harare City Council has sacked its finance director Mr Justin Mandizha, barely eight months into his contract.Mr Mandizha has been fired mainly for his failure to steer the city out of debt and reduce ballooning salary arrears, which now stand at six months.The Human Resources Committee met on Tuesday evening and decided to cut short Mr Mandizha's performance-based contract.The decision is expected to be confirmed at a full council meeting.Mr Mandizha's appointment was a subject of scrutiny during his short stint at council amid allegations that he was roped into city's structures by his uncle, suspended councillor, Mayor Bernard Manyenyeni.He also had his probation extended to six months after failing to meet set targets.However, councillors who attended the meeting said there was a consensus that Mr Mandizha had failed to meet his set targets."He failed to improve revenue collection and he also failed to collect money from places like Mbare Musika which just needs a pre-cast wall to control farmers and get revenue. When he joined council we were three months behind in the payment of salaries, but the figure has doubled," said one councillor.He said Mr Mandizha was expected to get a letter terminating his contract soon.Mr Mandizha joined Harare last year after a short stint with Cashflow Solutions (Pvt) Limited. He joined Cashflow Solutions immediately after his tenure with the United Nations, where he acquired the bulk of his working experience. He worked with the United Nations World Food Programme and the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organisation.At a recent full council meeting, most councillors blamed Mr Mandizha for worsening the city's salary arrears.Human Resources and General Purposes Committee chairperson, Clr Wellington Chikombo, could not be reached for comment yesterday, but last week he said council was disgusted by the failure to pay salaries, saying deserving action would be taken."Deserving action will be meted against undeserving individuals; City of Harare is not a safe haven for inept, amateurish and un-proficient people," he said.Meanwhile, the Harare Municipal Workers Union has said the $275 000 set aside for salaries daily by the city is "just a drop in a sea full of fish that need food".Harare Municipal Workers Union executive chairman Mr Cosmas Bungu said while the union welcomes the city's efforts, they are not enough to address the dire situation the workers face."Of the $15 to $16 million council collects every month excluding collections from council business, the ideal situation that shows seriousness on the part of the employer would have seen the employer setting aside over $600 000," he said.
March 30, 2011, has been officially designated Welcome Home Vietnam Veterans Day by the U.S. Senate. It marks the 38th anniversary of the withdrawal of U.S. combat and combat-support units from Vietnam.

Vietnam magazine, Armchair General magazine and World History Group salute all those who servedground troops, aircrews, brownwater and bluewater navy crews, nurses, doctors, support personnel. Thank you for your service. Welcome home. And to those who didnt make it home, thank you for your sacrifice.

On March 30, make a special effort to say, Welcome home. Honor a Vietnam veteran you know with a short note in Comments below, whether to say, Welcome Home or You live in our hearts.

On March 30, 1973, all U.S. troops withdrew from Vietnam. There were no ticker-tape parades honoring the veterans, no triumphant marches or speeches as there had been at the end of each of the World Wars. Americas Vietnam veterans returned home to silence, or worse, in some cases to denigration for having served their country during a controversial war.

The U.S. Senate resolution was introduced by Sen. Richard Burr (RNorth Carolina), Ranking Member of the Senate Committee on Veterans Affairs. This is the second consecutive year he has introduced such a resolution.

The text of the announcement of the resolutions passage appears below.

Washington D.C  Today, Senator Richard Burr (R-N.C.), Ranking Member of the Senate Committee on Veterans Affairs, introduced a resolution to honor veterans who served in Vietnam by designating March 30th as Welcome Home Vietnam Veterans Day. March 30th marks the anniversary of the day that combat and combat support units withdrew completely from South Vietnam.

Our soldiers served honorably and bravely in Vietnam. Unfortunately, they arrived home to a country in political turmoil, and never received the recognition they deserve, Senator Burr said. By setting March 30th aside as a day to focus on our Vietnam veterans, we can show our unified gratitude for their service and the sacrifices that these veterans made on our behalf.

Senator Burr today also encouraged communities throughout the country to take measures to commemorate this day by honoring Vietnam veterans in their area. This is the second consecutive year that Senator Burr has introduced a resolution for the establishment of Welcome Home Vietnam Veterans Day. Senators John Boozman (R-AR), Thad Cochran (R-MS), James Inhofe (R-OK), and Johnny Isakson (R-GA) co-sponsored the legislation.

The United States became involved in Vietnam because policy-makers believed that if South Vietnam fell to a communist government, communism would spread throughout the rest of Southeast Asia. The US Armed Forces began serving in an advisory role to the South Vietnamese in 1961, and in 1965, ground combat troops were sent into Vietnam. After many years of combat, all US troops were withdrawn from Vietnam on March 30, 1973, under the terms of the Treaty of Paris. More than 58,000 members of the United States Armed Forces lost their lives and more than 300,000 were wounded in Vietnam.
We wanted it to be from the people of Wisconsin, not from a biker organization

When Robert Thompson returned home to Wisconsin in 1968 after his tour with the Marines in Vietnam, he became an avid motorcyclist and soon earned the enduring moniker Hogman. As a member of the motorcycle safety and rights organization ABATE, Thompson began organizing rides to Rolling Thunder in 1991. It was after a late night visit to The Wall in 1992 that an idea popped into Thompsons head that would lead to another unique component in the phenomena that surrounds the black granite memorial.

After seeing all the stuff people were leaving at The Wall, I started thinking maybe we should leave something from Wisconsin. Since we all ride motorcycles, I thought, lets build a motorcycle to leave there.

Thompson admits it was a crazy idea, and when he shared it with his buddies, they concurred. You want to do what? But the more they toyed with the idea, they began to ask themselves, Why not?

Thompson said they didnt want it to be just from a biker organization, but wanted it to be from the people of Wisconsin. As word began to spread, parts and donations began rolling in. We decided that the bike should be a 60s-era chopper, he said, because everybody drove choppers back then. They took the parts to Willie Kieferts recreational vehicle shop, and he began to assemble the bike in 1994, with the goal of getting the bike to The Wall for Rolling Thunder in 1995.

When it came time to take the bike to The Wall in 1995, he said, we had about 160 riders with us. As we always did, we rode across the country to meet up with everybody on Memorial Day weekend.

By that time, tens of thousands of objects had been left at The Wall since 1985, but nothing came even close to what was headed its way from Wisconsin, unbeknown to anyone at the National Park Service (NPS), which maintains the memorial on the National Mall in Washington.

We didnt want anybody to know, because we didnt want anybody to stop us, Thompson recalled. We figured, once it was there, the worst that could happen is we would have to remove it. So, when they arrived in Washington, they took the bike and parked it alongside The Wall, guarding it around the clock.

Early that morning, Duery Felton, curator of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Collection [the objects left at The Wall], got an urgent call from a Park Ranger. Some fools have left a motorcycle at The Wall, the ranger said. At first, Felton thought it was a joke.

During that 1995 weekend, Thompson said it was unclear what the bikes fate would be. Finally, Pam West, who was in charge of the NPSs Collection facility, asked him, So, what are you going to do with it? Thompson replied: Its your bike, Pam. What do you do with the rest of the stuff left here? When West told him she had no way to get the bike to their facility, Thompson told her, Well take it over and drop it off for you.

A labor of love for more than a year, the bike was a hard thing for Thompson and his comrades to leave, he admits. The group didnt see the bike again for a number of years, until Thompson called West and requested visitation rights. Since then, he and others have occasionally visited the bike at its storage site in Maryland. Over the years, the bike has also traveled to events across the country, most recently back to Wisconsin in May 2010 for a large veteran event. While back in the neighborhood, Thompson said the bike got new tires, some paint touch up and a detailed cleaning.

The Harley left at The Wall 16 years ago might, down the road, be seen by more than NPS conservators and the occasional visitor. While a final decision remains to be made, early designs for the new Education Center at the Vietnam Veterans Memorial suggest a spot for the bike at the very entrance to the subterranean facility to be built just steps from The Wall.

We are very proud, Thompson said. I still dont know how it all came together, but it did.

As for Duery Felton and his NPS colleagues, they seem to be only half-joking when they say, Were waiting for that early morning call from the Park Rangers down at The Wall, telling us to come and pick up the Huey someone has left there!

Originally published in the June 2011 issue of Vietnam magazine.
A rodeo cowboy posed for the Spanish conquistador. Lea picked up the morion, cutlass and doublet from Hollywood

Approaching the Rio Grande from the south in 1581, Spanish explorers found two mountain ranges jutting from the desert floor, split by a chasm they dubbed El Paso del Norte (The Pass of the North). The Spaniards werent the first to use the pass; Indians had been using it for centuries. Nor would they be the last, as settlers established towns on either side of the riverto the south Ciudad Juarez, and to the north, in what became Texas, a settlement first called Franklin and later renamed El Paso.

During the Depression, the U.S. Treasury Departments Section of Fine Arts chose artist Tom Lea to paint a mural at the El Paso Federal Courthouse. His 1938 masterpiece, Pass of the North, showcased those who embodied El PasoIndians, missionaries, conquistadors, soldiers, miners, lawmen and settlers, Mexican and American.

The various figures all have one salient thing in commontheir fierce resolve to conquer the hostile desert and establish the social order in a frontier environment, Philip Parisi wrote of the mural in the book Franklin D. Roosevelt and the Shaping of American Political Culture, Volume 1 (2001). Their dream was to create a better life, each in his and her own way. But they all were willing to undergo extraordinary hardships.

Above the archway separating the panels an inscription reads:

O PASS OF THE NORTH

NOW THE OLD GIANTS ARE GONE

WE LITTLE MEN LIVE WHERE HEROES

ONCE WALKED THE INVIOLATE EARTH

Tom Lea was certainly one of those giants.

Born in El Paso on July 11, 1907, Lea studied at the Art Institute of Chicago and in Italy, married and settled in New Mexico. Widowed in 1936, he returned to El Paso and was awarded federal mural projects in El Paso and for the Benjamin Franklin Post Office in Washington, D.C.; the Burlington Railroad Station in Lacrosse, Wis.; and the post offices in Pleasant Hill, Mo., and Odessa and Seymour, Texas. He also illustrated J. Frank Dobies books Apache Gold and Yaqui Silver, First Texas Man of Letters and The Longhorns.

During World War II, Lea served as an artist/correspondent for Life. After the war, he wrote and illustrated his own books. Filmmakers adapted his classic Western novels The Brave Bulls (1949) and The Wonderful Country (1952), and his two-volume nonfiction book The King Ranch (1957) became the definitive tome about the great south Texas ranch established by Captain Richard King. Lea didnt quit painting, however, creating portraits as well as another mural, Southwest, for the El Paso Public Library in 1956.

A rodeo cowboy posed for the Spaniard in the Pass of the North mural, Lea told interviewer Adair Margo. The artist picked up the morion, cuirass and doublet from Hollywood. C.S. Fly photographs of the Apaches inspired his Indians. A charro from Juarez portrayed the Mexican, and a priest from Saint Anthonys Seminary in El Paso modeled for the Franciscan friar. And the prospectors pants? [They] were my grandfathers buckskin britches that he used when he was a surveyor up in northern Minnesota back in the 1870s, Lea told Margo.

I tried to make [the mural as] authentic as I possibly could, he said, and had a great, great pleasure in doing that.

Lea told a newspaper reporter that he had two hopes for the mural. One, that it may bring to life in a few minds that vivid history of the Pass to the North. And the other, that the point of view I have taken as a creative artist may help to demonstrate that the function of a mural painting in a community is to deepen and enrich a peoples perception of its own tradition and the characters of its own land.

While painting the mural, Lea met and married his second wife, Sarah, the subject of two of his best-known portraits. Before Leas death in 2001 at age 93, he would be honored with the U.S. Navys Distinguished Public Service Award, the U.S. Marine Corps Colonel John W. Thomason Jr. Award for Artistic Achievement, the Texas Institute of Letters Lon Tinkle Award and Western Writers of Americas Owen Wister Award. He was also inducted into the National Cowboy and Western Heritage Museums Hall of Great Westerners. Sarah survived him.

It really got me started, that one mural, Lea said of Pass of the North. And they paid a decent price per square footI think it was just a little under $4,000 for this mural down here in the courthouse. Well, gosh darn, thats how I got married.

To view Leas artwork online, visit the Tom Lea Institute.
Few ships in American naval history have been so highly acclaimed as USS Monitor, a vessel that transformed naval warfare with its revolving turret. When Monitor, armed with only two cannons, fought the much more heavily armed CSS Virginia (constructed on the hull of USS Merrimac) to a draw on March 9, 1862, the world took note. In 1870 the British Admiralty built the turreted Captain. Decades later, in 1937, Winston Churchill wrote, The combat of the Merrimac and the Monitormade the greatest change in the sea-fighting since cannon fire by gunpowder had been mounted on ships about four hundred years before.

The revolutionary Monitor nearly didnt get built. Controversy raged over engineer John Ericssons design, and Abraham Lincoln had to intercede on behalf of the ship.

After the Civil Wars outbreak in April 1861, shipyards in the North hummed and clanked with the efforts of thousands of workmen building 47 new wooden vessels ranging from 300 to more than 2,000 tons. There was no time to waste if the planned blockade of Southern ports was to be successful. Lincolns navy lagged far behind the Southern counterpart in accepting innovations. In May 1861, the Confederates raised the sunken frigate USS Merrimac  which had been burned to the waterline by retreating Union tars  and began converting it into a large ironclad gunboat, CSS Virginia, at the Gosport Navy Yard in Portsmouth, Va.

In belated response, during an extra session of the U.S. Congress convened on July 4, 1861, at Lincolns recommendation, a report was submitted that noted the Confederacy was constructing an armored vessel. The paper recommended the construction of one or more ironclad steamers or floating batteries, and to select a proper and competent board to inquire into and report in regard to a measure so important. A month later Congress authorized the creation of an Ironclad Board of three skilful naval officers to decide on new warships and appropriated $1.5 million for armored vessels. On August 7, 1861, Gideon Welles, whom Lincoln had appointed secretary of the Navy in March 1861, advertised for proposals for impregnable warships, related to the construction of One or more ironclad steam vessels of warfor either sea or river service to be no less than ten or sixteen feet draught of water.The smaller draughts of waterwill be preferred. A bit of orthodoxy crept into the request with the stipulations that such vessels were to be rigged with two masts, with wire rope standing rigging, to navigate at sea.

Enter John Ericsson

Swedish-born engineer John Ericsson was one of the designers who read Welles notice with particular interest. Ericsson was a child prodigy who had worked with his father designing canals in his native country as a teenager.

By his late teens, he was an engineer officer in the Swedish army. In 1826 he resigned that post and moved to England, where he devoted himself to building steam engines, many of which were radically different in design, but which also contained flaws that made them impractical.

At the urging of U.S. naval officer John Stockton, Ericsson moved to New York in 1839. Stockton was from a prominent, connected New Jersey family, and he helped get funds allocated to Ericsson for the development of a ship powered by an innovative screw propeller system, which was launched as USS Princeton in 1843.

Things got complicated, however, as the ship neared completion. Stockton and Ericsson bickered, and the officer began to do what he could to relegate the inventor to the background. Ericsson had designed a huge cannon with a 12-inch muzzle, mounted on a revolving platform, for Princeton. Jealous, Stockton copied the cannon on his own to try and claim credit for the design.

Stockton did not understand how to properly construct the breech-reinforcing pieces for his copy, however, and during an 1844 Potomac River demonstration run attended by President John Tylers secretary of state, Abel P. Upshur, and Secretary of the Navy Thomas Gilmer and other dignitaries, Stocktons gun exploded. Upshur, Gilmer and six others were killed.

Ericsson, a foreigner, became the scapegoat on which Stockton blamed the tragedy  no matter that nothing Ericsson had designed or built was the problem. The Swede quickly became persona non grata to the Navy, and he consequently resented the Navys reaction. In the 1850s he drafted some designs for iron-sheathed ships for Napoleon III of France, including a curious iron vessel with a rotating cupola, but nothing came of that effort.

Now, after many painful years of misunderstanding and neglect, Ericsson believed the time had come to show what he could do to revolutionize naval construction and help the Union win the war. He was convinced that victory will rest upon the side which holds possession of the seas, and I will offer my services to the Federal Government to assure that its navy will dominate.

Full of confidence, he submitted his plan for asubaquatic ironclad vessel with a gun turret directly to the president. In part his letter of August 29, 1861, read:

His Excellency Abraham Lincoln

President of the United States Sir: The writer, having introduced the present system of naval propulsion and constructed the first screw ship of war, now offers to construct a vessel for destruction of the rebel fleet at Norfolk and for scouring the Southern rivers and inlets of all craft protected by rebel batteriesin making this offer I seek no private advantage or emolument of any kind. Attachment to the Union alone impels me to offer my services at this fearful crisis  my life if need be  in the great cause which Providence has called you to defend. Apart from the fact that the proposed vessel is very simple in construction, due weight, I respectfully submit, should be given to the circumstance that its projector possesses practical and constructive skill shared by no engineer now living. I have planned upward of one hundred marine engines and I furnish daily, working-plans made of my own hands of mechanical and naval structures of various kinds, and I have done so for thirty years. Besides this I have received military education and feel at home in the science of artillery. You will not, Sir, attribute these statements to any other cause than my anxiety to prove that you may safely entrust me with the work I propose. If you cannot do so then the country must lose the benefit of my proffered services.

Fearing his letter might be intercepted, he did not include actual drawings of the ship, and added the following note of caution: At the moment of putting this communication under envelope it occurs to me finally that it is unsafe to trust the plans to the mails. Therefore I respectfully suggest that you reflect on my proposition. Should you decide to put the work in hand, if my plan meets your approbation, please telegraph and within forty-eight hours the writer will report himself at the White House.

Ericsson anxiously awaited an answer, but his letter had been redirected, and his proposal was rejected by the Navys chief engineers, Benjamin Isherwood and John Lenthall, who were jealous of Ericsson and considered ironclads humbug.

Lucky Coincidence

In September 1861, the Ironclad Board, which consisted of Captains Hiram Paulding, Joseph Smith and Charles Davis, recommended that two contracts be let. One went to Cornelius Bushnell of New Haven, Conn., for Galena, and the other to Merrick & Sons, Philadelphia, for New Ironsides. Both were conventional masted and sparred iron-plated broadside warships.

Ericsson was disappointed and depressed. Then he received an unexpected visitor at his home on Franklin Street: Cornelius Bushnell. Bushnell was concerned because naval authorities doubted whether Galena would be able to carry the stipulated amount of 400 tons of armor on her topsides. Bushnell had been told to consult with Ericsson on the matter.

Ericsson happily received his guest, and advised him on the matter. As Bushnell prepared to leave, Ericsson asked if he was interested to see his own plans for a totally new type of low-draft ironclad warship. Ericsson showed him the latest version of the model of his Cupola Vessel and copies of drawings for his proposal to President Lincoln.

The ship looked simple enough, a raft with a gun turret in the middle. Ericsson boasted that it was secure against the heaviest shot and designed for action in shallow coastal waters like Hampton Roads and Southern rivers. He explained that even in narrow passages it could operate its guns in battle, since only the turret needed to be turned.

Abraham Lincolns Role

Bushnell was impressed and urged Ericsson to present his model and plans to the secretary of the Navy. As Ericsson was reluctant to do so, Bushnell asked if he might take them, and Ericsson agreed. Bushnell then took the plans to his old friend, Welles, at his home in Hartford, Conn.

The timing was good, because Welles was worried. He had just been informed that since June the South had been pushing forward work on Virginia. Welles urged that the model and plans be taken to Washington for further scrutiny by the Ironclad Board. Bushnell agreed, and well aware of the difficulties of dealing with the board, he managed to arrange an appointment with Abraham Lincoln.

On September 12, Lincoln received Bushnell in the White House. The unique features of Ericssons raftlike design and turret impressed the president, and he accompanied Bushnell to the Navy Department, where they met with the Ironclad Board the following day for a discussion. Assistant Secretary of the Navy Gustavus Fox was present, as were several other naval officers. They all listened intently to Bushnells presentation. There were many negative murmurs in the room, and opinion was split on the peculiar warship, but the president openly backed it. As he was holding the pasteboard model, studying its unique features, he remarked: All I have to say is what the girl said when she stuck her foot in the stocking. It strikes me theres something in it.

The next day the board held an official meeting to decide on Ericssons proposal. The ship was unlike anything they had ever seen or even imagined before, and the very mention of Ericssons name made them suspicious. In the ensuing discussion, Paulding and Smith agreed to proceed with construction because the boat was inexpensive and could be ready in three months.

The third member, Captain Davis, had witnessed the Princeton tragedy and did not trust Ericsson. He handed back the model to Bushnell and, paraphrasing a Bible text, said: Take it home and worship it. It will not be idolatry. It is the image of nothing in the heaven above, or the earth beneath, or the waters under the earth.

That same evening Bushnell left for New York. When he met Ericsson the next morning, he tried to appeal to his vanity, saying: The Board has been very impressed by your ingenious floating battery but one member, Commander Davis, only needs some further explanation about your design before signing a contract, details I was unable to explain. Therefore Secretary Welles suggested you come to Washington to give a personal explanation.

Ericsson agreed to leave immediately for the capital and took the night train to Washington. Great was Ericssons surprise when he heard that his plan had been rejected by the junior member, Captain Davis. When confronted by Ericsson, Davis said, Your ship, Captain Ericsson, lacks stability. The inventor proceeded to defend his creation with detailed knowledge and numbers, and pointed out that the low freeboard of his vessel in no way made it unstable. In fact, he said from his own experience with rafts in Sweden he knew that high seas washed over the decks, but the body of the ship itself remained steady.

He concluded, Gentlemen, after what I have said, I consider it to be your duty to the country to give me an order to build the vessel before I leave this room. Davis relented and reluctantly recommended construction as an experiment. Ericsson was asked to return in an hour, and only five minutes after he was ushered into the room, Welles told him to go ahead and start building as soon as possible; dont wait for a formal contract. Ericsson and his strange little ship were suddenly at the forefront of the Unions ironclad race.

A contract for an ironclad, shot-proof steam battery was issued on October 4, 1861. The contract for building it stipulated a money-back clause if it proved to be a failure. Furthermore it specified that the vessel must be provided with masts and sails and that it should make 6 knots under sail and 8 knots under steam. It was also agreed that said vessel and equipment in all respects shall be completed and ready for sea in one hundred days from the date of this indenture.

Monitor was built from scratch in an amazingly short amount of time; some accounts claim it took 98 days. Contractors throughout the Northeast scrambled to provide the necessary iron plate, and foundries worked overtime to cast the boats intricate machinery. The remarkable vessel contained 40 patentable inventions.

The ship was launched on January 30, 1862, from Continental Iron Works in Greenpoint, Brooklyn, N.Y., and was fitted out with two massive 11-inch Dahlgren guns. Its crew spent the next several weeks working out the brand-new boats kinks. Its unique appearance earned the vessel the nickname cheesebox on a raft.

Ironclad Duel

On March 8, Virginia steamed into Hampton Roads and made short work of USS Cumberland and Congress. With USS Minnesota aground, Virginia steamed off with the falling tide, its crew confident that they could return and finish the job. The entire U.S. Navy fleet, not to mention Maj. Gen. George B. McClellans impending Peninsula campaign, seemed vulnerable to the new threat.

That next day, however, Virginias crew got a surprise. Monitor had arrived under tow from New York the previous evening, battered from her journey, but ready to fight. The ship stood between the Confederate ironclad and the stricken Minnesota. For more than four hours the iron beasts blasted away at each other.

Virginias guns raked the ironclad, and friendly fire also dented Monitors armor. The Rebel ship even rammed Monitor, and a shell landed a direct hit on the pilothouse, temporarily blinding Captain John Worden and forcing him to turn over command to Lieutenant Samuel Dana Greene. But Monitor gave as good as it got, and its Dahlgrens defiantly pounded away at Virginia.

When the day ended, Virginia steamed away with the mission of destroying Minnesota unfulfilled. The two ironclads maintained an uneasy stalemate on their respective sides of Hampton Roads. One officer on Monitor commented, Each party steamed back & forth before their respective friends till dinner time.the same comedy I suppose will be enacted day after day for I dont know how long.

Kept at bay by Monitor, Virginia was eventually destroyed by her own crew after it was forced to a shallow part of the James by the advance of McClellans campaign. Ericsson would keep his money. His cheesebox had forever changed the face of naval warfare.

This article was written by Olav Thulesius and published in the November 2006 issue of Americas Civil War magazine.For more great articles be sure to subscribe to Americas Civil War magazine today!
Most of us remember Andrew Johnson as an interesting historical footnote the first United States president to be impeached for high crimes and misdemeanors, as stated in the Constitution. But Johnsons only crime (apart from infuriating his political opponents) was to repudiate the questionable Tenure of Office Act in an attempt to dismiss his fractious and insubordinate secretary of war, Edwin Stanton.

To be sure, Johnsons political enemies charged him with a multitude of sins ranging from pardoning notorious traitors to simply defying Congress. Eventually, all the charges were proved false and the president was acquitted. But why was such bile directed toward Johnson in the first place?

From his youth, Andrew Johnson demonstrated three great talents: public speaking, honest leadership and getting under peoples skin. Johnson often participated in the rough-and-tumble practice of stump speaking. He was adept at rough language, and would immediately fire back epithets to hecklers. That behavior came naturally to the North Carolina native, who emerged from beginnings at least as humble as President Abraham Lincolns.

Johnsons parents moved the family to eastern Tennessee in 1826, when Andrew was 8. The future president grew up in poverty, and he developed a lifelong devotion to the cause of poor and working-class people. More often than not, Johnson took the unpopular side of a cause in direct opposition to politicians of aristocratic lineage. Such tactics, of course, did not exactly make him popular with well-bred politicians of any political party.

During his third term in the U.S. House of Representatives, which began in 1847, Johnson denied Congress power to pave the streets of Washington, D.C., and opposed spending money for a monument at the grave of former President John Quincy Adams. He even went so far as to advocate reducing funds for presidential portraits in the White House. Later, as chairman of the House Committee on Public Expenditures, Johnson continued his crusade for economy by advocating, among other measures, a reduction by one-fifth of all federal salaries over $1,000 and seeking to ensure that federal employees actually worked the required eight-hour day.

Despiteor perhaps because of such stands, Johnson was popular with the people. He was elected to five terms in the House of Representatives. The masses in Tennessee believed Johnson would defend their rights, serve an honest term and speak his mind no matter who was offended. The Nashville Union praised Johnson as a man for the people and of the people, pure in patriotism and unsullied in honor. With such widespread support, Johnson was elected governor of Tennessee in 1853.

Following two terms in the governors mansion, Johnson was elected to the U.S. Senate in 1857. It was from that perch that he took his most controversial stand. In December 1860, as the prospect of civil war loomed over the country, Johnson defied fellow Southerners and spoke against secession. I am unwilling, of my own volition, to walk outside of the Union which has been the result of a Constitution made by patriots of the Revolution, he told the Senate.

As if this were not enough, the senator repeated his theme the next day with typical Johnsonian vigor. South Carolina, he asserted, has put herself in an attitude of levying war against the United States.It is treason, nothing but treason and if one state can go out of this [Union] without regard to the effect it is to have upon the remaining parties to the compact, what is your government worth?

Reactions from other Southerners were swift and predictable. The senator was called Toady Johnson, demonstrations ensued and several Tennessee counties passed resolutions proclaiming that their senator misrepresented their views. Lifelong supporters turned against him, and in Memphis he was burned in effigy. While returning by rail from Washington to Tennessee after the surrender of Fort Sumter, Johnson was confronted by a mob that entered his railroad car at Lynchburg, Va. He was well prepared, however, and drew a pistol to defend himself. Railroad officials finally brought the rioters under control, but Johnsons troubles were not over. On reaching the Tennessee state line at Bristol, he faced another angry crowd that threatened to lynch him. Unwilling to have a martyr made of the Unionist senator, Confederate President Jefferson Davis reportedly intervened and had Johnsons train hurried along.

But Johnsons stand was as popular in the North as it was unpopular in the South. He was hailed as a hero when he returned to Washington on June 21. A military band serenaded him at his hotel, Democrats spoke of him as the next president and Republicans sought his support. He was soon summoned to the White House, where Lincoln listened earnestly to the senators ideas. Johnson had been the only Southerner not to resign his seat in the U.S. Congress, and in 1862 Lincoln appointed him military governor of Tennessee. As Johnsons star rose and he gained favor with the president, he became a major factor in the presidential election of 1864. The possibility of nominating a Southerner and War Democrat as vice president became increasingly attractive to Lincoln and his supporters. On the second ballot, Johnson was named the presidents running mate, which helped Lincoln gain re-election.

On April 14, 1865Good Friday Vice President Johnson was awakened at 10:15 p.m. by a loud knock at his door at Kirkwood House, where he was boarding. Former Wisconsin Governor Leonard J. Farwell, a fellow boarder, had just returned from Fords Theatre, and told Johnson the tragic news President Lincoln had been shot. By 7:22 the next morning, the president was dead. Andrew Johnson became the 17th president of the United States.

Andrew Johnson in Office

Johnson began his term with several strikes already against him. First, he was replacing a beloved and martyred president, and second, he was facing a Congress already hostile to his policies. Unlike many presidents, Johnson had no honeymoon period and was immediately thrust into controversies about Reconstruction, the process of rebuilding the Union. The new president quickly appalled Radical Republicans in Congress by claiming the right to return the Southern states into the Union under his own authority, and to offer amnesty to Confederate insurgents.

Is there no way to arrest the insane course of the President in Washington? wrote the acerbic Congressman Thaddeus Stevens of Pennsylvania, a Radical leader, in June. By the time Congress met in December, Johnson had already alienated many key figures. Although the Radical Republicans constituted only a minority of Congress, Johnson stubbornly refused to reach out to more moderate Republicans. For the new president, any deviation from his own firmly held ideas on Reconstruction was unthinkable.

In February 1866, Johnson managed to anger both houses of Congress by refusing to sign the Freedmans Bill, to which he objected largely because it substituted military jurisdiction for civilian law in the South. During the early months of 1866, the president vetoed bill after bill. Newspaper accounts dubbed him Sir Veto, and public confidence in his abilities began to dwindle.

To counteract the negativity, Johnson decided to take his case to the people with a series of trips and speeches. He took General Ulysses S. Grant, Admiral David G. Farragut and Cabinet members William H. Seward and Gideon Welles along with him, presumably to lend credence to his views. Unfortunately, the trip turned into a public relations nightmare when the president fell into his old stump-speaking style. The talks turned vicious as Johnson delivered harangues about Thad Stevens and his gang. Civility broke down completely as the president responded in kind when hecklers cried, Shut up, Andy! and You be damned!

As the year wound down, the publics mood remained tense, the anti-Johnson camp continued to grow and whispers of impeachment began. Johnsons outbursts even frightened his friends. They advised him to refrain from being drawn into any more extemporaneous speeches that played into the hands of his enemies, but the president did not desist. After a speech in Illinois, the Chicago Tribune labeled his interplay the crowning disgrace in a disreputable series. All that was lacking for impeachment to begin was a solid legal cause. A cause was soon suggested.

Early in 1867, Representative James M. Ashley of Ohio introduced a congressional resolution to impeach Johnson for high crimes and misdemeanors. Specifically, Ashley charged Johnson with the usurpation of power and violation of law by corruptly disposing of the property of the United States; improperly using the appointing, pardoning and veto powers; and interfering in elections. In accordance with procedure, the House referred the resolution to the Judiciary Committee.

The Judiciary panel examined all allegations and, five months later, voted to adjourn for lack of evidence. Buoyed by the committees vote, Johnson continued his pugnacious ways. In August, he decided to challenge the Tenure of Office Act.

Passed the previous year, the act was designed specifically to weaken his presidential powers by curtailing the chief executives right to remove or dismiss any officers who had been approved by the Senate. Previously, presidents had retained the right to dismiss anyone in the government or military service without seeking the permission of Congress.

In truth, the legality of the act was questionable and needed to be reviewed by the Supreme Court. Johnsons challenge to the act concerned his feud with Edwin Stanton. Johnson learned through other Cabinet members that Stanton was undermining his policies and making disparaging remarks about his administrative capabilities. With that in mind, Johnson decided to dismiss the war secretary. Stanton, citing the Tenure of Office Act, refused to resign.

But Johnson did not stop there. In the ensuing weeks, he removed three high-ranking military governors from their positionsGeorge H. Thomas, Philip H. Sheridan and Daniel E. Sickles. That further angered the presidents enemies, and after months of jousting between Johnson and Stanton, the question of impeachment was once again raised. By a count of 128 to 47, the House voted to impeach. A committee was organized to draw up specific charges.

Although the unprecedented ensuing trial was an indignity to the president, Johnson for once maintained his calm and discharged his presidential duties with spotless deportment. He entertained foreign dignitaries at the White House, made no inflammatory speeches or comments to the press and remained at home during the trial as his team of attorneys handled the case.

Finally, after three months, the day arrived for the Senate to vote on the resolution of impeachment. Thousands of people flocked to the Capitol, and tickets to the Senate gallery rapidly ran out. At exactly noon, May 16, 1868, Chief Justice Samuel P. Chase took his chair. There was absolute silence as the roll was called and the votes were orally cast. As expected, the voting followed strict party linesexcept for seven Republicans who resisted party pressure and voted for the Democratic presidents acquittal. Those seven votes made the difference. The final vote was 35 to 19exactly one vote short of the two-thirds necessary for conviction.

Johnsons Legacy

Although Johnson had been acquitted, his power, popularity and reputation were greatly diminished. When the Democratic presidential convention met in July 1868, the incumbent president was not even nominated to run again. The conventions pick, former New York Mayor Horatio Seymour, was defeated in the presidential contest by Republican Ulysses S. Grant.

When Johnson left office in March 1869, it marked the first time in 30 years that he did not hold public office. But when he returned to Tennessee for his imposed retirement, Johnson had no idea of the turmoil yet to come his way.

As the ex-president toured the state on a speech-making trip designed to renew his old political contacts, disaster struck. His eldest son, Robert, who had battled alcoholism most of his life, committed suicide. The bereaved Johnson quit his tour and returned to his home in Greeneville.

By the end of the summer, Johnson had sufficiently recovered from his grief to run again for the U.S. Senate. The controversial ex-president led the early voting for the nomination, but his old enemies remained active, and in the final tally he lost the nomination by four votes.

In 1872, Johnson decided to try again for Congress. But his luck was still running bad. Although never known as a womanizer, Johnson was accused of having an intimate relationship with his neighbors wife, Emily Harrell. Although the charges were subsequently proved false, the disgraced Mrs. Harrell committed suicide. Johnson pressed on with his campaign, but he ended up finishing a distant third and even lost the vote in his home county.

The following year, Johnsonfast becoming a modern-day Jobsuffered yet another affliction. During the summer, a cholera epidemic struck Tennessee, and the ex-president was taken ill. At the age of 65, he was not considered strong enough to survive. Johnson himself thought the end had come. He made his farewells to family members and prepared for the worst. But amazingly, he recovered.

Johnson felt he had literally been given a new lease on life, and he made the most of it. In 1874 he decided to make a final stab at winning a Senate seat. His old enemies surfaced with more charges from his presidential days, and he was attacked by leading national newspapers. The New York Times complained that it was not pleasant to see the only living ex-president racing around the country after a job he is not likely to get.

This time, however, fortune smiled on Andy Johnson, and after his eight years in exile, the state Legislature voted on January 26, 1875, to return him to the Senate. For once, Johnson was nearly speechless. Hearing the good news, he stammered, Well, well, well, Id rather have this information than to learn that I had been made President of the United States. Thank God for the vindication.

It was to be Johnsons last triumph. When the Senate adjourned in the spring after a special session, he delayed returning home for a much needed vacation. Restless as ever, he decided to make a political swing through Ohio. On the way, he suffered a stroke at his daughters home in Carter County, Tenn., and on July 31, 1875, just six months after his vindication, Andrew Johnson was dead.

Adapted from Personality: Andrew Johnson, originally published in the May 2001 issue of Americas Civil War.
G wyneth Paltrow has bought a new 3.4 million home in Santa Barbara.

The Iron Man 3 actress, 43, has been living in the same Malibu neighbourhood as her Coldplay frontman ex-husband Chris Martin since they split in 2014, but now shes finally moving to a different part of California.

Apparently her TV producer boyfriend Brad Falchuk will move into the four-bedroom house with her but they may have to wait to settle in, as there is a lot of renovation work to be done. Approval is already in place for a second house in the 2.4-acre grounds.

However, the entertaining space and pool are in great shape for summer parties, where Gwynnie can host star pals.

Who knows, maybe her ex will pop by for dinner. The pair were spotted together recently with daughter Apple, 11, and son Moses, 10, at Disney World.
Recently I read an article from the CEO of a technology company asking the question: "Is it time to remove the front desk from hotels?" The article cited a survey showing that 54% of respondents wanted to use their mobile device to check-in and 57% to check-out. One obvious question is what about the other 46% and 43%?

The writer says that "The big granite front desk is really just a refuge for hotel staff. Hotel guests have no love for the front desk, and it generally proves to be an annoyance more than anything else."

I have been reading articles such as this for over three decades now. When I launched my first training company in 1989 I named it "Check-Inn Training Corporation," as the focus was largely on front desk hospitality and sales. I recall sharing my business plan with some of the top visionaries in the industry prior to my launch. Most predicted this was a bad name to pick, as very soon the front desk staff would be completely eliminated. Around the same time articles began appearing like "Front Desk Staff To Be Replaced By Kiosk Check-In Machines." Ironically, 27 Years later I write this while on the plane to California for two days of front desk staff training for a top tier hotel company.

True, the front desk itself has should continue to evolve. Starting in the 1990's many designers replaced the tall, long granite desk with individual podium-style check-in stations allowing the front desk colleague to walk around to greet you. Others have implemented seated check-in.

Yet consistently the vast majority of today's travelers still reject fully automated check-in. Brand after brand has rolled-out automated check-in, most commonly via the ATM style machines. To name names would be to shame them as the investment ended up being a waste and most pulled the machines entirely. I recall many times standing in long lines at the front desk of large convention hotels, yet virtually no one left to go to the machine unless they were escorted by a front office colleague. While attending the HiTech conference a while back I was standing in an exceptionally long line with many other conference waiting to check-in. To the right I saw three check-in machines sitting idle; despite that we were all hoteliers involved with technology, none of us walked over to use them.

Now this is not to say that we should not pursue automated check-in nor ignore the positive changes that emerging technology can bring. Certainly some guests might already prefer this. Much has been said of the Millennials and the way they embrace technology. Yet my own late teenage children  who by most definitions are part of the "post-Millennial generation" - embrace technology even more so. Whereas Millennials love their Twitter and Instagram, my kids are all about SnapChat and Facetime. I asked my son the other day to check the weather for my upcoming trip on Weather.com and he instead asked Siri. In 4 more years their as yet un-named generation will begin graduating college. However, like the generations before them, their lives will become more and more busy with work and family. At that time will they still love doing everything themselves on their smartphones? Or will they too come to appreciate the value of human engagement such as a warm welcome while being a strange land?

For now, let's say eventually there will be a tipping point at which time more guests will prefer to check-in via mobile than in person. Yet even then to eliminate the front desk completely would be a bad move. Instead, the role of the front desk should move back to the original concept of being the "greeters" of the hotel. When I started my career my mentors told me about an old association of front office managers in major US cities that was called "The Greeters." Perhaps that is what the role will return to being.

True, one can "Yelp" your way to a restaurant or nightclub if you are in a strange city. (Yes, like "Uber," "Yelp" is now a verb!) However online tools cannot suggest nor recommend. I used Yelp just last month when I was in San Francisco with my wife for the weekend. It led us to a nightclub that was out of business. We found a restaurant on Yelp that had a menu item my wife truly loved yet when we got there the menu was completely changed. It was also one of the worst restaurant service experiences we have ever had despite the good Yelp reviews.

Rather than replacing the front desk, it should be embraced as the best tool possible for building your brand's online reputation. When you check out reviews at TripAdvisor and on the OTA's, it is easy to see the department talked about the most is front desk. The "five star" reviewers rave, while the one-star reviewers rant, but both groups write about their front desk experiences.

Especially for business travelers, the travel can be dehumanizing, dull and lonely. If an ATM spits out your boarding pass (or you get it on your smartphone app), if you order your onboard snack from the in-seat media panel, and if Avis sends you an IM with your car's space number, chances are that the only human interaction you might have all day is the front desk colleague who warmly welcomes you and asks about your day. Even when traveling on leisure, when I have had travel disruptions and drama, it definitely makes me feel better to have someone to empathize. The front desk colleague's helpful tips also help avoid confusion, and their warm welcome sets the tone for your entire stay.

The writer who asked if the front desk was a dinosaur referenced two hotels that had eliminated the front desk entirely. I decided to check out their online reviews, which were mostly positive. Yet it was interesting to read this comment:

The only disappointment was that there appeared to be no reception staff The only person available to hear our story of how we spent our honeymoon in that hotel and how special it had been for us was the bellboy, who, to be honest, was not in the least interested. Somehow, I had imagined that the staff would have been interested in a honeymoon couple not only still together after 36 years, but would wish to celebrate it with us. Instead we had a drink at the outside bar with a bartender who was likewise uninterested. Sad reflections on what had been a fabulous honeymoon.

On the other hand, recently I was traveling to New York City with my daughter who is a Senior in high school to look at colleges. When I shared this with Greg, who checked us in at the Marriott Marquis in Times Square, he took a moment to acknowledge how special this visit was and shared how he one day hoped his 8 year old daughter and he would take such a trip. "It goes quickly, eh Mr. Kennedy?" he said. "Yes it doe Greg, yes it does" I said. The empathy us two fathers shared for that brief moment can never be replicated by a machine nor app.

If hotels completely eliminate the front desk experience, and continue to copy each other's amenities and business models, the hotel brands of today will continue to become a commodity and one perhaps hotel owners and guests will wonder "Why do we need a brand anymore?"

Doug Kennedy

Kennedy Training Network (KTN)
Airbnb is rapidly becoming one of those brilliant ideas gone bad. Growing concerns that the "sharing economy" company upsets the natural order of the housing market has spurred lawmakers to curtail the Silicon Valley startup wonder's growth. Now other cities are looking at banning, or limiting Aibnb and other similar companies from disrupting housing markets and neighborhoods.

When Berlin ceremoniously banned the short-term leasing of flats in the city, it seemed only a matter of time until the floodgates of housing authority discontent would burst. The bottom line is, if the "Berlin trend" continues, Airbnb may be in big trouble. The rub for Berlin was that real estate investors were snatching up properties and renting them only to visitors, which caused in turn an acute housing shortage, and escalation of prices. Now London, another large European city plagued with a scarcity of inexpensive properties, is on the threshold of banning or limiting Aibnb operations. This article via the Independent goes so far as to call for it. Author Kisrty Major tells readers:

"Rather than facilitating peer-to-peer sharing, Airbnb has become a platform for professional landlords and buy-to-let investors."

The author goes on to point out that the majority of Airbnb's listings inside the city of London are entire properties, and that over half of all property listings show multiple properties. Many of the listing are, in fact, unregistered hotels, and according to the Independent piece, rules governing Airbnb's listings there have been loosened, rather than strengthened, further exacerbating a growing problem. In the end, officials are left with no feasible way to regulate these listing, which threatens to turn topsy-turvy a London affordable housing market. Meanwhile, in Los Angeles, officials are eyeing regulatory actions to solve similar problems. The LA Office of Finance will require the home-sharing platform to hold on to three years' worth of information about who rented a property, for how long, and at what price, should the law pass.

Airbnb was founded on the notion that home owners could host guests in their spare rooms, or within their entire properties for vacation. The ultra-popular service quickly became a standalone booking channel, as well as part of the socio-economic ecosystem surrounding the shared economy. Airbnb represents not only a booking outlet for tens of thousands of homes, villas, and apartments, but, in a very real way, it is a separate online travel agency (OTA). Hotels hate Airbnb for the obvious lost bookings; housing commissions hate Airbnb for the reasons described above; and neighborhoods hate the service for destroying neighborhoods.

From the perspective of a public relations professional, it is fairly easy to see Airbnb is already attempting to mitigate some of the negative media effect, with offsetting positive dialogue. And it is true that substantial support from influential investors and other interests back the Airbnb play. Even still, the questions as to whether or not "sharing economy" companies being regulated like many others stand. Consumers gain a substantial value many times in renting Airbnb properties, but sometimes the greater good is not served when practices are not kept in check. A kind of "range" war is in its early stages as far as I can see, a war where traditional property structures are being assaulted by an idea. But the idea of Airbnb seems to have metastasized into a kind of "business as usual" monopolization scheme for me.

Publicity ploys, PR, and a kind of marketing avarice seems to have seized a company with untold potential. As a media specialist, scanning Google News reveals the company's content lobbying. This Home & Property section piece on New Zealand's Stuff pitches Airbnb community value HARD. This piece, came on the heels of a viral story of an Airbnb host stealing someone's husband, and this story of quality control concerns over Airbnb saturating the New Zealand market. There's no doubt in my mind, Airbnb is now in an unparalleled PR apocalypse. My attention to the company's fight actually came about when I approached them about co-branding alongside one of their hosts in Greece (a massively positive win-win). At first, I wrote of Airbnb's seeming obtuseness as arrogance or foolishness, but now I see their PR people are tasked like beasts of burden. And the Silicon Valley company's battle is not going to get easier.

News Airbnb competition is bashing Swiss hoteliers and independents may seem like a positive for some, but as hotels feel the pressure more, so too will Airbnb's legal and marketing teams. A startup I was originally enamored with. for the obvious value. has gone "corporate" in a big way. Growing pains, scale, and the lack of real profits, may well take the wind out of Airbnb soon. The team behind Airbnb is going to have to develop a strategy engine, rather than running to catch up using a growth metric alone. The company will not be able to market its way out of too many more horror stories like this UK subletting catastrophe brought to light by Property Wire. In Italy, the Airbnb killer may have been awakened. According to ZDNet, back in March regulators introduced a bill to systematically address all the issues surrounding share economy companies like Airbnb. The bill includes regulations on competition, consumer protection, and most potently, fiscal policy. The Shared Economy Act (here), talks a lot about reducing barriers and the potential of shared economy initiative, but in the end Airbnb's current model loses stimulus big time if it is passed. The Italians have created a conversation around this legislation in the true spirit of "shared ecosystems," but, in the end, tax avoidance and the government's piece of this enormous new economic pie loom. This is best reflected with a section from the text:

"The main task that the legislator has to fulfill is to ensure fairness and transparency, especially in terms of the rules, and taxation, among those who work in the field of the sharing economy and economic operators, traditional and to protect consumers, in particular as regards the aspects related to the safety, health, privacy, and transparency on the conditions that are the basis of the service or the good used."

Reading the proposed legislation, it is evident Airbnb and other shared economy endeavors are not going to simply slide past new regulations and regulatory agencies that are now being created. Even straight barter systems have always fallen under the spells of traditional economic systems. Airbnb runs on money, and nobody is going to invest in an IPO that helps people swap chickens. This is the final rub for the team at Airbnb too, if the company cannot launch a successful IPO, future funding rounds will not even be feasible. The shared economy may well go on, but it may go one with its biggest new member to TechCrunch'd Dead Pool. Remember, we all thought MySpace was forever too, Airbnb's "Facebook" may have regulations built in from the start.

Phil Butler

Senior Partner

Pamil Visions PR
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News / National

by Mduduzi Mathuthu

LANDS and Rural Resettlement Minister Douglas Mombeshora ordered the eviction of Tafireyi Matemadanda from Pavloma Ranch and Conservancy in the Midlands province, and not Vice President Phelekezela Mphoko as claimed by Douglas Mahiya, the spokesperson of the Zimbabwe National Liberation War Veterans' Association (ZNLWVA), The Chronicle can reveal.Mombeshora signed a letter ordering the eviction of Tafireyi, the son of ZNLWVA secretary general Victor Matemadanda from the ranch in November last year, but the letter was inexplicably not served on him, according to correspondence seen by this newspaper.Pavloma, a cattle ranch in Kwekwe, is protected under a Bilateral Investment Protection Agreement signed between Zimbabwe and Austria in November 2000.Austrian national Stephan Weinberger  a permanent resident in Zimbabwe since 1999  was evicted from the property last year, prompting a diplomatic protest from the European country.Mahiya claimed in The Daily News last week that Mphoko was "stooping so low, to the extent of fighting a war veteran's son to settle a political score".In an intemperate outburst, he added: "How does a whole Vice President come down to deal with an issue that should be resolved by the Lands minister? Why is the minister himself not raising the same questions that he (Mphoko) is raising?"It's clear that he (Mphoko) is fighting this war on behalf of (Zanu-PF national political commissar Saviour) Kasukuwere."He's also not happy that we passed a vote of no confidence in him after he said statements that we viewed as tribal while he was addressing a rally in Chiweshe."That proved to us that he's G40 and we'll stop at nothing to ensure that we destroy such people. We're going to continue telling the people what he's doing to destroy Zanu-PF and our legacy."But letters seen by The Chronicle suggest that it was in fact Mombeshora who signed a letter withdrawing Tafireyi's offer letter for the ranch on November 16, 2015  exactly two months before Austrian President Heinz Fischer, in a meeting with Mphoko, raised concerns over the occupation. The purported vote of no confidence in the VP by a faction of the war veterans was passed in March, four months after Mombeshora started the process to evict Tafireyi.The latest push to restore Weinberger to the farm comes after the Austrian embassy in Pretoria, South Africa, sent a Verbal Note  a letter of protest  to Zimbabwe in April requesting "urgent assistance from the competent Zimbabwean authorities towards securing the property rights of the Austrian national in question".The embassy added: "The said property has been occupied since 2015 by 'war veterans' without a court order, formal eviction notice nor proper compensation. The occupation therefore has to be considered illegal."The Austrians, in their protest sent to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, pointed the Zimbabweans to a January 22, 2016, meeting between Mphoko and Fischer, during which the VP "assured the Austrian Federal President that the problem of the occupation will be solved swiftly."On April 13, last month, Foreign Affairs secretary Joey Bimha wrote to Thabani Ndlovu, the secretary in Vice President Mphoko's office, attaching the Verbal Note and requesting "any assistance your office may provide to resolve this matter at the soonest."Ndlovu, letters seen by The Chronicle confirm, wrote to the Lands and Rural Resettlement ministry two days later, attaching the correspondence from the Austrians and Foreign Affairs asking them to "urgently attend to this problem and inform us as well as Foreign Affairs of the outcome so that the ambassador of Austria (Brigitte Oppinger-Walchshofer) can be informed of its resolution."Grace Mutandiro, the secretary for Lands, in a letter dated April 27, wrote to the Vice President's office clarifying the situation over Pavloma, stating: "Honourable Dr DT Mombeshora signed the letter withdrawing the offer of the farm from Mr TL Matemadanda on 16 November 2015. I had, however, been informed that the letter was yet to be served on Mr Matemadanda and this most unacceptable development had not been communicated to my office."I've given instructions that the withdrawal letter be served forthwith with the assistance of the National Land Inspectorate."It emerged, from the correspondence, that Tafireyi had demanded $10,200 from Weinberger in February 2016 which he said was for "continued and escalating costs that he continues to incur in keeping and taking care of your livestock".Wrote Mutandiro: "Regarding the cattle illegally taken from Mr Weinberger and the alleged extortion attempts, the matter should be addressed following the due process of law."Tafireyi has since been served with an eviction notice by the Lands ministry after being given time to wind up his activities on the farm.
Wingate - Cordova, Tennessee

The Hotel sold for $6,080,000. The new owner has plans to convert the Hotel to a Country Inn & Suites by Carlson.

The Ehmer Group, a San Francisco-based member of Hotel Brokers International, announces the successful marketing and sale of the Wingate by Wyndham located at 2700 North Germantown Parkway in Cordova, Tennessee. The Hotel sold for $6,080,000. The new owner has plans to convert the Hotel to a Country Inn & Suites by Carlson. The Hotel PIP will reflect recently completed updates including new FF&E throughout. Richard Ehmer, President of The Ehmer Group, negotiated the sale. The Hotel was listed in cooperation with Huff, Niehaus & Associates, Inc., a licensed Tennessee broker.

The Wingate Cordova is a three-story, 100-guestroom, select-service hotel that sits on a 2.13 acres lot with good visibility from Interstate 40. The Hotel location is only 16 miles from downtown Memphis and the south main historic district and less than 20 miles from the Memphis International Airport. The Memphis market is the most heavily populated metropolitan area in Tennessee and draws more than 8 million tourists every year. The Hotel has enjoyed increasing ADR, occupancy and RevPAR over the past two years and there remains plenty of room for the asset to grow and continue to increase in gross revenue.

"This acquisition presents the new owner with the opportunity to acquire a newly updated hotel that has seen substantial improvements in Occupancy, ADR and RevPAR over the last three years, a trend that will likely continue into the foreseeable future. Memphis is a strong lodging market and all key performance indicators are up over 2014 numbers and trending positive in all expert forecasts. The Ehmer Group is honored to serve our clients and assist them in achieving their investment goals," said Mr. Ehmer.

Richard C. Ehmer is President and Principal Broker of The Ehmer Group  a full-service hospitality real estate investment and consulting firm, located in San Francisco, California. The Ehmer Group offers a full range of hospitality advisory services and assists a broad range of clients with the acquisition and disposition of hospitality assets in the United States and abroad. The Ehmer Group works extensively with key hospitality executives and principals to assist them with the marketing and sales of their assets, led by Mr. Ehmer, who has negotiated hundreds of successful transactions on behalf of his clients. The Ehmer Group represents the full spectrum of hospitality owners, including hospitality REITs, public hotel companies, gaming companies, insurance companies, hotel management companies, offshore investors, and multiple-to-single asset owners. Their experience covers resorts, full service hotels, boutique hotels, select service hotels, limited service hotels, casinos, development projects, and leasehold transactions. The firm also has expertise and experience with the negotiation of franchise agreements and hotel management contracts for their clients.

Founded in 1959, Hotel Brokers International members lead the industry in hotel real estate sales. HBI hotel brokerage specialists have successfully negotiated more than 10,000 hotel real estate transactions and consistently account for the largest share of all select-service and economy hotel sales in the United States. The organizations database currently comprises more than 100 property listings and the HBI website attracts more than 55,000 monthly site visitors. Founder and host of the popular Hotel Investors Marketplace Webcast, HBI also developed the Certified Hotel Broker professional designation program. In addition to hospitality real estate advisory services, HBI offers affiliate membership to professionals in allied fields, including franchising, lending, appraisals and investment services. For more information about HBIs hotel listings or to become a broker or affiliate member, visit www.hbihotels.com.

For more information contact:

Richard C. Ehmer, President

The Ehmer Group

Phone 415.225.5176

rehmer@ehmergroup.com

Glenda J. Webb, Managing Director

Hotel Brokers International

Phone 816.505.4315

gwebb@hbihotels.com
The Colony is out July 1.

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The National Campaign for the Arts meets with Minister Heather Humphries to voice their concerns over Enda Kenny's comments in Washington DC

Following Taoiseach Enda Kenny's comments on his commitment to the arts, the National Campaign for the Arts held a meeting with Minister Heather Humphries today.

I see little of more importance to the future of our country and our civilization than full recognition of the artist. The Taoiseach said in a speech yesterday. Adding When it comes to Ireland, I agree.

His claims were met with slight suspicion, as the NCFA stated that "If he does agree, he must back his words up with actions, commitments and investment."

The NCFA met with the Minister for Arts to voice their concerns at the diminishing interest the government has shown the role the arts plays in society. They insisted that "greater investment, policy reform and a strong long-term vision for the arts" was needed.

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However, they received "no solid commitment from Government to address the serious issues facing the sector." With the Minister unable to promise that her department would retain the additional 50 million that went into the Department for the 2016 Commemorations.

According to the NCFA the facts tell the true story of this government's commitment to the arts. "Irelands funding for the Arts places us at the bottom of the European league table. Council of Europe data shows that in 2012 Ireland spent just 0.11% of GDP on the Arts and Culture, compared to a European average of 0.6% of GDP."

As an initial target we should aim to increase arts funding to half the European average," Chairperson of the National Campaign for the Arts Jo Mangan said. "We think that is a modest proposal by anyones standards.
The chairperson of the National Campaign for the Arts has been speaking about the Taoiseach's remarks in Washington DC

Taoiseach Enda Kenny was speaking in Washington DC yesterday afternoon about the value of arts in society.

During his speech at the John F. Kennedy Centre for Performing Arts, the Taoiseach reiterated JFK's opinion that he saw "little of more importance to the future of civilisation than full recognition of the artist."

However, the arts community has reacted dubiously to Enda's claims of the importance of the arts in society.

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Speaking on Drivetime on RTE Radio, Jo Mangan, Director of Carlow Arts Festival, and chairperson of the National Campaign for the Arts, stated that she believed the arts' significance had been diminished under this government's reign. She claimed that it had been relegated to a "Frankenstein" department by the Taoiseach, that had been "lumped in" with Regional Development, Rural Affairs and the Gaeltacht.

Mangan said the arts were addressed 'fluffily' by Fianna Gael in their manifesto, and stated that she was looking forward to today's meeting with Heather Humphries about the arts communities concerns.
No Zack De La Rocha means no new Rage Against The Machine material or a proper reunion.

Rage Against The Machine will not be reuniting this year. Instead three members of the band have formed the supergroup, Prophets of Rage, with Chuck D of Public Enemy and B-Real of Cypress Hill.

Guitarist Tom Morello, drummer Brad Wilk and Bassist Tim Commerford will join forces with the hip hop stars.

RATM frontman Zack De La Rocha will not be working with the group. The group will make their live debut at the Hollywood Palladium venue on June 3. It is unclear whether or not any new material will be performed but the setlist will include tracks from the RATM, Public Enemy and Cypress Hill back catalogues.

The group are expected to make more announcements in the future but the exact nature of these announcements are not yet knowns. The website, prophetsofrage.com is currently counting down to May 31. Billboard reports that summer tour is "being considered".

The three quarters of RATM members have worked with out De La Rocha in the past. They formed the backing band for Chris Cornell's Audioslave in 2010 and Tom Morello performed with Chuck D at the Grammys in 2013.

Talk of a fully fledged Rage Against The Machine reunion were fuelled earlier this week when the Prophets of Rage website went live and posters bearing the logo and the hashtag of the same name began appearing around Los Angeles.

#OBS news presente : Et si Rage Against The Machine etait de retour ?



Photo de la page Facebook Prophets of Rage



 pic.twitter.com/a2EmCdmbKD  L'Observatoire (@ObservatoirePrd) May 18, 2016
The band will be playing the Shangri-La area this year along with several other big names.

It has just been revealed that Tame Impala will be playing Glastonbury's Shagri-La area this year.

The psychedelic rock group will also been joined by Mark Ronson, Reef, Kate Tempest and Seth Troxler.

Glasonbury will be taking place from June 22 to 26 this year in it's usual home in Sommerset. The announcement adds to an already impressive line up including Muse and Coldplay.

This year's @ShangrilaGlasto line-up, venues and themes just announced! Get the lowdown at https://t.co/ytJOPkYIx8 pic.twitter.com/do5VjRvt3x  Glastonbury Festival (@GlastoFest) May 18, 2016

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Tame Impala will also be playing closer to home at this years Forbidden Fruit festival and guarantee an impressive live performance.

Watch their video for 'Let It Happen' below.
If you're looking for a night of fun, revelry and top tunes, then you need to enter The Shoo's competition to attend their Workman's Club jamboree

It's been a pretty remarkable few weeks for The Shoos. The Irish rockers released their long-awaited, self-titled third album in April, and performed a stunning support set in May, for the postponed Jeff Lynne's ELO concert at Dublin's 3Arena.

The Shoos' prolonged three year absence did leave a vacant feeling in the Irish music scene that has now been filled with their recent hectic schedule. After producing two albums in as many years, the band rightly decided to take a step back before launching into The Shoos.

Their latest offering is an impressive collection of tunes that combine a classic, guitar-based rock style, with an emphasis on memorable melodies and hooks. The group were eager to produce an LP with "radio worthy" tracks, and they duly succeeded.

As you might expect, their upcoming album party gig on May 26, at The Workman's Club, will be packed full of their dynamic and exciting collection of new songs, as well as a few classics from their 2011 debut Panic Slowly and 2012's Rescue Room.

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If you'd like to be invited to The Shoos' album party next week, just click here for the chance to win a pair of tickets.

The new album, The Shoos is out now.
Lia Mills pens an article listing her most influential publications for writers

One of the esteemed judges from the Hot Press Write Here, Write Now competition, Irish writer Lia Mills, has written a piece revealing the most helpful books for writers. Her first novel Another Alice was published in 1996. She has published three other major works: the novel Nothing Simple (2005), the memoir In Your Face (2007), and the 1916 inspired narrative Fallen (2014).

In the informative piece, she lists six essential publications to take note of that offer practical advice and support for established and budding writers. Enjoy.

Helpful Books For Writers.

By Lia Mills

People always want to know what writers have influenced you. Whos your favourite author? they ask. Whats your favourite novel?

I find these questions impossible to answer, for reasons that might well bear discussion  some other time. Last week, at the Hot Press Write Here Write Now awards, I offered a list of practical books on writing-as-craft, as an alternative to my faulty favourite/influence response. But I got distracted and went off on a tangent instead. So heres a short list of titles Ive found helpful when I run aground, or in the later stages of rewriting and editing.

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James Scott Bell The Art of War for Writers: fiction writing strategies, tactics, and exercises

The principles of Chinese general Sun Tzu adapted for writers. This (little, red) book offers aphoristic advice. The chapter headings alone amount to a rough guide to writing: To survive over any length of time, you must turn any criticism into a strength. An army travels on its stomach, so spear some fish. Turn envy into energy and more words 

Lawrence Block: Telling Lies for Fun and Profit

The title is a clue: this is a no-nonsense, fun and practical guide to matters such as: He Said She Said; Never Apologize, Never Explain; Burning The Raft At Both Ends; Writing With Your Eyes Closed.

Renni Browne and Dave King: Self-Editing for Fiction Writers

Essential.

Anne Lamott: Bird by Bird: Some Notes on Writing and Life

Wise, comforting, practical and funny. This is especially good if youre in the early stages of your writing life  or for all shades of black moments later. Take a break and go for coffee with Annie, itll restore your understanding of (and affection for) the weirdness that writers, of necessity, inhabit. At the very least, shell make you laugh at yourself. Youre only human.

Sol Stein: Stein on Writing

Sol Steins best advice (imo) is that writing is like sex: it should be good for both parties. But it doesnt step there. His approach to understanding conflict and making trouble for your characters alone make this a guide worth keeping. Use it when your imagination gets sluggish.

Lynn Truss Eats, Shoots & Leaves: The Zero Tolerance Approach to Punctuation

Because these things matter  but they can be fun as well.

To see the list of winners of Write Here, Write Now click here.
A consortium led by Dallas billionaire Ray Hunt formally gave up its bid to buy Texas' largest power transmission company and turn it into a tax-friendly real estate investment trust.

The proposed acquisition was already on life support, but the Hunt group had sought a hearing with the state utility commission to contest several onerous stipulations on the deal that caused potential investors to back off. The Public Utility Commission of Texas was scheduled to consider the matter on Thursday.

"While we wanted to have a rehearing on the order, it is obvious now that, as written, the transaction will not close, so we believe that it is best to clean the decks and start over," Hunt spokeswoman Jeanne Phillips said Wednesday in a prepared statement. She emphasized that Hunt will still pursue a deal that can keep Oncor under Texas ownership.

The Hunt consortium originally proposed buying the Dallas utility Oncor from the utility's bankrupt parent company for $18 billion and turn it into a real estate investment trust, or REIT. The change would have meant that nearly $250 million in taxes collected from customers each year would go, instead, to investors in the company. Hunt, in turn, promised to maintain Oncor's headquarters and jobs in Dallas.

The utility commission would have allowed the deal to go through only if the tax savings were set aside in escrow for potential sharing with customers, but some of Hunt's investors wouldn't go along with that condition. Consumers pay transmission fees to companies such as Oncor and Houston's CenterPoint as part of their electricity bills.

The transformation of Oncor into a REIT could have set a precedent for other utilities, including CenterPoint, to follow suit. The REIT structure is commonly used for real estate deals such as shopping malls, not public utilities. Such trusts pay out at least 90 percent of their income to investors through dividends.

Critics say a REIT is too unstable and risky to own a significant portion of the state's electricity transmission. The Hunt decision to give up on the deal is just the logical next step because the financing had already fallen apart, said Geoffrey Gay, an attorney for municipalities in the Oncor service area that oppose the deal.

"We're back to square one as to who is ultimately going to become the owner," Gay said.

The Hunt group's offer for Oncor was the only one on the table for Dallas-based Energy Future Holdings, which is trying to emerge from bankruptcy. Energy Future Holdings also owns the state's largest power producer, Luminant, as well as TXU Energy, a retail electricity company, and Oncor.

Florida-based NextEra Energy also has expressed interest in buying Oncor, but no formal offer has been made public. Gay said he suspected NextEra already has submitted a private bid to buy Oncor. NextEra declined to comment.
TOKYO - Mitsubishi Motors Corp. President Tetsuro Aikawa said Wednesday that he will depart as he takes responsibility for the mileage cheating scandal unfolding at the Japanese automaker.

Aikawa has denied personal involvement in wrongdoing, but it is common for executives at major Japanese companies to resign to show remorse. His resignation is expected to become final on June 24, upon shareholders' approval. A successor was not announced.
Chinese steel companies have used free trade agreements to flood the world with cheap product, hurting European and U.S. mills. But rather than scrap the deal, the Commerce Department imposed punitive 522 percent tariffs.

That's how free trade is supposed to work. Countries agree to fair rules that apply to everyone with the understanding that if they are broken, harsh punishment will follow. In this case, the Obama administration is imposing a 266 percent anti-dumping duty and a 256 percent anti-subsidy duty.

The Chinese government spent billions investing in steel-making capacity as the nation's export economy grew. The Communist Party wanted China to build new cities and develop an auto-making industry, both of which require a lot of steel.

Chinese steelmakers, though, added too much capacity, and the government wants to shift the economy toward domestic consumer goods and services. The central bank is also dealing with enormous industrial debt while trying to slow economic growth without triggering a recession.

Rather than shutdown factories and cause unemployment, Chinese steelmakers have shipped excess product overseas for less than it cost to produce. That's called dumping, and every free trade agreement has rules against it. Trade deals also prohibit governments from using taxpayer money to subsidize industries, which the Chinese government does.

Needless to say, the Chinese are angry over the Obama administration's decision. The authoritarian government doesn't appreciate anyone interfering with its plans. But the U.S. and Europe must enforce the deals that China signed and require compliance, otherwise the deals aren't worth the paper they are printed on.

Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump has said he would scrap almost all of the current trade deals and renegotiate them. Hillary Clinton, the Democratic front-runner, has turned her back on her husband's biggest achievement, the highly-successful North American Free Trade Agreement.

Neither candidate wants to acknowledge that trade deals expand competition, and those who can't keep up will lose. That's how the free market works. A small, but very vocal, minority of Americans have suffered when foreign companies have turned out to do a better job, but rather than place the blame where it belongs, Trump and Clinton pander to that minority.

That makes them no better than the Chinese government trying to protect its steel industry. Nationalism in economics only results in two things, higher prices for consumers and less innovation.

Rather than scrap free trade deals, let's make sure they are fair -- and enforced in a fair way. Competition is good, and the more companies that can enter the market the better.
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Houston's Central Market is about to get a $10 million face-lift that adds 10,000 square feet to its Inner Loop store near Highland Village.

The renovation of the H-E-B-owned grocery announced Wednesday will be the first major revamp of the high-end store since it opened in May 2001 at 3815 Westheimer. Stephen Butt, H-E-B senior vice president for its Central Market division, said the project is meant to keep the chain competitive as Houston's grocery market continues to experience new construction and other renovations.

Butt said the Houston store is one of the strongest of the nine Central Markets in Texas.

"This will be an important restaging of the store for the future," Butt said. "It's been 15 years since we've invested significant capital. ... We want to stay current with products but also keep the brand current in a competitive market."

The renovation will begin in late May and be complete next spring. The store will remain open throughout construction.

Kroger, Wal-Mart and H-E-B, which control a combined 80 percent of the Houston market, all have added new stores across the region, from League City to Baytown to northeast Houston. In the Galleria area alone, Whole Foods and H-E-B have opened stores over the past two years with features such as an in-house brewery and restaurants and special sushi stations.

One recent competitor, Fresh Market, announced this month that it would close its Texas stores, including four in the Houston area, after launching here just three years ago. Shortly afterward, H-E-B Houston division president Scott McClelland told the Chronicle that stores in high-rent areas that don't sell a large volume of groceries can have a hard time in an environment like this.

The Central Market renovation announced Wednesday would increase the size of its produce department by a third. It also would feature an expanded specialty grocery area with international selections and a bigger dairy department.

Other new features include a new facade designed to brighten the store's exterior, a new atrium at the entrance with vaulted ceilings and skylights, a single-lane-access checkout area and off-site employee parking.

Meanwhile, grocery-anchored projects continue to sprout up in the region, comprising 35 percent of the retail development now underway. As many as 2.2 million square feet of retail projects could break ground this year, according to CBRE research.

The grocery store boom followed years of tremendous population and job growth in close-in and in outlying areas.
Google had some big announcements to make at its annual developers conference. Here's a quick rundown of what the firm unveiled onstage.



Google Home: The company introduced a wireless speaker and smart appliance hub called Google Home, which will be released later this year. The product will be able to stream audio and video like Google's Chromecast devices, as well as control smart appliances. It will also work with smartphones - you can tell Google Home to change your dinner reservations, and the device will be able to adjust your schedule accordingly.



In a demo video, a father was able to tell Google Home to "turn the lights on in Kevin's room" to wake up his oversleeping son. The home hub also helped the kids with their homework by answering questions using Google Search and Google Translate. At the end of the video, the family said goodbye to Home as they left the house, which triggered their Nest thermostat to set their status as "Away."



The firm offered few concrete details about which services will work with Home. In fact, the firm said that it showed the device early to gin up interest to get as many partners as possible. Google did not offer pricing details.



Google Assistant: Building on the progress it's already made with its "OK Google" service, Google officially announced a new product called Google Assistant. Google Assistant can do everything that "OK Google" can do, plus it can work with your own preferences. Google chief executive Sundar Pichai asked the app to suggest movies near him that he'd enjoy, bringing up a list of recommendations.

More for you Google car getting pulled over in Houston isn't the weirdest thing we've seen on Google Maps



Then, he said, "We want to bring the kids this time." That prompted the assistant to offer family-friendly movies.



Google posted a short video showing off more of what the assistant will be able to do.

Allo: This new messaging app, called Allo, marks out Google's place in an increasingly competitive area that puts it up against the likes of Facebook and others.



Allo will be able to suggest replies to texts in the same way that Google already suggests replies to short emails in its "Inbox" app. For example, if a message says, "Can we grab lunch tomorrow?" Allo will offer template answers such as "Sure!" or "Sorry, I can't!" so that you can finish your messages faster.



The app can even send these "smart replies" when people send photos to each other, using Google's image recognition software. "Nice Bernese Mountain Dog," said one suggested reply.



The app will also let you have "incognito" mode conversations, to protect your privacy online  just in case you don't always want to let everyone know you're online.




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Rebecca Rabinow was volunteering at the Menil Collection when she discovered, in earnest, the ways artists communicate.



The Houston native, fresh from finishing her degree at Smith College in Massachusetts, spent the summer of 1988 in the museum's basement, transferring boxes of John and Dominique de Menils' correspondence into preservative Mylar sleeves.

"I couldn't help but read it," she said. "There were letters from Max Ernst, letters about their plans."

Whenever a letter mentioned a specific piece of art, Rabinow sought out the work in the galleries and spent time with it. That's when she began to appreciate the sense of time a painting can hold.

Twenty-eight years later, after a successful stint as a leading curator for New York's Metropolitan Museum of Art, Rabinow is returning to Houston to lead the Menil.

She will take the helm in mid-July, president Janet Hobby announced Thursday. As the Menil approaches its 30th anniversary in 2017, the institution finds itself at a crossroads.

The Menil Drawing Institute, which Rabinow believes could change Houston's artistic culture, will open in 2017. Part of a $40 million project that is reshaping the Montrose campus' south side, the institute will be the first free-standing facility in the U.S. built for the conservation, study, exhibition and storage of works on paper.

Rabinow also sees an opportunity to preserve the legacy of the cherished institution founded by the de Menils, who wanted encounters with the art they collected to be spontaneous and personal, without direction or context.

"It's a perfect time to talk about the Menil's history and the vision of its founders," Rabinow said.

She also sees a dynamic gaining steam across the city's arts scene, with the $350 million expansion of the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston underway and Rice University's new $30 million Moody Center for the Arts under construction.

"Houston is about to enter an amazing moment for anyone interested in the arts," Rabinow said.

She didn't intend to be this close to the developments.

Rabinow has been approached before by other museums but did not aspire to become a director.

She agreed to speak with the Menil's search committee this spring, she said, because she wanted to share thoughts about a museum whose tightly-curated shows and permanent collections she has always loved.

Then, during their meetings, she felt something akin to what photographer Henri Cartier-Bresson called a "decisive moment": She embraced the Menil's emphasis on the primacy of art.

"It's not about selling," Rabinow said. "It's a place where art is an integral part of the viewer experience. That is not the case everywhere."

Rabinow, 49, is coming off of a stellar 26-year run at the Met, where she has been the curator of modern art and curator-in-charge of the new Leonard A. Lauder Research Center for Modern Art.

For many years she was a colleague of another hometown prodigy, Gary Tinterow, who left the Met to direct the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston in 2012.

The international search to replace the much-admired Josef Helfenstein, who left the Menil in December to direct Switzerland's Kunstmuseum Basel, drew an unprecedented number of applicants, Hobby said. She praised interim director Tom Rhoads, who is returning to California where he previously worked at Los Angeles' J. Paul Getty Museum.

Rabinow quickly became the unanimous standout during interviews with seven "incredibly impressive" candidates because she has "the complete package" of curatorial and scholarly heft, vision, leadership skills and integrity, Hobby said. "The Menil values rigorous intellectual independence and humane values. She represents all that ... and she's engaging and gracious."

Rabinow, who is married to music management professional Matt Ringel and has two teenage sons, organized many notable exhibitions at the Met, including the recent blockbusters "Cubism: The Leonard A. Lauder Collection" and "Matisse, In Search of True Painting." Also an active business leader, she served on the museum's financial oversight and exhibition committees and recently chaired a 230-member forum of curators, conservators and scientists.

Though she once considered becoming a doctor, Rabinow's interest in the arts has always been there, nurtured by the people in her life.

Years of traveling with her parents, Kathryn and Richard Rabinow, a former Exxon group president, instilled her love of museums. A teacher at St. Johns School encouraged her love of art history. During a year abroad at the Sorbonne, she fell in love with artist books by Henri Matisse.

And, of course, there was that formative summer at the Menil. Although she settled in New York in 1990 and earned her advanced degrees there, Rabinow continued to visit the Menil whenever she came home.

"Menil shows are not bloated. They're really high caliber, and they always leave you inspired," she said.

Mark Wawro, who led the search committee, said Rabinow's passion for the Menil's core values resonated.

"She really understands what the de Menils were about when they thought about how art relates to the community," Wawro said.

The founders, who were deeply committed to human rights, took culture to people in innovative ways, including a landmark exhibition at the DeLuxe Theater in the Fifth Ward in 1971  one of the first racially integrated exhibitions of contemporary artists in the country. Dominique de Menil insisted on free admission to the museum, which she considered a gift to the people of Houston.

Along with modern and contemporary art, the heart of the Menil Collection includes a wealth of art from Africa, the Americas, the Pacific Northwest and the Pacific Islands. The Menil grounds are full of spaces where people can interact with art "on the fly" without entering the museum, Wawro noted. "It's not just a place you can come and contemplate. It affects how you look at life."

Rabinow has an "electric" vision, he said, and the right experience to produce innovative, interesting programming inside and outside the museum's walls that will be "good for Houston in general."

Her energy dovetails with the board's desire to update the strategic plan it adopted in 2006. "A decade later we are a different place," Hobby said. "It's time to reassess."

Fundraising will also be a priority. The Menil is still nearly $20 million shy of finishing a $110 million capital campaign the board wants completed by the time the Drawing Institute opens. The Menil has a staff of 124 and an annual operating budget of $22.3 million.

Rabinow, who counts listening among her strengths, said she plans to seek input from the staff and the community. "Our goal is to make sure all of Houston knows the Menil is there for them, for free," she said.
Should art and politics mix? Or should the arts stand apart, avoiding partisan disputes and ideological conflicts?

Different artists will have different answers to these questions. But ask Venezuelan pianist Gabriela Montero and you'll soon know where she stands.

"I'm a citizen of the world, and I live in the world," says Montero, from her home in Barcelona, Spain. "I feel that it's a cop-out for people to say, 'We're artists, and we don't speak about that.' We are the ones who should be carrying the flag for human rights."

Montero, playing Edvard Grieg's "Piano Concerto No. 1" with the Houston Symphony this weekend at Jones Hall, was recognized as a child prodigy in her native Venezuela and gave her first public performance at the age of 5.

In the 1990s, the glamorous pianist began to scale the heights of the classical music world - and today, her credits include appearances with the orchestras of New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, San Francisco and numerous European orchestras. In 2008, she played at President Barack Obama's inauguration.

Montero has eight albums to her credit - and the most recent, featuring Sergei Rachmaninoff's "Piano Concerto No. 2" and other works, won a Latin Grammy last year. As well, she appears as a guest artist on records by Argentinean superstar pianist Martha Argerich, who is a close friend and mentor.

More Information Gabriela Montero When: 8 p.m. Saturday, 2:30 p.m. Sunday Where: Jones Hall, 3910 Yoakum Blvd. Tickets: $25-$134; 713-224-7575 houstonsymphony.org See More Collapse

Also a composer, Montero recently premiered her own "Piano Concerto No. 1" in Leipzig, Germany.

"It's a Latin concerto," she says. "It has the richness and spirit of Latin-American culture. But it also evokes discord and dysfunctionality."

"Discord and dysfunctionality?" Those words are a reference to her homeland. And where Venezuela is concerned, she has plenty to say. The musician is deeply opposed to the current government in Caracas and blames it for a social and economic breakdown in the South American country.

Because of her vocal criticism of Venezuelan president Nicolas Maduro (and, before him, Hugo Chavez), she hasn't been to Venezuela for six years.

"Unfortunately, I haven't been able to return because of my political statements," she says. "It's a very dangerous situation. And it's my own way of protesting the conditions most Venezuelans live under, by saying I won't return until the current regime is gone. I don't want to go home surrounded by bodyguards and drive around in bulletproof cars. I won't tolerate being a hostage in my own country.

"The situation in Venezuela has gotten to this point because of corrupt politics," she continues, "but now it's a humanitarian crisis - there are 28,000 murders every year. It would be easier not to speak about it. It would make life easier, and I would be immune from the many attacks that I've suffered because I am vocal, but I can't. There are people who can look the other way, and there are others who can't."

High on her list of people looking the other way is her compatriot Gustavo Dudamel, the flamboyant Venezuelan conductor of the Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra. Last year, she publicly called him out for performing in Venezuela.

"What he is doing is collaboration," she told a German newspaper.

Dudamel replied that, "Music represents the universal language of peace," adding, "we declare an absolute 'no' to violence and a resounding 'yes' to peace."

"His actions speak very loudly," Montero says. "If people want to understand what is happening, all they have to do is see where Dudamel has performed, representing the Venezuelan government. It's very clear. I think it's criminal that an artist of such prominence doesn't speak out about horrific things."

However, in the cautious world of classical music, Dudamel is the rule and Montero is very much the exception. Most musicians and musical institutions avoid controversy like the plague.

(This looks to be true of the Houston Symphony. Before Montero's interview with the Chronicle, a publicist wrote in an email: "We would appreciate if it can be made clear that her opinions are her own and do not reflect those of the Houston Symphony; we try to remain as apolitical as possible.")

And, to be sure, being outspoken can lead to repercussions. Last year, following Ukrainian pianist Valentina Lisitsa's controversial statements about the war in Eastern Ukraine, protesters picketed her concerts, and one skittish orchestra canceled her engagement altogether.

Is Montero concerned that her opinions could harm her career?

"I've had threats," she says. "And there are some people who are working behind the scenes to harm my career. But they are very few - and the support I've received has been overwhelming."

Montero has even commented on American politics, although in a very light and coy way. In 2012, during the last presidential election, she improvised a composition intended to portray a musical debate between Obama and Mitt Romney.

"It was so funny!" she says with a laugh. "Everyone in the audience understood the metaphor of who was who. Maybe I could do the same kind of piece for the 2016 election. But I don't know what it would sound like."

Colin Eatock is a writer who covers classical music. He lives in Toronto.
Police have released new details in an apparent attempted murder-suicide Wednesday that left a man critically wounded from a shotgun blast and his wife and 14-month-old daughter injured at their apartment in southwest Houston.

The shooting happened about 8 a.m. in the 9500 block of Deering near Country Creek, according to the Houston Police Department.

Police said Eric Jolivette, 30, and his wife, 26-year-old Jetaime Ellis, had just returned to their apartment when they got into an argument outside the front door. After Jolivette hit his wife and shoved her inside the apartment, Ellis ran into the bedroom.

Police said Jolivette grabbed a shotgun, walked into the bedroom and fired a blast at Ellis, wounding her. Their daughter, Jada Jolivette, was also wounded in the gunfire. Then Jolivette turned the gun on himself.

SEE ALSO: In an unrelated incident, a Katy couple and their two young children were found shot to death April 19, 2016, in an apparent murder-suicide.

Ellis and her husband were rushed to Ben Taub General Hospital while Jada was taken to Texas Children's Hospital. Details of Ellis' and Jada's injuries and conditions were not released.

Jolivette was in critical condition with a gunshot wound to his head.

All three are expected to survive.

Police are investigating the incident. So far, no charges have been filed in the case.

Anyone with information about the incident is urged to call the HPD Homicide Division at 713-308-3600.

Houston police are investigating an apparent attempted murder-suicide at 9560 Deering #59 about 8 a.m. on Wednesday (May 18).

One female victim, Jetaime Ellis, 26, of the above address, was transported to Ben Taub General Hospital. Her daughter, Jada Jolivette, 14 months, was transported to Texas Children's Hospital. The male suspect, Eric Jolivette, 30, was transported to Ben Taub General Hospital in ciritical condition. All three are expected to survive their injuries.

HPD Homicide Division Sergeant M. Miller and Officer C. Elder reported:

Ms. Ellis and her husband (suspect Eric Jolivette) returned to their apartment at the above address and got into an argument outside the front door. During the argument, Jolivette struck Ellis, pushed her inside the apartment where she then ran to the bedroom. Jolivette came in with a shotgun and shot Ellis. Their daughter, Jada, was also wounded in the gunfire. Jolivette then turned the gun on himself. Both baby Jada and Ellis were transported by HFD paramedics to the hospital. Jolivette was transported to the hospital with an apparent self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head.

No charges have been filed at this time, as the investigation is continuing.

Anyone with information in this case is urged to contact the HPD Homicide Division at 713-308-3600.
News / National

by Tendai Rupapa

POLICE in Harare have arrested a Kuwait embassy official and three suspects as investigations into the human trafficking saga deepen.Brenda Avril May (62), a secretary at the embassy, was re-arrested after fresh charges emerged.May has pending similar charges before the courts.She recruited Joyleen Muchengu on the pretext that she was going to work as a nurse aide for former Kuwaiti Ambassador to Zimbabwe Ahmed Al-Jeeran's brother, Bader Khaled.On reaching Kuwait, Muchengu was sold and forced to do menial jobs.Police also arrested Jethro Madakasi (23), a policeman based in Mutare.He reportedly lured Sandra Chikomwe on the pretext that he had secured employment for her before demanding $50 which he said was for processing police clearance and a medical report.The other two are Nyasha Bako (29) and Lucia Makwangwa (41), who are accused of sending four women to Kuwait where they were turned into slaves.Twelve people have been arrested in connection with the case so far.The suspects have since appeared in court and were represented by Mr David Dhumbura of Coghlan Welsh and Guest, Mr Obey Zimbodza from Zimbodza and Associates and Mr Liberty Gono of Machaya and Associates.The quartet appeared on separate records before Mr Vakayi Chikwekwe.May, Madakasi and Makwangwa were freed on $500 bail each. They were ordered to report to the police three times a week.Bako was denied bail after the State proved that he was a flight risk.Prosecuting, Mr Peter Kachirika submitted that Bako had been on the run since March.The Prosecutor-General's Office consented to a free bail for May on the basis that she was already on bail while Madakasi and Makwangwa had been ordered to pay $300 bail, but Mr Chikwekwe overturned the State's decision and ordered the quartet to pay $500 each.They were remanded to June 14.Mr Kachirika alleged May processed a visa and air ticket for Muchengu after misrepresenting to her that she was going to work as a nurse aide for Bader Khaled Al-Jeeran.Muchengu left Zimbabwe on October 14 and upon arrival in Kuwait, she was whisked away by an unidentified agent while her passport was confiscated.At the hands of her employer, Muchengu worked for long hours, was not given food and was not allowed to leave the house. The court heard that Madakasi, who connived with his alleged accomplice, Progress Mehlo based in Kuwait, misrepresented to Chikomwe that he had connections in Kuwait and had secured a job for her as a maid where she would be paid $700 per month.He allegedly processed a visa and air ticket for her and she left the coun- try.It is the State's case that Bako and Makwangwa connived and recruited Zviito Kaurimbo, Tariro Muza, Emmaculate Mujeyi and Hazvinei Garanewako.When they got to Kuwait their passports and mobile phones were confiscated and they were placed under house arrest where they were abused and worked as maids for long hours without food.They were later rescued by Zimbabwean Embassy officials in Kuwait who facilitated their return home.So far suspects that have appeared in court in connection with trafficking are Brenda Avril (31), Lucia Chibayambuya (26), Lawrence Chibayambuya (23), Faith Magora (57), Edgar Muchineripi Gora, Josephine Gondo (26) and Fadzai Nyahondo (19).
Some gifts last a lifetime, and the French have given us at least two of those.

The first one, the Statue of Liberty, was dedicated in 1886, and went on to become our unofficial national symbol. That gift was deliberate. They said, "Here have this, enjoy it and think of us when you look at it." I'm paraphrasing.

The next gift came 90 years later, in 1976, and most likely will be with us just as long. But this one was not so intentional. In fact, you could even say it was a mistake, and at the time it was bestowed, they wished they could have taken it back.

How do you say, "No, no, no, wait "?

Oui, can you believe it? This May is the 40th anniversary of the famed Judgment of Paris (aka the Paris Tasting) that crowned the 1973 vintages of Chateau Montelena Chardonnay and Stag's Leap Wine Cellars S.L.V. Cabernet Sauvignon, putting California - and by extension, American - wines solidly in the book. It was the contest that the French expected to be no contest - a formality to prove that their esteemed wines were superior to the upstart pet projects being carried out across the Atlantic Ocean. Now go run along and play, won't you?

In the end, the two California wines took the top prizes, presumably causing a good deal of slow eye-blinking and reflection among the nine judges, all French. To be fair, the only thing the judges did was agree to participate. It was Steven Spurrier, an Englishman who operated a fine wine shop in Paris who organized the event - a blind tasting of white Burgundy against California chardonnay, and red Bordeaux against California cabernet sauvignon. In each category there were six California wines and four French.

Spurrier invited the judges to the Paris InterContinental hotel for the tasting May 24, 1976. How lopsided would this contest be? Or how surprising? Individual scores varied, but overall the judges, believing that French wines stood above all others, ended up rating two California wines higher than the others, some of which were among the best their country had to offer.

It gets even better. The winning Chateau Montelena chardonnay, made by native Croatian Miljenko "Mike" Grgich (today a wine industry legend who recently celebrated his 93rd birthday), was just the second vintage produced by the Barrett family after buying the winery in 1972. Chicago native Warren Winiarski, another living legend in the wine world, made the winning Stag's Leap Wine Cellars cabernet sauvignon using grapes from vines he had planted only three years earlier.

The results of the tasting were eye-popping on one side and cause for celebration on the other, but the next important development in this whole scenario was that the lone journalist in attendance, George Taber, wrote a story about it in Time magazine. There was no turning back at that point. This was way more than an endorsement, unintentional or otherwise. It raised awareness of (and respect for) California wines but also acted as a sort of sword tap on each shoulder. It was the equivalent of tenure for a college professor, or a federal judgeship for a lawyer. The only way to lose the status would be to quit or to mess up in mind-boggling ways.

To commemorate our good fortune, it seemed apropos to track down the current vintages of the winning wines and give them a taste. It would have been un-American not to, actually.

The 2013 Chateau Montelena Winery Napa Valley Chardonnay ($50) was created by winemaker Matt Crafton, who works closely with CEO and master winemaker Bo Barrett, a mere cellar assistant in his father's winery back in 1976. This is a crisp clean wine, full of lemon, green apple, orange zest and a whiff of anise all wrapped in pleasant minerality and leading to a clean, crisp finish. If you tell yourself you don't like chardonnay, this one might change your mind.

The 2013 Stag's Leap Wine Cellars S.L.V. Cabernet Sauvignon ($135) comes from winemaker Marcus Notaro's first harvest at the winery. Made of 100 percent cabernet sauvignon and aged for 21 months in French oak barrels, it is silky and layered with plum, cherry, tobacco, leather and a lingering hint of cocoa. This wine would surely make a steak or short ribs better, but if your budget allows, it would do the same for a conversation in the vicinity of candlelight.

The impact of the Paris Tasting cannot be overestimated. It rippled out from Napa Valley to other parts of California and, in a way, has touched every state. A rising tide lifts all ships, and a rising reputation has made winemaking a legitimate pursuit anywhere within our borders.

Not only wine folks recognize the significance of this event. The Smithsonian Institution keeps a bottle of each winning wine in its collection, and even went so far as to pick them, from its 137 million artifacts, to be part of "101 Objects That Made America." Joining the two bottles are Lewis and Clark's compass, Abraham Lincoln's stovepipe hat, Alexander Graham Bell's telephone and Neil Armstrong's spacesuit.
Bennett Greenspan clearly loves his job, but most of all he loves when he can do good on this Earth and find a good story, too.

He is the CEO of Family Tree DNA, a company he founded in Houston 16 years ago to help people find the secrets hidden in their DNA: long-lost relatives, or maybe links to nearly forgotten times long past.

The company has recently studied the genetic material of a number of people from northern Mexico and, Greenspan said, found an unexpected kink in the double helix. Some have a genetic link to Sephardic Jews, who lived in the Iberian Peninsula in the late 15th century.

The question is: Why?

Greenspan went looking and found the answer  and the story that goes with it.

The Spanish monarchy ordered the removal of all Jews from Spain in 1492, and the Portuguese king did the same four years later. Jews who stayed had to convert to Christianity.

This is where a man named Luis de Carvajal y de la Cueva sails into the picture. He was a Portuguese-born Spanish naval officer born in 1537 into a family of Jews who had converted, or more likely "converted.".

After a successful first voyage to New Spain. Carvajal was commissioned to return with a group of settlers. In an unusual but not unique move, he was allowed to take settlers who could not prove their Christian lineage for three generations back. In other words, he took a lot of former Jews, some or many of whom were only nominally Christian.

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His land, known as Nuevo Reino de Leon, comprised Tamaulipas, as well as the states of Nuevo Leon and Coahuila, and other chunks of territory as well, including part of what is now Texas.

(He is also said to be the first Spanish person to set foot on Texas soil.)

Some of that land was claimed by other Spaniards, and things got nasty. Lawsuits were bad enough, but the ugliness soon turned to Carvajal's heritage. He was accused of covering up his sister's and her children's Jewish practices. He died in jail in 1591.

The crypto-Jews' hope of finding peaceful practice in the New World was dashed. Some of Carvajal's relatives changed their name to Lumbruso. Two Lumbruso nephews returned to Europe and became rabbis.

Some Jews remained, as well as some Conversos, or Catholics who also kept some traditional Jewish practices, but others melted into the general populace, waiting for Bennett Greenspan and people like him, centuries later, to find their traces.

Bookmark Gray Matters. It finds unexpected kinks in the double helix.
As we head for the summer political conventions, Texas' role in the presidential race is an uncertain as Ted Cruz's future in the Senate.

Our hometown essayist and Texas Monthly writer, Mimi Swartz, argues in The New York Times that Texas is so red as to be irrelevant. But that very much depends on your point of view.

Assuming Donald Trump is the Republican nominee, it's hard to see him losing Texas. But if the increase in Latino registration we've seen since his campaign began continues, Trump's unique ability to awaken the Latino electoral giant may be his lasting contribution to the GOP establishment's woes in Texas.

Trump doesn't seem like a natural for Texas Republicans, who typically aren't all that fond of New Yorkers, and there's already more than a little doubt about whether they'll turn out for him in November, as the Chronicle's Brian Rosenthal reported from last weekend's GOP convention in Dallas.

Cruz, meanwhile, already seems focused on the 2020 race.

Assuming Hillary Clinton is the Democratic nominee, with her strength in turning out African-Americans and, presumably, women, it's only a matter of time before her strengths and Trump's Texas weaknesses lead somebody to write a piece about how Hillary could win the state.

Given the inexorable demographic trends in a state that's already majority minority, the Democrats have long believed that it's only a matter of time before bright red Texas turns purple and then blue, as its major cities already have. Will the rise of Trump accelerate that calendar by four, eight, even 12 years?
Fitting for a man who hailed from a New York town called Joy, grave-faced Gen. Gordon Granger issued General Order No. 3 in Galveston on June 19, 1865, and initiated a celebration that continues to this day.

"The people of Texas are informed that in accordance with a Proclamation from the Executive of the United States, all slaves are free," Granger declared.

More than two years had passed since the Emancipation Proclamation, and two months since Gen. Robert E. Lee surrendered. President Abraham Lincoln had been dead two months. The Army of the Trans-Mississippi had surrendered just a few weeks earlier.

So news of freedom moved slowly, but the response by some of the quarter-million enslaved people in Texas to the arrival of Granger and 1,800 Union troops was that of joy loosened. Though even then, it loosened such that word would not spread quickly. Some plantation masters waited to deliver the news. Some waited for enforcement to take any action. But one year later, that date, "Juneteenth," became a point of celebration that has in the 150 years since marked the end of something and the beginning of something.

The lag between the Proclamation and General Order No. 3 speaks to Texas' unique space in the Civil War.

More Information juneteenth emancipation celebration When:June 18 Where: Emancipation Park, 3018 Dowling What:Festival celebrates the abolition of slavery in Texas on June 19 with a concert series in the city's largest public venue. The celebration showcases performers whose style of playing represents an element of the African-American musical tradition, which encompasses such genres as jazz,blues and funk. on the bayou Texas formalized Juneteenth in 1980, recognizing it as an official state holiday. The celebration has spread across the U.S., even as far north as New York. Last year, La Crosse, Wis., hosted its first Juneteenth event. See More Collapse

The first 10 years of Texas' statehood saw the peculiar institution become a formidable institution under the same justification as other states: economic necessity. An estimated 5,000 enslaved men and women were in the state in 1836, and six times as many a decade later. By 1861 the number had veered upward past 200,000. Some were captive in Houston and Galveston, though the majority were held in rural areas where cotton grew.

The starting point for slavery was later in this region, though, because Mexico abolished it in 1829. Six years and one revolution later, the Constitution of the Republic of Texas opened up business again for the practice, which quickly grew.

Sam Houston was governor in 1861 and opposed to violent conflict between the states, which he envisioned as spelling certain doom for the South. He oversaw the state's secession in February 1861 but refused to take an oath to the Confederate States of America the following month. This spelled his ouster: Houston was replaced in March 1861 by the lieutenant governor and Texas joined the Confederacy.

When war broke out between the states, Texas didn't have federal troops breach its border and into its interior until the war was declared over. Which isn't to say Houston - the city - had no part in the war itself.

Homegrown military companies flourished in the years after the Texas Revolution ended. By 1861, members of the Washington Light Guards, which transformed into the Bayou City Guards, and the Milam Rifles were leaving Texas for combat to the east.

A tough Kentuckian who later settled in Texas, John Bell Hood resigned his commission with the U.S. military in April 1861 and quickly shot up the ranks in the Confederate Army after distinguishing himself in several major battles. He briefly led a brigade in Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia that came to take on his name - Hood's Brigade - which included the greatest concentration of Texas troops who fought in the Eastern Theater. Hood lost use of one arm at Gettysburg and later lost a leg at Chickamauga, which ended his leadership of that brigade.

He planned to resume his service back in Texas when the Confederacy came unraveled. That collapse occurred while Gen. Edmund Kirby Smith sat in Houston in command of a quickly disintegrating Army of the Trans-Mississippi (soldiers from Texas, Arkansas and parts of Louisiana). Confederate forces in Texas had been cut off from the east when Union naval forces took control of the Mississippi River. Morale deteriorated as news of the war's impending end traveled from the east to the west.

Hood and Smith surrendered about the same time in late May and early June 1865. Hood surrendered in Natchez, and Smith in Galveston. Smith promptly fled the country.

Days later, on June 10, Gen. Granger was placed in command of the U.S. Army's Department of Texas. He set up headquarters in Galveston and made the famed proclamation on June 19. He nullified Confederate laws, released Confederate soldiers and confiscated property like cotton as compensation. Granger urged freed men to continue working on plantations, but only after signing labor agreements.

While there was celebration on June 19, 1865, there were also acts of violence against freed men and women. But a year passed, and the day became a point of celebration, particularly to freed slaves who found hypocrisy in the celebration of July 4, which marked a dubious equality nearly 90 years earlier.

Juneteenth stuck around, an annual day of celebration. Awareness of the day would wane at times over the years, though it began to rise again during the Civil Rights era of the 1900s. Texas formalized the day in 1980, recognizing Juneteenth as an official state holiday.

Galveston and Houston, naturally, have long-running traditions with celebrations involving live music and food. But ripples from those celebrations have moved further away: Los Angeles and New York both host Juneteenth celebrations. Last year La Crosse, Wis., hosted its first ever Juneteenth event.

Juneteenth.com describes it as "a worldwide celebration," using an event 151 years ago in Galveston as a flash point for freedom.
WASHINGTON - Congress is on the cusp of passing the most sweeping overhaul of U.S. chemical safety laws in 40 years, a rare bipartisan accord that has won the backing of both industry officials and some of the Hill's most liberal lawmakers.

The Toxic Substances Control Act, which has not been reauthorized since President Gerald Ford signed it into law in 1976, regulates thousands of chemicals in everyday products including detergents and flame retardants. It has come under sharp criticism as ineffective from all quarters, including environmentalists who back stronger federal oversight and chemical companies that are now subject to a patchwork of more stringent rules in some states.

The compromise lawmakers were working to finalize Wednesday night will provide the industry with greater certainty while empowering the Environmental Protection Agency to obtain more information about a chemical before sanctioning its use. While some environmental groups have opted to remain neutral or have faulted the final details, the measure has the tacit approval of the Obama administration and the top Democrat on the Senate Environment and Public Works Committee, Barbara Boxer, D-Calif.

The overhaul will have major impact on Americans' lives because chemicals are so interwoven into their daily experience, from the shampoo they use in the morning to the containers of food they eat at night. Most consumers assume these chemicals have been tested for safety, when the reality is that only a tiny fraction of them have.

The improbable deal, which both sides have pursued since President Obama first took office, gives the EPA the power to require companies to provide health and safety data for untested chemicals and to prevent substances from reaching the market if they have not been determined to be safe. Under current law, the agency must prove a chemical poses a potential risk before it can demand data or require testing, and these substances can automatically enter the marketplace after 90 days.

In the past four decades, the EPA has required testing for just 200 of thousands of chemicals, and it has issued regulations to control only five of them. More than 8,000 chemicals are produced in the United States at an annual rate of more than 25,000 pounds each, according to the agency.

In return, chemical manufacturers will be subject to a single regulatory system, although states will still have the right to seek a federal waiver to impose their rules on a given chemical. Currently, states such as California, Maine, Maryland, Minnesota, Oregon, Vermont and Washington have placed their own restrictions on some chemicals in the face of federal inaction.

American Chemistry Council President Cal Dooley, whose group represents dozens of chemical companies as well as major U.S. automakers and manufacturers of consumer goods, said his members were willing to disclose more information about their products in exchange for a more uniform standard. The organization has lobbied hard for the bill for at least eight years, at points circulating drafts of legislation to lawmakers.

"Not having one federal regulation guiding products onto the national marketplace is really problematic," Dooley said in an interview. The bill "does strike what we see as an appropriate balance."

Environmentalists, by contrast, remain split. Throughout negotiations, a key question has been whether states can regulate chemicals already undergoing a safety review by the EPA. While the federal government retains that sole power, Boxer and committee Chairman James M. Inhofe, R-Okla., have crafted a compromise to allow state intervention under certain circumstances. It allows states to restrict a chemical's use if a federal risk review and determination takes more than three-and-a-half years.

"We are very pleased with the package that is emerging here," said Richard Denison, the Environmental Defense Fund's lead senior scientist. If the EPA "is dragging its feet, states should be able to make decisions in their own interest."

But officials from the Maryland Public Interest Research Group contend that the agency's approval process can take years, during which time any advocacy by state lawmakers or green groups to block a chemical's path to market could be stalled.

"It's really not a feasible way to protect Marylanders from chemicals while the EPA is assessing them," said Juliana Bilowich, public health organizer for Maryland PIRG. "Some of these chemicals are acutely unsafe."

Maryland, for example, helped to lead the way in banning a chemical called Bisphenol A, an endocrine disrupter linked to cancer that has been used to make infant bottles and other plastic products.

"Maryland is just one of many states that has stepped up in the absence of federal protections," said Bilowich, noting that the state also has restricted heavy metals such as cadmium and lead, as well as toxic flame retardants in baby products.

Denison argues that concerns about states' rights need to be weighed in light of the fact that current law lets chemicals go to market after three months even without a thorough federal review.

"I've been working on this for 15 years," he said. "It fixes every major problem with the current law."

The bill's provisions include prioritizing the review of chemicals stored near drinking water as well as those that are human carcinogens and highly toxic with chronic exposure.

The negotiations have involved high drama at times. The late Sen. Frank R. Lautenberg, D-N.J., had worked out a compromise with Sen. David Vitter, R-La., shortly before Lautenberg's death in 2013. Boxer had rejected that compromise as too weak. Vitter, who pledged to carry on the effort, then joined forces with Sen. Tom Udall, D-N.M., and modified the measure significantly to attract broader support.

In recent weeks, White House officials have played a supportive role in the talks, while the EPA has offered technical assistance.

White House spokesman Frank Benenati said in an email that "we are encouraged by the progress that's being made" on the bill. "We believe the latest draft represents an improvement over current law, and we're hopeful that House and Senate negotiators continue to work to finalize a strong TSCA bill for the president to sign."

Still, activists such as Tiernan Sittenfeld, senior vice president for governmental affairs at the League of Conservation Voters, said his organization was still waiting to see what the final negotiations yielded.

"This has been 40 years in the making, and we want to make sure we get it right and have a bill that truly protects public health as much as possible," Sittenfeld said. "We feel encouraged by many of the changes that have been made over the years, but we still want to see further improvements."
A community of Christian activists in Houston probably never expected their campaign to get as far as it has when they first declared "no men in women's restrooms" almost two years ago.

The phrase was first uttered in objection to local legal protections for transgender people.

Now the slogan is a national talking point, and it has landed transgender issues in the nightly headlines like never before.

The conversation has gotten a big bloc of America fired up against transgenderism; the debate is essentially whether or not trans people lay rightful claim to their gender identity. Many voices on the right argue that all people are innately beholden to their gender as physically apparent at birth, so no policy should accommodate those who feel differently.

It's basically a debate over whether transgender people legitimately exist.

Those sentiments have long simmered in the Christian right, which advocates traditional families are comprised of heterosexual men and women. Yet the profile of those objections have only achieved national prominence after elected officials in North Carolina, Texas and beyond advocated so-called "bathroom bills," which set a hard line on who can use which loo.

So what helped propel this issue to the political forefront? Blame activists in Houston who set this debate in the bathroom, which has resonated with the rest of the country.

The bathroom is where we all are caught with our pants down. As Australian psychology professor Nick Haslam wrote last week in the Washington Post, bathrooms are "hotbeds of anxiety already. They're places where private behavior becomes shared, where taboo subjects cannot be escaped, where intimate body parts are exposed."

It's an emotion seen on the face of a dog taking a poop in the grass, with its ears pulled back, its head sunk low and its wide nervous eyes scanning the horizon for signs of a threat in that most inconvenient moment. It's the ultimate vulnerability.

If people are already on edge, then what better venue to suggest that the transgender person might just be a predator in disguise?

After all, bathrooms, where we go to do our business, are where the dirty things are hidden in plain sight.

When the transgender issue was pitched in the bathroom, it went from an oddity to a threat for many Americans.

It started in May 2014, according to Houston Chronicle reports, before Laverne Cox made the cover of TIME or Bruce Jenner came out as Caitlyn on "20/20". Houston Mayor Annise Parker had quietly promoted a 35-page proposed nondiscrimination ordinance, and conservative Christian activists honed in on a paragraph specifying that no business open to the public could deny a transgender person entry to the restroom consistent with his or her gender identity.

Protesters dubbed the ordinance "Parker's Sexual Predator Protection Act," objecting that male perverts could use a disguise to obtain legal entry to women's restrooms. The paragraph was struck from the text, though Parker maintained that the ordinance was functionally unchanged: it outlawed discrimination based on gender identity.

City council passed the ordinance and activists started a recall petition. Eventually a judge ruled it be put to public vote. The bathroom issue never faded. In fact, it grew louder.

In August 2015, a group opposed to the ordinance took their message to TV with an ad that depicted an adult man slipping into a little girl's bathroom stall. Statewide voices weighed in, including lieutenant governor and former radio talk show host Dan Patrick.

At least a dozen other states had passed nondiscrimination legislation similar to Houston's proposal, and none reported instances of sexual assault by men disguised as women in bathrooms.

Still, the opposition argued it could happen. So the public debate focused almost entirely on the merits of the claim that predators could infiltrate the ladies' room, and not on the issues related to transgender people who exist across the world, even in the most right-wing countries like Uganda.

Instead, the opposition conversation characterized transgender people as "troubled men" and women, in the words of activist Jared Woodfill, dismissing the gravity of their condition. Most transgender people wouldn't contest that they suffer a disorder; it's called gender dysphoria, or self-identification with a gender other than what is physically apparent. Suffering manifests as confusion, perceptions of insanity, subjugation to bullying and a constant need to act in a manner that feels unnatural.

As a remedy, modern medicine prescribes hormone treatment or even surgery to change a patient's body to match their behavior.

The conservative movement characterizes the emergence of transgender issues as a symptom of America's degrading cultural values. But trans people who have lived through the changing times point to another key factor: the internet.

In ages past, transgender people would take their secret to the grave, unaware that others suffered as they did. With the advent of the internet, people could anonymously send pings and get responses from others like them. Communities formed where people could express themselves without fear of judgment.

Thus we got openly transgender people. They weathered harassment in the U.S., but they never claimed the national spotlight until people started wondering which bathrooms they use.

The Houston ordinance failed in Novembera shocking upset that made national news, and brought the attention to the issue in other states, where lawmakers at once realized they had to stop male infiltration of women's restrooms as well. According to the National Center for Transgender Equality, 21 states proposed 32 bills to address transgender restroom access in 2016.

The conversation hit a fever pitch earlier this year when North Carolina passed a bill that prohibited communities from setting their own non-discrimination rules, singling out public restrooms. That has prompted a backlash from companies, entertainers and others who have made North Carolina a pariah state.

Then the Obama Administration weighed in with an order for public school districts nationwide to allow transgender students to use the bathroom that they see fit.

The next day, Sen. Ted Cruz made his first post-presidential bid appearance in Texas and told a crowd at the state's GOP convention that the president had demanded "that every public school now allow grown men and boys into little girls' bathrooms."

As Haslam in the Washington Post pointed out, this is far from the first bathroom drama the nation has faced.

"Bathroom shame ran so high in the 1950s that CBS refused to air the pilot for 'Leave It to Beaver' until the show was scrubbed of a shot of a closed toilet bowl," he wrote.

In the next decade, white women voiced serious concerns over the threats of racial desegregation in bathrooms.

Looking back on what started here, it's clear Houston's anti-HERO activists were savvy to set the conversation in such a place so full of primal anxiety. Over time, it may sink into the long history of uncomfortable developments in American bathroom policy.

But before that happens, this fear of public restrooms may spark a debate that further inflame an already bizarrely torrid election season.
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Moms holding their kids' hands trudged along a footpath, heading home from school to one of the apartment complexes lining a stretch of Spears Road in northwest Harris County. Whatever lay ahead for these children for the rest of the day - homework, dinner, TV, playing with friends - it's doubtful that a visit to a park was on the agenda.

The nearest public park to this spot is more than 2 miles way, at Kaiser Elementary School in the Klein school district, according to a map developed by the nonprofit Trust for Public Land. Kaiser participates in SPARK, a program that makes school playgrounds available for public use after school and on weekends.

This site, near the intersection of Spears Road and Veterans Memorial Drive, ranked third among Harris County locations outside the city of Houston in the Trust for Public Land's assessment of "optimum new park locations" - places where parks are most needed. The analysis took into account not just the proximity of parks, but factors like the number of children in the neighborhood and the residents' income levels.

'Not as well served'

I learned about this research when Ernest Cook, the trust's senior vice president and conservation director, contacted me after reading my May 10 column about access to parks in greater Houston. The column noted that Houston's vast suburban areas were seeing relatively few benefits from the philanthropy supporting spectacular new green spaces like Buffalo Bayou Park and Discovery Green.

"Generally, it's true that neighborhoods outside the city are not as well served as those in the city," Cook told me.

The trust's analysis of parks in Harris County, funded by a grant from Houston Endowment, will be a model for similar work in cities around the country, Cook said. Local governments and nonprofit agencies can use the data to help determine where they should focus their resources.

SPARK parks could be an important tool in the effort to improve Houston's ranking for park accessibility. In 2015, Houston ranked 58th out of 75 cities studied by the Trust for Public Land; just 45 percent of Houston residents had access to a park within a half mile, a distance considered walkable.

Working together

Created in 1983, SPARK was the brainchild of then-City Councilwoman Eleanor Tinsley, who died in 2009. Tinsley, a former school board member, was keen on intergovernmental cooperation, recalled her former aide, Madeleine Appel. Using school playgrounds as public parks was a way "to get the city and the county and the school district to work together," Appel told me.

The late councilwoman and her staff chose five schools to kick off the program. Today, 33 years later, more than 200 schools participate, according to the group's website.

It would be easier for the families living in the apartment developments on Spears Road to get to Claughton Middle School, just down the street. But Claughton doesn't have a SPARK park.

The SPARK program has never recruited schools, according to Kathleen Ownby, who runs the nonprofit that oversees the program. (Ownby is Eleanor Tinsley's daughter.) Instead, the program has worked with schools whose leaders asked to be included. This strategy has been driven in part by conditions attached to federal funds that pay for improvements - new playground equipment, benches, picnic tables and other amenities. Generally, these funds are limited to low-income neighborhoods.

"We have never focused before on the 'park desert' theme," Ownby told me, although the approach may soon change.

Access: 1 in 7

The Trust for Public Land's study found that about one in seven Houston residents, or 317,000 people, had access to a SPARK Park. Eighty-six percent of the users surveyed said the school playground was the primary park they visited.

This was certainly true of my family during the more than 25 years we lived a few blocks from the SPARK park at Travis Elementary School in Woodland Heights. My daughter spent countless evenings enjoying the playground equipment while my wife and I walked around the track, and many a birthday party included some time playing "Red Rover."

A school playground, of course, isn't Discovery Green. But SPARK parks can be a valuable part of a strategy to increase access to green spaces throughout the Houston area, and to distribute them more equitably. I imagine the kids in those apartments on Spears Road would be happy to have one nearby.
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An observant Muslim woman in the Harris County jail is being denied access to traditional head covering and sleeves, a violation of her religious rights, according to her lawyers.

Nadia Irsan, 31, is in jail awaiting trial on a charge of stalking, accused along with other family members for taking part in two fatal shootings in 2012 that authorities called "honor killings."

RELATED: Prosecutors say father killed 2 in "honor killings"

"She's Muslim and her practice is for her to be covered," said Jackie Carpenter, one of Irsan's lawyers. "This is about how she's being treated and it's a violation of her rights."

Irsan, along with other members of her family, have been convicted of fraud in federal court. After that case wrapped up last year, Irsan was moved to the Harris County jail to face state charges in the two shootings.

While in federal custody, according to her lawyers, she was allowed to have a hijab, a head covering, and sleeves to cover her arms, which are tenets of her faith. Those accommodations were taken away when she moved to the Harris County jail, her lawyers said.

RELATED: Patriarch in honor killings case sent to prison for disability fraud

"We've been trying for the past two months to try to get her back to what she had when she was in federal custody," Carpenter said. "We were told it was a security issue, but I don't understand why it would be if it wasn't a problem in federal custody."

Carpenter, and another female attorney, have been meeting with Irsan instead of her primary attorney, Eric Davis, because it is against the woman's faith to be seen without covering by men who are not family.

Davis and Carpenter, who are lawyers with Harris County's Public Defender's Office, said Wednesday they have been working with jailers for months on a solution.

RELATED: Houston case added to growing list of "honor killings"

They said jailers first took away the religious garb she had been issued in federal court and gave her a bed sheet to use as a hijab and socks to cut holes in to use as sleeves.

After she filed a complaint, according to her lawyers, those accessories were taken away and she was cited for destruction of county property for cutting up the socks.

"It goes to the foundation of what this country was founded on," Davis said. "It's part of her worship. It's analogous to a Christian having their Bible taken away."

Ryan Sullivan, a spokesman for the Harris County Sheriff's Office, said on Wednesday that the sheriff's administration was not aware that of the situation until questions from the Houston Chronicle.

"We're going to be remedying the situation and providing accommodations for her," he said. "We're going to figure out a solution for her."

Irsan is part of a Montgomery County family accused in two fatal shootings.

Irsan, her father, Ali Mahwood-Awad, and his wife and adult son, are accused of gunning down his daughter's husband and her best friend, Iranian activist Gelareh Bagherzadeh, in shootings months apart.

Nadia Irsan is accused of putting a GPS tracker on her sister's car and driving, on a daily basis, to the apartment where her sister and husband, Coty Beavers, lived. Those trips continued until the day Beavers was gunned down in the Harris County apartment in November 2012.

The father blamed Bagherzadeh for encouraging his daughter to stray from the faith, which fueled the so-called honor killings.

If convicted, Nadia Irsan faces a maximum of 10 years in prison for the third-degree felony. Prosecutor have said the law of parties may allow the state to expand the charges if Nadia Irsan is accused of helping her father commit capital murder, which is what he is charged with.

Nadia Irsan's mother is charged with murder, accused of helping Ali Irsan shoot Bagherzadeh in January 2012 through her passenger window as she drove to her parents' home.

Last year, the father was sentenced to almost four years for his role in defrauding the Social Security Administration for more than a decade and to pay $290,651 in restitution.

His wife, Shmou Ali Alrawabdeh and Irsan, were convicted of providing false statements to authorities about the fraud scheme. They each received 24-month federal sentences.

According to court documents and testimony, Ali Irsan applied for Supplemental Security Income or SSI benefits in 2002 by claiming that he was disabled and had been unable to work since 1990. His wife also claimed a disability and began to receive benefits in 2005.

Brian.rogers@chron.com

Twitter.com/brianjrogers
The district attorney overseeing the prosecution of more than 150 bikers charged in a melee in Waco last year should be disqualified from the case because he took charge of police officers trying do their jobs that day, a Houston lawyer contends.

A motion filed in court Tuesday - the one-year anniversary of the May 17, 2015, melee that left nine people dead - asked that McLennan County District Attorney Abel Reyna be removed from the case, along with two assistants, Michael Jarrett and Mark Parker.

Their actions made them potential witnesses who could be subpoenaed to testify at trial, according to the motion filed by lawyer Abigail Anastasio of Houston.

Reyna did not respond Tuesday to a request for comment on the motion before state District Judge Matt Johnson.

Anastasio, a former Harris County prosecutor, represents Ray Nelson, a Central Texas biker who like others arrested that day is charged with engaging in organized crime. Prosecutors said the shootout began as part of a turf war between the Bandidos and Cossacks motorcycle clubs. If convicted, the defendants face up to life in prison, but so far, no trial dates have been set.

Prosecutors have said the bikers were planning violence when they met up at the restaurant in a sprawling outdoor shopping mall. Defense lawyers say the overwhelming majority of the bikers were acting in self defense or trying to flee from harm as angry words escalated to gunfire.

The motion filed by Anastasio contends that investigative decisions at the crime scene were not made by police but by prosecutors. Waco police detectives were told that anyone who was a member of the Bandidos or Cossacks - or who showed any support or affiliation with either group - was to be charged with engaging in organized crime as described in an affidavit prepared by the district attorney.

Houston lawyer Paul Looney, who is representing another biker charged in the case, said that while it is "appropriate and helpful" for prosecutors to be at a crime scene to advise officers, it is another matter when they take control of the investigation and direct the officers.

If Reyna and the others are disqualified from the case it would simply mean that other prosecutors, who were not directing the actions of police that day, present the case to the jury, Looney said.

"This isn't a reach, it isn't a stretch, it is basic law," Looney said.
An observant Muslim woman in the Harris County Jail is being denied access to traditional head covering and sleeves, a violation of her religious rights, according to her lawyers.

Nadia Irsan, 31, is in jail awaiting trial on a charge of stalking, accused along with other family members of taking part in two fatal shootings in 2012 that authorities called "honor killings."

"She's Muslim, and her practice is for her to be covered," said Jackie Carpenter, one of Irsan's lawyers. "This is about how she's being treated, and it's a violation of her rights."

Irsan and other members of her family have been convicted of fraud in federal court. After that case wrapped up last year, Irsan was moved to the Harris County jail to face state charges in the two shootings.

While in federal custody, according to her lawyers, she was allowed to have a hijab, a head covering, and sleeves to cover her arms, which are tenets of her faith. Those accommodations were taken away when she moved to the Harris County Jail, her lawyers said.

"We've been trying for the past two months to try to get her back to what she had when she was in federal custody," Carpenter said. "We were told it was a security issue, but I don't understand why it would be if it wasn't a problem in federal custody."

Carpenter, and another female attorney, have been meeting with Irsan instead of her primary attorney, Eric Davis, because it is against the woman's faith to be seen without covering by men who are not family.

Davis and Carpenter, who are lawyers with Harris County's Public Defender's Office, said Wednesday they have been working for months with jailers on a solution.

They said jailers first took away the religious garb she had been issued in federal court and gave her a bedsheet to use as a hijab and socks to cut holes in to use as sleeves.

After she filed a complaint, according to her lawyers, those accessories were taken away and she was cited for destruction of county property for cutting up the socks.

"It goes to the foundation of what this country was founded on," Davis said. "It's part of her worship. It's analogous to a Christian having their Bible taken away."

Ryan Sullivan, a spokesman for the Harris County Sheriff's Office, said on Wednesday that the sheriff's administration was not aware of the situation until questions were raised by the Houston Chronicle.

"We're going to be remedying the situation and providing accommodations for her," he said. "We're going to figure out a solution for her."

Irsan is part of a Montgomery County family accused in two fatal shootings.

Irsan, her father, Ali Mahwood-Awad, and his wife and adult son are accused of gunning down his daughter's husband and her best friend, Iranian activist Gelareh Bagherzadeh, in shootings months apart.

Nadia Irsan is accused of putting a GPS tracker on her sister's car and driving, on a daily basis, to the apartment where her sister and husband, Coty Beavers, lived. Those trips allegedly continued until the day Beavers was gunned down in the Harris County apartment in November 2012.

The father blamed Bagherzadeh for encouraging his daughter to stray from the faith.

If convicted, Nadia Irsan faces a maximum of 10 years in prison for the third-degree felony. Prosecutors have said the law may allow the state to expand the charges if Nadia Irsan is accused of helping her father commit capital murder - the charge he is facing.

Nadia Irsan's mother is charged with murder, accused of helping Ali Irsan shoot Bagherzadeh in January 2012 through the passenger window of her vehicle as she drove to her parents' home.

Last year, the father was sentenced to almost four years for his role in defrauding the Social Security Administration for more than a decade and ordered to pay $290,651 in restitution.

His wife, Shmou Ali Alrawabdeh, and Irsan were convicted of providing false statements to authorities about the fraud scheme. They each received 24-month federal sentences.

According to court documents and testimony, Ali Irsan applied for Supplemental Security Income, or SSI, benefits in 2002 by claiming that he was disabled and had been unable to work since 1990. His wife also claimed a disability and began to receive benefits in 2005.
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Coming off a spate of record breaking rains in the last 12 months, Houston faces a flash flood watch today, but drought is likely not far off.

If that sounds crazy, then welcome to Texas. As they say: if you don't like the weather here, wait a while and it will change. Wait a few months and it could change big time.

Of course there is far too much natural diversity in the Lone Star Statefrom the lush Piney Woods to the Chihuahua Desert, the high plains to the coastal mudflats, the searing Rio Grande Valley and the spring laden hills of Central Texasto generalize statewide climate trends. But we'll do it anyway.

In general, recent decades in Texas have weathered long dry periods punctuated by intense rains. Now a long stretch of those rains may be winding down. So suggested Texas state climatologist John Nielsen-Gammon in a report early this month.

"Expect warmer and drier weather," he wrote.

It all has a lot to do with El Nino and La Nina, counterparts of a global climatic cycle that shuffles moisture and temperatures across the Earth. The first typically brings more moisture and cooler temperatures to Lone Star skies, and the second ushers it away. Texas is largely, though not firmly, beholden to this process, which is guided by temperatures near the surface of the Pacific Ocean.

A warm ocean surface heats the air above it, causing giant swaths to rise (because hot air rises). The cycle depends on where that hot water is, though scientists don't understand exactly why it moves.

When the warm bulge forms in the eastern equatorial Pacifica strip that follows the equator from the coast of Ecuador into the open oceanthen the rising gaseous pillar thwarts global airflow in such a way that an atmospheric stream of tropical moisture flows over Texas. That is El Nino.

When the Eastern Pacific cools and a hot spot forms on the ocean's other side, around the islands of Southeast Asia, a new pillar of rising air makes its own mark on global circulation. It diverts moisture away from Texas, leaving it relatively hot and dry.

Nielsen-Gammon told the Chronicle that Texas saw below average rainfall in all of the ten strongest La Ninas on record, and it saw less than half of average rainfall in four of them.

The most recent of those ten, he said, happened in 2010-2011, when all of Texas was mired in exceptional drought.

The National Weather Service forecasts a 75 percent chance that La Nina develops by summer's end. That means another drought could be on the way, which shouldn't surprise anyone. In Texas, these things come and go.

News reports on 20th Century Texas weather dwelt on three big droughts: the dust bowl of the 1930s, a record dry spell that ended in 1957 and another in 1984. All carried the title of "worst drought in a generation."

Then things picked up as the century wound down.

One La Nina pattern started in 1995, according to NWS data, and Texas fell dry. By spring of 1996, then-Commissioner of Agriculture Rick Perry declared, "this drought has the economic potential to be the worst natural disaster in the 20th Century."

It would soon be over, thanks to sweeping rains brought in by a record strength El Nino in fall 1997 to spring 1998.

Then NWS data shows a strong of La Nina years settled in from 1998 to 2001.

The Associated Press reported in '98: "The second drought to hit Texas in three years is leaving farmers in dire straits."

"Worse Drought than in '98 Appears Possible in Texas," the New York Times wrote in '99.

"We are in the midst of an unmitigated disaster," said Texas Department of Agriculture Spokesman Allan Spelce in September 2000. Then the disaster washed away, and the first years of the Second Millennium saw extreme weather across Texas, including Tropical Storm Allison in Houston in 2001.

Rains abated and much of state returned to drought in 2005, and things got intense around 2006 then 2007 became one of Texas' wettest years on record.

The next drought, which began to set in around 2008, would rival the worst on record, stretching into 2015, which became the state's wettest year on record.

That was largely thanks to a record El Nino that brought tremendous rains in May 2015, October 2015 and April 2016. Now that pattern is fading away, with La Nina expected to take its place.

If recent years provide any basis on which to judge, a year of record rains could yield to another record drought. Then lawmakers may clamor to remedy the withering pastures and pledge public funds to mitigate the crisis.

That is until the rains return, and attention turns to relief from storms and flooding across the state.

So goes the wild ride of Texas weather.
WASHINGTON - For three months, Senate Democrats have hammered their Republican counterparts over their refusal to take up President Barack Obama's Supreme Court nominee. Now House Democrats are looking to do some hammering of their own.

Six of them plan to introduce a House bill aimed at pressuring Republicans in both houses on the Supreme Court issue. The "Senate's Court Obligations Trump Unconstitutional Stalling," or SCOTUS, resolution would force Congress to remain in session through the summer recess - and hence the national party conventions - if the Senate has not held hearings on a pending Supreme Court nomination by July 19.

That date will mark 125 days since Obama nominated U.S. Circuit Judge Merrick Garland to succeed the late Justice Antonin Scalia, which is the longest period a Supreme Court nominee has had to wait for a vote without first withdrawing. In 1916, nominee Louis Brandeis waited that long for his confirmation.

"We already have one dysfunctional branch of government right now, and I'm not going to sit idly by and watch the Senate try to create a second dysfunctional branch by hobbling the Supreme Court," said Rep. Elizabeth Esty, D-Conn., the bill's lead author and a former appellate lawyer. "My hope this bill (sic) will help raise not just public awareness, but really cause my colleagues in the Senate to think about our sworn duty to uphold the Constitution."

Confirming judicial nominees is the constitutional responsibility of the Senate, not the House, and the debate has largely played out there. The House bill is unlikely to receive any formal consideration by the Republican majority, but it will give activists and House candidates a concrete proposal to rally behind.

Joining Esty in introducing the bill are the four House Democrats who are seeking Senate seats in November - Reps. Tammy Duckworth of Illinois, Ann Kirkpatrick of Arizona, Patrick Murphy of Florida and Chris Van Hollen of Maryland. Rep. Jared Polis, D-Colo., is also co-introducing the bill.

"This is an institution they are looking to join, and they are looking closely at the responsibilities of that institution," Esty said of the four Senate hopefuls. "If they become senators, I believe they will take that responsibility with them."
JACKSON, Miss. - Under fire from the governor and many Republican legislators, the Mississippi Department of Education now says it won't follow new federal guidance on use of bathrooms and locker rooms by transgender students.

State Superintendent Carey Wright made the announcement Wednesday in a brief statement, saying the department would "follow the lead of state leadership" and take no action until the state Board of Education discusses the situation.

Mississippi education officials had said Friday they would follow the guidance by federal authorities calling for transgender students to be treated consistently with their gender identity. They cited a need for a "safe and caring school environment."

The move comes as Republicans in other states have opposed the guidance, with some seeking to join legal challenges. In Tennessee, Gov. Bill Haslam questioned the need for a special legislative session to block it, as some lawmakers have proposed. North Carolina's GOP chairman called on Democratic state Attorney General Roy Cooper to clarify his position on the guidance. Kansas Gov. Sam Brownback and Republican lawmakers in Arkansas also issued fresh criticisms.

The guidance isn't legally binding. Courts haven't definitively said whether federal civil rights laws protect transgender people. But schools that refuse to comply could lose federal education aid and face civil rights lawsuits from the government.

Mississippi's K-12 schools got more than $700 million in federal aid in the 2014-2015 school year. Federal dollars make up more than 30 percent of the budgets of districts serving the state's poorest populations.

State Board of Education Chairman John Kelly said the board will have a special meeting within the next two weeks to discuss the issue.

"Dr. Wright and I had a general discussion, but it was her decision to reverse this," Kelly said. He said his own position is "not important." Wright was out of the state Wednesday at a reading conference in Alexandria, Va.

State board member Johnny Franklin said the nine board members had discussed Wright's position among themselves. Franklin said he'd gotten more than 10 phone calls opposing Wright's previous position and was "pleased" by Wright's move.

Franklin was education adviser to Republican Gov. Phil Bryant, who last week called for Mississippi to defy "federal coercion."

"As I said last week, the Mississippi Department of Education should not force the state's schoolchildren to participate in the Obama administration's social experiment," Bryant said in a statement. "I am encouraged by Dr. Wright's actions and hope she and the Board of Education ultimately see fit not to implement this outrageous directive."

Franklin said Bryant, who appointed him to the board in 2014, hadn't contacted him. But Wright's hand may have been forced by an increasing number of lawmakers calling for her to be fired.

Mississippi recently passed a law allowing religious groups and some private businesses to deny services to gay and transgender people or unmarried parents.

The ACLU and the Campaign for Southern Equality have filed federal court challenges to the law.

"Isolating transgender students, as well as threatening a government official who is asked to follow the law, sends, yet another message that it is acceptable to discriminate in Mississippi," American Civil Liberties Union of Mississippi Executive Director Jennifer Riley-Collins said in a statement.
ELANGAPITIYA VILLAGE, Sri Lanka - As soldiers searched Thursday for hundreds of people missing after landslides swallowed three central Sri Lankan villages, family members huddled in crowded shelters waiting for news about the fate of loved ones.

Their wait was likely to be long. Heavy rain halted the search several times during the day, and new thunderous mudslides caused already-frightened villagers to run from the shelters.
AUSTIN - One holds forth as the Tweet King of the GOP presidential campaign. The other has been declared the Tweeter Laureate of Texas.

But on Wednesday, when Donald Trump included Texas Supreme Court Justice Don Willett, an outspoken conservative, among the 11 jurists on his short list for appointment to the U.S. Supreme Court to replace the late Justice Antonin Scalia - should Trump get the chance - the presumptive GOP nominee, perhaps, hadn't seen @JusticeWillett's tweets.

Like this one from a year ago:

Willett is a close friend and former colleague of Ted Cruz, the conservative Texas senator Trump forced out of the presidential race two weeks ago and who has declined to endorse the likely nominee.

Trump campaign officialst had no comment Wednesday on the Texas justice's Twitter slaps, but U.S. Sen. Jeff Sessions, an Alabama Republican who is advising Trump, said the candidates on the short list had been selected because they were top-rated jurists, not because they are close with Trump.

"I doubt he cares" about Willett's tweets, Sessions said. "We want justices who follow the Constitution."

"I respect all, and personally know several, of the judges listed," Willett said in a statement issued Wednesday evening. "Being named alongside them for any purpose is a rich honor. They are exceptional jurists, and importantly, over half have served or are serving in the state judiciary, where most American justice is dispensed."

Others on the list are: Steven Colloton and Raymond Gruender, both of the U.S. 8th Circuit; Thomas Hardiman of the 3rd Circuit; William Pryor of the 11th Circuit; Diane Sykes of the 7th Circuit: and Raymond Kethledge of the 6th Circuit; and four state Supreme Court justices: Allison Eid of Colorado; Joan Larsen of Michigan; Thomas Lee of Utah; and David Stras of Minnesota.

Lengthy resume

A native of Kaufman County, Willett and his sister were raised by their mother after his father died at age 40. He was the family's first college graduate, earning a triple-major degree at Baylor University - economics, finance and public administration - before getting his law degree at Duke University.

After working as a law clerk for Judge Jerre Stockton Williams on the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, Willett practiced employment and labor law for three years at the Austin office of prominent law firm Haynes Boone before going to work for then-Gov. George Bush as director of research and special projects.

When Bush was elected president, Willett went to Washington as a special assistant to the president and a director in the White House Office of Faith-Based and Community Initiatives. He later was named a U.S. deputy attorney general working to coordinate the selection and confirmation of federal judges.

Connected with Cruz

In 2003, he returned to Texas as the chief legal counsel for newly elected Attorney General Greg Abbott, where he became a confidant of the future governor and Cruz, who was the solicitor general.

Willett helped with select litigation, including efforts that Cruz was involved with to protect the Ten Commandments monument on the statehouse grounds and to successfully rebuff a legal challenge to the Pledge of Allegiance because it included the term "Under God."

When Gov. Rick Perry appointed Willett to the Texas Supreme Court in 2005, he extolled his adherence to the rule of law and the Constitution, as well as his conservative values.

Since he joined the court, Willett has become known as a prolific author of majority opinions on the GOP-controlled high court, and for his sense of humor. He has also remained close to Abbott, as one of the select few who are invited to occasional nighttime poker games at the Governor's Mansion.

His humor, frequent pop culture references, and use of gifs and memes have won him more than 41,000 followers and prompted more than a few stories about the use of social media by public officials.

Supreme Court tweets

On Twitter, the justice whom others refer to as "Supreme Tweeter" has a penchant for speaking his mind, for his devotion to his wife and three young children and for his faith.

And, for his more-than-occasional tweets about the U.S. Supreme Court.

One recent one featured a frantic man fanning himself: "6 weeks left: abortion, immigration/executive power, affirmative action, etc."
It's sadly ironic that a state founded by polyglot groups of people from everywhere imaginable, a state sustained throughout the 19th century by refugees from Poland, Germany, Czechoslovakia, Mexico, Italy and elsewhere, a state enriched throughout the 20th century and into the 21st by refugees from Southeast Asia, the Middle East and other nations around the globe has to tolerate small-minded elected officials who seek to lock the door in the faces of men, women and children desperately seeking refuge.

Attorney General Ken Paxton is the latest. Someone needs to remind Paxton that's not Texas. That's not who we are.

His efforts to bar refugees from war-ravaged Syria and Iraq have been unsuccessful, so far, but he keeps on trying (maybe to detract attention from his own legal morass.) This week he issued a nonbinding legal opinion claiming that Texas can withhold federal funding to nonprofit refugee resettlement groups if these groups ignore the state's security verification program for Syrian and Iraqi refugees being brought to the state.

Earlier this year, Dallas Federal Judge David Godsby denied the state's request to halt the federal refugee resettlement program in Texas because of security concerns cited by Paxton and Gov. Greg Abbott. Godsby ruled that the state failed to show proof that there is any credible threat linking terrorist groups to refugees that have been screened and sent to Texas. Since then, several dozen Syrian and Iraqi refugees have relocated to Dallas, Houston and elsewhere.

Certainly security is a valid concern, but the Syrian and Iraqi refugees underwent months of screening, even before they got to the United States. Subject to the highest level of security checks of any travelers to the U.S., they have been investigated by the National Counterterrorism Center, the FBI's Terrorist Screening Center and the departments of Homeland Security, Defense and State. They are arguably less of a danger than refugees arriving from countries not torn by war. They're here to rebuild war-torn lives, educate their children, find meaningful work.

Houstonians in particular are well aware that refugees make good, productive citizens. Thus, we share the exasperation of Houston immigration lawyer Gordon Quan with officials such as Paxton who continue, in Quan's words, "to look for boogeymen, whether in rest rooms, voting booths or with women and children fleeing terrorism. What a waste of time."

As Quan points out, "We are better than this."

And so we are. In the proud tradition of our Texas forebears, we are bigger, stronger and more open to a wider world than our fear-mongering elected officials would suggest. We would encourage Texas refugee agencies in Houston and around the state to continue their good work, despite the attorney general's ruling.
Rodger Mallison/MBR

If the platform ratified by the state Republican Party at its convention last week seemed to be emanating from a parallel universe, it's because it was. Sort of, at least for most residents of Houston and Harris County. In its annual survey of attitudes held by citizens of our fair city, the Kinder Institute of Rice University described a universe far more inclusive and tolerant. True, the edicts laid down at the Texas Republican Convention are not binding on elected officials or candidates, but they are a clear snapshot of the mind-set of active party members, just as the Kinder Houston Area Survey reveals the opinions of Harris County residents. Nor are the differences totally surprising, given that Houston's status as one of the most diverse cities in the country distinguishes it from less urban parts of the state. Still, it is worth assessing the gulf between the attitudes of our state's elected officials and our neighbors in Harris County.

In the political universe, bathrooms would be policed to ensure that entry is based on an individual's "biologically determined sex." Who would do the policing isn't clearly stated. Perhaps Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick, who was most vociferous in his criticism of President Obama's directive that transgender students be allowed to use public school facilities that matched their gender identity.
Downtown parking lots

Regarding "Parking-lot bandits" (Page A13, May 12), if the author of the editorial "parking lot bandits" gets his way, private individuals who insist on driving will have pulled off a heist that would make Billy the Kid proud. There is nothing nefarious about the free market and lot owners rationally charging whatever the market will support. Private businesses have no obligation to subsidize the decision to drive and the city should not prevent them from turning a profit.

Any argument that the city should not charge the market rate for their parking is an argument that all taxpayers should foot the bill for the mobility preferences of Houstonians who can afford cars and concert tickets. Such an argument defies logic and good sense.

Accolades to Mayor Turner for recognizing that the city should encourage citizens to use more efficient and cost-effective ways to get around our city instead of subsidizing parking. Lowering parking prices downtown will not create more parking spaces or decrease congestion. However, light rail, buses, sidewalks and bike paths can help us get around.

Carter Stern, Houston

Trump's word

Regarding "Trump denies he poses as his spokesman during tabloid days" (Page A13, Saturday), a Trump spokesman on MSNBC kept trying to remind everyone that this was an almost three-decade-old incident and had no bearing on today.

However the "bearing" comes from the fact Trump has chosen not to admit that he did it. This just adds to the long list of fact-checking failures Trump has. Conservatives added this concept that you need not be politically correct in your speech. I believe some have imputed this to mean you can abuse the truth in your non-politically correct diatribes.

Trump is potentially the next president. What good will his supposed "art of the deal" be, if our allies and foes don't trust his word in making the deal?

Ron Curtis, Houston

Historical threat

Regarding "Should America apologize for Hiroshima? (Page B14, Sunday), the discussion concerning Obama's speech at Hiroshima and what he should say has not mentioned one important point - Russia. President Truman did not trust Stalin after watching what happened in Europe. He had to demonstrate that the United States not only had an atomic bomb but was prepared to use it. Stalin already knew about the bomb because of the many spies he had. This is why Russia was later able to explode a nuclear device.

Truman made the right choice. He already knew our next enemy.

Stephen W. O'Driscoll,The Woodlands

M.D. Anderson

Regarding "M.D. Anderson looking at San Antonio (Page B5, Wednesday), while I think it would be great to share the world's best cancer treatment with our neighbors, I think it would be even better if M.D. Anderson worked on a plan to make their treatment more affordable and available to Houstonians.

Just a few months ago the headlines were about health care insurers not covering treatment from M.D. Anderson due to cost ("Loss of insurance plans could devastate cancer patients," HoustonChronicle.com, Oct. 31, 2015).

M.D. Anderson is a true Houston treasure, but Houstonians could use a little more access before taking the top cancer center in the country on a road trip!

Bill Turney, Houston

School funding

Regarding "School funding reform sputters," (Page A1, Sunday), our state GOP continues the actions of people who do not see their own children and their own grandchildren as affected by our states' constant underfunding of our public schools.

They have to be seeing their own in private or religious schools or with the 5 percent of Texas school children attending "alternative" schools.

Again this session the whole Texas GOP show themselves shamelessly comfortable with Texas being in the bottom tier of states when it comes to funds spent on public school students. They would not do this to their own!

Bart Busker, Houston
Barack Obama plans to raise as much as $1 billion to build his presidential library in Chicago.

I hope he puts in a "deportation wing." It could be installed on the right side of the structure since, as president, Obama has approached the immigration issue like a right-winger.

In the latest example, the Department of Homeland Security recently announced that the administration is planning, over the next 30 days, a series of raids and a "surge" of arrests that could lead to the deportation of thousands of people from Central America.

These are the desperate souls who streamed across the U.S.-Mexico border and into Texas in the summer of 2014. About 80,000 arrived, mainly women and children. They mostly came from three countries: Honduras, Guatemala and El Salvador. At the time, many of these people were turned around and sent home - often back into harm's way. Others were locked up indefinitely in detention facilities, without access to legal counsel or a hearing to assess whether they had a legitimate claim to asylum. And a third group of arrivals were processed by immigration officials and released into the care of family members who lived in the United States, with a notice to appear before an immigration judge and an admonition to await further instructions.

This catch-and-release system was totally chaotic. Immigration officials tried to contact people with their date to appear and the location of the court, but the notices often went to unreliable addresses. People moved around the country, passed from one relative to another.

Others were reached by officials and told to appear - in the next few days, before a court hundreds of miles away in another state. Thousands of people were found guilty in absentia of being in the country illegally.

Those are the folks that the Obama administration now intends to round up and send home, with a "deportation force" that would make Donald Trump proud.

They came unannounced, as refugees typically do. But they were invited. Their invitation is engraved on the base of the Statue of Liberty, and it's addressed to "your tired, your poor, your huddled masses, yearning to breathe free."

The freedom that this particular group of refugees yearned for was to be free from civil unrest and marauding gangs of violent youth in Central America that raped young girls, terrorized families and murdered teenagers who resisted being recruited into their ranks.

On second thought, calling Obama a right-winger on immigration is unfair to right-wingers. Plenty of conservatives want to give the undocumented legal status. Not because conservatives like illegal immigrants, but because business likes illegal immigrants and they want to please business.

Flip that coin over, and you'll catch a glimpse of a phenomenon that the media rarely talk about: liberals who favor deporting immigrants, or keeping them out to begin with, because they think foreign labor undercuts American workers.

It's why labor unions were among the lead opponents of the 1986 Immigration Reform and Control Act, which legalized more than 3 million people. And its why Bernie Sanders has called open borders a scheme cooked up by far-right business leaders, such as the Koch brothers, to hurt American workers.

Obama lives in this protectionist faction of the Democratic Party.

In 2008, during a debate in Los Angeles, against primary opponent Hillary Clinton, the then-senator from Illinois began his answer to a question about immigration by expressing concern that employers might hire immigrants instead of Americans.

The president's anti-immigrant credentials are well-established. While in office, he broke his promise to make immigration reform a top priority, deported nearly 3 million people, divided hundreds of thousands of families, dumped into foster care tens of thousands of U.S.-born children whose parents got deported, pushed back for three years against immigration reformers who asked that he use executive power to halt deportations, claimed untruthfully that only criminals were being deported, and then tried to cover his tracks by blaming Republicans for the evil that his administration had done.

Now Obama is getting ready to deport a bunch of refugees from Central America, just a year after he made the case to the nation that we should take in refugees from Syria.

Come to think of it, one wing in the library won't be enough. To do justice to Obama's immigration legacy, they'll need an entire Hall of Shame.

Navarrette's column is distributed by the Washington Post Writers Group. His email address is ruben@rubennavarrette.com.
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Employers are required by law to report all new hires to the government under the PRWORA act. This article tells you what you need to know about new hire reporting to stay compliant with the government. The myriad of responsibilities an employer has to deal with can be quite overwhelming, but unfortunately,government agencies do not look kindly upon mistakes, even those made unknowingly. One such employer responsibility is the act of submitting a New Hire report to the designated agency in your state. Fortunately for you, New Hire reporting is a fully-automated feature, included in our easy-to-use payrollsoftware, at no extra cost. Translation: we do the employee onboarding process for our customers, so thatthey never have to worry about it. However, if you decide to hoof it, we thought a comprehensive article on the topic of New Hire Reportingmight help you better understand what is required to stay compliant as an employer. The Basics of New Hire Reporting In 1996, the US government introduced the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity ReconciliationAct (PRWORA)to create welfare reform, particularly focusing on improving child support. Under this act, employers who require employees to provide W-4s are mandated by federal law to report allnew hires to a designated agency in each state within 20 days of the hire date. If you are a multi-stateemployer, you have the option of submitting all your new hires reports to the respective states in whichyou...
News / National

by Stephen Jakes

AN MDC-T MP Paurina Mupariwa has claimed that Zimbabweans were scattered around the world in large numbers because they were being oppressed back home where they are being made to work without pay for too long."I think you remember last week, we tried to talk about it and today we want to really talk about this. If you look at people when they go to Botswana, if you throw a stone, you find that you hit a Zimbabwean, if you grow to South Africa, you throw a stone you hit a Zimbabwean because they are working there.""Even in London, I am told that there is now a joke that if you open a door they call out in Shona that there is someone inside. Maybe that is so because we are people who know how to work, we are hard workers-but we should not find ourselves in slavery because of this," she said."I am saying this because in 2014, in this very House, we ratified the issue that people should not be ill treated, they should not just work and not be paid. I am saying this because we are a country, we have our own resources and if people could manage to get access to them, they would not go to such places as Kuwait. May I be protected because I hear there is a lot of noise going on. This is a very important motion; otherwise we will go back and sit on the floor."She said Kuwait, some of them did not even know where it is."People are suffering and that is why we hear of this place called Kuwait. There are no jobs. We have to do something about the issue of unemployment. People should be able to work and get remunerated properly; not to get bread because they have worked. If we do not address the issue of unemployment, we end up getting into slavery. Kuwait has an embassy in Zimbabwe and its people studied this country and realised that we are suffering. That is why they are doing this," Mupariwa said."The people did not just go to Kuwait; they did not know about Section 20 on their visas. There is an agency that is benefiting from those people. There are Zimbabweans who are working hand in hand with people from Kuwait. We want to know the people who are running these agencies. We need to name and shame them and they should be charged. They must be brought to book."She said the women and girls who went to Kuwait, some of them people cannot even look at them."Their private parts are swollen. One of the girls left a three months old baby but she cannot breastfeed because she was sucked by men out there. Some of them can no longer walk properly. They have scars and do not even know what happened to them. They were injured by elderly people. If you are scratched by a wire on your skin, you do forget that you have that scratch. It means they will have those scars until death," she said."The laws of this country do not allow people to just leave the country. People do not go to Kuwait by bus, unless I am mistaken. If they go there by plane, how then do they leave? I do not think you fly there directly but you have to pass through other countries before getting there. As women, we should not allow ourselves to be treated like that. Even those who are working in South Africa are not being treated properly. Some of them do not have qualifications but others do have them. If we are taken as a country that turns a blind eye to such things, we will have problems."Mupariwa said Chapter 9:25 of the Trafficking in Persons that was passed in this House in 2014 should be looked into."Those who would be found guilty of this offence should be charged accordingly. People from Kuwait heard what happened last week and all the noise that took place. Did they ever ask for forgiveness? Did we do any wrong? I think we are the people in charge of ourselves. If people from Kuwait have not asked for forgiveness up to now, it means they are doing a lot. We were told by those girls who came back that they were not the only ones," Mupariwa said."There are others out there and some of them are in other countries. Is there any way that we can find out where those other children went to and how many they are. Those agencies know where they took our children to. It is very sad for everyone in this House. We should support this motion and its recommendations. There are people who say that they can get jobs on the internet and things like that should not be allowed."Mupariwa said there is a boy who is her neighbour."He gave me his curriculum vitae and I was surprised because he is a graduate selling airtime. We want the informal sector to start working properly like the formal sector because that is where our graduates can go to. We must generate revenue so that we start treating our own people with dignity. We are being taken into slavery and people are made to do sexual acts with dogs; we are not happy about that," she said."I am happy that the Vice President has come into the House and he will hear this. Maybe he will take these issues to Cabinet."
Employee engagement is a top priority for employers. Global enterprises and small business alike know that engaged employees are happier, healthier and more productive. Regardless of their size, industry or location, many organizations are also now starting to see the importance of driving and building employee engagement, as it can directly impact the profitability, customer experience and the companys overall success. In addition, businesses are making a greater commitment to improve employee engagement through the use of HCM technology.



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 How to apply best principles to empower employees

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ecent Employment Relations Authority case is reinforcing the importance of keeping adequate employment records after one business was fined $7,000 for falling short.Hawera restaurant Indian Zaika was hit the four-figure penalty after it failed to provide evidence of compliant wage, time, holiday and leave records to an inspector from the Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment.Initially, an inspector held discussions with shareholder Menisha Walia regarding the requirements for keeping records and practical guidance was given along with an improvement notice.However, despite five requests over 16 months, the South Taranaki company still couldnt produce the appropriate records or prove compliance with the improvement notice.In its judgement, the authority said the companys failure to provide the documents was serious, ongoing and deliberate  it had also undermined the inspector's ability to evaluate whether Indian Zaika employees were receiving the minimum legal entitlements."Without accurate records, employers are unable to demonstrate they are providing employees with their minimum entitlements," scolded labour inspectorate central regional manager Natalie Gardiner."Employers are required by law to produce employment records when requested by a labour inspector, she added. This ruling sends a clear message to employers that failure to do so will not be tolerated.The new employment standards legislation that came into force on 1 April 2016 reinforces employer obligations to keep accurate employment records.The law requires employers to be able to produce records for the number of hours worked by employees each day in a pay period, and the pay for those hours  the information must be recorded in an easily accessible format and made available on request from an employee or from a labour inspector.
order to recognise and deal with stress amongst employees, HR has to approach the issue from three angles, Dr Rajeshree Gina Parekh, director of health and corporate wellness for Asia and Australasia at Willis Towers Watson, told HRM.Interventions at an institutional level can be reactive, proactive, or inactive, she said.Reactive solutions pick up on the early signs of stress and teach employees how to relax and eliminate the tension.An example of this would be counselling through an employee assistance program. You are able to reach out to somebody and talk through it.Other reactive interventions include exercises such as yoga, meditation and tai chi, she added. Employees can practice these skills to reduce the impact of stress when it emerges.Parekh continued onto proactive solutions, explaining that these help build internal resiliency amongst staff. This means forming an innate capability to take on stress and bounce back. Part of the population already has this ability naturally, she added.You know how you have a colleague that basically can hit a deadline and be cool as cucumbers? she asked. What we understand now is this is something that can be learned for the two thirds of the population that isnt naturally resilient.Finally, inactive solutions are approaches HR can use to passively eliminate the cause of stress in the workplace, she said.This can include aspects such as greater transparency about compensation, role clarity, stronger team support, better work/life integration, job security, a positive work culture, etc.When we go into an organisation and want to combat the causes of stress head on, we need to do a little bit of each of these to create a longer-term goal.For Asian companies, Parekh noted that many stress intervention strategies are reactive  that firms most commonly opt for an employee assistance program. This strategy may not be completely effective partly because it needs so many steps to work properly, she added.What it requires is that the individual employee recognises that stress is a problem for them, to really admit they need help, and then to pick up the phone or talk to someone and ask for help.In general, the take up rate for these programs is low too, she said, mostly because employees are embarrassed to seek support for something that they see is a sign of weakness.I actually think reactive solutions still have a role to play but what is missing are the more proactive and inactive approaches, she said.
estimated 200 specialist support workers are picketing in Waikato for two hours today after unions failed to finalise a new collective agreement with employer Community Living Limited.Members of the Public Service Association and E tu unions have rejected a pay increase of 15 cents an hour, phased in over two years amid claims that non-union workers are being offered at least 30 cents more."We are deeply disappointed that it's come to this," said PSA national secretary Glenn Barclay. This offer cements us into poverty wages and it's an insult to our members and the work they do, he added.E tu Waikato organiser Iriaka Isaacs said its members were offended by the offer and felt the walk-out was the only option.This is the first time most of our members have ever taken strike action, but they feel they have no other choice," E tu Waikato organiser Iriaka Isaacs says."The proposed increase is an insult to our members, particularly when non-union workers have been given more, she added. We believe there is money there to fund a better pay offer."
A procedural vote Wednesday nearly ended in a fight after Prime Minister Justin Trudeau grabbed the Official Opposition Whip on the House of Commons floor, elbowing an NDP MP in the process.

NDP MP Peter Julian rose in the House before a vote on Bill C-14, the governments assisted-dying bill, to say hes never seen a minister act like Trudeau.

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Physical force in the House is never permitted, said Julian.

Video clips show the prime minister emerging from government benches, walking toward Conservative Whip Gord Brown, whose path was seemingly blocked by a group of NDP members.

Footage shows Trudeau taking Brown's arm, leading him away, but in the process he backed into NDP MP Ruth Ellen Brosseau.

At one point, the prime minister stood in a face-to-face confrontation with Thomas Mulcair, the NDP leader visibly angry and shouting at Trudeau, calling him pathetic twice.

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Trudeau apologized for his behaviour, saying he didnt mean to hurt anyone.

I had noticed that the Official Opposition Whip seemed to be impeded in his progress down the hall. And I felt that this lacked in respect for Parliament, Trudeau said.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau answers a question during Question Period in the House of Commons on Parliament Hill in Ottawa on May 18, 2016. (Photo: Adrian Wyld/The Canadian Press)

Members had gathered in the House for an evening vote on a motion to limit debate on Bill C-14. Trudeau made his way toward Brown in an effort to get the vote started.

But pulling colleagues, or any act that could be interpreted as physical aggression, is a parliamentary faux pas. Trudeau said he did what he did because NDP MPs were stalling the vote.

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So I walked over to encourage the member to come through, and indeed offered my arm  extended  to help him come through the gaggle of MPs standing there impeding his progress down the aisle, impeding our ability to move forward with this important vote.

He continued:

Mr. Speaker, in so doing, I admit I came in physical contact with a number of members as I extended my arm, including someone behind me who I did not see. I certainly did not intend to offend or impact on anyone. I was simply concerned that, unfortunately, the decorum of this place has been impeded by the kind of  preventing of  the work that the whips are doing. If anyone feels that they were impacted by my actions I completely apologize. It was not my intention to hurt anyone.

Conservative MP Peter Van Loan said Trudeau charged across the aisle with anger fierce in his eyes and face.

What took place in this House was physical violence, NDP MP Niki Ashton said later, adding that people outside would call it assault.

Speaker Geoff Regan tried to regain order of the House after the prime ministers remarks, attempting to speak above shouts from members.

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It is not appropriate to manhandle other members, Regan said. The room erupted into applause. He continued, And I think the prime minister has apologized for that, I believe.

Members then proceeded to vote on the motion related to Bill C-14, defeating it by a margin of 172-137.

It is not appropriate to manhandle other members.  House Speaker Geoff Regan

Brosseau left the chamber after the incident and did not register her vote.

Green Party Leader Elizabeth May said the melee is a sign things are very, very bad in the House. May said she felt Trudeau didnt see Brosseau behind him.

It was most unwise of the prime minister to move along the vote by moving along the member, she said.

Trudeau apologizes again

After the vote, Trudeau left the House to attend a photo-op with British Columbia Premier Christy Clark for the federal governments apology for the 1914 Komagata Maru incident.

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At a reception, the prime minister apologized to an audience of Sikhs for shifting attention away from the historic apology.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau meets with British Columbia Premier Christy Clark after he was part of an altercation during a vote in the House of Commons in Ottawa on May 18, 2016. (Photo: Fred Chartrand/The Canadian Press)

I'm going to apologize again for an incident in the House this evening that might take away a little bit in the news tomorrow, and for some people, the extraordinary celebration that today is, and the important momentous occasion that this day represents, not just in the story of Sikh and southeast Asian Canadians, but in the story of this country, he said.

For that, I truly regret.

With files from The Canadian Press

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An NDP MP accused Prime Minister Justin Trudeau of committing the furthest thing from a feminist act after he backed into a female member during a heated moment in the House of Commons Wednesday.

The interaction sparked a confrontation with Thomas Mulcair, with the NDP leader yelling at Trudeau: You elbowed a woman. Youre pathetic, pathetic.

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Moments earlier, Trudeau made his way across the aisle to Official Opposition Whip Gord Brown to escort him through a group of NDP MPs and toward his seat.

He did so by taking his arm to lead him through the standing MPs, backing into NDP MP Ruth Ellen Brosseau who stood behind him.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau leaves a reception commemorating the Komagata Maru apology on May 18, 2016 in Ottawa. (Photo: Justin Tang/The Canadian Press)

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Members had gathered in the House to vote on a motion to limit debate on Bill C-14, the governments controversial assisted-dying bill. The motion was defeated, 172-137.

Brousseau left the chamber after the shortly after the skirmish and did not vote.

 I was elbowed in the chest by the prime minister and then I had to leave.  Ruth Ellen Brosseau

The Quebec MP for Berthier-Maskinonge later described the incident from her point of view, accusing the prime minister of elbowing her in the chest.

I was standing in the centre talking to some colleagues. I was elbowed in the chest by the prime minister and then I had to leave. It was very overwhelming and so I left the chamber to go and sit in the lobby. I missed the vote because of this, she said.

Her colleague, NDP MP Niki Ashton, condemned Trudeau for his actions.

I have never seen anything like it. I witnessed the PM push one of my colleagues into my desk in the House of Commons. #disgusting  Niki Ashton (@nikiashton) May 18, 2016

I am ashamed, as somebody who sits in this House, to have been witness to the person who holds the highest position in our country, the highest elected position, to have done such an act in this House, Ashton said.

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She later weaponized Trudeaus reputation as a supporter of women against him, saying he behaved in a way thats the furthest thing from a feminist act.

Other MPs weighed in on the frenzy in the House:

Never thought I would see a PM cross the floor to force another MP and elbow a woman MP out of the way #cdnpolihttps://t.co/9tLGPoAlJl  Nathan Cullen (@nathancullen) May 18, 2016

A woman was assaulted in House of Commons by PM we just joined third world unruly parliaments A bad example to our young #yyc#cdnpoli  Hon Deepak Obhrai pc (@deepakobhrai) May 18, 2016

In my travels round the world I witnessed unruly parliaments comment cdn parliament was civilized today we lost that respect #yyc#cdnpoli  Hon Deepak Obhrai pc (@deepakobhrai) May 18, 2016

Things are very very bad in the House. Nearly a physical altercation between Mulcair and Trudeau. #cdnpoli  Elizabeth May (@ElizabethMay) May 18, 2016

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Green Party Elizabeth May said that opposition MPs were guilty of mischief in attempts to block party whips to slow down the vote.

Earlier, the prime minister admitted that he came in physical contact with a member and apologized for his actions. He added that he didnt realize Brousseau was behind him.

I apologize for that unreservedly and I look for opportunities to make amends directly to the member and to any members who feel negatively impacted by this exchange and intervention because I take responsibility, he said.

With files from The Canadian Press

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Interim Conservative Leader Rona Ambrose says Prime Minister Justin Trudeau should be "ashamed" of his actions ahead of a vote in the House of Commons Wednesday.

The official Opposition leader released a statement to media in response to a heated melee in the House hours earlier.

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Conservative Interim Leader Rona Ambrose talks with media in Ottawa on May 11, 2016. (Photo: Matthew Usherwood/The Canadian Press)

Trudeau grabbed Tory whip Gord Brown by the arm and led him through a group of NDP MPs who, he later charged, were delaying a vote. In the process, he made contact with NDP MP Ruth Ellen Brosseau, who later said she was elbowed by the prime minister.

The episode culminated in a skirmish with NDP Leader Thomas Mulcair, who twice called Trudeau "pathetic."

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Trudeau later apologized to Brosseau  who missed the vote  and the House for his behaviour.

Ambrose, evidently, was unmoved. In her release, she called Trudeaus actions "shocking" and said it showed a "complete lack of respect" for Parliament.

"In my nearly twelve years as a Member of Parliament, I have never seen a fellow member  let alone a Prime Minister  act as disrespectfully and recklessly towards his colleagues, or toward Parliament, as I did this evening," she said.

The Tory leader charged that Trudeaus "clear intent" was to intimidate fellow MPs physically.

"His actions resulted in my NDP colleague Ruth Ellen Brosseau being shoved into a desk," Ambrose said. "She was clearly shaken up.

"No one should ever have to deal with this kind of behaviour in any workplace. The fact that it's the Prime Minister of Canada is embarrassing. He should be ashamed of his actions."

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Ambrose ended her statement by noting how Liberals have curtailed debate on legislation and seek to change how the opposition will hold them to account.

'If Stephen Harper had ever...'

While many MPs took to Twitter to comment on the bizarre turn of events, former cabinet minister and possible Conservative leadership candidate Jason Kenney sparked chatter online by saying that if Stephen Harper ever "physically bullied MPs," he would face calls to step down.

If Stephen Harper had ever physically bullied MPs like Justin Trudeau, there would be immediate & widespread demands for his resignation.  Jason Kenney (@jkenney) May 18, 2016

And he worked in a dig at one of the PMs former jobs.

I guess this is what the Liberals get for choosing a former bar bouncer as their Leader.  Jason Kenney (@jkenney) May 18, 2016

Harper, meanwhile, was in the House to witness the action unfold.

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Canadian construction and engineering giant SNC-Lavalin, already embroiled in corruption scandals in numerous countries around the world, can add one more black mark to its reputation: It has been named in the Panama Papers leak of offshore accounts, according to news reports.

Among the 11.5 million files in the Panama Papers were documents showing SNC-Lavalin paid a company in the Caribbean nearly $22 million to help secure contracts in Algeria, according to an investigation by the CBC and The Toronto Star.

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The two news outlets are the Canadian partners of the consortium that has released the Panama Papers.

SNC landed $4 billion-worth of contracts in Algeria over the span of a decade.

The CBC reports that the setup described in the Panama Papers is similar to how SNC-Lavalin operated in Libya, where the company has been accused of bribery.

The RCMP laid charges against SNC-Lavalin last year, alleging the company offered some $47 million in bribes to Libyan officials in the hopes of securing work there between 2001 and 2011.

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It also alleged the company committed fraud worth $130 million in its dealings in Libya for paying bribes so it could secure contracts for infrastructure projects there.

A former SNC vice-president, Riadh Ben Aissa, was convicted of bribery in a Swiss court in relation to the Libyan allegations.

SNC is now suing Aissa and ex-employee Sami Bebawi for $127 million. It alleges that both of them used offshore accounts, as well as the company's Libyan commissions, to bribe people and funnel money to their families, the Star reports.

RBC in the middle

Its unknown who owns Cadber Investments, the British Virgin Islands-based company SNC-Lavalin reportedly paid to secure work in Algeria. But the documents show that Mossack Fonseca, the Panamanian law firm whose leaked documents form the Panama Papers, set up the company in 1999 and it was administered by a Swiss arm of Royal Bank of Canada, CBC reports.

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RBC employees in Switzerland, acting on behalf of SNC, would email communications to Mossack Fonseca. Directors at the law firm would respond on behalf of Cadber Investments.

RBC told the Star it could not confirm this, because it sold its Swiss wealth management business last year and records "are the confidential property of the purchaser."

RBC is so far the only Canadian financial institution named in the Panama Papers. It reportedly set up more than 370 foreign corporations for its clients, with the help of Mossack Fonseca.

Setting up such foreign entities is not illegal, but they are often used to evade taxes or engage in other illicit activities.

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SNCs activities in Algeria have been under a cloud of suspicion since police raided the companys Algerian offices in 2013. An arrest warrant was issued for Farid Bedjaoui, a Montreal businessman alleged to be the middleman for SNC. Bedjaoui remains at large and no further charges have been laid, the Star reports.

The numerous allegations against SNC-Lavalin and its subsidiaries helped Canada dominate a World Bank blacklist of corrupt companies.

Canadian companies represented 117 of the 600 firms on the list in 2013, that were banned from doing business with the World Bank. Most of them were SNC subsidiaries.

SNC's CEO, Robert Card, resigned last fall after allegations that senior executives were aware of bribery being carried out on behalf of the company.

The federal Liberal government last year allowed SNC-Lavalin to continue bidding on government contracts while the criminal charges against it are resolved.

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Under new procurement rules brought in by the previous Conservative government last year, companies convicted of corruption are banned for 10 years from bidding on government contracts.

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by Staff reporter

Information Communication Technology minister Supa Mandiwanzira was on Monday involved in a nasty brawl with activist, Evan Mawarire, a cleric fronting what has become known as #thisflag campaign.Mawarire had appeared on Mandiwanzira's ZiFM Stereo radio station with Zanu PF activist, Tafadzwa Musarara in a heated debate over the social media campaign to force government to "listen to the people's voice".The cleric told NewsDay that he had been waylaid by Mandiwanzira, as he made his way out of the studio."Mandiwanzira was waiting for me outside the studio and began shouting at me. He called me all sorts of names and accused me of seeking to subvert the government. He was yelling and cursing, accusing me of abusing Cabinet ministers and seeking to make white people happy in order to destroy Zimbabwe. He said I must be taught a lesson'.He asked about my association with United States ambassador (Harry Thomas Junior)," he said.Mawarire received support from callers, among them "Ambuya vaHector", who recounted the horrors of the 2008 political violence as well as the financial losses incurred by pensioners."I have no savings, wiped out in 2008. People died, we cannot speak because we are scared. You know how people died in 2008 in areas like Mutoko and Murehwa. It was terrible. We are happy with the campaign and I am sure many people are supporting him (Mawarire). We want answers and we are supporting this campaign. At 62, I am still trying to buy and sell for survival, it's hard," the caller said.Mawarire also confirmed a short video clip that has gone viral on social media networks, where Mandiwanzira is heard threatening to "remove" him (Mawarire) from microblogging site Twitter."I will remove you on Twitter. I will dismiss you," the minister is heard angrily shouting at Mawarire in what appears to be in a corridor at ZiFM Stereo.On his Twitter account, Mandiwanzira said: "Shocked that lying pastor brags on radio that he does work for government ministries and turns around to say murikudya mega (you are enjoying on your own to the exclusion of everyone)'.Mawarire yesterday said: "I am shaken. We are fed up and not scared anymore. When a minister waylays you and abuses you at the radio station he owns, then it is scary. I feel abused for expressing my democratic right."Higher Education minister Jonathan Moyo has also had a social media altercation with Mawarire, whose campaign has gained traction with each passing day.During the discussion, Mawarire said Moyo had also accused him of being funded by the West, a claim repeated by Musarara. The cleric, however, denied the accusations when asked by host Ruvheneko Parirenyatwa."Absolutely not! How do I get funding from the West when I am using my phone? Do you think Zimbabweans are no brainy enough to challenge authorities on issues? We always have to be funded by someone and how many times has our government said that about anyone who dares challenge them?" Mawarire queried.Musarara described Mawarire as a political activist and insinuated Botswana President Ian Khama would not have allowed the ongoing social media campaign in his country.Mandiwanzira could not be reached for comment yesterday.
A 10-year-old girl held her own as she spoke to politicians and activists on Tuesday about her personal experiences being transgender. She said she feels much safer after the federal government proposed legislation that would protect Canadians who are transgender against discrimination and hate propaganda.

Charlie Lowthian-Rickert, a young activist from Ottawa, said she felt happy after Justice Minister Jody Wilson-Raybould introduced Bill C-16 on International Day Against Homophobia, Transphobia and Biphobia.

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It will protect us from, as the minister of justice said, hateful propaganda, assaults, rape  stuff like that. It could protect us and stop the people who would have just gone off and done it in the past, and discriminated or assaulted us but now it could be stopping them and basically punishing them if they actually do it, Lowthian-Rickert said at the announcement.

In an interview with CBC, the tween said that she realized she was transgender at three-years-old. She explained that kids at school used to physically and verbally bully her because of her gender identity.

Lowthian-Rickert and her mother, Anne Lowthian, were in the news last year fighting the bathroom bill  an amendment to Bill C-279 that would force transgender people to use the public bathroom that corresponds to their biological gender.

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These six other moms and my mom are all going in the face of danger for us transgender people to save us from living a life of grief, Lowthian-Rickert told CTV. Her mother had vowed to use the mens bathroom in solidarity for her daughters rights.

Lowthian-Rickert is confident that Bill C-16 will pass, and she thinks that this will limit the number of assaults on gender non-binary Canadians.

She told CBC that she wants to be an activist for transgender equality when she grows up.

"What I want in the world is justice. I want justice and peace."

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Calgary police released statistics Wednesday that suggest domestic violence in the city is growing at an alarming pace.

Police in the city received nearly 19,000 domestic conflict calls last year. Approximately 3,000 of those calls involved domestic violence, which is up 10 per cent from 2014, and up 24 per cent over a five-year average.

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Police officials say the increase may be linked to Alberta's economic downturn.

We know there is a connection between increased unemployment and increased domestic violence as people who are already prone to violence are home more and are facing significant stressors  and that is likely what we are seeing in Calgary," Staff Sgt. Rob Davidson of the domestic conflict unit said in a release.

Click to enlarge

This chart shows the loose correlation between domestic violence and unemployment in Calgary. (Photo: Calgary Police Service)

Davidson clarified that while unemployment can be one of the factors pushing someone to turn to violence, only aggressors themselves are to blame.

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"In no way does it excuse it," Davidson told CBC.

Notably, not only is the amount of domestic violence in the city increasing, but the level of violence is as well.

In 2014, domestic violence calls involving weapons increased by 70 per cent.

Police believe the number of domestic violence calls is set to grow even more in 2016.

In the first three months of this year, officers received over 40 per cent more calls than usual for that time period.

We know there is a connection between increased unemployment and increased domestic violence."

Domestic violence is a very real problem in our community and it crosses all neighbourhoods, age groups, ethnicities, religions and economic statuses, said Davidson.

Four-out-of-five victims of domestic conflict calls were women, police reported.

Thirty-four officers and four civilian staff work in Calgary's domestic conflict unit. The team works with partner agencies to help about 2,400 families every year.

Jerilyn Dressler, Director of Operations at the Calgary Distress Centre, says that it's important for those dealing with problems at home to reach out.

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Call someone, talk to someone and reach out for help and talk about whats going on for you, because there is support available," Dressler said in an interview with 660 News.

If you are experiencing abuse or physical violence, you can contact the following organizations for support: Canada's National Domestic Violence Hotline at 1-800-799-7233

Connect Family & Sexual Abuse Network at 403-237-5888 (Toll Free: 1-877-237-5888)

Calgary's 24-hour Family Violence Helpline at 403-234-SAFE (7233), or 211

Calgary Police Service non-emergency line at 403-266-1234

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Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has apologized to the House of Commons for making inappropriate physical contact with a Conservative MP Wednesday, and for accidentally bumping into an NDP MP.

Trudeau said that members of Parliament expect more of him and that he expects more of himself.

"I apologize to my colleagues, to the House as a whole, and to you Mr. Speaker for failing to live up to a higher standard of behaviour," he said.

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Prime Minister Justin Trudeau answers questions from opposition MPs as he addresses the House of Commons on Parliament Hill in Ottawa on Thursday, May 19, 2016. (Photo: Adrian Wyld/CP)

He also said it would be appropriate for the incident to be referred to the Procedure and House Affairs committee.

Trudeau crossed the floor Wednesday night ahead of a vote and grabbed Conservative whip Gord Brown by the arm to lead him through a group of NDP MPs that the prime minister believed were holding up the vote. In the process, he collided with New Democrat Ruth Ellen Brosseau, who left the chamber and missed the vote.

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The collision sparked a heated exchange with NDP Leader Thomas Mulcair, who shouted that Trudeau "elbowed a woman" and called the prime minister "pathetic."

'It should not have happened'

Trudeau apologized to Brosseau Wednesday night, and did so again in the House Thursday.

"In my haste, I did not pay attention to my surroundings and as a result, I made physical contact with the member for BerthierMaskinonge, something I regret profoundly, for which I apologize unreservedly, and which should absolutely not have happened."

Trudeau said crossing the floor was not "appropriate" and was inexcusable. He apologized to Brown, as well.

"It was not my role and it should not have happened," he said.

Trudeau later stated that "no escalation" in the House justified his conduct.

"I made a mistake," he said. "I regret it. I am looking to make amends."

Ambrose says behaviour was 'unbecoming' of PM

Before Trudeau's mea culpa, interim Conservative Leader Rona Ambrose told the House that the prime minister's conduct the night before was a "violation" of the respect between colleagues.

"His behaviour was unbecoming of a leader who has the privilege, and let's never forget it's a privilege, bestowed on him by the people of Canada to sit as prime minister in this place," she said.

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"I've seen nothing, nothing like we saw last night."

Interim Conservative Leader Rona Ambrose addresses Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's apology in the House of Commons on Parliament Hill in Ottawa on Thursday, May 19, 2016. (Photo: Adrian Wyld/CP)

As she did in a release the night before, Ambrose blasted how the government has also limited debate on legislation and sought to change how opposition parties hold Liberals to account.

She reminded the House that the vote Wednesday was about how long MPs would be "allowed to speak" on the physician-assisted suicide bill. That vote, she said, wasn't moving fast enough for Trudeau, whom she also accused of uttering something "so out of line" she wouldn't repeat it.

"Everything he did from the moment he left his seat was unnecessary and it was unsettling," she said, comparing it to a boss who swears at an employee and gets physical when a meeting doesn't start on time.

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The Liberal government's decision to battle injured veterans in court has sparked accusations of hypocrisy on both sides of the House of Commons.

Two Conservative MPs, who also happen to be veterans, rose in question period on Thursday to charge that Liberals were breaking a pledge that vets would never again need to fight the government for benefits or respect.

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At one point, Erin O'Toole, a veterans affairs minister under the former Conservative government, directly called out Andrew Leslie, the chief government whip. Leslie previously commanded troops in Afghanistan as a lieutenant-general.

Veterans Affairs Minister Kent Hehr speaks in the House of Commons on May 19, 2016. (Photo: Adrian Wyld/CP)

While Veterans Affairs Minister Kent Hehr defended his government, he provided no explanation for its course of action after a legal truce with disabled Afghan vets expired this week.

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Alupa Clarke, the Tory critic for veterans affairs and a former master bombardier, claimed Prime Minister Justin Trudeau was showing "pure hypocrisy" by promising to respect ex-soldiers on the campaign trail, only to change his mind once elected.

I find it ironic that this member opposite can stand and accuse this government of anything.  Veteran Affairs Minister Kent Hehr

Clarke asked for confirmation the Liberals intend to drop a legal challenge to a suit launched in 2012 by six injured veterans arguing modern soldiers wounded in battle receive less generous compensation than those who served decades before.

Hehr shot back saying, "I find it ironic that this member opposite can stand and accuse this government of anything. This came about because of years of neglect by the former government on this file."

'The prime minister misled veterans'

Hehr pointed to the $5.6-billion funding pledge, over six years, earmarked for vets in the first Liberal budget. He said the fund would provide ex-soldiers with financial security. The spending plan did not, however, mark a return to the lifetime pensions Liberals promised veterans during the election campaign.

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"The truth is very clear, the prime minister misled veterans in the last election," Clarke said, adding that the previous Tory government didn't make false promises or give false hope.

"Canada needs a respectful leader, a coherent leader and not a schoolchild who manhandles his colleagues," the critic said, referring to Trudeau's dust-up in the House a day earlier.

Hehr responded by rhyming off how Tories closed nine veterans affairs offices, cut support staff, and ignored ex-soldiers for "10 long years." Vets, he said, will do much better with Liberals in charge.

Conservative MP Erin O'Toole rises during question period in the House of Commons on Feb. 23, 2016 in Ottawa. (Photo: Adrian Wyld/CP)

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O'Toole, a former captain in the Royal Canadian Air Force, then asked when Leslie would "stand up against the arrogance of his government" and stop "driving injured veterans into court." O'Toole said Leslie made a solemn vow to vets that his party would bring back lifetime pensions and other measures.

"When will chief government whip, a retired Canadian Armed Forces general, stand up and live up to the promises he made to our veterans?" O'Toole asked.

But it was the Liberals' point-man on the veterans file who responded.

Again, Hehr said he was acting on his mandate letter to improve things for veterans by, among other things, making disability awards more generous.

"It's really above the height of hypocrisy, these questions regarding this file from the former government," he said.

Mulcair to Trudeau: Show 'shred of decency'

Trudeau was not in question period Thursday but was grilled on the matter by NDP Leader Thomas Mulcair a day earlier.

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The NDP leader said Liberals were taking vets to court with "the same lawyers and the same arguments" as the last government. He called it "disgusting," and pointed to a CBC News report in which the veterans' lawyer described the situation as a "betrayal."

Mulcair urged Trudeau to "show a shred of decency" and change course.

"It's really above the height of hypocrisy, these questions regarding this file from the former government."  Veterans Affairs Minister Kent Hehr

The prime minister said ex-soldiers deserve more than "people trying to play politics on their backs." Trudeau lauded the investments in his budget and work done by Hehr so far, while conceding there is more to do.

CBC News was first to report this week that federal lawyers informed the B.C. Court of Appeals Sunday that they would defend the lawsuit after both sides failed to settle.

The Harper government spent more than $700,000 on the lengthy court battle. In a strategy that outraged vets, federal lawyers argued Ottawa has no special obligation or "social contract" with ex-soldiers, and that it was unfair to hold that government to promises made by another prime minister nearly a century ago.

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With files from The Canadian Press

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It's been a long road for a Nebraska girl and her family, but somehow, she's smiling.

Elizabeth Gilreath had her scalp ripped off in a freak accident when her long hair got caught in a carnival ride earlier this month. The incident left the 11-year-old in critical condition.

At the time, her dad said they worried she would never see again.

But her mom, Virginia Cooksey, wrote on Facebook Tuesday that while Elizabeth, who they call "Lulu," still can't see out of her left eye, she recently saw herself for the first time.

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In the photo below, she's grinning.

WARNING: You may find the photo below upsetting.

"Lulu is stronger than me," Cooksey wrote.

"My baby girl saw herself for the first time today."

She wrote that a doctor told them the girl would have surgery Friday or Saturday, and asked for prayers.

On Monday, Cooksey wrote that Lulu had 15 blood transfusions and would have to undergo surgery to remove the back of her scalp, from the crown to the bottom.

"Please continue praying for my family and Lulu," she said.

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Contrary to what menstrual marketing would have you believe, that time of the month doesn't usually include mysterious blue liquids or giddy laughing women prancing in white pants. Realistic portrayals of what periods are actually like for cisgender women are hard to come by in commercials; non-existent, for those in the transgender community.

It's why Thinx, the New York-based company behind "period-proof underwear," is ushering in another menstrual innovation: transgender people in advertising.

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Featuring model Sawyer DeVuyst, Thinx's gender-inclusive ad campaign has taken over New York's Union Square subway station with images of DeVuyst in the brand's black underwear, posing effortlessly in handstands and levitating off the ground.

PERIOD (and the bodega guy is srsly judging my midnight snack choice) - PROOF UNDERWEAR #thinx // insta takeover by THINX design strategist @emwhi_ A photo posted by THINX (@shethinx) on May 17, 2016 at 10:31am PDT

#thinx // insta takeover by THINX design strategist @emwhi_ A photo posted by THINX (@shethinx) on May 17, 2016 at 10:50am PDT

DeVuyst, who is a trans man, had previously inspired Thinx's "people with periods" project, which came with the launch of their "boyshorts" underwear. In conversation with Thinx, DeVuyst explained how periods would endanger him.

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"You're in the men's room and someone hears you rustling a paper because you're opening a tampon," he said. "It outs you."

As Thinx's CEO, Miki Agrawal, is committed to socially-conscious business, she told Bustle that transgender inclusion in her company's advertising and product line was important.

"We thought it was high-time that people see a menstruating trans man 10-feet-tall in the subway," said Agrawal, who was born and raised in Montreal. (Her twin sister Radha Agrawal founded Daybreaker, the morning rave scene.)

"BUT HOW IS HE LEVITATING?" No special effects or Jedi mind tricks here y'all, just perspective. Hint: the beige wall is always the real floor  A video posted by THINX (@shethinx) on May 19, 2016 at 5:08am PDT

The idea for creating a product for the trans community came after customers complained about Thinx'sr tagline "For Women With Periods."

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This pushed Thinx to rethink their marketing tactics and prompted them to send out a pledge via email to improve their efforts in de-stigmatizing periods for all genders.

"We thought, if our goal is to break this taboo and eliminate the shame associated with periods globally, weve gotta do that for everyone," Agrawal told theHuffington Post.

And this isn't the first time Thinx is pushing boundaries with an ad campaign  back in October, the brand turned heads with its controversial underwear ads in New York subway stations. These ads took an unconventional approach to advertising, with women holding fruit and dripping eggs symbolizing menstrual flow. Originally, the ads were stalled from appearing in public because of how much skin the models showed and "inappropriate imagery."

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There were two Justin Trudeaus on Wednesday evening.

One was in the House of Commons, in the thick of a chaotic brouhaha that involved accusations of manhandling one MP and elbowing another.

The other Justin Trudeau was on Comedy Central's "The Daily Show," defending Canada's intake of 25,000 Syrian refugees and setting some time aside to talk Nickelback.

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The prime minister appeared on the satirical news program for a sit-down interview with correspondent Hasan Minhaj. The interview is the final segment of Minhaj's two-part series on Canada's refugee policy, which some U.S. pundits and media outlets have portrayed as a security concern.

Canada has 'faith' in refugees: PM

Trudeau was asked if Canada's refugee plan poses any security risks and if they're a concern to him.

"Why are you trying to destroy North America? You're letting anyone walk in and just f*** it up," Minhaj tells Trudeau.

"North America was built with people fleeing persecution, conflicts, wars, trying to build a better life for themselves and their families," Trudeau responded, adding that Canada has faith in the people it invites over.

'Nickelback's all right'

Minhaj then describes the arrival of refugees as the greatest "Canadian terrorist threat since Sept. 11, 2001"  the day Nickelback released its "Silver Side Up" album.

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"You know what? Nickelback's all right," Trudeau says.

Watch the entire segment above.

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Most pet owners have been schooled on the dangers of chocolate for dogs, but they may not know that low-calorie gum could kill them too.

According to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, xylitol, which can be found in sugarless gum, is quickly absorbed into dogs' bloodstreams, which can cause the pancreas to release a huge amount of insulin. The common sweetener has the opposite effect in humans  when we eat it, no insulin release occurs at all.

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Within an hour, your pet's blood sugar can sink rapidly, leading to possibly life-threatening hypoglycemia.

A study in the journal Veterinary Medicine also made the link between xylitol consumption and liver failure back in 2006.

Pet Poison Helpline, a 24/7 animal poison control centre, lists the sugar alcohol in its list of top 10 dog poisons it gets called about, after toxins like chocolate, mouse and rat poison, ibuprofen and cold and allergy medications.

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Other animals like rabbits, horses and cows are also sensitive, but not to the same extent.

The naturally-occurring sugar, usually extracted from corn cobs, is found in many foods, especially those marketed to diabetics. Gum, some chocolates, peanut butter and even toothpaste can contain the substance.

Other sugar alcohols like sorbitol and mannitol have little to no effect besides possible digestive problems, according to the ASPCA, and artificial sweeteners like aspartame and sucralose are safe for dogs too.

But even very small doses of xylitol can hurt your pet, according to Pet Poison Helpline  hypoglycemia can occur at levels as low as 0.1 grams per kilogram of body weight. Acute liver failure can occur at levels of 0.5 gram per kilogram and up.

Symptoms of poisoning include vomiting, lower activity levels, weakness, collapse and even seizures. If you suspect your dog has been poisoned, take them to a vet or an animal hospital right away, said FDA veterinarian Martine Hartogensis.

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As health effects can sometimes take up to 24 hours to show up, the animal may need to be monitored.

A two-year-old golden retriever in Wisconsin was put down last April after she ate gum containing xylitol, according to Kare 11.

"Luna had gotten into a container of gum, actually chewed it open herself," devastated owner Samantha Caress told the outlet.

"She was like our first child."

Justine Lee of Minnesota's Animal Emergency and Referral Center told Kare 11 that dog owners should check to see if items they own have xylitol listed as one of the first three or five ingredients.

If so, be sure to keep those products out of reach.

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AntonioGuillem via Getty Images Profile of a woman suffering head ache lying on the bed at home

Code red. Birthing a red diamond. Leak week. The red moon is rising. Even though I know better in my 30s, I still loathe my period. I'm trouble anyways, additional hormones not needed. The symptoms of PMS can be agonizing on several levels. I broke up with my boyfriend, my uterus hurts, I look three months pregnant, I snapped at my boss, I'm exhausted, my skin is gross, I had chocolate for dinner and I cry every time I see an elderly dog. We all have our own set of complaints and remedies. Is your period ruining your life?

After four days of PMS, followed by approximately four days of menstruation, I am finally starting to see the light of day again. My boyfriend is not a complete jackass. Thank goodness I had the sense and experience of years of break ups, and break downs, to -- at this time of the month -- completely avoid him. He's a great guy and doesn't deserve my wrath ...this time.

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Every month this infuriated, seemingly irrational Hulk-like female warrior comes forth and demands justice in all areas of life.

One minute I'm madly in love and can see no reason to be separated from this marvelous man that has brought such joy and colour to my life. Literally, an hour later, I'm enraged, filled with fury and bitterness. How dare he do this to me! Me! Wait, what did he do?

My email becomes more active as I gain a drunk-like, uninhibited, authentic tongue and hand. I confront others behind my computer about upsetting moments and incidents. I choose email to protect their physicality, a favor really. I generally write these emails with a mindset that I could never regret speaking my truth and I should be doing it more often. And akin to a drunken rant, I awake filled with repent.

For years, I thought the PMS was ruining my life. Every month this infuriated, seemingly irrational Hulk-like female warrior comes forth and demands justice in all areas of life. No one is safe. If you're a woman, this can be the time when everyone is telling you that you're acting crazy and you start to believe it. OK, you might be acting a little nutty, self-destructive, and even literally destructive if you're anything like me. I've been known to break a lamp or two when under the hormonal influence.

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I feel I'm falling into a black hole of hateful feelings; unsatisfied with love, work, family, and friends. "No one seems understanding, sympathetic, or compassionate," I think as I glare at all who come into my view. This can last anywhere from 24 hours to seven days, in my case. The first 24 hours always being the worst of it, with the stirring memories of failed expectations. There can be a lot of rebuilding to do after the fact! Thanks to my menstrual cycle, mediocrity never gets me.

This physically painful and mind altering bodily cleansing can be a blessing.

After years of continuously breaking up and getting back together with the same man, I figured out that I most often broke up with him while PMS-ing. I was an early 20-something ignoramus that couldn't quite grasp the fact that, in fact, I was breaking up with him because I did not want to be with him. Oh, but sweet love dragged me back. Sex, admiration, beauty and, of course, daddy issues were among the reasons for returning. Bang, blood time: bye-bye boyfriend. My own power to persuade myself would prevail until the, always unexpected, monthly kick in the crotch would arrive at my uterine doorstep.

So here is what I've learned in my adult years. This physically painful and mind altering bodily cleansing can be a blessing. No, not because you can make a baby in your own personal oven, but because it shows you what you're not looking close enough at. To what have you been lending a blind eye? You know it's true and now here it is in your face (and your pants) whether you want to deal with it or not, it's time to make some changes.

I'm not saying to break up every month and tell everyone to go f**k themselves, quit your job, move to Mexico or hide out in your bed. I mean to say let's rearrange: what am I not being honest with myself about? What have I let slide for too long? Possibly refrain from over-sharing in a moment of a hormone-induced rage. Maybe just make some notes, write a couple drafts to reassess in eight days or so. I'm still learning and applying more discipline each month.

Never in the safe zone, I now live a more cautious existence: listening to my hormones, and seeing if they have anything valid to say. Now I know the difference between the men I need the hell out of my life, and a man that is just being himself despite my irritability.

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After decades of travelling south in surf of warm water, perfect waves and palm trees, surf travellers are beginning to head north. Surfing is now one of the world's fastest growing sports, and that means it's becoming difficult to find a wave all to yourself. Instead of setting your sights on the overly-crowded lineups of Costa Rica or surfing with hundreds of wave-hungry teenagers in California, it's time to look toward the Great White North.

Sure, you'll need a wetsuit, and you probably won't find as many perfectly-tanned, bikini wearing beach bunnies, but you'll enjoy surfing the way it used to be -- fun. Canada is one of few places left in the world where you can surf with a handful of others in the water or learn how to ride waves in a low-key setting, without worrying about pesky locals or hoards of groms stealing all of the waves.

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The following are four reasons why you should consider Canada for your next surf trip.

It's Cheaper

Photo credit: archer10

Sure, Bali is an ultra-affordable destination once you arrive. But purchasing a plane ticket halfway around the world puts a huge dent in your wallet, and that's not including airline surfboard fees. Canada's surf destinations are just a short drive or flight away for many North Americans, which means you can be at your surf destination faster for a much more affordable price.

Even more, the big bucks you're spending on surf camps and resorts in tropical destinations won't need to be spent when you're camping along the coast or enjoying an affordable boutique hotel in Nova Scotia, British Columbia or Ontario.

The Surf Is Less Crowded

It's easy for anyone to hop into the water with a surfboard in a tropical location, but it takes a lot more gusto to jump into Canada's frigid waters. The cool water temperatures are something that can easily be solved with a quality wetsuit, but they're also a great deterrent for keeping less motivated surfers out of the water. Unlike overcrowded destinations, like Hawaii, Costa Rica and Bali, Canada has yet to make its way onto the global surf scene, which means you and your friends can have all the waves to yourselves.

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The Scenery Is Insane

Paddle out while admiring miles of sandy beach backed by lush, green islands in Tofino, on Vancouver Island, surf among the picture-perfect serenity of Halifax's nearby Lawrencetown Beach or experience nature's wild side as you jump off the pier into the crystal clear waters of Lake Huron in Kincardine, Ontario. Canada may not offer towering coconut palms or palapas, but it is home to some of the most postcard-worthy stretches of wilderness in the world.

It's One of the Best Places to Learn

You don't have to be an advanced surfer to head to Canada. While the locals in other parts of the world will bully newbies out of the water, Canada's waters are welcoming with surf schools and board rental shops in favorite surf spots, like Tofino, Lawrencetown Beach and Calgary's famous Habitat 67 river surfing destination. It doesn't hurt that Canada is home to some of the friendliest and most welcoming people in the world.

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Drew Angerer via Getty Images WASHINGTON, DC - MARCH 31: Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau listens to a question at the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, March 31, 2016 in Washington, DC. Trudeau participated in a panel conversation titled 'Growing Canada's economy and the North American relationship.' (Photo by Drew Angerer/Getty Images)

With the impending passing of Bill C-14, my blog from 2015 "People With Mental Illness Deserve To Die With Dignity Too" has been regaining a lot of traction. A lot of people have been asking me how I feel about the bill's passage.

I can only respond with one thing: I regret voting Liberal in last year's federal election.

My views about dying with dignity for people living with mental illness are unchanged, but now more than ever I am adamant that people living with mental illness deserve to die with dignity, too.

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I'll be honest, I wasn't a huge fan of Stephen Harper and the Conservative government, but I'll admit they did one thing right: They looked out for people living with mental illness, just like myself. In 2006 shortly after being brought to power they formed the Mental Health Commission of Canada and last summer they renewed the commission's mandate for an additional 10 years.

I only wish Trudeau was just as progressive when it comes to people living with mental illness.

I didn't hear of the Conservatives doing much for people with mental illness and that's quite possibly due to the fact that they weren't doing much. When I voted for Justin Trudeau, I voted for change. I voted for somebody who I thought was progressive and was up to date with the times, somebody who I thought understood Canadians. And to some degree Justin Trudeau is progressive -- planning to legalize marijuana was a big, bold step.

I only wish Trudeau was just as progressive when it comes to people living with mental illness. There's a big difference between Mr. Harper and Mr. Trudeau: Not doing anything at all and taking away somebody's rights, or not affording people equal rights. Mr. Trudeau, of course, falls into the latter.

In February 2015, the Supreme Court of Canada struck down the federal prohibition on doctors assisting patients in taking their own lives and the government had to draft new legislation. Paragraph 127 of the court's ruling shed some light as to what should be included in the new legislation:

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The appropriate remedy is therefore a declaration that s. 241(b) and s. 14 of the Criminal Code are void insofar as they prohibit physician-assisted death for a competent adult person who (1) clearly consents to the termination of life; and (2) has a grievous and irremediable medical condition (including an illness, disease or disability) that causes enduring suffering that is intolerable to the individual in the circumstances of his or her condition. "Irremediable," it should be added, does not require the patient to undertake treatments that are not acceptable to the individual.

It was widely believed that the keywords "irremediable," "illness," "disease," "disability" and "intolerable" could all apply to somebody living with mental illness and therefore allow us to take advantage of the legislation. I assumed the Harper Government would encompass people living with mental illness in the new legislation, but they never had an opportunity to introduce it.

With all of Trudeau's modern and progressive ways of dealing with issues, I thought including people with mental illness in Bill C-14 was a certainty. I thought wrong. Instead, the legislation will only apply to people whose death is "reasonably foreseeable" and is "suffering intolerably."

I believe you could argue somebody who is living with mental illness is suffering intolerably depending on how long they've been living with their illness for and if treatments have proven to be unsuccessful. However, a doctor will not tell a patient living with mental illness they only have days or weeks to live.

Shouldn't those people who are incurable, deemed competent and living with an intolerable illness deserve to die with dignity?

But let's not sugarcoat it: Mental illness kills people. Mental illness drives people to kill themselves. Shouldn't those people who are incurable, deemed competent and living with an intolerable illness deserve to die with dignity? Justin Trudeau doesn't think so!

For decades people with mental illness have argued to have their illness recognized just like a physical illness. Just because you can't see the illness doesn't mean it's not there, and Canadians are beginning to understand that.

Just as Canadians begin to accept that mental illness is no different than a physical illness, the Trudeau government decides that mental illness should be treated differently than a physical illness. Though Mr. Trudeau's mother has dealt with her own mental illness, I don't know if HE understands what intolerable mental suffering feels like. Mr. Trudeau should make Bill C-14 available to anybody who is deemed competent.

Not all hope is lost though. On May 18, the Court of Appeal of Alberta ruled a woman living with a psychiatric condition known as conversion disorder can have a doctor-assisted suicide. I hope this ruling serves as a wake-up call to Mr. Trudeau and he'll have a change of heart and decide to foster a more inclusive society for Canadians, especially those living with mental illness!

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Bernard Weil via Getty Images TORONTO, ON - JUNE 24 - Ontario Premier Kathleen Wynne addresses the audience after she and her cabinet were sworn in today at Queen's Park, June 24, 2014. Bernard Weil/Toronto Star (Bernard Weil/Toronto Star via Getty Images)

If someone gave you $80.5 million dollars, you'd probably feel pretty good about them. You may want to shout it from the rooftops that you think they're great -- and you may even be willing to pay a million dollars or two to shout it, especially if it meant the money would keep rolling in.

In essence, that's what auditor general Bonnie Lysyk found was happening in Ontario with the Wynne government's secret payments to teachers' unions.

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Back in October 2015 it was revealed that the government had paid $3.7 million since 2008 to cover the bargaining costs of three unions. The auditor general conducted an investigation into the payments, and it turns out $3.7 million was just the tip of the iceberg.

The total amounts paid by the government to teachers union organizations is astounding: since 2000, $80.5 million in taxpayer money has been funneled to teachers' organizations.

This includes $45.7 million directly to unions and $34.8 million to the union-governed Ontario Teachers' Federation. Of that amount, $22 million was given with "no strings attached" -- without any of the accountability controls that are usually associated with government funding.

The auditor general's report reveals just how little credibility Wynne and Education Minister Liz Sandals have.

The auditor general found that the most recent 2014-15 payments of $2.5 million in taxpayer money being sent directly to unions contained "no accountability provisions ... the unions would not have to provide receipts or expense statements to receive money."

It was only after the deals became a public controversy and after the Standing Committee of Public Accounts requested an audit of the scandal by the auditor general that the government told the unions they would need to provide an expense report.

Presumably, if the story had never become public, the $2.5-million cheque would have been quietly slipped to the unions without bothering with pesky receipts. After all, who likes filling out expense reports?

The auditor general's report reveals just how little credibility Wynne and Education Minister Liz Sandals have. When the initial scandal broke, premier Wynne defended the payments as temporary, "one-time costs." Not so, according to the auditor general, whose report revealed that these payments have been going on for over a decade.

Wynne also suggested that covering the other side's bargaining costs is standard practice in both government and non-government sectors. This defies common sense -- after all, if you bear none of the costs associated with a long negotiation, you'd be inclined to draw the process out as long as possible to get the best deal.

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It also defies real-world reality. Labour experts have confirmed that it is absolutely not normal practice for an employer to reimburse unions for their costs of bargaining. Unions collect dues for that very reason.

Further, the auditor general found that Ontario is an "outlier" in Canada for having made the payments at all, and that such payments are not even common in Ontario among other government employee unions. The teachers' unions truly are kings among princes.

And with the quid pro quo we have seen between this government and these unions, it's no wonder why.

Wynne gives tens of millions of dollars in taxpayer money to teachers unions, who then turn around and donate to the Liberal party and run campaign ads during elections. The Liberal party is effectively piping taxpayer money to itself in a roundabout way through these unions, and then telling the public it's just the normal price of doing business. The auditor general's report confirms nothing about this is normal.

Wynne and her party need to repay the millions of dollars it secretly funneled to their political allies at these unions. It's our money, after all.

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News / National

by Staff reporter

Macro-economic Planning and Investment Promotion minister Obert Mpofu has come under fire after he lambasted the outspoken Ntabazinduna chief, Nhlanhla Ndiweni, for pushing for the closure of a Grain Marketing Board (GMB) depot.Chief Ndiweni argued that "locals are not benefiting anything from it and face hunger".The Umguza legislator said: "What he (Ndiweni) is doing is anti-people. We do not want confusion in Ntabazinduna . . . he can't shut down a public institution which does not belong to him, it belongs to the public."This did not go down well with Mthwakazi Republic Party (MRP) which supported Ndiweni. "MRP stands with Ndiweni on the issue of rights and welfare of the people of Ntabazinduna and others in Matabeleland who for long have suffered discriminatory practices from government agencies and departments," MRP president Mqondisi Moyo said."We stand for correction of such malpractices which are in violation of the Constitution of the country," he said, adding that what the chief did was within his jurisdiction.Moyo described Ndiweni as a brave and solid traditional leader who deserves support of like-minded people. This not the first time Ndiweni has ruffled feathers. At one point called for the closure of the Zimbabwe Republic Police and the Zimbabwe Prisons and Correction Services training depots in Ntabazinduna, arguing they were not serving any meaningful purpose to his people.He demanded that these institutions be turned into vocational training centres or that half of the recruits should come from the area.
Ivorr via Getty Images When the ice of the Attawapiskat river melt is often flooding the entire First Nation Community. Everyone has to be evacuated.

Erin Konsmo, a Metis, is doing great things to improve the health of her community. She has found success breaking down conversation barriers with youth about a variety of sensitive topics in her work with the Native Youth Sexual Health Network. Leading workshops on traditional indigenous practices like beading, she has been able to have important conversations about safer sex, two-spirited experiences and the history of Indigenous people in Canada.

It is experiences like Erin's that show us the potential to broach the complicated health issues gripping our indigenous communities in ways that honour both culture and community. Ensuring that indigenous communities struggling with rising suicide rates and persistent health challenges receive the health care services they need not only to cope, but to thrive, is urgent.

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It is also critical to address the factors that result in poor health outcomes. These determinants of health, such as education and employment, are complicated and require collaborative action and innovation on many fronts, supporting each community to lead the change.

As educators, we see every day the important role that educational institutions can play in empowering Indigenous learners like Erin. Colleges and institutes have longstanding close ties with Indigenous communities and have been bringing postsecondary education to remote and northern communities for decades, embedding traditional knowledge in curriculum and providing support services to see students through graduation into employment.

The range of credentials, from basic skills upgrading to post-graduate diplomas for mental health workers in Indigenous communities, means there is something for everyone available through our campuses.

The big challenge is ensuring access for all of those who need it. Given the current health crisis, we want to draw attention to the collaborative approach that has helped train nurses, health technicians, social workers and many more in remote and indigenous communities. More than 70 per cent of health care workers are educated in colleges and institutes, and we are thus key partners in ensuring appropriate healthcare for indigenous peoples is available when and where needed.

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Recognizing the importance of educating with a deep understanding of the specific needs of their communities, our campuses all across Canada have found innovative ways to bring specialized training to indigenous communities.

Canadore College has developed distinct programs and services to meet the needs of Indigenous learners, which represent 18 per cent of its student population, such as the Indigenous wellness and addictions prevention diploma, based on the holistic teachings of the medicine wheel.

Northland College in Saskatchewan uses cutting edge long-distance learning technology to deliver a four-year bachelor of science in nursing degree to address a serious shortage of health professionals in the north of the province.

Colleges and institutes are also conducting important community-based health research with Indigenous communities. For example, Red Deer Colleges' Voices from the Fire: Vision in Truth employs the traditional practice of storytelling to gain a perspective of HIV/AIDS that informs education, prevention and support strategies in the central Alberta region. Ultimately, this research serves to normalize the conversation around HIV/AIDS and catalyze effective, evidence-informed responses to the HIV/AIDS epidemic within these communities.

This program has helped empower many students, including Erin, who has continued this important work to improve sexual and reproductive health rights and justice for Indigenous youth.

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Building on efforts such as this is critical if we want Canada's Indigenous communities' health to flourish. Though there is still a lot that can be done, colleges and institutes have shown that adopting a community-based approach is an efficient and respectful way to support and empower Indigenous peoples. CICan and its members are committed to making education available to all Canadians -- we believe this remains the most effective tool to promote reconciliation and well-being across the country.

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ASSOCIATED PRESS Ethiopians queue to receive aid distributed under a European Union (EU) funded project, in the Shinile Zone of Ethiopia Friday, April 8, 2016, near the border with Somalia. According to the European Commission, the EU has announced 122.5 million euros in aid to address the immediate needs of people affected by a worsening humanitarian and drought situation in Ethiopia. (AP Photo/Mulugeta Ayene)

By Patricia Erb

This post is the sixth of a seven-part series on the themes of the High-Level Leaders' Roundtables at the first-ever World Humanitarian Summit, to be held May 23-24 in Istanbul, Turkey.

In 2015 governments and multilateral, national and international organizations working on global development, humanitarian response, and climate change were all engaged in a moment of deep reflection. The Millennium Development Goals came to an end, and while significant progress was made on poverty, maternal and child death and education, and some countries were able to reach their MDG goals, success was uneven between and even within countries.

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What became clear is that if we are to achieve a world that has put an end to extreme poverty and preventable maternal and child death, a world where children have quality education and a chance at opportunity, a world that is environmentally and economically sustainable, we will need a new and more comprehensive approach to development and humanitarian response.

Indeed if we don't dramatically improve how we prevent, respond to and recover from crises, particularly as we face a growing number of humanitarian emergencies and increasingly complex conflicts, we will not be able to achieve the 2030 Global Goals. The global concentration of people living in extreme poverty who experience the correlated poor development outcomes is increasing in fragile and conflict affected states.

Renewing the humanitarian system will not just require new models and more investment. It will also require shifting power and influence.

We need a paradigm shift from delivering aid to ending need that enables us to bridge the migration in response to shifting weather patterns that cause droughts and floods and rising sea levels. The strain on resources like water and arable land will have impacts on geopolitical relations and borders. This in addition to the current drivers of conflict and the common natural disasters we experience will mean more people in desperate need of short term assistance and longer term help to fully recover. The World Bank reports that countries that experience protracted crises can fall more than 20 per cent behind in efforts to reduce poverty.

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In the "Agenda for Humanity" annexed to the Secretary-General's report for the World Humanitarian Summit, a new approach to partnership was identified as key to making this paradigm shift a reality. Important to building these new approaches and partnerships are: adherence to the core humanitarian principles; more local and national responsibility and leadership; more trust and accountability; greater agility and responses driven by the needs of those affected; the ability to consistently innovate and the willingness to include non-traditional humanitarian actors, specifically the private sector, at both the local and international level.

As humanitarians we uphold the Core Humanitarian Principles of humanity, neutrality, impartiality and independence; and as a rights-based organization that also delivers on long-term development objectives, Save the Children will always vigorously defend the rights of children.

Renewing the humanitarian system will not just require new models and more investment. It will also require shifting power and influence. Localizing leadership with affected countries will be an important step, but it must go beyond national government ownership; the power must shift to the people affected including the children and youth, if we are to succeed in reaching the most vulnerable.

Competition and fragmentation is perhaps the greatest inhibitor to achieving the new partnership agenda. Funding restraints in the face of growing need has led to a replication of similar but branded approaches that don't necessarily translate to scale and sustainability. A lack of flexibility in donor funding, particularly for development efforts in countries impacted by crisis, continues to mean delayed responses in the short term and challenges to building long-term resilience.

While no single approach will work, we should be developing common ones, grounded in the core humanitarian principles.

The report specifically notes that the private sector, both national and international, could be better mobilized during emergencies. National businesses are often themselves directly affected and are some of the first responders in a crisis. They play a critical role in restoring markets and employment and as financial contributors to humanitarian response.

With more collaboration and communication between the private sector and traditional humanitarians, new platforms can be developed at the national, regional and global levels. These platforms could enable better pre-crisis planning and priority-setting, could help build capacity of local first responders as well as lead disaster risk reduction and preparedness work. To build the necessary trust for these partnerships will require clear roles, responsibilities and accountabilities.

We must continue to innovate with new technology to help with early warning and response. New ways will need to be developed to work with big data that will both protect the rights and safety of affected people while helping us get ahead of a crisis and ensure that we are achieving desired outcomes. We need to promote and scale up programs we know work. Innovation will be needed to reach the hardest to reach and it will require investment. What will also be required is the willingness to take a risk on something that is tested but not yet proven.

We must let go of the perverse incentives that drive growth of individual agencies and instead incentivize and reward collaborative efforts to deliver scalable, sustainable programs. While no single approach will work, we should be developing common ones, grounded in the core humanitarian principles. Starting with a more robust needs-assessment, actors would come together and bring with them their respective comparative advantages based on networks and relationships that are developed well in advance of a crisis. This would allow for a predictable but still flexible response that would be informed by country and community context. NGOs, whether national or international, bring to these new partnerships our ability and experience in piloting innovative programs, as well as relationships at the community level and mechanisms for community consultation and accountability.

The affected communities, particularly those facing protracted crises such as the Syrian refugees or recurring disaster like the people of the Philippines, know what changes are needed to help them get through the worst and rebuild their lives. Those working on the front lines of humanitarian and development know that we must evolve and that our systems and practices must adapt to new challenges. The donors, multilateral and international organizations see the roadblocks and the conflicts of interest. The question now is will the World Humanitarian Summit be the moment when we enable the paradigm to shift?

Patricia Erb is President & CEO of Save the Children, and Chair of the Humanitarian Coalition.

This blog series on the World Humanitarian Summit was convened by the Canadian Council for International Co-operation. The views expressed in each blog are those of the authors, and do not necessarily reflect the positions of CCIC, its members, or other participating organizations.

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Noor Khamis / Reuters Photographs of people who were killed during the 1994 genocide are seen inside the Kigali Genocide Memorial Museum as the country prepares to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the genocide in the Rwandan capital Kigali April 5, 2014. An estimated 800,000 people were killed in 100 days during the genocide. REUTERS/Noor Khamis (RWANDA - Tags: ANNIVERSARY POLITICS)

Recently the United Nations General Assembly marked the 22nd anniversary of the genocide in Rwanda, where one million Rwandans -- mostly ethnic Tutsis -- were murdered in less than 100 days. What makes the genocide in Rwanda so unspeakable is not only the horror of the genocide itself, but that this genocide was preventable. No one can say that we did not know; we knew, but we did not act.

The horror of the killing fields in Rwanda -- and other mass atrocities of the 20th century in which the international community played the role of bystander -- gave rise to the Responsibility to Protect Doctrine (R2P). The R2P doctrine -- adopted unanimously in the UN 2005 World Summit Outcome Document -- mandates international action to "protect a state's population from genocide, war crimes, crimes against humanity and ethnic cleansing."

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In a word, if such mass atrocity crimes are being committed, and the state where these crimes are occurring is unwilling or unable to act -- or worse, is the author of such international crimes -- the Responsibility to Protect arises.

Yet, as we enter upon the sixth year of the continuing crimes against humanity perpetrated in Syria, the international community has clearly failed to heed the lessons of past tragedies. Indeed, if mass atrocities in Syria -- with 500,000 killed, 12.5 million displaced, five million refugees -- are not a case for R2P, then there is no R2P.

Accordingly, the lessons of the genocide in Rwanda can pour content into what the Responsibility to Protect entails -- and frame our responses to the compelling questions: What have we learned and what must be done?

The first lesson is the importance -- and responsibility -- of remembrance itself, of bearing witness to our collective failure to act. And more: The mass murder of one million Rwandans -- of 10,000 Tutsis being murdered every day for three months -- is not a matter of abstract statistics. As we say at such moments of remembrance -- unto every person there is a name, each person has an identity, each person is a universe. As our sages tell us, if you save a single person, it is as if you have saved an entire universe. And so, the abiding moral imperative that underpins R2P: We are each, wherever we are, the guarantors of each other's destiny.

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The second enduring lesson from the Rwandan genocide -- not unlike the Holocaust -- is that it occurred not only because of the machinery of death, but because of state-sanctioned incitement to hate and genocide. Hence the theme of this year's United Nations Commemoration "Fighting Genocide Ideology." Indeed, as the Supreme Court of Canada recognized, and as echoed by the International Criminal Tribunals for Rwanda, the Holocaust did not begin in the gas chambers -- it began with words. As the jurisprudence of the Rwandan tribunals demonstrated, these acts of genocide were preceded by state-orchestrated demonization and dehumanization of minority Tutsi populations as "inyenzi" -- cockroaches.

Accordingly, the international community must bear in mind -- as Canadian and international jurisprudence has also affirmed -- that incitement to genocide is a crime in and of itself. Taking action to prevent it -- "Fighting Genocide Ideology" -- as the Genocide Convention compels us, is not a policy option; it is an international legal obligation of the highest order. And so the Responsibility to Prevent must be a centerpiece of the Responsibility to Protect.

The third lesson is the danger of indifference and the consequences of inaction -- hence the Responsibility to Act. Simply put, while the U.N. Security Council and the international community dithered and delayed, Rwandans were dying.

The fourth lesson is the danger of a culture of impunity, and therefore the importance of the responsibility to bring war criminals to justice. If the past century was the age of atrocity, it was also the age of impunity. Few of the perpetrators have been brought to justice. Just as there cannot be sanctuary for hate or refuge for bigotry, neither can there be haven or sanctuary for the perpetrators of the worst crimes against humanity.

The fifth lesson is the danger of the vulnerability of the powerless and the powerlessness of the vulnerable -- the brutalized children, the violated women, the slaughter of innocents -- all the first targets of mass atrocity crimes. It is therefore our responsibility to empower the powerless while giving voice to the voiceless. Indeed, the test of a just society is how it protects its most vulnerable.

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The sixth lesson is the cruelty of genocide denial -- a criminal conspiracy to erase and whitewash the horror of the genocide in Rwanda. In its most obscene form, genocide denial actually accuses the victim of falsifying the crime -- of perpetrating a "hoax." And so, we have a responsibility -- le devoir de memoire -- to remember the victims of genocide and other mass atrocity crimes -- itself a repudiation of such denial.

Seventh is the importance -- indeed, responsibility -- of remembering the heroic rescuers -- those who confronted and resisted evil -- who remind us of the range of humanity and human possibility that prevailed in the face of evil -- and thereby transformed history.

Eight is the Responsibility to Rehabilitate -- a constituent of R2P -- to not abandon the victims and survivors to the carnage of atrocity, but to engage in the necessary humanitarian assistance and relief -- the obligation to rebuild.

While the implementation of the Responsibility to Protect remains as inadequate as it is incomplete, we must learn -- and most importantly act upon -- the lessons of the crime whose name we should even shudder to mention: genocide. We owe it to the memory of those killed in the Rwandan genocide to act upon R2P, before yet another life is lost to international indifference and inaction.

Irwin Cotler is Emeritus Professor of Law at McGill University and recently founded the Raoul Wallenberg Centre for Huna Rights. A former Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada and Member of Parliament. He moved the motion which received unanimous consent to establish April 7th as a National Day of Reflection on the Prevention of Genocide.

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Oil spill in Gulf of Mexico. Image Derick Hingle / Greenpeace

"The spectacle is the nightmare of imprisoned modern society which ultimately expresses nothing more than its desire to sleep. The spectacle is the guardian of sleep."

 Guy Debord, The Society of the Spectacle

Within my group of friends I'm known as the critic, that fancy hippie bemoaning the state of everything. I rant, I blog, I not so secretly judge you for watching too much reality TV. Anyone casually perusing my Facebook page might reasonably conclude that Kim Kardashian is to blame for all the world's ills.

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During one of our recent rabbit-hole debates regarding the merits of materialistic gangster rap (Ace Hood's Bugatti) and high-stimuli product-placement action films (Michael Bay's Transformers) I fulfilled my role as group contrarian and rhetorically wondered aloud if these apparently harmless pieces of pop culture could actually be connected to or even responsible for global climate change.

It was hyperbole, of course. A grandiose and satirical push-back against my more earnestly capitalist companions. But some way, somehow, I was also sorta serious.

Last week another major oil spill occurred in the Gulf of Mexico, off the coast of Louisiana. A leak from a Shell oil rig released approximately 90,000 gallons (over 340,000 liters) into the sea, creating a floating slick of oil the size of Manhattan. And I didn't hear about until today.

Did you?

In other recent news Donald Trump, Donald Trump, Donald Trump and Kim Kardashian received the first Break the Internet award at Monday's Webby Awards (I swear I didn't plan this, I came across it while researching the spill). In her acceptance speech honouring her "unparalleled success online" the social media maven defiantly proclaimed "nude selfies 'till I die" (seriously), assuring her 70.5 million Instagram followers that there would no drop-off in the quality content they've come to expect.

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Kim Kardashian and Emily Ratajkowski selfie. Image: Twitter/Kim Kardashian

I know. So easy. Nice and obvious targets for us to take aim at. But, could there really be a connection? Between the innocent banalities of popular culture and the big issues of our day? Between all the glares reflecting off Kim's shimmering cheeks and the light unable to refract out of our overheated atmosphere? Between our incessant gaze at one and disregard of the other?

It seems like a reach, a looking-for-proof of a theory already decided on. But while researching this latest fossil fuel tragedy I discovered that Shell has recently agreed to start cleaning up two other major oil spills in Nigeria -- seven years after the disasters took place. Shockingly the oil giant had been delaying taking responsibility for these environmental calamities by tying up the case in court for years. Over 15,000 poor fishermen and their families have been suffering, unable to work. Not to mention the years of delayed cleanup. This was, from any rational perspective, an injustice worthy of our attention, but we had no idea it was going on because, you know, like, whatever.

Resident near his oil soaked farm in Nigeria. Image: Amnesty International

Would Shell have stopped delaying compensation payments and cleanup if public pressure had been stronger? Could thousands of families have received financial relief sooner? Could we have saved the environment a few years of petroleum purgatory and got the cleanup starter earlier? Perhaps.

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If only we'd known.

Last week there was a worldwide organized protest called "Break Free from Fossil Fuels," over 30,000 protesters taking part in 20 simultaneous events on six continents. Did you support this cause? Did you share the link? Like their page? Even freakin' know about it?

We have only so much time, so much attention; there should be a thought to scarcity, to allocation of our resources, to causality.

I didn't. I didn't hear about it until today.

Donald Trump CNN interview. Image: www.cnn.com

But what if I had? What if I had seen something about the event instead of an endless loop of Donald Trump B-roll footage on every news channel? Could we have spread the word? Could thousands more have attended the rallies? Could we have made enough of a stink to force even one lawmaker to change their position, push one court case in the right direction, give one coastal family one less day of suffering?

Our world is a capitalist one, in more than just its economics. This supply and demand model not only drives our commerce but also spreads into our ethos, even dictating what we receive from our supposedly more altruistic fountainheads, influencing our cultural production and our news, deciding what gets made, seen, consumed. And the more you feed it the more you will get.

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So it may have been outrageous to claim that perhaps songs like Ace Hood's Bugatti could be somehow connected to our bigger societal problems. But then I go to the song's YouTube page where the track, full of sick beats and fat bling and misogynist bravado, has been viewed over 142 million times. Now Mr. Hood's flow and lyrical talents are clear, but man, 142 million views, for some dude rapping about 100K on his wrist. We have only so much time, so much attention; there should be a thought to scarcity, to allocation of our resources, to causality.

I've always been a silly dreamer, willing to wish another way. And so I can imagine an alternative, one where we are discerning consumers of culture, looking for fun of course, but with an eye towards those bits that enlighten as they entertain, to artists that help us see outwards instead of in -- all those hundreds of millions of gazes slightly redirected, away from the spectacle, and so able to see something else, click somewhere else, feed ourselves to some other part of the machine.

Would things shift? Would it help? Even just a bit? I'd like to imagine that it would.

This piece originally appeared on HeadSpace
Chris Wattie / Reuters Canada's Prime Minister Justin Trudeau delivers a formal apology for the Komagata Maru incident in the House of Commons on Parliament Hill in Ottawa, Canada, May 18, 2016. REUTERS/Chris Wattie

Can we discuss the privilege involved in calling an accidental elbow "deeply traumatic" during a debate on an assisted-dying bill?

I think it's clear that everyone was in the wrong in this #Elbowgate fiasco. I'm not going to defend the Prime Minister for giving into his frustration and wading into what grown-up parliamentarian Elizabeth May described as "mischief" on the floor, or for frustrating the opposition in the first place by trying to limit debate.

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I think it's clear that everyone was in the wrong in this #Elbowgate fiasco.

The eventual blow-up was a result of, as May also described it in an ironic turn-of-phrase, "a tit for tat escalation" of political squabbling. It began with the Liberals' nearly lost vote on Monday and ended on Wednesday night with NDP and Conservative delay tactics worthy of a kindergartner who moves in slow-mo because they don't want to go to bed.

Something got lost in all this childish behaviour, especially once Tom Mulcair transitioned from apparently laughing at Trudeau losing his cool to losing his own cool and screaming that the Prime Minister was "pathetic" for accidentally elbowing NDP MP Ruth Ellen Brosseau in the chest.

(And to give May one more word here, the Green Party leader who owes nobody anything was right there and confirmed it was clearly "unintentional.")

What got lost was the bill they were debating, Bill C-14, the government's assisted-dying legislation.

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And it fell further from prominence once the NDP, the party that allegedly wants to make this bill better, saw an opportunity to use the accident as political leverage against the Prime Minister and perhaps for their own leadership ambitions.

"I want to say that for all of us who witnessed this, this was deeply traumatic," said NDP MP Niki Ashton, adding she was "ashamed" to have seen it.

Well, that's not what she should be ashamed about.

You know what is actually deeply traumatic? How about being a person in so much pain and suffering that you want the help of the state to end your life.

But Ashton did not take this opportunity to attack the Liberal government for their doctor-assisted suicide legislation being too restrictive.

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She did not bring up that a panel of judges on the Alberta Court of Appeals declared Tuesday that the medical-assisted dying bill, as written, is not compliant with the Supreme Court's Carter decision because it excludes people suffering only from psychiatric conditions.

She didn't even mention how its classification of mental health as lesser than physical health undermines years of stigma-reduction efforts or draw attention to those who are being further hurt by delays over a bad bill.

Instead, she went after Trudeau's feminist cred by saying "it is very important that young women in this space feel safe to come here and work here" and that it was the "furthest thing from a feminist act."

Let's not diminish violence against women by describing this incident as such.

So let's elbow past Elbowgate, let's drop the melodramatic accusations that "a woman was assaulted in the House of Commons by the PM." (Yes, the Conservatives jumped on this, too.)

Let's not diminish violence against women by describing this incident as such, because that, too, is the furthest thing from a feminist act.

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Instead, how about MPs use the defeat of that debate-limiting vote last night to force Trudeau to improve the assisted-dying bill so that it is as comprehensive as possible and becomes law as quickly as possible.

Right now there are Canadians who are suffering from deep trauma -- and you were all elected to help them, not yourselves.

How Much Are Federal Politicians Making? (2016) See Gallery
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau formally apologizes for a 1914 government decision that barred most of the passengers of the Komagata Maru from entering Canada, in the House of Commons on Parliament Hill in Ottawa on Wednesday, May 18, 2016. (Photo: THE CANADIAN PRESS/Adrian Wyld)

If the collective Punjabi community of Canada were my client, I would have advised them not to seek an apology for what is being referred to as the Komagata Maru "incident."

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This strategic advice flies in the face of those in the community who were seeking recognition and closure of an old wound. Some, such as 75 scholars from UBC, are applauding the apology as a valuable demonstration of accepting responsibility.

The less-informed and most xenophobic in Canada who are against the apology have vented their own frustrations through a variety of online comments telling the "new Canadians" to "get over it" and "just be happy you're here." After all, many will say, it was over a century ago -- move on.

With this, we potentially lose the ability to make the point that the Komagata Maru continues to be as relevant today as it was in 1914.

I wouldn't have recommended against the apology because I believe we should get over it; rather, the opposite. We should never get over it. With the apology, we risk the ability to raise the issue of the Komagata Maru with "old stock Canadians" who likely would not want to hear the issue brought up again. With this, we potentially lose the ability to make the point that the Komagata Maru continues to be as relevant today as it was in 1914.

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You can't close the book on a chapter whose story is repeating in the lives of vulnerable communities every day. The Komagata Maru is relevant for as long as there exists a population of people who are incapable of the radical empathy required to embrace current and future members of their community. Everyone must be included in the wider conversation and considered fundamental to nation-building in Canada.

Today, the Komagata Maru is still referred to as an isolated incident -- and that is only if it is referenced at all. Until very recently, there was little work done by either the provincial or federal governments to tell the history of this ill-fated ship in the context of Canadian history. To this day, the curriculum of our schools teaches a fantastically racist history.

It's generally a story of white Canadians, their adventures and conflicts as they colonized this land and pushed the indigenous peoples to the footnotes of the colonizer's own stories. Beyond a few key "incidents" that are referenced as very specific points in time, the contributions of non-white populations in Canada are generally excluded from our official histories, from our official school curriculum.

Through this, generations of children have grown up not knowing anything about the intense racism and oppression that was inflicted upon people and sanctioned by elected officials and law enforcement in this country. As a student of the Canadian education system myself, it's appalling that I was almost finished high school before I had even heard about residential schools. It was years later before I became aware of the particular zeal with which these schools went about decimating the culture and sanctity of our First Nations.

So, how is any of this relevant to the Komagata Maru and the official apology that was offered by our prime minister?

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This is relevant because the Komagata Maru isn't just a single incident from a century ago. The Komagata Maru is now. It's every day. It's the ongoing exclusion of people and the underlying fallacy of a white Canada that still permeates Canadian culture.

The Komagata Maru (Photo: SFU - UNIVERSITY)

The fallacy that there is such thing as a "normal" Canadian -- a baseline that makes room for outliers in the form of immigrants and people of colour, but is a normative baseline nonetheless. The power structures that existed during the Komagata Maru's time continue to exist today. Of course, that power isn't expressed as vociferously as it once was, but its effects are still felt.

With the niqab debate that raged on during last year's federal election and even more recently with the rhetoric in opposition to Canada's intake of Syrian refugees, one of the most profound examples continues to be our classification of temporary foreign workers who, without a path towards attaining rights and citizenship, become a vulnerable population in Canada. What is this if not a rejection of our supposed Canadian values? The pleas of the Komagata Maru passenger are heard in all of these issues.

The Komagata Maru apology is meant to be a moment of healing and true reconciliation with the Punjabi community of Canada -- something that was denied by Prime Minister Stephen Harper's refusal to offer an official apology on record in Parliament. Prime minister Trudeau must be commended for his open and empathetic approach to government. However, an apology without redress commensurate to the wrong is not an apology.

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Today, there are very few resources that exist to re-tell Canadian history completely and inclusively. Some private citizens have taken it upon themselves to collect and disseminate these histories through initiatives such as the 100 Year Journey project, the Sikh Heritage Museum of Canada and Duty, Honour & Izzat.

While it's true that these initiatives operate with partial support from government sources, the nature and extent of the work is still considered to be an addendum to mainstream discourse -- these works are "nice to haves," but not truly considered necessary in the telling of Canadian history. If it weren't for the ongoing labour of many community activists, educators and artists, the community's most important stories would have been lost long ago.

It was their passion and ongoing commitment that has continued to bring awareness to the Komagata Maru, but their work was largely unsupported -- encapsulated as distant, lonely tiles in the Canadian cultural mosaic.

With an apology, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is creating an opportunity for great change. However, this change will only come if there is redress through ongoing investment into academic and creative endeavours. Through this, we can better express the specific character of the Punjabi community in Canada and develop a more complete articulation of Canadian history.

Without that, my greatest fear is that this apology will be used to further silence not only the Punjabi community, but any community that has been fundamentally wronged. We'll know this apology was meaningful when a sincere approach towards redress and ongoing investment is taken not just with the Punjabi community, but with all people -- especially the vulnerable and marginalized.

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Prime minister Trudeau has made a public apology in the House of Commons for the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Although some of the descendants of the Komagata Maru passengers were in attendance, this apology should really be received by all Canadians.

After all, my family arrived in the mid-70s and by Stephen Harper's definition, we weren't "directly affected" by the refusal of this ship in 1914. So, rather than address a subset of the community, my hope is that the apology be directed towards all of Canada and with it the government bring a promise to do better for its people in the future.

Otherwise, what's the point of apologizing if you're just going to do it again?

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Rick Diamond via Getty Images NASHVILLE, TN - MAY 31: Host Kirk Cameron and wife actress Chelsea Noble speak onstage during the 3rd Annual KLOVE Fan Awards at the Grand Ole Opry House on May 31, 2015 in Nashville, Tennessee. (Photo by Rick Diamond/Getty Images for KLOVE)

So, Kirk Cameron's made the news recently, which no one should give a flying fuck about. Somehow, however, it's in every major magazine -- and all this time I thought his name was Kurt Cameron.

One way or another, his views are still relevant or provocative enough that the fact that his last movie, called Saving Christmas(!), wasn't a hindrance to the publications splashing his opinion all over the world wide weberooni.

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Get ready for this guys... Kirk Cameron believes (drum roll please) that, "Wives are to honour and respect and follow their husband's lead, not to tell their husband how he ought to be a better husband. When each person gets their part right, regardless of how their spouse is treating them, there is hope for real change in their marriage."

WHAT DOES THAT EVEN MEAN? I'm so serious. Partners, PARTNERS are supposed to honour each other and treat each other with respect.

And does "when each person gets their part right" mean when the woman shuts up and bares down in her apron while the chicken's roasting?

Leadership no longer exclusively relies on le Bible or, more notably (i.e. not written eleven-kaJILLION years ago by a man in a tent), the anthropological necessity to hunt and gather while the wifey, like, just nearly made it through childbirth and is trying not to do anything that'll make her look like a witch.

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And does "when each person gets their part right" mean when the woman shuts up and bares down in her apron while the chicken's roasting? And does that, then, make a man a better husband because his wife is too demure and repressed to explain what a fucking delusional asshat he is?

Kurt Cameron, it's 2016. Maybe the mistreatment is the problem, and the origin of your ideology the problem.

I mean, how can anyone in this day and age possibly resonate with such obvious, dated, sexist bullshit (unless you're huffing paint in the South)? How does it even make sense that only women warrant feedback from their partner (whilst diddling in the shadows), whereas men, in their continually unmarred position of simply possessing a cock and the ability to parallel park, glisten with the inherent knowledge of all that it takes to be a commendable spouse? Bitch, please!

Apparently, Cameron answers this (depending on your definition of answer) by stating that, "a lot of people don't know that marriage comes with instructions" and "we find them right there in God's word."

(And here I was thinking it was about mutual love, respect and communication with the occasional trip to the shrink.)

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Well, you know what, Kurty? God also said random shit like, "don't eat seafood without fins" and "don't wear clothes made of two different materials" and I'll be damned if you don't toss back a California roll every now and again in a creamy cotton-polyester blend (I know you do, Kurt, I know you do).

So, Kirk/Kurt, bubby, baby, we're glad you found an alternative to methamphetamines to heal your wounds as a failed actor.

But if you could just keep it to yourself, all of us in this century would greatly appreciate it.

Amen.

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Epsilon via Getty Images CANNES, FRANCE - MAY 14: Blake Lively attends the screening of 'The BFG' at the annual 69th Cannes Film Festival at Palais des Festivals on May 14, 2016 in Cannes, France. (Photo by Kristina Nikishina/Epsilon/Getty Images)

Dear Blake,

This week, you and a slew of other celebrities showed up at the Cannes Film Festival to laud and promote Woody Allen's most recent work, Cafe Society, in which you also starred, just one of the many stunning muses he's charmed over the years.

I was excited to see you on the red carpet again. You first entered my radar near the end of 2007 when I finally relented and gave into the Gossip Girl hype halfway through its first season.

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I was hooked. The clothes! The glamour! And you. Tall (like me), leggy, and almost physically flawless with that glorious blond mane (unlike me).

I've been in full-out fan-girl mode since, following along as Christian Louboutin named a shoe after you and Obama recently entertained you at the White House Correspondents' Dinner. And once again at Cannes, I marveled, and then lamented how unfair it was for one to be so genetically blessed, not to mention talented.

Instead of talking to you as a fan, let me talk to you as a mom.

But can we talk more about your director for a minute? There's no elephant keeping me company here, so I don't mind broaching the subject. I've never actually seen one of Woody Allen's films, more from lack of interest than an over-abundance of principles. I knew he was romantically involved with and eventually married his adopted daughter, but that was about as far as my knowledge of him went.

That changed after I read the explosive essay his son Ronan Farrow published with the Hollywood Reporter earlier this week at the start of Cannes.

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In the piece, Ronan detailed the kind of man his father is and outlined why he believes his sister Dylan Farrow's long-held allegations that Woody Allen sexually assaulted her when she was seven years old.

Allegations, you claimed later in the week that have nothing to do with you and don't reflect your own experience with Allen.

You gave birth to a daughter just over a year ago. I have a six-year-old one myself, so now, instead of talking to you as a fan, let me talk to you as a mom.

A few years ago, I decided to finally confront some of my hidden demons and within one session with a new counsellor, she was able to draw out that I had been sexually assaulted, when I was also seven years old. My experience was not with a family member or authority figure, but two classmates. The reason she asked is that it's very common for adults with anxiety disorders such as mine to have been the victims of sexual assault, violence or abuse as children.

I'm sure the one thing we have in common beyond our Amazonian height is our fierce love and sense of duty to protect our daughters .Our similarities probably end there. Beyond being predictably beautiful herself, I'm sure your girl will grow up with the life of privilege and opportunity that being the daughter of two celebrities affords her.

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It's the same life Dylan, Woody Allen's daughter, was born into.

I can only imagine how deeply painful it would be to hear other women call him a figure of empowerment after he's spent most of her life shaming and discrediting her.

But the glitzy, glamorous world you are all part of couldn't protect her. Rather than being her greatest advantage, the world Dylan belongs to has gone to great lengths to brush her aside so as to not further tarnish the reputation of the talented monster who traumatized her in the first place.

Your daughter is now part of this world. Over the course of her life, she will be subjected to men with immense power and influence.

Now can you pretend for a moment that she's everyone else's daughter too? See the innocence of her face reflected in that of Allen's seven-year-old daughter and dismissively claim again that it is "dangerous" to factor in things you know nothing about. In the same interview, you labeled Allen as "empowering to women."

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Blake, there is something far more dangerous to this situation, and it's more likely to one day be a threat to both of our daughters: men who take advantage of their position and use it to silence women.

An empowering man gives a voice to women -- ALL women. He doesn't face a press junket and claim he never thinks about the assault he was accused of (and nearly prosecuted for), dismissing it as "silly."

What a luxury, to be the proprietor of such pain and yet be in the position of being so celebrated and adored; you never have to give it a second thought.

I don't know what Dylan Farrow's experience has been and I can't speculate about the aftermath and all the possible effects this has had on her over the past 20-some years. But I can almost guarantee you she does not have the same luxury of not thinking about it that her father does.

I can only imagine how deeply painful it would be to hear other women call him a figure of empowerment after he's spent most of her life shaming and discrediting her, while some of the biggest stars in the world fawn all over him and journalists refuse to ask him tough questions because there's some sort of unspoken moratorium on the topic.

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Pretending it's not your issue because you weren't around, acting as though your experience with someone is the only valid one you need to concern yourself with -- that is equally dangerous. It further oppresses all victims.

You are among the beautiful and powerful and wealthy. Your words carry extra weight because of the span of your audience and your influence. They can shine a spotlight on the issues close to your heart -- and unfortunately they can also downplay those you choose to distance yourself from.

Pretending it's not your issue because you weren't around, acting as though your experience with someone is the only valid one you need to concern yourself with -- that is equally dangerous. It further oppresses all victims, not just Dylan. And it continues to mobilize powerful men to prey on vulnerable girls and women, like your daughter and mine.

It collectively takes dozens and dozens of women telling their stories, to be heard over the voice of someone with your influence saying this is somehow OK.

I might not be blond or famous -- and Louboutin still has yet to respond to my petition for a shoe called the Tamara -- but I do have a voice, and I'm no longer afraid to speak up.

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WWF

Lancaster Sound is a remote treasure in Canada's Far North, cradled between Baffin and Devon islands at the eastern mouth of the fabled Northwest Passage. Given the location, few make the trip. But when they do, the desire to protect this unique ecosystem is awakened. This is what happened with 42 Aboriginal students from Canada's Northern communities and 70 students from around the world who ventured through the Sound with Students on Ice, a group that provides education youth expeditions in the polar regions.

Now anyone can visit Lancaster Sound virtually with this new interactive website from WWF-Canada.

Known worldwide for its rich biodiversity and abundant marine life, Talluruptiup Tariunga, as it's called by the Inuit, is home to strong currents and tides that bring a constant supply of nutrients to the surface, sustaining a wide range of species from the land, sea and air. Polar bears, narwhals, belugas, bowheads, walrus, seals and seabirds all make their home here. In early summer, it serves as a migration passageway for marine mammals that enter its waters from the east and make their way to feeding and nursing areas farther west. Lancaster Sound is also important as a food source for neighbouring communities, which include Pond Inlet and Arctic Bay.

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At WWF-Canada's new interactive Lancaster website, you can watch videos of wildlife, play with maps to understand how the region is used by people and species, and learn about the decades-old campaign to have Lancaster Sound designated as a National Marine Conservation area to protect wildlife and the entire region for generations to come.

Support for the designation grows with exposure to the rarely visited region and the treasures it holds. Jessica Park, manager of Arctic at WWF-Canada, joined the student expedition, and asked the teens about the need to protect the Sound.

"The water is where our food lives," said Parr Etidloie, 16, from Cape Dorset, Nunavut. "A lot can happen, not just to the narwhal, polar bear and fish, but to us because we eat them. I want the next generation to be able to taste the food we eat."

Lyric Oblin Moses, 17, from Gatineau, Que. agreed. "It's not only important to protect it for the species that inhabit the area, but also the people who use it for hunting and fishing."

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In the early 1970s, a proposal to drill an exploratory oil well in the middle of Lancaster Sound met with opposition and led to a series of inquiries by the federal government. Designation as an NMCA would protect the region from ocean dumping, overfishing, and undersea mining and energy exploration, but as of today this incredibly biodiverse region remains unprotected.

In the meantime, the region has begun experiencing the effects of climate change. People and species are dealing with rapidly melting sea ice and the accompanying development that comes with an ice-free Arctic. Just outside the proposed NMCA boundary, leases that were granted for offshore oil exploration in the 1970s are still listed as active, despite laws and regulations stating they were due to expire in 1979. Ships transporting iron ore from a nearby mine add to the increasing traffic in this sensitive marine environment.

WWF is concerned about what additional development will do to this harsh but fragile environment and the people and wildlife that rely on it. Students on the Lancaster Sound trip found the threat of these developments most concerning, too. Myca Nakashook, 18, from Pangnirtung, Nunavut, worried about the impacts of an oil spill. "The ocean would be fully covered in oil -- and the animals, too. To see them suffer would make us suffer," she said.

An NMCA designation wouldn't necessarily stop shipping or all new or proposed developments, but it would prohibit oil and gas exploration and development and ensure greater balance within the region. "Many people think environmentalists are trying to protect the environment and don't care about economic development. That's not true. Sustainability means balancing the economic, the social and the environmental aspects of our society without compromising the needs of future generations," said Alice Xu, 16, from Richmond, B.C.

Rachel Boere, 21, from Toronto agreed: "Creating a marine conservation area doesn't close doors ... it opens them to infinite conservation and protection of this unique and inspiring place."

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The five things you need to know on Thursday May 19, 2016

1) H-BOMB

The identities of the celebrity threesome could be finally revealed today. But its the shenanigans of the political threesome of Cameron, Osborne and Heseltine that has left a sour taste in the mouths of many backbench Tories.

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The blue-on-blue action over Europe has been at its most brutal this week and yesterday seemed to reach a new level of bitterness. Iain Duncan Smiths decision to rip into the Queens Speech (for junking anything that may upset the referendum applecart) - effectively tearing up any hopes of a temporary truce on the day of the State Opening - was borne out of anger over Hezzas attack on Boris.

Now leading Eurosceptic Steve Baker has penned a ConHome piece which hits out at the Remain camp for insults, personal attacks and petty tabloid smears on key people. That was in part a reference to false claims about Boriss wife Marina (the Sun splashed yesterday she was being smeared by gossip about a lawyer who had had sex in the street outside Waterloo station). The Remainers strongly deny they put out such rumours, which few knew about until they were given frontage coverage.

Baker was on the Today programme, saying he wanted Queensbury rules. Yet when tackled on Boriss citing of Hitler (which prompted Hezzas outburst), Baker himself said Bojo had made a reasonable catalogue of 20th century history, but added this rider: Personally I simply wouldnt bother using the H-word.

Yet as with most sibling spats, the he started it/no he did merry-go-round is as pointless as it is unedifying to onlookers. Bakers line please dont anyone on any side follow a scorched-earth policy looks a bit too late. No10 is not in forgiving mood with those Brexiteers whove trashed Government policy in recent months. And Leavers are not forgetting slurs like economically illiterate.

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The Times reports on more in-fighting and suspicious minds, saying some in Government blame Michael Gove for leaking the No10 letter from Serco chief Rupert Soames that got Boris so upset. Gove denies hes the leaker but Labour have asked for Jeremy Heywood to investigate and the Lib Dems have written to the cops.

Given the high stakes here - Cameron will have to quit if he loses the referendum - it's naive of some Brexiteers to think No.10 wouldn't want to play hardball. Still, Tory MPs joked that the decision by Daves comms chief Craig Oliver to take a sabbatical with the Britain Stronger in Europe campaign won the 'No Sugar Sherlock Award' yesterday. Oliver will spend 80% of his time working for BSE and 20% in No.10 during Purdah (the last 28 days of the referendum), and will be paid pro-rata.

There are just 36 days until the referendum - but we face possibly years more of this stuff. As I said yesterday, the real problem is the neverendum one. Downing Street was delighted by the MORI/Standard poll showing Tory voters were shifting to Remain. Yet if there is a narrow margin on June 23, Tory MPs think the campaign will continue - and lots are talking about the official party policy to hold another referendum if the next EU treaty takes more powers from the UK.

Cameron is on Iain Dale's LBC show at 5pm. Well before then, he may have to react to the news that the Egypt Air plane from Paris to Cairo has crashed.

2) MIGRATION NATION

Lots of papers splash on the migration stats that were kinda buried under the Queens speech yesterday (funny that - here are other things in the speech that ministers didnt want to shout about).

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As ever, spin and counterspin are everywhere. The headline stats look like a gift for the Outers. Under Camerons watch, the Sun claims 4 in 5 jobs have been taken by EU migrants. And employment of EU nationals increased by 224,000 to 2.15 million over the 12 months to March 2016. Some 131,000 of the 224,000 are from western European countries such as France, Italy and Spain, with others coming from Romania and Bulgaria.

Yet the Inners can point to the the fact that the taking our jobs line is just not true: there was a 229,000-strong rise in overseas migrant employment in Britain at the same time as an 185,000-strong rise in the number of Britons in work.

And HMRC figures published last week said that recent EU migrants had paid 3.1bn in income tax and national insurance in the tax year to April 2014 and claimed 556m in benefits - making a net contribution to the economy of more than 2.5bn.

Economist Philippe Legrain, former adviser to Jose Manuel Barroso, had his own report yesterday too, suggesting that migrants added more than 1% to EU GDP overall. But just who the undecideds in the EU referendum believe is another matter.

3) BACK FROM THE BLINK

The junior doctor strikes look like theyre over after some belated recognition that continued warfare risked doing serious harm to both sides reputations. Who blinked first? Well, the smart thing about using ACAS is that no one will probably ever know, and its not in the interest of either the Government or the BMA risk the truce with more name-calling.

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The deal itself is kinda complicated, but as with any sensible strike negotiation each party gets to claim they got most of what they wanted. So, Jeremy Hunt gets his 7-day NHS with normal pay for weekends and no increase in the overall wage bill. The BMA gets better pay rates for those who work more weekends than others, plus 10m support for women docs back from maternity and new moves to protect safety and family life.

Hunt was trying his best to be constructive on the Today prog, stressing it wasn't appropriate to 'talk about winners and losers'. He then said "I think it is a 'win-win'". He praised the 'brave decision' of BMA chief Johann Malawana to talk about weekend pay, separating him from more militant elements. Hunt then made what seemed like a major concession that he himself had been partly to blame for the impasse, saying responsibility was on all involved "including the Health Secretary". When a politician uses the third person, you know they're nervous.

There will be a referendum (another one!) and it aint all over yet. But it underlines just how close Hunt is to David Cameron. As Ive written before, the PM and Hunt are as one in their feeling that they are reasonable guys who react strongly when threatened. The wider signal to other unions about strike action is obvious: push us and well dig in, talk to us and we may compromise.

Cameron may want to reward Hunt by keeping him in place in the summer reshuffle. Yet one irony of all this is that if the BMA referendum backs the deal, the PM will no longer be worried about making a fresh start in the Department of Health (in the shape of Boris or someone else?) in the middle of a very tricky industrial dispute.

BECAUSE YOUVE READ THIS FAR

Watch this latest Hillary Clinton attack ad on Trump. Slick, clever and brutal.

4) NEVER MIND THEBULLETS

Emily Thornberry mouthed the word bollocks! in the Commons yesterday, as David Cameron claimed she was a Shadow Defence Secretary who did not believe in defence. Thornberry said the word not once but twice and some havent been slow in picking up that it was just the kind of language a St Georges flag-bearing White Van Man would use.

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Team Corbyn said it was up to Thornberry to explain her use of the phrase, but a spokesman said: She was responding to being attacked by the Prime Minister. She was entitled to react to it. A source close to the Islington MP added: If the Prime Minister is going to insult MPs by saying they don't care about the defence of this country, he should expect to take a little back.

As to whether it was un-Parlimantary language, theres claims that Labour MP Alex Woodall got away with it in 1986. In 2008, Defence Secretary Bob Ainsworth was blamed for saying absolute bollocks when a Tory MP complained about troop kit shortages. Hansard had to be rewritten after Ainsworth complained it was another MP not him.

5) SHOPPING LIDDLE

Rod Liddle reveals in the Spectator that he has been suspended from the Labour Party (yes, hes been a member for 37 years, believe it or not) and summoned to appear before the Chakrabarti Inquiry. He was told by email that the reason was the language he had used in a blog recently about the anti-semitism row in the party.

Liddle says he has no idea what specific words upset the party, but theres a clue. I dont know what they objected to in my blog - that anti-semitism is rife among a lot of Muslims? Plenty of Muslims will tell you the same.That Id prefer Jeremy Corbyn to lead the party than the ghastly Margaret Hodge? Thats like saying Id prefer Benny from Crossroads to Joey Essex.

Its unclear who shopped Liddle, but the former Today programme editor (yes, its hard to remember now) points out that Owen Jones had attacked his piece as rampant racism. Its difficult to imagine Chakrabarti wanting to give Liddle any publicity of a public hearing, so thats unlikely.

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On a separate note, some MPs wonder just what her two or three seminars will actually look like. And their bigger issue is just whether the Jan Royall findings will be published in full.

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News / National

by Thobekile Zhou

A Zanu PF legislator Ziyambi Ziyambi has suggested that people who tie the national flag around their necks are disrespecting it.Ziyambi posed the suggestion that fingers President Robert Mugabe in parliament."My point of order is that there are two Honorable members on the opposite side who have put the national flag around their necks."Is this what is now permitted in this house to wear flags around the necks and shoulders or they are trying to belittle this country," he asked.That prompted speaker of Parliament Jacob Mudenda to also issue a vague response."Honorable members this is a Zimbabwe flag, just put it down."Just place it down. I said place the Zimbabwe flag down."We have to treat it with some respect".Political commentator Alex Magaisa twitted saying "Speaker Mudenda thinks MPs wearing #ThisFlag around the neck belittles the country. Surely, Pres Mugabe can't agree?".Mugabe has been pictured on countless occasions over the wears with the flag around his neck.
David Cameron, George Osborne, and all the other figures who have predicted war and disaster if we vote to leave the EU have done a great disservice to the institution of government. They have embarked on a zealot's crusade to browbeat the British public into staying in an undemocratic political and economic union regardless of what we want. This is paternalistic 'we know better' government at its very worst - the kind that took us into the Iraq War and almost had us join the Euro. I don't think Cameron & Co. ever expected to face the prospect of losing the vote, and felt free to make all sorts of dire predictions, but in doing so, they have redefined our relationship with the political establishment.

If we leave the EU, one thing is certain; none of their dire predictions will come true. Trade is the preserve of businesses, not politicians, and trade will continue whether we're in or out of the EU. David Cameron's claim that there will be war is so absurd that it doesn't even merit a response. When we see them prepared to do and say almost anything to get their own way, how can we ever trust our political class ever again? If they are willing to engage in such dishonest hyperbole on this important issue, then how do we know we can trust them to tell us the truth about anything?

The EU referendum will mark a turning point in the history of politics. If we vote to leave, it will be akin to a revolution. The British people will have rebelled against their lords and masters. Think about the organisations ranged on the Remain side: the Labour Party, the Liberal Democrats, the Conservatives, the Bank of England, most unions, many big businesses, a number of charities, universities... the list is endless. If we vote to leave, it will be the first time in modern British history that the people have risen up against the ruling class and said, "you don't know better, we do."

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If natural rebels like Jeremy Corbyn (who has campaigned against the EU for decades, but was somehow suddenly convinced of its merits) had stood with the British people, the harm to the political establishment might not have been so severe. With some mainstream political support, the feeling of 'them vs. us' would not have been so pronounced. As it is, apart from a few rebel Tory and Labour MPs and MEPs, and UKIP, the leave campaign has been a grassroots phenomenon, standing against the establishment, largely abandoned by the institutions that are supposed to act in the British people's interests.

It has taken decades of campaigning to win the right to this referendum. Effecting political change shouldn't be this difficult and whether we vote to leave or remain, we should never be in this position again. Politicians, unions, the Bank of England, they all work for us. They all spend our money, they should be far more accountable to us. If a significant portion of the British people wants to put a decision to the country, it should be able to do so. A Swiss or Californian-style right to call a referendum would ensure that we never have to rely on the establishment's permission ever again, and if we feel they are not acting in our interests, we can take charge ourselves.

One of the comments on my recent piece suggesting that the referendum is actually a vote on democracy criticised me for saying that I suspect a remain vote will be used against us in future. Unlike David Cameron, George Osborne, Mark Carney et al., I don't claim to be able to see the future and feel that it is only right to make it clear when I'm speculating and when I'm dealing in fact. It is an inescapable fact that the EU is an undemocratic institution and that huge pressure is being used in an attempt to keep us in it. It is also an inescapable fact that the EU will change significantly as soon as this referendum is over - we are not signing up for the status quo. The EU will move towards closer political and economic union, there is a new EU budget on the horizon with a bigger cost for Britain, we may face the confidential leviathan that is TTIP, there will be new members joining, the possibility of VAT on food, and many other fundamental reforms that make it impossible for us to say with any certainty what, exactly, we are being asked to sign up to.

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But rather than engage in a sensible debate about the implications of continued membership, or make an attempt to address people's legitimate concerns, Cameron & Co. are trying to terrify voters. Whether we leave or remain, the EU referendum is going to mark the moment when we, the people, re-examined how we engage with our representatives and demanded better from them.
Not many people know, if your baby is born prematurely your maternity leaves begins the very next day.

For many mothers this means weeks, often months before they can bring their baby home. For these mothers, maternity leave is spent visiting their baby each day in neonatal intensive care, an uncertain world full of monitors, lines and breathing machines where anxious parents wait beside incubators.

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When my son was born at just 30 weeks gestation I simply could not understand how our 8 week roller-coaster journey through neonatal care could be classed as maternity leave. Whilst 'normal' mums discussed sleeping through the night and feeding regimes, as a NICU mum I worried about my baby making it through the night and discussed pumping regimes. I changed micro nappies through incubator port holes, delicately handling stick thin legs through a tangle of wires, would wait days to be able to hold my baby close and left each night empty armed.

With a precedent already been set by other European countries, here are 5 reasons why the UK Government should extend maternity leave for mothers of babies born too soon.

1. Financial - Be it travel, parking, accommodation, extra childcare or meals, the cost of having a premature baby in neonatal care soon adds up. Latest figures suggest that on average parents of premature babies spend an extra 2,256 over the course of their hospital stay. In addition there is little financial support for parents whose babies have been born too soon. For example, you cannot apply for the disability living allowance and the flexibility of taking paid, unpaid or sick leave from work is not possible - maternity leave begins automatically the day after birth. Parents have enough uncertainly, worry and stress, without the added pressure of wondering if they can afford to visit their baby in hospital.

2. Bonding - Mothers of babies born too soon face the agonising journey of leaving hospital without their baby day after day. Any NICU mum will tell you, there is a lot of watching and waiting in neonatal care - waiting for that first precious hold, usually days, sometimes weeks after their baby is born. Then watching and waiting for more holds, a chance to change a nappy through an incubator porthole or an opportunity to hold an NG tube as drops of milk pass through a tube into their baby's tiny tummy. NICU is not an environment conducive to mother and baby bonding. In fact, with the bells and buzzers, tubes and monitors, it is not an environment conducive to becoming a mother at all! It can be months before a baby born prematurely comes home. Months where precious time to bond has been lost and a lost time many mothers morn. Extending maternity leave cannot give back this lost time, but it can give added time; precious time in which to spend at home to bond, benefiting both mum and baby greatly.

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3. Development - Premature babies are babies for longer, developing according to their 'corrected' age, (calculated according to their due date) rather than their chronological age. This sees parents of premature babies returning to work when their baby is physically and emotionally less developed than a baby born on their due date. This can be a worrying time for parents, many of whom would not have planned to leave their baby when they were still so small and so dependent, and particularly worrying for parents whose baby, like many, has on going medical concerns and regular hospital appointments.

4. Maternal Mental Health - Studies repeatedly show that the risk of depression and anxiety is higher for mothers who have spent time in neonatal care, with many reporting symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Reducing the financial burden by extending statutory maternity pay and giving back precious time to bond can help to ease worries and strengthen relationships; but most importantly it would allow time to grieve, to process and to recognise the symptoms of PTSD or depression. In turn, time would be available for mothers to seek and to receive the much needed support.

5. Employment - Mothers often have plans of when and how they will return to work. When a baby is born unexpectedly early these plans for many no longer seem appropriate. For example, a mother who planned to take six months leave will discover that at 6 months her premature baby is only three months old according to their corrected age. Regular hospital follow up appointments, the risk of colds, coughs and flu, on-going medical difficulties and maternal mental health all impact on a mothers ability to return to work. Extending maternity leave would give mothers the time to plan, prepare and for them and their baby to be stronger, enabling them to return to work successfully and in line with their original wishes.

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Co-authored by Anna Lukina, First Year Law (Jurisprudence) Student at Oxford University

The release of Oxford's latest admissions statistics has been met with a predictable response - namely, the levelling of the now-traditional charge against the University that it is not doing enough to be inclusive, by a commentariat which evidently sees itself as knowing better than the admissions tutors what constitutes "enough" admissions from state schools or minority backgrounds. Naturally, this has also led to the suggestion that the solution to this problem lies in quotas - measures which are patronising and ineffective, but which moreover go against the fundamental obligation of a university, which is to admit the most suitable students who apply.

This year, Oxford admissions have attracted even more attention after Oxford's Chancellor, Lord Patten, who became notorious for challenging the student left after his remarks regarding the statue of Cecil Rhodes earlier this year, commented on the government's plan to diversify the university demographics and the prospect of such quotas for low-income and BME (Black and Minority Ethnic) students - a practice currently implemented in some US universities. "Nobody will explain to me how you can make a system of quotas work while retaining the highest admissions standards," - he told the Telegraph. Surprisingly (or rather unsurprisingly in the current age), these candid remarks have sparked outrage from critics, and among the Oxford students on social media platforms, describing them as classist, racist, capitalist, and the like. This, once again, proves not only the failure of those subscribing to the seemingly-ascendent paradigm in some sections of society that alternative viewpoints are unreasonable, but also how quickly the access debate becomes emotionally charged. However, we believe that one should look beyond emotions and critically evaluate the likely effects of any proposals and policies, even (perhaps especially) those which seem superficially or populistically attractive.

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To begin, Lord Patten's point is neither racist nor classist, but fundamentally correct; quotas by their very definition cause a decline in quality from the perspective of the institution because they can force it to turn away the candidate that it perceives as the best in favour of a different candidate based on factors beyond the control of either candidate. Moreover, there are risks of harm to an applicant so admitted; as Sir Eric Thomas pointed out, Oxbridge is a very high-octane environment, and admitting someone who might not thrive there would be a grave mistake. The unique teaching style of Oxford is far different from nearly every other university, suitability for which cannot simply be measured in grades, and of which the interview is hitherto our best determinant. Admission under a quota system are also extremely patronising, not least because it suggests that certain people are incapable of meeting the admissions standards on their own merits. Indeed, there seems no better way to encourage the festering of impostor's syndrome than the lingering doubt that you were quite literally admitted to make up numbers, and did not truly earn your place.

More importantly still is that quotas are simply ineffective; they are but a convenient sticking plaster which does little to cover the chasms of social mobility in society today, and merely a means by which we can pat ourselves on the back for doing our good deed for the day rather than undertaking the long-term work needed to improve social mobility more generally rather than simply at the very top. A Parliamentary Report entitled "Seven Key Truths About Social Mobility" noted, for instance, that the abolition of most of England and Wales's grammar schools has in fact had adverse effects on social mobility. It is not hard to see why; in Northern Ireland, the teaching of the 11-plus on the national curriculum, coupled with the continued proliferation of grammar schools, allows pupils from all backgrounds a far higher chance to reach the standard required for Oxford than the postcode lottery of the comprehensive system - a postcode lottery which both pushes up house prices in the catchment areas of good comprehensives, but which creates a system where the demand for private education actually goes up to escape such a lottery.

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Faced with the prospect of having to consider serious reforms such as this, or, for example, of reintroducing Latin and Ancient Greek to the syllabi of many schools - which would surely be necessary to widen access to Classics courses for which this is a requirement, and which are unsurprisingly dominated by applicants from private schools - which would actually help raise social mobility far more widely than Oxford admissions, the alternative of simply putting a quota on Oxford admissions and pretending that everything is OK under the surface may be tempting, but will only ensure that wider issues of social mobility remain unaddressed.

Despite all the accusations, Oxford seems to do a solid and stable job of choosing the best of the best while taking into account educational and social disadvantages many face. On the very first stage of admissions, it uses "contextual applications" (with "flags" based on prior education, place of residence, and care background) to "strongly recommend" suitable candidates for an interview. This practice, much more nuanced and restricted than quotas, allows to balance the two limbs of meritocracy - intellectual excellence and equal opportunities. Moreover, with many candidates facing obstacles long before the application process begins, one of the University's priorities is to encourage them to undertake the journey that is an Oxford (or Cambridge) application - a hard thing to do with the prevalent Oxbridge-bashing narrative penetrating the media and even secondary education.

Both individual colleges and the University host access days, try to work with low-performing schools across the UK, offer mentoring and summer opportunities (the most famous one being UNIQ programme) for prospective applicants from low socio-economic backgrounds. Last year, to decrease the information asymmetry facing candidates from backgrounds without a tradition of applying OUSU (Oxford University Student Union) has compiled a comprehensive online undergraduate prospectus with first-hand information regarding applications for almost every course. Increasingly, assistance is also given with great potential but insufficient grades - one College, Lady Margaret Hall, has launched a "foundation year" programme which prepares these candidates for Oxbridge application and boosts up their chances of getting in. Many can rightly argue that both the University and the colleges can do more to widen access to the very best education in the world, however, claiming that the status quo is an access disaster is intellectually dishonest. Instead, it shows a great concern for giving the best chances to all, regardless of their background - far greater than simply taking the easy way out and implementing a quota.

Finally, it is worth pointing out that the same Parliamentary Report referenced above found a close correlation between state school admission and application rates, and the latter will not improve by continuing to use bare admissions data to bash Oxford The cultivation of the image of Oxford as inherently elitist through disingenuous usage of admissions statistics and more generally must surely have some effect on the appalling rates with which teachers discourage students to apply at all, unless we assume that such prejudices underlying them come out of thin air. Again, quotas will do nothing to solve this problem; what is needed is a culture which does not put media circulation (which is easy to increase by fuelling confirmation biases) ahead of the very people in whose interests those attacking Oxbridge claim to act. However, such cultural shifts are far harder to achieve than the arbitrary imposition of a quota - an option which may be easy but is most certainly not right.
You wouldn't expect Jim Jarmusch, that eminent stylist of the American independent cinema, to make a movie about a New Jersey bus driver who writes poetry. Nor would you imagine that a bulldog he owns called Marvin gets so annoyed at his apparent neglect that he tears the diary in which the poems are set out bit by bit apart.

I have never subscribed to the idea that Jarmusch lacks humour or a lighter touch. After all Only Lovers Left Alive was not exactly fearsomely obscure and lacking in laughter. Even so, this light and airy trifle about the love of words is a bit of a surprise. It enraged some of the director's Cannes more serious supporters and charmed a lot of the rest of us almost to death.

Our bus driver (Adam Driver) is a simple soul, happily married to Laura (the Iranian actress Golshifteh Farahani) whom he cuddles fondly every morning before plodding off to work. The dog sees it all, perhaps jealously, but with a stare Jarmusch watches on and off during the whole film. Any more of this latter trope might suggest the influence of Disney. But the upshot is that our canine friend is a shoo-in for the Palme Dog award given annually at the end of the festival.

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Be that as it may, this is a simple story about a fairly simple man whose wife, while he is forging his poetic diary, creates cupcakes, practices country and western singing and looks after her husband like a good suburban woman should. Jarmusch puts a lot of the poetry on the screen, suggesting that our bus driver has taken much of his inspiration from William Carlos Williams who worked as a doctor when not writing his verse. Actually the lines are by the 73-year-old Oklahoma poet Ron Padgett whom Jarmusch admires, and though they don't seem quite as good as Wordsworth and co, they are nice enough to substantiate the director's love of poetry and the often odd people that write it.
In 2014 Thomas Piketty, a little known French academic economist, published his global bestseller Capital in the Twenty First Century. This book, all of 900 pages long, captured the spirit of the age. Piketty's book reflected a growing concern about the enormous inequality that has blighted western societies at the beginning of the 21st century.

Piketty famously stated that returns on capital grew faster than the incomes of the poor, leading to even greater inequality. Piketty's arguments were welcomed by a world ever conscious of growing inequality.

The success of the so called '1%' - bankers, financial speculators and entrepreneurs who control so much of modern wealth - is clearly visible. But what should the response of politicians be to growing inequality? How can we reconcile the obvious need to grow the economy while ensuring the weakest and most vulnerable in society do not get left behind?

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A number of measures have been introduced to make sure that the rich pay their fair share in taxation. In Britain alone we have had increases in stamp duty and, in the last six years, increases in capital gains tax. Socialist France, under the leadership of Francois Hollande, introduced a 75% income tax for incomes over 1 million euros a year. Hollande's government increased this tax before Piketty's bestselling book was published. A "soak the rich" atmosphere has been prevalent in many developed countries since the financial collapse of 2008.

The danger with this increased taxation is that it discourages people from creative enterprise. Many natural entrepreneurs will think if they are going to be taxed at more than 50% why should they bother? The point at which someone works more for the government than he or she does for themselves can often be a point of no return, utterly demoralizing wealth creators who, in turn, simply do not invest.

This creates a situation in which business contracts, there are no incentives, and the wealth generated by a society or a country simply diminishes. This whole process is self-defeating, leading to entrepreneurs being discouraged and unwilling to invest in their ideas. This has an adverse effect on jobs and the economy.

The challenge for politicians is the same as it has always been. How can a society create wealth, while at the same time ensuring a sense of community, and a "safety net" for the most vulnerable and the least privileged? More radical solutions, such as aggressive taxation of income, or wealth taxes, have been tried in the past.

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Famously, during the 1970s, the United Kingdom had a top tax rate on earned income of 83%. Top taxation rates on unearned income were even higher. This high taxation regime did not lead to better economic outcomes for the community as a whole. On the contrary, people left the country as tax exiles and Britain, for a number of other reasons, was widely derided as the "sick man of Europe".

More can be done to prevent corporations from giving exorbitant pay and bonuses to corporate leaders. Indeed, shareholder revolts, where institutional shareholders vote down large pay awards, have recently occurred.

What is often overlooked in the discussion of equality is that global inequality is being reduced all the time. Millions of people across the world are becoming more affluent and leaving behind the daily struggle for subsistence, which has dogged human beings for thousands of years.

It is not true to say that wealth creation in the past twenty years has not benefited many people in the developing world. Across the developed world however discontent is still rising. People do not generally begrudge entrepreneurs who have made a lot of money through their own skills. What is particularly frustrating is the enormous handouts given to corporate leaders who are essentially private sector bureaucrats. This is a legitimate anger which can be addressed by greater publicity and more energized shareholders.

I'll be discussing these themes further in a debate at HowTheLightGetsIn festival on Sunday 5 June. The festival begins on the 26th May, tickets are available here.

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The government's petition website - www.petition.parliament.uk - won a British Comedy Award last night, taking home the gong for 'Most Hilarious Website'.

The site, which allows members of the public to start their own petitions about a range of different subjects, advises protestors that their petition will be considered for a debate in Parliament once 100,000 signatures are reached. But in reality, they just do what they bloody well like.

Stating the case where over 153,351 signatures were collected for a petition to 'Hold a public inquiry and a referendum over turning all schools into academies', and the Petition Committee 'decided not to debate' it in Parliament, the evening's host, comedian Jonathan Ross, pondered: "What's the sodding point of it then?"

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"I'm so pleased Petition.Parliament has finally been honoured with an award. It truly stands alone in its sheer ludicrousness and utter hilarity," said left-wing comedian, Russell Brand.

A petition to 'Give the Meningitis B vaccine to all children in the UK, not just newborn babies', was launched in the wake of the tragic case of two-year old Faye Burdett, who died of the disease after an 11-day fight. It received 823,345 signatures and became the most popular petition in parliamentary history, yet was immediately rejected by the Department of Health who stated the idea was "not cost effective" and heartlessly proclaimed it would be a "waste of NHS money".

"It's a joke," exclaimed regular petition activist Phil Itin. "Maybe if the Tories stopped squirrelling all their money away in offshore tax avoidance schemes, the NHS would have plenty to run on and the lives of many children would be saved," he said.

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Mr Itin's most recent successful petition received 102,733 signatures and was entitled 'Force the Petition.Parliament Petitions Committee to debate all petitions over 100,000 signatures'. Sadly, the Petitions Committee decided not to debate it.
Time has flown by once again since my last post. With the solar system, earth and my mind still in tact (just about); all is ok though. I'm currently writing from our second (or is it third?) home, in Barcelona. We're staying at MIC Sant Jordi for all of May before we head to Italy, Poland and Germany afterwards.

Our journey began on Sunday the 1st May from Plymouth to Santander with Brittany ferries. It was the calmest smoothest crossing ever. I love how we just drive on the boat in the car, take the lift to the cabin, then grab dinner looking out at the ocean, before sleeping and waking up to Spain. I really do have a soft spot for this country, and taking the boat is such a comfortable way to get here.

We didn't arrive in Barcelona until Thursday 5th May because of a project in San Sebastian. My two part article is almost ready for publishing - you're going to love it. This all followed a crazy time in the UK too with Accessible Travel Week, the SMA Support UK conference and exhibiting at Naidex for Disability Horizons.

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Here's our video from the SMA Support UK conference in Stratford upon Avon. If you can support this amazing charity please give a few pounds here. (Apologies for the low audio in the interviews. Please turn on the Youtube captions to see the subtitles!)

Disabiltiy Horizons team at Naidex

After a few days of recovery in Barcelona, we ended up going to lots of interesting meetings. The weather was bad for a week, so we didn't miss much. We've met the manager of MIC Sant Jordi, Guillermo, about business. We've met Borja from Adom Automacia (more to come about these guys in the San Sebastian article). We've met Isabel Godoy from Costa Brava tourism and were shown around an accessible Greek ruins from 600BC!

One of mine and Kasia's highlights has been meeting Cristian and Nuria from Singular Entrepreneurs. I met Cristian after speaking on stage in Barcelona last December for an Accessible Tourism conference. He's ended up launching Disability Horizons in Spain with us which is extremely exciting. Moreover he and his friend/colleague Nuria are the loveliest people you could ever meet. We ate, drank and chatted for hours. I'm very excited about collaborating with them more in the future.

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On a couple of days I've finally had time to read, think, be still, and just look at how beautiful Kasia is. I really am such a lucky man. For many reasons. Particularly to have her in my life though.

Having thought, acted, and adjusted so much; my work projects are feeling good too. I'm working with some great clients at the moment for my consulting services. Disability Horizons has a strong vision/plan/team to support more disabled people in more ways than ever. Accessible Traveller is building slowly from its launch in April.

Overall I've been focusing back on my values and principles. It's so easy to notice what we don't have or feel overcome with too many options. I know the world wasn't build with disabled people in mind. Slowly society is changing, and I'll keep chipping away until it's equal. However life's too short to hate others or ourselves.

Enjoying time with Kasia, Cristian and Nuria in Barcelona

My mum's arriving to visit us tomorrow with my step dad. For just a few days I'm going to try and switch off from my world changing projects. I'm going to truly feel the sun on my face, and taste the wine. I'm going to touch the sand and listen to the sea. I've been far from the moment in recent months.

The best thing we can do, following sustained action, is to stop. To use our senses. To appreciate what we have. To enjoy the moment.

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Don't forget to share your news and thoughts on my blog in the comments or on social media. I hope you are well too :-)
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When I was about thirteen or fourteen, I went on a school trip to parliament. I don't remember much of the trip, other than being phenomenally bored by the tour and the dreary accounts of various bills passed by the Commons (I have since been on many more interesting tours of parliament), but one thing that did leave a sharp memory was when our tour group bumped into Dennis Skinner as the trip was coming to a close. The so-called 'Beast of Bolsover' went on a characteristically persuasive and enjoyable rant against the Royal Family, hitting on all of the lefty talking-points. At the time, I was completely convinced. Why should this family be given millions of pounds of public money just to sit on their behinds and occasionally open railways and cheese-factories?

For a long-time, it has been quite trendy on the left to oppose the monarchy. Supposedly, the Queen is an unelected relic of a bygone era, and the whole idea of a royal family should have been flushed down the drain along with the blood from Charles I's severed head. Jeremy Corbyn's reluctance to sing the national anthem was met with praise and nodding agreement from his supporters. But here's the problem: in spite of being unelected (or perhaps because of it), the Queen is incredibly popular. A poll by YouGov in 2015 found that while 68% of people believe that the Queen is good for Britain, fewer than 10% believe she should be given the boot. Even the most popular politicians' ratings pale in comparison to her majesty, and even though Jeremy Corbyn's personal ratings have just overtaken David Cameron's, his net approval rate of -22 is still rotten compared to the Queen's +59.

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There are very few certainties in politics, but if there were a referendum on whether Britain should become a Republic, we can be pretty certain as to what the result would be. People don't just like the monarchy, they love it. If you think that the audiences Jeremy Corbyn was attracting during the Labour leadership contest were big, you should sit down before you hear how many people watched the Royal Wedding: it was a staggering 24 million. George Orwell had another interesting idea about the purpose of the monarchy: "[The King] has, or can have, the function of acting as an escape-valve for dangerous emotions ... modern people can't get along without drums, flags and loyalty parades, and it is better that they should tie their leader-worship on to some figure who has no real power. In a dictatorship the power and the glory belong to the same person."

Sometimes you will hear that the Royal Family are no better, or in fact worse, than a benefits cheat. They are, it is claimed, a leech on the public finances that receive fantastic amounts of money for very little work. In an immediate sense this is wrong, as the Royal Family actually do rather a lot of charity work, as well as being under 24/7 scrutiny by the media and the gossip pages. But even ignoring that, the Royal family put in far, far more to the treasury's coffers than they take out of it, even when not accounting for added revenue from tourism.

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News / National

by Thobekile Zhou

sesidiniwe

Speaker of Parliament Jacob Mudenda has expressed his disgust at warring Zanu PF two factions - Team Lactose and G40.Mudenda told a meeting in Bulawayo with media fraternity and civil society today (Thursday) that " ...the more media writes about Lacoste and G40 the more these people are at each others throats.""We do not want a media that speaks of Lacoste, G40. We want a robust media that speaks issues of governance."Mudenda's remarks coincided with the tragic death of Zanu PF Midlands provincial heroine, Espinah Nhari in a car accident last week.Her family has since made sensational claims that she was assassinated for her anti-G40 faction chant at a campaign rally addressed by First Lady Grace Mugabe in Gutu last year.Grace is a key G40 member while Lacoste is behind vice president Emerson Mnangagwa
Last night, we organised an event in Parliament with the UK's Minister of Culture and Digital Economy, Ed Vaizey, to celebrate ten years of the International Showcase Fund. This initiative supports England based artists to take their first steps into new markets overseas. Like programmes run by music export offices in other parts of the world, the UK's International Showcase Fund supports travel, accommodation, visa costs and per diems of emerging talent ready to showcase their music at one of the industry's major meeting points, such as SXSW in Austin, and CMJ in New York. In the UK, this popular and much needed resource is supported by the public and private sector, bringing together the government's Trade & Investment department with Arts Council England, other music industry bodies and PRS for Music Foundation - a specialist development agency which manages the fund, ensuring broad reach and a user-friendly application process.

To mark our 10 year milestone, we commissioned an independent report to demonstrate the fund's impact over the past 3 years. The results confirmed our expectations - that investment in showcasing for musicians at a pivotal stage in their career delivers an array of tangible creative and business outcomes for the artists and companies involved, that the return on relatively small amounts of seed funding is high and that none of the artists would have been able to afford their career-changing trip without this financial help.

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As we prepared for our celebration in Westminster, news of a different kind was breaking on the other side of the world - that funding for Sounds Australia which supports Australian artists to showcase overseas, had been cut without warning. This has provoked over 6000 people to sign a petition on change.org whilst high profile artists like Courtney Barnett and those who have benefited from Sounds Australia's funding are calling on governmental officials to change their minds.

As I've been writing this blog, Arts Council of Australia have stepped in andconfirmed 4 years of funding for this popular music export agency. However, the lion share of Sounds Australia's support comes from the Ministry of Culture and this remains unconfirmed. As a contribution to this debate and to reiterate the findings of our independent evaluation, here are ten arguments for investing in showcases based on the ten years experience of our fund in the UK:

1.Compared to other funds for arts and creative industries, showcasing doesn't cost much and generates high levels of return on investment - every 1 invested in the UK artists interviewed for our report generated 8.90 (that's nearly 900% ROI).

2.Music contributes hugely to the economy and to exports - artists supported by our showcase fund generated an additional 4m for the UK economy .

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3.It's not just about economic impact - sharing a platform with other artists from across the world also supports musicians' creative development resulting in new collaborations and understanding of audiences outside of the artists' home country.

4.The majority of artists supported to showcase overseas come back with some form of tangible outcome - 89% of our showcase fund recipients secured deals with international labels and agents booking international tours and festivals, increasing media coverage and doubling their footprint on digital platforms.

5.Thanks to their unrivalled power to work across cultural borders, musicians are our greatest ambassadors, contributing to their nation's reputation and cultural influence on a global stage. Can any country afford for their music not to be represented at major international events?

6.We shouldn't forget the benefits for music fans: the international flow of talent is important to audiences at home and overseas who are eager to discover new talent; musicians interviewed for our report doubled their live and online audiences thanks to their international showcase.

7.It's not just about the money - organisations who run funds for showcasing often provide extra advice, support, networks and mentoring which is really important for musicians who have never attended these large -and sometimes daunting- industry events.

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8.Public investment in showcasing ensures a level playing field for export-ready artists. The diverse, independent artists we've funded through our scheme have told us they wouldn't have been able to attend without our support

9.Seed funding for those first steps into new territories contribute to the music industry's longer term global success - the artists interviewed for our report include Everything Everything, Kate Tempest and grime collective The Square whose international careers have soared since they attended showcases in North America.

10.Funding for new exporters gives musicians a chance to progress towards a more sustainable career whilst retaining control over the way they break into new markets. In the words of Manchester band Everything Everything who attended CMJ in 2010, "The whole thing is a chain reaction. Our current success wouldn't have happened otherwise." If crucial elements of the talent pipeline are removed artists won't realise their potential.
The Reykjavik Metropolitan Police reaching out to the mosque after the Friday prayer.

With around 1500 believers and two mosques, Iceland is one of the countries with the lowest number of Muslims in the world. The Icelandic society seems to be an example of inclusivity in terms of minorities', genders' rights and social justice. However, because of events such as Paris attacks, the rise of far right on the continent and the influx of asylum seekers, Iceland finds itself in an unprecedented situation. Also, I wanted to have an idea of how do Muslims feel in Iceland, and what are the government initiatives for sustaining a harmonious society, compared to the UK.

The first Muslims came in the 1970s, but the population boomed since the conflicts in the Middle East. They come from various cultural backgrounds: the Middle-East, North and West Africa, Turkey, Asia, or Europe, not mentioning Icelandic people who have chosen Islam. They are workers, engineers, doctors, students, volunteers... Some have been living for more than 40 years in the country, whereas some others are only staying for a few months. Here are the stories of the few people I met:

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Abdulaziz is a Berber from Morocco. He left school at the age of 15 and travelled across Europe before settling in Iceland. Fluent in Icelandic, he points out: "it's in Iceland that I started learning Arabic!" When he used to sell equipment to farmers all over the island, he was struggling with his little car in the middle of the winter. He was amazed by the support of Icelandic people who helped him on his way but recently, he started to worry: "my son watched the news, and saw all the [Pegida] demonstrations in Germany. He came and asked me: 'will they expel all the Muslims from Europe?'" Abdulaziz continues: "looks have changed since the Paris attacks."

The Islamic Cultural Centre, one of the two mosques in Iceland.

Amel, living in Algeria, pursued the possibility of working abroad. "I had dreams, and for me it was clear; it's more like Iceland chose me rather than I chose Iceland." She loves the country and her stay is a life-changing experience. "During my stay, I became closer to Allah than before. I faced some difficulties but I was not really alone because Allah was with me."

Salman Tamimi is currently chair of the Muslim Association of Iceland. Originally from Palestine, he came in the 70s. He recalls his shock when seeing police officers with white sticks for regulating traffic, and not protests. He recalls: "for people who come from the Middle East, the police used to have these to beat up people! We're not accustomed to see such a friendly and helpful Police."

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Naima came from London where she used to volunteer at Rumi's Kitchen, a grassroots initiative helping the homeless. Through the European Voluntary Service, she works with the Red Cross in the only homeless women's shelter in the capital, and helps refugees to resettle in Iceland. "You come across lots of inspiring stories!" She loves how Icelandic people are "laid-back, relaxed and curious about foreign cultures rather than judgemental."

Sverrir, the first Icelandic person to embrace Islam.

Sverrir is the first Icelandic person who embraced Islam, in the early seventies. From one travel to another, he ended crossing Asia on horseback from Turkey to Pakistan and was profoundly touched by hearing the adhan, the call to prayer. His search for knowledge brought him to the Norwich mosque where he met scholars like Hamza Yusuf. "I am a feminist," was the first text message he sent us. He has been working for mosques to be more inclusive and for ending the segregation between men and women: "at the time of the Prophet, there was no separation."

A Turkish organisation, the Horizon Foundation, aims at getting people together for discussing key social issues, regardless of culture or spirituality. They recently encouraged students across Iceland to participate in the 2016 Pangea Maths olympics. But then, what does the government do for managing and preventing any tensions within the society?

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Eyrun Eyorsdottir from the Reykjavik Metropolitan Police is piloting a project for preventing hate crime.

The Reykjavik Metropolitan Police has set up in January 2016 a project to monitor and prevent hate crimes. Taking a different from other police forces on the continent or in the UK, its priority is to build a synergy between Icelandic citizens and the Police. I interviewed Eyrun Eyorsdottir, the chief police inspector piloting the project. Very active in politics, she is also a PhD candidate in anthropology at the University of Iceland. She reaches out to the different communities in person. Her message is simple: "if you have anything to report, just email me." With people guilty of hate crimes, she chooses a pedagogic approach: "when I was interrogating this woman who initiated violent rants on Facebook, I offered her to visit the local mosque, learn more about Islam, and meet the Muslims."
As Palestinians commemorate the 68th anniversary of the Nakba, literally "catastrophe" in Arabic, when the indigenous people of Palestine were driven out of Palestine into exile, and the Israeli state was established, there is a new Nakba taking place in tandem with the ongoing Nakba. This new Nakba is the political division between Hamas and Fatah. The division between the two parties, the siege on Gaza and the stubborn leadership of Hamas have led to catastrophic consequences in the Gaza Strip: high unemployment, increased rates of suicide, power shortages, shortage of water supply, shortage of medical supplies, hardships in general wellbeing, higher rates of poverty, a crushing siege on the Gaza strip, increased taxes on necessary goods imposed by Hamas, corruption, distrust between people and institutions and between themselves, higher political repression and arbitrary arrests among Gaza's activists. This situation has created a feeling that has become quite common among the population of Gaza, and is best represented by the ongoing joke, "Police have arrested a Gazan who has hope". No hope. No future. No future.

The Rafah crossing between Gaza and Egypt opened recently for two days after a three-month closure. Registered travelers numbered more than 30000, but Egyptian security allowed only 747 to pass to Egypt and even then under unbelievable and unbearable conditions, characterised by repeated violations of basic human rights. A journey, which under usual circumstances should only take five minutes by bus, one hour including bureaucratic procedures such as checking baggage and stamping passports, now takes over 24 hours, sometimes 48 hours, leaving hundreds of Palestinians in prison-like areas inside the Egyptian side of the Rafah border.

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Egypt ruled Gaza from 1948 until 1967. Since that time, Gazans have attended Egypt's universities and studied Egyptian curricula, creating a strong bond with Egypt over time. Nowadays, Egypt's narrative has changed, and Gazans are treated as the enemies of Egyptian security. Last year I was banned by Israeli security from going to Palestine, yet I received much better treatment than that which my fellow Palestinians have had to endure in Egyptian airports and borders. What makes this especially difficult to bear is that fact that Palestinians have never had armed groups or any conflict with the Egyptian army, compared to Jordan, Lebanon and Syria. The question therefore needs to be asked: "Why is Egypt treating Palestinians from Gaza so badly? Why does Egypt treat Palestinians as subhumans?" Even if it is the norm in Egypt for the Egyptian government to deal with its own people in such a manner, why is this treatment extended to Palestinians when all they ask is to cross the border to travel onto somewhere else? It therefore seems that Egypt is intent on sending this strong message to all parties, "We are not interested in Gaza, Gazans or their troubles; let them suffer away from us".

Gaza's burden is not limited to its southern border, but also extends to Jordan. When the Israeli military started to allow Gazans to travel through Jordan, after receiving military permission to cross from the West Bank, Jordanian security then tightened measures permitting Gazans to leave through Jordan. Not only did they deny visas for Gazans who live in Gaza, but also for Gazans who live in the West Bank. The decision came immediately after the Israeli decision, which is considered as a violation of human rights. The Israeli military imposed a restriction of no return to Gaza for a one-year period as a condition for exit. With this move, it is possible that Jordan felt that Israel has in fact decided to hand Gaza to Jordan. However, this does not explain the need for Gazans to have a visa while their counterparts in Jordan can travel whenever they want to Jordan. Gaza has traditionally been aligned with Egypt and the West Bank with Jordan, so perhaps Palestinians of the West Bank are trusted more than Gazans. This reinforces the premise that Gaza is being treated as a security issue and, by extension, Gazans are seen as a threat to Jordan. The Jordanian message to all parties also appears to be, "We are not interested in Gaza and Gazans. Keep them away from us".

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Israel too plays a crucial role for Gaza. They have been besieging the Gaza Strip for ten years, its army murdering more than 5000 Palestinians over the course of three assaults between 2008 and 2014. Israel would also like to annex the West Bank, leaving Gaza as the real state for the Palestinians. This scenario is not a new one; Martin Gourterman marketed the idea of Gaza State as a Singapore of the Middle East. In 2004, Sharon's plan was to stop the creation of a Palestinian state and allow a state in Gaza to avoid negotiations, prevent discussions on refugees, Jerusalem and borders. The Israeli government is ready to do everything possible to rid itself of Gaza or keep borders with Gaza closed indefinitely. The issue is not only Hamas, but also the history of the relationship between Gazans and the Occupation.

The same goes for the Palestinian Authority and Fatah's leadership in Ramallah. They are not interested in taking Gaza back from Hamas. Despite the fact that they are willing to negotiate with Hamas over reconciliation and Hamas' manipulation of national and regional efforts, PA's leadership cannot guarantee positions, diplomatic employees and governmental advantages not only for Hamas, but even for Gazans. In Ramallah and among the Palestinian leadership, Gaza is seen as scabies that no one wants to come close to. This perception is realised by the appointment of high-level employees only in Ramallah, ignoring Gazans' needs, and especially by the assignation of funds for municipalities and appointments of high-ranked employees from amongst non-Gazans. This belies a hostility not only toward Hamas but also toward Gaza in general as the needs of Gaza, especially for political and societal reconciliation, are seriously overlooked and the Gaza Strip and the West Bank are systematically regarded not as one entity, one people and one future-state.

It seems that Gaza and Gazans have been effectively abandoned, left in the hands of Hamas to do with them as they please. This policy is transforming Gaza, slowly but steadily to a hotbed of radicals and a ticking bomb that may explode with serious consequences.

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To avoid such an outcome, action must be taken right now. The world should not regard Gaza as a humanitarian crisis, but rather a political crisis. The PA must deal with Gaza as an entity that belongs to them, and represent the interests of the people of Gaza, not leaving them to be systematically denied access to basic rights and the right to movement. The PA works for a limited group of people who are becoming the new bourgeoisie of Gaza, while the great majority continue to suffer every day. Egypt and Jordan should also rethink how they deal with the population of Gaza. Not all are a security threat; in fact, none of them need pose such a threat if they are granted access to basic human rights.

Writer and activist from Rafah, Mahmoud Jouda, wrote on his Facebook page saying, " Do not listen to anyone who says there is hope in Gaza. Even if we achieve a political reconciliation, it will not work because it is based on a quota-based political division which will fail. Gaza's problem is bigger than its geographical borders. Gaza is a sinking vessel. The only solution is individual salvation. Jump from the sinking vessel before you die". This is the painful reality of Gaza and the story of a city that no one wants.

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Read these news briefs on Detroit and Flint, Michigan, Wichita, Kansas, Texas, and Puerto Rican schools. What do they have in common? You decide. See my answers at the end of the post.

Detroit: In May, Detroit's 2,600 public school teachers staged a two-day "sick-out" protesting against threats that the bankrupt school district would be unable to meet payroll after June. Ninety-four out of ninety-seven schools were forced to close.

For the last several years the Detroit school system has borrowed money to cover expenses. Debt payments have been rolled over and at the end of this school year the district will have a budget-deficit of $320 million. That does not even count $3.5 billion in long-term obligations such as teacher pensions, construction costs, and other outstanding debts. Many Detroit schools are physically falling apart. There is crumbling plaster, water damage, rats and roaches, and mold in the buildings.

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According to the New York Times, the Detroit school system is in the worst financial shape of any school system in the country and is considering filing for bankruptcy. The City of Detroit declared bankruptcy in 2013-14, but that did not include the school system.

Since 2009, the Detroit school has been under the financial control of emergency managers appointed by Michigan's governor. In February, one of the managers was forced to resign after being implicated in the Flint, Michigan water crisis. Despite constant austerity plans, the financial situation has continued to worsen. In 2015, the Republican-controlled state legislature blocked a proposed $715 million aid package for the Detroit school district that was actually proposed by the state's Republican governor.

A big part of the problem in Detroit has been the proliferation of charter schools. As a result, the public school student population dropped from 167,000 in 2000 to fewer than 50,000 students today. Despite this, class size in grades six through twelve is expected to be thirty-eight students in the fall, ensuring that education will continue to deteriorate. In addition, to these problems, the situation is exacerbated by a declining local tax base as the impoverished city has gotten smaller and poorer.

Flint: Flint, Michigan has been in the news because of lead in its water supply caused by bad state policy decisions designed to save money at the expense of people. The Flint school system, already in dire straits, will have to address a wave of children who might be adversely affected by lead exposure. Lead exposure can increase the chance that children will have academic difficulties, behavior problems, and developmental delays.

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According to the Detroit Free Press, "nearly 15% of the 5,400 kids in Flint Community Schools have been identified with special education needs. Of that number, 22% have been identified with a cognitive impairment -- a percentage that's far higher than the county and state averages." Only 19% of the school district's third graders are proficient in English language arts and Flint has a twenty-four percent dropout rate. Meanwhile, Flint schools are "weighted down by a $10-million deficit, academic struggles, enrollment declines of 53% since 2010 and years of cuts in staffing and programs." .The Flint school district, one of eleven Michigan school districts overseen by the state Treasury Department, has cut the equivalent of 18 full-time special education teachers in the last two years. Flint, like Detroit, has also seen its resources drained by a proliferation of charter schools in the area.

Wichita: In February, the Kansas Supreme Court ruled that the Republican-controlled state legislature's latest school financing scheme was unconstitutional. The court charged that the state government failed to provide equitable funding to public school districts. Its block grant program ignores variations in local resources and concentrations of at-risk students in certain districts. The Kansas state constitution requires that the "legislature shall make suitable provision for finance of the educational interests of the state."

The court set a June 30 deadline for the state to resolve funding inequality that would require over $50 million in new direct state aid to poorer school districts. Part of the problem is that the state's "no tax" Republican governor and Republican controlled legislature face a budget shortfall of about $200 million. The state Governor is now threatening to impeach justices that ruled the school funding system promoted inequality.

Wichita public schools, the largest school district in Kansas, is a leader in the suit challenging the block grants. While Kansas as a whole has a relatively small Black and Latino population compared to other states, only seventeen percent, the Black and Latino population of Sedgwick County where Wichita is located is twenty-four percent, and the student population of Wichita public schools is sixty-six percent non-White.

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Texas: Last week the Texas Supreme Court voted unanimously to keep in place the state's convoluted school funding system, probably because none of the judges could understand it. The nine Texas injustices, all Republicans, left school funding to the discretion of the Republican dominated state legislature. Texas schools spend an average of $9,559 per student, well under the national average of $12,040. In 2015 the Lone Star state ranked 38th among the states and District of Columbia in per pupil spending, but in recent years it has ranked as low as 46th. More than half of the students in Texas public schools are Hispanic and over 60% are considered economically disadvantaged. This is the sixth law suit over school funding by Texas school districts against the state government since 1984.

Texas's Republican controlled state cut education funding by $5.4 billion in 2011. Although much of this money was later restored, one-third of the Texas school districts receive less state aid than they did before the cuts. There will be new school budget cuts this year because of a $3.8 billion reduction in property and business taxes. Texas could also lose $4 billion in federal aid if it blocks transgender students from using bathrooms and locker rooms that match their gender identity.

Puerto Rico: Puerto Rico is a "commonwealth' of the United States, not a state, but supposedly not a colony. Its residents are United States citizens. The island is in desperate financial trouble. It owes $72 billion in debts, which is almost as much as its annual state income. Unemployment on the island is over twelve percent and the poverty rate is forty-five percent. Many of its problems were caused by changing federal laws, the United States governs Puerto Rico, that have crippled the island's ability to find a solution to its debt crisis and vulture capitalist hedge funds that gobbled up Puerto Rico debt at bargain prices and are demanding payment at face value. A Last Week Tonight with John Oliver broadcast featuring Lin-Manuel Miranda gives a clear overview of the crisis and is worth watching.

Since 2014, the government of Puerto Rico has closed 135 schools. Class size has risen in some cases to 40 students in a room. Because of the island's current financial difficulties, another 400 public schools may close. In addition, there are plans to turn as many as fifteen percent of the island's public schools into charter schools every three years. Hedge funds that control Puerto Rico's debt are demanding that the Puerto Rican government close the schools, end university subsidies, and fire teachers until the hedge funds are paid. In November 2015, thousands of Puerto Rico's teachers went on a one-day strike to protest against the decimation of the public school system.

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Detroit, Flint, Wichita, Texas, and Puerto Rico are not the only the only governments or school systems that face budget deficits and possible bankruptcy. St. Louis, MO (student population 86% Black and Latino), and Jacksonville, FL (student population in the countywide school district is 64% non-White), Washington DC (student population 84% Black and Latino), East Cleveland, OH (student population is 99% Black and Latino), and Jefferson County, AL (students in Birmingham are 98% Black and Latino), are all in deep financial trouble and face impending economic collapse.
Mathilde and Bertrand Thomas built a very successful skincare company that prides itself on formulating products with natural, sustainably harvest ingredients. A member of 1% For the Planet, Caudalie is a big supporter of our work at Epic Foundation...and big believer in doing well by doing good.



In 2012, Caudalie became a member of 1% For the Planet, a global movement of companies that donate at least 1% of their revenues to organizations around the world. Why should more companies in your industry get involved in this movement?



We think more companies in the fast growing cosmetic industry should join the 1% for the planet. We understand it is not easy to convince a board or shareholders about this investment. We had quite a few challenges internally at Caudalie. Some of our retailers and partners around the world complained and said: "Give us the money, we will have better use for it!" My wife and I were lucky to own and control 100% of Caudalie. We enjoyed our freedom to make important decisions like this one. It was a game changer for us. We are proud about this initiative and our Caudalie team feels the same.

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Caudalie prides itself on formulating products made with natural, sustainably harvested ingredients. What inspired the idea behind "cosm-ethics"?



My wife Mathilde has had the same vision since we created Caudalie 20 years ago: women want effective products really solving skin issues, in highly natural formulas and glamorous textures. They want it all, and it's hard work for us! I can see my wife trying all day long new formulas, smelling, touching, feeling...The ingredients we use are more expensive, hard to source and unstable in formulas, but we believe they will do wonders on our skins. We work with world-class experts from Harvard Medical School in Boston on new generations of anti-aging molecules to reverse skin aging. It's fascinating to see that most solutions exist in Nature: one has to be committed and patient to find them!

Caudalie was an early believer in our mission, pledging $1 million to support children and youth. What motivated you to expand your CSR beyond environmental initiatives to this cause?



Our focus has always been planting trees all around the globe. By 2020, Caudalie will have planted successfully 5 million trees! But we were compelled by Epic Foundation's revolutionary approach. First, the way they selected the organizations they wanted to support financially: I have never seen such a demanding and selective process, which, frankly speaking, is very important to us as we want to make sure our money is well spent. Second, the way they monitor operations we support and follow up with us through their digital tool, it's the Return On Investment. Third, it is the only organization giving 100% of its donations to kids because the overheads and corporate expenses are financed by the Family who created EPIC.

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What is the greatest lesson you've learned so far as an entrepreneur?



Wow... I learn lessons everyday. But the most important one is probably Alexandre Mars "doing well by doing good."

Finally, do you think by doing good, you're more successful?


London to Paris with City Wonders

The London to Paris combination is a popular route taken by many first-time travelers. When being put together, few duos present the same magnitude when it comes to culture. As a travel blogger, I am often asked for advice on tours I recommend for families. It's hard to narrow down the top choices, but when taking into consideration such items as the type of offerings made available in these two specific towns, family travel, and attainable prices; I recommend a company named, City Wonders.

The British Museum

The tours themselves aren't ever too large, and their docents are all highly regarded in their industry. For example, on a tour we had taken of the British Museum in London , our docent held the high distinction of wearing a blue badge. Which means, that she had passed a series of exams that test her knowledge on all things, British. Let's just say it's not an easy achievement.

[caption id="attachment_6681" align="aligncenter" width="570"] Trudie from City Wonders[/caption]

She introduced herself to us as, Trudie. We all met in front of the British Museum on sunny winter's day. Her mannerism was warm, and yet, she imparted a sense of authority. I couldn't help but feel that if she were ever portrayed by an actor, it would have to be Julie Andrews (you know the kind of warmth and authority I speak of).



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Great Storytelling

Her approach to the tour was nothing short of great storytelling. Along with our 12-year old daughter, my wife and I were quickly entranced by her command of the language, almost as if she were on stage. Her knowledge of everything that surrounded us was like nothing we had experienced before.

Rosetta Stone

She introduced us to the Rosetta Stone as if we had discovered it ourselves. She imparted stories of Ramses II and how life was like in Ancient Egypt. My wife and I have been to Athens and have experienced first hand the Parthenon, but when she took us through the section on Ancient Greece, through her stories, we felt more in touch with that world than when we were at the actual site.

The whole group was equally captured, almost as if we were taken on a ride in a time machine. Trudie wasn't just checking off highlights and facts, which is de rigueur for most guides; instead, she was there to make us feel like we were part of history. In short, it was an entertaining and educational day had by all.



Across the English Channel into Paris

Across the English Channel is Paris. Though we have been with

, we never took a tour, because as a self-proclaimed cognoscente, I figured I knew enough about the town. This time, I smartened up, and as a family, we decided on a

of Musee D'Orsay in the morning and Notre Dame de Paris in the afternoon.

[caption id="attachment_6686" align="aligncenter" width="570"] Musee D'Orsay[/caption]

We felt it was the perfect combination, as Musee D'Orsay concentrates on art's movement toward the contemporary and the industrial. Transversely, Notre Dame de Paris is the quintessential embodiment of just about everything traditional, classic, and religious. We thought that the dichotomy would bring to light the diversity of the city.



Musee D'Orsay

Musee D'Orsay is a magnificent structure. Upon entering, my daughter was doing that thing that you see in those travel commercials when people slowly whirl around to capture it all.

Our docent had that wonderful French inflection in her English which made everything she said sound romantic. Our small group was given audio devices by which to facilitate listening to her tour. With earphones on, the outside world was gone and we were one with her voice and the art.

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We moved from the front where we learned of Academic Art which was embodied by a small replica of the Statue of Liberty. We had a bit of fun learning about Paris' famous cabaret scene and the art of Toulouse-Lautrec. We then moved onto the great impressionists, Monet, Renoir, Cezanne, Gauguin, and not to be left out, as he was in life, Vincent Van Gogh. The transition was done so fluidly that we never felt rushed or moved along.

The morning culminated with a view of Paris from the building's famous clock. It is this view that made us realize just how much of what we know of Paris is influenced by the artists whose works are housed inside this old and beautiful re-purposed train station.

With the essence of a Victor Hugo novel, the afternoon started with a torrential rainfall. We were, appropriately, on our way to Notre Dame de Paris. The gargoyles put their mouths to use, by spouting out the waters that came from the gutters of the Gothic structure. Though soaked, we couldn't help but find beauty in the drama.

Notre Dame de Paris has stood at the center of Paris for centuries and has endured the passage of time. It has also come close to ruin during the days of the Revolution, only to be once again saved by a novel of the same name and written by the author I previously mentioned. The book is better known as The Hunchback of Notre Dame.

It's information such as this about the great cathedral, I did not know, even though I have been many times. There were numerous stories and facts told to us throughout the tour, and I certainly don't want to divulge them all; other than to say, that they were all equally intriguing and educational.

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In closing, if there is something I am to impart, when it comes to visiting London and/or Paris as a family, choose quality over quantity when it comes to sites. Like me, accept the fact that there is still much to be learned, and facilitate this process by putting yourselves in the hands of a good guide. I promise they make for a great experience, and your family will thank you for it.

The Highlights of the British Museum Tour is 23 (approximately $35) for adults and 18 (approximately $27) for children ages 4 -14. The tour lasts for 2 hours but Trudie was gracious enough to keep us longer so she can answer all our questions.

The Skip the Line: Full Day Highlights of Paris: Notre Dame and Musee d'Orsay Combo Saver Tour is 52.91 per adult (approximately $80) and 49.02 (approximately $74) per child ages 4 - 14. The tour is about 3 hours each with a lunch break in between.

This post was originally posted on DishOurTown.com. We were guests of City Wonders in London and Paris, as always, opinions are all ours. Some links are affiliate links which means we would receive a small commission if you should purchase something, as always prices remain the same for you and we are very thankful.

Books we read about Paris and London:

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If you have kids, this is the version that our daughter read while we were in Paris:
In part 1, I told you that Scott O'Neill wanted to know whether infecting Aedes aegypti mosquitos with a commensal bacteria called Wolbachia would make them resistant to the dengue virus, which they spread to tens of millions of people every year. So he and his team set out to infect A. aegypti, which don't normally carry Wolbachia, with strains of the bacteria harvested from fruit flies. (Bear in mind that this requires getting the bacteria into the mosquitos' abdomens without killing the mosquito. They call the technique microinjection, but that doesn't really convey how ridiculously difficult it is.) Finally, they got it to work. And what happened? Well, it turned out that A. aegypti carrying Wolbachia are resistant to infection with dengue viruses. The mosquitos don't live as long, and the virus doesn't grow very well, so they carry fewer of them. When you put those two things together, the likelihood that a mosquito will pick up a dengue virus while feeding on an infected human and then transmit it to another person is doubly reduced. Introducing Wolbachia into wild mosquito populations should drastically reduce, or even eliminate, the transmission of dengue virus.

Remember, there were five reasons I loved Scott O'Neill's talk so much. They were:

Curiosity-driven science, however basic or obscure, can have surprisingly practical applications

Cleverly applied scientific insights can save lives

Knowing about evolution helps you design better eradication strategies

Scientists can and should involve communities in risk-based decision-making

Scientific talks can be accessible to a wide audience without compromising the science

So now we've covered the first two. The obscure observations of the effects of Wolbachia infection on insect reproductive fitness turned out to have a very practical application. And that application has the potential to save a lot of lives by preventing the spread of deadly viruses to humans. Now we'll cover the other three.

Knowing about evolution helps you design better eradication strategies

As you should know if you come to this website often (or, really, ever), the National Center for Science Education works hard to make sure that students learn about evolution in school. There are a million reasons why everyone should have a basic understanding of evolution, but certainly one of the most important reasons is that understanding evolution has actual, concrete, practical utility. If you understand evolution, you have a much better chance of intervening in living systems safely and effectively. Fighting disease-causing bacteria and viruses is a prime example. Humans have been fighting pests and pathogens like mosquitos, weeds, and disease-causing bacteria and viruses for a long time. Usually our approach is draconian: whether it's antibiotics, pesticides, or even cancer drugs, our goal is to eradicate the bad guy. The problem is...wait for it...evolution! When you apply a really drastic selective pressure, you indirectly select for any organisms that are not susceptible to the treatment, be it antibiotics, pesticides, anti-virals, or whatever. And biological variation being what it is, there will always be at least some of your target organisms that are less susceptible to the treatment than others. The resistant organisms will survive the onslaught and reproduce, passing on their resistance to their offspring. Soon enough, our bad-ass drug or pesticide won't work any more because the entire pathogen or pest population will be resistant. The beauty of the Wolbachia-infected mosquito approach is that the mosquitos aren't being put under strong negative selection pressure. They can still feed. They can still mate. They can still reproduce. Sure, people will still get bitten by mosquitos, but they won't get dengue. And that's all you really care about.

Scientists can and should involve communities in risk-based decision-making

If you haven't asked before, it certainly makes now to ask: Are you sure it's a good idea to transfer a bacterium from one host to another and then release the newly infected host into the wild? Doesn't that seem a little risky? And even if the scientists come to the conclusion that it's safe, what about the people who live in the area? Is it right to conduct this experiment without their knowledge and consent? O'Neill and his team took this responsibility very seriously. Every step of the way, local communities were alerted and told exactly what was planned. Questions were answered. Controls were put in place. Each step was undertaken only with their consent. As a result, there was community buy-in. Transparency and inclusion increased trust among the scientists, regulators and local citizens. Eventually, local citizens agreed to allow release of the infected mosquitos, and sure enough, Wolbachia infection spread through the local mosquito population. The same approach was used in other countries, where dengue virus was more widespread and, as predicted, dengue infections dropped. Click on the "Regulatory Approval and Risk Assessment" box on the left hand side of the Eliminate Dengue website to learn more.

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Scientific talks can be accessible to a wide audience without compromising the science

If you've read this far, maybe you didn't take my initial advice to proceed straight to the website and watch the three minute video (did I mention the cool graphics?) that explains O'Neill's research. Do it now. And if anybody tells you scientists can't be both clear and accurate, well, send them to the video too.

One last thing. Circling back to the Carl Zimmer article that reminded me of O'Neill's great talk in the first place. As you now know, O'Neill's research focused on the dengue virus. But guess what other emerging virus is closely related and spread by the same kind of mosquito? That's right, Zika. As Zimmer reported, a recent paper in Host Cell and Microbe, " Wolbachia Blocks Currently Circulating Zika Virus Isolates in Brazilian Aedes aegypti Mosquitos " suggests that releasing Wolbachia-infected mosquitos may also stop the spread of the Zika virus. Basic science does it again.
Republican U.S. presidential candidate Donald Trump speaks at a campaign rally in Eugene, Oregon, U.S., May 6, 2016. REUTERS/Jim Urquhart

In an interview with the New York Times Magazine published today, Donald Trump continued to revise his comment to MSNBC's Chris Matthews that there should be "some form of punishment" for women who have abortions.



Robert Draper writes:



Now he argued to me, rather unconvincingly, that he had been misinterpreted: 'I didn't mean punishment for women like prison. I'm saying women punish themselves. I didn't want people to think in terms of 'prison' punishment. And because of that I walked it back.'



Trump's so-called "walk-back" is actually a stroll through the rhetoric and actions of the far Right. If women are "punishing themselves," it is only because anti-abortion activists and Donald Trump want to stigmatize them for receiving a legal medical procedure.



One of the principal tactics of the anti-abortion movement is shaming women who are seeking out a safe and legal medical procedure. They stand at clinic doors harassing patients and set up "crisis pregnancy centers" to mislead women about abortion. States have passed laws forcing doctors to lie to patients, telling them abortion is linked to mental illness, despite research saying the opposite.



Perhaps Trump is just borrowing from the playbook of Operation Rescue's Troy Newman, who recently endorsed his candidacy. In a 2003 book, the radical anti-abortion activist with ties to terrorists, claimed women who receive abortions, their families and their doctors have "personal bloodguilt" for their actions, which in turn makes the entire United States "bloodguilty."

Trump's remarks also echoed those of Priests for Life's National Director Frank Pavone, who remarked in early April that the anti abortion movement does not aim to "imprison [women], we aim to liberate them from the shame and guilt and wounds abortion brings."

Trump's penchant of shaming women in public forums is no secret, and his personal treatment of women in professional and personal settings has been the subject of dozens of column inches and countless cable news segments. His most recent statement should be cause for even greater concern. Trump now wants to take his Twitter rants and make them a matter of national policy.



Draper's article points out that according to a senior campaign adviser, "Trump, a serial non-apologizer, initially saw nothing wrong with his remark and refused to walk it back." It was

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only when every network chief executive and over 100 media outlets besieged the Trump campaign with requests for additional comment on how women should be punished for abortions did the Trump campaign turn to an ally: Chris Christie, whose tenure as the Republican governor of the blue state of New Jersey had given him experience placating both social conservatives and the moderate voters Trump hoped to attract in the general election.
The moment the battle intensifies the cameramen and photographers rush to divide the streets of Sarajevo amongst themselves, to make sure every alley and every district is covered. Then mounting their cameras to face the right direction, they keep their tapes constantly running. And on every hour they would remove the tapes and replace them with new ones. On the hope that they would capture that golden shot: a falling shell or a dead body, a collapsing home or a screaming child.

This tape shows a woman walking alongside a building. Her child walking by her side, as she pushes a stroller with her baby in it. Carefully positioned on the rooftop of that building is a cameraman. His camera is rolling. Then a Serbian sniper aims and fires. The woman falls to the ground, killed instantly. Her two children keep screaming. "The bullet, it killed the woman. Great. Excellent!" The provoking voice of the Bosnian cameraman was caught on the tape that had filmed that very tragedy. The man was certainly not pleased with what he had witnessed but he was glad he had caught that critical moment. For he had documented the crime. But for those who had watched and listened to the tape, they thought otherwise. They were appalled by the cameraman's reaction.

Throughout their professional lives, how many times have those cameramen and journalists witnessed death as it swoops down like a bird hunting its prey of souls? How many times have they heard the painful screams of victims and watched their terrified eyes as they were taking those last wheezing breaths?

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Shortly before the civil war ended in Rwanda, between the vicious conflict of two tribes. One tribe allowed us to visit a detention camp where thousands from the rival tribe were being held. Journalists came from all over the world and had traveled for hours by bus through magnificent lush forests of heavenly colours. Yet once we crossed the gates of the military base, the scene dramatically transformed to a miserable black and white.

Skeletons move around a barren land and a few soldiers were armed to the teeth. There was no food and there was no water. Anything green that was found, even the grass, was quickly cooked in pot-like ware over flames that will be lit in any way possible.

Snaking along both sides of the alley leading to the centre of the camp were corpses of infants who had died of malnutrition. The Red Cross van trudged along collecting the corpses. Humans here were dying, slowly. But we journalists were given clear orders not to feed the prisoners, not even a piece of bread. Anyone, regardless of their nationality, will otherwise be killed. We saw a man laying on the ground. Nothing was moving except his eyes as he struggled for his last few breaths. We, the pitiful, were hovering around him with our cameras. We were different nationalities, different ideologies, different colours, but we were united in our helplessness. As we filmed his last breath, his eyes ran over us begging for help. We could not know all his inner (or last) thoughts before he forever shut his eyes. We left, but the pain never left us.

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Women were entering an enormous imposing hall. That acidic smell will stick with me for days to come. The crowd's heartbeats accelerate. A sense of awe filled every corner of that hall. Long tables stretched endlessly, laden with tens of skeletons. Surrounding each one were personal belongings: a wedding ring, a shoe, a pen, or a pair of prescription glasses. The Bosnian women would pass by and examine the skeletons. Each woman would pick up the skeleton examining it, turning it over, left and right. Looking for something to prove that this belongs to her father, her son, or husband. She desperately looks for anything to prove that this is all that remains of her lifetime loved one. Now try to find a word that could articulate this scene justly. Nothing will do.

Suddenly one of them would explode in tears, then the other women would know that their friend had just identified that skeleton to be her relative's. Such a strange contradiction to live through, they would offer their condolences but at the same time congratulate her for finally finding her loved one. They were still at a loss, filled with pain that knew no limit/end. We record the moment and then leave this great hall but the pain takes refuge within us.

These tapes of memories never rest. A young girl from Flora, the beautiful Albanian city, tells me her story by the beach. A story of her father's adventurous escape to Italy. He promised that he would be back and bring her the toy that she longed for. She did not know that the ocean that separated them, sometimes craved for humans, and embraced them forever.

What is always most painful, is the sight of children. They often pay the price for the stupidity, the viciousness and greed of the adults. That child, from the Bosnian city of Tuzla, lays wounded on the bed in a state of total shock after he had witnessed his entire family slaughtered.

Or that little Somali girl sitting inside her small hut, on the outskirts of Mogadishu, in the scorching heat. Her face, leathered and lined, began to look like that of an old lady in her seventies.

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And the young boy from the town of Shali in Chechnya. He lay down on what seemed a bed at a makeshift hospital. He lay uncovered, without anaesthesia. Putin's bombs had burned most of his skin.

When you travel often you begin to feel that this land, no matter how far it stretches, is your home. That the local inhabitants, no matter how different they are, are actually your family. You feel happy when they are and you feel sad when they are. Can you then bear all this suffering?

Dr. Youssef Idris traded his medical career/profession to one of literature. When he realised that his heart no longer felt the suffering and pain of others. Exactly like what Mohammad al-Minsi Quandeel did. Has the written word shielded them from the pain? Can a human being stop feeling pain?

One day while I was covering the war in Bosnia, I came across a journalist from a leading international media station inquiring on a particular story. The interpreter responded and said it is a case of rape. The journalist said forget it, I need a more severe/dreadful case. The interpreter then points to a woman, they have slaughtered her husband. No, no, no the journalist shakes her head angrily and says I need something more grim. She continues this way dealing with all the 'cases' in a stone cold blooded manner.

I ask myself, do I have to be like this so that I can be seen as professional? Must I suppress/silence my feelings, is it enough (will it suffice/ should I be satisfied) to document these moments and deal with these "cases" coldly? Or should I remain human, to hurt for this and cry for that? Can you both be professional and human at the same time? Is there enough space in this heart, for all this suffering?

Often helplessness, doubt and depression afflicts the messengers. Doubt casts long shadows, how effective is our work? Does the written word, audio or even the visual image have an influence? Are we needed like the thirsty who crave a drop of water, or like a severe bleeding wound in need of a bandage. So, can the world move without the influence of the written word?

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I got bored one day from the daily rhythm of war during the conflict in Bosnia and Herzegovina so I decided to go to Chechnya during the first war, between 1994 and 1996. My first trip there I stayed three weeks in Chehnya, it was harshest days I had ever lived through. To the extent that when I returned to Bosnia, I felt safer even happier. Despite all of Bosnia's ongoing tragedies. What was happening in Chechnya was far more violent and intense than what was happening in Bosnia.

Yet the public had not idea simply because international media decided for some reason to suddenly stop its coverage of Chechnya while the war continued to rage on. As if the war had ended, as if people were not dying every day. As I was leaving I felt that my trip will in some way contribute to increase awareness of the war happening in Chechnya to the public.

Many times while in Chechnya, I felt the constant creeping of overwhelming fear. There was no infrastructure that could hide in to protect me. The skies rippled with Russian airplanes dropping tens of bombs. Tons of metals were falling over your heard. There was no where to hide except in a few wooden shacks that would dance to the sounds of exploding bombs. "If you get wounded you cannot do anything except head to the nearest makeshift clinic or wait for your death". And so the words of this Chechen fighter did not help ease my fears. Will my kids not even be able to see my dead body, to hug me one last time while they recite al "Fatiha".

The fighter believes that his gun may protect him from harm but what protects a journalist? The journalist fears war and also fears being a prisoner of war. Even if the kidnappers believe that the prisoner is indeed a journalist, a mere messenger, not their enemy the journalist does not know how he or she will be dealt with or for how long will they remain captured.

And so with every trip back home I decide not to return to a war zone again. But it takes little to dissuade. After a hot bath, a hot cup of coffee, and as I sit there surrounded by my wife and my children. I think twice and decide to go back to war.

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Days pass by, years fly and I begin to believe that I have done it. That I have managed to defeat fear and conquer pain. Only to discover, although survive you did your soul is utterly covered with scars.

They say that it is the depression after the shock. Dr. Hamza Al Sharji says that "life will not return to normality the moment after you are first shot at by a bullet, or after you have witnessed a crime against humanity and after you have been subjected to torture. Obvious as this may seem to some, but what we forget is that after being exposed to news and working on the field for a long time, you will show similar symptoms."

Symptoms that can be described by overwhelming psychological and physical anxiety which leads to insomnia, irritation, lack of concentration, and dread. Yet for me the most dangerous symptom of all is losing faith in what used to motivate me in the past. That feeling of isolation thats lead to a vicious cycle of guilt and feeling powerless.

I carefully retrieve the tapes of memories in my mind, for consolation. I would go everything with a fine tooth comb. I sigh with content. I feel I have done something, anything, or even to contribute in doing something. Even if it is merely laying a signal, pointing to the perpetrators of crime. Or even yet as a testimony to the lord or for history.
By: Garba Abdu

It has been a long time coming, but when the World Health Organization (WHO) officially declares Africa polio-free, our challenges may only be beginning. We need to sustain the momentum to ensure that the virus is not only eradicated from every continent but that it stays that way forever.

This milestone declaration, which most experts expect in the next couple of years, comes too late for Hadiza, a 1-1/2 year old girl from Gezawa village, in Kano state in Nigeria. Hadiza was attacked and paralyzed by polio virus, crippling both limbs, destroying her capacity to stand, walk and play like normal children. The impact of the virus robbed her of the chance to go to school, and devastated her parents and her community. Hadiza and her family are among the thousands ruined by the crippling virus which is easily preventable but has no cure.

It is easy to have a short memory: As early as 1988 polio was still a deadly and a ferocious virus responsible for crippling over 350,000 children every year, according to the Independent Monitoring Board which oversees the Global Polio Eradication Initiative.

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When African health ministers and major donors met in Addis Ababa in February 2016, they stressed the critical need to sustain the tempo of support for polio eradication to avoid the risks of resurgence of polio virus. Such resurgence would result in the loss of billions of dollars invested over the last 20 years, the continued crippling of innocent children and the possible spread to other countries with serious consequences.

As the world moves towards the historic milestone of polio eradication, the polio end game strategy is in full throttle. It is therefore critical to ensure that we don't lose momentum. Nigeria, my home country, is a case study for hope.

The recent declaration that Nigeria was effectively polio-free was a major turnaround for a country that, as recently as 2011, was seen as the biggest single global risk for spreading polio. Nigeria was responsible for the export of polio virus to 19 other countries, including Niger, Chad and Sudan.

Similar to Pakistan and Afghanistan, the last two remaining endemic countries, Nigeria had experienced setbacks that pushed the goal of global polio eradication back by years at the cost of more than $300 million. Chronic security problems, political unrest, fragile infrastructure, poverty and low levels of literacy and awareness all played their part in slowing eradication efforts. When nine members of a local polio team were assassinated by Boko Haram insurgents in Kano in 2013, followed by similar attacks in Afghanistan and Pakistan, polio eradication began to seem like an impossible goal.

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We know that the quality of immunization program in all three countries was not optimal. But Nigeria took up the challenge, and implemented a series of measures which are now yielding results.

All high risk states in Nigeria developed a "micro-census" to ensure that every child was reached by immunization workers. A robust system was developed using GPS to ensure that each settlement was reached, as well as nomadic populations. Similarly a tracking system was developed to ensure that the health workers actually vaccinate children, thus holding them accountable. Nigeria created Polio Emergency Operation Centers at the national level and in six high risk states, enabling quick response to outbreaks and locally-tailored strategies for hunting down the virus. In addition, "health camps" were created to provide incentives such as nutritional supplements and other basic needs such as soap in addition to routine immunization services. The camps also provide basic emergency drugs for malaria and other ailments.

While Pakistan is moving towards adopting parts of this strategy, it has a long way to go. The Pakistani government in recent years launched emergency operation centers, but still struggles with high numbers of unimmunized children and a patchy vaccination program. Key parts of the Nigerian approach, including securing the support of powerful traditional leaders and developing a "micro-census" to account for all eligible children, are yet to be implemented. Pakistan is making significant effort to strengthen its surveillance system.

In October 2015, the Independent Monitoring Board stressed that countries need to shift to a resilient mindset: moving from eradication to prevention of transmission, re-introduction and resurgence. Such a mindset relies on tenacity - not just of the affected governments but most importantly donors and governments of developed countries who bear the cost for program execution.

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While there is no doubt that the polio eradication campaign has been very expensive, the cost of dealing with a resurgence of the virus would be far more expensive.

And the threat remains. Polio outbreaks have been recorded in Ukraine and Syria, and these risks could rise with the mass movement of refugees to Europe and increasing numbers of internally displaced people in Sudan, Nigeria and other countries. While the world has done a tremendous job working toward eradicating polio, we are not finished. It means renewed commitment from donors, greater effort from governments and a focus on the details by health workers. As the Independent Monitoring Board stated, "As the finishing line draws tantalizingly nearer, the potential cost of any mistake is magnified."
News / National

by Ndou Paul

Early this week Morgan Tsvangirai was taken ill on the advice of his doctors, he had to travel to South Africa for treatment.According to Secretary General D.T Mwonzora, "Yesterday he successfully underwent a medical procedure and is recuperating well in South Africa.""We are happy that our President is recovering well and we wish him a speedy recovery.""We kindly request the nation and the party to give the President and his family the necessary space and privacy as he recovers. The nation and the media will be kept updated."
Despite billions spent annually to assist the poor across the Third World, a colossal hunger still stalks the impoverished who increase in number by the tens of millions each year.

Some 795 million people still suffer from hunger, according to Shenggen Fan, director general of International Food Policy Research Institute.

"Two billion people have hidden hunger," he said, meaning they are able to find something to eat but it may be scanty and may consist of poor quality food lacking nutrients and protein.

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Things are not entirely gloomy. Millions of very poor people benefitted from aid, commerce, bigger harvests and improved nutrition - leaving the hunger lists by the millions. But this article is about those who remained behind.

And in a bitter irony, while so many are hungry, one third of the US population is obese. It was not supposed to be this way.

International development and relief agencies delivered millions of tons of food to Africa and Asia to avert famine. High tech satellite sensors told us when drought and plant disease would cripple harvests. Some sensors even checked the moisture in the soil.

Cell phones told farmers what prices coffee, maize and beans were getting in the capital city, making it harder for speculators to cheat them out of a fair price.

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Smart phones allowed farmers to send photos of diseased plants to scientists in the cities or abroad to identify what virus or mold was attacking their crops. These experts in return advised how to combat the diseases or suggested alternate crops.

High tech sensors detect shortages of vitamin A, zinc and iron, which are needed for infant and early childhood mental and physical development.

So why are nearly three billion people still facing hunger? Why does India put enough manpower and cash into nuclear weapons and glossy shopping malls but still have the largest number of malnourished children in the world? Conflict and corruption are big factors. We spent billions in Afghanistan to build farm-to market roads. We gave away tractors, seeds and fertilizer. We trained farmers to grow profitable fruits and grains. But Taliban militants threatened or killed anyone who cooperated with the U.S. and NATO-funded projects. Opium proved more profitable than wheat.

Corrupt police and thugs are another obstacle to ending hunger. In Haiti, under dictator Jean Claude "Baby-Doc" Duvalier, farmers learned that when they planted high yield coffee plants supplied by foreign aid projects, local thugs seized their land. So they ripped out the new plants and planted the old, inferior coffee variety.

In Bangladesh, a multi-million dollar USAID project to improve irrigation by installing weir gates, backfired. Legislators learned about the project and bought up the soon-to-be improved lands, turning the local farmers into landless laborers.

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Lack of security in poor countries means that after aid donors complete a project aimed to combat hunger, the local thugs, caste leaders, political cronies and other power holders in the Third World, simply take over.

In Haiti, when foreign Catholic priests organized coffee growers to haul their crop directly to the port and avoid speculators, the police stopped the trucks and turned them back. The priests were thrown out of the country and the farmers had to accept the price of the speculators.

Thousands of schools also were built by foreign aid but were soon shut or burnt by Islamist extremists such as the Afghan Taliban or Nigerian Boko Haram (which means Western education is forbidden)

Norman Borlaug, the American plant scientist who won the Nobel Peace Prize for breeding high yield wheat in the 1960s Green Revolution, told me that the "miracle wheat" almost failed because an Indian minister scoffed at the need to build fertilizer factories to fuel the hybrid plants.

Borlaug told me with a twinkle in his eye that he threatened to call a press conference to denounce the minister for killing the Green Revolution - and the Indian minister relented and built the factories.

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In some countries today he might be deported or executed.

"Famine and conflict are linked," said Andrew Natsios, former administrator of USAID, who spoke at the same symposium as Fan, held at the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington May 11.

Natsios said advances in technology and logistics have helped respond to or prevent famine in recent years - such as the satellite-based Famine Early Warning System (FEWS). But he also noted that conflict and corruption remain obstacles to seeing that every human being gets a fair amount of food.

"Food has been used for a long time as a tool of war . . . It is likely to be used again," he said.

Nationalism is rising as another threat to world food security, warned Natsios.

A sign of widespread conflict is that 60 million people have fled their homes to escape fighting in Yemen, Libya, Syria, Afghanistan, Iraq, Congo and many other countries of the Third World.

Borlaug and others have long called for creating roads across Africa and other regions to deliver cheap fertilizer and seeds to farmers and to market their crops to urban consumers. But many governments fail to invest in costly projects that are outside their capital cities.

Many leaders fear that unless they keep farm prices low to appease urban people, there will be unrest and revolution such as broke out in many countries in 2008 when global food prices spiked.

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In one prominent East African country, foreign aid experts have long asked the leader to build roads and set up a credit system so merchants can buy surplus crops, store them till prices go up, and then truck grain to hunger zones. But that nation's leader blocked any spending and innovation that helped rival tribes and regions.

And now new threats of hunger are raised by:

-Climate change could create more farmland in the north but the stable soil and weather patterns of centuries which have fed us since ancient times are at risk.

-Newly-wealthy Chinese, Indians, and other Third World elites are switching from rice to beef which consumes water and grain.

-The U.S. and other producer nations are shifting some corn to produce biofuel, sending global grain prices up.

-The global population continues to rise, from 7 billion today towards nine or ten billion in the next few decades. Most of these extra millions will be born in the poorest countries already beset by hunger. Even the new varieties of genetically modified crops produced by scientists have not substantially increased output according to a new report issued May 17.

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Why I'm On Strike At Verizon

Verizon CEO Lowell McAdam is baffled. Recently, he walked up to a picket line and told striking workers, "This makes no sense to anybody. To be honest, I'm not sure why you're out here."

Well, it makes sense to me. Let me explain why I've joined nearly 40,000 workers on strike from Massachusetts to Virginia.

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For the past 16.5 years, I've worked as a Customer Service Representative at Verizon's Customer Sales and Service office in Bloomsburg, PA. I take calls from customers and handle everything from setting up payment to transferring telephone service. I love my job. My mom is a Verizon retiree, and our family is proud to be part of the team that has made this company so successful.

Yet Verizon is treating us like nothing more than numbers on a spreadsheet. The company is planning to close our office and relocate us to Scranton without any consideration of the working families who have put down roots in Bloomsburg. That's about 65 miles away, or a three to four hour commute every day.

That's not only a lot of time in the car, but a lot of time away from my family. I have two stepsons, ages 11 and 15. I help them with homework every night, and you can find me cheering at every one of their swim meets and after-school events. Commuting to Scranton means I would be gone before the kids got up and maybe home for an hour before they go to bed -- if I'm lucky. I already work a lot of overtime, as much as seven hours each week, because we're so understaffed. Sometimes, Verizon asks us to work weekends.

I can't simply pack up my entire life and move to Scranton. My husband and I have joint custody of our boys, which means we can't just move them out of their school district. Given the choice between giving up custody and commuting, I'll always choose commuting. We're looking after my husband's mother, who recently had open-heart surgery and can't drive. My mother, who lives just a few miles from me, also needs our help getting to doctor appointments and the grocery store. This is what family does. We're each other's strength. We lean on and support one another.

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I am the one wearing the white hat.

Verizon is making drastic changes to my life -- all in the name of saving a few dollars or for management efficiency. Now I have a question for Mr. Lowell McAdam: Is that money worth dismantling the lives of so many families?

I ask because the company's calculations don't add up. I work in Verizon's central office in Bloomsburg. That means this Verizon-owned building's first floor contains all the switching equipment that makes that network run. It also means the lights will still be on when me and my coworkers move out. The company isn't selling the building. I don't see the benefits of forcing us to relocate.

In its latest proposal, the company is offering us an "enhanced relocation payment" of $5,000 to move. Even if I could uproot my family, that doesn't even come close to the costs involved with selling a home and buying a new one -- if you're lucky enough to be able to sell your house right away.

At the bargaining table, workers have offered up hundreds of millions of dollars in healthcare cost savings. But apparently this isn't enough for Verizon. In addition to moving my office to Scranton, it wants to gut our job security protections. The company wants to contract out more work and offshore jobs to Mexico and the Philippines. Verizon says it must make huge cuts, even though it raked in $39 billion in profit over the last three years.

This strike has been very difficult for my family. It's tough not knowing how long I'll be on this picket line. We're pinching pennies everywhere we can. But I know I have to take a stand. That shouldn't be too hard for Mr. McAdam to understand.

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Verizon workers are on strike to defend their livelihoods. Stand with them against corporate greed.

This post originally appeared on By Our Hands.
The Green News Report is also available via...

IN TODAY'S RADIO REPORT: Trump promises to toss historic UN climate agreement; Native American tribes halt massive coal export terminal in WA; Voters halt massive Nestle water bottling plant in OR; Duke Energy ordered to close all toxic coal ash pits in NC; PLUS: Another big climate victory for kids in court, this time in MA... All that and more in today's Green News Report!

Got comments, tips, love letters, hate mail? Drop us a line at GreenNews@BradBlog.com or right here at the comments link below. All GNRs are always archived at GreenNews.BradBlog.com.

IN 'GREEN NEWS EXTRA' (see links below): New Evidence About the Dangers of Monsanto's Roundup; Southern hemisphere CO2 level rises above symbolic 400 ppm milestone; Stuck on hot: Earth breaks 12th straight monthly heat record; Trump's son woos sportsmen, covets top job at Interior; Feds brace for another hot, expensive wildfire season; California's use of coal drops dramatically - to almost nothing... PLUS: Environmental Group Accuses ExxonMobil Of Polluting The Mystic River... and much, MUCH more! ...

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With 50% of Americans agreeing with fear-mongering Donald Trump that Muslims must be barred from entering this country, the fact that London, one of the world's most important cities and capital of the country with whom we have a "special relationship," just elected the first Muslim mayor in its long and storied history must seem incomprehensible to half the U.S.

But those are the remarkable facts. What a difference fear makes.

Here in America, amid a fear-driven and apocalyptic Republican presidential campaign---with each primary victory Trumps renews his promise, "We're gonna build a wall, folks!"---the question we Americans must ask ourselves is this: When did we become so afraid---of Muslims, of "the other"?

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In this combustible context, when Islamophobia is on the rise---in London, here, and throughout the West in general---almost everything depends on political leadership.

Unlike the race-baiting and divisive Trump, Sadiq Khan ran an inclusive campaign, with the slogan, "A mayor for all Londoners" (also here). Likewise, on the campaign trail and in the media, Khan presented himself as all-inclusive, containing multitudes: "I'm a Londoner, I'm European, I'm British, I'm English, I'm of Islamic faith, of Asian origin, of Pakistani heritage, a dad, a husband."

While Khan made clear he is not a "spokesman for Islam," stressing, again, he'd be a mayor for all Londoners, at the same time he fronted the threat of radical Islam and pointed to himself as someone uniquely able to counter Islamist terrorism:

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"Clearly, being someone who is a Muslim brings with it experiences that I can use in relation to dealing with extremists and those who want to blow us up..... What better antidote to the hatred they spew than someone like me being in this position?"



After the Paris terrorist attacks last November, in a speech Khan said that Muslims have a "special role" to play in countering terrorism

"not because we are more responsible [for terrorism] than others, as some have wrongly claimed, but because we can be more effective at tackling extremism than anyone else."

On the subject of countering extremism, in his mayoral campaign Khan said:

"My experience in....taking on the preachers of hate was saying to them it's compatible being British, being Western, being Muslim. I've experienced the receiving end of this extremism, whether it's the extremists campaigning against me when I stood for Parliament in 2005 and 2010 and 2015, saying somehow it was haram---sinful---to vote, let alone to stand for Parliament. I've been on the receiving end of a fatwa [death sentence] when fighting for equality in relation to same sex marriage...., so I understand what that's like."

Upon his victory, achieved with an inclusive campaign, Khan exulted in the record turnout and his record mandate:

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"That shows what a wonderful city we are. We're not simply tolerating each other---you tolerate a toothache. I don't want to be tolerated. We respect, we embrace, and we celebrate, which is fantastic."

Contrast that positive outlook with the preacher of hate Donald Trump, who spews against nearly everybody---Muslims, Mexicans, Chinese, Japanese, women.

Impressively, Khan shows no fear in pushing back at fear-mongers, as he did in his own campaign. Already Khan is calling out Trump on his fear-mongering, saying Trump is "ignorant" about Islam, "alienates" mainstream Muslims, and "plays into the hands" of the extremists" (see video). He adds he hopes Trump "loses badly" and offers to help Hillary Clinton in that task. (Presumably his offer extends to Bernie Sanders too, should Sanders become the Democratic nominee.) As Khan says, "I think what we've shown---and I hope it's a lesson that Hillary and others in America take on board---hope does trump fear, forgive the pun."

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Now, back to the question: Why are Americans so susceptible at this point in our history to a fear-monger, such that he is now the presumptive nominee of one of our two major political parties? When did we become so afraid of Muslims, of "the other"?

It would take a book to unpack the reasons. Understandably, the recent terrorist attack in San Bernardino by radical Islamists would be cited as one, but does that truly justify all the fear and hysteria? Certainly, the signs of that fear and hysteria are everywhere: a citizenry armed to the teeth; gun sales setting records; states passing "concealed carry" laws permitting citizens to carry guns onto college campuses and even into churches; and the above-mentioned major political party stoking the fear and hysteria with over-the-top demagogy and a near-treasonous scorn of President Obama for not saying the words "radical Islamic terrorism."

Perhaps it comes down to national culture. The English have a reputation for "the stiff upper lip," while Americans don't. (We used to have a similar rep, for grinning and bearing it, also for being cool.) Perhaps we Americans might take a cue from our transatlantic "special relationship." As a wag writing for the The Economist put it, invoking England's famous World War II slogan "Keep calm and carry on": Sadiq Khan won the London mayor's race by defying fear and conveying civility---with a campaign whose slogan might have been (wrote the wag) "Keep Khan and carry on"---a campaign which, admirably, Londoners embraced, building a bridge to their multi-ethnic future.

So, my dear fellow Americans: Keep calm and carry on---with much less fear, O.K.?
I have supported Senator Bernie Sanders throughout this campaign. I caucused for him in Minnesota where I live and I have commented favorably on his campaign to friends, to family, and in these pages. I am proud of my support for his candidacy and for what he has achieved. And I must add that Senator Sanders has run a campaign that has been successful beyond all reasonable expectations. He will come to the Democratic Convention this summer with well over 1,500 delegates. His delegates -- and his ideas -- will be a force in influencing the platform and the principles of the Democratic this summer, and well into the future.

His candidacy has moved the United States in a more progressive direction. What are the issues defining the 2016 campaign for the White House? They are not sterile fights over trivia, but meaningful contests over the nature and content of the social contract that defines the relationship of citizens with their government.

In preparing this blog, I viewed Senator Sander's announcement of his candidacy on April 30, 2015. He declared then that he was in the race "to win it." And he has truly run a highly competitive race.

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But he also identified a series of compelling issues that caused him to launch his bid. College education should be low-cost, even, ideally, free. Talent, Sanders pointed out, is evenly distributed among the population but the opportunity to develop that talent is not. We would be a richer, better, more productive society if everyone were given the means to develop their talents and gain the skills to succeed and thrive. Opportunity must not be limited to the well-to-do. Other nations provide such support to their citizens -- Germany does, so do the Scandinavian nations. The United States should adopt similar policies.

The growing class division in American society was another issue Senator Sanders identified. Most Americans are working longer hours for less income than they did ten or fifteen or twenty years ago. Productivity is strong. But the benefits of that productivity accrue to the wealthy, not to employees. The upward redistribution of wealth has become a crisis and Senator Sanders promised to address it.

Childhood poverty was yet another crisis Sanders highlighted. The United States consistently ranks behind most developed countries in its rates childhood poverty, yet it is simultaneously the wealthiest nation on earth. No child should be forced to live in poverty, and that is especially true in a nation of great abundance, like ours.

In that announcement, Senator Sanders emphasized other major issues. He wanted to make international trade agreements and the impact they have on American workers an important part of his campaign. He also spoke of American foreign policy and reminded his listeners that he was vindicated in opposing George W. Bush's invasion of Iraq in 2003. Finally, he asked whether it was even possible in a post-Citizens United world to mount a grassroots campaign funded principally through the small donations of committed citizens.

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On all of these issues, the tide of public opinion is running with Senator Sanders. Millenials who know their history will appreciate that low-cost college education was once a reality in many parts of the United States, and can become a reality once again, if we had the political will. The fight against wage suppression is also enjoying some success, as is the fight for a meaningful increase to the minimum wage.

On foreign interventions, it is possible that we have achieved a consensus that I thought was impossible only a few months ago. Grassroots Democrats and Republicans alike agree that the Iraq War was a disaster of profound proportions. Similarly, at least at the grassroots level, there is a growing bipartisan consensus that trade agreements that favor only the interests of capital are unfair. Future trade agreements must become a means of lifting wage and labor standards around the world, not suppressing them. The elites of both parties remain at odds with their grassroots supporters on both war and trade. It will be interesting to watch how this tension plays out.

On campaign finance also, Senator Sanders has called attention to the ugliness of American electoral practice. Crony capitalists of immense wealth pledge tens of millions of dollars to influence the outcome of elections and we have a Supreme Court that along narrow partisan lines sanctified these practices in the name of the Constitution. We rightly condemn this kind of coziness in Vladimir Putin's Russia, yet we tolerate it at home. We have Senator Sanders to thank for making campaign finance reform a major issue.

Senator Sanders has captured the imagination of the American public with these issues and he consistently polls better than Hillary Clinton when matched against Donald Trump. The 2016 primary campaign -- in both parties -- was a struggle over ideas and there is little doubt that Bernie Sanders has prevailed against all comers.

Still, we must acknowledge political reality. Hillary Clinton has won more votes in the Democratic primary and she has accumulated more delegates. She will be the Democratic nominee. Bernie Sanders will not. So, we must ask, how should the Sanders' campaign proceed?

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There are only a handful of state-level contests remaining. My advice is to remain active in these contests simply so as to accumulate delegates. The goal can no longer be to win the nomination but to shape the Democratic platform. Senator Sanders should concede the reality that Hillary Clinton will be the nominee. And when the time is right, knowing that it will be difficult, he should endorse her, campaign for her, and give her his full support.
If you wonder about the cause of the resurgent anti-elite, anti-government, anti-establishment populism now loose in Europe and the United States, look no further than the stunning variety of taxes and user fees associated with air travel. Admittedly, the sums are relatively modest, but the cumulative effect suggests "death by a thousand" cuts, or being nibbled on by a hungry school of piranhas.

Recently I flew to Europe using frequent-flyer miles. The ticket cost me nothing, but it came with twelve separate charges that totaled $135.56:

U.S. Customs User Fee --5.50 U.S. Immigration User Fee --7.00 U.S. APHIS User Fee --3.96 September 11th Security Fee --5.60 Germany Airport Security Charge --20.40 Germany Passenger Service Charge --47.80 Italy Security Bag Charge --1.30 Italy Council City Tax --10.10 Italy Embarkation Tax --11.70 Italy Passenger Service Charge --1.10 Italy Security Charge --1.80 Belgium Embarkation Tax --19.30.

The U.S. APHIS User Fee, by the way, pays for the Department of Agriculture's Animal and Plant Health Inspection Services. Why does the Agriculture Department get its own special treatment? What about the Commerce Department and the Coast Guard, or even the Justice Department and/or Homeland Security Department, that could surely benefit from an Illegal Alien Deportation and Re-entry Fee?

And what about Donald's Trump Mexican Wall? If the Mexicans refuse to pay for it, will yet another user fee make America great?

With a little more imagination (which governments never seem to lack when it comes to thinking up new taxes and user fees), one can anticipate future airport-security fees for: Canine Sniffing Services, Canine Training Services, Canine Grooming Services, Canine Food Services, Canine Flea and Pest Prevention Services, and Canine Waste Disposal Services. Airports everywhere could impose fees for air traffic controllers, garbage removal, background checks for TSA employees, water fountains (which are rare in European airports), and the costs associated with displaying arrival and departure notices.

The situation is similar when it comes to hotel accommodations. When I paid my hotel bill after a recent visit to New York City, I found a sales tax, a New York City tax, an occupancy tax, and a Javits tax. The Javits tax caught my attention. Javits was a liberal Republican who represented New York from 1957 to 1981 in the U.S. Senate. The Javits Tax supports the New York City Convention Center that bears his name and generates some $70 million in annual revenue for the city. There are probably very few American taxes that bear the name of former Republican elected officials.

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And then, of course, there are the infamous opacities associated with monthly telephone charges. This month's Verizon bill came with the following "Taxes, Governmental Fees & Surcharges":

VA Communications Sales Tax VA State Sales Tax E-911 Tax VA Public Rights-of-Way Use Fee Federal Universal Service Fee PEG Grant Fee Regulatory Recovery Fee - Federal Regional Sports Network Fee FDV Administrative charge.

Of these charges, the lowest was $.08 and the highest was $4.69. The total came to $16.67 - slightly more than one-fifth of the underlying service "bundle price." Again, with a little imagination, we could see future taxes and fees along the following lines: a Fairfax County tax, an Old Town Alexandria Historical District Tax, a Regional Business Network Fee, a Regional Cooking Channel Network Fee, and on and on and on.

Let me be clear: I am not opposed to paying taxes and user fees. User fees make sense for services such as entry to our splendid national parks. There are lots of extremists, however, who want to abolish the Internal Revenue Service on the grounds that it is unconstitutional, and this plethora of taxes and fees offers more ammunition to today's anti-government forces.

Taxes must - and should -- be levied to pay for critical government services, and the political process enables citizens to decide whether the elected officials who impose these taxes are exercising sound judgment. What we have now, however, as represented by the growing morass of taxes and fees listed above, is a taxation mindset that says, "What the hell. Let's just impose whatever charges we think we can get away with. Most people won't notice or care." Taxing authority seems available to every government bureaucracy, division, subdivision, and public service provider.

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The taxes and fees listed above are non-negotiable and help spark distrust of government and a low opinion of elected officials. Moreover, this situation makes it much harder to make the case for really important government services, especially in areas that will require additional spending for investments, such as critical infrastructure and basic research.

Americans tend to be both practical and generous. At the same time, they do not like being taken advantage of or played for fools. These taxes and fees may be chump change for the authorities that impose them, but there are growing indications that the chumps may soon have had enough.
A late night New York City dinner conversation with a friend turned to the firestorm surrounding North Carolina and HB2, otherwise known in the halls of the ridiculous and intolerant as the 'bathroom bill.'

"Don't Republicans support state's rights and less government interference?" asked my friend, who like me, is originally from the Birmingham, Ala. area.

On March 23, 2016 the North Carolina GOP-led state legislature passed HB2, just one month after the city of Charlotte enacted an ordinance that provided protections for members of the LGBTQ community from discrimination.

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Why would Republican state leaders who claim to cherish local control snuff out local city or county government decisions?

Logic dictates that Republican state leaders would offer a measure of deference and autonomy to municipal and county policy makers since the Republican mantra loathes meddling by big government.

As Republican North Carolina Governor Pat McCrory told the Greensboro News & Record barely one year before he signed HB2 into law, "As governor I constantly have to fight Washington not to interfere. I think the same philosophy applies to Raleigh interfering with local governments."

Then there's Birmingham.

In February 2016, Birmingham became the first city in the Deep South to raise its minimum wage to $10.10 an hour.

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Alabama is one of five southern states (Louisiana, Mississippi, South Carolina and Tennessee) that have not adopted a higher minimum wage, places where the lowest paid workers still earn the federal floor minimum of just $7.25 an hour.

I spent the next 48 hours after city officials passed the ordinance bragging on Birmingham's morally correct move on social media and to friends here in New York.

And there's little doubt that among Birmingham residents, a city where the poverty rate hovers at around 30 percent, support for the raise was strong.

City officials felt without Congress acting on a national level, it should be up to local governments to make the decision, according to Birmingham's Mayor William Bell.

Mayor Bell told me during a brief phone conversation that individuals impacted by a raised minimum wage would put that extra money right back into the local economy, supporting local businesses and improving livelihoods across the city and its outlying areas.

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"They aren't going to go open IRA's or other financial investments; these people need that money to actually live on," said Bell.

But states are granted rights in the Tenth Amendment of the Constitution as separate governing entities. Local governments exist at the discretion of state governments explained David Andersen, Professor, Political Science at Iowa State University.

"Anything a local government does can be overruled by the state government," said Andersen.

So despite gathering storm clouds of scandal, including what could be a blockbuster felony corruption trial of the Republican Alabama House Speaker Mike Hubbard, state leaders acted lickity-split to invalidate Birmingham's move, just two days after the city had made it all official.

State GOP leaders passed a retroactive state law that bars Alabama cities or counties from raising their minimum wage. An estimated 40,000 Birmingham workers wouldn't be getting a raise after all.

Mayor Bell said city officials were very disappointed that the state did what it did.

Critics of the state's hasty smackdown argued that the move made little sense. How could state officials not see the city's move as a matter of economic opportunity and decency?

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"I remember when I was a young person, in my first job, I had a minimum wage type job. This may tell you how old I am, but it went from a $1.10 to $1.35. That meant the world to me as a young person in an entry-level job," said Mayor Bell.

It's not just North Carolina and Alabama where states have usurped the will of local municipal or county governments. State legislatures in a few states have not only interfered, they've grown more aggressive about overruling city decisions and ordinances according to Kent E. Portney, professor, The George H. W. Bush School of Government and Public Service at Texas A&M.

Many of those state actions have been retaliatory, even punitive, he says.

For example, in September 2015, the Republican-controlled Missouri State Senate passed legislation that blocked Kansas City and St. Louis from raising their minimum wages. In March 2016, Indiana Republican legislators and the governor banned local municipalities from implementing plastic bag restrictions after the state got wind the city of Bloomington might take the advice of grassroots environmental groups who were pushing for a ban.

Then, there's the May 2015 Texas GOP-led state law that prohibited municipal or county governments from banning or restricting the practice of hydraulic fracturing (fracking) after 59 percent of the voters in the city of Denton passed such a ban.

Luke Metzger, Director of Environment Texas wrote in a May 2015 statement that Rep. Texas Gov. Abbott had succeeded in seizing power away from local governments working to protect citizens from the dangers of dirty drilling.

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All of this could of course be the result of changing demographics, politics and polarization.

Over the past twenty years, cities have started to venture into issues they used to avoid. Cities never used to get involved with the minimum wage, environmental protection, climate change, immigration or even civil rights, according to Kent Portney.

"So state legislatures probably are reacting to municipal involvement in these new issues," said Portney.

The caveat is that states are increasingly taking actions to nullify local decisions rather than to prevent them. "It's reactive rather than pre-emptive," said Portney.

Ultimately, he says the moves are a reflection of political polarization. They appear, at least on the surface, to be an urban-versus-rural thing, or urban-versus-rural/suburban thing.

"Also there is speculation that there is 'under-representation' of cities in state legislatures especially in light of the fact that cities are now growing faster than suburbs, and then there's the growth in the organized Tea Party and related groups," said Portney.

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But as my friend said, as she sipped a glass of red wine, there also appears to be a bulging vein of hypocrisy in all of it, considering the small government Republican mantra.

"States are usurping power from local authorities and are ultimately committing the same sin they criticize -- governmental overreach," says Dr. Donathon L. Brown, professor, Communication Studies and Coordinator, Culture & Communication at Ithaca (NY) College.

Brown says that contrary to popular belief, it is not simply the "will of the people," but the will of certain people, primarily business or special interests that subscribe to certain political orientations.

Shifting racial and ethnic demographics pose a great threat to many GOP-led political dynasties, said Brown who adds, it's in the South, where we are witnessing some of the fastest growth of minority-majority cities.

And that brings me back to my Lower East Side dinner conversation with my friend who now lives in Texas.

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"Wouldn't you like to be a party and ask Alabama's House Speaker if he supports states' rights and local control? You know he'd say yes, and then you could just pounce," she said.

There was something upsetting at the root of this red wine fueled political discussion. States are the on the ground laboratories of our democracy and they are the places where we live our lives. And it will be in states where our biggest social, environmental and economic battles will continue to play out as progressive and conservative pockets battle to control their own destinies. For now, state governments, particularly those that are GOP-led, are overreaching into people's lives, their choices, their health and their well being.

No issue spells out this embedded hypocrisy of GOP-led state governments more than abortion policy. For the past few years, in addition to trying to make obtaining abortions increasingly difficult, some of those same states are at the same time, trying to limit access to birth control. How is that not government overreach, how is that not an insult to the most local control of all, the ability of an individual to control their own body, to make his or her own choices?

Actions speak louder than words. When GOP state governments use patronizing and arrogant arguments as justification to unravel the wishes of its cities or counties that are trying to make life better or more inclusive, one can't help but smell the scent of hypocrisy.
An Egyptian buys a pin with the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) logo during the launch of the Egyptian campaign that urges boycott, divestment and sanctions against Israel and Israeli-made goods, at the Egyptian Journalistsa Syndicate in Cairo, Egypt, Monday, April 20, 2015. BDS is a global movement initiated by Palestinian civil society activists in 2005 that organizers say will continue until Israel complies with international law and respects Palestinian rights. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil)

There is no doubt that the Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions movement has done more to bring the cause of Palestinian rights into the view of the world community than any other movement or political action. From Bill Gates to the Presbyterian church, from Junot Diaz to labor unions, from Archbishop Desmond Tutu to college campuses around the world, from #BlackLivesMatter activists to organizations such as Jewish Voice for Peace, individuals and organizations are in different but emphatic ways curtailing and in many cases ending their association with a human rights-denying regime bent on the continued subjugation of a people solely based on their ethnicity. A recent Pew study even showed that within one of the major US political parties there is a perceptible gravitation toward recognizing the rights of the Palestinians. The Jewish Telegraphic Agency reports:

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Democrats are more than four times as likely as Republicans to say they sympathize more with the Palestinians than with Israel, according to a survey published Thursday, and sympathy for the Palestinians among Americans overall is growing. Sympathy for the Palestinians is up most sharply among the youngest American adults, growing threefold over the last decade, the new survey by the Pew Research Center shows.

As BDS racks up victory after victory, gaining new members daily, especially among young people and people of color, the forces of reaction are gathering together to try to stem the tide. But they are facing an uphill battle, and they know it. So they are resorting to censorship, intimidation, blacklisting--all tactics guaranteed to backfire. All such tactics do is to confirm and amplify the message that the moral and ethical choice is to support the oppressed. When more and more people in favor of BDS are targeted in this way, their sympathies for the Palestinians only grow--they have now experienced just one tiny iota of what Palestinians face every single day.

The Jewish News Service recently ran a report on how different state legislatures are now hearing, and in some cases passing, anti-BDS bills and resolutions. Many of these have features that are blatantly unconstitutional, and will likely be shot down in court. Nevertheless, these efforts are just part of a larger program of "lawfare" being employed against BDS. Even if these bills fail, the idea behind them is to try to intimidate proponents of BDS.

Unfortunately for the anti-BDS side, such efforts only serve to gather more converts to the cause. What becomes more and more evident is that this is a struggle between those with power and authority set against a growing coalition of people acting in solidarity, people convinced of the moral justness of the Palestinian cause.

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The report from California displays all these things.

Reading through this article one is struck by the tone of condescension, such this quote from Noah Pollak, executive director of the Emergency Committee for Israel, who addresses a hypothetical BDS supporter: "While you were doing your campus antics, the grown-ups were in the state legislatures passing laws that make your cause improbable."

"Improbable"? Not only do we get a sense of cognitive dissonance hearing Pollack say this, and then recalling the tremendous groundswell of support for BDS noted at the start of the present article, one also feels Pollack's remove from reality even reading what others of his own persuasion are saying.

Consider these statements:

'We're always on the defensive; we're always responding to pro-BDS activists,' said Jacob Millner, a senior analyst at The Israel Project, a non-partisan policy and education group. 'We're now at the point where, sad to say, the BDS movement has saturated the country to the extent that it is no longer so predictable--you can no longer focus on a discrete number of campuses,' said Louis D. Brandeis Center for Human Rights Under Law President Kenneth L. Marcus said. Roz Rothstein, the CEO of StandWithUs, admitted that when it comes to building diverse coalitions, 'we're very bad at that. "The other side is doing it to a fault--that's all they do,' she said.

Pollack's statement smacks of sour grapes--he actually is ceding lost territory. But he will not find many long-term victories in state houses.

The problem is not lack of organization -- it is the lack of a viable message. The anti-BDS side is invested in only a negative message -- stop BDS. It has absolutely no positive message on this issue. There is a logical reason for that -- how can one sell a message for continued repression, censorship, subjugation, and violence founded on racism? Previously the Israeli regime has been able to dominate the narrative by means of half-truths, lies and diversions. It is clear that this is no longer the case.

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1. Apollo has committed to "eliminate the use of mandatory arbitration clauses in its students' enrollment agreements." Will mandatory arbitration also be removed from the school catalogue -- see http://www.phoenix.edu/content/dam/altcloud/doc/catalog/washington-dc.pdf?cm_sp=HLC+Catalog-_-Washington+DC-_-Washington+DC at p. 84.

2. Will Apollo impose any other restrictions on students' legal rights, such as the right to a jury trial, mass action, or class action, or requiring an internal appeal before suing?

3. Will Apollo support a federal regulation barring all Title IV recipients from forcing students into arbitration for disputes?

4. Is Apollo planning other reforms to improve outcomes for students and accountability for the institution?

5. Does the commitment apply to all of your past and current students, or just enrollees going forward?
Like many physicians, the opioid overdose epidemic has become personal to me. As a cardiothoracic surgeon I have prescribed opioids for 25 years to help my patients manage their post surgical pain. These medications are invaluable, but they have a much darker side than I ever imagined and we are seeing it very clearly now.

Drug overdose is now the number one cause of accidental deaths--more people die from drug overdoses than die in automobile accidents, falls, or guns. We have two million addicted souls who generate 1000 ER admissions and 80 deaths every day.

Addiction can no longer go unnoticed--there are few of us who have not been touched by it in someway. In fact, in a recent survey by Morning Consult, about two-thirds of voters said the problems of prescription drug and heroin abuses are very serious.

We also survey our audience to assess their interests, and mental health has become their dominant request, in part because of its dangerous cousin, addiction. Each weekday, viewers around the country allow us the very special privilege of entering their homes to share our knowledge on how to improve health and happiness. Over the last year, we have devoted a substantial amount of time to covering the crisis. More than any season before, we have seen people responding through comments, social media, email, even public gatherings. And amidst that feedback, there have been letters of gratitude, hope and support. Many of the stories had happy endings; others were tragic. If we teach people a pathway to recovery and we support families and individuals who are wrestling with the deadly dance of addiction, they CAN and WILL get better. I have seen first hand that recovery is real.

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Both on and off our stage, my team and I have done our homework on this topic. We've talked with the biggest leaders in the country as well countless people in recovery. We've also met with folks out in the community who are dealing with the challenges of getting treatment for addiction. I've learned that getting help conceptually should be straight forward, but in reality there are many seemingly insurmountable barriers for people with the brain disease of addiction.

This is why I am spending today in the U.S. Capitol at the launch of the Coalition to Stop Opioid Overdose. When I last came to Capital Hill this past October. We participated in the UNITE to Face Addiction rally - a huge, historic concert on the Mall. I heard from many families that their loved ones could not get help or enter rehab. The carried pictures of those they had lost, happy faces of lives cut short adorned T shirts. People told me they were not being offered medications like buprenorphine, naltrexone that work to reduce addiction cravings while others long for access to naloxone - an emergency countermeasure that pulls addicts back from the brink of overdose deaths. A month later, we learned from the NIH that 75% of people with drug-use disorders never receive any treatment.

Part of the problem is that until now, our nation has had no unified national approach to dealing with the crisis. But we are on the brink of major change. So here is where we are:

Congress, the Administration, CDC and FDA have taken important initial steps to combat this epidemic.

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Last week, the House passed an omnibus of 18 bills related to opioids, and the Senate approved the Comprehensive Addiction and Recovery bill in March.

Now the real work will take place - the bills will need to be reconciled in a conference committee and the Senate and House now must merge their CARA bills into one.

We are here today to ask Congress to appropriate enough money to fully fund the legislation. WE ARE SO CLOSE!!

We have even seen something many thought would never be possible again--strong bipartisan support for a bill in Congress. I'm talking about the 94 to 1 passage of the Comprehensive Addiction and Recovery Act in the Senate and the more recent 400 to 5 passage of the 18 bill omnibus version in the House. It's proof that when faced with a tough problem, our humanity and the resolve that brought us to serve can be strong, decisive, expedient and we can emerge with a plan.

But we are not done yet. We must reconcile the bills and make sure that we have adequate funding to support prevention and treatment. We must ensure that doctors who treat addiction can treat as many patients as they come to them and we must help make it easy for patients to find treatment. We must also make sure we fund school and community organizations to create an environment where recovery can happen.

My colleagues and I have spent our careers fixing, coaxing, nurturing, nudging, and in some cases, forcing hearts to keep beating when they couldn't keep beating on their own. We need to do the same with the hearts of all those suffering from opioid addiction - coax, nudge, cheer, nurture, study, fund, and show we care until they can beat on their own, free from the deadly grip of opioid cravings.
Traveling along I-78 through northern New Jersey, about twelve miles west of Newark, drivers experience a reprieve from the endless array of New York suburbs as they speed through the Watchung Reservation.

On a map, it looks like this:

But, despite the fact that it's fundamentally a forest preserve, the infrastructure is a bit more sophisticated than one might expect. Notice the thick retaining wall on the right side (the south side of the interstate):

But more interesting is the overpass in the distance. As one gets closer, it becomes obvious it's not the typical country road's overpass.

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Look at all the plant growth. It's hard to tell if there's even a road up there. And it's not the only one. Travel a quarter mile further to the east, and there's another scruffy looking bridge, again with a retaining wall on the right.

Getting closer, it's obvious the bridge isn't just landscaped; it has trees growing on it.



Is this just a method of aestheticizing the roadway for motorists, so that those driving on the overpass can't even tell that there's a major interstate highway passing underneath them? What sort of road is this? Let's check that Google Map again.

Here's Street View at that first (more westerly) overpass, and here's the equivalent location: the site of the gray circle in the center of the map.

The roadway crossing over I-78 doesn't even show up. Why not? Because it doesn't exist. There's no road.

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This website offers a clue of what it looks like for the visitor on the bridge.

It's a viaduct for voles--if voles even live in Northern New Jersey. Alliteration aside, it's for deer, raccoons, skunks, foxes, maybe even some bears--whatever animal seeks to migrate from the northern portion of the Watchung Reservation to the southern, across I-78. Essentially it's an infrastructural acknowledgement that this busy thoroughfare carves a disruptive and dangerous swath through significant wildlife habitat. It's a ped bridge for quadrupeds, and the dense plant growth helps to mimic the habitat to naturalize the experience, steering the animals at a safe crossing, as opposed to the likely lethal alternatives that comprise the remainder of the I-78 path through Watchung.

Such wildlife crossings are rare in the United States. I've written about one that served as an underpass to protect animals from a busy highway in Concord, Massachusetts. Ostensibly the Everglades have some similar tunnels to guard against the potential extinction of its cherished subspecies, the Florida panther. But few people are cognizant of these accommodations: my guess is only a fraction of the hundreds of thousands of motorists who pass under these two bridges in Watchung even know that there's something special about them.

In a country notorious for well-voiced opposition to government spending on pet projects (pun intended), wildlife crossings will seem to most constituents like a waste of money. They are relatively common in Europe, but we can count on our hands the instances you might find them in the US. Without extensive research, it's hard to estimate exactly how much these two bridges at Watchung Reservation would cost. Though they obviously require no repaving, the topsoil requires a sizable road bed to support all those plants, and it's possible the load-bearing capacity needs to be greater than one that typically carries cars. And, as the trees on the bridge mature, their root systems could easily compromise the strength of the concrete that holds the bridge together. All this to save the lives of white-tailed deer, a species not remotely threatened in northern New Jersey (or most of the rest of the country, for that matter).

From what I can tell, these bridges emerged in the mid-1980s as a response to environmental activists, who protested vocally how the path of I-78 would cut cleanly through the Reservation, a 2,000-acre preserve surrounded by heavy suburbanization. To fend off criticism that this path only exacerbates habitat fragmentation, the New Jersey Department of Transportation agreed to fund the two wildlife bridges. Thirty years later, skepticism prevails: does it really help retain habitat? Would evidence that animals use the bridges serve as sufficient proof that they appreciate them? Can animals ever appreciate anything?

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At the very least, the intensive investment to build these bridges may have mitigated one other common occurrence: the collision of high-speed cars with various species of animals (particularly ungulates like deer). It is possible that the bridges have saved millions of dollars in vehicular damage (and possibly some human lives) by diverting deer away from the road. If someone were to conduct a cost-benefit analysis, I'd imagine these would be two of the largest variables. At the same time, what would be the point? The infrastructure is in place and the primary users don't add much to the bridge's wear and tear. Wildlife bridges may actually be much lower maintenance than conventional vehicular overpasses. A true assessment of the bridges' value may only arrive when one or both are in serious need of repair--another thirty years from now.

Regardless of one's opinion on the merits of these two bridges, the New Jersey DOT and its federal partner the FHA may have found a perfect compromise just a bit further to the east, where there's yet another eco-sensitive overpass. When gazing at it from the westbound direction, it doesn't look that different from the others through the Google Street View, but this time, as the map itself indicates, it's an actual, usable road. Here's what it looks like once you're crossing over I-78 on Glenside Avenue:

And when peering over one side of the bridge, the growth is so thick that you can hardly see the cars zipping along the freeway below you:

In this case, it's a combination of a wildlife/vehicular crossing, accommodating both in equal measure--and a chain-link fence separating, to keep the deer from meandering onto the path of motorists, while a second, outer chain-link fence (visible from the Google Street View) protects the animals from plunging off the bridge to their imminent deaths on I-78--if they would ever do such a thing. Regardless of whether we see more of these devices in the future, at least New Jerseyans get a 3.5-mile stretch of highway almost completely free of roadkill. And maybe a few more intact car grills too.

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Establishment Democrats and Republicans have widely decried the 2016 presidential campaign for going off script. Indeed, both candidate Bernie Sanders on the Democratic side in his speeches on domestic policy and candidate Donald Trump on the Republican side in his speeches on foreign policy have blown huge holes in longstanding American-as-Apple-Pie thinking about national priorities and our matching policies.

They won so much attention with their statements precisely because the traditional wisdom they have questioned was untouchable for twenty, thirty years. In effect, on matters of great concern to the citizenry such as the balance of power between Main Street and Wall Street, or between one vision of America as a member of the governing board of the world and another vision of our country as the global hegemon and policeman, any dissent by lesser persons than these two candidates would be dismissed as unpatriotic heresy.

In what follows, we will direct attention to foreign policy, because the impending failure there and our going off the cliff into World War III has to be the country's first concern. Come a nuclear war, which, sadly, is more likely now than at any time since the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962, and all thoughts about the minimum federal wage, the sustainability of social security and transgender use of toilets will go out the window.

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The clamp-down on our free speech about foreign policy began imperceptibly in the name of bipartisanship in the second term of Bill Clinton when a hybrid Neocon/Liberal Interventionist ideology fully replaced pragmatism and common sense at the State Department under Madeleine Albright and rippled out further to the Pentagon and Presidential Administration. However the real throttling of divergent opinions came after 9/11 when Vice President Dick Cheney and his minions initiated a purge of the federal security and diplomatic services that removed all doubters.

In this new environment emanating from the main source of funding and other incentives, our university centers and think tanks followed the gravitation lines and aligned with Washington. Our mass media snapped to attention. Newspapers of record like The New York Times, The Washington Post, The Wall Street Journal became unquestioning purveyors of the latest press handouts from the State Department.

The irony is that these and other mainstream media or MSM sources have picked up the old Soviet style and use the tone and expressions closely resembling the "Pravda" vocabulary which used the most vicious anti-American propaganda. The language used by Soviet journalists and commentators was so rude and hysterical that even people sympathetic to communist causes were turned off. For those who have any nostalgia for Soviet agitprop, welcome to western MSM.

Following President Putin's famous speech rejecting Washington's New World Order at the Munich Security Conference in February 2007, the United States unleashed an Information War that has not let up ever since. From the Oval Office on down, we demonize the President of the Russian Federation even as we use this one person as a shorthand notation for an entire nation. Step by step, American mass media have been closed to those who think otherwise. A new McCarthyism has set in.

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Silence is not agreement. As a poll of its in-house brain trust on Russia carried out by Foreign Affairs magazine in October 2015 revealed, fully one-third of these professionals chosen not only for erudition but also for "reliability" went on record as agreeing or strongly agreeing that the West was to blame for the crisis with Russia over Ukraine. But of that third, you will see almost nothing in the articles posted by Foreign Affairs or the other specialist journals of our International Affairs community today.

We are now in a situation similar to what Mikhail Gorbachev encountered in the mid-1980s when he tried to move beyond the official ideology of Soviet society and enter upon reform. He issued a call for Glasnost, meaning transparency and open discussion of issues that had been taboo.

The word entered the English language back then but we had the mistaken belief that it was a curiosity, that it pertained to specifically Soviet conditions. Now we know better: the United States badly needs a dose of Glasnost if we are to face domestic and international challenges that our ideology in place has proven incapable of mastering.

And the first thing to do is to scrap ideology in general. It is unworthy of a nation of 300 million, with vast depth of experience and academically trained minds. What we need is realistic talk from all sides so that we can update our policies based on the greatest wisdom we can muster.

The issues of NATO expansion, overseas interventions, the hopelessness of our state-building these past twenty years and the needless and heedless confrontations with both Russia and China going on today and aggravated by U.S. military encroachments on their defense perimeters: these and other issues of foreign policy which Donald Trump raised on the campaign trail during the primaries are too important to be left to this one candidate, to his speechwriters and his small coterie of advisers.

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It is high time for our major electronic media including Fox News, CNN, MSNBC, Bloomberg to open their air waves to full-blooded debate between authoritative representatives from all sides in the American professional community, to bring back into circulation those experts they have blackballed so foolishly and to solicit contributions from a new generation of critics of the status quo from the standpoint of efficacy, not ideological purity.

The same injunction applies to our newspapers of record: open your op-ed pages to real debate, not merely to those who toe the Administration line, as is the case today. Let us not be afraid, let the chips fall where they may. This is the only way we can prepare whoever wins the election in November to take us out of the present cul-de-sac.
When I first heard about Huffington Post's "Talk To Me" series, I was inspired. A portal in which children interview their parents? Sign me up.

As an author and journalist, I spent a great portion of the last decade away from my hometown of Chicago, Illinois, researching and writing about my Polish family -- and the plight of nearly 1 million Poles who braved Joseph Stalin's mass deportations in the 1940s ... an odyssey that still remains curiously under-reported.

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One of the main things I learned from my countless interviews with my uncles, aunt and my mother, Bernice Migut Gorder, was how strong the human spirit actually is.

Last year, "Grace Revealed," the memoir I wrote about my family's experiences, was published. But I wondered: Was there something more to learn from my mother--about life, about change, about ... grace?

To be sure, there is always something more to learn from our parents, however, in this #TalkToMe interview, my mother, a former Polish refugee who survived the Gulags and wound up living in a Polish orphanage in Eastern Africa along with tens of thousands of other Poles, reminds me that the will to live -- and to thrive -- has the ability to rise like a Phoenix during the most dire of circumstances and beyond.
KHARTOUM: Sudan's President Omar al-Bashir, wanted by the International Criminal Court for alleged war crimes, has applied for a US visa to attend the next United Nations General Assembly, an official said Thursday.

It would be Bashir's first visit to the United States since his 2009 indictment by the Hague-based ICC for alleged war crimes in Sudan's western region of Darfur.

"Yes, President Bashir and his delegation have applied for US visas for attending the UN General Assembly meeting," Bashir's press secretary Obei Ezzedine told AFP.

In 2014, Bashir applied for a visa to attend the General Assembly, which is held in September each year at the UN's headquarters in New York, but it was rejected.

The US embassy in Khartoum could not be reached for comment.

Sudan's Minister of State for Foreign Affairs Kamal Ismail said it was Khartoum's right to send a delegation to the UN meeting.

"If a country hosting UN institutions refuses to give visas to any other country's delegation for attending UN activities, then the host country is violating its legal committment," Ismail told a news conference.

Washington has regularly condemned Bashir's international travels, and last week lashed out at Uganda's President Yoweri Museveni for hosting the Sudanese leader at his swearing in ceremony in Kampala.

Diplomats from the United States, the European Union and Canada walked out of the ceremony in protest at Bashir's presence.

In theory, states like Uganda who are signatories to the ICC have an obligation to arrest ICC suspects on their territories.

But African leaders have increasingly been resentful...

Click here to read rest of article.
A new rule just announced by the Obama administration will, effective December 1, double the overtime-pay salary threshold and set it to automatically increase every three years. It's about time.

The salary of employees has been diminishing since the 1970s, as a share of the economic pie, believe it or not. While the profits of businesses are at record highs, as a percentage of GDP.

The high point of employee earnings was 50.1 percent of Gross Domestic Income in 1970, a proxy for Gross Domestic Product, and the current low point is 42.5 percent.

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Why the discrepancy? It's complicated, but has resulted in the decline of middle class wealth--and so of the middle class itself. The Obama administration, thanks to Labor Secretary Thomas Perez, is set to correct the deficiency.

The Labor Department says about 4.2 million workers will gain overtime benefits as a result of the rule, though the labor think tank Economic Policy Institute, which has argued strongly in favor of the rule, says this is a major undercount. Up to 13.5 million employees could be affected.

Americans' paychecks have not kept pace with their productivity in part because millions of lower-middle-class and even middle-class workers are working overtime but not getting paid for it. President Obama directed the Labor Department to modernize the rules that require employers to pay workers time-and-a-half if they work overtime. The department issued a proposed rule to raise the overtime threshold from $455 per week, or $23,660 per year, to a "standard salary level equal to the 40th percentile of earnings for full-time salaried workers," which is $921 per week in 2013 dollars, or $933 per week adjusted to 2014 dollars.

Salaried workers whose earnings are $933 per week or more can be exempted from the right to receive overtime if they fall into one of three categories: professionals, administrators, and executives. Each of these exempt categories is defined by a set of duties showing that the exempt employee is skilled and exercises independent judgment, or is a boss with a department and employees to supervise.

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Unfortunately this rule was ignored by the Bush administration when the overtime pay rule was last adjusted. The threshold was kept at $23,660 per year, and even those workers were required to work overtime, even though they had little or no management duties.

The result has been record corporate profits, and very low productivity improvements with little incentive for businesses to raise workers' wages or make investments that would create more jobs.

Why does private business have so little incentive to put some of their record profits to

productive use? Nobelist Joe Stiglitz and other economists have labeled it "Monopoly's New Era".

"Capitalists are rewarded for saving rather than consuming - for their abstinence, in the words of Nassau Senior, one of my predecessors in the Drummond Professorship of Political Economy at Oxford (in order to pass their wealth on to succeeding generations)...The second school of thought takes as its starting point "power," including the ability to exercise monopoly control or, in labor markets, to assert authority over workers."

In other words, Big Business in particular has since the 1970s focused on maximizing profits, not to create even more wealth for their employees or communities, but to pass it on to future generations. Economist Thomas Piketty has labeled it a return to Europe's Gilded Age when most of the wealth was inherited.

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US President Barack Obama's Council of Economic Advisers, led by Jason Furman, has attempted to tally the extent of the increase in market concentration and some of its implications, says Stiglitz. In most industries, according to the CEA, standard metrics show large - and in some cases, dramatic - increases in market concentration. The top ten banks' share of the deposit market, for example, increased from about 20 percent to 50 percent in just 30 years, from 1980 to 2010. Hence the need for Dodd Frank to avoid any more 'too big to fail' scenarios.

And the result is our middle class has shrunk, the class that earns the most and is the most productive in our society. After more than four decades of serving as the nation's economic majority, the American middle class is now matched in number by those in the economic tiers above and below it, reports a recent PEW Research study.

In early 2015, 120.8 million adults were in middle-income households, compared with 121.3 million in lower- and upper-income households combined, a demographic shift that could signal a tipping point, according to a new Pew Research Center analysis of government data.

Over the same period, however, the nation's aggregate household income has substantially shifted from middle-income to upper-income households, driven by the growing size of the upper-income tier and more rapid gains in income at the top. Fully 49 percent of U.S. aggregate income went to upper-income households in 2014, up from 29 percent in 1970. The share accruing to middle-income households was 43 percent in 2014, down substantially from 62 percent in 1970.
Public schools would be better if two major obstacles were removed. Teachers' unions have injected too much partisanship into schooling, and conservatives have undercut the promise of a good education for all students.

These two issues are interconnected. The more the teachers' unions became involved with endorsing candidates for public office, the more the conservative politicians, who were often not union-endorsed, hardened their opposition to public education. Conversely, the more the conservatives attacked public education, the more the unions used partisan politics to blunt it.

This harmful pattern must stop. Partisanship should be removed from public education, and the ideal must be that all students are entitled to a good education.

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History helps to explain how the teachers' unions and the conservatives became locked in fighting one another, thereby distracting attention from improving education.

The National Education Association (NEA), the bigger union, represents about 70% of all teachers and mostly serves teachers from outside large cities. The American Federation of Teachers (AFT), the other union, represents the remaining teachers and is found mostly in large cities.



The AFT, which is 100 years old this year, has always called itself a union. The NEA, which was founded in 1857, calls itself a professional employee organization and throughout its history has provided a variety of services for teachers. In the 1960's, the NEA began taking on more of the functions associated with trade unions, most notably collective bargaining in states that permit it, and sought a more forceful role in improving the pay and working conditions of teachers.

Both unions endorse candidates for public office, give them contributions for their campaigns, and provide field workers in their efforts to get elected. Both unions have consistently endorsed Democratic candidates for the presidency and overwhelmingly support Democrats for Congress, as governors, and as state legislators. This support has given the unions a strong voice within the Democratic Party. Naturally, Republicans are not pleased with that partisan kinship.

The political alignments around public education were not always the way they are now. The Republican Party, founded in the mid-1850's, was a strong supporter of public education for the first century of its existence and beyond. For example, Republicans successfully urged states to adopt an amendment that barred public aid to private schools.

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During that same period, the Democratic Party had many members who favored aid to private schools. Until the 1970's, white southerners who wanted to maintain legal segregation of the races and the option of private schools for their own children, and northern Catholics who sought support for parochial schools comprised large blocks of Democratic votes.

The parties switched their positions in the 1970's. President Richard Nixon adopted a "southern strategy" to bring white southerners and northern Catholics into the Republican Party through advocating for vouchers for private school tuition. Those two groups were restless because of growing Democratic support for civil rights.

President Ronald Reagan continued that strategy, very successfully in the southern states and significantly successful in the north. It took a few years for the Republicans to shift from their century-old positions of support for public education and for civil rights, but by the 1980's the process was largely completed.

The Democrats moved in the opposite direction and increasingly opposed vouchers and solidified their support behind public education. The new and growing influence of the teachers' unions in the party at that time played a strong role in the shift.

As the parties flipped their positions on public education, their policies hardened. Conservatives pushed programs meant to weaken the teachers' unions, such as advocating for charter schools, which employ a far smaller share of unionized teachers than do traditional public schools. In state legislatures and the Congress, the teachers' unions fought those attempts tooth and nail as threats to public education.

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The evidence shows that, overall, the conservatives' emphasis on tuition vouchers, tuition tax credits, and charter schools has not produced large or widespread improvement in American education. While examples exist of effective charter schools and other successes, this is not a common pattern. In addition to this lack of major success in raising student achievement, these approaches help only a small percentage of students and thereby do not further the goal of a good education for all students.

The union strategy of using politics to improve schools has often inadvertently helped the other side, which feels aggrieved by the unions' pattern of endorsing Democrats for public office. When Republicans have taken control of Congress and state legislatures, they have often tried to push through legislation that weakens unions and provides funds for private schools.

It's time to end this combat between unions and conservatives, each feeling aggrieved by the other and trampling on children's schooling in the process.

The teachers' response to this plea will be that the unions cannot find many Republicans to support because of their anti-union and anti-public school policies. On the other side, the Republicans will assert that their remedies while now directed at a few students will ultimately help all students. Although each response has some validity, more importantly those answers show how divided American society has become.

This continuing battle is not good for public education. It is draining resources, time, and energy from basic issues, such as how can all students in public schools have good teachers who are well-supported in their work?

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Recently, some hopeful signs have appeared. The NEA and congressional Republicans collaborated on last year's education bill, and are still working together. The issues they commonly support are quite controversial with criticism of the NEA coming from some other education and civil rights groups, but the organization's spirit is the right one--to attempt to reach across the ideological divide.
The Presidential election is just six months away and even young children have started to notice that political campaigns are in full effect. Weather you feel the Bern, Stand With Hillary, or think Trump can Make America Great Again, your children have probably picked up on the contentious nature of this campaign cycle.

It's impossible to shield young ears from political campaigns, but what they hear can be confusing. Politicians may treat each other in downright nasty ways and engage in name-calling and other behavior that we would not tolerate from our children - and the problem seems to be worse this year than it has been in previous years. So, how can parents talk to their children about contentious and mean-spirited political campaigns?

Dr. Craig Bach, Vice President of Education at The Goddard School, has some advice:



1) Focus on the child's interest. Provide opportunities for children to ask questions and tell you what specifically is bothering them. Focus the discussion on those things and make the conversation as child-focused as possible. If your child asks you about name-calling use the opportunity to talk about that issue at an age-appropriate level.

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2) Limit exposure to the rough and tumble. Even though we cannot shield children completely, those on the campaign trail do not normally target anyone below 18. Thus, there are few, if any, good reasons to have your young children watch emotionally-charged political commercials or listen to such rhetoric. Find kid-friendly programming that is likely to be free of the rough and tumble and limit or avoid exposure to less-controlled programming.

3) Talk to children about political commercials. Even when parents try to avoid exposing their children to political ads, it is likely that their children will inadvertently hear one on the radio or see one TV, especially as the election draws closer. When your child does inevitably see or hear a political advertisement, talk to them about what the advertisement means, how they make them feel and why someone would want them to feel that way. Are the images happy, sad, scary or something else? You will find your children pick up the "game" pretty quickly, and it is a wonderful way to teach critical thinking. Or, you could preemptively show your child a political advertisement that you choose to discuss.

4) Tackle the rough stuff. If your children are worried about the "mean" messages they may have overheard during the political season, try to reduce their stress by focusing on how they would communicate or what messages they would create if they were in that same position. Remind them that in our system of government people disagree and sometimes become very emotional or passionate about their beliefs. Regardless of where your family falls on a certain issue the conversation can provide a great opportunity to talk to your children about the right we have in this country to discuss our opinions openly and freely, even when we disagree.

5) Focus on the positive. Find age-appropriate books on the political process and discuss the value and importance of the democratic system of government. There are many wonderful books on the topic for young readers, tweens, and teens. As you read with your children, ask them what they would do if they were president, what topics they would talk about on the campaign trail or what big issues are important to them. The idea is to put the conversation about politics within their frame of reference.

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Deborah Johnson, from Annie and Aunt: Thoughts on Family Reading With Kids and a book buyer for Barston's Child Play, recommends these books for explaining the political process to kids, including the electoral college:

Grace for President by Kelly S. DiPucchio

Bad Kitty for President by Nick Bruel

Where Do Presidents Come From?: And Other Presidential Stuff of Super Great Importance by Michael Townsend

Votes of Confidence: A Young Person's Guide to American Elections by Jeff Fleischer

The Kid Who Ran for President by Dan Gutman



Teach children about political campaigns through books and dolls

My children also enjoy Duck for President by Doreen Cronin and I've found playing with Madame Alexander's new Wendy for President Doll (available with dark skin or blonde) complete with podium is a great resource to use to raise the topic of the campaign.
Glenn: Climate change, we can debate that until the cows come home, for lack of a better way of stating that. The bottom line is, I do not believe that man is contributing to that factor. We need to stand up for energy independence, and Colorado needs to lead the nation.

Sengenberger: I think this issue is so overblown. But it is something that is very important to Millennials in particular, because they have gone through a college process and a K-12 education where this is something constantly ingrained in them. How can we appeal to Millenials, to young people, in your mind on the issue of energy, to say, 'We need to be developing our energy infrastructure in this country and in the state of Colorado, not harming it.

Glenn: I agree. And it's an extensive conversation. You mentioned education. As conservatives, we cannot just concede education over to the Democrats. We really need to be actively involved. And that's why I've been such a proponent of school choice and the other options that are out there, because the left is clearly out there driving the agenda, trying to shape the minds of the next generation.
For this article, I interviewed Jens Hansson, founder of Omdomen.se. It's a Swedish company that helps consumers find the right types of businesses to purchase from.

There's a couple key points that you will learn from this interview:

Why it's important to make it easier for your customer to buy.

Why perseverance is the most important trait for an entrepreneur to have.

What Is Omdomen.se?



Sweden-based Omdomen.se is a website where you can discover thorough reviews on products, online servies, and e-commerce websites. It was founded by Jens Hansson.

There are many different companies that provide product reviews. No doubt you've visited plenty of these sites.

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However, Hansson wants to take it a step further. He wants Omdomen.se to be a "one-stop shop" for consumers who are searching for quality products and services. Instead of focusing on just one industry, Omdomen.se seeks to build a brand that encompasses multiple types of products and services.

This includes everything from computers to insurance companies. It's a tall order, but he believes it can be done.



Why Did You Decide To Start Omdomen.se?



As you might already know, having a specific brand purpose is what differentiates you from your competition. You can't afford to be another "me too" brand, right? You need to identify and articulate a distinct purpose in order to attract more clients.

This is something Hansson understands. He acknowledges that there are other sites that offer a service similar to his, but his objective is to give the consumer something more.

"We wanted to take one step further and create one place where you can read a review on almost anything you can purchase online. Anything from computers to insurance companies to hotels."

It's always important to make sure that you are giving your customers something your competition can't or won't. By offering a wider selection of companies to show their readers, Omdomen.se is positioning itself as a "one-stop shop."



How Do You Choose The Companies That You Feature On Your Site?



Omdomen.se's objective is to help consumers become as educated as possible about the potential companies they might purchase products and services from. This is something Hansson takes very seriously. When asked about how they select the companies they choose to feature on their website, he responded with the following:

"We usually choose businesses that are well known. We also look at companies that garner interest from our visitors. We also use Google Planner to see how many people are looking for a specific offering or company. If one company is getting a lot of attention, we will take a look at it and write a review."

It makes sense, right? When you're offering something to a consumer, you need to make sure that it's as useful to them as possible. You want to give them exactly what they are looking for.



What's Your Secret For Converting Prospects Into Customers?



Omdomen.se is an online company, which means that the majority of their business is done through their website. Since we live in a digital age a lot of selling is done online, it's important to understand how to optimize your site in a way that influences the prospect to become a customer.

Hansson agrees.

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"We think it's really important to have a user friendly website and that the user always have a natural next step when its done reading the review. It's also important to place call to actions on mobile devices in a smart way. Only having a responsive page is not enough."

It's always better to make it easy for the customer to buy, right? This is true whether you're selling online, over the phone, or in person. The more obstacles that you remove for your potential customers, the better it will be for your business!





What Is The Most Important Trait That An Entrepreneur Must Possess?



There are many traits that entrepreneurs need to have in order to succeed. If you're trying to start your own business, you already know how challenging it can be. However, there is one trait that is the most important. It's perseverance. The reason this is the most important trait is because without it, your other positive traits won't matter.

Here's what Hansson says about perseverance:



"Perseverance is by far the most important trait. If you're not persistent, you can have the greatest ideas but you will most likely still fail. It is very important to build up your momentum and keep the momentum going."

It's true. It doesn't matter how brilliant, talented, or intelligent you are if you're just going to give up when things get tough. The road to entrepreneurial success has tons of obstacles. When you know how to persevere, you are far more likely to succeed.

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Conclusion



Everyone know how hard it is to grow your business into a thriving enterprise. With Omdomen.se, Hansson is poised to make his mark.
What we observe today with Donald Trump as a nominee, and Mitch McConnell obstructing our Constitution by blocking Obama's candidate for the Supreme Court, is an echo of past times in which our country has seen the ugly side of ideological extremism. We can hark back to the earliest days of our republic to see deep rifts between political factions that formalized into parties battling for our future. Tribalism has always been with us.

In his 1796 farewell address, George Washington warned that the rise of Party politics that he was witnessing:

"... serves always to distract the Public Councils and enfeeble the Public administration. It agitates the Community with ill-founded jealousies and false alarms, kindles the animosity of one party against another, foments occasional riot and insurrection. It opens the door to foreign influence and corruption, which find a facilitated access to the government itself through the channels of party passions..."

Warring Factions

Our Founding Fathers, who wished to create "not a system of party government under a constitution but rather a constitutional government that would check and control parties", would be appalled at what modern American politics has become. Their greatest fears have become reality as a reality TV star is taken seriously as a presidential candidate.

Washington's specific concern was the increasingly hostile polarization between the Federalists and the Democrat-Republicans (no relationship at all to today's parties). The parallel to current events is enlightening for its similarities and differences.

At stake then were two vastly different views of how America's future would unfold. Federalists, embodied in Alexander Hamilton, advocated for a strong central government capable of building a nation still in the vulnerable stage of infancy and protecting America's growing business interests at home and abroad. Federalists wanted to strengthen ties to Britain. The Democrat-Republicans (anti-Federalists) championed by Thomas Jefferson, feared that a strong central government would return the new country to monarchy. The anti-Federalists pined more for an agrarian society than an industrial one, and wished to align the United States more with revolutionary France than with Britain.

Jefferson claimed the Federalists were for the "opulent" classes while he and his supporters were for "the mass of the people."

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This deep divide was one of Washington's primary worries upon leaving office. In that same address of 1796, he further warned that political parties could:

"...become potent engines by which . . . unprincipled men will be enabled to subvert the power of the people and to usurp for themselves the reins of government."



Parallels and Differences

Can anybody read that warning from Washington about unprincipled men usurping the reins of government and not think of Donald Trump? Can anybody read those words from Jefferson about the "opulent class" and "mass of the people" and not think of the modern versions of the GOP and Democrats? But the parallels are not perfect by any means; and those differences are telling.

The biggest divergence between then and now is how the two sides view the role of central government. With the glaring exception of a large military, the party of big business today disdains big government. The GOP in simple terms supports the wealthy, with the idea that by doing so all sectors of society benefit. This is the idea that a rising tide lifts all boats. Low taxes, less regulation, small government, unfettered capitalism and laws favoring Wall Street over Main Street are all central to the modern Republican Party. This GOP is an offspring of Federalist Party (benefitting the "opulent class"), which ironically began as a means of promoting a strong central government, the antithesis of the GOP.

Democrats, the descendent of the anti-Federalists, again in simple terms, advocate for higher taxes on the rich, more regulation, social programs benefiting the poor, and an emphasis on social justice. With equal irony, the anti-Federalists today in the form of Democrats ("mass of the people") advocate for a strong central government, the precise opposite of what Thomas Jefferson wanted for the country.

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So, while the two sides have flip-flopped on the fundamental nature of states' rights and role of the federal government, they have been consistent on the other foundational ideologies that can be simplified down to liberal and conservative. In the past, conservatives promoted a strong federal government and liberals advocated for dispersed federal power. The opposite is now true, but what attributes otherwise define liberal and conservative remain fairly constant.

This divide between left and right contains within it a deep irony. American liberalism is centered on the idea of social justice, free speech, freedom of religion, celebration of diversity, and an individual's fundamental right to free expression, without fear of reprisal or being ostracized. As I have written elsewhere this ideal is subverted by the rise of political correctness, particularly on college campuses. But as an ideology, liberalism is consistent with the promotion of LGBT rights, keeping religion out of politics, and advocating for the poor.

American conservativism on the other hand is founded on three basic principles that contrast sharply with leftist philosophy: liberty and freedom from restrictions of arbitrary force; tradition and order, and belief in god. As with liberals, these ideals are often undermined in practice. A fourth tenet is often cited here, the rule of law, but in reality both sides claim that, and both liberals and conservatives seem to apply this principle only when convenient to their cause.

But in looking at these opposing ideologies, we come to the deep irony referenced earlier. The left wants a big central government, but a small military and a government that stays out of our personal lives, bedrooms and doctors' offices. The right wants a small government, but promotes a big military and seeks government influence to regulate reproductive choice, sex acts in our bedroom (12 states still have anti-sodomy statutes in force), what bathrooms we can use, and religion in politics to promote a Christian agenda (a majority of conservatives believe the United States is or should be a Christian nation).

Let's be clear then: both liberals and conservatives want a strong or big government when suited to their causes and a weak or small government when government interference is counter to those causes. They simply want big and small government for opposing purposes. Neither side can claim ideological purity here; which brings me back to Federalists and anti-Federalists. Given the obvious hypocrisy on both left and right on the role of the central government, we see more clearly the genealogy of today's Parties, with the GOP-aligned cleanly with Federalists and Democrats clearly the progeny of the anti-Federalists. We need not worry ourselves about the reversal in opinions about central government because both sides really claim both sides of this issue.

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Room for Hope

This now-obvious parallel between the growing animosity between right and left today and with the Federalists and anti-Federalists in the late 1700s actually gives us some measure of hope. We've been here before, right at the beginning, and we're still standing today.

We seem to cycle through periods of extreme polarization. In the decade following 1830, we had extreme partisanship between the Jacksonians and Whigs. The source of animosity was the same as always (with the added bonus of slavery thrown in): Jacksonian Democrats favored states' rights and resented any Federal government intrusion into social and economic affairs. Jacksonians represented the "common man" and the poor "living off the land." In contrast, Whigs were typically wealthy industrialists and nationalists who advocated for a strong central government. The sides fought about religious freedom. Sound familiar?

As a historic aside, we should mention that the Whigs eventually died on the issue of slavery, with the northern contingent opposed to that institution and the southern faction in favor of slavery. This split in the Whigs is what led to the formation of the Republican Party, with Abraham Lincoln as the first presidential candidate of the new Party.

The Jackson-Whig battle is the echo sound of history repeating itself, a replay of the fight between Federalists and anti-Federalists. And the fight never ended, with extreme partisanship rearing its ugly head again in the Civil War, Vietnam War, the McCarthy era, and the civil rights movement. Each time feels like the worst, like the country is being pulled apart, that the end is near. That is precisely why historic perspective is important. The basic issues remain the same as we cycle through periods of greater or lesser tolerance and extremism. We will certainly cycle through this latest period of angst.

We are clearly in a time of ascending intolerance. The likes of Sarah Palin, Mitch McConnell, George W. Bush, Ted Cruz, Marco Rubio and Donald Trump represent the right's radical embrace of extreme partisanship. But as bad as this feels, as close to the Apocalypse as this seems, take solace in knowing that we've experienced this radicalism previously and survived. Supporters of Jefferson and Hamilton hated each other passionately. Those behind Andrew Jackson and supporters of Henry Clay and Daniel Webster were violent enemies. These opposing forces were every bit as far apart or more than what we see in the vast abyss separating Clinton and Trump. And yet here we are.

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News / News

by Stephen Jakes

Mabvuku-Tafara MP for MDC-T James Maridadi said a funding amounting to $100 000 by government that can be used by 50 families in Highfiled to embark on Small to Medium Enterprises was allegedly being abused by greedy officialsSpeaking in parliament Maridadi said where there is funding that can be used by 50 families in Highfields to embark on SMEs, it might be $100 000 from the Government; that money is abused by corrupt officials and people who probably live in Greendale."That is painful If you go to a company, you find a Chief Executive Officer who gets $535 000 earned by one person. If you are to consider that amount of money" he said. "What I am saying is that what is making Kuwait attractive to our children is that if you were to give a Member of Parliament or Vice President Mphoko here $500 000, even the cats in Bulawayo will know what will have happened. But here, because of corruption, this money is consumed by one person. The second reason why people did not go to Kuwait and demonstrate is because of the diplomatic relations with Kuwait. Therefore, we do not need to affect our relations."He said when Speaker Jacob Mudenda went to Kuwait, he heard about the girls in Kuwait and he tried to engage the Minister of Foreign Affairs."The Minister of Foreign Affairs did not even come to the phone to talk to the Speaker. The money that was supposed to repatriate the girls was not available. This later came from an individual," he said. "This means the Government could not even get $50 000 to repatriate the girls back to Zimbabwe. That is not a good scenario. A point of order may be raised but that is bad. A country that is not able to protect its citizens is not a country. It was supposed to be realised that there are 21 girls who are in slavery and the Speaker of Parliament is requesting. If you look at the hierarchy of Zimbabwe, there is the President and the Vice President."Maridadi said from the Vice President there is the Speaker of the National Assembly and the Chief Justice."However, the Speaker, the second person in the Zimbabwean hierarchy phones the Minister of Foreign Affairs to discuss the issue and he cannot attend to the call. What is the Minister of Foreign Affairs doing if he cannot attend to the call?" he said."For one to be a Speaker of National Assembly, he or she has to have a constituency and elected by the people. Parliamentarians also vote for the Speaker. It means the Speaker has a more direct contact with the people than anyone else. However, the Minister of Foreign Affairs refuses to address the issues raised by the Speaker. As a Minister, you do not respect the Speaker and you were not even elected by the people but a proportional representative Member. Let me say, my time is almost up. Let me reiterate what was said. Even in Zanu PF there were others who used to write good assignments at university such as Hon. Mbwembwe, why not remove them and appoint other Members."
Shot of graduation caps during commencement.

It's commencement season on college campuses nationwide--that time of year when words of wisdom are shared with graduates by speakers from all walks of life. While the speeches are often inspiring, sometimes funny, and occasionally boring, rarely do they provide the advice new graduates most need at that precise moment: how to get started in a career, or even get their first job.

Over the past two years, as I interviewed hundreds of recruiters and recent college graduates for my new book, There Is Life After College, I was surprised how little time students spend on the search for the right job after graduation considering how much time and attention they paid to getting into the right college four years earlier.

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Here's the tactical advice about getting started in a job or a career right after college that you probably won't hear in the lofty commencement speeches at this time of year.



Don't take any job just to say you have one at graduation. Jobs that recent graduates take only to "pay the bills" often puts them in the category of the underemployed--meaning they hold positions that don't require a bachelor's degree.

While reporting my book, I met many young adults in their mid-twenties who were wandering and still had those first jobs a few years after commencement. They, too, thought that the job as a nanny or a barista at Starbucks would only be for a few months, but then six months turned into a year, then two and now they were competing with a new crop of graduates as their own skills degraded.

In a survey I conducted for the book, students who had internships in college, graduated with minimal debt, and didn't change their major often while in school (a group I called Sprinters), were twice as likely as everyone else to be employed within six months after graduation, and nearly all of them in jobs related to their major.

The bottom line is to make every attempt you can to find a job in the field you want to work in, even if you have to move or take a smaller salary to do so.

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If you realize you're on the wrong track, get off as quickly as possible. Take the time to reassess your plans and perhaps gain new skills by going back to school, finding free online courses, or heading off to a growing number of short-term skill-building boot camps, such as General Assembly or Koru.

There's no reason to stay on a particular road if you feel like it's taking you in the wrong direction. This is your time to take risks and learn to navigate the workplace you're going to live in for the next thirty-plus years.

When you have a choice, go to an employer that is growing or where you'll learn on the job, not someplace where you'll just be a number with few opportunities for advancement or professional development.

To succeed in this economy, you'll need to constantly sharpen your skills throughout your career. You might as well do that on the job or you will need to pay for it yourself somewhere else.

It's okay to job hop. Yes, it's okay to switch employers often in your 20s. Adults who have a multitude of obligations probably will tell you otherwise, but the research shows that the decade of the 20s sets young adults up for success later in life and determines how much they eventually earn and the positions they hold.

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Henry Siu calls this "job shopping" for a better match. Siu, a professor at the Vancouver School of Economics at the University of British Columbia, was part of a team of economists that examined more than 30 years of unemployment data in the United States. In a 2014 study, the economists found that increased mobility in one's 20s leads to higher earnings later in life.

College should prepare graduates to be "occupationally footloose," Siu says, meaning they can perform a variety of entry-level jobs in different occupations. Men and women in their 20s have always changed jobs. The difference now is that one in three changes occupations annually, compared with one in 10 in previous generations.

"We are living in an increasingly complex society with many more choices for occupations," Siu says, more than anyone can reasonably explore while in college. Trying out different occupations is another reason 20-somethings need a longer runway to life's milestones.

If you're graduating into a tough job market and have a lot of debt from college, you might not have many choices about taking a job. But if you do, take the job hunt as seriously as you did the search for a college because where you work after graduation might matter more in the long run than where you went to college or what you majored in.
SAN FRANCISCO - JUNE 5: Demonstrators dressed as George Bush, Donald Rumsfeld and Condoleezza Rice rally outside the Bechtel corporate headquarters June 5, 2003 in San Francisco. Dozens were arrested as the group 'Direct Action to Stop the War' protested Bechtel's new involment in the rebuilding of Irag following the U.S.-led war in Iraq. (Photo by Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)

The Koch Brothers, Dick Cheney, and companies like Blackwater and Halliburton have become worldwide symbols of crony capitalism, war profiteering, environmental destruction and labor exploitation, which are driving the resurgence of social movements in the United States today.



Sally Denton's book The Profiteers: Bechtel and the Men Who Built the World (Simon & Schuster, 2016), demonstrates that Bechtel Corporation, which spent an estimated $6.2 million in political contributions and $6.2 million in lobbying during the last election cycles, should be in the same class of villains.

The San Francisco based construction giant has been at the forefront of what journalist Naomi Klein has called "disaster capitalism" as it has profited from the wreckage of failed wars and environmental disasters.

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Building bases for the U.S. military around the world, Bechtel received the coveted contract for rebuilding Iraq's infrastructure following the Operation Iraqi Freedom, helped rebuild New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina and also gained lucrative contracts for cleaning up nuclear waste and for managing nuclear weapons laboratories which were privatized by the Bush administration.

Drawing off newspapers reports, declassified records and personal interviews, Denton's book follows Laton McCartney's Friends in High Places (1988) in showing how despite evangelizing for free-market, deregulatory policies, Bechtel built its empire on government contracts and the kind of crony capitalism that Occupy Wall Street, Bernie Sanders and the Democracy Spring movement have mobilized opposition to.

Former or current executives have served as ambassadors in countries such as Kosovo where they lobbied for Bechtel highway construction and pipeline projects and in other top government positions including CIA Director. Defense Secretary Caspar Weinberger and Secretary of State George Shultz constituted the so-called Bechtel Cabinet during the Reagan administration whose foreign policy, Denton shows, at times placed Bechtel ahead of the national interest.



The "Bechtel boys" for example helped secure the sale of F-15 jet bombers and a whopping $8.5 billion airborne warning and control system (AWACS) reconnaissance plane to Saudi Arabia at a time when Bechtel had $40 billion in contracts in the Kingdom. The sales helped strain American relations with Israel, whom Bechtel had long opposed because of their dealings across the Arab world. According to Denton, Weinberger and Shultz subsequently pursued a vendetta against the Israeli spy Jonathan Pollard, who was given a disproportionately long prison sentence thanks in part to their lobbying.

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"The Bechtel boys" also helped ensure that the Reagan administration took Iraq off its list of countries that sponsored terrorism and allowed the sale of chemical weapons to Saddam Hussein, overlooking major human rights atrocities and his support for the Abu Nidal terrorist organization. Donald Rumsfeld, then CEO of G.D. Searle pharmaceutical, was sent as a special envoy to consolidate U.S.-Iraqi relations and secure an oil pipeline deal, serving in effect as Bechtel's chief lobbyist in Iraq.



When Saddam eventually spurned the pipeline along with a Bechtel proposal to build a petrochemical plant near Baghdad, the "ultimate insiders" became chief champions of wars against Saddam. Bechtel received the major contracts to repair the oilfields his troops had burned and to rebuild Kuwait following the 1991 Operation Desert Storm. Shultz later headed the neoconservative committee on Iraqi liberation, writing op-ed pieces supporting the 2003 invasion under the logic that "the more we gave Saddam, the more dangerous he got, and ultimately we had to go to war to destroy what we sold him." This Denton compares to the mafia dictum "create to alleviate."



Straight war profiteering was also at play, as Bechtel used its connections to the Republican Party to secure no-bid contracts in Iraq which helped reinvigorate the company's fortunes following its expulsion from Bolivia, where it had generated mass opposition by raising water prices by 300 percent after an ill-fated privatization scheme promoted by the World Bank.

Bechtel became famous in the 1930s as part of a consortium that built the Hoover Dam, a marvel of modern engineering whose construction was marred, Denton writes, by "flooded gorges, exploitative working conditions, racial bigotry and violent labor unrest." The company culture, she notes, from this period was rabidly anti-labor, anti-communist and anti-socialist.



In 1937, Steve Bechtel Sr. formed a partnership with John McCone, a top executive at Consolidated Steel who aided in the company's expansion into Saudi Arabia and the Middle East where it helped build the infrastructure for American strategic clients and was involved in at least one coup intrigue. A rightist Catholic and fanatical anticommunist, McCone was appointed by the Eisenhower administration in 1957 as head of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC), where he cleared the way for federal subsidies to pay private utilities for the construction of nuclear plants. This enabled Bechtel to open a nuclear division and become a leading builder of the nation's nuclear power plants. Syndicated columnist Drew Pearson was one of the few journalists to challenge the "revolving door" between AEC and Bechtel, criticizing McCone for not selling his stock in private Bechtel-McCone enterprises that continued to do business for the government. Senator Abraham Ribicoff (D-Ill) suggested that it was "hard to tell where the public sector begins and the private one leaves off."

A similar incestuous relationship was apparent when McCone as CIA director in the 1960s supported Joseph Mobutu in Congo where Bechtel had investments in copper, gold and diamond mines and backed a coup against Indonesia's leftist president Ahmed Sukarno who had threatened an oil pipeline through the jungle of Sumatra. Under Sukarno's successor, the murderous General Suharto, Bechtel became the state owned oil company's chief contractor for oil and liquefied natural gas projects, and developed a telecommunications network in Papua New Guinea and copper mine on the Indonesian port of New Guinea.



The Indonesian coup exemplifies a pattern in U.S. foreign policy continuing through the Iraq War in which Bechtel's interests and those of other multi-national corporations have been assured while concern for human rights is thrust aside.

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Proponents of privatization claim that private industry is more efficient than the state sector. Denton's history however, shows a long record by Bechtel of over-billing the government and engaging in cost-cutting practices, which resulted in mass layoffs and gross inefficiency.

A prime example is the Central Artery/Tunnel project in Boston known as the "Big Dig" which became subject of a criminal fraud investigation by the U.S. attorney in Boston for delays, leaks and the tragic death of a young mother whose car was struck by falling concrete slabs. The State Inspector found that "Bechtel engineers for years covered up $4 billion in costs by low-balling their projects" and were in collusion with top officials at the State Turnpike authority. This situation was reminiscent of Iraq, where Bechtel completed only 11 of 24 sewage, water treatment and electricity projects and less than half of its engineering and construction contracts.

Political lobbying by the company meanwhile helped to hijack President Obama's ambitious pledge to cut down the American nuclear arsenal. Obama caved to a plan pushed by Senate Majority Whip Jon Kyl in which the White House agreed to put up $85 million over ten years [since increased] to modernize the nation's nuclear weapons, to the benefit of Bechtel which had taken over management of the major nuclear weapons facilities.

Sally Denton has written an engaging book which casts light on the role played by powerful corporations in driving foreign and domestic policy in their interests. The story of Bechtel, as she suggests, is the story of the American Century writ large. It is one of ambition, technological ingenuity and material prosperity underlain by greed, exploitation and political cronyism and a disregard for human rights which lies at the heart of the discontent pervading the country and world today.

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As the primary process moves toward a welcome conclusion, the fault lines within the democratic party are now registering on the Richter scale. The party leadership which has leaned decisively in the direction of the Clinton campaign finds itself exacerbating the situation and Sanders supporters are feeling increasingly disenfranchised by a process which is, depending on the rules for any given state, uneven and not sufficiently inclusive especially in terms of the large numbers of independent, young and first time voters energized by the Sanders campaign. The critical challenge facing Hillary Clinton and the Democratic party is how to best bring Sanders political revolutionaries into the party going forward.

A great deal of this appeal is driven by Sanders outright rejection of traditional appeasement politics. Hillary Clinton continues to play both sides on major issues; calling for "transitional" continued use of carbon energy including fracking, tar sands, and deep sea exploration, while using tired rhetoric promising to prioritize action to address climate change by continuing policies which the UNFCCC and scientists have declared insufficient to prevent a greater than 2 degree rise this century and the serious adverse impacts from a warming climate which will thereby ensue. Senator Sanders is unequivocally opposed to fracking, tar sands and carbon subsidies. Secretary Clinton has campaigned on a policy to expand the Affordable Care Act (ObamaCare) whereas Sanders would institute a single-payer universal system like every other developed nation. Secretary Clinton would continue the "war" on terrorism as prosecuted by the Obama administration and maintain or expand U.S. military intervention across the globe, international trade agreements, and so on. Senator Sanders has proven to be more restrained in his support for the projection of U.S. military

force and highly critical of international trade agreements which have resulted in job loss and disinvestment domestically. Sanders has also been completely transparent and released all of the transcripts of his paid speeches to Wall Street firms (zero). The Clinton campaign has yet to formulate an adequate strategy for addressing these issues to the satisfaction of Sanders and his base.



Photo Courtesy BernieSanders.com

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Someone dies from gun violence every 16 minutes in America.

YOU CAN DO SOMETHING ABOUT IT is a series of frank interviews with passionate men and women who are leaders, activists and influencers on the subject of gun violence in America. Some have been my teachers, champions and support system on this very complicated and emotional journey and some I have admired from afar for their bravery, audacity and indomitable commitment to the cause. Although our backgrounds, experiences and the challenges we face in our work are as complex as the causes and the solutions to this epidemic, all have shown that there is more that can be done to end this senseless loss of human life.

I am proud to introduce you to each of them and excited to share their insights into how all of us can be a part of the solution to Raise The Caliber of our communities.

Name: Nicole Heath





Occupation: I am a mother of 2 teenagers plus one 17 year old Argentinian exchange student. I am also an advocate for Connecticut Against Gun Violence http://www.cagv.org/ and have served for several years as Co-Chair of the annual fundraising event which raises the majority of the funds the organization needs to lobby for strong gun laws in our state.

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Age: 57 years old



Race/Nationality: White, American

Where you live: Connecticut

What quote do you live by: "Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm" Ralph Waldo Emerson

What are you most proud of about your work/life?

I am privileged enough to be able to not work for a living so I am able to devote my time to raising our two children, mentoring a Fresh Air Fund child, and acting as a role model for our children as an advocate for things in which I strongly believe - like safer and saner gun laws.

What is the biggest challenge you face in your work?

My biggest challenge is trying to motivate other women lucky enough to be in my same position to care about the issue of gun safety and to feel as though their actions can make a difference. It's difficult to keep the momentum going begun by the tragic shooting at Sandy Hook elementary school.

Why do you think we have such a problem with gun violence in America?

The main reason we have such a gun problem in America is the ease with which people can buy guns. There are just too many in circulation, and no liability on the part of the owner if a crime is committed with the gun. I want the purchaser of a gun to be so scared about the liability incurred when a purchase is made that he/she thinks long and hard about making the purchase to begin with.



What do you think is the biggest misconception about why we have such a problem with gun violence in America?

One of the biggest misconceptions is that an armed citizen is going to keep himself or anyone else safe. Read any of the research. Just not true.

Do you think there a law that the government could enact that would really make a difference in reducing gun violence and building safe communities?

I think there are many gun laws that could make all of us safer, but realistically, I think we should just try to close the loophole in the existing background check law. Checking the background of buyers in stores is obviously important, but all the other points of purchase need background checks as well. All of those people who claim background checks don't work must not have read that 2.6 million gun sales have been blocked in the 20 years since the Brady law went into effect.

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What are three things the average American citizen can do to "Raise The Caliber" of their community?

1. I wish I could persuade all my friends to help us counteract the NRA by making phone calls, sending emails, writing letters and sending them snail mail and showing up at our local state capitals and in DC when any gun safety legislation is under discussion.

2. We need to be there in numbers. Every single time there is a piece of legislation proposed to strengthen our gun laws, the NRA gets its members out there doing all those things. The noise they make drowns us out. I don't believe it's representative of the sentiments on this issue by the majority of Americans.

3. You can talk about it until your your friends are sick of hearing about it. Wear them out. Be a broken record. Turn every conversation about anything to the topic of guns. Make them want to head in the other direction when they see you coming. This is slightly tongue in cheek, but bottom line- keep the topic in front of everyone.



Is there a must read book or article on this topic that has educated and inspired you?

I would ask people to read Dan Brown's Gun Guys, A Road Trip (to get the self-described gun fanatic's point of view and Don't Shoot. One Man, A Street Fellowship, and The End of Violence in Inner-City America by David M. Kennedy (to better understand inner-city violence, and the role guns play, and show a possible solution).
CAMP LEJEUNE, NC - FEBRUARY 22: Sgt. Jarrod Simmons tries to motivate his squad of Marines before they head out on a 10 kilometer training march carrying 55 pound packs during Marine Combat Training (MCT) on February 22, 2013 at Camp Lejeune, North Carolina. Since 1988 all non-infantry enlisted male Marines have been required to complete 29 days of basic combat skills training at MCT after graduating from boot camp. MCT has been required for all enlisted female Marines since 1997. About six percent of enlisted Marines are female. (Photo by Scott Olson/Getty Images)

This week, Republican leaders in the House of Representatives quashed a proposed measure that would have required American women between the ages of 18 and 25 to register for the draft, even though both the House and Senate Armed Services committees' endorsed the idea. Though, perhaps, politically understandable -- this is, after all, an election year riven with grandstanding -- these actions are shortsighted in the extreme.

In keeping the draft closed to women, the House Rules Committee risks leaving the U.S. with only half of its military potential available for wartime emergencies and sends a negative signal regarding women's participation in the military more generally. These actions are discriminatory, retrograde, and showcase an astounding lack of regard for the impact that women have had on U.S. military successes to date. They ignore both the reality of combat in the 21st century and the manifold contributions that women are making to the armed forces of our allies and our adversaries.

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It is indisputable that the U.S. military remains technologically unparalleled in the world, but as the CEO of any successful start-up will tell you, that's only half the story. People matter. President Obama gets this. His administration has made the U.S.' current All-Volunteer Force (AVF) an institution in which women and LGBTQ persons are welcomed as meaningful contributors to the strength of our country.

Last week, Air Force General Lori J. Robinson became the very first woman to lead a U.S. military combatant command. Yet, my research demonstrates that in many ways the United States is a laggard in promoting women's military participation. More than a dozen countries allow women to serve in front-line combat positions in their national militaries. While women currently account for more than 15 percent of active-duty personnel in the U.S. military (the lowest level in the Marine Corps (7.6 percent) and the highest in the Air Force (18.7 percent)), women have made up 20 percent of France's Air Force for the past decade. Even tiny Latvia manages a 16 percent female participation rate in its military of fewer than 5000 members. This is clearly not an area in which the United States has taken the lead.

What makes the House GOP's decision even more befuddling is that the evidence is in: women make a military better. History teaches us that when large scale mobilization is necessary, women are a vital component of that. More than half a million Soviet women served in the Red Army's regular troops during World War II, with another 300,000 in combat and home front antiaircraft formations. Soviet female pilots were renowned, particularly those who formed part of the 588th Night Bomber Regiment (aka the "Night Witches") which dropped 23,000 tons of bombs in 30,000 missions over the course of the war. Take also the current case of Ukraine: in early 2015, the Ukrainian military announced the mobilization of women aged 20 to 50 as part of a broad recruitment drive. This was repeated in February 2016, when women were explicitly targeted for participation in the Ukrainian military's Anti-Terrorist Operation (ATO) in the country's eastern regions. As of October 2015, 938 women were fighting in the ATO as part of the armed forces of Ukraine, which has a total of about 14,500 female personnel. In many ways, Ukraine's efforts to recruit women mirror those of the rebel groups it is fighting in Donetsk and Luhansk. Igor Strelkov -- a prominent separatist leader in Donetsk -- posted a YouTube video in May 2014 claiming that "Donetsk needs defenders, separatists who are volunteer soldiers, who are disciplined. If men are not capable of this, we will have to call on women."

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Nor are women only useful in conventional or semi-conventional operations. Without women playing active leadership roles in the U.S. military, our ability to understand and interdict female insurgents and terrorists will be seriously compromised. Research by Mia Bloom and others has documented that women perpetrate terrorist acts in almost all corners of the globe. Voluntary female participation in the Islamic State is well documented and Boko Haram has been vilified for using women and girls in at least 105 suicide bombing attacks since June 2014. The December 2015 terrorist attack in San Bernardino, California, also featured a female shooter.

In short, women are as important to modern combat as men. Left standing, the House bill would ensure that the U.S. military enters any future war with only half its potential -- its male half -- available for service at a time when the complexities of modern warfare may demand that all of a nation's citizens stand up. Facing an opponent that does not discriminate in wartime service, the U.S. might well be at a critical disadvantage. Even if a national emergency akin to World War II is not in the offing, this decision also affects the AVF. By continuing to deny women the right to register for the draft, the House GOP is signaling that women are still second-class citizens when it comes to military service. Women want to be treated as equals in every workplace. Allowing American women to register for the draft is an important step toward that equality.

A May 26, 2016, conference at American University seeks to better understand and address these issues by examining the role of female combatants globally. Scholars who study issues related to female fighters in rebel groups in Iraq, Syria, Turkey, and Ukraine will be joined by those examining NATO's attempts to expand women's participation. Such attempts to bridge the gap between academia and policy are essential as policy decisions on women's future in the U.S. military continue to confront Congress and, in 2017, an incoming Administration. These efforts are also timely -- the upcoming elections may bring another first in the participation of women in the U.S. military. We may very well usher in our first ever female commander-in-chief in 2017. Such a situation would be a boon for the future of women in our fighting forces.
Cranes line Miami's skyline, not wrecking balls.

Even as one of the hardest hit cities during the foreclosure crisis, building condos in Miami's emerging Downtown and Brickell corridors continued at a rapid pace.

Yet it is strange.

Half of every completed complex marking Miami's skyline appears half-empty. At night you can count the dark vacancies, void of any patio furniture, electricity or life.

These units aren't owned by snow-birds; they are owned but unoccupied.

Foreign investors, we were told, from Brazil and elsewhere. They viewed Miami as a legitimate and safe place to invest. While this might be true to an extent, the recent release of the Panama Papers confirms some things haven't changed: Miami's booming high-end real estate market is at least partially used to launder money and a majority of units purchased are through offshore shell companies that hide true ownership and serve as a legal way to evade taxes.

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Yet developers keep building at a fast pace, rents continue to increase beyond any local's affordability, all while small businesses close one after another.

And there is no end in sight.

Construction in Brickell is out-of-control, causing massive traffic problems for locals



***

This is truly a heartbreaking cautionary tale.

Those giving their blood sweat and tears to the cultural growth of Miami are being priced out of the neighborhoods they want to grow. This is gentrification and nothing new, except this form of gentrification exists of shadowy non-entities who won't occupy half of the units rather than trendy upscale young urban professionals.

Miami is the Disneyland of fraud.

And we have to live with the dubious realization that all the construction coming our way will basically house the shadowy assets of the world's richest one percent.

According to the Miami Association of Realtors, as first reported on in the Miami Herald, cash deals accounted for 53 percent of all Miami-Dade home sales in 2015 -- double the national average -- and 90 percent of new construction sales.

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Ninety percent!

This was Elwood's, a wonderful pub below my apartment. They closed about a month ago. And across the street from them Blue Tokyo, a successful Asian fusion restaurant in Ft. Lauderdale, closed its Miami location, probably because no one lives in the buildings above them.



***

If not familiar with the Panama Papers, educate yourself because this story is beyond huge. Let's say someone has ten million dollars. They can take their money and open a LLC company offshore and call it "snowballs" -- and then transfer the ten million dollars into a new company "raindrops" -- and with their company called "raindrops" they can purchase twenty $500,000 condos in cash under the name "raindrops" and as far as anyone knows "raindrops" is simply owned by a company called "snowballs."

Make sense?

Again, ninety percent of pre-construction sales are purchased with cash. Now who in real estate wants to sacrifice a cash cow stuffed with 90% of pre-construction sales?

As a result, rents continue to creep higher as condos linger so expensive to buy.

That's why 75% of us Miami residents rent, the highest percentage in the country.

It has long been known since the drug wars from the Eighties that Miami's condo market was a haven for money laundering. Yet our recent real estate boom had a different unique spin attached to it: the city is growing with new people moving in.

Miami is in the middle of a cultural renaissance. And we are, since the cultural wasteland days of the Nineties. With the likes of philanthropic associations like the Knight Foundation, and epic annual events like Art Basel and the Ultra Music Festival, and the birth of hip neighborhoods like Wynwood, we are growing.

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But there's a cache involved with this growth and it's the condo market.

Miami is not growing anywhere near as fast enough to warrant all the construction.

It's a facade, an illusion, one built on the wildest speculation.

There are not enough good paying jobs in Miami to fill the amount of condos under construction. Walk around the Downtown streets, day or night, and you will see the faces of struggling immigrants and suffering homeless five times more than people who appear they could afford to live in the area.

Five to one!

This homeless and addicted man had an apparent stroke or seizure last week while my neighbors walked their dogs.



***

Explore Downtown, you will see dollar stores and For Rent signs.

It looks apocalyptic, not transformative.

A local without hesitating can raffle off the names of at least ten restaurants, bars, clubs or businesses that have closed in the last year in Downtown or Brickell.

Offshore shell companies are an unbelievably huge problem plus they're legal.

And as the massive data drop that is the Panama Papers continues to reveal names in a steady drip, drip, drip, the heat will increase. It will lead to more regulation by our government determined to crack down on illicit funds hidden in properties. This is already cooling off our real estate market as investors feel less inclined to touch a market destined for more scrutiny. What does that do to our condo market?

Over the next year or two, rent will likely begin to drop as inventories pile up.

But Miami is still faced with a reality that offshore shell limited liability companies are legal avenues for investors to hide assets and that it is not going to stop. So looking into the next five to ten years, local Miami residents will go about their business knowing that half of the condos in their buildings are nothing but fronts for the world's top income earners to hide assets.

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Who in their right mind would open a business in the area?

Nobody will live in the building above your business.



Unfortunately this is a very familiar sight Downtown



***

What local would have the guts to buy a condo?

There's an expanding bubble about to pop.

It's the ultimate scam.

Is there a bigger slap in the face for the citizens of Miami? We are people trying our best to rise in an America during a time when it's harder than ever.

This is the biggest story coming out of Florida since the Recount of 2000.

Do not underestimate the scope of this story.

Drive around Brickell and Downtown and realize that all this building and construction is an illusion that directly affects all of us in Miami.

This story is bigger than anything else in the city.

Bigger than climate change or rising seas. Bigger than anything.

And here's the headline.

Magic City Evolving Into Tragic City.
Sometimes, justice can feel so elusive.

A year ago, my father, Xiaoxing Xi, was arrested by the FBI. Agents woke my family early in the morning, stormed into our home, and rounded us all up at gunpoint. We watched in our PJs as my dad was handcuffed and dragged away.

Following his arrest, the U.S. government would charge my dad for passing technology secrets to China. He would be labeled a Chinese spy all over the news, and face up to 80 years in prison and $1 million fine.

Under prosecution, life was surreal, agonizing, lonely. We didn't know who would trust us or how to interact with the world anymore. Our lives were in the FBI's hands. The U.S. government wanted to put my dad in prison.

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My dad is a physics professor. He has never passed secrets to China and is not a spy. On September 11 last year, all the charges were dropped. The government did not understand the science and had misconstrued the facts.

But dropped charges do not erase the trauma and paranoia from FBI surveillance, $200,000 in legal fees, or the many shattered pieces of our lives we still have to put together. It does not erase the fact that the federal government exerted its overwhelming power to try and criminalize my father in the name of national security, as if he were an enemy of his own country, America.

To date, the U.S. government has not explained or apologized for any of its actions. We still do not know why this happened. There was nothing protecting my dad from this reckless prosecution, and there is no closure.

My dad isn't alone. Other Chinese American scientists have also been falsely accused of espionage, including Sherry Chen, Guoqing Cao, and Shuyu Li. Their charges were also dropped with no explanation. The results have been devastating for all our families, and the government has been totally unaccountable.

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This is not justice. As U.S.-China tensions rise, Chinese Americans are being wrongfully targeted. No American should be treated with suspicion due to their race, ethnicity, or national origin.

The destructive effects of profiling in the name of national security are well known, from the internment of Japanese Americans during WWII, to McCarthyism, to the FBI threatening leaders of the Civil Rights Movement, to law enforcement targeting of Arab, Middle Eastern, Muslim, and South Asian communities post-9/11 and now. Over 15 years ago, Wen Ho Lee, a Taiwanese American scientist, was put in solitary confinement for months before the government admitted he was not a spy for China. The list goes on.

Why haven't we learned? These dangerous mentalities have deep human costs and ruin lives. They are totally contrary to our country's values. We have to speak up about this.
Babies' and kids' skin care products are big business. But what makes them different, and do we all need to be using products designed for our age group?
In addition to its rich cultural heritage, renowned art performances, and spiritual temples, Nepal remains notorious for its discreet dark side. The country houses a large group of very active human smugglers who have not only been instrumental in sending Nepali youngsters to dangerous places like Iraq and Afghanistan, but also in smuggling them to the United States of America through Mexico. That being said, it is important to note that the racket of human smugglers responsible for smuggling Nepali youths to the USA is far more treacherous than their equivalents that cater to Iraq and Afghanistan. Owing to the extreme dangers involved in trafficking humans to the US, Nepali human smugglers, including underworld dons, stay in constant touch with their foreign counterparts. Statistics are suggestive of the involvement of more than a dozen individuals and manpower agencies in this lethal business of illegal human trafficking from Nepal to the United States.

All About The Process of Smuggling People into The United States

The first step towards an illegal entrance into the United States of America is to meet up with a human trafficker in Kathmandu, the capital city of Nepal. These human Smugglers who penetrate people into the United States maintain a discreet profile and do not keep any offices, or manpower agencies as opposed to those in Dubai, Malaysia, or Qatar. One has to go through various channels to reach these brokers, and eventually bargain a transfer fees to reach the States.

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However, the price is fixed in Kathmandu, fifty percent of which is to be paid upfront, while the remaining balance can be paid after reaching the Texan Border of USA. After a broker receives the upfront payment, a date is fixed to go to the USA with a batch of 15-20 other illegal migrants, although there may be times when the migrants may have to wait for two to three months before their departure.

Certain terms and conditions need to be fulfilled before the unlawful journey to the USA begins. The first condition set by the human smugglers is a no-refund policy in event of a migrant getting arrested on the way and being deported to Nepal. Each individual is responsible for their own safety, including the risk of losing their lives. The migrants are prohibited from carrying any metals including mobile phones, watches, and cameras, to avoid being detected by metal detectors during air monitoring, as they cross South American jungles. After leaving Nepal, no one is allowed to contact their families back home to evade tapped phone, and carry nothing except food and clothing. The migrants also have to guarantee that they will never disclose their entrance passage and broker's identity to anyone, nor contact the human trafficker in future.

One has to cross many countries while coming to the USA from Nepal. Human smugglers have a very strong network of agents in every country that they contact to make the illegal journey, from Nepal to the US, possible. The migrants are first sent to Delhi in India, to easily acquire a visa for Dubai, and meet an agent to help them get smuggled into Dubai. Another agent is kept on standby in Dubai to receive the illegal migrant and forward him to Ecuador, by contacting another agent there. In some cases, smugglers send people straight to Dubai from Nepal.

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The route to Ecuador may vary through different brokers. While some migrants get smuggled to Ecuador from Dubai, through various countries, others go through Singapore. Generally, it takes between three months to a year to reach Ecuador from Nepal. There are instances where some of them are arrested in Singapore and Dubai even before reaching Ecuador, and deported back to Nepal from there.

It's not possible to illegally enter Ecuador because of the strict air border controls. Nepali brokers make visa arrangements through countries that have easy access to Ecuador's visa as reaching Ecuador would mean getting through the first door for illegal human trafficking into the United States. Generally, air traveling ends after a migrant enters Ecuador on a 3-month tourist visa and therefore, all travelers destroy their Passports upon their arrival. From here onwards, no one is allowed to carry any identification documents with them.

After reaching Ecuador, in South America, Nepali brokers arrange to smuggle people to Columbia with assistance from their foreign partners. It is from Columbia, that the journey towards Mid-American countries starts. The brokers then make arrangements for a transfer from Columbia to Nicaragua, Honduras, and Guatemala, from where the journey towards North America begins. The migrants are completely handed over to foreign brokers once they arrive in Mexico, who steer them through Mexican jungles to smuggle them into Texas. The whole journey from Ecuador to Texas takes at least three months and may extend to as long as a year.

Revealing the Jeopardy

In spite of paying hundreds and thousands of dollars for the transfer, entering the US borders is not an easy process. There is not only a risk of getting caught on the way and getting deported to Nepal, chances of losing your life also run high. Regardless of the fatal threats, many Nepalese choose to become a part of this deadly setting and go as far as selling their homes and lands, and displacing their families, to pay the required amount to human trafficking brokers.

While entering the USA from Ecuador, the path gets even more dangerous when the migrants have to walk through jungles, lakes, streams, sea, and deserts. Owing to the chances of getting caught by air patrols, it is unsafe to travel in daylight, due to which the jungles are crossed after dark with a constant fear of being eaten by their wild inhabitants.

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Their ordeal does not end once the migrants reach Mexico. Getting shot by an air patrol of the American forces poses a potential risk while crossing the Mexican border to get into the USA. Trying to cross the maritime boundaries between North and South America in a boat involves serious risks of getting lost or losing one's life at sea. Getting killed at sea may not only mean an irrecoverable dead body, but also, chances would be slim of ever knowing if the person is alive or not. There have been many reported incidents of boat capsizes and lost vessels on American sea borders due to the wild nature of the waves. When a person attempts to illegally enter the US through Mexico, he does it without any guarantee of his life. There is no assurance of who may get killed, let alone any knowledge on how and when. While most of the dead bodies stay undiscovered, those who do get salvaged, are very hard to identify and locate information for. Despite the frequency with which dead bodies continue to retrieve from different areas, the number of people who illegally enter the United States from Nepal persists to soar.
We are now only days away from the World Humanitarian Summit and the launch of the new Education Cannot Wait fund to provide education to children living in emergencies and protracted crises -- 75 million children were affected in 2015 alone.

The launch of this Fund is the single most important collective move to change the nature of humanitarian response to include education and has the potential to shift the education sector from tolerating resource scarcity to supporting many more of the most vulnerable children and their families and communities to imagine and rebuild their futures.

Despite this, sources close to those making funding decisions report that reaching the goal to fully fund the first year of Education Cannot Wait is at risk. This goal is a mere $150 million intended to reach only 2 percent of crisis-affected children (the actual annual funding gap is $8.5 billion). Sources say more than 50% of this $150 million is unlikely to be committed.

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Or (outrageously!) less than one percent of the annual gap.

Surely not.

The Education Cannot Wait fund is the result of countless hours of work from policymakers, education experts, youth advocates, non-governmental and civil society organizations, several United Nations agencies, academics, business leaders, high-level champions, and countless others.

Former Prime Minister and UN Special Envoy for Global Education Gordon Brown called for the Fund and was quickly joined by Global Partnership for Education Board President Julia Gillard, and UNICEF Director General Tony Lake to bring this issue to the top of the global humanitarian agenda.

A Technical Strategy Group co-chaired by the UK and Canada (on which I served) comprised of more than a dozen senior staff in UN agencies, donor agencies, NGOs and the private sector and their brilliant support teams worked for many months discussing, debating and designing the initial approach and mandate of a new platform and Fund. To support this, The Overseas Development Institute (ODI) put the full force of their technical expertise into developing the evidence and options for the structure and governance of the Fund. The Inter-Agency Network for Education in Emergencies (INEE) hosted multiple online and in person consultations as part of a global process to gather feedback from implementers, experts and civil society.

A Call to Action was signed by nearly 60 of the world's leading education campaign organizations urging world leaders to make new, ambitious, multi-year pledges to the Education Cannot Wait Fund. More than 10 million people have signed a petition calling for Education for All.

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So it's hard to believe the rumor that we are not going to launch Education Cannot Wait with at least the modest minimum funding for proposed for the first year.

Because the most important time for investments is right now. Not just because of the vast immediate need, but because of the significant negative impact of not starting as we mean to go on.

The consequences of low-balling the launch

Only half-funding year one, will fully double the time it takes to reach all 75 million out of school children -- and that's assuming that the ambitious proposed rate of scale-up is still achievable.

Comparable global funds for health and education including GAVI, the Vaccine Alliance, The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria, and the Global Partnership for Education, have seen average increases in their funding of around 48 percent in their most recent replenishment cycles bringing their average annual growth rate to 13.7%.



As of now, there are three potential scenarios for the Education Cannot Wait Fund to scale up:

Scenario 1: Start with a fully funded year 1 and scale up at ODI projected rates

Scenario 2: Start with a half funded year 1 and scale up at the same ambitious rate

Scenario 3: Start with a half funded year 1 and scale up at the average growth rates of other comparable funds

Starting with a half-empty fund, even with the ambitious rate of scale up projected by ODI, means it could take a decade to reach the five-year ambition of $1.5 billion. If in this political moment, when interest and attention are high, we cannot even fully fund year one, there's no reason to expect we would scale up at a rate faster than other comparable already successful funds.



In scenario 3, a half-funded year one with an average growth rate for comparable funds means that we may not reach the year five ambition of $1.5 billion until 2040 -- a decade past the SDG 4 goal for universal, quality education. And that's still only reaching 18% of the 75 million in need.

We must start as we intend to go on

Education as a life-saving intervention to protect children in emergencies is finally getting the spotlight it merits. Now is the time for big ambition. Action by halves is not enough. Failing to fully finance the Education Cannot Wait fund means that education for millions of children in crises around the world will not just wait, it will never happen. These children will grow up with higher chances of exploitation by traffickers, extremist groups and abusive employers. If they can find a way to survive, their children will suffer higher rates of poverty and death, many before their 5th birthday.

Millions of people, dozens of agencies, two former prime ministers and several more senior global leaders have come together to raise their voices so that all children everywhere -- especially those who have faced displacement and unimaginable trauma -- can rebuild their futures and communities.

Now it's up to those making funding decisions to let us know whether they were listening.

Because later is far too late.
News / Religion

by Staff Reporter

A naughty self proclaimed prophetess and her brother removed a corpse from its coffin, stripped it, poured salt water into its mouth and massaged it with warm water.The pair told the deceased's relatives that they had been sent by God to resurrect her.Harupere Kamudzi (37) and her brother Godknows (32) appeared before Mbare magistrate Stanford Mambanje.In their joint defence outline, the pair is denying the charge.Harupere said she did not violate the corpse as what she did was harmless.Godknows, in his defence, told the court that he was arrested simply because he was present on the day in question.Mambanje deferred the matter to June 6 for trial continuation.Allegations are that on April 15 at around 4pm, Mildon Ndidzo (51) and his relatives were gathered at their house in Waterfalls, Harare, mourning his sister who had died on April 11.The court heard that Harupere and Godknows arrived at the funeral.It is alleged that Harupere told the people who were gathered there that the deceased was not actually dead and she had been sent by God to awaken her from her sleep.Prosecutor Richard Makondo alleged that Harupere was assisted by Godknows to lift the deceased's body from the coffin and undressed the corpse.The court heard that the duo placed the undressed body on the floor and said the deceased would wake up as she had only been affected by cold at the mortuary.It is the State's case that Harupere started shaking the head of the corpse, pouring the salt water solution into its mouth and massaging it with warm water.The matter was reported to the police, leading to the pair's arrest.
The National Museum of American Jewish History (NMAJH) will induct Julius Rosenwald, the late CEO of Sears, Roebuck and Co. whose philanthropy transformed education for African Americans, into their Only In America/Hall of Fame at a gala in New York on June 1, 2016. Rosenwald, who lived from 1862-1932, facilitated the building of over 5000 schools and 217 teacher's homes. His generosity is responsible for educating 663,615 African-American students in 15 states in the Jim Crow South that otherwise would have been attended one room school houses or not been educated at all. Many of these students later became the backbone of the African American middle class and led the fights for civil rights.

Rosenwald, a documentary about his life by Aviva Kempner, was screened at the White House this week for Jewish Heritage Month. Senior Advisor to the President Valerie Jarrett, in remarks after the screening, referred to Rosenwald as part of my family. Her great grandfather, Robert Robinson Taylor, designed the schools. Her mother and aunt appeared in the film. The film will be part of the permanent exhibit at the NMAJH.

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Former Paramount Pictures CEO Sherry Lansing, Retired Aramark CEO Joseph Neubauer, Manhattan real estate developer Daniel Rose, and investor George Weiss will also be honored for their educational philanthropy. In some ways, both Rose and Weiss followed in Rosenwald's august footsteps. Rose is the founder of the Harlem Educational Activities Fund, which provides year round academic enrichment to underserved youth beginning in middle school. Weiss started the Say Yes to Education program in Philadelphia by promising to pay the college education of 112 students at Belmont elementary. It has since expanded to include 65,000 students in 5 cities. Neubauer is chairman of the University of Chicago Board Of Trustees.

Befitting Lansing's groundbreaking role as the first woman to ever head a movie studio, she threw out the old educational constructs and engendered a new paradigm. The former math teacher created two initiatives that utilize retirees, EnCorps STEM Teachers program and PrimeTime LAUSD, to enhance the educational experience. The idea to originate "rewire not retire" programs came to her after she left the movie business and established The Sherry Lansing Foundation.

The producer of such hits as "Fatal Attraction" and "Indecent Proposal" explained, "After I started my foundation, people would say to me I want to do what you are doing. I am 71 years old so I am at the tail end of the baby boomers. I realized our generation, 76 million people, are already 65 or turning 65 in the next few years. We were like the forgotten generation. We marched for civil rights; we marched for women's rights; we marched for gay rights. Now we have to redefine aging. You want to talk about prejudice. There is such a prejudice against people over a certain age. It's ridiculous. Mick Jagger is 72 today and he is bouncing around. If that is what retirement age looks like, they could certainly teach math and science."

Lansing, while serving on the California P-16 Council, developed the idea of a program that is the flip side of Teach for America. "I realized if students graduating from MIT were offered a $35,000 teaching position in a school district in an underprivileged area or a job at Boeing or a bio tech company, the school district would lose most of the time even if the student wanted to teach," said Lansing. "Then I started thinking about people in my demographic who want to give back and who want to continue working and have math and science skills. It was initially hard to get enthusiasm for it. My foundation funded the idea. Now it is its own 501C3 EnCorps Stem Teachers Program. We are taking people who have training in math and science and we are saying to them we will get you your teaching certificate. They are all going back to school for less than a year's training and then teaching in high need areas."

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We asked our employees for honest feedback...and it wasn't all good. Here is what we learned.



Last month, my organization launched an ongoing project to understand burnout in the field of Behavior Analysis - both internally and externally. The project started when Director of Behavior Analysis, Leighna Fischer, and I decided to take a class called People Analytics on Coursera created by the University of Pennsylvania and Professors Cade Massey, Martine Haas, and Matthew Bidwell. Inspired by the ability to use statistics in order to create and implement strategic measures that drive improvements to our vocational environment, we decided to take action.

We posted an article right here on the Huffington Post with a survey on burnout that generated over 60 responses from professionals across the nation and sparked conversation in nearly 20 different facebook groups dedicated to behavior analytic professionals. The results of the survey were surprising. But I'll get back to the results in a minute.

Before we even had a chance to analyze the quantitative and qualitative data pouring in, there was an immediate backlash from our employees internally. In our fifth month of 2016, we had lost zero employees so we were feeling pretty prettyyy prettttttty good. We sent the Huffington Post article to our employees and encouraged them to participate in the study. We expressed our desire to incorporate their feedback into the organization's strategies for improvement.

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Within three weeks of the project launch, 10% of our employees quit. Most employees attributed their decision to personal reasons but something felt off. Why was this happening right as we were making strides to hear the voices of our employees and respond in a way to improve their satisfaction at work?

Maybe it was a coincidence. Maybe it was personal. But what seems more plausible is that the project evoked a conversation amongst our employees. Dissatisfaction at work is often hidden due to the social pressures but the project opened the door to honest feedback... and it wasn't all good.

Personal as it may feel, we must face the reality - the field of Behavior Analysis has a high turnover rate of 30-60% and it is the responsibility of organizations' leaders to find out why. Though the heavy turnover was stressful on our operations, the silver lining is important data we were able to collect. With honest survey response data, we are able to take strategic measures that are based on valuable insight straight from the mouths of employees who are currently burnt out.

Now we can look at the surprising results.



We've been told repeatedly fields that employ helping professionals (think teachers and those in health care) have a higher rate of turnover and burnout. Yet our results show no significant difference between helping professionals and non-helping professionals.

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NOTE TO EDITOR: PLEASE USE AS SOCIAL PHOTO



The qualitative feedback was arguably more useful than the average overall rating. We asked: "What could your organization do to improve the culture at work?" Below are the most common responses from each sample.

It probably doesn't come as a surprise that communication was the number one area burnt out employees felt their organizations needed to improve upon. Continue reading to find out the four steps AFC is taking to address each of the top rated areas for improvement. We urge you to consider how these tactics may apply to your own organization (even if you do not work with helping professionals).

1. Improve communication by utilizing new software.



You would think that in the Age of Information, communication wouldn't be an issue. But it turns out that access to information and the ability to effectively communicate that information with one another are not correlated.

We realized how important it is to assess how employees are able to communicate with their supervisors and understand the responsibilities they've been entrusted with. Right now we are testing the difference between our internal communication methods that mostly utilize features like Google Sheets and Docs versus software like Rethink - a platform that tracks and keeps team members updated on data across both clinical and administrative dimensions of clients in behavioral health. I'll give you a hint... the thoroughly developed software is winning.

2. 360 Degree Employee Reviews.



Employees tend to hate reviews reporting that it is just a time for supervisors to share everything they don't like about them. 360 Degree Reviews is a method used to collect information on an employee from multiple perspectives. The method is already being utilized by 63% of organizations in the US and Canada because it allows staff to provide important developmental feedback that they may not otherwise share. In other words, the feedback provided is more useful to the employee and feels fair.

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During our most recent review period, the performance review score was an average generated by all supervisors, peers, clients, and even self report. Additionally, all review surveys gave an opportunity for people to provide open feedback about each employee's strengths and growth edges. Each employee will walk away with a strong understanding of company decisions. They will also have the power and information to improve their performance.

3. Raises, benefits, but more importantly.... Recognition.



Last year the media was very interested in the conversation about salary and satisfaction started by Gravity's CEO, Dan Price. Price decided to implement company wide raises in order to ensure all employees were receiving at least $70,000 per year. He explained that he had read an article that said happiness did correlate with higher salaries but only up to $70,000 per year. After that, happiness had no correlation with salary.

Price was all over the news - portrayed as a philanthropist and a modern day messiah (I'm not exaggerating he was actually compared to Jesus). But it turned out there was a larger scandal behind the scenes that may or may not have driven this decision. Additionally, following the initiative, the influx of resumes overwhelmed the hiring process and company leaders started to quit, reporting that they felt undervalued.

What we learned as a community is that money only has some relationship with satisfaction. Consistent with the findings from AFC's study above, feeling appreciated and valued is much more important to employees.

Autism Family Center is giving raises to employees based on a method we explained in step 2. But we are emphasizing the implementation of methods to honor the work our counselors are doing in the field. We have created systems for the leaders of the organization to communicate the achievements of our employees. Supervisors may not be able to directly see each counselor at all times, but each one deserves recognition for the important work they do every day with children on the autism spectrum.

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4. Shifting the responsibility of recruitment and training.



A lot of the feedback we received indicated that new employees didn't understand what their role was. Even worse, they didn't know who they should report to when faced with various issues. One mistake our company made was entrusting only its top leaders to interview every single candidate. When those candidates started, there was confusion as to why they weren't reporting to the people they interviewed with. AFC made a decision to include more of its mid-level supervisors in the recruitment process of new hires.

Additionally, AFC is implementing a more structured training procedure to ensure each of its employees has a firm understanding of not only what their responsibilities are, but also how they can be successful. Again, it will be important to involve more employees in the training process so new hires can start to build trust amongst all peers and supervisors from day one.

Of course, the four steps above simply graze the surface of what organizations can do to reduce burnout and turnover. Autism Family Center will continue to assess burnout in this field and the effectiveness of the measures described in this article.
I wish this story had a happy ending. Dog goes missing, community searches for dog, dog is reunited with his family. They live happily ever after.

Unfortunately, that is not this story.

This story is very bittersweet. Shadow went missing on April 27th and his body was found 12 days later on Mother's Day. Nevertheless, Shadow's story isn't only about one missing dog. It's about the power of love and how that power can move mountains. In this case, the love one woman has for her dog inspired an entire Western Maine community to action.

It's the story about how Shadow became everyone's dog.

The Search for Shadow

Shadow, an energetic yellow lab, was my friend Kate Allen's dog. Kate is an avid animal lover and lives on several acres where Shadow could roam. He routinely ran around trails on the Allen's and neighboring properties. He always came home.

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It was unusual for Shadow to be missing for several hours. Kate started posting to Facebook shortly after Shadow went missing. Kate was relentless and posted in every local social media group, sent out flyers, and searched daily around her property. Kate, her husband Jack and son Jake, knocked on doors and searched on their ATV. Eventually, Jack enlisted the help of a drone operator, Jeff McCarthy and a pilot, John Mason, who flew over their property hoping for a glimpse of Shadow. As the days passed, Kate turned to an animal communicator who believed Shadow was weak but still alive.

People responded to Kate's pain and anguish over Shadow's disappearance. Here's what Kate posted on May 6th:

I've had a very difficult evening. Last night was the first night since Shadow went missing that I didn't wake crying in the night. I was sure today was the day we would be reunited but tonight I felt helpless and hopeless. I received a phone call just a little while ago that lifted me. My friend talked to Shadow and the first thing he said to her was "tell them not to give up on me yet" She says he's caught, maybe his whole body is caught on something. He said the sun felt good today. He has water but he is hungry. Our boy is waiting for us to go get him, so tomorrow is the day my friends! Thanks for all you've done for Shadow and his people. You're all his people now, too.

By this point, Heaven Love had created a Facebook page called Coming Together to Bring Shadow Home, which had hundreds of members. Abbie Morrison, who had never met Kate or Shadow, helped organize a community search. People searched for hours on a rainy, cold Thursday but were still determined to find him, even though he'd been missing for more than a week. On Friday, Kate asked for everyone to light a candle for Shadow.

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That night Abbie posted:

I just wanted to say THANK YOU (times a million) to everyone that has been searching, helping, donating, following along etc. Most of us have never met Shadow (some haven't even met Kate , Jack, or Jake), there are countless people creeping their cars alongside the road searching without ever even making themselves known. What an amazing and inspiring community! I was talking to Steve and Jake today and we all agreed that everyone involved are the type of people you'd want on your side in any situation. This isn't "just a dog". This is someone's family and the support the Allen's have received has been overwhelming and I've seen first hand how truly humbled and grateful they are by it. So, from one searcher to another, thank you for being a kind and caring human being. You all inspire me greatly.

The rest of the weekend was spent in a frantic blur of searching, as people from all over our area looked under bushes, behind dumpsters, in old sheds and on forgotten trails. Possible sightings were everywhere and no lead went unnoticed. Kate started calling everyone Shadow's Angels, as the search grew to other areas. Two searchers were actually locked in local business lot and had to be rescued themselves! No one gave up hope. No one wanted to stop searching.

Until Mother's Day, when we all received this post:

Shadow's been found. He's crossed the rainbow bridge. Jack is going to get him and bring him home where he belongs. Thank you all for helping to find him. We love you all.

Shadow's Angels

Among the outpouring of shared grief, the members calling themselves Shadow's Angels knew there was something special about this community search.

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Here's a few of their comments:

Jenny Scribner: Shadow, Kate and their family helped to remind the rest of us that true love is unconditional and old-fashioned community values still mattered. I am forever grateful to have been a part of a truly selfless endeavor.

Courtney Lynch: Old-fashioned community values....a lot of the time it feels like those have been lost, we're all so busy in our own lives just trying to get through each day. Kate, I know in many of your posts you said you felt overwhelmed or you weren't sure what to do, which is completely understandable and anybody would have felt like that. But you followed your heart and did what you had to do. Your love and genuineness is an inspiration to all of us.

Jessika Magofna: I've never seen a community come together to look for a lost dog before. But this handsome Shadow touched so many heartstrings. He brought all of us together, and he made people see this world does have care, compassion, and empathy.

Heather Dunn: Shadow may have not been my dog physically, but he was my dog in my heart. I found myself constantly looking for him wherever I went, just as I would my own dog. Our community came together like nothing I have seen before. He is more than a dog to me/us he is a perfect example of love.

Keri Nelson: Shadow will forever be known as the pup who brought an entire community together! Kate's emotion was so raw, we all felt it, we all cried, we all found our eyes wandering into the woods and along the roadside, we took notice of all yellow labs in and on the outskirts of town just hoping one was wearing an orange collar and was just waiting to be noticed. Every time I see a yellow lab I will think of Shadow, the pup who brought an entire community together

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Cheryl York: I have never seen anything like this before. So many came together and still talking about it and posting. This is what our social media needs more then any other thing , pure love and human compassion.

Pat Provost: One never knows our purpose in life but we all have learned what Shadow's was!! Simply amazing.



Vicky Verrill: In my 57 years of living here have I never seen so many people come together to look for a pet..they are our children. There are many kind and compassionate people in this community... we also have a lot who know how important our pet's are to us!!!

Peggy Henckel: Shadow became everyone's dog. I've never seen people come together like this. A piece of me felt like I lost Shadow too when I learned of his passing. Our community is strong. And shadow will never be forgotten by those of us involved.

Penny Nyob: My husband and I live in Naples, so not even the same county. However we are animal lovers. We felt Kate's pain in every post. We just could not sit idly by and wait for news. The spirit of love and compassion encompassed us and we were compelled to help.

Jayne Hartman: Shadow brought us together as a community like never before, we have searched, prayed, and cried. This beautiful animal and his family has given this community hope in a dark world and for me it has been a reminder to love they neighbor as thyself!

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Lorraine Lambert: How do you fall in love with a dog you have never met? Easily and passionately from the true, deep heartfelt love that Kate felt for Shadow and clearly his unconditional love for her.

Celia Paine: Even in death, Shadow continues to hold this community together. New faces and new friends which if not for Shadow there might never be. Shadow was and still is a major part in each of. our lives, it was a wstrongderful thing that this all came about. God keep him working in your work.



Shadow's Legacy

Everything happens for a reason. Shadow's story moved from an active search to a deeper understanding - we are connected by our shared love of animals. Our animals are part of our family and we will do whatever it takes to keep them safe. Everyone that searched for Shadow wanted a different outcome. Everyone wanted to bring him home, to give Kate the happy ending she desperately prayed for.

While we will always regret we couldn't bring Shadow home safe, what about the next lost dog? What about the next family's anguish over their lost baby? Everyone knew there was more work to do.

Kalynn Bangs, a college student attending the Maine College of Art, created a new Facebook group entitled The State of Maine - A Helping Paw as a community resource for lost pets. The group also joined forces with members of Maine Search and Rescue who want to use A Helping Paw as a state-wide resource.

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Both members of Shadow's Angels and A Helping Paw Page will attend the local animal shelter's Fun Dog Days to promote lost pet resources. A memorial trail in Shadow's name is being created, t-shirts for pet searches are being made and the groups are helping to support a Christmas drive for low-income pet families.

Shadow's story lit a fire in this community, one that was waiting to be ignited. He brought together new friends and showed us the power of love. Everyone tried to bring Shadow home and will regret that failure forever.

Kate believes Shadow's legacy is love and says "In our search to find our beloved Shadow we found each other." That's why Shadow's Angels are now prepared to find the next beloved dog.
by Ralph Benko

Sick of Hate Politics? We are too.

Call our current epoch The Political Night of the Living Dead. Zombie Politics.

There is a way to transform it. That way is rooted in a metaphorical Polynesian-style kiss.

Call it a conspiracy. You are invited to join.

The word "conspire" comes from the Latin con -- "together with" -- and spirarare -- to breathe. "Conspire," at its root, means "to breathe together." The needed conspiracy is a "conspiracy to conspire."

To breathe together.

The Polynesian people -- such as the Hawai'ians -- had (some still have) a custom of greeting by "honi." Honi means "touching nose-to-nose and inhaling or essentially sharing each other's breaths."

This is akin to the better known "Eskimo kiss" of the Inuit, rubbing noses. This is high civilization. It points the way out of our Political Night of the Living Dead.

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Westerners settling in Hawai'i greeted people with the handshakes customary to European culture. The Polynesians considered this strange custom, well, strange. They called the Westerners "haoli."

Haoli means breathless. "The implication is not only that foreigners are aloof and ignorant of local ways, but also have 'no spirit or life within....'"

Breathless. Like... Zombies. Today we confront a kind of Zombified, breathless, politics. We can change that.

Many of us passionately hold to progressive or conservative doctrine. Our respective leaders have been locking antlers like two bucks for a very long time.

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Breathtaking spectacle!

Yet it has drawbacks.

Progressives keep winning policy fights. Conservatives keep winning bigger political majorities. It's something of a Mexican Standoff.

The breathless spectacle of Zombified politics -- the handshake, or, as is much more prevalent at the moment, the punch-in-the-nose -- has fundamental deficiencies. We diminish ourselves if we do not make the space to appreciate the grains of truth held by those with whom we disagree.

We lose something ineffably precious. We lose our "spirit or life within."

It is to something very like this loss that T.S. Eliot may have been alluding in The Hollow Men.

Waking alone

At the hour when we are

Trembling with tenderness

Lips that would kiss

Form prayers to broken stone.

The broken stone, of course, sounds like the dogma to which we all are prey.

Now Radical Vast Left Wing Conspiracy Warrior Woman Joan Blades, co-founder of MoveOn.org and MomsRising.org, sets out, quietly, to transform the rules of the political game. (Again.)

Joan Blades is co-creating perhaps her most subversive group yet: LivingRoomConversations.org. Its process resembles, metaphorically, the Polynesian custom of "touching nose-to-nose and inhaling or essentially sharing each other's breaths."

Why call this "subversive?" "Subvert" derives from sub -- "below" -- and vertere -- "to turn." Subversion is not inherently sinister. It has dignity. Subversive, from its root, means working from the base to steer the system.

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Steering from the base was exactly what MoveOn, under the leadership of its founders Joan Blades and Wes Boyd, did in helping defend Bill Clinton from impeachment and in opposing the invasion of Iraq. It mobilized millions of progressives to steer our elected officials.

This proved, patiently, potent. Transformational, even.

Joan Blade's new vision, shared by the tiny team of activists animating LivingRoomConversations.org, is of "a world in which people who have fundamental differences of opinion and backgrounds work together with respect - and even joy - to realize the vibrant future we all desire."

Living Room Conversational Conspirators only metaphorically, not literally, rub noses. We share each other's insights with respect. The process is different from the domineering conspiracies now dominating.

It's different from everything else out there. It's not argumentative. It offers richer, more nuanced, outcomes without asking either progressives or conservatives to abandon even an iota of principle.

Not always but often our ideological adversaries have some legitimate points. To require our adversaries' "unconditional surrender" often wreaks an injustice. The demand for unconditional surrender also deprives us of the benefits of learning from valuable insights residing in our adversary's counter-narrative.

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For this New Conspiracy to succeed it needs only people like you to support the Living over the Living Dead. It honors the great, proto-existentialist, Nietzsche's trenchant commandment: "Whoever fights monsters should see to it that in the process he does not become a monster."

There is a way to bring the Political Night of the Living Dead to an end. Simply breathe together.

Come. Join this New Conspiracy, the Conspiracy to Conspire.

Breathe together.

End Zombie politics.
Misogyny is a window that goes up and down. Sometimes when it's down, I forget the window is even there. When it is abruptly thrown open, I remember that it was never actually gone. It is only closed now and then.

2016 is the year I have realized that the men on the other side of the window are not all religious or political conservatives. Many of them are liberal in their worldview and the champions of progressive causes. They talk about how black lives matter. They denounce Donald Trump for wanting to deport eleven million immigrants. They are on the right side of history when it comes to gay marriage and who can use which bathroom. They stand up for a woman's right to choose!

So why is misogyny still acceptable among progressive men? Some of the ones who would never utter the N-word are all over the B-word or the C-word. There are so many "nice guys" who turn into Mr. Hyde over the most trivial and imagined slights. Or they see a woman speaking up for herself and that provokes a primal tantrum involving death and rape threats. #MasculinitySoFragile is a popular hashtag that I finally fully grok has no political party or faith.

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I understand why conservative men throw open these windows with gusto and stand in front of them beating their chests. There's a broad and deep tradition for such displays in the figurative neighborhood, as women just want to walk out to get their mail. But I confess to being gobsmacked by the misogyny coming from the left these days. I guess I'd rather suffer delusion than despair. I am abruptly jolted out of that mindset every time I post something about Hillary Clinton on my Facebook wall, unwittingly unleashing the Kraken.

You know what's a 100% non-serial-killer-like thing a lot of guys do? They pull down dark shades over their windows so you don't notice them for a while, and then when you least expect it at night, they give the shade a slight tug so that it hurls upward with a startling thwap, releasing a blinding amount of sexism approximating the corona of the sun. Oh there you are, little window, I totally didn't see you there!

What's that? Women do it too? Yes they do. Internalized misogyny is the new black. Well, not so new, but that's another blog post.

There are so many windows going up and down and up and down all over the darn place. I could run faster than a doped Olympic track athlete only to realize I'm on a treadmill, and the windows are still everywhere, and you can't nail them shut. Men don't get this. It's all a mystery to them. They feel like they're being treated like creeps no matter how much they follow us around protesting they're not.

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I don't think all men are misogynists by any means--not even close! But it does amaze me when the ones who aren't are oblivious to all those yawning window sashes. Men's lives don't involve a gauntlet of these windows and the constant stress of wondering when and where one will open. They worry about cars that don't stop for pedestrians or bills they can't pay, like lots of us do. They also worry about certain misfortunes that tend to befall mostly men, but those usually occur due to chance, biology, or the decisions of other men. There are no societal systems that involve women standing behind windows, opening them, and then suddenly...what? The use of Viagra is up for regulation? Men can vote with their penises for over 400 years and that hypocrisy never registers with anyone coining terms like "vagina voter." And come to think of it, what better unifies the sexism of the right with the sexism of the left than a term like "vagina voter?"

Now here comes the fun part. Blog posts like this one open huge windows, like the largest pivoting set of windows in the world at this house in Antwerp, Belgium. These colossal windows will blow open within seconds of this post going live. Helen Lewis and Anita Sarkeesian have noticed this phenomenon on the internet for years. It's just as predictable as Godwin's Law.
"C'mon, let's go see Palmyra!"



"It's three hours away and I'm tired... I'll go next time," I replied, not realizing it would later become my biggest regret in life.

As a Syrian child born in the United States, my parents made sure I never forgot where I came from by bringing me to Damascus nearly every summer. At first I dreaded the trip, missing long bike rides and delinquent nights with my friends in Buffalo, but year after year I grew accustomed to the journey as Syria unraveled its beauties to me. Syria was catching a bus and going anywhere in town for only ten cents. It was picking up fresh fruit from street vendors, roaming ancient marketplaces, sneaking into internet cafes and taking a dip in the Mediterranean Sea with my cousins. It was a land of discovery as every brick on every corner was filled with history from pre-Roman times until now.

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Then came the war - the destruction was rampant, most of my family fled and the ancient ruins of Palmyra gone - a sight that my eyes will never behold.

As the news unfolded I just wanted to reach through my television screen and do something. I was powerless until my father organized a medical mission to aid refugees in Jordan. Having just launched my filmmaking career, I accompanied him alongside my sister to capture the refugee's stories.

My sister Thawab and I filming in Jordan

Boarding the plane felt like a family trip to visit our home away from home again, except instead of entering Syria to admire its beauty we were preparing to document the pain flowing from its borders. At the time documentary production was the furthest thing on my radar, but taking this journey was not a choice for me. It was something I had to do.

The first location we visited was a shelter that a group, led by a Syrian schoolteacher (also a refugee), dedicated to families that lost their fathers in the war. They offer a decent living situation, education and vocational training for refugees in the absence of their breadwinner so they're not forced to live off aid for the rest of their lives. In addition, this shelter is meant to prepare them for their ultimate goal: returning to Syria where they may find rubble in place of their houses. In that case, they are being trained to live and work together while their homes are rebuilt.

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There I met Summer. Afraid for her family, she turned her back to the camera to be anonymous and spoke from the heart. Without framing her face, her speech and gestures alone embodied the pain and trauma of the Syrian people, as well as the immense love for home that is universally embedded in our DNA.

It was here that I also met the three young boys whose narrative serves as the backbone of Waiting at the Door. At first glance you wouldn't think that these children witnessed war but their sadness eventually became apparent. All three of them lost their fathers yet cling to hope. Their houses gone but their dreams still stand, dreams deeply intertwined with the desire to return to Syria and rebuild.

Unfortunately my father's medical mission had to continue so we left The Shelter and headed for Za'tari, the most populated refugee camp in the world.

I didn't have clearance to film, so I kept my camera low and followed the doctors to the crowded medical center where I met Dr. Khadija. She had fifty patients to see that day so our conversation was brief but eye opening - before me was a licensed surgeon with the ability to leave the camp and practice privately yet she chooses to stay, living on a meager income in squalor just so she can serve her fellow Syrians until the day they can return.

Dr. Khadija at work



After the interview I explored the camp. It was like walking through a set from District 9 with children running around instead of aliens. I followed the kids as they tried to get my attention for some screen time. My favorite moment was when they showed me how to climb onto a trailer to capture a wide view of the camp. I was delighted at the discovery but the joy quickly dissipated as I realized that the trailers and tents that stretched infinitely into the horizon were the disheveled settlements of a once prosperous people.

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The trip went on and we captured countless stories throughout Amman. Not everyone made the cut, including the heartbreaking tale of Nada, a nurse that had her hands dipped in gasoline then set ablaze for treating injured Syrian civilians only to put gloves over her scars the next day and continue her work.

As our journey was ending we visited a psychotherapy center run by Syrians to treat the mental health of their fellow refugees. We wondered how the psychotherapists were able to heal others when they themselves suffered from the same trauma afflicting their patients. Alaa's response was short but profound: "Life goes on and we have to have a purpose, at least to help one another."

That statement served as a mirror reflecting the deeper significance of my journey to Amman. When I first dreamed of becoming a filmmaker I always imagined that I'd be crafting epic tales of fiction for the silver screen. I envisioned myself accelerating to the heights of Hitchcock or Nolan, and one day cementing my Muslim-Syrian-American name on the walk of fame.

Yet there I was in Jordan, filming in refugee camps rather than a studio with my own people, broken yet resilient, as subjects instead of actors. It dawned on me that due to my background and talents I'm uniquely positioned to provide a genuine voice for the Syrian people, and in fact every filmmaker has a similar responsibility to serve their community whenever they can. We should strive to become a voice for the voiceless in a world where our conversations are guided by visual media and its often narrow perspective.

The kids helping me review the dailies

I'm sure many of you are thinking "Well, duh! You shallow dimwit." but as an aspiring filmmaker it's easy to get caught up pursuing the glitz and glam of Hollywood until a Syrian refugee on the other side of the camera says to you with a heavy heart, "Thank you for sharing our message."

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Their message is simple. They are not begging for aid despite their immense need for support. They are not aspiring to settle in the West, despite being in need of a new home. More than anything they want to return to their own homes. This sentiment was echoed by every single refugee I encountered, and it's important to point out because some people claim that refugees are simply opportunists hopping borders to crash in some European country. The truth is there is nowhere Syrians would rather be other than Syria, but when you have to watch for stray bullets every time you go out for a carton of milk you are forced to take the only and least favorable course of action - say goodbye to your home and the familiar streets you used to walk and hope that you can pick up the pieces in some foreign country until you can return. It's not a choice they make willingly, and if Summer's tears aren't proof enough then I don't know what is. Hence why I named this documentary Waiting at the Door as it unveils the challenges Syrians face while they await the hands of peace to re-open the doors to their country.

Syria was more than just a summer destination for my family - it was, after all, the land of our ancestors, and to return to the region under such circumstances was unimaginable. I'll admit my memory may be romanticized. Syria was certainly a struggling, developing nation in need of a political revolution but it was also a beautiful, historic country filled with benevolent people. I often wonder what it would be like if my family never left. Chances are if I wasn't killed I would be like the three young boys who lost their father, clinging to faith and hoping to return home so life could be normal again. As tragic as their stories are, unfortunately they represent the best case scenario for most refugees. There are still millions of displaced children without access to education and their future gets bleaker with each passing day.

Until I can return to Syria to see my family and the ancient sites I missed from before, I'd like to visit Jordan again to document where the kids are now and share their stories with the world. Even though they spoke of their aspirations with smiles on their faces, their hearts are breaking. The true tragedy of the Syrian revolution isn't the ancient cities that have fallen, but the will of the Syrian people which still stands today but becomes more fragile as time passes. The world needs to come up with a solution fast - not simply for the refugee crisis, but for Syria so its people may return home once and for all.

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by guest blogger Katharine Ashe, best-selling author of historical romance novels

Penis.

(I do have a point here.)

Sometimes when I'm grading a student's paper and I find a misused word, I circle it and write "Word Choice."

There is, of course, a lot more to choosing the right word than dictionary definitions. Especially when it comes to sex.

I write historical romance novels that include sexually explicit love scenes. Nevertheless, the first time I said aloud to a group of people the words for male genitalia was not at a reading of one of my novels. Standing at a podium at my university, I enunciated "penis" to my students. Not a single lash in the room twitched. The topic of the course, after all, was sexuality in the Middle Ages.

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Penis was not the last word that semester. Among many sexual matters of interest to medieval people, I lectured about attitudes toward female orgasms (often applauded by medieval writers), ejaculation (also applauded, unless inspired by a succubus in a monk's dream, but forgiven since it wasn't really the monk's fault), anal sex (absolutely not applauded), inter-femoral sex (also not okay), oral sex (not mentioned much at all), and mechanical phalluses (the only indicators that medieval legal courts were aware women were having sex without men, and only problematic because by using dildos women were pretending to be men, a.k.a. better than they were).

Occasionally, like us, medieval people used euphemisms. The great thinkers of the era were sticklers for logic, and they reified Nature. Despite believing that the animal world operated strictly according to God's laws of Nature, and observing same-sex sex among animals, when it came to the human animal they called same-sex sex "the unnatural act." In doing so they compromised the logic of their entire system of thought.

Pre-modern folks used other words to describe sex that are also familiar to us, for instance, the f-word, possibly as early as the 1300s. It was also used in the early nineteenth century, the period in which my books are set (as were dock, grind, hump, knock, tup, and my favorite, rantum scantum). Yet historical romance authors today who dare using the f-word report that readers strongly dislike it.

This is curious. It's fairly common, after all, for heroes in contemporary romances to express their desire for the heroine--to the heroine--with the f-word. Perhaps readers perceive it as mild dirty-talk, acceptable because it reveals how desperately turned on the hero is that he'll let fly words he'd usually only use with his guy pals.

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In my historical novels I never use the p-word because people of the era didn't. (They used other words; the best by far is "sugar stick".) But occasionally, when necessary, I use other anachronistic words.

So why the discomfort with the p-word and the f-word?

I don't think it's because we're hypocrites. It's because the words we use matter. In a big way. And the more important the issue--sex, race, etc.--the more they matter. Words have power far beyond their definitions. Speaking recently about her book Girls and Sex, Peggy Orenstein reported that one of the teenagers she interviewed groaned in frustration over terminology: "When you're talking about girls and sex, the opposite of slut is prude, both of which are negative, so what are you supposed to do?"

Just as in the Middle Ages, when used as identifiers of culturally constructed notions of sexuality, words today can control and limit us.

They can certainly limit creativity. I teach romance writers' workshops, including a lesson on "Words to Automatically Delete from Your Manuscript." Here's my shortlist.

Heaving bosom

Feminine cave

(Her) inner muscles

(Her) hot/slick/wet/damp/tight sheath

(His) member (throbbing or not)

Pebbled nipple (Who wants to suck on pebbles, for pity's sake?)

Turgid (anything)

Why are these auto-cuts? Three reasons:

They're silly. Any word or phrase found in a handbook of words and phrases for novelists should be dropped into the garbage disposal and ground to a poi-like paste. I am not anti-writing handbooks; Stephen King's On Writing is one of my favorite books ever, Alex Sokoloff's screenwriter's tips for novelists is fabuloso, and Chuck Wendig of terribleminds.com is my Yoda. I decided this only after I started seeking publication and a friend gave me a book: a romance writer's guide to words and phrases. Unpublished as yet, I sat on my office floor with that book in my lap and sobbed like Wesley in the Pit of Despair when Count Rugen turns off the machine and asks him "How to you feel?" I was pretty sure I didn't start writing fiction because I wanted to use a handbook of words and phrases. (Five years later I re-discovered the book buried in a pile and did a ritual burning of it to cleanse the Evil from my domicile. Typically I deplore book burnings. NOT THAT TIME.) Language is beautiful. Beautiful, beautiful, beautiful. Language is so amazing that I can use the same word four times in a row simply because it expresses my feelings. Like Michelangelo's statue of David, language can blow your mind. Better yet, like Caravaggio's duo The Crucifixion of Saint Peter and The Conversion of Saint Paul, language is multi-colored, bright and deeply shadowed, complex and rich, magnificent in its infiniteness, and it always means much, much more than what's obviously there.

Recently I read this on Twitter: "There is no such thing as non-consensual sex. There is sex and there is rape."

Mind. Blown.

This semester I learned a new word from a student in my course on the romance novel. We'd just read Kathleen Woodiwiss's The Flame and the Flower, widely considered the first genre historical romance. At the beginning, the so-called hero believes the heroine is a prostitute, and although she fights and objects (he thinks it's sex play), he rapes her. After he discovers that she was in fact a virginal farm girl in the wrong place at the wrong time, he rapes her again. Near the end of the book, while they're married but after a lengthy hiatus from sex, he decides he must rape her again.

My student used the word "rapey" to describe this book. I asked her not to. I said that what happens in the story is actually rape, so to use an adjective that suggests it's rape-like is to lessen the horror of it.

Words are powerful. Words used to describe sex are especially powerful, because sex is important to us--so important that sometimes we can't bear to talk about it without trying to trick ourselves into thinking we're not.

Katharine Ashe is the USA Today bestselling author of eighteen historical romances and a professor of History and Religious Studies at Duke University. Find her at KatharineAshe.com.

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It's amazing to learn that the physical body is primed for awe on a cellular level. Did you know that every morning when you open your eyes, the previous day's top layer of vision receptor cells are literally scorched away by the entering light, exposing new cells that have never before seen the light of day, thus giving you "new" eyes? Or that the first sound you hear on waking actually vibrates away the prior day's auditory cells, meaning that when the rooster crows you hear it with physiologically fresh ears?

We are viscerally reborn every day of our lives -- shouldn't that be enough to fill us with wonder? "We have won the combinatorial lottery of DNA and been given the stunningly rare opportunity to be alive at all," admits biologist and outspoken atheist, Richard Dawkins. Wonder need not be linked to God, in other words. "Whether contemplating the tiniest space between the petals of a deep red rose or the vast non-existence of something like the Bootes supervoid that is 250 million light years across and considered the largest area of nothingness in the universe," writes Paul Pearsall in his book, AWE: The Delights and Dangers of Our Eleventh Emotion, we ought to be elevated by our mysterious existence a good deal of the time. Skype-ing across the planet in real time, grasping the fully mapped human genome, tallying the sequence of Pi, downloading the Encyclopedia of Life (the first electronic data bank of every species on this planet, from microbes to blue whales), our generation should be the most awestruck in history. Yet studies show that we are actually less filled with wonder than our Web-less, Chevy-driving, pre-micro chipped grandparents. Hooked up to their iPods, video games, and Wii toys, our offspring are, in fact, more likely to have psychological problems than the average child under psychiatric care in the 1950s. When we lose the ability to be awestruck, our lives are profoundly impoverished. That is why Augustine described wonder-starved individuals as incurvatas, meaning somehow less than fully human.

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"The modern west is the first culture that has managed to strip time and space of all sacredness and to produce a fully practical, efficient, and profane world," warned Mircea Eliade a half century ago. Somehow, our Blackberry-ed, over-stimulated lives have grown less fascinating with time rather than more, leading to the contradiction behind all our progress. Lots of pleasure but not so much joy; lots of information but not so much wisdom; lots of overwhelm but not much awe.

We now understand that evolution prepared us for awe, elevation, wonder, epiphany, sacredness, revelation, transport, and "second sight" as part of our survival repertoire. By stopping people and making them receptive, awe creates an opening for change. (Another cool biological factoid: Goosebumps, or piloerection, are the body's response to awe, a physical manifestation of the self expanding beyond its limits to meet the larger collective; being "taken out of ourselves" -- physically -- in the presence of something greater).

The emotion of awe occurs when two conditions are met. First, a person perceives something vast (either physically vast such as the Milky Way, conceptually vast such The Theory of Relativity, or socially vast such as meeting a very famous person). Second, this vast new thing cannot be accommodated by the person's existing mental structures. This is the key to how awe affects the brain. Stopping to wonder, our minds are changed cognitively. In this awe-opened space, new meanings, perceptions, capacities, dreams, possibilities, powers, and insights are born in us. We discover that we are able to draw new mental maps of the world and imagine new ways forward in our lives. Indeed, our most ordinary moments become qualitatively different. That's why James Joyce defines epiphany in his novel Stephen Hero as the "sudden recognition of the significance of trivial things." When our perception is changed, so is the world, as most of us have learned by now.

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A mountain climber who'd been part of the first team to scale Mount Everest described a moment of life-changing awe. Returning from the peak, the hiker paused on a high pass to admire the stupendous view. As he turned around, he saw a small blue flower in the snow. "I don't know how to describe what happened," he reported later. "Everything opened up and flowed together and made some strange kind of sense, and I was at complete peace. I have no idea how long I stood there. It could have been minutes or hours. Time melted. But when I came down, my life was different."

These blue flower moments are happening every day but few of us pause to pay attention. The ordinary mind needs a slap or a climax, an epiphany or overwhelm, to stop it in its habituated tracks. That's why survivors of great upheaval and suffering are also susceptible, proportionately, to large doses of awe and wonder. This simple act of stopping to pay attention is the start of a new kind of life. Along with survivors, artists, writers, scientists, meditators -- anyone whose life requires concentration and reflection - also know that having access to the zone of one-pointed awareness, and flow, is necessary for their practice.

Science has not always supported this view. Till the late sixteenth century, apparently, scientists and philosophers held an attitude of wonder toward the natural world. But with the perfection of the scientific method, they began to look down on the higher tier of emotion, viewing awe, elevation, and wonder as marks of a childish mind (whereas the mature scientist went out coolly cataloguing the laws of the universe). Freudian psychology didn't help. Freud called the so-called higher life "a set of defenses against the instincts," which were viewed as universally animalistic.

It was not until the early 1960s that this disenchanted view of our human potential began to change. Abraham Maslow came along with his pyramid of human needs and research into peak experience. "It is as necessary for man to live in beauty rather than ugliness as it is necessary for him to have food for an aching belly or rest for a weary body," Maslow insisted, adding that certain "sicknesses of the soul" overtake us when our higher needs are not met. After that came the Positive Psychology movement which finally restored the higher tier emotions to their rightful place as the crown of human experience as well as the doorway to continuing evolution.

The ancients were way ahead of us on why wonder matters so much. The Greeks counseled that Zeus endowed humans with two primary faculties: the longing for fairness and justice and the capacity for reverence and awe. That's because these faculties correspond to two different modes of thought, which the ancients called mythos and logos. Logos represents our workaday way of seeing the world, the deductive, logical thinking that makes systems work and locomotives run on time. But there are things that logic cannot do. Logic cannot assuage human grief or find ultimate meaning in life's struggles. Logic cannot move the heart to love, lay the ground for sacred things, strengthen faith, or open the mind to mystery. Logic cannot feed the imagination or provide a vision of ourselves beyond what we have known before. For that, the ancients turned to mythos. Mythic thinking allows us to ponder life's deepest questions through a larger aperture, to reinterpret our struggles against a vast backdrop. This expanded mythical view enables us to maintain an attitude of wonder even in the crush of life's difficulties.

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Reflecting on my career in the field of HIV prevention, care, and treatment, I often think about the quest for a safe and effective HIV vaccine. This year on HIV Vaccine Awareness Day there's more reason than ever to celebrate. An ideal HIV vaccine would provide a cost-effective HIV prevention strategy that would have a easier access and adherence for many people than other prevention interventions while also providing long-term protection. And science is bringing us closer to that possibility.

When a person is infected with HIV, the virus uses one of its unique advantages to hide from the immune system while also attacking it. During the earlier phases of infection billions of new copies of the virus are being made in the body. Eventually, the body's natural defenses kick in and began to get a handle on containing the virus. However, they are never able to defeat it. And as this long war is raged more and more of the body's defenses are destroyed. To this day, researchers have never found someone whose natural immune system has been able to defeat HIV completely.

Researchers have hoped that by giving the body instruction early -- before it encounters HIV -- it would be able to achieve finally something we've never seen before, a human immune system definitively beating HIV. The way to do that is with a vaccine. Vaccines work by providing the body with tools that will help teach it how to fight a disease before it encounters that disease. An effective HIV vaccine would teach our bodies to react to HIV with more than its basic immune response. It sounds simple, but this continues to be a major challenge for science.

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The good news is the pursuit of an HIV vaccine has taught researchers more than ever; new breakthroughs represent some of the most cutting-edge developments in the study of the immune system.

ln recent years several amazing scientific advances have introduced new tools to help up better control the epidemic. With the right deployment, education, and buy-in there is a chance to change the course of the epidemic and finally break its stronghold on our communities. The chart below shows the impact of these new tools on the epidemic and the impact a safe and effective vaccine with the right deployment, education, and buy-in could add to current tools.

The model looked at three possible scenarios:

Exploring the Impact of and Requirements for Adding a Vaccine to the Updated UNAIDS Investment Framework to End AIDS (IFE)

Current trends - assumes that incremental linear scale-up of anti-retroviral therapy (ART) and prevention of mother-to-child transmission from 2010 to 2013 continues, off-setting the natural increase in new infections due to population growth and resulting in a steady annual incidence; eligibility for ART remains at < 350 cells/mm3 and ART coverage is capped at 80 percent. (Current WHO guidelines call for treatment for everyone with HIV regardless of CD4 count, but this has not yet been implemented in many countries.)

50 percent scale-up of IFE - assumes that UNAIDS IFE targets are only achieved halfway, based on linear scale-up from 2013 coverage to 50 percent of IFE target levels in 2020.

Full scale-up of IFE - assumes that the IFE targets are fully achieved, based on linear scale-up from 2013 to the target levels in 2020.

We need a vaccine to help break the back of the HIV epidemic. But the search has been long and hard. In fact, nothing about responding to this virus has ever been easy. HIV has challenged our understanding of medicine, of the ways the body reacts to diseases, of how to make and test drugs, of the politics of the way governments, respond to a pandemic, of the way public health systems respond to a new disease, of the we talk about and have sex, and of community advocacy for systemic change. The legacy of HIV continues to cast its long shadow across our lives and the span of time. As new champions rise to join us and continue this fight to end the epidemic, I am more excited than ever about the future of HIV prevention.

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This year we may finally see the start of a new large-scale trial building on the 2009 results of RV144, a large-scale vaccine study in Thailand that provided the first proof of concept that an HIV vaccine could work. Although the overall trial results were a modest 32 percent efficacy, for a period after vaccination the protection level was much higher, peaking at around 60 percent. Based on these results, the global scientific HIV vaccine community has spent the last several years looking at ways to improve and maintain that higher level of efficacy. Now we hope to head into a follow-up trial in South Africa with a vaccine strategy based on the one tested RV144, but tweaked in a way researchers hope will provide more protection and localized for the subtype of the virus most common in Southern Africa.

And we may also see another, completely different, vaccine strategy heading into the field in the coming months, looking at a different approach which has shown some initial promise. This "mosaic" vaccine is designed to protect against many different subtypes of HIV, making it a potential global vaccine for HIV. This vaccine was developed by the pharmaceutical company Janssen and would be tested through a large collaborative undertaking with multiple research networks working together with a major pharmaceutical company. We haven't seen this level of industry commitment since Merck and the Step trial in the early 2000s. I'm excited to see how a partnership among industry, governments and civil society could work together to develop a vaccine for the masses.

Finally, this year we saw the start of a new trial exploring using a natural component of the immune system response -- the antibodies that develop after someone is infected with HIV to fight the virus. The antibody response in HIV-infected people is too little and too late to effectively fight off the virus. But researchers are exploring using these antibodies for HIV treatment, prevention, and a cure. In prevention research, the AMP study (short for antibody-mediated prevention) is looking at giving HIV-negative people infusions, or drips, that contain a broadly neutralizing antibody,. Researchers hope potential powerful new strategy will provide answers on how to develop a better HIV vaccine -- one that could teach the bodies of HIV-negative people to develop this potent bNabs in time to protect them from HIV infection.
M: Why does---NOT calling Chinatown Soup an Art Gallery play a huge role in what you have created and matter to you immensely?



CTS: "Gallery" is a label that doesn't capture what Chinatown Soup is about. As a hybrid creative space, priorities and values differ from those of surrounding whitebox situations with commercial orientations. Facilitating sales for artists is important, but there's more going on here. What does art celebrate? The spirit of this question inspires how Soup is evolving.



M: You landed this Artistic Space in the heart of The Lower East Side in New York City at the age of 25, what was the first moment you realized you had to go for this opportunity?



CTS: We're technically in Chinatown! But that depends on who you ask. Defining neighborhood borders is a hot conversation topic as of late. Someone tried to make "Lo-Lo-East" happen... Anyway, I wouldn't have realized anything without an epic swell of encouragement from friends and family giving dollars and shoulders to lean on. Walking into the space for the first time was a soft shock. It's hard to describe the immediate feeling of "This is it", and that was it. All signs pointed to "yes"--literally. There was a handwritten fortune tacked to a wall that read, "Man proposes, God disposes" in English and Chinese followed by a print of Matisse's "The Horse, the Rider, and the Clown" taped to another wall. I saw The Cut-Outs earlier that year and remembered liking this collage in particular, so discovering it at soon-to-be Soup was a strange, full-circle moment imbued with the potential for some personalized art grit metaphor. Otherwise, there was a creepy poem about vampires scrawled on a dirty whiteboard in the basement. I like to think that they're keeping away the ones we can't readily spot IRL.



M: Your Space Chinatown Soup has a magical feel upon entering it, why do you think that is?



CTS: We burn a lot of sage. It must be working!



M: You have never had to advertise for the Soup's business, how have you sustained the momentum seeing that the space is always booked with talented artists exhibits?



CTS: Soup's founding philosophy was: "Build it and they will come." A year later, it's been refined: "Build it in the heart of downtown New York's art scene and they will stay." Opening on Orchard Street was a happy accident. I believe we're in the heart of the city's last authentic neighborhood left below 96th Street. The border of Chinatown/LES exists in this particular moment like a 1970's SoHo 2.0. While it's a magnet for creatives, the low scale of buildings, relatively cheap rents, lack of corporate tenants, old school New York population, and socioeconomic diversity bring a unique energy that has also attracted galleries, restaurants, hotels, and, most recently, an art-house movie theater. This next wave of change is a striking example of how real estate determines culture, and Essex Crossing is going to cement the area's transformation within the next five years. As a result, artists are getting priced out from both a retail and residential perspective. Soup is designed as an alternative, accessible art space in response to this aspect of gentrification. Granting the openness of say, a Bushwick collective within an increasingly Chelsea-fied scene resonates with artists who don't want to give up on New York.



M: What has been the biggest life lesson since starting Chinatown Soup?



CTS: I'm still learning! I have a feeling that will always be the case. Since Soup is just over a year old, I'll sum it up in three words like I do for my New Year resolutions: "Protect your magic." I used to see that tag on sidewalks all the time, and it's the main takeaway at this inflection point. Soup's "yes" mentality is an open invitation for good and bad vibes. The art of "no" is tough to perfect when it goes against your nature, but that's business. They can and will knock the hustle, so fight for what's fair and forget the rest.



M: Do you feel like anyone calling themselves a struggling artist is a choice or a mindset that can be revolutionized out of?



CTS: Yes and no. From a self-reflexive perspective, you are what you are. Also, if artists didn't struggle, then we wouldn't have art. But, we shouldn't have to suffer. I remember an i-D interview with Deanna Havas about New York privileging "banker children" above artists. This makes me sad, and, as a non-banker child, I'm choosing to believe we can revolutionize new ways of living creatively that don't make us feel insecure or guilty for choosing to be independent of traditional market systems. Soup is an experiment that explores collaborating and contributing to legitimize sharing with one another outside of a standard gallery or non-profit structure. The original Soup began in 2010 Detroit, but now there are Soups in major cities including Los Angeles, London, Oslo, Accra...to name a few. Each one operates differently according to community circumstances, but the artist as activist model is catching on around the world.



M: Do you feel like you are living your wildest dreams? If so, how would you encourage others, that it is possible?



CTS: I never wanted to be in business; I wanted to get free (mostly from making fear-based decisions because of money). For me, that's more of a desire than a dream. I think that distinction has much to do with why launching Soup has been wild--freedom of choice is the greatest responsibility. Here I go quoting again (sorry), but I would encourage others with some found fortune cookie wisdom: "Commitment is the triumph of integrity over skepticism everyday." Living a dream is possible if you're willing to make choices without complaints or expectations. If you care about an idea more than your ego, then you won't be afraid to fail.



M: I absolutely love that, " Commitment is the triumph of integrity over skepticism everyday."

How can people reach you if they would like to discuss displaying their work in Chinatown Soup?



CTS: Email is the direct move. Showing up is also fun. Or follow @chinatownsoup on Instagram if you want to get to know us better. Thanks for asking!


Opinion /

Dr Stuart Doran is a historian and the author of a forthcoming book, Kingdom, Power, Glory: Mugabe, Zanu and the quest for supremacy, 196087.This artcile is taken from the Daily Maverick.

TO the casual observer, nothing much seems to have happened in Zimbabwe of recent times. Robert Mugabe, the world's oldest head of state, remains president. And Zanu-PF is still the ruling party, more than 35 years after it took power. But there have, in fact, been tectonic shifts in the nation's politics. The opposition  like Zimbabwean society itself  has become deeply fractured. The united front presented by Morgan Tsvangirai in the early 2000s now seems light years away, as does any meaningful co-operation between the multitude of parties that have split from the original Movement for Democratic Change (MDC). Yet such fragmentation extends now to Zanu-PF itself - and that's a big deal.Zanu-PF has always been riven by factions. During the liberation war of the 1970s, it was nearly torn apart by these divisions. Differences between personalities and subethnic groups continued after independence in 1980. But much of what has made Mugabe so successful a politician has been an uncanny ability to manage these conflicts and turn them to his advantage. A strategic sense of balance has been key. Internal opponents and troublemakers were isolated and, where necessary, excommunicated or worse, while their supporters were frequently left only to contemplate the price of dissent or suffered lesser forms of punishment. For the reformed, there was always the hope of rehabilitation. By these and other means, Mugabe managed for nearly 40 years to prevent schisms from becoming wide enough to threaten the structural integrity of the party.That has now changed. Over the last 18 months, an unprecedented purge has effectively demolished this delicately-balanced edifice. Whether or not the party will survive Mugabe's departure is moot, but what is certain is that it can never be the same. Most conspicuously, former Vice President Joice Mujuru and many of her allies were expelled from the party en masse in 2015. It is almost impossible to imagine Mugabe endorsing an action of this nature in his heyday; mortality finally appears to be having its way not only with his body but with his mind and influence. A driving force behind the ructions in the party is the First Lady, Grace Mugabe, who has neither the standing nor thenous to play the hazardous game played so cunningly for so long by her husband. Since the ousting of Mujuru, Grace and her faction have antagonised and provoked ambitious groupings around Vice President Emmerson Mnangagwa and security services chiefs. Many now fear that violence will erupt when Mugabe dies.Meanwhile, Mujuru and other Zanu-PF rejects have joined the unfamiliar ranks of the opposition. Many inside and outside Zimbabwe see in her and Zimbabwe People First (ZimPF)  the political party she recently established  as the potential leader of a coalition capable of garnering enough of the traditional Zanu and MDC constituencies to win elections due in 2018.However, Mujuru  like Mnangagwa and others who are trying to reinvent themselves as Mugabe's death looms  have significant problems ahead of them because of what lies behind them. Coming from a party which has perennially traded on its liberation credentials  and with equal enthusiasm used a selective narrative of the liberation to assault and insult Tsvangirai and others  Mujuru et al are now finding that the past is not simply a useful stick but a two-edged sword. The problem is this: for most of Zimbabwe's voters, the abuses wrought by Zanu-PF since independence are far fresher than the events that preceded it.Predictably, awkward questions have already arisen  and the unconvincing attempts made to deal with them have merely served to increase scrutiny on the personal histories of Zanu politicians who seek Mugabe's throne. Indeed, the Zanu-PF post-independence narrative is not so much one of selective memory but total amnesia. For a group so preoccupied with the past, it is remarkable how little they appear to remember of the years after the war.The period that current and former Zanu stalwarts would most like Zimbabweans to forget is the Gukurahundi, when thousands of Ndebele-speakers were slaughtered by the army's 5th Brigade in 1983-4. The pretext for these massacres was the emergence of a "dissident" or bandit problem in Matabeleland, which the government disingenuously alleged to be orchestrated by Joshua Nkomo's Zapu party and its supporters. Mnangagwa recently denied a statement from 1983, quoted in a book by lawyer David Coltart, in which he threatened to burn down "all villages infested with dissidents" and asserted that the campaign against dissidents could only succeed if the "infrastructure" which nurtured them was "destroyed". Coltart pointed out that he had done nothing more than cite a contemporary account in the government-controlled Chronicle newspaper.Mnangagwa might have been better advised to point at his colleagues rather than deny the obvious. Such statements were regularly issued by Zanu ministers in that period and enthusiastically reported by the state-owned media. Mugabe, for example, said in April 1983 that "communities which sympathised with dissidents must not be shocked when the government viewed them as enemies of peace as much as the dissidents themselves. Communities which helped dissidents must not be surprised if they were punished as severely as the dissidents."Amnesia over the Gukurahundi is not confined to the Mnangagwa faction. A prominent defector to Mujuru's ZimPF is retired brigadier-general Agrippah Mutambara, who said he was not forced out of the ruling party but had left as a matter of principle: "Conscience forbids me from remaining in Zanu-PF given its track record of intimidation and violence". Naturally, he has said nothing of his own record in this regard. During theGukurahundi, he did not shoot the messenger  he raped her instead. Judith Todd, the daughter of a former Rhodesian Prime Minister who was forced into exile in the 1970s for her support of the nationalist cause, was the first person to approach the government with documented evidence of 5th Brigade atrocities. The material in her possession had been compiled by the Catholic church, which was seeking to transmit it to Mugabe. As Todd described in her 2007 autobiography, she was raped by Mutambara after being instructed to liaise with him. The officer who directed her to Mutambara, and who presumably issued an order for her to be taught a lesson for her audacity, was Solomon Mujuru, the then chief of the army and Joice Mujuru's late husband.The bad news for Mujuru and company is that such exposure is set to increase rather than decrease with time. This incident, like that involving Mnangagwa, has long been a matter of public knowledge, even if awareness of it has been limited. But there is much that has been hidden which will shortly come to light  with more to come over the next five years. Foreign archives, which are a treasure trove of formerly classified information on events in Zimbabwe during the 1980s, are progressively disgorging masses of documents that will make for uncomfortable reading for those who have suppressed discussion and investigation of the period. There are also many Zimbabweans keenly awaiting the moment when they will be able to testify safely about what they saw and heard. These include members of the civil service and security sector, some of whom are already speaking with greater boldness as Zanu-PF's disintegration accelerates.The threat posed by such inconvenient truths is well-illustrated by the case of Didymus Mutasa, a long-time confidant of Mugabe's who went out the door with Mujuru and who is a high-profile founding member of ZimPF. Mutasa's latter-day conversion to democracy has come under fire from Jestina Mukoko, an activist who was abducted and tortured by government agents in 2008 when Mutasa was minister of state security. Mutasa subsequently issued a ministerial certificate protecting the identity of the abductors. Mukoko has since taken Mutasa to court, declaring that "it does not change anything that he is no longer with Zanu-PF and he is now with People First; he is still Didymus Mutasa  The message to Zimbabwe is that as Zimbabweans, we need to hold people to account. People need to be responsible for their actions".Mutasa, for his part, has come out swinging at his detractors, suing opposition leader Tendai Biti for allegedly stating that he was responsible for the death of a child who was incinerated during an act of politically-motivated violence in 2013. Mutasa's deposition claimed that he was "internationally well-known" and of "unimpeached character"; Biti had struck at his "professional reputation and good character", causing injury to his "good name, reputation, social and political standing".Mutasa and others like him will have to become more accustomed to such humiliation and the prospect of legal action. To be sure, whether Mutasa will, in the short term, receive a sympathetic hearing from a compromised judiciary seems largely irrelevant. Recently released documents show clearly that Mutasa's predilection for violence extends back over decades. In 1985, when Zanu-PF was piling massive personal pressure on Joshua Nkomo in order to compel him to dismantle Zapu and fold it into the ruling party, Mutasa boasted to a diplomat that Nkomo had been "very difficult" in the past because he had made "impossible demands". "This time," however, "they had tried to beat Nkomo up' by using strong-arm tactics against him ... these tactics seemed to be successful in that Nkomo had come to them very much cap in hand and begged for unity."These "strong-arm" methods included the arrest and torture of people close to Nkomo, including his personal assistant, Primrose Ncube, and were the last straw for an old man who had experienced the devastation of his party and his people  and an assassination attempt  during the then recently-endedGukurahundi. Mutasa was undoubtedly right. Nkomo had received the message loud and clear. He privately told the same diplomat that he had no choice but to surrender: there would be "horrible things" if "unity" talks between the parties broke down, and resistance by the Ndebele "could lead to their race being wiped out".Oral testimony is more damning again for Mutasa. In a demonstration of the extent of Mutasa's involvement in political violence, a former member of 3 Brigade based in Mutare who left the national army and fled to South Africa  nicknamed "Mbokodo"  has recounted how he had once been required to accompany Mutasa to a Zanu-PF "base" during an election campaign in the early 2000s. Such makeshift camps were scattered throughout the rural areas, manned by Zanu youth and war veterans, and notorious as places of torture for MDC supporters. On arrival, the company was greeted by the sight of a member of the opposition, trussed up and prone on the ground. Mutasa then delivered to onlookers a lesson none were intended to forget. "This is how we used to deal with sell-outs during the war," he told the crowd as he poured petrol on the man and set him alight. Tragically, Mbokodo himself became another casualty of this atrocity. He showed increasing signs of mental breakdown during his exile and eventually took his own life. The Mutasa killing and other experiences seem to have played an important part in this process.In another piece of sublime irony and self-delusion, Mutasa has declared Mnangagwa "unelectable", but where does all this leave Mujuru? In an attempt to present her party as a unifying factor and something more than stale broth, reheated and repackaged in the hope that memories are short, she has made uncertain noises about the need for a national truth-telling exercise akin to Desmond Tutu's Truth and Reconciliation Commission. Yet, for many, a yawning credibility gap is likely to grow yet larger for as long as she remains mute about those in her own ranks. Nor is that the end of her trouble. She herself has been implicated in theGukurahundi by diplomatic documents. An Australian cable released last year recounts a conversation with Edson Zvobgo, a member of Zanu's Central Committee, at the height of the killings in 1983. Zvobgo spoke of a "decision of the Central Committee that there had to be a massacre' of Ndebeles". Before the inception of the politburo in 1984, the 20-member Central Committee was the party's peak policy-making body  and Joice Mujuru was a member of it, as were Mnangagwa and Mutasa.Mujuru is yet to react to this disclosure. To be sure, she faces an unenviable dilemma. An honest account of what she saw, heard  and did (or failed to do)  during the Gukurahundi and other periods of abuse would win her the support of many Zimbabweans who yearn for real and deep reform. On the other hand, such a move could alienate a large constituency within her fledgling party and provoke dangerous elements in Zanu-PF. The temptation will be to continue to sit on the fence. But the risks of inaction are also significant. Attacks on ZimPF's integrity will persist, new information will continue to surface, and that credibility gap could become a yawning chasm. It is difficult to escape the conclusion that, sooner rather than later, Joice Mujuru will have to choose whether she will be a leader or a political operator, whether she will head a movement or just another of Zimbabwe's opposition parties.Her dilemma is, in a sense, that of the nation itself. Mugabe's passing will lead to either regression, continued stagnation or some form of genuine change. Given the backdrop  which makes for an "operating system" riddled with malware - options one or two seem most likely. At the same time, human history is not simply about forces beyond our control, but about human beings and the choices we make. That is why Zimbabweans, despite the crushing disappointments and griefs of the post-independence period, keep hoping against hope that change will come.
Republican U.S. presidential candidate Donald Trump speaks at a campaign rally in Eugene, Oregon, U.S. on May 6, 2016. REUTERS/Jim Urquhart/File Photo

You cannot escape Donald Trump. His command of national media ensures your day will be bombarded at some point with news about The Donald. He is the sun around which media coverage of US politics has orbited for a year. Today, Trump owns the Republican Party, having masterminded a hostile takeover using compliant and complicit national media who have been fixated on the circus-like atmosphere of Trumpmania and his uncanny ability to attract large audiences.

Of course, Trump's antics aren't all an act to entertain audiences. He is definitely motivated to win. I'm not quite sure what he wants to win, given his predilection toward political suicide. But he proclaims his love of winning. And he has done exactly that, including winning the support of more Republican primary voters than anyone in history. Despite his critics, Trump voters include the support of millions of educated white women voters, white evangelicals and well-educated white professionals, much to the chagrin of those who prefer to think his vast appeal is largely among white supremacists, nationalists, fascists, the working poor and purported fringe elements of society.

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STRATEGIC TRUMPETING

Trump's strategy of leveraging what is estimated to be nearly $2B in earned media value disrupted the sacrosanct primary process of stumping state-by-state and buying air time to tarnish political opponents with attack messaging. Instead, Trump sat frequently in his not-quite-so-ivory tower and picked up the phone, engaging compliant national and local journalists at will. He leveraged the power of Twitter to ensure social media would spread whatever he decided would be the topic de jour, and traditional media outlets parroted every word. His media messaging strategy worked exceedingly well.

The field of 16 Trump opponents, along with the GOP's "establishment" leaders, never knew what hit them. Despite a lack of political experience, Trump intuitively understood something about the nature of the U.S. electorate that none of his opponents and media have quite understood: Americans love winning. Many don't care as much about the integrity of the path to victory, as long as the end result is victory.

Trump needed only one ally to defeat the entire field of GOP candidates: media. His strategy required a platform high enough to elevate his voice above the noise. And he leveraged his tough-talking New York style of engagement to rattle nerves and pull political opponents into the proverbial gutter to wrestle over name-calling and juvenile battles that were great for ratings.

MAKING AMERICA HATE AGAIN

Media loved The Donald. Whatever he said, regardless of how wacky, silly or worse, they ran around asking people what they thought of what Trump had said. It was as if The Donald was producing his own reality show using real journalists and media organizations. The GOP establishment, which is now considering last-ditch strategies to defeat Trump, never stood a chance against him from the outset.

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Trump intuitively understood the seething underbelly of a segment of white America. He knew their fears, their anger, and the greatest desire of their heart ... to take back their America and win again. That became his mantra. Trump's secret formula for evading serious damage from critics was to never back down from his bombastic unrefined raw statements that reflected the deepest desires of his constituents. He engendered trust among voters who didn't know or care how he would "make America great again" for privileged whites, or how he would return the nation to a 20th century era wherein whites exerted great control over Mexicans, Muslims and Black Americans.

Trumpeters faithfully believe that if they support Trump, he can be trusted to do what he says because when confronted he doesn't back away from his many outlandish assertions (except when he dilutes them for the sake of party unity). What Trumpeters want now, more than ever, is a stalwart leader willing to go to battle against the forces that have taken over the America they once knew, and also defeat the milquetoast GOP leaders who are perceived as having lost the cultural war to progressive factions. Trump knew his audience from day one when he stepped into the 2016 presidential race. And media happily played Trump propaganda on perpetual repeat 24 hours a day.



TRUMP'S HOSTILE TAKEOVER

Today, it doesn't matter what anyone thinks or says to detract from the regal glory surrounding Donald Trump. He is the undisputed King of the GOP. Republican Party leaders and highly influential supporters, including many moral-minded right-wing evangelicals and university presidents, are bending over backward and demonstrating extraordinary feats of mental gymnastics and character capitulation to support Trump. It's hard to believe only two months ago New Jersey Governor Chris Christie became the first hostage taken by Trump. Weeks later, Trump has captured nearly all of the GOP.

Fox News celebrity anchor Megyn Kelly agrees.

"Trump hijacked the Republican Party!" Kelly told Howard Kurtz on Media Buzz last weekend. "And it's been a spectacular spectacle to behold! I mean, it's really just been amazing. I think what happened this past year is the Republican Party elders did their level-best to bring the voters to heel. And what happened instead was the Republican Party voters brought the party to heel, and said, 'No more. This time we tell you what we want.' And they got their way. They've been heard now. I think that's actually good for the Republican Party. Whether Trump can get that ball across the finish line, time will tell."

Imagine that. In the aftermath of an embarrassing months-long public battle with the Republican Party frontrunner, Megyn Kelly is now suggesting Trump's racist tyranny and misogyny is potentially good for the GOP. Can Trump say whatever he wants about most anyone he pleases with impunity? He seemingly can do no wrong in the eyes of many GOP faithful who will find a way to diminish, discount, excuse or completely ignore even the most blatant assault from the billionaire. These Trumpeteers apparently despise President Obama and Secretary Clinton with such a vitriolic vengeance that Trump publicly proclaimed he could shoot someone dead in the middle of Times Square in New York City and not lose a single vote. His polls numbers soared.

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KING TRUMP'S KINGDOM

As the absolute monarch crowned by the Republican faithful with a voting margin never before seen in GOP political history, Trump has earned the new nickname Teflon Don, as he continues to demonstrate to his billionaire opponents -- whose political dynasty he has obliterated -- that nothing sticks to him.

This past weekend, The New York Times published a front page profile on the irreverent life and times of the womanizing Donald Trump. Yawn.

The traditional Twitter backlash from Trump -- who called it a hit piece -- and the collective response from critics and Trumpeteers, confirms that this supposed expose on how Trump treats women privately is much ado about nothing ... at least nothing new. Trump was right: Americans love winning. And he's winning so much that he's run out of opponents. And now he's faced with media holding up a mirror of his character and hoping that Americans will see the truth. They have. And they see themselves in that mirror.

Think about it. Trump was considered a clown candidate when he entered the race a year ago. And certainly his opening act strongly suggested he had every intention of entertaining audiences with his Celebrity Apprentice persona in attack mode from the outset. Starting with a lambasting of the condition of the nation in general, and the leadership of both parties, Trump took on everything and everyone in his path, from the revered Fox News and GOP media darling, Megyn Kelly, to heroic military vets like Sen. John McCain, to even the Pope! Trump's rapid-fire machine-gun mouth has targeted so many groups of people that he has been labeled racist, misogynistic, xenophobic and even stupid (that last one comes courtesy of British Prime Minister David Cameron). In fairness to Trump, he says he's not stupid.

This latest Trump problem with the leader of one of America's closest allies comes just a few days after trying to close the gap between himself and the Speaker of the House, Paul Ryan. But try as he might to be "presidential" and a "unifier," Trump can't help himself. He is who he is. No one can escape The Donald's arsenal of verbal assaults if they dared to cross him, even a little. And that's exactly the kind of leader most of the Republican Party electorate is looking for: someone who isn't afraid to cross any line, or step on any carcass, in the path to victory.



GOP-CREATED or MEDIA-CREATED MONSTER?

Trump is the apparent personification of a desperate segment of the white GOP electorate fearful of the demographic shifts in America, angry over the progressive change they've witnessed in the election and re-election of the nation's first black president, and emotionally unglued over the prospect of diminishing control over every institution of power and influence they've sustained as their privileged domain for generations.

But Trump wouldn't be Super Trump without his trusted sidekicks, Mainstream Media. The so-called mainstream media have an out-sized influence over the general populace. They know it. Trump knows it. And they also know something else about influencing the American people: women who are considered beautiful by European standards can sell anything to an American audience. They are frequently used to sell everything from liquor to cars to homes. And yes, even news. Ironically, today's news media often resembles a staged set that The Donald himself might have produced.

Let's face it. Donald Trump represents the values of millions of Americans: Winning is everything and covers over a multitude of sins. Repeat that message over and over across national media on a daily basis and soon it will be received as truth. Just ask Donald Trump, or any former Trump critic who now serves at his pleasure.
Henri Rousseau, La charmeuse de serpents, 1907, oil on canvas, 167 x 189.5 cm. Paris, Musee d'Orsay.  RMN-Grand Palais (musee d'Orsay) / Herve Lewandowski.

Henri Rousseau: The Unlikeliest Member of the Avant-Garde

One night in 1908, at the age of 64, Henri Rousseau, the toll booth operator turned self-taught painter, found himself at the epicenter of the Parisian avant-garde, or at the center of an elaborate joke, or perhaps a little of both. Pablo Picasso had invited Rousseau, known as "Le Douanier" (the customs officer), to a banquet in his honor, attended by a handful of luminaries of art and literature, like Guillaume Apollinaire, Juan Gris, and Gertrude Stein. For Rousseau, who had only begun painting at the age of 40, the party signaled his long-sought acceptance as an artist. For Picasso, however, it's unclear whether "Le Banquet Rousseau," as it became known, was a serious celebration of the naive painter's work, or a light-hearted mockery of it. Rousseau, ever the innocent, didn't know any better. "We are the two greatest painters of the time, you in the Egyptian genre, me in the modern genre," he famously boasted to Picasso at the end of the evening.

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Installation view, Le Douanier Rousseau: Archaic Candor, 22 March - 17 July 2016.  Musee d'Orsay. Photo: Sophie Boegly.

Le Douanier Rousseau is one of the most unlikely characters to have exerted such enormous impact on the course of modern art history. A major new exhibition of his work at the Musee d'Orsay, The Douanier Rousseau: Archaic Candor, examines the context from which he emerged, from Rousseau's influences and inspirations, to the artists from successive generations who were influenced and inspired by him. For such an idiosyncratic artist, this is no easy feat. Placing Rousseau's work among the academic paintings that he so admired and among the modern paintings he inspired, for the most part only serves to emphasize how utterly unique, how inimitable and singular, his style was in late 19th and early 20th century France.

Henri Rousseau, L'Enfant a la poupee, 1904-1905, oil on canvas, 67 x 52 cm. Paris, Musee de l'Orangerie.  RMN-Grand Palais (musee de l'Orangerie) / Franck Raux.

Part of what makes Henri Rousseau's story so compelling is the improbably ordinary circumstances from which he emerged. He picked up painting late in life, visiting the Louvre and painting on his time off from his menial job collecting duties on goods entering Paris. He suddenly appeared on the scene at the Salon des Refuses of 1885, and exhibited his paintings regularly in the yearly Salon des Independants, gaining an infamous reputation for his childlike style and amateurish technique. Despite the constant derision his canvases received from critics, he persisted with his painting ambitions, developing a following among the avant-garde, like Paul Gauguin and Robert and Sonia Delaunay, who looked to his primitive style and ingenuous persona as an exemplification of a naive artist uncomplicated by intellectualization and bourgeois values.

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Adolphe William Bouguereau, Egalite devant la mort, 1848, oil on canvas, 141 x 269 cm. Paris, Musee d'Orsay.  Musee d'Orsay, dist. RMN-Grand Palais / Patrice Schmidt.

Ironically, Rousseau aspired to the kind of art that exemplified intellectual and aesthetic refinement and bourgeois values: academic painting. Describing his own work, Rousseau names Felix Auguste Clement, Jean-Leon Gerome, and Nature itself as his only influences. Clement and Gerome were known for history paintings and scenes of Greek mythology and the Orient; apart from his penchant for the exotic, Rousseau's paintings bear little in common with theirs. The exhibition compares some of Rousseau's canvases with examples of contemporary academic painting, and other precedents. The most magnificent pairing is William Adolphe Bouguereau's Egalite devant la mort (1848) met with Rousseau's La Guerre (1894), both from the collection of the Musee d'Orsay. While the two paintings share a common theme and compositional qualities, the exquisite naturalism of Bouguereau's somber figures is totally shattered by the fiercely expressive figures in Rousseau's painting. La Guerre is a deeply strange and disturbing picture, its unnaturalism an effective metaphor exposing the surreal absurdity of war.

Henri Rousseau, La Guerre, c. 1894, oil on canvas, 1.145 x 1.95 m. Paris, Musee d'Orsay.  Musee d'Orsay, dist. RMN-Grand Palais / Patrice Schmidt.

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It is decidedly easier to recognize the affinities between Le Douanier's paintings and the modern works he inspired, from Gauguin to Picasso, and many others. His portraits, with the figures' stocky proportions, masklike faces, and almost sculptural forms against flattened backgrounds, can be seen clearly informing Picasso's deconstructions of form, as well as Diego Rivera's totemic, bulky figures on flattened perspectival planes. Rousseau's densely foliated jungles are echoed in Max Ernst's series of darkly psychological "jungle pictures" painted in the 1930s. His simplified brushstrokes, liberatory sense of color and wild subject matter found adherents in later avant-garde movements like Fauvism and the Blaue Reiter group. A painting by Romanian Surrealist Victor Brauner, a 1946 rendition of Rousseau's La charmeuse de serpent (1907) that features a bizarre multi-limbed alabaster deity supplanting the snakes, is one of the most conspicuous homages.

Installation view, Le Douanier Rousseau: Archaic Candor, 22 March - 17 July 2016.  Musee d'Orsay. Photo: Sophie Boegly.

Throughout the exhibition, however, what becomes ultimately apparent is the sheer distance between Rousseau's proprietary technique and distinct style in comparison with his predecessors, peers, and heirs. The extremely detailed style he refined through his career was and remains his alone--with every leaf, flower, and blade of grass delicately and discretely rendered, flat disc-like celestial bodies hovering in the sky, landscapes suffused with presence, character, and atmosphere. His self-taught technique, entirely ignorant of the traditional skills of painting, was one he worked hard to produce; he once said, "I cannot now change my style, which I acquired, as you can imagine, by dint of labor."

Henri Rousseau, Portrait de Madame M., c. 1890, oil on canvas, 198 x 114.5 cm. Paris, Musee d'Orsay.  RMN-Grand Palais (musee d'Orsay) / Herve Lewandowski.

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At Picasso's banquet, despite what he may have thought, it was not Rousseau's skill, his ignorance, innocence, or even his funny, unflappable persona that were being celebrated by the Parisian avant-garde. What likely impressed his peers the most that night, and what remains Le Douanier's most lasting contribution to the history of modern art was the absolute freedom that his paintings signified. Rousseau's painting practice was not only liberated from the strictures of the academy, but from the limitations of everyday bourgeois life. In what realm could a lowly, simple tax collector--who never left Paris, not to mention never visited the wild jungles his paintings depicted--live out his dreams in such a fantastic manner? This sense of liberation, optimism, and the transcendent possibilities of everyday life spread through the guests of the Banquet Rousseau, who then went on to define the art of the modern era.

Felix Vallotton, Le Toast, 1902, oil on canvas, 49 x 67.6 cm. Paris, Musee d'Orsay.  Musee d'Orsay, Dist. RMN-Grand Palais / Patrice Schmidt.

--Natalie Hegert
"I'm trying to call you, pick up the phone. It's about a Christian family who is being harassed in a refugee camp. Do you know of anybody that I can contact regarding a house? Mother and two children." This text message came from the priest Hakan Sandvik.

I was in Lebanon at the time, helping a local organization called Syriac League, open a new health care centre for Syrian and Iraqi refugees. Many of the refugees that the organization has registered are Christians who don't dare stay at the refugee camps and therefore don't have the same access to the same health care possibilities. "Eleven doctors, of which nine are refugees themselves, are instead going to help them at the health care centre we are opening up in Beirut, where everyone, regardless of religion, is going to be able to search for medical help. There are many Islamists in the refugee camps and the Christians don't dare to go there," said Habib Afram from the Syriac League.

On the flight back to Sweden, I read the emails from the international Christian organization Open Doors. They have done a survey on German accommodations for asylum seekers. They want to know if converts and other Christians are feeling persecuted by Muslims in the accommodations. The results confirm what many people in Sweden have been warning about. In the report "Violence Against Christian Refugees in German Accommodations for Asylum Seekers" which was published May 13th, 231 Christian asylum seekers were interviewed.

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Seventy-five percent of the respondents said that they had repeatedly suffered from persecution from other asylum seekers, but also from guards at the accommodations. Of the 231 individuals interviewed, 73 have received death threats directed at them or their families, who often are left back in their home countries. Ninety-six people have been subjected to insults and 86 people have been injured physically.

Over several months, I have published numerous articles regarding this topic. Two days before Open Doors released their report, the Swedish parliament chose to vote against the recognition of the genocide on Assyrians/Syriacs/Chaldeans, other Christians, Yezidis, other non-Muslims and also on moderate Muslims.
Recently, a prominent American citizen released a video urging the next president of the United States to spend one day teaching in a high-poverty school and another day teaching in a wealthy school in order to see the difference and appreciate the challenges confronting teachers in an increasingly poor school system.

One would think that advocates for public education would welcome this thoughtful and sincere suggestion. After all, educating the public is a shared responsibility and a national imperative. We all need to help, even if we disagree about how to do it.

Sadly, two self-described "protectors" of public education attacked this American citizen in a pathetic, shameful and deceitful manner, hiding behind bureaucratic jargon and dismissing her based on her "telegenic" looks.

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Education historian Diane Ravitch and retired educator and full-time advocate Dr. Carol Burris want us all to believe there is nothing wrong with public education in America and therefore, there is no real need for improvement. They publicly denigrate people who disagree with them.

But, they are wrong, and the evidence is overwhelming:

Depending on the grade and subject, just 60-80 percent of American students have only "partial mastery" of needed reading and math skills based on a national test given periodically to samples of students all across America.

Only about 40 percent of U.S. high school graduates are college-ready based on college admissions tests.

One in 4 entering college freshmen needs remedial education, which costs parents an estimated $1.5 billion each year.

Less than a third of college professors and employers say that high school graduates are ready for college or work.

All of these numbers are national averages, but when disaggregated by race and income level, they are much worse for low-income, Black and Hispanic students, affirming the continuing inequities that plague American education. In every way imaginable, poor kids and kids of color lose out in the system of education that Professor Ravitch and Dr. Burris defend.

The extreme inequity between schools serving poor kids and schools serving wealthy kids is why millions of Americans of every race and background are taking matters into their own hands and demanding higher standards, meaningful accountability and more educational options. It's why people who pass laws and set policy have been forcing change on the American system of schooling for decades.

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And it's precisely why this person released her video. She thinks we should challenge ourselves to get better and make sure all kids--regardless of race or background--have a decent shot at the American dream.

Unlike Professor Ravitch and Dr. Burris, the woman who released the video is not an expert in education and doesn't pretend to be. She doesn't speak with the jargon and language that experts use to exclude average Americans from engaging in dialogue around these issues. They pick apart her words and ignore the underlying truths and twist the facts to meet their false narrative. They intimidate, bully and deceive.

Fortunately for us, this person is not easily intimidated. Actually, she's fearless. Her name is Campbell Brown. She's a nationally-known journalist, parent, taxpayer, employer and, of course, a citizen of the United States. Each of these characteristics qualifies her to talk about public education.

Professor Ravitch, Dr. Burris and others who share their beliefs that everything is fine in public education often insist that only teachers have the right to shape education policy. This is like insisting that only doctors have a right to weigh in on health care, only police officers can weigh in on policing practices, and only generals can weigh in on military policy.

Long ago, the brilliant and far-sighted people who founded the oldest and greatest democracy in the world realized that non-experts not only have the right to weigh in on these issues, but they actually have the last word through their elected government. They understood that if we leave decisions entirely to the self-proclaimed experts, too often they act in their own self-interest, instead of the broader public interest.

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So we should all be grateful that people like Campbell Brown have the courage to speak up about an issue that affects every single one of us. Thanks to her and many others, America is engaged in a robust, meaningful and vitally important conversation around how to improve public education.

When experts like Professor Ravitch and Dr. Burris attack Campbell Brown for expressing her views, we should understand that they are not interested in honest, civil or productive dialogue. They are not interested in finding common ground around our shared responsibilities. And they are not looking out for our kids.

Public education belongs to the public, not to the experts.
Listening to Bernie Sanders speak in Carson, California the night of the Kentucky and Oregon primaries one would think the Democratic Party was intent on keeping all new people out. He railed, "I say to the Democratic Party 'Open the doors and let the people in!" Bernie just a reminder, the Party did open its doors and invited you in and you accepted their invitation. In November you told George Stephanopoulos "I am proud of the fact that I am the longest serving Independent in the history of the United States Congress. That's what the people of Vermont voted for. I made a decision in this presidential election that I will run as a Democrat. I am a Democrat now." According to your campaign you intend to remain a Democrat for life.

So the Party was open to you and it is open to all your supporters and the Party wants them. All you need do is explain to them the rules of the Party which you were aware of before you decided to run. You understand each state makes their own decisions on how to handle their primary or caucus. They can decide it is 'open' allowing even Republicans to vote in the Democratic Primary or 'closed' where only registered Democrats can vote. Either way it's not that hard to find out how to register and vote.

When you decided to declare as a Democrat you told Chuck Todd, "you ran for president as a Democrat in order to receive media coverage. In terms of media coverage, you have to run within the Democratic Party because anchors like you (Todd) would not have me on this program if I had run as an independent." Bernie you also knew as an Independent you couldn't have afforded to run as no one knew who you were. The Democratic Party gave you access not only to the media but to their voter files. You knew all the rules and Thomas A. "Tad" Devine who is your senior advisor developed many of them. He was a senior Democratic adviser in Al Gore's 2000 and John Kerry's 2004 Presidential campaigns

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Some Democrats didn't want the Party to invite you in but the majority of us and the Democratic National Committee (DNC) were fine with it. We tend to agree with Will Rogers who said "A Democrat is just like a baby. If it's hollering and making a lot of noise, there is nothing serious the matter with it. When it's quiet and doesn't pay much attention to anything, that's when it's really dangerous."

So you called for your 'revolution' from the Democratic Party stage. There was a grace to your appeal when you began the race. You talked issues important to all of us. Young people came by the thousands to your rallies. Your campaign just forgot to remind these new voters how to register to vote for you. You seemed so enamored with your set speech you forgot many of the young people you were talking to never voted before. They didn't know the rules. But your campaign knew them, you just didn't bother to inform your supporters.

So last Tuesday night you railed at the Democratic Party and seemed to blame them for your mistake and for your supporters not voting. You spent months railing against the concept of superdelegates but today are begging them to endorse you. You use polls you know don't mean much to try to convince them to switch from Hillary to you. You and your campaign manager are quoting polls showing you leading Trump by bigger margins than Hillary. You have to excuse those of us who supported Hillary in 2008 when she was in your position in relation to Obama, winning seven out of ten final primaries, for not buying into that.

An example of the worthlessness of such polling is a FOX news poll reported on April 30, 2008. Change the names and they still can't get it right. They reported "Nearly half of Democrats (48 percent) think Hillary Clinton has a better chance of beating John McCain in November -- 10 percentage points higher than the 38 percent who think Barack Obama can win, according to a FOX News poll released Wednesday. This represents a significant shift from March, when Democrats said Obama was the candidate more likely to beat McCain. Further, for the second month in a row Clinton does slightly better than Obama in head-to-head matchups against the Republican senator. Clinton tops McCain by just 1 point (45 percent to 44 percent), down from a 3-point advantage last month. McCain edges Obama by a narrow 3-point margin (46 percent to 43 percent), up from a 1-point lead."

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Hillary went on to run through the end of the primary season. She was actually closer to Obama than you are to her today. Then there was the issue of the delegates taken away from Michigan and Florida in the balance. Hillary actually equaled Obama in actual votes in 2008 while you are 3 million behind her today. But you are entitled to continue running.

On June 7, 2008 Hillary made her '18 million cracks in the glass ceiling speech' and graciously thanked all her supporters saying she understood that while she came close she had lost and Barack Obama would be the candidate of the Democratic Party. She gave him her full support. Senator Sanders I hope you read that speech as you move forward.

While campaigns have winners and losers some of those who lose actually come away with a victory if they are seen to have run a good race influencing the national discussion. Until very recently that is what you have done. You began your campaign with grace and passion speaking for a set of ideas. It would be nice if you end your campaign the same way. If you stay in the Senate you will need the good-will of at least the Democratic members of Congress to help move your ideas forward.

You have the opportunity to continue to be a force to be reckoned with or you can become the next Ralph Nader and you don't need to run as a third-party candidate to be that. I want you to be that 'force to be reckoned with' as together we ensure the Democrat Party nominee, the nominee of the Party you say you are now a part of, keeps Donald Trump from ever inhabiting the White House.
Battered senseless, choked into unconsciousness over and over again, bones broken repeatedly, American mother, Holly Collins, received no justice, no protection, in Minnesota. She lost custody of the two children she was trying so hard to protect from their father's rages and beatings. When Collins believed that her children might not survive another week -- or another day -- she fled and received political asylum in Holland. A powerful documentary exists about her case.



Collins was the first and only such American mother to do so.



Other "protective" mothers, like Dr. Elizabeth Morgan, arranged for her parents to flee with her daughter to New Zealand, which had no jurisdictional reciprocity with the United States. Dr. Morgan sat in jail in Washington, D.C. for more than a year because she refused to disclose her daughter's whereabouts. I personally talked to her daughter's therapists who assured me that, in their view, her daughter was being sexually abused by her father.



These cases took place in the late 1980s and the mid-1990s. Can this still be happening?



According to "protective" mothers and their legal and psychological advocates, all of whom spoke at the Battered Mothers Custody Conference in Albany in May, this crisis has only deepened. If a battered mother is involved in a custody dispute, her lawyer must, in good conscience, advise her not to mention domestic violence; if she does, chances are she will lose custody. And, if she knows that her child is also being psychologically terrorized, beaten, and perhaps sexually abused, she will almost definitely lose custody if she dares mention this. She will be seen as a "parental alienator," as a vindictive and crazy liar.



Let's think of this as Catch-23 and Catch-24.



British filmmaker, Rachel Lewis, is currently working on a film about battered American mothers who have lost custody of their children. The on-screen testimonies are riveting and heartbreaking. You may see the trailer here and, if you are as moved and impressed by it as I was, you may contribute to her efforts to complete this film in time to enter it in the Sundance Competition later this year.



At the Battered Mothers Custody Conference, we heard from battered, protective mothers and from their advocates. The mothers are brave, compelling, frustrated, outraged, and disheartened by the glacial progress (or non-progress) of their cases and by the continuing absence of justice for battered mothers and their children. Some mothers have been raised in poverty, others in wealth; some are incest victims or have endured great violence in their own childhoods. Some married "nice enough" men who turned out to be sadistic and controlling sociopaths.



Many of these mothers suffer from complex post-traumatic symptoms and have, in effect, been "disabled" or wounded by their experiences both within a violent marriage and within a misogynistic court system. Under pressure, they are often not their own best advocates. Think about how a normal, protective mother might respond to blistering, public allegations that she is the abusive parent, that she has maligned the abuser and does not deserve custody of the very child she has raised and is trying to protect.



According to New Jersey lawyer and long-time advocate for mothers and children, Toby Kleinman, even after the earliest American domestic violence statutes were enacted, many American judges "came to it with prejudice. They sometimes believed that a wife provoked violence and that provoked violence was okay. They believed that violent men could change, and that they could recognize which men were violent. They thought that a temporary restraining order or an anger management class would solve the problem. They also did not believe women."



Amazingly, violent men used the court system to further control and intimidate their wives. With the help of Fathers Rights groups, they spearheaded and funded a movement for joint custody, claimed that (violent) fathers have a right to parent, that women are "alienating'" their children.



Kleinman says: "At that time, courts did not understand that an abusive parent, usually a man, could dress in three-piece suits; many did not look like criminals. They wore ties and jackets and were often charming."



In my opinion, this is still the case.



According to Doreen Ludwig, in her book Motherless America, the government has sponsored "fatherhood programs" in a misguided effort to get single mothers off the welfare rolls. In essence, if a father is willing to support a child, (or willing to promise to do so), even if that father also abuses the child and her mother, this is seen as a pro-child outcome as is "consolidation/mediation." Some violent fathers "know that custody of the children will give them the financial upper hand...(also) women believe that a judge will protect them. But for the woman whose husband has money, nothing could be further from the truth."



Attorney and educator, Barry Goldstein, has some answers. He suggests that "The Safe Child Act," a comprehensive state legislative proposal to reform outdated custody court practices be adopted in lieu of 'the best interests of the child.' "



Why? Because the child's best interests are traditionally viewed through subjective and often biased eyes. The right to have a father, even a violent one, and access to a father's higher income, has been seen as in the child's best interests. Freedom from domestic violence, both as a direct victim and as an eye-witness is not. Access to one's primary caretaker, usually one's mother, is not always seen as in the "child's best interest." Appearing "fair" to both parents often trumps what a child may need.



According to Goldstein: "The Safe Child Act would require that the health and safety of children must be the first priority in all custody and visitation decisions. This is especially important because the ACE (Adverse Childhood Experiences) Research from the CDC found that children exposed to domestic violence and child abuse will suffer more illness and injuries and their lives will be shortened because of the trauma. The Safe Child Act will require courts to integrate important scientific research, such as ACE, and would bar the use of unscientific theories such as ones based on the belief that sex between adults and children can be acceptable. The Safe Child Act provides for an early hearing limited to issues of abuse. This would allow cases that now take many months or years to be resolved in a few hours or less."



At the conference, Goldstein also discussed the "Quincy Solution" which is "based on the original Quincy Model which was used from the late-1970s until the mid-1990s. Quincy, Massachusetts District Attorney, Bill Delahunt, noticed that virtually every prisoner in a nearby high security prison had a childhood history that included domestic violence and often sexual abuse. He believed that if he could prevent domestic violence it would reduce all crimes and this is exactly what happened. A county that averaged 5-6 homicides (a year) enjoyed several years with no murders. Similar practices also yielded dramatic reductions in domestic violence in other communities like Nashville and San Diego."



In my updated edition of Mothers on Trial: The Battle for Children and Custody, I had no choice but to label some of what is happening as follows: "Court Enabled Incest in the 1980s and 1990s;" "Court Enabled Incest in the Twenty-first Century;" and "Legal Torture From 1986-2010."



Some judges can be bought; many absolutely cannot. I know there are good judges and good mental health professionals. They may be in the minority and they may also be pressured to "give the violent man what he wants and just move the case along." Or, when a battered, protective mother keeps insisting on re-visiting the case, she will be seen as the problem and will be punished for daring to annoy a very busy judge.



Some lawyers, both male and female, mistrust and dislike women. I know that good lawyers exist--but even good lawyers cannot afford to represent relatively indigent battered mothers pro bono for anywhere from 4 to 10 or 15 years. The cost of doing so is astronomical and can destroy a lawyer's practice and peace of mind. And, when a lawyer goes too far in zealously representing the best interests of a battered mother and her sexually abused child, chances are he might be cited for contempt and have his law license suspended.



Part Two of a Series
Norway's Prime Minister Erna Solberg speaks during a luncheon at the US Department of State on May 13, 2016 in Washington, DC. / AFP / Brendan Smialowski (Photo credit should read BRENDAN SMIALOWSKI/AFP/Getty Images)

Gender equality is a question of human rights. It is also the sustainable way forward for humanity. As co-chair of UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon's Sustainable Development Goals Advocacy Group, I am very pleased that 193 heads of state recognised this in New York last September when the 17 SDGs were adopted. The social, economic and environmental benefits that greater gender equality brings are blatantly obvious. Reports published by the World Bank, the IMF, UNDP and the International Finance Corporation document the economic gains made when gender equality and female participation in the labour market are increased. Research shows that greater gender equality has a positive impact on how households spend money on children's nutrition, health, and education.

Investing in education is a way to enhance efforts to meet all the Sustainable Development Goals. It can be a real game changer in the fight against poverty. Providing quality education for girls is particularly important, as this affects not only their own health and economic opportunities, but also the situation of their families for generations to come.

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We know that for each year a girl stays in school beyond primary school, her health prospects improve significantly. Educated women tend to have smaller families and healthier children. They are less likely to die in childbirth, more inclined to send their children to school, and better able to protect themselves and their children - boys and girls alike - from malnutrition, sexually transmitted diseases, human trafficking, and sexual exploitation. During my recent visit to Washington, I expressed my appreciation of the work First Lady Michelle Obama has done to promote girls' education. It is a cause we share - as women, as mothers, and as leaders.

If we are to succeed in achieving poverty eradication and sustainable development, it is vital that the resources represented by women and girls are used to the full. Women's contributions will be decisive in making it possible to reach the SDGs by 2030. Achieving greater gender equality by 2030 is imperative, and will benefit us all.
This is no surprise to see in this year at Google I/O conference in the Google Campus pushing into new products and services in voice recognition and more adaptive text apps to try to compete against Amazon and facebook's rise in user-friendly search-and-assistant services.

What was surprising was Google Chief Executive Sundar Pichai admitting on stage that Amazon Echo, the tabletop and mobile speaker device with Alexa, a voice recognition assistant has stolen a march on google and the rest of the industry in offering voice-controlled services for the connected home to connected retail and a huge range of other possible services. Amazon launched Echo June 2015, a year ahead of Google having recognized earlier than anyone else that this would be the "next big thing".

We are moving from keyboard to control by voice and virtual reality touch

What is driving this is that we have passed a tipping point a few years back with the convergence of faster cheap computing power and faster broadband and local wifi network speeds to enable better near instant search and complex response. These means the old world of click and search and bad voice recognition or at best clunky responses has moved on into smooth rapid better voice, face, gesture, and text recognition now in real time. Why this is fundamentally important is that it means we will increasingly not touch a keyboard or smartphone or tablet screen but use our voice to do the same thing but more importantly, it will also "talk back" and recommend and assist with personalized services or connected room or car situational advice. Thirdly, it also means that the earlier attempts of virtual reality with Google Glass and Microsoft Kinect have shifted from fad and game inside a closed virtual environments to a bigger open assisted augmented reality of connected things.

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In effect we are moving from early closed virtual reality (Closed-VR) to open augmented reality (Open-AR) which mixes and blends your devices and experience with voice, sounds, sights and machine artificial intelligence to make it more immersive.

This is a hugely disruptive change, it is a race, all the big players are working on this. Microsoft new assistant Viv showcased recently as a successor to Cortana and Apple Siri are also making noises to develop more in this area.

Google also announced a new Virtual reality platform called Daydream, this is key in competing with Microsoft Hololens and Facebook Occulus Rift. A miss-conception is this is just a "gaming platform" is wrong, these are the new "search platforms" of the future where it is not a search list on a webpage, but how a smart product with a voice control responses to questions and how objects, walls, and rooms can be explored and linked with virtual data and visual information. It also enables "new tricks" such as displaying 3D images of people you are talking to in the same virtual room to connected shopping-by-voice or virtual and creative fan experiences that bring together experiences only possible in a virtual place.

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What is next for the disruptors?
My wife's grandmother is 94 years old. She lives alone in the same house she has lived in for decades. She is remarkably healthy, but is at an age when many people would have already moved into a retirement community or an assisted living facility. But she has no interest in moving.

As we age, leaving our homes is often associated with trading a sense of independence and the life we have known for a life of greater care and supervision. It is a step, we rightly fear, towards what Dr. Bill Thomas refers to in Atul Gawandi's Being Mortal as the three plagues of nursing homes: boredom, loneliness, and helplessness. Gawandi explains how the approaches of assisted living and nursing homes, despite the best of intentions, often reinforce a slide into purposelessness as they understandably but problematically prioritize safety and security over a full life. As Gawandi writes, "we want autonomy for ourselves and safety for those we love."

In leaving our homes, we risk not just losing the life we have known, but our reasons for living. We have a deep need to be needed, an existential longing to be of use. In Jewish tradition, our essential role in the world is built into the fabric of existence, as we are God's partners in creation, in repairing the world and bringing holiness to it.

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We see a profound example of human partnership with God in this week's parasha, Emor. In the framing statement to the section detailing the sacred Jewish calendar, the Torah says that God told Moses to tell the people of Israel: "There are Divine moments (moadei hashem) that you shall declare, and they will be sacred events and gatherings."

Holy times, moments that have been imbued with certain Divine qualities, are available to us. They are the fixed holidays of our sacred calendar, but their Godly potential is made manifest through human awareness and celebration. In this way, God's emergence in the world on these occasions depends on us.

We are now in the midst of counting the Omer, the period of time between the freedom of Passover and receiving Torah on Shavuot. It is a time of preparation during which we are invited to focus on how we respond to our freedom, living a life of integrity and responsibility and holiness--that is, a life of Torah. It is a special time to be in relationship with the Divine, and it is dependent on our daily counting. In focusing on and announcing the Omer each evening, we shape this time period into a mikra kodesh, a sacred communal event.

In this conception, God needs us to actualize the holiness of time. We are agents of God's revelation in the world, and have a critical role to play in the world in facilitating our own human experience of sacredness.

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We hear an echo of our significance in the world in the conclusion of the wonderful Jewish morning prayer, "Modeh Ani". In it, we acknowledge and express gratitude to God for restoring our soul to us, an expression (as some interpret it) of God's "great trust in us." In the cosmic order, God is relying on us--not just those who are young or healthy, but everyone. All human beings share in this trust and responsibility. We yearn for a sure sense of this cosmic, Divine need for us in those moments when we wonder why we are here and strive to make our lives matter.

The great 20-century theologian Rabbi Abraham Joshua Heschel writes (in Between God and Man): "There is a need for our lives, and in living we satisfy it." Just by being, we serve a purpose, and our will to live is "our answer to that need, an agreement not an impulse." When we assume "that the self is not the hub, but a spoke, neither its own beginning nor its own end," we move ourselves from a purely utilitarian evaluation of life, and awaken to a life of service and a sense of each person's infinite worth. As Heschel writes, "If man is not more than human, then he is less than human."

Aging can challenge our ability to feel this sense of worth, purpose, and necessity. This is a challenge that should be borne not by elderly people alone, but by all of us. We need to create contexts for living in which our elders feel and know that they are needed. And we all have to be people who view and treat others as infinitely valuable and necessary. What would the world, and our care for those in their seniors years, look like if we could see each person as essential and serving a cosmic purpose? What if we each saw part of our own role and purpose in the world as helping to facilitate other people's sense of their own significance?

These qualities are not wholly absent from the world of elder care, but we have a long way to go in addressing the plagues of boredom, loneliness, and helplessness. It is the sacred task of all of us, not only those who work professionally with elderly people, to shape a world in which each person can know their own importance and their own sacredness, can feel that their existence is--as the book of Proverbs calls the human soul--no less than "a candle of God".

Seventy Faces of Torah is a pluralistic Jewish scriptural commentary, produced by The Center for Global Judaism at Hebrew College, in which thought leaders from around the world offer insights into the weekly Torah portion and contemporary social, political, and spiritual life.
Australia is a big part of my life, having married an Aussie and having spent the formative years of 19-21 in Sydney as a Rabbinical student. I return often to visit family and to do lectures and media on books. I'm here now for Israel Independence day where I headlined the Melbourne/Caulfield Jewish community's Israel celebration and I'll be speaking at Maroubra Synagogue this whole weekend.



But in-between I did something which has by now become a tradition. I went out to the Australian desert or what here they call the outback.



Writers have pointed out that all 3 great world religions started in the desert: Moses and the Israelites in Sinai, Jesus being tested in the desert, and Muhammad in what is modern Saudi Arabia.



There is a purity to the desert that lends itself to spiritual reflection and soul-searching that civilization could never provide.



The Australian outback is unique in the fact that it is so utterly isolated. There is almost no place like it. It is desolate as you can imagine. It's like the whole middle of the country, the Red Center, is nearly empty. It takes 3.5 hours of flying over empty desert from Sydney just to reach the one main attraction, Uluru, or Ayer's Rock, the world-famous landmark which crops out of the desert in middle of nowhere.



Scientists try and explain the rock. I have read their explanations. But whatever physical processes the Almighty chose to form the structure, for me it's another example of the limitless beauty of God's creation.



The feeling of isolation in the outback is immense. Yes, there are other, sporadic tourists around, and yes there are some charming resorts. But you feel the loneliness all around you. Even when I'm accompanied by family members I still feel it.



I've often asked myself why I enjoy that. I hate being alone. I hate going places alone. For me not only does loneliness suck but I've even written long treatises on the three levels of loneliness and how they can be remedied.



And still I subject myself, nearly every time I come here, to the searing isolation of the outback. On this desert outing I have my 10-year-old son Dovid Chaim who is with me in Australia. It feels like we're the only people on this earth.



Maybe people just need the purifying process of isolation. It helps you recalibrate, think, rejuvenate. The desert is life without bells and whistles, existence without human accouterment.



I could have gone to some Australian beach town rather than face the rigors and hikes of the outback. But that would never compare.



I love all kinds of desert. From the American West which is truly spectacular, to the Judean hills around Jerusalem, arguably the most romantic of all deserts. The Negev desert in Israel, driving from the dead Sea to Eilat, is truly breathtaking. But for the sheer isolation, there is nothing to compare with Australia. On the flight from Sydney to Uluru you see nearly nothing but empty expanse until you hit the rock. This place is truly empty.



It feels old, ancient, unchanging, forever. It looks like the surface of Mars. And the stargazing out here in middle of nowhere - my son's favorite - is some of the best in the world. You can easily see Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn.



I was surprised that I could make it to the top of Uluru, something my wife and I had attempted in the January Australian summer heat a few years ago. I have never felt such scorching heat in my life. But now it's winter in Australia and the 120 degree heat has come down to a much more manageable 85 or so. Still, the climb was strenuous.



Uluru is sacred to the Aboriginal peoples and many therefore don't climb. The Aboriginal peoples of Australia are the most interesting part of the outback. A truly ancient nation, they regale you with oral histories that go back hundreds of generations. They are consistently warm, helpful, fascinating.



At Uluru I stayed at the Sails Resort and was joined by my brother-in-law Yossi Friedman and his wife Chana Raizel. Yossi is the Rabbi of Maroubra Synagogue where I'll be speaking this weekend and is widely acknowledged to be Sydney's electrifying young Rabbinical presence reinvigorating the community. Perhaps even more important, he is an Australian Air Force Chaplain with the rank of Major and does incredible work serving the needs of Australia's armed forces. I'm very proud of him.



Having Yossi and Chana Raizel at Uluru softened the sense of isolation and Yossi climbed the rock with me.



But the best part of all was spending 3 days with my son Dovid Chaim who is endlessly curious about all things and fell in love with the desert. We drove five hours from Alice Springs, the town at the very center of Australia, to Uluru and he looked out the window the entire time in search of Dingoes, a unique Australian wild dog, and Kangaroos. He found a few of the former, none of the latter, but ended up mesmerized by the desert landscape.



I'm writing this column on a plane right now looking outside for the past hour. I've seen nothing but red sand. Not a town. Not a city. Not a soul.



How anything could be so utterly empty is simply astonishing. How modern technology can make it accessible is perhaps even more so. Most incredible of all is the endless majesty of God's beautiful world and how nature connects us with Him.
Photo credit: UN via Flickr

Any illusions that Thailand is a functioning democratic state were laid to rest last week when it appeared before the UN's Universal Periodic Review (UPR) in Geneva.

The verdict was damning. John Fisher, Geneva director of Human Rights Watch said "The Thai government's responses to the UN review fail to show any real commitment to reversing its abusive rights practices or protecting fundamental freedoms". He also pointed out that despite the fact that there was increasing discontent within the international community about the paring away of freedoms in Thailand, "The Thai delegation said nothing that would dispel their fears of a continuing crisis." In short, despite the Thai government's assurances in February that it "attaches utmost importance to the promotion and protection of human rights of all groups of people" the opposite is true, as the Junta incrementally chips away at the most basic tenets of democracy.

And this is for one very simple reason: the junta doesn't want to relinquish power. Whether it needs to continue postponing elections or manipulating the constitution, it will do all it can to safeguard its status as Thailand's kingmaker. As I mentioned before, Thailand's upcoming constitutional referendum, slated for August 7th, is nothing less than a sham as the draft document goes to great lengths to gag and nullify the Thai people's influence over politics. By bestowing to the handpicked Senate the deciding vote in passing legislation and influence over the appointments made to the Constitutional Court and by leaving the door open to a potential non-elected Prime Minister, the current members of the junta will maintain a tight grip on power in Thailand, even with the country nominally ruled by a civilian government.

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A rather cringe-worthy blow to Thailand's reputation came in the form of a six page document written by the Thai Ministry of Foreign Affairs. A sort of 'cheat sheet' for diplomats on how to defend the country's reputation in the face of international criticism, the document reads like a masterclass in doublespeak and euphemism usage. In English, the title is "Thailand - Towards Reform and Sustainable Democracy: The Need for Public Order and Social Harmony". Inside, it assures the reader that the authoritarian measures taken by the regime are for the nation's own good and indeed "do not impinge on general freedom of expression - which we believe to be fundamental element of a democratic society - as long as such expression does not undermine public order and social harmony."

Unfortunately for Thailand, no amount of carefully calibrated words can disguise reality. The criticism levelled at the Thai Junta is entirely legitimate. For example, Article 44 of the interim constitution makes any action the Junta takes "lawful, constitutional and final", meaning, as many critics have pointed out, the Junta can do pretty much whatever it likes, whether it is riding roughshod over environmental concerns as it is doing by rushing through plans for a new runway at Bangkok, gagging critics by detaining them in custody, controlling what people 'like' on Facebook or running 'attitude adjustment programs' which actually contravene UN conventions on torture. Indeed, even the food served up on tables across the world is not untainted by the Junta's entrenched disregard for human rights and democracy, a recent investigation by Associated Press found that Thailand's very half-hearted implementation of International Labor Organization laws enables the use of slave labor in the fishing industry.

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Despite this, Thailand seems to believe its own PR, and even in the face of widespread international opprobrium, it hopes to become a non-permanent member of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) for the 2017-2018 term. Virachai Plasai, the Thai ambassador of the permanent mission to the United Nations seems - on record at least - to not accept just how bad Thailand's actions are beginning to look to the outside world, saying that while it can affect the vote, "as long as Thailand can handle the situation at home and has not yet to become a failed state, our country has a chance to get a UNSC non-permanent seat". That Virachai sees no relationship between the strangulation of democracy at home, and its bid for a seat as a non-member of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) for the 2017-2018 term is baffling. History should teach Thailand that if it wants to take its place on the international stage, it needs to first ensure it deserves a place on it. In 2006, its dreams of a Thai - Surakiart Sathirathai - stepping into the shoes of Kofi Annan as Secretary General of the UN were dashed by unseemly political in-fighting followed by a military coup. And since then, not much has changed. In order to take up a place on the Council, Thailand needs the support of two-thirds of the UN's 194 voting members and to win the support of the UNSC's permanent members - the United States, Britain, France, Russia and China. After a group of 19 European Union ambassadors confronted the Thai junta in April and complained about the faulty way it is organizing the constitutional referendum, hopes that EU members would vote in favor of Thailand's bid for the UNSC faded fast.
If only one person meets with a genetic counselor because of this blog post, I'll know it was worth writing.

In March 2015, I tested positive for the BRCA1 gene mutation, inherited from my father. I am represented in the statistic that one out of every 40 people of Eastern European (Ashkenazi) Jewish ancestry carries a BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene mutation. This is 10 times the rate of the general population. These mutations substantially increase one's risk for breast and ovarian cancer, and slightly increase risk for other types of cancer.

Over the past year, I have had a preventive double mastectomy and a hysterectomy. I reduced my risk of getting breast cancer from as high as 87 percent, and for ovarian cancer from as high as 44 percent, to almost nothing. I know how extremely lucky I am to be writing this blog, having taken purely preventive action before getting cancer.

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The decision to do surgery was easy for me. From 2012 to 2015, I watched my husband's kind-hearted, passionate, phenomenal sister, Sheryl Lanman Nichols, fight a painful battle with breast cancer. After Sheryl's diagnosis at age 31, just weeks before her wedding, she tested positive for a BRCA mutation. The mutation was inherited from her mother, who had not had breast cancer. Sheryl had not gotten tested earlier because she did not know of any breast or ovarian cancer in her family. She then had a double mastectomy, a hysterectomy and chemo.

Sheryl was told the cancer was gone and she would not die of breast cancer.

But the cancer came back with a vengeance and she passed away at age 34.

Sheryl didn't get tested for BRCA until she already had cancer. Since it spread so quickly, it was already too late for her. Her generous smile beamed brighter than almost anyone I've met in my life.

My aunt died of breast cancer. My grandmother died of breast cancer. My great-grandmother died of breast cancer. All were on my father's side, and they died at relatively young ages, between 37 and 50. My mom also had breast cancer and is now cancer-free.

The BRCA gene mutations were discovered, and testing became available, about 20 years ago. Since I had such a strong family history, I asked my OB/GYN about getting tested during my 20's. His recommendation: wait to test until I was done having children, so I could breastfeed them (instead of potentially having a double mastectomy first).

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Sheryl got cancer at 31. I got tested at 36. If I had tested earlier and just started regular surveillance, that would have been better than doing nothing. However, people who test positive for a BRCA mutation and develop cancer are at a greater risk for a second or third new cancer diagnosis. I now realize I was playing Russian roulette with my life.

The Bottom Line

Get tested sooner than you think. Experts recommend to begin screening as early as age 25. With the recommended deadline of age 40 for removal of one's ovaries for those testing positive, I didn't have much time to spare.

Find out your risk because many women get cancer without any family history.

These mutations are inherited from fathers half the time, and from mothers half the time. The mutation is often passed down silently from the father because he didn't have sisters or had a sister who didn't inherit the mutation.

Men need to get tested to calculate their own increased cancer risk and to find out if they might pass it on to their children. My husband, who had the same 50-50 chance of inheriting the BRCA mutation that Sheryl had, tested negative for it. This is not only a women's issue.

Many physicians do not understand how hereditary cancer works and/or are not up to date on the latest research. Please contact a genetic counselor to discuss testing.

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I was tested for a panel of 17 genes associated with hereditary breast cancer due to my family history, not just BRCA. Thanks to the Affordable Care Act, testing is now 100 percent covered by insurance for anyone concerned clinically at risk (which covers a wide swath of people). If insurance is an issue, Color Genomics is a cost effective, reliable and easy way to get tested for the most common hereditary cancers (30 genes including BRCA1 and BRCA2).

For people at high risk for hereditary cancer, there are two paths: surveillance or surgery. While I chose preventive surgeries, I know it is a difficult decision and everyone makes their own choices. Surveillance is better than doing nothing.

At a recent FORCE (Facing Our Risk of Cancer Empowered) support group I attended in DC, the room was packed with women and men from their 20's through 60's, all at different stages of the discovery process giving each other tremendous, nonjudgmental peer support. FORCE is the only national non-profit organization dedicated to improving the lives of individuals and families affected by hereditary breast, ovarian, and related cancers. It has been an invaluable support for me.

Now it's my turn to help you or someone you know by shouting: Don't think about this tomorrow! Find out your risk now, so you have choices to make. Even if you don't want to learn your own cancer risk, you owe it to your children (if you have them) to find out if you could have potentially passed a gene mutation on to them.


While we get closer and closer to Buddha Jayanti, Nepal Parade Day is being celebrated in the world's capital city New York while Buddha Jayanti is being celebrated in Nepal. We can't exist if our nation doesn't as what will be of our identity if state itself doesn't exist. Our major responsibility is to honor Gautam Buddha besides preserving Mt. Everest, tallest peak in the world. It is very cowardice of many Indian nationals to advertise India as a birthplace of Buddha. Their act of including India as a birthplace of Buddha in the high school curriculums is another offensive act.

Buddha was definitely born in Lumbini, Nepal. King Suddodhana, father of Buddha, was the regent of Shakya dynasty that ruled a vast territory in the region.

Lumbini is a very vibrant place today with people from all over the world travelling for pilgrimage. Besides, Bodhgaya is considered a sacred spot for those seeking ultimate peace/nirvana. There's no sense fighting for Buddha's birthplace. Seekers of truth should be able to make use of both places for the purpose of perceiving the ultimate like Buddha did.

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Buddha travelled across the world meditating and seeking knowledge from the masters before attaining enlightenment. His journey was often arduous after he left the palace. He acquired knowledge from various masters in the process and ultimately while sitting under the Gaya tree in Bodhgaya, full knowledge dawned on him.

Buddhism like any other religion has become a way for different political and social groups to attain power/pleasure. Many international organizations are simply using Buddhism to increase their influence among people. Mist of these people do not follow the tenets of Buddism or are engaged in any type of yogic practices. Most of them do not have any text on Dhammapada at their homes. Most of these institutions are created to import immigrants as Buddhist monks from countries like Tibet, Nepal, India, Bhutan etc.

People enmeshed in worldly pleasure are not interested in self-realization.

Buddha definitely spent a lot of time in India practicing and teaching meditation techniques. He had frequent conflicts with local Brahmins, priests and puritans trying to banish him from their villages for offending him with his knowledge. Buddha like Christ and other masters moved from village to village as per the necessity with his disciples transmitting his message across India, Tibet and various parts of China.

It is a very low of India to repeatedly publicize that Buddha was born in India instead of Nepal. Moreover, including the text that Buddha was born in India in high school texts is equally condescending.

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Prem Guragain's initiative to promote Nepal as a Birthplace of Buddha has today taken Nepal to the world stage. He is an individual who loves the country, despite living abroad for so many years. He is always at front in social causes. Guragain says about Buddha, "He represents who we are." Our main duty is to establish the existence of Nepal in the international arena. Nation's economy will improve greatly, even if a Nepalese is able to bring foreigner to visit Buddha's birthplace. We need to get united at a time where followers of Buddism have failed to follow the tenets of Buddism. Our nation stands above the religion.

Nepalese community in America is divided today in different terms, whether it be in the name of politics, religion or caste. It is all just a drama.

Some say, parade must be conducted while others refuse to support us. We can never become respectable citizens if we miss this opportunity to take our nation's identity to the international stage. We have to stop playing dirty politics and start working for the welfare of our country. We do not need to be here in America if we want to play the dirty politics of Nepal. We have been here to learn and live a better life.

We must reiterate with all the music in us that earthquake hasn't made us ugly, our mountains are still standing strong. We need to show to the world that Buddha still resounds in our hearts, that we are of different caste, creed and religion but united at heart. That Himal, Terai and Pahad exists in us. Only, then can we become one as Nepal and Nepalese.

One wonders what the people who call themselves great Buddhists are doing. Buddhists weren't able to do under the importance of their religion as much as the Hindus did. Hindus have always been protective of the Buddhists. We love our nation.

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We must be united to make "Nepal Parade Day" a great success. Buddha Jayanti must be a successful event too. Fighting in such tiny matters is of no use.



You are a traitor if you protest nationalism and cause social divisions. You will incur sin. We must work together for the welfare of the nation. Without the nation, we are lost. It doesn't mean anything if we have a religion but do not fight to protect it. Buddha Jayanti is a great opportunity to honor Buddha and celebrate the existence of Lumbini.

Why do Christians go to Israel? Because, it's the birthplace of Jesus. Buddhist followers are all over the world, but we can't find anyone who visit Lumbini. It doesn't show any respect or faith over Buddha and what he taught. That's why, the nation is far above any religion.

There's no need of recognition or position for those who want to serve their country.

Just 10 minutes in 24 hrs are enough.
Companies in the Western world are, to an increasing degree, setting their sights on Africa as a new frontier for business.

Trade relationships are burgeoning on both supply and demand sides, as an improving political environment, positive GDP growth, and the promise of rich opportunities on a continent with an emerging middle-class all contribute to the continent's growing appeal.

Self Help Africa is committed to supporting agricultural development as a means of alleviating poverty and generating an income for Africa's rural communities. The rich potential of agriculture in Africa makes farming the most effective tool in the fight against poverty; indeed, millions of African small-scale producers can make a massive contribution to the future food needs of the world.

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However, most arable farmland in sub-Saharan Africa is under-utilised, with poor production systems, limited access to inputs like seed and fertilizer, lack of irrigation and a range of other factors meaning that farmers are producing just a fraction of the land's potential.



African agriculture accounts for more than 65% of employment on the continent, and contributes 32% to GDP. Exclude mining from the equation and the latter number is significantly higher.

With better systems, better land management, better training, farmer organisation and better access to inputs, African agriculture would be well placed to drive future economic growth.

And it would drive growth in the regions of Africa where that's most needed - rural parts of the continent where poverty is at its most extreme, and opportunities are at their scarcest.

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Indeed, one of Africa's greatest anomalies is that the very people who are the poorest and most disadvantaged are the rural poor farming families who have the solution to their economic problems quite literally at their feet.

The absence of job opportunities and investment in African agriculture has, to this point, driven a flight of the continent's young from their rural communities to the fast growing cities where new enterprise has emerged, and some job opportunities can be found.



The formation of new agri-enterprise, and of market opportunities for the sale of crops being grown on Africa's small-farms, will have both economic and social benefits to whole regions, as farm producers will find new markets into which they can sell their goods, while job opportunities will be created in rural areas.

A recent Self Help Africa initiative in Ethiopia illustrates how the needs of business and of smallholder farmers can deliver a 'win-win' for both parties to the deal.

Late last year, the global drinks corporation Diageo reached an agreement with rural farmer groups who were working with Self Help Africa to buy barley from thousands of smallholder farmers for their local brewing requirements.

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Up to 6,500 farmers will benefit from the arrangement to supply to the Diageo-owned 'Meta Brewery' in Addis Ababa, and in return will receive not just an assured price for their crop, but also a programme of training and other assistance, supported by Diageo.

Diageo's head of sustainability David Croft said that the deal met their strategic objectives, as they were hoping to source all of the raw ingredients for their Ethiopian operations within the country, in the coming years.

"By sourcing more ingredients locally, we are able to invest and support the growth of local economies, contribute to the development of those economies, and support long-term sustainable business and growth," he said.

The arrangement is just one illustration of a convergence between the interests of the business world and of the small-scale farmer, and there can and will be many more like it in years to come.

Self Help Africa is committed to being an enabler for such trading relationships, and in the years ahead we will seek to act as an enabler of similar transactions. We will support rural poor farmers and help them to organise into producer groups, so that they can deliver both the quantity and quality required in the international marketplace.
We hear stories almost constantly of the massive success (and of course, sometimes failures, too) of startups originating from Silicon Valley and other major tech hubs. These companies are often referred to as "unicorns". However what we don't hear about often enough is the thousands of other companies that are started all the time and become successful without billions of dollars in venture backing and many times, are not located in cities that are traditionally considered hubs of tech, finance or innovation. I believe it's important to tell these stories and remind entrepreneurs that successful companies can be built from virtually anywhere due to today's technology and you don't need vast resources to do it.

Over coming weeks I'll be launching a series of interviews with the founders of companies like these. Companies that started from unusual locations, circumstances or without significant resources. These are important stories for aspiring entrepreneurs to hear. One such company was founded by a friend of mine, Anton Zykin, and it's a digital agency called SFCD. SFCD launched in 2007 from what may be considered an unlikely place for tech startups: Russia. It's now a global digital agency with offices in New York, San Francisco and St. Petersburg, Russia. They serve major clients, including T-Mobile and Sony, and even their own website has been nominated for a Webby Award this year. I asked Anton a couple questions about how he built his agency through bootstrapping this way other entrepreneurs can follow in his footsteps.

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1. What led you to start SFCD after graduation from university, as opposed to going the more traditional route and seeking employment elsewhere?

Anton: I've been always interested in software design and development and started building and selling my first apps for Windows when I was still at a university. My products were doing well, but I also started providing design services for other indie developers. There was a huge demand in designers who specialized in software and clients were ready to pay a premium for those skills. By the time I graduated, I already had a lots of clients lined up to work with me and a steady income from design work I was doing and software I was selling online. The decision was obvious when I realized that I can do what I love and get well paid for it.

My ultimate goal has always been making people's lives better with great software and that was just the right opportunity presented at the right time.

2. You are the creative force behind one of the leading design agencies with offices on different continents. What did it take to get to the top in the industry?

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Anton: Your talent and creativity matters a lot, especially when you're just starting. People talk about and share things they like, so you have to make something truly extraordinary even to get noticed. One thing we never compromise on is the quality and uniqueness of our work. This has been our path to the top and it takes an insane amount of work to maintain these high quality standards. It took me years to assemble a team who could make it happen and having a well-rounded team is essential for the agency business. You're nothing without your team. Another piece of the puzzle we had to solve is how to get new clients, which is equally important as having your team assembled. Building and nurturing client relationships is a never ending process and the results are not immediate.

For us it's been simply delivering high-quality work on time and within budget over and over again. What has personally helped me win most of our our clients is combining business and executive skills with creative and thought leadership in the digital product space. When a CEO exudes confidence and shows that they know how to solve the problem, it definitely gives your company a few bonus points, when the client is ready to make their decision.

3. In the company's early days, what were the biggest challenges you had to overcome? How did you overcome them?

Anton: The biggest challenge for me in the very early days was to start hiring our first employees. I still remember those days when I was considering two really great candidates for a designer position, but I knew I could only afford one, because of the budget constraints at the time. However, I decided to take some risks and hired both of them. This was one of the best decisions I've ever made. Later, it was also pressing to find more work for the growing team, which in fact inspired and even pushed me to think creatively when finding new projects.

Another huge challenge we had to overcome was no just finding new clients, but also working with better and bigger clients. Our main client base consisted of indie developers and smaller software companies at the time. It was a lot of fun working with them, but the projects were short term and it wasn't really sustainable from the business perspective to engage into lots of small gigs.

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I wanted to find some big enterprise clients and work with them on long term projects. Since no one knew about us, I decided to apply some creativity to solving this problem. We were able to get in touch with a CEO of a software company who specialized in the retail industry and decided to present our vision for a new interface for their gas station management software. The presented concept and the new interface was purely focused around user's needs, not just business their goals and numbers, which was pretty unusual for those types of companies.

They were also amazed by the creativity and obsessive attention to detail in our designs, the qualities that most enterprise software companies neglect. Eventually, we won that client, and redesigning their gas station management software was our first big project. The final result looked drastically different from the originally presented concept though, but we still delivered on our promise to make it appealing to the end user.

4. When - and how - did you realize that SFCD was going to be a success?

Anton: There were several moments in the history of our company when we saw new markets being established, like it happened with the release of the App Store, and new opportunities to pursue, when we decided to start bringing consumer level of user experience and design to enterprise software.

It all started even before the company was officially established, because the decision to start this business was driven by an increasing demand in such services. I had that hunch before others realized there was an opportunity and the timing was perfect, that's why it all worked out well.

Then we could find a niche, which was designing icons and interfaces for apps, where the competition didn't exist at the time. This was another sign that we were onto something really successful. This also helped us to work with some of the world's top companies including Nokia, Samsung, and Huawei.

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Finally, when we moved to the US, we saw that most of the enterprise software was far behind consumer apps in terms of user experience and user interface. At the very same moment, bigger companies started to see a lot of value in design. This was another huge opportunity we were able to capitalize on and prove for ourselves that our success only depends on our ability to be flexible.



5. What led you to expand from Russia to the United States? How did you decide that an international expansion was the right next step for SFCD?

Anton: Shortly after we started the company, we were able to secure long-term contracts with some of biggest Russian companies, including the largest electronics retailer and a leading chain of supermarkets. However, there were a lot of signals that the Russian economy was going to collapse soon, given the political situation in the country at the time.

That said, we started to seek various opportunities for expansion to international markets. At first, we considered opening a European office, but after doing some research it became clear to us that there's not so much activity was going on in our industry. Also, we traveled to the US for some conferences and got some connections that led us to first US clients. We then started to work with them while being based in Russia, which was good at first, but the time difference and communication issues made us consider to establish a physical presence in the US.

I wanted to move to the Bay Area initially, but when it came to making a decision, my choice was NYC, because this way we could have more time overlap with our Russian team.

6.You have designed products for A-list clients, many of which received awards. What would you say is the most challenging part of a production process?

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Anton: The most challenging part when it comes to building an award-winning product is in fact no the production, but product strategy. This is the phase where business people, designers, and developers work closely to define what the product should be and how to make it compelling enough so that it can compete with other world-class products.

I personally involved in the decision making process and creative ideation phase for each project guiding the team and the client in the right direction. Once the strategy has been defined, execution and production is a predictable process that you can plan and have other team members take a lead on.

7. Part of your role with SFCD is to advise clients on user experience and product design. What do you see as the most important factors that lead to a successful user experience and product design?

Anton: First off, before you can even about user experience and design of a product, you need to identify why you're building this, who will use this product, and what's your plan for growing it. It starts with identifying if there's a market and a large enough user base to justify costs and time for building and marketing a product. Once that piece of the puzzle is solved, your vision for a product comes into play. Nobody wants to use another Instagram clone regardless of how cool it may look and feel. With the vision and business strategy in place, you're fully equipped to start building your future product.

A lot of people can design a beautiful app or a website, but to make it a successful product a lot of things need to come into place, and user experience is just one of them.

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When it comes to the actual user experience of the product, there are a few main rules we usually follow. The resulting experience should be created with the product's target audience in mind and it needs to accomplish these users' goals and satisfy their needs. At the same time, your business objectives should be met as well - the success usually happens at the intersection of users' needs and business goals.

Obviously, things like user interface and its aesthetics mean a lot and have to be well thought out, that's a designer's job. As a creative leader and entrepreneur, your role is to make sure that whatever look and feel your design team comes up with aligns well with your strategy for the brand and product, and resonates with your target user.

8. What's one piece of advice you'd like to share with other entrepreneurs?
Tsunami and earthquake damage in Ayukawahama of Ishinomaki-shi.

Earthquakes come without warning, making them one of the most feared natural disaster. Startups like Zizmos are working on early-warning systems using IoT (Internet of Things) sensors. Earthquake detection is provided by interconnecting multiple seismic sensors to a central server. The system works by detecting motion close to the earthquake epicenter and transmitting a warning alert to users further away from the epicenter. The system requires a large number of sensors to cover earthquake prone areas. Sensor costs have significantly decreased over the last decade through advances in smart phone and wearable technology, making an earthquake early-warning system affordable.

Japan has experienced many large seismic events in its history and takes earthquake hazards seriously, imposing strict building codes and investing in disaster response personnel. Even then, extensive damage and loss of life occurs with every major Japanese earthquake. After the catastrophic 7.3 magnitude Kyoto earthquake in 1995 with a death toll of 6,434, Japan's government created additional safeguards for its citizens in the form of seismic early warning systems. An earthquake early warning system provides safeguards for industries and people. Industrial activities can be halted before the onset of an earthquake allowing workers to secure sensitive equipment. People can take cover in safe areas preceding an earthquake to help reduce injuries and loss of life.

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Today, Japan has the most advanced early warning system in the world. This system has come at a cost of one billion dollars. It is effective, but unfortunately, unaffordable for all but the richest countries. These systems work by deploying highly sensitive sensors near fault lines. These communicate to central servers via satellite, phone, internet, and other communication channels. Zizmos is creating an IoT-based early warning system which will reduce the cost by many orders of magnitude, thereby democratizing this important technology.

Zizmos is a startup that began as a research project at Stanford University funded by the National Science Foundation. Eight years of research went towards finding new technology to mitigate the effects of earthquakes in the world. This research culminated in a solution that uses the internet to connect thousands of earthquake sensors to a cloud-based server. Each sensor has an accelerometer that measures tremors and algorithms that detect earthquakes. When an earthquake is detected a signal is sent to a server in hundredths of a second. Sensor data is aggregated across the individual devices and processed by computational engines to determine where the earthquake epicenter is located and where damaging seismic waves are headed.

The data is used in several ways. First, alerts are delivered to the community with smartphone apps using cloud messaging services provided by Apple and Google. Additionally, information gathered from all of the sensors in a geographical area are analyzed to provide a high-resolution assessment of earthquake damage for first responders in real-time. Damage-assessment maps show relative damage across a community, allowing first responders to service areas that experienced more damage first. The damage maps are sent via email to fire departments within minutes of the earthquake and are downloaded to battery-powered devices in case power is interrupted. This information optimizes the emergency response, sending help where it is needed most.

The Zizmos sensor network can provide up to 90 seconds of warning, depending on the distance between the user and the epicenter. Seismic waves travel at approximately two miles per second; therefore, if you live 30 miles from the epicenter you will receive 15 seconds of warning before the earthquake impacts your location. Users of the alert system will have time to get to safety. Damage to infrastructure and lives can be diminished by shutting down public transportation and factories before tremors arrive.

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IoT standalone sensors are augmented by Zizmos smartphone apps (Zizmos eQuake) that are available free-of-charge for iOS and Android. After downloading the app and registering the smartphone, the user is provided early warning based on his or her location. Developers at the company are developing capabilities that will use the smartphone's internal accelerometer and re-task it to act as a seismic sensor. The sensor mode is enabled only while the phone is plugged into a charger to minimize battery consumption, and the sensor mode will only run while on Wi-Fi to avoid carrier service charges.

Over the last 10 years, advances in micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) have driven costs of motion-detection sensors down to less than one dollar. In comparison traditional earthquake sensors costs thousands of dollars. Declining sensor cost is one of the main drivers of Internet of Things technology. The second driver is the ubiquity of internet connectivity that allows the interconnection of the sensors to cloud-based servers. Every second that passes, thousands of messages are sent from the sensors to servers for analytics and alerting. Data scientists are now able to gather data that was previously inaccessible, driving the growth of solutions that make our cities smarter and safer.
On Tuesday, Brown v. Board of Education turned 62. In 1979, when the Brown decision was celebrating its 25th anniversary, I wrote an article about the Social Scientists' Statement submitted as part of Brown v. Board of Education. Brown v. Board of Education, of course, ordered the desegregation of America's schools "with all deliberate speed." Deliberate indeed. As reported in a recent Government Accountability Office (GAO) study, segregation of African-American and Hispanic students has increased, not decreased, over the past 15 years. Worse, schools with concentrations of minority students suffer from low funding and few other resources, and they have difficulty attracting and maintaining qualified staff.

The problem is not new, but it has gone underground. After the wars over bussing in the 1970s and '80s, concern for school desegregation has been replaced with vague commitments to improve the schools attended by minority students.

The Social Scientists' Statement was evidence submitted to the Supreme Court noting that desegregation was going to work a lot better at building positive intergroup relations and respect if schools adopted teaching strategies that emphasized cooperative learning, which would give students opportunities to get to know each other as individuals. I wrote my article on this topic in the Minneapolis Public Library, where I happened to have time on my hands. I wrote at a table near a window. Outside the window was a playground in which little African-American and White children were gleefully playing. It was impossible to imagine that 37 years in the future, when those little children would have children of their own, the problems I was writing about would still exist, and would be getting worse.

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To be fair, race relations are far better now than they were in 1979, and by many measures minority groups have advanced economically, educationally, and socially. Yet segregation continues to rise, and inequalities continue to grow.

The solution is straightforward, and attainable: Dramatically improve schools and expand economic opportunity to the point where there is no stigma to minority status. We have a lot of evidence about how to improve the school performance of all students. If we invested in these strategies, and in equally proven policies for expanding job opportunities, poverty and inequality would diminish, and segregation would soon follow. It would take a generation or two but there is no question that it could be done.
For over forty years our criminal justice system has over-relied on punishment, policing, incarceration and detention. This has ushered in an age of mass incarceration. This era is marked by sentencing policies that lead to racially disproportionate incarceration rates and a variety of 'collateral consequences' that have harmed our communities and schools.

In this time when our self-inflicted troubles seem so obvious but the possibility of change -- that is to say, political transformation, through awareness, compassion and common sense -- feels more illusory than ever, something extraordinary, that is to say real, is on the brink of happening in Chicago.

The above quote isn't just another analysis from the margins, to be uttered and instantly ignored. It's part of a Vision and Action Plan, written by Cook County Juvenile Court Judge Colleen Sheehan, not simply proposing fundamental change in our punishment-based system of justice but describing change that is about to happen and, in fact, is already underway.

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I've written a lot over the years about a concept called Restorative Justice, a healing-based, multifaceted approach to dealing with crime -- social harm -- that seeks first of all to repair the damage that has occurred and, profoundly, to restore the wholeness within a community that has been shattered. RJ, as it is known, seeks to create and expand trust between people, not just pass judgment on wrongdoers and shrug as neighborhoods go to hell.

Sheehan, as a Juvenile Court judge, saw firsthand the ineffectiveness of the current system -- the "collateral consequences" of America's prison-industrial complex and the utter vulnerability of the children caught up in the system.

"The United States has the highest incarceration rate in the world."

And where has this gotten us? Low-income neighborhoods in America's major cities are being torn apart not just by crime but by "justice" -- by the fact that so many of their kids not only go to jail via the school-to-prison pipeline but wind up caught in a system that never lets them go. When they get a record, they are often consigned to second-class citizenship for the rest of their lives.

And the cost of their incarceration is astronomical -- some $1.4 million a day to warehouse 10,000 inmates in Cook County Jail, according to figures cited in the Vision and Action Plan. And meanwhile, there's no money for schools or social services.

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Sheehan decided she couldn't just shrug helplessly at this situation. In collaboration with numerous RJ practitioners in the Chicago area, she began envisioning an alternative: a Restorative Justice Community Court. The idea was presented to Chief Cook County Circuit Judge Timothy Evans, who saw its value -- and with the help of a grant from the U.S. Department of Justice, a two-year pilot program for a new system of justice will begin in 2017 in Chicago's North Lawndale community, a community already committed to serious social change.

There's still an enormous amount of planning to be done. As Sheehan told me, "The concept is very simple: repair harm from crime. But how you do it is very complex."

Here are the basic logistics, according to the Cook County Circuit Court: "The Community Court will hear nonviolent felonies and misdemeanors committed by adults ages 18 through 26 who reside in Chicago's North Lawndale neighborhood. . . . Defendants will enter the program voluntarily, and those who successfully complete the program may have the opportunity to have their charges dropped and arrest expunged."

Enter the program voluntarily? What kind of court system is that? Perhaps you can see the complexity emerge. Restorative Justice is a system based on trust, honesty and connectedness. It can't simply be imposed from above. Even the alleged offender's presence must be uncoerced because that's the only way RJ will work.

At the center of the RJ process is the peace circle. Everyone in the circle sits in what I call vibrant equality, a part of the whole. A talking piece is passed around. You only speak when you hold the talking piece; everyone gets a chance to speak; most of the time you listen; you wait your turn. When the purpose of the circle is to repair harm, all those affected -- including the victims of the crime, but also members of the community affected by the crime -- have a right to be included, and to speak their minds. Participants strive to reach an agreement about how to repair the damage that has been done.

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"As a result," as the Vision and Action Plan states, "peace circles and restorative conferencing can help address the underlying causes of violence. Throughout the process, victims and offenders will be supported by RJ Court staff. Community service is one example of an activity the offender can participate in to better understand the impact of the offense, give back to the community, and repair the harm she, he, or they created.

"Now is time for innovation in our approach to punishment and the moment is right for a philosophical shift in the way we think about what is truly just in the justice system."

The current system acknowledges only the state's interest when a crime occurs, and that "interest" is a sheer, bureaucratic abstraction, a predetermined doling out of tit for tat. However, a community's interest is real and vital. In an impoverished neighborhood like North Lawndale, that interest is survival itself. The point of the Restorative Justice Community Court is to re-empower the community, to help it address the causes of its crime and rebuild itself.

As Cliff Nellis, executive director of the Lawndale Christian Legal Center and one of the new court's co-planners, told me, "This court needs a community, a home." Only in a state of collaboration with the community can the court hope to achieve its goal of healing and repair.

"There's a huge divide between the community and the justice system," Nellis said, noting how badly that relationship has been damaged over the years. "This is an opportunity for the system to make up for previous errors, to become worthy of the community's respect and trust."

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Robert Koehler is an award-winning, Chicago-based journalist and nationally syndicated writer. Contact him at koehlercw@gmail.com or visit his website at commonwonders.com.
This photo taken on May 15, 2016 shows Philippines' president-elect Rodrigo Duterte gesturing as he talks with military and police officials during an informal meeting at a hotel in Davao City, in the southern island of Mindanao. Business titans, turncoat politicians, celebrities and rebel leaders are descending on the long-neglected far southern Philippines, hoping to gain favour with the nation's shock new powerbroker. The remote and dusty city of Davao has suddenly become the country's new seat of power after hometown hero Rodrigo Duterte won last week's presidential election in a landslide. / AFP / TED ALJIBE (Photo credit should read TED ALJIBE/AFP/Getty Images)

MANILA, Philippines -- Rodrigo Duterte will become the 16th president of the Philippine Republic, based on the results of the national election held on May 9.

For more than 20 years, Duterte served as an effective mayor of Davao City, previously known as the hotbed of a communist insurgency and the epicenter of criminality in Mindanao, particularly for crimes like kidnapping and the drug trade. Today, Davao City is one of the safest cities in the Philippines with a growing local economy. In fact, Davao City is currently the richest city in the Philippines outside of the metro Manila area.

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As a local manager, Duterte received an excellent reputation as a champion mayor. He pursued many innovations in local governance that made Davao City the commercial and trading hub of Mindanao, a very rich island in terms of labor and natural resources, particularly minerals like gold, iron ore, manganese and even uranium.

A man walks past Duterte's house in Davao City on May 10. (NOEL CELIS/AFP/Getty Images)

Duterte takes the helm of the government as the first Philippine president coming from Mindanao. Though he was born in Southern Leyte of the Visayan island, he spent most of his childhood and political life in Davao City. As a local chief executive, Duterte had much exemplary practice in local governance.

But can he perform in foreign policy?

As an incoming president, Duterte's major foreign policy challenge is arguably the enhancement of Philippine defense relations with the United States and the improvement of the country's political ties with China.

Duterte had an excellent reputation as mayor of Davao City. But can he perform in foreign policy?

Duterte needs to allay the fear in Washington that his presidency will lead to a cooling of Philippine-American relations, considering his nasty remarks against the U.S. during the presidential campaigns. Having been associated with personalities in the Philippine communist movement, Duterte displayed a critical and lukewarm attitude towards the U.S.

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Because of the Philippine Supreme Court's decision declaring the constitutionality of the Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement, Duterte is committed to implement it. But he asserts that he would closely monitor how the agreement should be implemented in accordance with Philippine national interests.

Apparently, the Duterte presidency is departing from the excessive pro-Americanism of his predecessor, President Benigno Aquino. This departure is now causing uneasiness in the U.S. State Department and the Pentagon. The changing of the guard in the U.S. provides another source of uncertainties in the current trends and future direction of Philippine-American relations.

Aquino inspects troops at an air force base south of Manila on Dec. 21, 2015. (NOEL CELIS/AFP/Getty Images)

While Duterte seriously values the Philippines' long-standing security alliance with the U.S., he seems to be more enthusiastic in repairing the Philippines' damaged political ties with China. In his many public statements during the campaign and in the aftermath of the recently concluded elections, Duterte vowed to resume bilateral talks with China even if he reiterates his strong position to defend Philippine territories in the Spratlys at all cost.

But Duterte prefers the exploration of many peaceful options to address the South China Sea disputes. To peacefully manage Philippine disputes with China in the South China Sea, Duterte openly declares his preference to promote joint development. Though Duterte still needs to clarify the details, he seems to be following the Deng Xiaoping's formula of shelving territorial disputes for purposes of joint cooperation.

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When asked by reporters again on the South China Sea disputes with China after the elections, Duterte said, "I would say to China: Do not claim anything here and I will not insist also that it is ours." Again, this is a drastic departure from his predecessor who enunciated a hard line South China Sea policy: "What is ours is ours."

'I would say to China: Do not claim anything here and I will not insist also that it is ours.'

After a previous foreign policy focused on balance, the incoming Duterte presidency seems to be leaning more towards a foreign policy of hedging bets -- by accommodating China. Though the Permanent Court of Arbitration in the Hague will soon announce its decision on the Philippine case against China, Duterte seems to be more interested in pursuing the policy of accommodation with China than forcing the issue of international arbitration, which Duterte himself respects.

The Duterte presidency, however, must be wary of the effect of excessive accommodation of China just to get investments, improve trade, boost tourism and revive development assistance. Excessive accommodation of China can lead to a bandwagon effect that could potentially undermine the Philippines' long standing alliance with the United States.

Duterte's presidency must stick to the foreign policy of hedging by continuously enhancing its defense alliance with the U.S. while resolutely improving its political ties with China. In this case, the Philippine can pragmatically advance its national interests by getting the best of both worlds.

Indeed, the Philippines needs to improve its ties with its close neighbor, China. But it still needs the warm embrace of its distant relative, the United States.

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Earlier on WorldPost:
Tour buses take loads of visitors around Beverly Hills, a city synonymous with the lifestyles of the rich and famous, to gawk at mega-mansions where stars allegedly live or once did.

Far more interesting and far less visible to the naked eye is the landscape master plan for "the most fabulous six square miles on earth," which attracted celebrities the long 10 miles from downtown Los Angeles, where the movie palaces were in the 1920s. Mary Pickford and Douglas Fairbanks were the first movie stars to move there and help promote it. Each major residential avenue was planted with one type of tree and given a long curve, so the foliage was always in view. The most striking in spring are the lavender-flowered jacarandas, while giant sycamores, magnolias, palms, bottle- brush or ficus trees give each street a distinctive look.



That was one of the many revelations on a recent tour of this gilded corner of L.A., as well as the next door arts, design, and nightlife town of West Hollywood, conducted by Laura Massino of Architecture Tours L.A. www.ArchitectureToursLA.com (323/464-7868). She has a mini-book for sale for each of her many local tours for those who don't want to rely on their own camera skills and note-taking for the memories and education.

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For those who want the design analysis of actual stars' homes, Borislav Stanic's Los Angeles Attractions is the best layman's self-driving guide. We focused instead on architectural details of other houses and buildings. The beautiful Beverly Hills City Hall, for example, was designed in Spanish Renaissance style in 1932. As Massino noted, because of its earthquake faults, California has the strictest construction codes in the nation, but when it comes to what a building looks like, almost anything goes.

The most unusual example of how set designers have influenced the area's architecture is Spadena House aka The Witch's House, which was built as the colorful office for a movie studio in 1921 (it appeared in the 1965 classic, "The Loved One"). One of the best example of the region's appreciation of humor in design is the O'Neill House, an Art Nouveau classic, with curving walls bearing mosaic tiles and extravagant details.



BevHills' most famous street is, of course, Rodeo Drive, and a stroll is mandatory to peek at the lavish details of the stores. Particularly innovative is the use of translucent walls at Prada.

Astoundingly, Beverly Hills didn't even have historic preservation standards until 2012, so many homes and buildings have been torn down to make way for larger and more glamorous quarters. But some are too iconic to change, such as the Beverly Wilshire Hotel, with its Italian Renaissance look. The pink facade of the Beverly Hills Hotel, which has appeared in movies from "The Way We Were" to "Shampoo," is another, despite remodeling that took several years.

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West Hollywood

West Hollywood is known worldwide for its hot restaurants and legendary rock palaces like Whiskey a Go Go, Viper Room, and The Roxy (not to mention its flamboyant Halloween street parade, the largest in the world, with half a million participants).

WH's Pacific Design Center has massive, multiple, and distinctive buildings which house every manner of interior decorating manufacturer or service. One has to have a resale license to buy, but civilians are welcome to look. The surrounding area is filled with boutique design storefronts that would take days to thoroughly browse for furnishing shopaholics.



Every neighborhood in the city's packed two square miles seems to have a different eclectic assortment of homes, apartment buildings, and townhouses. Among the most interesting is Havenhurst Dr. which has La Ronda and Andalusia, two buildings done in Spanish Colonial Revival style by Arthur and Nina Zwebell, who were not even formally trained as architects. The neighboring Colonial House is where Katy Perry currently resides when in town and whose prior tenants have included Bette Davis, Clark Gable, Tim Burton, and Sandra Bullock.

Nearby in the Hollywood Hills, we looked at Storer House, formerly owned by movie producer Joel Silver, designed by Frank Lloyd Wright in 1923 with concrete blocks imprinted to appear like woven textile. A similar home by his son, Lloyd Wright, is down the street.

Most fascinating was our visit to Gemini G.E.L., designed by Frank Gehry, where very limited editions have been crafted by old-school printing presses for artists like David Hockney, Willem De Kooning, Roy Lichtenstein, and Ed Ruscha. Artist-in-residence right now is Richard Serra, one of whose silica-and-black-ink pieces fills a wall (one of 12 for $175,000).

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Second, President Obama was elected to a four-year term - and senators to a six-year term. The president did his job by naming Judge Garland. Senators now ought to do theirs by holding a timely hearing and an up-or-down vote. A resounding majority of Americans has rejected the argument that senators should delay consideration of Judge Garland, according to a recent CNN poll.



Perhaps that is why some Republican senators have outlined their next tactic if the new president turns out to be a Democrat: a filibuster. Senate rules allow any senator to trigger a filibuster of a Supreme Court nominee. It will then take a supermajority of 60 votes to move forward. And executing a filibuster does not require anyone to utter a word on the Senate floor beyond "I object." The rule gives a minority of 41-out-of-100 senators veto power over almost all legislative business.



Kansas Sen. Pat Roberts - who voted to confirm Judge Garland to the D.C. Circuit in 1997 - explained why he might filibuster a Democratic president's Supreme Court nominee this way: "When the founding fathers sat around - it used to be 67, and now it's down to 60 [senators to defeat a filibuster]. But if you go to 51, then you're just like the House. We don't want to be like the House."



Both of Sen. Roberts' claims are false.



In writing the Constitution, the founders considered - and expressly rejected - supermajority votes in the Senate. They made a few exceptions, such as votes ratifying treaties and overriding presidential vetoes. The filibuster rule, however, is not in the Constitution.



Why? Because, in the words of Alexander Hamilton, requiring a supermajority to do basic tasks like confirmations and passing laws would be used to "embarrass the Administration, to destroy the energy of government," and subject decisions of Congress to the "caprice, or artifices of an insignificant, turbulent, or corrupt junto."



Call it Hamilton's clairvoyance.



As the Brookings Institution's Sarah Binder explained, the original Senate rules prohibited routine filibusters. The rules of the House and the Senate were nearly identical and allowed action to proceed on a simple majority vote. In 1805, in a farewell address that came months after he killed Alexander Hamilton, Aaron Burr urged the Senate to modify its rules. Senators took Burr's advice, and eliminated the rule that allowed Senate action on a majority vote. It took decades before a minority of senators realized they could wield veto power over almost all Senate business.



Even if the Senate were to return to its roots and abolish the filibuster, it would never become "just like the House," as Sen. Roberts warns. The Senate is a chamber where each state is represented equally - whereas every person is (theoretically) represented in the House. People living in tiny states such as Rhode Island, for example, have far more power in the Senate than people living in California. The Senate's structure - two senators-per-state - is one of many checks-and-balances built into our system.



The filibuster rule is an accident of history. It ought not be abused to weaken Americans' access to justice by hobbling the Supreme Court with an extended vacancy. Rather, senators should stand up and do their job: hold a hearing and a vote on Judge Garland. Filibustering - now or in the future - was never in their original job description.
The mantra of the mainstream media is "Sure Hillary and Obama ran nasty campaigns against each other but at the end of the day, they banded together to defeat McCain and Palin and the same result will happen this year." No it won't.

In 2008 social media was just another outlet for news and opinions. People still turned to the networks, CNN, MSNBC and FOX as their primary source to form their views on the candidates. The news organizations did their best to be fair to both candidates. That civil atmosphere no longer exits and we have Citizen's United to thank for our current discourse and candidates.

This year's campaign is being run on Facebook and other online outlets, which give a voice to the supporters and detractors of each candidate. The posts have become very personal which is just hardening the positions of each side. It's now it will be much harder for the eventual Democratic candidate to convince the other side for their votes.

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There is no way the Democratic Party is going to give Bernie Sanders the nomination, even if he wins the rest of the primaries and goes over the magic delegate number. The Democrats are just not a Progressive or left leaning party anymore. Take Al Franken for example. I like Franken. He speaks for me. However, a few days after Bernie won the Minnesota primary in a landslide, Senator Franken was interviewed on one of the cable networks. As a superdelegate he was asked whom he was going to support. He said Hillary. When asked why he wouldn't support Bernie, especially since his own state had just voted loud and clear they wanted Sanders, Franken froze. He smiled weakly, hemmed and hawed and didn't answer the question. He looked extremely uncomfortable and rightly so. In this era where every syllable a candidate utters is videoed and archived, that answer and his vote against his constituents' preferences will come back to haunt him in his next election, as it will for every superdelegate who votes against the wishes of their state's voters, thus making most of the Democrats vulnerable. They would rather lose with Hillary than win with Bernie.

Hillary will not win. She basically has no positions except what the zeitgeist is trending for that day. Hillary supporters have no argument to support her based on issues and track record. The only real argument they have is the Supreme Court. So the DNC says that if you want a non-conservative court, you must vote for Hillary. That argument doesn't cut it. She is running as a Republican, values Jeb Bush's supporters and obviously believes that moderate Republicans will flock to her. Won't happen. Her only chance is the Bernie supporters that she and the democrats loathe. Her word that she will be 'progressive" means nothing. However I was going to vote for her to stop Trump. That was before the Nevada caucus.

It is now becoming clear that there was no violence, no chair throwing or any such behavior. Where are the video or cell phone pictures? Where are the eyewitnesses who can prove it happened? There are none. However mainstream media to this day is continuing to smear Sanders and all of his supporters with lies furthering the Clinton and Wasserman-Schultz narrative. Why? Did it have to do with the fact that the Kentucky primary was days away and manufactured bad publicity would sway some voters into Hillary's camp? Unfortunately, I can't rule that out based on previous dirty tricks like paying trolls to fight Sanders supporters online. I just don't believe anything she says and all republicans, almost all Sanders supporters and a lot of independent voters feel the same.

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Remember what Les Moonves, President of CBS told his shareholders. "It (Trump) may not be good for America but it's damn good for CBS." I'm sure if we got CNN's Jeff Zucker and MSNBC's Andrew Lack to be honest, they'd echo the same sentiment. (That pesky Citizen United strikes again.) The media loves Trump and Hillary because they have deep pockets to give to the news outlets via commercials. A Trump-Hillary campaign will be a horrible, bloody dogfight, boosting the ratings for all the broadcasters who can charge a fortune for commercials. Think of Trump-Hillary as a six month long episode of "Survivor" without the civility. There's only one problem with the media's narrative.

Everyone is sick and tired of Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton. Nobody except diehard supporters will be engaged in this campaign. And no candidate I can think of has ever won an election by urging voters to vote defensively against their opponent. That won't stop the mainstream media from going non-stop in their coverage of this calamity because there is too much money at stake for them. There is no way that Hillary is going to embrace the Bernie supporters, alienating the very people she desperately needs to win. So what to do?

Compromise on both sides. No more Hillary and no more Bernie. For the good of the country, the Democrats must nominate Joe Biden for President. He is the only person that can unite the Democrats, Independents, disgruntled Republicans and defeat Trump. Everybody likes Biden and nobody can argue with his qualifications. (Yes Biden also voted to go to war in Iraq but unlike Hillary he apologized for his vote early on in 2005. Hillary waited until 2014 when she kicked off her current campaign.) With Joe Biden will get the Supreme Court back. Sure a few of the diehard Hillary and Bernie supporters will be angry and not vote, but their numbers will be miniscule compared to the Independents and Progressives that Biden will bring to the party the Democrats so desperately need for victory.

The Republicans are starting to unite behind Trump. The same will not happen on the Democratic side no matter if the nominee is Hillary or Bernie. It's become way too personal.

If the Democrats decide to run Joe Biden, it will be like a breath of fresh air in a very toxic campaign. They'll have a united party, Trump will be defeated and the world and we will be a much better place.

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The Hindu American Foundation (HAF) has spent nearly a decade interacting with school boards, textbook publishers, and directly with teachers and students to ensure that Hinduism, and the Indian civilization it helped shape, is accurate. What is more, HAF insists that the curriculum be culturally competent and equitable in comparison to the presentation of other religious traditions. This insistence is not about sensitivities, but about complying with California law, which prohibits adopting educational material which reflect adversely on a student's religion.

Biblical verses have been decontextualized and distorted to justify slavery, crusades, and genocides. Islamic texts have been used to condone conquests in the past and are hijacked to celebrate terrorism and slavery today. The Frameworks on these religions do not require children to learn about those heinous crimes as intrinsic to the faith of the perpetrators. But the Framework do require that the ugly reality of caste-based discrimination in India is presented not just as a social problem, but as an evil intrinsic to Hinduism. It is this glaring inequity that propels HAF and other Hindu Americans to advocate for accuracy and fairness. And it is this advocacy that makes the Foundation a target for Hinduphobia today.

While HAF has successfully impacted curricula in several states, California, as the largest school board in the nation, and home to a massive Indian American population, fuels the most passion. The Board's Instructional Quality Commission (IQC) is now sifting through a deluge of emails, social media tags, and links to international media coverage as it prepares for its next hearing, scheduled for May 19th, on proposed changes to the education curriculum affecting students in that state.

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HAF submitted several edits to the Commission to improve the depiction of Hinduism because the textbook teachings on religion are not only an academic concern. HAF's recently completed national survey on bullying found that one in three Hindu American children in the United States experienced bullying because of their religious beliefs. These children reported being abused not because of their race, ethnicity, or Islamophobia -- which are real concerns -- but because of false stereotypes about Hinduism.

11th Hour Edits Unleash Political Vitriol

What HAF finds most distressing, however, is the ugly politicization and vitriol directed against it and other Hindu American groups duly involved in the process, unleashed after the eleventh hour submission by a group calling itself the South Asia Faculty Group (SAFG). The Framework writing team recommended a near blanket acceptance of the SAFG's recommended edits -- a group comprised of several educators who routinely combine activism with academia and are particularly fond of petitions and open letters. In addition to the politicized nature of the submission, HAF uncovered a significant bias that could be at play because of a close working relationship between some members of SAFG and the writing team.

The acceptance of the SAFG edits elicited international indignation because of their use of contested historical and political language in hewing to two themes, 1) that "India" be replaced by "South Asia" at several critical junctures; and 2) that the grotesque reality of caste based discrimination be rewritten as intrinsic to Hindu religious teachings and practice.

The first claim, that the term "India" be replaced by "South Asia" was such a significant overreach that media outlets reported on this development. Some of the most prominent contemporary thinkers of Indian and South Asian history weighed in against such a suggestion that would dilute or erase a civilizational entity: Ancient India. We too wrote extensively about our disagreement with such a change.

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But the latter claim, that caste-based discrimination is inherent to the practice of Hinduism, is even more troubling. Contrary to allegations leveled against us, HAF's suggested edits do indeed encourage California children to learn about the sobering reality of caste-based discrimination as a social evil. However, the SAFG demanded more: that casteism be expressly, definitively tied to, and shown to be an inseparable part of, the core of Hindu spiritual teachings.

The SAFG claims were considered so academically untenable, that forty-one of the most respected academics dealing with Asia and Religious Studies submitted a lengthy rebuttal to most of those edits and chided the SAFG stating, "SAFG represented themselves as the only authoritative experts participating in the discussion, which is not the case. The SAFG also represented their views as being based on scholarly consensus, when in fact their views are contested by other academics."

As HAF posits repeatedly, caste discrimination has been a feature of Indian society for many hundreds of years and sadly continues today, though illegal under Indian law, affecting Hindu, Buddhist, Sikh, and Christian communities alike. However, there is no sanction for caste discrimination to be found in the core scriptures that form the basis of Hindu spiritual practice. A society based on categories of personal tendency and on occupational groups, like guilds, was described in the Vedas, however there is no sanction given to social hierarchies based on birth. As such, the deep social fault of casteism and untouchability is not a failure of the spiritual teachings forming the core of Hindu theology. Today continued caste discrimination in India is a failure of Indians -- be they Hindu, Buddhist, Sikh, or Christian -- to live up to the highest spiritual ideals of their religions.

And what of non-Indian Hindus? Thousands of Americans, including several leaders at the Hindu American Foundation, are not of Indian origin, but began calling themselves Hindu as their spiritual search found its greatest resonance in Hindu teachings. They identify as Hindus but have never felt enjoined to claim a caste. Many Hindu Americans several generations removed from India, or those from Guyana, Trinidad, Suriname, and Fiji, for example, no longer identify with caste at all. Their spiritual practice and affirmations demolish the myth that Hinduism and caste are innately conjoined.

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Furthermore, what about the 200 million Hindus who identify as Scheduled Castes or Dalits and yet find joy in Hinduism? Declaring to them that the faith and practices they cherish actually prescribes their oppression uncomfortably echoes the claims of predatory proselytization.

Even if you were to counterfactually agree with the contention that some verses in millennia old text were misused to substantiate a discriminatory hierarchical system, ask yourself this: should middle school children be told that Hinduism and caste discrimination are inextricable or that caste is a defining feature of Hinduism when other faiths have used religious sanction for past and current social ills?

And what of the redemptive features of religion? Religion has been used throughout history as a tool of politics and oppression, but it has also inspired constructive reform. Indeed, the Bhakti tradition that flourished during India's middle ages did just this -- it challenged traditional hierarchies, emphasized personal expressions of devotion to God, and offered a universalist message to Hindus and non-Hindus alike, imploring members of society to treat one another as God's children. One edit submitted by a group endorsing the SAFG went as far as denying the legitimacy of the Bhakti movement -- a suggestion which contravenes not only the copious historical record penned by Bhakti saints themselves, but academic consensus. It also ignores the lasting impression of the Bhakti tradition prevailing in Hinduism as it is practiced today.

Personal Attacks on HAF Staff & Hinduism Itself

Alongside the edits proposed by the SAFG, a loose-knit coalition of professional activists began a media campaign falsely impugning HAF as an arm of the RSS or, the more common accusation meant to stifle debate, that HAF is a Hindutva or Hindu nationalist front.

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Members of this coalition and their supporters went beyond penning op-eds. Some began trolling HAF's social media pages with ad hominem attacks against HAF, as well as the Hindu religion in its entirety. If these attacks shown below were leveled at other faiths, they'd be described unequivocally as Islamophobic, Anti-Semitic, Anti-Christian, and given no credence.

@SuhagAShukla Indian culture is bride-burning, discrimination against lower castes & minorities, eating with hands, & wiping ass with hand.  BSinclair (@Sinclairbob11) May 7, 2016

.@SuhagAShukla what of the people who reject any "solace" that Hinduism offers which to date is nothing but atrocities and discrimination  Vinay Bhat (@NegativeNancee) May 4, 2016

@SuhagAShukla Violence, senseless genocide of minorities, rape of women by men, & a patriarchical society are hallmarks of Indian culture  Jack Khouri (@JackBuzzHammer) May 7, 2016

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This onslaught was followed by another submission to the Commission. The May 17, 2016 submission, co-written by Dalit activist Thenmozhi Soundararajan and Sikh Coalition staffer Harjit Kaur, and co-signed by the radical Indian American Muslim Council and several shell organizations that actually exist in name only (as previously exposed), adds a new dimension to the battle.

In their lengthy submission, another motivation for impeaching Hinduism as inextricably linked to casteism is clearly stated: if Hinduism is delinked from discrimination, then the raison d'etre of Sikhism disappears. If Guru Nanak did not revolt against the "Hindu" caste system, then Sikhism would never have been born, the argument goes.

Forget Guru Nanak's transcendent insights on simran, kirtan or naam japa, or that two Sikh Gurus were slayed for not yielding to conversion to the Islam of Mughal invaders! Ironically, while these same authors take umbrage with descriptions of Hindus as victims of Muslim conquerors, they are perfectly content to retain references to Mughal persecution of Sikhs in the Framework.

Students in California are taught today about every other religion in the world as expressions of spiritual insight. Hinduism, however, is presented as nothing more than a club used to beat down millions of its own adherents. If Hindu Americans lose their right to present their own narrative and correct such glaring inequities, the odious bullying that Hindu American children face everyday will never relent.
The recent happenings at the Nevada State Democratic Convention have made abundantly clear that a significant portion of Bernie Sanders followers will never fall in line and support Clinton if she's the Democratic nominee. Even though Sanders has stated to his followers that nothing could be worse than a Trump presidency, a sizable chunk of his following are solely passionate about Sanders, not the Democratic Party, or the alternative. At first, it might seem outlandish that Sanders supporters wouldn't support Clinton, because of Trump. But a large percentage of the Sanders crowd were never even interested in politics before, have never voted, or are Independents. These voters are not indebted to any party and are certainly not indebted to vote for Clinton just because she could be the nominee. If Sanders doesn't win the nomination, some of his supporters will pull for Trump, some will go to Clinton, but I have to assume many will stick behind Sanders, even if that means staying home on voting day, which is against Sanders' wishes.

This predicament puts Bernie Sanders in a dilemma in the eyes of the public. He can roll over and back the presumptive nominee. But why would he? Sanders has already made history with his $27 donations and how he's been raising money without Super PACs. He's been fighting the system his entire life, has given up his retirement, has received significant amounts of money from the middle and lower class. And we assume he's going to roll over and surrender to Clinton? Sanders has made clear the DNC simply hasn't been fair to his campaign, while Debbie Wasserman Schultz has stated she and the DNC have been neutral throughout the process.

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The more time goes on, the more I believe the Sanders campaign has been playing a strategy that is overwhelmingly intelligent. Sanders has been an Independent for most of his life and is for the first time running as a Democrat during this presidential race. He simply wouldn't have gotten enough attention from the media if he ran as an Independent. The media would have blown him off, he wouldn't have been allowed to debate, his message would not have gotten out, and we probably wouldn't have even heard of Bernie Sanders. But after watching this process play out, it makes sense that he would run as a Democrat. This way, his message would get out, the media would have to pay attention even if they didn't want to, he could build his massive grassroots support of people and donations, and would have a shot at the nomination as well. But if he didn't win the nomination, he still has millions of stubborn, idealist supporters that can be used as leverage. We all know Clinton has been perhaps the most well-known figure to run for president in quite some time. So why would a no-name Senator from Vermont think he could take on everyone and win? Lots of Sanders supporters are people who have never voted before or have abstained from the political process, and don't owe their allegiance to anyone.

Perhaps the Sanders campaign strategy now is dependent upon a potential right-winger getting into the race as an Independent alternative to Donald Trump. While the ever seeing eyes of the media are shining their spotlights on headline-grabbing Donald Trump and the potential indictment of Clinton, Sanders could emerge as the dark horse, riding in on an Independent steed. As of now, Sanders has stated he would not be a spoiler to the Democratic party by running as an Independent because it would split the vote. But if the Republican vote was split as well, Sanders could very well run as an Independent without acting as a Ralph Nader. In that case, it's very possible we could see a four-way race between Clinton, Trump, Sanders and another right-wing Independent. This situation is very appealing to Sanders, as he's done extremely well in the polls against Trump, and Clinton wouldn't have the same benefit of closed primaries, as anyone can vote in the general election including the vast amount of Independent voters.

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Seven years ago Bassirou Bonfoh, the director of the Centre Suisse de Recherches Scientifique in Cote d'Ivoire, joined forces with 10 other African institutions. Their plan was to collaborate on research into infections that pass between animals and humans. Many of these infections, such as Ebola, Zika and HIV, are sadly world famous.

The collaboration enabled Bonfoh to access data from as far afield as Tanzania and extend his remit to rift valley fever, an infection that has had several outbreaks since it was first detected in 1931.

Crucially, throughout this collaboration, Bonfoh has avoided duplicating research. This is rare in Africa. Even though most African countries face similar health and developmental challenges, researchers work in silos. This wastes limited human resources and infrastructure. It also means that researchers are competing for a small pool of grants and decreasing their chances of success. A 2010 report by Thomson Reuters found that of the continent's six stronger research nations - Algeria, Egypt, Kenya, Nigeria, South Africa and Tunisia -- not one had an African country among its top five collaborating countries.

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Why is collaboration so crucial? Bonfoh's experience shows that it ensures more scientists are trained and knowledge is generated that can be fed into policymaking processes. Bonfoh's group has trained 12 postdoctoral fellows and 45 Masters and PhD students from 2010 to date. The collaboration he was part of involved 11 African research centres and universities conducting zoonosis research and training postgraduate students in the field.

Sadly, this story is rare. There are a number of stumbling blocks to intra African collaboration that must be urgently addressed.

Barriers to sharing

Geographical and political barriers prevent Africans from working together. For instance, when Bonfoh organised a meeting in 2013 he had to negotiate with his government to arrange for visas on arrival for his peers from countries without Ivorian embassies. This problem is replicated all over the continent.

Allowing the free movement of researchers is necessary for networking, which is the foundation of collaboration. Unlike people, diseases and developmental challenges don't know geographical barriers and their spread has come at a tremendous cost for the continent.

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The Ebola outbreak of 2014 and 2015 provides a good example. It caused an estimated loss of $2.2bn to the already hard hit economies of Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone. The outbreak wasn't new to Africa: there had previously been similar ones in Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. But the absence of intra Africa collaboration meant lessons could not easily be shared so the human and economic loss could not be avoided.

This is what we need to change.

Pooling human resources and providing people with career opportunities is important. PhD supervisors in Africa are a scarce commodity, and institutions must pull together to train future scientists. Otherwise, Africa will continue losing thousands of professionals every year to developed countries. Africans scientists who leave are often frustrated by the lack of infrastructure and mentors.

This is why programmes funding research in Africa must be deliberate about promoting collaboration across the continent. One example of a programme that is getting this right is the Developing Excellence in Leadership, Training and Science Africa Initiative (DELTAS). It is supporting large networks and consortiums - 11 programmes spanning 21 countries. There are 40 lead and partner institutions all collaborating to address emerging, infectious diseases as well as non-communicable diseases.

Another example is the Heredity and Health in Africa Consortium, funded by the Wellcome Trust and the US National Institutes of Health. This involves 24 collaborative projects conducting genomics research at institutions across the continent. There's also the Climate Impact Research Capacity and Leadership Enhancement programme. This is being implemented by the African Academy of Sciences and the Association of Commonwealth Universities. It offers fellowships to post-Master's and postdoctoral researchers to spend a year in institutions outside their own studying the impact of climate change on the continent with the aim of facilitating intra-African collaboration.

It's also important to overcome language barriers that have left researchers oblivious of each other's work. Researchers in Francophone Africa do not always read African research published in English especially if it is not translated into French. Unfortunately this means researchers working in the same field of research don't know each other. Intra-regional collaboration provides a platform for scientists from Anglo and Francophone Africa to share their work.

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Power of the collective

Lastly, collaboration will help to mobilise political support for research. Projects that have wide continental relevance are more likely to be adopted at African Union and the NEPAD agency level than those that are focused on only one country.

And there is power in speaking collectively. Researchers need the support of the African Union to lobby for more government funding and improve Africa's spend on research and development. This is currently just 1.3% of the total global spend. Increased investment should provide the surveillance systems and other resources to enable Africa to address its problems before they spiral out of control and result in huge financial losses or spread globally.

Bonfoh's programme is already demonstrating the impact of collaboration. His network shows that the solutions to the most urgent health problems can come from within the continent, not outside it.

Walking together

Africa must take the initiative to lead its science and developmental agenda even as it receives global support. Collaboration will amalgamate different voices and ideas to promote and conduct research relevant to the continent's needs. As the African saying goes:

If you want to go fast walk alone, and if you want to go far walk together.

This article is based on a blog post that originally appeared on the Financial Times' website.

Thomas Kariuki, Director of the Alliance for Accelerating Excellence in Science in Africa, African Academy of Sciences

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As I enter my sixth year of recovery and sixth and final year at The George Washington University (GW), I thought I'd take the time to write what I've learned throughout my time as a Colonial. My recovery from addiction and mental illness started in April 2011, as a senior in high school. Recovery has gotten me to and through high school graduation, college graduation, and (hopefully) graduate school graduation in May 2017.

For those of you that don't know, GW Students for Recovery is the group I've called home for the past 4+ years. It started off as an informal support group for those in recovery from addiction. The group has since evolved into an award-winning pillar of the GW community that provides invaluable support to students living with mental illness and addiction. It brought me from planning my suicide as a freshman to a recipient of the George Washington award this year at commencement. Here's what being a GW student in recovery has taught me over the years:

1. At GW and throughout higher education, there's a massive knowledge gap around behavioral health support for students

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Prevention, Treatment, and Recovery. The knowledge seems to start and end at prevention. For years, institutions of higher education have funneled large portions of student affairs budgets into prevention offices. It has not worked efficiently, and in my opinion it's a massive waste of resources. Tobacco use and risk perception might be headed in the right direction, but that's not the case for other drugs such as marijuana, prescription pills, and alcohol. As perception of risk decreases, the rate of use increases. 1 in 4 students are still experiencing mental illness, and they aren't getting the help the need. These problems aren't unique to GW, and are a fundamental problem that contributes to the reality of what our college culture is today.

I don't think most universities are equipped to take on treatment, nor should they. In my opinion, referring out to external care providers is the right move to make. However, the way we handle a transition process back to campus after treatment is terrible. This is where the knowledge gap around recovery comes into play. When college students leave treatment, there needs to be a continuum of care regardless of whether they go right back to school or return home before coming back to college. Recovery support services need to be established and embraced in a lot more communities across the country if these students are going to have any shot at success after receiving treatment. That's where the problem lies, and that's where a solution arises.

2. A thriving collegiate recovery community is a realistic solution to our flawed college culture

I whole-heartedly believe that a thriving, sustainable, inclusive, and integrated collegiate recovery program at colleges and universities nationwide would fundamentally change the culture of higher education. The potential for university-wide change as a result of these recovery communities is real and it's powerful. What I'm talking about isn't a group that other students call "the sober kids", "the rehab crew", or "the crazy ones". In order for this dream to become a reality, these programs need to be engaging, empowering, and appealing to the community at large.

For me, I didn't embrace the recovery process until I saw just how great life could become. I began to laugh, save money, get healthier, (hopefully) look better, realize career opportunities, and moved away from death and towards a life of recovery and wellness. Similarly, universities and their student body won't embrace the collegiate recovery process until they see similar benefits: retention, graduation, higher student success and satisfaction, larger sense of community, improved health and wellness, and the amazing accomplishments that students in recovery continue to demonstrate. Through this, we have a very real chance at changing the culture of college in America and beyond.

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3. GW students in recovery, especially those in SFR, are extraordinary people and inspiring friends



I love the phrase "recovery rockstar" because I don't know how else to adequately describe some of the students in recovery I've met over the years. Family, staff, faculty, allies, and community supporters- you all are fantastic as well, but there's a special place in my heart for students in recovery. Throughout my time at GW, I've met between 50-60 fellow GW students in recovery from mental illness or addiction. Unfortunately, some of the most amazing ones were unable to stay at the university past their first or second year. That's tragic, and hopefully by hearing their stories you'll realize why I'm so passionate about ensuring others don't have to fall down a similar path.

It started with Javi, who was my best friend and roommate before returning home to Puerto Rico just two months into college. He got accepted into almost every Ivy League school, but came to GW for the financial support. It continued on with Ali, who was living in the Virgin Islands and left GW during her sophomore year. We played root beer bong in my old dorm and ended it with a water fight. Will came to meetings for a few weeks before being forced to leave GW. We talked about life in the School of Business, and in his short time with SFR it was clear that recovery was clicking with him. Zoe heard about SFR through a GW Today story about depression, and basically ran the inaugural Raise High for Recovery Day before leaving GW. I don't want to know who the next name on this list will be, and we have a team working to make sure we don't have to.

4. The administrators at GW do not get enough credit for the work they do supporting students

Greg Rheault, Mark Levine, Alexis Janda, Seth Weinshel, Danielle Lico, Robert Snyder, Tim Miller, Andy Sonn, and Peter Konwerski are some of our university staff supporters who don't get enough credit for what they do for the student body. They have families, work long hours, wear many hats at GW, yet all have found time to support GW Students for Recovery and find ways to get this student population the attention they deserve. There's not enough space to describe everything they've done, but know that we all sincerely appreciate your support and thank you for your commitment to the university's mission of furthering human well-being.

5. The GW SFR Serenity Shack is pretty damn awesome

In case you have no idea what I'm talking about, see this article from The GW Hatchet. Renovated in fall of 2014 to be used as a recovery space, GW Students for Recovery has hosted weekly recovery support meetings at the Shack for the past 18 months. A recent "Colonial Crowdfunding" campaign by GW SFR accompanied by further renovations is allowing the Shack to soon open a brand new back room that will be furnished and used as a study space.

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This means a lot, and undoubtedly shows the university administration's dedication to those in recovery. Space is a rare commodity at many universities, but with GW's location in the heart of DC and the limited space we have access to, it's even more valuable on our campus. As I mentioned in the previous takeaway, the university administration does not get enough credit for the work they do. This is the best example, as our recovery space on campus is one of the top spaces of its kind throughout the country. Give it a visit if you ever get the chance!

6. There's a fundamental problem on how things get accomplished at GW, and it could and should change

People compare higher education with government in terms of the bureaucracy that's undoubtedly present in both. A chart in this video was shown to me in an introductory course on American Government. It shows that no matter what most of the country thinks, Congress passes the legislation that they want to pass. Sometimes I feel that same way at GW, but I really hope not. The university does make an honest effort to bring student voices to meetings with the Board of Trustees or President Knapp, but are they actually listening? It's one thing to want a student face but do they actually want that student voice?
Republican U.S. presidential candidate Donald Trump speaks at a campaign rally in Eugene, Oregon, U.S. on May 6, 2016. REUTERS/Jim Urquhart/File Photo

Donald Trump has promised that "we're gonna get Apple to start building their damn computers and things in this country, instead of in other countries." He said this at a speech at Virginia's Liberty University and several other events. It is very likely that he is not serious; Trump tends to say things he couldn't possibly mean. But he did raise an intriguing question about whether Apple -- and other American companies -- could bring manufacturing back to the United States.

When American companies moved manufacturing to China, it was all about cost. China's wages were amongst the lowest in the world and its government provided subsidies and turned a blind eye to labor abuse and environmental destruction. Things have changed. China's labor, real estate, and energy costs have increased to the point that they are comparable to some parts of the United States. Subsidies are harder to get and Chinese labor is not tolerating the abuse that it once did. China is now a more expensive place to manufacture than Indonesia, Thailand, Mexico, and India according to Boston Consulting Group.

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Add to this the efforts by the Chinese government to spur indigenous innovation -- by forcing foreign companies to reveal their intellectual property and use local suppliers--and you have strong motivation to relocate manufacturing.

But Apple is by no means looking to exit from China, its second largest market. It just announced an investment of $1 billion in Uber's rival Didi Chuxing. It clearly saw a large market opportunity and a way to appease the Chinese government.

Technology is, however, changing the labor-cost equation even more and China is becoming unpredictable because of its faltering economy. It may make sense for Apple to locate some of its manufacturing closer to other markets just to protect itself from this uncertainty.

What is changing the labor situation is robotics. Robots can now do the same manufacturing jobs as humans -- for a fraction of the cost. A new generation, from companies such as Rethink Robotics of Boston, ABB of Switzerland, and Universal Robots of Denmark, are dexterous enough to thread a needle and nimble enough to work beside humans. They can do repetitive and boring circuit board assembly and pack boxes. These robots cost less than $40,000 to purchase and as little as a dollar per hour to operate. And unlike human workers, they will work 24-hour shifts without complaining.

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The hurdle in relocating manufacturing for any company such as Apple is the tie to the chain of suppliers of its products' electronics components. The key question therefore is: how dependent is Apple on its China supply chain?

In 2015, the supply chain for Apple's products consisted of 198 global companies with 759 subsidiaries -- so this is quite complex. Seamus Grimes of National University of Ireland and Yutao Sun of Dalian University of China studied each of these subsidiaries and interviewed executives of those located in China. The objective of their research was to advise China on how it could move further up the value chain and cause foreign companies to give it more of their intellectual property. The paper they published, however, provides another interesting insight: into how few of Apple's technology suppliers are actually Chinese.

The authors researched each of the 759 subsidiaries and categorized the electronics components into core, non-core, and assembly-related, with the high-cost, intellectual-property dependent technologies being designated as core. They learned that 336, or 44.2 percent, of these subsidiaries were manufacturing in China; 115 were in Taiwan; and 84 in Europe or the United States.

When the researchers looked into the ownership of subsidiaries that were manufacturing in China, they found that only 3.95 percent were Chinese. And only 2.2 percent of the core component suppliers were Chinese. The largest proportion, 32.7 percent, were Japanese; 28.5 percent were American; 19.0 percent were Taiwanese; and 6.5 percent were European.

To put it simply, more than half of the components of Apple's products are imported into China and practically none of the important, core, technologies are made by Chinese companies. Foreign companies do not trust China and nearly all of the intellectual property in Apple's products originates from outside it.

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This means that the value chains could be shifted over time. This begs the question: what it would cost to move manufacturing to the United States?

For this, it may be best to look at what Apple's manufacturing partner Foxconn is doing in India. The Economic Times reports that Foxconn is finalizing negotiations to build a $10 billion facility to manufacture iPhones in India. The report anticipates it will take 18 months to get this operational.

India does have a labor cost advantage over the U.S. but robots could eliminate this. Similar manufacturing facilities could be set up in the United States, product by product.

Of course, this will not be easy and there are many risks. But it certainly is possible for Apple to bring manufacturing back to the United States. If Apple can do this, so can most other companies; their value chains are a lot less complex than Apple's.
Like a buzzing mosquito that just won't go away, Gulbuddin Hekmatyar is back in the news. He sent a video from his unknown hideout in Pakistan, asking for reconciliation with Afghanistan's government and presenting himself as a peacemaker.

This is the same Gulbuddin Hekmatyar who was branded a global terrorist by the United States, founded the militant Hezb-i-Islami group and is blamed for killing thousands of his fellow Afghan citizens with indiscriminate artillery shelling during the 1990's civil war.

Hekmatyar also served briefly as Prime Minister of Afghanistan, a position he "earned" by virtue of a coup d'etat in Kabul. At age 68, after living in exile in Iran and Pakistan for decades, he is now trying to carve out a new position of power for himself with Afghan President Ashraf Ghani.

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President Ghani has extended an olive branch of peace to various factions, including the Taliban, and Hekmatyar looks to exploit those soft sentiments for a ticket back into Afghanistan. He says he wants a "real and fair peace."

Instead, I believe Hekmatyar covets a supreme-leader role for himself, like Kim Jong-Un in North Korea or Grand Ayatollah Sayyid Ali Hosseini Khamenei in Iran.

I have been familiar with Gulbuddin Hekmatyar since our college days together, when we both attended Kabul University in the early 1970's. He was a freshman in the engineering department while I was in law school. I remember him as a very good orator. He was already assembling supporters, mostly rural young Pashtuns from the Ghilzai tribes.

One day he climbed a tree and delivered a long speech, railing against the Afghan government for not taking action against Maoist groups, such as the student Progressive Youth Organization (PYO). Hekmatyar's supporters attacked the PYO students with rocks, and multiple sources say that Hekmatyar personally assassinated poet Saydal Sokhandan, a prominent PYO activist. It may have been his first murder, but it certainly wasn't his last. To escape arrest, Hekmatyar fled to Pakistan.

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Hekmatyar became a master at switching sides in Afghanistan's never-ending wars. He fought Soviet Union forces during the 1980s, then engaged in infanticide during a civil war with the mujahideen. Although he took CIA funding to help fight the Soviets, his military wing repeatedly attacked Afghan and U.S. forces - including a 2013 car bombing that killed 16 persons, including six American advisers in Kabul.

In his book The Main Enemy, former CIA officer Milt Bearden wrote that "Hekmatyar thought nothing of ordering an execution for a slight breach of party discipline."

He is well-known for being brutal, ruthless, ungrateful and a notorious warlord who would do anything to serve his own purposes. His latest move toward "peace" was triggered by a confluence of events.

Since taking office in 2014, President Ghani has been seeking a reconciliation with insurgents. The Taliban refused and intensified their attacks on Afghan security forces.

Equally desperate for tranquility is Afghanistan's Peace High Council, established in 2010 by former president Hamid Karzai. It has failed to produce anything tangible. Under public pressure because of its bloated budget and staff and a marked lack of results, the Peace High Council is pushing to show some kind of progress, no matter what the price.

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Hekmatyar is trying to seize this opportunity to make his next move. His Hezb-i-Islami party fragmented over the years, and most of his military wing defected and joined the Karzai government. He also lost support among Pashtuns who were once the backbone of his party.

Anyone who dreams of ruling Afghanistan must carry the support of the Pashtun-dominated south, from which Afghan kings and the Taliban hailed. The traditional south would rather be ruled by the Taliban, which doesn't pose a threat to its lifestyle, than by someone who wants to impose a party platform.

Hekmatyar's image in the south was further damaged when he reportedly took sides with Al Qaeda against the Taliban.

If anything is certain about Hekmatyar, it is that he has become predictable. He is an opportunist and will not miss a chance to quench his never-ending thirst for power. I believe that his peace overture with the embattled Ghani government is a gambit. He still has many of his ex-commanders and loyalists in high positions within the Afghan government and parliament.

If Hekmatyar were welcomed back into a position of influence in Afghanistan, I see three possible scenarios:

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(1)Hekmatyar stirs trouble by demanding more power for his close associates. This further polarizes and widens the Afghan rivalries, especially between two large ethnic groups: the Pashtun, who are behind President Ghani, and the Tajik, who support Abdullah Abdulla, CEO of the unity government. In the resulting chaos, Hekmatyar tries to emerge as supreme leader.

(2) Hekmatyar finds himself unable to impose his will on a nation that has changed so much since 2001, in terms of expanded human rights, freedom of press and social liberties. His ambitions are squashed, and he flees back to Pakistan.

(3)Hekmatyar keeps his promise to live as a responsible citizen. This encourages other insurgents to lay down arms down and join the peace process.
ESTES PARK, CO - SEPTEMBER 25: Tourists enjoy walking along a trail near Moraine Park in Rocky Mountain National Park in Estes Park, CO on September 25, 2014. The National Park Sevice is proposing an increase in entrance fees at 131 park units including Rocky Mountain National Park. (Photo By Helen H. Richardson/ The Denver Post)

Memorial Day weekend, which is just around the corner, is the traditional beginning of summer, a time when many American families begin vacations and trips that will take them into some part of our nation's amazing public lands.

And just in time for summer, Colorado will begin celebrating Public Lands Day, in recognition of the state's many special outdoor places and what they mean to people who live there.

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The move by Colorado is a good antidote to the months of rhetoric we've heard in the Rocky Mountain region from critics who say the federal government controls too much land. The reality is that those public lands are owned by each of us - we are the "public" in public lands - and it is the job of the federal government to take care of them, for us and for future generations.

Colorado is taking a step in the right direction and, in Washington, D.C., Congress should follow that lead and provide the tools needed to protect many of the special places Americans will be visiting this summer.

One of the most effective of those tools is the Land and Water Conservation Fund, a program begun in 1964 and which has quietly been America's most effective conservation tool. Fueled by money from offshore oil leases - and none from taxpayers - LWCF has protected thousands of special places, from seashores on the Atlantic, Pacific and Gulf coasts, to mountains and forests in between, along with trails and parks in all 50 states.

Recently, my organization, The Trust for Public Land, helped buy 42 acres just inside Rocky Mountain National Park. Working with the landowner family and the National Park Service, we intend to transfer this land to the park, ensuring visitors will be spared from seeing jarring mansions, inappropriate commercial development, or worse, as they enter America's 5th most visited national park. LWCF will be a key part of the funding needed to make this happen.

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This year, we are celebrating the Centennial of the National Park system, which some have called "America's best idea." But in reality, our national parks are not yet completed - they face many threats including loss of historic, cultural, natural and recreation resources that the public values deeply.

The National Park Service often tries to acquire available properties to add to the parks, to meet the expectations of visitors who expect to see animals and nature, not houses, when they visit. LWCF is by far the most significant source of public funding that can protect our national parks.

The LWCF expired last fall and was re-approved by Congress for just three years, far short of the 25 years Congress previously approved. Fortunately, LWCF's congressional champions continue to work towards a more lasting future for the program. Last month, the Senate overwhelmingly passed an energy bill which includes a permanent re-authorization of LWCF, meaning the program would never again expire.

The House of Representatives has passed its version of an energy bill but without the LWCF language, meaning the future of the program is still up in the air as the two chambers try to work out a final package.

As we all know from the news, Washington is deeply divided. But LWCF is supported by both Democrats and Republicans and, even in an election year, consensus should be easy to reach, particularly for a program which has been so effective.

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If you're not in Colorado, but you still want to celebrate, remember that National Trails Day is coming up on June 4. From the Appalachian Trail in the East, to the Pacific Crest Trail in the West, and many thousands of miles of trails in between, our country has a vast variety of ways for families to enjoy our public lands. As the weather turns, we should all spend time outdoors.
Rupak De Chowdhuri / Reuters Supporters of Trinamool Congress (TMC) celebrate after learning the initial poll results of the West Bengal Assembly elections, in Kolkata, India May 19, 2016. REUTERS/Rupak De Chowdhuri

Celebrations broke out outside the homes of incumbents J Jayalalithaa and Mamata Banerjee as the two politicians marched home a second time in Tamil Nadu and West Bengal even as a resurgent Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) swept Assam and opened its account in Kerala, where the Left Democratic Front (LDF) routed the Congress-led UDF in the closely-fought 2016 assembly elections.

In Bengal, serious allegations of corruptions against the ruling Trinamool Congress failed to stop the party's juggernaut as it bettered its 2011 tally of 184 seats in alliance with Congress. It won nine seats and was ahead in 205 on Thursday. Banerjee, in a heavily-attended press conference, said she will always be ideologically opposed to the BJP and thanked the election commission for ensuring peaceful polling.

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"I am not a VIP. I am LIP (Less Important Person). I want to continue to live as a commoner. Majority, minority - all voted together... Do not try to divide them," she said.

The BJP created history in Assam, steered by the stellar performance of its star campaigner and Chief Ministerial candidate Sarbanand Sonowal, a politician who has kept a low profile and is now set to become the state's second tribal chief minister after Jogen Hazarika.

As the anti-incumbency factor caught up with 81-year-old Tarun Gogoi, Chief Minister of Assam, Sonowal, the ever-smiling face of the BJP from the state, is credited with stopping the Congress from returning to power for the fourth time in the state.

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The seat tally for BJP went up from five in the last elections to leads in 56 seats today.

This election has also seen the rout of the Congress, which lost Kerala to the Left front. The LDF won 46 seats and was leading in 36 in the 140-member house. In Assam the Congress led only in 27 seats.

It's a tough call between the ruling AINRC and Congress-DMK alliance in the Union Territory of Puducherry which are neck-and-neck at the moment.
Rupak De Chowdhuri / Reuters Supporters of Trinamool Congress (TMC) celebrate after learning the initial poll results of the West Bengal Assembly elections, in Kolkata, India May 19, 2016. REUTERS/Rupak De Chowdhuri

Prime Minister Narendra Modi's ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) on Thursday won power for the first time in the northeastern state of Assam, a victory that will help his right-wing nationalist government recover some reform momentum after poll losses last year.

Grabbing power in Assam, one of five states electing new legislatures, is a sign that the BJP is expanding its political influence beyond its traditional heartland.

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It also meant a bruising day for the Congress party, which has blocked economic reforms in parliament but now looks an increasingly marginalised force after defeats in Assam and Kerala.

"Heartiest congratulations to Assam BJP ... and leaders for the exceptional win. This win is historic," Modi said on Twitter, after a polarising campaign in an underdeveloped state rife with ethnic and religious tension.

The BJP and its allies won in at least 80 of the 126 seats in Assam while regional parties triumphed elsewhere. The election commission is expected to announce final seat tallies later on Thursday.

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State elections are especially important for Modi's party because state legislators elect members of the Rajya Sabha where reforms including a landmark tax bill are stuck because it does not have a majority.

Congress said it would continue to block the goods and services tax legislation in parliament unless Modi agreed to its conditions.

The BJP will hope a weakened Congress will make it easier to persuade regional parties to back his reforms.

FOCUS ON REGIONAL PARTIES

Regional parties were re-elected in Tamil Nadu and West Bengal, where the BJP has a small presence and was not expected to win.

"That will help the BJP pass these bills, provided it can develop a coalitional style of politics and reach out to these parties," said Rajiv Kumar, an analyst at the Centre for Policy Research in New Delhi.

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Capital Economics said that while Modi still faced an uphill battle getting his legislation through parliament, the results had improved the prospects slightly.

"The upshot is that the outlook for economic reforms has brightened a touch," said Singapore-based Shilan Shah.

The results will also boost the BJP's confidence ahead of an election next year in Uttar Pradesh, India's most populous state, that is a must-win if Modi is ever to realise his hope of controlling both houses of parliament.

Modi, 65, stormed to power in 2014 with a promise of jobs and growth for India's 1.3 billion people. But the failure to pass reforms including the biggest revenue shake-up since independence has dented his party's reputation.

The prime minister took a less prominent role in this year's elections after a bad loss in a November poll in Bihar. His party also lost in the capital New Delhi last year.

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The BJP has invested significant political capital to make inroads into opposition strongholds, and increased its tiny seat share in West Bengal.

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The election results today will have far-reaching implications in national politics. Here are some of them.

1) The BJP winning Assam for the first time and making inroads into Kerala, combined with the Congress doing badly in all four states, is going to change the mood in the BJP camp. This comes at a crucial time when the Modi government is about to celebrate its second-year anniversary. The booster shot of Assam will change the post-Bihar image of the Modi government faring badly.

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2) The victory in Assam places BJP president Amit Shah in an interesting spot. His victories in Maharashtra, Haryana and Jharkhand, apart from the general election in 2014, had been overshadowed by the massive losses in Delhi and Bihar. Assam, however, was handled solely by BJP general secretary Ram Madhav, who was a prominent RSS functionary till not so long ago. The political grapevine is that Shah is interested in the job of Gujarat chief minister. The incumbent could move to a governors job.

3) Since Ram Madhav is from the RSS fold, and the RSS worked hard in Assam, the Sangh will likely become more assertive in BJP matters, especially electoral strategy. The Sangh may want a greater say in the strategy and leadership for the crucial Uttar Pradesh polls, for instance. And if Amit Shah does go to Gandhinagar, the Sangh may have its say about who replaces him for the job. Could Ram Madhav be the next BJP president?

Since Ram Madhav is from the RSS fold, and the RSS worked hard in Assam, the Sangh will likely become more assertive in BJP matters, especially electoral strategy.

4) The Congress looks like it is emerging as the second largest party in the West Bengal assembly, which is an embarrassment for the Left front. It appears that the Left votes have transferred to the Congress, but not vice versa. Sitaram Yechury of the CPM, who had pushed for the alliance with the Congress, will have to look for a place to hide. The Left-Congress experiment may not continue over to 2019.

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5) The downward trend of the Congress may put a question mark on the imminent elevation of Rahul Gandhi as Congress president. The heir apparent has already been running the day-to-day affairs of the party. Given that under Rahuls leadership the party has come to the point of staring at possible annihilation, his elevation may have to wait some more.

6) The Congress is now left in power in five small states (Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Manipur, Mizoram and Meghalaya) and one big state, Karnataka. It is already facing anti-incumbency in Karnataka. As the sense of existential crises grows, the Congress is likely to grow more desperate. This may increase the relevance of campaign strategist Prashant Kishor in the Congress system. Kishor, who designed the Modi 2014 and Nitish Kumar 2015 campaigns, has already threatened to quit if he doesnt get a free hand in Uttar Pradesh and Punjab.

7) Nitish Kumars efforts at forming a national anti-BJP alliance may gain traction. The Congress decline is as much the BJPs gain as that of the regional parties. The Congress gained by agreeing to become a junior partner in Bihar and West Bengal, and suffered by refusing to do any pre-poll alliance in Assam. It is possible the Congress may look to form a bigger all-India coalition so that Modi in 2019 faces the index of opposition unity.

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The BJP is set for a thumping victory in Assam, the Trinamool Congress led by Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee is looking at a second term in West Bengal, the Left has swept Kerala and the AIADMK has proved exit polls wrong to come back to power in Tamil Nadu under the leadership of J Jayalalithaa. In the union territory of Puducherry, the DMK-Congress is leading.
Hans Neleman via Getty Images Computer screen showing heartbeat

In a bizarre incident, the family members who had gathered for the last rites of a woman in Mysuru were in for a pleasant shock when a relative detected pulse on her, moments before she was to be taken to the crematorium.

According to the family, just before she was to be taken for cremation, a family member held her wrist and was surprised to find pulse. The Basaveshwara Road residents heart was also beating at the time, according to family members.

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After 59-year-old Padmabai Loda complained of uneasiness and breathlessness on Monday, she was rushed to a private clinic. The doctors, according to the family members, told them that the woman had suffered brain haemorrhage and had to be put on ventilator.

The family members of the woman however did not want her to suffer in the hospital and therefore took her back home.

The private hospital cant be so negligent, they have played with our emotions. We could never have forgiven ourselves if she had been cremated, the shocked family members told Deccan Chronicle.

However, the private nursing home clarified that they had not declared Padmabai, wife of businessman Mahendra Loda, dead and no certificate was issued, The Hindu reported.

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The next day the family members presumed her to be dead and even put out an obituary in a newspaper announcing her cremation on Wednesday.

It was detected just in the nick of time. Had body been decked up with flowers, it would not have been possible for the relative to detect the pulse, The Hindu reported, quoting Parashivamurthy, a supervisor at the housing society where the family lives.

Upon detection of pulse, she was rushed to another private hospital and she is being treated there now.

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The India Today Group via Getty Images INDIA - JUNE 21: O Rajagopal, Senior leader and former Union Minister ( BJP, Portrait ) (Photo by Hk Rajashekar/The India Today Group/Getty Images)

"If at first you don't succeed, try, try, try again"  this old proverb seems fitting for the Bharatiya Janata Party's O Rajagopal, who on Thursday became the first BJP candidate to win a seat in the Kerala assembly. It came after braving decades of electoral defeats.

The 86-year-old party veteran, and two-time Rajya Sabha MP, has lost nine elections in the pastfrom several Lok Sabha elections since 1980 to a couple of bye-elections in last few years. But on Thursday, 'Rajettan' (as he is popularly known) won the Nemom seat, defeating the incumbent MLA, CPI(M)'s V Sivankutty. Rajagopal had lost to Sivankutty in the last Assembly elections by less than 7,000 votes.

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It is a significant win for the BJP, which received more than 11 percent of the vote share in Kerala as per the latest round of counting. In many other constituencies in Kerala, the BJP candidates have come second. In the last Assembly elections, BJP contested in 138 constituencies and got about 6 percent of the vote share, though they didn't win any seats.

In Kerala, the persistence of the Party has paid off today & we will become an even stronger voice of the people. @BJP4Keralam  Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) May 19, 2016

I salute all those who built the BJP in Kerala, brick by brick, decade after decade. It is due to them that we are seeing this day.  Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) May 19, 2016

Rajagopal entered politics in the 1960s, when he joined the Bharatiya Jan Sangh and eventually became the party's state president in Kerala. He unsuccessfully contested in Lok Sabha elections in 1980 from Kasaragod and again in 1989 from Manjeri. He then had a hat-trick of failures in Lok Sabha elections in 1991, 1999, and 2004, all of which he contested from Thiruvananthapuram. In 2011 he lost the Assembly elections from Nemom. The next year he lost in the Neyyattinkara by-elections. He contested for a Lok Sabha seat from Thiruvananthapuram in 2014, only to lose again. Last year, he lost the Aruvikkara by-elections.

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Working in a hostile political environment dominated by the Congress and the CPIM, he made significant inroads for BJP in Kerala. He improved BJP's performance and vote share from previous elections where they had other candidates who lost. For instance, he got 20.9 percent of the votes in 1999 in Thiruvananthapuram, a significant leap over the previous years, and even though he came third in the 2004 election winning close to 230,000 votes, it was the highest votes any BJP candidate had won till then.

Then Minister of state for Defence O. Rajagopal (L) talks with Indian Defence Minister George Fernandes in New Delhi, 4 February 2004.

His loss in 2014 was a neck-and-neck contest between him and Shashi Tharoor. In both the by-elections he lost, he also helped dramatically increase BJP's votes.

Over the years, he also held several key posts in the BJP  he was All India Secretary, General Secretary, as well as the Vice President of the BJP. He has been elected twice  in 1992 and 1998  as a Rajya Sabha MP from Madhya Pradesh. He has also held important portfolios under the Atal Bihari Vajpayee government as Minister of State for Defence and Parliamentary Affairs, Urban Development, Law, Justice and Company Affairs, and Railways.

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4 Reasons You Should Turn Your Band Into A Company

Although at first it may not seem to jive with the rockstar lifestyle, there are a considerable number of practicalities that accompany turning your band into an LLC, from to tax breaks.

_________________________

Guest Post by Hugh McIntyre on the Sonicbids Blog

When youre a musician, theres a lot you need to worry about. Staying relevant on social media, booking shows, giving it your all onstage, finding ways to make a few extra bucks so you can pay the bills, and then actually creating music (of course). Now, I dont want to add anything to your already-full plate, but theres one more thing you should consider: becoming a company.

There are a lot of reasons why you should create an LLC (a limited liability corporation) that are essentially just related to your musical endeavors, and though this might be the first youre hearing of such a thing, hear me out.





1. It's easier than you think

Many musicians get nervous the minute business is brought up, and I understand that hesitation. If it isnt your specialty, delving into something like forming a company can be intimidating. It sounds like it will be a complicated, treacherous process, but dont let this misconception scare you from actually doing this for yourself!

There are really only a few steps involved in officially creating a company in a legal sense, and you can read more about that here. Think about it  there are currently hundreds of thousands of LLCs in this country, and there have been millions in the past. With that many companies, its not probable that the government would make it incredibly difficult to create one.

2. You look more professional

The music industry, and musicians in general, arent known for being the most professional bunch, even though this is a business. The smartest and the best artists out there know how to be both a fun, crazy performer on stage, and a boss in the boardroom (which is just a saying  you probably dont have to actually sit in a boardroom anytime soon).

Looking professional isnt about wearing suits and having a proper resume  its about showing people that they need to respect you and treat you as somebody who is making a living. If anybody approaches you as a solo artist with a business proposition, it might look very different than if they approach you as a company. It starts the conversation from a very different place, and that should be to your benefit. Dont underestimate making a professional first impression, especially if the deal youre looking at could end up being lucrative.

3. Legal protection

Operating as an LLC offers certain legal protections, and thats something youll need to think about, even if you dont want to. Hopefully you never have to worry about this, and many musicians dont, but it never hurts to be prepared.

Being an LLC is sort of like having insurance  its the thing you never need until youreally need it. If someone were to sue you, the resulting lawsuit could ruin you as a person for a very long time, but its different when they have to sue an LLC. Companies are only responsible for so much, and even if you lose in court, it probably wont follow you around forever. It seems silly, but that's the way the law works. (Why do you think big companies get away with so much?)

4. Tax breaks!

Taxes are difficult as a musician, because they can be pretty complicated when youre self-employed and when you have money coming in from many different places. Between record and single sales, streaming revenues, concert tickets, merch sales, and so on, you may have a hard enough time tracking down where your cash came from, and thats supposed to be the easy part of taxes. Oh, and we're talking about taxes, and taxes pretty much suck no matter what.

When youre an LLC, there are a lot of different things you can write off on your taxes, and that benefits you quite a bit. The basic rule is the more you can write off, the better youll be after tax season is through. Everything from the costs to get started as a company (which can be loosely interpreted into things like instruments and recording equipment, potentially) to travel expenses and even the location of your business, which Im willing to bet is just your apartment. These are all things that you will likely get to write off your taxes, whereas the same cant be said if you were filing taxes as any regular old person. This is one of the biggest benefits of being an LLC, and its easy to see why.

[4 Tax Write-Offs All Performers Should Take Advantage of Right Now]

Hugh McIntyre is a freelance pop music journalist in NYC by way of Boston. He has written forBillboard, The Hollywood Reporter, and MTV, as well as various magazines and blogs around the world. He is also the founder and editor-in-chief of the blog Pop! Bang! Boom! which is dedicated to the genre of pop in all of its glory.

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Seoul's Ministry of the Interior stated Tuesday that South Korea is assisting the Mexican government in the deployment of technology for building a better e-government, Yonhap reported .

SEOUL, May 17 (UPI) -- Donald Trump may want to build a wall along the U.S. border with Mexico, but South Korea appears to be building bridges with the country.

A South Korea delegation that includes officials from the interior ministry, the Ministry of Government Legislation, the food and drug ministry, the Anti-corruption and Civil Rights Commission and the National Police Agency met with Mexican officials for two days.

South Korean Vice Interior Minister Kim Sung-lyul led the team.

"The joint delegation will provide Central and South American nations with an opportunity to hear the Korean government's experiences on reform and digital government," Kim said.

South Korea's know-how in e-government has placed the country in top standing three consecutive times in a biennial United Nations e-government survey since 2010.

Seoul is to also provide similar information sharing with Colombia.

Mexico and Colombia initiated the request for the transfer of South Korea's knowledge on e-government, according to Seoul.

Mexico specifically requested South Korean assistance on electronic infrastructure, technical advice and research.

Colombia showed interest in South Korea's electronic services for the general public, where users can file a civil complaint online to the corresponding authority, News 1 reported.
Pravit Rojanaphruk worked at The Nation for 23 years. One of Thailands top reporters and editors, he was fired following the military coup of 2014, detained twice, forbidden to travel and harassed regularly by the worlds last remaining military junta. I could never overstress the price I paid for being vocal, Rojanaphruk says.

The Thai government has embarked on a blitzkrieg against press freedom, according to Benjamin Ismail, head of the Asia-Pacific desk at Reporters Without Borders (RSF), the press freedom watchdog headquartered in Paris. But Rojanaphruk, despite having no access to print media, has been able to keep going  thanks to his mobile and internet access.

The Thai government is so concerned about Rojanaphruks online work that a soldier is permanently assigned to monitor his Twitter and Facebook accounts, he says.

Journalists, myself included, use Twitter and Facebook to directly disseminate news and views as well as to connect with the public, Rojanaphruk says. Censorship on social media is more difficult (to execute), and citizens themselves are now increasingly becoming netizens with their own voices.

But access to social media still hasnt made Rojanaphruk free. Tim Unwin, the UNESCO chair for the Information and Communications Technology for Development (ICT4D), says mobile and internet technologies are only so powerful.

We all liked to believe a long time ago that mobile devices and ICT in general  the internet  were free, open and democratizing, and therefore had the potential to be anarchic and actually change regimes, Unwin says. I think the evidence is pretty clear now that  the vast majority of states actually monitor the use of digital technologies pretty closely. (And) it isnt just what some people like to call oppressive regimes.

The potential to change things, which fundamentally many of us believed in, may not really happen, he adds.

Mobile and internet technology are now an indispensable part of every reporters arsenal. Many citizens are empowered like never before with information, even in some of the worlds most repressive regimes. Dictators and pseudo-democrats are afraid enough to invest massive amounts of time, energy and capital into monitoring, censoring and blocking what citizens can read, for fear they will know too much.

According to Unwin, however, these technologies alone are not enough. We must get rid of what I call an instrumental view of technology, which sees the technology as making the change, he says, but instead see the technology as something that can be used for good or bad, (as) an accelerator.

The crackdown on press freedom in Thailand is symptomatic of what is happening around the region. Whether its communist nations like China, Vietnam, Laos and the Thai junta, managed democracies like Cambodia, Malaysia, Singapore and Indonesia, or emerging democracies like Myanmar and East Timor  all across Asia, press freedom is tumbling south.

Journalists both professional and amateur are locked up, sued for defamation, beaten, stabbed, kidnapped, forced to recant their crimes on television and woken by the phone calls of terrified relatives begging them to stop reporting, according to RSF. Even Japan and South Korea, countries that like to boast of their Western-style press freedoms, have seen them severely decline over the past few years.

Regardless of the relationship between the government and the press, mobile and internet-based technologies have revolutionized how journalists, bloggers and other citizens express themselves and report the news. In the past, the news content available to Chinese consumers in print, on TV or on the radio was either provided by the government or distributed or broadcast underground by dissidents at great danger to both the users and the producers. For such consumers, mobile internet access has changed everything.

What mobile access has done is place a world of information at their fingertips  (albeit) yes, a censored (one), says Charlie Smith, cofounder of Great Fire, an organization dedicated to fighting censorship in China. The Chinese are undoubtedly much better for whatever access to information they have.

Every year, Smith points out, China sees tens of thousands of antigovernment demonstrations. While demonstrators may not be specifically demanding democracy, per se, the vast majority (are) advocating for democratic types of things: more say in the choice of local officials, ending government corruption, securing land rights, putting a stop to pollution, improving education.

Mobile technology has proven to be indispensable to the organization of these demonstrations, as well as to their subsequent underground press coverage  a direct challenge to President Xi Jinpings pronouncements that all media must protect the (Communist) Partys authority and unity.

For an example of this phenomenon, Smith points to the pro-democracy Umbrella Movement in Hong Kong, which was largely strategized using mobile technology, though the activities of Vietnams pro-democracy party Viet Tan would also suffice. In Malaysia, news site Malaysiakini provides an online platform to discuss local politics and affairs, away from government censors. And in South Korea, OhMyNews, an online news outlet powered by citizen journalists, has spent the past 10 years countering the oligopoly of the nations big, mostly conservative newspapers.

Buoyed by a slew of new technologies reaching markets around the world, repressed peoples are gaining unprecedented levels of access to uncensored content.

A notable contribution to modern tech is virtual private networks, which allow netizens to circumvent national controls by connecting to a third countrys network. Although only about 3 percent of Chinese users utilize VPNs, the government takes the offense of skirting censors seriously enough to shut down service providers by the handful. But once one is blocked, another takes its place.

This environment has led to the emergence of The Onion Router, also known as Tor, over the past decade. Originally developed by U.S. Naval Intelligence, Tor allows users to connect via a series of virtual tunnels  an onion network  rather than directly to a source, thus scrambling the messages source and destination. Its developers say this prevents traffic analysis of a persons internet use, thus making censored pages accessible and preventing authorities from tracking users.

Human Rights Watch, a New York-based human rights advocate, says Tor  which is used by Panama Papers investigative reporters  has been instrumental in getting around the countrys Great Firewall. Tors service has also found a supporter in anticensorship organization Global Voices Online.

According to Human Rights Watch, some tens of thousands of Chinese netizens were using Tor in 2006, but no more recent information is available. A Tor spokesperson simply said there were lots of Tor users in the Asia-Pacific region.

RSF and its leader Benjamin Ismail are most excited about a new technology known as Collateral Freedom. A type of code developed by Great Fire, Collateral Freedom allows replicas of existing websites, called mirror sites, to be posted on https:// websites that businesses and governments need to access. A Chinese dissidents blog, for example, could be mirrored on Amazon Web Service.

Since https:// websites are encrypted, authorities cannot block specific parts of the website, according to Ismail. If censors wish to shut down the website, they must shut down the entire host site, something they would be loath to do with a large corporation.

Blocking Amazon, the Great Fire website notes, would have devastating economic consequences inside of China. And Amazon is just one example  other large corporations that do business in China, such as banks, would be similarly useful.

The purpose is to leverage global internet infrastructure to deliver uncensored content to China, says Smith. The Chinese authorities are faced with one choice: to allow this information to make it through and into China, or to block foreign internet completely, which is what the damage would be.

A growing list of news outlets are adopting Collateral Freedom, from the Asia Sentinel, an independent online newspaper often targeted by Thailand and Malaysia, to the New York Times in China. Malaysias Sarawak Report, for example, covered a significant scandal involving the prime minister and was subsequently blocked, but Collateral Freedom enables the papers website to be accessible in the country.

The Chinese government in particular has not reacted positively to the emergence of Collateral Freedom. Great Fire was subject to a massive DDoS attack in March 2015. According to an investigation by the Munk School of Global Affairs at the University of Toronto, the denial of service originated with Chinese search engine Baidus servers, but was almost certainly launched by the Chinese government with a hacking tool the report calls the Great Cannon. Baidu denies its servers were hacked, and the Chinese government has refused to answer questions about the event.

Individuals at Great Fire have also been threatened. It has been difficult, but it has also been rewarding as we have made some progress, Smith says, but cant go into detail. We believe in freedom of access to information for everyone, which is why we bother with this.

But if mobile and internet technology are freeing up media around the world, these developments have not made journalists much freer, judging by RSFs annual media freedom report for 2016. Joel Simon, executive director of the Committee to Protect Journalists, argues that the world has become far more dangerous for journalists  and that digital technology is partly to blame.

Put simply, governments can use social media as a means of tracking dissident journalists  particularly those without publicized ties to multinational outlets. In an article by Quartz writer Anya Schiffrin, Simon addresses violence against reporters, saying, Local freelancers and bloggers upon whom the media increasingly rely are far more vulnerable than big-name correspondents protected by the likes of the New York Times. It would appear that the same technology that enables acts of citizen journalism also puts such contributors at risk for retribution from the regimes they challenge.

Evaluating the outcomes of informal news coverage, senior correspondent Golnaz Esfandiari of Radio Liberty and Radio Free Europe stresses that mobile journalism alone, no matter how courageous, isnt enough to end repression. For democracy to advance (in repressive countries), action on the ground is needed by citizens who are willing to pay a price, she says in a report for the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. The ability to communicate and organize online may help such action occur, but it is only a small part of what is needed to create a critical mass of activity.

Then there is the question of who is a journalist and what makes them qualified to report the news. In the face of those who questioned the ethics of his interview with fugitive drug baron El Chapo, actor Sean Penn demanded on 60 Minutes that his critics show the license that says that theyre a journalist. Theres a reason why no such license exists in free societies  to decide who can and cannot become a journalist would be massive constraint of press freedom. But does that mean anyone with a mobile device and internet connection is a journalist?

It would be a serious mistake to think that the so-called citizen journalists  important as they are to public debate  can entirely replace large, professional institutions organized to report the news, writes Lee Bollinger in Foreign Policy magazine. The benefits of scale, professionalism and institutional support are significant when it comes to covering actions of governments or multinational corporations.

Unwin admires how citizen journalists can reach places where regular reporters may not have access. In November 2015, he witnessed a suspected terrorist lockdown at Gatwick Airport and photographed and live-blogged the event. I think that is a really neat example of the way citizens can get places that the formal media cant, Unwin says. The dark side  was that it led to a whole lot of trolling as well.

Terry Xu, chief editor of the Online Citizen, an independent online newspaper in Singapore, has been repeatedly harassed by the Singaporean government  a managed democracy that has sued and prosecuted journalists for sedition, libel and defamation to silence criticism. In spite of these setbacks, Xu continues to do what he does: namely, keep the electorate informed and educated. He says new technology has been of great help.

Mobile technology has obviously helped independent media like The Online Citizen to reach out to a larger segment of society and deprive the conventional media of their monopoly through the printed medium, Xu says. (If) the only source of information (is the) mainstream media, it is very unlikely Singapore will see much progress in its electorate. This is why the site has to exist  to educate the public and to write on issues and injustice that people in Singapore face.

Rojanaphruk, meanwhile, continues to use social media to fight and delegitimize the Thai junta.

Social media has been big in opposing the military junta, and the regime appears very concerned about unchecked social media, he says. They have detained a few people who are political influencers on social media for up to seven days without charge, myself included, or tried some for sedition and for violating the computer crimes act, a law that determines how citizens can act online.

But the technology only goes so far. Under the current regime, it remains nearly impossible to be an independent journalist in Thailand, with or without access to technology. The transition to a civilian government, as happened in Myanmar, will eventually be necessary for independent journalism to thrive.

Until then, Rojanaphruk says, I try to hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.

The article was originally published on the website of the N3CON SEOUL 2016, n3con.com.

Source: http://www.koreaobserver.com/the-cyberfight-for-media-freedom-63035/
The dream of internet freedom has died. What a dream it was. Twenty years ago, nerdy libertarians hailed the web as the freest public sphere that mankind had ever created. The Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace, written in 1996 by John Perry Barlow, warned the governments of the industrial world, those weary giants of flesh and steel, that they had no sovereignty where we gather. The virus of liberty was spreading, it said.

Now it seems that the virus has been wiped out. We live our online lives in a dystopian nightmare of Twittermobs, safety councils, official procedures for forgetting inconvenient facts, and the arrest of people for being offensive. The weary giants are asserting their censorious sovereignty.

This week it was revealed that Facebook has been suppressing news stories from conservative sources. Facebook, used by 1.6 billion people, bigs itself up as a neutral distributor of news and facilitator of global chat. Yet, according to a former editor there, popular conservative stories are often kept off Facebooks trending bar, either because the curator didnt recognise the news topic or they had a bias.

People log on to Facebook imagining that the stories they see are chosen by user likes, rather than by editors who decide what us web plebs should and shouldnt know. In truth, this stuff is curated for us by our moral betters in Silicon Valley, who dish up decent liberal stories that might enlighten our mushy minds while hiding weird conservative news that might turn us Obama-phobic or funny about immigration.

The most surprising thing about this Facebook story was that anyone was surprised. Social media sites, vast planets of cyberspace, may advertise themselves as free meeting points for humanity, but for a couple of years now theyve been casting out moral undesirables, blocking the offensive and engaging in political censorship.

Facebook has suspended gay users who have reclaimed the term faggot to describe themselves. The former punk and proud tranny Jayne County has been thrown off Facebook for using the word tranny. After the Paris terror attacks, the comedian Jason Manford had his page taken down after he said that if God wanted the killers to do this, then He was a massive c**t.

Last month Facebook deleted a post criticising gay marriage, written by a Sydney academic, on the grounds that it breached community standards. The post was only reinstated when Tim Wilson, a former Australian human-rights commissioner, accused Facebook of censorship. If youre conservative, dont like mass immigration or cleave to the Christian view of marriage, watch your words online.

Facebooks bans are political. In September last year Angela Merkel was overheard asking Facebooks founder, Mark Zuckerberg, what he planned to do about offensive posts about the refugee crisis. We need to do some work, he said. And he did. In February he said that in Germany, with the migrant crisis here and all the sensitivity around that, his service would clamp down on xenophobic posts.

Twitter, too, polices its users chat. It once described itself as the free-speech wing of the free-speech party; now it has its own Trust and Safety Council, stuffed with NGO people and feminists who aim to make it more pleasant. This isnt about banning morons who make death threats; its about morally managing the conversation. In the words of Twitters British head of policy, Nick Pickles, the web has helped to make challenging, even upsetting viewpoints more visible in a way that is not always comfortable. So Twitter must think up ways of drowning out uncomfortable viewpoints.

Were witnessing a massive shift in the whole idea of the internet; from an open platform for the discussion of ideas to something that must be moderated and editorialised. Some argue that, as privately owned platforms, Facebook and Twitter are free to publish or take down anything they like. But its more complicated than that. These are vast entities. A full seventh of humanity uses Facebook. This gives it historically unprecedented clout. Facebook has more power to shape the agenda than any media mogul, pope or king in history. He who controls Facebooks trending bar controls the present. Being turfed off the site for saying stuff its bosses dont like seriously degrades your ability to be an engaged public person.

Facebook is now effectively the biggest public square in history; if we dont have free speech there, we have a problem. Moreover, Facebook and Twitters move towards censoriousness isnt simply a case of private companies doing their own thing. State bodies are pressuring internet giants to restrict free expression. From the Culture Select Committees grilling of Twitter bosses in 2013 over their failure to tackle trolls to Merkels pressure on Zuckerberg, were witnessing attempts by the state to outsource censorship to private companies.

Consider the right to be forgotten. Endorsed by the European Court of Justice two years ago, this right allows people to call on Google to remove from its search results links to old news reports about themselves that they find embarrassing. In the first year, there were 218,320 requests for links to be removed; 101,461 were granted. Thats 101,461 pieces of information youll never find if Google is your main means of perusing the past. One of the great liberties of cyberspace  the freedom to rummage through the events and ideas of yesterday  has been pummelled.

Increasingly the state is barging into the online world. In Britain hundreds have been arrested for the crime of being grossly offensive online. Between November 2010 and November 2013, more than 350 people were arrested for stuff they said on social media. In 2014, a 19-year-old was arrested after tweeting a joke about the Glasgow Christmas lorry crash that killed six people. Police Scotland took to Twitter to issue an unfunny warning: Please be aware that we will continue to monitor comments on social media and any offensive comments will be investigated.

Last month, Greater Glasgow Police went one better, instructing people to Think before you post. Before we tweet or blog something, they said, we should ask ourselves: Is it true? Is it hurtful? Is it illegal? Is it necessary? Is it kind?

Whats with this Stalin-like invasion of the realm of speech? When the Chinese erected their Great Firewall online in 1997, Europeans scoffed. The internet was unpoliceable, they said; the wall would fall. Instead, were copying the Chinese approach. Chinas Internet Surveillance Division has two cartoon police characters which warn web users to avoid posting sensitive or harmful material online; British cops now do the same.

Its hard to remember a time when the state and assorted moralists have been so open about their urge to crush offensive thoughts. The Blairite idea of hate crime, under which everything from infantile racist blather to the mocking of the religious came to be considered criminal, has mashed together with technology and its speeding-up of the culture of complaint to give rise to some of the strictest constraints on thought and speech in British history.

Last month, the Guardian launched a campaign against the openness of the web, demanding something be done about the dark side of online chat. Maria Miller, who chairs the Women and Equalities Select Committee, got in on the act. She said we needed ways to curb abusive commentary online because, in making some web users feel scared, such trolling can actually stifle debate, lead to censorship. So, the argument goes, we need censorship in order to guarantee a better kind of free speech. This is the digital world we all increasingly inhabit, where freedom is censorship, and censorship is freedom.
The federal court decision blocking the government from reimbursing insurers for consumer discounts under the Affordable Care Act will result in higher health insurance premiums for everyone, the Obama administration said this week.The ruling issued by Judge Rosemary M. Collyer of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia is considered a major victory for Republicans, who have been attempting to dismantle the ACA since its passage.In her opinion, Collyer said that the billions of dollars paid to insurers since January 2014 was not appropriated by Congress, violating Article I of the Constitution.The money subsidizes insurers who offer discounts that make health insurance more affordable to consumers by reducing co-payments, deductibles and other out-of-pocket costs. Without that support, the administration argues, insurance companies will need to charge higher premiums to cover increased costs.In fact, a study from the Department of Health and Human Services suggests that premiums for mid-level silver plans could rise by nearly 30% once reimbursements are discontinued.While some consumers would be shielded from the change, since they will be entitled to larger tax credits to help pay the higher premiums, taxpayers will bear most of the costs. Nonprofit research organization The Urban Institute estimates that total spending without the reimbursements will total $3.6 billion in 2016 and $47 billion over the next 10 years.Even if Congress agrees to provide the money through annual appropriations, the administration says the decision causes great uncertainty in insurance markets  particularly given the fact that Congress so frequently is late in passing finance bills.If cost-sharing reduction payments were dependent on annual appropriations, insurers would be forced to set their premiums for the upcoming year in the face of uncertainty about the existence and amount of payments they would receive, the administration said in court papers.That uncertainty would be inefficient and destabilizing. It would also inevitably lead to increased premiums.The Obama administration plans to appeal the decision, and Collyer held off on putting her decision into effect to allow for the process. For now, at least, it appears the market will not yet face this particular disturbance.We have a long judicial process head of us, so therell be no immediate change to anyones current benefit, said Clare Krusing, a spokesperson for Americas Health Insurance Plans. But if you eliminate the cost-sharing subsidies, it would certainly increase the overall cost of coverage.
Blue Q's manager of warehouse operations Sergio raved about the lean program the company went through when talking with state Senate candidate Adam Hinds.

Hinds Tours Local Businesses, Stumps On Economic Development



Fire Cider owner Dana St. Pierre said his company is in the market for a commercial kitchen in Pittsfield but the available real estate is making it difficult. PITTSFIELD, Mass.  Seth Nash initially scoffed at the idea of paying a consultant to come in and look at his business operations to find more efficiencies.

The owner of Blue Q, which occupies most of a large warehouse on West Housatonic Street, was presented with the idea of hiring a lean consultant, a business process eyed to eliminate wasted time, space, and capacity.

He said no because of the cost. His wife, however, is a grant writer and  with his approval  submitted an application to the state. Blue Q was awarded the grant and participated in the first government program of its lifetime.

Nash hoped for a 10 percent improvement and the ability to hire three more people. But he got way more than that. He's already hired additional staff and is anticipating hiring another eight to 10 soon.

"He basically says 'what pisses you off at work and let's fix it,'" Nash said of the consultant. "That changed everything. What we did with this money was super helpful."

The company now has about 55 employees and sends its products all over the world, and ramped up capacity almost immediately after the consultant started. The consultant had looked at every single operation including calculating the length of wasted time employees spent walking to get products. Now the workers are working smarter, not harder, and increasing production, Nash said.

That's where state government can help small businesses. Senate candidate Adam Hinds learned about Blue Q's operations, challenges, and about the lean consultant during a campaign stop on Tuesday.

The Northern Berkshire Community Coalition executive director is running for the Democratic nomination for the state Senate seat being vacated by Benjamin Downing, who opted not to run again. Hinds is running against Andrea Harrington and Rinaldo Del Gallo for the Democratic nomination.

Hinds toured several sites over the last few days, talking with business owners and focusing on workforce development program  one of the key areas he is focusing his campaign on.

"The state can help with these small businesses in finding efficiencies and that's what I am hoping to highlight today. There are ways we can ensure the state gets out of the way or the state provides the technical assistance," Hinds said.

Off in another section of the building is Dana St. Pierre, who just a few years ago started his business producing Fire Cider  an old fashioned cure-all drink  in his living room. The company has expanded threefold in just a few years.

"We are very actively trying to figure out our next move," St. Pierre said. "We are going to have to stop growing in 12 to 18 months if we don't move into a new kitchen."

The Berkshires has a lack of commercial kitchens and none the size St. Pierre needs. Employees travel to Greenfield to use the kitchen there and are quickly outgrowing it. St. Pierre just bought a home in Pittsfield and wants to keep his business here but he can't find the right commercial building.

"Our real issues is real estate. We have specific needs and it is hard to find," St. Pierre said.

The common thread between the two companies is that it would perhaps be financially better to move their businesses elsewhere.

Nash said very few people locally even know about the company. Blue Q has few local stores that carry its products. He hears complaints from the truck drivers who travel off the Massachusetts Turnpike through the small towns to get here. He installed a solar array to tackle the utility costs that are higher in Massachusetts than elsewhere. And the taxes are higher as well.



Seth Nash said the Berkshires aren't a very welcoming place for manufacturers because of transportation issues, and high taxes, health care, and energy costs. "[Nash] could be anywhere and he chose to be here. And that's part of the attractive vision that we have as a county. It is a place they chose to raise their kids. It is a place they chose to have access to nature and the arts. And to a place where they can allow their creative spirit thrive. That is part of who we are and that's what we need to promote," Hinds said.

"In meantime, we better double our efforts to make sure that any obstacles for them achieving success in business are taken out of the way."

The jobs aren't anything to balk at either. Nash said he offers his employees 100 percent health insurance coverage  a rare benefit in the current world.

But, the cost continues to rise, making that task even more difficult. Nash suggested the state move toward a single-payer system to help businesses.

"There is nothing for small businesses to do," Nash said.

Fire Cider set a company minimum wage of $15 an hour, a number argued over nationally. His company will continue to grow and hire more, St. Pierre said, if it can build out a kitchen. He said he's already spoken with the state's MassDevelopment office as well as the mayor's office to find the right space in Pittsfield so the company doesn't have to move elsewhere.

"We are moving away from the philosophy of trying to attract a large employer and instead, as you have seen today, allow our small and medium-sized businesses to grow. That means addressing things like strategic workforce development. It means improving our critical infrastructure. We've seen that energy is a big factor," said Hinds. "A priority for me is broadband and finalizing last mile broadband. Ensuring our transportation system is upgraded and experiences efficiencies."

"Another thing regionwide is supporting the creative economy. All of this is leading toward a vision we can all get behind as a region. The final element is making sure it is an inclusive economy and we address the socioeconomic gaps."

Hinds boasted that he is the person who can bring together representatives from all aspects of the region's economy and come up with a "unique" economic plan that will serve the entire county. His plan includes improving transportation to Boston and New York, broadband, renewable energy, and the creative and tourism economy.

"My plan is to work to strengthen the regional foundation so that our small and middle sized companies can really grow in the region. And also to create a dynamic vision for growth that propels the region forward," he said.

His stops on Tuesday included the Greylock Mill in North Adams, Blue Q, Fire Cider, Lymphdivas all in the West Housatonic Street building, the Norman Rockwell Museum in Stockbridge, and the Chamberlain Group in Great Barrington.

"There is a growing investment to really bolster those who want to be entrepreneurs and innovators," Hinds said of his stops.
The Historical Commission is ready to revise city ordinances to give it sole decision making on instituting demolition delays.

Pittsfield Board Weighs Historic Demolitions

PITTSFIELD, Mass.  Three more antiquated residential properties in the city will soon be demolished, along with a well-known business that thrived throughout most of the 20th century.

Having reviewed hundreds of such demolition requests on aging buildings over the past decade, the Historical Commission is ready to revise the ordinance language under which it performs its primary function.

Under new amendments to the city's demolition delay ordinance proposed by the commission, it would have sole jurisdiction in determining when to delay destruction of a historic building.

"The way this is written, outside of challenge in the courts, you would be the only local governmental body making the decision," City Planner Cornelius Hoss told them on Monday, during a final review of the proposed ordinance change.

The time frame for placing a pause on applications to demo a building, if it is determined to be of major historic significance, would also be extended from a maximum of six months to a period of 12 months, under the amendments proposed.

"This is how it is in almost all other Massachusetts communities," pointed out Chair John Dickson.

By contrast, in Pittsfield, the Historical Commission's determination is merely a recommendation, which then must be voted upon by the Community Development Board.

Discussion of amending the ordinance to bring it more in line with statewide norms originated in 2015, but fuel was added to the fire in March, with the Community Development Board's controversial decision to overturn the commission's recommendation for a delay on the razing of St. Joseph's Convent.

"This will prevent another end-run," said commission member Thomas Martin.

But Kathleen Reilly pointed out that the logic of a 12-month delay "dates back to the Plunkett building."

"I don't think there's any reason for this to be viewed as reactionary," agreed Hoss.

The ordinance was first added to the city's code in 2007, following the near-demolition of the Samuel Harrison House. Now, application to demolish any building aged more than 75 years must be first reviewed by the Historical Commission, whose responsibility it is to call for a delay if it feels that structure meets criteria set forth in the ordinance.

The commission currently processes dozens of such applications per year. In the history of the ordinance, it has recommended a delay on only three occasions: the former Plunkett School, a vacant Crane & Co. warehouse on Dalton Avenue, and the former convent at St. Joseph's.

The commission feels that extending to twelve months will offer a more realistic chance for the delay to do what is intended  to allow time for other opportunities for sale, restoration or reuse to emerge.

Now finalized, the petition to amend the ordinance is expected to go before the City Council early this Summer.

In other business, the commission approved three applications for demolition this month: at 759 North St., 244 Bradford St., and 339 Churchill St.

The first two lacked any attributes by which the commission measures architectural and local historical significance, either to structure or its occupants, and conditions of both made salvage unrealistic.

The third, on Churchill Street, proved most interesting, because of its history as a converted saw mill that may date back as far as the late 1700s. Though the house itself cannot reasonably be saved from its decline, owners are working with SK Design to document key aspects of the building that date to the original construction, and preserve a stained-glass window and other fixtures that will be reused in the new home they build on the parcel.

On Park Street, demolition is being sought for what was once O'Boyski's, a staple for more than 80 years in what was once the city's traditional Polish neighborhood. In this case, the commission requested that the applicant (Berkshire Medical Center) provide more complete recent history of sales and ownership as part of the required information, before it will take a final vote at its June meeting.
Opinion / WhatsApp Updates

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19/05/2016, 12:01 - +263 7* *** ****:

Gweru city authority should have holistic approachRecent statements by the acting Director of finance show confrontational approach with regard to ratepayers failing to honour their obligations.Gweru local authority should show accountability that is principled and that is responsive to the needs of the ratepayers and in particular to the poor.We all know what is happening in Zimbabwe yet someone in office wants to milistaric in their language.. The same authority that chases vendors, fleamarkert operators etc wants their money!People spend the better part of the day running away from your corrupt officers yet you demand a kobo from the same people.This money you need is for your allowances and endless trips and meetings you have regularly.Voters are to blame as well ,we choose people into power with questionable integrity. Aspiring councillors come with populist inclinations which find rapport with the desperate voters.As the point man in finance why not embrace pre paid water like Harare, Shurugwi, Beitbridge to mention some authorities that have seen the benefits of prepaid water in terms of revenue collection. Your authority charges ratepayers on estimates . ln recent months water is rarely available in Gweru, three to four days in a week there is no water yet the bill stays the same if not more. lnstall at those premises that are failing to pay and see what will happen.You mention government departments for instance so why not start there instead of behaving like a bully towards poor domestic users.
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HAMBURG, GermanyVR adult dating service on Thursday announced plans to expand with the help of Fuckbook.com on Thursday announced plans to expand with the help of TrafficPartner.com

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Press Release: IMF Mission Reaches Staff-Level Agreement on Financial Assistance under Three-Year Stand-By Arrangement with Iraq

End-of-Mission press releases include statements of IMF staff teams that convey preliminary findings after a visit to a country. The views expressed in this statement are those of the IMF staff and do not necessarily represent the views of the IMFs Executive Board. Based on the preliminary findings of this mission, staff will prepare a report that, subject to management approval, will be presented to the IMF's Executive Board for discussion and decision.

Press Release No. 16/231

May 19, 2016

The Iraqi authorities and the staff of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) have reached a staff-level agreement on a request for a 36-month Stand-By Arrangement (SBA). Under the arrangement, and subject to the approval of the IMF executive board, Iraq could have access to IMF credit amounting to SDR 3.894 billion (about US$5.4 billion) subject to the finalization of the macroeconomic framework and financing assurances. Iraqs previous US$3.7 billion (200 percent of quota) SBA approved in February 2010 expired on February 23, 2013. Iraq received a $1.2 billion disbursement under the Rapid Financing Instrument in July 2015.

Mr. Christian Josz, Mission Chief for Iraq, issued the following statement today in Amman:

Iraq has been hit hard by the conflict with ISIS and the precipitous fall in oil prices. The ongoing armed conflict with ISIS continues to strain the countrys resources and is resulting in new waves of internally displaced people, now reaching over 4 million. The steep fall in oil prices is causing a large external shock to the balance of payments and budget revenue, which depend predominantly on oil export receipts.

To address the urgent balance of payments need, the Iraqi authorities and IMF staff have agreed on a three-year program of economic and financial policies that will bring spending in line with the lower level of oil prices and ensure debt sustainability. The program also includes measures to protect the poor, strengthen public financial management, enhance financial sector stability, and curb corruption. The Iraqi authorities deserve the support of the international community in the implementation of these policies.

The IMF Board could consider the three-year SBA once agreed prior actions have been implemented, in June or July.

During the mission the team met with the Minister of Finance Hoshyar Zebari, Acting Governor of the Central Bank of Iraq (CBI), Ali Allaq, the Financial Adviser to the Prime Minister Mudher Saleh, and officials from the ministries of finance, oil, planning, electricity, the CBI, and representatives from the Kurdistan Regional Government, Board of Supreme Audit, and pension commission. The team would like to thank the Iraqi authorities for their cooperation and the open and productive discussions.
Imperial Valley News Center

ICE returns 1493 Columbus letter to Italy

Roma, Italy - A 1493 copy of Christopher Columbus' letter describing his discoveries in the Americas was returned Wednesday to the government of Italy by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement's (ICE) Homeland Security Investigations (HSI). An investigation conducted by HSI revealed that the letter, bound in a volume, was stolen from the Riccardiana Library in Florence, Italy, at an unknown time and later donated to the U.S. Library of Congress in 2004.

"Preserving records and chronicles of our past, like this letter, is of utmost importance not only to the special agents who investigate these crimes, but to the global community at large," said ICE Deputy Director Dan Ragsdale. "Today's repatriation ceremony signals our continued commitment to these investigations and is a testament to our partnerships, both here and abroad."

After Columbus' return to Europe, his letters to King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella were copied by printers around Europe to spread the news of Spain's findings in the new world. The copy returned today was printed by Stephan Plannck, and is known as the Plannck II Columbus letter.

The investigation began in 2012 when HSI special agents received a tip that the Plannck II letter in the Riccardiana Library had been replaced with a forgery. After notifying Italian law enforcement of the possible theft, HSI agents coordinated the examination of the letter by subject matter experts, including experts from the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C. Analysis of the letter revealed the presence of bleach, likely used to remove the Riccardiana Library's stamp from the volume.

"This repatriation is the result of the joint efforts of this office, HSI special agents assigned who are assigned to investigate cultural property theft, the Department of Justice Office of International Affairs, the Library of Congress, and the Carabinieri Tutela Patrimonio Culturale in Rome," said U.S. Attorney Charles M. Oberly, III. "I commend all parties for their efforts in producing this positive outcome  particularly given the historical significance of this document. Documents such as the 'Plannck II' Columbus Letter are of significant cultural value as they provide historical facts about critical events in world history, and we are humbled to return this historic document back to its home country."

HSI plays a leading role in criminal investigations that involve the illicit importation and distribution of cultural property, as well as the illegal trafficking of artwork, specializing in recovering works that have been reported lost or stolen. HSI's International Operations, through its 62 attache offices in 46 countries, works closely with foreign governments to conduct joint investigations.

HSI's specially trained investigators assigned to both domestic and international offices, partner with governments, agencies and experts to protect cultural antiquities. They also train investigators from other nations and agencies to investigate crimes involving stolen property and art, and how to best enforce the law to recover these items when they emerge in the marketplace. Those involved in the illicit trafficking of cultural property, art and antiquities can face prison terms of up to 20 years, fines and possible restitution to purchasers of the items.

Since 2007, HSI has repatriated more than 7,500 items to more than 30 countries.

Learn more about HSI's cultural property, art and antiquities investigations. Members of the public who have information about suspected stolen cultural property are urged to call the toll-free tip line at 1-866-DHS-2-ICE or to complete the online tip form.
Two Former L.A. Sheriffs Deputies Found Guilty of Violating Civil Rights of Jail Inmate who was Beaten as Punishment

Los Angeles, California - Two former deputies with the Los Angeles Sheriffs Department were found guilty today of violating the civil rights of a mentally ill jail inmate by beating, kicking and pepper spraying the victim after he showed disrespect to a jail employee.

Bryan Brunsting, 31, and Jason Branum (also known as Jason Johnson), 35, were each found guilty of three felony counts related to the unprovoked attack on March 22, 2010.

The evidence presented during a one-week trial in United States District Court showed that Brunsting and Branum assaulted the victim, who was an inmate at the Twin Towers Correctional Facility in downtown Los Angeles. The assault occurred after the inmate mouthed-off to a civilian Sheriffs Department employee. Brunsting, who was a training officer assigned to a rookie deputy who had just started working at the jail, told his trainee that they were going to teach [the inmate] him a lesson.

Brunsting, Branum and the rookie deputy brought the victim out of the visiting area and directed him to a locked hallway without any surveillance cameras. Once in the hallway, the inmate realized he was going to be assaulted and began to run. The victim was tackled. Brunsting and Branum then beat the victim with fists, kicked him in the genitals and sprayed him in the eyes with pepper spray. Once other deputies arrived, they instructed the rookie deputy to handcuff the victim before he was led away for medical treatment.

After the beating, Brunsting, Branum and the rookie deputy met to coordinate and falsify their stories. The rookie deputy testified that he was told what to say and how to write his report. As prosecutors argued at trial, the reports submitted by Brunsting and the rookie were strikingly similar, and were written to justify the use of force by falsely claiming that the victim had attempted to punch the rookie.

The civil rights in the Constitution are guaranteed to everyone in the United States, even those who are being held in jail, said United States Attorney Eileen M. Decker. A violation of any civil right is a crime against the United States and affects the nations entire citizenry, which is why we will tirelessly work to prosecute civil rights violations, especially when they are committed by people who have sworn to uphold the Constitution.

After approximately one hour of deliberations, the jury convicted Brunsting and Branum of conspiracy to violate civil rights, deprivation of civil rights with bodily injury, and falsification of records for preparing reports that tried to justify their use of force against the victim.

United States District Judge George W. Wu is scheduled to sentence the two defendants on August 22, at which time they each will face a statutory maximum penalty of 40 years in federal prison.

Brunsting still faces civil rights charges in relation to another alleged use-of-force incident on August 20, 2009 at Twin Towers, and he is scheduled to go on trial later this year. It is important to note that Brunsting is only charged in relation to the 2009 incident and is considered to be innocent of these charges until he is proven guilty in court.

The case against Brunsting and Branum is the result of an investigation by the FBI, and is one in a series of cases resulting from an investigation into corruption and civil rights abuses at county jail facilities in downtown Los Angeles. As a result of todays guilty verdicts, 21 current or former members of the Los Angeles Sheriffs Department have now been convicted of federal charges.
Governor Brown Announces Appointments

Sacramento, California - Governor Edmund G. Brown Jr. today announced the following appointments:

Kelly Hargreaves, 56, of Woodland, has been appointed chief deputy director at the California Department of Rehabilitation, where she has been chief counsel since 2006. Hargreaves served as assistant general counsel at California Department of Social Services from 2000 to 2006, where she was assistant chief counsel from 1998 to 2000 and staff counsel from 1991 to 1998. She was a loaned executive at the California Performance Review in 2004 and staff counsel at the California Department of Water Resources from 1986 to 1991. Hargreaves earned a Juris Doctor degree from the University of the Pacific, McGeorge School of Law. This position requires Senate confirmation and the compensation is $148,104. Hargreaves is a Democrat.

Indira McDonald, 31, of Auburn, has been appointed deputy commissioner of legislation at the California Department of Business Oversight. McDonald has been legislative director in the Office of California State Senator Tony Mendoza since 2014. She held multiple positions in the Office of California State Senator Mark DeSaulnier from 2009 to 2014, including legislative director, legislative consultant and legislative aide. McDonald was a legislative aide in the Office of California State Assemblymember Mark DeSaulnier in 2008. This position does not require Senate confirmation and the compensation is $99,720. McDonald is a Democrat.

Paul Dostie, 62, of Mammoth Lakes, has been reappointed to the 18th District Agricultural Association, Eastern Sierra Tri-County Fair Board of Directors, where he has served since 2001. Dostie served as a detective sergeant at the Mammoth Lakes Police Department from 1986 to 2009. This position does not require Senate confirmation and there is no compensation. Dostie is a Republican.

Corinna Korpi, 52, of Bishop, has been appointed to the 18th District Agricultural Association, Eastern Sierra Tri-County Fair Board of Directors. Korpi has been a branch manager at Alta One Federal Credit Union since 2011, where she was a business development representative from 2008 to 2011. She was a sales representative at California Marketing Associates from 2002 to 2008. Korpi was owner at Maid to Clean from 1998 to 2002. She is a member of the Bishop Chamber of Commerce. This position does not require Senate confirmation and there is no compensation. Korpi is registered without party preference.

Celeste Eckley, 52, of Palmdale, has been appointed to the 50th District Agricultural Association, Antelope Valley Fair Board of Directors, where she has served since 2007. Eckley has been owner at the First Class Experience Catering Services LLC since 2014. She was a retail sales manager at Dillards Department Stores from 2011 to 2016, a regional staffing analyst for Macys from 1992 to 1999 and a mechanical engineer at the Bechtel Engineering Corporation from 1986 to 1992. She is a member of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, Palmdale Chamber of Commerce, Lancaster Chamber of Commerce and Antelope Valley Republican Women Federated. This position does not require Senate confirmation and there is no compensation. Eckley is a Republican.

Ronald Emard, 72, of Palmdale, has been appointed to the 50th District Agricultural Association, Antelope Valley Fair Board of Directors, where he has served since 2006. Emard has been owner at Harley-Davidson Lancaster since 2004. He was general manager at Robertson Honda from 1984 to 2012, general sales manager at Nesen Motor Car Company from 1977 to 1984 and a sales person at the Webber and Cooper Motor Car Company from 1970 to 1977. Emard is a member of Destination Lancaster, Antelope Valley Sheriffs Booster Board, Kids Charities of the Antelope Valley and the Chamber of Commerce of the Greater Antelope Valley. This position does not require Senate confirmation and there is no compensation. Emard is a Republican.

Sandra Smith, 56, of Lancaster, has been appointed to the 50th District Agricultural Association, Antelope Valley Fair Board of Directors, where she has served since 2010. Smith has been a member of the City of Lancaster Planning Commission since 2016 and owner at the Lancaster Rocket Fizz Soda Pop and Candy Shop since 2015. She was chief executive officer at the Lancaster Chamber of Commerce from 2013 to 2015, director of operations for the Border Sierra and Orange County Region American Cancer Society from 1997 to 2013 and director of volunteers and a patient advocate for the Los Angeles County Department of Health Services from 1993 to 1997. Smith is a member of the Antelope Valley Fair Association, Lancaster West Rotary and the Antelope Valley Fair Joint Powers of Authority. This position does not require Senate confirmation and there is no compensation. Smith is a Republican.
Children of farm workers becoming tech professionals

Salinas, California - An unlikely class of college graduates will walk the stage on Saturday. Theyre the product of intensive three-year bachelors degree program in computer science called CSin3. We first told you about it when it launched three years ago.

This joint venture (formerly called CSIT-in-3), between Hartnell College and Cal State Monterey Bay, aims to train students from Californias agricultural Salinas Valley to compete for careers in nearby Silicon Valley.

In a field dominated by white and Asian men, this first cohort of graduates defies the demographics. Its more than 80 percent Latino and nearly 50 percent women.

The skeptics and the doubters should know this is a program that truly works, says Teresa Matsui of the Matsui Foundation. Shes the daughter of Salinas Valley orchid farmer Andy Matsui, who had the initial idea for the program and then paid for it by giving every student a full-ride scholarship.

The Matsuis wanted to help families similar to those who helped their orchid business grow. Many of the students in this cohort are the children of farm workers or immigrants themselves.

The hope was to prepare them for jobs at Silicon Valley tech giants like Apple, Uber and Salesforce, and some have accepted jobs at those big-name companies.

But since the program launched three years ago, a new opportunity has emerged to do high tech work here in the growing field of agricultural technology.

Two students, Jose Diaz and Monse Hernandez, spent their summer interning at Cisco in Silicon Valley, but later took a second internship at local agriculture tech startup HeavyConnect. It creates software to help farmers streamline administrative tasks.

Diaz and Hernandez built a program that unlocks a tractors ignition only after the driver completes a series of safety checks.

Im not only doing this project to help the owners, the farmers themselves, but also figure out ways to help the employees because of all the hard work they go through, all the long hours in the sun, Hernandez says.

While shes still weighing her post-graduation options, Diaz has accepted a job with HeavyConnect.

Over at Silicon Valley, I feel I would be another worker maintaining a company. But with HeavyConnect, its going to make big change, Diaz says. And thats what I want to do  help the community.

HeavyConnect co-founder Patrick Zelaya has been so impressed with the CSin3 students that he held off filling full-time positions until graduation. He says its an added benefit that they bring both computer science skills and knowledge of the agriculture industry.

It was just luck that theres this talent mill of students that are proving themselves to be technical rock stars by completing a four-year degree in three years in the same town that were starting this business, Zelaya says.

CSin3 co-director Joe Welch says some of the students came to the program from rural parts of the Salinas Valley, where they hadnt been introduced to computer science in high school.

Absent the program they wouldnt know how successful they could be if they just worked and worked and worked, Welch says.

In the Cal State system, only about 28 percent of students transferring from a community college finish on time. In the CSin3 program its 69 percent, and almost all the others will finish within the next year.

Leticia Sanchez is one student who will be graduating in December. When she started the CSin3 program, she was still developing her English language skills; the majority of her schooling had been in Mexico. Now shes also considering a career in agriculture technology.

I feel like if I stay in Salinas, I will be able to give back to my community, she says.

When Sanchez started the program she had a goal of earning enough so her mother could stop working in the fields. Now she sees that happening in the near future.

Were seeing the embodiment of grit, Welch says. And that grit is proving inspirational to others. Some younger family members of this years graduates are part of the next cohorts already underway.
CDFA hosts first annual Career Fair

Sacramento, California - With an estimated 40 percent of all California state employees eligible to retire in the next five years, and nearly 50 percent here at CDFA, the agency recognizes a substantial need to recruit new employees and this week held its first annual career fair at its Gateway Oaks office in Sacramento.

Invitations went out to local schools and Ag industry affiliates through several means of communication, including social media. The target audience included high school seniors, college students, and people interested in a career change. The response has been quite enthusiastic. Nearly 200 people attended the career fair and more than 1,600 others have inquired about jobs on a recruitment web page maintained by CDFA.

It is absolutely essential to get Millennials interested in a career with the State, said CDFA analyst Dana Eagle, one of the Career Fair organizers. Retiring Baby Boomers have a wealth of institutional knowledge, which makes it critical that we invest in our current workforce and get people interested in coming work for us today.

Current and future job openings cover the full spectrum of programs at CDFA, including plant health; animal health; dairy food safety; weights and measures  including work in alternative fuels; information technology; marketing; climate smart agriculture; oversight programs for certified farmers markets and organic agriculture; and administration and other support functions.

The agency will need scientists and other subject matter experts as well as veterinarians, entomologists, chemists, technical specialists, analysts, and a full complement of support personnel.

Future inquiries about jobs at CDFA may be directed to the Examination Unit by calling 916-654-0790 or via e-mail at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .
Signing Ceremony of Inter-Institutional Agreement with Supreme Court of Baja California

El Centro, California - Thursday, May 26, the Imperial County Department of Child Support Services (DCSS) will host a historic ceremony to commemorate the signing of an Inter-Institutional Agreement between DCSS and the Supreme Court of Baja California (Poder Judicial del Estado de Baja California) in El Centro.

The event will run from 10:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. at the Imperial County Board of Supervisors Chambers.

In an effort to increase the quality of services DCSS currently provides to the children and families they serve, DCSS has been working diligently to build and foster relationships with Baja Californias government agencies and judicial system. This type of agreement is the first-of-its-kind and the ceremony marks the implementation of a collaborative partnership across international lines in a joint effort to improve the lives of those seeking child support services. Representatives from our county and state governments and local judiciary, along with dignitaries representing the Mexican government at the state and federal levels, will be present.

Imperial County DCSS promotes the well-being of children and the self-sufficiency of families by delivering first-rate child support establishment, collection, and distribution services that help both parents meet the financial, medical, and emotional needs of their children.
El Centro Sector Border Patrol Rescues Four off Mountain

Ocotillo, California - El Centro Sector Border Patrol agents rescued four men lost in the mountains on Friday.

The incident occurred at approximately 10:30 p.m., when El Centro Sector Dispatch received a call from the Imperial County Sherriffs Office (ICSO) regarding a 911 call requesting assistance on locating four men lost in the mountains west of Ocotillo.

The men said that they were tired and without food or water. They claimed to have been lost for roughly four hours. ICSO was able to provide GPS coordinates but the phone number they received the call from was reported as not being able to receive calls. Border Search Trauma and Rescue agents (BORSTAR) were notified and deployed to the coordinates provided.

At approximately 11:55 p.m., BORSTAR agents located the men with the assistance of a search and rescue canine. They were given water and after a preliminary assessment they were deemed to have no need for further medical attention.

The men and women of the Border Patrol will continue to assist those in need especially during these high temperature months. We are fortunate the agents found those people and were able to prevent a loss of human life, said Acting Special Operations Supervisor Miguel Garcia.

The four men, all citizens of Mexico, were transported to the EL Centro Station for further processing.

The El Centro Sectors Community Awareness Campaign is a simple and effective program to raise public awareness on the indicators of crime and other threats. We encourage public and private sector employees to remain vigilant and play a key role in keeping our country safe. Please report any suspicious activity to the Border Community Threat Hotline at 1-800-901-2003.
Artificial intelligence framework developed by UCLA professor now powers Toyota websites

Los Angeles, California - An innovation in artificial intelligence that was described in a 2001 paper by a UCLA computer science professor has found a somewhat unexpected application: helping car buyers customize their vehicles online.

The websites for Toyota and its Lexus division both offer shoppers the opportunity to tailor their vehicle from among a range of models, colors and accessories. The software that powers the sites, called a product configurator, is based on a logical form of artificial intelligence that was devised by Professor Adnan Darwiche.

The websites use artificial intelligence to perform sophisticated, real-time reasoning to ensure that if a consumer wants a specific vehicle  for example, a red Camry with a tan interior and a performance package  that exact combination of options could be manufactured by the company or is available in its inventory. The websites can also reason about features that are co-dependent, such as removing a minimum number of features when a combination is not feasible or determining which features must be bought together.

I was very pleased to see this appreciation for the practical significance of my work to the point of adopting it for this massive commercial application, Darwiche said. What was particularly gratifying is that engineers found my publications sufficiently detailed to implement the work, without additional help from me or my group at UCLA.

Darwiches innovation, known as a decomposable negation normal form circuit, addressed a central challenge in artificial intelligence: How to efficiently reason with knowledge, which is a core task of intelligent behavior. His research on DNNF circuits, which was published in the Journal of the Association for Computing Machinery, is just one part of his body of work in a field called knowledge compilation.

Knowledge compilation assembles knowledge into simple forms that allow reasoning to be conducted very efficiently. Darwiche proposed the compilation of knowledge into tractable circuit representations, including DNNF circuits, leading to very simple and minimal reasoning systems.

Another challenge of sites like Toyotas is that the artificial intelligence decision-making must take place on the users computer. Having all of those computations take place on the companys servers would overload the system if too many people were using it at the same time, but forcing it to happen on users machines would allow any number of cars to be configured simultaneously. This, in turn, means that the configurator must use minimal computer memory so it doesnt strain users home devices.

To accomplish that, knowledge about Toyotas manufacturing combinations and available inventory is compiled into a DNNF circuit, which is then loaded into the shoppers web browser. Configuration takes place within the web browser using simple and efficient DNNF algorithms.

Darwiche said another type of tractable circuits he developed, called sentential decision diagrams, are being evaluated by Toyota as a possible way to allow more sophisticated queries in the product configurator. He described his research on sentential decision diagrams in a presentation at the 2011 International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence.

Although tractable circuits were originally developed for efficient reasoning, Darwiche says that researchers have employed them in other tasks, including machine learning.

More recently, Darwiche has started an effort to use tractable circuits to help solve a highly complex type of computer science problems known as Beyond NP problems.

These tasks will expand the use of computers in various applications, including medical decision making, yet our current knowledge is limited on how to solve them very efficiently, he said.
Homeland Security Secretary Johnsons Meeting With German Federal Minister Of Interior De Maiziere

Washington, DC - Today, Secretary of Homeland Security Jeh Johnson met with German Federal Minister of Interior Thomas de Maiziere to discuss a range of security issues, including border security, cybersecurity, and counterterrorism.

Secretary Johnson and Minister de Maiziere discussed the European migration crisis and the current security situation in Europe following the terrorist attacks in Paris and Brussels, focusing on the importance of effective information sharing and opportunities for the United States and Germany to enhance counterterrorism cooperation, including the screening of travelers and asylum seekers. They also reviewed the Departments recent measures to increase the security of the Visa Waiver Program, and Secretary Johnson reaffirmed the Departments commitment to working with its German partners to identify and interdict foreign terrorist fighters.

Secretary Johnson and Minister de Maiziere also discussed opportunities to strengthen cybersecurity cooperation between DHS and the German Federal Ministry of Interior. Tomorrow, Minister de Maiziere will visit the Departments National Cybersecurity and Communications Integration Center (NCCIC) to gain a better understanding of DHSs cyber incident response capabilities.
SAN FRANCISCOToday, NakedSword Originals releases the third episode of their new series centered around their new home town of Berkeley, California. Shot on location by NakedSword's award-winning Director mr. Pam, the series is a love letter to the progressive and vibrant town nestled in the hills of Northern California called Berkeley. For the last three weeks, NakedSword Originals has brought fans some of the hottest hook-ups from the bay area's most liberal and artistic city, featuring some of the sexiest men in the adult business.

In the latest episode, worlds collide when new roommates Ty Royal and Elijah pull out flags from their respective homelandsIsrael and Palestinewhen unpacking. Although war rages in the Middle East, the two young men sit down to discuss their own foreign policy. They discover that they were both attracted to Berkeley to learn about diverse cultures, meet new people and ironically have a lot more in common than they suspected a lot more.

NakedSword Director mr. Pam said of the scene, "Ty and Elijah were so great together and a real pleasure to shoot. Elijah was born and raised in Israel so the concept of the scene he really identifies with and he loved being a part of a scene that could cause people to talk and think.

"Elijah got so turned on when he started topping Ty that he came after about 30 seconds," she added. "We shot the early cum shot, then they flipped, then Elijah got hard again, finished fucking Ty and came a second time. He's a true professional and amazing performer. This scene is fire!"

Fans may watch Ty and Elijah work at solving world peace one sex scene at a time in this latest episode of NakedSword's Berkeley.
Presidents Call with President Recep Tayyip Erdogan of Turkey

Washington, DC - The President spoke today by phone with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. The two leaders discussed the situation in Syria and agreed on the urgency of continued efforts to degrade and defeat ISIL, and to disrupt ISILs capacity to conduct terrorist operations in Turkey, Europe, and beyond.

The President noted the importance of international cooperation to maintain the Cessation of Hostilities and to make progress on a negotiated political transition in Syria. The two leaders discussed opportunities for deepened cooperation in the fight against all terrorist groups, including the PKK. In this context, the President emphasized the U.S. commitment to Turkey's security as a NATO Ally.
After Staples and Office Depot Abandon Proposed Merger FTC Dismisses Case from Administrative Trial Process

Washington, DC - Following the decision last week by Staples and Office Depot to abandon their proposed merger, the Federal Trade Commission has dismissed its case challenging the transaction before the Commissions administrative trial process. In light of those events, FTC Chairwoman Edith Ramirez issued the following statement:

This outcome bodes well for business customers in the market for office supplies. These customers will continue to reap the benefits of the direct competition between Staples and Office Depot, which would have been eliminated if the top two suppliers had been allowed to merge.

The companies decision to terminate the transaction came after a May 10, 2016 ruling by the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia granting the FTCs request for a preliminary injunction.

In December 2015, the Commission challenged Staples, Inc.s proposed acquisition of Office Depot, alleging that the deal would violate the antitrust laws. According to the FTC complaint, many large business customers buy consumable office supplies  including pens, pencils, notepads, sticky notes, file folders, paper clips, and paper used for printers and copy machines  for their own use under a contract. Staples and Office Depot also typically provide a high level of service, including fast and reliable nationwide delivery, dedicated customer service, customized online catalogs, integration of procurement systems, and detailed utilization reports.

In the district courts 75-page opinion halting the deal, Judge Emmet G. Sullivan disagreed with the defendants argument that Amazon Business and the existing patchwork of local and regional office supply companies would restore the lost competition.

The evidence produced during the evidentiary hearing does not support the conclusion that Amazon Business will be in a position to restore competition lost by the proposed merger within three years, the judge wrote.

The administrative trial was scheduled to begin on May 31, 2016. Under FTC rules, a matter in the administrative trial process must be terminated before the FTC can formally close the investigation. The Commissions vote to dismiss the complaint was 3-0.

Staff would also like to thank their counterparts at Canadas Competition Bureau for their ongoing cooperation related to international competition enforcement matters.
U.S. Special Envoy for Climate Change Travel to Mexico

Washington, DC - U.S. Special Envoy for Climate Change Dr. Jonathan Pershing and a small delegation will travel May 18  19 to Mexico City for meetings with Mexican officials on areas of clean energy, reducing emissions and adapting to climate change impacts.

Special Envoy Pershings trip follows soon after the United States and Mexico joined more than 170 nations in signing the Paris Agreement at the April 22nd UN Signing Ceremony in New York City. The visit precedes the planned North American Leaders Summit, an annual leader-level meeting between key U.S., Canadian and Mexican officials, slated for this summer in Ottawa.
Timor-Leste's Restoration of Independence Day

Washington, DC - Secretary of State John Kerry: "On behalf of President Obama and the American people, I send my congratulations and best wishes to the people of Timor-Leste as you celebrate the 14th anniversary of the Restoration of Independence on May 20.

"This past year, Timor-Leste has faced and overcome significant challenges. Through it all, you have demonstrated how adherence to democratic principles can ensure the security of a nation and protect individual liberty. Peacefully resolving conflicts is becoming a hallmark of your nation, and will surely fortify your efforts to build a more prosperous future for all Timorese.

"The United States appreciates Timor-Leste as a valued friend and reliable voice on human rights, democracy, and regional security. The friendship between Timor-Leste and the United States is rooted in mutually held beliefs of liberty and equality, and this bond is enhanced by our work together toward the goals we share.

"We look forward to strengthening our cooperation in the year ahead and supporting Timor-Leste as you continue to build strong and stable democratic institutions."
Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs Charles Rivkin Travels to Jerusalem and Ramallah

Washington, DC - Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs Charles H. Rivkin will travel May 21-24 to Jerusalem and Ramallah, where he will lead the U.S.-Palestinian Economic Dialogue and the U.S.-Israel Joint Economic Development Group.

This is the first U.S.-Palestinian Economic Dialogue since 2004, and it will bring a range of Washington-based economic policy offices and agencies to the West Bank to coordinate with the Palestinian Authority on bilateral and regional economic issues.

The U.S.-Israel Joint Economic Development Group (JEDG) is our premier economic dialogue with the Government of Israel. It has evolved considerably since its founding 31 years ago to the current situation in which the JEDG is a vehicle for expanding cooperation on a broad range of economic issues.
WhatsApp Down Memes Take Over The Internet as The App Throws Errors in India, Other Countries
NEW YORK, NY  Natasha Starr and Rebel Lynn teamed up for an editorial shoot by Highlark Photography. The Polish Penthouse Pet and the starlet are featured in a series of images showcasing Kinky Girlys alternative pieces.

Theres a first time for everything. I always shot this series with the focus on one model. Why not two, asks Highlark. My stylist Vanessa put together these looks courtesy of Kinky Girly. Natasha then showed me what she had as far as footwear went, and she pulled these insane boots out and I didnt have to look any further.

To view Natasha Starr and Rebel Lynn in Highlarks The Shoot: Episode VII, visit here.
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Take note of these names: Maren Ade, Kleber Mendonca Filho, Alain Guiraudie, Mohamed Diab, Kim Nguyen, Shahrbanoo Sadat and Julia Ducournau. The most entertaining and enthralling Cannes Film Festival in many a year saw the changing of the guard, as a new generation of filmmakers announced themselves as world-class auteurs.

First amongst equals was German director Ade. Her third film, Toni Erdmann, and first in contention for the coveted Palme dOr set the tone for the festival, where the best films all had memorable scenes of schadenfreude. Toni Erdmann is about a goofy German father (Peter Simonischek) travelling to Romania so that he can remind his management consultant daughter (Sandra Huller) that there is more to life than work and money. The performances and comic timing are perfection. But there is also a mean streak it revels in - a sex scene gets laughs as the management consultant forces her lover into a sex act with petit fours.

Likewise, its a macabre sex scene in Alain Guiraudies Staying Vertical that got most laughs. Made by the director of LGBT smash Stranger By The Lake, his new film reminded me of Hitchcocks North by Northwest, in its wildly unpredictable storytelling. The filmmaker protagonist is completely unlikeable, so when he has a torrid sexual experience that ends with the police being called, we enjoy the bad luck of the new dad, whose life of miserable luck continues.

Staying Vertical

Away from the main competition, scenes of schadenfreude were also in abundance. The great discovery of the festival was Raw, by debutante French director Julia Ducournau. Its about a vegetarian girl who heads to vet school and gets a taste for meat at Freshers week. There is a hair removal scene that ends with hospitalisation that was my favourite couple of minutes of the festival.

Another feature of Cannes was the number of films that contained scenes of a protagonist singing. A little tune often goes a long way to adding to the enjoyment of a film and making us love a character. The two best female performers of the festival, Sonia Braga in the exquisite Aquarius and Huller in Toni Erdmann, reinterpret pop-classics. While in the Directors Fortnight title, Tour de France sees Gerard Depardieu come up with a gangsta rap while playing a bigoted Frenchman on a road trip with a French Arab musician.

The films to know about at Cannes 2016 Show all 14 1 /14 The films to know about at Cannes 2016 The films to know about at Cannes 2016 Julieta Director: Pedro Almodovar

Starring: Adriana Ugarte, Emma Suarez

What's it about? The Spanish filmmaker's 20th film is based on three short stories from Alice Munro's 2004 book, Runaway which tracks a woman's search for her missing daughter. The films to know about at Cannes 2016 American Honey Director: Andrea Arnold

Starring: Sasha Lane, Kate Mara, Shia LaBeouf

What's it about? In British filmmaker Andrea Arnold's (Red Road) American road movie - her first film set and filmed outside the UK - a teenage girl who gets caught up in a whirlwind of hard partying as she crosses the Midwest with a band of misfits. The films to know about at Cannes 2016 Personal Shopper Director: Olivier Assayas

Starring: Kristen Stewart, Lars Eidinger, Nora von Waldstatten

What's it about? Stewart reteams with French filmmaker Assayas following Clouds of Sils Maria for this ghost story set in the fashion underworld of Paris. The films to know about at Cannes 2016 It's Only the End of the World Director: Xavier Dolan

Starring: Lea Seydoux, Marion Cotillard, Vincent Cassel

What's it about? Xavier Dolan (Mommy) returns with this film based on the play Juste la fin du monde which tells the story of a terminally ill writer who returns home after 12 years to announce his impending death. The films to know about at Cannes 2016 Paterson Director: Jim Jarmusch,

Starring: Adam Driver, Golshifteh Farahani

What's it about? An original film from Amazon Studios that follows Paterson, a bus driver in the city of Paterson, New Jersey who lives an inhibited life compared to that of his wife, Laura. The films to know about at Cannes 2016 I, Daniel Blake Director: Ken Loach

Starring: Dave Johns, Hayley Squires, Micky McGregor

What's it about? Written by Paul Laverty (the man behind Loach's Palme d'Or winner The Wind That Shakes the Barley, the film follows the titular protagonist, a joiner who seeks financial felp from the state following an illness. The films to know about at Cannes 2016 Loving Director: Jeff Nichols

Starring: Joel Edgerton, Michael Shannon, Marton Csokas

What's it about? Jeff Nichols' Midnight Special follow-up tracks an interracial couple based in Virginia sentenced to prison in 1958 for getting married. The films to know about at Cannes 2016 The Handmaid Director: Park Chan-wook

Starring: Kim Min-hee, Ha Jung-woo, Kim Tae-ri

What's it about? The Oldboy director's latest South Korean film follows an heiress who falls in love with a petty thief. The films to know about at Cannes 2016 The Neon Demon Director: Nicolas Winding Refn

Starring: Elle Fanning, Jena Malone, Keanu Reeves, Christina Hendricks

What's it about? Winding Refn's third consecutive film to compete for the Palme d'Or, this horror thriller follows an aspiring model who moves to Los Angeles where 'her vitality and youth are devoured by a group of beauty-obsessed women who will take any means to get what she has.' The films to know about at Cannes 2016 Cafe Society Director: Woody Allen

Starring: Jesse Eisenberg, Kristen Stewart, Blake Lively

What's it about? Woody Allen's latest will open the Festival. It is a New York romantic comedy set in the 1930s with a cast including Steve Carell, Parker Posey, Corey Stoll and Judy Davis. The films to know about at Cannes 2016 The BFG Director: Steven Spielberg

Starring: Mark Rylance, Rebecca Hall, Bill Hader

What's it about? Based on the Roald Dahl classic, the story follows a young girl named Sophie (Ruby Barnhill) who befriends a friendly giant. The films to know about at Cannes 2016 Money Monster Director: Jodie Foster

Starring: George Clooney, Jack O'Connell, Julia Roberts

What's it about? A money-oriented live TV show is interrupted when the presenter is taken hostage by a blue-collar worker compelled to turn to violence following his recent financial losses. The films to know about at Cannes 2016 The Nice Guys Director: Shane Black

Starring: Ryan Gosling, Russell Crowe

Reason to see: Shane Black (Kiss Kiss, Bang Bang) and his razor sharp wit return in a comedy set in 70s LA. The films to know about at Cannes 2016 Captain Fantastic Director: Matt Ross

Starring: Viggo Mortensen, Frank Langella, Kathryn Hahn

What's it about? In the forests of the Pacific Northwest, a father who devoted his life to raising his six kids with an irreverent education is forced to leave his paradise and enter the 'real' world.

And if it was not singing, it was animals appearing everywhere. Wolf and Sheep is made by the first Afghan female director to appear at Cannes, Shahrbanoo Sadat, who is also the youngest director to be selected at Cannes this year. Her mix of fantasy and reality creates an otherworldly atmosphere in the Afghan-set film about being shunned in a small community of gossipers. There is a talking polar bear in Kim Nguyens Two Lovers and a Bear starring Dane Dehaan.

There was also a bear that surprisingly pops up in Andrea Arnolds competition entry American Honey, about a teenager who signs up to become a travelling magazine salesman. Fish Tank director Arnold has always been a great essayist of the British working class, and she loses none of this magic with her move to America, as this is her most accomplished picture and one of the best looks at the malaise in American youth since Kids. She even coaxes the best out of Shia LaBeouf who plays a recruiter.

Dogs are always popular in Cannes, where the much-loved Palme Dog prize is handed out to the best dog in film. Our four-legged friend made an appearance in Ken Loachs excellent drama about the British benefit system, I, Daniel Blake, and there was a more comic dog, who acted as a third character in Jim Jarmuschs beautiful paean to the simple life, Paterson, which sees Adam Driver play a poet bus driver and Golshifteh Farahani, his poet wife. Both Jarmusch and Loach came with their A-game and that was the beauty of hearing these new voices; they were up against films where well-known auteurs were making their best efforts in many a film.

Adam Driver in Paterson

Pedro Almodovar had a return to form, of sorts, with his Patricia Highsmith inspired thriller, Julietta. The big disappointments were Xavier Dolan, Olivier Assayas and Bruno Dumont. One must remember that Dolan is only 27, and his adaptation of the play Juste la fin du monde (Its Only the End of the World), by Jean-Luc Lagarce, suffers because no matter how much visual panache he brings to the production, the source text is still poor. Assayas made Personal Shopper, one of the many supernatural dramas at Cannes, and I was going along for the ride until a ten-minute sequence of text messaging on Eurostar. I can watch star Kristen Stewart do many things, but typing on her phone is not one of them.

I have a feeling that Bruno Dumonts Slack Bay may improve when watched away from the several-films-a-day schedule at Cannes. For me, it had the frustrations that I felt when watching Hail, Caesar! as it seemed that the more you know about the cinematic period he was paying tribute to, the more you can find to admire. Dumont may have Laurel and Hardy policeman, but there are also a lot of characters from early cinema that requires some expertise to name.

At the time of writing, I see the Palme dOr being a battle between the two female directors, Maren Ade and Andrea Arnold. I hope Ade wins.
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Christopher Nolan's been pretty consistent in his career thus far, with all of his major films holding positive average scores on Metacritic and several of them featuring in our list of recent movies that could become classics, but which is his finest?

They all have different things going for them. The Dark Knight is probably the best of his Batman trilogy and a landmark in superhero movies. Inception remains his most talked about film, while Interstellar was perhaps his most ambitious. Memento didn't have anywhere near the budget of his more recent offerings, but is arguably his most effective to date.

You can vote for your favourite in the poll below:

As for Nolan's next film, that will be Dunkirk, a World War II drama about the evacuation of Allied soldiers from the beaches and harbour of the titular French commune.

It will see him work with actor Cillian Murphy and composer Hans Zimmer once again, and quite bizarrely give a breakout role to One Direction's Harry Styles.

Dunkirk will be the director's first war film, a genre that's been flagging somewhat in recent years.
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In his 25 years as a professional songwriter, Wayne Hector has written songs for the likes of One Direction, Jess Glynne, Westlife, Nicki Minaj, Britney Spears, Pussycat Dolls and Olly Murs. His first number one was Peter Andre's Flava in 1996. Today he was presented the Ivor Novello for International achievement. Here he talks about the songwriting process.

Becoming a professional songwriter I was in an RnB vocal group called Rhythm N Bass quite a while ago. We were signed to Epic Records. We never really hit the big time, but Id co-written a few songs on the album, which led to me writing for other people afterwards.

First song I wrote my first song when I was nine. Prince Charles and Lady Diana were getting married and my sister and I wrote a song for the wedding; I remember singing it to my mum. I was learning piano at the time, but I got more into poetry at school which I suppose was the basis for me writing songs.

Shyness Like a lot of creative people, I wasnt a super social person and music was always my way of communicating with people. I think when you find it harder to talk to people and then you discover that they appreciate something that you do, you go "OK, this is how I communicate with the rest of mankind", and a lot of your focus goes into that.

Songwriting For me now, it is about me and maybe two other people just getting into a room and using live instruments. Some days well sit around the piano or somebody will have a guitar, some days well start with a title. Every day is a little bit different, but most of the time its like a jam session.

On writing One Directions "Steal My Girl" [songwriter] Julian Bunetta and I were sitting in a room and wed split in two teams; [songwriters] John Ryan and Ed Drewett were in another room working on ideas and John was playing the drums. I was singing a bunch of ideas until out of the blue I started everybody wanna steal my girl and we wrote along that line. Then we put the melody together and put words to it. After wed finished we spent about an hour dancing around the room singing it. Thats always a good sign: I tend to be of the opinion that if most of us in the room arent jumping up and down, then we havent written a special song. As a professional writer, you understand that if youre not excited about it, the chances are that other people are not going to be excited by it either. A lesson to any up-and-coming songwriter is it isnt about writing a song a day.

On working with One Direction Theres a lot of stuff, especially on the first album, that we wrote with them. Theyre actually pretty good writers themselves. Nialls a really good guitarist. He came to the studio with a guitar riff and we all went "thats great, lets start with that", and Niall and I sat there and put a lyric together. He went off and played it to all the [One Direction] boys and they loved it. "Temporary Fix" made it on the album. One Direction are lovely guys, we have a lot of fun and I think everybody in the rooms a stickler for coming up with something thats the right kind of song  catchy. Theyre always excited, always a little bit crazy. The Fifa 16 on the Playstation gets a bit competitive.

On writing Jess Glynnes "Dont Be So Hard on Yourself" We were in with the TMS production team and I think Ben Kohn was playing some chords on the piano. Wed been talking a lot about the way that people are feeling in general. I think life gives you the sense that if you dont have a lot of stuff maybe youre not as successful as you should be and that song was about not being so hard on yourself.

What makes a hit For me its a great concept and a great artist. I look for the tone of voice. Tone is king in music  if you look at all our legendary artists, they have one thing in common: you can recognise their voice within three or four seconds of a song starting. Adele has that. The very second she starts singing, theres almost a physical force in her voice, its something unique and I think its human instinct to respond to that. If you work with talented people, youre more likely to get those great songs and talented people inspire you to write to your best ability.

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Best song Im proudest of "Flying Without Wings" for Westlife because [songwriter] Steve Mac and I wrote that for our wives. We were talking about all the things that were most important in our lives and its still my favourite. We were sat down in Steves studio discussing the title: what are the things that make you feel like that? At that point we hadnt become parents so it was our family, friends, and the potential for children.

Stevie Wonder My dream would be to write a song for Stevie Wonder, which is very hard seeing as he writes most of his own music and brilliantly so. Im still on the Stevie Wonder chase. I love Stevie Wonder because I grew up listening to his music  my dad was a massive fan and so from a very young age I was bathed in Songs In The Key Of Life and his other albums and its a big part of my path. And John Denver  at the age of five I turned "Annies Song" on and even now thats still one of my favourite pieces of music as its such a beautiful melody.

Songwriting inspirations Prince was probably my favourite of all time  as an artist, writer, producer and performer. Hes probably the singularly most talented artist Ive ever seen and heard. Also Burt Bacharach, David Bowie, John Denver; there are so many people and it changes all the time.

Biggest inspiration My mum has been my biggest inspiration. Corny, but true. When we were growing up, my mum had three jobs and worked insanely hard until she retired. That work ethic, understanding that in order to have success in life, yes you need to have opportunities open up to you, but if youre working hard, then that success that you could find tends to be long term. Im definitely of that idea that once you become successful you actually have to work harder to maintain it.

Fame and fast cars My manager Jackie Davidson taught me what to do with your success. I think a lot of times people in the music industry arent educated in terms of how to solidify and sustain their life once theyve had success. Success is just an opportunity  its not the end of the journey, its just part of the road. I talk to other artists and songwriters about it and explain why its so important to put yourself in a place to make music all your life. Rushing out to buy fancy cars  I understand the urge for it, especially as someone who didnt grow up with a lot of money, but its much more beneficial for you long term and your ability to maintain a career as a songwriter if you invest in your life. Ill always say I wont respect you if you buy a car before you buy a house.

Hearing my songs on the radio Its amazing  as good as it felt the first time it ever happened. Youll still be in the back of a taxi and a new song will come out and youll tell the taxi driver "can you turn this up, this is my song". Or the first time you go to a show when the artist performs your single live and there are 60,000 people singing the song. Its electrifying. Im in Dublin at the moment and I was in Brown Thomas on Grafton Street and Changing [by Sigma featuring Paloma Faith] came on and I looked around thinking "this was me!" Im grateful for the fact that Im still excited about it, because its the only way to keep a career going. You have to love what you do.

On writers block Thats just your mind telling you it needs a break. A lot of people say "carry on, write through it, break through that wall". I dont believe in that at all. If your leg is in need of a rest, you stop running. Doing more on it will injure it further. For me its the same thing with songwriting. Your brain tells you that you need a break and the first thing you do is stop and take time off. And when its time youll start write songs again.

On emerging from the shadows I think Ive always sought the background more than anything else. I like the fact that I can have this wonderful life making music and not having the additional pressure of being a known entity and, having watched how that affects other peoples lives, I think Ive got the better end of the deal.

The Ivor Novello award for International Achievement This is the award that Ive always wanted. Anybody that knows me knows Im fiercely proud to be British; I love my country and Im grateful for what Ive been able to achieve in it and this, as a writer, is the pinnacle of the awards that you can receive. I do feel incredibly honoured.
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To see Richard Ashcroft in full flow last Monday night is to feel like the last 10 years never happened. Since his last solo album a decade ago, he has endured personal issues as well as The Verves messy third break up (which followed their even messier fourth album), and a disastrous foray into rock/rap with his project, RPA and The United Nations of Sound. Subsequently, Ashcroft has been underground since 2010.

Yet as youd expect from a man who has compared himself to Jesus and once told a journalist he could fly, in his minds eye he is still not only the best songwriter but the biggest: its just the gigs that got smaller. As he takes to the stage in front of a sold out Roundhouse in blue suit and waistcoat with gas mask hanging around his neck, you could power the national grid with the unswerving, heart-on-sleeve conviction with which he delivers a hit and miss collection of solo work and classics from his former band.

Once dubiously tagged Mad Richard for his eccentric behaviour as The Verve went from damaged psych-dreamers to the biggest band in Britain, there are echoes of that persona tonight: straddling the line between showman and shaman, he is a messianic presence preaching his gospel. During the impressive, extended wig-out of Break the Night with Colour, he is so consumed he takes to his knees, thrashing his guitar with his sunglasses.

Tonight showcases forthcoming new album These People, a record that has been talked up in Ashcrofts customary style with interviews placing the record in context to the war in Syria and Arab Spring uprising. Hed probably try to convince you there was philosophical meaning in his gas bill, but as usual his rhetoric claims a profundity that simply doesnt exist, clunky cliches at the expense of true insight. Little has changed musically, either, with the overwrought, string-heavy balladry that has come to define his output all too evident. Opener Out of my Body is as promising as it gets: with a verse reminiscent of Lee Hazlewoods cowboy psychedelia, it ends with a crescendo of dramatic strings, Ashcroft posing Christ-like in the middle of it all. Elsewhere, no amount of charisma will make the country-tinged They Dont Own Me and title track anything other than unremarkable, no matter how untainted his voice remains.

The true magic is found in the smattering of The Verve songs: Sonnet, Lucky Man, Bittersweet Symphony and a solo, goose bumps-inducing The Drugs Dont Work, harking back to a time when Ashcrofts everyman touch aligned with the masses. When we meet again itll be in a huge place with everyone singing 'These People'", he says, clearly believing hell get there again.
DENVER, ColoradoAdult performer Nikki Benz, the newest Fleshlight Girl and a 2016 inductee into the AVN Hall of Fame, is returning to the Mile-High City to hit the stage at Platinum84.

The club is located at 8485 Umatilla St, Denver, CO 80260, and Benz will be on stage Thursday-Saturday, May 19-21. She will be available for VIP lap dances, pictures and autographs, and will have her new Fleshlight along with DVDs and posters available.

Benz has been busy shooting (currently for Brazzers and her own site) and headlining clubs around the country. She said, "I can't believe it has been almost a year since I featured in Denver. I hope all my fans come out for a 'mile high' lap dance this weekend! It will probably be my only official appearance in Colorado this year."

@NikkiBenz is one of the most followed porn stars on Twitter, with 809,000 followers. A social media sensation, she's gathered more than 1.2 million likes on Facebook and 1.2 million Instagram followers. Her newly revamped official site, NikkiBenz.com, is part of the VNAGirls.com Network.

Fans who can't make it to Denver will be able to meet Benz online at her next members-only chat on Tuesday, June 7 at 8 p.m. PT at NikkiBenz.com. Or they can get ahold of the new Nikki Benz Fleshlight here.
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When Arrested Development was cancelled in 2006, there was mass hysteria; how could a show, widely praised by both fans and critics, end after just three seasons?

Thankfully, Netflix picked up the pieces, and in 2013 we were finally given a fourth season of Bluth adventures. Word on a fifth season has been sporadic, with people seemingly unsure if the series will continue or not.

Now, show creator Mitchell Hurwitz has given all fans hope, confirming the fifth season will definitely happen, its just a matter of when.

Itll happen. Itll definitely happen, he told Esquire while promoting his latest Netflix series, Lady Dynamite. Not before the election, but its definitely going to happen. I say that because the actors want to do it, the studio wants to do it, Netflix wants to do it, I want to do it. Its just making it happen. Theres no one resisting.

Netflix originals to look forward to in 2016 Show all 14 1 /14 Netflix originals to look forward to in 2016 Netflix originals to look forward to in 2016 House of Cards - Season Four - 4 March Last time we were in Frank Underwoods White House things werent looking to great for the President, his first Lady having just walked out on him. What will happen next in the critically acclaimed show is anyones guess. Netflix Netflix originals to look forward to in 2016 Daredevil - Season Two - 18 March Back in Hells Kitchen things were seemingly getting better. Kingpin is in prison and the crime syndicates should have dispersed - for the meantime at least. Unfortunately for Matt Murdoch, theres a new anti-hero in town: The Punisher. Netflix originals to look forward to in 2016 Flaked - 11 March According to Netflix, Flaked is set in the insular world of Venice, California. It follows the serio-comic story of a self-appointed 'guru' who falls for the object of his best friends fascination. Soon the tangled web of half-truths and semi-b******* that underpins his all-important image and sobriety begins to unravel. Arnett plays Chip, a man doing his honest best to stay one step ahead of his own lies. Netflix Netflix originals to look forward to in 2016 Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt - Season Two - 15 April Following the story of 29-year-old Kimmy Schmidt on her journey through New York, season two is set to start right where the last left us. The Tina Fey created sitcom has already been renewed for a third season, so you know this one has to be good. Netflix originals to look forward to in 2016 The Ranch - 1 April A comedy starring Ashton Kutcher. Based on a failed semi-pro footballer who returns home to a Colorado ranch. It also has some of the producers from Two and a Half Men behind it, which just happens to be one of the most successful shows of all time. Netflix originals to look forward to in 2016 Marseille - 5 May Netflixs first French language original is a tale of power, corruption and redemption. Sounding like it could very well be the next Narcos. Netflix originals to look forward to in 2016 Grace and Frankie - Season Two - 6 May The tale of a retired cosmetics mogul and a hippie art teacher living together was a hit across the world, especially in the US. Starring Jane Fonda and Lily Tomlin, the show has already been renewed for a third season. Netflix originals to look forward to in 2016 Orange is the New Black - Season Four - 17 June Another Netflix powerhouse, Orange is the New Black will see us returning to Litchfield Penitentiary. Prepare for more Piper, Alex and Red come June. Netflix originals to look forward to in 2016 Stranger Things - 15 July Eight-episode series starring Winona Ryder that follows a small community as they look for a young boy who has seemingly vanished. It all sounds quite scary. Netflix originals to look forward to in 2016 The Get Down - August 12th "Told through the lives and music of a ragtag crew of South Bronx teens, The Get Down is a mythic saga of the transformation of 1970s New York City. Directed by Baz Luhrmann, this is sure to be as stylish as anything hes done before. Netflix originals to look forward to in 2016 The Crown - Spring Starring Doctor Who actor Matt Smith, the period drama reveals the political rivalries and romance behind Queen Elizabeth II's reign and the events that shaped the 2nd half of the 20th century." Netflix originals to look forward to in 2016 Luke Cage - Fall 2016 First appearing alongside Jessica Jones in her Netflix series, Luke Cage will pic up the pieces, seeing Cage come to terms with his super-strength and impenetrable skin. It is unknown whether Kathryn. Netflix originals to look forward to in 2016 Narcos - Season 2 - Fall 2016 Its back. The Netflix series hyped to match Breaking Bad was an astounding success around the world, apparently watched more than Game of Thrones. Well find out what happens to Pablo Escabar now he doesnt have the protection of all his men. Netflix Inc. Netflix originals to look forward to in 2016 A Series of Unfortunate Events - Fall 2016 Netflix is set to revisit the much-loved childrens novel, putting Neil Patrick Harris as Count Olaf in a show that looks so much creepier than the 2004 film. Not much else is known - i.e. casting - but Lemony Snicket is on board as executive producer, so get excited.

Hurwitz also revealed there is a new cut of the shows fourth season that follows the format of the previous three seasons; each episode of the fourth season follows a different character, rather than interspersing the separate stories over a number of episodes.

Theres a recut, too, of the fourth season, he continued. Just to make it airable on TV. Theyre like the old Arrested Developments.

We redid all the narration and reshot a few little things. Now we have 22 episodes, and theyre delightful to watch and theyre much less work than the Netflix series. My hope is well find a place to air those.

Recently, the Bluth family staircase made a cameo appearance in Captain America: Civil War - the directors of the Marvel film, the Russo Brothers, directed a number of Arrested Development episodes.
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Dozens of Greenpeace activists scaled the front of the British Museum in protest against the sponsorship of a new exhibition by oil giant BP, who it said was to clean up its image despite contributing to climate change.

The museum announced that it "temporarily closed for visitor safety reasons" after protesters used ropes to climb its neo-classical columns before unfurling large banners carrying the names of cities and regions hit by flooding, storms and rising seas.

The Sunken Cities exhibition, which displays artefacts from ancient cities submerged in the Mediterranean, is sponsored by BP. Greenpeace said in a statement that it was a stunning irony that the oil firm was associated with exhibition when fossil fuels were contributing to climate change, rising sea levels and flooding.

BP did not comment directly on the protest, though it did say it was proud support exhibitions at the British Museum.

Recommended Read more BP to end controversial sponsorship of Tate in 2017

The 27-foot banners carry the names of New Orleans, Manila and the Maldives as well as UK towns hit by flooding in the past such as Boscastle and Hebden Bridge, and swap images of the ancient sunken cities with pictures of recent floods in Yorkshire.

Greenpeace - which labelled the exhibition 'Sinking Cities' - is calling on the British Museum to end its partnership with BP. The British Museum action is the latest of a series of protests by environmental campaigners against the oil giant sponsoring the arts.

Campaigner Elena Polisano said: "BP sponsors the British Museum to clean up its image, burnish its reputation and secure political access. It wants to keep digging up fossil fuels well into this century.

"It even wants to continue drilling in the Arctic. And now it has its logo on an exhibition about cities lost to rising seas. It's a stunning irony."

She added that sunken cities were not just a thing of the past, with whole nations such as the Maldives potentially disappearing under water as a result of climate change, and said the partnership hurt the museum's reputation.

"Oil is poisoning our air, warming our world and polluting our rivers and oceans. It is our present and future heritage that we must preserve. Oil is fast becoming the new tobacco. This deal needs to end," Ms Polisano said.

The green group said 85 people took part in the protest. A Metropolitan Police spokesman said officers had been called to the museum, in Bloomsbury, central London, shortly before 9.30am on Thursday.

A statement from the British Museum said: "The Museum is closed temporarily for visitor safety reasons. We hope we will be able to reopen shortly."

The museum later announced that it would reopen at 2.15pm, having been closed for several hours.

A BP spokesman said: "BP has a long history as a major supporter of arts and culture in the UK and we are proud to have partnered the British Museum for 20 years, supporting significant exhibitions such as the new Sunken Cities exhibition."

Earlier this year, BP announced it was ending its 26-year sponsorship of the Tate. The oil firm blamed extremely challenging business environment, rather than the series of environmental protests that targetted the Tate over of the partnership.
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You've probably worn a pair of Toms yourself, and if not, then you probably know about the brand, stocked in almost every footwear shop. It's been a global success since its launch in 2006. You've seen them on babies, parents, teenagers and grannies, and it's also gained a huge celebrity following. The key to its success? Founder Blake Mycoskie reveals it's the "simplicity" of its One for One business model, which says it all: you buy one pair, they donate one pair. "It's easy to understand and to share," he tells The Independent.

Blake Mycoskie donating shoes in Africa

The California-based label managed to enchant every generation with a shoe that is a simple as some sort of espadrille. But more than the simplicity of the design itself, he tells that consumers want to wear stuff that "represent their values".

The original version is called Alpargata, inspired by shoes the American entrepreneur had seen in Argentina. As Toms celebrates its 10th anniversary this year, it launches Alpargata 2.0, "which looks exactly the same, but it's more comfortable and more breathable".

www.toms.com/improving-lives
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The first wave of emotions, victims say, is a combination of panic and powerlessness. They click and reclick on files on their desktops  agendas for a weekend Christian camp, payroll data for hundreds of teachers or medical information for veterans  to no avail. Someone, or something, has converted the files to foreign MP3 files or an encrypted RSA format. And, next to these unopenable files, the victims get a ransom note in a text file or HTML file: Help_Decrypt_Your_Files".

All your files are protected by a strong encryption with RSA-4096 [military-grade encryption], reads one note shared by a victim. So there are two ways you can choose: wait for a miracle and get your price doubled, or start obtaining BITCOIN NOW!, and restore your data the easy way. If you have really valuable data, you better not waste your time.

In February, the Hollywood Presbyterian Medical Center in Los Angeles made national news after it was the victim of ransomware, a virus that blocks owners from accessing their files. For weeks, the hospital had to shuttle its patients to nearby facilities. But hackers arent going after only big targets: in the past few months, school districts in South Carolina and Minnesota, hospitals in Kentucky and Georgia, and a church in Oregon have been paralysed for days, and many experts believe there are far more ransomware attacks that have gone unreported.

Institutions have resorted to using handwritten forms as they try to retrieve data that is locked by military-grade encryption. In many cases, the victims cough up hundreds or thousands of pounds in untraceable, open-source crypto-currency for the key that will allow them access to their own information.

Some cyber-security experts call the attacks an epidemic. Both the US and Canadian governments issued a rare joint alert in March warning businesses of ransomware. In 2015, affected Americans paid about $325m (225m) due to ransomware attacks; in 2016, cyber-security analysts estimate, it will be much higher. Ransomware is dangerous because anyone can [use] it and target anyone, says James Scott, a senior fellow at the Institute of Critical Infrastructure Technology.

While the culprits come from all over the world, ransomware attacks are mainly co-ordinated by highly organised mercenary hackers based in Russia and other Eastern European countries, prompting some to hark back to Cold War-era concerns. This is World War III, says Clint Crigger, a cyber-security manager for SVA Consulting, though he insists he is not an alarmist.

Firewalls or antivirus programs do a terrible job detecting ransomware, but those are not the cause of the epidemic. Instead, many experts say, it lies with the peoples carelessness in clicking on phishing emails and infected advertisements. Two-thirds of ransomware cases stem from phishing emails, according to cyber-security research company Lavasoft.

Rookie hackers, known as script kiddies, can easily scrape together a fake email from a senior hospital doctor or school superintendent laced with ransomware viruses using social engineering. A common method is mass-collecting email addresses from the companys domain name, identifying the top executives of the company using LinkedIn or Facebook, creating a fake email address under one of those executives names and sending a ransomware-laced email to a lower-level employee with a subject line reading invoice or something else that looks as if it demands attention.

Another variant is sending a phishing email under the name of your postman. One ransomware attack at a Georgia Veterans Affairs hospital began with an employee clicking on a fake US Postal Service email, paralysing the hospital for three days.

David Eppelsheimer, the pastor of the Community of Christ Church in Hillsboro, Oregon, can speak from experience. He found all his PowerPoint files mysteriously converted to the MP3 format on 18 February, and got a curt ransom note asking for 1.3 bitcoins (about 400). I felt helpless, and it felt surreal, he says.

After two days of frantically trying to obtain Bitcoins in shady-looking online markets, Eppelsheimer paid the hackers about 400 to obtain the encryption key to open the files. He said it took several weeks to retrieve and open hundreds of his personal files, one by one.

Several cyber-security experts say that paying ransom should be considered only in the worst-case scenarios, when one has no back-ups or lines of defence in place  much like Eppelsheimer. Paying ransom allows the hackers to carry on their ransomware activities. If you pay the ransom, what you are saying is, you have been caught with your pants around your ankles, Crigger says.

Charles Hucks feels like he had no choice. As the executive director of technology at the Horry County School District in South Carolina, he became a victim of ransomware. For a few weeks earlier this year, his countys networks were frozen, bringing the daily routines of 42,000 students and thousands more staff and teachers to a halt. Despite having ready back-ups and a full-time information technology staff working 20 hours daily to get the data back, Hucks and the school district still had to pay 22 bitcoins (6,900) to the hackers for the key as a business decision.

But experts say institutions and people arent helpless against ransomware. The best thing to do is to back up data frequently, on a cloud storage platform, with cold storage or on an external hard drive. Scott also advocates training employees about cyber hygiene, comparing not clicking on malvertisements to washing ones hands before working in a restaurant or hospital. Loose clicks sinks ships, Crigger says.

If a company or server is breached, the recommended procedure is to cut off all servers from public access to prevent the virus from spreading and then have IT professionals comb every folder and network for infections. Scott says institutions need to be vigilant about ransomware viruses acting as diversions as the hackers launch an attack elsewhere in the network, perhaps downloading a companys personal data to sell on the black market. One way to detect it, Scott says, is to monitor for abnormal spikes in downloads and other activities in unaffected networks during attacks.

But even some cyber-security experts seem to have a fatalistic view. Ransomware viruses are constantly evolving, with some able to self-mutate around anti-virus programs and security controls.

Without a massive overhaul in cyber-security infrastructure and an understanding of cyber hygiene, institutions such as small hospitals will remain easy targets. But Scott worries that even more critical and outdated systems that control dams or nuclear silos built during the Cold War with minimal upgrades can be similarly hacked.

For victims such as Eppelsheimer, it can be hard to deal with a faceless attack that can seem very personal. My outlook is: love my neighbour, even if he steals from me, Eppelsheimer says. But I was angry [when it happened]. It felt like a faceless, nameless evil from the other side of the world descended on me and my church.

 Newsweek
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Netflix has launched a new tool which lets you tell whether your internet service provider (ISP) is ripping you off.

Fast.com is a stripped-down speed test website, which tells you your internet download speed at the click of a button.

If you're streaming Netflix videos and your internet seems to be going slowly, you can head to the site to check if there's any issues.

It isn't the most detailed speed test site in the world, but it does the job

Importantly, Fast.com can shift the blame for slow streams from Netflix onto the ISPs themselves.

In a statement, Netflix executive David Fullagar said: "We all want a faster, better internet, yet internet speeds vary greatly and can be affected by other users on your network or congestion with your internet service provider."

Recommended Read more People watch Netflix more than they exercise or read

"Like the cellular data controls we recently introduced," he wrote, "Fast.com is another tool consumers can use for greater insight and control of their Internet service."

The site is free and available to everyone, whether they're a Netflix member or not.

The results may vary, however. Fast.com appears to give very different results to more established services like SpeedTest.net, so it might not be the best tool to use if you want the most detailed information.

If you want to quickly check the state of your connection at a glance, however, it should do the job.
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Thomas Cook shares have tumbled after the travel company warned that the number of bookings decreased due to terror fears.

Cooks share price fell by more than 18 per cent, the lowest in three years, as the holiday company revealed summer bookings were down 5 per cent on last year due to falling demand for holidays to Turkey, Tunisia and Egypt.

Peter Fankhauser, chief executive of Thomas Cook, also admitted the company saw a sharp decline in demand in Belgium following the attack at Brussels airport in March.

Recommended Read more EasyJet profits have been hit by terror fears

The results coincided with EgyptAir Flight MS804 from Paris to Cairo crashing in unknown circumstances after going missing for a few hours.

Fankhauser said that demand for other destinations such as the Canary Islands and Spain has risen, but did not make up for the fall in bookings to Turkey, Cooks second largest market in 2015.

As we look ahead to our busiest period, Thomas Cook is trading well to destinations other than Turkey, with particularly strong bookings to Spain and the USA. However, demand for Turkey  our second largest market last year  remains significantly below last years levels, he said.

Fankhauser also addressed the Corfu inquest, describing it as a turning point for the business.

It was clear to me that we needed to change our mindset and put the customer back at the heart of our business, he said.

Thomas Cook said it expected full-year underlying earnings to be between 310m and 335m, at the lower end of analysts expectations.

Increased security threats around the world have hit the travel industry this year.

The countries most impacted by global terrorism Show all 11 1 /11 The countries most impacted by global terrorism The countries most impacted by global terrorism Thailand Thailand The countries most impacted by global terrorism Libya Libya The countries most impacted by global terrorism Somalia Somalia The countries most impacted by global terrorism Yemen Yemen The countries most impacted by global terrorism India India The countries most impacted by global terrorism Syria Syria The countries most impacted by global terrorism Pakistan Pakistan The countries most impacted by global terrorism Nigeria Nigeria The countries most impacted by global terrorism Afghanistan Afghanistan The countries most impacted by global terrorism Iraq Iraq The countries most impacted by global terrorism France

Holiday bookings to Turkey were down 40 per cent at Tui, the worlds largest package holiday business, over terrorism fears in February. However, the travel giant still expects to increase earnings by 10 per cent in 2016.

EasyJet swung to a pre-tax loss of 24 million ($35 million) from a profit of 7 million a year earlier, the company reported in May.

EasyJet halted flights to Sinai after the bombing of a Russian tourist jet in October, while Novembers Paris shootings and the March 22 attacks on Brussels have further weighed on sales.
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A revolutionary coding school that has no teachers, lesson plans nor tuition fees is set to be opened in Silicon Valley.

A new branch of the Paris-based academy 42 will be unveiled on the outskirts Fremont, California, near the headquarters of Facebook and Google.

It will open in November this year and will allow pupils to develop tech skills at their own pace.

New pupils will be given with intensive real life coding challenges with a focus on peer-to-peer learning and self-motivation.

Recruits will be entirely free to come and go as they please, without the constraints of a daily teaching structure.

Anyone between 18 and 30 can apply for a place and French owner Xavier Neil, a billionaire telecoms magnate, hopes the new 42 will grow to 10,000 students over five years.

Students are allowed to come and go as they please at 42, day or night (AR Architecture)

The philanthropist Neil is investing $100million of his own capital to ensure pupils can attend the college for free, according to International Business Times.

The original school in Paris has proved a success since it opened its doors in July 2015, with 2,500 currently on the books.

However it is said to be more difficult to secure a place at 42 than Harvard, with a gruelling month-long selection process called La Piscine (the swimming pool).

Gadget and tech news: In pictures Show all 25 1 /25 Gadget and tech news: In pictures Gadget and tech news: In pictures Gun-toting humanoid robot sent into space Russia has launched a humanoid robot into space on a rocket bound for the International Space Station (ISS). The robot Fedor will spend 10 days aboard the ISS practising skills such as using tools to fix issues onboard. Russia's deputy prime minister Dmitry Rogozin has previously shared videos of Fedor handling and shooting guns at a firing range with deadly accuracy. Dmitry Rogozin/Twitter Gadget and tech news: In pictures Google turns 21 Google celebrates its 21st birthday on September 27. The The search engine was founded in September 1998 by two PhD students, Larry Page and Sergey Brin, in their dormitories at Californias Stanford University. Page and Brin chose the name google as it recalled the mathematic term 'googol', meaning 10 raised to the power of 100 Google Gadget and tech news: In pictures Hexa drone lifts off Chief engineer of LIFT aircraft Balazs Kerulo demonstrates the company's "Hexa" personal drone craft in Lago Vista, Texas on June 3 2019 Reuters Gadget and tech news: In pictures Project Scarlett to succeed Xbox One Microsoft announced Project Scarlett, the successor to the Xbox One, at E3 2019. The company said that the new console will be 4 times as powerful as the Xbox One and is slated for a release date of Christmas 2020 Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures First new iPod in four years Apple has announced the new iPod Touch, the first new iPod in four years. The device will have the option of adding more storage, up to 256GB Apple Gadget and tech news: In pictures Folding phone may flop Samsung will cancel orders of its Galaxy Fold phone at the end of May if the phone is not then ready for sale. The $2000 folding phone has been found to break easily with review copies being recalled after backlash PA Gadget and tech news: In pictures Charging mat non-starter Apple has cancelled its AirPower wireless charging mat, which was slated as a way to charge numerous apple products at once AFP/Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures "Super league" India shoots down satellite India has claimed status as part of a "super league" of nations after shooting down a live satellite in a test of new missile technology EPA Gadget and tech news: In pictures 5G incoming 5G wireless internet is expected to launch in 2019, with the potential to reach speeds of 50mb/s Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures Uber halts driverless testing after death Uber has halted testing of driverless vehicles after a woman was killed by one of their cars in Tempe, Arizona. March 19 2018 Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures A humanoid robot gestures during a demo at a stall in the Indian Machine Tools Expo, IMTEX/Tooltech 2017 held in Bangalore Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures A humanoid robot gestures during a demo at a stall in the Indian Machine Tools Expo, IMTEX/Tooltech 2017 held in Bangalore Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures Engineers test a four-metre-tall humanoid manned robot dubbed Method-2 in a lab of the Hankook Mirae Technology in Gunpo, south of Seoul, South Korea Jung Yeon-Je/AFP/Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures Engineers test a four-metre-tall humanoid manned robot dubbed Method-2 in a lab of the Hankook Mirae Technology in Gunpo, south of Seoul, South Korea Jung Yeon-Je/AFP/Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures The giant human-like robot bears a striking resemblance to the military robots starring in the movie 'Avatar' and is claimed as a world first by its creators from a South Korean robotic company Jung Yeon-Je/AFP/Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures Engineers test a four-metre-tall humanoid manned robot dubbed Method-2 in a lab of the Hankook Mirae Technology in Gunpo, south of Seoul, South Korea Jung Yeon-Je/AFP/Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures Waseda University's saxophonist robot WAS-5, developed by professor Atsuo Takanishi Rex Gadget and tech news: In pictures Waseda University's saxophonist robot WAS-5, developed by professor Atsuo Takanishi and Kaptain Rock playing one string light saber guitar perform jam session Rex Gadget and tech news: In pictures A test line of a new energy suspension railway resembling the giant panda is seen in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China Reuters Gadget and tech news: In pictures A test line of a new energy suspension railway, resembling a giant panda, is seen in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China Reuters Gadget and tech news: In pictures A concept car by Trumpchi from GAC Group is shown at the International Automobile Exhibition in Guangzhou, China Rex Gadget and tech news: In pictures A Mirai fuel cell vehicle by Toyota is displayed at the International Automobile Exhibition in Guangzhou, China Reuters Gadget and tech news: In pictures A visitor tries a Nissan VR experience at the International Automobile Exhibition in Guangzhou, China Reuters Gadget and tech news: In pictures A man looks at an exhibit entitled 'Mimus' a giant industrial robot which has been reprogrammed to interact with humans during a photocall at the new Design Museum in South Kensington, London Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures A new Israeli Da-Vinci unmanned aerial vehicle manufactured by Elbit Systems is displayed during the 4th International conference on Home Land Security and Cyber in the Israeli coastal city of Tel Aviv Getty

With a relentless parade of near-impossible logic puzzles and conundrums, only the best 1,000 students make it to the end of La Piscine.

In a statement, 42 said: Studies in the United States are very expensive, blocking the way for many individuals to receive an education, find a well paid job and live the American dream.

With its unique pedagogical approach and accessibility to all, completely free of charge, 42 is the most daring response yet to the challenge of information technology skill development, as well as a source of innovation for the future.
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Students sitting A-Level exams have complained after they were set an Edexcel Maths C1 non-calculator paper which contained questions they say required a calculator.

Pupils took to social media to say the exam required them to multiply complex fractions and work with decimal points in their heads.

The questions reportedly did not include whole numbers, which are quicker and easier to multiply and divide without a calculator.

Other students said the paper was nothing like the practice exam papers they had been set and complained they had not been taught the material set.

Within hours of the exam finishing, students took to social media to share their sorrows, using the hashtag #edexcelmaths.

Pupils complained the paper bore no relation to past papers and required a calculator:

Some made puns about the paper:

While others mocked the difficulty of the questions they were set:

A spokesperson for Pearson Edexcel said: We can confirm that the paper was a reflection of the curriculum that students have studied this year.

 How to solve the Edexcel maths question

With every paper there will always be questions that some students find difficult, which is often reflected in social media comment.

The outrage came after pupils sitting an AQA GCSE biology paper expressed their frustration about unexpected and seemingly unrelated questions.

The exam asked students to define an "independent company", prompting streams of complaints on social media.
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Sixth-form students will soon be able to study influential designers such as Chanel, Dior and Vivienne Westwood as part of a brand new Fashion A-level being unveiled.

The new standalone qualification from exam board AQA will replace the long-standing Textiles course, which is currently part of the Product Design A-level.

It will cover major historical design styles and movements ranging from Punk to Pop Art, Art Nouveau and Minimalism. Alongside this, students will analyse socio-economic influences on fashion such as street culture and social media.

The course will cover factors important to the development of design, including the role of women in society, music, World War II and the rise of youth culture.

Students will create their own designs, learning how to use a variety of textiles and new design technologies such as wearable technology. Alongside the creative elements of the course, they will study the commercial side of fashion, including branding and marketing.

The course also includes elements of maths and science to reflect industry practice. For example, students will learn equations to calculate how much material is required for a particular design.

Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Show all 29 1 /29 Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Chanel 2016 Getty Images Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Vivienne Westwood Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Vivienne Westwood Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Chanel 2016 Getty Images Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Rei Kawakubo Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Chanel Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Rei Kawakubo Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Chanel 2016 Getty Images Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Vetements Getty Images Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Karl Lagerlfeld at his Chanel show Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Vetements Getty Images Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Celine Getty Images Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Celine Getty Images Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Saint Laurent 2016 Getty Images Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Saint Laurent 2016 Getty Images Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Sonia Rykiel 2016 Getty Images Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Sonia Rykiel 2016 Getty Images Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Giambattista Valli 2016 Getty Images Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Gigi Hadid in Giambattista Valli 2016 Getty Images Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Stella McCartney Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Stella McCartney 2016 Getty Images Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Givenchy 2016 Getty Images Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Riccardo Tisci at his Givenchy show Getty Images Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Givenchy 2016 Getty Images Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures John Galliano Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures John Galliano Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Balmain Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Kendall Jenner in Balmain Paris Fashion Week AW16 in pictures Rosie Huntington-Whiteley in Balmain 2016 Getty Images

Ben Galvin, AQA Qualifications Developer, said: The UKs thriving fashion industry makes a huge contribution to the economy. It employs hundreds of thousands of people and is one of our most sought-after exports.

Its important that we support the growth of this industry by developing young people with a solid understanding of the commercial, creative and technical sides of the trade.

The design industry is the UKs fastest growing creative sector and is worth an estimated 3.2bn a year to the economy.

Creative industries as a whole are reported to be growing at a rate of nearly 9 per cent each year  nearly double that of the UK economy as a whole.

The new A-level, which is categorised under Design and Technology, will be available to schools to teach from September 2017.

Plans are in the process of being submitted to exams regulator Ofqual for accreditation.
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Amanda Knox is suing Italy for allegedly violating her human rights when she was imprisoned, acquitted, re-convicted and then acquitted over the murder of her flatmate Meredith Kercher.

Ms Kercher, 21, from Surrey was stabbed to death in Perugia, Italy in November 2007. Days later Knox and her former boyfriend Raffaele Sollecito were arrested on suspicion of her murder. They were found guilty in December 2009 and jailed for 26 and 25 years respectively. Knox and Sollecito were both acquitted in 2011 before being convicted again in 2014. They were both finally acquitted in March, 2015 after an eight-year legal battle.

Rudy Guede, a native of the Ivory Coast who lived in the area, was found guilty of the murder in 2007 and is still in prison for the crime. The courts have argued he did not act alone but none else has been convicted of acting alongside him in the murder.

Now, the European Court of Human Rights has granted Knox, 28, the right to make a legal complaint against the country, the BBC reports.

Knox claims she wasnt given a fair trial and during questioning was interviewed in a language she was only just getting to grips without an interpreter. She also says she was interrogated without a lawyer present, was subject to psychological pressure and was hit on the head by officers during interrogation.

In pictures: The trial of Amanda Knox and Raffaele Sollecito Show all 14 1 /14 In pictures: The trial of Amanda Knox and Raffaele Sollecito In pictures: The trial of Amanda Knox and Raffaele Sollecito Amanda Knox 's lawyer arriving for the final verdict Amanda Knox 's lawyer Carlo Dalla Vedova arrives at the Italy's Supreme Court in Rome on March 27, 2015, the day that Knox's verdict was overturned Getty Images In pictures: The trial of Amanda Knox and Raffaele Sollecito Raffaele Sollecito's lawyer before the final verdict Giulia Bongiorno, lawyer of Raffaele Sollecito, delivers comments at the Palazzo di Giustizia courthouse before the last session for the final verdict of the Amanda Knox and Raffaele Sollecito murder retrial Getty Images In pictures: The trial of Amanda Knox and Raffaele Sollecito Amanda Knox on 'Good Morning America' Amanda Knox sits alone before being interviewed on the set of ABC's 'Good Morning America' in New York, 2014 In pictures: The trial of Amanda Knox and Raffaele Sollecito Amanda Knox on 'Good Morning America' Amanda Knox wipes her nose with a tissue while making a television appearance in New York, 2014 In pictures: The trial of Amanda Knox and Raffaele Sollecito Amanda Knox on 'Good Morning America' Robin Roberts interviews Amanda Knox on ABC's 'Good Morning America' in New York, 2014 In pictures: The trial of Amanda Knox and Raffaele Sollecito Raffaele Sollecito leaves the court Raffaele Sollecito leaves the court in Florence, 2014 In pictures: The trial of Amanda Knox and Raffaele Sollecito Raffaele Sollecito leaves the court Raffaele Sollecito leaves the court in Florence. Judges in a Florence court gathered to decide whether US Amanda Knox and her Italian ex-boyfriend Raffaele Sollecito are guilty of the 2007 murder of British exchange student Meredith Kercher in Perugia, 2014 In pictures: The trial of Amanda Knox and Raffaele Sollecito Kercher's sister, Stephanie Kercher and brother Lyle Kercher Kercher's sister, Stephanie Kercher (L) and brother Lyle Kercher speak during a press conference in Florence, 2014 In pictures: The trial of Amanda Knox and Raffaele Sollecito Appeals Court Judge Alessandro Nencini reads out the verdict Appeals Court Judge Alessandro Nencini (C) reads out the verdict for the murder of British student Meredith Kercher in Florence, 2014 In pictures: The trial of Amanda Knox and Raffaele Sollecito Layers of Raffaele Sollecito Luca Maori, Giulia Bongiorno and Amanda Knox's lawyer Carlo Della Vedova (L-R) Layers of Raffaele Sollecito Luca Maori, Giulia Bongiorno and Amanda Knox's lawyer Carlo Della Vedova attend the final verdict of the Amanda Knox and Raffaele Sollecito retrial at the Courthouse of Florence of Nuovo Palazzo di Giustizia in Florence, 2014 In pictures: The trial of Amanda Knox and Raffaele Sollecito Amanda Knox on NBC News' 'Today' show Amanda Knox speaks to Matt Lauer (L) as she appears on NBC News' 'Today' show in New York, 2013 In pictures: The trial of Amanda Knox and Raffaele Sollecito Amanda Knox at a news conference at Sea-Tac International Airport Amanda Knox cries and gestures to friends while her mother Edda Mellas sits next to her during a news conference at Sea-Tac International Airport, Washington after Knox landed there on a flight from Italy, 2011 In pictures: The trial of Amanda Knox and Raffaele Sollecito Amanda Knox leaves the court Amanda Knox breaking in tears as she leaves the court after the announce of the verdict of her appeal trial in the Meredith Kercher' murder at Perugia's court, 2011 In pictures: The trial of Amanda Knox and Raffaele Sollecito Amanda Knox and Raffaele Sollecito Amanda Knox and Raffaele Sollecito stand outside the rented house where 21-year-old British student Meredith Kercher was found dead in Perugia, 2007

She also claims due to the pressure she was put under she ended up falsely accusing local bar-owner Patrick Lumumba, of which she still remains convicted of slander. She was cleared of slandering Italian police and legal officials in January.

The court has asked for more information from the Italian government before the case can be brought to trial.

Knoxs lawyer Luciano Ghirga said of the decision: "The courts acceptance of the appeal is great news. Its difficult to get cases accepted. I cant say it gives me any satisfaction, however, as so many suffering has already been caused.
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An injunction protecting a celebrity from being identified will remain in place, pending a trial, after the Supreme Court in London ruled in the claimant's favour.

The privacy order bans The Sun on Sunday from publishing details of a well-known mans alleged extramarital sexual activities, described in documents as a threeway sexual encounter. The man is identified in court documents as PJS.

Legal experts now believe the ruling could lead to a rush of the rich and famous applying for gagging orders, which typically cost between 50,000 and 70,000.

Robin Shaw, a consultant specialising in media-related litigation at law and professional services firm Gordon Dadds, said: PJS success will likely lead to a rapid increase in applications for privacy injunctions by (rich) celebrities and (rich) individuals together with an outcry from the press about what they will call the farcical supposed suppression of information that is known around the globe.

Mark Stephens, a media lawyer for the firm Howard Kennedy LLP, said the globally famous people who are seeking injunctions must understand they now run the risk of their stories and identities being published in the US and other countries.

Mr Stephens told the Independent: I think that what the Supreme Court has attempted to do is put a wooden stake through the heart of the kiss and tell story. And of course, they have been effective at that in relation to c-list celebrities, but in relation to global celebrities they have failed because stories are going to other parts of the planet and, as a result, we will be in a position where we still read about these things on the internet.

People news in pictures Show all 18 1 /18 People news in pictures People news in pictures 7 October 2015 Russian President Vladimir Putin takes part in an ice hockey match between former NHL stars and officials at the Shayba Arena in the Black Sea resort of Sochi. Vladimir Putin spent his 63rd birthday on the ice, playing hockey with NHL stars against Russian officials and tycoons EPA People news in pictures 6 October 2015 German designer Karl Lagerfeld (R) and model Cara Delevingne (C) appear at the end of his Spring/Summer 2016 women's ready-to-wear collection for fashion house Chanel at the Grand Palais which is transformed into a Chanel airport during the Fashion Week in Paris, France Reuters People news in pictures 5 October 2015 Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne addresses the Conservative party conference in Manchester. The Chancellor argued that reducing the payments to people in low paid jobs would give them economic security by reducing the Governments spending deficit Getty Images People news in pictures 4 October 2015 Cowboys captain Johnathan Thurston takes a moment in the centre of the field with his daughter Frankie Thurston, holding dark-skinned doll, after winning the 2015 NRL Grand Final match between the Brisbane Broncos and the North Queensland Cowboys at ANZ Stadium in Sydney. The image quickly became the talking point of Australias National Rugby League Final and provoked a strong reaction on social media, with many praising Thurston for giving his child a toy that promotes inclusiveness and diversity Getty Images People news in pictures 3 October 2015 Pope Francis gives a thumbs-up as he greets people at the end of an audience to the participants of a meeting organized by the "Food Bank" at the Paul VI audience hall in Vatican Getty Images People news in pictures 2 October 2015 Britain's Finance Minister George Osborne (L) throws an American football as he meets with former American football players Dan Marino (2nd R) and Curtis Martin (not pictured) at 11 Downing Street in London, ahead of the New York Jets playing against the Miami Dolphins at London's Wembley Stadium on 4 October Getty Images People news in pictures 1 October 2015 An honor guard opens the door as Russian President Vladimir Putin enters a hall to attend a meeting with members of the Presidential Council for Civil Society and Human Rights at the Kremlin in Moscow, Russia People news in pictures 30 September 2015 Former Mrs America Lisa Christie, who alleges misconduct by Bill Cosby, holds up photos of her younger self during a news conference at the law office of attorney Gloria Allred in Los Angeles People news in pictures 29 September 2015 Matt Damon has defended himself against claims that he instructed gay actors to remain in the closet. He had said I think youre a better actor the less people know about you and sexuality is a huge part of that. Whether youre straight or gay, people shouldnt know anything about your sexuality but an appearance on the Ellen DeGeneres show said, I was just trying to say actors are more effective when theyre a mystery. Right? Getty People news in pictures 29 September 2015 Actor Marion Cotillard has said that there is no place for feminism in Hollywood. Speaking to Porter magazine, she saidFilm-making is not about gender/ You cannot ask a president in a festival like Cannes to have, like, five movies directed by women and five by men. For me it doesnt create equality, it creates separation. I mean, I dont qualify myself as a feminist." Getty People news in pictures 29 September 2015 Actor Paul Walkers daughter, Meadow, is suing Porsche over her fathers death in a lawsuit that claims he was trapped in the burning car because of design flaws and the seat belt. The Fast and Furious star was killed when the Porsche Carrera GT he was a passenger in hit a pole in California in 2013. The driver, his friend Roger Rodas, also died when the vehicle burst into flames. AP People news in pictures 28 September 2015 Robert Mugabe waits to address the United Nations General Assembly. The leader of Zimbabwe reportedly exclaimed 'We are not gay!' as he criticised Western nation's "double standards and attempts to prescribe new rights that are contrary to our values, norms, traditions and beliefs. In 2013 he described homosexuals as worse than pigs, goats and birds. Reuters People news in pictures 28 September 2015 South African comedian Trevor Noah hosts the first 'Daily Show' since taking over from Jon Stewart as host. Stewart had presented the US satirical news show since 1999 and was described by Noah during the show as a 'Political father' 2015 Getty Images People news in pictures 25 September 2015 Sir Elton John may have received a phone call from the real Vladimir Putin. Mr Putin's spokesman announced he had made contact weeks after the singer was duped by pranksters pretending to be the Russian President. Getty People news in pictures 25 September 2015 Actor Leonardo DiCaprio was mistakenly declared as the artist who produced the Mona Lisa by Fox News anchor Shepard Smith. It was in fact Leonardo da Vinci. People news in pictures 24 September 2015 A new biography claims Donald Trump expected to be dead by 40 and never marry. The Guardian says the a new book also claims that in 1980, Mr Trump manufactured a fake vice-president of his real estate conglomerate, whom he called John Baron. People news in pictures 24 September 2015 The Dalai Lama has said that Britain's policy towards China is just about 'Money, money, money.' And asked 'Where is morality?' People news in pictures 24 September 2015 Puff Daddy secured the number-one spot on the Forbes Hip Hop Cash Kings list, with the publication calculating he made an estimated $60million (39m) between June 2014 and June 2015.

News Group Newspapers (NGN) won the first round of the legal battle in January when a High Court judge refused to impose an injunction preventing the paper from identifying PJS. But then PJS challenged the decision and Court of Appeal judges ruled in his favour, concluding the couples young children would be the subject of intensified media scrutiny as a result of publishing the story.

The Sun on Sunday returned to court and asked for the ban to be withdrawn after the couple were identified by publications in Scotland and the US. Justices ruled in the papers favour, concluding that "much of the harm which the injunction was intended to prevent has already occurred. PJS then took his case to the Supreme Court and a temporary injunction was put in place until the decision is made.

Four of the panel of five Supreme Court justices decided that there was an absence on present evidence of any genuine public interest that could justify publishing PJS' identity.

In their ruling, the justices said publishing the story is contrary to the interests of PJSs children.

It is essential to distinguish between the claims for breach of privacy and for breach of confidence," their ruling said. "The widespread availability of the information in the public domain may well mean that PJS would face difficulties in obtaining a permanent injunction in so far as his claim is based on confidentiality, but different considerations apply to privacy claims, where the impact of any additional disclosure on the likely distress to PJS and his family, and the degree of intrusion or harassment, continues to be highly relevant.

The Court of Appeal also referred to a limited public interest in the story when it had rightly held that there was none in its earlier judgment. There is not, on its own, any public interest in the legal sense in the disclosure of private sexual encounters even if they involve infidelity or more than one person at the same time, however famous the individual(s) involved.

They said an injunction pending the outcome of any trial was appropriate to protect PJS, his partner and their children against further invasion of privacy. This means that an injunction will remain in place pending a trial of the issue, which is expected to take place later this year.

Additional reporting by Press Association
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Donald Trump has used the word rape while discussing historic allegations of sexual assault against the former US President Bill Clinton.

Mr Trump was asked about an unflattering article in The New York Times examining his relationships with women which included an allegation from one of his former female employees, who claimed he had tried to grope her under a dinner table.

Mr Trumps fierce rebuttals of the piece helped it to become the papers most read story in a year. One of the women quoted in the piece, Rowanne Brewer Lane, later claimed her remarks had been taken out of context and were misleading, and Mr Trumps campaign branded the article libellous because it was factually inaccurate. The New York Times said it stood by the piece and insisted Ms Lane was quoted fairly and accurately.

The presumptive Republican was asked about the article during an interview with Fox News Channel host Sean Hannity on Wednesday.

By the way, you know, it's not like the worst things, OK, Mr Trump said in reference to the article. You look at what Clinton's gone through with all of the problems and all of the things that he's done.

Hannity then asked if the New York Times would interview three women who have accused Mr Clinton of sexual misconduct.

People who will flee America if Donald Trump wins Show all 8 1 /8 People who will flee America if Donald Trump wins People who will flee America if Donald Trump wins Miley Cyrus 'God he thinks he is the f***ing chosen one or some shit!  Honestly f*** this sh*t I am moving if this is my president! I dont say things I dont mean!' Jemal Countess/Getty Images People who will flee America if Donald Trump wins Whoopi Goldberg 'I dont think thats America. I dont want it to be America. Maybe its time for me to move you know' People who will flee America if Donald Trump wins Samuel L. Jackson 'If that mother**er becomes president, Im moving my black ass to South Africa' People who will flee America if Donald Trump wins Raven Symone 'My confession for this election is, if any Republican gets nominated, Im gonna move to Canada with my entire family. Is that bad? I already have my ticket. I literally bought my ticket, I swear' People who will flee America if Donald Trump wins Cher 'If he were to be elected, I'm moving to Jupiter' People who will flee America if Donald Trump wins Neve Campbell 'Im terrified. Its really scary. My biggest fear is that Trump will triumph. I cannot believe that he is still in the game ... [I'll] move back to Canada' People who will flee America if Donald Trump wins Jon Stewart 'I would consider getting in a rocket and going to another planet, because clearly this planets gone bonkers' People who will flee America if Donald Trump wins Randy Blythe 'He could just be a clown. If he is the president, though, I am leaving America 'till he's gone'

In one case, it's about exposure. In another case, it's about groping and fondling and touching against a woman's will, said Hannity.

And rape, Mr Trump added. And rape, Hannity repeated.

Mr Trump has used Mr Clinton to attack Hillary Clintons campaign for the Democratic nomination, writing on Twitter in December: If Hillary thinks she can unleash her husband, with his terrible record of women abuse, while playing the womens card on me, shes wrong!

Hillary Clintons spokesman Nick Merrill said in a statement: Trump is doing what he does best, attacking when he feels wounded and dragging the American people through the mud for his own gain. If that's the kind of campaign he wants to run that's his choice.

Recommended Read more Donald Trump denies having any romantic interest in Princess Diana

In 1998, Mr Clinton agreed to an $850,000 settlement with an Arkansas state worker who claimed he propositioned her and exposed himself when Mr Clinton was the state's governor. The settlement included no apology or admission of guilt.

In 1999, a woman claimed she was raped by Mr Clinton at a Little Rock hotel in 1978. There were inconstancies in her account and he denied the allegations against him. No charges were ever brought forward.

A former White House volunteer also claimed he groped her in his office in 1993. He denied this and no civil or criminal charges were brought against him.

A spokesperson for Mr Clinton did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Additional reporting by the Associated Press
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Edward Snowden has responded to reports the CIA inspector generals office mistakenly destroyed its only copy of a comprehensive Senate 'torture report' with a stinging rebuttal: When the CIA destroys something, it's never a mistake.

An intelligence agency was quoted by Yahoo News as saying CIA inspector general officials deleted an uploaded computer file containing the report, before "inadvertently" destroying a disk with the document on it.

The 6,700 page report detailed controversial enhanced interrogation methods deployed by the CIA at overseas prison sites. These included waterboarding and sleep deprivation. Another copy exists elsewhere at the CIA but the destruction of the copy at the inspector generals office was never confirmed to the public, according to Yahoo's report.

Most controversial Nobel Peace Prize nominees Show all 5 1 /5 Most controversial Nobel Peace Prize nominees Most controversial Nobel Peace Prize nominees Edward Snowden 2014: The National Security Agency whistleblower Edward Snowden has been nominated by two Norwegian MPs for the Nobel Peace Prize, meaning the US contractor currently claiming asylum in Russia could be awarded the same prize accepted by President Barak Obama in 2009 Most controversial Nobel Peace Prize nominees Vladimir Putin 2013: The Russian President Vladimir Putin was nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize because the former KGB agent actively promotes settlement of all conflicts arising on the planet, according to the advocacy group that nominated him, at least Most controversial Nobel Peace Prize nominees Barack Obama 2009: US President Barack Obama won the Nobel Peace Prize for "extraordinary efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation between peoples, shortly before launching military airstrikes in Libya. The irony was not lost on Mr Obama it seemed, who during a press conference joked: "[Energy Secretary Steven] Chu's the right guy to do this, he's got a Nobel Prize in physics - he actually deserved his Nobel Prize" Most controversial Nobel Peace Prize nominees Henry Kissinger 1973: Henry Kissinger was awarded the prize for his work on the Paris Peace Accords jointly with Le Duc Tho, who turned the Prize down. The American humourist Tom Lehrer later quipped that Kissingers award represented the death of satire Most controversial Nobel Peace Prize nominees Josef Stalin 1945: Soviet dictator Josef Stalin was nominated for his efforts to end World War II. Fellow nominee Vladimir Putin recently said there was no difference between him and Oliver Cromwell, when asked whether he would erect a statue of Stalin in Moscow

The fugitive National Security Agency whistleblower responded to the allegations on Twitter, telling his millions of followers: I worked @CIA. I wrote the Emergency Destruction Plan for Geneva. When CIA destroys something, it's never a mistake.

Snowden continues to seek asylum in Russia after being charged under the Espionage Act for leaking classified details of mass surveillance by the US Government. He began working for the CIA within its global communications division after leaving university before moving to computer systems and operations, eventually transferring to the NSA.

 Cheney: CIA Torture Report Is Full of Crap

The full report is still classified and may never be published in full. A 500 page summary was published by Democratic Senator Diane Feinstein, the chair of the Senate Intelligence Committee, in 2014 and made available to the public.

Last week, a US Court of Appeals ruling concluded the full report is not subject to the Freedom of Information act.
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Kim Kardashian-West has become something of an unstoppable global force and pop culture icon. But if breaking the internet wasnt enough, the reality TV star, model and businesswoman has now reportedly been accused of corrupting Iranian society.

Iran's Organized Cyberspace Crimes Unit has accused Kardashian West of working with Instagrams CEO to corrupt Iranians.

According to an article published on IranWire - a website run by Iranian citizen journalists - the unit believes Kardashian West is working on behalf of Instagrams CEO Kevin Systrom to target young people and women.

Ms Kim Kardashian is a popular fashion model, Mostafa Alizadeh, the spokesman for the Organized Cyberspace Crimes Unit, was quoted as saying in a news program on Sunday night.

Kim Kardashian West's most controversial moments Show all 11 1 /11 Kim Kardashian West's most controversial moments Kim Kardashian West's most controversial moments 'Selfish' The Queen of selfies actually released a book of selfies in 2015. Yes, appropriately titled Selfish the book provided a timeline from her very first selfie and filled out 352 pages. Getty Kim Kardashian West's most controversial moments Nude selfie row Kim divided the internet in March 2016 when she posted a nude photo of herself on social media. She addressed the controversy in open essay for International Womens Day and criticised the slut-shaming and body-shaming shed received. Kim Kardashian/Twitter Kim Kardashian West's most controversial moments FDA warning Kim was accused of burying a correctional advertisement post on her Instagram in September 2015. After endorsing a morning sickness drug on Instagram previously she received a warning letter from the FDA for not including all the possible side-effects. She posted the correctional ad but in amidst numerous selfies from the MTV VMAs. Kim Kardashian/Instagram Kim Kardashian West's most controversial moments 'Vampire facelift' On an episode of Keeping up with the Kardashians, Kim treated herself to a vampire facial which involves being given a facial of your own blood. She vowed never to get a facelift after having the beauty treatment. @kimkardashian Kim Kardashian West's most controversial moments Covering Vogue Kim and husband Kanye West were chosen by Anna Wintour to grace the cover of Vogue magazine back in 2014. The high-fashion magazine faced a lot of backlash for its choice. Kim Kardashian West's most controversial moments Released an awful song A woman of many skills, Kim turned her attention to music in 2011 releasing the single Jam (Turn It Up). Despite the help of producer-extraordinaire The Dream, she was called the worst singer in the reality TV universe. Kim later called the song the biggest regret of her life. Kim Kardashian West's most controversial moments Photo with Amber Rose After her husband Kanye West became embroiled in a Twitter spat with Rose and the father of her child, Wiz Khalifa, Kim shocked the internet by sharing a selfie with Rose. Instagram/Kim Kardashian Kim Kardashian West's most controversial moments Twitter takedown The usually politie-on-social media Kim took aim at Bette Midler, Chloe Grace Moretz and Piers Morgan for criticising her nude selfie. Twitter Kim Kardashian West's most controversial moments Brands Indian food digusting Kim apologised after she branded Indian food disgusting on the show. In NO way was this intended as an insult to the Indian people or their culture, she clarified. FilmMagic Kim Kardashian West's most controversial moments Breaking the internet In 2014 Kim appeared on the cover of Paper magazine baring her naked famous rear. The headline Break the internet seemed appropriate given the huge attention the cover received. Kim Kardashian West's most controversial moments Eating placenta Kim advocates eating the placenta, claiming she had the placenta of both her daughter North and son Saint turned into tablets in an apparent bid to reduce her chances of experiencing post-natal depression.

So Instagrams CEO tells her, make this native. There is no doubt that financial support is involved as well. We are taking this very seriously.

Alizadeh also reportedly said: Foreigners are behind it because it is targeting families. These schemes originate from around the Persian Gulf and England. When you draw the operational graph, you will see that it is a foreign operation.

While the idea Kardashian West is a spy might be something which is tempting to laugh off, there has been an ongoing effort known as Operation Spider II to crack down on Instagram posts the authorities deem un-Islamic. According to the BBC, theyve been monitoring around 300 Instagram profiles, as well as 50 hair salons, modelling agencies and photography studios and eight people have been arrested so far.

Instagram and a representative for Kardashian West did not immediately respond to request for comment.
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Justin Trudeau has apologised after a physical altercation in parliament on Wednesday saw him accused of manhandling a Conservative MP and elbowing another.

The Canadian Prime Minister was filmed marching across the room to a crowd and pulling Opposition Whip Gord Brown by his arm in an apparent attempt to direct him towards his seat so that parliament could start their procedural vote on assisted dying.

Tensions have been building in the Commons all week as Mr Trudeaus Liberal Party attempts to use its majority to restrict debate on the controversial legislation.

New Democratic Party MP Ruth-Ellen Brousseau said she was elbowed in the chest in the resulting scuffle. Parliament then descended into a heated uproar of heckling, while opposition NDP leader Tom Muclair shouted, What kind of man elbows a woman? Its pathetic! Youre pathetic! at Mr Trudeau.

Canadian media have reported opposition MP Niki Ashton as saying, "This is the furthest thing from a feminist act".

Once order had been restored, Mr Trudeau returned to his desk and apologised unreservedly to the House of Commons.

Justin Trudeau: Canada's next Prime Minister Show all 5 1 /5 Justin Trudeau: Canada's next Prime Minister Justin Trudeau: Canada's next Prime Minister Canadian Liberal Party leader Justin Trudeau and his wife Sophie wave on stage in Montreal, after winning the general elections Getty Images Justin Trudeau: Canada's next Prime Minister Justin Trudeau: Canada's next Prime Minister Justin Trudeau: Canada's next Prime Minister Justin Trudeau: Canada's next Prime Minister

I admit I came in physical contact with a number of members as I extended my arm to, including someone behind me who I did not see.

If anyone feels that they were impacted by my actions, I completely apologise. It was not my intention to hurt anyone."

The Liberal leader then apologised directly to Brousseau.

I want to take the opportunity  to be able to express directly to [Brosseau] my apologies for my behaviour and my actions, unreservedly," he said.

Ashton condemned Mr Trudeaus actions. I have never seen anything like it. I witnessed the PM push one of my colleagues into my desk in the House of Commons, she wrote on Twitter.

The incident was an atypical eruption in Canadas parliament.
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US television news has lost one of its most distinguished figures with the death of Morley Safer, a stalwart of the CBS flagship news programme 60 Minutes for almost half a century, just a week after the network announced his retirement.

Safer, who was 84 and born in Toronto, began his career as a correspondent for various Canadian newspapers and the Canadian Brodcasting Corporation, joined CBS in 1964 as a member of its London bureau in 1964. The following yesr he set up the networks Saigon Bureau, as the war in Vietnam intensified.

One of his earliest reports created a sensation, as he went with a detachment of US Marines to the village of Cam Ne, for what was described as a search and destroy mission. After ordering the evacuation of the village, the Marines set fire to the homes with flamethrowers and Zippo lighters.

Bill Clinton was one of just many politicians and world leader to be interviewed by Safer (AP)

When he learnt of the report, President Lyndon Johnson made a furious call to the CBS President accusing Safer and his colleagues of having shat on the American flag. As the story goes, LBJ was convinced that the reporter was a communist, and ordered a security check. When he was informed that Saafer wasnt a Communist but a Canadian, he replied, Well, I knew he wasn't an American.

In 1967 Safer returned to London as bureau chief before joining the news magazine and documentary programme 60 Minutes, that was then embarking on its third season. Over the next 46 years he filed 919 reports, making his name as a dogged and enterprising reporter, bold interviewer and wonderful storyteller.

Over the years the programme became not just the most consistent example of investigative journalism in the US, that built on the reputation of CBS  home of Ed Murrow and Walter Cronkite  as the premier American news network. Its consistently high ratings also proved that news could be a moneyspinner for the television companies.

Safer himself was a last link to the original core of 60 Minutes, made up by Harry Reasoner, Mike Wallace and Ed Bradley, as well as producer Don Hewitt.

To mark his retirement, CBS televised an hour-long retrospective about his career on Sunday. Jeff Fager, the producer of 60 Minutes, said he visited Safer, then in failing health, and that Safer  a humble man who never expects attention, appreciated the recognition of his achievements.

He was an extraordinary writer and reporter, and a true gentleman, said Anderson Cooper, a CNN anchor and contributor to 60 Minutes. From his work during the War in Vietnam to his completely unique and evocative pieces for 60 Minutes, he set the standard for what we all want to be as journalists. His kind shall not pass this way again.

During his decades of work for the newsmagazine, Safer investigated wrongdoing, and profiled tycoons and celebrities. He was also famous for his ability to recount offbeat stories. They were works of art almost, Fager said in Sunday's hour-long tribute.

What makes a story a Morley story is his original voice. And by that I mean not just the timbre, but the quality of the storytelling, his writing.
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Rod Liddle has been suspended from the Labour Party for a blog post about antisemitism within the party.

The Labour Party confirmed the news to The Independent but said they could not comment on why he has been suspended. Rod Liddle has been suspended from the Labour Party pending an investigation, a spokesperson said.

The controversial British journalist, who is associate editor of The Spectator and former editor of BBC Radio Four's Today Programme, said the party had cited the "language" in his 3 May blog post as the reason for his suspension but had not specified which bit of the piece they objected to.

Liddle believes his suspension was triggered by comments about antisemitism being rife among Labour Muslim activists and councillors.

People news in pictures Show all 18 1 /18 People news in pictures People news in pictures 7 October 2015 Russian President Vladimir Putin takes part in an ice hockey match between former NHL stars and officials at the Shayba Arena in the Black Sea resort of Sochi. Vladimir Putin spent his 63rd birthday on the ice, playing hockey with NHL stars against Russian officials and tycoons EPA People news in pictures 6 October 2015 German designer Karl Lagerfeld (R) and model Cara Delevingne (C) appear at the end of his Spring/Summer 2016 women's ready-to-wear collection for fashion house Chanel at the Grand Palais which is transformed into a Chanel airport during the Fashion Week in Paris, France Reuters People news in pictures 5 October 2015 Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne addresses the Conservative party conference in Manchester. The Chancellor argued that reducing the payments to people in low paid jobs would give them economic security by reducing the Governments spending deficit Getty Images People news in pictures 4 October 2015 Cowboys captain Johnathan Thurston takes a moment in the centre of the field with his daughter Frankie Thurston, holding dark-skinned doll, after winning the 2015 NRL Grand Final match between the Brisbane Broncos and the North Queensland Cowboys at ANZ Stadium in Sydney. The image quickly became the talking point of Australias National Rugby League Final and provoked a strong reaction on social media, with many praising Thurston for giving his child a toy that promotes inclusiveness and diversity Getty Images People news in pictures 3 October 2015 Pope Francis gives a thumbs-up as he greets people at the end of an audience to the participants of a meeting organized by the "Food Bank" at the Paul VI audience hall in Vatican Getty Images People news in pictures 2 October 2015 Britain's Finance Minister George Osborne (L) throws an American football as he meets with former American football players Dan Marino (2nd R) and Curtis Martin (not pictured) at 11 Downing Street in London, ahead of the New York Jets playing against the Miami Dolphins at London's Wembley Stadium on 4 October Getty Images People news in pictures 1 October 2015 An honor guard opens the door as Russian President Vladimir Putin enters a hall to attend a meeting with members of the Presidential Council for Civil Society and Human Rights at the Kremlin in Moscow, Russia People news in pictures 30 September 2015 Former Mrs America Lisa Christie, who alleges misconduct by Bill Cosby, holds up photos of her younger self during a news conference at the law office of attorney Gloria Allred in Los Angeles People news in pictures 29 September 2015 Matt Damon has defended himself against claims that he instructed gay actors to remain in the closet. He had said I think youre a better actor the less people know about you and sexuality is a huge part of that. Whether youre straight or gay, people shouldnt know anything about your sexuality but an appearance on the Ellen DeGeneres show said, I was just trying to say actors are more effective when theyre a mystery. Right? Getty People news in pictures 29 September 2015 Actor Marion Cotillard has said that there is no place for feminism in Hollywood. Speaking to Porter magazine, she saidFilm-making is not about gender/ You cannot ask a president in a festival like Cannes to have, like, five movies directed by women and five by men. For me it doesnt create equality, it creates separation. I mean, I dont qualify myself as a feminist." Getty People news in pictures 29 September 2015 Actor Paul Walkers daughter, Meadow, is suing Porsche over her fathers death in a lawsuit that claims he was trapped in the burning car because of design flaws and the seat belt. The Fast and Furious star was killed when the Porsche Carrera GT he was a passenger in hit a pole in California in 2013. The driver, his friend Roger Rodas, also died when the vehicle burst into flames. AP People news in pictures 28 September 2015 Robert Mugabe waits to address the United Nations General Assembly. The leader of Zimbabwe reportedly exclaimed 'We are not gay!' as he criticised Western nation's "double standards and attempts to prescribe new rights that are contrary to our values, norms, traditions and beliefs. In 2013 he described homosexuals as worse than pigs, goats and birds. Reuters People news in pictures 28 September 2015 South African comedian Trevor Noah hosts the first 'Daily Show' since taking over from Jon Stewart as host. Stewart had presented the US satirical news show since 1999 and was described by Noah during the show as a 'Political father' 2015 Getty Images People news in pictures 25 September 2015 Sir Elton John may have received a phone call from the real Vladimir Putin. Mr Putin's spokesman announced he had made contact weeks after the singer was duped by pranksters pretending to be the Russian President. Getty People news in pictures 25 September 2015 Actor Leonardo DiCaprio was mistakenly declared as the artist who produced the Mona Lisa by Fox News anchor Shepard Smith. It was in fact Leonardo da Vinci. People news in pictures 24 September 2015 A new biography claims Donald Trump expected to be dead by 40 and never marry. The Guardian says the a new book also claims that in 1980, Mr Trump manufactured a fake vice-president of his real estate conglomerate, whom he called John Baron. People news in pictures 24 September 2015 The Dalai Lama has said that Britain's policy towards China is just about 'Money, money, money.' And asked 'Where is morality?' People news in pictures 24 September 2015 Puff Daddy secured the number-one spot on the Forbes Hip Hop Cash Kings list, with the publication calculating he made an estimated $60million (39m) between June 2014 and June 2015.

Perhaps it is my suggestion that many Muslims are not favourably inclined towards Jews that provoked my suspension from the party, he wrote in The Spectator today. Or perhaps it was my assertion that if the Palestinians were given Israel they would turn it very quickly into Somalia that enraged these new commissars, he later added.

Liddles initial post prompted controversy on social media, with left-wing commentator Owen Jones describing it as rampant unashamed racism.

Liddle weighed in the ongoing debate over antisemitism in the Labour Party in his controversial post. For many Muslims the antisemitism is visceral, an ingrained part of their unpleasant ideology, he wrote.

 Ken Livingstone calls creation of Israel a 'catastrophe'

If you handed over Israel to the Palestinians they would turn it into Somalia before you could say Yom Kippur, he also added.

Liddle also argued antisemitism was a problem rooted in the far left of the party and among Muslim Labour activists and voters.

It is absolutely endemic within two sections of the Labour Party - the perpetually adolescent white middle-class lefties, and the Muslims - the latter of which now comprise a significant proportion of Labour activists and voters in parts of London and the dilapidated former mill towns of West Yorkshire and East Lancashire, he wrote. And Luton. And parts of the midlands.

Liddle said he had been a Labour party member for 37 years bar a brief spell during the Iraq war - a policy he did not agree with.

Liddle has been called in for an interview as part of the partys inquiry into antisemitism. I see this interview as an opportunity he wrote today. And also a chance to apologise for having dared to suggest that any Muslim anywhere could ever be accused of anti-Semitism and to insist that my reference to Somalia was a dreadful mistake, for which I am terribly, grovell-ingly, sorry  I meant that they would turn it into Switzerland. I sometimes get countries beginning with S confused.
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A group of scientists have held a secret meeting at Harvard University to discuss the artificial production of human DNA, it has been revealed.

The 10 May meeting, which involved around 150 people, took place behind closed doors at Harvard Medical School, the New York Times reported. The attendees were reportedly told not to discuss the meeting with the press or on social media.

The goal of the meeting, according to invitations sent to attendees, was to look at how the synthesis of a complete human genome could be completed "within a period of 10 years".

Such a discovery would theoretically allow scientists to 'produce' human beings with no biological parents through processes like cloning. As a result, the meeting has stoked controvery in the scientific community.

Writing for Cosmos magazine, researchers Drew Endy and Laurie Zoloth warned: "Could scientists synthesise a modified human genome that is resistant to all natural viruses? They likely could, for purely beneficial purposes, but what if others then sought to synthesise modified viruses that overcame such resistance? Might doing so start a genome-engineering arms race?"

Criticising the meeting's secretive nature, they continued: "The creation of new human life is one of the last human-associated processes that has not yet been industrialised or fully commodified. It remains an act of faith, joy and hope."

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Getty Science news in pictures Over 400 species discovered this year by Natural History Museum The ancient invertabrate worm-like species rhenopyrgus viviani (pictured) is one of over 400 species previously unknown to science that were discovered by experts at the Natural History Museum this year PA Science news in pictures Jackdaws can identify 'dangerous' humans Jackdaws can identify dangerous humans from listening to each others warning calls, scientists say. The highly social birds will also remember that person if they come near their nests again, according to researchers from the University of Exeter. In the study, a person unknown to the wild jackdaws approached their nest. At the same time scientists played a recording of a warning call (threatening) or contact calls (non-threatening). The next time jackdaws saw this same person, the birds that had previously heard the warning call were defensive and returned to their nests more than twice as quickly on average. 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"Discussions to synthesise, for the first time, a human genome, should not occur in closed rooms," they concluded.

However, George Church, a Harvard genetics professor and one of the event's organisers, said it had been misunderstood - the meeting was kept from the public because a paper on it had been submitted to a journal, meaning open discussion of its contents was not allowed, the New York Times said.

He also told the paper that the meeting was focused on creating cells, not humans, and was aimed at exploring DNA synthesis in general.

Regardless of its intentions, the reproduction of human DNA may be feasible within decades. Thanks to new techniques, the cost of assembling a base pair of DNA has dropped from $4 per pair to just $0.03 in a few years.

This still puts the price of building an entire human genome at $90m (62m), but the figure is still dropping. The controversy over the Harvard meeting was temporary, but expect the issues raised to become more relevant in the coming years.
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Vandals have targeted a Jewish cemetery in Manchester in what police have described as a hate crime.

Around 14 headstones were knocked over or smashed in Blackley Jewish Cemetery in Charlestown, north-east Manchester on Wednesday afternoon at around 3:45pm.

Chief Superintendent Wasim Chaudhry of Greater Manchester Police described the attack as a sickening act of anti-Semitism which we are taking very seriously.

He added: "I believe this was a deliberate and targeted attack and there is no place for such abhorrent behaviour in our communities.

All decent members of the public recognise that a cemetery is supposed to be a resting place for people who have passed away; a place of sanctity and dignity where families can come and pay their respects.

So to have those graves desecrated in such a disgusting and disrespectful way will no doubt cause immeasurable anguish to the families and loved ones affected.

Ch. Supt. Chaudhry added that the could not understand why someone would commit such an atrocity.

He said the incident would cause a lot of anxiety and distress in the local community but police would do everything we can to find out who is responsible and the bring the full force of the law down on them.

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But Stephen Wilson, administrator for the North Manchester Jewish Cemeteries Trust which manages the site, told the Manchester Evening News: I think this is mindless vandalism. I just dont think they understand the unnecessary distress they cause to the families of these departed loved ones.

Its mindless - they need to find better things to do and make a more useful contribution to society than rampaging cemeteries.

I think they need help. They need education and probably counselling.

It incident comes after a Jewish security charity, the Community Security Trust, said anti-Semitic hate crimes are on the rise with a 25 per cent increase in reports to their hotline between 2009 and 2014.

The Labour Party has been embroiled in an ongoing row about its attitude towards the Jewish community after several high profile members, including an MP and several local councillors, were suspended after making anti-Semitic remarks.

Former London Mayor Ken Livingstone poured fuel on the fire last month when he was suspended from the party for saying Hitler supported the formation of Israel in a radio interview.

Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn set up an inquiry into anti-Semitism within the party following the scandal, but its independence has been questioned after it emerged Shami Chakrabarti, who is leading it, had joined the party to gain the trust of its members.
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Police have released footage of a man with learning difficulties being dragged into the path of a double-decker bus after being beaten unconscious.

Damien Pankiewicz was jailed for 12 years after being convicted of Grievous Bodily Harm with intent, after which he will be deported.

Pankiewicz had been in the UK for just two days before the attack.

The 52-year-old victim was repeatedly punched at a bus stop on Brixton Hill, London for no reason according to the Metropolitan Police, on 22 July 2015.

Pankiewicz continued to punch the victim after he fell to the ground unconscious. He then grabbed him by the neck and dragged him across the road, into the path of an oncoming bus that was able to stop just in time.

The victim spent three weeks in hospital after the attack, having suffered bleeding on the brain, a broken leg and broken ribs.

Police reported that after being arrested, Pankiewicz head-butted the window of a police car.

Pankiewicz denied the offence, claiming in court that the victim had stolen his phone. CCTV evidence and property recovered from the victim disproved this claim and Pankiewicz was convicted unanimously by the jury at the Inner London Crown Court on 16 March.

CCTV images show terrifying near miss Show all 9 1 /9 CCTV images show terrifying near miss CCTV images show terrifying near miss Buggy near miss The man and woman who police want to speak to to check those involved are safe CCTV images show terrifying near miss Buggy near miss A man leaves the buggy in place - with its wheels facing away from the platform - as he goes to help other members of the family CCTV images show terrifying near miss Buggy near miss The gust of wind as the train left the platform was enough to turn the buggy's wheels and send it towards the tracks CCTV images show terrifying near miss Buggy near miss The buggy after it has been left at the bottom of the stairs CCTV images show terrifying near miss Buggy near miss CCTV shows the buggy head the short distance from the bottom of the stairs towards the tracks CCTV images show terrifying near miss Buggy near miss The buggy rolls towards the platform edge - unnoticed by a passer-by CCTV images show terrifying near miss Buggy near miss The buggy tips over onto the platform - with the first train still visible as it leaves the station CCTV images show terrifying near miss Buggy near miss The woman rushes towards the platform edge CCTV images show terrifying near miss Buggy near miss The buggy and the child's mother on the tracks - in the short gap between one train leaving and another arriving British Transport Police

Detective Constable James Bateman from Lambeth Police's CID said: "This was an unprovoked and violent attack against a vulnerable man in which the victim received serious injuries.

"Pankiewicz initially gave no explanation for the assault, before claiming in court that the victim had stolen his phone, a claim we were able to disprove. He has shown no remorse for his actions at any stage. The level of violence, its sustained nature and the impact on the victim has been immense and has deeply affected him.

"This sentence will hopefully help the victim to get some form of closure to an event in his life which has been so traumatic."
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Police have said they will carry out a full review after a man who followed a drunk driver home was told officers could not attend the scene because they were "all committed" on other matters.

Dale Bond, 30, from Castle Cary in Somerset said he had trailed a suspected drink-driver home as she swerved in the road on 11 May.

He contacted Avon and Somerset Police to deal with the motorist.

But after waiting with her at her home in Shepton Mallet for two hours he was told officers were all committed at the time and would not been attending.

The force said they would review the case and admitted it fell below the standards the public should expect from us.

In footage filmed by Mr Bond he tells the driver he had been following her for miles and said: Youre clearly drunk, arent you?.

The woman is heard agreeing.

The fitness instructor said he later received an answerphone message from the police apologising for the failure.

The message said: "Apologies that we didn't get to you. I'm hoping that you're not still waiting for us at the location.

"Just to make you aware, we've passed on your observations for the vehicle - because we had a second call on this one as well - to all officers on this channel, on our district channel.

"Unfortunately they're all committed at the time of this log coming in. Thank you very much and apologies again."

Mr Bond told the BBC the was furious at their response.

UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 24 October 2022 New Conservative Party leader and incoming prime minister Rishi Sunak waves as he leaves from Conservative Party Headquarters in central London having been announced as the winner of the Conservative Party leadership contest AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 23 October 2022 The Green Man at October Plenty, Borough Market's annual Autumn Harvest festival, in London, which returns for the first time post pandemic PA UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. Haaland went on to score a hattrick, his third of the season in the Premier League. City beat United 6-3. Manchester City FC/Getty UK news in pictures 1 October 2022 Protesters hold up flags and placards at a protest in London. A variety of protest groups including Enough is Enough, Don't Pay and Just Stop Oil all demonstrated on the day AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 September 2022 British Prime Minister Liz Truss, who has not been seen in days, leaves the back of Downing Street after a meeting with Office For Budget Responsibility following the release of her governments mini-budget Getty UK news in pictures 29 September 2022 The Virginia creeper foliage on the Tu Hwnt i'r Bont (Beyond the Bridge) Llanwrst, Conwy North Wales, has changed colour from green to red in at the start of Autumn. The building was built in 1480 as a residential dwelling but has been a tearoom for over 50 years PA UK news in pictures 28 September 2022 Criminal barristers from the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), demonstrates outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, as part of their ongoing pay row with the Government PA UK news in pictures 27 September 2022 David White, Garter King of Arms, poses with an envelope franked with the new cypher of King Charles III 'CIIIR', after it was printed in the Court Post Office at Buckingham Palace in central London AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 26 September 2022 A gallery staff member poses next to a painting by Lucian Freud - Self-portrait (Fragment), 1956 - on show at a photocall for the Credit Suisse exhibition - Lucian Freud: New Perspectives at the National Gallery in London PA UK news in pictures 25 September 2022 Labour leader, Sir Keir Starmer is interviewed by Laura Kuenssberg in Liverpool before the start of the Labour Party annual Conference which he opened with a tribute to Queen Elizabeth II and sang the national anthem PA UK news in pictures 24 September 2022 Handout photo issued by Buckingham Palace of the ledger stone at the King George VI Memorial Chapel, St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle PA UK news in pictures 23 September 2022 A climate change activist protests against UK private jets while lighting his right arm on fire during the Laver Cup tennis tournament at the O2 Arena in London EPA UK news in pictures 22 September 2022 Woody Woodmansey, Lee Bennett, Kevin Armstrong, Nick Moran and Clifford Slapper attend the unveiling of a stone for David Bowie on the Music Walk of Fame at Camden, north London PA UK news in pictures 21 September 2022 A flock of birds in the sky as the sun rises over Dungeness in Kent PA UK news in pictures 20 September 2022 Flowers which were laid by members of the public in tribute to Queen Elizabeth II at Hillsborough Castle in Northern Ireland are collected by the Hillsborough Gardening Team and volunteers to be replanted for those that can be saved or composted PA UK news in pictures 19 September 2022 The ceremonial procession of the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II travels down the long walk as it arrives at Windsor Castle for the committal service at St Georges Chapel AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 18 September 2022 A man stands among campers on The Mall ahead of the Queens funeral Reuters UK news in pictures 17 September 2022 Wolverhampton Wanderers Nathan Collins fouls Manchester Citys Jack Grealish leading to a red card. City went on to win the match at Molineux Stadium three goals to nil. Action Images/Reuters UK news in pictures 16 September 2022 Members of the public stand in the queue near Tower Bridge, and opposite the Tower of London, as they wait in line to pay their respects to the late Queen Elizabeth II, in London AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 15 September 2022 Members of the public in the queue on in Potters Fields Park, central London, as they wait to view Queen Elizabeth II lying in state ahead of her funeral on Monday PA UK news in pictures 14 September 2022 The first members of the public pay their respects as the vigil begins around the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II in Westminster Hall, London, where it will lie in state ahead of her funeral on Monday PA UK news in pictures 13 September 2022 Crowds cheer as King Charles III and Camilla, Queen Consort arrive for a visit to Hillsborough Castle Getty UK news in pictures 12 September 2022 Crowds line the Royal Mile, Edinburgh, as King Charles III joins a procession from the Palace of Holyroodhouse to St Giles Cathedral following the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II Katielee Arrowsmith/SWNS UK news in pictures 11 September 2022 Members of the Public pay their respects as the hearse carrying the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II, draped in the Royal Standard of Scotland, is driven through Ballater AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 10 September 2022 Britain's Prince William, Prince of Wales, Britain's Catherine, Princess of Wales, Britain's Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, Britain's Meghan, Duchess of Sussex, wave at well-wishers on the Long walk at Windsor Castle AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 9 September 2022 King Charles III and Camilla, Queen Consort wave after viewing floral tributes to the late Queen Elizabeth II outside Buckingham Palace Getty UK news in pictures 8 September 2022 A screen commemorating Britain's Queen Elizabeth II in Piccadilly Circus, London Britain EPA UK news in pictures 7 September 2022 Police officers stand guard after Animal Rebellion activists threw paint on the walls and road outside the Houses of Parliament in protest, in London, Britain Reuters UK news in pictures 6 September 2022 Queen Elizabeth II welcomes Liz Truss during an audience at Balmoral, Scotland, where she invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative party to become Prime Minister and form a new government PA UK news in pictures 5 September 2022 Visitors at the PoliNations garden in Victoria Square, Birmingham, which is made up of five 40ft high tree installations and over 6,000 plants. 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He said: "They didn't turn up when they've got the easiest person... they could have possibly caught, and they didn't".

The force said they have now carried out house to house inquires to determine whether an offence was committed.

Area Commander, Chief Inspector Mark Edgington, said: "Firstly, I'd like to thank the member of the public for reporting their concerns to us.

"I'd like to assure him and the wider public that we'll be carrying out a full review into how we responded to the information given to us.

"Initial inquiries show officers were not dispatched to the scene for operational reasons, but we fully accept our response falls below the standards the public should expect from us.

"We've been in contact with the caller to obtain a full witness statement and inquiries are being carried out into whether any driving offences have been committed.

He said the force would still urge people to report any concerns or suspicions over drink-driving.
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A 41-year-old man has been arrested after scaling a perimeter wall at Buckingham Palace, Scotland Yard has said.

The unidentified intruder entered the restricted area at 8.37pm last night.

Commander Adrian Usher, head of the Mets Royalty and Specialist Protection, said: "I am content that our security measures worked effectively on this occasion and at no time was any individual at risk."

A police statement added that the man was not armed and a taser was not used by officers.

He was arrested on suspicion of trespassing on a protected site seven minutes after the alarm was activated. He remains in custody.

A spokesman for Buckingham Palace said: "We never comment on security, which is a matter for police."

The Queen and Duke of Edinburgh were likely to have been at home in the Palace on Wednesday after attending the State Opening of Parliament earlier that day.

A former royal protection officer praised the Met Police for their "quick response". Dai Davies said: "He was caught by the police very quickly and the system seems to have worked, which is the main thing.

"Depending on where he went, seven minutes doesn't appear to be a huge amount of time, considering the grounds had to be searched."

He commended the police for their efforts and said: "It's a job well done from me to the Met Police."

Detectives continue inquiries into the circumstances of the incident.
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A decade ago, legal highs were virtually unheard of.

From almost nothing in 2008, the substances, which mimic the effects of traditional drugs like ecstasy and cannabis, are now thought to have been taken by more than 650,000 15-24 year olds. Campaigners and police say the drugs are destroying lives and fuelling anti-social behaviour. According to the EU, nowhere in Europe is the problem quite so acute as it is in the UK.

On Thursday, a new law that will place a blanket ban on legal highs will come into effect. The legislation, part of the Pscychoactive Substances Act, has been criticised by many who say it will drive the drug underground and push users into the hands of drug dealers.

And one of the places that is increasingly being seen as emblematic of how large the problem has grown  and how much the Government has failed to get a grip  is inside Britain's prisons.

In recent weeks, prisoners, staff and experts have detailed how use of the drugs has soared, bringing chaos to an already struggling prison system.

In the last two years, 277 people have died inside British prisons and, of these, prisoners are strongly suspected to have taken legal highs in relation to at least 39 deaths. Substance abuse charity Rehabilitation for Addicted Prisoners Trust, which supports prisoners coping with addiction, has warned that the number of prisoners reaching out to them for help has increased sevenfold recently, from 87 people between April and September 2014 to 622 people in the same period of the following year.

Last week, inmates at Oakwood prison reportedly brought a batch of the drugs into the prison via drone and were discovered when they suffered bad reactions and collapsed in their cells. The case reignited concerns that attempts to legislate and control the drugs are a losing battle in advance of the nationwide ban that comes into force next week.

The substances are expressly banned from jails but addicted prisoners have repeatedly found ways to secure access to them. Opportunities have been found in various security lapses ranging from audacious feats like Oakwoods drone delivery to the less dramatic but common techniques of sneaking substances in during visits from friends and family.





Known as NPS (new psychoactive substances) the drugs mimic illegal highs such as cocaine and cannabis but use primarily legal materials while giving many of the same desired effects to avoid drugs legislation. However, many of the legal highs also contain banned material, despite their name.

Some prisoners are believed to have died from poisoning after the combinations of substances in legal highs have proven a toxic cocktail. In others, the drugs have triggered psychotic episodes resulting in self-inflicted deaths.





Campaigners say the issue is exacerbated by worsening prison conditions which has seen overcrowding rise, staff levels decrease and violent attacks soar under Government reforms and funding cuts. Prisoner morale has reportedly dropped amid the worsening conditions and mental health problems are becoming increasingly common. There are also concerns that increasingly chaotic conditions provide more opportunities for prisoners to evade security and intercept banned substances.

Lord Charlie Falconer, Shadow Secretary of State for Justice, told The Independent: On David Camerons watch prisons have become dangerously overcrowded with rising levels of violence, serious assault on staff and now the surge in the use of legal highs. Until he tackles these key isses then his prison reforms are just tinkering around the edges from a divided Tory party, rather than the reform the prison system so sorely needs.

A Prison Service spokesperson told The Independent: "We take a zero tolerance approach to contraband in our prisons and work closely with police and Crown Prosecution to prosecute those involved. We have already legislated to make smuggling New Psychoactive Substances into prison illegal and those caught trying to throw packages over prison walls can now face up to two years in jail. However, we need to do more, which is why we are investing 1.3 billion to transform the prison estate, to better support rehabilitation and tackle bullying, violence and drugs."

World's 10 deadliest street drugs Show all 10 1 /10 World's 10 deadliest street drugs World's 10 deadliest street drugs Whoonga Whoonga is a combination of antiretroviral drugs, used to treat HIV, and various cutting agents such as detergents and poisons. The drug is widely available in South Africa due to South Africas high rate of HIV sufferers, and is believed to be popular due to how cheap it is when compared to prescribed antiretrovirals. The drug is highly addictive and can cause major health issues such as internal bleeding, stomach ulcers and ultimately death Getty World's 10 deadliest street drugs Scopolamine Scopolamine is a derivative from the nightshade plant found in the Northern Indian region of South America (Ecuador, Colombia and Venezuela). It is generally found in a refined powder form, but can also be found as a tea. The drug is more often used by criminals due its high toxicity level (one gram is believed to be able to kill up to 20 people) making it a strong poison. However, it is also believed that the drug is blown into the faces of unexpecting victims, later causing them to lose all sense of self-control and becoming incapable of forming memories during the time they are under the influence of the drug. This tactic has reportedly been used by gangs in Colombia where there have been reports of people using scopolamine as way to convince victims to rob their own homes World's 10 deadliest street drugs Heroin Founded in 1874 by C. R. Alder Wright, heroin is one of the worlds oldest drugs. Originally it was prescribed as a strong painkiller used to treat chronic pain and physical trauma. However in 1971 it was made illegal under the Misuse of Drugs Act. Since then it has become one of the most destructive substances in the world, tearing apart communities and destroying families. The side effects of heroin include inflammation of the gums, cold sweats, a weak immune system, muscular weakness and insomnia. It can also damage blood vessels which can later cause gangrene if left untreated World's 10 deadliest street drugs Crack cocaine Crack cocaine first came about in the 1980s when cocaine became a widespread commodity within the drug trafficking world. Originally cocaine would have attracted a high price tag due to its rarity and difficulty to produce, but once it became more widespread the price dropped significantly. This resulted in drug dealers forming their cocaine into rock like shapes by using baking soda as a way of distilling the powder down into rock form. People were doing this because it allowed for them to sell cocaine at a lower quantity and to a higher number of people. The side effects of crack cocaine include liver, kidney and lung damage, as well as permanent damage to blood vessels, which can often lead to heart attacks, strokes, and ultimately death World's 10 deadliest street drugs Crystal meth Not just famous because of a certain Walter H White, but also because it is one of the most destructive drugs in the world. First developed in 1887, it became widely used during the Second World War when both sides would give it to their troops to keep them awake. It is also believed that the Japanese gave it to their Kamikaze pilots before their suicide missions. After the war crystal meth was prescribed as a diet aid and remained legal until the 1970s. Since then it has fallen into the hands of Mexican gangs and has become a worldwide phenomenon, spreading throughout Europe and Asia. The effects of crystal meth are devastating. In the short-term users will become sleep depraved and anxious, and in the long-term it will cause their flesh to sink, as well as brain damage and damage of the blood vessels World's 10 deadliest street drugs AH-7921 AH-7921 is a synthetic opioid that was previously available to legally purchase online from vendors until it became a Class A in January 2015. The drug is believed to have 80% of the potency of morphine, and became known as the legal heroin. While there has only been one death related to AH-7921 in the UK, it is believed to be highly dangerous and capable of causing respiratory arrest and gangrene World's 10 deadliest street drugs Flakka Flakka is a stimulant with a similar chemical make-up to the amphetamine-like drug found in bath salts. While the drug was originally marketed as a legal high alternative to ecstasy, the effects are significantly different. The user will feel an elevated heart rate, enhanced emotions, and, if enough is digested, strong hallucinations. The drug can cause permanent psychological damage due to it affecting the mood regulating neurons that keep the minds serotonin and dopamine in check, as well as possibly causing heart failure World's 10 deadliest street drugs Bath salts Bath salts are a synthetic crystalline drug that is prevalent in the US. While they may sound harmless, they certainly arent the sort of salts you drop into a warm bath when having a relaxing night in, they are most similar to mephedrone, and have recently been featured throughout social media due to the zombification of its. The name comes from the fact that the drug was originally sold online, and widely disguised as bath salts. The side effects include unusual psychiatric behaviour, psychosis, panic attacks and violent behaviour, as well as the possibility of a heart attack and an elevated body temperature World's 10 deadliest street drugs Purple Drank One of the more unusual drugs around at the moment, purple drank was popularised in 90s hip hop culture, with the likes of Jay Z and Big Moe all mentioning it in their songs. It is a concoction of soda water, sweets and cold medicine, and is drunk due to cold medicines high codeine content, which gives the user a woozy feeling. However it can also cause respiratory issues and heart failure World's 10 deadliest street drugs Krokodil Krokodil is Russias secret addiction. It is believed that over one million Russians are addicted to the drug. Users of krokodil are attracted to the drug due to its low price; it is sold at 20 a gram while heroin is sold for 60. However, krokodil is considered more dangerous than heroin because it is often homemade, with ingredients including painkillers, iodine, lighter fluid and industrial cleaning agents. This chemical make-up makes the drug highly dangerous and likely to cause gangrene, and eventually rotting of the flesh

A blanket ban on legal highs in the UK is due to come into force on 26 May. The Psychoactive Substances Act has been fiercely debated amid concerns that it will not be enforceable.

During debate over the proposed legislation in the House of Commons, some MPs voiced concerns that the legislation was rushed and poorly designed.

The Government has denied this and argued it has acted to protect the public at a time of unparalleled growth legal highs usage.
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The ex-girlfriend of a British man who was shot dead in the Bataclan theatre massacre in Paris has described how she tried to save the "love of her life" before he died in her arms.

Nick Alexander, from Colchester, was in the music venue when gunmen stormed the building midway through a rock concert on November 13 last year, killing 89 people.

The 35-year-old had been selling merchandise for the US rock band Eagles Of Death Metal, who were on stage at the time and survived the massacre.

Helen Wilson, an ex-girlfriend who was with Mr Alexander that evening, told an inquest she tried to shield him from the bullets as Islamic State gunmen opened fire shortly after 10pm.

In evidence read to Essex Coroner's Court in Chelmsford, Ms Wilson said the pair tried to "play dead" before one of the gunmen approached them and opened fire.

Ms Wilson said she tried to protect him by covering him with her body, before she felt a burning sensation in her legs.

She said: "Nick said he had been shot. He couldn't move and was in pain."

Ms Wilson told the court the pair held hands but she could hear his breaths becoming shallower.

She said: "I twisted my body around and gave him mouth-to-mouth. I was telling him not to leave me and I love him."

But he told her he was dying, and Ms Wilson said he died as she tried to revive him.

The inquest, attended by his mother Sheelagh and older sister Zoe, heard Mr Alexander, who was living in London at the time of his death, was hit by two or three bullets from a high-velocity rifle.

Caroline Beasley-Murray, senior coroner for Essex, concluded that he had been unlawfully killed.

Additional reporting by Press Association
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A Polish teenager who had previously complained of racist bullying has been found dead at her school in Cornwall.

Dagmara Przybysz,16, had complained about being bullied at school on the Ask.fm website two years before she died.

Police and paramedics were called to Pool Academy in Pool, Redruth, Cornwall on Tuesday afternoon at around 2:15pm, but she was pronounced dead at the scene.

She had used the website - which itself has come under criticism for facilitating anonymous bullies - to answer a question about what problems she had at school.

She replied it was racism and added that her friends calling her "nasty" behind her back made her feel sad.

Friends paid tribute to her on social media with one writing: "It is so sad what people do to make people do this stuff."

Another said: "Such a beautiful girl, died a such a young age because of absolute p***ks", the Daily Telegraph reports.

Her friends have sent up a tribute page to her and are organising an event to remember her in Redruth on Sunday.

Dagmara told Ask.fm she had suffered racism while at school in Cornwall (Rex Features)

Dagmara has been described as beautiful, bright and creative by her school and headteacher Zelma Hill said she was devastated by the news.

In a statement, the school said: "It is with overwhelming sadness that the principal, governors and staff of Pool Academy can confirm the tragic, sudden death of one of our students.

"We are deeply shocked and saddened by the loss of Dagmara Przybysz. Dagmara was a beautiful, bright and creative 16-year-old student with a very promising future ahead of her. She was passionate about fashion and photography.

"Our thoughts and prayers go out to Dagmara's family and friends at this difficult time."

UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. 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Devon and Cornwall Police have said they are not treating the incident as suspicious but are continuing an investigation to establish the circumstances around her death.

Inspector John Hannaford, sector inspector for Camborne and Redruth, said: "We understand this is a very distressing time for the family and the school.

"We are working closely with them and will offer support where required. Our thoughts remain with family at this difficult time."

Additional reporting by PA
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The co-founder of the Rhodes Must Fall campaign has refused to apologise for his comments to a white South African waitress, adding they were not personal but necessary to disrupt "whiteness".

Ntokozo Qwabe, a South African postgraduate Rhodes scholar at Oxford University, caused outrage after saying on social media he had made Cape Town waitress Ashleigh Schultz cry typical white tears" after he wrote on a cafe bill: "We will tip when you return the land".

He has been identified as a leader of the campaign for the removal of the statue of Cecil Rhodes, a Victorian imperialist and mining magnate, from Oxford's Oriel College.

In a Daily Vox blog, Mr Qwabe wrote that the fact Ms Schultz was working class "isn't as material as it is made out to be".

He said: "Even if shes working class, she is linked to whiteness. By virtue of her skin colour, she is privileged.

"The aftermath has revealed to us that theres no such thing as this is an oppressed white person.

Ntokozo Qwabe is planning to return to South Africa to teach after finishing his studies in Oxford (Ntokozo Qwabe/Facebook)

Mr Qwabe said the media reports of the incident have distorted the facts, claiming he had made it clear to Ms Schultz and the restaurant manager the comment was not meant to be personal.

"We explained to the waitress and manager that this wasnt to be taken personally  it was a disruption of normal order of space," he said

"The manager came to our table and made a scene; this is what we call white tears. Theyre not literal tears  no one cried. She ran with the idea of a helpless violated person because of the thousands that came her way."

 Controversial Rhodes statue boarded up in Cape Town

Mr Qwabe added: "People have dug out her and her mums social media posts and it just shows how problematic they are.

"These innocent white girl tears re-entrenches patriarchy because white womens tears make white men want to jump in and save white women from all these aggressive black people."

UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. Haaland went on to score a hattrick, his third of the season in the Premier League. City beat United 6-3. Manchester City FC/Getty UK news in pictures 1 October 2022 Protesters hold up flags and placards at a protest in London. A variety of protest groups including Enough is Enough, Don't Pay and Just Stop Oil all demonstrated on the day AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 September 2022 British Prime Minister Liz Truss, who has not been seen in days, leaves the back of Downing Street after a meeting with Office For Budget Responsibility following the release of her governments mini-budget Getty UK news in pictures 29 September 2022 The Virginia creeper foliage on the Tu Hwnt i'r Bont (Beyond the Bridge) Llanwrst, Conwy North Wales, has changed colour from green to red in at the start of Autumn. The building was built in 1480 as a residential dwelling but has been a tearoom for over 50 years PA UK news in pictures 28 September 2022 Criminal barristers from the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), demonstrates outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, as part of their ongoing pay row with the Government PA UK news in pictures 27 September 2022 David White, Garter King of Arms, poses with an envelope franked with the new cypher of King Charles III 'CIIIR', after it was printed in the Court Post Office at Buckingham Palace in central London AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 26 September 2022 A gallery staff member poses next to a painting by Lucian Freud - Self-portrait (Fragment), 1956 - on show at a photocall for the Credit Suisse exhibition - Lucian Freud: New Perspectives at the National Gallery in London PA UK news in pictures 25 September 2022 Labour leader, Sir Keir Starmer is interviewed by Laura Kuenssberg in Liverpool before the start of the Labour Party annual Conference which he opened with a tribute to Queen Elizabeth II and sang the national anthem PA UK news in pictures 24 September 2022 Handout photo issued by Buckingham Palace of the ledger stone at the King George VI Memorial Chapel, St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle PA UK news in pictures 23 September 2022 A climate change activist protests against UK private jets while lighting his right arm on fire during the Laver Cup tennis tournament at the O2 Arena in London EPA UK news in pictures 22 September 2022 Woody Woodmansey, Lee Bennett, Kevin Armstrong, Nick Moran and Clifford Slapper attend the unveiling of a stone for David Bowie on the Music Walk of Fame at Camden, north London PA UK news in pictures 21 September 2022 A flock of birds in the sky as the sun rises over Dungeness in Kent PA UK news in pictures 20 September 2022 Flowers which were laid by members of the public in tribute to Queen Elizabeth II at Hillsborough Castle in Northern Ireland are collected by the Hillsborough Gardening Team and volunteers to be replanted for those that can be saved or composted PA UK news in pictures 19 September 2022 The ceremonial procession of the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II travels down the long walk as it arrives at Windsor Castle for the committal service at St Georges Chapel AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 18 September 2022 A man stands among campers on The Mall ahead of the Queens funeral Reuters UK news in pictures 17 September 2022 Wolverhampton Wanderers Nathan Collins fouls Manchester Citys Jack Grealish leading to a red card. City went on to win the match at Molineux Stadium three goals to nil. Action Images/Reuters UK news in pictures 16 September 2022 Members of the public stand in the queue near Tower Bridge, and opposite the Tower of London, as they wait in line to pay their respects to the late Queen Elizabeth II, in London AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 15 September 2022 Members of the public in the queue on in Potters Fields Park, central London, as they wait to view Queen Elizabeth II lying in state ahead of her funeral on Monday PA UK news in pictures 14 September 2022 The first members of the public pay their respects as the vigil begins around the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II in Westminster Hall, London, where it will lie in state ahead of her funeral on Monday PA UK news in pictures 13 September 2022 Crowds cheer as King Charles III and Camilla, Queen Consort arrive for a visit to Hillsborough Castle Getty UK news in pictures 12 September 2022 Crowds line the Royal Mile, Edinburgh, as King Charles III joins a procession from the Palace of Holyroodhouse to St Giles Cathedral following the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II Katielee Arrowsmith/SWNS UK news in pictures 11 September 2022 Members of the Public pay their respects as the hearse carrying the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II, draped in the Royal Standard of Scotland, is driven through Ballater AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 10 September 2022 Britain's Prince William, Prince of Wales, Britain's Catherine, Princess of Wales, Britain's Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, Britain's Meghan, Duchess of Sussex, wave at well-wishers on the Long walk at Windsor Castle AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 9 September 2022 King Charles III and Camilla, Queen Consort wave after viewing floral tributes to the late Queen Elizabeth II outside Buckingham Palace Getty UK news in pictures 8 September 2022 A screen commemorating Britain's Queen Elizabeth II in Piccadilly Circus, London Britain EPA UK news in pictures 7 September 2022 Police officers stand guard after Animal Rebellion activists threw paint on the walls and road outside the Houses of Parliament in protest, in London, Britain Reuters UK news in pictures 6 September 2022 Queen Elizabeth II welcomes Liz Truss during an audience at Balmoral, Scotland, where she invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative party to become Prime Minister and form a new government PA UK news in pictures 5 September 2022 Visitors at the PoliNations garden in Victoria Square, Birmingham, which is made up of five 40ft high tree installations and over 6,000 plants. The PoliNations programme aims to explore how migration and cross-pollination have shaped the UKs gardens and culture PA UK news in pictures 4 September 2022 Undergraduates at the University of St Andrews take part in the traditional Pier Walk along the harbour walls of St Andrews before the start of the new academic year PA UK news in pictures 3 September 2022 The Massed Pipes and Drums parade during the Braemar Highland Gathering at the Princess Royal and Duke of Fife Memorial Park PA UK news in pictures 2 September 2022 Number 12 Company Irish Guards at Wellington Barracks, central London, before commencing their first Guard Mount at Buckingham Palace PA

Mr Qwabe has previously caused controversy by calling for the ban of the French Tricolour flag following the Paris attacks, saying it represents "violent imperialism".

Oxford University has rejected a petition calling for his scholarship to be revoked.

After finishing his final term at Oxford, Mr Qwabe is planning to return to the University of Cape Town as a teaching and research assistant.
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New rules forcing tobacco companies to sell cigarettes in plain, olive green packets come into force on Friday. But restrictions on packets are only part of a raft of new EU regulations that include a ban on menthol cigarettes.

Most headlines have focused on standardised packaging, aimed at reducing the appeal of tobacco products, which Parliament voted for shortly before last years general election after an amount of prevarication by the Government.

Less publicised is the European Tobacco Products Directive, which the UK legislation builds on but has been held up by legal challenges from big tobacco companies.

Under the directive, picture health warnings must cover 65 per cent of the front and back of every packet of cigarettes, with additional warnings on the top of the pack.

It includes a ban on flavoured and menthol cigarettes and "lipstick-style" packs aimed at women  all packs must have at least 20 cigarettes to leave room for health warnings  and a ban on promotional statements such as "this product is free of additives" or "is less harmful than other brands".

The directive also allowed the UK to go further and introduce its own regulations requiring all tobacco packaging to be uniformly olive green with large images designed to act as health warnings.

While many of the new rules on tobacco, including plain packaging in Britain, come in this week, the ban on menthol tobacco comes into force on 20 May 2020.

 EU court backs tougher rules for tobacco packaging

The latest legal challenge is being brought by the tobacco firms Philip Morris International, British American Tobacco, Imperial Tobacco and Japan Tobacco International.

A ruling was expected on Thursday in the High Court on a challenge to the legality of the new British rules on plain packaging.

What has the EU ever done for us? Show all 7 1 /7 What has the EU ever done for us? What has the EU ever done for us? 1. It gives you freedom to live, work and retire anywhere in Europe As a member of the EU, UK citizens benefit from freedom of movement across the continent. Considered one of the so-called four pillars of the European Union, this freedom allows all EU citizens to live, work and travel in other member states. What has the EU ever done for us? 2. It sustains millions of jobs A report by the Centre for Economics and Business Research, released in October 2015, suggested 3.1 million British jobs were linked to the UKs exports to the EU. What has the EU ever done for us? 3. Your holiday is much easier - and safer Freedom to travel is one of the most exercised benefits of EU membership, with Britons having made 31 million visits to the EU in 2014 alone. But a lot of the benefits of being an EU citizen are either taken for granted or go unnoticed. What has the EU ever done for us? 4. It means you're less likely to get ripped off Consumer protection is a key benefit of the EUs single market, and ensures members of the British public receive equal consumer rights when shopping anywhere in Europe. What has the EU ever done for us? 5. It offers greater protection from terrorists, paedophiles, people traffickers and cyber-crime Another example of a lesser-known advantage of EU membership is the benefit of cross-country coordination and cooperation in the fight against crime. What has the EU ever done for us? 6. Our businesses depend on it According to 71% of all members of the Confederation of British Influence (CBI), and 67 per cent of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), the EU has had an overall positive impact on their business. What has the EU ever done for us? 7. We have greater influence Robin Niblett, Director of think-tank Chatham House, stated in a report published last year: For a mid-sized country like the UK, which will never again be economically dominant either globally or regionally, and whose diplomatic and military resources are declining in relative terms, being a major player in a strong regional institution can offer a critical lever for international influence.

The firms sought a judicial review of the UKs Standardised Packaging of Tobacco Products Regulations 2015, which the companies say will destroy their highly valuable property rights and render products indistinguishable from each other.

Earlier this month, in a separate legal challenge, the European Court of Justice (ECJ) ruled that the Tobacco Products Directive is lawful.

The ruling is likely to have an influence on the High Court's decision, which will be made by Mr Justice Green, and campaigners are confident that the tobacco firms will not succeed.

The new rules are an attempt to cut the number of smokers across the EU by 2.4 million. An estimated 700,000 smoking-related premature deaths are caused in the EU each year, and cancer charities are backing the measures.

Additional reporting by Press Association
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A senior Conservative Brexit campaigner has accused the Remain camp of resorting to "insults, personal attacks and petty tabloid smears", and accused Downing Street of orchestrating criticisms of Boris Johnson, as the Tory civil war over the EU referendum deepened today.

Steve Baker, the MP for Wycombe and co-chair of Conservatives for Britain, said the nature of the EU campaign so far had been "breathtakingly disheartening", singling out attacks on Mr Johnson and accusations from George Osborne that Leave campaigners are "economically illiterate".

Meanwhile, it emerged that Downing Street officials considered calling the police over the apparent leak of a letter from a senior business leader to David Cameron, with suspicion falling on Justice Secretary Michael Gove or one of his team.

The letter, sent by Serco chief executive Rupert Soames, suggested Downing Street was working with businesses to campaign for Remain before the EU renegotiation was even complete.

It is understood to have been predominately about prison services, and therefore may have been copied to the Ministry of Justice.

A Whitehall source told The Times: "It was a letter about prisons. Draw your own conclusions."

Another source told the newspaper that two senior civil servants discussed calling in the police after the contents of the letter were reported in the national press this week.

A spokesman for Mr Gove said: "The leak absolutely, definitely did not come from us. The first Michael knew about it was reading it in the papers."

However, the claim will only inflame tensions between the Remain and Leave camps.

What's the European Parliament ever done for us? Show all 5 1 /5 What's the European Parliament ever done for us? What's the European Parliament ever done for us? A cap on the amount of hours an employer can make you work The Working Time directive provides legal standards to ensure the health and safety of employees in Europe. Among the many rules are a working week of a maximum 48 hours, including overtime, a daily rest period of 11 hours in every 24, a break if a person works for six hours or more, and one day off in every seven. It also includes provisions for paid annual leave of at least four weeks every year Getty Images What's the European Parliament ever done for us? Helping the people of Britain to avoid smoking In 2014 MEPs passed the Tobacco Products Directive strengthening existing rules on the manufacture, production and presentation of tobacco products. This includes things like reduced branding, restrictions on products containing flavoured tobacco, health warnings on cigarette packets and provisions for e-cigarettes to ensure they are safe What's the European Parliament ever done for us? Helping you to make the right choices with your food Thanks to the European Parliament, UK consumers have access to more information than ever about their food and drink. This includes amount of fat, and how much of it is saturated, carbohydrates, sugars, protein and so on. It also includes portion sizes and guideline daily amount information so people can make informed choices about their diet. All facts must be clear and easy to understand What's the European Parliament ever done for us? Two year guarantees and 14-day returns policy for all products Consumers across the EU have access to a number of rights, from things which are potentially very useful, to things which used to be annoying. For example, shoppers in the UK receive a two-year guarantee on all products, and a 14-day period to change their minds and return a purchase, these things are useful www.PeopleImages.com-licence restrictions apply What's the European Parliament ever done for us? Keeping your air nice and fresh (and safe) Believe it or not, although the situation is improving, some areas of the UK have appalling air quality. A report by the Royal College of Physicians released on 23 February says 40,000 deaths are caused by outdoor air pollution in the UK every year. Air pollution is linked to a number of illnesses and conditions, from Asthma to diabetes and dementia. The report estimates the costs to British business and the health service add up to 20 billion every year

In an article for the ConservativeHome website, Mr Baker said that the "nastiness" of the debate must end now.

He accused Downing Street of orchestrating criticisms of Boris Johnson from Tory grandee Lord Heseltine, who said earlier this week that the former Mayor of Londons comparison of the EUs aims to those of Adolf Hitler had "crossed the bounds of domestic debate".

Recommended Read more Jeremy Corbyn and Tory MPs to form alliance to protect NHS from TTIP

"Lord Heseltine was used by Downing Street to attack Boris Johnson and convert the debate into one on personality not policy," Mr Baker alleged, adding that it was "deeply dangerous for Remain campaigners in Government to make this a debate about the future leadership of the Conservative Party."

"There have also been intolerable media smears against our leading figures and their families. It is a dark day indeed when Conservatives believe that the centre is behind such vicious briefing, he wrote.

A Downing Street spokesman said: "

We don't accept Steve Baker's article. All our arguments are rooted in the thought that we are stronger, safer and better off in the EU."
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Jeremy Hunt has blamed Labour for the junior doctors dispute, arguing that the new contract at its core was attempting to fix problems created by Tony Blairs government.

The Health Secretary told shadow health secretary Heidi Alexander that a new contract negotiated by the Labour government in 1999 had stored up problems in the NHS that needed to be rectified.

The claim comes a day after the Government reached an agreement with British Medical Association negotiators in the long-running industrial dispute about new terms.

Mr Hunt had previously said he would unilaterally impose the new contract without agreement but later backed down and suspended the threat, returning to the negotiating table. The contract will now be put to junior doctors in a referendum.

The Health Secreary told Ms Alexander in a House of Commons debate on the contract that the previous contract agreed by Labour was not fit for purpose.

She spent a lot of time in the last ten months criticising the way the Government has sought to change this contract  but what she didnt dwell on is why it needed to be changed in the first place. Namely, the flawed contract that was put in place in 1999, he said.

We had many disagreements with the BMA but one thing we agreed on was that Labours contract was not fit for purpose. Frankly, criticising the Government for trying to put that contract right was like criticising a mechanic for mending the car you just crashed.

Heidi Alexander suggested Mr Hunt took a period of 'radio silence' on the issue (House of Commons)

Its time she acknowledged that those contract changes 17 years ago have led to a number of the five day care problems we are trying to sort out.

Ms Alexander said Mr Hunt should stop making public interventions to allow junior doctors to make up their minds about the contract.

I am pleased and relieved that an agreement has been reached but I am sad that it took an all-out strike of junior doctors to get the Government back to the table, she said.

In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike Show all 10 1 /10 In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike Doctor in acute medicine, Melissa Haskins, holds up a 'I ain't afraid of no Hunt' sign whilst striking with other junior doctors outside her hospital, St Thomas' Hospital in London Getty Images In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike Accident and emergency junior doctor, Jennifer Hulse, holds a homemade placard outside St Thomas' Hospital as she strikes with colleagues in London Getty Images In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike Demonstrators and Junior doctors hold placards as they protest outside the Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital, in Basingstoke during a strike by junior doctors Getty Images In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike Demonstrators and Junior doctors hold placards as they protest outside the Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital, in Basingstoke during a strike by junior doctors Getty Images In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike A supporter displays a slogan on her bag during a junior doctors' strike outside St Thomas' Hospital in London Reuters In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike The picket line outside King's College Hospital in London PA In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike The picket line outside King's College Hospital in London, as thousands of junior doctors begun the first all-out strike in the history of the NHS after the Health Secretary said the Government would not be "blackmailed" into dropping its manifesto pledge for a seven-day health service PA In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike Junior doctors and supporters take part in a strike outside the Royal United Hospital in Bath Getty Images In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike Doctor in acute medicine, Melissa Haskins, holds up a 'I ain't afraid of no Hunt' sign whilst striking with other junior doctors outside her hospital, St Thomas' Hospital in London Getty Images In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike Dave Prentis, UNISON general secretary visits a British Medical Association picket line at Royal Sussex County Hospital in Brighton, to show support for striking junior doctors on the second day of the union's annual health conference PA

His loose words and implied criticism of junior doctors is partly the reason why this has ended up being such an almighty mess. Can I suggest a degree of humility on behalf of the secretary of state wouldnt go amiss.

Can I encourage a period of radio silence from him to allow junior doctors to consider the new contract with a clear mind and without his spin echoing in their ears.

Mr Hunt dodged questions from Ms Alexander about whether he would impose a contract if it was rejected in a referendum by junior doctors, and whether the threat of a High Court injunction led to him going back to the negotiating table.

Dr Johann Malawana, BMA junior doctor committee chair, said in a statement after negotiations concluded that the new contract was a good deal for doctors.

Following intense but constructive talks, we are pleased to have reached agreement, he said.

Junior doctors have always wanted to agree a safe and fair contract, one that recognises and values the contribution junior doctors make to the NHS, addresses the recruitment and retention crisis in parts of the NHS and provides the basis for delivering a world-class health service.

I believe that what has been agreed today delivers on these principles, is a good deal for junior doctors and will ensure that they can continue to deliver high-quality care for patients.

This represents the best and final way of resolving the dispute and this is what I will be saying to junior doctors in the weeks leading up to the referendum on the new contract.
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Jeremy Hunt has denied he was partly responsible for the junior doctors strike but admitted he does have lessons to learn from the months long dispute.

The Health Secretary, who attracted the anger of doctors for his approach to the dispute, said that the new deal was a win-win and singled out BMA junior doctor leader Johanna Malawana as a pivotal figure in securing it.

However, he denied he was partly responsible for the BMAs industrial action, which saw five strikes, including the first all-out walkout by junior doctors in NHS history.

What changed was the brave decision by the leader off junior doctors committee of the BMA to have sensible, proper negotiations about weekend premium pay, he said. Thats something the BMA have not been willing to do for three yearsonce hed done that we found that there were lots of other issues we were able to work out very quickly.

Dr Malawana is a highly-respected figure among BMA members, who must now approve the new terms in a vote to be held during June and July.

But he did admit that he would take lessons from the dispute: We have all got lessons to learn from what at times has been at times and incredibly bitter and protracted dispute, he told BBC Radio 4s Today programme the morning after the deal was struck.

I dont think you can go through what weve been through in the last 10 months and say that everyone hasnt got lessons to learn, including the Health Secretary.

In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike Show all 10 1 /10 In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike Doctor in acute medicine, Melissa Haskins, holds up a 'I ain't afraid of no Hunt' sign whilst striking with other junior doctors outside her hospital, St Thomas' Hospital in London Getty Images In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike Accident and emergency junior doctor, Jennifer Hulse, holds a homemade placard outside St Thomas' Hospital as she strikes with colleagues in London Getty Images In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike Demonstrators and Junior doctors hold placards as they protest outside the Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital, in Basingstoke during a strike by junior doctors Getty Images In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike Demonstrators and Junior doctors hold placards as they protest outside the Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital, in Basingstoke during a strike by junior doctors Getty Images In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike A supporter displays a slogan on her bag during a junior doctors' strike outside St Thomas' Hospital in London Reuters In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike The picket line outside King's College Hospital in London PA In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike The picket line outside King's College Hospital in London, as thousands of junior doctors begun the first all-out strike in the history of the NHS after the Health Secretary said the Government would not be "blackmailed" into dropping its manifesto pledge for a seven-day health service PA In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike Junior doctors and supporters take part in a strike outside the Royal United Hospital in Bath Getty Images In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike Doctor in acute medicine, Melissa Haskins, holds up a 'I ain't afraid of no Hunt' sign whilst striking with other junior doctors outside her hospital, St Thomas' Hospital in London Getty Images In pictures: Junior doctors first all-out strike Dave Prentis, UNISON general secretary visits a British Medical Association picket line at Royal Sussex County Hospital in Brighton, to show support for striking junior doctors on the second day of the union's annual health conference PA

The new settlement is based on a compromise on weekend pay, which will see doctors who work more than six weekends in a year earning salary top-ups that will increase the more weekends they work.

New measures to support doctors returning from maternity leave and increased pay premiums to attract doctors to understaffed specialties such as emergency medicine are also included in the new package.

Mr Hunt said the Government had secured its red lines and that the cost to hospitals of rostering junior doctors at the weekends would be reduced by a third, but declined to claim victory in the dispute.
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A Labour MP has apologised for calling a voter a horrible racist while campaigning during the European Union referendum.

Pat Glass, the shadow Europe minister, said she was never coming back to Sawley in Derbyshire after a conversation with a resident about immigration.

BBC Radio Derby reported that the unidentified voter had referred to a local Polish family as scroungers during the conversation.

Ms Glass said: The very first person I come to was a horrible racist. Im never coming back to wherever this is.

The MP however later apologised, saying it was important to engage positively with people with different views.

The comments I made were inappropriate and I regret them, she said.

Concerns about immigration are entirely valid and its important that politicians engage with them.

I apologise to the people living in Sawley for any offence I have caused.

Brendan Chilton, General Secretary of Labour Leave, said: "These comments are nothing short of shocking. A significant number of Labour voters want to leave the EU, and have justified concerns with immigration.

"It is because of open-door immigration, among other issues like our national services, that I'm fighting for the UK to leave the European Union. Pat Glass' comments do not reflect the views of a large number of Labour voters.

"The Labour party is split on the EU issue. Let's make no bones about that."

Ms Glass has been the MP for North West Durham since 2010.

The episode recalls an encounter Gordon Brown had with a voter during the 2010 general election campaign.

Mr Brown was caught off-guard on a microphone referring to Gillian Duffy as a bigoted woman after she complained about what she believed the effect of immigration was.

That incident sparked prolonged coverage for the rest of the general election campaign.

Under Jeremy Corbyn Labour has launched a 'listening' excercise on the subject of immigration.

The most scaremongering arguments for Brexit Show all 7 1 /7 The most scaremongering arguments for Brexit The most scaremongering arguments for Brexit 22 May 2015 In his regular column in The Express Nigel Farage utilised the concerns over Putin and the EU to deliver a tongue in cheek conclusion. With friends like these, who needs enemies? PA The most scaremongering arguments for Brexit 13 November 2015 UKIP MEP for Yorkshire and North Lincolnshire Mike Hookem, was one of several political figures who took no time to harness the toxic atmosphere just moments after Paris attacks to push an agenda. Cameron says were safer in the EU. Well Im in the centre of the EU and it doesnt feel very safe. Getty Images The most scaremongering arguments for Brexit 19 April 2016 In an article written for The Guardian, Michael Gove attempts to bolster his argument with a highly charged metaphor in which he likens UK remaining in the EU to a hostage situation. Were voting to be hostages locked in the back of the car and driven headlong towards deeper EU integration. Rex The most scaremongering arguments for Brexit 26 April 2016 In a move that is hard to decipher, let alone understand, Mike Hookem stuck it to Obama re-tweeting a UKIP advertisement that utilises a quote from the film: Love Actually to dishonour the US stance on the EU. A friend who bullies us is no longer a friend The most scaremongering arguments for Brexit 10 May 2016 During a speech in London former work and pensions secretary Ian Duncan Smith said that EU migration would cause an increasing divide between people who benefit from immigration and people who couldnt not find work because of uncontrolled migration. The European Union is a force for social injustice which backs the haves rather than the have-nots. EPA The most scaremongering arguments for Brexit 15 May 2016 Cartoon character Boris Johnson made the news again over controversial comments that the EU had the same goal as Hitler in trying to create a political super state. Napoleon, Hitler, various people tried this out, and it ends tragically. The EU is an attempt to do this by different methods. PA The most scaremongering arguments for Brexit 16 May 2016 During a tour of the womens clothing manufacturer David Nieper, Boris had ample time to cook up a new metaphor, arguably eclipsing Goves in which he compares the EU to badly designed undergarments. So I just say to all those who prophecy doom and gloom for the British Business, I say their pants are on fire. Lets say knickers to the pessimists, knickers to all those who talk Britain down. Getty Images

Shadow home secretary Andy Burnham has suggested that areas which receive high immigration should be given more EU cash to compensate for pressure on services.

Mr Corbyn himself himself has suggested that the EU should enforce minimum wage standards across Europe to give British workers a "level playing field".
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Nigel Farage has shown shades of Enoch Powell in recent comments warning that anger over EU migration could lead to violence on the streets, senior Labour MP Chuka Umunna has said.

The UKIP leader told the BBC this week that people who feel the have lost control completely might feel that violence is the next step.

Mr Umunna, the MP for Streatham in south London, compared the comments to Enoch Powells infamous rivers of blood speech in the 1960s.

Labour peer Baroness Lawrence, whose son Stephen was murdered in a racist attack in 1993, also criticised Mr Farage.

Speaking to the BBC this week about the prospects for the UK after the EU referendum, the UKIP leader said: I think its legitimate to say that if people feel they have lost control completely  and we have lost control of our borders completely as members of the European Union  and if people feel that voting doesnt change anything, then violence is the next step.

I find it difficult to contemplate it happening here, but nothing is impossible.

Enoch Powell speaking in the pulpit of the church of St Mary Le Bow, London, in 1977 (Getty images)

Mr Umunna, the former Shadow Business Secretary, said Mr Farage was letting his true colours show with shades of Enoch Powell in his latest outburst.

Former shadow Business secretary Chuka Ummuna believes that the problems with gang culture are worsening (Getty)

He is losing the argument and paving the way for defeat but it is the height of irresponsibility to suggest there will be violence on the streets if he doesnt get his own narrow-minded way, he said.

Anyone who experienced the London riots will be disgusted to hear that Nigel Farage thinks violence is the next step if he cannot win the argument.

A guide to Ukip policy as told by Nigel Farage's facial expressions Show all 15 1 /15 A guide to Ukip policy as told by Nigel Farage's facial expressions A guide to Ukip policy as told by Nigel Farage's facial expressions farage.jpg A guide to Ukip policy as told by Nigel Farage's facial expressions nigel-farage.jpg A guide to Ukip policy as told by Nigel Farage's facial expressions nigel-farage-2_1.jpg A guide to Ukip policy as told by Nigel Farage's facial expressions farage3.jpg PA A guide to Ukip policy as told by Nigel Farage's facial expressions Farage-getty.jpg Getty Images A guide to Ukip policy as told by Nigel Farage's facial expressions farage-smoking.jpg PA A guide to Ukip policy as told by Nigel Farage's facial expressions farage-laugh.jpg Matt Cardy/Getty Images A guide to Ukip policy as told by Nigel Farage's facial expressions NIGEL-FARGE.jpg A guide to Ukip policy as told by Nigel Farage's facial expressions A guide to Ukip policy as told by Nigel Farage's facial expressions nigel-farage-gt.jpg Getty Images A guide to Ukip policy as told by Nigel Farage's facial expressions nigel-farage-afpgt.jpg AFP/Getty Images A guide to Ukip policy as told by Nigel Farage's facial expressions ukip-4.jpg PA A guide to Ukip policy as told by Nigel Farage's facial expressions Nigel-Farage-Ukip.jpg Stefan Rousseau/PA Wire A guide to Ukip policy as told by Nigel Farage's facial expressions pg-1-farage-2-rex_1.jpg Rex Features A guide to Ukip policy as told by Nigel Farage's facial expressions Farrage.png Getty Images

Baroness Lawrence also criticised Mr Farage for comments earlier this week, in which he condemned the former Labour government for rubbing our noses in diversity.

 Farage says Mandelson wants to 'rub our noses in diversity'

When only 6 per cent of MPs and peers are from ethnic minority backgrounds and almost 70% of boards of FTSE 100 companies are exclusively white, it is simply wrong to say people are having their noses rubbed in diversity, she said. And he should not speak lightly about seeing violence on our streets in the event of a vote to remain in the EU.
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The Government has caved in to an unholy alliance of Labour and Tory Eurosceptic MPs who united to demand guarantees from the ministers to protect the NHS from the controversial TTIP trade deal.

Jeremy Corbyn told his MPs to support an amendment to the Queens Speech that regretted the Government did not intend to legislate to protect the National Health Service from the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership.

More than two dozen Tory MPs, who are backing a vote to leave the EU, also pledged to support the amendment along with the SNP and Greens.

Facing an embarrassing defeat just weeks before the EU referendum, Downing Street said it would accept the amendment.

As weve said all along there is no threat to the NHS from TTIP, said a Government spokesman.

So if the amendment is selected we will accept it.

 What is TTIP?

However, it is unclear whether by accepting the amendment the Government would be forced to legislate to ensure that the NHS is explicitly excluded from TTIP.

Not to do so would suggest that the Government itself regretted not including a TTIP Bill in the Queens Speech.

However, such embarrassment may be considered a price worth paying in Downing Street to spike anti-EU guns in the Conservative Party.

If they had opposed the amendment, and it had been successful, it would have been the first time a Government has been defeated on a Queens Speech vote in nearly 100 years

But the move by Tory Europsceptics to openly side with Mr Corbyn to try and defeat the Government will further inflame tensions in the party.

A woman protests the controversial TTIP deal outside Parliament (Getty Images)

It will infuriate Downing Street who wanted to use the unveiling of the Queens Speech to set a fresh agenda for the party after the 23 June poll.

Vote Leave, however expressed delight at the climb down.

The Government has today admitted that the EU is a threat to our NHS. The only way we can protect the NHS from TTIP is if we Vote Leave on 23 June, said the Tory MP Steve Baker MP.

A Labour source said they had backed the move because it had long campaigned against TTIP, but admitted that a number of Tories backing the amendment had mixed motives.

Some of them are doing it from an anti-EU perspective but others just want to give Cameron a slap, they said.

We were more than happy to provide an outlet for them to vent their spleen.

But Mr Lilley, who tabled the ammendment, said he had long standing concerns about TTIP which he wanted the Government to address.

I support free trade. But TTIP introduces special courts which are not necessary for free trade, will give American multinationals the right to sue our Government - but not vice versa - and could put our NHS at risk, he said.

I cannot understand why the Government has not tried to exclude the NHS.

A Labour spokesman said that it was natural to support the amendment as it was in the partys manifesto at the last election. They added that, conversely, it could also help the Remain cause, as TTIP was a key concern of Labour voters worried about staying in the EU.

Campaign groups and unions applauded the move and said the deal was well worth doing if it put pressure on the Government to demand that the NHS be excluded from any TTIP negotiations.

Nick Dearden the director of Global Justice Now said it showed just how toxic an issue TTIP become.

In the space of a couple of years, TTIP has gone from an obscure acronym to a massively controversial issue that has been a key issue in the EU referendum debate, he said.

MPs are right to push the issue over the need to protect the NHS and other vital public services from the threat of TTIP. Polls have constantly shown just how important the NHS is to voters in the UK, but the Government has been steadfast in its refusal to explicitly and bindingly rule it out of the negotiations. This is despite the fact that public health services in other countries have been attacked under similar trade deals.

The Unite union said other countries had exempted key areas from the deal, but pointed out that David Cameron has not done this for the NHS, despite legal advice that showed that TTIP posed a real and serious risk to the NHS.

The amendment gives MPs a unique opportunity to neutralise the NHS as an EU referendum issue and to protect our health service from irreversible privatisation, said Unites assistant general secretary, Gail Cartmail.

Meanwhile in the Commons, the Conservative MP William Wragg insisted his party must not be blind to the potential for a US-EU trade deal to privatise the NHS.

Speaking during the second day of the Queen's Speech debate, Mr Wragg said the simplest and surest way to protect the NHS from forced privatisation and other costs is for the UK to leave the EU.

TTIP could in effect force a partial privatisation of the NHS and there could be nothing for the UK Government or, worse, the British people to do about it were we to stay as a member of the European Union, he said.

And we on these benches must not be blind to the issue and leave it to other parties to make the case.

War on Want executive director, said: On TTIP and the NHS, the Government is trying to bamboozle us. The dangers of TTIP go far beyond the health service - only by stopping this grizzly deal altogether will we escape the threats it poses to democracy, society and the environment.
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Jeremy Corbyn is to forge an unholy alliance with Tory Eurosceptic MPs to back a plan that would protect the NHS from the controversial TTIP trade deal with the US, The Independent understands.

Labour MPs will be told to support an amendment to the Queen's Speech, which will be voted on next week, that states they regret the Government has not included a bill that would protect the National Health Service from the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership.

More than two dozen of Tory Eurosceptic MPs have also pledged to back the amendment that would inflict an embarrassing defeat on David Cameron just weeks before the EU referendum. Those behind the amendment, including the former Tory Cabinet minister Peter Lilley, say they also expect to get the backing from the Scottish Nationalists and the DUP.

With a working majority of less than 20 this would be more than enough to defeat the Government on the amendment.

If so it would be the first time a Government has been defeated on a Queens Speech vote in nearly 100 years

The move by Tory Europsceptics to openly side with Mr Corbyn to defeat on the Government will further inflame tensions in the Tory party.

It will infuriate Downing Street who attempted to use the unveiling of the Queens Speech yesterday to set a fresh agenda for the party after the June 23 poll.

 What is TTIP?

But it will also anger some moderate pro-European Labour MPs who will see it as further evidence of Mr Corbyns ambivalence towards Britains membership of the European Union.

A Labour source said they intended to stick narrowly to the point about TTIP but admitted that a number of Tories backing the amendment had mixed motives.

Some of them are doing it from an anti-EU perspective but others just want to give Cameron a slap, they said.

We are more than happy to provide an outlet for them to vent their spleen.

But Mr Lilley said he had long standing concerns about TTIP which he wanted the Government to address.

'I support free trade. But TTIP introduces special courts which are not necessary for free trade, will give American multinationals the right to sue our government (but not vice versa) and could put our NHS at risk, he said.

The most ridiculous claims made about Jeremy Corbyn Show all 11 1 /11 The most ridiculous claims made about Jeremy Corbyn The most ridiculous claims made about Jeremy Corbyn He called Hezbollah and Hamas friends True. In a speech made to the Stop the War Coalition in 2009, Mr Corbyn called representatives from both groups friends after inviting them to Parliament. He later told Channel 4 he wanted both groups, who have factions designated as international terror organisations, to be part of the debate for the Middle East peace process. I use (the word friends) in a collective way, saying our friends are prepared to talk, he added. Does it mean I agree with Hamas and what it does? No. Does it mean I agree with Hezbollah and what they do? No. Reuters The most ridiculous claims made about Jeremy Corbyn Jeremy Corbyn thinks the death of Osama bin Laden was a tragedy Partly false. David Cameron used this as a line of attack at the Conservative Party conference but appears to have left out all context from Mr Corbyns original remarks. In an 2011 interview on Iranian television, the then-backbencher said the fact the al-Qaeda leader was not put on trial was the tragedy, continuing: The World Trade Center was a tragedy, the attack on Afghanistan was a tragedy, the war in Iraq was a tragedy. The most ridiculous claims made about Jeremy Corbyn He is haunted by the legacy of his evil great-great-grandfather False. A Daily Express expose revealed that the Labour leaders ancestor, James Sargent, was the despotic master of a Victorian workhouse. Addressing the report at the Labour conference, Mr Corbyn said he had never heard of him before, adding: I want to take this opportunity to apologise for not doing the decent thing and going back in time and having a chat with him about his appalling behaviour. The most ridiculous claims made about Jeremy Corbyn Jeremy Corbyn raised a motion about pigeon bombs in Parliament This one is true. On 21 May 2004, Mr Corbyn raised an early day motion entitled pigeon bombs, proposing that the House register being appalled but barely surprised that MI5 reportedly proposed to load pigeons with explosives as a weapon. The motion continued: The House believes that humans represent the most obscene, perverted, cruel, uncivilised and lethal species ever to inhabit the planet and looks forward to the day when the inevitable asteroid slams into the earth and wipes them out thus giving nature the opportunity to start again. It was not carried. The most ridiculous claims made about Jeremy Corbyn He rides a Communist bicycle False. A report in The Times referred to Mr Corbyn, known for his cycling, riding a Chairman Mao-style bicycle earlier this year. Less thorough journalists might have referred to it as just a bicycle, but no, so we have to conclude that whenever we see somebody on a bicycle from now on, there goes another supporter of Chairman Mao, he later joked. The most ridiculous claims made about Jeremy Corbyn 'Jeremy Corbyn will appoint a special minister for Jews' False so far. The Sun report in December was allegedly based on a rumour passed to the paper by a Daily Express columnist who has written pieces critical of the Labour leader in the past. The minister did not materialise in his shadow cabinet. The most ridiculous claims made about Jeremy Corbyn Jeremy Corbyn wishes Britain would abolish its Army False. Another gem from The Sun took comments made at a Hiroshima remembrance parade in August 2012 where Mr Corbyn supported Costa Ricas move to abolish it armed forces. Wouldnt it be wonderful if every politician around the worldabolished the army and took pride in the fact that they dont have an army, he added. The caveat that every politician must take the step suggests Mr Corbyn does not support UK disarmament just yet. The most ridiculous claims made about Jeremy Corbyn Jeremy Corbyn stole sandwiches meant for veterans False. The Guido Fawkes blog claimed that the Labour leader took sandwiches meant for veterans at at Battle of Britain memorial service in September but a photo later emerged showing him being handed one by Costa volunteers, who later confirmed they were given to all guests. The most ridiculous claims made about Jeremy Corbyn He missed the induction into the Queens privy council True. After much speculation about Mr Corbyns republican views and willingness to bow to the monarch, his office confirmed that he did not attend the official induction to the privy council because of a prior engagement, but did not rule out joining the body. The most ridiculous claims made about Jeremy Corbyn Jeremy Corbyn refuses to sing the national anthem. Partly true. The Labour leader was filmed standing in silence as God Save the Queen was sung at a Battle of Britain remembrance service but will reportedly sing it in future. Mr Corbyn was elusive on the issue in an interview, saying he would show memorials respect in the proper way, but sources said he would sing the anthem at future occasions. The most ridiculous claims made about Jeremy Corbyn He is a member of the All-Party Parliamentary Group for Cheese True. The group lists its purpose as the following: To increase awareness of issues surrounding the dairy industry and focus on economic issues affecting the dairy industry and producers.

I cannot understand why the government has not tried to exclude the NHS.

I and other Tory MPs successfully lobbied to bring a failing private Surgicenter serving our constituencies back into the NHS. It would have been impossible or hugely costly under TTIP had there had been an American owner who could have sued the NHS in a TTIP Court.'

A Labour Party Spokesman said that it was natural to support the amendment as it was in the partys manifesto at the last election.

That said: We support the principles behind the negotiations on the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership Treaty (TTIP).

We will hold the European Commission to account on issues of concern, including the impact on public services and the Investor to State Dispute Settlement Mechanism. And we will ensure the NHS is protected from the TTIP treaty.
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British people have been ranked among the most welcoming in the world to refugees, according to a global survey commissioned by leading human rights organisation Amnesty International.

The findings, which suggest anti-refugee political rhetoric is out of kilter with public opinion, show that people in China, Germany and the UK are the most willing to let those fleeing war and persecution live in their countries, towns, neighbourhoods and homes.

Residents of Russia, Indonesia and Thailand were considered the least welcoming out of 27 countries in the Refugees Welcome Index, which measured public levels of acceptance of refugees on a sliding scale. More than 27,000 people took part in the survey.

Recommended Read more Erdogan criticises West for prioritising gay rights over refugees

According to Amnesty, the vast majority of people in the UK  or 87 per cent  said they would welcome refugees fleeing war and persecution into the country.

The organisation adds that Britons are also the second-most willing worldwide to let refugees into their homes at 29 per cent. Around 47 per cent said they would accept refugees into their neighbourhood.

Around 70 per cent of respondents claimed that the UK government should be doing more to help refugees.

Tim Farron, leader of the Liberal Democrats, told The Independent: "The Government have responded to the refugee crisis via a lens of pure political calculation. Every step of the way theyve done the very least they can get away with.

"This poll reiterates what most of us already knew  that Britons were generous and open-hearted. The public will not forget the people languishing in camps across Europe and will not let the Government ignore them, instead of following public opinion Cameron should lead it.

(Statista (Statista)

The chart above by Statista for The Independent shows how Amnesty ranked countries in one category: would they personally accept people fleeing war and persecution into the country?

On a global scale, Amnesty found that one person in ten would be prepared to take refugees into their homes. In Germany, a country that gave refuge to over one million asylum seekers last year, almost every respondent  or 96 per cent  said they would welcome refugees in their country.

Amnesty Internationals Secretary General Shalil Shetty, said: The figures speak for themselves.

People are ready to make refugees welcome, but governments inhumane responses to the refugee crisis are badly out of touch with the views of their own citizens.

Turkey's two million Syrian refugees Show all 11 1 /11 Turkey's two million Syrian refugees Turkey's two million Syrian refugees There are already over 2.5 million Syrian refugees in Turkey, but their current camps can only hold 200,000 people ADEM ALTAN/AFP/Getty Images Turkey's two million Syrian refugees Turkish citizens protest a new deal, also criticised by human rights activists, which will see refugees who arrived in Greece after March 20 be sent back to Turkey AP Photo/Emre Tazegu Turkey's two million Syrian refugees An estimated 80% of Syrian refugee children already in Turkey are unable to attend school BULENT KILIC/AFP/Getty Images Turkey's two million Syrian refugees Refugee children beg for water near the Turkey-Syria border. Turkey has been accused of illegally deporting asylum-seekers back to Syria BULENT KILIC/AFP/Getty Images Turkey's two million Syrian refugees In Turkey, no-one from outside Europe is legally recognised as a refugee, meaning the 2016 deportations may not meet international legal standards for protecting vulnerable people BULENT KILIC/AFP/Getty Images Turkey's two million Syrian refugees A refugee child cries as she is searched by police at the Syria-Turkey border, where 16 refugees (including three children) have been shot dead in the last four months BULENT KILIC/AFP/Getty Images Turkey's two million Syrian refugees Many refugees are living rough on the streets of cities such as Istanbul or Ankara (pictured) ADEM ALTAN/AFP/Getty Images Turkey's two million Syrian refugees Turkish soldiers use water cannon on Syrian refugees BULENT KILIC/AFP/Getty Images Turkey's two million Syrian refugees Syrian refugees shelter from rain in the streets of Istanbul BULENT KILIC/AFP/Getty Images Turkey's two million Syrian refugees A derelict building housing Syrian refugees in Istanbul Carl Court/Getty Images Turkey's two million Syrian refugees Turkey houses around half of all the refugees who have currently fled Syria Carl Court/Getty Images

Mr Shetty added there was a general feeling that the West has not delivered in helping refugees. I would expect that the Chinese population is sending a message,, you know, we would welcome them, he told AFP news agency.

"Now of course, this doesn't mean that China has taken many refugees so it's time for the government to do something about it."

The Refugees Welcome Index exposes the shameful way governments have played short term politics with the lives of people fleeing war and repression. Governments must heed these results, which clearly show the vast majority of people ready and willing to make refugees welcome in their country.

Governments cannot allow their response to the refugee crisis to be held hostage by headlines. Too often they use xenophobic anti-refugee rhetoric to chase approval ratings. This survey suggests they are not listening to the silent majority of welcoming citizens who take the refugee crisis personally.

In response the refugee crisis that has been fuelled in part by years of fighting of war-ravaged Syria, Amnesty is now calling on governments to resettle 1.2 million refugees by the end of 2017.

World leaders and delegates are expected to make commitments to resettle more refugees next week at the UN-convened world humanitarian summit in Istanbul next week.
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An EgyptAir plane from Paris to Cairo with 66 people on board has gone missing over the Mediterranean Sea.

The Airbus A320, which was carrying 56 passengers, seven crew and three members of security staff, was 10 miles into Egyptian airspace when it vanished, and is believed to have crashed into the sea.

Follow the latest live updates here

Among the passengers are believed to be a child and two babies. EgyptAir said a Briton, 30 Egyptians, 15 French, two Iraqis, a Belgian, Kuwaiti, Saudi, Sudanese, Chadian, Algerian, Portuguese and Canadian were on the passenger list.

Recommended Read more Video shows moment EgyptAir hostage posed for photo with hijacker

Airline officials confirmed a major search and rescue operation is now taking place 30 or 40 miles off the Egyptian coast.

"An official source at EgyptAir stated that Flight MS804, which departed Paris at 23:09 (CEST), heading to Cairo has disappeared from radar," the airline said on its official Twitter account.

EgyptAir said the plane, which was travelling at an altitude of 37,000ft, disappeared soon after entering Egyptian airspace.

The flight path of EgyptAir flight MS804 from Paris to Cairo is seen on a flight tracking screen (Reuters)

The incident is the latest setback for the industry in Egypt.

In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Show all 10 1 /10 In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of a passenger who was flying aboard an EgyptAir plane that vanished from radar en route from Paris to Cairo overnight cries as family members are transported by bus to a gathering point at Cairo airport Getty Images In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Security personnel are seen outside an Egyptair in-flight service building at Cairo International Airport Reuters In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives of passengers on a vanished EgyptAir flight grieve as they leave the in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport Getty Images In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail talks to reporters at Cairo International Airport AP In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives leave the Egyptair in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 reacts as she makes a phone call at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 wipes her tears as she is comforted by unidentified people at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 is escorted at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives of missing EgyptAir flight MS804 are seen at Cairo Airport In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Flight path of EgyptAir Flight MS804

Last October, an Airbus A321 operated by Russias Metrojet crashed in the Sinai killing all 224 people on board. Russia and Western governments have said the plane was likely brought down by a bomb, and the Isis militant group said it had smuggled an explosive device on board.

Police take up position at terminal 1 at Charles de Gaulle airport, after an Egyptair flight disappeared from radar during its flight from Paris to Cairo (Reuters)

In March, an EgyptAir plane flying from Alexandria to Cairo was hijacked and forced to land in Cyprus by a man with what authorities said was a fake suicide belt.

The hijacker handed himself in after several hours and no one was hurt in the incident. The belt was later revealed to have contained mobile phones and no explosives.

The last fatal incident involving an EgyptAir aircraft was in May 2002, when a Boeing 737 crashed into a hill while on approach to TunisCarthage International Airport, killing 14 people.

More follows
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Ships and planes are searching for the wreckage of an EgyptAir plane believed to have crashed into the Mediterranean Sea.

Greek authorities said a search aircraft had located two orange items floating south-east of the island of Crete.

Follow the latest live updates here

It was flying from Paris to Cairo with 66 people on board, including a British passenger, a child and two babies.

What happened?

The scheduled flight left Charles de Gaulle at 11.09pm on Wednesday (10.09 BST) and radar shows it continued on its normal path over Italy and Greece before starting to cross the Mediterranean.

The last signal was picked up by Greek air traffic control at 2.27am (1.27am BST) and the countrys civil aviation ministry said the pilot did not respond to contact attempts as the plane headed towards Egyptian airspace.

Egyptian authorities lost contact with the flight at around 2.30am (1.30am BST), 45 minutes before it was due to land at Cairo International Airport.

 EgyptAir flight MS804 - What we know so far

Did the plane crash?

Officials say the plane is believed to have crashed in the Mediterranean Sea, where two orange items believed to be from the aircraft have been found.

The Greek defence minister has said an EgyptAir suddenly started veering to the right and left just before it disappeared from radar.

Panos Kammenos told a news conference flight MS804 had been cruising at an altitude of 37,000ft when it started rapidly losing altitude.

It made sudden swerves first 90 degrees to the left, and then in a full circle in the opposite direction immediately after it entered Egyptian airspace, he said.

In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Show all 10 1 /10 In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of a passenger who was flying aboard an EgyptAir plane that vanished from radar en route from Paris to Cairo overnight cries as family members are transported by bus to a gathering point at Cairo airport Getty Images In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Security personnel are seen outside an Egyptair in-flight service building at Cairo International Airport Reuters In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives of passengers on a vanished EgyptAir flight grieve as they leave the in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport Getty Images In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail talks to reporters at Cairo International Airport AP In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives leave the Egyptair in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 reacts as she makes a phone call at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 wipes her tears as she is comforted by unidentified people at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 is escorted at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives of missing EgyptAir flight MS804 are seen at Cairo Airport In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Flight path of EgyptAir Flight MS804

The aircraft dropped by 22,000ft to 15,000ft before contact was lost at around10,000ft.

Investigators are investigating a report from a captain of a merchant ship who saw a flame in the sky at the time, off the island of Karpathos.

Both Francois Hollande, the French President, and manufacturers Airbus, described the plane as lost.

Egypt, Greece and France have sent military planes, helicopters and ships to the area but no wreckage has yet been found.

Security personnel are seen outside an Egyptair in-flight service building at Cairo International Airport (Reuters)

Was there a distress signal?

EgyptAir said the Egyptian military had received an emergency signal from the aircraft around 90 minutes after it disappeared, but officials said they had received no distress call.

The signal was believed to be an automatic communication from an Emergency Locator Transmitter, which is designed to alert authorities to sudden loss of altitude or impact.

In water crashes, an underwater locator beacon attached to the aircraft's flight recorders also start to emit a signal or ping.

This helps the search and rescue teams to locate the boxes, and the location of the crash.

The EgyptAir plane, an Airbus A320 registration SU-GCC, that crashed on 19 May 2016 seen in 2012 (EPA)

Who was on board?

All 66 people on board are feared dead.

They include 56 passengers, three security staff and seven crew members.

EgyptAir said 30 Egyptians, 15 French passengers, two Iraqis, and one passenger from Britain, Sudan, Chad, Portugal, Algeria, Canada, Belgium, Kuwait and Saudi Arabia were on board.

Philip Hammond, the Foreign Minister, said he was deeply concerned, while several other foreign heads of state expressed their condolences.

I can confirm that a British passport holder was on board and the FCO is supporting the missing passengers family, he said in a statement.

A helpline has been set up by Egyptian authorities for anyone concerned, on +202 25989320.

A relative of a passenger who was flying aboard an EgyptAir plane that vanished from radar en route from Paris to Cairo overnight cries as family members are transported by bus to a gathering point at Cairo airport (Getty Images)

What could have caused the crash?

Investigators say nothing has been ruled out, including a possible terror attack, technical failure, hijack or sabotage.

Egypt's civil aviation minister said he believes it was more likely to have been caused by a terror attack than technical failure.

If you analyse the situation properly, the possibility of having a terror attack is higher than the possibility of having a technical (problem), Sherif Fathy told a news conference.

The aircraft involved, registration SU-GCC, had recently flown to Tunis, in Tunisia, Asmara, in Eritrea, Brussels, in Belgium, Alexandria, in Egypt, and Beirut in Lebanon.

The Paris prosecutor has opened an investigation in France, which is understood to be focusing on staff who had contact with the aircraft at Charles de Gaulle airport.

The EgyptAir plane, an Airbus A320 registration SU-GCC, that crashed on 19 May 2016 seen in 2012 (EPA)

Security has been increased for both employees and passengers in the wake of the downing of a Russian plane by Isis in October last year, and the Paris attacks the following month.

Air travel expert Julian Bray said the lack of an emergency call could mean the plane suffered a catastrophic failure, possibly as a result of an explosion.

But Will Geddes, managing director of private security firm International Corporate Protection, urged people to be cautious about assuming the disappearance was caused by terrorism.

Commercial airline pilot Chris McGee told Sky News pilots would not respond if they were too busy with a technical issue or handling the aircraft.

Greece's civil aviation authority said traffic controllers' last communication with the EgyptAir pilot found him to be chirpy before they lost contact.

There was nothing unusual, EgyptAir vice chairman Ahmed Adel told Reuters.

The pilot had clocked up 6,275 hours of flying experience, including 2,101 hours on the A320, while the first officer had 2,766 hours, the airline said.

Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail talks to reporters at Cairo International Airport (AP)

Who is investigating?

Under UN aviation rules, Egypt will automatically lead an investigation into the incident assisted by countries including France.

The countrys chief prosecutor announced an urgent investigation on Thursday afternoon, while the Paris prosecutor has launched a separate probe.

Francois Hollande's office said the French leader had spoken to his Egyptian counterpart and that both sides would co-operate closely.

We are in close contact with the Egyptian authorities, both civil and military, French Prime Minister Manuel Valls said.

Britain is among the countries to have offered assistance with the continuing search effort in the Mediterranean Sea.
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Airbus has confirmed that missing flight MS804 has crashed into the Mediterranean Sea.

The manufacturer said the A320 operated by EgyptAir "was lost" at around 2.30am local time during its scheduled flight from Paris to Cairo.

"Our concerns go to all those affected," a spokesperson said. "In line with ICAO annex 13, Airbus stands-by ready to provide full technical assistance to French Investigation Agency - BEA - and to the Authorities in charge of the investigation."

Follow the latest live updates here

The aircraft involved, registration SU-GCC, had recently flown to Tunis, in Tunisia, Asmara, in Eritrea, Brussels, in Belgium, Alexandria, in Egypt, and Beirut in Lebanon.

The flight path of EgyptAir flight MS804 from Paris to Cairo is seen on a flight tracking screen (Reuters)

Airbus said it was delivered to EgyptAir from the production line in November 2003 and had accumulated approximately 48,000 flight hours.

The first A320 entered service in March 1988 and more than 6,700 of the aircraft are in operation worldwide.

EgyptAir flight 804 disappeared from radar at 2.30am local time (1.30am BST), shortly after entering Egyptian airspace, having taken off three-and-a-half hours earlier from Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport.

The airline said 66 people were on board, including 30 Egyptians, 15 French passengers, two Iraqis, and one passenger from Britain, Sudan, Chad, Portugal, Algeria, Canada, Belgium, Kuwait and Saudi Arabia.

A child and two babies were among the passengers, who were accompanied by three security officers.

Crisis centres have been set up for families at Cairo International Airport and Charles de Gaulle as search missions continue in the Mediterranean.

In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Show all 10 1 /10 In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of a passenger who was flying aboard an EgyptAir plane that vanished from radar en route from Paris to Cairo overnight cries as family members are transported by bus to a gathering point at Cairo airport Getty Images In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Security personnel are seen outside an Egyptair in-flight service building at Cairo International Airport Reuters In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives of passengers on a vanished EgyptAir flight grieve as they leave the in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport Getty Images In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail talks to reporters at Cairo International Airport AP In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives leave the Egyptair in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 reacts as she makes a phone call at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 wipes her tears as she is comforted by unidentified people at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 is escorted at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives of missing EgyptAir flight MS804 are seen at Cairo Airport In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Flight path of EgyptAir Flight MS804

Civilian boats were joining efforts by Egyptian and Greek ships and planes south of the island of Karpathos, near where the captain of a merchant ship reported seeing a "flame in the sky".

The Egyptian military said no distress call was made but the airline later tweeted that official sources later said an automatic "signal" was received from the plane.

The weather was clear at the time the plane disappeared, according to weather reports, and EgyptAir said the experienced crew included a pilot with 6,275 hours of flying experience, including 2,101 hours on the A320.

The French Prime Minister, Manuel Valls, said France was ruling nothing out as speculation continued over a possible terror attack.

We are in close contact with the Egyptian authorities, both civil and military, he added. The Egyptian authorities have already sent air reconnaissance teams to the site, and France is ready to help with the search if the Egyptian authorities ask. At this stage, no theory can be ruled out regarding the causes of the disappearance.

Under UN aviation rules, Egypt will automatically lead an investigation into the accident assisted by countries including France.
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Floating wreckage belonging to the missing EgyptAir plane has been found, officials have said.

EgyptAir tweeted to say Greek authorities near the island of Karpathios have found floating materials likely to be wreckage, life jackets and plastic materials.

Egypt's Civil Aviation ministry said it is working with its Greek counterparts to examine what has been found.

The Egyptian envoy to France has also said Greek authorities informed the Egyptian embassy in Athens blue and white debris has been found.

In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Show all 10 1 /10 In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of a passenger who was flying aboard an EgyptAir plane that vanished from radar en route from Paris to Cairo overnight cries as family members are transported by bus to a gathering point at Cairo airport Getty Images In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Security personnel are seen outside an Egyptair in-flight service building at Cairo International Airport Reuters In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives of passengers on a vanished EgyptAir flight grieve as they leave the in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport Getty Images In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail talks to reporters at Cairo International Airport AP In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives leave the Egyptair in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 reacts as she makes a phone call at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 wipes her tears as she is comforted by unidentified people at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 is escorted at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives of missing EgyptAir flight MS804 are seen at Cairo Airport In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Flight path of EgyptAir Flight MS804

"All I will say is that our embassy in Athens told us that it was contacted by Greek authorities who signalled that they found white and blue debris corresponding to EgyptAir's colours," Ehab Badawy told BFM television.

"I can't confirm it is the debris, but it would be reasonable to think it is the debris of this plane," he said.

In a statement posted on Facebook in English, EgyptAir said:

"EGYPTAIR resource stated that the Egyptian Ministry of Civil Aviation has just received an official letter from the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs that confirms the finding of wreckage of the missing aircraft No. MS 804 near Karpathos Island.

"EGYPTAIR sincerely conveys its deepest sorrow to the families and friends of the passengers onboard Flight MS804.

"Family members of passengers and crew have been already informed and we extend our deepest sympathies to those affected.

It added: "Meanwhile, the Egyptian Investigation Team in co-operation with the Greek counterpart are still searching for other remains of the missing plane."

 EgyptAir flight MS804 - What we know so far

Earlier, the vice president of EgyptAir told CNN "we have found the wreckage" of the downed flight from Paris to Cairo.

Ahmed Adel also said no distress signal was sent from flight MS804 before it disappeared.

However, a senior Greek air safety official has said the debris does not belong to an aircraft.

Athanassios Binis, head of Greece's Air Accident Investigation and Aviation Safety Board, said "an assessment of the finds showed that they do not belong to an aircraft".

EgyptAir flight MS804 went down about halfway between the Greek island of Crete and Egypt's northern coastline, authorities said.

All 66 passengers and crew of a Paris to Cairo EgyptAir flight were feared dead last night after the aircraft spiralled off course and plunged into the eastern Mediterranean.

The cause of the disaster to EgyptAir Flight 804 was not immediately clear. An Egyptian minister suggested that a terrorist attack  either a bombing or a failed hijacking  was the most likely explanation.

The flight path of EgyptAir flight MS804 from Paris to Cairo is seen on a flight tracking screen (Reuters)

Aviation experts suggested that the behaviour of the plane  veering to the left and then cork-screwing downwards to the right  was not consistent with a mid-air explosion.

A merchant ship captain reported, however, that he had seen flame in the sky close to the last known location of the aircraft, near the Greek island of Karpathos between Rhodes and Cyprus, in the early hours of yesterday morning.

The French president, Francois Hollande, said all explanations, including an act of terrorism, were under investigation. When we have the truth we will need to draw all the conclusions, he said. At this stage, we must give priority to solidarity towards the families (of the victims).

Aviation and security experts have suggested the crash may have been caused by an explosive device.

The Egyptian minister for civil aviation, Sherif Fathi, told a press conference in Cairo that the terrorism was a more likely cause for the disaster than mechanical failure or pilot error.

Police take up position at terminal 1 at Charles de Gaulle airport, after an Egyptair flight disappeared from radar during its flight from Paris to Cairo (Reuters)

If the plane was destroyed by an act of terrorism, French authorities will face awkward questions about security at Charles de Gaulle airport six months after the jihadist attacks in Paris which killed 130 people.

Flights to and from Egypt are known to be a target for jihadist attack. A Russian-operated Airbus A321 was destroyed by by a bomb soon after leaving Sharm el-Sheikh airpott last October killing all 224 people on board.

An internal EgyptAir flight was hijacked to Cyprus in March this year but no one was harmed.
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Egypt's civil aviation minister has said he believes the EgyptAir crash was more likely to have been caused by a terror attack than technical problems.

Lets not try to jump to the side that is trying to identify this as a technical failure  on the contrary, Sherif Fathy told a news conference.

If you analyse the situation properly, the possibility of having a terror attack is higher than the possibility of having a technical (failure).

He did not provide any further information and added that he did not want to draw conclusions.

 EgyptAir flight MS804 to Cairo disappears from radar

There was no immediate claim of responsibility for the disaster, although Isis supporters on social media were hailing "unparalleled penetration of security", according to monitors.

Mr Fathy said he was not concerned about systemic problems within Egyptian aviation when questioned by journalists, and would not comment on the report of flames seen from a merchant ship.

The Greek defence minister, Panos Kammenos, earlier said that the plane made sudden turns to the left and right and started rapidly losing altitude shortly before it vanished.

It turned 90 degrees left and then a 360 degree turn towards the right, dropping from 38,000 to 15,000 feet and then it was lost at about 10,000 feet, he said.

Francois Hollande confirmed that the plane had crashed but said nothing has been ruled out about what caused the accident.

In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Show all 10 1 /10 In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of a passenger who was flying aboard an EgyptAir plane that vanished from radar en route from Paris to Cairo overnight cries as family members are transported by bus to a gathering point at Cairo airport Getty Images In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Security personnel are seen outside an Egyptair in-flight service building at Cairo International Airport Reuters In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives of passengers on a vanished EgyptAir flight grieve as they leave the in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport Getty Images In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail talks to reporters at Cairo International Airport AP In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives leave the Egyptair in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 reacts as she makes a phone call at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 wipes her tears as she is comforted by unidentified people at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 is escorted at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives of missing EgyptAir flight MS804 are seen at Cairo Airport In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Flight path of EgyptAir Flight MS804

When we have the truth we need to draw all the conclusions, the French President said.

At this stage, we must give priority to solidarity toward the families (of the victims).

The Paris prosecutor has opened an investigation in France, which is understood to be focusing on staff who had contact with the aircraft at Charles de Gaulle airport.

Egypt, which will lead the investigation into the cause of the disaster, has also launched an urgent probe.

Egyptian security officials said they were running background checks on passengers and staff to see if any of them had links to extremists.

The EgyptAir plane, an Airbus A320 registration SU-GCC, that crashed on 19 May 2016 seen in 2012 (EPA)

Konstantinos Lintzerakos, director of the Greek civil aviation authority, said air traffic controllers were in contact with the chirpy pilot who reported no problems as the aircraft cruised at 37,000 feet, travelling at 519 mph.

But when they attempted to make routine contact with the pilot 10 miles before the plane exited Greek airspace, they received no response. There was no reply to repeated attempts to initiate emergency contact until the aircraft disappeared.

EgyptAir said the Airbus A320 vanished around 10 miles into Egyptian air space, around 175 miles off the country's coastline north of the Mediterranean port city of Alexandria.

An aviation official said a signal had been picked up from the plane two hours after it disappeared from radar, thought to have been an emergency beacon.

Egyptian military aircraft and navy ships are taking part in a search operation off Egypt's Mediterranean coast to locate the wreckage.

All 66 people on board, including a child and two babies, are feared dead.

EgyptAir said there were 15 French passengers, 30 Egyptians, one Briton, two Iraqis, one Kuwaiti, one Saudi, one Sudanese, one Chadian, one Portuguese, one Belgian, one Algerian and one Canadian.


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Debris believed to be from the missing EgyptAir plane has been found floating in the Mediterranean Sea.

A Greek frigate taking part in searches discovered two objects around 230 miles south of the island of Crete on Thursday, Greek defence sources said.

The objects appeared to be pieces of plastic in white and red, Reuters reported, and were spotted where a transponder signal was emitted in the aftermath of the crash.

It was unclear if they were the same two items seen by an Egyptian search plane.

Greek military officials said two orange-coloured objects were located in the same area, which was beneath Egyptian airspace.

There have been finds south-east of Crete, inside the Cairo flight information area, Greek army general staff spokesperson Vassilis Beletsiotis told the AFP news agency.

The captain of a Maersk container ship posted photos of items his vessel found on his Facebook page.

Photos claiming to show debris from a crashed EgyptAir plane were posted on Facebook by Tarek Wahba, who was captaining a ship involved in the search for wreckage on 19 May (Tarek Wahba)

Tarek Wahba, from Alexandria in Egypt, previously said his ship, the Sofia Express, was involved in the search.

We found it - lifejacket and a seat from the airplane, he wrote in a post.

Separate footage appeared to show possible debris floating. One was orange and the other was white with several colours.

There was no confirmation that the objects were from the plane and analysts pointed out that debris and life vests had become common in the region during the refugee crisis.

Egypt, Greece and France have sent military planes, helicopters and ships to the area, while civilian vessels have also joined the effort.

 EgyptAir flight MS804 - What we know so far

Britain was among the other nations offering assistance in operations.

All 66 people on board, including a child and two babies, are feared dead.

EgyptAir said there were 15 French passengers, 30 Egyptians, one Briton, two Iraqis, one Kuwaiti, one Saudi, one Sudanese, one Chadian, one Portuguese, one Belgian, one Algerian and one Canadian.

There was no immediate indication of a cause for the crash but Greek air traffic controllers said the pilot did not respond to contact in the minutes before the plane disappeared.

The Greek defence minister said the aircraft had been at cruising altitude when it started rapidly losing altitude over the Mediterranean Sea shortly after entering Egyptian airspace.

In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Show all 10 1 /10 In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of a passenger who was flying aboard an EgyptAir plane that vanished from radar en route from Paris to Cairo overnight cries as family members are transported by bus to a gathering point at Cairo airport Getty Images In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Security personnel are seen outside an Egyptair in-flight service building at Cairo International Airport Reuters In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives of passengers on a vanished EgyptAir flight grieve as they leave the in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport Getty Images In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail talks to reporters at Cairo International Airport AP In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives leave the Egyptair in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 reacts as she makes a phone call at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 wipes her tears as she is comforted by unidentified people at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 is escorted at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives of missing EgyptAir flight MS804 are seen at Cairo Airport In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Flight path of EgyptAir Flight MS804

It turned 90 degrees left and then a 360 degree turn toward the right, dropping from 38,000 to 15,000 feet and then it was lost at about 10,000 feet, Panos Kammenos said.

Egypt's civil aviation minister said he believes the crash was more likely to have been caused by a terror attack than technical problems.

Lets not try to jump to the side that is trying to identify this as a technical failure  on the contrary, Sherif Fathy told a news conference.

If you analyse the situation properly, the possibility of having a terror attack is higher than the possibility of having a technical (failure).

He did not provide any further information and added that he did not want to draw conclusions.
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EgyptAir has been operating in the North African country for more than 84 years.

The airline has suffered a number of major fatal and non-fatal incidents involving hijacking, technical failures and pilot error.

EgyptAir flight MS804 live blog - follow the latest updates

Here are the most prominent incidents in the last 45 years:

March 1972 A flight from Cairo to Aden in South Yemen crashed into the Shamsan Mountains on approach to Aden killing all 30 onboard.

August 1976 A Cairo to Luxor flight was hijacked by three armed gunmen and had to be stormed by commandos.

December 1976 A flight flying from Cairo to Don Mueang International Airportn Bangkok crashed into an industrial complex in the Thai capital. All 52 onboard and 19 on the ground were killed in the crash. Pilot error was determined the cause.

October 1982 A flight from Cairo to Geneva landed 50m before the runway, bounced, slid off the left hand side of the runway, turned 270 degrees and lost its right wing. None of 182 people on board were killed but the plane was beyond repair.

November 1985 An Athens bound jet was stormed by Egyptian forces at Malta airport after three armed hijackers executed five hostages when local authorities refused to refuel the aircraft.

October 1993 A flight to Yemen was hijacked by an attacker with a large knife. He was arrested on landing.

In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Show all 10 1 /10 In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of a passenger who was flying aboard an EgyptAir plane that vanished from radar en route from Paris to Cairo overnight cries as family members are transported by bus to a gathering point at Cairo airport Getty Images In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Security personnel are seen outside an Egyptair in-flight service building at Cairo International Airport Reuters In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives of passengers on a vanished EgyptAir flight grieve as they leave the in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport Getty Images In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail talks to reporters at Cairo International Airport AP In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives leave the Egyptair in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 reacts as she makes a phone call at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 wipes her tears as she is comforted by unidentified people at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 is escorted at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives of missing EgyptAir flight MS804 are seen at Cairo Airport In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Flight path of EgyptAir Flight MS804

March 1996 An Egyptian man and his teenage son hijacked a flight from Luxor. They claimed they had explosives and the plane was diverted to Libya, where they claimed they had a message from God for Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi.

October 1999 A flight from Los Angeles to Cairo via stopover at New York's JFK airport crashed into the Atlantic Ocean 60 miles off the US coast. All 217 people onboard were killed. An investigation found the crash was deliberately caused by the relief first officer for unknown reasons.

May 2000 A man brandishing a jar of hair gel claimed he had a bomb and demanded to be taken to Afghanistan. The crew of the Aswan-bound internal flight over-powered the attacker after he attempted to storm the cockpit.

 EgyptAir flight MS804 - What we know so far

May 2002 A flight from Cairo to Tunis crashed into a hill near the Tunis-Carthage International airport in sandstorm conditions. 14 of the 56 people onboard were killed. Faulty software was blamed for the crash

October 2009 A Sudanese man pulled a knife on a female flight attendant and was overpowered by two security officials on a flight from Istanbul to Cairo.

July 2011 A flight from Cairo to Jeddah in Saudi Arabia suffered a fire in the cockpit wile on the ground in Cairo. Seven people of the 317 passengers and crew on board were injured and the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.

March 2016 An internal flight from Alexandria to Cairo was hijacked and made an emergency landing at Larnaca International Airport in Cyprus. The hijacker, thought to be armed with an explosive belt. The belt was found to be made of mobile phones instead. Everyone on board escaped unharmed
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An EgyptAir plane travelling from Paris to Cairo has crashed. Here are the latest updates:

Please allow a moment for the live blog to load

International search teams were searching the Mediterranean Sea for wreckage near where the aircraft crashed between the island of Crete and Alexandria.

Flight MS804 left Charles De Gaulle Airport at 11.09pm (10.09pm BST) on Thursday, with 56 passengers, three EgyptAir security personnel and seven cabin crew members.

The airline tweeted that the plane lost contact with radar at 2.30am Cairo time (1.30am BST), while flying at cruise altitude of 37,000 feet. It was due to arrive in Cairo at 3.05am.

It said the pilot had logged 6,275 flying hours, including 2,101 hours on the A320, and the co-pilot had logged 2,766 hours.

In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Show all 10 1 /10 In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of a passenger who was flying aboard an EgyptAir plane that vanished from radar en route from Paris to Cairo overnight cries as family members are transported by bus to a gathering point at Cairo airport Getty Images In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Security personnel are seen outside an Egyptair in-flight service building at Cairo International Airport Reuters In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives of passengers on a vanished EgyptAir flight grieve as they leave the in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport Getty Images In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail talks to reporters at Cairo International Airport AP In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives leave the Egyptair in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 reacts as she makes a phone call at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 wipes her tears as she is comforted by unidentified people at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 is escorted at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives of missing EgyptAir flight MS804 are seen at Cairo Airport In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Flight path of EgyptAir Flight MS804

In March, a domestic EgyptAir flight with 72 passengers on board had to make an emergency diversion to Larnaca, Cyprus, after an alleged hijacking.

In October 2015, 224 people were killed when a Russian aircraft crashed over Egypt's Sinai Peninsula minutes after it took off from the Red Sea resort of Sharm el-Sheikh.

The airline has also provided free contact numbers for families concerned for relatives. From outside of Egypt, anyone concerned should call + 202 25989320
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A 5-year-old kindergarten student was suspended on Monday for bringing a clear, plastic, princess-themed bubble gun to class at her elementary school in Colorado.

The student received a one-day suspension at Southeast Elementary in Brighton. The girls mother said she didnt know her daughter placed the $5 Frozen-themed bubble gun into her book bag before school.

"I apologized right away and said that I am so sorry she did that," she told KMGH-TV. "I appreciate that theyre trying to keep our kids safe, I really do. But there needs to be some common sense. It blows bubbles.

When the student brandished the toy during recess, school officials invoked their zero tolerance policy and phoned her mother, telling her to pick up her daughter.

What bugs me is this is going to be something they can refer to if we have any issues in the future, which I dont foresee," she told the station, "its always going to be lingering there, in her school file.

Still, the school district stood by the suspension.

"This suspension is consistent with our district policy as well as how southeast has handled similar situations," the school said in a statement. "Where students have brought items such as Nerf guns to school and also received one-day suspensions.

Advocates for smarter gun control laws ultimately blasted the school's decision to punish the student.

Its absurd to send a 5-year-old home for a bubble-maker, Nathan Woodliff, ACLU Colorado's executive director, told the station. This is a silly example of a very real problem."
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California is bringing to an end statewide water restrictions that reduced urban water use by almost 25 per cent, in response to a wet weather spell that has partially alleviated the Golden States historic, five-year drought.

Last April, Governor Jerry Brown issued an executive order demanding Californians curb their consumption of potable water by a quarter compared to 2013 levels. The measure forced city-dwellers to minimise their lawn-watering, car-washing and toilet flushing, while water agencies penalised hundreds who were caught wasting water.

But after a winter in which El Nino storms somewhat replenished Northern Californias reservoirs and the Sierra Nevada snowpack, local communities have now been told they will be responsible for setting their own limits on water conservation.

Though El Nino failed to deliver the levels of regular winter rainfall that meteorologists had expected, it did produce above average amounts of rain and snow in the north of the state for the first time in five years. Southern California, which is experiencing another bone-dry year, will also benefit: the states water system is set up precisely to transport water from the north and from the Sierras snow-melt to urban population centres in the south.

The drought is far from over, however, with more than 70 per cent of the state still suffering severe, extreme or exceptional drought conditions, according to the US National Drought Mitigation Centre. Despite its improvement on last year, the Sierra Nevada snowpack remains around a third of its customary level for this time of year.

Officials who 12 months ago predicted a future of water shortages and sacrifice, have toned down their warnings, but said Californians would still have to prepare themselves for lifestyle alterations brought on by climate change. The majority of the states water is used by agriculture, which was not subject to the urban water restrictions.

We are still in a drought, but we are no longer in the-worst-snow-pack-in-500-years drought, Felicia Marcus, the head of the State Water Resources Control Board, told the New York Times. We had thought we are heading toward a cliff We wanted to make sure people didnt keep pouring water on their lawns with wild abandon.

Though it has lifted its water consumption limits, the state has made permanent some other measures, including a ban on hosing down pavements and driveways and using hoses without a shut-off valve to wash cars. The state will also continue to monitor local water reduction guidelines to ensure communities are behaving responsibly, and could reintroduce statewide targets if officials see fit.
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Candace Pickens had fallen in love with being a mother to her little boy, Zachaeus.

Her Facebook page is full of photos documenting the bond between mother and child as it strengthened over birthdays, holidays and visits with their extended, close-knit family.

"When she found out she was pregnant, she was scared at first, the 23-year-olds aunt, Irene Jenny Pickens, told The Washington Post. "But once she had that baby, it was so natural for her.

"She loved being a mother. And no matter what she was going through, I think he was the one thing that kept her going."

One of the things Candace Pickens was going through in recent months, relatives said, was a volatile and abusive relationship  one she managed to keep hidden from some of the people who knew her best in and around Asheville, N.C., where she lived.

Her boyfriend, Nathaniel Elijah Dixon, had a violent history that included attempted robbery and allegations of domestic violence against another woman with whom he had a child, according to the Citizen-Times. In addition to Dixons extensive criminal history, police think he has possible ties to a Los Angeles street gang.

When Pickens recently discovered that she was pregnant with Dixons child, abortion was not an option, she told friends and family members.

She would have a second child, she insisted.

Now, relatives think it was that insistence that may have led to her death.

Her body was found early on the morning of May 12 by a jogger in a park in Asheville. She had been shot in the head at point-blank range, police said  executed.

Beside her, investigators said, was Zachaeus, badly injured but clinging to life.

Just one day after his birthday, the 3-year-old had witnessed his mother being shot in the face before he endured the same fate and was left for dead.

Pickens was declared dead at the scene. Her son was taken to a hospital, where he underwent emergency surgery; he is in stable but critical condition, police said.

Mekia Waters, the childs grandmother, told The Post that Zachaeus was shot in the head and lost his left eye; but she forcefully denied local reports that his chance of survival is just 50 percent.

"My grandson is in stable condition and doing great and he has the doctors surprised," Waters said Wednesday. "Hes moving his arms and legs and hes doing more than what people expected."

"Hes talking, he asked for juice and he said 'daddy,"' she added. "He even made his own song up about juice."

Waters also said her family members have not set up a GoFundMe page and have not been contacted by the creators of several existing pages that claim to be raising money for her grandson.

"My grandson is not a charity fund," she said. "Were not asking for a dime  only prayer."

Dixon, who also lives in Asheville, fled to Columbus, Ohio, where he was arrested last week, authorities said. WLOS reported that Columbus police rescued a 21-year-old female hostage when Dixon was taken into custody.

The 24-year-old is awaiting extradition back to North Carolina, where he has been charged with first-degree murder, attempted first-degree murder and child abuse resulting in serious bodily injury, authorities said.

Nathaniel Elijah Dixon (Asheville Police Department)

To Pickenss friends and relatives, the motive was clear.

"He found out she was pregnant and he wanted her to abort the baby," Irene Jenny Pickens told The Post. "She would never do that. It wasnt an option for her, and thats what sparked the violence."

She added: "You could tell things were going on between them based on what she was posting on Facebook  but I dont think anyone expected anything like this."

Christina Hallingse, a spokeswoman for the Asheville Police Department, told The Post that authorities cant confirm whether Pickenss reported refusal to undergo an abortion was a motive in her killing, citing the ongoing investigation.

"The Asheville Police Department does not provide comment on an offenders motive because that information is sensitive to the case itself, Hallingse said. Our responsibility at this point in the investigation is to present the best case possible to the District Attorneys Office for prosecution of the suspected offender."

But the theory that Dixon decided to kill his girlfriend because she wouldnt have an abortion was echoed on a GoFundMe page set up by one of her close friends.

"Candace was an amazing mother, friend and person," Vanessa Peterson wrote. "She was always smiling and made the best out of life. She had recently found out she was pregnant and was murdered because she refused an abortion.

"So many loved ones have lost such an amazing person and more importantly an innocent child has not only witnessed his mothers murder the day after his third birthday.

The countries with anti-women laws Show all 5 1 /5 The countries with anti-women laws The countries with anti-women laws The countries with anti-women laws The countries with anti-women laws The countries with anti-women laws The countries with anti-women laws

A medical examiner confirmed that Pickens was pregnant at the time of her death, police said. The examiner told WLOS that he didnt know how far along she was in her pregnancy.

Given the medical examiners finding, police also charged Dixon with first-degree murder of an unborn child.

Victoria Jayne, an assistant capital defender in Buncombe County, N.C., told The Post that Dixon has not yet been assigned an attorney.

On Facebook, hours before his capture in Columbus, Dixon shared three posts  including two private videos  about Pickens.

Using hashtags including #Ripbabymamaloveu and #candaceuwillbemissed, Dixons Facebook page portrays a grieving man shocked by his girlfriends sudden death.

"Candace pickens was pregnant with my childthis morning i lost my child too," he wrote.

Many of his Facebook friends voiced support  although some pointed out that Dixon has been accused of killing the woman and unborn child he claimed to love, and nearly killing her firstborn son, as well.

The horrific double shooting shocked local residents.

"Not only take this young mothers life, cut down in her prime, cannot raise her son now, but then you turn around and shoot the child in the head," Keith Ogden, senior pastor of Hill Street Baptist Church, told WLOS. "Thats evil."

Ogden held a memorial for Pickens at his church Saturday. Hours later, mourners gathered for a vigil at the park where police say Pickens was executed.

"It is time for us to come together to grieve the loss of a special, young mother," vigil organizers said in a statement. "To support the mothers of our community, especially the single mothers. To stand together in defiance of violence."

During the ceremony, WLOS reported, Pickenss father "addressed the crowd, saying he doesnt have bitterness in his heart, but forgiveness".

Pickens was killed just as her life appeared to be stabilizing, relatives said.

She was working at a restaurant and studying at a community college. Her dream, they said, was to become a nurse.

She was outgoing, affectionate and quick to laugh, with a maternal streak that she developed taking care of her younger brothers when she was growing up. She loved country music  specifically, Tim McGraw  as well fashion, church and spending time with her son.

Last summer, her aunt remembered, Pickens was thrilled to take Zachaeus to the beach for the first time.

"She was the sweetest, loving girl," Irene Jenny Pickens told The Post.

Relatives said theyve been shocked in recent days by the number of friends Candace Pickens had  a broad, diverse group that was unrestricted by age or race.

"She could talk to a homeless man on the street the same way she would talk to the richest man in the world," one of her cousins, Torre White, told The Post. "Sometimes, what hurts me the most, is that her ability to forgive and to love ultimately is the reason were here now. But at the same time, thats just her. She could get mad, but she was always going to forgive you."

Pickenss aunt agreed, noting that her nieces kind, forgiving nature made her more vulnerable to an allegedly abusive partner.

"Once theyve got that hold on you  if you have that nurturing mentality  you say, Maybe, he can treat me right this time," she said.

"But," the aunt added, "theres always that next time, and sometimes its too late."

Lindsey Bever contributed to this report.

Copyright: Washington Post
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China has denied accusations from the US that two of its jets intercepted an American spy plane over the South China Sea in what Washington said was an unsafe manuevre.

Officials at the Pentagon told reporters they were reviewing an incident on May 17 when two Chinese aircraft approached the US Navy EP-3 spy plane over the northern end of the South China Sea. The officials claimed that one of the J-11 Chinese jet fighters came within 50 feet of the US plane, causing the pilot to drop altitude.

We are reviewing a May 17 intercept of a US maritime patrol reconnaissance aircraft by two tactical aircraft from the Peoples Republic of China, said Pentagon spokesman Capt Jeff Davis, according to Reuters.

The US and China have accused each other of militarising the South China Sea (AP)

The incident occurred in international airspace during a routine U.S. patrol in the South China Sea. Initial reports characterised the incident as unsafe.

The incident, likely to increase tension in and around the contested waterway, took place in international airspace on Tuesday as the US spy plane carried out what it called a routine patrol.

The encounter comes a week after China scrambled fighter jets as a U.S. Navy ship sailed close to a disputed reef in the South China Sea.

Another Chinese intercept took place in 2014 when a Chinese fighter pilot flew acrobatic maneuvers around a US spy plane.

This was not the first time that US and Chinese aircraft have had close encounters (AP)

The intercept occurred days before President Barack Obama travels to parts of Asia from May 21-28, including a Group of Seven summit in Japan and his first trip to Vietnam.

China claims most of the South China Sea, through which $5 trillion in ship-borne trade passes every year. The Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Taiwan and Brunei have overlapping claims.

Washington has accused Beijing of militarising the South China Sea after creating artificial islands, while Beijing, in turn, has criticised increased US naval patrols and exercises in Asia.

The Pentagon statement said the Department of Defense was addressing the issue through military and diplomatic channels.

Chinas Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei said the US statement was not true and that the aircraft had been engaging in reconnaissance close to China's island province of Hainan.

It must be pointed out that US military planes frequently carry out reconnaissance in Chinese coastal waters, seriously endangering Chinese maritime security, Mr Hong told reporters.

We demand that the United States immediately cease this type of close reconnaissance activity to avoid having this sort of incident happening again. They maintained safe behavior and did not engage in any dangerous action.
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Facebook invited them to its headquarters in Menlo Park for a reassuring chat, but headlines along the lines of conservatives put aside all suspicions have yet to pop up on its homepage.

Like correspondents trying to read what happened at an international summit, media-watchers had little to go on after Wednesdays Facebook summit attended by some of Americas best-known conservative standard-bearers and hosted by the top man himself, Mark Zuckerberg.

Recommended Read more Facebook launches interactive live video map

Stunt or genuine bridge-building attempt, the meeting was Facebooks response to the furore that erupted earlier this month when reports emerged alleging that its employees quietly manipulate the list of trending topics that appears on the right of its homepage to favour content that hews to the liberal mindset of Silicon Valley and suppress conservative viewpoints.

Imagined or not, the suggestion of bias weighs heavily on the company and on those who feel victimised by it. Mr Zuckerberg cannot afford a narrative to take hold that threatens to alienate a large portion of the American market. And no peddler of political opinion or ideology can afford to ignore the singular influence that Facebook wields.

A Pew Centre study last year said almost two thirds of young Americans (from 18 to 33 years old) get some of their political news from Facebook in any given week. A new Pew report adds that Facebook sends by far the most mobile readers to news sites of any social media site.

While they went to Menlo Park to demand transparency from Facebook about how exactly it curates its trending list, once there the summiteers agreed that the specifics of their discussion would not be shared with the rest of the world afterwards.

Some, like Brent Bozell, president of conservative media watchdog the Media Research Center, did offer statements, suggesting that that when the notion of political bias was broached no glassware was thrown around the room at least.

From the very top there is a genuine desire to resolve it, Mr Bozell offered. There were good exchanges and overall it was cordial. Well see how the investigation turns out. There has been a serious issue of trust within the conservative movement about this issue, but everyone in that room, on both sides, wants to see it restored.

Others at the unusual Silicon Valley-meets-Neoconland confab included Glen Beck, the radio host and one-time Fox News anchor, Jim DeMint, president of the Heritage Foundation and former US Senator; American Enterprise Institute President Arthur Brooks and Mitt Romneys former digital director, Zac Moffatt. Also at the table was CNN commentator S.E. Cupp.

Breaking the story of alleged bias earlier this month, Gizmodo, the tech news site, cited an unidentified former contractor at Facebook alleging that its editors routinely eliminated items with a conservative bent and also culled stories originating from conservative news sites like Breitbart unless they were simultaneously on other general news sites like the BBC.

The company denied the charge. As he readied to greet his guests on Wednesday, Mr Zuckerberg reinforced the point on his own Facebook page, vowing that the site would always be a platform for all ideas. He added: It doesn't make sense for our mission or our business to suppress political content or prevent anyone from seeing what matters most to them.

I know many conservatives dont trust that our platform surfaces content without a political bias, Mr. Zuckerberg wrote. I wanted to hear their concerns personally and have an open conversation about how we can build trust. I want to do everything I can to make sure our teams uphold the integrity of our products.

He added, for good measure, that certain conservative figures and organisations have recently had a good run on his site. Donald Trump has more fans on Facebook than any other presidential candidate, he noted. And Fox News drives more interactions on its Facebook page than any other news outlet in the world. It's not even close.

The company decided on inviting the conservative headliners to its headquarters after the US Congress threatened to weigh in, notably when the chairman of the Senate Commerce Committee, John Thune, a South Dakota Republican, wrote to Mr Zuckerberg asking how the company chooses its trending topics and who is ultimately responsible for approving its content.

However eloquent Mr Zuckerberg might be, his guests were unlikely to be bamboozled. No one is kidding themselveseveryone knows how left-wing Silicon Valley is. It is a world view that is completely contrary to the conservative world view, Mr. Bozell said. That said, it doesnt mean that one cant find any way to make this work.

Offering her own post-summit assessment, Kristen Soltis Anderson, the Republican pollster, television personality and writer, told CNN it had been a civil but frank discussion.

Most assumed Facebook is not operating in bad faith but wanted to raise the issue on unconscious bias where it can crop up, she said. Because Silicon Valley is largely left of center, the folks in the room wanted to convey that it's important to make sure there's a culture of respecting viewpoints of all types and preserving Facebook as a free marketplace of ideas.
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Illinois lawmakers have approved legislation to decriminalize possession of small amounts of marijuana.

The Illinois House passed the bill with a 64-50 vote on Wednesday, that previously passed in the Senate, sending it to Republican Governor Bruce Rauners desk.

Possession of up to 10 grams of marijuana is currently a class B misdemeanor, the Associated Press reports, and could land a defendant up to six months in jail with fines up to $1,5000. The legislation would impose fines between $100 and $200 with no jail time.

"Illinois is long overdue for creating marijuana policies that treat our residents more fairly and free law enforcement up for more serious crime," Representative Kelly Cassidy, a Democrat from Chicago, said in a statement. "We should not spend our resources arresting and jailing people just for the possession of a small amount of marijuana.

The bill marks a rare rapport between Democrats and the Republican Governor, the Chicago Tribune reports, as they work together to reduce the states prison population.
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Morley Safer, a stalwart for six decades at CBS News - and for most of that time at its flagship current affairs programme 60 Minutes - has died just days after announcing his retirement.

As much a household name in America as anyone else in the news business, Mr Safer was 84 years old and had confirmed only last week that he was retiring from the news show that airs weekly on Sunday evenings and is consistently one of the highest-rated network programmes.

His sometimes lugubrious mien disguised a boots-and-pencil reporters instinct first honed in the Vietnam War. President Lyndon Johnson demanded he be fired from the network in 1966 for crapping on the American flag with a dispatch showing US soldiers torching an enemy village.

Safer was not one to court celebrities (AP)

In all he was at 60 Minutes for no less than 46 years, working in the past with legendary colleagues who have also since passed away including Mike Wallace and Andy Rooney. (Mr Rooney died four weeks after announcing his retirement from the show in 2011.

The creator of the show, the late Don Hewitt, would often pay particular tribute to Mr Safer for a 1983 story that presented new evidence in a case of a man who who had been sentenced to life in prison in Texas for armed robbery that would eventually set him free.

I really dont think theres anybody else in broadcast journalism with the high quality of work and his extraordinary range and collection of stories, Jeffrey Fager, the executive producers at 60 Minutes, told The Daily Beast after Mr Safers retirement but before his passing.

He really knows how to tell a story, and he has loved what he does, hes made good money, and hes never taken it for granted, Mr Fager added. Its incredibly interesting to watch his stories. Im sure he did a couple of clunkers. I just said that to him when I was with him. But I can say that almost all of them were gems. Hes such a brilliant writer.

Born in Canada, Mr Safer joined CBSs London bureau in 1964 and thereafter established the networks Saigon operation. After the Vietnam war he returned to London to be bureau chief.

If hard news was his fuel, Mr Safer was suspicious of the rush to celebrity reporting. I really don't care what movie stars have to say about life, he once remarked. Still, on occasion he could be lured across the aisle, as when he completed a still fondly remembered profile of Dolly Parton, the actor and country star.

If I could interview Dolly every week, I would, Safer told the New York Post in 2009.
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A man was shot and killed by police officers in Manhattan on Wednesday, and one woman suffered a minor injury after being grazed by a bullet.

The 46-year-old man entered the Food Emporium grocery store at 49th Street and Eighth Avenue around 8:30am, according to police, trying to purchase beer when he allegedly started threatening customers and employees.

He became aggressive and belligerent, said James ONeill, the chief of the New York City Police Department. He was swearing at the people in the store.

A retired state police officer alerted an NYPD officer on foot patrol, who attempted to escort the man outside the building. A struggle ensued leaving both men on the ground, and as the suspect stood back to his feet, he displayed an 8-inch knife, police officials said. Two responding officers arrived to the scene, and when the suspect refused to drop his weapon, they fired nine shots at the suspect. It's unclear how many bullets connected, but the suspect, lying in a trail of his own blood, was pronounced dead at the scene.

A 46-year-old woman was also injured during the shooting. Police said that her wrist was grazed by a bullet and described her injury as minor.

Sharona Shriver, who lives in a nearby apartment, said she heard the shots while doing her makeup. "He was face down with blood pouring out of his head, she told NBC New York. Looked like it was coming out of his head or upper body. A trail of blood."
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Women who get an abortion could spend up to three years in prison after Oklahoma politicians passed a bill which would make the procedure a criminal offense.

The bill, named as the first of its kind by the Center for Reproductive Rights, would also restrict any doctor or physician from obtaining or renewing their licence to practice medicine if they perform an abortion.

Without discussion or debate, as reported by the Associated Press, the Oklahoma senate passed the bill by 33-12.

Recommended Read more South Carolina passes bill banning abortion after 19 weeks

The law was first proposed by Republican senator Nathan Dahm, and will be handed over to Republican governor Mary Fallin.

Ms Fallin's spokesperson told the AP that she needed time for her and her staff to review the bill before giving a comment.

According to her website, Ms Fallin describes one of her accomplishments as believing in the "sanctity of life" and pursuing pro-life policies throughout her career.

She has five days to sign the bill before it automatically becomes law.

During her time as governor since 2011, she has passed 18 bills which act to restict abortions, including the closure of clinics, banning second trimester abortions and forcing doctors to give women an ultrasound and display and describe the image of the foetus to patients.

The house bill in Oklahoma has been passed the same week that South Carolina has banned abortion after 19 weeks.

Mr Dahm, who proposed the bill, said he was hopeful that the law could overturn Roe V Wade, a landmark case in the 1970s which legalized abortion nationwide.

Oklahomas House also demanded that its Department of Health produce informational material to achieve an abortion-free society, but did not approve funding for the measure.

It will now go to the state senate.

A previous version of the bill, requiring schools to teach students that life begins at conception, was amended by the senate.

Utah recently passed a new law forcing abortion doctors to render their patients unconscious to ensure the foetus does not feel pain under the Protecting Unborn Children Amendment.
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A paedophile has been sentenced to life in prison for sexually assaulting a 14-year-old girl and a 23-month-old toddler and infecting them with HIV, Chlamydia and Herpes.

David Wilson, a registered sex offender from Houston, Texas, was found guilty of super aggravated sexual assault.

The 34-year-old claimed he is in love with the 14-year-old girl, who he met through a family member.

In a court affidavit, the teenage girl said she and Wilson "would park on a cul-de-sac near her school and have sex in his car. The last time, they had unprotected sex."

As a result of their relationship, the girl tested HIV positive and said she was pregnant with his baby.

Click2Houston reported that Wilson told the court: "I have never denied about us having a relationship.

"I am not sorry we were together, no, I am sorry the HIV came into the situation."

The prosecutors stated the 23-month-old victim was living with Wilson at the time.

Charging documents stated family members took the toddler to a hospital where doctors found a growth on her genitals. The test results came back positive for HIV, Chlamydia and Herpes.

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A doctor told the Houston court that the toddler "had to have been sexually assaulted as evidenced by the presence of three sexually transmitted diseases".

Police tested all four people living with the toddler for STDs but only Wilson came back positive.

Reconstructive surgery was performed on the toddler at Memorial Hermann Hospital due to damage from infection.

It took the jury approximately an hour to find Wilson guilty.
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The passage of a bill that would expose Saudi Arabia to legal action for any role it may have played in 9/11 has been hailed as a big victory by campaigners.

The Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act (JASTA) bill was passed in the US Senate unanimously on Tuesday, and could now provide access to classified information about the countrys connection to the destruction of the World Trade Center in 2001.

The bill has raised tensions between the US and Saudi Arabia, which denies any involvement or sponsorship of the terrorist attacks 15 years ago.

It has also paved the way for a battle between Congress and the White House, which has threatened to veto the legislation.

But it has been welcomed by former Florida Senator Bob Graham, who co-chaired an inquiry into intelligence before and after the 9/11 attacks.

It not only is going to open up the courts of justice to the families and the victims of 9/11... it also has the potential of exposing a tremendous amount of information relative to Saudi Arabias involvement in 9/11, he told Yahoo News.

 White House Criticises Senate Bill Allowing 9/11 Victims to Sue Saudi Arabia

Mr Graham, who previously ran for a presidential nomination for the Democrats, has campaigned for the declassification of 28 pages of a 2002 investigation into the attacks, which he said contained a smoking gun.

Saudi Arabia has warned that if the legislation passes, it will begin selling off US assets, including Treasury Securities, worth up to $750bn.

The passage of the bill comes as the Obama administration decides whether to declassify the 28 pages, which reportedly cite evidence of Saudi involvement with the plot.

This is in contrast to the findings of the September 11 Commission, which said it found no evidence" that the Saudi government as an institution - or senior Saudi officials - "individually funded the terrorists.

But questions over Saudi involvement have lingered, with many families of victims attempting to hold members of the Saudi Royal family to account for what they claim is support of terrorism, the New York Times reports.

However, these attempts have been blocked due to sovereign immunity to lawsuits in US courts.

The bill would provide an exception to the existing laws if foreign countries are proved to have had involvement in terror attacks that kill US citizens on home soil.

This could potentially leave other countries exposed to lawsuits in federal courts for any injuries, deaths or damages in the US.

Senator Chuck Schumer of New York, who is a sponsor of the bill, said: For the sake of the families, I want to make clear beyond the shadow of a doubt that every entity, including foreign states, will be held accountable if they are found to be sponsors of the heinous act of 9/11.

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If the Saudis did not participate in this terrorism, they have nothing to fear about going to court, he said.

But Saudi foreign minister Adel al-Jubeir rejected the objectives of the bill.

What [Congress is] doing is stripping the principle of sovereign immunities which would turn the world for international law into the law of the jungle, he said in a statement on Tuesday.

President Obama continues to strongly oppose the bill, a White House spokesman said, arguing the law would erode the principle of sovereign immunity, and would make America increasingly vulnerable to action in foreign courts.
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In a preview of the ugly gutter politics to which the US general election is poised to descend, Donald Trump has accused former President Clinton of rape.

The presumptive Republican has made clear that he believes nothing is off the table as he prepares for an autumn showdown with Hillary Clinton, particularly not the sexual transgressions - admitted or alleged - leveled at at her husband.

Mr Trump was talking on Fox News about a largely negative article published in the New York Times about the candidates relationships with various women over the years.

Senior Republicans are fearful of the potential damage Donald Trump could cause in failing to become president (Reuters)

By the way, you know, it's not like the worst things, OK, Mr Trump told the host, Sean Hannity.

You look at what Clintons gone through with all of the problems and all of the things that he's done.

Mr Hannity, a major figure in conservative media circles, went on to question whether the newspaper would interview a number of women who have made allegations agaisnt Mr Clinton. All three of the women he named had accused Bill Clinton of sexual misconduct.

In one case, its about exposure. In another case, its about groping and fondling and touching against a woman's will, Mr Hannity said.

And rape, Mr Trump responded. Mr Hannity then replied: And rape.

Allegations of womanising, extramarital affairs and abuse have trickled out over the course of Bill Clinton's political life, including what his campaign referred to as bimbo eruptions when he first ran for president in 1992.

Mr Clinton is an effective campaigner for his wife (AP)

More allegations of misbehavior emerged after investigators in 1997 started looking into Mr Clinton's sexual encounters with White House intern Monica Lewinsky. Mr Clinton was impeached over the Lewinsky affaie, the Associated Press said.

In 1998, he agreed to an $850,000 settlement with an Arkansas state worker, who had accused Mr Clinton of exposing himself and making indecent propositions when Mr Clinton was the state's governor. The settlement included no apology or admission of guilt.

One woman, a nurse, in 1999 claimed she was raped by then-state Attorney General Clinton at a Little Rock hotel in 1978. Another woman, a White House volunteer, claimed Mr Clinton fondled her when she met privately with him at the White House in 1993 to seek a job. Ms Clinton denied both the allegations.

Nick Merrill, a spokesman for Mr Clinton, said in a statement: Trump is doing what he does best, attacking when he feels wounded and dragging the American people through the mud for his own gain.

He added: If that's the kind of campaign he wants to run, that's his choice.

Mr Trump has made it clear he intends to make Mr Clinton's sexual history a key issue in his campaign, and has labelled Democratic front runner Hillary Clinton as an enabler.

Mrs Clinton has refused to respond to the comments, saying she has nothing to say about Mr Trump and how he's running his campaign.

Yet, the Clinton campaign will certainly hit back. While Ms Clinton will avoid any attacks in an attempt to appear above the fray, she will use other senior Democrats to attack Mr Trump and raise questions about his failed business and his comments about immigrants and women.

In recent weeks, Massachusetts Senator Elizabeth Warren, a favourite of American liberals, has engaged lengthy battles with Mr Trump on social media, insisting that she will not be intimidated by him.
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The gradual exiling of the Confederate flag from America has picked up fresh momentum following a vote in the US Congress to ban it - more or less - from national cemeteries.

Diving headlong into a debate that has frayed emotions in southern states in particular, the House of Representatives passed a provision that would forbid flying large Confederate flags in national graveyards, including over mass graves, at all times. Families would be able to place the flags on specific graves if they are very tiny and only on two national holidays.

The measure, which came as an amendment to a larger veterans affairs and military bill, was passed with overwhelming support from Democrats. Among the chambers Republican majority, 84 joined in voting for it while more than 150, mostly from conservative southern states, voted against. However, it cannot become law until it also wins support in the US Senate.

The controversy over the flag and its associations with the enslavement of African Americans and with racism hurtled back to the fore in the aftermath of a white supremacist killing the pastor of a historic church in Charleston, South Carolina, and eight other worshipers last June.

Over 150 years ago, slavery was abolished, said Representative Jared Huffman, a California Democrat, who proposed the amendment. Why in the year 2016 are we still condoning displays of this hateful symbol on our sacred national cemeteries?

After the Charleston massacre, the Governor of South Carolina, Nikki Haley, who is a Republican, helped push her state to lower the flag for ever from the grounds of its Capitol in Columbus. That flag, while an integral part of our past, does not represent the future of our great state, she said at the time. It also came down in Alabama and has recently been removed from the campus of the University of Mississippi.

In the Deep South popular opinion about the fate of the flag is still divided, its defenders arguing that its gradual demise is a product of political correctness and a refusal to honour history and those who fell fighting for the Confederacy during the American Civil War of 1981 to 1865.

What many people recognise as the Confederate flag - a square banner with a blue cross with white stars against a red background - was in fact a battle flag of the Confederacy.

While no one spoke out against the amendment on Capitol Hill in Washington on Thursday, the legislative director of Representative Lynn Westmoreland, a Republican from Georgia, made a vivid appeal ahead of time to fellow Republicans to reject it.

You know who else supports destroying history so that they can advance their own agenda? [The Islamic State]. Don't be like ISIL. He signed the email as Yours in freedom from the PC police.

The Congressman from Georgia appeared later to be embarrassed by his offices implied comparison of Democrats with ISIL, the official acronym of the US government for Isis.

Representative Westmoreland does not condone this type of language from his staffers. While this email was intended to be between colleagues and not for public distribution, that type of unprofessional language should not have been used and appropriate disciplinary measures against the staffer have been taken to ensure this does not happen again, spokeswoman Leigh Claffey said.

An attempt by Democrats to sneak through a flag amendment by attaching it to a major budget bill failed at the last hurdle last year when inattentive Republicans woke up to what happened. That it was allowed to go through this time was a sign that the House has become more open and democratic in how it functions, House speaker Paul Ryan contended.

What changed is we have to get through these things, and if we're going to have open rules and appropriations, which we have, which is regular order, people are going to have to take tough votes. And I think people are acknowledging this  this is the kind of conversation we've had all along with our members, which is tough votes happen in open rules, Mr Ryan commented. People have to get used to that fact. That's the way regular order works.
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Egyptian and Greek military boats and planes are hunting for a missing EgyptAir plane with 66 people on board that has crashed into the Mediterranean Sea.

Flight MS804 was 10 miles into Egyptian airspace when it disappeared at 2.30am local time after taking off three-and-a-half hours earlier from Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport.

Airbus has confirmed the plane has crashed into the Mediterranean: "Our concerns go to all those affected," a spokesperson said. "In line with ICAO annex 13, Airbus stands-by ready to provide full technical assistance to French Investigation Agency - BEA - and to the Authorities in charge of the investigation."

 EgyptAir flight MS804 - What we know so far

A Greek defence ministry source said the captain of a merchant ships had reported seeing a flame in the sky 130 nautical miles south of the island of Karpathos.

The weather was clear at the time the plane disappeared, according to weather reports, and EgyptAir said the experienced crew included a pilot with 6,275 hours of flying experience, including 2,101 hours on the A320.

Follow the latest updates in our live blog here

The French Prime Minister, Manuel Valls, said France had offered support and was ruling nothing out as speculation continued over a possible terror attack.

We are in close contact with the Egyptian authorities, both civil and military, he told RTL radio.

The Egyptian authorities have already sent air reconnaissance teams to the site, and France is ready to help with the search if the Egyptian authorities ask, of course.

At this stage, no theory can be ruled out regarding the causes of the disappearance.

"We are at the disposition of the Egyptian authorities with our military capacities, with our planes, our boats to help in the search for this plane."

The flight path of EgyptAir flight MS804 from Paris to Cairo is seen on a flight tracking screen (Reuters)

The airline said 66 passengers and crew were on board, including 30 Egyptians, 15 French passengers, two Iraqis, and one passenger from Britain, Sudan, Chad, Portugal, Algeria, Canada, Belgium, Kuwait and Saudi Arabia.

Families of the passengers rushed to Cairo International Airport shortly after dawn while the Egyptian and Greek military scrambled aircraft and boats to search for the plane.

EgyptAir said a crisis centre had been set up with doctors and translators on hand as the wait continued for news of those of board.

In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Show all 10 1 /10 In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of a passenger who was flying aboard an EgyptAir plane that vanished from radar en route from Paris to Cairo overnight cries as family members are transported by bus to a gathering point at Cairo airport Getty Images In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Security personnel are seen outside an Egyptair in-flight service building at Cairo International Airport Reuters In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives of passengers on a vanished EgyptAir flight grieve as they leave the in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport Getty Images In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail talks to reporters at Cairo International Airport AP In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives leave the Egyptair in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 reacts as she makes a phone call at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 wipes her tears as she is comforted by unidentified people at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 is escorted at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives of missing EgyptAir flight MS804 are seen at Cairo Airport In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Flight path of EgyptAir Flight MS804

Flight MS804 was travelling at cruising altitude of 37,000 feet when it disappeared in Egyptian airspace around 165 miles from the coastline.

There was nothing unusual, EgyptAir vice chairman Ahmed Adel told Reuters. The search and rescue aircraft from the Egyptian air force are at the position where we lost contact. They are still looking and so far there is nothing found.

Egyptian media initially reported that no distress call was made but the airline later tweeted that official sources said a signal was received from the plane by the armed forces. It was unclear whether EgyptAir was referring to a "squawk" or other form of communication.

Under UN aviation rules, Egypt will automatically lead an investigation into the accident assisted by countries including France, if it is confirmed that an Airbus jet was involved.

Egypt remains a popular holiday destination for European tourists but the countrys tourist industry has been damaged by an Islamist insurgency in the Sinai Peninsula and attacks in Cairo and popular attractions.

A Metrojet passenger plane was downed last year during its flight to Cairo on 31 October, killing all 224 people on board.

Isis claimed it smuggled a bomb on board in revenge for Russias intervention in support of Bashar al-Assad in Syria.

In March, an EgyptAir plane flying from Alexandria to Cairo was hijacked and forced to land in Cyprus by a man wearing what authorities said was a fake suicide belt. He was arrested after giving himself up.

The last fatal incident involving an EgyptAir aircraft was in May 2002, when a Boeing 737 crashed into a hill while on approach to TunisCarthage International Airport, killing 14 people.
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A Spanish man could be fined up to 600,000 for lying to police in order to get them to help let his pet cats out of his home.

The unnamed 40-year-old told officers his two young daughters were trapped in his car, prompting a rapid emergency response.

He told operators in Calatayud in Zaragoza, north-east Spain, that someone had disabled the child locks by poking sticks into them, jamming the doors and trapping his daughters inside.

But when police and firefighters arrived, the man sheepishly ask them to help him break down his front door as he was concerned about his two cats after getting himself locked out.

He admitted to officers that he had exaggerated his account of the situation to the telephone operator.

However he claimed he referred to the felines as his own daughters as emotionally he thought of them that way, according to Spanish Daily ABC.

New laws that will change the way you live Show all 5 1 /5 New laws that will change the way you live New laws that will change the way you live 1. Stricter immigration rules for working people You might think that a nurse who has spent the last decade tending to terminally ill British citizens would be considered an asset to our society. But under new legislation that comes into effect from April 2016, she could be deported. If you come from outside the EU and youve been working here for more than five years, you must be earning more than 35,000 a year, or else you will be shipped off back to your country of origin New laws that will change the way you live 2. A higher minimum wage The minimum wage for workers over the age of 25 will increase to 7.20 in April 2016, in the largest real-terms increase since 2007. The increase is part of a move toward a national minimum wage of 9 per hour by 2020 New laws that will change the way you live 3. Gender pay gap in workplaces must be reported At the moment, companies only disclose information about their pay gaps on a voluntary basis, unless forced to do so following an accusation of sexist pay discrimination being brought against them in court. But new legislation rolling out in 2016 will force employers to disclose this information each year New laws that will change the way you live 4. A new, flat-rate pension From April 2016, there will be only a single-tier pension. This will be a flat rate paid at 155.65 a week. This replaces the current, lower basic state pension of 115.95, but it also replaces secondary and additional pensions which would normally enable people to top up the basic rate New laws that will change the way you live 5. and smaller vapes and e-cigarettes If Britain in 2016 could be incarnated into a single body, it would be that of a young man gliding down a high street on a hoverboard and puffing on a vape. But new EU legislation could see vapes and e-cigs disappearing from our public spaces

The man could be handed an enormous fine for wasting police time, under Zaragozas Civil Protection and Emergencies legislation.

The law has a specific footnote for animals owners who lie to the police to get help saving pets, a crime which yields a state fine of between 150,001 and 600,000.

It is considered a very serious offence to waste police resources in this way.
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A Norwegian billionaire has suggested his country should unite with Sweden and Denmark to create one unified Scandinavian nation.

Petter Stordalen, the owner of the Nordic Choice Hotel Group, surprised his fellow Norwegians by making the comments in an interview on May 17, a national holiday in Norway celebrating independence.

Speaking to Swedish newspaper Goteborgs Posten, Mr Stordalen praised Swedens capacity for innovation, and said that Norway should be seen as Swedens most important partner due to their proximity, similar languages, culture and history.

He went on to suggest Denmark could also be incorporated into one Scandinavian super-state, English language Danish site thelocal.dk reports.

Billionaire hotel tycoon Petter Stordalen (Anna Sigvardsson/Svenska Massan)

In Sweden there are 10 million people. In Norway and Denmark, five million each. 20 million would have been even better, whether it is about selling cars, aeroplanes or innovation, he said.

Think about what a fantastic country we would have been together, he added.

The suggestion has seen a mixed reaction online, including the idea a newly formed Scandinavian nation could provide a means for Sweden to exit the EU.

Yes, why not. Together we are stronger, wrote Twitter user Christina Kastin.

The best idea in a long time! And we leave the EU! tweeted Petter Nikklaus.

Another Twitter user, with the handle Lewenhard said: Have said it before and say it again - let's form a Nordic federation. Size matters.

Coast to Koster: Natural charm in Sweden's first marine national park Show all 2 1 /2 Coast to Koster: Natural charm in Sweden's first marine national park Coast to Koster: Natural charm in Sweden's first marine national park 243106.bin Coast to Koster: Natural charm in Sweden's first marine national park 243107.bin

But others were less excited by the prospect of a single Scandinavian nation. One Twitter use, Xabilution, said: Stordalen will merge Norway, Sweden and Denmark. How about giving your employees a decent salary first, Petter?

Its not the first time Mr Stordalen has made headlines through outlandish behaviour. Last year he banned sausages and bacon from his hotel chain, before changing his mind a week later, and last summer the billionaire made international headlines after crashing his jet ski at the opening event for one of his hotels.
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16 September 2001

Retaliation is a trap. In a world that was supposed to have learnt that the rule of law comes above revenge, President Bush appears to be heading for the very disaster that Osama bin Laden has laid down for him.

Let us have no doubts about what happened in New York and Washington last week. It was a crime against humanity. We cannot understand Americas need to retaliate unless we accept this bleak, awesome fact. But this crime was perpetrated  it becomes ever clearer  to provoke the United States into just the blind, arrogant punch that the US military is preparing.

Mr bin Laden  every day his culpability becomes more apparent  has described to me how he wishes to overthrow the pro-American regime of the Middle East, starting with Saudi Arabia and moving on to Egypt, Jordan and the other Gulf states. In an Arab world sunk in corruption and dictatorships  most of them supported by the West  the only act that might bring Muslims to strike at their own leaders would be a brutal, indiscriminate assault by the United States.

Mr bin Laden is unsophisticated in foreign affairs, but a close student of the art and horror of war. He knew how to fight the Russians who stayed on in Afghanistan, a Russian monster that revenged itself upon its ill-educated, courageous antagonists until, faced with war without end, the entire Soviet Union began to fall apart.

The Chechens learnt this lesson. And the man responsible for so much of the bloodbath in Chechnya  the career KGB man whose army is raping and murdering the insurgent Sunni Muslim population of Chechnya  is now being signed up by Mr Bush for his war against people. Vladimir Putin must surely have a sense of humour to appreciate the cruel ironies that have now come to pass, though I doubt if he will let Mr Bush know what happens when you start a war of retaliation; your army  like the Russian forces in Chechnya  becomes locked into battle with an enemy that appears ever more ruthless, ever more evil.

But the Americans need look no further than Ariel Sharons futile war with the Palestinians to understand the folly of retaliation. In Lebanon, it was always the same. A Hizbollah guerrilla would kill an Israeli occupation soldier, and the Israelis would fire back in retaliation at a village in which a civilian would die. The Hizbollah would retaliate with a Katyusha missile attack over the Israeli border, and the Israelis would retaliate again with a bombardment of southern Lebanon.

In the end, the Hizbollah  the centre of world terror according to Mr Sharon  drove the Israelis out of Lebanon.

In Israel/Palestine, it is the same story. An Israeli soldier shoots a Palestinian stone-thrower. The Palestinians retaliate by killing a settler. The Israelis then retaliate by sending a murder squad to kill a Palestinian gunman. The Palestinians retaliate by sending a suicide bomber into a pizzeria. The Israelis then retaliate by sending F-16s to bomb a Palestinian police station. Retaliation leads to retaliation and more retaliation. War without end.

And while Mr Bush  and perhaps Mr Blair  prepare their forces, they explain so meretriciously that this is a war for democracy and liberty, that it is about men who are attacking civilisation. America was targeted for attack, Mr Bush informed us on Friday, because we are the brightest beacon for freedom and opportunity in the world.

But this is not why America was attacked. If this was an Arab-Muslim apocalypse, then it is intimately associated with events in the Middle East and with Americas stewardship of the area. Arabs, it might be added, would rather like some of that democracy and liberty and freedom that Mr Bush has been telling them about.

Instead, they get a president who wins 98 per cent in the elections (Washingtons friend, Mr Mubarak) or a Palestinian police force, trained by the CIA, that tortures and sometimes kills its people in prison. The Syrians would also like a little of that democracy. So would the Saudis. But their effete princes are all friends of America  in many cases, educated at US universities.

I will always remember how President Clinton announced that Saddam Hussein  another of our grotesque inventions  must be overthrown so that the people of Iraq could choose their own leaders. But if that happened, it would be the first time in Middle Eastern history that Arabs have been permitted to do so.

No, it is our democracy and our liberty and freedom that Mr Bush and Mr Blair are talking about, our Western sanctuary that is under attack, not the vast place of terror and injustice that the Middle East has become.

Let me illustrate what I mean. Nineteen years ago today, the greatest act of terrorism  using Israels own definition of that much misused word  in modern Middle Eastern history began. Does anyone remember the anniversary in the West? How many readers of this article will remember it?

I will take a tiny risk and say that no other British newspaper  certainly no American newspaper  will today recall the fact that on 16 September 1982, Israels Phalangist militia allies started their three-day orgy of rape and knifing and murder in the Palestinian refugee camps of Sabra and Shatila that cost 1,800 lives.

It followed an Israeli invasion of Lebanon  designed to drive the PLO out of the country and given the green light by the then US Secretary of State, Alexander Haig  which cost the lives of17,500 Lebanese and Palestinians, almost all of them civilians. Thats probably three times the death toll in the World Trade Center. Yet I do not remember any vigils or memorial services or candle-lighting in America or the West for the innocent dead of Lebanon; I dont recall any stirring speeches about democracy or liberty. In fact, my memory is that the United States spent most of the bloody months of July and August 1982 calling for restraint.

No, Israel is not to blame for what happened last week. The culprits were Arabs, not Israelis. But Americas failure to act with honour in the Middle East, its promiscuous sale of missiles to those who use them against civilians, its blithe disregard for the deaths of tens of thousands of Iraqi children under sanctions of which Washington is the principal supporter  all these are intimately related to the society that produced the Arabs who plunged America into an apocalypse of fire last week...

Every effort will be made in the coming days to switch off the why question and concentrate on the who, what and how. CNN and most of the worlds media have already obeyed this essential new war rule.

I have already seen what happens when this rule is broken. When The Independent published my article on the connection between Middle Eastern injustice and the New York holocaust, the BBCs 24-hour news channel produced an American commentator who remarked that Robert Fisk has won the prize for bad taste. When I raised the same point on an Irish radio talk show, the other guest, a Harvard lawyer, denounced me as a bigot, a liar, a dangerous man and  of course  potentially anti-Semitic. The Irish pulled the plug on him.

No wonder we have to refer to the terrorists as mindless. For if we did not, we would have to explain what went on in those minds. But this attempt to censor the realities of the war that has already begun must not be permitted to continue. Look at the logic. Secretary of State Colin Powell was insisting on Friday that his message to the Taliban is simple: they have to take responsibility for sheltering Mr bin Laden. You cannot separate your activities from the activities of the perpetrators, he warned.

But the Americans absolutely refuse to associate their own response to their predicament with their activities in the Middle East. We are supposed to hold our tongues, even when Ariel Sharon  a man whose name will always be associated with the massacre at Sabra and Shatila  announces that Israel also wishes to join the battle against world terror.

No wonder the Palestinians are fearful. In the past four days, 23 Palestinians have been killed in the West Bank and Gaza, an astonishing figure that would have been front-page news had America not been blitzed. If Israel signs up for the new conflict, then the Palestinians  by fighting the Israelis  will, by extension, become part of the world terror against which Mr Bush is supposedly going to war. Not for nothing did Mr Sharon claim that Yasser Arafat had connections with Osama bin Laden.

I repeat: what happened in New York was a crime against humanity. And that means policemen, arrests, justice, a whole new international court at The Hague if necessary. Not cruise missiles and precision bombs and Muslim lives lost in revenge for Western lives.

But the trap has been sprung. Mr Bush  perhaps we, too  are now walking into it.
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Iraq, 21 March 2003

It was like a door slamming deep beneath the surface of the earth; a pulsating, minute-long roar of sound that brought President George Bushs supposed crusade against terrorism to Baghdad last night.

There was a thrashing of tracer on the horizon from the Baghdad air defences  the Second World War-era firepower of old Soviet antiaircraft guns  and then a series of tremendous vibrations that had the ground shaking under our feet. Bubbles of fire tore into the sky around the Iraqi capital, dark red at the base, golden at the top.

Saddam Hussein, of course, has vowed to fight to the end but in Baghdad last night, there was a truly Valhalla quality about the violence. Within minutes, looking out across the Tigris river I could see pin-pricks of fire as bombs and cruise missiles exploded on to Iraqs military and communications centres and, no doubt, upon the innocent as well.

The first of the latter, a taxi driver, was blown to pieces in the first American raid on Baghdad yesterday morning. No one here doubted that the dead would include civilians. Tony Blair said just that in the Commons debate this week but I wondered, listening to this storm of fire across Baghdad last night, if he has any conception of what it looks like, what it feels like, or of the fear of those innocent Iraqis who are, as I write this, cowering in their homes and basements.

Not many hours ago, I talked to an old Shia Muslim lady in a poor area of Baghdad. She was dressed in traditional black with a white veil over her head. I pressed her over and over again as to what she felt. In the end, she just said: I am afraid.

That this is the start of something that will change the face of the Middle East is in little doubt; that it will be successful in the long term is quite another matter.

The sheer violence of it, the howl of air raid sirens and the air-cutting fall of the missiles car-ried its own political message; not just to President Saddam but to the rest of the world. We are the super-power, those explosions said last night. This is how we do business. This is how we take our revenge for 11 September.

Not even George Bush made any pretence in the last days of peace to link Iraq with those international crimes against humanity in New York, Washington and Pennsylvania. But some of the fire that you could see bubbling up through the darkness around Baghdad last night did remind me of other flames, those which consumed the World Trade Center. In a strange way, the Americans were  without the permission of the United Nations, with most of the world against them  acting out their rage with an eerily fiery consummation.

Iraq cannot withstand this for long. President Saddam may claim, as he does, that his soldiers can defeat technology with courage.

I doubt it. For what fell upon Iraq last night  and I witnessed just an infinitely small part of this festival of violence  was as militarily awesome as it was politically terrifying. The crowds outside my hotel stood and stared into the sky at the flashing anti-aircraft bursts, awed by their power.
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A 12-year-old Christian girl who was burnt to death in her home by Isis urged her family to forgive them with her dying breath.

The girls mother described how jihadi fighters had set fire to the family home in Mosul, northern Iraq, after they failed to pay a religious tax on time.

The tax, known as the Jaziya, is imposed on all non-Muslims in Isis controlled territories and is calculated according to their estimated net worth.

Recommended Read more How Isis shocked the world by advancing on Baghdad

The unnamed mother described how foreign Isis fighters had arrived at her door and said she had two choices, either you are to leave now or you are to pay the Jaziya".

Human rights advocate, Jacqueline Issac, said the mother told them she would pay, but asked for a few seconds as her daughter was in the shower.

The jihadis reportedly refused to wait and lit the house with a torch immediately.

 Swedish teenager describes Isis experience

Both the mother and her daughter managed to escape the burning house, but the child died from her fourth degree burns a few hours later.

Ms Issac told the Daily Express: The daughter had fourth degree burns and the mother took her daughter, scrambling, doing anything to save her.

She rushed her to the hospital and her daughter died in her arms.

The last thing her daughter said was: Forgive them.

Last week, a leading cleric in Baghdad said the countrys ancient Christian population could disappear within five years because of the Isis threat.

Father Martin Hermis Dawood said he used to advise members of his congregation who were contemplating fleeing the country to stay strong, but since the emergence of the terror group two years ago he had told them to go.

Iraqi Christian leaders estimate the total number of Chaldean Catholics, Syrian Orthodox and members of the eastern Assyrian church - the main denominations in the country - has declined from 1.3 million people 20 years ago to just 400,000 today, the Daily Telegraph reports.

Father Dawood said: We are in the middle, we have seen it. When newspapers published cartoons about the Prophet Mohammed, it was in Europe, but gangs tried to assault Christians here. Something happened in Belgium or in Holland, I paid here.

We know very well that not every Muslim here is a terrorist, but there is a culture rising, not only here in Iraq, but in the Middle East. Theres a struggle happening in the whole world and we will be burned in this fire in the future.
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22 March 2011

In the dying days of the Ottoman empire, American diplomats  US consuls in Beirut, Jerusalem, Cairo and other cities  NGOs across the region and thousands of American missionaries, pleaded with the State Department and with President Wilson to create one modern Arab state stretching from the shores of Morocco to the borders of Mesopotamia and Persia. This, they believed, would bring a large part of the Muslim world into the democratic orbit of Europe and the West.

Of course, the Sykes-Picot agreement which had already secretly carved up the Middle East, a dying Woodrow Wilson and America's lurch into isolationism put paid to any such fanciful ideas. Besides, who knows if some Arabs might have preferred the civilisation of Rome and, just over a decade later, of Madrid and Berlin, to the supposedly decadent democracies elsewhere in Europe? In the end, the Second World War scarred Tunisia, Libya, Egypt and Lebanon and left the rest comparatively unscathed. But this is the moment to recall the might-have-beens of history. For it is now just possible to recognise a future world in which we may be able to travel from Morocco to the Iraq-Iran border without a visa in our passports. Whether Arabs will be able to do this as speedily, of course, is another matter.

What is not in doubt is the extraordinary tempest passing through the region, the spectacular break-up of the Arab world which most of us have known for most of our lives and which most Arabs have known for most of their lives. From the mildewed, corrupted dictatorships  the cancer of the Middle East  is emerging a people reborn. Not without bloodshed, and not without much violence in front of them as well as behind them. But now at last the Arabs can hope to march into the bright sunlit uplands. Every Arab friend of mine has said exactly the same thing to me over the past weeks: Never did I believe I would ever live to see this.

We have watched these earthquake tremors turn to cracks and the cracks into crevasses. From Tunisia to Egypt to Libya, to Yemen  perhaps only 48 hours from freedom  to Morocco and to Bahrain and, yes, even now to Syria, the young and the brave have told the world that they want freedom. And freedom, over the coming weeks and months, they will undoubtedly obtain. These are happy words to write, but they must be said with the greatest caution.

Despite all the confidence of D Cameron, Esq, I am not at all sure that Libya is going to end happily. Indeed, I'm not sure I know how it is going to end at all, although the vain and preposterous US attack on Gaddafi's compound  almost identical to the one that was staged in 1986 and took the life of Gaddafi's adopted daughter  demonstrated beyond any doubt that the intention of Obama is regime liquidation. I'm not certain, either, that Bahrain is going to be an easily created democracy, especially when Saudi Arabia  the untouchable chalice almost as sacred from criticism as Israel  is sending its military riff-raff across the border bridge.

I have noticed, of course, the whinging of the likes of Robert Skidelsky who believes that the Bush-Blair fantasy liberation of Iraq  which has ended up with the country effectively controlled from Tehran  led to the street uprisings today But Western democracies' combination of freedom and order... is the product of a long history that cannot be replicated in short order, he has been saying. Most non-Western peoples rely upon the ruler's personal virtues, not institutional limits on his power, to make their lives tolerable. I get the point. Arabs cannot be trusted with democracy  indeed they aren't ready for it like we smug Westerners are and, er, the Israelis of course. This is a bit like Israel saying  as it does say  that it is the only democracy in the Middle East, and then trying to ensure it stays that way by pleading for the Americans to keep Mubarak in power. Which is exactly what happened in January.

But Israel is a case worth examining. Usually capable of considerable forethought, its government and diplomats and overseas supporters have been hopelessly lazy and cackhanded in their response to the events thundering across the Arab world. Instead of embracing a new and democratic Egypt, they are sullenly warning of its volatility. For Israel's government, it now appears, the fall of dictators whom they have many times compared to Hitler is even worse than the dictators' preservation. We can see where the problem lies. A Mubarak would always obey orders  via Washington  from Israel. A new president will be under no such pressure. Voters in Egypt do not like the siege of Gaza. They are outraged by the theft of Arab land for Israeli colonies in the West Bank. No matter how big the bribes from Washington, no elected Egyptian president is going to be able to tolerate this state of affairs for long.

Talking of bribes, of course, the biggest of all was handed out last week  in promissory notes, to be sure  by the Saudi monarch, who is disbursing almost $150bn (104bn) around his merry kingdom in the hope of being spared the wrath of his people. Who knows, it may work for a time. But as I always say, watch Saudi Arabia. And don't take your eyes off it.

The epic we can afford to forget, however, is the war on terror. Scarcely a squeak from Osama's outfit for months. Now isn't that strange? The only thing I heard from al-Qaeda about Egypt was a call for the removal of Mubarak  a week after he had been deposed by people power. The latest missive from the man in the cave has urged the heroic peoples of the Arab world to remember that their revolutions have Islamic roots; which must come as a surprise to the people of Egypt, Tunisia, Libya, Yemen, Bahrain et al. For they all demanded freedom and liberation and democracy. And there, in a sense, is the answer to Skidelsky. Does he believe they are all lying? And if so, why?

As I said, there is much blood still to flow. And many a meddling hand to turn new democracies into time-serving dictatorships. But for once  just once  the Arabs can see the broad sunlit uplands.
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Afghanistan, 10 July 1996

Osama bin Laden is a tall, slim man and when he walks towards me surrounded by his Arab mujahedin guerrillas in the mountains of Afghanistan, he towers over his companions. Huge insects fly through the night air, settling like burrs on his Saudi robes and on the clothes of his men.

Bin Ladens narrow eyes and long beard were familiar amid the battlefields of Afghanistan where he and his guerrillas fought the Soviet invasion army of the Eighties. His appearance is little changed, the beard a trifle greyer, perhaps, but the fierceness unquenched. Then he fought the Russians. Now, determined to overthrow the monarchy in Saudi Arabia and oust the Americans from the Kingdom, he is describing the bombings that slaughtered 24 Americans in Riyadh and Khobar-Dhahran as a symbol of Saudi anger, the presence of US forces as an insult to the Saudi people.

For bin Laden, the betrayal of the Saudi people began 24 years before his birth, when Abdul Aziz al-Saud proclaimed his kingdom in 1932.

The regime started under the flag of applying Islamic law and under this banner all the people of Saudi Arabia came to help the Saudi family take power, he says as the night wind moves through the darkened trees, ruffling the robes of the Arab Afghan fighters around us. Abdul Aziz did not apply Islamic law; the country was set up for his family. Then after the discovery of petroleum, the Saudi regime found another support  the money to make people rich and give them the services and life they wanted and to make them satisfied. Bin Laden is picking his teeth with a piece of miswak wood, a habit that accompanies many of his conversations. History  or his version of it  is the basis of almost all his remarks. And the pivotal date is 1990, the year Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait.

When the American troops entered Saudi Arabia, the land of the two Holy places Mecca and Medina, there was a strong protest from the ulema religious authorities and from students of the Sharia law all over the country against the interference of American troops. This big mistake by the Saudi regime of inviting the American troops revealed their deception. They had given their support to nations that were fighting against Muslims. They helped the Yemen Communists against the southern Yemeni Muslims and helping Yassir Arafats regime fight Hamas who opposed the peace process in the Middle East. After it insulted and jailed the ulema months ago, the Saudi regime lost its legitimacy.

Bin Laden spreads his right hand and uses his fingers to list the mistakes of the Saudi monarchy. At the same time, the financial crisis happened inside the Kingdom, and now all the people there suffer from this. Saudi merchants found that their contracts were broken. The government owes them 340 billion Saudi Riyals, which is a very big amount; it represents 90 per cent of the national income inside the Kingdom. Prices are going up and people have to pay more for electricity, water and fuel. Saudi farmers have not received money since 1992, and those who get grants now receive them on government loans from banks. Education is deteriorating and people have to take their children from government schools and put them in private education which is very expensive. Bin Laden pauses to see if I have listened to his careful, if frighteningly exclusive history lesson. The Saudi people have remembered now what the ulema told them and they realise America is the main reason for their problems.

The ordinary man knows that his country is the largest oil producer in the world, yet at the same time he is suffering from taxes and bad services. Now the people understand the speeches of the ulemas in the mosques  that our country has become an American colony. They act decisively with every action to kick the Americans out of Saudi Arabia. What happened in Riyadh and Khobar when 24 Americans were killed in two bombings is clear evidence of the huge anger of Saudi people against America. The Saudis now know their real enemy is America. There is a dark quality to bin Ladens calculations. If one kilogram of TNT exploded in a country in which nobody had heard an explosion in a hundred years, surely the exploding of 2,500 kilos of TNT at Khobar is evidence of the peoples resistance to American occupation ...

Did not the Europeans resist German occupation in the Second World War, Mr bin Laden asks? I tell him no European would accept this argument because the Nazis killed millions of Europeans, yet the Americans have never murdered a single Saudi. Surely, I say, such a parallel is historically and morally wrong.

Bin Laden does not agree. We as Muslims have a strong feeling that binds us together ... We feel for our brothers in Palestine and Lebanon. The explosion at Khobar did not come as a direct result of American occupation but as a result of American behaviour against Muslims... When 60 Jews are killed inside Palestine in suicide bombings earlier this year, all the world gathers within seven days to criticise this action, while the deaths of 600,000 Iraqi children after UN sanctions were placed on Iraq did not receive the same reaction. Killing those Iraqi children is a crusade against Islam. We, as Muslims, do not like the Iraqi regime but we think that the Iraqi people and their children are our brothers and we care about their future.

Saudi Arabias angriest dissident reserves some of his fury for the British. I am astonished at the British Government, he says. They sent a letter to me through their embassy in Khartoum before I left Sudan, saying that I would not be welcome in the UK. But I did not ask to go to Britain. So why did they send me this letter? The letter said, If you come to Britain, you will not be admitted. The letter gave the Saudi press the opportunity of claiming that I had asked for political asylum in Britain  which is not true.

But it was America that captured bin Ladens anger. I believe that sooner or later the Americans will leave Saudi Arabia and that the war declared by America against the Saudi people means war against all Muslims everywhere.

Resistance against America will spread in many, many places in Muslim countries. Our trusted leaders, the ulema, have given us a fatwa that we must drive out the Americans. The solution to this crisis is the withdrawal of American troops ... their military presence is an insult for the Saudi people.

Yet did not the Americans support the mujahedins war against the Soviets? We were never at any time friends of the Americans, bin Laden says. We knew that the Americans support the Jews in Palestine and that they are our enemies. Most of the weapons that came to Afghanistan were paid for by the Saudis on the orders of the Americans because Turki al-Faisal the head of Saudi eternal intelligence and the CIA were working together.

So what kind of Arabian Islamic state does Mr bin Laden wish to see? Would thieves and murderers still have their heads cut off, for example, in a Sharia-governed state? Mr bin Ladens answer is unsatisfactory. All Muslims would love to live under true Sharia, he says. A guilty man would only be happy if he was justly punished. Dissident Mr bin Laden may be. But moderate, never.
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A woman has been fined and faces deportation after a court in the United Arab Emirates convicted her of reading texts on her husbands phone.

The unnamed woman, an Arab expatriate living with her husband in the UAE, accused her partner of cheating after looking at his conversations and sent illicit photos from his phone to hers via Whatsapp to use as evidence.

The husband reacted by immediately reporting her to the police. His wife was handed a 28,000 fine and faces expulsion from the country, according to a local news report on Gulf News.

The court in Ajman, a provincial capital near Dubai, prosecuted her under cybercrime laws which prohibit the transfer of photos or "electronic information" without the owner's permission.

The 2012 Federal Decree-Law No. 5 stipulates that accessing someone elses phone carries a prison sentence of at least six months, but the court decided deportation was the more appropriate punishment.

Gulf News reports that the woman admitted to the charges and was convicted on 12 May. It is unclear whether she has already been deported.

The countries with anti-women laws Show all 5 1 /5 The countries with anti-women laws The countries with anti-women laws The countries with anti-women laws The countries with anti-women laws The countries with anti-women laws The countries with anti-women laws

The wifes lawyer Eman Sabt reported that both husband and wife were in their thirties.

Women in nearby Saudi Arabia face flogging and imprisonment if they check their husbands phone without permission, as reported by The Independent last week.

A senior lawyer confirmed the offence would be prosecuted as a violation of privacy because it is not covered in the countrys Islamic laws.
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An overwhelming majority of UK students are set to vote Remain in the upcoming EU referendum, a result which could determine the outcome of the vote in June, according to a new poll.

Graduate career app Debut has surveyed 12,000 students from its user base this month to find a staggering 81 per cent will be voting for the UK to stay in the EU, while just ten per cent will be voting Leave.

The remainder told the poll they were not yet sure of their decision.

It has been stated that if 60 per cent of the population turns out to vote on polling day, Leave will win - given the older generation tend to vote more than the young, according to a recent opinion poll carried out for the Independent by ORB.

But, for the first time, this evidence has suggested the student contingent could swing the campaign in the opposite direction.

Debuts CEO Charles Taylor described how people expect students to be apathetic towards political and societal issues, but said the poll has shown other wise.

Taylor said: It reveals a highly-motivated group of voters that look set to determine the referendum outcome. After all, this is the generation that will have to live with the consequences far longer than their parents or grandparents and their futures depend on it.

Other key findings to emerge from the survey include Barack Obamas intervention which is being viewed as more decisive than first realised; the US President has more influence over British students political decisions (55 per cent) than the likely candidate for Tory leadership and ex-London Mayor, Boris Johnson (37 per cent), a further blow to the Brexit campaign.

Career concerns have emerged as being a huge motivating factor for students around the referendum: almost four out of five (77 per cent) believe the UKs departure will impact their job opportunities post-graduation, while only 14 per cent think there would not be any impact at all.

Despite the large majority of students wanting to remain in the EU, 84 per cent believe the UK should still have its own currency and voted that human rights (31 per cent), sovereignty (27 per cent) and job opportunities (23 per cent) mattered most to them.

 What to believe about the EU referendum

This was shortly followed by security (13 per cent), with immigration and information sharing mattering least to students, with three per cent respectively.

Eight per cent of the students polled by Debut also felt that one of the worlds most powerful popstars, Beyonce, had the most bearing on their political decisions.
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Birmingham City University is set to become the first in Europe to offer students a degree focused solely on black studies.

Launching in September 2017, the undergraduate BA honours course will focus on examining the histories, social movements, and contributions of people of African descent.

Dr Kehinde Andrews, associate professor in sociology at the university, described Birmingham as being the perfect place to launch such a degree, considering it is one of Europes most diverse cities, with a strong history of community activism and engagement.

Despite a long tradition of black studies courses being made available in the US, Dr Andrews argued that the opportunity to study such courses in the UK is long overdue.

The professor - who is currently engaged in a project examining the role of black radicalism in contemporary organisation against racial oppression - said: For too long, UK universities have overlooked the experiences and perspectives of those in the African diaspora.

Student news in pictures Show all 34 1 /34 Student news in pictures Student news in pictures South Korean policemen detain a student demonstrator during a protest against South Korean President Park Geun-Hye EPA Student news in pictures South Korean policemen detain student protestors during a protest against South Korean President Park Geun-Hye outside the National Assembly in Seoul, South Korea. The protesters demanded that the parliament takes steps to impeach President Park Geun-Hye EPA Student news in pictures Filipino demonstrators face off with anti-riot police during a protest near the US Embassy in Manila, Philippine EPA Student news in pictures Hundreds of protesters including Indigenous People, students and militant groups marched towards the US Embassy to protest against the presence of US military troops and condemning the violent dispersal which left at least forty people hurt including twenty police officers and three people who were run over by a police van EPA Student news in pictures A federal judge in Mexico has ordered that a once-fugitive police chief be held on charges of kidnapping in the disappearance of 43 students Student news in pictures A man holds up a photograph of a missing student with a caption reading 'We are missing 43,' during a meeting marking the 25-month anniversary of the disappearances of 43 students in the southern state of Guerrero, in Mexico City. A federal judge in Mexico has ordered that a once-fugitive police chief be held on charges of kidnapping in the disappearance of 43 students AP Student news in pictures Miguel Perez, an intern student from the University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine, puts away his cell phone before walking into the operating room at the Dr. Isaac Gonzalez MartInez Oncological Hospital in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Once they complete their general surgery training, many residents are moving to the United States in search of better wages, one of the main factors linked to the current shortage of specialists in the Island Student news in pictures Fewer EU students have applied to start university courses in the UK next autumn. There was a 9% fall in the numbers who had applied for courses, according to admissions service UCAS. PA wire Student news in pictures University students protest against President Nicolas Maduro, in Caracas, Venezuela. Masses of protesters jammed the streets of Venezuela's capital on the heels of a move by congress to open a political trial against Maduro, whose allies have blocked moves for a recall election AP Student news in pictures University students protest against President Nicolas Maduro, in Caracas, Venezuela AP Student news in pictures Thousands, most of them high school students, march during a demonstration in Madrid, Spain, on a one day strike to protest about the country's education law that increases the number of annual exams AP Student news in pictures Students gather on the west mall to confront the Young Conservatives of Texas student organization over a controversial bake sale on The University of Texas campus in Austin, Texas. The Young Conservatives of Texas chapter at the University of Texas-Austin sparked the protest with an affirmative action bake sale. The club encouraged students to buy a cookie and talk about the disastrous policy that is affirmative action Student news in pictures Donald Parish Jr, right, confronts Electrical and Computer Engineering senior Dewayne Perry over a controversial bake sale on The University of Texas campus in Austin, Texas. The Young Conservatives of Texas chapter at the University of Texas-Austin sparked the protest with an affirmative action bake sale. The club encouraged students to buy a cookie and talk about the disastrous policy that is affirmative action AP Student news in pictures Brigham Young University announced that students who report sexual assault will no longer be investigated for possible violations of the Mormon-owned school's strict honor code that bans such things as alcohol use AP Student news in pictures Students of secondary education march to protest against the final examinations and LOMCE (The Improvement Quality Education Law) law, after a call by trade unions, in Murcia, Spain EPA Student news in pictures South African police have used stun grenades and rubber bullets to disperse hundreds of protesters who had marched to the parliament building to call for free university education, where the finance minister was giving a budget speech AP Student news in pictures Police break up student protests outside the parliament in Cape Town, South Africa Reuters Student news in pictures South African Policemen fire rubber bullets at student protestors in Cape Town, South Africa AP Student news in pictures A student protestor is hit by a rubber bullet in Cape Town, South Africa AP Student news in pictures An injured student is helped by colleagues during protest outside the parliament during South African Finance Minister Pravin Gordhan's medium term budget speech in Cape Town, South Africa Reuters Student news in pictures Plaintiffs and bereaved families of elementary school students killed in the tsunami that followed a major earthquake in northeastern Japan in 2011, show banners that say 'victory in a suit filed with the Sendai District Court' in Sendai. A Japanese court ordered municipalities to pay $13.7 million dollars to families of school children who were swept away to their deaths by the 2011 tsunami Getty Student news in pictures A group of student at Ewha Womans University calls for a thorough investigation into those involved in years of engagement with state affairs backstage by Choi Soon-sil, a personal confidante of South Korean President Park Geun-hye, at the school's front gate in Seoul, South Korea EPA Student news in pictures Students raise placards during a strike action called by the student union, in Madrid against university entry exams Getty Student news in pictures Libyans throw a newly graduated student into a fountain as they celebrate during the graduation ceremony for students from the Faculty of Pharmacy at the Al-Arab University in the eastern Libyan city of Benghazi Getty Student news in pictures Libyans celebrate as they attend the graduation ceremony for students from the Faculty of Pharmacy at the Al-Arab University in the eastern Libyan city of Benghazi Getty Student news in pictures Libyans celebrate as they attend the graduation ceremony for students from the Faculty of Pharmacy at the Al-Arab University in the eastern Libyan city of Benghazi Getty Student news in pictures Thousands of Thai Catholic students take part in mourning tributes and in singing the Thai Royal Anthem to honour late Thai King Bhumibol Adulyadej at Saint Dominic School in Bangkok, Thailand EPA Student news in pictures Students of Silpakorn University paint portraits of the late Thai King Bhumibol Adulyadej at the university campus in Bangkok Getty Student news in pictures A student of Silpakorn University paints a portrait of the late Thai King Bhumibol Adulyadej at the university campus in Bangkok Getty Student news in pictures St Andrews University students take part in a foam fight known as Raisin Monday in the Lower College Lawn behind St Salvator's Quadrangle following the Raisin Weekend PA wire Student news in pictures St Andrews University students take part in a foam fight known as Raisin Monday in the Lower College Lawn behind St Salvator's Quadrangle following the Raisin Weekend, an annual tradition where student 'parents' inflict tasks on the unfortunate first-years they have adopted as 'children' as part of a mentoring scheme PA wire Student news in pictures Students at the Cuba's National Ballet School (ENB) in Havana, Cuba Reuters Student news in pictures Students at the Cuba's National Ballet School (ENB) take part in a practice in Havana, Cuba Reuters Student news in pictures Students at the Cuba's National Ballet School (ENB) wait in line to enter a classroom in Havana, Cuba Reuters

The contributions of black scholars, activists, and communities have not been recognised, creating a limited curriculum.

Student movements have recently demonstrated this across the country, complaining of a narrow knowledge in universities, including the Why is my curriculum white? campaign.

Academics at Birmingham City University have an international reputation for research in the area of black studies, with recent projects focusing on the exploration of black mens desistance from crime, as well as the influence of pop culture on young black British women.

Dr Andrews added: The new degree offers students a critical understanding of British and global society, international study abroad opportunities, and experiences working to improve conditions in communities.

Malia Bouattia, National Union of Students (NUS) black students officer and president-elect, commended all those involved in the move at the university, and encouraged other institutions to follow suit.

She described how she and her team have been strong proponents of the need to re-evaluate and liberate the curriculum, and said: With the glorification of thinkers such as Galton and Pearson, two leaders in the now discredited field of eugenics, and the distinct lack of African and Caribbean academics - with just 87 professors out of over 22,000 - there is a clear need for a course which interrogates the history of the African diaspora.

Black people still experience treatment which is disproportionate, excessive, and racist from the state, so a course which looks at creating social change - along with critical engagement with the wider community - is imperative.

We hope this is the first step towards transforming our education system.

Those interested in knowing more about the degree course can get more information at the universitys open day on 11 June.

Aside from the Why is my curriculum white? campaign, students and teachers at an East London school recently launched a campaign calling for women and ethnic minorities to be fairly represented on the GCSE and A-levels curriculum after finding current reading lists being weighted in favour of white, deceased, male writers.

And Baroness Valerie Amos, director of SOAS, University of London, recently emphasised the importance of more black representation within the countrys higher education system.

Speaking to the Independent last month, she described how she was astounded to be the first black woman to lead a UK university, and said: The number of black professors is incredibly low. Its a cause for huge concern and must be a priority area for action.
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Its finally getting busy in the departure lounge for low-cost flights to Canada. Besides trusty Air Transat (airtransat.com)  long serving the UK with affordable flights to Canadian cities  this not insignificant chunk of North America has otherwise been off the radar for no-frills flyers.

But thats changing, thanks to new flights by Westjet (westjet.com). Adding to last years Glasgow-Halifax route, this month Westjet started flying four times daily from Gatwick to six Canadian cities: Toronto, Vancouver, Calgary and  pretty pioneering routes  Newfoundland, Edmonton, and Winnipeg, which have otherwise been very expensive or impossible to reach non-stop.

Other carriers expanding their low-cost offerings are Icelandair (icelandair.co.uk) and Wow Air (wowair.com), both of which launched services between Reykajavik and Montreal this month, with regular connections from several UK airports. Both allow stopovers in Iceland at no extra cost.

These new connections will put Canadas wild, remote and often unique landscapes within easier reach of travellers who dont have weeks to spare  and taking a road trip is an efficient way to pack a lot in. The worlds second largest country has enough highways and byways to wrap around the globe some 22 times, often with nought but towering mountains to interrupt those otherwise endless horizons.

Kaskawulsh Glacier in Kluane National Park, Yukon (Shutterstock)

Flanking these roads youll find everything from the ice-capped, boreal tundra of the northern territories to the Great Lakes of the south; the whale-rich waters and happening cities of the east coast, to the wild open prairies and sky-scraping mountains of the west.

Canadas wildest vistas were the real star (move over, Leo) of the multi-award-winning film, The Revenant. Director Alejandro Gonzalez Inarritu chose Alberta to double as Americas South Dakota, although a huge area in the north of the province, around the town of Fort McMurray, has been damaged by recent wildfire. Thousands of residents have been evacuated while firefighters try to contain the fire.

Southern Alberta, however is still open for business, and Trailfinders (trailfinders.com) has a Western Canada Motorhome Holiday that takes in several of Revenants filming locations, along with some classic drives through the Rockie. The 10-night trip costs from 669pp, including flights to Vancouver, two nights in that city and eight days motorhome hire following a suggested route through Summerland, Wells Gray Provincial Park, Banff and Calgary.

The North

Land of endless horizons, land of extremes: there is perhaps nowhere better to experience those big open Canadian skies  and long (near endless) summer nights than the Yukon. Canadas 18th century gold rush country is still pure frontierland, set on the Arctic fringes, home to more bears than people, and site of the Dempster Highway, the only all-season road in North America to cross the Arctic Circle.

Explore this and neighbouring Alaska on a new two-week fly-drive with Canadian Affair (canadianaffair.com) that starts and ends in the gold rush gateway town of Whitehorse. Take a flight-seeing tour over the glacier fields of the vast Kluane National Park, learn about Inuit culture, and (weather depending) see the Northern Lights. This 13-day tour costs from 1,451pp including room-only accommodation, car hire, the Kluane flight-seeing trip and other scheduled tours. Flights extra.

The Maritimes

The culturally diverse islands that make up Canadas Maritimes (Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island) often get overlooked in favour of the mainland by roadtrippers. But with a little over a five-hour flight, you can be exploring Nova Scotias pretty, lighthouse topped, tall ship-thronged Unesco-listed town of Lunenburg, kayaking over the worlds highest tides at Fundy National Park, or taking ferry or 13km bridge to reach the rugged beaches and rolling farmland of New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island (the latter being home of Anne of Green Gables).

Bay of Fundy, New Brunswick (Shutterstock)

This new itinerary, from Audley Travel (audleytravel.com), then returns roadtrippers to Nova Scotia, to drive the Cabot trail, one of North Americas most scenic routes, with the chance to stretch legs on the Cape Breton Highlands National Parks walking trails, with cliff-top whale-watching spots. From 2,755pp, including flights, car hire and B&B.

Quebec

See Quebecs big five on a roadtrip around Quebec City, and Gaspesie and Mont Megantic National Parks. More than 650 types of vertebrate  including 90 mammal and 300 bird species  inhabit these carefully preserved territories including moose, black bears, grey wolves and striking yellow-eyed Arctic owls.

The dense forests that cover much of Canadas largest province are accessible places to explore on a self-drive tour, and the St Lawrence River is one of the few places in the world to see the final member of the big five, blue whales, often from the shore, along with fin, mink and humpback whales.

Wildlife Worldwide (wildlifeworldwide.com) offers a Quebecs Bears, Whales & Moose self-drive tour from 2,195pp including car hire, seven nights accommodation, some meals and flights.

Ontario

Combine a stay in one of Canadas most buzzing cities, Toronto  host of the TIFF film festival each September, and an ever-incresing number of cool restaurants and bars  with a tour of the surrounding national parks. A roadtrip around Ontario really ticks off some of Canadas bucketlist sights and experiences: visit the great falls at Niagara, hike a segment of Canadas oldest and longest footpath, the Bruce Trail, scuba dive in the Fathom Five National Marine Park, explore the pristine beaches of Lake Hurons Manitoulin Island and canoe on the forest-fringed waterways of Algonquin Provincial Park.

Wexas Travel (wexas.com) has a 15-day Wilderness Ontario Self-Drive from 2,065pp, including flights, car hire, hotel accommodation and some meals.

Newfoundland

Done the Rockies, driven coast to coast and explored the whale-flanked highways of the Saguenay and St Lawrence rivers? Then consider the latest destination to make an appearance up in the programmes of Canadian fly-drive specialists: the Atlantic island of Newfoundland.

St John's, Newfoundland (Shutterstock)

One of the countrys least-known provinces is also one of its earliest, settled by Europeans; its capital, St Johns, is one of North Americas oldest English-founded cities, with a diverse culture that reaches back 5,000 years to early Norse settlements. This is a place where icebergs regularly make appearances offshore, in whose waters whales and puffins also loom large.

Dont miss the chance to explore Gros Morne National Park, known for its tiny villages, bare-topped mountains and populations of moose and caribou. Cox & Kings (coxandkings.co.uk) offers a 16-day self-drive from 1,375pp including accommodation with some breakfasts and car hire. Flights extra.

Travel essentials

Getting there

Canadas main gateways are Toronto, Vancouver, Montreal, Calgary, Halifax, Edmonton, Ottawa and St Johns. Connecting flights from these airports deliver travellers into more remote corners of the country. Carriers offering direct links from the UK include Air Canada (aircanada.com), British Airways (ba.com), Westjet (westjet.com) and Air Transat (airtransat.com).

Red tape

Since March this year, all British visitors to Canada now require an ETA (Electronic Travel Authorization), though the system has been beset by problems since its launch. Apply online (cic.gc.ca); cost C$7 (4), valid for five years or until your passport expires, whichever comes first.

When to go

May-October is the most popular time for road trips; September-October is best for fall foliage. It snows in most provinces November-March, which can make driving tricky, so ensure you hire a capable vehicle and enquire about emergency supplies.

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You know those conversations where you do a double-take about what the other person has just said? I had that experience this week, when listening to a senior executive of a leading UK airline.

It is neither fair nor relevant to say which carrier. Thats partly because the remark was little more than an aside, and partly because I suspect what he said applies equally to other airlines.

To set the context: he was talking about the many challenges of ground handling, and got on to the subject of how his airline seeks to minimise delays.

I imagine that cutting down on long waits is something every traveller favours. The European Union cares, too. The passenger-rights regulation known as EC261 punishes errant airlines. The carrier must pay between 250 and 600 in compensation (depending on the length of flight) to every passenger who arrives three hours or more behind schedule. The only defence: that the delay was down to extraordinary circumstances, which doesnt include technical problems or crewing issues.

Airlines despise the rule, but they have to live with it. And in a very matter-of-fact way, my well-meaning friend inadvertently revealed how they seek to limit the damage.

Of course, if we are approaching a three-hour delay, we may decide to accelerate the turn-round by leaving bags behind.

Heres a scenario of what that means in practice. The plane you are due to be flying on arrives two hours late. What with one thing and another  congestion on the ground, waiting for a gate to become available, that sort of thing  the delay for your flight starts to approach that three-hour threshold. An airline may rationally decide not to load some of the baggage to avoid paying out delay compensation to long-suffering passengers.

I imagine that is the sort of revelation that gets people texting WTF???. I meekly responded Gosh, really?, before fully considering the implications.

Arriving home to find your case is still on holiday is annoying enough. When you are setting off on a trip, discovering your suitcase has been short-shipped (airline-speak for left behind) is infuriating, especially if you have plans to explore.

A suitcase chased me around the Canaries after it dawdled at Gatwick, while Air New Zealands friendly baggage team texted the good news that my backpack had arrived in Auckland just as my departing flight was taxiing to the runway.

An airline that wilfully chooses to leave some bags behind will incur more than just passenger venom. Reuniting the luggage with the losers involves dispatching taxis and vans around the country, costing a small fortune. But evidently at least one airline considers it a lesser evil than the large fortune they stand to pay out should passengers (sometimes abetted by claims handlers) assert their rights after a three-hour delay.

Take away the compensation, and imagine the following announcement from the flight deck: Its your captain speaking. Only half the bags have been loaded. We can either set off now, and be two hours 55 minutes behind schedule, or wait for another 10 minutes to load the remainder.

There would be uproar in the cabin at the very suggestion of inconveniencing half the people on board. Of course passengers would vote to wait another 10 minutes for the bags to be loaded. Yet pilots are unlikely to conduct an onboard referendum so long as EC261 specifies a blunt three-hour boundary between paying out nothing and being exposed to compensation claims amounting to tens of thousands of pounds.

Europes passenger-rights law was well intentioned. But it has had the unintended consequence of mightily frustrating some travellers by incentivising airlines to leave luggage behind.

The EU is supposed to be revising passenger-rights regulation to be less extreme, but progress is far more delayed than any airline. Meanwhile, if you find yourself booked on a flight that is approaching a three-hour delay, keep an eye on the baggage handlers. But dont blame them  or the airline  if you find yourself bereft at baggage reclaim.
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Q In view of the raised terrorist alert from Northern Irish terrorists, should I cancel the holiday we have booked to go to Belfast and Magherafelt this August? I am not a seasoned traveller and am now worried that it may not be safe to go there.

Marlene Cross

A Dont cancel. Even at the height of The Troubles, from a tourism perspective Northern Ireland was a relatively safe destination. Since the Good Friday Agreement, it has become the UKs best-kept secret in travel - with far fewer visitors than it should have, given its many attractions.

The highlights in a first visit include two great heritage locations in the capital: Titanic Belfast, telling the human stories about the creation of the ship and the calamity that befell her; and the Ulster Museum, providing an insight into everything from the Spanish Armada to the Partition of Ireland. More recent history is told in sombre tones at the Crumlin Road Gaol, now a tourist attraction.

Outside the capital, two great draws on the Antrim Coast are the Giants Causeway and the Gobbins Cliff Path - both recognised by The Independent in our awards last year.

As with anywhere, I cannot guarantee that Northern Ireland is 100 per cent safe. However, I can say that the risk of harm from being caught up in a terrorist attack is extremely low, while the potential rewards of a trip are high.

Every day, our travel correspondent Simon Calder tackles a readers question. Just email yours to s@hols.tv or tweet @simoncalder
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What caused a well-made and maintained aircraft on a routine flight to plunge from 37,000 into the Mediterranean? Any number of events could explain the loss of the Airbus A320 on a scheduled flight from Paris Charles de Gaulle to Cairo.

Possible explanations for the loss of Egyptair flight MS804, and the 66 souls on board, cover a wide range. They includes a catastrophic mechanical failure; pilot error or deliberate human intervention on the flight deck; or even being struck by a missile, as MH17 was over Ukraine.

But aviation remains the target of choice for terrorists. And as with the Metrojet Airbus A321, which crashed in the Sinai Desert last October on a flight from Sharm El Sheikh to St Petersburg, the apparent absence of any distress signal means that the possibility of terrorism will loom large in investigators minds.

Follow the latest live updates here

Within aviation, the key issue that keeps airport and airline bosses awake at night is security - and, in particular, the insider threat. At an airport such as Charles de Gaulle, tens of thousands of employees have access to the airside, beyond the security search area. While personal searches of staff are generally as rigorous as for passengers, an insider who understands the movement of goods to airside locations is regarded as potentially dangerous.

It is thought that the Metrojet crash, in which 224 people died, was caused by a bomb placed on board the plane while it was on the ground at Sharm El Sheikh. Shortly after the crash, the Foreign Office banned UK airlines from flying to the airport in Egypts premier resort because of concerns about the quality of security checks. That prohibition remains in place, and the absence of British holidaymakers through the winter has caused immense damage to the nation's tourist economy.

The work to discover what cause the loss of MS804 will be painstaking, and is likely to involve literally piecing together the wreckage. If investigators conclude that an explosive device was placed - or carried - on board, the next question is where that act of terrorism took place.

 EgyptAir flight MS804 - What we know so far

The aircraft had flown in from Cairo on Tuesday evening after visiting Tunis and the Eritrean capital, Asmara. Checks of the cabin and the holds are routinely made, but the possibility that something was placed on board in one of the other locations cannot be ruled out at this stage. If that were the case, confidence in the nation's aviation security would be wrecked - and Egypts ailing economy would be implode still further.

Conversely, if it were thought that an insider at Paris CDG was responsible, airline passengers' faith in global aviation would be shaken. The French capitals main airport is the busiest in Continental Europe, and an extremely important hub for travellers.

In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Show all 10 1 /10 In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of a passenger who was flying aboard an EgyptAir plane that vanished from radar en route from Paris to Cairo overnight cries as family members are transported by bus to a gathering point at Cairo airport Getty Images In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Security personnel are seen outside an Egyptair in-flight service building at Cairo International Airport Reuters In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives of passengers on a vanished EgyptAir flight grieve as they leave the in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport Getty Images In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail talks to reporters at Cairo International Airport AP In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives leave the Egyptair in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 reacts as she makes a phone call at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 wipes her tears as she is comforted by unidentified people at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 is escorted at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives of missing EgyptAir flight MS804 are seen at Cairo Airport In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Flight path of EgyptAir Flight MS804

While the search and recovery operation gets under way, airports and airlines will be looking intently at their operations - and who gets access to them.

After the Metrojet tragedy in October, the aviation security expert Philip Baum noted that many airport employees are low-paid, transient workers, and said: Identifying bad eggs is no easy task, especially in an environment which is driven by speed, customer service and on-time performance.
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Last week Total Gabon officially joined Prolab (Programme de Lutte Anti- braconnage et de Gestion de la Faune), a Gabonese anti-poaching programme headed by the WWF and the Compagnie des bois du Gabon (CBG).

Established in 2008 and renewed last year, Prolab is a public-private partnership that aims to fight poaching in the 600,00 hectares of Gabonese forest managed by the CBG. It operates mostly in Loango and Moukalaba-Doudou national parks.

Total Gabon, which operates across the country in a number of areas rich in biodiversity, sees the partnership as the logical consequence of its environmental policy. "We are aware that our presence in the heart of the forest can have a negative impact and facilitate poaching. Firstly, by making the fauna accustomed to human presence and secondly, by giving poachers easy access to our sites by road, "said Henri Ndong-Max-Nzue, CEO of Total Gabon. "Biodiversity is a treasure that we must preserveand I am very sensitive to the protection of wildlife in my country," he said.

Guillaume Fenart, CEO of CBG, said that the program will be an opportunity to encourage loggers to "change their mentality". "The CBG is key in national parks, and WWF has understood this. I knocked on every door and some companies have responded, not out of economic interest but because employees of the CBG and those of Total Gabon are guards of our wildlife."

This partnership with Total Gabon will provide financial support for Prolab to run conservation activities alongside the WWF, and help protect the countrys wildlife.
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A negotiated settlement between the British Medical Association and the Government to end the bitter junior doctor contract dispute  almost unimaginable a few weeks ago  should be enthusiastically welcomed by both sides, and more importantly, by NHS patients.

The rancour of industrial dispute has cast a pall of despair over thousands of young medics for too long. Many have already voted with their feet and left the NHS. The longer it ran on, the more diminished an already over-stretched workforce would have become, with disastrous consequences for patients.

Now there is, if not an end to the saga, some hope to cling to.

The new deal contains much that is new in terms of pay rewards for weekend working, support for junior doctors taking maternity leave, and recognition of their professionalism and concern for patient welfare. But none of it is so ingenious that it need have taken 10 months of tortuous negotiations  and five strikes  to reach this point.

Jeremy Hunt, the Health Secretary, maintains that it was the British Medical Associations refusal to compromise on weekend pay that caused the hold-up, and its decision to yield which broke the dam. But the extent to which the contract has changed almost beyond recognition in 10 months is a tacit acknowledgement that Mr Hunt and the Government got much of this wrong.

Many of these new measures are a direct result of ministers finally listening to what junior doctors were saying. If they had done that from the outset, rather than ploughing ahead, and portraying the workforce as the barrier to progress, then this dispute need never have happened.

While it is certainly progress, the new contract will still be a hard-sell among the rank and file of junior doctors in England, who must now lend it their support. Quite simply, they dont trust the Government anymore. Support for the settlement from the unions popular junior doctor figurehead Johann Malawana should see it safely into harbour, but a close-run vote is likely.

 Junior doctors accuse Jeremy Hunt of handling contract crisis 'absolutely abysmally'

Whatever happens, the Government has created a headache for themselves. Until this dispute, junior doctors were not a very political bunch. Galvanised into action by the contract dispute, many who would previously have been exasperated by staff shortages on their ward or by the management of their hospitals, but felt powerless to do anything about it, now realise their strength to change things.

With NHS staff being placed under greater and greater pressure, without the healthy injection of cash and staff required to cope with an ageing and growing population, the junior doctor contract campaign could metamorphose into something broader  a staff revolt against the perceived under-funding and undervaluing of the health service.

The Government showed their cards when Mr Hunt hailed this contract settlement as one that could cut the cost of employing doctors at the weekend by a third. They say it is about safety, but really it is about saving money. The nurses or the midwives will likely be next in line for similar contract reform. Expect more resistance to come.

With the hospital sector billions of pounds in debt, waiting times standards in free-fall, and staff shortages endemic, the biggest mistake the Government could make now is to assume the NHS will be long be out of the headlines, even as the drama of the junior doctor strikes recedes into the history books.
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On the face of it, official figures released yesterday, showing a record number of EU citizens working in the UK, were a gift to the Leave campaign  and in nice time for the 23 June referendum, too. But the Brexiteers should not be allowed to get away with such simplistic and crowd-pleasing arguments as these.

There is a migration case to be brought against this government (and the last, and the one before that). But it is not about EU migration  or free movement, as it should rather be called. And the way in which several, quite different, questions have become entangled has confused the discussion in a thoroughly pernicious way.

The latest figures show that the number of EU workers in the UK has grown quite substantially in recent years. They now make up almost 7 per cent of the workforce, compared with almost 5 per cent three years ago and 2.6 per cent a decade ago.

You can present these figures in various ways: as a near-trebling of the EU workforce in Britain (true, but alarmist); or as a still modest proportion of all those working in the UK (true, and a positive comment on the capacity of our labour market).

21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Show all 21 1 /21 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Portugal drinks more wine than France Tindo - Fotolia 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Young Italians, by some distance, are the most likely to live at home with their parents 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Britain is on course to overtake Germany as Europes most populated country 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Greek workers work the longest hours in the EU 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Estonia has, per capita, more drug-related deaths than anyone else 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe The fastest download speeds are to be found in Romania 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Slovenia, Malta and Poland have the smallest gender pay gaps 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe France hates its leader more than other European countries 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Eastern and Western Europe are very divided on the issue of gay marriage 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Germany has the most millionaires 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Everyone likes Christmas, apart from France 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Germany accepts by far the most asylum applications 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe The UK and France have some of the most positive views of Muslim people 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Europe's largest Muslim population is in Germany 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Danes are the most trusting Europeans, and Cypriots the least 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Finland has the worst economy in the EU 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Italy has cut back its military spending more than any other major European Nato member 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Everyone is sad about the refugee crisis 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe People in Spain are also the most likely to live in flats (Brits are most likely to live in houses) 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Spain is the most likely to feel neighbourly 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Luxembourg is home to the highest proportion of foreign nationals

The former Work and Pensions Secretary, Iain Duncan Smith, of course used the findings to stoke his case for leaving the EU. He had earlier spoken about the proportion of jobs on London Olympic sites taken by EU workers, largely because they were prepared to work for less.

To which the only response has to be to ask why he remained for so long a part  and a key part  of a government that denied EU workers had any detrimental effect on wage rates or the job chances of Britons.

It seems clear  to me, at least  that free movement of EU labour has driven down pay in particular sectors, construction being one of them, and kept pay low in others (hospitality, care, and so on), to the considerable advantage of the haves and the disadvantage of the have-nots.

But employment levels have been sustained, so the labour market has expanded. And low pay  which, with low productivity, has been a feature of the UK economy, thanks in part to the system of tax credits  is something that can be, and is belatedly being, addressed.

Over time, one consequence of the new national living wage may be not to make the UK an even more attractive destination for EU workers, as some Brexiteers are arguing, but to price Britons into jobs they formerly rejected as not worth their while. We shall see.

A more plausible reason for the increase in EU workers arriving over the past year especially would not be hope of higher pay, but fear that the open door might be about to close. The numbers may thus be, to a degree, artificial, fuelled more by the referendum itself, than by any vision of a workers paradise across the Channel.

Even then, to argue, as most Brexiteers do, that the UK would regain control of its borders, or at least its labour market, if we left the EU is not a given. It would depend wholly on the course subsequently chosen.

If we followed Norway or Switzerland and became part of the European Economic Area, free movement would continue. If we left the EEA  as some, including Boris Johnson, propose  the upside (from the perspective of those who want to curb EU migration) would be that the UK could choose who to admit from anywhere on, say, an Australian-type points system.

The downside would be the likely gaps in jobs and skills that would result, with the likely knock-on effect on living standards and GDP.

This is one aspect of the confusion, and to an extent the dishonesty, that afflicts discussion of EU migration and Brexit. But the other is the way European free movement has been subsumed into the question of migration to the UK in general. Each time the ONS releases a new set of statistics on net migration, the headlines tend to focus on arrivals of new Europeans, mainly Poles.

But this (conveniently for the Government and now the Brexiteers) highlights an aspect the UK cannot control - EU migration - while obscuring the Governments signal failure significantly to reduce the numbers it can control.

It is true that the trajectory of EU migrant numbers has been up since the EU expansion of 2004, while that of non-EU migrants has been (slightly) down.

 Polish cities shrink as struggling residents emigrate

But the two figures are much closer than much of the reporting would suggest, and the preoccupation of Eurosceptics with EU migration has given ministers something of a free pass as far as reducing non-EU migration is concerned.

This is a distortion which suits quite a lot of people, including members of two powerful lobbies who fiercely oppose the sort of reductions in non-EU migration that would be needed for the net figure to come down.

One consists of big employers looking to recruit high-tech and medical staff on the cheap. The other is higher education, where non-EU students have become a cash cow funding seemingly perpetual expansion. Universities are campaigning to have students exempted from migration figures, but this is unlikely to happen so long as between a third and two-thirds do not return home.

Now, though, there is an interesting third lobby  one of whose spokespeople is Labour Brexiteer, Gisela Stuart. The MP, who represents a Birmingham constituency with a large South Asian population, says she is often asked why EU citizens can just move to the UK, no questions asked, while it is made so difficult for their own relatives to come.

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That is a valid question, and one with the potential to add a still nastier angle to the referendum debate. But this is not where it belongs.

Migration from outside the EU is a topic that successive governments have managed to avoid by focusing so exclusively on EU migration. As they well know, it is dangerous and divisive territory.

With the movement of people from more distant parts of the world looming ever larger in and around Europe, however, it is a discussion we will have to have  regardless of whether we leave or remain.

But it is a different question, and it should be left until after that vote.
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Far be it for me to advise you, Andy Haldane, Chief Economist at the Bank of England about pensions, but, in answer to your cri de coeur about not being able to understand them, I thought Id have a go. For my own benefit too, you understand.

First off, there is probably no reason for you, Mr Haldane, to be personally concerned. If my assumptions are right, you will be a member of the Bank of England scheme which, though closed to new members, is a proper, old-fashioned scheme that will pay you a pension in retirement based on a proportion of your salary and length of service. Typically for lifers in such organisations, mostly the public sector now, youll end up with two-thirds of your leaving salary for the rest of your days. A remarkable thing.

For the rest there are basically savings schemes, where employers may or may not add contributions, where the fees charged by managers and advising companies can be high and opaque, and the money is invested in various companies: Russian equities, global index funds or Japanese government bonds  the choice is yours. So, to a fair degree, you take your chances.

On top of that there is a vast new range of freedoms so you no longer have to convert all your pot into an annuity, which means a bond that will pay you an income for the rest of your days. Instead you can take varying proportions out early, though of course your income will suffer later on. Perhaps.

Theres also new government sponsored ISAs as an alternative to traditional pension funds, but these are very new.

Sometimes firms go bust and you actually lose part of your traditional pension, as with BHS, or you might have a fraudster like Robert Maxwell come along and plunder it. So even these schemes have their risks.

Pension planning in any event is tricky as you dont know when youre going to die (with one exception we oughtnt to dwell on). Modern genetics can help, but can never be certain.

Last, there is always the universal state pension, and a surprising number of our fellow citizens manage to live on it. Again, its future will be politically determined. So far the grey vote has looked after it, more or less, but you never know.

Alternatively you can just plough everything into bricks n mortar which is, in reality, the pension scheme of most Britons, with huge tax advantages and the pleasure of a lifetime of consumption of a nice home before you cash it in.

I hope that helps.
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I heard a joke recently: "The new paedophile in town approaches the older paedophiles and asks them  'wheres a good place to track down kiddies? Do you know a good place?' to which the older paedophiles respond 'Well, its swings and roundabouts really.' "

All credit to Frank Skinner; its a decent gag. Now confess: did you involuntarily twitch when you hit the third word of the joke? Did you glance round nervously when it appeared on your screen, like youd been caught watching porn? In the event that you found it funny, would you happily re-tell it?

Theres now an approved template in how you deal with jokes like this. Firstly, the Outraged of Twitter must take to the digital pulpit and brand this unacceptable and disgusting. Then, the Paedophile Survivors Society will put out a statement on how it shows complete lack of sensitivity. A BBC News article giving prominent coverage to both will shoot to the top of Most Popular. Sooner or later, an MP will be drafted in to call for an apology and 38 Degrees will host a petition demanding the perpetrator be stripped of their job, rank, title and their goods and lands seized.

Usually it winds up with a grovelling apology containing a staunch affirmation of how very, very serious this subject is and how it must never, ever be joked about.

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Theres a fast-expanding list of topics falling into this arena: terrorism, paedophilia, religion, obesity and mental illness to name but a few. Theres only one prescribed way you may discuss them: in hushed, reverent, solemn tones, sharing your disgust and heartbreak, and stressing your empathy and demanding that Something Must Be Done.

Humour is a vital part of our psychological self-defence mechanism: its how most of us process and deal with a world that can turn perverse and cruel in a heartbeat. A release of tension that allows us to live knowing were all under a hail of deadly arrows that can hit any of us at any time. Because thats the stark truth, right?

Joking about the controversial, from gallows humour to pub gags, takes the sting out. It says we can live with it, and still smile. If anything, its the epitome of British resilience  keep calm, (laugh) and carry on. This is how our world-beating comedy and renowned humour was exported around the globe, and yet I wonder how much of it wed get away with today.

Would Monty Python be strung up for mocking victims of crucifixion in Life of Brian? Would the digital pitchforks be out for Tommy Cooper making light of suicide by singing Dont Jump off the Roof, Dad? Do the creators of Allo Allo have no shame in having fun with the worlds most efficient murderers?

Its as if after centuries of wisecracks we can no longer separate satire from assertion, and gags from statements of intent.

Of course there are individuals that mask their prejudices through the medium of humour. You know who I mean  the man down the pub who occasionally holidays in parts of the country that the EDL happen to be marching through. Youre having a perfectly polite chat and he slips something in about immigrants, and grins. You can just see his podgy fingers trying to poke a little of his prejudice into the gaps between your conversation, encasing it in his Trojan horse-shaped joke to see if youll let him push it a little further.

We can all recognise this type of prejudice as clear as day  so if there's individuals out there who are that obvious, why are we all on the hunt for undeclared closet ratbags? Why so desperate to pounce on the person next to you and out them as a horrific individual rather than step back, breathe and accept that most of the time a joke really is a joke, and not a subversive attempt to overturn civil society?

Ive lost two close relatives to cancer. It was an earth-shatteringly painful experience, both times. Ive also told some hilarious gags about cancer and its effects, because thats how you beat the power they have over you. We expend every ounce of ourselves fighting these monsters by day, and then we sit back and laugh at night, remembering that were still human and well get through it all with a smile.

You always pick your audience wisely  Frank's joke had a time and a place but I wont apologise for the jokes, and neither should you. If we lose our oldest defences against glumness and general misery, well all have reason to be sorry.

So lighten up, Britain: it may never happen.
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The Brexiteers want us to escape the tyranny of unaccountable bureaucrats. Yet government reforms over my career as a civil servant have seen precisely that system eagerly implemented within the UK.

The Rothschild Report (1971) promoted financial objectives to government-funded research. The Thatcher years saw the wholesale transfer of public bodies into arms-length agencies and trading funds along with the separation of policy roles (Ministers and Whitehall) from professional responsibility for delivery (Chief Executives). The Blair years saw the lofty direction of public services by target-setting. NHS Foundation Trusts and of Academies are merely the final nails in the coffin of public accountability.

Chief Executives now struggle with increasingly tough targets as successive Chancellors incrementally reduce funding. Policies and targets are, of course, set by a narrow political elite: prep and public school, PPE at Oxbridge and internship in Whitehall is the norm both for Ministers and mandarins who achieve their elevated positions without competence in science, technology or engineering and whose rise is unsullied by contact with the world of productive work or contact with the hoi polloi. Power is without responsibility.

Michael Gove's new policy for prison reform with its promotion of strong(er) governors with greater autonomy merely follows the trend. The result, of course, is that targets are considered action in themselves (like 4-hour waiting times and improved SATS results). When the outcome is failure (Southern Health or Mid-Staffs?) it is, of course, all the fault of the arms-length agency. Ministers and top-rank Civil Servants, scot-free, blithely go on their way to the next Ministry where, again, they have neither technical competence nor relevant experience.

Where now is Ministerial accountability to the electorate? I despair of a solution. Most likely none will become apparent until we in the UK value highly - and are prepared to fund - a fully inclusive universal State education system striving for excellence in mathematics, science and technology. Perhaps things will change for the better when the graduates from that system brush aside the patrician cosy coterie that rules our daily lives today.

The referendum is the least of our worries!

Dr Tim Rubidge

Salisbury

The public welcomes refugees

Despite the very best efforts of the media and politicians to make the general public hate and fear refugees, a new poll by Amnesty International shows the limits of their powers.

More than three quarters of the British public polled were willing to see refugees move into their neighbourhood.

In addition 70 per cent of the British public polled think the UK government should do more to help those fleeing war and persecution.

Amnesty International carried out the poll in 27 countries and UK respondents came third (only just behind the Chinese and German respondents) as most welcoming towards refugees moving into the local area or into their homes.

Politicians and papers with xenophobic agendas may be more visible at times, but so-called ordinary people once again show that they are far, far, better than their political leaders.

Say it Loud! Say it Clear! Refugees are WELCOME here!

Sasha Simic

London

New indicators will not eradicate poverty

The words poverty and deprivation occurred only once each in the text of Queens speech. That in itself is a sad commentary on the priority attached to dealing with these important issues, but even more disturbing is the sentence in which they appeared. It reads, To tackle poverty and the causes of deprivation, including family instability, addiction and debt, my government will introduce new indicators for measuring life chances.

It is beyond believe that this Conservative government can believe that creating new indicators will have any effect at all on poverty and deprivation. One must therefore assume that the purpose is to replace at least some of the existing indicators that illuminate the appalling conditions affecting people the length and breadth of England.

New indicators of life chances, whatever that means, will in all likelihood lack any continuity of data collection. This will mask any possibility of the rise in poverty under this government being compared with the progress achieved under the former Labour government. I fear it is also entirely probable that any newly constructed indicators will be firmly centered on a Tory set of values and thus be ineffective indicators of the poverty and deprivation affecting millions of people across the UK.

Dr Gabriel Scally

Bristol

Antibiotic resistance could be solved with longer patents

I share the concern of physicians and others regarding the problems of antibiotic resistance and agree that firm action is required to ensure current antibiotics are used appropriately. I am surprised however, that no mention is made of a simple solution to the development of new antibiotics. Pharmaceutical patents are only 20 years, compared to copyright of over 50 years after the authors death for a book and 70 years after the musicians death for a piece of music.

Moreover, books and music do not require the vigorous testing that effectively halves the patent life of a pharmaceutical. Governments wishing to encourage research into new antibiotics merely need to extend the patent lives of these new products to a point where companies can see they are both commercially viable as well as ethically desirable.

Robin White

Basingstoke

Examiners are making exams impossible

I was interested to read the comment by the spokesperson of an exam that "exams aren't meant to be easy" (Students baffled after business study question appears in biology exam Independent 19 May).

Many years ago I was involved in a study to re-design military. During the study I overheard those setting the final test say: "I've got a good question, they will never be able to get this".

Seems our exam companies have the same philosophy.

This raises the question of what exams are designed to do. After many years of study the final exam should be a measure of discovering what the students do know not to ask tricky question to discover what they do not know!

Chris Elshaw

Headley Down

Sudoku solutions

If any readers want an old fashioned paper version of Sudoku they might care to photocopy the relevant page from their tablet. Surprisingly it does work!

Michael G Cottrell

Marlow
Friday's Luas shutdown is the latest of five 24-hour stoppages in the diary

The Luas operators have appealed for trade union bosses to call off Friday's strike and focus on negotiations on a pay deal.

Transdev boss Gerry Madden made the public plea to Siptu but warned tram drivers that his company was not going to better a salary increase already given to ticket inspectors and other staff.

In what has become a deeply bitter and long-running dispute, drivers are facing the prospect of being docked a day's pay for any four-hour stoppages they hold in June.

Mr Madden said: "We understand the frustration of the public who, like us, wish to see this dispute resolved and we appreciate their ongoing understanding as we seek to achieve a fair resolution.

"The company is not prepared to conclude an agreement with the drivers that provides for increases in excess of what has been agreed with the other grades up to September 2019."

Friday's Luas shutdown is the latest of five 24-hour stoppages in the diary with another planned for May 27.

Every day the trams do not run, about 90,000 people must find other transport around Dublin while Transdev claims it loses hundreds of thousands of euro.

A separate four-hour stoppage is also planned for May 26 and others will affect the Luas in June while Leaving Certificate exams are on.

Transdev said further strikes will force it to consider "other lawful means" to end the dispute but warned that managers were not prepared to put the tram service at further risk during the state exams.

Three other grades of staff in Luas accepted a new pay deal after weeks of talks and industrial action.

They will reportedly get wage increases of around 13% up to September 2019, taking their salaries to around 51,000 euro at the top end and before a bonus and overtime is paid. New entrants will be paid less.

Transdev said it would a "very fair package of remuneration for tram drivers".

The company said it does not want to pr olong the dispute and is open to talks immediately.

Transdev also claimed all its responses in the row are lawful and follow the strike action, which it said is eating into resources available to resolve the dispute.
Pharmacies and GPs could face a radical shake-up in how they do business in this country under a radical plan by a group representing family doctors. Picture posed

One of my earliest recollections of going to the "chemist" as a kid, was when my mother would send me in to collect a prescription. Invariably, the chemist would read the prescription, tell me it would be about 15 minutes and ask did I have any other jobs to do in the town.

Given that I was only about 10 years old, I never had any other jobs to do and would just sit there for up to 20 minutes.

The process of dispensing medicine was something of a mystery. Why did it take so long? Could they not read the doctor's writing? I know I couldn't.

Of course there were a few reasons. They had to make sure they didn't get it wrong. They had to make sure the doctor hadn't got it wrong. They had to manage their workload between the two sides of their business - selling toothbrushes and perfume on one hand and dispensing antibiotics and whatever else on the other.

Retail counter staff often didn't want to rush the pharmacist at the back counter so they would always try to buy some time. They still do.

A new plan is being hatched by the National Association of General Practitioners (NAGP) which would see GP practices dispense the medicines themselves. It could do away with the old "anything else to do" line after all these decades. It sounds like a wonderful idea and a great piece of pro-consumer market disruption.

By cutting out the pharmacies, the GPs should be able to offer the medicines at a much cheaper price. Equally, consumers won't have to make that second trip to the pharmacy. This can be particularly awkward for older people.

The NAGP can argue that some rural doctors do this already when patients visit them at night and they need some medication or in home visits in the middle of the night.

The practice already exists in some other countries such as the US where some states allow limited GP dispensing while others have no limits.

Pharmacists are preparing for war and you can imagine the business atmosphere in a small town between the GP practice and the pharmacy if the doctor eats a large slice of the pharmacy's prescription business.

But then again, GPs have seen the pharmacies push for a greater primary care role themselves.

It is only when you look at GP practices and pharmacies as businesses that the complexity of this issue arises.

Three good things about the plan are that: 1. It cuts out a part of the chain seeking a margin. 2. It saves consumers on additional trips. 3. Doctors should be able to sell the drugs much more cheaply because pharmacists appear to make so much money in Ireland. The pharmacists have a few good points to make too. They are a second pair of eyes ensuring the prescription is accurate and suitable. It is often easier to get a pharmacist on the phone when you get home and have a query about the prescription, than it is to get a doctor.

Pharmacists will also argue that it presents a conflict of interest where the professional issuing the prescription is also selling the prescription because it could encourage the doctor to issue too much medication.

In other countries this conflict has been dismissed by some on the grounds that doctors will think about patient health first and not prescribe medicines patients don't need.

There are other complicating factors in all of this. For example, GP practices would have to store a large inventory of medicine. It would have to comply with labelling laws. Doctors dispensing themselves would take too much time so they would need to hire a "pharmacist" to oversee the process.

In truth, the GP dispensing process would be like a standalone business within their practice involving distribution deals, labelling and IT systems, a physical counter for patients to go to and trained staff.

In the US some companies have made a fortune by selling entire mini-pharmacy packages to dispensing GPs which include a counter, storage, IT and inventory management.

All of that costs money. Would the GPs end up sub-contracting the running of that operation within their practice to qualified pharmacists? If that happened, the savings passed on to customers might not be as big in time.

A huge amount of the pharmacists' prescription business is for holders of medical cards, which they argue isn't profitable anyway. This move might put that to the test.

The real problem here that your average consumer has no idea how much money GP practices or pharmacies actually make. Lots of GPs would not sign up to the free under sixes scheme because they said it would leave their practices overrun with parents taking in little Johnny who has a sniffle.

They may even have a point, but at the same time they were turning down a potential wave of "new business". When the economy was collapsing in 2009, prices were falling, wages were falling, incomes were being sliced, GP fees didn't seem to drop.

GPs argued that they lost non-medical card customers handing over cash on the day as more people lost their jobs and qualified for medical cards which are less profitable for medical practitioners.

There are numerous allegations that some GPs have been charging medical card holders 15 for blood tests in contravention of their GMS contracts which stipulate they are covered.

In terms of perceptions, neither doctors nor pharmacies are seen in the "value for money" category. In reality people don't measure them against value for money and consumers rarely try to shop around for medical advice or care. Pharmacists argue their margins have been shot to pieces and their businesses are under pressure. There is no doubt that the industry was super profitable in the past and pharmacists are having to work harder for their profits now.

Some would say it is still a gold mine sector. Shane O'Sullivan, founder of online pharmacy operator Healthwave has argued there is still huge scope for the state to make massive savings on its drug spend.

He wants the state to reform the pharmacy dispensing fee structure removing the per item dispensing fee and replacing it with a "per patient" fee of 10 per month. He also wants to shift the burden of the 2.50 prescription charge from medical card holders to pharmacies.

Traditional pharmacies will argue they have a vital presence in towns and have an even bigger part to play in healthcare by expanding the services they can offer to the state. They want to treat medical card holders for minor ailments instead of the State paying for them to go to GPs for things like dry eyes, dry skin, athlete's foot, cold sores or constipation.

They would also like to expand their role in State vaccinations from flu jabs to other services.

The truth is GPs and pharmacies are businesses. Their business model is incredibly complex partially because in many cases their biggest direct customer is the State.

People outside the industry don't know what to believe when it comes to their profitability. They both have large representative national organisations that can negotiate collectively even though they are individual businesses competing against one another.

Pharmacies want to take on more primary care functions. GPs are now thinking about taking on some of what pharmacies do. There is a case for both doing some of what the other does.

Perhaps the very fact these fault lines are appearing in the health sector shows that commercial pressures are finally going to force change.
Dublin Aerospace, the aircraft maintenance firm established by former Ryanair executive Conor McCarthy, is evaluating opportunities to expand its operations outside Ireland, the Irish Independent has learned.

It could see the company make an initial investment of about 12m abroad, and up to 35m over three years.

The company, which is backed by investors including Airbus-maker EADS and Air-Asia's founder Tony Fernandes, employs about 240 full-time staff.

It has been approached by four different governments interested in attracting it to their countries, Mr McCarthy confirmed. He said most of those approaches are from Europe.

The executive chairman said a decision would be made within the next year on whether to expand Dublin Aerospace outside Ireland.

"It's something we're actively working on and it's an active search that we are doing," he said.

The most recent approach received by Dublin Aerospace was made within the past couple of months, said Mr McCarthy.

He declined to identify the governments that made the approaches.

A foreign facility would probably focus on aircraft maintenance as a whole, rather than on additional maintenance services the company already provides at Dublin, such as servicing landing gear and auxiliary power units.

Dublin Aerospace was founded by Mr McCarthy, who also helped establish AirAsia, in 2009. It services Boeing and Airbus narrow-body aircraft. In its last financial year, it posted record profits of 3m and revenue rose 13pc to 43.5m.

"The success of the business over the past few years has attracted attention," said Mr McCarthy. "While our operation has been successful here, and we continue to grow it and do get support, it makes sense for us to expand our geographic footprint."

Dublin Aerospace recently won a contract with AirAsia to service its landing gear, beating competition from a Chinese company. Dublin Aerospace flies the landing gear to Dublin to be serviced.

But for entire aircraft maintenance, airlines typically want to be able to get their aircraft to a service hangar within a three to four-hour flight. With Ireland on the periphery of Europe, a base elsewhere would help the company secure more business.

Mr McCarthy said other countries have also identified aircraft MRO (maintenance, repair and overhaul) as a strategic sector to capture investment in.

"There are countries that have identified that, and which give employment aid, soft loans and loans for construction of aircraft hangars and very attractive, or zero rates," he said.

The company also has a major apprentice training programme, which would help ensure it has trained staff able to fuel its expansion.

Mr McCarthy added that securing finance for a foreign expansion would not be an issue, and that the company's net debt position is extremely low.

The aviation executive has previously criticised high rates imposed by Fingal County Council, in whose borough Dublin Airport is located.

"You'd like to think you could develop at your own base at a competitive rate," he said, adding that building more hangars at Dublin would increase the firm's unit cost, because of rates.

He said the company will continue to grow organically at Dublin, however.
Former Ryanair chief financial officer Howard Millar has been appointed chief operating officer of aviation management services and finance group Stellwagen.

Mr Millar will also become chief executive of its newly formed finance arm, Stellwagen Capital.

Stellwagen Capital aims to raise $1bn (886m) by the final quarter of 2016 that will be used to provide finance to airlines buying aircraft. It plans to raise $5bn over the next three years.

Stellwagen Finance, whose ceo is Doug Brennan, is a holding company whose divisions include Dublin-based Aviation Finance Company. That unit was among the bidders for Stobart Air, the Dublin carrier that operates the Aer Lingus Regional franchise.

Stellwagen's units also include Seraph Aviation Management.

As ceo of Stellwagen Capital, Mr Millar will raise capital from both debt markets and large institutional investors, primarily in Europe and the United States. This will enable the group to provide secured aircraft financing to airlines across the globe.

Speaking to the Irish Independent, Mr Millar claimed the financing model being pursued by Stellwagen for aircraft buyers would be the "operating lease killer".

Stellwagen will provide debt finance to airlines that, unlike leases, allows them to eventually take ownership of the aircraft.

Mr Millar said Stellwagen will raise the money as a 10-year loan note that will be listed on the Irish Stock Exchange. Investors will be paid a coupon likely to end up between 4.5pc and 5pc on average. Investor roadshows are likely to start in September.

Insurance companies in the United States have already expressed an interest, as has the Middle Eastern market.

Mr Millar remains a non-executive director of Ryanair, and is on the advisory board of Irelandia Aviation, the investment arm of the Ryan family. He is chairman of accountancy firm BDO and a board member of Dublin-based air operator ASL Aviation.
The EU says the Government here must curb spending or risk missing budget targets this year, pointing to healthcare overruns and recent tax cuts.

But Brussels yesterday rowed back on plans to censure Spain, Portugal and Italy for breaching their debt reduction targets, giving them more time to hit targets instead of slapping them with fines allowed under the so-called fiscal compact regime.

In its annual economic policy recommendations, the European Commission yesterday took all member states to task for failing to meet their budgetary and reform commitments.

"Even if many member states have taken impressive steps to reform their economies, on average the implementation level of reforms is not satisfactory," said EU vice-president Valdis Dombrovskis.

The Commission wants EU countries to do more to boost investment and reduce debt in the face of criticism from Germany and other deficit hawks that the European Central Bank is going beyond its mandate to compensate for laziness in Europe's capitals.

For Ireland, the news was mixed.

The Commission officially removed Ireland from a list of countries subject to extra surveillance under the so-called excessive deficit procedure, imposed on countries with budget deficits over 3pc of GDP.

But while the Commission has said Ireland should meet its 2018 target, it is unlikely to meet an interim one in 2016 and should take "further measures".

It blamed healthcare overruns and a recent focus on tax cuts, saying Ireland needs extra money to spend on public transport, water and housing.

The financial sector is also a concern, particularly mortgage arrears and non-performing commercial real estate loans. Unemployment and child poverty rates were also mentioned as concerns. The more dramatic news, however, came with the surprise announcement that Spain, Portugal and Italy had escaped censure despite failing to meet their budget targets.

A strict reading of EU rules should have led the Commission to impose financial penalties on Spain and Portugal, and place Italy back in the excessive deficit procedure.

But EU economics chief Pierre Moscovici said it was "not the right moment, economically or politically" to demand more of Portugal, where a fragile new government is struggling with a sluggish recovery, or of Spain, where a repeat election is scheduled for June 26.

The Commission gave Portugal and Spain an extra year to bring their deficits down and until July to specify how they will do it.

Meanwhile, Italy has until November to come up with a plan to credibly reduce its debt in line with EU rules.
Professor Philip Lane was being paid by the Central Bank for over three weeks before he officially took over as Governor, and while Patrick Honohan was still in office.

Prof Lane, a former Trinity College academic, was announced as the new Governor of the Central Bank on October 20, and officially took up his post on November 26, the day after Prof Honohan retired.

From November 1, however, Prof Lane was given the title 'Governor Elect', and received a salary based on a Deputy Governor scale.

During this 25-day period he received gross payment of just under 16,000.

A spokeswoman for the Central Bank said Prof Lane's role at this time involved engaging with staff at both the Central Bank and the European Central Bank in order "to most effectively carry out the role of Governor from his start date on 26 November".

"This is common practice for such roles," the spokeswoman told the Irish Independent, without citing examples.

"Governor Lane was appointed to the Central Bank Commission in October 2015 by the Minister for Finance in order that he could fully discharge his responsibilities upon taking up the role on his start date."

Between November 1 and November 25, Prof Lane was paid a gross sum of 15,997. Then, between his first official day as Governor on November 26, and the end of the year, Prof Lane received a salary of 24,700. His annual salary is 254,048.

Prof Lane was not receiving a salary from Trinity College while he was being paid as Governor Elect.

"In keeping with the One Person One Salary principle, Governor Lane did not receive payment from Trinity College during this period," the spokeswoman added. "He remains affiliated with the university but does not draw a salary."

There was no similar handover when Prof Honohan took over from his predecessor, John Hurley, in 2009.

"There was no handover period per se. Mr Hurley's term of office finished on October 25, and Prof Honohan came in on October 26," the spokeswoman added.

"The difference in this one also is that the Minister appointed Philip Lane to the [Central Bank] Commission, a month before his start date.

"In order to be a member of the Commission and see the documents, he had to come in and work as a member of staff."
Outgoing Zamano chief executive Ross Conlon will join Independent News & Media (INM) in July, taking on the new role of managing director, New Business Ventures.

The post is aimed at strengthening INM's digital capability. The company is Ireland's leading media business, publishing market-leading titles including the Irish Independent, 'Sunday Independent' and 'The Herald'.

Earlier this month, listed Irish mobile phone technology company Zamano announced that Mr Ross, inset, was standing down as chief executive and as a director.

He had been ceo since January 2014, and chief technology officer from 2010, having joined the company in 2007.

Commenting on the appointment, Robert Pitt, chief executive of INM, said: "We are delighted to welcome Ross to the INM team. He brings top-level experience to INM in the digital sphere.

"INM is putting significant emphasis in developing and broadening its senior management capability, as it looks to expand its business and drive the company forward."

Before joining Zamano, Dublin native Ross held senior roles in Red Circle Technologies and had co-founded Suka Technologies after he graduated from DCU in 2000.

The latest INM appointment follows the recent appointments of Brendan Hughes as chief digital officer and Cormac McNulty as group director, mergers & acquisitions.

Stock market-listed Zamano said on May 8 that Ross Conlon had tendered his resignation with effect from May 9 to pursue other interests.

A process to find a new ceo for Zamano was then due to begin immediately.

Zamano is profitable and has been linked to a number of potential deals over the past year.
Jim Bilton, ceo of Wessenden Marketing; Ashling Curtis, marketing executive, Newspread; and Ian Keogh, ceo, Newspread, before the conference, Agenda Retail 360: Making the most of Newspapers & Magazines in Retail, held at the Radisson Blu St Helens Hotel, Stillorgan, Co Dublin, yesterday. Photo: Damien Eagers

The newspaper and magazine trade accounts for 575m a year in turnover at Irish retailers and a gross cash margin of around 125m, an industry conference heard yesterday.

The news category typically offers a gross margin in the mid-20pc range, Ian Keogh, chief executive of Newspread, told the gathering of some of Ireland's biggest publishers, alongside executives from the main retail groups and franchises, and representative bodies.

The event, held yesterday, at the Radisson Blu St Helen's Hotel in Dublin, was organised by Newspread, part of Independent News & Media (INM), and the leading wholesaler and distributor of indigenous newspapers and magazines on the island of Ireland.

Speakers included Newspread's Ian Keogh; Jim Bilton, the managing director of Wessenden Marketing and Brandlab Research; Gerard O'Neill, the chairman of Amarach Research; and Paul Breen, ceo of Vision Retail Marketing.

Sales of newspapers and magazines face a very tough challenge, but news remains a very valuable category to retailers - delivering an annual retail sale value (RSV) of circa 575m, and healthy gross margins as well as being a strong driver of footfall, delivering a loyal purchaser to retail stores, Ian Keogh told the delegates.

The event, which was aimed at taking a broad overview of the market here in Ireland, included insights from UK-based Jim Bilton into what is happening in other markets.

It also featured a presentation of Amarach's detailed consumer research into buyer habits, and what influences them, by Gerard O'Neill, and practical guidance for retailers on how product display influences sales, including the types of displays that work best, from Paul Breen of Vision Retail Marketing.
The 60,000 paid out by a generous judge to a person who slips in a supermarket has a direct bearing on the costs of running the shop

HAVE you ever wondered why we pay so much for goods and services in this country compared with our European Union neighbours?

Prices here are 22pc above the European average. This makes this country the joint-third most expensive place to live in the EU, according to the Central Statistics Office.

We pay more for most activities and goods, be it swimming lessons, driving a car, or paying for our groceries.

And one of the key reasons for inflated price levels is our litigious nature and sky-high legal costs.

Leave aside the legal cost to taxpayers of cases funded by the State, the 60,000 paid out by a "generous" judge to a person who slips in a supermarket has a direct bearing on the costs of running the shop.

Legal costs and the high cost of claims have a knock-on effect on the price of insurance. This is turn is passed on to the consumer in the form of higher end-user prices for all sorts of goods and services.

Wigs and gowns cost money and it is ordinary, honest mugs, who would never dream of taking a personal injuries claim, never mind an exaggerated or fraudulent one, that end up paying for them.

Despite the witterings of the lawyers' lobby group, the Law Society, the plain facts are that the number of claims faced by insurers are rising, the cost of these claims are increasing and the frequency of these claims is also on the up.

That is the view of the Central Bank after it examined the issue. The National Competitiveness Council found that the cost of legal services failed to fall during the recession, and has since risen.

This means lawyers were sheltered during the economic storm.

The Law Society says that there is a lack of data around the value of individual awards settled by insurance companies outside of the courts.

This is a smokescreen. As the old Chinese proverb goes, must one count the rain drops to tell it is raining? Claims costs and claims frequency are rising, plain and simple.

During the bailout era, the cost of hiring lawyers and reform of the legal profession was a constant bugbear of the European Commission.

In reviews of the bailout, a familiar item on the list of policy proposals would be "the opening up of competition in sheltered sectors like legal services".

What a waste of time that proved to be. Nothing sums up the power and privilege of the legal profession quite like the revelation that amendments to legislation to reform the profession were sent to the barrister representative body, the Bar Council, before they were seen by Cabinet members in the last Government.

That is shocking and disgraceful, and shows the anti-consumer bias at play when it comes to the regulation of lawyers.

And judges in this country are nothing if not generous when it comes to personal injuries awards. In fact, it might be more accurate to say some of them are quite gullible.

As far as judges are concerned, personal responsibility has little or no place in Irish society. How else can you explain some of the frankly whacky awards dished out in court every day?

Enter a premises that is shut off, with prominent warning signs, and hurt yourself. No problem, you stand a good chance of an award in court.

Remember that legal costs, which include solicitor and barrister fees, add an additional 60pc to the cost of settling the average award.

But it is mere propaganda, according to the lawyers, to suggest that the high, and rising level of awards, and their increased frequency, is in any way the responsibility of solicitors, barristers and judges.

They like to blame insurers for claims costs.

Insurers have been heavily criticised by this journalist in this publication numerous times - for blowing up their own industry, and creating a pricing problem and now seeking a back-door bailout from insurance customers.

But the failings of insurers do not absolve the legal profession and judges from acting responsibly and in line with the common good.

Personal injury awards are too high, too frequent and too many dodgy ones get through. Lawyers and judges bear some responsibility for that.
The largest electricity supplier is to offer big discounts to its existing customers.

Electric Ireland is offering discounts worth up to 114 a year to existing customers who take gas and electricity from the company.

But they must sign up to pay by direct debit and accept electronic billing.

Customers solely receiving electricity from Electric Ireland will gain 50 a year by signing up for the deal.

The new discounts for existing customers are in addition to the 6pc cut in standard rates for Electric Ireland electricity that it is applying next month.

Energy experts said the offer to existing customers represents a new departure for an energy company.

Up to now, discounts have only been available to new customers who switch around the market.

From June all 1.3 million customers of Electric Ireland will see their bills fall when a 6pc price cut comes in.

This will save the average household 58 a year.

Now the company is offering another 5.5pc off electricity bills for those who sign up for direct debits and e-billing.

Energy expert with price comparison site Bonkers.ie, Simon Moynihan, said signing up for this will reduce bills by a further 50 a year.

Customers have to make contact with Electric Ireland by phone or online to get the new deal. Electric Ireland said the deal will then apply every year.

Those who get both electricity and gas from the company will get an 8.5pc discount by meeting the terms of the offer. This will mean total savings of 114 a year.

ESB-owned Electric Ireland has come under pressure to reduce costs after wholesale prices fell by half.
A woman walks into LinkedIn Corp. company headquarters in Mountain View, California, U.S., on Thursday, Jan. 27, 2011. LinkedIn Corp., the largest networking website for professionals, said it plans to raise as much as $175 million in an initial public offering. Photographer: David Paul Morris/Bloomberg

Passwords belonging to 117 million users of professional networking site LinkedIn have been put up for sale online.

The huge cache of personal data comes from a hack of the website four years ago that was previously thought to have affected only a few million accounts.

LinkedIn said it was trying to assess which accounts had been affected and invalidate their passwords to prevent hackers accessing users accounts.

In 2012, around 6.5 million LinkedIn passwords were released online, forcing the company to urge all its members to change their passwords and reset those that it suspected had been affected.

Now the much bigger set of details has been put up for sale on the dark web for five bitcoins (1,565). Although encrypted, the set of passwords had not been cryptographically-sealed with an additional security measure known as a salt, making more common passwords relatively easy to decode.

LinkedIn has more than 400 million members around the world, and more than 20 million in the UK.

I'm seeing claims of a 167M record LinkedIn data breach and it's presently being sold for 5 BTC on a dark web trading site. Anyone verified?  Troy Hunt (@troyhunt) May 18, 2016

The data release actually contains 167 million account details including email addresses, although only 117 million passwords are included.

"Yesterday, we became aware of an additional set of data that had just been released that claims to be email and hashed password combinations of more than 100 million LinkedIn members from that same theft in 2012," LinkedIn said.

"We are taking immediate steps to invalidate the passwords of the accounts impacted, and we will contact those members to reset their passwords. We have no indication that this is as a result of a new security breach." It said that passwords are now salted, meaning in the event of any future breach, they would be less difficult to crack.

If your LinkedIn password has not been changed since 2012, now is probably a good time, and the same goes for any other websites which you use the same password for.

The company also urged people to activate Two Factor authentication on their accounts to better protect themselves.

Telegraph Media Group Limited [2022]
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Smartphone shipments may be sputtering in the US, Europe and other mature markets, but in India, there's the prospect of a billion new device sales. It's probably no surprise then that Apple chief executive officer Tim Cook is making his first trip to the country.

Cook, who began his multi-day visit yesterday, is unveiling a development centre for digital maps in Hyderabad and introduce an accelerator programme for iOS developers in Bangalore, a person with knowledge of the trip said.

Apple is pushing to open its first retail stores in the country, though it's not clear whether any discussions will be part of the chief executive's agenda on this trip.

The prize is more than 1 billion in smartphone sales in the next five years, according to researcher Counterpoint. As China's market becomes more saturated and people across the globe upgrade their smartphones less frequently, Apple, Samsung and other vendors are keen to sell to India's middle class, which is projected to quadruple to 200 million by 2020.

Signs of this explosive rise in consumption already emerged in the first three months of this year, when Apple reported that shipments in India grew 56pc, even as iPhone sales declined globally for the first time ever.

"I'm encouraged by the results that we're beginning to see there, and believe there's a lot, lot more," Cook said on Apple's latest earnings call. "I view India as where China was maybe seven to ten years ago from that point of view, and I think there's a really great opportunity there."

Apple didn't immediately respond to a request for comment on the mapping centre and accelerator.

Cook's visit is underscored by the challenges that Apple already faces in India. Apart from the application to open Apple Stores, the company is also facing stiff opposition to its efforts to import and sell refurbished iPhones in the country.

Apple isn't even among the top 10 in terms of smartphone market share, according to Bloomberg Intelligence analyst Simon Chan.

Samsung boasts the biggest share, followed by Micromax Informatics, Lenovo Group (including Motorola) and Intex Technologies (India). "Cook is certainly going to come with an agenda," said Vishal Tripathi, a research director at Gartner India. "High on that list is permission to open Apple Stores in India, bring up the closed chapter of importing and selling refurbished phones in the country and also explore what's in it for Apple if it brings assembly and manufacturing to the country."

Cook is planning to meet Prime Minister Narendra Modi, although that schedule hasn't been finalised because the results of several Indian state assembly elections are due this week, said the person, who asked not to be identified as the information is not yet public.

"There is a massive opportunity for every player in the mobile value chain when the second largest market by volume is still under penetrated and growing, while the rest of the world smartphone demand has waned," Peter Richardson, Counterpoint's research director, wrote in the report. "India is the next China."

Apple has a network of 33 stores in China, which made up a quarter of the company's revenue in the latest quarter.

Cook's trip to India comes on the heels of a deal struck in China this month, where Apple is investing $1bn in the car-hailing app Didi.

One key hurdle facing Apple in India is price, according to BI's Chan. India's consumers aren't willing to pay as much for the gadgets in a market where phones are typically bought outright and aren't available on calling plans.

While Apple's most affordable smartphone, the iPhone SE, starts at $399, the average selling price for a phone in India is projected to decline to $102 by 2018 from $135 in 2014, according to IDC, less than half the global average.

IDC's smartphone sales figures from the latest quarter also underline how nascent India's market remains, and how much more it has to go to reach the lofty projection for one billion in shipments in five years.

Vendors sold 23.5 million phones in India in the period, a rise of 5.2pc from a year earlier.

"The catch in India is that the customers are very price sensitive," Chan said. "If you think China is cheap or low end, then India will be even lower." (Bloomberg)
Here are the main stories from this morning's papers:

Irish Independent

* There is simply no question that the Irish authorities sought to give Apple any kind of special tax deal. That is according to Minister for Finance, Michael Noonan who has stated that "detailed and comprehensive responses have been provided to the EU Commission demonstrating that the appropriate amount of Irish tax was charged in accordance with the relevant legislation, that no selective advantage was given and that there was no State aid".

* Dublin Aerospace, the aircraft maintenance firm established by former Ryanair executive Conor McCarthy, is evaluating opportunities to expand its operations outside Ireland, the Irish Independent has learned.

* Professor Philip Lane was being paid by the Central Bank for over three weeks before he officially took over as Governor, and while Patrick Honohan was still in office.

The Irish Times

* The European Commission has warned the Government to broaden its tax base in order to reduce the nation's vulnerability to economic shocks. According to a report in The Irish Times, the warning came in the commission's first report since the formation of the coalition.

* Johnny Ronan has received permission for his 200m six-storey office block in Ballsbridge, which have the capacity to house up to 2,200 workers. A report in The Irish Times said the project got the green light despite over 20 separate objections.

* Profits at Spar and Mace owner BWG Group increased by 41.4pc in the first half of its financial year with its sales being boosted by the acquisition of ADM Londis. The firm said it was pleased with the results.

Irish Examiner

* Telecoms provider Eir has said it is willing to sign a deal to deliver high-speed broadband to 300,000 homes and businesses. According to a report in the Irish Examiner, the deal is the latest in a long battle between the provider and the Government.

* The Dublin Airport Authority has backed plans by Norwegian Air to develop a transatlantic service between Cork and the US, despite a number of route cancellations at the airport.

* Paddy Power Betfair chairman Gary McCann defended the company's executive bonus structure as 32pc of the firm's shareholders voted against a resolution in relation to renumeration.
Brian Byrne surprised his mother after spending 14 months apart. Photo: Brian Patrick Byrne / YouTube

An Irish lad has filmed the adorable moment he was reunited with his parents after spending 14 months apart.

Brian Byrne surprised his parents when he returned home to Ireland after spending 14 months in Tel Aviv, Israel.

The budding filmmaker didn't give his parents advance warning of his arrival. Instead, he turned up unannounced on the door step of his family home and gave his parents the fright of their lives.

The former Irish Independent reporter made the trip home on May 11 to surprise his mother for her birthday.

Judging from he reaction, we'd say it was her best present yet.
Britain's popular Carry On comedy series is returning to the big screen, with two new films after a 24-year absence.

The first instalment, titled Carry On Doctors, will be written by Susan Nickson and Tim Dawson - the duo behind BBC sitcom Two Pints of Lager and a Packet of Crisps.

Carry On Sergeant was the first film in the series, made back in 1958.

The franchise catapulted stars such as Dame Barbara Windsor, Sid James and Kenneth Williams to fame.

Dawson said: "These films are a part of British culture and to be carrying on the legacy of Norman Hudis and Talbot Rothwell is a thrill and a responsibility.

"We intend to be sympathetic to the heritage whilst being unafraid to modernise the franchise for a whole new audience. This is, literally, my dream job."

Nickson said she was "thrilled" to be involved in the franchise, having grown up with the series.

"I grew up watching these films and to be working on this project feels like coming home," she said.

"They're peculiarly British but the appeal of the humour and the ever present message that good people always win is absolutely global."

Carry On Doctors is the first in a slate of new Carry On films planned by production company Hereford Films, who will be working in conjunction with Carry On Films Ltd.

The second instalment is set to be titled Carry On Campus.

Carry On Historian Robert Ross is working on the project as an advisor and said: " The saucy world of bedpans and thermometers has been an integral part of the Carry Ons for well over 50 years.

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"Now, as the series carries on into the 21st century, Carry On Doctors returns to hospital with a cast crammed full of beloved comedy actors and a hilarious script that will have you in stitches. With a kiss to the past and a firm finger on the pulse, it's time to Carry On. Again."

CEO of Hereford Films and producer Jonathan Sothcott said the new series "isn't a remake or an attempt to reinvent the wheel".

He added: "We won't be trying to find new Sids or Kenneths - we're looking to create a whole new ensemble of brilliant British comedic actors.

"No stunt casting. No big American stars. This will be British film at its best, as the truly remarkable heritage deserves."

This will be the first Carry On project since Carry On Columbus in 1992.

The new cast and filming dates have not yet been announced.
Prince's Purple Rain jacket could fetch a six-figure sum at auction following the star's death in April

A jacket worn by Prince in Purple Rain could sell for a six-figure sum - more than 10 times its asking price - when it goes under the hammer next month, according to an auctioneer.

The black-and-white blazer, which Prince famously wore while riding a motorcycle in the 1984 film, is predicted to fetch as much as 100,000 dollars (69,000) following the musician's sudden death in April.

The item is going on sale along with a host of Prince memorabilia, including the white ruffled shirt he wore in Purple Rain and a pair of knee-length high-heeled boots from his 1988 Lovesexy tour.

Joe Maddalena, founder of Californian auction house Profiles in History, said the blazer had an asking price of six to 8,000 dollars but he would "not be surprised" if it sold for "50 or 100,000".

Prince's make-up artist was given the blazer after she worked with the musician on Purple Rain and the item was already going up for auction before his death, he added.

"It just happened to be one of those coincidences that unfortunately he passed away," Mr Maddalena said.

"Probably the signature thing he is known for is Purple Rain. It's what made his career. It's probably what he'll be remembered for always.

"To have an important piece like this is pretty astonishing and an amazing opportunity.

"The jacket is estimated at six to eight thousand dollars, but who knows? After Michael Jackson's untimely death, his items went through the roof. Things that were five to 10,000 were selling for 200,000. I have no idea what to expect.

"I would not be surprised to see the Prince jacket sell for 50 or 100,000."

A Swarovski crystal studded glove from Michael Jackson's 1992 Dangerous world tour is also going on sale at the Icons of Hollywood auction on June 29, along with costumes from Britney Spears, Katy Perry and Alicia Keys.

Prince, 57, was found dead at his Paisley Park estate in Chanhassen, near Minneapolis, on April 21. Authorities are still investigating the cause of death after prescription drugs were found at his home.

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A bright yellow custom-made guitar used by Prince is being a sold at a separate sale from Heritage Auctions on June 24, with an opening bid of 30,000 dollars (20,800).
Irish film director Lenny Abrahamson has criticised the Taoiseach for using the arts as a photo op and called for a dedicated Arts Minister to be appointed.

There has been a significant backlash since Heather Humphreys ministerial brief was extended to include Regional Development, Rural Affairs, Arts and the Gaeltacht and people have been voicing their issues on Twitter via the #ArtsDeptNow hashtag.

The Oscar nominee added his voice to the conversation on Twitter last night, writing that the level of support for Irish artists was shamefully low and that despite all the lip service, it's clear from lack of action that the Irish political class neither understands nor values the arts.

He appeared on RTE Radio Ones Morning Ireland to discuss the issue further.

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Somebody described it as a kind of Frankenstein department. Having a dedicated department purely for Arts and Heritage is the best way of guaranteeing a strong voice for the arts at the Cabinet table.

I think it had already been considered a second-class ministry, and that was something we needed to fight against, and now to have its status further reduced is just really depressing at a time when I think we have a real opportunity to build on the investment of the past, he said.

He added that he has nothing personal against Ms Humphreys, and that she is a very decent person, noting that she had responded to him on Twitter.

However, he went on: When money gets tight, the arts get pushed to the back of the queue.

There is the potential I think to create a really world-class industry in film and television and animation. The quality is manifestly there and we have been punching above our weight internationally, but if proper and strategic investment was made, that could be grown.

Theres this idea the government still seem to have of the arts as some sort of optional decorative extra that you can add to when theres a few quid swilling around and pull out when theres not, he said.

Following an extraordinary year when Irish films earned a record nine nominations at the 2016 Academy Awards, the Dubliner expressed concerns that funding will be affected.

He also questioned whether Ms Humphreys would be able to make as strong a case for the arts at the Cabinet table with so many other duties to take care of.

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After having just had a successful year in film and television, the industry is ready to be developed and culture is what were well known for, he said.

Its very galling to see the work of artists used as a kind of photo opportunity by politicians who at the same time are demonstrating no sense of the value of the work that theyre praising.

An online petition, 'Irish, Arts, Culture & Heritage Needs Adequate Funding & A Dedicated Government Department', created by John O'Brien, has already achieved almost 11,000 of 15,000 signatures.

One individual wrote, "I have worked in Community Arts in Ireland for over 20 years, and I am really sick of successive governments rolling out Irish Culture and Artistic excellence at every opportunity, while all the while making it harder and less attractive for anyone to want to work in the Arts in Ireland."
'Proud': Mary MacBride Walsh's granduncle Major John MacBride was executed and her grandfather Joseph MacBride was arrested for their parts in 1916. Photo: Michael McLaughlin

In 1916, Irish people had come to dread the knock on the door. So often it heralded unwelcome news - a loved one killed either here or on the battlefields of Europe, or shipped off to prison somewhere far from home.

For Honoria Gill MacBride, the knock on the door at her home in Westport came not from an officer or a gentleman, but an 11-year-old boy. Having seen the morning headlines, a local newsagent had dispatched young Tommy Hevey to break the devastating news that Honoria's youngest son, Major John MacBride, had been executed by firing squad.

John, the estranged husband of Maud Gonne, had been second in command to Thomas MacDonagh in Jacob's biscuit factory during the Easter Rising. As he was led out to the stonebreaker's yard in Kilmainham Jail on May 5 1916, he refused to wear the blindfold offered him. Having fought the British in the Boer War years earlier, he said, "I've looked down the muzzles of their guns before."

But Honoria's troubles weren't over yet. Days later, another son, Joseph MacBride, and his first cousin Joseph Gill, were among a group of Mayo men arrested and interned in England and Wales.

One of the last prisoners to be released, Joseph didn't arrive home until Christmas Day that year. He went on to become the first elected Sinn Fein MP for Mayo West two years later, while his nephew, Sean Mac Bride, only son of John and Maud Gonne, would go on to become a distinguished statesman, Assistant Secretary General of the United Nations, founder of Amnesty International, and winner of the Nobel and Lenin Peace Prizes for his human rights achievements.

"He received 10 honorary doctorates throughout the world, but none from Ireland," says Mary MacBride Walsh, granddaughter of Joseph.

She and Sean were closely related, because not only were his father and her grandfather brothers, his mother and her grandmother were also half-sisters.

"When Colonel Thomas Gonne's wife Edith died at the age of 28, Thomas had an affair with the governess Margaret Wilson, which resulted in the birth of Maud's half-sister, Eileen," she explains. "Joseph MacBride married Eileen, and his brother John married Maud, so two brothers married two half-sisters."

John and Maud split acrimoniously a year after their son was born; Maud raised him for his first 12 years in Paris, and John returned to Ireland, never to see him again.

"However, my grandparents spoke fondly of John's visits home, when he'd bring sweets and regale them with stories of the Boer War," says Mary. "He was godfather to his niece Sheila Durcan, mother of the poet Paul Durcan."

Sean never took sides in his parents' separation and, to the delight of the MacBride family, once he was of age, he sought them out and visited often. For years, he and Mary made an annual pilgrimage to Arbour Hill Prison to pay their respects to his father and the other executed Rising leaders in their final resting place. She also spent time in Sean's Dublin home, entertaining a global A-list of his close friends.

"You never knew who'd be sitting next to you at his dinner table - Bishop Desmond Tutu, Kader Asmal, Anthony Cronin, Bono, Mary Robinson, Mary McAleese Sean was an extraordinary man, highly intelligent, a dedicated human rights activist, and a very caring man with a great sense of humour."

With her experience of entertaining world dignitaries, Mary was the perfect choice to host President Michael D Higgins and his wife Sabina at a 1916 commemoration day in Westport earlier this month. Over 1,500 people gathered in the town on May 8 last to remember their local heroes. The sun shone right on cue as the ceremonies began with the unveiling of a plaque at the John MacBride monument to 31 Westport men interned in 1916.

In his speech, President Higgins noted, "The people of Mayo were never slow to stir and we're here today to celebrate that sense of coming together in public to defend what is principled."

Stirred herself by the emotion of the day, Mary read the Proclamation in a moving tribute that brought the words of Padraig Pearse to life for a new generation.

"It was a joy and a privilege to read the Proclamation on such a special day," she says. "It was one of those moments that makes you stop and think about those noble and courageous heroes who gave their lives for Ireland.

"I could almost hear their voices as I began to read, 'Irish men and Irish women: In the name of God and the dead generations' It's a tremendous document. I love every line of it."

The event in Westport was more intimate but no less rousing than the national commemoration in Dublin on Easter Sunday this year, which Mary attended with her husband, five children and extended family.

"Relatives who'd come from Chicago and Nebraska were blown away by the ceremonies," she says.

"To be in Dublin on Easter Sunday, witnessing the dignity and discipline of the defence forces, listening to the Parting Glass as the tricolour flew in the wind, to hear the Proclamation being read out from the GPO and see the flyover from the air corps. It was a spine-tingling, unforgettable, once-in-a-lifetime experience.

"For me, there's no doubt that without the Easter Rising, Ireland would still be occupied. I'm proud to be related to Major John MacBride, who gave his life to break the stranglehold Britain had on the country for the previous 700 years, and I think everyone should be equally proud of him and all his comrades."
The 200th anniversary of Dublins Hapenny Bridge would not be taking place today if the 1916 Rising had not happened.

The cast-iron bridge  one of the citys iconic landmarks  was considered ugly by some members of the city council a century ago when control of the crossing was due to be handed over to Dublin Corporation.

The idea of demolishing it was growing before 1916, according to historian Pat Liddy.

Mr Liddy, who conducts several themed walking tours of the capital, said all thoughts of demolishing the bridge were forgotten as the councils attentions were diverted by the destruction of the heart of the city in the Rising.

The Hapenny Bridge was assured many more decades thanks to the actions of the council in 2001, when it spent more than 1m on refurbishment.

It is Dublins most iconic bridge and has come to symbolise the capital in many images over the years, including appearances in many films and television dramas.

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The HaPenny Bridge was never the official name.

It was built in 1816 to replace leaky boats that ferried people across the Liffey at that point, and the toll for using it was a halfpenny. The money went to William Walsh, the owner of the leaky boats that the bridge replaced.

Walsh was an alderman of the city and received 3,000 in compensation for the elimination of his ferry service. He was granted a lease on the bridge for 100 years and charged pedestrians the same price of half-a-penny that they paid for a trip on one of his boats.

Mr Liddy said obstacles were placed on the bridge to stop Dubliners taking their horses across. The wily Dubs had claimed the horses were exempt from any charges as they werent pedestrians.

An average of only 450 people a day used the bridge in its early years, compared with the 30,000 who use it now.

It was named the Wellington Bridge, in honour of the Irish-born Duke of Wellingtons defeat of Napoleon at Waterloo the year before it opened, but it was always known to Dubliners and visitors as the Hapenny Bridge.

In 1913, a proposal by Hugh Lane to replace it with an art gallery spanning the Liffey at that point received considerable support, but nothing came of it.

Control of the bridge was handed over to Dublin Corporation in 1916 and tolls were eliminated in 1919.

Volunteer Thomas Harris recalled how during the Rising a toll man had tried to charge volunteers to cross the bridge.

We were issued with two canister bombs. We went down Liffey Street out on the Quays and across the Hapenny Bridge. The toll man demanded a halfpenny! he told an interviewer. Of course, they refused to pay.

The bridge was officially renamed the Liffey Bridge in 1922 as the new Free State began to remove colonial names, but Dubliners continued to call it the Hapenny Bridge.

Nowadays, it provides a link from Merchants Arch on the edge of the bustling Temple Bar to Liffey Street on the north side.

In 1816, after it was commissioned by Lord Mayor John Claudius Beresford, the bridges graceful iron arches were cast at the Coalbrookdale Foundry of Abraham Darby in Shropshire. The design and construction were overseen by John Windsor.

By the 1990s, the bridge was dilapidated. Consulting Engineers Mott MacDonald EPO, on behalf of the then Dublin Corporation, indicated that while the superstructure was sound, the railings and deck were succumbing to the ravages of age and corrosion.

The bridge was closed for renovation in early 2001. Extensive work was carried out by Irishenco and sub-contractor Harland & Wolff in Belfast to repair and renew the cast-iron arches and railings.

Wider entrances were created at either end where the toll booths once stood to allow standing space for pedestrians waiting to cross the busy roads.

Conservation principles required that as much as poss-ible of the original fabric be retained. In fact, 98pc of the original cast iron was re-used.

The railings were repainted in their original off-white and the newly strengthened bridge was re-opened on December 21, 2001.

The quality of the work was recognised when it received a European Union Cultural Heritage/Europa Nostra Award in 2003.

The bridge has always been a place for people to beg for money. Buskers are also fond of the busy river crossing.

Aoife Matthews (27), a nail technician from Marino, said she and her boyfriend Harry Sullivan (28), a drummer from Castleknock, feel the bridge is a romantic place. Aoife loved when the bridge was festooned with roses on St Valentines Day last year.

Harry liked the way padlocks were attached to the bridge by couples as a symbol of their love. However, the locks are removed regularly to avoid doing damage.

Lord Mayor Criona Ni Dhalaigh, who leads a ceremonial walk across the bridge today to mark its 200th anniversary, issued a statement for the occasion saying that the bridge is a cherished landmark, beloved by Dubliners and visitors alike.
The jury in the trial of four former bankers accused of conspiracy to defraud in 2008 has been sent home after a second full day of deliberations.

Four former executives from Anglo Irish Bank and Irish Life & Permanent (ILP) are alleged to have conspired to mislead investors about the true health of Anglo.

The jurors have deliberated for eight and a half hours. At 4.30pm Judge Martin Nolan told them to stop their deliberations, go home and to return tomorrow.

Denis Casey (56), from Raheny, Dublin, John Bowe (52) from Glasnevin, Dublin and Willie McAteer (65) of Greenrath, Tipperary Town, Co. Tipperary and Peter Fitzpatrick (63) of Convent Lane, Portmarnock, Dublin have all pleaded not (NOT) guilty at Dublin Circuit Criminal Court to conspiring together and with others to mislead investors by setting up a 7.2 billion circular transaction scheme between March 1st and September 30th, 2008 to bolster Anglo's balance sheet.

The prosecution case is that the four men were involved in a setting up a circular scheme of billion euro transactions where Anglo lent money to ILP and ILP sent the money back, via their assurance firm Irish Life Assurance, to Anglo.

The scheme was designed so that the deposits came from the assurance company and would be treated as customer deposits, which are considered a better measure of a bank's strength than inter-bank loans.

The 7.2 billion deposit was later accounted for in Anglo's preliminary results on December 3rd 2008 as part of Anglo's customer deposits figure. The prosecution say that the entire objective of the scheme was to mislead anybody reading Anglo's accounts by artificially inflating the customer deposits number from 44bn to 51bn, a difference of 16%.

Lawyers for the Anglo defendants have argued that the deposits were real deposits and were accounted for correctly on Anglo's balance sheet and so no fraud was carried out. Lawyers defending the former ILP executives say their clients had no control over how Anglo would account for the deposits and that their clients had no intention to mislead the public.
A deaf man who pleaded guilty to harassing a local doctor and his family for several years has been banned from his native county and ordered to live in Dublin after breaching his bail conditions.

John McGrotty (65), of St Peter's Terrace, Dungloe, stood naked on his front lawn beside the McEniff family home, threw nails on to their driveway and made rude gestures to their children during a reign of terror, a court has heard.

He had pleaded guilty to the offences in Dungloe last week and was ordered to stay away from Dr Dara McEniff, his wife Eimear and their children.

But Falcarragh District Court, sitting in Letterkenny, heard yesterday that, despite a warning from the judge last week, he had harassed Mrs McEniff again 48 hours later.

In the original charges, to which McGrotty pleaded guilty, there were up to 35 instances of harassment. Offences included making rude gestures to the McEniff children, aged 11 and six.

Judge Paul Kelly said the family has "suffered horrendously since July 2013 almost up to last October".

McGrotty admitted harassing and stalking Dara and Eimear McEniff and their family in Dungloe between July and December last year.

Mrs McEniff told the judge yesterday that she had been harassed by the accused again on Friday last.

She said she was driving towards her house in Dungloe when McGrotty stood in front of her in the roadway and began to shout at her as a funeral cortege was passing by.

The court heard how McGrotty had regularly taken it upon himself to direct traffic at funerals despite appeals from a priest for him to stop.

"I was really shocked to see him. You had instructed him to stay off the road as it is the road the children's school is on. He got very aggressive and was waving his arms and making all sorts of gestures," she said.

Judge Kelly ordered McGrotty to leave Donegal and live with his daughter in Glasnevin, Dublin.

"I want it made clear to him that he is to leave Donegal and not to come back under any circumstances. If he is Donegal he will be lifted," the judge said.
'The legal action, which was entered in the High Court, arose from a story last September regarding the claims of two whistleblowers in the UL finance department' Stock photo: Getty Images/iStockphoto

The University of Limerick (UL) has confirmed that it is dropping defamation proceedings against the 'Limerick Leader' newspaper and its editor arising from the claims of two whistleblowers in its finance department.

Seamus Dooley, national secretary of the National Union of Journalists, said the decision to sue editor Alan English in a personal capacity was "especially sinister", adding that the newspaper did nothing wrong and was covering a matter of "great public interest".

The legal action, which was entered in the High Court, arose from a story last September regarding the claims of two whistleblowers in the UL finance department.

The allegations by these two women, and of a third whistleblower, Leona O'Callaghan - who preceded them in the finance department - resulted in the Higher Education Authority (HEA) commissioning a report into the policies and procedures employed by UL in a number of areas, in which it highlighted serious shortcomings.

All three women highlighted concerns in relation to inappropriate expenses claims they were asked to process by certain members of staff.

The HEA also expressed concern that a culture of making inappropriate claims may still exist at UL.

The two female whistleblowers - who are currently suspended on pay - are now hopeful their employment status can be resolved following confirmation that UL has terminated its legal proceedings. They want to be reinstated.

UL president Don Barry issued a statement confirming that the legal action has been dropped.

Mr Barry said the story in the 'Limerick Leader', that two UL employees were offered 60,000 severance arrangements in return for their silence over financial irregularities in the treatment of expense claims, was untrue and had the potential to damage the university's reputation.

However, he said both UL and the 'Limerick Leader' were "important institutions in the mid-west" and dropping the legal proceedings was in the interests of both parties and of the wider community.

Mr English said the proceedings should never have been issued, and the paper is still standing by its story.
Ciara Sheehan, who is not related to Gavin Sheehan

A new father was charged with the reckless discharge of a firearm after an incident in which a Cork woman was injured last Sunday.

Gavin Sheehan (29), of Laurel Ridge, Shanakiel, Cork, appeared before the District Court charged with three different offences. The court heard he recently became a father.

Judge Aingeal Ni Chonduin was told by Det Garda Pat Condon that Mr Sheehan made no reply when he was arrested, cautioned and charged at Gurranabraher garda station.

He is charged with possession of a firearm, possession of one round of 9mm ammunition and the discharge of a firearm while being reckless as to whether any person was injured or not.

The charges relate to addresses at Hollywood, Knocknaheeny, Cork, and Laurel Ridge, Shanakiel, Cork. Both charges relate to various times in a 24-hour period from May 15. The firearm specified in one charge is a Smith & Wesson Model 6096 pistol.

Ciara Sheehan (21), who is no relation to the accused, sustained a serious injury to her neck last Sunday. She underwent emergency surgery in Cork University Hospital and is now in a stable condition.She is making a good recovery from her injury.

The young shop worker and Cork College of Commerce student was inside a friend's home watching TV when she was injured shortly after 12.30am last Sunday.

Judge Ni Chonduin was told by Inspector John Deasy, for the State, that there was an objection to bail. Mr Sheehan's defence solicitor pointed out to the court there would be no bail application at the current time. However, Mr Sheehan's legal team were reserving their position as to a possible future bail application.

Judge Ni Chonduin granted free legal aid after hearing that Mr Sheehan is currently unemployed and in receipt of job seekers allowance.

Mr Sheehan, who recently became a father, did not speak during the brief hearing.

Judge Ni Chonduin appointed Mr James MacGuill as defence solicitor. She remanded Mr Sheehan to appear again before Cork District Court via video link on May 25 next.

The court heard that gardai are awaiting further instructions from the DPP in relation to the matter.
Hannah Armstrong hoped to make a fresh start at university, but she took her own life shortly after moving to Bournemouth

A talented art student who dreamed of designing models and creatures for Hollywood films took her own life after being sexually assaulted on a camping trip, a coroner heard.

Two days after celebrating her 20th birthday, Hannah Armstrong moved to a seaside university in England, where she hoped to make a "fresh start" after her ordeal.

But two weeks into her new life she told a friend she wanted to hurt herself, and feared the man she accused of assaulting her would escape justice.

The concerned pal immediately called the police, but when officers knocked on her halls of residence door she had already taken her own life.

Hannah, who had previously attempted suicide, moved from Ballymena, Co Antrim to the Arts University in Bournemouth, Dorset, where she started a course after being one of only four people in Northern Ireland to achieve A* results in art and design and media.

Coroner Sheriff Payne, conducting the inquest at Bournemouth Coroners Court, heard how Hannah had suffered from depression since being sexually assaulted during a camping trip with friends when she was 17. She reported the attack to police just 10 months before she died.

The inquest was told that on September 27 last year police received a call from one of the young woman's friends after Hannah admitted to her that she wanted to hurt herself.

Officers from Dorset Police attended the halls of residence on Madeira Road in the town and found her body. Paramedics tried to revive her, but she died at the scene.

In a statement read at the inquest Hannah's mother, Dr Hilary Armstrong, a GP who runs a cosmetic skin clinic, said her daughter was diagnosed with ADHD and a mental illness in 2011 after her grades slipped and "she lost her sparkle". However, she claimed that medication improved her outlook on life.

"Hannah was the eldest of four children," Mrs Armstrong added. "She was bright, happy and highly intelligent. She had a passion for drawing and nature, and was an exceptionally gifted artist. She spent all of her free time out of school drawing and sculpting.

"In summer of 2014 her appearance changed. She had her hair cut short and her make-up was dramatic. She appeared angry most of the time and avoided spending time with the family.

"She revealed to me she had been sexually assaulted in 2013 while camping with friends and said it made her feel violated.

"Hannah had not divulged this to anyone. On New Year's Day 2015 she told the police.

"She began to detest her local town because of the fear of bumping into him (the man she accused of assaulting her).

"Hannah told me she was destined to work in Hollywood, creating models and creatures for the big screen."

The coroner heard that Hannah's family was anxious about their daughter being far away from home, but they thought that stopping her from following her dreams could lead to her taking her life at home in Northern Ireland.

On the day she died on September 27, 2015, she called her mother, who said her daughter was "tearful and very low".

"She said she did not feel mentally strong enough to continue her course," her mother added. "Hannah missed home and feared being attacked again. She was also fearful that he (the perpetrator) would not be convicted due to lack of evidence."

Recording a verdict of suicide on Tuesday, Mr Payne said: "This is a very sad story of a young 20-year-old woman who suffered from depression in recent years.

"Her main aim in life was to pursue a career as a model maker for the film industry.

"Having explored options at different universities, she settled at Bournemouth. To all intents and purposes, this was ideal and she greatly looked forward to it.

"Her mother was also concerned that if they interfered with her plans, she might attempt suicide again in Northern Ireland.

"During the course of September 27 Hannah was deeply depressed and had a long conversation with her mother around lunchtime. She was in communication with her boyfriend and a female friend throughout the course of the day. They became concerned and called the police.

"It is with great sadness that I have to record a verdict that she took her own life, that she committed suicide, on a background of depression and previous suicide attempts in the time recent to her death."

Those affected by this story can contact Samaritans free of charge from any phone on 116123, email jo@samaritans.org or find the details for your local branch at www.samaritans.org
Two Irishmen have admitted beating a tattoo artist and father-of-six to death.

Irishmen Martin Saunders (35) and Liam Kenny (36) denied murder but admitted to manslaughter on the first day of their trial in Cambridge yesterday.

The father-of-six Jeff Henry was rushed to hospital last June in Cambridge after he was discovered on the street with life-threatening head injuries.

Henry was put on life support but passed away five days later.

The two men also admitted to the charges of conspiracy to cause grievous bodily harm (GBH) with intent and GBH with intent relating to a previous attack on Mr Henry.

They pair further admitted burning the clothing they were wearing on the day of the deathly assault.

Saunders and Kenny fled to Ireland after the killing but were arrested days later when they returned to England.

A third man, Ben Maguire (29) admitted assisting the first assault of Mr Henry and for helping the offenders of burning their bloody clothing.

Detective Inspector Alan Page said: This was a very difficult case because there were no witnesses and initially there was no forensic evidence- a lot of this case came down to mobile phone work.

Saunders, of Beaton Crescent, Huntingdon, England; Kenny of St Ives, Cambridgeshire, England and Maguire of Minerva Way, Cambridge, Englan were all remanded in custody until sentencing on July 6.
Fresh from peacekeeping duties in the Lebanon, Private Thomas Grant has a brand new mission - "Daddy Duties".

It was an extra-special homecoming for Thomas, from Stamullen, Co Meath, who met his baby daughter Sophia Grace for the very first time.

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However, the 10-week-old, dressed in a patriotic white dress with green trimmings, seemed non-plussed by all the celebrations at Dublin Airport yesterday as family and friends cheered members of the returning 51st Infantry Group.

"Little madam hasn't a clue what is going on, she's only interested in her bottle," said her mother Sinead, who added that Thomas has a new mission, "Daddy duties".

While the momentousness of the occasion was lost on little Sophia Grace, it wasn't on her proud father.

"This is unbelievable," Thomas told the Irish Independent, as he held his daughter in his arms.

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"She's fairly big now, 10 weeks old, she'll be signing up now soon," he joked.

Thomas and his comrades have spent the last six months in the Lebanon as part of the United Nations Interim Force.

Speaking about the deployment, Thomas said: "It was quiet enough now, no trouble at all.

"It was hard enough, going back will be hard," he added, looking at his new daughter.

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Families had hit the road from early yesterday morning to arrive at the airport, where they greeted the soldiers' return at 6.30am with homemade banners and flags.

And after such a long time away, many said it was a "fantastic feeling" to finally be back home.

Corporal John McGuigan from Newry, Co Down, was welcomed by his daughter Blathnaid (3) and his partner Christina.

Meanwhile Private Michelle Tarpey from Roscommon had her very own welcoming committee made up of fiance Corporal Jeremiah Loughran, daughter Grace and son Nathan, who had made her a special banner.

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Democratic Congressman Brendan Boyle of Pennsylvania and his father Francis, who is originally from Donegal, meet Taoiseach Enda Kenny at the Kennedy Centre in Washington. Mr Kenny will return to Ireland from the US today Photo: Mary Katz

Ireland will have to work with Donald Trump if he is elected President of the United States, Taoiseach Enda Kenny has said.

Mr Kenny said that while the choice between Trump and Hillary Clinton is "a matter for the American electorate", the debate has been "very provocative and divisive".

"It remains to be seen who will emerge as the new president of the United States. The world will have to work with whatever president that is, including Ireland. And given our traditional association with the United States, we will manage to do that," he added.

"So it is not for me to comment on who the president is going to be. Yes there have been very provocative remarks made, some of which have been rowed back on now, but it is a matter for the American people. Ireland and the world will have to work with the decision that they make."

The Taoiseach was speaking during a 48-hour visit to Washington, where he attended a series of events to commemorate the 1916 Rising. His main purpose in the US was to plant an Irish oak tree on Capitol Hill to mark the centenary.

Only about five such trees are planted every 100 years and for a foreign dignitary to do so is even more rare.

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The last similar event was a memorial tree planted in 2014 to honour Anne Frank.

Mr Kenny's presence in Washington was largely brought about by Fianna Fail senator Mark Daly, who has been working with congressmen Mick Mulvaney and Brendan Boyle to get permission for the ceremony.

The Taoiseach also visited an exhibition of documents related to 1916 in the US National Library. It included items such as a letter from Roger Casement's sister to President Woodrow Wilson asking him to help in her brother's case.

In a speech at the venue Mr Kenny noted how the Rising made front-page news in the 'New York Times' for 14 days.

"There was no doubt that the sounds of the shots fired on those bright May mornings in Kilmainham Gaol defied the prevailing south-westerlies to be carried first across the Atlantic Ocean and then across the American nation," he said.

On the fringes of his formal engagements, Mr Kenny reiterated his intention to serve a full term as Taoiseach, but not lead Fine Gael into the next election.

Asked if he had the full support of the party to stay on for that period, he replied: "Well, ours, as they say, is a broad party. I have very strong support in the party. We've seen big changes in Fine Gael in government. Ministers have been appointed, they have their budgets, we have an agreement with Fianna Fail until 2018 and we will get on with the job."

Mr Kenny returns to Dublin this morning, when it is expected that he will appoint his junior ministers.

Ahead of that he would not be drawn on the likely promotion of Independent Alliance TD John Halligan, who has refused to pay his water charges.

"My discussions are with the Alliance for Change group and I've discussed that with Minister [Shane] Ross and we'll make the announcement in due course."
Pensioner Eddie Girvan, who was found stabbed to death in his Greenisland home in January

Margaret Henderson, who is on remand at Hydebank

Authorities are investigating a claim that a female prisoner became pregnant after an affair with a male inmate.

Margaret Henderson, who is on remand at Hydebank Wood on the outskirts of Belfast, has claimed she is pregnant and that the father is a prisoner serving in the facility's Young Offenders Centre.

Henderson (29) is accused of murdering pensioner Eddie Girvan, who was found dead at his home at Station Road in January.

His hands had been tied behind his back and he had a stab wound to the chest.

It is understood that Henderson recently confided in a member of staff that she believed she was in the early stages of pregnancy, and that she had been involved in a brief affair with an inmate from the Young Offenders Centre.

The Belfast Telegraph understands that Henderson is refusing to undergo medical tests to substantiate her claim.

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If she is pregnant, a paternity test will have to be carried out to determine if the male prisoner is the father.

It is understood that Henderson was temporarily released from Hydebank Wood in recent weeks.

The Northern Ireland Prison Service confirmed that an investigation was under way.

A spokesman said: "While the Prison Service does not comment on individual prisoners, we are aware of this allegation.

"This is being investigated and until we are able to establish the full facts it would be inappropriate to comment further."

If the pregnancy is confirmed it will raise embarrassing questions for the Prison Service and the bosses at Hydebank Wood, at which the women's prison and Young Offenders Centre are separate.

Alastair Ross, the former chairman of Stormont's justice committee, described the development as highly concerning, but urged caution.

"While at this point these remain unsubstantiated claims, the fact that it is a possibility highlights why the current provision for female prisoners remains inappropriate," the DUP MLA said.

"It is important that the facts are established, and if these claims are proven to be true, then a full investigation needs to be carried out.

Henderson was living in a Belfast hostel when she was arrested and charged in January with Mr Girvan's murder.

During her first court appearance her lawyer described her as "an extremely vulnerable and fragile woman".

Two men, aged 23 and 24, who were also arrested in connection with the murder were later released unconditionally.

Mr Girvan's body was discovered by police officers after they called at his house during a routine enquiry.

When they arrived the doors were locked.

After gaining entry they found the 67-year-old dead on a chair, with his hands tied and with a knife wound to the chest.

Detectives later suggested they were investigating if the murder was linked to online dating sites.
Killer hornets that can wipe out bee colonies and have caused the death of several people may be heading for Ireland.

Sightings of Asian hornets have been reported in the UK and are currently being investigated by the country's Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs.

Fears have now been raised that the invasive Vespa velutina, which is active between April and November, could arrive here this summer.

A small number of the vicious predators, which carry potent venom and are between 2.5cm and 3cm long, could wipe out entire bee colonies should they make their way to Ireland, according to Philip McCabe, president of the World Bee Keepers Federation.

"The Asian hornet is a very vicious wasp - around 60 of them could destroy whole colonies if they arrived here," McCabe told independent.ie.

"It comes to the hive and identifies the larvae of bees...the queen uses this larvae to make a 'stew' for her young.

"Then she essentially goes into a killing frenzy and she simply beheads the bees."

The terrifying insects are believed to have been inadvertently imported to France over two decades ago in a shipment of pottery from China.

At least six people have reportedly died in France from anaphylactic shock after being stung by the hornets.

The reported sightings of the hornet in the UK have yet to be confirmed and McCabe thinks "it's unlikely a true Asian hornet came that far".

However, bee keepers in the UK have now been put on high alert by the National Bee Unit (NBU) and members of the public have been asked to report nest sightings.

Unlike the European hornet, the Asian hornet is a day-flying species which ceases activity at dusk.

It nests in tall trees in urban and rural areas - but also in sheds, garages, under decking or in holes in the wall or ground
Heathrow could create up to 5,000 new jobs in Northern Ireland if an expansion bid gets the go-ahead, the London airport's chief executive has claimed.

John Holland-Kaye said air links with Belfast International Airport could also be restored if the London hub is permitted to build a third runway.

In July last year the Airports Commission recommended that the runway should be built at Heathrow alongside a "significant" package of measures to make its expansion more acceptable to nearby residents. A final decision has not been taken by the Government.

Mr Holland-Kaye told a Belfast business audience: "We cannot be the generation that avoids the big decisions, that pulls the ladder up behind us. We need to make the right choices in our generation so that the next generation, our children, can enjoy the benefits we have enjoyed.

"With Heathrow expansion we will create up to 5,000 new jobs here in Northern Ireland while we build and when we have built - providing opportunities for young people.

"We can grow the number of airports in Northern Ireland connected to Heathrow - with flights to Aldergrove."

Mr Holland-Kaye has already announced plans to end night flights in an attempt to support Heathrow's offer to build another runway.

British Airways and Irish flag carrier Aer Lingus already connect George Best Belfast City Airport with Heathrow. Aer Lingus left the International Airport for Belfast City in 2012.

Mr Holland-Kaye addressed the CBI in Northern Ireland's annual dinner in Belfast.

"We can bring in new airlines, meaning new competition and choice, higher frequencies and lower fares.

"We can grow your competitive advantage further. More flights to more cities in China, and Asia, the Americas and Africa - the growing markets of the world.

"Let us give you the ability to get to the world and for the world to come to you."
An Apache pizza delivery man has claimed his car was clamped in front of him as he took two minutes to deliver a pizza.

Justin, a delivery man for the pizza company told Liveline on RTE Radio One: "I came there just for delivering pizza. I was there for less than two minutes. The customer said no, Im not going to come down, you have to come up so I just go there and I come back very fast.

The delivery man, originally from India said he told the clamper that he was only parked for two minutes.

He did it in front of me, I was there. He just locked it when I was standing there.

Justin was fined 120, which he said will take him almost three nights wages. I earn only 50 a night. I had to pay 120 from my pocket.

Customers dont understand theres no parking near. They say they paid for the delivery so you have to come up.

Justin was parked beside the Grand Canal docks on Charlotte's Quay when he was fined by the NCPS van, a private clamping company.

Justin was parked between the private property and the public road when he was fined.

The customer who ordered the food told the radio show that he witnessed the clamping.

One witness to the incident Declan told Joe Duffy: The area does have double yellow lines but its an area that generally delivery guys would park and no-one is there for too long for obstruction or anything."

Her continued: Id say the delivery man was there for max one to two mins. He was standing 50 yards from where the car was clamped.

Declan explained that the delivery man seemed upset: "I could tell the release fee was going to be his nights wages but when he told me the hours hes going to be working it was going to be half his weeks wages.

I thought he would have shown some compassion when he saw that Justin was just a delivery guy doing his evenings work.

Justin said he had been clamped in the area before but that he was longer the last time.

I was clamped before but on that day I can accept it because I took longer, like five minutes. But yesterday I literally took two minutes.

Apache rang the clamping company but said there was nothing that they could do. Justin has made an appeal with the NCPS.
Clare shared this photograph of herself with crash victim Cian Hourihan (Photo: Facebook)

A heartbroken young mother has described as 'one in a million' her partner who was killed in a car crash in Cork earlier this week.

Cian Hourihan (20) died at the scene when his car was involved in a two-car collision in Ballincollig last Tuesday.

His partner Clare Morgan spoke out publicly on Facebook to express her grief at her loss. "This is not good bye it's not the end.. Ull never leave my head my heart my soul... the love we had was never ending .. Today we went for a meal and to the park [to] watch our boy play ... Now I'm here alone.

"I promise ya I'll make you proud .. I love you so much bbe last night we talked and walked for hours [sic]."

She accompanied the post with a selection of family photographs depicting their happy relationship.

Cian had celebrated the birth of a baby boy a few months ago who was described as his pride and joy.

The young man was travelling with four other male friends in their 20s when they collided with another car occupied by two women at Leemount Cross.

The driver of the car, a man also aged in his 20s, was taken to Cork University Hospital with what are described as 'critical' injuries.

The three other occupants of the car (all men) and the two women from the other car were also all taken to hospital.

Their injuries are not thought to be serious.

His family have also paid tribute to Cian and said he will be sadly missed by his "heartbroken parents", his partner Clare, his son Tyler, brothers Luke and Jay, grandmother Mary, uncles, aunts, relatives and friends.

His funeral is due to take place at 1.30pm on Friday at the Church of the Immaculate Conception, The Lough in Cork.
Brussels has called into question the suspension of water charges and promised reductions in USC, as it put pressure on the Government to rethink tax cuts and fix spending overruns in health.

The European Commission says Ireland is at risk of breaching EU budget rules this year if it does not act.

The Government was called out for not doing enough to "broaden the tax base", which is code for catching more people in the tax net.

"Efforts to broaden the tax base have been limited and recent tax measures have focused on cuts and reliefs," the Commission said in the six-page economic analysis containing the recommendations.

While it didn't mention specific taxes, the Commission is known to be concerned about the suspension of water charges and the phasing out of the Universal Social Charge (USC), both of which, it believes, would have shielded Government finances against future crises.

The Commission also said there is room for increasing the "least distortionary" taxes, such as VAT.

One of the central pillars of the Programme for Government is the gradual phasing out of the USC, while the future of water charges is uncertain - pending the report of an expert commission next year.

The "cost-effectiveness" of the health sector, particularly high drug prices, will also weigh on Ireland's fiscal space, the Commission said.

It said financial management and computer systems in the HSE are "weak", while "the universal health insurance model is in a quandary".

The Programme for Government has promised to maintain higher health spending while reducing prescription costs.

The spending overruns are important, the Commission said, as they limit the room for much-needed investment in public transport, water and housing.

The Commission's criticisms rest on complicated calculations about how Ireland will meet its EU budget commitments in 2016.

Although the Commission confirmed that Ireland is officially out of the so-called "excessive deficit procedure" - meaning the overall budget deficit is within the EU's legal limit - the Government is still bound by other fiscal rules. It now has to aim for a balanced budget and link spending to economic growth.

By the Commission's calculations, Ireland risks a small overrun in 2016, putting at risk its target for a balanced budget by 2018.

The Commission's figures differ from those put forward by the Department of Finance in the economic update it sent to Brussels in April.

A spokesman for the Department of Finance told the Irish Independent that the figures were often subject to revision, especially in Ireland's case, but that the EU targets would be met.

"The Government has stated its commitment to deliver compliance with the fiscal rules," he said.
Much confusion has been created by claims there is a contradiction between what Garda Commissioner Noirin O'Sullivan has said in public about Sgt Maurice McCabe, and her instructions to her legal team representing her at the O'Higgins Commission.

But how did this controversy begin? Here are your five questions answered:

Q. What is the origin of all this controversy?

A. In February 2014, Taoiseach Enda Kenny appointed Senior Counsel Sean Guerin to examine allegations by garda whistleblower Sergeant Maurice McCabe, mainly related to Cavan-Monaghan in 2007 and 2008. The most serious allegations involved an assault and child abduction case, a clerical sex abuse and pornography case and several public order incidents. Mr Guerins findings led to the resignation of Justice Minister Alan Shatter.

A full Commission of Inquiry under former High Court Judge Kevin OHiggins was set up.

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Q What did Judge OHiggins find?

A. The judge upheld a number of Sgt McCabes complaints about serious failings in eight specific criminal investigations. He commended McCabe, but noted he was prone to exaggeration on occasion. He also found no evidence to substantiate claims of corruption by gardai.

The report also found that former Justice Minister Alan Shatter had taken Sgt McCabes complaints very seriously and his behaviour was entirely reasonable and appropriate. It also said that former Garda Commissioner Martin Callinan and the Justice Department responded correctly to the complaints.

Serious deficiencies were identified in the Cavan garda district, with inexperienced and probationer officers investigating crimes without proper supervision. Crime victims were not well served by the gardai or the Garda Siochana Ombudsman Commission.

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Q Why is there a row still raging a week after the publication of the Judges report?

A. Opposition politicians say Garda Commissioner Noirin OSullivan praised Sgt McCabe publicly  but her lawyers attacked him in private during the Inquiry hearings.

Leaked documents show her lawyers challenged his credibility and motivation right to the end. Earlier suggestions of malice appear to be based upon senior garda officers reports to the Commissioner.

These were debunked by tape recordings that Sgt McCabe had surreptitiously taken of his meeting with those officers.

Read More

Q What are the implications for this Government?

A. Over two years after Enda Kenny established an inquiry, the issue lingers, undermining his already shaky Government.

Justice Minister Frances Fitzgerald is less than convincing under fire. There are also calls for the Garda Commissioner to resign. Opposition TDs claim this could raise questions about the future of the Justice Minister herself.

Q Are the people who suffered from garda errors being overlooked?

A. Yes, that is the danger. The political fallout may obscure the reports recommendations for reforms in policing to avoid a repeat of these errors.
Fianna Fail TD Sean Fleming - who was left out of Micheal Martin's new frontbench - says he's not disappointed as he expects to be appointed as a committee chairman. The party's former spokesman on public expenditure has been tipped to chair the powerful Public Accounts Committee.

Last night, the Laois TD said he wasn't disappointed to be left out of Mr Martin's new team of spokespeople. "I think there's a great opportunity and a great challenge in the chairmanship of the committee that I expect to be nominated to," Mr Fleming told the Irish Independent. He said he couldn't say which committee that is as it has yet to be set up, but added that ultimately the appointment will be "Micheal's call".

Veteran TDs Brendan Smith and John McGuinness were also left out of Mr Martin's new team but may yet be appointed to chair committees.

Mr Martin said that in selecting his new frontbench, he "sought to blend experience and new energy" and he wasn't appointing anyone who will serve as a committee chairperson.

Fianna Fail had no women TDs in the last Dail. Mr Martin appointed four women to roles, with Lisa Chambers getting Defence, Niamh Smyth getting Arts, Margaret Murphy O'Mahoney getting the Disability portfolio and Anne Rabbitte getting the Children's portfolio.

Michael Moynihan has been named party whip, and Michael McGrath will remain the party's Finance spokesman.
Tanaiste and Justice Minister Frances Fitzgerald was asked on Tuesday's 'Prime Time' by host Miriam O'Callaghan if she had confidence in Garda Commissioner Noirin O'Sullivan in light of the controversy over the O'Higgins Report. Ms Fitzgerald declined to express confidence three times. Here's how the exchange played out:

MOC: Clare Daly said this evening in the Dail that the Commissioner should go. Do you have full confidence in your Garda Commissioner?

FF: Well all of the evidence that I have in relation to the job that the Commissioner is doing in terms of the modernisation and reform, in terms of the changes and the issues that were identified in this report and indeed the many other reports, is that she is taking those recommendations forward and is working on them, is dealing with the issues around supervision, putting people in place to supervise.

MOC: Is that a yes?

FF: That is a yes in terms of her leadership of An Garda Siochana. Obviously cultural change is necessary. Whistleblowers need to be protected. You dont change a culture overnight but in terms of the kind of change thats necessary it has been identified in this report and other reports and there is a whole range of changes that have been brought in both by myself and the government.

MOC: OK if these transcripts Minister are all fully accurate, which were assuming they are. Do you still have full confidence in your Garda Commissioner?

FF: Miriam, I have to go back to the point that these are

MOC: Thats a yes or a no.

FF: These are transcripts that are taken out of context. I dont know the context.

MOC: In context

FF: Out of context because we dont know the full context. I have to say to you again that when the full report was written by the Justice charged with the job of running the Commission of Investigation they did not feature in the report.

MOC: If theyre correct in context. If they prove to be correct in the context in which theyre presented, do you have confidence in your Garda Commissioner?

FF: I couldnt possibly answer a question thats put like that because I believe that first of all what we are seeing are selective pieces of evidence and it would be completely wrong of me to comment on selected pieces of evidence from a commission of report that did not feature in the final version of the report. But I do I would conclude by saying that I think its extremely important that whistleblowers in An Garda Siochana get the type of protections that clearly werent there when Sgt McCabe made his first allegations in relation to the various arenas that he was concerned about.

- After the programme, a spokesman for Ms Fitzgerald was asked by the Irish Independent why the minister appeared to struggle when asked if she had confidence in the Commissioner. The spokesman insisted Ms Fitzgerald had full confidence in the Commissioner. What she was trying to do in the Prime Time interview was give some context to the situation, the Ministers spokesman said.

- Speaking in the Dail yesterday, Ms Fitzgerald described Ms OSullivan as a relatively new Commissioner who is dealing with many complex issues including an eruption in gangland crime.

We should give her our support to continue the important work that she is doing, Ms Fitzgerald said.
The Dails youngest TD has spoken about being subjected to a tsunami of online abuse following the General Election result.

Fianna Fail TD for Dublin West Jack Chambers told the Floating Voter podcast that he was depicted as a legoman on social media.

It was difficult to get a Tsunami of abuse after the General Election. I've always respected people and I think it's important to respect people, the 26-year old said.

Mr Chambers also spoke to the team about his views on the Eighth Amendment - and how long he lives in a red and green house because of his Mayo roots.

Niall OConnor, Philip Ryan and Cormac McQuinn also discussed the ongoing controversy stemming from OHiggins report - and whether Fianna Fails victory in the Dail this week in relation to mortgages is a sign of new politics.

The Floating Voter is available every week on Independent.ie. Follow the show on SoundCloud and subscribe on iTunes.
Noirin O'Sullivan has come under pressure from both the Government and Opposition

Garda Commissioner Noirin O'Sullivan faces intense pressure to clarify the instructions given to her legal team ahead of their contributions to the O'Higgins Commission.

Ms O'Sullivan has been at the centre of controversy over instructions to lawyers to attack Garda whistleblower Sergeant Maurice McCabe's credibility and motivation.

The Opposition and Government were united in saying that the Commissioner should make further remarks on the contentious matter.

Sinn Fein deputy leader Mary Lou McDonald said the instructions given to the Commissioner's legal counsel need to be "clarified as a matter of urgency".

And, while expressing "100pc" support for Ms O'Sullivan, Taoiseach Enda Kenny said: "I'm quite sure that if the opportunity presents itself the Garda Commissioner will put into the public domain what she's legally entitled to put into the public domain."

But Ms O'Sullivan last night remained silent on additional leaked transcripts of Mr Justice Kevin O'Higgins's investigation into Mr McCabe's allegations of Garda malpractice.

The Garda Commissioner is under growing pressure to clarify the apparent discrepancy between her public and private stance on Sgt McCabe's actions.

While she openly praised Mr McCabe in public, leaked transcripts from the O'Higgins Commission process suggest that her legal team were instructed to attack his credibility and motivation.

She remained silent on the matter last night amid the growing controversy, with queries on the matter referred back to a statement the Commissioner made three days ago.

But since then, political pressure has been mounting inside and outside the Dail.

During Tuesday night's appearance on RTE's 'Prime Time' programme, the Justice Minister and Tanaiste Frances Fitzgerald repeatedly failed to express full confidence in the Commissioner.

Her spokesman then said afterwards that the Tanaiste does have "full confidence" in the Commissioner and reiterated that position last night.

But Ms Fitzgerald yesterday said it would be "helpful" if Garda Commissioner Noirin O'Sullivan would make further remarks clarifying her position amid the controversy surrounding the O'Higgins Report.

The minister said she wanted to put on the record that the O'Higgins report found that Sgt McCabe raised "genuine and legitimate" concerns and showed "courage".

The Tanaiste pointed out that Ms O'Sullivan has accepted the findings of the O'Higgins report and the Garda chief said she has never suggested that malice was Sgt McCabe's motivation.

"I will have ongoing conversations with the Commissioner, and if it is feasible and legal for the Commissioner to put further information in the public arena, I have no doubt that she will do that."

Speaking from the USA, the Taoiseach said he has "100pc support" for the Garda Commissioner.

However, Mr Kenny said that he is "quite sure" she will clarify the reasons behind her legal team's instructions.

But Opposition leader Micheal Martin referred to the leaks as "fairly damaging" and said the controversy "has escalated".

"The bottom line is the transcripts are there now for all to see Tanaiste and we can't live in some sort of make believe world that they're not".

The Fianna Fail leader told Ms Fitzgerald that the storm over the transcripts "needs be comprehensively and transparently addressed".

Speaking to reporters later, Mr Martin said he has confidence in the Garda Commissioner but called for clarity and warned the controversy would "drag on" unless this happened.

"The daily reality is that the transcripts are leaking so you need to comprehensively deal with that scenario and take charge of it. The minister of the day, the policing authority and the Commissioner need to engage and work out the best way to do that," he said.

Sinn Fein's Mary Lou McDonald said instructions given to the Commissioner's legal counsel need to be "clarified as a matter of urgency".

"Obviously there are constraints in terms of what various parties can say given client-lawyer relationship privilege and so on," she told RTE Radio.

"But that should not prevent confirmation from the Commissioner perhaps through the Minister for Justice as to the position that was taken."

Ms McDonald said she thinks it's "legitimate now that these matters are in the public domain" that there should be further clarification.

The Department of Justice last night refused to release the full transcripts from the O'Higgins Commission, a spokesman saying it would be "completely unfair" to participants.

"Leaving aside the clear legal restrictions it would be completely unfair to all of the people who participated in the Commission's private proceedings to decide afterwards that the proceedings were public," they said.

Asked last night if Ms O'Sullivan will make a further statement on the instructions given to her legal team, a Garda spokeswoman referred the Irish Independent to previous statements the Commissioner made on the O'Higgins report.

In a statement on Monday night, Ms O'Sullivan said the gardai fully accept the report's findings and recommendations.

She said while there are legal restrictions on her, she wanted to make clear that she does not and "never regarded Sgt McCabe as malicious".
How many politicians does it take to plant a tree?

A slight slant on the age-old question - but it's one we want to find out.

It's a rare honour to plant a tree on Capitol Hill. Only about five such trees are planted every 100 years and for a foreign dignitary to do so is even more rare.

The last similar event was a memorial tree planted in 2014 to honour Anne Frank.

So the crew of Irish present were sure to share out the duties.

Taoiseach Enda Kenny coordinates the efforts, while at different stages Sean Haughey TD, Eamon O Cuiv TD and Senator Mark Daly take part. Former Minister Jimmy Deenihan and a number of U.S. senators also lean in to help out.

Mr Kenny's presence in Washington was largely brought about by Fianna Fail senator Mark Daly, who has been working with congressmen Mick Mulvaney and Brendan Boyle to get permission for the ceremony.

The Taoiseach also visited an exhibition of documents related to 1916 in the US National Library. It included items such as a letter from Roger Casement's sister to President Woodrow Wilson asking him to help in her brother's case.
I want to tell Laura Bates that I like her necklace, but I'm a bit worried that focusing on what she's wearing might make me a bad feminist.

Apparently my concerns are a common occurrence. "There's no such thing as a bad feminist," she laughs. "I think there's so much confusion around feminism, to me it simply means believing that everyone should be treated equally regardless of their sex."

It's okay to compliment jewellery, it's fine to appear semi-naked in a music video, it's fine to think differently to other women, you don't have to hate men, you don't have to be a woman. Bates can rhyme off the 'feminist' myths with ease, not surprising given that full-time feminist could well be her job title these days.

In 2012 she set up the website, everydaysexism.com out of "sheer frustration", giving women a platform to voice their experiences of sexual violence, assault and discrimination on a regular basis. It became a global phenomenon and Bates ditched her career in acting to become a full-time activist and campaigner.

Her new book, Girl Up, which she's in Dublin to promote, has been the result of four years spent going in and out of schools and universities up and down the country.

"I was talking to young women and feeling devastated when I left that I wasn't able to stay long enough," explains Bates. "They'd be asking questions about sex, relationships, rape, careers and confidence and I realised they were dealing with so much and needed something to hold on to.

"I wanted to throw them a lifeline and I guess that's why it feels so personal to me."

That this is a personal quest becomes instantly clear, both in talking to Bates, a Cambridge graduate, and reading her book. The tone is empathetic and resolutely "non-preachy".

It's the sort of thing that a very cool mum, or very cool dad, might write for their own teenage daughter.

Bates isn't a parent but the comparison delights her. "That's lovely to hear, that's exactly what I wanted," she smiles. "I wanted it to be a sort of no-nonsense survival guide. Something that, if you had to put down in one place, was all that you could tell your daughter.

"I'm sure not everyone is going to follow it to the letter, but if there's something in there that's helpful," she adds. "I didn't want it to say 'this is what you must do', but I wanted it to give options."

And from options on how to reply to an unwanted text of a penis, to a deciphering of sexist tabloid phrases, there's an impressive volume of material. Girl Up includes inspirational wisdom from kick-ass women in the public eye, graphic sex-ed (if you're reading it on the bus, you might want to watch out for the two-page diagram of the vulva) as well as information on body image, sexism in the media and sexual consent.

There are jokes, puns ('clitorish allsorts' anyone?) and even dancing vaginas in top hats, but, it's hard not to be a little bit depressed by the world view presented.

From dawn until dusk young girls are bombarded with visual images telling them they're not pretty, thin or hair-free enough, they're groped on the bus, sent 'dick pics' by men online then told to calm down if they dare to challenge it.

They have boyfriends who expect them to perform like porn stars and teachers who accuse them of baring too much flesh and titillating their male peers. Really? Is it that bad?

"People say I must be cherry picking the worst examples and scaremongering. What I feel is really useful is to go to the statistics that we have," explains Bates. "We have a YouGov survey that found that 70pc of young people hear 'slut' and 'slag' being used at girls in school more than once a week.

"That one-in-three teenage girls experienced unwanted sexual touching at school."

Another piece of research suggests there's one rape a day at UK schools. "And that's just the cases being reported, so yes, it is as bad as all that."

She knows first-hand about the attacks women face, particularly on social media. She was threatened with rape and death on Twitter so much she decided to leave the social networking site. It's interesting (and depressing) though that some of the negativity towards her has come from the sisterhood itself. When she released the bestseller Everyday Sexism in 2014, Germaine Greer was quick to criticise her efforts declaring: "Unpacking your heart with bitter words to an anonymous blog is no substitute for action".

"More than anything I felt really sad about that," says Bates. "I think if you look at the ways we took stories into the real world we know it had a concrete impact. One of the things I'm most proud of is the concrete way we have changed things, we haven't just put things onto a blog."

But she doesn't feel it's beneficial to set women against each other - there's enough of that already. She'd love to see better education around feminist issues in school with "something like" her book addressing gender stereotypes, on the syllabus.

"The most common comment has been people saying 'I wish I'd had this book when I was a teenager'."

The fact is that parents might not want their teens to be having sex, watching porn, sexting or that we lived in a post-sexist world but they are, and as far as Bates is concerned, the best thing they can do is have the conversations.

You might not want to - but just Girl Up and do it.
There are many factors that contributed to the current political situation. They include the parlous state of the country's finances, which resulted from irresponsible borrowing by successive governments to fund the day-to-day expenses of the State. They also include the flawed understanding of democracy of some TDs, who encourage citizens to break a law with which they disagree while they assume that everyone is bound by the laws that they support.

Refusing to obey the law is a short step from refusing to recognise the State.

Another less obvious but significant factor, which has been latent since 1937, is the total number of TDs in the Dail and the manner of their election.

In the current Dail, there are two Sinn Fein TDs representing Louth, two Fianna Fail TDs from Cork South-Central, two Healy-Reas representing Kerry and two Fine Gael TDs from Mayo. Is this not redundant duplication?

In the abstract, there is no way to decide how many TDs are required for a given population. International comparisons may provide some guidance. Better still, we can judge the success of any political structure by how it works in practice.

In the US, there is one member in the House of Representatives for approximately 735,000 citizens; of course, they are responsible only for federal legislation, while each state has a House of Representatives and a Senate to pass state laws.

In the UK, there is one MP for approximately 100,000 citizens, and in France the ratio is 1:115,000. In stark contrast, Article 16 of the Irish Constitution fixes the ratio as one TD for 20,000 to 30,000 citizens.

When this provision is combined with multi-seat constituencies, the effect is that those who are elected must focus on local issues rather than on the national interest. To support their re-election, they will have to defend the interests of their local communities and compete even with members of their own party for re-election.

It is universally agreed by political scientists that the interests of individuals often conflict with the common good. Unfortunately, it is equally true that the interests of local communities may not coincide with the national interest. Nonetheless, we urgently need members of the national parliament to focus on the interests of the nation rather than on those of their local constituents.

The national interests include national defence, when necessary; they also include the financial stability of the country, the control of crime, and the equitable distribution of the services that are provided by the State, such as healthcare, education, housing, etc.

In an ideal world, we might hope that TDs elected in accordance with the current provisions of the Constitution would give priority to the national interest rather than the interests of those who elected them locally.

In the real world, however, it is more likely that TDs who are elected from relatively small multi-seat constituencies will revert to protecting the interests of their own constituencies or parishes.

We urgently need a parliament that will focus primarily on the interests that we all share - those that the Constitution refers to as the "common good".

We need legislators whose fundamental task is to draft, discuss, and pass legislation that addresses the public interest.

It would be much easier for those who are elected to a national parliament to exercise their primary function if they were not accountable to relatively small local communities or constituencies. One option, therefore, would be to have much larger, multi-seat constituencies in which TDs are elected by proportional representation; on two occasions in the past the people rejected proposals to abolish the multi-seat system.

When drafting the Constitution, Eamon de Valera seems to have planned for a large number of compliant local representatives who could get re-elected and could then be "whipped" to support legislation that originates with their leader.

Many TDs who were elected to the current Dail want to reform its procedures and rules.

For example, in a reformed Dail, there is no reason why majority parties should exercise a monopoly on proposing legislation. This could be done better by a cross-party committee. However, would even a radically reformed Dail ever vote for a significant reduction in its own membership and propose a corresponding amendment to the Constitution?

Desmond Clarke is an academic and author who has written about the Irish Constitution
It has been a bad week so far for Tanaiste and Justice Minister Frances Fitzgerald.

She has been left, in the Dail and on television, repeating stock legal answers to deeply political questions. For a senior politician, it is not always a good place to be, and on this occasion pleading legal impediments to giving plain answers to key questions is of little help.

At issue is the accusation being levelled at Garda Commissioner Noirin O'Sullivan that she has publicly praised garda whistleblower Maurice McCabe while her lawyers repeatedly attacked firstly his "integrity," and then his "credibility and motivation".

These allegations had been about for days and based on inquiry documents not cited in Mr Justice O'Higgins's final report. Commissioner O'Sullivan issued a statement on Monday night insisting she never claimed Sgt McCabe was "malicious".

New inquiry documents which emerged on Tuesday revealed that allegations of "malice" had been abandoned. But the Commissioner's lawyers kept up the other lines of attack until the end.

Fronting up to answer questions in the Dail on Tuesday, the Justice Minister said she did not have access to the documents, which it was at all events illegal to reveal.

She said the 360-page report, which involved taking confidential evidence from 97 witnesses, was the full and final statement on the matter. Ms Fitzgerald said her legal constraints were compounded by the confidentiality of lawyer-client consultations.

In the Dail, she was under pressure from Fianna Fail, who questioned such treatment of a whistleblower; from Sinn Fein, who evoked memories of a senior official being despatched to tell some home truths to the previous Commissioner leading to his early exit from office; and from Independents who warned that if another Garda Commissioner was forced out, the Justice Minister could swiftly follow.

The minister looked less than assured. She stuck to law; her opponents spoke in political terms.

But a tough Dail day is one thing - moving it all on to prime time TV is quite another.

On RTE's 'Prime Time', she looked decidedly unhappy and ill-prepared on Tuesday night.

In mitigation, she dashed to the programme after a long Dail day, as revelations based on more documents were coming to light from various news organisations. Her officials insist that she could not legally involve herself in documents, apparently illegally revealed from the inquiry, and she was unsure of these documents' context in the entire process.

The problem was that the performance looked poor. That was compounded by her making very heavy weather out of questions about whether she had confidence in Ireland's first ever woman Garda Commissioner.

Again, her officials argue that in politics generally, and in government especially, you often cannot deploy your best arguments. Her press spokesman subsequently insisted the minister has confidence in Commissioner O'Sullivan - what might have appeared as hesitancy was really just an attempt to put some context around the issue.

Commissioner O'Sullivan may have been more assured by the spokesman's intervention. She may have been further cheered by an expression of "100pc confidence" from Taoiseach Enda Kenny in the USA.

But expressions of confidence at times come with a "best-before" date appended. We will await developments.

By yesterday, Ms Fitzgerald had batted things back to the Commissioner, signalling that she should, if legally permissible, address the outstanding questions.

For now at least, the fortunes of Commissioner O'Sullivan are inextricably linked with those of the Justice Minister, and the Taoiseach.

For now also, Fianna Fail is not ready to drive this issue down to the wire.
Oh, for more public figures like Michael O'Leary.

Earlier this month, during a dull debate on commuter solutions, he neatly summed up the inner thoughts of many by saying that cyclists "should be taken out and shot".

The Ryanair boss has always been unreservedly outspoken, delightfully inappropriate, constantly entertaining and fearlessly offensive. Best of all, he doesn't give a s*** what you think.

I'm a cyclist and a biker as well as a driver. And I got a great laugh out of it.

But of course the Offence-ocracy was out in force, prissily remarking how, wasn't it was well for him, with his millions and his bought taxi licence that allows him to drive in bus lanes.

It was the latest in a career of succinct sum-ups from O'Leary, who has previously described Independent TDs as "local lunatics" and a large section of the Irish electorate as "idiots".

It shows how O'Leary is probably the last plain-spoken public figure, who is not afraid to say it like it is.

Since the explosion of social media, nobody is allowed to speak freely without being chased through cyberspace with pitchforks at dawn.

It's led to a generation of personalities who are so concerned with not becoming the latest public enemy number one that they're afraid to say anything at all. Our insistence on political correctness has killed off honesty.

The Professionally Offended have no time to stop and think about what has been said, no sense of nuance or context, no inclination to educate themselves and certainly no sense of humour.

But they have all the time in the world to take to their safe place, usually behind a keyboard, and lambaste anyone in the public eye who ever says anything that could be remotely construed - or deliberately misconstrued - as discriminatory.

These are people, presumably, who have never had a bad thought in their lives - who are so perfect that they only ever think right thoughts at all times, about everyone, and never make a joke that is distasteful. They must be great craic.

I'd say Mick O'Leary never goes near a computer if he can help it, let alone be affected by the bar-stool aggrandising from those whose only outlet for their ill-informed opinions is Twitter.

O'Leary is not on Twitter. He did one Q&A as a publicity stunt when Ryanair opened an account in 2013, during which he admitted he just discovered hashtags and was refreshingly un-PC throughout. Then he was never seen on it again.

Social media's latest pariah was Gerry Adams, branded a "racist" due to one tweet made when watching the film 'Django Unchained', in which he compared the plight of nationalists in Northern Ireland to that of black American slaves.

His crime was to use a word that is so terrible, we in newspapers must call it the N word. As if one, particularly ugly, hurtful word - used with irony - is the most wounding thing that black people could suffer, having endured the worst racism in the history of the world, who have been through slavery, segregation, suffered horrific violence at the hands of terrorists, and who continue to battle ignorance and prejudice.

Not clever of Adams, in hindsight, and not worth using for any purpose, if it is hurtful to anyone. But people are human, they make mistakes.

The Sinn Fein leader subsequently said he was "stupidly and inappropriately" trying to make a point.

Think what you like about Adams, politically - but he is no racist. He was a close friend of Nelson Mandela's, he was a pallbearer at his funeral and following the Django furore, broadcaster and Cambridge PhD scholar Michael Mumisa sent his support to Adams, stating: "We perfectly understand your contextualisation."

Mr Mumisa understands that racism is a system of oppression, and it can't be reduced to one-off incidents.

In fact, it is more offensive to black people and the struggle against racism to use one remark - made in a clumsy effort at irony - to publicly shame a person.

The faux-offence and gleeful sanctimony was sickeningly hypocritical in the extreme and patronising to anyone whose forefathers were victims of slavery.

If you want an example of real racism, just look at the once-talented hip-hop star Azealia Banks, who is ruining her career by bullying minority groups.

She is currently facing a possible ban from the UK over particularly repulsive words she used towards One Direction's Zayn Malik, whose father is from Pakistan. There's an incident to take seriously. But it's too easy for lazy halfwits to shoot at will, without feeling the need to clarify a situation.

Another example is Anti-Austerity Alliance TD Paul Murphy, who was attacked by those who really should know better in the Dail last week, for getting free legal aid to fight his criminal trial.

Showing total ignorance of the legal system, and a disinclination to establish facts first, a Fine Gael and a Fianna Fail TD raised Murphy's case during a debate on crime gangs.

Murphy is facing a serious charge of false imprisonment - of Joan Burton during a water protest - which carries a possible life sentence on conviction.

The DPP directed that his case be heard in the Circuit Court, before a jury, and not in the lesser District Court.

Because of this, he could end up with legal bills in excess of 100,000 and the law states that Murphy is entitled to apply for legal aid. Even those who are earning more than 80,000 a year, such as TDs, can't be expected to foot the bill to fight a costly Circuit Court charge, our system states. The aim being to ensure justice in Ireland is not financially prohibitive.

I'd be more worried about Murphy if he didn't apply for legal aid. He'd want to be a certified idiot. But why didn't his critics find this out first? Would they take a moral stand and refuse to accept the financial aid to fight a criminal trial, even if it meant they had no money to live?

Murphy summed up the rush to judgement, calling it "a lot of nonsense".

"Either they don't know what they're talking about, or they do and are deliberately trying to mislead people about it," he said.

It could be used to explain every over-reacting public shaming that seems to have become a regular feature of society today.
Object in Foreground by the artist Grayson Perry, who says the ceramic penis was inspired by the City of London's bankers and traders (Channel 4/PA Wire)

Grayson Perry has been inspired by the City of London's bankers and traders to create a huge glazed ceramic penis.

The artwork, which stands 68cm tall, is embossed with images of bank notes, designer objects, and city workers.

The final episode of Grayson Perry: All Man sees the artist exploring the City 's finance sector as he examines contemporary masculinity.

On the artwork, titled Object in Foreground, Perry said: "There's no disputing what it is. It's a big cock."

The object was temporarily exhibited in London skyscraper The Shard as part of filming for the Channel 4 show.

Perry, 56, added: "I was thinking of an object that could hold its own amongst all the marble (of the City lobbies) but drew attention to the unquestioned maleness of its world.

"Men dominate the financial centre especially at the top so I wanted to make something that said it's there all the time, it's the centre of gravity that's pulling us all in."

Perry also created another artwork titled Animal Spirit, a large-scale print of a monstrous beast produced using the Renaissance-era woodblock technique.

The artist said: "I've been interested in animal spirits as a euphemism for emotional over-exuberance in the market.

"I started of course with the two most common animals associated with the financial markets which are the bull and the bear ... this is half bull, half bear but all male.

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"The masculinity you see in the City is cloaked long ago under gentlemanliness and rationality and 'good business practice'.

"The beast still lurks but he's very well-behaved."

The beast's organs contain words including "serious", "reasonable" and "objective".

The series has seen the Turner Prize-winning artist, who is known for his ceramic vases and for his transvestism, spending time in a different ultra-male world each week.

Perry is attempting to discover what these ultra-masculine environments tell us about the changing lives and expectations facing British men today.

In the final episode, he encounters the self-titled "warriors" of the City's financial sector, and meets one hedge fund manager who admits he enjoyed 2008's financial crash.

:: Grayson Perry: All Man concludes on May 19 at 10pm on Channel 4.
Aoibhinn McGinnity at The Peter Mark VIP Style Awards 2016 at the Marker Hotel, Dublin. Picture: Brian McEvoy

They set tongues wagging with their loved-up appearance at the VIP Style Awards, but Aoibhinn McGinnity has remained tight-lipped on her relationship with Adam Weafer.

The former Love/Hate star and the Red Rock actor were spotted kissing at the event's after-party in Copper Face Jacks last earlier this month, but Aoibhinn is keeping her cards close to her chest when it comes to her budding romance with the TV3 soap star.

"I did have a good time [at the awards], I had a ball," she told the Diary.

"It was a slow recovery, but I had a good time."

Expand Close Aoibhinn McGinnity at The Peter Mark VIP Style Awards 2016 at the Marker Hotel, Dublin. Picture: Brian McEvoy / Facebook

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Adam, who plays David Hennessy in the soap, told the Diary in March that he had his hands full with work and didn't have time for a relationship.

"I am absolutely single and that is fine with me for now. Red Rock is the love of my life at the minute," he said.

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Meanwhile, Love/Hate may have ended in 2014, but Aoibhinn's career is on the rise and she has her sights set on Hollywood as she was signed to top American talent agency Gersh last year. They also represent A-lister Jamie Foxx.

Expand Close Red Rock actor Adam Weafer / Facebook

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The TV star landed a role in Cinemax series Quarry, playing a character named Marcy, which she hopes will be aired on Irish shores.

"I have a small, but fierce part. It's cool. I even loved the audition. I loved every part of being her," she said.

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"While she may have enjoyed trying out for the drama, Aoibhinn admitted she has had her fair share of less than stellar audition experiences. "You bomb all the time."

"Sometimes you think you were the worst in the world, but then you end up getting the part. Then, other times, you think you have nailed it and you don't get the part."
Broadchurch star Jodie Whittaker has spoken of her own experience of harassment, as she joined fellow actress Imelda Staunton to launch a campaign to improve women's safety in cities.

Whittaker, 33, said her experiences had made her think about the types of inappropriate behaviour women accept, and when they should report it.

She was speaking at the launch of ActionAid's International Safe Cities for Women Day at Marble Arch.

Thirty mannequins - a third marked in red - were installed at the London landmark by the charity, representing the one in three women who experience violence in their lifetime and are subject to it on the streets of their cities.

Asked whether she had felt unsafe on the streets, Whittaker replied: "There's been five or six incidents that over my life - and I'm only 33 - I've experienced, and actually it made me question how far does something have to go before you report it. And that's the terrifying thing I think for women ... What do we accept?

"Do we accept someone grabbing you inappropriately on the Tube? Do we accept being leered at and all those things? And how far does it have to go before you report it?"

Staunton, 60, said women are plagued by concerns that someone may be following them when they are alone in cities.

"That surely isn't a way any human being should be walking home, or walking to school, or walking back from work", she said.

"So I think it's important for all of us to bring this to the surface and that women who sometimes don't have a voice be able to voice their concerns."

She added: "It's not just about women, it's about men being made aware. There might be some men who aren't aware that women don't feel safe but they should be made aware of that.

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"Of course, there are some men who don't feel safe, but today we are talking about women and when you talk about women, you have to include men."

ActionAid's International Safe Cities for Women Day will be marked by events across the world on Friday.

The charity is campaigning for the Government to increase the proportion of aid going to women's groups working on the frontline in poor communities.
The Hamilton County Highway Department will close Standifer Gap Road between Ooltewah-Ringgold Road and the 9300 Block of Standifer Gap Road beginning Monday at 9 a.m. through Wednesday at 5 p.m.

The closure is to replace a large drainage tile.

Detours and advance road closure signs will be posted.
One of the 276 girls abducted by Boko Haram from a school two years ago has escaped, sparking jubilation in her community and raising hopes the others might soon be found.

The girl, named as Amina Ali Darsha Nkeki, was found wandering with a baby on the edge of Nigeria's Sambisa Forest, one of the last strongholds of the Islamist militants, by one of the vigilante groups set up to tackle them. The Nigerian military said the girl, who is now 19, was accompanied by her Boko Haram "husband".

Expand Close A photo released by Nigeria's army of the rescued Chibok schoolgirl and her baby Photo: Nigeria Military/Handout via REUTERS / Facebook

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Whatsapp A photo released by Nigeria's army of the rescued Chibok schoolgirl and her baby Photo: Nigeria Military/Handout via REUTERS

Amina was said by relations to have been in good health but "traumatised" by more than two years in the captivity of the terror group, which has displaced more than two million people in the region and killed at least 20,000.

She told her rescuers that six of the 219 girls still thought to be in the hands of Boko Haram had died, and others were being held "under heavy terrorist captivity" in the vast forest 65km south of Maiduguri, the capital of Borno state which has been at the centre of the bloody eight-year insurgency.

More than 50 girls escaped in the months after the terrorist raid on their boarding school in the town of Chibok in April 2014, but Amina is the first to be freed since then.

Their plight, and the Nigerian government's lacklustre response, led to a global social media campaign, "BringBackOurGirls", which was championed by Michelle Obama and David Cameron.

The Chibok raid was one of hundreds across the region. Amnesty International estimates that at least 2,000 women and girls have been abducted since 2014, along with many more men and boys.

Some have been forced to become "wives" to the fighters while others have been brainwashed, trained to fight and turned into suicide bombers.

Amina was reunited with her widowed mother in the family's village near Chibok before both women and the baby were taken to a military camp.

Family and community figures said people rushed cheering towards the military convoy as it drove Amina into the town. The school's vice-principal was brought out to confirm the girl's identity, prompting more cheers. Aboku Gaji, the leader of Chibok's vigilante brigade, said he had recognised the young woman instantly and escorted her to her mother's home. "When we arrived at the house... I asked the mother to come and identify someone," he told the BBC. "The moment she saw her, she shouted her name: 'Amina, Amina!' She gave her the biggest hug ever, as if they were going to roll on the ground.

"The girl started comforting the mother, saying: 'Please Mum, take it easy, relax. I never thought I would ever see you again, wipe your tears. God has made it possible for us to see each other again'."

Amina's brother said he had immediately recognised his sister, who told him she had fled a military attack on the Boko Haram forest camp. "I was surprised to see her. They asked if I know her. I said I do. They asked if she knows me - she told them that I was her senior brother," Maina Ali said. "I am very happy to see her."

Esther Yakubu, a Chibok resident whose daughter is also among the missing girls, said Amina's mother had been living alone. "I can imagine how she will be feeling today: She will be in heaven," she added.

The Nigerian military confirmed that Amina had been recovered with a four-month-old daughter named Safiya and "a suspected Boko Haram terrorist, Mohammed Hayatu, who claimed to be her husband".

Groups of the abducted girls have been seen twice since they were captured. The first time was in a video released shortly after the raid, showing them looking terrified, dressed in hijabs and taking turns to read from the Koran. The second appearance was in March this year in a video said to be filmed at Christmas as "proof of life" to accompany Boko Haram's demand for a $50m ransom. In it, around 15 of the girls confirmed that they had been taken from the Chibok Government Secondary school, and claimed that they had not been mistreated.

Telegraph Media Group Limited [2022]
A screengrab taken from a video showing the abducted girls in full-length hijab, praying in an undisclosed location Photo: AFP/Getty

A second girl who was among more than 200 schoolgirls kidnapped by Boko Haram in a raid on their school in the northeastern Nigerian town of Chibok more than two years ago has been rescued, a spokesman for the Nigerian army said on Thursday.

An emailed statement carried by PR Nigeria, an official government agency which releases information, said army spokesman Sani Usman had "confirmed the rescue of another Chibok Girl this evening," adding that more details would be provided later.

Amina Ali Darsha Nkeki, the first girl to be rescued, was found by soldiers working with a vigilante group on Tuesday near Damboa, south of Maiduguri in the remote northeast where Boko Haram has waged a seven-year insurgency to set up an Islamic state.

Officials confirmed Amina was one of 219 girls abducted from the government school in Chibok in April 2014.

Earlier on Thursday the governor of Borno state, where Chibok is located, said the army was drawing up plans and moving into a Boko Haram forest stronghold in a bid to rescue the remaining girls.

The governor's comments came shortly after Amina, the first girl to be rescued, met Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari.

"We believe that in the coming weeks we shall recover the rest of the girls," Governor Kashim Shettima told reporters. "The military is already moving into the forest."

Previous military attempts to storm Sambisa have met with mixed success, with soldiers making significant in-roads but failing to finish off the Islamist militants after running into bands of well-armed guerrillas, mines and booby traps.

The #Bringbackourgirls activist group said Amina had told her rescuers the rest of the girls were under heavy Boko Haram guard in Sambisa.

"Amina's rescue gives us new hope and offers a unique opportunity to vital information," Buhari said during a meeting with the teenager, her mother and officials after a presidential jet had flown her to Abuja.

He said the government would make it a priority that Amina, who showed Buhari her four-month old baby, can go back to school.

"Nobody in Nigeria should be put through the brutality of forced marriage, every girl has a right to education and their choice of life," he said. "Amina must be able to go back to school."

After Amina was discovered, the army said it had detained a suspected Boko Haram militant called Mohammed Hayatu, who said he was her husband.

On Thursday, the military released pictures of a clean-shaven man in a white shirt and cream trousers sitting beside Amina on a hospital bed holding the infant in his lap.

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Buhari, 73, Nigeria's former military ruler, cradled Amina's baby in his arms during the meeting in the lavish presidential villa before posing for a group photograph.

Amina, who was accompanied by her mother, Binta, and Nigeria's defence minister and national security adviser, spent more than an hour with Buhari, who made crushing Boko Haram a pillar of his 2015 presidential election campaign.

More than 15,000 people have been killed and two million displaced in Nigeria and neighbouring Chad, Niger and Cameroon during its insurgency.

Under Buhari's command, and aided by Nigeria's neighbours, the army has recaptured most territory once lost to Boko Haram. But the jihadist group, which last year pledged loyalty to Islamic State, still regularly stages suicide bombings.

Amina's mother said she feared she would never see her daughter again after the abduction, which had left her "broken and devastated."

Boko Haram captured 276 girls in a night-time raid on Chibok in April 2014, its most high-profile assault.

Some girls escaped in the melee but parents of the remaining 219 accused then-President Goodluck Jonathan of not doing enough to find their daughters, whose disappearance led to a wave of global outrage.
Ivanka Trump is defending her father Donald against charges that he mistreats women, saying that the presumptive Republican presidential nominee is "not a groper. It's not who he is."

Ivanka Trump, above, who has been one of her father's most effective surrogates, was interviewed yesterday on 'CBS This Morning' and pressed about recent allegations from several women about her father's behaviour. She denied Trump frequently comments on women's bodies and appearances. She also said she did not believe a claim her father had groped a woman in a business meeting. "He's not a groper," she said.

Ms Trump has previously voted for Hillary Clinton.
Justin Trudeau apologised for making physical contact with a woman opposition MP who said he elbowed her in the chest (The Canadian Press/AP)

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has apologised before the Canadian parliament for a third time, saying he expects better behaviour of himself after elbowing a female colleague in the chest and grabbing another politician.

Mr Trudeau, a boxer and former bar bouncer, said he should not have made physical contact with the one politician and said he accidentally bumped into his female colleague.

"I made a mistake. I regret it and I'm looking to make amends," Mr Trudeau said. "I expect better behavior of myself."

Opposition politician Ruth Ellen Brosseau said she had to leave the House of Commons chamber after being elbowed.

TV footage shows Mr Trudeau hurriedly wading into a clutch of politicians who were blocking a colleague from getting to his seat as Mr Trudeau's Liberals tried to get a vote in on time.

The video shows Mr Trudeau pulling the politician in order to get a vote started on limiting debate on the government's euthanasia legislation. As Mr Trudeau turned around to pull him, Ms Brosseau can be seen grimacing in pain. Politicians said the prime minister used an expletive.

The fracas comes as a blow to Mr Trudeau's image as a modern, feminist leader who has talked about bringing "sunny ways" to politics and threatens to end his honeymoon after October's election.

He apologised before Parliament twice on Wednesday and again Thursday.

"I ask Canadians' understanding and forgiveness," Mr Trudeau said.

Geoff Regan, the House of Commons speaker and a member of Mr Trudeau's Liberal party, admonished him on Wednesday, saying "it is not appropriate to manhandle other members".

The Speaker concluded that Ms Brosseau's privileges as a member of parliament had been breached, which means the encounter will be examined by an all-party committee. Mr Trudeau said he is fully prepared to accept its decision.

Physical contact between politicians is rare in legislatures in Canada. Still, the incident reminded Canadians of when late former Toronto mayor Rob Ford knocked over a 63-year-old female city councillor while rushing to defend his brother, councillor Doug Ford, who was insulting spectators in the council chamber.

"His behaviour was unbecoming for the office of the prime minister," interim Conservative leader Rona Ambrose told parliament on Thursday. "It was unsettling for all of us."

Conservative politician Peter Kent went so far as to suggest that Mr Trudeau's actions were in contempt of parliament.

Opposition New Democrat politician Dan Davies, a former labour lawyer, said there is not a workplace in Canada where an employee would be allowed to be physically moved along by their boss.

"While an apology is absolutely essential, that is not sufficient," Mr Davies said.

Nelson Wiseman, a political scientist at the University of Toronto, said the incident is getting a lot of attention and "tarnishes Trudeau's image".

"Trudeau appeared compulsive and not prime ministerial, although I thought much of what the opposition was saying and doing did not put them in a positive light," Mr Wiseman said

But Toronto resident Nisha Shirali said she chuckled to herself when she saw the news.

"I think it's hilarious that this issue is actually news here in Canada. The elbowing was obviously accidental and has been blown way out of proportion," she said.
China has said its jets monitored the US plane from an acceptable distance

China has rejected US claims that its warplanes manoeuvred unsafely when they intercepted a US Navy reconnaissance plane over the South China Sea.

China's Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei told journalists the Chinese jets monitored the US plane from an acceptable distance and operated in a safe and professional manner.

Mr Hong said China urged the US to stop such surveillance missions, which he said endangered Chinese security in the air and sea.

The Pentagon said two Chinese J-11 fighters flew within about 15 metres of the EP-3 Aries on Tuesday, forcing the US pilot to descend sharply to avoid a collision. It said the US plane was conducting routine operations in international airspace.

It described the incident as an unsafe intercept and said it is being reviewed.

Mr Hong said: "According to the related Chinese authorities, the US allegation is not true. We urge the US to immediately stop spying activities and prevent such events from happening again."

The US has sought to prevent such confrontations through frequent communication and the signing of an agreement on handling unexpected encounters at sea and in the air.

However, such incidents may now be on the increase as the US challenges China's claims that its newly-created artificial islands in the South China Sea enjoy legal rights to territorial seas and airspace. China says it is entitled to keep watch over such airspace and seas.

China has long been irked by US reconnaissance missions off the Chinese island province of Hainan, which sits at the northern end of the South China Sea and is home to a number of highly sensitive naval and air installations.

In 2001, a collision between a Chinese fighter jet and a US surveillance plane in which the Chinese pilot was killed and the American crew detained on Hainan led to a crisis in US-China relations.
Nigerian soldiers drive past the school in Chibok where the girls were abducted from. (AP)

The first kidnapped schoolgirl to escape from Islamic extremist group Boko Haram's stronghold in the Sambisa Forest has flown to Nigeria's capital, Abuja, and met with the country's president.

The 19-year-old was shielded from journalists when she arrived at the presidential villa, with her mother carrying her four-month-old baby, and in the company of an activist for child and women's rights, Maryam Uwais. The group was shown into President Muhammadu Buhari's office for a private meeting.

Aid workers said the young woman, who was 17 when she was abducted along with 218 other girls from a boarding school in the town of Chibok, should be receiving medical care.

Francisca Vigaud-Walsh, women and girls' advocate at Refugees International, said: "It is an outrage. This is the time for her to be given access to clinical management of rape services and sustained psychological assistance to assist her with her trauma from both being in captivity for two years and the dramatic change she is now undergoing."

Speaking from the organisation's Washington headquarters, she said the woman's case should not be politicised.

Nigerian hunters found the young woman wandering on the fringes of the remote north-eastern forest on Tuesday and reunited her with her mother, her family doctor Idriss Danladi said.

She has already provided valuable information, revealing that some of the Chibok girls have died in captivity and the others continue to be held hostage, according to Dr Danladi.

Authorities will be asking her where her classmates are being held. If Boko Haram tries to move large groups of girls because of her escape, those movements can be captured by satellites and air reconnaissance.

The woman, with her mother and baby were taken to a military camp and flown by helicopter on Wednesday to Maiduguri, the biggest city in the north-east that is the birthplace of Boko Haram and the headquarters of Nigeria's war against the extremist group.

They were handed over to Borno state governor Kashim Shettima, who declared he would in turn hand her to President Muhammadu Buhari "to present to the nation".

The woman's uncle confirmed she arrived in Abuja on Thursday for an expected meeting with Mr Buhari later in the day.

Hostages who escaped have said Boko Haram forces victims to convert, to marry and to copulate "to create a new generation" of extremists.

The teenager and her baby were examined at an air force medical facility on Wednesday and were found to be stable with normal blood pressure, according to a Nigerian army spokesman.

She was then released to the military's Operation Lafiya Dole headquarters for further investigation and handing over.

Nigeria's military claimed it had rescued the young woman, though its initial statement identified the escapee as another Chibok girl who is still missing.

Her escape highlights the failure of two Nigerian governments and the military to rescue the girls snatched from the government boarding school on the night of April 14 2014. The schoolgirls have not been found, despite the help of drones, hostage negotiators and intelligence officers sent by the United States, France and Britain.

That failure is partly to blame for the electoral defeat last year of former President Goodluck Jonathan, who was seen as uncaring of their plight and uncommitted to rescuing them.

Mr Buhari said earlier this month he has not seen a proof-of-life video that Boko Haram sent to the government months ago in a bid to open negotiations. It was the first indication in two years that some of the girls are alive.

Aid workers warn that escaping Boko Haram does not mean an end to trauma.

Former captives, especially often-pregnant victims or teen-aged mothers, are frequently ostracised by their peers and taunted as "Boko Haram wives". Unicef spokeswoman Helene Sandbu Ryeng said other escapees from Boko Haram "often face mistrust, stigma and rejection when they return to their communities".

The treatment of thousands of other rescued or escaped Boko Haram hostages who are further distressed by military detention has been condemned by Refugees International.

"Boko Haram abductees are frequently and arbitrarily detained," said the organisation's spokeswoman, Alyssa Eisenstein. "Previous girls have been taken to Giwa military barracks, where they were interrogated, treated with suspicion and fear, and had no access to medical services."

Amnesty International this month called Giwa barracks, in Maiduguri, "a place of death" where babies and children are among scores of people dying from disease, hunger, dehydration and gunshot wounds. Nigeria's military denied the allegations, calling them "a surprise and shock because the organisation has accessed the facilities and made recommendations which were implemented".

Amnesty denied the military's statement, saying it was "completely false" and that the rights organisation has never been allowed to inspect the barracks.
Amanda Knox claims she was slapped by police and subjected to an unfair trial on charges of murdering Meredith Kercher Photo: REUTERS/Alessandro Bianchi/Files

The European Court of Human Rights has granted an appeal against the Italian state by Amanda Knox, who claims she was slapped by police and subjected to an unfair trial on charges of murdering Meredith Kercher.

Ms Knox (inset), from Seattle, USA, was convicted, then acquitted, then reconvicted, then definitively acquitted by a succession of Italian courts for the sexual assault and murder of her British flat-mate.

She complained from the very start of the painstaking judicial process that police in Perugia, the Umbrian hill town where the murder took place, cuffed her around the head as they pressured her for details of what happened on the night of the killing.

She also said that she had been questioned for hours by police without being given a translator, at a time when her Italian language skills were rudimentary.

Ms Kercher, (21) from Surrey, was murdered in November 2007 but it was not until last year that Ms Knox and her one-time Italian boyfriend, Raffaele Sollecito, were definitively cleared of the killing.

The court in Strasbourg accepted her complaints as valid and has informed the Italian state of its decision, Italian media reports said.

Ms Knox, who now works as a journalist for her local newspaper in Seattle, accused Italian police of inhumane and degrading treatment.

The Strasbourg court's decision was welcomed by her former boyfriend.

"There were abuses never highlighted in the media and it's just as well that there are judges that are now giving the right importance to what happened," said Mr Sollecito.
The track displayed on Flightradar24 showing the EgyptAir aircraft travelling from Paris to Cairo

British man is feared to be one of the 66 people killed when in the EgyptAir tragedy.

Doctor's son Richard Osman, 40, was believed to be flying to work for a gold mining company in Egypt when the plane vanished.

Mr Osman, who has two-year-old daughter, grew up in Tanerdy, Carmarthen, west Wales, but is believed to have been living in Jersey.

Qualified geologist Richard worked for exploration and research companies which involved him travelling widely around the world.

Expand Close Video grab taken from ITV News of Alastair Osman, the brother of Briton Richard Osman who was on the Egyptian plane which crashed with 66 people on board. Picture: Press Association / Facebook

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Whatsapp Video grab taken from ITV News of Alastair Osman, the brother of Briton Richard Osman who was on the Egyptian plane which crashed with 66 people on board. Picture: Press Association

He was the eldest of four children of the late Dr Mohamed Fekry Ali Osman and wife Anne.

Siblings Alistair 35, Phillip, 34, and Anna, 32, grew up in Wales after Dr Osman moved there from his native Egypt to work as a consultant in ear, nose and throat surgery in Swansea.

A former neighbour described him as "a lovely, lovely boy."

Audrey Jones said: "He was such a nice lad and always very good to his mother."

Mr Osman - described as a strapping 6ft 2in - moved with his father to Mumbles, Swansea, after his parents divorced. But he moved away after his father died three years ago aged 70.

Neighbour Maria Bengeyfield, 64, said: "Richard was a lovely young man and was always travelling around the world.

"The children all moved off when their father died. Richard went to Jersey where he has a young daughter.

"This is a terrible tragedy for his poor family."

Mr Osman has been involved in a series of companies in recent years.

He was recently employed as a business development manager with a gold mining company with offices in Alexandria in Egypt, Mount Pleasant in Western Australia and St Helier in Jersey.

Telegraph Media Group Limited [2022]
Spotting an illuminated HOT DOUGHNUTS NOW neon sign at any Krispy Kreme location invariably puts a smile on a face, makes the heart skip a beat, evokes screams from kids of all ages, and often results in a car pulling in for a dozen (or more) of Krispy Kreme's famous, freshly made hot glazed doughnuts.





The inventor was Bob Glidden, a then-31-year-old general manager of the Krispy Kreme on Brainerd Road. During a phone interview, Mr. Glidden, recently retired from a 45-year career with the company and living in Mobile, Ala., told the story of how the famous sign came about, along with his concept of baffling production output to equal demand. Not many people know that the iconic HOT DOUGHNUTS NOW sign, one of the most ingenious marketing tools in American business history, was born  and first appeared  in Chattanooga.The inventor was Bob Glidden, a then-31-year-old general manager of the Krispy Kreme on Brainerd Road. During a phone interview, Mr. Glidden, recently retired from a 45-year career with the company and living in Mobile, Ala., told the story of how the famous sign came about, along with his concept of baffling production output to equal demand.





Mr. Glidden, a Miami, Fla., native, started with the company in 1971 and ended up relocating around ten times. He first arrived in Chattanooga in 1977. After that, he was assigned to Richmond, Va., Knoxville, and Richmond again. In 1982, he was offered the position of general manager of the Chattanooga location. That's when I moved back to Chattanooga and put the sign up, Mr. Glidden said.





I came up with a sign because I was trying to build the business, Mr. Glidden continued. If youve been to the Brainerd Road store, then you know youre facing what used to be Eastgate Mall at the time. There was a traffic light right there with the people that were coming out of Eastgate Mall every couple minutes, and theyd be stopped right there in front of the store at the red traffic light waiting for it to change. So I had a captive audience for two or three minutes because of the red light.





Mr. Glidden got his inspiration from a neon sign that used to appear in the windows of Wendy's restaurants. They used to have a blue neon sign that said 'Frostys' on it, if you remember that far back, Mr. Glidden explained. I said if I can prove that I can build my business with that, then maybe theyd let me spend money on a red neon sign. Krispy Kreme corporate, however, rejected the request for money for a neon sign. At that time, I was a regular manager and if you wanted to do something you had to send in an expenditure request. And at that time to make a neon sign would have been pretty costly. I had to prove that the concept and the idea would work, said Mr. Glidden.





So using his own money, Mr. Glidden went across the street to the JC Penny store at Eastgate and purchased a 3 feet by 5 feet white spring-loaded window shade. Mr. Glidden said, I then had a painter paint HOT DOUGHNUTS NOW in big red block lettering on the shade. When we were running the hot glazed doughnuts I would pull the shade down exposing the HOT DOUGHNUTS NOW, and when there were no glazed doughnuts being made I would let the shade back up.





The sign produced instant results  a 60% increase in sales the first week the sign was used. The boost in sales was so much that Krispy Kreme sent analysts from the headquarters in Winston-Salem, N.C., to Chattanooga to investigate. They sent people down from Winston-Salem because sales did start rising. They asked me if I could get five more signs made, Mr. Glidden said. They wanted them for the other five stores in the Krispy Kreme division. Mr. Glidden didn't have access to sales numbers for other stores. But he assumes the signs were successful because the company later approved manufacture of the now-famous neon signs that appear at every Krispy Kreme location.





Mr. Glidden continued to reflect on the era before the Hot Light, as the neon sign is commonly called at Krispy Kreme. Back then, we didnt do much business on Saturday , because routes didnt run on Sunday . So that was fryer cleaning day. Theyd have a guy come in and hed clean the fryer and run a limited amount of doughnuts for the rest of the night. Nowadays, Saturday is our busiest retail day. Mr. Glidden also explained that word of mouth was their best advertising for hot doughnuts in those days. We would have a big business  people being able to look through and see the hot doughnuts, and thats what they wanted off that line.





But Mr. Glidden knew the store could do better. Ive always been about building a business, not running one, Mr. Glidden said. Aside from boosting sales on Saturdays, Mr. Glidden knew a key to increasing business was to have a more productive first shift. The idea was if we could run doughnuts on first shift like we did second shift, and I could get first shifts business up as high as second shift, then I would virtually double my business, said Mr. Glidden. To do this, Mr. Glidden needed customers. And his sign, the precursor to the neon Hot Light, effectively brought them in.





According to Mr. Glidden, a key component to keeping up with demand on Saturdays and during first shifts, when staffing was lower, was his devising a way to baffle the production line output. Mr. Glidden needed to produce fewer doughnuts than were needed when the store wasn't making doughnuts for the sales routes, but enough to keep up with demand from retail customers at the store  and to keep the HOT DOUGHNUTS NOW sign showing. So he adjusted the equipment and broke down the dough size based on demand. Today's modern day equipment still uses the same adjustments on equipment and doughs that were used back then. Mr. Glidden said that the concept of baffling the production output went hand in hand with the sign.





What gave the sign added punch was adding the word NOW to HOT DOUGHNUTS. Mr. Glidden said that he'd seen other businesses with signs reading Hot Doughnuts. But adding Now to it was key. It made it immediate, Mr. Glidden said. It was going on. What we did best was happening right now. So people started looking for that sign. I look at it as one of the big icons today, really. Everybody knows what that is.





One can only speculate the effect that Mr. Glidden's sign has had on the company. When Mr. Glidden joined the company in 1971, he estimates there were only 100 stores in the then-Southeastern chain. Today, the company has over 1,000 stores around the world. Retail sales at the Chattanooga store were $5,000 to $6,000 per week before the advent of the sign, according to Mr. Glidden. Today, average weekly sales for a Krispy Kreme store range between $30,000 and $40,000.





Surprisingly, Mr. Glidden has received little attention or recognition for coming up with the sign idea. Mr. Glidden said, There wasnt anything in writing about me coming up with that concept. What they basically did  they took it as their own. The sign became a success and took on a life of its own. Most people forgot who came up with the concept and idea for many years. There was an article in Fortune magazine probably 15 years ago, I guess, that mentioned my name. It just tickled me to death. And then that book that Dick Clark [forwarded], Making Dough, mentioned me in there, too, so I was happy about that.





After 12 years in Chattanooga, Mr. Glidden moved to Knoxville with the company in 1994. He also spent time on special assignment in Atlanta and traveling around the country as an organizer and trouble shooter for Krispy Kreme. In 1998, Mr. Glidden moved to Mobile, Ala., to operate his own Krispy Kreme franchise. He wound up being part owner of four locations  two in Alabama and two in Louisiana. Mr. Glidden recently sold his interests in the franchises to his business partner.





Newly engaged to his fiancee Terrie, Mr. Glidden added, Ive had some life changing experiences the last 2  years. I lost my wife Micki in November of 2013 after 35 wonderful years. My mom is 88 and I told her that I had a hard time with my wife passing, and she said, 'Be strong. Life is for the living.'  As for his disappointment in not being more recognized for having invented the sign, Mr. Glidden said, Very early on I told my father of my frustration for not being recognized for my achievement. His response was that I would always know I did that. He was right, as most fathers are.




France is ruling nothing out as to why an EgyptAir plane went missing after leaving Paris for Cairo, Prime Minister Manuel Valls said on Thursday.

As he spoke on RTL radio, an official at President Francois Hollande's office said the French leader had just spoken to his Egyptian counterpart and that both sides would cooperate closely on the case.

Valls and the official at Hollande's office were speaking as news was emerging that an Egyptian plane that left Paris for Cairo had gone missing with 15 French people among more than 50 passengers aboard according to Egyptian officials.

"We are in close contact with the Egyptian authorities, both civil and military. The Egyptian authorities have already sent air reconnaissance teams to the site, and France is ready to help with the search if the Egyptian authorities ask, of course," Valls told RTL radio.

Expand Close Reporters gather in front of the EgyptAir counter at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris, Thursday, May 19, 2016. (AP Photo/Raphael Satter) (AP Photo/Michel Euler) / Facebook

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Whatsapp Reporters gather in front of the EgyptAir counter at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris, Thursday, May 19, 2016. (AP Photo/Raphael Satter) (AP Photo/Michel Euler)

"At this stage, no theory can be ruled out regarding the causes of the disappearance," Valls said, adding that available information suggested several French citizens were on the flight.
A man has been sentenced to 12 years in prison after beating a man unconscious and pulling him on to a road in front of a double decker bus.

Damien Pankiewicz (37) was convicted of grievous bodily arm after the unprovoked attack on another man with learning difficulties on July 22 last year.

The Polish man, who had previous convictions for rape and assault, had only been in the country two days before he attacked the 52-year-old man.

The court heard that Pankiewicz approached the victim at a bus stop on Brixton Hill at around 7pm on the evening in question and began repeatedly punching him.

After the vulnerable man fell unconscious on the ground, Pankiewicz continued to punch the victim.

Met Police have released CCTV footage of him grabbing the victim by the neck, dragging him in front of an oncoming bus.

The bus stopped just before hitting the unconscious man but he was still hospitalised for three weeks with serious injuries.

He suffered bleeding on the brain, a broken leg and broken ribs as a result of the attack.

Pankiewicz head-butted the window of a police car and smashed the window with his face when he was arrested.

He will be deported after serving his prison sentence.

Detective Constable James Bateman from Lambeth Police's CID said: "This was an unprovoked and violent attack against a vulnerable man in which the victim received serious injuries. Pankiewicz initially gave no explanation for the assault, before claiming in court that the victim had stolen his phone, a claim we were able to disprove. He has shown no remorse for his actions at any stage. The level of violence, its sustained nature and the impact on the victim has been immense and has deeply affected him.

"This sentence will hopefully help the victim to get some form of closure to an event in his life which has been so traumatic."
A teacher has been jailed for a year for having sex with a 16-year-old pupil she had groomed at school.

Lauren Cox, 27, pleaded guilty to five counts of sexual activity with a child under 18 at Croydon Crown Court last month.

She had first met the boy at a school in Bromley, south east London in 2012, when he was aged just 13, before starting a sexual relationship with him in January 2015.

Cox also sent the boy explicit photos and videos during the course of their eight-month relationship and they would meet after school and during school holidays.

By September 2015 the student's parents had become suspicious and he told them what had taken place.

They contacted the head teacher of the school, who alerted social services, after Cox, from Oxted in Surrey, continued to message the pupil.

Pc Laura Davies of the Met Police said: "Cox abused her position of trust as a teacher and groomed the boy which went on to sexual abuse. The abuse has had an extremely adverse effect on the boy with his studies suffering as a result.

"Cox never once admitted the offences during police interview. She only admitted the offences subsequently because of the wealth of evidence against her.

"Cox displayed dismissive arrogance to the seriousness of the allegations against her. It's most concerning that she showed no remorse - as professionals, teachers have a specific duty of care to young people and this was abused."
The Egyptair in-flight service building where relatives are being held at Cairo International Airport (AP)

The track displayed on Flightradar24 showing the EgyptAir aircraft travelling from Paris to Cairo

The EgyptAir plane had taken off from Paris and was nearing its destination of Cairo at the time of the crash (AP)

An EgyptAir plane travelling from Paris to Cairo with 66 people on board swerved wildly in flight and crashed in the Mediterranean Sea, with some officials saying it may have been brought down by terrorists.

There are not believed to be any survivors of the crash of EgyptAir Flight 804, an Airbus A320 which went down halfway between the Greek island of Crete and Egypt's coastline.

Greek defence minister Panos Kammenos said the plane spun and suddenly lost altitude just before vanishing from radar screens around 2.45am Cairo time on Thursday.

He said it made a 90-degree left turn, then a full 360-degree turn towards the right, plummeting from 38,000ft to 15,000ft and then disappearing at about 10,000ft.

Several hours later, Egypt's Civil Aviation Ministry said life jackets, plastic items and other floating objects had been found in the area where the plane went down.

But a senior Greek air safety official later said the debris found so far did not come from an aircraft.

Athanassios Binis, head of Greece's Air Accident Investigation and Aviation Safety Board, told ERT TV that "an assessment of the finds showed that they do not belong to an aircraft", and that had been confirmed by Egyptian authorities.

Meanwhile, Egyptian Civil Aviation Minister Sherif Fathi cautioned that the disaster is still under investigation but said the possibility it was a terror attack "is higher than the possibility of having a technical failure".

And Alexander Bortnikov, chief of Russia's top domestic security agency, went further, saying: "In all likelihood it was a terror attack."

The Egyptian military said it did not receive a distress call, and reports claimed the pilot did not send one. The absence of a distress call suggests that whatever sent the aircraft plummeting into the sea was sudden and brief.

The plane's erratic course raised a number of possibilities, including a catastrophic mechanical or structural failure, a bombing, or a struggle over the controls with a hijacker in the cockpit.

Egyptian security officials said they are running background checks on the passengers to see if any had links to extremists.

If it was terrorism, it was the second deadly attack involving Egypt's aviation industry in seven months.

Last October, a Russian passenger plane that took off from an Egyptian Red Sea resort crashed in the Sinai, killing all 224 people aboard. Russia said it was brought down by a bomb, and a local branch of the Islamic State claimed responsibility.

The disaster also raises questions about security at Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris, at a time when western Europe has been on high alert over the deadly Islamic extremist attacks in Paris and at the Brussels airport and subway over the past six months.

French foreign minister Jean-Marc Ayrault said airport security had been tightened considerably before the disaster, in particular because of the upcoming European football championship which France is hosting.

Retired US Air Force Maj Gen Robert Latiff, an expert on aerospace systems at the University of Notre Dame, said that while it is too early to tell for certain, an accidental structural failure aboard the highly reliable A320 is "vanishingly improbable".

He also cast doubt on the possibility of a struggle in the cockpit, saying the crew would have triggered an alarm.

Instead, he said, "sabotage is possible, and if there were lax controls at airports and loose hiring and security policies, increasingly likely".

Those on board, according to EgyptAir and various governments, included 15 French passengers, 30 Egyptians, two Iraqis, one Briton, one Kuwaiti, one Saudi, one Sudanese, one Chadian, one Portuguese, one Belgian, one Algerian and two Canadians. The passengers included two babies.

Egyptian military aircraft and ships are continuing to searched for debris and victims, joined by Greek, French and British authorities.

French President Francois Hollande held an emergency meeting at the Elysee Palace. He also spoke with Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi by telephone and agreed to "closely co-operate to establish as soon as possible the circumstances" surrounding the disaster, according to a statement.

In Cairo, Mr el-Sissi convened an emergency meeting of the National Security Council, the country's highest security body. It includes the defence, foreign and interior ministers and the chiefs of the intelligence agencies.

In Paris, the city prosecutor's office opened an investigation. "No hypothesis is favoured or ruled out at this stage," it said in a statement.
Reporters gather in front of the EgyptAir counter at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris on Thursday, May 19, 2016. An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo carrying 66 people disappeared from radar early Thursday morning, the airline said. (AP Photo/Raphael Satter)

Here's what we know about EgyptAir Flight MS804 so far:

Where was it going?

EgyptAir Flight MS804 was travelling from Paris to Cairo. It had just entered Egyptian airspace and was travelling at an altitude of 37,000 feet.

When was last contact?

The plane vanished 10 minutes after last making contact with Air Traffic Control, at around 2.35am local time. It vanished from radar shortly afterwards, at around 2.45am local time. Its location at the time was 280km north of the Egyptian coast, over the Mediterranean. No distress call was made from the plane.

How many people were on board?

There were 56 passengers and 10 crew on board. The nationalities included Egyptian, French and British.

Were there any issues with the plane?

The plane had passed all its recent inspections, and was up to date with its maintenance scheule.

What's happening now?

Egpyt has deployed its armed forces to search for the plane. Greece has also dispatched a rescue mission to the scene. Israel has also offered to assist with the rescue mission if required.
Soldiers and police used sticks and bare hands yesterday to dig through enormous piles of mud covering houses in three villages hit by massive landslides in central Sri Lanka, with scores of people reported as missing.

By evening, rescuers had pulled 17 bodies from the mud and debris unleashed by several days of heavy rain across the island nation.

The army said that 134 people remained missing after mudslides struck three villages in the central Kegalle district.

The Sri Lankan Red Cross had tweeted that it feared more than 200 families were buried in the mud, but the organisation later said reports indicated that many of the missing people had made it to relief camps.

Heavy fog, rain, electrical outages and the loose ground were complicating efforts to search for survivors. As night fell, the rescue operation was suspended until dawn. Officials warned that, with rain still falling, more landslides could occur in the area.

Villagers said torrents of muddy water, tree branches and debris came crashing down around their homes on Tuesday in the three villages, located at different heights on the same hill in Kegalle District, about 72km (45 miles) north of the capital, Colombo.

"I heard a huge sound like a plane crashing into the Earth," said 52-year-old AG Kamala, who had just returned to her house in one of the villages, Siripura, when the landslides hit. "I opened my door. I could not believe my eyes, as I saw something like a huge fireball rolling down the mountain."

Near the village of Elangapitiya - furthest down the hill - soldiers carried bodies to a school, where families waited for news of missing loved ones.

Farmer Hewapelige Lal said he had identified the body of his nephew, but that 18 other family members were possibly buried under the mud. He and his wife had left their home to take fruit to a daughter who lived elsewhere, but at some point his wife turned back.

"That was the last time I saw her," Mr Lal said, sobbing.

When he heard of the landslide, he rushed home but found the area covered with thick, heavy mud. "All I could do was scream."

Officials could not give the populations of the villages of Siripura, Elangapitiya or Pallebage, but such villages typically include 1,000-1,500 residents.

In Elangapitiya alone, where 14 bodies were recovered yesterday, about 130 people were still missing, according to Major General Sudantha Ranasinghe, who was coordinating rescue efforts.

Hundreds of stunned villagers took shelter in four temporary camps set up in schools and a Buddhist temple, where they were being given food, blankets and basic medical treatment.

Local media said President Maithripala Sirisena visited the disaster sites earlier yesterday.
A rickshaw lies buried in the mud behind as villagers move to safety after the landslide in Elangipitiya (AP)

Heavy rain has pounded the central Sri Lankan region where at least three villages have been swallowed up by mountains of mud, forcing soldiers and police to suspend rescue efforts.

At least 18 people are known to have been killed and hundreds are reported missing in the landslides so far.

Rescue work had resumed early in morning before fresh rains began in the area. Military spokesman Brigadier Jayanath Jayaweera said the army was assessing the situation and would deploy more troops in the worst-hit Kegalle district if needed.

Torrential rain has lashed the island nation for several days and officials said the extent of the tragedy was still unclear. The Sri Lankan Red Cross said at least 220 families were unaccounted for.

"The task is to figure out what happened to them," the Red Cross said, noting that some people may have left after local officials warned earlier this week of possible landslides.

Brig Jayaweera said that the army had so far rescued 156 people trapped by landslides and more than 1,550 people were being sheltered in seven shelters.

Heavy fog, rain, power cuts and the loose ground have made it difficult to search for survivors. Officials have also warned that, with rain still falling, more landslides could occur in the area.

Villagers said torrents of muddy water, tree branches and debris came crashing down around their homes in the three villages, located at different heights on the same hill in Kegalle district, about 45 miles north of Colombo.

"I heard a huge sound like a plane crashing into the Earth," said 52-year-old AG Kamala, who had just returned to her house in one of the villages, Siripura, when the landslides hit.

"I opened my door. I could not believe my eyes, as I saw something like a huge fireball rolling down the mountain."

Near the village of Elangapitiya - furthest down the hill - soldiers carried bodies to a school where families waited for news of missing loved ones.

Farmer Hewapelige Lal said he identified the body of his nephew, but 18 other family members were possibly buried under the mud. He and his wife had left their home to take fruit to a daughter who lived elsewhere, but at some point his wife turned back.

"That was the last time I saw her," Mr Lal said, sobbing. When he heard of the landslide, he rushed home but found the area covered with thick, heavy mud. "All I could do was scream."

Officials could not give the populations of the villages of Siripura, Elangapitiya or Pallebage, but such villages typically include 1,000 to 1,500 residents.

In Elangapitiya alone, where 14 bodies were recovered on Wednesday, about 130 people were still missing, according to Maj Gen Sudantha Ranasinghe, who was co-ordinating rescue efforts.

Hundreds of stunned villagers took shelter in four temporary camps set up in schools and a Buddhist temple, where they were being given food, blankets and basic medical treatment.

At the Viyaneliya Temple, about 300 villagers shared a meal of brown bread and curried lentils. Officials interviewed each one to learn about missing family members and possessions buried under the mud.

Local media said President Maithripala Sirisena and prime minister Ranil Wickremesinghe visited the disaster sites earlier on Wednesday.

In Siripura, 70-year-old AG Alice said all nine of her children were unaccounted for.

"I don't know what happened to me" after the landslides swept down, she said.

A man said his wife, mother-in-law, son and daughter-in-law were in his house in Siripura when the landslides hit.

"I still can't locate my family," MW Dharmadasa said. "I still don't know what happened to them."

The same rains that unleashed the mudslides also caused severe flooding in cities including Colombo, the capital, where tens of thousands of homes were at least partially inundated. Schools were closed due to the bad weather.

Sri Lanka's disaster management centre reported 38 deaths from lightning strikes and smaller landslides elsewhere in the country earlier this week. Nearly 135,000 people have been displaced and are being housed in temporary shelters.

Mudslides are common during the monsoon season. Much of Sri Lanka has been with heavy deforested to clear land for agriculture, leaving the countryside exposed.

During heavy rains in December 2014, authorities evacuated more than 60,000 people from thousands of homes damaged or destroyed by floods or landslides. Two months before that, dozens of tea plantation workers were killed when mudslides buried their hillside homes.
For its season finale, Music at St. Pauls presents Sonare (James Andrews and Marie-Elise McNeeley, violins; Eric Smith, cello; and Lenora McCroskey, organ) performing The Glories of 17th C Italian Music.

The North Texas-based early music ensemble performs a selection of virtuoso works for two violins, cello and organ created by Italian composer/performers who lived between 1600 and 1740, including Corelli, Frescobaldi, Marini, Stradella, Uccellini, and Vivaldi, among others.

The concert takes place on Sunday at 4 p.m., at St. Pauls Episcopal Church, 305 W. Seventh at Pine Street in Chattanooga. Tickets are $15 at the door; $5 for students.

For reservations and more information, contact Music at St. Pauls at 423-266-8195 or visit their website at www.stpaulschatt.org.



Lenora McCroskey said, This program expresses the Glories of 17th C Italian Music because these works for small ensembles contain a wealth of invention and variety in texture, harmony, rhythm, and melody, a well as displays of dazzling virtuosity. At the beginning of the century one sees the rise of virtuoso solo instrumental music as well as the continuation of dances and multi-sectional pieces from the 16th century. Later developments include abstract pieces such as sonatas with longer unified movements. The music performed on this program spans 150 years so the audience will experience the development of instrumental music in the Italian Baroque as well as the creative genius of the familiar and lesser known composers of this era.



"The members of Sonare came together in response to a shared love for the expressive and exciting musical repertoire of the 17th century. All four musicians enjoy exploring the history of their instruments, the music and the culture in which it was created," officials said.


America's Republican-led House of Representatives has approved a 602 billion-dollar (415bn) defence bill, after rejecting attempts to close the Guantanamo Bay detention camp in Cuba and revoke anti-terror powers President Barack Obama uses to fight Islamic State.

The legislation, which authorises military spending for the fiscal year beginning on October 1, seeks to halt a decline in the combat readiness of US armed forces by buying more weapons and forbidding further cuts in troop levels.

But in a 17-page statement on the policy bill, the White House detailed its opposition to numerous provisions and said Mr Obama would veto the legislation if it reached his desk.

The bill, approved 277-147, must be reconciled with a version the Senate is expected to consider by the end of the month.

Republicans shot down an amendment by Democrat Jerrold Nadler to strike parts of the bill that renew a long-standing ban on moving Guantanamo detainees to the United States.

The embargo has kept Mr Obama from fulfilling a campaign pledge to shut the facility. The White House said the restrictions interfered with the executive branch's authority to decide when and where to prosecute prisoners.

The House soundly defeated an amendment by California Democrat Barbara Lee to revoke a 2001 authorisation Congress gave President George Bush to attack any countries or groups involved in the September 11 terrorist attacks.

Mr Obama is relying on that nearly 15-year-old authority to send US troops into combat against IS but Ms Lee said it was long past time for Congress to grant new war powers that specifically approved the nearly two-year-old campaign.

"I am extremely disappointed that my colleagues left a blank cheque for endless war on the books," she said.

But opponents of her amendment said no new authorisation should be granted until Mr Obama produced a coherent strategy for defeating the extremist group.

Republican Ed Royce, chairman of the House foreign affairs committee, said Mr Obama had all the authority he needs and Ms Lee's amendment would "unilaterally end the fight" against IS.

The bill included a provision that Democrats said would overturn an executive order issued by Mr Obama that bars discrimination against LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender) employees by government contractors.

Adam Smith of Washington, the top Democrat on the armed services committee, called the measure "taxpayer-funded discrimination against LGBT individuals" and cited it as one the reasons he refused to support the bill.

But Republicans said the measure was primarily a restatement of part of the 1964 Civil Rights Act.

Mr Smith also said Republicans used a "procedural trick" to strip a provision that would have be required women to sign up for a potential military draft. They replaced it with a measure to study whether the Selective Service is even needed at a time when the armed forces get plenty of qualified volunteers, making the possibility of a draft remote.

The Obama administration objected to a Republican plan to shift 18 billion dollars (12.4bn) in wartime spending to add additional ships, jet fighters, helicopters and other equipment the Pentagon did not request.

To make up for the shortfall in the wartime account, Mr Obama's successor would submit a supplemental budget to Congress in early 2017, according to Mac Thornberry, the plan's architect.

He and other proponents of the spending increase say it is essential to halt a decline in the military's ability to respond to global threats, which, they say, has worsened on Mr Obama's watch.

But defence secretary Ash Carter has called the strategy a "road to nowhere" that actually degrades combat readiness by retaining troops and buying equipment that cannot be sustained, effectively creating a hollowed-out force.

In a speech on Tuesday, he said Mr Thornberry's plan "risks stability and gambles with war funding, jeopardises readiness, and rejects key judgments of the (defence) department."

The House bill would block reductions in the number of active-duty troops by prohibiting the army from falling below 480,000 active-duty soldiers and by adding 7,000 service members to the air force and marine corps. The legislation also approves a 2.1% pay rise for the troops - a half-percentage point higher than the Pentagon asked for in its budget submission.

The bill also includes a provision authored by Mr Thornberry to curb what Republicans say is micro-management of military operations by National Security Council staff.

Mr Thornberry said he has personally heard from troops in combat who have received intimidating calls from junior White House staffers even though their role is to co-ordinate policy and advise the president.

To increase oversight and accountability, Senate confirmation of the president's national security adviser would be required if the size of the National Security Council staff exceeds 100 employees, according to the bill.
BMW assembly team members work on the 3.5 Millionth BMW produced in South Carolina.

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By Staff Reports, news@independentmail.com

BMW Manufacturing announced on Thursday that it has produced the 3.5 millionth BMW made in South Carolina.

"This achievement is due to the outstanding commitment and dedication of our associates to produce premium quality vehicles for customers," said Manfred Erlacher, president and CEO of BMW Manufacturing. "Customers around the world love our products and our X models are an important part of the company's success."

Made in Spartanburg, the white BMW X4 xDrive20i is headed to a customer in China. It will be sent by rail to the Port of Charleston and start its journey overseas.

BMW Manufacturing is the exclusive producer of all BMW X3, X4, X5 and X6 vehicles, and their variants, to more than 140 global markets.

In 2015, the factory produced a record 400,904 vehicles, making it the largest BMW plant in the world by volume. Currently, the Spartanburg plant produces more than 1,400 vehicles each day.

The plant is in the middle of a $1 billion expansion that includes a new, state-of-the-art body shop, expansion of the X5/X6 assembly hall, expansion of a logistics warehouse, and construction of two new indoor test tracks. This expansion will increase the plant's annual capacity to 450,000 units and add a fifth model to the vehicle lineup  the all-new BMW X7.

For more information on BMW Manufacturing, visit www.bmwusfactory.com.
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By Ray Chandler, Special to Independent Mail

WALHALLA  The Oconee County Council has given administrator Scott Moulder a three-year contract extension. After a nearly two-hour executive session, the council voted unanimously on Tuesday to extend Moulder's tenure.

The council directed county attorney David Root to "revise and finalize" the contract but disclosed no specific terms such as whether there will be hike in the administrator's base pay, pending the preparation of the final document.

After the last renegotiation of his contract in 2013, Moulder's base pay was set at $155,000 in base salary plus benefits.

Moulder is completing his sixth year as administrator, the longest serving chief executive since the county switched to the administrator form of government nearly 13 years ago.

Moulder thanked the council for the expression of confidence.

"Ninety-eight percent of the time, this job is a lot of fun," he said.

The council also unanimously approved on second reading the creation of an agriculture advisory board to advise the council on county matters that involve agriculture or could affect agriculture.

Oconee County has over 800 working farms contributing over $130 million to the county's economy, according to South Carolina Department of Agriculture figures. Forming the advisory board has been an issue in the county for over two years.

Members of the Oconee County Soil and Water Conservation District in 2014 advocated for a board, saying farmers needed more of a voice in the county affairs, matching the boards providing a voice for other industries.

But not all farmers have agreed with the formation of the board.

Jerry Barnett, a farmer from the Richland community, asked the council Tuesday not to approve the board, which he described as a danger to property rights.

"Don't appoint a board of cronies to speak for the people," Barnett said. "Political cronies that will at some point be asked to recommend that we give up our property rights. We in the rural community demand our rights and demand our sovereignty." Council member Edda Cammick assured Barnett his fears were unjustified.

"I've just completed reading over the bylaws (of the advisory group) for the second time," she said. "I'm sorry, but I don't see anything sinister in it. No one is trying to rob you of your voice." The ordinance creating the advisory board will require a public hearing and a third reading to become law.
The Walker County Chamber of Commerce invites the public to join the 2015-2016 Leadership Walker County participants as they celebrate their graduation at the May Membership Luncheon on Tuesday at the Walker County Civic Center.Leadership Walker County, a collaborative effort between Chamber staff, community leaders and Chamber members, provides an overview of city and county operations, is allowed to tour local tourist attractions and businesses, and is equipped with vital information concerning government, education, social services, and industry.Jay Neal, Criminal Justice Liaison for the Criminal Justice Coordinating Council, will be the keynote speaker. Mr. Neal was elected to the Georgia House of Representatives from 2004 until 2013, when he was appointed by Governor Deal to serve as executive director of the Governors Office of Transition, Support, and Reentry.As vice-chair of the Public Safety and Homeland Security Committee, Mr.Neal was asked to carry Agency legislation for the Georgia Bureau of Investigation during his freshman year and quickly became the go to House Member for GBI legislation. During his freshman year, he authored legislation that reduced the number of meth labs in Georgia by 65% in the first year.In 2011, Mr. Neal authored HB265 establishing the Special Council on Criminal Justice Reform for Georgians which has led to Criminal Justice Reform for adults and juveniles. As a result of his work with Governor Deal on Georgia Criminal Justice Reform, Mr. Neal was appointed as one of two state experts to serve on the Congressional created Blue Ribbon Charles Colson Task Force for Federal Corrections Reform. Mr. Neal has shared the story of Criminal Justice Reform in Georgia with numerous other states and at conferences across the country.The cost to attend is $15 per member, $20 for non-members, and includes a meal and program. Those wishing to attend must register online by visiting www.walkercochamber.com ; registrations are due no later than Sunday at midnight and no walk-ins will be accepted. Non-Chamber members are required to pay by Visa or MasterCard at the time of registration. Attendees may begin arriving at 11:30 a.m.; lunch will begin at 11:50 a.m. and the program shortly thereafter.
revised its outlook onandto negative from stable. At the same time, we affirmed our 'BBB-' long-term corporate credit rating on APSEZ, India's largest port developer and operator, and ourlong-term issue rating on the company's senior unsecured notes.We revised the outlook to reflect the significant increase in investments over the past 12 months and lower-than-expected operating performance. We affirmed the rating onbecause we believe the company's financial performance will improve over the next 18 months to be in line with our expectations for the rating."We expectweaker performance to keep its financial ratios below our expectations for the current rating, with funds from operations (FFO) to debt of less 13% for the next 12 months,""A fall in coal imports, which stemmed from higher domestic coal production, and a subdued economic environment hurt the company's revenue growth and profitability."'s debt also increased by Indian rupees (INR) 40 billion because of adverse working capital movement and high investments through capital expenditure, advances, and deposits. APSEZ's financial ratios were also adversely affected by a slower-than-expected decline in Mundra Port Pty. Ltd.'s debt, which the company guarantees. We believe the debt-to-FFO ratio for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2016, has further slipped to 10%-11%, from 12% in fiscal 2015.In our view,financial ratios will improve over the next 12-24 months with better operating performance and positive free operating cash flows. The company has undertaken significant measures to increase cargo volumes, especially in containers. It would benefit from the commissioning of various projects, especially the additional terminal at Dhamra Port and the fourth container terminal at Mundra port. At the same time, we expect the company to continue its focus on investments.continues to maintain its market position. The company remains India's largest port operator and continues to further improve its market share by growing cargo volumes faster than the rest of the industry."We expectto improve its diversity as it continues to develop, expand, and acquire new ports although Mundra port will continue to account for a large share of its operations. The company has also maintained its operating efficiency despite registering a marginal decline in its strong margins," Sukkawala said.The negative outlook reflects the risk of APSEZ's operating performance not improving in line with our expectation or the company undertaking aggressive investments, resulting in its ratio of FFO to debt remaining below 13% for a prolonged period. It also reflects the risk of the company increasing its dependence on short-term debt, adversely affecting its liquidity position.We may lower the rating if we expect APSEZ's financial position to remain weak for a prolonged period. A ratio of FFO to debt below 13% would indicate this. APSEZ's financial position could stay weak if: its organic and inorganic growth strategy is more aggressive than what we have factored into the rating; the operating performance does not improve in line with our expectations; or related party dues increase further.We may also lower the rating if the company's liquidity position deteriorates. This could happen due to APSEZ having a high amount of short-term debt without commensurate availability of long-term funding.We may revise the outlook to stable if we believe APSEZ will sustain stronger financial ratios, with a ratio of FFO to debt approaching 13% in fiscal 2017 and rising comfortably and sustainably above 13% in fiscal 2018 and beyond. It is also based on the expectation that the company maintains adequate liquidity.
Sun TV Network slumped 11% to Rs.379.75 on Tamil Nadu assembly election trends. Tamil Nadu assembly elections showed the ruling AIADMK leading in 92 seats and DMK was struggling at 52. The Chennai-based company is owned by Kalanithi Maran, the grandnephew of DMK President M Karunanidhi.



Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Inc. USA has been granted final approval by the United States Food and Drug Administration (USFDA) for its Rufinamide tablets USP, 200 mg and 400 mg, as per reports. Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Ltd is currently trading at Rs. 860.65, up by Rs. 10.75 or 1.26% from its previous closing of Rs. 849.9 on the BSE.



Realty major, Unitech plunged 3 per cent today as BSE and NSE will drop the company from the futures and options segment from July 29.



The shares of logistics companies are gaining on the counter, as BJP and regional parties have put up a good show in the just concluded regional elections. West Bengal CM Mamata Banerjee said to a press gathering that TMC will support the passage of GST in Rajya Sabha during the monsoon session. After this electoral debacle, it will become increasingly difficult for Congress to block GST in the upper house, as most regional parties are more or less on the same page in regards to GST.



Allcargo Logistics is planning to invest Rs.130 crore to buy a controlling stake in CCI Logistics, as per media reports. On February 15, it got an inprinciple board approval to buy a majority stake in CCI, a company in freight forwarding and contract logistics with a special focus on chemicals. Allcargo Logistics Ltd is currently trading at Rs. 157, up by Rs. 11.75 or 8.09% from its previous closing of Rs. 145.25 on the BSE.



Patel Integrated Logistics Ltd is currently trading at Rs. 102.8, up by Rs. 8.45 or 8.96% from its previous closing of Rs. 94.35 on the BSE. The scrip opened at Rs. 94.3 and has touched a high and low of Rs. 104.3 and Rs. 93.65 respectively. So far 418948(NSE+BSE) shares were traded on the counter. The current market cap of the company is Rs. 149.89 crore.



VRL Logistics Ltd is currently trading at Rs. 409.8, up by Rs. 18.9 or 4.83% from its previous closing of Rs. 390.9 on the BSE. The scrip opened at Rs. 393 and has touched a high and low of Rs. 415 and Rs. 392.9 respectively. So far 279212(NSE+BSE) shares were traded on the counter. The current market cap of the company is Rs. 3566.71 crore.



Sical Logistics Ltd is currently trading at Rs. 138, up by Rs. 3.5 or 2.6% from its previous closing of Rs. 134.5 on the BSE. The scrip opened at Rs. 138 and has touched a high and low of Rs. 140 and Rs. 135.8 respectively. So far 117841(NSE+BSE) shares were traded on the counter. The current market cap of the company is Rs. 747.82 crore.



Snowman Logistics Ltd is currently trading at Rs. 59.9, up by Rs. 2.45 or 4.26% from its previous closing of Rs. 57.45 on the BSE. The scrip opened at Rs. 57.2 and has touched a high and low of Rs. 61.3 and Rs. 56.75 respectively. So far 2743509(NSE+BSE) shares were traded on the counter. The current market cap of the company is Rs. 959.92 crore.

Gati Ltd is currently trading at Rs. 128, up by Rs. 10.2 or 8.66% from its previous closing of Rs. 117.8 on the BSE. The scrip opened at Rs. 117.15 and has touched a high and low of Rs. 129.9 and Rs. 117.05 respectively. So far 5175984(NSE+BSE) shares were traded on the counter. The current market cap of the company is Rs. 1035.45 crore.







Indiabulls Real Estate zoomed 4% to Rs.96.45 on the back of a spurt in volumes. The company experienced a spurt in volumes by more than 99.90 times.



BHEL has commissioned another 250 MW thermal power plant in Maharashtra. The unit has been commissioned at Parli Thermal Power Station (TPS), located in Beed district in the Marathwada region of Maharashtra. The stock is currently trading at Rs. 121.25, up by Rs. 1.45 or 1.21% from its previous closing of Rs. 119.8 on the BSE.





Redington India gained 2% to Rs.112.45. The company has step down subsidiary Redington Gulf FZE has acquired 10% stake from the Linkplus shareholders for a consideration of $1.15 million. With this, Redington Gulf FZE's stake in Linkplus Bilgisayar Sistemleri Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S. Turkey has increased to 80%.



The balance 20% share will be purchased on equitable basis during the calender year 2016 and the calender year 2017 at a price/earning (P/E) multiple of 5X. The company has received an approval of competition board of Turkey for the said acquisition.



State-owned power trading solutions company PTC India Ltd reported 29.6% decline in standalone net profit at Rs 39.69 crore for the quarter ended March 31, 2016. The stock is currently trading at Rs. 67.6, up by Rs. 2.25 or 3.44% from its previous closing of Rs. 65.35 on the BSE.



JSW Steel, which expects global demand for steel to remain poor, said talks to buy Tata Steel's UK assets are exploratory and that the Sajjan Jindal-led company will remain cautious with its finances. JSW Steel's initial bid for Tata Steel's loss-making assets in UK spooked the markets last week. The stock is currently trading at Rs. 1332, up by Rs. 21.65 or 1.65% from its previous closing of Rs. 1310.35 on the BSE.



JK Lakshmi Cement rallied 6% to Rs. 363.70. The company posted a net profit of Rs.483.80 mn for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 compared with Rs.60.50 mn for the quarter ended March 31, 2015.



Corporation Bank Ltd was lower by 4% at Rs.36. The company has posted a net loss of Rs.511 crore for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 as compared to net profit of Rs. 45.1 crore for the quarter ended March 31, 2015.



Torrent Power cracked 9.4% to Rs. 205.75. The company posted a net profit at Rs. 277.60 mn for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 compared with Rs. 1816.10 mn for the quarter ended March 31, 2015.



Piramal Enterprises climbed 4.7% to Rs. 1,470. Ajay Piramal is planning to bring all his finance entities under one roof,says report.Report says that a merger will create one of the biggest financial services companies in India.



Balkrishna Industries soared 4.3% to Rs.699 after the company posted a net profit of Rs. 1549.90 mn for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 where as the same was at Rs. 1543 mn for the quarter ended March 31, 2015.



Tata Motors jumped 1.6% to Rs.391.25. Life Insurance Corporation of India has increased its shareholding in Tata Motors from 4.91 per cent to 7.01 per cent through purchase of shares between January 8, 2013, and May 17, 2016.



Castrol India dropped 1.8% to Rs.378. BP, the promoter of the company, is looking to sell a stake worth up to $287 million in its Indian subsidiary though a block trade on Thursday, as per ET report. The promoter sold 11.8% equity in the company, as per TV report. Around 5.8 crore shares were traded in a multiple block at Rs.372.50.



Lupin gained 2% to Rs.1,663.45 on BSE. The pharma company will announce its Q4 number today. IIFL estimates the companys net profit to propel to Rs.704 crore, at a rate of 28.7% yoy and 32.8% qoq.
Indian Hotels Company Ltd, which owns the Taj Group of hotels, has decided to sell Taj Boston at a base price which is not lower than US$125 million (~INR 837 crore).

The company's Board has approved United Overseas Holdings (UOH), a wholly-owned subsidiary in the US, to pursue the sale and disposal of the property in Boston to an independent third party.

"The Board has approved its wholly-owned subsidiary United Overseas Holdings (UOH) plan to pursue the option of the Taj Boston hotel by way of sale/disposal of LLC interests in IHMS (Boston) LLC, a direct subsidiary of UOH," Indian Hotels said in a notice to the BSE.

Indian Hotels had acquired Taj Boston hotel in 2006.

Global recession took its toll on the global hospitality industry which impacted the profitability of the property, according to reports.

Revenues and EBIDTA margins for Taj Boston have been sliding, with net loss before tax at US$7.3 million in FY16.

"In recent times, the company has been seeking options for a course correction and focusing on growth in high margin markets, evaluating the relevance of its existing assets in the portfolio to reduce leverage," the company said.
Closing bell:



The BSE Sensex ended with a loss of 305 points at 25,400. The BSE Sensex opened at 25,714 touched an intra-day high of 25,714.56 and low of 25,369.



The NSE Nifty closed with a loss of 87 points at 7,783. The NSE Nifty opened at 7,785 hitting a high of 7,876 and low of 7,775.



On the global front, Asian stocks fell as markets scrambled to factor in the possibility of another interest rate increase by the Federal Reserve as early as June. Shanghai Composite Index closed down marginally at 2,807.33. Hang Seng dropped 0.67%.



European market dropped on Thursday, with weaker oil and metal prices putting pressure on commodity stocks, while concerns about another US rate hike in the near-term also weighed on markets. The FTSE 100 is trading lower by 1.39%. DAX and the CAC 40 are trading marginally down 1% each.



The Indian Rupee was trading down 36 paise at 66.33 per US dollar.



Bharti Infratel, BPCL, Power Grid, Wipro, Zee Ent,Lupin, Tata Motors, TCS, Hero MotoCorp and Dr.Reddy's were among the gainers on NSE, whereas Adani Ports, SBI, Bank of Baroda, L&T, Eicher Motors and HDFC were among the losers today.



Live market:



At 2:21 PM, the S&P BSE Sensex is trading at 25,468 down 237 points, while NSE Nifty is trading at 7,802 down 68 points. The BSE Sensex ended with a loss of 305 points at 25,400. The BSE Sensex opened at 25,714 touched an intra-day high of 25,714.56 and low of 25,369.The NSE Nifty closed with a loss of 87 points at 7,783. The NSE Nifty opened at 7,785 hitting a high of 7,876 and low of 7,775.On the global front, Asian stocks fell as markets scrambled to factor in the possibility of another interest rate increase by the Federal Reserve as early as June. Shanghai Composite Index closed down marginally at 2,807.33. Hang Seng dropped 0.67%.European market dropped on Thursday, with weaker oil and metal prices putting pressure on commodity stocks, while concerns about another US rate hike in the near-term also weighed on markets. The FTSE 100 is trading lower by 1.39%. DAX and the CAC 40 are trading marginally down 1% each.The Indian Rupee was trading down 36 paise at 66.33 per US dollar.Bharti Infratel, BPCL, Power Grid, Wipro, Zee Ent,Lupin, Tata Motors, TCS, Hero MotoCorp and Dr.Reddy's were among the gainers on NSE, whereas Adani Ports, SBI, Bank of Baroda, L&T, Eicher Motors and HDFC were among the losers today.At 2:21 PM, the S&P BSE Sensex is trading at 25,468 down 237 points, while NSE Nifty is trading at 7,802 down 68 points.

The Indian rupee opened lower by 18 paise at 67.15/$ against US Dollar on Thursday as against the previous close of 66.97/$. The rupee breaches to 67-mark. The rupee fell against US Dollar on persistent dollar demand from banks and importers on the back of higher greenback in the overseas market.



Tata Power trading flat at Rs.70.05. The company has announced that the company's subsidiary, TPREL has won two solar grid connecttion photovoltaic projects of 50 MW capacity in Karnataka.



Sun TV Network slumped 11% to Rs.379.75 on Tamil Nadu assembly election trends,

Tamil Nadu assembly elections showed the ruling AIADMK leading in 92 seats against DMK 52. The Chennai-based company is owned by Kalanithi Maran, the grandnephew of DMK President M Karunanidhi.



JK Lakshmi Cement rallied 6% to Rs. 363.70. The company posted a net profit of Rs.483.80 mn for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 compared with Rs.60.50 mn for the quarter ended March 31, 2015.



Corporation Bank Ltd stock was lower by 4% at Rs.36. The company has posted a net loss of Rs.511 crore for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 as compared to net profit of Rs. 45.1 crore for the quarter ended March 31, 2015.



Torrent Power cracked 9.4% to Rs. 205.75. The company posted a net profit at Rs. 277.60 mn for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 compared with Rs. 1816.10 mn for the quarter ended March 31, 2015.



Piramal Enterprises climbed 4.7% to Rs. 1,470. Ajay Piramal is planning to bring all his finance entities under one roof,says report.Report says that a merger will create one of the biggest financial services companies in India.



Balkrishna Industries soared 4.3% to Rs.699 after the company posted a net profit of Rs. 1549.90 mn for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 where as the same was at Rs. 1543 mn for the quarter ended March 31, 2015.



Tata Motors jumped 1.6% to Rs.391.25. Life Insurance Corporation of India has increased its shareholding in Tata Motors from 4.91 per cent to 7.01 per cent through purchase of shares between January 8, 2013, and May 17, 2016.



Castrol India dropped 1.8% to Rs.378. BP, the promoter of the company, is looking to sell a stake worth up to $287 million in its Indian subsidiary though a block trade on Thursday, as per ET report. The promoter sold 11.8% equity in the company, as per TV report. Around 5.8 crore shares were traded in a multiple block at Rs.372.50.



Lupin gained 2% to Rs.1,663.45 on BSE. The pharma company will announce its Q4 number today. IIFL estimates the companys net profit to propel to Rs.704 crore, at a rate of 28.7% yoy and 32.8% qoq.



GATI zoomed 5.6% to Rs.124.10 on BSE. The company experienced a spurt in volumes by more than 2.71 times.



Indiabulls Real Estate zoomed 4% to Rs.96.45 on the back of a spurt in volumes. The company experienced a spurt in volumes by more than 99.90 times.



BHEL has commissioned another 250 MW thermal power plant in Maharashtra. The unit has been commissioned at Parli Thermal Power Station (TPS), located in Beed district in the Marathwada region of Maharashtra. The stock is currently trading at Rs. 121.25, up by Rs. 1.45 or 1.21% from its previous closing of Rs. 119.8 on the BSE.



Redington India gained 2% to Rs.112.45. The company has step down subsidiary Redington Gulf FZE has acquired 10% stake from the Linkplus shareholders for a consideration of $1.15 million. With this, Redington Gulf FZE's stake in Linkplus Bilgisayar Sistemleri Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S. Turkey has increased to 80%.



The balance 20% share will be purchased on equitable basis during the calender year 2016 and the calender year 2017 at a price/earning (P/E) multiple of 5X. The company has received an approval of competition board of Turkey for the said acquisition.



State-owned power trading solutions company PTC India Ltd reported 29.6% decline in standalone net profit at Rs 39.69 crore for the quarter ended March 31, 2016. The stock is currently trading at Rs. 67.6, up by Rs. 2.25 or 3.44% from its previous closing of Rs. 65.35 on the BSE.



JSW Steel, which expects global demand for steel to remain poor, said talks to buy Tata Steel's UK assets are exploratory and that the Sajjan Jindal-led company will remain cautious with its finances. JSW Steel's initial bid for Tata Steel's loss-making assets in UK spooked the markets last week. The stock is currently trading at Rs. 1332, up by Rs. 21.65 or 1.65% from its previous closing of Rs. 1310.35 on the BSE.



RattanIndia Power jumped 4.3% to Rs.9.75. The company has posted a net profit of Rs. 519.30 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2015 as compared to net loss of Rs. 665.10 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2014.

The BSE Mid-cap Index is trading down 0.58% at 11,136, whereas BSE Small-cap Index is trading down 0.24% at 11,142.Lupin, Tata Motors, BHEL, Tata Steel, Wipro, Hero MotoCorp and ICICI Bank are among the gainers, whereas ITC, SBI, ONGC, HDFC, Axis Bank and GAIL are losing sheen on BSE.Some buying activity is seen in metal, realty, pharma, industrial and basic materials sectors, while telecom, auto, capital goods, oil and gas, banking, IT, industrial, FMCG and IT sectors are showing weakness on BSE.The INDIA VIX is up 2.06% at 16.7950. Out of 1,811 stocks traded on the NSE, 827 declined, 670 advanced and 314 remained unchanged today.A total of 37 stocks registered a fresh 52-week high in trades today, while 21 stocks touched a new 52-week low on the NSE.
The shares of logistics companies are gaining on the counter, as BJP and regional parties have put up a good show in the just concluded regional elections. West Bengal CM Mamata Banerjee said to a press gathering that TMC will support the passage of GST in Rajya Sabha during the monsoon session. After this electoral debacle, it will become increasingly difficult for Congress to block GST in the upper house, as most regional parties are more or less on the same page in regards to GST.



Allcargo Logistics is planning to invest Rs.130 crore to buy a controlling stake in CCI Logistics, as per media reports. On February 15, it got an inprinciple board approval to buy a majority stake in CCI, a company in freight forwarding and contract logistics with a special focus on chemicals. Allcargo Logistics Ltd is currently trading at Rs. 157, up by Rs. 11.75 or 8.09% from its previous closing of Rs. 145.25 on the BSE.



Patel Integrated Logistics Ltd is currently trading at Rs. 102.8, up by Rs. 8.45 or 8.96% from its previous closing of Rs. 94.35 on the BSE. The scrip opened at Rs. 94.3 and has touched a high and low of Rs. 104.3 and Rs. 93.65 respectively. So far 418948(NSE+BSE) shares were traded on the counter. The current market cap of the company is Rs. 149.89 crore.



VRL Logistics Ltd is currently trading at Rs. 409.8, up by Rs. 18.9 or 4.83% from its previous closing of Rs. 390.9 on the BSE. The scrip opened at Rs. 393 and has touched a high and low of Rs. 415 and Rs. 392.9 respectively. So far 279212(NSE+BSE) shares were traded on the counter. The current market cap of the company is Rs. 3566.71 crore.



Sical Logistics Ltd is currently trading at Rs. 138, up by Rs. 3.5 or 2.6% from its previous closing of Rs. 134.5 on the BSE. The scrip opened at Rs. 138 and has touched a high and low of Rs. 140 and Rs. 135.8 respectively. So far 117841(NSE+BSE) shares were traded on the counter. The current market cap of the company is Rs. 747.82 crore.



Snowman Logistics Ltd is currently trading at Rs. 59.9, up by Rs. 2.45 or 4.26% from its previous closing of Rs. 57.45 on the BSE. The scrip opened at Rs. 57.2 and has touched a high and low of Rs. 61.3 and Rs. 56.75 respectively. So far 2743509(NSE+BSE) shares were traded on the counter. The current market cap of the company is Rs. 959.92 crore.



Gati Ltd is currently trading at Rs. 128, up by Rs. 10.2 or 8.66% from its previous closing of Rs. 117.8 on the BSE. The scrip opened at Rs. 117.15 and has touched a high and low of Rs. 129.9 and Rs. 117.05 respectively. So far 5175984(NSE+BSE) shares were traded on the counter. The current market cap of the company is Rs. 1035.45 crore.
Balance sheet highlights

Operating working capital increased to Rs. 54,099 m. as on 31st March, 2016 as against Rs. 43,341 m. as on 31st December, 2015. The working capital number of days stands at 143 days as on 31st March, 2016 as against 123 days on 31st December, 2015

Capital Expenditure stood at Rs. 3,713 m. during the quarter

Net Debt-Equity ratio for the company stands at 0.58:1

Operational HighlightsUS and Europe

US and Europe formulation sales (including IP) grew by 57.6% to Rs. 23,125 m. during Q4 FY2016 as compared to Rs. 14,670 m. for Q4 FY2015; contributing 57% of the Companys overall sales. US & Europe sales grew by 53.6% sequentially as compared to Q3 FY2016.

US sales increased by 54.3% to USD 325 m. for Q4 FY2016 as compared to USD 211 m. during Q4 FY2015. Sales grew by 56% sequentially as compared to Q3 FY2016

The Company launched 9 products in the US market during the quarter taking the number of total launches to 21 products during FY2016

Lupin now has 124 products in the market

Lupin is the market leader in 44 products marketed in the US generics market. The Company is amongst the Top 3 by market share in 79 products. (IMS Health, March, 2016)

Lupins Europe sales for the quarter increased by 40.7% to Rs. 1,254 m. as compared to Rs. 891 m. during Q4 FY2015

India

Lupins India sales grew by 14.7% to Rs. 7,615 m. during the quarter as compared to Rs. 6,637 m. for Q4 FY2015 and contributed 19% of the Companys overall sales. The Companys India business grew by 14.3% for FY2016.

Japan

Lupins Japanese business (Kyowa+KCC) grew by 17% recording sales of Rs. 3,442 m. during Q4 FY2016 as compared Rs. 2,943 m. during Q4 FY2015. Sales for the year increased by 3.1% to Rs.13,646 m. Sales in JPY terms increased by 4.8% to JPY 5,918 m. during Q4 FY2016 as compared to JPY 5,645 m. during Q4 FY2015. Kyowa grew by 5.7% to JPY 25,062 m. for FY2016.

Kyowa sales (excluding KCC) increased by 18.6% to Rs. 2,595 m., during Q4 FY2016 as compared to Rs. 2,188 m. during Q4 FY2015. Sales for the year increased by 3.1% to Rs. 10,538m. Sales in JPY terms for the quarter increased by 5.7% to JPY 4,451 m., as compared to JPY 4,211 m. during Q4 FY2015. FY2016 sales increased by 5.7% to JPY 19,353 m.

South Africa

Lupins South African subsidiary, Pharma Dynamics recorded sales of Rs. 1,135 m., as compared to Rs. 1,222 m. during Q4 FY2015. Sales grew by 8.3% sequentially as compared to Q3 FY2016. Q4 FY2016 sales increased by 13.2% to ZAR 258 m. as compared to ZAR 228 m. during Q4 FY2015. Sales grew by 15.7% sequentially as compared to Q3 FY2016. Sales increased by 9.9% to ZAR 835m during FY2016. The Company remains the 4th largest generic company in the South African market.

ROW Markets

The Companys ROW markets clocked in sales growth of 38.3% to Rs. 2,758 m. in Q4 FY2016, up from Rs. 1,993 m in Q4 FY2015. Sales grew by 22.1% sequentially as compared to Q3 FY2016. Overall ROW Sales increased by 37.3% to Rs. 9,697 m. for FY2016.

API

Global API sales increased by 2.8% to Rs. 2,838 m., as compared to Rs. 2,760 m in Q3 FY2016.

R&D

Revenue expenditure on R&D for FY2016 amounted to Rs. 16,038 m., 11.7% of net sales as against Rs. 10,988 m., 8.7% of net sales for FY2015. Revenue expenditure on R&D for Q4 FY2016 stood at Rs. 5,113 m., 12.5% of net sales as against Rs. 3,916 m., 11.7% to net sales during Q3 FY2016 and Rs. 3,096 m., 10.1% of net sales during Q4 FY2015.

Lupin filed 17 ANDAs and received 6 approvals from the US FDA during the quarter. The Company filed 36 ANDAs and received 39 approvals during FY2016. Cumulative ANDA filings with the US FDA stood at 343, March 31st, 2016 with the company having received 180 approvals to date. The Company now has 45 First-to-Files (FTF) filings including 35 exclusive FTF opportunities.

The Company filed 6 MAAs with European regulatory authorities during Quarter. Cumulative filings with European authorities now stand at 67 with the company having received 52 approvals to date.

The Board of Directors of the Company at its meeting held on May 19, 2016, recommended dividend @ 375% i.e. Rs. 7.50 per equity share of the face value of Rs. 2/- each for the year ended March 31, 2016, subject to approval of the members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting.We have had a stellar quarter driven by robust growth across all key markets, be it US, India or Japan. Record approvals and significant launches have enabled us to deliver the Companys best results yet and we are back on the growth path. We continue to ramp up our investments in research and are focused on building pipelines in niche high-value areas such as Inhalation, Biosimilars and complex injectables. On the backdrop of our continued delivery on oral solids, this will drive our future growth globally.
Maruti Suzuki today said that it will inspect suspected fault in 20,427 S-Cross vehicle, as per reports. The automobile firm will suspect fault and replace brake part in 20,427 units of S-Cross.The inspection and replacement of units made between April 20, 2015 to February 12, 2016 will be done free of cost, according to reports.The Indian arm of automobile giant Suzuki Motor Corp on Wednesday said that India will not be impacted by the issue raised in Japan for using improper fuel economy and emission tests."The issue will not impact India due to different testing regulations. The system of conducting vehicle mileage tests in India is distinct from the one in Japan. In India, all vehicles are tested for road load and emissions by government approved agencies," Maruti was quoted as saying.Maruti Suzuki India Ltd ended at Rs. 3926.85, up by Rs. 12.65 or 0.32% from its previous closing of Rs. 3914.2 on the BSE.The scrip opened at Rs. 3900 and touched a high and low of Rs. 3942.3 and Rs. 3880 respectively. A total of 731009(NSE+BSE) shares were traded on the counter. The current market cap of the company is Rs. 118240.15 crore.The BSE group 'A' stock of face value Rs. 5 touched a 52 week high of Rs. 4789 on 23-Nov-2015 and a 52 week low of Rs. 3202.1 on 29-Feb-2016. Last one week high and low of the scrip stood at Rs. 3968.45 and Rs. 3808 respectively.The promoters holding in the company stood at 56.21 % while Institutions and Non-Institutions held 37.09 % and 6.7 % respectively.The stock traded above its 200 DMA.
ONGC Videsh Ltd (OVL), the overseas investment arm of ONGC, is looking to set up a crude oil trading vertical soon, reports a business daily. OVL is in talks with international players to set up the desk overseas.

The company, which is traditionally into the business of oil & gas exploration & production, proposes to set up this vertical once it has sizeable hydrocarbon volumes to sell, says the financial newspaper.

"We aspire and aim to develop our own marketing capability to capture better value of our hydrocarbons and whatever we produce - actually a downward integration to capture better value for our produce, OVL MD Narendra K Verma told the paper.

"This is a purely commercial decision for OVL. Right now, OVL sells its crude through a tendering process, which has its own problems. Having a trading desk will make the task easier," he added.

From its 14 producing assets OVL has produced 4.137 million tonnes of oil and 2.558 billion cubic metre of gas for the first nine months of FY16, which was close to the year-ago period (4.144 mt of oil and 2.419 bcm of gas).
Redington India gained 2% to Rs.112.45. The company has step down subsidiary Redington Gulf FZE has acquired 10% stake from the Linkplus shareholders for a consideration of $1.15 million. With this, Redington Gulf FZE's stake in Linkplus Bilgisayar Sistemleri Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S. Turkey has increased to 80%.



The balance 20% share will be purchased on equitable basis during the calender year 2016 and the calender year 2017 at a price/earning (P/E) multiple of 5X. The company has received an approval of competition board of Turkey for the said acquisition.



The scrip opened at Rs. 112.55 and has touched a high and low of Rs. 115.7 and Rs. 111.4 respectively. So far 152007(NSE+BSE) shares were traded on the counter. The current market cap of the company is Rs. 4405.94 crore.



The BSE group 'A' stock of face value Rs. 2 has touched a 52 week high of Rs. 132 on 24-Sep-2015 and a 52 week low of Rs. 91.2 on 19-Jun-2015. Last one week high and low of the scrip stood at Rs. 117 and Rs. 105.35 respectively.



The promoters holding in the company stood at 13.33 % while Institutions and Non-Institutions held 58.64 % and 28.03 % respectively.
Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL), which is targeting to start production of coal bed methane (CBM) from its Sohagpur (West) block in Madhya Pradesh in FY17, has sought marketing and pricing freedom for the commodity, reports a financial newspaper. Ltd (RIL), which is targeting to start production of coal bed methane (CBM) from its Sohagpur (West) block in Madhya Pradesh in FY17, has sought marketing and pricing freedom for the commodity, reports a financial newspaper.

On 17th May, Union Petroleum Minister Dharmendra Pradhan reviewed the CBM output in the country, which is still lagging way behind targets, with the output being a meagre one million standard cubic metres per day (mmscmd).

RIL wants the Government to activate the marginal fields policy, which was put introduced by the Narendra Modi regime last year, for the CBM blocks, according to the paper.

"The CBM exploration is tricky and much more difficult than the marginal fields. The explorers are of the view that the absence of gas infrastructure and gas markets make the CBM projects more challenging. The blocks are situated in West Bengal, Jharkhand and Madhya Pradesh," an official has been quoted as saying.

Other than RIL, the companies taking part in the Oil Ministers review meeting include Essar Oil, ONGC and GEECL, among others, says the paper.
The Art of Noise Academy, partnered with non-profit Solomon Family Solutions, will be holding their

inaugural event, The Hang Out Talent Show and Art Auction on Friday, June 17 beginning at 5 p.m. downtown on the courthouse square. The event will be free and open to all ages.



The Art of Noise Academy Talent Show will feature Academy students and other community youth sharing in their ability and love of music. Performers ages 6 to 18 will showcase hit songs from various styles and genres, including group performances in a band setting organized by the students.



During the event, guests are welcome to an auxiliary event benefiting Solomon Family Solutions.

The catered event will be an Art Auction showcasing both local and youth artists and held in the shared offices of Solomon Family Solutions and The Art of Noise Academy located at 166 North Ocoee St.



Local and youth artists are invited to showcase and sell their works, with a portion of the proceeds directly benefiting the shared programs of The Art of Noise Academy and Solomon Family Solutions.

For more information on artist submission, visit www.solomonfamilysolutions.com/events or call Samantha at 423-834-8774. For more information about the Talent Show or to schedule music lessons at the Art of Noise Academy, contact Yattie Westfield at 423-716-2983.
Essentra plc, the UK-listed global provider of essential components and solutions, has been delighted to welcome customers to its state-of-the-art 70,000 sq. ft. manufacturing facility in the Peenya Industrial Area, Bangalore, to showcase its recent expansion in pharmaceutical, health and personal care packaging.Speaking at the event, PT Sreekumar  Managing Director, Essentra Asia, said the investment to date reinforces the Companys commitment to India as a manufacturing centre for pharmaceutical, health and personal care packaging to serve both the dynamic domestic sector and the rapidly expanding export market.Pharmaceutical, health and personal care packaging is a key strategic growth opportunity for Essentra and, having completed the acquisition of the pharmaceutical packaging assets from Kamsri Printing & Packaging Pvt. Ltd. at the end of January this year, we have not only already transferred the relevant equipment  but also installed a second carton manufacturing line  to ensure that we are optimally positioned to serve our customers in the strategically important market in India.
Though they are not yet old enough to vote, some children are acutely aware of what could be at stake in the upcoming November presidential election, and its had an impact on classrooms across the country.

A recent report by the Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC)  a nonprofit, nonpartisan civil rights organization  says many minority students are concerned about how life could change for them and their families if presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump wins the presidency.

The trend, which the report dubs the Trump Effect, was found in survey responses gathered from 2,000 K12 teachers across the country. More than two-thirds (67 percent) of survey respondents said students in their schools  most often immigrants, children of immigrants, Muslims, African-Americans and other students of color  have expressed concern about a Trump presidency.

Comments from the educators shine light on the childrens concerns, and though Trump has been outspoken about plans to police immigration and has openly shared his less-than-positive views about Hispanics and Muslims, Black students have also expressed concern.

My students are terrified of Donald Trump, one teacher from a middle school with a large population of African-American Muslims said. They think that if hes elected, all Black people will get sent back to Africa.

An elementary teacher in Oklahoma wrote, My kids are terrified of Trump becoming [p]resident. They believe he can/will deport them  and NONE of them are Hispanic. They are all African-American.

Some teachers said Black students have even mentioned the possibility of a return of slavery in a Trump-led America.

A high school teacher in North Carolina said her Latino students fears are not just hypothetical and hinging on a Trump election win  their behavior indicates they already feel insecure.

Latino students  carry their birth certificates and Social Security cards to school because they are afraid they will be deported, the teacher said.

In some cases, teachers said Trumps rhetoric has emboldened school bullies, and educators are seeing an uptick in hate speech.

Many teachers reported an increase in use of the n-word as a slur, even among very young children, the report says.

A kindergarten teacher in Tennessee said a Latino child, since being told by classmates that he will be deported and trapped behind a wall, asks daily, Is the wall here yet?

In many cases, respondents said students have taken steps backward in their abilities to engage in civil discourse, and while some educators are seeing unprecedented interest among students eager to learn more about the political process and the current election, they are wary of broaching the topic.

In response to the statement I am hesitant to teach about the 2016 presidential election, 43 percent of K-12 educators in the survey answered in the affirmative, a trend the SPLC found troubling.

Whats at stake in 2016 is not simply who will be our 45th president or how the parties might realign, but how well we are preparing young people for their most important job: the job of being a citizen, SPLC wrote in the report. If schools avoid the election  or fail to find ways to help students discuss it productively  its akin to taking civics out of the curriculum.

For those who do decide to teach about the election, there is pressure to keep their own personal beliefs and opinions out of the lessons. Still others, like one Indianapolis teacher who responded to the survey, have decided to lay it all out.

I am at a point where Im going to take a stand even if it costs me my position, that teacher said.
Oh freedom, oh freedom, oh freedom over me. And before Id be a slave Ill be buried in my grave. And go home to my Lord and be free.

This post-Civil War African-American freedom song, often associated with the 20th century Civil Rights Movement in the United States, provides a helpful historical lens for understanding why elections have been important to African-American churches. For these churches, voting and other methods of engaging their public voices have been important in their quest in obtaining freedom from social and legal racism in the U.S., while relying on the biblical promise of a transcendent freedom in the afterlife.

Albert Raboteau at Princeton University points out the following concerning religious formation of African-American churches: These Christians appropriated Christianity on their own terms despite what they were told or not told by their slave holders and U.S. law. African slaves experienced dissonance between their dignified African identities and the disempowering and undignified messaging of White colonizers and missionaries.

This kind of social marginalization and oppression of people of African descent, and the acceptance of the biblical narrative of struggle, deliverance, hope and faith, have provoked and encouraged the faith of people of African descent. Such faith has informed their vision and mission to fight for a dignified and equitable quality of life as evidence of earthly freedom.

Historically, African-Americans were prevented from establishing independent institutional churches in the U.S. Milton C. Sernett of Syracuse University points out that from the early 1600s until the early 1800s, the so-called black codes prevented people of African descent from organizing places of worship. It was not until 1816 that the first independent Protestant denomination founded by people of African descent was organized worldwide  the African Methodist Episcopal Church (AME)  which celebrates its bicentennial this year. The AME church and successive independent Protestant denominations founded by people of African descent have had the mission of ministering to the social, spiritual, physical development of people of African descent and all people.

This mission of ministering has led to the historic embrace of voting as a means for moving toward freedom. Yet, U.S. laws have consistently prevented and hindered voting by people of African descent.

The 15th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution made it legal for African-Americans to vote. However, Jim Crow laws put in place in many Southern states, like literacy tests and poll taxes, made it difficult for them to fully exercise their right to vote. And even today, African-Americans still face obstacles. Three years ago, the Supreme Court struck down the heart of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, freeing nine states, mostly in the South, of the requirement that they seek federal approval before changing their election laws.

As a result, numerous states have imposed strict voter ID laws that civil rights groups say unfairly target African-Americans and other minorities.

African-American churches have always been a beacon of hope, activism and support. And in this election cycle, their involvement will be vital more than ever, once again fulfilling their larger vision of faith and freedom through the witnessing of voting.

Rev. Dr. Angelique Walker-Smith is the national senior associate for pan-African church engagement at Bread for the World.
Beagles are probably the cutest dogs ever. Earlier this week, an animal testing laboratory from Bengaluru released 42 of them.

Hotel for Dogs

Thankfully, Committee for the Purpose of Control and Supervision of Experiments on Animals instructed the lab to release all the animals. In fact, reports say that the government refused to give them permission to experiment with these dogs. Hence 42 of 156 beagles walked out to freedom.

Hotel for Dogs

This is the second batch of rescued beagles that has been released by the lab.

Thankfully, these cuties are being hosted at Hotel For Dogs in Sarjapur.

The plan is to have adoption camps every week, and potential dog parents will have to undergo a rigorous interview process.

These beagles are not new born, but between 2-4 years old. The problem is that they have never been in an open environment before, and getting them used to a normal lifestyle will be difficult.

Adhishwar TA, co-founder of Hotel for Dogs, told Times of India, The beagles were very skeptical when they arrived and adopting them is a little bit extra responsibility because of their past experiences. However, they are easy to handle because they get attached easily. They are slowly adjusting and will soon be mixing around with the other dogs here.

Animal rights organisation CUPA (Compassion Unlimited Plus Action) has received over 460 applications.

Their volunteers will be counselling perspective dog parents to ensure that the families are mentally prepared for the long haul, as commitment from their side is a must. The beagles might take a few months to adjust to the many new things that they will be exposed to in a home environment said Chinthana Gopinath, a CUPA volunteer handling the rescue and adoption.

One of the 42 beagles released on Monday was diagnosed with scabies. Sadly, she couldn't be kept with the other beagles for fear that she might spread the infection.

But, as luck would have it, a family willingly adopted her. She has been named Lola.

We reached out to Shravan Krishnan of Hotel for Dogs for his comments and are waiting for his reply.

We salute him, and CUPA for spreading happiness in the lives of these beagles.
If it weren't for the confidence of Indrani Rahman, we wouldn't have had Sushmita Sen and Lara Dutta receiving laurels at the Miss Universe pageant in the later years. At the age of 22, Indrani became the first Indian woman to participate in the international beauty contest, way back in 1952. She even wore a swimsuit with a twist!

Check out some snippets from her fabulous life!

When Miss Universe held it's maiden pageant on June 28, 1952, Indrani was the first one to represent the country, after being crowned Miss India the same year.

Wikipedia

If you thought she could get away with the swimsuit round, well no. But hold your horses, because she looked pretty sitting with the other participants.

Life

Indrani did manage to attract eyeballs among the 30 contestants. Courtesy her adorable bindi and gajra! That's called fashion with a twist.

Life

Indrani was already a renowned classical dancer and a mother when she took part in the pageant.

Life

She was well versed in Bharatnatyam, Kuchipudi, Kathakali and Odissi. Her training began at the age of 9.

At the age of 15, she got married to a well-known architect Habib Rahman and had a son and a daughter. Going by their pics, they were quite a happening couple back then!

Indrani was awarded the Padma Shri in 1969. She was also a recipient of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award and the Taraknath Das Award.

She later settled in New York in 1976. A long with her mother, she continued to popularise the Indian classical dances performing all over the world.

sukanyarahman

In 1961, she was the first dancer present on a national tour by the Asia Society, and also performed for US President John F. Kennedy and Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru, during Nehru's official visit to Washington, D.C.

thehindu

Indrani also performed for Emperor Haile Selassie, Queen Elizabeth II, Mao Zedong, Nikita Khrushchev, and Fidel Castro.

indianexpress

She became a faculty member of the dance division at the Juilliard School at New York's Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts in 1976.

nla.gov.au

She even taught in various American universities, including Harvard, and spent her later life in the United States, touring extensively, until her death in Manhattan in 1999.

Check out one of her Kuchipudi dances at the Manduka Shabdam performed in California in 1968.

Indrani's story is surely worthy of a screenplay! Is Bollywood hearing?
Reading Ruskin Bond's stories as kids meant teleporting ourselves to a dreamy world (Read- a beautiful corner of a wooden house, somewhere in the hills, close to nature). His stories were simple yet alluring. From 'The Angry River' to 'The Blue Umbrella', Ruskin Bond's stories have the rare magic of hills, a nostalgic smell of nature and a pinch of humility. His stories and poems have been immensely loved and cherished by more than three generation of readers. He was even honored by a Padma Shri and a Padma Bhushan by the Government of India.

Twitter

He once said," I am a very personal writer. I write direct to the reader. I dont hold back. The reader often feels s/he knows me and is participating in my life. It gives a sort of directness and intimacy which perhaps you dont always get."

No wonder most of us still resort to his short stories and poems when we feel low. Till today, people who visit Mussoorie, don't leave a chance to meet their favorite childhood writer. He is friendly and still vouches for cute slip-on pumps with brown bears. India's most beloved writer Ruskin Bond turns 82 today. In a recent media interaction on his birthday, his fans asked him how it feels to turn 82, he chuckled and said, "Chalti ka naam gaadi, chugging along."

Twitter

Here are 18 most beautiful quotes from poems and stories penned down by Ruskin Bond that will remind you of those good-old-simple days of childhood. Read on!

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Randeep Hooda is dapper in every sense of the word. Apart from being a stellar actor, Hooda is a strong-headed person who doesn't think twice before voicing his opinion. The way he uses his social media accounts to voice his opinions on things that matter deserves a lot of respect.

Hooda is super excited for two of his upcoming films and he was recently spotted at the grand premiere of his upcoming movie Sarbjit, held in suburban Mumbai on Wednesday evening.

Everything was fine and calm till a journalist asked Hooda something that irked him. During his conversation with the journalists, Hooda was thanking his sister Anjali Hooda his physical transformation in the movie and then a journo popped up a question that wasn't taken too well by Hooda.

A journalist actually asked him if he felt overshadowed by Aishwarya Rai Bachchan in the film. Even when he blatantly tried to ignore the question, the journo couldn't stop asking him the same question again and again.

This actually made Hooda lose his cool over it and he said Shut up!". The journo couldn't take it and he was so offended by it that he actually started arguing with Hooda saying, he could have actually said no comments or could have asked him to skip the question.

And then Hooda clarified his stand saying he didn't want to answer "the same question again and again" and then he curtly answered him back saying "No comments. Is that better?" and he even blew him a kiss!

Watch what actually happened here:

WHY SO COOL, MR. HOODA? *Blows a flying kiss*
instagram

Anushka Sharma and Virat Kohli have been in the news of late because of the mystery surrounding their relationship. We all know how the duo had broken up a while back, but despite that Virat took a stand for her when she was trolled big time after India won against Australia at ICC World T20.

But despite supporting her, the couple didn't get back for a while. And there were reports that Anushka's brother is trying to patch them up. And now, putting all speculations to rest, Anushka and Virat were spotted at a Japanese restaurant, where they even posed with the chefs.

instagram

Anushka had joined Virat and the RCB team for a celebration dinner after they won the match against Gujarat Lions recently. While both of them still haven't confirmed that they're back together in front of the media, this outing definitely puts all the rumours to rest!
When Amelia and Brett's wedding plans dropped in the soup, an even better idea struck and the couple had not one but eight beautiful ceremonies in eight different countries!

Amelia Irwin, an event planner, was all set to marry her boyfriend of nine years in 2015. But when Brett's brother announced his wedding date in the same year, their plans got more creative.

"Brett is South African and we had planned a huge wedding on safari in Africa," said Amelia in her interview with The Knot. "But his brother and his girlfriend suddenly decided to marry in the same year, and we could only get one month off work per year, so it was a case of miss their wedding and have ours in Africa for one month, or cancel our wedding and attend theirs."

No way one month of annual leave could have fit two weddings and a honeymoon. So the couple got creative and decided to spend their wedding fund on a honeymoon ceremony - where they travelled to eight countries to wed each other.

"It seemed perfect," said Amelia. "The answer to all our problems; no paying for others to eat, drink, party just spending the wedding money on ourselves and traveling the world! Those who wanted to come could come."

Nat Morley

With careful thought and meticulous planning, the couple embarked on their journey with their son in tow. They had their first registry wedding in the UK, followed by seven different ones in Paris, Moscow, Nepal, China, India, Mauritius, and South Africa.

Lindsey Kent

Their parents joined them on their world adventures and offered their unrelenting support, because that's what families do! "Bretts mum joined us in China, Mauritius, and South Africa, which was so lovely. My parents joined us in England and France," chirped Amelia.

Max/Fotokratia

While looking for photographers didn't prove easy, Amelia was lucky to have the hotels assist in making sure that the couple got great pictures to remember their adventures by. Of course, Google helped too.

Chandra Chakradhar/photosofnepal

For anyone looking to have a wedding or more while on the move, Amelia advised, "Find a great hotel or venue, then ask them to assist in finding the rest, but probably cheaper to contact them yourself and negotiate a price which youre happy with."

Byron Wong

When asked if the couple would ever have a traditional wedding, pat came the reply, "No, we will never have a traditional wedding."

Sugar Beach

Amelia and Brett "live to travel" so they'd rather do just that instead of spending all their money on one big party.

Christopher Smith Photography

We are definitely inspired!
The brand, which was once a rage, is now making a comeback. After Microsofts unfortunate mishandling of Nokias business, the mobile brand lost its loyal fanbase and was fading competition to other Android giants.

Image Credit: medium

Nokia has now signed a 10-year licensing deal with a Finnish company HMD Global Oy, which is a subsidiary of Taiwans Foxconn that manufactures iPhones.

We always dreamed of an ideal Nokia Android phone, and its finally happening! The new smartphone and tablet will be based on Android. HMD will be pumping in $500 million for the next three years for Nokia to manufacture the said Android phones.

Image Credit: fonearena

With this exciting news, we wonder if Nokia will add these few features that will bring back the nostalgia!

For instance, remember its iconic ringtone?

And how can one forget the famous Snake game?

via metro.co.uk

Not to forget the famous connecting people logo

via gifsoup

Now that Nokia is back with a bang, were sure it will connect with its audience once again!
Electric car company, Tesla, has come under public scrutiny after it was revealed in a report that their workers were being paid a shameful $5 (Rs 335 approx.) per hour by the company. The report has claimed that the company employed about 140 workers from Eastern Europe, mainly Slovenia and Croatia, to build a hi-tech paint shop in Fremont, Northern California, for the production of Tesla Model 3, the third sedan by Tesla.

Tesla

What happened?

According to a report done by the Bay Area News Group, the workers were hired by a Germany-based manufacturer called Eisenmann. It was revealed that the company hired the workers on an hourly wage of as low as $5 which is peanuts compared to the local sheet metal workers who make $52 per hour, and that's excluding the $42 an hour they get in benefits and pensions.

teslamotors.com

What did the Tesla owner say?

In response to the scathing allegations made, Tesla's billionaire owner, Elon Musk tweeted, "Only heard about this today. Sounds like the wrong thing happened on many levels. Will investigate and make it right.

@margotroosevelt Only heard about this today. Sounds like the wrong thing happened on many levels. Will investigate and make it right.  Elon Musk (@elonmusk) May 16, 2016

There's more...

The report follows the story of Gregor Lesnik, a Slovenian electrician, who apparently suffered multiple injuries on the job after he fell off the roof, bounced off a scaffolding and landed on the floor. The fall resulted in broken legs, ribs, torn ligaments in his knees and a concussion. Even though Lesnik's visa said his role would only be to supervise, he was not told about the manual labour that he had to do.

dailycaller.com

A lawsuit regarding the issue has been filed according to which the workers have been working for seven days a week, up to ten hours a day. But they were apparently only being paid for forty hours a week. No overtime was recognised. Talking about the situation, Tesla said," We are taking action to address [Lesniks] situation and to put in place additional oversight to ensure that our workplace rules are followed even by sub-subcontractors to prevent such a thing from happening again. Creating a new car company is extremely difficult and fraught with risk, but we will never be a company that  allows, the wrong thing to happen just to save money.

In their statement, Tesla kept claiming that they were not liable in court. They believe it is not a legal issue, it is a moral issue.

Lasnik's lawyers estimated that the workers are owed $2.6 million in wages.

Read the full report here.
Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has formally apologised for a 'great injustice' his country committed nearly a century ago.

Reuters

"Canada does not bear alone the responsibility for every tragic mistake that occurred with the Komagata Maru and its passengers, but Canada's government was without question responsible for the laws that prevented these passengers from immigrating peacefully and securely, for that, and for every regrettable consequence that followed, we, are, sorry," Trudeau said.

No words can fully erase the suffering of Komagata Maru victims. Today, we apologize and recommit to doing better. pic.twitter.com/NsryzhUbp1  Justin Trudeau (@JustinTrudeau) May 18, 2016

The incident, known as Komagata Maru Incident happened in 1914, when a group of around 376 passengers from then British India tried to reach Canada on a Japanese ship.

However only 24 of the passengers were admitted to Canada and others, were not allowed to land in the country. After a nearly two month long stand-off and protests in support of them by Indians in Canada the ship was turned away to Kolkata. The passengers comprised 340 Sikhs, 24 Muslims, and 12 Hindus.

Vancouver Library

When it reached Calcutta, now Kolkata, British authorities attempted to seize suspected Sikh radicals on board. The semi-riot that ensued saw security forces kill at least 19 passengers and arrest many others.

When finally Canada finally accepted its mistake, some relatives of the victims, including the great-granddaughter for of Harnam Singh Sohi, the man who lead the voyage to Canada were also present inside the parliament.
In a development which gives hope to many Chibok families in Nigeria whose girls were abducted by terrorist group Boko Haram more than two ago, one of the girls was found wandering in the forest.

CNN

Amina Ali Nkeki was a kid when she was abducted, but after two years, she is now accompanied by a baby and a man who claims to be her husband.

This recovery of the girl has raised the hopes of the rest of the 199 girls being alive. Nigerias joint intelligence centre, however, is investigating the man who accompanied her.

The military officials and locals have different accounts of how she was freed. Army on the one hand takes the credit of freeing her from Boko Haram but an eye witness claimed that she wandered out of Sambisa Forest which is considered to be the strong hold of Boko Haram along her child and husband.

CNN

As many as 276 girls were abducted by Boko Haram from their school at gunpoint on April 14, 2014. Around 57 of them managed to escape, but more than 200 of them are still missing.

Aboku Gaji, the witness told CNN that he was participating in the night patrol on the edge of the Sambisa Forest with Civilian Joint task Force, one of the vigilant groups set up to fight Boko Haram, when this girl and some companions wandered out around 7 pm.

"Their bodies didn't look good," Gaji said. "They had had no bath and were in a dirty condition."

The young woman was part of a group asking for help, including a man who identified himself as her husband and the father of her baby, Gaji said.

The man Mohammed Hayatu, claiming to be her husband also told that he too was abducted by Boko Haram from the town of Mubi and was taken to Sambisa Forest where he married Nkeki.

Gaji and his commander took the girl to her house, in the settlement of Mbalala, where she was reunited with her mother, Binta Ali, Gaji said.

CNN

The Nigerian military and government, however, gave a different account and claimed that the girl has been rescued by the troops that were working with the civilian groups.

Operations to find the missing girls have intensified recently with a deep push into Sambisa Forest, a military spokesman told CNN's Nima Elbagir.

"Troops of 25 Brigade Damboa in conjunction with Civilian JTF deployed in one of the blocking positions at Baale, near Damboa rescued one Miss Amina Ali and a suspected Boko Haram terrorist, Mohammed Hayatu, who claimed to be her husband," according to a military statement.

CNN





She had a 4-month-old girl Safiya according to military officials.

Nkeki might get to meet the President of Nigeria in the capital Abuja on Thursday along with her parents.

Boko Haram, based mainly in Nigeria's northern states but also responsible for attacks in neighboring countries, is seeking to implement sharia law.

According to a report on the Global Terrorism Index, Boko Haram was the world's deadliest terrorist group in 2014, responsible for 6,644 deaths, an increase of 317% from the previous year.
Shalini Munnuswamys story is likely to give many rags to riches stories a run for their money as she aced her school exams despite being a bonded labourer once upon a time.

ET

Shalini who was rescued from bonded labour at a tender age of 11 has just graduated from high school in Chennai. For a child who used to barely earn Rs 100 for each basket of shrimp , this achievement is nothing less than getting to top of the world.

"It seemed impossible at one point. There would be constant bickering about money at home and I would go outside with my books to study," Shalini told the Thomson Reuters Foundation while standing under the recently repaired thatch roof of her home.

Child labour is a curse India is suffering with and it houses the biggest population of child workers aged between five and 17. Roughly India has around 5.7 million child workers spoiling their childhood on streets, factories, small scale industries, dhabbas and many other places.

thehindu

More than half of India's child workers labour in the fields, and over a quarter in manufacturing - embroidering clothes, weaving carpets or making matchsticks. Children also work in restaurants and hotels, and as servants in middle-class homes.

"It has been a real challenge to identify children working on fishing boats carrying loads of fresh catch or cleaning fish and running errands for the fishermen. It was even more difficult to get them back to books because families relied on the income they brought in," said R. Pramila, a teacher working under India's National Child Labour policy to bring child workers into the mainstream schooling system.

The narrow and muddy lanes of Kasimedu area near Chennai Port houses many children like Shalini who despite wishing a good life are forced to spend endless hours while peeling and cleaning the days catch.

kasimedu

Shalini herself was pulled out of sixth grade by her parents, so that she could lend a helping hand to family in repaying a four loans of Rs 5 lakhs taken for her sisters wedding.

"The work began at five in the morning and to earn enough I would have to go through at least five baskets of catch. It ate into the time I would be in school and left me with blistered fingers," Shalini said.

Pramila met Shalini five years back and asked her if she wanted to go to school. Yes, she nodded.

Presently, Pramila runs a centre in Kasimedu itself where she educates the children of fisherman who cant afford education of their kids and are forced to work and earn.

At the Children's Education Centre, children weaned out of debt bondage are taught to read, write, dance and sing.

"We assess their knowledge level and then try and bridge the gap between what they know and what they need to know at their age. We get them prepped for regular school," Pramila explained.

huffpost

These efforts are parts of National Child Labour Policy, formulated in the 1980s with goal of rehabilitating children taken out of bonded labour.

The programme targets children aged 9 to 14 years. On Tuesday Nine rescued children from Kasimedu including Shalini passed exam with flying colours which not only bought smile on their faces but also on the teachers as well as their parents
Over the years, the Dravidian Politics and paradoxes have gone hand in hand, but none is more striking than Amma, a Tamil Brahmin heading a Dravidian party.

Cult politics has been a trend in South India. Be MG Ramchandran, the political godfather to Amma, YS Rajshekhar Reddy, or Jayalalithaa aka Amma herself, the tradition of cult politics hasnt seen a decline in South.

reuters

Jayalalithaa whom people loving call Thamizh Thai (Tamil Mother) or Amma has been a tale of caution, intelligence, loyalty, and perseverance.

Her rise from being the protege of MG Ramchandran popularly known as MGR to someone who toppled political hegemony of the leaders like KM Karunanidhi is great learning in itself.

bccl

Amma journey hasnt been a bed of roses and even after she became the chief minister, she faced many problems in reaching the political pedestal where she is today - the biggest leader in South India.

Here is how Jayalalithaa, a young heroine of Tamil Cinema came, saw and conquered the politics of one of the biggest and most important state of South-Tamil Nadu.

The five-time CM who will take oath for the sixth time in days to come is the second person in history of this states politics to retain power after her mentor MGR himself.

1. MGR brought her to AIADMK

alfaimg.com

It was the year 1982, when the icon of Southern politics and patriarch of AIADMK, MGR brought a young and beautiful heroine to political spectrum of the state. Jayalalithaa soon rose through the ranks and in 1983 was made propaganda secretary while superseding many senior leaders.

2. Rajya Sabha MP

bccl

In 1984, MGR before heading to US for the treatment of his kidney ailment got Amma elected to the Rajya Sabha. This was the biggest boost for her political aspiration which irked many of her peers. In absence of MGR, she campaigned for party in 1984 by showing clippings of MGR getting treated in US. Her opponent did try to derail MGRs trust on Amma but her smooth political manoeuvring didnt let it happen.

3. MGRs demise and her rise

bccl

MGRs death in 1987 brought a political void in TN Politics and AIADMK in particular. The party got split between Jayalalithaa and Janaki Ramchandran, MGRs wife.

The strife between Jayalalithaa and Janaki Ramchandran was so wide that Jayalalithaa wasnt allowed to attend MGRs funeral.

Janakis faction won amid allegations of foul play but soom Rajiv Gandhi government at Centre dismissed the government. Subsequent elections saw Amma's victory over Janakis faction, but internal strife results in DMKs victory and Karunanidhi becoming the CM.

Jayalalithaa became the first woman to become the leader of the opposition in the Tamil Nadu Assembly and took over the reins of the unified AIADMK and restored the two leaves symbol, which had been frozen by the Election Commission following the split.

4. 1989, the Saree incident

bccl

An incident on March 25, 1989, brought more publicity. Members of the DMK and the opposition clashed inside the Assembly, and when Jayalalithaa was about to leave, a member from the Treasury benches allegedly attempted to manhandle her. In the melee, her saree got torn. She appeared before the media red-faced and with dishevelled hair and dramatically vowed that she would never return to the House until she becomes Chief Minister. Two years later, she made good this promise.

5. Crushing blow in 1996

bccl

Amma is someone who never got scared of defeats. After being the CM from 1991 to 1996, she faced a crushing defeat in 1996 elections amid the charge of corruption. Her party won just four Assembly seats, and the AIADMK-Congress alliance was unable to win any of the States 39 Lok Sabha seats. Jayalalithaa herself lost in the battle for Bargur Assembly seat.

6. 2001 brought more problems

bccl

In 2001, she had more issues to grapple with. All her four nominations were cancelled for 2001 assembly polls. But despite all odds, she was elected as party leader and sworn as the CM for only to be disqualified by the Supreme Court. But after installing O Panneerselvam as the Chief Minister, she fought the cases and got herself exonerated and became Chief Minister again.

7. Conviction in 2014

newindianexpress

After taking oath as CM in May 2011 for third time, Amma political career was going godspeed. But soon, the ghost of past came to haunt her and she was convicted in corruption case and was sentenced for four years in jail and fine of Rs 100 crore.

She made O Paneerselvam, one of the her trusted leaders the CM. But soon after the Supreme Court granted her two-month bail and suspended her sentence in Disproportionate Assets Case. Later in 2015, a special Bench of the Karnataka High Court set aside the trial court order of convicting her and acquitted of all charges in the disproportionate assets case which paved way for her return as CM in 2015.

And now in the state elections of 2016, she crushed the Congress-DMK allaiance to win 134+ seats in Tamil Nadu with a promise to swear-in for the sixth time.
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Yemens Houthis Arent Iranian Puppets By Thomas Juneau May 19, 2016 " Information Clearing House " - " Washington Post " - For years, mounting instability had many predicting the collapse of Yemen. These forecasts became reality in 2014 when years of accumulated tension pushed the country into civil war. On one side is an alliance of the Houthis, a northern movement that has been fighting the government since 2004, and troops and militias loyal to a former president, Ali Abdullah Saleh. On the other side are supporters of the government of President Abed Rabbo Mansour Hadi, who was overthrown by the Houthis in early 2015. The war intensified in March 2015 when a coalition of 10 states led by Saudi Arabia launched a campaign of airstrikes against the Houthi-Saleh coalition. Riyadhs declared objectives are to roll back the Houthis and reinstate Hadi. Saudi Arabia claims that the Houthis are an Iranian proxy, leading it to frame the war as an effort to counter Irans influence. The Saudis are not the only ones to label the Houthis puppets of Iran. Politicians and media in the West, in particular, also frequently describe them as Iranian proxies. Yet as I argue in a recent article in the May 2016 issue of International Affairs, the Chatham House journal, Tehrans support for the Houthis is limited, and its influence in Yemen is marginal. It is simply inaccurate to claim that the Houthis are Iranian proxies. Instead, the war in Yemen is driven by local grievances and competition for power among Yemeni actors. The Houthis and Saleh want to overturn the political order that emerged after the uprisings of 2011: Saleh wants to return to power, having lost the presidency in the wake of popular protests, while the Houthis want a greater say in national affairs. In other words, the Houthis want in, Saleh wants back in, and the Hadi bloc wants to keep them both out. Irans limited support for the Houthis According to a 2015 report to the U.N. Security Council Iran Sanctions Committee, Iran probably started providing small amounts of weapons to the Houthis in 2009  five years after the first round of fighting between the Houthis and government forces. In 2011, U.S. officials  who until then had been dismissive of such accusations  started to acknowledge that Iran was likely responsible for the delivery of automatic rifles, grenade launchers and cash, probably in the millions of dollars. The Houthis takeover of Sanaa, Yemens capital, in September 2014 prompted Iran to increase its support. It now appears that small numbers  perhaps dozens  of Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) officers, with assistance from Lebanese Hezbollah, have set up a train and equip program for the Houthis. There have also been reports of intensifying shipping activity between Iran and Yemen. This assistance, however, remains limited and far from sufficient to make more than a marginal difference to the balance of forces in Yemen, a country awash with weapons. There is therefore no supporting evidence to the claim that Iran has bought itself any significant measure of influence over Houthi decision-making. Common interests, not common faith Whats in it for Tehran? Iran supports groups throughout the Middle East when two conditions are met. The Islamic Republic, first, takes advantage of instability to penetrate weak polities. Second, it targets dissatisfied political parties or militias who oppose, violently or non-violently, the domestic or regional status quo. In doing so, Iran wants to gain access to an area that it can later use as a launching pad to pressure its regional rivals, especially Saudi Arabia and Israel, and to oppose the regional U.S. presence. It also seeks to boost its deterrence, by arming its partners so that they could retaliate against U.S. interests or partners in the event of a war. More broadly, Iran uses these ties to build influence in weak polities, aiming to position itself as an indispensable regional power. What brings Iran and the Houthis together is not a common Shiite faith, as is often implied in Western media, where one regularly reads references to the Houthis as Shia. This is not technically inaccurate: The Houthis are Zaydis, a small branch of Shiism distinct from the Twelver Shiism practiced by a majority of the regions Shiites. It is misleading, however: Their beliefs diverge significantly, and many Zaydis in Yemen are opposed to the Houthis. Rather, a common dissatisfaction with the status quo drives their partnership. Iran opposes the regional order, dominated by the United States and its partners, especially Saudi Arabia and Israel. At the same time, the Houthis oppose the Hadi government, itself backed by Saudi Arabia. Many of the Houthis domestic rivals in Yemen, such as the Islah party, moreover, back the Hadi government and are supported by Riyadh. There is, in sum, a convergence of interests among the Houthis, Iran and former president Saleh, on one side, and the pro-status quo forces of the remnants of the Hadi government, its domestic backers and Saudi Arabia, on the other.
Americas & NATOs Outrageous Behavior, Greatest Threat that Exists

By Eric Zuesse

May 19, 2016 " Information Clearing House " - On May 18th, two top people at NATO, one being its current Secretary General  the very top person  laid out in preliminary form the case for war against Russia, which presumably will be presented in more detail at the NATO Summit to be held in Poland on 8-9 July this year.

As if that werent bad enough, theres the matter reported by Bryan Cloughly at Strategic Culture, headlining on May 19th, Surging Towards yet Another War, where he pointed out that The United States has no territorial rights of any sort, in the South China Sea which is 7,000 miles (11,000 kilometres) from its west coast. There is nothing in international law that justifies its unilateral military challenge to Chinas presence there, in that area which is contested between five countries: China, Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, and Brunei. The American government, which has no authority to speak for the entire world regarding international law  of which the U.S. itself has been perhaps the most frequent violator during the past 16 years  isnt policeman of the world, certainly not judge and jury and executioner (well, maybe executioner) of the world, but instead its merely an aspiring global thug: The Pentagon declared on 10 May that Chinas excessive maritime claims are inconsistent with international law as reflected in the Law of the Sea Convention in that they purport to restrict the navigation rights that the United States and all states are entitled to exercise. Cloughly points out that the U.S. refuses to ratify the Law of the Sea Convention  while ordering every other country to abide by it.

Americas  and NATOs  biggest danger to the world, however, is its (their) aggressions against Russia, by:

1: Violating the promise that the agents of U.S. President George Herbert Walker Bush made in 1990 to the USSRs, and then Russias, President, Mikhail Gorbachev  and on the basis of which the USSR was dissolved and the Warsaw Pact terminated  that NATO would not be expanded one inch to the east (i.e., toward Russia), a promise that was violated by Bill Clinton (Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland), George W. Bush (Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia), and Barack Obama (Albania and Croatia  with current aspirants being Bosnia, Georgia, Montenegro, Macedonia, and Ukraine). Gorbachev would have had to have been crazy to have ended the Cold War under those conditions if he had known about it  known that GHW Bush and his successor Presidents are a bunch of lying thugs. But because he trusted the word of Bush and his agents (such as James Baker, Francois Miterrand, and Helmut Kohl), Russia is now in this extremely vulnerable position, and Gorbachev himself thus has the lowest approval-rating of all Russias rulers since the czars: below even that of Stalin (28%) and Yeltsin (17%). Another poll, of only 20th-Century leaders of Russia (i.e., excluding Putin and Medvedev, both of whom scored atop that other poll), rated Brezhnev the best, and Gorbachev the worst. (That poll included Czar Nicholas II, who, along with Lenin and Khrushchev, rated near 50% approval. The only leader who was almost as low-rated as Gorbachevs 20% was Yeltsin, at 22%.) Though Gorbachev was a sucker, Americas recent Presidents have been even worse than that  and the entire world is now threatened by what they did (and, under Obama, are doing, perhaps culminating).

2: Overthrowing the secular leader of Libya, who held that nation together and gave it the highest living-standard in Africa  overthrowing Muammar Gaddafi because he was friendly toward Russia  turned that country into a failed state and another festering hotbed for jihadists.

3: Scheming ever since 1949 to overthrow Syrias secular leaders so as to enable Saudi oil to be pipelined through it into Europe so as to choke off Russias largest oil and gas market and hand it to the fundamentalist Saud family who own Saudi Arabia, and the fundamentalist Thani family who own Qatar  both of which families (and especially the Sauds) are top financial backers of jihadists (everywhere but in their own countries), which are Americas best foot-soldiers against the leaders of nations who are friendly to Russia (and in Chechnia were trying to get Putin overthrown). Obama even prioritizes ousting Assad over defeating Syrias jihadists, as a consequence of which Syria has by far the worlds highest misery-index in Gallups polling of 140 nations, and a comprehensive article on the subject noted that at least 18,000 Syrians have had organs removed during the war thus far and, All this tragic human horror only occurs because of an overly aggressive, imperialistic US-Israeli foreign policy creating a path of chaos and destruction across the Middle East and North Africa secretly supporting Islamic terrorists to fight US-Israeli proxy wars to illegally overthrow sovereign national governments like Assads. Unfortunately, that commentator ignored the key fact: that the reason Obama wants Assad overthrown is that Assad supports and is supported by Russia. (Israels government might have different motivation on that matter, but likewise supports the jihadists  and is importantly profiting from the organ-trade.)

4: Overthrowing the democratically elected President of Ukraine in 2014 and replacing his democratic government by a barbaric fascist regime which perpetrated a massive ethnic-cleansing operation against its former Donbass region, which had voted 90% for that President. Then slapping economic sanctions against, and now even threatening invasion of, Russia, for Russias having protected Crimeans (who had voted 75% for that overthrown President) from their being similarly invaded, and from Obamas intended take-over of Russias key naval base there at Sebastopol. (Oh, and did I mention, crashing Ukraines economy, and stripping it  but theres too much misery in Ukraine now to even begin to itemize.)

5: Creating the refugee crisis in Europe, which doesnt only produce hell for the millions of refugees from Americas coups and invasions, but which also weakens Europe  an American ally, but an ally which Americas Presidents dont want to be able to overtake the U.S. so as to become the worlds top dog.

6: Now increasingly trying to do the same thing in Asia, especially to keep China down.

This is a far cry from the America of Franklin Delano Roosevelt, who would be twisting in his grave to know what his successors have been doing after the anti-communist war was won in 1991. Its become a shameful America, which is shameless. And the American people arent to blame for it; the American aristocracy, which rule here, are. The American people have been conquered, too. Americas aristocracy are as guilty as sin. Theyre top dog, but this dog is rabid, and it now threatens the entire world. Its not just George W. Bush, Barack Obama, and the Kochs, and George Soros, but its the whole hypocritical lot of them, the entire American aristocracy, the people who dont merely run this lunatic asylum, theyre the schemers whove made it go mad and are trying to sic it against the rest of the world.

So, perhaps well see what happens after July 8th and 9th. Will they call off their war? Or  as expected  escalate it to the next level?
The U.S. Armys War Over Russia





Top brass profess to be really worried about Putin. But a growing group of dissenters say theyre overreacting to get a bigger share of the defense budget.



By Mark Perry



May 19, 2016 "

Information Clearing House

" - "

Politico

"

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During the Battle of the Wilderness in 1864, a unit of Robert E. Lees army rolled up some artillery pieces and began shelling the headquarters of Union commander Ulysses S. Grant. When one of his officers pleaded that Grant move, insisting that he knew exactly what Lee was going to do, Grant, normally a taciturn man, lost his temper: Oh, I am heartily tired of hearing about what Lee is going to do, he said. Some of you always seem to think he is going to turn a double somersault, and land in our rear and on both of our flanks at the same time. Go back to your command and try to think what we are going to do ourselves, instead of what Lee is going to do.

The story was recalled to me a few weeks ago by a senior Pentagon officer in citing the April 5 testimony of Army leaders before a Senate Armed Services Subcommittee. The panel delivered a grim warning about the future of the U.S. armed forces: Unless the Army budget was increased, allowing both for more men and more materiel, members of the panel said, the United States was in danger of being outranged and outgunned in the next war and, in particular, in a confrontation with Russia. Vladimir Putins military, the panel averred, had outstripped the U.S. in modern weapons capabilities. And the Armys shrinking size meant that the Army of the future will be too small to secure the nation. It was a sobering assessment delivered by four of the most respected officers in the Armyincluding Lt. Gen. H.R. McMaster, his services leading intellectual. The claim is the prevailing view among senior Army officers, who fear that Army readiness and modernization programs are being weakened by successive cuts to the U.S. defense budget.

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But not everyone was buying it.

This is the Chicken-Little, sky-is-falling set in the Army, the senior Pentagon officer said. These guys want us to believe the Russians are 10 feet tall. Theres a simpler explanation: The Army is looking for a purpose, and a bigger chunk of the budget. And the best way to get that is to paint the Russians as being able to land in our rear and on both of our flanks at the same time. What a crock.

The Army panels assessment of the Russian danger was reinforced by an article that appeared in these pages two days later. The article reported on an expansive study that McMaster has ordered to collect the lessons of Ukraine. It paraphrased Army leaders and military experts who warn the Russian-backed rebel army has been using surprisingly lethal tanks and artillery as well as swarms of unmanned aerial vehicles to run roughshod over Ukrainian nationalists. While the reporting about the Army study made headlines in the major media, a large number in the militarys influential retired community, including former senior Army officers, rolled their eyes.

Thats news to me, one of these highly respected officers told me. Swarms of unmanned aerial vehicles? Surprisingly lethal tanks? How come this is the first weve heard of it?

These guys want us to believe the Russians are 10 feet tall. Theres a simpler explanation: The Army is looking for a purpose, and a bigger chunk of the budget.

The fight over the Army panels testimony is the latest example of a deepening feud in the military community over how to respond to shrinking budget numbers. At issue is the militarys strategic future: Facing cuts, will the Army opt to modernize its weapons arsenal, or defer modernization in favor of increased numbers of soldiers? On April 5, the Armys top brass made its choice clear: It wants to do both, and Russias the reason. But a growing chorus of military voices says that demand is both backward and dangerously close-mindedthat those same senior military officers have not only failed to understand the lessons of Afghanistan and Iraq and embrace service reform, they are inflating foreign threats to win a bigger slice of the defense budget.

Indeed, the numbers seem to be on the sign of the reformers. Recent estimates show the Russian military is overmatched. The United States spends seven times the amount of money on defense as Russia ($598 billion vs. $84 billion), has nearly twice the number of active duty personnel (1.4 million vs. 766,000), just under six times as many helicopters (approximately 6,000 vs. 1,200), three times the number of fighters (2,300 vs. 751) and four times the total number of aircraft. We have 10 aircraft carriers, the Russians have one. And while its true that the Russians field nearly twice the number of tanks as the U.S. (15,000 vs. 8,800), their most recent version, the T-14 Armata, broke down during the 2015 Moscow May Day Parade. Americas M1A1 Tank, on the other hand, has never been defeated in battle. Ever. The idea that you can look at these numbers and think that the U.S. military is in serious trouble is ridiculous, the reformers say.

The most outspoken critic of the Army panels testimony has been retired Air Force Lt. Gen. David Deptula, head of the Mitchell Institute for Aerospace Studies. Its time to stop waving the bloody red shirt, he wrote to me. Calling for more resources because youre taking casualties is a wake-up call for a new approachnot for throwing more folks into the meat grinder. We really need to think in a deliberate goal-oriented way to secure national interests, not just parochial Army interests.

To underscore this point, Deptula and Doug Birkey published an article singling out McMasters testimony that the U.S. military would be outranged and outgunned by many potential adversaries in the future. The statement was true, Deptula and Birkey pointed out, so long as you dont count the Air Force. What was troubling about General McMasters testimony is that he advocated a single service approach, Deptula and Birkey wrote. (McMaster declined to comment for this article.) Contrary to his testimony, it is exceedingly unlikely the U.S. Army will ever be outranged and outgunned because when the U.S. goes to war it does so with components from all the servicesnot just the U.S. Army.

What Deptula and Birkey were saying is what senior Air Force officers have been quietly saying since the end of World War II, and the sentiment has been echoed by many across the services in the wake of the Army panels Armed Service Subcommittee hearing. In the words of a senior Air Force commander, the Army would like to pretend that theyre the only ones who fight Americas wars.

It didnt help the Armys position that the panels testimony was reinforced by retired Army General Wesley Clark, who told Politico that the Russians had developed tanks that are largely invulnerable to anti-tank missiles. According to the senior Pentagon officer with whom I spoke, the Clark statement sparked a near-chorus of derisive hoots, even among those who agree that the Army needs to upgrade its capabilities. What nonsense. If the Russians have developed tanks that cant be destroyed that would be the first time thats happened in the history of warfare, the officer noted. Amazing.

(Clark defended his statement in a telephone conversation with this reporter. I never said that Russian tanks are invulnerable, he argues. What I said is that the Russians have developed a technology that makes their tanks difficult to defeat and we have to acknowledge that. Thats a military assessment that Ill stand behind.)

Calling for more resources because youre taking casualties is a wake-up call for a new approachnot for throwing more folks into the meat grinder.

But Clark is hardly a disinterested observer. The retired general and former presidential candidate led NATO in its 1999 war against Serbian strongman Slobodan Milosevic, whose Serb-backed forces were murdering Muslim Albanians in Kosovo. When the conflict ended, Clark famously ordered British Lt. Gen. Sir Mike Jackson to send British paratroopers to confront Russian peacekeepers occupying Kosovos airport at Pristina. Jackson was stunned, and refused: Im not going to start the Third World War for you, he told Clark. (This incident is a little more complicated than you think, Clark told me. General Jackson was exhausted and overwrought. I was stunned by his statement. The last thing I wanted was a confrontation with the Russians.)

But Clarks public statements certainly make him sound like hes pushing for a confrontation with the Russians. During a series of speeches in early 2015, he warned that Russian-backed forces would invade the Ukraine in a renewed offensive from the east before VE day, on May 8, which the U.S. should respond to by providing lethal aid to the Ukrainian military. The invasion never happened. And during an appearance at Northwestern University, Clark, who was accompanied by political aides to Ukrainian President and Russia adversary Petro Poroshenko, compared Russia to Nazi Germany.

Clark also recently suggested that the real reason Russia withdrew some of its forces from Syria was so they could reinforce their troops on the Ukraines borderwhich, unless the U.S. responded with more troops of its own, could mean the practical end of the European Union.

But its not just the Army that is issuing a sky is falling assessment of the Russian threat. A number of currently serving senior Pentagon officers of all branches told me they have been concerned with a series of inflammatory statements issued by Air Force General Philip Breedlove who, until just last week, was Americas NATO commander in Europe. While Breedloves replacement, Army General Curtis Scaparrotti, is known for taking a more measured approach to the U.S. buildup in Europe, Breedloves warnings rankled Americas European allies.

Six weeks ago, in early March, Breedlove, who declined to comment for this article, told a group of Washington reporters that Russia had upped the ante in Ukraine with well over a thousand combat vehicles, Russian combat forces, some of their most sophisticated air defense [units and] battalions of artillery. The situation, Breedlove said, is not getting better. It is getting worse every day.

The problem with the Breedlove report, according to a senior civilian Pentagon adviser, was that it wasnt true. I have no idea what the hell hes talking about, he told me. That comment echoed statements coming from Berlin, where advisers to German Chancellor Angela Merkel characterized Breedloves comments as dangerous propaganda. It sounded to Merkels advisers like Breedlove was purposely undermining Germanys efforts to mediate the Ukraine disputewhat one American diplomat disparagingly described as Merkels Moscow stuff. It wasnt the first time Merkel had been undermined, according to German officials. An article that appeared in Der Spiegel in the wake of Breedloves statement catalogued a series of Breedlove claims that played directly into the hands of [anti-Russian] hard-liners in the U.S. Congress and in NATO.

Ironically, given Breedloves Air Force background, the warnings also played into the hands of the Armyspecifically those officers like McMaster who are arguing that Russias growing military strength requires that the U.S. send more troops to Europewhich would demand a larger Army budget. In late March, just a few weeks after Breedlove released his assessment, the Pentagon announced that it would send an additional Brigade Combat Team to Europe to reassure Americas NATO allies in the wake of an aggressive Russia in Eastern Europe and elsewhere.

But retired Lt. Col. Daniel Davis, a prominent Army critic whose high profile 2013 article in the Armed Forces Journal called for Pentagon reform, including a purge of the Armys leadership, doubts the Europeans will be reassuredor the Russians intimidated. You think Putin is scared of a brigade combat team? Davis asks. This doesnt scare anybody. In fact, it does just the oppositeit plays right into Putins narrative, gives him an excuse to spend more money on his own military and pushes the Russian public into his hands. This is all very predictable: Hell up the ante and the Army will say See, we dont have enough troops. So here we go again.

McMaster and his fellow officers arent asking for more money for enhanced combat capabilitiesthey want a bigger Army. But bigger isnt necessarily better.

Indeed, the escalating spiral Davis warns about seems to be in motion. The March announcement that an additional U.S. brigade would be sent to Europe reinforced the Armys warnings that increasing threats would stretch the Armys existing capabilitiesbuttressing McMasters April 5 warning that the Army would now have a harder and harder time for the small force to keep pace with the demand and would have to sacrifice modernization programs to keep up with the new requirements.

A growing group of dissenters both in and out of uniform think that McMasters grim warnings about Army capabilities dodges the real issueof whether the Army is willing to change the way it fights wars. Weve always been outnumbered, Deptula notes. Weve been outnumbered since 1945. Thats the whole point of developing an offsetwere offsetting their numbers with our capabilities. But the Army has always resisted that by arguing for more soldiers. He adds: The Army is just dead wrong on this. We need to fight smarter instead of just blowing the whistle and sending our boys over the top.

Retired Colonel Douglas Macgregor, a longtime outspoken Army critic renowned for his leadership of armored combat troops in Desert Storm (and McMasters former commander), agrees. He slammed the April 5 testimony, and the budget ask. If you read the statement youll realize that McMaster and his fellow officers arent asking for more money for enhanced combat capabilitiesthey want a bigger Army, he said. But bigger isnt necessarily better.

Macgregor also took on former Army Chief of Staff Gordon Sullivan, the influential head of the Association of the U.S. Army, the services powerful advocacy arm. In an April 14 article, Sullivan defended McMasters statements by painting his appeal for more money as a defense of the common soldier. A broken budget process, Sullivan warned, would cost American lives. Its soldiers we are thinking of when worrying about the undermanned, under-ready and underfunded Army weve created, Sullivan wrote.

The statement is sickeningly false, Macgregor wrote to me. If the generals actually gave a damn about the soldiers the last 15 years would have been totally different. What happened to the thousands of lives and trillions of dollars squandered in Iraq and Afghanistan? What happened to the billions lost in a series of failed modernization programs since 1991?

As entrenched as the views of McMaster and his colleagues seem in the upper echelons of the Army there are signs of cracks. Even Army Chief of Staff Mark Milley appears to have doubt.

While Milley supported the statement before the Senate Armed Services Committee, on April 6, just one day after McMaster issued his warning, his defense was tepidat best. I love [H.R.] like a brother, he said, but then squirmed through the rest of the answer. To say many is probably an overstatement.  In terms of size of force, yes, I agree with his comment on size of force. But outranged, outgunned on the ground, I think it is a mixed bag.

According to the senior Pentagon officer with whom I spoke, Milleys statement was evidence that many in the Army were uncomfortable with McMasters claimand the firestorm of comment it sparked. In this case, the officer said, McMasters well-earned reputation for bluntness would cause Milley problems with the other service chiefs, who have purposely refrained from any public criticism of the Armys budget views. That restraint, Milley apparently fears, may be at an endwith the other services now debating whether to issue public criticisms that the Army is looking out for its own interests, at their expense.

When your commander says he loves you like a brother watch out, this officer said, because it is usually followed by the phrase you dumb son-of-a-bitch. The Pentagon officer explained that, prior to his testimony, Milley had given a private, informal, briefing to an Army War College class that focused on capabilitiesand underplayed the question of whether the Army actually needs more soldiers. It was very impressive, he said, because it advocated interservice cooperation and modernization. This might be the best chief of staff weve had in a long time, because hes telling his commanders to stop whining about budget numbers and figure out how to fight. There was absolutely no sense of panic. It struck just the right tone.

In fact, Milleys Army War College remarks seemed to imply that the Armys problem is not that it doesnt have enough soldiers, but that it has them in the wrong places. Milley reinforced this view in his April 6 Senate testimony. We need to pare down our headquarters, he said, adding that the Armys top-heavy brigade structure provides a potential enemy with nothing but a big targeta point the Armys critics have been making for the past 10 years. For Army reform partisans, Milleys views provided a stark shift from those of previous Army leaders, whod focused on leadership, courageand numbersinstead of capabilities. They dont get it, this officer noted. If I can shoot my armored piercing shell further than you can shoot yours, I live and you die. Its that simple.

The argument over numbers and capabilities might strike some Americans as exotic, but the debate is much more fundamentalwith enormous political implications. You know, which would you rather havea high-speed rail system, or another brigade in Poland? Because thats what this is really all about. The debate is about money, and there simply isnt enough to go around, the Pentagon officer told me. Which is not to mention the other question, which is even more important: How many British soldiers do you think want to die for Estonia? And if they dont want to, why should we?

Which means that the debate over whether, in fact, the U.S. is outranged and outgunned, is unlikely to end anytime soon. As Milley, McMaster, Deptula, Davis and Macgregor surely know, the claim of American military weakness provides ready political fodder, particularly during an election season, where talk of U.S. military weakness is a red flag for voters who see a terrorist on every cornerand a Russian soldier on every flank.
After Rejecting Gannett's Bid For The Tribune, Ferro Says He'll Bid On Gannett

By Rachel Cromidas in News on May 19, 2016 7:05PM

In a Machiavellian twist, Michael Ferro, chair of Tribune Publishing, says he wants to buy the newspaper company Gannett, just weeks after he rejected Gannett's $815 million bid to buy the Tribune.

As media journalist Jim Romenesko just put it on Facebook, Ferro has big dreams. Gannett and Tribune Publishing (which owns the Chicago Tribune and the LA Times, and split off from the Tribune Company in 2014) have both seen their share of financial struggles. Gannett, which owns USA Today, offered to buy Tribune Publishing for $815 million, which came out to 63 percent more than the company's stock was worth per share. But Ferro rejected the offer earlier this month. The Tribune board is now considering a higher offer from Gannett.

At the time, Trib Pub CEO Justin Dearborn called it an "opportunistic proposal [that] understates the Companys true value." We are skeptical of this.

But Ferro apparently now has plans to buy Gannett, instead. Ken Doctor of Capital New York is reporting that Ferro told a gathering of LA Times sales staff that "I am going to bid on Gannett. I have lawyers working on it." Since Gannett is estimated to be worth $1.84 billion today, Ferro's boast, the latest in a series of ill-advised power moves, is perplexing. As Doctor points out, Ferro could have an easier time buying the entirety of the Tribune and taking it private himself. (Editors note: a rep for Tribune Publishing points out that Doctor's information came from confidential sources and has not been confirmed. Ferro has made no public statements on the matter.)

To those of us in the industry still reeling over how Ferro "saved" the Sun-Times, it looks like this is the beginning of a very bumpy ride for the Tribune.
That was the opinion of a worker in Lagos who joined the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) strike which commenced yesterday across the country. A faction of the NLC and the Trade Union Congress, however, did not join the strike.

The worker pictured by Vanguard in Lagos carried a placard with the inscription that changed the meaning of the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) to All Promises Cancelled.

The Ayuba Wabba-led NLC had commenced strike on Monday in protest of the hike in the pump price of petrol from N86.50 to a band of N135  N145 on May 18, 2016. The other faction led by Joe Ajaero is negotiating with the government and did not join the strike.

The government had warned against illegal strike action after getting a court injuction against the NLC.
Independent Marketers Association of Nigeria (IPMAN) has said that the country would start reaping the benefits of the new pump price of Premium Motor Spirit, PMS, also known as petrol as from next month.

President of IPMAN, Mr. Obasi Lawson told newsmen in Abuja that over 7,000 tickets of PMS cargoes worth more than N20 billion were tied up in the NNPC system, but with the new policy in place, the pending cargoes would be easily released.

He said it was important that the market be opened up for other stakeholders, due to the fact that the NNPC cannot meet up with petrol supply requirements in the country.

The new policy of the Federal Government that effected the change in price of PMS is a welcome development. We members of IPMAN welcome the policy because it is going to bring about total liberalisation and also engender competition in the industry.

We have also put arrangement in place to import petroleum products so that we can serve our members. The policy is a good development so the issue of strike should be ignored. In fact, we are calling on all our members to go about their normal businesses and keep their petrol stations open, Lawson said.
INFORMATION NIGERIA reported on Wednesday that one of the over 200 Chibok girls abducted by Boko Haram in 2014 had been rescued. However, as details began to unfold, so did different versions of the rescued girls name. The activist who found her gave her name as Amina Ali while the Nigerian army, in a statement confirming the report, gave her name as Falmata Mbalala.

The girl who was found with a child that was fathered by a suspected Boko Haram insurgent was found by local vigilantes in Kilakesa village on the edge of Sambisa Forest near Damboa.

Reports have it that, she was taken first to Chibok by the vigilantes who took her to the vice-principal of her school, who immediately identified her as Aisha Ali, which is her name in the school register before she was presented to community leaders as Amina Ali.

However, according to a Chibok youth leader, identified as Manaseh Allan, It is common for children in Chibok to be called with one name in school and another at home.

Meanwhile, Nigerians on different social media platforms have expressed their views on the rescue. While some totally believe the vigilante has done well and hope that more the girls be rescued, others think the story was made up to distract Nigerians from the on-going strike by labour on the newly increased petrol price.
EgyptAir has confirmed that flight 804, traveling from Paris to Cairo, has disappeared with 56 passengers and 10 crew members on board. AP quoted Egyptian aviation officials saying the plane has crashed. The officials said the possibility that the plane crashed has been confirmed, and the search is now underway for the debris, according to the news agency.

According to EgyptAir, the plane took off from Paris Charles De Gaulle Airport shortly after 11pm local time. At 4:26am , rescue teams affiliated with the Egyptian armed forces have received an SOS message from the emergency unit of the missing plane, the airline said in a tweet. Three of those on board were children, including one infant, and three of the crew members were security personnel, EgyptAir reported.

Early Thursday morning, the plane disappeared from radar, the airline tweeted. The Airbus A320 was flying at 37,000 feet when it disappeared 16km after entering Egyptian airspace, the airline said. Egypt and Greece have launched maritime searches for missing flight, the Egyptian Army said. EgyptAir has also published a list of passengers on board by nationality.

30 Egyptians, 15 French nationals, two Iraqis, one Brit, one Belgian, one Sudanese, one Chadian, one Portuguese, one Algerian, one Canadian, one Saudi and one Kuwaiti are on board, the airline said. The French government will hold an emergency meeting at 06:30 GMT to discuss the planes disappearance, the French President Francois Hollandes office has said.
Two months of protests against labour reforms in France have ensured that theres a growing feeling of public displeasure towards the police.

French police say that anti-cop hatred is on the increase as they stage rallies across the country in protests of their own. As though to emphasize their point, a police car was burnt on Tuesday even as it looks more certain that the new labour reforms will be passed.

A counter protest was organised on the same day as people chanted Everybody hates the Police.

President Francois Hollande condemned the violence on Tuesday as he ominously declared Enough is enough, and it cannot go on without a response.
As the Nigeria Labour Congress nationwide strike continues to pick up momentum in major cities over the Federal governments decision to peg fuel price at N145, many Nigerians are divided as to the necessity of the strike.

A section of the populace support the subsidy which has been long in the making. The general belief is that the subsidy paid over the years have only landed in the hands of fantastically corrupt cabals and oil thieves.

On the other side of the divide are those who feel that by removing subsidy, the APC led government is reneging on its campaign promises to Nigerians.

Having weighed these two sides, we feel that labour has been reactive and not proactive these past years. In many of the states where the protests are been held, many of the workers there have been owed and still being owed salaries.

Expecting the same people to join in the strike is a bit of a long shot. The NLCs seeming indifference to the plight of these workers who are yet to receive their salaries is perhaps one reason why the strike action has not received popular support.

With all sentiments aside, we all know selling fuel at N86.5 will take us back to era of scarcity, therefore Labour should focus their demand for upward review of the minimum wage to cushion whatever effect any increment will bring rather than dwell on this old fashioned method of making government yield to their demand and come up with lucrative ways of ameliorating the plight of the common Nigerian.

This strike will only reduce the influence and relevance of the NLC because for the first time in many years, the masses seem to think the NLC is on its one on this one.
88-Unit Affordable Housing Complex Proposed For Logan Square

By Mae Rice in News on May 19, 2016 7:09PM



A rendering of the proposed John Pennycuff Memorial Apartments at Robert Castillo Plaza (photo courtesy of Ald. Proco Joe Moreno's office)

Ald. Proco Joe Moreno (1st) is proposing a new, 88-unit affordable housing complex in Logan Square.

Located at 2031 N. Milwaukee Avenue, on a site that's currently a parking lot, the transit-oriented development would be a mixed-use, LGBTQ-friendly building called the John Pennycuff Memorial Apartments at Robert Castillo Plaza. The development would be built using a mix of Chicago Housing Authority funds and funding from the the Fullerton/Milwaukee TIF. Established in 2000, this TIF also helped fund the rehab of Logan Square's Logan Theatre.

Though the development will be explicitly LGBTQ friendly, it will also be open to all, in accordance with housing discrimination laws. A similar development, with 79 units geared towards LGBTQ seniors, opened in August of 2014 in the 44th Ward, at 3600 N. Halsted St. in Lakeview.

This proposed development would provide a counterpoint to two new, full-price transit-oriented developments (or TODs) coming to Logan Square near the California Blue Line station: the complex "L," a 120-unit TOD whose apartments just hit the rental market; and a 216-unit, two-tower development. Rents at L run up to $3,900 a month there (!); in exchange, residents get amenities like a "bike kitchen" and a gazebo made out of a literal retired El car. Rents at the two-tower development will run up to $3,000 a month.

(Updated May 24: a rep from Ald. Moreno's office noted that there will be some affordable housing units available in those nearby TODs. The apartments at 2255-93 N. Milwaukee Ave. will have 22 units of affordable housing on site, and the L, at 2211 N. Milwaukee Ave., will have 12 units on site. Meanwhile, another luxury rental development at 1749 N. Milwaukee Ave., known as Centrum 606 for its proximity to The 606, is not slated to have any affordable housing units.)



The Thursday announcement of this new affordable housing development comes the day after Somos Logan Square, Centro AutAnomo and Grassroots Illinois Action announced a protest on Saturday against Ald. Moreno and Logan Square's luxury developments. The organizations argue that Moreno's policies and new development has caused displacement of more than 19,000 Latino Logan Square residents over the last decade. (They also led a protest on The 606, less than a mile south of the development, Tuesday night.)

In fact, an open house about the new affordable housing development will be held on the same day as the planned protest, from 2:30 to 4:30 p.m. at the Congress Pizzeria (2033 N. Milwaukee Ave.) The protest will run from 11:15 a.m. to 1 p.m., starting at Moreno's office and ending at the site of the Twin Towers development.
Punch

Already battered by the steep drop in global oil prices and a lack of regulatory certainty, the Nigerian oil and gas industry has taken a turn for the worse following the resurgence of attacks on infrastructure in the Niger Delta.

Vanguard

The remains of a retired captain of the Nigerian Army, Friday William, found dangling on a mango tree outside his apartment in Calabar, have been taken to his hometown in Mkpat Enin, Akwa Ibom State.

Thisday

The nationwide strike embarked upon yesterday by a faction of the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) led by Comrade Ayuba Wabba suffered poor compliance as reports from majority of the states indicated that workers went about their normal duties and commercial activities in major metropolis went on unhindered.

The Sun

SPECIAL Assistant on Public Affairs to former president Goodluck Jonathan, Dr. Doyin Okupe, yesterday, told an Abuja Federal High Court that the N400 million paid to the National Publicity Secretary of the People Democratic Party (PDP), Chief Olisa Metuh was from funds budgeted for the party for campaign purpose.

Daily Times

The Stand Up Nigeria (SUN), a coalition of 50 other civil society organizations has commended unions who reneged on the planned strike against the fuel price increase.

Guardian

Young Amina Ali, clutching her four-month-old baby, has regained her freedom from the terrorist group Boko Haram. Ali, one of the missing Chibok girls, was found on the edge of the Sambisa Forest in Borno State.

Daily Trust

Deputy Senate President, Ike Ekweremadu, said yesterday that some members and leaders of the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC), are warming up to dump their party for the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP).

Leadership

Government businesses were grounded in various ministries and parastatals in Edo State as workers and officials of the state chapter of the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) led members of the civil society groups as well as non-governmental organisations (NGOs) to chase workers out of their offices to join in the nationwide protest against the N145 hike in the pump price of petrol.

Tribune

THE police in Lagos, on Wednesday night, finally received the autopsy result of the test conducted on the late Ronke Shonde, who was allegedly killed by her husband at their Egbeda, Lagos home.

The Nation

One of the 219 girls abducted by Boko Haram insurgents from the Chibok Secondary School hostel on April 14 2014 has been found.
Minister of Labor, Chris Ngige, says according to the laws of the land, anyone participating in an illegal strike is liable to a N100k fine or six months jail term. He said this while speaking with newsmen at the end of the Federal Executive Council meeting in Abuja yesterday May 18th. He said:

If you embark on a strike that is illegal, if you dont give 15 days notice especially if you are a member of essential service, you will be liable to a fine of N100, 000 or six months in jail. If we invoke it now they will say this is a ruthless government but they(labor) are going outside the law.

This is a change government and we want to bring everybody on board into a peace and orderly process.

Source: Linda Ikejis blog
Marthinus Wessel Pretorius (81), first president of the ZAR, died in Potchefstroom. Marthinus Wessel Pretorius was the first president of the South African Republic, and also compiled the constitution of the Republic.

After the death of his father, the famous Voortrekker leader Andries Pretorius in 1853, he was appointed as the Commandant-General of the ZAR (South African Republic) and moved from his farm Kalkheuwel, near Broederstroom, to the city of Potchefstroom. He was the last Head of State of Potchefstroom between 1853 and 1856.
Jenkins, the continuous integration and delivery solution that's become a de facto standard for developers, is moving the back-end infrastructure for the open source version of the project to Microsoft Azure.

This change arrives shortly after the release of Jenkins 2.0, and it comes in anticipation of the extra demand that the product's new features are expected to create.

In a post at the Microsoft Azure blog, Microsoft stated it will be hosting "a modern, robust development and delivery infrastructure on Linux and Java in the Azure cloud."

The existing open source Jenkins infrastructure was created courtesy of donations by individuals and institutions. But it lacks the reliability and scalability that its creators need.

The new, centralized infrastructure will include the main Jenkins site, as well as the Jenkins build that manages it, and will offer both current-generation (Jenkins 2.0) and legacy versions.

The shift to Azure lays the groundwork to tackle Jenkins's scalability issues. Jenkins' developers are conscious of its problems at massive scale -- thousands of jobs, hundreds of thousands of job executions -- but have maintained that only a small minority of current customers face such problems. They plan to address security and coding pipeline issues first, then work on scale in the near future, so it's likely they wanted to get established on Azure and see how it worked as an environment before further developing such features.

Microsoft has supported Jenkins on Azure in the past, mainly by contributing to the broad array of Jenkins plug-ins (such as the Azure Storage Plugin). This team-up provides Jenkins with a degree of support it hasn't enjoyed before, but it also benefits Microsoft -- and not only by having a prestigious project associated with its cloud. It sends yet another signal that Azure is an environment for non-Microsoft and open source technologies to flourish -- in this case, Linux, Java, and Jenkins itself.
Beach Season Will Truck On In Spite Of High Lake Michigan Water Levels

By Mae Rice in News on May 19, 2016 5:46PM



Photo via Ken Ilio on Flickr

Beach season in Chicagoland is not in immediate danger, though water levels in Lake Michigan are nearing an all-time high. Only one of the 32 public beaches in Chicago and Evanston has undergone service changes due to high lake water levels: Evanston's dog beach, which "basically barely exists anymore," Evanston city spokesperson Martha Logan told Chicagoist.

The dog beach will be moved to a new area with "more land," Logan said, and the city hopes to have the new beach area open on May 28. (This will slightly shorten the dog beach season, a change that will be reflected in slightly docked membership fees, Logan said.)

Other than that, though, service at Evanston's five public swimming beaches and Chicago's 26 public beaches is going forward as plannedthough Logan noted that some beaches are "smaller" than usual.

"None of the swimming beaches are going to be impacted at this time," Lawrence Hemingway, Evanston's Director of Parks Recreation & Community Services, told Chicagoist. "I think we're going to be okay."

"No beaches have been closed due to high lake levels," a spokesperson for the Chicago Parks Department told Chicagoist. She also said that Chicago's typical beach season, which runs from Memorial Day to Labor Day, has not been altered.

Due to unusual weather patterns in the past few years, water levels in Lake Michigan are only a foot below the lake's highest level ever, recorded at the end of the summer of 1986, the Tribune reports. The lake has risen four feet since January of 2013, when it hit a record low.

The weather that brought lake levels up includes polar vortexes in the winters of 2013 and 2014, which brought the Chicago area unusual amounts of snow and snowmelt. This past winter wasn't particularly snowy, but the weather of years before is still affecting the lake.

High lake levels can cause problems without swallowing beaches, of course. The lake, for instance, is now eroding land closer to waterfront buildings, the Tribune reports, and has the potential to cause them structural damage.
Buy Signal on Wheat, buy wheat now! Banghart Properties - Mon Oct 24, 9:13PM CDT We have issued a buy signal in wheat.

Shootin' the Bull Swift Trading Company - Mon Oct 24, 5:24PM CDT With boxes and cattle higher, the consumer may be in for a shock when these higher prices are passed along. Live cattle futures set new contract highs in some months. Risk management to the fat cattle...

Limit Loss for Dec Cotton Barchart - Mon Oct 24, 4:52PM CDT Cotton continued to sell off into the new week, with December going home down a limit 3 cents. Dec did stay above the Friday low. The other front months closed 167 to 281 points weaker. USDAs weekly... CTZ22 : 76.40 (+0.35%) CTH23 : 76.13 (+0.51%) CTK23 : 75.71 (+0.21%)

Wheats Weaker Out of Weekend Barchart - Mon Oct 24, 4:52PM CDT The wheat market closed with Monday losses of +10 cents in the winter wheats. Front month MGE futures were down by 3 to 3 3/4 cents on the day. CBT prices dropped by 10 to 12 cents through the front months.... ZWZ22 : 835-0 (-0.45%) ZWH23 : 854-4 (-0.44%) ZWPAES.CM : 7.7336 (-1.52%) KEZ22 : 933-0 (-0.53%) KEPAWS.CM : 8.9620 (-1.06%) MWZ22 : 949-2 (-0.89%)

Hogs Close Steady on Monday Barchart - Mon Oct 24, 4:52PM CDT December lean hog futures dropped triple digits out of the weekend, but the other front months closed mixed and within a dime of UNCH. December hogs are now a $2.52 discount to the Feb contract. The USDA... HEZ22 : 87.925s (-1.35%) HEJ23 : 93.900s (+0.05%) KMZ22 : 97.750s (-0.26%)

Cattle Rally Continued Post CoF Barchart - Mon Oct 24, 4:52PM CDT The new week of cattle trading did little to stall the rally. December fats printed another new LoC high, now at $154.20, Feb also printed a new high, but the April and June contracts remained under their... LEV22 : 151.600s (+0.75%) LEZ22 : 154.125s (+1.12%) LEG23 : 156.975s (+0.93%) GFV22 : 175.675s (+0.23%) GFX22 : 179.150s (+0.45%)

Corn Futures Ended Red on Monday Barchart - Mon Oct 24, 4:52PM CDT Mondays corn trade pulled futures 1 1/2 to 2 3/4 cents lower. December had reached $6.77 1/4 on the low of the day, but went home 4 1/4 cents above it. NASS reported 97% of the corn crop was mature... ZCZ22 : 680-6 (unch) ZCPAUS.CM : 6.7135 (-0.30%) ZCH23 : 686-6 (-0.15%) ZCK23 : 686-2 (-0.15%)

Soybean Prices Close Double Digits Lower Barchart - Mon Oct 24, 4:52PM CDT The new week of soybean trading starts with double digit losses in the front month contracts. November was down by the most after the options expiration on Friday, having settled 1.68% in the red. Meal... ZSX22 : 1375-4 (+0.26%) ZSPAUS.CM : 13.2708 (-1.72%) ZSF23 : 1384-6 (+0.25%) ZSH23 : 1392-2 (+0.22%)
The year 2000 seems like centuries ago. The economy was humming, chads were hanging, and the number one song of the year, at least according to Billboard, was Faith Hill's "Breathe."

Simpler times, weren't they?

It was also around that time that Ruby Lerner took the helm of Creative Capital, one of the country's most dynamic funders of the arts. She presided over an impressive 17-year tenure, but just like term limits, a bear market, and a sustained career in country-pop music, most things must come to an end. Lerner announced her intention to step down in 2015.

Now comes word that Creative Capital has named Susan Delvalle as its new president and executive director.

According to the organization, Delvalle was a slam dunk in the truest sense. She was unanimously chosen by a search committee made up of Creative Capital Board Chair Lyda Kuth as well as founding and current board members, and outside members from the New Museum and UCLA. The committee was advised by Phillips Oppenheim, an executive search firm, which reviewed over a hundred nominations for the position from all across the country.

Not surprisingly, Delvalle comes to Creative Capital with an impressive background in the arts, fundraising, and institution building. Delvalle most recently served as director of the Sugar Hill Childrens Museum of Art & Storytelling, overseeing the opening of a new museum in New York City. She previously served as Director of External Affairs and Development at El Museo Del Barrio, where she dramatically increased the museums budget and attendance over her eleven-year tenure.

"Suzy is a gifted communicator and fundraiser with an incredible passion for the arts," said Kuth. "We couldnt be more thrilled to have her join Creative Capital and look forward to seeing the organization grow under her leadership in the years to come."

Delvalle assumes her position with the wind at Creative Capital's back. For example, the Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts, a longtime supporter, recently pledged to fund the organization for the next five years. That will certainly give Devalle and her team some breathing room and flexibility to map out short- and long-term goals.

Speaking of such goals, we naturally anticipate further support across one of Creative Capital's most distinctive offeringshelping artists build sustainable and financially secure careers. It is a topic we've looked at before here at IP, both in terms of Creative Capital's Expanding Loan Fund for Alumni as well as its Moving Image ad Visual Arts grant program.

And that's what makes arts philanthropy a refreshing thing, right? In a market-driven world where corporations' top concern is next quarter's earning report, organizations like Creative Capital have the wherewithal (and luxury!) to think 20, 30 years in advance. Take that Milton Friedman!

But we digress.

This topic of artist career development is quite naturally near and dear to Lerner, who upon handing over the reigns to Delvalle said, "Im extremely proud of the work weve done to help artists realize their visions and develop the skills and know-how to sustain their careers into the future."

Lerner continues: "I feel completely confident handing over the reins to Suzy Delvalle at this exciting juncture for Creative Capital. Suzy is a proven, creative institution builder who is skilled at bringing people together to achieve ambitious goals. Just as importantly, I know shell continue to foster the sense of community that makes Creative Capital such a special organization."
Update 7/18/16  Sovran has completed its acquisition of LifeStorage. The purchase was funded primarily with the proceeds from an offering of 6.9 million shares of common stock and the sale of $600 million in 10-year notes with an interest rate of 3.5 percent. As part of the transaction, the self-storage REIT will rebrand its entire operation as Life Storage Inc. The move includes changing the name of all Uncle Bobs locations and altering its ticker symbol on the New York Stock Exchange from SSS to LSI, according to a press release. Rebranding efforts will commence in August.

The LifeStorage properties are a tremendous addition to our portfolio, Rogers said. Weve added 84 class-A stores to our portfolio, 55 of which are in some of our already established key markets. Weve also gained a presence in two new markets: Las Vegas and Sacramento, Calif. We welcome the managers and staff at all of these stores to our family, and thank the employees at LifeStorage and Sovran for their diligence and hard work these past few weeks to complete this transaction.

The rebranding, which will include a new logo and website as well as a re-wrap of the companys entire fleet of rental trucks, is expected to cost about $22 million, according to the release. The new Life Storage website is scheduled to launch the week of Aug. 8 and will include the recently acquired 84 facilities previously branded as LifeStorage. Current Uncle Bobs locations will be added as they are converted to the new name. Most of the rebranding costs are related to signage replacement and truck wraps, company officials said.

The renaming of Uncle Bobs locations will begin in August on a market-by-market basis and is expected to conclude during the second quarter of 2017. UncleBobs.com will remain operational until all stores are converted, the release stated.

Life Storage is the perfect brand name for our company and for our stores, Rogers said. Our customers see us as an extension of their homes or businesses, where the environment is welcoming and their belongings are secure. Weve always operated with that in mind, but the Life Storage name brings it into focus. Its about the customer, not about us.

Sovran now operates approximately 650 self-storage facilities in 29 states.

5/19/16  Sovran Self Storage Inc., the real estate investment trust (REIT) that operates the Uncle Bob's Self Storage brand, has agreed to acquire LifeStorage LP for approximately $1.3 billion. Sovran has secured $1.35 billion in bridge financing to provide certainty of closure, but intends to permanently finance the cash transaction with proceeds raised through debt and equity offerings, according to a press release.

Founded in 2011, LifeStorage operates 92 self-storage properties in nine states, with a heavy concentration in the Chicago area. Once the deal closes, Sovran will own 84 LifeStorage facilities, with a certificate-of-occupancy contract to purchase three additional locations expected to be ready toward the end of this year or in early 2017, the release stated. The LifeStorage portfolio comprises 6.5 million square feet.

The deal will bolster the Uncle Bobs presence in several markets, including the addition of 25 locations in Chicago, 19 facilities in Texas, and three properties each in Los Angeles and Orlando, Fla. The REIT will also gain inroads to new markets, including 17 assets in Las Vegas and 10 locations in Northern California.

"We are delighted to announce this acquisition, said David Rogers, Sovran CEO. LifeStorage has built a high-quality national portfolio, and these stores will enhance and complement our physical footprint and digital presence."

Sovran expects the deal to close during the third quarter. To help finance the transaction, the REIT has launched a public offering of 6 million shares of common stock. In addition, the company has granted the underwriters a 30-day option to purchase up to 900,000 additional shares, according to a press release.

Joint booking managers for the offering are Citigroup, SunTrust Robinson Humphrey and Wells Fargo Securities.

Sovran scheduled conference a call this morning to discuss the LifeStorage acquisition. A slide presentation is available for viewing on the investor-relations section of UncleBobs.com. A telephone replay of the call will be available for 72 hours by dialing 877.660.6853 in the United States or 201.612.7415 internationally. The conference ID is 13638094.

Based in Buffalo, N.Y., Sovran operates more than 550 facilities in 26 states. Its portfolio of owned and managed facilities comprises more than 38.5 million square feet.
Actress turned acclaimed independent documentary maker Yang Lina came to the British Film Institute on May 13, 2016, to present her first feature length film "Longing for the Rain." This was part of the U.K.'s largest Chinese-language film festival Chinese Visual Festival.

Actress Zhao Siyuan as Fang Lei in "Longing for the Rain." [Photo /China.org.cn]

Yang is known for her starring role in Jia Zhangke's award-winning film "Platform" (2000), and more recently for her internationally acclaimed documentaries such as "Old Men" and "Home Video," which also screened at the Chinese Visual Festival. But the focus at the British Film Institute is "Longing for the Rain," Yang's first step away from documentary and into fiction-film making.

"Longing for the Rain" (2013) focuses on middle-class housewife and mother, Fang Lei. Her marriage is steady going but lacks a sexual connection. Fang goes through similar routines day by day until her life is changed by a man who visits her in her dreams. She cannot see who he is, nor does she know if he is real, but she falls in love with him anyway. Afraid that she is starting to go crazy, Fang visits a Taoist monk, and then a Buddhist facility, hoping to find some cure.

Yang's first foray into fiction is an exploration of female sexuality in modern, middle-class China. It is one of the first independent Chinese films of its type to explore female desires and the psyche of a certain class of women. The subject is so rarely featured in Chinese movies -- mainstream or independent -- that Yang is considering making a trilogy of movies that will focus on female identity, though, Yang told us, men might not like it.

"Men don't want to see women being extroverted and sexual," Yang told us during an interview before the film. "We've never/rarely seen films that focus on female sexuality so this sort of film isn't normal in China."

Not all men share this view. Yang said that one of her male-director friends called "Longing for the Rain" a "very brave film." The film is quite sexual and is unlikely to reach wider audiences in China, even if the subject and portrayal of sex have been done tastefully and by the hand of an artist with a masterful hand.

As part of the Chinese Visual Festival, Yang also gave U.K. cinema-goers an opportunity to see some of her earlier documentary works, including "Home Video," which played at the opening night of the Festival.

"Home Video" is literally that -- it is a film made on a simple camera starring her mother, father, and brother. Yang interviews her family and asks why her mother and father got divorced, and how this has affected them over time. "Home Video" deals with the complexities of separation and the modern family in a way that is touching and honest. Despite the blame that comes with divorce, and the sad effect it has on the parents and the children, Yang's "Home Video" is bittersweet in its depiction of a situation close to her own history.

Whether Yang chooses to make another fiction-feature film or turns back to pure documentary is uncertain, but whatever comes next is sure to be a delicate display of human nature like her previous films.
In his nine years as CEO of Equinix, Stephen Smith has had more than a few people confuse the name of his Redwood City, Californiabased data center company with that of fitness club operator Equinox. Smith tells a funny story about an appearance he made on CNBC a few years ago when the guy being interviewed prior to him was the CEO of Equinox: After he finished his interview, I introduced myself and asked him, Does anybody ever confuse you with Equinix? He just paused for a second and said, No, never. Steve, were in the health club business.

Smith concedes that the name Equinix  an acronym for equality, neutrality and Internet exchange  is difficult to pronounce, but he has resisted suggestions along the way from some big-time CEOs to consider changing it. And now its just too late, he says. Were too deep into the Internet.

With 145 data centers in 40 of the biggest markets in the world, Smiths outfit is well known today among the Internets largest players  cloud computing firms, digital media companies and network providers  most of which house at least some of their computer servers and networking equipment in locked cages within Equinix facilities. Known for their state-of-the-art design and uncompromising security, Equinixs cavernous data centers provide a place for companies in dozens of industries to connect directly with one another  creating an interconnection platform that brings data and applications closer to end-users in pursuit of a modern cloud strategy, according to a recent report by Stifel Nicolaus analyst Matthew Heinz.

Equinix has invested more than $12.5 billion in building out its global footprint since the company was founded in 1998 by former Digital Equipment Corp. facilities managers Jay Adelson and Al Avery. When Smith left Hewlett-Packard Co. in 2007 to become CEO of Equinix, it had about $400 million in annual revenue and a market cap of $6 billion. In May, Equinix reported $844 million in first quarter revenue, its 53rd straight quarter of sequential topline growth, helping the company increase its market cap to nearly $24 billion. At a recent price of $340, shares of Equinix, which was converted to a real estate investment trust (REIT) in January 2015, have soared 365 percent since the start of 2011.

Smith, who turns 60 later this month, grew up in Brasher Falls, a small town about 60 miles northwest of Lake Placid, New York. His parents were teachers. An avid high school athlete, Smith was recruited to play football at the U.S. Military Academy at West Point. Following his graduation in 1979 with a BS in engineering, he spent eight years in the Army, including two stationed in Hawaii as an aide-de-camp to the office of the Commander-in-Chief of the Pacific Fleet (CINCPAC).

Smith resigned from the Army in 1987 and went to another military called EDS  H. Ross Perots Plano, Texasbased Electronic Data Systems Corp.  which recruited West Point grads. During his 16 years at EDS, where he started in sales, Smith lived all over the world. It was kind of like IBM in those days, he says. If you wanted to move up, you had to be willing to move around. In 2004, he left EDS, which had started to falter, to lead Lucent Technologies outsourcing business. Two years later he was recruited by HP to run its $16 billion outsourcing, consulting and technologies services business.

Institutional Investor Editor Michael Peltz recently met with the Equinix CEO to discuss his business and how his time in the military shaped the way he manages it.

Institutional Investor: What did you learn from your Army days stationed in the Pacific, working for CINCPAC?

Steve Smith: It was very interesting. I worked with a whole bunch of generals. Its a four-star post, and they run all the forces in the Pacific. I traveled all over Asia. I went to all these countries where the U.S. had forces. My job was to make sure that when the generals traveled, their schedule was ready, the interpreters were there. I worked every day for 18 months. It was 24/7. So you see and touch a lot  very highly confidential information about what was going on in Asia. I learned a lot about discipline. I learned a lot about planning. I learned a lot about great leaders. That pretty much shaped my early leadership philosophy, for sure.

How would you describe that philosophy?

There are a lot of elements. I have a mantra here at this company where we talk about the three Ls  listen, learn and then lead  and a term we call PR. One of the things I learned during those days is you have to be a great listener. You have to learn your job and what youre doing and your team before you start leading. So thats carried with me for many, many years. The PR stands for patience and respect for people. When youre a global company, you have to be very patient and have respect for multiple cultures.

In the military I definitely learned the art of acting from understanding versus from bravado. Its easy when youre a captain and when youre, for example, an aide to a general. You can get stuff done by just showing up and saying, Hi, Im General So-and-Sos aide. People tend to jump really high. But in the business world, its all about consensus and acting from understanding and bringing people along.

How important is culture to Equinix?

Culture is really important to us. I think culture determines your destiny. It determines your longevity. We work really hard on a culture where if people enjoy each other, they trust each other, they trust their leaders and theyre proud of where they work, youre going to have a magical place. And so, we spend a lot of time practicing it, thinking about it, talking about it, documenting it.

What was the culture like when you got to Equinix?

The culture was very good. It was humble. It was informal. People worked hard. They got stuff done, and they knew how to have fun. Most of the stuff Ive done is work to preserve it. We describe our culture as informal because you tend to get things done quicker when youre informal. It just speeds things up. You dont have a lot of bureaucracy and layers of decision making. Its a very unique culture for an Internet infrastructure business that is not widely known in consumer circles  for an infrastructure company thats sort of like a Cisco. Although Cisco makes the stuff that makes the Internet work, we design and build data centers that house all the servers and storage arrays and networking gear that makes the Internet work.

How does network neutrality fit into Equinixs business model?

We have over 1,100 networks connected into 145 data centers, and companies can choose any of these networks when they come into our data centers to move their traffic around the world. We dont favor one network over the other. Were neutral. That was the premise of the original model, and its been preserved now for more than 17 years.

And then we have all these technology platforms weve built to exchange traffic. We have Internet exchanges and cloud exchanges, so we can exchange traffic between cloud providers. We can exchange traffic between Internet providers. We can exchange traffic between network providers. And thats the secret sauce of the company. We call it interconnection, and we have a whole bunch of different ways to monetize it. Its a major piece of the core of the company because, as you know, the whole world is becoming more and more interconnected. So as the premise started to interconnect networks, that led to content companies like the Yahoos and the Googles and the Microsofts coming to Equinix because they could find all the networks and move content all over the world.

How has Equinixs business mix evolved over the years?

Seven or eight years ago, when the whole financial system went electronic and all the different asset classes needed to be traded around the world, they found Equinix because of two things: latency  they could move traffic in microseconds  and proximity. We facilitate trillions of dollars of electronic trading every day in probably eight or nine of the biggest financial markets in the world.

The last five years, the cloud has found us. I say found us; we obviously helped go find it. But all the biggest cloud providers in the world have come into Equinix because of the networks, and they make it easy for an enterprise to come in and find them.

And then the last three years, its gone to this as a service model. You still have to put physical infrastructure all over the world next to your revenue, next to your employees, and then in these markets where we have these data centers, you can find Microsoft Office 365, you can find Microsoft Azure, you can use Google apps, you can burst into Amazon Web Services.

So all these big cloud providers  the software guys, the hardware guys, the platform guys  have populated our data centers across many markets with what they call access nodes or network nodes or cache nodes, and these are just racks of servers and storage arrays that make it very easy for a company to come in and interconnect to. When they do that, we can move their traffic and their video and their stuff all over the world. The reason you can download a Netflix video in 10 to 12 seconds anywhere in the world is that they have a bunch of servers that sit all over the world inside data centers like Equinixs.

Can you talk about Equinixs enterprise business?

For the first 15 years of our history we mostly focused on four industries: the networks, content digital media companies, financial services and the cloud providers. That was where the company focused. And then along the way, we accumulated nearly 1,200 enterprises: pharmaceutical companies, health care companies, travel and transportation, oil and gas. Theres probably a dozen industries out there that we call the enterprise.

Well, theres some 350,000 enterprises around the world that have at least $10 million in sales and about 500 people. Over the next ten to 15 years, Equinix is going to get more of those enterprises to come out of their on-premise data centers and use our facilities to take advantage of the multi-cloud.

What was the rationale behind turning Equinix into a REIT?

A lot of the other data center providers were already real estate trusts, and we were 17 years into the game here, and we were looking at our tax position around the world. We were looking at what was the best structure for Equinix as we continued to scale the company and determined that we were qualified as a REIT. You have to apply to the IRS. It took several months for the IRS to opine on it. They finally approved it last year.

How does being a REIT change the way you approach the business?

It doesnt change the model much at all. We still are a technology company with a global tax optimization structure around us. Our day in and day out activities, it doesnt change. For the legal and the finance people, it changes quite a bit in terms of how we report, how we are measured for real-estate-type metrics. But it didnt change our relationship with our customers at all. 

Follow Mike Peltz on Twitter at @mppeltz.
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With several of its existing funds solidly in the black this year, the quant giant has raised money for a new macro fund.
"It's forced us to open up our digital kimono"
An EgyptAir flight from Paris to Cairo has disappeared from radar.Reports suggest that there were between 66 and 69 people on board the aircraft and no distress call was made or received.EgyptAir tweeted the information an hour ago and noted that they had contacted rescue teams".An informed source at EGYPTAIR reported that EGYPTAIR Flight No MS 804 has lost communication with radar tracking system at 02:45 (CLT), the tweet read.EGYPTAIR A320 was at a height of 37.000ft, and disappeared after entering the Egyptian airspace with 10 miles.EGYPTAIR has contacted the concerned authorities and bodies and inspection is underway through the rescue teams.The Guardian reported that Ahmed Abdel, the vice-chairman of EgyptAir holding company, told CNN that more news should be forthcoming within the hour.Search and rescue has been dispatched and are now at the scene  Daylight has just broken around an hour ago, so we should get some information within the next hour.According to the Associated Press, Ihab Raslan, a spokesman for the Egyptian civil aviation agency, told SkyNews Arabia that the Airbus A320 most likely crashed into the sea.
Insurance broker Lockton announced Thursday that it has acquired Outland Consultants, a global employee benefits consultancy in Glastonbury, Connecticut. Terms of the transaction were not disclosed.

Since 1998, Outland Consultants has worked with international companies to help assess and manage their employee benefit costs and risks associated with acquisitions, through due diligence analyses, transition and integration support and benefit harmonization.

Outland Consultants has previously partnered with Lockton to provide additional expertise in areas of international mergers and acquisitions.

Lockton said that while it already has a robust U.S.-focused Private Equity and Corporate Acquisitions Practice (PECAP), it has typically turned to Outland Consultants for assistance with international mergers and acquisitions.

In our new relationship, we can more effectively support one anothers growth and success, said Ross Reda, executive vice president and chief operating officer of Lockton Benefit Group.

As a Lockton company, Outland Consultants and its seven associates will continue their work from the Glastonbury location. Keith J. Goodell will remain Outland Consultants managing director and consulting actuary and will work closely with Locktons employee benefits PECAP team, led by senior vice president Don Harrington, and Locktons Global Benefits team, led by senior vice president Pam Enright.

Topics Mergers & Acquisitions Connecticut
An EgyptAir plane headed to Cairo from Paris with 66 people on board disappeared from radar in the early hours of the morning on Thursday, reviving memories of the ill-fated Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 that went missing in March 2014.

Flight MS804, operating an Airbus A320, took off from Charles de Gaulle airport at 11:09 p.m. with 56 passengers, 7 crew and 3 security personnel, the carrier said in a revised statement, after earlier saying the total people aboard were 69. Communication with the aircraft was lost at about 2:45 a.m. Cairo time, and search and rescue operations were under way in the Mediterranean Sea, a spokeswoman and the nations civil aviation ministry said.

Air-traffic controllers at Athens airport tried several times to contact the captain, but didnt get a response, state-run Ahram Gate news website reported, citing people it didnt identify. Passengers on board were citizens of Egypt, France, Saudi Arabia and the U.K., Amr Zidan, a security official at Cairo Airport, said by phone.

The disappearance of the Paris-Cairo plane follows a string of aviation-related incidents involving the North African country, including a Russian airliner en route from Sharm-el-Sheikh to St. Petersburg that crashed soon after takeoff in October, killing 224. An EgyptAir flight was hijacked to Cyprus in March by a man claiming to be wearing an explosive belt, but later found to be unarmed.

Europe Security

In Europe, from where Flight MS804 took off, authorities have been on high alert since terror attacks in Paris and Brussels prompted a review of security procedures. About 130 people died in the French capital after three teams of men linked to the Islamic State blew themselves up outside a stadium and attacked a cafe and a concert hall in November. Bombings at the airport in the Belgian capital and on a subway in March killed 35 people.

Youd expect security to very, very tight at a first-class airport, especially after what happened in Paris and Belgium, said Nick OBrien, associate professor for counter terrorism at Charles Sturt University in Canberra.

The MS804 pilot has 6,275 flying hours and the co-pilot 2,766 hours, according to the airline. The plane was manufactured in 2003, a relatively young aircraft compared with EgyptAirs fleet which has an average age of 20 years.

The aircraft was traveling at 37,000 feet and disappeared 10 miles into Egyptian airspace, the airline said in a Twitter post. A statement from the carrier previously said the plane was 80 miles from Egyptian skies when it vanished.

The A320 is Airbuss best-selling aircraft series, which started operating in 1988 and has a global fleet of about 6,200 jets, according to Ascend, a London-based aviation data provider. There have been 12 fatal crashes, including a Germanwings flight in March last year and AirAsia Bhd.s Flight 8501, which went down in the Java Sea in December 2014.

At this time we have no further details, but we will provide further information when available, a spokeswoman for Airbus Group SE said in an e-mail.

A Boeing Co. 777 aircraft operated by Malaysia Airlines with 239 people on board, on a routine flight to Beijing from Kuala Lumpur, disappeared from radar on March 8, 2014, triggering an unprecedented search for parts and debris. It has become one of aviations most befuddling mysteries. The chances of finding the plane are fading, the head of the Australian investigation team told the Guardian newspaper this week.

Copyright 2022 Bloomberg.

Topics Aviation
President Xi Jinping said at a conference of the Family Planning Association on Wednesday that China must adhere to the basic state policy of family planning for the long term.

"The population issue has always been an overall, long-term, strategic issue facing our country," said Xi in a written instruction to the conference in Beijing.

"For quite a long time in the future, China's basic national condition of a large population will not fundamentally change. The population pressure on economic and social development will not fundamentally change. The tensions between population and resources and environment will not fundamentally change," said Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee.

Xi spoke highly of the efforts of the family planning association over the years, adding that it should earnestly perform its duties, guide the people to correctly understand the adjustment to the family planning policy, and provide relevant services.

Since January 1, China has allowed all married couples to have two children. This follows an earlier easing of the policy in 2013 that allowed couples to have a second child if either parent was an only child.

The latest change ended the "one child" policy, which was implemented in the late 1970s.

Premier Li Keqiang in an instruction to the meeting said China is at a critical juncture for converting its large population into rich human resources.

He added that unleashing the full potential of human resources is crucial for the country to maintain a medium-to-high economic growth rate over the long term and develop the economy to a medium-to-high level.

The policy switch allowing each household to have a second child has raised new requirements for family planning work, Li noted, encouraging the association to continue to press ahead with their services.

At Wednesday's meeting, 1,576 organizations and 1,518 individuals working in the family planning sector were awarded for their excellent performance.

The association, with nearly one million grassroots organizations, provides various family planning-related services, including public education and counseling on reproductive health, services for ethnic minority people and the migrant population, and economic assistance to poor families such as micro-financing.

The association also offers help to families that have lost their only child. Since 2012, the association has invested nearly 200 million yuan (30.6 million U.S. dollars) in reaching out to these families, benefiting over 110,000 people, according to statistics from the association.
The disappearance of an EgyptAir jetliner carrying 66 people over the Mediterranean Sea triggered a massive search for evidence amid concern that a deliberate act may have knocked the plane from the sky.

The Egyptian Foreign Ministry said floating materials found near Karpathos Island may have come from the plane wreckage, EgyptAir said in a tweet in Arabic. However, Athanasios Binis, chairman of the Greek Air Accident and Investigation Safety Board, said the debris didnt come from the aircraft, broadcaster ERT reported on its website.

Egyptian Minister of Aviation Sherif Fathy said the possibility of a terrorist attack is higher than a technical failure, after French President Francois Hollande said the Airbus Group SE A320 jet had crashed.

It is our duty to know everything about the causes, Hollande said Thursday at a press conference. As soon as we know the truth, well have to draw all conclusions, be it an accident or any other hypothesis, including terrorism.

Investigators focused on the last minutes of the flight, which took off at 11:09 p.m. in Paris with 56 passengers, 7 crew and 3 security personnel. The aircraft, a modern single-aisle jet manufactured in 2003, was traveling at cruising altitude before disappearing from radar off the Egyptian coast. The plane made sudden movements before swooping into a deep descent before air-traffic control lost contact, authorities said. Pilots sent no emergency signal, and their final contact with controllers revealed no signs of distress.

While the cause of the incident hasnt been identified, mid-air emergencies are rare, especially for a relatively new plane. The weather in the area of the sea close to Egypt was also good, with no winds or clouds, the Hellenic National Meteorological Service in Greece said. The sudden disappearance of an airliner at cruising altitude and with no distress call from the pilot at least raises questions of foul play, said Paul Hayes, director of air safety at London-based Ascend, an aviation consultancy.

I hate to say it but the immediate thing that comes to mind when you see something like this is the possibility of a bomb, said Hayes. And if it is a bomb, how did it get on board?

Hollande said no hypotheses are being excluded on the EgyptAir incident, as debris is searched for. Fathy said separately in Cairo that it was too early to call the incident an accident. Search and rescue teams from Greece are contributing to hunt for the aircraft or its remains, joining crews from Egypt and other countries.

Security Review

In Europe, from where Flight MS804 took off, authorities have been on high alert since terror attacks in Paris and Brussels prompted a review of security procedures. About 130 people died in the French capital after three teams of men linked to Islamic State blew themselves up outside a stadium and attacked a cafe and a concert hall in November. Bombings at the airport in the Belgian capital and on a subway in March killed 35 people.

As authorities pieced together the final moments of the flight, a picture of sudden disruption emerges. Before leaving Athens air space, the pilot was in a good mood and thanked local air-traffic controllers in their native language, according to the Greek aviation authority.

A short time later about 10-15 miles in Cairo air space, the plane swerved 90 degrees left, then 360 degrees right before dropping to 10,000 feet and being lost from radar, Greek Defense Minister Panos Kammenos told state-run ERT TV. Communication with Flight MS804 was lost at about 2:30 a.m. Cairo time, according to the airline.

The EgyptAir plane had traveled around North Africa and back and forth to Europe in the days before the crash, according to jet tracker Flightradar24. After returning to Cairo from Paris on May 16, the A320 flew back and forth to Brussels and then made trips to Asmara in Eritrea and Tunis before heading to Paris on Wednesday.

The wreck of the Paris-Cairo plane follows a string of aviation-related incidents involving the North African country, including a Russian airliner en route from Sharm-el-Sheikh to St. Petersburg that crashed soon after takeoff in October allegedly after a bomb exploded, killing 224 people. An EgyptAir flight was hijacked to Cyprus in March by a man claiming to be wearing an explosive belt, but later found to be unarmed.

Youd expect security to be very, very tight at a first-class airport, especially after what happened in Paris and Belgium, said Nick OBrien, associate professor for counter terrorism at Charles Sturt University in Canberra.

Black Boxes

Salvage crews will focus on retrieving the flight and data recorders, so-called black boxes that store key flight metrics and voices and sounds from the cockpit that can help investigators pinpoint the cause of a crash. Finding a plane after an incident, particularly over water, can typically take hours if not days.

The MS804 pilot has 6,275 flying hours and the co-pilot 2,766 hours, according to the airline. The planes manufacturing date makes it a relatively young aircraft compared with EgyptAirs fleet which has an average age of 20 years.

The A320 is Airbuss best-selling aircraft series, which started operating in 1988 and has a global fleet of about 6,700 jets in operation, according to Ascend. There have been 13 fatal crashes of the series, including, most recently, the crash of a Russian Metrojet airliner brought down by a suspected Islamic State bomb over Egypts Sinai.

Related:

EgyptAir Plane, Flying from Paris to Cairo, Vanishes from Radar with 66 on Board

Copyright 2022 Bloomberg.

Topics Aviation
Officials in northwest Ohio may be forced to abandon a flood control project or pay for it with local money as federal funding for the plan is in jeopardy.

A review by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in recent months found the projects return on investment would be less than previously projected, which would make it ineligible for a 65 percent match in federal funds, The Blade reported.

But the Army Corps is using a new model that accounts for changes in flooding frequency, which could make it eligible for the funds.

Rainfall has been less frequent but more intense in recent years and land usage has changed in the past 20 to 25 years, making historic fates of flooding a potentially inaccurate gauge for what could happen in the future. The new approach uses data that shows a clear and definite change in the area, Army Corps officials said.

What we are finding, especially in this area of the country, is that (past data) really isnt reflective of what is actually happening, said Mike Pniewski, an Army Corps project manager.

Officials have been studying ways to mitigate flood damage in the Findlay area. The project could cost about $80 million and would aim to reduce flooding along the Blanchard River.

Controlling flooding along the river is a priority in Findlay, where five major floods have caused millions of dollars in damage since 2007.

Copyright 2022 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Topics Mergers & Acquisitions Flood Ohio
Gov. John Kasich has appointed the chief legal officer to Ohios insurance fund for injured workers as the agencys new leader.

Sarah Morrison takes over as administrator and CEO of the Ohio Bureau of Workers Compensation from Steve Buehrer. She had been serving in an interim capacity since Buehrer left the post April 15 after more than five years.

Kasichs office said Morrison has been an important part of the bureaus leadership team that helped drive Ohios workplace injury rate below the national average. The Republican governor said he is confident she can continue the bureaus work in strengthening Ohios business climate.

Morrison joined the bureau in November 2012 after 15 years in private law practice.

Copyright 2022 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Topics Workers' Compensation Ohio
Vintners in southern Wisconsin and southeastern Minnesota are reeling from a weekend cold snap that ruined huge swaths of their grapes.

Temperatures dipped below freezing in much of those areas late Saturday and early Sunday, wiping out grape shoots that had emerged early due to a warm spring. The cold turned the water in the shoots cells to ice, killing the tissue, said Amaya Atucha, a University of Wisconsin-Madison assistant horticulture professor.

Steve Johnson, head of the Wisconsin Grape Growers Association, said Tuesday that vineyards west of Madison suffered the worst. An informal survey of growers shows at least 30 vineyards in that area lost more than 50 percent of their crops, he said.

John Falconer, who owns the 12-acre Falconers Vineyards in Red Wing, Minnesota, said he lost his entire crop after the mercury dropped below 30 degrees for four hours.

It looks so terrible, Falconer said. (The cold) took everything. Mother Nature slapped us this year.

Wollersheim Winery in Prairie du Sac, Wisconsin, lost 75 percent of its red grapes and 25 percent of its white, said co-owner Julie Coquard. She said workers dragged a frost dragon, a propane-fueled heater, across the winerys 30 acres of vineyards, but to no avail.

The year was looking so good, Coquard said. Thats whats so frustrating. Its so sad to see the grape vines get gray and black at the ends.

Johnson didnt have any loss estimates. Some wineries may yet see secondary grape buds on their vines, though its unclear how much fruit they might bear as the plants recover from the freeze, he said. Generally, though, each lost acre of grapes amounts to a loss of about $7,000 to $8,000 and 3,000 bottles of wine, he said.

The Minnesota Grape Growers Association didnt immediately respond to voicemails and emails seeking comment.

The freeze shouldnt lead to any immediate, large-scale wine shortages for consumers. The freeze-out was extremely localized, UW-Madisons Atucha noted.

Whats more, Wisconsin and Minnesota produce just a small fraction of U.S. wine; Wisconsin has only about 110 wineries and Minnesota has only about 50, Johnson said. By comparison, California, by far the nations top wine-producing state, has about 4,000 wineries.

Wineries already have their 2016 products on the shelves, but Wisconsin and Minnesota vintners will start to feel the pinch going into next year when the September harvests roll around.

Growers also could hope the secondary buds produce fruit, but those shoots likely wont flower for another month, pushing harvest back into October. That increases the chances cold temperatures could prevent the grapes from ripening or kill them outright, however, forcing growers to decide whether to invest the time and money in raising that crop, Atucha said.

Many vintners with damaged crops like Falconer and Coquard likely will have to purchase grapes from elsewhere to generate 2017 inventory, Johnson said.

I dont know what our expenses will look like, Falconer said. If you dont have your own crop, youre always paying more if you have to bring it in from outside. People will be scrambling for what fruit there is. It is frustrating, and nothing can be done about it.

Copyright 2022 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Topics Agribusiness Wisconsin Minnesota
After a car wreck last year put Akhila Sivakumar in the hospital for more than a month and left her with burns and bruises across her body, she was hesitant to drive again. So when the 22-year-old began to look for jobs from College Station, Texas, she looked in cities where Uber and Lyft were popular.

I specifically chose Austin because with the ridesharing. I figured it would be easy to get around without a car, she said.

It was. Until last week.

The Austin American-Statesman reports Sivakumar was one of many regular customers of ride-hailing apps who have recently turned to Craigslist or Facebook groups to find former Lyft and Uber drivers.

The companies left town abruptly after a May 7 election upheld new city requirements for fingerprint-based background checks for drivers with the ride-hailing apps. Uber and Lyft had sought passage of Proposition 1 to overturn the rules.

Officer Destiny Winston, an Austin police spokeswoman, said residents should do background research when answering any online ad. In particular, she said, getting into a car with a stranger is a risk. And such transactions could be illegal for the drivers: The city has sent warning emails telling drivers offering their services online that they could face a $500 fine if they dont have the proper permits.

Sara LeVine, executive director of ATX Safer Streets, which campaigned in favor of Proposition 1, said this rider-driver free-for-all shows the City Councils rules have backfired.

Before, you knew who your driver was; you could track your route. Now its straight-up gypsy cabs, she said. If the citys whole mission with fingerprinting was to make us safer, how have their actions made it safer?

The city is offering events this week to help drivers sign up with other transportation services, and the council will consider a resolution Thursday directing staffers to help other companies fill the void left by the two ride-hailing giants. But those efforts will take time, and people like Sivakumar are looking for rides now.

Sivakumar placed a Craigslist post online offering to pay $20 each way for someone to take her 15 miles to and from work every day. She received responses from what she called Craigslist creepers, and from out-of-work drivers. She reached an agreement with one, only to have him cancel after he received the warning email from the city.

Sivakumar doesnt know what to do now.

Zuli Hinojosa, 23, relied on Lyft for all of her transportation, including getting to classes at the University of Texas every day. She was left without a good way to go grocery shopping, had to cancel weekend plans and was facing a 11/2-hour bus ride for a hair appointment.

Shes saddened by the flood of responses shes gotten from drivers to her Craigslist post, begging her to give their phone numbers to friends. Because she feels less safe finding drivers that way, she picked the only woman to respond.

Scores of Austin residents took to social media during the weekend and Monday to complain about difficulties getting a ride with smaller services or cabbies. Some reported searching for an hour or more for a car after public transportation stopped running.

A couple of people said they had been denied rides by cabbies who didnt want to take them a short distance. The city has not received any formal complaints this week.

A nonscientific survey of 2,090 American-Statesman readers Monday found that 63 percent said they didnt go out last weekend because of difficulty finding a ride.

One resident whos staying home more is Boone Blocker, who used Uber regularly. Blocker, an advocate for people with disabilities and a transportation activist who campaigned in favor of Proposition 1, could get rides in his wheelchair via a special service for people with physical disabilities.

Blocker still gets to work via bus, as he always did. But its more difficult for him to go out at night or in bad weather, so he passed on a concert and evening activities with friends last week.

Its been a little bit isolating, he said.

Some have had success with online postings.

Barry Barksdale said he and his wife began using Lyft when they would go out to dinner after lecturing their four adult children never to drink and drive. After the election, he posted a Craigslist ad asking for a driver who could show an Uber/Lyft background check to work a couple of nights per week.

He received nearly 100 responses, Barksdale said. He found a driver in his own neighborhood and has been happy with her, he said. His son, who used Uber and Lyft daily to commute to college, joined a car-sharing service.

Abie Ikhinmwin, 27, sold his car last year to save money for law school. He took Uber and Lyft daily to get from Allandale to two jobs in Central and Southwest Austin.

Last week, he said, was an absolute nightmare. He failed to get rides from Yellow Cab and the smaller ride-sharing firm GetMe. He was an hour and a half late to one job. He had to beg for rides from co-workers. He started using Uber and Lyft in the first place because there were no other good transportation options, he said.

Now, hes giving Craigslist a try.

Its basically come down to being the app myself, he said. I know there are people out there who need money and are willing to drive me places. Its just a matter of finding them.

Copyright 2022 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Topics Auto
RMS, a global catastrophe risk management firm, has opened a new office in Tallahassee, Florida after the acquisition of HWIND Scientific in October 2015.

According to a statement from RMS, the new Florida office gives it better access to the public sector and commercial partners, as well as research specialists and graduates at the states universities.

Florida is a key region for the hurricane risk industry, and Tallahassee is a pivotal location for state and local government agencies, RMS said.

The establishment of an RMS office in Tallahassee makes RMS the only risk modeling organization with a physical presence in the state of Florida. Accounting for over 14 percent of all U.S. insured catastrophe losses from 1985 to 2014, Florida has proven to be one of the most important marketplaces in the global hurricane risk and insurance industry. This new office provides RMS specialists with direct access to the key agencies that operate here, allowing the team to better serve our clients, said Mark Powell, founder of HWIND and vice president of Model Development at RMS.

Founded in April 2014, HWIND provides real-time analysis for hurricanes, post-event windfield reconstruction footprints and an archive of historical wind products for hurricanes in the Western North Atlantic, Eastern Pacific and Central Pacific Ocean

RMSs acquisition of HWIND in October supports the firms scientific research capabilities and creates opportunities for RMS to develop new hurricane products for clients. The new Florida office brings the RMS and HWIND teams together to increase efficiency through a secure and direct collaboration.

Topics Catastrophe Florida Hurricane
With dozens of farmers in the lobby and lawmakers cheering every speech, the South Carolina House on Tuesday voted to override Gov. Nikki Haleys veto of a bill offering $40 million in state aid to farmers who lost their crops in last years massive floods.

The 112-2 vote in the Republican-dominated House was a sharp rebuke of a rare veto by their GOP colleague and well beyond the two-thirds needed to send the veto on to the Senate. With a two-thirds vote in that chamber  which passed the bill originally 33-3  the proposal becomes law.

More than a dozen House members spoke Tuesday, thanking farmers for their hard work in tough times.

Haleys veto had stunned the farmers. Many voted for the governor twice. And they remember her saying more than once after earlier disasters that South Carolina was going to demonstrate that the state had the backs of its farmers.

It broke my heart, Williamsburg County farmer Brian McClam said of Haleys veto.

McClam lost $800,000 in 2015. The first blow came just before the October flood when drought withered his cotton, corn, soybeans, peanuts and peas. Then came 24 1/2 inches of rain in three days. It took months for the water to finally drain from much of his 3,000 acres.

I cannot understand how a governor who runs a whole state doesnt understand how agriculture drives this state, said McClam, who was just one of about 50 farmers and their families on hand for the vote.

In her veto message Monday, Haley said it wasnt fair for farmers to get help that wasnt available to all small businesses. She said farmers have crop insurance and federal aid to cover their losses.

The governor got poor advice, said Republican state Agriculture Secretary Hugh Weathers, who said all of the aid isnt near enough to help farmers who are on the hook for all the money lost from 2015 crops and for the money needed to get 2016 crops in the ground, all the while looking at lower market prices for what they do grow.

The $40 million proposal would allow farmers in disaster-declared counties to apply for grants of up to $100,000 each, covering no more than 20 percent of their total loss. A board will award the grants, and Weathers said if the Senate overrides the veto this week, that board could be picked by the end of the month.

Haley took a more conciliatory tone after Tuesdays vote.

There were no winners during last years 1,000 year flood, and we will continue doing our best to help all of our industries and property owners  fairly  through the recovery process, she said in a statement.

House Ways and Means Chairman Brian White was stunned the governor picked a fight over $40 million, saying the state routinely sends that kind of help to out-of-state corporations such as Volvo, which have or are building plants in South Carolina.

The interest payments alone on those bond payments are more than we are talking about to help farmers already in South Carolina, said White, R-Anderson.

The farm bill was a rare second-term veto for Haley, who outside the budget has only rejected two other bills since her re-election in November 2014. And her fellow Republicans werent shy about saying they were holding her accountable with their vote.

The day after the flood, the governor stood on the steps with her Cabinet and said were going to help every citizen in South Carolina. She didnt help you, said Rep. David Hiott, R-Pickens. Were here today to honor that commitment to you.

Related:

Copyright 2022 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Topics Legislation Flood Agribusiness South Carolina
Duke Energy Corp. must clean up its coal-ash ponds in North Carolina by 2024 due to environmental and public health safety risks, state regulators said in a proposal that could be scaled back at a later date.

Duke must dig up and close coal ash pits at eight sites by 2019 and at 25 locations by 2024 under a proposal issued Wednesday by the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality. The agency also asked for changes to the states coal ash law that will allow for a reconsideration of the safety risks in 18 months after Duke has time to make repairs to its facilities, according to a statement.

Duke fell as much as 1.5 percent to $77.52 and traded at $78.31 as of 1:49 p.m. in New York. The company said its coal ash basins are operating safely.

Charlotte, North Carolina-based Duke has been under pressure to address the way it stores coal waste from power generators after its 2014 ash spill into the Dan River. Duke said two years ago that the cost of closing and excavating all of its ponds could be as much as $10 billion.

If the proposed recommendations are not revised, the state will have chosen the most extreme closure option that will have a significant impact on customer costs and hinder economic development, Duke said in a statement Wednesday. There would be significant risk in meeting excavation deadlines by 2024, Duke said.

Copyright 2022 Bloomberg.

Topics North Carolina
The Idaho Department of Insurance has issued an order to revoke the license of Meaghan A. Ruether, Meridian, and Rangewood Insurance LLC.

The department alleged that Ruether misrepresented or fabricated information on 25 insurance policies.

The department was reportedly alerted to this when a consumer filed a complaint saying that Ruether had issued an auto policy without the consumers knowledge or permission. The consumer was made aware of the policy when the company notified her of its cancellation.

Ruether admitted to one violation of misrepresentation and agreed to the revocation of her individual and agency licenses. In addition, an administrative penalty of $4,000 was assessed, of which $1,000 was suspended indefinitely.

The Department has a responsibility to the citizens of Idaho to administer the insurance code, Dean Cameron, department director, said in a statement. In some cases, that responsibility means we have to revoke a license to protect the public.
Five police officials are facing charges after pictures of a university student in Gansu Province badly beaten up were posted online.

The student, nicknamed Xiaopeng, from Yuzhong County in Lanzhou, capital of Gansu Province, was severely spanked on the buttocks by the police officers in Gansu Province.

The student, nicknamed Xiaopeng, from Yuzhong County in Lanzhou, capital of Gansu Province, was severely spanked on the buttocks by the officers.

Xiaopeng told thepaper.cn that the incident happened on Monday in a restaurant near Lanzhou University of Finance and Economics in Heping Town. He said he was with a friend and they got into a dispute with others over the use of toilet.

Police, who were called in, kicked and dragged his friend into the police car.

Seeing that Xiaopeng was recording the incident on his mobile phone, they asked him to hand over the phone. After he refused he was forcibly taken to Heping Township police station.

There, the duo were slapped hard on the face and whipped with the baton.

Pictures of the badly bruised buttocks were posted online on Tuesday.

On Tuesday night, Yuzhong police confirmed the incident. Police officials Song Dongdong and Wei Dewen, the main culprits, have been detained and three others suspended from their posts. They are the chief and the instructor of the Heping police station and a deputy political commissar from Yuzhong police bureau.

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List of Stock Exchanges by Market Capitalization Exchange Location Market Cap.* NYSE U.S. 26.11 Nasdaq U.S. 22.42 Shanghai Stock Exchange China 7.37 Tokyo Stock Exchange Japan 6.0 Shenzhen Stock Exchange China 5.33 Hong Kong Stock Exchange Hong Kong 4.97 London Stock Exchange U.K. 3.57 India National Stock Exchange India 3.45 Toronto Stock Exchange Canada 3.41 Saudi Stock Exchange (Tadawul) Saudi Arabia 3.20 Bombay Stock Exchange India 2.22 Copenhagen Stock Exchange Denmark 2.18 Frankfurt Stock Exchange Germany 2.17 SIX Swiss Exchange Switzerland 2.13 South Korea Stock Exchange South Korea 2.12 Euronext Paris Exchange France 2.09 Australia Securities Exchange Australia 1.99 Taiwan Stock Exchange Taiwan 1.92 Johannesburg Stock Exchange South Africa 1.33 Tehran Stock Exchange Iran 1.28 * as of May 2022

Source: Trading Hours.

Over-the-Counter Exchanges

There also exist several loosely regulated over-the-counter (OTC) exchanges, which may also be referred to as bulletin boards (OTCBB). These shares tend to be riskier since they list companies that fail to meet the more strict listing criteria of bigger exchanges. Larger exchanges may require that a company has been in operation for a certain amount of time before being listed and that it meets certain conditions regarding company value and profitability.

In most developed countries, stock exchanges are self-regulatory organizations (SROs), non-governmental organizations that have the power to create and enforce industry regulations and standards.

The priority for stock exchanges is to protect investors through the establishment of rules that promote ethics and equality. Examples of such SROs in the U.S. include individual stock exchanges, as well as the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD) and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA).



Stock Market Indexes

Indices represent aggregated prices of several different stocks, and the movement of an index is the net effect of the movements of each component. Major stock market indexes include theDow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) and the S&P 500.

The DJIA is a price-weighted index of 30 large American corporations. Because of its weighting scheme and the fact that it only consists of 30 stocks (when there are many thousands to choose from), it is not a good indicator of how the stock market is doing. The S&P 500 is a market-cap-weighted index of the 500 largest companies in the U.S. and is a much more valid indicator.

Indices can be broad such as the Dow Jones or S&P 500, or they can be specific to a certain industry or market sector. Investors can trade indices indirectly via futures markets, or via exchange-traded funds (ETFs), which act just like stocks on stock exchanges.

A market index is a popular measure of stock market performance. Most market indices are market-cap weighted, which means that the weight of each index constituent is proportional to its market capitalization. Keep in mind, though, that a few of them are price-weighted, such as the DJIA. In addition to the DJIA, other widely watched indices in the U.S. and internationally include the:

S&P 500

Nasdaq Composite

Russell Indices (Russell 1000, Russell 2000)

TSX Composite (Canada)

FTSE Index (UK)

Nikkei 225 (Japan)

Dax Index (Germany)

CAC 40 Index (France)

CSI 300 Index (China)

Sensex (India)

Why Companies Issue Shares

To make the transition from an idea germinating in an entrepreneur's brain to an operating company, they need to lease an office or factory, hire employees, buy equipment and raw materials, and put in place a sales and distribution network, among other things. These resources require significant amounts of capital, depending on the scale and scope of the business.

Raising Capital

Many corporate giants started as small private entities launched by visionary founders like Jack Ma of Alibaba (BABA) or Mark Zuckerberg of Meta.

A startup can raise capital either by selling shares through equity financing or borrowing money through debt financing. Debt financing can be a problem for a startup because it may have few assets to pledge for a loan.

Equity financing is the preferred route for most startups that need capital. The entrepreneur may initially source funds from personal savings, as well as friends and family, to get the business off the ground. As the business expands and its capital requirements become more substantial, the entrepreneur may turn to angel investors and venture capital firms.

Listing Shares

Companies can access larger amounts of capital than they can get from ongoing operations or a traditional bank loan by selling shares to the public through an initial public offering (IPO).

This changes the status of the company from a private firm whose shares are held by a few shareholders to a publicly-traded company whose shares will be held by numerous members of the general public. The IPO also offers early investors in the company an opportunity to cash out part of their stake, often reaping very handsome rewards in the process.

Once the company's shares are listed on a stock exchange and trading on the market, the price of these shares fluctuates as investors and traders assess and reassess their intrinsic value. There are many different ratios and metrics that can be used to value stocks, of which the single-most popular measure is probably the price-to-earnings (PE) ratio. Stock analysis tends to fall into one of two campsfundamental analysis, or technical analysis.

How Share Prices Are Set

The prices of shares on a stock market can be set in several ways. The most common way is through an auction process where buyers and sellers place bids and offer to buy or sell. A bid is a price at which somebody wishes to buy, and an offer, or ask, is the price at which somebody wishes to sell. When the bid and ask coincide, a trade is made.

Stock Market Supply and Demand

The stock market also offers a fascinating example of the laws of supply and demand at work in real time. For every stock transaction, there must be a buyer and a seller. Because of the immutable laws of supply and demand, if there are more buyers for a specific stock than there are sellers of it, the stock price will trend up. Conversely, if there are more sellers of the stock than buyers, the price will trend down.

The bid-ask or bid-offer spread, the difference between the bid price for a stock and its ask or offer price, represents the difference between the highest price that a buyer is willing to pay or bid for a stock and the lowest price at which a seller is offering the stock.

A trade transaction occurs either when a buyer accepts the asking price or a seller takes the bid price. If buyers outnumber sellers, they may be willing to raise their bids to acquire the stock. Sellers will, therefore, ask higher prices for it, ratcheting the price up. If sellers outnumber buyers, they may be willing to accept lower offers for the stock, while buyers will also lower their bids, effectively forcing the price down.

Matching Buyers to Sellers

Some stock markets rely on professional traders to maintain continuous bids and offers since a motivated buyer or seller may not find each other at any given moment. These are known as specialists or market makers.

A two-sided market consists of the bid and the offer, and the spread is the difference in price between the bid and the offer. The more narrow the price spread and the larger size of the bids and offers, the greater the liquidity of the stock. If there are many buyers and sellers at sequentially higher and lower prices, the market is said to have good depth.

The original manual method of trading was based on a system known as the open outcry system, where traders used verbal and hand signal communications to buy and sell large blocks of stocks in the trading pit or the exchange floor.

However, the open outcry system has been superseded by electronic trading systems at most exchanges. These systems can match buyers and sellers far more efficiently and rapidly, resulting in significant benefits such as lower trading costs and faster trade execution.

High-quality stock markets tend to have small bid-ask spreads, high liquidity, and good depth, which means that individual stocks of high quality, large companies tend to have the same characteristics.

Advantages of Stock Exchange Listing

An exchange listing means ready liquidity for shares held by the company's shareholders.

It enables the company to raise additional funds by issuing more shares.

Having publicly tradable shares makes it easier to set up stock options plans that can attract talented employees.

Listed companies have greater visibility in the marketplace; analyst coverage and demand from institutional investors can drive up the share price.

Listed shares can be used as currency by the company to make acquisitions in which part or all of the consideration is paid in stock.

Disadvantages of Stock Exchange Listing

Significant costs associated with listing on an exchange, such as listing fees and higher costs associated with compliance and reporting.

Burdensome regulations may constrict a company's ability to do business.

The short-term focus of most investors forces companies to try and beat their quarterly earnings estimates than take a long-term approach to their corporate strategy.

Many giant startups choose to get listed on an exchange at a much later stage than startups from a decade or two ago.

While this delayed listing may partly be attributable to the drawbacks listed above, the main reason could be that well-managed startups with a compelling business proposition have access to unprecedented amounts of capital from sovereign wealth funds, private equity, and venture capitalists. Such access to seemingly unlimited amounts of capital would make an IPO and exchange listing much less of a pressing issue for a startup.

Investing in Stocks

Numerous studies have shown that, over long periods, stocks generate investment returns that are superior to those from every other asset class. Stock returns arise from capital gains and dividends.

A capital gain occurs when you sell a stock at a higher price than the price at which you purchased it. A dividend is the share of profit that a company distributes to its shareholders. Dividends are an important component of stock returns. They have contributed nearly one-third of total equity return since 1956, while capital gains have contributed two-thirds.

While the allure of buying a stock similar to one of the fabled FAANG quintetMeta, Apple (AAPL), Amazon (AMZN), Netflix (NFLX), and Google parent Alphabet (GOOGL)at a very early stage is one of the more tantalizing prospects of stock investing, in reality, such home runs are few and far between.

Investment often depends on an individual's tolerance for risk. Risky investors may generate most of their returns from capital gains rather than dividends. On the other hand, investors who are conservative and require income from their portfolios may opt for stocks that have a long history of paying substantial dividends.

Market Cap and Sector

While stocks can be classified in several ways, two of the most common are by market capitalization and by sector. Market cap refers to the total market value of a company's outstanding shares and is calculated by multiplying these shares by the current market price of one share.

Large-cap companies are generally regarded as those with a market capitalization of $10 billion or more, while mid-cap companies are those with a market capitalization of between $2 billion and $10 billion, and small-cap companies fall between $250 million and $2 billion.

The industry standard for stock classification by sector is the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS), which was developed by MSCI and S&P Dow Jones Indices in 1999 as an efficient tool to capture the breadth, depth, and evolution of industry sectors. GICS is a four-tiered industry classification system that consists of 11 sectors and 24 industry groups. The 11 sectors are:

Energy

Materials

Industrials

Consumer Discretionary

Consumer Staples

Health Care

Financials

Information Technology

Communication Services

Utilities

Real Estate

This sector classification makes it easy for investors to tailor their portfolios according to their risk tolerance and investment preference. Conservative investors with income needs may weigh their portfolios toward sectors whose constituent stocks have better price stability and offer attractive dividends through so-called defensive sectors such as consumer staples, health care, and utilities. Aggressive investors may prefer more volatile sectors such as information technology, financials, and energy.



How Does Inflation Affect the Stock Market? Inflation refers to an increase in consumer prices, either due to an oversupply of money or a shortage of consumer goods. The effects of inflation on the stock market are unpredictable: in some cases, it can lead to higher share prices, due to more money entering the market and increased job growth. However, higher input prices can also restrict corporate earnings, causing profits to fall. Overall, value stocks tend to perform better than growth stocks in times of high inflation.

How Much Does the Stock Market Grow Every Year? The S&P 500 has grown about 10.5% per year since it was established in the 1920s. Using this as a barometer for market growth, one can estimate that the stock market grows in value by about the same amount each year. However, there is an element of probability: in some years the stock market sees greater growth, and in some years it grows less. In addition, some stocks grow faster than others.

How Do People Lose Money in the Stock Market? Most people who lose money in the stock market do so through reckless investments in high-risk securities. Although these can score high returns if they are successful, they are just as likely to lose money. There is also an element of psychology: an investor who sells during a crash will lock in their losses, while those who hold their stock have a chance of seeing their patience rewarded. Finally, margin trading can make the stock market even riskier, by magnifying one's potential gains or losses.

The Bottom Line

Stock markets represent the heartbeat of the market, and experts often use stock prices as a barometer of economic health. But the importance of stock markets goes beyond mere speculation. By allowing companies to sell their shares to thousands or millions of retail investors, stock markets also represent an important source of capital for public companies.
Homeownership may be a part of the American Dreambut in reality, roughly one in three American households (nearly 36%) lives in rentals, according to a 2020 report by the Joint Center for Housing Studies of Harvard University.

Renting has also become much more common among the age groups and family types that were traditionally more likely to own their housing, the report foundin fact, rentership rates for all age groups under 65 are at historic highs.

Since youre dealing with something as vital and intimate as a persons homeeven if its only temporaryits important that everyone involved in the lease understands their legal rights.

Landlord-tenant laws generally fall under the jurisdiction of individual states. But since many state laws are very similar in scope, tenants and landlords throughout the U.S. should expect that no matter where they're located, these are four things property owners should never do when they're renting out a unit.

Key Takeaways Although landlord-tenant laws vary by state, there is generally some uniformity in certain areas.

Landlords cannot enter tenanted properties without giving proper notice.

Landlords cannot arbitrarily end someone's tenancy before the lease expires.

Arbitrary, mid-lease rent increases are not permitted unless specified in certain circumstances in the lease or by the municipality.

The Fair Housing Act prohibits a landlord from discrimination in renting, representing properties, or providing services to tenants.

1:54 Click Play to Learn All About Landlords

1. Enter Without Proper Notice

Even though the premises technically belongs to them, landlords cant enter a rented home whenever they feel like it. According to many state statutes, they must provide at least 24-hour notice if they wish to enter an occupied property.

The notice must outline the reason for access and must be given in writing unless indicated otherwise by the tenant. (In some states, you must receive the tenant's specific approval to provide notices electronicallythat is, through email or text message.)

When a landlord gives proper notice, whether it is to make repairs, conduct a routine inspection, show the property to prospective future tenants, or carry out any other reasonable request, their tenant may have to invite them to the unit.

9 a.m. to 5 p.m. The only hours that landlords can enter a renter's unit in many jurisdictions: in other words, regular business hours on weekdays, from Monday to Friday.

A tenant cannot deny a landlord access to the property when proper notice is given, and the request is reasonable. However, the occupant may request to change the date or put in a clause in the lease to limit the number of times the landlord can enter the unit.

Exceptions and Violations

Even states that mandate advance-notice rules allow exceptions. There are two that usually apply: A landlord may enter the premises in an emergency, such as a fire or leak, or if they believe the tenant has abandoned the property.

A tenant who feels that their landlord violated the rules by entering their premises in a non-emergency without giving notice does have a few options. The first is to let the landlord know of the problem. If that doesn't work, the tenant may be able to bring it to the attention of the local or state housing authority or file a trespassing claim with local police or the court system.

2. Unlawfully Evict Tenants

A landlord may evict a tenant for many reasons, but they must go through the proper legal channels and give the tenant due notice. The amount of days necessary for due notice varies by state and can range from nearly immediate to 30 days or more.

A landlord who does not follow the correct protocol generally faces an uphill legal battle if they end the rental agreement or a tenant's occupancy before the lease expires. Landlords who abruptly lock a tenant out of the property without warning may fall within the definition of retaliatory eviction. Not only that but they may also be slapped with trespassing or burglary charges. Similarly, turning off utilities could be seen as intentionally putting a tenant in danger, especially if the local climate is prone to extreme heat or cold.

If a landlord violates housing laws, a tenant may be entitled to remedies, including monetary damages.

On Sept. 1, 2020, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued an Agency Order, applying to residents earning less than a specified amount, the order banned evictions for nonpayment of rent. The order was extended several times due to an ongoing state of emergency due to the coronavirus pandemic. However, the federal ban ended on Aug. 26, 2021, and it was left up to the states to decide if to extend it.

3. Unjustifiably Raise the Rent

A lease is a legally binding contract. Once signed, there are very few circumstances under which the landlord can raise the rent. The only way the terms can be changed is if the increase meets a certain set of conditions in the lease itself. These may include:

A new tenant joining the household

The addition of a pet

If the landlord significantly remodels part of the property

Landlords may also increase rent if the property is located in a city with rent-control or rent-stabilized ordinances that permit such changes. These ordinances define the circumstances under which the rent of qualifying propertiesusually older onescan be changed, and by how much. Increases might be tied to the rate of inflation, for example.

4. Discriminate Against Tenants

Unlike the other regulations, which stem from the states, the rules forbidding discrimination come from the federal government. The Fair Housing Act of 1968, also known as Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968, forbids anyoneincluding landlordsfrom refusing to rent to an applicant based on:

Race

Color

National origin

Sexual orientation

Familial status

Disability

Gender

For example, you cannot advertise your rental property as being for families or individuals with no children allowedyes, even families with children are protected under the FHA. Similarly, you cannot provide different terms or agreements for members of different protected classes than you do for other tenants.

The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) 's Office of Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity (FHEO) acts as the chief enforcer of the FHA. On Feb. 11, 2021, HUD announced that it "will administer and enforce the Fair Housing Act to prohibit discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity."

Can My Landlord Evict Me? Yes. A landlord may be within their rights to evict you but they must give sufficient notice and in most states, the owner must bring a court proceeding and obtain a judgment of possession from the housing court. Each state has its own set of landlord-tenant laws.



Can My Landlord Enter My Home? Yes. A landlord can enter your home. However, the landlord must give proper notice to a tenant when they need to enter to conduct an inspection, show the property, or repair damage in the apartment.

Is It Hard To Be a Landlord? If you want to become a landlord, you must be willing to put in the time and effort, it takes to be a good one. Being a landlord can be expensive, from purchasing a property to maintaining, plus it can be a risky venture, if tenants refuse to pay their rent or damage your property.

The Bottom Line

Property owners have to put in a lot of time, money, and effort if they want to become a landlord. And part of that effort means understanding what the law does and doesn't allow them to do. Although a landlord may own a rental property, tenants have unique protections from discrimination, harassment, arbitrary rent increases, and wrongful eviction.

Aside from those dealing with discrimination, landlord-tenant laws vary by state, but as long as landlords maintain the home and leave tenants in peaceand tenants respect the property and pay their rent on timechances are that neither will have to consult local statutes or complain to local authorities.
As president of the United States, Donald Trump was likely the wealthiest individual to inhabit the White House and his net worth remains a topic for debate.

In 2015, Donald Trump claimed in a press release that he was worth more than $10 billion, however, his net worth as of 2022 is estimated at $3 billion.

Key Takeaways Donald Trump is the founder of The Trump Organization, a private entity.

He is required to submit a financial disclosure document each year, although numbers are self-reported and dont provide an accurate estimate of his net worth.

Forbes estimates Donald Trump's net worth at $3 billion although Trump has claimed the value at $10 billion.

The Trump Organization

Since 1976, Donald Trump grew his wealth through global commercial, resort, and residential real estate development under the umbrella of The Trump Organization. As a private entity, The Trump Organization is not required to publish financial statements in the same manner as a publicly-traded company.

Donald Trump famously refused to publish his tax returns, which would show his annual income and taxes paid or owed. Although The New York Times published abbreviated information from Trump's tax returns on Sept. 27, 2020, the disclosure failed to provide details about his actual net worth.

As a former president, Trump completes a required annual financial disclosure to the U.S. Office of Government Ethics. Government financial disclosures may list assets and investments but in estimates and broad value ranges. In 2021, many of Trump's properties were valued at "over $50 million," however, these estimates are self-reported, unaudited, and also differ from numbers The Trump Organization has reported to state and local tax officials.

71 The number of properties in the portfolio owned and operated by The Trump Organization. This total includes commercial and residential real estate, golf courses, hotels, and personal estates.

Assets

In May 2022, Forbes estimated Trumps net worth at $3 billion, falling short of the $10 billion estimates that Trump suggested while running for office in 2015.

Forbes' numbers marry with the Bloomberg Billionaires Index, which placed the former presidents net worth at $2.97 billion in August 2020.Forbes has attempted to break down Trump's net worth by assets.

Net Worth The value of all assets minus liabilities.

Much of Trumps wealth is tied to multi-use buildings in Manhattan, including retail real estate in the busy Midtown district. His highest value asset is a 30% stake in the office and retail space at 1290 Avenue of the Americas, valued at $2.2 billion, with a debt value of $950 million on the property.



The Trump Organization owns several exclusive golf properties estimated at $730 million, including clubs in Scotland and Dubai. Trump's private golf club in Palm Beach, Fla, Mar-a-Lago, is valued at $350 million.

Trump holds approximately $275 million in cash and liquid assets. Other personal assets include three Florida homes and his 11,000-square-foot residence in New York City, the Trump Tower penthouse. Residential units throughout the United States and around the globe have an estimated value of $340 million. This includes hotels and residential locations in Chicago, Las Vegas, San Francisco, Europe, Asia, and South America.



Donald Trump announced in October 2021 that he was creating his own social media platform. Truth Social, held through Trump Media, garnered Donald Trump $430 million from investors. The Donald Trump brand, including his licensing and management business, is valued at just over $50 million.

Trump holds roughly $275 million in cash and liquid assets. Other personal assets include three Florida homes and his 11,000-square-foot residence in New York Citythe Trump Tower penthouse.



Trumps vast real estate empire includes approximately residential units throughout the United States. This includes hotels and retail locations in Chicago, Las Vegas, and San Francisco.

What Are Donald Trump's Estimated Liablities? Trump has a lengthy financial record which includes corporate bankruptcies and lawsuits. In 2021, Trump Organization owed $590 million in debts due within four years by 2025.



What Prominent Real Estate Locations in New York City Has Donald Trump Owned? Donald Trump has owned and sold many buildings in New York including the Plaza Hotel, the St. Moritz Hotel, now the Ritz Carlton on Central Park South, and the land under the Empire State Building.

What Is Considered One of Trump's Bad Investment Decisions? In 2014, Donald Trump partnered with an Azerbaijani family that U.S. officials called notoriously unethical. The building, a five-star hotel, and residence called the Trump International Hotel & Tower Baku in Azerbaijan has never opened.

The Bottom Line

Donald Trump's net worth has ranged in estimates from $3 billion to $10 billion. With his private firm, The Trump Organization, and its limited public disclosures, it has been difficult to capture the true net worth of his global commercial, resort, and residential real estate as well as his licensing and social media ventures.
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Chongqing police, who recently arrested a thief in his apartment, were shocked by the thief's ambitious career plan on the wall. He even gave it a title: "Getting One Million Plan in 2015".

A surveillance camera captures a thief stealing at a residents home in southwest Chinas Chongqing municipality on May 10, 2016. [Photo: cnr.cn]

An elderly woman, surnamed Li, reported a home break-in theft that happened when she was out with her grandchild on May 10.

With the help of a HD surveillance camera in Li's home, which captured the whole scene of the theft, the police managed to get the identity of two suspects and quickly capture them.

In the apartment of a suspect surnamed Luo, police surprisingly found a "career plan", according to which he planned to steal 84,000 every month, or 2,800 daily.

Luo also planned to buy an apartment and a car for his younger brother. He even thought about establishing a charity school with the money.

For these goals, he added an economical rule for himself: spending 30 to 50 yuan every day for transportation only.

An ex-convict, Luo was also sentenced to prison ten years ago for theft.

He received vocational training after he was released three years ago. Although the obsession with "quick money" led him back to his "old job".

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Plan Level The Plan Pays You Pay Bronze 60% 40% Silver 70% 30% Gold 80% 20% Platinum 90% 10%

Bronze plans, for example, provide the lowest level of coverage (60%) but have the lowest monthly premiums. As the plan level increases, so do the coverage and your monthly premium.

Even within the same metallic level, you'll still be able to choose from several coverage options. These options affect both your premiums and out-of-pocket costs for deductibles, copayments, and coinsurance. Because the Marketplace allows various private insurers to offer plans, a plan from one company may cost more or less than the same plan offered by a different insurer.

For example, a Silver plan from one company may cost you more upfront for your monthly deductible, but your out-of-pocket expenses will be much lower. Conversely, a Silver plan from another insurer could cost less each month, but you'll pay more for healthcare expenses because of the higher deductible, copayment, and coinsurance amounts.

How to Reduce the Costs of Marketplace Insurance

Depending on your income (or, more precisely, your modified gross adjusted income (MAGI)) and your family size, you may be eligible for the advance premium tax credit or a cost-sharing reduction. Both of these programs will reduce the cost of your healthcare.

Cost-Sharing Reductions

A cost-sharing reduction is a discount available on Silver plans only. This reduction can help lower your out-of-pocket costs for:

Deductibles: the amount you owe for covered services before health insurance kicks in.

the amount you owe for covered services before health insurance kicks in. Copayments: a fixed amount you pay for covered healthcare services.

a fixed amount you pay for covered healthcare services. Coinsurance: your share of the costs of covered healthcare service.

your share of the costs of covered healthcare service. Out-of-pocket maximum: the most you'll pay in a year for covered health expenses.

For example, say you visit the doctor and are charged $100. With your particular Silver plan, you normally have a copay of $25. Because you qualify for cost-sharing reductions and you chose a Silver plan through the Marketplace, your copay may be as low as $5.

Similarly, if your plan has a $3,500 deductible, it may be lowered to $500 with cost-sharing reductions. Essentially, you pay for a Silver plan, but receive the increased coverage of a higher metallic level plan, reducing your out-of-pocket expenses.

Cost-sharing reductions are available only to the following people:

People who don't qualify for public coverage such as Medicaid or the Childrens Health Insurance Program (CHIP)

People who can't get qualified health insurance through an employer. If your employer offers healthcare insurance, you can't get a cost-sharing reduction.

People whose incomes fall between 100% and 250% of the federal poverty level

The cost-sharing reduction and advance premium tax credit subsidies are not automatic: You must apply for them on the Health Insurance Marketplace.

Advanced Premium Tax Credit

Many more people qualify for an advance premium tax credit, which lowers your monthly health insurance bill for coverage bought through the Marketplace. With this credit, you can choose any metallic level plan in the Marketplace.

To be eligible for the advance premium tax credit:

You must be ineligible for public coverage.

You must be unable to get qualified health insurance through your employer.

Your income usually must fall between 100% and 400% of the federal poverty level.

However, for 2021 and 2022, the American Rescue Plan Act now means that more people can access this credit. The act also increased the level of support for many who already qualified.

Premium tax credits are sent directly from the government to your health insurer to lower your monthly premium. If you qualify, you can decide how much of the credit to apply to your premium each month (up to 100%).

When you file your annual tax return, you'll "reconcile" the premium tax credits you received and the actual amount you qualify for based on your final income for that year. If you've taken more payments than you're eligible for, you may have to pay the money back when you file your return. If you should have taken more, however, you may get a refund.

HealthCare.gov has an online tool that shows the subsidy you might receive based on your income, the number of adults and children enrolling in coverage, and your state.

The American Rescue Plan Act and Advanced Premium Tax Credit

For 2021 and 2022, the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 changed how the advance premium tax credit is applied. The law increases premium tax credits for all income brackets for these years.

Here's how it works. Previously, households with incomes that are more than 400% of the federal poverty level were not eligible for such tax credits. The new law allows families making more than 400% of the poverty level to claim premium tax credits.

There is still a limit to the program, but it works differently. Now, no family will pay more than 8.5% of their household income towards the cost of the benchmark plan or a less expensive plan. This means that many consumers will be eligible for higher tax credit amounts to help cover their Marketplace health plan premiums.

In practice, people across all household income levels will see lower premiums as a result of receiving more tax credits to reduce plan prices. Many low-income families and individuals will now have $0 premium plans (after tax credits) to choose from.

This extension was automatically applied to all plans available through HealthCare.gov starting on April 1, 2021. This means that new consumers and current enrollees who submit an application and select a plan on or after April 1 will receive the increased premium tax credits for 2021 Marketplace coverage.

Even if you already have a marketplace plan, it's worth checking if the new roles for premium tax credits can make your health insurance cheaper. People who enrolled in a plan before April 1, 2021, can go back to the marketplace they used, and update their application in order to get new eligibility results. You can then reselect your current plan in order for the changes to take effect to reduce your premiums for the remainder of the year.

However, be careful. Reselecting your plan will reset your deductible, so if you've already met it for the year you may have to pay more in copayments and coinsurance. Make sure you check this before you reselect your plan.



Choosing Catastrophic Coverage

When you fill out an application online, you might see catastrophic plans listed among your plan options. You may be eligible for a catastrophic plan if you're under 30 years old or if you qualify for a hardship exemption because you can't afford health coverage. This is determined during the application process and is based on your family size and income.

A catastrophic health plan covers three primary care visits per year before the deductible is met. It also covers preventive services at no cost to you. The premium you pay each month should be considerably lower than for other plans, but the out-of-pocket costs (deductibles, copayments, and coinsurance) are generally much higher.

If you qualify for and choose a catastrophic plan, you won't be eligible for cost-sharing reductions or premium tax credits. Catastrophic plans cannot be purchased with premium subsidies.

Qualifying for Medicaid

Depending on your income and family size, you may qualify for Medicaid, a program that provides health coverage for eligible people in the following categories:

Low-income individuals, families, and children

Pregnant women

Older people

People with disabilities

Each state has its own rules about who qualifies for Medicaid. Under the Affordable Care Act, Medicaid eligibility expanded in many states, and an increased number of people qualified for benefits. If you are eligible, you can get free or low-cost coverage, and you won't need to buy a Marketplace plan.

Many states also have a separate program, the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP), which provides health insurance for uninsured children in low-income families who don't qualify for Medicaid but still cannot afford private coverage.

To find out if you are eligible for Medicaid or CHIP benefits, fill out an application on the Health Insurance Marketplace. You can also visit your state's Medicaid website to apply and find out if you qualify.

What Are State Healthcare Exchanges? State healthcare exchanges, also known as state healthcare marketplaces, allow individuals and small businesses to compare and purchase health insurance options. Though offered by private insurers, these policies follow the coverage guidelines and criteria outlined in the Affordable Care Act. In 17 states and the District of Columbia, residents seeking such policies go through these state exchanges. Americans in other states purchase health insurance through the federal government's marketplace.

Can I Refuse Health Insurance From My Employer and Get Obamacare? Yes. The Affordable Care Act ensures that almost all Americans can buy individual and family health insurance from its online Marketplace. Be careful, though. If you refuse health insurance from your employer, you most likely will not qualify for any subsidies, tax credits, or other financial assistance. The only way you might be eligible is if one of the following applies:

Your employer-sponsored health plan doesnt meet the minimum value standard of coverage required by the ACA. The cheapest plan through your employer costs more than a certain percentage of your household income. Even without the subsidy, though, a Marketplace plan may offer a more economical deal than your employer-based insurance, so always check the marketplace to make sure you're not missing out on a better deal.

What Is the Income Limit for Marketplace Insurance? Strictly speaking, there is no income limit for Marketplace insuranceanyone can purchase it. What is limited by income is the amount of the subsidy, or premium tax credit, you might qualify for to help pay for that insurance.

In 2021 and 2022, you qualify for subsidies if you pay more than 8.5% of your household income toward health insurance premiumsspecifically, the cost of the Silver benchmark plan (the second-lowest-cost plan on the exchange).

The Bottom Line

Most individuals and families will be able to compare and buy their 2022 health coverage through the Health Insurance Marketplace.

After you fill out an application online, you can see if you qualify for Medicaid, CHIP, cost-sharing reductions, and/or premium tax credits. You will also find out if you are eligible for a catastrophic plan that charges lower premiums but higher out-of-pocket costs.

To find additional information regarding the Health Insurance Marketplace and extra savings, as well as state-specific information and how to apply in your state:
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Mullen (NASDAQ: MULN) Continues Acquisition Path With Purchase of ELMS Assets Including Factory in Mishawaka, IN., Enabling EV Production for Retail and Commercial Vehicle Lines

BREA, Calif. - October 19, 2022 (Investorideas.com Newswire) Mullen Automotive, Inc. (NASDAQ: MULN), an emerging electric vehicle ("EV") manufacturer, announces the US Bankruptcy Court approval on Oct. 13th, 2022 of its acquisition of electric vehicle company ELMS's (Electric Last Mile Solutions) assets in an all cash purchase.

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Breaking EV Stock News: Mullen (NASDAQ: MULN) Announces the I-GO, New Urban Commercial Electric Delivery Vehicle Available Now for European Markets

BREA, Calif. - October 24, 2022 (Investorideas.com Newswire) Mullen Automotive, Inc. (NASDAQ: MULN), an emerging electric vehicle ("EV") manufacturer, announces today it has secured exclusive sales, distribution and branding rights to the new compact urban delivery electric vehicle, the I-GO, which is fully EU Standard homologated and certified for sale in select European Markets.

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EV Stocks Driving Higher: (NASDAQ: $MULN) (NASDAQ: $TSLA) (NYSE: $NIO) (NYSE: $F)

Vancouver, Delta, BC - October 20, 2022 (Investorideas.com Newswire) Investorideas.com, a leading investor news resource covering EV and automotive stocks releases a special report featuring Mullen Automotive, Inc. (NASDAQ: MULN), covering the continued growth of the EV market as government policy and infrastructure plans sync up with consumer and investor interest in the EV space.

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Breaking AI Stock News: FatBrain (OTCQB: LZGI) Acquires Confidential Computing Platform ZeroTrust to Protect Data Privacy and Accelerate Innovation for Millions of Growth Businesses

NEW YORK, NY - October 19, 2022 (Investorideas.com Newswire) FatBrain AI (LZG International, Inc.) (OTCQB: LZGI), the leader in powerful and easy-to-use artificial intelligence (AI) solutions for star enterprises of tomorrow, has acquired the confidential computing and privacy intellectual property (IP) plus software assets of Zero2A PTE LTD ("ZeroTrust Platform"), a software company based in Singapore.

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Hundreds of people from different parties and groups in Taiwan rallied on Wednesday in front of the headquarters of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), calling for adherence to the 1992 Consensus and maintaining peace across the Taiwan Strait.

The people held banners reading: "The two sides of the strait belong to one China."

"Adherence to the 1992 Consensus brings happiness to Taiwan," they shouted.

The gathering came as Tsai Ing-wen of the DPP, who is scheduled to take office as Taiwan's new leader on Friday, has not recognized the 1992 Consensus.

"Today, we are here to make our voice heard by Tsai and the DPP," said Zhang Anle, president of the China Unionist Party.

"The good interactions across the strait over the past eight years are because of the consensus. If Tsai goes against it, the basis of peaceful cross-strait development will be destroyed and Taiwan will face an unknowable future," said Zhang, organizer of the event.

Taiwan's development needs the mainland's big market and the 1992 Consensus is the guarantee for Taiwan's happiness, he said.

Wang Bingzhong, of the New Party, said the new leader's refusal to recognize the 1992 Consensus will seriously damage the mutual trust built over the past eight years and the hard-won achievements of peaceful development.

"We young people do not want to be 'hijacked.' We should create the future of the Chinese nation together with our peers on the mainland," he said.

"There are about 380,000 'mainland wives' in Taiwan. We must stand up to express our opinion, for ourselves, our husbands and children," said Lu Yuexiang, who has been in Taiwan for 25 years since marrying a Taiwan man.

"We shall not allow anyone to damage peace across the strait," she said.

Taiwan students hope the peaceful development across the strait will continue, said Qiu Rongli, head of a student association in the island.
Earlier today, Google officially held its keynote speech kicking off this years Google I/O developer conference.

There was a lot to unpack at the event, and Google didnt waste much time getting into all of it. There is a brand new Assistant, which now encompasses almost all of Googles products moving forward. Google Home, the competitor to Amazon Echo, which will not only put the new Assistant at your beck-and-call, but also all of Googles prowess as well.

The company also announced its big push into virtual reality (VR), which theyre calling Daydream. With it, phones will have set physical specifications to make them Daydream-ready devices, there will be a standard headset, a controller, and much more. Google shared a few more details with Android N, the next iteration of its mobile operating system, and also showcased all of the new features coming to Android Wear 2.0. Plus a new focus on messaging and video calling.

So, heres a quick break down:

Google Assistant

In the demos that Google showed for Google Assistant at the opening keynote, the assistant was able to provide you with movies playing in nearby movie halls, pull up their reviews, and even book tickets for it. In another demo video, Google showed the Assistant being used in an Android Auto-compatible infotainment system inside a car to order curry.

Google Home

In the demo video shown by video, Google Home was used to check up on schedule, the traffic to office, checking up on whether the package has shipped or not, and even using it to directly cast something to the living room TV. Google Home will be launching later this year, but Google is already inviting third-party developers to come onboard and work with it.

Daydream

That started with smartphones, which need fast response times for displays, and advanced sensors for head tracking  attributes that need to be present in an Android-based device to be Daydream-ready. There is a new VR Mode in Android N to optimize it for VR, focusing on latency, performance, and more. Latency is under 20ms. There is a VR system notification support.

Allo and Duo

The new app, which as mentioned above, is called Allo, and Google say its meant to not only make communications easier, but also make it even easier to express ones self. With a feature called Whisper/Shout, you can actually change the size of your content to big or small  with a slider. The slider pops up after youve entered some text, and as you slide it down the text and emoji gets smaller, and sliding it up makes it bigger.

Duo proactively works a networks quality multiple times a second, and will degrade smoothly if a connection worsens. And it will automatically switch to a better connection if one becomes available. Video and audio is streamed in high-definition as well.

Android N

David Burke, VP of Engineering, Android at Google, announced at the Google I/O 2016 opening keynote that Google is welcoming recommendations from Android users for the final name of Android N. Burke noted that coming up with the final name of an Android release is the among the toughest thing the team has to do before every release. So, to make things easier this time around, the company is welcoming suggestions for Android N from users itself. If you have a name for the next version of Android that starts from N and is based on a dessert

Android Wear 2.0

Google is also opening Android Wear platform to other third-party music applications, so you can now stream music from Spotify right from your Android Wear smartwatch. Thanks to LTE support, Android Wear 2.0 also supports standalone apps that allows developers to create richer apps for the platform. It also makes Android Wear as a platform less reliant on a smartphone, as current Android Wear smartwatches essentially turn into a dumb watch once they are disconnected from the smartphone.

Android N Instant Apps

In the demo shown by Google, an instant version of Buzzfeeds Android app opened when a URL was tapped. For Instant Apps to work, developers will have to break their app into multiple smaller parts that can start within a few seconds. Google says that all existing apps are supported by Instant Apps, with developers only having to work for a day to implement it in their apps.

So, a busy day, then. Google announced quite a bit, most of which will have a pretty big impact on Android as a platform in the future. All of the products mentioned above, including Daydream, Allo, Duo, Android N, and Android Wear 2.0 will launch for customers in the fall.

What do you think of Googles new announcements?
H C Starck Group, headquartered in Munich, Germany, has announced that Dr Andreas Meier, CEO and Chairman of the Executive Board, will leave the group on May 20, 2016, to begin a new position as Operating Partner at Advent International. It was stated that Dr Engelbert Heimes, Chairman of the Supervisory Board, would temporarily assume Meiers position.

Meier began at H C Starck in February 2010 as the Groups Chief Executive Officer and it was stated that during his tenure implemented significant initiatives and projects, contributing considerably to the positive development of the H C Starck Group.

We thank Dr Andreas Meier for his services to the H C Starck Group, his valuable contributions and his extensive personal commitment to our company. We wish him all the best in his personal and professional future, stated Heimes.

www.hcstarck.com
A land bridge or tunnell between Ireland and Scotland is once more back in the public debate.The idea of a permanent land link between Ireland and Britain and indeed Europe, has been arond for some time.

At its closest point the land masses are only 12 mies away but the part of Scotland near the Mull of Kintyre is very remote.

The ppprincipal proposal is a 21 mile bridge, one of the longest in the word, secnd only to a 22 mies bridge over water in Asia.

Ireland and Scotland share many things: beautiful countryside, similar native languages, highly-rated accents, and even the Irish craic was originally a Scottish word. So why not a Celtic connection bridge too?

Taking a trip over a bridge, watching Scotland slowly come into view before you may sound idyllic, but after decades of debate is there now a realistic chance?

Supporters of such an endeavor claim that a tunnel or bridge would be beneficial for tourists in both countries, those against such a proposal believe that the enormous initial spending involved would make the project prohibitively expensive.

Engineers and politicians on both sides of the Irish Sea have long been fascinated with the idea, but it seems that each prospective plan faces many obstacles.

Ireland and Scotland are already easily linked by ferry and, of course, by plane. It is generally believed that such a tunnel could not live up to the success of the Channel Tunnel between Southern England and France. The Eurotunnel continues to grow its traffic numbers on an annual basis, last year 21 million passed through it.

Read more: Is Craic a fake Irish word?

The debate continues, however, and last year Northern Ireland politician Sammy Wilson called for a feasibility study on the subject of building a similar passage between Northern Ireland and Scotland, calling it a "visionary idea" that would act as a solution to the high cost of ferry travel and ferry cancellations due to poor weather conditions.

Similar studies have already been carried out including one completed as recently as 2007 by the Center for Cross Border Studies. They estimated that a bridge from Galloway in Scotland to Ulster would cost up to 3.5 billion ($5.1 billion), a hefty sum when there still remains some uncertainty over whether it would be heavily used. A tunnel would cost much more.

The group asserts, however, that such a bridge (or tunnel) would greatly boost intercity rail travel, with passengers able to step on a train in Glasgow or Edinburgh and alight again in Belfast or Dublin.

It struck me that the gains to be obtained from building a bridge which might cost a couple of billion across the North Channel between Scotland and Ireland would outweigh the cost, said Andy Pollack, director of the group when the report was published.

There are four main routes that have been highlighted as possibilities for connecting Ireland and Britain. Two stretch between Northern Ireland and Scotland, while the remaining two would bring passengers from the Republic of Ireland to Wales. Another suggestion has been to build two bridges on either side of the Isle of Man, but the idea of building two such long-distance bridges is thought to be extreme.

Read more: Amazing woman attempts to run across the Irish Sea in a big inflatable barrel

In Northern Ireland, a 12-mile passage could be established between Antrim and the Mull of Kintyre, or a 21-mile passage between Portpatrick and Belfast Lough. Although on face value it may seem easier to pick the 12-mile option, the Mull of Kintyre route would involve further travel over water and heavy upgrading on transport systems through mountainous terrain on either side. As such, it would be the more expensive option.

Routes between the two countries via the North Channel also face the problem of Beauforts Dyke, a 31-mile long, 650-foot deep sea trench that was used as a dumping ground for conventional and chemical munitions in the aftermath of the Second World War. The Dyke has been a constant set-back for those suggesting a Ireland-Scotland passage since the the idea first began floating around in the 19th century.

Though such long-distance bridges are used in other areas of the world, the case for an Ireland-UK bridge has been deemed impractical due to the depth of the water between Ireland and Scotland, as well as the weather conditions across the North Channel.

The North Channel is something like 32,000 metres (105,000 feet) coast-to-coast, whereas the Forth Road Bridge is around 2,500 metres (8,200 feet) in comparison, Ronnie Hunter of the Scottish Institution Of Civil Engineers told The Scotsman.

If youre talking about building a bridge, it would be multi-span and require dozens of piers across the channel.

There are numerous bridges in North America built across relatively shallow water which go on as causeways for mile after mile. But were not talking about shallow water here  this is essentially next to the Atlantic Ocean, in very deep water.

The bridge would certainly give #Scotland and Northern Ireland and a welcome tourism boost! #UK2NIBridge #FridayFact pic.twitter.com/GqTZLRm9AI  Cleveland Bridge UK (@CleveBridgeUK) April 1, 2016

He adds that the cost of a tunnel makes that seem unlikely.

The length suits a tunnel, he said. It would likely have to be a rail tunnel, rather than a road tunnel, as it is hard to get the ventilation right.

One slight problem, which could easily be overcome, is that track gauge is different in Ireland to the UK.

But what you have to ask yourself is, is there a benefit in building such a link? Someone is going to have to face a substantial cost, and its not clear to me you could make that cost-benefit calculation work.

"The distance is not far off the Channel Tunnel but there isn't the soft rock, the chalk and sandstone. It would be a stretch but doable. The issue is the cost to the Treasury based on any cost benefit, not the political will. Who would underwrite such a project?"

I don't know if I would vote DUP in Northern Ireland, but their idea for a bridge/tunnel from N.I to Scotland is really interesting !   Dylan (@dmcd696) April 21, 2015

With the UK possibly on the verge of leaving the EU, could this cause further problems for Irish tourists dreaming of a day-trip in Scotland, with so little government support already shown for the suggestion?

While recognizing the importance of an easy link between the two countries, many politicians feel that greater investment should be placed in the current tested and proven systems of transportation, such as the ferry.

We very much welcome the investment that both P&O and Stena [ferry service companies in Britain] have made improving the ports and vessels on the ferry routes from Loch Ryan to Larne and Belfast in recent years, said a spokesperson for the Scottish Government.

We are supporting this through the continuing maintenance of the trunk road network to allow people to reach the port safely and efficiently with 58 million invested in the M77 and A77 since 2007.

Someone build a bridge from Scotland to Ireland 'cause we're clearly the best two countries here  jonj (@JonjoBrannen) May 23, 2015

#3 Or we could slide the top to form a bridge to Ireland & a better rain shield for Glasgow#Scotland pic.twitter.com/yLYt1NENmp  Elon Dann (@ElonDann) May 17, 2016

H/T: The Scotsman
Fancy getting away? Taking a stroll along a white sandy, even a coral, beach on the shore of the Ocean? No, not the Caribbean. Were talking about Mannin Bay, in Connemara, County Galway.

The beach is known for its coarse light-colored grains of sand that could resemble calcareous pieces of coral. Although most people refer to these beaches as coral beaches, coral, unfortunately, prefer much warmer waters. These amazing sands on Mannin Bay are known as maerl. This is composed of calcareous pieces of coralline algae. Essentially the sand in the area is made up of coralline seaweed and the skeletal remains of barnacles, mollusks and sponge.

The bay is located in the heart of Connemara, an area of Galway probably best known for its Gaeltacht (Irish speaking area). The scenic district, though not well defined, roughly stretches from Killary Harbour as far as Cashel and east as far as Cong.

Mannin Bay Beach is just a few miles from Dogs Bay, which is probably better known for its white-colored beach. While Mannin Bay is harder to access, its a great place to visit for those who want to see something unusual.

Read more: IrishCentral Ireland's Travel Secrets

The beach is part of the Mannin Bay Blueway, a network of water trails including activities such as kayaking and snorkeling in a controlled environment. Snorkelling in the area is a treat as rocky pools provide safe havens for sea-life. Youll also see the reddish colored coralline seaweed, which makes up some of the beach. The 4.5 mile kayaking trail stretches along the rocky shoreline, from Mannin Bay to Truska Beach. The white sand and clear waters make it a perfect way to see marine life.

Each beach along the Connemara coast has something different to offer. The Coral Strand at Ballyconneely is noted for its golden coral sand. There you might also find warmer waters for swimming. Then a few miles before Roundstone youll find the beaches Dogs Bay and Gurteen, two dramatic beaches which lie back to back. The in Renvyle, youll find the beach Glassilaum, which some might recognize from the movie "Tristan + Isolde," starring James Franco.

Mannin Bay is located southwest of Clifden and if youre going to spend time in the area this town has everything you could need. Often referred to as the Capital of Connemara, this picturesque town with a population of about 2,500 is located on the Owenglin River and makes an ideal based to explore the region from.

Read more: IrishCentral Ireland's Travel Secrets
A leading advocate for reform in the Irish Catholic Church has conceded that trying to bring about meaningful change is "like beating one's head against a stone wall.

The Association of Catholic Priests (ACP), which represents over 1,000 priests across the country, and a four-man delegation of Irish bishops are due to hold their first face-to-face talks in three years on Thursday.

But Father Tony Flannery, a founding member of the group, has admitted he fears the meeting is little more than a token gesture from church leaders and will not pave the way for significant reform.

Speaking ahead of the talks, which take place at Columba Center in Maynooth, Co. Kildare, the veteran Redemptorist said, "Experience leads me to have little hope or expectation from the meeting. I suspect the motivation of the Bishops Conference is to quieten us, and stop us from saying that they won't meet us."

Flannery, one of several clerics who have been silenced by the Vatican's Congregation for the Doctrine of Faith for his liberal views, also called for ongoing dialogue between the clergy and church authorities to tackle the ever-worsening vocations crisis.

Writing on his website tonyflannery.com, he said, "The ACP delegation is strong, and maybe they will be able to get something more useful out if [the meeting]. I hope so. But in order to be anyway worthwhile, it would have to be the first of a series of meetings. And that is unlikely.

"I think that it is fair to say that the Irish clergy, and indeed the Irish Church, are tired and demoralized. There is a terrible dearth of leadership. Trying to bring about any meaningful change seems more and more to me like beating one's head against a stone wall."

Flannery, 69, from Athenry, Co. Galway, was suspended from public ministry four years ago for his liberal views on women priests, homosexuality and contraception.

Although he has conceded he is unlikely to be allowed to practice as a priest again, he has since gained a high profile outside Ireland, particularly in the U.S. from where he often receives invitations to speak on church reform.

"At the international level so much more can be achieved and one also gets the sense of a universal church. I have learned about the situation for Catholics in India when they are in a mixed religion marriage. I have seen how the church in Germany and Austria has reached out to the refugees, he wrote on his site.

"So, while I am conscious of the opportunities that the international reform movement has given me, much more than that I am grateful for the insights that I have received."
The Church of Ireland says the visit of a controversial evangelist to a congregation in Wexford was not timed to coincide with the first anniversary of the Marriage Equality Referendum, writes Joe Leogue of the Irish Examiner.

Argentinean speaker Ed Silvoso, who has described the marriage of gay couples as blatant immorality, was due to speak at the Redcross Church north of Arklow on Sunday, a year to the day since the Marriage Equality referendum was held.

The Church of Ireland has said that the invitation to Silvoso has been cancelled, but would not say when asked if Canon Roland Heaney, Rector at Redcross Church, was aware of Silvosos pronouncements on homosexuality when he invited him to speak.

Canon Heaney has seen Dr Silvoso speak in Dublin and his message was about prayer and encouraging people to be the light and salt of their communities, the spokesperson said.

He spoke about how to transform the world by being a church in the community and it was in this context, and no other, that he was to speak in Redcross.

The spokesperson said that Silvoso was expected to speak about churches getting involved in their communities at the church before his invitation was cancelled.

Redcross Church is not aware of the timing of Dr Silvoso's visit. It is understood that he is visiting Ireland to attend a conference which is not connected with Redcross Church, the organiser of which contacted the Rector to say Dr Silvoso was free on Sunday morning if the Rector would like him to preach, the spokesperson said.

Silvosos appearance at Redcross Church was cancelled after Cork-based campaigner Fiona OLeary contacted the Church of Ireland to raise the issue of his controversial stance on homosexuality.

Silvoso has written on the subject in a number of his books, and critics say he has influenced Ugandans who introduced a death penalty in 2009 for those found to have engaged in homosexual acts.

In Transformation: Change The Marketplace and You Change the World, Silvoso describes the legislation of marriage equality as blatant immorality.

Sustainability, not to mention additional progress, depends on the new South African leaders embrace of Judeo-Christian values and ethics, instead of the existing drift towards amorality and the emerging push toward blatant immorality, as evidenced by the recent legalisation of homosexual marriage, he wrote.

Footage on YouTube, purportedly recorded in Singapore in 2008, shows Silvoso deliver a speech about Joey, a taxi driver who followed Silvosos teachings and then later baptised a gay man.

He dunked him three times, in the name of the father, the son and the Holy Spirit. When the new believer came up from the water, the power of God hit him, delivered him of all the demons, rewired him correctly, he felt like a man and he said to Joey Man this is great, Silvoso told his audience.

Silvoso later describes the baptised man as the ex-gay. This anecdote also appears in some of Silvosos books. In Anointed for Business Silvoso writes that as a result of the mans baptism All of his homosexual desires disappeared.

In another book entitled That None Should Perish, Silvoso describes homosexuality as a challenge in the natural.

Abortion, homosexuality, violence and bigotry are spiritual problems within a human shell, Silvoso wrote.
A UK teacher has been jailed for a year for having sex with a 16-year-old pupil she had groomed at school.

Lauren Cox, 27, pleaded guilty to five counts of sexual activity with a child under 18 at Croydon Crown Court last month.

She had first met the boy at a school in Bromley, south east London in 2012, when he was aged just 13, before starting a sexual relationship with him in January 2015.

Cox also sent the boy explicit photos and videos during the course of their eight-month relationship and they would meet after school and during school holidays.

By September 2015 the student's parents had become suspicious and he told them what had taken place.

They contacted the head teacher of the school, who alerted social services, after Cox, from Oxted in Surrey, continued to message the pupil.

Pc Laura Davies of the Met Police said: "Cox abused her position of trust as a teacher and groomed the boy which went on to sexual abuse. The abuse has had an extremely adverse effect on the boy with his studies suffering as a result.

"Cox never once admitted the offences during police interview. She only admitted the offences subsequently because of the wealth of evidence against her.

"Cox displayed dismissive arrogance to the seriousness of the allegations against her. It's most concerning that she showed no remorse - as professionals, teachers have a specific duty of care to young people and this was abused."
Ten helicopters are being bought for the police under the largest agreement of its kind in China, signed on Tuesday.

Members of a SWAT team rehearse landing from a AC312 police helicopter during an aviation exhibition in Tianjin last year. [Photo by Liu Yang/China Daily]

The Ministry of Public Security is buying the helicopters from Aviation Industry Corp of China. The first fourtwo AC311s and two AC312swill be delivered to public security bureaus in Nanjing, Kunming, Hefei and Luoyang.

The purchase agreement was signed in Beijing by the two parties on the first day of the four-day Eighth China International Exhibition on Police Equipment.

Both sides declined to disclose when the entire contract will be fulfilled and the total cost, citing commercial confidentiality.

The 10 helicopters will be made by Harbin Aircraft Industry Group and Changhe Aircraft Industries Group, subsidiaries of AVIC Helicopter Co, according to a statement issued by AVIC Helicopter.

The statement said 50 helicopters are being used by 28 police aviation squads on the Chinese mainland. They have helped with tracking suspects, search-and-rescue work, in the crackdown on drug trafficking, counter terrorism operations and other law enforcement activities.

Liu Daolin, deputy director of the ministry's Police Aviation Management Office, said public security authorities aim to double the size of their helicopter fleets within five years.

The office estimates that by the end of 2020, there will be about 50 police helicopter squads with nearly 100 helicopters operating on the mainland.

Liu said less than 10 percent of mainland cities are now covered by police aviation squads, adding that more local police bureaus have begun to understand their importance and usefulness and have vowed to invest in them.

Yu Feng, president of AVIC Helicopter Co, said the police aviation force is continuing to expand and local police have gained "rich experience" in using helicopters.

"To satisfy the increasing police demand for helicopters, we have refitted several types of our civilian helicopters for public security tasks," he said. "They range from the light duty AC311 to the heavy lifting AC313, offering the police a wide variety of choices."

He said police bureaus in cities including Nanjing, Hefei, Tianjin, Jiaozuo, Kunming and Zigong have used helicopters made by the company.

The first police aviation team on the mainland was formed in 1994 when the Public Security Bureau in Wuhan, the capital of Hubei province, set up a helicopter squad.

Since then, police in several large cities, including Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, have formed squads and often use helicopters for security patrols, search-and-rescue work and emergency response operations.
There are major long-standing fundamental issues to be resolved that affect hundreds of thousands of people and here we have one minister expressing concern about having a fag when he goes for a pint or a nibble.

Has nobody told the man that particular horse has long bolted? Now is not the time for denial.

Our economy is far from stable. Our borrowings and unemployment levels are still unacceptably high. There are very dark clouds on the horizon.

Public sector employees are taking advantage of a weak unstable Government desperately trying to hold on to power for at least three years.

Wage increase demands are increasing and industrial action is sure to follow.

The Middle East is in a mess and is shipping refugees into Europe by the hundreds of thousands. There is no coherent or acceptable programme to either house them or integrate them into a pan-European culture.

It amounts to a veritable time-bomb that could go off at any time.

With a new president on the horizon, the US is not fully in play either.

That would not be so bad if we knew what either of the prospective candidates are likely to do. We do not.

They are as likely to reconstitute fortress America with all of the implications that will have for us. On top of that, the world economy is far from stable.

However, what is happening next door to us is more important to us in the short and medium term.

The vote on membership of the EU will likely to have the greater impact should it decide to succumb to voting for a Brexit and depart the EU. Britain continues to be one of our largest trading partners.

There are millions of Irish citizens resident there. The implications are considerable.

The Brexit polls are far from certain. President Barack Obamas intervention may have swung it back to the Remain side for a while, but now its back and forth again.

The problem will arise if UK folk decide which way to vote on an emotional level rather than on a pragmatic level. That will open up a veritable Pandoras Box.

The fact is that the Brits are not alone in being disenchanted with the gravy train that the European project has turned out to be.

It is also clear that there is a democratic deficit.

Policies on a full union and regional armies are being pursued that the vast majority of citizens do not want.

Peripheral countries are ignored in favour of those in the centre.

On the other hand, both Britain and Ireland did extremely well in attracting outside investments that want to locate in an English speaking country with access to the growing European market that may reach 510 million people.

Thats a lot of mouths to feed and a lot of people to buy computers and cars and other goods.

The Leave brigade in the UK has persuaded itself that it can negotiate to be allowed to continue to benefit from the EU whilst accepting none of its dictates.

At best its an illusion. Britannia rules the waves is the stuff of history.

Events and time have moved on inexorably. In its much-weakened position on the periphery, it must ask itself how realistic its hopes are of getting out unscathed and business as usual continuing.

Ryanairs Michael OLeary believes that its airline industry will suffer.

If it votes to leave it creates far too many uncertainties for Ireland. Its one of the biggest markets.

Ireland is exposed. There would for sure be an opportunity to find new export markets but that would take a lot of time.

In the meantime, the world is a veritable economic see-saw. There is nothing wrong with the Government preparing for the worst.

In simple terms, from Irelands perspective, Britain would be better off staying in Europe and work with other countries to improve management of the union, increase accountability and eliminate the massive perceived waste of resources in the EU.

Its better to stay in the tent.
Dublin Airport Authority (DAA) chief executive Kevin Toland was speaking yesterday as the Authority reported a 47% increase in annual profit, for 2015, to 61m and a 21% rise in turnover to 680m on the back of record passenger numbers at Dublin Airport and a return to traffic growth at Cork in the last three months of the year.

Last week CityJet axed its Cork-London route on demand concerns, but Cork Airport boss Niall MacCarthy said there was no concern over other CityJet routes.
In a written Dail response to Fianna Fail finance spokesperson Michael McGrath, Mr Noonan said that detailed and comprehensive responses have been provided to the EU Commission demonstrating that the appropriate amount of Irish tax was charged in accordance with the relevant legislation, that no selective advantage was given and that there was no State Aid.

He added: This a priority matter and Ireland has co-operated fully with the process to date and will continue to do so.

I remain of the view that there was no breach of state aid rules in this case and that the legislative provisions were correctly applied.

In the event that the commission forms the view that there was state aid, Ireland is entitled to challenge this decision in the European Courts.

As the Government has already indicated, we will take that course of action, if necessary, to continue to vigorously defend the Irish position.

In June 2014, the Competition Directorate of the European Commission announced its intention to open formal state aid investigations into tax rulings provided to a number of companies in various EU member states.

In his reply to Mr McGrath, Mr Noonan said: Since October 2015, investigations in three other member states have concluded.

In each of these cases the commission found that the member states granted an illegal state aid to the companies in question.

In two of the cases, the European Commission announced that tax advantages granted to Fiat in Luxembourg and to Starbucks in the Netherlands were illegal.

I would like to emphasise that, while the commission has opened a formal investigation in relation to one particular case involving Ireland, it has not made a final determination in the matter.

There is no formal timeline for and when the final decision will be made in our case.

Earlier this year, the Department of Finance confirmed that it was charged almost 300,000 in legal fees last year to fight the European Commissions state aid investigation involving Apple.

Figures provided by the department show that 151,691 had to be paid to UK barrister Philip Baker.

Smaller amounts of some 55,052 and 89,184 were due for work by Irish barristers Aoife Goodman and Maurice G Collins, respectively.
Adjusted pretax profit fell 16% to $4.1bn (3.62bn) in the year through March, the London-based maker of Castle lager said.

Earnings were hurt by a $572m charge as the brewer scaled back operations in Angola and war-torn South Sudan, as well as $160m in costs associated with the AB InBev deal.

The results showed a good second half, Exane BNP Paribas analyst Eamonn Ferry said, noting that profit margins expanded by 60 basis points excluding currency effects.

SABMiller cannot be accused of slacking post the AB InBev bid. The sizable exceptional amount is worth highlighting though, he said.

The maker of Blue Moon wheat ale is shedding some assets and shuffling others around as it awaits regulatory approval for the takeover.

AB InBev is selling SABs Peroni, Grolsch and Meantime brands in Europe to satisfy competition concerns as it seeks to close the deal later in the year.

Last week, AB InBev transferred SABs Panamanian business to its Brazilian AmBev unit, moving the companies one step closer.

Japans biggest brewer Asahi Group said earlier this week that it would not bid the eastern European assets SABMiller is selling to appease anti-monopoly regulators.

We have been studying them but we wont raise our hand to buy, Akiyoshi Koji, who became president in March, said.

Mr Asahi is betting on those brands to significantly broaden its presence in Europe. Previously, Mr Asahis overseas expansion focused on Asia and Oceania.

Mr Koji also said Asahi plans to eventually sell its Super Dry beer in Europe through its SABMiller acquisition. Super Dry is Asahis and Japans biggest-selling beer.

Instead, he said Asahi will focus on raising sales of the Peroni, Grolsch and Meantime beer brands that it agreed to buy from SABMiller last month for 2.55bn.

Ongoing turmoil in South Sudan and a lack of hard currency prompted SABMiller to close its brewery there, and it will now operate as an import business, the brewer said.

Currency devaluations have also weighed on the brewer in the country, as well as in Angola. The shares were little changed in early London trading.

SABMiller also said it expects its performance to be crimped by the strong dollar in the year ahead, as it prepares to be absorbed into its Belgian rival in the industrys biggest-ever deal.

It said it still expects the transaction to close in the second half of the year, sometime after SABMiller pays its final dividend on August 12.
Sophie Moore learned she had chronic Lyme disease three years ago, after travelling abroad to a specialist facility for diagnosis. It came after she had to leave her job and college course due to her illness and became "bankrupt with zero quality of life". Sophie believes there is a "poor understanding" of Lyme disease in Ireland, which is highlighted by the lack of treatment options in the country.

"In the last three years alone I have been misdiagnosed with over thirteen conditions, this is why Lyme disease is known as the great imitator. I have lost track of all the doctors and consultants who have not been able to help me in any shape or form,"Sophie told the Irish Examiner.

Irish health insurance does not cover the costs of treatment for Lyme disease, so Sophie has been fundraising to cover the high costs herself for the past few years.

"In February my health declined rapidly again, making my condition life threatening, so I took the earliest appointment available to me," Sophie says. "I still hadn't enough funds raised for full treatment, it just so happened that there was a cancellation available.

"I flew over to America for my appointment on May 9, in a Lyme disease clinic in Clearwater, Florida." Sophie learned she needs "intensive and comprehensive treatment for at least one year".

"My bill for the first five weeks alone is $31,374. The cost is very expensive due to the complexity of my case," she says.

"I am already running out of funds over here to carry on with treatments, treatments that can ultimately save my life. Treatments will involve several months of various specialist IV therapies to rid my body of the bacterial load that is killing me."

Sophie receiving treatment

"It is horrible to know that the key to your health and staying alive is in the hands of those who donate to my treatment and cause. As ashamed as I am, in this case I need to put my shame behind me and ask for your help. I need to raise 100,000 for these life saving treatments to rid my body of these infections that are breaking it down.

"I will do anything to live and not have to die when there is a way for me to regain my health and my life. Health is wealth, health is life, health is happiness, health is love, without it all other arenas of our lives suffer greatly.

"I never want anyone to go through what I have had to and the long road ahead of me, awareness and prevention is the only way forward.

"I miss being me, I don't remember what it's like to be normal and genuinely feel like you are going to drop dead any minute. It feels like someone came in and confiscated my brain and tied my hands behind my back to just watch and see life go by without me participating in it.

"I don't even feel like myself anymore, I am a shadow of myself. I miss the old Sophie so much. I can no longer bear to be a prisoner to Lyme disease.

"Please help me to take the shackles off and get treatment that I so greatly need so that I get to make beautiful memories of health and happiness instead of living in the depths of despair."

If you would like to help Sophie you can donate to her fundraising campaign at: https://www.gofundme.com/jzpknw

Alternatively, here is her charity bank account information:

Account name: Fight Back For Sophie

Account number: 42482941

Branch: BOFIIE2D

Sort code: 903576
The timing of the SBCI/First Citizen Finance 50m loan fund for those seeking to buy or lease machinery was perfect for the event.

This loan finance meant everyones pockets felt fuller walkinto into the event. They were like Charlie seeing Willy Wonkas Chocolate Factory for the first time!

With over 100 acres crowded with working machinery, that 50 million fund could easily have been spent in one day.

Each exhibitor had a plot in which they could demonstrate their machines. The average size was about six acres so they were crammed with shiny, just out of the box machines.

The first plot I walked through was that of Farmhand, demonstrating Krone. Krone are famous of course for the first combination baler, but at Grass and Muck, maybe more famous for selling branded buckets.

A green bucket with the yellow Krone branding was the handbag of choice at the event.

On the machinery front, Krone boasted the largest forage wagon on display. The ZX 470 GL has three axles with front and rear steering. Krone claim this impressive machine has the largest intake of any wagon on the planet.

I would later see this same machine at the silage pit and lets just say, you wouldnt want a tight yard to manoeuvre this beast of a wagon.

I next headed to the McHale demonstration area, where I found out that having the loudest PA system was just one of the competitive elements at the event.

At this point, about four PA systems are fighting over each other as sales staff tried to explain why their machines are the best.

McHale were demonstrating their Orbital wrapper, with big claims of four layers of plastic in 18 seconds and six layers of plastic in 25 seconds.

A contractors machine, who wants a wrapper to keep up with two or three balers.

It is Fusion based, with load sensing or hydraulic pick-up. It requires 100 horse power to drive it.

Next, the John Deere plot where a large crowd gathered, drawn by the hum of a self-propelled silage harvester.

The machine speeding through the plot is a feast for the eyes, a John Deere 8800i. No less than 845hp in this top-of-the-range model of their new harvester series.

Even more special, it was in 50th anniversary black livery. The words Just Chop It are written on its back. I was like a teenage girl seeing her popstar idol. At that moment, no other machine existed.

I left, starstruck, and headed to Lely. They were demonstrating their gearbox-driven mower on a MF 5612.

Next up was Kongslilde JF demonstrating the only trailed harvester at the event.

It was blocked when I arrived and had four men in fancy red boiler suits clearing it. I could only imagine their faces matched the colour of their suits.

It prepared me for what was next. Bridgeway Engineering had a very loud PA system. It was blasting out the song We will, we will rock you but nothing was happening. I wasnt rocked.

Then the next song started: A little less conversation, a little more action. Still nothing.

I could see one of the coolest mowing rigs in the distance, in the Kuhn plot, a Kuhn FC 3125D F on the front with shark nose design. On the back was the Kuhn FC 9530 D and the stunning JCB Fastrac 4220 was driving it all.

With a cutting width of 9.5 metres, it would make short work of the plot. It boasts in-cab controls of front mounted overlap and a unique ground pressure system.

Once it finished the demonstration and got parked up, it became a selfie backdrop for many young machinery lovers.

No disappointments either at the catering area of this very succesful Grass and Muck 2016.

With the speed that burgers were being consumed, silage contracting staff were having a good practice session for the work season ahead, when they will have about 30 seconds to down their dinners.

More than likely, every machine in the 100 acre site was sold or would be sold in Ireland this year, which left me thinking that no matter what people say about farming and machinery sales being a little slower this year, the new loan fund will certainly help pick the pace up this year.
The National Ambulance Service of Ireland emergency service baseline and capacity review, commissioned by the HSE and carried out by Lightfoot Solutions UK, outlines how, even though the NAS is often compared to English ambulance services, it serves a much greater rural population than its English counterparts and there are only 40% as many ambulance calls per head of population as in England.

However, it has similar performance targets  including a target of an 80% response rate in eight minutes for Echo and Delta (life-threatening and potentially life-threatening) calls.

NAS deals with 480 emergency incidents a day, but according to the review: Even on the assumption that NAS is fully resourced and operating to international good practice standards in all of its operational processes, the theoretical best achievable performance would be 64%.

Our analysis indicates that it could only achieve an eight-minute performance of 60.6% across Ireland, compared to around 79% for a typical English service because of the immense difficulties with rurality in Ireland. This means that NAS cannot possibly achieve the Hiqa-prescribed target of 80% in eight minutes.

Siptu health division organiser Paul Bell said the union had already written to Health Minister Simon Harris seeking an urgent meeting to discuss the reviews findings.

We are looking to speak with the minister concerning what he intends to do to ensure the 25m necessary to fund the implementation of the recommendations contained in this report is made available, he said.

The National Ambulance Service Representative Association said the findings of the review must be acted on urgently in order to avoid further tragedy as a result of lack of investment and the inability of ambulances to respond adequately to emergency incidents.

National chairman Michael Dixon said: We have seen a number of adverse incidents in recent years that have resulted from lack of investment in the National Ambulance Service and the HSE insistence on defending response times that have now been shown to be completely unrealistic.

The HSE and NAS can take no comfort from this independent review as paramedics on the ground, who are working under intolerable pressure, have warned of the inadequacies in personnel and equipment in the ambulance service but have been ignored while the HSE defended the service that has now been shown to be understaffed and under-resourced to meet the huge demands on it within the reconfigured hospital system.

The review makes a string of recommendations, including that it should review the number and structure of the dispatch desks, operating processes, and the control room staffing arrangements.

Read the full report: www.hse.ie/eng/services/publications/NAScapacityreview.pdf

Response times varied across country

Figures from the NAS emergency service review give an insight into just how well ambulance services are performing in different parts of the country.

It shows that nationally, 68% of incidents in which an ambulance responded were emergencies, compared to 15% which were urgent incidents and 17% that were described as routine.

Regarding the number of emergency incidents by drive zones, 32% took place in a major urban area, with 28% in a minor urban area and 41% in rural areas.

Incidents coded either Echo or Delta involve life-threatening scenarios, while the review also looks at average response performances for both eight minutes and 19 minutes.

Regarding eight-minute response rates, Letterkenny, Tullamore, Tralee, Ennis, and Mullingar are the best performing minor urban areas, with Newbridge (which currently has no ambulance station), Stranorlar, Maynooth, Swords, and Enniscorthy at the other end of the scale.

Regarding 19-minute response rates, Kilkenny, Ennis, Letterkenny, Portlaoise, and Tralee are the five best-performing areas, while those with the poorest response rates were Gorey, Midleton, Newcastle West, Ballina, and Newcastle.

Dublin/Wicklow was the dispatch area with the best response average at 19 minutes, at 78.9%, but achieved only 23.4% for the eight-minute response rate. The rates for 8- and 19-minute responses elsewhere included 15.2% and 57.2% in East Kildare, 20.5% and 48% in the West, and 29% and 69.1% in the south.

Ambulances faced the longest average waiting time at Cork University Hospital, at 42.9 minutes.

Cavan General was the hospital with the shortest average waiting time, at 24.2 minutes.

Noel Baker
Beware, Chinese Kung Fu is coming!

Fang Shuyun crosses the Fuchun River on a bamboo stick. [Zhejiang Online]

A photo featuring a man crossing the Fuchun River on a four-meter-long bamboo stick has gone viral.

Many internet users speculated that the photo was fabricated, but a reporter with Qianjiang Evening News witnessed the "impossible" and testified that the legendary Kung Fu of "yiwei dujiang", or crossing the river on a reed, is more than just a legend.

The man pictured is 51-year-old Fang Shuyun, a local of Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province.

Thin yet muscular, Fang pushed a seven-meter-long bamboo stick into the river. Holding a second bamboo stick, he stepped onto the middle part of the bamboo, and rowed the stick in accordance with the changes in wind, current and gravity center. As on-lookers held their breath, Fang's special boat darted against a headwind. Within 20 minutes, he was about 300 meters away.

Fang told the paper that it all started in 2014. One night, he missed the bus heading home. A floating bamboo stick appeared, and the idea struck him. Of course, he fell into the river that night, but he realized that the bamboo's buoyancy could bear his weight if he was balanced well enough.

He began practicing and cannot remember how many times he fell into the river. "Now, I can go home even if there is no ferry or bus," he said.

Sharing his experience, Fang noted that the bamboo should be at least four meters long and that the key is to keep your balance. Flappy clothing should be avoided to reduce drag and close attention should be paid to the directions of the current and wind, he added.

"You just step onto the bamboo and take advantage of the forces of the current and wind," he summarized.
Joseph Grech was born in Malta in September 1968 to Carmen Borg and an Irish man who, his mother told him, was in the Royal Anglian Regiment of the British Army.

His father was stationed in St. Patrick's Barracks in Malta at the time, and he believes he is originally from either Cork or Waterford.

"That time he used to date my mum, Carmen Borg," Joseph says. His father was moved from Malta by the army before Joseph was born and he has had no contact with Carmen since.

As an unmarried mother, Carmen felt societal pressure to put Joseph up for adoption when he was born.

Joseph's mother, Carmen, in 1968

Joseph, who is a building engineer in Malta, is seeking any information about his father and would like to make contact with him. He has made contact with his birth mother in recent years and would also like to know his father.

"At the age of nine I discovered that I was adopted," Joseph says. He began looking for his mother when he turned 18, but says his search ended in vain. "All the info I had was just a name," he says.

"To obtain the confidential info I had to open a juridical recourse order. This took years. Time passed and as always I had this issue running in my head."

Joseph made contact with his mother some years later, when she and her husband began to look for him.

Carmen with Joseph's wife in recent years

"In 2009 my mums husband, who was a secretary in the Ministry of Defence, was retiring and decided to buy a place in Malta. In 2011 mums husband started the same process that I had started to locate me. They had only a name and a date of birth. Unfortunately, he passed away in 2013, the same year my adopted mother died," Joseph says.

"Recently me and my natural mum made contact, ending up to have lost one mum and discovered the natural mum which I am very proud of.

While Joseph's mother has given him a name for his father, we have chosen not to publish it. So if you think you know who Joseph's father might be, or if you believe you may be his father, please contact Joseph directly at joe_ grch@yahoo.com
Ms Fitzgerald made it clear yesterday in the Dail that she expected Ms OSullivan to clarify the tactics engaged by her legal team toward Sgt McCabe at the OHiggins inquiry into allegations of Garda malpractice.

Speaking in Washington DC, Taoiseach Enda Kenny weighed into the controversy, expressing his full confidence in Ms OSullivan, despite almost a week of revelations about Ms OSullivan and her legal team.

But the opposition have demanded an immediate response from the Commissioner, given the apparent sustained campaign to undermine Sgt McCabe.

Fianna Fail leader Micheal Martin called on Ms OSullivan to provide clarity as to her instructions to her legal team, given what detail has emerged in the public domain in recent days.

The only way we can move on is if we have a comprehensive and transparent dealing of the issue, he said while insisting he retains confidence in Ms OSullivan.

These issues do cut to the core of a culture that undermines whistleblowers. One could be forgiven to think there was a campaign at all times to undermine the credibility of Maurice McCabe, he added.

The Tanaiste was speaking in the wake of further revelations in the Irish Examiner and the matter dominated Leaders Questions for a second day.

Under pressure, Ms Fitzgerald said the Garda Commissioner will seek to clarify reported attempts to discredit Sgt Maurice McCabe by her legal team.

Ms Fitzgerald said a number of times that it would be up to the Garda Commissioner to provide further details.

I will obviously have ongoing discussions with her. I have no doubt she will seek to clarify as much as possible the points raised by Deputy Martin in her own interventions, she said.

Later in the debate she added: Clearly, if the Commissioner saw fit to make further comment and if she were in a legal position to do so it would be helpful. I have no doubt that within the legal constraints she will say as much as possible when she is questioned in future on these issues.

Labour leader Joan Burton called for answers and referring to the previous responses given by Ms Fitzgerald, she gave the anecdote of a former politician whose speaking papers bore a note on the bottom which read: If pursued on this matter keep repeating the above.

But despite the Tanaistes assurances, a spokeswoman for the commissioner merely referred to her previous statements, refusing to add any further details. The matter is set to dominate the business of the Dail next week when the OHiggins report is set to be debated formally.

The new Policing Authority said it is not planning to discuss the contents or issues surrounding controversy over the transcripts, despite earlier suggestions that it would.

Kenny has insisted he still has 100% support for first class Garda Commissioner Noirin OSullivan  despite growing calls for her to resign over the OHiggins controversy.

In Washington DC as part of a two-day State visit, the Fine Gael leader twice said the Garda boss still has his full backing.

The Taoiseach denied the issue is becoming Groundhog day as his government has become engulfed in another scandal involving a Garda commissioners view of whistleblower Maurice McCabe.

IRISH EXAMINER EDITORIAL COMMENT

Speaking truth to power is usually a challenge. It is a civic duty not without consequences or personal costs.

Who would be a garda whistleblower? Who would be the next Sgt Maurice McCabe? Who would act for the victims of crime when the authorities let them down?

Commissioner OSullivan has said she is legally prevented from commenting on the proceedings of the Commission and yesterday Justice Minister Frances Fitzgerald echoed that view when she told the Dail that she was also legally constrained in what she could say. It is difficult to understand that approach, particularly in view of the fact that neither the minister nor the commissioner have specified exactly what prevents them from commenting.

Under the 2004 Commissions of Investigations Act, it is illegal for anyone to disclose evidence but what has been revealed by the Irish Examiner - and later by other media - is not evidence but exchanges between counsel acting for An Garda Siochana and Sgt McCabe and the commissions chair, Mr Justice OHiggins.

Minister Fitzgerald has repeatedly described the publications of these exchanges as illegal but she is entirely wrong on that. As Michael McDowell SC pointed out to the commission, the 2004 Act only criminalises disclosure of evidence. He should know. As Minister for Justice at the time, he was one of the chief architects of the legislation.

This matter is of extraordinary public importance. It must not be allowed go unanswered or wished away by Government.
The investigation report states there was insufficient evidence of a criminal offence by any individual to warrant sending a file to the DPP.

The report says the Dublin North TD  who was arrested in January 2013, but found to have been driving within the limit  was entitled to the presumption of innocence and the right to privacy, and that these rights appear to have been infringed by the release of information.

The report summarises the findings of its investigation into two complaints made by Ms Daly: That her arrest was leaked and that her request to have deputy Mick Wallace informed of her arrest was also leaked.

A third complaint  that she had been handcuffed without proper cause  is still under investigation.

At the conclusion of the investigation, the Ombudsman Commission considered that there was insufficient evidence of a criminal offence by any individual to warrant sending a file to the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions, states the report.

However, while it is not possible to state that this information was released by a particular garda or any other identifiable person, there does appear to be sufficient evidence to state, on the balance of probabilities, that some of the detail relating to Deputy Dalys arrest emanated from within the Garda Siochana organisation and were made available to the media in an unauthorised manner.

It says the information could have come from either gardai or civilian staff.

Ms Daly was stopped on the South Circular Rd in Dublins south inner city just after midnight on January 29, 2013, after allegedly taking an illegal turn.

A garda suspected she was driving under the influence. She was unable to give an adequate breath specimen, and was arrested and taken to Kilmainham Garda Station for a urine sample.

There were recorded contacts from the media to the Garda Press Office from lunchtime that day.

The report found that between the creation of a Pulse incident report at 2.03am on January 29 and 2.09pm, there were 36 separate transactions on that incident from 24 people. The report says some of these inquiries appeared particularly unusual.

The report says a sum total of 145 people potentially had knowledge of this.

In relation to Ms Daly asking gardai to contact a certain number, which turned out to be that of Mr Wallace, the report says 145 people (gardai and civilians) had potentially been informed of this by the end of the day.

The report examined phone contacts between an Irish Daily Mail journalist and a detective garda, and a Twitter account held by the same garda.

The report says contacts between the garda and the journalist aroused suspicion and it considered seeking a search warrant in relation to the garda but ultimately decided not to.

Responding, Ms Daly said the report had found in her favour that the leak came from a garda or a civilian employee.

That was what we sought, she told RTE. We hadn't sought any individual prosecution.

She told RTE she would like an apology from the Garda Commissioner.

She said her civil proceedings were continuing and believed the favourable outcome of the GSOC investigation assisted that.

Damien McCarthy, Garda Representative Association official representing Dublin South Central, told the Irish Examiner the findings of the GSOC report were not a fair assessment or conclusion, particularly after three years of investigation.

He said the overall investigation was somewhat tarnished and claimed gardai under investigation were not kept informed, unlike the complainant.

He also called for the Dail record to be corrected, referring to a letter that was read into the record by independent TD Mick Wallace, which Mr McCarthy said wrongly created the impression gardai were not cooperating with the investigation.
Peter Tyndall said his office had great difficulty in dealing with the bank in the extent of our jurisdiction.

The function of the Office of the Information Commissioner (OIC) is to review an FOI decision by a government department or public body, as requested by a member of the public who is left unsatisfied by the result of their FOI request.

However, an issue has arisen between the Central Bank and the OIC. Some sensitive information held by certain public bodies is exempt from the 2014 FOI Act under a segment known as Schedule 1. Therefore, the OIC has found itself precluded from reviewing some FOI decisions.

Mr Tyndall said yesterday at the launch of his offices annual report: Like some of the new bodies that became subject to FOI, it (the Central Bank) is partially included and certain aspects of its work are excluded, so thats particularly records containing confidential commercial information.

The bank has taken the view that if any record contains any such information (confidential and commercial) then the record itself becomes exempt and is not subject to review by my office. This is clearly an entirely unsatisfactory position.

When asked if he thought the Central Bank was breaching the FOI legislation with this alleged approach, Mr Tyndall said: In our view, the refusal to allow us to review [their] decisions, not to release [their FOl] decisions, is a breach of the legislation.

The Department of Public Expenditure and Reform attempted to resolve this matter of legislative interpretation between the Central Bank and the OIC. They issued a guidance note which confirmed our view of the legislation, that those decisions by the Central Bank were subject to review, Mr Tyndall said.

One of the OICs senior investigators, Stephen Rafferty, said there can be two possible results from this. It (the Central Bank) will either accept that decision or it has the option of appealing to the High Court, he said.

A spokesman for the Central Bank said the body was fully committed to meeting all of their obligations under the FOI Act 2014. The legal advice provided to the bank is that records containing Schedule 1 information are outside of the Act, and therefore not subject to the provisions of the Act, said the spokesman.

Under Schedule 1 in the Act, exempt information includes things such as confidential, personal financial affairs of an individual. The spokesman argued that the bank has submitted to the OICs review process.

The Bank agreed to submit to the OICs review process in respect of requests that relate to records falling fully or partly within the scope of Schedule 1.

The Central Bank has further demonstrated its willingness to submit to the OICs review process by supplying records requested by the OIC which include Schedule 1 information, the spokesman said.

Mr Tyndall yesterday said: I take the view that although the Central Bank has allowed me, as they see it, to conduct review on their terms, that this is not compliant with the legislation.
In an interview with the Limerick Life newspaper, 20 years on from Det McCabes murder, Ann McCabe claimed Mr Ahern snubbed her at the White House in 2005.

She also claimed Mr Ahern ignored her when they both attended a VIP lounge at Dublin Airport after her husbands slaying by an IRA gang, in June 1996.

Mr Ahern vehemently denies the claims.

Ms McCabe claimed Mr Ahern avoided her in the White House in March 2005  four months after he told the Dail he had no alternative but to agree to the release of Det McCabes killers, under a new IRA peace deal negotiated with Sinn Fein.

This was despite a written promise Ann McCabe received in 1999 from the then Minister for Justice, John ODonoghue, that the killers would not be released early under any terms.

Later in 2005, Mr Ahern said the deal to release the killers was off the table.

However, Ann McCabe claimed Mr Ahern never came near me when they both attended the White House on St Patricks Day, 2005.

Later on I got a phonecall from (a source in) Washington to say I wasnt wanted in Washington, Ms McCabe added.

It was Bertie Ahern that didnt want me, she said.

Mr Ahern described Ms McCabes claims as off the wall.

First of all, Ive the highest respect and admiration for Ann McCabe and her family, and have had for the last 20 years, Mr Ahern said. Someone informed me that Ann was annoyed that I had ignored her, I think it was in Dublin Airport, that I had ignored her in the VIP lounge, he said.

But, I didnt disturb her because I felt it as inappropriate at the time. I think it was the summer of 1996, the year her husband was killed, he added.

Mr Ahern said his relationship with Sinn Fein was very bad in 2005, following Robert McCartneys murder and the Northern Bank robbery.

The idea that I would have been afraid to meet with Ann, because it might annoy Sinn Fein, is not true.

Mr Ahern admitted, I dont honestly remember it, but Im sure if (Ann McCabe) was (at the White House), I would have met her. I honestly dont remember meeting her, he said.

Mr Ahern also said he apologised to Ms McCabe when they had a meeting in his office, post 2005.

I remember saying that I was sorry if I caused her offence, it might have been in response to the Dublin Airport thing, or maybe I was apologising for the fact that we thought about releasing these guys (Det McCabes killers), Mr Ahern said.

Ms McCabe hit back at Mr Aherns comments: The cheek of him.

Ms McCabe said she had a clear recollection of waiting to speak with Mr Ahern at the White House, and had witnesses to prove he snubbed her: I can assure you I can prove it, if thats what (Mr Ahern) wants.

How could I make up a story like that. The cheek of him. (Mr Ahern) said he would come to meet me, and he didnt come, she claimed.

A plaque is to be unveiled in Det McCabes native Ballylongford, Co Kerry, on June 12, to mark the 20th anniversary of his murder.
During a speech in Washington DC, Taoiseach Enda Kenny confirmed the visit will take place.

Speaking at the opening night of the Ireland 100 festival during the first public engagement of his two-day 1916 commemoration trip to the US, Mr Kenny said Mr Biden will come to Ireland in the coming weeks to reconnect with his family roots.

It is widely expected the June 21-25 journeywill include time spent in rural Dublin, Louth, and Mayo  the latter of which is Mr Bidens ancestral home and Mr Kennys native county.

Tonight we have with us a man who is an eminent Irish-American and who, in just a few weeks, will be coming home to Ireland, said Mr Kenny in a speech at the Kennedy Center.

Vice-president Joe Biden, we look forward to having you with us. Youll see that when we say cead mile failte, a hundred thousand welcomes, we arent kidding.

Since taking office in 2008, Mr Biden, 73, has repeatedly said it is his intention to come to this country. It would follow President Barack Obamas trip to Ireland in May 2011, as well as those made by various others, including Bill Clinton.

Mr Bidens family has strong ties to Ballina, while White House security staff have given him the codename Celtic due to his direct Irish roots.

Speaking at the Ireland 100 event, Mr Biden said he is proud to be a descendent of Ireland and that the heritage has shaped my entire life.

He said both nations are divided by distance but united by history.

While Mr Biden has repeatedly stressed his Irish links throughout his political career, his notoriously relaxed demeanour in public statements has at times seen the issue land him in avoidable hot water.

During last years St Patricks Day festivities, Mr Biden joked with reporters that anyone wearing orange is not allowed in.

The remark, which was intended to note the previous divide between unionists and nationalists in Ireland, caused a short-lived controversy on both sides of the Atlantic.
Judge Patrick Durcan last year imposed fines totalling 4,000 on Mr Wallace and Ms Daly after they had breached the airport perimeter at Shannon in July 2014.

Judge Durcan imposed the fines after a two-day case.

His order specified that the two would each serve 30 days in jail if the fines were not paid.

The TDs, however, refused to pay the fines and, in December, were separately brought from Dublin to Limerick by gardai for committal to prison but were released within a matter of hours.

The cost of transporting them to jail and processing them at the prison is estimated at 8,000  which excludes the costs of investigating the offences and prosecuting the case over two days at Ennis District Court.

Yesterday at Kilrush District Court, in relation to a 36-year-old mother of one from west Clare who was convicted of two public order offences after being found drunk by gardai, Judge Durcan said: All I can do is impose a fine.

He said: If she doesnt pay the fine? What happens is this: She is conveyed to Limerick Prison by State car  as many others are  and she goes and has afternoon tea with the governor as other people have done in the past.

She will then be released and sent home.

Judge Durcan excoriated the woman after hearing that gardai brought her to University Hospital Limerick due to her drunken state last year.

People like you  drunken women  packing Limerick hospital when genuine people have to wait on trolleys. You should be ashamed of yourself.

In the case, Judge Durcan imposed a fine of 300 on the woman.
The disgraced ex-Fianna Fail politician and minster of state was jailed for five months in 2014 for using false invoices to claim 4,207.45 in expenses at Leinster House, Kildare St, between November 2007 and December 2009 while he was a member of the Seanad.

However, in an unrelated case, Callely, aged 58, of St Lawrences Road, Clontarf, was supposed to appear before Judge Michael Coghlan at Dublin District Court on Tuesday. He did not show up, resulting in a bench warrant being issued for his arrest.

These proceedings result from his failure to comply with terms of a 2013 district court judgment compelling him to pay a 1,755 debt to Galway-based accountants Gallagher & Company, who have asked the judge to issue a committal order.

Solicitor Mark Newman told the court on Tuesday Callely had not complied with an order made last month requiring him to provide documentation outlining his income and expenditure.

I had required documentation to be in court today, I had indicated there would be certain consequences if he failed to provide that documentation. Insofar as he is not here, I am simply issuing a warrant for his arrest, Judge Coghlan had said.

That evening it was reported on RTE that a spokesperson for Callely said there was clearly a breakdown in communications at some point.

It was reported that the spokesperson said it was Callelys understanding that a satisfactory conclusion was reached by all parties involved on the steps of the court today. The spokes- person added: There has clearly been a breakdown in communications at some point. Callely is actively looking to have the matter cleared up immediately, the statement also read.

However, when contacted yesterday, Mr Newman said: I can confirm that there has been no breakdown of communication. Mr Callely has not made any arrangements for the payment of the sum due, which is still outstanding.

He also said he was concerned an impression had been given that the case had been already settled before the warrant was issued.
The accused, Gavin Sheehan, of 7, Laurel Ridge, Shanakiel, Cork, was brought before Cork District Court. Evidence of the arrest and charge was given by Detective Garda Pat Condon.

Sheehan was accused of discharging a firearm, being reckless as to whether any person was injured or not, on May 15, at Hollywood estate, Blarney Road, Cork.

The 29-year-old was further charged with possession of a 9mm calibre round of ammunition at the same date and place.

The third charge against Sheehan is that, at his home at Laurel Ridge on the same date, he allegedly had in his possession a Smith and Wesson 60.96 semi-automatic firearm giving rise to a reasonable inference he did not have it in his possession for a lawful purpose.

Det Garda Condon said he arrested Sheehan shortly before 11pm on Sunday at 7, Laurel Ridge, Shanakiel, and later charged him with the three counts.

Sheehan was cautioned by the officer that any reply he might make to the charges would be taken down in writing and could be given in evidence in court.

The accused made no reply to any of the charges.

Inspector John Deasy said that the prosecution was opposed to bail being granted to Sheehan.

Defence solicitor Karina OLeary, from James MacGuill solicitors in Dundalk, Co Louth, said there was no bail application.

I am reserving my position with regard to bail, Ms OLeary said.

Inspector Deasy applied for an adjournment of the case until Wednesday next, the accused to appear by video link from prison on that occasion.

The inspector indicated that directions were not yet available from the director of public prosecutions.

Ms OLeary, solicitor, said that Sheehan was not working and was on Job Seekers Allowance.

She applied for free legal aid in the name of colleague James MacGuill.

Judge Aingil Ni Chonduin granted the application for free legal aid and adjourned the case for one week.
Speaking in the Dail, he said phasing out USC will not reduce the tax take and the country can now afford to remove the universal charge.

The minister said: The Government is not committing to reducing the tax take, the Government is committing to reducing tax rates.

Its quite affordable to remove an emergency tax; we can afford to remove a tax that was introduced at a time of great emergency and I think anyone who is doing an economic analysis will agree that personal tax rates in Ireland are too high and are having an adverse effect on economic growth.

The statement came as the European Commission  in its first report since the formation of the new government  warned the country must broaden its tax base to reduce its vulnerability to economic shocks.

Questioning the minister, Fianna Fails finance spokesman Michael McGrath yesterday claimed vulture funds are currently outside the ambit of Central Bank regulation which puts families at risk of homelessness.

In March, eviction notices were issued to around 60 families renting homes in Tyrellstown, Dublin, after a deal was done by a Goldman Sachs vulture fund with indebted developers.

Mr McGrath claimed the 2015 legislation is not complete as the owner of the loan  in some cases a vulture fund  does not require to be regulated but the credit servicing firm and the intermediary does require to be regulated.

It is clear that potential consequences arise from the fact that the vulture fund or unregulated entity is outside the ambit of Central Bank regulation and protections and, in our view, this piece of legislation must be amended to fully take account of the issue, he said.

Mr Noonan, however, said he would be willing to change legislation if it is needed.

If the deputy is willing to talk to my officials, and if he can convince them it is necessary, I am willing to use an appropriate vehicle to amend the legislation along the lines he suggests, he told the Dail.

Taking questions on a number of finance related issues, Mr Noonan also said insurers are bordering on ridiculous for refusing to cover homes in flood prone areas where defences have been built.

Mr Noonan said: In my view, the attitude of the insurance industry to the provision of insurance where demountable defences have been put in place is now bordering on the ridiculous, and it cannot be allowed to continue, he said.

Demountable defences are now an internationally accepted and established measure for providing flood protection.

I think that once flood defences are put in at taxpayers expense and they are seen to be effective, insurance cover should follow immediately, he said.
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China on Thursday urged the United States to stop its frequent reconnaissance off Chinese coasts which severely threatens China's air and marine security.

A U.S. EP-3 reconnaissance aircraft on Tuesday conducted a close reconnaissance near Hainan Island. The Pentagon reported that two Chinese fighter jets conducted an "unsafe" interception of the U.S. aircraft in international air space over the South China Sea.

"The remarks from the U.S. side are not true," Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Hong Lei told a daily news briefing

Two Chinese fighter jets tracked and monitored the aircraft without any unsafe operation, Hong said, adding that the Chinese side kept the jet within a safe distance from the U.S. aircraft.

The two Chinese fighter jets behaved professionally and safely, Hong said.
The party leader said yesterday that the decision on who would be spokespeople for different areas had been difficult, as he unveiled Fianna Fails shadow ministers for the new Dail term.

A number of strong- performing TDs were left in their positions, but in the main, Mr Martin moved many deputies sideways into new roles while also bringing new ones up the ranks. There were also a number of notable names absent from the list of the new front bench.

Michael McGrath, Barry Cowen, Willie ODea, and Billy Kelleher were all left as spokespeople on finance, housing, social protection, and health respectively.

Elsewhere, Dara Calleary was moved from jobs to public expenditure, Charlie McConalogue transfers from education to agriculture, while Eamon O Cuiv goes from the latter brief to the new regional development spokesperson position. Robert Troy goes from children to transport, while Timmy Dooley leaves the latter role for communications.

First-time TDs promoted to the front bench include Anne Rabbitte (children), Jim OCallaghan (justice), Lisa Chambers (defence), and Niamh Smith (arts). Thomas Byrne and Darragh OBrien, who both recently retook their seats after losing them in 2011, were given education and foreign affairs.

Elsewhere, newly-elected TDs who achieved spokespeople posts include John Lahart (Dublin), James Browne (mental health), and Margaret Murphy OMahoney (disability).

TD Brendan Smith was reappointed chairman of the party, although he was not returned as the spokesman on foreign affairs.

Mr Martin said: In choosing this team, I have sought to blend experience and new energy, drawing on the diverse talents of our newly-enlarged Dail party.

The party leader also outlined why he had appointed certain spokespeople roles, following the Governments own cabinet and department changes. We believe that the Government is wrong in abolishing the role of minister for defence and in downgrading the prominence of the arts.

For that reason I am appointing dedicated spokespeople to address both these portfolios. Given the crises unfolding in both areas, I am also appointing specific spokespeople on disability and mental health.

Fianna Fail also expects to appoint a number of its party members to the positions of chairpersons of committees. It is expected that the party could be granted the chairmanship of six of the committees that Taoiseach Enda Kenny is likely to announce in the coming weeks.

Such a move by Mr Martin would also appease any TDs who were not given frontbench roles yesterday. Leadership of the committees will be decided on a proportional basis under the DHont system, where each party gets a position according to the numbers of its TDs in the Dail.
The factors behind their job interests are revealed in a survey of 513 second-level students in which more than two-thirds offered a view that teachers use more technology in the classroom.

The tech-savvy students also acknowledge the distraction of social networking and its impact on homework and study.

The details are from research for BT Ireland which yesterday launched its 2017 Young Scientist & Technology Exhibition.

Close to 60% of students are motivated by the level of enjoyment in a job, earning potential, and the chance to explore their passions when considering future career options. While these are also the three biggest considerations for parents around their childrens decisions, they are emphasised by slightly fewer of them.

Parents and teenagers place similar levels of focus on the chance to learn and progress in a field, whether there are jobs in Ireland, and perceptions of job security. But while close to half of students rate the opportunity to travel in their career interests, this is a factor for just one in four parents.

Another major disparity is apparent over what would benefit a childs education and inform career choices. Fewer than one third of parents see the benefit of being able to study only the subjects they enjoy. More parents saw greater value in work placement, more or better career guidance, advice from industry workers, and the opportunity to learn more practical skills.

Studying only the subjects they like is seen by 59% of students as a potential benefit. They also see far greater benefit than their parents in the idea of less homework and more emphasis on evening and weekend relaxation.

Gymnast and BT ambassador Kieran Behan helped launch the 2017 BT Young Scientist and Technology Exhibition.

Im a huge advocate of anything that inspires and encourages young people to pursue their dreams as I was always encouraged to, said Kieran after demonstrating some of the skills that have seen him qualify for his second Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro.

Sports science was one of the more popular choices of students from a list of science, engineering, technology, and maths (STEM) careers they were asked would appeal to them. It fell well behind the highest-ranked medical researcher, but ahead of working on a beauty brand or engineer, animator, astronaut, robot developer, or meteorologist.

Organisers of the exhibition said the mix of responses show that students are thinking of science beyond its traditional form and in a broad range of careers.

The theme of the 2017 event is Dream it, Do it, a concept explored in the survey.

More than two-thirds of parents said they encourage their children to dream big and explore all avenues when considering career options. Just one in seven claim they would try to teach their children to be realistic about their career options, and fewer than one in 10 would like their children to take time out after school to explore their passions.

The BT Young Scientist & Technology Exhibition takes place on January 11-14.
Its believed there are two such chicks in the nest at the parks biggest lake, Lough Leane. However, there could be more, as park rangers have kept their distance for the past two weeks as the chicks can suffer stress if disturbed by humans.

These chicks are the latest of the 100 sea eagles re-introduced to Kerry from Norway between 2007 and 2011 as part of a joint National Parks and Wildlife Service and Golden Eagle Trust joint project. It is believed 30 to 40 of these birds, the largest avian predator, are still alive.

The lucky day trippers are visiting the park as part of the two-day Nithish Biodiversity Safari, which as part of National Biodiversity Week, will see participants trek the lakes and woods looking for species such as the Kerry slug and take part in a nocturnal nature ramble.

White-tailed sea eagles are renowned aviators and the mother of these chicks travelled as far as Scotland at one point since the re-introduction, according to Dr Allan Mee, White-Tailed Eagle project manager with the Golden Eagle Trust.

Another of these re-introduced eagles was recorded flying north of the Orkney islands.

There are up to 14 pairs of sea eagles in Ireland. The first successful breeding by a pair of re-introduced sea eagles was in 2013 at Mount Shannon in Clare.

Thirty-two of the original 100 have died in recent years with 14 dead from poisoning and two more shot. Scientists believe another seven or eight were likely poisoned but have been unable to confirm this. The years of finding poisoned eagles was hard and so its great to see breeding and we hope that more will breed yet. Its believed that farmers may have put out poison for foxes and the eagles ate it.

At the time, Ireland was one of two countries in the EU that had a derogation from a wider European ban on using such poison. This derogation has since been lifted, said Dr Mee.

The eagles were all tagged with transmitters. Up to nine of the females have bred since their introduction with chicks born in Cork, Kerry, Clare, and Galway.

According to Dr Mee, the chicks wont make themselves fully visible to the public for another two weeks.

Normally they lay two eggs, with the second seen as an insurance egg, but there could even be a third there, he said.

The eagles, a big attraction in any of the counties that they have made their home, are viewed as having the potential to enhance rural economies through wildlife tourism, as is happening in countries such as Scotland and Norway.
I have four children and one of my children cannot go upstairs to the first floor to see the animals (Mammals of the World exhibition). The reason why he cant is because hes a wheelchair user, Tom Clonan told the Irish Examiner.

I have to place him lying on the ground, carry his wheelchair up, run back down the stairs and carry him up, with people taking pictures, and put him back in his wheelchair so he can see the animals in the glass cases.

Eoghan has a rare neuromuscular illness which confines him to a wheelchair. It does not affect his intellectual abilities and he excels in subjects like history and classical studies.

Mr Clonan said: Lying him down on the ground, on the dirt of the floor, what does that communicate to my son? He says, Thanks very much for bringing me up to see the animals. It reinforces to him that hes a second-class citizen. You have to turn yourself inside out to access things here. The message it gives Eoghan is that hes less than.

Mr Clonan said his son is routinely and grotesquely discriminated against in Ireland but this is not the case when the family travel abroad. Ive been in the States, UK, and Europe with my family and there has been no problem accessing old buildings.

He argued that if supermarkets and shopping centres can make their floors accessible to all members of the public then so too can a State institution, carrying a major cultural collection.

If they say theres no money, there was enough money to put water meters outside every home in the country, its political will thats missing, said Mr Clonan, a retired army captain.

He said the discrimination is infrastructural. There are small little things that can be fixed, and thats what can enable Eoghan, theyre infrastructural. Eoghan has internalised that hes less than, he doesnt want to go places as a result.

Fionnuala Rogerson, an architect and co-author of a government paper on access to heritage sites, told the Irish Examiner in situations like this the entire family feels the discrimination.

It impacts on a huge cohort of people. For Tom Clonan, his whole family is affected not just his son or for an elderly person with their family, they have to ask if everyone can get in, said Ms Rogerson.

Natural History Museum director Raghnall O Floinn said it regrets the lack of access and that funding is the issue. The museum regrets very much that it is not possible to provide full access to all our buildings. The National Museum of Ireland has prepared a plan to build a new structure beside the Natural History Museum that will include a lift and provide universal access.

This was allocated 15m in funding under the National Development Plan in 2007 but this funding has since been withdrawn and the Department of Regional Development, Rural Affairs, Arts, and the Gaeltacht is not able to fund the development at present.

Mr O Floinn said the museum, which is housed in a building dating back to 1856, continues to press for much-needed investment.
In 2015, 7,353 permits were issued for the year in total, but it is currently estimated this years figure will surpass 9,000.

VisaFirst.com said, based on a review of the most recent figures from the Department of Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation, the top five companies /business entities that have applied to bring non-EU citizens to Ireland to work are the HSE, Google Ireland, Intel Ireland, and Infosys BPO Ltd. The nations that feature most prominently are India, Pakistan, the US, Brazil, and Israel.
Four Congressmen are already trying to introduce legislation to block the permit.

Now, 32 US Congressmen have now written to Mr Obama urging his administration to reconsider the US Department of Transportations (DoT) tentative decision to grant a foreign carrier permit to Irish-based airline, Norwegian Air International (NAI).

The airline, a subsidiary of low-fares giant Norwegian, wants to launch a Cork to Boston service this year, with a link to Barcelona, and a Cork to New York service next year.

NAI received technical certification to operate certain aircraft on its proposed transatlantic routes from Cork earlier this week.

But it cant start selling tickets for the proposed Boston flights until the foreign carrier permit is signed off.

The letter from Congressmen comes days after the deadline passed for submissions to the US DoT on its tentative decision announced in April to grant the licence to NAI. The DoT is expected to provide answers to the various submissions by next week.

The timeline on a final decision date remains unclear.

In their letter to Mr Obama, the Congressmen said the landmark US-EU Open Skies Agreement has resulted in substantial benefits. Market liberalisation has improved service options for consumers, spurred fare competition, increased travel to the US, and opened opportunities for US carriers in new markets, they said.

The benefits come as a result, in part, of provisions designed to ensure our aviation labour forces continue to enjoy strong employment protections.

The Congressmen said the opportunities created by Open Skies are not intended to undermine labour standards or the labour-related rights and principles contained in EU or US laws.

They pointed out that NAI is a Norwegian-owned company which has applied to operate in the US as an Ireland-based, foreign air carrier. We understand that NAI does not plan to locate significant operations in Ireland and may hire some employees under Singaporean or Thai employment contracts, they claimed.

This structure could allow NAI to avoid the labour and employment protections in Norwegian and EU law. This type of arrangement appears to be exactly what the labour provisions of the agreement (Open Skies) are intended to prevent.

It is troubling that DoT does not appear to have done its own analysis of whether the application does in fact violate these elements of the agreement.

Instead, DoT only concluded that certain labour provisions alone cannot be used as the basis for denying an application.

They said they support fair competition but warn the US aviation industry is critical to the economy and an important middle-class job creator.

Bilateral air transport agreements have enjoyed wide support in the US because they have successfully fostered increased competition while providing greater opportunities for US airlines and their workers.

Approving NAIs foreign air carrier permit application would upset this careful balance and seriously harm the US aviation industry.

NAI has consistently rejected the foreign workers contracts claim and pointed out that the DoT subjected its licence application to a rigorous assessment over two years and found it complies with Open Skies.

Mr Obama also told Taoiseach Enda Kenny in March there is no legal impediment to the granting of the licence.

The European Commission is poised to trigger arbitration if the licence is denied  a process which could take up to six months.
How did we get here?

A long and winding road from Bailieboro, Co Cavan. Sergeant Maurice McCabe was station sergeant there. In 2007/2008 he made a whole series of claims of malpractice, shoddy work, and poor policing in the area.

Time and again he met brick walls in trying to have these matters addressed.

Eventually, he handed a dossier to Micheal Martin in 2014, which ultimately led to the setting up of the OHiggins Commission of Investigation, which reported a week ago, after some choice leaking.

Mr Justice Kevin OHiggins sang the praises of Sgt McCabe, but his report was contradictory in places.

While he found against Sgt McCabe in some instances, his findings in relation to the various cases where crime victims were badly served, were in line with the sergeant claims.

This the penalty points fella?

The very same. He and former garda John Wilson made complaints about senior gardai abusing the penalty points system. Eventually after much persistence, their claims were validated, they were vindicated, and major change in the system was undertaken.

And what about the then justice minister Alan Shatter and the then Garda commissioner Martin Callinan?

Both left in 2014 while mired in various controversies, including those involving Sgt McCabe and Mr Wilson.

Mr Callinan had dug a hole for himself by describing the actions of the pair as disgusting at an Oireachtas committee.

Months later, his political capital severely depleted, he retired after a nudge from Taoiseach Enda Kenny.

Mr Shatter resigned as minister for justice six weeks later, when the Guerin report  a scoping inquiry that led to the setting up of the OHiggins Commission  reported that he had not acted properly in dealing with Sgt McCabes claims. Judge OHiggins ultimately cleared Mr Shatter, but it was two years too late.

The former minister spent a large part of last week relating his own personal victim impact statement to the media.

Very confusing. Now we have Garda commissioner Noirin OSullivan in the headlines.

Yep. Last Friday, the Irish Examiner reported that at the commission, Ms OSullivans counsel said he was under instruction to attack Sgt McCabes integrity and motivation.

This was despite the commissioner publicly praising Sgt McCabe and even promoting him seven months before the commission hearing.

But why wasnt that reported at the time?

Commissions of investigation operate behind closed doors. Somebody might have thought that word would never get out that she was adopting that legal strategy towards Sgt McCabe.

And now?

Shes under political pressure to explain. She did issue a statement last Monday where she accepted Sgt McCabe had not acted out of malice, but that did not really address the main issues in any meaningful way.

And what if she doesnt?

Then she will either resign or the whole thing will be swept under a carpet.

Your bet?

The latter.

What will that mean for the force?

No change. As you were in a culture where the first instinct is to circle the wagons. Once that is done everybody simply gets stuck into hunting down the whistleblower and rendering him useless.

No way to run a police force?

Talk to the politicians. For years they have been happy to facilitate such a culture.
Cork city Workers Party councillor Ted Tynan has led calls for the immediate relocation of the Coca-Cola sponsored Cork Bike Scheme pay station from in front of the statue, located at the citys train station which is named in Kents honour.

The row has flared in the aftermath of a series of commemorative events in Cork to mark the centenary of the execution of Kent who was among 16 executed leaders of the 1916 Easter Rising.

It is bad enough that the meter was located in front of the monument but the Coca- Cola connection is an even greater insult.

I am calling on the city council, in conjunction with Irish Rail who own the site, to see to it that this ugly electronic meter is moved immediately as we enter the peak of the tourist season and when interest in the 1916 Rising is higher than it has been in many decades, he said.

He has also raised the issue with city officials and has tabled a motion calling for the meter to be moved immediately, well away from the monument. The train station monument honouring Thomas Kent was recently the scene of a commemoration to mark the 1916 centenary.

However, the two-metre high payment meter had been installed, some time ago, in front of the monument blocking the public from viewing it directly.

A spokesman for Irish Rail said it is aware of the issue and plans to move the meter as quickly as possible.

We were very proud to have marked at the train station recently the centenary of Thomas Kents execution and we dont want to have his memorial obstructed in this way, he said.

Kent was arrested in Castlelyons on May 2, 1916 following a two-hour gun battle after members of the RIC arrived at his family home to arrest him and members of his family.

He was transferred to Cork military detention barracks on May 3, 1916, and was kept in isolation.

On May 4, Kent appeared before a quickly convened court martial presided over by a British army major and two captains.

He was executed on May 9, 1916 against a wall at the perimeter of the prison and was buried in a shallow grave.

His remains were exhumed last year and he was buried following a State funeral in Castlelyons.
Dr Brian Tobin, lecturer at the School of Law in NUI Galway, said the last government had failed to commence vital provisions of the Children and Family Relationships Act 2015, even though it was signed into law by President Michael D Higgins in April last year.

He said the new Fine Gael-led minority government needs to remedy what he called an untenable state of affairs as soon as possible, as lesbian married couples with donor-conceived children are currently left in a legal quagmire.

Following the signing into law of the Children and Family Relationships Act and the success of the Marriage Equality Referendum shortly thereafter, numerous lesbian couples began to plan for two important things, marriage and children, Dr Tobin said.

The successful referendum result in May 2015 meant legislation allowing same-sex marriage would follow shortly thereafter, so numerous lesbian couples in Ireland began to plan their weddings for late 2015.

They also began the process of conceiving a child via donor insemination in Irish fertility clinics throughout the summer of 2015, believing that once the child was born they would both be able to be recognised as its married parents.

However, he said, sections 20 to 23 of the Children and Family Relationships Act 2015 had not been commenced which would allow the childs mother and her same-sex spouse to apply to the court for a declaration the spouse is a parent of the child.

Unfortunately, as matters currently stand, only the woman who gave birth to the child is allowed to be registered as its mother on the birth certificate and her spouse, the childs second female parent, is not allowed to be registered as a parent because the law does not yet recognise her as such given the States failure to commence the relevant provisions of the Children and Family Relationships Act 2015, Dr Tobin said.

Lesbian couples who married late last year and had a child within marriage this year now find that their marital family unit is not adequately recognised by the State because they cannot both be registered as the legal parents of their donor-conceived child.

A spokesperson for the Department of Justice confirmed specific sections had not been commenced. This is the case because parts two and three of the Children and Family Relationships Act have not yet been commenced [nor indeed the relevant provisions of part nine, which will make the necessary changes to the Civil Registration Act], the spokesperson said. Sections 20 to 23 are in part two of the act and cannot be commenced in isolation.

Commencement of parts two and three is a matter for the Minister for Health, and we understand that the necessary preparatory work is in progress.
Fine Gael is also facing accusations of trying to change Dail rules after missing a deadline to nominate a Leas Ceann Comhairle.

The nominations deadline for the role of Dail deputy chairperson has been postponed until next week as Government chief whip Regina Doherty told the Fine Gael parliamentary party meeting last night that a missing email was to blame.

Earlier in the Dail Kerry TD Michael Healy-Rae claimed the postponed deadline was a dirty start to the Governments work, amid claims it was just a way for Fine Gael to get its own nomination on board.

The deadline for nominations was last Friday but opposition party leaders raised concerns yesterday that the matter was not being dealt with this week.

Instead, Ms Doherty told her party last night an email had not been received from the Ceann Comhairles office and the deadline had been extended to next week.

Fine Gael TDs Andrew Doyle and Bernard Durkan are two names being linked with the 35,000-a-year post.

Fianna Fail has nominated Pat The Cope Gallagher, Sinn Fein put forward Sean Crowe, while Independent TD Mattie McGrath was also nominated.

Fine Gael TDs also gave out to the party leadership last night about Transport Minister Shane Ross and Jobs Minister Mary Mitchell OConnor, who it was claimed, failed to notify Government TDs when participating in events in Athlone and Sligo, Respectively.

A party source said: Its tradition. It was an oversight on their part, this is a teething problem and will be sorted from now on.
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) recently issued a "basic telecommunications business license" to the state-owned China Broadcasting Network Ltd. (CBN). Therefore, the much-discussed "three-network convergence" has finally taken a key step forward. From now on, CBN is authorized to provide domestic internet data transmission and telecom infrastructure services.

Some media reported that, with MIIT authorization, CBN, operator of China's cable TV network, had officially joined the ranks of the country's telecom operators alongside long-established China Mobile, China Unicom and China Telecom. The move may have great impact on the three operators, but there's also skepticism about CBN's future.

The "three-network convergence"

This term refers to a state-advocated project aimed at merging telecom, television and internet services into a single network. It can be divided into three levels of convergence involving technology, management and market.

It could help achieve resource sharing and interconnection. For consumers, the maximum benefit would be the ability to surf the internet by using radio and television networks while watching live TV programs via computers and mobile phones.

Since the 1970s, the rapid development of computer and information network technology has led to the integration of media, telecommunications and information services, and "three-network convergence" has become the focus of attention.

Many countries, including Japan, the United States, Australia, Britain and France, have passed a series of telecommunications-related laws to promote this trend. Among them, the United States implemented a new telecommunications law in 1996 to allow telecom operators and radio and television operators to enter each other's operational fields.

During this period, technical progress has provided a powerful guarantee. Digital technology makes various types of information including audio, video, statistics and files possible through conversion to the 0-1 code stream, thus allowing exchanges and transfers through different networks. Optical fiber technology makes it possible to realize large broadband internet access and video services.

In addition, consumers are no longer satisfied with the same type of service offered in the past and hope to get something more comprehensive and personalized.

The significance of MIIT license

China Broadcasting Network Ltd. (CBN) was founded in May 2014 and is funded by the Ministry of Finance, with a registered capital of 4.5 billion yuan. Its aim is to integrate the country's radio and television cable network and contract telecommunications services.

CBN has been authorized to provide domestic internet data transmission and telecom infrastructure services. The authorization not only enables CBN to offer broadband service nationwide, but also gives it the right to develop its own broadband facility.

As for its impact on the other three telecom operators, there are two possibilities.

If CBN can launch "broadband + digital TV" package services and attract consumers with fewer ads, higher-quality programs and lower prices, and further attract internet companies to enrich their services via its network, it can at least become comparable with the other three telecom operators in fixed network business.

However, if CBN's executive power is limited and unable to match the other three operators either in prices or in service quality, it will be difficult for it to gain a share of the profits in broadband business long enjoyed by its rivals and might indeed face erosion from their competition.

The license issued by MIIT this time does not involve fixed line, wireless communication or satellite communication services. However, it doesn't mean that CBN won't enter these areas in the future. Moreover, CBN has a 700MHz "golden" frequency range at its disposal. It will thus be possible for it to gradually establish a communications network covering major cities.

Another important part of the "three-network convergence" is the integration of supervisory and regulatory agencies, so as to avoid management chaos. Multi supervision easily leads to disputes and conflicts not conducive to improving supervisory efficiency.

CBN's 4.5 billion yuan of registered capital

Some doubt that CBN's 4.5 billion yuan of registered capital is sufficient to enable it to undertake infrastructure construction.

Of the three old telecom operators' 438.6 billion yuan worth of network construction funded in 2015, a large part is being used for 4G construction rather than fixed network construction. Similarly, what CBN can do is integrating the existing radio and television networks rather than creating new networks, so there is no need for over-large scale infrastructure construction.

From 2010 to the first quarter of 2016, while CBN could only carry out business within specific provinces, its companies still gained 20.11 million broadband users. With the authorization of MIIT, it has now been given a free hand to do work more broadly.

For ordinary consumers, if this state-owned company is able to provide a better service at a lower price, it will absolutely be good for us.

Tie Liu is a commentator on science and technology and finance.

This article was translated by Li Jingrong based on the original unabridged version published in Chinese.

Opinion articles reflect the views of their authors, not necessarily those of China.org.cn.
In a press release, Huawei said that it is looking forward to working with Google and other global industry leaders to build an ecosystem and bring rich and compelling Daydream experiences to users through transformative innovations in VR devices, applications and content.

It says that it will have Daydream-ready phones, headsets, and controllers to announce by the end of the year. Its as yet unclear if these devices will actually be out by the end of the year or if theyll just be announced.
Netflix has snapped up the Fast.com domain, a fitting domain for what it does. Once you visit the website it instantly calculates what your current download speed is. Netflix describes Fast.com as, "a simple-to-use way for consumers to estimate what speed their ISP is providing. It is not a network engineer's analysis and diagnostic suite."

While there are websites that offer the same service, Fast.com is a more accessible way to check up on your download speed. In fact, the service also offers an easy way to then compare your result on SpeedTest.net.
He said so, all the way from Washington, where he is for a round of 1916 commemorations.

This is despite almost a week of revelations about her dealings with the OHiggins inquiry into Garda malpractice.

The revelations contained on Prime Time cast a significantly different impression of what happened to other reports on RTE news just hours before.

But Mr Kennys expression of confidence came despite serious questions as to how Sgt Maurice McCabe was treated by her legal team, acting on her instruction at the commission.

But just what are those allegations?

Last week, the Irish Examiner revealed that documents to the OHiggins inquiry showed Ms OSullivans legal team claimed Sgt Maurice McCabe was motivated by malice when he highlighted malpractice in the force  while praising his actions in public.

The barrister representing the Garda Commissioner, Colm Smyth, told Judge Kevin OHiggins that his instructions at all times were to challenge the motivation and credibility of Sgt McCabe but said this was in relation to the corruption and malpractice allegations.

To see this post on Facebook, click here.

Yesterday, the Irish Examiner published further extracts from the transcripts to the OHiggins Commission which show the extent to which attempts were made to attack the integrity and motivation of Sgt McCabe.

Smyth was asked on a number of occasions by Judge OHiggins to clarify the matter.

At one point the judge surmised: In other words that he [Sgt McCabe] made these allegations not in good faith but because he was motivated by malice or some such motive and that impinges on his integrity. If those are your instructions from the commissioner, so be it.

Mr Smyth replied: So be it, that is the position, judge. The lawyer went on to say, I mean this isnt something I am pulling out of the sky judge, and I mean I can only act on instructions.

The transcripts clearly showed that a case would be presented that Sgt McCabe was acting in bad faith when he made his complaints of garda malpractice.

Some days after the exchange in the transcripts published yesterday, Sgt McCabe produced a tape recording of the meeting in question, which showed he made no expression of malice. The matter was not revisited by the commission thereafter and was not included in the final report.

But, yesterday in the Dail, Tanaiste and Justice Minister Frances Fitzgerald put the onus on the commissioner to kill this most persistent and thorny issue.

Fitzgerald said the Garda Commissioner will seek to clarify reported attempts to discredit whistleblower Sgt Maurice McCabe by her legal team.

Ms Fitzgerald came under further pressure to answer questions on how the Garda Commissioner directed her legal team.

However, she said she could not comment on the leaked transcripts while speaking in the Dail, saying a number of times that it would be up to the Garda Commissioner to provide further details.

I will obviously have ongoing discussions with her. I have no doubt she will seek to clarify as much as possible the points raised by Deputy Martin in her own interventions, she said.

Later in the debate, she added: Clearly, if the Commissioner saw fit to make further comment and if she were in a legal position to do so it would be helpful in terms of answering some of the points made by the Deputy.

Addressing the transcripts, which have been published in this newspaper, she claimed that these leaked documents are illegal and it would be inappropriate of her to respond to them.

Then last night, it was made clear that there is not likely to be any further clarification coming from OSullivan any time soon.

She simply referred the media to her previous statements.

But she cannot escape the reality that as long as she fails to kill off this controversy, she will remain in the spotlight and her position will be in question.

Given Fitzgeralds comments yesterday, two factors will determine if OSullivan survives this current crisis.

The timing of when she clarifies the instructions given to her legal team and to what extent she is open about how she wanted to counter McCabes claims to the Commission.

Last nights refusal by OSullivan to answer those demands for clarification does not bode well and certainly will keep the pressure on her.

But, without question, it is up to her to try and save her own skin.
The Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act, approved by voice vote, had triggered a threat from Riyadh to pull billions of dollars from the US economy if the bill is enacted.

The legislation, sponsored by senators John Cornyn and Chuck Schumer, gives victims families the right to sue in US court for any role that elements of the Saudi government may have played in the 2001 attacks.

The house still must act on the legislation. Relatives of the victims have urged the Obama administration to declassify and release US intelligence that allegedly discusses possible Saudi involvement in the attacks.

Saudi foreign minister Adel bin Ahmed Al-Jubeir denied earlier this month that the kingdom made any threats over the bill. He said Riyadh had warned investor confidence in the US would shrink if the bill became law.

In fact what they [congress] are doing is stripping the principle of sovereign immunities, which would turn the world for international law into the law of the jungle, Al-Jubeir said in a May 3 statement.

Passage of the bill sends the message that the US will combat terrorism with every tool we have available, and that the victims of terrorist attacks in our country should have every means at their disposal to seek justice, Cornyn said.

Schumer said that any foreign government that aids terrorists who strike the US will pay a price if it is proven they have done so.

Senate Democrats had firmly supported the legislation, putting them at odds with the Obama administration.

The White House has said the bill could expose Americans overseas to legal risks, and spokesman Josh Earnest said efforts to revise the legislation fell short in addressing the administrations concerns about preserving sovereign immunity.

Given the concerns that weve expressed, its difficult to imagine the president signing this legislation, Earnest told reporters.

Schumer was confident the senate had the necessary two-thirds vote of the chamber to override a presidential veto.

We dont think their arguments stand up, the New York lawmaker said at a news conference.

Senator Lindsey Graham, the chairman of the senate subcommittee that controls foreign aid, had blocked the bill from moving to the senate floor until changes were made to ensure the legislation didnt backfire on the US.

Grahams apprehension was rooted in the possibility a foreign country could sue the US if the door is opened for US citizens to take the Saudis to court.
Chloe Goins, one of dozens of women who have made allegations against Cosby, 78, claimed in her Los Angeles Superior Court lawsuit that Hefner was liable because he hosted the party and suggested she and a friend have drinks with the comic.

Additionally, defendant Hefner knew or should have known that defendant Cosby over the years had a propensity for intoxicating and or drugging young women and taking advantage of them sexually and against their will or while they were unconscious, Goins asserted in the lawsuit.
The letter, an 8-page litany of Columbus impressions about the people, flora and fauna of the Americas that he had sent to Spains King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella, had been replaced at Florences Riccardiana library with a forgery that no one noticed until a few years ago.

The original, meanwhile, had been sold to a rare book collector in Switzerland in 1990, then purchased by another collector at a Christies auction in 1992 in New York.
US Democrats Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders now turn their attention to the final stretch of the nominating contest after each picked up wins as they vie to represent their party in the November race for the White House.

The Democratic primary  which has stretched longer than most anticipated  hits a slow period until June 7, when the next contests will be held, including the delegate heavy states of California and New Jersey.

The divided outcome from Tuesday in Kentucky and Oregon means Ms Clinton wont yet be able to turn all of her attention to the general election and taking on presumptive Republican nominee Donald Trump, who locked up his partys nomination after the rest of his rivals dropped out in early May.

Ms Clinton narrowly defeated Mr Sanders in Kentucky, a state where she was not expected to be victorious. Mr Sanders bested her in Oregon, a state that played to his strengths.

In Kentucky, the two candidates will likely split the 55 delegates up for grabs. In Oregon, Mr Sanders will take only a handful more of the 61 delegates that were awarded.

We just won Kentucky! Thanks to everyone who turned out. Were always stronger united. https://t.co/8qYPHIje8I pic.twitter.com/elNUP4nFoO  Hillary Clinton (@HillaryClinton) May 18, 2016

Ms Clintons lead in delegates means it is likely she will eventually be her partys nominee, but she remains more than 100 delegates short of sealing the deal.

Mr Trump has begun to organise his general election campaign. On Tuesday, he signed a joint fundraising agreement with the Republican National Committee.

The agreement allows him to raise $449,400 (400,626) from a single donor by splitting the funds between his campaign, the RNC, and state Republican parties.

Mr Trump, who eschewed donations in the political system through the primary, has thus far insisted on mostly self-funding his campaign.

The shift to a more traditional fundraising approach could draw ire from some of his supporters.

Mr Trump, in an interview with Megyn Kelly that aired on Fox News and whom he apologised to after a very public spat, said he did have regrets about his actions during the Republican primary process.

I could have used different language in a couple of instances, but overall Im happy with the outcome, Mr Trump said.

When asked by Ms Kelly if he regretted any of his tweets and re-tweets, including calling the Fox News host a bimbo the Republican front-runner asked did I say that? Excuse me.

He couldnt resist another sly dig, adding: Over your life, Megyn, youve been called a lot worse, wouldnt you say?

Mr Trump also said he understood that Ms Kelly was only doing her job and he liked how their relationship was transforming.

Meanwhile, both candidates camps continued to exchange words after violent outbursts by supporters of Mr Sanders ended the Nevada Democratic convention.

Supporters became angry when Nevada state party officials chose to end their convention and block efforts to award the US senator from Vermont more delegates than he initially won in the February caucus. Ms Clinton won the caucus.

One supporter of Sanders threw a chair. Others applied chalk graffiti to a party building. Supporters began circulating a picture of the party chairwoman Roberta Lange on the internet that included her phone number and encouraged others to contact her to express their unhappiness.

Ms Lange said she has received several death threats, including to her husband and grandson. One voicemail left on her phone said people like you should be hung in a public execution.

I will be damned if we let the Republican Party win the working class.https://t.co/PYVLkmbizl  Bernie Sanders (@BernieSanders) May 18, 2016

Mr Sanders  who said he condemns violence and personal harassment of individuals  levelled some of the same complaints his supporters did, arguing that state party chairwoman Ms Lange did not allow a headcount on a disputed rules change.

He also argued that 64 delegates to the state convention were not given a hearing before being ruled ineligible.

The state party disputed the Sanders campaigns interpretation of the events. It said some delegates did not show up at the convention and others were disqualified because they were not registered as Democrats in time.

In the wake of the dispute in Nevada, that involved a fight about allowing participation by Sanders supporters who didnt register to be Democrats in time, the Vermont senator increased his call to for the party to allow participation by non-party members. Mr Sanders, a self-described democratic socialists, is not a registered Democrat.

Ms Clintons campaign continued to express confidence that she will be able to unify the party.

Hillary Clinton is grateful to the thousands of Nevadans who came out to participate in the caucuses and convention process, Clinton campaign manager Robby Mook said in response to Nevada.

She believes every voice should be heard and no one should be intimidated, harassed or threatened in this process.

Enda Kenny: Ireland would work with Donald Trump

Fiachra O Cionnaith

Taoiseach Enda Kenny has said Ireland and the world will have to work with Donald Trump if the controversial figure is elected president, despite raising concerns about his provocative and divisive views.

Speaking to reporters on a two-day 1916 commemoration visit to Washington DC, the Fine Gael leader said that while many people are deeply concerned about the multi-millionaire, Ireland will have no choice than to work with him if he gains power.

The world will have to work with whatever president that is, including Ireland, and given our traditional association with the US, we will manage to do that, he said.

Mr Kennys tacit admission Ireland will not back away from engagements with the US if Mr Trump is elected to replace current president Barack Obama in November jar with other views by EU colleagues.

Earlier this week, British prime minister David Cameron said he stood by his view that Mr Trumps position on Muslims  who he said after last autumns Paris attacks should be banned from entering the US  was stupid and offensive in the extreme.
Lawan Zannah, secretary of an association of parents of the missing girls, said teenager Amina Ali was found on Tuesday near the Sambisa forest close to the border with Cameroon.

She was carrying a baby but I do not know whether it is a boy or girl, Zannah told the Thomson Reuters Foundation by phone from Chibok.

Hoses Tsambido, chairman of the Chibok Community in the capital Abuja, confirmed the discovery but did not provide details.

It is true that one of the Chibok girls has been found and rescued, he told Reuters.

Her name is Amina Ali Darsha. She was found yesterday in an area of Kulakasha at the fringes of Sambisa forest. Right now she is with the military in Damboa.

Ali was sitting in a military vehicle at the area commanders residence in Chibok, Zannah said.

He was not allowed to question her beyond exchanging greetings in their local language, Kibaku, he added.

Boko Haram militants captured a total of 276 girls in a raid on their school in Chibok in April 2014.

Dozens of them escaped in the initial melee but more than 200 remained unaccounted for.

Three mothers of abductees said they recognised their daughters in a video released in April.

The insurgents have killed an estimated 15,000 people and kidnapped hundreds of men, women, and children in their six-year campaign to carve out a medieval Islamic caliphate in northeast Nigeria.

Zannah said he had first heard of Alis rescue from Yakubu Nkeki, chairman of the parents association, who had received a call from members of a vigilante group in Chibok saying they had found one of the missing girls.

Borno state governor Kashim Shettima told reporters Ali was on her way to the state capital, Maiduguri.

The rescue will give a boost to president Muhammadu Buhari, a former military ruler who had made crushing the Boko Haram insurgency a central pillar of his campaign for the leadership of Africas most populous nation.
They wont be numerate or literate in their own language, let alone English.

"These people would be taking Australian jobs, theres no question about that, Immigration Minister Peter Dutton said when asked about the proposed increase in the humanitarian quota.
 Flash

The European Commission on Wednesday adopted its latest progress report on the European Union (EU)'s emergency relocation and resettlement schemes, saying the progress about the relocation and resettlement of the refugees remains unsatisfactory.

The report, the third of this kind, assessed actions taken on relocation and resettlement up to May 13 since the commission's second report.

According to a commission press release, despite signs of increased preparation for future action, few relocations have taken place since mid-April, though the pipeline of future relocations has been strengthened.

"Progress has been made on resettlement as part of the implementation of the EU-Turkey Statement, but must be accelerated to avoid migrants returning to irregular routes. Greater efforts on relocation are increasingly urgent in view of the humanitarian situation in Greece and the increase in arrivals to Italy," it said.

Commissioner for Migration, Home Affairs and Citizenship, Dimitris Avramopoulos said that the EU side "cannot be satisfied with the results achieved so far. More has to be done, and swiftly."

"We need to quickly respond to the urgent humanitarian situation in Greece and prevent any deterioration of the situation in Italy. The planning we see for upcoming relocations must be delivered. I urge all Member States to get ready to move at last," he said.

He also called for increasing resettlements, not only mostly from Turkey, but also from other countries such as Lebanon and Jordan.

"Our recent progress in breaking the smugglers' business model is only sustainable if a safe legal channel also opens for asylum seekers. It is important to speed up the pace and deliver fully on the 1:1 mechanism as part of the EU-Turkey Statement," he said.
ENGLAND:

A clampdown by a safety-conscious university on the tradition of graduates launching their hats in the air has been condemned by the Health and Safety Executive.

The University of East Anglia had come under fire after announcing the photo opportunity would not be on offer to students this year following a string of injuries resulting from flying headwear.

The HSEs Geoff Cox said: Youd think universities would study history and do a bit of research before repeating tired health and safety myths like this one.

Burger sauna

FINLAND:

Finlands Parliament has one. Nokia has one. And now a Burger King restaurant in downtown Helsinki has its own sauna.

Hanne-Mari Ahonen, brand manager for Burger King in Finland, said the idea was to combine local traditions with serving burgers.

She says the restaurant had lots of good feedback since they opened last year, with groups of 15 accounting for some 60 or more people attending every week.

Customers do not eat in the steam bath  that comes after the big sweat. No, no, the sauna is for sweating it out, and our hamburgers taste all the better for it afterward, she said.

The sauna costs 250 to 300 for a group, depending on weekday or weekend. The meal costs extra.

No punishment

USA: A Texas school district says no one will face punishment after video surfaced of high school students using a cats intestines as a jump rope during a lesson.

Officials with the North East Independent School District told KENS-TV the incident happened earlier this month during an anatomy class at Winston Churchill High School.

The district said the teacher felt the lesson was effective for demonstrating how long and tough intestines are.

Spokeswoman Aubrey Chancellor says the lesson was not meant to be disrespectful. She says neither the students nor teacher will be punished because there is no ill will. But she says the district will update the lesson plan.

Hatching out

ENGLAND:

Zoo keepers have captured the moment a tiny tortoise began hatching from its shell.

The African pancake tortoise, roughly the size of a 50p coin, hatched two weeks ago in the reptile house at Bristol Zoo.

Curator of reptiles Tim Skelton said: Its brilliant to witness the hatching of any reptile, and I was lucky enough to have my camera ready to capture the moment this little female tortoise emerged into the world.

Left foot

ENGLAND:

A severed human foot found in a park was probably an anatomical specimen used in teaching, according to police.

The left foot was found by dog-walkers on top of bramble bushes in Weston Park East, Bath, in February.

Temporary Detective Inspector Paul Catton said: We are satisfied that no crime has been committed and that the foot is more than likely an exhibit from a medical or educational establishment.

Dog-nappers

USA:

Police in Hawaii are looking for cat burglars who absconded with six dogs from a Humane Society shelter.

Police said in a statement that three mixed-breed pitbulls, two Airedale terriers and a two-month-old labrador named Arianna, were taken from the shelter on Kauai . Police say the thieves cut a lock off a gate to get into the shelter and make off with the furry friends.

The puppy named Arianna has a microchip implanted, according to the Humane Society, which is offering a reward of up to $5,000 for the tips that lead to an arrest and conviction.

Fireball

USA:

A US police sergeant looking for speeding motorists captured a fireball streaking across the sky on his dashboard camera.

The bright flash was apparently left by a meteor burning up as it passed through Earths atmosphere.

Portland police sergeant Tim Farris was parked in front of the Central Fire Station when his camera captured the meteor lighting up the sky. Another officer who was chatting with him was heard exclaiming Oh my God!.

Owl rescue

USA:

A Philadelphia television meteorologist has broken off from a trail run to rescue an injured baby screech owl and take it to a wildlife centre, where its doing well.

WPVI-TV personality Cecily Tynan says on her Facebook page she found the injured owl on the ground clacking its beak at her.

The Schuylkill Centre for Environmental Education says the month-old owl fell out of its nest and probably wouldnt have survived for long on the ground.
Asia China Stages War Games Days Ahead of Taiwan Inauguration

China is staging large-scale joint war games featuring mock beach landings, helicopter assaults and tank battles along its east coast facing Taiwan.

BEIJING  China is staging large-scale joint war games featuring mock beach landings, helicopter assaults and tank battles along its east coast facing Taiwan, just days before the inauguration of the self-governing islands new independence-leaning president.

The Defense Ministry said Wednesday that the air, land and sea drills were aimed at testing and upgrading the ability to respond to security threats and complete military missions.

The drills were not aimed at any specific target and relevant persons shouldnt read too much into it, the ministry said. The statement, written in question-and-answer format, did not mention Taiwan.

China maintains a standing threat to use force to achieve its goal of absorbing Taiwan and the timing of the drills was noticed widely both in Taiwan and in Chinas entirely state-controlled media.

The military drills are a sign of the sort of disruptions and threats that will descend upon the relationship if Taiwanese President-elect Tsai Ing-wen defies Beijings demands over the one-China principle, said Li Fei, Deputy Director of the Taiwan Research Institute of Xiamen University.

The exercises are a message sent to the Taiwan independence forces and can be regarded as a warning that any indications of a movement toward independence will meet with repression, Li said.

Without detailing the consequences, Beijing has warned that delicate relations between the sides would be destabilized unless Tsai, whose inauguration is Friday, explicitly endorses Beijings view that Taiwan and the mainland are both part of a single Chinese nation, which it calls the 92 Consensus.

The outgoing Nationalist Party government of President Ma Ying-jeou had endorsed the framework and signed a series of agreements on trade and other nonpolitical topics during its eight years in power. Tsai has said she wants such contacts to continue uninterrupted, but declined to voice her support for the 92 Consensus that was agreed to by negotiators from the two sides that year.

While military action is considered extremely risky, Beijing could choose to retaliate against Tsai by further limiting its participation in international organizations, luring away its remaining diplomatic allies, cutting off high-level contacts and curtailing trade and tourist exchanges.

China launched large-scale military exercises aimed at intimidating Taiwanese voters and politicians in 1995-96, an effort that had the opposite effect and resulted in the election of Lee Teng-hui as the islands first directly elected president.

Chinese state media said the latest drills involved mock landing operations and the use of attack helicopters and tanks. The largest drills were carried out by the Peoples Liberation Armys 31st Group Army based in the city of Xiamen, which looks directly out onto the 100-mile-wide Taiwan Strait, the China Daily newspaper said.

Armaments used included WZ-10 attack helicoptersChinas most powerfulalong with ZTD-05A amphibious assault vehicles, Type-96 main battle tanks and HJ-9 anti-tank missile launchers.

In recent weeks, Chinas navy has also staged a number of live-firing drills in the disputed South China Sea and deployed its massive Ukrainian Zubr military hovercraft.

The 31st Group Army is considered a front-line unit for any action regarding Taiwan and also held live-firing exercises in January, days after Tsais election. Those drills brought no perceptible response from Taiwan.
Burma Burma Army Airstrikes Bombard Kachin, Shan States

Burma Army airstrikes are reported in Kachin and Shan states, forcing villagers to flee as the government forces fighting with two ethnic armed groups intensifies.

RANGOON  Burma Army airstrikes were reported in Kachin and Shan states on Wednesday, forcing villagers to flee their homes as the government forces fighting with the Kachin Independence Army (KIA) and the Shan State Army-North (SSA-N) heats up.

No casualties have been reported yet in Kachin State, but the residents of Maji Gung Kaba, Bum Ja and Jay Seng villages have fled their homes. The affected villages are located between the Mai Hkawn and Man Wing Gyi camps for internally displaced persons (IDPs) who fled fighting between the KIA and the Burma Army in 2015.

The helicopters came around 3:15 pm [on Wednesday] and started bombing, said Nann Zein Laja, a spokesman for the Zinlum Foundation, a local organization supporting IDPs in Mansi Townships Mai Hkawn camp, an area in Kachin State under the control of KIA Brigade No. 3.

[The Burma Army helicopters] were shooting everywhere, said Rein Mao of the Kachin Baptist Convention, who is living in Bum Ja village. This wasnt a normal military engagement between the KIA and the Burma Army.

Fighting between the Burma Army and the KIA reignited May 14 in the KIA-controlled area, with a Chinese logger reportedly killed in a Burma Army airstrike.

[The Burma Army] didnt shoot at KIA outposts, said Lt-Col Naw Bu, a spokesperson for the KIA. They only attacked civilians.

If the fighting breaks out again, civilians could be in danger of being tortured, said Aung Myo San, the coordinator of a local civilian protection committee, And there are Burma Army troops in the middle of the village, so it would be dangerous for the villagers if [both armies] start shooting at each other.

The fighting in Shan State this week, however, was a direct military-on-military conflict.

Two Burma Army battalions and two militia groups joined forces to attack an SSA-N outpost outside Pein Hsai village, near Hsipaw Township, Shan State, on Wednesday, according to Maj. Sai Hsu, spokesperson for the SSA-N.

He said he did not understand why the attacks had intensified despite the fact that the SSA-N had held talks with a tactical commander from the Burma Army on the de-escalation of military tensions between the two sides on May 12.

[The Burma Army] attacked our temporary military outpost with four choppers [Wednesday], the SSA-N major said. They wouldnt use helicopters if they werent fighting a large-scale war. They were bullying us.

He alleged that the Burma Army has been sending reinforcements to a village near the SSA-N outpost, meaning the fighting might escalate.

In Shan State, too, civilians have been caught in the crossfire.

Yes, clashes did happen close to our village. We saw two helicopters flying. The villagers are in a panic, and all the shops are closed, Sai Hla Htwe, a resident of a Shan village near the SSA-N outpost, told The Irrawaddy.

Two days prior to Wednesdays fighting, the Burma Army had told farmers who were working fields outside the village to move back home, he said.

The most recent clash has forced locals to seek refuge in the larger towns of Hsipaw and Lashio. On May 12, fighting between the Burma military and the SSA-N forced approximately 500 locals from their homes.

Neither the Burma Army nor the Union Joint Monitoring Committee, a ceasefire watchdog, responded to requests for comment.

Neither the KIA nor the SSA-N were among signatories to the so-called nationwide ceasefire agreement signed by the government and eight non-state armed groups last year.
Burma Burmese Climbers Summit Everest

Two Burmese mountaineers summit Mount Everest, becoming the first climbers from the country to reach the peak of the worlds tallest mountain.

Burmese mountaineers Pyae Phyo Aung and Win Ko Ko summited Mount Everest on Thursday morning, becoming the first Burmese nationals to accomplish the feat.

The two climbers, from the Technical Climbing Club of Myanmar group, left the nearest base camp on Sunday and ascended toward the 29,000-foot summit. More than 3,000 people are believed to have successfully climbed the worlds tallest mountain, but none has been Burmese.

Pyae Phyo Aung confirmed the successful attempt during a call with tycoon Tay Za, chairman of the Htoo Foundation, which financed the climb.

We reached the summit at 7:07 a.m., planted the Myanmar flag and the Htoo Foundation flag and will climb back down today, he told Tay Za.

A trio of Burmese climbers began the expedition in late March and was joined by three Brazilian climbers in Nepal. The third Burmese climber, Nyi Nyi Aung, was unable to summit and stayed at base camp for support.

In 2014, five mountaineers from the Htoo Group attempted the climb but were forced to abandon their ascent at base camp due to an avalanche.

Tay Za expressed pride in the climbers on his Facebook page and wished them a safe return.

The Burmese climbers are among 289 mountaineers that the Nepalese government granted permits to this season.
Burma Charges Filed Against Labor Rights Protestors

Police file charges against labor rights protestors for disturbing public tranquility, disobeying police and participating in an unlawful assembly.

NAYPYIDAW  Police charged 51 labor rights protestors on Thursday under four separate charges, including Article 505(b) of the Burmese Penal Code, which can carry a two-year sentence for disturbing the public order.

The article prohibits circulating statements that could cause fear or alarm to the public or upset public tranquility; under the former government, it was criticized as being a catchall punishment for anything deemed as dissent.

The 100 workers were marching from a plywood factory in the Sagaing Industrial Zone, following an unresolved labor dispute and failed negotiations with Myanmar Veneer Plywood Private Ltd. (MVPPL). Protestors began marching from Sagaing Division to Naypyidaw in late April, in an effort to meet with Burmas President Htin Kyaw, whom they believed would find a favorable resolution.

The workers were also charged under articles 143, 145 and 157 of the penal code, which include participating in an unlawful assembly, refusing to obey police and causing disorder.

There was not enough space to detain all the protestors at the police station in Tatkon Township, so they were sent to a jail in Yamaethin Township for security reasons, said Naypyidaw Police Col Ko Ko Aung.

Authorities released 23 of the detainees and handed them over to the Sagaing Township administrator and district police force, according to Tatkon Township administrator Yi Mon.

Yi Mon said they asked each of the detainees how they wanted to proceed.

Some said they wanted to go home, others wanted to stay and face their charges, he said. We have fulfilled their wishes, and sent back the people who wanted to return home.

Protestors were arrested on Wednesday in Tatkon Township as they marched to Naypyidaw.
Burma Ethnic Parties Join Forces Following Criticism of NLD

Two weeks after a Shan leader declared the National League for Democracy unreliable, Shan and Arakanese parties team up to create an ethnic bloc.

RANGOON  Representatives from the two largest ethnic political parties in the Union Parliamentthe Shan Nationalities League for Democracy (SNLD) and the Arakan National Party (ANP)held an impromptu meeting during lunch in Naypyidaw on Wednesday, agreeing to form a united front when submitting proposals on ethnic affairs or amending important laws.

SNLD Lower House lawmaker Sai One Leng Kham said that during the meeting, they discussed parliamentary procedures and the role of the ethnic bloc in the legislature.

According to Sai One Leng Kham, 12 SNLD and 22 ANP parliamentarians participated in the discussion.

This marked the first meeting between ANP and SNLD lawmakers since the new government was formed in April. The two groups are members of the United Nationalities Alliance (UNA), a group of 13 ethnic parties, led by the SNLD.

We dont have any official agreement between us, said Sai One Leng Kham.

The ANP had previously been allied with the Shan Nationalities Democratic Party (SNDP), which in 2010 won more than half the seats in the Shan State parliament. The SNDP, however, was tainted by its association with the previous government, and only secured one seat in the state legislature in the 2015 election, leading the ANP to draw closer to the more powerful SNLD.

ANP Lower House parliamentarian Khin Saw Wai said the two parties planned to reach out to other ethnic political parties, such as the Taang National Party and the Zomi Congress for Democracy.

Two weeks ago, Lower House Speaker Win Myint of the National League for Democracy (NLD) rejected Khin Saw Wais proposal regarding support for displaced Arakanese who fled their homes after fighting broke out between the Arakan Army and the Burma Army. This led ethnic political commentators to criticize the NLD for minimizing ethnic issues.

SNLD chairman Khun Htun Oo told reporters on May 7 on the sidelines of a UNA meeting that the ethnic groups could not rely on the NLD to take care of their affairs.

However, the ANPs Khin Saw Wai told The Irrawaddy on Thursday that the meeting between the ANP and SNLD was not a result of the UNA conference or the house speakers rejection of her proposal, and emphasized the common ground between the ethnic parties and the NLD.

We ethnic politicians worked with the NLD to block the implementation of Proportional Representation, she said, referring to a plan by the previous government to change the electoral process to the disadvantage the NLD.
Burma Remaining Charges Against Abbot of Yay Pu Monastery Dropped

A Pyin Oo Lwin court drops the remaining charges against the abbot of the Yay Pu Monastery after the lawsuit against him was withdrawn.

PYIN OO LWIN, Mandalay Division  A court in Pyin Oo Lwin District on Thursday dropped the remaining charges against U Eindaka, the abbot of the Yay Pu Monastery in Mandalay Divisions Mogok Township, after the lawsuit against him was withdrawn.

U Eindaka, widely known as Yay Pu Sayardaw, was facing possible legal repercussions under Burmas Mining Law for digging up earth around the area inside his monasterys compound where he had intended to rebuild an old pagoda.

Because the plaintiff has submitted a letter saying that he wishes to withdraw the charges, the court has reviewed the case and, accordingly, decided to drop the charges, said the Pyin Oo Lwin district court judge during Thursdays hearing.

Sayadaw and the other four men charged with him under the [Mining Law] are free leave, and the machines and tools that had been presented to the court as evidence will be returned to their owners, the judge added.

U Eindaka was arrested in June of last year and had also been charged with illegally possessing timber under the Forestry Law. He was faced with either three months in prison or paying a 20,000 kyats (US$17) fine. His supporters opted to pay the fine on Wednesday.

I was arrested without having committed any unlawful acts and have had to spend more than 10 months in prison. I welcome the courts decision as well as the plaintiffs withdrawal of charges, U Eindaka said after the court session.

But even though Im a free man, there are still many others who await trial in prison who were also charged under unjust laws in an unjust judicial system. If the countrys judicial system is really to change, its important to review these peoples cases and to act fairly in order to prevent them from having to suffer as I did.

Outside the courthouse, under heavy rain, dozens of U Eindakas supporters, many of whom had traveled all the way from Mogok, played traditional Shan gongs and drums, danced and wept with joy as they welcomed U Eindaka and his newfound freedom.

U Eindaka, who had been defrocked while he was in prison, was able to undergo the proper Buddhist rituals and receive blessings and honors from Pyin Oo Lwins senior monks, allowing him once again to don his robes and re-enter the monkhood.
Business Targeted Burmese Tycoon May Profit From US Sanctions Changes

Blacklistee Steven Law may gain commercially from the latest changes, even if they make it harder for him to portray himself as an internationally accepted businessman.

RANGOON  Standing among the party seeing off Burmas new president as he left for Russia on Wednesday was leading businessman Htun Myint Naing, better known as Steven Law.

Only the day before, the United States had added six of his companies to the Treasurys blacklist, a move that is unlikely to hamper the tycoons business empire significantly.

President Barack Obamas sanctions policy on Burma, updated on Tuesday, aims to strike a balance between targeting individuals without undermining development or deterring US businesses eyeing the country as it opens up to global trade.

Underlining how tricky that balance is, Law may actually gain commercially from the latest changes, even if they do make it harder for him to portray himself as an internationally accepted businessman close to the new democratic government.

Though [sanctions] are not meant to have a blanket effect on the country, their intended targets often play outsize roles  controlling critical infrastructure impacting trade and business for ordinary citizens, said Nyantha Maw Lin, managing director at consultancy Vriens & Partners in Rangoon.

On Tuesday, Washington eased some restrictions on Burma but also strengthened measures against Law by adding six firms connected to him and his conglomerate, Asia World, to the Treasury blacklist.

Yet the blacklisting, which attracted considerable attention in Burma, looks like a formality given that the companies were already covered by sanctions, because they were owned 50 percent or more by Law or Asia World. Law was sanctioned in 2008 for alleged ties to Burmas military.

More important for Law was the US decision to further ease restrictions on trading through his shipping port and airports, extending a temporary six-month allowance set in December to an indefinite one.

Law is one of the most powerful and well-connected businessmen in Burma, with close ties to China.

He is not, however, universally popular at home or abroad because of alleged ties to the military, which ruled Burma with an iron fist until 2011.

The photo opportunity with President Htin Kyaw on Wednesday was part of his campaign to build bridges with the National League for Democracy (NLD), whose leaders were persecuted by the military but swept to power in a landslide election last year.

It also reflects the outsize impact of his business empire on the Burmese economy, making him hard to ignore or punish too harshly with sanctions, experts said.

The temporary easing of US sanctions on Laws port last year angered rights groups and temporarily held up confirmation of Obamas pick for the new US ambassador to Burma.

But it was not enough to encourage shipping lines to return to the port in numbers, because they were concerned about what would happen after the six-month allowance came to an end.

Trade through the port slumped last year and some shipping companies abandoned it for unsanctioned rival operations.

With the six-month limit lifted, companies are likely to consider using Laws port facilities, which are better equipped than the competition and located closer to Rangoon, the countrys commercial capital.

Our customers are sensitive about sanctions so we cant deal with people like Steven Law or the Asia World terminal, said Tatsuya Ricky Ueki, managing director at shipping company MOL Myanmar, which uses the port terminal next to Laws.

But if the sanctions on the Asia World terminal were eased indefinitely, that would make our lives much easier and we could consider moving there.s

Asia World said prior to Tuesdays announcement that an extension of the port license would benefit the group.

The Port of Yangon remains a crucial transportation infrastructure which needs further development and investment to meet the greater demand, a company official said by email.

A longer license or without a time limit will certainly allow port operators to plan ahead.

Wooing the NLD

Asked about the US decision to keep sanctions broadly in place during a news conference on Wednesday, NLD leader Aung San Suu Kyi said she was confident they would ease over time.

Im not afraid of sanctions, because I believe that sanctions were imposed for a particular reason and these reasons will be removed in time, she said.

Suu Kyi added that sanctions will not hurt us in any way.

Law, whose late father was heroin kingpin and power broker Lo Hsing Han, built and operates the airport in Naypyidaw, the countrys capital, as well Rangoon, where he recently unveiled a new US$660 million terminal that Asia World built and financed.

At a lavish gala last month to celebrate the 20th anniversary of the opening of the Asia World port terminal, guests dined on abalone and watched a video on the history of Rangoon port complete with quotes from Rudyard Kipling.

Seated at the head table near Law was NLD party patron Tin Oo. The two greeted guests together in a private room before the dinner began.

Sandar Min, chairwoman of the Finance, Planning and Economic Affairs Committee in the Rangoon divisional parliament and also an NLD member, spoke at the dinner.

But she distanced herself and the party from Law, and said their presence at the gala was a formality.

We dont have a relationship, nothing, she said.
Burmas Right to Information Movement Can Learn From India

A grassroots movement started in rural India in the 1980s overturned a decades-old policy of government secrecy. Burma could learn a lot from this process.

One of the many buzzwords hovering around Burmas transition to democracy is access to information. Indeed, the call for crafting legislation on the right to information could not have come at a better time.

Some initial steps have likely been taken to put together a draft. The initiative is no doubt laudable as it creates the much-needed environment to kick-start a discussion on this very vital subject matter. However, a lot more needs to be done, and civil society, the people, farmers and the marginalized have to play a role, rather than only depend on the media or any one group to show the way.

When I hear all the talk surrounding access to information, I am reminded of how the Right To Information (RTI) Act unfolded in Burmas next-door neighbor, India.

The movement in India started in 1987 with farmers demanding their right to information about land use and government policies in a small village called Devdungri, in the western state of Rajasthan.

It began with three friends from different backgrounds coming together and settling down in Devdungri to work for social justice. The three were Aruna Roy, who resigned from the civil service and began working on issues related to the poor and marginalized, Shanker Singh, a leading figure in peoples theater, and Nikhil Dey, a US-educated scholar. Together, they formed the Mazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathan (MKSS).

During the next 10 years, they patched together an alliance with farmers and workers to form one of Indias most successful social justice movements. Thus, the RTI effort was a movement that touched every segment of society and did not solely rely on media, which served as more of a partner in the information dissemination process.

The grassroots community contributed a lot to the movement. As a journalist, I was a small part of the movement stationed in a hill station called Shillong, where I witnessed activists, musicians, journalists, artists and students take to the streets to advocate for the implementation of the RTI Act. Visuals of police crackdowns on demonstrations, arrests of demonstrators and their release followed by a long period of open dialogue between the government and the people are all still vivid to this day.

To see a movement started by poor people succeed surprised many. That is exactly what many in Burma are perhaps yet to fathom. RTI activists in India are of the opinion that information is an effective tool to force open the doors of citizen participation in governance.

RTI activist Vivek Kumer recounts in his study, The Right to Know Movement in India, It was against this background that an organization emerged in the late 1980s with a rather unusual demandthe right of citizens to obtain government information and official records. The MKSS saw the right to information as critical to enable citizens to question officials about public resources and to demand accountability.

According to scholar Prashant Sharma, the RTI Act was a radical departure from the access to information regime that existed prior to the enactment of this law.

Previously, under the Official Secrets Act of 1923, all information held by public authorities was considered secret by default, unless the government itself deemed it otherwise. Sharma goes on to add that the specific nature of the RTI Act makes it a very strong one within the context of access to information laws throughout the world and is seen as a transformatory piece of legislation that is fundamentally altering the citizen-state relationship in the country.

Today the Central Information Commission and State Information Commissions are tasked with facilitating the passage of information from the government to the people. It is estimated that more than 2 million applications for information from all over India were submitted under the RTI Act from 2005, the year the legislation was passed, to 2008.

The RTI Act has been used by NGOs and citizens to unearth all forms of information from the government, including conversations and exchange of notes between the prime minister and members of parliament, ministers and the bureaucracy.

Burma could perhaps take a leaf out of the annals of the RTI chapter in India and use it to prepare a robust law that cannot be disregarded or misused by any government in power. The issues surrounding the Burma polity are not too different from how things were in India, so there would be several lessons that could be drawn from Indias RTI story.

The culture of the struggle for justice is nothing new to the people of Burma. They have been engaged in it for more than five decades under military rule. However, this is not to suggest that every RTI story requires a hard-fought battle. If there exists political will to develop an all-inclusive law that caters to the needs of all, especially the marginalizedfarmers whose lands have been confiscated, forests that have been taken from the people, the poor and working class who lack proper wages, migrant workers (documented and undocumented) that are stuck in the bordering areas of Thailand and in Malaysiathen things are already moving in the right direction.

With a new government in place that has been elected through a largely free and fair election, the expectations are high for passage of just laws that will improve the lives of farmers, reduce unemployment, provide minimum wages to workers and protect peoples land and livelihoods.

The author is a former journalist currently working on elections, communications outreach and governance issues. The opinions expressed in this article are his own and do not reflect that of any organization. His email address is [email protected].
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China has urged the EU to stop basing its anti-dumping probes into Chinese products on its "surrogate country system," under which costs of production in a third country are used to calculate the value of products from non-market economies.

"The surrogate country system should be abandoned by Dec. 11, 2016 under the agreement signed when China joined the World Trade Organization. It is an obligation to be delivered by all the WTO members," Foreign Ministry spokesperson Hong Lei said at a regular news briefing on Wednesday.

The issue has come to a head after the European Parliament said in a non-binding resolution last week that China failed to meet the five EU criteria defining a market economy, urging that Chinese exports be treated in a "non-standard way" so as to "ensure a level playing field for EU industry and defend EU jobs."

"China... firmly opposes the European move. The end of the surrogate country system, as required in the WTO agreement, has nothing to do with whether China meets the EU's criteria for a market economy," Hong said.

The definition of market economy status exists only in some WTO members' internal laws, rather than the WTO rules, so the EU standards for market economy status cannot serve as the prerequisite for delivering the WTO obligations, according to the spokesperson.

He said China hopes the EU "meets its obligation by the deadline to create conditions for bilateral friendly cooperation."
10 Myths About Virtual Mobile Infrastructure

The developers world is a strange and complex one. But, of course, what these folks come up with  and how it is later implemented by phone manufacturers and network operators  is very important. Google used its I/O 2016 developers conference at the Shoreline Amphitheatre in Mountain View, California, this week to release the third public beta of the Android N operating system (OS).

It is an important move. Android must keep pace with Apples iOS and be nimble enough to be implemented on devices from many phone makers. How Android deals with these ongoing challenges is always an issue.

The commentary from the introduction was neutral to generally positive, suggesting that knowledgeable observers saw a lot of new and potentially valuable features, and that existing functionality looks to be improved.

eWeeks Chris Preimesberger reports that David Burke, the Google Android vice president of Engineering, said that the new iteration of the OS focuses on performance, productivity and security. A long quote in the piece traces the evolution of Android N. At various stages, a new Just in Time (JIT) compiler was included. The goal, according to Burke, is to improve performance and speed installations and reduce space requirements. Subsequently, a new 3D rendering API was added. Productivity and security elements were added as well.

There seem to be significant changes. Ars Technicas Ron Amadeo describes a change in the OS: It is borrowing the installation procedure used by Google Chrome. This, he writes, will save users time. The piece goes into a high level of technical detail, but the intended impact is fairly straightforward:

Updates, once they are created by your OEM, approved by your carrier, and downloaded, will now be applied seamlessly, just like on Chrome OS. Youll be on version 1.0, reboot, and youll be quickly, transparently upgraded to version 2 without having to wait for any Android is upgrading dialog boxes.

The Verge offered a nice summary of the eight new or improved things in Android N. The most important are improved performance, tweaks to multitasking, notifications, tweaks to settings, and virtual reality. The others seem to be cosmetic and whimsical. That gives the OS character, however, and as a group shouldnt be dismissed.

Google is holding a contest for what Android N will be called. No doubt, it will be another dessert item in which people should not overly indulge. IT Pro suggests that the final version of Android N  with, no doubt, a fattening name  will be released in the October timeframe.

Carl Weinschenk covers telecom for IT Business Edge. He writes about wireless technology, disaster recovery/business continuity, cellular services, the Internet of Things, machine-to-machine communications and other emerging technologies and platforms. He also covers net neutrality and related regulatory issues. Weinschenk has written about the phone companies, cable operators and related companies for decades and is senior editor of Broadband Technology Report. He can be reached at [email protected] and via twitter at @DailyMusicBrk.
Two years ago, Pepper Robot was made and developed in Japan. The said robot is developed by SoftBank Robotics. The robot is said to identify people's emotions and reactions. Hence, these robots are used in Japan for assistance in giving food and etc. to the customers. Nevertheless, Pepper Robot is coming to America.

According to a post via First Coast News, Pepper Robot will be in the American shores later this year. The reason is that the creators of the robot want the help of the Android developers to make it smarter. SoftBank Robotics announced in Google's annual developer's conference that it is opening a Pepper-focused outpost in San Francisco, and unveiling a software developer kit, hoping to lure and encourage programmers to make codes for the robot. In addition, the robot is not complete yet. The creators wanted to expand the ways in which people will be able to engage with a humanoid robot.

Pepper is a white robot with humanoid features like big eyes and arms, and it has a screen in its chest. The robot processes visuals and vocal inputs making it recognize human emotions.

The purpose is that this will eventually become a genuine humanoid companion created to communicate to a person naturally and intuitively. These Pepper robots are already deployed in Japan commercially. These help greet customers in a bank, helps take orders at fast foods and discusses car model in details.

According to Mashable Asia, it will be first opportunity for the Android community to develop programs for this robot on this platform. In addition, since Android has a huge development community, it is just perfect that the robot will be developed using Android platforms.

The creators were asked if it could be done in iOS platform. They just answered that they are not closing the door for such possibility. But for now, Android is the perfect platform for it. For more reading information about it, go here.
Google has announced a new home digital assistant device that is voice-controlled.

The New York Times reports that Google has introduced its voice-controlled digital assistant device for the home at the Google I/O developer conference in San Francisco. The stand-alone unit called "Google Home" will be made available in the fall.

According to Marketing Land, Google Home aims to directly compete with assistant Alexa and Amazon Echo that has now evolved from single voice-enabled units into a line of smart-home devices and voice-controlled speakers. According to the same publication, Amazon has already sold an estimated 3 million Echo units.

Echo is beating out Kindles in sales figures and it has become the best-selling Amazon hardware product. With Echo and Alexa, Amazon has become a leader in the smart-home race.

Recently, Echo has been enhanced with Kayak travel search capabilities. Now, Echo is turning into a platform for third-party services and content.

Using Alexa/Echo, it is also possible to order pizza or call an Uber. The repertoire of services in Echo has been quickly expanding ,and it is expected that it will become ultimately more transactional.

Google's motivation to launch its Google Home is improving a successful product. The company's move is also partly defensive. Google aims to compete with Amazon in the smart-home market. Moreover, the Internet search giant sees virtual assistants as a potential long-term threat to traditional search.

Google's structured data and search assets could enable its developers to build a broader set of capabilities into Home. Google could connect Home with mobile search histories and users' PC to provide a more personalized experience as well.

According to Tech Hive, Google's small home device will be shaped roughly like company's OnHub Wi-Fi router and will add Google's voice agent. Google added "trigger word" or hotword support to Android phones since 2014. The features allow them to respond to the "OK Google" command that would presumably be also used to command the new Google Home device.
Technology developer, Apple is making its way in India, as it is planning to launch an iOS design and development center. The said country is considered an undeniably critical tech business sector for the company for its potential to increase smart tech products.

According to CNBC, the famous iPhone manufacturer headquartered in Cupertino, California, made the announcement on Wednesday. The company has set its plans to establish a center for iOS developers in Bangalore, India, and will be available early next year, in 2017.

The company will conduct orientations as well as give one-on-one reviews on software and app developers for their works for the company. Apple will also provide them support and will be guided through the company's programming language called Swift. It is a technology utilized to create apps.

Tim Cook, the chief executive of Apple, stated that they are also providing tools for the developers. "With the opening of this new facility in Bengaluru, we're giving developers access to tools which will help them create innovative apps for customers around the world," Cook said on Wednesday's announcement.

India's Bangalore or now officially known as Bengaluru is considered the country's main technology hub, which is said to have with over 1 million people working on the local tech sector. Technology integrated startups such as ridesharing Uber and Ola are also based in the area.

Cook traveled to India for the first time and might have plans to establish another business in the country, The Verge reported. Recently, it was reported that the technology giant will open a development center in Hyderabad, which will be used for its mapping services. This year, Apple had put $25 million in a Hyderabad office for 4,500 workers.

The announcement came following Cook's talk with India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The chief executive just came from a China business trip, which the company later made an announcement that it invested worth $1 billion on Chinese ridesharing company, Didi Chuxing.
Microsoft has announced a $350 million deal to sell its feature phone business to FIH Mobile, a subsidiary of Foxconn.

Nokia's old feature phone business is still manufacturing low-end handsets like the 222 and 230. According to Engadget, now Microsoft is handing over to Foxconn's subsidiary the rights to use the Nokia brand, services and feature software, but the company reassures its customers that it will still develop Windows 10 and support Windows Phone and Lumia handsets from partnets like VAIO, Trinity, HP, Alcatel and Acer.

The deal also includes the transfer of 4,500 Nokia employees over to Foxconn's subsidiary. Nokia is reportedly planning now to license its brand to a newly created company called HMD global. The company will manufacture and retail a range of Android tablets and smartphones.

The Verge reports that this deal will only affect the feature phone business of Microsoft corporation, currently using the Nokia brand for basic phones. Over the past couple of years, Microsoft has been winding down its feature phone business. Back in July 2014, Nokia X, Series 40 and Asha handsets shifted to "maintenance mode." Ever since, the company has not added any updates or new features to those devices.

In a move to tempt its Symbian users over to its own mobile software, Microsoft's phone business switched focus solely on Windows Phone. However, this attempt has largely failed and in the latest quarter the company experienced a massive 73 percent drop in its sales of Lumia devices, with only 2.3 million units sold.

Nearly 1 year ago, Microsoft shifted its mobile strategy to focus on low-cost devices, flagships and business phones. Terry Myerson, Microsoft's head of Windows, admitted previously that the company is not focusing on Windows Phone this year.

It is unlikely that Microsoft will launch another Lumia phone this year. The company is reportedly giving up Lumia branding as well. More recently, most rumors suggest that Microsoft is focusing on a Surface Phone launch next year.
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Haishan Group International, one of the largest private Chinese construction companies operating in Angola, has mobilized its manpower and equipments to repair over 400 meters of the trunk road - Camama express way damaged by rain water in southern Luanda, it said Wednesday.

Haishan would use some 800,000 U.S. dollars to rehabilitate the road as part of its efforts to pay back to the Angola society, said Wen Huaiyu, managing director of the company.

The repair work was expected to be finished in 10 days with 10 Chinese workers from Haishan and four Angolan workers working with heavy-duty trucks, road dozers and other equipments round the clock a day, Wen said.

The 12-kilometer Camama express way was built in 2012 and serveved as a trunk road in the southern Camama district. Over 400 meters of the road was damaged by torrential rains in April, and water gathered at the low-lying part was as deep as 50 centi-meters, resulting in traffic jams every day in the past weeks.

Haishan joined the post-war reconstruction process of Angola in the year 2006 and currently employed over 1,000 Angolan workers in various social housing projects in the capital city of Luanda.
Data centre operator NextDC has secured a site for its second data centre in Melbourne.

NextDC's second Melbourne data centre will be located in Tullamarine, north-west of the CBD. M2 will have an initial capacity of 2MW of IT load, with provision to scale to 25MW.

The project is said to represent an $85 million investment, including land, base building and associated infrastructure.

"With Australian businesses currently focused on growth and innovation through the application of the latest technologies, M2 will deliver significant new capacity for organisations to access world-class co-location facilities and the benefits of cloud computing," said NextDC chief executive Craig Scroggie.

"Our strategic new location in Tullamarine provides customers with a resilient, highly connected facility to host their mission critical infrastructure and connect to a choice of cloud services.

"This investment into Victoria's growing IT industry and Australia's wider business economy reflects the ongoing customer demand we're experiencing for NextDC's premium data centre services."

The state government welcomed the news, "which will mean increased capacity for local businesses to leverage the benefits of cloud computing", according to the Minister for Small Business, Innovation and Trade, Philip Dalidakis.

"NextDC's investment means hundreds of jobs for Victorians, as well as a commitment to growing their highly skilled workforce here in Melbourne and the company's increasing footprint."

The company predicted the construction of M2 would support up to 200 jobs on and off-site, plus another 100 deeper in the supply chain: "Wherever possible, NextDC will engage Australian or Victorian-based suppliers for the facility construction and production of pre-fabricated materials," it said.

NextDC expects practical completion of M2 towards the end of the 2016-17 financial year.

The company's M1 data centre is in Port Melbourne, adjacent to the Citylink toll road that leads to Tullamarine. M1 and M2 will be around 20km apart.

When Fairfax closed its printing plant at Tullamarine, a potential buyer announced plans to convert it into a data centre. That fell through, and the premises are now used by the Zagame group of car dealerships.

NextDC recently announced an agreement for a second Brisbane data centre site, which will have a 6MW capacity.

Image: Phillip Capper [CC BY 2.0] via Wikimedia Commons
WD, owners of HGST (Hitachi Global Storage Technologies), are taking their Travelstar brand a step further with a new range of 2 and 3 TB mobile external "Touro" hard disks.

HGST Touro Mobile is a range of USB 3.0 Portable Drives providing local and cloud back-up options. The matching cloud storage can also be upgraded to a paid account.

The drives feature a USB 3.0 interface for a theoretical maximum data transfer rate of 5Gbit/s and are backwards compatible with USB 2.0 at 480Mbit/s. In reality, these figures are not achievable under normal use.

Drives are formatted for Windows and easily reformatted for Mac OS X use. They are 19mm (H) X 80mm (W) X 110mm (D and have a three-year warranty (AP models only).

The 3TB HGST Touro drive costs $229 and the 2TB is $149. While these drives may be at some major retailers, most are sold via computer companies like Scorptec or online.

It is a crowded market and increasingly low-cost SSD (solid state drives) are invading the space but bang for buck the 2.5 spinning disk is still ahead. HGST has a reputation for reliability.


The rise of crowdsourced surveillance  where Joe or Jane Average contribute their mobile "footage" to feeds from CCTV and other sources  has had a profound effect on the way we see the world.

While they do a great job and can enormously help first responders, law enforcement and media, they also create massive data issues.

B.S. Teh, senior vice-president of global sales, Seagate Technology has penned an article on crowd-sourced surveillance and it appears below. Teh may be based in Singapore but has his MBA from the University of Adelaide. He is best known for saying, "We are moving from being a device company selling just hard drives to a complete storage company offering different types of storage capabilities and consulting services.

Theres been much discussion about smart cities worldwide including banter about which city can rightfully claim to have achieved smart status; and whether they have become more efficient, affordable, sustainable or liveable in the process. Whats not been discussed openly, though, is the role that crowdsourced surveillance plays in achieving smart city status.

The smarts of a city can be measured on the level of intelligence and integration of the infrastructure connecting all major public and private services through the use of innovative technology to make life better for residents. Its this technology encompassing data-generating devices and applications that provides a pulse of the city for those who manage it so that they can make informed decisions. Surveillance cameras, sensors, location-based apps and services all collect information from, and about, the metropolis. But while residents are getting comfortable with that idea and enjoy many benefits as a result, there's a wild card at play in helping smart cities stay smart: crowdsourcing of surveillance.

Thanks to the increasing prevalence of mobile phones, city residents themselves are increasingly capturing and then sharing their own video surveillance efforts. Consider recent major international events where personal photos and videos played a major role in identifying the suspects, or provided invaluable insights for first responders. One of the immediate practical benefits of this trend is the ability to improve reaction time of law enforcement agencies, especially with the use of social media monitoring.

However, while crowd-sourcing unlocks an exceptional opportunity for partnership and support between residents and authorities, it also opens the door to a raft of potential problems. For example, research recently conducted by Seagate found that while the demands for surveillance footage from authorities have increased 79%, the issues around managing video surveillance data have increased 60%.

Indeed, the South Australian police recently spoke up about their struggle in coping with what they described as a mind-blowing amount of data coming out of investigations. They commented that one of the issues was that the variety of data they receive from different sources made it challenging to put the data to good use, noting it can even become worthless.

When you consider that recent data from research company IHS Inc reported that an astonishing 566 petabytes of data is being produced every day by installed video surveillance cameras, it's no surprise that the addition of crowdsourced data is adding pressure. The often unsophisticated source files coming from crowdsourced materials creates pain points around the receiving organisations ability to safely and smartly manage and store the vast quantity of this unstructured data  and creates significant challenges around data analysis and manipulation challenges.

Ultimately, a smart city is judged on how it uses its data and technology to improve overall liveability. Looking to the immediate future, cities striving to build their smart credentials will need to quickly evolve existing storage infrastructures with more efficient architectures which will help them weave together their data from public and crowdsourced surveillance efforts and better manage recorded footage through its lifetime, while also allowing for rapid access to uncompromised data for real-time video analytics purposes.

VizSafe, a new service being tested at several Rhode Island (USA) schools that integrates surveillance cameras and crowdsourced images from mobile phones is a great example of just how this can be achieved. Using the VizSafe app, teachers and staff can upload video clips and photos and view all the geolocated information that has been posted. School officials and first responders can view all camera streams, uploaded images, and video via their web interface. Its not designed as a standalone system  its an integral part of the smart city infrastructure  and it's a great step forward.

The smart city concept isnt going to be a utopian answer to daily issues  but once we find the balance in managing public and private involvement in contributing data to help make our cities smart, well all be able to move from smart cities as a "buzz phrase" to enjoying them as a reality.
A former top sales executive from Sun Microsystems has given testimony in the Google-Oracle case in California, saying that he had projected a US$45 million loss for the company over three years due to competition from the Android mobile operating system.

Neil Civjan, Sun's head of global sales, told the district court in California on Wednesday that Sun enjoyed a windfall from licensing Java for the first smartphones, with there being 2.6 billion Java-enabled phones in use at the peak, constituting 85% of global mobile devices.

Google and Oracle have been in court since 2010, after the latter sued, claiming that Google had illegally used code from Java, a total of around 11,000 lines, in Android. The first trial went in favour of Google but Oracle obtained a crucial reversal of judgement on appeal, with the appeal court overturning an earlier judgement that APIs cannot be copyrighted.

Armed with this, Oracle has now returned to court, seeking damages which are said to be in the region of US$9 billion. To put this in context, Google's parent company, Alphabet, made a profit of US$4.9 billion in the last quarter.

When Android came on the market in 2007 it was adopted rapidly, with HTC, Sony Ericsson, and Samsung leading the way. While the first iPhone was announced on January 9, 2007, the first commercially available smartphone running Android was the HTC Dream, released on October 22, 2008.

Civjan said when Android was released, it was taken up very fast and Sun began to lose licensing revenue for Java.

Sun's former vice-president for client systems Alan Brenner also testified about the rise and fall of Java. Just before he quit his job in 2006, he estimated that Java was being used in four-fifths of the smartphones that were being made.

He also told the court about getting the US Trade Representative to force a South Korean institute to take a Java licence, when it came to light that the institute was going to make its own implementation of Java using the open source GNU Classpath.

Also testifying on Wednesday was an economist who predictably said the use of Java APIs by Google could not be considered to be fair use, the only defence that the search behemoth can claim if it wishes to avoid damages.

Adam Jaffe said it was unlikely that Android would have been as successful as it has, were it not for the 37 copied APIs.

On Wednesday, Oracle summoned a hostile witness to the stand, Stefano Mazzocchi being one of those who worked on the Apache Harmony program from which Google borrowed heavily when it was developing Android.

A number of emails sent by Mazzocchi were cited in court by Oracle lawyer Annette Hurst to try and show that he had doubts about whether it was kosher to use code from Java to develop Android.

Google and Oracle have been each given 900 minutes of trial time by the presiding judge, Justice William Alsup. As of Wednesday, Oracle had used 849 minutes while Google had used 775. The closing arguments are likely to start next Monday.
After a year spent quietly building a business, Cassandra specialist Instaclustr is starting to blow its own trumpet.

Instaclustr runs Cassandra databases in public clouds (AWS, Azure, Softlayer, etc) for its customers, in addition to providing support and consulting services.

Unlike traditional database systems, Cassandra can easily handle more data than will fit on a single server. It is highly scalable and is very resilient, being able to withstand the failure of multiple servers, co-founder and chief technology officer Ben Bromhead told iTWire.

High-profile users of the software, which originated at Facebook, include Netflix, Apple, Spotify and ING, he said.

Chief executive Peter Nichol told iTWire that Instaclustr's managed service means its customers don't have to develop their own expertise, so they save money  from tens of thousands of dollars to millions  and enjoy faster implementations.

Those customers include maths educator Maths Pathway, insurance company Vero and UK-based social media company Unii (the developer of Fling), as well as a handful of Fortune 500 companies.

In Australia, Instaclustr is targeting the fintech, adtech, Internet of Things, social media and security markets. Chief marketing officer Doug Stuart told iTWire that the company was in "genuine discussions" with banks around the need for high availability coupled with the desire for personalisation and recommendation.

Having gone from zero to 100 customers in just over a year, "we think we've got a great growth trajectory", Nichol said.

Although the company has its headquarters in California, its roots are in Canberra and that's where it intends to keep its development and support operations, as that provides a strategic advantage in that Instaclustr has assembled a world-class team that would cost a lot more in Silicon Valley.

Instaclustr is looking for additional investment to fund further growth, and is open to either another round of private investment or an IPO, according to Nichol. The important thing is to get the right investors onboard, he added.
What do Jetstar and the Australian Tax Office have in common? First, they both use Nuance voice solutions and second, they both won Gold Stevies at the recent Asia-Pacific Stevie Awards.

Nuance Communications, announced that two of its Australian customers, Jetstar Airways and the Australian Taxation Office, were each awarded Gold Stevie Awards for their innovative use of technology in customer service at the third annual Asia-Pacific Stevie Awards.

The two wins, coupled with the seven Stevie Awards recently awarded in North America, solidify Nuances leadership in providing innovative customer service solutions.

Both Jetstar and the ATO were commended by judges on the impressive use of advanced technology that simplifies the way customers interact with the companies with which they do business.

Jason Stirling, senior vice-president and general manager, Nuance, Asia Pacific said, "Its extremely rewarding to see the benefits of Nuance's intelligent solutions receive such prestigious recognition. Even more so, it is great to see our customers recognised for their efforts in redefining the customer service experience."

Australian Taxation Office  Gold Stevie, Innovative Use of Technology in Customer Service: To overcome the challenges it faced with customer engagement and to strengthen the relationship with its customers (Australian taxpayers), the ATO implemented Nuances voice biometrics technology across contact centres and via a mobile app. By providing secure, fast and simple tools to verify a customers identity, the ATO was able to greatly improve the experience for its customers. It became the first organisation to offer voice biometrics authentication to customers across multiple channels by implementing Nuances voice biometrics across the desktop and mobile channels.

Jetstar Airways  Gold Stevie, Innovative Use of Technology in Customer Service: Jetstar collaborated with Nuance to develop "Ask Jess", an intelligent virtual assistant that answers customers' questions through conversational, human-like dialogue. Together with Nuance, Jetstar identified the top questions being asked by customers about the airlines products, policies and services. Nuance implemented answers to these common questions designed specifically for Jetstar. Ask Jess uses advanced Natural Language Understanding technology to deliver a natural, conversational experience. Today, Ask Jess engages in over 220,000 conversations per month  not only understanding customers' words but also their intent, and offering an innovative option for customers to receive personalised responses.

We look forward to celebrating alongside our well-deserving customers and continuing to provide them with the best in class technology to keep up with the evolving needs of their customers, Stirling said.

The awards will be presented at a gala banquet at the Westin Hotel in Sydney on May 27.
Australian global satellite communications service provider SpeedCast and defence group Airbus Defence and Space have partnered to complete the building of an Australian-based ground anchor station for the Skynet 5A satellite covering the Asia Pacific region.

The Skynet 5A satellite provides extended coverage to the APAC region, including the Indian Ocean and Western Pacific regions.

The two companies worked together on the design of the ground station and will provide on-site management for the facility which is based in Adelaide. It was officially opened this week by the British high commissioner to Australia, Menna Rawlings CMG.

SpeedCast is delighted to have been selected by Airbus Defence and Space. This important milestone embodies our commitment to supporting secure defence and government communications in the vital Asia-Pacific region, said PJ Beylier, chief executive of SpeedCast.

Coupled with SpeedCasts cutting-edge Teleport infrastructure, certified and dedicated staff, and the set of core values that underpins our commitment to satisfying our customers unique connectivity needs, the new anchor facility for Skynet communications in Adelaide brings a new dimension in secure tactical satcoms services.

Richard Franklin, head of secure communications at Airbus Defence and Space, said the Australian facility allows the company to offer its customers a fully managed and anchored service across the globe to the harshest and remotest locations.
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The Syrian government forces have advanced in the mountains of the northwestern province of Latakia, exposing supply lines connecting Latakia with the rebel-held nearby Idlib province, a monitor group reported.

The Syrian army advanced on Wednesday in northern Latakia, capturing the key hilltop of Hidadeh, near the administrative borders of Idlib, large swathes of which have fallen to the al-Qaida-linked Nusra Front and the so-called Conquer Army.

By capturing Hidadeh, the Syrian army has exposed the roads connecting the al-Akrad Mountains in Latakia with the Jisr al-Shughour area in Idlib.

Over the past months, the Syrian army achieved huge gains against the rebels in the northern countryside of Latakia.

A military source said the eye will be later on Idlib.

Separately Wednesday, the Syrian air force struck positions of the Islamic State (IS) group in the city of Deir al-Zour in eastern Syria, killing over 20 of them, state news agency SANA reported.

Also in Deir al-Zour, Russian cargo planes dropped over 10 parachutes containing food stuffs to the people in districts besieged by the IS in that oil-rich city near the Iraqi border.

To the south, in the Daraa province, the Syrian army killed over 15 militants with the Nusra Front in the town of Naimeh in the eastern countryside of Daraa.

Speaking of Nusra, the terror-designated group admitted Wednesday that one of its commanders, known as Abu Asil, was killed during battles with the Syrian army in the town of Hur-Binafsuh in the southern countryside of Hama province in central Syria.

Asil was responsible for waging several attacks on Syrian army positions in southern Hama.

Meanwhile, battles continued between the Syrian army and the IS militants in the al-Shaer gas field in the eastern countryside of the central province of Homs, reports said.

The Syrian army is fighting hard to recapture the field, which has fallen to the IS, when its militants unleashed a wide-scale offensive earlier this week in their quest to control gas and oil fields in Syria.

The Syrian forces' push toward the gas field was taking place on Wednesday under Russian air cover amid reports that the military forces are working to cut the IS supply lines east of the field.

The Observatory said the army was advancing around al-Shaer. It added that airstrikes were carried out Wednesday against the rebel-held city of al-Rastan in Homs countryside, killing 11 people, most of who are from the same family.

It said the death toll could rise as many bodies are still under the rubble.

In the predominantly-Kurdish city of Qamishli in the northeastern province of al-Hasakah, the UK-based watchdog group said battles broke out between the Kurdish security forces, Assayish, and Syrian forces, during which at least one man was killed and three others wounded.

The tension erupted over a wrangle between Syrian soldiers and the Assayish.

According to the Observatory, some Syrian soldiers wanted to enter a school guarded by the Assayish fighters, who refused to allow them in, and the scuffle later developed into a battle with fire arms.

Also Wednesday, aid convoys entered the Syrian town of Harasta in the countryside of the capital Damascus for the first time in four years, according to the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC).

The convoy carries food, medicine and essentials for 10,000 people, said the ICRC.

Harasta was among the first areas near Damascus to fall in the quagmire of the civil conflict which erupted in 2011. As the crisis dragged on, the Syrian government forces laid siege on the town which has become one of the key bastions of the rebels east of Damascus.

Only a week earlier, the ICRC attempted to send aid into the besieged town of Daraya in western Damascus, but was denied entry at the last military checkpoint.

The ICRC then said it had obtained all approvals to enter the town, urging the authorities to grant access for the desperately needed food and medicines.

The ICRC said recently that 13.2 million people need immediate humanitarian assistance in Syria, of whom six million are children.

Now in its sixth year, the conflict in Syria is the largest and most complex humanitarian crisis in the world, with no end in sight, the ICRC said.
The National Broadband Network is once again mired in election politics after raids on Labor Party offices on Thursday by the Australian Federal Police over leaked documents about the nbn.

Several media outlets late yesterday and overnight reported the AFP raids and on the ABC 7.30 program ALP frontbencher Tony Burke confirmed the raids had taken place.

The AFP raids were on the Melbourne offices of shadow defence minister Senator Stephen Conroy and the home of a staffer employed by the shadow communications minister Jason Clare, and reportedly relate to leaks last February of confidential documents about continued delays and rising costs of the nbn  and critical differences in the nbn plans under the Turnbull Government compared to those proposed by the Labor Party.

Around 20 staff of nbn  the company building the broadband network  were also reported to have been interviewed over the leak by the AFP.

On the 7.30 program, Burke said that there was no doubt the leaks that came from the nbn caused "immense damage, immense damage to Malcolm Turnbull when they showed the cost blowout of the NBN, the fact it was slower and going to be delayed.

He also raised concerns about many previous leaks which he claimed had not been referred to the AFP.

"During the life of this Parliament, on 23 different occasions we've asked about leaks from all parts of this government, right through to the National Security Committee of cabinet.

Burke told the 7.30 program that the night before the budget, government staffers were handing out cabinet in-confidence documents around the press gallery.

"I know how many of those inquiries have resulted in police raids. I don't know how many times they've been referred to the AFP," Burke said.

Finance Minister Mathias Cormann, appearing with Tony Burke on 7.30, asserted the independence of the AFP.

"The AFP is an entirely independent organisation that makes their own judgements on these things," the Minister said.

And, commenting on the AFP raid on the ABC's Lateline program last night,the shadow attorney-general Mark Dreyfus said, "These are extraordinary and unprecedented events and the government has a great deal of explaining to do.

"All Australians are right to be concerned about the appearance of a raid being conducted on a Labor senator's office and on the homes of Labor staffers in the second week of a campaign."

Of course, this current political spat over the AFP raid is just another chapter in the politics and issues over the building and rollout of the broadband network  particularly the constant changing of costs estimates by both sides of the political divide  which have dogged the NBN almost from its inception.

As reported by iTWire in December last year, an NBN cost scandal erupted with a new document revealing that copper for the Turnbull governments hybrid MTM broadband network was going to cost 10 times as much as the original estimate.

And, just 10 days ago, we reported that the rollout of the NBN in the North-West region of Tasmania had been suspended while decisions are made on whether the region will have its NBN services delivered via satellite or a fixed line network.

The nbn refuted a media report that the suspension on the rollout of services in the north west of Tassie was to remain in place until after the federal election, describing it, instead, as a momentary pause.

The suspension of the rollout in Tasmania's north-west comes in the face of lobbying by local residents and business leaders in the region who are against the delivery of services by satellite and want deployment of a fixed line network instead.

It would not be the best use of taxpayers money to commit expenditure to a satellite rollout if the rollout was then changed in the future," an nbn spokesman has said.

As ABC Radio also pointed out, delivery of the NBN is a prominent election issue on the west coast of Tasmania  right in the marginal seat of Braddon  and the Labor Party has promised to spend about $30 million to deliver NBN to the region.

Clare had announced Labor's plans in April, promising a fibre-optic network  not satellite services  would be deployed to deliver the NBN to communities in north-west Tasmania.

But, as we reported, Clares announcement sparked a vigorous response from federal Minister for Communications Mitch Fifield, criticising what he said was Labors "unfunded announcement" and saying the government expected the nbn to provide $29 million to pay for its election promises in north-west Tasmania.

And, so the political debate goes on, fuelled just yesterday by the AFP raids.
Whether you are adopting an ERP system for the first time or planning to transition to a new one, here are some vital lessons to ease your pains.

iTWire recently spoke to two retail executives who adopted the cloud-based ERP system NetSuite in 2015: Tim Rosenfield, chief executive of Lingerie Company of Australia, and Ben Irving, chief operating officer of Mons Royale. They shared their experiences as to why they needed an ERP system, how they moved to it, and what they would do differently now.

Here are six lessons to help you in your ERP transition.

1. Know your driver for moving to an ERP platform

Both came from different situations. Lingerie Company of Australia had an established and very customised legacy system that had been in place for more than 15 years. Mons Royale, in contrast, was a smaller but growing organisation with seven employees working out of Xero.

Lingerie Company of Australia knew it needed to change; its system was proving more difficult to maintain and lacked modern features. The company was moving into an EDI partnership with David Jones, effectively running a "store within a store" and knew it needed a solid ERP system that supported wholesale, retail, e-commerce and EDI.

Irving joined Mons Royale in October 2014 and "almost immediately a distributor in Europe fell over". Irving had to solve that problem and quickly recognised the business requirement for a global multi-currency system which would also facilitate taking control of their manufacturing in China. He spoke to the chief executive and explained the need for an ERP system, though, with only seven employees and low revenue the pair considered whether this was premature at the time.

2. Consider carefully, and consult experts

Once the decision was made for an ERP system it became a matter of identifying which one.

In my personal view, having assisted large organisations in implementing ERP systems, it is very important to commence your search with a list of your own requirements. You must understand what your own business does and what it needs, then grade and rank platforms against this, rather than against each other. Else you miss important requirements and you compare features that may not be relevant.

This was the approach for both Rosenfield and Irving who knew what they needed in their ERP system. Rosenfield required a system that equally supported back office and retail. He found many products were either "full-on back office, or full-on retail" but he needed both systems.

Rosenfield evaluated Pronto and Microsoft Dynamics but was concerned about the capabilities of both products suiting his scenario. He was led by the vendor to resellers who proposed solutions that bundled the core product with additions. For Microsoft Dynamics, the partner had a retail add-on that it claimed would suit Lingerie Company of Australia's requirements, yet Rosenfield felt Microsoft already touted Dynamics was good at retail so the need for a third-party add-on seemed a mixed message to him.

Rosenfield selected NetSuite as it was the only ERP that he saw as being equally strong in the back office and in retail, and as the core platform rather than supplemented by add-ons.

At Mons Royale, Irving consulted IT executives he knew, soliciting their advice. Already using Xero, Mons Royale appreciated a cloud-based approach rather than on-premises and certainly needed a single system that would support their global operations, able to log any stock change in any currency once, with no requirement for manual processing in multiple systems. He knew he wanted something that could be implemented in a short time.

Irving considered SalesForce but felt it had too many APIs and as they were not a technology company he didn't want to have to deal with API issues every time the platform was upgraded. He also had difficulty finding suitable SalesForce plugins to support his business.

Like Rosenfield, Irvings' search ultimately led him to NetSuite.

3. Select your partner carefully

Lingerie Company of Australia worked with NetSuite directly and did not involve partners in its implementation.

Mons Royale, by contrast, encountered difficulties with two partners before finding a third partner who was able to assist.

While this partner performed a competent job, Irving says on reflection he would have preferred to work with NetSuite directly. His partner company was New Zealand-centric and he felt Mons Royale hit the edge of its capabilities. The partner would turn to NetSuite for advice and hence Irving feels he would have simply been more efficient if he had been given the option to bypass partners and work with NetSuite from the start.

"If we had a partner with all the capability NetSuite has, then we would have been very happy," he says.

NetSuite's vice-president of sales for the Asia Pacific region, Mark Troselj, says NetSuite typically encourages a business to hire someone as a NetSuite administrator. Small companies can't normally support that expense, and so NetSuite invests in the partner ecosystem to provide local and more personalised support than NetSuite may be able to offer, with partners able to act as de-facto administrators for a business.

Please keep reading on page two ...

4. Hire someone

Lingerie Company of Australia selected NetSuite in March 2015 and went live in November 2015.

Mons Royale selected NetSuite on 30 January 2015 and went live on 1 May 2015.

Both of these timeframes would ordinarily be unrealistic at worst, or aggressive at best, with a traditional on-premises ERP provider. In the case of these companies as they had chosen a cloud-based platform the deployment time was slashed considerably.

Even so, a big lesson that Rosenfield and Irving both identify is just how much time is required by the business to transition to an ERP system.

This disrupted the business, according to Rosenfield. He made the decision to act as project manager, in conjunction with his role as chief executive. He says he was not prepared for the amount of time he had to give to the project. "I would have employed a full-time person if we knew," he says.

Irving agrees, having supported the implementation in his capacity as chief operating officer. He says the biggest challenge in ERP employment  be it NetSuite, SAP, Microsoft, Pronto or another product  is the engagement from the customer. Yet, "you're trying to run your business while being asked questions".

If able to do it all again, Irving says he would have hired someone who could find solutions to problems without them sitting on the desk of the chief operating officer or chief financial officer.

As to the type of person, Rosenfield says he would recommend someone with a NetSuite background and with scripting capability.

Irving recommends "a good, smart person," adding they "must be internal. It can't be NetSuite, it can't be a partner, only an internal person can advocate for your business".

Troselj's comments above are relevant; he advocates a company hiring a NetSuite administrator. This person will work on all the aspects leading to go-live, then after go-live will administer your ERP, help prepare for new releases, understand the application and generally help businesses get greater capability out of it, as they understand what the software can do.

5. Bring your data over, and use the transition to cleanse it

Lingerie Company of Australia migrated batched monthly transaction data for the prior two years, and all customer and product data.

This process took time, Rosenfield explains, because he wanted to do it right. He was careful to clean the data and segment it. He particularly liked NetSuite's customisable fields, referring to them as "very easy-to-use".

He applied between 15 to 20 attributes to each item across 20,000 unique SKUs. For his product range, these attributes were items like the quality of the lace used, the effect of the push in a push-up bra and other elements that allow him to deeply analyse his data and sell-throughs. By spending this time up-front, Rosenfield now has very granular data on all his SKU sales metrics.

Irving says Mons Royale took a different approach. For this implementation, they ran NetSuite and Xero in parallel for a period. Historic data remains in Xero and has also been exported to Excel.

This works for Mons Royale as the Xero information is historic and unchanging, and will only be referenced by financial staff.

However, in my personal view, all operational data is best transitioned to a new system. I have come into company after company that has grown aggressively by acquisition and told staff to all begin using a single app, or where the business has migrated to another product but only brought across current data. In every situation, without exception,

staff have required access to legacy systems for historic data. This includes old customer records for contracts and rates, old payroll data for pay inquiries or workers' compensation issues, and so on.

These situations are fraught with problems. It means your business needs to maintain the legacy apps, including the hosting and licensing. It means your help desk staff need to know how to support that application, including creating new logins and handling reporting requests. It means your operational staff have a break in their train of thought when seeking old data. This is especially troublesome when the company has high attrition rates and old staff leave and new staff who do not know how to use the old systems or find them, are hired.

Vendors, in my experience, will typically tell you the benefits of starting fresh and just bringing over a single line item balance. I cannot emphasise enough how much thought must go into this. As easy as it can be to implement something with no baggage  for customers and vendors alike  it's you who has to live with the decision. The vendor isn't affected if you can't easily find your old records, but you are, time and time again.

This raises the issue that much of a company's data is actually bad. If your systems permit free-text entry then undoubtedly your staff have entered poor data  there will be comments in mobile phone number fields, there will be mobile numbers in the fax field, there will be suburbs in the state field, there will be "N/A" and every variation you can think of all over the place. Even if the fields are not free text, you will find birthdates that are in the future or are the day of the transaction or other issues.

Transitioning your data is a good opportunity to cleanse and correct these problems  perhaps ideally in the source system, but if need be, after the export from the old system and before the import into the new system. You could do as Rosenfield did and add far greater information into your data than your systems previously permitted.

However you approach it, you need to recognise you will have bad data and factor the time in to fix it. You also need to be wary if your vendor tells you not to migrate your data. Consider your long-term best interest, not theirs.

6. Consider how your new system can improve or unlock your business processes

There's something to be said for making software suit your business. However, there's also a lot to be said for making your business suit the software.

An ERP offers you automated workflows and approval processes, it offers you discipline around purchase orders and receipting, it offers you checks and balances around your general ledger. It can offer you global facilities, a single platform across your whole business, and more.

Look carefully at how you can leverage the software for the best results, without being afraid to change the way your business operates. Ultimately, the more you can automate and the more you can allow people to self-serve, the more time you can spend on actually transacting business instead of dealing with paper-based administration.

About

Lingerie Company of Australia, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Simone Perele Group, has been in operation for 25 years and is one of the global brand's largest operations outside its headquarters in France. From its warehouse in Victoria, Australia, the company supplies the Simone Perele brand to more than 120 wholesale accounts, Smith & Caughey's in Auckland, New Zealand, Ballantynes in Christchurch, New Zealand, and 13 of its own retail stores across Australia. In addition, Lingerie Company of Australia has a brand-exclusive relationship with one of Australias largest department stores, David Jones, which has grown from occupying a single rack to now being the only lingerie brand stocked across all 40 David Jones ANZ locations.

Founded in New Zealand in 2009 by a professional skier and his wife looking for a more stylish alternative to the traditional technical merino base layers, Mons Royale began shipping international orders during its first year. Today, Mons Royale is available in stores across North America, Europe, Japan, Australia and New Zealand, as well as direct to consumers online. As a result of its global growth, Mons Royale struggled to capture real-time insights in order to make informed business decisions.
Simply click on Fast.com and it displays the download speed in kilobits per second (kbps in which case you should upgrade your speed for Netflix) or megabits per second (mbps).

It is not a replacement to OOKLAs Speedtest.net that allows you to choose the local service provider and also measures ping speeds, latency, jitter and upload speed but it is ad-free and is reasonably accurate.

Look at the difference in user experience below.

Compared to Speedtest

Fast works  well fast  and it works globally on any device (phone, laptop, or smart TV with browser).

You can read more about Fast.com and speed issues in Netflixs David Fullagars blog here.
A part of the Virgin Mobile Network was out of action out from around 6 am to 11 am yesterday, May 18, and again this morning from around 6 am to 9 am. It affected internet data, voice, text and reception.

According to aussieoutages.com there were ongoing, limited, sporadic issues most of yesterday which were fixed but they came back this morning (19 May). Virgin has offered to credit all affected customers yesterdays access fee and we presume today's as well.

Virgin Mobile Australia (VMA) is a MVNO (mobile virtual network operator)  it uses other carriers networks  it is in fact wholly owned by Optus but maintains its own customer service, management and staff. It has about a million customers (5.6% of the Australian market) that seem to be loyal to the Virgin brand and all that entails despite a reasonably early chequered history of service provision.

According to Kantar World Panel, most of the second tier MVNOs have lost ground to Optus and Telstra lately, although Telstra has had network faults too.

Virgin uses Optus 4G 1800Mhz and its 4G Plus 2300 MHz bands for data as well as 2G and 3G (900 and 2100 MHz) for voice. It sells online and through 75 branded outlets and is more active in the pre-paid market although it offers post-paid as well.

Virgin's response is below.

The network issue experienced by some of customers this morning is now resolved, but customers may have to turn their phone off and on again to access the network. We sincerely apologise for the loss of service, we know how important it is to be connected. We will be thoroughly investigating the issue and will be crediting all affected customers their access fee for the day today.
Microsoft today continued to undo its disastrous 2014 acquisition of Nokia's phone business, announcing that it is exiting the feature phone market, which it had once trumpeted as a critical component of its mobile strategy.

The sale of its feature phone business for $350 million prompted analysts to again question Microsoft's commitment to smartphones. "There won't be any more Lumia [smartphones]," said Jan Dawson, chief analyst at Jackdaw Research, in an email reply to Computerworld's questions today. "It does leave the door open for a new, narrower, phone strategy in the future."

In a statement Wednesday, Microsoft said it had sold its remaining Nokia assets, including its factory in Hanoi, Vietnam, to FIH Mobile Ltd., a subsidiary of Taiwanese contract manufacturer Hon Hai, better known as Foxconn, and to Finnish firm HMD Global.

The factory will go to Foxconn, as will most of the rest of its feature phone assets, including software and services, and customer and supply contracts. HMD Global will, as part of a larger deal with Nokia, acquire rights to use the Nokia brand, as well as some design rights. HMD will manufacture and sell Nokia-branded phones and tablets, all of which will be powered by Android.

In return, Microsoft will receive $350 million.

Microsoft has had to unwind the mammoth $7.9 billion acquisition of Nokia's phone business, which proved a monumental mistake on the part of former CEO Steve Ballmer.

Since Satya Nadella took charge at the Redmond, Wash. company two years ago, he has been walking back the deal.

In mid-2015, Microsoft wrote down the entire Nokia acquisition. According to filings with the U.S. Securities & Exchange Commission (SEC), the company recorded a charge of about $10 billion against earnings, an amount that included an accounting scrub of the purchase along with billions in reorganization and severance fees.

At the same time, Nadella spelled out what the repudiation of Ballmer's strategy meant for the company. "We are moving from a strategy to grow a standalone phone business to a strategy to grow and create a vibrant Windows ecosystem that includes our first-party device family," Nadella told employees in a July all-hands email. He also tapped three markets for a much reduced mobile device division: business customers, value-oriented buyers and Windows loyalists.

With the unloading of the feature phone component, the second of Nadella's sell-to segments was struck off the list.

Sales, whether of feature models or smartphones under the Lumia brand, have not only been disappointing since Microsoft struck the deal with Nokia, but have more recently gone into free fall. In Q1 of this year, Microsoft sold just 2.3 million Lumia smartphones, down 73% from the same period the year prior. The company sold 15.7 million feature phones in the first three months of this year, a 36% decline.

Phone hardware revenue was down 47% year-over-year.

How Microsoft explained the sale caught the eyes of analysts, particularly the omission of any statement of confidence in the Lumia line of smartphones, which continue to represent the vast bulk of Windows-powered phones.

The lapse made Dawson question Microsoft's vow to stay in the business. "It does seem odd that Microsoft didn't commit to launching smartphones in [the] future in this press release," Dawson said. "That suggests that there's at least some uncertainty about whether Microsoft continues to be committed to making smartphones."

Dawson left Microsoft a small window of opportunity. "[Microsoft's comments] fit with reports that we might see a Surface phone in 2017," he said, referring to rumors that Microsoft will double down on the Surface brand with a phone to match its tablets and 2-in-1s.

For its part, Microsoft said only that it would "continue to develop Windows 10 Mobile and support Lumia phones such as the Lumia 650, Lumia 950 and Lumia 950 XL, and phones from OEM partners like Acer, Alcatel, HP, Trinity and VAIO." But it was silent on any future Lumia models, and less surprisingly, didn't say anything about a Surface phone far down the road.

Carolina Milanesi of Creative Strategies had a somewhat similar take to Dawson. While she was expecting Microsoft to exit the smartphone hardware market entirely, she contended that the rumored Surface-branded phone might be positioned much like the original Surface and Surface Pro tablets: as a design benchmark to strut the capabilities of Windows 10 Mobile.

"Anyway, there are different ways to skin a cat in getting consumers," Milanesi argued, ticking off Microsoft's cross-platform apps for iOS and Android, and the services it's pitched to all comers, like OneDrive and Office 365.

Microsoft never seemed that enthusiastic about feature phones, although it did position them as a gateway to more expensive, expansive smartphones. As part of Ballmer's initial strategy, feature phones were to lead at least some consumers from those bare-bones devices to more sophisticated, if still inexpensive, smartphones. And from there to Microsoft's services portfolio, where they could be monetized.

That didn't pan out, perhaps because the approach was more an ex post facto rationale of the Nokia deal than a viable plan.

"Microsoft took the feature phone business [from Nokia] because it was only offered an all-or-nothing deal by Nokia," said Dawson. "It then had to justify acquiring a business that had no connection to the rest of Microsoft, hence the funnel rationale. But it always seemed like a stretch, and that's been borne out in reality."

"When they did the deal, there was some value to feature phones," said Milanesi. But that turned out to be a mirage, as very-low-priced smartphones from smaller manufacturers, many of them feeding local markets in the People's Republic of China, India and elsewhere in Asia, flooded the market.

No matter the details of today's sale announcement, the overall result remains gloomy for Microsoft in mobile hardware. "It's certainly the latest indicator of how Microsoft's commitment to its smartphone business has waned over the last couple of years," said Dawson in an analysis he posted to his research firm's blog today.

How Microsoft exits the market, assuming it does, will be just as telling. If Microsoft decides to halt smartphone sales -- as other analysts have expected for more than a year -- and can't convince third-party manufacturers to build and sell more Windows-powered devices, the company's overarching strategy of Windows 10 and its "Universal" app model, will be called into question.

And that cuts to the core of Microsoft's foundation for the future.
was so busy creating a atsApp rival a chatbot on steroids that it didnt have any new Android N features to share with us during dnesday mornings I/O keynote. Instead, the company decided to introduce the first beta-quality build of the new mobile operating system. us, wants your input on what Android N should be named when it rolls out later this summer.

Often the hardest part of creating an Android release is coming up with the name, said Android engineering chief Dave Burke during the keynote. And I have no idea why, but this year the N dessert name is proving trickier than all of the others.

Instead of racking their brains, or looking for another corporate partner, wants to crowdsource this years Android title. If you think youve got a good one, head over to roid.com/n submit your idea.

In addition to naming the release, anyone with a Nexus 5X, 6, 6 9, or xel C can visit Android.com/beta to join up to get the latest beta build of Android N as an over-the-air update. Be warned, however, that beta builds tend to be unstable. Even though says this build of Android N is fairly stable, remember that its still a beta you may regret installing it on your primary phone.

The Big Stuff

ile nothing particularly new showed up during the Android N introduction at I/O, the company did spend some time highlighting the OS. This years Android release is all about three main categories: performance, security, productivity.

ve already seen the productivity features in earlier developer previews, but heres what is most excited about: Android N is going to change the way the recents button (the square) works to help make using your device more efficient. Instead of showing you what feels like an endless stream of recently used apps, will cut it down to around seven. Burke says the companys research discovered thats about as far back as most users are willing to go.

The recents button also has a new feature called Quick Switch. en you double-tap that square, Android will automatically switch back to the previously used app. This will allow you to move between apps rapidly, like when youre consulting your calendar while on a phone call.

also showed off its split-screen window feature for phones tablets, the picture-in-picture mode for Android TV. There was also a brief look at the new notifications functionality that lets you reply to messages inside the notifications window shade.

Finally, Android N will come with support for Unicode 9 emoji that include increased skin tone variations more human-looking emoji. says it is the first mobile platform to support Unicode 9 emoji. The company also said it was deeply involved in the next generation of emoji including adding more images of women in professional roles.

rformance Security

Android N will come rocking Vulkan, the new open stard graphics A that is also available on s. You can read more about Vulkan on , but basically its the cross-platform alternative to DirectX 12 the successor to Open G

also spent some time talking about low-level stuff such as Android Ns T (just-in-time) compiler. That may not sound like fun, but says the new compiler makes app installs 75-percent faster reduces app code size by 50 percent. Smaller code size means less storage space required, which is an obvious benefit for Android users. Most importantly, however, the performance changes means the end of that Android is starting screen where your device optimizes every app on your phone before getting to the lock screen.

For security, the biggest addition is that Android will now update like Chrome does. In other words, Android is getting background updates with no user interaction required. It just downloads in the background, the next time you start-up your device youll find a fresh Android build that is ready to go.

also said Android N will encrypt at the file level instead of the block level. One direct benefit for users is that you wont have to enter your password when an Android N device starts up.

Thats all spent time on with Android N on dnesday, but well be keeping an eye on new preview releases for additional features. In the meantime, start submitting your ideas for the Android N dessert name.

rsonally, Im partial to Nantucket Cranberry e.
BOSTON  In the waning months of the Obama administration, the divisions appear to be hardening at the nations primary telecom regulator, and legislators are taking notice.

Here at the annual expo hosted by NCTA, the cable industrys leading trade group, congressional staffers and commissioners at the FCC described a polarized agency that has been moving ahead with contentious initiatives on broadband pricing, Internet privacy, Net neutrality and other issues in the face of staunch opposition on Capitol Hill.

The commission increasingly acts without much regard to congressional views, said David Quinalty, an aide to Senate Commerce Committee Chairman John Thune (R-S.D.).

Quinalty was in good company at an event hosted by the cable industrys trade group. In a keynote kicking off the event, NCTA CEO Michael Powell spoke of a relentless regulatory assault against the organizations member companies that provide broadband and television service.

[ Related: FCCs relentless regulatory assault threatens cable industry ]

An FCC spokeswoman defended the commissions actions on the cable front, saying that they follow the simple principle that incumbent network providers should not be able to use their gatekeeper position to unfairly constrain the choices of consumers and the ability of innovators to create.

Ahead of a scheduled appearance by FCC Chairman Tom Wheeler, the other four commissioners  two Democrats and two Republicans  participated in a panel discussion that laid bare the deep fissures at the agency.

On the issue of broadband regulation, where the FCC has moved to solidify its authority over Internet service providers (ISPs), Commissioner Ajit Pai said the agency had gone off the rails.

[ Related: FCC to take aim at outrageous cable box costs ]

Commissioner Michael ORielly had pointed comments for the FCCs proposal to unlock the set-top boxes, a recent initiative sharply opposed by cable firms that argue that they are already transitioning to the cloud-based, app model that would eliminate the box altogether.

I would take the current proposal and throw it in the garbage. Thats where it belongs, ORielly said. We had an opportunity to embrace what the cable industry has offered  that is to get rid of the set-top box.

Kim Hart, a spokeswoman for the FCC, defended the set-top box proposal as an important step toward introducing competition in the marketplace and expanding consumer choice.

Ninety-nine percent of pay-TV subscribers are chained to their set-top boxes because cable and satellite operators have locked up the market, Hart said. Consumers should have more choices for innovative ways to access content on the device or app they prefer, just as they do today when they purchase a cell phone or a modem.

[ Related: 4 things CIOs need to know about the FCC, broadband and innovation ]

Cable box issue splits party lines

All four commissioners at the cable show credited the industry for building out robust broadband networks, developing innovative products and expanding wireless services. But on contentious issues like set-top boxes, privacy requirements for ISPs and wholesale broadband pricing, it is plain enough that the Democratic members of the commission are more inclined to see consumer harm or anticompetitive behavior where their GOP counterparts see orderly and efficient markets.

We want to be regulators and are partners in terms of options and opportunities and stimulators of growth, Commissioner Mignon Clyburn said. Its also important that the consumers are not left on their own if things are less than perfect, and so we have to keep in mind that we are there for them if markets are less than perfect.

ORielly countered, I think we shouldnt start with the idea that the market is inefficient or less than perfect and then go from there.

The issue of cable boxes is perhaps a microcosm of a divided FCC that increasingly seems split along party lines. The Republican commissioners have long complained about the procedure by which new initiatives are undertaken, a style of regulating that they say ignores the legitimate concerns raised by both industry stakeholders and officials inside the commission.

What is happening at the FCC  not just in terms of the set-top box proceeding, but privacy and special access or business data services, et cetera  is not a conversation, its dictation, Pai said. It is the Alice in Wonderland paradigm of sentence first, verdict afterward. The agency has essentially chosen an ideological position on all these issues, goes through the formality of having this process in which it receives public input, but the decision essentially is already made. Theyre not open to different points of view.
 Flash

The Israeli Prime Minister's Office announced Wednesday that the country has accepted the North Atlantic Treaty Organization's (NATO) invitation to open an Israeli office in the headquarters of the organization in Brussels.

NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg (L) and General Curtis Mike Scaparrotti, the new top commander, give a joint press conference on May 4, 2016, during the change of command ceremony for NATO Supreme Allied Commander Europe (SACEUR) at SupremeHeadquarters Allied Powers Europe (SHAPE), in Mons. [Photo/Xinhua]

"Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu last night spoke by telephone with NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg, thanked him for the invitation and said that Israel accepts the invitation," said a statement released by the office.

The move marks a warming of ties between the intergovernmental military alliance and Israel. Netanyahu said that Israel and NATO would "increase cooperation against both terrorist elements in the Middle East and common threats." He invited NATO Secretary General Stoltenberg to visit Israel.

On Tuesday, the NATO said it has agreed, after years of attempts by Israeli diplomats, to accept a request to open an Israeli mission at Brussels. The mission will be headed by Israel's ambassador to Belgium.

An official in the Israeli Foreign Ministry said the move of opening Israeli offices in the NATO organization headquarters points to an upgrade in the ties between Israel and the military alliance, and is one step in the way of possibly having Israel accepted to the organization as a non-member state and increase cooperation between Israel and the organization.

Israel had cooperated on various instances, mainly in military drills, with NATO, but does not have any standing in the organization. Tuesday's announcement may change that.
If all goes as planned, students attending medical school at IUSM's Northwest campus could complete their residency training right here in Northwest Indiana.

Indiana University School of Medicine - Northwest - Gary, and a growing number of healthcare partners throughout the region, want to see more newly minted doctors starting their careers right here in Northwest Indiana, thereby addressing the physician shortage and increasing the quality of care for patients locally.

One of the keys to doing this is to make graduate medical education available at area hospitals, so that doctors-in-training wont have to relocate to complete their medical residencies.

Last year, IUSM-NW-G started the conversation by commissioning consultant Tripp Umbach to study the feasibility of developing a residency program here, and brought together partners to begin forming a consortium that will develop the residency programs across the region. A final report is expected to be completed by mid-summer.

At its recent spring meetings, the group discussed involving the IU School of Medicine as a sponsor institution and invited three Indianapolis physicians to discuss the strengths of the IU Residency Program and how their involvement will be advantageous to the developing consortium.

Patrick Bankston, Associate Dean and Director of IUSMNW-G and Dean of the College of Health and Human Services at IU Northwest, said the partner health care institutions have already proposed a number of residency programs that could be filled by up to 165 residents within a few years. Bankston reported that Tripp Umbach confirmed through its analysis that Northwest Indiana has the patient population, demographics and potential physician faculty to support these residencies.

The formation of residency programs would complete the medical education continuum for our region, having established the MS 3 and 4 programs five years ago and now establishing residencies, of which currently none are based on our local hospitals, clinics and mental health agencies, Bankston said. The long-term goal would be to increase the quality of care in the Region, allowing our patients to seek care here rather than in Chicago, providing a flow of excellent doctors to practice here to help with our physician shortage.

Bankston said the sheer number of agencies involved with the effort signifies the potential of the residency program here, both in terms of the supply of physicians, the kinds of physicians, the healthcare for our citizens and long-range, solving the physician shortage problem.

It is entirely possible that the Class of 2019 will be able to apply for residencies in Northwest Indiana.

The partners are comprised of: The Community Hospital System (Munster Community, St. Catherine Hospital, St. Mary Medical Center); The Methodist Hospitals; Porter Health Care System; and IU Health LaPorte; as well as federally qualified health centers (FQHCs) and mental health centers, including: Community Healthnet, HealthLinc; Community Health; Regional Health and Mental Health; Porter-Starke Services; and Edgewater Systems for Balanced Living.

If past growth is any indication of the future of medical education in Northwest Indiana, Bankston certainly can be encouraged by the story of IUSM-NW-G.

The Northwest campus's medical school was born in 1972 with four students and four faculty members and offering only the first year of medical school at the Gary campus, he said. In the 1980s, we moved to offering the second year of medical school with about a dozen faculty members. Now we have the third and fourth years of medical school with 32 students in the entering class. Now it looks like we are moving toward the ability to provide residency training and that will complete the full picture of medical education possibilities in Northwest Indiana.
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Brazil's new Foreign Affairs Minister Jose Serra on Wednesday reiterated his country's priority in developing ties with China.

Brazilian Vice President Michel Temer(C), holds the Senate notice promoting him to acting president in Brasilia, capital of Brazil, on May 12, 2016. [Photo/Xinhua]

Serra, a member of interim President Michel Temer's new cabinet, outlined the government's key foreign policy guidelines in his speech.

"Relations with new partners in Asia, especially China, this great economic phenomenon of the 21st century, and India, will be a priority," said Serra.

Since 2009, China has been Brazil's leading trade partner and one of its top foreign investors.

The two countries maintain strong ties, both in the economic and political spheres, raising the bilateral relationship to the level of a "comprehensive strategic partnership" in 2012.

After Serra was appointed to Temer's cabinet on Thursday, he met with Brazilian Ambassador to China Roberto Jaguaribe. They spoke about the embassy's efforts to attract more Chinese foreign direct investment in fundamental sectors of the economy.

"Roberto is working to court Chinese capital to Brazil to invest along with Brazil's government in infrastructure works. That effort will be intensified, I'm certain," said Serra.

Boosting trade and diplomatic ties with longtime partners the United States, the European Union and Japan, which in recent years took a back seat to regional integration and multilateral forums, does not run counter to Brazil's push to forge ties with new partners, said Serra.

"A country the size of Brazil does not choose or refuse alliances, it actively pursues them all, driven by its national interests," said Serra.

"We are also going to take advantage of the opportunities offered by inter-regional forums with other developing countries, such as BRICS, to speed up trade exchange and investment, and share experiences," added Serra.

Serra's statement was echoed by other politicians and experts in Brazil.

"We all expect the Brazilian economy to regain growth. China is a member country of the BRICS group, which also includes other emerging countries like Brazil, Russia, India and South Africa. A return to normalcy will help us attract investment from these countries," Senator Helio Jose told Xinhua, adding that as a BRICS member, Brazil has some reliable partners to count on.

"The Temer government will maintain good ties with other BRICS countries. China is a most important economic body of the world, with a lot of investment in Brazil. Brazil is very much interested in enhancing its trade with China," said Jose.

Senator Cristovam Buarque told Xinhua that Brazil and China enjoy a long friendship of healthy development.

"Our foreign ministry has a very good relationship with its Chinese counterpart. From this point of view, I think the new government will not worsen ties but only make them better," Buarque said.

"The BRICS countries will adopt more concrete platforms, like the BRICS Bank (New Development Bank)," said Ronnie Lins, director of Center of China-Brazil Research and Business. "The BRICS working mechanism needs improvement in many regards. I personally think that the BRICS countries should strive for innovation."
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Library bond unanimously approved Voters waited in line for 45 minutes Tuesday to participate in an eight-minute meeting that resulted in the unanimous approval of a $600,000 bond to help renovate the North Road...

Ferryboat business told to halt operations The ferryboat company operating from the municipally owned docks at East Ferry is illegally using that space, according to correspondence mailed to business owner Bill Munger. Town Administrator Jamie Hainsworth...

A DOGGONE NEW BUSINESS A former business that used to clean peoples clothes is reopening as a groomer to tidy up the fur of those peoples four-legged companions. The defunct laundromat at the McQuades...
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Iran's Vice President and Chairman of Cultural Heritage and Tourism Organization, Masoud Soltanifar

Masoud Soltanifar, Iran's vice president and chairman of the Cultural Heritage and Tourism Organization, said Iran expects to deepen tourism cooperation with China and that Iran will welcome more visitors and investors from China during a May 18 meeting in Beijing dedicated to introducing policies and investment opportunities in Irans tourism industry.

According to Soltanifar, the country has abundant travel resources and is capable of providing its visitors with a variety of travel experiences. He hoped that more Chinese visitors would come to Iran to enjoy its rich cultural heritage. Iran is a secure country in a relatively unsecure region and has a lot of natural and cultural sites which are worth visiting.

"Iran will become one of the top 10 hottest tourist destinations in 2016,"said Soltanifar. The number of foreign visitors has increased by 2.7% since the sanctions against Iran were lifted in January this year .

Therefore, Iran wants to attract more Chinese tourists and more Chinese investors for Irans tourism industry.

Iran has already established two tourism offices in Guangzhou and Shanghai. The purpose is to introduce Irans tourist attractions to Chinese tourists, and offer vacation packages. Vice President Soltanifar said that Iran is already trying to attract more visitors by simplifying visa application procedures and improving tourism facilities to cater to Chinese visitors.

Iran also welcomes Chinese investors for the countrys tourism facilities. "Iran needs to build at least 300 three-star and five-star hotels within the country to meet the demand of increasing foreign visitors,"said Soltanifar.

Currently, less than 50,000 Chinese tourists visit Iran every year. But with the relationship between China and Iran becoming closer, the number of Chinese tourists visiting Iran will likely grow in future.

Follow China.org.cn on Twitter and Facebook to join the conversation.
Everyone's schedule is busy. Whether it's in the home or at work. However, a new study shows that a full schedule can be good for the brain and is helpful when it comes to stress.

Researchers found that older adults who have jam-packed schedules tend to do better when it comes to memory tests, information processing and reasoning. That doesn't mean being "busy" makes anyone smarter. Researchers found that sharper people tend to seek out mental stimulation. These people may also have more resources, such as higher incomes, that allow them to lead active lives, according to US News.

Festini, a researcher with the Center for Vital Longevity at the University of Texas at Dallas, explains that being busy is good for one's cognition.

Past research has found that older adults who are more active -- mentally, physically or socially -- tend to have better mental function and a lower risk of dementia. In fact, the Alzheimer's Association recommends all three types of activity for maintaining better brain health.

Ultimately, the study showed that the busier people were in their daily lives, the better they are when it comes to performance. There is no indication if it is driven by education levels or age but Debra Fleischman, a professor of neurological and behavioral sciences at Rush University Medical Center in Chicago, explains that - "Occupation, income, ethnicity and race are all important factors that can influence accessibility to resources that support an active lifestyle," said Fleischman, who wasn't involved in the study.

In addition, physical and mental health could affect cognitive and memory tests. There's little study on how "busyness" relates to health but too much of it can also cause high levels of stress which can be unhealthy.
The latest Verizon strike has been foreseen to finally come to an end or so it says. There are rising notions that the union workers and Verizon are finally open for negotiation and are now on the talking table. Moreover, with the talks underway, many are thinking on whether the rift and division will finally settle and ultimately find a resolution in Washington.

Verizon and striking union officials will remain at the bargaining table in Washington this week and senior leaders of the telecommunications giant and the Communications Workers of America and International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers met Tuesday with Labor Secretary Tom Perez and federal mediator Allison Beck and plan to continue talks, according to a report posted by USA Today.

Jobs & Hire formerly reported that the strike has affected other regions and have led waste to the economic returns of the region particularly in Delaware and the East Coast.

Estimates of 40,000 Verizon employees who are also members of the unions have joined forces and went on strike last April 13. Also, most recent labor contract expired Aug. 1, 2015 and the unions have criticized Verizon for outsourcing jobs and requiring some workers to relocate, while Verizon officials say compromises on benefits are needed to tame costs, reports the same post.

The unions and Verizon have faced Perez and finally come to terms on possible closure to the problem. The negotiations are also preparing to strengthen the commitment to remain at the bargaining table and find commendable resolution for both sectors. Also, it stands to reason that the negotiation aims further facilitate conversations so that the unions and Verizon can meet halfway and reach an agreement.
Former Citigroup CEO Vikram Pandit has started a new finance company. His investment firm is being backed by Comcast Corp.

The Wall Street Journal reported that ex-Citigroup CEO Vikram Pandit, 59, has created a new investment firm. A source revealed that his company aims to seek big stakes in more mature financial services companies.

Apparently, Pandit's latest venture may be a reflection of a recent shift in deal making. Venture capital investors have been lessening their involvement in funding financial and banking startups.

The ex-Citigroup CEO's new company is backed by Comcast's investment firm, Atairos Group. Atairos, which manages about $4 billion of Comcast's funds, is run by former Comcast chief financial officer Michael Angelakis.

Pandit's new company is named Orogen Group. It will not be taking stakes in startups but instead will focus on profitable, growing or mature financial-services companies.

Former Citigroup head of strategy Ruchi Madan and former head of corporate communications Shannon Bell are joining Pandit. Orogen Group is currently searching for an office space in Midtown Manhattan.

Pandit's new investment firm comes after he made a series of small investments in startups and deals in India. Currently, he is one of the most active former top bank executives who have invested or advised financial tech startups since the crisis.

He joins the ranks of Morgan Stanley's John Mack and Deutsche Bank AG's Anshu Jain. The former Citigroup CEO has been an early venture backer of a lot of U.S. fintech startups.

According to The Straits Times, Vikram Pandit served as Citigroup's chief executive officer from 2007 to 2012. After he left, he has since invested in non-bank financial startups like CommonBond Inc., which is a student loan venture, and home equity finance firm Point Digital Finance Inc.

Pandit's spokesperson, Shannon Bell, has not issued any comments on the new investment firm. The publication added that Atairos CEO Michael Angelakis has also declined to share his thoughts on the partnership.
Millennials are taking over the world. Business owners need to take advantage of this knowledge by learning what clicks with these young, emerging workforce.

There's no denying that the millennial group could bring a lot to your business. According to Inc., TD Bank studied the buying habits of 1,500 millennial consumers and found some surprising practices by the young generation.

It was found out that millennials have a healthy fear of debt. They use cash more often and aren't interested with earning points or cash back when using credit cards.

"Surprisingly, younger Americans are spending more with debit, cash and checks than credit. These payment methods are certainly necessary, but without a balanced spend on credit consumers are passing up cash rewards and the opportunity to build their credit profile," Julie Pukas, head of U.S. Bankcard and Merchant Solutions at TD Bank said in a press release. "For those who dine out, shop and go out frequently, strategically using credit for those purchases can impact your overall budget."

Another interesting tidbit revealed in the survey was that, although millennials shop more often than the older generation, they are bargain hunters. This means that they spend less money in general.

However, millennials outspend everyone else on one particular purchase. "In fact, the only category where Millennials spent more than Gen X and Boomers is on coffee and fast food - demonstrating a need for food on the run and frequent doses of caffeine," TD Bank added in the press release.

Apparently, millennials dined out about 13 times per month. This number is more than Gen X's eight and Baby Boomers' five. They did spend less on monthly dining, though, at $103.

Millennials were also confirmed to grab coffee or fast food 11 times per month. Gen X and Baby Boomers just buy these seven and five times per month, respectively.

Inc. noted that millennials aren't craving for the coffee and fast food per se. It's actually the convenience that has gotten them hooked. With this, business owners should be able to create a product or service that will be conveniently useful for these young workers.
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MKE Diner News and notes on the restaurant scene from dining critic Carol Deptolla SHARE Molly Sullivan with a pound cake at Braise restaurant. Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

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Molly Sullivan, the owner of catering company Miss Molly's Pastries and the pastry chef at Braise restaurant, is closer to seeing her dream of owning a pastry shop come true: She's buying a building in Washington Heights for Miss Molly's Cafe & Pastry Shop.

The building, at 5901 W. Vliet St., most recently housed the restaurant Nourri. Before that, it held Cafe Perrin, a restaurant and bakery, and it previously was the site of Suzy's Cream Cheesecakes for more than 20 years.

Sullivan's four-year-old catering company has outgrown the kitchen she rents  she had expected weddings would account for a third of her business, but it's ballooned to about 80%. And the west side site would allow her to have the cafe she's wanted to open since she was 8 years old.

Miss Molly's would be open for breakfast and lunch six days a week, Sullivan said, with counter service. It would sell quick, healthful options, like quinoa salad with roasted sweet potatoes or an egg sandwich with arugula and house-made mayonnaise. The cafe would have grab-and-go sandwiches for commuters or diners on a quick lunch break.

She'll be getting ingredients through Braise's RSA, which connects area farmers with restaurateurs. "So it will have a focus on local, healthy ingredients  seasonal," she said.

"Then I'm going to have a full bakery, which is in contrast to that," she said, laughing.

She plans to have morning sweets, such as scones, muffins, cinnamon rolls and cookies, as well as patisserie, such as tarts, eclairs and individually portioned cakes.

Sullivan also plans to pursue a liquor license for beer and wine.

The pastry chef is working with the Milwaukee Economic Development Corp. and the Fund Milwaukee investment group for loans to cover most of the $469,000 costs associated with buying, renovating and outfitting the building, but she also has a Kickstarter campaign to raise $11,000 in about a month.

The renovated cafe will have white woodwork in the dining area, and might call to mind a farmhouse, Sullivan said  "clean and simple and homey."

"I just want it to exude the feeling... of being this neighborhood place," she said.

Sullivan, 29, worked in pastry in Minneapolis, Door County and Seattle before returning to Wisconsin. She's a native of Wauwatosa.

She was drawn to the west side neighborhood for her cafe. "I'm so excited to be in Washington Heights," she said, adding the sense of community appealed to her, as did the walkable nature of the neighborhood.

Sullivan hopes to open her cafe and pastry shop by November at the latest.

Top photo from Journal Sentinel files

Bottom photo courtesy of Molly Sullivan
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Two Wisconsin technology companies have raised money from investors in separate funding actions.

Intelligent Digital Avatars Inc., Mequon, raised $140,000 of a proposed $1.3 million offering, its SEC filing said. The funding came in the form of a promissory note that can be converted into equity securities, the filing said.

The company creates digital avatars for health-care applications that help patients discuss their ailments and pain levels. Intelligent Digital Avatars previously raised $1 million in November 2015, according to www.formds.com.

In an unrelated matter, Neenah-based Microionic Systems LLC raised $10,000 of a proposed $65,000 offering, its filing said. The company makes nano-materials and novel device structures for electrochemical storage. It was founded in 2012 by Annamalai Karthikeyan, an applied materials physicist who was previously with the University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh.
SHARE Hoping to further reduce abuse of the civil asset forfeiture process, U.S. Rep. Jim Sensenbrenner on Thursday introduced a bill he says will protect innocent property owners and add transparency to the forfeiture process. Astrid Riecken / McClathchy Tribune

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Hoping to further reduce abuse of the civil asset forfeiture process, U.S. Rep. Jim Sensenbrenner on Thursday introduced a bill he says will protect innocent property owners and add transparency to the forfeiture process.

The bill has the unwieldy name of Deterring Undue Enforcement by Protecting Rights of Citizens from Excessive Searches and Seizures Act, which provides the acronym DUE PROCESS Act.

"Forfeiture is a critical tool in the fight against crime, but it is also vulnerable to abuse," the Menomonee Falls Republican said in a news release.

Law enforcement agencies use civil actions to seize property for forfeiture  everything from cash to vehicles to real estate  that they believe are either instruments of or the fruits of illegal activity. Often, the owners are never charged with a crime.

One study showed Wisconsin's police agencies got more than $51 million through a U.S. Department of Justice forfeiture program from 2000 to 2013, 28th highest in the nation, adjusted for case volume.

Critics have targeted civil forfeiture for years, since it seems to turn most common perceptions of due process on their head. The laws allow police to seize property that they suspect is connected to crime. Then it's up to the owners  through a time-consuming and expensive legal process  to prove that the property is not criminally tainted.

In civil forfeiture, prosecutors file what is called an in rem action against the property itself, resulting in cases styled as "State v. one 2013 Cadillac Escalade," or "U.S. v. $17,500 U.S. currency" and the like.

The federal government can also seize certain assets without going through court, via a process called administrative forfeiture.

According to Sensenbrenner, the proposed legislation would build on changes effected by the 2000 Civil Action Forfeiture Reform Act.

The DUE PROCESS Act, would, among other things, offer property owners the opportunity to contest seizures and regain illegally seized property immediately. It also would increase the amount of notice given to owners and make it easier for them to be heard by a judge. It would raise the burden of proof that the government must meet to seize suspect property. Currently, prosecutors must only show a criminal connection by a preponderance of evidence, a low standard of proof.

"Reform to the current federal forfeiture laws is necessary to curb abuse, restore confidence in law enforcement, and help citizens protect their property rights," Sensenbrenner said.
SHARE Cliffton D. Harris Milwaukee County Sheriff's Office

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The carjackings came in quick succession in March, and all at the end of a sawed-off gun.

First, a woman getting in her VW Jetta outside her home was asked if she wanted to die when she first resisted giving up her keys.

Then a man rearranging the child seats in his Honda minivan got taken for a ride even after giving up his keys, phone and $17.

Minutes later, a Habitat for Humanity volunteer was robbed by thieves who rolled up in the Honda as he unloaded tools from his Toyota Camry.

None of the owners was hurt, though the van owner was briefly kidnapped before he was let go. All of their cars were recovered within hours after police chases, two that ended in crashes.

And now an 18-year-old Milwaukee man has been indicted by a federal grand jury for his role in all three crimes, just a tiny sample of the violent carjackings and other auto thefts plaguing the city.

Milwaukee police say there have been more than 2,200 car thefts this year.

Cliffton Harris told police he and other teens sell the stolen cars to drug dealers who use them as rolling markets.

According to the indictment:

Each of the victims from March 15 to March 17 described Harris or an accomplice using a sawed-off black gun with wooden sides. Police recovered a sock full of .22-caliber rounds in the Jetta and the gun in the Honda minivan.

In the Camry, police found Harris' cellphone, and on it a video of him in the stolen Jetta, and photos of him holding the sawed-off Mossberg .22-caliber rifle, which Harris admitted was his gun, that was used in the three carjackings.

Harris faces up to life in prison if convicted of three counts each of armed motor vehicle robbery and using a gun in a crime of violence. He was arrested this month and ordered held without bail. He was formally indicted this week.

It was unclear Thursday whether police have arrested Harris' accomplices in the three carjackings.
The Milwaukee County Transit System faces a $2 million deficit this year. Credit: Rick Wood

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The Milwaukee County Transit System is facing a projected deficit of $2 million this year, transportation officials said Thursday.

Lost revenue from declining ridership and the growing popularity of a free ride pass for residents 65 years or older and those with disabilities could climb to an estimated $7.1 million in 2016, Transportation Department Director Brian Dranzik said in a report to the County Board's finance committee.

An estimated total of $5.1 million in savings from lower than budgeted transit employee benefit costs and a drop in diesel fuel prices will offset most of the revenue losses, Dranzik said.

Through March of this year, the transit system provided 11% fewer rides than in the first quarter of 2015. The decline comes as the economy continues to improve and county residents are paying lower gasoline prices than a year ago, according to the report. Increasing use of ride-sharing services, such as Uber, also is playing a role in reduced bus ridership, officials said.

A Milwaukee Public Schools policy to shift more students off county buses to private school bus services also contributed to the drop in riders.

Fully $3 million of the projected revenue deficit for 2016 comes from increasing use of the free ride Growing Opportunities Pass for older and disabled residents, the report said.

Use of the popular GO Pass is expected to reduce fare revenue by more than $4 million this year. But the 2016 budget included only $1.1 million of property tax dollars to fill the hole from earlier estimates of lost fares from use of GO Pass.

The GO Pass was introduced in April 2015, following approval of the County Board in late 2014 over the veto of County Executive Chris Abele.

Eligible residents must obtain unique photo identification cards to receive the free fare. There are no income restrictions for participation.
Donald Trump: His views on trade are overly simplistic and could spark a trade war with China and other nations. Credit: Associated Press

David D. Haynes Editorial Page Editor SHARE Rodney Ludema, chief economist, U.S. Department of State, speaking to Association of Opinion Journalists at the State Department on Monday. John McClelland Jeffrey Zients, director National Economic Council and assistant to the president for economic policy, speaking to Association of Opinion Journalists at the State Department on Monday. John McClelland

Donald Trump is all about walls. He'd wall off the Mexican border, and his calls for a 45% tariff on imported goods would build an economic wall around the nation.

But we cannot wall off America from the world. It's too late for that in a globalized economy that has been chipping away at U.S. economic hegemony for decades.

And since we can't go back to the future, we had better face it, which is why I favor passage of the Trans Pacific Partnership, a massive trade deal with 11 nations, many of them in the Pacific rim.

You're going to hear a lot about TPP in the coming months as the Barack Obama legacy machine tries to manufacture a deal with Congress.

Many Wisconsin workers are skeptical, and it's little wonder why. Since 2001, the state has lost 20% of its manufacturing jobs and real household income has steadily declined. People who have worked hard for years and done everything right look at their lives and wonder why they aren't farther ahead. A lot of those people are Trump supporters this year.

But Trump's simplistic sloganeering and take-it-or-leave-it economics isn't the answer, and trade deals aren't the problem. Massive changes have restructured the global economy in the last 30 years, allowing the rise of China, India and Vietnam.

"Most of the opposition that we observe is opposition to globalization more generally," said Rodney Ludema, the chief economist at the U.S. State Department, who spoke to opinion journalists in Washington, D.C., on Monday. "Globalization has been a big and disruptive force in the U.S., and globalization is not driven by trade agreements. It is driven primarily by technology and also by a shift in developing countries. You don't take a billion people from subsistence farming (in China) ...and expect there will not be consequences."

The best argument for TPP is echoed by both Obama and House Speaker Paul Ryan: Who would you rather have write the rules for trade in the rapidly developing Pacific Rim? Us? Or China?

We cannot prevent the Chinese economy from rising; nor should we try. But we can improve the chances that American goods can penetrate Asian markets and shape the future more to our liking.

"There is a strong demand for made-in-America goods throughout the world," Jeffrey Zients, a top Obama administration trade official, said at the same briefing. "That's why it's so critical that we get TPP done...It covers 40% of the world. Think of TPP as tax cuts...it cuts tariffs and sweeps away barriers to trade."

The deal would knock down more than 18,000 tariffs on American products and put in place tougher standards for labor and environment than any other past agreement. One example: Trade unions would become legal in Vietnam.

There will be losers; there always are. I worry about manufacturing jobs in Wisconsin and how much Congress intends to do to assist workers whose jobs disappear because of TPP. But the hype churned up by TPP is overblown. It has neither the vast benefits promised by the administration nor the massive costs that its critics warn about.

And so Trump, the master of all things simple, should answer one simple question: Who would he rather have determining the contours of trade in the Asia-Pacific region?

"TPP is really about America writing the rules of trade," Zients said. "Either we step in or others, like China, will step in and fill the void." China is moving ahead with its own agreement, Zients noted, "and one thing is certain: that agreement will not have the same standards as TPP."

The world will keep turning  with or without us. When 95% of the potential customers of American companies live outside the United States, we need smart, effective trade deals to ensure those markets remain open to our goods and services.

David D. Haynes is editorial page editor for the Journal Sentinel. Email dhaynes@jrn.com Twitter: @DavidDHaynes
Sen. Ron Johnson (R-Wis.) speaks at a luncheon in Madison, in October. Credit: Associated Press

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President Barack Obama is doing his level best to take your guns  and, thank goodness, Sen. Ron Johnson (R-Wis.) is doing his best to prevent that.

With the tragic passing of Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia in February, the ideological make-up of the Supreme Court now hangs precariously in the balance. Significantly, so, too, does our cherished Second Amendment right to own a firearm.

Even before Obama named Merrick Garland as his pick to fill the vacancy on the Supreme Court, Senate Republicans made the principled decision that the next president should make the nomination, not a lame-duck president in the waning months of his term. In keeping with a precedent going back almost a century, no Supreme Court vacancy created in the last year of a president's term would be filled.

Too, the Senate is under no obligation to rubber-stamp the president's nominees, and the Republican senators' decision to wait until the next president takes office is fully within their constitutional prerogative  after all, the right to "advise and consent" necessarily includes the right to advise and reject.

But while senators argue over the procedural questions related to the confirmation process, a more practical question weighs heavily on the minds of Wisconsinites: How would Garland rule on the pressing matters of the day?

When it comes to the issue of the Second Amendment, Garland's record as a judge is clear, and leaves little doubt that, if confirmed to the Supreme Court, he would likely side with Obama and the most extreme liberals on a variety of gun-related issues.

For instance, as a member of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, Garland voted to uphold an executive action by President Bill Clinton that created a de facto federal registry of law-abiding gun owners based on instant background checks. Federal gun registration mandates have been illegal since Congress passed a prohibition on such registries back in 1968. The Clinton-era registry was in clear violation of that law  but Garland didn't see it that way.

Equally alarming was Garland's support for the District of Columbia's extraordinarily restrictive handgun ban, one of the most stringent in the nation. In 2007, Garland voted to reverse a D.C. Circuit Court ruling that had struck down D.C.'s ban on handgun possession. The Supreme Court made the correct ruling when, a year later, it struck down the D.C. city government's ban in D.C. vs. Heller  effectively rejecting Garland's slippery view of the Second Amendment.

It's easy to understand why Obama wants to rush the confirmation process. One of the most lasting parts of any president's legacy is the stamp he leaves on the judiciary  both on the lower courts and on the Supreme Court. With Garland and Obama's two prior Supreme Court nominees  Sonia Sotomayor and Elena Kagan  Obama would shift the court far to the left, yielding what even The New York Times acknowledges would be the most liberal court in almost a century.

Johnson is one of the principled senators holding firm to the position that the next president should nominate Scalia's replacement. As to the merits of a Garland confirmation in particular, Johnson acknowledges that a significant motivation for keeping Garland off the Supreme Court is his record on guns. Speaking recently to voters in Pewaukee, Johnson said: "Judge Merrick [Garland] is hostile to your Second Amendment right to keep and bear arms. So I am doing my job to protect the Second Amendment rights of Wisconsinites."

Obama is fond of reminding the public that he taught constitutional law courses. But when it comes to actually upholding the Constitution and respecting the Bill of Rights, the president has what might charitably be termed a "dodgy" record.

In sharp contrast, it is the Republicans in the Senate who are upholding and defending the Constitution here. By refusing to rubber-stamp Obama's liberal and anti-gun nominee to the court, Senate Republicans, including Johnson, are demonstrating how seriously they take their responsibility to serve as a check on overreaching executive authority.

Jenny Beth Martin is the president and co-founder of Tea Party Patriots.
Milwaukee Public Works Department crews repair a break in the city-owned section of a lead service lateral between the water main and a private property boundary in the 2100 block of S. 14th St. in January. Credit: Angela Peterson

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Two hundred and fifty pipes. That's how many pipes the city of Milwaukee could replace with the $750,000 the state has allocated to the city in its proposed plan to remove aging lead pipes. But that doesn't even scratch the surface when 70,000 residential properties in the city are served by lead laterals that deliver drinking water to those homes and pose the risk of contaminating tap water with the toxic metal as in Flint, Mich.

It's why Milwaukee Mayor Tom Barrett and U.S. Rep. Gwen Moore were right to protest the way the money is being distributed in letters to federal and state officials. State officials correctly see this as a statewide problem but the way they're allocating the money is unfair to Milwaukee's citizens.

Barrett and Moore say that Milwaukee has nearly 40% of the roughly 176,000 residential properties in Wisconsin that need work. Under the state's plan, the city would be eligible to apply for only about 6% of the $11.8 million in federal funds coming available. The city estimates the cost of removing the lead pipes at more than $500 million.

Under the state's plan, disadvantaged communities with populations of less than 50,000 will be eligible for up to $300,000; for medium-sized cities, the cap will rise to $500,000; for Milwaukee  the only city over a population of 500,000  the cap is $750,000. The program starts July 1.

Service lines from the street to the lot line are owned by the municipality. But upgrades of laterals on private property must be paid for by the homeowner. The average price for a homeowner's replacement is about $3,000. For many Milwaukee homeowners, that will be a hardship. The city's median household income is about 67% of that in the state as a whole, Barrett said.

"So both on a pure math standpoint and on a poverty standpoint, I believe that there has to be more equitable distribution of the funds," Barrett said.

The mayor is right, and Moore makes a strong point when she argues that the state plan is "arbitrary, capricious and harmful to helping achieve the goals of the Safe Drinking Water Act" in her letter to the federal Environmental Protection Agency.

State officials may have thought they were being fair to communities across the state, but the reality is that the plan is really just another slap at Milwaukee. Wouldn't fair mean putting a fair share of the money where the most serious problems exist  in Milwaukee?

Jim Dick, a spokesman for the DNR, told the Journal Sentinel that the mayor's letter was sent as part of the public comment period, which ended May 10.

"Responses to all comments are being prepared," Dick said in an email. "The mayor's comments along with the others submitted will be considered in drafting the final proposal."

OK, but better would be reallocating the money to help the community with the biggest problem and the most citizens unable to pay for replacing the pipes.
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An EgyptAir flight on its way to Cairo from Paris went off radar Wednesday night, according to a tweet from the airline and from a journalist.

"An informed source at Egyptair stated that Flight no MS804, which departed Paris at 23:09 (CEST), heading to Cairo has disappeared from radar," the tweet read.

There were 59 passengers on board the Airbus and 10 crew members, according to the airline's Twitter feed. The aircraft disappeared after entering Egyptian airspace, according to EgyptAir.

An EgyptAir flight on its way to Cairo from Paris disappeared from radar Wednesday night, according to a tweet from the airline.

"An informed source at Egyptair stated that Flight no MS804, which departed Paris at 23:09 (CEST), heading to Cairo has disappeared from radar," the tweet read.

There were 59 passengers on board the Airbus and 10 crew members, according to the airline's Twitter feed. The aircraft disappeared after entering Egyptian airspace, according to EgyptAir.

It was over the Mediterranean Sea, according to flight tracking services.

An informed source at EGYPTAIR reported that EGYPTAIR Flight No MS 804 has lost communication with radar tracking system at 02:45 (CLT)  EGYPTAIR (@EGYPTAIR) May 19, 2016

The three-and-a-half hour flight left at 11:21 p.m. Paris time, more than half an hour after its scheduled departure of 10:45 p.m., according to the Flight Aware website. It was expected to arrive in Cairo at 2:55 a.m., 15 minutes after its scheduled arrival of 2:40 a.m., according to Flight Aware.

The airline said it would provide more details as they become available.

Back in March, EgyptAir Flight 181 en route to Cyprus was hijacked by a passenger claiming to be wearing a suicide belt. The hijacker surrendered at Larnaca International Airport in Cyprus and all passengers were released safely. No one was hurt in the incident, which Cypriot authorities said was not terrorism related.

EgyptAir operates from a hub at Cairo International Airport and is based in Heliopolis, Egypt. It offers passenger and freight services to more than 75 destinations.

On Wednesday, Secretary of State John Kerry traveled to Cairo and met with Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi to discuss "a range of bilateral and regional issues," according to the State Department. The stop is part of a six-nation trip.

There are a number of terrorism organizations operating in Egypt, according to the State Department.
The United States sees evidence of hackers snooping on the presidential candidates. Credit: Associated Press

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Washington  The United States sees evidence of hackers, possibly working for foreign governments, snooping on the presidential candidates, the nation's intelligence chief said Wednesday.

Government officials are assisting the campaigns to tighten security as the race for the White House intensifies.

The activity follows the pattern set in the last two presidential elections. Hacking was rampant in 2008, according to U.S. intelligence officials, and both President Barack Obama and Mitt Romney were targets of Chinese cyberattacks four years later. Nevertheless, cyber experts say Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton's campaign networks aren't secure enough to eliminate the risk.

"We've already had some indications" of hacking, James Clapper, director of national intelligence, said Wednesday at the Bipartisan Policy Center in Washington. He said the FBI and the Department of Homeland Security were helping educate the campaigns.

Of the attacks, Clapper predicted that "we'll probably have more."

V. Newton Miller, chief executive officer of Milwaukee-based PKWARE, which provides encryption software and advises federal agencies on data security, said foreign spying on campaign sites was inevitable. "These campaigns are not working on encrypted platforms," he said. "It's a matter of when and how serious of an impact it is going to have on this election."

The revelation comes after Clapper's office released a document this month saying foreign intelligence services tracked the 2008 presidential election cycle "like no other." The document was in a slide show used to warn incoming Obama administration officials that their new jobs could make them prey for spies.

Eight years ago, foreign intelligence services "met with campaign contacts and staff, used human source networks for policy insights, exploited technology to get otherwise sensitive data, engaged in perception management to influence policy," it said. "This exceeded traditional lobbying and public diplomacy."

Jonathan Lampe with InfoSec Institute, a private information security company in Chicago, said security hasn't improved significantly since then.

The international group of activists and hackers known as Anonymous has declared cyberwar on Donald Trump, urging supporters to take down his website and expose private information. Weeks ago, a masked figure appeared on YouTube, saying: "Dear Donald Trump, we have been watching you for a long time and what we see is deeply disturbing."

The New York billionaire probably has the largest "attack surface" of the candidates, said John Dickson of the Denim Group, a San Antonio developer of secure software. "If it's the Bernie Sanders campaign, it's probably one website. If it's Donald Trump, it's his entire empire."

Dickson and other experts said they weren't privy to any incidents of foreign hacking of the campaigns. But as the political conventions and general election near, they worry about a well-timed, sophisticated attack by a government to help a candidate.

"Think of the Chinese. Think of the Iranians. They have the intelligence capabilities, obviously, and maybe even the desire to disrupt elections," Dickson said.

The campaigns of Trump and Clinton didn't respond to questions about cybersecurity.

At the least, he said it must be taken for granted that foreign governments are trying to learn more about the candidates.

Foreign hackers are more interested in sensitive, revealing emails and reports, especially with the unprecedented mudslinging of this campaign, rather than acts of cyber vandalism, experts said. "If they shut down a candidate's website," Miller said, "so what? It impacts fundraising for 24 to 48 hours."
Hartland fire incident found to be shooting, murder-suicide

The two adults and four children were all found to have gunshot wounds.
Cenk Uygur and Ana Kasparian | (The Young Turks Video Report) |  

A man in North Carolina has pleaded guilty to ripping a hijab off of a womans head as they were on a flight. Gill Parker Payne faces one year in prison and a possible fine for religious obstruction. Cenk Uygur and Ana Kasparian, hosts of The Young Turks, break it down. Tell us what you think in the comment section below.

A North Carolina man ripped off a Muslim womans hijab and screamed This is America! during a Southwest Airlines flight late last year, court documents revealed Friday.

Gill Parker Payne, 37, of Gastonia, North Carolina, pleaded guilty in a New Mexico federal court Friday to a misdemeanor hate crime charge of using force to intentionally obstruct the womans free exercise of her religious beliefs

Near the end of the flight, Payne, who acknowledged that he knew the hijab is of religious significance to Muslims, walked up the aisle of the plane and stood next to the Muslim woman, whom he did not know, and whom prosecutors have identified only as K.A.

Payne then said something along the lines of Take it off! This is America! before pulling the hijab off K.A.s head.
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by Juan Cole | (Informed Comment) |  

Iraqi forces have taken Rutba in al-Anbar province, hundreds of kilometers west of the provincial capital, Ramadi, which is also now in government hands (though much of its population is displaced). Only a few dozen Daesh (ISIL, ISIS) forces were in Rutba in the end and Iraqi armor and artillery forced them out.

BBC Monitoring translated from al-Mada,

Al-Anbar police chief, Gen Hadi Rozaij, announced on 17 May that all areas located in Al-Rotba district of Al-Anbar Province, west of Baghdad, were completely recaptured and that the Iraqi flag was raised on its buildings, privately-owned Al-Mada Press news website reported. He said that tens of Islamic State group (IS, also ISIS/ISIL) were killed and that the forces started to comb the residential areas for any explosive devices left by the extremist group, Al-Mada Press said.

Jordan has announced that it is now preparing to reopen the border crossing with Iraq. Authorities in the kingdom are especially eager to reopen the land route between Basra and al-Zarqa, so as to bring petroleum to the refinery in the latter.

One of the sticking points in the negotiations is the Jordan doesnt want the guards on the Iraqi side to consist of members of the Shiite militias or popular mobilization units. Jordan is a Sunni country (10% of its population is Christian), and its leaders view Shiite Islam with distrust. They consider the Shiite militias to have committed atrocities against Sunni populations, so they dont want them right on their border. Given the bad security situation in Baghdad these days, with another big loss of life from multiple Daesh bombings on Tuesday, it is not clear that the government can spare the troops for border duty hundreds of kilometers from the Iraqi capital.

The road from Amman, Jordan, to Baghdad has been an economic lifeline for both countries for decades. During the heavy US/UN sanctions of the 1990s, Jordanian truckers and smugglers helped Iraq sidestep the economic boycott. Jordans own economy, with few profit centers, benefits from trade with Iraq.

One of the casualties of the rise of Daesh (ISIS, ISIL) in 2014 in western and northern Iraq was precisely this commerce between Jordan and Iraq. Jordan, overwhelmed with Syrian refugees and struggling economically, is desperate to see the road to Baghdad reopened.

The Jordan Times reported in April, Jordans exports to Iraq in 2015 stood at $690 million compared to $1.16 billion in 2014. . . And 2014 had already seen a sharp drop in trade because of the fall of Mosul and al-Anbar Province to Daesh.

Jordan only has a nominal GDP of about $35 billion, so a gain in trade of half a billion or perhaps as much as a billion dollars is quite significant for its prosperity.

The question is whether, given the parliamentary infighting and governmental paralysis in Baghdad, the Iraqi government can keep the road clear of Daesh elements.

=====

Related video:

Newsbeat Social: Iraq Recaptures Rutba from ISIS
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By Tharanga Yakupitiyage | (Inter Press Service) |  

John Ging, UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs briefs journalists on his recent trip to Yemen. UN Photo/Rick Bajornas

John Ging, UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs briefs journalists on his recent trip to Yemen. UN Photo/Rick Bajornas

UNITED NATIONS, May 18 2016 (IPS)  The humanitarian crisis in Yemen is very seriously deteriorating, said Office of the Coordination for Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) Operations Director John Ging.

Following a trip to the Middle Eastern country, Ging revealed the severe impacts of the conflict and the international communitys inaction on Yemeni civilians.

Yemen was an impoverished country before this latest conflictso therefore the effect of the conflict, the effect of the restrictions on access have been very devastating for the population, he said during a briefing here Tuesday.

According to OCHA, more than 21 million people in Yemen, equivalent to 82 percent of the population, need some form of humanitarian assistance. This includes 7.6 million who are severely food insecure.

Ging stated that the level of food insecurity in the country is just a step below famine according to the international food security index.

Its a very fragile situation, he noted.

In addition to hindering access to populations in need, the one year-long conflict has also damaged key infrastructure including health facilities, further limiting access to much needed resources.

Over the span of just three months, three different hospitals supported by Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF) came under attack, resulting in the deaths and injuries of numerous health personnel and patients.

We strongly condemn this incident that confirms a worrying pattern of attacks to essential medical services and express our strongest outrage as this will leave a very fragile population without health care for weeks, said MSFs Director of Operations Raquel Ayora following a hospital attack in January 2016.

Such attacks are not isolated to hospitals. Human Rights Watch reported one case where two Saudi Arabia-led coalition airstrikes hit a crowded market in northwestern Yemen, killing at least 97 individuals including 25 children. HRW said that the attacks constitute war crimes.

In total, over 3000 civilians have been killed over the course of the war.

The ceaseless violence has in turn exacerbated displacement, causing over 2 million people to flee. According to the Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC), this accounts for 25 percent of conflict-related displacement globally.

Many Yemenis are therefore dependent on the international community for basic needs including food, health services, and shelter, Ging stated.

However, despite the scale of humanitarian needs in the country, Ging noted that Yemen is not receiving sufficient focus.

Although [the crisis] is growing in severity and its impact on the populationthe humanitarian component is not getting the international attention that it deserves, he stated.

This is reflected in shockingly low donor funding, he added.

Of a $1.8 billion UN appeal for Yemen, only 16 percent has so far been funded.

Ging stated that the core issue is not simply a deficit of funding, but rather a deficit of humanity which is leading to a horrific loss of life and suffering around the world.

He pointed to global military expenditures as an example.

According to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), the international community spend approximately $1.6 trillion on the military in 2015, equivalent to 2.3 percent of global gross domestic product (GDP).

Ging noted that if half of one percent of global military spending was allocated to humanitarian action, there would no longer be a deficit.

We want a new approach to this which thinks about the consequences, because its not that the world doesnt have the money available, it is that its not making the right decisions about where it sends the money that is available, he told the press.

We are only asking for the minimum that is required to keep people alive in these awful circumstances, he continued.

Ging noted that the upcoming World Humanitarian Summit (WHS) represents a moment of reflection in order to refocus and reengage in a more active way. He expressed his hope that the meeting will particularly translate to a political reflection and call for action.

[Yemenis] have endured way too much, for far too long, Ging stated.

As an international community, we have to and must do much more in terms of meeting the basic needs of the population while theyre caught up in this situation, he concluded.

The WHS kicks off in Turkey on May 23, bringing together political leaders, private sector, and civil society to discuss the worlds dire humanitarian situation. Among the key topics for discussion during WHS is humanitarian financing.

OCHA has classified Yemen as a level 3 crisis, a UN designation for the most severe, large-scale humanitarian crises.

Licensed from Inter Press Service



Related video added by Juan Cole:

Euronews: An exclusive report from the village of Attan Fort near the Yemen capital Sanaa
VANCOUVER, BC--(Marketwired - May 18, 2016) - GoldQuest Mining Corp. (TSX VENTURE: GQC)(FRANKFURT: M1W)(BERLIN: M1W) ("GoldQuest" or the "Company") announces that, following a detailed review, the Company has engaged JDS Energy and Mining Inc. to finalize the Romero Gold/Copper project's Pre-feasibility study ("PFS"). The PFS is now expected to be completed within Q3 2016.

Upon receipt and analysis of the PFS, a decision regarding full feasibility and marketing studies will be announced. GoldQuest is funded to complete these studies.

The information in this press release has been reviewed and approved by Mr. Jeremy Niemi, P. Geo., Vice President, Exploration of GoldQuest and a Qualified Person for the technical information in this press release under NI 43-101 standards.

About GoldQuest

GoldQuest is a Canadian based mineral exploration company with projects in the Dominican Republic. GoldQuest is traded on the TSX-V under the symbol GQC and in Frankfurt/Berlin with symbol M1W.

Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this press release.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this press release are "forward-looking" within the meaning of Canadian securities legislation. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, included herein are forward looking information. Forward-looking statements in this press release include, but are not limited to, statements with respect to the PFS, timing for the completion of the PFS, exploration results, the Company's plans and exploration programs, including the timing of such plans and programs, and the merits of the Company's mineral properties. Forward-looking statements are statements that are not historical facts and are generally, but not always, identified by the words "expects", "plans", "anticipates", "believes", "intends", "estimates", "projects", "potential", "indicate" and similar expressions, or that events or conditions "will", "would", "may", "could" or "should" occur. Forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon the current belief, opinions and expectations of management that, while considered reasonable by the Company, are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive, political and social uncertainties and other contingencies. Many factors could cause the Company's actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. These factors include, among others, the timeliness and success of regulatory approvals, market prices, metal prices, availability of capital and financing, general economic, market or business conditions, as well as other risk factors set out under the heading "Risk and Uncertainties" in the Management's Discussion and Analysis dated December 31, 2015, which is available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. Investors are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements due to the inherent uncertainty therein.
VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA--(Marketwired - May 19, 2016) -

NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION TO U.S. NEWSWIRE SERVICES OR FOR RELEASE, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION OR DISSEMINATION DIRECTLY, OR INDIRECTLY, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, IN OR INTO THE UNITED STATES

GoldQuest Mining Corp. (TSX VENTURE:GQC)(FRANKFURT:M1W)(BERLIN:M1W) ("GoldQuest" or the "Company") is pleased to announce that it has entered into an agreement with a syndicate of underwriters led by Cormark Securities Inc., pursuant to which the underwriters have agreed to purchase 15,625,000 common shares ("Common Shares") at a price of $0.32 per Common Share of the Company, on a bought deal private placement basis, for aggregate gross proceeds to the Company of C$5 million (the "Offering").

The Company has also granted the underwriters an option to purchase up to 15% of the number of Common Shares sold pursuant to the Offering, exercisable at any time prior to the Closing Date.

The net proceeds from the sale of the Common Shares will be used towards land acquisition, general haul road preparatory work and for general corporate purposes.

The Offering is scheduled to close on or about June 9, 2015 and is subject to certain conditions including, but not limited to, the receipt of all necessary regulatory and other approvals including the approval of the TSX Venture Exchange.

The securities to be issued under the Private Placement have not been, and will not be, registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "U.S. Securities Act"), or any state securities laws, and accordingly, may not be offered or sold within the United States except in compliance with the registration requirements of the U.S. Securities Act and applicable state securities requirements or pursuant to exemptions therefrom. This news release does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any of GoldQuest's securities in the United States.

About GoldQuest

GoldQuest is a Canadian based mineral exploration company with projects in the Dominican Republic. GoldQuest is traded on the TSX-V under the symbol GQC and in Frankfurt/Berlin with symbol M1W. GoldQuest has moved its Toronto office to 133 Richmond Street West - Suite 501, Toronto, Ontario M5H 2L3, which has reduced corporate general administration expenditures.

Additional information can be viewed at the Company's website www.goldquestcorp.com.

On Behalf of the Board of Directors of GoldQuest Mining Corp.,

Bill Fisher, Chairman

Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this news release.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this news release are "forward-looking" within the meaning of Canadian securities legislation. Forward-looking statements can generally be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "may", "will", "expect", "intend", "estimate", "anticipate", "believe", "continue", "plans" or similar terminology. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements relating to the anticipated closing of the Private Placement, the receipt of approval from the TSX Venture Exchange and the expected use of proceeds from the Private Placement. Forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon the current belief, opinions and expectations of management that, while considered reasonable by the Company, are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive, political and social uncertainties and other contingencies. Many factors could cause the Company's actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. These factors include, among others, the timeliness and success of regulatory approvals, market prices, metal prices, availability of capital and financing, general economic, market or business conditions, as well as other risk factors set out under the heading "Risk and Uncertainties" in the Management's Discussion and Analysis dated September 30, 2015, which is available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. Investors are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements due to the inherent uncertainty therein.
Montreal, Canada, May 19, 2016 / TheNewswire / ALGOLD RESOURCES LTD. (ALG: TSXV - the "Corporation") is pleased to announce that the 10, 000 meter reverse circulation ("RC") exploration drilling program previously announce (see PR April 6 2016) is underway on the recently acquired Tijirit Property ("Tijirit" or "the Property"), Mauritania, which encompasses an area of more than 1,000 km2, situated approximately 25 kilometers southeast of the Tasiast gold mine

Past operators Shield Mining and Gryphon Minerals have completed more than 35,000 meters of RC drilling and 3,500 meters of core drilling on the property. These operators have identified four main gold prospects: Eleanor, Lily, Sophie I and Sophie II and III (Figure 1). The Eleanor prospect display gold mineralisation associated with syn-tectonic quartz veining and visible gold (Photo 1); Sophie I, where gold is associated with high strain quartz-biotite-chlorite alteration; Sophie II, where mineralization is associated with sulphides in banded iron formation ("BIF") and quartz-biotite alteration in a volcanic package; Sophie III, which is dominated by a wide BIF package with gold associated with sulphides; and Lily, where gold mineralisation is associated with disseminated sulphides within a broad zone of sediments and volcanic rocks. All four prospects are within a 5 km radius.

The 10 000m RC drilling program will particularly target the Eleanor and Sophie I and Sophie II and III prospects. Gathering of the historical geochemical, geophysical and drilling data has enabled the conceptualization of mineralised wireframes and identification of high potential target. (Figure 1, Table 1).

X Best Trenches Results Gryphon (historical) Trench No Zone East North meters Au (g/t) T62 Eleanor 481997 2249021 6 7.35 Best Drill Hole Assays Results Gryphon (historical) Drill Hole Zone East North from to meters Au (g/t) 12TRC138 Eleanor 482322 2249824 94 98 4 5.22 12TRC118 Sophie I 474685 2251601 25 30 5 5.96 SRC10 Sophie II 475729 2251368 16 22 6 10.46 SRC57 Sophie II 475574 2250690 25 37 12 2.6 12TRC019 Lily 476574 2245463 66 88 22 1.9

(Note: Gold (Au) grades are weighted averages, intersection widths represent down hole lengths.)

The Corporation expects drilling to be completed in late Q2 or early Q3 2016

Continuing regional exploration over the extended property is being pursued whilst the RC drilling program is ongoing. Sampling of newly identified mineralised area resulted in 68 rock chip samples being collected and sent for analysis (assays pending). A picture (photo 1) of an unusually high grade material has been included, but has not been sent for analysis.

Francois Auclair, President and Chief Executive Officer stated, "We believe the Tijirit Licence has the potential to host a world class gold deposit, the commencement of drilling is the first step to unlocking this potential. Tijirit displays similar mineralogical characteristics to the Tasiast gold deposit located approximately 25 kilometers north. Regional soil anomalies highlight the potential for further discoveries outside of those already defined in this large and relatively unexplored property. The Algold exploration team has several past successes in the Archean belts of West Africa and has been hard at work since the acquisition of Gryphon Mineral's properties in Mauritania, evaluating and assessing new potential target areas. It is expected that this field experience, in conjunction with SGS Geostat's newly developed award winning targeting methodology, will result in the expansion of known mineralized zones and the identification of new ones."

Quality Assurance / Quality Control (QA/QC)

Analytical work for soil geochemical samples and rock chips samples is being carried out at the independent ALS Laboratories Ltd. in Loughrea, Co. Galway, Ireland, a ISO 17025 (2005) Certified Laboratory. Samples are stored at the Corporation's field camps and put into sealed bags until delivered by a geologist to ALS preparation laboratory in Nouakchott, Mauritania, where samples are sieved and prepared for shipping. To the end of 2015, samples were analysed at ALS facility in Bamako, Mali. Since early 2016, samples are analysed at ALS in Ireland. Samples are logged in the tracking system, weighed, dried and finely crushed to better than 70 % passing a 2 mm (Tyler 9 mesh, US Std. No.10) screen. A split of up to 1000 g is taken and pulverized to better than 85 % passing a 75 micron (Tyler 200 mesh) screen, and a 50 gram split is analysed by fire assay with an AA finish. Blanks, duplicate and certified reference material (standards) are being used to monitor laboratory performance during the analysis.

All of the results and press releases related thereto are also reviewed for accuracy and to ensure they are in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 by Andre Ciesielski, DSc. PGeo, Algold Resources Ltd. Lead Consulting Geologist and Qualified Person.

ABOUT ALGOLD

Algold Resources Ltd is focused on the exploration and development of gold deposits in West Africa. The board of directors and management team are seasoned resource industry professionals with extensive experience in the exploration and development of world-class gold projects in Africa.

Algold is the operator of all of its exploration licenses in Mauritania. Algold owns 100% of the Tijirit and Akjout properties, which were acquired from Gryphon Minerals (Australia) through a transaction completed earlier in 2016. The Kneivissat property is 90% owned by Algold and the Legouessi property is being managed through a 51% earn-in interest agreement with Caracal Gold LLC. Algold can earn up to a 90% interest in the Legouessi exploration permit (see October 10, 2013 press release for more details), however, Caracal has the right to participate in the joint venture at either 51% or 75%, by funding its share of expenditures.

CAUTIONARY LANGUAGE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

This news release contains and refers to forward-looking information based on current expectations. All other statements other than statements of historical fact included in this release are forward looking statements (or forward-looking information). The Corporation's plans involve various estimates and assumptions and its business is subject to various risks and uncertainties. For more details on these estimates, assumptions, risks and uncertainties, see the Corporation's most recent Annual Information Form and most recent Management Discussion and Analysis on file with the Canadian provincial securities regulatory authorities on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. These forward looking statements are made as of the date hereof and there can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate, such statements are subject to significant risks and uncertainties, and actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements that are included herein, except in accordance with applicable securities laws.

For further information, please contact:

Algold Resources Ltd.

1320, boul. Graham, bureau 132, Mont-Royal, Quebec, H3P 3C8, www.algold.com

Francois Auclair M.Sc., PGeo Yves Grou, CPA CA

President & CEO Executive Vice Chairman

This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

(514) 889 5089 (514) 237 7757

Copyright (c) 2016 TheNewswire - All rights reserved.
Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau [official website] introduced [press release] legislation Tuesday that would ban transgender discrimination, including it within Canadas hate crime laws. In his announcement of the legislation, Trudeau stated [NYT report] everyone deserves to live free of stigma, persecution and discrimination [and] today is about ensuring that all people  feel safe and secure and empowered to freely express themselves. The legislation covers [Telegraph report] both gender identity and gender expression, thereby protecting not only how people define themselves but also how they choose to dress or act. The legislation includes changes to both the Federal Criminal Code and the Canadian Human Rights Act. Under the federal code, transgender people would be included within the law that makes it a crime to make hate propaganda against members of specific groups.

Discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity has been a controversial issue in the US and internationally. In April a labor arbitration panel in China heard [JURIST report] the first transgender job discrimination suit in the country. In March Arkansas Attorney General Leslie Rutledge filed a notice of appeal [JURIST report] of a judge s decision upholding an ordinance that protects members of the gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) community from discrimination. A day earlier, North Carolina Attorney General Roy Cooper stated that he would not defend [JURIST report] House Bill 2 [materials], which he considers to be discriminatory against the LGBT community.
Islamic State (IS) [BBC backgrounder] militants have executed 49 people [press release] in the Libyan city of Sirte since seizing control in February 2015, Human Rights Watch (HRW) [advocacy website] reported [text] Wednesday. According to the report, IS has taken control of all aspects of life in Sirte with their strict interpretation of Islamic law. Residents of the city reported public beheadings, corpses hanging from scaffolding and masked individuals breaking into residents homes and taking them in the middle of the night. IS has been in control of the entire city since August. There are no grocers or hospitals, and schools in the city are no longer in session. HRW called for parties to the conflict in Libya to take all feasible measures to protect citizens within the city.

IS, also known as the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) and the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS), has been accused of war crimes on a massive scale. In March US Secretary of State John Kerry, in a speech at the State Department, declared [JURIST report] that IS is responsible for genocide against groups in areas under its control, including Yezidis, Christians, and Shia Muslims. Shortly before, the US House of Representatives unanimously passed a resolution [JURIST report] denouncing the actions of IS as genocide and calling for the establishment of international and domestic tribunals by UN member states. In December Amnesty International said that IS is in possession of a large and lethal arsenal [JURIST report] due to decades of reckless arms trading and the poorly regulated international flow of weapons into Iraq. In November IS claimed responsibility [JURIST report] for a series of coordinated attacks in Paris that killed more than 120 individuals.
The Louisiana state Senate voted to pass House Bill 1081 [text, PDF] on Tuesday, banning dilation and evacuation abortion procedures. The bill was approved by the state house in April and is waiting to be signed by Governor John Bel Edwards [official website] who has expressed his intentions to sign the bill. The procedure is commonly referred to as dismemberment abortion. The bill still allows these second trimester abortions to proceed if it is necessary to prevent a serious health risk to the mother. Opponents of the bill argue that the bill criminalizes the safest method for second trimester abortions and puts these mothers are risk when attempting alternative methods.

Abortion procedures and reproductive rights issues [JURIST backgrounder] are controversial topics throughout the US. Earlier this month Alabama banned [JURIST report] dilation and evacuation abortions. In April the American Civil Liberties Union and Planned Parenthood filed suit [JURIST report] against the state of Indiana, challenging the constitutionality of a recently signed abortion law. In March Utah became the first state to require doctors to administer anesthesia [JURIST report] to women receiving an abortion after 20 weeks. Also in March West Virginia lawmakers overrode the governors veto to enact a new law [JURIST report] that prevents the dilation and evacuation abortion procedure, widely held to be the safest second-trimester abortion method. The same day, South Dakotas governor signed the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protections Act, which bans abortions after 20 weeks.
The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) [advocacy website] on Wednesday announced [press release] the filing of a lawsuit [complaint, PDF] against Michigan officials over the Flint water contamination crisis. The lawsuit, filed in March in the US District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan [official website] accuses Governor Rick Snyder, several state officials and two engineering firms of gross negligence and outrageous conduct. According to the complaint:

The Individual Defendants, in their actions and omissions, intentionally and/or with deliberate indifference to an unreasonable risk of harm, injured Plaintiffs and deprived them of their constiutionally guaranteed liberty and property interests by providing and selling Plaintiffs and the Class unusable water that they knew or should have known was contaminated with lead; failing to take remedial measures they knew or should have known would prevent further harm; and failing to warn Plaintiffs and the Class of the contamination of Flints drinking water, and, consequently, the presence of lead and other contaminants in their homes and rental properties, despite Governmental Defendants actual or constructive knowledge that this failure to warn would cause harm.

The lawsuit seeks property damages, pain and suffering damages, emotional distress damages, medical monitoring, and other injunctive relief for affected city residents and businesses.

This is one of numerous lawsuits that have been filed in response to the Flint water contamination crisis. Last month a group of Flint residents filed an administrative complaint [JURIST report] against the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) [official website] for negligence in handling the Flint water crisis. David Leyton, a prosecutor in Genesee County, Michigan, announced last month that a Michigan judge would allow criminal charges [JURIST report] against three people involved in the water crisis in Flint, including the man who supervised the treatment plant as well as two state environmental officials. Earlier in April the city of Flint filed [JURIST report] an intent to sue letter with the state, claiming that the city lacks funds to defend itself against lawsuit filed during the water crisis. Hertz Schram PC , a southeastern Michigan firm, filed [JURIST report] a class action lawsuit in March on behalf of the children in Flint who were injured by exposure to the high levels of lead in the citys drinking water.
The US Senate [official website] unanimously approved a bill [S 2040, PDF] on Tuesday that would let the families of those killed in the September 11 attacks [JURIST backgrounder] sue Saudi Arabia for any role it had in the terrorist plot. The Saudi government has warned [NYT report] that if such legislation passes it may begin selling off up to $750 billion in Treasury securities and other assets in the US. Questions about the role Saudi Arabia played in 9/11 have lingered for more than a decade. Until now, previous attempts to sue Saudi Arabia have been foiled [Reuters report] due to laws that give foreign nations immunity for lawsuits in American courts. This bill creates an exception for foreign countries that are found culpable for terrorist attacks that kill American citizens within the US. The bill must now pass through the House before it goes to the presidents desk. US President Barack Obama has threatened to veto the legislation.

This is not the first time that litigation against Saudi Arabia for the 9/11 attacks has been an issue. In 2012 judge for the US District Court for the Southern District of New York dismissed a motion [JURIST report] to reinstate Saudi Arabia as a defendant in a civil compensation lawsuit by victims against the perpetrators of the 9/11 terrorist attacks. The claim against Saudi Arabia was dismissed [JURIST report] in 2008 by the US Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit due to insufficient evidence that the Kingdoms princes has actual knowledge that their money was going to be used in the attacks. In 2005 Judge Richard Casey dismissed [PDF text; JURIST report] Saudi Arabia, its defense minister and its ambassador to the UK as defendants in litigation stemming from the terrorist attacks, ruling that all had sovereign immunity [Cornell LII backgrounder].
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MADISON  Dane and Milwaukee counties decided Friday they must let opposite-sex couples register as domestic partners under a 2009 state law that specifies such partnerships are for same-sex couples only.

Gay marriage became legal in Wisconsin in 2014, after all, meaning counties that dont open the domestic partnership, or DP, registry to opposite-sex couples are effectively putting gay couples in the historically unprecedented position of having twice as many ways for the state to recognize their relationships as straight couples have.

Straight couples who opt for the registry over marriage, though, are not only opting for a lesser form of relationship, but risk insulting the gay community.

Research has long showed opposite-sex marriage is associated with longer life, more sex and better mental and physical health, especially for men. Researchers are starting to show some of the same positive correlations for gay marriage.

Children also do better  and child-rearing is a heck of a lot easier  when there are two parents in the home, and marriage is associated with less poverty, especially among women and young children.

The marriage-averse might say they can achieve all that without a piece of paper from the government blessing their commitment. But the nice thing about having the governments blessing is all the government-bestowed perks.

DPs allow for things such as hospital visitation and inheritance rights, but thats still much less than provided by marriage. At the time DPs became legal, the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel reported that the new relationship classification provided just 43 of the more than 200 rights and benefits that accompany a state marriage license.

Your standing in court is way stronger when youre married than when youre in a domestic partnership, Dane County Clerk Scott McDonell said.

Perhaps most troubling about continuing to offer DPs when marriage is open to all is that DPs are easier to end. Just fill out a form, pay a fee and let your partner know youve split, McDonell said.

Divorce, by contrast, requires going to court and getting a judges approval.

Social conservatives have long argued that allowing gays to marry threatens the sanctity of traditional opposite-sex marriage. But the real threat to marriage  and all its benefits  might be an alternative, state-sanctioned form of coupling that lets weenies with commitment issues off the hook a little too easily.

Back in 2009, DPs were a way for Democrats to provide something close to marriage after Wisconsin voters passed a constitutional amendment in 2006 to ban gay marriage. It was a separate but unequal accommodation.

And it was a time when straight couples who wouldnt get married could be seen as standing in solidarity with gay couples who couldnt get married  a kind of no-one-is-free-as-long-as-one-of-us-is-in-chains attitude.

Today, opposite-sex domestic partnering does little more than downplay the struggle gays waged for something opposite-sex couples have long taken for granted.
The bipartisan pick of Michael Haas as Wisconsins chief election official may be rejected by the GOP-led state Senate, its majority leader, Scott Fitzgerald, predicted Wednesday.

Fitzgerald, R-Juneau, said some Republican senators have concerns with placing Haas  who heads the election arm of the Government Accountability Board  at the helm of the new election commission. It and a new ethics commission were created in December to replace the board.

The concern stems from the boards involvement in the John Doe investigation of Gov. Scott Walkers 2012 recall campaign, Fitzgerald said, and means Haas may have a difficult time winning their support.

Theres still an uneasiness among some of the Republican senators about those issues, Fitzgerald told the Wisconsin State Journal on Wednesday.

Haas responded, in part, by disputing Fitzgeralds separate claim that Haas will resign the administrator post after the November election.

The exchange could be an early sign of turmoil for the states new election agency, the creation of Walker and Republican lawmakers.

The bipartisan commission announced last week that it had picked Haas to be its chief administrator when it begins operating June 30. But state law requires the Senate to vote to confirm him if he is to serve a full four-year term. A confirmation vote is expected in early 2017.

As the highest-ranking election official in the state, Haas would be responsible for overseeing and administering elections in Wisconsin. He would answer to the commission, which could fire him or another administrator with a majority vote.

Some conservatives panned the Haas pick immediately after it was announced last week. Others, including the Assembly sponsor of the bill creating the commissions, Rep. Dean Knudson, R-Hudson, praised it.

Assembly Speaker Robin Vos, R-Rochester, told Wisconsin Public Radio on Monday that the selection of Haas undermines Democrats predictions that the new election and ethics commissions would operate in a partisan fashion.

Commissioners felt Mike Haas was the best-qualified candidate to ensure that we have a smooth, orderly transition, Vos said. Im not going to second-guess their decision.

Focused on election

Haas told the State Journal that, before addressing a confirmation vote next year, hes focused on a successful transition to the new commission and administering the high-turnout presidential election this year.

Our first focus, as Ive told others, is going to be on the fall elections, Haas said.

The commission, in announcing Haas hiring, said it will evaluate him after the 2016 election and before confirmation hearings in the Senate in 2017.

Only four of the six members of the new elections commission have been named. But all four  two Republican appointees and two Democrats  voted earlier this month to hire Haas, including Fitzgeralds appointee to the commission, Don Millis.

Millis said in a statement last week that Haas ability to hit the ground running and maintain continuity was a key component in our consideration.

We were very impressed with his grasp of the duties and responsibilities of the new commission, Millis said.

Haas said in an interview that he expects to eventually meet with lawmakers, including Fitzgerald.

My intent is to have conversations with the Legislature about their expectations for the agency and how we plan to operate, Haas said. I look at this transition as an opportunity for the election agency to maybe reset its relationship with some people in the Legislature.

Fitzgerald said Wednesday that hes not certain if he would vote to confirm Haas.

Id have to sit down and talk to him, Fitzgerald said.

The law creating the new commissions does not specify what would happen if the Senate votes against confirming Haas or any other administrator, accountability board spokesman Reid Magney said. He said Haas believes a Senate vote against confirmation would immediately vacate the position and require the commission to submit another candidate for the job.

Fitzgerald was quoted by the conservative Wisconsin Watchdog website last week as saying Haas would resign as election administrator after the November general election.

Haas said Wednesday that he has no plans to do so.

Ive never made any statement or intended to leave after the November elections, Haas said.

Fitzgerald didnt directly answer a question about why he made the statement.

Haas ran for Assembly

Walker and Republican lawmakers created the commissions with the passage of a law in December.

They and other critics of the accountability board decried it as unaccountable and biased toward Democrats, and were especially critical of its role in the John Doe investigation.

Haas, who has worked for the accountability board since 2008, had partisan affiliations dating back more than two decades. He worked for several Democratic state lawmakers and unsuccessfully ran for state Assembly twice as a Democrat, in 1992 and 1994.

Haas said Wednesday that his only partisan activities since his 1994 Assembly campaign were contributions he made to both Democratic and Republican candidates.

Fitzgerald said Wednesday that GOP senators concerns with Haas are not linked to his partisan past.

The administrator of the accountability boards elections division since 2013, Haas said he hasnt faced any complaints from lawmakers concerning his professionalism or fairness.

I think its actually been a benefit to have that experience as a candidate, Haas said. I would hope (lawmakers) evaluations would be based on my performance.
Rally to Support Chief Justice Roy Moore Contact: Rev. Rusty Lee Thomas, 254-715-3134



MONTGOMERY, Ala., May 19, 2016 /Christian Newswire/ -- On Saturday, May 21st, at 11 AM in Montgomery, Alabama, a rally will be held to support Chief Justice Roy Moore, marriage, The United States Constitution, the Alabama Constitution, and the rule of law. It will be held at the Alabama Supreme Court, 300 Dexter Ave, Montgomery, Alabama 36104.



Rev. Rusty Lee Thomas, National Director of Operation Rescue/Operation Save America will be one of the speakers to address the rally. Rev. Thomas message is as follows: The prophet Isaiah warned, "Woe to those who call evil good, and good evil; Who put darkness for light, and light for darkness; Who put bitter for sweet, and sweet for bitter (Isaiah 5:20). Our nation has long rejected Biblical truth and now we labor under a stupor of delusion. When good becomes evil, it should not be surprising that the good guys become the bad guys. The movie Robin Hood stated our current situation well, "In the days of lawlessness, those who keep the law become the outlaw."



Our federal government for decades has been codifying evil into law. In the name of new federal values, they are destroying Christian and family values. In the name of government, they betray their sacred trust as government. In the name of the Constitution, they violate the Constitution. Under the color of law, they impose lawlessness upon the citizens of America and upon the great state of Alabama.



Our federal government continues to make straight what God has called crooked, turn moral wrongs into civil rights, and demand that "We the People" tolerate the intolerable. In the midst of this tyranny and moral anarchy, God has raised up a champion, none other than Chief Justice Roy Moore.



As a Lesser Magistrate, Chief Justice Roy Moore, is standing in the gap between federal tyranny and the life, liberty, and property of the citizens of Alabama and our nation. It is my sincere prayer that his example will spread like wild fire to inspire governors, state legislators, sheriffs, and other lower magistrates to rise up with one voice to say no to the federal beast, place the chain back on our federal government, restore law and order, and reestablish the checks and balances necessary to secure a future and hope for our nation in Jesus' mighty name!

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Drought Crushes Millions in India, Thousands Stand in Line for Water Gospel for Asia Provides Tanker Trucks to Villages



Contact: 434-426-5310,

pressrelations@gfa.org



WILLS POINT, Texas, May 19, 2016 /Christian Newswire/ -- Workers supported by Gospel for Asia (GFA) are supplying food and truckloads of water to desperate villagers across India, as a crippling drought continues to affect nearly a quarter of the country.



Photo: Families line up to receive water during India's severe drought conditions.



"As drought conditions worsen, more and more people are forced to spend their days searching or waiting for water," said K.P. Yohannan, founder and international director of GFA.



The drought is the result of two poor monsoon seasons, which have dried up groundwater reserves and other reservoirs. The drought is expected to affect India for the next six months, costing the national economy at least $100 billion.



The city of Hyderabad is facing a 47 percent gap between water supplies and demand, and farmers are selling their livestock to survive, according to Business Insider India.



GFA-supported workers are undertaking emergency measures to help, including plans to provide 6,000 liters of water throughout the month to 12 villages in one district and one-month rations for 1,000 families. Elsewhere, they are drilling "Jesus Wells" and undertaking other water-supply and food relief efforts.



"I have no one to take care of me," said one individual who received help. "I work in different agricultural lands for survival, but nowadays, due to severe drought, I have no work, and we were in real trouble. Many days we slept without having food, and now we can have full-time meals."



"We are helping as best we can, but the needs for food, water and work are nearly overwhelming," said Yohannan. "It will take the best efforts of all of us - praying for the Lord to intervene and provide help - so these precious people can survive during this terribly difficult time."



GOSPEL FOR ASIA has  for more than 30 years  provided humanitarian assistance and spiritual hope to millions across Asia, especially among those who have yet to hear the Good News. Last year, this included more than 75,000 sponsored children, free medical services for more than 180,000 people, 6,000 wells drilled, 11,000 water filters installed, Christmas presents for more than 400,000 needy families, and spiritual teaching available in 110 languages in 14 nations through radio ministry.



To schedule an interview with a Gospel for Asia representative, contact pressrelations@gfa.org.

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President George W. Bush Given the 'Family and Democracy' Pro-Life Award at World Congress of Families X, Tbilisi, Georgia Contact: Levan Vasadze, Chairman, World Congress of Families X, 815-997-7106, media@worldcongress.org



TBILISI, Georgia, May 18, 2016 /Christian Newswire/ -- Former U.S. President George W. Bush was honored with the "FAMLIA ET CIVITAS - Family and Democracy" Pro-Life Award at the World Congress of Families X in Tbilisi, Georgia (www.worldcongress.ge). The theme of the Tenth Jubilee, World Congress of Families X was "Civilization at The Crossroads: The Natural Family as the Bulwark of Freedom and Human Values."



This pro-life award for Bush's work to promote a culture of life and family, comes more than a decade after Georgians celebrated and honored President Bush, by naming the road to the Tbilisi international airport "George W. Bush" Highway in recognition of the former President.



President George W. Bush also sent his support and best wishes for success to the gathering. Larry Jacobs, Managing Director World Congress of Families read the following letter from the President to the delegates to World Congress of Families. I send greetings to those gathered for the World Congress of Families X in Tbilisi, Georgia.



As the first sitting U.S. President to visit Georgia, I was honored and humbled by the appreciation and enthusiasm expressed to me by the Georgian people gathered in Tbilisi's Freedom Square in 2005. I repeat the words that I spoke to them then, 'Georgia is a beacon of liberty for this region and the world. The path of freedom you have chosen is not easy, but you will not travel it alone ... the American people will stand with you.'



Around the world, families provide that beacon of freedom and the source of help, hope, and stability for individuals and nations. As one of the pillars of civilization and the bulwark of liberty, families must remain strong and we must defend them. To ensure that future generations are prepared to face new opportunities and challenges, as President, I took steps to promote strong families, preserve the sanctity of marriage and protect the well-being of children. Laura and I have always believed in encouraging adoption and supporting the crisis pregnancy center programs to help us continue to build a culture of life.



I commend your efforts to recognize the importance of families in building nations. Your work improves many lives and makes the world better.



Laura joins me in sending our best wishes. World Congress of Families unites leaders worldwide in defense of family, faith, and freedom by: (1) Affirming the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights, (2) Promoting the natural family as the fundamental and only sustainable unit of society and (3) Defending the dignity and sanctity of every human life from conception to natural death.



President Bush has greeted previous World Congress of Families events, including the World Congress of Families III held in Mexico City in 2004 which was also addressed by Mexican First Lady, Mrs. Martha Fox.



President Bush commended the efforts of the World Congress to "recognize the importance of families in our society. Around the world, families are the source of help, hope, and stability for individuals and nations. As one of the pillars of civilization, families must remain strong and we must defend them during this time of great change. Your work improves many lives and makes the world better," declared Mr. Bush.



President Bush is the first sitting U.S. President to visit Georgia and his visit in 2005 to Tbilisi's Freedom Square was enthusiastically received by the Georgian people. "Georgia is a beacon of liberty for this region and the world," Mr. Bush said. "The path of freedom you have chosen is not easy, but you will not travel it alone ... the American people will stand with you."



A local Georgian official commented on the President, "As Georgians, we have a special connection to President Bush as he was the first U.S. President to visit our great homeland, one of the oldest Christian nations on earth. Mr. Bush won a place in our hearts as he danced to Georgian music and declared our nation to be a beacon of liberty and freedom for the world. He gave us hope that we could maintain our Georgian traditions of family, faith, and freedom while partnering with America and the West."



For more information on World Congress of Families X, visit the Congress websites: www.worldcongress.ge and www.worldcongress.org.

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home World Pro-abortion activist group delivers first 'abortion drone' to predominantly Catholic Poland

A non-profit group of Dutch activists and doctors, Women on Waves, has successfully dropped drones carrying abortion pills into predominantly Catholic Poland on Saturday, May 14 as the group campaigns for women's "rights to a safe abortion".

The activist group made an official announcement on its website where they described their first abortion drone flight a "success" as two Polish women swallowed the pills they received.

According to the website, the drone was flown from Germany and landed at the opposite side of the river in Slubice, Poland while the German police tried to stop the drone's flight. The police had to contend with confiscating the drone controllers and personal iPads.

"We want to create awareness about women's right to a safe abortion," doctor and founder of Women on Waves informed The Guardian previously. "The drone is another way to use the different laws in different countries in order to draw attention to the social injustice that women who are living in places where abortion is illegal are subject to."

Poland remains just one of the few European countries that bans abortion except for in the most extreme circumstances. Polish law only considers abortion to be legal and necessary in cases of rape or incest, the woman's life is endangered, or when the fetus is irreversibly damaged.

Pro-abortion activists argue that the Polish laws force women to resort to unsafe illegal providers that lead to deaths and morbidities.

"Women who could have an abortion under Polish law are often denied it because Catholic hospitals don't help them, even if their life is in danger," Gompers argued. "It's the women who don't have the means or access to information who are suffering." The doctor also said that those who have money can just easily go to Germany or UK for the abortions.

Women on Waves also plans to send drones to Ireland and Malta and other European countries where abortion is still illegal in efforts to avoid the countries' laws.
From now through November, many local and national firms may be putting pencil to paper as they wrestle with an updated federal rule that spells out new overtime regulations for salaried workers.

Beginning Dec. 1, salaried workers who earn up to $913 a week  or about $47,500 a year  will be eligible for overtime pay, up from the old threshold of $455 a week, or just about $24,000 a year.

An estimated 4 million-plus workers, including about 28,000 salaried workers in Nebraska and 40,000 in Iowa, are expected to become eligible for overtime pay during the rules first year in effect, according to U.S. Labor Department calculations.

Whether those workers will receive a fatter paycheck remains to be seen.

In the next several months, many employers  particularly restaurants and retailers  probably will hone their staffing and salary plans, said John Schembari, a Kutak Rock attorney who consults with Omaha companies on workplace issues.

Under the old rule, unchanged since 2004, salaried workers who earned more than $23,660 per year were exempt from the overtime requirement, meaning employers didnt have to pay them extra for working more than 40 hours per week. The new rule guarantees that salaried workers earning up to $47,476 are due overtime wages for working more than 40 hours a week.

(The law states that, generally, overtime must be at least time and a half of normal pay, though some employers pay double time or more. People in certain positions will remain exempt from earning overtime.)

The U.S. Department of Labor issued its final rule Wednesday updating the overtime regulations  new standards that were proposed and promoted by the Obama administration. The final rule didnt change much from the proposed regulations announced last year.

Most employers knew it was coming, Schembari said. But many employers are still smarting about the numbers, he added.

I think most employers could recognize that there needed to be some kind of cost-of-living adjustment, but to go and double it was really drastic: $23,660 is a low number, but going to $47,476  doubling the threshold  is drastic, Schembari contended.

Those workers were due for a raise, though, said U.S. Labor Secretary Tom Perez. He said the new rule is intended to boost earnings for middle- and lower-income workers. Their earnings generally have been stagnant since the late 1990s, he said.

Vice President Joe Biden announced the changes at an ice cream parlor in Columbus, Ohio. Being overworked and underpaid is preventing middle-class Americans from improving themselves and from spending time enjoying their lives and families, Biden said.

Youre deprived of your dignity when you know youre working much, much harder and much, much stronger than youre getting compensated for, he said.

An informal survey of about a dozen salaried workers in downtown Omaha on Wednesday found support for the new, raised overtime threshold. Many said the old $24,000 threshold was outdated.

The new overtime rule wont affect Shawn Staiert  he earns a salary above the threshold as a financial systems analyst at First National Bank  but Staiert said he knew salaried co-workers who earned less and who probably would benefit from the new overtime rule.

I think its a good idea, Staiert said of the new regulation. That way (employers) cant take advantage of people and make them work 50 or 60 hours without being paid overtime.

Overtime pay hasnt received as much attention as nationwide efforts to increase the minimum wage, but the new regulation still could have a broad impact. The White House estimates that the rule change will raise pay by $1.2 billion a year over the next decade.

This, in essence, is a minimum-wage increase for the middle class, said Judy Conti, federal advocacy coordinator for the National Employment Law Project, an advocacy group.

The Labor Department said 4.8 percent, or 26,000, of Nebraskas 547,000 hourly workers, earned minimum wage or less in 2014. In Iowa it was 5 percent. Nationwide, about 3 million people earned minimum wage, the agency reported, compared to the more than 4 million on salary.

With the new rules, some employers might choose to reduce their employees additional hours to avoid paying overtime, thereby making the workers schedules more consistent. Either way, the worker wins, Biden said.

How will employers handle it? Kutak Rocks Schembari offered several scenarios.

Salaried workers who are close to the $47,476 limit may receive a slight bump in pay, he said, to exempt them from overtime eligibility.

Those who arent near the limit may be moved into the hourly wage category and see their hours cut to no more than 40 hours a week.

Most of my clients dont want to pay overtime, he said.

He said smaller employers could be hurt most by the new rule. Many smaller employers get by on thinner profit margins than larger companies, he said. The smaller businesses also usually dont have sophisticated systems to track hours like a larger company might.

Greg Cutchall, chief executive of Omaha-based Cutchall Management restaurant group, said the rules probably would affect certain salaried employees at some of the groups 50 restaurants. Cutchall owns franchises of Dominos Pizza, Paradise Bakery and Sonic Drive-In, among others.

It really is another burden, Cutchall said of the new regulation.

For some employees, it could mean spending more time tracking the number of hours worked  and pay cuts, he said.

Assistant managers earning less than the $46,476 threshold probably would be converted to hourly employees, which could result in smaller paychecks, like for instance if their hours are reduced during a slow week when normally they would have been on salary.

I understand it, that maybe that $23,000-per-year salaried person gets abused. But to double it in my mind is ridiculous, Cutchall said of the overtime threshold.

Across the country, many industry groups swiftly denounced the new rule.

The National Sporting Goods Association said it would have a negative impact on virtually every retailer and team dealer.

The National Council of Chain Restaurants called the new rule an outrageous regulation that could eliminate key management positions, derail employees careers and send workplace morale plummeting.

David French, the National Retail Federations senior vice president for government relations, called the new rule a career killer, depriving people of salaried status and what he said was the flexibility and benefits that came with it. Locally, Cabelas and the Buckle said they had no comment on the new rule.

On the other hand, supporters applauded the Labor Departments new rule.

Attorney Kathleen Neary of the Powers Law firm in Lincoln described the move as a victory for workers. She dismissed comments that it was a career stopper as a bunch of hoopla.

This is just called being paid a fair wage for an honest days work, said Neary, who also is president of the Nebraska Association of Trial Attorneys and deals with employment issues.

For years, she said, some employers  particularly those in the restaurant and retail industry  have tried to avoid paying overtime by categorizing people as managers or by paying them just over the old limit of $23,660.

The result was that workers were shortchanged. Theyve had to work harder and much longer hours for essentially no pay, Neary said.

Its only doing what is fair, ensuring that employees are properly compensated for the hours and hours of work they do for their employers, she said of the new rule.

It may infringe a little on the profits of these huge corporations, Neary said. If they choose to pass on this cost to the consumer or choose to pay their CEOs and their boards of directors a little less, thats going to be their choice.

Meanwhile, the new overtime rule also stipulates that the salary threshold be raised every three years to the 40th percentile for full-time, salaried workers based on the nations lowest-wage region, which today is the Southeast. The new rule brings the threshold to about that level.

President Barack Obama has called the new overtime rule one of the single most important steps ... to help grow middle-class wages.

The Obama administration has said that under the old rule, only 7 percent of workers recently qualified for overtime pay based on their salaries, compared to 1975, when 60 percent of salaried workers qualified for overtime pay.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.
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I remember my first death. He was my patient, a 59 year old who suffered an episode of asphyxiation. His story was tragic, a reminder of the frailty of human life. After choking on a food bolus at home, he had called 911.

Unfortunately, he suffered a prolonged cardiac arrest that resulted in irreversible brain damage. He spent two weeks in the intensive care unit in hopes of a recovery, but the outcome was not positive. When I went to see him, tubes were coming out of every orifice in his body. He was intubated and unable to be weaned from the ventilator to breathe on his own. His body had become progressively more swollen by the day, and now his face was barely recognizable.

Pictures of a younger, healthier man lay perched at his bedside, and every day that I went in to examine him, I made it a point to take a moment to appreciate the vitality that these pictures represented. As time went on, it was determined that there was no sign of cortical function and that the machine was still doing most of the breathing for him. In essence, he was brain dead. After several family meetings to determine goals of care, we decided to put him through as little pain as possible. He was extubated, and his death came slowly and gradually over the next several days.

The morning he died, I had to be pulled away from 9 a.m. teaching round to pronounce him. My senior resident guided me through the protocol. I auscultated his chest, felt for carotid pulses, checked for reflexes.

Time of death: 9:35 a.m.

The sobs of his family members penetrated the once silent room. I froze, unsure how to console them in this moment and chose to give them the privacy they deserved. I quickly exited, attempted to compose myself, and rejoined my team to continue on with the days tasks as if nothing had happened. There I was, standing in a hallway, talking about discharge plans for the rest of my patients with my senior resident when all I could think about was this patient, his family, and the loss of life I had experienced.

Medicine is a profession defined equally by healing as by loss. This experience, I would learn, was not in isolation. Throughout my three years of training as a resident in internal medicine, I would experience death and its accompanying grief a countless number of times. In fact, physicians in every specialty deal with death at some point during their training.

Though the experience is so prevalent for doctors, some would argue that grief in the medical context is considered shameful and unprofessional. Even though they wrestle with feelings of grief, many physicians hide them from others because showing emotion is considered a sign of weakness. Data on grief and its impact on physicians and patient care are sparse.

In a recent study in the Journal of the American Medical Association, researchers reported the impact of unacknowledged grief on oncologists dealing with the death of their patients. What they found was that when these physicians did not have an outlet for their grief, it undeniably resulted in an increase in inattentiveness, impatience, irritability, emotional exhaustion and burnout. Furthermore, the oncologists who reported unacknowledged grief provided more aggressive plans of care for subsequent patients, resulting in more chemotherapy, surgery, and clinical trial enrollment for patients with an already poor prognosis. Unacknowledged grief not only affected the physician; it also significantly affected patient care and resulted in unnecessary health care costs at the end of life.

Though few studies have explored the prevalence and intensity with which physicians experience grief reactions due to patient death, the data that we do have suggests that physicians are more likely to experience grief when faced with the death of a patient under their own care. Some studies support sudden, unexpected death as more grief provoking while others suggest that physicians experience the strongest emotions in death when caring for a patient for a longer period of time. Women have also been shown to have more intense experiences with grief in the aftermath of a patients death. The majority of studies relating to experiences of death and grief for physicians have focused on medical students and trainees. Far fewer studies have explored the effects that patient death and grief carry on the experienced attending physician.

This suggests that perhaps as physicians progress further into their careers, the less likely they are to experience significant grief reactions to patient death. This may be due to the development of more efficient coping mechanisms or perhaps to an emotional detachment that some physicians describe later in their careers.

Understandably, each physician has his or her own unique perspective and experiences with death that result in different ways of processing a patient death experience. Some health care providers have offered suggested mechanisms for physicians to cope with grief. These include: death talks, professional grief support, didactics regarding end-of-life care in medical school, death rounds (educational tool designed to address the emotional needs of the trainee caring for a dying patient), narrative medicine/writing, personal awareness of feeling of grief and loss, and mindfulness meditation. The commonality between all of these coping mechanisms is the idea that a physician experiencing grief should not have to experience it in isolation. Healthy dialogue about grief and its effects on physicians will ultimately lead to a more empathetic work environment and hopefully to an expectation that physicians, though more frequently surrounded by death, are still human. Creating space for physicians to grieve will likely promote physician wellness and support them in their experience of caring for the dying patient.

For me, grief has never been predictable. In dealing with a tragic death in my personal life, I have paralleled many of the feelings that I have experienced to the feelings of my patients and their families. I have learned that we as a health care community must understand that it is important to embrace grief and to never shame our colleagues for the emotional burden a patient death may bring. If we recognize that grief is a universal experience and support each other through the processing of our emotions about it, we will become not only more empathetic to our patients but also to each other and ultimately to ourselves.

As a medical student, I believed that a physician had to be stoic and composed, never showing emotion in public out of fear of clouding the revered analytical decision-making skills that the good doctors undeniably possessed. Today, with each new patient encounter, I am certain that the opposite is true. Emotional vulnerability on both sides of the doctor-patient relationship is a cornerstone of good care. Opening the lines of communication can only come with the compassion that vulnerability brings to the equation. My experiences with grief have given me that irreplaceable skill.

I remember my last death in residency. He died in the opposite way from my first patient, though the circumstance was equally as tragic. There were no tubes, no beeping of machines, and no sense of urgency to get back to the daily tasks. I auscultated his chest, felt for pulses, checked for reflexes, pronounced  and then I grieved.

Rashmee Patil is an internal medicine physician.

Image credit: Shutterstock.com
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Popular shows like Grays Anatomy, ER, and House, MD have given the television watching public a good eyeful when it comes to the inner workings of medicine, hospitals, and emergency rooms. They have also shown us how the personalities of those who take up the stethoscope and reflex hammer run the gamut from the sweet, demure, tentative types to the sons of bitches who cut first and ask questions later.

I can look back and remember a few attending physicians who trained me and shaped me and sometimes scared the hell (and a good nights sleep) out of me.

The first one who always comes to mind was Dr. B, who served as my attending on a medicine service at the Veterans Administration hospital when I was a junior medical student. For those of you unfamiliar with the medical hierarchy, a JMS is one step up from a one-celled organism in the pecking order in any hospital. As a JMS, you did all the grunt work, drew blood cultures in the middle of the night on febrile patients, wrote up admission histories and orders by hand, and always had a well-worn copy of Harrisons Principles of Internal Medicine close by.

The medical services at the VA were always busy. The patients were interesting but very sick, and you were very lucky to get less than a half dozen admissions in a night. Before rounds first thing in the morning, a JMS needed to have his ducks in a row for Dr. B. That meant doing an exhaustive history, gathering collateral information from old charts and family, doing a thorough physical exam, writing up the H&P (history and physical) by hand, writing admission orders, collecting lab samples if needed, running down x-ray films and lab results once they were completed, reading all you could find about the illnesses your patient had, and then gathering all this information in your hand and head to present it to the resident, chief resident and attending in rounds.

Dr. B might pick you to formally present your case, or he might pick someone else. One of his eyes lazily rolled outward and never quite focused on anything, so you never knew if he was looking at you or the pitiful creature next to you, even when he was gazing your way. This was unnerving and terrifying. Plus, he had a very deep voice that was controlled fury. Sometimes it rose to thunder pitch, but usually, it was soft, low, growling and oddly soothing. Sort of like the low growl a rabid dog makes as it looks at you with rheumy eyes, just before it bites you.

Youd better have everything that a good physician would need to treat your patient by 6 a.m. the morning of rounds. Youd also better have the esoteric stuff like viral titers and preliminary results from toenail fungus cultures and ionized calcium values. (Im only partially kidding.) Youd also better know why you had and knew these things. Simply spouting off the numbers didnt cut it with this man. He knew when you were blowing smoke, and he would blow it right back in your face, with more fire to boot. When you were finished, and he had grilled you to a nice char on the outside (still rare and tender on the inside  we were still medical babies at that stage, after all), you were lucky to get a thank you, much less any other feedback. He left that to the house staff. The thing you were sure of was that you had presented a case to Dr. B, maybe your first, maybe your thirty-first, and you had another t-shirt that said I Survived Rounds on Medicine at the VA on it.

The second physician attending who will always hold a place in my mentor hall of fame was my boss on a GI surgery rotation, also in my third year of medical school. By that time, I was already well aware that there were no gall bladder surgeries or trauma calls in my professional future. My personality did not match with the surgical workflow or lifestyle at all. I was (and am still) more introverted, introspective, quiet, and analytically oriented, and the smell of cauterized flesh and the shrill sounds of a Stryker saw going through bone still only occupy archival gyri in my brain.

At any rate, this man, short, fire-pluggish and prone to wearing the loudest colored jackets he could find when off duty shepherded me through the surgical learning process. I learned exactly how to scrub in, I got pretty good at gowning and gloving, I could hold a mean retractor, and I even learned to throw a few sutures and tie a few knots by feel alone. I got a chance to put that first year of anatomy to practical use in an OR.

The thing I remember most about that rotation was the final. It was oral. With Dr. B. (Yes, another Dr. B.) He asked the expected questions about cases and procedures and techniques and surgical materials and pathology reports and labs. I knew what I knew, and it was enough. He then offered me the chance to take a stab at a bonus case for extra credit. What the hell, I thought. It turns out it was something about a patient who had diabetes and developed a post-surgical infection and other complications, something I could talk knowledgeably about. I passed the final and the rotation. He was not nearly as intimidating in the end as I had feared.

My third mentor was my department head. Dr. P was a disheveled, oddly dressed, greasy-haired cigarette puffing bear of a man who could walk into a room of a hundred people own it. He was crazy smart, had more books on his built-in bookcases at home that one human could possibly read in a lifetime (he and his chosen faculty had written several of them), and ran the department of psychiatry and health behavior out of his head.

Dr. P also demanded presentations of us. If you were tapped to do chairmans rounds you knew you were in for a ride. You had to pick a case, know it thoroughly, present it cogently and succinctly per a rigid outline, come up with a diagnostic formulation, defend a diagnosis, and then intelligently expound on a reasonable treatment plan. There were no shortcuts. This man knew it all and had most likely written the book or was drinking buddies with the guy who had. It was a terrifying rite of passage for all residents in my program, and once you got over that hurdle, you were on your way.

These three men were harsh, belittling, brutal, demanding, keenly intelligent, exacting, and expected nothing short of perfection. I know now that they knew that was not possible, especially from a junior medical student, but I didnt know it then, and thats what mattered. When you presented a case or explained a diagnosis to them, you had to know what you knew, but also why you knew it, why you needed to know it, and then show that you could present that information to others in an easily understandable way. No easy task for a greenhorn in medicine.

Doctors can be imposing, blustering, narcissistic people. They can be hard to approach.

But you know what? Most of them, even the Dr. Bs and Dr. Ps of the world, are worth getting to know.

Postscript:

Years later, I was sending consult reports from my private work with patients, and I came across some office notes of Dr. Bs that I needed to review before making my recommendations. He had left out a couple of pieces of critical information that I needed to complete my work. Imagine that. It made me smile.

I was leaving the house after meeting with some church friends for a planning meeting and dinner. My mother had recently been diagnosed with breast cancer and was going to have diagnostic testing and treatment soon. I was upset, fearful, anxious. One of my friends followed me out onto the porch. He could tell that I was struggling.

Im not sure what to call you. Father, Joe, Dr. B  I trailed off.

Any of those will be fine, he said softly. Would you pray with me, for my mother, I asked him, tears already forming in my eyes. The GI surgeon, now an Episcopal priest, took my hands in his and prayed for my mother, and for me.

I had been at the residency training program during a time of sweet harmony, everyone working on what they loved, a good strong faculty full of energetic people who loved to treat and teach and write and study. Dr. P was at the head of it all, doing deals and running things seemingly from his own head, remembering everyones name and a what they wanted and needed.

One bright sunny morning, as he was cresting a hill in his little Volkswagon, he turned against traffic, blinded by the morning sun. He was not wearing a seatbelt, and the impact ejected him from the car. He did not die right away, but the larger than life man that we all knew, the quirky, smoking, pompous, wonderful man who had trained us all to love even those who could never love us back, was gone.

I sat in my car and cried like a baby when I heard the news.

Greg Smith is a psychiatrist who blogs at gregsmithmd.

Image credit: Shutterstock.com
Auto Boland Waterford is hosting a series of exhibitions until the end of November. Eight visual artists will have their work on display every four weeks, beginning with Ken ONeill, a local artist from Tramore. Currently pieces from his Wise Guy and Solipsism series are hanging in the bright and spacious Land Rover, Honda and Volvo showrooms. Kens next solo exhibition is in La Vaccarella Gallery, Rome in May, where he is becoming a regular exhibitor.

The month of May features Glenmore artist Maeve Doherty, an award winning artist who works from her studio in South Kilkenny. Her work hangs in corporate collections both at home and abroad including Aras an Uachtarann, Trinity College Dublin and Waterford City Council. Much of Maeves work is watercolour inspired by the beautiful surroundings of the South East.

All of the featured artists, with the exception of the August artist  Tony OConnor, are resident in the South East. Tony, a Cork native, is steeped in the Blacksmith tradition and has produced beautifully evocative paintings that capture the unique power, grace & nobility of the equine form. Following his RDS exhibition a number of pieces will grace the showroom walls.

Much of the work on display will be for sale and many of the artists have prints available as well as originals. The exhibition series provides local visual artists the opportunity to showcase their work in a great space not usually associated with art, making it accessible and part of life, to be enjoyed and appreciated by all.

The showrooms open Monday to Friday from 9am to 6pm; Saturday from 9.30am to 5pm. A full schedule of artists can be found on the Auto Boland website www.autoboland.com. All are welcome!
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By Josh Farley of the Kitsap Sun

BREMERTON  The city's civil service commission has upheld the firing of a Bremerton police officer who department investigators found had written inaccurate reports, mishandled evidence and on one occasion held a man in a police cruiser for hours.

Lawrence "Larry" Green disputes those claims. He took the unusual step of appealing his termination to the civil service commission, a panel of three citizen volunteers. The commission upheld his firing Wednesday, following a series of hearings since last fall.

The commission called Green a "proactive and aggressive law enforcement officer" who had been praised for his work but said there also was a "clear documented history of the problems and deficiencies" in his Bremerton career, which began in 2007. Further, it said Green "exhibited a pattern of failing to write accurate and truthful reports" and had a "cavalier attitude toward the importance of report writing."

"Mr. Green may have been an aggressive officer, but from the testimony and evidence submitted, Mr. Green's tactics appeared to have been based on a philosophy that the ends justify the means," the commission wrote.

Green said he was "extremely disappointed" with the commission's handling of the case and felt it was biased toward the city's perspective.

"We strongly disagree with the findings especially regarding any allegation of dishonesty or abuse of authority," he said. "I have stated from the beginning I had made mistakes which officers make on a daily basis. But I repeat I was never dishonest."

Police Chief Steve Strachan said Green "received due process, and he had a fair and full hearing." He also defended his department's investigation of Green, who he said showed a "pattern of disregard of constitutional rights."

Green's report writing was called into question following a September 2013 arrest in which he wrote that he placed a suspect's jewelry into evidence, then testified he'd given it back. Green and his attorney argued that "the whole issue was fabricated by the city" to discredit him, but the commission instead ruled that "it is Mr. Green's credibility that is questionable."

In another incident in June 2014, Green is believed to have detained a suspect between five and 11 hours, though that and other key details are not noted in his report of the incident, the commission said.

"These omissions from Mr. Green's report are inexcusable," it said.

Green also was accused of putting a man's backpack in the trunk of his police cruiser and leaving it there. When confronted by a sergeant, Green denied knowing about the backpack but later admitted he'd left it there and said he'd "accepted responsibility" with a sergeant  but the sergeant had no recollection of that, the commission said.

The commission called the investigation, which began in 2014 and culminated with Green's firing in June 2015, "extremely comprehensive and wide ranging."

The commission can hear appeals of discipline and termination within the city's police and fire departments, but it's rare. Many opt for an independent arbitrator. Charlotte Belmore, the city's human resources manager, said it's the first time an appeal of a termination has been before the commission in more than two decades.

Green said that he and his attorney have "ongoing legal proceedings against the city" and that they are filing formal complaints of misconduct with an outside agency. (He said he could not disclose which one.)

"We are currently reviewing how best to proceed with an appeal to the higher court," he said.

Strachan said the department's investigation was reinforced by the findings of the commission.

"We take no joy in someone's career being ended with our agency, but there's a strong message here to our community that transparency and accountability really matter," he said.
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By Kitsap Sun Staff

SHINE  The search for a maintenance employee whose vehicle is believed to have fallen off the lower level of the Hood Canal bridge continued overnight Tuesday and into Wednesday.

Bridge workers showed up Tuesday morning to find a broken cable railing on the lower deck where employees park. One worker, who was the last to leave Monday, didn't make it home or show up for work Tuesday.

Tuesday night, a submersible unmanned rover failed to find the vehicle in any of four possible sites identified by sonar. The search continued until midnight, when currents required crews to stop, said Roger Millar, acting secretary of the state Department of Transportation.

Both the sonar scanning and the submersible rover search continued Wednesday.

"We hope and pray that our co-worker is found soon and that the family and we can start the healing process," Millar said in an email to DOT employees.

The worker's family has asked that his name not be released until more definite information is known.

The Coast Guard announced Tuesday afternoon that it had stopped its search because there was no chance of survival.

The Washington State Patrol is investigating the incident.
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By Ed Friedrich of the Kitsap Sun

FOX ISLAND  The Navy plans to resume activities at its Carr Inlet Operations Area on the west side of Fox Island.

Underwater acoustic testing was performed at the site from the 1950s through 2009, when it was moved to Naval Base Kitsap-Bangor, according to an environmental-impact statement about expanded training and testing in Northwest ranges.

The shore laboratory was closed. Fixed buoys and hydrophones were removed from the inlet, but the 6-mile by 2-mile acoustic tracking space remained a naval restricted area.

The area is open to navigation at all times, though there might be restrictions when the range is in use. The public would see little impact because the range would be used no more than two weeks a year and people would be notified through local newspapers and Coast Guard notices to mariners, according to the document.

Testing would be conducted from barges. It wouldnt involve submarines or large ships. The barge, tended by a tug and small craft, wouldnt create a great disturbance  possibly generator noise and lights, said Navy Region Northwest spokeswoman Liane Nakahara.

Residents might have a different reaction.

There will probably be a little bit of opposition because of the noise and lights at night, things like that, Fox Island community leader John Ohlson said. They were pretty opposed to that when it was going on before. Im sure they wouldnt be happy at all.

In 2004, the Navy backed off a plan to nearly double the size of the research lab after homeowners protested, saying their beaches had already been eroded enough by the existing barge-and-pier setup. The facility closed in 2009 and was sold two years later to a developer. The pier still is there.

Ohlson, who operates a Fox Island community website, said he wasnt aware of the Navys intentions to resume operations in Carr Inlet. Neither was Pierce County Councilman Derek Young, who represents the area, nor just about anybody else, though it has been part of a yearslong process.

It began in February 2012 and continued with a draft impact statement, supplement to the draft and the final draft that was released Oct. 2. Regulations require a 30-day wait period before the Navy chooses an alternative. Both alternatives, excluding the no-action choice, include the Carr Inlet testing.

The Navy held meetings from California to Alaska, including local ones. Carr Inlet was one small element in a document that evaluated potential environmental effects from increased training and testing from Northern California to Alaska, including the Strait of Juan de Fuca, Hood Canal and Keyport.

Naval Surface Warfare Center, Carderock Division Detachment Puget Sound from Naval Base Kitsap-Bangor would conduct the testing. It would consist of performance testing at sea, development training and testing, and proof-of-concept testing. The detachment doesnt test torpedoes or other weapons, or high-power tactical sonar systems.

The Navy wont need to use the range every year, Nakahara said. It will provide flexibility and provide certain conditions, such as a depth of up to 545 feet, not available in Hood Canal. The Navy also knows its bathymetry, or sea floor, after operating there for so long.
A mixed affordable and market-rate housing development is proposed for the former site of Golden Homes on Viking Avenue in Poulsbo.

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By Tad Sooter of the Kitsap Sun

POULSBO  A former mobile home dealership in Poulsbo could be transformed into a residential neighborhood if a joint venture between Housing Kitsap and a private developer comes to fruition.

The nonprofit housing agency and development firm Sound West Group announced plans this week to build a mixed affordable and market-rate housing development at 19647 Viking Ave., the former site of Golden Homes. Sound West is under contract to purchase the property, according to the announcement, and is completing due diligence steps before finalizing the purchase.

"It is a very exciting time but very early in the process," Sound West Group partner Wes Larson said in the announcement.

Housing Kitsap Executive Director Stuart Grogan said the partners hope to build between 70 and 100 housing units on the 2-acre site to help meet a growing need for housing for lower income residents.

"Poulsbo was certainly in need of some additional affordable housing options," Grogan said.

Rents increased sharply in North Kitsap during the past two years. Average rent in large apartment complexes in Poulsbo and on Bainbridge Island was nearly $1,300 per month at the end of 2015, up about 25 percent from 2013, according to data provided by Tom Cain of Apartment Insights Washington. Vacancy rates among those complexes hovered at about 4 percent.

Lately the city has been losing affordable housing units rather than adding them. An apartment complex on Hostmark Street called Woodcreek has opted out of a federal subsidy program and is increasing rents to market rate, displacing many residents. Grogan said it's possible other subsidized properties in the area could follow suit.

In response to the loss of homes for low-income families, Poulsbo Mayor Becky Erickson convened an informal task force of developers, housing officials and nonprofit leaders to brainstorm affordable housing solutions. That discussion led Sound West Group and Housing Kitsap to collaborate on the Viking Avenue proposal.

Housing Kitsap, formerly Kitsap Consolidated Housing Authority, provides more than 900 homes for low- and moderate-income households in the county. Sound West is a development and property management firm that currently is building the Spyglass Apartments in Bremerton.

Grogan said developing the Viking Avenue site is a complex process that will take at least three years to complete. The first step is to vet the property and ensure a housing development is feasible there. Then the partners need to secure funding, likely using a combination of affordable housing tax credits, grants and conventional bank loans. Grogan said partnering with a private developer will help Housing Kitsap leverage limited government funds available for affordable housing projects.

Though it still is in the early stages, Erickson said she was thrilled by the Viking Avenue proposal.

"One of the goals we have in Poulsbo is to provide housing for all socio-economic groups," she said "There's real diversity in what's being built moving forward."

The Viking Avenue property won't sit idle while housing options are studied. Sumner RV plans to open a dealership on the site June 2.
Port of Waterman Commissioner Jack McCarn on Wednesday at Waterman Pier. The popular fishing spot on Beach Drive near Port Orchard has been rebuilt and will have a reopening event Friday.

SHARE The ferry Kitsap passes the Waterman Pier as it heads for Seattle on Wednesday. Port of Waterman Commissioner Jack McCarn at Waterman Pier in South Kitsap on Wednesday. Port of Waterman Commissioner Rod Reid talks about the ADA accessibility fishing areas located on Waterman Pier in South Kitsap on Wednesday.

By Tristan Baurick of the Kitsap Sun

WATERMAN  The shiny Waterman Pier of today is a far cry from the sagging collection of pilings and planks that last year looked ready to crumble into the waves.

"It had gone from bad to worse to horrible," Jack McCarn, a commissioner with the Port of Waterman, said of the popular fishing pier on Beach Drive near Port Orchard.

First, the float was swept away by a storm. Then the deck at the pier's end failed and was closed. Last summer, the long walkway was barricaded when it, too, became unsafe.

"And then we had to barricade the parking lot when some lady's car broke through the ground," McCarn said.

A big infusion of state money allowed the tiny port district to completely replace the 90-year-old wood structure with a pier made of steel and aluminum. The project, which started in July, was completed late last month.

The pier's old users didn't need an official welcome.

"The people who used it for fishing, squidding, crabbing  they were all eyeballing it during construction," Commissioner Rod Reid said. "As soon as they could, they were out here."

The new pier will be longer lasting, cheaper to maintain and better for the environment, commissioners said.

Steel pilings replaced 57 posts coated with the wood preservative creosote, which seeps into the water and harms marine life.

The new steel decking allows more light penetration, and that's good for marine plants underneath.

Dozens of concrete chunks strewed on the beach were replaced with sand and gravel that replicates healthy beaches nearby.

The new pier was designed to allow full access for people with disabilities. In several spots, the railing is lower to allow wheelchair-bound people to cast a line.

A key improvement for McCarn was a new staircase to the beach.

"Mothers and little kids on the beach, turning over rocks  that's a beautiful thing to see," he said.

The sinkhole prone parking area has been stabilized and enlarged to allow space for about a dozen vehicles.

The port will continue to maintain a portable toilet in the parking area.

Funding for the $1.375 million project came from $1.075 million worth of state grants and $300,000 from the port.

The original pier was constructed in 1903 for the fleet of small ferries that plied Puget Sound before an extensive road system was built. It was largely rebuilt in 1928, shortly after the Port of Waterman was founded. The pier is the port's only amenity. Maintaining it is the port's only duty, yet a small tax base and no other revenue sources made repairs and other upkeep difficult.

The 11-year process of replacing the pier gained traction only after the port hired a consultant to assist with grant applications. A $500,000 grant was awarded by the state Aquatic Land Enhancement Account in 2014. Last summer, the Washington Wildlife and Recreation Program contributed $575,000.

At 2:30 p.m. Friday, the port will host an opening event with state Sen. Jan Angel at the pier, 4282 Beach Drive.
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By Christopher Dunagan

SAN JUAN ISLAND  The endangered killer whale population in Puget Sound continues to decline, with the confirmation of two new deaths this year.

The number of whales in J, K and L pods has dropped to 78, a level not seen since 1985, according to Ken Balcomb of the Center for Whale Research.

No new calves have been born to the three pods since 2012, he said. And, alarmingly, the social structure among the orcas appears to be splintering.

Since 1976, Balcomb has been observing the Puget Sound orcas  or Southern Residents, as theyre known among scientists. He compiles an annual census of the population for submission to the federal government. The two missing whales, presumed to be dead, are a 37-year-old female and a 13-year-old male, both members of L pod.

Balcomb said he has been looking for these whales all summer, both on the water and by checking reports and photographs of orcas spotted elsewhere in the region. The young male was last seen in January off the Washington Coast, but he never returned to Puget Sound.

Historically, all three pods of orcas have come together in the San Juan Islands during summer months, often feeding and socializing in large groups, Balcomb noted. But for the past few years, the pods have divided themselves into small groups, sometimes staying together but often staying apart.

What were seeing with this weird association pattern is two or three members of one pod with two or three from another pod, Balcomb said. Its a fragmentation of the formal social structure, and you can see that fragmentation going further. They are often staying miles and miles apart and not interacting.

If we were trying to name the pods now, we couldnt do it, he added. They arent associating in those patterns anymore.

Among killer whales, offspring tend to stay with their mothers for life, sustaining identifiable matrilines that typically contain youngsters, their mothers and their grandmothers. So far, the matrilines have stayed together, though many of these groups are now smaller.

Balcomb suggests that the primary factor for the population decline is a lack of food for the killer whales, which generally prey on chinook salmon passing through the San Juan Islands on the way back to Canadas Fraser River. The whales have a strong preference for chinook, typically larger and fatter fish, but they will eat other species of salmon and even other fish sometimes.

The salmon issue is huge, and it is ongoing, Balcomb said.

Chinook runs continue to decline in most areas, and state and federal salmon managers seem unable to turn the situation around, he said. Societys dependence on hatcheries, harvest and hydropower have diluted the wild salmon populations and made long-term recovery increasingly difficult.

The Southern Residents are known to carry a toxic burden of chemicals in their bodies, which can contribute to health problems. But toxic chemicals are not causing these animals to die, Balcomb said.

An even greater toxic burden is carried by transient killer whales, which eat seals and other marine mammals, he noted. Yet the population of transients is growing at 3 percent to 6 percent per year.

Transients used to frequent Puget Sound in winter months, Balcomb said, but were seeing an increasing trend of occurrence of transients year round.

Transient orcas historically traveled in small groups, but now their groups are growing larger, possibly because the population of marine mammals, upon which they prey, can support more of these top-level predators.

Since transients dont eat fish, they are not in competition for food with the Southern Residents. And, as they have done since the first observations, transients still tend to move away when Southern Residents approach, Balcomb said.

Transients change direction when Southern Residents are around, and there is no evidence of combat, he said.

The two orcas that are missing and presumed dead are L-53, a 37-year-old female named Lulu; and L-100, a 13-year-old male named Indigo. Lulus mother died in 2010, and she never had any siblings nor offspring of her own.

Indigos mother, L-54 named Ino, is still alive, along with her two other offspring  an 8-year-old male, L-108 named Coho, and a 4-year-old, L-117 named Keta, whose gender is unknown.

During the 1960s and early 1970s, the Southern Resident population was reduced dramatically when orcas were captured for marine parks and aquariums throughout the world. After that practice ended, their numbers grew to 98 in 1995, then dropped to 80 in 2001  the year the whales were proposed for listing under the Endangered Species Act. Since then, their population has gone up and down by a few whales each year, dropping from 88 in 2011 to 78 today.

In the early days of killer whale research, females of reproductive age typically had a calf every five years or so, Balcomb said. If that pattern were to return, the population would be growing again, he said.

If everybody crosses their fingers and hopes for a return to that pattern, we could have eight babies next year, he said. But the chances of that happening are pretty slim.
Glenn Reynolds writes:

It is a common misconception that socialism is about helping poor people. Actually, what socialism does is create poor people, and keep them poor . And thats not by accident.

So true.

Also very true.

The daughter of Venezuelas socialist ruler, Hugo Chavez, is the richest individual in Venezuela , worth billions and billions of dollars. In Cuba, Fidel Castro reportedly has lived  pretty much literally  like a king, even as his subjects dwelt in poverty. In the old Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, as Hedrick Smith reported in his The Russians , the Communist Party bigshots had lavish country houses and apartments in town stocked with hand-polished fresh fruit, even as the common people stood in line for hours at state-run stores in the hopes of getting staples.

Socialism means everyone but the socialist rulers are poor!

George Orwell explained the phenomenon in his Animal Farm, many decades ago. But people keep falling for it: Like Ponzi schemes, socialism is an evergreen form of fraud, egged on by suckers eager to believe the lies hucksters tell them.

Which brings me to Bernie Sanders. The Washington Post recently ran a pieceoriginally entitled Bernie Sanderss plans have surprisingly small benefits for Americas poorest people. Among other things it noted that In general, though, Sanderss health-care plan would benefit affluent households more than it would poorer ones.

Likewise, a paper from the left-leaning Brookings Institution notes that the biggest beneficiaries of Bernies free-college proposal would be rich kids: Under the Sanders free college proposal, families from the top half of the income distribution would receive 24% more in dollar value from eliminating tuition than students from the lower half of the income distribution.
Stuff reports:

While 7-year-old Emma battles a lung disease at Starship childrens hospital, her mum is facing another struggle against discrimination as she tries to find a place for them to live. The family is one of many finding it difficult to put a roof over their heads in Auckland, as the Government comes under pressure to deal with those living in cars, garages and on the streets. Mother-of-three Rhiannon, 44, told media at a Green Party event she had been struggling to find a house after her landlord decided to sell their current place in March. She had been made redundant two years ago while her relationship also ended, and faced discrimination from private landlords and property agents when trying to find a rental. As soon as you tell them youre a sole parent with three children, or that youre on a Work and Income benefit, theyre not interested in you in this kind of competitive market.  Work and Income had offered to lend her money for the family to stay in a boarding house, but she didnt want to take her children there. They were on the Housing New Zealand waitlist, but were told it would take at least 18 months to find a place  even though they were high-priority because of Emmas health. I felt like being sick  I was sitting in my car when they rang me and said that, and I just felt like I was going to have a breakdown. Rhiannon said she and Emma were currently at Starship childrens hospital while her other two children stayed with family and friends, but she wanted a proper roof over their heads. Im a good tenant, Ive always paid my rent, and I just really want to get my kids together and back to their schools and live a normal life.

What is interesting in this story is no surname is given. The media asked for it, but it was refused. Despite this the media have reported the claims.

Now Im not saying that the situation is not exactly as it has been portrayed. It could well be, and probably is. There are some people who have very tough circumstances and need more assistance.

But there have been dozens of other cases where claims have been made, and further information has come out which gives a different version of events.

Without a surname, it is simply impossible to verify the claims. Media should refuse to report such claims, unless they can be verified. Otherwise it is just propaganda.

Without a surname, you cant check if there have been any cases at the Tenancy Tribunal involving the person,  for example.

I would have less of an issue with the surname being supplied to the media and then being asked not to publish it  because at least then the media themselves could verify the claims. But the media have agreed to report the claims, without having any information to allow them to verify it. That is a very bad thing.

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Stuff reports:

The Government has no plans to sell Landcorp despite it being labelled by Deputy Prime Minister Bill English as a poor investment. The government-owned farming company was grappling with a significant drop in its revenue against increasing debt levels caused by the fall in milk price, English told farmers at the DairyNZ Farmers Forum at Mystery Creek. Its a very low returning asset, so you have $1 billion tied up in that organisation and it pays taxpayers very little, in some years nothing so its a poor investment. However, were committed to keeping it.

Why? NZ has thousands of dairy farms owned by farmers. Why does the taxpayer need to own scores also?

Landcorp made a net operating loss of $8.9 million for the half year ending December and its half year revenues were $108.8m, down from $115.1m. The state owned enterprise blamed the fall in revenue on 22 per cent contraction in milk revenue. Landcorp expected to report a net operating loss of between $8m and $12m for the 2015-16 year, below that of the previous year where a net operating profit of $4.9m was achieved. The report blamed the fall in milk prices as the reason for the loss.

There is a huge opportunity cost having $1 billion tied up in Land Corp. If that was released one could use it to pay for say $1 billion of new schools or hospitals. Alternatively reduce interest payments by $60 million a year or so freeing up that money for health or education spending.

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Knoxville is getting ready to seek bids for redevelopment of the old state Supreme Court Building downtown. Plans call for a mixed-use development. (NEWS SENTINEL ARCHIVE)

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By Megan Boehnke of the Knoxville News Sentinel

Knoxville officials plan to begin soliciting proposals to develop the former State Supreme Court "in the next few weeks," said Bill Lyons, the city's chief policy officer.

The city is looking for a firm that can transform the art deco-style courthouse into a mixed-use development, he said.

"It's a site with a lot of possibilities, but you have issues of access to streets around it, and parking has to be provided there," Lyons said. "For the level of proposal we want, it's going to have some structural challenges."

The city took ownership of the building on Locust Street in November after closing on the $2.47 million purchase from the state. Knoxville City Council members in August agreed to the purchase, just before a decade-long option to buy the building ended.

The property, which extends across an entire city block between Locust and Henley streets, has been vacant since the Tennessee Supreme Court moved to the post office building on Main Street in 2003.

In that time, the city has twice attempted to find a developer for the site, but failed. Since purchasing the building itself, the city has received "a lot of calls" about the forthcoming request for proposals, from both local and out-of-town developers, Lyons said.

Lyons added that he is restricted from commenting on details in the RFP until the document is formally released.

There's a good chance that any developer interested in the site would also ask the city for a tax incentive package, which would complicate the selection process.

"If you look back, a good indicator on that part is that the proposals that we got earlier also came along with a request" for a tax incentive, Lyons said.

If a developer's proposal is contingent on either a payment-in-lieu of taxes deal or a tax-increment finance deal, known as a PILOT and TIF, respectively, then the city would have to take applications to the city council for approval.

Previous plans for that site included a 2008 proposal for a boutique hotel, condos and office tower called Metropolitan Plaza. In 2013, the city issued an RFP while it still had an option to purchase the building from the state.

That call for projects drew five proposals, but the winning plan  a mixed-use project with a hotel, apartments and restaurant with a pedestrian bridge to the Convention Center -- fell through.

At the time, Lyons told the News Sentinel that a request for a 25-year TIF deal  reportedly valued at up to $12 million  was an issue.

Whoever does take on the site will have to make a decision on an asbestos-containing office building on the site. Council members last year OK'd a $750,000 to raze the building, but the city has decided to leave the option to bidders on the project, Lyons said.

Meanwhile, the Public Building Authority has been managing the parking lot on the site.
Artist's representation of the computer cabinets of Oak Ridge National Laboratory's next-generation supercomputer, Summit,  which will be delivered by IBM in 2017. (ORNL image)

U.S. Sen. Lamar Alexander, R-Tenn., in a recent news release announcing the Senate's passage of the fiscal year 2017 Energy and Water Appropriations Bill, said something he's particularly fond of saying.

"Once again, the world's fastest supercomputer will be at Oak Ridge National Laboratory," Tennessee's senior senator (and chief architect of the appropriations bill) was quoted as saying.

Alexander is a big supporter of high-performance computing, and he loves ORNL. The two go together well.

The Oak Ridge lab has hosted the world's fastest computer on various occasions  most recently the Cray XK7 system known as "Titan," which ranks No. 2 on the world list and second to none in the U.S.

Other ORNL supercomputers that have held the top spot were Titan's predecessor, Jaguar (2009-2010); the Intel Paragon (1995) and ORACLE (1953).

The Senate appropriations bill includes about $1.32 billion for advanced computing, and that includes money for "Summit," a supercomputer currently under development by IBM, NVIDIA and others.

Summit could be the next Oak Ridge computer to reach No. 1.

The IBM system is to be delivered to Oak Ridge over the next couple of years, with a yet-to-be-revealed number of cabinets to be installed in a new facility under construction on ORNL's main campus.

The contract with IBM provides for a number of options.

Depending on the level of funding by Congress, IBM is obligated to deliver a supercomputer with a capability somewhere between 150 and 300 petaflops.

That means it could perform up to 300 million billion calculations per second.

That is pretty amazing stuff, but of course there is no guarantee the ORNL-bound supercomputer will be the world's fastest.

That's because other countries, such as China and Japan, are also anxious to claim leadership in a competitive environment that changes rapidly and dramatically.

During a recent interview, I asked Buddy Bland, director of the Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility, about Alexander's comments about world leadership.

Bland acknowledged there's no way to say, with any certainty, who'll be No. 1 on the world list a year or two from now.

However, making an apparent reference to Alexander's role as chairman of the powerful Senate Appropriations energy and water subcommittee, which sets the funding agenda for big projects, Bland offered a politically correct perspective on predicting the future:

"What I say is there is only one person in the world who can actually say that, and that's probably Sen. Alexander."

More from Frank Munger at "Atomic City Underground:"
SHARE Mayra Blair

By Jamie Satterfield of the Knoxville News Sentinel

An insurance agent who tried to scare a witness with a curse from "Saint Death" must face a prison term in a $10.8 million IRS scam involving a special tax program for illegal immigrants.

Mayra Edith Blair, 41, pleaded guilty Thursday in U.S. District Court to conspiracy to defraud the U.S. and conspiracy to commit money laundering in a plot to rip off the IRS via the agency's program to allow illegal immigrants to collect income tax refunds. Chief U.S. District Judge Tom Varlan set an Oct. 12 sentencing hearing.

Blair's plea agreement ensures a prison term, as it contains a provision holding her accountable for as much as $3.5 million of the total $10.8 million in fraudulent refunds. Federal sentencing guidelines are based, in part, on the amount of financial loss in white-collar crimes.

Blair is one of 11 defendants  some illegal immigrants and others, like Blair, naturalized citizens  arrested last year after a probe by the IRS Criminal Investigation Division into the scam. The two men who hatched the plan  illegal immigrant Amado Valdez-Morales and an unidentified Honduran who authorities say remains on the lam  seized upon a program in which undocumented workers are given individual tax identification numbers to file income taxes and, in turn, collect refund checks.

Valdez and the Honduran obtained fake Mexican, Honduran and Guatemalan identification documents to obtain the IRS tax identification numbers in the names of fictitious workers. Blair, the owner and operator of Mayra Moreno Insurance Services, and her employees crafted the tax returns, using various credits to ensure big refunds with information provided by Valdez, according to the plea agreement.

Blair received a cut of the refunds. Other conspirators, including local owners of check-cashing businesses catering to the Hispanic community, were paid a cut for each check cashed, with Valdez and his fugitive partner keeping the rest. IRS Agents Danielle Barto and Brian Grove tallied up fake returns totaling $10.8 million in three years.

A former employee of Blair, Diana Ortiz-Zarate, proved to be a key witness. Assistant U.S. Attorney Frank Dale accused Blair at a hearing last year of trying to intimidate Ortiz by placing her photograph on an altar of Santa Muerte, aka "Saint Death," which Ortiz believed would place a curse on her.

Saint Death is a female folk saint said to provide healing, protection and safe delivery to the afterlife. Blair also plotted to smuggle Ortiz to Mexico, according to testimony at that hearing.

Valdez pleaded guilty in the case earlier this month. Blair is the seventh to strike a deal in the case.
SHARE Kristi Lynn Walker (TBI)

By News Sentinel Staff

The owner of a Union County medical clinic has been arrested on multiple charges, including identity theft and drug offenses.

Kristi Lynn Walker, 45, was indicted Wednesday by a Union County grand jury on three counts of identity theft, two counts of possession with intent to deliver, two counts of fraudulent attempt to obtain controlled substances, two counts of prescription fraud and one count of forgery, according to the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation.

She was taken into custody and was being held on $100,000 bond at the Union County Jail.

TBI agents began investigating Walker, the owner and operator of Quality Medical Center in Maynardville , in February 2015.

Agents developed information that in May 2014 Walker was using patient identifying information to fraudulently obtain prescription medication for others, according to the TBI.

More details as they develop online and in Friday's News Sentinel.
Howard H. Baker Jr. Federal Courthouse (MICHAEL PATRICK/NEWS SENTINEL)

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By Jamie Satterfield of the Knoxville News Sentinel

A Vonore, Tenn., businessman faces federal charges for allegedly defrauding the U.S. Department of Defense of more than $1 million, intimidating potential witnesses and forcing employees to cover up environmental violations while he stalled regulators in his office.

Phillip Michael Huddleston is charged in a six-count indictment unsealed this week in U.S. District Court with conspiracy to defraud the government, three counts of wire fraud and two related illegal banking transactions.

Huddleston is co-owner of Protech Metal Finishing in Vonore. He is accused in an indictment drafted by Assistant U.S. Attorney Matthew Morris of conspiring with another man identified only as "unindicted co-conspirator 1" to rip off the Defense Department via shoddy work on plating for 717 ammunition racks, lying to federal inspectors, tricking regulators with the Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, threatening to fire whistle-blowers and forcing his employees to engage in cover-ups.

Huddleston's attorney, David Eldridge, said his client maintains his innocence, and his firm remains open.

"Mr. Huddleston denies the allegations against him and looks forward to defending himself at trial," Eldridge said. "Protech Metal Finishing has many long-standing and positive relationships with its customers. Protech will continue to provide its customers quality service as it has done for many years."

The indictment alleges $1.2 million in thievery from the defense department from September 2011 through February 2014 and states the plot began as far back as 2009. Court records indicate a June 2013 fire at the Vonore warehouse involving illegally stored hazardous waste spurred at least part of the probe that led to the indictment.

U.S. Magistrate Judge Clifford Shirley arraigned Huddleston on Tuesday. A July 12 trial before Senior U.S. District Judge Leon Jordan has been set.

Huddleston was freed pending trial, but Shirley ordered him to stay away from potential witnesses. The judge limited Huddleston's contact with Protech employees to that necessary to handle "the ongoing operations" of the firm.

According to the indictment, Huddleston and his unidentified partner won defense contracts to provide protective coatings for military ammunition racks in 2009 with specific promises of high-quality work. Instead, the indictment alleges, the firm used inferior plating  or in some cases none at all  skipped heat treating, used expired paints and coatings, and falsified quality control tests.

The indictment also accuses Huddleston and his partner of "deceiving inspectors by hiding physical evidence of noncompliance and making up excuses for not conducting plating or painting processes in the presence of inspectors."

"(Huddleston) and unindicted co-conspirator 1 systematically engaged in, and directed and intimidated Protech employees into engaging in, deceptive practices to conceal their failure to meet contract specifications," Morris wrote.

Huddleston and his unidentified co-conspirator are also accused of storing  for years  "corrosive and toxic" waste the firm was not permitted to warehouse and that workers were not trained in handling.

When regulators from TDEC showed up for inspections, Huddleston and his partner would delay them in the firm's office area "while Protech employees removed or changed identifying labels from drums and totes containing hazardous materials to prevent inspectors and other auditors from knowing what was in the containers and how long they had been stored at the facility," the indictment stated.

They allegedly "relabeled and caused others to relabel containers of hazardous wastes to make it appear as if the containers held reusable material or falsely informed inspectors that containers had been mistakenly labeled as hazardous waste," and "relocated and caused to be relocated drums and totes containing hazardous waste being stored at the facility to make it difficult for regulatory authorities to determine how long the drums and totes containing hazardous waste had been stored and accumulated at Protech."

In April 2013, Huddleston and his partner learned the EPA was no longer buying their story and was in the midst of an environmental probe, court records stated. Huddleston's unidentified co-conspirator "accessed an email account of a former Protech employee" whose father still worked at the plant and learned a current employee had been sending the former staffer incriminating photos, Morris wrote.

The indictment alleges Huddleston sent the ex-staffer a text, saying, "Just so it's clear, (your father and the current staffer) will lose their jobs because of you if your campaign against Protect continues."

Huddleston and his unidentified partner later summoned the staffer who took the incriminating photos to an office, dialed up the EPA, engaged the speakerphone option and forced the employee to lie to keep his job, according to court records.

"(Huddleston and his partner) listened in on the conversation in which the employee asserted to the EPA investigator that there was no wrongdoing at Protech," the indictment stated.
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By News Sentinel Staff

Tennessee high schools where students attend college at a rate that's lower than the state average can apply for a new program to have additional college counselors, Gov. Bill Haslam announced Thursday.

Advise TN will provide college counselors starting this fall to 30 public high schools and up to 10,000 high school upperclassmen across the state, according to a news release from the state.

High schools where the college attendance rate is lower than the state average of 58 percent, based on fall 2013 to 2015, can apply for Advise TN. The deadline to apply is Aug. 12.

In Knox County, Austin-East Magnet, Carter and Fulton high schools, along with the Dr. Paul L. Kelley Volunteer Academy and the Knox Adaptive Education Center, are eligible to apply, according to the state.

Funding of $2.5 million for the new program was included in Haslam's 2016-17 budget and schools selected to participate are expected to develop plans to continue the program beyond initial state funding, according to the release.

Advise TN will be administered by the Tennessee Higher Education Commission and aims to support Drive to 55, a statewide initiative to have 55 percent of Tennesseans have a postsecondary degree or credential by 2025.

Haslam said in a news release that a "culture of college-going" helps students know that college isn't an option, but an expectation, adding that research says that culture is one of the best indicators of whether a student will purse higher education.

"This program will provide schools across the state with one more adult in students' lives, focused on helping them navigate the transition from high school to college," Haslam said in the release.

According to the release, college advisers are being hired and trained this summer and will be placed in the schools in fall 2016. The advisers will work with  not replace  school staff including counselors, educators, parents and other local partners to implement college-access best practices and grow the "college-going culture."

The counselors also will work with students and their families as they navigate applying to college.

The Drive to 55 initiative includes the Tennessee Promise, a last-dollar scholarship that provides two free years of community or technical college to high school graduates, as well a programs for adults to earn technical college degrees or to complete their unfinished postsecondary degrees.
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By News Sentinel Staff

KNOXVILLE  Hardin Valley Academy social studies teacher Andrea Guy will attend the Supreme Court Summer Institute.

She is one of 60 teachers, who teach subjects related to law and civics, selected for the June institute sponsored by Street Law, Inc. and the Supreme Court Historical Society.

Institute attendees will study recent Supreme Court cases and learn innovative ways to teach their students about the cases, according to a news release.

Teachers will visit the court as well as meet with Supreme Court lawyers, reporters and scholars.

More details as they develop online and in Friday's News Sentinel.
The Cumberland River and downtown Nashville, Tenn. (AP Photo/Mark Humphrey, File)

SHARE This Jan. 15, 2014 photo shows the Ernest Tubb Record Shop in Nashville, Tenn. The store, which contains hard to find recordings and also features live shows, is located on lower Broadway, the home of honky tonks and street musicians. (AP Photo/Mark Humphrey)

By Tom Charlier, USA TODAY NETWORK, The Commercial Appeal

MEMPHIS  After nearly 120 years as Tennessee's largest city, Memphis is on the verge of surrendering that title to fast-growing Nashville, census estimates released Thursday show.

As of July 1 of last year, Memphis clung to a 1,160-person edge in population  655,770 to 654,610, according to the estimates. The gap, which had totaled almost 12,000 just a year earlier, closed as Memphis lost 712 residents and Nashville gained 9,881. As recently as the 2010 Census, Memphis had about 45,000 more residents than Nashville.

The latest census numbers, which cover municipalities and other "sub-county" areas, reaffirm a continuing lack of growth not only in Memphis but in many of its wealthy suburbs. Four of the six suburban municipalities in Shelby County sustained slight drops in population, with only Bartlett and Collierville registering modest increases.

But if the figures show Memphis is not growing, they also confirm that it's not in rapid decline, said John Gnuschke, director of the Sparks Bureau of Business and Economic Research at the University of Memphis.

"We can take pride in that we've at least been stable, which is more than a lot of cities can say," Gnuschke said.

Memphis became the state's largest city with the 1900 Census, when its population surged to 102,320 compared to 80,865 for Nashville. That achievement, which marked a dramatic rebound from the yellow fever epidemics that devastated the city during the 1870s, touched off wild celebrations that included parades and dancing in the streets.

"My sense is, it has always been a point of pride for Memphis that we were larger than Nashville," said Wayne Dowdy, senior manager of the history department for the Memphis Public Library and Information Center. "It was a tangible way that we could argue that we were more significant than our sister city."

Today, comparisons between the two cities are complicated by their differing forms of government.

In 1962, voters in Nashville and Davidson County approved the nation's first fully unified metro government, meaning the city's and county's boundaries  except for a few satellite communities  became the same for population purposes. Memphis is one of seven municipalities within Shelby County, which remains by far the state's most populous county with more than 938,000 residents.

Nashville's metro area, with a population of 1.83 million, is much larger than the nine-county Memphis area, which has an estimated 1.34 million people. A 10-county region encompassing Nashville is expected to grow to a population of 2.6 million by 2035, according to projections by the local planning organization.

Gnuscke said Memphis remains hobbled by a shortage of high-quality jobs. Although the city in recent years secured some major economic development project  most notably the Electrolux and Mitsubishi Electric plants  it needs those kind of investments almost annually if it is to begin growing again, he said.

The Memphis-area municipalities that did show growth between 2014 and last year include Bartlett, which gained an estimated 314 residents for a total of 58,579, and Collierville, which added 214 for a population of 48,863. Four suburbs in Mississippi also grew: Hernando added 212 residents, while Horn Lake increased by 150 people, Olive Branch added 550 and Southaven increased by 774, according to the estimates.
The former Keener Lighting building at the corner of Broadway and World's Fair Park Drive, pictured Wednesday, Jan. 14, 2015, has been purchased by David Dewhirst and Mark Heinz. The developers paid $660,000 for the three-story, 24,000-square-foot property. (SAUL YOUNG/NEWS SENTINEL)

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By Megan Boehnke of the Knoxville News Sentinel

The Keener Building and the former First Christian Church building  historic properties owned by developers David Dewhirst and Mark Heinz  have received $185,000 in city grants to renovate the buildings' exteriors.

The properties received the two largest awards from the city's $500,000 historic preservation grant program, which is in its second year. These are the second and third Dewhirst-Heinz projects to receive the grant, including the former Kern's Bakery on Chapman Highway where crews have spent recent weeks repainting the red brick on the art deco-style building.

"It seems that for a lot of these buildings that are vacant and old, it's a need," said Community Development Director Becky Wade, whose office administers the grant program. "For example, this project at the Keener Building is an over $4 million project, so using our money for that part makes it fairly straightforward.

"We're restoring the building, we're doing something that you can see, that's needed. It doesn't include interior finishes or anything like that  it's about preserving the building itself."

Dewhirst and Heinz purchased the Keener Building for $660,000. They plan to convert the three-story, 24,000-square-foot building at World's Fair Park Drive and Broadway into housing.

The former church, meanwhile, appears likely to become a music venue, said Wade. It was used as a venue during the Big Ears Festival in April.

The property, whose owners also include Greg Ussery, was built in 1915 by famed architect Charles Barber. An L-shaped addition was built in 1929. The sanctuary seats more than 500 people.

The projects were among the nine to receive an award out of 19 applications, Wade said.

Other properties receiving grants include:

The River House  a Spanish Colonial Revival apartment building erected on Hill Avenue in 1929, according to Knox Heritage  will receive an $84,000 grant to replace its windows.

The Tennessee Theatre received $65,000 toward its fundraising campaign to repair the marquee and green vertical "Tennessee" sign, which will include repairing hail damage and replacing the bulbs.

The Mabry-Hazen House, which is undergoing a "major stabilization" effort, Wade said, received $13,870 for masonry and window repairs.

The Bijou Theatre received $48,200 for a new HVAC system and to stabilize an interior staircase. The theater was awarded a grant last year for funding toward a new roof, but officials with the theatre ultimately decided it did not have an immediate need for the roof, Wade said.

The Craighead-Jackson house, a two-story brick home built in 1818 at 1000 State St. and now part of the Blount Mansion estate, received $24,596 to repair a back deck and remediate mold in the basement.

The Branson House, the former home of Lloyd Branson, a renowned local artist in the late 1800s and early 1900s, received $24,000. Knox Heritage purchased the home and has been restoring it to its original design, including recreating a dormer. However, the property had unforeseen complications, including a lot of rotted wood in its structure. Knox Heritage recently announced it would begin accepting inquiries from potential buyers.

Knox Heritage also received a $13,500 administrative grant to apply for National Register of Historic Places designation for the Burlington commercial district and the West View Cemetery.

Knoxville Mayor Madeline Rogero again included funding for the historic preservation grants in her 2016-17 budget proposal, which will go to the City Council for final approval Tuesday. If the grant program continues next year, the community development department will issue a request for proposals in the fall, Wade said.
Representatives from the Tennessee Health Care Campaign hold a banner advocating for expanding Medicaid to cover Tennessee's uninsured before a House of Representatives task force hearing Thursday at Pellissippi State Technical Community College. Many also wore "Close the Gap" stickers to the meeting, which was held so task force members could gather ideas about how to "conservatively" increase health-care access, said House Health Committee Chairman Cameron Sexton. (KRISTI NELSON/NEWS SENTINEL)

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By Kristi L. Nelson of the Knoxville News Sentinel

Tennessee House Health Committee Chairman Cameron Sexton, R-Crossville, opened Thursday's "3-Star Healthy Project" task force hearing at Pellissippi State Technical Community College in Knoxville by saying the panel was looking for "conservative ideas" for increasing access to health care for the uninsured.

"Insure TN did not pass the House, twice; it did not make it out of committee, twice," Sexton said of Gov. Bill Haslam's proposed plan to cover the uninsured, addressing audience members who were wearing "Close the Gap" stickers and purple Insure TN T-shirts.

The task force, formed by House Speaker Beth Harwell in April to come up with "small pilot programs," wants "to take a look at this from a different perceptive, a different angle, and seeing if we can come to a consensus" about what to fund and how to fund it, Hill said.

Then, for the next two hours, he listened to health-care providers, community members and others outline coverage gaps in Tennessee today.

Representatives from area hospitals urged the task force to increase access to primary care.

"Every day, people come into our emergency room who, had they sought acute care  their current (prognosis) would have been drastically different," said Neil Heatherly, CEO of Tennova Healthcare. Instead, he said, they need expensive hospitalization and treatment for a condition that's progressed.

And many people come to the ERs even for minor health problems, because they won't be turned away, said David Hall, COO of the University of Tennessee Medical Center. Care at walk-in clinics costs less, but they can't afford to pay, Hall said.

"I think we all agree that the problem is not access to care," Hall said. "All of these people have 'access to care.' It's how and where they access the health care system, the cost of care being provided, and how soon they get it."

Rep. Roger Kane, R.-Knoxville, said the task force has discussed opening walk-in clinics in county health departments but noted that model is more suitable for metro areas than in rural counties where transportation might be an issue.

But Dr. Michael Caudle of Cherokee Health Systems said Cherokee, which provides primary- and behavioral-health care to a largely uninsured population, said his primary-care patients have difficulty accessing specialty care and hospitalization.

"We've had people travel around the free clinics for years with ovarian tumors, or hepatitis C," unable to get to the "next level" of care, Caudle said. "They're going to need a liver transplant."

Dr. Jack Lacey, representing Knoxville Area Project Access, said that program, which uses case management to connect people below a certain income level to health services, and other nonprofit "safety net" providers around the state came about after cuts to TennCare left 80,000 people suddenly uninsured.

"The missing piece of the equation is a consistent payment source," Lacey said. "There are models, in this state, of clinics that not just survive but do very well on TennCare levels of payment. That is very possible."

Audience members spoke about statewide problems of provider shortages; low reimbursement for care; the burden providing employee insurance puts on small businesses; diverting people with mental-heath or addiction issues from jail to treatment; and data that shows poorer segments of the population have more health problems overall.

Hill and Kane asked questions and said the task force will use input from the hearings to develop recommendations for a plan that might be approved by both the General Assembly and the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid services.

"We want something different than a rollout of Medicaid 2.0," Kane said.

Kane said the task force has considered contributing to health-savings funds for the uninsured, who could use those funds "as they build up" to pay for premiums, over-the-counter medications that could prevent illness from worsening, or dental care. He stressed that the task force wants to see personal accountability from those who get assistance.

"People have to make choices in life, and they have to begin to understand that health insurance has to be one of those things," Kane said. "People have to prioritize health care. If they have to make a choice between $20 for beer or $20 for health insurance, we want them to put that toward health insurance."
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By Megan Boehnke of the Knoxville News Sentinel

Two Knoxville neighborhood roads  one in the Pond Gap community and another in Park City  could soon be renamed for local men.

The Public Property Naming Committee on Wednesday unanimously approved applications to rename Riley Drive, between Hollywood and Renford roads, to Charles Newman Drive and Milligan Street, between Magnolia and Martin Luther King Jr. avenues, to Beal Bourne Street.

David Williams, a Pond Gap resident and advocate for the change, said he wanted to the name the narrow road by his home after his great grandfather. Newman, Williams said, was a grocer who extended credit to neighbors during the Great Depression and who built his home on Sutherland Avenue near Riley Drive in 1929.

The house remains today, Williams said.

The Metropolitan Planning Commission approved the renaming 11-2 at a meeting in June 2015.

The renaming won't affect the addresses of any of the six adjacent properties and received signatures of agreement from five of them.

Prominent Bearden developer and nearby property owner Tony Cappiello, however, spoke out against the change at the 2015 MPC meeting.

The street is the only access for deliveries to a warehouse his company owns there and has already received a new name once, he said, according to meeting minutes. In recent years the road went from an unnamed alley to Riley Drive, he said, causing confusion.

"That caused some consternation for our tenant," he told the commission. "To rename it again.  All the UPS, the FedEx, all the delivery services to this building know it as Riley Drive. It would cause us a bit of confusion and it is a little intrusive to our use of the property."

When asked about concerns, Williams brushed them off, insisting the address wouldn't change and delivery truck drivers could easily find the access to the warehouse.

The eight properties that border Milligan Street  none of them with addresses that includes the road  have already signed off renaming the roadway after Jarnigan & Son Mortuary operator Beal Bourne.

The mortuary was founded in the area in 1886, the Rev. Dr. Harold Middlebrook told the committee.

"Many of the people who end up at Jarnigan & Son, some of them don't have insurance, some of them have very little." Middlebrook said. "Beal Bourne and his staff have gone out of their way to serve people in that community, sometimes almost for free."

The Beal Bourne Street application is slated to go before Knoxville City Council for approval next week; the Charles Newman Drive proposal head to the body on June 7. Both renamings would take two readings before the council.
Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump pauses while addressing supporters during a campaign event at Crosby High School in Waterbury, Conn., Saturday, April 23, 2016. (AP Photo/Charles Krupa)

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By News Sentinel Staff

In a head-to-head match up with Democratic frontrunner Hillary Clinton, Donald Trump  the presumptive Republican nominee  has a 9-point advantage among registered voters in Tennessee, according to a new Vanderbilt University poll.

The finding is among many released as part of an annual poll of more than 1,000 Tennesseans.

Despite the relatively close numbers, John Geer, a political scientist professor involved in analyzing the poll results, said he believes the presidential race in Tennessee will not be competitive.

"I just don't think it's all that likely," he said.

Geer said when Vanderbilt performed its poll during the 2012 presidential race between President Barack Obama and Mitt Romney, the former Massachusetts governor had a 7-point lead on the Democrat.

Romney ended up winning Tennessee, taking 59 percent of the overall vote to Obama's 39 percent.

Pointing to a finding in the latest poll that indicates as many as 13 percent of registered voters would not vote for either Trump or Clinton, Geer said it makes sense because there are a lot of Republicans who are not happy with the real estate mogul.

"The question is how many Republicans will come home to Trump," he said.

Among Democrats, 83 percent support Clinton, 5 percent favor Trump and 7 percent said they would not support either. Among Republicans, 78 percent support Trump while 3 percent favor Clinton. As many as 12 percent of registered Republicans said they would not vote for either candidate.

Similarly, among Tea Party-aligned voters, as many as 76 percent said they would support Trump, while Clinton garnered support from just 14 percent. Five percent of Tea Party supporters said they would not support either of the two.

Among independents, 34 percent supported Clinton, 40 percent favored Trump and 19 percent said they would not support either.

Broken down by gender, Trump had a commanding advantage among men. Fifty-one percent of men favored Trump, while 31 percent sided with Clinton. About 13 percent of men said neither would do.

Among women, Trump and Clinton have identical support, with 39 percent. About 14 percent of female respondents said they didn't support either.

The Vanderbilt poll, which covered a multitude of other topics including Tennesseans feelings toward Gov. Bill Haslam, was conducted between April 25 and May 11. It has a margin of error of plus or minus 4.2 percentage points.
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The ongoing discussion over health care in Tennessee entered a new phase when House Speaker Beth Harwell announced a task force to develop conservative recommendations to make Tennessee's Medicaid program, known as TennCare, more efficient and accessible.

This issue has been paramount for Tennessee's hospitals since 2012 and continues to be a top priority. Harwell's announcement of the 3-Star Healthy Project task force is welcome news for hospitals, job creators and community members who look forward to continuing the conversation about much-needed health coverage solutions for hundreds of thousands of hard-working uninsured Tennesseans. The task force will meet here in Knoxville today, and it is important to highlight some critical issues to consider as these conversations continue.

First, any solution should be comprehensive. Our neighbors, friends, veterans and others are struggling without access to affordable health coverage, and solutions should be designed to reach each and every one of them. Aside from the obvious benefit of enabling people without coverage to access necessary health care services, a comprehensive solution would also positively affect Tennessee's economy, local communities and hospitals.

Most people engaged in this debate are already aware of projections by the University of Tennessee's Boyd Center for Business and Economic Research, which estimates that Insure Tennessee  Gov. Bill Haslam's proposal to bring access to health care to an estimated 280,000 Tennesseans in the Medicaid gap  would result in more than $1.1 billion in new health care spending, approximately $909 million in new income for Tennessee residents and 15,000 full-time jobs. However, the benefits of a comprehensive solution go further. Research from other states finds improved health outcomes for residents, slower growth in Medicaid spending and even new revenue for state coffers.

Second, it is essential that recommendations pass muster with the federal government. Tennessee's hospitals are losing hundreds of millions of dollars each year in Medicare reimbursements as a result of cuts in the Affordable Care Act. Currently, those dollars are redirected to states like California and New York. Without federal approval of a Tennessee-created coverage solution, those dollars will continue to be sent to other states. In fact, our state's hospitals stand to lose $292 million in 2016 and $8.2 billion by 2024.

If Insure Tennessee, or a similarly comprehensive solution, were approved, those dollars would be returned to Tennessee and used to benefit our residents and communities.

The task force has been directed to provide recommendations to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services in June. We need to rally around a homegrown plan crafted for Tennesseans, by Tennesseans that is consistent with conservative Tennessee values such as personal responsibility and individual choice. I am hopeful the task force will be able to create such a plan.

This issue is not about giving a free ride; it is about giving hardworking Tennesseans a fresh start. Those who would be eligible are those who make too much to qualify for TennCare but too little to afford coverage through other avenues. These are servers in restaurants, florists and carpenters, and even veterans who have bravely served our country.

We need the right conservative solution for our state. We welcome the work of this task force and hope its recommendations will both be comprehensive and bring Tennessee dollars back to our state. Tennessee's uninsured citizens, hospitals and local economies are relying on this task force to make progress in securing the future of our state.
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With the Bible bill veto, Gov. Bill Haslam upholds religious freedom despite the political price he has to pay for doing the constitutional thing. For most Christians and Jews, when the state co-opts the Bible, it no longer can speak truth to power. That is, an official Bible becomes an echo of the powers that be in the Tennessee Legislature.

Haslam's veto of the misbegotten bill making the Bible the official state book is good news for both the First Amendment and for the Holy Scriptures.

When conservatives, according to Arthur Brooks, make their case in any so-called culture-war debate, "they usually wrap noble concepts in hideous packaging," therefore "forfeiting their best territory the instant the debate begins." That is, did the Legislature merely want to acknowledge the historical and economic import of the Bible, which ignores the religious meaning and significance of Holy Scripture? If so, they're moralists trapped in a materialistic vocabulary. Or did the lawmakers intend to designate sacred Scripture as the official state book? If so, that would be unconstitutional.

Thomas Jefferson and James Madison did not argue that one institution in church-state separation needed greater protection than the other. Jefferson believed that no worthy religion would seek the power of the state to coerce belief. In fact, he argued that disestablishment would strengthen religion. Likewise, the state was degraded by an established faith.

Madison also argued that establishment was no friend of religion or the state. He insisted that civil society would be hindered by establishment, charging that attempts to enforce religious belief by law would weaken government.

I commend Haslam for refusing to use the engine of government to privilege the Christian faith. And, for the record, I'm an attending and engaged Christian  in fact, born again.

B.J. Paschal, Pigeon Forge
By Kim Jae-won



The fate of the troubled Hyundai Merchant Marine (HMM) is up in the air as its creditors and ship owners failed to reach an agreement to cut charter fees, Wednesday, a key condition to keep the debt-ridden shipper afloat.



Tensions are rising with creditors cancelling a conference call to ship owners Thursday as negotiations showed little progress. No date has been set for additional meetings.



The Korea Development Bank (KDB), which leads the group of creditors, said there was no option but to put HMM under court receivership if the ship owners refuse to reduce the fees.



Hyundai pays four to five times higher fees than current ones as it signed long-term contracts before the global financial crisis in 2008 when demand for shipping was high.



"We are sticking to the principle that HMM will enter court receivership if the charter fee negotiations fail," said a KDB spokesman.



But the bank left the door open for more talks, saying it could extend its deadline for negotiations, which is set for today. "Nobody knows how the situation will unfold at the moment," said the spokesman.



Market watchers said that ship owners hold the key to preventing HMM from going into receivership.



"Now, the ball is in the ship owners' court," said an industry source familiar with the negotiations, asking not to be named. "They can change the situation by suggesting new options."



Analysts said that ship owners worry that they may face claims from other shippers to lower charter fees if they cut them for Hyundai. Ship owners could also be accused of breach of trust by shareholders if they reduce the fees without offering them compensation.



The owners need solid reasons to cut the fees which they can explain to shareholders; they also want to avoid receivership because it would lead HMM to return ships to them, seriously hurting their revenue. Hyundai pays about 2 trillion won in charter fees to ship owners every year.



Four key containership owners  Navios Maritime, Danaos Corp., Container Carriers Corp. (CCC) and Eastern Pacific Shipping (EPS) took part in the meeting held at the headquarters of HMM in downtown Seoul.



Navios, Danaos and CCC are Greek companies while EPS is based in Singapore. U.K.-based Zodiac Maritime, one of the five largest ship owners which leased their ships to Hyundai, did not take part in the meeting.



The KDB said that the state-run bank would be willing to support HMM if ship owners cut the fees, lowering the financial burden on the shipper. The bank plans to a debt for shares swap as part of its restructuring blueprint.



HMM's total debt reached 5.2 trillion won in March, according to data from the Financial Supervisory Service. Bank creditors are owed about 1 trillion won while corporate bondholders and other creditors are owed the remaining.




By Lee Hyo-sik



Samsung Heavy Industries' self-rescue scheme has reportedly failed to meet creditors' expectations, as the shipbuilder faces growing pressure to take drastic restructuring measures to rescue its slowing business.



One of Korea's three major shipbuilders, it recently submitted a restructuring plan to its main creditor, the state-run Korea Development Bank (KDB), pledging to raise about 300 billion won by disposing of non-core assets. The company also promised to dismiss 500 employees and suspend operations at some of its dockyards.



However, the scheme has largely failed to satisfy KDB and other creditors, who want Samsung Group to play a proactive role in saving its shipbuilding arm.



"Samsung Heavy submitted its self-rescue plan late Tuesday night. We are currently reviewing it and will announce our position on Friday," a KDB official said. "Our stance is that, as Chairman Lee Dong-geol said earlier, the shipbuilder should introduce a host of radical restructuring steps to revive its faltering business."



An industry official, who declined to be named, said what KDB and other creditors want is for Samsung Group to get involved in rescuing its shipbuilding unit.



"The group hasn't done anything to save its shipbuilding arm, so what creditors want is to see the group extend any form of support," the official said.



Samsung Electronics is the largest stakeholder in the shipbuilder at 17.62 percent. Samsung Life Insurance and Samsung Electro-Mechanics hold 3.38 percent and 2.39 percent each.



Samsung Heavy Industries said it submitted the self-rescue plan to KDB Tuesday and is waiting to hear back from the bank.



"All we can say is that as requested by KDB, we submitted our restructuring plan," a company official said. "We are waiting to see how the bank responds."



The shipbuilder has not secured any new orders since last November, suggesting that its dockyards could be empty in two years if it continues failing to win new contracts. As of last month, the company's backlog of orders stood at only 21 ships.



The shipbuilder has been struggling with falling orders as a result of sluggish cross-border trade. Falling oil prices have also slashed demand for oil tankers and other types of ships, as Chinese shipbuilders in particular have caught up with Korean manufacturers, making it harder for Samsung and other local players to win international orders.



Above all, delays in several offshore plant projects have hit the company hard, costing it billions of dollars over the past two years.



In 2015, the shipbuilder posted an operating loss of 1.5 trillion won. In the first quarter of this year, it earned a mere 6.1 billion won operating profit, falling far short of market expectations.




TonyMoly Chairman Bae Hae-dong, second from left, poses with Hyuna of girl group 4Minute and company executives during a ceremony to mark the firm's 10th anniversary, at a flagship store in Seoul, Thursday. / Courtesy of TonyMoly



By Lee Hyo-sik

TonyMoly, one of Korea's rapidly growing cosmetics brands, has emerged as an industry leader, spearheading "K-beauty" around the globe.

The company, which went public last July, has successfully established a foothold in Europe and the United States over the past few years. It now plans to mobilize more resources to expand its reach in China and Southeast Asia.

Riding high on robust growth abroad, TonyMoly seeks to generate 1 trillion won ($833 million) in sales in 2020 and double the figure to 2 trillion won by 2025.

Its ultimate goal is to become a leading global cosmetics brand, surpassing industry heavyweights such as AmorePacific and LG Household & Health Care, according to its chairman.

"We will do whatever it takes to expand our presence in China to bolster our sales to 1 trillion won by 2020," TonyMoly Chairman Bae Hae-dong said at a press conference marking its 10th anniversary. "We will double our sales to 2 trillion won in 2025. We will continue to expand research and development to introduce a number of best-selling beauty products and boost customer satisfaction."

The company expects to earn about 260 billion won in sales at home and abroad this year, up from 219.9 billion won in 2015.

TonyMoly recently opened its first flagship store in Shanghai, taking the first step toward an aggressive expansion in the world's second-largest economy.

"We recently resolved legal issues with the former sales agent in China," Bae said. "So, this has cleared all our obstacles to bolstering our business there. In April, we established a sales subsidiary in Qingdao. From 2017, we also plan to run a plant in China. In addition to setting up directly managed brand stores, we are talking with Chinese retailers to set up shops inside their outlets."

In China, the company operates 60 stores, all of which are inside retailers. It plans to increase the number to 200 by the end of the year.

Bae also talked about how TonyMoly has successfully made inroads in Europe and the United States.

It first set up a brand shop in New York in 2014 and the second in San Francisco the following year. On May 15, the firm began selling its beauty products at all Sephora stores in Europe. Sephora is a French cosmetics chain that runs 825 stores in 14 European countries.

"We are the first Korean cosmetics brand to set up a shop-in-shop at Sephora outlets," Bae said. "This is an important milestone, not only for TonyMoly, but also for the nation's cosmetics industry. This shows that Korea's cosmetics brands have earned global recognition. We will continue to bolster our brand image as a global cosmetics leader."

TonyMoly has 7,700 brand shops and shop-in-shops in 41 countries. In Korea, it has 676 stores.

"We will introduce a range of beauty products targeting women in their 20s under the slogan of Witty Beauty," Bae said. "When our goods become popular with trend-savvy young women, those in their 30s and 40s, who use beauty products to look younger, will take notice of this and become our loyal customers."
By Jhoo Dong-chan



The county's three ailing shipbuilders are expected to liquidate their wind power business abroad amid the ongoing restructuring process after being hit hard by multitrillion won losses due to the global economic downturn.



According to industry sources, Thursday, the three shipbuilders  Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering (DSME), Hyundai Heavy Industries (HHI) and Samsung Heavy Industries (SHI)  are selling their overseas wind power facilities after suffering operating losses of tens of billions of won because of a decline in demand and failing oil prices.



HHI, the world's largest shipbuilder, has recently finalized the liquidation procedures of JaKe Serivce GmbH, its German-based wind turbine gearbox-producing subsidiary, which suffered operating losses of 41.1 billion won ($37.4 million) in 2011 and 35.1 billion won in the following year. The company's debt overtook its assets in 2012.



DSME is also carrying out the liquidation process on its U.S.-based wind power affiliate DeWind as part of its restructuring plan. Operating four wind farms, including ones in Oklahoma and Texas, the company posted a 71.8 billion won net loss last year.



DSME's other wind power manufacturing affiliate DSME Trenton, or DSTN, went into receivership in Canada, March. Its Canadian holding company posted losses of 24.3 billion won last year due to poor performance. Its debt also overtook the company's assets last year.



SHI has already settled the liquidation processes of its wind power businesses overseas. It sold its wind power R&D center in Hamburg, Germany, to French-owned wind turbine company Alstom Wind in September 2014.



Last November, SHI also sold the company's next generation 7MW demonstration offshore wind turbine in Scotland to British ORE Catapult.



"The three major shipbuilders were second movers in the wind power industry, suffering a multitrillion won loss due to the global downturn and failing oil prices," said an industry official.



"They have decided to liquidate their wind power businesses as a part of restructuring plans."



According to the financial statements of the three shipbuilders, DSME had a debt ratio of 4,266 percent last year.



SHI's debt ratio was 306 percent with a total outstanding debt of 13.3 trillion won by last year, while HHI also suffered a debt ratio of 221 percent with a 34.2 trillion won debt.



Following restructuring through assets liquidation, the three shipbuilders' net income turned to profit in the first quarter of this year.



HHI and SHI, which suffered net losses over 1 trillion won last year, both turned a profit in the first quarter this year  244.5 billion and 15.9 billion won in net profits, respectively.



DSME also suffered a net loss of 3.3 trillion won last year but turned to profit with a net income of 31.4 billion won while it marked an operating loss of 26.3 billion won in the same period.




By Yoon Ja-young



The government and the central bank agreed to consider both the bank recapitalization fund and direct investment in state-run policy lenders to help corporate restructuring of shipbuilders and shipping companies. They plan to come up with the final measure in the next month and begin corporate restructuring.



The task force to boost the lending capacity of state-run Korea Development Bank (KDB) and the Export-Import Bank of Korea (Eximbank) held its second meeting, Thursday, where they discussed how they would set up and execute the restructuring.



"For flexible management of the changes that may occur during restructuring, we discussed taking both direct investment and indirect investment measures through the bank recapitalization fund," said first vice finance minister Choi Sang-mok, who presided over the task force. The meeting was attended by representatives from the Financial Services Commission as well as the Bank of Korea.



As the country's shipbuilding companies and shipping companies are sitting on snowballing debts following the global economic recession, KDB and Eximbank are set to lead the overhaul of these companies as their main creditors.



However, the policy lenders need to boost their lending capacity first as their own financial soundness is doomed to worsen following restructuring.



While the government has been reluctant to set a supplementary budget to finance corporate restructuring since that means it will have to handle the National Assembly which will try to figure out who is responsible for the chaos, it has been urging the central bank to make direct investment into the banks. The central bank, meanwhile, has been suggesting that it would set a bank recapitalization fund for the banks instead to minimize its risks. It also demanded that the government should guarantee payback when it sets such funding.



The task force is considering taking a two-way approach, where the central bank will be setting the bank recapitalization fund while the government will be investing its shares in other state-run enterprises such as Korea Land and Housing Corporation into the policy banks. The task force is also continuing efforts to persuade the central bank to make direct investment in the banks.



One probable option of the bank recapitalization fund is that the central bank will be lending money to Industrial Bank of Korea (IBK), which will set a fund to purchase bonds issued by KDB and Eximbank. Such an indirect measure was taken in 2009 as well to help commercial banks that were in trouble.



The central bank, however, is demanding that it needs collateral or a guarantee from the government that it can get its money back, while the government is reluctant to make such a promise.



The task force agreed that the burden on the general public should be minimized while the policy banks should set up thorough self-rescue plans.




Captain America: Civil War







Damage from past incidents involving the Avengers suggests a need for a governing body to oversee and direct them. Captain America believes superheroes should remain free to defend humanity without government interference. Iron Man disagrees and supports oversight. Directed by Joe and Anthony Russo.

The Wailing





A police officer (Gwak Do-won) investigates a series of unexplained deaths. He believes that the arrival of a stranger is in some way related to the case. This suspense thriller also features Hwang Jeong-min, Chun Woo-hee and Jun Kunimura. Directed by Na Hong-jin.

The Family Fang





Annie (Nicole Kidman) and Baxter (Jason Bateman) Fang are the children of famous performance artists. When their parents suddenly go missing, they investigate further to figure out whether it is real or a part of their parents' performance. Directed by Jason Bateman.

Sing Street





A Dublin teenager Connor (Ferdia Walsh-Peelo) is looking for a break from all his troubles at home and school. When he meets an aspiring model (Lucy Boynton), he forms a rock-n-roll band to win her heart while soothing his own life with the music. Directed by John Carney.

Canola





"Canola" tells the touching story of a girl who went missing after an accident dramatically returning home. After 10 years, she finally reunites with her grandmother, Gye-choon. Yoon Yeo-jeong, Kim Go-eun and Kim Hee-won play the main roles. Directed by Director Chang.
Sales of Man Booker International Prize winner "The Vegetarian" by South Korean novelist Han Kang have soared overseas, a Korean literary agency said Wednesday.

Joseph Lee, president of Korean Literary (KL) Management, told Yonhap News Agency that the book has gone into a second printing of 20,000 copies in the United Kingdom and 7,500 copies in the United States. KL Management handles the author's publication rights in foreign markets.

He also said many countries, including India, Indonesia and some Arabic countries, contacted him to buy the publication rights.

Han Kang's sixth full-length novel "Human Acts," published in 2014, is also getting renewed attention from readers overseas. Publication rights of the book have been sold to 10 countries. The book centers around a boy who searches for his friend's corpse in the wake of the Gwangju student uprising in 1980 and the state's brutal crushing of the protesters.

Publication rights of her latest book "The Elegy of Whiteness," which is yet to be published in Korea, have already sold in Britain and the Netherlands. And Lee expected demand to increase once the book is published in Korea.

Since the award, publication rights of her works are said to have become more expensive. (Yonhap)
/ Screen capture from Weibo



By Bahk Eun-ji

Actor Song Seung-heon has shown his love for his Chinese girlfriend Liu Yifei by posting on Weibo a poster of a film she featured in.

Song uploaded the poster of "Night Peacock" with a heart-shaped emoji on Thursday.





Song Seung-heon, Liu Yifei



His posting is designed to stop Chinese social media rumors about the couple, particularly those hinting at their break-up.

The couple were rumored to have pretended to be in a relationship to promote their film "The Third Way of Love."
South Korean consumers planning a class-action suit against Nissan Korea will also target Carlos Ghosn, CEO of Renault-Nissan, naming him as one of the defendants, a local law firm handling the case said Thursday.

Barun Law has about 30 Korean owners of Qashqai, an SUV made by Nissan, who have expressed intent to file the lawsuit against Gosn and Takehiko Kikuchi, the head of Nissan Korea, according to the law firm and industry sources. The filing is expected next week at the Seoul Central District Prosecutors' Office to demand compensation, they said.

Nissan, the Japanese-side partner of the Renault-Nissan Alliance, is accused of faking emission results for the SUV. South Korea's environment ministry said Monday it will levy 330 million won (US$280,000) in fines on Nissan Korea and stop sales of the model. The Japanese automaker had sold 817 Qashqai SUV in South Korea from last November to May 11.

Nissan Korea expressed regret for the controversy but denied doctoring test results.

Jason Ha, an attorney with Barun Law, said the plaintiffs decided to name Gosn in their lawsuit "because the responsibility lies not just with Nissan Korea, which sold the vehicles but also with the CEO of Renault-Nissan headquarters."

Gosn is already mired in controversy from the company's takeover of Japanese automaker Mitsubishi, which recently admitted to lying about fuel economy.

South Korean owners of Volkswagen cars have also been engaged in a lawsuit since September against the German automaker's headquarters, as well as its Korean unit and dealers, for compensation from false emissions results. (Yonhap)
The wall at exit 10 of Gangnam Station in southern Seoul is covered with memos and flowers left there by citizens, Thursday, in memory of a woman who was murdered in a nearby building, Tuesday.

/ Korea Times photo by Shin Sang-soon



By Kim Bo-eun

A recent murder has triggered an angry public response, especially from women, after it was alleged that the male suspect killed the victim simply because "she was a woman."

According to police, the suspect surnamed Kim, 34, stabbed the victim, 23, to death at 1 a.m., Tuesday, at a restroom in a building beside Exit 10 of Gangnam Station in southern Seoul. Kim and the victim had never met before.

Kim told police that he committed the murder because he "had often been looked down on by women."

Women are expressing anger about the suspect's stated motive, saying the female victim was killed because the suspect took out his anger on someone weaker than him.

Early on Wednesday, a post appeared on the Twitter account of the user @0517am1, which said "Let's leave a chrysanthemum and post-it at Gangnam Station Exit 10. It is now society's turn to provide an explanation for violence and murders committed against women."

The post was retweeted more than 8,000 times and spread on other social media platforms and online communities.












/Yonhap



By Lee Jin-a

Korean sex workers are taking their fight against a recent court decision that upheld the ban on prostitution to the United Nations.

The Hanteo National Union, which represents Korean sex workers, said Thursday it will deliver a petition to the U.N. opposing the Special Law on Prostitution ruling.

The law, which legalizes the criminal punishment of buyers and sellers of sex, violates the rights of sex workers, the union said.

About 30 union members have spoken with one voice at a press conference: "If there is no change in the treatment of sex workers, we will do what we can do, such as holding a press conference at the United Nations."

The union also said it will continue to make efforts to legalize prostitution.

"The sex workers were sent into the slough of death," the union said. "We will not give up decriminalizing prostitution."

The organization said it will try to authorize social welfare programs for sex workers, including the establishment of a labor union, introducing a severance pay system and building senior care centers.

The Constitutional Court of Korea upheld the ban on prostitution on March 31, turning down the sex workers' suit over the law.
Floor leader to meet senior members today



By Kim Hyo-jin



Senior members of the ruling Saenuri Party will hold a meeting today to seek a solution to the ongoing internal power struggle that has paralyzed the party, floor leader Chung Jin-suk said Thursday.



Chung said he will gather opinions on how to form the emergency planning and reform committees that will play crucial roles in uniting the party after its poor performance in the general election last month.



The ruling party was thrown into turmoil after loyalists to President Geun-hye refused to attend a meeting designed to approve Chung's nominations for the committees, as the floor leader excluded them.



Rep. Kim Moo-sung, the party's ex-chairman, and Reps. Choi Kyung-hwan and Suh Chung-won, who lead the pro-Park faction, are unlikely to participate in today's meeting, according to officials.



The meeting comes amid concerns that the party could break up due to the widening chasm between the Park loyalists and other lawmakers.



The loyalists expressed their discontent with Chung's exclusion of lawmakers supporting the President and what they view as an attempt to give full authority to the reform committee in renovating the party.



Their collective affront to Chung pushed the party into chaos, as lawmakers not affiliated with the President backed the floor leader, arguing that he should push ahead with his plan to reform the party.



In the wake of the factional clash that could possibly lead to a breakup of the party, some political bigwigs started making moves to court potential defectors.



Ahn Cheol-soo, the co-chairman of the minority opposition People's Party, expressed his willingness to expand the party's ideological spectrum, implying he'd welcome ruling party lawmakers not affiliated with Park.



"We are opening the door to those rational and conservative figures from the Saenuri Party," he told reporters, Wednesday, during his participation in a ceremony to commemorate the 1980 pro-democracy movement in Gwangju.



National Assembly Speaker Chung Ui-hwa of the Saenuri Party indicated his plan to launch a new centrist party later this year. He has gained much attention while preparing to launch a think tank, tentatively called "Vision for New Korea" which was viewed as a political association.



"I'm going to think about ways to achieve my goal, regardless of the current political landscape, by October this year," Chung said.



Some watchers raised the possibility of politics being restructured with a new center-right third force being created compromised of pro-Park lawmakers from the Saenuri Party and Minjoo Party of Korea (MPK) Assemblymen affiliated with ex-Chairman Moon Jae-in.



Sohn Hak-gyu, a former adviser to the MPK, fueled this speculation when he said he will step up "remaking the current political landscape."



After retiring from politics, the veteran politician had stayed in Gangjin, South Jeolla Province despite calls to take a leading role in the opposition bloc. Expectations are now high that he will announce his comeback to the political arena in July.



Some, however, remain skeptical of any immediate changes due to a lack of momentum among lawmakers not aligned with Park.



"An incredible amount of energy is needed to split the ruling party," said Hwang Tae-soon, a senior analyst at the Wisdom Center. "It seems no one has enough power to pull fellow lawmakers out of the party at the moment."



He added: "Having said that, the move can be facilitated with the 2017 presidential race approaching."




By Lee Kyung-min

Park Jun-young

A district court has rejected a request from the prosecution to issue an arrest warrant for People's Party lawmaker-elect Park Jun-young, 70, citing a lack of evidence.

The Seoul Southern District Court dismissed the request late Wednesday, saying Park is unlikely to flee or destroy evidence.

The court's decision deals a blow to the prosecution's investigation drive to weed out Election Law violations among those elected in last month's general election. Park, summoned on May 3, was the first lawmaker-elect to undergo questioning.

When he was planning to set up a political party last year, the former South Jeolla provincial governor allegedly received a total of 350 million won in illicit political funds on three occasions from an aide, surnamed Kim, 64, after promising him a spot as a proportional representative for the general election. Park later dropped the party establishment plan and joined the Minjoo Party of Korea, and later moved again to the People's Party.

Park denies the allegation, saying when he received an envelope through a third person, he was not aware that cash was in it and left it on the sofa.

Park claimed that an election campaign office worker, surnamed Choi, 53, later found it and used the money for official expenses.

Kim and Choi were both arrested.

The court added that it is unclear yet whether the money was really in exchange for the promise of the proportional representative seat.

"There is no hard evidence to prove that he received money other than conflicting testimonies from those involved," the court said.

Prosecutors said they will soon decide whether to seek another arrest warrant.
Ulrich Hosterbach, Oxy Reckitt Benckiser Korea's financial director, arrives at the Seoul Central District Prosecutors' Office in southern Seoul, Thursday, to be questioned over the company's toxic humidifier disinfectant that allegedly killed more than 100 people. / Yonhap



By Kim Se-jeong

A foreign executive of OxyReckitt Benckiser (RB) Korea has been summoned for questioning over the company's humidifier disinfectant that allegedly caused the deaths of more than 100 people.

Ulrich Hosterbach, the finance director of the company, arrived at the Seoul Central Prosecutors' Office in southern Seoul at around 2 p.m., Thursday. He entered the building without responding to any questions from journalists.

Hosterbach, who has been in office since July 2010, is the first foreign executive to be grilled in the widening investigation into the disinfectant scandal.

Prosecutors suspect he was well aware of the company's response to the victims since the scandal first emerged in 2011, the firm's alleged attempt to remove evidence, and the role of the head office in the United Kingdom.

They questioned him over how much money the company spent in dealing with the scandal and whether the head office was involved in the process.

The prosecution suspects that he approved the research fees for a toxicity test about its products at Seoul National University and Hoseo University, and the alleged bribes which the company offered to professors there to make the results favorable to the firm.

Prosecutors said more foreign managers at the company are lined up for questioning, including John Lee who served as the company head between 2005 and 2010 and Guarav Jain who served between 2010 and 2012. Lee is now leading Google Korea, and the prosecution banned him from leaving the country.

On Monday, Shin Hyun-woo, former company head, and two other employees were arrested.

Meanwhile, the Asian Citizen's Center for Environment and Health, an NGO helping the disinfectant victims, announced that the case now has 566 more potential victims.

The center's director Choi Ye-yong said at the National Assembly that it received reports from the possible victims since January, and had 566 reports, including 41 who were already dead.

Besides the figure, the government is currently examining another 752 potential victims who reported to the government by the end of last year. It had recognized 530 victims earlier after receiving reports by 2014.

The nation's worst biocide scandal was known to the public on Aug. 31, 2011. However, not much had been done, such as compensation or investigation, until January when the prosecution began an intensive probe.

The criminal investigation brought Oxy, Lotte Mart and Home plus to apologize and promise compensation to the victims.

With the probe expanding, the government said it would expand its financial support to the victims, conduct a medical study to see if the disinfectant caused diseases not related to lungs, and strengthen control of chemical use.
By Yi Whan-woo



South Korea is stepping up efforts to bolster its ties with Saudi Arabia in a bid to pursue a more balanced diplomacy in the Middle East, following President Park Geun-hye's historic trip to Iran earlier this month.



Prime Minister Hwang Kyo-ahn is scheduled to meet Saudi Arabia's King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud during his visit to Riyadh this weekend.



Hwang will be Korea's first incumbent prime minister to travel to Saudi Arabia since 2005.



His trip comes amid speculation that Seoul's Middle Eastern diplomacy will be put to the test due to the rivalry between Saudi Arabia and Iran.



Park became the first Korean President to visit Iran while in office.



In separate efforts, the Defense Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA) said Thursday that DAPA chief Chang Myoung-jin met Saudi Arabia's Deputy Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman in Riyadh on May 8 to discuss ways to expand defense cooperation. Prince Mohammed also serves as the country's defense minister.



The Ministry of Foreign Affairs also confirmed Thursday that S-Oil, a local oil refiner owned by Saudi Arabia's state-run oil firm Aramco, is in discussions with Mapo-gu, Seoul, to rename Mapo-daero, a major street in the district, to "Riyadh-ro" after the Saudi capital.



No roads or streets in Korea are currently named after Saudi Arabian places, according to the foreign ministry.



In 1977, Seoul named one of its main streets in Gangnam as "Tehran-ro" in line with a sister relationship established with the Iranian capital. Likewise, Tehran named one of its own streets "Shahrak-e Seoul," after the Korean capital.



Government officials and experts were optimistic that similar initiatives could help Korea enhance relations with Saudi Arabia.



"Hwang's trip should be interpreted as Korea working toward a balancing role between Saudi Arabia and Iran amid concerns that Riyadh may be uneasy about Park's visit to Tehran," an official at the Prime Minister's Office said on condition of anonymity.



A foreign ministry official said: "The issues on Riyadh-ro don't concern any diplomatic problems and it is believed to fuel optimism for Seoul-Riyadh relations, although the final decision is yet to be made by the Mapo District Office."



Park Won-gon, an international relations professor at Handong University, voiced a similar view, citing that Hwang's discussions with Saudi Arabia's royal officials have been aimed at economic development.



"The government is on the right track in its strategy to expand its economic ties with Saudi Arabia," Park said.



In a scheduled meeting with King Salman, Hwang is expected to discuss bilateral cooperation on health and medical care in addition to Korea's ongoing projects in the energy, construction and plant management sectors of the Arabian kingdom.



Hwang is currently traveling to Uzbekistan, the first leg of his trip to three countries. After his weekend visit to Saudi Arabia, he will stop in Turkey from Sunday to Monday before returning home, Tuesday.



Prior to his departure, he also met Saudi Arabia's Prince Alwaleed bin Talal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud in Seoul on May 16. The Prince is King Salman's cousin and also a billionaire business magnate.



Hwang promised support for Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 project, a blueprint aimed at overhauling its oil-reliant economy amid low oil prices and nurturing other industries, including defense.




By Donald Kirk

GWANGJU  The ghosts of the uprising of May 18, 1980, hover over this old but new city in a restive spirit that shows the disunity, the factional splits and the regional hatreds that persist in undermining the ability of South Korea to stand effectively against challenges from North Korea.

In fact, North Korea has to be the main beneficiary of the debates about a song that Korean conservatives see as a reflection of the North's influence over the 36th anniversary this week of the uprising in which at least 165 people were killed and 75 went missing. The song, "March for the Beloved," would appear to be honoring the victims, but right-wingers say "the beloved" is really the late "Great Leader" Kim Il-sung of North Korea. The proof, they say, is that the song was used in a North Korean film 25 years ago about the uprising.

Some conservatives still say that North Korea was behind the revolt that challenged the government for about ten days as students took over the city from their headquarters in the provincial building. Their leaders told foreign reporters they would die first rather than submit to the return of government control. Rightists claim that a rebel shown in one photograph manning a machine-gun was a North Korean though no one ever identified him as such.

In fact, leaders whom I saw in their headquarters two or three days before the slaughter that ended the uprising were never seen again after the army roared into town, killing or wounding hundreds who stood in the way and capturing several thousand. If there were any North Koreans, or if North Korea relayed orders, there's never been proof. Chun Doo-hwan, the general who was already ruling the country and made himself president three and one half months later, got Kim Dae-jung, the wildly popular leader from the region, to stand trial for the uprising. That claim falls apart, however, on the reality that "DJ" was already in jail when it happened. He may have been an inspiration to the rioters but could not have been in touch from prison.



The response to "March for the Beloved" shows how bitter if not irreconcilable are the sentiments festering so many years after those terrible days. No, the government isn't banning it but refuses to recognize it as the official song for ceremonies on the May 18 anniversary of the outbreak of the uprising. The result is that the government staged one memorial and its foes another  the latter with no qualms about singing the song as a show of defiance.

It's easy to see how the words in translation stir emotions pro and con. "Let us not falter til the new day comes," one verse implores. "I will march ahead, so follow me, you that live." That's strong stuff.

If the song has nothing to do with North Korea, however, the North benefits from divisions sewn between the government and its critics in this city where the massacre lives on in constant reminders of the tragedy. Memories are stronger in Gwangju and in the two southwestern provinces than anywhere else in Korea.

At a songfest here on May 17, the day before the anniversary, people were singing "March for the Beloved" and other songs that show their perpetual discontent with the central government, which they say is under the thumb of leaders and bureaucrats from other regions. That was definitely true in May 1980 considering that Chun Doo-hwan was one of a series of leaders from or near Taegu, the biggest southeastern city after the port city of Busan.

The cry during Chun's rule was rewarded with favors denied to the cradle of dissent. Despite the slights, however, Gwangju appears to be riding a wave of construction. Glittering shopping malls and apartment blocks appear everywhere in the city while a new Asian Cultural Center looms beside and behind where the rebels had their headquarters. At nearly $3 billion, it's a huge project, not yet finished. Luckily, the authorities have decided to preserve the old provincial building as a memorial to the revolt and to those who died.

Considering the emotions generated by "March for the Beloved," President Park Geun-hye should not find it so difficult to restore it to the official ceremony.

She showed her conservatism, however, when she said, yes, a choir could sing the song  but unofficially. Although hardly a dictator like her father, Park Chung-hee, assassinated in October 1979, six months before the uprising, she's insensitive to sentiments here. Then again, one might ask why her enemies are kicking up such a fuss when the song is still sung legally  it's just not sung by everyone.

Newly anointed Workers' Party Chairman Kim Jong-un in Pyongyang must be pleased to see factions in the South quarreling over a song. As the furor suggests, North Korea did not have to instigate an uprising that sprang from much deeper divisions still evident today.

Donald Kirk, www.donaldkirk.com, was in Gwangju before, during and after the uprising. He's at kirkdon4343@gmail.com.
Sharply increasing pressure on North Korea would be the only way to get the communist regime to authentic negotiations over its nuclear program, a top adviser to Democratic presidential front-runner Hillary Clinton was quoted as saying.



Jake Sullivan, head of the Clinton campaign's foreign policy team, made the remark during an Asia Society discussion in New York earlier this week, stressing that North Korea will be a top priority for the next president and Clinton will deal with the problem in a similar way she dealt with Iran's nuclear program.



"This is a paramount security challenge of the United States. It will have to be right at the top of the agenda for the next president to deal with," Sullivan was quoted as saying by the Bloomberg View. "It's hard for me to underscore how important it is that we place urgency behind this."



Sullivan, considered the No. 1 candidate for national security adviser under a Clinton presidency, also said that the only way to get North Korea to negotiate in good faith about its nuclear program will be to drastically increase pressure on the already heavily sanctioned regime, according to the report.



That's what happened with Iran, he said.



"Those negotiations were set up by a comprehensive, highly tailored, highly resourced effort that involved basically every significant economy in the world getting together and putting real pressure on that regime in a concentrated, sustained way," Sullivan said.



Like in Iran, the North's "expectations and understanding of their choices need to be reshaped," he said.



Sullivan also said that China should help increase pressure on Pyongyang.



He noted that the current administration of President Barack Obama recently signed an executive order calling for sanctions on countries doing business with the North and that Congress passed a bill authorizing sanctions against those helping the North over its nuclear and missile programs.



"This has to be one of the first and most important pieces of business in the first summit between the next president and (Chinese President) Xi Jinping," Sullivan was quoted as saying. (Yonhap)




/ Yonhap



By Lee Jin-a

Kim Yo-jong, the younger sister of North Korean leader Kim Jong-un, is still single, according to the U.S.-based Voice of America (VOA) Thursday.

It dismissed rumors she married a son of Workers' Party of Korea secretary Choe Ryong-hae or an unidentified scientist from a non-elite family.

A North Korean defector - from an elite class - told the VOA that in September 2012 Kim's uncle, Jang Song-thaek, organized a special team in the Political Economy Department of Kim Il-sung University to seek a suitable man to marry Yo-jong.

"He chose 30 university graduates and students enrolled in master's programs who served in the North Korean People's Army," the defector said. "They were all members of the Workers' Party, with outstanding appearance and height taller than 175 centimeters."

But Jang was executed on Dec. 12, 2013, for allegedly attempting to remove his nephew.

The source also claimed Choe's son died in a car accident in January 2013.

Kenji Fujimoto, the Japanese chef who visited North Korea last month on Kim Jong-un's invitation, said Yo-jong is single and rejected the report that Kim tied the knot with Choe's son.
Samsung Electronics will partner with China's e-commerce giant Alibaba for mobile payment services in a move to expand into the fast-growing market there, industry sources said Thursday.

Samsung operates online payment platform Samsung Pay, while Alibaba runs a similar service, Alipay.

For Samsung Electronics, which competes with Apple Inc. globally in mobile payment services, China is a highly potential market currently dominated by homegrown services Alipay and Huawei Pay.

Samsung Electronics entered China with its mobile-payment services in March, one month after rival Apple Pay. Samsung aims to launch the services in Australia, Brazil, Singapore, Spain and Britain starting late this year, a Samsung spokesman said.

To better compete with Apple in China, "Samsung (Electronics) will announce the details of its business tie-up with Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. in mobile payment services on Friday," a person with direct knowledge of the matter told Yonhap News Agency.

Confirming the Yonhap report, the spokesman said the company will release a statement on the bilateral ties with Alibaba.

Currently, users of Samsung Pay can use their smartphones to make payments at almost all retail outlets that accept credit cards, debit cards and membership cards.

"The partnership with Alipay will allow Samsung Pay users to make payments for their offline purchases using Alipay's QR codes and barcode scanners," the spokesman said.

In China, Alipay boasts about 450 million subscribers for its third-party payments system. Ant Financial, an affiliate of Alibaba, runs Alipay and other financial services, according to industry people.

More than five million people use Samsung Pay services in the United States and South Korea. About 1 trillion won ($840 million) worth of transactions were made through Samsung Pay in the past nine months after launching in Korea in August last year, the spokesman said.

But Samsung didn't provide the comparable figure in the U.S. (Yonhap)
By Jon Dunbar

Recently pictures of a Christian protest went viral online, in which the protesters asked why U.S. President Barack Obama "incite homosex in Korea" and demanding that he "scram" (sic).



It got a few laughs, but then the full letter from the OJL Mission in Korea to the U.S. Embassy was revealed, showing the poisonous ideas behind their hatred  and it is hatred. Obama wasn't actively encouraging Korean people experiment with each other's bodies  the embassy was supporting a forum for parents of lesbians, gays, bisexuals and transsexuals (LGBT) which the Christian group saw as interference in domestic affairs.



This underlies the narrative of recent decades that homosexuality is a foreign concept that was brought here from outside, when in reality, homosexuality as a part of human nature has been here as long as humans have  it's Christianity that's the foreign import. This is just one of many logical "brainfarts" included in the letter.



This letter clarified that "they truly love people with homosexuality and that's why they oppose homosexuality," which is about as convincing as the Ku Klux Klan's recent claims that they don't hate black people.



They say the majority of Koreans oppose homosexuality and claim to speak for 10 million Christians here. Surveys confirm that a majority are still uncomfortable with homosexuality, but that number is shrinking remarkably fast. But the vast majority of Koreans were not there last June physically blockading the Gay Pride Parade. Those 10 million Christians did not all protest in front of City Hall when the mayor tried to pass a human rights charter that would have provided LGBTs basic rights, including protection from workplace discrimination. That silent majority probably is turned off by the mental image of two men together; frankly speaking a lot of LGBT supporters, myself included, likewise get squeamish. Then again, we're also all disgusted by the thought of our parents having sex, though we should be grateful they did.



There's nothing two males can do to each other that a male can't do with a female. Anyone engaging in unprotected penetrative sex, straight or gay, could transmit the virus. But wait, I've actually seen anti-LGBT Christian protesters holding signs indicating that lesbian sexual contact also spreads HIV, which is even less likely than in heterosexual sex. There have been a few isolated cases of female-on-female HIV transmission, but they are considered a medical fluke almost as rare as immaculate conception.



We should also remember that the LGBT life isn't just about nonstop anal sex, which seems to be the main fixation of Christian protesters alongside HIV/AIDS. We're talking about people, not a sex act, which is all OJL seems to see. Like anybody else, LGBT people are also working hard, studying and contemplating their futures, paying rent, and seeing their families. They are entitled to normal lives.



The letter has helpful information about how LGBTs "lead a very miserable life" and "are going through psychological struggle inside," citing a suicide rate four times the average, a cancer rate double the average and a lifespan 25 to 30 years shorter than the average. All this is true, but rather than blaming a "sex addiction," the true evil behind this is ostracization from mainstream society, often even estrangement from their own families.



Korea actually has a rising HIV/AIDS rate, especially centered among gay males in urban areas according to UNAIDS, though it is still considered a low-burden country for the virus. These Christian groups are peddling the stigma of those diseases, the same stigma that prevents introduction of public measures addressing the problem, that discourages at-risk individuals from seeking protection or testing that physically bans HIV/AIDS patients from receiving the medical care they desperately need. Continued opposition to people who are LGBT will push them into the shadows where they are more at risk. They should fight the stigma, not the individual.



Some parents may be shocked to learn that their kids are LGBT, and currently they would be expected to choose between their kids or their god. But loving parents shouldn't have to make that choice, and it's groups like that which the U.S. Embassy was involved in where they should seek support, for the good of their families.



Christian protesters, if they want to prove they don't hate LGBTs, should refrain from obstruction of initiatives designed to improve lives. I'd like to see them show up at next month's Gay Pride Festival, and rather than yelling at the participants, instead say they love them. Rather than forcefully trying to disrupt the parade, offer a hug. Want to really make a difference? Hand out free condoms.



And don't just do it at Gay Pride events  spread those messages of acceptance and safe sex in the nation's schools, in the streets, in your own homes, and watch the HIV transmission rate  as well as the teen pregnancy and abortion rates  plummet.

Jon Dunbar works as a copyeditor and contributing writer at The Korea Times. The opinion expressed in this colum belongs to the author and doesn't reflect the editorial policy of the paper.
Ministry hit for hasty response to dwindling military manpower



The defense ministry's plan to gradually abolish alternatives to serving mandatory military service by 2023 is a hasty and ill-conceived response to deal with dwindling military manpower due to Korea's falling birth rate. The natural science and engineering community, which has been one of the main benefactors, is strongly resisting the ministry's plan, saying the maintenance of alternatives to military service is crucial for the nation's development of scientific research and relevant industries.



The ministry will phase out a special rule allowing some conscripts to be exempt from serving in the armed forces. Students in doctoral programs in science and engineering are acknowledged to have completed their military duties if they continue with their studies for three years at colleges and institutions recognized by the Military Manpower Administration. The ministry said it will halt alternative service for doctoral students as early as 2019. The ministry also plans to downsize the country's other alternative military service system under which more than 20,000 Korean men serve in the public service sector as policemen and firemen instead of joining the armed forces.



The ministry said these are countermeasures to the shortage of military manpower because of Korea's falling birth rate. By 2023, the ministry is projecting a shortage of 20,000 to 30,000 soldiers.



There are multiple problems with the ministry's plan. First, it is incomprehensible that such an important decision was announced unilaterally without proper consultation among relevant ministries and institutions. The ministry's plan has triggered a backlash from schools such as Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), which expressed concern over the plan that is expected to disrupt the academic pursuits of many of its male students. The student council of KAIST is planning joint protest against the plan with similar schools in Gwangju, Daegu and Ulsan. The Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning and the education ministry are also hesitant about it.



Secondly, the defense ministry's plan runs counter to the Park administration's policy to boost science and engineering departments of universities. Recently, the government announced a plan to extend financial support to some universities that are restructuring to boost these departments and downsize their humanities departments to meet the increasing demand for scientists and engineers. Without the waiver from mandatory military service, many universities are concerned about a drop in student admissions.



There are also concerns of a brain drain to other countries. A recent report by the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning showed a continuing rise in the number of people in science and engineering who choose to stay overseas and work even after attaining their doctoral degrees. This is in stark contrast to the situation in China, which attracts the repatriation of overseas-educated professionals in science and engineering through a wide range of incentives and support programs.












U-blox Korea CEO Shone Kim, left, poses with Peter Fairhurst, the company's market development manager, while holding its NEO-M8P global navigation satellite system (GNSS) module at the COEX Convention Center in southern Seoul, Wednesday. / Yonhap



By Lee Min-hyung

U-blox, the Switzerland-based global positioning system (GPS) chip maker, unveiled its latest navigation module here, in its bid to tap deeper into the nation's unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) market.

The company said Wednesday it will start supplying the NEO-M8P global navigation satellite system (GNSS) module to local companies in the UAV, broadcasting and heavy equipment industries, starting as early as the third quarter of the year.

"The new module with centimeter-level accuracy will help us expand our foothold in the Korean market, diversifying our revenue streams in various areas including the agricultural, marine and aerial sectors," U-blox Korea CEO Shone Kim said in a press conference, at the COEX Convention Center in southern Seoul.

"The nation takes up only some 8 percent from global sales, but our sales are growing some 20 to 30 percent each year," he said. "That's why the headquarters identifies Korea as a key market."

The company stressed the new module will deliver high-precision positioning experience at an affordable price of less than one tenth of other existing GNSS modules.

The head of the U-blox local subsidiary expressed optimism over its potential success here, citing the government's investment drive.

"The government plans to invest some 40 billion won ($33.8 million) in the UAV industry until July 2019," he said. "The local UAV industry is still in its infancy. We believe our device will help them expand their presence into the global stage."

The company is teaming up with the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, and the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning, to help local companies develop drones for public safety or military purposes.

"We will continue to share our technological expertise for government-led projects and cultivate manpower in the GNSS sector," the U-blox executive said.

U-blox Market Development Manager Peter Fairhurst said the company will focus on supplying the module to a wider range of industries and continue to sign strategic alliances with local conglomerates and small- and medium-sized enterprises.

According to aerospace consulting firm Teal Group, the global UAV industry will be worth some 13 trillion won by 2023.
Emergency responders and law enforcement officials have successfully completed their initial response procedures following a B-52H Stratofortress accident that occurred earlier today.

The seven aircrew members aboard are safe and no injuries have been reported.

We are thankful that the aircrew are safe, said Brig. Gen. Douglas Cox, the 36th Wing commander. Because of their quick thinking and good judgment in this emergency situation, the aircrew not only saved their lives but averted a more catastrophic incident.

Responding to the crash was a joint effort as emergency response personnel from Andersen AFB, Naval Base Guam, Joint Region Marianas and government of Guam promptly established a cordon and extinguished the flames.

Our personnel regularly train to respond to crises like the one we experienced today, Cox said. Were also grateful for the support from our government of Guam and U.S. Navy partners in addressing this serious incident.

Andersen environmental specialists are assessing any potential impacts that may have resulted from leaked fluids or burning aircraft materials to prevent damage to the ecosystem.

The aircraft was carrying inert munitions at the time and posed no danger to the local community. The B-52 was deployed to Andersen AFB from Minot AFB, North Dakota, as part of the Defense Departments continuous bomber presence mission in the Pacific. The 69th Expeditionary Bomb Squadron aircrew was performing a routine training mission.

For questions concerning the investigation, contact Air Force Global Strike Command Public Affairs. For questions concerning the B-52's mission, contact Pacific Air Forces Public Affairs.
The SLFP does not condone the continuation of the Emergency Regulations (The Public Security Ordinance) more than a day necessary

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The parent company of the Los Angeles Times is laying off about 200 IT staffers and outsourcing the work to a company in India. While that is probably bad news for the newsroom staffers who need IT support  and Tribune itself is not exactly revered for its internal systems or tech savvy  Computerworld says the move raises questions about whether papers such as the Times will continue to credibly criticize other firms or agencies that outsource overseas.



"Information technology workers at Southern California Edison have found themselves in the unhappy position of training their own replacements, thanks to a plan by the utility to outsource their jobs to two India-based staffing companies," the Times wrote in an editorial last year; the editorial focused on the use of H-1B visa workers in offshore outsourcing. Along with Tata, Southern California Edison also hired Infosys.

The editorial noted that the H-1B visa "was designed to help American businesses fill specialized positions, not to displace American workers."

For Tribune and McClatchy reporters and editorial writers, the actions of their parent companies to offshore jobs may complicate coverage. Businesses turning to offshore outsourcing may now be able to throw any criticism back in the faces of these publications: "But you are doing it, too."


The breakthrough childrens book Heather Has Two Mommies, about a little girl with lesbian parents, has gotten a redo. Heathers mommies are now married.

Initially published 25 years ago, the book was a flashpoint for conversations around same-sex relationships and parenting. Conservatives protested it, sometimes claiming that the illustrated book for 3-to-7-year-olds shouldnt even be allowed in the childrens book section of libraries.

It was the first book by author Leslea Newman, who composed it after meeting a lesbian parent who was looking for reading material that reflected the life of her family.

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After I wrote the book I sent it to many, many publishers, Newman told the Associated Press. Small presses, large presses. Childrens book presses told me to try lesbian presses. Lesbian presses told me to try childrens book presses. Nobody was really interested.

To get the book in print, Newman did a 1989 version of self-publishing and Kickstarter, raising the money, finding an illustrator, putting the book out and getting it in stores. Later, childrens publisher Candlewick Press picked it up, and its Candlewick thats putting out the new version.

The new edition has new illustrations and some small editorial changes. There isnt any discussion of same-sex marriage, though: Heathers two mommies are wearing rings.

I dont specifically say that theyre married but they are, Newman told the AP. I dont know where I could have smoothly inserted that into the text. Thats not what the story is about. The story is really about Heather.

Book news and more; Im @paperhaus on Twitter
Bad news for travelers who booked ridiculously cheap flights with United Airlines last month: The federal government wont force United to honor the fares.

The problem started when Uniteds website for Denmark travelers offered first-class transatlantic tickets from England for as little as $51, among other super-cheap fares. United said the mistake was due to a miscalculation in the conversion of the Danish krone. The airline said it would not honor those tickets.

Thousands of travelers who booked the cheap tickets contacted the U.S. Department of Transportation, pointing out that federal rules forbid airlines from raising fares after they have been booked.

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In a memo issued last week, the departments enforcement office said the erroneous fares appeared on the United website for travelers from Denmark. The agency said it only enforces rules about fares that are marketed to U.S. consumers.

As for those U.S. travelers who booked the super-low fares by logging onto the website and identified themselves as being from Denmark, the federal agency said it wouldnt get involved because such manipulation and misrepresentation demonstrates bad faith.

To read more about travel, tourism and the airline industry, follow me on Twitter at @hugomartin.
Googles new chief financial officer, Ruth Porat, is being paid more than $70 million for defecting from the same job at investment bank Morgan Stanley.

The lucrative pay package disclosed in a Thursday regulatory filing underscored how much Google prized Porat, who is considered to be among the most powerful women on Wall Street.

Porat, Morgan Stanleys CFO since 2010, will start her new job May 26. Shortly after her arrival, Google will award her stock valued at $25 million and then dole out another bundle of stock worth $40 million next year.

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Google Inc. also is giving Porat a $5 million signing bonus to supplement her starting salary of $650,000.

Morgan Stanley paid Porat a $1 million salary in 2013 as part of a $10.1 million pay package,
Theres a special folder in my email inbox where I keep communications from companies where data breaches have allowed my personal information to be stolen--or maybe its a special circle of hell.

Its volume grows almost month by month. It holds warnings from Target, Home Depot, JP Morgan Chase (two)--and now, Anthem, the health insurance company that somehow allowed hackers to gain access to information it held on as many as 80 million Americans. The victims are current and former members of Anthem health plans, and even some nonmembers, since Anthem manages paperwork for some independent insurance companies. Millions of Americans had no idea Anthem held their personal details. Now they know.

Anthems communication is a pretty standard version of the genre. Its a dont-blame-us message masquerading as a mea culpa, along with an offer of free identity theft services that arent as useful as recipients are led to believe. So heres a brief annotation to explain what Anthem is really saying.

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Anthem: On January 29, 2015, Anthem, Inc. (Anthem) discovered that cyber attackers executed a sophisticated attack to gain unauthorized access to Anthems IT system and obtained personal information...

The key word here is sophisticated. The message is that the hackers were so skilled that Anthem couldnt possibly defend against them--no one could. This is a conventional defense by cyber-attack victims, including such high-profile companies as Sony. Writes Peter Zavlaris of the security firm RiskIQ, deeming an incident a sophisticated attack without providing further explanation is becoming a post-breach norm.

Often it turns out that the breach isnt so sophisticated, but that hackers exploited known vulnerabilities in the targets system. That appears to be the case with Anthem. The huge healthcare firm didnt encrypt the huge volume of personal information it held, for example. While theres a debate over whether encryption would have stopped the breach, some experts say its absence points to a general laxity at Anthem about cyber-security.

Anthem: Anthem believes that this suspicious activity may have occurred over the course of several weeks beginning in early December, 2014.

Some reports say the attack began much earlier, but the first attempts were detected and deflected. Whether Anthem stepped up its monitoring of attempted incursions isnt clear, but it did take six weeks or more for the firm to discover that its security had been breached.

The hackers seem to have been persistent. The indications are that they gained access to Anthems data by stealing the network credentials of at least five employees with high-level IT access. The means may have been phishing"--using a fraudulent email to trick any of those employees into revealing his or her network ID and password, or into unwittingly downloading software code that gives the hackers long-term access.

Thats not a sophisticated technique, but it works. It means exploiting the human element, writes Steve Ragan at CSO Online, a cyber-security information site. Technical controls will only go so far, he reports. Once the humans are exploited, those controls are next to useless....Technology didnt detect the Anthem breach, a human who was paying attention did. Self-awareness among the staff is a serious bonus to any information security program.

This points again to a flaw in the security culture at Anthem--the notion that network credentials must be protected at all costs apparently wasnt sufficiently drilled into employees with high-level access. Too many of them may have had too much access to too much of the system.

Anthem: The information accessed may have included names, dates of birth, Social Security numbers, health care ID numbers, home addresses, email addresses, employment information, including income data. We have no reason to believe credit card or banking information was compromised.

Translation: Be thankful for small favors, as your credit card and banking information is safe.

But until now, you probably have had no idea of how much of your personal data is held in the systems of companies with which you may not even know you had a relationship, like Anthem. They suck up the data like a turbo-charged Hoover, even though they can have no possible need for it. Whether Anthem is your health insurer or just a paperwork contractor, why should it be holding your employment information or income? No reason. There should be special punishment for companies to allow breaches of data they dont need.

Anthem: Anthem is providing identity protection services to all individuals that are impacted....Anthem has arranged to have AllClear ID protect your identity for two (2) years at no cost to you.

Get in line, Anthem. Ive already got access to identity protection services provided at no cost to me by several companies that allowed my personal data to be breached.

Offering monitoring services to customers for some period after a breach is now part of the all-purpose corporate apology for its own laxness. These are basically PR vehicles for most of the breached companies, security analyst Avivah Litan of Gartner Inc. told Brian Krebs, a journalist specializing in cyber-security. Breached companies such as Target like to offer it as a good PR move even though it does absolutely nothing to compensate for the fact that a criminal stole credit card mag stripe account data.

Litans advice to consumers is: sure, accept the offer, but dont expect it to help much  by the time you get the alert, its too late, the damage has been done. It just shortens the time to detection so you may have a slightly improved chance of cleaning up the damage faster.

As Litan and Krebs observe, by federal law consumers already have free annual access to their credit reports via the federally authorized website www.annualcreditreport.com. (Note: DONT fall for other websites offering access to the federally mandated free reports--theyre mostly trying to snare you into buying their own services.) Since there are three large credit reporting agencies subject to the mandate, experts advise checking your credit report at one of them once every four months, thereby spreading your monitoring through the year.

Anthem also advises consumers that they can place fraud alerts with any of the credit reporting agencies. The alerts require potential creditors to obtain your permission before opening a new account in your name. As Krebs points out, the alerts are free, and can be renewed every 90 days.

As for AllClear ID, the firm hired by Anthem, it gets generally good marks from other security experts. Krebs personal experience with the firm is encouraging. When a burst of fraudulent credit applications were made in his name with Capital One, AllClear ID helped him deal with the uncooperative Capital One and with Trans Union, one of the big three credit reporting agencies, which was even worse.

AllClear was tremendously professional, Krebs says, but he warns that its service has limitations, as do all such services. The company could do nothing to stop creditors from pulling my file, or fraudsters from making new applications in my name, he writes.

Finally, Anthem: There are steps you may take to guard yourself against identity theft or fraud. We urge likely impacted members to stay alert for incidents of fraud and identity theft. This includes reviewing your account statements and checking free credit reports. Also, you can report suspected incidents of identity theft to local law enforcement, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) or your state attorney general.

Translation: We may have allowed the data breach to occur, but youre it. Thanks to our sloppiness, youre going to have to keep an eye on your own credit rating.

Perhaps the crisis will pass during the two years in which AllClear ID will be monitoring your credit at Anthems expense, but dont relax: By then some other company that holds your personal data in its computer network will have given it up to a gang of sophisticated hackers, and youll be offered another year or two of free oversight.

Keep up to date with the Economy Hub. Follow @hiltzikm on Twitter, see our Facebook page, or email mhiltzik@latimes.com.
The received wisdom that North Korea is responsible for hacking Sony Pictures Entertainment has taken over discussion so thoroughly that the Obama administration already has been chided for not taking firm action against the insular regime. Until Friday, official sources attribution of blame to North Korea was off the record; the FBI has now issued a formal accusation.

Yet that makes it even more important to point out that in the hacker and anti-hacker community the conclusion is by no means unanimous. Much of the evidence provided against North Korea up to now has been circumstantial: The regime was mad about Sonys assassination comedy The Interview, it has expressed approval of the hacking (though not explicitly taken credit), etc.

The FBI filled in some blanks Friday by noting that technical analysis of the data-deletion malware used in this attack revealed links to other malware that the FBI knows North Korean actors previously developed, including similarities in specific lines of code, encryption algorithms, data deletion methods, and compromised networks. The FBI also found Internet addresses linked to North Korea in the malware involved in the attack.

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Still, it may be wise to stay cautious; some cybersecurity experts who were skeptical of the North Korean connection are still skeptical.

The North Korea/"Interview narrative is comforting in several ways. It feeds into the tendency to attribute almost God-like capabilities to an adversary, especially a secretive one; thats very much a scenario favored by Hollywood. (Think of the all-time definitive James Bond movie line, from Dr. No: World domination--same old dream.) And it helps Sony executives deflect blame -- how could anyone expect them to defend against an attack by such a sinister, all-powerful enemy? You can expect to see more coverage, like this piece from CNN, about North Koreas shadowy Bureau 121, purportedly its Cyberattack Central.

There are great dangers in mistaken attribution -- it shifts attention from the real perpetrators, for one thing. A counterattack against North Korea could needlessly provoke the regime, wrecking the few diplomatic initiatives taking place.

Heres a rundown of the counter-narrative.

--"Whitehat hacker and security expert Marc W. Rogers argues that the pattern of the attack implies that the attackers had extensive knowledge of Sonys internal architecture and access to key passwords. While its plausible that an attacker could have built up this knowledge over time ... Occams razor suggests the simpler explanation of an insider, perhaps one out for workplace revenge. (N.B. Occams razor is the principle that the simplest explanation for something is often the best.)

--The assertion that the attack was uniquely sophisticated, which is an element of the accusation against North Korea, is both untrue and incompatible with the North Korea narrative. It presupposes that a nation-state without a native computer infrastructure could launch an unprecedented assault. More to the point, very similar hacking technology has been used in earlier hacks in Saudi Arabia and elsewhere. The consulting firm Risk Based Security has a discussion of these and other aspects of the Sony affair.

Its worth noting that Risk Based Securitys team isnt entirely convinced by the FBI statement. In an update to their commentary Friday, they observed that the agency has not released any evidence to back these claims. They add: While the FBI certainly has many skilled investigators, they are not infallible. Remember, this agency represents the same government that firmly stated that Iraq had weapons of mass destruction, leading the U.S. into a more than ten year conflict, which was later disproven.

--Attribution of responsibility for attacks is much harder than laypersons believe. Kim Zetter of Wired observes, Skilled hackers use proxy machines and false IP addresses to cover their tracks or plant false clues inside their malware to throw investigators off their trail. Evidence pointing to North Korea, Zetter writes, is also consistent with attacks by hacktivists, who attack institutions for political motives of their own.

For more skepticism, see these posts by hacker Grugq and Jericho.

Keep up to date with the Economy Hub. Follow @hiltzikm on Twitter, see our Facebook page, or email mhiltzik@latimes.com
The Chinese company Lenovo has become known as the worlds largest PC maker. Now its also becoming famous as the computer company that may have committed the worst breach on record of its own customers privacy and security.

Think thats an exaggeration? Security expert Marc Rogers calls Lenovos actions unbelievably ignorant and reckless and quite possibly the single worst thing I have seen a manufacturer do to its customer base.

Robert Graham of Errata Security reports that software Lenovo pre-installed on its PCs leaves them open to hackers or NSA-style spies. For example, it can spy on your private bank connections. At Slate.com, software expert David Auerbach recommends that owners of affected Lenovo laptops do nothing short of wiping the entire machine and installing vanilla Windowsnot Lenovos Windows. Then change all of your passwords.

At issue is a program from a firm called Superfish, which Lenovo preinstalled on its consumer laptops starting in September. The ThinkPad line of business laptops, which Lenovo purchased from IBM in 2005 at the start of its climb in PC market share, isnt affected.

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The Superfish program is properly described as adware, or even malware. It effectively hijacks users web searches to inject ads from its own advertising partners; a user searching for a product to buy, for instance, would suddenly see ads for a similar product pushed by Superfish. Lenovo treats this as a great boon to its PC owners, designed to assist customers with discovering products similar to what they are viewing.

But as security experts began to recognize months ago, Superfishs method destroys the computers security safeguards through what is known as a man in the middle attack. (One of the first to sound the alarm was a Google engineer who noticed it was interfering with his Bank of America account page on his new Lenovo laptop.)

As Rogers lists the breaches, the program monitors user activity. Collects personal information and uploads it to its servers. Injects advertising in legitimate pages. Displays popups with advertising software. Uses man-in-the-middle attack techniques to crack open secure connections.

Part of the problem is that the software uses an easily crackable internal password that enables hackers to invade the computer--and its the same password for all the affected computers. (If youre wondering, its komodia.) As Graham observed, I can intercept the encrypted communications of SuperFishs victims (people with Lenovo laptops) while hanging out near them at a cafe wi-fi hotspot.

There isnt much mystery why Lenovo did this. Like other PC makers do with other partners, it cut a deal with Superfish, a third-party software firm, to bundle its program in new computers. Typically, unwary PC buyers accept the software when they open their new laptops for the first time by clicking a series of license agreements, almost always without reading them. Without their knowledge the software burrows into their systems, and their lives. Who benefits? Lenovo gets a commission, and Superfish gets the business.

The habit of consumer companies shoving unwanted products, services or software at their customers has a long and discreditable history. Software mavens compare Lenovos stunt to a famous episode involving Sony, which in 2005 installed an anti-piracy program on computers when customers loaded them with certain Sony music CDs. The program, stupidly, exposed those users to hackers.

Its worth noting that the people behind Superfish itself have been regarded with great suspicion by computer security experts. In a statement to Forbes, Superfish said at no time were consumers vulnerable, and said there was no wrongdoing on our end. But it seems obvious that this was the wrong company for Lenovo to partner with--indeed, Lenovo shouldnt be loading its computers with any third-party programs.

Lenovos response to the uproar has been sluggish and for the most part inadequate. After the storm broke last week, the company said it would stop pre-installing the culprit software on its computers, and spend the next few weeks digging in on this issue, learning what we can do better. In an interview with the Wall Street Journal, its chief technical officer, Peter Hortensius, dismissed the security guys concerns as theoretical. He said, we have no insight that anything nefarious has occurred.

But it issued detailed instructions to help customers remove the software because, it said, user feedback was not positive. The complexity of the removal process should tell you how deeply the Superfish software burrowed into users computers. A tool to determine if your Lenovo computer is compromised is here. Microsoft also has issued a patch for wiping Windows computers clean of the Superfish infection.

As for Lenovo, although it had about 18.8% of the worldwide market for PCs last year, it certainly has blotted its future in the computing industry. If a company this prominent can blunder this badly, why should anyone trust its products? The first lawsuit over this episode has now been filed. There will be more, and should be.

Keep up to date with the Economy Hub. Follow @hiltzikm on Twitter, see our Facebook page, or email mhiltzik@latimes.com.
Americans who use ride-hailing apps believe the services are a positive force in the economy, and they should not be regulated like traditional taxis, according to a survey conducted by an independent research group.

The survey, released Wednesday by the Pew Research Center, suggests that companies operating in the sharing economy have created a loyal following among the relatively small slice of Americans who do business with them.

They would prefer that as little regulation as possible take place. They are worried people will come along and perhaps make this thing they like a lot worse, said Aaron Smith, the associate director of research at Pew who authored the report.

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Just 15% of the 4,787 people surveyed by Pew had used a ride-hailing app, and 11% had used a home-sharing app, such as Airbnb. Educated, wealthy, young people who live in urban neighborhoods are particularly likely to use apps like Uber and Lyft, the survey found.

People who use car-sharing apps most frequently said they are closely following the national debate about how to regulate these companies. Both companies pulled out of Austin, Texas, this month after voters approved a rule that requires drivers of the apps to get fingerprinted in a background check.

Eighty percent of those polled by Pew who use the apps said that companies like Uber and Lyft provide good jobs for people who value flexibility, 57% of those who are familiar with the regulatory debate say the services should not have to submit to the rules that govern existing cab companies.

Using the Internet to buy things from regular people or hire them to provide basic services  as with Craigslist or TaskRabbit  has become mainstream, the survey showed. Pew found that 72% of Americans have used some form of on demand Internet business that allowed them to buy handmade or used products, get same-day delivery via a company such as Amazon, share rides or homes, or hire someone to perform an odd job.

But some corners of the sharing economy seem to be dominated by a niche class of young, rich, well-educated urbanites.

More than a quarter of those who live in households with a yearly income of at least $75,000 have hailed rides with an app, compared with 10% of people with a household income of less than $30,000.

These are early adopters, and they look different from the people who might join these services in a year from now, said Smith, the reports author.

As Uber and Lyft reach more Americans who arent living in cities, or have high incomes or college degrees, Smith said, the attitudes [of users] could look a lot different.

Natalie.Kitroeff@latimes.com

Follow me @NatalieKitro on Twitter
A blanket of palms and tropical landscaping provide cover for this updated contemporary in the Laurel Canyon area of Hollywood Hills West. An open-space design offers the classic Southern California feel, clean aesthetic and indoor-outdoor flow that have become synonymous with the style. The second-floor master suite opens to a private deck space overlooking the relaxed grounds.

Location: 8215 Kirkwood Drive, Los Angeles, 90046

Asking price: $995,000

Year built: 1967

House size: 1,398 square feet, two bedrooms, two bathrooms

Lot size: 3,988 square feet

Features: Open-space floor plan, hardwood flooring, beamed ceilings, industrial accents, kitchen with commercial grade appliances, dining area, living room with fireplace, master bedroom with deck access, outdoor living room, covered patio, tiered grounds, tropical landscaping

About the area: There were 22 single-family homes sold in the 90046 ZIP Code in the month of November at a median sales price of $1.2 million, according to DataQuick. That was about a 2% drop in median price year-over-year.

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Agent: Stephen Parisi, (310) 275-1000, Deasy/Penner & Partners

To submit a candidate for Home of the Day, send high-resolution color photos via Dropbox.com, permission from the photographer to publish the images and a description of the house to neal.leitereg@latimes.com.
Entrepreneurs who show up at AOL co-founder Steve Cases door begging for money better have more to show than an idea for a killer app.

In a new book, Case explains that some of the most successful start-ups in the next few years should enter complex industries such as healthcare and education. But to survive, theyll need sharp plans for how to both team up with big, bureaucratic institutions and navigate torturous, out-of-date regulations. Policy fights, partnerships and perseverance will be crucial in what Case calls the third wave of start-ups.

Now a venture capitalist at Revolution in Washington, D.C., Case recently discussed his The Third Wave: An Entrepreneurs Vision of the Future. The interview has been edited for length and clarity.

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Youve done nationwide road trips to better understand entrepreneurism. Did that feed into the book?

Theres increasing evidence of entrepreneurship flourishing throughout the country. In some of the industries most ripe for disruption, including healthcare, the big players like UnitedHealth or Cleveland Clinic or M.D. Anderson are mostly in the middle of the country.

Partnerships are going to become more important, and that will lead to start-ups closer to where some of these companies are. Agriculture tech in Louisville ... or St. Louis is huge. Id expect dozens of ag-tech start-ups in St. Louis in a few years.

You partnered with plenty of companies at AOL. How are the partnerships youre calling for now any different?

The first wave of the Internet, which was building on-ramps to the Internet and convincing people to get connected, required partnerships. We had hundreds of them with software companies, hardware companies and media companies.

The second wave, the real successful companies didnt need partnerships. You can go through the list  Facebook, Snapchat  to get going.

In the third wave, the sectors that are going to get disrupted are where partnerships with incumbent organizations like hospitals and universities are important to get significant market adoption. Its not just about the app on your phone.

Third wave partnerships will be similar to the first wave. It wasnt just about what you were doing on your own; it was how well you played with others.

How do start-ups find the right partner?

If its a young a company, youre asking, What kind of partnership can give you the scale and credibility you need?

What can get you some acceleration and recognition that you are successful? The challenging thing is staging it so theres clarity on both sides around what the objectives are.

We had a partnership in the late 80s with Apple, we thought it was transformative because we could license the Apple brand name. But almost immediately we had several conflicts. We had to tear up that agreement. More clarity going in around the marketing and distribution mechanics would have led us to do it with eyes wide open on both sides.

Will we see increasing amounts of mergers and acquisitions if partnerships spread?

Sometimes it will be M&A, sometimes it will be joint venture, sometimes a business relationship. There will be more M&A, but it wont necessarily be the lead tool.

How are some of your portfolio companies representing third wave ideas?

Revolution Foods, which is focused on healthier school lunches, started small in Oakland and is now in 20 states and serving 200,000 meals [a day] and has raised a significant amount of money from us and others. They are emerging as a leader by finding a way to partner with a lot of schools on the policy front.

Logistics business Optoro has partnered with retailers to manage their returns process. [Sports data company] SportRadar is working with European leagues and now expanding with the U.S.

Is there a way for companies to infiltrate industries without partnerships, like how chat app Slack has become infectious within corporations?

A backdoor Trojan horse can work and will work. But look at Echo360, its in 700 universities. It does require schools to install technology and professors to embrace it. There are more examples of things that can be consumer-driven, and in healthcare, there have been consumer driving things like Fitbit that doesnt need prescriptions or healthcare reimbursements.

But dealing with devices to manage diabetes or dealing with more life-threatening issues, thats when you have to partner with incumbents. There will be instances where companies cant commercialize without that support earlier on.

Is what Tim Armstrong is now doing at Verizon to reinvent the companys AOL unit a good example of taking third wave strategies to heart?

Ive been out of it for a while so I cant speak to AOL. But theres a variety of ones. One older company figuring out this new model is General Electric. Theyre investing in start-ups and trying to reposition the company to be more open to start-ups and moving their headquarters to downtown Boston to be closer to where people are doing innovative companies. And the last several years in Detroit, the automotive companies have woken up. Every sector has some company trying to develop a new model.

There have been some serious allegations that start-ups have ignored regulations, look at Theranos. Are the venture capitalists funding and advising companies to blame for that ignorance?

There are investors realizing the importance of policy and partnerships and trying to understand those dynamics better. [Silicon Valley venture capital firm] Andreessen Horowitz recently hosted a conference on public policy in Washington, D.C., with 200 or 300 people attending, including their portfolio companies.

They are going to be helpful in their companies understanding the environment. Other venture firms are going to start doing that well.

The Andreessen conference is an example of growing recognition that investment opportunities in the next decade are going to be sectors that require a different playbook. Firms that are able to add more value are going to be more attractive.

Theres a recognition that policy creates a lot of uncertainty and extra risk but it unlocks opportunities in new parts of the economy, and iconic companies will emerge. People have a duty to recognize that and broaden their screen in terms of what they invest in.

Whats wrong with being a jerk as an entrepreneur? Hasnt it led to success for many, like Uber?

There are some sectors like offering drugs that you cant really wing it. In the case of autonomous cars, youre going to have to find a way to adhere to some standards. Otherwise, youre going to be knocked out of business.

Entrepreneurs are always going to push the envelope and try to disrupt the status quo and push with urgency for the world to be different, but they need to marry that with the importance of partners and policy.

Uber, now with two floors of offices in D.C., is recognizing they have to look at this closely. They were successful because the regulation is fragmented at the state and local levels, and theres been a public perception that many of the regulations they have fought are more about protecting incumbents than about safety.

Has being a jerk actually hurt anyone, though?

In retrospect, companies doing [massive open online courses] were too disrespectful of universities and saying that universities would disappear. But they need the help of trusted brands, and one of them even hired the former president of Yale. Theres been plenty of examples in healthcare where issues around regulation put some companies under pressure.

paresh.dave@latimes.com

Twitter: @peard33
President Obama has chosen a noted Los Angeles theater leader to join the National Council on the Arts in Washington.

Diane Rodriguez, who has worked at L.A.'s Center Theatre Group as a producer and director, is expected to be nominated by the president to the council whose purpose is to advise the chairman of the National Endowment for the Arts on matters of policies and programs.

The White House made the announcement last week, along with nominees for several other posts in various fields.

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Rodriguez serves as associate artistic director at CTG and has worked at the theater company since 1995. Her previous roles at CTG include associate producer and director of new play development, as well as director and resident artist of the Latino Theatre Initiative.

In addition to her role at CTG, Rodriguez serves as the board president of Theatre Communications Group in New York. She has also worked with smaller theater companies around L.A. and is an award-winning stage actress.

The National Council on the Arts is led by Jane Chu, who is the chairwoman of the NEA. The council, which is comprised of artists and arts leaders from around the country, advises on matters of funding applications, budget allocation and various initiatives.

Twitter: @DavidNgLAT
Beyond the connotation of graffiti, street art provides an avenue for artists to engage directly with the public. Among such works are those that comment on a specific moment, whose existence can be just as fleeting.

From political statements to an expression of a specific style, artists push to elevate the medium, increasing the publics awareness and appreciation for street art.

Groups such as the Mural Conservancy of Los Angeles and Google Art Projects Street Art collection work to preserve and catalog these works, physically and digitally, to expand the publics exposure to these art pieces.

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On Tuesday, Google celebrated the addition of 5,000 more images to its digital street art collection with a party at the Container Yard in downtown Los Angeles.

In the spirit of celebrating street art, we have combed through our photo database to gather some of our favorites seen around the world. Click through the gallery above for a tour.

Follow me on Twitter @tracycbrown
Al Dubin wrote lyrics for enduring songs of the stage and screen, won an Academy Award in 1936 for Lullaby of Broadway and may be best known for his five-year partnership with Harry Warren at Warner Bros., which produced a string of hits  42nd Street, Were in the Money, I Only Have Eyes for You and The Boulevard of Broken Dreams, among others. A man of lusty appetites, however, Dubin (1891-1945) spent his final years alone, obese and addicted to alcohol and morphine before dropping dead on a Manhattan street at age 53.

Given the readymade score, the outsize personality, celebrity friends, bad habits and a tragic arc, Dubin seems as good a candidate as any for a bio-musical. And indeed, I Only Have Eyes for You: The Life and Lyrics of Al Dubin has just opened at Hollywoods Montalban Theater. The billing in press materials as the real story behind 42nd Street is enticing but misleading in at least two respects: The book, by Jerry Leichtling and Arlene Sarner, is neither especially realistic  with its unexpectedly happy ending  nor, strictly speaking, a story. Yes, biographical scenes have been interspersed between 21 of Dubins songs, but they never amount to the narrative that could elevate this show above a musical revue.

Thats not to say that the production is devoid of all pleasures: The songs are catchy and tuneful, and the performances are directed and choreographed with verve and sparkle by Kay Cole. John Iacovelli designed the spare but efficient set pieces with an art-deco flair, and Debra McGuire has added eye-pleasing period costumes. The live band, led by music director Gerald Sternbach, keeps the house jumping.

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Jared Gertner, who played the feckless Elder Cunningham in the first national tour of The Book of Mormon, leads the cast as Dubin and is an affable, endearing actor who could carry a show with one hand. Nikki Bohne, as Dubins long-suffering wife, Helen, has a bright stage presence and a lovely voice.

So those content to enjoy performances of well-written songs  admiring, along the way, the volume, diversity and emotional range of Dubins output  will have no reason to complain. But anybody who expects to be caught up in a coherent and engaging plot at the same time is in for a letdown.

Its not that the writers couldnt find any dramatic incidents in Dubins life. He converted to Catholicism, to the horror of his Jewish parents, to marry a shiksa showgirl. He fought in World War I. He won over a skeptical Warren (Constantine Rousouli) with flashy wordplay. He went to Hollywood and hung out with Ruby Keeler, Busby Berkeley and Al Jolson. But the creators never quite settled on the story they wanted to tell. Could they depict Dubin as an American hero? That might be bit of a hard sell, what with the gluttony, drug addiction, chronic unreliability and flagrant philandering. On the other hand, harping too much on the tragedy of his death might spoil the pleasure of his songs. So they compromised: Their Dubin would be an essentially good man with a psychic wound that would drive him toward  but not all the way to  destruction.

As the wound, they settled on the death of a friend in the war. But the scene in which this trauma occurs is oddly perfunctory. Dubin and his fellow soldier, an Irishman named Patrick (Jeffrey Scott Parsons), have traded no more than a few lines of tepid trench banter before Patrick agrees to take Dubins watch and is  it is implied  blown up. Patrick disappears from the play for a long time, only to return as a ghost at the exact moment Dubin is winning his Oscar. From this vision, and from Dubins generosity to homeless veterans he encounters, we are meant to understand that he has been tormented by guilt over Patricks death all these years.

Its not especially persuasive, and neither is the love story that ultimately redeems the hero of this heavily retouched portrait. Dubin, a gifted lyricist, has so far not made the translation into a great American musical. But the songs hold up.

-----------

I Only Have Eyes for You: The Life and Lyrics of Al Dubin, Montalban Theater, 1615 Vine St., Hollywood. 8 p.m. Wednesdays through Fridays; 2 and 8 p.m. Saturdays; 3 p.m. Sundays. Ends June 12. $40-$80. (323) 461-6999 or www.flavorus.com. Running time: 2 hours, 30 minutes.

Follow The Times arts team @culturemonster.
Frontier Communications said Wednesday that within the next 10 days it should resolve the backlog of phone and Internet service problems that cropped up during the companys tumultuous take-over of Verizon FiOS systems.

More than 200 customers in California still are without phone service, Frontiers West region president, Melinda White, told members of the Assembly Committee on Utilities and Commerce in Sacramento.

Lawmakers pounded White over her companys problem-plagued rollout in Southern California, which they said was unacceptable.

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Ive gotten more calls about this than a refinery fire in Torrance, Assembly member David Hadley (R-Torrance) said.

Lawmakers also expressed displeasure with the Public Utilities Commission, which regulates phone service. Assembly members demanded to know why regulators failed to recognize that Frontiers ambitious plan to immediately switch over Verizons customers in three states -- California, Texas and Florida -- to new computer systems would produce so many problems.

Thousands of customers have dealt with phone and Internet service outages. Restaurants have been unable to process credit cards, one police department was forced to transfer 911 calls to another office, and Redondo Beach school officials had to reschedule standardized tests because the districts Internet service was down temporarily last week.

In some cases, subscribers were unable to reach the company to report problems, in large part, because Frontiers temporary call center in the Philippines was overwhelmed by calls.

This certainly was not the way we meant to introduce ourselves to California, White told members of the committee, who were joined by lawmakers from Long Beach and Lake Elsinore. She encouraged customers to report problems via this email address: LetMelindaKnow@ftr.com

Assembly member Mike Gatto (D-Los Angeles), who scheduled the hearing, and others expressed doubt about Whites statements that only a relatively small percentage of its customer base has experienced issues since the company took control of the Verizon phone, Internet and TV systems April 1.

Some have estimated that 10,000 to 15,000 Frontier customers have been affected by transition-related problems. White did not disclose the number of complaints, called trouble tickets.

The PUC received more than 860 complaints in April and the first week of May, according to PUC Executive Director Tim Sullivan.

The lawmakers said they also have been overwhelmed with calls and emails from constituents pleading for help.

These issues have set a record for constituent calls, said Assembly member Jay Obernolte (R-Hesperia).

There were three major breakdowns after Frontier switched Verizon customers to its computer systems -- a process that involved simultaneously moving more than 200 million files of data for the California network alone, White said.

The first problem was that Verizons computer records contained incomplete or corrupt data so network terminal boxes at customer homes and businesses did not recognize messages that Frontier was trying to send to those devices. Instead, the boxes malfunctioned, leading to service interruptions.

We are sincerely sorry, White said. Even one customer out of service is one too many.

Frontier also discovered that serial numbers identifying some older network terminal boxes, including hundreds in Long Beach, were different than what was contained in Verizons databases. That led to more computer errors -- and more outages.

To be quite frank, 85% of these complaints seem to implicate digital services, the PUCs Sullivan told committee members. He also acknowledged that PUC staff members should have been more thorough in their pre-merger review.

Committee members on Wednesday second-guessed Frontiers decision to spend the first few days of the transition training Verizons technicians on the intricacies of Frontiers system, rather than having them in the field or answering phones. But White said they needed to learn how Frontiers systems worked so they could fix them.

The other major breakdown was the call center in the Philippines. White said that Frontier relied on the call center because it was the one that Verizon had used, and Frontier executives figured those representatives were familiar with California customers.

Frontier had more than 5,300 customer service representatives lined up to handle the transition. But call volumes were far heavier than anticipated because of the outages, and phone representatives seemed bewildered trying to field queries about Frontiers systems.

Unfortunately, that did not work out -- to our dismay, White said.

Exacerbating the problem, the foreign call center workers often told customers that a technician would show up at their house to make a repair -- but that word was never relayed to Frontiers dispatchers in the U.S.

So the U.S.-based team was unaware that customers were waiting for a technician.

By the end of July, Frontier plans to end its ties with the foreign call center and maintain an entirely American workforce.

Frontier also plans to make refunds to customers, and those credits should show up in their June bills, White said.

She noted that the company continues to grapple with an issue that has plagued some consumers who use the pay-TV video-on-demand movie selection option; they have been unable to fully access their library of movies that they ordered when Verizon was in charge.

Frontier has been trying to restore movies to individual customers video-on-demand queues -- but that process is expected to take another month, White said.

Separately, the PUC plans a June 1 hearing in Long Beach to further delve into the problems Frontier encountered after taking over the Verizon FiOS system.

MORE:

What went wrong in the switch to Frontier? Software glitches, an offshore call center and one pesky squirrel

Charter completes purchase of Time Warner Cable, Bright House

Viacom board scraps pay for Sumner Redstone

meg.james@latimes.com

@MegJamesLAT
Walt Disney Co. Chairman and Chief Executive Bob Iger kicked off the companys annual shareholder meeting with a bit of Star Wars"-related news.

Iger said that the first in a series of spinoffs in the franchise would be titled Rogue One. He said the picture, which is to be directed by Gareth Edwards, would begin filming this summer.

Also, Iger said that Star Wars: Episode VIII would be released May 26, 2017. The project will be directed by Rian Johnson.

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Disney acquired Lucasfilm, the production company behind Star Wars, for about $4 billion in 2012.

Disneys annual meeting is being held at the Palace of Fine Arts in San Francisco. Shareholders will be asked to elect 10 members of its board of directors and consider two shareholder proposals.

Follow @DanielNMiller for film business news
4:35 A.M. REPORTING FROM CANNES, FRANCE

Julian Assange film Risk offers an inside look at controversial Wikileaks founder

Wikileaks founder Julian Assange squints in the sunlight as he prepares to speak from the balcony of the Ecuador Embassy in London in February. (Carl Court / Getty Images)

New administrations can mean a change in fortunes for controversial figures. But a Hillary Clinton presidency would not improve the status of Julian Assange, say those aligned with the Wikileaks founder, who remains in Ecuadors London embassy pending a Swedish extradition request.

In fact, they argue, it could well do the opposite.

Under Clinton [Assanges situation] will possibly get worse, said Wikileaks staffer Jacob Applebaum.

Clinton was secretary of State when Wikileaks released a trove of classified cables in 2010, many of them sensitive or embarrassing to the U.S. government. Applebaum noted a meeting he had with a senior Clinton staffer at the time that he said carried with it an air of intimidation. (Incidentally and not unexpectedly, Applebaum was hardly bullish on Donald Trump either. I dont have any ideas about other candidates but I dont think they have any ideas either.)

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Scott Porter has a golden boy (or girl) on the way!

The Hart of Dixie star and wife Kelsey Mayfield are expecting their first child this summer, his rep confirmed Wednesday.

The expectant parents hit Jupiter Ascendings Los Angeles premiere together Monday. There, Porter cradled Mayfields growing belly in front of the cameras as the films stars Channing Tatum and Mila Kunis walked the black carpet.

The Porter family always loves supporting friends like @channingtatum and #TheWachowskis. #JupiterAscending, the former Friday Night Lights actor wrote, sharing the pic on Instagram.

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Porter, 35, who plays Bluebells golden boy lawyer George Tucker on Hart of Dixie, recently made a cameo appearance in the Parenthood series finale.

The avid gamer met his wife -- a casting director -- on the set of Friday Night Lights in 2008 and they married in Texas in April 2013, People reported.

Follow me on Twitter @NardineSaad.
Stanley Tucci is now a father of four. At least he thinks he is.

The Hunger Games actor and his wife, Felicity Blunt, welcomed son Matteo Oliver in London on Jan. 25, this rep confirmed to the Los Angeles Times on Thursday.

I believe he is mine. We are all thrilled to welcome him to this cold, cruel world, the prolific actor quipped in a statement. We are all thrilled that he is here and healthy.

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Way to change up the boiler plate celebrity baby announcement, man.

Matteo is the Golden Globe- and Emmy-winning stars fourth child. He had three kids with his late wife, Kate Spath-Tucci, who died in 2009 after battling breast cancer.

This is his first child with Blunt, sister to his Devil Wears Prada costar Emily Blunt.

Tucci, 54, who is also a cookbook author, met the literary agent after being set up on a blind date by her sister. They got engaged in 2011, and he revealed in August 2012 that theyd secretly wed. They followed up the reveal with a vow exchange at Middle Temple Hall in London.

The couple announced the pregnancy in October.

Follow me into the cold, cruel world of Twitter @NardineSaad.
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Bryan Chan / Los Angeles Times

Austrian actor Christoph Waltz arrives with his wife Judith Holste for the 82nd Academy Awards at the Kodak Theatre in Los Angeles. He dominated the awards season in his category, winning supporting actor for playing a brutal Nazi "Jew hunter" in "Inglourious Basterds." Share
For audiences familiar with the award-winning work of Chiles Pablo Larrain, the protean writer-director of films such as Tony Manero, No and The Club, it will come as little surprise that even one of his more conventional-sounding pictures should turn out to be anything but.

So it is with Larrains sixth feature, Neruda, a captivatingly original literary chase thriller that refuses to behave in any traditional sense like a biopic of the poet, politician and diplomat Pablo Neruda (played by Luis Gnecco). The movie has been one of the undersung pleasures of this years Cannes Film Festival, where it premiered to rousing applause last week in Directors Fortnight, a parallel program to the official selection.

Shortly after its initial screenings, Neruda was acquired for North American distribution by the Orchard in one of the festivals first big sales. Its a heartening outcome for a film so dramatically and structurally free-form that even Larrain was at a loss to summarize it when filling out his Cannes submission form.

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We left [that section] blank, he says. Is it a thriller, a drama, a comedy? We didnt know. What I do know is that, more than a movie about Neruda himself, it is about the Nerudian  his world, his imaginary space.

Sitting down at the Carlton Hotel in Cannes, Larrain, 39, described Neruda as the boldest and, at five years in the making, most time-consuming project he has undertaken. When his brother and regular producer, Juan de Dios Larrain, first suggested a movie about the life of one of the artistic giants of the 20th century, Larrain initially demurred, fearing the result would be so dangerous and so boring.

But the project gradually came together as Larrain, working with screenwriter Guillermo Calderon (The Club), decided to avoid the broad brushstrokes and cradle-to-grave narrative framework beloved by so many biographical filmmakers. Instead, they focused on a narrow period in 1948, when mounting Cold War pressures forced Neruda, already a popular artist as well as a senator for the Chilean Communist Party, to go into hiding.

Armed with the knowledge that Neruda loved reading crime fiction, the filmmakers concocted a fictional character  Oscar Peluchonneau (Gael Garcia Bernal, who also starred in No), a police inspector assigned to hunt down the fugitive poet  to serve as his nemesis and the films co-lead. It is perhaps the most brazenly Nerudian of the films conceits, especially when Peluchonneau, who delivers the films near-continual voice-over narration, attempts to assert himself as the hero of his own story.

We decided at some point that Neruda would create everything in the movie, Larrain says. Everything was just coming out of his head.

The cat-and-mouse game that ensues dovetails intuitively with the movies inquiry into the very nature of Nerudas art, and its rich understanding that history is written not only by the victors, but also by the artists who endure.

Every real artist is always doing something dangerous, at some point, he says. And if you talk about art and creation, and see that as key to the revolution of the characters  if you really want to use that, then you have to expose yourself. You cannot protect yourself.

Admitting that he can be something of a control freak, Larrain said he had to adopt a looser, more experimental touch than he typically favors. In one particularly daring move, he decided to shoot almost every scene in the script at least three times in different locations, and then cut freely among them  a surreal technique that exhausted the cast and crew over the course of the films roughly nine-week shoot in Chilean and Argentinian locations.

Although the movie was shot digitally, Larrain and his director of photography, Sergio Armstrong, worked to achieve a richly cinematic, retro-styled look using a single 35 mm anamorphic lens. The two also integrated other visual techniques  old-fashioned lens flares, deliberately phony-looking rear projection in the driving scenes  to further evoke the mood of the past. And mood, more than anything else, is what Larrain was aiming for.

The script is essential, [as are] the characters, the locations, the d.p. [director of photography], he says. But what really, really matters in the end is the atmosphere. Thats when the movie gets into your guts.

Over the past decade, Larrain has steadily risen to become one of the foremost figures in Latin American cinema. After making his directing debut in 2006 with Fuga, a drama about a tortured musical prodigy, he bounded onto the international stage with a trilogy of distinctive and widely acclaimed films  Tony Manero (2008), Post Mortem (2010) and No (2012)  that amounted to a corrosive critique of life under the Gen. Augusto Pinochet regime.

In 2015, he continued his attack on institutional abuse with The Club, a grimly accomplished portrait of a group of Catholic priests living in Church-imposed exile following accusations of child molestation. The film won a raft of international prizes, including the Silver Bear Grand Jury Prize at the Berlin Film Festival. All of which has led more than one Cannes attendee this year to wonder why Neruda is playing in Directors Fortnight rather than the main competition  a question that many already were asking about No four years earlier.

What perhaps distinguishes Neruda most is the non-hagiographic way it regards its title subject, whom Gnecco (known for his work on the Netflix series Narcos) plays less as an impassioned man of the people than as a great sensualist with a decidedly vain, manipulative streak. Larrain may share a first name with his subject, but the film is content to keep the real Neruda at a playful distance: It shrewdly keeps its focus on the poetry rather than the man, well aware that we would care little about the latter, if not for the former.

Who was he, really? Its impossible [to say], Larrain says. And after investigating a lot, after Ive made the movie, Im still not really sure.
Though colorful fantasies of lone-wolf vigilantism dominate movie screens in the form of super-powered comic book heroes, Steve Hoovers documentary Almost Holy paints a picture of everyday avenging in the grim here-and-now. Its subject is Ukrainian pastor Gennadiy Mokhnenko, for nearly 15 years a crusader against child homelessness whose messy tactics  abducting street kids, confronting abusers and predators, shaming inactive bureaucrats  are to his mind the only answer in a corrupt post-Soviet society ill-equipped to help its neediest.

Though Mokhnenkos Pilgrim Republic rehab facility is the largest of its kind in the former Soviet Union, his aggressive ways  Hoovers cameras are there for raids and roundups  and frequent media appearances have branded him as a lawless fame-seeker. The portrait Almost Holy offers, though, is of a complicated do-gooder whose Samaritan side is tender, philosophical and charming, and whose bad side you dont want to be on.

The film, executive produced by Terrence Malick, boasts a mix of verite filmmaking and moody stylishness (deliberately smeary images, Atticus Ross industrial-tinged horror film score) that doesnt always work. But in its episodic ups and downs  Mokhnenko pulling a sexually abused, illiterate deaf girl out of a hovel, challenging a pharmacy known to sell to dealers, worrying about the countrys civil war reaching their city  Almost Holy captures something meaningfully urgent in the brutal day-to-day of tough love amid a world of tougher indifference.

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Almost Holy

Not rated

Running time: 1 hour, 36 minutes

Playing: In limited release
New administrations can mean a change in fortunes for controversial figures. But a Hillary Clinton presidency will not improve the status of Julian Assange, say those aligned with the Wikileaks founder, who remains in Ecuadors London embassy pending a Swedish extradition request.

In fact, they argue, it could well do the opposite.

Under Clinton [Assanges situation] will possibly get worse, said Wikileaks staffer Jacob Appelbaum.

Clinton was secretary of State when Wikileaks released a trove of classified cables in 2010, many of them sensitive or embarrassing to the U.S. government. Appelbaum noted a meeting he had with a senior Clinton staffer at the time that he said carried with it an air of intimidation. (Incidentally and not unexpectedly, Appelbaum was hardly bullish on Donald Trump either. I dont have any ideas about other candidates but I dont think they have any ideas either.)

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The comments came as part of the world premiere of Laura Poitras Risk at the Cannes Film Festival on Thursday morning. The movie, conceived as a series of chapters about Assange, follows the Wikileaks founder from the publication of the cables and the fallout in 2010-2011 to his present state.

As with Poitras previous film, the Oscar-winning Edward Snowden documentary Citizenfour, the filmmaker is granted intimate access to her subject. Assange can be seen navigating the thicket of global media and U.S. government forces from his British home base; donning disguises in an anonymous hotel room (shades of Snowden in Citizenfour); and, of course, at the Ecuador Embassy, where for much of the film police keep careful watch on the structure. (The film shares commonalities of only the most superficial kind with The Fifth Estate, Bill Condons poorly received Assange dramatization starring Benedict Cumberbatch in 2013.)

Risk grew in part out of a series of shorts in Poitras Field of Vision series, and it follows a chapter structure. Many relate to Assange, his crusade and the case against him; several others, such as Appelbaum confronting Egyptian tech companies over alleged censorship at a conference in Cairo, go to the broader topical issues at hand.

Those familiar with the issues will not find a lot of new information here -- it covers important but familiar ground pertaining to surveillance, the Espionage Act and the like -- but the film seeks to advance the story by showing the Wikileaks process from the inside.

In an opening sequence, Assange and his top lieutenant, Sarah Harrison, are seen letting the State Department know they are about to release the cables (in a can I speak to Hillary Clinton moment that will elicit laughter); when Assange gets off the phone, he reveals the governments main objective on the call was to entrap them into espionage.

Later, viewers can see the teams attempts at media strategy, via Assange prepping Harrison for a news conference he cannot attend, as well as the legal fallout in the case involving Wikileaks whisteblower Chelsea Manning. There is also an unexpected Lady Gaga cameo.

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Throughout the film, the viewer gets a sense of Assanges swagger and zeal, but also how small, comparatively, the operation hes running actually is. Whether this amounts to heroism or arrogance will depend largely on ones larger view of Wikileaks.

At a post-screening Q&A, Harrison said that freeing Assange remains a goal. Imploring the audience to think of [his situation] walking in the Cannes sunshine, she also laid out a case for what she said was injustice.

Julian Assange is detained without charge, she said. The baseless and politicized investigation remains formally open, she said of the Swedish preliminary investigation into sexual assault charges, adding, Julian remains editor of Wikileaks. His courage endures. His detention and political persecution must end."

Poitras actually began filming Risk before Citizenfour, and the two are close companion pieces.

But she said she thought it dangerous to draw parallels between Snowden and Wikileaks.

This comparison [is] a move of the mainstream media to try and separate people, she said. What Snowden did came after Chelsea Manning. Its not about comparing the two. Its about what theyre revealing.

Twitter: @ZeitchikLAT

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Sobering and political, Stephane Brizes quietly tragic social drama The Measure of a Man puts an unemployed, middle-aged husband and father (Vincent Lindon) into the kind of economic and moral quagmire reminiscent of the wrenching working-life stories told by Belgiums Jean-Pierre and Luc Dardenne (Two Days, One Night, La Promesse).

Sensitively handled yet unafraid to elicit squirming, and boasting a seriously affecting turn by Lindon  who won last years Cannes award for Best Actor  its a miniature portrait of quotidian desperation that nevertheless speaks to the collective psychic moan of job-seekers and those barely holding on everywhere.

When we meet 51-year-old Thierry (Lindon), hes been out of work for a year and a half since being laid off from his factory job, and money is drying up fast. But theres fight left in him, as we see right off the bat when he complains to an employment agency rep about four months spent training to be a crane operator, when nobody informed him the job ultimately required ground experience in construction that he didnt have. Four months, in other words, wasted. Youre conning people, he tells the blank-faced counselor.

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Grievance doesnt fuel Thierry, however. His former co-workers cant wait to contest the layoffs in court, but Thierry  who has a wife (Karine de Mirbeck), a disabled teenage son (Matthieu Schaller), and a mortgage on their modest but well-kept mobile home  wants to move on and find a job.

But The Measure of a Man makes distressingly clear that todays job market is as much a supplemental economy of heartless, degrading evaluation. At a job-recruitment workshop, Brize trains one of his many long, observant takes on Thierrys impassive face as hes told by strangers whove watched his mock interview video, that he seems distant, inaudible, uncommitted and evasive. How does this help anyone find a job?

Brizes most effective filmic touch is splitting Thierrys story into halves: the difficult search for income that he nonetheless applies himself to with vigor  when he sits in front of the computer for that Skype interview, Lindon looks like hes squaring off against technology  followed by the ill-fitting job he eventually takes, as a big-box store security guard whose duties threaten to strip-mine his soul.

The humiliated but engaged contender of the early scenes, now tasked with doing the humiliating as he sweats out cash-strapped shoplifters and surveillance-captured employees cutting corners, becomes a shadow of his former self. By this point, Brize has even taken to filming Lindon from behind the shoulder, as if to spare us his protagonists shame. The drawn-out effect is patiently devastating, and Lindon, his character no longer speaking for himself but rather for an unfeeling corporation like the one that once fired him, carries the weight of this integrity-damaging sublimation with heartbreaking aplomb. His performance is hard to shake.

The movie essentially depicts a despairing maze, with a beaten-down Thierry its unfortunate lab specimen. Hes a casualty of labors decline wondering if the ever-narrower path hes navigating will allow him a modicum of dignity, or point him toward another exit that means starting over. This is todays capitalism, Brize and co-screenwriter Olivier Gorce seem to be saying: a chilly labyrinth of bad and worse turns.

Thierrys pride as a skilled, eager-to-learn worker is no match for an environment that replaces rewarded contribution to a bottom line with a carefully controlled network of suspicion, disingenuousness and fear. What The Measure of a Man boldly asks is, when did the price for joining a workforce become active complicity in hurting others to stay there?

-------------

The Measure of a Man

In French with English subtitles

Not rated

Running time: 1 hour, 33 minutes

Playing: Laemmle Royal, West L.A.
Once again, truth proves stranger than fiction in the raucous and provocative documentary Weiner. This absorbing, entertaining film takes a decidedly warts-and-all look at disgraced, seven-term Democratic congressman Anthony Weiner and his propulsive if ill-fated 2013 run for mayor of New York City.

Toward the end of the movie, Josh Kriegman, who directed and produced with Elyse Steinberg, bluntly asks the beleaguered Weiner, Why have you let me film this? Its a question that viewers are likely to be wondering throughout as the filmmakers cameras capture Weiner, perhaps best known for his career-crippling sexting scandals of 2011 and 2013, in a plethora of awkward, squirm-inducing, shameless, even clueless moments.

If the unfortunately named Weiners purpose was to somehow help vindicate himself for cyber-cheating on his wife, longtime Hillary Clinton aide Huma Abedin, by showing what a warrior of the people he was  and still could be  he may have partially succeeded. As seen here, Weiners steely self-possession, unflagging drive, scrappy charm and, it seems, genuine desire to make a difference add up to the kind of politician you want on your side. In these dizzying days of Donald Trump, Weiners flaws can seem a bit quaint.

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Still, Weiners mayoral bid, coming so soon after his 2011 resignation from Congress in wake of his massively covered and derided scandal (highlighted here by a raft of cringe-inducing, yet funny, Weiner-bashing tabloid spreads, cable news clips and late-night TV talk show bits) was the kind of uphill climb that makes for a riveting documentary narrative. The filmmakers appear to judge via some of their editing choices, but the story pretty much wrote itself; they just needed to shoot it.

And shoot it they did with a kind of joyful abandon, thanks to what feels like an all-access pass to all things Weiner. Whether prowling his turbulent campaign headquarters with its coterie of sweating staffers, the comfy Manhattan home he shares with Abedin and their toddler son, or the many personal, public and backstage dramas that erupted along the way, Kriegman and Steinberg, who co-wrote the film with Eli Despres, enjoyably sweep us into the hugely idiosyncratic ride that was Weiners stab at political reinvention.

Though we already know the campaigns outcome, the film builds palpable tension as it bobs and weaves up to and through election day and, especially, election night. Thats when Weiner must escape the camera-ready clutches of former phone-sex buddy Sydney Leathers, whos lying in wait for a 15-minutes-of-fame showdown with the man whose online identity was Carlos Danger.

Viewers hankering for a deeply examined portrayal of Weiner may be disappointed; its not that kind of doc. There are no staged talking-head pundits or observers dissecting the politicians psychosocial makeup; no chats with friends or family members to support, decry or help enlighten us about Weiner; no youthful history to foretell his adult proclivities. Weiner himself, for all the screen time he receives here, does little beyond the mea culpas and lets-move-on requests to reveal what winds his clock.

Yet, there are enough fly-on-the-wall moments, including a funny riff by Weiner about what that phrase even means, that we feel more intimate with the films star than we may have the right to. Sleight of hand? Maybe. Then again, this is a film about politics.

As for Abedin, who was game to participate at all here, she mostly just glowers and simmers at her husbands gaffes, outbursts and other dubious tactics. Her highly visible presence, however, does help effectively hammer home one of Weiners key defenses: No one other than his wife was hurt by his transgressions which, as others have pointed out, never included any actual physical contact  so get over it.

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Weiner

MPAA rating: R for language and some sexual material

Running time: 1 hour, 36 minutes

Playing: The Landmark, West Los Angeles; ArcLight, Hollywood
Its a bird! Its a plane! Its -- the CWs fall schedule!

Ahead of its uprfront presentation Thursday morning in New York, the CW released its primetime lineup for 2016. Heading into its 10th anniversary, the network is adding two brand-new series for the fall, plus Supergirl, which is relocating from CBS.

CW is hoping the addition of the drama starring Melissa Benoist as the Man of Steels cousin will provide a ratings boost.

FULL COVERAGE: TV Upfronts: Cancellations, renewals and new series orders

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We truly believe that this is a great help to us, CW president Mark Pedowitz told reporters in a Thursday morning conference call, adding that his network, which is home to three other DC Comics adaptations, is where it should have been in the first place.

Supergirl will air in the same timeslot, Mondays at 8 p.m., it held at CBS, which should help ease the transition for migrating viewers and could potentially provide a boost for Jane the Virgin, the modestly rated but well-reviewed telenovela spoof.

Supergirl will take over real estate previously occupied by Crazy Ex-Girlfriend, a critical darling that has struggled even more to find an audience. The musical comedy starring Golden Globe-winner Rachel Bloom will move to a lower-stakes Friday night at 9 p.m., where it could potentially benefit from lead-in The Vampire Diaries.

The network is also unveiling two new series this fall. No Tomorrow is a romantic comedy about a risk-averse young woman who falls for a free-spirited guy who believes the apocalypse is just eight months away. Its slated for Tuesdays at 9 p.m. after The Flash, the networks top-rated series with women, Pedowitz said, noting that both shows share a certain blue-sky optimism.

On Wednesdays at 9 p.m. is Frequency. Based on the 2000 Toby Emmerich film, it follows a female detective who discovers shes able to speak to her father, who died 20 years ago, through an old ham radio.

Long-running favorite Supernatural, which Pedowitz compared to the Energizer Bunny, has been bumped to Thursdays at 9 p.m.

The CW has five shows on tap for midseason. In addition to returning dramas Reign, The 100, iZombie, and The Originals is newcomer Riverdale, a contemporary update on the Archie comics from executive producer Greg Berlanti, who now oversees five dramas for the network.

This has become a 52-week world, Pedowitz said. You have to have fresh programming throughout the year.
Jeremy Clarkson is about to be driven off into the sunset, according to a new report.

Clarkson, the scrappy host of BBCs Top Gear car show, will be fired Wednesday from the program after his widely publicized fracas with a producer, the Telegraph says.

This despite an online petition in support of Clarkson that has drawn more than 1 million signatures.

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Clarkson is a famously outspoken host who has frequently landed in hot water by making behind-the-scenes jokes and offhand remarks that many have found racist or insensitive.

But he seems to have gone too far with his latest stunt, which according to the Telegraph involved Clarkson berating and physically attacking a young producer who failed to procure him hot food as quickly as he wanted.

Clarkson is a major celebrity in Britain and is well recognized to car buffs around the world. Top Gear airs in the U.S. on BBC America, and a different version (with other hosts) airs on History.

What do you think of Clarkson?

Twitter: @scottcollinsLAT
Emmy award-winning director Larry Auerbach, whose career was almost entirely in New York-based soap operas, died Saturday in La Jolla. He was 91.

The cause was complications of glioblastoma, said his son, Scott.

Auerbach was the director for the nearly 30-year run of Love of Life, which debuted in 1951 as a live 15-minute show. Actors Warren Beatty, Christopher Reeve, Roy Scheider, Jessica Walter and Jon Voigt all appeared on the program.

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And one of the shows fans, Sammy Davis Jr., guest stared in the 1970s.

The shows head writer at its end in 1980 was Ann Marcus, who went on to help create the soap opera spoof, Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman. She died earlier this month.

Auerbach also directed episodes of All My Children, Another World and As the World Turns. He won a 1984 Daytime Emmy for his work on One Life to Live.

He was considered such a soap opera expert that Dustin Hoffman consulted with him on Tootsie, in which actor played a soap opera star.

Auerbach also served on the national board of the Directors Guild of America and in 2004 was named an honorary life member of the guild.
Suburban teen Paige Jennings (Holly Taylor) plays a more prominent role each year on The Americans Cold War thriller.

In Season 1 of this FX series, Paige knew something was strange about her travel agent parents Elizabeth (Keri Russell) and Philip (Matthew Rhys). Unbeknownst to this snoopy 13-year-old, Mom and Dad are undercover KGB agents.

In Season 2, the KGB targeted Paige for its Second-Generation Illegals Program, which groomed American kids for espionage. Mom supported this dangerous career path, but Dad was fiercely opposed.

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In Season 3, Elizabeth and Philip cautiously revealed their true identities to Paige. She later shattered their trust by spilling the beans to Pastor Tim (Kelly AuCoin).

And now in Season 4, Tim has told his blabbermouth wife, Alice (Suzy Jane Hunt), what the Jennings really do for a living.

Tim and Alice remain discreet thus far. But when Tim disappears during a relief mission to Ethiopia in Episode 410 (Munchkins), pregnant Alice fears the KGB murdered her spouse.

I know what you do, Alice angrily tells Elizabeth and Philip as Paige gasps in disbelief. And I know that you have people all over the world!

Furthermore, Alice claims she gave her attorney a tell-all tape recording that could send the spy couple to prison.

If Tim doesnt come home or if anything happens to me, Alice threatens, that tape goes to the Justice Department!

Elizabeth dismisses Alices accusations as crazy. But Paige isnt so sure. Tim knows an enormous secret, Paige points out, and he went missing in a troubled country aligned with the Soviet Union.

That doesnt sound like crazy to me, Paige remarks.

Did Moscow order a hit on Tim? After all, the KGB once arranged a fatal accident for the youth pastor and his wife before calling it off at the last minute.

Now Im thinking we may have to run, stressed-out Elizabeth says.

Paige, however, panics at the thought of living behind the Iron Curtain.

Go back to Russia? Ive never been to Russia, Paige exclaims. What are you going to do there? You cant be Russian spies in Russia!

Fortunately for everyone, Tim is fine. He got lost  not shot  after his Jeep ran out of gas.

This terrifying false alarm brings the Jennings family closer together.

We cant always tell you every detail about our jobs, Elizabeth says to Paige, but we will tell you what we can.

And we wont lie to you, Philip adds.

Here are some other key developments:

 Three Russian thugs accost retired FBI Special Agent Frank Gaad (Richard Thomas) in his Thailand hotel room. Attempting to escape, Frank crashes through a glass door, severs an artery and bleeds out.

 FBI Agents Stan Beeman (Noah Emmerich) and Dennis Aderholt (Brandon J. Dirden) have drinks with Michael Hanson (Richard Kline), whose missing daughter, Martha (Alison Wright), was a KGB asset. Michael thinks Martha fell victim to a con man. She did, sort of, by marrying Clark (actually Philip), a KGB officer.

 Philip resumes his pseudo romance with high school student Kimberly Breland (Julia Garner), whose father, Isaac (Frank Deal), heads the CIA Afghan Group. Kimberly enjoys smoking primo pot while Philip retrieves the recording device he planted in Isaacs briefcase.

 Elizabeth is close to obtaining access codes for the U.S. Armys top-level bioweapons lab after drugging scientist Don Seong (Rob Yang) and tricking him into thinking he committed adultery. If Elizabeth carries out the operations next phase, however, shell devastate Dons wife, Young Hee (Ruthie Ann Miles). Perhaps theres an alternative, suggests KGB handler Gabriel (Frank Langella). Should he contact Moscow and ask? Yes, Elizabeth replies. Definitely.
Lena Dunham finally got it right on a red carpet, says Los Angeles Times Fashion Critic Booth Moore. The Girls star wore a ruby red Zac Posen gown. [Los Angeles Times]

You can see more of Moores picks of best-dressed and worst-dressed at the Globes in the photo gallery below.

When it came to jewelry, statement earrings definitely made a statement at the Globes. [Los Angeles Times]

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WWD reports that designer Frida Giannini has been asked to leave Gucci early to make way for an as-yet-unnamed successor. [The Cut]

New York-based Public School beat out 61 labels from 21 counties to win the first Woolmark International Prize for menswear. [WWD]

Former New York Times fashion critic Cathy Horyn joins the Cut as editor at large. [The Cut]

Amber Heard, with fiance Johnny Depp at her side, was honored at the Art of Elysiums Heaven Gala in Los Angeles on Saturday night. [Los Angeles Times]
Last Friday the Los Angeles City Council made it easier for Los Angeles residents of all income levels to purchase produce at farmers markets.

In a unanimous vote, the council instructed the city attorney to write an ordinance requiring all 57 farmers markets within the city limits to accept CalFresh Electronic Benefit Transfer cards, formerly known as food stamps.

The measure, introduced by Councilman Jose Huizar in partnership with the Los Angeles Food Policy Council, the Los Angeles Community Action Network and Hunger Action LA, is a huge victory for activists fighting for citywide access to healthy, fresh food.

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In a statement, Huizar called the vote a small action that will have a huge impact for individuals and families citywide.

Previously, more than 50% of farmers markets in the city were not equipped to accept EBT cards.

To get the ball rolling, Huizar joined Mayor Eric Garcetti and the L.A. Food Policy Council in hosting a resource fair in front of City Hall on Tuesday afternoon. Agents from the U.S. Agriculture Department, which administers the EBT program nationally, were on hand to process applications from farmers market managers, community-supported agriculture representatives and farmers who sell directly to consumers.

We expected nine people would come, but 26 showed up, says Iesha Siler, policy advocate at the food policy council. Even officials from Riverside County were there asking how they could do this in Riverside.

Fresh produce at the Wednesday Santa Monica farmers market. (Mariah Tauger / Los Angeles Times )

In addition to expediting the application process  which otherwise requires filling out online forms and a waiting period of up to 45 days  merchants were able to request free point-of-sale machines required for EBT transactions. In four to six weeks, all but two of the farmers markets in the city could be up and running with EBT compatibility.

EBT cards operate like debit cards. Market managers with point-of-sale machines swipe the card for the requested amount and in exchange issue scrip  often in the form of $1 wooden tokens or laminated paper  which can be used to purchase fruits, vegetables, breads, cereals, meat fish and poultry products from vendors. At markets close, the vendors turn the scrip back in to the market manager for cash or a check.

Participants say increased EBT access benefits both customers and farmers. Jackie Rivera-Krouse, director of programs for benefits and incentives at Sustainable Economic Enterprises of Los Angeles, which oversees the Watts and Central Avenue farmers markets among others, said EBT purchases account for as much as 30% of sales at its South L.A. markets.

Last week 200 CalFresh customers shopped at the Central Avenue market spending almost $3,000 in scrip, she said.

It has really helped the markets grow and take off, Rivera-Krouse said. The Central Avenue market used to have five or six vendors total, and now the market has doubled in size.

Plus, she says, The farmers love it. Its money at the end of the day.

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The Big Mac has arrived in Ho Chi Minh City, marking the opening of the first McDonalds location in Vietnam. The Golden Arches restaurant will also be Vietnams first drive-through.

The restaurant offers the traditional McDonalds menu of burgers and fries, along with a few offerings unique to the country, such as a McPork line of burgers, featuring pork instead of beef patties.

But dont expect to see pho, the national noodle-soup dish of Vietnam, on the menu any time soon.

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McDonalds Chief Executive Don Thompson, who traveled to the country for the big opening on Feb. 10, recently didnt seem to know what it is.

Now, what is it? Thompson asked, according to the Wall Street Journal. I think I may have tried it last time I was here. Its in a pretty large bowl, like noodle soup?

The two-story, 350-seat stand-alone restaurant has a 24-hour drive-through. where scooters, a popular mode of transportation in Vietnam, will be allowed.

Vietnam is no stranger to fast-food outlets. KFC and Burger King already have restaurants in the country. But McDonalds will have to find a way to get its customers there to pay the relatively high price of a Big Mac. The sandwich is priced at almost double what it costs for a street-vendor meal of noodles.

However, business seems to be booming. The restaurant reports crowds of up to 20,000 people a day.

Henry Nguyen, the Vietnamese American son-in-law of Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung will be the primary franchise operator. A second McDonalds location is slated to open in three months.

We believe the country is more than ready for McDonalds, so we dont look at it as coming late, we look at it as the opportunity to build the business, Thompson said. We are pretty excited about being here, excited about the growth potential.

Want more fast food news? Follow me on Twitter: @Jenn_Harris_

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Chefs are by nature obsessive. Its a personality trait that tends to fit them, like their chefs whites, that knife collection, maybe some latent pyromania. You could argue that chef Sang Yoon has been better than most at channeling his kitchen fixations. He built his first restaurant, Fathers Office, out of a network of them (the hamburger, craft beers, no ketchup). His second restaurant, Lukshon, allowed him to obsess about noodles, often repeating the same dish (dan dan mien, ramen) over and over, shifting one component, then another, sometimes for months, as if he were searching for some kind of Platonic ideal in his test kitchen.

For the last few years  yes, thats right: years  Yoon has been obsessed with XO sauce. Its a fitting fixation, really, for a guy whos spent his career evading genres. XO sauce, somewhat like Yoon himself, is a modern construct. Invented at a Hong Kong hotel in the 1980s, XO is a mash-up of odd, expensive ingredients (dried scallops, Chinese ham), named for a bottle of Cognac that isnt even part of the recipe. The XO stands for Extra Old, or at least the name does, which is kind of ironic for a dish that debuted about the same time as Whitney Houstons first album.

XO, for the uninitiated, presents as the kind of ad hoc condiment you might accidentally make yourself, alone with your refrigerator after too many drinks. Its a coarse mixture of dried seafood, ham, chiles, garlic, ginger, soy sauce and oil  a crazy, funky combination of salt and spice. It is neither refined nor subtle. It is, instead, the sort of thing that, once youve discovered it, you want to put on everything.

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Its naturally occurring umami, Yoon says of XO. Natural since the 80s.

If youre the kind of person who reads Saveur, youll probably remember one of Yoons early iterations of XO sauce. In 2010, the food magazine documented what was an obsession even then. At the time, Yoons recipe called for 13 ingredients, including dried mackerel, dried octopus and dou ban jiang, a kind of fermented bean paste, in addition to the rest of it.

Some six years later, the chef laid out a sheet pan containing the ingredients in his current recipe, which he estimates is his seventh iteration since the one in Saveur. Since then, hes been conducting experiments in that test kitchen, 1,200 square feet of gadgetry (blast freezer, liquid nitrogen, vacuum steamer) in the Helms Bakery complex in Los Angeles that Yoon describes as bigger than my first restaurant.

There is about the same number of ingredients now, even after a trip to Hong Kong last year that was, by Yoons account, pretty much just XO R&D. I brought home 20 jars; my backpack was full of glass. I kept thinking, Nobody trip me.

Yoons trip to Hong Kong, backpack and all, was a pilgrimage. There he visited Spring Moon, the restaurant in the Peninsula Hotel where XO sauce was, by almost all accounts, invented, as well as the Michelin-starred Lung King Heen at the Four Seasons Hotel, Tin Lung Heen at the Ritz-Carlton and Yan Toh Heen at the Intercontinental hotel, also Michelin-starred and Yoons favorite, and an artisanal sauce-maker. Stop by stop, Yoon came away with jars of the stuff, as well as recipes for it  although he does not, despite his repeated attempts, get any Yunnan hams, a traditional component of the recipe, which cannot be imported to the U.S.

Chef Sang Yoons current iteration of 15 ingredients for the Hong Kong XO sauce. (Mariah Tauger / For The Times )

Back in Yoons L.A. test kitchen, the chef cooks his latest version  he figures its his third since the Hong Kong trip. In the current iteration, the mackerel and octopus and bean paste are absent, and hes added chicken bouillon powder (Knorrs? Sure.) traced to one of the Hong Kong versions.

Its not an exact science. Itll change again.

What else Yoon has experimented with: Virginia ham, Muscovado sugar, palm sugar, prosciutto, ghee. He once used scraps of Jamon iberico, a Spanish ham pricey enough to suit the XO name. It looked like a ball of tarred heroin, says Yoon, who did not repeat the experiment.

Ive actually tried putting XO Cognac into it. No bueno.

Lemongrass? Yes. I thought it added levity to the dish. One element that Yoon has not tried putting into his sauce is bacon, an ingredient he considers to have peaked in 2007 or 2008. I dont always find the addition of bacon beneficial; it does not apply to everything.

His most recent innovation is not an ingredient but a method  lately Yoon has been cooking his XO in a pressure cooker. Its faster than using the traditional wok, Yoon points out, noting that using a pressure cooker also eliminates the need for a steamer (the dried seafood is customarily steamed before being fried).

I still believe that most people who order XO sauce have no idea what it is, says Yoon. Because of this, he likes to put the stuff on something friendly, like a simple bowl of greens. This is itself a kind of contrapasso, as Yoon first discovered XO sauce because it made him, finally, eat his vegetables.

I jokingly refer to it as Hugs and Kisses Sauce, he says, spooning some of the latest batch over a bowl of charred Chinese broccoli. Its a stupid reference.

The name of the stuff is as much a bait-and-switch as is the notion of authenticity for a sauce that was invented during the Reagan administration. Is it authentic? asked Yoon rhetorically, surveying sheet pan, wok, bowl of greens.

This is me at Santa Monica High, driving a 1985 VW GTI listening to the Thompson Twins. Because authenticity in food, music and politics is a moving target.

Chef Sang Yoon uses 15 ingredients to create his interpretation of Hong Kongs famous XO sauce. (Mariah Tauger / For The Times )

XO SAUCE

About 1 1/2 hours. Makes about 2 1/2 cups

1 1/3 cups (170 grams) dried scallops

1/2 cup (50 grams) dried shrimp

1/4 cup diced (37.5 grams) Chinese cured ham, cut in 1/4-inch dice

4 to 5 (2.5 grams) Japanese dried chiles

About 2 tablespoons (15 grams) chicken bouillon powder

2 generous tablespoons (15 grams) minced lemongrass, from a roughly 6-inch by 1/2-inch piece of stalk

1/4 cup plus 1 tablespoon (60 grams) sesame oil

1/2 cup plus 2/3 cup (225 grams) peanut oil, divided

About 2 tablespoons (25 grams) minced garlic, from 5 to 6 cloves

6 tablespoons (55 grams) minced shallots, from 2 to 3 shallots

2 tablespoons plus 2 teaspoons (40 grams) sugar

2 teaspoons (15 grams) Chinese sweet soy sauce

1 teaspoon (2 grams) ground white pepper

Scant 2 tablespoons (25 grams) chile oil

1. In a steamer set over a pot of boiling water, steam the dried scallops and shrimp until softened and the scallops break apart easily, about 20 minutes.

2. Combine the reconstituted scallops, shrimp and ham in a food processor and blend until nicely shredded.

3. Add the dried chiles, bouillon powder, lemongrass, sesame oil and 1/2 cup (100 grams) peanut oil to the food processor and blend to combine.

4. In a wok, add the remaining peanut oil along with the food processor mixture and heat over low heat. Stir in the garlic, shallots, sugar and sweet soy sauce and cook, stirring occasionally, until the contents slowly begin to caramelize, 20 to 25 minutes.

5. Stir in the white pepper and chile oil and continue to slowly caramelize (it will bubble slowly) until the color is deepened and beginning to brown to a mahogany color. Remove from heat, transfer the sauce to a heatproof, non-reactive container, and set aside to cool. Once cooled, refrigerate overnight before using.

Each of 20 (2 tablespoon) servings

Calories 194

Protein 8 grams

Carbohydrates 4 grams

Fiber 0

Fat 16 grams

Saturated fat 3 grams

Cholesterol 13 mg

Sugar 2 grams

Sodium 429 mg

Note: Adapted from a recipe by chef Sang Yoon.
For the last year, Stephane Bombet has worried about overtime pay.

The president of a hospitality group, Bombet has had to pay the 12 or so managers at his four Los Angeles restaurants more and more, thanks to a provision in California regulations that ties managerial pay to the minimum wage. The state minimum wage rose from $9 to $10 last January.

In California, workers must make over twice the minimum wage, or $41,600, in order to be exempt from receiving time-and-a-half pay for working more than 8 hours per day.

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That threshold will increase in December, when new federal rules on overtime pay go into effect, mandating that employers pay managers more than $47,476 if they dont want to pay them overtime.

And as Californias minimum wage rises over the next seven years toward $15, the pay ceiling will grow even more. By 2023, employers will have to pay more than $62,400 to keep managers from getting OT.

We talk about it every day. How are we going to survive? Its insane. They are killing the business.  Stephane Bombet, president of a hospitality group

Many employees see the changes as a welcome pay boost for work theyre already doing. Some 146,000 workers in California will be impacted by the new federal rules, the White House said Tuesday.

It will have a positive effect, a substantial positive effect on worker and part of that will mean a transfer of dollars from corporate profits and executive salaries to workers, said Ross Eisenbrey, the vice-president of the left-leaning Economic Policy Institute, which studied the effect of a higher overtime pay threshold.

Nationally, the industries with the largest share of workers impacted by the new federal threshold include agriculture, hospitality and construction, according to Eisenbreys analysis.

Bosses, however, already are having to decide whether it makes more sense to pay managers for their extra hours, raise their salaries to place them outside the rules, or cut their work day.

We talk about it every day. How are we going to survive? says Bombet, whose restaurants include Terrine and Faith & Flower. Its insane. They are killing the business.

Bombet said hes in favor of raising the state minimum wage. But the ripple effect on managerial compensation has dented his profits, which he says have fallen over the past year.

We know how important it is to get good managers, so we sacrifice the bottom line to get them, he said.

To compensate for the increased costs, Bombet says he has given managers more responsibilities, like handling marketing or social media, instead of hiring more people to handle discrete tasks.

The more we pay an individual, the less individuals we have in the company, he said.

Proponents of the higher threshold say that Californias recent experience should hearten national employers. Since linking overtime to minimum wage in 1999, California has added more than 2.3 million jobs, and in recent years employment has been growing faster in the state than in the country as a whole.

All the doom and gloom from employers about what this is going to do has not played out in California, said Eisenbrey.

California has a more stringent test than federal rules to determine whether the work someone does should exempt them from overtime pay. Employers here have to show that exempt workers perform executive or administrative duties at least 51 percent of their work time.

That means the new federal rules may create extra bureaucratic work. Brenda Rushforth, the Assistant Vice President of human resources at Pomona College in Claremont, said she would have to spend a lot of time making sure that employees who are exempt under California law are also exempt federally, and vice-versa.

Whats complicating things is balancing on the edge of that sword between California regulations on the duty test and the federal regulations on salary, Rushforth said.

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Before December, Rushforth said her team would evaluate which employees the college would pay more in order to maintain their exempt status, and who would be reclassified and become newly eligible for overtime pay.

Pomona may need to give raises to people who travel frequently, like admissions officers, because they log so many overtime hours that it would be more expensive to pay them time-and-a-half than to give them a salary bump.

On the other hand, it may make sense for the college to keep workers who have more fixed hours, like student counselors, at the same pay level and make them eligible for overtime.

One complication, said employment experts, is that asking salaried employees to clock in and out can seem like a demotion. Even if the workers are becoming eligible for time-and-a-half pay, the shift can feel like a loss of status.

It is a morale issue. There is a feeling among staff as if its a promotion to be exempt versus nonexempt, Rushforth said.

natalie.kitroeff@latimes.com

Twitter: @Nataliekitro

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The Obama administration threw the California bullet train project another lifeline Wednesday, extending the schedule by four years for construction of 118 miles of rail through the Central Valley, according to congressional officials.

The extension came through modification of a $2.5-billion grant that originally required completion of a segment of rail structures from Madera to Shafter by 2017.

The changes also allow the Department of Transportation to extend a cash advance to the state, which potentially means the California High-Speed Rail Authority can continue spending long after the original deadline that was set in 2009 under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act.

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The change brought an immediate attack by Republican critics, who said the Transportation Department and its Federal Railroad Administration awarded the project an unprecedented concession.

This is the oversight agency that is suppose to monitor taxpayer money, said Rep. Jeff Denham, (R-Turlock) chairman of the House rail subcommittee and a longstanding critic of the project. For them to give a blank check and authorize a cash advance is a clear conflict of interest.

The rail authority said the grant modification was largely a technical fix necessary to accommodate recent changes to its business plan.

The misconception that this amendment somehow delays Californias high-speed rail project is completely false, said spokeswoman Lisa Marie Alley, adding that such changes are common to complex and long-term projects.

Authority Chief Executive Jeff Morales said the new agreement is consistent with our efforts to connect Silicon Valley and the Central Valley.

The Obama administration has made five previous modifications of the grant in recent years, including one that allowed the state to provide required matching funds after first using the federal money. Normally, grants require states to match federal funds on a dollar-for-dollar basis as they are spent.

The grant modification comes shortly after the Obama administration sent a letter to the rail authority calling for an immediate acceleration of the pace of its long-delayed construction activity in the Central Valley. The letter demanded that the state take aggressive steps to improve its lagging performance or risk losing a portion of the federal funding.

Victor Mendez, deputy secretary of Transportation, told the rail authority it must speed up the rate of property purchases, finalize construction schedules that remain fluid and complete its project design faster  fairly obvious issues that have long defied solutions.

A spokesman for Mendez said the letter was a routine step to remind the rail authority of requirements under the federal funding. The department declined to answer detailed questions about the grant modification.

A Federal Railroad Administration spokesman said the agreement will not amend the 2017 deadline for spending the grant, but acknowledged that it would allow the state to make its required match several years later. Denham believes the amendment may also attempt to allow spending the federal dollars after the deadline.

The project was supposed to be shovel ready when it received the grant in 2010, but has been hobbled by a series of political, legal, environmental and financial problems. One original purpose of the project was to help the nation recover from the Great Recession, which officially ended long ago.

In addition to the stimulus grant, the California project is receiving about $500 million a year from state greenhouse gas fees and an additional $1 billion federal grant approved in 2010. But it faces an estimated $43.5-billion shortfall to complete the San Francisco to Anaheim system by 2029.

The rail authority has had difficulty acquiring property since early 2013, when it claimed publicly that it was going to start construction by that summer even though it hadnt bought a single piece of land. Even today, fewer than half of the parcels it needs for the 118 miles are in hand. The Central Valley was supposed to be the easiest section of the 500 miles system to build, but has proven to be a virtual minefield.

The delays have forced contractors leave to equipment idle, which is likely to result in multimillion-dollar claims of losses. Some outside construction experts are projecting the first 29 miles of construction alone could be as much as $400 million over budget.

The Central Valley segment had been running about two years behind schedule, based on the start of construction last summer. But this year, the rail authority said that under its new business plan, that segment would begin service from San Jose to Shafter in 2025, about three years past the previously scheduled start.

The federal grant modification would put it four years late, if it reflects the start of eventual service.

It is still unclear how much the authority could get under a cash advance. The Mendez letter suggests the Transportation Department would advance three months worth of working capital to the project.

But Denham said he is alarmed by the potential for Transportation officials to advance far more than that just before the 2017 deadline, allowing the state to bypass the normal process under which grant recipients submit invoices after spending the money.

We are looking into the legality of it, Denham said.

Denham said he is not aware of any federal grant that has been handled in a similar manner. He said he plans to call a hearing before his subcommittee on the matter soon.

Without the cash advance and the grant modification, Denham asserted that the state rail authority would have been unable to spend all $2.5 billion by the 2017 deadline and would have forfeited it back to federal treasury.

The rail authority had spent only $1.1 billion of the $2.5-billion federal grant as of February. If it had not received the grant modification, it appears the rail authority would have had to spend nearly $3 million of the federal money and a similar amount of required state matching funds every calendar day through June 30, 2017. That $6 million per day burn rate would be far higher than any transportation project in U.S. history.

But rail authority officials have said they were on track to spend the grant. Michael Rossi, a board member who takes the lead on financial matters, said recently that the project would fully meet the requirements of the grant.

Obama administration officials backed up that assessment. California is currently projected to spend those funds by the deadline, and the project is moving forward with construction underway in the Central Valley, supporting jobs and small businesses across the region, consistent with the goals of the Recovery Act, a department spokesman said.

The cash advance also raises again the issue of whether the project is facing a cash flow problem. The Mendez letter asks the state to document why it lacks sufficient working capital.

The rail authority has had past cash problems that result in late payments to contractors, evoking strong protests by small businesses who said they were being forced to finance the project for the state.

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ralph.vartabedian@latimes.com

UPDATES:

8:15 p.m.: This article has been updated with additional details on the possible impact of the deal.

6:57 p.m.: This story has been updated with comments from Mendezs office and other details.

This article was originally published at 6:02 p.m.
Dear Readers,

As we embark on a new year, I want to take a moment to thank you for reading and to look back at the highlights of 2014.

Last year, the Los Angeles Times continued its tradition of delivering agenda-setting coverage of local, state, regional, national and international news. Our reporters and editors held officials accountable and touched readers. Our recent Product of Mexico series demonstrated The Times' vital role in the American conversation.

Thanks to our digital efforts  which included a relaunch of our website that made us one of the first major news organizations to offer a fully responsive design  we were more widely read than at any time in our 133-year history.

Your support made this outstanding journalism possible:

 We relaunched the California section as a showcase for our beat reporting, our analytical skills and our deft writing.

 We exposed how the LAPD understated crime statistics to make the city look safer, and prompted action to fix the problem.

We gave the most complete accounting to date of Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's intervention in the case of the son of his good friend, former California Assembly Speaker Fabian Nunez.

 We exposed a culture of nepotism that helped relatives of L.A. County firefighters get coveted jobs on the force, prompting the fire chief to launch an overhaul of hiring procedures.

 We exposed a little-known scam: L.A. city employees who were abusing the citys generous injury leave policy  and costing taxpayers millions.

 We revealed how U.S. military veterans were exploiting the disability benefit system, including former soldiers older than 80 who were pulling down thousands a year because they were unemployable.

 We delivered scoop after scoop on L.A. Unifieds ill-fated, $1-billion iPad project, and by years end the schools superintendent had been forced out and the FBI had launched a criminal investigation.

 In a series called Grand Ambition, we chronicled the birth of a downtown skyscraper in richly reported and beautifully written pieces.

 We wrote gritty and poignant stories about the California drought, a public service that was not only journalistic but literary. One of my favorites is about two neighbors in the Central Valley, coming to terms with the drought and each other. And our maps showing the drying of the state since 2010 had more than 250,000 page views.

 We wrote lyrically and smartly about how immigration is changing the architectural face of our city.

 We brought the weight of our beat expertise to bear on the Los Angeles County supervisors and the L.A. Sheriffs Department. (Remember: It was earlier this year that our reporting helped drive Sheriff Baca from office.)

 We reconstructed a federal investigation into the Native American artifact trade in Utah, capturing in vivid detail the tragedy of a sting gone bad.

 At great personal risk, our colleagues reported from Ukraine, Syria and Iraq, delivering, day after day, news, analysis and powerful features.

 We went where few journalists dared  into the Central African Republic  to give readers a series of powerfully illustrated stories that were heartrending.

 In a two-part series, a lesson in the power of narrative, we reconstructed the last, fateful steps of the Granite Mountain Hotshots firefighting team in Arizona.

 Our Washington bureau delivered an illuminating series on the healthcare divide in America and revealing stories on the D.C.-California nexus.

 Image produced two 76-page lifestyle magazines, Travel enhanced its Postcards From the West, and Jonathan Golds 101 Best Restaurants guide, in digital and print, was a huge success, leading to two sold-out nights of our own event, Bite Nite.

 Our Calendar staff swarmed the downtown music festival Made in America. It also produced memorable coverage of Robin Williams death, the Music Center anniversary and, of course, the Oscars.

 We did for our readers what the state couldnt do for its citizens  publish a searchable database of all 80,000 physicians participating in Covered California.

 We spotlighted how the nations largest public pension fund voted to enable pension sweeteners, without calculating the burden on taxpayers, in a story about the 99 ways to boost pensions at public cost.

 We highlighted, with telling details (a small dinner party and two bottles of good Pinot), the cozy relationship between the PUC chief and the utilities he was supposed to regulate  leading to his announcement that he would step down.

 In a series of stories, and columns, we revealed how Tesla used government incentives to its advantage in California and Nevada.

 Our photographers roamed the globe, capturing images in Gaza while it was under attack, on La Bestia as it ferried Central American migrants northward, in an INS detention center in Texas, of anti-immigrant protesters in Murrieta, in Ferguson, Mo., and of drought-ravaged parts of California.

Thats just a taste of what we published this year. I can tell you that we have a lot of great journalism in store for you in 2015.

Thank you for reading The Times and for being a subscriber. We appreciate you.

--Davan
The external shuttle tank known as ET-94 never got to cut through the Earths atmosphere into the inky blackness of space.

But early Wednesday, it finished a decidedly differently journey  clearing the breakwater of Marina del Rey atop a sea barge beneath a gray sky.

The 15-story tank began its journey last month from NASAs Michoud Assembly Facility in Louisiana, where it was built, pulled by a tugboat called the Shannon Dann for 4,000 nautical miles en route to its new home at the California Science Center in Los Angeles.

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As he stood near his dock just before 6 a.m., Rick Oefinger, president of Marina del Rey Sportfishing, said he was planning for big crowds to pour into Fishermans Village over the next few days to see the rust-colored tank.

Its exciting, every time you see a piece of solid, all-American equipment, he said. You feel kind of patriotic. You feel good.

1 / 68 The ET-94 fuel tank rests outside the California Science Center on Saturday. (Patrick T. Fallon / For The Times) 2 / 68 High school students from Downey walk to prom as the ET-94 fuel tank rests outside the California Science Center. (Patrick T. Fallon / For The Times) 3 / 68 The ET-94 fuel tank is 15 stories tall. (Patrick T. Fallon / For The Times) 4 / 68 The ET-94 fuel tank arrives at the California Science Center. (Patrick T. Fallon / For The Times) 5 / 68 The ET-94 fuel tank for the Space Shuttle makes its way up Vermont to the California Science Center. (Patrick T. Fallon / For The Times) 6 / 68 Darren Hackett carries son Sawyer, 4, dressed as an astronaut, as the ET-94 fuel tank makes its way to the California Science Center. (Patrick T. Fallon / For The Times) 7 / 68 ET-94, NASAs last remaining space shuttle external tank, travels along Arbor Vitae Street in Inglewood on its way to the California Science Center. (Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Times) 8 / 68 Astronaut Mike Fincke shakes hands with students from Oak Tree Elementary school standing along Arbor Vitae Street to witness ET-94, NASAs last remaining space shuttle external tank. (Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Times) 9 / 68 ET-94, NASAs last remaining space shuttle external tank, travels on Arbor Vitae Street in Inglewood on its way to the California Science Center on Saturday. (Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Times) 10 / 68 Adren Turner dons an astronaut helmet made from paper as he waits to see ET-94, NASAs last remaining space shuttle external tank, along Arbor Vitae Street in Inglewood. (Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Times) 11 / 68 The space shuttle fuel tank ET-94 passes a man working on the wires in Inglewood. Workers occasionally dropped the electrical lines as the tank passed by. (Francine Orr / Los Angeles Times) 12 / 68 People welcome ET-94, NASAs last remaining space shuttle external tank, as it travels on Arbor Vitae Street in Inglewood on its way to the California Science Center. (Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Times) 13 / 68 The giant orange external fuel tank called ET-94 is en route to the California Science Center on Saturday. (Francine Orr / Los Angeles Times) 14 / 68 ET-94, NASAs last remaining space shuttle external tank, travels through the streets of Inglewood on its way to the California Science Center. (Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Times) 15 / 68 Kirby the dog appears to be escorting ET-94, NASAs last remaining space shuttle external tank, which is traveling on Manchester Avenue in Inglewood on its way to the California Science Center. (Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Times) 16 / 68 Kyle Bice, 5, and his sister Sydney Bice, 6, both of Lakewood, take a photo with astronaut Steve Swanson in Inglewood as the ET-94 space shuttle external tank travels across Los Angeles to its new museum home. (Francine Orr / Los Angeles Times) 17 / 68 ET-94, NASAs last remaining space shuttle external tank, enters La Brea Avenue from Arbor Vitae Street in Inglewood on its way to the California Science Center on Saturday. (Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Times) 18 / 68 Micro Michaels, left, and her mother Doreen Talbot take a selfie with astronaut Kay Hire with ET-94, NASAs last remaining space shuttle external tank, in the background. (Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Times) 19 / 68 ET-94, NASAs last remaining space shuttle external tank, travels on Arbor Vitae Street in Inglewood on its way to the California Science Center. (Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Times) 20 / 68 A police officer follows the ET-94 fuel tank, which makes its way on Manchester Avenue past the Forum from Marina Del Rey to the California Science Center. (Patrick T. Fallon / For The Times) 21 / 68 The ET-94 space shuttle fuel tank makes its way on Manchester Avenue past the Forum from Marina Del Rey to the California Science Center. (Patrick T. Fallon / For The Times) 22 / 68 Astronauts pose with children as ET-94, the giant orange external fuel tank, is en route to the California Science Center on Saturday. (Francine Orr / Los Angeles Times) 23 / 68 Bashaun Nero of Inglewood stands on a roof in Inglewood as the space shuttle fuel tank ET-94 gets ready for its final journey home. (Francine Orr / Los Angeles Times) 24 / 68 ET-94, NASAs last remaining space shuttle external tank fuel tank, makes its way along Manchester Avenue past the Forum from Marina Del Rey to the California Science Center on Saturday. (Patrick T. Fallon / For The Times) 25 / 68 The space shuttle fuel tank moves past a mural of the Virgin of Guadalupe on La Brea Avenue in Inglewood. (Francine Orr / Los Angeles Times) 26 / 68 The shuttle fuel tank moves slowly on Arbor Vitae Street while overhead a passenger jet approaches LAX. (Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Times) 27 / 68 The last shuttle fuel tank, ET-94, travels down Westchester Parkway on its journey to the California Science Center in Exposition Park. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 28 / 68 At sunrise, people watch on Westchester Parkway as the shuttle fuel tank rolls by. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 29 / 68 People wearing bathrobes come out Saturday morning to snap a photo of the shuttle fuel tank. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 30 / 68 Adren Turner waits for the shuttle fuel tank along Arbor Vitae. (Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Times) 31 / 68 As the sky begins to lighten, the shuttle fuel tank moves along Lincoln Boulevard. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 32 / 68 The shuttle fuel tank is maneuvered around street lights on Lincoln Boulevard. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 33 / 68 Space shuttle fans follow along with fuel tank ET-94 as it journeys overnight from Marina del Rey to Exposition Park. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 34 / 68 People watch as the shuttle fuel tank ET-94 turns onto Lincoln Boulevard. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 35 / 68 The last shuttle fuel tank ET-94 turns onto the onramp to get back onto Lincoln Boulevard as it journeys to its final home at the California Science Center in Exposition Park. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 36 / 68 Shuttle fans watch tank ET-94 as it turns onto Lincoln Boulevard in the middle of the night. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 37 / 68 Partygoers linger outside in Marina del Rey early Saturday morning before the last shuttle fuel tank embarks on its journey to Exposition Park. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 38 / 68 Space shuttle fans pose with astronauts Andrew J. Feustel, left, and Mike Fincke, center, as the last fuel tank moves along L.A. city streets to Exposition Park. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 39 / 68 A woman takes a picture of the last shuttle fuel tank, ET-94, alongside an almost-full moon. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 40 / 68 ET-94, the last space shuttle fuel tank, travels along Los Angeles city streets to the California Science Center in Exposition Park. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 41 / 68 Police stand by as shuttle fuel tank ET-94 makes a turn onto Mindanao Way on its slow journey to Exposition Park. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 42 / 68 Shuttle fans line up at Marina del Rey to see fuel tank ET-94 begin its journey along city streets to Exposition Park. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 43 / 68 Photographers capture the last shuttle fuel tank, ET-94, as it makes a turn onto Mindanao Way. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 44 / 68 Even pups get in on the action. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 45 / 68 A crowd forms at Marina del Rey to see the last shuttle fuel tank, ET-94, begin its journey along city streets to the California Science Center in Exposition Park. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 46 / 68 Utility workers remove a beam holding up a traffic signal to clear the path for the shuttle tank. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 47 / 68 Vivianne Robinson, 58, sports a space shuttle-themed outfit as she watches the last fuel tank on its journey to the California Science Center in Exposition Park. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 48 / 68 With the moon shining down, a crowd gathers around ET-94 early Saturday morning before it begins its journey to the California Science Center in Exposition Park. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 49 / 68 Freddy Tyson and his son Nicholas, 5, watch as the shuttle fuel tank makes its way toward Exposition Park. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 50 / 68 Space shuttle fans follow along with ET-94 as it journeys through Los Angeles streets to the California Science Center in Exposition Park. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 51 / 68 The last shuttle fuel tank, ET-94, makes its way onto Lincoln Boulevard en route to Exposition Park. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 52 / 68 A crowd forms at Marina Del Rey to see ET-94 as it begins its journey to Exposition Park. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 53 / 68 A crowd forms in Marina Del Rey to see the shuttle fuel tank begin its journey to the California Science Center in Exposition Park. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 54 / 68 A crowd forms at Marina Del Rey to see the last shuttle fuel tank begin its journey to the California Science Center in Exposition Park, where it will be displayed alongside the space shuttle Endeavour. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 55 / 68 Workers inspect a makeshift wooden ramp as shuttle fuel tank ET-94 moves across it to get back onto Lincoln Boulevard. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 56 / 68 Elisha Reyna takes a selfie while standing in front of ET-94. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 57 / 68 ET-94, NASAs last remaining space shuttle external fuel tank, arrives in Marina del Rey. (Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Times) 58 / 68 People gather in Marina del Rey to watch the arrival of ET-94, NASAs last remaining space shuttle external fuel tank. (Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Times) 59 / 68 ET-94, NASAs last remaining space shuttle external fuel tank, arrives in Marina del Rey. (Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Times) 60 / 68 ET-94, NASAs last remaining space shuttle external tank, arrives in Marina del Rey prior to docking next to Fishermans Village in advance of the final leg of its voyage through the streets of Los Angeles to the California Science Center. (Francine Orr / Los Angeles Times) 61 / 68 Daniella Murray and her 1-year-old daughter, Briella Murray, get their picture taken in front of ET-94 while it sits in the Marina del Rey harbor. (Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Times) 62 / 68 The NASA space shuttle external fuel tank known as ET-94 arrives in Marina del Rey. (Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Times) 63 / 68 Paddleboarders watch as the space shuttle external fuel tank ET-94, the last of its kind, arrives in Marina del Rey. (Francine Orr / Los Angeles Times) 64 / 68 A kayaker watches as the space shuttle external fuel tank ET-94 arrives in Marina del Rey. (Francine Orr / Los Angeles Times) 65 / 68 The space shuttle external fuel tank ET-94 arrives in Marina del Rey, on its way to the California Science Center. (Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Times) 66 / 68 ET-94, NASAs last remaining space shuttle external tank, arrives in Marina del Rey early Wednesday morning. (Francine Orr / Los Angeles Times) 67 / 68 The space shuttle external tank E-94 arrives in Marina del Rey early Wednesday morning. (Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Times) 68 / 68 ET-94, NASAs last remaining space shuttle external tank, approaches Marina del Rey, pulled by a tugboat Wednesday morning. (Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Times)

It was an eventful ride for the orange giant. ET-94 rode out a storm in the Cayman Islands. It traversed the Panama Canal. And, last week, the Shannon Dann rescued four people off the coast of Baja California after their fishing boat sank.

Once part of a fleet of 136 external fuel tanks that flew during the shuttle program, ET-94 is the last remaining flight-ready tank in existence. The tanks detach from the shuttle and break up in the atmosphere.

ET-94 was the so-called sister to ET-93, the tank of the space shuttle Columbia, which broke apart and burned up on reentry in 2003, killing the seven astronauts on board. ET-94 was examined extensively in the investigation into what went wrong and was never sent into space.

ET-94 will remain in Marina del Rey until early Saturday morning, when it begins a 16.5-mile ride through Inglewood and Los Angeles city streets, similar to the shuttle Endeavour before it, on its way to the California Science Center in Exposition Park.

It will be displayed with the Endeavour, positioned vertically, as if ready for launch.

Once completed, the Endeavour exhibit with ET-94 at the California Science Centers Samuel Oschin Air and Space Center will be the only place in the world where you can see a complete shuttle exhibit with all real hardware, said L.A. Mayor Eric Garcetti.

Without the tank, the Endeavour exhibit wasnt complete, he said."The space shuttles been lonely. She needs a re-coupling with an old flame, so, weve brought this tank here.

As the the big orange tank pulled into the marina, people snapped photos and waved small American flags that said, Marina del Rey welcomes ET-94.

Kayakers and paddleboarders watched and a few sea lions popped their heads out of the water nearby as the tank neared.

Susan Glasheen, 61, of Playa Vista, had witnessed part of Endeavours journey through the streets of Los Angeles in 2012, meeting it near Los Angeles International Airport before 3 in the morning. Shell never forget the image of the nose of the shuttle appearing suddenly in the dark.

She said she couldnt miss the tanks arrival.

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This is a once-in-a-lifetime experience, she said. As the tank slowly pulled in, she put her camera down and just watched, soaking it in.

It took nearly two hours for the tank to cross the marina.

Tracey Herold and her 12-year-old daughter, Magbee, of Marina del Rey, watched excitedly as it passed. The sixth-grader said she would tell her friends and science teacher about it at school later.

Im going to tell them I saw a giant orange jelly bean, she said.

One woman said ET-94 looked like a hot dog. A man said it reminded him of the big doughnut atop Randys Donuts, huge and out of proportion to everything around it.

Dave Morse, 80, rode his bike from his home in Venice to see the arrival.

Its like watching paint dry, he said as the tank moved very slowly through the water. You can tell theyre being careful with it.

Gary Sherman, 63, a retiree from Marina del Rey, watched with his pug, Max.

Sherman said his father worked on the space shuttle program years ago as a quality control engineer. Sherman said he saw one of the last shuttle launches in Florida and saw the Endeavour when it was at LAX in 2012.

Seeing the tank reach Los Angeles was a capstone, he said.

Its like the end of an era, the end of a chapter, he said. My dads been gone some 20 years now, but its like a piece of his work and a part of his life.

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hailey.branson@latimes.com

@haileybranson
Placerville travel photos: In the March 8 Travel section, several images accompanying an article about Placerville, Calif., were wrongly credited to Tom Bentley. The photos of the pizza, waffles and cheese shop should have been credited to Alice Bourget.

Wrecking Crew: In the March 8 Arts & Books section, an article on The Wrecking Crew! documentary about Los Angeles studio musicians misidentified Don Randi as a horn player. He is a keyboard player.

Sylvia Kunin: In the March 8 California section, the obituary of Sylvia Kunin, who was an activist for young classical music performers, identified Misha Dichter as a violinist. He is a pianist.

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Red light cameras: In the March 8 California section, a photo with an article about a bill to ban red light cameras in the state showed a red light camera at La Brea Avenue and Santa Monica Boulevard, which the caption said was in Los Angeles. The intersection is in West Hollywood.
Two men were arrested Saturday on suspicion of attempted murder in connection with the shooting of a teenage girl in Palmdale, officials said.

Jaime Espinoza, 20, and Fernando Albarran, 21, both residents of Palmdale, were booked and held on $500,000 bail, according to Deputy Ryan Rouzan, a spokesman for the Los Angeles County Sheriffs Department.

A third person was detained in connection with the shooting but was later released.

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The girl was shot Friday just after 12 p.m. on the 37800 block of Melton Avenue.

Investigators believe the shooting is gang-related, Rouzan said.

Both men are scheduled to appear in a Lancaster courthouse on Tuesday.

For breaking news in California, follow @MattHjourno. He can be reached at matt.hamilton@latimes.com.
A 15-year-old Stockton girl was found Thursday an hour after her kidnapping triggered an Amber Alert, police said.

Police found the girl just after 8 a.m. at an AM/PM convenience store in Stockton, police said.

Alex Quinones, 22, violently attacked his teen girlfriend about 5 a.m. in his parents home in the 3300 block of Bea Hackman Court, then forced her into his vehicle and drove off, according to the Stockton Police Department.

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Authorities are still searching for Quinones.

Police think he may be headed to San Jose or Fresno.

Quinones was driving a blue 2010 Chevy Impala with the license plate number 6TDX789.

Anyone with information about Quinones whereabouts is urged to call 911 or any local law enforcement agency.

veronica.rocha@latimes.com

For breaking news in California, follow VeronicaRochaLA on Twitter.

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UPDATES:

8:29 a.m.: This article was updated with the girl being found.

This article was originally published at 7:58 a.m.
An actor on the show American Horror Story was in critical condition Friday after he was hit in the head by the side-view mirror of a car in Hollywood.

Ben Woolf, who plays the character Meep on the FX channel show, was hit by the mirror as he was jaywalking near the intersection of Hollywood Boulevard and North Gramercy Place about 9 p.m., said Los Angeles police Officer Norma Eisenman.

Woolf was rushed to a hospital, where he was listed in critical condition. The 4-foot-4 actor was diagnosed with pituitary dwarfism when he was young, and the treatment caused his bones to shrink, he said in an interview with FX.

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The driver stopped after the collision and was interviewed by police and was not cited, Eisenman said. The investigation is ongoing.

When hes not acting, Woolf is a preschool teacher, he said in the interview.

For breaking California news, follow @JosephSerna.
As birds sing and lizards scuttle in the lush vegetation of the Tijuana River Valley, helicopters circle overhead and Border Patrol agents on all-terrain vehicles comb the area looking to stop illegal border crossers.

Two big metal fences and stadium lighting divide homes in Mexico from the largest intact coastal wetland in Southern California.

Over the decades, fencing construction and associated roadwork have affected wildlife habitat along a 14-mile stretch between the Pacific Ocean and the Otay Mesa Port of Entry. The project has included filling in canyons, cutting down mesas and paving over coastal sage scrub in territory thats home to several endangered or threatened species.

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In most cases, the lands that were used were very high-quality natural habitat, said Christopher Peregrin, reserve manager for the Tijuana River National Estuarine Research Reserve.

But, he said, the more significant environmental issue that we deal with is not the fence or the road itself.... Its the border environment.

A lot of the native plants have been able to grow back in areas where they were completely trampled.  James Nielsen, spokesman for the Border Patrolas San Diego sector

The prime environmental threat to the wetland is water pollution from the Tijuana River and its tributaries. Trash, sewage and sediment from south of the border routinely flood the reserve during and after storms. Those challenges have continued to varying degrees since the fencing and related projects were undertaken.

Its unclear how much the efforts to curb unauthorized immigration have affected the areas long-term ecology.

See the most-read stories this hour >>

The infrastructure has greatly improved the areas north of the border, especially in the estuary area where trails had been made by hundreds of migrants passing through on a daily basis. Trash was left behind on the trails, said James Nielsen, a spokesman for the Border Patrols San Diego sector.

Having the infrastructure put in place has created an environment where a lot of the native plants have been able to grow back in areas where they were completely trampled, he said.

Still, environmental groups sued in 2004 to block the Border Patrol from filling in several canyons in the research reserve. The legal challenges focused on an area called Smugglers Gulch, a waterway that connects to the reserve through a series of culverts.

Environmental organizations also opposed construction of a border fence in the Otay Mountain Wilderness Area. To counter such efforts, Congress inserted a provision into the Real ID Act of 2005 that gave the Department of Homeland Security the ability to waive as many as 37 federal laws  including the Clean Water Act, the Endangered Species Act and the Solid Waste Disposal Act  when constructing border fencing.

Eventually, the wilderness area was subject to blasting and leveling to accommodate 3.6 miles of fencing and 5 miles of access roads.

Border-enforcement hawks like Rep. Duncan Hunter (R-Alpine) have hailed the waiver provision as a win for both national security and the environment.

For San Diego, between the trash that piled up and the degradation to the land from countless crossings, including vehicle drive-throughs, the fence has been a net positive for the environment, said Joe Kasper, spokesman for Hunter.

The environmental impact of the fence has been nothing but positive, truly, he added.

Critics of that perspective include Dan Millis of the Sierra Clubs Borderlands program.

He and others have voiced concerns about the fencing restricting animal migration and causing habitat fragmentation that harms endangered species such as jaguars, Sonoran pronghorns and ocelots in Arizona, New Mexico, Texas and elsewhere.

In California, concerns have been raised about the potential of similar impacts on populations of mountain lions, deer and bighorn sheep. Fencing has yet to be constructed in the sheeps main travel corridors, according to San Diego Zoo Global.

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Right now, were looking at 653 miles of barriers and walls built [across the U.S.-Mexico border] without regard for environmental protections that cause a lot of damage and have been for a decade, Millis said.

It means that all the protections that every American can depend on to protect public health, clean water and environment  people and wildlife in the borderlands, were not afforded that same freedom.

Beyond the issue of habitat displacement, the health of the Tijuana River Valley seems to have had a mixed record when it comes to the Border Patrols activities.

The project resulted in erosion that brought in unwanted sediment to the area, but the Border Patrol and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers have spent millions of dollars on restoration efforts and other projects to address such impacts.

Certain members of Congress just got [mad] because environmentalists and conservationists were quite effective in delaying the whole thing, said Paul Ganster, a professor with San Diego State Universitys Institute for Regional Studies of the Californias. When it had to move forward, it moved forward without much care to what the impact was.

He added: The Border Patrol had to do a lot of work after the fence was installed to control erosion, to re-vegetate. And gradually, theyve more or less done a reasonable job of taking care of some of that.

Others said the legacy of the border fences repercussions on water quality has been more intractable.

When Smugglers Gulch was filled in, the associated culverts were poorly designed, said Oscar Romo, a researcher with UC San Diego who coordinated the Tijuana River National Estuarine Research Reserves coastal training program for about a decade.

In Smugglers, the [water quality] problem has increased dramatically, he said. Its created a new problem, which is that the water flows faster. Theres just a great amount of trash and sediment thats very difficult to remove.

While the culverts do speed up water and increase erosion and trash downstream in the wetlands, the projects contribution to the areas overall water-quality issues is difficult to quantify, Peregrin said.

Its always hard for me to point the finger at one particular project, because the issue is so huge, he said.

joshua.smith@sduniontribune.com

Smith writes for the San Diego Union-Tribune.

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Police are searching for a woman suspected of vandalizing a Buddhist temple in Santa Ana on several occasions in the last three weeks.

Surveillance footage captured the woman throwing glass bottles and damaging the statues of Buddha in front of the Hong Tich Buddhist Temple on the 4800 block of West Fifth Street, according to a statement from the Santa Ana Police Department.

Since Dec. 16, the statues have been desecrated on eight occasions. The surveillance video recorded the woman damaging the statues three times, and police believe she may have carried out the other incidents.

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The woman is Asian, age 25 to 40, and has short, dark hair. She weighs 115 to 130 pounds and is 5 feet 2 to 5 feet 5, police said.

Anyone with information about the vandalism is asked to contact Det. A. Gonzalez at (714) 245-8732.

For breaking news in California, follow @MattHjourno.
It's easy to be anxious about an earthquake. A leading seismic expert recently warned that Southern California's section of the San Andreas fault is "locked, loaded and ready to roll."

But experts also say it's important to keep perspective: The chances of dying in a large temblor are actually quite small.

Youre about as likely to be shot by a toddler than die in an earthquake, seismologist Lucy Jones said recently at the National Earthquake Conference in Long Beach.

Jones made the comments as a call for people not to be frozen by fear of a future earthquake  but know theyre far more likely to survive. That's why it's so important to quake-proof your home as best as you can, and keep bookcases from falling on beds and the house from sliding off the foundation.

Were afraid of earthquakes because they make us feel out of control. We cant control the earthquake, but you can control your environment, Jones said. So take control  by making your environment a safe place to be in an earthquake.

Were afraid of earthquakes because they make us feel out of control ... so take control  by making your environment a safe place.  Seismologist Lucy Jones

What is the risk of dying in a California earthquake?

Jones said the risk of dying in a California earthquake comes at a rate of about 40 deaths per year over, say, a century.

Thats in the same range as the number of Americans shot by toddlers in 2015  which came to about a rate of once a week, according to a report in the Washington Post.

How does that compare with the risk of dying by lightning?

Americans have a higher chance of dying by being hit by lightning  about 75 are killed a year by such strikes, Jones said.

More Southern Californians have died in rain-related natural hazards, like landslides, flooding and debris flows, than in earthquakes, she added.

So we are talking very, very rare, Jones said.

What's the risk of being murdered compared with the risk of dying in an earthquake?

Put another way, the lifetime risk of dying in an earthquake is no higher than 1 in 20,000. The lifetime risk of being murdered? 1 in 1,000. And the lifetime risk of dying in a traffic accident? 1 in 100.

Youre far more likely to be murdered than die in an earthquake, Jones said.

Its understandable why people can be frightened  we fear randomness, Jones said. Its the fact that you cant predict it, that you dont know when its going to be coming.

But you can make your home much safer. Here are five ways to do so, and more details can be found at earthquakecountry.org

Five ways to make your home safer:

Rick Olguin of Lake View Terrace stands next to rare Victorian paintings from his collection after the 1994 Northridge earthquake. About 50 were damaged in the quake. (Ricardo DeAratanha / Los Angeles Times) (Ricardo DeAratanha / Los Angeles Times )

1. Work on your home.

 Go to a hardware store and find the tools you need to strap bookshelves to the wall, televisions to their stands and microwaves on countertops. People have died in past earthquakes after microwaves and televisions struck them.

 Install safety latches on kitchen cabinets  like the kind used to keep toddlers out  to keep blenders and plates from toppling on you.

 Use earthquake putty or museum wax to secure picture frames and vases to tabletops.

 Remove anything that could fall on your bed, like heavy frames or bookcases.

 Move your bed away from windows, which can shatter and cause cuts.

 Use earthquake-resistant picture hooks to keep frames from crashing in earthquakes.

 Dont use glass to cover pictures in the hallway. This is something Jones avoided so that her children, when they were younger, could get to us without having to cross [broken] glass.

 Make sure your gas heater is secured to the wall. Know how to turn off the gas entering your house, and that a wrench to do it is tied to the valve.

 Consider installing an automatic valve that shuts off the gas when shaking arrives in an earthquake, reducing the risk of a broken gas line igniting a fire.

 Get a fire extinguisher or two, know where they are. Make sure everyone at home knows how to use them.

 Get emergency plug-in lights that automatically turn on during a power outage.

2. See if your home needs a retrofit.

 Own a home? Hire a foundation specialist to see if anything needs to be done, such as bolting your home to the foundation so it doesnt slide off in an earthquake. A $4,000 retrofit job now could head off a $400,000 repair job after the earthquake.

RELATED: Retrofitting pre-1979 homes can prevent much costlier quake damage

A house in Fillmore sits askew six months after the 1994 Northridge earthquake. (Joe Pugliese / Los Angeles Times) (Joe Pugliese / Los Angeles Times) (Joe Pugliese / Los Angeles Times)

Making a house quake-ready (Paul Duginski / Los Angeles Times)

 Also, consider the risk of your chimney.

Chimneys are a notorious risk in earthquakes, in which bricks come flying off during shaking. There are some retrofit options, but some experts say the safest way to deal with the hazard is to remove them. (Jones said she wants to remove the chimney in her home.)

In the 1992 Landers earthquake that struck the Mojave Desert, a 3-year-old boy in a sleeping bag next to the fireplace died after the upper half of the chimney came crashing down and struck him in the head. In another earthquake  a 5.2 temblor that hit Napa Valley in 2000  a 5-year-old boy was left fighting for his life after he was buried by the fireplace during a birthday party sleepover. He survived, but underwent more than two dozen operations.

Even the lower half of a chimney can be a problem. A 13-year-old boy was struck by falling bricks from his chimney during a sleepover during the 2014 Napa earthquake. His pelvis was broken in six places.

RELATED: Often overlooked, brick chimneys pose hazards in quakes

Vance Trussell looks at his next door neighbors fallen chimney after the 1994 Northridge earthquake. (Jonathan Alcorn / Special to The Times) (Jonathan Alcorn / Special to The Times )

 Also, many wood apartment buildings across California have a vulnerability  car spaces on the ground floor, held up by skinny, flimsy columns that can collapse in an earthquake.

San Francisco and Los Angeles have laws in place to require retrofits, but most other local governments do not. Owners and renters should be aware of this vulnerability, and experts say a retrofit will save lives; an apartment complex with this problem killed 16 people on the ground floor of an apartment building during the 1994 Northridge earthquake.

Adding steel frames to the ground story can strengthen the building's vulnerability to collapsing. (Raoul Ranoa / Los Angeles Times)

DATABASE: Do you know if your L.A. apartment is at risk in an earthquake?

3. Drop, cover and hold on when an earthquake hits

Drop, cover, and hold on in an earthquake. (Handout via ShakeOut.org) (Test)

California natives know this drill well: During an earthquake, drop to the floor and cover your neck and head with your hands, and get underneath a table and hold on!

Running out of the building is not a good idea, experts say, as the exterior of a building is one of the most dangerous places to be as objects fall.

During the 2003 Paso Robles earthquake, bricks came crashing down on two women fleeing the building; experts say if they had stayed inside, they would have survived.

Rescue workers sift through debris in the wake of the 2003 Paso Robles earthquake. (Spencer Weiner / Los Angeles Times) (Test)

In the Mexico City earthquake of 1985, desks remained standing at one building even as the ceiling caved in.

What happens if you can't get under a desk? Get as low as possible, protect your head and neck, and move away from windows or other items that can fall on you. Here are more detailed instructions, via EarthquakeCountry.org:

 In a bed: Hold on and stay there, protecting your head with a pillow. Running is a bad idea  it's easy to get cut on broken glass on the floor.

 In a high-rise: Drop, cover, hold on. Avoid windows. Don't use elevators.

 In a theater or stadium: Stay in your seat or drop to the floor between rows, and protect your head, neck and arms. Don't try to leave until the shaking is over.

 In a store: Drop and take cover under anything that can provide protection, like a shopping cart or inside clothing racks. If you need to move away from heavy items on high shelves, drop to the ground first and crawl the shortest distance away. Whenever you enter a retail store, take a moment to see what could fall on you during an earthquake.

 Outdoors: Move to a clear area if you can safely do it. Avoid power lines, trees, signs, buildings and vehicles.

 Near the shore: If severe shaking lasts 20 seconds or more, head to high ground in case a tsunami has been generated. Move inland two miles or to land that is 100 feet above sea level. Don't wait for a warning, start walking. And don't drive, to avoid traffic.

4. Get a kit together

 Pack food, water, medicine and anything else youd need for at least 72 hours, and maybe even longer.

RELATED: More details at earthquakecountry.org

 Consider keeping your cars fuel tank half full or three-quarters full at all times. A power outage will make it impossible to get fuel.

 Have a wad of cash that includes small bills at home.

 If your food kit includes canned food, make sure you have a manual can opener.

 Place some old shoes near your bed and tie them down, to avoid walking on broken glass. Also, keep an extra pair of keys and eyeglasses if you need them.

RELATED: Is your home earthquake-ready? How to prepare for the Big One

5. Consider earthquake insurance, and find out more about the hazards near your home.

After the 1994 Northridge earthquake, Kenneth Shaffer, with one of his Sherman Oaks buildings, says he lost nearly a quarter of the units he had accumulated over a lifetime of investment. (Ken Lubas / Los Angeles Times) (Ken Lubas / Los Angeles Times )

 Earthquake insurance can give homeowners the ability to have the funds to repair their homes quickly after a massive disaster; a typical homeowner policy wont do so.

 Renters, too, can benefit, particularly if a disaster leaves their apartment uninhabitable; earthquake insurance can cover the cost of temporary housing.

 And find out more about the fault and liquefaction and landslide hazards close to your home. One free website, www.temblor.net offers users a look at nearby earthquake faults and locations of liquefaction and landslide hazards as mapped by state officials.

Lucy Jones talks quake myths to Conan O'Brien

ron.lin@latimes.com

Twitter: @ronlin
Los Angeles lawmakers voted Tuesday to lower the citys business tax starting in 2016.

Business leaders have long argued that L.A.'s business tax rate -- the highest in the county -- puts local firms at a competitive disadvantage. Since taking office in 2013, L.A. Mayor Eric Garcetti has promised to reduce the tax to stimulate economic growth in the city.

But faced with a $242-million budget shortfall last year, Garcetti proposed and won City Council approval of a three-year reduction in the tax rate, beginning next year.

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The changes, which will trim city revenue by $45 million in three years, were formally approved by the City Council on Tuesday. They now await Garcettis signature.

The business tax is essentially a punishment for doing business in the city, said Valley Industry and Commerce Assn. President Stuart Waldman in a statement. Were happy to see that the mayor and the council have recognized this, and are taking actions to right it.

If approved as expected by the mayor, the tax rate would drop from $5.07 for each $1,000 of gross receipts to $4.75 in 2016. The following year, the tax rate would move to $4.50 and then $4.25 in 2018.

Gary Toebben, president of the Los Angeles Area Chamber of Commerce, said in a statement that the existing tax is detrimental to recruiting new businesses and to retaining and growing existing businesses.

Follow @skarlamangla on Twitter for more L.A. politics news.
Patients were evacuated from a Culver City hospital after a small fire sent smoke into a heating and cooling system.

The fire was reported just after 1 p.m. on the roof of Southern California Hospital after smoke traveled through the air system and into multiple floors, according to the Culver City Fire Department.

The smoky conditions prompted fire and hospital officials to evacuate some patients.

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Firefighters are still working to clear smoke from the hospital in the 3800 block of Delmas Terrace.

They are using monitoring equipment to check for any hazardous conditions.

For breaking news in California, follow @VeronicaRochaLA
A man wanted on a felony arrest warrant in Los Angeles was taken into custody with the help of a police dog after a two-hour search in Harvard Heights, police said.

The man, whose identity and was not immediately available, ran away from police after they served a felony warrant in the 2200 block of Washington Boulevard about 6:20 a.m., said Officer Rosario Herrera.

SWAT officers set up a perimeter and after about two hours, found him on a roof about two blocks away off 18th Street and St. Andrews Place, Herrera said. A police dog was used in helping subdue the man.

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The perimeter was then shut down and the area reopened. The man was wanted for felony domestic violence, police said.

For breaking California news, follow @JosephSerna.
A firefighter was injured and a family dog killed Saturday when a two-alarm fire engulfed a house in the Clairemont neighborhood of San Diego.

The owners were not at home when the fire, thought to have been caused by an electrical malfunction, broke out shortly before noon. The fire did an estimated $300,000 damage to the house and $100,000 to the contents, according to the San Diego Fire-Rescue Department.

The firefighter suffered second-degree burns on one side of his waist and was taken to the UC San Diego burn center.

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A second dog survived after firefighter Mitch Mendler used a dog-mask to give oxygen to the animal. Dog-masks have been donated to the department. The masks also work with cats.

@LATSanDiego
Six weeks after the body of Nicole Fitts was found in a shallow grave at McLaren Park in San Francisco, her 2-year-old daughter, Arianna, remains missing.

On Wednesday, police and FBI officials announced that Fitts last employer, Best Buy, had offered a $10,000 reward for information leading to the discovery of her daughter or the arrest of her killer.

Help us find Arianna. Our hearts are breaking everyday were not seeing her, Nicole Fitts sister, Contessa Fitts, said in a teary plea to the public at a news conference Wednesday.

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Though theres been no sign of Arianna since she and her mother were reported missing April 5, police investigators said this week they think the girl is still alive and in the Bay Area. Fitts body was found by city park employees April 8 in a shallow grave covered with a piece of plywood.

Fitts did not have custody of her daughter at the time they disappeared  Arianna was being cared for by a trio in Oakland  but had been working and saving money in an effort to get her back, police said.

Fitts was an acquaintance of the three who were taking care of her daughter, police said. Though the group initially cooperated with investigators and went in for an interview, the three have since stopped cooperating, authorities said. They were the last people to see Arianna or her mother alive, police said.

Detectives have searched homes in the East Bay and interviewed people in Los Angeles as part of the investigation but havent identified any suspects or made any arrests, officials said.

We are confident that Ariana was in the care of a couple of individuals, SFPD Cmdr. Greg McEachern told the San Francisco Examiner. I think shes still in the Bay Area, and I think shes still alive.

joseph.serna@latimes.com

For breaking California news, follow @JosephSerna.

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A 50-year-old pediatric nurse in San Diego pleaded guilty Thursday to molesting two young children left in his care under the countys foster parent program.

Michael Lutts, who worked at a Kaiser Permanente hospital, admitted taking sexually explicit pictures at his home of an 11-month-old girl and a 2-month-old boy born prematurely.

He faces a maximum 80 years in prison when sentenced April 20. He pleaded guilty in San Diego federal court to three felony counts.

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The FBI began investigating Lutts after a computer search in another case found that he controlled an email address that was sending child pornography to someone suspected of distributing child pornography, according to court documents.

As part of a plea bargain, Lutts agreed to forfeit ownership of his home.

This is a deeply disturbing case, said U.S. Atty. Laura Duffy.
A 29-year-old man accused of molesting two children several years ago has been arrested in Orange County, authorities said.

Eddrans Ortega-Hernandez was arrested Monday at a Santa Ana business following an extensive investigation by a task force of local and federal law enforcement agencies, the Riverside County Sheriffs Department said in a statement Tuesday.

Ortega-Hernandez is accused of molesting two children under the age of 14 between 2004 and 2008 in Moreno Valley, and was wanted on a $3-million warrant, authorities said.

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A team from the Pacific Southwest Regional Fugitive Task Force found Ortega-Hernandez hiding in Santa Ana and arrested him after conducting surveillance at his home, officials said.

Ortega-Hernandez, a mechanic, had methamphetamine in his possession when he was arrested, officials said. He was booked at Orange Countys Central Mens Jail and was held without bail, according to jail records.

For breaking news in California, follow @MattHjourno
Gov. Jerry Brown declared a state of emergency in four counties Monday after two weeks of heavy rain and winds caused flooding, mudslides and evacuations across California.

The emergency declaration is a formal step that should help Caltrans officials receive money through the Federal Highway Administrations emergency relief program to repair freeways in Marin, Mendocino, Ventura and San Mateo counties.

In a prepared statement, Brown said state officials are working assess any damage in other counties.

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In Ventura County, the storm caused mudslides that left 10 Camarillo Springs homes uninhabitable.

Despite damaged homes and roads, the fast-moving storms that swept the state brought relief to deeply depleted water systems, dropping 3 to 5 inches of rain over Northern California and several feet of snow in the Sierra Nevada.

For more news, follow @laura_nelson on Twitter.
Disciplinary actions are underway at a South Los Angeles high school after cellphone video captured a shirtless youth relentlessly beating another teen.

The video, first shown on KCBS-TV, shows a young male student violently attack a student in an outdoor common space at Mervyn M. Dymally Senior High School, at 8800 S. San Pedro St. The video later surfaced on Facebook.

In the video, two shirtless male students confront the teen, who is carrying a backpack. One of the shirtless youths suddenly tenses up and begins slamming his right fist into the victims face and head, knocking the other student to the ground.

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The attacker continues to hit and shove the victim as the boy struggles to stand up.

See the most-read stories this hour >>

The video does not show whether school security broke up the fight.

The victims mother told KCBS-TV that the beating occurred earlier this month when her 16-year-old son was walking to class. She said a group of boys demanded money, and when her son refused, they attacked him.

She took her son to a hospital for a medical assessment and told the station that he did not suffer serious injury.

Los Angeles School police are investigating the attack, and the disciplinary process has started, according to the Los Angeles Unified School District.

I want to personally reassure parents that the safety of our students remains our top priority, and violence of any kind will not be tolerated on our campuses, district Supt. Michelle King said in a statement.

NEWSLETTER: Get essential California headlines delivered daily >>

Additional resources will be provided to students and staff to ensure they are guaranteed a safe and secure learning environment, she said.

veronica.rocha@latimes.com

For breaking news in California, follow VeronicaRochaLA on Twitter.

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What are the odds of dying in an earthquake?
An illegal car race that caused the temporary shutdown of the 105 Freeway on Saturday led to 18 arrests, authorities said Monday.

A SigAlert was issued about 3:30 a.m. after participants in the illegal race used vehicles to block the eastbound 105 from Crenshaw Boulevard to Vermont Avenue and intimidate other drivers, said Officer Dion Conley of the California Highway Patrol.

Law enforcement officers and deputies from the Los Angeles County Sheriffs Department, CHP and Los Angeles Police Department responded to the area and arrested drivers and participants.

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Officials said they were taken into custody on suspicion of evading arrest, narcotics violations, driving under the influence and possessing stolen firearms and vehicles.

Law enforcement officials issued 27 citations and impounded 26 vehicles.

No one was injured in the incident, and the freeway was reopened about 4:48 a.m.

Authorities say they are looking for any other participants in the illegal car race.

Investigators are trying to determine how many people participated in the race, which included random acts of violence toward other drivers not involved in the incident, he said.

Conley said investigators are looking into whether the race was an organized event  and if so, who was behind it.

For breaking news, follow @VeronicaRochaLA
An elite private school in San Diego will be closed Wednesday after receiving a bomb threat Tuesday, school and FBI officials said.

The threat was telephoned to La Jolla Country Day School from a known individual, according to the FBI.

Because of the specific language contained in the threat and out of an abundance of caution, classes are cancelled for Wednesday, the FBI said.

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The FBI and San Diego police are investigating.

The school enrolls more than 1,100 students from kindergarten through 12th grade. Tuition for high school students is $30,000 a year, with an additional $1,000 for books and $1,800 to $2,200 for a college tour.

The goal of the school is to produce scholars, artists and athletes of character.

Twitter: @LATsandiego
Tensions between Los Angeles Police Chief Charlie Beck and the union representing LAPD officers boiled over into a federal lawsuit Thursday, with the Los Angeles Police Protective League claiming the chief has a corrupting influence on the disciplinary process and calling for major changes in the way the department reviews serious misconduct cases.

In a 57-page suit filed against the chief and the city in U.S. District Court, the union claimed Beck has violated the rights of rank-and-file officers who are accused of misconduct by pressuring disciplinary board members to return guilty verdicts. The Board of Rights -- a three-person panel that decides disciplinary cases for officers, who usually face termination or lengthy suspensions -- always consists of two high-ranking LAPD officials and one civilian.

Pointing to separate lawsuits filed by four LAPD captains who claim they were punished for disagreeing with discipline recommended by Beck in the past, the union argued that the chief has an unfair amount of influence on the Board of Rights proceedings. The board should be composed entirely of civilian members, according to the suit.

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Thats unprecedented, for a major city police union to be advocating for more civilian oversight, said Gregg Adam, an attorney representing the union in the matter. But we think our members absolutely deserve it and will be much more fairly treated by it.

The City Charter section that requires two command officers to be board members violates the 14th Amendment right to due process because those officers owe their rank to the chief, the lawsuit alleges. That structure creates an inherent pressure for board members to return findings of guilty and impose a specific punishment, which is almost always termination, the suit contends.

See the most-read stories this hour >>

In an interview with The Times, Beck said he has sent 184 officers to the board to face termination in the last five years, and the officers have either been cleared or faced a lesser penalty in more than half of those cases.

Thats almost 100 times. So if Im giving instructions not to do that and punishing people for it, then how does that work? Beck asked. That would not have happened that way.

Beck questioned the unions motives, saying civilians are known to be more lenient toward police officers charged with discipline. He also rejected allegations that he unfairly influenced the boards decisions.

I just dont do that. Im too familiar with the system. I value the system and its checks and balances too much, he said. Im willing to work with the union on discipline issues  thats their job, I get that. But to say that I would unfairly influence people that work for me in this process is just not right. I dont think they even believe that.

Thursdays lawsuit is the latest in a series of public shots the union has taken at Beck in recent months.

Earlier this year, the unions directors called a rare news conference to criticize the chiefs response to a citywide uptick in crime, complaining that Beck had taken too many officers from patrol duties into specialized assignments or civilian work.

That news conference was held one week after Beck publicly recommended an officer be criminally charged in a fatal on-duty shooting, drawing harsh criticism from the union.

At the unions urging, City Councilman Mitch Englander convened a special meeting of the Public Safety Committee, where lawmakers peppered Beck and other LAPD brass about the departments crime-fighting strategies.

The union rejected that it was seeking more favorable outcomes by having more civilians on the boards. Craig Lally, the union president, said the disciplinary statistics raised by Beck were invalid because many officers reach settlements with the board, pleading guilty to lesser misconduct charges in fear that the command officers will fire them at Becks behest.

Lally alleged that Beck often will urge Board of Rights members to terminate officers involved in high-profile misconduct cases as a way of placating the public following controversial incidents.

He pointed to the firing of former LAPD Det. Frank Lyga, who was caught on tape making racially charged remarks about a prominent black civil rights attorney and insulting comments about a female LAPD captain. Lyga, who is white, also made insensitive comments about a black officer, Kevin Gaines, whom he fatally shot during a 1997 traffic dispute. Lyga was working in an undercover narcotics detail when he became involved in the argument with Gaines, who was off duty. Neither knew the other was a police officer.

Lally said that Lyga should not have been fired, but argued that his case was one of several in which Beck pushed for a termination in order to gain a public relations victory.

They just think its easier for them to terminate the officer and basically wash their hands of it.  They can say that theyve done something to fix the problem, Lally said.

During a news conference, Lally said the union had nearly reached an agreement with the mayor and city attorneys office this month to alter the disciplinary process and replace uniformed Board of Rights members with civilians.

But the deal fell apart, according to Lally, who said the city attorneys office suggested the proposed changes might not be legal but did not explain why when asked by the union.

Rob Wilcox, a spokesman for City Atty. Mike Feuer, said the union was never in negotiations with his office. The union spoke with Mayor Eric Garcettis office, which may have requested advice from the city attorney, Wilcox said.

While I cannot discuss advice we provided, L.A. voters adopted a clear and legally-sound charter provision prescribing the composition of the LAPD Board of Rights, Wilcox said in an email. Of course, policy leaders and voters could amend the charter to alter that provision as early as November.

A spokeswoman for Garcetti did not respond to questions about the negotiations described by Lally. In a statement, the mayor said that the LAPDs disciplinary process is outdated and that he is open to reforms but believes Thursdays lawsuit is unnecessary.

In separate lawsuits filed earlier this year, several captains who were board members contended that they were pressured to rule against officers accused of misconduct and suffered retaliation after disagreeing with Beck during Board of Rights proceedings, according to the unions court filings.

One captain contended that a superior told him that when we send someone to a Board of Rights, we expect termination, according to the unions lawsuit.

One of those lawsuits, filed by Capt. Peter Whittingham, was rejected by a jury last month, Wilcox said.

Lally, whose union represents 9,000 sworn LAPD officers up to the rank of lieutenant, said the lawsuit has nothing to do with the unions past clashes with Beck.

You can name your chief in the past -- they have done the exact same thing that Chief Beck has been doing, he said. Its the process thats broken.

Times staff writer Veronica Rocha contributed to this report.

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In troubled, tiny Maywood, mileage stipends add to council salaries

For crime and police news in California, follow @JamesQueallyLAT and @katemather on Twitter.

UPDATES:

7:16 p.m.: This article was updated throughout.

4:49 p.m.: This article was updated with comments from Chief Charlie Beck.

2:21 p.m.: This article was updated with additional comments from the union and the city attorneys office.

12:35 p.m.: This article was updated with comments from the LAPD.

11:39 a.m.: This article was updated with more details from the lawsuit.

10:51 a.m.: This article was updated with allegations contained within the unions lawsuit.

10:31 a.m.: This article was updated with details that the lawsuit was filed Thursday morning in U.S. District Court.

This article was originally published at 6:52 a.m.
A 19-year-old man pleaded not guilty Tuesday to two counts of attempted murder for allegedly stabbing two men in a Covina parking lot.

Louis Vasquez of La Puente was arrested Saturday after police said he knifed a man as he walked through a parking lot in the 100 block of North Azusa Avenue.

Shortly after, an 18-year-old store employee who was collecting carts in the shopping center parking lot was stabbed in the back and right shoulder.

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It was totally random, said Sgt. Gregg Peterson of the Covina Police Department.

Authorities said Vasquez fled the parking lot and was arrested in the backyard of a home in the 800 block of West Edna Place.

A known gang member, Vasquez remains jailed with bail set at $2 million.

For breaking news in California, follow @MattHjourno.
Los Angeles police arrested a man on suspicion of trying to run over someone and hitting a house in Boyle Heights.

The incident was reported about 9 p.m. Wednesday in the 300 block of Pecan Street, police said.

The suspect allegedly drove up on the lawn and crashed into the house in his 1997 Toyota, police said.

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Another person was outside in the area when the man hit the home, police said. That person was not injured.

The suspect tried to escape on foot, police said, but some residents were able to restrain him until police arrived.

The investigation is ongoing, police said.

Follow Ryan Parker on Twitter, Facebook and Instagram
A San Francisco man is recovering after being pushed into the path of an oncoming light-rail train Sunday during a fight, police said.

The man suffered serious head injuries after being hit by the train at the Civic Center station. He and another man were fighting at about 9 p.m. on the station platform near the San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency rail line, said Officer Grace Gatpandan.

One man was shoved onto the tracks and struck by the Muni light-rail vehicle. The other fled before police arrived and remains at large.

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The man struck by the train was pushed hard enough that he broke a window on the train, KGO-TV reported. Police will be examining surveillance video from the platform, according to KGO.

For breaking news in California, follow @VeronicaRochaLA
Los Angeles County sheriffs detectives are investigating a fatal shooting that occurred early Saturday in Pico Rivera.

Deputies responded to a call about a person shot in the 5400 block of Rosemead Boulevard about 6 a.m., according to a Sheriffs Department statement.

The victim was transported to a hospital, where he was pronounced dead, authorities said. The victims identity has not been released.

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No arrests have been made, and no other details about the shooting were immediately available.

Anyone with information can contact detectives at (323) 890-5500.

For more Southern California news follow @latvives
A man was stabbed to death and a woman was injured Thursday at a San Gabriel Valley residence, authorities said.

About 5:25 p.m., Baldwin Park police responded to a residence in the 4700 block of Maine Avenue, according to the Los Angeles County Sheriffs Department.

The 23-year-old man died at the scene, and the woman was hospitalized with moderate stab wounds, L.A. County Fire Department Capt. Matt Boyan told the San Gabriel Valley Tribune.

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Homicide detectives from the Sheriffs Department are investigating the incident.

In the last 12 months, there has been one slaying in Baldwin Park, according to The Times Homicide Report database. Five people have died of stab wounds in the city since 2000.

For breaking news in California, follow @MattHjourno.
Two masked men -- one as a gorilla, the other as a monkey -- stole several pairs of Nike shoes from a Los Angeles boutique Thursday, police said.

Just before 1 p.m., the pair entered the store in the 7800 block of Melrose Avenue and waved handguns at a store employee, according to a statement from the Los Angeles Police Department.

The men absconded with several pairs of Nike Jordan womens shoes and fled in a late model, four-door gray Nissan Altima with paper license plates.

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The robbery -- in broad daylight in the citys Fairfax District -- was recorded by surveillance video posted online by the LAPD.

Both suspects are described as African American or Latino and between 18 to 25 years old, police said. Each stands between 5-foot-7 and 5-foot-9 and weighs about 150 to 160 pounds, police said.

Anyone with information is asked to call Det. S. Loera in the departments Wilshire station at (213) 922-8216.

For breaking news in California, follow @MattHjourno.
At just over a square mile, Maywood is the second-smallest city in Los Angeles County. To traverse from one end to the other of the working-class town takes but a few minutes.

But that didnt stop municipal leaders from granting themselves, the city treasurer and the city clerk $250 monthly mileage stipends.

If Maywood used the Internal Revenue Services suggested reimbursement rate for business travel of 54 cents a mile, city officials would need to drive 463 miles a month to reach the $250 mark.

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Maywood has struggled with financial problems for years, and a recent state report said the town of 28,000 people southeast of downtown Los Angeles is on the edge of a financial cliff. The city has $16 million in debts and no plans to pay them off, the state found.

Councilman Ramon Medina said he thought the reimbursement amount sounded reasonable, though he said he has attended only one board meeting since being elected in November.

I didnt think it was going to be a big chunk of money, Medina said. But other people have complained. Maybe its something we need to go back and visit.

See the most-read stories this hour >>

A woman pushes a toddler in a stroller past City Hall in Maywood. (Brian van der Brug / Los Angeles Times )

Critics say the mileage stipend is simply an attempt to provide officials with more compensation. Council members make about $550 a month for part-time work plus additional money for serving on other government bodies.

Its a pay raise, thats all it really is said Eduardo De La Riva, the only council member to vote against the stipend. It doesnt make sense. Were not financially stable. Knowing that in the last 4 to 5 years we had been cutting back on spending, the last thing we should have been doing is finding ways to spend money.

Jessica Levinson, a Loyola Law School professor and president of the Los Angeles City Ethics Commission, agreed that the payments come across as bumps in salary.

Im laughing through the tears, Levinson said. The citys in this precarious financial position. This is a time to be trimming things that are absolutely unnecessary, and an automatic stipend for mileage, when youre serving a city that is 1.2 square miles, is not a necessity.

Its one more chapter in a really sad narrative in the seeming mismanagement of Maywood, she added. Its unfortunate. It leads to a cycle of discontent.

RELATED: Why the city of Maywood is facing a state audit and a probe by the district attorney >>

Maywood was on the brink of bankruptcy in 2010, when officials laid off much of the City Hall staff and dismantled its police department. It contracted policing services to the L.A. County Sheriffs Department and had the neighboring city of Bell handle many administrative functions.

Those plans, however, were scuttled after The Times revealed huge salaries paid to top Bell officials, which eventually led to criminal charges.

Then, last August, the California state auditor determined that Maywood had yet to recover and deemed the city a potential high-risk entity, launching an extensive review of the citys finances and operations.

The review is designed to assess Maywoods financial health and its potential for waste, fraud, abuse and mismanagement, according to a state report.

City records show the mileage stipends were approved in December, the same month council members Medina and Sergio Calderon were sworn into office, according to city records. Also sworn in were City Clerk Gerardo Mayagoitia and City Treasurer Gloria Viramontes, who is the sister of Medina.

A tower in mostly industrial Vernon looms over a leafy neighborhood in Maywood. (Brian van der Brug / Los Angeles Times )

Maywood city records show that five of the eight committees that the council members served on  one held at City Hall, the others in surrounding cities  pay a monthly stipend of $100 to $200. Only one board, the L.A. County Sanitation District, pays for mileage in addition to the monthly stipend. At least three boards are voluntary.

De La Riva said he expressed concerns about the mileage allowance. He also said the payments seemed too high for the amount of driving that is required in such a tiny city.

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Even if a council member served on all the boards  and none do  the total mileage driven from City Hall to the different boards would total about 120 miles. Thats about a quarter of the mileage that would be required to reach the $250 stipend if the IRS suggested rate for business travel was used.

Mayagoitia said he didnt particularly object to the stipend, but he didnt see how the council members needed it.

Is it justifiable? No it isnt, Mayagoitia said. Theyre getting money for something theyre not doing.

De La Riva said Medina should have recused himself when he voted for the stipends and when they restored the salary of the city treasurer  Medinas sister  which he said had been cut to $100 from $425 a month last September.

Medina said he did not recused himself because no one told him to, including City Atty. Mike Montgomery.

Former City Treasurer Salvador Contreras said he was surprised to learn that the city treasurer was once again receiving the higher monthly salary. He said when he was in the position, he often felt bad about getting paid so much for a job that did not require a lot of work.

Contreras said his job entailed signing checks and working with the finance director. But he said the workload was so low that he pleaded with the former city manager to give him more work.

It not only bothered me but it bothered my family. They would even ask: Why are you getting all this money? and I would say I was trying to do extra things so that I can feel better about the pay, Contreras said. It was somewhat uncomfortable.

He said a monthly $250 stipend for mileage was simply unnecessary in Maywood.

I wouldnt get paid to go to my house to City Hall when its less than a mile away, he said. This was way out of line.

Councilman Ricardo Villarreal said he didnt think twice about voting in favor of the monthly stipends because he thought the roughly $550 a month they get for serving as council members didnt cover other costs like meals with other officials and mileage.

I thought it was fair, he said.

Council members Thomas Martin and Sergio Calderon did not respond to requests for comment for the story.

Critics also took issue with the council voting to pay planning commissioners $65 a month. For years, it was an unpaid position. Cindy Lara, a planning commissioner, said even she was surprised when she learned she would get paid because the commission rarely meets.

This is where I live and this is where Im raising my son, where Im raising my family. I grew up here, so its not bad to not get paid, Lara said. Why cant they use that money to pay someone else  like code enforcement?

ruben.vives@latimes.com

Twitter: @LATvives

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Nohemi Gonzalezs mother was filled with pride Thursday morning: Her daughter was receiving her bachelors degree from Cal State Long Beach.

Unlike most other parents in attendance, however, Beatriz Gonzalez accepted the honor on behalf of her daughter, who was killed in the Paris terror attacks last year.

The 23-year-old had worked hard, finishing high school with honors and moving on to Cal State Long Beach, where she studied industrial design. She was the only one of Beatrizs three children to attend a university.

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In the Department of Design, Nohemi worked as a teaching assistant and shop technician. In 2015, she led an all-female team to a second-place finish in the Biomimicry Global Design Challenge, according to the university.

She had been in a semester-abroad program at Strate School of Design when she was killed at a Paris bistro on Nov. 13. She was one of 130 people  the only American  killed in the bombing and shooting rampage.

See the most-read stories this hour >>

At the commencement, where parents snapped photos and cheered for the graduates, the crowd fell quiet as Cyrus Parker-Jeannette, dean of the College of the Arts, talked about the terror attacks that had hit so close to home.

We lost one of our beautiful and talented students, she said. Nohemi Gonzalez was a bright light among very bright students of our design department.

NEWSLETTER: Get essential California headlines delivered daily >>

The dean noted that Nohemis dedication, lively sense of humor and remarkable talent were recognized earlier this month, when she was named the outstanding graduate for the college.

Nohemis name was the first one called at the commencement. Her mother, and her mothers boyfriend, Jose Hernandez, made their way to the stage, where they accepted her degree posthumously.

The dean hugged Beatriz, as the graduates stood and clapped.

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Hiker and dog missing in Tahoe National Forest found safe

brittny.mejia@latimes.com

Follow me @brittny_mejia on Twitter
A hiker who disappeared over the weekend after taking a photo with his dog near Donner Summit and sending it to his family has been found alive and well, the Placer County Sheriffs Office announced Thursday.

His dog, Bauer, was also found safe, officials said. Video of the dog posted on the Twitter account of the sheriffs office appeared to show it in fair condition.

NEWSLETTER: Get essential California headlines delivered daily >>

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Cody and Bauer were found safe and sound! pic.twitter.com/4GrtNCmQpN  Placer Sheriff (@PlacerSheriff) May 19, 2016

Since Monday, a large rescue effort involving a National Guard helicopter and Nordic skiers had been looking for Cody Michael, 23, of Rocklin, after he and his German shepherd disappeared.

They were last seen near Loch Leven Lakes Trail area in the Tahoe National Forest, authorities said.

See the most-read stories this hour >>

Sometime during the hike, Michael had texted a photo of himself and Bauer to his family and said hed be back Monday, but he never arrived.

joseph.serna@latimes.com

For breaking California news, follow @JosephSerna.

Staff writer Veronica Rocha contributed to this report.

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California student killed in Paris attacks receives degree posthumously
A convicted felon was added Thursday to the FBIs Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list in connection with the slaying of his pregnant girlfriend and her unborn child during a card game last month, authorities said.

Authorities are offering a reward of up to $100,000 for information leading to the arrest and conviction of Philip Patrick Policarpio, who has been on the run since April when his girlfriend was discovered dead, according to the FBI. Policarpio, 39, was charged with first-degree murder on April 22 in Los Angeles, and authorities have issued local, state and federal warrants for his arrest.

His pattern is one of violence, and he is always armed, said Special Agent Scott Garriola, a member of the FBIs Los Angeles Fugitives Task Force. He is the definition of a continuing threat to the community.

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Authorities said Policarpio should be considered armed and dangerous.

FBI officials say Policarpio, whom they described as mentally unstable and an illegal drug abuser, is known to travel to Las Vegas and has ties to the Philippines.

Policarpio and his live-in girlfriend, Lauren Elaine Olguin, attended an April 12 gathering at a friends home in the 500 block of North Virgil Avenue in East Hollywood.

He stormed into a room where Olguin, 32, was playing cards and became angry.

Policarpio started beating her with his fists on the head, according to a U.S. District Court criminal complaint. He then pulled out a handgun and shot Olguin once in the forehead, authorities said.

The shot killed her. She was pregnant at the time.

Witnesses told investigators that Policarpio dropped the gun, then retrieved it again and fled the area. Based on cellphone records, authorities think he was selling narcotics after the shooting and may have fled to Las Vegas, according to the complaint.

The Homicide Report: A story for every victim >>

At the time of Olguins death, Policarpio was on parole for multiple counts of attempted murder stemming from a 2000 case in Burbank.

In that case, he fired multiple rounds at an occupied vehicle. A woman was shot in the head and survived. A man was struck by gunfire in the shoulder and also survived.

After he was identified as a suspect in the Burbank shootings, Policarpios mother helped him flee to the Philippines, according to the complaint. Authorities obtained a federal arrest warrant for him that same year.

Philippine authorities captured Policarpio in 2001, and shot him when he resisted arrest. He eventually was extradited to the U.S. to face charges in the Burbank case.

He served 14 years in prison for the offense and was living with his mother in Los Angeles after he was released.

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Policarpio has multiple spouses and children in Florida and the Philippines. He also has several passports and foreign travel documents in multiple names, according to the complaint.

Policarpio is described as 5-foot-8, weighing 150 to 165 pounds and has brown eyes and black hair. He is known to wear eyeglasses and has moles on his face. Policarpio has tattoos on his back, arms, left thigh and one on his chest that says Only God Can Judge Me.

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For breaking news in California, follow VeronicaRochaLA on Twitter.

UPDATES:

2:15 p.m.: This article has been updated with reward information.

This article was originally published at 1:51 p.m.
A Los Angeles County probation officer has been arrested and charged with two counts of workers compensation insurance fraud after allegedly altering medical documentation, authorities said Tuesday.

Raymond Milton, a sworn peace officer, is accused of altering medical documentation that resulted in a loss of $2,374.68 while he was claiming to be sick, according to the probation department.

He was taken into custody Jan. 17. Until his arrest, Milton was assigned to work at a juvenile detention camp.

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The deputy probation officer is the latest arrest for the probation departments Professional Standards Bureau, which is cracking down on insurance fraud and other employee misconduct, according to the department.

Milton was booked at the Lost Hills sheriffs station in Agoura Hills and released on $30,000 bail.

For more Southern California crime news, follow @lacrimes.
A Central California wildfire that burned 40 homes is almost fully contained, the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection said Monday.

The blaze burning at the base of the Sierra Nevada, named the Round fire, had grown to 7,000 acres and was 85% contained as of Monday morning, CalFire reported.

Residents of two small towns, Paradise and Swall Meadows, were expected to begin returning home Monday after being evacuated by authorities on Friday.

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The blaze has injured four firefighters but is no longer threatening any homes, officials said.

At its peak, about 500 firefighters, 35 fire engines and one helicopter worked the blaze, according to the states incident report.

The fire was first reported about 2 p.m. Friday, according to the Inyo County sheriffs office.

For breaking California news, follow @JosephSerna.
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A U.S. Navy helicopter crew member salutes as the body of a victim of the AirAsia crash is unloaded at the airport in Pangkalan Bun, Indonesia, on Jan. 2. (Achmad Ibrahim / Associated Press)
Police in Santa Ana are investigating a sophisticated marijuana growing operation discovered early Friday after a fire alarm in the building was activated, authorities said.

Orange County Fire Authority firefighters responded to a fire alarm at 7 a.m. in a commercial building in the 1100 block of East 17th Street

When firefighters arrived, five men fled the building -- each in a separate vehicle, the Santa Ana Police Department said.

There was no fire in the building. But there were about 1,600 healthy marijuana plants, police said.

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The plants were in varying stages of growth, and cultivating equipment was found at the scene.

Police said the operation, located near a middle school, is under investigation.

Twitter: @haileybranson | Google+
The operator of a pipeline that spilled 123,000 gallons of crude oil in Santa Barbara last year failed on multiple levels to prevent, detect and respond to the incident, a federal pipeline administrator said Thursday.

What happened is completely unacceptable, said Marie Therese Dominguez, administrator of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration.

Inadequate assessment of the safety of this line and faulty planning made matters worse, Dominguez told reporters during a media conference call.

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Release of the agencys final investigation Thursday follows news this week that the pipelines owner, Plains All American Pipeline, has been indicted on criminal negligence charges by a Santa Barbara County grand jury.

Dominguez said other federal agencies and the U.S. Department of Justice are still reviewing the case for possible civil and criminal actions.

The direct cause of the rupture was external corrosion that thinned the pipe wall, Dominguez said.

The investigation found that the operator failed to property analyze data from a tool that is used to detect corrosion of the pipeline.

A different inline tool could have prevented the rupture, Dominguez said.

Contributing factors included failure to protect the pipe from corrosion and failing to respond, Dominguez said. Further, the system used to detect leaks and ruptures did not alert control room staff of the leak.

During the conference call, Linda Daugherty, deputy associate administrator for field operations for the pipeline administration, described a chain of events that delayed response when an operator in Midland, Texas, was working on a routine and unrelated problem.

He asked the supervisor to inhibit the alarms so he wouldnt have to keep receiving the alarms, Daugherty said. Unfortunately, at the same time the line failed ... the controller did not receive notice of the failure of the pipeline until a delayed time.

That notice finally arrived by telephone, Daugherty said.

Compounding those errors, Plains oil spill response plan did not consider a culvert that allowed crude oil to easily flow to the beach and ocean, Dominguez said.

On Tuesday, California authorities announced that a grand jury had indicted Houston-based Plains on 46 criminal counts, including four felony charges of knowingly discharging a pollutant into state waters. A 41-year-old company employee who worked as an environmental and regulatory compliance specialist faces three charges.

The pipeline remains shut down.

We will not allow the pipeline to continue operation until we are certain the issues are corrected, Dominguez said.

At the time of the spill, experts described it as moderate in size but cautioned that it could have a dramatic effect on a region visited by rare seabirds, migrating whales, sea lions and dolphins.

During the cleanup, which involved scientists, government officials and industrial crews, fish and marine animals were found cloaked in petroleum. At one point, a juvenile sea lion, its belly stained with oil, washed up on the beach and collapsed not far from the site of the pipeline break.

On Tuesday, California Atty. Gen. Kamala Harris said that Plains All American Pipeline had been uncooperative during the criminal investigation and that her office was committed to putting all the resources that are necessary into seeing this case through.

ALSO

L.A. man wanted in killing of pregnant girlfriend is now one of FBIs Ten Most Wanted Fugitives

Soap opera actress arrested on suspicion of DUI after head-on crash, CHP says

LAPD union sues Chief Charlie Beck over corrupting influence in discipline process

UPDATES:

4:35 p.m. This story was updated with a more precise estimate of the gallons spilled. Previous reports had indicated that as much as 140,000 or more gallons spilled.

This article originally published at 2:52 p.m.
A Los Angeles County sheriffs special weapons team was dispatched to a Santa Monica neighborhood Saturday afternoon to assist with apprehending a barricaded suspect, authorities said.

The incident began about 12:30 p.m. in the 800 block of Ocean Park Boulevard, a sheriffs spokeswoman said.

The sheriffs SWAT team remained at the scene two hours later and the suspect has yet to surrender, she said. Despite earlier media reports, it was not known if area residences or businesses were evacuated, the spokeswoman said.

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No more details on the suspect or the circumstances that led to the barricade were immediately available.

carlos.lozano@latimes.com
A veteran soap opera actress, who recently returned to acting on The Young and the Restless, was arrested Wednesday on suspicion of driving under the influence after she crashed head-on with another driver in Buellton, authorities said.

Jensen Buchanan, who stars as Judge Elise Moxley in the CBS soap, was driving on the eastbound lanes of Highway 154 west of Live Oak at 6:19 a.m. when she allowed her black Mercedes S550 to drift across the double yellow line, according to Officer John Ortega of the California Highway Patrol in Buellton.

Her Mercedes glided directly into the path of a white Ford C-Max hybrid car that was westbound on the highway.

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The crash sent both the 53-year-old actress and the Ford driver, identified as Bradley Asolas, to an area hospital.

She suffered minor injuries. Asolas, 56, of Camarillo, was treated for major injuries, according to the CHP.

Buchanan, who lives in Los Angeles, was taken into custody on suspicion of DUI.

The actress has appeared in daytime soap operas for most of her acting career. She starred in Another World, As The World Turns, General Hospital and One Life To Live.

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Her acting earned her two Daytime Emmy Award nominations for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series.

She recently returned to acting after taking a long break.

Sometimes you need to take a break from something to really get your enthusiasm and excitement back, and it really gave me a great appreciation for how fun it is, how challenging it is, Buchanan told CBS.

veronica.rocha@latimes.com

For breaking news in California, follow VeronicaRochaLA on Twitter.

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Southbound lanes of the 101 Freeway near Boyle Heights were temporarily closed Friday as firefighters attacked a small rubbish fire burning in a nearby homeless encampment, officials said.

The California Highway Patrol issued a SigAlert about 1:30 p.m. for the southbound lanes of the freeway near the North Mission Road offramp due to the closure. All lanes reopened about 1:45 p.m.

The rubbish fire was burning in a homeless encampment at an underpass where the 101 and 10 freeways meet, Los Angeles Fire Department spokeswoman Katherine Main said.

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The blaze was small, and firefighters had it under control, she said.

For breaking news, follow @VeronicaRochaLA
High surf with sets of up to 15 feet in Los Angeles and Ventura counties will linger Tuesday, making swimming particularly dangerous at local beaches.

The highest surf will pound west- and southwest-facing beaches along the Southern California coastline, says the National Weather Service in Oxnard.

Know how to swim, never swim alone, and if in doubt, do not go out, the weather service said.

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Waves could reach 14 feet with sets of up to 18 feet along the Central Coast. Surf could be as high as 10 feet in Los Angeles and Ventura counties, with sets of up to 15 feet.

The Ventura Harbor Patrol reported waves 10 to 15 feet high on Monday.

The weather service advised swimmers and surfers to watch out for sneaker waves -- large, fast-moving rogue waves that appear near shore -- and dangerous surf with frequent and strong rip currents.

Strong surf is believed to have swept up an 18-year-old Nevada man Sunday near Thousand Steps Beach in Laguna Beach.

Lifeguards and firefighters have been searching for Anthony Parnell since Sunday, but havent found him.

He was with three friends along a rocky cove when a swell struck and he was swept away.

For breaking news in California, follow @VeronicaRochaLA on Twitter.
A mentally ill homeless woman charged with assault for raising an officers baton into the air during a 2015 fatal police shooting on skid row was sentenced Wednesday to three years of probation, her attorney said.

During the hearing, a Los Angeles County judge approved a treatment program for Trishawn Cardessa Carey, who also will get a subsidy for full-time housing, said Milton Grimes, Careys attorney.

She was as gleeful as a little schoolgirl, Grimes said of his client upon learning shed get a home. Im very pleased. Its time to give her a chance.

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The sentence brings to a close a case that drew sharp criticism of the L.A. County district attorneys office from Grimes and some mental health activists, who said prosecutors were overzealous in filing serious felony charges against someone who needed treatment, not incarceration. Carey, 35, has schizophrenia.

I was always offended by the filing of a felony on her, Grimes said, sighing.

Dist. Atty. Jackie Lacey said the filing prosecutors didnt have the full picture of Careys mental illness when they filed the case because they hadnt received some medical reports.

The case happened in tandem with  and was largely eclipsed by  the controversial killing of Charly Keunang, a Cameroonian immigrant who was shot by Los Angeles police on March 1, 2015.

The killing drew national and international attention after a bystander who witnessed the incident posted a video of the shooting on Facebook. The footage shows Carey, who was standing nearby, grab a dropped police baton from the ground and raise it into the air for a moment.

That action, prosecutors said at the time, constituted an assault with a deadly weapon on an officer. The charge paved the way for Carey  who had earlier convictions  to face up to 25 years to life in prison under Californias three-strikes sentencing law.

Grimes said in a court filing that his clients previous strike cases were directly tied to her mental illness. His report described the crimes as a 2002 robbery in which Carey punched the victim in the head and a 2006 assault with a deadly weapon on a shopkeeper who had asked Carey to leave the store. The weapon, he said, was a ceramic figurine.

In February, the L.A. Police commission ruled that the officers were justified in shooting Keunang. Officers opened fire when Keunang reached for a rookie patrolmans holstered gun during a struggle, the commission concluded.

On the eve of Careys trial in March, the district attorneys office agreed to reduce her felony resisting-arrest charge to a misdemeanor and to drop the more serious charge, assault with a deadly weapon against a police officer, if she agreed to probation.

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In March, after Carey took the plea deal, a D.A. spokeswoman said prosecutors asked a judge to dismiss the strike allegation in the interest of justice.

Lacey said the filing prosecutors may never have filed the strike allegation if theyd had all of Careys medical information at the time charges were filed.

I think they would have taken a closer look, she said.

Once the office understood the scope of Careys mental illness, Lacey said they began negotiating with the defense.

While we knew she didnt belong in state prison, we knew just releasing her to the streets  thats not something thats going to work, Lacey said, adding that she didnt believe Carey would have gotten treatment if the charges had been dropped.

We used the criminal justice system to get treatment ... the Cadillac of treatment, Lacey said.

Although her office hasnt yet made concrete changes in how prosecutors handle cases involving the mentally ill, Lacey said that was high on her priority list.

Im committed to retraining my prosecutors about mental illness, she said.

The process has taken a long time to research, Lacey said, adding that she has gone to other prosecutorial offices asking for examples of how they do things. No real templates seem to exist, she said.

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marisa.gerber@latimes.com

Follow me on Twitter: @marisagerber
A truck driver was convicted Monday of stealing about $300,000 worth of Oakley eyewear bound for U.S. soldiers, then auctioning off the sunglasses online.

Luis Albert Quintanilla, 47, pleaded guilty to 10 counts of felony grand theft, according to the Orange County district attorneys office.

A contract truck driver for DHL, Quintanilla snatched 10 shipments of Oakley glasses from DHL facilities between October 2012 and May 2013, prosecutors said.

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Under the user name havetime2sell, the Buena Park resident sold the eyewear on eBay.

The investigation into the theft began after Oakley noticed eyewear shipments were repeatedly stolen before arriving at the United States Postal Inspection Service facility, prosecutors said.

At his sentencing, scheduled for May 4, Quintanilla is expected to be sent to prison for three years and four months. Hes also expected to be ordered to pay $299,000 in restitution and a $580,000 fine.

For breaking news in California, follow @MattHjourno.
A 14-year-old boy was killed and a 19-year-old man injured in a shooting in South Los Angeles on Friday afternoon, police said.

The victims were gunned down around 5:40 p.m. in the 11200 bock of Figueroa Street, according to Officer Jeffrey Dohlen of the Los Angeles Police Department.

The deceased victim, who was not identified, was pronounced dead at the scene, Dohlen said.

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Two suspects, both male, were still at large early Friday evening, Dohlen said.

There have been seven other murders within a mile of that location in the last year, according to the Los Angeles Times Homicide Report.

Twitter: @jackdolanLAT
Racial slurs. Anti-gay epithets. The N-word. The F-bomb.

Over the last three years, the language used by members of the public at Los Angeles City Council meetings has grown increasingly graphic, moving from the vulgar and the sexually explicit into the hateful and, some say, frightening.

But worries over those messages crossed a new threshold in recent days, after Los Angeles City Council President Herb Wesson received a public comment card featuring a racial epithet and a drawing of a burning cross. The card, submitted by Encino attorney Wayne Spindler, also featured a drawing of a figure resembling a Ku Klux Klansman and a man hanging from a tree.

Spindler was arrested May 13 and booked on a felony count of making a criminal threat. Now, some council members said they are looking for new ways of reining in what they describe as hateful and offensive language during public meetings.

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Los Angeles City Council members Paul Krekorian and Nury Martinez attend Thursdays news conference. (Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Times )

Over the last 2 1/2 years that Ive been here, its escalated, said Councilwoman Nury Martinez, who represents the San Fernando Valley. And its gotten scarier and scarier to come to work.

Wesson, the councils first black president, made clear he views the comment card as a potential threat to his family, the citys workforce and visitors to City Hall.

For Wesson, the comment card rekindled memories of stories told by his grandparents, who lived in Arkansas and Georgia, about liquored-up Klansmen running through the South terrorizing black people, about crosses actually being burned on the lawns of their friends.

It is not OK to do that to me, he said at a City Hall news conference. It is not OK to do that to us in the year 2016. And when Im talking about us, Im talking about all of us -- white, yellow, black and brown.

Spindler, in turn, denied that he had made a threat and instead accused Wesson and his colleagues of trying to chill free speech. In an interview, the Encino resident compared his work to Charlie Hebdo, the controversial French cartoon publication. He also said he is absolutely not a KKK member.

The burning cross on the card, Spindler said, was meant to show that City Hall is burning down with corruption. The drawing of the person hanging from a tree is a reference to rate increases recently approved by the Department of Water and Power, he said.

Were getting lynched with a 20% rate hike Spindler added.

Prosecutors are evaluating whether to file charges against Spindler, said Jane Robison, spokeswoman for the L.A. County district attorneys office.

Council members say Spindler, who sometimes refers to himself as Wayne from Encino, has a long history of outrageous behavior. He has repeatedly worn a Ku Klux Klan hood with a swastika on it. From the audience, he has offered council members a Nazi salute.

Another frequent public speaker routinely uses a slur against Mexican immigrants when appearing before the council. A third called council members a derogatory word for gay men during an appearance last month.

Yet even as they decried the use of inflammatory language, council members acknowledged they have a limited ability to control what is said during public meetings. Federal courts have ruled that public speakers can be ejected if they become so disruptive that they impair the councils ability to run the meeting. They cannot, however, be removed simply for uttering curse words or hateful invective.

That was the message in 2013 from a federal judge, siding with City Hall critics who had been ejected from meetings after using the F-word during public comment. U.S. District Judge Dean D. Pregerson said that under the 1st Amendment, council members must be willing to tolerate obscene language and personal attacks.

In one of the largest cities in the world, it is to be expected that some inhabitants will sometimes use language that does not conform to conventions of civility and decorum, including offensive language and swear words, Pregerson wrote.

A year later, the city paid $215,000 to settle a case filed by a Venice resident who sued after being ejected from a city commission meeting. The man, who is black, had worn a Ku Klux Klan hood and a T-shirt featuring a racial slur against African Americans.

When that case was finalized, the use of incendiary language by the public took a dramatic turn for the worse, said Councilman Paul Krekorian.

Krekorian said he believes there are additional steps the city can take to limit disruptive behavior during council meetings. He declined to spell out what those steps could be.

When someone ... makes racist threats, makes foul, sexist comments, makes homophobic, pornographic comments from our microphone, children in Los Angeles are seeing that across our city, he said. People are feeling victimized by that across our city. People are feeling threatened by those comments across our city.

But Stephen Rohde, who represented the City Hall critics in both lawsuits, argued that it would be a mistake for council members to approve new speech restrictions and then try to defend them in court.

This is the rough and tumble of democracy, he said. And these City Council persons need to respect the constitution, respect the court rulings, take this stuff in stride and focus on the merits of whatever issues are being debated.

Spindler submitted his speaker card at the May 11 meeting of the Rules, Elections, Intergovernmental Relations and Neighborhoods Committee. Wesson is chairman of the committee.

The card was scanned by the City Clerks office and published online with other public comment cards from the meeting. In blue marker, the card appears to depict a Ku Klux Klan figure holding a sign that states, Herb = [N-word]. The image of a body dangling from a tree by a noose is evocative of the lynching of blacks in the 19th and 20th centuries.

Rohde, the civil liberties attorney, contends that Spindlers drawing is squarely in the category of protected speech and does not constitute a threat to public safety.

Anne-Marie Johnson, who serves on the Silver Lake Neighborhood Council, disagreed with that interpretation, saying the card is definitely a threat. And she argued that council members had done too little to rein in offensive speech.

Johnson, who is African American, said legal worries were a lame excuse for allowing such speech to continue on the council floor. Im a little tired of the city being afraid to take things to court because theyve lost, she added. Maybe they need better attorneys.

Martinez said she too wants the city to push back. Such language was not tolerated, Martinez said, during her time on the Los Angeles school board and the San Fernando City Council.

At City Hall, people who use slurs and inflammatory language have been reassured by federal judges that they can continue to behave this way, she said.

We always seem to sort up throw our hands up in the air and give up, Martinez added. Now youve seen the results.

matt.hamilton@latimes.com | Twitter: @MattHjourno

emily.alpert@latimes.com | Twitter: @LATimesemily

david.zahniser@latimes.com | Twitter: @davidzahniser

Times staff writers Kate Mather and Abby Sewell contributed to this report.

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UPDATES:

3:59 p.m.: This article has been updated throughout with more information.

11:10 a.m.: This article has been updated with comments from Wesson at the news conference.

9:45 a.m.: This article has been updated with a statement from the district attorneys office.

7:50 a.m. May 19: This article has been updated to note that Wesson plans to address the attacks Thursday.

This article was originally published at 9:32 p.m. May 18.
Theresa Solis shot this photo while walking along the Santa Monica Pier with her daughter.

The pier is one of my favorite places in SoCal and the blue color of that wall was so striking, she said. I thought the shell would really stand out against it.

The seashell was sent to Solis as part of an Instagram initiative called the Traveling Shell Project. The project initiator, @seamerias, sent shells to volunteer Instagram users and asked them to take photos of the shells in whatever setting they like. After Solis took her shell photo, she tagged it #seameriastravelshell and passed it to another Instagram user.

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Solis used an iPhone 6 to make the photo on Feb. 3.

Follow Ebony Bailey on Instagram and Twitter.

Each week, were featuring photos of Southern California and California submitted by readers. Share your photos on our Flickr page or tag your photos with #socalmoments or #californiamoments on Instagram and Twitter. Follow us on Twitter or visit latimes.com/socalmoments for more on this photo series.
President Obamas announcement this week that he will delay the withdrawal of some 4,000 U.S. troops from Afghanistan is an acceptable course correction. Keeping troop levels at their current strength will allow the United States to continue training Afghan forces while also helping with counter-terrorism efforts, officials said. If those efforts help stabilize the country and prepare it for the moment when the U.S. withdraws for good, thats fine with us.

The bigger question is what the United States will do at the end of 2016, when Obama has promised a final consolidation that will shrink the U.S. presence to fewer than 1,000 troops stationed at the U.S. Embassy in Kabul. That deadline has always seemed more political than strategic, and it is not fully clear why the president and his advisors think the Afghans will be ready even then to assume management of their own conflict. Wed like to hear more from Obama about how he intends to ensure that the U.S. is not involved in Afghanistan in perpetuity  and at the same time ensure that the country doesnt disintegrate into warring factions or revert to Taliban control when the Americans leave.

This weeks decision to delay the withdrawal, announced during a visit to Washington by Afghan President Ashraf Ghani, means that the U.S. military presence will remain at 9,800 through the end of this year, compared with a force that once numbered 100,000. Since last year, the U.S. role has been confined to counter-terrorism operations and training Afghan forces. The assumption of combat responsibilities by Afghan forces is reflected in the decline in U.S. fatalities: only 55 in 2014 and none this year.

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But clearly there is a concern that the Afghans are not yet prepared to wean themselves off American support and fight their battles alone. Obama said he was delaying the promised withdrawal in order to help Afghan forces succeed so  we dont have to respond in an emergency because terrorist activities are being launched from Afghanistan.

Its certainly conceivable that, with further training of Afghan troops, additional U.S. military assistance and the help of President Ghani, Obamas 2016 withdrawal date will be feasible. But its also possible that the Taliban will have gained ground and that Islamic State, which Obama has vowed to degrade, and ultimately destroy, will have established a significant presence in Afghanistan.

What then? If that were to happen, its all too easy to imagine the Afghan government pleading for another deferral. On what grounds would Obama say no? He could hardly cite his desire to secure his political legacy before he left office.

We have supported Obamas effort to extricate the U.S. from protracted and costly wars in the Middle East. But it is hard not to be reminded of what happened in Iraq, where U.S.-trained local forces collapsed in the years after the Americans withdrew. In Afghanistan, Obama should offer more than assurances; he should explain how this is going to work.

Follow the Opinion section on Twitter @latimesopinion and Facebook
Election day is a month away. Again, you ask? Didnt we just have an election? Well, yes, we did. We voted for governor and Congress and other offices  and decided a handful of ballot measures  on Nov. 4. Now Los Angeles residents are being asked to vote again, on March 3, for City Council, school board and community college district board members. If you feel overwhelmed by the number of elections or disinclined to read up on candidates so soon after the last election cycle, then this ballot may actually offer some relief.

In addition to voting on the usual political races, Angelenos will decide whether to change the date of local elections. Charter Amendments 1 and 2 would move city and Los Angeles Unified school board elections from March (with a May runoff) in odd-numbered years to June (with a November runoff) in even-numbered years. The idea is to boost dismally low voter participation  only 23% of voters turned out for the last mayoral election  by combining local elections with higher-turnout presidential and gubernatorial elections.

Besides reducing the number of election days, this proposal could significantly shift the balance of power in Los Angeles politics. But in what direction? Will greater voter participation diminish the influence of interest groups, such as labor unions or homeowners associations, that can dominate in low-turnout elections? Or will it empower wealthy special interests, because candidates may need to raise more money to get their messages out amid the noise of state and national races? Will consolidated elections draw more young and minority voters to the polls, and might that affect decisions made at City Hall or school district headquarters? And even if more Angelenos vote in local elections, will they feel more invested and engaged and hold elected officials to greater account?

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Right now, this is mostly speculation. But there is one immediate effect if Charter Amendments 1 and 2 pass: City and school board candidates elected this year and in 2017 will serve 5 1/2 years in office rather than the standard four-year term. When City Council members voted to put the charter amendments on the ballot, they had a choice about how to make the switch to the new election cycles in 2020 and 2022. They could lengthen the term of those city and school officials elected in 2015 and 2017 by 18 months or they could hold a special election, which is admittedly costly, for an interim 18-month term. Not surprisingly  since most council members will run for reelection  they chose to supersize their terms.

Although its always important to vet candidates for public office, the possibility that some candidates elected in the March primary or May runoff will serve extra-long terms means its extra important to choose wisely.

Over the next 5 1/2 years, the Los Angeles City Council will have to grapple with the citys structural deficit, decide how quickly to restore funding for basic city services cut during the recession and develop economic development polices that create more well-paying jobs. City leaders will face crucial financial choices about which programs get funded, which employees get pay raises (and how much) and how to fix the citys aging water pipes, streets, computer systems and buildings. And they have to figure out how to meet the demands of a growing population that needs housing, transportation and jobs, without sacrificing the character and quality of life of L.A.'s diverse communities.

The Los Angeles Unified Board of Education must choose a new school superintendent to replace John Deasy and must oversee the transition to the Common Core curriculum. The board has to keep up the momentum that has led to some noticeable improvements in recent years  higher test scores, fewer dropouts and more students of color taking college prep courses  while contending with shrinking student enrollment and a drop in funding as more students move to charter schools.

The Los Angeles Community College Board also has much work to do. The board has to help guide a transition at the community colleges from a loose academic program in which students took too long to complete their studies, and far too many never completed them, to one that is better planned, more heavily counseled and more focused on successful completion of whatever the students goals were  whether vocational certification, skills brush-up or transfer to a four-year school.

In the next two weeks, The Times editorial board will endorse candidates for the City Council, L.A. Unified and the community colleges and will take a position on the two ballot measures. Before making our picks, we will have interviewed all the candidates on the ballot. We will attend debates and talk to residents in the districts where races are underway. This year there is a surprising number of strong challengers to incumbents, enabling voters to make a real choice to keep or oust their representatives. In some districts, however, incumbents are running unopposed or facing challengers who dont have the expertise or the ideas to lead.

The Times editorial board looks for candidates with a record of success, who have solved problems and built consensus. Its easy enough to identify the problems  L.A. doesnt pave enough streets, and L.A. Unified classes are overcrowded. Rare is the candidate who can articulate solutions and strategies to implement them. We also look for individuals who are independent, critical thinkers, rather than candidates who are rigid or ideological or who come with a narrow set of interests. For example, the school board has been sharply divided between members aligned with the teachers union and members aligned with the school reform movement, and their hardened positions have, at times, stymied progress.

The best candidates understand that the job of an elected official is twofold. First, they must serve the voters of their districts. City Council members, for instance, are elected to be the voice of nearly a quarter-million constituents each in City Hall. That requires deep roots in the community. But council members and other elected officials must also be willing and able to take on the bigger, broader challenges that confront the city as a whole and its major public institutions. How can Los Angeles best help provide the homes, jobs and transportation system needed for it to thrive? How can the public schools help lift the next generation of Angelenos out of poverty through education? How can the community colleges best prepare young people for the jobs of tomorrow, so those jobs come and stay in Los Angeles?

Elections present an opportunity to talk about these issues and about the future of L.A. We invite you to share your thoughts on the issues, the candidates and our endorsements when theyre posted online, at latimes.com/opinion.

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With the departure of Supt. John Deasy, the atmosphere is calmer in the Los Angeles Unified School District. Board meetings are blessedly shorter and less rancorous. Interim Supt. Ramon Cortines has been ably putting out the fires Deasy left burning, including those arising from the troubled iPad program and the unworkable MISIS system for tracking student data.

Yet once again, the future of the district is uncertain. Not only must a new superintendent be hired by the board, but the makeup of the board itself will be decided in the next election. Will it be dominated by supporters of the school reform movement  who tend to oppose teachers unions and favor the spread of charter schools and linking teacher evaluations to students standardized test scores  or by those who say the reform movement is anti-teacher and that it has narrowed the scope and creativity of education? Not surprisingly, the latter group tends to ally itself with United Teachers Los Angeles, which has long fought changes in work rules and accountability  with too much success. For years, UTLAs positions meant that low-income students of color were often stuck in schools with abysmally low standards.

The seven-member school board is fairly evenly divided between the two camps at the moment, although it is encouraging that there are a couple of independent-minded members who cannot be so easily categorized. As in the last election, there are three seats up for grabs in March, and the balance on the board is at stake. (A fourth candidate, George McKenna, faces no opposition.)

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The boards first and most important job will be to select Deasys replacement. To find that person  and then to give him or her clear direction along with enough freedom to innovate  the board members will need a set of common goals for the districts future. The best candidates in this election will be committed to reasonable reforms, including improving teacher training and student outcomes, and less interested in particular ideologies than in what the evidence shows to be effective. Here are our picks:

District 3: Tamar Galatzan. This endorsement comes with misgivings. First elected to the board in 2007, Galatzan was at times such a reflexively pro-Deasy vote that she neglected to ask key questions about problematic proposals. That includes the proposal to spend half a billion dollars on iPads for every student, which she continued to support for far too long.

Yet at other times, Galatzan has been the board member most likely to take independent positions; she has questioned whether there is evidence to support the value of parent centers, where parents can meet and use computers on campus. Her legal expertise  in her day job, she is a deputy city attorney in Los Angeles  has provided a useful perspective on multiple occasions, and her knowledge of district issues has deepened through the years.

None of her five challengers in District 3, covering the west San Fernando Valley, is as strong. The most intriguing is Scott Schmerelson, a likable retired principal who oversaw improvements at the low-performing Johnnie L. Cochran Jr. Middle School. But Schmerelson has not yet reached the point where he is able to translate his worthy experience and good intentions into policy.

District 5: Andrew Thomas. In this district  which covers the eastern portion of L.A. Unified, including Silver Lake, Los Feliz, Vernon and South Gate  incumbent Bennett Kayser is easily the weakest of the three contenders. Although he is a dedicated and sometimes thoughtful voice on the board, he has not only been a reflexive vote against reform, but has been ineffective in achieving his stated aims. He has valid concerns about whether some charter schools discourage special-education students from applying and whether they push out their low-achieving students. But instead of encouraging better study and oversight of charters, he has voted against establishing or renewing almost every charter school that has come before the board, no matter how high-achieving it is or how many disadvantaged students it helps.

Running against him are Ref Rodriguez, co-founder of the respected Partnerships to Uplift Communities charter schools, and Thomas, an educational consultant and district parent who played a major role in founding the parent-teacher organization at Marshall High School and served on the districts Parent Advisory Committee. Both are well qualified.

Rodriguez is a visionary reformer who rightly sees middle schools as a place where student achievement could be given a crucial boost. Union allies might be surprised to learn that he calls for stricter oversight of charter schools and believes that standardized tests are a poor measure of a teachers performance. In other words, he appears to think for himself.

But for this seat at this time, Thomas is the stronger candidate. He possesses a deep and broad foundation of knowledge from his experience on the ground as a parent and as someone whose job entails studying what works at schools and what doesnt. His expertise in such areas as school software programs and program effectiveness would be a tremendous help to the board. If Thomas has an ideology, its that school policies should be based on evidence and not preconceived notions.

District 7: Richard Vladovic. As president of the school board, Vladovic has not been the leader we had hoped he would be. His votes over the last four years too often seemed more about following the prevailing winds than his own convictions, and he failed to pull the board together in a coherent direction. Yet to his credit, Vladovic set up the boards technology committee, which raised important questions about the iPad purchase. He has for the most part tried for a common-sense approach to policy rather than hewing to an ideological stance.

Vladovics opponents in District 7, which encompasses San Pedro and sections of South Los Angeles, arent viable candidates. Lydia Gutierrez, a teacher in the Long Beach schools, has a few good ideas  including evening board meetings, when parents are more able to attend  but a narrow understanding of the larger issues. Euna Anderson, principal of a district preschool, would be a strong advocate for early childhood education, but otherwise has few thoughts on improving schools.

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When Benjamin Netanyahu accepted an invitation from House Republicans to address Congress on Iran, some expected the Israeli prime minister to offer damning new details about the nuclear agreement that appears to be taking shape. In fact, his speech focused less on the specific shortcomings of what he called a very bad deal than on the fact that it would empower an unsavory regime of religious zealots.

Netanyahu reiterated his well-known concern that the U.S. and other world powers are willing to accept an agreement that would leave Iran with the ability to break out and quickly develop a nuclear weapon. But his speech was primarily an indictment of the very notion of negotiating with a regime he portrayed as aggressive, fanatical and anti-Semitic.

Indeed, Netanyahu argued that there is no significant difference between Iran and Islamic State. One calls itself the Islamic Republic, he said. The other calls itself the Islamic State. Both want to impose a militant Islamic empire first on the region and then on the entire world. They just disagree  who will be the ruler of that empire.

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Netanyahu was right to point to Irans repression of dissidents, journalists and gays, its alliance with Syrias Bashar Assad and its sponsorship of militants in Lebanon and Yemen. Its also true that Iranian leaders have indulged in repeated denunciations of Israel over the years; few can forget the annihilative threats of former Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. But its possible to condemn Irans violations of human rights, its meddling in other countries, its anti-Semitic, anti-Israel rants and still take advantage of the current Iranian leaderships apparent willingness to negotiate restrictions on its nuclear program  restrictions that can also serve Israels interests.

The details of the emerging deal have not been made public, so its impossible at this point for us to support or oppose them. But Netanyahus speech made it clear that his differences with President Obama are not primarily about the fine print. The real difference is that Netanyahu believes Iran is implacably evil and fundamentally untrustworthy, while Obama and his negotiating partners  and the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, among other military leaders  believe that Iran is a rational country that responds to incentives and disincentives.

To trust Iran is a gamble. But in our view, it is a risk worth taking  as long as that countrys assertions of good faith are balanced by serious and verifiable restrictions on its behavior (including the number of centrifuges and the amount of enriched uranium it may possess) and backed by a robust regime of monitoring and inspections.

Given the alternative  military action that many believe would slow Irans nuclear progress for a few years at best  diplomacy still seems the wiser course.

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When Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu addresses Congress on Tuesday about the dangers posed by Irans nuclear program, he will have to overcome the deafening political static created by the circumstances of his invitation. Not only did House Speaker John A. Boehner (R-Ohio) invite the prime minister without consulting with the White House  leading to charges that Netanyahu was meddling in the making of American foreign policy  but he has given Netanyahu an enviable international platform two weeks before Israels election.

Clearly irked, President Obama is declining to meet Netanyahu during his visit, and Obamas national security advisor Susan Rice has gone so far as to say that the injection of partisanship into the U.S.-Israeli relationship was destructive. Meanwhile, some Democratic members of Congress plan to boycott the speech.

We understand their irritation, but Netanyahu deserves a respectful hearing even if the auspices of his appearance are exasperating. Like other nations in the region, Israel has understandable concerns about a nuclear-armed Iran. It is not only worried about a doomsday scenario in which Iran  whose anti-Zionist rhetoric is legendary  launches an attack on Tel Aviv; it also worries that an Iranian nuclear weapon would encourage countries such as Saudi Arabia to follow suit. (Unsurprisingly, Israel prefers the status quo, in which it has a monopoly on nuclear weapons in the region.)

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But hearing out Netanyahu doesnt mean taking everything he says at face value or abdicating to Israel this countrys decision about whether its possible to prevent a nuclear-armed Iran without making a fateful decision to use military force.

Netanyahu suggested this week that the so-called P5+1 countries  the five permanent members of the U.N. Security Council and Germany  had given up on their commitment to preventing Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons. But Israel and the P5+1 interpret that objective differently. Israel believes Iran must be prevented from enriching uranium at all; the P5+1 seem willing to allow Iran to engage in limited enrichment for peaceful purposes. Another difference involves whether and when an agreement would sunset. Israeli officials are reportedly alarmed by reports that an agreement might expire after only 10 years.

By the end of March, negotiators hope to agree on a political framework for an agreement. Netanyahus speech could embolden congressional efforts to undermine the deal by passing new sanctions legislation.

If and when an agreement is reached, Congress should scrutinize it in all of its complexity. It may be right to be worried  or it may discover that the deal makes sense even if it falls short of what Israel would prefer.

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The scene was as unprecedented as the topic was grave.

A foreign leader, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, stood at the rostrum of the House of Representatives, addressing a joint meeting of Congress, directly challenging the presidents top foreign policy goal as unwise and dangerous.

This is a bad deal. Its a very bad deal. Were better off without it, Netanyahu declared Tuesday, denouncing President Obamas negotiations with Iran over its nuclear program.

As Republican members of Congress loudly applauded and many Democrats glared in anger, Netanyahu laid out the case for opposition to the still-developing deal, which the United States and five other nations have struggled to hammer out with Tehran since 2013.

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The speech, which even opponents called a powerful piece of oratory, marked a moment at which the political battle over a nuclear deal with Iran became fully engaged, even though no agreement is yet certain. Obama and his aides continue to say that odds of reaching one are no better than 50-50.

If they succeed, administration officials do not plan to submit an agreement to Congress for a vote  it will not be a treaty requiring ratification. But they acknowledge that legislation would still be needed to carry out its key terms, which would include gradual easing of sanctions that have crippled Irans economy.

A congressional test could come soon. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) said after the speech that he would try to bring a bill to the floor that could trigger a congressional vote on any agreement. Opponents of the negotiations also hope to win approval this spring of additional sanctions against Iran, an effort Obama has warned against, cautioning that it could derail the talks.

As detailed by Netanyahu, the case against the prospective deal is that it would leave too much of Irans nuclear infrastructure intact and allow Tehran to escape most restrictions altogether after only 10 years.

A decade may seem like a long time in political life, but its the blink of an eye in the life of a nation. Its a blink of an eye in the life of our children, Netanyahu said. Iran, he said, was an aggressive and dangerous sponsor of terrorism and would remain so a decade hence.

The deal, he said, doesnt block Irans path to the bomb; it paves Irans path to the bomb.

His argument had three parts:

First, Irans government cannot be regarded as a normal power open to negotiation and compromise, he said. Instead, he insisted, Iran remains a revolutionary regime committed to overthrowing the established order, one he likened to Germany under the Nazis.

The ideology of Irans revolutionary regime is deeply rooted in militant Islam, and thats why this regime will always be an enemy of America as well as a dire threat to Israel, he said.

Second, because the regime can never be expected to moderate, a deal that expires, even after a decade, will not provide security to Israel or Arab countries that see Iran as a threat, he said. The result will be a rapid proliferation of nuclear dangers as other countries in the region seek to offset a potential Iranian bomb.

Finally, he said, the alternative to the current negotiations is not war, but a better deal that the U.S. could achieve if it is willing to call their bluff.

Theyll be back, Netanyahu said, referring to the Iranians, because they need the deal a lot more than you do.

Administration officials and their allies seized on that last point as the weakest element of Netanyahus case.

The prime minister didnt offer any viable alternatives to the current negotiations, Obama said in brief remarks to reporters a few hours after the speech, which he said he did not watch but had read in transcript.

The alternative that the prime minister offers is no deal, in which case, Iran will immediately begin once again pursuing its nuclear program, accelerate its nuclear program, without us having any insight into what theyre doing and without constraint, Obama said.

Netanyahu, he noted, had made similar dire predictions about the interim agreement that the U.S. and its negotiating partners reached with Iran in November 2013. But even many Israeli officials now have to acknowledge that, in fact, it has kept Iran from further pursuing its nuclear program, Obama said.

Rep. Adam B. Schiff of Burbank, the senior Democrat on the House Intelligence Committee and a moderate within the party, also criticized Netanyahu for pointing out the risks of a deal, but not those of refusing one.

We must consider the consequences of a failure to reach an agreement and whether there is a plausible alternative to military action, he said. This was a subject on which I would have liked to have heard much more from the prime minister.

Sen. Dianne Feinstein (D-Calif.) made a similar point.

What he didnt say was what would happen if there was no deal, Feinstein said in a CNN interview. He didnt make a suggestion as to what Israel would find agreeable. He simply said, theres nothing that we agree with here.

The speech had been controversial long before it took place.

House Speaker John A. Boehner (R-Ohio) had negotiated the appearance with Israeli officials without informing the White House first. Many Democrats saw that as a direct slap at the president, and several dozen, including eight senators and about a quarter of the House Democrats, skipped the speech, particularly members of the Congressional Black Caucus.

Many others attended reluctantly, remaining seated as Republicans rose to cheer Netanyahus jabs.

The event took on many of the trappings of a State of the Union speech. Boehners wife sat in the gallery with former Speaker Newt Gingrich of Georgia and Sheldon Adelson, the billionaire Las Vegas casino owner who is a top financial backer of both the GOP and Netanyahu. Across the chamber, where the first lady and her guests sat when Obama spoke, Netanyahus wife, Sara, sat with Holocaust survivor Elie Wiesel.

Afterward, Boehner called the address a speech the American people needed to hear.

Although Netanyahu said he regretted that his appearance had been interpreted as political and thanked Obama for his help to Israel, many Democrats were unmollified.

Rep. John Lewis (D-Ga.) called the speech an affront to the president of the United States.

But some Democrats joined in the GOP ovations.

When Netanyahu denounced the bad deal, House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi (D-San Francisco) visibly threw up her hands in dismay. Two rows in front of her, Democratic Sens. Charles E. Schumer of New York and Robert Menendez of New Jersey stood and applauded.

When Netanyahu concluded his remarks, McConnell pumped his fists in the air in support. Pelosi quickly headed to the rear of the chamber to leave.

In a statement afterward, Pelosi said the U.S. and Israel stand united in preventing Iran from gaining a nuclear weapon and that Netanyahus appearance had risked politicizing the ties between the two countries.

That is why, as one who values the U.S.-Israel relationship, and loves Israel, I was near tears throughout the prime ministers speech, she said, saddened by the insult to the intelligence of the United States for negotiating with Tehran and by the condescension toward our knowledge of the threat posed by Iran and our broader commitment to preventing nuclear proliferation.

Back home, where the speech occurred just in time for nightly newscasts and where the prime minister faces a potentially close election in two weeks, reaction was similarly polarized.

Members of Netanyahus Likud Party praised him.

His chief opponent, Isaac Herzog, told a rally at a farming community in southern Israel that undoubtedly, Netanyahu knows how to deliver a speech.

But the circumstances surrounding the address had caused grave damage to Israeli relations with the U.S., he said, adding that it will not change the administrations position, and will only deepen the rift with our most important ally.

Times staff writers Paul Richter and Lisa Mascaro in Washington and Alexandra Zavis in Los Angeles and special correspondent Batsheva Sobelman in Jerusalem contributed to this report.

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A U.S. diplomatic convoy was attacked Friday in the West Bank by Jewish settlers throwing rocks, Israeli news reports said.

Diplomats from the U.S. Consulate in Jerusalem had arrived to investigate accusations by Palestinians in the village of Turmus Ayya that settlers had uprooted thousands of olive tree saplings in recent weeks, the reports said. The settlers were from a nearby illegal outpost called Adei Ad.

A confrontation reportedly broke out when the diplomatic vehicles were pelted with rocks. It was not immediately clear how American security personnel responded, though some reports said they drew their weapons. No one was injured in the incident.

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The area has seen recurring clashes between Palestinian villagers and outpost residents. Last month, senior Palestinian Authority official Ziad Abu Ein collapsed and died after an altercation with Israeli troops trying to block Palestinian protesters from approaching the outpost. Participants in a protest of nearby settlements were planting olive trees, an important and symbolic crop among West Bank residents, activists said.

Residents of Turmus Ayya and three other Palestinian villages recently petitioned Israels Supreme Court to demand the removal of Adei Ad, which had been erected without Israeli government authorization. The request cited illegal construction on privately owned land and repeated acts of vandalism to trees and fields.

Separately Friday, the Palestinian Authority formally submitted to the United Nations documents in the quest to join the International Criminal Court in The Hague, as well as 15 other international conventions and treaties. The move came two days after Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas signed the papers to join the Rome Statute granting access to the court.

The Palestinians have threatened to use the court to pursue war crimes charges against Israel.

The filing capped a tense week of diplomatic efforts by the Palestinian Authority and followed a failed bid at the United Nations Security Council to pass a resolution setting a three-year deadline for an Israeli withdrawal from the West Bank and establishment of a Palestinian state.

Israel strongly rejects the Palestinian moves as a diplomatic onslaught designed to unilaterally force a settlement on it and circumvent direct negotiations. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu responded harshly to the recent Palestinian moves.

Sobelman is a special correspondent.
Los Angeles officials are taking a new run at the politically sensitive issue of clearing sidewalks of personal possessions left unattended by the homeless, without running afoul of court rulings.

A proposed ordinance making its way to the full City Council is the latest in a series of attempts to address a rising outcry tied to an entrenched homeless population.

The measure is gaining traction amid growing complaints from neighborhoods far from downtowns skid row about new encampments on sidewalks, in alleys behind homes and in flood control channels. And it follows an internal City Hall report that warned garbage-strewn streets are damaging L.A.'s image nationally.

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Previous council-approved legal restrictions on leaving property on sidewalks, sleeping on the streets and living in vehicles have been struck down by federal judges.

City officials, concerned about recent accumulations of trash and personal belongings at encampments in Venice, downtown and elsewhere, are trying a new legal approach to enforcement that would, among other things, sharply reduce the warning period before personal items can be gathered up.

Weve gotten notice that some sidewalks are impassable,' said Councilman Mike Bonin, who represents the Venice area. That violates parts of the Americans with Disabilities Act. This is about fine-tuning our legal tools and giving more helpful guidance to the city departments.

Blair Besten, executive director of downtowns Historic Core Business Improvement District, said the problem is especially acute in skid row, where the sidewalks on several streets are obstructed by tents, shopping carts and mounds of trash bags.

This is an epidemic right now,' Besten told council members at a recent hearing. I know you see this happening in your districts. I know you see the accumulation. Whats happening in skid row would never be allowed anywhere else. It just wouldnt.

Under the proposed ordinance, sanitation workers would be permitted to bag and tag personal items after giving 24 hours notice. That is significantly shorter than the 72-hours notice sanitation workers now provide under a protocol adopted after recent court decisions. The items would be held for 90 days, and then destroyed if unclaimed.

Updated language in the proposed law defines personal property as tents, tarps, sleeping bags, clothing, personal documents, medications and other materials.

City Atty. Mike Feuer, whose office drafted the ordinance, said it would apply citywide and to anyone who leaves property on sidewalks, not just the homeless. The measure attempts to achieve the difficult balance between the legitimate quality of life goals of our neighborhoods and the rights and needs of people who are homeless,' Feuer said in a statement.

A public hearing on the issue is set for 2:30 p.m. Wednesday before the City Councils Public Works and Gang Reduction Committee in Room 1060 at City Hall.

Carol Sobel, the Santa Monica attorney who has represented homeless defendants in previous lawsuits, did not return calls requesting comment.

The Rev. Andy Bales, chief executive of the Union Rescue Mission, one of skid rows busiest shelters, said the proposed ordinance is a hot topic among social service providers. Confusion about whats allowed to remain on the streets has led to a proliferation of homeless encampments, he said.

We used to have a pretty good agreement that tents would be up between 9 p.m. and 6 a.m.,' Bales said. Now tents are up all day and its hard for residents of the missions and residents of local housing to safely walk on the sidewalks.

The city offers free storage bins for homeless people in downtown Los Angeles and Venice. Several operations to deep-clean streets in downtown and Venice were initiated last year after county officials cited the city for health and hygiene issues.

Skid row social service agencies say the underlying issue is inadequate housing to get the homeless off the streets. Mayor Eric Garcetti recently announced the city has secured nearly $13 million in federal funding to create additional housing for homeless veterans. He has promised to get every homeless veteran off the streets by years end.

catherine.saillant@latimes.com
The newly elected member of Congress arrived in the nations capital after a red-eye flight from LAX in a government-assigned cheap seat next to the bathroom.

Sleep-deprived, Norma J. Torres busied herself during the taxi ride downtown by answering emails and texts on her phone, oblivious to the iconic Washington monuments whizzing past the window.

Minutes later, the Inland Empire politician  a Democrat elected to represent Southern Californias 35th District  arrived at the Capitol Hill Hotel with dozens of other excited, angst-filled lawmakers-to-be for a Washington rite of passage: new member orientation for the House of Representatives.

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Its an eight-day crash-course in Congress designed to turn candidates into legislators and teach newbies how to survive and thrive.

There are classes on ethics and parliamentary procedure. Veteran lawmakers lecture about common mistakes, such as trying to be an expert on every issue instead of picking a specialty. Technical consultants offer advice for setting up offices, hiring staff and ensuring cyber security.

Theres even a freshman class photo on the Capitol steps and field trips to the House floor, underground tunnel and Old Supreme Court Chamber.

Its like your first day of high school, said Torres, a former 911 emergency dispatcher who rose to become mayor of Pomona and then a California state senator. But worse. Because the responsibility that comes with this job is huge.

Each morning, Torres and the other 60-odd new members assembled last month in the cavernous basement auditorium of the Capitol Visitor Center, usually breaking for lunch along party lines into a gaggle of schmoozing, nervous banter and congratulatory small talk. At night, party leaders wined and dined them at cocktail receptions and dinners.

Graduation day culminated with the hotly anticipated office lottery, which determined whether new members secured a prized view of the National Mall or were stuck with a window overlooking power-plant smokestacks  or worse, no window at all.

Torres struggled at first with the onslaught of decisions big and small:

Blackberry or iPhone? Verizon or AT&T? She would need to hire staff, find a place to live in Washingtons pricey real estate market, and vie to win first choices for House committee seat assignments. Before she knew it, she had created about six new passwords that she hoped she would remember.

Though Torres is a veteran lawmaker in California, she was unsure of the ways of Washington. At one point, a simple offer of coffee became an ethical struggle: Could she accept a free cup of joe? Ethics class wasnt until the next day.

Its like drinking water from a fire hose, she said, catching her breath later at a nearby French cafe outside. And I havent been sworn in yet. How does that happen?

New member orientation is always an awkward time on Capitol Hill, when the churn of hope and defeat is on full display. Wide-eyed newcomers causally roam the halls, hunting out the best office spaces to occupy as some outgoing lawmakers are nudged to basement quarters.

In between party leadership meetings and committee assignments, new members can visit the makeshift interior design center to pick out office drapes and carpets, available in stately colors like royal blue, ruby red or glittery gold. Government vendors also are on hand, hawking everything a lawmaker might need  including printed posters to use as props during floor speeches and engraved nameplates for the office door.

Torres ended up keeping the gold drapes and blue carpet left by the previous occupant, but opted for a fresh coat of light gray paint.

Amid the crush of ambitious new arrivals, she was not easily noticed. Without an entourage or family members, Torres traveled with just a trusted aide. Twice, they skipped the parties in favor of a quiet dinner. Asked about her early networking efforts, she shrugged: No best-ies.

Few of the other newly elected members seemed to recognize her place in history. An immigrant who came to the U.S. as a child from Central America, Torres is now the nations highest-ranking Guatemalan American elected official and a rising star in the eyes of Latino voters and Spanish-language media. This is a big deal for them,' she said. Its a big deal for me.

For Torres, one of the highlights of orientation came during the VIP tour inside the vast chamber for the House of Representatives, when she said the clarity of her purpose came into view.

It was amazing, she said. Just to think about: This was what I was elected for. Im going to have a voice here. But then she noticed something else. They dont have desks  just chairs, she said. There isnt a chair with your name on it.

She frowned at the prospect of having to scramble each day, like a student in a high school cafeteria, to find a place to sit.

After back-to-back meetings on her first day, Torres joined other Democrats for a formal dinner being hosted by House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi (D-California) under the soaring dome of the Capitol.

To her delight, she was seated at the head table with Pelosi, to whom she had spoken before but never met. Pelosi would later call her an energetic legislator and champion for immigrant children. I was like, Oh my God, Im at Table 1,  she said. I wish my husband would have been there.

In Washington, proximity to power carries a certain currency.

And the jockeying to be as close to the Capitol as possible is intense. Because of a lottery system, senior lawmakers scooped up the biggest, fanciest offices closest to the dome. Freshmen picked last.

A nervous tension filled the stuffy hearing room as an overhead projector showed which offices were still available. As the lottery numbers were called, the rooms disappeared one by one. Torres, who was to pick 37th out of 57, watched all her choices get snapped up. She scurried to a computer in the back of the room to check out floor plans of remaining spaces.

Site unseen, she picked Room 516 of the Cannon House Office Building.

A groan erupted from the others in the room, a sign that Room 516 was one of the last coveted choices. She, her aide and her newly hired chief of staff walked over to take a look. Her eyes brightened. Windows that opened. We hit the jackpot, Torres said.

lisa.mascaro@latimes.com
The Filipino workers say they were recruited by the bakery owners with a promise: Join us as we launch a new business in the United States, and well double  or even quadruple  your pay.

But when the first workers arrived in Southern California in 2012 under a little-known visa program for foreign investors and their employees, reality set in, according to a lawsuit filed this week by 11 current and former employees of LAmande French Bakery in Beverly Hills and Torrance.

Bakery owners Ana and Goncal Moitinho de Almeida forced workers to put in 17-hour days for less than minimum wage and no overtime pay, the complaint alleges. It says one worker was paid only $100 for a months work.

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Additionally, workers said they had to do construction projects at a Long Beach apartment complex owned by the Almeidas as well as cleaning and landscaping at the couples Rolling Hills Estates home. For months, workers said, they slept on the floor in the homes laundry room and were paid just over $2 an hour.

The lawsuit accuses the Almeidas of labor violations, human trafficking, and retaliation after several workers who cooperated with a state investigation of the bakery were fired.

The Almeidas, who did not respond to requests for comment, were ordered last year by the California labor commissioners office to pay nearly $250,000 in overtime wages to workers, plus penalties, said Julia Bernstein, a spokeswoman for the California Department of Industrial Relations.

The couple appealed, and a hearing is set for May.

Lawyers for the workers place part of the blame on the temporary worker program that they say the Almeidas all too easily exploited.

Most foreign workers are barred from changing jobs, even if they are underpaid. Those who speak out about labor violations may face retaliation or be sent home.

Workers are trapped, said Nicole Gon Ochi, an attorney with the Los Angeles chapter of Asian Americans Advancing Justice, which filed the complaint with the law firm Latham & Watkins. Theyre stuck between a rock and a hard place because their status is tied to their employer.

The 11 Filipino workers came to the U.S. on E-2 visas, which give immigrants with specialized skills authorization to work for a foreign national who has invested a substantial amount of money in a U.S.-based business.

Federal statistics show the number of E-2 visas issued by the State Department has risen sharply in recent years, from 24,033 in fiscal year 2009 to 35,272 four years later.

But once the workers arrive on U.S. soil, experts said, there is little oversight to make sure they are doing specialized work and are being paid what they were promised.

A patchwork of dozens of unevenly regulated visa categories allow employers to bring foreigners to the U.S.

Some, such as the H-2A program for agricultural guest workers, are overseen by the Department of Labor. Others, including E-2 visas, are administered by the Department of Homeland Security or the State Department, agencies with less experience in labor enforcement.

That opens the door for abuse, advocates say, such as in the case of a Thai national who pleaded guilty in 2010 to underpaying several employees he brought to the U.S. on E-2 visas to work at his restaurant chain in Colorado.

Theres no end to the creative use and misuse of these programs, said Cathleen Caron, executive director of Global Worker Justice Alliance, which helps workers who have returned to their home countries with labor claims against U.S. employers.

Workers are coming for a short amount of time to a place theyve never been and they dont know where to turn for help, Caron said. Sometimes employers really foster that isolation.

Bakery worker Louise Luis, 40, said her bosses told workers not to socialize and barred them from leaving the house without permission.

When workers complained, Luis said, the Almeidas told them each worker owed $11,000 for the cost of their visas and airfare. She said the Almeidas threatened to have deported any worker who took part in the state investigation.

This is not what I signed up for, said Luis, who spoke Thursday at an emotional news conference with several of her former colleagues.

Labor unions have long called for reform of work visa programs, arguing that they depress wages for U.S. workers and create a group of vulnerable second-class citizens. Business interests say abuse is rare and the visas help buoy the economy.

In November, as a part of a series of executive actions on immigration, President Obama directed federal agencies to outline a plan to streamline and modernize the visa system in part to combat waste, fraud and abuse. A working group has not yet made its recommendations public.

Advocates have called for a single visa program, with more oversight, and have pushed to make it easier for workers who report abuse to stay in the U.S. if they are fired.

The bakery workers are seeking T visas, for victims of human trafficking. If they arent granted protected status, they will have to go home.

Kate.linthicum@latimes.com

Twitter: @katelinthicum
The party was in full swing at the gleaming Cabo Cantina bar in Brentwood when Arya Hadidi spotted a woman pulling a laundry cart stuffed with cardboard and blankets across the street.

There you go, we got one, said the 17-year-old student. Mark it up, Mom.

Arya was part of a brigade of more than 4,000 volunteers who spread across the county over three days last week looking for tents and shopping carts during the countys biennial homeless count.

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He had no trouble grasping the essential sadness of the situation. Its tragic, he said.

But growing up in affluent Brentwood, he was accustomed to seeing homeless people. When his anthropology teacher offered extra credit for joining the count, Arya headed for the Barrington Recreation Center to volunteer for Brentwoods first-ever homeless tally, with his mother riding shotgun.

I know where theyd be, he said later. If I was a homeless person, Id go to rich neighborhoods too.

The count, conducted by the Los Angeles Homeless Services Authority, provides a snapshot of how many people are homeless at a particular point in time. Some who live in shelters are added to the tally. A follow-up survey will gather more detailed information about the homeless population, such as age, gender and military background.

The county must perform the count to receive federal funding for homeless programs. Although the tally does not directly affect the size of the federal allocations, it influences policy and helps outreach workers, officials said.

How are we going to get services to people in the Palisades if we dont even know theyre there? county Supervisor Sheila Kuehl said of Pacific Palisades, which also had its first count this year.

Community members are encouraged to run their own counts, which is how Michelle Bisnoff, a Brentwood resident and community volunteer, ended up handing out clipboards and tally sheets to more than 30 volunteers Wednesday night.

Arya, who said hes spending his senior year of high school attending community college to improve his grades so he can go to a top university and become an investment banker, was one of the youngest volunteers.

Volunteers received training in how to spot homeless people, including a list of telltale characteristics  weathered skin, poor hygiene, lots of stuff. This being Los Angeles, the count was conducted on wheels.

The Hadidis drive took them past people walking their dogs, heading to yoga, or working out in glass storefronts on elliptical machines. A few men with heavily lined faces and bulky duffel bags crossed paths with people out on the town.

Volunteers were cautioned not to try to boost their statistics. But the hunt was on, and soon Arya was wheeling back around the Baskin-Robbins ice cream store, near where he saw the woman with the laundry cart, hoping for another sighting.

This seems promising. Two shopping carts, he said. On a vacant lot next to the ice cream shop, someone was lying on a bare mattress.

Across the lot, a homeless man pushing a wheelchair stopped and fumbled with something.

Hes eating a burrito, Arya said, then corrected himself. No its [an ice cream] drumstick.

Aryas mother, Nisrin Hadidi, an Iranian immigrant, occasionally admonished him in Farsi about his driving.

In my country, if theres some homeless, the neighbors bring out food, Hadidi, 53, said in English. Here, Im scared.

On San Vicente Boulevard, a lone sleeping bag with someone inside was splayed out under an awning. I used to buy shoes here when I was little, Arya said.

Circling back and down an alley, they found the man with the drumstick now sitting in the wheelchair, glowering from the back corner of a carport.

The Hadidis reported 17 homeless people. Brentwoods unofficial total was 70.

Almost twice as many as I thought, Bisnoff said. She attributed the high count to Brentwoods proximity to freeways and hospitals  including the Veterans Affairs Departments West Los Angeles Medical Center  and church feedings, not to its wealth.

I pay a fortune in taxes, its shocking to me anyone could go hungry, she said.

Bisnoff said the community wanted to help its homeless residents, particularly the veterans. Hundreds of people turned out for the recent funeral of a homeless poet who hung out for years by a local grocery store, she said.

My Girl Scout troop was there singing; people were teary-eyed, she said. Theres a failure somewhere in the system.

gale.holland@latimes.com

Twitter: @geholland
A majority of Los Angeles County supervisors want to consider raising the minimum wage for county residents and employees, joining a growing number of local governments in the region.

Officials in the city of Los Angeles are considering raising the current $9-an-hour minimum wage to $13.25 by 2017 and $15.25 by 2019. After the release last week of a trio of studies examining the economic effects of those proposals, county Supervisors Sheila Kuehl and Hilda Solis plan to ask their colleagues to commission a study of similar wage increases in the county.

The analysis would look at raising the base wage for all businesses in county unincorporated areas, where about 1 million people live, as well as for county employees and contractors.

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Some analysts have said that the citys proposed increase would lead to business flight unless surrounding communities approve similar increases. Several other neighboring cities, including West Hollywood and Santa Monica, are considering following Los Angeles lead.

Kuehls proposal, which will probably be considered by her colleagues next week, would commission the Los Angeles County Economic Development Corp. to analyze the citys minimum wage studies and examine how the findings might apply to the county.

Kuehl said she thinks the county needs to increase pay for low-wage workers, but that more study is needed to determine the right amount.

If you simply grab a number and enact something, you could hurt the city, and that hurts the workers, or you could hurt the county, and that hurts the workers, she said. The number has to work for the county, period. But if we were part of the movement to raise the minimum wage, that covers almost half the people who live in the county.... It could be a real signal to the rest of the state that we are serious in this county about the benefits of raising the minimum wage.

Supervisor Mark Ridley-Thomas said he would also support the proposal. Supervisor Michael D. Antonovich declined to comment Monday and Don Knabe could not be reached for comment.

Solis and Kuehl were elected last year with strong union support. But Solis said in a statement, The key question for me is how a minimum wage increase would impact small businesses in my district.

It was not immediately clear how many people working for businesses in unincorporated areas might be affected.

As for county employees, only about 5,000 of the countys nearly 100,000 employees  including student workers, library and animal shelter aides and laundry workers  make less than $15.25 an hour now, but there could be a ripple effect of increased wages for higher-paid county workers if the bottom wages are increased, Kuehl said.

Three studies of the city wage proposal released last week reached divergent conclusions. A study by Beacon Economics commissioned by the Los Angeles Area Chamber of Commerce concluded that an increase to $13.25 would dramatically slow job growth and provide at best, modest benefits to low-income residents. Another report commissioned by the Los Angeles County Federation of Labor and completed by the nonprofit Economic Roundtable concluded that the increased wage would create tens of thousands of new jobs across the region, increase tax revenue and reduce spending on public assistance.

A third study completed by UC Berkeley researchers at the behest of the city found that the move would slow job growth, but that the overall economic benefits to the region would exceed the costs.

Gary Toebben, president of the chamber, said the countys decision would have a significant effect on the regions economy.

What were talking about would be discussions that would have an impact on businesses in approximately 10% of the county, he said.

Although the chamber has opposed the city proposal, Toebben declined to weigh in on the potential economic effects of a county wage increase. The Economic Development Corp. staff, he said, are highly regarded economists, and I look forward to seeing their assessment.

Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcetti said in a statement that he welcomes Kuehls proposal: The county proposal is a big vote of confidence in our effort to reduce poverty and create broader economic prosperity throughout our region, and will add momentum for other Southern California cities to join us.

The move was also praised by Laphonza Butler, co-convener of the Raise the Wage Coalition and president of Service Employees International Union-United Long Term Care Workers, which is separately trying to negotiate a boost to $15 an hour for about 140,000 workers who provide home care for local elderly and disabled people.

Hopefully well all see something happen in the region that brings families out of poverty across governmental boundaries, she said.

Separate from Kuehls proposal, Ridley-Thomas and Solis want to study the effects of increasing wages for home care workers to $13.25 and $15.25. The home care workers, who make a minimum of $9.65, are negotiating a new contract with the county-appointed Personal Assistance Services Council.

All of these issues are interconnected, Ridley-Thomas said. But the fundamental question is how we provide for a decent quality of life for the employees of the county of Los Angeles, whether they are contractors or not, and how we seek to advance efforts to reduce and eradicate poverty.

abby.sewell@latimes.com

Twitter: @sewella
After watching some of the speeches delivered by would-be Republican presidential contenders over the weekend at Iowa Rep. Steve Kings conservative confab in Des Moines, I got to wondering how long it will take Republicans to field a female presidential candidate who actually has a shot at winning.

Women seem to be tokens in the GOP presidential stakes, serving the partys strategic needs more than anything else. For 2016, its become an article of faith that the GOP needs a woman to immunize the party against charges that attacks on presumed Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton are sexist. (The most effective way to criticize a woman is to have another woman do it, a California GOP strategist told Times Jay Newton-Small in November.)

So who can help?

Not Sarah Palin.

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The former Alaska governor and 2008 vice presidential candidate trekked to Kings inaugural Freedom Summit to deliver a disjointed speech that focused mainly on settling scores with people who have attacked her for, among other things, letting her son step on his service dog. Her rambling remarks were entertaining -- she is always that -- but hardly presidential. (Even her longtime fans were turned off. One conservative columnist called her speech barely coherent.)

It seems that the job is falling to Carly Fiorina, who gave a well-received speech noteworthy mainly for its broadsides against Clinton.

Fiorina has never held political office, but the former Hewlett-Packard chief has been toiling away in Republican political trenches ever since she lost the U.S. Senate campaign against Barbara Boxer in 2010. Despite Fiorinas lack of name recognition, Iowa conservatives liked what she had to say.

She came across as a highly intelligent woman and a strong leader, one GOP party official told the Washington Times. She did herself the most good.

Her biggest applause lines were the whacks she took at Clinton.

Like Hillary Clinton, she said, I too have traveled hundreds of thousands of miles around the globe. But unlike her, I have actually accomplished something. Having done business in over 80 countries and having served as the chairman of the external advisory board at the CIA for several years, I know that China and Russia are state sponsors of cyberwarfare and have a strategy to steal our intellectual property. I know Bibi Netanyahu and know that when he warns us that Iran is a danger to this nation as well as his own, that we must listen.

Leaving aside the issue of what Clinton accomplished as secretary of state in the first Obama term, the problem for Fiorina, should she become a serious candidate, or even a high-profile surrogate, is the business record she accumulated while visiting all those countries.

Her six-year tenure at Hewlett-Packard was marred by extensive domestic layoffs. She insisted that sending jobs to other countries was not offshoring but what she dubbed right shoring. (There is no job that is Americas God-given right anymore, she once told a congressional committee.)

Also, she was forced to defend charges that Hewlett-Packard violated the spirit of a trade embargo against Iran on her watch.

In 2010, I wrote about Fiorinas business record during her campaign against Boxer.

She was rightfully heralded as a pioneer when she became the first woman to lead a Fortune 20 company in 1999. But a couple of years after she took the reins at HP, she engineered a controversial merger with Compaq Computer Corp. that sparked a corrosive fight with the families of HPs founders, who accused her of ruining Hewlett-Packards famously collegial culture.

To be fair to Carly, David Woodley Packard told me in 2010, the HP board should have known better when it hired her. If you have a pet bunny and get a pet ferret, you cant really blame the ferret for eating the bunny. Thats what ferrets do.

Fiorina has insisted that she created more jobs than she eliminated while running HP, a claim that is almost impossible to verify as the company merged with Compaq, acquired many smaller firms but laid off tens of thousands of workers.

I would say she has created a lot of jobs, a Hewlett-Packard engineer named Dan Dove told me in 2010. But they are not in the United States.

As for the trade embargo, Fiorina was accused during her Senate race of allowing Hewlett-Packard to sell hundreds of millions of dollars in printers to Iran at a time when American companies were forbidden to engage in such trade. Fiorina said the company did nothing illegal, which was technically true, as the sales were made by a Dutch subsidiary of the company, which HP owned but did not control.

Trade experts said that HP did not break the law, but rather circumvented it using a loophole that other companies also exploited. Two years after Fiorina was fired by HPs board of directors, however, the company amended its policy and announced it would prohibit its distributors from selling products in Iran.

Having recently examined the situation, the company announced, we believe its important to go beyond the letter of the law.

If Fiorina plans to use her business record to bash Clinton, let alone as a rationale for a presidential campaign, expect to hear more about her stormy tenure at Hewlett-Packard.

Please follow me on Twitter: @robinabcarian
The onslaught by email began when Floridas Republican governor came out in support of a measure to issue drivers licenses to immigrants in the country illegally.

Are you the governor of the people or the governor of the illegals? an angry resident wrote to Jeb Bush.

Another told Bush the bill was a load of owl poop. A third admonished him that our citizenry and way of life must be protected from this illegal onslaught.

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INTERACTIVE: Jeb Bush emails show his thoughts on immigration

Within three weeks of its introduction, the 2004 legislation was dead, but, Bush wrote, the situation of illegal immigrants wont go away.

Those words, included in more than 350,000 emails spanning Bushs eight years as governor, will prove prescient if he decides to enter the 2016 presidential contest, one that he has been striding toward since December. On the explosive issue of immigration, Bush occupies the left side of his partys spectrum, his views squarely contrary to those of many conservative voters who will help determine the next Republican nominee.

Time after time, the emails showed Bush lamenting his partys positions on immigration and saying Americans need to deal with millions in the country without proper papers  words that signaled an embrace of some measure of legal status for them, rather than deportation.

We need to enforce our borders and do it seriously, the governor told a 15-year-old girl from West Palm Beach who wrote in 2006 that shed found little sympathy among the public for those caught up in this illegal immigrant deal.

We need to keep open our country to people fleeing repression, he wrote. We need to deal with the millions that are here illegally but arent leaving. It is a big task but we need to do it. It should be done without the emotion of hatred and fear.

Fallout from Californias earlier immigration fight struck Bush as a warning sign. In 2006, as his brother, President George W. Bush, was struggling unsuccessfully to persuade House Republicans to grant legal status to millions of immigrants, Jeb Bush reminded him of the political cost of former Gov. Pete Wilsons support of Proposition 187, which would have outlawed state benefits such as education and healthcare to immigrants in the country illegally. (The 1994 measure was approved by California voters but overturned by a federal judge.)

I know he felt he was doing the right thing, Bush wrote of Wilson, but matters are worse now and the Republican Party is now the minority party in California.

The emails, which detail Bushs views on immigration and the need to deal with millions who either entered the country illegally or overstayed their visas, were obtained under public document requests. Beyond advocating steps in Florida to provide drivers licenses and cheaper college tuition, he did not offer specific solutions.

Bush knew the messages were probably public under state law, and many of his responses were only a word or two in length, with a few hasty misspellings. Personal or overtly political communications were removed before the files were released.

The issue of immigration is a personal one for Bush; he is fluent in Spanish, was raised in heavily Latino Texas and has been married for four decades to a Mexican woman he met during a student exchange. As governor, he frequently directed his staff to assist immigrants, including those who had arrived illegally, as they sought help with federal agencies.

But Bush also faced a struggle familiar to Republican leaders in states with large agricultural bases: pressure from GOP-allied interests demanding stability in the labor pool. Florida growers in particular wanted protection for hundreds of thousands of workers in the country illegally who pick the states citrus and tomato crops.

As Bushs interest in a presidential campaign has heightened, he has sometimes fumbled attempts to balance his views and the opposing ones held by many in his party. For years, Bushs emails show, he supported more open immigration policies and legal acceptance of those already working in the country illegally. In 2012, he made public comments supporting a path to citizenship as well.

But in a book published in 2013, he endorsed only the narrower option of allowing legal status. When that move came to dominate book tour interviews, Bush shifted again, saying he favored either option.

Though emails show he supported the expansion of state police powers to arrest and detain immigrants  generally a federal responsibility  Bush also sought to increase the rights of children of immigrants in the country illegally. From 2003 to 2005, he backed bills to allow immigrants without proper papers to pay in-state tuition rates at Floridas state universities  a position that, in the 2012 presidential primaries, proved toxic to Republican Rick Perry, who held the same view as Texas governor.

It seems to me that valedectorians should be treated fairly if for no fault of their own, their parents came illegally to our country, Bush wrote a friend after a blistering column attacking the plan by Republican activist Phyllis Schlafly.

After repeated defeats in the Legislature, Bush apologized to a Miami high school senior, son of parents from the Dominican Republic and a resident for six years, who worried that without this bill passing we will be left washing dishes or without jobs altogether.

I have tried, the governor wrote the student.

The emails that were released were largely silent on Bushs brothers effort to move GOP opinion on federal immigration policy during that period, but at times Jeb Bush was openly critical of what he saw as hostility from many Republicans.

The evening after inaugurating Marco Rubio, son of a Cuban emigre, as the designated speaker of the Florida House, the governor wrote that it signaled hope that our party can renew itself, something that I fret about at the national level.

A day later he told another correspondent that many of the entrenched dont ask any questions and sadly many are republicans.

In 2006, toward the end of his term in office, Bush grew emphatic in a lengthy commentary to a Los Angeles Times reporter who had written a story on his brothers immigration battles with Congress.

The notion that we would felonize folks that have been here and that are contributing to our progress is just plain wrong.  Penalizing the children of illegal immigrants by denying US citizenship is wrong, wrote Bush. For an uncharacteristically expansive seven paragraphs, the governor explained his support of guest worker programs and stronger border security, and opposition to piling on provisions that are punitive to many who have made a great contribution to our country.

The country needed means to deal with the millions of long term undocumented workers already living in the United States, Bush wrote. He did not offer his own plan, but was critical of the debate. The cumulative effect of some politicians pounding their chests about immigration is hurtful, he wrote.

I fear they do so for current political gain at the expense of thoughtful policy over the long term.

Friction erupted anew during his final weeks in office, when radio host Rush Limbaugh and then-U.S. Rep. Tom Tancredo of Colorado spoke at a conservative event in Palm Springs. Tancredo told the crowd that uncontrolled immigration had turned Miami into a Third World country.

Bush wrote that Tancredo was an ignorant man on the subject of Miami, but noted it would take more than a visit for the congressman to understand the positive contribution of immigration on Florida.

Bush later told a reporter Tancredo was nuts, and his email account blazed for weeks with angry responses from across the country. His email files show no responses to them, but he directed his economic development chief to arrange a gift: a Miami vacation, to a Colorado charity where Tancredo was to host an auction.

paige.stjohn@latimes.com
Returning to Washington with fewer numbers and increased doubt about their direction in the new Congress, Democrats are pushing President Obama to pursue a more aggressive economic agenda that lays the groundwork for a political rebound in 2016 by focusing sharply on helping the middle class.

In interviews and public speeches since voters delivered an electoral gut-check in November, Democrats have offered a range of ideas for how the president should approach his final two years in office, ranging from specific policy proposals to suggestions for changing the way he works with both parties in Congress.

Democrats worry they lost ground to Republicans due to the absence of a clear economic message that balances claiming credit for progress since the 2008 recession with a call to expand benefits for middle-class families that still need help. Many lawmakers have concluded the presidential bully pulpit will be critical in framing the debate.

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In the minds of a lot of voters, economic fairness and the Democratic brand have in some ways separated, which is really tragic because that really is what we stand for, said Rep. Keith Ellison (D-Minn.), co-chairman of the House Progressive Caucus. The president can help rebuild that brand.

Democrats acknowledge the need for Obama to show he can work with Congress new Republican majorities, be it on tax reform, trade or the push to improve infrastructure that appears to be gaining steam.

But many, particularly those in the more progressive wing on the party, say the president needs to fiercely stand his ground on party priorities such as energy, healthcare and Wall Street reform.

I think he knows where to draw the lines and he will, said Sen. Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio). Hell have plenty of support here to do it.

Democrats hope the president will craft a more consistent and disciplined economic message than he did last year, when political pressures from the midterm election and a series of unexpected crises at home and abroad posed constant distractions.

I think he really has to decide whats most important to him and the country, and then hes got to work very hard to put an edge on those issues, said George Miller, the just-retired veteran Democratic congressman from Martinez. You cant just do that with a single speech. You cant just do that with a meeting or having a group of people to the White House.  Every day youve got to put your long pants on and go to work.

Obamas relationship with his congressional allies has always been complicated, whether Democrats enjoyed significant majorities, as they did at the start of his first term, or after Republicans took over the House in the 2010 election.

Those differences have become more public since the November losses. Sen. Charles E. Schumer (D-N.Y.), the third-ranking Democrat in the Senate, suggested in a major speech in November that the decision to focus on passing healthcare reform, rather than continuing with a broader economic agenda, was at the root of the partys struggles today.

Had we started more broadly, the middle class would have been more receptive to the idea that President Obama wanted to help them, he said. But the Americans who stood to benefit the most from the law were those least likely to vote, he added. When Democrats focused on healthcare, the average middle-class person thought, The Democrats are not paying enough attention to me.

Obama himself seemed to respond to Schumer in a recent NPR interview, saying Democrats across the board had not made as good of a case as we should have about his record, and that the Affordable Care Act was actually one of the best examples of how the party was addressing working-class voters concerns.

Theres a burden on Democrats to need to make very clear to a broad swath of working-class and middle-class voters that we are, in fact, fighting for them, he said.

The partys challenge in 2015 is to unite with an approach that serves potentially conflicting interests  the presidents desire to cement his legacy and congressional Democrats need to set a foundation on which to challenge the GOP in 2016.

We should all have the same interests in having a strong economic legacy, not only for the president but for the people that we represent, said Sen. Amy Klobuchar (D-Minn.), a new member of the Democratic leadership team in the Senate. I hope those interests will merge, and that includes doing what we can on income inequality  and the kind of things that there might be some common ground on.

Some pointed to the aggressive moves made by the president since the election  on immigration and in foreign policy  as hopeful symbols that Obama will not hesitate to wield his clout when necessary.

I think hes already got his swagger back and is starting to have fun again in the job, said Sen. Brian Schatz of Hawaii, where Obama has been on vacation with his family for two weeks. I think he should feel free politically to try to fulfill every promise that he made in 2008 and 2012. And I think what he will find is rather than turn off independent and centrist voters, they will be attracted to a president on the move, who is taking action and not waiting for a Congress which has demonstrated its desire to stop him.

Sen. Tim Kaine (D-Va.), one of Obamas earliest political backers and the Democratic National Committee chairman during the presidents first term, said Obama should shed his admirable reluctance to be seen as taking credit for successes.

We would have these conversations and I would say, Look, youve done something thats very positive. You ought to tout it, Kaine recalled. Your opponents are going to argue against you with the full force that they can muster, even to the point of making ridiculous arguments. So if youre not promoting your own positive story when the other side is full-throated in their criticism, then youre at a disadvantage.

Others want the president to take a more engaged approach in shaping legislation to prevent Republicans from passing unpalatable bills that he will simply veto.

The administration can sit back and wait until it shows up on his desk and sign it or veto it, or they can be constantly present in the legislative process, said Sen. Christopher S. Murphy (D-Conn.). That hasnt always been this administrations strength.

Other Democrats warned against veering too far out of the political center, particularly if Republicans do the same.

If the right and the left wants to hold their position just for the sake of just sensationalizing things, youre not going to get anything done here, said Sen. Joe Manchin III (D-W.Va.). Theres not enough of us in the middle to hopefully pull everyone back together with some common sense.

Former Senate Majority Leader Tom Daschle said his main advice to the president is to be relentlessly engaging.

We have to recognize that we cant be purists here, he said. Whether its trade or tax or energy or health, there are a lot of things we can do. I think weve got to go with that attitude. Lets make the most of the next 24 months and see where we can build on what theyve been able to do so far. Theres a rich agenda if they want to pursue it.

michael.memoli@latimes.com

Twitter: @mikememoli
Three decades ago, when Rosa Hernandez began working at the Otay Mesa cargo port on the U.S.-Mexico border, it was hardly a bustling center of commerce.

When I came here in 86, all there was was the port of entry and tumbleweeds and brown fields, Hernandez said. Back then, about 300 trucks each day crossed from Mexico loaded with goods to be sold in the U.S.

Now, as port director, she oversees an operation that daily inspects and moves 6,000 trucks loaded with electronics, produce, even live animals, in and out of the country. The surrounding fields have morphed into strip malls and gas stations and premium shopping outlets.

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The populist rhetoric of Donald Trump and Sen. Bernie Sanders has made international trade a focal point of the presidential campaign. Often, the debate is framed in stark terms of winners and losers: jobs migrating to lower-wage countries like Mexico and China, leaving in their wake hollowed-out industrial towns in the Midwestern Rust Belt.

But in San Diego County, trade seeps into every part of life; residents of both countries hop across the border for daily commutes, shopping and medical care. Uber, the popular ride-hailing service, offers rides from San Diego into Mexico.

Culturally, it is so very different than what we see on the national stage, said Mark Cafferty, president of the San Diego Regional Economic Development Corporation, a nonprofit group promoting area businesses.

Local attitudes toward trade are hardly monolithic. Business leaders are quick to tout their relationships on both sides of the border. Labor groups, many of which detested the 1993 North American Free Trade Agreement, which removed trade barriers among the U.S., Canada and Mexico, say such deals have devastated local manufacturing.

But all say that a more protectionist tilt against trade with Mexico would fundamentally alter their regions economy, which has become so tightly braided with that of their southern neighbor that untangling seems unimaginable.

The fact is, this is a cross-border economy. Thats just the way it is, said Jo Marie Diamond, who leads the East County Economic Development Council, located in one of the more conservative pockets of the county.

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Whether that is a good or bad thing has been discussed with unusual frequency on the campaign trail this year. Sanders, whose opposition to NAFTA dates back to its origin, has regularly denounced such agreements as toxic to American workers. Hillary Clinton, whose husband gave final approval to NAFTA after it was negotiated and signed by President George H.W. Bush, has also knocked the deal, albeit more mildly.

But no one has seized the trade issue quite like Trump, who has said Americans are getting killed in the globalized economy. He notes that the United States last year imported $58 billion more in goods from Mexico than it exported  proof, he claims, that Mexico is profiting at Americas expense. And he regularly castigates companies such as Ford and Nabisco that have relocated their operations south of the border.

To readjust the playing field, Trump has said hed slap companies that move to Mexico with a 35% tariff on goods they try to sell in the United States. Hes called for similar duties on goods imported from China.

Neither Democratic candidate has laid out how theyd approach trade with Mexico; instead, most of their campaign pledges on trade have centered on renegotiating the Trans-Pacific Partnership, a pending deal involving the U.S. and 11 other Pacific Rim countries championed by President Obama that both candidates oppose.

Many economists say the trade deficit is the wrong way to measure winners and losers on trade. In San Diego, supporters of trade make frequent mention of a study by the Wilson Center, a Washington, D.C.-based nonpartisan think tank, which estimated that 40% of the content in goods imported from Mexico originates in the United States.

Its not uncommon that products cross the border many times before theyre ready to go to market, said Gary Gallegos, executive director of the San Diego Assn. of Governments.

Companies with footprints on both sides of the border describe their dual operations as symbiotic.

They fit together like the pieces of a well-made guitar, said Barbara Wight, chief financial officer of Taylor Guitars. The company has its American headquarters in El Cajon and, 50 miles away, a production facility in Tecate, Mexico.

Manufacturing occurs on both sides of the border; the Mexican facility produces cases and entry-level guitars, while the El Cajon operation makes solid wood instruments. Both use the same management team.

The fact they have the Tecate facility allows them to stay in East County, said Diamond, whose group promotes economic development in El Cajon and nearby cities.

But not everyone sees the post-NAFTA integration of the San Diego and northern Mexican economies as an unabashed success.

Labor groups point to the decline in local manufacturing, which shed nearly 20,000 jobs between March 1990 and March of this year, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Maquiladoras, Mexican-based factories owned by American companies, were meant to host basic production south of the border while keeping more complicated work for domestic workers, said Richard Barrera, a local leader with the United Food and Commercial Workers. But ultimately, many companies moved their entire operations farther south.

If labor is cheap in Tijuana relative to San Diego, youre going to have companies that move production across the border, Barrera said.

That was the experience of Karen Roque, a Chula Vista resident who had been in the apparel business from 1976 until she sold her business in 2014. NAFTA was a boon to the manufacturing businesses that set up shop in Mexico, she said; the workforce in Baja California was skilled, bilingual and much cheaper than in San Diego.

Its really too hard to manufacture in the U.S., she said. If I was manufacturing my denim line still, I would definitely go into Mexico or other countries to seek out labor.

A USC Dornsife/Los Angeles Times poll in March found that Californians are torn on the benefits of international trade.

Two-thirds of respondents said trade with other countries led to lower prices. But nearly six in 10 said such commerce pushed jobs out of America, while just over a third said it created jobs stateside. Only a third of Californians back Trumps proposed tariff on Mexican imports.

But even though the trade issue has been one of Trumps main themes, some here support him despite disagreeing on that issue.

Michael McCaffrey, an auto mechanic from the seaside neighborhood Point Loma, adamantly backs free trade and believes that, in the long run, protectionist policies would hurt everybodys quality of life.

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Nevertheless, he plans on backing Trump, not because of his trade policy but in spite of it.

I feel like me voting for Trump  its as if Im throwing a grenade into the Republican establishment, McCaffrey said.

Sentiments like that cause a wince from Antonio Maldonado, an attorney licensed in both California and Mexico who specializes in cross-border commerce.

Republicans would usually be 100% in favor of free trade, said Maldonado, who typically votes with the GOP, shaking his head. But somethings in the air this last year.

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Melanie.Mason@latimes.com
In my long nomadic life, Ive been to both poles and most countries in between. I still remember when to be an American was to be envied. The country where I grew up after World War II seemed to be respected and admired around the world.

Today, as one of 1.6 million Americans living in Europe, I instead face hard questions about our nation. Wherever I travel, Europeans, Asians and Africans ask expatriates like me to explain everything odd or troubling about the conduct of the United States. Polite people, normally reluctant to risk offending a guest, ask pointedly about Americas trigger-happiness, cutthroat free-marketeering, and exceptionality.

Their questions share a single underlying theme: Have Americans gone over the edge? Are you crazy?

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At the absolute top of the list: Why would anyone oppose national healthcare? Many countries have had some form of national healthcare since the 1930s, Germany since 1880. Some versions, as in France and Britain, have devolved into two-tier public and private systems. Yet even the privileged would not begrudge their fellow citizens government-funded comprehensive healthcare. That so many Americans do strikes Europeans as baffling, if not brutal.

In the Scandinavian countries, long considered to be the most socially progressive in the world, a national (physical and mental) health program is a big part  but only a part  of a more general social welfare system. In Norway, where I live, all citizens also have access to free education from age 6 through specialty training or university; low cost, subsidized preschool; unemployment benefits, job-placement and paid retraining; paid parental leave; old age pensions, and more. These benefits are not a safety net  that is, charitable payments grudgingly bestowed upon the needy. They are universal: equally available as a human right, promoting social harmony.

This is the Nordic Model: a balance of regulated capitalism, universal social welfare, political democracy and the highest levels of gender and economic equality on the planet. Its their system, begun in Sweden in the 1930s and developed across Scandinavia in the postwar period. Yes, they pay for it through high taxation. (Though compared with the U.S. tax code, Norways progressive income tax is remarkably streamlined.) And despite the efforts of an occasional conservative government to muck it up, they maintain it. Why?

They like it. International rankings cite Norway as the best place to grow old, to be a woman and to raise a child. The title of best or happiest place to live on Earth comes down to a neighborly contest among Norway and the neighboring Nordic social democracies, Sweden, Denmark, Finland and Iceland.

All the Nordic countries broadly agree that only when peoples basic needs are met  when they cease to worry about jobs, education, healthcare, transportation, etc.  can they truly be free to do as they like. While the U.S. settles for the fantasy that every kid has an equal shot at the American dream, Nordic social welfare systems lay the foundations for a more authentic equality and individualism.

These ideas are not novel. They are implied in the preamble to our own Constitution. You know, the part about We the People forming a more perfect Union to promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity.

Knowing this, a Norwegian is appalled at what America is doing to its posterity today. That top chief executives are paid 300 to 400 times as much as an average employee. Or that Govs. Sam Brownback of Kansas and Chris Christie of New Jersey, having run up their states debts by cutting taxes for the rich, now plan to cover the loss with money snatched from public pension funds. That two-thirds of American college students finish in the red, some owing $100,000 or more. That in the U.S., still the worlds richest country, 1 in 3 children lives in poverty. Or that the multitrillion-dollar wars of Presidents George W. Bush and Obama were fought on a credit card, to be paid off by the kids.

Implications of Americas uncivilized inhumanity lurk in the questions foreign observers ask me: Why cant you shut down that concentration camp in Cuba? Why cant you stop interfering with womens healthcare? What is it about science and climate change you cant understand?

And the most pressing question of all: Why do you send your military all over the world to stir up trouble for all of us?

Europeans often connect Americas reckless conduct abroad to its refusal to put its own house in order. Theyve watched the United States unravel its flimsy safety net, fail to replace decaying infrastructure, weaken organized labor, bring its national legislature to a standstill and create the greatest degree of economic inequality in almost a century. As they see it, with ever less personal security and next to no social welfare system, Americans are bound to be anxious and fearful. They understand as well why so many Americans have lost trust in a national government that for three decades has done so little for them (save Obamas endlessly embattled modest healthcare effort).

In Norways capital, where a statue of a contemplative President Franklin D. Roosevelt overlooks the harbor, many America-watchers think he may have been the last U.S. president who understood and could explain to the citizenry what government might do for all of them.

Its hard to pin down why America is as it is today, and  believe me  even harder to explain it to others. Some Europeans who interrogate me say that the U.S. is crazy  or paranoid, self-absorbed, or simply behind the times. Others, more charitably, imply that Americans are merely misguided or asleep and may still recover sanity. But wherever I travel, the questions follow, each suggesting that the United States, if not exactly crazy, is decidedly a danger to itself and others.

Ann Jones is the author of They Were Soldiers: How the Wounded Return From Americas Wars  The Untold Story. A longer version of this piece appears at tomdispatch.com.

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Acts of individual violence and terror can at times be transformative, representing extraordinary tipping points that changed history. The 1914 assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, for example, triggered a set of pre-wired alliances that led to World War I; the self-immolation of a Tunisian fruit seller triggered what came to be known as the Arab Spring.

The same logic is now being used to characterize the savage and horrific burning death last month of Jordanian pilot Moaz Kasasbeh. Rep. Adam Kinzinger (R-Ill.) said this latest Islamic State atrocity must be a game changer for President Obama.

The congressmans words are understandable. This act of violence seems to go beyond even the horrific baseline Islamic State has established.

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But as tempting as it may be to see the killing as a transformative act, it probably wont be. And heres why.

Theres no doubt that Islamic State has miscalculated. Its beheadings of two Japanese nationals and the burning of the Jordanian pilot reflect a frustrated and perhaps even failing policy. It received no ransom money for the hostages and surrendered leverage by reportedly killing the pilot weeks before negotiations even began. What it did get was a public backlash in Jordan and throughout the region that led to the execution of two militants held by Jordan, one of whom was the prisoner Islamic State originally wanted in a trade.

That said, will these violent acts do damage to and have a lasting impact on Islamic State?

The Jordanians are effective warriors, but how might they hurt Islamic State and how badly? In recent days, Jordan has conducted intense airstrikes against Islamic State targets. Still, Jordanian public opinion, which mostly backed the government after Kasasbehs killing, is fickle. After Islamic State captured Kasasbeh in December, there was building resentment on the street questioning whether this was Jordans fight. If the Jordanian military is contemplating commando raids or sustained airstrikes, it risks the capture of additional pilots or soldiers. And presumably any actions Jordan takes against Islamic State would be in concert with coalition strategy. That would be driven mostly by available targets. A high-profile Jordanian military role against high-value Islamic State leadership targets would be better, but those opportunities are rare.

Could Kasasbehs killing cause such revulsion that it spurs the Arab states into more effective and concerted action? There was widespread condemnation and anger in the Middle East over it, including in Syria, Iran, Qatar, Egypt and Saudi Arabia. Indeed, getting Sunni Arab states such as Egypt, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates to own the fight against the militants has been a U.S. goal. And Washington has had some success. But its hard to see what else key Arab states would be willing to do or what they could do.

Further, keeping the coalition intact may not be easy over time. The UAE worried about what might happen if its pilots were to be taken hostage, and it was reported last week that it had suspended its participation after Kasasbeh was captured. No Arab state would be prepared to send large numbers of ground troops into Syria or, for that matter, Iraq for much the same reason. Efforts to counter radical Islamic ideology would be helpful and perhaps would do more to prevent the flow of gulf money to militants in Syria. But that effort never has had much success.

As for the United States, Kasasbehs killing and the Islamic States claim that Jordans retaliatory airstrikes killed the American aid worker kidnapped last year only add to the confusion about American efforts to deal with the militants. Other than additional military coordination with Jordan, we can expect only the continuation of the overall strategy to check Islamic State gains in Iraq and the plan for assisting Iraqi forces in retaking the city of Mosul and other areas lost to the militants. The air campaign will continue against Islamic State in Syria. Any broader shifts in U.S. policy as a result of the killing, such as deploying large numbers of ground forces, seems unlikely.

Theres no doubt that Islamic State has fallen on harder times. The loss of Kobani in northern Syria, difficulty in making further gains in Iraq and the problems of governance have combined to check its momentum from last year.

But the inconvenient truth is that ungoverned spaces in Syria and Iraq present huge opportunities for Islamic State and other Islamist groups. No governance or bad governance in these unhappy lands, combined with sectarian divides deepened by pro-Iranian policies in Iraq and President Bashar Assads policies in Syria, alienate Sunni Muslims and keep the recruitment pool for Islamic State very deep.

President Obama understandably talks about degrading and ultimately defeating Islamic State. But the latter seems highly unlikely. The war will be long and the field of battle broadened to include places such as Yemen, Libya and, as weve seen, France, Belgium and other parts of Europe.

The horrific fate of Jordans pilot is less a transformative act that will hasten Islamic States end and is more a brutal reflection of the sadistic enemy we face.

Aaron David Miller, a vice president at the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, served as a Middle East negotiator in Republican and Democratic administrations. He is the author of The End of Greatness: Why America Cant Have (and Doesnt Want) Another Great President.

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Is Hillary Rodham Clinton a McDonalds Big Mac or a Chipotle burrito bowl? A can of Bud or a bottle of Blue Moon? JC Penney or J. Crew?

That was the opening question of a front page Washington Post story on Clintons effort to figure out her brand. To that end, she has recruited a team of corporate marketing specialists to help imagine Hillary 5.0.

Its exactly the same as selling an iPhone or a soft drink or a cereal, Peter Sealey, a longtime corporate marketing strategist, tells the Washington Post. She needs to use everything a brand has: a dominant color, a logo, a symbol.... The symbol of a Mercedes is a three-pointed star. The symbol of Coca-Cola is the contour bottle. The symbol of McDonalds is the golden arches. What is Clintons symbol?

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A columnist less charitable might be tempted to suggest some symbols for Bill Clinton. But for Hillary, thats a tougher question.

Which is why the Hillary Industrial Complex is setting up a Manhattan Project to answer the question Who should Hillary be this time?

Theyll have their work cut out for them. More than any other politician in American life today, Hillary Clinton is an ironic figure. When she does or says anything, friends and foes alike ask, Why did she do that? What was she thinking? No one takes Clinton at face value because it seems that, after decades of public life, even Clinton doesnt really know who she is  or at least who she should be this time around.

Her fear of giving the wrong impression  before she can figure out what the right impression would be  has understandably encouraged risk aversion. Even friendly reviewers proclaimed that her book Hard Choices read like it was written by a subcommittee tasked with avoiding saying anything.

Fortunately, that will all change soon, now that Clinton has enlisted the help of the Purpose Institute, whose co-founder Haley Rushing is known as the chief purposologist. Really.

Alas, Rushing is not working on the Clinton campaign, but the institutes other co-founder, marketing guru Roy Spence, is onboard. By all accounts, Spence is great at what he does. Why, he conceived the Dont Mess With Texas anti-littering campaign.

Risking the accusation of damning Clinton with faint praise, let me say Clinton isnt litter. Nor is she a Big Mac or an iPhone.

Shes a human being who has been on the public stage for nearly four decades. And yet, according to the New York Times, she has a team of 200 policy advisors trying to figure out how to address the anger about income inequality without overly vilifying the wealthy.

Brain trusts are fine, but this isnt merely that. Since her days trying to overhaul healthcare, Clinton has been the kind of wonk who thinks you can solve every problem by consulting enough experts and compiling enough data. There are some tasks that lend themselves to such approaches, but electoral politics isnt one of them. Her husband knew that. He may not be able to put the formula in a strategy memo, but Bill Clinton could riff off the cuff in a way that could thread such needles with ease. That natural talent didnt become community property when Bill and Hillary got married; she doesnt have the gift.

And so she compensates by controlling the things that she can control: an ever-expanding retinue of consultants and advisors who tell her not to worry about the missing ingredient. Thats what theyre there for.

The hitch is that the desperate quest to find a brand is itself a kind of branding. Former Republican Florida Gov. Charlie Crist tried to rebrand himself as a liberal Democrat in his bid to get back his old job. He lost in large part because the only image that stuck was his craven political opportunism, not Charlie Crist 2.0.

No doubt many voters  and pundits  will happily buy whatever they come up with for Clinton. But others will focus not on whats new in Hillary 5.0, but what is a constant in all of the versions so far: a purpose defined by the pursuit of power.

jgoldberg@latimescolumnists.com

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When the Supreme Court hears oral arguments in King vs. Burwell next week, all eyes will be on Chief Justice John G. Roberts Jr., to try to figure out which way hes leaning. After all, this case is the latest challenge to the Affordable Care Act, and the last time the law was before the high court, Roberts was the deciding vote in favor of the government. Theres one very good reason to think the chief justice will rule for the government again: Hes too good a lawyer to do otherwise.

King is all about the meaning of the Affordable Care Act, specifically, whether the law makes tax credits to low- and middle-income Americans available to all individuals who qualify based on income, or only to those who live in states with state-run healthcare exchanges. The plaintiffs argue that tax credits arent available to individuals who purchase their insurance on exchanges run by the federal government. But its difficult to imagine a legal mind like Roberts agreeing with an argument as weak as the one the plaintiffs have offered.

Interpreting a statute requires reading it carefully  all of it. You cant just look at a few words in isolation. As Justice Anthony M. Kennedy wrote in 2006 (in an opinion that Roberts joined), Interpretation of a word or phrase depends upon reading the whole statutory text, considering the purpose and context of the statute, and consulting any precedents or authorities that inform the analysis.

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When you look at the entire law, its clear that tax credits should be available on all exchanges, both state and federal. The statute defines who qualifies for a tax credit based on income level (not state of residence), and it also makes clear that federal exchanges are the functional equivalent of state-run exchanges by requiring that states set up exchanges, but allowing the federal government to set up such exchange[s] in their stead if they elect not to.

To now argue otherwise, the plaintiffs in this case rely on just four words in the law  established by the State  that appear in the formula for calculating the amount of the credit (not in the provision defining which individuals qualify for it). But a careful reading of the statute shows that those four words are there to make clear that the relevant exchange for calculating the amount of the credit is the exchange in the state where the individual purchased his or her insurance (state-run or not).

This problem is fatal to the plaintiffs argument, as the chief justice should surely recognize. But there are other problems with their argument, as has become increasingly clear in the run-up to oral argument. Most significant, the plaintiffs have long maintained that Congress intentionally limited tax credits to encourage states to set up their own exchanges. The members of Congress who led the passage of the law have always said otherwise. As a number of the chairs of the committees that crafted the Affordable Care Act wrote last year, None of us contemplated that the bill as enacted could be misconstrued to limit financial help only to people in states opting to directly run health insurance marketplaces.

Indeed, the evidence against the plaintiffs case on this point is so strong that in their most recent filing with the Supreme Court, they argue that it is irrelevant whether Congress subjectively intended to limit the tax credits. The plaintiffs may hope that these holes in their legal argument dont matter. But these points should matter to the chief justice and the rest of the court.

Theres already been a great deal of speculation about why Roberts might rule for the government. Some pundits and court watchers have pointed out that a ruling for the plaintiffs in this patently partisan attempt to gut the Affordable Care Act might impair the legitimacy of the court. Others in the legal and business communities have noted that a ruling against the government would result in significant chaos and disruption to insurance markets in the affected states because the tax credits are necessary for the laws other market reforms to work properly.

These points are both right. But if the chief justice votes for the government, as he should, the reason may be far simpler: Hes too good a lawyer to do otherwise.

Brianne J. Gorod, appellate counsel at the Constitutional Accountability Center, was an author of the brief filed on behalf of some members of Congress and state legislators in King vs. Burwell. Twitter: @BrianneGorod



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The death of a homeless man in downtown L.A.'s skid row on Sunday has received wide coverage, both in this city and around the world. This comes at a time of heightened sensitivity to officer-involved shootings, with prominent situations last year in Ferguson, Mo., and New York City leading to demonstrations in many cities and criticism of police in popular media and online.

Though every officer-involved shooting, particularly those that result in a death, is a tragedy, each situation must be examined individually and investigated thoroughly to determine the facts. Premature judgments, either by law enforcement or by community members, are not fair to anyone involved. Often they are unfair to the police officers involved, who bear the brunt of early criticisms, protest and, as we have seen, threats to their safety.

From the perspective of those in law enforcement, every shooting underscores a reality of police work that is not frequently seen by the public: It is dangerous and can turn violent in the blink of an eye. Officers are expected to confront situations every day from which ordinary citizens would  rightly  run. Many of these situations become confrontational. During investigations or while making arrests, many people become violent and struggle with officers. They may be hardened criminals avoiding arrest; they may be suffering from mental health issues.

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Whatever the case, the struggle itself is unlawful, harmful to all involved and creates an immediate crisis in which officers must sometimes make split-second, life-and-death decisions.

Often, an individual who is willing to physically confront a police officer will reach for the officers weapon. According to the FBIs 1996 Uniform Crime Report, from 1987 to 1996, more than 10% of officers who died in the line of duty were shot with their own guns. L.A. police officers on duty during this time frame distinctly remember a bright, young LAPD officer killed during a struggle for his gun by a burglary suspect on a North Hollywood street. In 1988, 24-year-old Officer James Beyea was shot with his own gun by a 16-year-old suspect.

Since that time, high-security holsters and enhanced weapon retention training have lowered the number of police officers killed with their own weapons to less than 5%. Nonetheless, it still happens and the threat is evident. According to the FBI statistics for 2013, 27 officers were killed in the line of duty by those they were investigating or arresting. Two had their weapons stolen and one was killed with his own weapon. It should be no surprise that law enforcement officers are sensitive to the potential loss of their weapons during a struggle and that they take the necessary and immediate steps, when it does occur, to avoid harm.

Its important to keep in mind that law enforcement officers are legally allowed and, we would argue, expected by those they are sworn to protect to use lethal force when reasonable and necessary to prevent imminent, serious bodily injury to themselves and others. In assessing whether the use of lethal force by police is justifiable, the evaluation of police actions is not made on the basis of how a situation appears to those who study it afterward, with the clarity of hindsight and the ability to ask, What else might have been done?

Rather, the question asked is what reasonable action would a trained officer take in the midst of a critical situation, given the facts known then and the speed needed to avoid bodily injury?

Sundays officer-involved shooting has given rise to worldwide media coverage, social media postings and minute examination of multiple video recordings. We hope that in the midst of all this analysis, the public will keep in mind the constant dangers our officers face every day on the job, the fact that officers are vulnerable to being shot with their own weapons and that they have been trained to act swiftly to protect themselves and others when placed at risk.

Craig Lally is the president of the Los Angeles Police Protective League.

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The drumbeat for Hillary Rodham Clinton to exit her bunker and answer questions about her home-brewed email system has been growing louder by the day, prompting people to ask, Wheres Hillary?

But if you think about it (or search the Internet or Lexis-Nexis), youll realize that Wheres Hillary? is one of the most frequently asked questions of her long career in public life.

Sometimes its asked figuratively. Clinton has a tendency to sit out many public controversies, refusing to take a stand. Last December, for instance, as the issues of race and police conduct were tearing apart the country over killings in Missouri and New York, CNNs Jason Johnson asked, Wheres Hillary Clinton?

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According to Johnson, a political science professor and political consultant, the most serious problem for Hillary 2016 is the perception that shes an overly cautious politician who is afraid to take tough stances on anything, especially those issues the Democratic base might be passionate about. And nowhere is this more evident than in her almost utter silence on the recent protest marches across the nation.

That same month, MSNBC.com ran a piece by Alex Seitz-Wald headlined, Where is Hillary on Torture? Just last week, Breitbart.com asked, Wheres Hillary? with regard to the controversy over Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahus address to Congress.

Shes been similarly coy about gay marriage and countless other issues. For one of Americas most knowledgeable and controversial political leaders, she sure stays on the sidelines a lot.

At this point, its fair to say this is simply who she is. She and Bill Clinton have law degrees, but only Hillary was ever a real, practicing lawyer. And though she made the transition to full-time politician long ago, she never lost her lawyerly persona or worldview. Bill works by the seat of his pants (well, usually its the seat). Hes probably the greatest extemporaneous political talker in America, with the possible exception of Newt Gingrich.

Clinton, meanwhile, does her homework. She puts together huge, sprawling task forces. Thats how she crafted her failed HillaryCare proposal in the early 1990s, and its how shes setting up her presidential campaign (she reportedly has 200 policy advisors already).

Perhaps because the first advice lawyers give their clients is to clam up, one of Clintons preferred tactics is to slow-walk her response to investigators. To pick just the most famous example, in 1994, special counsel Robert Fiske subpoenaed all papers related to an allegedly shady land deal, to be delivered within 30 days. The Clintons claimed the billing records from her law firm were lost. Almost two years later, they magically appeared in the White House residence.

Just because shes served as her own lawyer doesnt mean Clinton has a fool for a client. Her passive-aggressive approach to politics often serves her well. By waiting long stretches of time, she encourages her political enemies to get ever more shrill or conspiratorial, even as the mainstream media grow weary of the story, particularly if it lends aid and comfort to GOP critics.

When she finally talks to a congressional committee, special prosecutor or friendly interviewer, she deftly turns herself into the brave woman standing up to her (allegedly sexist) tormentors. When she blurted out to Sen. Ron Johnson, What difference does it make? during the Senates Benghazi hearings, her fans loved it on emotional grounds, even though on the merits it was a pretty ridiculous reply.

Eventually, Clinton will emerge to answer questions about her private email system and her alleged failure to provide relevant documents to Congress. How forthcoming shell be, and on what timetable, depends on how big a mess shes in.

But lets assume there are no damning emails lurking anyplace where they can still be found. Or even give her the benefit of the doubt and assume she did nothing wrong. Her utterly typical response so far still raises questions that are more interesting than Wheres Hillary?

Is this how she would run her presidency? Do we want a president whose first response to trouble is to retreat to her bunker?

jgoldberg@latimescolumnists.com

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Joe Biden still wants to run for president. At least, his friends tell me, a big part of him does. He talks about the prospect readily, whenever reporters or voters ask. He doesnt sound as if the ambition that fired him to run when he was 44 or 64 has diminished at 72.

What would drive me to do it would be if I thought that I could do it better than anybody else, he said in December.

I think this thing is wide open on both sides, he said in January.

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Thats a family, personal decision that Im going to make sometime at the end of the summer, he told reporters in Iowa last month.

After 46 years in politics, Bidens earned the right to be taken seriously. Despite his gaffes  some of which fall into the Kinsley gaffe category of revealing politically unpalatable truths  hes turned in a solid performance as vice president. Hes negotiated fiscal compromises with balky Republican leaders in Congress. Hes massaged the egos (and, who knows, perhaps the shoulders) of foreign leaders from Iraq to Japan. A CNN poll last week found that 71% of Democratic voters think highly of him.

But Biden has one obvious problem: Hillary Rodham Clinton. The same CNN poll found that Clinton was the first choice of 62% of Democratic voters, against only 15% for Biden and 10% for Sen. Elizabeth Warren (who says she isnt running).

The vice president doesnt want to be seen as a mere understudy in his partys presidential race. Hes cast his not-quite-impending decision as a matter of his own future, not a choice contingent on Clintons fortunes.

Its about whether he has a contribution to make, said Ted Kaufman, one of Bidens oldest friends and advisors. Not a question of whether Clinton falters? No, Kaufman told me.

But its too late; whether he likes it or not, Biden is already Clintons understudy  the backup player, there to step in only if the first string falters. Bidens own timetable  his stipulation that he doesnt need to make a decision before Labor Day  makes that all the more certain.

Clinton is expected to announce her candidacy formally next month. But shes been building a campaign apparatus  a staff, a strategy, a super PAC, potential donors  for months. Shes already been endorsed by more than half of the Democrats in the U.S. Senate. With every month that goes by, she has added to that juggernaut. That means fewer potential supporters remain on the fence to be wooed by any rival candidate, including Biden.

At this point, the main cheerleader for a Biden presidency is a voluble former South Carolina Democratic Party chairman, Dick Harpootlian, who laid out the rationale for a run to the Washington Post this way: He aint got no email problems. He aint got no foundation problems. What you see with Joe is what you get.

Theres also an amateur Draft Joe Biden website, launched last week by a former Obama volunteer named William Pierce. As of Tuesday afternoon, its Draft Biden petition had collected 4,004 signatures and 62 Facebook likes  hardly a tidal wave. Its pitch for the vice president touts his passion, joy and knowledge.

All of which Biden undeniably possesses  and none of which adds up to a serious chance against Clinton. He flamed out as a presidential candidate in the 1988 campaign, when he faced charges that his speeches were plagiarized, and 2008, when he didnt make it past the Iowa caucuses. And, yes, in much of the country  certainly among late-night comics  hes thought of as an aging liberal goofball, not an imposing statesman. That kind of image isnt easy to erase.

Once she announces, Clinton plans to launch a series of speeches to build a rationale for her candidacy. Biden will still be confined in the role of the Obamas administrations energetic salesman, an honorable job but one that wont establish his claim to the nomination.

But if Clinton runs into trouble  if she has health problems, or legal problems, or any other kind of problems  her party is going to need another candidate, and fast. Biden is his partys natural fallback.

A Quinnipiac poll this month found that with Clinton out of the race, Biden would be the front-runner with 35%; Warren polled 25%. No other Democrat has attracted significant interest or support, even among political insiders.

Bidens flirtation with candidacy isnt delusional. It isnt just the self-flattery of a politician who long thought he ought to be president. Undeniably, however, hes the second choice  and theres nothing wrong with that. By taking on that thankless role, hes doing his party a big service.

doyle.mcmanus@latimes.com

Twitter: @DoyleMcManus

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As the nuclear talks between Iran and the great powers unfold, there is much concern that a hawkish Republican Senate would derail the negotiations. But no matter what the new Senate does, the Islamic Republic is unlikely to walk away from the negotiating table. Why? Because while the United States sees nuclear diplomacy as advancing the cause of detente, Iran sees it as yet another shield to hide its advancing of ominous policies.

Since the exposure of its illicit nuclear program in 2002, Irans main intention has been to legitimize its expanding atomic infrastructure.

The record shows that Irans cagey diplomats have gone far in achieving that objective. Although numerous United Nations Security Council resolutions have enjoined Iran to suspend all of its nuclear activities, there is little interest by the great powers in enforcing the injunctions they crafted in the first place. Last years interim accord  the Joint Plan of Action  not only acknowledged Irans right to enrich uranium at home but also stipulated that, after a period of time, enrichment capacity could be industrialized.

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These are impressive accomplishments for a state that not only defies the U.N. Security Council but also thwarts the International Atomic Energy Agencys attempt to gain access to its scientists and sites. So long as Iran stays at the table it can count on further Western indulgences.

Iran has also gained much in non-nuclear sectors from its continued participation in the talks. Its dismal human rights record and harsh repression of its citizens are rarely mentioned by the Western chancelleries. A standard practice of Americas Cold War summitry was to press the cause of dissidents in all encounters with Soviet representatives. Given fears that Irans hyper-sensitive mullahs would abjure nuclear compromises should their domestic abuses be highlighted, Western diplomats have been largely silent about Irans domestic shortcomings. The nuclear talks and the prospects of an accord conveniently shield the Iranian supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, and his penal colony from censure and criticism.

The Islamic Republic today is an aggressive state on the march in the Middle East. Through its proxies and aid it is propping up the Bashar Assad government in Syria and enabling its genocidal war against its citizens. Iran is the most consequential external actor in Iraq and has been instrumental in pressing its Shiite Muslim allies to reject substantial inclusion of Sunni Muslims in Iraqs governing structure.

In the Persian Gulf, Tehran continues to press for eviction of the U.S. presence, appreciating that only Americas armada stands in the way of its hegemonic ambitions. Terrorism remains an instrument of Irans statecraft, particularly against Israel. Yet, there is a reluctance to push back on Iran in the increasingly chaotic Middle East for the fear that such a move would undermine the nuclear talks.

All the curiosities of Americas policy were on display in a letter reportedly sent recently by President Obama to Khamenei, offering to work with Iran in disarming the militant group Islamic State. Such correspondence misses the point that Iran has already rejected collaboration with the United States on regional affairs and that its leaders have claimed that America created Islamic State as a means of justifying its return to Iraq.

In the coming weeks, diplomats will try hard to craft a nuclear agreement with Iran. They may succeed or they may extend the talks beyond their own self-imposed deadline of Nov. 24. In the meantime, they will warn the Iranians that time is running out and various windows are about to slam shut. They will fret about how the Republican-controlled Senate will foreclose diplomacy by pressing its claims and maybe even passing sanctions, that the task at hand will be to keep Iranians at the table and the Senate at bay.

All of this misses the point that Iran participates in the talks because doing so serves so many of its interests. And one of those interests may yet be an accord that eases its path toward nuclear empowerment.

Ray Takeyh is a senior fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations.

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In 1947, U.S. historian Wilfred E. Binkley took stock of the 13 men who had been president since the end of the Civil War and reached a stark conclusion: Governorship was a training school for successful presidents. The seven ex-governors on the list  including both Roosevelts, Theodore and Franklin  were far more effective chief executives than the six others.

New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie said pretty much the same thing during the Republican Governors Assn. meeting last month. Were better at it, Christie told his fellow state leaders. The American people are done with the experiment of having somebody [as president] whos never run anything before.

He was preaching to the choir. The list of potential 2016 GOP presidential candidates is dominated by governors. Alongside Christie, theres John Kasich (Ohio), Scott Walker (Wisconsin), Bobby Jindal (Louisiana), Mike Pence (Indiana) and Rick Scott (Florida). And dont forget Floridas former Gov. Jeb Bush and Arkansas ex-Gov. Mike Huckabee, who are considering presidential runs as well.

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But if you look across our nations whole history, its hardly clear that former governors make the best presidents. The ranks of governors-turned-presidents include not just the Roosevelts, after all, but also Grover Cleveland, Calvin Coolidge and Jimmy Carter.

Governors fate during presidential elections has ebbed and flowed, reflecting shifts in how Americans think about government itself. Before the American Revolution, colonial governors were appointed by the British crown. Americans in the early republic continued to view them with suspicion: In seven of the original 13 states, governors were elected for just one-year terms.

The job was certainly no steppingstone to the White House. After George Washington, the next five presidents were vice presidents or secretaries of State when they ran. When Alexis de Tocqueville came to America in the 1830s to study its democracy, one politician told him, The governor counts for absolutely nothing and is only paid $1,200!

After the Civil War, governors started to come into popular favor. In 1876, both parties nominated a governor for president. Although New York Gov. Samuel Tilden won the popular vote, Ohio Gov. Rutherford B. Hayes received the majority in the electoral college. (It was the Bush vs. Gore election of its day.) For 52 of the next 68 years, the Oval Office was occupied by former governors. State governments in the early 1900s became laboratories of democracy, as future Supreme Court Justice Louis Brandeis called them, experimenting with workplace safety regulation and a host of other reforms. That made state governors like Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson into much more prominent figures, who moved easily onto the national stage.

But after World War II, experience in Washington came into vogue. All of our chief executives from Truman to Ford were former members of Congress, with the notable exception of ex-Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower. Amid the national security concerns of the Cold War, voters wanted their commander in chief to be someone who knew his way around the federal government.

Writing in 1959, pollster Louis Harris wondered whether an ex-governor could ever win the presidency again. In a cosmic, atomic, mass-media age, governors have shrunk to  local figures, Harris wrote.

But the tide would turn again in the 1970s, when the Watergate scandal soured Americans on Washington pols. At the same time the rise of modern conservatism devolved many powers to the states and made Washington, D.C. a term of derision and scorn. Starting with Carter in 1976, four of the next five presidents were former governors.

Then came a U.S. senator, Barack Obama, who beat the trend. He defeated a fellow senator (John McCain) the first time around and an ex-governor (Mitt Romney) the next. His party appears likely to select another ex-senator, Hillary Rodham Clinton, to run in 2016.

So despite all the GOP governors lining up to be the presidential nominee, dont be surprised if Republicans choose instead a senator with a national profile  say, Ted Cruz, Marco Rubio or Rand Paul.

The scope of the federal government has greatly expanded during the Obama years, in the realms of healthcare, the National Security Agency and immigration. And the more influence that the federal government exerts on voters, the more they see the advantages of a candidate from inside the Beltway. Like it or not, that makes Congress  not the statehouse  the more likely training school for our next president.

Jonathan Zimmerman teaches history and education at New York University. He is the author of Too Hot to Handle: A Global History of Sex Education, which will be published in March 2015.Follow the Opinion section on Twitter @latimesopinion




Imagine President Franklin Roosevelt announcing at the end of 1944, after the liberation of France but before the final defeat of Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan, that World War II was over and that U.S. forces were ending combat operations. Instead we would support our allies, from Britain to China, in their fight against the Axis powers.

Hard to imagine, but thats roughly what happened Sunday when the International Security Assistance Command held a ceremony in Kabul to mark the end of the war in Afghanistan. The longest war in American history is coming to a responsible conclusion, President Obama trumpeted in a statement from Hawaii, where he is vacationing.

If only it were possible to end a war unilaterally. But its not. As the military likes to say, the enemy gets a vote. And there is no sign that the Taliban, the Haqqani Network, Al Qaeda and other militant Islamist groups have any intention of ending their armed struggle to seize power in Kabul. Indeed, 2014 was the deadliest year of the war so far, with nearly 10,000 civilian casualties and some 5,000 deaths among the Afghan security forces  far more than the 2,224 Americans killed in Afghanistan in more than 13 years of combat since October 2001.

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Its true that the Taliban has suffered significant losses since the start of a U.S. surge launched by Obama in 2010. The losses were most severe in the Taliban heartland of Helmand and Kandahar provinces in southern Afghanistan. But given the limitations of forces (Obama arbitrarily capped U.S. troop levels at 100,000) and time (Obama arbitrarily limited the surge to 18 months), the American offensive never had a serious chance of ending the insurgency, which continues to receive sanctuary and support in Pakistan.

And now the U.S. drawdown  troop levels have fallen to 10,800  is likely to give the Taliban a fresh burst of energy. At least Obama has not pulled out all U.S. troops as some of his advisors urged, and he has given the remaining forces the power to call in airstrikes if necessary. But he has pulled out enough to imperil the ability of the Afghan security forces to control their country. Particularly worrisome is the complete pullout of all coalition personnel from Helmand province, where U.S. Marines fought so hard to roll back the Taliban.

A small number of coalition forces will remain in the south, but they will be at Kandahar Airfield, not in Helmand. Kandahar is one of only a handful of coalition bases that will remain, hundreds having already been closed. And the designations of those that remain will change. Regional Command-East (RC-E, in military shorthand), for example, now becomes Train, Advise, Assist Command-East, TAAC-E.

This is part of a general rebranding of what can no longer be called a war effort. Goodbye, Operation Enduring Freedom, as the U.S. mission in Afghanistan had been known since 2001. Hello, Operation Resolute Support.

This transition is meant to convey the impression that the Afghan forces are self-sufficient, even though everyone knows they are not. This rhetorical legerdemain was similar to the way Obama rebranded the U.S. operation in Iraq in 2010, from Operation Iraqi Freedom to the Orwellian Operation New Dawn. Back then, too, U.S. combat forces were rebranded as advise and assist forces. This change was harmless enough, because far more U.S. forces remained in Iraq (52,000) than now remain in Afghanistan.

But the situation in Iraq took a perilous turn at the end of 2011 when Obama pulled out the remaining U.S. forces after having failed to negotiate a status-of-forces agreement with the Iraqi government. That cleared the way for Shiite Prime Minister Nouri Maliki to launch a sectarian crackdown on Sunnis, which, in turn, led many Sunnis to embrace Islamic State. The situation in Iraq has become so disastrous, in fact, that Obama has now sent back a small number of U.S. troops (some 3,000 so far authorized) and launched airstrikes on Islamic State.

The Iraq situation shows the danger of a premature, unilateral withdrawal in the face of an undefeated enemy. Yet Obama appears set to repeat that mistake in Afghanistan. He has announced that by the end of 2015 U.S. forces in Afghanistan will be down to 5,000 and that by the end of 2016 they will be withdrawn altogether.

Ashraf Ghani, Afghanistans reformist new president, has asked the administration to reconsider this timeline and to keep more U.S. forces in Afghanistan longer. This will seem to many Americans as a commitment to endless war, but, in fact, the danger to U.S. forces will be relatively limited (they will not be on the frontlines) and the good they can do will be vast by keeping the Taliban and other Islamist militant groups from retaking control of the country from which the 9/11 attack was launched.



Max Boot is a contributing editor to Opinion and a senior fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations.

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When I was living in Chile in 1968, my Chilean friends often explained to me proudly that their country was different from other Latin American countries. Chile had a long democratic tradition. Its armed forces had rarely and only briefly meddled in the government, and not at all since 1932. Chile was blessed by a strong cultural identity and a big middle class. It had a diversified economy that combined the worlds largest copper mines with manufacturing and agriculture. Chileans were better educated than other Latin Americans, and they based their universities and agriculture on European models. Most of all, they explained, Chileans knew how to govern themselves, as summarized in the saying We Chileans will never be extremists.

My friends then didnt foresee what would happen five years later. In 1973, after decades of democratic elections, Chiles armed forces overthrew then-President Salvador Allende. The resulting Chilean military government, under General Augusto Pinochet, set modern world records for inventing sadistic sexual tortures too revolting to describe in print. It aimed to exterminate its opponents, disappearing and killing thousands of Chileans and driving a hundred thousand more into exile. Pinochet held on to power for 17 years.

In retrospect, there had been abundant signs of trouble brewing in Chile for years before the coup. The countrys left, right and center political parties, which drew roughly equal numbers of votes, couldnt agree on how to address Chiles chronic economic and social problems, which kept the Congress in a state of gridlock. Allende had been elected by a narrow 36% plurality of voters, and his party coalition controlled neither house of Congress, yet he nevertheless tried to introduce radical political and economic changes.

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When the armed forces finally launched their coup and imposed a right-wing dictatorship, it initially received broad support from centrist Chileans, frustrated by years of government gridlock and the declining Chilean economy. Moderate Chileans reasoned that the military dictatorship would be just a brief transitional stage necessary to restore functional democracy to Chile.

Chile is by no means the only place where government gridlock and breakdown of political compromise led ultimately to military dictatorship, the end of democracy and (in some cases) civil war. Examples include Egypt today, Indonesia in 1957, Spain in the late 1930s and Austria just before the Nazi era.

So, should we worry about possible parallels between Chile in 1968 and the U.S. today? On the one hand, it seems unthinkable that the U.S. could drift into dictatorship. Like my Chilean friends then, we Americans are proud of our long democratic tradition and our political stability. We are blessed by a strong national identity and a large middle class. Our highly diversified economy, the biggest in the world, includes resource extraction (especially of oil), manufacturing, agriculture, and technological innovation. Our citizens are highly educated, and we can boast of the worlds best universities. Ever since our nations independence in 1783, we have known how to govern ourselves.

But, on the other hand, like Chileans before and under Allende, we have become stuck in political gridlock. Our citizens are split by deep disagreements about basic economic, social and political issues, including government interventions, immigration, investment in education and infrastructure, and inequality of income and opportunity. Our economy is decidedly sluggish.

Meanwhile, our politicians have been increasingly unwilling or unable to craft compromises. The most recent Congress passed fewer laws than any Congress in decades. Democrats and Republicans on Capitol Hill couldnt agree even on matters that should have been noncontroversial, such as funding the Federal Aviation Administration and confirming the nominations of judges and second-level government officers. And American democracy is being eroded by partisan measures aimed at preventing registration or voting by citizens likely to prefer the other party, and by massive distortion of elections by big money.

You may object that the American armed forces, unlike those in Chile or Indonesia or Spain, have no precedent at all for interfering in American politics. Thats true. But consider what happened in 1933 in Austria, where private citizens had increasingly been arming themselves and forming private militias. When Austrias Chancellor Engelbert Dollfuss abolished the countrys legislature and established an authoritarian right-wing government, he didnt use an Austrian army to crush his left-wing political opponents. He did it with a militia of his own armed supporters.

Could that be possible here? Already, plenty of Americans are asserting the right to carry guns in previously unlikely places (such as in schools and government offices). Already, they are forming private militias for purposes such as patrolling the Mexican border and protecting a claimed right to graze cattle on federal lands. Again, when private citizen militias already carry guns for those purposes, its just a matter of expanding the scope of an established principle to use guns for other purposes.

We Americans today are focused on the wrong threats to American democracy. We are obsessed with threats from overseas: from terrorists and Islamist extremists, and from other countries. But realistically, while terrorists and Islamists and other countries will continue to cause trouble for us, the chance of their ending American democracy is nil. The only real threat to American democracy comes from Americans themselves. If our politicians continue to yield to pressure from extremists not to compromise and remain mired in gridlock, the majority of decent Americans may in frustration come to view an authoritarian government as the only solution to political gridlock  as a lesser evil that has to be tolerated.

That said, Im not claiming that all political differences can be resolved by compromise, especially when one side or another believes it can prevail without concessions. In Chile in 1973, the armed forces calculated, correctly, that they would quickly win an armed conflict. But Allende and his supporters also believed, incorrectly, that they could prevail, and so saw no need to compromise.

Compromise is also unlikely when the opposing parties consider their ideals nonnegotiable, and worth dying for. In 1940, after Hitlers defeat of France placed Britain at great military disadvantage in the face of an expected German invasion, the British Cabinet debated whether to attempt a compromise with Hitler by giving up Malta and Gibraltar in exchange for a peace agreement. Winston Churchill eventually convinced his Cabinet not to compromise. In retrospect, we consider that Churchill was correct in that refusal to compromise.

But neither of those impediments to compromise applies to the U.S. today. Americans are divided almost equally between liberals and conservatives; neither side has any reasonable hope of a quick victory if events turn violent. None of the issues about which Americans are now divided seems to me to approach in importance the survival of American democracy. Our issues arent worth dying for, whereas, to the British of 1940, the consequences of a Nazi takeover were indeed worth dying for.

Decent Americans should learn from recent history. Compromising cherished political beliefs will be painful, for both Republicans and Democrats. But the alternative, as Chileans and Spaniards can attest, might be something far more painful than compromise.

Jared Diamond is a UCLA geography professor and author of The World Until Yesterday, Collapse and the Pulitzer Prize-winning Guns, Germs and Steel.

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Given the historic low temperatures and snowfalls that pummeled the eastern U.S. this winter, it might be easy to overlook how devastating Californias winter was as well.

As our wet season draws to a close, it is clear that the paltry rain and snowfall have done almost nothing to alleviate epic drought conditions. January was the driest in California since record-keeping began in 1895. Groundwater and snowpack levels are at all-time lows. Were not just up a creek without a paddle in California, were losing the creek too.

Data from NASA satellites show that the total amount of water stored in the Sacramento and San Joaquin river basins  that is, all of the snow, river and reservoir water, water in soils and groundwater combined  was 34 million acre-feet below normal in 2014. That loss is nearly 1.5 times the capacity of Lake Mead, Americas largest reservoir.

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FOR THE RECORD:

Drought: In some March 13 editions, the byline on an Op-Ed article about water was James Famiglietti instead of Jay Famiglietti, as the author prefers.

A previous version of this articles headline left the impression that California has only one year of water left. As the article indicates, the state has one year of water stored in its reservoirs.

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Statewide, weve been dropping more than 12 million acre-feet of total water yearly since 2011. Roughly two-thirds of these losses are attributable to groundwater pumping for agricultural irrigation in the Central Valley. Farmers have little choice but to pump more groundwater during droughts, especially when their surface water allocations have been slashed 80% to 100%. But these pumping rates are excessive and unsustainable. Wells are running dry. In some areas of the Central Valley, the land is sinking by one foot or more per year.

As difficult as it may be to face, the simple fact is that California is running out of water  and the problem started before our current drought. NASA data reveal that total water storage in California has been in steady decline since at least 2002, when satellite-based monitoring began, although groundwater depletion has been going on since the early 20th century.

Right now the state has only about one year of water supply left in its reservoirs, and our strategic backup supply, groundwater, is rapidly disappearing. California has no contingency plan for a persistent drought like this one (let alone a 20-plus-year mega-drought), except, apparently, staying in emergency mode and praying for rain.

In short, we have no paddle to navigate this crisis.

Several steps need be taken right now. First, immediate mandatory water rationing should be authorized across all of the states water sectors, from domestic and municipal through agricultural and industrial. The Metropolitan Water District of Southern California is already considering water rationing by the summer unless conditions improve. There is no need for the rest of the state to hesitate. The public is ready. A recent Field Poll showed that 94% of Californians surveyed believe that the drought is serious, and that one-third support mandatory rationing.

Second, the implementation of the Sustainable Groundwater Management Act of 2014 should be accelerated. The law requires the formation of numerous, regional groundwater sustainability agencies by 2017. Then each agency must adopt a plan by 2022 and achieve sustainability 20 years after that. At that pace, it will be nearly 30 years before we even know what is working. By then, there may be no groundwater left to sustain.

Third, the state needs a task force of thought leaders that starts, right now, brainstorming to lay the groundwork for long-term water management strategies. Although several state task forces have been formed in response to the drought, none is focused on solving the long-term needs of a drought-prone, perennially water-stressed California.

Our states water management is complex, but the technology and expertise exist to handle this harrowing future. It will require major changes in policy and infrastructure that could take decades to identify and act upon. Today, not tomorrow, is the time to begin.

Finally, the public must take ownership of this issue. This crisis belongs to all of us  not just to a handful of decision-makers. Water is our most important, commonly owned resource, but the public remains detached from discussions and decisions.

This process works just fine when water is in abundance. In times of crisis, however, we must demand that planning for Californias water security be an honest, transparent and forward-looking process. Most important, we must make sure that there is in fact a plan.

Call me old-fashioned, but Id like to live in a state that has a paddle so that it might also still have a creek.

Jay Famiglietti is the senior water scientist at the NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory/Caltech and a professor of Earth system science at UC Irvine.

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As Western countries respond to the resumption of all-out war in Ukraine, they must ensure that the driving force behind the hostilities  Moscow  pays a greater cost for the rising civilian death toll. European Union foreign ministers are set to meet Thursday to discuss deepening sanctions against Russia. However, if the United States and its allies are serious about supporting Ukraines freedom to determine its own future, they must agree on a more comprehensive approach, including the provision of effective military aid to the Ukrainian military and the training to use it.

If there were any illusions about who is fueling the violence thats laying waste to the regions of Donetsk and Luhansk in eastern Ukraines Donbas coal basin, there should be none now. Russia essentially did nothing to honor a cease-fire it signed with Ukraine and separatist leaders in Minsk, Belarus, in September. Now all pretense is gone. The separatists began advancing along the conflicts front lines last week after sightings of what NATO calls sophisticated Russian weapons systems. And although many question Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenkos claim that Moscow has deployed as many as 9,000 troops in Donbas, theres ample evidence that at least some Russian soldiers are present.

Theres little doubt that Russian agents used propaganda and provocations to incite previously peaceful residents in Donbas to violence last year, or that the Russian military saved the rebels during a Ukrainian offensive last summer, or that the separatists couldnt sustain their campaign without help from Moscow. Nevertheless, Russian President Vladimir Putin has paid negligible military costs thanks to the nature of the conflict.

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The crucial fact is that Putins overriding goal isnt a military victory in eastern Ukraine, its to maintain pressure on the West, escalating the conflict while dividing Western opinion. In the Kremlins warped logic of equivalence, sticking it to Western countries shows Putin to be restoring Russian power, which drives his high approval ratings and distracts the population from the corruption and authoritarianism on which his regime relies. For that, he needs only an ongoing sabotage campaign against Ukrainian statehood.

Some of those who have opposed Western sanctions may use the rebels new offensive as another occasion to argue that punishing Putin unnecessarily provokes him, risking economic catastrophe and squandering the possibility of Russian cooperation over Syria, Iran and other strategic issues. In fact, weakening sanctions  which prevent Russian banks and firms from raising funds on international markets  would have little effect on a ruble crisis that is driven by a drop in oil prices. Easing sanctions would instead reward Putin for ratcheting up the fighting.

U.S. officials are right to discuss tightening sanctions and other economic measures. U.S. leadership will also be crucial for ensuring that European officials boost existing measures at this weeks meeting. Britain is also urging the ministers to consider blocking Russian access to the international banking transaction system known as SWIFT. Although imperfect, sanctions will put political pressure on the Kremlin in the long term.

But more must also be done because as the Russian economist Konstantin Sonin told the New York Times, Western sanctions arent enough: Russia is at war with the United States, so why would you bother about the small battleground, the economy?

Ukrainians are dying. Even before the rebels began their latest offensive, a rocket attack almost certainly launched by pro-Russia separatists killed 13 civilians on a commuter bus at a Ukrainian military checkpoint in the town of Volnovakha. Shells killed another 13 people at a bus stop in Donetsk. Last weekend, more rockets left at least 30 people dead and more than 100 injured in the Ukrainian-controlled port of Mariupol. The United Nations says that more than 5,000 people have been killed and more than 1 million displaced since the rebels began their offensive last spring.

Now Washington should fulfill President Obamas State of the Union promise to support Ukraine against Russian aggression by providing lethal military aid that would target Russian weapons. Arguments that arming the Ukrainians would only fuel the conflict dont take into account that the hostilities are being ratcheted up by a Russian leader who already invents claims about Western involvement as he goes along, time and time again pushing his advantage until confronted.

Of all the consequences of Putins actions in Ukraine  a new cold war with the West, the spread of a virulent nationalism, the threat to Ukrainians political future  Western countries must focus on the most pressing issue of the daily killing and suffering of civilians. Failing to equip the Ukrainian military to combat the rebels would only prolong the conflict, deteriorate European security and empower Putin in what is clearly a proxy war between Moscow and Kiev.

Gregory Feifers book Russians: The People Behind the Power will be published with a new afterword in paperback in February.

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If the euro fails, Europe fails. Thus spake Angela Merkel. Unfortunately, the euro is failing, slowly. Even if Greece grexits, the Eurozone seems unlikely to fall apart right away. It is more likely to grind along like a badly designed Kazakh tractor, producing slower growth, fewer jobs and more human suffering than the same countries would experience without monetary union. And the misery will be unevenly distributed between debtor and creditor countries, struggling south and still prospering north.

These different national experiences will be reflected through national elections, creating more tensions of the kind we have already seen between Germany and Greece. Eventually, something will give.

I recently participated in an event in Frankfurt, Germany, attended by representatives of leading European investors. An instant poll was taken: What would the Eurozone look like in five years? Nearly half of those present opted, as I did, for Japan in the 1990s; 20% voted for what Eurozone?; 18% went for the UK after [Prime Minister Margaret] Thatcher, presumably meaning austerity and structural reform producing growth but also dislocation and inequality. The catch is that even in this last, best case, the inequality would be unevenly distributed among countries. Germany and a few other North European nations would go on taking most of the gain; others, the pain.

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Mainstream German politicians and economists fiercely dispute this analysis. Austerity and structural reform are the one true way to salvation, they insist. As German Chancellor Merkel put it in 2013: What we have done, everyone else can do.

There are at least three problems with this. First, even the right medicine can be disastrous if administered in too strong a dose to a weakened patient. Second, Greeks, Italians and French are not Germans. Their economies need structural reforms, but their societies and companies simply do not respond in the same way as Germanys. Third, even if the whole Eurozone becomes one giant German-style Exportweltmeister, who will be the consumer? Some of the demand must come from richer countries like Germany. If everyone else is to behave more like Germany, then Germany must behave a bit less like Germany. But Germany is not prepared to do that.

In the long term, Germany will suffer from the consequences but not in the short term. Germany has had to bail out countries such as Greece, but much of that money went straight back to imprudent lenders, including German banks. Meanwhile, the German export business has benefited greatly from the Eurozone.

In Frankfurt, the misery of Athens seemed very far away. One German banker said, The problem with Greece is that they never tried. This of a country where previously middle-class people go to soup kitchens, half of the younger generation is unemployed and, according to one estimate, since 2008 spending by Greeks on goods and services has in fact fallen by at least 40%.

It is not that there is nothing that could be done, if national politics allowed it. Everyone admits in private that Greece cannot repay its mountain of debt, so let Berlin parlay explicit debt forgiveness into continued meaningful reform by the new Greek government. Or agree on fiscal transfers from richer states to poorer ones as in a proper federal union such as the United States, where nobody expects Alabama to perform like Silicon Valley any time soon. But in creating a monetary union without a fiscal or political one, Europeans put the cart before the horse. National democracy therefore stands in a growing tension with European integration.

Let me be clear: Given the choice between democracy and a paternalistic, top-down, Euro-Leninist version of European integration, I would choose democracy every time. The trouble is that the problems of the Eurozone require a transnational European democratic solidarity of fellow-citizens that does not exist and is not in prospect any time soon.

And so the monetary union that was meant to unite Europe pulls it apart. But the torture is slow. In the countries that are suffering most from this machine from hell, as one senior German official has described the Eurozone, there is still a passionate determination to stay in Europe. Even Greece has shown a remarkable readiness to compromise.

Domestically, these countries still have the safety net provided by even a much reduced welfare state. Baby boomer parents still have a place for their unemployed children to live, and some life savings to help them out  the Bank of Mama and Papa. The labor mobility guaranteed by the EU also provides a safety valve, as young Spaniards with two university degrees come to work as waiters

in London or Berlin. However, that migration in turn fuels anti-EU political parties that hitch their Euro-skepticism to genuine popular fears about immigration. And gradually these material and cultural reserves will be exhausted.

What then? My heart does not like what my head is telling me. But there is still time to reverse the trend. Can Europes 89ers  the generation born around and after 1989  generate the political imagination and will that our current politics are failing to produce?

Timothy Garton Ash is professor of European studies at Oxford University and a senior fellow at the Hoover Institution at Stanford University.

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The United States has made significant gains against terrorism. Weve decimated the core al Qaeda leadership, strengthened homeland security and worked to prevent another large-scale attack like 9/11.

At the same time, the threat has evolved. The al Qaeda affiliate in Yemen actively plots against us. Since 9/11, terrorists have murdered U.S. citizens overseas, including in the attacks in Benghazi, Libya. Here in the United States, Americans have been killed at Ft. Hood and during the Boston Marathon.

In Syria and Iraq, the terrorist group we call ISIL has slaughtered innocent civilians and murdered hostages, including Americans, and has spread its barbarism to Libya with the murder of Egyptian Christians. In recent months, weve seen deadly attacks in Ottawa, Sydney, Paris and Copenhagen.

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Elsewhere, the Pakistan Taliban massacred more than 100 schoolchildren and their teachers. From Somalia, al-Shabaab has launched attacks across East Africa. In Nigeria and neighboring countries, Boko Haram kills and kidnaps men, women and children.

In the face of this challenge, we must stand united internationally and here at home. We know that military force alone cannot solve this problem. Nor can we simply take out terrorists who kill innocent civilians. We also have to confront the violent extremists  the propagandists, recruiters and enablers  who may not directly engage in terrorist acts themselves, but who radicalize, recruit and incite others to do so.

This week, well take an important step forward as governments, civil society groups and community leaders from more than 60 nations gather in Washington for a global summit on countering violent extremism. Our focus will be on empowering local communities.

Groups like al Qaeda and ISIL promote a twisted interpretation of religion that is rejected by the overwhelming majority of the worlds Muslims. The world must continue to lift up the voices of Muslim clerics and scholars who teach the true peaceful nature of Islam. We can echo the testimonies of former extremists who know how terrorists betray Islam. We can help Muslim entrepreneurs and youths work with the private sector to develop social media tools to counter extremist narratives on the Internet.

We know from experience that the best way to protect people, especially young people, from falling into the grip of violent extremists is the support of their family, friends, teachers and faith leaders. At this weeks summit, community leaders from Los Angeles, Minneapolis and Boston will highlight innovative partnerships in their cities that are helping empower communities to protect their loved ones from extremist ideologies.

More broadly, groups like al Qaeda and ISIL exploit the anger that festers when people feel that injustice and corruption leave them with no chance of improving their lives. The world has to offer todays youth something better.

Governments that deny human rights play into the hands of extremists who claim that violence is the only way to achieve change. Efforts to counter violent extremism will only succeed if citizens can address legitimate grievances through the democratic process and express themselves through strong civil societies. Those efforts must be matched by economic, educational and entrepreneurial development so people have hope for a life of dignity.

Finally  with al Qaeda and ISIL peddling the lie that the United States is at war with Islam  all of us have a role to play by upholding the pluralistic values that define us as Americans. This week, well be joined by people of many faiths, including Muslim Americans who make extraordinary contributions to our country every day. Its a reminder that America is successful because we welcome people of all faiths and backgrounds.

That pluralism has at times been threatened by hateful ideologies and individuals from various religions. Weve seen tragic killings at a Sikh temple in Wisconsin in 2012 and at a Jewish community center in Kansas last year.

We do not yet know why three young people, who were Muslim Americans, were brutally killed in Chapel Hill, N.C. But we know that many Muslim Americans across our country are worried and afraid. Americans of all faiths and backgrounds must continue to stand united with a community in mourning and insist that no one should ever be targeted because of who they are, what they look like, or how they worship.

Our campaign to prevent people around the world from being radicalized to violence is ultimately a battle for hearts and minds. With this weeks summit, well show once more that  unlike terrorists who only offer misery and death  it is our free societies and diverse communities that offer the true path to opportunity, justice and dignity.

Barack Obama is the president of the United States.

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Advocates for the homeless want the state Legislature to pass the so-called Right to Rest Act (SB 608). Introduced Feb. 27, this legislation would prevent Los Angeles and other cities from enforcing laws against camping on sidewalks, in parks and in vehicles parked on public streets.

However well-intentioned, SB 608 ignores how whole neighborhoods of Los Angeles are already beset with crime because of the inability of the police to cope with mentally ill, drug-addled and criminal transients. Though these people are a minority of the homeless population, they are greatly degrading public safety and quality of life in these neighborhoods.

The problem is especially intense in Venice, where I live. Here, transients congregate in large encampments to enjoy the beach, the seemingly endless supply of drugs, and a permissive atmosphere resulting from the citys indifference and the courts relaxation of laws against vagrancy and related crimes. On a daily basis, residents and visitors are subjected to public inebriation, trespass, burglary, vandalism, harassment and loud noise  plus public defecation and urination.

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In April, one such beach dweller dived through a glass door of a duplex at 4:30 a.m., made his way to the upstairs bathroom and tore two bolted sinks off the wall, spattering the room with blood. The tenants  a young woman and her children  escaped down a back staircase and called 911. Police later told the woman that the intruders Hulk-like strength suggested he was high on PCP.

Before the break-in, neighbors had called the LAPD to complain about a man shouting hysterically on their street, but since hed done nothing more than that, the police did not even send a patrol car to investigate. Had they done so, this terrifying incident might have been averted.

In another widely publicized home invasion in September, a deranged man broke down the door of a home just before 9 a.m. and chased a half-dressed woman out of her bedroom window and onto her roof. Again, police missed a chance to prevent this. Just 30 minutes earlier, the intruder was in police handcuffs being questioned about yelling in public and trying to climb the fence of an adjoining property. Yet the police, having been effectively neutered by homeless advocates and the courts, let him go because they had not caught him in the act of committing a crime.

These incidents and others like them are the result of the courts and the Legislature gradually shredding the fabric of laws that have long protected residents in a misguided attempt to grant more civil liberties to the homeless.

How did things get so out of control? It started in 2007, when the city, in response to litigation, entered into the Jones settlement and promised not to enforce its ordinance forbidding lying, sitting or sleeping on sidewalks between 9 p.m. and 6 a.m. Although the lawsuit originated in skid row, the city failed to limit the settlement to that area and now applies it citywide.

Then, in 2012, the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals issued the Lavan decision, which forbids the city from removing possessions left on the streets or sidewalks unless the city can establish that these belongings are actually abandoned or meet other narrow criteria. Unfortunately, the city has interpreted the ruling to require posting a notice 72 hours before it can remove campers belongings from the sidewalk. This allows squatters to move temporarily and then return. The City Council is now considering shifting to a 24-hour notice period  an improvement  but in fact the Lavan decision requires no notice at all if the items jeopardize public health and safety, which is generally the case with encampments.

In June the 9th Circuit issued its decision in the Desertrain case, effectively voiding the citys ban on lodging in vehicles on the grounds that it was too broad. Until the city amends that ordinance to be narrower, homeless persons  many of whom have vehicles  are free to camp on the curb in front of anyones home.

Combine these court decisions and settlements with the states cumbersome standards for involuntary commitment of the mentally ill, and the result is that it is now almost impossible for the police to do anything about the mentally disabled and/or crime-prone homeless until after a physical assault or break-in has occurred. This situation was underscored by last Sundays struggle between LAPD officers and a homeless man on skid row, which ended in the mans death.

SB 608 would go further and guarantee that the homeless can use all spaces owned or controlled by a governmental entity  including streets, sidewalks, parks, government buildings and even shopping centers  as places to eat and sleep and protect oneself from the elements. The bill would also establish an absolute right to camp in a legally parked car or RV.

The citys chronic failure to act against encampments downtown and in Venice already has caused them to pop up elsewhere, including in Hollywood, Highland Park and Boyle Heights. What the city needs now is courage and resolve  not new legal handcuffs from the state Legislature.

In Venice, my neighbors and I have pleaded with the city to resume enforcing its law against camping in the Venice Beach Recreation Area  which, as a public park, is not governed by the Jones settlement. In addition, we have asked the city to create the 1,250 units of permanent supportive housing that the settlement requires, so that it can resume enforcing its ban on lying, sitting or sleeping on public rights-of-way at all times of day.

Once the city regains the ability to remove campers from its sidewalks and other rights of way, it should implement a program that pairs LAPD officers with social workers to respond to resident complaints. Campers would be offered three options: take transportation to a shelter bed, depart the area or be cited for violating the camping ban. This would give residents relief from the noxious effects of encampments next to their homes, and offer help to those who want to leave the street.

In the meantime, the Legislature should not give in to activists demands to further restrain cities with a Right to Rest law. Instead, legislators should focus on overhauling our dysfunctional mental health laws and make it easier for the police and mental health professionals to commit people who act out in public to psychiatric evaluation, before they do harm or are harmed themselves.

Otherwise the police will remain shackled and vulnerable residents will watch their quality of life deteriorate even further.

Mark Ryavec is president of the nonprofit Venice Stakeholders Assn.

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The economic core of Los Angeles 8th Council District, where four candidates are fighting for a seat on the City Council, is Baldwin Hills Crenshaw Plaza  the first suburban shopping mall in the U.S.

The center embodies the hope and the heartbreak of this part of town. It was once the streamlined center of postwar commercial L.A., a symbol of optimism and gasoline-fueled freedom. Later it became the focus of the citys emerging African American middle class, and later still a symbol of the demise of department stores. The empty Broadway become a Walmart, with all that the giant discount chain signifies  low prices, low wages, and the ongoing tactical and philosophical battle over how best to lift the fortunes of neighborhood.

An adjacent patch of land once known as Santa Barbara Plaza, and later Marlton Square, stands empty  as it has for decades.

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Yes, I know. Wait. Back up. Baldwin Hills Crenshaw is the nations first suburban mall? Those are fighting words, at least to pop culture historians who make pilgrimages to places like Southdale in Edina, Minn., and Northgate in Seattle, shopping icons of the 1950s.

But sorry. Baldwin Hills Crenshaw came first.

In the 1940s, Baldwin Hills was the burbs, and Crenshaw Boulevard was its heart. Rich folks lived up in the hills, the only slightly less well-to-do in a new Spanish-Colonial-themed development known as Leimert Park, and the middle-class families in tidy homes elsewhere in the flats, away from the urban ills of downtown.

There was money there, and the Broadway department store chain  named after the downtown street where the flagship store opened  saw its future on Crenshaw. In 1947 it opened a store featuring a crazy Art-Deco fin, calculated to draw the attention of drivers. Developers included a collection of adjacent chain stores.

The May Co. had already expanded from downtown to the Miracle Mile in 1939, when it opened its iconic building with its rounded black-and-gold corner. But the company also had its eye on Crenshaw, and in an almost unheard-of challenge, it opened a store right across the street from the new Broadway.

At first, the two department stores glowered angrily at each other across what was once known as Santa Barbara Avenue. The customers loved it and came in droves, shopping at first one, then the other, then the adjacent grocery stores and boutiques. It was a mall by accident. But it worked.

The competitors realized they had a good thing going and began cooperating. Developers took notice and began building this kind of place on purpose  integrated malls with big department store anchors linked by smaller shops and featuring food courts. Sure, Southdale and Northgate were planned, enclosed and air conditioned. But it all started here.

The 8th District has some seriously troubled areas, many of them farther east, for example along Western Avenue, where activists fight motels that rent by the hour to accommodate sex traffickers and drug dealers, and Vermont Avenue, where huge lots have remained vacant since the fires and violence of 1992. Crenshaw, by comparison, is thriving, revived in part with the opening of a stop on Metros Expo Line in 2012, full of hope for the opening of the Crenshaw Line connection to LAX in four years. Metro construction keeps some streets closed and lends the area a sense that it is wrapped in a cocoon.

City Council candidates must explain what they expect to emerge when the construction barriers are removed. What do they want to create here, and how will they do it? Will the Crenshaw-Expo crossing further gentrify Leimert Park, and would that be good or bad? Should Crenshaw recapture its role as a drivers paradise or will the area feature new-style transit-oriented development? Is there a place here for affordable housing? Will all of this renewal bring jobs to local residents? And how will progress here help fill the vacant lots and shut down the sex trafficking farther east?

The four candidates  Bobbie Jean Anderson, Robert L. Cole Jr., Marqueece Harris-Dawson and Forescee Hogan-Rowles  will try to answer those and other questions Saturday morning at 10 a.m. at a candidates forum hosted by the Empowerment Congress Central Area Neighborhood Development Council at the Barack Obama Global Preparation Academy at 1700 West 46th St., at Western.

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The proposals are in and the contractors expected to build the next segment of Californias bullet train are a consortium led by Dragados USA Inc., a subsidiary of a Spanish construction firm. The group had the highest technical competence score and the lowest price, and was determined to be the apparent best value, according to the California High-Speed Rail Authority.

But the price offered by Dragados is either meant to be amusing or unusually specific. The consortium bid was $1,234,567,890.

Is that a joke? Authority staff said no. Its an official bid that will likely become the binding price point after the authoritys board approves the contract in January.

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It may not be a joke, but it was certainly silly for the construction companies to set such a price when the public is already incredibly skeptical of the bullet train cost projections. Why not bid $1,111,111,111?

This is a project, after all, that was supposed to cost $33 billion when it was approved by voters in 2008 but is now estimated to cost $65 billion.

Dragados did come in significantly below the authoritys estimated $1.5-billion to $2-billion price range to build the 65-mile segment from Fresno to north of Bakersfield. The price was also much lower than the $1.7-billion and $2-billion bids from two other firms, which prompted journalist James Fallows of the Atlantic to ask the authority whether the winning bid was suspiciously low. (The authority told him no, and explained why.)

The bullet train is a worthy project but it still has to overcome a credibility gap. Public confidence is essential now, particularly with Republicans in Congress vowing to block federal funding for the rail line. Its not a good time to get cute with pricing.

For more opinions, follow me @kerrycavan
The four City Council candidates vying to represent Los Angeles 8th District in the March 3 election have starkly different approaches to economic development there.

And thats the key issue. This is a district in need of jobs.

Its not that there is no money there. The districts oddly shaped northwest corner includes Baldwin Hills and abuts unincorporated View Park, areas of wealth and prestige, sometimes referred to as the Black Beverly Hills. The southeast corner brushes up against Watts, a neighborhood struggling with poverty and related urban ills and the locus of countless governmental failures for at least the half-century following the riots of 1965.

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In between, there are tidy homes, under-performing commercial corridors and the highest unemployment rate in the city. Too little Baldwin Hills money supports businesses along streets like Vermont, Western and Manchester, all of which are marked by vast empty lots that have remained vacant since the fires and violence of 1992 and buildings where grocery stores and other retails outlets came and went.

The four candidates prescriptions for jobs and economic development here are starkly different -- and thought-provoking.

For Robert Cole, the problem starts with illegal dumping and bad city service. Nothings going to come into this community until we change the way this community looks, he said Saturday morning at a candidate debate at Barack Obama Global Preparation Academy.

Its important to make sure the community is clean, Cole said. If its not clean. Were not going to be able to attract jobs.

Thats a familiar argument -- one made by candidates two years ago running to represent the 9th District, just to the east, where the problems of poverty and blight are, if anything, even more acute. It describes a cycle of disinvestment: Stores flee, local workers are laid off, political engagement shrinks, the city turns its back -- and new stores and other businesses dont give the area a second look. Theyre happy to take the money of the rich folks in the hills and the others in the flats, but those customers will have to come to nicer parts of town, like Culver City.

Is there any investment that government can make that can so transform the appearance and feel of the district that businesses will follow up with their own investments? Its an open question. There have been government and private investments, but too little of either to reverse the districts flagging fortunes. There are only seven grocery stores, according to candidate Forescee Hogan-Rowles -- and 225 mini-markets that are really liquor stores.

The most hopeful government investment on the horizon may be the expanding Expo Line lightrail and the Crenshaw Line, not due to break ground for another two years. But most of the candidates express reservations about the Crenshaw line and say they want to stop it or delay it -- until they can turn the planned street-level stretches into underground subways.

Its not over til its under, Hogan-Rowles says of the Crenshaw line, which will link the district to Los Angeles International Airport.

Marqueece Harris-Dawson called for a stop to rail construction until it goes underground.

For Bobbie Jean Anderson, private investment requires public inducements in the form of tax and other incentives. Thats an argument that ought to be familiar in much of Los Angeles, where hotels and developers lobby for prizes like tax exemptions and relief from requirements that gobble up valuable real estate, like adequate parking space.

Anderson also argues that there are public investments to be had, even after the demise of redevelopment agencies, if only leaders have the savvy to find them. One example: LANI, the Los Angeles Neighborhood Initiative.

Hogan-Rowles cites her role as president and chief executive of RISE Financial Pathways, a micro-investment firm. Thats how you turn the district around, she told The Times editorial board: by helping existing businesses stay afloat and expand, and by getting new ones started. Small businesses create a pattern of success in the community and attract investment from larger firms with payrolls to fill.

Its an approach that resonates across a wide spectrum of voters -- conservatives, who gravitate toward private-sector investment and self help; and community members who want better economic times but chafe against the prospect of gentrification and would prefer homegrown business to outside firms changing the character of the neighborhoods.

Still, Hogan-Rowles wouldnt disagree with Coles prescription either. At the opening of her campaign headquarters late last month, a customer from a neighboring business walked in and asked the candidate about her top priority. Clean this place up! Hogan-Rowles replied.

And then there is Harris-Dawson, whose approach, depending on your point of view, exhibits refreshing candor and insight or an excessive reliance on public obligations. Or both.

In the 8th District, Harris-Dawson told the editorial board, jobs mean public sector jobs. City Hall and other government agencies must restore positions lost in the Great Recession -- and then hire people from the 8th District and similarly under-served areas to fill them. Forget bending over backward to get businesses to come. That has never worked.

Instead of attracting business, Harris-Dawson said at the Saturday candidates forum, I want to create customers.

Put people to work on public payrolls and get money on their pockets.

The businesses will chase the money, he said. If were customers, and were good-paying customers, the businesses will come here.

There is a second -- and perhaps final -- candidate forum at 6 p.m. Tuesday at the Mark Ridley-Thomas Constituent Service Center, 8475 S. Vermont Ave. It is being hosted by the Empowerment Congress Southeast Area Neighborhood Development Council.

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Susan Shapiros anecdotal experience with cannabis  describing her past use as an extreme addiction  is anomalous. Most people who experiment with pot do not become dependent upon it. In truth, most users who try marijuana voluntarily cease their use as they grow older, enter the workplace or start a family.

That is because pot lacks the dependence liability associated with many other substances. According to the National Academy of Sciences Institute of Medicine, cannabis risk of causing dependence is far lower than that of alcohol, opiates or tobacco. At worst, cannabis potential dependence liability is on par with anxiolytics such as Valium or Xanax. Indeed, a minority of pot users experience difficulty kicking the habit, but that doesnt mean that we as a society should continue enforcing the failed policy of cannabis criminalization.

Many of Shapiros claims regarding pots risk potential are unsupported by the scientific literature. For instance, she expresses concerns that some cannabis products possess greater THC content today than in the past while ignoring the reality that most consumers regulate their intake accordingly. (When consuming more potent pot, most consumers typically ingest lesser quantities.) Further, THC itself is a comparatively nontoxic substance, having been approved as a medicine by the Food and Drug Administration in 1986 and descheduled by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration in 1999 (to a Class 3 drug from a Class 2) because of its stellar safety record.

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The author further asserts that cannabis contributes to 12% of traffic fatalities in the United States. But the purported source of this claim alleges nothing of the sort. In fact, the study in question solely assessed the prevalence of cannabis or its inert metabolites in injured drivers. (These metabolites, the authors state, may linger in the blood for up to a week following ingestion and should not be presumed to be a measurement of drug impairment.) The studys authors make no claims in regard to whether these drivers were under the influence of pot or whether their driving behavior was responsible for an accident.

Further, studies evaluating whether marijuana-positive drivers are more likely to be culpable in traffic accidents find that the plant typically plays little role in auto fatalities. According to a 2012 review paper of 66 studies assessing drug-positive drivers and crash risk, marijuana-positive drivers possessed an odds-adjusted risk of traffic injury of 1.10 and an odds-adjusted risk of fatal accident of 1.26. This risk level was among the lowest of any drugs assessed by the studys author and it was comparable to the odds ratio associated with penicillin (1.12), antihistamines (1.12) and antidepressants (1.35). By contrast, a 2013 study published in the journal Injury Prevention reported that drivers with a blood alcohol content of 0.01% were 46% more likely to be officially blamed for a crash than are the sober drivers they collide with.

Shapiro also repeats the specious claim that cannabis use lowers intelligence quotient. But a review of a highly publicized 2012 study purporting to link adolescent pot use to lower IQ later in life determined that once economic variables were factored into the assessment, cannabis actual effect was likely to be zero. The findings of a previous longitudinal study from Canada that tracked the IQs of a group of marijuana users and non-users from birth similarly concluded, Marijuana does not have a long-term negative impact on global intelligence.

This is not to allege that cannabis is harmless or that Shapiro is alone in her pot-centric struggles. But public policy should not be governed exclusively by trying to prevent the potential worst-case scenario. Further, if we are truly concerned with pots potential societal impact and in particular its impact on the lives of adolescents, then the obvious public policy response is to regulate the substance in a manner that better restricts childrens access and provides them with evidence-based information in regard to its potential risks. (Allegations such as Shapiros sensationalist claim that marijuana essentially fries your brain dont cut it.)

This is the policy that we as a society have employed for alcohol and tobacco, two substances that possess known risks far greater than those posed by cannabis. And it has been successful. Adolescent alcohol and tobacco use now stand at historic lows. Its high time we as a society employ a similarly principled policy for cannabis.

Paul Armentano is the deputy director of the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws and coauthor of the book Marijuana Is Safer: So Why Are We Driving People to Drink? He is also a senior policy advisor for Freedom Leaf Inc. He lives in Vallejo.

This piece is part of Blowback, our online forum for rebuttals to The Times. If you would like to write a full-length response to a recent Times article, editorial or Op-Ed and would like to participate in Blowback, here are our FAQs and submission policy.

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Three years ago the Supreme Court ruled unanimously that religious organizations enjoy a ministerial exception from laws against employment discrimination. That case involved a teacher fired by a Lutheran school that had classified her as a commissioned minister.

In his opinion for the court, Chief Justice John Roberts noted that the term minister reflected a significant degree of religious training followed by a formal process of commissioning. On the other hand, Roberts said that the court wouldnt adopt a rigid formula for deciding when an employee qualifies as a minister. Maybe someone could be a minister without being a minister.

The courts decision left many wondering whether a religious organization could fire a gay teacher or church organist even in states that outlawed discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation. There have been a number of such dismissals in recent years, including one in the Los Angeles area.

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That question is still up in the air, but lower courts are beginning to apply the Supreme Courts ruling to new circumstances.

This week a federal appeals court in Cincinnati ruled in favor of the InterVarsity Christian Fellowship, which had fired an employee whose marriage had collapsed. The organization, which promotes Christianity on college campuses, insists that all married employees honor their marriage vows.

Alyce T. Conlons title was not minister but spiritual director whose duties included helping staff members cultivate intimacy with God and growth in Christ-like character. The U.S. 6th Circuit Court of Appeals concluded that the ministerial exception barred her from suing IVCF for gender discrimination. (Conlon claimed that two male employees who divorced their spouses werent terminated.)

The appeals court conceded that Conlons situation wasnt identical to that of the teacher in the Supreme Court case. Nevertheless, Conlon performed important religious functions. Is the same true of a chemistry teacher in a Catholic school or a church organist?

Its hard to say. Some Catholic schools dont require teachers of non-religious subjects to engage in religious activities; others do. At the Catholic high school I attended, lay teachers began class with a prayer. And teachers at Catholic schools, even if they dont lead prayers or teach religion, are commonly expected to inculcate Christ-like character in their pupils during the school day. (Heres the mission statement from my old school.)

The Catholic archbishop of San Francisco has gone further, warning teachers in its schools that they must avoid contradicting church teaching ... either in the school or in some public way outside the classroom.

As for church organists, some are paid professionals who may not even share the faith of the church in which they play. Others must be believers and are described as ministers of music.

And there are other sorts of employees who may be ministerial. One court has decided that an employee of a Catholic cemetery qualifies.

So it looks as if were in for a series of decisions that will define the contours of the ministerial exception. Some, like the one this week, may involve teachers fired for seeking or contemplating a divorce; others will involve teachers, musicians and maybe gravediggers who entered into same-sex marriages. Its likely that different courts will draw different lines.

Thats what happens when the Supreme Court declines to establish a rigid test.

Follow Michael McGough on Twitter @MichaelMcGough3
Sketching the broad outlines of a presidential campaign that is undeclared but well underway, Jeb Bush on Friday mixed familiar calls for lower taxes and less regulation with an admonishment to fellow Republicans to stay upbeat and offer hope as their central message in 2016.

Just a lot of reasons to be angry or grumpy and negative and then react to the overreach, the former Florida governor told a gathering of the nations auto dealers in San Francisco after delivering a long and scathing assessment of President Obamas time in office, both domestically and on the world stage.

But, he went on, were not going to win votes as Republicans unless we can lay out a hopeful, optimistic message thats based in reality, thats grounded in a set of policies that are real, that people believe can actually happen. Hope and a positive agenda wins out over anger and reaction every day of the week.

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Bushs appearance before an overflow audience of several thousand was his first campaign-style stop since announcing last month via social media that he was actively exploring a run for the office held by his father and his older brother.

Seeming relaxed in the friendly setting of a strongly pro-business crowd, Bush spent half an hour offering his vision of a future America renewed by a lighter governing hand in Washington, a dramatic overhaul of the education system and a more muscular foreign policy.

He was unsparing in his criticism of Obama, suggesting at one point that the presidents desire to pull back from military engagement abroad had resulted in the renewed rise of terrorism and the threat of another Sept. 11-style attack on the United States.

The implications of France, Bush said of this months rampage in Paris by Islamic extremists, should be  that it could happen here, and we need to keep our guard up. We cant just keep pulling back.

Bush, who has spent the last few weeks feverishly fundraising, made no mention of the large field of potential Republican rivals until asked in a subsequent question-and-answer session about his closed-door meeting Thursday in Utah with Mitt Romney, the 2012 GOP nominee. Romney unexpectedly announced this month a desire to pursue a third try for the White House in 2016.

The meeting, which was scheduled before Romney publicly expressed his interest, apparently did not dissuade either man from a race that could find the two political scions competing for support among the same base of establishment Republicans and business-minded donors.

Stating his respect and personal regard for his prospective rival, Bush said he and Romney -- the son of a Michigan governor who ran for president -- dwelled mostly on policy matters. The awkward side of this, Bush said, about running and stuff, we put aside.

Much of his message, delivered in a conversational style with only an occasional glance at notes, could have come from any of the roughly dozen or so Republicans eyeing a 2016 bid.

Bushs call for greater accountability in education, for less tax money going to Washington and fewer government constraints on business have been standard GOP fare for decades. He joined the chorus in his party calling for construction of the Keystone XL oil pipeline and condemning the Affordable Care Act, which he called a monstrosity.

Where he most notably broke with others was his discussion of immigration policy. While calling for tougher border enforcement, Bush coupled that with support for legal protection for the millions of Americans in the country illegallya nonstarter for many in the GOP.

There is no way that theyre going to be deported, Bush said. No ones suggesting an organized effort to do that; the cost of that would be extraordinary. We need to find a way where if they pay fines, they learn English, they work and they get in the back of the line but theyve come out of the shadows.

While unstinting in his criticism of Obama, Bush also implicitly chided those in the party who have thrived on bashing the president, suggesting that opprobrium is no substitute for a substantive, forward-looking agenda.

At one point, consciously or not, he echoed one of the major themes of Obama's 2008 campaign when asked what major message Republicans could bring. Hope, Bush responded, adding that it has to be grounded in a positive message, not a reactionary message.

He said the country was starving for leadership and pointedly invoked not just Republicanslike his father and Ronald Reaganbut Democrats John F. Kennedy, whom he praised for launching the crash program to put a man on the moon, and Lyndon B. Johnson, whom he hailed for pushing through expansive civil rights legislation.

Too many people in Washington blame the dog eatin their homework over and over and over again, Bush said in one of several jabs at the Beltway and its caustic political culture. Washington, he went on, is overpopulated with too many academics and political hacks with a hard-core ideology.

Theyre basically Maytag repairmen, he said, offering no differentiation between Democrat and Republican. Nothing gets done.

Bush, who committed to the San Francisco event months before publicly stating his intentions to explore a White House bid, was one of three speakers paid to address the National Automobile Dealers Assn. convention.

Former Tonight Show host Jay Leno and motivational speaker Beck Weathers were also compensated to appear this weekend, according to a spokesman for the organization, who declined to reveal how much each was paid.

mark.barabak@latimes.com

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15 Ways to Celebrate the 100th Anniversary of Cincinnati-Style Chili

Cincinnati-style chili is celebrating its 100th birthday on Oct. 24.

By Danny Cross, Maija Zummo and CityBeat Staff Oct 24, 2022

Certain cities are in part defined by their native cuisines. Although at times stereotypical, one cannot debate the value of partaking in a hot slice of New York-style pizza in the Big Apple, a hunk of deep dish in Chicago or a greasy cheesesteak topped with Cheez Whiz in Philadelphia...
A judge has decided the state of Washington has the authority to bring a consumer protection lawsuit against a florist who refused to provide flowers for a gay wedding.

Benton County Superior Court Judge Alex Ekstrom also ruled Wednesday that the owner of the Richland, Wash., flower shop can be held personally liable for violating the Consumer Protection Act.

Barronelle Stutzman and her shop, Arlenes Flowers, are being sued for refusing to sell flowers for a 2013 same-sex wedding.

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The judge still has two more motions to rule on in the lawsuit, including whether the facts show the florist violated the Consumer Protection Act and the Washington Law Against Discrimination.

The state attorney general is asking for a permanent injunction requiring Stutzman and her shop to comply with the consumer protection law.
After spending nearly a week in a Houston hospital, former President George H.W. Bush was released Tuesday and is now resting at home.

Bush, 90, who is the nations oldest living former president, was taken to Houston Methodist Hospital last week as a precaution after experiencing shortness of breath, according to a statement from his office.

He is now resting at home, grateful to the doctors and nurses for their superb care, Jim McGrath, his spokesman, said in a statement.

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In November 2012, Bush went to Houston Methodist with a persistent cough. He developed a fever and stayed nearly two months. And last year, his wife, Barbara, was admitted to the same hospital to be treated for pneumonia.

Bush, who is the father of former President George W. Bush and former Florida Gov. Jeb Bush, skydived this year to celebrate his birthday, something hes done in previous years as well.

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Five people are dead, including several children, after a gunman opened fire in a home near Atlanta.

Police received a call about the shooting in Douglasville, Ga., around 3 p.m., said Lt. Glenn Daniel of the Douglas County Sheriffs Office. When police arrived, they found multiple fatalities.

The shooter was taken to a hospital where he later died, Daniel said. Two children are still being treated in hospitals.

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Its a very tragic situation, Daniel said. When you have children involved, it tugs at your heart. Ive never seen anything like this in our county.

Daniel said the shooter and the victims were all members of one family, but the motive was not yet known.

Douglasville is about 20 miles from Atlanta.

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A man whose behavior prompted authorities to clear portions of a Houston-area hospital has surrendered to police.

The Associated Press reported that the man, who did not have a weapon, ended the standoff with police without incident and was taken into custody around 11 p.m.

Earlier Saturday evening, the Harris County Sheriffs Office said it appeared that a man was holding at least two people hostage at the Tomball Regional Medical Center.

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The sheriffs office later said the incident was not a hostage situation and that the man was with his son in the critical care unit. The man was refusing to comply with the commands of officers and was upset about his sons medical condition.

The High Risk Operations Unit of the sheriffs office had been dispatched to the scene in Tomball, a city about 30 miles outside Houston.

For more news, follow @smasunaga.
Oklahoma lawmakers have passed a measure that essentially bans abortion, the latest and most extreme state restriction but one that  if it becomes law -- is unlikely to withstand court challenges.

The law passed Thursday by the states Republican-dominated Senate and sent to Republican Gov. Mary Fallin would make performing abortions a felony punishable by up to three years in prison, and bar doctors who perform abortions from obtaining or renewing their medical licenses in Oklahoma.

Fallin has five business days to veto the measure before it automatically becomes law, set to take effect in November. A spokesman said Fallin was not commenting until staff could review the bill.

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There were 4,487 abortions statewide in 2014, the most recent figures available from Oklahomas health department. The states two abortion clinics -- one in Norman, the other in Tulsa -- were scrambling Thursday as patients contacted them for guidance.

They are being inundated with calls from women asking whether they can get the abortion care they need, said Kelly Baden, director of state advocacy for the New York-based Center for Reproductive Rights, whose attorneys are representing the clinics. For Oklahoma legislators to put women in this position -- its unfathomable and cruel.

The measure was sponsored by Republican state Sen. Nathan Dahm, a software engineer and son of missionaries who has said he hopes it will help overturn Roe vs. Wade, the landmark Supreme Court case that legalized abortion nationwide.

Its only the latest in a wave of state-level abortion restrictions in the U.S. this year. Earlier this week, South Carolina banned women from obtaining abortions at 20 weeks or later, even if they are victims of rape or incest.

Sixteen other states have passed similar legislation. A case concerning whether Texas abortion restrictions impose an undue burden on women is pending before the Supreme Court, with a ruling expected next month.

Oklahoma was dubbed the most pro-life state in the nation earlier this year by advocates Americans United for Life. And Fallin, a tea party Republican being eyed by presidential candidate Donald Trump as a potential running mate, has boasted of never vetoing antiabortion legislation.

But even if the measure becomes law, its unlikely to withstand legal challenges, said David Gans, civil rights director at the Constitutional Accountability Center in Washington, D.C.

Gans said the measure clearly violates the Constitutions supremacy clause, which ensures the precedence of federal law over state law, as well as the due process clause of the 14th Amendment.

This bill is really flouting these fundamental principles that the Supreme Court has explained and that are the law of the land, Gans said.

He noted that the Supreme Court had repeatedly reaffirmed Roe vs. Wade, and that when Louisiana, Utah and Guam passed abortion bans in the 1990s, the high court threw the bans out.

Oklahoma is not the first to do this. Time and time again, what the Supreme Court has said is you cannot ban abortions, Gans said.

Badens group wrote to Fallin urging her to veto the measure. If it takes effect, the group is expected to challenge the law in court.

We have not shied away from challenging Oklahoma in the past when it has tried to pass various kinds of abortion restrictions, Baden said.

States like Oklahoma have taken step after step to try to make abortion inaccessible through a variety of sham laws that try to force clinics to close.

Republican state Sen. Ervin Yen, an antiabortion Catholic anesthesiologist from Oklahoma City, voted against the measure, calling it insane and predicting it would likely scare doctors away from Oklahoma.

Youre going to be fearful youre going to have your license taken away and youll be thrown in jail, he said. I do not think we should be passing laws that would be declared unconstitutional in the future.

But Republican state Rep. David Brumbaugh said lawmakers should not shy away from a potential legal battle.

Its not about policy. Its not about politics. Its about principle, Brumbaugh said. Do we make laws because theyre moral and right, or do we make them based on what an unelected judicial occupant might question or want to overturn? The last time I looked, thats why I thought we had a separation of power.

A new abortion clinic is scheduled to open in Oklahoma City next month, said Julie Burkhart, founder and chief executive of Wichita, Kan.-based Trust Women Foundation, which raised about $800,000 to start the clinic in addition to one it runs there.

Burkhart said Oklahoma City was the largest metro area in the country without an abortion clinic.

Its absolutely critical, she said, noting that with added abortion restrictions in Texas and other neighboring states, clinics have closed and women have fewer places to turn. Abortion rights in this country looks to me like a lot of what we had pre-Roe. Its all very patchwork.

molly.hennessy-fiske@latimes.com

UPDATES:

3:03 p.m.: This post was updated with a staff-written article.

9:56 a.m.: This article has been updated with more details on the bill.

This article was originally published at 9:37 a.m.
Good morning. Its Thursday, May 19, and heres whats going on across California:

TOP STORIES

Drought change

The fight against Californias drought is about to change. Rains in Northern California mean that some parts of the state will have water conservation mandates eased significantly. But other areas will see the strict rules remain. Some experts fear this mixed measure could hurt the water-savings campaign. Los Angeles Times

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Made in Mexico

Faced with growing questions from consumers about where their food comes from, the nations largest produce industry groups say they are joining forces to promote responsible farm labor practices  the latest and possibly most significant attempt by the industry to rid its supply chains of abusive treatment of workers. Los Angeles Times

Driving allowance

In the financially troubled city of Maywood, City Council members have given themselves $250 monthly mileage stipends. The problem? Maywood is one of L.A. Countys smallest towns, measuring just over one square mile. Some wonder why the council needs such a hefty mileage perk. Los Angeles Times

DROUGHT AND CLIMATE

Before and after: How much have rains and snow changed the Sierra Nevadas? These dramatic photos show the transformation. Los Angeles Times

L.A. AT LARGE

The long way: Heres one way Dodger fans can beat the stadium traffic  walk 22 miles from Sherman Oaks to Chavez Ravine. Los Angeles Times

Freeways third act? Many freeways started as parkways dotted by trees and other lush plantings. Then the concrete era arrived. Will driverless cars bring yet another change in the look and feel of freeways? Boom

Inglewood rising: A new community  including a fake lake  will rise around the new Los Angeles Rams stadium in Inglewood. Some see it as the beginning of a development boom. Curbed LA

L.A.s richest: Patrick Soon-Shiong remains Los Angeles richest man, according to a Los Angeles Business Journal analysis. The Top 10 list is a mixture of old faces and some newcomers. LA Observed

POLITICS AND GOVERNMENT

Deadline extended: The Obama administration threw the California bullet train project another lifeline, extending the schedule by four years for construction of 118 miles of rail through the Central Valley. Los Angeles Times

Facebook showdown: Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg met with leading conservatives amid reports that workers suppressed articles about some right-leaning content from the tech giants trending list. Los Angeles Times

Trumps danger zone: Donald Trump suggested that Oakland is less safe than Iraq. Oaklands mayor fired back, suggesting a far more dangerous place: Trumps mouth. SFGate

CRIME AND COURTS

Fantasy island: A state water agency has proposed one of its largest fines ever  $4.6 million  against a Bay Area man for allegedly damaging an island by transforming it into a luxury sporting enclave for Silicon Valley executives. Los Angeles Times

Bear chase: San Bernardino sheriffs officials dealt with a different kind of police pursuit  this one involving a wayward black bear. Press-Enterprise

Homeless fight: A federal judge said that a group of homeless people can continue to fight Los Angeles County in court over jail release policies that they claim perpetuate the cycle of inmates with untreated mental illness bouncing from incarceration to skid row. Los Angeles Times

CALIFORNIA CULTURE

Amid the riches: A new film puts a spotlight on Palo Altos only mobile home park, an island of affordability amid the richest of Silicon Valley. San Jose Mercury News

Zombies coming to Universal: First Harry Potter. Now, Universal Studios is about to unveil a new zombie attraction tied to The Walking Dead. Los Angeles Times

Not neighborly? Is a popular neighborhood website network becoming a haven for racial profiling? A look at Nextdoor.com and Oakland. New York Times

CALIFORNIA ALMANAC

Southern California can expect more May haze through the weekend: cloudy in the morning giving way to sunny afternoons. L.A. will have a high of 74. Sacramento will be cooler than earlier this week, with a high of 84.

AND FINALLY

Todays California Memory comes from Helen Dunn:

In autumn 2014, my husband and I spent six weeks traveling in the U.S. I had visited California many years previously and had always wanted to return. As part of our trip, we visited Yosemite, then stayed overnight in Mammoth Falls, prior to driving to San Francisco. From there we went south along the Coast Highway to Carmel, then Santa Barbara, before returning to Los Angeles. The beauty and inspirational scenery of California still stirs my heart, and we brought back so many wonderful memories. We intend returning to California, hopefully in 2017, to re-visit such a happy time in our lives.

If you have a memory or story about the Golden State, share it with us. Send us an email to let us know what you love or fondly remember about our state. (Please keep your story to 100 words.)

Please let us know what we can do to make this newsletter more useful to you. Send comments, complaints and ideas to Alice Walton or Shelby Grad.
California Republicans will find themselves in a familiar position when they cast their votes in the June 7 presidential primary. The party has already chosen its putative nominee  in this instance, real estate mogul Donald Trump  because contests earlier on the calendar have winnowed the field to one. Even more disturbing than the lack of choice, though, is the fact that this year that process has resulted in the survival not of the fittest candidate but of the least fit: a blowhard businessman with little knowledge about the way government works, a fondness for crackpot ideas (a wall on the Mexican border, a ban on Muslims entering the country), a penchant for petty feuds and a habit of demeaning women.

Thats a shame, not just for the parochial interests of Republicans in this state but also for the party nationally and for the country itself. Earlier this week, The Times endorsed Hillary Clinton in the California Democratic primary next month. But we obviously cannot endorse Trump in his primary; we can only urge California Republicans to cast a protest vote for some other candidate.

Explanations for Trumps success abound, but the overarching reality is that Republicans better suited than he in both experience and temperament failed to gauge the mood of the electorate or to connect with voters as successfully as he did. Voters across the Republican landscape were so eager for dramatic change that they werent content just to reject mainstream candidates. They were ready for an entirely new message, and Trump was happy to oblige.

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For years, political analysts have wondered why the conservative Republican agenda played so well with working-class white voters. After all, that agenda  tax cuts that mainly benefit the upper brackets, regulatory relief that helps big business, a trade policy that benefits multinational corporations and a foreign policy that sends many working-class people to die overseas  seems to offer few or no direct benefits for the average American.

So finally, this year, that message failed, along with its messengers. Instead, bearing a potent new pitch, came Trump, the brash, blunt, orange-haired billionaire who emerged from out of nowhere (though tens of millions of Americans had watched him on The Apprentice), to the amazement of the political establishment and media elite. Trump played on voters anger and anxiety by talking about sealing the borders, tearing up trade deals and pulling back from foreign entanglements  effectively repudiating policies championed by the GOPs pro-business and neoconservative wings. Harping endlessly on his own wealth and personal success, he ran up the most unlikely string of victories in modern political memory, defeating one opponent after another  governors, senators, scions, favorites  in state after state after state. One doesnt have to agree with Trump on any of his issues to realize that his success is a bracing wake-up call for the Republican Party. It now knows that the rank-and-file arent beholden to the agenda it has pressed, and will accept in its place vague statements, inconsistencies, shallow thinking, sloganeering and even bigotry from a candidate with an appealing personality and a tone that resonates.

Where Trump hews most closely to other contemporary Republicans is in his scathing denunciation of Washington, a Republican target even before Ronald Reagan declared that government was the problem, not the solution. What Trump adds is contempt not just for the institutions of government, but for the people in them. This is a poisonous extension of a damaging argument. Its one thing to recognize that millions of Americans are turned off by Washingtons endless partisan battling, but its another to encourage voters to be even more cynical about their elected representatives.

Its worth noting that Sen. Bernie Sanders has been making a related case about corrupt and unrepresentative government in his bid for the Democratic Partys nomination. And his message, too, has caught on, albeit with a different demographic. So the frustration and distrust are clearly not confined to one side of the ideological spectrum. At some fundamental level, a broad swath of Americans believe that government has failed them.

Democrats are still choosing between two candidates with specific, policy-heavy pitches  Sanders and his promise of sweeping, even utopian change and Hillary Clinton with her more incremental agenda of building on President Obamas legacy. Meanwhile, millions of Republicans have fallen under the spell of a snake-oil salesman. Thats an indictment of the Republican Party, but it also is a judgment on politics and political discourse more generally.

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Bernie Sanders supporters arent big fans of the Democratic Partys superdelegates, the political insiders who get a personal say in the nomination of the partys presidential candidate. These governors, members of Congress and other officials arent obligated to follow the popular vote, and their preference so far for Hillary Clinton has buttressed a central tenet of her campaign  the inevitability of her nomination. It comes as no small irony, then, that it is the very existence of superdelegates that will allow the Sanders campaign to take its call for a political revolution, and its quest for the nomination, all the way to the party convention in Philadelphia in July.

Its all but impossible for either Clinton or Sanders to amass enough pledged delegates to ensure the nomination before the convention. To achieve the 2,383 votes needed just through pledged delegates, Clinton would need to take 77% of those still up for grabs in the remaining primaries and caucuses, even though her portion of those elected so far is just 54%. Sanders could not reach the mark even if he were to win all of the remaining pledged delegates. This puts the Democratic nomination squarely in the hands of the partys 714 superdelegates.

In Philadelphia, then, it will be the task of Sanders supporters like me  I am on his slate of potential pledged delegates in Californias 12th Congressional District in San Francisco  to make our case to the superdelegates, as well as the nation at large.

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A year ago, who would have seriously believed that a democratic socialist, down 50 points in the polls ... could be winning primaries in May?

Sanders voters are often accused of thinking that just because our candidate says something should be done that it will be done once hes elected, as if there were no real-world obstacles to a Medicare-for-all plan, a $15-an-hour national minimum wage, tuition-free public higher education or any of the other ideas were promoting. But we think nothing of the kind. We do however believe that if we elect a president who doesnt say  or think  these things should happen, they never will happen.

In Philadelphia we will start with an electability argument. Poll after poll has shown Sanders faring better against Donald Trump than Clinton does, particularly among independent voters.

More importantly, we will argue that the Sanders approach represents the way forward for the party and the country. The central divide in the race among Democrats has been whether the political realities of Washington or the material needs of the nation and the world should prevail. The Clinton campaign contends that it is the former: If the congressional votes arent there for big changes, we have no choice but to pare back our program to smaller increments. Sanders supporters, on the other hand, argue that the need to address major problems such as income inequality and climate change means that the preferences and customs of the nations capital must yield to the demands of reality. We need a sea change, a paradigm shift. We need a political revolution.

These things do happen.

One such shift is within the memory of many voters  the Reagan Revolution, when members of Congress moved rightward in response to President Reagans landslide election in 1980. The result was the entrenched and glorified growth of economic inequality that Sanders is now trying to undo. Before that, there was President Franklin D. Roosevelts New Deal, which established the principle that the capitalist system should be the servant of the people, not the reverse.

The difficulty of changing the minds of large numbers of superdelegates in Philadelphia can hardly be overstated. But consider this: A year ago, who would have seriously believed that a democratic socialist, down 50 points in the polls, could run a national presidential campaign decrying the dominance of government by billionaires, rejecting corporate cash and funding it with millions of donations averaging $27  and still be winning primaries in May? Change does happen.

If the superdelegates want to know how to start bringing that change to Washington, they need only look in the mirror.

Tom Gallagher, a past member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives, has lived in San Francisco for 22 years. He is the author of The Primary Route: How the 99 Percent Take On the Military Industrial Complex.
Headlines blare that charter schools are siphoning, draining or bleeding money from traditional public schools. But do charters really take money from district students?

At first blush, the answer may seem obvious. Districts in Los Angeles, Philadelphia, Chicago, Detroit and Newark are losing enrollment to charters. Since most school systems are funded based on the number of students served, when enrollment drops, so does total district revenue. A report circulated by the United Teachers of Los Angeles last week claims that the Los Angeles Unified School District loses about $500 million a year, thanks to charters.

If a system educates fewer students, shouldnt it operate on a smaller budget?

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But there is another way to do the math. Across California, districts with fewer students have smaller total budgets. The budget for Lindsay Unified is one-tenth the size of Sacramento Unified because Lindsay has one-tenth the students. When students move to charters, districts still receive the same money for each student  about $9,300 per pupil on average in California  theyre just serving fewer of them.

So, yes, while LAUSD has lost revenue in recent years, those funds were for the students it no longer serves. And if a system educates fewer students, shouldnt it operate on a smaller budget? Some will say that economies of scale work such that the district cant be expected to operate with proportionately fewer dollars when it loses students. But that argument doesnt hold water. There are 14,000 or so districts in this country that can and do operate at all different sizes. And most are much smaller than the urban districts perpetually in fiscal trouble.

It isnt the smaller enrollment itself thats problematic; rather, it is the shrinking process that ignites fiscal chaos. One might expect that a 5% drop in enrollment would prompt a proportionate reduction in teaching staff, central office departments, administrators and so on. Instead, over the last six years, as LAUSD lost nearly 100,000 students, its staffing actually grew.

When enrollment falls  regardless of whether it falls because students leave to attend charter schools, move away or because birth rates dip  districts have a hard time reducing their spending to match their revenues.

Charter schools arent to blame; typical district budgeting practices are. Districts often make bulky, inflexible and sometimes irreversible spending commitments that outlive their administrations or dont match up with revenues. They allocate staff in increments tied to schools or departments. And they inherit promises for unpaid obligations like retiree healthcare that are only affordable if enrollments and state revenues never decline. These legacy costs linger as a fiscal burden to future district budgets.

The situation, however, isnt hopeless. Districts like LAUSD can escape this downward fiscal spiral.

They can start by restructuring their school budgets to automatically expand and contract with enrollment. Instead of apportioning a fixed number of staff to each school, allocations can be made in per-pupil terms. In dozens of districts including in San Francisco, Denver, Boston and Houston, district money is equitably distributed in per pupil increments across schools, weighting for factors like poverty, homelessness or English-learner status.

In fact, LAUSD would do well to reshape its entire budget around students. Each central office department could get a fixed-dollar increment, say $106 per pupil for human resources. This would make district-level budgeting inherently responsive to enrollment changes.

Districts must also reconsider long-term spending commitments, such as retiree healthcare benefits, that are unsustainable when the financial landscape changes. Full financial transparency of legacy costs per pupil can help create a public appetite for tweaking these arrangements when they are no longer financially viable. State policymakers can also help by making new funds contingent on phasing out these kinds of commitments. After all, it is often the states that get tapped for a bailout when the district financials fall apart.

Clearly, downsizing can be challenging and painful, regardless of the cause. If districts proactively adapt, these shifts dont have to mess with the systems fiscal or instructional priorities, compel panic or force massive (and massively unpopular) budget overhauls.

Marguerite Roza is director of the Edunomics Lab at Georgetown University.

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Get over it, #NeverTrumpers. No amount of praying for a political unicorn to inhabit Bill Kristols www.renegadeparty.com can overcome the cruel logic of the electoral calendar, with its expired filing deadlines and hopelessly uphill signature-gathering requirements. Theres only one non-Republican or Democratic entity likely to be on the ballot in all 50 states come November, and thats the Libertarian Party, which selects its presidential nominee in Orlando next weekend.

Politico reported Wednesday that an unnamed anti-Trump schemer (Im guessing rhymes with Shill Pistol) said there was a 50-50 chance that one of either Sen. Ben Sasse (R-Nebraska), Sen. Tom Coburn (R-Wyoming), or Mitt Romney would agree on an independent run by maybe some time next week. When that Hail Mary inevitably fails, the Libertarian Party will have already popped the first corks on what promises to be its most intensely scrutinized convention in the partys 45-year history.

Those who dig Sanders opposition to drug prohibition and military interventionism can rest assured the Libertarian Party embraced these positions decades ago.

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For the majority of non-Beltway Americans who prudently maintain unfavorable opinions of Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump, the Libertarian candidate is certain to advocate several welcome policies that neither major-party nominee will touch with a 10-foot pole. In a political year that has broken one precedent after another, the Libertarian Party may well shatter its previous record of 1.1% of the vote.

Fiscal conservatives anxious about the countrys $19-trillion debt will be happy to hear that all three leading Libertarian contenders  former New Mexico Republican Gov. Gary Johnson (who was the partys 2012 nominee, pulling 1.0%), antivirus software designer John McAfee and 35-year-old libertarian media entrepreneur Austin Petersen  want to eliminate large swaths of the federal government. Those alarmed by Trumps cavalier approach to the Constitution will notice Petersen waving around a pocket-sized copy while Johnson talks up repeal of the 17th Amendment.

Progressives who dig Sen. Bernie Sanders opposition to drug prohibition and military interventionism  issues on which Clinton has been awful for decades  can rest assured that the Libertarian Party embraced these positions decades ago. Johnson as governor in 1999 became the first major American politician to come out for ending the drug war; McAfees core message is that our bodies and minds belong to ourselves, and Petersen dreams of a world in which gay married couples can defend their marijuana fields with fully automatic machine guns.

As that last quote attests, the Libertarian message can sound jarring to those accustomed to the political status quo, not least because of the, shall we say, colorful track record of the messengers. McAfee, who seems to have taken Dos Equis Most Interesting Man in the World ad campaign as a personal dare, is an international fugitive wanted for questioning in Belize in connection with the alleged murder of his neighbor, is married to a former sex slave that he rescued (according to his account, anyway; he delights in pulling reporters chains), and is frequently accused in the tech press of making extravagant  some might say fraudulent  claims to publicize his companies.

Petersen comes off like an eager libertarian dudebro on the make, an impression furthered by his extensive and occasionally ribald footprint on social media. Even the comparatively staid Johnson has gotten weirder with age, launching a pot business between presidential runs and rhapsodizing recently to the Wall Street Journal about driving while stoned back in the day.

Major-party veterans, even ones currently proclaiming disgust with the 2016 nominees, are likely to cite such Libertarian Party eccentricities as deal breakers. This justification should not be afforded undue respect. In a race between a joyless machine politician under FBI investigation for misconduct in office and a one-man branding scheme who brags of never losing his fan base even if he commits murder in broad daylight, Republican and Democratic grotesqueries make the Libertarian Party excess look like childs play. Unless McAfee (who is undeniably charismatic) ends up winning the nomination.

With nearly six more months of Trump vs. Hillary in front of us, many Americans will be grasping for anything that looks and talks different. And rightly so. There are more ideological flavors in the United States than nannying, big-government liberalism vs. bullying, big-government conservatism. There has never been a stable major-party home for that vast expanse of America that describes itself as fiscally conservative and socially liberal, and probably wont be until we start voting for people and parties who better represent our values.

So hello, Orlando. If not Belize.

Matt Welch is editor in chief of Reason and a contributing writer to Opinion.

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Follow the Opinion section on Twitter @latimesopinionand Facebook
Even as wildfire in northern Alberta rages on, residents of Fort McMurray are being told they can return to their homes as early as June 1.

The Alberta government announced this week that all residents should be able to return to their neighborhoods by June 15, if the fire behaves as expected.

The fire continues to spread to the northeast, away from communities and oil-sands facilities into the forested areas, said Chad Morrison, a senior wildfire manager with the Alberta Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry.

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Alberta Municipal Affairs Minister Danielle Larivee told reporters Thursday that 15 separate fires are burning out of control in the province. More than 2,400 firefighters are battling the blazes.

The fire affecting Fort McMurray started May 1 and now covers 1.25 million acres, stretching east across the border into the neighboring province of Saskatchewan. The area affected is nearly four times the size of the city of Los Angeles.

Larivee said that firefighters would be able to continue to strengthen their position in controlling the fire in Fort McMurray as cooler temperatures are forecast for Friday and the air quality health index improves. Usually measured on a scale of 1 to 10, the index hit 51 on Wednesday but dropped to 3 on Thursday morning.

Among the challenges in the relief effort are containing smoke-related contamination, and getting the Northern Lights Regional Health Centre  Fort McMurrays hospital  back in operation.

David Yurdiga, a Conservative member of Parliament, was awaiting a green light to return to his constituency office in Fort McMurray.

He estimated that 1,500 firefighters, emergency personnel and utility workers were part of the effort to ensure that power lines, gas lines and the water treatment plant were secure before residents are allowed to back into the city.

Of the 19,244 buildings and homes in Fort McMurray assessed for damage so far, 1,921 were destroyed and 17,156 were deemed fit to occupy.

Smoke in the city was so dense that it was hard to get a clear picture of exactly how many structures were burned, until now, Yurdiga said.

See the most-read stories this hour >>

Scott Long, executive director of operations at the Alberta Emergency Management Agency, told reporters Thursday that officials had not gone into homes to check for smoke damage. Cleaning up such damage will most likely be part of the re-entry plan between now and June 1, he said.

There will be welcoming centers in each neighborhood, he said, adding that returning residents will be given an information package that will outline what they may expect and what they should do when they first open their residence.

As of Thursday, the Alberta government had distributed US$55.8 million in preloaded cash cards to more than 70,250 evacuees.

Even as residents are allowed back, schools that were closed during the evacuation will not reopen until September.

In the meantime, oil companies that were forced to shut down production because of the wildfire are waiting to hear from the Alberta government as to when they can resume operations.

ConocoPhillips Canada, one of the countrys largest oil and gas companies, evacuated its 663 employees on May 5 and shut down its facility, a 50-minute drive south of Fort McMurray.

Our site has not been damaged, and we have action plans for remobilization and restart ready to implement once authorities give us the all-clear to return and when we feel 100% confident it is safe for our employees to return, said company spokesman Rob Evans.

Prior to the shutdown, ConocoPhillips was producing an average of 25,000 barrels a day.

Guly is a special correspondent.

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As the rift between Sen. Bernie Sanders supporters and Hillary Clintons expands into anger and even some violent threats, many Democrats are pointing to a potential bridge: Sen. Elizabeth Warren.

The Massachusetts senator is one of the few figures in the Democratic Party who carries as much credibility with the partys restive left wing as Sanders, the Vermont independent.

But as Democrats ask if Warren can help corral Sanders backers, a second question emerges: What does Warren want?

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The endgame of the Democratic primaries will shape the bigger contest for influence in the party over the next four years, one in which Warren and Sanders could prove to be allies -- or rivals. That potential adds even more intrigue to an already fraught situation.

Elizabeth is more focused on the day-to-day policy battles than Bernie is, but yet she will inherit, I think, the political power that Bernie woke up out in the country, said a longtime Warren confidant who requested anonymity to discuss the sensitive intra-party struggle.

Bernie himself will be a much more significant figure on his return to the Senate than he was this term. Assuming theyre able to work together at some level, that creates greater power, he added.

Warren already has taken public steps to position herself as an influential player. A series of Twitter wars with Donald Trump, in which she has attacked the New York businessman as a phony populist, has enhanced her already high popularity among Democrats.

"@realDonaldTrump spews insults and lies because he cant have an honest conversation about his dangerous vision for America, Warren wrote during a typical exchange.

The Democratic National Committee used the tweets in a fundraising email on Wednesday, with the subject Elizabeth Warren is in, are you?

Warren, who carefully calculates when and how she uses her voice, declined an interview request. Clintons campaign did not respond to requests for comment.

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Key to Warrens power is the belief among loyalists that she cannot be co-opted. And even as she has signaled a willingness to help Clinton win the presidency, Warrens alliance with the former secretary of State is unlikely to be permanent or easy.

Its no mystery that Elizabeth has skepticism about Hillary Clintons positions on Wall Street matters and the people who advise her on those issues, said Dennis Kelleher, a close Warren ally since the 1990s who heads a Wall Street watchdog group called Better Markets.

Clintons got an interest in bringing Warren into the fold, and Warrens got an interest in bringing Clinton to the right place on the issues she cares about, he added.

Minding that relationship likely will be a continuing quandary for Clinton, much as it has been for President Obama.

Some Democrats are urging Clinton to ask Warren to be her running mate -- a scenario that several senior Democrats see as unlikely to suit either of them.

Elizabeth is someone whos used to challenging and prodding the establishment, not speaking for it, said David Axelrod, the former strategist and senior White House aide to Obama.

Vice president is a job that requires you to speak for the administration, and Im not sure shed want to speak for an administration that shes not leading.

More likely, Clinton will have to decide how much informal influence to give Warren in crafting policy in her campaign and, potentially, her administration.

One issue that Warren already has indicated she views as key will be personnel. Kelleher believes it will be especially hard for Clinton to win Senate approval for nominees to the Treasury Department and other key financial posts if they have ties to big banks or Wall Street, a litmus test that has seldom been applied in prior Democratic administrations.

Overall, the relationship may work better if Warren stays an outside ally, rather than a figure inside the administration, say people who have worked with both women.

Whether shes on the inside or the outside, Elizabeth Warren is going to say and do what Elizabeth Warren thinks is the right thing to say or do, and thats a virtue, said Axelrod. But it isnt necessarily a virtue if youre trying to script a campaign or an administration.

Figuring out how best to work with Warren has bedeviled the Obama administration for seven years, as the president has tried to seize the passion she inspires among liberals while contending with her demands that he take a harder line against Wall Street.

If Clinton wins the presidency with help from Warren and her supporters, the pressure on her own administration will only grow.

Warren served in the Obama administration and has generally been an ally, but the association has been punctuated by moments of tension.

See the most-read stories this hour >>

She was known to clash over Wall Street regulation with former Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner. He called their relationship complicated in his 2014 memoir. (Geithner and several people who worked with him in the administration did not respond to interview requests.)

In Obamas first term, Warrens supporters waged a public campaign on her behalf to lead the consumer protection agency she created in the wake of the financial crisis. Obama, citing Senate opposition, declined in 2011 to nominate her.

Since winning a Senate seat in 2012, Warren brought Congress to the brink of a shutdown because of a provision in a key spending bill that weakened Wall Street regulations. She followed that up by blocking Antonio Weiss, Obamas choice for a high-ranking post at Treasury, because of his previous work on Wall Street.

With stuff like that, she hasnt made a lot of friends in certain corners of the administration, said Jim Manley, a former aide to Senate Democratic leader Harry Reid.

Reid, who fostered Warrens growing influence in his party, chose to bring her closer after the 2014 elections, adding her to the Democratic leadership team in the Senate. Despite flexing her muscle on Wall Street issues, Warren has generally avoided stealing the spotlight from more senior Senate colleagues and has been considered a help in raising money and campaigning on their behalf.

She has demonstrated that she can raise money like few others in her party and can venture successfully into conservative-leaning states such as West Virginia and Kentucky. She drew enthusiastic crowds in the 2014 Senate election with a populist message that draws applause from some of the same kinds of blue-collar voters who have flocked to Trump and Sanders.

Yet Warren summarized her weariness with the Washington inside game in her 2014 memoir, recounting a dinner she had with Larry Summers, the former Harvard president who served in the Bill Clinton and Obama administrations.

Summers told Warren, then a Harvard Law professor who was becoming influential in Washington, that she had a choice: she could be an insider with power and access, or an outsider without it.

But insiders also understood one unbreakable rule, she recounted, as his advice. They dont criticize other insiders.

In publishing the anecdote, Warren made it clear she was not only breaking Summers rule, but crushing it with a mallet. Warren later backed an effort to block Summers from leading the Federal Reserve. Summers declined an interview request.

Warren has also criticized Clinton, in a 2003 book, using her as an example of the financial industrys outsized influence over the Democratic Party. That same critique, voiced by Sanders, has dogged Clintons presidential campaign. Warren is the only female Democrat in the Senate who has yet to endorse Clinton.

Austan Goolsbee, a former Obama economic advisor and informal Clinton policy adviser, said Warrens attacks on Trump have already shown her value in reconciling the party behind Clinton.

Goolsbee said he believes Clinton and her allies are open to giving Warren a prominent policy role if she wants one. There are already conduits between the two camps. Mandy Grunwald, who worked on Warrens 2012 campaign, is a top Clinton advisor, as is Gary Gensler, a former chairman of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission who is admired by Warren and other Wall Street critics. Warren has also praised elements of Clintons Wall Street regulation plan.

Bridge individuals like Sen. Warren are going to make it that much easier, Goolsbee said.

If a person like Elizabeth Warren strongly comes out -- and I surely expect she will -- and says shes 100% for Hillary Clinton and We have got to stop Trump, I think thats really important.

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For more on Campaign 2016, follow @NoahBierman

Noah.Bierman@latimes.com
Bernie Sanders rages against the Democratic machine

I've seen a lot of Bernie Sanders swag on the campaign trail, but these are the first socks I've spotted. pic.twitter.com/D77aOTruEU  Chris Megerian (@ChrisMegerian) May 18, 2016

Bernie Sanders usually runs through something of a political enemies list during his stump speeches -- Donald Trump, deep-pocketed campaign donors on Wall Street, the family that owns Wal-Mart.

During his rally in San Jose on Wednesday, he also left no doubt that he considers the leadership of the Democratic Party -- the party whose presidential nomination he chose to seek -- as his opponent as well.

In every state where we are running, we have had to take on Democratic governors and senators and members of Congress and mayors, Sanders told a crowd of thousands at the Santa Clara County Fairgrounds. Literally almost the entire Democratic establishment.

He added, And in state after state, the people have stood up and helped defeat the establishment.

Although Sanders is running for the Democratic nomination, the Vermont senator often kept the party at arms length throughout his career, identifying as an independent but caucusing with Democrats on Capitol Hill.

The remarks from Sanders came days after chaos at the Nevada state convention, where his supporters accused Democratic leaders of unfairly awarding Hillary Clinton more delegates. Clinton, the front-runner in the battle for the nomination, had won the states caucuses earlier this year, but the disputes over the weekend fed lingering resentment that the party establishment has treated Sanders unfairly throughout the primary.

Its unlikely Sanders will be able to win the nomination -- he trails by a significant number of delegates, and Clinton has won 3 million more votes than him. But if schisms from the primary persist, it could make it more difficult for Democrats in a general-election battle with Donald Trump, the presumptive Republican nominee.
Faced with the prospect of Donald Trump as their presidential nominee, dispirited Republicans have been working their way through the various stages of grief.

But for those who cant quite make it from denial and anger to acceptance, there is an alternative: Third party!

After failing to beat the Manhattan mogul during the primary season, a group of resistant Republicans  including, for a time, Mitt Romney  have been working hard to coax an independent candidate into the race against Trump and the presumed Democratic nominee, Hillary Clinton.

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There are a number of hurdles, however, and history suggests such an effort, if it even comes to fruition, will fall well short of the White House.

Whats driving the third-party movement?

Quite simply, there are a number of Republicans who cant abide the notion of voting for Trump, because they dont believe his views are true to the partys core values or because they find certain of his statements  maligning women, disparaging minorities  off-putting and unacceptable. And the prospect of voting for Clinton is no more appetizing.

Are there political considerations?

Well, duh. Some Republicans worry that Trumps candidacy and his many inflammatory comments could hurt the party in the long term, especially among Latinos and young people, the latter of whom will be voting in elections for years to come. Call this the Hoover-Carter effect, after two unpopular presidents whose reputations dogged their respective parties for decades.

More immediately, there is also concern about Trumps effect on Novembers down-ballot races and, especially, the GOPs efforts to retain control of the Senate.

Has a third-party candidate ever won the White House?

No. The most successful was Theodore Roosevelt. The former president won 27% of the vote and 88 electoral votes in his 1912 political comeback attempt. His showing was good enough for second place, ahead of the sitting president and Republican nominee, William Howard Taft, and helped tip the White House to Democrat Woodrow Wilson.

If a third-party candidate is unlikely to win the presidency, whats the point?

There are different motivations.

Election 2016 | Live coverage on Trail Guide | Track the delegate race | Sign up for the newsletter

Such as?

For some, its about those down-ballot races. The thinking is that Republicans who refuse to vote for Trump and plan to skip the November election might be willing to cast a ballot for a third-party alternative and, while theyre at it, vote for Republicans running for the House, Senate and other partisan offices.

What else?

Others hope a third-party candidate could win enough states to deny both Clinton and Trump an Electoral College majority. That would leave the contest to be decided in the House of Representatives. Barring a November cataclysm, the GOP will continue to control the House. So they just might choose a Republican who hasnt speckled the island of Manhattan with his name in big, gold letters.

Whos behind the third-party effort?

Romney, the 2012 GOP nominee and a vocal Trump critic, was involved until he gave up this week. Mike Murphy and Stuart Stevens, two high-profile Republican strategists with past ties to Romney, have been among those publicly shopping for Trump alternatives. So have Bill Kristol, the conservative activist and editor of the Weekly Standard magazine, and Erick Erickson, a conservative blogger and talk-radio personality.

Enough names have been floated to build a land bridge to Japan. No takers so far.

Who can they get to run?

Thats been a problem. Enough names have been floated to build a land bridge between the U.S. and Japan. But there havent been any takers so far.

Whos said no?

The long list includes Romney, Ohio Gov. John Kasich  who was among those Trump defeated his way to securing the GOP nomination  former Republican Sen. Tom Coburn of Oklahoma and Nebraska Republican Sen. Ben Sasse, who stirred interest with a Facebook plea for some third candidate  a conservative option, a Constitutionalist.

Why the cold feet?

From a practical standpoint, its getting awfully late to jump into the presidential race. The filing deadline to make the November ballot has already passed in Texas, the most Republican of the big states, and other deadlines are fast approaching. Ballot access has long been one of the biggest impediments to a viable third-party bid. The Democratic and Republican parties are quite content with their duopoly and havent made it easier for others to compete.

Any other reason?

Probably because most of the prospects realize they would almost certainly lose and, worse, be blamed for splitting the Republican vote and ensuring Clintons election as president. That would be a heavy burden to carry for anyone looking ahead to a possible run in 2020.

Golly. You mean prospective candidates already are eyeing the White House in 2020?

Stop it.

So no one with even the slightest political stature is willing to take on Trump and Clinton?

Gary Johnson, New Mexicos former governor, is running again as the Libertarian Party candidate and has chosen Massachusetts former Republican governor, Bill Weld, to be his running mate. The last time Johnson ran, in 2012, he received 1% of the national vote. He could double that, or more.

Didnt Weld once write a political suspense novel called Mackerel by Moonlight?

Yes, he did. It was actually quite enjoyable.

What if all those political schemers are wrong and Trump is elected president?

Romney will do just fine. The rest could pool their resources, buy the movie rights to Mackerel by Moonlight and become Hollywood moguls.

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Political tension ramps up at legislative hearing on Newsoms gun control initiative

Backers of a gun control initiative proposed for the November ballot argued during a legislative forum Tuesday that it is needed to make California safer, while opponents said it will unfairly harm law-abiding gun owners and is primarily aimed at getting Lt. Gov. Gavin Newsom elected governor.

Newsom turned in 600,000 signatures last week for an initiative that would require background checks for ammunition purchasers, ban large-capacity magazines, make gun thefts a felony and require those convicted of serious crimes to give up their firearms within 14 days.

The Assembly and Senate Public Safety committees held a joint hearing on the proposal Tuesday in anticipation of the measure qualifying.

Craig DeLuz, head of the Firearms Policy Coalition, told lawmakers that most of the provisions in the initiative have been rejected by the Legislature or the governor as too extreme or unworkable.

He said the real purpose of the initiative is to get Newsom elected as governor in 2018.

Its for one individual to get his name in the paper so he can run for higher office, DeLuz told the lawmakers.

That drew a rubuke from state Sen. Loni Hancock (D-Berkeley), chair of the Senate panel.

I do take offense at the personal attacks on the proponents of the intiative, Hancock said during the hearing.

Assemblywoman Melissa Melendez (R-Lake Elsinore) responded, saying the initiative is unnecessary.

I am equally offended that the person who came up with this initiative isnt here today to address this body, she said. Thats incredibly disrespectful.

Newsom, who has fueded with legislative leaders who are pursuing their own gun control bills, did not attend the hearing, instead participating in a memorial service held for California Highway Patrol officers, a representative said.

Attorneys for the Law Center to Prevent Gun Violence, which co-wrote the initiative, told lawmakers it will plug serious loopholes in Californias tough gun laws.

We believe reasonably that more can and should be done to protect California families and keep lethal weapons out of dangerous hands, added Ari Freilich, a staff attorney at the center.

The initiative was criticized by Los Angeles County Deputy Dist. Atty. Michele Hanisee, president of the Assn. of Deputy District Attorneys of Los Angeles, who predicted many people will not obey the new laws requiring them to get rid of high-capacity magazines.

The initiative places additional burdens on an already overburdened court system, she added.

None of the lawmakers at the hearing commited to endorsing the initiative.

Lawmakers raised questions about the cost of enforcing the initiative, but the Legislative Analysts Office said the bulk of costs may be recovered by fees authorized by the measure.

Hancock said she is interested in alternative approaches to addressing gun violence, including a look at improving mental health services.
Davy Crockett is a larger-than-life real American hero. He was a frontiersman, militia volunteer, adventurer and politician.

Born on the western frontier of the United States in Tennessee in 1786, he grew up hunting in the woods and helping with the farm. Most children of this era did not have long childhoods like they do today. When he was 12 years old, he was indentured in service to another family to help pay off his fathers debts.

Schooling was also an occasional and limited activity for children during these years. Many people had to teach themselves basic reading, writing and arithmetic. This short-lived childhood, however, resulted in independent, confident and capable individuals who were the epitome of the creative and self-reliant American. Davy Crockett was just such a man.

Crockett was unlucky in love twice when the young women he was smitten with chose to marry others. Then he met Polly at a harvest festival. After receiving the consent of her mother and father, Crockett courted the young Polly; they fell in love and were married in 1806.

They settled on land near her family and their first child was born. A second son came a year later and then a daughter. The Crockett family moved twice to establish new homesteads further west.

When Polly died in 1815, Davy was heartbroken, but he soon met and married a widow with two children. It was common in these years for people to die young, and the practicalities of raising a family demanded this practical solution of joining two families.

Meanwhile, the Creek Indian Wars flared up on the frontier. Crockett joined the militia to assist with the fighting. He hunted for wild game to feed the soldiers. Throughout the years he helped protect the families of the frontier communities with his work in the militia.

Then, in 1821, he was voted into the Tennessee state Legislature. He honed his speaking and story-telling skills as he spoke to the crowds of voters. He favored lower taxes. He was familiar with the struggles that settlers out West faced. Working the land was hard. Poverty and loss of title to their land was common among those who sought to make a better life for themselves and their families.

In 1827, he decided to run for the U.S. Congress in Washington, D.C. He was a popular man with the people so he won a second term.

Because he opposed many of President Jacksons policies, most notably the Indian Removal Act that resulted in the infamous Trail of Tears, where thousands of Native Americans died on the forced march from their ancestral lands to the Oklahoma territory, he found his career in politics was short-lived.

Soon he was reelected to Congress again in 1833. During this time, he wrote a popular autobiographical book, A Narrative of the Life of David Crockett. His book made his name well-known across the country. Crockett was popular because he stood up for what was right.

People were attracted to his outspoken, honest and folksy sayings such as, When you know youre right, act on it.

When he lost his another election bid, he told his constituents that he had acted faithfully on their behalf, but since they did not choose to reelect him, then they might go to hell, and I would go to Texas.

Texas was on the verge of fighting for its independence from Mexico because the new government was starting to exert more control over the settlers and to demand more in the way of taxes. This did not suit the free-loving Americans!

Crockett and 65 volunteers, who were promised 4,600 acres of land, arrived at the Alamo Mission in Texas to help with the fight against the Mexican army let by General Santa Anna. Two hundred men endured a siege and then intense bombardments by the 600 Mexicans before they finally succumbed after 90 minutes of intense battle on March 6,1836.

Davy Crockett was only 49 years old, but he was a vibrant and picturesque frontiersman. He died along with William Travis, James Bowie and the rest of those at the Alamo.

This battle became the rallying cry, Remember the Alamo! for Texan Independence a month later when Sam Houston defeated Santa Anna in the Battle of San Jacinto. Texas became an independent republic, the Lone Star State, and remained so for 10 years.

In the 1950s, Crockett resurfaced as the capable and likable folk hero on a popular Disney TV program. Kids across America could be seen playing with their Davy Crockett coonskin caps, fringed buckskin jackets and carrying their Kentucky long rifles just like the real man did those many years before.

What a hero for these children to look up to! A man who was strong, capable, adventuresome and who did what was right. He was a free-loving individual who captured the American Spirit of independence and self-reliance.

Newport Beach resident SHERRY NORD MARRON is a former adjunct professor at Orange Coast College who also taught at the University of Connecticut.
Its time to change La Canadas Memorial Day weekend schedule.

When our kids were little, wed go to the Memorial Day service in the park, led by their principal and role model, Don Hingst.

Kids have a short attention span, so an hour of memorial was enough, during those years of peace.

We had friends, Vietnam veterans like my husband, who skipped the service. Theyd go hiking or stay home. For the bereaved, the Fiesta was difficult.

But wed leave the service, join the parade, either as spectators or participants, or both, then go to a friends BBQ. It was all good. We enjoyed the Fiesta Days celebration. It was a time of peace, a time for families to gather.

Fiesta Days has never been about Memorial Day. The website gives this history: Fiesta Days is an annual Memorial Day celebration hosted by the La Canada Flintridge Chamber of Commerce & Community Association. It was founded in 1973 to celebrate the Spanish heritage of our community during the week of Cinco de Mayo. It has since become an all-encompassing and complete small town community celebration and has moved to the end of the month of May.

We did notice about 20 years ago there were no memorial plaques in the park. Had anyone from La Canada died in wartime? So, in the mid-1990s, still during a time of peace, our teenage daughter started Project Remembrance, researched, raised funds, got approval from the Parks and Recreation Commission for the first plaques for La Canadas war casualties. Today, the city is committed to the project. The City Council and staff do a sensitive and excellent job of maintaining the memorial at the gazebo in Memorial Park.

As the years passed, the memorial ceremony evolved. Veterans, including WWII vets, were invited onto the stage, to identify themselves and be acknowledged.

And then there were new losses in this post 9-11 Long War, which has changed our perception of the memorial service.

The service, which in recent years has been organized by fellow Valley Sun columnist Joe Puglia, is smack dab the midst of our towns Memorial Day weekend festivities. It is often overlooked and rushed for time. The bereaved can feel sad after the ceremony, too sad to watch the Fiesta Days parade. The ceremony conflicts with Glendales ceremony, which starts at 9:30 a.m. in front of their Glendale Montrose Crescenta Valley Memorial near the Glendale City Hall.

And then, I noticed that this year, Montrose is holding its ceremony on Sunday, May 29, at 8 a.m., not on Memorial Day.

This got me thinking. Why cant LCF schedule our memorial service on Sunday afternoon? Theres some clear advantages. We could have the ceremony indoors. We could rotate it each year through the churches in the community.

A change in schedule would allow us to take our time, not to rush, not to impose a time of bereavement on the festivities, or vice versa. It would provide a space between remembrance and celebration, and allow the politicians and surviving families to attend other ceremonies on Memorial Day, in Glendale, or Forest Lawn.

Theres nothing wrong with scheduling Fiesta Days for Memorial Day weekend. Our Fiesta Days is a great event. Lots of towns do something similar. Bishops Mule Days is on Memorial Day weekend too.

Instead of either or, maybe its time to do both.

--

ANITA SUSAN BRENNER is a longtime La Canada Flintridge resident and an attorney with Law Offices of Torres and Brenner in Pasadena. Contact her at anitasusan.brenner@yahoo.com. Follow her on Instagram @realanitabrenner, Facebook and on Twitter @anitabrenner.
If you cant stop Instagramming or texting on your next trip to the great outdoors (and apparently you cannot), you may need help.

Camp Grounded, billed as a California summer camp for adults (motto: Disconnect to reconnect), and international tour operator Intrepid Travel offer digital detox adventures that simply prohibit computers, cellphones and digital cameras.

Thats right -- on these trips, Wi-Fi just doesnt matter.

How hard can it be to unplug? In a report released last month, campground company KOA found that Wi-Fi ranked as the top amenity campers look for when choosing a site.

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And a majority of campers bring their cellphones with them, which isnt always a bad thing. For example, some who had email access could extend their trips longer, the report says.

But thats not really getting away from it all.

Camp Grounded takes a no-tech approach to its summer camp: no laptops or tablets, no cellphones, no digital cameras (though film cameras are allowed).

The idea here is to have fun and share -- in person, not online.

Participants spend time in more than 30 playshops, engaged in activities like laughter yoga or hip-hop classes, flower crown making, stilt walking, woodworking ... you get the idea.

You also can do basic outdoors activities like canoeing, rock climbing and a ropes course.

Summer camps are offered at a private site amid the redwoods in Mendocino, Calif., in May (theyre sold out) and on a private lake in Cold Spring, N.Y., from June 10 to 13. Prices for the New York camp start at $595 per person, which includes bunk bed lodgings, meals, activities and more.

Camps also are scheduled in August in North Carolina (two sessions) and September in the Texas Hill Country (one session). Info: Camp Grounded, email Camp@TheDigitalDetox.org, (415) 340-2267

This month small-group tour operator Intrepid Travel in Petaluma, Calif., rolled out what it calls Digital Detox Tours.

Again, computers, cellphones, digital cameras are a no-no.

Participants sign a pledge to avoid their devices so they can become more engaged with people they meet on the trip and at their destination.

Meeting the locals is all part of the focus of the tours that include a rural heritage stay in India, a home stay in Morocco and visits to a hill tribe in Thailand and a Shiripuno community in Ecuador.

Trips last eight to 10 days, and range in price from $630 to $1,625. The price includes lodging, some meals and activities; international airfare is extra.

Info: Intrepid Travels Digital Detox Tours, (800) 970-7299

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Conde Nast Traveler editors chose eight California hotels for its 2015 Gold List of 100 hotels that change the way we see the world.

Its a dream list of top hotels deemed the best of the best in 37 countries on six continents. Twenty-two hotels in the United States made the list, with more in California than any other state.

What makes these hotels so special? A high standard of service, luxury and beauty with unforgettable special touches that bring a hotels ethos to life, according to the magazine.

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Five are in or near Los Angeles: Shutters on the Beach in Santa Monica, Sunset Tower Hotel in West Hollywood, Chateau Marmont in Hollywood, Ojai Valley Inn and Spa in Ojai, and Rancho Valencia Resort & Spa in Rancho Santa Fe.

The others are within weekend getaway reach: Ventana Inn & Spa in Big Sur, the Ritz-Carlton, Half Moon Bay (the only Ritz-Carlton among U.S. picks) and Hotel Vitale in San Francisco.

Hotels in the West that made the cut include Montage Deer Valley in Park City, Utah, the Four Seasons Hotel Seattle, and in Hawaii the Halekulani on Oahu, Mauna Kea Beach Hotel on the Big Island and the Royal Hawaiian in Honolulu.

Editors, writers and a network of influencers made the selections that are based more on experiences than any point system. In a statement, editor in chief Pilar Guzman described the top hotels as properties that inspire memories that linger long after weve left them.

Check out the full Conde Nast Travelers 2015 Gold List.
Natural Habitat Adventures 13-day tour of Myanmar and Thailand offers an in-depth look at the countries little-known national parks and wildlife reserves.

Highlights include looking for rare wild langurs, or leaf monkeys, in Popa Mountain National Park in Myanmar, also known as Burma, and snorkeling in the Mergui Archipelago, where Burmese macaques, one of the worlds few tool-using primates, live and breed. Also on the itinerary are highlights of Burmese culture, such as Yangons Shwedagon Pagoda and the temple spires of Bagan.

After boarding a luxury catamaran, guests will cruise the Andaman Sea to Thailand, where they will visit Khao Sok National Park, the worlds oldest rainforest and home to the rare Malayan tapir and Asiatic black bear.

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Dates: Feb. 2-14, Feb. 23-March 7 and Nov. 30-Dec. 12, plus four dates in 2016

Price: From $8,895 per person, double occupancy ($2,295 single supplement), plus $1,275 for internal airfare. Includes accommodations, meals, airport transfers, land transportation, guides, permits, entrance fees and taxes. Group size limited to 10.

Info: Natural Habitat Adventures, (800) 543-8917

Follow us on Twitter @latimestravel, like us on Facebook @Los Angeles Times Travel
Heres one way to bolster international tourism to Russia, which declined in 2014 partly because of unrest in Ukraine and Crimea: a round-trip fare from LAX to St. Petersburg, Russia, for $543, including all taxes and fees.

It is for travel any day of the week through March 27 but a Saturday night stay is required. It is subject to availability but no advance purchase is required (although you will need a visa, which can take some time).

And theres the whole winter thing: Forecasts from Weather.com call for high temperatures in the 20s and low 30s. When its not predicted to be cloudy in the coming days (Friday, Saturday, Tuesday, Wednesday), snow is forecast (Sunday, Monday, Thursday).

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Info: Aeroflot, (888) 340-6400

Source: Airfarewatchdog



Follow us on Twitter at @latimestravel
Sammy Hagar will take a different approach to concerts when he brings his new band The Circle to the Downtown Las Vegas Events Center in April.

The Red Rocker teamed up with Michael Anthony, the bassist who has played with him for the past 30 years in bands including Van Halen and Chickenfoot; Vic Johnson, the guitarist from Hagars band The Wabos; and Jason Bonham, the drummer and son of iconic Led Zeppelin drummer, John Bonham.

Hagar was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of Van Halen in 2007 and has 25 platinum certifications on sales surpassing 40 million.

Hagar plans to take fans through his four-decade career, playing songs from his band Montrose, his solo career, Van Halen and more. Hagar teases that the addition of Bonham to his group opens the door to Led Zeppelin songs as well.

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The concert, scheduled Saturday, April 11, will take over the 15,000-seat open-air events center that is part of downtowns D Las Vegas. Hagar threw his birthday bash there in October.

Tickets go on sale Friday, Feb. 27, starting at $63.75.

Tickets: Downtown Las Vegas Events Center, (702) 388-2100
Welcome to another edition of In the Loop, the Los Angeles Times theme park newsletter. Im Funland theme park blogger Brady MacDonald, and this week, we ponder changes to Disneys Tower of Terror, virtually visit Shanghai Disneyland, take the walk of shame with big and tall riders, cash in our Disney Dollars and look back at the history of Universal Studios Hollywood.

Tower of Terror

Screamscape reports that the Guardians of the Galaxy transformation long speculated for the Twilight Zone: Tower of Terror drop tower at Disney California Adventure is 100% locked in now and happening in time for the 2017 season.

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The Orange County Register explains how the Guardians could also show up at Disneys Hollywood Studios in Florida.

Big riders

How big is too big? Some theme park riders fear small seats and the walk of shame.

Candlesticks float and hover above the riders aboard Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey in the Wizarding World of Harry Potter at Universal Studios Hollywood. (Mark Boster / Los Angeles Times )

Shanghai Disneyland

Take a virtual tour via online video of the soft opening of Shanghai Disneyland before the new Chinese park officially opens on June 16.

Disney parks

Disney parks have discontinued the sale of Disney Dollars, which have served double duty as a collectors item and a form of in-house currency since 1987.

Disneys parks and resorts group posted a 10% increase in operating income from a year earlier and a 4% rise in revenue, reflecting an increase in spending at Disneyland and Walt Disney World.

Universal Studios

USA Today traces the 51-year history of Universal Studios Hollywood from the studio backlot Glamour Trams to the recent $1.6-billion overhaul of the theme park.

Still need more theme park news? Check out the Los Angeles Times Funland theme park blog on Twitter, Facebook, Google+ and Instagram. Also feel free to email me with any feedback on the newsletter.

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An attack by unknown gunmen Saturday night has left at least six people dead and another five wounded in Afghanistans capital city.

Gunmen brandishing pistols with silencers entered a Sufi meeting house in the Western neighborhood of Khoshal Khan Mina and opened fire on those in attendance, Najib Danesh, deputy spokesman for the Ministry of Interior, told The Times.

No group immediately claimed responsibility for the attack.

Latifi is a special correspondent.
A Chadian general confirmed Monday that military forces from Chad and Niger have gone into northeast Nigeria to attack Boko Haram.

Gen. Zakaria Ngobongue told the Associated Press in Chad that the troop movement marks a second front in northeast Nigeria against the extremist Islamic group. Soldiers opened the first front recently.

A local resident said Monday that hundreds of troops from Chad and Niger had crossed the border into Nigeria. Adam Boukarna, who is from Bosso in southeast Niger, said he watched about 200 military vehicles cross into northeast Nigeria.

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He said the deployment started Saturday and was followed by loud detonations, signaling heavy combat with Boko Haram forces.
Hundreds of police in Myanmar charged student protesters with batons Tuesday, kicking and beating them as they dragged them into trucks in a effort to end a days-long standoff in the town of Letpadan.

Witnesses said many of the demonstrators were injured in the crackdown, though the extent of their injuries was not immediately known.

Police also chased journalists, scattering them in all directions.

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The clash came after student protesters started a sit-in on a road near a monastery in Letpadan last week when authorities prevented them from marching to Myanmars biggest city of Yangon, about 90 miles to the south.

The demonstrators want the government to scrap a newly passed education law that they say curbs academic freedom.
For many foreigners, he is Tiananmen Squares most recognizable figure, outshining even Chairman Mao Tse-tung -- whose body still lies in state at a far end of the vast public space.

Just after noon on June 5, 1989, the day after Chinese troops stormed the square to brutally crush a student political uprising here, a solitary protester engaged in a modern-day David versus Goliath showdown: Clutching nothing but two shopping bags, he stood his ground before a column of oncoming tanks on the adjacent Avenue of Eternal Peace.

Captured by newspaper photographs and cable news footage, the tense standoff lasted several minutes, a seeming eternity to onlookers waiting for the tanks to overrun the man, before he was hustled from the scene by onlookers.

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On the 15th anniversary of the government crackdown in which hundreds, perhaps thousands, were killed, this lone dissenters story remains the most enduring mystery of the violent confrontation.

No one knows whether hes dead or alive. Chinese activists and government officials say they arent even sure of his name. After suddenly emerging to symbolize for the world the fierce power of the individual spirit in the face of martial rule, he vanished.

For me, he represents the unknown soldier of the Chinese democratic revolution, said John Kamm, executive director of the Dui Hua Foundation, a San Francisco-based human rights group. Whats so strange is that his act of bravery was conducted in plain view of the world. But other than seeing his act, we know so very little about him.

The British tabloid Sunday Express shortly after the incident identified the man as a 19-year-old named Wang Weilin, the son of Beijing factory workers. But activists question the accuracy of a reporter they say did not visit China and relied on telephone calls to supposed friends of the man.

Others say the protester was a nongmin, a peasant from the countryside newly arrived in the city. But no one can say for sure. News footage and photographs showed him only from the back.

In 1999, on the 10th anniversary of the Tiananmen crackdown, Chinese leader Jiang Zemin was asked what had happened to the mystery man. He responded in English, I think never killed. Jiang said government officials conducted their own search for the protester, checking morgues, prisons and computer registers, but could not find him.

But they could get no help from Chinese citizens themselves: No one in the country has ever seen the images. In fact, no ordinary Chinese beyond the protesters and soldiers involved even knows of the standoff. Even today, Chinese cant see the famous photograph, even on the Internet. Attempts to download the picture are blocked by the government.

On the eve of the anniversary this week, Tiananmen Square was crowded with thousands of tourists and locals milling under floodlights -- presumably watched by plainclothes policemen. Brigades of bicyclists passed on the crowded boulevards that surround the square, and a group of old women drew a curious crowd as they exercised to the beat of a drum.

Yet several people nearby said they had never heard of the tank man or his moment of fame.

Ive never seen him, one man said. Was he Chinese?

A couple dressed in Western clothing, holding hands as they walked along the sidewalk, said they were too young to recall the incident.

A nearby cab driver in his early 40s was old enough to remember the crackdown. But he said most people had just tried to forget what happened. When told of the exploits of the lone protester, he said, He must have been a very brave man.

For the rest of the world, the image remains an icon of freedom. The protester has shown up in a Wim Wenders movie, and his image has been reproduced on posters and T-shirts. In 1998, Time magazine proclaimed him one of the 20th centurys top 20 revolutionaries, whose moment of self-transcendence [was seen] by more people than ever laid eyes on Winston Churchill, Albert Einstein and James Joyce combined.

Some believe the man endured months, or years, of political reeducation. Others say he was hunted down and executed.

Human rights activists say that 50 to 100 people were executed in the wake of the Tiananmen Square crackdown -- some for crimes as simple as burning a police motorcycle or, in one case, taking a photograph of the tanks in the square. In addition, 15,000 to 20,000 people were detained.

The activists say 99 still remain in prison for their actions during the protest. China has never acknowledged that civilians died in the bloodshed.

As for the lone protester, activists hope he has survived, but fear the worst.

Either hes been killed already or hes still in some black hole in a Chinese prison, said Sharon Hom, executive director of the U.S.-based group Human Rights in China. If he is alive and free, a man willing to stand in front of a tank would have come forward by now and not stay silent. This is not someone who is just going to disappear.

Activist Robin Munro even called the British reporter who identified the man as Wang Weilin to determine his sources.

After talking to the journalist for about half an hour, I decided that his story was not reliable, he wrote in an e-mail from Hong Kong. It all seemed so incredibly coincidental, and also completely unlikely that a journalist with no China experience, and sitting in London at the time, would be able to identify Tank Man so easily.

Human rights activist Xiao Qiang calls his inability to locate the protester one of his most frustrating failures. Xiao was studying abroad at the University of Notre Dame when the Tiananmen crackdown occurred.

He watched coverage of the chaos on television, including the footage of the protesters standoff. Two days later, he returned to China and spent three months there to be with his countrymen at a difficult time.

This incident changed my life, said Xiao, who later worked as executive director of Human Rights in China. During 12 years in that job, he twice thought he had found the Tiananmen protester.

Once, in 1993, an Australian lawyer called to say that a man claiming to be Wang Weilin was seeking political asylum there. Xiao telephoned the man and determined that he was an impostor.

Four years later, a group in Texas called to say that it had found the protester, who was seeking asylum in the United States. Again, Xiao talked to the immigrant, who became elusive about details of that day. Then he disappeared.

The man-tank showdown came after months of demonstrations in Tiananmen Square by students decrying such issues as government corruption, lack of free speech and high unemployment.

As tens of thousands of troops from the Peoples Liberation Army converged on the square and surrounding areas for cleanup after the first day of attacks, a slender man seemed to appear out of nowhere. As cameras rolled, he positioned himself in front of a column of 18 tanks.

Not far from the spot where in 1949 Mao proclaimed China a peoples republic, the man gamely stood his ground. The lead vehicle stopped, spewing exhaust, then moved to the right and left to avoid the defenseless demonstrator. Each time, he stepped up to remain in its path. At some point, he shifted both shopping bags to one hand. Then he jumped onto the tank and appeared to say something to its driver.

I remember him screaming down the tank hatch at the driver, said Jeff Widener, at the time an Associated Press photographer, who shot several images of the standoff from a sixth-floor balcony of the nearby Beijing Hotel. I think the guy was majorly angry and wasnt thinking straight. I was just waiting for him to get blown away.

Widener, groggy after being hit in the head the previous day by a brick thrown by a protester, originally thought the man was going to ruin a good image of the advancing tanks. At first I thought he was going to mess up my photograph, he said. Then I realized what was happening.

Another aspect of the mystery: Why wasnt he crushed by the tanks, especially since his act of bravery came one day after troops had killed numerous students?

Mickey Spiegel, China specialist at Human Rights Watch, who still hangs a poster of the face-off in her New York office, said, Nobody even knows that much.

But Human Rights in Chinas Hom believes that another symbol of defiance has been overlooked: the tank driver.

Both the man in front of the tank and the soldier inside are worthy of our attention, she said. Inside, you had a soldier who was obviously not following orders for not running the man down, someone who was probably later harshly disciplined. He obviously saw it as wrong to run over an unarmed man.

I hope both reflect the future of China, both the willingness to take a stand and the spirit not to follow orders you know are wrong.

Although the man who defied Chinas military might be missing, his legacy remains.

The whole [Tiananmen Square] incident was a public relations disaster for Beijing, the effects of which continue to this day, said Richard Baum, director of the Center for Chinese Studies at UCLA. It has cost the Chinese government enormously, not just in terms of sanctions and abuse accusations abroad, along with U.S. congressional votes against renewing Chinas most-favored-nation status, but in the governments reputation as being the Butchers of Beijing.

Activists say the world can thank a man on whose identity it can only speculate.

He was just an average guy who decided that hes had enough, said Widener, now a photographer for the Honolulu Advertiser.

At that moment, he cared more about telling the government to stop the killing than he did his own safety.

As an outspoken activist now teaching at UC Berkeley, Xiao cannot return to China. But he believes the Tiananmen protester has brought hope to his country.

Did the tanks win that day, or did that protester show that the human spirit cannot be trampled? I think the jury is not in yet on this question, he said. But if you watch Chinese society very closely, youll see more courage and independence in people.

In that way, the spirit of Wang Weilin still lives on.
Outbreaks of yellow fever in central and southwest Africa have not reached the level of a global emergency, but a stronger response by affected nations and the international community is needed to prevent the spread of the deadly disease, the World Health Organization said Thursday.

An expert committee convened by the U.N. health agency in Geneva to weigh the evolving risk of the virus in urban areas of Angola and the Democratic Republic of Congo and the status of the global stockpile of yellow fever vaccine determined that the event does not at this time constitute a Public Health Emergency of International Concern.

Categorizing the outbreak as such would have deemed it an extraordinary event that called for immediate action and possibly a coordinated international response, according to WHO guidelines. Such a declaration was made to combat the Ebola and Zika virus outbreaks.

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Since December, there have been 2,267 suspected cases of yellow fever and almost 300 deaths in Angola from the acute hemorrhagic disease that is spread by the Aedes aegypti mosquito, the same insect that transmits the Zika virus and dengue fever.

The number of infections and casualties underscores the potentially explosive nature of this disease and the risk internationally, WHO expert Bruce Aylward told reporters after the emergencys committees meeting.

Yellow fever cases have been imported by travelers from Angola to Kenya, China and the Democratic Republic of Congo, and raised the alarm in nations that border Angola, including Namibia and Zambia. An unrelated bout of yellow fever has also taken hold in Uganda.

The global stockpile of the vaccine was expected to reach 7 million doses by the end of May and rise to as many as 18 million doses in a few months, Aylward said, and this could help prevent the virus from spreading further. But the priority was ensuring the vaccine was used as rapidly and widespread as possible, Aylward added, noting that getting vaccination coverage up high enough fast enough had been a challenge.

See the most-read stories this hour >>

The WHO expert committee recommended that the health agency and its member nations accelerate surveillance to detect possible cases of infection, implement mass vaccinations and enhance vector control in Angola and the Democratic Republic of Congo, among other measures. It also emphasized the need to ensure that travelers to and from countries at risk for yellow fever, especially migrant workers, receive vaccination against the virus.

The vaccine is highly effective and one injection offers a lifetime of protection, health officials have said.

On Thursday, the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies said its staff and volunteers in Angola, Democratic Republic of Congo and Uganda were working with affected communities to identify and eliminate mosquito breeding grounds and help people reduce their risks of infection.

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EgyptAir Flight 804: No explosion detected by satellites

U.S. reconnaissance satellites did not detect evidence of a large flash or explosion aboard the EgyptAir A320 jetliner, U.S. officials said.

The officials, who were not authorized to speak publicly on intelligence matters, said the U.S. has not ruled out terrorism, mechanical failure or other issues.

But they said the initial examination of imagery and other evidence gleaned from satellites doesnt point to a large-scale blast aboard the plane.

Signs of wreckage from the flight still had not been found as of nightfall Thursday in the Mediterranean Sea, and the White House offered its deepest condolences over the jets mysterious disappearance.

At this time we do not yet know definitively what caused the disappearance of Flight 804, White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest said in a statement. The United States stands ready to provide our full support and resources to the Governments of Egypt and France as they investigate this incident.
Some of the identities of the passengers aboard EgyptAir Flight 804, which crashed in the Mediterranean Sea early Thursday, have begun to emerge.

The Airbus A320 aircraft was carrying 66 people from Paris to Cairo when it swerved abruptly and plunged thousands of feet before disappearing from radar screens. They included 56 passengers, seven crew members and three security personnel.

Of the passengers, 30 were Egyptians, 15 were from France and two were from Iraq. There were also people from Britain, Belgium, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Chad, Portugal, Algeria, Kuwait and Canada. No U.S. citizens were listed on the passenger manifest.

Two babies and one child were on the flight.

Here are some of their stories.

Mohammed Shoukair

Shoukair, 36, was remembered as a hard-working aviator who sought all his life to be a pilot.

A childhood friend, Sherif al-Metanawi, said that family and friends are "traumatized especially about the body, whether it will be found or remain to be missing."

"This is what is ripping our hearts apart, when we think about it. When someone you love so much dies, at least you have a body to bury."

Al-Metanawi had known Shoukair since they were children in the Giza district of Badrasheen.

The last time the two met was on Saturday, when Shoukair came to attend a funeral. A week earlier, the pair had a large gathering with friends, and al-Metanawi teased his friend about being single, asking whether he was going to get married.

He said that Shoukair's father started to realize that hope was dwindling Friday during prayers for the dead.

"I told him if we found him, this will be from God. And if we don't find him, then it is still from God, because then he will be a martyr."

Shoukair was the youngest of three children.

Mohamed Mamdouh Assem

Assem, 24, was the copilot on EgyptAir Flight 804. He was engaged to be married, his uncles told CNN. He had logged 2,101 flight hours.

Mohammed Saleh Zayada

Zayada was a 62-year-old UNESCO scholar who specialized in translation and history and was one of five brothers.

Zayada's brother Malek said his older sibling was heading to Sudan through Egypt to visit relatives and to mourn his mother, who died just four days before the crash.

He was supposed to head to Sudan 10 days before the crash but had to postpone because of work. "He wanted to see my mother before she died. He wanted to see her. He felt so bad for missing her," the brother said.

Malek Zayada said that that his Sudanese-French brother spoke to him while boarding the plane and that he was waiting for him Thursday at the Khartoum airport when he heard that the plane was missing.

"It was a big shock and lots of confusion," he said, but families still had hope. "Then we were told it crashed when hope vanished," he said.

Zayada said his brother had a wife and four children in France, with the youngest 10 years old.

Pierre and Quentin Heslouin

Pierre Heslouin, 75, was an engineer from the Parisian suburb of Nogent-sur-Marne who was very active in community life and worked on an initiative to help the unemployed, according to local media. He and his son, Quentin, had started traveling together more often since the death of Edith Heslouin, Pierre's wife and Quentin's mother, in 2015.

Pierre is survived by four children and nine grandchildren, French television broadcaster BFMTV reported.

"He was a very close friend, for dozens of years," Estelle Debaecker, mayor of Nogent-sur-Marne from 1995 to 2001, told local news site 94.citoyens.com. "I remember his friendship, loyalty, his willingness to get involved, to pass on a sense of family, of public service, of openness to others."

Sahar Khoga

Khoga was a Saudi woman who had worked at her country's embassy in Cairo for 13 years. She was in Paris to follow up on her daughter's medical treatment there.

According to the Saudi daily newspaper Okaz, the 52-year-old was visiting her daughter Sally, 22, who was battling cancer.

A cousin told the newspaper that Khoga had been accompanied on the trip by relatives, including her sister and their sons. The sister and her sons returned two days before the crash. Only Sahar and her daughter were left in Paris.

Four members of filmmaker Osman Abou Laban's family

Egyptian filmmaker Osman Abou Laban said on Facebook that four members of his family were on Flight 804: his aunt and uncle, as well as their son and their son's wife.

Yara Hani Tawfik

Relatives and friends of EgyptAir flight attendant hostess Yara Hani (portrait), who was on Flight MS804 from Paris to Cairo when it plunged into the Mediterranean, mourn during a ceremony at a Cairo church. (AFP/Getty Images) (Test)

Tawfik was a flight attendant for EgyptAir. Hundreds of mourners gathered to remember her at a church in Cairo over the weekend. "I last saw Yara a week ago before boarding a flight," Nahla Wagih, a fellow EgyptAir flight attendant attending her funeral, told Britain's Mirror newspaper. "She was a pleasure to work with and a dear friend."

"She is a sweetheart," longtime friend Sandy Makram told CNN. "We called her our baby friend because she had this childish spirit. She always wanted to fly. She was so imaginative."

Khaled Allam

Allam, 40, lived in France with his wife and was traveling to Egypt on vacation, according to local news reports. He was a native of the northern Egyptian governorate of Gharbeya.

Haytham Samir Didah

Didah, 35, lived in France with his Moroccan wife and their daughter, according to family members. He was a native of Gharbeya and had been living in France for almost 10 years.

Samar Ezzeldin

https://twitter.com/fbnewswire/status/733415791744278538

Samar Ezzeldin, a 27-year-old EgyptAir flight attendant, was among the crew members on the flight, Mervat Mounir, a relative, told the Guardian.

Ezzeldin had been a flight attendant for the airline for two years and had recently gotten married, the Guardian reported.

Marwa Hamdy

https://twitter.com/TheStarPhoenix/status/733773160554844160

Hamdy, a Canadian citizen who lived in Cairo, was a project manager for IBM Corp. and a mother of three boys, Canadian media reported.

Hamdy was born and raised in Saskatoon and later moved to Cairo, a friend, Haleh Banani, told the National Post.

She was very intelligent, very well-read, always engaged in intellectual discussions and outspoken," Banani said. She was always encouraging her kids, being involved with their activities ... Even though she was a working mom, she had a great relationship with her boys."

Hamdy's sons were aged 4, 7 and 11, according to a Facebook post from the Hayah International Academy.

"Her children's teachers and Hayah parents who know Marwa personally speak of her dedicated and supportive nature; always there to offer a helping hand with a pure smile," the school said.

Hamdy was returning to Cairo after visiting family in Paris, Banani told the National Post.

Ahmed Helal

Cincinnati-based Procter & Gamble confirmed that one of its employees, Ahmed Helal, an Egyptian, was a passenger on the flight.

Helal was the site leader of a Procter & Gamble facility in Amiens, France, and had worked for the company for more than 15 years, according to a company spokesman, Damon D. Jones. Helal joined the company in his native Cairo and had assignments in the United States and Europe, Jones said.

We are in touch with his family and are offering them our full support during this difficult time, Jones said. Our thoughts and prayers are with them, and all the affected families.

Pascal Hess

Hess, an independent photographer from Evreux in Normandy, France, nearly missed his flight because he couldn't find his passport -- until one of his neighbors found it in the street, according to French newspaper La Depeche. He was travelling to visit a friend at a resort by the Red Sea, according to the Independent. "My thoughts are with Pascal Hess, a photographer from Evreux, lover of music, rock, sports, and volleyball," the town's mayor said on Facebook.

A Kuwaiti man

One Kuwaiti citizen was on board the plane, Kuwaits Foreign Ministry said in a statement carried by the state-run Kuwait News Agency. The statement identified him as Abdulmohsen Al-Muteiri, and provided no further details about him.

The New York Times quoted a man named Masharei Al-Sohaili who said that his uncle, Abdel Mohsen Al-Sohaili, a Kuwaiti economist, was on the flight. He was coming to Cairo for a three-day vacation. "He was happy to come," Al-Sohaili told the newspaper. "He had his two kids. Both disabled."

Seitchi Mahamat

Mahamat, a citizen of Chad and a cadet at the French military academy Saint-Cyr Coetquidan, was travelling to Chad after the death of his mother, the Guardian reported.

Richard Osman

British geologist Richard Osman, left in the picture above, worked for a mining company and traveled frequently, according to British media. a He was a father of two.

I still cant take it in, Osmans brother, Alastair Osman, told the Metro newspaper. I got a call from our sister first thing this morning, and Im still in shock.

According to the BBC, Osman was the oldest of four children who grew up in Wales after their father, an ear, nose and throat doctor, moved there from his native Egypt. He is believed to have lived in Jersey in the British Channel Islands.

Osman was married with infant daughters, one of whom was born last month, according to Metro.

Richard was so happy at the birth of his second daughter, and yet two weeks later he is no longer with us, Alastair Osman told Metro. Its an absolute tragedy.

His brother described him as "a workaholic."

An entire Algerian family

An Algerian family of four was on the flight, according to the Algeria Press Service: Saoudi Nouha, her husband, Faisal Bettiche, and their two children, Joumana and Mohamed Bettiche. The children were 8 months old and 2 years old, respectively, according to Algerian television broadcaster Ennahar.

An unnamed student from Chad

Also aboard the flight was a student training at a French military school who was heading to his family home in Chad to mourn his mother.

The protocol officer for Chad's embassy in Paris, Muhammed Allamine, said the man "was going to give condolences to his family." Allamine said the man, who was not identified, was a student at France's prestigious Saint-Cyr army academy.

An unnamed Egyptian man who sought medical treatment in France

One passenger was an Egyptian man returning home after medical treatment in France, according to two friends who turned up at Paris' Charles de Gaulle airport.

"It breaks my heart," said one friend, Madji Samaan.

This is a developing story that will continue to be updated.

Times staff writers Branson-Potts and Matt Pearce reported from Los Angeles and special correspondent Hassan from Cairo. The Associated Press contributed to this report.

UPDATES:

2:18 p.m. May 22: This article was updated throughout with new details about the passengers.

11:01 a.m. May 22: This article was updated with details about more passengers.

3:06 p.m. May 20: This article was updated with details about more passengers.

5:08 p.m. This article was updated with information about Samar Ezzeldin.

This article was originally published at 2:52 p.m. on May 19, 2016.
A Russian court on Thursday convicted a radical artist with a penchant for self-mutilation on vandalism charges for a 2014 performance celebrating the mass street protests in Ukraine that helped topple pro-Kremlin President Viktor Yanukovich.

Officials said the artist, Pyotr Pavlensky, will not serve prison time for the 16-month sentence announced Thursday because the statute of limitations had expired in the case.

But he remained in custody and faces charges in a separate case involving fire being set to the doors of the Moscow headquarters of the Federal Security Service, Russias main successor to the Soviet KGB, in November.

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The 2014 case involved Pavlensky and several other performance artists building a barricade with tires, scrap metal and wood on a bridge in St. Petersburg. They hoisted Ukrainian flags and set the barricade afire to support the pro-Western protesters on Maidan square in the Ukrainian capital, Kiev, who burned tires to create a smokescreen against snipers in February 2014. Yanukovich left Kiev late that month and went to Russia.

Maidan was a celebration, and a celebration is a peoples feast on the corpse of daily life, the gaunt 32-year-old artist said in a video posted by the Grani.ru, an online publication that has been banned in Russia.

In November, Pavlensky doused the massive wooden doors of the Federal Security Service building with gasoline, lighted them, posed for a photograph and waited for police to detain him.

Pavlensky said the performance symbolized what he called the Kremlins policies of incessant terror to keep Russians in submission and fear. He was charged with vandalism and forcibly committed to the Serbsky psychiatric clinic in Moscow for a three-week-long evaluation.

Pavlenskys partner, artist Oksana Shalygina, said in an interview that she expects the security service case to result in prison time for him.

They know what to do  to try him like a criminal, to declare a creative gesture a crime once they could not declare it a pathology, Shalygina said. But this is Pyotrs field of work.... This is a declaration of borders and forms of political art.

In 2014, Pavlensky staged a performance on the roof of the psychiatry clinic. Sitting naked, he cut off his earlobe, imitating Van Goghs famous self-mutilation act to protest the use of psychiatry against Kremlin critics.

In 2012, Pavlensky sewed his mouth shut to protest the criminal charges against the members of the Pussy Riot feminist band for their punk prayer against Russian President Vladimir Putin. In 2013, he nailed his scrotum to the pavement of Moscows Red Square as a metaphor of political apathy in Putins Russia.

This month, the New York-based nonprofit Human Rights Foundation announced that Pavlensky was one of its recipients of the 2016 Vaclav Havel International Prize for Creative Dissent.

MORE WORLD NEWS

Terrorism cant be ruled out in EgyptAir crash, officials say

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Unrest continues to grip Venezuela as president threatens to make opposition-controlled legislature disappear

Mirovalev is a special correspondent.
In her first public comments since the mysterious death of a prosecutor rocked Argentina, President Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner is calling on Congress to dissolve the countrys intelligence services.

Fernandez said Monday night that reforming the intelligence services was a national debt Argentina has had since the return of democracy in 1983.

Alberto Nisman, 51, was found dead in his apartment Jan. 18, the day before he was scheduled to elaborate on allegations that Fernandez shielded Iranian officials suspected in the largest terrorist attack in the South American countrys history.

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In two letters this week, Fernandez suggested that Nismans death was a plot against her government possibly orchestrated by intelligence services. Mondays comments were the first time she has spoken publicly about it.
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Aimed at boosting its Latino audience, Netflix has partnered with Univision to coproduce some new shows for next year. The announcement was made at Univision's upfronts for 2016 in New York, in which the media company presented its programming plans to advertisers.

Shared Programming

As part of the deal, Netflix and Univision will both run some of the coproduced series, on Netflix's platform, along with Univision and its UniMas network, which caters to trendy younger Latino audiences.

First off, Netflix will add to its hit series "Narcos," which tells the story of notorious drug kingpin Pablo Escobar, producing a second season for next year. The first season will of Netflix's "Narcos" will air on Univision in the run up to the streaming platform releasing the second season of the series.

Netflix hopes to continue the "Narcos" -style binge fest by coproducing a new drug cartel drama with Univision. Called "El Chapo," the series will focus on Mexican drug lord Joaquin Guzman, who was brought (back) into custody earlier this year after infamously escaping prison last year through a tunnel built under his cell.

The new drug drama will air on UniMas in 2017 in the U.S., along with a premier in Netflix's other markets, and finally followed by a U.S. release on Netflix.

Netflix will be sharing its Spanish-language series "Club de Cuervos" with Univision's UniMas audience as well.

Valuable Digital Latino Market

Netflix is partnering with Univision, as other digital streaming services like Sling TV have done in the past, with the aim of capturing the attention of the trendsetting young Latino generation, which as Latin Post has previously noted, are generally ahead of the digital curve as consumers.

It's a smart move. Netflix has recently hit bumps in the road with investors and audiences, as CNN Money recently noted. After a 130 percent gain through 2015, shares in the streaming content company have dropped more than 20 percent in 2016.

Much of the reason for investors' consternation over the most popular streaming video service is that after conquering the mainstream in the U.S., Netflix hasn't performed quite as well in the international markets its targeting.

Add the facts of Amazon Video offering a directly competing streaming package apart from its Prime subscription service, and the inevitable rise in monthly subscription prices Netflix instituted this year, and the streaming king could use a little uptick in content and audience growth.

"Netflix knows that Hispanics are their growth customers," said chief marketing officer Jessica Rodriquez for Univision at the upfronts, according to the L.A. Times.

For Netflix, the cross-platform content sharing is a strategic gamble to attract Latinos watching traditional TV to its online streaming platform. "Promoting these original shows on Univision is a great way to further reach Hispanic audiences and help discover Netflix," said content chief for Netflix, Ted Sarandos, in a separate statement on the companies' production deal.

For Univision, as with its partnership with DISH Network's live streaming television service Sling TV, partnering with Netflix is another way to stay relevant with Latino audiences that are increasingly looking for new digital venues to watch their shows.
When the ArtsQuest Center at SteelStacks opened five years ago, officials thought they knew where their customers would come from.

They drew a circle on a map with a 40-mile radius towards the west.

But it turns out they were wrong.

The Musikfest Cafe, Sands Steel Stage and Levitt Pavilion have drawn 3 million visitors and a good chunk of them are coming from northern New Jersey.

"They're used to driving and this is a hidden gem for them," ArtsQuest CEO Kassie Hilgert said. "You're seeing that circle really shift east."

Given the choice of seeing the same act in a small Manhattan venue or at SteelStacks, New Jersey fans are choosing Bethlehem, Hilgert said.

They get to skip Manhattan traffic, higher ticket prices, $35 parking and hefty tolls.

"You are on (Interstate) 78, you have a dollar toll and parking is free," Hilgert said. "It is a no-brainer to these folks."

It's a welcome surprise for ArtsQuest, since New Jersey is much more heavily populated than western Pennsylvania.

It gives them a larger population base from which to draw customers and those show-goers might just have such a good time they tell their friends.

The Musikfest Cafe drew 30,850 concert-goers in 2015 and the outdoor Levitt Pavilion boasted a record attendance of 85,000. Musikfest's main stage, known as the Sands Steel Stage, drew 49,519 folks last summer.

On May 11, ArtsQuest for the first time erected the Sands Steel Stage for a non-Musikfest show and it was a huge success.

The performance of British pop star Ellie Goulding, who was scheduled to perform at the Sands Bethlehem Event Center, was moved to the outdoor venue only a day before the show. The event center hosted the PA American Water Works Association conference that night as well.

While no one has said outright that the venue was double booked, it certainly looks that way.

ArtsQuest was told the center "had too much demand" and asked to help, Hilgert said.

"We put it up in three days," Hilgert said of the stage and outdoor venue that hosted more than 3,000 Goulding fans.

ArtsQuest is discussing how it could be done again and how, as the SteelStacks campus develops, what permanent structures and infrastructure could be built to make it an easier undertaking, Hilgert said.

Sara K. Satullo may be reached at ssatullo@lehighvalleylive.com.com. Follow her on Twitter @sarasatullo. Find lehighvalleylive.com on Facebook.
B. Braun headquarters in Bethlehem

B. Braun Medical Inc.'s United States headquarters at 824 12th Ave. in West Bethlehem is seen Oct. 22, 2013. (Lehighvalleylive.com file photo)

An international drug and medical device manufacturer that has its United States headquarters in Bethlehem has agreed to pay nearly $8 million over contaminated syringes sold in 2007, the U.S. Department of Justice announced Wednesday.

B. Braun Medical Inc. agreed to pay $4.8 million in penalties and forfeiture and up to $3 million more in restitution, to resolve its criminal liability for the sale of the pre-filled saline flush syringes contaminated with potentially deadly bacteria.

The syringes carried the label of B. Braun, whose domestic headquarters is at 824 12th Ave., but were manufactured by AM2PAT Inc. in North Carolina, federal prosecutors said.

B. Braun started buying saline syringes from AM2PAT in March 2006, according to an agreement signed by B. Braun to avoid criminal prosecution.

On July 30, 2007, B. Braun announced a voluntary nationwide recall of these syringes because of particulate matter in the saline, which must be sterile for medical use. The foreign matter could have caused phlebitis and damage to the brain, kidneys, heart, lungs and other organs, according to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

The particulate matter stemmed from a new radiation sterilization process in use at AM2PAT, federal authorities said.

B. Braun then resumed buying syringes from AM2PAT that were subsquently found to be contaminated with Serratia marcescens bacteria, which can cause blood infections and infected patients in California, Texas, New York and Nebraska, prosecutors said.

The FDA announced a nationwide recall of these syringes in January 2008, noting that this bacteria can cause serious injury and death. Found in water and soil, the bacteria has also been linked to pneumonia and urinary tract and wound infections, the FDA said.

"B. Braun was aware of manufacturing problems at AM2PAT, even before it began purchasing syringes from AM2PAT," the Department of Justice said in a news release Wednesday.

Following an earlier, related federal prosecution, AM2PAT quality control director Ravindra Kumar Sharma and Aniruddha Patel, AM2PAT's plant manager, both pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit a number of federal offenses, including felonies. Each was sentenced in 2009 to 54 months in prison.

Dushyant Patel (Courtesy photo | For lehighvalleylive.com)

AM2PAT and its former president, Dushyant Patel, were indicted on similar charges in 2009. Patel fled the country and, as of Wednesday, was on the FDA Office of Criminal Investigations' "Most Wanted" list.

B. Braun, as part of Wednesday's announced resolution, accepts responsibility for the contaminated syringe sales, according to the Department of Justice.

The resolution includes a non-prosecution agreement that requires B. Braun to implement additional practices designed to increase its oversight of its product suppliers to prevent future sales of contaminated products.

"This involved a business relationship that ended over eight years ago relating to B. Braun's distribution of flush syringes manufactured by a third party," the company said in a statement."... We have agreed to undertake additional compliance measures related to the qualification and monitoring of third party manufacturers of finished products distributed by B. Braun with the B. Braun name on the label or logo."

In addition to its United States headquarters in West Bethlehem, B. Braun has global headquarters in Melsungen, Germany. Its manufacturing facilities include locations at 200 Boulder Drive in Upper Macungie Township and 901 Marcon Blvd. in Hanover Township, Lehigh County.

"The Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act (FDCA) prohibits companies from selling contaminated products, even when the company did not make the product itself," Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General Benjamin C. Mizer, head of the Justice Department's Civil Division, said in a statement Wednesday. "Companies must take reasonable steps to ensure that their suppliers are making quality products that help rather than harm patients.

"Today's settlement shows that the government will continue to hold companies accountable for failing to fulfill this critically important responsibility."

Acting U.S. Attorney John Stuart Bruce, for the Eastern District of North Carolina, also stated: "Patients were infected by adulterated syringes distributed by B. Braun. This agreement helps to provide justice for the victims and to deter such future conduct by distributors of medical devices."

Kurt Bresswein may be reached at kbresswein@lehighvalleylive.com. Follow him on Twitter @KurtBresswein. Find lehighvalleylive.com on Facebook.
Like most 6-year-olds, Hailee-Anne Jones runs on the playground and enjoys playing with her brother, and two sisters.

On many days, it would be difficult to tell by her appearance that the Easton youngster has a severe congenital heart condition, but she has already had three open heart surgeries.

Hailee has had the heart defect called double inlet left ventricle since birth. She also suffers from an interrupted aortic arch and has second and third degree heart block. Her family is unsure of a long-term prognosis.

Through the Make-A-Wish foundation, Hailee and her family got a break from hospitals and doctors visits earlier this month by spending a week at the Walt Disney World Resort in Orlando.

"For all the years we spent literally living at the hospital with Hailee, this trip was time enough to recuperate and to pause and reflect," said her father, John Jones.

When asked about her favorite part of her Make-a-wish trip, Hailee at first giggled and said she didn't know.

"The rides," she then said. "And I got to eat dinner with the princesses."

Hailee's brother Dillard and sister Brielle also chimed in that they were able to ride the carousel each day.

The family stayed at the Give Kids the World Village, which is affiliated with the Make-a-Wish foundation. Hailee's mother Andria Jones said the resort is mostly run by volunteers and has its own dining hall, two pools, a carousel and the "Castle of Miracles."

Jones submitted Hailee's name to the Make-a-Wish foundation in November.

"Her condition is a bigger deal than we live life to be. I thought about referring her for two whole years before actually doing it," Jones said.

A common misconception about Make-a-Wish is the belief wishes will only be granted to those who are dying, said Dana Antkowiak, the Make-a-Wish marketing and communications manager for the Pennsylvania and West Virginia chapter.

To be eligible, a child must have a life-threatening medical condition and be between the ages of two and a half and 18 at the time of referral, Antkowiak said. A doctor must verify the child is eligible for a wish, and two team members will meet with the child and the family and work on granting the wish.

For the most part, Hailee lives her life as a normal child, Andria Jones said. Hailee's oxygen level sits at the upper 80 percentiles, whereas the average for a healthy child should sit around 100 percent.

When Hailee starts dropping to lower oxygen levels, her lips will turn a bluish purple, indicating to her family it is time for her to rest.

Hailee tires more quickly than most kids. Her father said Hailee came home from school one day and told her parents she "couldn't do it, so I just laid down."

"It's really sad," John Jones said. "But we don't dwell on these things. We try and push her and encourage her to know she's just like other kids."

Although Hailee has a pacemaker and cannot be near magnets, she is a generally happy child, Jones said.

"Despite everything, she is constantly thinking about what she can do for others," Jones said.

The Make-a-Wish foundation granted 27 wishes in the Lehigh Valley last year and Antkowiak said she knows there are more eligible children waiting for a wish.

"Wishes work at helping them feel stronger, more energetic and willing to fight their illness," Antkowiak said. "That's what it's is about."

To refer a child to the foundation, Antkowiak encourages families and social workers contact her at (800) 676-9474.

Ashleigh Albert is lehighvalleylive.com's Russell J. Flanagan Memorial news intern. Find lehighvalleylive.com on Facebook.
Taco Bell is giving its stores a makeover.

The fast food chain this week announced plans to debut four new restaurant designs in California this summer, with plans to further roll out the concepts later this year. The designs include a Mission Revival style with white walls, tile and heavy timbers, a "rustic modern style" and a concept called California Sol that "blurs the lines between indoor and outdoor."

The fourth design, called Modern Edge, "represents an eclectic mix of international and street style done the Taco Bell way," the company said in a press release.

The four new designs will be shown off at restaurants in Orange County, California, the company said.

"It's no longer one size fits all," Deborah Brand, Taco Bell's vice president of development and design said in a statement. "Consumers are looking for a localized, customized and personalized experiences that reflect the diversity of their communities - the flexibility in bringing these four designs to life gives us just that."

Taco Bell, a subsidiary of Yum! Brands, Inc., plans to open 2,000 new restaurants by 2020. The company added 275 to its roster last year and remodeled roughly 600 others.

The fast food chain is also expanding its "Cantina" restaurant concept, which may offer beer, wine, sangria and frozen alcoholic beverages. The company said it is eyeing Atlanta as the next location for that new concept, which is already open in San Francisco and Chicago.

Erin O'Neill may be reached at eoneill@njadvancemedia.com. Follow her on Twitter @LedgerErin. Find NJ.com on Facebook.
Movie Tavern in Exton, Pennsylvania

The Movie Tavern proposed for 6126 Hamilton Blvd. in Trexlertown, Lower Macungie Township, will look similar to the design of the Texas-based chain's Exton, Chester County, location, seen here. (Courtesy photo | For lehighvalleylive.com)

A new option in the Lehigh Valley for a night out -- with dinner, drinks and a movie under one roof -- is closer to its projected opening in 2017.

The 11-screen, roughly 1,100-seat Movie Tavern proposed for 6126 Hamilton Blvd. in Trexlertown, Lower Macungie Township, received the first of three municipal approvals this week.

The Dallas, Texas-based company says it is already looking at a second location in the region, and has been exploring possible sites in the Easton area.

"This won't be our only location in the Lehigh Valley, we hope, and we're very excited about it," said Kade Pittman, director of real estate for Movie Tavern.

Lower Macungie Township's planning commission on Tuesday night gave the green-light to the Trexler Business Center land development on 17 acres and conditional use needed for the site's proposed theater, restaurant and drive-through restaurant uses.

The site is mostly fields now, said Sara Pandl, township director of planning and community development.

Variances needed for signs for the Movie Tavern and overall development received a recommendation for approval, and are scheduled to be voted on next Tuesday by the township zoning hearing board, Pandl said.

The township board of commissioners is slated to consider final project approval in June.

From there the developer, Jaindl Land Co., will secure state permits to begin site work by the end of summer or in early fall, President David Jaindl said Wednesday.

Movie Tavern will be the largest tenant of the new retail complex, Pandl said. Jaindl said he's had interest in the stores and pad sites that are part of the Trexler Business Center, but he wants to wait to sign agreements until approvals are in place for the entire site.

"It's going to be a nice project, and we've heard a lot of great things from the community," Jaindl said. "We're anxious to get it started."

Once the developer has site utilities, parking and access from Hamilton Boulevard in place, Movie Tavern is looking at a 10-month construction, Pittman said.

"Our goal is to commence construction this summer and be open 10 months later," Pittman said, targeting an opening in time for the summer 2017 blockbuster season.

Jaindl Land Co. is also the new owner of the Nazareth Speedway in Lower Nazareth Township.

Movie Tavern has other Pennsylvania locations in Flourtown, Collegeville and Exton. The Trexlertown one would be larger than, but look similar to, the nine-screen Movie Tavern in Exton, Pittman said.

"This one is bigger and better," he said. "It's Exton on steroids."

Lower Macungie planners got Movie Tavern to agree to some changes from the Exton design, including charcoal-gray awnings instead of scarlet-red, Pandl said.

The concept is similar to the nonprofit ArtsQuest's two-screen Frank Banko Alehouse Cinemas in Bethlehem, Pandl said, with food and alcoholic beverages available. Movie Tavern differs in that it offers a full restaurant menu, with delivery to your seat, Pandl said.

Kurt Bresswein may be reached at kbresswein@lehighvalleylive.com. Follow him on Twitter @KurtBresswein. Find lehighvalleylive.com on Facebook.
After failing to break in to one home in the 5700 block of Pheasant Road in East Allen Township, the perpetrator crossed the street and gained access to another home, Pennsylvania State Police said Wednesday.

The incidents occurred about noon Monday, May 9.

The perpetrator first tried burglarizing the home of a 52-year-old before gaining access to the home of a 66-year-old and stealing a $2 bill from the master bedroom, according to police.

Investigators said they believe the perpetrator to be a 25-year-old man, who fled by unknown means in an unknown direction.

Police did not identify the suspected perpetrator in a news release and did not indicate anyone's been charged in the incidents.

Kurt Bresswein may be reached at kbresswein@lehighvalleylive.com. Follow him on Twitter @KurtBresswein. Find lehighvalleylive.com on Facebook.
Literary Landscape has been running since 1997. It is currently hosted by Kate Hunt, Liam Burke and Arielle Contreras.

The half-hour show runs on Thursdays at 6:30 PM and can be heard at 93.1 in Ottawa or online at www.ckcufm.com. We take turns hosting and each of the hosts has a different bent to their show. For example, Kate generally (but not always) focuses on the performance of literature (with a side helping of SF/F and genre fiction) while Liam's guests include a variety of local poets. The content - and the hosting - varies a lot from week to week. Tune in and see what you get!

Email at ckculitland@gmail.com
A Portlaoise group which feeds the homeless in Dublin claims many are still missing since being moved on before the 1916 Easter ceremonies.

Portlaoise Action to Homelessness (PATH) volunteers drive to Dublin every Saturday night with hot food for people sleeping rough on the citys streets.

On Easter Saturday March 26 they became concerned that many of those people could not be found.

We have got to know a lot of people over the year, who we always meet in certain areas, often they are up side lanes, not in prominent places. The GPO was a great place for them to congregate. A lot were moved on, we went looking that night and discovered one. Some people that we found told us they were moved on by Gardai, not all of them, said volunteer Billy Fitzpatrick.

He is unhappy with how the homeless were treated before the national commemoration event.

The 1916 celebration was a great pageant, but by the same token, it was terrible the way it was done. It could have been handled better, he said.

A month on, many are still missing from their usual spots. The group cannot find out whether those people got permanent shelter, or moved away, but are concerned.

We would be concerned when our regulars are missing, we just dont know, Mr Fitzpatrick said.

It was a very strange night PATH reported on social media after their Easter Saturday deliveries.

We found that a lot of our homeless friends have being moved on due to the events for 1916 tomorrow. Very windy and cold and the people we met were extremely cold but thanks to the help of kind donations we were able to help them out a bit in the form of hats, scarves and sleeping bags, PATH posted on facebook.

Formed over a year ago, PATH volunteers drive up every Saturday night to walk the streets pulling an insulated cart with hot food, drinks and sandwiches, donated by Enas at the Mill restaurant in Mountmellick, as well as chocolate, clothes, toiletries and sleeping bags, all locally donated.

When we started we were feeding 50 or 60, now its up to 90. Thats probably only the tip of the iceberg. In the last couple of weeks theres not a chocolate bar left when we finish. There are a lot of really hungry people, said Billy.

Many are on the streets due to addiction, mental problems, or family issues.

We sit and talk with the people we meet, sometimes thats the most important thing we can do. You have to leave your emotions at home, and just do your bit to help, he said, thanking everybody who supports their work through donations, fundraising or volunteering.

The group welcome new volunteers, and meet on the first Tuesday of every month at 8pm in Portlaoise Leisure Centre.
A High Court action against Facebook over allegedly defamatory posts by a group supporting the lawful restoration of Sean Quinn's family to control of his former businesses has been struck out.

It follows Mr Quinn's intervention and his request to the group calling itself Concerned Irish Citizens to remove the Facebook page in question, the court heard.

Facebook has not opposed an order revealing the identities of those who the allegedly posted the material.

Quinn Industrial Holdings (QIH), and its chief executive Liam McCaffrey, last week sought orders against Facebook Ireland requiring the removal of the material and revealing the identities of those behind the postings.

Facebook opposed the application saying it could not be expected to screen posts when billions were put up every day.

The matter came back before Mr Justice Paul Gilligan on Wednesday (May 11) when Michael Binchy BL, for QIH and Mr McCaffrey, said the offending posts had been removed at the request of Sean Quinn to Concerned Irish Citizens.

The only outstanding issue was the extent of the order relating to identities and Facebook was adopting a neutral position in relation to this, he said.

Rossa Fanning BL, for Facebook Ireland, said his client was neither opposing nor consenting to the order.

Mr Justice Gilligan said it was appropriate to grant the order as sought by the plaintiffs and he struck out the proceedings against Facebook.

Sean Quinn issued a statement following the case in which he said, I'm currently in discussions with the US Investor Group, that own QIHL. While these discussions are confidential, I can confirm that they continue to be positive.

It is generally felt that the posts from Concerned Irish Citizens Facebook page are counter-productive to these discussions. While my family and I appreciate the continued support that all members of CIC have shown us over the past number of years, I would request that CIC immediately cease posting further material and close down the Facebook page.

In response to Mr Quinn's statement, Patricia Gilheaney, Secretary, Concerned Irish Citizens, said the group reflected on the request and came to the conclusion that it was in everybody's best interest for them to respect the wishes of Sean Quinn and to disengage at a time when such sensitive discussions are ongoing.

Our Facebook page has been hugely popular and regularly attracted over 10,000 views per day, Ms Gilheaney said.

We would sincerely like to thank all our followers, supporters and contributors and also those who shared our posts and the media who gave us air and page coverage.

Our aim has always been to shine a light on wrongdoing, and injustice and to give the people who contacted us a voice. We have a mandate of over 90,000 people and we are as certain today as we were five years ago that a serious injustice is being perpetrated on the Quinn family, given that their litigation has been delayed for five years now with further delays of at least two more years expected.

This injustice is compounded by the fact that Quinn assets, which are currently the subject of legal proceedings, have been and are being sold. CIC and the local community are steadfast in their views that purchasers of Quinn assets will not be welcome until the conclusion of the litigation.

She continued, Justice delayed is justice denied and we call on the incoming government and all political representatives, particularly in the local constituencies, to bring this great injustice to an end in the interest of protecting the jobs at Quinn and to save further waste of taxpayers' money.

As our Facebook page comes to the end of its days, we hope that new beginnings will bring closure to this unfortunate and unjust debacle.

CIC Facebook page was shut down on Wednesday, 11th May 2016.

Chair of Quinn branch of Unitetheunion, Padraig Murphy, welcomed the decision to close the Facebook page, which he said must be seen as a positive step, and called for this to be followed up by the removal of hostile signage outside former Quinn group buildings.

There can be no doubt by anyone that these roadside pop-up signs are locally counter-productive and do untold damage, especially to the working class families and community.

The closing of this Facebook page should now, in good spirits, create a situation where removal of these aggressive and hostile signs can occur.

We wish the Quinn family the very best of luck in their plight and hope things are going to be resolved in the best possible manner for them, he said.
Ireland West Airport recorded a 9 percent increase in passenger numbers in the first quarter of 2016 with over 123,000 passengers using the airport in the first three months of the year.

The airport is on track to record the busiest year in the airport's 30 year history with passenger numbers set to soar to close to 750,000 this year.

Passenger numbers using the airport's nine UK services increased by 7 percent with particularly strong growth of 24 percent on Ryanair's East Midlands service and 13 percent on Flybe's service to Manchester. In addition services to the three London airports of Luton, Gatwick and Stansted grew by 13 percent, contributing to a strong three months of growth at the airport.

All of the airports main airline partners, Flybe, Aer Lingus and Ryanair showed an increase in passenger numbers and more importantly strong increases in load factor during the first three months of the year.

In addition new services which have recently commenced to Birmingham and Edinburgh with Flybe, will deliver an additional 60,000 seats at the airport this year.

Numbers will be further boosted following the recent addition by Ryanair of 11,500 new seats on their services to Bristol, East Midlands and London Stansted for summer 2016.
We knew last weekend that Kirsty Williams was talking to Welsh Labour about accepting a Cabinet position and now we know what it is and what she will be bringing to the Cabinet table, subject to the approval of the Welsh Party at a Special Conference on Saturday.

From the Welsh Liberal Democrat website:

Kirsty Williams and the First Minister have reached a Progressive Agreement between the two parties to work together in Government.

The First Minister has invited Kirsty Williams to serve as Cabinet Secretary for Education and subject to ratification by the Welsh Liberal Democrats this weekend, she has accepted.

The agreement enables the implementation of key Welsh Liberal Democrat policy priorities that the party campaigned on during the recent election, ensuring that:

Infant class sizes are reduced to a maximum of 25;

There are more nurses, in more settings, through an extended nurse staffing levels law;

20,000 extra affordable homes are funded;

A new Rent to Own housing model is introduced;

Mental health discrimination is ended.

Members of the Welsh Liberal Democrats will be asked to endorse this agreement at a Special Conference will take place this Saturday (21 May).

Commenting on the invitation to be Cabinet Secretary for Education, Kirsty Williams AM said: Government in Wales has entered a new era. Where there is common ground, we must have the confidence and ambition to work together for the good of its people.

The test of our new approach is not the warmth of our words, but our commitment to get things done.

It is in this spirit, subject to the support of my party, that I am accepting the First Ministers invitation to serve as Cabinet Secretary for Education.

I will work with others in Government, across the Assembly and with parents, students, employers and teachers in our shared ambitions for the highest standards and opportunity for all. I will be open to ideas and innovation from all quarters  here at home and beyond.

I agree with the First Minister that no one party has a monopoly on good ideas. Working together we have reached agreement on a range of issue that enables us to work together in government for the good of Wales.

Ive been fortunate to receive the support of friends, family and fellow Welsh Liberal Democrat members across the country in the last week. We stood on a manifesto that was ambitious and optimistic, with plans and ideas for education at its heart. I am honoured to have the opportunity to take forward those commitments.

Welsh Liberal Democrat Leader, Mark Williams, said I fully endorse the Progressive Agreement between Kirsty Williams and the Welsh Labour Party. It is right, now, that this matter is put forward to the membership of the Welsh Liberal Democrats at this weekends special Conference. We practice what we preach, the value of democracy through one member, one vote.

Having campaigned for so many facets of the document in the last Assembly elections, it is heartening to see these issues pursued at the heart of Government. Kirsty Williams has always been an excellent standard bearer for liberal democracy and the needs of education, and will continue to do so within and outside Government.
Crumbs!

Not heard of Cakeonomics?

Cakeonomics is a simplified, quick and sometimes fun approach to economics and its connections with everyday life. It uses the metaphor of cake in an effort to make Economics more accessible and attractive, so that more of us can ask better questions about it and be sharper at assessing any answers. We need stronger, more confident knowledge to better analyse and help address the problems of our times, which are also likely to be the problems of our children and theirs.

Your piece of cake depends on various factors. Two crucial factors are the size of your slice and the size of the cake from which your slice comes.

Heres some data and information about the global economic cake:

The richest 1 per cent increased its income by 60 per cent in the last 20 years (1992-2012) with the financial crisis accelerating rather than slowing the process.

So, with the latest brand of Free Trade, Neo-Conservative /Neo-Liberal Economics, the very powerful and rich are getting a bigger slice of the worlds wealth and the rest of us are getting a smaller portion.

Other Oxfam information, comments and practical political remedies in this report are also of relevance, especially to those considering Liberal Democrat policies, manifestos, action etc.

We can no longer pretend that the creation of wealth for the few will inevitably benefit the many-too often the reverse is true. From tax havens to weak employment laws, the richest benefit from a global economic system which is rigged in their favour. It is time our leaders reformed the system so that it works in the interests of the whole of humanity rather than a global elite. Politics has become controlled by the super- wealthy which leads to policies benefitting the richest few and not the poor majority, even in democracies.

And the size of the global economic cake?

Here is some data on global per capita growth, along with data on the consequences of the economic approach which preceded it. This previous approach is labelled Mixed Market Trade. Indicative dates are also given.

Per Capita Income Mixed Market Trade (60s-70s) (Neo-Con) Free Trade (80s+) Developing Countries 3.0%* 1.7%** Latin America 3.1% c.1.7%*** Africa 1-2% <0.0%**** Rich Countries 3.2% 2.1%*****

*This growth rate is a huge improvement on growth under Imperial Free Trade. It compares favourably with the 1-1.5 achieved by the rich countries during the Industrial Revolution.

**Would be lower but for China and India, economic non-conformists, at 12% in1980 and 30% in 2000

** *2000-2005 Per capita growth was at only 0.6% p.a.

**** Most conformist free trade group, effectively under the control of IMF and World Bank

***** Have all the Rich Countries applied Free Trade as much as the other [weaker] groups/nations? Consider the effects of China and India on their group see above!

So there you have it!

Free Trade results in smaller slices of a smaller cake than Mixed Market Trade.

Why not become the Liberal Democrat cake shop promoting bigger slices of cake from a bigger cake for more people? (Plus possible resource savings)

Mixed Market Trade offers much, much more.

Crumbs!

* Steve Trevathan is chairperson of Lyme Regis and Marshwood Vale Liberal Democrats.
LifeStyle

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COUNCILLORS have called on Limerick City and County Council to introduce a temporary car park on a Nama-owned site, at Punchs Cross.

Labour Cllr Joe Leddin, at Mondays metropolitan meeting, said that the new facilities would accommodate the large increase in St Pauls primary school pupils who are expected to be relocated to the grounds of Scoil Carmel, this September.

Cllr Leddin called on the council to engage with Nama regarding the site  formerly-known as John Moloney Garage  which he said is a major eyesore...on a main artery road into and out of the city.

Cllr Leddin, who lives in the area, said that the morning traffic is absolute carnage.

This is quite a substantial site. It was granted planning permission for commercial use, but due to the economic downturn, nothing happened. Until such a time Nama decide to do something with the site, I call for the removal of the buildings on the site, and for it to be used as a carpark, he said at City Hall.

Fianna Fail Cllr James Collins agreed with Cllr Leddin, calling the motion a worthy proposal.

It is a derelict site. In the past, we have shown what we can do with Nama-owned sites, and this is one of the sites where we need to know what is happening. There is merit to make this a temporary parking site.

Sinn Fein Cllr Malachy McCreesh asked the council if they had engaged with Mary Immaculate College and Nama to discuss parking provisions.

He said that the large number of students at MIC have contributed to the traffic issues in the area.

Senior engineer, Vincent Murray said that the council held discussions with Nama and the college 18 months ago, regarding the possibility of providing a car park at the front of the site.

Director of travel and transport, Kieran Lehane said that the council would examine the introduction of a temporary parking facility.

Welcoming the councils commitment to reviewing his proposal, Cllr Leddin said: The provision of a short term lease from Nama would allow for the Council to provide a car park facility that would in part alleviate the traffic congestion that will undoubtedly accrue once St Pauls school relocates from September.

Adjacent streets in the general area namely New Street are simply not capable of additional traffic volumes and as the pupils are all aged under 12, the lack of a temporary traffic plan that may include the need for a school warden will create serious safety issue.
A MAN who was caught red handed with drugs on the Hyde Road has received an 18-month prison sentence at Limerick Circuit Court.

Judge Tom ODonnell heard that Darragh Jabba Casey, 26, was found in possession of diamorphine, commonly known as heroin, and small quantities of other drugs on March 31, 2015, while gardai were on patrol in the Hyde Road area.

He pleaded guilty to possession for sale or supply, and his own use.

Garda Gary Farrell, Roxboro Road station, detailed that members of the Regional Support Unit recognised him across the road from his home, sitting in a car with two other males.

When he saw gardai. he sprang out of the vehicle and sprinted towards his home.

Gardai chased him as he attempted to flee via a side door but it was locked, leading the defendant to exclaim F***, f***, ye steamers.

He then threw three plastic bags towards the gable end of the house.

Gardai got hold of the accused, and found in his possession small blue tablets, cannabis and deals of heroin, worth more than 1,000 overall.

The items were seized and analysed. One plastic bag contained 15 smaller bags containing brown powder, and oval purple tablets.

He has a number of previous convictions, including possession of a firearm and attempted robbery.

Brian McInerney, BL, for the defence, said that his client, who is not working, entered an early plea in the case.

He has a chronic drug addiction, but he has no trappings of wealth or doesnt have champagne holidays abroad.

He has a very meagre lifestyle. This was street level stuff and he was evidently compromised, said Mr McInerney.

Judge O'Donnell imposed a two-year and six-month sentence, with the last 12 months suspended, on the condition that Casey keeps the peace and is of good behaviour during his suspension, which could be re-activated if he re-offends upon release.
A TOTAL of 111 women with addresses in Limerick obtained abortions in England and Wales last year, according to statistics published by the British Department of Health.

However, the true statistic for Limerick could be significantly higher as 231 women from Ireland did not disclose an address.

Overall, more than 3,450 women with Irish addresses travelled across the Irish Sea for a termination last year, a drop on recent years, which reached a high of 3,735 in 2014.

Cllr Cian Prendiville said the fact on average two women must travel to the UK for this procedure is a shocking condemnation of the archaic eighth amendment abortion ban in this country.

In fact, the number is likely to be much higher than that, as the National Health Service [Britains state healthcare provider] only count those who give an address in Limerick, where as many women who travel give a UK address. Even more use the abortion pills which can be safely got from Women on Web, or organisations such as Rosa. These are all women that the Irish political elite have failed, Cllr Prendiville added.

He said the threat of 14 years jail for women having an abortion in Ireland is outrageous, and something which should belong in the dark ages.

Opinion poll after opinion poll has shown that the vast majority of people, however, have moved on, with only a tiny minority supporting the current restrictions. And yet while the new government is promising four referendums on various things, they are still refusing to hold a referendum to repeal the eighth amendment, he added.

However, Cora Sherlock of the pro-life campaign has welcomed the fall in the number of women travelling.

She said: The further decline in the number of women travelling for an abortion is a positive development, particularly when you consider the serious adverse psychological effects of abortion for many women that are swept under the carpet far too much in public debate. There is very likely a link between women who regret their abortions talking about their negative life-changing experience and the drop in the numbers opting for abortion.
THE positive impact of Regeneron on Limerick's economy continues apace this Thursday with the opening of a 100,000-square foot logistics facility beside the plant.

In a move which could bring up to 40 new roles to the city, Exertis Supply Chain Solutions is opening the facility to serve Regenerons pharmaceutical plant in Raheen.

Jobs Minister Mary Mitchell OConnor will cut the ribbon at the multi-million euro facility in one of her first engagements since being elevated to cabinet.

While the project has already generated 20 full and temporary jobs so far, company sources have indicated this number will grow.

And it will also allow for continued job creation at Regeneron  which is ramping up to 500 staff at the old Dell factory  and elsewhere.

A spokesperson for Exertis said the project is expected to help generate significant future employment as local businesses capture value from the activities of foreign direct investment.

Exertis has sunk 2m into refitting the site to operate as a controlled logistics facility.

It will safely handle, store and distribute over 4,000 pallets of temperature and humidity sensitive bio-pharmaceutical materials.

It will also service the largest biopharmaeutical production facility in Europe in the shape of Regeneron.

Ms Mitchell OConnor said: The operations of Exertis Supply Chain Services will add significant knock on benefits to the region. This is great news for Limerick and the Mid-West, and is also a great example of the strong links which exist between indigenous Irish companies and global multi-national companies based here. From a state support perspective, it demonstrates the effectiveness of IDA and Enterprise Ireland collaboration and co-operation.

Exertis is within the technology division of sales, marketing, distribution and business support services group DCC. It has operations in Britain, France, Sweden, Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium, Dubai, Spain, China, Poland and the USA.

Headquartered in Dublin, and with annual revenues of 3.3bn, it employs over 2,000 people.

Ms Mitchell-OConnors visit to Limerick is the first by a member of the new Fine Gael-led minority government.

She started the day by addressing the local business community at a breakfast event in Thomond Park.
A PUBLIC meeting is to take place at the South Court Hotel in Limerick this Monday May 23 in opposition to plans by Irish Cement to introduce the burning of tyres in Mungret.

The meeting has been organised by a coalition of concerned residents, environmentalists and councillors, and is open to everyone. It kicks off at 8pm.

One of the groups involved in organising the event, Limerick Against Pollution, has initiated an online petition already, which has attracted 513 signatures.

Another group, the Residents Alliance for a Clean Environment has previously written to councillors and met with Irish Cement.

Anti-Austerity Alliance councillor CIan Prendiville said: This meeting is organised by the residents themselves to bring together all those groups and individuals who have concerns, and questions about what is planned in the hope of informing ourselves, and also getting more organised.

"I have contacted Irish Cement and they have agreed in principle to meet with a delegation of these residents, so hopefully at this meeting they can draw up a complete list of all the questions.
MEDICAL technology company Cook Medical has today announced 40 new jobs as it marks its 20th anniversary trading in the city.

Cook Medical, which already employs 880 people at its campus in the National Technology Park, Plassey, is recruiting for the roles in the areas of IT, engineering, data protection, manufacturing, marketing and customer services.

Bill Doherty, the firms executive vice-president for Europe, the Middle-East and Africa said: "Over the past 20 years, the Limerick facility has evolved from a small scale manufacturing and technology site, into a multi-disciplinary business and a hub for Cook Medicals global operations. Our Irish operation is key to our global business and our dedicated and talented team has helped to place the Limerick operation at the centre of Cook Medicals global success story."

Established in 1996, Cook Medical develops, manufactures and distributes medical devices to customers across Europe, the Middle-East and Africa.

The company has added 200 staff in the past two years.

The newly appointed Minister for Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation Mary Mitchell OConnor, congratulated the team on its 20 years of success in Limerick.

She said: "Im delighted to join Bill and his team in Cook Medical today in marking 20 years of success in Ireland. The Med Tech sector is a growing sector in Ireland as Ireland becomes a central hub for the med tech industry. I welcome Cook Medicals ongoing commitment to Ireland and Limerick and would encourage more companies to choose our regions as a base as I want to ensure that we encourage more job creation right across the country. I wish Cook Medical all the best for the next 20 years."

Headquartered in Indiana, Cook Medical employs over 12,000 people worldwide.

The company provides minimally invasive technologies that are designed to reduce the need for open surgery for patients worldwide.

Meanwhile, the same company is planning to recruit 50 further staff with the opening of a new data centre adjacent to its current site.

As revealed by the Limerick Leader in February, the company has submitted a planning application to Limerick City and County Council.

If passed, it will see a new three-storey facility on a 2.7 hectare site.

"If successful, the planning application means that Cook Medical will be capable of expanding its operations when required in the future," Mr Doherty added.

Earlier in the day, Ms Mitchell O'Connor attended the opening of a new logistics facility, Exertis in Raheen.

In a move which could bring up to 40 new roles to the city, Exertis is serving Regeneron's pharmaceutical plant in Raheen.

The facility will safely handle, store and distribute over 4,000 pallets of temperature and humidity sensitive bio-pharmaceutical materials.

Prior to this, the new Jobs Minister was at Thomond Park as part of a trade mission focused on local sourcing for global markets.

Attended by more than 100 local businesspeople, the event - organised by the IDA and Enterprise Ireland - saw networking between multi-national firms and SMEs.
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The Plannck Columbus letter was found bound in a book at the U.S. Library of Congress. It was printed by Stephan Plannck.

He sailed the ocean blue in 1492, and on his journey home in 1493, Christopher Columbus wrote of his voyage in a letter to his patrons, the royal husband-and-wife team Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain.

Now, a stolen copy of the letter that had been donated to the Library of Congress in Washington, D.C., was returned to its rightful owner, the Italian government, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security announced on May 18.

"Preserving records and chronicles of our past, like this letter, is of utmost importance not only to the special agents who investigate these crimes, but to the global community at large," Dan Ragsdale, deputy director of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), said in a statement. [Top 5 Misconceptions About Christopher Columbus]

The Columbus letter

Columbus supposedly wrote of his voyage while still on the high seas in February 1493; the letter is dated to a 10-day stint he spent in Lisbon on his way back to Spain.

Printed copies of the letter, in its various editions (11 editions were published in 1493 and six more between 1494 and 1497), spread news of the New World throughout Europe.

No more than 80 surviving copies of the editions of Columbus' letter exist today. One edition, known as Plannck II for the original printer, was stolen on an unknown date from the Riccardiana Library in Florence, Italy, and was replaced with a forgery. The original was then donated to the U.S. Library of Congress in 2004.

The Plannck II investigation

After receiving information in 2012 that a "Plannck II" edition Columbus letter had been stolen from the Riccardiana Library and had been given to the Library of Congress, the Department of Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) notified Italian law enforcement.

In a joint American-Italian investigation, the Riccardiana Library's Plannck II Columbus letter was determined to be a forgery  evidence such as the lack of an original library stamp and mismatched stitching patterns led to this conclusion.

The letter residing at the Library of Congress was proven to be the original Plannck II from the library in Florence when experts analyzing the document found evidence of chemical bleach  used to remove the Riccardiana Library's stamp.

U.S. Attorney for the District of Delaware Charles M. Oberly III, commended the joint task force on the letter's return, "given the historical significance of this document."

"Documents such as the 'Plannck II' Columbus Letter are of significant cultural value, as they provide historical facts about critical events in world history," Oberly said in the statement. "We are humbled to return this historic document back to its home country."

The mystery of how the letter was stolen, replaced with a forgery and disguised before being donated to the Library of Congress is still being investigated.

Follow Kacey Deamer @KaceyDeamer. Follow Live Science @livescience, on Facebook & Google+. Original article on Live Science.
A dead whale that washed up on a southern Australia beach has something peculiar in its mouth: a sharp and pointy fang, say the researchers who examined it.

The whale, identified as a Hector's beaked whale (Mesoplodon hectori), was found south of Adelaide on Waitpinga beach in February. For the past 25 years, the South Australian Museum has done necropsies (an animal autopsy) on "as many [stranded] whales as it can from its shores," but the museum's researchers didn't expect to find anything unusual when they examined this particular whale  a female juvenile, said Catherine Kemper, a senior research scientist in mammals at the South Australian Museum.

Instead, the researchers found an "intriguing" fang, which has never been seen before in a Hector's beaked whale, Kemper told Live Science in an email. [Whale Album: Giants of the Deep]

It's possible that the tooth is vestigial  that is, much like a human's appendix or wisdom teeth, it was useful in an ancestor, but isn't useful anymore, she said. Or, maybe it's an evolutionary throwback, also known as an atavism, meaning it was present in ancestors, but still pops up from time to time, much like a human baby born with a tail, reported the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC).

"All whales are derived from animals that had more teeth," Kemper said. "What's happened with time is [that] some of them have evolved. They have lost teeth because they have specialized their feeding to not need them."

A close-up shot of both sides of the whale's pointy fang. (Image credit: South Australian Museum)

However, it's difficult to say exactly what is going on, largely because scientists know little about beaked whales, said Nicholas Pyenson, a curator of fossil marine mammals at the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural History, who has not seen the new specimen.

Researchers cleaned the specimen so they could get a better look at its skull and jawbones. (Image credit: South Australian Museum)

Case in point  this is only the third Hector's whale the museum has collected, Kemper told ABC.

"Beaked whales, they're among the most mysterious groups of whales," Pyenson told Live Science. Some beaked whale species are only known to science because their skulls have washed ashore, he said.

"They're hard to see in the wild, they live off shore, Pyenson said. "They dive very deep into the ocean and don't surface too much."

Yet, beaked whales are some of the most species-rich groups of whales, Pyenson said. And although scientists don't know much about them, they're famous for their weird teeth, he said.

For instance, the male strap-toothed whale (Mesoplodon layardii) has teeth that curve up and over its snout, preventing it from opening its mouth more than a few inches, Pyenson said. Other whales have extremely long teeth that might be used for male-male sparring, "which we infer happens deep underwater because you find scars all along the bodies of males that wash up," he said. [In Photos: Tracking Humpback Whales in the South Pacific Ocean]

Without more specimens, it's hard to say whether this whale's pointy fang is a common variation, an evolutionary throwback or something else, Pyenson said.

"It's definitely weird, but I wouldn't necessarily say it's a throwback, because these [whales] already have teeth, [this one] just seems to have had an extra, strange tooth," he said.

Follow Laura Geggel on Twitter @LauraGeggel. Follow Live Science @livescience, Facebook & Google+. Original article on Live Science.
Biddeford-Saco-OOB Courier

The board earmarked $1.54 million in federal American Rescue Plan Act funds for the dredge, designed to keep channels open and supply sand to nourish eroding beaches up and down the York County coast and beyond.
Longford County Council will write to the new Minister for Housing, Planning and Local Government calling for the widening of the suspension of water charges to include businesses and farmers.

Cllr Colm Murray (FG) put forward a notice of motion that in light of the impending suspension of water charges, Longford Co Council proposes that the suspension be extended to businesses, farmers and all others paying commercial water rates.

Cllr Murray said the suspension of water charges should be applied with equality.

It is in a sense of equality that I am now calling for those who have paid for water for the last 14 or 15 years to also get a nine month break in terms of non payment, said Cllr Murray who then pointed out that these were the people who had paid for water infrastructure in the cities and for leaks and burst pipes to be fixed.

Cllr Seamus Butler (FF) said it was not paying for water that was the problem, it is Irish Water.

The problems are with the way it was set up, the millions that were spend on consultants and no transparency,

Cllr Murray said that while we were all very fond of bashing Irish Water, the entity was getting something right.

It has met infrastructural targets, he insisted, and not everything is bad about Irish Water; they are doing something right.
Roscommon/Galway Fianna Fail TD, Eugene Murphy has appealed to the people of Tarmonbarry and Strokestown to continue using the Urgent Care Centre at Roscommon University Hospital to ensure its future viability.

The new Programme for Government provides for a review of the operating hours of all the medical assessment units in the country including Roscommon but the Fianna Fail Deputy expressed some concern however over the fact that there had been a decrease in the numbers of people using the Urgent Care Centre/ Medical Assessment Unit at Roscommon University Hospital in the past year as activity figures are down by over 11% from March 2015 to March 2016. The figures were revealed at a special briefing of Roscommon/ Galway Oireachtas members with the Saolta group at Galway University Hospital (GUH) last Friday.

 Figures from March 2015 to March 2016 show activity figures have dropped from 736 to 652 which is a reduction of 11.41 per cent and I would urge people to continue to use the urgent care centre while its vital that GPs continue to refer people to the centre, said Deputy Murphy. He noted that the 100 euro charge without a GP referral letter was a prohibitive factor and this needed to be addressed going forward.

The Scramogue native noted however that the opening of the new endoscopy unit at Roscommon University Hospital this June will bring staffing levels at the hospital to over 300 and will result in a substantial increase in activity. He said the unit would become a diagnostic centre for the western region, including 19 new staff, bringing staff levels at Roscommon University Hospital to over 300.
On Sunday May 22, the Mall Complex in Longford town will be renamed the Albert Reynolds Peace Park.

This rededication will honour the Longford man who became Taoiseach and who has been widely credited for his work in starting the Northern Irish peace process.

Of all his achievements, he will probably be best remembered for his role in negotiating peace for Northern Ireland and the renaming of the Mall to the Albert Reynolds Peace Park will help ensure that this part of his legacy will never be forgotten, a spokesperson for Longford Co Council said.

Members of the public are welcome to join the Cathaoirleach of Longford County Council, Cllr Gerry Warnock and the Reynolds family on this special occasion.

Proceedings are expected to kick off at approximately 2:30pm on the day.

Meanwhile Cllr Martin Mulleady (FF) said the move was a very important step in acknowledging and recognising all that Mr Reynolds achieved during his political career.

The renaming of the Mall is a very fitting tribute to Albert Reynolds; he played a huge and very significant role with regards to peace in Northern Ireland and this should never be forgotten, the Drumlish based county councillor told last week's meeting of Longford County Council.
A Longford mother is facing prison unless she shows evidence that her daughter has a 100 per cent school attendance rate over the past two weeks.

The woman was charged with failing to send her 13-year-old daughter to school.

A representative from the Child and Family Agency said since the last court sitting, the woman's daughter missed 20 out of 29 school-going days.

That amounted to an absentee rate of 69 per cent, the court was told.

Judge Hughes was quick to respond, saying he was getting tired of the case.

Brid Mimnagh, defending, handed in what she said was a report from a doctor which indicated the difficulties the woman's daughter was encountering.

Her mother believes she suffers on the higher scale of autism, said Ms Mimnagh.

The woman, who stood beside Ms Mimnagh and another of her daughters throughout the 10-minute hearing, also addressed the court.

She said her daughter, who is currently on the roll books at a school in Longford, had been experiencing difficulties for some time.

When she was in (another school), the teachers believed she suffered from autism, she said, pausing to reveal her attempts to secure a referral for her daughter to see a specialist.

In a note read out by Ms Mimnagh, which she said had been written by the woman, the court was told her daughter was not coping well with school life.

She has very short concentration and cant stay in any one place for any length of time.

(She) doesnt know how to deal with sadness and is hurting herself a lot.

She suffers a lot. She doesnt talk about the sadness, said Ms Mimnagh.

However, the representative from the Child and Family Agency played down those claims.

She presented with none of these difficulties in school, said the spokeswoman.

Judge Hughes soon interjected, saying the evidence presented by the defendent was not credible.

Ms Mimnagh, I am sending your client to prison, he told the solicitor.

In her attempts to adjourn the case for a final time, Ms Mimnagh promised to write to the woman's GP seeking an urgent referral for her daughter.

But Judge Hughes said he would not stand for taking the tourist's route any longer, saying the case had shown little, if any, progression over the past six months.

This was first presented to the court in December 2015. What has happened in that six months? Nothing whatsoever has happened.

Wiping back tears as she began to sob, the woman said she was doing her level best to address her daughters lack of school attendance.

You are going to have to do better or I will send you to Mountjoy, he replied, as he warned the woman of what was required of her.

I am adjourning this for two weeks, he said.

That is 10 days of school and she (daughter) is to attend 100 per cent .

Judge Hughes added that if the woman failed to heed the courts warning she was facing into to a stint behind bars.

Every day she (daughter) misses at school is a day lost, he said.

I am not sure she is getting the proper discipline in the home she resides in, the judge stated.

That wouldnt be acceptable to most other parents in this county.

They would put discipline in them.

Either shape up or ship out.

The case is set to come before Longford District Court again next Tuesday, May 24.
Local News, Crime, Press Releases

By Long Island News & PR Published: May 19 2016

Governor Andrew M. Cuomo today announced more than $453,000 in state grants to enable 39 police departments and sheriffs' offices to purchase new electronic fingerprinting equipment.

Albany, NY - May 18, 2016 - Governor Andrew M. Cuomo today announced more than $453,000 in state grants to enable 39 police departments and sheriffs' offices to purchase new electronic fingerprinting equipment. With this investment, the state has provided nearly $1.2 million to local law enforcement since last fall, enabling a total of 90 agencies across the state to replace existing devices that are old or obsolete.



"Fingerprint analysis is a critical tool in criminal investigations and we must ensure police departments have access to the resources and the most up-to-date technology to conduct it properly," Governor Cuomo said. "These grants will help law enforcement across New York maintain and even upgrade this crucial equipment and strengthen their ability to keep our communities safe."



Municipal police departments and county sheriffs' offices across the state were eligible to apply for up to $10,000 for each device or other related equipment, such as printers, scanners and cameras.

Priority was given to those agencies with the highest number of arrests from 2013 through 2015 and agencies hosting regional servers that allow others to electronically submit fingerprints to the state and Federal Bureau of Investigation could apply for funding for more than one device. The request for applications also required that agencies match state funds because the technology is crucial to both local law enforcement and the state.



Click here to view agencies and municipalities receiving grants.



Division of Criminal Justice Services Executive Deputy Commissioner Michael C. Green said, "Critical to the DCJS mission is our support of local law enforcement agencies. These grants will help ensure that police, prosecutors and the courts continue to receive positive identification and any past criminal history information of arrestees from DCJS within minutes, 24 hours a day, seven days a week."



All fingerprints taken in connection with arrests must be submitted electronically to the New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services  the state's repository of criminal history record information  and the FBI. Digital fingerprint technology enables law enforcement agencies and the courts to instantly receive an arrestee's positive identification and any past criminal history and warrant information from the state. This information is crucial in determining how cases against arrested individuals proceed, including whether bail is set by the court.



This is the second time in seven months that the Division of Criminal Justice Services has awarded grants for this technology. Last fall, 51 agencies received a total of $710,000. The Division of Criminal Justice Services expects to make funding for this technology available annually, with the ultimate goal of helping all agencies upgrade to new technology and associated equipment.



The New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services is a multi-function criminal justice support agency with a variety of responsibilities, including law enforcement training; collection and analysis of statewide crime data; maintenance of criminal history information and fingerprint files; administrative oversight of the state's DNA databank, in partnership with the New York State Police; funding and oversight of probation and community correction programs; administration of federal and state criminal justice funds; support of criminal justice-related agencies across the state; and administration of the states Sex Offender Registry.
Food, Wine, & Dining, Local News, Press Releases

By Long Island News & PR Published: May 19 2016

Governor Andrew M. Cuomo today announced that he is advancing legislation to modernize New York's 80-year-old Alcoholic Beverage Control Law.

Albany, NY - May 18, 2016 - Governor Andrew M. Cuomo today announced that he is advancing legislation to modernize New York's 80-year-old Alcoholic Beverage Control Law.

The legislation is a direct result of the Alcoholic Beverage Control Law Working Group, a blue ribbon panel created by Governor Cuomo in November 2015 tasked with developing recommendations to modernize the laws governing the manufacturing, wholesale and retail of alcoholic beverages in New York State. The Governor announced the changes at a ribbon cutting ceremony at Three Heads Brewing in Rochester  the regions newest craft beer destination.





New Yorks investments in the craft beverage industry have driven growth, created hundreds of jobs and unleashed a new optimism and energy amongst wineries, breweries, distilleries and cideries across the state, Governor Cuomo said.

This new legislation will build on that progress by modernizing the states Blue Laws, cutting through the red tape and removing artificial barriers to growth. The grand opening of Three Heads Brewery in Rochester is a testament to our continued success, and I look forward to working together to keep the momentum moving forward in the years ahead.

The new legislation builds on the progress made by the Governor over the past five years, including enacting the Craft New York Act, to cut burdensome requirements on producers and ease restrictions regarding the marketing of craft products. Since 2011, the state has implemented a number of significant reforms and expanded programs to grow the craft beverage industry, including creating new farm-based manufacturing licenses, launching a $60 million statewide promotional campaign and hosting wine, beer and spirits summits across the state.



The success of New Yorks investments in the craft beverage industry can be seen from the Finger Lakes to the Capital Region, with the number of microbreweries in New York increasing 248 percent since 2010.

The grand-opening of Three Heads Brewing in Rochester, NY, is further proof of that growth  with the brewery expected to begin full operations next week and hire an additional 15 new employees. The $4 million project includes a 15,000 square foot space for brewing, a 30-barrel fermenter to allow Three Heads Brewing to offer different seasonal and one-off beers every three weeks in the 2,100 square foot tasting room.



The Governors new legislation will ensure the craft beverage industry in New York continues to thrive by modernizing the states Blue Laws, consolidating licensing and reducing burdensome fees for wineries, breweries, distilleries and cideries statewide. The legislation would amend ABC Law to include the following:

Expand Sunday Sales: The Alcoholic Beverage Control Law includes provisions strictly prohibiting the sale of alcoholic beverages at on-premises establishments (restaurants, bars, taverns) before noon on Sunday. The Governors legislation would create a permit to allow these licenses to serve between the hours of 8am and noon on Sunday.

Modernize the Licensing Process: The ABC Law contains provisions, known as the Two Hundred Foot Law, prohibiting full liquor licenses to locations within two hundred feet of a building that is exclusively used as a school or place of worship. There have been numerous examples where the local municipality, school or place or worship has not opposed, and in many cases supported, the approval of an application only to see the business denied because of the Two Hundred Foot Law. The law was first enacted in 1892 and included in statute when it was adopted in 1934, and strictly prohibits the SLA from issuing a license to a facility in that vicinity. The Governors legislation would provide the SLA with discretion to consider license applications for restaurants that fall within the Two Hundred Foot Law, provided the local municipality, in addition to the school or place of worship, are provided prior notice and an opportunity to be heard on the application.

Reduce Paperwork for Craft Manufacturers: At the 2012 Wine, Beer and Spirits Summit, Governor Cuomo ended the State Liquor Authority's policy prohibiting multiple manufacturing licenses at the same location, recognizing the additional burdens this placed, for example, on a small winery that wanted to also make whiskey  including building a separate facility. However, businesses holding multiple licenses must still file paperwork and renewals for each separate license. The Governors legislation would combine craft manufacturing licenses into one application to reduce burdensome paperwork for these small businesses.

Authorize the Sale of Wine in Growlers: Current law requires that wine sold at retail for off-premises consumption be kept in their original sealed containers, and consequently, New York wineries are prohibited from filling growlers. This prohibition unduly burdens wineries that can open a container to sell wine for on-premises consumption, or can sell wine for off-premises consumption, but cannot fill a growler to be taken away from the winery. The Governors legislation would enact a common sense change to the law to allow wineries to fill their customers growlers. In addition, the Governors legislation would authorize wineries and farm wineries to allow customers to take home partially finished bottles of wine.

Reduce Fees for Craft Beverage Salespeople: The ABC Law currently requires that any salesperson or solicitor employed by a manufacturer or wholesaler must obtain a solicitors permit in addition to a bond. Recognizing the financial hardship imposed by these unnecessary additional fees, the Governors legislation would reduce the fee for a solicitors permit and eliminate the bond requirement.

Reduced Fees for Small Wholesalers: The primary business of most alcohol beverage wholesalers is selling their products to licensed retailers, such as bars, restaurants and liquor stores. However, there are currently a number of small wholesalers in New York that sell limited number of brands they import directly to large wholesalers for distribution to retailers. Under the current law, these small wholesalers must pay the same amount for their license as their larger counterparts, with costs ranging from $1,460 for a one year beer license to $27,280 for a three year liquor wholesale license. This financial burden often requires these small businesses to make a choice between continuing to hold a New York wholesale license or to relocate their business outside of New York. The Governors legislation would amend the ABC Law to create a low-cost importers license that would be available to wholesalers that sell only to other wholesalers.

By fueling opportunity for small businesses across the state, this legislation will ensure the states beverage producers continue to excel in the years ahead. Under the leadership of Governor Cuomo, New York is now home to nearly 900 wineries, breweries, distilleries and cideries.

The number of craft beverage producers in New York has more than doubled from 2011. Since 2015, 177 new manufacturing licenses have been issued, including fifteen new cidery licenses, forty-two distilleries, twenty-nine winery licenses and ninety-one new brewery licenses. Combined with distribution and retail, producers account for more than $27 billion in economic impact and support tens of thousands of jobs statewide.



New York State Liquor Authority Chairman Vincent Bradley said, This legislation is another example of the Governors continuing efforts to make the state a better place to do business by bringing the industry and state leaders together to openly discuss issues and develop solutions. The legislation the Governor is advancing will make common sense changes to modernize the states liquor laws, so these businesses can continue to create jobs, generate new economic development and drive tourism throughout New York.



New York State Agriculture and Markets Commissioner Richard A. Ball said, Thanks to Governor Cuomos support, we are reimagining the way New Yorks beverage industry does business. By overhauling the outdated Blue Laws, this legislation will make it easier for breweries, wineries and cideries to market their products, create jobs and fuel economic growth throughout the state. Today, we are bringing an already world-class industry to a new level, and I look forward to its success for years to come.



City of Rochester Mayor Lovely Warren said, Rochesters rebirth is in full swing and it is being driven in large part by the job creation abilities of small and medium sized employers and entrepreneurs. Governor Cuomo and our local state delegation have been great partners in helping us make it easier for job creators to succeed in Rochester and the surrounding area.

Three Heads Brewing is a testament to Rochesters resilience and their continued growth will help chart our future, not just for the families who will rely on their payroll, but for all of their suppliers and vendors whose employees will also benefit from a paycheck as a result of Three Heads ongoing success. Achieving our goal to create more jobs, safer, more vibrant neighborhoods and better education outcomes for all our children will be successful based directly on the success of Three Heads Brewing and employers just like them across our city.



Dan Nothnagle, CEO of Three Heads Brewery, said, We as brewers applaud the actions of Governor Cuomo and his administration. His legislation has made it easier for us to do business in New York State and has spurred the growth of the brewing industry. The fact that we are about to open a 20,000 square foot brewery owes a great debt of gratitude to these initiatives, and we look forward to representing Rochester and New York State on the national brewing stage.



Paul Leone, Executive Director of the New York State Brewers Association, said, We applaud Governor Cuomos commitment to building a stronger business climate for the beverage industry across New York State. This legislation will remove antiquated laws and put in place necessary reforms that will benefit the industry, and the thousands of employees who depend on it. I am excited to see these long-overdue recommendations become law and I am confident todays action will open the door to new business opportunities for brewers across the state.



Accelerating Finger Lakes Forward

This announcement complements Finger Lakes Forward, the regions comprehensive blueprint to generate robust economic growth and community development. The state has already invested more than $3.4 billion in the region since 2012 to lay the groundwork for the plan  investing in key industries including photonics, agriculture and food production and advanced manufacturing. Today, unemployment is down to the lowest levels since before the Great Recession; personal and corporate income taxes are down; and businesses are choosing places like Rochester, Batavia and Canandaigua as a destination to grow and invest in.



Now, the region is accelerating Finger Lakes Forward with a $500 million state investment through the Upstate Revitalization Initiative, announced by Governor Cuomo in December 2015. The states $500 million investment will incentivize private business to invest well over $2.5 billion  and the regions plan, as submitted, projects up to 8,200 new jobs. More information is available here.
In December of 2014 the North American Numbering Plan Administrator (NANPA) officially implemented a plan to deploy a new area code in Suffolk County. The Administrator put in motion a shift that would allow for two different area codes to service the same areaSuffolk's existing 631 area code and the new 934 area code.

Now, nearly 18 months later, Long Island is fast approaching the launch of the new area code. Under NANPA's plan no existing phone lines in Suffolk will need to switch their area codes, but as of July 16, 2016, new lines and services will have the potential to be issued a number under the new 934 code. Both area codes will operate within all of Suffolk, but the overlay should not affect billing or charges for calls within the county.

Perhaps the most inconvenient aspect of the new area code is that Suffolk residents will now need to dial the full phone numberarea code includedfor all calls. Beginning June 18th, almost a full month before 934 numbers are first issued, even calls placed from one 631 number to another (or, later, one 934 number to another) will require that the full 10-digit number is dialed. Failure to include the area code will result in a recording instructing callers to hang up and dial again.
Looking to stay up to date about all of the news stories and local headlines that are important to Long Islanders? We've rounded up the top coverage for all of the important topics from multiple sources around Long Island, so you can be sure you've got the most recent update on the top stories for Long Island. Have an idea for a news story? Email us at news@longisland.com

Columnists Press Releases
The leadership of Harakat al Nujaba, or Movement of the Noble, an Iranian-supported Shiite militia which operates in both Iraq and Syria, said it is clearing a road in eastern Anbar province in preparation for an upcoming offensive to retake Fallujah from the Islamic State.

Akram Abbas al Kabi, the Secretary General of Harakat al Nujaba, and Hashem al Musawi, his spokesman both recently commented on the groups role in operations in and around Fallujah.

Fallujah, which is just 30 miles from Iraqs capital of Baghdad, was the first major Iraqi city to fall to the Islamic State in January 2014  while it was still part of al Qaedas network.

Kabi said that Harakat al Nujabas special forces and the Anbar Regiment  the majority of which is comprised of our brothers from the residents of Karma and Fallujah  have begun heading to Fallujah to take part in the large and decisive operation to cut off the head of the snake and to avenge all of the martyrs of Iraq, according to a translation by Foundation for Defense of Democracies. He made the statement on Nujabas offical website.

We promise the Iraqi people we will have vengeance for every drop of a martyrs blood from this cradle of terrorism and that there will be no place for the DAISH [Islamic State] within it, Kabi continued. We shall purify it from their ritual uncleanness soon and we shall return its honorable residents who have fled from their houses [due to] injustice and aggression.

Kabi also confirmed that his militia was currently operating in Anbar province in the towns of in Umm al Talaeb and al Rahaliah. He made the statement on March 10 in an interview with newspaper Kayhan, a prominent radical-leaning Iranian news outlet that widely considered to be the supreme leaders unofficial mouthpiece.

According to Kabi, Harakat al Nujaba also played a key roles in clearing the Samarra-Fallujah line of communication, which is likely the Thar Thar region between the two cities. Thar Thar links Samarra and Fallujah and has been used by the Islamic State to launch attacks on the two cities as well as Baghdad.

Kabis spokesman, Hashim al Musawi, echoed his leaders statements on Fallujah.

Entering Fallujah city and clearing it is one of our goals that is completely irreversible, Musawi recently told Mehr News. The political and media fanfare cannot stop the wheel of the resistance [Shia militias]. They do not have the capability to change the resistances plan for entering the terrorist city of Fallujah.

The Islamic resistance of Nujaba announces its full readiness to enter Fallujah, Musawi continued, noting that Harakat al Nujaba was currently deployed to secure the Fallujah-Amirayat road, a notorious haven for jihadists. He also requested media organizations inside and outside of Iraq to carefully publicize field developments and support the militias in the war against the Islamic State.

Harakat al Nujaba and other Iranian-backed Shiite militias will likely engage in the fighting for Fallujah, despite US military commanders insistence that extremist elements have not participated in operations where the US military is providing support. The US routinely conducts airstrikes and supports Iraqi forces operating in the Fallujah corridor. These militias, which operate under the aegis of Iraqi-government supported Popular Mobilization Force and remain hostile to the US, have been involved in multiple offensives that have been supported by the US, including Baiji, Tikrit, Amerli, and Jurf al Shakr.

Kabi is a designated terrorist, Harakat al Nujaba is a pawn of Iran

Akram Abbas al Kabi, who previously served as a senior commander in both the Mahdi Army and Asaib Ahl al Haq. Kabi was listed by the US as a global terrorist in September 2008 for aiding the Iraqi insurgency. He was listed along with Abdul Reza Shahlai, a deputy commander in Irans Qods Force.

Kabi founded Harakat al Nujaba from elements of Hezbollah Brigades and Asaib al Haq, two dangerous Iranian-supported militias, to funnel fighters into Syria to back President Bashir al Assad against Syrian rebels and jihadists. He did this with the support of Iran and Hezbollah, both which have helped build Iraqi Shia militias to operate as states within the Iraqi state.

Kabi has close ties with Irans Qods Force. Last year, Kabi was photographed with Qods Force leader Qassem Soliemani during a battlefield tour in Aleppo, Syria. Photographs of the two commanders were published on Harakat Nujabas website.

Harakat al Nujaba also touts its relationship with Hezbollah. On its website, the group published a picture of Kabi holding hands with Hassan Nasrallah, the leader of Hezbollah. The two met in 2015 to discuss the security situation in Iraq. Musawi, Nujabas spokesman, described his group and Hezbollah as

the twins of the resistance.

Cooperation between the two groups and their leaders goes back more than a decade, when Irans Qods Force directed Hezbollah to aide in the establishment and training of what US military commanders used to call the Special Groups. Qods Force leader Qassem Soliemani, who is frequently seen on Syria and Iraqs battlefields coordinating with Shiite militias against the Islamic State, and commanders such as Abdul Reza Shahlai were instrumental in establishing the Mahdi Army, Hezbollah Brigades, and offshoots such as the Asaib Ahl al Haq.

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Apples main flagship store in San Francisco, the one at 1 Stockton Street, has never been a particularly nice place. Its on a busy corner with treeless sidewalks, and for the last couple of years, the street outside has been taken over by the massive Central Subway construction project. Inside the store is pretty basic, only a little larger than one youd find at a mall, and just as generic when viewed from inside or out. It still gets a line when a new iPhone debuts, but Tim Cook makes his own appearance at the Palo Alto store instead.

The company is wisely replacing this with a brand-new flagship store a few blocks away, on San Franciscos Union Square. It opens to the public this Saturday, and on Thursday, retail head Angela Ahrendts showed off the store to journalists, unveiling several new design elements. Some just seem like rebrandings: The space for educational workshops is now called The Forum and has a really big video screen, and the off-the-floor space where Apple reps help business customers is now called The Boardroom. But other changes could have a bigger effect on how you use the Apple Store, even if you never visit San Francisco. We hope they can trickle down to more locations, flagships and mall-sized stores alike.

A fitting room for your iPhone

Sure, you can buy iPads, iPhones, Apple Watches, and even Macs at an Apple Store, but were willing to bet a good chunk of the customers are there for accessories, like replacement cables and chargers, and of course a trusty iPhone case. Typically, iPhone cases sold at retail are packaged in boxes, so you cant see how they feel on your phone unless youre willing to rudely open a bunch of boxes, possibly destroying them in the process.

Case section at new SF Apple Store lets you try them out on your own phone. pic.twitter.com/4DRjzRmzvp  Harry McCracken (@harrymccracken) May 19, 2016

The new Apple Store in Union Square has a wall of cases you can try on your phone, letting you make a more informed decision: Does this cases leather feel expensive? Does that cases texture make it harder to drop? Does this one add too much bulk for my jeans pocket? Its a great idea wed like to see in every Apple Store.

A waiting area

If half the people in the Apple Store are there for a new iPhone case, the other half are standing around waiting for their friend and using the free Wi-Fi. Normally, a great place to do this is leaning up on the table where they show the iPods, but the new Apple Store in Union Square has integrated a rejuvenated plaza, nestled between the store and the Hyatt next door, as public space. Its got seating, free Wi-Fi, and itll be open 24/7. (Although night owls beware: Union Square isnt the most inviting place in the middle of the night.)

The public plaza and Genius Grove pic.twitter.com/4XuU2P0FMr  Matthew Panzarino (@panzer) May 19, 2016

The plaza contains a fountain designed by artist Ruth Asawa, which had been there since 1973. This fountain was a point of contention when Apple first submitted its plans for the sitethe original design for the store was criticized as being too stark, just a big metal wall on the Stockton side and no plaza at all. So the final design keeps the plaza and the fountain, and Apple says it will include a public plaza at other significant stores. Not at the mall, in other words, but we still applaud the trend of including peaceful spaces in busy retail areas.

BrokenSphere / Wikimedia Commons Ruth Asawas fountain has sat in an open plaza near Union Square since 1973. Some of the figures you can see here were formed by schoolchildren, using bread dough, and then cast in bronze by the sculptor. (Click to enlarge.)

A deskless help desk?

You can talk to a Genius at the new Apple Store in Union Square, but you wont be bellied up to the bar. Instead, Apple is rebranding the Genius Bar as the Genius Grove, insisting that its somehow an improvement to eliminate the desk and let customers get support working side-by-side with Geniuses under the comfortable canopy of local trees in the heart of the store.

This might be one of those things you have to experience to figure out if theres any benefit. When something isnt working, I just want help fixing it, and itd be nice if I didnt have to go into a swamp or a dungeon to get that help. But whether theres a desk or not doesnt seem like a big deal. Apple Stores already lack a checkoutinstead you flag down an employee with a handheld point-of-sale systemso having a desk for the Genius Bar at least gave the store that little bit of structure.

Dont expect Apple to plant any local trees in the Apple Store at your local mall anytime soon, but as more stores get this redesign, we expect to see more Genius Bars ditch the bar part. Its just too bad that Apple doubled-down on the bars already twee name with Genius Grove.
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Profile Qanawat (the Arabic word means channels) has been growing by operating in the communication and technology sector. It is the leading distributor for the products of the second Saudi telecom provider Etihad Etisalat Company, better known as Mobily, whose share are listed on the Saudi Stock Exchange Tadawul. Qanawat distributes telecom operators services (such as data, GSM, fixed) in its home market of Saudi Arabia and the MENA-region. Today you have to evaluate the product based on the services and especially the data related services, says CEO Mohamed Sadyeh. Qanawat is 100 percent subsidiary of HITS Telecom from Kuwait. HITS Telecom Holding Company was incorporated in 1999 and listed on the Kuwait Stock Exchange in 2004. Its shares are also dual-listed at the local stock market of Dubai, the DFM. HITS Telecom has positioned itself as a holding company for investments in the mobile telecom sector across the value chain, with a focus on network operators and distribution networks, across various geographies around the world, with immediate focus on Africa, Europe, the Middle East and South America. Qanawat Telecom

Mission Qanawat's Mission The firm describes its mission as to define and exploit high profit niches in todays and tomorrows IT world and to achieve this for the benefit of shareholders, stakeholders and employees. Qanawat has focused its scope of work to serve its adaptability to the market along with foreseeing its mission. Key performance indicators (KPI) of their focus are: creating change, customer focus, organizational learning, strategic direction and intent, goals, objectives and vision. These indicators have been set to achieve the three keys to success: branding, positioning and innovation. Sadyeh: Saudi Arabia is ranked amongst the top twitter usage countries in the world. Brand management and customer service are very important as mistakes can impact the reputation. In order to reach an optimum number of clients, Qanawat has created a dense retail outlet network, a wholesale distribution network and it works with telecom dealers supplying agreements and retail management solutions. Qanawat Telecom is managing about 60 operator franchise outlets, for customers that visit the branch they dont see Qanawat because everything there is Mobily, the chief executive pointed out. Competition is fierce in the kingdom with its 30 million plus, mostly tech-savvy citizens. The company has approached the market with joint ventures, resellers and retailers to present their products, all the while focusing on their strategy to control prices, enhance their margins and specify their target and volume. Qanawat is the leading mobile distributor in Saudi Arabia


Greece is deploying military aircraft and a frigate to an area in the southern Mediterranean where an EgyptAir aircraft vanished from radar screens early on Thursday, its defence ministry said.



The search for the missing EgyptAir plane was taking place at sea, about 130 nautical miles southeast of the island of Karpathos, the Greek defence ministry said.



"One C-130 aircraft and an early-warning EMB-145H plane are already operating in the area. Another C-130 plane is on standby at Kasteli airport on the (southern Greek) island of Crete," Greece's military command said.



A civil aviation source said the operation was conducted in an area between Greek and Egyptian airspace.



The navy frigate Nikiforos Fokas was sailing to the area and two helicopters were ready to operate from Karpathos, it said.



A defence ministry source said authorities were also investigating an account from the captain of a merchant ship who reported seeing a "flame in the sky" in the area. (Reporting by George Georgiopoulos and Michele Kambas
Austal Limited welcomed Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull to the companys Henderson, Western Australia shipyard, demonstrating the facilitys naval shipbuilding capabilities, innovation and export success.

Following the recent awarding of the $305 million Pacific Patrol Boat Replacement (PPBR) contract, comprising 19 vessels made from Australian steel, the Prime Minister took the opportunity to meet Austals shipbuilding team that will deliver the program for the Commonwealth of Australia. Twelve Pacific Island nations will benefit from the all new 40m Pacific Patrol Boats, which will be supported from Austals Cairns service facilities, from 2018.

Welcoming the Prime Minister to Austal, Chief Executive Officer David Singleton said, It was a pleasure to have the Prime Minister join us here today to see first-hand how we are gearing up for the Pacific Patrol Boats Replacement Project - and demonstrate our readiness to play a major role in the Commonwealths continuous naval shipbuilding program.

The steel Pacific Patrol Boats represent a significant enhancement to our proven capabilities at this shipyard, which has successfully delivered numerous multiple-vessel naval programs as well as vessels up to 127m long for export customers, Singleton said.

Joined by Senators Linda Reynolds and Chris Back, the Prime Minister viewed three separate shipbuilding programs currently underway at Austal in Henderson; two new 58m Cape Class Patrol Boats for delivery to the Royal Australian Navy in 2017, plus two export orders; a 70m offshore fast crew transfer vessel for Caspian Marine Services and two 72m High Speed Support Vessels that were custom designed and constructed for the Royal Navy of Oman.

Speaking to media at the shipyard tour, the Prime Minister said, Well, how awesome is this? Australian jobs. Australian workers. Australian technology. Building some of the most sophisticated naval vessels in the world, right here in Perth.

What John Rothwell (Austal Chairman) has done here, as a great leader of Australian industry, as a great ship builder, he has taken Australian technology and created Australian jobs and built a global business and I am delighted that we are supporting Austal and they are providing these 19, up to 21 Pacific Patrol Boats and they'll be built right here and we expect the Offshore Patrol Vessels, of course after the first two are built in Adelaide, they will be built here at Henderson as well, the Prime Minister said.
The increasing automation of vessels is causing some mariners to lose basic maritime skills.

Cruise ship Royal Majesty Grounding

During dinner on June 10, 1995, the last night before the cruise ship Royal Majesty was due to arrive in Boston from its voyage to Bermuda, the master bragged to the passengers at his table that his ship could never run aground because it had all the latest electronic equipment, including a navigation system that integrated the GPS signals and other information. At 2225 that night the ship grounded on the Rose and Crown Shoal near Nantucket. It was 17 miles west of its planned trackline. There were no deaths or injuries as a result of this grounding on a charted and marked shoal, but the ship incurred about $7 million in damages. The cause of the casualty was overreliance by the deck watch officers on the automated features of the ships integrated navigation system, located on the bridge. The GPS receiver with its warning light to show when signal reception was interrupted, was located in the chart room, which was seldom visited when the ship was at sea. The wire connecting the antenna to the GPS receiver had come loose, ending reception of the signal. The warning light continuously flashed, showing that system had defaulted to its dead-reckoning mode (which did not account for current and winds). The ship was gradually pushed west of its intended track due to the current and winds, but this was not reflected by the integrated navigation system.

The ships fathometer was operating properly, but not monitored. The fathometer alarm was not switched from its in-port mode of zero-fathoms to its at-sea mode of three-fathoms. As a result, the fathometer alarm did not sound prior to the grounding.

The ship was equipped with a Loran-C receiver, which was operating properly and would have warned the watch officer that they were off course and headed into shoal water. The watch officers practice, though, was to check the Loran-C only if they knew that the GPS receiver was inoperable. Thus, no one read the position on the Loran-C receiver from the Bermuda departure until the grounding.

A buoy was seen on radar and assumed to be one that marked the entrance to the traffic lanes, but never identified. A second buoy marking the traffic lanes that should have been seen if the ship were on course was not seen, but its absence was ignored. Lookouts reported several high red lights (subsequently determined to be on Nantucket Island) and, later, white water ahead, but the watch officer took no action.

The radar, set for six miles, would have detected Nantucket Island if set on the twelve mile range, but this was not done. There is also no evidence that celestial navigation was used at any time during this voyage.

In other words, the watch officers relied solely on one source of position information for navigation, even though multiple sources were readily available. GPS had become so good and so convenient that everything else, including the warning of white water ahead, was ignored.

Other Technology-Assisted Casualties

One would have thought that lessons learned from the Royal Majesty casualty would have been fully absorbed by the marine industry, thus avoiding similar incidents in the future. Not so! Following are just a few incidents where modern maritime technology has led mariners astray.

On March 16, 2011, the bulk carrier MS Oliva grounded at full sea speed on Nightingale Island (a small island off Tristan da Cunha) in the South Atlantic. The ship was enroute from Brazil to China with a cargo of 65,000 tons of soya beans. The ship also had on board about 1,700 tons of fuel oil. An error was made during the passage planning as a result of which the trackline set in the integrated navigation system ran through the small island. No one checked the passage plan in detail. The watch officer saw clouds ahead, but assumed that it was typical weather. It turned out to be clouds around the mountain on the island. The radar showed a target dead ahead, but the watch officer assumed that it was clouds. Unfortunately, the target was Nightingale Island. The grounding broke the ship in two, spilling the cargo and the bunkers. Fortunately, there were no deaths or serious injuries, but the island is a designated important bird area, with many endemic species. The local Rockhopper penguin population and numerous seabirds were adversely affected by the oil spill. The passage plan had, unfortunately, worked perfectly.

On October 4, 2011, the containership Rena grounded at full sea speed on the charted Astrolabe Reef while en route Tauranga, New Zealand. The ship was running late and the second mate intentionally set a course within one mile of the reef so as to shorten the voyage. Neither the second mate nor the master, who had taken over the conning of the ship, was monitoring the ships actual position. Both radar and depth sounder were installed and operational, but not relied upon during the time leading up to the grounding. The ships routine practice was to chart the position once each hour on the hour. At 0200, shortly prior to the grounding, the AB obtained the ships position from the GPS receiver, but was unable to transfer it to the chart because the master and the second mate were standing in front of the chart table. The ships radar was equipped with automatic radar plotting aid (ARPA) capability, which would have allowed the reef to be added as a navigation hazard, but this was not done. The GPS information was not integrated into the ships radar, the two systems operating independently. The second mate did not use GPS or parallel indexing to monitor the progress of the ship as it neared the reef. The compass error of the ships gyrocompass was not checked at any time during the voyage. The reef was not marked by a beacon or buoy, but it was near land and well charted. The navigating officer intentionally sailed the ship to pass close aboard the reef, but did not account for wind, current and compass error, relying almost completely on the ships autopilot.

On February 26, 2013, the general cargo ship Douwent grounded on Haisborough Sand in the North Sea. Investigation revealed that the ship was following the navigation track displayed on the GPS receiver and on the radar. An undetected passage planning error had resulted in an erroneous waypoint to be entered in the trackline. Although the ships other systems, including radar, fathometer, and paper charts, were in order, sole reliance for navigation was placed on the electronic passage plan.

The US Naval Academy at Annapolis in 2015 reinstituted a course of instruction in celestial navigation after abandoning it a number of years ago.

Aviation

A recent study of the impact of automation on aviation safety reached some disturbing conclusions. While increased automation was expected to reduce workload, freeing the crew to perform more complex tasks, it found that most workload reductions occur when workloads are already low, as in mid-flight. The reduced workload seems to create a trend toward lack of vigilance and even boredom among the crews of highly automated aircraft. Automated systems can actually increase crew activity during higher crew workload phases, such as takeoff and landing, distracting the pilots from critical vigilance for outside traffic and situational awareness.

Aircraft automation has also caused a degradation of basic piloting skills. A recent airline crash in Southeast Asia was blamed in part on the inability of the pilots to effectively fly the plane manually after failure of the automated system. On June 1, 2009, Air France Flight 447 crashed into the South Atlantic off Brazil killing all 228 persons on board. Investigation concluded that there had been temporary inconsistencies between airspeed measurements (likely due to the pitot tubes being obstructed by ice) causing the autopilot to disconnect. The pilots reacted incorrectly, putting the aircraft into an aerodynamic stall from which it did not recover.

In April 2015, dozens of American Airlines flights were grounded when a glitch caused the iPad software used by pilots and co-pilots to view their flight plans to stop working. At least one pilot, though, went back into the terminal, printed out paper copies of the flight plan and route, and then flew his aircraft the old-fashioned way to its destination. The other pilots waited with their planes and passengers on the tarmac several hours until the software glitch had been resolved. I, for one, would be more comfortable flying with a pilot who still knows how to fly without computer assistance.

Conclusion

The master of a ship, and consequently, the owner of that ship, is required to utilize all available means of navigation that will provide useful information. Just because satellite navigation is the most convenient means (and, in many circumstances, the most accurate) the master may be found negligent, and the vessel possibly unseaworthy, if that master does not require the deck watch officers to routinely check the radar, fathometer, and other means of navigation, as well as maintaining a good lookout. As a federal appellate judge ruled in 1960: A master has no more discretion to disregard this [means of] navigation than he has to disregard the use of charts, current tables and soundings where the circumstances require the use thereof. Along the same lines, a noted British admiralty judge opined: [T]he primary instruments for safe navigation must remain an alert and systematic visual and radar lookout.

The only way by which a deck officer can be expected to be proficient at the use of radar, piloting, celestial navigation, and other means of navigation is for those skills to be routinely practiced. Over-reliance on satellite navigation will inevitably lead to deterioration of the other skills and, more importantly, may result in a failure to become aware when the satellite navigation system is not working properly.
Container shipping firms' annual costs have risen by a total $500 million due to new sulphur emissions regulations that have forced vessels to use higher cost fuel, the OECD said in a report on Thursday.



Rising fuel costs will further hurt an industry already stung by overcapacity, low demand and falling rates.



From January 2015, ships entering Emissions Control Areas from the Baltics to the North American coast had to switch to ship fuels with less than 0.1 percent sulphur content, from 1 percent, as part of a campaign to combat marine pollution.



An even lower cap of 0.50 percent is planned for 2020 and it could add annual total costs of around $5 billion to $30 billion for the container shipping industry, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) report said.



For an industry operating on very slight margins it represents significant cost increases, partly mitigated by falling fuel prices, the report said.



"We will assume that container shipping lines have limited possibility to absorb cost increases, so they will likely transfer these to their customers," it said.



According to OECD calculations a global sulphur cap of 0.5 percent in 2020 mean costs for transporting agricultural goods could rise by as much as 7.5 percent, manufactured goods by 3.5 percent and industrial raw materials by 16.4 percent.



Maersk Line, the global container shipping market leader, has said weak enforcement combined with the significant cost burden could prompt some shipping companies to flout the rules.



Maersk Line, a unit of Danish shipping and oil group A.P. Moller-Maersk, spent $6.1 billion on ship fuel last year of which 7 percent spent on buying the more expensive fuel.



"Considering the significant costs to the shipping industry, effective enforcement is of utmost importance to guarantee a level playing field," OECD said.



The report said fines imposed rarely surpass the cost advantage of ignoring sulphur emissions restrictions.



In a report this month, Drewry Maritime Equity Research wrote that "container shipping is staring at a terrible 2016 with a structural slowdown in global trade volumes, historical low freight rates and ever increasing capacity could result in industry losses of $6 billion."

Reporting by Ole Mikkelsen
Rates from Western Australia to China fall from six-month high.



Freight rates for large capesize dry cargo ships on key Asian routes could slide next week as charterers rein in their activity following a flurry of fixtures which pushed rates from Western Australia to China to a six-month high this week, ship brokers said on Thursday.



That came as all three Australian iron ore miners - Rio Tinto, BHP Billiton and Fortescue Metals Group - cashed in on higher iron ore prices with a raft of fixtures this week. Iron ore prices have climbed from a low of $37 a tonne in December to around $56 a tonne this week.



"There were two days of optimism where the market was pushing up and everything is looking rosy, then the market comes off and rates fall through the floor," said a Singapore-based capesize broker on Thursday.



"The capesize market is a never-ending roller coaster. Rates are up, then they're down. There's no sustainability," the broker said.



Capesize freight rates for a spot cargo from Western Australia to China climbed to $4.63 a tonne on Tuesday, the highest level since Dec. 1, 2015.



But they dropped again from Wednesday.



"The index level is now $4.35 a tonne but it's going to come down. Offers from charterers are now around $4.20/$4.25 a tonne so rates are going to get smashed," the broker said.



Iron ore and coal are staple cargoes for capesize ships which can carry around 170,000 tonnes of the commodities.



"It does seem that the Australian miners are trying to sell as much (iron ore) as possible while iron ore prices are good," Norwegian ship broker Fearnley said in a note on Wednesday.



"But all the miners expect iron ore prices to drop to considerable lower levels in months to come," the Fearnley note added.



The dry cargo market is facing continued pressure from significant oversupply of ships and marginal trade growth.



The capesize fleet is estimated to grow by 11.6 percent from now to 2019 with around 30 million deadweight tonnes (dwt) scheduled for delivery this year, compared with just one percent growth this year in seaborne cargo demand, shipbroker Banchero Costa said in a research report on Thursday.



Freight rates for the Brazil-China route rose to $8.46 per tonne on Wednesday, against $7.39 per tonne on the same day last week.



Capesize charter rates for the Western Australia-China route climbed to $4.36 per tonne on Wednesday compared with $3.51 per tonne a week earlier.



Charter rates for smaller panamax vessels for a north Pacific round-trip voyage were higher at $4,829 on Wednesday, the highest since March 3, from $4,583 per day a week earlier.



Freight rates in the Far East for smaller supramax vessels were again steady this week holding around $5,000 per day for a Singapore to China voyage, Fearnley added.



The Baltic Exchange's main sea freight index rose to 642 on Wednesday from 652 last week.





By Keith Wallis
Wood Group today announced that it is collaborating with the Centre for Applied Data Analytics (CeADAR), located at University College Dublin (UCD), to launch a new data analytics capability to deliver significant savings for the energy and industrial sectors.



Wood Group Kenny (WGK) will work with CeADAR to develop predictive analytics for deployment particularly in the oil and gas industry. This will initially be targeted at brownfield engineering services and will strengthen WGK's existing services in the area of measured data analysis.



By tracking the integrity of system components, the service already delivers significant savings to clients through problem detection and optimization, leading to reduced inspection, intervention and maintenance costs.



Bob MacDonald, CEO of Wood Group Kenny, said: "Maximising productivity is a strong focus, even more so in the current low oil price environment. The accelerated development and deployment of advanced analytics capabilities will provide a significant enhancement to our existing brownfield engineering service line in 2016. This specialist technical capability will allow Wood Group Kenny to handle data more efficiently and deliver a greater volume and variety of cost saving insights to our clients."



CeADAR, funded by Enterprise Ireland and Industrial Development Authority (IDA) Ireland, is a market-focused technology centre for the innovation and application of big data analytics and visualization with industry partners. Led by UCD, in partnership with University College Cork and Dublin Institute of Technology, CeADAR specialises in accelerated development and deployment of technologies such as data management, predictive analytics, machine learning, real time analytics and visualisation.



CeADAR is headquartered at NexusUCD, the University's Industry Partnership Centre.



Dr. Brian Mac Namee, Principal Investigator at CeADAR, said: "For CeADAR, working with Wood Group Kenny provides a great opportunity to apply the latest data analytics techniques to large, interesting, real world datasets, and to see this application make a difference to Wood Group Kenny's business."




Under the theme Safe for you, Safe for me, APM Terminals Inland Services, South Asia celebrated Global Safety Day on 28 th April with emphasis on raising awareness on the importance of risk management among employees, contractors and external stakeholders.



Participative presentations, skits, contests and activities were conducted across its Container Freight Stations, Empty depots and Container Maintenance & Repair Centers at multiple locations in Mumbai, Dadri, Chennai, Kochi and Tuticorin.



Safety and management of risks related to people, cargo and environment were the key messages delivered to over 1300 own and contract professionals, Custom House Agents, Freight Forwarders and their children who participated in the event. Employees and contractor workers who demonstrated high commitment to safety standards and the safety-first culture were also felicitated as Safety Heroes.



We believe safety is everybodys responsibility and Risk Awareness and Management is the first step in helping to create a safe place to work. The Global Safety Day is an effective platform to help build an inclusive and collaborative culture around safety and risk management said Mr. Ajit Venkataraman, MD APM Terminals India Pvt. Ltd.



During the last Global Safety Day, APM Terminals Inland Services launched the Fatal 5 Program aimed at eliminating risks associated with 90% of fatal injuries: injuries during operations, transportation, suspended loads, lifting, and working at heights. APM Terminals Inland Services has addressed these through multiple initiatives in the last year. It also initiated the deployment and management of a common Advanced Mobile Trauma Care Unit facility in Dadri, through partnership with 5 neighboring Container Freight Stations to enhance safety and immediate medical attention for people in and around the facilities.



Addressing the risk to the environment, currently, APM Terminals Inland Services, South Asia is proactively replacing Air Conditioners (ACs) that use refrigerant gases (like R22, R40) leading to ozone depletion and global warming with ACs using environment friendly gases (R 410A and R134A) across its facilities.


Norsafe will be showing a comprehensive range of its renowned safety craft at Posidonia, June 6 to 10th 2016 at stand 420, hall 3.



Exhibiting in partnership with its Greek agent, Intra Mare, the Norwegian based manufacturer together with its Greek subsidiary Norsafe Watercraft Hellas will be showing a mix of rescue boats, conventional lifeboats and smaller free-fall models.



Due to market requests, Norsafe has undertaken extensive work to improve release gear for lifeboats which has resulted in the newly updated TOR MKII on-load release hook.



The new design overcomes premature release issues and the highly visible yellow padlock, which can be seen on both sides of the hook, clearly indicates that the hook is set and release cables are correctly located.



Even when the cables are disconnected, the hook is able to stay closed in the most extreme load conditions and has been tested to 7.5 x SWL with no damage to the hook.



Another new design is the GES 21, a totally enclosed lifeboat taking up to 26 people.



This model was designed following requests from customers for a compact high specification quality life craft and is suitable for all ships that use free-fall lifeboats including LNG, chemical and dry bulk vessels.



The GES 21 can be launched from a hydraulic ramp which ensures the boat enters the water at a safe distance from the mothership.



All Norsafes vessels are manufactured in accordance with the latest SOLAS requirements backed up with a 24/7 service network providing maintenance from over 300 ports worldwide.



The company has the widest range of rescue boats, davits, conventional and freefall lifeboats in the market today and has complete design flexibility making it possible for boats to be built to meet specific clients needs.
A tanker that had been blocked for three weeks in a stand-off over oil exports at the eastern Libyan port of Marsa al-Hariga entered the port and began loading on Thursday, officials said.



The Seachance, which had been waiting to load oil for Glencore on behalf of the Tripoli-based National Oil Corporation (NOC), was loading 600,000 barrels for shipment to Britain, port and oil officials said.



Exports from Hariga have been blocked since early this month due to a dispute between competing eastern and western branches of the NOC.



The blockage reduced production from the eastern Messla and Sarir fields, lowering Libya's production to around 200,000 barrels per day (bpd), a fraction of the 1.6 million bpd the OPEC member country before the toppling of leader Muammar Gaddafi in 2011.



The heads of the two NOC branches reached an agreement in principle to resume shipments at talks held in Vienna last weekend, but details of the deal were not made public.



If exports resume, Libya could quickly raise its output to more than 300,000 bpd.



The oil dispute is tied up in a broader conflict between rival political and armed factions in Libya. The NOC in Tripoli is working with a new U.N.-backed unity government to try to revive oil production, but its rivals in the east tried last month to export a tanker of oil independently.



After the tanker was blacklisted and forced to return to a western Libyan port, the eastern NOC prevented the Seachance from loading at Hariga.



Oil trader Glencore, which had been exporting crude oil from the port under a deal reached late last year, on Thursday declined to comment.





Reporting by Ayman al-Warfalli and Ahmad Gaddar
The U.S. Navy awarded a contract modification to General Dynamics Mission Systems to build and deliver more than 30 new AN/USC-61(C) Digital Modular Radios (DMR), along with related materials and equipment for new Navy surface vessels and submarines.

The software-defined radios are a mission critical communications hub for Navy vessels and submarines. The contract modification exercises the sixth option to a contract awarded to General Dynamics in 2010. A majority of the work will be done at General Dynamics Scottsdale, Arizona, location.



This contract demonstrates the Navys continuing trust in DMR as it keeps pace with new and innovative communications technology for sailors and their commanders to securely connect with one another anywhere, everywhere, worldwide, said Paul Parent, vice president of Radio Products for General Dynamics Mission Systems. The new radios, like the 550 DMRs already delivered to the Navy, are updated and upgraded using software, leaving the basic hardware in place, cost-effectively increasing radio functionality and versatility year after year.



DMR radios allow sailors and commanders to talk and share data with a wide spectrum of military radios. Recently added to DMR radios, the MUOS waveform is the digital dial-tone needed to connect with the new Navy-lead Mobile User Objective System (MUOS) satellite communications network. Once the MUOS network is operational, it will deliver secure, smartphone-like capabilities including crystal-clear voice communications and access to video and mission command information with the quality of service that smartphone users enjoy every day.

The Navys DMR four-channel radio was the first software-defined radio delivered to the U.S. military. As one of the militarys most versatile tactical radios, one four-channel DMR can simultaneously support communications using Ultra-High Frequency satellite networks, single-channel Ground and Airborne Radio Systems (SINCGARS) Line of Sight and other tactical, High Frequency radios. It is NSA certified to carry classified information at the Type 1  Top Secret level and below.

The General Dynamics Mission Systems-built DMR for the Navy and the AN/PRC-155 two-channel Manpack radios used by the Army are the only radios fielded to the military that have successfully demonstrated voice, chat, video and data communications using on-orbit MUOS satellites.



General Dynamics Mission Systems radio products deliver secure voice and data communications for U.S. and international military and government agency customers. Mission Systems radios also provide long-term evolution (LTE) broadband communications for law enforcement, emergency first responders and others who need the ability to connect and communicate anywhere, anytime.
A Greek frigate searching for a missing Egyptair aircraft discovered two large plastic floating objects in a sea area 230 miles south of the island of Crete on Thursday, Greek defence sources said.



The two objects appeared to be pieces of plastic in white and red. They were spotted close to an area where a transponder signal was emitted earlier, the sources said.



Reporting By Renee Maltezou and George Georgiopoulos
APL today announced that it has reduced its fleet carbon dioxide emissions by 45.5% in 2015, compared to its emissions level in 2009. This achievement marks APLs highest carbon dioxide emissions reduction in the last six years.



APL has steadily reduced its year-on-year carbon emissions and this demonstrates the companys unyielding focus on sustainable shipping, said Kenneth Glenn, APL President. APL is dedicated to sound environmental stewardship and will persevere in our efforts to live out our commitments to protecting the environment.



APL attributed its carbon emissions reduction to improvements in operational efficiency, fleet and voyage optimisation, technical improvements, as well as a more fuel-efficient and environmentally-friendly fleet of vessels.



Complementing its vessel performance management, APLs maintenance strategy has been pivotal in ensuring that its operations stay efficient and green. Through data collection and analysis, APL implements a dedicated programme that upkeeps its vessel fleet for optimal ship performance and minimal environmental impact.



APL advocates the most carbonefficient means of moving cargo to markets in a global economy. As a member of the BSR Clean Cargo Working Group (CCWG), APL collaborates with other stakeholders to oversee CCWGs approach in driving improvements in global goods transport, namely performance measurement and reporting, as well as promotion of environmentally responsible practices. APL also uses tools to track and benchmark its performance to help shippers make informed decisions in choosing an environmentally-responsible carrier. APLs carbon dioxide emissions data was verified by Lloyds Register Group according to the CCWG verification protocol and ISO14064-3:2006 standard.



APLs pursuits in environmental excellence have consistently been recognised by the industry. In 2015, APL received the Environmental Shipping Index award from HAROPA, the French port of Le Havre, Rouen and Paris for its exemplary performance in reducing air emissions that exceeds the emission standards of the International Maritime Organisation. Previously, it also won the Port Metro Vancouver Blue Circle Award for excellence in air emissions reduction; and the 75 Green Supply Chain Partners award by Inbound Logistics magazine for attaining its carbon emissions target.




International shipping and aviation will have to cap their greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) soon for the world to meet the ambitious goals laid down in the Paris Climate Change Agreement, participants at a side event at the Bonn climate change conference heard today.

Emissions of carbon dioxide from aviation and shipping are growing at a combined rate of 3-5 percent annually. Efforts by the United Nations bodies overseeing these sectors to agree and adopt strategies to address climate change have moved forward but critical action areas remain to be fully addressed, panelists in the session said.

There is recognition that all countries need to tackle emissions from international transport, said Martin Cames, Head of Energy and Climate at Oko-Institut. Setting a target is key . . . and targets need to be reviewed and periodically strengthened.

The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and International Maritime Organization (IMO) have the challenge of reducing global emissions from their respective sectors. Shipping and aviation are not directly included in the Paris Agreement.

In December 2015, countries under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) adopted the Paris Agreement, pledging to take on increasingly ambitious targets aimed at peaking and then sharply reducing GHG emissions to keep the average global temperature rise below 2 degrees Celsius and perferably limit it to a safer 1.5 rise above pre-industrial levels.

Kelsey Perlman, a policy officer at Carbon Market Watch, said at ICAOs high level meeting that wrapped up in Montreal last week, representatives were divided over how to proceed with market-based measures to help the sector meet its aspiration of climate neutral growth from 2020.

Differences focused on what and who the scheme should cover, but on the positive side she reported on the inclusion of more robust wording in the latest draft documents (for example, using the word standard instead of guideline) acknowledging the need for environmental integrity of any such market measure and referencing the Paris Agreement directly.

Meanwhile, emissions of carbon dioxide from shipping are projected to increase by 50 to 250 percent in the period to 2050, and could torpedo Paris ambition, said John Maggs, Senior Policy Officer, Seas at Risk. Whats needed is a steep, steady drop in emissions from 2020.

Although shipping didnt get a mention in the Paris Agreement, it didnt go unnoticed either, and the industrys position has changed quite dramatically, said Mr Maggs, reporting on IMOs Marine Environment Protection Committee meeting held in April. Discussion has moved toward talk of decarbonization and support for an INDC for international shipping, said Mr. Maggs.

In the lead up to the Paris negotiations, countries submitted plans detailing their intended nationally determined contributions (INDCs) to address climate change. These plans and future reporting on contributions and outcomes, are a cornerstone of the Paris Agreement.

Mr Maggs listed areas where the shipping sector needed to tighten up action. For example, ships built following the industrys efficient design guidelines are about as efficient as ships not covered by the guidelines, and provisions for monitoring, reporting and verifying ship efficiency lack transparency, he said. We wont be able to tell an efficient ship from an empty ship.
Soon, the vessel FEODORA II can call at Danish ports in Flensborg Fjord, the Danish Maritime Authority says a press release.

At a follow-up inspection on board FEODORA II, the Danish Maritime Authority has verified that the vessel is fitted with lifejackets, liferafts and the required fire-protection.

The ship of captain and shipowner Alexander Klein "is equipped with the necessary life jackets, life rafts and fire protection. Thus the essential safety requirements for the ferry with passengers are to Danish ports in the Flensburg Fjord met ", the maritime authority said on Tuesday after the Feodora II had been inspected.

Only little things are to regulate, so the Authority.

Thus, the most important safety-related requirements in connection with passenger voyages in Flensborg Fjord are met. During the inspection, it was agreed to follow up on a few minor items.

The message comes just in the wake of the re-arisen discussion that Flensburger excursion boats example Kollund may approach not because they are not approved for maritime transport and safety regulations do not meet.
Damen Shipyards Group has sold a Fast Ferry 4212 to South Korean ferry operator DAEA Express Shipping. The vessel, named Sea Flower, is the fourth ferry of this design that Damen has sold in the last five years to companies operating on the east coast of the Korean peninsula.



With the contract for construction between Damen and DAEA signed in January 2016, the Sea Flower was handed over on 22 April during a ceremony in the vessels home port of Hupo. The ceremony was attended by a large delegation of local and regional officials as well as the Deputy Head of Mission at the Netherlands Embassy in South Korea, Ruth Emmerink.



After the traditional ribbon cutting, the 42-metre long vessel set sail on her maiden voyage to Ulleungdo, one of South Koreas easternmost territories and also a very popular tourist destination. We are proud to see this vessel, with her capacity of 450 passengers, contribute to the safe, reliable and comfortable transport to and from the island of Ulleungdo. This will have a positive boost on the local tourist sector, says Damen Sales Manager Asia Pacific Michiel Hendrikx.



Meeting DAEAs strict schedule for the completion of the contract to ensure commencement of operations on the Hupo-Ulleungdo route in time for the start of the tourist season, Damen completed the

vessel on time. This type of ferry is part of our speculative building programme, the benefits of which are seen when working to such tight deadlines.



This was one of our stock vessels so we could finish it to the clients specifications, delivering it where and when they needed it, in a very short time frame. The final outfitting typically involves interior layout and design: the number and configuration of passenger seats, for example, are all flexible. The colour scheme, too, is also very important  incorporating a clients personal touch.



The Damen Fast Ferry (DFFe) 4212 is usually built to Bureau Veritas standards. Vessels sailing under the South Korean flag, however, are required to be classified by the Korean Register of Shipping. Damen worked closely with DAEA on this aspect to achieve the smoothest possible transfer of documentation and inspection information. We also carried out some slight modifications to ensure compliance with the stringent safety and operational requirements of the Korean flag, Mr Hendrikx continues.



The Sea Flower represents Damens first vessel sold to DAEA Express Shipping, a company with a long history of ferry operations around the Korean Peninsula. It has been a pleasure to work with DAEA. Our track record with similar vessels, short delivery times and excellent service network in South Korea all played an important role in winning this contract. We are looking forward to serving them in future.



Damen is continuing its speculative building strategy for this ferry design: We are currently building two further DFFe 4212 vessels  they will be ready at the beginning of 2017, concludes Mr Hendrikx.
Hamburg Sud, one of the 10 largest shipping lines worldwide, and INTTRA, the world's ocean shipping electronic marketplace, have expanded their partnership to address the July 1 implementation of the International Maritime Organization's Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) Verified Gross Mass (VGM) amendment.

The INTTRA eVGM Service will be a channel for Hamburg Sud to receive VGM submissions from shippers to meet the requirement that all containers must have verified weights before being loaded onto a ship.

Hamburg Sud was a founding member of INTTRA's eVGM Initiative. Launched in December 2015, it brought together carriers, freight forwarders, shippers, terminals, ports, regulatory agencies and industry experts to foster dialogue and readiness within the ocean shipping community and minimize disruption across the industry.

"Hamburg Sud played an integral role in championing a 'Digital First' approach to SOLAS VGM compliance and common standards for the industry," said Inna Kuznetsova, INTTRA's President and Chief Operating Officer. "Those standards are embedded in the INTTRA eVGM Service, providing the foundation for comprehensive and flexible service."

"INTTRA eVGM Service allows an easy integration for carriers, helping to minimize disruption," said Paul Wenger, Global Head of Customer Order Management at Hamburg Sud.
In order to get through the crisis of global shipping, Germany-based container line Hapag-Lloyd will ally with United Arab Shipping Company (UASC).

HL is in talks to merge with UASC, representing the latest move in container shipping corporate consolidation, Reuters reports.

Hapag-Lloyd gave no details on the talks, saying there was no certainty of a deal, though a successful merger would create a group with an estimated enterprise value in the region of EUR8 billion (US$9 billion).

Kuwait-based UASC, owned by Gulf Arab states with Qatar holding the majority stake, was not available for comment.

However, the shareholders in UASC will vote soon to approve a business combination agreement with Germany-based container line Hapag-Lloyd.

The nature of such a combination has not yet been disclosed, but it could potentially include a merger, says sources.

"The talks between HL and UASC regarding a potential combination of their respective container shipping operations are ongoing; no binding agreement has yet been reached. The potential transaction is subject to the approval of the regulatory authorities, the relevant bodies at HL and other stakeholders," says a statement from UASC .
1813 - During the War of 1812, the frigate Congress, commanded by John Smith, captures and burns the British merchant brig, Jean, in the Atlantic.

1855 - The screw ship Powhatan lands her Marine guard at Shanghai, China, to protect the lives and property of Americans during a period of unrest.

1882 - Commodore Robert W. Shufeldt, onboard USS Swatara, arrives in Korea to negotiate the first commerce treaty between Korea and a Western power. The treaty is signed on May 22, opening Korea to United States trade.

1944 - USS England (DE 635) sinks Japanese submarine I 16, the first of five submarines the destroyer sinks in a weeks time.

1944 - USS Niblack (DD 424), USS Ludlow (DD 438), and British aircraft sink German submarine U 960 off Oran, Algeria.

(Source: Naval History and Heritage Command, Communication and Outreach Division)
Vittoria Shipyard, which specializes in the construction of paramilitary, commercial and passenger vessels of up to 100 meters, will in 2016 take part for the first time in Seafuture & Maritime Technologies, which is to be held at the Military Arsenal in La Spezia from May 24-27, 2016. The shipyard from Adria will present its Interceptor 43, which will be moored at the Pagliari dock, and will be on show to visitors for the duration of the show.

The new vessel is based on the standards of Customs and Border Protection of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security for maritime rescue operations, and prevention of illegal immigration, smuggling and piracy. Designed for military use, when camouflaged the INTERCEPTOR 43 can hide between the waves, and brings together Italian expertise in planning and boatbuilding with high-performance American motor engineering from the inclusion of Mercury engines.

The prototype, made in vinyl ester resin strengthened with glass fiber, carbon and Kevlar, has an overall length of 14.04 meters, overall beam of 2.81 meters, height of 1.98 meters, and displaces 9.93 metric tons fully laden. This size allows a crew of 6 to be housed on board. Research work done in developing the hull and her special step structure means the ship can combine high speeds with excellent seaworthiness, all in complete safety.

The ship is powered by four latest model outboard MERCURY VERADO engines which can develop a total of 1,200 horsepower. The choice of this kind of outboard propulsion allows simplicity and running economies to be combined with efficiency and high performance both in terms of top speed and acceleration. The SmartCraft Digital Throttle Shift (DTS) control system also allows ultra-smooth gear changes, with instant response from the accelerator. The Interceptor can reach a top speed of 60 knots and keep up a cruising speed of 40 knots. Variations in temperature, humidity and altitude dont cause significant changes in the ships performance, ensuring superior torque and acceleration right across the rev range. From acceleration to top speed, with limited fuel consumption.

Vittoria Shipyard doesnt just produce ships but also maritime technology, and will present  together with Engynya Srl - Vittoria Maintenance, which is integral management software for all the devices on board ship, and which deals with their maintenance and diagnosis, and is a sign of the shipyards attention to the aftermarket. The presentation will take place at the stand shared by AIAD (the federation that brings together aerospace, defense and security companies) and ICE (Italian Trade Commission). Thursday, May 26, at 11:45.

Technical Specifications

Length overall: 14.04 m

Molded length: 13.22 m

Beam overall: 2.81 m

Height: 1.98 m

Draught: 0.91 m

Crew: 3 + 3

Maximum speed: 60 knots

Cruising speed: 40 knots

Range at economic speed (sea force 3): 364 nm (674.128 km)

Fuel tank: 2 x 1,000 liters

Fresh water tank: 1 x 140 liters

Engines 4x MERCURY VERADO OUTBOARD: 4 x 300 hp

Fully-laden displacement: 9.93 metric tons

Displacement in normal working conditions: 9.44 metric tons

Displacement: 7.51 metric tons
NATO agreed on Thursday to broaden its operations in the Mediterranean to help the European Union stop criminals trafficking refugees from North Africa but will not act until the fate of rescued migrants is cleared up.

U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry said a meeting of NATO foreign ministers supported the wider role as Europe struggles with failing states on its fringes and said NATO should link up with the EU's "Sophia" naval mission in the area.

This could be a step towards NATO helping stabilise Libya by patrolling coastal waters to uphold a U.N. arms embargo and counter the growing presence of Islamic State, a step that would likely need U.N. Security Council support, diplomats said.

"NATO can play a maritime role in terms of assisting operation Sophia in order to prevent illegal migration, illegal human trafficking from taking place," Kerry told reporters.

"There was a unanimous sense in the discussions we had today that NATO could help," he said, stressing NATO would have no combat role in the region.

NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg echoed that, saying: "We agreed that the alliance can do more in the Mediterranean," setting out a range of areas where NATO ships could act, including gathering intelligence and interdiction.

The European Union, fearing a repeat of last year's uncontrolled migrant flows across the central Mediterranean as the weather improves, has sought to enlist NATO's help to tackle the worst migration crisis since World War Two.

A first move was to set up a mission in the Aegean Sea, a major route for migrants crossing from Turkey to the Greek islands, with NATO ships patrolling there with the EU's border agency Frontex and local coastguards.

That has dramatically cut the number of migrants risking their lives to reach Europe in flimsy boats, part of a wider deal between the European Union and Turkey in which Ankara takes in migrants fleeing civil war in Syria in return for EU aid.

Stoltenberg said the United States will assign a ship to that mission, which includes German and Canadian vessels and has turned back over 100 migrant boats since starting in February.

But EU officials worry new migrants will attempt the dangerous sea crossing from Libya to Italy, which in April 2015 saw 800 migrants lose their lives in a single tragedy when the boat they were travelling in capsized.

The EU's "Sophia" mission operates in international waters near Libya, but too far out to destroy boats used by people smugglers, catch traffickers or head off migrants trying to reach Europe by sea from Libya.

NATO is now looking to its so-called Active Endeavour counter-terrorism mission in the Mediterranean, set up after the Sept. 11 attacks on New York and Washington in 2001, to switch roles and link up with Sophia.

Both the EU and NATO say that if requested by the new U.N.-backed government in Libya, they could operate closer to Libyan shores to help deter smugglers.

One of the biggest obstacles is what to do with migrants rescued close to North African shores, who cannot be safely returned to Libya because of the chaos in the country.

"This is one of the important issues we have to look into," Stoltenberg told reporters.

Islamic State Threat

Libya, which descended into anarchy after the West helped rebels topple Muammar Gaddafi in 2011, has struggled with rival governments and is only beginning to see Prime Minister Fayez Seraj established in Tripoli.

Just three days after world powers met in Vienna to offer aid to the U.N.-backed unity government in Tripoli, NATO foreign ministers also discussed how the alliance could help set up a Libyan Defence Ministry in the lawless country, and to work with the European Union to train police and border and coastguards.

Britain would like to see that training in Libya itself, whereas Germany is adamant its personnel will not be on the ground in the country and that training should be in Tunisia.

The new Libyan government, which has yet to establish itself across the country, is also wary of being seen as a foreign puppet and is keen to show its independence.

"We have a NATO offer to the Libyan government to do more training and capacity building there, which the Libyans have not yet opened formal conversations with NATO about," said a senior U.S. State Department official.

Stoltenberg said he expected the Libyan government to send a team of experts to Brussels to determine exactly where the U.S.-led alliance could help.

Islamic State gained control over the Sirte last year and has built up its most important base outside Syria and Iraq in the Libyan coastal city. However, it has struggled to hold on to territory elsewhere in Libya.





(By Robin Emmott and Lesley Wroughton; Editing by Tom Heneghan)
Investment management firm EIG Management Co added Brazil's engineering conglomerate Odebrecht SA and a few other shipyards in its $221 million fraud suit against Petroleo Brasileiro SA.



EIG, in a filing on Wednesday, alleged that Odebrecht SA and other shipyards along with Petrobras misled the firm to invest over $221 million to purchase equity in now-bankrupt Sete Brasil Participacoes SA. (http://1.usa.gov/1U0JWXs)



The other shipyards mentioned in the filing by EIG and eight of its managed funds include Keppel Corporation Ltd, Sembcorp Marine Ltd and Jurong Shipyard Pte Ltd.



"Through a series of misrepresentations and omissions directed at EIG, Petrobras fraudulently procured the funds' investment and proceeded to use that money to perpetuate and expand a covert and massive corruption scheme to enrich itself and its co-conspirators," EIG said in the lawsuit filed in the U.S. District Court, District of Colombia, Washington.



The fraud, when exposed in 2014, led to the collapse and bankruptcy of Sete, EIG said in the revised court filing.



EIG, which first sued Petrobras in February, said Petrobras founded Sete in early 2010 after discovering massive oil and gas reserves off the coast of Brazil. (http://1.usa.gov/1U0QuoQ)



To tap into these reserves, Petrobras required the exclusive use of drillships designed to operate in ultra-deep waters, and to procure drillship contracts, the shipyards and Odebrecht paid bribes and kickbacks to Petrobras executives and representatives of the Workers Party of Brazil, EIG added.



Reuters reported, in late April, that Sete Brasil was close to seeking protection from creditors after its efforts to secure a long-term contract with Petrobras failed.



Odebrecht, Keppel Corp, Sembcorp Marine, Jurong Shipyard could not be immediately reached for comment.





Reporting by Rishika Sadam and Sangameswaran S
Recent changes to Canadas Federal governments New Building Canada Fund, announced by Infrastructure Minister Amarjeet Sohi, will enable significant investments in infrastructure systems, including ferry replacement and refits. Ferry operators across Canada will have access to the Fund that may inject billions of dollars in transportation infrastructure projects, providing the proposed projects be completed within a three year timeframe.

Under the program the federal government also plans on funding projects delivered as Public-Private Partnership (P3).

Canadian Ferry Operator Association (CFOA) members, Davie Shipbuilding and other shipyards throughout Canada are in position to benefit from these federal initiatives, thereby creating and retaining employment and investments in their communities.

According to Davie Shipbuilding, many Canadian ferries, whether federally, provincially or privately owned, are beyond the age of economic repair and their replacement is a growing imperative.

The shipbuilder said it is positioned to offer a Fast Track program designed to build the vessels based on existing conceptual designs at reduced upfront costs for ferry operators and owners. This approach would allow the participants to take full advantage of the federal funding which is being made available within the required three year time frame.

Gerry Neven, Davies VP Commercial, stated, Davie is highly experienced with the P3 contractual model  our current program for the Royal Canadian Navy has created a new alternative ownership model for the federal government using Canadian institutional financing, which can be easily applied to Canadas ferry fleet. By bringing private investment into financing structures together with the federal, provincial and municipal governments, we can create significant benefits and flexibility for the taxpayer.
Greece is considered to be the worlds first ship-owning country in terms of tonnage. The Greeks are known to control 17.7% of world fleet and gaining share except in crude tankers. Even recession in the dry bulk market has not had much effect on the Greek-owned fleet with the fleet size touching 5,226 vessels last year with a total DWT of 334 million.

For debt-laden Greece, shipping  a key element of Greek economic activity since ancient times  is considered a knight in shining armor at this crucial juncture. Most Greek shipping companies are family owned businesses which have been in shipping for many decades, even over a hundred years. Today, shipping is the second largest contributor to the national economy after tourism accounting for 6.5% of GDP, and employing about 290,000 people (7% of the workforce). Earnings from shipping amounted 35.4 billion in 2014.

The Greek fleet flies a variety of flags, however some Greek shipowners gradually returned to Greece following changes to the legislative framework governing their operations and the improvement of infrastructure. A European Community Shipowners Association (ECSA) report for 20132014 reveals that the Greek Flag is the first-most-used internationally for shipping, while it ranks first in the European Union the same ECSA report showed that there are approximately 950 Greek shipping companies in operation.

Greek shipping families are notable for their great wealth and influence in the industry such as the Vardinoyannis, Latsis, Livanos, Niarchos, Angelopoulos and Goulandris. Being traditionally into shipping helped the Greek-run fleets to re-establish themselves under their national flag after the World War ll. The changing dynamics saw them more closely aligned to their own national state, and the establishment of a Greek Merchant Marine service.

Even though today there are about 720 ship management and service offices, the presence in Greece of major international service providers, foreign banks, P & I Clubs, lawyers, brokers, Classification Societies is limited to relatively small offices. As a shipping center there is a limited in scope. One does not see a strong presence of insurance organizations, finance companies, charterers and traders. Friendly and stable legislation would have helped expand the clusters attracting more companies. This could have created more high paid jobs and greater revenues

Ports

Greece is a mountainous peninsula strategically located on the eastern side of the Mediterranean Sea. The country is surrounded by sea from three sides. The northern side borders with other Balkan countries. Due to the many islands, in the Aegean and the Ionian Seas, the country has the longest coastline in Europe and the fifth longest coastline in the world. About 85% of the countrys 11 million population lives mostly within 30 miles of the sea, of which 4 million live in Athens, the countrys capital.

Although a small nation of 11 million, it has over 80 ports that play a major part in helping the trade of the country. 19 of these are considered busiest maritime ports for passenger transport and 21 for cargo traffic. Piraeus is the main port in Athens and the largest port in Greece.

Privatization has been a key part of government efforts to develop its state assets and raise money to cut Greeces mountainous debt. The government has been targeting 1.4 billion euros from privatizations for last year and 3.7 billion for 2016. Privatization of Piraeus port is still underway and some of the other 12 prominent ports are also likely to follow suit. The government also foresees major macroeconomic benefits to be derived from the privatization of Piraeus port, adding to the GDP and creating new jobs.

Tourism

The strategic location and the extensive coastline has helped to generate a strong influence on Greeces tourism industry. Once a pioneer in cruises it commanded the largest cruise fleet in the Mediterranean way back in the 70s.

Greek cruise ships sailed the Caribbean, Alaska, the Baltic and other places. Today, there are no Greek cruise ships, mainly due to Greek protective legislation. From 2012 Greek law is compatible with European legislation. However, because of its history, rich cultural heritage and the unique Greek islands, the country is a prime tourist destination.

Yachting

Because of its location and unique archipelago, Greece has all the settings for becoming the recreational and boating playground of the European Union attracting people from all over the world who enjoy yachting. The Greek Archipelago has about 16,000 km of coastline, 1,200 islands and 4,800 islets and is probably the worlds best cruising ground.

The country hosts only about 17,700 pleasure boats of all types and flags. This number includes about 4,000 yachts for charter of which about 500 are manned. But, yachting has been responsible for creating only about 40,000 direct and indirect jobs.

Shipbuilding and Ship Repairs

Shipbuilding activity today is very limited. Only small commercial units for local shipping are being built. Most shipbuilding is now being outsourced to shipyards in China, Korea and Turkey, where labor costs are much lower and are minimally regulated. Only small commercial units of local shipping are being built. Cargo ships cannot be built economically in Greece. Thus, Greece is left with just four to five shipyards and extensive repair facilities that can be considered operational.

Many bigger units were established by Greek shipowners: Hellenic Shipyards by Niarchos in 1956 had built 55 cargo ships until its sale to the State in 1985. Eleusis Shipyards by Andreadis in the mid 60s which built five cargo ships got nationalized in 1975. Neorion Shipyards by N. J. Goulandris in 1970 got sold in 1978. Chalkis Shipyards by J.C. Carras in early 70s which modified two ships into cruise ships and was sold in the 80s. The Salamis Repair Base by Chandris in the 60s is known to have modified 85 ships into cruise ships.

Greek technicians and craftsmen are considered world class. After World War II they modified over 200 cargo ships and tankers into ferry boats and cruise ships. Now, Greek repair facilities are underutilized by the commercial fleet for lack of competitiveness, despite a good, dry climate and a central position in the Mediterranean shipping lanes. Having Greek technicians with technical knowhow which is second to none the industry is hoping for structural reforms to take place so as to become competitive. Once the economic paralysis ends Greeces maritime sector in general and shipping in particular is set to flourish.

Greece By The Numbers

Population: 10,775,643 (July 2015 est.)

Waterways:

6 km (the 6-km-long Corinth Canal crosses the Isthmus of Corinth; it shortens a sea voyage by 325 km) (2012)

Country comparison to the world: 106

Merchant marine:

Total: 860

By type:

Bulk carrier 262

Cargo 49

Carrier 1

Chemical tanker 68

Container 35

Liquefied gas 13

Passenger 7

Passenger/cargo 109

Petroleum tanker 302

RoRo 14

Foreign-owned: 42

(Belgium 17, Bermuda 3, Cyprus 3, Italy 5, UK 6, US 8)

Reg. in other countries: 2,459

(Antigua and Barbuda 4, Bahamas 225, Barbados 14, Belize 2, Bermuda 8, Brazil 1, Cabo Verde 1, Cambodia 2, Cayman Islands 9, Comoros 4, Curacao 1, Cyprus 201, Dominica 4, Egypt 8, Gibraltar 8, Honduras 4, Hong Kong 27, Indonesia 1, Isle of Man 62, Italy 7, Jamaica 3, Liberia 505, Malta 469, Marshall Islands 408, Mexico 2, Moldova 1, Panama 379, Philippines 5, Portugal 2, Saint Kitts and Nevis 2, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 42, Sao Tome and Principe 1, Saudi Arabia 4, Singapore 22, UAE 3, Uruguay 1, Vanuatu 3, Venezuela 4, unknown 10) (2010)

World Rank: 12

Ports and terminals:

Major seaports: Aspropyrgos, Pachi, Piraeus, Thessaloniki

Oil terminal(s): Agioi Theodoroi

LNG terminals (import): Revithoussa
Westwood Shippings final call to Oregons Port of Portland will be May 21, signaling the exit of the last remaining container shipper making regular calls to the ports Terminal 6. The shipping company stated in a letter to customers that economics of a single call per month do not justify continued service at the port.



The Puyallup, Wash.-based Westwood Shipping called Terminal 6 with container service since July 2010, but suspended regular calls in April 2015 following the exit of Hanjin and Hapag-Lloyd in March 2015. Westwood then returned with monthly export calls in July 2015, taking about 150 containers of hay, grass seed, dried fruits, other mixed agricultural goods and paperboard for export to Japan.



While we are disappointed with this news, we also understand the underlying economics of the carrier industry are at play like overcapacity and exceptionally low rates, the Port of Portland said in a statement. We are hopeful that Westwood will return to T-6 when market dynamics improve.



The port said it will continue its drive to recruit new carrier service and assist shippers with access to markets, and that bulk, breakbulk and auto operations at terminals 2, 4, 5 and 6 are not impacted.
Marines, sailors and government employees gathered at the Gaylord National Convention Center at National Harbor, Maryland, May 16-18 to participate in the Navy League of the United States Sea, Air, Space Exposition.



Attendees had the opportunity to listen to senior leaders of the Marine Corps, Navy and Coast Guard as they discussed national defense issues throughout the exposition. After each panel discussion, attendees were given the opportunity to ask questions of the panelists.



Since it was founded in 1965, the Navy Leagues Sea, Air, Space Exposition has been the place for military leaders to talk about the most current information and technology relevant to maritime policy. The expo is billed as the largest maritime exposition in the US and hosts more than 200 defense and maritime vendors displaying the latest in technology and equipment.



In a panel heavy with Marine Corps leaders, Marines and sailors discussed plans and concepts regarding future applications of technology in military operations. Much of the conversation was directed toward representatives of the US military industrial base who may ultimately make the concepts reality.



I think this American industry today has the best technology around the globe, and I think adding that to the sailors and Marines will make us a formidable force wherever we go, said Lt. Gen. Robert Walsh, Commanding General, Marine Corps Combat Development Command and deputy commandant of Combat Development and Integration.







The Evolution of the Human Machine Team panel gave leaders from the Marine Corps, Navy and Coast Guard a chance to talk about how their individual services are working with new types of technology and how increased dependence on machines can be beneficial, allowing machines to take the burden off of individual Marines and sailors.



Right now machines add force protection -- I can lose a machine instead of losing a Marine, and in that respect they are very helpful, but I still lose a Marine because I have to have them control the machine instead of fighting, said Col. James Jenkins, director for the Science and Technology Division, Marine Corps Warfighting Laboratory/Future directorates, Marine Corps Combat Development Command. So going forward, we want machines to be force multipliers and not just a change in the task.







In addition to discussions about technology and concepts of the future fight, one panel addressed pressing issues with recruiting, training and retention across the services.



I think the panel helps the Marine Corps because it further explains what our mission is all about, said Sgt. Maj. Ronald L. Green, Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps. We had a plethora of people out there, civilian and military, and questions were asked about integration, recruit training, why we train the way we do, and who we recruit. I think the more we can get word out there about why we do what we do and who we are, I think that betters the mission of the Marine Corps in the recruiting process and it helps America understand, and the world understand, exactly who we recruit and who we are as a Marine Corps.







The military leaders discussed their different types of recruiting methods, how individuals are trained after they are recruited, and what the organization does to retain service members. During the question and answer portion of the panel, military leaders were asked how they deal with integrating the older generation of employees with new concepts, and how gender integration would be implemented.



You wont find a family tighter than the United States Marine Corps; you wont find a team that cares more about its human beings than the United States Marine Corps, said Green. We make one thing; we make United States Marines, everything else we buy.



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Mauritius has long been the favoured route for investment into India, because of the beneficial capital gains tax treatment offered under the India-Mauritius Double Tax Avoidance Agreement (). In a far-reaching change that will perhaps re-write the way investments come into India, the Indian and Mauritian governments have now renegotiated the DTAA. The protocol amending the DTAA () has been signed by both countries, marking the end to a long standing stalemate between investors and Indian tax authorities on a thorny issue  capital gains tax exemption for Mauritius tax residents. Some key changes are discussed below:

Capital gains

Prior to the Protocol, investments into India were routed through Mauritius because under the DTAA, the right to tax capital gains arising from transfer of Indian investments, held by a Mauritian resident, was with Mauritius. However, since Mauritius does not have a capital gains tax regime, ensured that Mauritius became a favourable jurisdiction to invest into India. The Protocol now, however provides that gains from alienation of shares of an Indian company, acquired on or after April 1, 2017 by a Mauritian resident, will be taxable in India. In a bid to soothe investors nerves, the Protocol, however grants a two year concession (where shares are acquired after April 1, 2017 and sold by March 31, 2019) that the tax rate in India will not exceed 50% of the tax rate applicable on such gains under Indian domestic laws. This is however subject to certain limitation of benefits (LOB) which provide that the beneficial 50% treatment will not apply to shell/conduit companies i.e. A company having nil or negligible business operations. An expenditure threshold too has been prescribed, where a company will be deemed to be shell/conduit if its annual expenditure in the 12 months preceding the date the gains arise, is less than Mauritian Rs. 1,500,000 (INR 2,700,000). Listed entities will however not be considered shell/conduit.

One will have to wait and watch to see how the Protocol impacts FDI in India. Mauritius brings in the maximum amount of investment into India. India has one of highest corporate tax rates in the world. Added to this, the high tax cost of repatriation and now, high cost for exits as well, may not be seen too kindly. Thankfully, the Indian government has kept its promise of not resorting to nasty retrospective amendments, by exempting investments made prior to April 1, 2017 from tax. The Protocol, however, puts to rest long years of debate, on the sanctity of the Mauritius route.

Service Permanent Establishment (Service PE)

It is interesting to note that a new service PE clause has been introduced into the DTAA, which provides that the furnishing of services, including consultancy services by an enterprise through employees or other personnel, where the activities continue for a period exceeding 90 days. Such activities may be for the same or connected project, within any 12 month period. It may be recalled that often consultancy companies with residence in Mauritius, send employees to India to undertake consultancy services, and have argued that in the absence of a service PE clause under the DTAA, they could not constitute a PE in India. With the insertion of the new clause, such an argument will no longer hold water.

Interest

Until the Protocol, the withholding tax on interest income paid to a Mauritian resident was liable to tax in India, at 40%. The new Protocol now, however, provides that the tax will not exceed 7.5% of the gross amount of interest. The new tax rate of 7.5% could see Mauritius becoming the go-to destination for loans or debt investments.

Further, prior to the Protocol, interest payments made to banking companies, engaged in bona fide banking business, was exempt from withholding tax. The Protocol no longer allows such beneficial treatment for banking companies and interest payments made to a banking business too will be liable to tax withholding at 7.5% (except where the debt claims exist on or before March 31, 2017).

Fees for technical services (FTS)

The DTAA also has no provision for taxation in relation to FTS. In line with Indias treaties with other countries, FTS under the DTAA will also be liable to tax at 10%. Not surprisingly, the definition of FTS is defined as payments of any kind, as consideration for managerial, technical or consultancy services, including the provision of services of technical or other personnel.

Other income

Under the DTAA, when the taxability of a particular source of income is not provided for, the taxability would be based on the residency of the person earning the income. For e.g. If a Mauritian resident company were to receive a gift of shares of a closely held Indian company, under the Indian domestic tax laws, the Mauritian entity would have been liable to tax in India. However, since the DTAA gives the taxing rights to Mauritius, such a transaction would not be liable to tax in India.

The Protocol has now been amended to give the state in which the income is sourced, also the right to tax such income  i.e. In the aforesaid scenario India too has been given the right to tax the Mauritian entity.

The Protocol clearly gives impetus to source based taxation. Since the DTAA is also linked to the India-Singapore tax treaty, offering a similar capital gains tax benefit, an amendment to that treaty is definitely in the anvil.
Senate Passes Bill Letting 9/11 Victims Sue Saudi Arabia

The despotic Saudi regime is guilty of many high crimes. 9/11 isnt one of them, the mother of all false flags, Washington responsible, perhaps complicit with Israels Mossad.



Bin Laden and Riyadh had nothing to do with what happened. Osama was dying in a Pakistani hospital at the time, expiring months later from natural causes.

The 9/11 whitewash commission found no evidence that the Saudi government as an institution or senior Saudi officials were involved in the attacks.



If its regime was culpable, why did America wage war on Afghanistan, then Iraq, Syria, Libya and Yemen, complicit with its Saudi ally?



Suggesting its involvement distracts attention from US responsibility, perhaps in collaboration with Israel.



On Tuesday, US Senators unanimously (by voice vote) passed S. 2040: Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act (JASTA) - called a bill to deter terrorism, provide justice for victims, and for other purposes.



Its real purpose is shifting responsibility away from America where it belongs. Hillary Clinton expressed support, saying (w)herever the trail may lead, it should be followed. We need justice.



Bernie Sanders disgracefully co-sponsored the legislation, saying families of those lost on that terrible day have the right to review any evidence that connects the hijackers to foreign supporters.



There were none except perhaps Israel. No credible evidence suggests otherwise. House members intend taking up their own measure, Speaker Ryan expressing skepticism, saying we need to review it to make sure we are not making mistakes with our allies



If passed by both Houses, Obama promised a veto. Riyadh voiced strong opposition to the measure.



Earlier, Saudi foreign minister Adel al-Jubeir told the Obama administration and congressional members its regime would sell hundreds of billions of dollars of US treasuries and other assets if S. 2040 became law - to protect against them being frozen by US courts.



Families of 9/11 victims so far failed to get legal redress. US culpability remains unaddressed.

By Stephen Lendman

http://sjlendman.blogspot.com

His new book as editor and contributor is titled Flashpoint in Ukraine: US Drive for Hegemony Risks WW III.

http://www.claritypress.com/Lendman.html

He lives in Chicago and can be reached in Chicago at lendmanstephen@sbcglobal.net.



Also visit his blog site at sjlendman.blogspot.com and listen to The Global Research News Hour on RepublicBroadcasting.org Monday through Friday at 10AM US Central time for cutting-edge discussions with distinguished guests on world and national topics. All programs are archived for easy listening.

 2016 Copyright Stephen Lendman - All Rights Reserved Disclaimer: The above is a matter of opinion provided for general information purposes only and is not intended as investment advice. Information and analysis above are derived from sources and utilising methods believed to be reliable, but we cannot accept responsibility for any losses you may incur as a result of this analysis. Individuals should consult with their personal financial advisors.

 2005-2019 http://www.MarketOracle.co.uk - The Market Oracle is a FREE Daily Financial Markets Analysis & Forecasting online publication.




LONGMEADOW  Windex in hand, Ann Kavanaugh finished up her morning polishing of the glass display cases at Michael Szwed Jewelers. Sometimes, people's curious children smudge the glass while their parents shop.

"I like it when people come in and say, 'I feel comfortable here,'" Kavanaugh, an employee at the store, said. "We aren't stuffy, we're friendly."

The store at 807 Williams St. has housed a jewelry shop for about 35 years, but Szwed, 37, bought and renovated the store in August 2012.

Growing up in a family jewelry business in East Winsor, Connecticut, Szwed has spent about 21 years in the industry, he said. When he branched out and started his own business in Longmeadow, Szwed made it a point to stay at the vanguard of the jewelry industry.

"I'd say we're more up to date ... more fashion-forward," Szwed said of the store since he took over. "We have very unique, handcrafted pieces."

Items sold in the store range from pieces by Tom Kruskal Designs, a New England-based goldsmith, to large California manufacturer Simon G.

Looking to serve jewelry shoppers of all stripes, prices range from $20 to sky-is-the-limit, Szwed said. But oftentimes, price has little to do with the value of jewelry, he said.

Recently, a couple brought in a ring belonging to their daughter's recently deceased grandmother. As a graduation gift to their daughter, they asked Szwed to use the jewels in the ring to make a pendant.

"I don't think of us just as sales people," Szwed said.

Sentimental value often trumps monetary value, Kavanaugh said. "If you like it, that's all that counts," she said.

Additionally, Szwed maintains a membership in the Independent Jewelers Organization, which limits its members to about 800 in North America. This gives him access to conferences such as one in Orlando he attended in March, which can lead to exclusive buying opportunities.

Szwed will also begin taking annual trips to Antwerp, Belgium, to visit and purchase from the diamond houses in the centuries-old diamond district.

"You can't just sit back on your laurels and hope that business will come to you," Szwed said. "You have to get customers excited about jewelry."
Note: A more full response from UMass is available here:UMass administration: Out-of-state students don't cut opportunity for Massachusetts students

AMHERST -- The flagship campus of the University of Massachusetts system is accepting more out-of-state students who pay a higher tuition in order to pay for its physical expansion and boost its academic standing, according to a Pioneer Institute report released this week.

The study calls for UMass to increase out-of-state tuition and to question its plans to invest in capital expansion projects, given that the population of high-school students in Massachusetts is projected to decline by 11 percent over the next dozen years.

In a response to the report sent to The Republican Thursday, a UMass spokesman called the Pioneer Institute's findings "deeply flawed and substantially unsound." University of Massachusetts President Marty Mehan also fired back in an interview with the Boston Globe, calling the report an effort to bolster private colleges and universities and claiming the report "was essentially 'written' before the study was launched."

The Pioneer Institute report, available online, says overall UMass enrollment increased by 27.3 percent between 2005 and 2014. UMass Amherst now has an enrollment of 22,748 undergraduates and 6,521 graduates, according to university officials.

Between 2008 and 2014, though, out-of state enrollment increased by 84.5 percent across UMass campuses while in-state enrollment grew by 19 percent, according to the Pioneer Institute. The university's expressed policy is to increase enrollment by 30 to 40 percent among out-of-state and international students who pay higher prices to attend UMass, according to the report.

"In 2015-16, UMass-Amherst crossed an imaginary Rubicon when it accepted more out-of-state than in-state students, and they did it in a year when in-state applications were at a high point," Pioneer Institute executive director Jim Stergios said in a news release. "We have to have some hard conversations about the purpose of and strategy for UMass as a public institution."

But data published in a "UMass Amherst At a Glance" document posted to the university's website shows that in-state students made up 72 percent of the freshman class that arrived last fall.

This indicates that while UMass offers admission to many out-of-state students, a large number of those freshmen-to-be decide to attend elsewhere.

In a response to the study, UMass officials said growth in out-of-state enrollment hasn't come at the expense of slots for in-state students. "In fact, in-state enrollment has grown by more than 1,000" over the past decade, officials said.

The Pioneer Institute said the growing numbers of out-of-state students at state flagship universities around the country is part of a trend. More than half the student bodies at the University of Michigan, at the University of Alabama and at the University of Iowa are from out-of-state.

Looking only at undergraduates, out-of-state students do pay more to attend the university. The in-state cost is $26,444 for the academic year including room and board. Out-of-state and international undergraduate students pay $43,268 -- including room and board -- for the academic year.

The university's data show a large majority of its undergraduates -- 76.8 percent -- still hail from the Bay State. The percentage of graduate students from Massachusetts is lower, 30.5 percent of the total. The graduate student enrollment of 4,093 includes 32 percent out-of-state students and 35 percent international students.

Of the undergraduates, 4.4 percent are international or exchange students.

Building program questioned

The Pioneer Institute report also criticizes the university system's building program, using capital expansion plan data for all five campuses.

UMass carried out a $3.8 billion capital expenditure plan over the last decade, with the state paying for $1.38 billion of that work.

The university's debt, meanwhile, grew from $946 million to $2.9 billion between 2005 to 2016. And, its deferred maintenance backlog rose from $2.7 billion to $3.33 billion, according to the report.

The capital plan for fiscal years 2015-2019 calls for nearly $7 billion in additional building improvements and additions, nearly half of which has already been approved.

"Recent policy changes at the UMass Building Authority have allowed the University to make capital expansion decisions without legislative approval," Stergios said in a release. "Since UMass is so important to Massachusetts students and the state economy, and decisions the University makes could increase the need for taxpayer money, state leaders should be a party to all future capital planning discussions."

UMass officials said such capital investment is "unavoidable" for a vast campus system that has served hundreds of thousands of students. "The Commonwealth's students are not served by dilapidated facilities and outmoded teaching facilities and labs," officials said. "No university can fulfill its mission without maintaining fully functional facilities."

The Pioneer Institute also questioned the university system's capital spending, given the dropping number of Massachusetts high school students.

And the report's authors questioned why the university is becoming more selective, asking if that trend is coming at the expense of in-state students.

UMass officials disagree, saying in their response that increased selectivity has expanded opportunities for students from Massachusetts.

"The impact has been greatest for hard-working, highly qualified high school students with limited means," university officials said. "Each year, more and more of these students are able to meet their educational goals at a public university."

In 1992, the average UMass Amherst incoming freshman had a grade point average of 2.92; by 2014, the average had risen to 3.78.

In the five years leading up to 2014, the flagship campus' ranking rose by more than 20 spots in the U.S. News & World Report ranking of the top 100 national universities.

That increase in stature, though, is one area in which UMass officials and the Pioneer Institute's report authors found common ground.

"The Pioneer Institute rightfully acknowledges the rise of UMass Amherst to the top ranks of public research universities in the nation and the thousands of deserving Massachusetts residents who benefit from receiving a world-class education," university officials said in response to the report Thursday.
billykulkin.jpg

Billy Kulkin, president and managing partner of Cubic Creative, discusses creating a new brand for the Pioneer Valley Wednesday during the annual meeting of the Economic Development Council of Western Massachusetts at the Lyman and Merrie Wood Museum of Springfield History.

((JIM KINNEY / THE REPUBLICAN))

SPRINGFIELD -- Coca-Cola had "It's the Real Thing" and Ford sold cars with "Quality is Job One," but the forthcoming rebranding effort for the Pioneer Valley will go beyond just a tagline or just a logo, according to the advertising executive hired to oversee the effort.

Also, this region's new identity might not mean ditching the "Pioneer Valley" sobriquet that everyone uses but many people complain makes people think of covered wagons, not Yankee Candle and Dr. Seuss.

Billy Kulkin, president and managing partner of Cubic Creative in Tulsa, Oklahoma, introduced himself and the concept of regional branding efforts Wednesday night at the annual meeting of The Economic Development Council of Western Massachusetts.

"I want to tell you that you are doing the right thing. A brand identity is very important and you only have one real chance to get it right," Kulkin said. "You don't want to be back here in five years spending a lot of money to do this all over again."

The EDC announced back in March that it was going to do a regional rebranding to encompass Hampden, Hampshire and Franklin counties.

Wednesday night, the EDC announced that Kulkin's company has been hired to do the job and he spoke to members gathered at the Lyman and Merrie Wood Museum of Springfield History.

Rick Sullivan, president and CEO of the EDC, said Wednesday that Kulkin's firm will partner with a local advertising agency that has not yet been selected. The EDC and the Greater Springfield Convention & Visitors Bureau are spending $80,000 on the effort, money collected from member businesses. The visitors bureau receives state grant money as well, Sullivan said.

The goal is to create one brand that can be used to promote the region as a tourism destination, as a place to move and establish a career and as a place to locate and expand a business.

As an example, the EDC has pointed to the "Pure Michigan" campaign reaching out to visitors and to business.

Kulkin said logos and taglines may be part of the Pioneer Valley's effort but won't be the sum of it. He said his company helps tell stories with words, images and video.

His company has worked for neighboring cities of Bristol, Tennessee, and Bristol, Virginia, and for Vail, Colorado. Cubic's website displayed advertising and branding efforts for the Greater Muscogee Area Chamber of Commerce in Oklahoma and for Elvis Presley's hometown of Tupelo, Mississippi.

He hasn't visited Western Massachusetts much, but said he and his team will be back in June for a series of small group meetings with local business and civic leaders.

For inspiration, Kulkin referenced the the Dr. Seuss Museum at the Springfield Museums.

Kaye Simpson, president of the Springfield Museums, and campaign chairs Donald and Michele D'Amour gave attendees an update Wednesday on the Seuss efforts.

Kulkin said he's been told to have the new brand identity ready to roll out by fall.

And "Pioneer Valley"? Should it stay or should it go?

"That hasn't been decided yet," Kulkin said.
The following took place between sometime Wednesday night and sometime early Thursday morning.

Actor Kiefer Sutherland, known for his work on "24," "Stand By Me" and "Young Guns" stopped by Theodores' in Springfield on Wednesday night for Open Mic Night and serenaded the lucky crowd to Bob Dylan's "Knockin' on Heaven's Door."

Sutherland is in Western Massachusetts for a show on Thursday night at the Iron Horse in Northampton. Advanced tickets for that show are sold out but some are still available at the door at a first come, first served basis. If you can't make that show, he'll at the Brighton Music Hall in Boston on Friday night.

Back in June of 2015, Big & Rich stopped by the iconic Springfield bar to play a quick set the night before their concert at MassMutual Center.

Check out Sutherland's performance above (caution: some language may be inappropriate).
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Amherst Regional Middle School students want to change Columbus Day to Indigenous Peoples day movement. From left, Aarti Lamberg, Innis Gallagher, Hillary Atkinson (kneeling), Mohan Setty-Charity (center), Melinda Medwinter(kneeling), Jesse Barker Plotkin (standing, behind), Kelly Brown (far right).

(Republican file Diane Lederman)

AMHERST -- By a majority vote, Amherst Town Meeting on Wednesday night adopted a resolution to commemorate Indigenous Peoples' Day instead of Columbus Day.

Students in Matthew Venditti's eighth grade class brought the resolution after studying Christopher Columbus, the Italian explorer who set the stage for European colonization of the Americas with four trips across the Atlantic Ocean under the Spanish flag in the late 15th and early 16th centuries.

"Celebrating Columbus, we're celebrating genocide," Amherst Middle School student Aarti Lamberg told the meeting.

The resolution asked that, in Amherst, the second Monday of October will commemorate Indigenous Peoples' Day "in recognition of the indigenous people of America's position as native to these lands, and the suffering they faced following European conquest of their lands."

Town Meeting member Robert Biaggi asked to amend the resolution to keep Columbus Day on the second Monday and Indigenous Peoples' Day on the third Monday of October. "Columbus was a person of his time." Biaggi said. That motion was voted down.

The students want the town to recognize Indigenous Peoples' Day - a holiday with roots in Berkeley, California, that honors Native American history and culture instead of Columbus.

Town Meeting member Vince O'Connor pointed out that this is the beginning of a process.

"It's only a resolution. This matter is not going to be solved quickly or easily. I think it's appropriate for Town Meeting (to take this up)," O'Connor said.

The Amherst Regional School Committee last month agreed to replace Columbus Day with Indigenous Peoples' Day on the school calendar.

The Select Board also had voted to support adopting the resolution.

Here is the resolution as it appears on the Town Meeting warrant (full warrant below):

______________________________________________________



ARTICLE 34. General Petition - Indigenous Peoples' Day

(O'Donovan et al) ______________________________________________________

To see if the Town will vote to adopt the following Resolution:

WHEREAS: Columbus Day has been celebrated unofficially since the late 18th century, and was officially made a Federal Holiday in 1937 to be celebrated on the second Monday of October, with M.G.L Part I, Title I, Ch. 4, section 7, clause 18 setting aside the second Monday of October as a State Legal Holiday, and M.G.L Part I, Title II, Ch. 6, Section 12V designating that the Governor declare that day to be Columbus Day; and

WHEREAS: The day commemorates Christopher Columbus' landing in the Americas, on October 12, 1492, which initiated the first lasting contact between the Americas and Europe; and

WHEREAS: Columbus' First Voyage to the Americas also initiated the transatlantic slave trade, journal entries from Columbus show his desire to enslave the native populations of the Caribbean, and he imprisoned and transported many people of differing races and ethnicities to this end; and

WHEREAS: Columbus' Second Voyage of 1493 was one of conquest, wherein seventeen ships were led by him to the New World, and his governorship of the Caribbean instituted systematic policies of slavery and extermination of native populations, especially the Taino people whose population was reduced by 3 million between 1494 and 1508 under Columbus' reign, being further reduced by the continuation of his policies until extinction in 1542; and

WHEREAS: Though the introduction of European diseases may account for some of these deaths, starvation and extermination policies are mostly to blame, and thus this atrocity cannot be reasonably attributed to forces outside of the control of European colonialists; and

WHEREAS: Other localities have adopted Indigenous Peoples' Day as a counter-celebration to Columbus Day, to promote Native American culture and commemorate the history of Native American Peoples; and

WHEREAS: Amherst believes that the culture of Native American people is one to be promoted, the history is rich, diverse, and worthy of celebration, and that the actions and policies of European colonizers of the Americas destroyed a part of that culture, and inhibited the promulgation of it for generations to come; and

WHEREAS: The Town of Amherst recognizes that civilization as we know it would not be possible in the Americas without Columbus' voyages, but must also hold to the moral imperative of condemnation of these actions, as we now know them to be violations of justice in the eyes of international, domestic, and moral laws; now therefore be it

RESOLVED: That Amherst Town Meeting go on the record to state that the second Monday of October henceforth be commemorated as Indigenous Peoples' Day in Amherst, in recognition of the indigenous people of America's position as native to these lands, and the suffering they faced following European conquest of their land; and be it further

RESOLVED: That Amherst Town Meeting recommends that Indigenous Peoples' Day be observed by the people, with appropriate exercises in the schools and otherwise, to the end that the culture, history and diversity of Native American Peoples be celebrated and perpetuated.

Final Warrant With Sb Signatures by MassLive2
Although Kentucky Derby winner Nyquist, the overwhelming 3-5 morning line favorite, looks to be a standout as he takes his eight-race unbeaten streak into the Preakness Stakes, it is still a horse race, with post positions and track conditions playing a role in the scenario and possibly the outcome.

With all horse races, there are always going to be some questions and interesting tidbits of information to keep the handicappers guessing, even if just a little. Nyquist has proven himself to be an extraordinary horse and a winning machine, who has an uncanny knack for getting to the wire first. But to keep everyone on their toes here is a little synopsis on each horse and things to ponder about how the Preakness will unfold.

NYQUIST  Lets start right at the top and ask ourselves, if Nyquist is going to be beaten, how will the dastardly deed be administered, and by whom? Well let the last part go for now and concentrate on the how. If the track comes up sloppy, it should not affect him as much as move some of the others up. The questions that exist are, will his breaking from post 3 with four pace horses outside of him put him in an unfavorable position and is there a possibility of a bounce off his career best Thoro-Graph figure in the Derby? Those are pretty much the only things, other than severe traffic problems, that could possibly get him beat, as he simply is the best horse in the race.

Nyquist has a speed/pace horse directly inside him and a speed/pace horse directly outside him, along with three other speed/pace horses lined up next to each other in posts 7, 8, and 9. That is going to require a lot of strategizing by jockey Mario Gutierrez, as he attempts to get a good position with pressure from both sides and a pack of fast horses coming in from the outside. Because of that scenario, there is also the danger of a fast, competitive pace. To Nyquists credit, it wouldnt come as a shock if he takes back and is forced to come from a bit farther back, as was the case in the Breeders Cup Juvenile. But being outside and in the clear is one thing, even with some ground loss. This time he would have to negotiate his way in traffic with the proverbial target on his back, and thats not what youd want with a 3-5 favorite, so chances are Gutierrez would try to establish a striking position and hope a suicidal pace doesnt develop.

Lets just say that Nyquist is so adaptable he will find a way to work out a good trip and do what he has to to stay out of trouble. That brings us to his Thoro-Graph figures. Going into the Derby, he was no faster than anyone else, and in fact there were several with faster numbers. But Doug ONeill had him primed for a career peak performance and he jumped 3 1/2 points from the Florida Derby and ran his first ever negative number. Having never run within three points of that figure, is there a possibility of a regression or bounce coming back in two weeks?

From a numbers standpoint, the answer would be yes or at least maybe, but exceptional horses have a way of overcoming things like numbers, and we have often seen Derby winners actually run better races in the Preakness. And even if he does regress/bounce slightly, that still could be fast enough to win this race.

So, taking all that into consideration, youll have to make up your mind if Nyquist is vulnerable, especially at 3-5, or if he is just that much better than the others and will once again find a way to win.

EXAGGERATOR  One of these days, NyquistPow! Right in the kisser. First, trainer Keith Despormeaux is forced to watch his star 2-year-old Swipe finish second four straight times to Nyquist, getting closer each time. Then with Swipe out of commission, Desormeaux is forced to watch his other star, Exaggerator, get beat four times by Nyquist, again getting closer each time.

Now, that Exaggerator has closed the gap on Nyquist from 9 1/2 lengths to three lengths, to 1 1/2 lengths to 1 1/4 lengths, is he ready to score that long-awaited victory and finally get Nyquist out of his trainers hair and his nightmares?

Exaggerator, like Nyquist, is a horse I have always admired, and if he is ever to going beat his nemesis it is going to be his extreme versatility, toughness, consistency, and newly discovered come-from-the-clouds running style that gets it done. Also, a sloppy track would certainly not hurt at all, considering his spectacular victory in the mud in the Santa Anita Derby in which he inhaled his field with one of the most dramatic moves seen in years.

Looking at his Thoro-Graph figures, he is on an excellent pattern. In his first start this year, he ran a career best number and then paired up that number in the San Felipe. He then jumped nearly two points and ran another career best number in the Santa Anita Derby and paired up that number in the Kentucky Derby. So, twice he has paired up career high figures, which is impressive. And its all been very methodical, with no major leaps; just steady progression and pairing up twice. Therefore, we can deduce that Exaggerator can run a career best number without fear of bouncing. If he takes another minor step forward off his Derby figure, he is right there with anybody, including Nyquist. Remember, he only has 1 1/4 lengths to make up on him.

Exaggerator drew well in post 5, where he likely will again take back and make his newly patented big late run. He is a must in all exotic wagers, especially if the track comes up sloppy.

STRADIVARI  As gifted as this colt may be, its asking a lot to try to win a classic race against Nyquist and Exaggerator in his first ever stakes appearance, and with only three career starts under him. But the one big hope he has is that no one has a clue just how good he is. And he could be very special. Hell have to be.

Drawing post 11 is a concern, because of the configuration of the Pimlico track and having three pace/speed horses coming out of post 9, 8, and 7. With three other pace horses farther down on the inside all looking for position, there is the danger of Stradivari getting hung wide on the first turn. Pimlico has a distinct crown, and post 11 puts a horse more on the outside of the crown, where you dont want to be. If you do lose ground you then have to contend with the banked first turn, which accentuates the ground loss. So, John Velazquez is going to somehow have to work out a trip for Stradivari and try his best to get as far to the inside as possible.

If he does, then we should find out once and for all just how special this colt is. Hes done everything right since he was a baby, and hes going to need that good mind to beat Nyquist and Exaggerator and get the kind of trip hell need.

His three starts have all shown a significant leap in his Thoro-Graph figures, improving four points each time. His Keeneland allowance score earned him a huge Thoro-Graph figure that is right behind Nyquists Derby figure and the equal of Exaggerators Derby figure, so you also have to be concerned about a bounce with him. But so far he keeps moving forward.

ABIDING STAR  I have to admit right off the bat that I have such a deep personal attachment to this colts pedigree, I am actually in awe of it. Having spent my early days in racing at Darby Dan Farm every year from the late 60s to mid-70s, actually staying on the farm, I am more familiar with Darby Dan-breds than I am my own family tree. So, if you asked me to come up with a dream pedigree I would look no further than that of Abiding Star, whose female family is a Whos Who of Darby Dan blood.

There are no less than a dozen major Darby Dan influences in Abiding Stars female family, not to mention being inbred top and bottom to Darby Dan-bred and owned Roberto. As a big follower and believer in the Rasmussen Factor (RF), this female family has inbreeding to not one, but two, Darby Dan mares. The closest is On the Trail, through her daughters Regal Road, third dam of Abiding Star, and Andover Way, dam of his broodmare sire Dynaformer. On the Trail, who is a daughter of another Darby Dan foundation mare Golden Trail, also produced the Roberto colt Darby Creek Road, who won or placed in 11 stakes, set a track record for seven furlongs at Saratoga, was undefeated in three starts against John Henry, and finished third behind Affirmed and Alydar in the Belmont Stakes.

Farther back, you have inbreeding to Darby Dan foundation mare Flower Bowl, the dam of their star full brothers and foundation stallions Graustark and His Majesty, both sons of Darby Dan stallion Ribot.

This is also one of the greatest slop pedigrees youll ever see, especially with Graustark and His Majesty, which accounts for Abidings Stars 8 3/4-romp in the slop two races back at Parx, in which he earned a sensational Thoro-Graph figure, the second fastest figure only to Nyquists Kentucky Derby. He did bounce off that effort and still won, and if he can come anywhere near that career-high figure, he is right there with any of these horses. With six consecutive victories, and being yet another son of Uncle Mo, he could be a new star in the making.

Trivia question: other than Bob Baffert, name the only Triple Crown winning trainer in this years Preakness? The answer is Abiding Stars trainer Ned Allard, who saddled Moms Command to sweep the NYRA Filly Triple Crown in 1985.

AWESOME SPEED  Believe it or not, I actually had this colt ranked as high as No. 9 in my Derby Dozen back in February. This is what I wrote about him: What I like about this horse is that three races back his early Brisnet figure was his fastest. Two races back, his middle figure was his fastest. And in his last start, his late figure was his fastest. So he looks to be a horse who can excel at any point in the race. His Thoro-Graph number in the Mucho Macho Man Stakes ranks only behind Mohaymens Holy Bull among the leading 3-year-olds this year. Hes fast enough to run 6f in 1:09 3/5 at Laurel, just a tick slower than some of the fastest older sprinters in the Frank De Francis Memorial the same day, and he can run a flat mile in 1:35 4/5 at Gulfstream. And hes bred to run a lot farther than that. His pedigree says he shouldnt have that kind of sprint speed, which makes him such an intriguing horse as the distances stretch out.

His Beyer figures are nothing to rave about, and his Thoro-Graph numbers dont compare to the leading contenders, but his last figure was a big improvement off his disappointing Fountain of Youth performance and put him close to the solid figures he earned prior to that.

CHERRY WINE  His past performances say he has a good shot to pick up a piece of it, and he had demonstrated a big move on the far turn, which you need in the Preakness. He just cant wait as long as he did in the Rebel and Blue Grass Stakes if hes to have any chance of winning. His Beyer numbers and Thoro-Graph numbers are slow, but he would move up considerably on a sloppy track. He has exceptional slop breeding and was spectacular breaking his maiden in the slop at Churchill Downs. He has crushed his opponents in both his victories and he could make some noise here if he gets a fast pace and, of course, a sloppy track. If the pace is as contentious as it appears, he would have to be given a shot at an upset over an off track.

LANI  I pretty much explained all the things I like about Lani in my last column, and although I see him being more dangerous in the Belmont Stakes, I am still expecting a much improved effort here as he continues to show progress in his training as he acclimates to training in this country and a new environment. He seems to have settled into a routine at Belmont Park and doesnt seem to be pulling those wacky antics he did in Louisville. I dont believe people will be mocking this horse anymore.

COLLECTED  Bob Baffert is always dangerous, and this colt has three stakes victories to his credit, including one at 1 1/8 miles, but his Thoro-Graph figures have been consistently slow and he would have to improve on his Beyer figures as well. He is another with excellent front-running or tactical speed, but there will be a lot of competition up front. And being by City Zip, out of a Johannesburg mare, were talking speed on speed, so well see how far he can carry his against top-class competition.

LAOBAN  Hes still a maiden, but a very talented one at that who is coming off excellent efforts in the Gotham Stakes and Blue Grass Stakes, in which he hung in there gamely after setting a pretty testing pace. Again, his Thoro-Graph and Beyer figures have been consistently slow, and trainer Eric Guillot is hoping that removing the blinkers will help him settle.

UNCLE LINO -- He is another who has looked brilliant visually, but has been consistently slow in his Thoro-Graph figures, yet did run a solid 95 Beyer in his last start, the California Chrome Stakes at Los Alamitos. He does have a third to Exaggerator in the Santa Anita Derby and a second to Mor Spirit in the Robert Lewis, but would have to shown significant improvement to handle the pace pressure and competition. And he is down on the inside of all the speed, so hell have to bust out of there in order to get a decent position and prevent someone from getting to the rail in front of him.

FELLOWSHIP  He no doubt is champing at the bit after failing to get into the Kentucky Derby. Hes a hardened veteran already with 12 career starts, having chased Mohaymen and Nyquist at Gulfstream Park. Hes been consistent for the most part and his recent fourth in the Pat Day Mile run in 1:34 1/5 was a good sharpener for this. His speed figures dont measure up to the contenders, but he is more than capable of picking up a piece of it if he gets a fast enough pace.

In summation, I cant look past Nyquist and Exaggerator, but there are a number of interesting possibilities to complete the exotics.

Stradivari, as mentioned, could be any kind, but now were really talking chalk, and you have to take a shot and try to make some money. The main value with him is betting him to win if you feel he is special enough to knock off the two favorites.

From a personal standpoint, I have to bet Abiding Star because of that amazing pedigree and all the memories it evokes. As pedigrees go, this one is extremely special. And lets say I would not be too happy if he won and I didnt have him. Also, I can't help but think back to the 1972 Preakness when Riva Ridge and No Le Hace, one-two in the Derby, squared off on a sloppy track in the Preakness, and it was a local horse, Bee Bee Bee, who wired the field at odds of 18-1.

The two exotics horses if the pace scenario is in their favor are Cherry Wine and Lani. Also, if the track is off, Cherry Wine is more than capable of filling out a trifecta box if you're looking to get a longshot on top. He looks to be sitting on a top effort if the conditions are right. A saver on each one just in case could make it even more interesting.

To make a case for Lani from a historical standpoint, the vast majority of Preakness winners either won the Kentucky Derby or were off the board in the Derby. Well, we have the Derby winner, but Lani is the only horse coming back after having finished off the board at Churchill Downs. He will attempt to join Hansel, Louis Quatorze, Snow Chief, Oxbow, Lookin At Lucky, Point Given, Tabasco Cat, and Pine Bluff as modern day Preakness winners who finished worse than fourth in the Derby.